bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessment of nasal obstruction before and after surgery of nasal polyposis by the DYNACHRON questionnaire
Authors: L Douimi ,   ENT and Head and Neck Surgery Department, IBN ROCHD University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco.
Published: July 2024

Nasal sinus polyposis (NSP) is a chronic inflammatory pathology of the mucosa of ethmoid with an organic and psychosocial impact that may alter the quality of life of patients. It poses a major problem of care.
Hibernoma An unveiling of a rare adipocytic tumor
Authors: Kapoor Raghav ,   Department of Pathology, Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Centre, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
Published: July 2024

Classic lipomas are among the most prevalent soft tissue tumors and histologically resemble white fat. The back, specifically the inter-scapular region, is the location of hibernoma that is most frequently observed. The neck, axillae, thigh, and intra-thoracic region are other frequent locations. Hibernoma is a lesion that shouldn't be excluded from the differential diagnosis because it can't be distinguished from malignant tumors clinically or radiographically.
A case report: A multidrug resistant tuberculous meningitis case household contact with an multidrug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis patient
Authors: Socaci Adriana ,   Clinical Hospital for Infectious Diseases and Pneumology  Dr. Victor Babes , Timisoara, Romania.
Published: July 2024

Drug-resistant tuberculous meningitis is not frequently reported in the literature and is difficult to diagnose and treat. Early recognition of this condition is essential to prevent serious complications. The optimal treatment is unknown and has very high morbidity and mortality. Guideline treatment includes at least four effective core second-line anti-TB drugs.
Sudden onset unilateral proptosis in a 10 year old female Unique case of orbital vein varix management and treatment using bleomycin
Authors: Rizk Maria ,   Lebanese American University Medical Center Rizk Hospital, Zahar Street, Beirut, Lebanon.
Published: July 2024

This report adhered to the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki as amended in 2013. Orbital varices are venous malformations of the orbit caused by vascular dysgenesis. It is a rare condition, accounting for 0-1.3% of all histopathologically proven orbital masses [1]. They are usually diagnosed between the ages of 10-30 years. Most cases occur unilaterally. They most commonly involve the superior ophthalmic vein. Symptoms include intermittent proptosis associated with Valsalva maneuver. Complications include thrombosis of the varices, orbital hemorrhage, and decreased vision due to optic nerve compression [2]. To date there has been no definite standardization of treatment for orbital varices. Small lesions do not usually require treatment. However, recurrent thrombosis, severe proptosis, pain, or optic nerve compression are indications for intervention since they carry risks of vision loss. In this case report, we present a unique case of a previously healthy 7-year-old girl who presented with thrombosed left orbital venous varices and proptosis that did not resolve with time and needed intervention. Keywords: Orbital varix, bleomycin, orbital varices thrombosis
ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN MENULIS SISWA MELALUI MEDIA BUKU DONGENG KELAS 2 DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Vivi Ana Anggi , Umam Nanang Khoirul , Nugroho Arya Setya
Published: July 2024

Keterampilan menulis merupakan suatu kegiatan seseorang untuk digunakan untuk mengungkapkan sebuah pendapat, ide, pikiran, atau gagasan melalui media tulisan untuk dapat dibaca oleh orang lain, untuk melatih keterampilan menulis siswa dapat dilakukan dengan cara berlatih menulis dongeng. Kesulitan yang dialami siswa dalam menuliskan kembali dongeng dengan bahasa sendiri  adalah sulit dalam menemukan sinonim kata.  Faktor lain yang dialami  siswa kelas 2 adalah rendahnya penguasaan teknik menulis, seperti siswa tidak memperhatikan ejaan tanda baca. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mendeskripsikan hasil keterampilan menulis kembali dongeng menggunakan media buku dongeng serta mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan kendala yang dihadapi keterampilan menulis kembali saat menggunakan media buku dongeng. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian yang sudah dilakukan adalah nilai rata-rata dari keseluruhan hasil tes siswa adalah 67,3 yang masuk pada kriteria penilaian baik dan aspek yang meliputi ejaan dan tanda baca, penyusunan paragraf serta kerapihan tulisan menjadi kendala siswa dalam menulis kembali dongeng. Nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh dari keseluruhan hasil tes siswa dapat bahwa sebanyak 4 siswa memperoleh kriteria “Sangat Baik”, sebanyak 8 siswa memperoleh krieria “Baik”, sebanyak 6 siswa memperoleh kriteria “Cukup”, 1 siswa memperoleh kriteria “Kurang” dan 1 siswa memperoleh kriteria “Sangat Kurang”.
PENGARUH METODE BERNYANYI DENGAN NADA LAGU OJO DIBANDINGKE TERHADAP PENGUASAAN KOSA KATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS
Authors: Ulfa Maria
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan kosakata bahasa inggris dan sejauh mana peningkatan kosakata bahasa inggris menggunakan metode bernyanyi dengan lagu “Ojo Dibandingke” 4 di Mi Darul Ulum As Surur Cumedak Sumberjambe Jember.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian populasi karena populasi kurang dari 100. Dan untuk menjawab rumusan masalah yang ada dan menguji hipotesis yang telah diajukan, metode pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket yang diberikan kepada siswa dan mengambil nilai Ulangan Semester Ganjil dan Semster Genap, siswa di MI. Darul Ulum As Surur Sumberjambe Jember. Dalam teknik analisis data penelitian ini memakai teknik korelasi product moment dan regresi linear sederhana dengan alat bantu SPSS 24.
Dari hasil perhitungan uji koefisien korelasi product moment sebesar 0,764 yang menunjukkan nilai Rhitung lebih besar dari Rtabel (0,764 > 0,444), sehingga Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak. Artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara metode biasa dan metode bernyanyi dalam menghafal kosa kata terhadap hasil ulangan semester ganjil dan semester genap siswa. Kemudian Rhitung lebih kecil dari pada harga Rtabel (0,265 < 0,444), sehingga Ha ditolak dan H0 diterima. Artinya tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara metode biasa dan metode bernyanyi dalam menyusun kalimat terhadap hasil ulangan semester ganjil dan semester genap siswa.
Kata Kunci : Metode Bernyanyi, Penguasaan Kosa Kata
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA ANAK TANGGA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MATERI SATUAN PANJANG KELAS III MI NURUS SYAKUR LEDOKOMBO JEMBER
Authors: Pitasari Mely Agustin Reni , Rahmawati Ida , Faizah Nur
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media anak tangga terhadap hasil belajar siswa pelajaran matematika materi satuan panjang kelas III MI Nurus Syakur Ledokombo. Pendekatan pada penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Jenis penelitian adalah studi komparatif yaitu dengan membandingkan keadaan satu variabel atau lebih pada dua sample yang berbeda. Populasi dan  sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas III MI Nurus Syakur yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Instrumen  yang  digunakan  adalah  tes  dan  non  tes.  Instrumen  tes  terdiri  dari  20  soal  minat belajar(angket) 10 soal tes yang telah diuji validitasnya dan reliabilitas. Instrumen non tes terdiri dari observasi dan wawancara. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara penggunaan media anak tangga terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh Hasil uji normalitas dengan menggunakan uji One-Samples Kolmogorov Smirnov menunjukkan bahwa sig. (2- tailed) ≥ 0,05 = 0,277 ≥ 0,05 yang artinya hasil analisis data pada aspek media anak tangga (prettest) menunjukkan bahwa data terdistribusi normal. Data hasil belajar (posttest) diperoleh hasil sebesar 0,480 ≥  0,05 yang artinya data pada aspek posttest terdistribusi normal. Pada uji homogenitas diperoleh hasil sig. = 0,574> 0,05 yang berarti data dalam variabel X dan Y memiliki varian data yang homogen. Penggunaan media anak tangga secara signifikan meningkatkan   minat dan hasil belajar siswa dibandingkan dengan hasil sebelum menggunakan media anak tangga.  dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 dan nilai tersebut lebih kecil dari probabilitas 0,05 = 0,000 ≤ 0,05.
INTEGRASI NILAI AKHLAK MULIA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA KELAS VI ISLAMIYAH SEPANJANG GLENMORE
Authors: Ramiati Eka , Rohmatul Ummah Vina
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh pentingnya mengintegrassikan nilai akhlak dalam pembelajaran IPA, dalam permasalahan ini tampaknya diperlukan pembelajaran IPA yang tepat agar tujuan pembelajaran dapat tercapai. Dengan menerapkan integrasi nilai akhlak mulia dalam pembelajaran IPA berbasis yang bersumber pada Al Qur’an dan Hadist diharapkan siswa memiliki pengetahuan yang seimbang dalam memahami sebuah materi. Siswa tidak hanya pandai dalam menguasai materi IPA namun juga dapat menerapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Siswa juga memiliki rasa kecintaan terhadap yang menciptakan alam semesta serta dapat memanfaatkan alam dengan baik.Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan Integrasi Nilai Akhlak Mulia dalam pembelajaran IPA di Kelas VI MI Islamiyah Sepanjang Glenmore. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan triangulasi data sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah Guru IPA kelas 6 dan siswa kelas 6 MI Islamiyah Sepanjang Glenmore sejumlah 64 yang terdiri dari 2 kelas A dan B. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa MI Islamiyah Sepanjang Glenmore menerapkan integrasi nilai akhlak mulia dalam pembelajaran IPA. Adapun penerapannya mulai dari perencanaan, penyusunan materi hingga pelaksanaan.
PENERAPAN METODE “EVERYONE IS A TEACHER HERE” TERHADAP MINAT SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TAUHID DALAM KITAB DURUSUL AQOID DINIYAH JUZ 2 DI MADRASAH TAKMILIYAH ZAIDUL ALI SUKOREJO SUKOWONO JEMBER
Authors: Jasuli Jasuli
Published: July 2024

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi efektivitas penerapan metode pembelajaran "Everyone Is A Teacher Here" dalam meningkatkan partisipasi aktif dan pemahaman siswa pada mata pelajaran pembelajaran kitab Durusul Aqoid Diniyah Juz 2 Di Madrayah Takmiliyah Zaidul Ali Sukorejo Sukowono Jember. Metode "Everyone Is A Teacher Here" merupakan pendekatan inovatif dalam pembelajaran yang menempatkan setiap siswa dalam peran sebagai pengajar untuk berbagi pengetahuan mereka dengan teman-teman sekelas. Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan kualilatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan Penerapan Metode Everyone Is A Teacher Here dinilai mudah dimengerti dan dipahami oleh siswa karena terbilang tidak menoton. Dari segi evaluasi metode ini mengembangkan keberanian dan keterampilan siswa dalam menjawab dan mengemukakakan pendapat. signifikan meningkatkan partisipasi aktif siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Siswa lebih terlibat dalam diskusi kelas dan lebih percaya diri dalam berbagi pengetahuan mereka. Selain itu, pemahaman siswa terhadap materi pelajaran juga meningkat, yang ditunjukkan oleh peningkatan nilai rata-rata siswa dalam tes setelah penerapan metode ini. Respon siswa terhadap metode ini juga positif, dengan mayoritas siswa menyatakan bahwa mereka merasa lebih termotivasi dan senang belajar dengan metode ini..
 
Kata Kunci : Penerapan Metode, Everyone Is A Teacher Here, Minat Siswa
Az antropocén színháza mint a társadalmi-ökológiai homeosztázis művészeti laboratóriuma
Authors: Domokos Johanna , Raddatz Frank M.
Published: July 2024

Egy olyan korszakban élünk, amelyet példátlan környezeti kihívások és az emberiség bolygóra gyakorolt mélyreható hatásának felismerése jellemeznek. Ennek függvényében a színház és az antropocén metszéspontja lenyűgöző és sürgető kutatási témaként jelenik meg. A társadalmi-ökológiai homeosztázis művészeti laboratóriuma: Az antropocén színháza című konferenciakiadvány az előadóművészet és az ember által előidézett ökológiai átalakulások által meghatározott korszak sokrétű kapcsolatát kívánja fejtegetni. A kutatók, színházcsináló szakemberek, művészek és a közönség lehetőségeinek összehozásával ennek a konferenciakiadványnak az célja, hogy megvilágítsa a színház és a tudomány egymással összefüggő szerepét az antropocén értelmezésében, megválaszolásában és az antropocénről alkotott felfogásunk formálásában.
A földi színpadra hívása elménkben és testünkben : A perspektívák átformálása a Földdel való kapcsolatunkban
Authors: Beaufils Eliane
Published: July 2024

Ez a Bruno Latour filozófiájára alapozott tanulmány a földi lénnyé válás fogalmát tárja fel a fokozott ökológiai tudatosság összefüggésében. Az elemzés négy különálló színházi előadásra összpontosít (Cracks Charlotta Ruth koreográfustól, Devenir forêt Marina Pirottól, Bretagne, Où atterrir az Où atterrir kollektívától, Párizs, és az Organizmusok Demokráciája a Club Realtól), amelyek célja a perspektívák átformálása a Földdel való kapcsolatunkban, ezáltal új lehetőségeket tárva fel a környezeti szerepvállalásra. A kulcselemek közé tartoznak az érintett érzékszervi élmények, a részvételi színház jelentősége, valamint az ökológiai témák és egymásrautaltságunk feltárása. Végül a tanulmány a színházi törekvésekben rejlő fejlődő politikai kultúrára és koevolúciós dinamikára tér ki.
Az antropocén és a performatív tudomány : Példák a Bielefeldi Egyetemről
Authors: Domokos Johanna
Published: July 2024

Ez a tanulmány azt vizsgálja, hogy a teatralitás és a performativitás, valamint dramapedagógia hogyan játszott szerepet a Bielefeldi Interdiszciplináris Kutatási Központ (Zentrum für interdisziplinäre Forschung / ZIF) és a hozzá kapcsolódó Bielefeldi Egyetem egyes kutatási és oktatási programjaiban. Ezen intézmények performativ tevékenységeire való heurisztikus kitekintés után az antropocén kihívásaival foglalkozó tevékenységek kerülnek a bemutatásra. A témához belső és külső nézőpontok felhasználásával a tanulmány központi részei egy performatív tudományi egyetemi szeminárium felépítését, valamint azt a metszéspontot vizsgálják, ahol a művészet és a tudomány produktívan találkozik egymással egy egyetemi keret között.
A pantheon-eszme a reneszánsztól a romantikáig : Gondolatok Ferenczy és Izsó Csokonai-szobrainak hátteréről
Authors: Veress Ferenc
Published: July 2024

A híres emberek kultuszának fellendülését a reneszánsz idején antik példák, Plutarchos és Suetonius életrajzai segítették elő. Reneszánsz vívmánynak tekintjük a kortárs költőknek, íróknak, humanistáknak kijáró tiszteletet, amelynek jellemző megnyilvánulása a díszes síremlékek állítása. Firenzében a Santa Croce bazilikába temették évszázadokon át a jeles gondolkodókat, Leonardo Brunitól Vittorio Alfieriig, s itt róhatta le előttük tiszteletét Goethe, Foscolo és Stendhal. Magyarországon Széchenyi István fogalmazta meg az Üdvlelde gondolatát, vagyis egy olyan emlékparkét, amely a nemzet haladását szolgáló tudósok sírjait fogadta volna be. A gondolat megvalósítása a művészekre várt: a Rómában tanult Ferenczy István több írónk, költőnk, köztük Csokonai büsztjét is elkészítette egy képzeletbeli nemzeti pantheon részeként. A debreceni Emlékkert Bizottság, amikor Izsó Miklóstól egészalakos szobrot rendelt Csokonairól egy olyan parkot képzelt el „hol a haza és tudományok körül magoknak, különösen a városunkban nagy érdemeket szerzett emberek emlékszobrai álljanak […].” Régi hagyományt aktualizált tehát Debrecen város elitje, melynek gyökerei a humanizmushoz vezetnek, ez az örökség pedig a Református Kollégium szellemisége révén a 19. században is eleven volt.
Csokonai és a nevelés : A tudomány, a művészet és az éltető emberi kapcsolatok harmóniája
Authors: Antal Zsolt
Published: July 2024

Csokonai Vitéz Mihály a magyar felvilágosodás egyik legjelentősebb költője volt. Ebben a tanulmányban a neveléssel kapcsolatos nézetei, illetve pedagógusi tevékenysége kerül röviden bemutatásra. Kétszer volt alkalma rövid ideig tanítani középfokú oktatási intézményben: Debrecenben 1794/95-ben és Csurgón 1799-ben. Csokonai nevelőként – egyik nagy példaképe, Jean-Jacques Rousseau nyomán – kiemelten fontosnak tartotta a természetközpontúságot, a tanulók igényeire szabott tanmenetet, a csoportdinamikára alapuló közösségszervezést és az értékközvetítést. Mindkét tanári tevékenykedése idején színdarabot írt, amelyet tanítványaival elő is adatott. A dolgozat eredménye, hogy az abban olvasható tények ismeretében kijelenthetjük: a tudomány, a művészet és az éltető emberi kapcsolatok harmóniája jellemezte Csokonai pedagógiáját.
Hogyan befolyásolják a politikai értékek a színház működését? : Az észtországi Tartu példája összehasonlító európai perspektívában
Authors: Toome Hedi-Liis
Published: July 2024

A tanulmány egy empirikus kutatás eredményeit mutatja be, amely a színház működését (a produkció, a disztribúció és a recepció területeit, valamint ezek kapcsolatait) vizsgálta Tartu városában. Ennek keretében az egy év alatt megrendezett összes nyilvános színházi eseményt kategorizálták színházi formák, műfajok szerint. Emellett kvantitatív és kvalitatív közönség- és befogadókutatásra is sor került. A kutatás alapjául a nemzetközi STEP – Project on European Theatre Systems által kidolgozott módszertan, illetve összehasonlító szempontok szolgáltak. Bár a színházi rendszerek mindig kulturális gyökerekre vezethetők vissza, és egyértelműen kultúrtörténeti, politikai és társadalomtörténeti folyamatok eredményei, a színházpolitika prioritásai és a színházi rendszer struktúrája is közvetlen hatást gyakorol a színház működésére.
Estrategia metodológica sobre el uso de Padlet desde una visión de analítica del aprendizaje
Authors: Auz-Mera Susana Elizabeth , Montenegro-Ruiz Gloria Jaqueline , López-Fernández Raúl , Caicedo-Quiroz Rosangela
Published: July 2024

En la pedagogía las estrategias metodológicas constituyen resultados científicos que sustentados en las analíticas del aprendizaje que se realicen dentro de ella garantizan un crecimiento en los estudiantes. El objetivo de este trabajo fue elaborar una estrategia metodológica sobre el uso de Padlet desde una visión de analítica del aprendizaje para la mejora continua del docente en su proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje. La metodología utilizada fue la cualitativa y los métodos teóricos fueron el analítico sintético y el inductivo deductivo y desde la praxis educativa el diagnóstico pedagógico, el criterio de experto a través del coeficiente de competencia, el coeficiente de concordancia de kendall y las caras de Chernoff para validar la estrategia metodológica propuesta. Los resultados fundamentales estuvieron dados en la identificación de los docentes respectos a sus debilidades en el uso de los recursos didácticos digitales y en el diseño de la estrategia metodológica flexible, ajustable a los contextos educativos que se pretendan implementar como filosofía de trabajo. En conclusión, según la valoración de los expertos se ha propiciado una estrategia con una lógica interna correcta, con acciones realizables y medibles para lograr transformaciones en los rendimientos académicos de los estudiantes.
Palabras claves: Analítica del aprendizaje, estrategia metodológica, Padlet
AVALIAÇÃO SEM JULGAMENTOS: UM NOVO OLHAR PARA O ENSINO E A APRENDIZAGEM
Authors: Matos Maria das Dores Costa de
Published: July 2024

O processo avaliativo das escolas tem sido objeto de estudo, reflexões, rodadas pedagógicas na busca da melhoria e aperfeiçoamento no processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Deste modo, o presente trabalho tem por objetivo conscientizar docentes, orientadores e gestores sobre o processo de avaliação da aprendizagem, com um novo olhar para as avaliações, de modo a pensar e refletir sobre as práticas pedagógicas e o discurso de novas possibilidades. Como embasamento teórico, utilizou-se as contribuições de Luckesi (1999) sobre a avaliação da aprendizagem. A pesquisa foi realizada na escola Rural São Miguel, com turmas do ensino fundamental anos iniciais. Após a análise dos dados, percebeu-se a necessidade de rever as práticas pedagógicas para diagnosticar possíveis dificuldades na avaliação escolar. Percebeu-se que, muitas vezes, a avaliação é feita de maneira não notória, de modo que, quem avalia pode acabar julgando de maneira errada e tirando conclusões precipitadas, onde muitas vezes não respeitam as características individuais do aluno. Conclui-se que o professor precisa conhecer as diferentes formas de avaliação, para decidir o tipo de avaliação e a ajuda pedagógica que será oferecida para os alunos.
EXPLORANDO O USO DA BUPROPIONA NA ONCOLOGIA: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Silva Marcelo Vinícius Pereira , Antunes Gyovanna Beal Barbieri , Ferrari Igor Vinicius Barbino , Pinheiro Alessandra Aparecida Bonfim , Sá Camila Marciele Caetano de , Batista Christiane , Ramos Beatriz Rodriguez , Oliveira Elielson Mendonça de , Santos Jemille Victória Pires dos , Melo Rodrigo Penha Freitas de , Monteiro Lorrayne Ribeiro
Published: July 2024

Introdução: O câncer representa uma das principais causas de morbidade e mortalidade globalmente. Em 2020, registraram-se aproximadamente 19,3 milhões de novos casos e 10 milhões de óbitos atribuídos ao câncer no mundo. A bupropiona, um antidepressivo atípico, tem demonstrado potencial em atenuar sintomas associados ao câncer, como fadiga, depressão, ondas de calor e diminuição da libido. Este estudo objetiva avaliar a eficácia da bupropiona em contextos oncológicos, ressaltando seus efeitos sobre a qualidade de vida dos pacientes com neoplasias. Metodologia: Realizou-se uma revisão integrativa nas bases de dados BVS e PubMed, utilizando os descritores "Bupropiona" e "Neoplasia". Foram identificados 62 artigos, dos quais 16 foram incluídos na revisão após aplicação de critérios de exclusão. Não houve restrições quanto ao idioma, período temporal ou tipo de estudo. Resultados: Os estudos incluídos sugerem que a bupropiona é eficaz na gestão da fadiga relacionada ao câncer (CRF), depressão, cessação do tabagismo, controle de ondas de calor induzidas por terapias hormonais e melhora da libido. A bupropiona foi bem tolerada na maioria dos estudos, com poucos efeitos adversos significativos relatados. Além disso, a bupropiona mostrou-se eficaz na cessação do tabagismo em pacientes oncológicos e pode exercer efeitos moduladores sobre respostas inflamatórias. Discussão: A bupropiona apresenta um perfil terapêutico promissor na oncologia, especialmente na gestão da CRF, depressão, cessação do tabagismo, controle de ondas de calor e melhora da libido. Entretanto, a necessidade de mais estudos clínicos randomizados e controlados é evidente para confirmar esses achados preliminares. A bupropiona, com seu perfil de segurança favorável, pode constituir uma intervenção valiosa para melhorar a qualidade de vida dos pacientes oncológicos. Conclusão: A bupropiona emerge como uma intervenção potencialmente eficaz e bem tolerada para várias condições associadas ao câncer. Este estudo contribui para a literatura existente, sublinhando a necessidade de pesquisas adicionais para corroborar os benefícios terapêuticos da bupropiona na prática oncológica.
Exploration of the Influencing Factors of Intelligent Robots on College Network Education in the All-Media Era
Authors: Chu Na , Ma Wanzhi
Published: July 2024

Online public opinion incidents in universities occur from time to time, with the source difficult to find, rapid dissemination, and escalating fragmentation. There are many problems and difficulties in the guidance of online public opinion in universities, and a new way out needs to be explored. This article explores the influencing factors of intelligent robots on online education in universities in the all-media era. This article believes that the ecology of university online education is an inherent component of university online culture and is the result of the interaction and mutual restraint between various elements and external environmental factors. The self-regulation of each element gradually tends towards a harmonious and stable state. It is closely related to cultural ecology, network cultural ecology, and university network culture, and also has its own unique characteristics. Establish a collaborative governance model between university public opinion work alliances and society, improve the application standards of artificial intelligence and the management mechanism of IGM and MGC technologies. Compared with traditional technologies, intelligent robots in the all-media era can guide the network public opinion of colleges and universities in the intelligent Internet era.
The Impact of ASEAN Regional Integration on the Cross-Border Movement of Local Labor in the Philippines
Authors: Soriano E. , Reyes M.
Published: July 2024

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) regional integration has significantly influenced the cross-border movement of labor, particularly affecting the Philippines. This paper investigates the impact of ASEAN regional integration on the cross-border movement of local labor in the Philippines, examining the trends, drivers, and socio-economic impacts of labor mobility. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, the study combines quantitative data from government reports and international organizations with qualitative insights from interviews and focus group discussions. The findings reveal that ASEAN integration has facilitated increased labor mobility, resulting in substantial benefits such as remittances and skill development. However, challenges such as brain drain and labor rights issues persist. Government initiatives, including bilateral agreements and regulatory frameworks, have been implemented to address these challenges, but enforcement and data collection remain areas needing improvement. This research provides policy recommendations to enhance the benefits of labor mobility and mitigate its negative impacts, emphasizing the importance of skill development and robust enforcement mechanisms.
Analysis on the Implementation Path of Integrating Modern Local Historical Resources into Educational Work in Colleges and Universities — Taking Nanjing as an Example
Authors: Li Tang
Published: July 2024

Historical and cultural education is the inevitable requirement of “three-round education”. Modern local historical resources are an important part of China’s historical treasure house, and it is of great significance to integrate local historical resources into the education work in colleges and universities. Based on the investigation of the present situation of historical and cultural education in some colleges and universities in Nanjing, this paper analyzes the new requirements of historical and cultural education for college teachers, and then puts forward five suggestions on how to integrate local historical resources into college education since modern times.
Ecological Perspective on Avian Faunal Diversity of Kibber Wildlife Sanctuary, Trans-Himalayan Region, Himachal Pradesh, India
Authors: Banyal Harinder Singh , Sharma Archana
Published: July 2024

It has long been known that the trans-Himalayan region of Himachal Pradesh, India is home to the remarkable biodiversity. The findings in this research paper constitute an important addition to the knowledge of ornithology in Kibber Wildlife Sanctuary. This study gives insight into the habitat preference of bird species in the sanctuary including estimation of their migratory patterns based on altitude and analysis of IUCN status in accordance with field observations. For this meadows, pastures, few waterlogged habitats in the sanctuary were taken into consideration while using both point count as well as random sampling methods. The thorough investigation on said aspects will offer more information related to this landscape in near future. Also, present findings will help in the sanctuary's management plans and efforts to conserve biodiversity.
A Multi-modality-based Multiple Sclerosis Detection Model
Authors: Abdrabou Ismail Khaled Abdrabou , Dutta Ashit Kumar , Wahab Sait Abdul Rahaman
Published: July 2024

This study proposes a novel method for detecting multiple sclerosis (MS) by integrating multi-modality data fusion techniques. Leveraging the complementary information from both health records and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), our approach aims to enhance the accuracy and reliability of MS detection. We utilized DenseNet 201 to extract features from MRI scans, exploiting its capability to capture intricate patterns in brain images associated with MS pathology. Additionally, we employed bidirectional long short-term memory networks to extract temporal patterns from health records, capturing longitudinal patient data crucial for understanding disease progression. A feature fusion technique was then applied to integrate the extracted features from MRI and health records, combining the spatial information from imaging data with the temporal dynamics captured in health records. Finally, a multi-layer perceptron was employed to perform the final prediction task based on the fused features. The proposed model was experimented with in the Kaggle datasets, covering 271 individuals. Remarkably, our proposed model achieved an impressive accuracy of 99.2% in MS detection, highlighting its effectiveness in leveraging multi-modality data for diagnostic purposes. By combining information from both MRI scans and health records, our approach offers a comprehensive and holistic understanding of the disease, enabling more accurate and timely diagnosis. Additionally, further validation studies in clinical settings are warranted to assess our approach’s real-world utility and clinical impact in improving patient outcomes and facilitating better management of MS.
Optimalisasi Tata Kelola Jaringan dan Layanan untuk Mendorong Peningkatan Kualitas Infrastruktur Digital
Authors: Izayanti Eva , Restu Alpiansyah
Published: July 2024

The sharia banking industry in Indonesia, including Bank NTB Syariah Mataram, is facing big challenges in strengthening digital infrastructure. This strategic step aims to improve operational efficiency and service quality to customers. Strengthened infrastructure, the bank is committed to maximizing financial services to better meet customer expectations. In this context, the author carries out the Community Service Program (KKN) at Bank NTB Syariah Mataram. The main focus of this activity is to apply the theoretical knowledge gained during lectures in practical situations, especially in terms of financial analysis and improving the financial reporting process. This entire series of activities was completed within one month. The author succeeded in making a significant contribution in efforts to increase the effectiveness of Bank NTB Syariah Mataram's financial reporting. The results of this KKN show that the integration between academic education and practical practice provides real benefits not only for the institution, but also for the students involved. KKN at Bank NTB Syariah Mataram broadens students' experience in the world of work, increases the application of theory in real situations, and positively contributes to the development of digital infrastructure. This activity implies that Bank NTB Syariah Mataram needs to continue to strengthen its digital infrastructure to remain relevant and competitive as it continues to develop.
Penerapan Pencatatan Anggaran Biaya Menggunakan Microsoft Excel dan Realta Global System
Authors: Wati Hernawati , Restu Alpiansah
Published: July 2024

Microsoft Excel and Realta Global System (RGS) are essential tools in financial management and inventory control within the hospitality industry. This KKN (community service) report focuses on these tools' application at Qunci Villas Hotel in Lombok, aiming to improve operational efficiency. The topic was chosen due to the critical role of accurate financial and inventory management in ensuring smooth hotel operations and customer satisfaction. The study employed the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, which involved active participation from the hotel's staff and management in identifying issues, developing solutions, and evaluating outcomes. Through detailed observations and interviews, the project identified key challenges in the processes of recording Store Requisitions (SR), creating Purchase Orders (PO), and receiving goods. The findings highlighted the need for enhanced training on Excel and RGS usage, better system integration, and improved data management practices. Implementing these recommendations is expected to lead to more accurate data entry, better decision-making, and increased overall efficiency. The results underscore the importance of leveraging technology in financial and inventory management and provide a practical framework for other hotels aiming to optimize their operations. This study demonstrates that participatory approaches can significantly improve organizational processes and employee engagement.
Pencatatan Keuangan Digital Melalui Aplikasi Accurate dan Esensi Solusi Buana Core Pada Kantor My Kopi-O Lombok
Authors: Limas Cindy Cornelia , Hendri Wira , Wardhana Helna
Published: July 2024

The transformation of the financial industry has not only impacted society but has also significantly influenced industry players in Indonesia. This transformation is evidenced by the availability of numerous digital financial applications that can be accessed either for a fee or free of charge, such as Accurate and ESB Core. The use of these applications is considered to enhance the effectiveness of corporate financial reporting. Therefore, this community service activity aims to assist My Kopi-O Lombok in implementing financial transaction recording through the Accurate and ESB Core applications. The methodology for this activity comprises three phases: preparation/planning, execution, and evaluation. Several activities conducted include recording financial transactions into the system, inventory management, initial branch data setup, and petty cash management. All activities were completed within one month. The results of this activity demonstrate an increase in the effectiveness of financial reporting for My Kopi-O Lombok, as digital recording has proven to facilitate the work of the finance department. It is hoped that through this activity, the company will continue to intensify its use of digital financial applications to maximize revenue and minimize operational expenses that can still be reduced by the company.
Sustainable Water Consumption Patterns and Factors: A Case Study of Income-Related Water Security
Authors: Anang Zuraini , Yusop Zulkifli , Sharma Ashok K. , Otoum Amera
Published: July 2024

Water security has become a critical issue worldwide in the 21st century due to rapid population growth, urbanization, and climate change. These factors have affected water availability, particularly for domestic consumption, leading to a potential water crisis. To better understand the factors affecting water security among various income groups and explore water consumption patterns, a study was conducted using a multiple regression model. The dependent variable was water security, and the independent variables were based on socioeconomic characteristics. A total of 571 residents from Malaysia’s higher-income, middle-income, and lowest-income groups participated in the study. The study found that several factors significantly influenced water security, including race, household size, type of house, education, and income. In Johor, household size, type of house, and income explained 65% of the variance in water security for the overall income group. In Terengganu, race, type of house, education, and income explained 96% of the variance in water security for the overall income group. The variable income had a significant relationship with water security, with approximately 0.01% and 0.05% in Johor and 0.10% in Terengganu. These results indicate that socioeconomic factors play a crucial role in water security for both indoor and outdoor activities. Access to water is a basic need that affects the quality of life, especially for drinking water. Therefore, these findings are essential for water operators to manage and educate households through campaigns on sustainable water use and conservation. The lack of availability and access to basic water impedes individuals and communities from achieving a greater quality of life.
The Synergy between SDGs and Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil in Realising Sustainable Oil Palm Development in South Halmahera, Indonesia
Authors: Evalia Nur Afni , Teapon Rizal Rahman H. , Purba Khairul Fahmi , Rumkel Nam , Hayati P. K. Dewi
Published: July 2024

This study attempted to explore the potential of sustainable oil palm development in South Halmahera in line with the government policies reflected in the certification scheme including the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO). This study used structural equation modelling (SEM) with partial least squares (PLS). Government, academia, a village headman, a non-government organisation and a company officer were involved in data collection. The study was carried out in 2021–2022. The results showed that the stakeholder and the company had similar social, economic, environmental and legal development priorities. Both focused on health, food security, poverty alleviation, education, gender, income, economic impact, and infrastructure. Also, both prioritised efficient natural resource use and eco-friendly technology. The stakeholders emphasised the significance of environmental conservation in achieving sustainability. On the other hand, the company prioritised addressing climate change. The findings also offered two paths to achieve sustainability based on the perspectives of the stakeholder and the company. Surprisingly, both agreed that the environment development pillar of the SDGs plays a pivotal role in attaining ISPO.
Performance Investigation of Surface Modified Ceramic Microfiltration Membranes of Ionic Water Treatment
Authors: Al-Obaidi Qusay , Aljibori Hakim S. S. , Abdullah Thamer Adnan , Mohammed M. N. , Abdullah Oday I.
Published: July 2024

The ceramic membrane surfaces coated with cysteic acid were tested for efficacy and the fouling rate at constant crossflow velocities (CFV) and two transmembrane pressures (TMP). The crossflow mode was used during the filtration process to enable the membranes to perform for longer periods. The calculated variability and substance rejection were used to determine the performance of the membranes. In addition, cleaning in situ (CIP) was performed on the membranes to ensure that the flux recovery process was executed smoothly after each run. The current study uses ceramic microfiltration membranes to investigate the effectiveness of a 2600-ppm calcium carbonate solution and 260-ppm 4-nitrophenol extraction/removal from water samples. The concentrations of Ca2+ ions of the distinct concentration samples were reduced by 89–96% by non-coating and coating ceramic microfiltration membranes for a three-hour reaction time. At the end of the run, the concentration of the solution was at a TMP of 0.20 MPa with an efficiency of about 99.5% at t = 160 min with a sustainable flux.
Pirmosios 1000 vaiko gyvenimo dienų kaip viešosios politikos problemos pateiktis
Authors: Tamutienė Ilona , Auglytė Vaida
Published: July 2024

Šio straipsnio tikslas – atskleisti mokslu grįstų pirmųjų 1000 vaiko gyvenimo dienų problemų pateiktis ir jų pozicionavimą Lietuvoje. Straipsnis remiasi naratyvine literatūros apžvalga. Duomenys analizuojami taikant viešosios politikos rėminimo prieigą, apsiribojant skirtingų problemos pateikčių (rėminimų) identifikavimu. Atliktas tyrimas leido išskirti šias pagrindinės pirmųjų 1000 vaiko gyvenimo dienų problemų pateiktis: 1) biomedicininę (pabrėžia aplinkos poveikį vaiko raidai bei jo sveikatos rezultatams ateityje); 2) socioekonominę (pabrėžia skurdo įtaką vaiko raidai, investicijų į ankstyvąją vaikystę atsiperkamumą, būsimo žmogiškojo kapitalo stiprinimą); 3) puoselėjančios globos (pabrėžia sveikatos priežiūros, socialinės apsaugos, mitybos, atliepiančio santykio elementų svarbą). 4) tvaraus vystymosi (pabrėžia rūpestį ankstyvąja vaikyste, būtinybę spręsti sveikatos, skurdo, aplinkos apsaugos problemas bei taikos ir solidarumo stiprinimo poreikį. Visos pateiktys sutelkia dėmesį į vaiko gyvenimo kelio perspektyvą bei tarpgeneracinę problemų prigimtį. Skirtingų disciplinų problemų pateiktys nekonkuruoja tarpusavyje, o sudaro pagrindą ankstyvosios vaikystės vystymo politikos darbotvarkei.
Tyrimas atskleidė, kad Lietuvoje vyrauja išskirtinai biomedicininė problemos pateiktis. Nors Lietuvos švietimo sistemoje ankstyvasis ugdymas apibrėžiamas kaip ikimokyklinis (traktuojamas nuo vaiko gimimo), tačiau pirmųjų 1000 vaiko gyvenimo dienų ugdymo sprendiniai paliekami išskirtinai tėvų atsakomybei. Socialiniame sektoriuje pirmosios 1000 dienų labiau siejamos su apsauga nuo smurto gimus vaikui. Nėščiųjų ir vaikų prevencinė sveikatos priežiūra Lietuvoje vykdoma nusistovėjusia bendra tvarka, neišskiriant pažeidžiamų grupių ir neteikiant prioriteto pirmosioms 1000 vaiko gyvenimo dienų. Šiame lauke stokojama sisteminių tyrimų, advokataujančių koalicijų bei problemos įtraukimo į politinę darbotvarkę. Rekomenduojama finansuoti pirmųjų 1000 vaiko gyvenimo dienų tarpdisciplininius tyrimus, kurti advokataujančias koalicijas ir valstybinę pirmųjų 1000 vaiko gyvenimo dienų programą Lietuvoje.
Handling with Legitimacy Crisis of the Chinese Communist Party: How is the Promotion of Confucianism Related with the Labour Protest Levels?
Authors: Šarkutė Ligita , Song Jiabin
Published: July 2024

This article aims to shed light on the problem of Confucianism’s role in strengthening the legitimacy of the Chinese Communist Party. After 40 years of economic reform, contemporary China is by and large functioning as a quasi-capitalist state, however, due to the lack of protection of the labour class, the conflicts between the workers and their employers have created a legitimacy crisis for China’s authoritarian regime and forced it to seek alternative means to strengthening its legitimacy apart from its orthodox communism ideology and the coercive measures. In this article, the researchers try to answer the abovementioned question by examining the correlation between the coverage of Confucianism (the frequency of messages related to Confucian ideas) in the Chinese Communist Party’s biggest state-owned newspaper People’s Daily and how Chinese people acknowledge the regime as rightful, which is expressed via Chinese labour protest levels. The vector autoregressive (VAR) modelling results revealed that in the period between 2011 and 2019, the Chinese Communist Party used Confucianism as one of the instruments to build and strengthen the regime’s legitimacy whereby it can pacify the dissatisfaction of the labour class. Further, considering that many authoritarian regimes shared a similar approach of using the dominant religion or culture to enhance their legitimacy during crises, the findings of this research could also open a new avenue for further comparative studies on these authoritarian regimes’ discrepancies using the same approach.
Problems and Prospects of State Regulation of Cryptomining in Kazakhstan
Authors: Mussin Beimbet , Kosherbayeva Aigul , Kuandykov Nurzhan , Yegeubayeva Salamat , Mussina Zukhra
Published: July 2024

The cryptocurrency mining sector in Kazakhstan has witnessed remarkable expansion, attracting global miners due to favourable conditions. However, this growth has underscored the country's energy scarcity, leading to the enforcement of stringent regulations by the government. This article seeks to offer a thorough comprehension of the regulatory framework governing cryptocurrency mining in Kazakhstan. Examining diverse aspects such as the legal status of mining, licensing structures, tax considerations, and the impact on energy infrastructure, the study utilizes international experiences and stimulus materials. Through the analysis of media representation and examination of primary trends, it is revealed that while the government has addressed legal gaps and instituted transparent tax procedures, taxing digital mining may discourage foreign investments, given the industry's current fragility due to excessive regulations. The article provides insights into the regulatory landscape, emphasizing challenges and opportunities.
مسار اللامركزية في الجمهورية الثانية لتونس بعد العام 2011
Authors: فاطمة عيال طعان
Published: July 2024

""إن اللامركزية بنوعيها الإدارية- السياسية مرتبطة بفلسفة سياسية معينة تؤسس للحكم الديموقراطي ومن ثم تلبي حاجات أفراد المجتمع, إذ ترتكز على مجموعة اشتراطات تكاد أن تصل إلى حد القوانين العلمية, "فإنجاح اللامركزية الادارية والسياسية" لا يتضمن فقط الشعارات, بل على المشروعات المتضمنة لكل الابعاد السياسية القانونية لا بل وحتى النفسية, وأن أحدى الاشتراطات المهمة والمحورية هي عدم أضعاف المركز, أو تفتيت السلطات في الدولة واضعاف دعامات وأسس المركز الديمقراطي, ومن ثم أن اعتماد اللامركزية الإدارية والسياسية ينبغي أن يكون في إطار تدريجي وضمن سياق الافادة من التجارب التونسية السابقة وتجارب الدول الاخرى, إذ لابد من توافر نخب سياسية وديمقراطية ومهنية تتمكن من أن تحقق الموائمة الضرورية ما بين الشعار والمشروع في نهج النظام التونسي الحاكم ما بعد عام 2011, بناءً على تطلعات النظام الحاكم في تونس بموجب دستور عام 2014, وهي تشكل أسلوبًا من أساليب النظم السياسية الحاكمة, والذي بموجبها يكون لكل إقليم وجهة الحق في إدارة وتيسير شؤونها المحلية بصورة طبيعية, وهي تعد كإسناد للشخصية المعنوية لذوات مستقلة داخل الدولة تمثل مجموعات بشرية في منطقة ترابية محددة, تتخذ قراراتها باستقلال عن طريق هيئة منتخبة, وكان لضعف الإداء الجهوي-البلدي ولعدم وجود البديل التنموي الرسمي, الذي عانت منه البلاد نتيجة لقلة موارد الدولة ومحدوديتها تحديًا كبيرًا لمسار اللامركزية في الجمهورية الثانية للبلاد وكان الاعتراف باللامركزية من أجل تحقيق التنمية في الجهات والأقاليم التي تشكو من التهميش,  والتأكيد على الحقوق والحريات حسبَ دستور البلاد عام 2014.
التدخل الدولي في الفكر السياسي الغربي المعاصر دراسة في المفهوم والأسباب والنظريات السياسية
Authors: صدام احمد دحام
Published: July 2024

لملخص: تعد ظاهرة التدخل الدولي إحدى الظواهر العالمية التي طرحت نفسها وبقوة على الساحة الدولية في الماضي والحاضر، فهي انعكاس لعلاقات القوة في النظام الدولي، وأثارت الجدل بطابعها الفوضوي التنافسي. فالدولة توظف إمكانات قوتها في حال تعرضت مصالحها السياسية والاقتصادية والاستراتيجية للخطر، وأصبحت ظاهرة التدخل الدولي في الآونة الأخيرة محط انظار المجتمع الدولي بأسره، بسبب تعدد الصراعات الدولية وكثرة التدخلات المترتبة على تلك الصراعات والتي أضحت تشكل تهديداً للسلم والأمن الدوليين. وقد أثارت مسألة التدخل جدلاً كبيراً بين الفلاسفة والفقهاء والنظريات السياسية بين رافض لفكرة التدخل باعتباره يمس سيادة الدول ويتناقض مع ميثاق الأمم المتحدة، وبين مؤيد له باعتبار التدخل من صميم عمل الأمم المتحدة من أجل الحفاظ عل السلم والأمن الدوليين.
السياسة الخارجية التركية تجاه تونس ومصر وسوريا بعد الربيع العربي منذ العام (2011_2021)
Authors: هبة حميد شمخي
Published: July 2024

تبنت تركيا سياسة خارجية جديدة بعد تولي حزب العدالة والتنمية الحكم عام 2002، هدفها التقارب واعادة تنظيم العلاقات سياسياً واقتصادياً وامنياً مع الدول المجاورة والمناطق القريبة لها.
حاولت تركيا التقارب مع الدول العربية وحل المشاكل مع الدول المجاورة، من خلال سياسة (تصفير المشكلات) واتباع سياسة دبلوماسية متناغمة، وقد استغلت تركيا عضويتها في المنظمات الدولية ووظفت قوتها الناعمة في تعزيز العلاقات الاقتصادية والثقافية، وتعزيز التعاون مع الدول لتحقيق اهداف سياستها الخارجية.
الا انه بعد عام 2011 ونتيجة لأحداث التغيير التي اجتاحت العالم العربي تغيرت توجهات سياستها الخارجية، اذ تبنت توجهات جديدة ومغايرة تماما لتوجهاتها قبل عام 2011 بسبب تأثير احداث التغيير في مدركات صانع القرار التركي لطبيعة التغيير، وكذلك ما يتطلبه تحقيق المصالح التركية من مواقف وحضور في هذه الاحداث، اذ اختلفت تركيا في مواقفها تجاه كل دولة من دول التغيير العربي وذلك حسب طبيعة مصالحها واهدافها وعلاقاتها مع تلك الدول.
دور جامعة الدول العربية في مواجهة الازمات العربية بعد عام 2011
Authors: اركان ابراهيم عدوان
Published: July 2024

الملخص:
تناول البحث دراسة دور جامعة الدول العربية في مواجهة الازمات والصراعات التي واجهتها بعض الدول العربية بعد عام 2011، لبيان مدى فاعليتها في اداء واجباتها تجاه الدول الأعضاء، من خلال التعرف على ظروف تأسيسها وأهم أهدافها، وموقفها من الأزمات العربية خلال فترة الدراسة، ومن ثم تقييم أدائها في مواجهة هذه الأزمات، وقد توصلت الدراسة الى ضعف وعدم فاعلية الجامعة في إدارة الموقف تجاه الدول العربية الأعضاء، وانها باتت كيانا تابعا يحقق مصالح بعض الدول والجهات الاقليمية والدولية.