bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penggunaan Media Flip Chart terhadap Minat Belajar Peserta Didik dalam Pembelajaran IPA Kelas IV SD Inpres 18 Kabupaten Sorong
Authors: Yulianto Ahmad , Sufiati Nur , Rokhima Nur
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Flip Chart Terhadap Minat Belajar Peserta Didik Pada Pembelajaran IPA kelas IV SD Inpres 18 Kabupaten Sorong. Penelitian ini merupakan Pre-Exsperimental Design. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah pengaruh penggunaan media flip chart sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah minat belajar peserta didik pada pembelajaran IPA kelas IV SD Inpres 18 Kabupaten Sorong. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 18 peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah lembar angket dan lembar observasi kegiatan proses pembelajaran. Teknik analisis data terdiri dari tahap uji normalitas, dan uji hipotesis. Hasil uji reliabilitas diperoleh Cronbach’s Alpha untuk instrument angket sebesar 0,750. Hasil uji normalitas diperoleh nilai Asymp. Sig sebesar 0.596 Uji hipotesis dengan Uji Paired Sample T-test pada penelitian ini diperoleh hasil  sebesar 10.050, nilai df pada penelitian n-1 yaitu 18 - 1 = 17 , nilai df = 17 adalah 2.110, jadi  >  dimana 10.050 > 2.110 dan hasil Sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0.01 nilai ini lebih kecil dari ketentuan 0,05 dimana 0,01 < 0,05. Dari hasil pengujian ini menunjukkan bahwa  diterima dan  ditolak artinya ada pengaruh penggunaan media flip chart terhadap minat belajar peserta didik pada pembelajaran IPA kelas IV SD Inpres 18 Kabupaten Sorong.
Pengaruh Media Kartu Cerita terhadap Kemampuan Menentukan Ide Pokok Paragraf Siswa Kelas V SD Inpres 5 Doom
Authors: Seso Yofita M , Solehun Solehun , Putra Teguh Yuliandri
Published: February 2022

Penelitian yang dilakukan berdasarkan hasil pretest dan postest yang peneliti temukan di SD Inpres 5 Doom, yaitu Media Kartu Cerita Terhadap Kemampuan Menentukan Ide Pokok Paragraf Siswa Kelas V SD Inpres 5 Doom merupakan media yang membantu siswa untuk memahami ide pokok paragraf dengan mudah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengatahui pengaruh media kartu cerita terhadap kemampuan menentukan ide pokok paragraf. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian eksperimen. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SD Inpres 5 Doom yang berjumlah 20 siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik tes dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan bahwa besarnya pengaruh media kartu cerita dapat dilihat dari hasil perhitungan uji-t pada hasil post test berdasarkan perhitungan maka diperoleh thitung sebesar 3.712 dengan Df = 20 diperoleh ttabel sebesar 1.717, dengan taraf signifikansinya 0.05, yakni (0,00 < 0,05 maka hipotesis diterima, berarti dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh media kartu cerita terhadap kemampuan menentukan ide pokok paragraf siswa kelas 5 SD Inpres 5 Doom.
Fourth Amendment Fairness
Authors: Re Richard
Published: February 2022

Fourth Amendment doctrine is attentive to a wide range of interests, including security, informational privacy, and dignity. How should courts reconcile these competing concerns when deciding which searches and seizures are “unreasonable”? Current doctrine typically answers this question by pointing to interest aggregation: the various interests at stake are added up, placed on figurative scales, and compared, with the goal of promoting overall social welfare. But interest aggregation is disconnected from many settled doctrinal rules and leads to results that are unfair for individuals. The main alternative is originalism; but historical sources themselves suggest that the Fourth Amendment calls for new moral reasoning.

This Article argues that the Fourth Amendment’s prohibition on “unreasonable searches and seizures” is best understood, at least in large part, as a requirement that police investigation be fair in the sense of being authorized by principles that no rights holder could reasonably reject. This approach is inspired by “contractualist” moral philosophy and has several advantages. It tracks widely held moral intuitions, comports with the Fourth Amendment’s historical meaning, and resonates with underappreciated currents in extant case law. In attending to the perspectives of individuals, contractualism generates rights that are not subject to interest aggregation. At the same time, contractualism suggests a principled way to address new Fourth Amendment questions, consistent with courts’ institutional role.

A contractualist approach to Fourth Amendment fairness suggests many ways to refine or reform current doctrine. In terms of refinements, the contractualist approach gives moral content to the notion of “individualized suspicion” by showing when searches and seizures can be justified by a principle of individual responsibility. Contractualism also draws attention to other justifying principles, such as a protection principle, and so explains how and when suspicionless searches and seizures are reasonable. Finally, the contractualist approach identifies areas where current Fourth Amendment doctrine is decidedly unfair and ripe for reform, such as when courts limit rights to avoid diffuse litigation costs, overemphasize “reasonable expectations of privacy,” and ignore the unreasonableness of racial discrimination.
Analysis of the main geometric and operational parameters of gap seals used in piston hybrid power machines
Authors:   Shcherba V.E. Dorofeev E.A. Nesterenko G.A. Bolshtyanskiy A.P.
Published: February 2022

The main geometrical and operational parameters of non-contact gap seals of various designs used in piston hybrid power machines are analyzed. Based on the analysis of the flow equations for an incompressible viscous fluid in a gap seal, the main independent variables are determined that have the greatest effect on the fluid flow through the gap seal and the ranges of their variation are determined. The results obtained will be primarily of interest to the designers and constructors of reciprocating hybrid power machines, as well as reciprocating compressors and pumps.
Keywords: piston compressor, piston pump, gap seal, geometric parameters, operating parameters.
Scherba_V_E@list.ru
Experimental research of the characteristics of a vortex hydropneumatic diode
Authors:   Kaygorodov S.Yu. Tsvetkov I.V.
Published: February 2022

The results of an experimental research of the characteristics of a hydropneumatic vortex diode and their comparison with the characteristics of a conventional vortex diode of the classical type are presented.
Keywords: hydrodiode, pressure, liquid flow rate, diodity.
tsvet333@mail.ru
Influence of the purity of water-oil emulsions on the degree of contamination of the surfaces of finned tubes of air coolers
Authors:   Shavaleev E.I. Rukomoynikov A.A. Hamitov I.S. Dilmuhametov D.I.
Published: February 2022

The existing technologies for cleaning finned bimetallic tubes of air-cooling devices and methods for control the contamination of the surface of aluminum alloys are analyzed in order to identify the disadvantages of the cleaning methods used in the production of finned tubes. A quantitative rapid assessment of the finned surface cleaning is obtained.
Keywords: finned surface, contamination, cleaning, alkaline solution, finned bimetallic pipes, air cooler, control.
alex@bgutmo.ru
Using different methods for determining residual stresses and deformations in large-sized aircraft parts made of PCM using the example of a stringer panel
Authors:   Bondarchuk D.A. Klesareva M.V. Gadelev R.R. Nazarov E.V.
Published: February 2022

To determine the residual stresses and strains in a stringer panel made of T800/X850 material by finite element modeling, the Cooldown method and the method of full-scale modeling taking into account the kinetics of polymerization were used. The results obtained by the two methods had significant differences.
Keywords: composite, residual stresses, polymerization kinetics, buckling, finite element modeling.
kaf101@mai.ru, maksmai33@gmail.com
Developing English for Front Office Learning Materials
Authors: Wibawa I Gusti Putu Satria , Wedanthi Nyoman Karina , Dewi Kadek Sintya , Budasi I Gede
Published: February 2022

This study aims to develop English language materials of front office for second semester students of the eleventh grade at SMK N 2 Singaraja. This study adopts the Design and Development (D&D) which is guided by data collection through six instruments, namely questionnaires for teacher and front office staff, Google form for teachers and students, checklist for students, and checklist for expert judges. There are three stages that the researcher takes to complete this study, namely designing, developing, and evaluating the quality of the teaching materials (product) so that it can be categorized as a good material. The result is that there are four topics developed by the researcher, namely (1) Renewal of reservations, (2) Cancellation of reservations, (3) Handling of group reservations orally and in writing, and (4) Handling of individual reservations orally and in writing.
Effect of Kahoot As an Ice Breaker on EFL Students’ Motivation
Authors: Artati Ni Luh Rahayu
Published: February 2022

Teachers are encouraged to increase students’ motivation by implementing innovative techniques and strategies. Ice breaker is one of teaching technique that can improve students’ learning motivation in which it provides a fun learning activity. The current study investigated the effect Kahoot as an ice breaker on EFL students’ motivation. This study was an experiment with posttest only control group design. The data were collected from a motivation questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The results showed that students in experiment group shows higher level of motivation compared to students in control group. The result of t test showed that the mean difference between groups are significant. Thus, it can be concluded that Kahoot as an ice breaker effected EFL students’ motivation in learning.
Assessment Process in Teaching and Learning English in the Midst of Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Werdiyanti Ni Nyoman Diah
Published: February 2022

The spread of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) made changes in education sector. The teaching and learning process change from blended learning into fully online learning. All the instructions are conducted fully online even the assessment, the important role in teaching and learning process, both the formative and summative assessment. The design of this study was Basic Interpretative Study. This study aimed to investigate the methods used by teachers in conducting the assessment as well as the challenges in doing assessment in fully online learning situation. High School English teachers were chosen to be the subject of this study. The results showed that teachers used E-portfolios, Self-assessment, and teachers’ feedback as the formative assessment and daily test, mid-terms test, final test in the forms of multiple choice, short answer, and essays, and final project as the summative assessment. However, teachers also found some difficulties in doing assessment in today’s online learning. Thus, the authorized government and other stakeholders are expected to hold seminar(s) or training(s) for teachers and provide appropriate services. Moreover, teachers are expected to enrich their assessment and digital literacy by joining seminar(s), webinar(s), or training(s).
A IMPORTÂNCIA DO PROFISSIONAL DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA FRENTE A PANDEMIA DA COVID-19
Authors: Rodrigues Marcelo Francisco , Abreu Rodrigo Izidoro , Miguel Henrique , Campos Marcus Vinícius de Almeida , Magalhães Roberto Aparecido , Taveira Ricardo Alves
Published: February 2022

Introdução: A Educação Física consolidou-se no Brasil no decorrer do século XX, e vem se desenvolvendo a partir de importantes mudanças político-sociais. Desde que foi incluída na área da saúde em 1997, a profissão vem sendo vista como uma importante estratégia não farmacológica para o tratamento e prevenção de diversas doenças de caráter metabólico, físico e/ou psicológico como as doenças respiratórias. A COVID-19 por exemplo, é uma doença respiratória infecciosa e extremamente contagiosa, causada pelo corona vírus da síndrome respiratória aguda grave SARS-CoV-2. Objetivo: Esta pesquisa tem por objetivo, traçar um panorama sobre a atuação do Profissional de Educação Física, enquanto integrante do cuidado da saúde do indivíduo justificando assim a presença na área da saúde. Métodos: A pesquisa em questão foi realizada por meio de um método qualitativo e através da etnografia, foi elaborado um questionário com questões fechadas enviado via formulário pelo Google Forms para uma equipe multidisciplinar de saúde, os quais assinaram um TCLE (termo de consentimento livre e esclarecido) aceitando participar desta pesquisa. Resultados: Os resultados desta pesquisa demonstraram que em 79% das respostas os participantes indicaram que o Profissional de Educação Física é muito importante dentro da área da saúde, sendo 92% concordando que a atividade física através da Educação física pode ser utilizada como estratégia não-farmacológica perante a pandemia da COVID-19. Conclusão: Podemos concluir através dos dados desta pesquisa que o Profissional de Educação Física juntamente com os demais profissionais da área da saúde pode ser extremante importante no combate a pandemia da COVID-19.
A REPRESENTAÇÃO MOTORA DO ROLAMENTO NA GINÁSTICA RÍTMICA-GR: PARÂMETROS PARA UM PROGRAMA DE TREINAMENTO MENTAL
Authors: Silva Queila Rodrigues da , Cárdenas Ramón Nuñez , Freire Ivete de Aquino , Oliveira Juscimara Campos de , Macedo Marasella del Cármen Silva Rodrigues , Pumariega Yesica Nunez , Torres Catalina Dominga Pumariega , Seixas Michelle Freire , Llerena Daniel Menéndez , Silio Luís Felipe
Published: February 2022

O objetivo desta pesquisa é avaliar a efetividade da representação motora no melhoramento do rolamento da ginástica rítmica. Para tanto, foi realizado um estudo com 18 atletas de ginástica rítmica na cidade de Porto Velho-RO. A pesquisa é caracterizada como experimental, tendo as seguintes etapas: 1) Pré-teste: nesta etapa foi realizada a prova psicológica oral para avaliar o modelo interno da ação motora e a prova de execução prática para avaliar o modelo externo da ação motora. Estas duas avaliações são realizadas para identificar a representação motora atual do rolamento para frente e para trás, das atletas participantes; 2) Intervenção: Tendo em consideração os resultados do pré-teste, será realizado um planejamento de preparação psicológica dirigido a melhorar a representação motora do rolamento para frente e para trás das participantes da pesquisa; 3) Pós-teste: Após a intervenção serão realizadas as mesmas provas do pré-teste para avaliar a eficiência da intervenção na representação motora do rolamento para frente e para trás. Tendo em consideração que as etapas 2 e 3 mencionadas anteriormente, serão realizadas no ano de 2022, os resultados a serem apresentados neste relatório são referentes à etapa do pré-teste. Nos resultados preliminares, foi identificado que as maiores deficiências na representação motora foram dirigidas à parte principal dos modelos interno e externo, referente ao rolamento para frente e para trás.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kecelakaan Tertusuk Jarum Suntik pada Perawat
Authors: Herlinawati  , Hikmat Rokhmatul , Indragiri Suzana , Hidayat Riani Andriyani
Published: February 2022

Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Infeksi (PPI) terjadi kasus kecelakaan tertusuk jarum suntik pada tahun 2018-Mei 2019 sebanyak 6 kasus. Tertusuk jarum suntik merupakan kecelakaan yang tidak dikehendaki dan bila terpajan patogen darah dapat berdampak infeksi Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kecelakaan tertusuk jarum suntik pada perawat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi adalah perawat Unit Rawat Inap, Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) dan Intensive Care Unit (ICU) sebanyak 150 orang. Jumlah sampel 60 orang yang diambil secara proportional random sampling. Data diambil dengan wawancara dengan instrument kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan bahwa pelatihan (p = 0,011) dan standar kerja (p = 0,002) mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan kecelakaan tertusuk jarum suntik. Sedangkan kewaspadaan universal (p = 0,356) dan pengetahuan (p = 0,643) tidak mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan kecelakaan tertusuk jarum suntik.
Perbandingan Kecukupan Asi Ibu Menyusui Antara Konsumsi Ekstrak Daun Kelor dengan Konsumsi Ekstrak Biji Fenugreek
Authors: Nur Khasanah  , Liliana Anita , Sandra Claresta Jessy Widia
Published: February 2022

Pemenuhan gizi bayi usia 0-6 bulan merupakan suatu hal yang sangat pentingdan hanya dapat diperoleh melalui pemberian ASI Eksklusif, sehingga ibu menyusui membutuhkan tambahan nutrisi sebanyak 400-500 Kkal setiap harinya. Ibu membutuhkan tambahan kandungan nutrisi yang mampu meningkatkan produksi ASI seperti laktogogum dan flavonoid pada daun kelor dan biji fenugreek, akan tetapi Sebagian besar masyarakat belum mengetahui hal tersebut. Padahal Potensi sumber daya alam sangat melimpah dengan manfaat yang luar biasa seperti manfaat daun kelor dan biji fenugreek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kecukupan ASI antara ibu yang mengkonsumsi ekstrak daun kelor (moringa oleifera) dengan ekstrak biji fenugreek (trigonella foenum-graecum) di wilayah kerja puskesmas linggang bigung. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi  Experiment dengan rancangan post test-only without control group design. Jumlah sampel 32 ibu post partum diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis bivariate yang digunakan ialah Two Way Anova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kecukupan ASI pada kelompok ekstrak daun kelor 15 (93,75%) sedangkan  kecukupan ASI pada kelompok ekstrak biji fenugreek 14 (87,5%). Tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara ekstrak daun kelor dan ekstrak biji fenugreek terhadap kecukupan ASI pada ibu menyusui di wilayah kerja puskesmas linggang bigung, dengan nilai significancy pada hasil menunjukan (p=0.559>0.05)
Pengembangan Aplikasi SINIBID untuk Penilaian Praktik Kebidanan
Authors: Herawati Yulia , Nur aini  , Rendi Daniah
Published: February 2022

Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan dampak yang luas terhadap berbagai sektor terutama pendidikan. Negara di seluruh dunia menerapkan kebijakan untuk mencegah penularan dengan membatasi pertemuan tatap muka di sekolah maupun universitas dengan pembelajaran e-learning. Bagi mahasiswa kesehatan seperti kebidanan STIKes Mita RIA Husada Jakarta yang menerapkan pembelajaran praktik perlu terobosan agar evaluasi keterampilan berjalan optimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan aplikasi berbasis website untuk pembelajaran praktik klinik mahasiswa bidan di masa pandemi Covid-19 dan menguji user experience Metode yang digunakan dalam studi ini metode Analysis, Development, Implementasi , Evaluasi (ADIE). Pada tahap evaluasi User Experience pengumpulan data onlne menggunakan tools User Experience Questionnare (UEQ). Populasi dan sampel adalah mahasiswa sarjana terapan kebidanan SMRHJ sebanyak 41 orang. Hasil penelitian analisis SMRHJ menggunakan paper ceklist dalam penilaian praktik. Pada pengembangan telah dihasilkan aplikasi SINIBID untuk penilaian praktik kebidanan berbasis website dengan link http://sinibid.id/. Hasil uji user experience beberapa kelompok kategori pengujian UEQ yaitu daya tarik aplikasi diatas arata-rata (1,23), dari segi kejelasan aplikasi dibawah rata-rata (0,77), dalam hal effesiensinya diatas rata-rata (1,19), ketepatan aplikasi dibawah rata-rata (1,06), stimulasi aplikasi baik (1,42), dan kebaruan juga dinyatakan baik (1,27). Kesimpulan: aplikasi SINIBID bermanfaat dan baik untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran mahasiswa kebidanan. aspek kejelasan yang masih kurang disiasati dengan menambahkan petunjuk penggunaan.
PROCESSES OF THE MODERN STAGE OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE WORLD POWER INDUSTRY
Authors:   Central Economics and Mathematics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Khachaturyan Nina R.
Published: February 2022

The world energy industry is undergoing another transformational transition. The ongoing processes are transforming national energy systems, changing the established and forming new principles of work. The article examines the factors contributing to the acceleration of the energy transition and stimulating it. The reasons for the development of the concept of distributed energy in developed countries are investigated.
FOSTERING AN ECONOMIC LINKAGE BETWEEN INDIGENOUS GHANAIAN FIRMS AND LOCAL CONTENT POLICY IMPLEMENTATION: A CRITICAL REVIEW
Authors:   Henley Business School, University of Reading, Reading, Berkshire, United Kingdom, Ahali Aaron Yaw , Kalyuzhnova Yelena ,   Henley Business School, University of Reading, Reading, Berkshire, United Kingdom, Belitski Maksim ,   Henley Business School, University of Reading, Reading, Berkshire, United Kingdom, Pichkov Oleg ,   Faculty of International Economic Relations, MGIMO University MGIMO(U) Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia, Moscow, Russia
Published: February 2022

The desire to use the extractive industry as a catalyst to provide an enhanced and positive economic breakthrough for resource-rich countries continues to be at the forefront of the debate on natural resource abundance and development. After several years of concentrating on fiscal policies as a means for accomplishing positive impact, local content policies (LCPs) have re-emerged as one of the tools that could allow linkages within the extractive sector in developing economies, particularly those in Africa. By integrating extensive literature on the subject under investigation, this paper critically analyses whether Ghana’ LCP implementation has been able to foster an economic linkage between indigenous Ghanaian-owned firms in the upstream sector. Our critique also seeks to ascertain if the development of LCP has been an efficient springboard in leveraging development transformation. Following on from other studies on LCPs, it is widely argued that local content policies can be a useful strategy for resource-rich countries in their quest for economic transformation, but this assertion appears to be vague as local content policy implementation and its cascading ramifications on indigenous businesses have produced mixed results. What this means is that local content policy implementation strategies differ from country to country and so no single policy will fit for all as some countries focus on various areas based on their level of development and economic aspirations. This paper offers observations and insights for rethinking theoretical approaches that can help establish the linkages between local content policy implementation and its implications on indigenous firms.
FEDERAL BUDGET 2022–2024: RECOVERY OR “BREAKTHROUGH”?
Authors:   Institute of Public Administration and Management of the Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Pronina Lyudmila I.
Published: February 2022

Abstract. The article discusses the financial and economic conditions and results of economic activity in Russia in 2021, analyzes the uncertainties and risks of the forecast of the socio-economic development of the Russian Federation for 2022–2024, establishes the features and problems of the Federal Law on the federal budget for 2022 and planning period of 2023 and 2024, as well as topical questions related to federal budget expenditures, and answers to them are provided.
Stories from where it all began / The Europeana 1914-1918 roadshow at the National & University Library of B&H = Priče iz mjesta gdje je sve počelo
Authors: Pollé Ad
Published: February 2022

Project Europeana 1914-1918 was created in an effort to gather in one place untold and unpublished stories of individuals and their families. Items that are citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina brought to the show have been digitized and published together with stories (with the permission from the owner) in the pan-European digital library “Europeana 1914-1918“with the location http://www.europeana1914-1918.eu/bs.This paper deals with the Days of collecting memories in Sarajevo in the National and University Library of Bos-nia and Herzegovina, which was the co-organizer of this event. = Projekat Europeana 1914-1918 je nastao u želji da se neispričane i neobjavljene priče pojedinaca i njihovih po-rodica skupe na jednom mjestu. Predmeti koje su građani BiH donijeli da predstave su digitalizovani i objavljeni zajedno sa pričama, uz dozvolu vlasnika, u paneuropskoj digitalnoj biblioteci “Europeana 1914-1918” sa lokaci-jom http://www.europeana1914-1918.eu/bs.U ovom radu se govori o Danima prikupljanja uspomena u Sarajevu u Nacionalnoj i univerzitetskoj biblioteci Bosne i Hercegovine, koja je bila i suorganizator ovog događaja.
Water Woes Worsen: Middle Rio Grande Reservoir Modeling Projects Declining Water Availability Under Climate Change Simulations
Authors:   , Holmes Robyn
Published: February 2022

The Middle Rio Grande is a vital source of water for over 2M people. Climate change is impacting regional hydrology and is likely to put additional stress on a water supply that is already stretched thin. To gain insight on future water availability, a simple water balance model was used to simulate the Elephant Butte-Caballo reservoir system (Southern New Mexico, USA). The water balance model was run under 97 climate simulations derived from Global Climate Models (GCMs) developed under the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's (IPCC) 5th generation Coupled Modeling Intercomparison Project (CMIP5). Results suggest that the percentage of years that water rights allocations are fulfilled over the next 50 years (2021-2070) will decrease compared to the past 50 years (1971-2020). The modeling also projects an increase in multi-year drought events. In most cases, headwaters flow from snowmelt is projected to have a greater influence on water availability downstream of Elephant Butte and Caballo reservoirs than local evaporation and precipitation from the reservoir surfaces.
Los géneros radiofónicos con mayor consumo en España: de las ondas al podcast
Authors: Gallardo-Camacho Jorge , Pulido Núñez Fátima
Published: February 2022

We analyze the presence of traditional radio in Spain on the Internet through podcasts. Therefore, we propose three hypotheses: the non-informative genres of traditional radio are those that generate the most audience in podcasts (H1); listeners to digital channels outnumber those who consume radio waves, and humor and sports are genres that produce more interaction. To demonstrate these hypotheses, an analysis of the three generalist radio stations with the largest audience is carried out and we will apply a mixed methodology: interviews with six experts, a survey of 493 people, and analysis of Twitter and Ivoox.
PECULIARITIES OF THE FIRST URBANIZATION PROCESSES IN THE FERGANA VALLEY
Authors:   History Teacher Academic Lyceum At Gulistan State University Gulistan, Uzbekistan, Qudratov Davlat
Published: February 2022

The article analyzes scientific collections, monographs and numerous articles on the history of cities. At the beginning of the century, effective work was carried out on the study of ancient cities. However, to date, the historiography of the subject has been little studied. Existing scientific views, approaches and conclusions on the problem of historical patterns of formation and development of cities in Bactria, Sogd, Khorezm, Tashkent oasis and Fergana, the main results of the study of ancient urbanization in Uzbekistan are not sufficiently analyzed and available data are not summarized.
ADOPTION OF NEW LEGISLATIVE DOCUMENTS IN THE FIELD OF PHYSICAL TRAINING AND SPORTS IN NEW UZBEKISTAN AND ITS OBJECTIVES
Authors:   Senior Lecturer Jizzakh Polytechnical Institute Jizzakh, Uzbekistan, Yodgorov Zoirjon Sh.
Published: February 2022

During the years of independence in the New Uzbekistan, the field of physical culture and sports has become a priority at the level of state policy.The development of physical culture and sports is the result of effective political, economic and social reforms in our country.Over the past six years, more than 30 new normative and legal acts have been adopted in the country on the current priority of comprehensive development of the country through physical culture and sports, and its goals have been analyzed and revealed.
USING THE CLUSTER DEVELOPMENT MODEL TOURIST SECTOR
Authors:   Associate Professor Tashkent Pedagogical University Named After Nizami Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Berdiyarov Dr. Bakhtiyar S.
Published: February 2022

The article examines the features of the formation of tourist clusters as a special form of territorial organization of the production of tourist products in a market economy.
UNDERSTANDING EDUCATION IS THE ACQUISITION OF A PROFESSION (OR PROBLEMS OF WORLDVIEW CHANGE)
Authors:   Candidate Of Pedagogical Sciences, Head Of The Department, Institute Of Retraining And Advanced Training Of Directors And Specialists Of Preschool Education Organizations, Uzbekistan, Baymirov Qayum Shayimovich
Published: February 2022

The importance of targeted and meaningful tools for the formation of worldviews. The importance of philosophical views in today's world. The logical increase of personal responsibility in the educational process. Theoretical-scientific, practical efforts have been made to substantiate the fact that external influences play an important and stable role in the formation of the individual and the acquisition of a profession.
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE OF RELATIONS BETWEEN TECHNICAL HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS AND INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES AND STUDENTS
Authors:   Doctor Of Philosophy In Pedagogical Sciences, Bukhara Engineering-Technological Institute, Bukhara City, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Urinov Uygun Abdullayevich
Published: February 2022

The article describes the tasks of cooperation between technical higher education institutions and manufacturing enterprises, as well as students. It was noted that the professional activity of students is formed by performing tasks that require complex skills. Describes the structure of knowledge that students acquire during their studies. The organizational structure of the relationship between higher education institutions and manufacturing enterprises and students is given
THE PEDAGOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE WORK OF MODERN UZBEK COMPOSERS
Authors:   Head Of The Department Of Music Education, Namangan State University, Uzbekistan, Ibragimov Abdupatto Ahmadjonovich , Shalankov Konstantin Konstantinovich ,   Master, Namangan State University, Uzbekistan, Jumanazarova Fatima Yaqubjon Kizi ,   Master, Namangan State University, Uzbekistan
Published: February 2022

The development of culture and art in our society is based on specific trends. In this regard, music culture has entered an important stage of development, which contributes to the growth of spiritual and cultural consciousness of the people. earns. The teacher-student tradition is unique to our nation and is still used in practice by many master artists.
INTELLECTUAL DEVICES FOR DETERMINATION OF DUST PARTICLE CONCENTRATION
Authors:   Namangan Institute Of Engineering Technology, Uzbekistan, Sharibayev Nosir Yusubjanovich , Tursunov Ahror Aminjon Ogli ,   Namangan Institute Of Engineering Technology, Uzbekistan, Djurayev Sherzod Sobirjonovich ,   Namangan Institute Of Engineering Technology, Uzbekistan
Published: February 2022

The article describes the devices for determining the concept of intellectual dust used in industrial enterprises, workplaces and residential areas and the principle of their operation, and analyzes their operation technology.
DIGITALPRENEURSHIP IN PANDEMIC ERA AT SMK WIRA HARAPAN, DALUNG, KUTA
Authors: Nugroho J. Wahyu , Junaedi I Wayan Ruspendi , Kurniawati Natalia Sri Endah , Kurniawan Ida Bagus , Setyahadi R. Rulick , Ardana I Made Dwi Wira , Rahmat Gede Deddy
Published: February 2022

Berbagai dampak yang ditimbulkan dari pandemi ini adalah banyak masyarakat yang kehilangan pekerjaan sehingga pada masa sulit saat ini diharapkan masyarakat mampu untuk kreatif melaksanakan semua kegiatan dari rumah. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, Program Studi Manajemen Pemasaran Digital Universitas Dhyana Pura memandang perlu  memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat khususnya para murid setingkat SMA/SMK mengenai ilmu manajemen dan penerapannya, sehingga diharapkan mampu memberikan pengetahuan kepada keluarganya yang terdampak pada Covid-19, serta mengambil bagian dalam perubahan menuju new normal. Pengabdian ini sekaligus juga memperkenalkan Program Studi Manajemen Pemasaran Digital Universitas Dhyana Pura. Sasaran yang dituju adalah murid SMA/SMAK dan masyarakat dengan memberikan  materi terkait ilmu manajemen. Program ini melibatkan suluruh dosen tetap dan beberapa mahasiswa. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang akan dilaksanakan menggunakan media online berupa ceramah dan diskusi yang akan dilaksanakan sebanyak 4 kali dimulai pada bulan Mei hingga Juni 2021. Tindak lanjut kegiatan ini adalah  membentuk kelompok usaha  dan pendampingan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa.
Evaluación de la capacidad pulmonar en función del volumen corriente en estudiantes universitarios durante la pandemia por la COVID-19
Authors: Espinoza Quispe Solange Marcelina , Lim Liu Injante , Melo Torres Junior Ernesto , Pernia Gavedia Patricia Alexandra , Pérez Carreño Adela Aurora , Guzmán Calcina Carmen Sandra , Ayala Piñella Yuliana , Villaverde Herrera Jessenia Brillit
Published: February 2022

Objetivo. Evaluar la capacidad pulmonar en función del volumen corriente (VC) y analizar su influencia en presencia de diversos factores externos, tales como actividad física (natación), alimentación e infección respiratoria. Métodos. El estudio fue de tipo observacional, descriptivo, transversal y prospectivo. Se realizó una encuesta online a una muestra aleatoria conformada por 50 estudiantes universitarios entre 17 y 20 años. Se midió el VC mediante el uso de un espirómetro casero y se clasificó bajo el programa IBM SPSS Statistics-24, para los respectivos análisis estadísticos. Resultados. De las encuestas, se obtuvieron los siguientes datos: El Volumen corriente VC promedio de los estudiantes que practican natación fue de (797,0 ± 2,0) ml. El VC promedio de los alumnos que siguen una alimentación saludable fue de (567,00 ± 2,0) ml y el VC promedio de aquellos con antecedentes respiratorios fue de (429,0 ± 2,0) ml. Conclusiones. Tener una dieta rica en frutas y verduras y/o realizar alguna actividad física aumenta en gran medida la capacidad pulmonar del individuo.
Cáncer de hígado: ¿Antigua o nueva amenaza para los jóvenes de países en vía de desarrollo?
Authors: Cerapio Juan Pablo , Contreras-Mancilla Juan , Fernández Ramiro , Jean-Jacques Fournié , Deharo Eric , Bertani Stéphane , Pineau Pascal , Casavilca-Zambrano Sandro , Ruiz Eloy
Published: February 2022

Entre las neoplasias malignas más frecuentes del mundo, el carcinoma hepatocelular (CHC) es la segunda causa de muerte relacionada con el cáncer (1). Su incidencia se ha duplicado durante las dos últimas décadas y la mayor carga se produce en los países de ingresos bajos y medianos. Los tumores hepáticos primarios malignos suelen describirse como una patología que afecta principalmente a hombres mayores de 40 años con un hígado cirrótico; rara vez se han registrado en personas más jóvenes y normalmente, en menores de 40, lo más común es el hepatoblastoma.
Estudio histológico comparativo del nivel de preservación del ligamento periodontal de dientes avulsionados transportados en clara de huevo y solución de Hank
Authors: Salcedo Rita , Espejo Yolanda , Valverde Jhonny , Gálvez Carlos , Sacsaquispe Sonia
Published: February 2022

El objetivo del presente estudio fue comparar histológicamente el nivel de preservación del ligamento periodontal de dientes avulsionados. Se utilizaron cuatro premolares humanos sanos y fueron preservados en solución salina de Hank y en clara de huevo, previamente a ser sometidas a proceso de descalcificación con ácido nítrico al 5 %. Se realizaron cortes histológicos longitudinales de 4µm de espesor y fueron coloreados empleando la técnica de hematoxilina de Harris y eosina a 1 %. Se procedió a la lectura de las mismas bajo microscopio óptico 400x. Se observa que los tejidos periodontales preservados en solución de Hank y en clara de huevo tienen características similares; sin embargo, se requiere mayores estudios.
Editorial de la Revista
Authors: Hernández Lefranc Harold
Published: February 2022

El presente es el sexto número de la Revista de Investigación de la Universidad Norbert Wiener. Interesados en la integración de disciplinas diversas que discurran, discutan o converjan, y en abrir la convocatoria a discursos también de fuera de la institución, en lo que hacemos esfuerzos, debe noticiarse lo siguiente: desde inicios de 2016, por iniciativa del Rectorado, existe un Fondo Concursable de Investigación para Docentes, un programa anual que promociona la producción intelectual y científica.
Salud pública: ideología, poder, saber
Authors: Lip César
Published: February 2022

Este trabajo está basado en la disertación realizada el 12 de junio de 2017 en el Seminario Avanzado en Salud Pública, que es parte del Programa de Doctorado en Salud Pública de la Facultad de Salud Pública de la Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia.
El turismo y la salud a 2035
Authors: Troncoso-Morales Bolívar
Published: February 2022

El pasado 26 de febrero, 2018, concretó la tercera versión de la Cátedra del Rector –espacio de presentación y discusión de los problemas y oportunidades más importantes de la sociedad peruana, desde una visión amplia y desde diversas disciplinas del espacio de la academia–, en esta oportunidad con el tema turismo y salud.
El interés es ver cómo temas que en principio el espacio académico no ve como íntimamente relacionados, pueden coincidir en una misma visión y estrategia, que proponga a la vez ofrecer un servicio óptimo para la evitación o prevención de la enfermedad o su atenuación o remedio, vinculado a otro servicio que tiene insospechadas oportunidades de ser potenciado en un país como el Perú. El resultado de esta visión y estrategia consecuente es una potenciación y profesionalización extraordinarias del turismo de salud, lo que pudiera elevar exponencialmente los servicios profesionales de todas las disciplinas y profesiones de salud, así como de las empresas turísticas, con notabilísimos beneficios para los usuarios en el espacio internacional, y para las oportunidades de empleo en el Perú.
Would Indian Agriculture Benefit from a Stewardship Model?
Authors: Prabhu Ravi
Published: February 2022

Indian agriculture perpetuates – and therefore must reckon with – numerous threats to ecological, economic and social sustainability. These arise for the most part from the commodification of nature and the reliance on external inputs into increasingly industrialized forms of agriculture. Low external input agriculture like agroforestry, regenerative agriculture, and the like, are viable alternatives that are more likely to deliver outcomes suitable to the structure of Indian agriculture. However, they too depend on the commodification of nature as the sole source of economic framing. An alternate framing, the Stewardship Economy, would build on stewardship, a ‘duty of care’ that values monetized and non-monetised products and services within the framing of rewards, framed as stewardship dividends, to farmers and other stewards of land and landscapes. Developing a stewardship economy as the framework for Indian agriculture would lead to a more resilient, equitable and optimistic future for Indian agriculture.
Hygrobates calabricus, a new species of water mite (Acariformes, Hydrachnidia, Hygrobatidae) from Italy, based on morphological and molecular evidence
Authors: Pešić Vladimir , Goldschmidt Tom
Published: February 2022

In the present study we used an integrative taxonomic approach that combines morphological and DNA barcoding data to describe a new species of the H. nigromaculatus-complex, Hygrobates calabricus sp. nov. from Calabria, Italy. The average K2P-distance between DNA-barcode sequences of H. calabricus sp. nov. and its closest relative H. setosus Besseling, 1942 was estimated at 8.7±1.2%.
Đặc điểm hội chứng chuyển hóa ở bệnh nhân đến khám tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Kon Tum (4/2018 - 4/2019)
Authors: Le Huu Loi
Published: February 2022

TÓM TẮT

Đặt vấn đề: Hội chứng chuyển hóa (HCCH) là rối loạn thường gặp ở người cao tuổi, tuy nhiên số liệu về đặc điểm HCCH ở người sống ở miền núi Việt Nam còn ít.

Mục tiêu: Tìm hiểu đặc điểm HCCH ở người đến khám tại bệnh viện đa khoa Kon Tum (2018 - 2019).

Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả ngang 226 Bệnh nhân (BN) mắc HCCH dựa trên đồng thuận của IDF, NHLBI, WHF, IAS và Hiệp hội nghiên cứu về béo phì quốc tế.

Kết quả: BN HCCH có thói quen liên quan HCCH (ăn mặn, ăn nhiều mỡ, ăn ít xơ, hút thuốc lá, uống rượu bia, ít hoạt động thể lực đều trên 50%). Nam giới có tỉ lệ hút thuốc lá cao hơn nữ (91,67% so với 22,34% ở nữ). Tỉ lệ gặp các thành phần HCCH là tăng vòng bụng 94,69%, tăng triglyceride 92,48%, tăng glucose máu 87,17%, tăng huyết áp 78,32%, giảm HDL-C 51,33%. Tuổi trung bình BN nam (53,29 ± 16,20) thấp hơn BN nữ (58,56 ± 13,91).

Kết luận: HCCH thường gặp ở thành phố Kon Tum (28,3%), ít gặp ở huyện Ia HDrai (1,3%). Nam giới có tỉ lệ tăng triglyceride, tăng huyết áp máu cao hơn và giảm HDL-C thấp hơn so với nữ. Giá trị trung bình huyết áp tối đa, huyết áp trung bình, nồng độ triglyceride ở nam cao hơn ở nữ. Sự khác biệt giá trị trung bình của huyết áp tối thiểu, HDL-C và glucose máu giữa hai giới chưa có ý nghĩa thống kê.

ABSTRACT

CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME AT KONTUM GENERAL HOSPITAL (APRIL 2018 - APRIL 2019)

Background: Metabolic syndrome (Mets) is a common disorder in the elderly, however, data on the characteristics of Mets in people living in mountainous areas of Vietnam are still limited. Objective: To find out the characteristics of Metsin people consulting at Kon Tum General Hospital (2018 - 2019).

Methods: Cross - sectional description of 226 patients with Mets were diagnosed according to Joint Interim Statement of the IDF, NHLBI, WHF, IAS; and International Association for the Study of Obesity.

Results: The frequency of habits relating to Mets was high with more than 50% of the participants eating salty food, a lot of fat, less fibre, being a smoker, drinker or physical inactivity. Men had a higher smoking rate than women (91.67% compared to 22.34% in women). Raised waist circumference was the most prominent Mets component (94.69%), followed by increased triglyceride (92.48%), hyperglycemia (87,17%), hypertension (78,32%) and reduced high - density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) (51,33%). The mean age of male patients (53.29 ± 16.20) was lower than that of female patients (58.56 ± 13.91).

Conclusions: Mets patients was common in Kon Tum city (28.3%), rare in Ia HDrai district (1.3%). Men had higher rates of elevated triglycerides, hypertension but a lower rate of decreased HDL-C than women. Mean values of systolic blood pressure, mean blood pressure, and triglyceride levels in men higher than women. The difference in mean values of diastolic blood pressure, HDL-C and blood glucose between man and women were not statistically significant.
Nghiên cứu một số yếu tố tiên lượng nặng ở bệnh nhi sốt xuất huyết dengue
Authors: Nguyen-Huu Chau Duc
Published: February 2022

TÓM TẮT

Đặt vấn đề: Sốt xuất huyết Dengue vẫn là một vấn đề sức khỏe cộng đồng cần được quan tâm ở Việt Nam. Bệnh có thể diễn biến không thuận lợi ảnh hưởng nghiêm trọng thậm chí gây chết người, và vẫn còn nhiều khó khăn trong việc dự đoán sớm trường hợp sốt xuất huyết Dengue nào sẽ chuyển sang sốt xuất huyết Dengue nặng. Nghiên cứu này nhằm tìm ra các yếu tố dự báo lâm sàng và xét nghiệm cho các ca sốt xuất huyết Dengue nặng theo phân loại năm 2019 của Bộ Y tế Việt Nam.

Phương pháp: Từ tháng 7/2019 đến tháng 5 năm 2021, nghiên cứu được thực hiện trên 193 trẻ sốt xuất huyết Dengue và 11 trẻ sốt xuất huyết Dengue nặng được chẩn đoán tại Trung tâm Nhi của Bệnh viện Trung ương Huế.

Kết quả: Chúng tôi so sánh hai nhóm và đưa ra một số yếu tố tiên lượng (p < 0,05) bao gồm nữ, béo phì và AST > 100 U / L. Kết luận: Chúng tôi khuyến nghị phổ biến những dữ liệu này nhằm cải thiện các biện pháp can thiệp kiểm soát bệnh sốt xuất huyết Dengue.

ABSTRACT

DETERMINING RISK FACTORS FOR DENGUE FEVER SEVERITY

Background: Dengue fever is still a major public health problem in Vietnam. It can progress to severe and lethal forms, and available knowledge does not allow early prediction of which dengue fever (DF) cases will go to dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). This study aimed to find clinical and laboratory predictors of severe dengue cases in the revised 2019 Ministry of Health of Vietnam classification.

Methods: From July 2019 to May 2020, we conducted on 193 dengue hemorrhage fever children and 11 with severe dengue hemorrhagic fever children diagnosed in the Pediatrics Center of Hue Central Hospital.

Results: We compared two groups and provided some prognosis factors (P < 0,05) included females, obesity, and AST > 100 U/L.

Conclusion: We recommend disseminating these data to stakeholders to improve dengue control interventions with anticipated high incidence periods.
Nhân một trường hợp nút mạch chọn lọc điều trị u cơ mỡ mạch thận vỡ
Authors: Pham Ngoc Hung
Published: February 2022

TÓM TẮT

U cơ mỡ mạch thận (AML: Angiomyolipoma) là khối u trung mô lành tính phổ biến nhất của thận. Hiện nay, với những tiến bộ trong lĩnh vực chẩn đoán hình ảnh và ứng dụng phổ biến siêu âm, chụp CT Scan, việc chẩn đoán AML không triệu chứng một cách tình cờ ngày càng nhiều. Biến chứng u vỡ gây chảy máu sau phúc mạc có thể nghiêm trọng và đe dọa tính mạng bệnh nhân. Điều trị chảy máu sau phúc mạc do AML thận vỡ bao gồm điều trị bảo tồn, phẫu thuật cắt toàn bộ hoặc một phần thận, nút mạch thận... Hiện nay, nút mạch thận được khuyến cáo là lựa chọn đầu tay cho AML có chảy máu và ngày càng phổ biến trong điều trị dự phòng AML có nguy cơ chảy máu. Chúng tôi trình bày một bệnh nhân nữ, 40 tuổi vào viện vì đau hông phải đột ngột, được phát hiện AML thận phải vỡ gây khối máu tụ quanh thận và được điều trị bằng nút mạch chọn lọc. Bệnh nhân ổn định và ra viện sau 12 ngày. Tái khám sau 1 tháng và 4 tháng cho thấy khối u giảm kích thước nhiều trên CT scan bụng.

ABSTRACT

SELECTIVE ENDOVASCULAR EMBOLIZATION FOR THE TREATMENT OF RUPTURED RENAL ANGIOMYOLIPOMA: A CASE REPORT

Angiomyolipoma (AML) is the most common benign mesenchymal tumor of the kidney. Currently, with advances in diagnostic imaging and widespread application of ultrasound and computed tomography, the accidental diagnosis of asymptomatic AML is increasingly common. retroperitoneal bleeding secondary to AML rupture can be serious and life - threatening. Treatment of such complication includes conservative treatment, total or partial nephrectomy, renal artery embolization... Today, renal artery embolization is recommended as the first choice for AML bleeding and is increasingly being used for the prophylaxis of AML at risk of bleeding.We present a 40 - year - old female patient was admitted to the emergency room with sudden right flank pain, found to have a ruptured right AML causing a perirenal hematoma and treated with selective renal artery embolization. Twelve days after the operation, the patient was stable and discharged from the hospital. Follow-up abdominal CT scan at 1 - and 4 - month intervals showed a marked decrease in tumor size.

Keywords: Embolization, renal artery embolization, RAE, selective renal artery embolization, angiomyolipoma, AML.