bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah menurut Perma No. 1 Tahun 2016 pada Lingkungan Peradilan Agama
Authors: Hidayat Dudung
Published: August 2023

Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 tentang Prosedur Mediasi di pengadilan. Perkara perdata yang di daftarkan di Pengadilan sebelum masuk ke dalam persidangan, harus dimediasi terlebih dahulu dengan bantuan mediator. Apabila tidak berhasil untuk dimediasi maka berlanjut ke persidangan dan apabila tidak di mediasi maka batal demi hukum. Jumlah perkara yang masuk setelah diberlakukannya Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 tahun 2016 di Pengadilan Agama yaitu 6 perkara. Dari 6 perkara tersebut 5 perkara tidak berhasil dimediasi dan 1 perkara dicabut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan mediasi dan efektivitas penerapan Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 Tahun 2016, dalam penyelesaian sengketa ekonomi syariah di Pengadilan Agama Wonogiri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara hakim mediator Pengadilan Agama Wonogiri dan dokumentasi. Dengan menggunakan teknik analisa deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah mediasi di Pengadilan Agama Wonogiri belum efektif, hal ini disebabkan oleh faktor masyarakatnya atau para pihaknya. Dikarenakan salah satu pihak merasa dipihak yang paling benar, ketidak hadiran para pihak, terikat dengan perjanjian notaris dan adanya kerugian yang ditimbulkan dari sengketa ekonomi syariah.
Konsep Uswatun Hasanah dalam menghadapi Fenomena Hoax
Authors: Megawati Megawati
Published: August 2023

Fenomena hoax yang terjadi ditengah-tengah masyarakat sangatah memperihatinkan. Karena dapat memecah belah bangsa. Seolah-olah hoax dibuat untuk menguntungkan salah satu kubu dengan menjatuhkan kubu yang lain. Hal tersebut tentunya bukanlah cara yang benar dalam berpolitik. Akhirnya, kejujuran dalam berpolitik pun sangat jarang ditemukan saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep uswatun hasanah dalam menghadapi fenomena hoax di era sekarang ini.  Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian deskriptif merupakan metode penelitian yang berusaha menggambarkan dan menginterpretasi objek sesuai dengan apa adanya. Bentuk penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kualitatif, yaitu penelitian yang memahami fenomena sosial pada kondisi alamiah.  jika konsep Uswatun hasanah selalu diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari maka lambat laun dapat menjadi karakter masyarakat Indonesia. Setiap muslim jika meerapkan konsep tersebut maka peredaran hoax  yang begitu marak terjadi akan mulai terminimalisir. Dan Islam telah mengajarkan agar dalam menyampaikan sebuah berita sesuai dengan petunjuk dan jalan yang benar dan berita hoax  pun dapat diselesaikan dengan cara ber-Tabayyun.
Kearifan Lokal dan Penerapannya di Sekolah
Authors: Rummar Marthen
Published: August 2023

Local wisdom describes how to behave and act to respond to changes that are unique in the physical and cultural environment of the local area. The local potential in each region in Indonesia is an asset of natural, human, technological, and cultural resources that must be maintained and developed to improve a more civilized life. In general, school learning has been paying less attention to this local aspect, so that the younger generation slowly starts to leave the noble values of the local area. The purpose of this article is to outline the form of instilling local wisdom through education or school.
Internalization of Religious Values in Early Childhood
Authors: Ekaningtyas Ni Luh Drajati , Yasa I Made Ardika
Published: August 2023

Internalization of religious values is one of the efforts that can be made to build the next generation of the nation who is not only intelligent but also has a noble character. This study aims to analyze the strategies applied by teachers in an effort to internalize religious values in early childhood. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. Data was collected by using interview, observation, and documentation techniques. Respondents in this study consisted of principals, teachers, and representatives of parents of early childhood. The internalization strategy is applied by telling stories, singing, doing yoga, praying, visiting places of worship or religious tourism, setting an example, and habituation through routine activities. The strategies implemented have succeeded in facilitating the religious development which can be seen from children who have been able to know their religion and God, are accustomed to praying and worship according to their religion, understand noble behavior, distinguish good and bad behavior, recognize rituals and religious holidays, as well as respecting the religions of others.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Terhadap Belanja Modal pada Kota Langsa Provinsi Aceh Periode 2012-2021
Authors: Isharyanto Isharyanto , Husodo Jadmiko Anom , Wahyuni Sri , Madalina Maria , Firdaus Sunny Ummul
Published: August 2023

The Constitutional Court (MK) has read out Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 regarding the submission of judicial review from several parties regarding Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation (UU Cipta Kerja). The decision essentially states that the Job Creation Law is contrary to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and does not have conditionally binding legal force as long as it does not mean that "no corrections have been made within 2 (two) years since the decision was pronounced." This research is a normative legal research by examining the laws and regulations and related to the social conditions that exist in society. However, the Employment Creation Law is still valid until it is established according to the grace period stipulated in the decision. If no repairs are made during the stipulated time, the Job Creation Act becomes permanently unconstitutional. Then within the time limit as determined, the legislator cannot complete the revision of the job creation law, then the job creation law is canceled and the law,
Deteksi Laju Deforestasi Pulau-Pulau Kecil Menggunakan Aplikasi Global Forest Change Studi Kasus: Kota Ternate Provinsi Maluku Utara
Authors: B Sabaruddin , Kurniawan Andy , Nurhikmah Nurhikmah
Published: August 2023

The rate of deforestation is a decrease or condition of losing the area of a forest area. This is caused by the activity of converting the status of forest areas into settlements, agriculture, plantations, etc. where these activities focus on improving the standard of living of the community. This study aims to detect the rate of deforestation on small islands in North Maluku, especially Ternate Island by using the Global Forest Change application. The research method uses a spatial approach to spatial analysis. This study shows that the rate of deforestation in the city of Ternate from 2001 to 2021 indicates that over a period of ± 20 years there has been deforestation in the forest area of the city of Ternate. The area of the area is HPK, HL, HPHD and IUPHKM. The largest area of deforestation occurred in 2005 with an area of 8.9 ha, while the lowest occurred in 2021, namely 0.107 ha. Total total deforestation from 2001 – 2021 which is 94.65 Ha.

Keywords : Deforestation, Small islands, Spatial Analysis, Ternate, North Maluku
Analisis Lingkungan Perancangan Pembangkit Listrik Siklus Organic Rankine pada Sumber Mata Air Panas Bumi di Limbong, Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Arif Nurfadhilah , Sihana Sihana , Budiarto Rahmawan , Samsu Andi Khairil A
Published: August 2023

Pemanfaatan tidak langsung panas bumi di Indonesia banyak digunakan sebagai pembangkit listrik. Mata air panas juga merupakan salah satu petunjuk adanya sumber daya panas bumi di bawah permukaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis kondisi lingkungan dari rancangan pembangkit listrik yang menggunakan Siklus Organic Rankine pada mata air panas dari sistem panas bumi di lokasi penelitian. Sistem panas bumi yang ada di lokasi penelitian merupakan sistem panas bumi dengan suhu rendah sehingga digunakan siklus ini yang sesuai untuk diaplikasikan di lokasi penelitian. Daerah penelitian terletak di Limbong, Kabupaten Luwu Utara, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Analisis lingkungan dilakukan dengan menghitung polusi panas dan emisi yang dihasilkan dari sistem ORC pada penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan polusi panas yang keluarkan oleh evaporator sebesar 57oC sedangkan di kondensor sebesar 10oC. Oleh karena itu, fluida yang dikeluarkan oleh evaporator masih melebihi ambang batas sehingga fluida panas tersebut perlu didinginkan terlebih dahulu sebelum diinjeksikan ke dalam bumi. Penelitian ini juga mengungkapkan bahwa Emisi CO2 dari mata air panas berasal dari adanya zat yang tidak terkondensasi (NCG) dalam uap air panas. Kandungan zat tersebut merupakan zat yang terbawa dari reservoir panas bumi dan/atau hasil alterasi batuan selama perjalanannya menuju permukaan bumi. Emisi yang dihasilkan dari hasil perhitungan sebesar 37750,69 kg/tahun dengan faktor emisi 0,2 kg/kWh. Nilai yang ditunjukkan oleh pembangkit listrik panas bumi sistem ORC dengan sumber panas dari mata air panas ini lebih ramah lingkungan setelah dibandingkan dengan emisi dari pembangkit listrik lainnya.
Persepsi Masyarakat Kth Buttu Puang Untuk Pengembangan Budidaya Trigona Sp. Di Desa Mirring Kabupaten Polman
Authors: Irundu Daud , Indhasari Fitri Indhasari , Utami Widyanti , Sartika Sartika
Published: August 2023

Perception is a source of basic information in efforts to develop Trigona sp. honey bee cultivation. This study aims to determine the perceptions of the KTH buttu Puang community in the effort to develop Trigona sp honey bee cultivation in Mirring Village, Binuang District, Polewali Mandar Regency, West Sulawesi Province. The method used is interviewing 30 people who are members of KTH Buttu Puang. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively to determine attitudes and levels of understanding. The results showed that in order to develop Trigona sp. beekeeping. most of the people have an attitude of strongly agree (69.80%) and strengthened by the attitude of agreeing as much as 28.57%. However, there were also those who answered that they did not agree at 1.63%. The level of understanding of the KTH Buttu Puang community based on high, medium and low levels of understanding respectively 56.7%; 25.0%; and 18.3%.
Preparación de pedidos y su incidencia en las ventas de la empresa Danés Santo Domingo, 2023
Authors: Reino Amanda Rosmery Gómez , Cagua Ronny Gustavo Godoy , Guamán César Augusto Valladares
Published: August 2023

El análisis de los costos de preparación de pedidos en la gestión logística es fundamental para garantizar las funcionalidades del negocio, disponer de información contrastada sobre los procesos establecidos en la preparación de pedidos permite orientar los esfuerzos a la optimización, logrando niveles de eficiencia muy superiores. El desarrollo de la presente investigación tuvo como propósito fundamental el implementar un esquema de cálculo de costos para los procesos logísticos de preparación de pedidos, mediante el modelo propuesto por Valladares, et al., (2023)  el cual hace referencia a la utilización de diagramas de flujo, aplicables para la empresa Importadora danés. El procedimiento consistió en identificar las actividades fundamentales que componen el proceso de preparación de pedidos con sus respectivos tiempos de ejecución y responsables. Se representó el proceso en un flujograma mediante la simbología ANSI, adicionando al formato global epígrafes que refieren al costo total. Se cuantificaron los costos logísticos por minuto, estableciendo los gastos generados a nivel de responsables de cada actividad, y gastos logísticos incidentes en el proceso. Se procedió a la implementación de un cálculo matemático el cual permite determinar la repetición de los procesos, el costo diario y mensual. El modelo de cálculo permitió estipular un costo por proceso de 0,29 centavos de dólar correspondiente a un tiempo de duración de 6 minutos. Las repeticiones máximas del proceso por periodo fueron de 80, lo que permitió determinar un costo diario de 23,52 dólares y un costo mensual total de 564,00 dólares. Además, se aplico la matriz de indicadores de la que se extrajo el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson que estableció un resultado de 0,2166, esto implica una relación directa y débil. Está información aportará a la inducción de parámetros de retroalimentación y optimización de costos logísticos en la empresa Importadora danés.
La influencia de la ansiedad en la motivación para el aprendizaje del inglés en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Tixi Deysi Lucía Damián , Niama Mónica Paulina Castillo , Morocho Alexandra Elizabeth Flores
Published: August 2023

El presente estudio se basa a la problemática centrada por la influencia de la ansiedad en la motivación para el aprendizaje del inglés en estudiantes universitarios en el contexto ecuatoriano. La ansiedad lingüística puede afectar negativamente el rendimiento académico y la motivación de los estudiantes, limitando su capacidad para procesar y recordar información, así como para mejorar sus habilidades en el idioma. Por tanto, se plantea como objetivo examinar cómo la ansiedad lingüística afecta la motivación de los estudiantes universitarios ecuatorianos para aprender inglés, como también, identificar los efectos de la ansiedad en el rendimiento académico, la autoconfianza, el bienestar emocional y los hábitos de estudio de los estudiantes. Basándose en un marco teórico cuya revisión de la literatura existente sobre la relación entre la ansiedad y la motivación en el aprendizaje del inglés. Se exploran los efectos negativos de la ansiedad lingüística en el rendimiento académico, la autoconfianza y el bienestar emocional de los estudiantes, así como la correlación positiva entre la actitud y la motivación hacia el aprendizaje del idioma. Asimismo, se implementó una metodología de alcance descriptivo y diseño no experimental la cual por medio de una encuesta se determinaron resultados como en que la mayoría de los encuestados estuvo de acuerdo en que la ansiedad lingüística afecta negativamente la motivación y el rendimiento académico para aprender inglés. También se observó que la ansiedad lingüística puede disminuir la autoconfianza de los estudiantes y su capacidad para participar activamente en clases.
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI BIMBINGAN BELAJAR ONLINE
Authors: Parhusip Jadiaman , Widiatry Widiatry , Parhusip Indes Permatahati
Published: August 2023

The enthusiasm of students to join online tuition centers is rising from time to time. It affects the number of tutors who have the important roles as the instructors. In the meantime, the students usually get information regarding the tuition centers from their colleagues or relatives. This affects the number of the students which is still minor. This indicates that the information about the existence of online tuition centers among societies has not been spread out widely. Mirroring on the lack, there is an idea appears. It is necessary to design a specific website for the online tuition centers. Besides its function as the promotion media, the website also provides access to learning materials. The learning materials which will be offered include theories, academic data manager and tabulation, and exercises with the tricks of how to finish them easily. This aims to help the students improve their achievements at school. The design of the application of these online tuition centers was constructed by the language program of PHP, MySQL basis data, and the methodology of waterfall. All stages of waterfall were started from analysis systems with business process, system design with DFD which includes diagram context, DFD Level 1, and DFD Level 2, ERD, and Data Dictionary. The process of managing and tabulating data which are in the system includes administrators, instructors, applicants and parents, where everyone has the access to the specific features. Through the Blackbox testing, it is concluded that all the features ran well, so they met the plan
MODEL DETEKSI SERANGAN SSH-BRUTE FORCE BERDASARKAN DEEP BELIEF NETWORK
Authors: Constantin Menteng  , Arief Setyanto  , Hanif Al Fatta
Published: August 2023

Deep Belief Networks are deep learning models that utilize stacks of Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBM) or sometimes Autoencoders. Autoencoder is a neural network model that has the same input and output. The autoencoder learns the input data and attempts to reconstruct the input data. The solution in this study can provide several tests on DBN such as detecting recall accuracy and better classification precision. By using this algorithm, it is hoped that we as users can overcome problems that occur quite often such as brute force attacks in our accounts and within the company. And the results obtained from this DBN experiment are with an accuracy value of 90.27%, recall 90.27%, precession 91.67%, F1-score 90.51%. The results of this study are the data values of accuracy, recall, precession, and f1-score data used to detect brute force attacks are quite efficient using the deep model of the deep belief network.
Uso de nanopartículas de ouro e pontos quânticos de carbono no controle de microrganismos contaminantes na indústria cervejeira
Authors:   , Pires Isabella Carolina da Rocha
Published: August 2023

A presença de microrganismos contaminantes na cerveja, propicia a produção de compostos indesejados, o que pode levar à perda total do produto final. Algumas estratégias podem sem empregadas para se tentar evitar o problema, incluindo a pasteurização. No entanto, para alguns estilos de cerveja e, especialmente, para o chope, a técnica é evitada, uma vez que pode reduzir a expressão de aromas e sabores da cerveja, por acelerar algumas reações de oxidação. Esse trabalho teve como objetivo o desenvolvimento de uma estratégia alternativa de controle de microrganismos contaminantes da cerveja, utilizando nanomateriais associados a um peptídeo antimicrobiano. Nanopartículas de ouro (NPsAu) e pontos quânticos de carbono (PQC) foram produzidos e caracterizados. Os nanomateriais foram funcionalizados com o peptídeo nisina em diferentes concentrações, e o efeito dos mesmos foi avaliado em ensaios de atividade antimicrobiana contra isolados baterianos obtidos de amostras de cerveja com índices elevados de contaminação bacteriana. O efeito do peptídeo individual também foi avaliado contra algumas linhagens de leveduras cervejeiras comerciais selecionadas. A partir de espectros UV- visível, foi confirmada a formação de nanopartículas de ouro a partir dos três protocolos utilizados e a obtenção de pontos quânticos de carbono. A maioria dos isolados bacterianos avaliados foi susceptível à nisina livre, com concentrações inibitórias ≤ 500 μg mL -1. Os isolados Acetobacter sp. CTUG05, Bacillus sp. CJFP05, Bacillus sp. CTUG06, Lactobacillus sp. CJFC03, Lactobacillus sp. CTUG04 e Sphingomonas sp. CTUG09 não foram completamente inibidos pela nisina livre. Para esses isolados, as nanopartículas de ouro, na ausência (NPs Au-DT) ou na presença do peptídeo (NPsAu- DT/ Nisina), apresentaram maior eficiência de inibição do crescimento. A inibição do crescimento dos isolados bacterianos pelos pontos quânticos de carbono na ausência (PQC) ou na presença do peptídeo (PQC-Nisina) não diferiu. O crescimento das leveduras comerciais selecionadas não foi afetado pela nisina livre nas concentrações avaliadas (≤ 500 g mL-1). Conclui-se que a utilização da nisina livre ou de nanomateriais com atividade antibacteriana são uma alternativa potencialmente aplicável ao controle de bactérias contaminantes de cervejas. Palavras-chave: Dissertação. Tese. Pós-graduação. Nanopartículas de ouro. Pontos quânticos de carbono. Indústria cervejeira. Controle de microrganismos contaminantes.
Educação infantil no município de Viçosa-MG: o custo-efetividade da participação de organizações da sociedade civil
Authors:   , Pinheiro Wagner Rosado
Published: August 2023

Esta dissertação tem como objetivo responder a seguinte questão: Qual a relação efetividade-custo da implementação de políticas públicas com o envolvimento do Terceiro Setor na educação infantil, tendo como foco as crianças de 0 a 3 anos de idade, para o caso do município de Viçosa-MG? Para responder esta problemática foram determinados três objetivos específicos: I. Analisar como o Plano Nacional de Educação (PNE) é aplicado na educação infantil no município de Viçosa-MG; II. Avaliar a prestação dos serviços de educação infantil promovida pelo Terceiro Setor em relação ao investimento feito, comparando ao que é realizado pela própria administração pública municipal; e, III. Identificar os custos e os benefícios da prestação dos serviços de educação infantil pelo Terceiro Setor para a administração pública municipal de Viçosa-MG. Para tanto, foi realizado um levantamento histórico e documental sobre o desenvolvimento da educação infantil no Brasil considerando as políticas públicas com enfoque no terceiro setor. Em seguida, tais informações foram comparadas com os dados relativos ao desenvolvimento da educação infantil no município de Viçosa-MG. Posteriormente, realizaram-se cálculos de indicadores de efetividade, custos e benefícios da prestação dos serviços de educação infantil pelo terceiro setor para administração pública municipal de Viçosa-MG. De forma geral, os resultados do estudo indicam que a utilização dos serviços do terceiro setor para cumprimento das metas de atendimento da educação infantil para o serviço de creche apontadas no Plano Nacional de Educação, além de possibilitar o aumento do número de vagas tem um custo menor comparado com o mesmo atendimento feito de forma direta pelo município de Viçosa-MG, ou seja, avaliando apenas os aspectos econômicos e o de aumento de vagas o custo efetividade exige menor investimento quando promovido em parceria com o terceiro setor. Assim, conclui-se que o envolvimento do terceiro setor na política pública da educação infantil traz benefícios sociais e auxilia o trabalho do setor público no município de Viçosa-MG. Palavras-chave: Políticas de Educação Infantil. Custo Efetividade. Benefício-Custo. Terceiro Setor. Políticas Públicas.
Modelo para identificação e gestão de requisitos de desempenho em projetos de espaços educacionais em instituições públicas de ensino superior
Authors:   , Faria Renata Soares
Published: August 2023

As universidades públicas possuem uma infraestrutura física extensa acomodando diversas edificações com finalidades e públicos específicos. A qualidade dos espaços impacta as atividades realizadas e além disso, os ativos demandam recursos materiais, gerenciais e financeiros para sua operação e manutenção. A qualidade dos espaços e custos de operação e manutenção são aspectos inerentes ao desempenho da edificação, assim como tantos outros aspectos intrínsecos à construção. O desempenho das edificações está diretamente vinculado ao processo de projeto das disciplinas de arquitetura e engenharia, daí a importância de trabalhar os conceitos de projetos orientados ao desempenho. O objetivo foi apresentar um modelo para identificação e incorporação dos requisitos de desempenho em projetos de novos espaços educacionais em instituições de ensino superior, focando nas fases iniciais de desenvolvimento de projetos, o que corresponde às fases de elaboração e consolidação do programa de necessidades. Por meio da abordagem do Design Science Research (DSR), a pesquisa foi desenvolvida em cinco etapas. Uma primeira fase de identificação do problema, uma de entendimento dos aspectos do problema e objeto de pesquisa, uma terceira de proposição de solução seguida pela avaliação da proposta e, por fim uma fase de crítica das contribuições da solução no âmbito acadêmico e das práticas de mercado. Com uma abordagem relacionada à estrutura conceitual do Performance Based Building (PBB), também foi utilizado como referência o modelo de gestão de processo de projeto desenvolvido e publicado pelo SINDUSCON-MG (2016), com as adaptações necessárias para as especificidades do processo de projeto em instituição pública. O modelo elaborado apresenta inicialmente uma visão geral do processo de projeto, fazendo destaque às indicações relacionadas especialmente à gestão de requisitos. Para cada fase deste processo foram determinadas entradas, saídas, atividades a serem realizadas e documentos padrões de suporte ao projetista. Este modelo foi avaliado por 13 especialistas, os quais sugerem que a proposta é uma alternativa viável e que pode potencialmente ser implantada em um escritório de projetos em uma universidade pública. Palavras-chave: Requisitos de desempenho em projetos de arquitetura. Performance Based Building. Gestão de projeto em arquitetura. Projeto em instituições públicas.
TAKLIK TALAK DALAM HUKUM PERKAWINAN DI INDONESIA DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DI PENGADILAN AGAMA
Authors: Latif Abdul , Yuni Lilik Andar , Abusiri Abusiri
Published: August 2023

AbstractThis article is intended to prove the implementation of a violation of the marriage agreement (taklik talak) in the Samarinda Religious Court. As it is known that one of the purposes of marriage is to form a lasting and harmonious family. However, marriage does not always go as expected. Many problems occur in marriage, which causes the purpose of marriage cannot be fulfilled. If so, then divorce becomes a solution for the disharmonious household. One of the causes of divorce is the violation of the marriage agreement (taklik talak). The marriage agreement is one of the institutions regulated in marriage law in Indonesia, especially in the Compilation of Islamic Law (CIL). This marriage agreement is a form of protection of women's rights in the household if at any time the husband acts arbitrarily. From the results of the study, which is a normative legal research, with a legal approach and a case approach, it is proven that the marriage agreement (taklik talak) as one of the reasons for divorce has been well implemented in the Samarinda Religious Court. AbstrakArtikel ini dimaksudkan untuk membuktikan adanya implementasi pelanggaran taklik talak di pengadilan agama Samarinda. Sebagaimana diketahui bahwa salah satu tujuan perkawinan adalah untuk membentuk keluarga yang langgeng dan harmonis. Namun demikian tidak selamanya perkawinan berjalan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Banyak problem yang terjadi dalam perkawinan, yang menyebabkan tujuan perkawinan tersebut tidak bisa terpenuhi. Jika sudah demikian, maka perceraian menjadi solusi bagi rumah tangga yang tidak harmonis tersebut. Salah satu penyebab terjadinya perceraian adalah terjadinya pelanggaran taklik talak. Taklik talak adalah salah satu lembaga yang diatur dalam hukum perkawinan di Indonesia, khususnya dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI). Taklik talak ini merupakan salah satu bentuk perlindungan hak perempuan dalam rumah tangga jika sewaktu-waktu pihak suami bertindak sewenang-wenang. Dari hasil studi yang merupakan penelitian hukum normatif, dengan pendekatan undang-undang dan pendekatan kasus ini terbukti bahwa taklik talak sebagai salah satu alasan perceraian sudah terimplementasi dengan baik di Pengadilan Agama Samarinda.
SOSIALISASI PERAN ORMAS DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Nasution Lukman , Lubis Muhammad Ridwan , Siregar Gomgom TP
Published: August 2023

Pengabdian  ini  dilaksanakan  di Kota Medan Sumatera Utara.  Metode  pelaksanaan  yang digunakan  adalah  melalui kegiatan  ceramah,  diskusi  dan  tanya  jawab  tentang sosialisasi  peran ormas dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat.  Acara  sosialisasi  ini  melibatkan masyarakat  di Kota Medan dan beberapa ormas yang ada di kota Medan. Adapun hasil diskusi dalam kegiatan sosialisasi peran ormas dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat di Kota Medan Sumatera Utara dapat berjalan dengan lancar. Semua peserta terlihat antusias dan  merasakan  manfaatnya.  Keberhasilan  ini ditunjukkan  antara  lain: (1) Masyarakat di Kota Medan Sumatera Utara yang menjadi peserta kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat  ini  memiliki  pemahaman  yang  sama tentang peran ormas dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat. (2) Kegiatan  pengabdian  masyarakat  di Kota Medan Sumatara Utara ini  dapat  berjalan dengan baik dan sesuai dengan perencanaan. (3) Akan  dilakukan  tahapan  lanjutan  setelah  selesainya  kegiatan pengabdian  masyarakat  ini dilakukan dalam rangka konsistensi berkontribusi memajukan daerah setempat.
Effects of Financial Inclusion on Socio-Economics Transformation: A Case of Mbarali-Mbeya, Tanzania
Authors: Stephen Kaula , Raphael Gwahula
Published: August 2023

The study analyzes the effects of financial inclusion on socio-economic transformation. The study being conducted in Mbarali-Mbeya the target group was all participants in supply chain system over rice farming. More over a study used a correlation research design and a multistage sampling technique to obtain 210 unit of inquiry. The questionnaires were data collection method in which the collected, edited and screened data was analyzed inferentially by applying F-test, multiple regression, logit analysis and multiple correlation. From this analysis the results were as follows:-accessibility; adequacy; affordability; safety and sustainability of financial services and products indicated the constructs to fit the model. It was also found that financial institutions’ management innovation; presence of facilitating and innovative financial infrastructures; financial literacy; and formal operating mechanism showed the extent to which all four variables positively and significantly lead into financial inclusion. It was further revealed that surplus agricultural outputs, quality produce, increase in sales revenue, per capita income, and being accessed to quality social services were positive and significant determinants of socio-economic transformation. From these discrepancies then this study recommends that to be attained to sustained socio-economic transformation then financial users are to be effectively financial included. To be attained to financial inclusion, universal accessibility to adequacy, affordable and quality financial products are to be realized. Furthermore the study recommends that financial institutions’ management innovation, financial infrastructures, financial literacy and formalization of the businesses are to be sustained towards achieving financial inclusion necessary for sustaining socio-economic transformation.
The Effect of Product Quality, Price and Promotion on Purchase Decisions of Wuling Brand Cars
Authors: Maharani Nia , Saputra Yudha Mahrom Darma , Herudiansyah Gumar , Alhafidh Muhammad
Published: August 2023

The formulation of the research problem is whether there is an influence of product quality, price and promotion on the decision to purchase a Wuling brand car in Seberang Ulu II District, Palembang City? This research includes associative research. The research sample was 68 people using purposive sampling technique . The data collection method in this study is a questionnaire (questionnaire) and documentation i. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the F test hypothesis, t test, and the coefficient of determination. The results of the research analysis show that: 1) there is an effect of product quality, price and promotion on the decision to purchase a Wuling Brand car in Seberang Ulu II District, Palembang City, 2) there is an influence on product quality on the decision to purchase a Wuling Brand car in Seberang Ulu II District, Palembang City, 3 ) there is an effect of price on the decision to purchase a Wuling Brand car in Seberang Ulu II District, Palembang City, 4) there is an influence of promotion on the decision to purchase a Wuling Brand car in Seberang Ulu II District, Palembang City.
Does Training Still Affect Employee Performance? An Investigation in the Context of a Fast Food Business in Bandung Indonesia
Authors: Wulandari Rischa Fitria , Pangarso Astadi
Published: August 2023

This study examines the effect of training on employee performance at Crisbar fast food restaurants in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. This research uses quantitative methods through surveys with questionnaires and obtains primary data that is feasible to process with as many as 50 respondents and processed with simple linear regression. The results of research through hypothesis testing show the effect of training on performance. The theoretical contribution of this research is to complete the body of knowledge on the effect of training on specific performance in the context of fast food restaurants in the time after the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, suggestions arise to maximize training programs. Companies can start by providing consistent assessment and discussion space to stimulate the mindset of employees in the workplace so that they can solve problems while working both individually and in teams to achieve company goals. This will make it easier for the company to assess how high the standard of achievement is and will be a consideration in evaluating employee performance in the company.
The Influence of Product Quality, Price and Promotion on the Purchase Decision of VIVO Smartphones in Kecamatan Tungkal Jaya
Authors: Saputra Yudha Mahrom Darma , Afrilliana Nadia , Wati Sela , Prianti Ratna Dwi
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of product quality, price and promotion on purchasing decisions for Vivo smartphones in Tungkal Jaya District. The population in this study is infinite, namely the people of Tungkal Jaya District. The sample was determined as many as 100 respondents who were taken by purposive sampling. The data used is primary data, while the on and data collection technique is a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression, F test, T test, and analysis of the coefficient of determination. The results of multiple linear regression analysis show that there is a positive influence of product quality, price and promotion on purchasing decisions. The results of the F, test hypothesis show that there is a significant influence of product quality, price and promotion on Vivo Smartphone purchasing decisions in Tungkal Jaya District. The results of the t, test show the partial effect of product quality, price and promotion on Vivo smartphone purchasing decisions in Tungkal Jaya District. The results of the coefficient of determination obtained by the variables of product quality, price and promotion are able to contribute to purchasing decisions with a contribution of 32.4%, while the remaining 57.6% is explained by other variables not included in this study.
The Effect of Exchange Rate, Interest Rate, Inflation and World Oil Prices on Composite Index
Authors: Erlangga Aditya Trisakti , Putri Olivia , Yusuf Muhammad , Mulyadi Mulyadi , Subaeti Subaeti
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the influence of macro economy between composite stock prices index. The dependent variable in this study was represented by the composite stock price index, while the independent variables consist of exchange rate, interest rate, inflation and oil price. The sampling used in this research observation period were 6 years during 2010-2015, then the data was analyzed by Multiple Linear Regression Test. The results of this study indicate that there were three variables that affect the composite stock price index, it’s a exchange rate, interest rate and oil prices, while inflation have no effect on composite stock price index. Anova test result indicates exchange rate, interest rate, inflation and oil price simultaneously influence the composite stock price index. The test result show that these variables have significant positive impact on stock prices, i.e 0,000.
The Effect of Work Environment and Discipline on Employee Performance at the UPTB Regional Revenue Agency Lubuklinggau of South Sumatra
Authors: Julianto Doni , Rimbano Dheo , Mulyadi Mulyadi
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the work environment and discipline on employee performance at the UPTB Office Regional Revenue Agency Lubuklinggau of South Sumatra. The population in this study was 37 employees of the UPTB office of the Regional Revenue Agency of Lubuklinggau. Based on the calculation result, the value of b1 = 0.266, b2 = 0.405 and the value of a = 14.212 was obtained. Then the values of a and b were arranged into the equation Ŷ = a + b 1 X 1 + b 2 X 2. Then the regression equation was: Ŷ = 14.212 + 0.266 X1 + 0.405 X2. The meaning of this equation was that the constant value (a) was 14.212. This means that if there was no increase in the work environment and discipline variables, the employee performance value was 14.212. While the value of the regression coefficient (b1) was 0.266, this means that every time there was an increase in the work environment variable by one unit, there will be an increase in employee performance of 0.266. Then the value of the regression coefficient (b2) was 0.405, this means that every time there was an increase in the disciplinary variable by one unit, there will be an increase in employee performance of 0.405. From the calculation results, it can be indicated that the value of the Determinant Coefficient (R2 ) = 0.416 . This can be interpreted that the work environment and discipline are able to influence the level of employee performance at the UPTB Office of the Regional Revenue Agency Lubuklinggau of South Sumatra by 41.6%, while the remaining 58.4% was influenced by factors outside the work environment and discipline which were not observed in this research. From the results of the F test, it was obtained that F count = 12.125 > F table = 3.28. Then it was significant or Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. It can be said that the work environment and discipline have a significant effect on employee performance at the UPTB Office of the Regional Revenue Agency Lubuklinggau of South Sumatra. This means that the better the work environment and the higher the discipline of employees, the employee's performance will also increase.
The Influence of Competence and Motivation on Employee Performance with Moderation Variables Work Commitment at Regional Secretariat of Lubuklinggau City
Authors: Kurniawan Haqqy , Ustadi Noorchamid , Rusydi Gunadi , Supriyanto Supriyanto
Published: August 2023

This study aims to empirically test the effect of competence and motivation on employee performance with work commitment as a moderating variable. The population in this study were employees at the Regional Secretariat Office of Lubuklinggau City. The sample in this study were all employees at the Regional Secretariat Office of Lubuklinggau City. The number of samples in this study were 30 respondents. The data used is primary data obtained from the results of distributing questionnaires to employees of the Regional Secretariat Office of Lubuklinggau City. The method used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with the help of SPSS software. From the test shows that the first hypothesis is competence affects employee performance. The second hypothesis is that motivation influences employee performance. The third hypothesis is that work commitment can moderate the effect of competence on performance. The fourth hypothesis is that work commitment can moderate the effect of motivation on employee performance.
The Role of the Department of Youth and Sports of Lubuklinggau City in Development of Youth and Sports
Authors: Sukani Imron , Susanto Yohanes , Rusydi Gunadi
Published: August 2023

Basically the main objective of implementing the regional autonomy policy is to free the central government from all burdensome and unnecessary governmental tasks because it is more effective if it is handled by the regional government. in the youth and sports sector by the Lubuklinggau City Youth and Sports Office in fostering activities in the youth and sports sector. The problems in this study are formulated: (1) what is the role of the Lubuklinggau City Youth and Sports Office in fostering Youth and Sports? (2) What is the role of the Lubuk Linggau City Youth and Sports Office in fostering the Youth and Sports sector in terms of Sports Cultivation? (3) What is the role of the Lubuk Linggau City Youth and Sports Office in fostering the Youth and Sports sector in terms of quality local government institutions and management? (4) What are the inhibiting factors in fostering sports activities in Lubuklinggau City?This research was conducted using a normative and empirical approach with primary data and secondary data, where each data was obtained from field study research and literature study, data analysis was carried out qualitatively. Based on the results of research and discussion, full authority in terms of fostering all youth and sports affairs, especially in Lubuklinggau City, lies with the Youth and Sports Office of Lubuklinggau City, as written in Regulation of the Minister of Youth and Sports Number 33 of 2016 concerning Guidelines for Nomenclature of Regional Devices and Work Units at the Youth and Sports Service Article 2 paragraph (2), namely youth and sports affairs as referred to in paragraph (1) must be held by all provinces and districts/cities. But in reality the national sports system has not been implemented properly. This found identification of problems based on the duties and functions of regional apparatus services, namely the lack of existing facilities and infrastructure which contributed to the lack of sports achievements in Lubuklinggau City, both government and private owned, competitions were still lacking.
Study of Perception and Participation of Community Recipients of Community Empowerment Program Assistance in National Park Forest Management: A Systematic Review
Authors: Zainuddin Muhammad , Ustadi Noorchamid , Kusumanto RD.
Published: August 2023

The management of forest areas in Indonesia faces various challenges and pressures, several factors triggering the high pressure on these forest areas, including population growth that continues to increase, limited land for cultivation, lack of awareness of the people living around the area and low welfare of the people around the area. The existence of the community around the forest area and the high dependence of the community on it is the starting point of the problem causing social conflict due to different interests between the people who live next to the forest area and the interests of managing the forest itself. The Integrited Conservation Development Project (ICDP) program is one of the programs that aims to resolve prolonged conflicts between communities around the area and area managers, which prioritizes the principles of agreement, equality and mutual benefit by prioritizing the principles of mutual trust, mutual respect. respect) and mutual benefit, Wardodjo W (2020).
The Influence of Competence and Work Environment on Employee Performance at the Lubuklinggau City DPRD Secretariat
Authors: Afrianti Melisa , Ustadi Noorchamid , Rimbano Dheo , Mandal Bowo
Published: August 2023

This research was carried out partially and simultaneously, with the data sources used were primary data using research questionnaires, data collection techniques used were observation, documentation and research questionnaires. The research method used is a quantitative method, with data analysis used is simple linear regression, correlation coefficient test, t test, multiple linear regression, determination coefficient test, and the respondent's F or sample test in this research are 57 employees of the Lubuklinggau City DPRD Secretariat employee. Testing the first hypothesis to find out the significant influence of competence on the performance of employees of the Lubuklinggau DPRD Secretariat, the value of t count is 4,552 and this table of 1,697 shows that t count> t table means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that there is a significant influence of competence on the performance of the Sekratriat employees of the Lubuklinggau City DPRD. Testing the second hypothesis to find out the significant influence of the work environment on the performance of the employees of the Lubuklinggau DPRD Secretariat, tcount of 11,486 and t table of 1,697 shows that t count> t table means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that there is a significant influence on the work environment on the performance of the Sekratriat staff of the Lubuklinggau City DPRD. Testing the third hypothesis to determine the significant influence of competence and work environment on the performance of the Sekratriat employees of the Lubuklinggau City DPRD. Ha accepted. Meaning There is a significant influence of competence and work environment on the performance of Sekratriat employees of the Lubuklinggau City DPRD.
The Effect of Compensation and Workload on the Performance of Non-Medical Employees at Siti Aisyah Regional General Hospital Lubuklinggau
Authors: Meiliyana Rice , Bendriyadi Bendriyadi , Aprianto Ronal , Suwarno Suwarno , Famalika Ade
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted at the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Siti Aisyah, Lubuklinggau City. Compensation, the amount of compensation received by employees is still lacking due to the workload in the hospital environment which is at risk due to the Covid-19 pandemic. As for the results of the study, the tcount value was 4.984 and the t table was 1.662. Thus, it can be seen that if the criteria match the t count > t table, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an influence of compensation on the performance of non-medical employees at the Siti Aisyah Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Lubuklinggau City. The influence of workload on the performance of non-medical employees at the Siti Aisyah Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Lubuklinggau City, the tcount is 16.825 and the ttable is 1.662 so it can be seen that if the criteria are in accordance with t count > t table then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which this means that there is an influence of compensation on the performance of non-medical employees at the Siti Aisyah Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Lubuklinggau City. The effect of compensation and workload on the performance of non-medical employees at the Siti Aisyah Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Lubuklinggau City. Obtained F count value of 155,403 and F table of 3.10. This shows that F count > F table and also a sig of 0.000 <0.05 so it can be seen that the effect is significant. So thus, it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that there is a significant effect of compensation and workload on the performance of non-medical employees at the Siti Aisyah Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Lubuklinggau City.
The Influence of Organizational Culture and Work Environement on Employee Performance in Class UUA Narcotics Correctional Institution Muara Beliti
Authors: Said Bustomi , Kusumanto RD. , Rimbano Dheo
Published: August 2023

The title of this research is The Influence of Organizational Culture and Work Environment to Employee Performance using the quantitative research conducted in Muara Beliti Class IIA Narcotics Correctional Institution. The purpose of research to determine the influence of organizational culture and work environment to employee performance in Muara Beliti Class IIA Narcotic Correctional Institution both simultaneously and partially. The sample in this research as many as 103 employees in Muara Beliti Class IIA Narcotic Correctional Institution. Data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression test, coefficient of determination test, F test and t test. The results obtained are 1). The partial test (t test) performed proves Organizational Culture has a significant effect on employee performance where tcount 2,945 > ttable 1,983 and also sig 0,025 < 0,05. 2). Work Environment significantly influence the performance where tcount 5,347 > ttable 1,983 and also sig is 0,000 < 0,05. 4). Organizational Culture and Work Environment have significant influence simultaneously to employee performance in Muara Beliti Class IIA Narcotics Correctional Institution, where Fcount 38,197 > Ftable 3,09 and also sig of 0,000 < 0.05.