bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
WDEP Strategy for Increasing the Meaning of Life of High School Students
Authors: Kabri Kabri , Lubna Lubna , Lukiani Eunike Rose Mita , Cakranegara Pandu Adi , Pratama Dendi
Published: January 2024

Meaning of Life is an important part of students' future where the problems in it are related to students' psychology and have an impact on their learning activities at school. The aim of this research is to find out whether the WDEP strategy is able to increase students' Meaning of Life. This research is quantitative research where data was obtained from class XII students. Data was collected using questionnaires, interviews and observations. After the data was obtained, the data was analyzed using a paired t-test. The results of this research show that the Wilcoxon test regarding increasing the Meaning of Life of students obtained a calculated Z value of -2.810 where the Asymp Sig (2-tailed) value was 0.00. These results indicate that the Asymp sig value is less than 0.05 (0.00 0.05). These results indicate an increase in students' Meaning of Life after receiving WDEP treatment. This shows that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. These results show that the WDEP strategy is able to increase students' Meaning of Life. With WDEP, students have clear goals, life satisfaction, freedom of will, self-control, and attitudes towards death and are able to have a reason to continue to exist.
Understanding Students’ Experiences with Intercultural Learning Materials for Drama Subject in Higher Education
Authors: Eripuddin Eripuddin , Rahayu Pipit , Kasyulita Evi Kasyulita
Published: January 2024

Students’ perception is highly important to evaluate the learning materials. The purpose of this study was to determine students' perceptions of using the intercultural learning material in the drama subject. The population of this research was the sixth-semester students of the English Department at Pasir Pengaraian University. The sample of this research was obtained by total sampling technique. The sample of this research was 34 students. The instrument of this research was the questionnaires; using the Likert scale. It was developed by using intercultural learning and perception. It was distributed to 34 students consisting of 28 female students and 6 male students. The data were analyzed by using a statistical package to find out the total perception of the students. The results showed that students had positive perceptions that were obtained from the three indicators, namely motivation, difficulties, and material efficacy of using intercultural learning material in the drama subject. The perception of motivation, difficulties, and material efficacy were categorized as positive perceptions. It has a percentage of 77.5%, 74.8%, and 75.8% for each indicator. Thus, intercultural learning material is effective learning material, especially in the drama subject.
Unlocking the Power of Peer Assessment Technique: A Catalyst for Enhanced Writing Skills in Higher Education
Authors: Ayu Citra , Rizky Ramanda
Published: January 2024

The Peer Assessment Technique provides an opportunity for individuals to evaluate each other, and encourages lifelong learning and continuous improvement. Moreover, this current study aims to investigate the impact and influence of the Peer Assessment Technique on students' writing skills. Besides, the first-year students in the odd semester of 2023/2024 who attended the writing class were selected as the research sample using the simple random sampling technique. The Peer Assessment Technique was used as a treatment in the experimental class. Then, the scores from the students' post-test were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test to see the significance between the two classes. As a result, the data analysis showed that the Z score was negative (-4.161.) which indicated that an alternate hypothesis (Ha) was accepted, and the null hypothesis (H0) was definitely rejected. At the same time, the Peer Assessment Technique is considered to have a notable for its impacts on promoting students' writing skills since it has promoted a more efficient and quality-oriented learning environment.
Role of presepsin in predicting sepsis and mortality in COVID-19 pneumonia
Authors: Siber Veysi , Siber Hatice Kübra , Aysin Murat , Güler Sertaç , Demirel Özlem Özbaş , Dereyurt Dursun Buğra , Erdaş Sümeyye , Otal Yavuz , Günaydın Yahya Kemal , Okumuş Mehmet
Published: January 2024

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, acil servise başvuran Coronavirus Disease 2019 pnömonisi olan hastalarda Presepsin (PSP)’in prognostik önemini araştırmayı amaçladık.

Materyal ve Metotlar: Bu çalışma, prospektif, vaka-kontrollü, gözlemsel bir çalışma olarak yapılmıştır. Covid-19 pnömonisi tanısı konulan 123 hasta vaka grubu olarak seçilmiş ve 123 gönüllü de kontrol grubu olarak çalışmaya alınmışlardır. Hastaların 62'si sepsis grubuna, 61'i ise sepsis olmayan grup olarak sınıflandırılmıştır. Hastaların takibi ve tedavisi, Türkiye Sağlık Bakanlığı Covid-19 Ciddi Pnömoni, ARDS, Sepsis ve Septik Şok Yönetim Kılavuzu'na göre yapılmıştır. PSP düzeyi, Covid-19 pnömonisi tanısı konulan hastalarda sepsisli ve sepsisli olmayanlar arasında incelenmiştir.

Bulgular: PSP değerleri karşılaştırıldığında, kontrol grubu, sepsis grubu ve sepsis olmayan grup arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık bulunmamıştır. Ancak vaka grubu için ROC eğrisi incelendiğinde, sağ kalanlar ve sağ kalmayanlar arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptanmıştır (p<0,05).

Sonuç: Covid-19 pnömonisi olan hastalarda kontrol grubu ile sepsis ve sepsis olmayan hasta grupları arasında PSP değerleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulunmamıştır. Ancak PSP değerleri, Covid-19 pnömonisi mortalitesi ve sağ kalımında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur.
The Effect of Democracy and Income Inequality (Gini Index)
Authors: Al-majali Ahmad
Published: January 2024

This article tests the potential impact of Democracy level on income inequality using static panel data analysis for a sampling of 114 countries during the period 2010-2021. Furthermore, the Global State of Democracy Indices represents democracy (DOM), and the Gini index (GINI) represents income inequality. Panel Unit Root Tests showed that all variables are stationary at the level, and the CD test indicated no cross-sectional dependency. Also, the Hausman Test supported a fixed effects model. The estimation result showed a significant negative relationship between the Gini index and the Democracy index (an increase in one basis point of DOM corresponds to a decrease of GINI by 0.487 basis points (decreasing the income inequality).
تأثير القوى العالمية والإقليمية على القضية الكردية
Authors: المجالي هبه
Published: January 2024

The Kurdish issue has been a long-standing conflict in the Middle East, with the Kurdish people seeking autonomy and self-determination in their ancestral lands. This research explores the impact of global and regional powers on the development of the Kurdish issue.
The research employs a qualitative approach to examine these powers' historical, political, and diplomatic involvement in the Kurdish issue. The study's findings reveal that the United States, as a global superpower, has played a significant role in supporting the Kurdish cause through military and diplomatic means. On the other hand, Israel has had a more covert involvement, providing the Kurdish people with military training and intelligence support.
Moreover, the Scandinavian countries have played a crucial role in facilitating peace negotiations and providing humanitarian aid to the Kurdish people; on the other hand, both Turkey and Iran have opposed the establishment of an independent Kurdish state, fearing that it could lead to the disintegration of their own countries and encourage their Kurdish populations to seek autonomy. The study concludes that global and regional powers have considerably impacted the Kurdish issue's development, both positively and negatively. While their involvement has helped the Kurdish cause, it has also fueled regional tensions and conflicts. Overall, this research provides a comprehensive analysis of the role of Global and regional powers in the Kurdish issue and highlights the need for continued diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict and promote stability in the Middle East.
رقابة القضاء الإداري على الأنظمة التنفيذية
Authors: الخصاونه أيمن
Published: January 2024

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى الوقوف على طبيعة الأنظمة التنفيذية وبيان المدى الذي معه يمكن إخضاعها لرقابة القضاء الإداري. وقد استخدم الباحث في الدراسة أسلوب المنهج الوصفي والمنهج التحليلي، وقد انتهت الدراسة إلى بعض النتائج كان أهمها أن رقابة القضاء الإداري للأنظمة التنفيذية أكثر ملاءمة من رقابة القضاء الدستوري نظرا لطبيعة تلك الأنظمة، كما أن صلاحيات القاضي الإداري في هذا المجال أوسع من صلاحيات القاضي الدستوري. وقد أوصت الدراسة المشرع الأردني أن يعيد النظر في نص المادة (34/ب) من قانون القضاء الإداري، وإيلاء موضوع الأثر الرجعي للأحكام الصادرة بإلغاء الأنظمة التنفيذية أهمية خاصة وأن يترك للقاضي الإداري صلاحية أوسع في تقدير تاريخ سريان الحكم الصادر بإلغاء النظام التنفيذي، نظر لما يتركه الأثر الرجعي من مساس بالمراكز القانونية والحقوق المكتسبة.
RECTIFYING THE UNDERSTANDING AGAINST THE CONCEPT OF ‘ADALAH AL-SAHABAH
Authors: Mutiullah Muhammad
Published: January 2024

This research attempts to rectify the concept of 'adalah al-sahabah. There is some agreement among Islamic scholars, especially among the hadith reviewers, that all the Prophet’s Companions were fair. An additional agreement arose from that agreement that it was not permissible to criticize the integrity and characters of the Prophet's Companions as hadith narrators. However, some Companions are presumed to have committed unsavory and inappropriate actions. So, defending this argument becomes problematic; even the Qur'an and Hadith describe some as hypocritical and wicked. This article aims to unravel this problem by rectifying the concept of 'adalah al-sahabah and considering a historical approach in the 1st-9th H centuries related to the Companions' position as hadith transmission. Islamic scholars debate the concept of 'adalah al-sahabah, and there are limitations to understanding a theoretical review of Companions. The study results revealed that not all people who lived during the time of the Prophet can be called the Prophet's Companions. If all of them were called companions and there was no strictness in categorizing the concept rigorously, it would cause polemics among Islamic scholars. The narrator in transmission hadith must be guaranteed fairness according to credibility and contradicting the essential concept of fairness ('adalah) or its companion (al-sahabah). Therefore, the notion of 'adalah al-sahabah should not be seen in general but in a particular context of hadith transmission. However, constant discussion of historical facts is necessary. It opens up the possibility of new findings regarding the selection of authentic hadith narrators based on the concept of 'adalah al-sahabah.
Persoalan Toleransi dan Kebenaran Menjaga Agama Islam pada QS. Ali ‘Imran: 18–19
Authors: Dini Sadiyah  , Ali Hasan Assidiqi
Published: January 2024

Tolerance is a solution to fostering harmonious interaction between mankind. In interfaith, tolerance is understood as respecting each other and not imposing will. The truth claims made by each religion allegedly fueled intolerant attitudes among religious people. The truth of Islam is based on QS. Ali Imran verse 19. This study is essential to forming a tolerant attitude among religious people when interacting. This research used a comparison method between Quraish Shihab and Ibn Katsir. The similarity between the two lies in terms of the presentation of the interpretation and the difference in the explanation of the interpretation, where Quraish Shihab is more detailed in his interpretation. Both interpret Islam as the sharia of the Prophet Muhammad Saw. According to both, tolerance is the understanding that everyone is free to choose, all can live what they believe, and there is no need to impose their will or opinions on others. One's freedom is inseparable from God's will; it is God who wills whom He gives power, all to walk based on His knowledge, wisdom, and justice.
Konsep Persahabatan dengan non-Muslim dalam QS. Al-Mumtahanah Ayat 7-8 (Study Komparatif Tafsir Al-Misbah dan Kemenag RI)
Authors: Mujtahid  , Ali Hasan Assidiqi
Published: January 2024

This study discusses the concept of friendship with Non-Muslims in QS al Mumtahanah verses 7-8 using the literature method with a qualitative descriptive approach and comparative analysis of two thematic interpretations, namely Muhammad Quraish Shihab's Tafsir Al-Misbah and the Tafsir of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia. The result is that it has the same strengthening of interpretation, the difference lies in the way of delivery where the Ministry of Religion tells a lot about related themes with a focus on various meanings with a complete story and is associated with the Indonesian context. Meanwhile, Tafsir Al-Misbah does not describe the story in full but only takes the point. However, in terms of meaning, both interpretations are equally clear and detailed starting from vocabulary, asbabun nuzul, related hadith, associated with other verses, and the meaning of the verses contained therein. So from this, the analysis obtained from the two Tafsirs, it is found that Al-Mumtahanah verse 7 confirms that Allah commands Muslims to accept a form of peace from their enemies, whether in the same family, the same tribe or still different religions or groups, so that they become united through life, and this is guaranteed by Allah that the friendship will occur. This is proven at this time in 2023, many countries including Indonesia have established the concept of friendship between Muslims and other religions without any differences.
Prinsip-prinsip Komunikasi di Era Post Truth dalam al-Qur'an (Studi Analisis Pemikiran Imam Tabrani tentang Ayat-ayat Komunikasi)
Authors: Muh
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini membahas prinsip komunikasi di era post truth dalam al-Qur’an perspektif Imam Ṭabrānī. kajian ini penting dilakukan khsususnya di era sering terjadi kedustaan ber-sosial media (post truth). Bahkan pada bulan januari  tahun 2023, terdapat kasus hoax melalui media sosial berisi tentang informasi penculikan anak yang masalah ini menimbulkan keresahan. Metode yang diterapkan dalam kajian ini adalah Dirasah Mawduiyah (Tafsir Tematik), yaitu dengan menentukan satu tema yang kemudian dicarikan ayat-ayat yang sesuai dengan tema. Hasil penelitian ini khususnya intepretasi Imam Ṭabrānī ditemukan bahwa prinsip komunikasi dan menerima informasi baik secara langsung atau melalui sosial media harus mengimplementasikan konsep Tabayyun (classification) dengan tidak mudah mengirim ulang berita yang diterima. Hal ini agar terhindar atau dapat meminimalisir terjadinya konflik, keresahan, dan permusuhan. Dalam berkomunikasi harus menghindari komunikasi yang terkesan meremehkan (Sabbu) “al-An'am ayat 108”, bagi Perempuan tidak melembutkan suara kepada lawan jenisnya yang bukan mahram (Admu al-Khaddi bi al-Qawli)  terdapat dalam surah al-Ahzab ayat 32. (Qawlan Sadi>da) ketepatan isi kata dan fakta serta sesuai dengan keadaan terdapat dalam surat al-Ahzab ayat 70-71, (Qawlan Layyina), dalam al-Qur’an juga diarahkan untuk menggunakan bahasa daerahnya saat berkomunikasi (bi Lisa>ni Qawmihi), Hauna, Qaulan Sala>ma), dan sebagainya.
Embrio Perkembangan Tafsir dalam Masyarakat Sunda (Vernakularisasi Kitab Marah Labid Syaikh Nawawi al-Bantani)
Authors: Kurniawan Rifai
Published: January 2024

In the archipelago, interpretation development differs from in areas where Arabic is used daily, such as in Egypt and other parts of Central Timor. Therefore, they are starting to interpret using local languages used to communicate with each other, including Sundanese people. In this case, the author wants to reveal the embryo by tracing it historically; it turns out that at first, it was found that interpretations were in Sundanese or cultural languages that continued for several years. Then, it developed until a complete interpretation emerged whose knowledge was recognized worldwide, namely Sheikh Nawawi Al-Bantani. His work, Marah Labid, has a distinctive Indonesian style in discussing and interpreting the contents of the verses of the Koran. From the research results, it can be concluded that Marah Labid combines ijmali (global) and tahlili (analysis) interpretation methods simultaneously. This research method is descriptive-qualitative through analysis of library research. The research concludes that the Islamic religion entering Indonesia did not immediately emphasize understanding Sharia law. When society begins to participate in its religion, understanding the Qur'an comes in the form of interpretations. In the 19th century, there was a local cultural interpretation of the Sundanese language by Nawawi al-Bantani in its work, Marah Labid.
The Influence of the Team Game Tournament (TGT) Learning Model on Student Learning Outcomes in Thematic Learning in Grade VI at SD Baiturrohman Griya Mangli Indah Jember
Authors: Hasanah Ulfatun , Izzah Nailul
Published: January 2024

This research aims to improve students' learning outcomes through the Team Games Tournament (TGT) learning model in the sixth grade of thematic learning at SD Baiturrohman GMI Jember. The results obtained from the research show that the cooperative learning model, specifically the Team Games Tournament (TGT), can enhance students' learning outcomes. In the first cycle, students' learning outcomes were categorized as follows: excellent (10.5%), good (26.4%), less good (52.6%), and not good (10.5%). In the second cycle, the number of students actively achieving excellent results increased to 31.6%, good results to 57.9%, less good results to 10.5%, and there were no students categorized as not good.
Teacher Strategies in Enhancing Quranic Memorization and Psychological Implications for Quranic Memorizers: A Study at Mukhtar Syafa'at Banyuwangi's Distinguished Junior High School
Authors: Makrus Ali , Usriyah Lailatul
Published: January 2024

In the practical implementation of enhancing Quranic memorization in various schools, there are challenges involved in selecting and implementing effective strategies. Some teachers may encounter difficulties in applying suitable strategies for teaching Quranic memorization, evident in students' struggles with memorization. This study aims to explore how tahfidz teachers at Mukhtar Syafa'at Banyuwangi Distinguished Junior High School employ strategies to improve Quranic memorization, identify factors that either support or hinder these strategies, and describe the psychological implications experienced by Quranic memorizers at the school. The research utilized a qualitative approach with a case study design. The key findings are as follows: Firstly, teacher strategies for enhancing students' memorization involve classical approaches such as repetition, deposits, and simultaneous memorization. Monthly activities encompass memorization competitions, participation in events, annual programs like pilgrimage visits and tahfidz graduations, and a holiday initiative where groups memorize one juz in a day. Secondly, hindering factors include economic difficulties, broken families, lack of enthusiasm, a lack of self-motivation, and laziness. Supporting factors comprise age, students' intelligence, talents and interests, self-motivation, the environment, teachers, friends, and rewards. Thirdly, psychological implications for Quranic memorizers involve strict self-preparation and management, the obligation to maintain memorization, comprehension of the memorized recitations, and the responsibility for their implementation.
Abordando la brecha de género en los estudios de ingeniería
Authors: Rivas Teresa , Longo María Asunción , Alonso Elena , Araújo María , Vázquez Iria , Saavedra Ángeles , Torres Soledad , Pozo Santiago
Published: January 2024

En este trabajo se ha realizado un análisis con perspectiva de género sobre el recorrido académico y laboral dentro del ámbito de la ingeniería, tomando como referencia los estudios de ingeniería realizados en el área geográfica de Pontevedra en el período de 1967 a 2018. En primer lugar, se ha evaluado el rendimiento académico en los estudios universitarios, para posteriormente analizar el desarrollo profesional de las personas egresadas de las titulaciones consideradas, diseñándose una encuesta específica para recoger la información sobre la situación laboral. Se concluye que las mujeres tienen un buen rendimiento académico en los estudios de ingeniería, ligeramente superior al de los hombres. En cuanto a la situación laboral se han identificado algunas dificultades específicas a las que se enfrentan las mujeres en su carrera laboral como ingenieras.
Los feminismos en red: ciberactivismo, hackfeminismo, hashtags y política prefigurativa
Authors: Rovira Sancho Guiomar
Published: January 2024

En este artículo se traza una genealogía apresurada de los feminismos en red de las últimas décadas, desde los inicios de Internet y el ciberfeminismocomo vanguardia artística iconoclasta, hasta la incursión de las voces de muchas mujeres a las redes digitales, donde se inician conversacionesrevueltas e imprevistas, se generan auto-convocatorias sin liderazgos fijos y se extienden las reivindicaciones a nivel transnacional. Con eladvenimiento de la Web 2.0, después del ciclo de movilizaciones que inició con la Primavera Árabe, una nueva sensibilidad feminista y en red permealas formas de las luchas sociales. En ese contexto, brotan las multitudes conectadas feministas capaces de tomar por asalto el espacio público ymediático, como constelaciones performativas en las calles y las redes. A la par de este activismo social de la cuarta ola, durante todo el periodo crecela corriente radical del hackfeminismo, que lucha por la autonomía tecnológica, contra el poder de las corporaciones, y que promueveherramientas libres para el cuidado y la autodefensa digital. Desde una mirada latinoamericana, este artículo esboza la capacidad agregativa de laacción conectada feminista y también el uso de hashtags del periodo.
Os medios como (re)produtores de ciberviolencia simbólica.
Authors: Tojo Marga
Published: January 2024

O discurso mediático participa na persistencia do estatus en termos de xénero. Produce e reproduce ciberviolencias. Os dispositivos biopolíticos dadixitalización exercen o disciplinamento a través de mecanismos complexos e dispersos. Non só emana directamente deles, senón que escala, deriva e se sustenta no continuo físico-virtual. Os medios xeran ideoloxía mediante a espectacularización da mensaxe informativa, de xeito especial nos acontecementos vencellados á violencia machista. A desinformación de xénero resulta lucrativa. Mais a prensa ten a capacidade de influír para modificar un sistema normativo que non ten en conta xénero, clase, nin racialización. A influencia da teoría feminista nos últimos anos tamén dentro das redaccións e medidas como o establecimiento de redactoras xefas de xénero, figura experta que aínda non penetra no conxunto mediático galego, crean unha xanela de oportunidade para o cambio.
ESTUDIO SOCIOLINGÜÍSTICO SOBRE LA EVOLUCIÓN LINGÜÍSTICA DE LOS CANTANTES ANDALUCES: EL CASO DE PABLO ALBORÁN
Authors: Mackova Eliska
Published: January 2024

En esta investigación llevaremos a cabo un estudio sociolingüístico sobre la variación lingüística de un hablante andaluz concreto: Pablo Alborán. Por un lado, analizaremos la posible evolución lingüística del cantautor malagueño y, por otro, observaremos su comportamiento lingüístico según el contexto en el que se encuentre sumergido. Cabe destacar que, debido a motivos estrictamente personales y profesionales, nos encontramos ante un hablante andaluz plenamente integrado en una comunidad de habla que presenta una solución lingüística diferente a la suya propia y que, además, es considerada como la prestigiosa. La metodología de nuestro estudio consiste en la elaboración de un corpus oral basado en distintas situaciones lingüísticas, seleccionando dos roles muy diferentes (cantante y entrevistado) y empleando diversas variables lingüísticas, exclusivamente fonéticas (/s/; /x/; /st/), y extralingüísticas (tipo de discurso; etapa artística) con sus respectivas variantes. Los resultados alcanzados nos permitirán comprobar si existe una evolución lingüística en el habla del cantante malagueño aplicada a diferentes contextos lingüísticos y extralingüísticos relacionados con su –ya bastante extensa– carrera musical. Asimismo, podremos observar hasta qué punto emplea las variantes regionales propias del español hablado en Andalucía o si, de lo contrario, se inclina más hacia el español estándar asociado, principalmente, al centro-norte peninsular. No obstante, y teniendo en cuenta el análisis íntegro de los datos de nuestro estudio,adelantamos que Pablo Alborán opta casi siempre por la variante prestigiosa del español, alejándose, así, de su propia variedad lingüística que se corresponde la variante meridional del idioma español. Sin embargo, apreciamos algunas excepciones y rasgos más propios de las hablas andaluzas en su penúltimo álbum musical, titulado Vértigo, donde se muestra mucho más libre, dado que en dicho trabajo musical se olvida de todos los estereotipos lingüísticos o extralingüísticos y únicamente se deja llevar por sus sentimientos y por su pasión por la música.
DESIGUALDAD LABORAL ENTRE HOMBRES Y MUJERES EN UNA CLASE DE LITERATURA DE EDUCACIÓN SECUNDARIA
Authors: Fernández Ulloa Teresa , Soler Gallo Miguel
Published: January 2024

En este trabajo se presentan actividades destinadas a una clase de literatura de la Educación Secundaria española (en concreto, 3º de la ESO), pero pueden usarse en otros contextos. Se basan en un texto de la escritora Concha Linares Becerra y tienen que ver con el Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible 5 (“Lograr la igualdad entre los géneros y empoderar a todas las mujeres y las niñas”), centrándose en la igualdad laboral. Los objetivos de las actividades tienen que ver, por tanto, con la competencia global, es decir, la capacidad y disposición para comprender y actuar en asuntos de relevancia local, global e intercultural, respetando a todas las personas y contribuyendo al bien común y al desarrollo sostenible. Las actividades propuestas pretenden cultivar ciertas disposiciones de pensamiento, partiendo de la observación y llevando al razonamiento y cuestionamiento, estableciendo conexiones entre lo que sucedía en una época pasada y la actualidad. También se incluyen actividades directamente relacionadas con objetivos de aprendizaje de la literatura. Se comienza el artículo explicando que son los ODS, adoptados por la Organización de las Naciones Unidas y cómo se relacionan también con la competencia global. Se establecen a continuación los objetivos, la metodología y evaluación, acudiendo a varias fuentes para determinar los objetivos relacionados con los ODS y la competencia global que atañen a las actividades presentadas. En cuanto a la metodología y evaluación, se acude a las rutinas de pensamiento visible y al trabajo por proyectos, que se describen brevemente, para pasar a continuación a detallar las actividades propuestas, siguiendo el formato de preactividad, actividad y posactividad. Las actividades tienen que ver con aspectos literarios y otros directamente relacionados con el ODS5 y la competencia global.
Solar System Education Application Using Markerless Augmented Reality (AR) on The Android Platform
Authors: Harchristanto Bagas Afrian , Utami Wahyu Sri
Published: January 2024

The solar system, a small component of the vast universe, encompasses celestial bodies including the Sun, its planets - Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune - along with 165 identified satellites. Many students find solar system studies engaging, as it enables understanding of the myriad celestial objects beyond our planet. Traditional learning methods, often limited to explanations and exercises by instructors, require students to be attentive and diligent in reading to master the subject. However, this can sometimes lead to monotony and disinterest. Previous research indicates that the use of educational media is a key factor in successful learning activities. Technology-based education systems make learning more dynamic and interesting by incorporating images, text, sound, and video. Augmented Reality (AR), which merges real objects with virtual elements in an interactive environment, allows virtual technology to appear seamlessly in the real world. This creates an illusion of virtual objects being present in front of the user, enhancing realism. Recent studies have resulted in the development of an AR application for learning and understanding the Milky Way galaxy's solar system. This application addresses the lack of comprehension in primary school students who traditionally use globes and pictures for solar system education. It operates without the internet, modernizing learning and capturing students' interest through its Android application format. The application functions optimally on Android devices with a minimum of 3GB RAM, performing more efficiently on devices exceeding these specifications.
Design of Continuous Web APP: Guidance and Counseling Management Information System at SMKN 1 Purwakarta using Laravel Framework
Authors: Setyawan Kornelius Rhesa Valdis , Rizal Muhamad Fahmi , Widodo Suprih , Hikmawan Rizki
Published: January 2024

An Information System plays a crucial role in addressing the challenges associated with archiving guidance and counseling reports, thereby enhancing the quality of Guidance and Counseling Services at SMKN 1 Purwakarta. This research aims to develop a web application that not only streamlines the archiving process but also provides a foundation for future enhancements. The research process involves a comprehensive literature review, data collection, system analysis, system development, and report generation. Data acquisition encompasses both extensive literature searches and empirical fieldwork, involving interviews and direct observations of relevant stakeholders. The adoption of the Extreme Programming methodology is justified due to its efficiency in rapid software development and adaptability to changing requirements. Laravel, chosen as the framework, offers robust features, an active community, and continuous updates to support ongoing development. The outcome of this research is a Management Information System for guidance and counseling, leveraging Bootstrap for the frontend, Laravel for the backend, and MySQL for the database. The research also provides documentation for future improvements, including the results of black-box testing.
Development of A Mobile-Based Application for Ordering House Interior and Exterior Designs
Authors: Saputro Prasetyono Hadi , Fachrie Muhammad
Published: January 2024

This study focuses on a design services company lacking a computerized information system for managing customer orders and financial calculations. The absence of a structured reporting system for daily, weekly, monthly, and annual periods hinder efficient operations. We employ a descriptive research method with an object-oriented and prototype development approach. The programming language used is Kodular, and Firebase is utilized for database storage. The research results in the creation of a mobile-based interior and exterior design information system. It aids in order management, allows customers to check order statuses, minimizes calculation errors, and facilitates report generation. This system significantly streamlines company operations and enhances productivity.
Efficiency and Creativity in The Creative Industry Through the Utilization of Machine Learning (Case Study at CV. Maxiidea Arta Sukses, Surabaya)
Authors: Satria Brama Seta Putra , Fadhillah Is
Published: January 2024

The creative industry in Indonesia is a key contributor to economic growth, and technology, particularly Machine Learning, is playing a crucial role in its transformation. This research focuses on the impact of Machine Learning implementation in the creative industry, specifically at CV. Maxiidea Arta Sukses in Surabaya, and aims to understand its effects on efficiency and creativity. By using qualitative methods such as observation, interviews, and literature study, the research examines the improvements in efficiency for social media specialists, the impact on creativity in digital marketing, and the potential barriers to implementation. The findings provide valuable insights into employee perceptions of Machine Learning technology and its potential contribution to performance. Ultimately, this research sheds light on the evolving role of technology in the creative industry and its implications for businesses in Indonesia.
Classification of Production Machine Spare Part Stock Data Request Needs Using The K-Nearest Neighbor Method
Authors: Yansyah Hamdi , Fauziah Sifa , Maulana Donny
Published: January 2024

Spare parts encompass various items that are offered, owned, utilized, or consumed to fulfill consumer desires and requirements. This research implements the K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm on a test dataset consisting of 100 data objects, resulting in a novel classification perspective. The study includes a comprehensive model evaluation process involving Cross Validation on both training and testing datasets, comprising 1000 records with 36 critical and 64 non-critical outcomes. Performance assessment and testing utilizing the RapidMiner Studio application yield optimal results under various modeled scenarios. The accuracy of this algorithm model stands at 98.00%, with a standard deviation of +/- 4.00%.
Strengthening the Capacity of Upland Farmers through Socialization and Training on Shallot Farming in Sumbawa Regency
Authors: Ayu Ieke Wulan , Siswanto Heru Tugas , Kusumawardani Wening , Prihantari Endah Yuniati
Published: January 2024

The development of shallot farming in upland drylands by novice farmers faces technical cultivation constraints, and conditions of commodity price fluctuations. The purpose of community service activities is to increase the capacity of upland beginner farmers through socialization and training of shallot farming in Sumbawa Regency. Activities were carried out in Bugis Village, Sumbawa District, Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province in November 2022, with socialization and training methods to 60 groups of shallot beginner farmers. The results show that socialization and training activities can improve farmers' mastery of relevant knowledge, skills, and attitudes towards shallot farming. The success of this activity is that farmers have knowledge about shallot cultivation (planting planning, land processing, fertilizer application, harvesting, and post-harvesting), how to analyze shallot farming. Participants have a positive response with increased knowledge, skills, and awareness. Farmer satisfaction is realized by a high attitude of wanting to learn, and participation from the beginning to the end of the activity.

Abstrak

Pengembangan usahatani bawang merah di lahan kering dataran tinggi oleh petani pemula menghadapi kendala teknis budidaya, dan kondisi fluktuasi harga komoditas. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah untuk meningkatkan kapasitas petani pemula dataran tinggi melalui sosialisasi dan pelatihan usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Sumbawa. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Bugis, Kecamatan Sumbawa Kabupaten Sumbawa Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat pada bulan November 2022, dengan metode sosialisasi dan pelatihan kepada 60 kelompok petani pemula bawang merah. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan dapat meningkatkan penguasaan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan sikap-sikap yang relevan petani terhadap usahatani bawang merah. Keberhasilan pada kegiatan ini adalah petani memiliki pengetahuan tentang budidaya bawang merah (perencanaan tanam, pengolahan lahan, pemberian pupuk, panen, dan pasca panen), cara menganalisis usahatani bawang merah. Peserta memiliki respon positif dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kesadaran. Kepuasan petani diwujudkan dengan sikap ingin belajar yang tinggi, dan keikutsertaan dari awal sampai akhir kegiatan.
Education of 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) Waste Management For Students Of SD Negeri Nomor 4 Tiga Village using Wall Magazine
Authors: Nurhadi Wayan Sandhi Putra , Permana Gusi Putu Lestara , Darma I Made Wirya , Sutama I Wayan , Gorda AAA. Ngurah Sri Rahayu , Martini I. A. Oka
Published: January 2024

Community service has been carried out in Tiga Village, Susut District, Bangli Regency, Bali Province. This community service activity was carried out for 27 days, starting from January 16 to February 11, 2023. Desa Tiga traditionally has one unit and is summarized in Gebong Satak Tiga Buungan which consists of 9 Pakraman villages. In Tiga Village, there are several potentials to be used as work programs, namely the agricultural sector, the livestock sector, tourism objects, teaching and education. This potential can help the main objective of implementing community service, namely to improve the quality of human resources in improving and developing the quality of the village. This community service begins with an assessment process to find out the village's potential as a means of implementing community service. The implementation of the community service program is carried out in a balanced manner starting with planning, maturation and implementation of the work program, the potential that researchers choose here is how to sort waste in the 3R way through education with wall magazine media.

Abstrak

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat  telah dilaksanakan di desa Tiga, kecamatan susut, kabupaten Bangli, provinsi Bali. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini Dilaksanakan selana 27 hari, yang dimulai pada tanggal 16 januari sampai 11 februari 2023. Desa tiga secara adat istiadat memiliki satu kesatuan dan terangkum didalam gebong satak tiga buungan yang terdiri dari 9 desa pakraman. Di Desa Tiga ini terdapat beberapa potensi untuk dijadikan program kerja yaitu diantaranya sektor pertanian, sektor perternakan, objek wisata, mengajar dan edukasi. Potensi tersebut dapat membantu tujuan utama pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat  yaitu untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia dalam meningkatkan dan mengembangkan kualitas desa tersebut. Pengabdian masyarakat ini diawali dengan proses penjajakan untuk mengetahui potensi desa yang menjadi sarana dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat. Pelaksanaan program pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan secara seimbang diawali dengan perencanaan, pematangan serta pelaksanaan program kerja tersebut, potensi yang peneliti pilih disini adalah bagaimana memilah sampah dengan cara 3R melalui edukasi dengan media majalah dinding
Community Empowerment for Vector Control of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever
Authors: Permatananda Pande Ayu Naya Kasih , Cahyawati Putu Nita , Pandit I Gede Suranaya , Lestarini Asri , Aryastuti Anak Agung Sri Agung
Published: January 2024

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still a health problem in Indonesia, including in Bali. Dengue therapy has not been optimal so far, so that prevention efforts are an effective step in dealing with DHF cases. All of these community service activities were aimed to increase the knowledge and awareness of community living in densely populated settlements in the prevention and control of DHF vectors. The activities carried out included counseling through the media posters regarding DHF and its prevention as well as distribution of mosquito repellent plants to be planted in the yards of each activity participant's house. The activity took place from June to July 2023 and was attended by 35 activity participants. From the analysis of the pretest-posttest scores, this activity succeeded in significantly increasing the knowledge of the activity participants. This activity is expected to be a real implementation of dengue prevention in densely populated residential areas.

Abstrak

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) hingga saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia, termasuk di Bali. Terapi dengue hingga saat ini belum optimal, sehingga upaya pencegahan menjadi salah satu langkah efektif dalam penanggulangan kasus DBD. Seluruh kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran komunitas Sadar Sehat yang tinggal di pemukiman padat penduduk dalam pencegahan dan pengendalian vektor penyakit DBD. Kegiatan yang diselenggarakan meliputi penyuluhan melalui media poster mengenai DBD dan pencegahannya serta pembagian tanaman pengusir nyamuk untuk ditanam di pekarangan rumah masing-masing peserta kegiatan. Kegiatan berlangsung dari bulan Juni hingga Juli 2023 dan diikuti oleh 35 peserta kegiatan. Dari analisis nilai pretest-posttest kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta kegiatan secara signifikan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan mampu menjadi implementasi nyata dalam penanggulangan DBD di kawasan pemukiman padat penduduk.
Training and Assistance in Publication of Scientific Articles of Research Results for Improving Teacher Professional Competence in Boalemo Regency
Authors: Yusuf Frida Maryati , Mardin Herinda , Latjompoh Masra
Published: January 2024

Writing and publishing scientific articles is a must in increasing professional competence for teachers. Various efforts have been made so that teachers have the ability to write and publish scientific articles resulting from research that has been carried out. One of the efforts is by training and assisting the publication of scientific research articles for teachers. The training and assistance for the publication of scientific articles resulting from research for teachers was carried out at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 2 Boalemo, Gorontalo Province. The method used in this activity is the Participant Active Learning method (Participants actively participate in conducting training and mentoring during the activity) and the training, mentoring and technical guidance approach (BIMTEK). Training and assistance in publishing scientific articles for teachers in Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 2 Boalemo, Boalemo Regency, Gorontalo Province, is able to increase insight and knowledge as well as teacher professionalism competence in publishing scientific articles with direct learning and practical experience. This of course has a very positive impact on the progress of education and the improvement of teacher professional competence.

Abstrak

Menulis dan mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah merupakan suatu keharusan dalam meningkatkan kompetensi profesionalisme bagi guru. Beragam upaya yang dilakukan agar guru memiliki kemampuan dalam menulis dan publikasi artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan. Salah satu upaya dengan pelatihan dan pendampingan publikasi artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian bagi guru-guru. Pelatihan dan pendampingan publikasi artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian bagi guru-guru ini dilaksanakan di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 2 Boalemo Provinsi Gorontalo. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah metode Participant Active Learning (Peserta berpartisipasi aktif dalam melakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan selama kegiatan berlangsung) dan pendekatan pelatihan, pendampingan serta bimbingan teknis (BIMTEK). Pelatihan dan pendampingan publikasi artikel ilmiah bagi guru-guru di lingkungan Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 2 Boalemo Kabupaten Boalemo, Provinsi Gorontalo mampu meningkatkan wawasan dan pengetahuan serta kompetensi profesionalisme guru dalam melakukan publikasi artikel ilmiah dengan pengalaman belajar dan praktek langsung. Hal ini tentu saja berdampak sangat positif bagi kemajuan pendidikan dan peningkatan kompetensi profesionalisme guru.
Sociotechnopreneurship As An Alternative For Community Empowerment In Improving The Economy Of Sugar Palm Farmers In Lonuo Village Gorontalo Province
Authors: Hasanuddin  , Mardin Herinda , Taan Hapsawati , Salimi Yuszda K. , Rahmatia
Published: January 2024

economic perspective which can become the main livelihood of the Lonuo village community so that the bioethanol center is a solution to this problem, because the production results can be used to make alcohol which is used for the cosmetics industry. , medicines The method of implementing this program is mentoring through social education activities aimed at providing social strengthening for the sugar palm farming community by providing social motivation Sociotechnopreneurship. Sociotechnopreneurship social motivation activities provide knowledge and insight to the people of Lonuo village to carry out entrepreneurship in turning palm sap into bioethanol products with the awareness that challenges need to be faced by developing ideas, having the ability to create something new, and even being able to escape from the habit of making palm sap into minimum illegal products are prohibited. Through this activity, there was an increase in the insight of the palm farmer participants regarding socio-technopreneurship in managing palm sap.
Community Empowerment in Manufacturing Environmentally Friendly Types to Support the Spring of Batak Fish (Neolissochilus thienemanni) Artificially Spawning in Central Tapanuli
Authors: Rumondang Anne , Fuah Ricky Winrinson , Huda J. Mhd. Aidil
Published: January 2024

Tapanuli Tengah terletak pada kawasan Pantai Barat Sumatera Utara yang kaya akan potensi kelautan dan Perikanan darat. Penduduk Tapanuli Tengah sebagian memiliki mata pencarian sebagai nelayan dan petani ikan. Salah satu ikan endemik air tawar di sungai Tapanuli Tengah yang menjanjikan adalah ikan Batak (Neolissochilus thienemanni). Ikan Batak termasuk jenis ikan langka dengan kategori Red List Status. Tujuan PkM ini adalah melatih masyarakat tentang bagaimana cara membuat alat tangkap bubu yang ramah lingkungan untuk mendukung memijahkan ikan batak secara buatan dan memberi keterampilan kepada masyarakat tentang desain alat tangkap bubu tersebut. Adapun tujuan prioritas pengabdian untuk meningkatkan keterampilan, pendapatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Berdasarkan kegiatan Pemberdayaan Berbasis Masyarakat yang sudah dilakukan berupa sosialisasi pelatihan dan pendampingan memberikan dampak yang positif dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dibidang pembuatan alat tangkap yang ramah lingkungan dalam mendukung persiapan pemijahan ikan batak secara artificial spawning.
Drugs Abuse among Adolescent School Dropouts in Sokoto State, Nigeria: Exploring Adverse Effects on Academic Potential and Relations
Authors: Sarkingobir Yusuf , Waheed Dr. Syed Abdul , Gilani Dr. Nadia
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to assess the use of drugs among adolescents who have obtained only a primary school certificate in Sokoto and its consequent effect on academic potential and relations. The study was executed using a cross-sectional survey, and data were collected with a questionnaire from 300 respondents selected through a snowballing sampling technique. Eighty cohorts served as control for the study as well. The results show that respondents are Hausa/Fulani Muslims, 15-17 years old, single, have obtained a primary certificate, and are males (100%). They use cigarettes more than the cough syrup. Most of them were victims of drug abuse for a year and a minority for over two years. Most respondents spent 500 Naira on drugs, some spent 300 Naira, and others spent 200 Naira daily. The influences of the drug are: a majority face peer pressure and a minority are influenced by elder/brother. The effects felt on their body due to the drugs mainly were headache, sleep disorders, and tiredness. The others include mental illness, sickness, and loss/lack of morals. Ways to control drug abuse among adolescents are mostly employment and prevention of selling. There is a significant difference between the respondents' drug use and academic potential at p<0.05. There is indeed a harmful use of cough syrup and cigarettes among adolescent dropouts in Sokoto, with many effects. Job creation and prevention of accessibility are needed.

Keywords: Primary Education, School dropout, Academic Potential, Skoto