bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Training of specialists in spectral analysis in the Institute of Physics and Technology, Ural Federal University (UrFU)
Authors: Lisienko D. G. , Dombrovskya M. A. , Kubrina E. D.
Published: February 2019

Features of training specialists, bachelors, and masters in the field of atomic emission spectral analysis at the Department of Physical and Chemical Methods of Analysis [Ural Federal University (UrFU)] are considered. When training bachelors, coverage of the specialty course «Methods of atomic spectral analysis» is reduced almost by half compared to the same course for specialist. Length of practicals and research trainings is also significantly reduced. Therefore, students graduated with a bachelor degree can be incorporated into the actual practical activities of the laboratories at the enterprises and research companies only in laboratory positions. Master’s program is deeper in theoretical knowledge and research training and practicals become of particular importance. Thus, only a full cycle of two-level education can be comparable with the previous engineering training of specialists. The structure of the curriculum and features of setting up advanced training courses (additional professional education) for specialists in analytical laboratories focused in particular on a detailed study of the features of recording atomic emission spectra by the MAÉS analyzer using the ATOM program is presented. The experience of advanced training of the personnel of industrial laboratories conducted at the training centers of UrFU is described. This form of additional professional education is recommended for advanced and refresher’s training of the laboratory personnel at large enterprises.
On the violation of local thermodynamic equilibrium in the plasma jet of an argon arc two-jet plasmatron
Authors: Cherevko A. S. , Morozova A. A.
Published: February 2019

The degree and nature of the violation of local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) in the analytical zone of a plasma jet generated by an argon arc two-jet plasmatron (TJP) was estimated using an unconventional method based on determination of the nonequilibrium parameterbiequal to the ratio of the experimentally determined actual population of the energy level (ni) of the element to the population of the same level calculated from the Saha equation (nis). Partial ionizing deviation of plasma under study from the equilibrium state takes place only when low-lying atomic levels are overpopulated. The distinct dependence ofbion the ionization potential of the considered element (e.g., Ca, Mg, and Be) is shown. The results were interpreted in the light of the increasing role of radiation processes upon excitation of spectra in the argon arc two-jet plasmatron.
Numerical considerations on the modeling of source and boundary conditions for the frequency domain visco-acoustic wave equation solution
Authors: Avendaño Sheryl , Muñoz- Cuartas Juan Carlos
Published: February 2019

Seismic modeling is an important step in the process used for imaging Earth subsurface. Current applications require accurate models associated with solutions of the wave propagation equation in real media. Unfortunately, it is common not to find in the technical literature deep discussions on the impact of specific details associated with the physical modeling of some crucial ingredients of the process, such as seismic source term and boundary conditions. In this paper, we discuss some issues related to the modeling of wave propagation in visco-acoustic media using finite differences. We focus our attention on two major elements of the modeling problem that are associated to the source term and the boundary conditions. We show that the source term can be modeled using a scale parameter that controls the spread of energy and shows that this parameter is a function of frequency and position of the source. As to boundary conditions, we show that Perfectly Matched Layer (PML) parameters are also frequency dependent. For both cases, seismic source scale parameter and PML model parameters we provide values and functions that optimize the performance of the approach for problems where visco-acoustic wave propagation is required. Frequency domain Full Waveform Inversion (FWI), or Reverse Time Migration (RTM) processes that depend fundamentally on the appropriate modeling of the wave-field are potential fields of application of these results.
Accelerated 2D FWI using the symmetry on inner product spaces
Authors: Noriega Reynaldo Fabian , Abreo- Carillo Sergio Alberto , Ramírez- Silva Ana Beatríz
Published: February 2019

Full Waveform Inversion (FWI) is a common technique used in the oil and gas industry due to its capabilities to estimate subsurface characteristics such as material’s density and sound velocity with high resolution. The 2D time domain FWI method involves the modeling of the forward wavefield of the source and the backpropagated field of the difference between the modeled and observed data. Therefore, due to its high computational cost in terms of RAM consumption and execution time, the High Performance Computing (HPC) field is very useful to deal with these problems. There are computational state-of-the-art solutions that allow to increase the execution time such as the parallel programming paradigm that involves the use of multicore processor systems. Furthermore, there are mathematical solutions leveraging on the properties of the algorithm used that make it possible to enhance performance of the method. We propose in this paper a new way to compute the FWI gradient, by taking advantage of an inner product property. Additionally, a computational strategy is combined with this proposal in the inversion scheme, thus improving FWI performance.
Speech-language Pathology Services Delivered by Telehealth in a Rural Educational Setting: the School’s Perspective
Authors: Bradford Natalie K , Caffery Liam J , Taylor Monica , Meiklejohn Judith , C Smith Anthony Smith C , Langbecker Danette
Published: February 2019

Introduction: Access to speech-language pathology services for children in rural and remote communities is often limited. Telehealth is increasingly used to provide these services to schools, demonstrating high satisfaction with both service providers and recipients, but the requirements for successful program implementation are as yet unclear. We aimed to explore the implementation requirements for a telehealth speech-language pathology service for children from the perspective of a rural school. Methods: A qualitative approach, supplemented by program activity data, was used to understand the experiences and perceptions of the benefits, limitations, enablers and barriers of a telehealth speech-language pathology program delivered to a school servicing approximately 400 children in a small rural town in the state of Queensland, Australia. Thematic analysis was conducted of transcripts of individual semi-structured interviews with nine school teaching staff and field notes of informal discussions regarding 85 speech-language pathology telehealth sessions (n = 9 children) during program establishment and implementation. Results: The speech-language pathology telehealth service was acceptable to teaching staff at the rural school, who cited improved access, the suitability of the technology for child engagement, and perceived effectiveness. Implementation issues were highlighted as critical to program success and scalability, particularly staff workload, technological issues, communication processes, and sustainability. Conclusion: School-based speech-language pathology services delivered via telehealth were perceived as a suitable way of increasing access for children by rural school staff. Future implementations of telehealth speech-language pathology programs should prospectively consider workload implications and develop strategies to communicate with and involve school staff.
Profile and Motivation of Women Enrolled in the Brazilian Telemedicine and Telehealth Postgraduation Distance Education Programme
Authors: Monteiro Alexandra , Grisolia Barbara Monteiro , Cardoso Juliana , Santos Munique
Published: February 2019

Purpose:  Women’s participation in Telehealth is increasing around the world and they should be prepared to work in this new job market. The aim of this study was to evaluate the profile and motivation of women enrolled in the Brazilian Postgraduate Programme on Telemedicine and Telehealth. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from May to July 2018 of all women enrolled in the postgraduate programme using an anonymous online Google form. It consisted of a multiple choice form regarding: age, number of children, profession, date of graduation, current occupation, current number of jobs, workload, postgraduate programmes completed,  duration of Telehealth experience  and motivation to enrol on the Programme.  Data collected were exported to an Excel® sheet, summarised and analysed. Results: Of 44 women, 36 completed the survey. Mean age and time passed since graduation were respectively 43.5±13.5 years and 18±17 years for student and 53±13.5 years and 31.5±8.5 for professors; 25 women have at least one child, work more than 30 hours weekly and 10 of them work in two jobs.  Health professionals and health occupations were predominant in both groups. Most students had little or no experience in Telehealth.  The decreasing order of frequency motivation was professional refinement (63.8%), job opportunity (55.5%), financial gain (52.7%) and innovation (38.8%). Conclusion: Regardless of age, children, workload and professional qualification, the major women's motivation for enrolling in the Telehealth Postgraduate Programme is to professional refinement in this field.
The Contribution of Online Social Networks for Drug Abuse Treatment Referral: a Pilot Study
Authors: Barbosa Diogo , Cavalini Luciana Tricai , Rodrigues Nádia Cristina Pinheiro
Published: February 2019

Background: The consumption of psychoactive drugs is growing in Brazil, as well as the access of social networks. This study is a preliminary short report about the contribution of online social networks for drug abuse treatment. The study aimed to evaluate the role of an online social network to engage psychoactive drug users in treatment. Methods: A descriptive study was undertaken from July to September 2015. The study population were psychoactive drugs users who accessed voluntarily the webpage “Stay Free of Drugs” (SFD) from the social network Facebook. Results: A total of 25 psychoactive drug users were enrolled in the study, and 16 (64%) accessed a healthcare centre seeking treatment. The average from the users’ online contact to their visit to the healthcare centre was 8.4 days. Half of the participants were exclusive alcohol users and accessed the webpage at night (65%). Conclusions: The use of a social network showed a potential importance in referring drug users to treatment, also acting as health education strategy.
Upaya Dosen Tahsin Al-Qiraah dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Al-Quran Mahasiswa Jurusan Syari’ah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup
Authors: Febriyarni Busra
Published: February 2019

This paper is intended to examine and describe tahsin al-qiraah activities, constraints and efforts of lecturers to succeed the activity. For this reason, teaching staff must strive to create students who are qualified in the field of Islam. In this case it must start from the basic course of reading Al-Quran or tahsin al-qiraah. what efforts were made by the Al-Qiraah doctoral lecturer to improve the Qoran reading ability of Sharia majors. This type of research was field research, with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of this study indicate that the ability to read the Qoran to Syari'ah IAIN Curup students relatively was still classified as medium, with a count of 50% had been able to read well, and 50% again needed intensive and programmed guidance. The causes of factors were less able to read the Qoran for Curup IAIN Syari'ah students, including previous student educational background, process selection of students at the time of admission of new students who do not pay attention to the standard of reading the Qoran for prospective students of IAIN Curup, Family factors that pay less attention to read Al-Quran seriously lazy to learn to read the Qoran. Efforts to improve and improve students' ability to read al-Quran include IAIN policies, uniform material, lecturer, curriculum, media, and other facilities such as rooms and learning resources.
Kebijakan luar Negeri Indonesia Dalam Mendukung Palestina sebagai Negara Merdeka Pada Masa Pemerintahan Jokowi
Authors: Saragih Hendra Maujana
Published: February 2019

The aim of this paper is to explain how serious and sympathy the Government and the people of Indonesia with the Palestinian struggle colonized by Israel and the unilateral claim made by Israel against Jerusalem as the capital. More than that the dominant factor is certainly the humanitarian crisis which is the reason why it needs to continue to support Palestine. Palestine and Egypt became the party that recognized the earliest Indonesian independence in 1945 even though at that time Palestine was not yet a state, it was not yet independent and it was recognized and respected by the Indonesian Government as concrete evidence of Palestinian existence. The Indonesian government's actions for Palestine have at least been announced from Bung Karno administration to President Jokowi today. None of the Indonesian Presidents since the Republic of Indonesia was independent which did not pay more attention to the Palestinian problem and its variants and it all became a concern of the President and his ranks in fighting for independent Palestine during his foreign policy so far
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN ADOPSI INOVASI PETANI KOPI DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Burhanuddin Burhanuddin , Pambudy Rachmat , Wahyudi Ach Firman
Published: February 2019

Lampung Province is one of the coffee producing. This is because the topology of the region is very suitable for the fertility of coffee plants. The majority of coffee farmers in Indonesia carry out farming activities in rural areas with small business scale and limited access to innovation, capital, management, technology and information. One factor that causes farmers to be competitive in the context of entrepreneurship at the farmer level is the lack of entrepreneurial skills for farmers, so farmers who are engaged in the agribusiness sector, especially in the upstream subsystem, are very difficult to align with an entrepreneur in the non-agribusiness sector. The lack of entrepreneurial character and entrepreneurial capacity such as entrepreneurial skills is what causes farmers to be less competitive, which results in the agribusiness sector not being able to develop optimally. Adoption of farmers to agricultural technology is determined by their need for the level of technology offered and the suitability of technology for environmental, biophysical, and socio-cultural conditions in an area. The purpose of this study was to determine the general description and profile of Lampung coffee farmers, to find out the entrepreneurial characteristics of Lampung coffee farmers, and to analyze the characteristics, channels and stages of adoption of innovative Lampung coffee farmers with 160 respondents. This research was conducted in West Lampung and Tanggamus is the center of coffee production in Indonesia. The type of data were primary and secondary data. The data analysis method were the method of qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results showed that the dominant character of coffee farmer entrepreneurship is Commitment, Seeking feedback, Integrity and realiability, and Tolerance for failure. Innovation is considered to provide convenience, more suitable, easy to practice, and easily monitored for its development and is not difficult to imitate. Coffee farmers are open to innovation and benefit from the innovation. Coffee farmers use their innovation channels effectively. The entrepreneurial character of farmers correlates with innovation channel variables and stages of innovation adoption. Independent personality and Managerial Skill for Entrepreneurs (MSE) characters correlate with three innovation channel variables and Creativity and innovativeness (CAI) character correlates with all stages of innovation adoption variables.
Compreensão de ciência por professores em formação inicial
Authors: Silva Wagner Rodrigues , Martins Renato Goveia , Reis Aylizara Pinheiro , Santana Bruno Reis , Silveira Raimunda Araújo , Santos Eloiza Marinho , Sousa Michele Silva Costa , Santos Fernando Cardoso
Published: February 2019

Investigamos como alguns professores em formação inicial compreendem ciência e seus desdobramentos para a sociedade. Esta investigação se caracteriza como um estudo bibliográfico e uma pesquisa de opinião. Os principais referenciais teóricos utilizados estão situados nos estudos do letramento e da educação científica. Os participantes demonstraram compreensões simplificadas de ciência, pois reconheceram e enfatizaram as práticas de pesquisa características da grande área das ciências naturais, tendendo a menosprezar as que são características das humanidades.
‘Literacia disciplinar’: percepções de professores do ensino básico
Authors: Dionísio Maria Lourdes
Published: February 2019

Neste texto, apresentamos e discutimos dados preliminares de um projeto de investigação mais vasto sobre ‘literacia disciplinar’ em escolas portuguesas do ensino básico. Um dos objetivos centrais desse projeto é produzir conhecimento sobre o modo como cada disciplina do currículo gera práticas de leitura e escrita (literacia) especializadas, permitindo, assim, falar de literacia das disciplinas e, neste sentido, organizar práticas formativas para a formação inicial e contínua de todos os professores, neste âmbito. Neste momento do projeto as disciplinas em inquirição através de questionários e entrevistas a professores de seis escolas de Braga, norte de Portugal, são: Português, Línguas Estrangeiras, Matemática, Ciências/Física e Química e História dos 2º e 3º ciclos do Ensino Básico (10-12 e 13-15 anos, respetivamente). Para este artigo, consideraremos dados relativos à percepção, pelos professores, da presença de práticas de literacia nas aulas das suas disciplinas; às finalidades das tarefas disciplinares que envolvem a leitura; aos géneros textuais usados para aprender as “matérias” e seus suportes. Para além de um enquadramento sobre o conceito de literacia disciplinar e a sua relevância para a aprendizagem dos conteúdos escolares, são igualmente discutidas como conclusão, algumas especificidades das literacias disciplinares já identificadas tanto nos questionários como nas entrevistas, nomeadamente quanto a géneros e estruturas textuais ou mesmo tarefas como, por exemplo, explicar em ciências.
Práticas de letramento na iniciação científica e tecnológica: um estudo do gênero resumo acadêmico no CEFET/RJ
Authors: Giorgi Maria Cristina , Almeida Fábio Sampaio
Published: February 2019

Temos como objetivo neste texto refletir acerca de relações entre a iniciação científica e tecnológica e o letramento profissional acadêmico de discentes participantes de projetos no Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica Celso Suckow da Fonseca – CEFET/RJ. Para tal, baseamos nossas discussões em análises de resumos produzidos por sete orientandos de dois professores de unidades distintas da instituição, relativos a trabalhos apresentados em eventos científicos diversos. Como aporte teórico, lançamos mão do conceito de gênero discursivo de Bakhtin (2000), bem como fazemos uma opção por um viés epistemológico que compreende os letramentos como práticas sociais situadas sócio-historicamente (BARTON, HAMILTON, 1998; DAVIES, MERCHANT, 2009; LANKSHEAR, KNOBEL, 2007). Nossos resultados apontam a relevância da iniciação científica e, mais especificamente da produção de textos como o resumo acadêmico, para o letramento dos discentes e sua inserção em uma comunidade de pesquisadores.
Gêneros discursivos em atividades de iniciação científica com alunos da educação básica
Authors: Silva Wagner Rodrigues , Fernandes Elizangela Rocha , Figueras Monique Wermuth
Published: February 2019

Investigamos como os gêneros discursivos organizam as atividades de iniciação científica numa escola pública de ensino básico e contribuem para o fortalecimento do letramento científico dos alunos na instituição. Assumimos uma abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa, realizada a partir do cruzamento de diferentes fontes de pesquisas produzidas espontaneamente no contexto escolar e especificamente para este estudo. O trabalho pedagógico com gêneros do domínio científico produziu situações de ensino diferenciadas, mas bastante marcadas por práticas indesejadas da cultura escolar. Os resultados mostraram ainda a necessidade de readequar as condições de trabalho do professor e de investir na formação desse profissional como pesquisador e produtor de conhecimentos.
Outro enfoque a desbravar: letramento científico
Authors: Silva Wagner Rodrigues
Published: February 2019

Sem antecipar as contribuições pontuais dos textos reunidos neste número especial da Revista Raído, destacamos que a abordagem do letramento científico possibilita situar algumas práticas de pesquisa como estratégias pedagógicas contextualizadoras do trabalho com diferentes objetos de ensino em disciplinas escolares. Os artigos apresentam ainda diferentes olhares sobre alguns impactos provocados por diferentes práticas científicas mediadas pela escrita no contexto escolar e universitário.
NORMATIVE-THEOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF ONTOLOGY OF THE POLITICAL
Authors: Volchkova Ol'ga Olegovna , Krasnov Anton Sergeevich
Published: February 2019

The article is devoted to studying the normative-theological foundations of the origin of the political and it belongs to the field of research of political theology. In the framework of the theological paradigm, the authors consider the main ontological concepts of the political, analyse the ratio of the key political notions - “power”, “authority”, “sovereign”. The key dichotomous unity of the “ordained by the God” and “established by the God”, which lies in the basis of the social phenomenon of power, is revealed. The paper correlates the institutional categories of “faces of power” - “potestas” and “auctoritas”.
AESTHETICIZATION OF MODERN EDUCATIONAL PROCESS: CHALLENGES OF MODERNITY
Authors: Dzyubenko Regina Giyasovna
Published: February 2019

The article reflects critically on the modern educational paradigm, in the centre of which capitalist relations are hidden, changing the very purpose of education as a form of a personality’s reproduction. Modern technologies, the general crisis of the educational system, coupled with the processes of the world globalization and capitalization of relations between people, form a new type of a personality, including through filling the aesthetic beginning of human life with market ideals and images. The task is to understand the process of aestheticization in the educational sphere as a system-forming factor responsible for the final result - a personality’s formation. On the basis of the concepts of the aesthetic by W. Benjamin and G. Schulze the author shows the immanent content of the aesthetic and aestheticization at the present stage of the society development. Particular attention is paid to the figure of a lecturer in modern higher education, as well as the goals and objectives of the modern educational system.
ANTI-SYSTEM PHENOMENON: SOCIO-PHILOSOPHICAL ASPECT
Authors: Sulimov Stanislav Igorevich
Published: February 2019

The article is devoted to the consideration of a social aspect of anti-systems, syncretic social-spiritual movements of destructive orientation. The study of anti-system has a long tradition in the Russian and Western social-philosophical thought, but no author has investigated social mechanisms that attract numerous adherents to anti-system organizations. Manichaeism, the Taiping movement, the voodoo cult, and modern radical Islamism are analysed as examples of such communities. The author deals with the social factors that led to the emergence of these organizations, as well as the principles of their hierarchical structure and functioning.
INTERACTION AND DIALOGUE OF CULTURES IN THE ERA OF GLOBALIZATION
Authors: Frolova Svetlana Mikhailovna
Published: February 2019

The article is devoted to the analysis of the features of cultures interaction in the era of globalization. The interaction of cultures is understood as a constant dynamic component contributing to filling the culture with new content while preserving cultural identity and traditional attitudes. It is argued that the most effective method of overcoming global crises is an intercultural dialogue, the effectiveness of which is determined by the mutual interest of the parties ready not only to overcome the barriers that impede the dialogue, but also to perceive adequately the complexity of their resolution.
PERSONALITY’S PATRIOTIC CONSCIOUSNESS DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Chikaeva Tat’yana Aleksandrovna
Published: February 2019

The article substantiates the topicality of addressing the problem of a personality’s patriotic consciousness development. Connection between the existence of the Native Land and the Home Country and a personality is affirmed. Scientific novelty of the research is in the formulation of the basic principles and the definition of the key means of patriotic education and self-education as a process of patriotic consciousness development. The author’s conclusions are based on the Native Land and the Home Country understanding as spiritual categories, the analysis of the historical and modern socio-cultural trends of development, systematization and results of philosophical and scientific research.
BEGINNING OF THE YEAR IN NEO-PAGAN CHRONOLOGICAL CONSTRUCTS
Authors: Surovegina Ekaterina Sergeevna , Zotova Natal’ya Aleksandrovna
Published: February 2019

The article deals with the problem of the modern system of pagan chronology, where the issue of the beginning of a new calendar year is the most important one. The analysis of neo-pagan ideologues’ narratives makes it possible to identify several versions of modern pagan associations connected with the time of the beginning of a new year (the main variants of the pagan “New Year” relate to natural astronomical phenomena and author’s versions). The researchers have also attempted to clarify the question of whether there is a universal calendar in native faith environment at the present moment.
USING DIFFERENT TYPES OF DECORATION OF METAL SURFACE IN JEWELLERY ART
Authors: Voinich Elena Anatol'evna , Kaukina Ol'ga Valer'evna , Tarasova Ekaterina Evgen'evna
Published: February 2019

The article discusses the possibility of decorating the surface of copper-nickel alloys imitating silver. The authors present the methods for decorating the surface of the artistic and jewellery product made of the most widely used copper-nickel alloys. The classification of metal surface decoration technologies has been developed. Recommendations on using these types of alloys decoration in modern jewellery design and their nomenclature expansion are suggested. The paper covers the main technological processes of metal surfaces treatment. The graphic plan of the artistic and jewellery product is shown.
PENERAPAN TEKNIK BAGI UNSUR LANGSUNG (BUL) PADA IDENTIFIKASI AFIKS BAHASA DAYAK BENUAQ
Authors: Mulawarman Widyatmike Gede , Iswanto Yeri
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACT

This study aims to describe the form, function, and meaning of affix attached to the basic form of Benuaq language in Kampung Jengan Danum, Damai District, West Kutai Regency. This research is qualitative research with the technique of data analysis is BUL (Bagi Unsur Langsung) technique. This study was conducted in Kampung Jengan Danum, Damai District, West Kutai Regency. The research data is the entire word affixed spoken of native speakers Benuaq Kampung Jengan Danum. Data collection techniques used are recording techniques, cakap libat semuka technique, and simak cakap technique. The results showed that the Dayak Benuaq language in Kampung Jengan Danum has three forms affix, that is prefixes, suffixes, and combination of affixes. The prefixes are: {be-}, {pe-}, {peN-}, {te-}, and {N-}. The suffixes are: {tn}. The combination of affixes are: {ke- + N-} and {sek + N-}. The affix converts the categories of adjectives into verbs, verbs into adjectives, nouns into verbs, and nouns into adjectives. The meaning of the affixation of the Benuaq Dayak’s basic word is to declare an action, result of, a job, and to say to do work.

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk, fungsi, dan makna afiks yang melekat pada bentuk dasar bahasa Dayak Benuaq di Kampung Jengan Danum, Kecamatan Damai, Kabupaten Kutai Barat. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik BUL (Bagi Unsur Langsung). Peneitian ini dilakukan di Kampung Jengan Danum, Kecamatan Damai, Kabupaten Kutai Barat. Data penelitian ini adalah seluruh kata berafiks yang dituturkan dari penutur asli Dayak Benuaq di Kampung Jengan Danum. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik rekam, teknik cakap libat semuka, dan teknik simak cakap. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa Bahasa Dayak Benuaq Kampung Jengan Danum diketui memiliki tiga bentuk afiks, yaitu prefiks, sufiks, dan kombinasi afiks. Bentuk prefiks, yaitu: {be-}, {pe-}, {peN-}, dan {te-}. Bentuk sufiks, yaitu: {-tn}. Sedangkan kombinasi afiks, yaitu: {ke- + N-}dan {se- + N-}. Afiks tersebut berfungsi mengubah kategori kata adjektiva menjadi verba, verba menjadi adjetiva, nomina menjadi verba, dan nomina menjadi adjektiva. Makna yang muncul akibat pembubuhan afiks dengan kata dasar ialah menyatakan tindakan, menyatakan akibat, menyatakan pekerjaan, menyatakan sedang melakukan suatu pekerjaan.
CERITA ANAK SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBENTUK KARAKTER ANAK
Authors: Achsani Ferdian
Published: February 2019

Literature and character education are two things that can not be separated. Literature as a reflection of the life of the community generally teaches the reader to be able to understand the wisdom of the displayed story. Literature can be used as a medium of learning, especially in the process of internalization of the value of character education to learners. The value of character education in the literary work is expected to be followed by the students. Currently, Indonesia is experiencing moral degradation. The need for moral cultivation to the learners aims to create human beings who are virtuous in the future. Each subject has the right to internalize character education to learners. So in the Indonesian language, the process of characterization of character education can be done when learning on literary materials. This study aims to describe the value of character education in Solopos children's stories. this research is included in qualitative descriptive research. The results of this study concluded that in the story Solopos child, there is a value of character education that can be taught to learners, especially at the elementary school level. The results showed that this child's story can be used as a reference for teachers, as a medium to internalize character education at the elementary school level.

Sastra dan pendidikan karakter merupakan dua hal yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Sastra sebagai cerminan kehidupan masyarakat, umumnya mengajarkan kepada pembaca untuk dapat memahami hikmah dari cerita yang ditampilkan. Sastra dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran, terutama dalam proses penginternalisasian nilai pendidikan karakter kepada peserta didik. Nilai pendidikan karakter dalam karya sastra tersebut diharapkan dapat diteladani oleh peserta didik. Saat ini Indonesia sedang mengalami degradasi moral. Perlunya penanaman moral kepada peserta didik bertujuan untuk menciptakan manusia yang berbudi pekerti di masa depan. Setiap mata pelajaran memiliki hak untuk menginternalisasikan pendidikan karakter kepada peserta didik. Maka dalam bahasa Indonesia, proses penginternalisasian pendidikan karakter dapat dilakukan ketika pembelajaran pada materi kesastraan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan nilai pendidikan karakter dalam cerita anak Solopos. penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian diskrptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dalam cerita anak Solopos, terdapat nilai pendidikan karakter yang dapat diajarkan kepada peserta didik terutama pada jenjang sekolah dasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa cerita anak ini dapat digunakan sebagai rujukkan bagi guru, sebagai media untuk menginternalisasikan pendidikan karakter pada jenjang sekolah dasar.
HUBUNGAN MINAT BACA DENGAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS EKPOSISI SISWA KELAA XI SMK NEGERI 9 SAMARINDA
Authors: Septhin Kristina , Mulawarman Widyatmike Gede , Suhatmady Bibit
Published: February 2019

This study aims to find out the relationship between reading interest and the ability to write exposition text of class XI students of SMK Negeri 9 Samarinda. This research is a quantitative research with Product Moment correlation analysis. The population in this study were class XI students of SMK Negeri 9, which amounted to 261 students. The research sample amounted to 166 students. The sampling technique used cluster random sampling. There were three variables in this study, two independent variables and one dependent variable. Questionnaires and tests were used to collect the data. Based on the analysis of the data it can be concluded it seems that there is a positive and significant relationship between reading interest in the ability to write exposition texts in class XI students of SMK Negeri 9 Samarinda which is indicated by a correlation coefficient (rx1y) of 0.305 and a calculated value greater than rtable with N = 166 at the error rate of 5% (0.305> 0.159) which means that the higher the reading interest of students, the higher the ability to write exposition text.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan minat baca dengan kemampuan menulis teks eksposisi siswa kelas XI SMK Negeri 9 Samarinda. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan analisis korelasi Product Moment. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMK Negeri 9 yang berjumlah 261 siswa. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 166 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampel cluster random sampling. Ada tiga variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu dua variabel bebas dan satu veriabel terikat. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan tes. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode Kuesioner dan tes. Berdasarkan analisis data dapat disimpulakan terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara minat baca terhadap kemampuan menulis teks eksposisi pada siswa kelas XI SMK Negeri 9 Samarinda yang ditunjukan dengan koefisien korelasi (rx1y) sebesar 0,305 dan nilai rhitung lebih besar dari rtabel dengan N = 166 pada taraf kesalahan 5% (0,305 >0,159) yang berarti bahwa semakin tinggi minat baca siswa maka akan semakin tinggi pula kemampuan menulis teks eksposisi.
Implementasi Strategi Pemasaran pada Koperasi Karyawan PT. Bridgestone Tire Indonesia
Authors: Heryadi Deni , Widati Endah
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACT 

According to Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs, there are 212,315 cooperatives listed and only 71% is active. Most of the active cooperatives are employee cooperatives. The data shows that recently 14.252 active employees cooperation with total members up to 1.586.811 people. PT. Bridgestone Tire Indonesia Employee Cooperative (BSIN employee Cooperative) is one of employee cooperative that have a huge income. This research aims to find out the key success factor of management and marketing strategic implementation which applied by BSIN employee cooperatives.  Methods used in this research are combination methodologies research both qualitative and quantitative. Researchers also used few methods to analyzing such as descriptive analysis, VRIO framework analysis and marketing matrix. The result can be used as recommendation for BSIN Cooperative and others cooperatives as a benchmarking basis, so the performance can be better.

 

ABSTRAK

Berdasarkan data Kementerian Koperasi dan UMKM, per tahun 2015 tercatat sebanyak 212.315 Koperasi dan yang aktif hanya 150.223 koperasi atau 71% dari koperasi yang terdaftar. Dari data tersebut jumlah koperasi aktif di Indonesia, sebagian besar adalah koperasi karyawan (KopKar). Koperasi karyawan  saat ini berjumlah 14.252, dengan jumlah anggota sebanyak 1.586.611, dan sebarannya merata di seluruh Indonesia. Koperasi Karyawan PT Bridgestone Tire Indonesia (Kopkar BSIN) merupakan salah satu koperasi karyawan besar yang memiliki omzet sangat tinggi. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui kunci kesuksesan pengelolaan dan penerapan strategi yang dijalankan sehingga dapat membuat Kopkar BSIN menjadi kopkar dengan omzet yang sangat tinggi. Dalam penelitian ini, tim menggunakan metode penelitian kombinasi antara kualitatif dan kuantitaf, dengan menggunakan beberapa teknik analisis data seperti: analisis deskriptif, analisis VRIO dan matrik pemasaran. Adapun hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan rekomendasi bagi kopkar PT Bridgestone Tire Indonesia dan kopkar perusahaan yang lain sebagai benchmarking untuk menjadi kopkar yang lebih baik lagi. 

Kata Kunci: Strategi Pemasaran, Koperasi Karyawan, Matrik Pemasaran
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Diklat dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Direktorat Jenderal Pembinaan Penempatan Tenaga Kerja Kemenaketrans RI
Authors: Wasahua Olos
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACT

This study to determine the effect simultaneously and partially between Leadership, Training and Organizational Culture on Employee Performance At Directorate General of Manpower Placement Development Kemenaketrans RI. This research method is a quantitative research method. The population in this study is 394 employees and the sample used is 80 samples with 10% error sampling .. The test used is a test of validity and reliability, correlation test, simple linear regression, t-test and F test where the significance of trust 95% (? = 0.05). All statistical tests were performed using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science) version 19. The results showed that leadership, training and organizational culture together have a positive influence on employee performance shown by coefficient of determination R2 = 0.107 and multiple regression equation = 28.383 + 0.010X1 + 0.276X2 - 0.002X3 so that the contribution and influence of leadership, training and organizational culture together on employee performance is significant.

Keyword: leadership, training, organizational culture, employee performance

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara simultan dan parsial antara Kepemimpinan, Diklat dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai  Pada Direktorat Jenderal Pembinaan Penempatan Tenaga Kerja Kemenaketrans RI. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode  penelitian kuantitatif.  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Pegawai berjumlah 394 orangdan  sampel yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 80 sampel dengan sampling eror 10%.. Uji satistik yang digunakan yaitu :  uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji korelasi , regresi linear sederhana, uji t dan uji F dimana signifikansi kepercayaan 95%     (? = 0,05 ). Semua uji statistik dilakukan dengan menggunakan  program SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science) versi 19.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Kepemimpinan, diklat dan budaya organisasi secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai yang ditunjukkan oleh koefisien determinasi R2 = 0.107 dan persamaan regresi ganda ? = 28.383 + 0.010X1+ 0.276X2- 0.002X3 sehingga kontribusi dan pengaruh kepemimpinan, diklat dan budaya organisasi secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja pegawai adalah signifikan.

Keyword : kepemimpinan, diklat, budaya organisasi, kinerja pegawai
Makna Budi Pekerti Melalui Cerita Punakawan: Analisis Visual Dalam Seni Kreativitas Komik Kontemporer
Authors: Ranuhandoko Ndaru , Sidhartani Santi
Published: February 2019

Cerita Punakawan dalam karya komikus Tatang S. pernah sangat populer di tahun 80-an hingga 90-an. Cerita Punakawan yang terdiri dari Semar, Petruk, Gareng, dan Bagong ini juga pernah diangkat dalam program Ria Jenaka di TVRI pada era yang sama. Ada banyak makna tentang perilaku masyarakat yang disampaikan dalam cerita Punakawan tersebut, di antaranya makna budi pekerti. Budi pekerti merupakan sikap dan perilaku masyarakat yang diperlukan dalam interaksi sosial. Penyampaian pesan tentang budi pekerti melalui komik menjadi hal menarik untuk dianalisis karena penciptaan komik di era teknologi informasi saat ini tidak lagi baku pada bentuk-bentuk komik yang konvensional. Studi ini mencoba memvisualisasikan bagaimana memaknai budi pekerti dalam seni kreativitas komik kontemporer. Secara kualitatif, pembahasan dalam studi ini menggunakan prinsip-prinsip estetika dengan pendekatan pra-ikonografis, ikonografis, dan ikonologis. Studi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi dalam penyampaian pesan sosial budaya melalui seni kreativitas komik.
Resepsi Masyarakat Yogyakarta Terhadap Drama Radio â€œParahara Tegalrejaâ€
Authors: Sahid Nur , Marianto M Dwi , - Purwanto
Published: February 2019

Penelitian terhadap resepsi audiens terhadap drama radio â€œParahara Tegalrejaâ€ ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui resepsi atau tanggapan audien masyarakat Yogyakarta. Dari resepsi itu akan dapat diketahui apakah responden menganggap â€œParahara Tegalrejaâ€ sebagai karya yang (1) sangat buruk, (2) buruk, (3) cukup, (4) baik, (5) sangat baik. Makna drama radio ini ditentukan oleh dominasi penilaian mereka pada lima aspek tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitaf. Teori yang dipergunakan mendekati objek penelitian adalah teori resepsi teater. Teori resepsi merupakan teori yang mengkaji penerimaan audiens tentang apresiasinya terhadap karya seni. Teori resepsi berbicara  mengenai bagaimana orang-orang selain pengarang atau pencipta menyumbang makna sebuah karya seni. Hasil penelitian  ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 151 orang responden, maka 50% lebih diantaranya menganggap drama radio â€œPrahara Tegalrejaâ€ menunnjukkan kualitas yang baik. Sekitar 40% responden menilai  â€œPrahara Tegalrejaâ€ baik. Responden yang menilai drama ini buruk dan sangat buruk kurang 5%. Dapat disimpulkan   bahwa  prosentase jumlah responden yang meresepsi drama radio ini sebagai karya yang berkualitas berjumlah 50%+40%: 90%. Artinya sebagian besar responden merespon atau menerima dengan baik drama radio tersebut. Dengan demikian drama ini baik untuk dinikmati masyarakat.
Ogoh-Ogoh Dan Implementasinya Pada Kreativitas Berkarya Seni Rupa Tiga Dimensi
Authors: Ganika Made Aditya Abhi , Suardana I Wayan
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsiskan Estetika eksperimental Ogoh-ogoh dan mendeskripsikan hasil implementasi Ogoh-ogoh pada kreativitas berkarya seni rupa tiga dimensi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif penelitian mendeskripsikan penciptaan Ogoh-ogoh pada rangkaian hari raya Nyepi tahun 2018 di Pura Jagatnatha, Sorowajan, Banguntapan, Bantul, DIY. Implementasu teknik penciptaan di laksanakan pada pembelajaran seni rupa tiga dimensi di SMK BOPKRI 1 Yogyakarta, Terban, Gondokusuman. Data di kumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan: (1) Ide penciptaan Ogoh-ogoh di mulai dari studi pustaka tentang Upacara Hari Raya. Penciptaan meliputi tahapan  membuat rancangan sketsa Ogoh-ogoh, membuat kerangka dengan menggunakan bahan dari besi atau  kayu yang berfungsi sebagai penyangga Ogoh-ogoh kemudian membentuk rangka dasar dengan menggunakan styrofoam atau bambu, melapisi rangka body menggunakan kertas agar body Ogoh-ogoh mudah untuk diwarna menggunakan cat. dengan bentuk mata melotot, gigi tajam, badan besar yang merupakan tanda keberadaan sifat-sifat jahat dalam diri manusia. (2) Tema konsep dan teknik  Penciptaan  Ogoh-ogoh di implementasikan  pada pembelajaran seni rupa tiga dimensi di SMK BOPKRI 1 Yogyakarta. Peserta didik menciptakan bentuk patung dengan teknik butsir dengan media tanah liat.
Industrialisasi Seni Kriya Di Desa Mas, Gianyar
Authors: Sukarini Ni Wayan , Beratha Ni Luh Sutjiati , Rajeg I Made
Published: February 2019

Seni kriya merupakan salah satu seni kerajinan. Desa Mas di Kabupaten Gianyar Bali penduduknya memiliki nilai seni yang tinggi untuk berkreasi dalam seni kriya sehingga produk-produknya diminati oleh wisatawan. Artikel ini bertujuan mencermati perkembangan seni kriya di Desa Mas yang sebelumnya dikerjakan dengan tangan (handmade) namun sekarang pengerjaannya dilakukan dengan bantuan mesin karena permintaan yang terus meningkat dan bisa dikatakan bahwa seni kriya sudah diproduksi secara massal sehingga sudah terjadi industrialisasi terhadap seni kriya;  mendeskripsikan industrialisasi yang terjadi pada seni kriya serta mencermati gagasan-gagasan baru terkait dengan pemertahanan identitas kebudayaan Bali melalui produk seni kriya yang mengalami proses industrialisasi dan memiliki daya saing tinggi di pasar pariwisata.  Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang mencakup teknik pengamatan terlibat dan wawancara mendalam serta analisis data secara deskriptif, holistik, dan interpretatif. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah pemahaman mendalam tentang seni kriya yang mengalami dinamika dari aslinya sebagai akibat dari industrialisasi di tengah perkembangan pariwisata yang semakin pesat.
Karakteristik Gamelan Selonding Bebandem Dan Selonding Tenganan â€œStudi Komparasi Intramusikalâ€
Authors: Widiana I Wayan Pande
Published: February 2019

Dewasa ini Selonding yang notabena merupakan gamelan yang masuk dalam klasifikasi gamelan golongan tua mulai menunjukkan geliat re-eksistensi. Gamelan yang tergolong kuna ini menjadi alternatif baru dalam khasanah ruang ekspresi seni karawitan Bali. Keberadaan gamelan ini banyak ditemukan di desa-desa kuna daerah Bali bagian timur (daerah Karangasem dan sekitarnya). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membedah karakteristik dari gamelan Selonding Bebandem dan Tenganan sebagai sebuah studi komparasi intramusikal guna memberikan informasi yang lebih mendalam mengenai karakteristik dan perbedaan dari kedua jenis Selonding tersebut, mengingat re-eksistensi dari gamelan ini belum disertai dengan informasi yang memadai terkait style yang ada. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan intramusikal. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa karakteristik yang melekat pada gamelan ini terletak pada bahan dan musikalnya. Secara organologi, bilah gamelan Selonding terbuat dari besi dan pelawah terbuat dari kayu. Secara akustik, resonansi Selonding mengunakan sistem gibung yaitu dua bilah nada dalam satu ruang resonan. Setiap gamelan selonding yang ada di desa-desa kuna memiliki ciri khas tersendiri seperti halnya Selonding Bebandem dan Selonding Tenganan. Perbedaan dari kedua jenis Selonding tersebut secara intramusikal terletak pada instrumentasi, susunan nada, teknik permainan, dan repertoar. Selonding Bebandem memiliki ciri khas teknik permainan Lelungidan, Nyogcag, Ngundir dan Ngubit. Sedangkan Selonding Tenganan memiliki ciri khas teknik permainan yaitu gegebug Ngerejeg, Sekati, Nerompong dan Rereongan.
Pengaruh TENS (transcutaneus electrical nerve stimulation) terhadap intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi sectio caesarea
Authors: Prayogi Agus Sarwo , Yuliana Yeyen , Ratnawati Ana
Published: February 2019

Ketidaknyamanan atau nyeri bagaimanapun keadaannya harus diatasi, karena kenyamanan merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh TENS (Transcutaneus Electrical Nerve Stimulation) terhadap intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi sectio caesarea.Metode Penelitian ini pre eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian one group pretes-posttest design. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 responden dengan menggunakan teknik accidental. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilxocon. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh TENS (Transcutaneus Electrical Nerve Stimulation) terhadap intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi sectio caesare.Â  Simpulan: TENS dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai intervensi keperawatan penanganan nyeri pada pasien post operasi sectio caesarea.