bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Avatar: Suyun Yolu Filminde Ekolojizm, Toplumsal İlişkiler ve Süreğen Mücadele
Authors: BOZ Mikail
Published: October 2023

Bu çalışmada James Cameron’un Avatar: Suyun Yolu (2022) filmi ekolojizm ideolojisinin temel kavramları ve unsurları açısından nitel betimsel içerik analiziyle, filmde yer bulan yeni tematik yönelimler ve motifler çerçevesinde incelenmiştir. Ekolojizm çok farklı ekollere bölünse de bu mikro ideolojiye yön veren çekirdek fikirleri ve anahtar kavramları ekoloji, bütüncülük, sürdürülebilirlik, çevre ahlakı, kendini gerçekleştirme, insan ve doğa arasındaki ilişkiyi yeniden tanımlama ve tasarlama, doğanın ve yaşam biçimlerinin bütünlüğünün korunması, bütünlüğe dair çeşitlemelerin teşvik edilmesi ve kalitatif yaşam biçimlerinin somut ve derhâl uygulanması olarak tanımlanmaktadır. 2000 sonrası Amerikan bilimkurgu sinemasında çekilen gişe rekoru kıran filmlerde güçlü bir ekolojist vurguyla dikkat çeken Avatar serisinin ikinci filmi Avatar: Suyun Yolu filmi inceleme için amaçlı örneklem olarak seçilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, Suyun Yolu’nda ekolojizme yön veren fikirlerin işlendiği, “sığ ekolojizm” olarak ifade edilen ekolojist perspektifin daha güçlü bir şekilde yer bulduğu, doğa, insan ve türler arasındaki ilişkinin yeniden, görece insanın hiyerarşik yerini sorgulayan, dengeli bir perspektifle yorumlandığı görülmüştür. Topluluktan dışlanmışların durumu, kültürel aktarım sürecinde yeni ve eski nesil arasındaki karşıtlık, düşmanca saldırganlık ve anlatı yapısında süreğen mücadeleye karşı tavrın ne olacağı konusunda filmdeki tematik yoğunlaşma ve motif çeşitlemeleri, klasik Hollywood ve anaakım sinemanın sınırlarını ele alma konusunda tartışma sağlamaktadır.
Ziyaretçi Deneyimi ve Sanal Müzeler: Müzelerin Web Sitelerine Yönelik Bir Analiz
Authors: YEYGEL ÇAKIR Sinem , KARPAT AKTUĞLU Işıl
Published: October 2023

Kültürel mirasın aktarılmasında önemli rol oynayan müzeler, dijitalleşmeyle birlikte gerçek ortamın yanı sıra çevrimiçi ortamlarda da faaliyet göstermektedir. Özellikle deneyimsel pazarlama alanındaki çalışmalar dikkate alındığında çevrimiçi ortamda bulunan ve sanal müze olarak tanımlanan web sitelerinin, müze ziyaretçi deneyimi unsurlarına etki eden tasarım faktörleri bağlamında değerlendirilmesi bu çalışmanın ana temasını oluşturmaktadır. Tanımlayıcı (betimleyici) araştırma modeli ile gerçekleştirilen çalışmada, dijitalleşmenin etkisinde dönüşüm geçiren müzelerin web sitelerinde karşımıza çıkan sanal müze olgusu ve kullanıcı/ziyaretçi deneyimi kavramlarına yönelik literatür taraması aktarıldıktan sonra, deneyime yönelik boyutlar ve kullanıcı memnuniyeti yüksek internet sitesi tasarım unsurlarına yönelik boyutlar karşılaştırmalı bir içerik analizi ile incelenmiştir. Analize tabi tutulan sanal müzeler web sitesi analizinde deneyimli beş araştırmacı tarafından; etkileşimlilik, uyarlama/kişiselleştirme, sanal müze tasarım unsurları ve estetiği, güvenlik ve kişisel gizlilik ile bilgi, eğitim ve eğlence unsurlarının sunumu olmak üzere beş ana kategoride değerlendirilmiştir. Amaçlı örneklem yöntemi kullanılan araştırmada Türkiye’den ve dünyadan kamuya açık olarak faaliyet gösteren sanal müze web siteleri ele alınmıştır.
Using Molecular Workbench in a Collaborative Discovery Learning Environment to Improve Students’ Activities and Critical Thinking Abilities in Chemical Equilibrium
Authors:   University of Lampung, Indonesia, Saputra Andrian , Tania Lisa , Rosilawati Ila
Published: October 2023

This study aimed to determine the effect of computer simulation using molecular workbench in a collaborative discovery learning environment to improve critical thinking abilities and learning activities of high school students. A quasi-experiment with a matching-only pretest-posttest control group design was applied in this study. A total of 60 students consisting of 30 students in both the experimental and control groups were selected purposively from the population of grade 11 MAN 1 Bandar Lampung, Indonesia in the academic year 2019–2020. A series of descriptive and inferential statistics were used to determine the effectiveness of the treatment on students’ learning activities and critical thinking abilities. The results showed that the n-gain value of the experimental group ranging between 0.62 to 0.93 higher than the control group with n-gain ranging between 0.18 to 0.57. Furthermore, the analysis of the independent sample t-test yielded a sig < 0.05, which confirms the effectivity of molecular dynamics simulation in a discovery learning environment in fostering the critical thinking abilities. In addition, other findings also inform that discovery activities with computer simulations can increase student learning activities such as asking questions, communication attitudes, conscientiousness, and cooperation. Molecular dynamics simulation activities facilitate student learning and develop thinking skills, especially in discovering chemical concepts.
Tourism Marketing Strategy of Legenda Tapaktuan Tourist Attraction in South Aceh District, Aceh Province
Authors: Anismar Anismar , Zulkarnain Iskandar , Kholil Syukur , Suswanta Suswanta
Published: October 2023

This study aims to identify and produce a relational marketing strategy for the Legend of Tapaktuan tourist attraction. This research used relational theory and emphasized partnership and collaboration with the aim of a sustainable tourism program. Indicators in related programs can relate to the relationship between various parties involved in the tourism industry. The problem formulation in this study is the ideal marketing strategy for the Legend of Tapaktuan tourist attraction in Aceh Province. This study used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results showed that the South Aceh District Tourism Office has tried to promote not only through out-of-town trips but also through online media. To make the Tapaktuan Legend tourist attraction more advanced, the South Aceh District Government carried out the first promotion strategy, advertising and promoting Tour Travel Online services on a number of social media platforms such as Instagram, Facebook and Twitter. The government also offers a number of tour packages by participating in expo activities outside the region to introduce and re-promote tourist destinations, especially the Tapaktuan Legend tourist attraction as an icon of South Aceh. Tourists only need to download an application that provides many features that can be used, such as directions, maps, lodging, and how to get to the location. This application also provides a transportation feature that will make it easier for tourists to visit tourist sites.
Identity Politics Approaching the 2024 Election through Social Media Through Sociology of Religion Perspective
Authors: Majid Abdul , Amirulkamar Said
Published: October 2023

Towards the democratic party in Indonesia, identity politics has become a tool used for political campaigns to influence voters. The focus and purpose of this study are to analyze the dynamics of identity politics approaching the 2024 elections through social media from the sociology of religion perspective. This study used the theory of identity politics put forward by Manuel Castells (2007). The method used was a descriptive qualitative approach. Data sources were obtained through websites, journals and social media. Data analysis techniques used content analysis techniques and Nvivo 12 plus analysis techniques. The results showed a review of Manuel Castells’ theory (2007) regarding legitimacy, resistance, and project identity. Political parties are building good track records and campaigning on platforms that can meet voters' expectations, the concept of "resistance identities" for the 2024 elections. Groups of people who feel dissatisfied with government policies or their representatives can articulate their "resistance" identities, including ethnic, religious, or cultural groups that feel neglected and "project identities." Political parties and candidates can also try to build "project" identities by offering concrete visions and programs that focus on solutions to concrete problems faced by society.
HEGEL NOS TRÓPICOS: O EMBATE ENTRE A MODERNIDADE DE LIMA VAZ E A DECOLONIALIDADE DE ENRIQUE DUSSEL
Authors: Rodrigues Renato Paes , Giacomassi Igor
Published: October 2023

Resumo: Este artigo visa refletir sobre a recepção de Hegel na América Latina e suas implicações para teoria da história, a partir de dois posicionamentos bastante distintos. De um lado, temos o filósofo argentino Enrique D. Dussel, cujo projeto intelectual se desenvolve em torno da tentativa de superação da dialética histórica em favor de método analético, que seria uma forma de dar mais espaço ao Outro. De maneira oposta, temos o jesuíta e filósofo brasileiro Henrique C. de Lima Vaz, que baseia suas reflexões sobre a relação entre história e ontologia justamente na dialética histórica hegeliana. Os posicionamentos deste último nos inclinam a pensar que Hegel continua sendo um autor fundamental à teoria da história e também para a ética.
A NEGAÇÃO DA CIÊNCIA NA RETÓRICA POPULISTA ANTISSISTEMA
Authors: Fernandes Carla Montuori , Oliveira Luiz Ademir de , Chaves Fernando Resende
Published: October 2023

Resumo

O artigo tem como objetivo realizar uma retomada conceitual do populismo anticiência, revisitando autores nacionais e internacionais que pontuam como o binarismo “nós” versus “eles” que caracteriza o movimento, desloca-se das elites políticas e concentra-se nas elites científicas, retratando-as como antagonistas das pessoas comuns e dos líderes políticos. O estudo parte da premissa que o populismo contra a ciência remete a um estilo político performático que surge em contextos de crises democráticas e que se manifesta em uma descrença generalizada nas instituições tradicionais. O artigo usa como metodologia a pesquisa bibliográfica e elenca algumas vertentes clássicas (MINKEMBERG, 1998; BETZ, 1993; MUDDE, 2000; MOUFFE, 2000, LACLAU, 2005) e contemporâneas do populismo (GERBAUDO, 2018; DIBAI, 2018; CESARINO, 2020; MEDE e SCHÄFER, 2020). Os resultados apontam que o populismo anticiência é um movimento que deriva do caráter do populismo contemporâneo, que emerge em contexto de crises institucionais.
AMIZADE EM MEIO AO HOLOCAUSTO: AS MENINAS DO QUARTO 28
Authors: Verona Stéfani Oliveira
Published: October 2023

As narrativas do Holocausto (Shoah) devem ser frequentemente revisitadas para que as experiências das vítimas possam ser melhor entendidas. As memórias dos sobreviventes em relação com a História ajudam a perceber a multiplicidade das experiências, mesmo que as memórias das crianças ainda sejam pouco estudadas. Este artigo tem como objetivo entender a relação de amizade desenvolvida pelas meninas do quarto 28 em um dos abrigos do campo de concentração de Terezin, a partir dos relatos e lembranças de oito sobreviventes, entre as mais de cinquenta meninas que passaram pelo mesmo quarto. Busco relacionar o estudo da Memória com o vínculo de amizade entre elas e suas percepções sobre o que significava viver como prisioneiras. A união entre elas foi um mecanismo inconsciente de sobrevivência que as possibilitou se reencontrar depois de cinquenta anos para a construção do projeto Room 28 em tributo às crianças que não sobreviveram.
D. JUAN MANUEL DE CASTELA (1282-1348) E O IDEAL DE GOVERNANTE PARA A NOBREZA
Authors: Souza Armênia Maria de
Published: October 2023

Este artigo objetiva contribuir com a divulgação dos estudos sobre o Infante de Castela, D. Juan Manuel, uma personagem combativa e ciosa de seu protagonismo na sociedade de seu tempo. O propósito é examinar aspectos do pensamento de um dos mais influentes membros da nobreza castelhana do final do século XIII e início do XIV, é refletir acerca de sua concepção de saber e poder. Um de nossos objetivos, nas obras analisadas (o Libro de los Estados e El libro enfenido), refere-se à tentativa de D. Juan Manuel de definir o que para ele seria ideal de governante e de nobre. O autor, além de experimentado na arte da política e da guerra, também era um homem profundamente culto e, para ele o conhecimento diversificado era ferramenta eficaz à ação governativa, não apenas de futuros monarcas, mas também dos ricos homens e demais membros da nobreza para os quais ele escrevera.
DE LA CRÓNICA A LA HISTORIA. EL DISCURSO HISTORIOGRÁFICO Y LA PERCEPCIÓN DEL PASADO EN EL MUNDO HISPÁNICO (S. XIII-XVI)
Authors: Saloma Martín Federico Ríos
Published: October 2023

en el presente trabajo se analiza el cambio semántico de la palabra historia operado a fines del siglo XVI en la Historia de España de Juan de Mariana gracias al cual dicho vocablo no tendría ya el sentido de relato sobre los hechos del presente sino, por el contrario, de los sucesos del pasado. En una perspectiva de larga duración, se plantea la tesis de que a lo largo de los siglos XIV, XV y XVI los cronistas castellanos al servicio de la Corona emplearon el término crónica para subrayar el hecho de que se ocupaban de consignar los sucesos de sus tiempos y que cuando Mariana recuperó el término historia lo hizo con un nuevo sentido estrechamente vinculado a un contexto marcado por profundos cambios políticos, culturales e historiográficos en la Monarquía Hispánica que implicaron un nuevo orden del tiempo y una nueva relación con el pasado.
AISLAMIENTO TERMICO DEL MANTO DE ROJAS DE ESPELETIINAE DE COLOMBIA DE BIOFORMA CAULIRROSULAR
Authors: Murcia R M.A. , Mora O L.E.
Published: October 2023

El comportamiento térmico poblacional del manto de hojas jóvenes (MHJ) que rodea el ápice caulinar de Espeletia grandiflora Mutis ex Humb. & Bonpl., E. incana Cuatrec. y E. hartwegiana Cuatrec., se aparta significativamente de la curva térmica del aire. Las diferencias térmicas aumentan con la altura de localidades de las cordilleras Oriental y Central de Colombia, situadas entre 3300 y 4300 msnm. Las temperaturas nocturnas medias del MHJ se relacionaron inversamente con la altitud y directamente con la humedad relativa. La bioforma característica de las Espeletiinae induce el sobrecalentamiento y el aislamiento térmico del MHJ a las bajas temperaturas nocturnas, debido a la configuración de un gradiente térmico interno altamente diferencial sostenido por el comportamiento térmico del suelo.
EL PROFESOR BERNARD LEWY Y EL INSTITUTO DE CIENCIAS NATURALES, FÍSICAS Y MATEMÁTICAS DEL COLEGIO MAYOR DE NUESTRA SEÑORA DEL ROSARIO
Authors: Guillén de Iriarte María Clara
Published: October 2023

Con base en documentos del Archivo Histórico del Colegio Mayor del Rosario, se revelan detalles sobre la fundación del Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Físicas y Matemáticas en la universidad. Bernard Lewy, un químico danés residente en París, fue nombrado presidente del Instituto y también encargado de dirigir la Escuela de Ciencias de la Universidad del Primer Distrito. Tanto el Instituto como la Escuela se establecieron en el Colegio Mayor de Nuestra Señora del Rosario entre 1847 y 1850. Se explican además los antecedentes de la creación del Instituto, incluyendo la incorporación del Colegio Mayor a la Universidad Central en 1842 y posteriormente a la Universidad del Primer Distrito.
Topical issues of proving in criminal cases with a pre-trial cooperation agreement
Authors: Shadrin V. S.
Published: October 2023

The article deals with problematic issues of criminal proceedings against persons with whom a pre-trial cooperation agreement is concluded. The implementation of the norms of the institute of a pre-trial cooperation agreement provided for in Chapter 40.1 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation, in practice leads to the consideration by the court of criminal cases with a pre-trial agreement without examining the evidence of the prosecution, which gives rise to reasonable doubts about their legality, validity and fairness. Judges are limited in their ability to form a proper idea of the proof of the guilt of the accused person on the basis of their own inner conviction and are forced to rely on the conclusions of the preliminary investigation, which does not always turn out to be performed at a sufficiently satisfactory level due to the lack of incentive for investigators to create a sound and reliable evidence base for the prosecution in connection with the accused’s stated consent to the charge and the obligations assumed to assist the preliminary investigation authorities in uncovering crimes and exposing their accomplices. As a result, there is a real risk of conviction of innocent people, which is confirmed by examples from judicial practice. Provided for by part 7 of Article 316 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation, the condition of the decision in a criminal case with a pre–trial cooperation agreement is «only if the judge comes to the conclusion that the accusation with which the defendant agreed is justified, confirmed by the evidence collected in the criminal case» exists only nominally, since appropriate means, due to the lack of the court’s ability to carry out a full-fledged judicial investigation, for this clearly not enough. As a result, the question arises about the expediency of existence of the institution of a pre-trial agreement, at least in the legal regulation that is currently provided for by the criminal procedure law.
Activities of internal affairs bodies in the process of detection and investigation of crimes committed with the use of information and communication technologies (on the example of cryptocurrency assets)
Authors: Farakhiev D. M.
Published: October 2023

This article discusses topical issues of the activities of employees of the internal affairs bodies in the process of disclosing and investigating crimes committed with cryptocurrency assets. In the process of global digitalization, society has switched to the use of information and telecommunication technologies in various spheres of life. The trend of using information and telecommunication technologies is gaining momentum in the illegal strata of society. Criminals are increasingly using innovative technologies to commit crimes. The study provides a comprehensive analysis of the concept and features of cryptocurrency, as well as the most common crimes that infringe on cryptocurrency assets and (or) are committed with their use. The effectiveness of the activities of internal affairs bodies in the process of detecting and investigating crimes committed using information and communication technologies (on the example of cryptocurrency assets) is based on organizational forms of interaction between departments of internal affairs bodies. In conclusion, an algorithm of actions is proposed aimed at improving the efficiency of operational activities in the fight against the illegal use of information and communication technologies, in particular, cryptocurrency assets.
Human rights: term, concept, legal and other aspects
Authors: Krivokapić B. D.
Published: October 2023

We encounter human rights at every step, whether it’s about their recognition and guarantee, about the means to ensure their realization, or about the violation of those rights. It is a legal institute of both national and international law, but it is also a phenomenon that has many other faces. In this regard, after giving a short presentation on the term and concept of human rights, the paper points out that, depending on the context, human rights mean different matters, such as a special «concept» (the idea that there are certain human rights, which are inalienable and independent of the will of the state); basic legally protected human rights; specific legal solutions; situation in practice; clearly defining the human rights of certain beneficiaries; human rights law as a branch of law, especially international law; etc. Noting that human rights can be understood in various ways, the author gives their narrow definition, according to which it is a set of certain entitlements and privileges that are recognized to each human being or members of a certain category of people (a group and its members) that as such enjoy special legal protection. After considering various dimensions of human rights (philosophical, ideological, political, economic, etc.), the author emphasizes that the most important is the legal dimension, because human rights are inseparable from law as a social phenomenon, i.e. a normative order (objective law) while at the same time they represent legally protected interests of individuals and groups (subjective law). Taking a closer look, law defines: what are human rights, which rights are legally protected and what is their content, who are the enjoyers of certain rights, who are the bearers of legal obligations, what are the mechanisms for realizing the guaranteed rights, which are the mechanisms of supervision over how established solutions are implemented, and other issues, such as the procedure and method of correction of established violations of human rights, punishment for violation of human rights, etc. Seen from another angle, the role of law is reflected in: 1) norming (legal regulation); 2) creation of conditions and mechanisms for the realization of human rights; 3) supervision over the implementation of established solutions and, if necessary, making the necessary corrections; 4) ensuring satisfaction in the sense of creating conditions for compensation of material and moral damage and realization of those solutions and 5) punishment for violation of human rights. An integral part of the legal dimension should also be the undertaking of normative, organizational and functional efforts to prevent the abuse of human rights.
“I Can Definitely Find Ways to Entertain Myself. Like Listening to Music, I Listen to a Lot of Music”: Children’s Musical Assemblages During COVID-19
Authors: Donison Laurel , Raby Rebecca
Published: October 2023

This paper explores children’s engagements with music during the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada. We draw on repeated, qualitative, online interviews with children that explored their experiences during the pandemic. During these interviews, the topic of music came up many times and was present in the children’s lives in many ways. Inspired by Christopher Small’s concept of musicking to understand music as an action, and grounded in new-materialist emphasis on the interweaving of human and nonhuman entities, we examine children’s musical assemblages to discuss how they engaged with music to express themselves and connect to others early in the pandemic in ways that helped them through a difficult time.
Зарубежный опыт правового закрепления терминологии полицейской службы: на примере Монголии
Authors: Чимаров C.Ю.
Published: October 2023

В статье представлен анализ отдельных нормативно-правовых установлений монгольского законодательства, в части конкретизации свода юридических терминов, имеющих прямое отношение к функционированию полицейской институции. Апеллируя к зарубежному опыту правовой регламентации содержания основных понятий, имеющих прямое отношение к работе полиции как правоохранительного учреждения, автор акцентирует внимание на «приверженности» юридической терминологии: во-первых, «духу времени» и обстоятельствам переживаемой эпохи; во-вторых, особенностям национального опыта по осмыслению значимости более точного понятия конкретных терминов, имеющих принципиальное значение для определенной профессиональной корпорации вообще, и полицейской, в частности.
Возможности повышения уровня самообеспеченности страны несырьевыми продуктами
Authors: Гасанова Н.Э.
Published: October 2023

Повышение уровня самообеспеченности страны несырьевыми продуктами и повышение уровня продовольственной безопасности являются одними из важнейших условий устойчивого социально-экономического развития. В связи с этим самообеспечение населения продовольственными товарами имеет стратегическое значение. В целях повышения обеспеченности продовольственными товарами объективная оценка возможностей сельскохозяйственного производства считается одним из приоритетов в направлении максимального самообеспечения продовольствием. В статье проводятся исследования в этом направлении, в сравнительном порядке анализируются уровень самообеспеченности и динамика продуктов, потребляемых населением.
Показатели эффективности использования оборотных средств на примере ГУП «Чеченцемент»
Authors: Илаева З.М.
Published: October 2023

Статья описывает показатели эффективности использования оборотных средств в предприятии ГУП «Чеченцемент». Оборотные средства – это инвестиции, которые потребляются или проданы в целом за один бизнес-цикл. Автор статьи указывают, что эффективное использование оборотных средств является ключевым фактором успеха предприятия. Правильное и эффективное использование оборотных средств позволяет предприятию обеспечить непрерывность производства и бизнес-процессов, управлять финансами и минимизировать риски. В статье представлена методика расчета показателей эффективности использования оборотных средств и примеры использования этих показателей для анализа финансового состояния предприятия.
Особенности исследования факторов инфляции в контексте регионального экономического развития
Authors: Куклинова П.С.
Published: October 2023

Исследование факторов инфляции в региональном контексте имеет важное значение для объяснения неоднородности в пространственном аспекте процессов, осуществляемых на территории. Недостаточная изученность региональных факторов инфляции и первостепенность регионального экономического развития в задачах государственной политики объясняют актуальность представленной темы исследования. Полученные выводы могут быть использованы с целью повышения эффективности политики по обеспечению регионального экономического развития.
Адаптивное управление сферой высшего образования посредством интеграции образования, науки и производства
Authors: Новиков С.В.
Published: October 2023

В условиях растущего геополитического напряжения, колос-сального санкционного давления на российскую экономику, одной из ключевых задач становится обеспечение технологического суверенитета, являющегося фундаментом национальной безопасности. Решение поставленной задачи зависит от гармоничного, слаженного функционирования трех сфер – образования, науки и производства. В этой связи актуализируется необходимость смены ключевой модели взаимодействия образования, науки и производства, а так же трансформация механизмов управления этим процессом, в том числе и на основе инструментов адаптивного управления. Центральным звеном интеграционных процессов образования, науки и производства должны выступать университеты и созданные на их базе научные и инжиниринговые центры.
Генезис и характеристики эволюционного развития муниципального маркетинга
Authors: Файзуллина Т.Е. , Квон Г.М.
Published: October 2023

В данной статье представлены основные положения муниципального маркетинга территории, эволюция основных понятий маркетинга территории, нашедшие отражение в российском и зарубежном дискурсе. Необходимость реализации основных положений муниципального маркетинга обусловливается его направленностью на развитие инвестиционного и маркетингового потенциалов муниципального образования, формируемых в дальнейшем в стратегиях развития территории.
Проблемы и решения внутреннего контроля в малых и средних предприятиях
Authors: Фань Ц. , Ван Д. , Цай Ю.
Published: October 2023

Эффективная практика внутреннего контроля играет важную роль в обеспечении финансовой стабильности, операционной эффективности и долгосрочной устойчивости малых и средних предприятий (далее – МСП). Однако в силу ограниченности ресурсов, динамичности бизнес-среды и особенностей организационной структуры эти предприятия часто сталкиваются с уникальными проблемами при внедрении и поддержании надежных систем внутреннего контроля. В данной статье критически рассматриваются проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются МСП при создании эффективных систем внутреннего контроля, и предлагаются практические решения для их устранения. Проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются малые и средние предприятия при внедрении системы внутреннего контроля, включают нехватку ресурсов, отсутствие специальных знаний, недостаточное разделение обязанностей, а также риск мошенничества и ошибок. Данные проблемы могут привести к неэффективному управлению финансами, потере активов и замедлению роста бизнеса.
Исследование развития торговли между Китаем и Россией в рамках стратегии «Один пояс, один путь»
Authors: Фань Ц. , Лю И. , Вэньбо У.
Published: October 2023

В данной статье рассматривается динамика развития торговых отношений между Китаем и Россией в рамках стратегии «Один пояс - один путь» (ОБОР). Сфокусировав внимание на Евразийском экономическом союзе (ЕАЭС) и Экономическом поясе Шелкового пути, в исследовании рассматриваются многогранные аспекты экономического сотрудничества, развития инфраструктуры и выстраивания политики, которые способствовали росту торговли между двумя странами. Опираясь на комплексный анализ данных о торговле, политических документов и научных исследований, в статье подчеркивается положительное влияние ОБОР на трансграничную торговлю, инвестиции и связь. Такие факторы, как улучшение транспортной инфраструктуры, снижение торговых барьеров и расширение институционального сотрудничества, подчеркиваются как важнейшие факторы, способствующие росту экономической синергии между Китаем и Россией. Полученные результаты способствуют более глубокому пониманию того, как ОБОР стимулирует развитие торговли и способствует углублению региональной интеграции, принося пользу экономике обеих стран
Трансформация бизнес-модели ритейла в связи с коронавирусными ограничениями
Authors: Хохолуш М.С.
Published: October 2023

Актуальность статьи обусловлена необходимостью определения трансформации бизнесмодели организации розничной торговли в связи с изменением условий работы в связи с последствиями пандемии COVID-19. В результате исследования сделан вывод о том, что к последствиям пандемии COVID-19 для розничной торговли можно отнести снижение офлайн спроса, увеличения разовой закупки потребителем, сокращение траффика гипермаркетов, рост популярности дискаунтеров. В соотвествии с указанными условиями произошла трансформация бизнес-модели – переход на онлайн формат работы.
Negative electrodes of the lithium ionic accumulator condescending to the humidity of electrolyte
Authors:   Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry of A. N. Frumkina of RAS, Kulova T. L. , Skundin A. M. ,   Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry of A. N. Frumkina of RAS
Published: October 2023

The effect of electrolyte humidity on charge-discharge behavior of electrodes from graphite, thin-film amorphous silicon and thin-film composites ``silicon–carbon'' is estimated. Rise of humidity from 50 to 400 ppm is shown to accelerating capacity fade of graphite electrode by order of the magnitude. Electrode with 0.2 μm amorphous silicon film keeps the cyclability in electrolytes with water content up to 3000 ppm however its capacity diminishes upon humidity increase. Electrodes with ``silicon–carbon'' composites (40% C) happened to be virtually insensitive to electrolyte humidity up to 3000 ppm.
Potentiodynamic investigation of sulfatation process of negative active mass of lead-acid battery
Authors:   Scientific and Technological Center of JSC Elektrotyaga, Kamenev Y. B. , Chunts N. I. ,   Scientific and Technological Center of JSC Elektrotyaga, Balushkina S. R. ,   Scientific and Technological Center of JSC Elektrotyaga
Published: October 2023

This article is dedicated to the investigation of sulfatation process of negative active mass. The authors showed a dependence of sulfatation degree of lead electrode from time of keeping in discharged station. It was studied the influence of addition of ammonium sulfate on desulfatation process.
Portable sealed lead accumulators and batteries
Authors:   JSC NIAI Istochnik, Barsukova M. M. , Kolikova G. A. ,   JSC NIAI Istochnik
Published: October 2023

The research results of the sealed lead-acid (SLA) batteries of domestic and foreign production are considered. The effect of temperature on the SLA batteries operational performances was investigated. The relationship between the open-curcuit voltage (OCV) and the SLA battery stage-of-charge as well as the relationship between the open-curcuit voltage (OCV) and the battery impedance were determined. The high accuracy of the stage-of-charge diagnosis method based on the battery OCV measuring was proven.
Market beta coefficient and enterprise risk management: A literature review
Authors: Skorupski Mike
Published: October 2023

One of the significant factors in the valuation of publicly listed firms is their market beta coefficient, commonly utilised in the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) as a proxy for stock volatility directly affecting market value. This article’s primary purpose is to explore the theoretical basis for future empirical research into the relationship between the market beta coefficient and enterprise risk management (ERM). The author explores academic literature about various researched variables affecting the market beta coefficient in the context of the neoclassical capital asset pricing model, which was founded on the premise of an efficient market hypothesis.
Inaugural editorial: Empowering research to support SDG7
Authors: Fan Xianfeng
Published: October 2023

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创刊社论：科研赋能，助力SDG7
Authors: 范先锋
Published: October 2023

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二氧化碳捕获技术的最新进展：综述
Authors: 卢冠初  , 王喆  , Bhatti Umair Hassan , 范先锋
Published: October 2023

人为CO2排放量的持续增加被广泛认为是全球气候变化的主要原因之一。为了解决这个问题，CO2捕获和利用技术的开发取得了重大进展，这也为减少碳排放和促进碳经济发展提供了新的解决方案。本文综述了CO2捕获和分离技术的最新研究进展，包括燃烧前捕集、燃烧后捕集、富氧燃烧、化学链燃烧和钙链燃烧。在这些技术中，燃烧后捕集技术被视为减少现有发电厂CO2排放最有前途的选择之一，因为它可以轻松集成到现有设施中，无需进行重大改造。因此，本文的第二部分重点介绍各种燃烧后CO2捕集的工艺和技术，如物理吸收、胺洗涤、双碱吸收、冷冻氨、膜分离和固体吸附，并特别强调了最新的研究进展。由于胺基化学吸收是最有应用潜力的燃烧后CO2捕集技术，因此第三部分总结了胺基吸收技术的最新发展。它涵盖了传统和新兴类型的吸收剂，如单一胺、混合胺、双相胺、和非水胺工艺。对不同的液体吸收工艺在再生能耗、CO2吸收能力和最佳操作条件方面进行了比较，并将比较数据总结在表格中。重要文献综述和各种技术的比较表明，非水胺吸收剂可以成为传统单乙醇胺（MEA）工艺有希望的替代品。本次综述将为推动CCS技术的进一步研究和发展提供新的策略和观点。
The Influence of Service Quality on Customer Trust and Psychological Wellbeing in Waxing Salon
Authors:   The Korean Society of Beauty and Art, Park Seon-A , Lee In-Hee
Published: October 2023

This study attempted to investigate the influence of service quality on customer trust and psychological wellbeing in waxing salons and provide basic data needed in developing marketing strategies for long-term business management. For this, a questionnaire survey was performed against adult women in their 20-30s, who visited a waxing salon before from September 13 to October 4, 2022. A total of 261 copies were used for final analysis, and the results found the followings: First, service quality had a positive influence on customer trust with statistical significance. Second, service quality revealed a positive effect on psychological wellbeing with statistical significance. The above results confirm that service quality is a critical factor affecting customer trust and psychological wellbeing in waxing salons. In conclusion, it is required to build customer trust by improving the quality of services. It is anticipated that the study results would be available as basic data needed to send a message to customers and develop marketing strategies for long-term business management.
A Study on the Relationship between Communication, Job Stress and Turnover Intention of Beauty Academy Instructor
Authors:   The Korean Society of Beauty and Art, Park Hyo-Joung
Published: October 2023

This study analyzed the effect of organizational communication on job stress and turnover intention for beauty academy instructors in the field of beauty. The results of this study are as follows: first, the sub-factors of communication within the organization, such as adaptability, appropriateness, efficiency, empathy, and conversation management, had a significant effect on job stress, and appropriateness had the greatest influence on job stress. Second, adaptability, appropriateness, efficiency, empathy, and conversation management, which are sub-factors of organizational communication, had a significant effect on turnover intention, and appropriateness had the greatest influence on turnover intention. Third, the job stress of beauty academy instructors had a significant effect on turnover intentions. Summarizing the above results, it was found that job stress increased when the communication level of beauty academy instructors was low. In addition, when the level of communication within the organization is low and the job stress is high, the intention to leave increases. Among the beauty professions, beauty academy instructors have the characteristic of having to face repetitive people for a long period of time, leading to various job stresses found in a limited environment in a relationship where they have to communicate repeatedly and for a long time, which affects instructors' turnover. As for the improvement plan of the study, first, the communication within the organization of beauty academy instructors should continue to be standardized as a way to cope with job stress. Second, the job stress of beauty academy instructors needs to be studied to find various methods that can be directly utilized to improve turnover intentions.
This study has a limitation in collecting diverse opinions because instructors from particular brand academy were only examined. Therefore, there should be further studies, covering beauty high schools, beauty colleges and beauty graduate schools as well as beauty academies.
Intrinsic motivation in preschool children: Predictive effect on levels of resilience
Authors: Özbey Saide , Dağlıoğlu Hacer Elif , Sarıcı Bulut Safiye
Published: October 2023

This study was conducted to explain the relationship between motivation and psychological resilience of preschool children. The study group consists of a total of 202 children, 107 girls and 77 boys, aged 36-72 months, attending various pre-school education institutions in the capital city of Turkey. In this study, which was designed in a relational screening model, the Motivation Scale for Preschool Children was used to determine the motivation levels of children, and the Social-Emotional Well-Being and Resilience Scale for Preschool Children were used to define their psychological resilience. Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis were used in the evaluation of the obtained data. As a result of the research, it was found that there was a moderate and high-level positive relationship between the motivation levels of children and their psychological resilience. Additionally, in multiple regression analyses based on the resilience of children's motivation levels, it was found that motivation subscales predicted resilience at medium and high levels. In the light of this result, it has been suggested to develop scales on specific issues to apply to children and prepare intervention programs that reflect the common denominators of psychological resilience and motivation since scales developed on motivation and resilience in future studies are prepared mostly based on the opinions of parents and teachers.
Keywords: Preschool education, children, intrinsic motivation, psychological resilience, well-being
Factores asociados a la presencia de autoreporte de nuevo diagnóstico de depresión en internos luego de su ingreso a centros penitenciarios y de rehabilitación juveniles, Perú, 2016
Authors:   , Parodi Camargo Camila , Ramos Palacios Angie Betzabee
Published: October 2023

Introducción: Los trastornos mentales constituyen una de las principales causas de discapacidad alrededor del mundo. Según la OMS, uno de cada nueve prisioneros experimenta algún trastorno de salud mental, respaldando la alta prevalencia de trastornos mentales en internos adolescentes y jóvenes, sin embargo, se desconoce la prevalencia en la población menor de edad que son diagnosticados dentro de la prisión. Materiales y métodos: Se llevó a cabo el análisis secundario de la base de datos del Censo Nacional de Población en los Centros Juveniles de Diagnóstico y Rehabilitación del año 2016 realizada por el Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática (INEI). La población estuvo conformada por todos los internos de los 10 centros juveniles de diagnóstico y rehabilitación a nivel nacional que no fueron diagnosticados de depresión antes de su ingreso al centro penitenciario. La variable dependiente fueron los casos nuevos de depresión diagnosticada por profesional de la salud y que fue autoreportada por los internos, y las variables independientes fueron la edad, el sexo, enfermedades de salud mental concomitantes, abandono del hogar por parte del interno, entre otras. Resultados: La edad promedio de los internos fue de 17 años (IQR 16;18) y hubo un predominio masculino (95,9%). Asimismo, el 1,4% de reclusos reporta el diagnóstico médico de depresión después de su ingreso al centro penitenciario. Se encontró que los internos que abandonaron su hogar antes de los 15 años, tenían 2,4 veces más prevalencia de nuevos diagnósticos de depresión (p=0,01; IC=1,2;4,7). Además, los internos con diagnóstico médico de ansiedad, tenían 7,2 veces más prevalencia de nuevo diagnóstico de depresión en comparación a los internos sin este diagnóstico (p<0,001, IC=3,3;15,7). Conclusiones: Se encontró asociación significativa entre el abandono del hogar antes de los 15 años y el diagnóstico médico de ansiedad con la prevalencia de nuevo diagnóstico de depresión.
Campañas medioambientales en TikTok para generar concientización sobre el reciclaje
Authors:   , Davila Meneses Andrea Nicole
Published: October 2023

La crisis sanitaria debido a la SARS-CoV-2, generó un incremento en el uso de las redes sociales, presenciando el movimiento de las campañas sanitarias. Lo que comprueba un aumento participativo de los jóvenes en actividades sociales, quienes están en la búsqueda de pertenecer a un movimiento social. Por ende, se evidencia un aumento de usuarios activos en la red TikTok, al ser un espacio de co-creación que brinda la oportunidad a los usuarios de incluirse en una comunidad según su interés a través de los desafíos. En este caso, se identifica un interés en el usuario por las campañas medioambientales, que les impulsen con la motivación de “aprender algo” y sentirse parte del movimiento. En ese sentido, la presente investigación es de carácter cualitativo: analizar cómo los estudiantes del último ciclo de la carrera de Psicología de la Universidad de Lima perciben la campaña “#EndPlasticWaste de Adidas en TikTok para concientizar sobre el reciclaje mediante el consumo de sus zapatillas Stan Smith. Se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas a diecisiete estudiantes. Como resultado se evidencia la importancia de que las campañas medioambientales sobre el reciclaje utilicen una comunicación concisa a través de los vídeos cortos en redes sociales, y motiven la participación del espectador en TikTok a través de un incentivo, que ocasiona una concientización reforzada en consumidores con hábitos ecológicos, y una oportunidad en generar una iniciativa de reciclar a quiénes no tienen hábitos ecológicos.
La percepción de la comunicación interna y las actividades virtuales aplicadas en una institución gubernamental
Authors:   , Chipana Muñante Daniel Andres
Published: October 2023

La presente investigación, realizada al Ministerio de Economía y Finanzas del Perú, tiene como objetivo analizar las percepciones que tienen los trabajadores, sobre el uso de actividades virtuales y la comunicación interna. Para ello, se presentan conceptos relacionados a las líneas de investigación de la comunicación interna y las actividades virtuales (reuniones, capacitaciones, talleres y videoconferencias) aplicadas en el contexto del trabajo remoto generado por la pandemia por la Covid-19. Para la obtención de los resultados se realizó una investigación con enfoque cualitativo, mediante la técnica de entrevistas a once servidores administrativos, para lo cual se utilizó como instrumento una guía semiestructurada de preguntas las cuales permitieron dar respuesta al objetivo planteado. Con los resultados de las entrevistas realizadas, se obtuvo que las actividades virtuales y la comunicación interna presentan opiniones favorables de percepción. La mejora en la interacción comunicacional entre los equipos y oficinas al aplicar actividades virtuales, el incremento en la rapidez del envío de comunicados y respuesta ante solicitudes, y otros resultados obtenidos sobre la gestión de comunicación interna en la organización permiten dar respuesta al objetivo planteado.
Gestión de la Comunicación interna en la empresa social Recidar
Authors:   , Bellido Cumpa Nair Bellido , Bellido Cumpa Nair Gabriela
Published: October 2023

En el Perú, cada vez más se ve la presencia de empresas socioambientales, que nacieron de la necesidad de cambiar la situación actual de hacer negocios. Asimismo, el ámbito de la comunicación interna en estas empresas denota una necesidad de exploración de carácter profundo. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar la manera en que se gestiona la comunicación interna en una empresa social. Además, en la investigación se estudia la cultura y el clima de la organización con el fin de conocer cómo se gestionan estas dos en una empresa social. En esa misma línea, en el estudio se analiza la manera cómo el clima organizacional puede potenciar la cultura de la empresa social. La empresa analizada para este estudio, de enfoque cualitativo, es Recidar, en la cual se realizaron entrevistas a profundidad a 15 integrantes del equipo de la empresa, incluyendo al Gerente General. De los resultados, se ha podido encontrar que la gestión de la comunicación interna de la empresa se ha ido posicionando cada vez más entre los temas de mayor interés para la Gerencia a medida que esta ha ido creciendo. Respecto a la cultura de la empresa, esta se encuentra mucho más sólida en ciertas áreas y se ha hallado que el clima organizacional impacta en la cultura de la empresa social, aunque no necesariamente de manera positiva. Este estudio brinda mayor información sobre la gestión de la comunicación interna en el sector social económico.
The Relationship of Reward Addiction and Punishment Sensitivity with Social and Emotional Learning Skills in High School Students
Authors: KILIÇ Cihan , MUTLUER Özgül
Published: October 2023

The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship between Social Emotional Learning skills, which emphasize the effect of school on students' social and emotional problems, and the sensitivity created by the use of reward-punishment in educational processes on students. The present research was designed in accordance with the relational survey model, one of the quantitative research designs. The sample of the research consists of 818 high school students who continue formal education in a province located in the Marmara Region, Turkey. Personal information form, punishment sensitivity scale, reward addiction scale, and social emotional learning scale were used to collect data. In the analysis of the data, pearson correlation coefficients were determined and tested by path analysis by establishing a structural equation modeling with latent variables. Secondly, multiple regression analysis was conducted while investigating the effects of students' levels of reward addiction and punishment sensitivity on their social and emotional learning in the academic context. When the relationships between reward commitment in the academic context and sensitivity to punishment in the academic context were examined, low and moderate relationships were found between the sub-dimensions of both variables.