bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
International Challenges to Transformational Government: Enhanced Project Management Identifies Need for Existential Change
Authors: Furlong Shauneen
Published: July 2018

The case for transformational eGovernment continues unabated; impatient stakeholders are more demanding; people, process and content are profoundly impacted; opportunity is rampart - but so is risk and complexity; still, transformational eGovernment remains more theoretical than practical. Execution has faltered and relief is not obvious.Enhanced project management has made progress in advancing eGovernment by applying enhanced project management in a holistic manner so that project activities are fully integrated with on-going operational activities: all with an emphasis on measurable results and outcomes.This paper, however, concludes that there is another dimension to the transformational eGovernment navigation tool-kit that coalesces with enhanced project management and creates a multi-dimensional approach to transformation; it is existential change leadership that focuses on human mindset behaviour.Thus, the next step in the research is to examine a two-pronged approach (enhanced project management and existential change leadership) to respond to the challenges and barriers that have long impeded transformational eGovernment progress and the accountability vacuum for the elusive transformational breakthrough results
Public Sector Information and Open Government Data
Authors: Talaat Mohammad Adly
Published: July 2018

This paper tackles the distinguished case studies of some countries in the domains of Public Sector Information (PSI) and Open Government Data (OGD), and demonstrates the current situation of Egypt related to them. The paper shows as well why the OGD is needed and its benefits on the political, economic, social, and international readiness axes
Editorial JeDEM 8(1) 2016
Authors: Edelmann Noella , Höchtl Johann , Schossboeck Judith
Published: July 2018

This summer issue of JeDEM presents the most recent “ongoing submissions” to the Journal of E-Democracy and Open Government. The authors have not submitted to a particular call for papers, but have responded to the journal’s open invitation to submit a paper to JeDEM’s main topics. The papers in this issue analyse current strengths and weaknesses in Open Data, Public Sector Information (PSI) and E-Government, present results, suggest methodologies as well as ideas for yet more research and work in these areas.
Look Who's Talking: Assessing Civic Voice and Interaction in OGP Commitments
Authors: Wilson Christopher
Published: July 2018

This article argues that meaningful citizen-state interaction is a core component of the OGP mandate and theory of change. Assessing the frequency and quality of such activities in countries' national action plans can indicate the degree to which OGP is facilitating government efforts to meaningfully engage with their citizens in the pursuit of accountable and responsive governance. A conceptual framework is proposed for identifying and evaluating the quality of civic voice and interaction in OGP commitments. Analysis of commitments from 61 countries finds little evidence of meaningful civic interaction, and proposes implications for open government advocates and campaigners.
Beyond Ambiguity: A Practical Framework for Developing and Implementing Open Government Reforms
Authors: Chatwin Merlin , Arku Godwin
Published: July 2018

The broad idea of ‘Open Government’ is widely accepted as a facilitator for rebuilding trust and validation in governments around the world. The Open Government Partnership is a significant driver of this movement with over 75 member nations, 15 subnational government participants and many others local governments implementing reforms within their national frameworks. The central tenets of transparency, accountability, participation, and collaboration are well understood within scholarly works and practitioner publications. However, open government is yet to be attributed with a universally acknowledged definition. This leads to questions of adaptability and salience of the concept of open government across diverse contexts. This paper addresses these questions by utilizing a human systems framework called the Dialogue Boxes. To develop an understanding of how open government is currently positioned within scholarly works and practitioner publications, an extensive literature search was conducted. The search utilized major search engines, often-cited references, direct journal searches and colleague provided references. Using existing definitions and descriptions, this paper populates the framework with available information and allow for context specific content to be populated by future users. Ultimately, the aim of the paper is to support the development of open government action plans that maximize the direct positive impact on people’s lives.
Foreword to the Special Edition: Open Government Partnership
Authors: Pradhan Sanjay , Hasan Munyema
Published: July 2018

This foreword is an invited piece by Sanjay Pradhan (Chief Executive Officer of the Open Government Partnership) and Munyema Hasan (Manager of KLIC, Knowledge, Learning, Innovation and Capacity Building Programme; and the Open Government Partnership).
FACILITATION OF CHORUS ROLE IN A. N. ARBUZOV’S PARABLE “THE HAPPY DAYS OF AN UNHAPPY MAN”
Authors: Ai Huirong
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to the analysis of the facilitated image of the chorus and its functions in the parable “The Happy Days of an Unhappy Man”, which was written by the Soviet playwright A. N. Arbuzov in 1967. It is proved that in the play the playwright simplifies the role of the chorus, facilitates its presence on the stage. The staff of the chorus displaces the trio-chorus, in fact “three voices” from the chorus that the playwright needs in the axiological, evaluative role. Participants in the chorus combine the dramatic, epic and lyric functions in their role, but the role of the argument between the choreuts is in the forefront. Conflicting, disagreeing with each other, the participants of the trio-chorus disclose the difference in possible evaluations of the character from outside - on behalf of other characters, the author, the audience and in general - the society.
МОДЕЛЬ ПРОЦЕСУ ВІДНОВЛЕННЯ ІНФОРМАЦІЇ З УШКОДЖЕНИХ НОСІЇВ
Authors: Швайченко В. Б. , Гребінь О. П. , Левенець Н. Ф.
Published: July 2018

Improving the quality of the restored information in the process of restoration and restoration of phonograms.Synthesis of the system model on the basis of analysis of the processes of restoration and restoration of phonograms from media of various types and computer processing. The characteristics of the conceptual model of the restoration and restoration of the phonogram are determined. The structure of the system model of the information recovery process is developed. A lot of concepts and connections between concepts are defined. The structure of the system modeling restoration and restoration of phonograms is defined. A conceptual model of the restoration and restoration process is proposed. The distribution of artifacts over the playback and processing modes of a phonogram is justified. Details of the type of content with features of the effect on the state of the phonogram.The solutions obtained are the basis of the methodology for carrying out the process of restoration and restoration of phonograms by the criterion of sound quality.
МОЖЛИВОСТІ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ВІТЧИЗНЯНОГО ПРИРОДНОГО ГРАФІТУ ДЛЯ ВИГОТОВЛЕННЯ ЛІТІЙ-ІОННИХ АКУМУЛЯТОРІВ
Authors: Дендура О. В. , Черниш О. В. , Хоменко В. Г. , Барсуков В. З.
Published: July 2018

The purpose of this work was to introduce some physical characteristics of special commercial graphites and to study the properties of a number graphites of the Zavallevsky plant
Prethodni sporazum o transfernim cijenama
Authors: Žunić-Kovačević Nataša
Published: July 2018

U radu se daje analiza najvažnijih
pravnih aspekata zaključenja sporazuma o transfernim cijenama. Kratko se
prikazuje poreznopravni okvir u kojem nastaje predmetni institut, a to su
ponajprije, obvezujuća mišljenja, kao viši pojam odnosno institut poreznog
prava. Tome prethodi analiza pojma i značaja transfernih cijena, s posebnim
osvrtom na važnost koju imaju transferne cijene za porezne obveznike, ali i na
učinke u odnosu na porezne vlasti. Prethodni sporazumi o transfernim cijenama
kroz svoju kratku povijest mijenjaju svrhu, pa se u radu prikazuje taj trend
kretanja od instrumenta zaštite prava poreznih

obveznika do pretvaranja u instrument borbe poreznih vlasti i jurisdikcija
protiv globalno neželjene pojave, utaje poreza. Najveći dio rada prikaz je
nacionalnoga zakonodavnog i provedbenoga normativnog okvira postupka
zaključenja sporazuma o transfernim cijenama. Prikazani postupak pokazuje se
složenim, skupim i relativno dugotrajnim. Poredbena iskustva primjene
obvezujućih mišljenja i sporazuma o transfernim cijenama potvrđuju potrebu
promjene pristupa ovom institutu.
Ustavnosudski pogled
na izvršenje presuda Europskog suda za ljudska prava
Authors: Trgovac Sanja , Grbavac Sidonija , Marković Sandra
Published: July 2018

U radu se navode nadzorni mehanizmi,
ustanovljeni radi jamstva izvršenja presuda Europskog suda za ljudska prava i
odluka o uvjetima prijateljskog rješenja spora. Ukazuje se na obveze koje iz
tih presuda i odluka proizlaze za odgovorne države stranke te se naglasak
stavlja na ustavnosudski aspekt ove značajne teme u okviru zaštite ljudskih
prava i temeljnih sloboda. Naglašava se vrijeme koje je Konvencija za zaštitu
ljudskih prava i temeljnih sloboda u primjeni u Republici Hrvatskoj te se
ukazuje na važnost interpretativne uloge sudova, s posebnim osvrtom na Ustavni
sud Republike Hrvatske i ESLJP-a. Tema se analizira pretežno s ustavnosudskog
aspekta, nastavljajući se na temelje

koje je u ovom području, u Republici Hrvatskoj, postavila Omejec, uvodeći na
velika vrata Europski sud za ljudska prava u ustavne vidike i gradeći, uz sebe,
okosnicu stručnjaka, praktičara i osoba kojima je ustavno pravo i ustavno
sudovanje poziv, a ne samo profesionalna okupacija. Rezultat je to petnaestak
godina analiziranja i stvaranja dijelova ustavnosudskog i ustavnopravnog
mozaika ustavnog i konvencijskog prava. Temelje i upoznavanje s izvršenjem
presuda ESLJP-a pronalazimo u stalnom štivu na stolu, konvencijskim pravom

angažiranog pravnika, knjizi autorice Omejec, kojom je detaljno analiziran
strasbourški acquis. Stoga se u ovom radu, upućujući na to nezaobilazno štivo,
nastavlja sa stajalištima Ustavnog suda i utjecajem riječi ESLJP-a.
Odgovornost za štetu prouzročenu trećim osobama obavljanjem zakonske revizije
Authors: Mičović Miodrag , Bukovac Puvača Maja
Published: July 2018

The authors deal with the issue of
possible liability of auditors for damage caused to third parties
(shareholders, creditors, potential investors...) by performing a statutory
audit. They present some of the comparative solutions to these issues and the
changes at the European jurisdiction caused by major financial scandals at the
beginning of this century. The main objective of Directive 2014/56 / EU is to
strengthen the public-law supervision of auditors and their services, which
should enhance the quality of their services and the confidence of third
parties in their work. There are a number of rules of auditor’s professional
standards and ethical rules, raised to the level of regulation. The
professional skepticism and independence of auditors, the underlying assumption
that the auditor’s opinion is not misleading, are particularly pronounced. The
professional skepticism and independence of auditors are particularly
pronounced, the underlying assumption that the auditor’s opinion is not
misleading. However, the responsibility for providing financial information is
at the management of the audited entities, and the auditors only actively
question this information, not affirming them. Third parties are often unaware
of the limitations of an audit which lead to an expectation gap. In Croatia
there are no specific rules on auditors’ liability for damage and according to
general rules liability is unlimited, to the audited company and to third
parties.
Pravo mjerodavno
za povrede prava tržišnog natjecanja
Authors: Kunda Ivana
Published: July 2018

Brojna su i složena pitanja koja se postavljaju u
okviru teme prava mjerodavnog za povrede pravila tržišnog natjecanja. To nije
promijenilo niti usklađivanje nacionalnih pravila nedavno usvojenom Direktivom
o naknadi štete za kršenje odredba prava tržišnog natjecanja. U ovom radu obrađuju
se neka od tih pitanja, poglavito tumačenje pojmova iz odredbe članka 6. stavka
3. Uredbe Rim II o pravu mjerodavnom za izvanugovorne obveze te s time povezani
aspekti interakcije prava tržišnog natjecanja EU-a i nacionalnog prava tržišnog
natjecanja. Počevši od polja primjene ratione materiae navedene posebne
kolizijske odredbe, preko definiranja “tržišta” kao bitne komponente poveznice
lex mercati, pa do funkcioniranja općih odredbi kojima se štite javni interesi
suprotstavljaju se oprečna stajališta u doktrini i ukazuje se na moguća načela
koja bi trebala biti uzeta u obzir u analizi. Dodatni naglasak je na problematičnim
pitanjima proizašlima iz pogrešnog prijevoda relevantnih propisa EU-a na
hrvatski jezik.
Enforcing annulled arbitral awards
Authors: Lazić-Smoljanić Vesna
Published: July 2018

U članku se analiziraju procesnopravni
aspekti priznanja i izvršenja arbitražnih odluka koje su poništene u državi
gdje su donesene. Rad se koncentrira na relativno nedavno odlučene slučajeve u
SAD i Nizozemskoj, u kojima su sudovi primijenili ponešto drugačiji pristup od
onoga koji je primijenila sudska praksa u Francuskoj prije više godina. Pravno
rezoniranje francuske sudske prakse kod priznanja poništenih arbitražnih odluka
temelji se na primjeni domaćega prava o priznanju i izvršenju arbitražnih
odluka. Naime, domaće pravo Francuske povoljnije je od režima priznanja prema
Newyorškoj konvenciji o priznanju i izvršenju stranih arbitražnih odluka iz
1958. Sudovi u SAD i Nizozemskoj nedavno su primijenili drugačiji pristup
prilikom priznanja i izvršenja poništenih odluka. Sudovi u ovim državama
preispitivali su sudske presude kojima su poništene arbitražne odluke te odlučili
kako se u određenim okolnostima može otkloniti učinkovitost takvih presuda i
priznati odnosno izvršiti poništena arbitražna odluka unatoč odluke o poništenju
koju je donio nadležni sud u državi sjedišta arbitraže. Iako pristupi sudova u
SAD i Nizozemskoj imaju nekih sličnosti, ipak se pravno rezoniranje sudova u
ove dvije jurisdikcije bitno razlikuje. U svojoj odluci iz studenoga 2017.
Vrhovni sud Nizozemske (pre)naglašava iznimni karakter okolnosti koje bi
opravdale priznanje i izvršenje poništene arbitražne odluke, tako da bi se na
prvi pogled mogao steći utisak kako je ponešto ublažena razlika ovoga pristupa
sa pravnim rezoniranjem sudova u SAD. Međutim, detaljna analiza ova dva
pristupa ukazuje da suštinske razlike ostaju. U članku se iznosi kritika općenito
priznanja ili ovrhe poništenih arbitražnih odluka. Osobito se kritizira različitost
pravnih pristupa na kojima se u pojedinim državama temelji priznaje poništenih
arbitražnih odluka kada je priznanje jednostrano, tj., ne temelji se na nekoj
međunarodnoj konvenciji kao što je Europska (Ženevska) konvencija o međunarodnoj
trgovačkoj arbitraži iz 1962. U članku se nadalje sugerira postavljanje međunarodno
prihvaćenih standarda u interesu pravne sigurnosti i predvidivosti, ukoliko je
među arbitražnim stručnjacima prevladavajuće mišljene o načelnoj
prihvatljivosti priznanja i izvršenja poništenih arbitražnih odluka.
THE DISCLOSURE OF POLITICAL PARTY FINANCIAL TOWARD THE PRACTICE OF MONEY LAUNDERING FROM THE RESULT OF THE CRIMINAL ACT OF CORRUPTION
Authors: Kurnia Denny Arinanda
Published: July 2018

General Election is a means of implementing the sovereignty of the people in direct, general, free, confidential, honest, and fair manner within the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia based on Pancasila and the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945. The election has many dynamics, expensive politics, lavish campaign funds for image politics, costly consulting and surveys of winning money, as well as money politics. The disclosure of political parties is highly important in the implementation of the elections due to the many streams of corruption used in the election. As a result, people do not believe in political parties, or some Indonesians are no longer sympathetic to political parties. The idea of a political party's financial transparency regulation should be carefully examined in the Indonesians’ election codification scheme. In the future, Indonesia must have a transparent and accountable campaign or political funding arrangement, along with strong sanctions and binding on the parties involved. Therefore, the people will restore their trust to the political parties, and assure the political parties to channel their aspirations in the granting of rights in the elections.Keywords: Finance; Political parties; Corruption
La puerta de Latinoamérica (desde las rutas Argentinas): San Salvador de Jujuy en geografías audiovisuales amplias
Authors: García Vargas Alejandra
Published: July 2018

¿Qué significa estar ubicada en lugares particulares, cuando ese lugar es una provincia argentina noroestina y de frontera, cuando tal ubicación se interroga a partir de los sentidos de ciudad que ofrecen narrativas audiovisuales locales, y cuando esa interrogación busca analizar una configuración cultural conmocionada por el debate en torno a la redistribución del poder de visibilizar el orden social y sus conflictos mediante la audiovisualización televisiva?La investigación-marco de este ensayo aborda la conflictividad de lo social expresada en las interpretaciones heterogéneas, históricas, conflictivas y contingentes sobre la ciudad (como espacio en común), que construyen diversos actores, en desiguales condiciones, para comprender su experiencia urbana. Estos sentidos de ciudad, como parte del sentido común o como formas coherentes que lo combaten, participan de las disputas culturales en torno a las relaciones y posiciones sociales vinculadas a la región audiovisual que se abordan en este trabajo.
Génesis, paraíso e infierno. Un análisis de el jardín de las delicias de Arturo Fabiani
Authors: Bradford Maia Lucía
Published: July 2018

Este trabajo analiza la obra El jardín de las delicias (2013) del realizador audiovisual chaqueño Arturo Fabiani, documental que aborda las vivencias en/desde la diversidad sexo-genérica-identitaria en nuestra región del NEA argentino. Se analizan los modos de contar y mostrar el devenir de estas historias de vida que desafían la heteronorma y el entramado sociocultural que las atraviesa y es reconstruido en la obra. La propuesta se enmarca en los estudios visuales (Mitchell 2003, Guasch 2003) y en el amplio campo de los estudios culturales. Se trata de un abordaje desde la visualidad que asume la mirada como una práctica social relacionada con el ver y el mostrar(Mitchell, 2003).
La producción audiovisual misionera: exploraciones iniciales en instancias de recepción
Authors: Millán María del Rosario , Casales Marina , Alfaya Sonia Graciela
Published: July 2018

En el artículo se despliegan exploraciones iniciales sobre la conformación de públicos locales de producciones misioneras de realización reciente, a partir de la indagación sobre la recepción del film LE BLU, dirigido por el misionero Guillermo Rovira y estrenado en 2017 en el Festival Oberá en Cortos, espacio de circulación de la producción cinematográfica regional y de promoción y fomento del sector audiovisual. Se aborda el problema desde una perspectiva semiótico comunicacional, a partir de la combinación de análisis del texto fílmico, con la caracterización de los espectadores y las condiciones de recepción. Así, el análisis del texto fílmico elegido permitió identificar ciertos rasgos narrativos y estéticos que alejan a LE BLU de otras realizaciones misioneras, por una parte; y por otra, la aproximación a prácticas de recepción posibilitó reconocer ciertas operaciones de reconocimiento que habilitan a delinear hipótesis de lectura sobre la pregunta empírica por la existencia de públicos locales para la producción audiovisual misionera.
Las construcciones de las imágenes de salta. Articulaciones entre noticias y ficciones cinematográficas
Authors: Arancibia Víctor , Saavedra María Natalia
Published: July 2018

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar cómo es que se construyen diversas imágenes de la ciudad de Salta, a partir de la indagación de noticias, como producciones televisivas, y de ficciones cinematográficas. Es decir, modalidades con que se representa visualmente a la ciudad tanto en clave informativa como ficcional. La metodología es cualitativa, emplea la teoría de las Representaciones sociales, la Semiótica audiovisual, los aportes provenientes de la Socio-semiótica, además del estudio de las imágenes y de la construcción de identidades locales. Se toma como corpus de análisis las producciones ficcionales de Alejandro Arroz Luz de invierno e Historias de las orillas y tres piezas informativas audiovisuales que se relevaron de canales televisivos locales y que referencian sobre todo el barrio denominado 'Gauchito Gil', perteneciente a la zona sudeste de la ciudad de Salta. Se espera poder construir una mirada que atraviese formatos audiovisuales diversos y que funcionen como estrategias metodológicas para abordar la topicalización de las ciudades en las producciones audiovisuales en sus diferentes formatos. El trabajo pretende así colaborar con los estudios sobre ciudad, modalidades de representación en el campo audiovisual y las formas en que las memorias se construyen y se reentraman en los procesos identitarios locales atendiendo a dos modalidades de construcción diferenciados, dando cuenta del espesor temporal de las representaciones que se ponen 'en pantalla'. De esta manera, se tratará de caracterizar los modos de la confrontación distributiva simbólica sobre los sentidos de la ciudad de Salta.
PROBLEMATIKA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI ERA GLOBALISASI
Authors: Rijal Syamsul
Published: July 2018

Globalization has many interpretations from various viewpoints. One is the unification effortsof the world community in terms of life style, orientation, and culture. Structural changes and developments that are driving the momentum for globalization beganin the field of economic and technologicalsoonspill overinto the political, social, cultural, lifestyleandso forth. A number of changes and development sthatmark globalization has brought negative consequencesas wellfor thebenefit of mankind. Butifwe examine carefully, that the negative consequencesposed by globalizationis moredominant than theaspect of usefulness. So it canbe said, thatwhenthepeople of the worldand Indonesiain particular, has been in times of crisis. They have beenconfrontedwithanew societywith acapitalistformationscalled globalization. Inthe era of globalization of Islamic education does notneed to beopenorclosed to theambiguityof globalflows. So, whoneeds tobe adhered toby theprinciplesof Islamic educationare: al-Muahafadhah 'ala al-Qadeem al-Salih al-Akhdzu wabial-Jadid al-Ashlah. Modern technologywith allits progressisneutralcase. WhenIslamiceducationis able tofillscience andtechnologywiththeIslamic values​​andsciencetechnologycoursethatwas originallyneutralwill be filledwithreligious values​​.
PARADIGMA PENDIDIKAN TRADISIONAL SEBAGAI MODAL PENDIDIKAN TRANSFORMASIONAL
Authors: Syafrawi Syafrawi
Published: July 2018

Education is a process of the changeperson attitude or behaviorto mature human being through the effort of teaching implementation by sticking to the norm that has long been happened from young generation to next generation. Traditional education is synonymous with pesantren which the implementation is carried out in an informal way through takhassus approach, and regeneration. Islamic perspective of science comes from God. If there are differences between sense and revelation,Islamic thinkers will be more trustworthy and mandatory of the truthrevelationauthority than the result of sensing, because the truth of revelation is regarded as true and absolute truth. InIslamicClassical, education is devided into two categories: formal and informal institutions (kuttab, shuffauh, halaqoh, qushur, majlis and mosque and clerical house) and they have their own characteristics. The orientation of traditional education is to carry the sacred duty of spreading religion. Preserving the teachings of Islam, the Reaching of the Eucharist, Focused on Islamic Educational Science, teacher-centered Education, Traditional education system of learning, they still use halaqoh system, gather, group up afterwards forward one by one. This model of education is then used as capital to transform education; it means that the education quality is better than before.
Membangun Sistem Rekrutmen Calon Pegawai Negeri Sipil Pada Era Otonomi Daerah
Authors: ARISTO Jurnal , Iqbal Mahathir Muhammad
Published: July 2018

The concept of decentralization which manifests the concept of local autonomy has implications for efforts to strengthen regional governance based on local potential, including strengthening resource management apparatus is characterized by the process and implementation of personnel management started from procurement personnel consisting of; planning, formation, recruitment and selection, development, promotion, remuneration, discipline, and dismissal or retirement. Procedures and implementation of recruitment candidates for Civil Servants (CPNS) from internal sources (Workers Honorary) and from external sources (the general public) or a common path, and potentially very susceptible to spoil the practice of system and Nepo system. One of the efforts that must be made to minimize all forms of deviation in the framework of the process of recruitment and implementation is to implement a merit system, as the antithesis of giving jobs on the basis of race, ethnicity, religion, political award, gender discrimination, personal favoritism, or the selection of equipment valid.
perbedaan dan persamaan fungsi menu di Microsoft word 2007, 2010 dan 2016
Authors: zumaroh kholifatuz
Published: July 2018

Berdasarkan jumlah menu pada jendela Microsoft word• Pada Ms. Word 2007 terdapat 8 menu, diantaranya yaitu Home, Insert, Page Layout, References, Mailings, Review, View, Design, Layout• Pada Ms. Word 2010 terdapat 9 menu, diantaranya yaitu File, Home, Insert, Page Layout, References, Mailings, Review, View dan Format.• Pada Ms. Word 2016 terdapat 11 menu, diantaranya yaitu File, Home, Insert, Design, Layout, References, Mailings, Review, View, Help dan format.
Analisa Kebisingan Lalu Lintas Udara Di Sekitar Bandar Udara DEO Kota Sorong
Authors: Rachman Iwan , Pristianto Hendrik
Published: July 2018

Landasan Bandara DEO Kota Sorong sepanjang 2116 M, tepat berada tidak jauh dari bibir pantai, membuat lalu lintas bandara sedikitnya berdampak terhadap aktifitas warga. Dampak yang paling signifikan adalah timbulnya kebisingan dari pesawat yang datang dan pergi. Bandara DEO Sorong saat ini didarati oleh pesawat untuk penerbangan perintis dan domestik, dengan jumlah rata rata didarati 250 pesawat setiap bulannya, atau sehari rata-rata 6-8buah dengan jenis pesawat umumnya tipe Boeing 737 dengan mesin turbo jet, juga didarati pesawat jenis Xian MA-60, Fokker-100, CN-235, CASA C 212, dan DHC-6. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana tingkat kebisingan yang ditimbulkan oleh suara mesin pesawat terbang di sekitar Bandara Dominee Eduard Osok (DEO) Sorong. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode Observasi / penelitian lapangan, yaitu melakukan pengamatan secara langsung ke lokasi penelitian yang ada untuk mendapatkan data primer. Tingkat kebisingan di Bandara DEO Sorong terutama di lokasi pengukuran (A1) Sekitar landas pacu bagian barat (75,8dBA), dan (A3) Landas Pacu Bagian Timur (84,7 dBA) di atas ambang baku mutu (55 dBA). Dan (A2) Area terminal Penumpang (75,9 dBA) tingkat kebisingannya diatas ambang baku mutu ( 60 dBA). Paper ini merupakan jurnal dari tugas akhir pada Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong.
Comparison of the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation training, guided imagery and the combination of these two methods on sleep quality and headache coping strategies
Authors: Khosrobeygi Ali Asghar
Published: July 2018

The purpose of this research is to compare the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation training, guided imagery and the combination of these two methods on sleep quality and headache coping strategies for women with migraine in Arak city. The statistical population of this study is all women with migraine headaches in Arak city, and a statistical sample of 90 people was selected by simple random sampling from the referrals to 4 private clinics of neurology and psychiatry. Therefore, 30 subjects were placed in experimental group 1 (relaxation), 30 in experimental group 2 (guided imagery) and 30 in experimental group 3 (combination of these two methods), where the subjects were matched in terms of gender, age and education level. The research method was of extended designs of the experimental designs, and a questionnaire was used in addition to using the library method for collecting data. The scales used in this study were 3 scales of sleep quality, pain (migraine) coping strategies and demographics. Inferential statistics (covariance) were used for data analysis; the results showed that progressive muscle relaxation training, guided imagery, and the combination of these two methods had a positive effect on migraine headache coping strategies and sleep quality in women with migraine. There was also a difference in the effectiveness of the two methods of progressive muscle relaxation, guided imagery and the combination of these two methods on the strategies for coping with migraine headaches and sleep quality of these women, and the combined method was more effective than the other two methods separately.The studies of this research concluded that the guided imagery technique focuses on cognitive and emotional components and can be used to improve migraine headaches due to the ability of imagination force of people to initiate, exacerbate or sustain attacks of effective headache, as well as the progressive muscle relaxation increases the parasympathetic cycle activity, which consequently leads to nerve stress neutralizing and ineffectiveness, and this adaptive skill prevents raising its symptoms through breaking the chain of undesirable effects of stress, thereby it can improve the quality of life in migraine patients.Given that migraine is an important health problem, and considering that migraine studies are very limited and little applied research has been conducted in this field, therefore performing a comprehensive study is necessary for developing appropriate strategies.
Do Tangible User Interfaces promote social behaviour during free play? A comparison of autistic and typically-developing children playing with passive and digital construction toys.
Authors: Francis Gill Althia , Mareva Silvana , Farr William , Gibson Jenny Louise
Published: July 2018

Background. Little is known about the extent to which embodied digital mediation may support social engagement between children with or without autism in free play settings. This study draws on Affordance theory and Sociocultural theory to investigate social play behaviours associated with use of a Tangible User Interface (TUI) during free play.Method. The study used a detailed observational and descriptive design. Two groups of children with autism (ASD) and two groups of typically developing (TD) children were filmed during a 20 minute play session with either a passive toy, or a digital toy with a TUI. Behaviours were coded according to a scheme based on Parten's Play States. Data were described in terms of duration, frequency and the likelihood of transition toanother state, given the current state.Results. For TD children, Parallel and Associative were the most frequently observed Play States across both conditions. For those with ASD, Parallel Play and Non-Play-Related Conversation were the most frequent states in the passive condition, while Parallel and AssociativePlay were the most common in the TUI condition. This group demonstrated a longer duration of co-operative play with the TUI toy compared to TD children. Both groups showed higher frequencies of social play in the TUI condition.Conclusions. Social play states can be effectively mediated by TUIs for both TD and ASD groups. For the ASD group, repetitive behaviour with a TUI may not be inhibitory to social engagement. Practitioners may consider making TUI enabled toys available during free play opportunities
Hemlock Hospice: landscape ecology, art, and design as science communication
Authors: Ellison Aaron M , Borden David Buckley
Published: July 2018

Interdisciplinary science-communication projects at the intersection of landscape ecology, art, and design are effectively realized through a democratic process involving co-equal collaborators. We illustrate this collaborative process through a case study of Hemlock Hospice, a 3000-meter-long art-based, site-specific interpretive trail at Harvard University’s Harvard Forest. At one level, Hemlock Hospice describes the ongoing demise of the eastern hemlock tree caused by a tiny aphid-like insect, the hemlock woolly adelgid. More broadly, Hemlock Hospice addresses issues of climate change, human impact, and the future of the world’s forests. This case study highlights gains realized from embedding artists and designers in an active scientific research site while specifically including scientists as full partners in designing and producing mission-driven educational artwork. It also illuminates challenges of democratizing art/science collaborations, including different modes of communication among participants; appropriate levels of financial support; different measures of scientific and artistic success; and creating opportunities for direct action.
Efektifitas Guided Inquiry Learning Model Group Investigation dan Klasikal untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berfikir Kritis
Authors: Puspitasari Ariati Dina
Published: July 2018

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis untuk kelas kelompok dan klasikal; 2) perbedaan peningkatan keterampilan berfikir kritis antara kelas kelompok dan kelas klasikal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi experimen, dengan model pretest-posttest control group design. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 4 kelas dengan 120 siswa kelas VII SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Kota Yogyakarta, sampel penelitian menggunakan 2 kelas yang ditentukan menggunakan teknik proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Satu kelas sebagai kelas eksperimen yaitu kelas yang menggunakan pembelajaran berbasis guided inquiry model kelompok dan satu kelas lainnya sebagai kelas kontrol yaitu kelas dengan pembelajaran menggunakan pembelajaran berbasis guided inquiry model klasikal. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan tes yang berupa tes keterampilan berfikir kritis. Teknis analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif menggunakan N-Gain dan secara statistik inferensial menggunakan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara kelas A dan Kelas B. Pada kelas VII A aspek memberikan penjelasan maupun membangun keterampilan dasar berada pada kategori sedang (0,58 dan 0,52). Sedangkan kelas VII B, pada aspek memberikan penjelasan berada pada kategori sedang (0,64) dan pada aspek membangun keterampilan dasar berada pada kategori tinggi (0,90).

Kata kunci: Guided inquiry, Arduino, Berfikir Kritis

 

EFFECTIVENESS OF GUIDED INQUIRY LEARNING MODEL OF GROUP AND CLASS INVESTIGATION TO INCREASE CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS

Abstract

This study aims to know: 1) the improvement of critical thinking skills for groups and classical; 2) the difference of critical thinking skill increasing between group and class. The method used in this research was quasi experiment, with pretest-posttest control group design model. The population of this study were 4 classes (120) students in the 7th grade of Muhammadiyah 8 Yogyakarta Junior High School, the sample used 2 classes determined by proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. One class is an experimental class which implement guided inquiry based on group investigastion learning model and one other class is a control class that implement guided inquiry based on classical investigation learning model. Data was collecting by critical thinking skills test. Data were analyzed by descriptive techniques using N-Gain and inferential statistic using t-test. The results shown that there are the significant differences between class A and Class B. In class VII A, the aspects of giving the explanation and build the basic skill are in medium category (0,58 and 0,52). While class VII B, the aspect of giving the explanation is in the medium category (0.64) and aspect of building the basic skills is in high category (0.90).

Keywords: Guided Inquiry, Arduino, Critical Thinking
Mengukur Kemampuan Berpikir Analitis dan Keterampilan Proses Sains Mahasiswa Calon Guru Fisika STKIP Al Hikmah Surabaya
Authors: Hasyim Faiz
Published: July 2018

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan memetakan penguasaan kemampuan berpikir analitis dan keterampilan proses sains mahasiswa calon guru fisika. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap mahasiswa calon guru fisika STKIP Al Hikmah Surabaya. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data kemampuan awal mahasiswa dan teknik tes kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penguasaan kemampuan berpikir analitis dan keterampilan proses sains mahasiswa calon guru fisika STKIP Al Hikmah Surabaya terbagi dalam tiga level yaitu level tinggi sebanyak 33%, level sedang sebanyak 50%, dan level rendah sebanyak 17%. Penguasaan keterampilan berpikir untuk masing-masing kriteria adalah satu kriteria berada pada kategori tinggi, dua kriteria berada pada kategori sedang, dan satu kriteria berada pada kategori rendah.

Kata kunci: kemampuan berpikir analitis, keterampilan proses sains, mahasiswa calon guru fisika.

 

MEASURING PRE-SERVICE PHYSICS TEACHERS’ ANALYTICAL THINKING ABILITY AND SCIENCE PROCESS SKILLS OF STKIP AL HIKMAH SURABAYA

 Abstract

This research is designed to classify pre-service physics teachers’ analytical thinking ability and science process skills. It is a descriptive qualitative research. This research was conducted on pre-service physics teachers of STKIP Al Hikmah Surabaya. Data collection technique used in this research was the result of students' pretest and test, afterwards the data were analyzed using descriptive analysis technique. The result shows that the pre-service physics teachers’ analytical thinking ability and science process skills of STKIP Al Hikmah Surabaya is divided into three level, those are high level (33,3%), moderate level (50%), and low level (16,7%). The proficiency of thinking skill ability for each criterion is divided into three categories: first, a criterion is considered as high category; second, two criteria are considered as medium category; and third, one criterion is considered as low category.

Keywords: analytical thinking ability, science process skills, pre-service physics teacher.
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis Model Belajar Siswa Aktif dengan Pendekatan Al-Quran, Sains, dan Karakter (ALSAK) bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Winarto Winarto , Zahro Umi Chabibatus , Ardiyansyah Aqib
Published: July 2018

Abstrak

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran model belajar siswa aktif dengan pendekatan ALSAK bagi siswa SD. Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari silabus, Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP), dan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS). Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran dalam penelitian ini mengadopsi pada model pengembangan Borg & Gall. Penelitian pengembangan ini dilakukan dalam empat langkah utama. Pada langkah studi pendahuluan diperoleh informasi bahwa perangkat pembelajaran model yang mengkaitkan Alquran dengan bidang kajian dibutuhkan oleh guru untuk mendukung tujuan kurikulum 2013. Hasil pada tahap analisis kurikulum yaitu ditemukan integrasi ayat alqur’an Qs Al-Anbiya: 33, Qs Yunus: 5-6, Q.S Al-Anbiya: 33,  Qs An-Nur: 45, Qs Al-A’raf: 57, Qs An-Nur: 45, Qs Al-An‘am:  38, Q.S  Al-An‘am: 38, Qs Arrum: 41, Qs Al-A’raf : 56. Hasil penilaian validator menunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran yang telah dikembangkan memiliki kategori baik dan angka “A”. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran dengan model ini layak digunakan untuk pembelajaran bagi siswa SD

Kata kunci: Pengembangan, Perangkat Pembelajaran, Model Belajar Aktif, Pendekatan ALSAK

 

DEVELOPING THE LEARNING MATERIALS BASED ON ACTIVE STUDENTS LEARNING MODEL THROUGH AL-QURAN, SCIENCE, AND CHARACTER APPROACH (ALSAK) FOR ELEMENTARY STUDENT

 Abstract

This research aims to develop learning materials based on active students learning model through Al-Quran, Science, and Character Approach (ALSAK) for elementary student. The learning materials in this research consist of syllabi, lesson plans, and students’ worksheets. The research model and development used the Borg and Gall development model. The result of preliminary study found that the learning model connecting the Al-Quran to learning material was needed to the teachers to support the purpose of the 2013 curriculum. The result of curriculum analysis found that Alquran verses integration of Al-Anbiya: 33, Yunus:5-6, Al-Anbiya:33,  An-Nur: 45, Al-A’raf : 57, An-Nur: 45, Al -An ‘am: 38, Al-An ‘am: 38, Arrum: 41, Al-A’raf :56. The result of validation the assessments shown that the learning material developed has a good category and the predicate was “A”. It can conclude that the learning materials appropriate can implement to teaching and learning for elementary students.

Keywords: development, leaning materials, learning active model, ALSAK Approach
Le syndrome postgarde de nuit chez les médecins urgentistes : caractéristiques et facteurs influençants
Authors: Fasula C. , Marchal A. , Krebs H. , Moser C. , Genre-Grandpierre R. , Bobbia X. , de La Coussaye J.-E. , Claret P.-G.
Published: July 2018

Introduction : Les urgentistes connaissent une privation de sommeil en lendemain de garde. Beaucoup ont des perceptions ou des comportements inhabituels que nous appelons syndrome post-garde de nuit (PGN). L’objectif principal était de caractériser le syndrome PGN des urgentistes. Les objectifs secondaires étaient d’établir une note évaluant le syndrome PGN et de déterminer les facteurs influençant ce syndrome PGN.

Méthode : Étude prospective de cohorte, observationnelle, multicentrique, auprès des urgentistes du Gard et de l’Hérault entre janvier et juin 2017. Deux questionnaires informatiques anonymes étaient diffusés aux structures d’urgences du Gard et de l’Hérault. En journée normale, hors sortie de garde, un questionnaire colligeait les symptômes ressentis habituellement en lendemain de garde, à coter entre 0 et 10. En sortie de garde, un autre questionnaire s’intéressait au ressenti de la garde réalisée et aux caractéristiques de cette garde. Les médecins étaient encouragés à répondre aux deux questionnaires.

Résultats : Cent treize médecins (45 %) ont répondu, 67 (59 %) à distance d’une garde et 46 (41 %) en post-garde immédiat. Le syndrome PGN comprend des symptômes somatiques (échelle visuelle analogique (EVA) = 5 [2–8]), comportementaux (EVA = 7 [3–8]), liés à l’humeur (EVA = 7[5–8]) et psychiques (EVA = 6 [4–8]). Ces symptômes en post-garde immédiat étaient ressentis de manière moins importante que lorsque décrit à distance (respectivement p = 0,001, p <0,001, p < 0,001, p = 0,002). Les gardes de SMUR (service mobile d’urgence et de réanimation) et de traumatologie étaient associées à un syndrome PGN moins marqué (respectivement p =0,035 et p = 0,02) que les gardes des filières médico-chirurgicales.

Conclusion : Il s’agit de la première évaluation du syndrome PGN chez les urgentistes français. Les symptômes en sont moins importants en post-garde immédiat. Les gardes de traumatologie et de SMUR semblent mieux tolérées.
Prise en charge du paludisme grave d’importation de l’adulte
Authors: Bruneel F. , Raffetin A. , Roujansky A. , Corne P. , Tridon C. , Llitjos J.-F. , Mourvillier B. , Laurent V. , Jauréguiberry S.
Published: July 2018

En France, le paludisme grave d’importation concerne environ 12 à 14 % des accès palustres et implique très majoritairement Plasmodium falciparum. À partir de la définition du paludisme grave de l’Organisation mondiale de la santé utilisée en zone d’endémie palustre, la définition française du paludisme grave d’importation de l’adulte a été adaptée aux données et au contexte européens. La prise en charge du paludisme grave est une urgence diagnostique et thérapeutique qui doit être réalisée initialement en réanimation. Le traitement curatif du paludisme grave d’importation repose maintenant sur l’artésunate intraveineux (IV) qui doit être disponible dans chaque hôpital susceptible de recevoir ces patients. Dès lors, la quinine IV devient un traitement de seconde ligne réservé à quelques circonstances. La prise en charge symptomatique des défaillances d’organes est primordiale, notamment au cours des formes les plus sévères. Enfin, aucun traitement adjuvant n’a prouvé, à ce jour, son efficacité en pratique clinique.
COUP D’ETAT RECORD OF THE WEST AND WESTERN REACTION TO JULY 15 COUP ATTEMPT
Authors: Ataman Muhittin , Shkurti Gloria
Published: July 2018

July 15 coup attempt in Turkey is a historical event not only for Turkey and its people, but for region, even the world, as well. As the last fortress of the Middle East in terms of the democracy and political stability, lately Turkey has been the target of the Western countries and terrorist organizations. In order to understand better the stance of the West towards Turkey after the coup attempt, this paper briefly analyze the Western stance towards military coups. This article focuses on the role of the West and their support for coup plotters in four significant coups (1953 Iran, 1973 Chile, 2013 Egypt and 2013 Ukraine) from different parts of the world. In the second part, the paper examines official statements of Western decision-makers and the misleading and disappointing coverage of the Western media. Western countries that criticize not coup plotters, but democratically elected government, fell behind the developments in Turkey. This shows their hypocritical stance towards Turkey and the region.
REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND INTRA-FIRM NETWORKS IN THE ENLARGED EUROPEAN UNION: THE ROLE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
Authors: RİCHET Xavier
Published: July 2018

Bu katkı, son on yılda (2004, 2007) Berlin Duvarı’nın yıkılmasından sonra Avrupa Birliği’ne katılan Orta ve Doğu Avrupa ülkelerinin ekonomilerinin yeniden yapılandırılması ve uzmanlaşmasına yönelik doğrudan yabancı yatırımının (DYY) rolünü ele alıyor. DYY, genişleyen Avrupa’da yeniden yapılanma ve uzmanlık kazanmalarında önemli bir rol oynamıştır. Hala küçük hacimli olmasına rağmen, özellikle otomotiv, hizmetler ve finans sektörlerinde olmak üzere birçok sektörün yeniden yapılandırılmasında belirleyici bir rol oynadı. Birkaç faktör, yabancı sermaye girişini kolaylaştırdı. Her şeyden önce, Batı Avrupa pazarlarına yakınlık, artan bir iç talebin memnuniyeti, düşük maliyet ve nitelikli iş gücünü ve varlıkların düşük fiyatla elde edilebilmesi bu çerçevedeki önemli faktörlerdendir. Günümüzde bu şirketler finasallaşma, istihdam, ihracat ve pazar payı açısından ilkler arasındadırlar. Bunlar bu ekonomilerin çeşitli bölgesel değer zincirlerine entegrasyonuna katkıda bulunmuşlardır. DYY’nin muazzam varlığı, bu ekonomilerin şimdi yabancı sermayeye ne derecede bağımlı olduğu da dahil olmak üzere bir dizi soruyu gündeme getirmektedir.