bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Algorithm for Diagnosis of Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease Depending on the Presence of Significant Coronary Artery Lesions
Authors: Marushko Yevhen Yu. , Rudenko Nadiya M. , Dzhun Yana Yu.
Published: December 2023

The aim. To analyze the structure of ischemic heart disease and the prevalence of myocardial ischemia with no ob-structive coronary arteries among patients who underwent elective coronary angiography.

Materials and methods. We examined 1,200 patients with a clinical diagnosis of ischemic heart disease. After coro-nary angiography all the patients with non-stenotic coronary arteries underwent hyperventilation challenge test to ex-clude vasospastic angina and echocardiographic study with intravenous administration of dipyridamole to assess the index of coronary reserve and longitudinal strain.

Results. The mean age of the study participants was 59.1 ± 4.2 years. The number of male and female subjects was comparable, amounting to 493 (48.8%) and 517 (51.2%), respectively. Stenotic coronary arteries were detected in 699 patients (74.1%). The number of women without hemodynamically significant lesions was twice as large than that of men (210 [67.5%] vs. 101 [32.5%]). Among the examined patients with non-stenotic atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries, 241 patients (77.4%) were diagnosed with coronary microvascular dysfunction, 19 (6.1%) with vasospasm of the coronary arteries, and 2 patients (0.6%) were diagnosed with a combination of vasospastic and microvascular angina. In 36 (73.5%) of 49 patients, a segmental decrease in longitudinal strain of the apex/individual apical segments of the left ventricle was found. In patients without obvious micro- and macrovascular pathology, the interventricular septum was significant enlarged. In 9 (18.4%) of 49 patients, a diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy was established.

Conclusion. Patients with ischemia with no obstructive coronary arteries require careful examination and compari-son of clinical signs with the results of objective tests. Understanding the prevalence and mechanisms of the problem is a key to improving the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular complications in this group.
Catheter Ablation of Paroxysmal and Persistent Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Secondary Atrial Septal Defect. Evaluation of the Results and Impact on the Quality of Life
Authors: Petkanych Myroslav M.
Published: December 2023

Introduction. The presence of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with secondary atrial septal defect (ASD) has significant impact on their quality of life (QoL) and reduces life expectancy. Current guidelines recommend catheter ablation (CA) for patients with AF in case of medical treatment failure, however, its use in patients with AF and ASD is still poorly studied.

The aim. To study the efficacy and safety of CA and its impact on the QoL in patients with AF and secondary ASD.

Materials and methods. In 2003-2023, 1408 patients with secondary ASD were treated at the National Amosov Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine. Of these, 54 patients who had AF and underwent the CA procedure were included in group 1 of our study. There were 36 (66.7%) men and 18 (33.3%) women aged 24-76 years (mean age 61.4 ± 9.8 years). Four (9.3%) patients had persistent AF and 50 (90.7%) patients had paroxysmal AF. Fifty-six patients with paroxysmal or persistent AF and with the comparable age, duration of symptoms and associated pathology but without ASD were examined as group 2. The type and results of surgical interventions were analyzed according to surgical reports. The results of the treatment and QoL were assessed using the Atrial Fibrillation Effect on Quality-of-Life (AFEQT) questionnaire during the follow-up period 1, 2 and 3 months after the procedure.

Results. Pulmonary vein isolation was performed in all 54 (100%) patients of the group 1, as well as cavotricuspid isthmus ablation in 26 (48.2%) cases, cavotricuspid isthmus ablation and left atrial linear ablation in 2 (3.6%) cases. Type, length and complication of the procedure were comparable to those in the group 2. Fourty-four (81.5%) patients with ASD were free from AF 3 months after procedure, and their results did not differ from those obtained in the group 2 (p > 0.05). Average QoL indicators according to AFEQT significantly improved in both groups of patients who underwent CA. The differences in post-treatment QoL between patients of both groups were insignificant (p > 0.05).

Conclusions. CA was found to be safe and beneficial in patients with AF and secondary ASD. The rate of procedural complications and cure rate in patients with AF and secondary ASD (81.5%) were compatible to those in patients without ASD (80.5%). AF has negative effect on the main indicators of the patient’s life. In patients with secondary AF with ASD who underwent CA, a significant improvement in AF symptoms and QoL according to the AFEQT questionnaire (total score 56.1 ± 2.7 before the procedure vs. 78.7 ± 4.0 at follow-up) was noted.
Impact of Acute Myocardial Ischemia Duration on Reperfusion Outcomes in STEMI Patients
Authors: Salo Sergii V. , Shpak Serhii S. , Shumakov Valentyn O.
Published: December 2023

The aim. To analyze the influence of the duration of acute myocardial ischemia, specifically in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) electrocardiographic patterns, on the outcomes of reperfusion interventions. We focused on the assessment of immediate angiographic data in the catheterization laboratory after stenting and investigated whether the frequency of the no-reflow phenomenon is dependent on the time since the onset of anginal pain. Our hypothesis of inferior immediate treatment outcomes is based on the pathophysiological course of ischemic-reperfusion injury in patients with late myocardial infarction. Primarily, this is due to the development of myocardial edema, leading to extravascular compression of the vessel, thereby influencing Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction grade 0 blood flow.

Materials and methods. We conducted an analysis of 107 angiograms of STEMI patients, who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention at the Amosov National Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery between 2021 and 2023. The patients were categorized into four groups based on the duration of acute myocardial ischemia. The first group included patients with ischemia duration up to two hours, aligning with the golden window for revascularization recommended by the European guidelines. The second, third, and fourth groups consisted of patients with ischemia durations of 3-12 hours, 12-24 hours, and over 48 hours, respectively.

Results. Of 104 patients, complete restoration of coronary circulation was achieved in 88 cases, while, unfortunately, 16 patients had TIMI 0/1 blood flow. Such a probability of complication is 15.3% in the studied cohort. According to the clinical profile, the patients were divided into those who had no-reflow (main group) and patients with complete restoration of blood flow (control group). In the group of unrestored blood flow, cardiogenic shock occurred more often, and the infarct-dependent artery was more often occluded than suboccluded. The technique of percutaneous intervention was similar in both groups.

Conclusion. The frequency of the no-reflow phenomenon increases with the duration of acute myocardial ischemia. Patients presenting later than 48 hours since the onset of ischemia are more prone to no-reflow (62.5% vs 37.5% if less than 48 hours). Cardiogenic shock is associated with a higher likelihood of the no-reflow phenomenon. The most significant reason for the delay in delivering a STEMI patient to catheterization laboratory anamnestically is the patient’s untimely medical care seeking. In our opinion, this delay can be avoided by increasing awareness about the initial signs of myocardial infarction and the necessity of seeking immediate medical care.
Age fertility rates in Transcarpathian region of Ukraine and analysis of birth rates by women who are not in registered marriage
Authors: Slabkiy G.О. , Shcherbinska О.S. , Bilak-Lukianchuk V.J. , Rusyn L.P.
Published: December 2023

Ukraine is going through difficult times of a prolonged demographic crisis.The objective: to study and analyze the age-related birth rates in the Transcarpathian region of Ukraine and analyze the birth rates among women who are not in a registered marriage.Materials and methods. In the course of the study, official data from sectoral statistical reporting for 2000–2021 were used in the cross-section of the administrative territories of Transcarpathian region. The research was conducted in four stages. Bibliosemantic and medical-statistical methods and the method of structural logical analysis are used.Results. It was established that the total birth rate in Transcarpathian region during the study period decreased by 16.4% and in 2021 it was 1.534. At the same time, a decrease in the birth rate was registered in the age groups of women from 15 to 39 years, and among women in the age category 40–49 years, a tendency to increase the birth rate was revealed.In the age group of 15–19 years the birth rate decreased by 1.31 times and amounted to 39.6; in the age group of 20–24 years, the birth rate decreased by 1.33 times and amounted to 133.3; in the age group of 25–29 years the birth rate decreased by 1.34 times and amounted to 88.9; in the age group of 30–34 years the birth rate decreased by 1.09 times and amounted to 51.3; in the age group of 35–39 years the birth rate decreased by 1.08 times and amounted to 21.0; in the age group of 40–44 years the birth rate increased by 1.13 times and was 5.2; in the age group of 45–49 years, the birth rate increased by 3.0 times and was 0.3.The rate of children who were born in mothers who were not in a registered marriage increased by 1.8 times in 2021 and accounted for 24.3% of the total number of live births. A uniform growth of the specified indicator was registered both in cities and in rural areas.Conclusions. The results of the study provide a basis for ascertaining the negative dynamics of the birth rate in Transcarpathian region, which will further intensify due to the consequences of the war against Russian aggression.
Лазерна корекція у поєднанні з перинеопластикою для підвищення сексуального задоволення
Authors: Azeez T.A. , Abdulrahman D.M. , Saeed H.N. , Salim M.J. , Al-Mashhadani O.I. , Al-Rubaii B.A.L.
Published: December 2023

After vaginal delivery and improper episiotomy suturing about 40% of women complaint from wide vagina and defect in pelvic support which will lead to loss of satisfaction in sexual relationship with the partner. In recent years many different methods were used for solve the complaint for many of these ladies of wide vagina and loss of satisfaction in their sexual relationship, which was either surgical or non-surgical ways.The objective: to confirm that the fractional CO2 laser was emergency noninvasive modalities to solve problem with or without simple perineoplasty could be needed to restore pelvic support and improve sexual function of women.Materials and methods: 101 women took part in this prospective study. All women were old from 22 to 45 years. The degree of vaginal laxity severity was evaluated by vaginal examination in each patient. Perineal length, vaginal orifice length were measured and female sexual function index questionnaire was used to assess sexual satisfaction score. The women had different degree of vaginal laxity and underwent fractional CO2 laser from 2 to 3 sessions with or without simple perineoplasty and follow up them for gain vaginal tightness and improvement of their sexual function.Results. There was significant correlation between increase body mass index and parity with decrease sexual function of the women as the P values equal to 0.0001 and 0.029 consequently. Regarding the anatomical variation of the genital tract that occurs to women before and after doing the laser sessions and simple perineoplasty, our study show very significant correlation between partner satisfaction and anatomical variation were P value equal the following consequently 0.003, 0.035 and 0.57. Conclusion. The degree of vaginal laxity should be clinically evaluated and accordingly the use of only fractional CO2 laser with or without simple surgical perineoplasty to achieve vaginal tightness and improve in sexual function.
Inflammatory status of the birth canal of pregnant women with cervical insufficiency treated with progesterone therapy, cervical cerclage and obstetric pessary
Authors: Bila V.V. , Chernega V.О.
Published: December 2023

Preterm birth is a major global health problem. Every year about 15 million babies are born prematurely in the world, of which 1 million newborns die. Spontaneous preterm birth (SPB) accounts for 40–45% of all preterm births. Cervical insufficiency (CI) is a significant risk factor for SPB. The studies have established the influence of the vaginal microbiome on cervical length during pregnancy and the importance of the bacterial composition of the vagina as a factor determining the risk of preterm birth.The objective: to study the vaginal microbiome of pregnant women with CI and various treatment methods (progesterone therapy, cervical suture or obstetric pessary).Materials and methods. During 2020–2023, an observational longitudinal study was conducted in the municipal non-profit enterprise “Perinatal Center of Kyiv”, in which 94 pregnant women participated. Among them 64 women were diagnosed CI (progesterone therapy group – n=22, cervical suture group – n=23 and obstetric pessary group – n=19). The control group included 30 pregnant women without CI.Results. Vaginal progesterone therapy and the use of a cervical suture have less effect on the microbiome than the use of a pessary. Conditionally pathogenic and pathogenic microflora was detected in 27.27% of patients in the progesterone group, 47.82% of patients in the cervical suture group, and 57.89% – in the pessary group.Inflammatory smear grade 3–4 was found in 31.81% of patients in the progesterone group, 47.82% – the cervical suture group, and 57.89% – the pessary group; complaints of discomfort and discharge – in 22.72%, 39.13% and 57.89% of patients, respectively. Compared with the control group, the use of a pessary is associated with an increase in the frequency of identification of opportunistic pathogenic microflora (16.67% vs. 52.63%; p<0.05), unsatisfactory results of bacterioscopic examination (20.00% vs. 57.89%; p<0.05), as well as an increase in complaints of discomfort and significant vaginal discharge (16.67% vs. 57.89%; p<0.05).Conclusions. It has been established that regardless of the type of therapy, inflammatory changes (presence of opportunistic pathogenic and pathogenic microflora, inflammatory type of smear, complaints of discharge and discomfort) of the birth canal are observed in pregnant women with CI.There is a connection between different methods of treatment and unsatisfactory results: bacteriological analysis – the presence of opportunistic pathogenic and pathogenic microflora (p<0.05), bacterioscopic analysis – inflammatory type of smear of the 3-4 grade of purity (p<0.05) and anamnestic analysis – the presence of complaints in female patients (p<0.05).
Experiential Learning of Using Digital Tools in Construction Management Education
Authors:   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sh Said Sheikh Ali Azzran , Mohd Yussof Farrah Norizzah ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA
Published: December 2023

The Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR4.0) is gradually reshaping the entire construction industry. It is not an option that skills and abilities in a wide range of digital technologies should be part of the construction management curriculum. The sheer lack of skills and expertise in the shift to digital construction is related to the insufficiency of hands-on activities using various digital tools. This study outlines the experience learning of utilising digital tools in construction management education. The purpose of this article is to investigate the extent to which Experiential Learning Theory (ELT) influences students' perceptions of digital tools. The student association in the construction management programme offered at Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) designed and organised a hands-on workshop activity approach to address the issue of lack of proficiency in using digital tools such as Autodesk Revit (BIM system), Microsoft Excel (Quantity Take-Off). The method begins with a basic grasp of digital tools for construction-related applications. Then, step by step, explores the computer interface ribbons, shortcuts, and associated tabs. The proposed method is examined in faculty computer laboratories by employing practical learning for both digital tools (i.e. Revit and Excel) in either creating a three-dimensional (3D) BIM Model or the capacity to calculate material amounts. Based on the assessment results, the strategy helps students master the digital tools and implement such activities in their official course module.
Cognitive Restoration Design: A Psychological Intervention for Stress Mitigation in Neighbourhood Park
Authors:   Universiti Malaya, Syed Othman Thani Sharifah Khalizah , Hussein Hazreena ,   Universiti Malaya, Cheok Ng Siew ,   Universiti Malaya
Published: December 2023

Numerous research studies have revealed the landscape’s positive effects on human health and well-being. While prior research underscores landscapes' positive impact on well-being, a gap still needs to be in comprehending their influence on psychological and cognitive aspects. This research focuses on how landscape attributes, specifically those seen in neighbourhood parks, may serve as a stress-relieving cognitive stimulus. In this study, we utilised qualitative research design by employing an in-depth expert interview method to explore what causes stress in urban communities and how specific landscape attributes can improve mental health and well-being. A total of 12 experts consisting of clinical psychologists, counsellors, neuropsychologists, therapists, landscape professionals and academia have consented to participate in this interview. The results illuminate a conceptual framework illustrating how psychological and cognitive landscape attributes can effectively promote cognitive restoration. The findings indicate that the design must be human centred as people are born with innate sense, intuition, and preference, all of which should be considered while designing for their psychological needs. Particularly to stimulate the cognitive part, providing landscape design elements that could inspire enthusiasm is important. This could encourage people to go to the park and interact with various stress-relieving landscape stimuli. Hence, designing for user comfort, safety, social interaction, and pleasurable experiences is critical for achieving cognitive restoration goals.
ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ СИСТЕМИ УПРАВЛІННЯ БЕЗПЕЧНІСТЮ ВИРОБНИЦТВА КУКУРУДЗЯНОЇ БЕЗГЛЮТЕНОВОЇ ПАСТИ НА ОСНОВІ КОНЦЕПЦІЇ НАССР
Authors: Стукальська Наталія , Ракута Гліб
Published: December 2023

У статті було здійснено спробу розробити систему моніторингу якості зберігання сировини, яка використовується для виробництва безглютенових паст, а також моніторинг підготовки сировини та сам процес виготовлення паст. Встановлено, що під час виробництва
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ВПЛИВУ ОРГАНІЧНОГО ГАРБУЗОВОГО ПЮРЕ НА ЯКІСТЬ ХЛІБОБУЛОЧНИХ ВИРОБІВ З ВІВСЯНИМ БОРОШНОМ
Authors: Грищенко Анна , Ганзина Богдан , Космик Антон
Published: December 2023

Виробництво органічної продукції набуває популярності у всьому світі, оскільки органічні продукти не містять шкідливих для організму людини шкідливих речовин, що використовуються в конвенційній агротехнології. Споживання такої продукції, зокрема хліба з
ОСНОВНІ АСПЕКТИ ВИКЛАДАННЯ ДИСЦИПЛІНИ «ФАРМАЦЕВТИЧНА ХІМІЯ» У ФАХОВОМУ КОЛЕДЖІ
Authors: Велика Алла , Тураш Микола , Кропельницька Юлія
Published: December 2023

Авторами розглядаються основні аспекти викладання та розробки навчальної програми з дисципліни “Фармацевтична хімія” для студентів фахового коледжу спеціальності “Фармація, промислова фармація” згідно кредитно-модульної системи.
COMPOUND SENTENCES IN RUSSIAN
Authors: Ахмедова Камаля
Published: December 2023

This article examines compound sentences (SPS) as a key element of the syntax of the Russian language. The relevance of the topic is since the correct use of the SPP allows you to create more saturated and informative texts, which is an important aspect f
INTEGRATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA INTO INTERNATIONAL AND REGIONAL ECONOMIC STRUCTURES
Authors: Roshka Petru
Published: December 2023

Various aspects of the international division of labor are studied in the article; essence, premises and objectives of integration, forms, stages of development and role of this process in the economic growth of the Republic of Moldova. A general characte
MODERN POSSIBILITIES OF HANDPRINT RESEARCH
Authors: Bdaitsiieva Khrystyna
Published: December 2023

The paper considers the possibilities of identification of a person by traces of dactyloscopic origin.
RESEARCH OF INFLATION PROCESSES IN UKRAINE
Authors: Havrikova Alina , Samodryga Yana
Published: December 2023

The article reveals the reasons for the consequences of inflationary processes in wartime. The dynamics and assessment of the consumer price index in Ukraine for 2013-2023 are presented. An assessment of the NBU's actions regarding the implementation of m
METHODS OF SEARCHING FOR RESOURCES AT TRAINING FOR PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT OF TEACHERS: EXPERIENCE OF USE
Authors: Oleksenko Svitlana
Published: December 2023

Pedagogical activity has always had a significant stressogenicity, and in the period of war new stress factors are added, which requires teachers to effectively use internal and external resources to overcome stress and adapt to stressful situations. The
DISRUPTIVE INNOVATIONS AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE GLOBAL ECONOMY
Authors: Pisaniuc Maia , Prodan Valeria
Published: December 2023

This article is about the newest and most ingenious innovations in the world economy. Innovations have made their mark in all areas of business, but in the global economy innovation is one of the key drivers of growth, development and prosperity in econom
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE KINGDOM IN KHARKIV IN THE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH
Authors: Trubchaninov Mykola
Published: December 2023

Knighthood remains one of the most important elements of Kharkiv's national culture, a bright page of peasant industrial entrepreneurship. From ancient times, kots served on Ukrainian lands to insulate and decorate homes, performed ritual functions, and i
LEXICAL MIND MAP FOR DEVELOPMENT MONOLOGUE SPEECH SKILLS
Authors: Holovko Iryna
Published: December 2023

The practice of developing monologue speech skills using the interactive technology of visual mind maps into the educational process is described. The mind map is considered as the visual tool for generating one's own monologue statement. It is proposed t
Modern principles of entrepreneurship development in the field of recreation and hotel and restaurant business
Authors:   Mukachevo State University, Iltyo T.I.
Published: December 2023

This monograph is intended for teachers, graduate students, and students studying the specialties "Tourism" and "Hotel and restaurant business", for specialists in these fields and for a wide range of readers who are interested in the problems of tourism and hotel and restaurant business
MAIN APPROACHES OF TEACHING CHEMISTRY FOR 1ST YEAR STUDENTS AT THE PROFESSIONAL COLLEGE
Authors: Велика Алла , Кропельницька Юлія
Published: December 2023

Integration of Ukraine into the European educational system, an organization of educational system according to the Bologna system promotes the entry of our country into the international education field. The training of competitive specialists of Pharma
БЕЗДРОТОВІ ПОКОЛІННЯ ЕЛЕКТРОННИХ КОМУНІКАЦІЙ: ТЕХНОЛОГІЧНІ МОЖЛИВОСТІ
Authors: Кузьмін Андрій , Цибульов Роман , Смоляр Віктор , Івко Сергій
Published: December 2023

Стаття розглядає еволюцію мобільних мереж від 1G до сучасних систем п'ятого та шостого покоління, висвітлює важливі аспекти концепції «великих даних». Автори аналізують зростаючу потребу у обробці великих обсягів даних в майбутньому мобільному середовищі
ПІДХОДИ ДО ВІДКРИТОСТІ МІСЬКОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ: ЗАРУБІЖНИЙ ДОСВІД
Authors: Жилінська Людмила
Published: December 2023

Виявлено, що відкритість управління містом є ключовим елементом демократичного розвитку та ефективного управління містом. Доведено, що різні країни використовують різні підходи до забезпечення прозорості, участі громадян і підзвітності в місцевому врядува
МОДЕЛЬ НАДІЙНОСТІ СИСТЕМИ ЕЛЕКТРОПОСТАЧАННЯ СВІТЛОСИГНАЛЬНОЇ СИСТЕМИ АЕРОДРОМУ
Authors: Дев’яткіна С.С. , Яреміч Т.І. , Сірий Д.Т.
Published: December 2023

Міжнародні стандарти наголошують на тому, що від надійності системи електропостачання аеродромного обладнання залежить рівень безпеки виконання операцій на аеродромі цивільної авіації. До надійності системи електропостачання сучасних світлосигнальних сист
СВОЄРІДНІСТЬ ВИЯВУ ВІДДІЄСЛІВНОЇ АД’ЄКТИВАЦІЇ У ЛАТИНСЬКІЙ МОВІ
Authors: Телеки М.
Published: December 2023

Modern linguistic studies interpret the phenomena of transition between parts of speech in different ways. Features of the transposition of words in the Latin language have still not been sufficiently studied. The research aims to trace the originality of
PREPARATION OF FUTURE PRESCHOOL TEACHERS FOR PRESCHOOL HEALTHKEEPING COMPETENCE FORMATION
Authors: Підлипняк І.
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the actual problem of future preschool teachers preparation to preschool children health keeping competence formation. The theoretical analysis of scientific researches on the preschool children health keeping competence formatio
ОПТИМІЗАЦІЯ ДИСПЕРСНИХ СИСТЕМ В ГІРНИЧОМУ СКЛАДІ ЗА ДОПОМОГОЮ МЕРЕЖІ NERAL
Authors: Піддубний В.А. , Коваленко І. , Кравченюк Х.Ю , Стадник І.Я
Published: December 2023

Хлібопекарська галузь України за останній час стикається із достатніми серйозними економічними, технологічними та технічними проблемами. Виникнення проблем пов’язано зі зниженням якості основної сировини для виготовлення хлібобулочних виробів та із значно
КІБЕРРИЗИКИ НА КРИПТОВАЛЮТНИХ БІРЖАХ: ПРИЧИНИ, НАСЛІДКИ ТА ЇХ МІНІМІЗАЦІЯ
Authors: Гребельний Андрій
Published: December 2023

У статті розглядаються кіберризики, які виникають на криптовалютних біржах, їх причини, наслідки та шляхи мінімізації. Аналізуючи реальні випадки атак, ми ідентифікуємо основні типи загроз та пропонуємо рекомендації для зменшення ризиків. Мета дослідження
DERMIS SURFACE MODIFICATION IN TISSUE ENGINEERING
Authors: Macagonova Olga , Cociug Adrian , Taralunga Tatiana , Nacu Viorel , Braniste Tudor
Published: December 2023

Introduction: Tissue engineering has evolved over time with the development of biopolymer scaffolds that should have the ability to promote cell adhesion and proliferation in vitro and in vivo. Surface modification of the scaffold material has a great imp
БІНАРНІ ОПОЗИЦІЇ В РОМАНІ Д. РІС «ШИРОКЕ САРГАСОВЕ МОРЕ»
Authors: Тверітінова Тетяна
Published: December 2023

В роботі досліджуються бінарні опозиції в романі Д. Ріс «Широке Саргасове море». Розглядаються антиномії «чоловіче» - «жіноче», «я» - «інший», «життя – смерть», «рай – пекло», «колонія – метрополія» на сюжетно-композиційному, ідейно-смисловому та образном
ПЕРЕВАГИ І НЕДОЛІКИ ОРГАНІЧНОГО І ТРАДИЦІЙНОГО ВИРОЩУВАННЯ ПТИЦІ В АСПЕКТІ БЛАГОПОЛУЧЧЯ
Authors: Кучерук Марія
Published: December 2023

У статті висвітлено основні питання утримання птиці, які за значної інтенсифікації виробництва стають критичними для її самопочуття, здоров’я, провокуючи виникнення та розвиток захворювань, травм, що відповідно створює больові відчуття, хворобливий стан
АНАЛІЗ ВПЛИВУ СКОРИГОВАНИХ ЧИСТИХ ЗАОЩАДЖЕНЬ НА ТРАНСНАЦІОНАЛЬНЕ ІНВЕСТУВАННЯ: ПОРІВНЯЛЬНИЙ АНАЛІЗ США ТА КНР
Authors: Варакін Артем , Руденко-Сударєва Людмила , Шевченко Юлія
Published: December 2023

В умовах одночасного розвитку процесів глобалізації і деглобалізації турбулентного середовища, яке постійно каталізує зміни напрямків та об’ємів міжнародних інвестицій ТНК, виникає потреба моніторингу сучасного стану міжнародного інвестування. Приймаючі
WAVELET DETECTION OF CRACKS IN FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITE BUILDING STRUCTURES
Authors: Писаренко Олександр
Published: December 2023

The aim of this work was to numerically analyze the use of Gabor and Moret wavelets for spatial crack detection in building beams made of composite material with reinforced fibers of different directions. It is indicated that the continuous wavelet transf
МЕТОДИЧНІ ПІДХОДИ ДО УПРАВЛІННЯ МОРСЬКОЮ ПОРТОВОЮ ГАЛУЗЗЮ ПІД ЧАС ОБМЕЖЕНИХ УМОВ ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ
Authors: Станєва Яна
Published: December 2023

В роботі розглядаються сучасні методичні підходи до управління морською портовою галуззю під час обмежених умов функціонування. Методичні підходи до управління є комплексними та багатогранними, включають сценарне планування, управління ризиками, інвестиці
ВПЛИВ ВІЙСЬКОВОГО СТАНУ НА АДАПТИВНІ МОЖЛИВОСТІ ОСОБИСТОСТІ
Authors: Ісаченко Вікторія
Published: December 2023

У статті розглядаються ключові аспекти адаптації, такі як розвиток психологічної підтримки, оптимізація навчальних процесів і соціальна інтеграція через створення програм взаємодії та підтримки. Виявлено, що адаптація є багатовимірним процесом, який потре
НАУКОВЕ ОБҐРУНТУВАННЯ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ ПРИГОТУВАННЯ СТРАВ ГРУЗИНСЬКОЇ КУХНІ
Authors: Божок Олександр , Іваніщева Ольга
Published: December 2023

В статті досліджено особливості технології приготування грузинських страв з м’яса на прикладі страви «Долма». Висвітлено стандарти якості інгредієнтів, які потрібні для приготування досліджуваної страви. Викладено технологію приготування, розроблено техн
HE ROLE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN SHAPING STUDENTS' INDEPENDENT LEARNING AND WORK EXPERIENCE IN TECHNOLOGY CLASSES
Authors: Berbets Tetiana , Bezhenar Ievgenii
Published: December 2023

The article examines the impact of modern IT tools on the educational process and highlights their importance in transforming traditional teaching methods. It emphasizes the significance of information technologies in modernizing the learning process and
AUTOMATION IN THE FOOD INDUSTRY
Authors: Vynnychuk Roman
Published: December 2023

The work substantiates the relevance of using innovative methodologies, technologies and appropriate hardware and software solutions to increase the efficiency of food production. A modern paradigm of automation in the food industry was developed, the adv
PRINCIPLES OF PORT INDUSTRY MANAGEMENT
Authors: Trehubenko Maksym
Published: December 2023

The paper examines the principles of managing the state of the port industry, which is an integral part of strategic planning for the development of port complexes in the maritime industry. Methodical approaches to the systematization of management princi
PECULIARITIES OF THE GREEK LANGUAGE OF THE LATE BYZANTINE PERIOD AND IN THE TIMES OF TURKISH RULE
Authors: Zvonska Lesia
Published: December 2023

The chapter is devoted to the examination of the peculiarities of the Greek language of the middle of the 13th and the end of the 18th centuries. In the development of the Greek language of the late Byzantine period (1261-1453 years), there is a tendency
PEDAGOGICAL FIELD OF KNOWLEDGE: FORMATION, DEVELOPMENT AND ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERNIZATION
Authors: Marchuk Natalia
Published: December 2023

Pedagogy is perhaps the most important branch of knowledge in the field of science. The conditions of the modernization of the pedagogical field of knowledge have a significant impact on the pedagogical area. European standards and the aspirations of the
UKRAINIAN PAGE IN THE ANTHOLOGY OF THE ICONOGRAPHY OF THE GREAT SPHINX
Authors: Yamash Yuri
Published: December 2023

The article examines the anthology of the iconography of the Great Sphinx, an ancient Egyptian shrine in the Giza Valley. Special attention was paid to the paintings of the Ukrainian artist Ivan Trush, who traveled to Egypt in 1912 and had the opportunity
QUALITATIVE METHODS IN MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF COMPLEX MECHANICAL SYSTEMS WITH DISSIPATION
Authors: Kunynets Andrii Volodymyrovych , Pukach Petro
Published: December 2023

Qualitative methods of researching solutions to problems that arise in the mathematical modeling of nonlinear oscillations of bounded and unbounded bodies under the action of nonlinear dissipative forces are outlined. The methods of qualitative study of o
UTILIZING SPACE IMAGERY FOR INVESTIGATING CROP VEGETATION STATUS IN PRECISION AGRICULTURE THROUGH THE GOOGLE EARTH ENGINE CLOUD PLATFORM
Authors: Chetverikov Borys , Babiy Lyubov , Zayats Iryna
Published: December 2023

This research focuses on the application of space imagery for investigating the vegetation status of crops in precision agriculture, employing the resources of the Google Earth Engine cloud platform. The study aims to assess the potential of utilizing hig
HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS' PSYCHOLOGICAL BARRIERS WHEN LEARNING FOREIGN LANGUAGES
Authors: Postolenko Iryna
Published: December 2023

The organization of the educational process of learning foreign languages in modern conditions requires the teacher to use all available opportunities and constantly look for new ones. Solving this problem requires the maximum use of the available psycho
TIME MANAGEMENT IN THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY: THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS
Authors: Huzar Uliana , Vozna Liubov
Published: December 2023

Today, the initial conditions for successful management of hospitality industry establishments are proper organization and rational use of time. The introduction of an effective time management system at hospitality enterprises increases the efficiency an
SPEECH COMPETENCE AS A COMPONENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF LANGUAGE PERSONALITY OF AN EDUCATOR AND A CONDITION FOR SUCCESSFUL EDUCATION
Authors: Bilavych Halyna , Ozarko Veronika , Melnyk Diana , Khanas Oleksandra , Kitura Natalia , Nevinska Olena
Published: December 2023

Language culture creation is one of the most urgent problems nowadays. This is not only philological problem, but social as well – as it is related to different communication methods. The article covers linguisticprinciples of language culture creation f
THE FATE OF CHILDREN AGAINST THE BACKDROP OF THE RED TERROR IN WESTERN UKRAINE (1939 – EARLY 1950S)
Authors: Lutsyshyn Yuliia , Bilavych Halyna , Savchuk Sofiia
Published: December 2023

Political repressions in Western Ukraine (1939–1950) became widespread, we qualify them as the Red Terror of Moscow. Communist repressions went through several periods of development, but the goals, nature, methods, and forms of the Red Terror remained un
WAVELET DECOMPOSITION FEATURES OF ACOUSTIC EMISSION IN COMPOSITE MATERIALS
Authors: Pysarenko Alexander
Published: December 2023

This work is devoted to wavelet decomposition of acoustic waves in composite materials. The spectral dependences of the relative energy of acoustic waves on the deformation field of the composite material were obtained. It was shown that the Dmey wavelet
PREREQUISITES FOR ENSURING THE PRODUCTION OF ANIMALS IN ORDER TO OBTAIN HIGH-QUALITY AND SAFE PRODUCTS IN UKRAINE AND THE EU
Authors: Riapolova I.О. , Kushnerenko V.G.
Published: December 2023

The EU's Animal Protection and Welfare Strategy, dubbed "Farm to Fork" and implemented in 2012, has prompted a number of actions to improve animal welfare standards in recent years. According to the Association Agreement, EU animal protection acts should
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE ON THE BASIS OF PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS
Authors: Podra Olha , Petryshyn Nataliia
Published: December 2023

The chapter is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of the enterprise portfolio analysis. The key concepts and terms are defined, the key methods of portfolio analysis of an enterprise are analyzed, their advantages and disadvantages are determined.
WAYS TO IMPROVE THE WORK EFFICIENCY OF THE PERSONNEL OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: Todoshchuk Andrew , Podra Olha
Published: December 2023

The chapter is devoted to the study of ways to increase the efficiency of the enterprise's personnel. In the course of the research, directions for improving the work efficiency of management personnel, indicators of personnel costs, and methods of evalua
ANALYTICAL STUDIES OF THE INFLUENCE OF TOTAL VOLUME LOSSES OF THE WORKING FLUID ON THE PERFORMANCE OF THE HYDRAULIC DRIVE OF THE TRANSMISSION OF A MOBILE MACHINE
Authors: Melyantsov Petro
Published: December 2023

The operational reliability of axial-piston hydraulic machines is largely determined by the quality of their technical service. Their effectiveness is ensured by the presence of justified structural parameters of the technical condition of the coupling pa
IMBALANCED DATA: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CLASSIFICATION ENHANCEMENTS USING AUGMENTED DATA
Authors: Paterega Iurii , Melnykova Nataliia
Published: December 2023

The paper discusses aspects of classification applied to different data modalities, including text, images, and audio. The classification challenges in the context of working with imbalanced data are highlighted, the consequences of which can be mitigated
SIMULATION OF THE DEVELOPMENT AND BALANCE OF POPULATIONS OF A PREDATOR SPECIES
Authors: Mormul Mykola , Shchytov Dmytro , Shchytov Oleхandr , Romanchuk Lyubov
Published: December 2023

Two types of conditional populations were considered: one-year and perennial, under different conditions of their existence, taking into account age characteristics, the function of mortality from natural causes, the birth rate, and the function of eating
FORMATION OF AN EDUCATION SEEKER AS AN ECOLOGIST OF THE UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE
Authors: Babii Vira , Savchuk Sofiia , Bilavych Halyna
Published: December 2023

The problem of forming an education seeker as an ecologist of the Ukrainian language is considered. The key feature of a state and a nation is its native language. Today, the level of development of the Ukrainian language reflects the level of spiritual d
PEDAGOGICAL COLLEGES IN NATIONAL EUROPEAN EDUCATION SYSTEMS THROUGH THE PRISM OF PROFESSIONAL HIGHER EDUCATION IN UKRAINE
Authors: Vintonyak Oksana
Published: December 2023

Colleges as a unique type of educational institution have undergone a long and complex path of historical formation, and at the beginning of the 21st century have become an important, distinctive component of the national education systems of most Europe
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE PREVENTION OF SUDDEN METHANE BREAKS FROM THE SOIL OF PREPARATION
Authors: Kostrytsia Andrii , Nazarov Oleksandr , Minieiev Serhii
Published: December 2023

Methodology of safe conduct of mountain works on the areas of layer dangerous on sudden destructions of breeds of soil and breaches of gas is considered
MANAGEMENT OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN TOUR OPERATING
Authors: Lysiana Valeriia , Mykhailichenko Hanna
Published: December 2023

This paper succinctly summarized insights into the evolution of online travel agencies and global reservation systems, elucidating their evolution in response to user demand. An analysis of the primary domains influenced by digital tools in tour operator
LEGISLATION OF UKRAINE REGARDING SECURITY LIFE ACTIVITIES AND PUBLIC HEALTH
Authors: Garmash Svitlana
Published: December 2023

The adopted new Law "On the Public Health System" indicates the operation of the system in compliance with the main principles: justice, a holistic approach to health, orientation to the population, minimizing the harm of negative consequences for human h
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COMPLEX OF MEDICAL AND REHABILITATION MASSAGE AND NON-TRADITIONAL TYPES OF MASSAGE WITH ELEMENTS OF MANUAL THERAPY INTO NEUROLOGICAL PRACTICE AS ELEMENTS OF REHABILITATION
Authors: Dabybida Nataliia , Novakova Liubov
Published: December 2023

Therapeutic and rehabilitation massage, non-traditional types of massage, manual therapy, rehabilitation, physical therapy
TEACHING ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSES: EXPLORING EMERGING TRENDS
Authors: Pavlenko Olha
Published: December 2023

This study explores emerging trends in Teaching English for Specific Purposes (ESP), emphasizing collaboration among practitioners, subject experts, and learners. It underscores the role of subject experts in tailoring ESP curricula to meet learners’ nee
LINGUISTIC, PRAGMATIC, AND DIDACTIC ASPECTS OF ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSES
Authors: Akhmad Inna
Published: December 2023

The content of the paper was determined by multimedia technologies application in teaching English for Specific Purposes. The necessity of multimedia technology integration into the educational process to improve the communication skills of future enginee
TEACHING SPEAKING TO SOFTWARE ENGINEERING STUDENTS WITHIN ESP COURSE: METHODOLOGICAL, PSYCHOLOGICAL, AND MOTIVATIONAL ASPECTS.
Authors: Nazarenko Iryna
Published: December 2023

The chapter deals with the current state of teaching ESP speaking to software engineering students at technical universities. Some general tendencies of teaching ESP at different Ukrainian universities are being analyzed. The necessity of needs analysis f
CHARITY SUPPORT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN UKRAINE IN THE LAST QUARTER OF THE 19TH – EARLY 20TH CENTURY
Authors: Dovzhuk Igor
Published: December 2023

The development of higher education in the post-reform period in Ukraine in socio-economic modernization terms are scrutinized in the article. Attention is paid to the role of established higher technical educational establishments in training specialist
ORGANIZATIONAL AND METHODOLOGICAL EMPHASIS IN THE STUDY OF CHEMICAL DISCIPLINES
Authors: Karpenko Yuliia
Published: December 2023

Teaching chemical disciplines in institutions of higher medical education is a key aspect of training future medical specialists. Chemistry plays an important role in understanding biological processes, processes of functioning of organs and systems, unde
THE ROLE OF CLEAN ENERGY IN THE ENERGY TRANSFORMATION IN EASTERN EUROPE
Authors: Mysak Pavlo
Published: December 2023

The ongoing transformation of the power sector in Eastern European countries has been influenced by various factors.This study analyzes the determinants of energy transformation in the EU, focusing on the role and significance of clean generation technolo
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION AND EDUCATION: THE MAIN TRENDS OF MODERN INTERACTION
Authors: Matviienko Iryna
Published: December 2023

This study focuses on intercultural communication and education. Intercultural communication is a special process of communication, which has its own special character and conditions under which it is carried out. The analysis of this process of intercult
THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON AGRARIAN CONSUMER BEHAVIOR: KEY FINDINGS AND SMM STRATEGIES
Authors: Kvasova Luidmyla , Bahorka Mariia , Tymofieiev Yehor
Published: December 2023

The integration of Social Media Marketing (SMM) into consumer behavior presents both opportunities and challenges for stakeholders within the agricultural industry. This article aims to explore the influence of social media on agrarian consumer behavior b
Linguistic palette of translation: from word to text
Authors:   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Panchenko Olena , Zirka Vira ,   Dnipropetrovsk Department, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Chernovaty Leonid ,   V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Kovalchuk Natalia ,   V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Djovčoš Martin ,   Matej Bel University, Votintseva Maryna ,   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Klymenko Tetyana ,   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Muliar Iryna ,   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Khutorna Hanna ,   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Shevchyk Kateryna ,   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Shkurko Olena ,   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Horelova Polyna ,   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University
Published: December 2023

The publication contains the research work results of the staff of the Department of Translation and Linguistic Training of Foreigners of Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, dealing with the study of the possibilities of using modern socio-cultural, linguistic, and literary phenomena for the professional training of future translators. For students of higher education, graduate students, philologists, all those interested in the problems of linguistics, translation studies and literary studies.
Investigation of The Effectiveness of Positive Psychotherapy Based 0-6 Age Family Education Program
Authors: ZENGİNAL Eda , ÜNSAL ÖZBERK Elif Bengi
Published: December 2023

In this study, the effect of the 0-6 Age Family Education Program based on Positive Psychotherapy, which was developed for parents with children between the ages of 0-6, on knowledge and awareness levels, parent competencies, parental stress and parental attitudes was examined.

The sample of the study consisted of 34 parents with children between the ages of 0-6 who participated from various provinces of Turkey. Data collection was carried out in the spring semester of the 2020-2021 academic year. Positive Psychotherapy Based 0-6 Age Family Education Program consisting of 4 sessions was applied online to the participants. Before the training, the Parental Competence Scale, The Mother-Father Stress Scale, the Parental Attitude Scale, the Personal Information Form created by the researcher to collect the demographic information of the participants, and the Program Evaluation Questionnaire created by the researcher to determine the knowledge and awareness levels of the participants has been applied. After the training, in addition to the forms and scales applied before the training, the End of Program Evaluation Form created by the researcher was applied in order to get the subjective opinions of the participants about the training and the research data were obtained.

In data analysis studies, t test for the analysis of quantitative data, frequency and percentage analysis, content analysis for qualitative data were used.

As a result of all these analyzes, it was determined that the Positive Psychotherapy Based 0-6 Age Family Education Program applied to the participants positively increased the knowledge and awareness levels and parental competencies of the participants, and reduced parental stress, authoritarian and protective parental attitudes. It was observed that there was no significant difference on democratic and permissive parental attitudes.
Açıklamalı Bir Kaynakça Denemesi-2: Türkler Hakkında Bilgi Veren V.-X. Yüzyıllara Ait Seyyahlar ve Seyahatname Türündeki Eserleri
Authors: BUDAK Muhammed Ali
Published: December 2023

Batı tarihçiliğinde Erken Ortaçağ terimiyle karşılanan ve yaklaşık olarak V. ile X. yüzyıllara denk gelen tarih aralığı, sadece Ortaçağ Türk tarihi için değil aynı zamanda dünya tarihi açısından da önemli bir zaman aralığıdır. Çünkü bu süreçte hem Avrupa’nın etnik yüzünü şekillendirecek Kavimler Göçü (375), Hun Türklerinin batıya göç etmesiyle başlamış ve Avrupa’da, sınırları Balkanlardan Manş Denizi’ne kadar uzanan Avrupa Hun Devleti kurulmuştur (376). Bundan kısa bir süre sonra da Asya’da sınırları Mançurya’dan Avrupa’da Kırım’a kadar uzanan ve tarihte Türk adını taşıyan ilk Türk devleti olan Göktürkler kurulmuştur. Araştırmaya konu olan tarih aralığı ayrıca Türklerin İslam diniyle ilk defa karşı karşıya geldikleri tarih aralığıdır. Bu araştırmada tarih çalışmalarında ana kaynak durumunda olan seyahatnameler incelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Zira seyahatnameler tarih bilimi açısından önemli kaynaklar arasında olmakla beraber son zamanlara kadar hak ettikleri değeri görmemişlerdir. Bu çalışma ile V. ve X. yüzyıllar arasında, Türk toplulukları hakkında bilgi veren seyahatname türü eserler ve onların yazarları hakkında kısaca bilgi verilmeye çalışılmış, bu alanda çalışma yapacak araştırmacılar için hiç değilse bir başlangıç noktası oluşturulması amaçlanmıştır.