bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Psychological empowerment of health professionals
Authors: Salles Bianca Gomes , Dias Flávia Carvalho Pena , Perissotto Samantha , Andrade Juliane Custódio de , Dini Ariane Polidoro , Gasparino Renata Cristina
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACT Objective: To assess whether there are differences in psychological empowerment between different health professionals working in a teaching hospital. Method: A comparative, quantitative, and cross-sectional study carried out with 165 professionals selected at random and who worked in a teaching hospital in the inland of the state of São Paulo. The participants were divided into three groups: 1) nurses, 2) physicians, and 3) other professionals (physiotherapists, psychologists, pharmacists, speech therapists, social workers, and nutritionists). For data collection, a form was used to characterize the sample, as well as the Brazilian version of the Psychological Empowerment Instrument. To compare the scores between the three groups, the Kruskal-Wallis test was used, followed by Dunn' post-test. Results: Nurses, physicians, and other professionals scored 71.4; 69.3, and 71.1 points (p=0.5959), respectively, in the total score of the instrument Conclusion: There are no statistically significant differences in the perception of psychological empowerment of different health professionals. Conclusion: There are no statistically significant differences in the perception of psychological empowerment of different health professionals.
Performances de gênero e raça no ativismo digital de Geledés: interseccionalidade, posicionamentos interacionais e reflexividade
Authors: Silva Danillo da Conceição Pereira
Published: October 2020

RESUMO Considerando a crescente atuação dos ativismos digitais de feminismos negros na sociedade brasileira, este artigo tem como objetivo analisar performances de gênero e raça produzidas em posicionamentos interacionais mobilizados por sujeitos em seus comentários na página do coletivo Geledés no Facebook. Para tanto, foram adotadas perspectivas performativas de linguagem, identidade, gênero e raça, bem como uma metodologia qualitativa inspirada na etnografia virtual. Os resultados obtidos apontam para a intersecção entre performances de gênero e raça nas práticas identitárias desempenhadas pelos(as) comentadores(as), bem como para o potencial de reflexividade dessas práticas sociais, especialmente no que tange à contestação de narrativas coloniais calcadas no racismo e no sexismo.
Escuelas rurales de alternancia y cogestión. Un análisis sociolingüístico y etnográfico de las tomas de decisiones en el Consejo de Administración
Authors: Miano María Amalia , Corro Erik Said Lara , Heras Ana Inés
Published: October 2020

RESUMEN Realizamos un análisis sociolingüístico y etnográfico de las interacciones que tienen lugar entre los miembros de un Consejo de Administración de una escuela rural de alternancia. Este Consejo está formado por padres y madres de los estudiantes, egresados y docentes que se reúnen para tomar decisiones sobre la gestión de la escuela. Se trata de actores que ocupan lugares diferenciados en la estructura organizacional y que portan recursos materiales, culturales y simbólicos diversos. A través del análisis de las interacciones sostenemos que los procesos de tomas de decisión exceden los temas vinculados a la gestión de lo escolar para abarcar las situaciones de vida de las familias que habitan en el medio rural. Estos procesos implican para los Consejeros el aprendizaje de una competencia comunicativa vinculada a ejercer una práctica de escucha, ponderación, debate y seguimiento de la decisión alcanzada.
Topônimos angolanos de origem bantu: princípios para harmonização gráfica
Authors: Alexandre Hélder Pande
Published: October 2020

RESUMO O presente trabalho procurou apresentar determinados critérios pelos quais se deve reger o registo dos topônimos de origem bantu na língua portuguesa, à luz do fenômeno do empréstimo linguístico. Entende-se que os topônimos são unidades lexicais como as demais, pelo que, sempre que possível, devem obedecer às regras de grafia da língua-alvo. Para isso, desenvolveu-se uma pesquisa documental e de campo, recorrendo-se à técnica de focus group para validação da informação recolhida. Do ponto de vista da escrita, os dados recolhidos demonstram que há divergências na forma gráfica dos topônimos de origem bantu. Desse modo, propuseram-se determinados princípios para a sua uniformização, evitando-se as múltiplas grafias que se observam.
Bignoniaceae na Reserva do Clube Caça e Pesca Itororó, Uberlândia, MG, Brasil1
Authors: Duarte Darllan Vale , Romero Rosana
Published: October 2020

RESUMO (Bignoniaceae da Reserva do Clube Caça e Pesca Itororó, Uberlândia, MG, Brasil). O presente estudo teve como objetivo apresentar um inventário florístico de Bignoniaceae da Reserva do Clube Caça e Pesca Itororó, Uberlândia, MG, Brasil. Encontramos 20 espécies distribuídas em 10 gêneros, ocorrendo em diferentes fitofisionomias, prioritariamente no cerrado sensu stricto, campo sujo, campo úmido e vereda. Adenocalymma e Jacaranda são os gêneros mais diversos (quatro spp. Cada), seguidos de Anemopaegma, Cuspidaria, Fridericia, Handroanthus (duas spp. Cada) e Amphilophium, Pyrostegia, Tabebuia e Zeyheria (uma espécie cada). São fornecidos descrições morfológicas, imagens, comentários sobre a distribuição e taxonomia, bem como chave de identificação para as espécies.
A new record of Tillandsia candida Leme (Bromeliaceae, Tillandsioideae) and notes on its taxonomy
Authors: Valentim Rayssa , Louzada Rafael
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACT (A new record of Tillandsia candida Leme (Bromeliaceae, Tillandsioideae) and notes on its taxonomy). Tillandsia candida Leme is a Brazilian endemic species known only from its type specimen. In this work, it is presented new distributional records for the species, located 205 km from the type locality. In addition, a morphological description and illustrations of vegetative and reproductive characters are presented, as well as updated data on the conservation status of the species.
Reproductive assurance in three Neotropical species of Podostemaceae: strategies of self-pollination and the first report of apomixis1
Authors: Silva-Batista Inara Carolina da , Koschnitzke Cristiana , Bove Claudia Petean
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACT (Reproductive assurance in three Neotropical species of Podostemaceae: strategies of self-pollination and the first report of apomixis). The aspects of reproductive assurance of the Lophogyne lacunosa (Gardner) C.P.Bove & C.T.Philbrick, Podostemum weddellianum (Tul.) C.T. Philbrick & Novelo, and Tristicha trifaria (Bory ex Willd.) Spreng. were investigated and, the mechanisms correlated to the flower morphology and floral biology. The mating system of L. lacunosa was also described, as well as the first report of apomixis in Podostemaceae. The reproductive assurance strategies used by L. lacunosa were autonomous competitive self-pollination, wind pollination, and apomixis. This species has floral attributes that ensure the dispersion of pollen by wind and its capture by the stigmas. Podostemum weddellianum and Tristicha trifaria presented autonomous competitive self-pollination before and during anthesis, respectively; both lack floral attributes for wind pollination. Considering that these species can be found in the same running water environment and that they are not phylogenetically close related, it was concluded that the different reproductive strategies are related to their evolutionary lineages.
A família Rubiaceae no Parque Nacional de Boa Nova, Estado da Bahia, Brasil
Authors: Fonseca William Oliveira , Zappi Daniela , Jardim Jomar , Aona Lidyanne Yuriko Saleme
Published: October 2020

RESUMO (A família Rubiaceae no Parque Nacional de Boa Nova, Estado da Bahia, Brasil). Rubiaceae ocupa o quarto lugar em diversidade de espécies entre as Angiospermas. É uma família cosmopolita, concentrada principalmente nas regiões tropicais e subtropicais, com cerca de 13.765 espécies, distribuídas em 611 gêneros. No Brasil, Rubiaceae apresenta 1.406 espécies, distribuídas em 126 gêneros. O Parque Nacional de Boa Nova (PNBN) está situado na região nordeste do Planalto da Conquista, Estado da Bahia e possui áreas de Mata Atlântica e Caatinga, além da transição representada por Floresta Estacional Semideciual. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi realizar um levantamento das espécies de Rubiaceae ocorrentes no PNBN. Foram realizadas expedições de coleta entre 2012 e 2017, além de consulta a herbários. A família está representada por 29 gêneros e 60 espécies, das quais quatro espécies são prováveis novas espécies. A forma de vida mais representativa foi arbustiva (60,6%), seguida por herbácea (27,9%), trepadeira ou liana (4,9%), epifítica (3,3%) e arbórea (3,2%). Os caracteres importantes na identificação foram hábito, morfologia das estípulas, tipo de arranjo da inflorescência, prefloração, morfologia do estigma, número de óvulos e tipo de fruto. Considerando os resultados obtidos, pode-se concluir que o PNBN possui um número elevado de espécies de Rubiaceae, destacando o estudo como uma importante área para a conservação de espécies vegetais.
Distúrbio de voz relacionado ao trabalho: revisão integrativa
Authors: Jesus Mayne Thaiane Azevedo de , Ferrite Silvia , Araújo Tânia Maria de , Masson Maria Lúcia Vaz
Published: October 2020

Resumo Objetivos: identificar e sumarizar evidências de estudos sobre a associação entre trabalho e distúrbio de voz. Métodos: revisão integrativa da literatura publicada nas bases de dados PubMed e SciELO entre 2003 e 2017. Foram elegíveis estudos observacionais, em português ou inglês, disponíveis na íntegra para consulta, que abordassem a frequência de disfonia (prevalência ou incidência). Resultados: foram analisados 47 artigos, a idade media sumarizada dos participantes era de 40,6 anos, 78,7% dos artigos estudaram ambos os sexos e 80,9% pesquisaram professores. A prevalência média de distúrbios da voz associados ao trabalho foi de 44,2% e a incidência de 17,0%. O ruído foi indicado como fator associado à disfonia em 25,5% dos estudos, seguido da carga horária de trabalho extensa (17,0%) e alergias (14,9%). Conclusão: os resultados indicam forte conexão entre distúrbio de voz e trabalho, confirmando a elevada prevalência de disfonia, especialmente em trabalhadores que utilizam a voz profissionalmente, bem como sua associação com fatores da organização e do ambiente de trabalho, contribuindo para: a) fortalecer o reconhecimento formal do distúrbio de voz relacionado ao trabalho; b) oferecer embasamento técnico à legislação; c) reforçar a premência de uma política pública para proteção vocal dos trabalhadores.
How a ‘system of systems’ view of national infrastructure will help people to flourish
Authors: Enzer Mark
Published: October 2020

For the first time it is possible to see, understand and manage all national infrastructure as a ‘system of systems’. Mott MacDonald’s Mark Enzer, head of the national digital twin programme at the Centre for Digital Built Britain, says this will help people and society to flourish.
Does childbirth education classes influence obstetric outcomes in a rural region of Turkey: a prospective case-control study
Authors: ŞİMŞEK Erkan , KARAASLAN Onur , TÜRKYILMAZ Gürcan , TUNCER Sevim , AKTAŞ Hakkı
Published: October 2020

Aim: Childbirth education classes support women to achieve a pleasing pregnancy and delivery. We aimed to determine the effects of CEC on obstetric outcomes in women who underwent labor induction with dinoprostone in an underdeveloped region of our country in this study.
Material-methods: Prospective study was conducted in Tunceli State Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, between August 2019 and March 2020. Age between 18-40, singleton pregnancy, no presence of chronic disease, and no history of cesarean section was included. CEC was provided by midwives who had certified. It started in the first trimester of pregnancy and continued until the last weeks of pregnancy. All participants received a total of 12 lessons.
Results: 171 patients recruited, including 82 (48%) of cases continued CEC, and 89 (52%) patients had no admission to CEC. 69.5% of patients delivered vaginally, and we performed a cesarean section in 30.5% of cases in control groups. 83.1% of cases achieved vaginal delivery, and 16.9% underwent cesarean section in the CEC group. The vaginal birth rate was significantly higher in the CEC group than controls (p: 0.03). Neonatal outcomes were similar between the two groups.
Conclusion: CEC is an inexpensive option to promote maternal and neonatal health. It can be a useful tool to reduce cesarean birth rates and should be used widely all over the country.
Influencia de la educación preventiva ante los impactos negativos de la radiación solar en los alumnos del nivel primario de la I.E. “Jorge Basadre” y C.E.P. “Jean Piaget” de la ciudad de Huaraz, Ancash
Authors: TUYA CERNA BHENY , MINAYA SALINAS YRMA , LEÓN HUERTA FRANCISCO , LOARTE RUBINA MAXIMILIANO , HUAMÁN CARRANZA MARTIN
Published: October 2020

La exposición a la radiación solar produce daños en la salud, las consecuencias de una exposición excesiva son acumulativas y pueden causar afecciones dermatológicas en la piel como cáncer o quemaduras. La zona con mayor exposición a los rayos UV es la andina, tal es el caso de la región Ancash, donde la población  no se encuentra informada ni concientizada sobre los riesgos a la exposición al sol, siendo los más vulnerables los niños y adolescentes que realizan diversas actividades educativas al aire libre. Dada a la importancia de la educación preventiva que contribuye con la sensibilización y concientización; se desarrolló un programa con estudiantes de primaria de la I.E. “Jorge Basadre” y C.E.P. “Jean Piaget” de la ciudad de Huaraz, con el fin de evaluar el cambio de conductas y generación de acciones de fotoprevención para el desarrollo de una vida saludable. Se evidenció el cambio de actitudes favorables para prevenir los efectos dañinos por la exposición prolongada a la radiación solar.
“CALENDAR CONFLICTS” WITHIN THE UKRAINIAN GREEK-CATHOLIC COMMUNITY IN THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA IN 1950-1960
Authors: Babynskyi A.
Published: October 2020

The article covers the “calendar conflicts” on the parishes of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church (Ukrainian Catholic Church) in the United States and Canada in the 1950s and 1960s, which led to the creation of parallel “old calendar” parishes in Chicago, Cleveland, Philadelphia and Washington. The arrival and adaptation of the post-war wave of Ukrainian immigrants to life in the United States and Canada were accompanied by a series of conflicts with representatives of the “old” emigration, including in the religious sphere. The desire to overcome disorientation in the new environment and to slow down the process of assimilation prompted representatives of the third wave of emigration to maximize the preservation and exacerbation of those elements of the religious tradition that would, on the one hand, more closely associated them with their homeland and, on the other, separated them from their surrounding culture. This approach did not always coincide with the desires of the descendants of previous waves of immigrants and the leadership of the UGCC in these countries, which sought a more in-depth adaptation of church life to local culture. As a result, the third wave of the Ukrainian emigration developed a phenomenon of the diasporic religion inherent for the first generations of immigrants in general, and which comprises the formation of such a religious environment (the “old” calendar became one of its elements), institutions and discourse that would connect newly arrived immigrants to their homeland and keep them from assimilation.
FIREARMS AND KNIVES IN SCHOOLS AND GYMNASIUMS OF KYIV EDUCATION DISTRICT
Authors: Shemeta Yu.
Published: October 2020

The educational space consists of a number of important and interrelated components, some of them date back to the recent or distant past. There are components of such past, which in this regard can be of cognitive and scientific interest, in particular in relation to Ukrainian schooling. Width of this space keeps many questions open, which arouse and will arouse interest and need for clarification. One of such questions concerns existence, usage of firearms and knives by teachers and students and their attitude towards these articles.

The study highlights usage of firearms and knives as a part of daily life of students of high schools in Kyiv's education district as well as of their teachers. Aspects related to following matters are studied: which types of firearms and knives were available to students and teachers, in which ways they came into hands of students and teachers, how they were used and for which purpose, which existential and social consequences they might have. Students and teachers were found to be dealing with shotguns, pistols and revolvers, as well as large knives and small penknives. The author pointed out that students were not allowed to use firearms; teachers could purchase them under certain circumstances. Knives used to sharpen pencils or quills were allowed to be used by students, whereas were forbidden to be used for other purposes.

The study analyzes cases of usage of knives and shows that knives were used to intimidate, threaten or insult rivals or colleagues. Cases of usage of firearms and damages they caused were identified: suicide (very common cases), duel, hunting, reckless behaviour, and injuries or deaths as consequences. Access to firearms is related to negligence in their safekeeping, sometimes firearms were borrowed, purchased or appropriated. Usage of weapons and knives resulted in investigation, trial and imprisonment, expulsion from high school, or dismissal, injury and death. The author assumed that number of weapons kept at home as well as number of accidents was greater than nowadays.
MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD ACTIVITY IN EGYPT (20th – EARLY 21st CENTURIES)
Authors: Lutsenko N.
Published: October 2020

The article examines the origins of political Islam in the Middle East and the terminological aspect of the problem. The stages of the formation of the Egyptian Islamic organization Muslim Brotherhood were clarified and its key ideological tenets were established. The political and socio-economic circumstances in which the organization was formed are outlined. Attention is drawn to the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, the military and economic presence in Egypt of the United Kingdom, which consolidated political Islamic parties. The process of transforming the Muslim Brotherhood from a "group of like-minded people" into a political party is considered. The political and legal ideas of the founder of the organization Hasan al-Banna are covered. which became the main strategy of the Muslim Brotherhood. The situation of the organization in the 30's and 40's was analyzed during the attempt of Nazi Germany to turn the Brothers into their own puppet. The article reveals the role in the organization of its ideologist Said Qutb. His main ideas and views, which formed the basis of the radical Muslim Brotherhood branch, are analyzed. The link between the radicalism of the organization and the ultra-conservative trend of Islam - "Salafism" - was noted. The connection of the Muslim Brotherhood with the Free Officers organization, which came to power in Egypt in 1952, has been disclosed. It was stated that the Brothers supported General Gamal Nasser in the struggle for power, which allowed them to take part in the parliamentary elections. It is stated that the Brothers' criticism of the policies of Gamal Nasser and Anwar Sadat on Israel led to a ban of the organization's activities in Egypt. It has been established that under the presidency of Hosni Mubarak, the "Brothers" tried to enter parliament in other parties. The place and role of the organization during the Egyptian Revolution of 2011, which led the Muslim Brotherhood to power, were examined. The main reasons for the failure of the organization are indicated.
Experimental Study of Software Testing Strategies used in Mobile Testing
Authors: Monika Soni
Published: October 2020

This paper will explain the meaning of mobile testing as well as mobile application testing. This will also discuss about the testing strategies which will be used for mobile testing. There are advantages as well as disadvantages of the mobile testing. There are many job opportunities in the field of mobile testing. Mobile testing can also be manual as well as automated. There are many tools available for mobile testing. This paper will give brief idea about the types of automated tools used for mobile testing.
The case of Caesar's chant
Authors: Sachs G. G.
Published: October 2020

The case of the Caesars judgment, the description of which I allow myself to take the attention of my comrades, is of noble interest in itself, as a case of a rather rare operation in general, but more so under the conditions of rural rural practice. In addition, our case has many characteristic sides in everyday life, drawing the setting of obstetric care in the village.
Ovarian rupture. Internal bleeding. Fatefulness with a favorable outcome
Authors: Kakushkin N.
Published: October 2020

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: French.Depage. Rupture de Fovaire. Hemorrhagie intraperi- toneale foudroyante. Laparotomie. Guerison. - (Annales de la Societe Beige de chirurgie. 15 avril 1898. p. 53) .- Rupture of the ovary. Internal bleeding. Fatefulness with a favorable outcome.The young saint for 2-3 days suffered from pain in the abdomen, which were attributed to inflammation of the peritoneum on the basis of inflammation of the vermiform process of the small intestine. Then the patient suddenly showed signs of a rapid decline in strength and signs of internal bleeding. An opening of the abdominal wall was performed immediately. The entire peritoneal cavity was filled with blood clots, the source of bleeding could not be found for a long time.
Acute infringement of the prolapsed uterus and vagina
Authors: Baldy I.
Published: October 2020

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: English.I. Baldy . (Philadelphia). - Acute Strangulation of prolapsed Uterus and Vagina. - (The American Journal of Obstetrics etc, 1898, February, p. 230). - Acute strangulation of the prolapsed uterus and vagina.II. Bejea. - Acute Septic Infection and Strangulation of a Completely prolapsed Uterus; Vaginal Hysterectomy; Death. (Ibidem, p. 231) . Acute septic infection and impingement of the prolapsed uterus; vaginal izтельнchenіe with a fatal outcome.III. Bejea and Baldy. Cases of Acute Strangulation of prolapsed Uterus et Vagina . (Ibidem, p. 247). 0 same.I. Baldy describes prolapse of the uterus and vagina in a 70-year-old old woman who suffered from this for 10 years: the adjustment made during examination could not be maintained, even when lying on the back; there was an ulcer on the cervix in the g dollar. She did not agree to the operation. When the old woman came to V. after 10 days, due to the severity of the pains, the parts that fell out turned out to be severely swollen, the ulceration spread up to half of the uterus, and the general condition became very bad.
Ovarian tumors or inflammation?
Authors: Doran A.
Published: October 2020

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: English.Alban Doran. Ovarian Tumors, Simulating inflamed Ovaries . (The Edinburgh med. Journ., May 1898, p.p. 449-460). Ovarian tumors or inflammation? (resp. differential diagnosis of these diseases).Despite the thousands of ovarian tumors produced everywhere, the differential diagnosis between cysts and small, solid tumors of the ovary has not yet been sufficiently clarified. Many excise all ovarian tumors that come across; it is not rare that the ovary swelling is caused only by its inflammation, which, with proper treatment, would have passed without an operation. It happens that an ovarian tumor, before it rises from the small pelvis upwards, becomes painful, which is caused by a disease of the uterus or another ovary and may cause an error in the diagnosis. On the other hand, the growth of the ovarian tumor in the small pelvis, with the coincidence of the elongation of the uterus and abundant regulation, gives a reason to take the ovarian tumor for the uterine fibroid. With the aim of contributing to the best diagnosis in such cases, Boran provides 6 history of diseases and discusses the features they represent.
Evaluation of postpartum fever by repeated cures, depending on the part remaining in the uterus after
Authors: Matsyanskiy L. K.
Published: October 2020

Primiparous, 23 years old. Urgent delivery. Perineal tear; one seam.
To the scholarship about the "months"
Authors: Zhikharev S. S.
Published: October 2020

The causes and essence of the menstrual process in the female body, despite the huge amount of research on this issue, have not yet been clarified until now. All theories of regulation of the old time, until the half of the 19th century, followed, for the most part, from purely metaphysical and teleological considerations about the nature and purpose of women and almost did not contain solid, factual grounds.
Mağaza İmajının İkon Marka Algısına Yansıması
Authors: ÜLKER Yelda , BABÜR TOSUN Nurhan
Published: October 2020

Günümüzde mağaza sayılarındaki artış, birbirine benzer özelliklere sahip çok sayıda mağazanın ortaya
çıkmasını sağlamaktadır. Bu durum da markaların, mağazalarının imajlarını oluştururken, diğer markaların
mağazalarından farklı stratejiler belirlemek zorunda kalmalarına yol açmaktadır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda
markalar, mağaza imajlarını oluştururken, renk, ürün, ambalaj, vitrin düzeni ve ışık gibi mağaza atmosferi
unsurlarına önem vermektedir. Ayrıca günümüzde kalıcı olmak, tüketicinin sadakatine sahip olmak
isteyen markalar, ikon marka haline gelmeyi amaçlamaktadır. İkon marka olmak isteyen markalar, mağaza
atmosferi unsurlarını da bu amaç doğrultusunda belirlemektedir. Diğer bir deyişle mağaza atmosferine önem
veren markalar farklılaşıp tüketicinin duygularına seslenerek genellikle ikon haline gelme çabası içindedir.
Bu bağlamda çalışmanın temel amacı, mağaza imajı ile ikon marka ve alt boyutları olan marka kişiliği,
kimlik miti ve marka hikayeciliği algısı arasında anlamlı bir ilişkinin olup olmadığının saptanmasıdır. Bu
amaç doğrultusunda araştırma kahveyi fazla miktarda tüketen üniversite öğrencilerine uygulanmış olup,
Starbucks’ın mağaza imajının, ikon marka algısına olan yansıması incelenmiştir. Bu bağlamda araştırmanın
örneklem kütlesini Marmara Üniversitesi’nin öğrencileri oluşturmaktadır. Bunun sebebi İstanbul’da en fazla
öğrenci nüfusuna sahip ikinci devlet üniversitesi olması ve birinci en fazla öğrenci nüfusuna sahip İstanbul
Üniversite’sinin aksine Marmara Üniversitesi’nin kampüslerinin çevresinde Starbucks mağazalarının
bulunmasıdır. 431 kişilik örnekleme ulaşılan çalışmada yapılan regresyon analizine göre mağaza imajı ile
ikon marka algısı arasında anlamlı bir ilişkinin olduğu saptanmıştır. Ayrıca elde edilen veriler ışığında
marka imajı ile ikon marka alt boyutu olan marka kişiliği, kimlik miti ve marka hikayeciliği algısı arasında
da anlamlı bir ilişkinin olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
Kadim Arap Şiirinin Kur’ân-ı Kerim Tefsirindeki Rolü Çerçevesinde Mesâilu Nâfi‘ b. el-Ezrak
Authors: ORHAN Davut
Published: October 2020

Kur’ân’ı Kerim’in anlaşılması, yorumlanması ve edebî sanatlarının açıklanmasıyla ilgili birbirinden farklı usûl ve yöntemler bulunmaktadır. Bunlardan biri de Kur’ân’ın Arap grameri ve belagatı aracılığıyla tefsir edilme çalışmalarıdır. Bu yöntemi benimseyen bazı müfessirler, konuya ilişkin getirilen prensipler doğrultusunda, garip, müphem vb. sözcükleri kadim Arap şiiriyle (Cahiliye şiiri) istişhad ederek açıklamaya çalışmışlardır. Kur’ân’ı Kerim tefsirinde kadim Arap şiirinin rolünü gösteren bu metot Ferrâ, Ahfeş, Ebû Ubeyde ve Zeccâc gibi erken dönem Arap dili ve edebiyatı âlim ve müfessirlerine kadar uzanmakla birlikte bir tefsir ekolü olarak sistemleşme yoluna girmesi tefsir ve fıkıh ilimlerinde otorite kabul edilen Abdullah b. Abbas eliyle gerçekleşmiştir. Bu çalışmada İbn Abbas ile Hâricî reislerinden Nâfi‘ b. el-Ezrak arasında geçen ve dilbilimsel tefsirin ilk nüvelerinden kabul edilen Mesâilu Nâfi‘ b. el-Ezrak adlı rivayetler ele alınarak klasik Arap şiirinin Kur’ân’ı Kerim tefsirindeki rolüne projeksiyon tutulmuş, mevsukiyetleri ve husustaki tartışmalar incelenmiştir.
What can we learn from the past? A century of changes in vulnerability to floods in the Ter River basin
Authors: Ribas Palom Anna , Saurí Pujol David
Published: October 2020

The objective of this article is to analyze from a historical perspective the impacts of floods in the Ter river basin of North-Eastern Catalonia between 1900 and 2020. The analysis focuses on the three factors that, according to the IPCC, intervene in the definition of vulnerability, namely exposure, susceptibility and adaptive capacity. The analysis has been structured in four historical periods with two or three catastrophic flood episodes for each period. Although a lack of reliable data and studies on especially economic losses must be acknowledged, results obtained indicate that flood exposure has increased in the basin but vulnerability may have decreased as a result of decreased susceptibility and, especially, of a significant increase in adaptive capacity. Both in terms of victims and relative economic losses, the impacts of the floods would show a downward trend that, among other factors, tends to correlate positively with the increasing levels of economic development and well-being experienced in the basin during the last century.
Polymers for application in high temperature and high salinity reservoirs – critical review of properties and aspects to consider for laboratory screening
Authors: Carolina Araujo Yani , Araujo Mariela
Published: October 2020

A significant amount of oil resides in deep reservoirs characterized by relatively high temperature and high salinity. In such reservoirs, most available chemicals fluids for EOR have limited applicability. Even though recent effort has been dedicated to the development of high temperature polymers, there is no clear understanding of what would work best in those harsh environments. In addition, the oil and gas community is also evaluating potential applications of chemical EOR to offshore assets where similar conditions are often found. Field applications in harsh reservoirs have shown limited success in the use of polymers for improved oil recovery. Detail analysis reveals that screening of the fluids was done under ‘model’ laboratory conditions, using non-reservoir core samples and non-representative fluids. These facts have motivated research and development work towards understanding the type of polymers that may be suitable for use in high temperature and high salinity reservoirs and to determine the type of tests to use to assess their performance in a field application for use as lab screening criteria. In this paper, we provide a critical review of the available polymers for application in high temperature and high salinity reservoirs and summarize best practices for their laboratory screening though a recommended workflow.
Eruptive Keratoacanthomas in a Red Tattoo
Authors: Linares-Gonzalez Laura , Ródenas-Herranz Teresa , Galvez-Moreno Marina , Ruiz-Villaverde Ricardo
Published: October 2020

MEDICAL IMAGE
Гегель о философской потребности и философская потребность его времени
Authors: Федоровна Иващук Ольга
Published: October 2020

Автор анализирует социальный контекст и основные линии полемики того интеллектуального поля, в котором появились первые публикации Гегеля. Социогенетический метод анализа позволяет обосновать гомологии между силами в социально-экономическом пространстве с одной стороны, и в пространстве современной Гегелю интеллектуальной жизни, в котором происходило рождение высших достижений немецкой классической философии, с другой стороны. Формирование мирового рынка и национальных европейских государств в качестве институциональной защиты внутренних локусов товарного производства породило специфические интеллектуальные задачи, успешное решение которых обосновывается в качестве необходимого условия сохранения культуры, открывшейся рынку, и ее успеха в рыночной игре. Гегелевская философия выступает в этом контексте как наиболее релевантный ответ на этот запрос, ответ, ставший существенным моментом цивилизационного прорыва отстающей культуры. В этом и заключалась хорошо осознаваемая им философская потребность его времени.
ART AND DOCUMENTARIES IN CLIMATE COMMUNICATION
Authors: Roosen Liselotte , Klockner Christian
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study was to explore which principles or characteristics of visual forms of climate communication have the potential to increase their perceived effectiveness in terms of triggering climate concern and engagement. This article details the results of a case study based on an art exhibition and a shortened documentary with the topic earth/soil. Two focus group discussions were conducted in Brighton (UK) with a total of 20 participants who had seen both the documentary and the artwork. The transcripts of these focus groups were thematically analyzed to establish categories, themes, and subthemes from the data. Results show that art as well as documentaries have the potential to be an effective medium to convey climate change to audiences. Art may speak to the audience on a different (i.e. emotional rather than cognitive) level than documentaries, and therefore could be a helpful way to introduce the subject to an audience that may not yet be overly familiar with climate change. To further encourage behavior change, a solution should be presented that is novel, relatively easy to implement and impactful.
Petro-elastic modeling deliverables for the Kharyaga Permian carbonate deposits
Authors: Gusev Sergey I.
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study is petro-elastic modeling of the Permian deposits occurring in the Kharyaga field, which is located in the Nenets Autonomous District of the Arkhangelsk Region and is confined to the Timan-Pechora Oil and Gas Province. The formations concerned are represented by the Artinskian and Asselian-Sakmarian deposits, which are mainly composed of carbonate sediments admixed with terrigenous material. At the first stage of the petro-elastic modeling, the initial data quality is evaluated, candidate wells are selected, logging curves for the target formation intervals are adjusted and normalized. After that, a comprehensive interpretation of the well logging data is carried out; reservoirs are identified; porosity and oil saturation are evaluated. At the next stage, a petro-elastic model is built, and analysis is carried out in order to understand whether or not reservoirs can be identified and to evaluate a saturation type within the range of elastic parameters. In such case, the elastic model is selected as a function of sedimentation and diagenetic processes, saturating fluid content, etc. As a result of the modeling process, reservoir/non-reservoir zoning was identified based on acoustic and shear impedance; a relationship between the acoustic impedance and porosity was also established. No correlation between the elastic parameters and the saturation type has been established, which may be attributable to hardness of the carbonate matrix and similar elastic properties of oil and water.
Métricas basadas en un enfoque guiado por riesgos para evaluar la comunicación, cooperación y coordinación en equipos de desarrollo global de software
Authors: Pardo-Calvache César Jesús , Salazar-Escobar Gustavo Adolfo , Vargas-Arias Gabriel Fernando , Masso-Daza Jhon Eder
Published: October 2020

El éxito del desarrollo global de software (DGS) depende, en gran parte, de la forma como se comunican, cooperan y coordinan (3Cs) los esfuerzos en la gestión de los proyectos y los equipos de trabajo geográficamente dispersos. En la literatura, se identifican varios trabajos que proponen riesgos y métricas para proyectos de DGS, pero algunos de ellos no se describen con detalle, son ambiguos o complicados de entender, lo que dificulta ubicarlos en alguna categoría precisa. Además, es necesario clasificar los riesgos de una manera menos subjetiva, que mejore su comprensión; facilite la definición y aplicación de herramientas para medir su impacto, y genere algunos indicadores que apoyen la toma de decisiones en los equipos de DGS. En este artículo, se proponen 37 riesgos para la comunicación, cooperación y coordinación en el DGS, como resultado de la comparación e integración de riesgos identificados en la literatura. También se presenta un conjunto de métricas definidas con la aplicación del paradigma Goal Question Metric (GQM), organizadas con estas interrogantes: ¿qué mide?, donde se establece el atributo por calibrar, y ¿cómo lo mide?, donde se indica la métrica a través de los siguientes elementos: descripción, tipo, escala y función de cálculo. Mediante la técnica de grupo focal, se evaluó la completitud, pertinencia, claridad, precisión y facilidad de uso de las métricas, que podrían resultar útiles para las organizaciones, equipos, proyectos y consultores que operan en contextos de DGS.
Temporal Clinical and Laboratory Response to Interleukin-6 Receptor Blockade With Tocilizumab in 89 Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19 Pneumonia
Authors: Fomina Daria , Lysenko Mar’yana A. , Beloglazova Irina P. , Mutovina Zinaida Yu. , Poteshkina Nataliya G. , Samsonova Inna V. , Kruglova Tat’yana S. , Chernov Anton A. , Karaulov Alexander V.
Published: October 2020

Background: Pandemic COVID-19 pneumonia due to SARS-2 is an important cause of morbidity and mortality. Emerging evidence links poor outcomes to an inflammatory cytokine storm.Methods: We treated 89 hospitalized patients with COVID-19 pneumonia and heightened systemic inflammation (elevated serum C reactive protein and interleukin-6 levels) with an infusion of tocilizumab (TCZ), a human monoclonal IgG1 antibody to the interleukin-6 receptor.Results: Clinical and laboratory evidence of improvement was evident when baseline and 1-2-day post-infusion indices were compared. Among the 72 patients receiving supplemental oxygen without mechanical ventilation, severity of condition on the NEWS2 scale scores fell from 5 to 2 (P<0.001), C reactive protein levels fell from 95 to 14 mg/L (P<0.001), and lymphocyte counts rose from 900 to 1000/uL (P=0.036). Sixty-three of 72 patients were discharged from the hospital, one patient died, and eight patients remained in the hospital at the time of this writing. Among the 17 patients receiving mechanical ventilation, despite a rapid decrease in CRP levels from 89 to 35 mg/L (P=0.014) and early improvements in NEWS2 scores in 10 of 17 patients, 10 patients ultimately died and the other seven remain in the hospital at the time of this writing. Overall, mortality was only seen in patients who had markedly elevated CRP levels (>30 mg/L) and low lymphocyte counts (<1000/uL) before TCZ administration.Conclusions: Inflammation and lymphocytopenia are linked to mortality in COVID-19. Inhibition of IL-6 activity by administration of tocilizumab, an anti-IL-6 receptor antibody, is associated with rapid improvement in both CRP and lymphocyte counts and in clinical indices. Controlled clinical trials are needed to confirm the utility of IL-6 blockade in this setting. Additional interventions will be needed for patients requiring mechanical ventilation.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Mahasiswa S1 Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Airlangga Tidak Termotivasi Menjadi Karyawan Organisasi Pengelola Zakat
Authors: Azhari Haryo Januar , Hapsari Meri Indri
Published: October 2020

This research aims to determine the factors that influence Students of Islamic Economics FEB UNAIR not motivated being a Zakat Organization’s employee.This research used quantitative methods through exploratory factor analysis. Characteristic of the population in this research are Students of Islamic Economics FEB UNAIR class 2010-2011 who following the active class. The number of samples at the time of pre eliminary test by conducting an interview written as many as 10 informants, and main test required 90 respondents. The sampling technique used is probability sampling. Sampling was done using simple random sampling.Based on the results of study indicate that there are four factors that influence Students of Islamic Economics FEB UNAIR. The four factors as a result of reduction of processing factor analysis. These four factors named by factor of the recognition, support by circles, Zakat Organization’s image, and informations about Zakat Organization.Advice for the are improves giving more informations about Zakat Organization’s needed employees. For academic side, can more improves more study about zakat management. Factor that formed in this study can also be made henceforth research materials to influence another variable, namely interest to work at Sharia Bank.
Efektivitas Target Pembiayaan Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil Surya Gemilang Desa Sedayulawas Kecamatan Brondong Kabupaten Lamongan
Authors: Hamid Abdul Muiz , Herianingrum Sri
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of targeted financing in BMT Surya Gemilang village Sedayulawas Brondong distridt of Lamongan through the financing to its customers and financial report statements, as well as the customers’ trust in taking capital.This study used a qualitative approach and descriptive case study. To collect the data, this study uses purposive sampling and snowball technique. The results of this study show that the effectiveness of targeted financing is annually achieved as planned by BMT Surya Gemilang. This is reflected in the provision of financing to customers and the financial reports which always reach the target as well as the smooth repayment of loans by customers.
Pengaruh Kecukupan Modal, Fungsi Intermediasi, Pembiayaan Bermasalah, dan Biaya Operasional Terhadap Profitabilitas Indusstri Bank Syariah Periode Januari 2010-Desember 2012
Authors: Maharanie Mega Ayu , Herianingrum Sri
Published: October 2020

The objectives of this research to analyze the influence of capital adequacy as measured by Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), intermediary functions as measured by Non Performing Financing (NPF), financial problems as measured by Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and operational cost as measured by BOPO to profitability as measured by Return On Asset (ROA) of Islamic Banking Industry in the period of 2010-2012. The population used for the study is Islamic banks whose financial statements have been published to Bank Indonesia from 2010-2012. The sampling techniques is cencus sampling, so the sample in this study is every unit in a population. The data of this study used secondary data from the website of Bank Indonesia. The method of data analysis which was used is multiple linier regression analysis.From the result of analyse indicate that CAR, NPF, and BOPO variables has significantly affcet in partial toward ROA at level of significant less than 0,05, but only FDR variable has no significantly affect to the ROA. While, CAR, FDR, NPF, and BOPO variables in simultan has no affect to the ROA with a significance level of 0,000.
Motivasi Kerja dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja Islam Karyawan BRI Syariah KCI Surabaya Gubeng
Authors: Putri Wednesdayanti Angelia , Prasetyo Ari
Published: October 2020

Basically BRISyariah’s employee have different job motivations. Working on an Islamic environment certainly at least a little or a lot will affected their job motives, so that finnaly, it can be shown the Islamic performance employee. The aim of this research was to examine job motivation of BRISyariah KCI Surabaya Gubeng’s employee influance on their Islamic performance whether the Islamic performance assessment was affected by their motivations.This research is quantitative research and uses linier regression analysis as analysis model. The sample in this research was obtained by purposive sampling method. Based on this method, there were 44 employees in accordance with the criteria of this research’s sample that was determined with a minimum work term of 3 months. The performance assessment was rated by each department manager where they were placed. Data collected by distributing questionnaires about their job motivation to employees and performance appraisal sheet to the manager.The results of the research indicate that job motivation influence on the Islamic performance of BRISyariah KCI Surabaya Gubeng’s employee.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Niat Ulang Dengan Menggunakan Produk Yang Lain Melalui Kepercayaan Nasabah Bank Syariah Mandiri Kantor Cabang Boulevard di Surabaya
Authors: Viandhy Aditya Okta , Ratnasari Ririn Tri
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality on intention to re-use products other Bank Syariah Mandiri through the trust as an intervening variable.The method used is quantitative approach. Characteristics of the sample used is 30 customers of Bank Syariah Mandiri Boulevard branch in Surabaya who use a particular product. Sampling is using nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling procedure. The analytic technique is used path analysis or path analysis.The results showed that the quality of services significantly influence customer confidence in Bank Syariah Mandiri Boulevard in Surabaya. Other results show that trust significantly influence purchase intention by re-using the products of Bank Syariah Mandiri others. While service quality does not significantly influence customers' purchase intention by re-using the products of Bank Syariah Mandiri others.Advice for Bank Syariah Mandiri branch in Surabaya Boulevard to always improve the quality of service to customers through good SERVQUAL and maintain the trust that exists between the customer and the bank to always be honest and maintain the trust that has been given by the customer to the bank. For further research can add variable customer loyalty in the Islamic perspective.
Zakat Produktif Untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Produksi, Motivasi dan Religiusitas Mustahiq (Studi Kasus Pada BAZ Jatim)
Authors: Nidityo Herwindo Ghora , Laila Nisful
Published: October 2020

This research aims to determine the role of productive zakat toward the productive performance of mustahiq at their workplace.This research used qualitative methods through descriptive case study analysis.Characteristic of theinformant research are the mustahiq that already registered as BAZ Jatim member. The number of informant tested of this research by six mustahiq and there are two managers of BAZNAS were asked for further information from the beginning of the research. The sampling technique used by this research is interview instrument and triangulatin process as the validity tool.Based on the results of the research indicate that there are several role of productive zakat that affect the productive performance of mustahiq compared to the period before the zakat was distributed. The four factors as a result are the three main indicators, which is quantitative indicators, are change of number from the raw materials, quantity of productions, and the frequency of productions done. And the additional indicator is the effectivity of resource used, which is the factory overhead used of the production. Furthermore, in the process of research the productive zakat is also have a role to increasethe motivation to produce and the religiosity of mustahiq.Advice for the distributioninstitutions of zakat, are improves the number of productive programs and increases the management and distributions of the zakat, infaq, and  shadaqah as a funding for the empowerment the people so that of the lng term the zakat can be an instrument for the poor and slum reduction. For the second next research, are adding the informations of productive zakat and its management.