bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Сравнительное исследование эффективности комплексного лечения пароксизмальной и перманентной форм хронической нейропатической боли
Authors: Гордеев С. А. , Турбина Л. Г. , Зусьман А. А.
Published: March 2019

Целью исследования являлся сравнительный анализ эффективности и безопасности применения антидепрессантов пипофезина и  венлафаксина в сопоставимых суточных дозировках в комбинации с антиконвульсантом карбамазепином при лечении перманентной (диабетическая полинейропатия) и пароксизмальной (тригеминальная невралгия) форм нейропатической боли. Обследован 48 больных с диабетической полинейропатией, 51 пациент c тригеминальной невралгией и 17 здоровых испытуемых, сравнимых с больными по полу и возрасту. Использовались клинико-неврологический и психометрический методы исследования. Показана высокая, равная эффективность приема карбамазепина в дозе 200 мг 4 раза в сутки в комбинации с венлафаксином в дозе 37,5 мг 2 раза в сутки или пипофезином в дозе 25 мг 3 раза в сутки при терапии нейропатической боли, коморбидных тревожно-депрессивных и вегетативных расстройств. При этом пипофезин обладает лучшим профилем безопасности (меньшим количеством и выраженностью побочных эффектов и более хорошей переносимостью) по сравнению с венлафаксином. Комплексная терапия является наиболее эффективной при лечении пациентов с пароксизмальной формой нейропатической боли.
Prediction of Protein Content of Winter Wheat by Canopy of Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS), Using Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Models
Authors: SHARABIANI Vali Rasooli , NAZARLOO Araz Soltani , TAGHINEZHAD Ebrahim
Published: March 2019

In
this study to predict amount of protein in wheat, near infrared spectroscopy
technique (NIRS) was used that is a non-destructive and fast observing method. Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR) and
Artificial Neural Network (ANN) methods were used to choose the spectral bands
and the best models, respectively. To compare the efficiency of models
Root-mean-square error (RMSE) and R2 were applied. The finest
consequence by cascade forward back propagation (CFBP) was related to network
structure of 8-8-1 with Levenberg-Marquardt (LM), and function of
TANSIG-TANSIG-PURELIN (TANSIG-TANSIG-PURELIN (R𝑀𝑆𝐸=0.0289 and 𝑅2=0.9881 at 14 epochs). The consequences of estimation
for ANN model (𝑅2=0.9881) was better than the PLSR model (𝑅2=0.9783). Therefore, according to the results, it can
be said that NIRS has a high potential for predicting the amount of protein in
wheat.
Genetiği Değiştirilmiş Bitkilerin Biyolojik Çeşitliliğe Potansiyel Etkileri
Authors: ARVAS Yunus Emre , KAYA Yılmaz
Published: March 2019

Son yıllarda genetiği değiştirilmiş organizmalar (GDO) ile ilgili
tartışmalar yaşanırken, bu organizmaların üretim miktarları her geçen yıl
artmaktadır. Günümüzde rekombinant DNA metotlarının kullanımı ile elde edilen
ürünlerin ülkemizde kullanımı yasak olmasına rağmen hayvan yemi olarak ülkemize
yasal olarak girmektedir. Global olarak, genetiği değiştirilmiş ürünlerin
çevreye salınımlarından sonra kamusal endişeler artmıştır ve bu yüzden ülkeler
bazında yasal düzenlemeler yapılmıştır. Biyoçeşitlilik, en temel anlamıyla
canlı organizmaların çeşitliliği anlamındadır. Tarımsal biyolojik çeşitlilik
ise gıda ve tarımla ilgili biyolojik çeşitliliğin tüm bileşenlerini
içermektedir. Ekin türleri, çiftlik hayvanları, balık türleri genetik
kaynakları ve tarla, orman, otlak ve su ekosistemleri dâhilinde
evcilleştirilmemiş tüm kaynaklar tarımsal biyolojik çeşitliliğin kapsamına
girmektedir. Son elli yılda dünya nüfusunun hızla artması ile birlikte genetik
çeşitlilik azalmıştır. Bununla birlikte, genetiği değiştirilmiş organizmaların
çevreye salınımı ile biyoçeşitliliğe etkisi kamusal kaygı olarak ortaya
çıkmaktadır. GDO’ların çevreye salınımları halinde çoğunlukla kontrolsüz
tozlaşma, gen kaçışı ve yabani hibritleşme gibi ortaya çıkabilecek riskleri
vardır. Bu çalışmada genetiği değiştirilmiş bitkilerin biyoçeşitliliğe
etkileri, riskleri ve olası faydaları değerlendirilmiştir.
Bazı Sırık Fasulye Genotiplerinin Bakla Özellikleri ve Bakla Kalitesi Yönünden Varyasyonun Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: KOBAL BEKAR Nur , SAĞLAM Necdettin , BALKAYA Ahmet
Published: March 2019

Taze fasulye (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
protein, vitamin, diyet lif ve mineral maddeler yönünden zengin, kalorisi
oldukça düşük olan ve dengeli beslenmede önemli bir yeri bulunan bir sebze
türüdür. Taze fasulye yetiştiriciliğinde, kullanılan çeşitlere bağlı olarak
bakla kalitesi yönünden belirgin düzeylerde fenotipik farklılıklar
bulunmaktadır. Bu araştırma ile ülkemizin farklı lokasyonlarından toplanan taze
fasulye gen kaynaklarının fiziksel ve kimyasal kalite özellikleri yönünden
değerlendirilmesi ve elde edilen sonuçlara göre gelecekte fonksiyonel gıda
olarak kalite ıslahı programlarının oluşturulması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada, tip
3 formunda (sarılıcı), fasulye mozaik virüsüne (BCMV)
dayanıklı ve verim kriterleri yönünden öne çıkmış olan 20 adet nitelikli taze
fasulye genotipi yer almıştır. Taze fasulye hatlarına ait baklalarda fiziksel özellikler ve kimyasal
özellikler incelenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda; taze fasulye genotiplerinin
bakla uzunluğu, bakla genişliği, bakla kalınlığı, bakla rengi, yüzeyi ve
parlaklık yönünden yüksek düzeyde fenotipik çeşitlilik gösterdikleri
belirlenmiştir. Temel Bileşen Analizi (TBA)
sonuçlarına göre, toplam varyasyonun %75.44 olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu sonuç,
fasulye genotiplerinin bakla kalite özellikleri yönünden yüksek oranda genetik
varyabiliteye sahip olduğunu göstermektedir. Ayrıca, verilere Cluster (küme)
analizi de uygulanmış ve taze fasulye genotiplerinin iki grup ve 5 alt grup
içerisinde kümelendiği tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçları, gelecekte taze
fasulyenin fonksiyonel gıda olarak değerlendirilmesi ve bakla kalite
özellikleri yönünden oluşan varyasyondan yararlanılarak bakla kalitesi yönünden
üstün özelliklere sahip yeni çeşitlerin geliştirilmesi yönünden büyük önem
taşımaktadır.
Dynamic Modeling of Three Links Robot Manipulator (Open Chain) with Spherical Wrist
Authors: Alwan Hassan Mohammad , Rashid Zaid Hikmat
Published: March 2019

Dynamic modeling of a robot manipulator is a central problem in an accurate robot control. In this paper; the dynamic equations of motion were derived by using Eular-Lagrange method for a six degree of freedom articulated robot manipulator based on the geometrical jacobian construction for each link and actuator. In addition, friction effects beside the end effector forces that act the environment are considered. A Matlab Simulink plant is developed to embrace the theoretical work and simulate the dynamic response for a designed nonlinear controller Proportional Derivative plus Gravity (PD+G), also a modified controller is applied to reject the disturbances and the internal friction effect where the settling errors were 3.57E-6, 2.09E-7, -3.63E-6, 8.84E-6, -5.39E-8 and -4.39E-5 (deg) for joints one to six respectively. The presented approach can be applicable to solve the dynamic problem of other n-link robot manipulators and achieve a suitable solution for tracking trajectories.
Penerapan Model Experiential Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Tema Panas dan Perpindahannya di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Haryanti Arum , Suhartono Suhartono , Salimi Moh
Published: March 2019

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menerapkan langkah model Experiential Learning, meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA pada tema Panas dan Perpindahannya, dan mengidentifikasi kendala penerapan model dan solusinya dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas kolaboratif yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, setiap siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru dan peserta didik kelas V Sekolah Dasar Negeri 3 Waluyo tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Data yang dianalisis berupa data kualitatif yaitu penggunaan model Experiential Learning dan data kuantitatif yaitu hasil belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam peserta didik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model Experiential Learning yang dilaksanakan dengan langkah-langkah Concrete Experience, Reflective Observation, Abstract Conceptualization, dan Active Experimentation dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA pada tema Panas dan Perpindahannya di kelas V Sekolah Dasar Negeri 3 Waluyo tahun ajaran 2018/2019 yang dibuktikan dengan persentase ketuntasan hasil belajar pada siklus I sebesar 76,33 % menjadi 92,63 % pada siklus II. Kendala yang ditemui yaitu terdapat peserta didik yang kurang aktif menjawab pertanyaan, sulit memahami materi, malu mempresentasikan hasil diskusi, kurang fokus dalam pembelajaran, dan kesulitan menyampaikan pendapat dengan bahasa yang jelas. Solusi yang diterapkan yaitu memberikan penghargaan bagi peserta didik yang aktif, memberikan bimbingan dan pengawasan yang lebih, menunjuk semua anggota kelompok mempresentasikan hasil diskusi, dan membimbing peserta didik saat penyampaian pendapat.
Interaksi Asam Humat Dengan Larutan Urea, SP36 dan KCl dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Efisiensi Pemupukan
Authors: Ismillayli Nurul , Kamali Siti Raudhatul , Hamdiani Saprini , Hermanto Dhony
Published: March 2019

Telah dilakukan studi interaksi asam humat dengan larutan urea, super fosfat 36 (sp36), dan kalium klorida (KCl) dengan menggunakan metode spektrofotometri Infra Red (IR). Penggunaan asam humat diketahui dapat meningkatkan ketersediaan, pengambilan nutrien pada tanaman dan efisiensi pemupukan urea, SP36 dan KCl. Akan tetapi, gugus fungsi asam humat yang berperan pada interaksi dengan pupuk belum dikaji. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menginteraksikan asam humat dan larutan pupuk urea, SP36 dan KCl dengan perbandingan massa 1:5. Interaksi asam humat dengan ketiga pupuk diketahui dengan membandingkan spektra IR asam humat murni dengan asam humat setelah bereaksi dengan ketiga pupuk. Adanya pergeseran serapan bilangan gelombang mengindikasikan terjadi interaksi. Pengaruh penambahan asam humat pada efisiensi pemupukan dilakukan dengan menghitung kadar nitrogen, fosfor dan kalium pada sampel tanaman jagung menggunakan metode Kjehdahl dan spektrofotometri UV-Vis. Hasil karakterisasi dengan spektrofotometer Fourier Transform Infra Red (FTIR) menunjukkan bahwa struktur hipotetik asam humat memiliki gugus fungsional Ã¢â¬âOH, alifatis, eter, aromatis dan karboksilat. Interaksi asam humat dengan ketiga pupuk terjadi pada gugus fenol, aromatis dan karboksilat yang ditunjukkan dengan adanya pergeseran serapan pada daerah 3421 cm-1,ÃÂ  1611 cm-1dan 1375 cm-1. Penambahan asam humat pada pemupukan dasar dapat meningkatkan efisiensi pemupukan.
Analisis Merkuri Menggunakan 4,4Ã¢â¬â¢-Bis(dimethylamino)thio-benzophenone Secara Spektrofotometri di Perairan Loang Baloq, Tanjung Karang
Authors: Mutiah Mutiah , Al Idrus Syarifa Wahida , Sukib Sukib
Published: March 2019

Merkuri merupakan unsur paling toksik, oleh karena itu keberadaanya di lingkungan perlu diketahui secara pasti. Perairan lokasi wisata Loang Baloq Tanjung karang merupakan muara suangai yang diduga membawa limbah yang mengandung merkuri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui distribusi logam merkuri dalam air dan sedimen di Lokasi Perairan Wisata Loang Baloq. Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan adalah pengambilan sampel, preparasi sampel, reaksi pembentukan kompleks merkuri-4,4Ã¢â¬â¢-Bis(dimethylamino)thio-benzophe-none, pengukuran dengan spektrofoto-meter uv-vis. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa distribusi konsentrasi merkuri baik dalam air mupun sedimen di lokasi wisata Loang Baloq bervariasi. Konsentrasi merkuri dalam air kolam antaraÃÂ  0,0110 s/d 0,0310 mg/L, air sungai hilir sebesar 0,0082 s/d 0,0254 mg/L dan air muara sebesar 0,0004 s/d 0,0179 mg/L. Konsentrasi merkuri dalam sedimen kolam antara 2,560 s/d 4,542 mg/kg, sedimen sungai hilir sebesar 1,668 s/d 3,217 mg/kg, dan sedimen muara sebesar 1,203 s/d 2,039 mg/kg. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa distribusi merkuri baik dalam air maupun sedimendi lokasi Perairan Loang Baloq tidak merata.
Juventud, ciudadanía y responsabilidad social
Authors: Williamson Castro Guillermo , Torres Huechucura Tamara , Villenas Molina Jorge
Published: March 2019

En este trabajo empleamos el enfoque crítico para discutir el papel de los jóvenes como actores sociales responsables del desarrollo de sus territorios y de la transformación de la sociedad, es decir, desde la sociedad local y nacional en que viven, crecen y se desarrollan. Este enfoque lo articulamos con tres marcos de definiciones principales: la educación y pedagogía crítica, la formación ciudadana según la Ley 20.911 y el desarrollo humano según el Programa de Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo (PNUD). Muchas de las grandes transformaciones culturales de los siglos XX y XXI han sido impulsadas por movilizaciones juveniles cuya condición de colectivo generacional abusado, disconforme, vulnerado, creativo, apasionado, les imprime una energía transformadora de la sociedad o, al menos, de la educación en Chile. Reconociendo la gran heterogeneidad existente al interior de este segmento social, que nos obliga a hablar de “juventudes”, hay un sector que se asume como actor social y/o político, individual y/o colectivo, como ciudadano responsable a través de alguna expresión específica de la construcción y transformación de la sociedad. Este es el grupo del que trata este texto, como realidad y/o como deseo.
La práctica docente mediada con tecnologí­as. YouTube como herramienta de aprendizaje en educación superior
Authors: Gallego Domí­nguez Carmen , Murillo Estepa Paulino
Published: March 2019

YouTube es uno de los portales de recursos audiovisuales más visitado en la red en el plano internacional. Se trata de una herramienta con un alto valor en el ámbito educativo, por su carácter motivador. Por ello, en este artí­culo se pretende conocer el potencial de uso de la herramienta cuando se utiliza en la práctica de aula en la educación superior. Este estudio responde a un diseño cuantitativo de corte descriptivo, en el que la muestra ha estado compuesta por ciento veinticuatro (124) estudiantes de los diferentes grados impartidos en la Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación de la Universidad de Sevilla. Para recabar los datos se diseñó un cuestionario ad hoc, procediéndose a su análisis mediante el programa SPSS (v.21), así­ como de la estadí­stica descriptiva. Los resultados revelan tres aspectos de interés: a) YouTube, utilizado adecuadamente, es una herramienta útil y eficaz en el proceso de aprendizaje de los estudiantes; b) la creación de canales de contenidos educativos propios aporta importantes ventajas a la práctica docente en el aula, y c) es necesario el incremento de formación en competencias digitales en cuanto a la utilización de la herramienta como elemento innovador y motivador del aprendizaje.
Diez conceptos claves para analizar el valor social de la educación fí­sica desde la voz de los estudiantes
Authors: Giles Girela Javier , Rivera Garcí­a Enrique , Trigueros Cervantes Carmen
Published: March 2019

¿Cuál es el verdadero objetivo de la educación fí­sica? ¿Qué debe aprender el alumnado? ¿Qué debemos hacer como futuros profesores de educación fí­sica? Muchos son los profesionales que tratan de dar respuesta a estas preguntas; sin embargo, pocos son los estudios que muestran reflexiones del alumnado acerca de estas cuestiones. Con el presente trabajo se pretende conocer qué piensan los alumnos acerca de la asignatura de Educación Fí­sica e intentar determinar, a partir de estas reflexiones, un objetivo que defina a la misma tal y como se merece. En este estudio, de carácter cualitativo, participaron 14 estudiantes de tercer año de Educación Media durante el periodo 2016/2017.
Secuelas oftalmológicas secundarias a Síndrome de Stevens - Johnson
Authors: Galvis Virgilio , Pedraza-Concha Angelica , Tello Alejandro , Carreño Nestor I. , Berrospi Rubén D. , Niño Camilo A.
Published: March 2019

Figura A. Simblefaron, es decir adherencia de los bordes de los dos párpados (flecha blanca) y queratinización del limbo esclero-corneal (flecha amarilla) en el ojo derecho. Figura B. Ojo derecho: irregularidad del borde del párpado inferior con obstrucción completa y queratinización de los puntos de drenaje de las Glándulas de Meibomio, como consecuencia de la inflamación crónica secundaria al Síndrome de Stevens - Johnson. Figura C. Ojo derecho: conjuntivalización completa por falla del limbo y pérdida del epitelio corneal en el ojo derecho de la paciente, llevando a una córnea totalmente opaca como secuela del ojo seco severo crónico secundario al síndrome de Stevens - Johnson. Figura D. Ojo izquierdo: queratoprótesis de Boston Tipo I in situ. Se aprecia el cilindro central que permite el paso de la luz al interior del ojo. Los agujeros que translucen a través del tejido se encuentran en la placa de titanio que sostiene fijo el cilindro óptico al tejido corneal de un donante, que se suturó a la córnea periférica de la paciente. Ese tejido corneal donante se encuentra completamente conjuntivalizado y opaco, pero el extremo del cilindro óptico, al ser de material sintético, mantiene la transparencia. Se evidencia queratinización de la superficie con acúmulo de queratina en la interfase entre el material sintético del cilindro y el tejido corneal.
COGNITIVE MODELLING OF THE CONCEPTS ECONOMIC CONFLICT AND POLITICS IN THE ASPECT OF THEIR INTERACTION (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC EDITION “THE FINANCIAL TIMES”)
Authors: Tremaskina Olesya Aleksandrovna
Published: March 2019

The article is devoted to studying the interaction of the concepts ECONOMIC CONFLICT and POLITICS in the English-language economic media discourse. The author considers the problem of the cognitive modelling method used for concepts. It is revealed that the verbal basis for the concept ECONOMIC CONFLICT consists of the lexemes “a trade war”, “the tension over trade”, “the battle over trade”, and for the concept POLITICS - “the Trump administration” and “the cold war”. The paper ascertains that the interaction of the studied concepts occurs both at the level of the lexeme “war”, and indirectly - at the subtext level.
LINGUOCULTUROLOGICAL ASPECT OF RESEARCHING THE TERMS INCLUDED IN THE TERMINOLOGICAL SYSTEM OF THE UNITED STATES SCHOOL EDUCATION
Authors: Tsverkun Yuliya Borisovna
Published: March 2019

The article is devoted to the linguoculturological study of the terminological units included in the terminological system of the United States school education. The author extrapolates the conception of term cultural meaning to the terminology of the US school system. The paper discusses the examples of the territorial variation and uniqueness of the American school education terms. It is concluded that the terminological system of school education in the USA contains about 13% of terms with a cultural component of meaning reflecting the local identity of the American educational system.
SUBCONCEPT SAVIOUR DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR BY THE EXAMPLE OF POLITICAL LEADERS’ RHETORIC IN GERMANY AND THE USSR
Authors: Chuchuev Dmitrii Olegovich
Published: March 2019

The article deals with the subconcept SAVIOR in the conditions of military confrontation, when the concept elements are most clearly expressed, and their realisation is associated with the extralinguistic factors of victory and defeat. All the variants of the concept are presented in the form of the concept maps with the core and peripheral areas. In addition, the author has also analysed the ideological strata of the concept in conjunction with the psychological characteristics of politicians and revealed the influence of the ideological factors of national socialism and communism on speech behavioural constructions.
TYPES OF DECLENSION IN THE INGUSH LANGUAGE
Authors: Ausheva El'za Alikhanovna
Published: March 2019

The article tackles relevant problems concerning the types of nominal declension in the Ingush language. Scientific basis on this issue is insufficient. There are no special studies on types of declension in the Ingush linguistics. The Ingush declension system is complicated. Its complexity is caused by frequent root vowel alternation, which still exists in the modern Ingush language though it is not determined by phonological conditions. The mentioned problem is relevant not only for the Ingush linguistics but for the Caucasian studies in general.
POSTPOSITIONS IN THE BURYAT AND BARGUT LANGUAGES
Authors: Vandanova Erzhena Vladimirovna
Published: March 2019

The article is devoted to the study of the syntactic words category - postpositions - in the Bargut language in comparison with the Buryat language in order to identify both specific features and general patterns characteristic of the languages. The research makes it possible to determine the functioning of postpositions from the point of view of expressing various semantic-syntactic relations. As a result of the analysis, we can state that postpositions complement the grammatical meaning of case forms and express spatial, temporal, target, commitative and other relations.
FUNCTIONAL-PRAGMATIC FEATURES OF SPEECH ACT “WISH” IN THE TURKISH COMMUNICATIVE CULTURE
Authors: Batanova Il’siyar Alikovna
Published: March 2019

The article is devoted to the speech act “wish” in the Turkish communicative culture. The author considers communicative situations of using wishes and determines their functions and pragmatic significance. The results of the pragmatic and discursive analysis show that in the Turkish communicative culture, a wish is a conventional speech act that is not only widely used in congratulations on important events in a person’s life, but performs a phatic function being a mandatory component of the greeting, farewell and gratitude, and can be considered as a strategy of positive politeness.
PARALLEL TIME AS A LITEME OF ARTISTIC TIME IN A LITERARY TEXT
Authors: Makarova Vera Alexandrovna
Published: March 2019

The article focuses on analysing the category of parallel time, which is for the first time identified as a special type of artistic time. The paper introduces a new term “liteme” to designate the semantic content and compositional location of each type of artistic time in the general chain of artistic time. The author for the first time identifies and describes peculiar traits and functional features typical of parallel time that is considered as a constituent of artistic time. Parallel time is analysed in relation to linguo-psychological temporal phases.
ALGORITHM TO INTERPRET THE ARTISTIC CONCEPT TIME (BY THE MATERIAL OF DAPHNE DU MAURIER’S NOVEL “REBECCA”)
Authors: Ogneva Elena Anatol'evna , Buzina Evgeniya Igorevna
Published: March 2019

The article proposes a hypothesis that the dynamics of the nominative field of the artistic concept TIME represented in Daphne du Maurier’s novel “Rebecca” is determined rather by text cognitive and storyline parameters than by the types of temporal markers used by the writer. Variability and frequency of chronemes are estimated. Reference values are compared with the identified frequency of chronemes at the temporal stages of the storyline development. The mean deviation of chronemes in relation to temporal stages is assessed. The type of a temporal model within the cognitive-discursive framework of the novel is identified. The authors suggest their own interpretative algorithm of the artistic concept TIME.
TRANSLATION OF PROFESSIONAL VOCABULARY AS A LINGUISTIC PROBLEM (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE ENGLISH OIL AND GAS TERMINOLOGY)
Authors: Gorokhova Natal’ya Vyacheslavovna , Kubyshko Irina Nikolaevna , Sidorova Valentina Ivanovna
Published: March 2019

The article deals with lexical and grammatical problems arising when translating the English terms in the texts on oil and gas topics. The examples of the terminological units of this scientific and professional field are reflected in the paper. As a result of the study, the authors come to the conclusion that while translating technical terms a specialist requires not only general technical scientific literacy, but also the knowledge of the subject and related areas. Recommendations have been developed to overcome the main difficulties of oil and gas terms translation. The conclusions made by the authors regarding translation errors are confirmed by the results of practical work that was carried out at the faculties of oil and gas fields of training of Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University) and Omsk State Technical University.
LANGUAGE GAME PHENOMENON IN ROALD DAHL’S CREATIVE WORK (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE TALE “THE BFG”)
Authors: Denisova Natal'ya Viktorovna , Kovanova Evgeniya Anatol'evna
Published: March 2019

The article is devoted to studying the realization of the language game phenomenon in R. Dahl’s tale “The BFG”. The study aims to correlate language game techniques with the dominants of children’s linguistic consciousness and to identify its functions in children’s tales. The authors for the first time examine the functional potential of language game in children’s literature. The findings indicate that in the analysed tale, language game is an instrument, which helps to establish contact with a reader-child and to capture his interest by means of ludic, phatic, meta-communicative, linguo-cognitive and other functions.
LABOUR CONCEPT REPRESENTATION IN THE RUSSIAN GERMANS’ LANGUAGE (BY THE MATERIAL OF SCHWANKS)
Authors: Zhukova Lyubov' Vladimirovna
Published: March 2019

The article examines the conceptual, figurative and value components of LABOUR concept in the Russian Germans’ language by the material of schwanks. The author emphasizes the importance of schwanks when studying the Russian Germans’ language and culture under the conditions of dialects extinction. The analysis allows concluding that at the conceptual level the Russian-German ethnos’s linguo-culture has experienced strong influence of the Soviet regime and the Russian-speaking environment while at the figurative and value levels it manifests typical features of the traditional German worldview.
SEMIOTICS OF THE RUSSIAN AND BRITISH FOLK TALE SYMBOLS
Authors: Solov'eva Nataliya Vladimirovna
Published: March 2019

The article identifies and compares the most frequent Russian and British folk tale symbols, which are considered as a key point of the whole set of symbolic and linguistic manifestations of culture. The notion “symbol” is differentiated from the adjacent notions “sign”, “allegory” and “artistic image”. The author suggests a classification of means to actualize symbols in fabulous universe, which includes artefacts, naturfacts and mentifacts. The paper clarifies the semantic structure of symbols in two folkloric traditions, discovers their ambivalent nature, ability to integrate Christian and pagan symbols.
An investigation on effects of spot face geometry on fatigue life of drum brake’s lever
Authors: KİREÇÇİ Cihan , YILMAZ Barış , GÜNTAY Bora , YILMAZ Özgün Cem , AKDAĞ Osman
Published: March 2019

Heavy commercial
vehicles, which used for construction works, mostly have drum brakes. There are
three types of drum brakes named S cam brakes, Z cam brakes and Wedge brakes,
which are safety related components for operation of the vehicle. Fatigue life
of brake components is critical. One of the most important component is lever
which transfers actuation force to camshaft. In this study, spot face geometry
of the lever was examined. FEA model multilinear material model was prepared
using ANSYS. Two types of specimens were analyzed by static structural FEM
under load of 15 kN. Effects of this three-dimensional stress analysis on
fatigue life compared experimentally. All the experimental results were plotted
and explained by using Weibull Analysis which is one of the widely used
lifetime distributions in reliability engineering.
RESEARCH OF INFLUENCE OF FACTORS INDICATORS ON A COMPLEX INDICATOR OF INNOVATIVE CAPACITY OF REGIONS OF CENTRAL FEDERAL DISTRICT
Authors: Сазонова Анна , Sazonova Anna
Published: March 2019

Innovative capacity of the region is a set of resource and organizational opportunities of an economic system to innovative development, ensuring continuous innovative process.

In this article the research of dependence of values of a complex indicator of innovative capacity of regions on its making groups of factors indicators is conducted.

This technique allows to reveal strong and weaknesses of development of regions for formation of recommendations about increase in values of innovative potential.
METHODOLOGY OF PHASED ORGANIZATION FOR DIGITAL PRODUCTION TO ENSURE THE QUALITY OF ELECTRONICS USING THE CONCEPT OF DFM
Authors: Петрушевская Анастасия , Petrushevskaya Anastasia
Published: March 2019

For the production of new generation products and the development of new technologies, modern development and production of high-tech high-tech products are aimed at the production of radioelectronics that meet modern requirements. The relevance of the production of innovative electronics, its miniaturization and import-sharing leads to the need to develop methods for modeling technological processes. The article discusses the application of the principles of the concept of industry 4.0 in the production of electronics with the introduction of the concept of Design for Manufacturing in the environment of computer mathematics MatLab in order to improve the performance of the production process. Technological processes can be described in the form of mathematical models built using the apparatus of Markov chains. On the basis of the developed model, results are obtained confirming the efficiency of using graphs in the management of technological operations. Modeling by production stages with the use of electronics in the manufacturing process allows us to reveal not only the structure of the product, consisting of individual elements of the tracker, but also to show the topology of the technological process of its manufacture. The choice of graph theory in the development of mathematical modeling is based on the main production stages of manufacturing elements in connection with the disclosure of a high level of detail of the object being modeled and ensuring the full interrelation of the components of the product in order to prevent the release of defects and, on the contrary, increase the quality of products at minimum cost. The use of DFM-analysis in the MatLab computer environment in the production and correction of errors before the start of the production process allows to reduce the time of preparation and guaranteed to fulfill obligations to customers on the quality of products.
Human Resource Development and Executive Leadership Succession Planning in Nonprofits
Authors: Yawson Robert
Published: March 2019

This paper explores the challenges
of executive leadership and human resource development in a nonprofit setting.
While human capital is a vital asset to any organization, it is particularly
vital to nonprofit organizations, which expect their employees to work for
less, and often do more, than their counterparts at for-profit companies.
Managing these resources presents some challenges. Some of these challenges are
similar to the challenges that for-profits face, such as attracting and
retaining talent and developing leaders. Some of the challenges are unique,
such as managing volunteers and the high-burnout rates of non-profit employees.
Executive Leadership Development (ELD) is also a critical challenge faced by
nonprofits. However, all Human Resource Development (HRD) issues within a
nonprofit setting must be tackled with the organization’s mission in mind.
wita wilysa narma _165100076
Authors: NARMA WITA WILYSA
Published: March 2019

DOKU adalah sebuah dompet elektronik yang dilengkapi dengan fitur link kartu kredit dan uang elektronik atau cash wallet. Anda dapat menggunakan DOKU untuk berbelanja online maupun offline di merchant-merchant yang telah tergabung di DOKU. Berdiri sejak tahun 2007, DOKU yang sebelumnya bernama PT. Nusa Satu Inti Artha dikenal sebagai perusahaan penyedia layanan pembayaran elektronik dan manajemen resiko pertama di Indonesia yang berdomisili di Plaza Asia Office Park, Unit 3, Jl, Jend. Sudirman Kav. 59, Jakarta 12190. Dalam menjalankan usaha layanan ini DOKU telah memperoleh beberapa perijinan yang terkait dari Bank Indonesia, yakni :Izin sebagai Penerbit Uang Elektronik (E-Money) nomor : 14/898/DASP, tanggal 20 Desember 2012; danIzin Penyelenggara Transfer Dana nomor : 17/2385/DKSP, tanggal 26 Oktober 2015.berkaitan dengan transaksi online doku mengeluarkan product salah satunya doku e-wallet penggunaan doku ewallet sanggat lah mudah adapun beberapa manfaat penggunaan doku e-wallet.
Exercício e saúde: recomendações para o treino cardiorrespiratório. Documento de apoio.
Authors: Neiva Henrique P
Published: March 2019

Documento pedagógico
PENGARUH BRAND EQUITY DAN PROMOTION MIX TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SMARTPHONE XIOMI PADA MAHASISWA MANAJEMEN STIE–KBP PADANG
Authors: Efendi  , Susanti Febsri
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of Brand Equity, Promotion Mix on Xiomi Smartphone Purchasing Decisions on STIE - KBP Padang management students. The sampling technique was obtained by using the Sampling method with a total sample of 86 respondents. The results of hypothesis testing showed that the variable Brand Equity (X1), Promotion Mix (X2), had a significant value t greater than Sig.ɑ (0.05) so it can be said that these variables have a partially significant influence on the intention of Xiomi Smartphone Purchasing Decisions on STIE - KBP Padang management students. The results of the calculation of multiple linear regression analysis that has been carried out shows that the ability of the model in explaining the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable is large, it can be seen in the value of Adj. R. Square (R2) that is equal to 0.848 (35%). Thus, it means that the regression model used is able to explain the effect of Brand Equity (X1), Promotion Mix (X2), on the Purchase Decision of 35%, while the remaining 65% is explained by other variables not included in this study.
Orientação pedagógica em exercício e saúde. Qualidades pedagógicas de um profissional de academia.
Authors: Neiva Henrique P
Published: March 2019

Documento pedagógico de apoio
Analisis Pendekatan Teknologi E-Bisnis Studi Kasus "Amazon"
Authors: Yuhdadi Angga
Published: March 2019

Tugas Teknologi E-bisnis (Analisis Pendekatan Teknologi E-Bisnis Studi Kasus “Amazon”)
Rural Waterscape and Emotional Sectarianism in Accounts of Lough Derg, County Donegal
Authors: Smith James Louis
Published: March 2019

The story of Lough Derg in Ireland’s County Donegal is arranged around clusters of sectarian narratives in juxtaposition, synthesis and conflict. The Sanctuary of Saint Patrick sits on Station Island, a small rocky islet set within the waters of the lake. The site became well known in the early Middle Ages as the place of Saint Patrick’s delving of a cave that led to purgatory, allowing the sinner to experience a glimpse of the torments of hell while still in this life. The island then attracted pilgrims from all over Europe and became embedded into the Catholic literary and spiritual imagination. After the Protestant Ascendency and the Plantation of Ulster began in the seventeenth century, the place became a site of tension and narrative clashes between differing visions of rural place, each with its own spectrum of affect, emotions and ideals.This essay unpacks the resonances of Lough Derg as a site of sectarian narrative by 1) situating the discussion within a distinctly rural context; 2) adding the unique properties of spiritual waterscape to the discussion; and 3) discussing the Irish sectarian narratives and identities arising from the lake and its purgatorial isle. It focuses on a case study of Protestant and establishment accounts of the lake during the nineteenth century, depicting them as internally diverse as well as part of a larger ecology of sectarian contestations. It explores waterscape and its role in influencing community responses to and shaping of place, the manner in which sectarian responses to space are internally diverse, and the manner in which Catholic and Protestant narratives of place have intertwined to shape the lake in the twenty-first century.
Princípios gerais da prescrição do exercício. Documento de apoio ao mestrado em exercício e saúde.
Authors: Neiva Henrique P
Published: March 2019

Documento pedagógico
Article Billy sistian putra NPM 165100107 Matakuliah Teknologi E-Bisnis
Authors: putra Billy sistian
Published: March 2019

Jaman sekarang ini memang sudah jamannya menjadikan smartphone Anda bukan hanya sekedar alat untuk berkomunikasi dan berinteraksi dengan dunia luar saja, melainkan juga dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber pundi-pundi uang. PayTren merupakan sejenis bisnis Multi Level Marketing yang berbasis e-commerce dimana anggotanya akan mendapatkan suatu aplikasi mobile untuk menjalankan beberapa macam transaksi pembayaran atau pembelian seperti tagihan PLN, PDAM, rekening telepon, pulsa dan sebagainyasebenernya cara bisnis paytren itu sangat mudah. Apalagi tidak ada target apapun yang dibebankan kepada mitra oleh perusahaan. Kemudian bisa dijalankan kapan saja oleh para mitra. Bisnis paytren adalah bisnis menjual lisensi PayTren yang sama dengan jualan produk lain. Bedanya PayTren dikembangkan dengan konsep direct selling dan yang lainnya kebanyakan adalah dengan konsep konvensional
O desporto em Portugal no século XX e XXI: algumas considerações para estudo.
Authors: Neiva Henrique P
Published: March 2019

Documento de apoio à UC de introdução ao desporto.
Auditory intelligent speed adaptation for long–distance informal public transport in South Africa
Authors: Akpa Nelson Ebot Eno , Booysen MJ (Thinus) , Sinclair Marion
Published: March 2019

Informal transport refers to the collective passengerroad transport industry with little or no regulatory control of its operations, usually characterised by unplanned and ad-hoc service delivery. The notoriously dangerous informal transport industry in South Africa – dominated by minibus taxis – has been shown to disregard the posted speed limit on long-distance trips. Not only do they frequently exceed the differentiated speed limit imposed on minibus taxis, but also the speed limit imposed on normal passenger vehicles. This paper evaluates the impact of an auditory Intelligent Speed Adaptation (ISA) intervention, applied at various intensity levels, on the speeding behaviour of this seemingly intransigent mode of transport. The experiment evaluates the behaviour on the R61 between Beaufort West and Aberdeen. We evaluate the speeding distributions, speeding frequencies, speed percentiles, mean speeds, and the statistical relevance of key metrics. We find that the auditory intervention has a clear impact on speeding behaviour, both when appliedat an audible level that can be drowned out by a radio, andeven greater impact at a loud level. The impact on speedingis significant, with speeding frequency (both time and distance) reducing by over 20 percentage points.
Analisa Penetapan Target Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Di Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu
Authors: Akbar Surya
Published: March 2019

Abstract : This research study about phenomenon and symptom in governance of area, specially with reference to analysis to stipulating of goals earnings of area genuiness and ability of area in process acceptance of it area. For that need for us to comprehend Governance meaning, Governance represent organ in charge process service of public and obliged to process service of civil for every one who conduct governance relation, so that each every pertinent society member accepting it at the time of needed as according to governed demand. Besides to comprehend discussion in this research to elaborate furthermore about analysis stipulating of goals earnings of area genuiness, of course also will study about existence of monetary counter balance element between area and center as form management of area autonomy in process acceptance of area. Monetary counter balance between Government and Governance of Area is a system of division of fair finance, proporsional, democratic, transparent, and efficient in order to financing of management of Decentralization, by considering potency, condition of, and requirement of area, and also besaran financing of management of Deconcentration and Duty Aid. With existence of element of authority area in managing and process acceptance of its area, so researcher cope to give deeper solution about local government effort through on duty earnings of area in process acceptance of area through its authority in specifying goals acceptance of area. In specifying goals acceptance of this area need to local government to give rational calculation, objective and can be measured in its implementation wait. Therefore to analyse guidance in stipulating of this goals, shall on duty earnings of area can to be guided by acceptance of area in the year previously, taxpayer data and retribution is obliged to which have data, till can to coordinate more comprehensive to other on duty to get its conducive proposal and input it goals at sector acceptance of certain area. This matter is meant so that on duty earnings of local government and area indirectly can to give picture to growth of economics of its regional society, one of them of course can be depicted to through stipulating of goals acceptance of respective area to awareness of society taxpayer periodically mount or is downhill. So, Local government ought to can give clear picture to potency earnings of area genuiness and later;then construct society to increase awareness of taxpayer by process acceptance of the lease to develop build society.Keyword : Local Government, Area Autonomy, Acceptance of Area, Earnings of Area Genuiness, Taxpayer
Human aging alters Bayesian social inference about others’ changing intentions
Authors: Reiter Andrea M.F. , Diaconescu Andreea Oliviana , Eppinger Ben , Li Shu-Chen
Published: March 2019

Decoding others’ intentions accurately in order to adapt one’s own behavior is pivotal throughout life. Yet, it is a process that is imbued with uncertainty since others’ intentions are not directly observable and may change over time. In this study, we asked the question of how younger and older adults deal with uncertainty in dynamic social environments. We used an advice-taking paradigm together with biologically plausible hierarchical Bayesian modelling to characterize effects and mechanisms of aging on learning about others’ time-varying intentions. We observed age differences when comparing learning on two levels of social uncertainty: the fidelity of the adviser and the stability of intentions. We found that, prior to having any experience with the adviser, older adults expected the adviser to change his/her intentions more frequently. They also showed higher confidence in such beliefs and were less willing to change their beliefs over the course of the experiment. This led them to update their predictions about observable outcomes (i.e., advice correctness) more quickly. Potentially indicative of stereotype effects, we also observed that older advisers were perceived as more volatile, but at the same time, more faithful than younger advisers. Together these findings offer new insights into the behavioral and algorithmic mechanisms underlying adult age differences in response to social uncertainty, putatively driven by aging-related changes in neuromodulation to be tested in future studies.
Debiasing, Political Polarization and Creating Change in Polarities
Authors: Silan Miguel Alejandro
Published: March 2019

The paper is a working draft reviewing how debiasing is used in the political context; and how polarities begin, maintain and dissolve. 5 'packages' or intervention strategies to create change in a political and socially polarized environment is also forwarded
The Influence of PQ4R Strategy and Mathematical Reasoning Ability Towards Mathematical Communication Skills
Authors: Makur Alberta Parinters
Published: March 2019

This study was conducted to determine the effect of PQ4R strategy implementation compared to conventional strategies on students 'mathematical communication skills in terms of students' mathematical reasoning abilities. This is a quantitative research using quasi-experimental method conducted at SMAN 3 Depok with 80 samples of students selected based on their mathematical reasoning skill. Data were obtained through questions about mathematical reasoning and mathematical communication and then analyzed with two-way ANOVA. The data analysis and interpretation showed that students who were taught with PQ4R strategy had better mathematical communication skill than students who had been traditionally taught. The effect of mathematical communication skill differed depending on mathematical reasoning ability. There was a more significant difference between students with high mathematical reasoning skill and low mathematical reasoning skill for students in the treatment condition than there was for subjects in the control condition. Thus, there was an interaction between the learning strategy and mathematical reasoning skill. The findings lead to the recommendation that reading skill could be used to improve student's mathematical communication skill and would ease the mathematical learning process test.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa Melalui Problem Posing Ditinjau Dari Tahap Perkembangan Kognitif Siswa
Authors: Romsih Oom , Yuhana Yuyu , Nindiasari Hepsi
Published: March 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh penggunaan pendekatan pembelajaran problem posing dalam meningkatkan kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa ditinjau dari tahap perkembangan kognitif siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen dengan dua kelas yang dijadikan sampel penelitian. Data kemampuan penalaran matematis dan tahap perkembangan kognitif siswa diperoleh melalui tes kemampuan penalaran matematis dan Tes Of Logical Thinking (TOLT). Data yang dihasilkan dianalisis untuk dilihat perbedaan rerata dari ketiga tahap kognitif pada kelas yang dijadikan sampel penelitian.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pada tahap perkembangan kognitif formal tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata kemampuan penalaran matematis, sedangkan pada tahap perkembangan kognitif transisi dan konkret menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan rerata penalaran matematis antara siswa yang menggunakan pendekatan problem posing dengan siswa yang menggunakan pendekatan saintifik.