bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sistem Konsultasi dan Booking Service Mobil Berbasis Web
Authors: Setiawan Mikhael , Surya Pratama Eric , Irawati Setiawan Esther , Putera Gunawan Tjwanda
Published: January 2025

Penggunaan kendaraan bermotor sebagai alat transportasi sudah tidak dapat terlepas dari kehidupan manusia saat ini. Namun tidak jarang kendaraan bermotor, khususnya mobil, mengalami banyak kendala. Kendala yang terjadi memiliki alasan yang bermacam-macam dengan penanganan yang berbeda-beda pula. Kendala atau kerusakan kendaraan bermotor ini, tidak jarang membutuhkan konsultasi mendalam dan service kendaraan di bengkel. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, dibangunlah sebuah sistem konsultasi dan booking service mobil. Sistem ini menyediakan berbagai fitur bagi customer seperti untuk melakukan konsultasi permasalahan kendaraan, booking layanan service kendaraan di bengkel maupun di rumah, booking emergency service, reminder jadwal melakukan service, dan mereview hasil service yang diterima. Sistem ini juga menyediakan fitur bagi pengelola jasa service kendaraan yaitu admin dan teknisi. Admin dapat mendaftarkan teknisi, mengatur paket service, melayani konsultasi, konfirmasi booking service, dan melihat laporan rating, laporan hasil service, serta laporan hasil konsultasi. Teknisi dapat melihat daftar pekerjaan dan menerima reminder jadwal service yang telah diberikan. Sistem ini dikembangkan dengan menggunakan metodologi Waterfall, menggunakan Bootstrap sebagai CSS Framework, Laravel sebagai fullstack PHP framework, MySQL sebagai basis data, Google Maps API untuk membantu dalam penandaan lokasi service, dan Midtrans sebagai payment gateway. Uji coba dilakukan pada 20 responden sebagai customer, 2 responden sebagai teknisi, dan 1 responden sebagai admin. Hasil ujicoba pada customer menunjukkan bahwa pada fitur booking service sebanyak 65% customer menyatakan telah berjalan dengan baik sekali dan 30% menyatakan baik, pada fitur lokasi emergency service sebanyak 70% customer menyatakan akurat dan 20% menyatakan cukup akurat, pada fitur konsultasi 100% customer menyatakan terbantu. Hasil ujicoba  pada teknisi menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 100% responden menyatakan bahwa fitur daftar pekerjaan, reminder pekerjaan, dan notifikasi email telah berjalan baik. Hasil ujicoba pada admin menunjukkan bahwa fitur konsultasi dan laporan telah berjalan dengan baik, serta membantu admin dalam menemukan customer baru
Pemanfaatan AI dalam Pembelajaran Pemrograman untuk Mahasiswa
Authors: Nugroho Sihananto Andreas , Wirya Atmaja Pratama , Sugiarto Sugiarto
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini berusaha mengeksplorasi implementasi pembelajaran pemrograman di level universitas dengan bantuan tools-AI dalam meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa akan materi pemrograman. Meningkatnya permintaan akan programmer yang mahir di dunia yang didorong oleh teknologi saat ini memerlukan pendekatan inovatif dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran. Memanfaatkan kecerdasan buatan dalam pendidikan pemrograman bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas metode pengajaran, memberikan pengalaman belajar yang dipersonalisasi dan adaptif. Penelitian ini mengkaji dampak bantuan AI pada tiga kelompok mahasiswa dalam memahami aneka studi kasus. Temuan dari kasus ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi  dalam hal pemanfaatan AI di dunia pendidikan tinggi, khususnya dalam konteks pengajaran pemrograman. Dari hasil amatan terhadap tiga kelompok mahasiswa didapatkan tingkat penguasaan pemrograman dan algoritma mahasiswa yang menggunakan metode pengajaran berbasis AI lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan yang menggunakan metode pengajaran konvensional.
The Interruption and Reverberation of the Video Art: An Overview of Video Art of the Annual of Contemporary Art of China (2023)
Authors:   School of Art, Peking University, CHEN Jiamiao
Published: January 2025

By combing 329 video art exhibitions and documents in the archives of Chinese contemporary art in 2023, this paper reviews the development context and theme exploration of video art in this year, especially focusing on the diversity of video art in art creation and display. In multiple exhibitions, artists continue to explore the understanding of time and movement in video art, highlighting the difference and innovation between video works and traditional film and television language. More works explore the relationship between art censorship and social change, the vulnerability of individuals to high-pressure social environments, and the structural violence behind trauma, focusing on memories, traces, and representations that have been clearly revealed by social issues over the past few years. In addition, multiple group exhibitions present the social dilemmas and cultural reflections of different regions in the context of globalization, and the international exchange of video art has re-emerged. The new exhibitions and creations of contemporary video art in 2023 provide researchers with rich perspectives and materials for reflection in terms of form. and content, continuously promoting the potential and development of video art as a tool for social criticism. The purpose of this review is to reflect and summarize the influence of contemporary video art in 2023 by tracing archival data, so as to provide literature reference for related research.
Analysis and Research on Data Sharing Issues in Smart City Project
Authors:   School of Computer Science, Wuhan Donghu University, LI Fan
Published: January 2025

The development of science and technology has pushed the pace of smart city construction based on new technologies such as Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing and artificial intelligence. Data as one of the fundamental supports and core driving forces to achieve the smart city, can optimize the management and services of the city, enhance the core competitiveness of the city, and promote the sustainable development of the city. The traditional integrated data center has data security risks and privacy issues, in order to solve these problems, the new distributed data management model is gradually emerging. This paper analyses and researches the data sharing and data security problems in the traditional construction of smart city projects, combines the author's many years of experience in the traditional construction of smart city projects, summarizes the main problems faced in the construction of smart city projects, and the author believes that they can be solved in the construction of smart city projects in the five aspects of the law, organization, enterprise, personnel and technology, and highlights the data sharing and data security problems based on blockchain and privacy computing technology, which can provide a more secure, transparent and privacy-protecting data management model and have some reference value for the construction of smart city projects.
Traditional Opera Regains Modern Audience's Conceptual Adjustment
Authors:   Wenhua College Hubei Intangible Cultural Heritage Research Center, Hubei Brand Development Research Center, TAN Banghe
Published: January 2025

The background of this paper is the decline of traditional opera. One of the reasons for the decline of traditional opera is that the current opera stage is alienated from the literary and cultural connotations of opera. This has led to the loss of the popularity of opera art among modern audiences, and thus it is in a difficult situation. Traditional opera has alienated the glorious achievements and artistic classics of the glorious history of opera, actively distanced itself from the spirit of the times and the current social life, abandoned the original social function of opera art, and thus abandoned modern audiences. This paper believes that the birth of opera classics is inseparable from its attention to the problems of the times, and the operas that have been passed down through the ages are the concentrated embodiment of the spirit of the times. Therefore, modern opera creation and opera adaptation should learn from it and take the concern for the times as an important cornerstone of the revival of opera. Based on many successful cases of opera adaptation, it will be found that as long as opera integrates the factors of the times and pays attention to artistry and literariness, it can impress modern audiences. Therefore, this paper believes that new operas should consciously use modern thinking to deal with historical themes, pay attention to current real life, and pay attention to literariness and artistry. This is an important way for traditional opera to move towards reality and gain wide recognition.
A Study on the Coupling Coordination Between Agricultural Green Development Efficiency and Food Security Levels in Sichuan Province
Authors:   Party School of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Sichuan Provincial Committe, YAN Hong , ZOU Tantan ,   Party School of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Sichuan Provincial Committe
Published: January 2025

Promoting green development in agriculture and accelerating the process of agricultural modernization are essential for ensuring long-term food security. This paper, based on panel data from cities and prefectures in Sichuan Province from 2012 to 2022, examines the efficiency of green agricultural development, the level of food security in Sichuan Province, and the coupling coordination relationship between the two. The research results indicate: first, the efficiency of green agricultural development exhibits a ring-like pattern, increasing progressively outward with Chengdu at its center. Second, except for Chengdu, the food security index in other cities shows an upward trend. Third, the coupling coordination degree between them is roughly consistent with the fluctuation level of food security index, and the coupling coordination degree is increasing year by year, but the growth rate is slowing down. To improve the efficiency of agricultural development and the level of food security in Sichuan, it is necessary to actively implement the principle of “storing grain in land, ” emphasizing the protection of arable land; to actively implement the principle of “storing grain in technology, ” focusing on enhancing the support for green agricultural development through scientific and technological innovation and application, thereby consolidating the foundation of safe grain production; there is a need to establish new incentive mechanisms to motivate farmers' enthusiasm for grain cultivation, effectively addressing the issue of “who will grow the grain”; and to fully leverage the role of an “effective government” by strengthening governmental effective supervision during the process of green agricultural development.
Fishery characteristics and stock status of Lethrinus lentjan in selected fishing areas along the Kenya Coast
Authors: Ketterer Akinyi Susan , Nzaka Munga Cosmas , Kalama mkare Thomas
Published: January 2025

Small scale fisheries is dominant along the Kenya coast characterised by multispecies, multigear and multi-fleet and therefore prone to over-exploitation. The success of fisheries sustainable management is dependent on life history traits of the target stock. This study was aimed to characterize the small scale lethrinus fishery as well as determine its current stock status. Monthly shore-based catch assessments for fisheries and biological data were collected from October 2020 to September 2021 from selected fish landing sites along the Kenya coast. A total of 22 species belonging to the genus Lethrinus were recorded over the study period. Overall Msambweni fishing area had the highest landings of the genus Lethrinus, accounting for more than 69%, and the overall contribution of Lethrinus lentjan to the overall total fish landings was 25%. Female individuals of L. lentjan were more abundant than males, with an overall sex ratio of 1:1.53, which differed significantly from the expected ratio of 1:1. Lethrinus lentjan recorded a negative allometric growth with an asymptotic length (L∞) and growth coefficient (K) of 51 cm and 0.46 y-1, respectively. The total mortality (Z) was 2.07, the natural mortality (M) was 0.963, and the fishing mortality (F) was 1.10 with an exploitation rate of 0.53. The recorded E value of 0.53, in this study, was slightly higher than the optimum exploitation rate of E = 0.5, indicating an exploited fishery. Therefore, the study recommends that the management system of this fishery should be revised carefully.
Formulation and Evaluation of Polyherbal Anti-Aging Gel from Clitoria Ternatea and Jasmine Extract.
Authors: Gauri Paratkar  , Surekha Bhosale  , Asmita Zodage
Published: January 2025

The aim of this present study is to prepare and formulate a herbal Anti-aging gel cream. In this study cream were formulated based on the antioxidant potential of herbal extracts and to evaluate the physical characteristics and the efficacy of the cream. The cream was formulated by using natural herbal ingredients like Clitoria Ternatea (Butterfly pea) & Jasmin flower. Extraction of Clitoria Ternatea was carried out by hot water extraction by using distilled water as a solvent. Phytochemical screening all the three extracts shows presence of flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, and phenols. Formulated cream was evaluated by using different parameters such as pH, Appearance, Spreadability, Washability, Irritancy test, Stability Studies, etc. There is no evidence of phase separation and final formulation do not show rashes or redness, edema on skin. This study was suggestthat different composition of all two extracts and base used in the cream are more stable and safe. It can be concluded from present study that herbal cream having an antioxidant activity without any side effect and can be used as a provision to barrier of skin and to avoid skin aging.
A Review on Bael Fruit Showing Antifungal Activity Against Candida Albicans and Aspergillus Niger
Authors: Miss. Shubhangi Krishna Kute  , Mrs. Sonal S. Kamble
Published: January 2025

The Bael fruit (Aegle Marmelos), a widely recognized medicinal plant in traditional medicine, has gainedattention for its antifungal properties. This review highlights its potential effectiveness against Candida albicans and Aspergillus Niger, two significant fungal pathogens causing infections in humans. Various studies reveal that crude and solvent extracts of Bael fruit exhibit promising antifungal activities. For instance, aqueous and methanolic extracts of Bael fruit demonstrated significant inhibitory effects against C. albicans with minimum fungicidal concentrations (MFC) as low as 31.2 mg/ml and moderate effects against A. Niger at 125 mg/ml. The antifungal activity is attributed to bioactive compounds such as Aegeline, lupeol, and γ-sitosterol, which disrupt fungal growth and survival. Additionally, hexane extracts of Bael leaves have been reported to show effective antifungal potential, further underscoring the therapeutic versatility of the plant. This review synthesizes existing research to underline the importance of Bael fruit as a natural antifungal agent, providing an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic antifungals in combating fungal infections. Further investigations are encouraged to explore its clinical applications and efficacy in combination therapies.
The Bael fruit (Aegle Marmelos), an essential component of traditional medicinal systems, has demonstrated remarkable potential in combating fungal pathogens such as Candida albicans and Aspergillus Niger. These fungi are major contributors to opportunistic infections in humans, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. This review consolidates findings from various studies that have explored the antifungal efficacy of different extracts and bioactive compounds of the Bael plant. Aqueous, methanolic, and hexane extracts of Bael fruit and leaves have shown significant inhibitory effects against these fungal species. For example, methanolic extracts of the fruit have been reported to inhibit C. albicans with minimum fungicidal concentrations (MFC) as low as 31.2 mg/ml, while aqueous extracts demonstrated moderate activity against A. Niger at 125 mg/ml.
The antifungal activity is attributed to the presence of phytochemicals such as aegelin, lupeol, γ-sitosterol, marmelos, and flavonoids, which act through mechanisms like disrupting fungal cell walls and membranes, inhibiting spore germination, and interfering with fungal metabolic pathway.Hexane extracts of the leaves also demonstrated robust antifungal activity, further emphasizing the plant's versatility.
Counselling Skills for Working with Shame
Authors: Sanderson Christiane
Published: January 2025

Providing the skills counsellors need to identify and manage shame, in the client and themselves, this book aims to enable the counsellor to release shame and to build shame resilience. Full of practical techniques, it is a skills-led handbook for practitioners who have little formal training in working with shame.
Creative Ways to Help Children Manage BIG Feelings
Authors: Zandt Dr Fiona , Barrett Dr Suzanne
Published: January 2025

Help children to stay on top of "big" feelings like anger, sadness and anxiety with this ingeniously easy-to-use therapy toolkit. Focusing on making therapy for children both purposeful and playful, the book provides 47 activities to transform your sessions using everyday materials and a variety of tried-and-tested therapy models.

The authors deliver sage advice on how to work with children, adapting your approach for different age groups and judging how and when to involve parents and teachers. The handy reference table allows you to quickly fish out the perfect activity for the moment, according to the emotion the child is experiencing, or the therapeutic method needed. With its winning mix of creative resources and clinical expertise, all wrapped up in a simple and practical format, this is the ideal companion for both new and experienced therapists working with children aged 4-12.
Counselling Skills for Working with Trauma
Authors: Sanderson Christiane
Published: January 2025

Counselling Skills for Working with Trauma is a practical, introductory guide to counselling survivors of child abuse, neglect, rape, sexual violence, sexual trafficking, religious sexual abuse, and domestic abuse.

Written in an accessible style, it provides a comprehensive introduction to complex trauma accompanied by advice on how to create a safe environment in which survivors can learn the skills to restore control over trauma symptoms, to aid healing and post traumatic growth. The book covers all of the key principles including: understanding the role of dissociation in complex trauma; the role of attachment; managing flashbacks, panic attacks, nightmares and dissociation; responding to shame and guilt; managing relationships; and the impact of working with complex trauma. It explores how practitioners can work more effectively with trauma, and offers techniques and skills which can easily be integrated into different therapeutic models.

Featuring highlighted top tips, common pitfalls and a range of exercises, this is an essential guide for all professionals working with child and adult survivors of trauma.
Cool Connections CBT Workbook
Authors: Seiler Laurie
Published: January 2025

Welcome to your Cool Connections Workbook! Packed full of fun activities, it will give you tips and techniques to help you feel good about yourself and remain calm and cool in all situations.

This illustrated CBT workbook builds self-esteem, emotional resilience and social skills in children and young people aged 9-14, helping to prevent the development of anxiety and depression. The exercises help the reader to develop greater awareness of the connections between their thoughts, feelings, body signals and actions, before putting strategies in place to help them cope with feelings of anxiety and depression and increase their resilience and self-confidence.
Cool Connections with CBT for Groups, 2nd edition
Authors: Seiler Laurie
Published: January 2025

Cool Connections is an early intervention programme for young people aged 9-14, focusing on preventing anxiety and depression. Through using CBT principles, skills adapted from behavioural activation, acceptance and commitment therapy and compassion-based therapies and therapeutic exercises, it encourages the development of resilience, self-esteem and wellbeing, to reduce feelings of anxiety and depression.

This new and updated edition gives professionals working with groups everything they need to improve the wellbeing of children. With photocopiable and downloadable illustrated worksheets, it is clearly structured and straightforward to put into practice, and contains new sessions on self-regulation, identifying support networks and mindfulness.
The effect of aging-related anxiety on depression among middle-aged and older female married immigrants: With a focus on the moderating effect of aging preparedness
Authors: Im Yujin
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between old-age anxiety and depression among middle-aged and older married immigrant women, and to identify the moderating effect of old-age preparation on the relationship between old-age anxiety and depression. To achieve this objective, data from 5,374 middle-aged and older married immigrant women were analyzed, using the 2021 National Multicultural Family Survey. A hierarchical moderated regression analysis was conducted based on Baron and Kenny's (1986) moderating effect model. The analysis revealed that old-age anxiety was a significant factor contributing to increased depression among middle-aged and older married immigrant women. Furthermore, the impact of old-age anxiety on depression was found to vary according to the level of old-age preparation, demonstrating that old-age preparation moderates the relationship by alleviating depression. Based on these findings, we proposed practical strategies to reduce old-age anxiety among middle-aged and older married immigrant women and explored support measures to help them maintain healthy and fulfilling lives in old age.
La inteligencia artificial en la gestión hotelera del destino Manta: Adopción y tendencias futuras
Authors: Alcivar-Chiluiza Dennis Javier , Guerra-Herrera Angie Doménica , Vera-Vera José Rafael
Published: January 2025

La Inteligencia Artificial (IA) está transformando la industria turística mediante la personalización de productos y servicios, la digitalización y las telecomunicaciones. Esta investigación tuvo como propósito analizar la adopción de la IA en la gestión hotelera del cantón Manta, provincia de Manabí, Ecuador, brindando nuevas perspectivas sobre su manejo, a través de la evaluación del uso de la IA desde la visión de los gestores hoteleros. Para determinar el tema de estudio, se utiliza una metodología cualitativa no probabilística que aborda una observación técnica en el programa de análisis de datos cualitativos Atlas ti. Para esto, se recopilaron 30 entrevistas abiertas con gestores hoteleros dispuestos a colaborar. Y como resultado, se reporta la escasa cultura tecnológica, la falta de tiempo, el desconocimiento y el temor al cambio como principales obstáculos para una implementación eficiente de la IA en el sector, reflejando un estancamiento en los métodos de servicio sobre la base de recursos tradicionales y algunos de estos ya obsoletos en la dinámica actual de la industria. Las tendencias indican que los hoteles que adopten IA optimizarán procesos internos y aumentarán la eficiencia operativa, especialmente mediante asistentes virtuales.
The Effectiveness of Augmented Reality on Students' Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in Geography
Authors: Ansori Isa , Arianto Fajar , Khotimah Khusnul
Published: January 2025

This study examines the effect of using Augmented Reality (AR) on improving students' higher-order thinking Skills (HOTS) in the Solar System material at a high school in Surabaya. HOTS includes critical thinking, problem-solving, and logical reasoning skills essential in 21st-century learning. The study uses a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Tenth-grade students were selected through purposive sampling and were given multiple-choice tests before and after the AR-based learning intervention to measure their improvement in HOTS. The results show a significant increase in students' HOTS, with an N-gain score of 0.58, which falls into the moderate category. Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores, indicating that AR effectively enhances students' ability to analyze, solve problems, and express their thoughts more clearly and systematically. These findings imply that the application of AR in learning can support an outcome-based education approach. Integrating AR into the curriculum is expected to improve the quality of learning, support the achievement of educational goals, and develop students' critical thinking skills for their future.
Testing The Day of the Week Anomaly in Different Sectors of the Russian Economy
Authors: PARSHAKOV Nikita , PROKOPOV Maksim , ABRAMOVA Natalia
Published: January 2025

The article deals with the weekday anomaly in the Russian stock market, with special emphasis on the study of indices of different industries. Using the method of least squares, the authors analyzed the data on industry indices MOEXCH, MOEXEU, MOEXCN, MOEXMM, MOEXFN, MOEXOG, MOEXTL and MOEXTN for the period from January 1, 2012 to August 31, 2024. The results showed that Monday’s effect is most pronounced in the oil and gas index, where positive returns are observed with a significance level of 1%. Meanwhile, for other sectoral indices, the effects were not statistically significant. This suggests that anomalies may be temporary and not universal for all sectors. The authors point out the need for continuous monitoring of the anomalies as they tend to change. The results of the paper may be useful for investors seeking to improve their investment strategies based on existing market anomalies.
Erich Kosiol’s Pagatoric Theory as A Contribution To Cash Recognition of Events in Accounting
Authors: ŚNIEŻEK Ewa
Published: January 2025

For years, not only in Europe, but also around the world, the literature has too rarely pointed out the significant influence of accounting theory, and German balance sheet theories in particular, on the “philosophy of thinking” in the process of shaping modern financial statements. There is still a research gap in examining the links between German balance sheet theories and contemporary approaches to business reporting, especially in the area of the funds and cash approach. This article addresses the work of Erich Kosiol, a pioneer of pagatoric theory, who formulated the elements of a systematic, unified and closed theory of accounting, valuation and balance sheet based on the research of Sganzini, Schmalenbach and Walb.

Literature analysis and a deductive approach supported by the special theory approach were used as a research method. The author showed that researchers developing dynamic balance sheet theories have made significant contributions to the development of financial reporting, especially in its s dynamic area. The literal application of the dynamic balance sheet in today’s economic reality and its global environment obviously does not bring practical and measurable informational benefits. However, using the example of the pagatoric theory of E. Kosiola showed, the theories of the dynamic balance sheet have become a cornerstone for the development of fund and cash flow reporting, providing an important analytical basis for its concept.
Environmental concern over evaporation ponds used to store wastewater
Authors: Adam Abdeljalil , Saffaj Nabil , Mamouni Rachid
Published: January 2025

Background: Numerous renewable energy facilities use evaporation ponds as the ultimate method of disposing of their wastewater. Several studies focusing on environmental impacts and considerations have endorsed this approach as a means of preventing the direct discharge of industrial wastewater into surface water bodies, thereby mitigating water pollution. However, adopting this solution could pose significant environmental and ecological challenges. Recently, there has been an increase in the construction of solar power plants, the majority of which use evaporation ponds to store wastewater. This practice can potentially create serious ecological problems. Therefore, this review recommends adopting a sustainable approach to wastewater recycling to mitigate these environmental concerns. Methods: Extensive database  searches  were performed. The selection of articles was carried out according to the type of study. Results: Birds attracted to evaporation ponds are sensitive and vulnerable to outdoor environments; Therefore, they could be used to estimate the negative effects of environmental pollution and the health effects on people working nearby. Conclusion: The results focus on the development of alternative solutions associated with the use of evaporation ponds as a means of wastewater disposal, particularly on these drawbacks in the context of environmental and ecological considerations.
Keywords: Evaporation Pond, wastewater, ecological challenges, environmental impact, health impact.
A CLASS OF INVERSE PROBLEMS FOR THE HEAT EQUATION WITH INVOLUTIVE PERTURBATION
Authors: Mussirepova E. , Urmatova А. , Altynbekov Sh.
Published: January 2025

Inverse problems for the equation of deflected thermal conductivity with involution are one of the most relevant research topics in the field of mathematical physics. This study is devoted to the study of solutions of deviating equations characterizing the process of thermal conductivity, and the development of methods for solving inverse problems, taking into account their involutional properties. Such tasks are widelyused in practical applications such as studies of thermal properties of materials, problems of reverse distribution, and engineering tasks for managing thermal processes.The equations of deflected thermal conductivity with involution are a general modified version of the problem of thermal conductivity, which allows us to more accurately describe various physical processes. In such equations, higher sequences of time derivatives or additional involutive terms are introduced, which complicates the model, but brings it closer to real processes.The theory of inverse problems includes important questions in the search for solutions to the equations of thermal conductivity. By determining unknown coefficients, initial or boundary conditions based on actual data, these tasks allow a deeper understanding of thermal processes. The specificity of deviating equations is due to the need to preserve the stability and uniqueness of their solutions.The purpose of this work is to study inverse problems for equations of deflected thermal conductivity with involution, and to develop analytical methods for their solution. The paper considers the issues of setting inverse problems, studying the conditions for their correct formulation, proving loneliness and stability of solutions. In addition, effective methods for solving problems are proposed.The novelty of the work lies in the presentation of a new formulation of inverse problems for equations with involution and the study of their analytical solutions. These models allow us to describe specific physical phenomena, such as the thermal conductivity of complex materials or changes caused by external factors. In addition, the results of the study contribute to improving the accuracy of the model in solving many engineering and scientific problems.The results of the work make a significant contribution to the development of the theory of inverse problems, as well as to the construction of new mathematical models of thermal conductivity processes. The results of the research can be used in scientific research, engineering reports and optimization of technological processes. A class of inverse problems for the equation of deflected thermal conductivity with involution is considered using four different boundary conditions. The solutions were obtained in the form of series classification using sets orthogonal to each report. The completeness of the solutions received was also discussed.
СҰЙЫҚТЫҚ АҒЫНЫН ЕСЕПТЕУДЕ САНДЫҚ ӘДІСТЕР МЕН ЖАСАНДЫ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТТІ ҚОЛДАНУ
Authors: Тукенова Л.М. , Ауелбеков О.А. , Абдураимова Б.К. , Сапакова С.З. , Саметова А.А.
Published: January 2025

Бұл зерттеу бастапқы және шеткі шарттары көрсетілген тікбұрышты аймақтағы сығылмайтын сұйықтық ағынын модельдеу міндеттеріндегі соңғыайырмашылықтардың сандық әдісін жақсарту үшінжасанды интеллектті қолдануға арналған. Сандық әдістер гидродинамика мәселелерін шешу үшін кеңінен қолданылады, бірақ мұндай әдістердің дәлдігі мен тиімділігін машиналық оқыту және нейрондық желілер сияқты жасанды интеллект әдістерін қолдану арқылы жақсартуға болады. Бұл зерттеу тікбұрышты аймақтағы сұйықтық ағынын дәлірек және тиімді модельдеу үшін жасанды интеллект әдістерімен соңғыайырмашылықтардың комбинациясын ұсынады. Нәтижелер жасанды интеллект арқылы жетілдірілген сандық әдістер сұйықтық ағынының әрекетін жылдамырақ және дәлірек модельдеуді қамтамасыз ете отырып, күрделі гидродинамикалық есептерді шешудің тиімділігі мен сенімділігін арттыратынын көрсетеді. Зерттеу жасанды интеллекттің классикалық сандық әдістердіжетілдірудегі әлеуетін көрсетеді, бұл тіпті есептеу ресурстары шектеулі болса да, сұйықтық ағынының дәлірек үлгілерін жасауға мүмкіндік береді. Бұл жұмыстың жаңалығы машиналық оқытудың дәстүрліәдістерден асып түсетін адаптивті тәсіл болып табылатын соңғыайырмашылық әдісіменнақты интеграциясында жатыр. Бұл интеграция күрделі гидродинамикалық сценарийлермен жұмыс істеудің жаңа мүмкіндіктерін ашады. Зерттеу нәтижелері әртүрлі инженерлік қосымшалардағы сұйықтық ағындарын модельдеудің дәлірек және тиімді әдістерін жасау үшін пайдалы.
АНАЭРОБТЫ РЕКТОРЛАРДАҒЫ БИОГАЗ ӨНДІРУ ЖЫЛДАМДЫҒЫНЫҢ КВАНТТЫҚ РЕГРЕССИЯСЫНА АРНАЛҒАН МАШИНАЛЫҚ ОҚЫТУ
Authors: Жұмабаева А.Қ. , Иманбек Б.Т. , Абдиахметова З.М. , Тюлепбердинова Г.А.
Published: January 2025

Анаэробты ашыту-тазартылмаған тұнбаны өңдеуге арналған ағынды суларды тазарту станцияларында жақсы қалыптасқан құрал; оны анаэробты реакторларда биогаз жинау арқылы жаңартылатын энергия үшін де пайдалануға болады. Температура сияқты жұмыс параметрлерін әдетте қондырғы операторлары сараптамалық білімге сәйкес белгілейді. Операциялық басқару әлеуетін толық пайдалану үшін бұл зерттеуде біз алты жылдық өмірдегі уақыт қатарының деректері, сондай-ақ мемлекеттік мерекелер сияқты категориялық сипаттамалар негізінде жаңа уақытша синтез түрлендіргішін калибрледік. Дәстүрлі деректерге негізделген әдістерден айырмашылығы, модель дизайны бірнеше факторларды есепке алу арқылы нәтижелердің өзара алмастырылуын қамтамасыз етеді. Биогаз өндірісінің орташа көрсеткіштерін алдағы жеті күнге болжаумен қатар, біздің модель сандық мәндерді де береді, бұл оны күшті ауытқуларға азырақ бейім етеді. Нұсқаулық ретінде біз белгілі үш статистикалық әдісті қолдандық. Біздің болжау тәсіліміздің орташа абсолютті пайыздық қателігі 8% -дан аз.
О РАЗВИТИИ ЛОГИЧЕСКОГО МЫШЛЕНИЯ БУДУЩИХ УЧИТЕЛЕЙ МАТЕМАТИКИ В ПРОЦЕССЕ РЕШЕНИЯ ГЕОМЕТРИЧЕСКИХ ЗАДАЧ
Authors: Нурбаева Д.М. , Нурмухамедова Ж.М. , Косанов Б.М. , Жадраева Л.У.
Published: January 2025

Обучение геометрии сталкивается с такими проблемами, как недостаток квалифицированных учителей, отсутствие современных методик и материалов для обучения геометрии. Для решения этих проблем необходимо улучшить подготовку учителей математики еще в стенах педвуза. В данной статье обсуждены основные навыки решения геометрических задач, которые играют важную роль не только в обучении математике, но и в общем развитии.Мы хотим привлечь внимание к тому, как правильное оформление решений и доказательств задач по геометрии может помочь учащимся развить аналитическое, логическое и критическое мышление. Здесь требуется точность, последовательность и ясность в выражении мыслей. В ходе исследования были привлечены студенты –будущие учителя математики, к решениям геометрических задач которых были предъявлены строгие требования по оформлению. В итоге студенты научились корректно оформлять решения и доказательства геометрическихзадач, что послужило хорошим подспорьем для развития их умений в будущей профессиональной деятельности, навыков анализа, логического и критического мышления, а также развитию коммуникативных умений и способностей командной работы.
MATHEMATICAL MODELING AND DATA PROCESSING IN PYTHON
Authors: Alkhanova G. , Zhuzbayev S. , Baikonys A. , Pernebayev Ye.
Published: January 2025

The advent of mathematical modeling has significantly impacted various aspects of people's lives and has contributed to advancements in civilization and the exploration of new frontiers. Scientific modeling is a fundamental component of modern research, offering a method for both qualitative and quantitative representation of processes, phenomena, or objects through numerical models. These models are developed using mathematical tools that effectively capture the essence of the real-world processes, phenomena, or objects being studied. A thorough examination of the history and application scope of mathematical modeling reveals its profound influence in simplifying human life and addressing pressing challenges faced by humanity. This includes an exploration of both the benefits and limitations associated with scientific modeling. Additionally, this study delves into the utilization of computer programs, particularly Python, for simulating physical phenomena. This work encompasses various aspects of scientific modeling, ranging from its historical origins to the classification of numerical modeling techniques and models. Practical experiments on modeling free harmonic motions, such as second-order thermal conductivity, using Python's scientific packages with the capability to manipulate input data are also presented. Through these endeavors, valuable insights into the intricacies of mathematical modeling and its practical applications are gained.
ПАРНИКТІК ГАЗДАРДЫҢ ӘСЕРІНЕН АУЫЛ ШАРУАШЫЛЫҒЫ ДАҚЫЛДАРЫНЫҢ ЖАЙ-КҮЙІНІҢ ДИНАМИКАСЫН ЦИФРЛЫҚ МОНИТОРИНГТЕУ ЖӘНЕ БОЛЖАУ
Authors: Иващук О.А. , Ягалиева Б.Е. , Гончаров Д.В. , Иващук О.О. , Макулов К.К.
Published: January 2025

Ұсынылған зерттеудің мақсаты –зерттелетін аумақтардағы парник газдарының концентрациясының динамикасына байланысты ауыл шаруашылығы өсімдіктерінің жағдайын цифрлық мониторинг жүргізу үшін мамандандырылған модельдер, әдістер және алгоритмдерді қамтитын әдістемелік құралдарды әзірлеу. Интеллектуалды модельдеу, геоинформациялық жүйелер (ГАЖ), 3D және VR технологияларын синтездеу арқылы өсімдік шаруашылығында шешім қабылдайтын тұлғаларды тиімді ақпаратпен қамтамасыз етудің перспективасы негізделеді. Бұл тәсіл техногендік және климаттық әсерлердің түрлі деңгейлерінде тиімді болады.Зерттелетін техногендік объектілердің технологиялық параметрлеріне, аумақтың инфрақұрылымдық ерекшеліктеріне және ауа райына байланысты парниктік газдардың жинақталу аймақтарын қалыптастыру үшін объективті себеп-салдарлық байланыстарды көрсететін жасанды нейрондық желілердің (көп қабатты перцептрон және радиалды-базистік функциямен) түрлі құрылымдарын пайдалана отырып, болжамдық нейрондық желілік модельдерді құру нәтижелері ұсынылды және зерттелді. Басым ауыл шаруашылығы дақылдарының кеңістіктік құрылымдары да өсімдіктердің өсуі мен дамуына әсер ететін факторлардың әртүрлі комбинациясы бар өсудің төрт негізгі кезеңіне қатысты құрылды, олардың ең маңыздысы парниктік газдардың шоғырлануы болып табылады. VR/AR технологияларын қолдану негізінде ағымдағы/болжамды жағдайларда нақты аумақ үшін ұтымды мәдениет пен технологиялық картаны таңдау арқылы көрнекі сараптамалық бағалауды қамтамасыз ететін 3D модельдер банкі қалыптасты. Бұл үлгілер кешені аумақты объективті бағалауға және ауыл шаруашылығы дақылдарын дұрыс таңдауға мүмкіндік береді.Цифрлық мониторингті ұйымдастыру және дақылдарды егу жұмыстарын жоспарлау тиімділігін арттыру үшін жоғары өнімділікті қамтамасыз ететін модельдік-алгоритмдік кешеннің прототипі ұсынылды.Дайындалған құралдар кешені кез келген мақсаттағы және әкімшілік иерархия деңгейіндегі аумақтарды бейімдеу зоналауы үшін технологиялар қалыптастыру және цифрлық мониторинг жүйелерін әзірлеу үшін масштабталуы мүмкін. Бұл жалпы алғанда, шешім қабылдауды қолдайтын интеллектуалды жүйелерді құру методологиясының дамуы болып табылады.
ФИЗИКАНЫ ОҚЫТУДА КОМПЬЮТЕРДІ ҚОЛДАНУ МҮМКІНДІКТЕРІ: ОПТИКА БОЙЫНША ЗЕРТХАНАЛЫҚ ЖҰМЫСТЫ ОРЫНДАУ МЫСАЛЫНДА
Authors: Абдулаева Ә.Б. , Сакибаева Б.Р. , Жақпаев Қ.Р. , Жанатбекова Н.Ж.
Published: January 2025

Мақалада оптика бойынша зертханалық жұмыстарды орындауда («Ньютон сақиналары арқылы линзаның қисықтық радиусын анықтау» зертханалық жұмысын орындау мысалында) компьютерді қолданумүмкіндіктері қарастырылған. Зерттеудің мақсаты экспериментті жүргізу, деректерді өңдеу және нәтижелерді ұсыну процесінде компьютерді пайдаланудың артықшылықтары мен кемшіліктерін анықтау болды. Зерттеу барысында зертханалық жұмыстарды орындау барысында дәстүрлі әдістер де, компьютерлік бағдарламалар да қолданылды. Кейін зертханалық жұмыстарды орындаудың әрбір түрінің білім алушылардың қабылдауына, алынған нәтижелердің дәлдігіне және тиімділігіне әсері салыстырмалы түрде талданды. Зерттеу нәтижелері компьютерлік бағдарламалар өлшеу дәлдігін арттыруды, деректерді өңдеу процесін жылдамдатуды және нәтижелерді көрнекі етуді қамтамасыз ететінін көрсетті. Дегенмен, техникалық жабдықтарға тәуелділік және білім алушыларды бағдарламалық жасақтамамен жұмыс істеуге алдын ала дайындау қажеттілігі сияқты кейбіршектеулер де анықталды. Зерттеудің маңыздылығы физиканы оқытуда компьютерлік технологияларды қолдану әдістемесінжетілдірумен байланысты болып табылады. Бұл мамандарды дайындау сапасын арттыруға мүмкіндік береді және заманауи білім беру стандарттарына сәйкес келеді.
ДИАГНОСТИЧЕСКАЯ МОДЕЛЬ ГОТОВНОСТИ УЧИТЕЛЯ ИНФОРМАТИКИ К ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЮ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ ВИЗУАЛИЗАЦИИ
Authors: Бақытбекова Ж.Б. , Пак Н.И.
Published: January 2025

В исследовании разработана диагностическая модель готовности учителей информатики к использованию технологий визуализации в образовательной практике. Модель охватывает три ключевых компонента: предметный, методический и управленческий, которые взаимосвязаны и определяют уровень профессиональной подготовки. Для каждого компонента выделены уровни готовности (низкий, средний, высокий), что позволяет системно оценивать компетенции педагогов. Применяемые методы включают теоретический анализ, критериальное оценивание и математические расчеты для сравнения динамики готовности учителей. Результаты исследования демонстрируют, что предложенная модель обеспечивает точную диагностику и поддержку в совершенствовании профессиональной подготовки педагогов. Использование данной модели способствует развитию цифровой компетентности и повышению эффективности образовательного процесса. Разработанная система оценки значима для образовательной науки, так как она интегрирует современные подходы к визуализации и обучению, создавая условия для адаптации учителей к требованиям цифровой среды. Модель предназначена для проведения оценочных процедур качества профессиональной подготовки педагогов.
ПУТИ РЕШЕНИЯ БАРЬЕРОВ ИНТЕГРАЦИИ STEM-ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В ПОДГОТОВКУ УЧИТЕЛЕЙ ИНФОРМАТИКИ
Authors: Маратова T.Ф. , Бостанов Б.Г.
Published: January 2025

Это исследование основано на количественном методе, в котором приняли участие 129 учителей информатики (51 мужчина и 78 женщин) из 43 школ города Алматы. Цель данного исследования узнать о барьерах и пути их решения для внедрения, интегрированного STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) образования в подготовку будущих учителей информатики. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы при разработке образовательных программ в высших учебных заведениях, что приведет к улучшению подготовки будущих учителей информатики. Несмотря на многочисленные исследования, посвященные преимуществам и стратегиям STEM-образования, барьеры и способы их преодоления при внедрении этой системы, особенно с точки зрения преподавателей, остаются недостаточно изученными. В процессе подготовки будущих учителей информатики существуют различные препятствия с ограниченным доступом к ресурсам, недостаточной подготовкой учителей, нехваткой времени и средств на переподготовку. Эти барьеры включают личные, институциональные и системные проблемы, которые могут препятствовать интеграции STEM в практику преподавания. В исследовании выявляются эти пробелы и подчеркивается необходимость устранения барьеров для повышения качества образования в области компьютерных наук и в подготовке будущих учителей информатики.
TURKISH FOREIGN POLICY AT THE END OF THE XX CENTURYAND AT THE BEGINNING OF THE XXI CENTURY
Authors: Bazarbayev K. , Kelesh M. , Amirbek A.
Published: January 2025

This study examines the development of Turkey's foreign relations through the newspaper «Pravda», historically associated with the Soviet and then Russian perspective, and emphasizes the Eastern perspective in international diplomacy. The publication examines in detail the major political periods of the 20th and 21st centuries, and how Turkey's strategic position as a bridge between East and West has been exploited in global and regional power transitions. The research paper also examines the complex relationship between the Ottoman Empire and its position with neighboring major world powers, including Russia, from the collapse of the Ottoman Empire through its neutrality in World War II to its role in NATO. The article pays special attention to the Cold War era, and the pages of the publication offer specific studies of the influence of Turkey's geopolitical position on Soviet-Turkish relations. The publication examines Turkey's post-Cold War foreign policy strategies and its growing role in regional conflicts, as well as its aspirations for EU membership. interests and historical ties between the two countries, with the aim of Turkey's foreign policy, new conclusions are drawn about how it was interpreted and how it influenced them.
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ И РАЗВИТИЕ ИНСТИТУТОВ МУСУЛЬМАНСКОЙ ОБЩИНЫ В ПОСТСОВЕТСКОМ КЫРГЫЗСТАНЕ
Authors: Курбанова Н.У.
Published: January 2025

Кыргызстан, как и все советские республики, более70 лет прожил при тоталитарно-атеистической модели государственно-религиозных отношений, где для религии не было места в обществе. После распада СССР и краха коммунистической идеологии в стране идет динамичный процесс институционализации мусульманской общин, который остается малоизученным. Целью статьи является исследование процесса формирования и развития институтов мусульманской общины в Кыргызстане. В статье исследованы процессы оформления мусульманской инфраструктуры, как за короткое время мечети из запрещенных превратились в центры духовного притяжения мусульман. Освещаются вопросы изменения облика сел и городов, формирование стандартов халал индустрии, мусульманской моды, кончая предметами повседневного спроса. Выявлено, что наряду с социализацией детей по шариату, явилось пробуждение мусульманской идентичности, что привело к поискам поддержки своих интересов в политике, экономике, обществе. Исследование данной проблемы увеличивает предсказуемость развития обстоятельств и предупреждает риски возникновения конфликта в условиях растущей политизации мусульманской общины в Кыргызстане.
VEGETARIJANSTVO IN VEGANSTVO TER NJUNA PERCEPCIJA MED SLOVENSKO POPULACIJO
Authors: Črnič Aleš , Brečko Barbara
Published: January 2025

Članek predstavlja analizo rezultatov študije o vegetarijanstvu in veganstvu ter njuni
splošni percepciji, opravljene na reprezentativnem vzorcu polnoletnih prebivalcev
Slovenije. Po statistično podprti oceni pogostosti tovrstnih prehranskih izbir in
motivov ter demografske strukture vegetarijancev in veganov se v osrednjem delu
osredotoči na percepcijo in odnos splošne populacije do tovrstnih idej in praks.
Ta odnos je prevladujoče skeptičen, argumenti za vegetarijanstvo in veganstvo
splošne populacije ne prepričajo, do teh prehranskih praks je pretežno odklonilna. S podrobnejšo analizo izluščimo tri distinktivne skupine anketirancev: skoraj
polovica je do vegetarijanstva in veganstva izrazito odklonilna, petina jim je rahlo
naklonjena, tretjina pa je nekje vmes. Ključni dejavniki, ki skupine razlikujejo med
seboj, so starost, izobrazba, socialni položaj anketirancev, njihovo zadovoljstvo
z življenjem, odnos do politike in demokracije ter religije in duhovnosti.