bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A DEDICATION THAT DRIVES THE GROWTH
Authors: Khilkovskaia Mariia , Eisenberg Michael , Tiwari Snehil , S K Miguel Alexandre , Cowan Chad
Published: May 2020

By implementing a better solution for shipment tracking, Michael wanted to facilitate better overall delivery service between WDS and its customers. The hardest question was that he did not know where to start. The quick solution of implementing Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) system would solve the majority of problems related to copying and pasting data. However, it might not help in the long run because the company is expanding. To address market trends and prosper in the next few years, WDS needs to make significant updates to its logistics systems including RFID implementation and create a better solution for Enterprise resource planning (ERP).
Going for the Gold
Authors: Johnson Eric , Menezes Lanel , Routier Tim , Walter Mikaela , White Keith
Published: May 2020

Dr. Ken Atwater, President of Hillsborough Community College (HCC), saw the email flash across his monitor, “2018-19 Performance Funding: Hillsborough Community College” sent from the Chancellor of the Florida College System (FCS). The email was 12 months in the making. In 2015, the Florida Legislature created the first performance funding-based incentive program in its General Appropriations Act (Laws of Florida Ch. 2015-232. (n.d.)). Proviso language required the State Board of Education to allocate performance funds pursuant to a performance funding model. The performance model had four performance funding metrics: retention, graduation, wages and job placement (see Exhibit 1).
This one message would answer a burning question that had been lingering in the college’s top administrators’ minds: Where would the college land in another year of performance funding? Atwater contemplatively read the email, “A Bronze ranking, again.” This Bronze designation meant the college was not eligible for new state distributed performance funds meaning almost $2 million would not be appropriated to HCC. Atwater asked himself “what needs to be done so HCC is eligible for this funding?”
The 2015 Florida Legislature inserted language into its General Appropriations Act creating the FCS’ performance funding-based incentive program. The direction of millions of dollars distributed throughout Florida colleges had been determined including a final ranking of Gold, Silver, Bronze or Purple for each college, with Gold being the highest ranking. This ranking determined whether HCC received millions in new dollars; money that in an environment of budget cuts to the entire FCS over the last two years would be extremely important to the students, faculty, and administrators across Hillsborough County.
Atwater knew the college needed to improve its score, thus allowing HCC to move into a Silver or Gold category. The improvement in the score to gain the additional dollars boiled down to concentrated efforts in providing the best education for students while equipping faculty with the right resources to improve effectiveness. Atwater thought, "Easier said than done. I am faced with the proverbial chicken before the egg or egg before the chicken. I may need funding to make the necessary changes to improve the scores. However, without the necessary changes to show improvement in scores, we will not receive the funding."
Regardless of the dilemma, the question had to be asked, "What strategies should be implemented to increase scores in the four performance metrics that the college would be judged on? Should the college expand tracking of the cohort of students that is examined? Should new student success initiatives be rolled out to help students?" Atwater wanted answers. He had approximately two million reasons why.
EFFECT OF WORK ENVIRONMENT TO EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN PT ABADI MOTOR INDONESIA
Authors: Sitohang Nahason
Published: May 2020

Effect of Work Environment on Employee performance at PT. Abadi Motor Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to determine how much influence the work environment has on employee performance. The variable used is the variable X as an independent variable that is the work environment and the variable Y as the dependent variable that is, employee performance. Work environment that is something that is around workers and can influence them in carrying out the tasks that are charged, Performance is the result or level of overall success of a person during a certain period while the place that is the object of this research is PT. Abadi motor Indonesia The research method used in this study is qualitative. The sampling technique used in this study was a random sampling technique with a total sampling of 30 respondents. The results of the study are: Linear regression + y = 15.21 + 0.65 X, product moment correlation test of r = 0.70, this means that this study has a strong influence. Determination coefficient of 49.5%, this means that the work environment contributes to employee performance by 49.5% and the remaining 50.5% is determined by other variables not included in this study, hypothesis test t count = 5.245, and t table 2.048, then t count> t table means that there is an influence of the work environment on employee performance.
COMPARING MODELS OF ACCREDITATION AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE RELATIONSHIP USING GENERALIZED STRUCTURAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS
Authors: Susetyo Budi
Published: May 2020

The National Education Standards Board in Indonesia is an independent and professional institution which maintain and control the quality of education. The National Examination is one of indicator which can be used as a basis for evaluating quality of education. National Accreditation Board for Schools conducts assessment to the schools on fulfillment of the established standards through accreditation process. There are several theoretical models of relationship between 8 national education standards for describing causality each other. The objective of this study are (1) to compare and determine the best model of the relationship between eight standards using generalized structured component analysis; and (2) to evaluate validity of indicators of accreditation instrument. It has been concluded that the model published by the Ministry of Education and Culture (2017) was the best model. AVE and Cronbach’s alpha showed that score on Mathematics, Science, English and Indonesian Language are important indicators for academic performance.  Critical ratio and variance inflation factor showed that there are 13 of 124 indicators of accreditation instrument are not valid. Analysis of structural model showed that school management has a big influence on standard of teachers and education staff. In addition, curriculum, standard of competency, standard of assessment and standard of process have direct influences to academic achievement.
Bank Profitability in Bangladesh: A Comparative Study of a Nationalized Commercial Bank with That of a Private Commercial Bank
Authors: Author Contributing , Ullah Mohammad Ahsan
Published: May 2020

The main aim of the study is to evaluate and compare the performance of public and private banks in Bangladesh. Performance measured in terms of bank’s profitability always remains the focal point of all the banking activities. Data collected from publically and privately owned and managed banks in Bangladesh revealed that profitability of both banks was not satisfactory though private sector bank was more profitable than public sector bank during the period of this study.
Pemanfaatan Residu Biomulsa Arachis pintoi dan Legum Lainnya pada Pola Tanam Rotasi Jagung-Tomat
Authors: Munawir Fathurrahman Aziz , Chozin M. A.
Published: May 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan pengaruh residu biomulsa Arachis pintoi dengan residu biomulsa lainnya pada budidaya tanaman tomat dengan pola tanam rotasi jagung-tomat. Percobaan ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Cikabayan, Dramaga, Bogor pada bulan November 2014 sampai April 2015. Percobaan ini menggunakan rancangan kelompok lengkap teracak (RKLT) satu faktor yaitu residu jenis biomulsa dengan 6 taraf perlakuan dan 3 ulangan pada tanaman tomat varietas Permata F1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa residu biomulsa meningkatkan status hara tanah, diameter batang, komponen hasil, produksi tomat, dan mempengaruhi pergeseran jenis gulma. Secara umum residu biomulsa Arachis pintoi dapat meningkatkan status hara tanah dan produksi tomat yang cenderung lebih baik daripada residubiomulsa legum lainnya.
TRACER STUDY PROGRAM STUDI DIPLOMA III AKUNTANSI FEB UNRAM TAHUN 2019
Authors: Hudaya Robith
Published: May 2020

Program Studi DIII Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram telah meluluskan ribuan mahasiswa sejak berdirinya pada tahun 1997, namun tracer study belum pernah dilakukan selama ini, sehingga Program Studi DIII Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram memandang perlu dilakukannya tracer study secara berkala (setiap tahun). Tracer study berguna untuk memantau lulusan dan mengetahui relevansi kompetensi lulusan Program Studi DIII Akuntansi dengan kebutuhan stakeholder. maka perumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini dapat dirangkum sebagai berikut: 1).Bagaimana penilaian stakeholders terhadap kinerja alumni?; 2).Berapa lama masa tunggu alumni sampai mendapatkan pekerjaan pertamanya? 3).Bagaimanakah relevansi antara kurikulum dengan kebutuhan stakeholders?. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran mengenai lulusan dan kompetensi lulusan Program Studi DIII Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram yang dibutuhkan oleh stakeholder. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan dapat ditarik simpulan sebagai berikut: 1).Kinerja alumni Prodi DIII akuntansi menurut stakeholders adalah sangat baik; 2).Masa tunggu alumni sampai mendapatkan pekerjaan pertamanya adalah 2.4 bulan; 3).Relevansi antara kurikulum dengan kebutuhan stakeholder sudah cukup sesuai, yang bisa dilihat dengan layaknya lulusan Program Studi DIII Akuntansi untuk bekerja pada berbagai organisasi, baik swasta maupun pemerintahan. Selain itu, beberapa hal yang perlu rekonstruksi terhadap kurikulum yang bisa meningkatkan peningkatan kemampuan lulusan  terutama terkait dengan bahasa inggris, komputer akuntansi , soft skill dan kemampuan pendukung lainnya.
The Pengaruh Penggunaan Limbah Air Budidaya ikan lele sebagai media pertumbuhan spirulina sp.
Authors: Lesmana Panca Aria Lesmana Panca
Published: May 2020

Penggunaan padat penebaran yang tinggi mendorong pembudidaya lele untuk menggunakan pakan buatan berprotein untuk mencukupi kebutuhan pakan. Akibatnya, terjadi penurunan kualitas air budidaya yang dipicu oleh tingginya sisa pakan dan sisa metabolisme ikan. Iswandi (2016) menjelaskan feses dan pakan yang tidak termakan tersebut menghasilkan produk sampingan berupa fospat (PO4), ammonia (NH3), nitrit (NO2), dan nitrat (NO3). Khususnya Ammonia, apabila dalam jumlah banyak akan bersifat racun bagi ikan. Upaya yang bisa dilakukan untuk mengurangi kandungan ammonia tersebut adalah dengan mengkonversi bahan tersebut secara fotoautrofik melalui alga atau tanaman. Salah satu alga yang mampu memanfaatkan bahan tersebut adalah Spirulina sp. Oleh karna itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan limbah air budidaya ikan lele sebagai media pertumbuhan Spirulina sp. Penelitian ini di mulai pada tanggal 1 sampai 12 bulan September tahun 2018 di Balai budidaya Ikan Batu Kumbung, Kecamatan Lingsar, Lombok Barat. Perlakuan yang digunakan yaitu P1 (Air tawar + Spirulina sp. + pupuk ), P2 (Air sisa budidaya lele + Spirulina sp.) dan P3 (Air sisa budidaya lele + Spirulina sp. + Pupuk). Hasil yang didapatkan, Perlakuan P3 dengan kombinasi pupuk komersil dengan air limbah budidaya merupakan perlakuan terbaik dengan menghasilkan kepadatan sebanyak 25.400 sinosoid/ml, Biomassa sebanyak 0.174 gram/ml, dan Laju Pertumbuhan Spesifik sebanyak 0.19 sinosoid/ml/hari serta memiliki waktu penggandaan tercepat sebanyak 3,554 Hari diantara perlakuan P1 dan P2.
Growth Rate Analysis of Catfish from Cross Breeding of Sangkuriang, Masamo and Phyton Strains
Authors: Astuti Ni Kadek Puji , Abidin Zaenal , Nur’aeni Setyowati Dewi
Published: May 2020

The research aims to know the cross results of a better growth rate than the uncrossed missed. The cross is measured in units of weight (gram) and length (cm) of fish, Survival Rate (SR) and Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR). The design used in this study is the group Random Plan (RAK) with a replay of 3 times and analyzed using a print analysis of variance (ANOVA) at a real level of 0.05 with a confidence interval of 95%. Based on the results of the study gained that the results of the cruciation ♀ Sangkuriang >< ♂ Masamo has the highest growth value weighing 302, 0a g/tail and length 31, 2a cm/tail For 60 days of maintenance and Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) is best of 0.9 different real (p < 0.05) Other uncrossed and missed results.
SUBSTITUSI DOSIS TEPUNG IKAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEPUNG KEPALA UDANG PADA PAKAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus)
Authors: Nastiti Ninda , Nurliah Nurliah , Setyono Bagus Dwi Hari
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemanfaatan tepung kepala udang sebagai bahan substitusi dosis tepung ikan pada pakan ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) serta mengetahui dosis tepung kepala udang yang optimal untuk pertumbuhan ikan Nila. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16 Desember sampai dengan 8 Pebruari dengan masa pemeliharaan selama 45 hari bertempat di Laboratorium Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mataram. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan, yaitu : (kontrol) pakan komersil, (P1) 0% tepung kepala udang, (P2) 20% tepung kepala udang, dan (P3) 35% tepung kepala udang. Data perhitungan dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa jenis pakan yang berbeda tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap laju pertumbuhan mutlak, laju pertumbuhan spesifik, rasio konversi pakan, tingkat kelangsungan hidup, dan efisiensi pakan pada ikan Nila.  Penggunaan tepung kepala udang pada pakan mampu memberikan pertumbuhan yang sama baiknya dengan pakan komersil maupun pakan tanpa penambahan tepung kepala udang serta mampu menekan biaya produksi pada pembuatan pakan.
PEMBERIAN PAKAN IKAN RUCAH DENGAN DOSIS YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERFORMA PERTUMBUHAN LOBSTER PASIR (Panulirus homarus)
Authors: Doddy Made Doddy Nugraha , Setyowati Dewi Nur’aeni , Waspodo Saptono
Published: May 2020

Salah satu jenis lobster yang banyak dikenal dan dikembangkan oleh masyarakat  Indonesia terutama di Nusa Tenggara Barat(NTB) adalah lobster pasir (Panulirus homarus) karena prospek budidaya lobster pasir menjanjikan dari segi ekonomi dan keadaan alam di wilayah NTB dalam memenuhi jumlah permintaan pasar serta menjaga keseimbangan produksinya. Pada beberapa penelitian yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya, tidak ada penelitian yang lebih lanjut mengenai dosis pakan yang optimal untuk lobster. Pemberian pakan yang kurang akan memicu kanibalisme pada lobster dan pemberian pakan yang berlebih akan membuat pakan terbuang sia-sia dan dapat menyebabkan biofouling pada wadah budidaya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dosis terbaik pakan ikan rucah yang diberikan terhadap performa pertumbuhan lobster pasir (Panulirus homarus). Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan 3 perlakuan yaitu dengan dosis 4%, 5%, dan 6%, yang masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali sehingga diperoleh 9 unit percobaan. Hasil analisa sidik ragam dengan taraf nyata 5% menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pakan ikan rucah dengan dosis yang berbeda memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap kelangsungan hidup lobster pasir (Panulirus homarus).
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK KULIT MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana) DENGAN KONSENTRASI BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP UDANG VANAME (Litopanaeus vannamei)
Authors: Angga wati  , Hilyana Sitti , Marzuki Muhammad
Published: May 2020

Pengaruh Penambahan Ekstrak Kulit Manggis (Garcinia mangostana) dengan Konsentrasi Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei). Tujuan dilakukan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan ekstrak kulit manggis dengan kosentrasi berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup udang vaname. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan sehingga diperoleh 12 unit percobaan. Pada perlakuan 1 (kontrol) tanpa ekstrak kulit manggis, perlakuan 2 dosis ekstrak kulit manggis 6%, perlakuan 3 dosis ekstrak kulit manggis 8% dan perlakuan 4 dosis ekstrak kulit manggis 10%. Parameter yang diukur berupa pertumbuhan berat mutlak, kelangsungan hidup dan efisiensi pakan. Perlakuan terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan 4 dengan penambahan ekstrak kulit manggis (10%) dengan pertumbuhan bobot mutlak 3,96 gram, kelangsungan hidup 100% dan efisiensi pakan 6,73 %.
Una explicación del abstencionismo electoral en la primera vuelta de las Elecciones Presidenciales de 2014 en Colombia
Authors: Bedoya Marulanda John Fredy , Nieto Palacio Felipe
Published: May 2020

Si bien la participación electoral ha sido ampliamente estudiada desde la ciencia política, el abstencionismo no ha recibido el mismo énfasis empírico como fenómeno característico en el comportamiento ciudadano. En tal sentido, el presente trabajo busca identificar las razones que explican la ausencia de los electores en las urnas, asumiendo como caso de estudio la primera vuelta de las Elecciones Presidenciales de 2014 en Colombia. Estos comicios son analíticamente importantes por el alto porcentaje de abstencionismo registrado. Con un potencial electoral de 33’266.272, se depositaron 13’222.354 votos, lo que corresponde a un abstencionismo de 60,25%, uno de los porcentajes más altos en la historia reciente de las elecciones en Colombia. Para lograr el objetivo de explicar el abstencionismo, se toma como unidad de análisis todos los municipios del país, con el fin de realizar un análisis agregado de los datos. Además, se recurre a los resultados de la encuesta del Barómetro de las Américas-Lapop de 2016 para analizar a nivel individual los determinantes de la abstención.
Research on the Features of British and American Literary Works from Linguistic Perspective
Authors: Wang Congpan
Published: May 2020

When translating the language of British and American narrative literature, we must not only have a grasp of the language content of literary works, but also consider the differences between Chinese and English cultures. The two are to be effectively merged. If the two are separated for language processing, then the problem of language conversion will occur, and the intention and theme of the work cannot be truly reflected.
A Comparative Study on The Personality Differences Between Tibetan and Chinese College Students——Look at Temperament Types in Paintings
Authors: Xu Hua , Liu Qiyu , De Jiyuzhen
Published: May 2020

Objective: To explore new ideas by comparing the individual differences reflected in the paintings of Tibetan and Han college students,in order to better carry out the mental health education of Tibetan college students to accumulate information. Methods: Firstly, according to the four temperament types, the painting characteristics were classified.Secondly, by comparing and analyzing the painting characteristics of 1221 college students’ HTP test (including 704 Han people, 517 Tibetan people, 403 male students and 818 female students), it is found that there are significant differences in the characteristics of line, disorder degree and facial features emphasis in the paintings of Han and Tibetan college students. Results: There are significant differences between Han and Tibetan college students in Sanguine temperament dimension (t = -5.066, P < 0.05). Conclusion: People with different temperament types often have different thinking and behavior styles, Tibetan college students have been influenced by their own culture and traditional habits since they were young, with obvious personality characteristics, therefore, it is better to carry out ideological and political education or psychological assistance on the basis of understanding their psychological and behavioral characteristics and combining their personality characteristics.
Determination of crude protein and metabolized energy with near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) in ruminant mixed feeds
Authors: ATALAY Hasan , BİLAL Tanay
Published: May 2020

This study aims to determine the crude protein and metabolizable energy values in ruminant mixed feeds based on the measurements obtained from Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIRS) device. The mixed feeds used in the study were produced in Balıkesir. Reference analyses were determined by making chemical analyses of mixed feed samples used in the study. Metabolic energy value of mixed feed samples was calculated by using the determined nutrient values in equations. Portable NIRS device was used in the study. The relationship between estimates obtained from NIRS device and reference values was statistically evaluated. In regression analysis, R2 value was found as 0.0064 for crude protein while it was 0.9397 for metabolizable energy. It has been demonstrated that the NIRS method is a fast, reliable and good estimation method for quantitatively determining the metabolic energy value in ruminant mixed feeds.
Der neue Führungsdreiklang der Selbstorganisation
Authors: Bauer Christoph
Published: May 2020

Agilität und VUKA sind in aller Munde. Unternehmen setzen vermehrt auf Selbstorganisation und damit auf ein neues Verständnis von Führung. Führung und Selbstorganisation – ist das nicht ein Widerspruch in sich? Der Artikel beschreibt, wie sich Führung verändert und in einem neuen Führungsdreiklang durch die Mitarbeitenden selbst übernommen wird. Weiterhin wird dargestellt, wie Beratung die Transformation in Form einer selbstund mitarbeitergesteuerten Unternehmensentwicklung unterstützen kann.
Особенности синтеза и антиагрегационной активности солей 2-[3-метил-1-этилксантинил-8-тио]уксусных кислот, содержащих тиетановый и диоксотиетановый цикл
Authors: Гуревич Константин Георгиевич , Ураков Александр Ливиевич , Халиуллин Феркат Адельзянович , Самородов Александр Владимирович , Шабалина Юлия Викторовна , Камилов Феликс Хусаинович , Муратаев Данияр Замирович , Баширова Линара Ирековна
Published: May 2020

Взаимодействием 2-[3-метил-7-(тиетанил-3)- и 2-[3-метил-7-(1,1-диоксотиетанил-3)-1-этилксантинил-8-тио]уксусных кислот с аминами (диэтиламином, моноэтаноламином, диэтаноламином, трисамином, пиперидином, циклогексиламином, бензиламином) получены соли 2-[3-метил-1-этилксантинил-8-тио]уксусных кислот, содержащие тиетановый и диоксотиетановый цикл, с выходом 42 – 89 %. Структура синтезированных соединений подтверждена данными ИК- и ЯМР-спектроскопии. Выявлено, что синтезированные соединения проявляют антиагрегационную активность.
Доклиническая фармакокинетика нового фторированного производного димебона, обладающего нейропротекторным действием
Authors: Жердев В. П. , Колыванов Г. Б. , Литвин А. А. , Грибакина О. Г. , Бочков П. О. , Шевченко Р. В. , Григорьев В. В.
Published: May 2020

На аутбредных крысах изучена фармакокинетика соединения DF-302, обладающего нейропротективным действием, при разных способах введения. После однократного внутрижелудочного введения в дозе 25 мг/кг в организме крыс DF-302 определялся на протяжении 8 ч. Период полувыведения исследуемого соединения составил около 1,5 ч. Показано, что тканевая доступность (fТ) DF-302 в хорошо васкуляризированных органах (печень, селезенка, почки) в десятки раз выше, чем в скелетной мускулатуре крыс (18,65; 6,09; 1,56 в сравнении с 0,19). В органе-мишени — мозге — fТ составила 0,17. Абсолютная биодоступность соединения DF-302 составила 8,72 %, что свидетельствует о потенциальной возможности разработки лекарственной формы для приема внутрь.
К биологии видов рода Poterium L. в Южно-Уральском ботаническом саду-институте
Authors: Анищенко Ирина Евгеньевна , Жигунов Олег Юрьевич
Published: May 2020

Представлены результаты многолетнего интродукционного исследования 2 видов группы пряно-ароматических растений рода Poterium L. (черноголовник) семейства Rosaceae Juss. (Розоцветные). Среди них — Poterium polygamum Waldst. et Kit. (черноголовник многобрачный) и P. sanguisorba L. (черноголовник кровохлебковый), которые отнесены к малоизученным и малоиспользуемым в качестве пряно-ароматических растений. Работа выполнена в условиях культуры в Республике Башкортостан. Изучены особенности сезонного ритма роста и развития, морфометрические параметры, оценена успешность интродукции. Изучаемые виды черноголовника являются длительно вегетирующими весенне-летне-осенне-зелеными растениями с периодом зимнего покоя, весенним сроком пробуждения, с поздневесенне-раннелетним периодом цветения. Феноритмотип обоих изученных видов черноголовника сходен. Виды успешны в культуре, проходят все стадии цикла развития, включая цветение, образование плодов и семян. По всем морфометрическим параметрам наибольшими показателями характеризуется P. polygamum. Он отличается мощным габитусом, высокой облиственностью растений, большим количеством соцветий на генеративных побегах. Комплексная оценка успешности интродукции показала, что изученные виды рода Poterium имеют высокую устойчивость к местным климатическим условиям, регулярно и массово цветут и плодоносят, хорошо разрастаются и размножаются семенами, образуя самосев. Они перспективны для культуры в условиях Башкирского Предуралья и Южного Урала в целом.
Система управления селекционной работой в животноводстве
Authors: Третьякова Ольга Леонидовна , Кагермазов Црай Бесланович , Гетоков Олег Олиевич
Published: May 2020

Рассмотрена структура создания автоматизированной системы управления селекционным процессом в животноводстве (СИФ — селекционно-информационный фильтр), которая позволяет сконцентрировать в одном информационном поле всю племенную информацию о стаде, использовать современные компьютерные технологии в селекционном процессе и значительно повысить эффективность племенного отбора животных. Система состоит из отдельных блоков, при помощи которых определяют основные селекционно-генетические характеристики популяций племенных животных и решают конкретные задачи, связанные с селекционным процессом.
أثر إستراتيجية المواجهة ( أكشف أوراقك ) في تحصيل تلاميذ الصف الخامس الابتدائي في مادة العلوم
Authors: ABDUL RIDA PRISM Al ABOUDI GHASSAQ , AYOUB SALEH AL – SHAMMARI SAJAD
Published: May 2020

هدف البحث الحالي الى معرفة ( أثر إستراتيجية المواجهة " أكشف أوراقك " في تحصيل تلاميذ الصف الخامس الابتدائي في مادة العلوم ) .

وللتحقق من هدف البحث قام الباحث ببناء الاختبار التحصيلي قام الباحث ببناء الاختبار التحصيلي والذي تكون من ( 40 ) فقرة ؛ من نوع الاختيار من متعدد ؛ وقد وزعت على المستويات الاربع الأولى لتصنيف ( بلوم ) في المجال المعرفي التي هي ( المعرفة ؛ الفهم ؛ التطبيق ؛ التحليل ) ؛ وقد تم التحقق من صدقه وذلك من خلال عرضه على الخبراء والمحكمين ومن ثم تم تطبيق الاختبار على عينة التحليل الاحصائي التي بلغت ( 113 ) تلميذاً ؛ من تلاميذ الصف الخامس الابتدائي في مدرستين هما ( مدرسة جابر الانصاري الابتدائية للبنين ؛ ومدرسة الشهيد وديع الابتدائية للبنين ) ؛ التابعات الى مديرية التربية في محافظة واسط وذلك من أجل استخراج معامل الصعوبة  والقوة التمييزية ؛ وفعالية البدائل الخاطئة ؛ أما ثبات اختبار التحصيل فقد تم باستعمال طريقة كيودر ريتشارد سون ( 20 ) ؛ معتمداً على عينة التحليل الاحصائي نفسها حيث بلغ الثبات ( 68 0̡ ) .

   وفي ضوء نتائج الدراسة ؛ أستنتج الباحث ؛ أن الاعتماد على إستراتيجية المواجهة   ( أكشف أوراقك ) ؛ في تدريس مادة العلوم ؛ له أثر في التحصيل لتلاميذ الصف الخامس الابتدائي ؛ وعليه اوصى الباحث باعتماد إستراتيجية المواجهة ( أكشف أوراقك ) ؛ في تدريس مادة العلوم .
مستوى المهارات الاجتماعية لدى الاطفال الملتحقين وغير الملتحقين برياض الاطفال
Authors: Saleh Falih Al-Baaj Hadeel
Published: May 2020

يهدف البحث الحالي الى التعرف على مستوى المهارات الاجتماعية لدى الاطفال الملتحقين وغير الملتحقين برياض الاطفال في محافظة واسط، فضلا عن التعرف على الفرق في هذا المستوى ان وجد، اذ تم اختيار مجموعة من الامهات بالطريقة العشوائية البسيطة كعينة للبحث بلغت (40) ام بواقع (20) ام اطفالهن التحقو بالروضة، و(20) ام اطفالهن لم يلتحقو بالروضة، وتم توزيع الاستبانات عليهن بعد التاكد من صدقها وثباتها، ومن ثم تحليل البيانات احصائيا للوصول الى النتائج، والتي بينت ان الاطفال الملتحقين برياض الاطفال يتقدمون ويتفوقون اجتماعيا على الاطفال غير الملتحقين برياض الاطفال.
Pembinaan Dan Pengembangan PTK , Kenaikan Pangkat PTK, Evaluasi Kinerja PTK, Peran Guru Dalam Administrasi PTK
Authors: Fitri Diva Zelina
Published: May 2020

Guidance or development of education personnel is an effort to empower, advance and improve the work productivity of every teaching staff that is available at all levels of organizational management and education levels (schools). The aim of this coaching activity is the growth of the ability of each educational staff which includes the growth of his knowledge, insight into his thinking, attitude towards his work and skills in carrying out his daily duties so that work productivity can be increased. Each personnel is entitled to a promotion if it meets the requirements required for promotion. Evaluation is needed to know the level of an object being evaluated. The Role of Teachers in PTK Administration In staffing administration it is more focused on teachers as civil servants. A prospective teacher can become a civil servant if he has been through teacher recruitment. Recruitment is a management activity that seeks to obtain one or more prospective employees who are truly potential to occupy certain positions or carry out certain tasks in an institution
Olfactory and gustatory impairments in COVID-19 patients: mechanism, clinical characteristics, drug interferences and role in early diagnosis
Authors: Ferraro Sara , Tuccori Marco , Convertino Irma , Valdiserra Giulia , Cappello Emiliano , Blandizzi Corrado , Focosi Daniele
Published: May 2020

The main symptoms of SARS-CoV-2 infection include cough, dyspnoea and fever. However, many COVID-19 patients report also the early occurrence of smell (anosmia, hyposmia) and taste (ageusia, dysgeusia) impairments, suggesting the potential role of these manifestations in the timely diagnosis of COVID-19. This would be particularly important in the identification of asymptomatic and paucisymptomatic patients, and to support isolation and contagion chain tracking strategies. The pathophysiological mechanism underlying these symptoms is not clear. One of the most reliable hypotheses calls into play the interaction of SARS-CoV2 with the ACE2 enzyme, expressed in the oral mucosa and olfactory cavity. In this regard, drugs able to modulate the expression and activity of ACE2 could interfere with the identification of these symptoms, with uncertain impacts on the timely diagnosis and possibly the prognosis of COVID-19. Other commonly used drugs, with the potential of impairing chemosensory functions, could influence the detection of olfactory/gustatory symptoms as well. In this review, we provide a comprehensive description of the occurrence of taste and smell impairments in COVID-19 patients, discussing their diagnostic potential with a focus on possible interferences by medications.
Proses Administrasi PTK, Kesejahteraan PTK dan Cuti PTK
Authors: Fitri Diva Zelina
Published: May 2020

Administration of educators and education personnel (CAR) is the overall process of educator activities which includes planning, organizing, directing, reporting, coordinating, monitoring and financing, using or utilizing available facilities, both personal, material, and spiritual, to effectively achieve educational goals and efficient. The PTK administration process begins with the provision of educational staff such as selection, subsequent placement, and orientation, the aim of which is to accelerate the adaptation period so that new teaching staff can work faster and better. An educator and educational staff for the welfare of his life are entitled to receive salary, benefits, and rewards for what he has done. There is a time when an educator and education personnel are allowed to not come to work (a few days) because of illness, childbirth and during the study period, etc.
Preprint_Held im Spiel_Wernbacher
Authors: Wernbacher Thomas
Published: May 2020

Computer games can be described as a multi-facetted phenomenon: the reception of interactive media however involves a diversity of potential effects. The current study tries to solve a part of the complex puzzle involving the consequences of media reception. Basically, the present analysis concentrated on the potential activation of game related words in the lexicon by an elaborated game playing experience. The degree of accessibility of specific words in the lexical storage was measured via a lexical decision task (LDT) paradigm. Each task contained a game related, an aggression related and a neutral word category. The LDT units were masked as word/nonword discrimination tests. Two lexical decision tasks were completed after two playing sessions of 15 minutes each by a sample consisting of 60 males. In addition to these tasks interactions with and between motives to play computer games were examined. The following computer games were selected for the systematic variation of context related variables: The 3D-role playing game “Oblivion” and the 3D-first person shooter “Call of Duty 2” were assigned to the experimental groups. The skill training game “Tetris” was assigned to the control group. Depending on the condition, players should react differently in the lexical decision tasks. Indeed, the results showed faster reactions to game compatible words by the “Call of Duty 2”-group in comparison to the “Oblivion”-group. Additionally both experimental groups recognized game related words faster than neutral words. The control group showed identical answers in the game related und neutral word decision tests. Concerning the activation of aggression related schemata, the results showed that playing violent video games did not enhance the accessability of words referring to aggression and/or violence. These findings suggest a cognitive transfer effect from the virtual game world to the real word. In other words, a highly immersive game playing experience can leave a certain trace in the lexical storage.
On the 50-year research landscape of entrepreneurial finance: A sign of Western ideological homogeneity?
Authors: Nguyen Minh-Hoang , Huyen Nguyen Thanh Thanh , Pham Thanh-Hang , Yen Nguyen Thi Quynh , Vuong Quan-Hoang
Published: May 2020

Financing issues play essential roles in the survival and development of entrepreneurial firms. The current study, employing the bibliometric analysis of 6,903 articles from 1970 to 2019, extracted from Web of Science database, aims to provide an overview of the discipline’s landscape and major scientific domains to facilitate scientific development within the field. Entrepreneurial finance is a young and growing field with exponential growth in the number of publications (with 19.54% per year) and rising collaboration tendency among authors. Journal of Business Venturing is the most prestigious journal, while Sustainability is noteworthy for its rapid contribution to the field. We also note a sign of Western ideological homogeneity from the collaboration networks and lists of top authors, institutions, and countries. Besides, using keyword co-occurrence analysis, seven major research domains are identified: “venture capital”, “crowdfunding”, “SMEs finance”, “social entrepreneurship finance”, “financial risk”, “microfinance”, and “human-social-financial capital”. Based on these findings, we raise the concern of lacking diversity in entrepreneurial finance research and provide several recommendations for future potential research directions.
Endoscopic Extraction of CBD Stone: single centre experience in tertiary care centre
Authors: Gnawali Arun , Pathak Rahul , Pandey Rajesh , Khadga Prem Krishna , Sharma Sashi , Jha Anurag , Hamal Rabin , Koirala Dinesh
Published: May 2020

Background and Aims: Introduction: Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography(ERCP) has become the first line treatment for patients with common bile duct (CBD) stones. This technique may fail, however, due to presence of a large stone, multiple stones, periampullary diverticula or CBD stricture. The aim of this study was to evaluate the success of CBD cannulation, Endoscopic Sphincterotomy(EST) and CBD clearance in initial attempt, identify the failures of stone extraction and assess the post-ERCP complications.

Methods: A prospective study was carried out over the period of January 2019 to January 2020 on 100 consecutive patients with CBD stones. ERCP was done and the stone size and number recorded. EST was performed using a diathermy unit with a cutting current and stones were extracted using a Balloon catheter or a Dormia basket.

Results: Of the 100 patients, 44 were male and 56 were female with mean age of 52}17years. Selective CBD cannulation and cholangiogram was achieved in 90%, EST was successful in 90% and complete stone clearance was achieved in first attempt in 46 patients (59%). 52 patients had difficult CBD stone. There were nine complications, most of which rapidly resolved on conservative treatment (four post-ERCP pancreatitis, three bleeding and one retroperitoneal perforation) and one mortality in an old lady due to PSVT that couldn’t be directly attributed to ERCP. Among patients with Stone less than 15 mm in diameter(n=58), stone was removed successfully in 45 patients(78%) whereas in patients with stones over 15 mm (n=20) only one was removed successfully (5%) at initial attempt. Of these 32 patients with residual stones, 13 were referred for surgery and 19 had insertion of biliary stent to be followed by repeat ERCP.

Conclusion: Endoscopic therapy is a simple, effective and safe method of treatment in patients with CBD stone.
Kajian Konsep Arsitektur Ekologi Pada Kawasan Resort Studi Kasus: Pulau Ayer resort and Cottages
Authors: Anisa Anisa
Published: May 2020

Kawasan Resort merupakan tempat rekreasi yang dituju oleh masyarakat kota. Pesatnya perkembangan kota mempunyai dampak yang besar pada daerah di sekitar kota. Daerah sekitar kota menjadi arah pembangunan yang kadangkala tidak terkontrol sehingga menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan yang ditandai dengan penurunan kualitas udara, air, tanah, punahnya flora dan fauna liar dan rusaknya ekosistem. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut maka perlu penerapan arsitektur ekologi pada pembangunan fasilitas pendukung kota, antara lain resort. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami penerapan prinsip prinsip arsitektur ekologi pada kawasan resort dan mengidentifikasi  material apa saja yang mendukung  arsitektur ekologi pada kawasan resort. Metode yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif, yang menganalisis menggunakan prinsip arsitektir ekologi. Diharapkan dengan adanya penerapan arsitektur ekologi pada kawasan resort ini bisa membuat lingkungan terjaga ekosistemnya dan meminimalisirkan pengaruh buruk pada lingkungan yang di timbulkan karena desain arsitektur yang tidak tepat. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah, prinsip ekologi bisa diterapkan dalam kawasan resort antara lain mengatur massa bangunan untuk menciptakan ruang terbuka hijau aktif, memanfaatkan kontur dan keistimewaan fisik alamiah, mendesain bangunan supaya hemat energy dengan bukaan yang cukup dan arah hadap yang tepat, dan menggunakan material lokal.
Perencanaan Rumah Sakit Umum Type C Di Sulit Air IX Koto Diatas Kabupaten Solok
Authors: Sari Lidya
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merencanakan pembangunan Rumah Sakit Umum Type C guna mewujudkan derajat kesehatan yang optimal bagi masyarakat yang ada di daerah Kota maupun Kabupaten. Kabupaten solok yang terdiri dari beberapa wilayah salah satunya nagari Sulit Air IX Koto Diatas sangat membutuhkan akan pelayanan kesehatan berupa Rumah Sakit Umum karena kurangnya akan pelayanan kesehatan yang memadai. Perencanaan Rumah Sakit Umum ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan Deskriptif Analitik dengan melakukan pengumpulan data primer dan data sekunder. Perencanaan ini memakai konsep Green Architecture, sehingga dapat mewujudkan suatu landasan yang konseptual bagi perencanaan Rumah Sakit yang nyaman dengan memperhatikan tatanan massa bangunan dan Open Space yang lebih luas dan menerapkan unsur-unsur yang harus dipenuhi dalam perancangan Rumah Sakit.
Usulan Perbaikan Tata Letak Mesin pada Pabrik Segel Plastik (Studi Kasus PT. Sinwa Perdana Mandiri)
Authors: Tannady Hendy
Published: May 2020

Masalah yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa tata letak lantai produksi PT Sinwa Perdana Mandiri saat ini tidak efisien, pada mesin Injeksi dengan Ultra Sonic Press dan Hot Press yang ditempatkan di antara mesin Injeksi di mana langkah operasi terhalang ketika operator ingin mengganti cetakan dan hal tersebut membahayakan pekerja, dan tempat untuk menempatkan barang setelah Ultra Sonic Press dan Hot Press diletakkan secara tidak tertata dan tidak ada tempat bagi operator lain untuk berjalan dengan nyaman dan barang-barang untuk masuk ke laser atau operator yang memeriksa barang menjadi jauh dan sulit dijangkau. Peneliti mengusulkan proposal baru dengan tata letak lantai produksi yang lebih efisien menggunakan metode Activity Relationship Diagram (ARD). Data yang dikumpulkan oleh peneliti adalah data kuantitatif di mana data berada dalam bentuk tata letak lantai produksi, jarak stasiun kerja, dan dimensi mesin di lantai produksi. Dari data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini, pengolahan data dilakukan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah efisiensi jarak sebesar 4.5 meter.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization dengan Strategi Pembelajaran Tugas dan Paksa Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika
Authors: Leonard Leonard , Nisa Kurnia Khaerul
Published: May 2020

Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika merupakan salah satu tujuan pendidikan nasional di Indonesia, tetapi pencapaiannya masih tergolong rendah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian posstest-only. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purpose sampling. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 60 peserta didik yang terbagi dalam dua kelas (30 kelas eksperimen dan 30 kelas kontrol). Penelitian ini dilakukan di sekolah SMP N 10 Bekasi dan SMP N 26 Bekasi. Kelas eksperimen menggunakan model pembelajaran teamdengan strategi pembelajaran tugas dan paksa, sedangkan kelas kontrol menggunakan pembelajaran . Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji beda rata-rata sampel bebas. Hasil analisis data menunjukan bahwa rata-rata nilai peserta didik yang pembelajarannya menggunakan model pembelajaran team assisted individualization dengan strategi tugas dan paksa lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan rata-rata nilai peserta didik yang pembelajarannya menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung.

Kata kunci: Model pembelajaran team assisted individualization, Strategi pembelajaran tugas dan paksa, kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika

 

ABSTRACT

This research was conducted to determine the effect of team assisted individualization learning models with task learning strategies and forced to the ability to solve mathematical problems. Mathematical problem solving ability is an ability that belongs to the national education goals, but its achievement is still relatively low. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental method with a poststest-only research design. Sampling in this study uses purpose sampling technique. The study sample consisted of 60 students divided into two classes (30 experimental classes and 30 control classes). This research was conducted in the school of SMP N 10 Bekasi and SMP N 26 Bekasi. The experimental class uses team individualization learning models with task and forced learning strategies, while the control class uses direct learning. The collected data is then analyzed using independent sample t-test. The results of data analysis showed that the average value of students who learned using the team assisted individualization learning model with higher task and forced strategies compared to the average value of students who learned using direct learning models.

Keywords: Team assisted individualization learning model, task and forced learning strategies, mathematical problem solving skills
Reflections on Inter-University Collaboration to Deliver a Graduate Certificate in Evaluation to Government of the Northwest Territories Employees
Authors: McDavid James , Shepherd Robert , Morin Sahara
Published: May 2020

Abstract: This practice note describes and reflects on an inter-university collaboration to deliver a graduate credential in evaluation to Government of the Northwest Territories (GNWT) staff. The collaboration involved faculty members from two member institutions of the Consortium of Universities for Evaluation Education (CUEE). We describe the process of negotiating a contractual agreement, developing and delivering the program, and offer our reflections and lessons learned. Overall, this sort of collaboration is worthwhile but is challenging to implement in conditions where universities encourage student movement across institutional boundaries but, at the same time, are much less supportive of program to program collaborations across these boundaries.
Évaluation des effets dans le domaine de l’éducation à la sexualité au primaire : Exemple tiré d’une évaluation d’un programme de prévention de la sexualisation précoce
Authors: Dussault Éliane , Duquet Francine
Published: May 2020

Abstract: In Quebec, sexuality education contents were made mandatory for students from preschool to Secondary V in 2018. Sexuality education programs whose efficiency has been evaluated should be implemented in the context of informed health promotion practices. However, few of these programs have actually been evaluated, with published results, particularly within an elementary school framework. This article reflects on the evaluation of elementary sexuality education programs, based on a case relating to the evaluation of an early sexualization prevention program.
Sheila B. Robinson and Kimberly Firth Leonard. (2019). Designing Quality Survey Questions. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE.
Authors: Sellick Sandra
Published: May 2020

N/A
Intrusion, Immersive or Irregular: Classifying the Fantasy of Jonathan Strange and Mr. Norrell with the Intertextual Influence of Sir Orfeo
Authors: Kulchisky Alyssa
Published: May 2020

Often when we think of fantasy we think of far off places or some magical world completely removed from our own. We think of C.S. Lewis’s Narnia or J.R.R. Tolkien’s Middle Earth. Even J. K. Rowling’s wizards and witches are distinctly divided from and inaccessible to non-magical people. But what happens when this Other Place comes into contact with our world? Susanna Clarke explores this type of contact in her novel Jonathan Strange and Mr. Norrell. Relating the adventures of two magicians in early nineteenth century England, the novel describes what happens when the magic of the Faerie realm interacts with our world or, more specifically, with England. The ultimate effect is one where each place does not exist independently of one another but rather are ontologically connected. Unpacking the particulars of this existential coexistence and identifying the exact nature of Clarke’s fantasy is no easy task. For this it is helpful to turn to Farrah Mendlesohn’s Rhetorics of Fantasy, a book dedicated to the classification of five different types that a fantasy work might fall into: portal-quest, immersive, intrusion, liminal and irregular. Despite the thorough detail that Mendlesohn achieves in outlining and explaining each category, Clarke’s novel remains exceedingly difficult to place. In addition to Mendlesohn’s book then, we must also turn to the outside influence of other primary texts, like the Middle English poem Sir Orfeo, to classify the intricate fantasy that is Jonathan Strange and Mr. Norrell.