bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Malay Translation of Attitudes Toward Career Counselling Scale for University Students in Malaysia
Authors: Haq Tahrir Adli Ansarul , Izwan Mahmud Mohd , Amat Salleh , Sahid Sheerad
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to translate the Attitudes Towards Career Counselling Scales (ATCCS) into Malay version. The researcher also tested the validity and reliability of the instrument using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). A total of 500 final-year undergraduate students at four public universities in Malaysia were included in this study (100 for EFA, 400 for CFA). There are four experts involved in the translation process. The three experts consist of a university lecturer in the field of counseling and a translation specialist. The face and content validity of the instrument involved five experts and resulted in a high validity score of 0.95. Two factors were formed through EFA, namely value and stigma, based on an eigenvalue of above 1. The total cumulative percentage is 64.95% and is considered strong. All items have factor loading values above .6. The result of the CFA analysis shows that the ATCCS measurement model had fulfilled the fit index RMSEA (0.089), CFI (0.926), TLI (0.914) and Chisq/df (4.191). The results also show that convergent validity and composite reliability were achieved. These two factors have an internal consistency value (Cronbach's alpha) of value α =.95, stigma α =.88, total ATCCS α =.85, and these values are within an acceptable range. The conclusion from the EFA and CFA conducted is that the Attitudes Toward Career Counselling in the Malay version meets the criteria of validity and reliability of the instrument to be used by future researchers in determining students' planned happenstance skills among university students.
Green Synthesis of Phyllanthus Niruri Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Sickle Cell Anemia
Authors: Miss. Dipali B. Hiwarde  , Prof. Akolkar P. B.  , Anushka M. Chavan  , Rushali J. Gore.
Published: June 2024

Nanotechnology is currently the most active research area in modern materials science. While numerous chemical and physical methods exist for the synthesis of nanomaterials, the green synthesis approach is increasingly prominent. Plant-mediated synthesis of nanoparticles is a green chemical technique that integrates nanotechnology with botany. This novel method of synthesis ideally occurs at ambient temperatures, neutral pH, and is cost-effective and environmentally friendly. Given this goal, various routes have been explored for synthesizing nanomaterials.
The present study aims to formulate and evaluate herbal nanoparticles derived from Phyllanthus niruri for the natural treatment of sickle cell anemia. Sickle cell anemia is characterized by the presence of sickle-shaped erythrocytes caused by abnormal hemoglobin production. This condition leads to clogging of capillaries and obstructs blood flow in the vessels, resulting in severe complications such as ischemia, hypoxia, and organ failure. While some drugs, such as hydroxyurea, are available for treating sickle cell anemia, they are often associated with severe adverse effects, limiting their frequent use. Therefore, this study focuses on designing herbal nanoparticles as an alternative treatment for sickle cell anemia. The plant material for this study was sourced from an authorized market, dried, and powdered for further processing.
Booking and Reservation System: A Unified Application Using Location-Based Services for Sustainable Tourism Networks
Authors: Reginald Ryan U. Gosela  , Riah E. Encarnacion
Published: June 2024

The LakByahe Application offers a ground-breaking solution to revolutionize tourism in Nasipit, Agusan del Norte, Philippines. It is a unified application aiming to address existing challenges by incorporating user-centric features. Through an advanced location-based services and streamlined booking processes, the application intends to enhance efficiency, accessibility, and sustainability in the tourism sector. By providing real-time tracking, efficient transit solutions, and a comprehensive directory of establishments, the LakByaheapp fills information gaps and fosters economic growth by connecting tourists with local businesses. The study adopts a mixed-method research approach, combining quantitative techniques with qualitative methods to comprehensively investigate and enhance the booking and reservation system. The software development life cycle for the application involves critical stages such as requirement analysis, design, implementation, testing, deployment, and maintenance. Suggestions and recommendations based on survey responses include incorporating augmented reality experiences, offering curated tour packages, creating community forums, and ensuring offline access to maps. The ongoing collaboration with local businesses and tourists, regular updates, user training sessions, and a well-crafted marketing strategy are recommended to amplify the app's impact. Overall, the LakByahe App presents a comprehensive solution to improve the province’s tourism industry, fostering economic growth and sustainable development in the region
Developing B2C freight trip generation model from Courier Express Parcel establishments: A case study of two Indian cities
Authors: Deb Momi
Published: June 2024

A panoptic study of transportation planning requires an investigation of both passenger and freight transportation for the holistic growth of the concerned infrastructure. The increase in online purchases in the last few years has surcharged the courier, express and parcel (CEP) sector and the inclusion of freight trips generated by such establishments is essential while exploring urban freight transport scenarios. This paper essentially explores the different parameters which impact B2C freight trip generation and employs the ordinary least square (OLS) regression approach to model the same. A combined dataset of 104 CEP establishments from two cities in Northeast India, Guwahati and Silchar, was collected using an establishment-based freight survey (EBFS). Modelling inferences showed that delivery executives (DE), gross floor area (GFA) of the establishment, and category of clients (COC) were significant variables in forecasting B2C freight trip generation. The statistical results also showed a positive correlation between the predictors and the B2C freight trips. The estimation of the B2C freight trip model showed that CEP establishments are large freight traffic generators which will provide insight to the urban planners for policy making and r emedial measures.
Modelling Merging Behaviour of Drivers in Heterogeneous Traffic at Roundabouts
Authors: Ahmed Ashar
Published: June 2024

Roundabouts are among the widely used traffic control infrastructures, which function by defining priorities for various entry approaches and circulating traffic. In many developing countries, the priority rules are not implemented through pavement markings or road signs and drivers are also unaware of these rules. Thus, available gaps become the only criteria for merging and movement of vehicles through the roundabout. It has been observed that the gap acceptance behaviour of drivers also depends on the type of vehicle in heterogeneous traffic streams. The main objective of this study is to investigate the difference in gap acceptance behaviour of motorcycle riders and car drivers at roundabouts. The gaps accepted by car drivers and motorcycle riders under different traffic conditions are measured from the recorded video of the traffic stream at a selected roundabout using an unmanned aerial vehicle. The critical gap is estimated using Raff’s method and its relationship with circulatory volume and approach speed is analysed. The results show that the critical gap for motorcycles (2.46 seconds) is 23.3% smaller than the critical gap for cars (3.21 seconds). Motorcycles can move through smaller gaps in comparison with cars due to their size and ease of manoeuvring. Results also show that motorcycles tend to merge with greater approach speed as the available gap within the circulating vehicles reduces, whereas the cars are observed following an opposite trend.
Analysis of Aggressive Behavior in Early Children
Authors: Sari Siti Erlina , Sit Masganti
Published: June 2024

The teacher's strategy in this research is the effort made by the teacher to achieve the goal of fostering and handling aggressive behavior in early childhood which is a problem in the learning process at school. Aggressive behavior in this research is the child's attitudes, actions and words when the child interacts with other people which shows anger and emotional outbursts as well as harsh words such as scolding and shouting at other people expressed by the child which can disrupt the learning process at school. The aim of this research is to determine teachers' strategies for dealing with aggressive behavior in early childhood. This research is qualitative research with the nature of a case study and is described descriptively. Data collection techniques in this research are observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique in this research uses a model, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this research are about the teacher's strategy in dealing with children's aggressive behavior, namely the teacher embracing the child when the child takes action. aggressive, persuade teachers and give good advice to children, teachers must also be gentle in dealing with children who behave aggressively. Based on this research case study, it is known that the strategies implemented by the teacher can reduce children's aggressive behavior well using the Book Antiqua font size.
Prevalence of Exclusive Breastfeeding among Nursing Mothers in Afijio Local Government Area, Southwest, Nigeria: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Adeyemo Dayo Omodele , Okesiji Damilola , Kehinde Praise Ayomikun , Simuunza Martin , Hangombe Bernard Mudenda , Munyemme Musso , Adetayo Oluwafemi Adedayo
Published: June 2024

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is public health intervention strategy for child health development and growth from birth to weaning period. It is recommended for nursing mothers during Health promotion sessions by Health Educators according to WHO AND UNICEF guidelines at various health facilities. Nigeria recorded 17.5% prevalence rate of exclusive breastfeeding despite regional variations. This is relatively low to WHO recommendations. Hitherto no study has been conducted in Afijio Local Government, South west of Nigeria for prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding. Hence the aim of this study is to evaluate Knowledge, Altitude and Practice of exclusive breastfeeding by distribution of questionnaires to nursing mothers in Afijio Local Government areas. Methodology: a cross sectional study of randomly selected 172 nursing mothers from Ilora, Awe, Jobele/ Akinmoorin and Fiditi of Afijio Local Government Area. Data analysis was employed by frequency, relative frequency and simple percentage. Results: A total number of 172 nursing mothers were interviewed with mean age of 33 ± 4.0 years. The literacy level is 97%. The employment rate is 65%. Formal education received on knowledge of exclusive breast feeding by respondents (Prevalence) is 89.0 %. The altitude of the participants on benefits of exclusive breastfeeding is 78.5%. Finally, practice of breastfeeding especially within first hours of birth is 84%. Conclusion: There is need for more support from local government’s health authority on exclusive breast feeding in Afijio Local Government Areas. Thus training courses should be provided to skilled birth attendants for skilled support to breastfeeding mothers.
Digital Transformation in the Fashion Industry in the United Kingdom – A Review
Authors: Elkady Maged Mohammed
Published: June 2024

This research study investigates the digital transformation in the fashion industry in United Kingdom. The study objectives are to find the current and future trend surround the fashion industry in UK, investigate the challenges of digital transformation in the industry, as well as critically assess the impact of digitalization on fashion industries in the UK. This study is a review of scholarly articles and the secondary data is collected and analyzed using content analysis approach. Findings from this study found that the changing customer preferences (demands), sustainability concerns, etc. are the major trends in the fashion industry in UK. Further findings revealed that balancing the usage of automated technology and human labor, ensuring customer privacy, environmental implications, etc. are the common challenges facing digital transformation in fashion industry. However, the findings revealed some impacts of digitalization to include highly improvement in the design and manufacturing, marketing and sales through the growth of e-commerce, social media, and mobile payments, etc. findings therefore conclude that the digital revolution of the fashion industry has had a significant influence on the UK marketplace, even though it is creating both possibilities and constraints. Yet, by taking a strategic and proactive approach to digital transformation, businesses can position themselves for success in the digital age. This study therefore recommends the total implementation of digital technology in the operations and design of fashion styles in the fashion industry
The Extent Of Land Use Changes In Nnewi Metropolitan Area, Anambra State And It’s Planning Consideration
Authors: O.K. EGBUNA , IYI EDMUND. A. , CHIJIOKE Edmond Ogochukwu
Published: June 2024

One of the prime prerequisites for better use of land is information on the existing land use patterns and changes in land cover. The land use dynamics of the metropolitan areas present complex challenges and opportunities for sustainable urban development. One major factor that influences effective land use planning and sustainable development but has not been adequately addressed is the absence of a database on the rate of urban growth in most developing countries, Nigeria inclusive. This study focuses on the trend of land use change in Nnewi metropolitan area, which has accelerated the main driver of land use and land cover change with a concomitant effect on the environment. It relied on data generated from remote sensing and geographic information systems to create the map and examine the land cover change in the study area. The classification of land cover using LANDSAT data and land cover transitions for 30 years (1993–2023) were mapped, and the net land cover change was computed. The results showed an increase in the urban built-up area, ranging from 2.24% in 1993 to 20.34% in 2023. The dispersion pattern revealed a large concentration of the built-up spaces to be in the northern region, and the expansion continued from west to south and south-east. The study recommends the need for urban planners to decentralize urban planning and development control with adequate provision of affordable urban facilities at the peripheries of cities in Nigeria. Furthermore, massive integration of green infrastructure in built-up areas is required to mitigate the effects of vegetation loss in the area.
Avaliação da aprendizagem na pandemia
Authors: Da Silva Gabryel Mendes , Ferreira Emerson Benedito
Published: June 2024

A base para diversos segmentos da vida é a educação. Durante a pandemia, o comportamento dos professores foi de suma importância para que a aprendizagem dos alunos não se transtornasse ainda mais, tendo em vista que a pandemia influenciou de diversas formas o modo de viver das pessoas. Assim, este trabalho objetivou entender como o cenário pandêmico no Brasil interferiu na fomentação da avaliação da aprendizagem na educação. Utilizando-se de artigos e outras pesquisas como base teórica, este trabalho foi realizado no período de pico da pandemia (2020-2022), onde se percebeu que os professores, assim como as instituições, precisaram se adequar às mudanças e utilizar-se de mecanismos de aperfeiçoamento para suas práticas educativas. Dessa forma, esta investigação revela ser necessária uma contínua busca por conhecimento, pois como o cenário educacional é moldável, as práticas avaliativas devem ser apropriadas ao momento em que estão inseridas.
The Elements of Fantasy in Martine Franck’s Photography Projects of the 1970s-1990s
Authors: Smirnova E.E.
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to discover the elements of fantasy in Martine Franck’s documentary photographs, as well as to analyse the completeness, intentionality, and persuasiveness of the created images of illusory existence. The object of the study is the projects of Martine Franck created in the 1970s‐1990s. What contributed to Franck’s creative method was education in art history, the artistic phenomena of the first half of the 20th century, and collaboration with her husband, a prominent figure in documentary photography, co‐founder and ideologist of Magnum Photos, Henri Cartier‐Bresson. Franck’s thematic repertoire is extremely diverse, which provides a sufficient array of images to identify patterns withing the stated research topic using mainly the method of comparative analysis. No other studies on the search for the elements of fantasy in Franck’s work have been found. The examination of Franck’s photographs has allowed systematizing the elements of fantasy in her documentary photography projects and analysing the master’s figurative language and selected technical solutions.
Finding an optimal distribution strategy path in an unpredictable environment
Authors: Petřík Theodor , Plajner Martin
Published: June 2024

Purpose: This article introduces an innovative method designed to optimize distribution strategies with respect to future uncertainty. It goes beyond the limitations of traditional scenario-based planning that often leads to suboptimal strategies due to the unpredictability of future developments and the challenge of accurately assigning probabilities to these scenarios. Consequently, the method allows selection of the most economically viable future strategy. Methodology: Our methodology diverges from conventional approaches by refraining from making rigid assumptions about the probabilities of future scenarios. Instead, it comprehensively explores the entire allowable probability space to identify an optimal strategy that works well in possible future developments. We employed this method in the case study of a real-world company based in Czechia, where we devised three viable distribution strategies and four model development scenarios. Results: The application of our method demonstrated its effectiveness in selecting the most advantageous strategy, as evidenced by the results of our case study. However, the applicability of the method is contingent upon the accurate definition of potential future scenarios and the evaluation of the performance of different strategies within these scenarios. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that this approach significantly enhances strategic planning under uncertainty. Future research will seek to refine this method further by integrating causal relationships to convey additional information across different model periods, thereby improving the robustness and applicability of the strategy selection process.
Influence of Just-In-Time on Supply Chain Performance in Sugar Manufacturing Companies in Western Kenya
Authors: Cheptoo Cosmas Rutto , Kiongera Fredrick , Rutto Reuben Kipkurui
Published: June 2024

Supply chain practices have experienced significant transformation in many years of its existence resulting to numerous instances of success and achievements across most entities embracing lean concept implementation such as Just in Time (JIT), Total Quality Management (TQM), and Total Prevention Maintenance (TPM). Such organizations join a growing number of businesses cutting across various Industries that have undergone operational restructuring to enhance efficiency and to streamline operations. The study specifically sought to determine the influence of just-in-time on supply chain performance, The study was guided by lean theory. A descriptive cross-sectional research design was adopted in the study. The target population was 95 employees comprising procurement officers, finance officers, production officers, quality assurance officers, operations officers, director of audit services, logistics, and firm engineers from 11 sugar manufacturing firms in western Kenya. The survey utilized a census approach, specifically targeting all 95 employees. The research employed primary data sources, with primary data gathered by administering closed-ended questionnaires. Descriptive statistics was employed to analyze the data, displayed as tables, pie charts, and bar graphs. In this study, inferential statistics was employed to examine hypotheses and to evaluate data. Concisely, the researcher utilized Pearson correlation and linear regression models to demonstrate the association between lean production techniques and the supply chain performance of sugar manufacturing enterprises in western Kenya. A pilot study was undertaken using a sugar manufacturing firm in the Ramisi Sugar factory in Kwale County and involved respondents drawn from the firm. The findings from the pilot study were crucial in determining the reliability and validity of the instruments. An increased Cronbach's Alpha coefficient indicated a higher level of internal consistency, improving the research instruments' reliability. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 27. On hypothesis testing, H01: Just In Time has no significant impact on supply chain performance in Sugar manufacturing factories in Western Kenya was rejected with a significance value of 0.001 is less than the predetermined significance limit of 0.05. The research revealed that an increase in just-in-time results in a measurable enhancement of 0.078 in supply chain performance, according to the study ((85) = 7.312,
AVALIAÇÃO DOS EFEITOS DA ATIVIDADE FÍSICA NA PREVENÇÃO DE DOENÇAS CARDIOVASCULARES
Authors: Melo Tatiana de Paiva Nunes , Andrade Pedro Ricardo Macena , Santos Geison Adriano Rodrigues , Amorim Júnior Lorival Ribeiro de , Silva Adriana Kelly Oliveira da , Rodrigues Marilia Gabriela de Oliveira , Magalhães Plínio Regino , Magalhães Lilian Regino , Nascimento Aparecida Lima do  , Souza Laura Marques de
Published: June 2024

Doenças cardiovasculares representam uma das principais causas de morbidade e mortalidade em nível global. Esta revisão integrativa teve como objetivo avaliar os efeitos da atividade física na prevenção de doenças cardiovasculares. Foram selecionados 32 estudos, incluindo ensaios clínicos randomizados, estudos observacionais e revisões sistemáticas. Os resultados demonstraram uma associação significativa entre a prática regular de atividade física e a redução do risco cardiovascular, com efeitos positivos na pressão arterial, perfil lipídico e resistência à insulina. Diferentes tipos de exercícios, como aeróbicos e de resistência, foram associados a benefícios substanciais na saúde cardiovascular. Além disso, foi observada uma relação dose-resposta entre a atividade física e o risco cardiovascular, indicando que maiores níveis de atividade estão relacionados a um menor risco de eventos cardiovasculares. No entanto, são necessários mais estudos longitudinais para elucidar os mecanismos específicos pelos quais a atividade física exerce seus efeitos protetores e para identificar estratégias eficazes na promoção da adesão a longo prazo. Em conclusão, esta revisão reforça a importância da atividade física como parte integrante das estratégias de prevenção e controle das doenças cardiovasculares, destacando a necessidade de políticas e programas que promovam um estilo de vida ativo para a saúde cardiovascular.
Does yesterday’s accessibility shape today’s TOD-nesses in metro station areas? A tale of Shenzhen, China
Authors: Zhou Jiangping , Yang Yuling
Published: June 2024

As an overarching policy and development model, transit-oriented development (TOD) is widely used to promote the integration of land use and transit services, which arguably brings about many benefits. TOD advocates have continuously paid much attention to metro station areas (MSAs), i.e., areas within a reasonable walking distance to a metro station. To TOD advocates, well-planned MSAs should have a sufficient supply of TOD-nesses encapsulating characteristics such as destinations, density, diversity, and design. In the existing scholarship, however, little has been done on (a) TOD-nesses’ potential “consumers,” the population that is only a short metro ride away from an MSA, i.e., the metro-based accessibility (MBA) to the consumers of the MSA; and (b) whether and how TOD-nesses of one MSA and several MSAs in proximity are affected by the MBA. With the help of big and/or open data, we examine whether and to what degree the MBA of an MSA cluster (MSAC), a set of MSAs within t minutes of a metro ride from a metro station is correlated to that MSAC’s TOD-nesses in Shenzhen, China. We measure the MBA by the daytime/nighttime population in the same MSAC. We quantify TOD-nesses using the published indices or the averages of the indices in a refereed article. Coefficient of geography association, Gini index, pairwise correlation, and linear regression analyses are carried out. We find that the MBA in one period significantly predicts MSAC-level TOD-nesses in ensuing periods. However, the MBA’s prediction power decreases or even disappears over time. Besides, metro station characteristics such as the jurisdiction membership significantly predict the overall TOD-nesses and individual aspects of the TOD-nesses after controlling for the MBA. Our study thus sheds new light on meso- or MSAC-level TOD-nesses and related policy and planning evaluation.
Deslindando las tierras de la villa de Comares (Axarquía de Málaga) en el siglo XVI: toponimia y territorio
Authors: Jimenez Hermoso Eliseo
Published: June 2024

La presente investigación se centra en un territorio en el interior de la provincia de Málaga: la Axarquía y, dentro de ella, la villa de Comares. El objetivo principal es conocer el deslinde de las tierras de Comares en el siglo XVI, y para ello se ha estudiado la documentación relativa a los deslindamientos de Málaga y de la ṭā‘a[1] de Comares del siglo XV, además de los libros de apeo y repartimientos de las villas de Comares, Cútar y El Borge del siglo XVI. El estudio de la toponimia de etimología árabe y romance (o prerromance) sirve para la composición de su paisaje y territorio, con conocimiento de sus hitos principales, tanto artificiales como naturales. Con todos los datos recogidos, obtenemos el deslinde de Comares respecto a sus antiguas alquerías de El Borge, Cútar y las Tierras de Pan, además de establecer la dimensión del largo y ancho de la villa, con el objeto de conformar el paisaje de esta zona de la Axarquía en el siglo XVI. Asimismo, incluimos un cuadro toponímico con el origen etimológico y valor semántico de las diferentes voces estudiadas
Mayy Ziyāda, pionera en la creación de la crítica literaria árabe moderna
Authors: Santos-de-la-Rosa Inmaculada
Published: June 2024

Este estudio refuta la teoría promovida por un grupo de intelectuales
cercanos al entorno de Mayy Ziyāda, quienes cuestionan su originalidad como escritora. A partir del análisis de extractos de la correspondencia entre Mayy Ziyāda y Yaʿqūb Ṣarrūf, amigo y director de la revista al-Muqtaṭaf, se examinan los comentarios de la élite cultural coetánea. En ellos, se vierten opiniones no solo sobre la metodología de trabajo de Ziyāda, sino también acerca de sus atributos distintivos como autora. Estos testimonios proporcionan una nueva perspectiva sobre la contribución literaria de esta autora, miembro relevante de la literatura de la nahḍā.
Zu Reventlow, Franziska. Apuntes del señor Dama. Salamanca: Firmamento 2022 [1913]. 172 pp.
Authors: Dürst Albaya Aroa
Published: June 2024

Partiendo de la reciente traducción que se ha realizado al español de la obra de Franziska zu Reventlow, Apuntes del Señor Dama, de la mano de Editorial Firmamento y Alberto Gordo, se da cuenta de la relevancia de la obra y la autora en el contexto alemán. Además se analiza formal y temáticamente la obra en consonancia con el contexto de la literatura alemana de principios de siglo XX, el cual destaca por el auge de la subjetividad, el impresionismo y la crisis del lenguaje. Al tratarse de la primera traducción de la obra alemana a nuestro idioma, se dedican también unas líneas a la naturaleza de esta misma.
Versión a lo divino de un cuento tradicional: La balada de Caperucita de García Lorca
Authors: Penas Ibáñez María Azucena
Published: June 2024

Resulta novedosa la versión a lo divino que hace Lorca del cuento tradicional de Caperucita Roja. El objetivo de este artículo consiste en llevar a cabo un análisis lingüístico de los tres planos en que se sustenta La balada de Caperucita: el emocional, a través de la emoción básica de la violencia articulada en la dualidad contrapuesta de furia y terror; el léxico, donde se distingue el léxico religioso del pararreligioso y se aplica a cuatro categorías gramaticales; y el retórico, con el procedimiento de la oposición antitética, que es un recurso heredado ya del cuento tradicional, como predominante.
Las primeras traducciones al inglés de El libro de la vida de santa Teresa en el siglo XVII
Authors: Pérez Bernardo María Luisa
Published: June 2024

En este artículo se analizan las traducciones al inglés de El libro de la vida de Teresa de Jesús, en concreto las diferentes versiones llevadas a cabo durante el siglo XVII. De esta manera, se muestra cómo las traslaciones tuvieron una gran importancia en el ámbito religioso de la época y sirvieron para fomentar el espíritu tridentino en un momento de expansión de las órdenes religiosas por Europa. Además, estas versiones fueron fundamentales entre las carmelitas del recién fundado monasterio de Amberes, para así preservar el espíritu de Teresa de Jesús y poder seguir el carisma de la santa castellana, en un momento de la historia en el que se estaba renovando la vida conventual.
Marxista y revolucionario. El mexicano Rafael Ramos Pedrueza y su lectura de la Guerra Civil española
Authors: Sola Ayape Carlos
Published: June 2024

El presente artículo gira en torno a la figura de Rafael Ramos Pedrueza, uno de los intelectuales más destacados del México de la primera mitad del siglo XX. Desde el análisis y la contextualización histórica, se hará hincapié en su particular lectura sobre la Guerra civil española, así como en su valoración en torno a sus causas, causantes y principales consecuencias. Su abierto y declarado antifascismo le llevó a admirar el advenimiento de la Segunda República Española en abril de 1931, a solidarizarse con el gobierno del presidente Manuel Azaña tras la rebelión militar de julio de 1936 y, finalmente, a ser uno de los promotores y defensores de la presencia del exilio español en México.
PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS DE ESCOLAS PÚBLICAS LOCALIZADAS NOS TERRITÓRIOS RURAIS E AS PERSPECTIVAS DA EDUCAÇÃO RURAL E DA EDUCAÇÃO DO CAMPO
Authors: Lima Neusa Aparecida de , Ghedini Cecília Maria
Published: June 2024

Este artigo apresenta uma pesquisa sobre escolas públicas localizadas em territórios rurais e suas práticas pedagógicas, destacando as diferenças quanto às perspectivas da Educação Rural e da Educação do Campo. Para isso, a metodologia utilizou-se de uma abordagem qualitativa, por meio de instrumentos da Sistematização de Experiências e Práticas Sociais em Educação Popular. Nesse sentido, a investigação demonstrou que uma das escolas se empenha em oportunizar práticas pedagógicas com várias atividades, contudo, numa lógica “voltada” para o campo, evidenciou-se a concepção de Educação Rural que vem da prática social, sem uma intencionalidade assumida pela escola. Em outra escola, os avanços obtidos têm objetivos claros, que lhe possibilitam avançar na perspectiva da Educação do Campo. Constata-se, portanto, que a superação da lógica da Educação Rural, necessita que a escola tenha intencionalidade e objetivos que desenvolvam mediações pelo trabalho pedagógico, em um processo que a transforme em uma escola pública no/do campo.
PROFISSIONAIS DA EDUCAÇÃO, IMIGRANTES DIGITAIS E O DESAFIO DO ENSINO REMOTO
Authors: Santos Luciano Melo , Souza Couto Maria Elizabete
Published: June 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar os desafios vivenciados por professoras experientes no retorno ao cotidiano do ensino com as mudanças na organização do ensino e aprendizagem provocados pelo combate à pandemia de Coronavírus. A pesquisa é com abordagem qualitativa, e, para a coleta dos dados, foi enviado formulários de pesquisa (Google Forms) aos professores da Secretaria Municipal da Educação, com o objetivo de conhecer as habilidades que elas possuíam a respeito do uso de computadores. Foi realizada também uma entrevista semiestruturada com seis professoras, com tempos na docência que variam de 22 a 39 anos de experiência, e lecionam em escolas públicas de um município do interior da Bahia. As entrevistas foram realizadas com auxílio do aplicativo WhatsApp durante o ano letivo de 2020, ano em que começou a serem realizadas as atividades docentes de forma remota, com a finalidade de conhecer suas opiniões a respeito das ferramentas utilizadas nas aulas e as dificuldades que elas traziam para o trabalho docente. Por fim, foi possível compreender suas percepções, esperanças e temores sobre a organização da educação, na escola, naquele momento de mudança de metodologias e práticas, bem como saber de que maneira as professoras viam seu futuro em uma educação agora mais tecnológica e dependente de ferramentas que, até então, segundo suas próprias falas, não sabiam que existiam.
O CURRÍCULO LOCAL COMO ESTRATÉGIA DE PROMOÇÃO DA DIVERSIDADE CULTURAL EM MOÇAMBIQUE
Authors: Nhacuongue Laurentino Américo , Vasconcelos Carlos Alberto
Published: June 2024

O presente artigo busca compreender até que ponto o currículo local impacta na valorização da diversidade cultural, objetivando elucidar a relação existente entre o currículo local e a diversidade cultural no ambiente escolar moçambicano. Para tanto, fez-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica com destaque para autores como: Sengulane (2022), Nivagara (2018), Santos (2018), Zanin e Lemke (2017), Ibraimo e Cabral (2015), Santiago (2012), Dias (2010) e Capece (2005). Constituiu produto desta pesquisa a compreensão de que o professor deve ser capaz de potenciar, através do currículo local, a diversidade cultural dos alunos em favor da elevação da qualidade do ensino e da aprendizagem. Também se constitui como constatação desta abordagem a necessidade de os educadores criarem de facto a prática da diversidade no ensino e não apenas se contentar em valorizá-la discursivamente.
DA UTILIZAÇÃO DO CIBERESPAÇO DIGITAL PARA CONSTRUÇÃO DE METODOLOGIA DE PESQUISA EM ARTE-EDUCAÇÃO, MEDIAÇÃO CULTURAL E EDUCAÇÃO MUSEAL
Authors: Turetta Gabriela Maete , Tavares Mauricio Antunes , Lima Joana D'Arc Sousa
Published: June 2024

Este artigo objetiva refletir sobre a utilização do ciberespaço na construção de metodologias de pesquisa em Arte-Educação, Mediação Cultural e Educação museal, tomando como foco de análise uma experiência realizada durante a pandemia de Covid 19 para o desenvolvimento de dissertação de mestrado. Com base nos princípios metodológicos da pesquisa participante, a ação propiciou a construção de laboratórios colaborativos a partir das plataformas Blogger e Instagram, privilegiando a atuação dos participantes na proposição de ações educativas e na troca de conhecimentos entre si. A análise evidenciou que as criações dos participantes no ciberespaço inserem-se como exercício de reflexão educacional sobre as artes e culturas, diferenciando-se de conteúdos de comunicação e marketing visual que comumente são encontrados nos ambientes virtuais das instituições culturais.
A APROPRIAÇÃO DAS TECNOLOGIAS DE INFORMAÇÃO E COMUNICAÇÃO POR INDÍGENAS TERENA: INSTRUMENTO DE LUTA E RESISTÊNCIA
Authors: Queiroz Sílvia Fernanda de Jesus , Backes José Licínio
Published: June 2024

O artigo tem como objetivo analisar a percepção de indígenas Terena sobre o uso das tecnologias de comunicação e informação. A pesquisa de campo foi realizada por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas com professores indígenas Terena de Mato Grosso do Sul. A análise foi qualitativa e deu-se por meio da articulação das falas dos professores com autores do campo da educação indígena e da interculturalidade. Pela pesquisa efetuada, pode-se concluir que, segundo os professores indígenas, as tecnologias de comunicação e informação são um instrumento de luta e resistência, servindo para fortalecer a luta política por direitos e a identidade e cultura indígena Terena.
EDUCAÇÃO E MUNDO-IMAGEM: PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS E FORMAÇÃO PARA LEITURA CRÍTICA DA LINGUAGEM VISUAL
Authors: Rosa Letícia Gonçalves , Rocha Julia
Published: June 2024

O presente artigo reflete sobre o protagonismo que a cultura imagética ganhou nas relações sociais nas últimas décadas e como essa realidade demanda das práticas educativas uma alfabetização que não ofereça apenas ferramentas para que os sujeitos sejam capazes de ler e compreender a linguagem escrita, mas que também trabalhem a leitura crítica das imagens. A partir disso, é feita a defesa de que o exercício com a alfabetização do olhar não esteja ligado apenas à disciplina de Arte, mas que atravesse a prática de todos os educadores. Para orientar e sustentar essas discussões, recorremos às contribuições de pesquisadores como Freire (1996), Acaso e Megías (2017), Martins (2012), Martins (2006; 2017), Cunha (2005), Kellner (2005) e Baliscei (2019).
Palavras-chave: mundo-imagem; alfabetização do olhar; leitura de imagem; práticas pedagógicas.
PERSPECTIVAS SIMULTÂNEAS: UMA REFLEXÃO ACERCA DA EXPERIÊNCIA EDUCACIONAL ENQUANTO PROCESSO DE APROPRIAÇÃO-REPRODUÇÃO-MANIPULAÇÃO
Authors: Botelho Daniele Campos , Júnior Mário Luiz da Costa Assunção , Prata-Linhares Martha Maria
Published: June 2024

O artigo aborda uma proposta de estratégia educacional desenvolvida com mestrandos e doutorandos em um programa de Pós-graduação em Educação, nomeada Perspectivas Simultâneas. Nosso horizonte é a formação de professores e o uso crítico das Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação (TDICs), problematizando a reprodução-manipulação da informação no contexto da experiência educacional e a educação midiática. O percurso teórico metodológico que norteou a experiência e o presente estudo ancora-se na perspectiva da tecnologia enquanto processo de Glass, Xin e Feenberg, no conceito de experiência educativa de Dewey, no sentido da experiência de Bondia, e na discussão sobre novos contornos para a formação de professores em um cenário educacional pós-pandêmico.
Palavras- Chave: Tecnologias digitais; Estratégias educacionais; Educação midiática; Formação de professores.
ELEMENTOS DIDÁTICOS DO TECNICISMO E DO NEOTECNICISMO NA HISTÓRIA DAS IDEIAS PEDAGÓGICAS: A CENTRALIDADE DAS TÉCNICAS E TECNOLOGIAS
Authors: Gonzalez Jeferson Anibal
Published: June 2024

Este trabalho apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa de caráter teórico-bibliográfico e conceitual acerca dos elementos didático-pedagógicos que compõem o tecnicismo e o neotecnicismo na educação brasileira. Por meio das formulações que sustentam essas concepções, buscou-se analisar a conceituação sobre o lugar das técnicas e tecnologias utilizadas para justificar os seus usos no trabalho educativo. Conclui-se pela necessidade de superação dessas concepções como contribuição a uma formação humana que objetive a inserção ativa do sujeito na prática social a fim de transformá-la.
PLATAFORMAS SOCIODIGITAIS, FAKE NEWS E DISSONÂNCIA COGNITIVA: QUESTÕES SOBRE A EDUCAÇÃO ESCOLAR
Authors: Silva Matheus Bernardo , Schlickmann Maria Sirlene Pereira
Published: June 2024

O presente manuscrito procura abordar elementos sobre a dissonância cognitiva do indivíduo perante a situação social atual, na sua relação com fake news e com determinadas plataformas sociodigitais. O objetivo foi examinar criticamente a relevância da educação escolar hodierna como premissa para o processo formativo do trabalhador, em proveito ou não da superação da dissonância cognitiva ensejada pelas fake news, negacionismo e teorias da conspiração, principalmente via plataformas sociodigitais. Por meio de uma pesquisa teórico-bibliográfica, à luz de princípios do materialismo histórico-dialético e da teoria pedagógica histórico-crítica, constatou que, na educação escolar atual, há predomínio da formação unilateral do trabalhador, que consubstancia a possibilidade da dissonância cognitiva em tempos de fake news em comunhão com negacionismo e teorias da conspiração.
PIXTON NA SALA DE AULA: UMA EXPERIÊNCIA FORMATIVA PARA PROFESSORES DE LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA
Authors: Pinho Albina Pereira de , Costa Eleandra Negri , Silva José Isavam Oliveira
Published: June 2024

Apresentamos, neste texto, uma experiência de formação promovida para professores de língua portuguesa da Educação Básica. O objetivo consistiu em explorar as potencialidades do recurso Pixton na produção de histórias em quadrinhos, considerando os elementos de uma narrativa. Para tanto, adotamos a abordagem da pesquisa qualitativa, sob os princípios da pesquisa-ação. As ações de formação basearam-se na perspectiva da aprendizagem colaborativa, proposta por Freire (1983; 1996). A partir dessa experiência empírica e, em diálogo com Soares (2002), Moran (2013), e Santos e Silva (2021), compreendemos que o Pixton possui potencialidade para (re)significar os processos de mediação do ensino e da aprendizagem de língua portuguesa.
CONSTRUÇÃO DE JOGOS COM FUTUROS PROFESSORES VISANDO O DESENVOLVIMENTO DA CRIATIVIDADE
Authors: Bordini Letícia Cacciolari , Gomes Alexandra , Filho Paulo Sérgio de Camargo
Published: June 2024

Entre as habilidades do século XXI, a criatividade é um aspecto que precisa ser desenvolvido. O uso do jogo em ambientes educacionais se faz importante pois utiliza a criatividade, a autonomia e a troca de ideias. Neste artigo, são apresentados os resultados de um estudo de pesquisa que se concentrou na criação de um ambiente de desenvolvimento de jogos usando a plataforma SCRATCH, com base nos princípios da educação STEM. O objetivo principal consistiu em analisar as características de um ambiente maker e identificar indícios de criatividade manifestados por professores em formação inicial durante a construção de jogos. O estudo contou com a participação de 39 alunas do curso de Licenciatura em Educação Básica da Universidade do Minho, em Portugal. A metodologia adotada foi um estudo de caso baseado no paradigma qualitativo. Os dados foram recolhidos por meio de observação participante, entrevistas individuais e análise de documentos produzidos pelas participantes. Foram analisados os indícios da aprendizagem criativa. É possível notar que o trabalho em equipe, a liberdade de criação e o ambiente fornecem suporte para que as alunas possam produzir de maneira mais eficiente e destacar seus aspectos criativos.
Getting to the Root: Bridging the Micro-Macro Divide Using the Critical Transformative Potential Development Framework
Authors: Snyder Simone
Published: June 2024

The discussions about the micro-macro divide in social work often neglect to address how this fabricated rift undermines the mission of social work. Social work students are graduating and entering the field without the confidence and skills required for engaging in macro-level practice. This case study offers a radical approach to social work pedagogy that enables educators to dismantle the micro-macro divide while simultaneously inspiring social change agents by applying the critical transformative potential development model (CTPD) (Jemal, 2022). CTPD is a liberatory framework that social workers can use to bridge the disconnect between micro and macro practice and teach about social issues by stimulating critical reflection, instilling a sense of accountability, and inspiring social action. Using CTPD to teach about food insecurity and construct a community-based food project using micro and macro-level tools allowed students to broaden their analysis of the issue and develop a deeper understanding of the connections between micro and macro practice. Using CTPD as a pedagogical tool will not only increase the critical consciousness and potential for action of students, but it will also demonstrate the interconnectedness of micro and macro practice, a first step in envisioning an abolitionist future.
Post operative care for patients with transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular at Hanoi Medical University Hospital
Authors: Hau Nguyen Xuan , Anh Pham Thi Ngoc
Published: June 2024

Thyroid nodules, including both benign and malignant lesions, are the most common endocrine neoplasms. Most thyroid tumours are benign, with slow progresssion over time. Although surgery is the primary treatment method for benign thyroid nodules, the transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA) has recently gained popularity due to its higher probability of concealing scarThe study was conducted using a prospective descriptive method, with a convenient sample size. The study subjects were patients with transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach at the Department of Oncology and Palliative care, Hanoi Medical University Hospital from February to November 2023. Average age was 38.2 ± 9.0 years old; female accounts for 98.8%; the most common symptom in the study was neck tumour (64.2%); 92.6% of patients had palpable nodules clinically. Ultrasound showed 72.8% of patients with one tumour with an average tumour size of 26.9±11.6mm; the majority of patients have nodules ranked TIRADS 3 (69.1%). 64.2% of patients have moderate pain on the first day after surgery and 92.6% of patients had no pain on the 7th day post surgery,; complications included 5 cases of laryngeal nerve damage, 2 cases of hypoparathyroidism and 1 case of mental nerve damage; 8 patients had skin numbness in the surgical area, 3 patients had limited swallowing. The average hospital stay was 5.2 ± 1.7 days; 80.2% of patients were satisfied with post-operative care. Research shows that TOETVA is a safe method with a small percentage of postoperative complications and brings satisfaction in the postoperative process.
Research Article mutritional status and activities of daily living of Vietnamese older adults
Authors: Lan Nguyen Thi Ngoc , Nga Ta Thanh , Thao Tran Phuong , Lan Dam Thi Phuong , Linh Nguyen Thuy
Published: June 2024

This study aimed to evaluate the nutritional status and activities of daily living of older adults in a Vietnamese nursing home. A cross-sectional study included 100 older pepole aged ≥ 60 years old in a nursing home in Northern Vietnam in 2023. The nutritional status was estimated by the energy intake, protein intake, body mass index, and three scales containing the Mini nutritional assessment – short form (MNA-SF), the simlified Nutritional Appetite Questionnaire (SNAQ), the oral Health assessment tool (OHAT). The activities of daily living (ADL) was assessed by the Katz Index of Independence. The relationship between nutritional status and ADL was assessed in the regresstion model containing three scores of MNA-SF, SNAQ, OHAT, BMI, and the Katz Index of Independence. About 28% the subjects were totally dependent on the others’ helps in ADL. The subjects in the age less than 75 group had the significantly higher ADL index, SNAQ score, and BMI than the age ≥ 75 group. The ADL had medium correlation with the energy intake.The nutritional status had correlation to the activities of daily living in older person.