bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
BENEFÍCIOS DO PARTO NORMAL
Authors: Araújo Brenda Cristina Nunes de , Filgueiras Eloísa Vilela , Weber Fernanda , Carrijo Mikaella Freitas , Doering Aline Macedo La Ruina , Monteiro Ana Cecília Ferreira , Oliveira Camila Lopes de , Machado Raquel Rocha
Published: October 2022

Introdução: O parto normal é o processo fisiológico final da gravidez em que o corpo feminino é preparado desde o início, através de todas as modificações físicas e emocionais que acontecem no organismo materno. Por ser uma via de parto natural e fisiológica tem sua preferência, com comprovação científica, para a maioria dos nascimentos, e apresenta inúmeros benefícios, tanto para a mulher quanto para o bebê. O Brasil ainda é um país com altas taxas de cesarianas no mundo, principalmente na saúde suplementar e, portanto, é necessário incentivar às gestantes para tal via, informado os inúmeros benefícios que esta via de parto pode oferecer ao binômio mãe-bebê. A compreensão e auxílio dos profissionais da área da saúde é de essencial importância, já que estes atuam na prevenção e promoção da saúde. Objetivo: O trabalho tem por objetivo expor os benefícios do parto normal, sendo importante informar aos meios acadêmicos e científicos, assim como incentivar os profissionais de saúde, que por sua vez incentivarão gestantes durante o pré-natal. Metodologia: É uma pesquisa de caráter exploratório e bibliográfica, que teve como base investigativa três artigos entre os anos 2016 e 2018. Desenvolvimento: As longas horas de trabalho de parto e a intensa produção de ocitocina facilitam a lactação, o que por sua vez, estimulam a involução uterina, diminuindo as chances de hemorragias e hematomas, além de proporcionarem uma rápida recuperação para a mulher, que tem nos braços um bebê vulnerável e que demandará cuidados. O incentivo ao empoderamento feminino aumenta a autoestima da nova mãe e a facilidade com que esta mulher tem para o primeiro contato com o bebê, logo após o parto, ativa com maior facilidade o vínculo positivo entre mãe e filho. Quanto aos benefícios do neonato, se destaca uma adaptação superior na respiração e na estabilização cardíaca, além de serem bebês menos propensos a desenvolverem alergias dos mais diversos tipos, bem como asma, devido ao contato deste com a flora bacteriana vaginal da mãe, se colonizando desde o nascimento. Há ainda menores chances de infecção para ambos. Revela-se, portanto, a importância das gestantes receberem informações e orientações sobre os benefícios do parto normal durante as consultas de pré-natal. Conclusão: Sem sombra de dúvidas o parto normal ainda é a via de parto mais segura e que apresenta mais benefícios, tanto para a mãe quanto para o bebê. Cabe ao profissional de saúde trazer informações de seus benefícios às gestantes, ainda durante o pré-natal, para que se sintam seguras quanto a esta via de parto.
RASTREIO PARA CÂNCER DE MAMA: AFINAL, QUAL IDADE INICIAR?
Authors: Sena Victoria Caroliny Silva , Cunha Idiany Candida , Caselli Ana Luisa , Doering Aline Macedo La Ruina , Monteiro Ana Cecília Ferreira , Machado Raquel Rocha , Oliveira Camila Lopes de
Published: October 2022

Introdução: O câncer de mama é a segunda neoplasia mais comum nas mulheres, após o de pele não melanoma. A taxa de mortalidade é ainda elevada, com alta incidência de óbitos decorrentes da doença. Para reduzir esses números, a estratégia permanece sendo o diagnóstico precoce. O rastreamento visa a detectar pequenos tumores em mulheres assintomáticas com o objetivo primário de reduzir a mortalidade pela doença. Objetivo: Verificar as indicações da melhor faixa etária para início do rastreio para o câncer de mama que possibilite maior número de diagnósticos precoces desta doença antes que possa provocar sintomas ou se apresentar de forma avançada, possibilitando tratamento eficaz. Metodologia: A presente pesquisa trata-se de um estudo exploratório, descritivo feito através de levantamento bibliográfico, baseado nas bases de dados Scielo (Scientific Eletronic Library Online) e Bireme (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde). Foram incluídos neste estudo, os artigos que contemplaram o tema Rastreio para câncer de mama e que estavam relacionados aos objetivos deste resumo. Os estudos permitiram formular ideias norteadoras sobre a importância do rastreamento e as idades de destaque em que devem ser realizados. Desenvolvimento: O trabalho realizado no Reino Unido comparou o efeito do rastreio mamográfico anual iniciados a partir dos 40 anos e a partir de 50 anos de idade onde observaram uma redução de 25% da mortalidade por câncer de mama com 10 anos iniciais de seguimento. Já após esse período inicial não houve diferença significativa na mortalidade. Estudos anteriores e meta-análises avaliavam que a redução de mortalidade era da ordem de 13-16% para o grupo que iniciou precocemente o rastreamento. Desta maneira a Sociedade Brasileira de Mastologia e a Federação Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia recomendam o rastreamento a partir dos 40 anos. Já a Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) e o Ministério da Saúde (MS) recomendam que a mamografia seja realizada a partir dos 50 anos. A redução da mortalidade nos últimos 40 anos foi comprovada com estudos controlados randomizados entre mulheres que tiveram a adesão ao rastreamento mamográfico, no qual se pôde observar uma detecção precoce do tumor. Considerações Finais: As diversas sociedades especializadas diferem da OMS e do MS quanto às recomendações para o início do rastreamento para o câncer de mama provavelmente por se direcionarem por estudos que avaliam populações e condições distintas. Entretanto, todos são unânimes sobre os benefícios do rastreamento para a detecção precoce da doença, podendo ser oferecido às pacientes tratamentos efetivos, que podem levar à cura.
ESTUDO DAS CARACTERÍSTICAS CLÍNICAS E EPIDEMIOLÓGICAS QUE ENVOLVEM A PNEUMONIA NOSOCOMIAL
Authors: BENINCÁ Pedro Henrique , BAZI NETO Sami Jamil El , DANZIGER Leila Rodrigues , OLIVEIRA Tatiane Gomes da Silva , Gouveia Léa Cristina , GUIMARÃES Paulo Ricardo Gonçalves
Published: October 2022

A pneumonia nosocomial é uma doença aguda infecciosa, adquirida em ambiente hospitalar, ocasionada por diversos agentes patogênicos, sendo o mais comum a bactéria Staphylococcus aureus, seguida pela Pseudomonas aeruginosa. A pneumonia intra-hospitalar é a segunda infecção mais frequente no meio hospitalar e a principal causa de mortes por infecções nesse ambiente. O diagnóstico é feito a partir da suspeita clínica, e com o auxílio de exames complementares, como raio x de tórax e exame de cultura em aspirado endotraqueal. Sua incidência está relacionada diretamente com uso excessivo de antimicrobianos, técnicas invasivas e pelo fato de os pacientes terem sua imunidade comprometida, por doenças graves ou até por abuso de medicamentos. É importante ressaltar que a microbiota oral do paciente pode se desequilibrar frente a uma internação na UTI, sendo um fator importante de infecção pulmonar. O tratamento inicial é empírico até a identificação do patógeno, sendo assim alterado para um tratamento específico. Desta forma, esse estudo tem como objetivo, por meio de uma revisão narrativa, apresentar as características clínicas e epidemiológicas da pneumonia nosocomial, doença está de alta incidência e morbimortalidade no Brasil e no mundo.
Teorías de la complejidad como campo epistémico en la formación metacientífica de las Ciencias Sociales y Humanas
Authors: Guerra Lisbeth
Published: October 2022

La presente monografía se estructura en función de los avances teóricos en el proyecto de investigación relacionado con la integración entre las teorías de la complejidad como campo epistémico y la formación metacientífica en el contexto de las ciencias sociales y humanas, dada la importancia que ha adquirido el componente epistemológico en la formación de competencias investigativas. El recorrido analítico se estructuró en función de los aportes de la racionalidad científica sedimentada en el debate del pensamiento complejo y ciencias de la complejidad, a partir de un cruce fructífero entre diferentes tradiciones intelectuales, así como la incorporación de algunos aportes en términos transversales de la línea de investigación “naturaleza de la ciencia” (NOS, por sus siglas en inglés), con el propósito de cartografiar el mapa categorial que se deriva de ese encuentro interdisciplinario. Este trabajo representa el componente teórico de un proyecto de investigación en curso, la información se sistematizó en torno a “campos epistémicos”, para valorar la calidad y pertinencia de los modelos epistemológicos incluidos en la formación metacientífica.
Hábitos bucales en pacientes pediátricos con maloclusión que asisten al módulo odontológico de Santa Elena de la FOULA
Authors: Zambrano Antoni , Rodríguez Manuela , Araque Maikel
Published: October 2022

Los hábitos bucales deformantes (HBD) son costumbres adoptadas en la cavidad bucal, de accionar constante y que un individuo realiza de forma consciente e inconsciente, originando una acción mecánica que afecta directamente en las estructuras del sistema estomatognático. Como consecuencia de adoptar este tipo de conductas está la maloclusión, la cual es una desviación de la oclusión normal en los maxilares y de los dientes. Objetivo: determinar la frecuencia de los HBD en pacientes pediátricos previamente diagnosticados con maloclusión que asisten al Módulo Odontológico de Santa Elena de la FOULA. Materiales y métodos: estudio descriptivo no experimental. Se seleccionaron 189 historias clínicas aleatoriamente de pacientes pediátricos con edades comprendidas entre los 4 y 11 años de edad. La recolección de los datos se realizó empleando una matriz de categorías. Los datos fueron almacenados y procesados mediante el paquete estadístico SPSS v.15. Resultados: los hábitos más frecuentes fueron: respiración bucal, onicofagia, bruxismo y succión digital respectivamente. Así mismo, se identificaron las maloclusiones clase I (85.6%) y clase II (44.8%). Conclusiones: la maloclusiónclase I y II se encontró mayormente en niños con respiración bucal, onicofagia y bruxismo. La mordida abierta anterior en pacientes con respiración bucal y mordida profunda en niños con bruxismo.
Información que poseen los odontólogos sobre el manejo de pacientes con trastornos del espectro autista
Authors: Rangel Cruz , Villamizar Mariajosé , Yáñez María , Cloquell Damián
Published: October 2022

El autismo es una diversidad funcional de etiología incierta, hoy en día se considera un conjunto de desórdenes al que se denomina Trastorno del Espectro Autista (TEA), que se caracteriza por un deterioro del desenvolvimiento social, afectivo y de comunicación, pudiendo generar complicaciones al momento del tratamiento odontológico. Por lo tanto, se hace necesario describir la información que poseen los odontólogos sobre el manejo de pacientes con Trastornos del Espectro Autista en centros de atención pública y mixta del Municipio Libertador en Mérida, edo. Mérida. Metodología: Investigación de campo de tipo descriptivo. La muestra estuvo conformada por 45 odontólogos de servicios públicos y mixtos, a quienes se les aplicó un cuestionario en enero de 2018. Los datos se analizaron con SPSS versión 15.0, realizando análisis descriptivos. Resultados: Solo 20 odontólogos respondieron el cuestionario, sus edades comprendían entre 27-60 años, de los cuales 17 pertenecían al género femenino y 3 al género masculino. Se determinó que a pesar de que han atendido a pacientes TEA, poseen poca información sobre del manejo de estos. Conclusiones: Existe desinformación y falta de unificación de criterios sobre el manejo de pacientes con TEA en los encuestados.
Preferencia de los profesores de la FOULA sobre el uso de amalgama y resina como material de restauración directa en el sector posterior
Authors: Alesi Stefany , Hernández Valeria , Mora Oriana , Ramírez Yessica , Sivira Jéssica
Published: October 2022

Los materiales dentales de restauración son aquellos que reemplazan el tejido dentario perdido, con la finalidad de devolver la funcionalidad al diente afectado. El objetivo de esta investigación es conocer la preferencia que tienen los profesores odontólogos de la Facultad de Odontología de la Universidad de Los Andes (FOULA) sobre el uso de las amalgamas y resinas como materiales de restauración. Materiales y Métodos: se realizó un estudio de campo aplicando la encuesta, a través del uso de un cuestionario como instrumento de recolección de datos a 21 profesores del departamento de odontología restauradora de la FOULA. Resultados: según el 57,14% (n=12) de los encuestados el material de su preferencia para restaurar en el sector posterior es la resina compuesta, sin embargo el 23,80% (n=5) indico su preferencia por las amalgamas y el 19,06% (n=4) restante prefiere ambos materiales, esto basado en las ventajas y desventajas que estos materiales presentan. Conclusiones: en los profesores de la FOULA participantes en el estudio fue mayor la preferencia por el uso de la resina compuesta como material restaurador en el sector posterior que por la amalgama tomando en cuenta el hecho de que no la dejan de usar e indicar por su resistencia y longevidad.
La halitosis como una infracción al espacio personal de los territorios del yo en la interacción social de hablantes merideños
Authors: Dávila Yaymar
Published: October 2022

La halitosis se define como aliento ofensivo para otros, representa uno de los motivos más frecuente de consulta a los profesionales de la odontología. Por su parte, el territorio se refiere al espacio físico o recinto, el cual es fundamental para la coexistencia. Existen distintos territorios del yo, uno de ellos es el espacio personal, el cual es posesión de una sola persona y cualquier entrada a dicho espacio se considera una intrusión. El presente estudio versa sobre la descripción de la halitosis como una infracción al espacio personal de los territorios del yo en la interacción social de hablantes merideños. Metodología: se llevó a cabo una investigación de campo de tipo descriptivo. La muestra estuvo conformada por 20 informantes merideños (13 femeninas y 7 masculinos). La técnica de recolección de datos fue la entrevista. Los datos obtenidos fueron sistematizados cualitativamente. Resultados: de acuerdo a los datos aportados por los informantes, la halitosis es una infracción a los territorios del yo que irrumpe el espacio personal y también juega un rol negativo en la manera como las personas perciben la fachada personal que los individuos proyectan en las interacciones orales. Conclusiones: la escasez y la situación económica actual de Venezuela han ocasionado que la conducta higiénica de las personas viva en un constante deterioro, esto conduce a que los individuos tengan que experimentar situaciones desagradables como la halitosis, lo que hace que sus interacciones interpersonales se vean afectadas.
La calidad de la información en internet. Un reto que enfrenta el paciente contemporáneo
Authors: Espinoza Norelkys , Pargas Luz
Published: October 2022

En esta contemporaneidad una cibercultura se comparte a nivel global, y, con ella, se han producido cambios subyacentes en los actores sociales. El consumo de información se corresponde con un cambio a nivel cultural en el paciente, el cual busca comprender aspectos relacionados con su salud documentándose en línea, no obstante, su falta de preparación para interpretar la información y los riesgos asociados a la calidad de lo publicado en Internet. El objetivo de esta revisión de la literatura es describir cómo se enfrentan los pacientes al problema de la calidad de la información en Internet. Se encuentra que problemas comúnmente reportados por los pacientes al momento de documentarse en Internet son: a) incompetencia en el manejo de la información, b) multiplicidad de fuentes sin respaldo institucional, y, c) ausencia de orientación. También se reportan criterios utilizados por los pacientes para verificar la calidad de la información, que, recopilados, pueden servir como guía para una documentación eficiente: a) verificar que haya sido escrita, o patrocinada, por profesionales sanitarios u organizaciones, b) evaluar su credibilidad y usabilidad confiando en la influencia del profesional, c) utilizar el sentido común, d) restringir en lo posible las visitas solamente a sitios conocidos, e) verificar la relevancia de los contenidos de salud, f) visitar y comparar rigurosamente diferentes sitios, e) observar el diseño del sitio web. El paciente contemporáneo utiliza métodos adecuados para seleccionar la información, imponiendo su propio criterio de acuerdo con sus competencias. Con ello, logra salvar la brecha entre los procedimientos impuestos desde el saber experto, como los algoritmos especializados y sellos de calidad, de difícil comprensión para el paciente, tendiendo hacia un razonamiento interpretativo, más adaptado a la naturaleza del pensamiento humano.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Andrade dos Santos Edicreia
Published: October 2022

Editorial
A RELAÇÃO CUSTO/VOLUME/LUCRO NA PRODUÇÃO DE TILÁPIAS EM TANQUES-REDE NO MUNICÍPIO DE UBERLÂNDIA-MG
Authors: Roberto Freitas Sergio , Cristina Francisco de Almeida Fehr Lara , Afonso Gonçalves Júnior Geraldo , Scaramussa Magnago Barbara , Lemos Duarte Sérgio
Published: October 2022

Esta pesquisa tem por objetivo verificar a aplicabilidade da relação CustoVolume-Lucro (CVL) na produção de tilápias em tanques-redes de águas públicas. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva, a qual se baseia em dados primários como fonte e os achados foram analisados por meio do Microsof Office Excel®. O período analisado compreende os meses de janeiro de 2017 a maio de 2018, referente a dois ciclos de criação e comercialização. Os principais achados da pesquisa tratam sobre a relação CVL possuir aplicabilidade na produção de tilápias, fornecendo informações úteis a tomada de decisão, especialmente no que diz respeito ao ponto de equilíbrio, a margem de contribuição, margem de segurança e Grau de Alavancagem Operacional (GAO). Em relação ao objeto desta pesquisa, a CVL revelou que o filé de tilápia e o peixe vivo, apesar de representarem quase 90% das receitas, não são os principais formadores unitários do lucro, o qual é representado pelo peixe eviscerado (47,13%). Esta pesquisa contribui com o incentivo de pesquisas relacionadas com a gestão financeira na piscicultura, produzindo informações que podem auxiliar a elaboração do planejamento estratégico e ao melhoramento da gestão do negócio.
ANALYZING THE OPTIMUM LOSS AND DISPERSION OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF OPTICAL FIBERS
Authors: Rahman M.M. , Khan M.H.R. , Yesmin L. , Khan S.
Published: October 2022

In this paper we studied the dispersion and loss characteristics of several types of optical fiber through a simulation study. The single mode step index optical fiber is the best road for a minimum dispersion. Using single mode step index fiber with proper profile the minimum dispersion and minimum loss is obtained at 1550 nm wavelength. Thus data with extremely high bandwidth can be transmitted to an enormous distance through it without any repeater or amplifier with minimum loss and dispersion.
Impact of Autonomous Drone Pollination in Date Palms
Authors: V.J Rehna , Inamdar Mohammad Nizamuddin
Published: October 2022

Artificial pollination of date palms has been practiced over thousands of years to improve the fruiting traits in date palms. Due to the changes in agricultural practices in the modern period, mechanical pollination techniques were tried in some parts of the world. But machine pollination of date palms has not gained popularity worldwide owing to economic, environmental, or technical challenges. Of late, agricultural drones were introduced to pollinate date palms in significantly less time and reduce the risk of injury, manpower, and cost. Modern drones can have integrated, built-in smart data-collecting devices to provide the farmers with all relevant information. Although this autonomous method provides a number of benefits in terms of labor and cost, pollination time, ease of use, etc, studies have not yet entirely evaluated the efficacy of drone pollination on date palms. This paper summarizes the outcomes of an autonomous drone pollination study performed during the 2022 season in the orchards of Oman. The pros and cons of this artificial aerial pollination method are examined in the paper. The impact of this method of pollination on crop yield, fruit quality, and fruit set percentage are analyzed. This study also explores the limitations of the autonomous drone pollination system and throws light on ways to improve its efficiency.
Banking Risk in Selected MENA Countries
Authors: Gadou Lamya M A
Published: October 2022

This study examines the influence of bank-specific variables on the individual risk of 58 banks in ten MENA countries over the period 2011-2019. Firstly, investigating the correlations among the banks’ stock returns depicts that the banks with the highest correlations are in Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Qatar, either domestically or across countries. Then, the individual bank risk ranking for the entire sample based on estimated historical Value-at-Risk (VaR) and Estimated Shortfall (ES) shows that the corresponding positions of banks according to their riskiness differ slightly. Noticeably, the National Bank of Fujairah in the United Arab Emirates has the highest idiosyncratic risk level in terms of both risk measures. We lastly conducted fixed and random effects panel regression models to examine the impact of bank-specific balance sheet data and macroeconomic variables on bank risk levels captured by VaR and ES. The whole sample comprises publicly listed banks in 10 countries, which were further divided into 2 sub-samples for the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) region and Mediterranean Partner Countries (MPCs). The outcomes of the aggregate sample suggest that lower leverage, profitability, and economic growth may exacerbate idiosyncratic risk. Results also demonstrate that strengthening stability and regulatory capital positions would lower banking risk. Considering the GCC sub-sample for VaR and ES models, we found that both risk measures typically increase with greater liquidity.
Heterópteros aquáticos e semiaquáticos no sudoeste amazônico e o seu papel no biomonitoramento aquático
Authors: Viana Kelly Thaís Araújo Kinpara , Juno Soares Vieira Lisandro , Lima Diego Viana Melo , Menezes Douglas Silva
Published: October 2022

Os ambientes aquáticos sofrem fortes pressões provocadas pelo aumento das atividades antrópicas oriunda de processos tais como urbanização, mudanças do uso do solo, agricultura, pecuária e uso de agrotóxicos. Na região Neotropical esse problema tem sido mais preocupante, pois ela concentra muitas espécies endêmicas e raras. Essa pesquisa é resultado de um levantamento bibliográfico nas bases de dados ScienceDirect, Scopus, Scielo e BioOne para o período entre 2001 e 2021, tendo sido utilizados apenas artigos científicos. Toda bibliografia encontrada foi analisada quanto à existência de conteúdos e informações sobre o grupo taxonômico no Brasil, ecologia e biomonitoramento. No Brasil, são descritas 243 espécies de Gerromorpha, 10 de Leptodomorpha e 311 de Nepomorpha. A análise mostrou que nos últimos vinte anos foram registradas 116 espécies de Heteroptera distribuídas em todo país, o que representa 20,09% aproximadamente do total de espécies descritas no Brasil. A infraordem Gerromorpha possui maior quantidade de espécies sensíveis a impactos ambientais, enquanto a infraordem Nepomorpha parece mais distante de um padrão de resposta aos impactos. O uso de níveis taxonômicos mais altos (família e infraordem) atende às necessidades de monitoramento ambiental e bioavaliação, desde que sejam previamente testadas em regiões onde não há estudos previamente realizados e que aceitem conclusões mais grosseiras. O leste amazônico necessita urgentemente de pesquisa com Heteroptera para reduzir as lacunas na região Neotropical.
Research on the Tax Policy Effect of Promoting Industrial Green Transformation and Upgrading under the Background of Double Carbon: An Analysis Based on Green Total Factor Productivity Data
Authors: Wu Wei , Liu Shenao , Li Jia
Published: October 2022

Taking the promotion of tax policy as the starting point, this project explores the mechanism of tax policy in promoting industrial green upgrading and energy conservation and emission reduction on the basis of literature induction and combing, and combines the relevant data of 30 regions in China from 2008 to 2021 to build an SBM model to measure the process of regional green total factor productivity, and empirically analyze the impact effect of tax policy on industrial green upgrading. Focus on the effects of different calibers of green tax policies on the improvement of green total factor productivity; The interaction of different technological progress paths with green taxation. The research in this project will help deepen the understanding of tax policies that promote the green transformation of the industry, and help to reduce carbon emission intensity and achieve green development in the new development stage.
On the Integrated and Innovative Development of "Internet+Online Tourism" under Demand Orientation Taking the Development of Tourism in Yunnan as an Example
Authors: Hua Xia , Zhu Guiling , Qiu Keke , Tan Pan , An Zheng , Zhou Zejiong
Published: October 2022

The rapid development of Internet technology in today's era has provided more possibilities for the transformation, upgrading and in-depth development of all walks of life. In the face of the large-scale spread of new domestic and international epidemics, most traditional industries have encountered difficulties in their development. This paper focuses on the development of China's tourism industry, taking Yunnan Province of China as the exploration direction, starting from the analysis of the integration of tourism and Internet technology in Yunnan, and the possibility of promoting its online tourism development, points out its current shortcomings, and puts forward the development countermeasures of its online tourism, so as to boost the development of new forms of tourism in Yunnan and the deep transformation and integration of Internet technology.
Research on the Application of Financial Engineering in The Risk Management and Control of Internet Financial Innovation
Authors: He Jiaqi , Xu Xiaofeng , Wang Yu , He Keren
Published: October 2022

The article introduces the application advantages of financial engineering in Internet financial risk management and control in detail. Through investigation and research, it finds out the main risks in Internet financial innovation, and proposes effective measures to optimize risk control, such as building a risk management and control system, enhancing Internet finance. Taking an Internet financial enterprise as an example to explore the practical application of financial engineering in its risk management and control, so as to improve the risk control level of Internet finance.
Research on The Cultivation of Outstanding Talents in Key Disciplines of Business Administration
Authors: Zhuang Sumei
Published: October 2022

According to the school's goal of cultivating applied talents, the discipline of business administration is a school-level key discipline construction project of Cunjin College, Guangdong Ocean University. Talent training programs need to focus on cultivating outstanding applied talents with a broad disciplinary foundation, strong disciplinary professional skills, good humanistic quality, and innovative ability. The construction goals of the excellent talent training project are clear, the measures are appropriate, and the construction of teachers and talents is fruitful.
Research on Financial Risk Evaluation of New Energy Vehicle Listed Companies Based on Z-value Model
Authors: Zhou Shilin , Zeng Shaolun
Published: October 2022

The new energy automobile industry is a strategic emerging industry developed in China. The new energy automobile industry develops rapidly, and the rapid development is often accompanied by the occurrence of financial risks. Since there are many factors affecting the financial risk of new energy vehicle listed companies, the theoretical basis of financial risk assessment, assessment methods and related empirical research will be cited. This paper conducts an empirical study on the data of listed companies of new energy vehicles in Shanghai and Shenzhen in the past five years as a sample to analyze the impact of financial risks on listed companies of new energy vehicles. However, there are not many studies on the financial risks of listed companies of new energy vehicles in China at present. The current research will help the listed companies of new energy vehicles in China to understand the financial risks, understand the reasons for the risks and the consequences that will be caused, which is beneficial to new energy vehicles. Enterprises make financial risk prevention measures and further development.
Based on the Principal Component Analysis of Our Country's Regional Economic Development Level of Comprehensive Evaluation
Authors: Qian Yangyang , Wang Yunyun
Published: October 2022

China has a vast territory, but due to the influence of historical development, resource endowment, natural conditions, population, policy and other factors, there are great differences in the level of economic development in different regions. In this paper, through the establishment of China's provinces, municipalities, autonomous regions of social and economic development research, the use of principal component analysis method, the level of economic development in China's various regions to make analysis, put forward the corresponding suggestions.
Analysis of Single-Shot and Long-Take Filmmaking: Its Evolution, Technique, Mise-en-scène, and Impact on the Viewer
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of BFA in Digital Filmmaking & VFX, Techno India University, West Bengal, India, Ghosh Abhijit
Published: October 2022

The most of the narrative films feature extremely deliberate movie editing. The tale is advanced and viewers are given a feeling of time through cuts between shots. Cutaway shots provide background, and quick cuts that take place in only a fraction of a second, give the project vitality. A longer take, on the other hand, can occasionally be used to tell the story and transmit a lot of information at once, making it a crucial cinematography technique. Long-takes used to be constrained by the amount of physical film that could fit inside a camera. However, since everything is now done digitally, we can shoot as much as our multi-gigabyte storage card desires. There are several movie scenes that employ this long-take technique, but much fewer movies attempt to shoot the entire thing in a single take, and these films should be commended for taking the risk, even if they had various degrees of success. A single-shot or a long-take movie gives the illusion that time and space are continuous, just like in real life. So, as long as the filmmakers feel the need to be innovative and try to achieve something that is more difficult and fascinating for their films, innovation will remain crucial in the film industry. The one-shot technique is a rare example of a creative, innovative, and difficult technique. Using case studies, news reports and literature reviews, this study carefully observes that because the camera moves through and rewrites space in a single-shot movie, this filmmaking technique significantly contributes to the development of its mise-en-scène. It examines the effects that a single-shot or a long-take movie creates among the audience and the technical manoeuvres that define the success of it.
The Evolution of WHIMS - What Healthcare Organizations can learn from its genesis, development, and future potential
Authors: Oke Gabriel , Ahmed Nadeem , Patena John
Published: October 2022

A lot of development as happened in the healthcare space and one of that is the fact that even the remotest parts of the country, including the often- neglected tribal belts, can obtain diagnosis of their ailments through IoT powered Point of Care Testing (POCT) devices. While the potential for POCT to establish equitable healthcare for the underserved was clear, there was inertia in adopting such technologies at scale. iKure is a tech-driven, social enterprise that meets the rural health care and prevention needs through a unique combination of health outreach initiatives, skills development, and technology intervention. iKure functions on an award-winning operating model. They created a centralized distribution model which consolidates information, equipment and supplies at a central Hub and propagates the same to peripheral care centers or Spokes. A medically trained core care delivery team occupies the central Hubs in places like West Bengal, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, Assam, and Orissa. The Spokes are manned by trained Community Health Workers (CHWs) who under the guidance of the core team deliver essential services with the aid of POC devices. Their portfolio of services has evolved over the years and now includes on-site general medicines, maternal and childcare, computerized eye care, on-site eye glass cutting and edging, pathology services and telemedicine. However, their pioneering product is the in-house developed, low-cost, data-analysis software, Wireless Health Incident Monitoring System. WHIMS is a cloud-based platform that enables collection of accurate wellness information for effective preemptive and preventive action. The platform is designed to stay resilient to erratic power supplies and limited bandwidth through offline storage and timely data uploads.
Ailanthus excelsa (Mahaneem): A potential tree species in greening the desert
Authors: Dhillon R. , Jhorar B. , Hooda M. , Dahiya D.
Published: October 2022

The study was conducted at Regional Research Station, Balsamand of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana). The experimental area has an arid climate with annual rainfall of 220 mm. The soil has been classified as mixed hyperthermic typic torripsament of Balsamand series. About one year old seedlings of Azadirachta indica, Ailanthus excelsa, Albizia lebbeck and Prosopis cineraria were planted in 0.6 m deep pits with 0.6 m diameter. The pits were filled with mixture of soil, FYM and silt in proportion of 2:1:1, respectively. After transplantation, fourteen supplementary basin irrigation (10 lt water/plant) were given at varying intervals for establishing the tree seedlings for a total period of one and half years. After ten years of transplantation Mahaneem (Ailanthus excelsa) exhibited maximum height (10.4 m) and girth at breast height (106.6 cm) as compared to other tree species. The soil physical as well as chemical properties were also considerably improved under Ailanthus excelsa plantation. Thus, Mahaneem tree can be effectively used in large-scale afforestation programmes in arid regions.
Psychotria beddomei Deb & Gangp. (Rubiaceae): A strict endemic - located in other than type locality
Authors: Murugan Chidambaram , Gopalan R.
Published: October 2022

Psychotria beddomei Deb & Gangp. (Rubiaceae) is a rare and strict endemic species of Tirunelveli Hills (Southern Western Ghats), Tamil Nadu, India. It was relocated in other than type locality from Papanasam and Courtallum Hills.
Pixel Level Image Fusion in Moving objection Detection and Tracking with Machine Learning
Authors:   Advisor IPR, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology Bengaluru, India, Pareek Piyush K.
Published: October 2022

It is not feasible for a single image sensor to convey all of the information essential to comprehend a circumstance thoroughly. The output of many image sensors combined in one place would supply more accurate or comprehensive information on the topic at hand. In recent years, multi-sensor fusion has emerged in the academic world as an emerging topic that has the potential to produce beneficial results. This is because it can aggregate the data from several different sensors. One of the primary objectives is to devise various methods for combining kinematic and visual data to track a moving object. These methods should allow us to achieve this aim. This article looks into the intricacies of various techniques to evaluate the current condition of a target and explores the outcomes of those approaches. These sorts of methods include, for instance, the Kalman filter and its expanded version, the extended Kalman filter. The study of the proposed work is to demonstrate the specifics of the development of an interacting multiple-model Kalman filter to monitor the performance of the moving target in response to a wide variety of tuning parameters. The proposed technique includes the Principal Component Analysis and spatial frequency to integrate the hazy images that were all shot with the same sensor modalities. This action was taken to achieve the aimed-for outcome. The effectiveness of the fusion is evaluated based on the results of several distinct metrics.
Opinion mining for Arabic dialect in social media data fusion platforms: A systematic review
Authors:   Faculty of Engineering IT, The British University in Dubai, UAE, Hejazi Hani D. ,   Faculty of Engineering IT, The British University in Dubai, UAE, Khamees Ahmed A.
Published: October 2022

The huge text generated on social media in Arabic, especially the Arabic dialect becomes more attractive for Natural Language Processing (NLP) to extract useful and structured information that benefits many domains. The more challenging point is that this content is mostly written in an Arabic dialect with a big data fusion challenge, and the problem with these dialects it has no written rules like Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) or traditional Arabic, and it is changing slowly but unexpectedly. One of the ways to benefit from this huge data fusion is opinion mining, so we introduce this systematic review for opinion mining from Arabic text dialect for the years from 2016 until 2019. We have found that Saudi, Egyptian, Algerian, and Jordanian are the most studied dialects even if it is still under development and need a bit more effort, nevertheless, dialects like Mauritanian, Yemeni, Libyan, and somalin have not been studied in this period. Many data fusion models that show a good result is the last four years have been discussed.
Uniform and Nonuniform Filter Banks Design Based on Fusion Optimization
Authors:   Electronics and Communications Engineering Dep., Faculty of Engineering, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa City, Mansoura, Egypt, Saber Mohamed ,   Artificial Intelligence and Robotics, School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Kolkata,India, Dutta Pushan K.
Published: October 2022

One of the important schemes for modern communication is Filter Bank Multi-Carrier with Offset Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (FBMC OQAM), as it provides better spectral efficiency with small inter-symbol and inter-carrier interference specially in data fusion platforms. Unfortunately, the design of filter banks in FBMC is difficult and complex to achieve the requirement due to complexity of handling the data fusion issues. This paper presents a proposed method to design a uniform and nonuniform filter banks using a data fusion optimization technique. The design process represented as an objective function describes the amplitude in the stop band, and the goal is to minimize the objective function. Different examples are provided to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed design method.
Multi-objective Decision Making Model for Stock Price Prediction Using Multi-source Heterogeneous Data Fusion
Authors:   College of Business administration, University of Sharjah, UAE, Metawa Noura ,   Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa, Egypt, Mutawea Maha
Published: October 2022

Stock exchanges are developed as an essential component of economies, as they can promote financial and capital gain. The stock market is network of economic connections where share is bought and sold. Stock Market Prediction (SMP) is quite useful to investors. An effective forecast of stock prices is offer shareholders with suitable help in making appropriate decisions regarding if sell or purchase shares. The employ of Machine Learning (ML) and Sentiment Analysis (SA) on data in microblogging sites are developed as a famous approach to SMP. However, the heterogenous data fusion in stock market field is a big challenge. This paper introduces an effective Cat Swarm Optimization with Machine Learning Enabled Microblogging Sentiment Analysis for Stock Price Prediction technique. The presented model investigates the social media sentiments to foresee SPP. Firstly, the proposed model executes data pre-processing and Glove word embedding approach. Next, the weighted extreme learning machine approach was utilized for the classification of sentiments for SPP. Lastly, the CSO system was exploited for optimal adjustment of the parameters related to the WELM model. The experimental validation of the proposed approach was executed using microblogging data. The results show that the proposed method outperforms the previous studies.
Partisipasi Masyarakat terhadap Olahraga pada Masa Pandemi Covid- 19 di Gampong Emperom Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: Ajinar Ajinar , Is Zulheri
Published: October 2022

Sejak masuknya Covid-19 di Indonesia, masyarakt diminta untuk tetap di rumah dan melakukan segala sesuatu dari rumah. Selama di rumah saja atau disaat WFH (work from home) seperti ini,  banyak orang yang akhirnya sulit menjaga kesehatan karena tidak bisa berolahraga di luar rumah seperti biasanya. Pilihan kita cuma olahraga di rumah. Olahraga bisa meningkatkan imun system. Paling sedikit aktifistas olahraga dilakukan 150 menit seminggu, dan sekurang kurangnya seminggu 30 menit. Aktifitas berolahraga dirumah selama pandemic covid-19 sangat bermanfaat bagi kesehatan. Berdasrkan penelitian ini bahwa masyarakat gampong emperom masih melakukan olahraga selama pandemi covid-19 ini walaupun hanya aktifitas ringan yaitu tingkat lansia90 % melakukan olahraga, tingkat dewasa 95%, dan remaja 99% masih malakukan olahraga secara rutin.
Generalized crystalline geology data regarding the central area of the Nistru basin
Authors:   Institute of Geology and Seismology, Republic of Moldova, Ciobotaru Valerian
Published: October 2022

The paper presents an attempt to generalize the crystalline geology data from the north-eastern region of the Republic of Moldova (which coincides with the central area of the Nistru basin), where the rocks of the Ukrainian Crystal Shield begin to be covered with the sedimentary rocks of the platform and are accessible to direct research. The proposed study is a synthesis of data from the archives of geological institutions and is based on the results of geological mappings carried out by a group of researchers who worked together with the author of this article, starting with the design stages and following on-the-field research, performing laboratory analyzes and completing with the summary of the data obtained. From this point of view, the geological vision of the author is common with the team members – Anatol Zaharov, Galina Fedorenko, Vladimir Sergheev, Valentin Ryborak.
Informative eco-geochemical assessment of soil layer pollution in Chisinau during the peak period of industrial activity
Authors:   Institute of Geology and Seismology, Republic of Moldova, Botnaru Vitalie , Mirlean Nicolai ,   Institute of Geology and Seismology, Republic of Moldova, Quintana G.C.R. ,   University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, USA
Published: October 2022

We have carried out a retro-assessment of the data on metal pollution of soils in the city of Chisinau dated by the peak of industrial activity in the late 80s of the twentieth century. The proximity of geochemical spectra in soils of industrial areas and in children's institutions was observed. Statistical analysis of the main components indicated a high specialization of metal pollution in the industrial areas. Soil pollution in areas of children's institutions had a clear residential-transport character. The elimination of a multisectoral industrial production, the redevelopment of industrial areas and an increase in traffic intensity in the city over the past 30 years should have led to a significant change in the spatial structure and spectrum of pollution in the city of Chisinau.
Mechanical activation of the quartz sand in magnetofluidized layer
Authors:   Institute of Geology and Seismology, Republic of Moldova, Bolotin O. , Bologa Mircea ,   Institute of Applied Physics, Republic of Moldova, Goncearuc V. ,   Institute of Applied Physics, Republic of Moldova, Petuhov O. ,   Institute of Chemistry, Republic of Moldova, Rusu Maria ,   Institute of Chemistry, Republic of Moldova
Published: October 2022

The results of the research regarding the structural modifications of the quartz sand to the mechanical activation in magnetofluidized layer are presented and analyzed. Changes in the surface physico-chemical properties compared to the initial silica samples were determined using X-ray diffractometry and IR spectroscopy.
Macroseismic data for Carpathian earthquakes from 1912 till 1934
Authors:   Institute of Geology and Seismology, Republic of Moldova, Stepanenko Nila , Kardanet Vladlen ,   Institute of Geology and Seismology, Republic of Moldova
Published: October 2022

The article presents the collected and processed macroseismic data for the strong Carpathian earthquakes historically observed on the Republic of Moldova territory in the 10-30s of the XХ century: May 25 and June 7, 1912, November 23, 1928, November 1, 1929 and March 29, 1934. The collected data have been used to plot the isoseismal maps of all seismic events. For earthquakes of 1929 and 1934, there are solutions of focal mechanisms.
In Time of Uncertainties: Distance Learning and Functional Health of Grade 11 Students in A Public Senior High School in the Philippines
Authors:   https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4118-7735, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7175-1694,  https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-9592-5123 cristeta.tapia@deped.gov.ph, pablo.matel001@deped.gov.ph, librada.vidallon@deped.gov.ph Trece Martires City Senior High School Trece Martires City, Cavite, Philippines, R. Tapia Cristeta , B. Matel Pablo , A. Vidallon Librada
Published: October 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has a massive impact globally more specifically in the education sector. In the Philippines, the Department of Education offered varied modes of learning delivery to continue the education of the Filipino learners amidst the contagion. Online Learning Delivery (ODL) is one favored by students who have gadgets and access to the internet. However, this kind of modality may affect the functional health of the learners. This descriptive-comparative study examined the functional health status of the 77 Grade 11 online distance learners of Trece Martires City Senior High School. It also aims to develop intervention activities to lessen the adverse effects of online learning to the functional health of the students. The Online Learning and Physical Inactivity Questionnaire was used to collect data which were analyzed through descriptive statistics such as frequency and percentage, mean, and Mann Whitney U test in ascertaining the significant differences between the profile of the respondents and the eight contributing factors to their functional health. Findings of the study revealed that majority of the respondents were 17 years old and below, with more female than male students. No significant difference was found between age and any of the factors of functional health. However, it was found out that that there was a significant difference between gender and role limitations due to emotional problems, but no significant difference was determined between gender and the seven factors of functional health. This implies that the functional health status of the respondents does not differ significantly. Lastly, the functional health of the students stands at fair denoting that their participation in online learning lowers their functional health. Thus, it is recommended that physical activities like energizers be regularly incorporated and conducted during online classes to lessen the prolonged sedentary period. Furthermore, the school, teachers, parents and students should coordinate to provide necessary intervention activities for a better functional well-being of the ODL learners. Keywords: online distance learning, functional health, Grade 11 students