bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El Dominio de la Lengua Española dentro del Panorama Laboral
Authors: Pérez Nolasco Yarely , Morales Vázquez Eleazar , Rojas León Perla del Rocío
Published: June 2024

Actualmente, las profesiones no deben ser delimitadas. Estas deben procurar la actualización constante y el enriquecimiento multidisciplinar para que los individuos puedan desenvolverse satisfactoriamente en el ámbito laboral. Sin embargo, en carreras profesionales del campo de lenguas se suelen marcar dos áreas principales de formación: docencia y traducción e interpretación, dejando de lado otros campos de incursión profesional, como aquellos vinculados al dominio de la lengua materna. Esta situación sucede en la Licenciatura en Idiomas de la Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco. En este artículo se presenta una revisión de literatura en la que se analiza el panorama laboral vinculado al dominio de la lengua española, con el objetivo de reflexionar acerca de la extensa gama de posibilidades que un egresado de la Licenciatura en Idiomas posee para incursionar profesionalmente. Para ello, se analizaron diversas investigaciones e informes relacionados con el domino de la lengua española y el panorama profesional tanto de los años recientes como a futuro.
Cholestyramine crystal deposits as a possible cause of small bowel perforation
Authors: Nordal Tine , Burcharth Jakob , Cordtz Anders Christian , Storm Nicolas , Jensen Thomas Korgaard
Published: June 2024

This is a case report of a 70-year-old woman with possible cholestyramine-induced bowel perforation. She had a prior history of pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic cancer with a daily intake of cholestyramine. She underwent emergency laparotomy for small bowel perforation twice. Subsequent pathology reports showed crystal depositions in the small bowel wall. Leasions spread out on the small bowel and the omentum during the second surgery were thought to be carcinomatosis. However, the pathology report showed no malignant cells but plenty of crystal depositions as seen with cholestyramine intake.
Should antihypertensives be administrated at bedtime?
Authors: Ladebo Louise , Thomassen Erlend Riksheim , Bryne Mikkel , Zwisler Ann Dorthe Olsen , Christensen Bo , Olsen Michael Hecht , Hallas Jesper
Published: June 2024

Ongoing monitoring and targeted treatment are important to ensure the best blood-pressure control and thus prevent cardiovascular risks. In this review, we evaluate the findings of four clinical studies investigating the effects of morning versus bedtime dosing of antihypertensives. In three out of four studies, overwhelming results were found favouring bedtime dosing. The same studies have been criticized for mechanistic implausible results and multiple study biases. No harmful effects were reported in relation to bedtime dosing. Thus, antihypertensives can be taken as it is most convenient for the patient.
Principais acidentes e complicações na exodontia de terceiros molares inclusos – Revisão de literatura
Authors: Ferreira Tenório César Lara Eduarda , Batista Leal Carlson , Monteiro Fabrício Skrivan Julia , Soares de Lima Lídia , Nardson Avelino de Oliveira Pedro , Escobar Rodeguer Baggio Pedro , Estefani Nespolo Deividy , Zafalon Gutierrez Camille , Meireles de Lima Kleber , Mazon Polizel Arielly , Vieira da Silva Fernanda , Lemos Miguel Gabriela , Gomes Fonseca Rocha Pedro , Santos Lucas Francisco Yasmin , Da Silva Moura Ernest Victor
Published: June 2024

A impactação de terceiros molares é um problema prevalente na odontologia, que gera como consequência pericoronarite, cistos odontogênicos e reabsorção radicular. A exodontia preventiva desses dentes, quando realizada corretamente, apresenta mais benefícios do que riscos aos pacientes. No entanto, por se tratar de um procedimento cirúrgico o mesmo está inerente a acidentes e complicações. Este estudo é de caráter qualitativo, explicativo e dedutivo a partir de revisão bibliográfica, no qual aborda os principais acidentes e complicações no período trans e pós operatório da exodontia de terceiros molares. Através de revisão de literatura foram destacadas 8 intercorrências mais comuns no período trans e pós-operatório da exodontia de terceiros molares inclusos, sendo elas: trismo, edema, dor, hemorragia, alveolite, fraturas mandibulares,
Trends in Index Case Load and Case Variety in Training Institutions Accredited by the Philippine Society of General Surgeons: A 10-Year Review (2009-2018)
Authors: Ocampo Orlando , Dajay Catherine Grace , Viray Brent Andrew , de Dios Phillip , Ayuste Eduardo , Cucueco Maria Cheryl
Published: June 2024

Rationale/Objective: The competency of surgical trainees is measured by, among other things, summative examinations and operative experience. There is little literature on general surgery training in the Philippines. This study examines the trends in operative case load and variety in training institutions accredited by the Philippine Society of General Surgeons (PSGS) from 2009-2018. Methods: This is an observational cross-sectional study of the surgical outputs of PSGS accredited training institutions as reflected in their annual reports. The study determined the trends in general surgical case load and variety and their distribution across the different training institution types from 2009 to 2018. Results: In the study period, there is a trend to an increasing number of operations across all categories/procedures except for trauma surgeries. Overall, the average number of cases credited to residents meets the requirements set by the PSGS. The distribution of cases, however, is not equal among residents of the different institutiontypes. Changes in scope and differences in interpretation of index operations contributed to significant changes in trends Conclusion: Recommendations include a review of definitions of index operations and strict compliance to changes, the utilization of an annual computerized database and the addition of patient outcome measures in the assessment of resident competencies. Key words: surgical training, surgical education, index operations
Islamic Civilizations from the Lense of Advanced Scientific Legacies: Insights from Kitab Tabaqat al-Umam
Authors: Shahini-Hoxhaj Remzie , Dibrani Blerta
Published: June 2024

The manuscript Kitab Tabaqat al-Umam serves as a crucial reference due to Sa‘id al-Andalusi’s writings on the conceptualization of science from both historical and philosophical perspectives, thereby providing a profound understanding of the term al-‘ulum. The scientific advancements chronicled in this manuscript significantly contributed to the progress of civilizations in India, Persia, Chaldea, Greece, Rome, Egypt, Arabia, Andalusia, and Israel from the medieval period to the 10th century. This study investigates the early historical development of the nations documented in Kitab Tabaqat al-Umam, with the aim of identifying the initial stages of scientific knowledge development that played vital roles within these societies. Additionally, this research aims to propose strategies for the mastery of scientific knowledge through an in-depth epistemological analysis, focusing on the significance, functions, and contributions of science within these civilizations. The findings indicate that intellectuals in many advanced civilizations regarded science as a form of knowledge essential for nation-building and societal advancement. The study corroborates the view that Andalusia experienced a rapid development of science, establishing itself as a center of scientific knowledge for nearly 800 years in the European region. This is evidenced by the high literacy rates among its population, in stark contrast to the underdeveloped and largely illiterate populations in other parts of Europe during the same period.
The Influence of Social and Humanitarian Imperatives for Ensuring Sustainable Development: Case Study in The Context of National Security
Authors: Zainal Siti Zuraidah Binti , Sporyshev Kostiantyn , Stoliar Yurii , Berezynskyi Leonid , Trobiuk Volodymyr
Published: June 2024

The main purpose of the article is to form an effective methodological approach to identifying key social and humanitarian imperatives for ensuring sustainable development and the level of their influence. The object of research is the system for ensuring the sustainable development of Ukraine. The scientific task is to identify key social and humanitarian imperatives and assess their impact on sustainable development through the established methodological approach. The methodology includes the method of semantic networks in synthesis with the method of predicate language construction. At the same time, a formalized description method was used. Recommendations were made on the impact of one of the key imperatives As a result of the conducted research, a scheme of mutual understanding of imperatives and a matrix of priorities that were most significant for Ukraine were formed. The obtained result is extremely important for information support of national security and sustainable development. Possible limitations of this study include the specificity of the context, in particular, that key socio-humanitarian imperatives were largely associated with military action, which is typical for the situation in Ukraine, but may not be common in other countries. Future research prospects may include expanding the analytical framework to include additional imperatives and factors that may impact sustainable development and national security in a changing global context.
Solution Journalism: A New Prospect for Ensuring Revenue of Vietnamese Press Agencies Nowadays
Authors: Dũ Võ Thanh
Published: June 2024

Furthermore, to foster the growth of solution journalism in Vietnam, this article provides valuable insights and recommendations for news organizations to implement effective development strategies and attract readers. In this topic, the main concepts and theories that underpin the research are presented Solution journalism or Constructive journalism stand out, providing a solid basis for understanding the context of the investigation.The editorial board were to charge readers, 45% of the public would agree to subscribe to a membership package, 41% would still be unsure about the quality of the newspaper when subscribing, and the remaining 14% would say they would not subscribe to the membership package A survey conducted in Vietnam found that 59.3% of adults over 18 are willing to pay between 7,000 and 10,000 VND per week to read news in a solution-oriented journalism model. In Vietnam today, there is still limited research on this type of journalism. This article utilizes an analytical and statistical approach to explore the origin and implementation of solution journalism in several international news organizations. Additionally, the article presents the results of a survey conducted on 400 individuals regarding their willingness to pay for news content. The practical and theoretical implications of this research are discussed, providing insights into how the results can be applied or influence practices in the field of journalism (Solution journalism or Constructive journalism). Solution journalism is a type of journalism that has been gaining popularity in recent years. In the context of the media being flooded with negative and sensational news, the trend of solution journalism emerges as a “breath of fresh air” gradually asserting its role and importance. Unlike “traditional” journalism which focuses on reporting events, solution journalism focuses on providing readers with positive news and proposing solutions to social problems based on positive psychology. Solution journalism is becoming increasingly popular worldwide, because it offers many benefits to society, such as encouraging public action, proposing and solving social problems, attracting readers, and especially increasing revenue for news organizations.
Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Lifestyle Improvement Training on Anxiety and Self-Care in Women with Diabetes
Authors: Amiri Majid , Tavakoli Nafiseh , Akhondzadeh Majid , Torkashvand Leila
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this research is to examine the impact of cognitive-behavioral lifestyle improvement training on reducing anxiety and enhancing self-care in women with diabetes. The study utilized an experimental method. Initially, a sample of women with diabetes was selected and randomly divided into two groups. The first group received cognitive-behavioral lifestyle improvement training, and the second group served as the control. Subsequently, the levels of anxiety and self-care in women from both groups were measured before and after the training. Findings indicate that cognitive-behavioral lifestyle improvement training had a positive effect on reducing anxiety in women with diabetes. Additionally, self-care in the first group significantly increased. These results suggest that cognitive-behavioral lifestyle improvement training can be an effective method in reducing anxiety and enhancing self-care in women with diabetes. In conclusion, the importance of cognitive-behavioral lifestyle improvement training for reducing anxiety and enhancing self-care in women with diabetes is discussed, and the positive impact of this training on reducing anxiety levels and increasing self-care is confirmed. This study demonstrates that attention to a healthy lifestyle and its improvement can lead to significant improvements in the lives of women with diabetes.
Presenting a Multilevel Model of Organizational Capacities Affecting Brand Positioning of Food Companies with a Mixed Approach
Authors: Khorasani Zahra , Rouholamini Mehdi , Masoumi Shiba
Published: June 2024

Objective: The main objective of this study was to present a multilevel model of organizational capacities affecting the brand positioning of food companies using a mixed approach. Methodology: The present research is applied in terms of objective and mixed in terms of methodology. The statistical population of this study includes senior managers and marketing and sales managers active in the food industry. The sampling in this study was conducted theoretically. The sample size for the data was collected based on interviews with 13 managers from various levels (middle and senior) of well-known and active companies in the food industry. For data analysis, MAXQDA - Excel software was used. Additionally, a structural-interpretive approach was employed. Findings: The results of open coding of qualitative data collected through interviews indicated that the initial codes were categorized into 16 main categories, including perceived quality, perceived value, brand satisfaction, company public relations, market research and market creation, production capability, company networking, organizational learning, innovation, employee commitment, the ability to interact intelligently with customers, the intellectual and strategic thinking of senior managers, the ability to convey goals to company employees, management commitment to enhancing employee capabilities, knowledge integration, organizational activities, and management consultability. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the multilevel model of organizational capacities affecting the brand positioning of food companies has several levels of priority, allowing policymakers to focus on the more important levels.
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Schema Therapy and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Before Marriage on Emotional Maturity and Body Image of Single Women
Authors: HiradAsa Mahrokh , Goodarzi Kourosh , Roozbahani Mehdi , Saedi Sara , Tanha Zahra
Published: June 2024

Objective: The increasing delay in the age of marriage and the decreasing interest and willingness of single women to marry have led to a rise in the age of marriage, resulting in an increase in the number of single women with higher ages. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of schema therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy before marriage on the emotional maturity and body image of single women. Methods and Materials: This quasi-experimental study employed a pre-test and post-test design with a non-equivalent control group. The study population included single women from District 1 of Tehran in 2022. The research sample consisted of 60 participants selected through convenience sampling based on a call from the study population, and they were randomly assigned to two experimental groups and one control group. Participants completed the Emotional Maturity Questionnaire (Yashvir Singh and Mahesh Bhargava, 1991) and the Body Image Questionnaire (Fisher, 1970) before the intervention, after the intervention, and at follow-up. The first experimental group received schema therapy and the second experimental group received cognitive-behavioral therapy in eight 90-minute sessions based on the schema therapy protocol (Leahy, 2013) and the cognitive-behavioral therapy protocol (Beck, 1964), respectively. Data were analyzed using one-way ANCOVA and one-way ANOVA with post hoc tests using SPSS software. Findings: The results indicated that schema therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy significantly (mean difference with p < 0.05) reduced emotional maturity instability and improved body image (mean difference with p < 0.05) in single women. Conclusion: Based on the findings, it is concluded that schema therapy before marriage and cognitive-behavioral therapy can be effective therapeutic methods for improving the emotional maturity and body image of single women and can be used as important and key interventions in the pre-marriage domain.
Enhancing Cognitive Function and Emotion Regulation in Women with Dementia: The Efficacy of Cognitive Rehabilitation Therapy
Authors: Faramarzpur Parisa
Published: June 2024

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Cognitive Rehabilitation Therapy (CRT) in reducing cognitive failures and improving emotion regulation in women with dementia. Methods and Materials: A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 30 women diagnosed with dementia, randomly assigned to either an intervention group (n=15) receiving CRT or a control group (n=15) receiving standard care. The intervention consisted of eight 60-minute CRT sessions over eight weeks, focusing on memory, attention, executive function, and emotion regulation strategies. Cognitive failures and emotion regulation were assessed using the Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ) and the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), respectively. Follow-up assessments were conducted four months post-intervention. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) with repeated measurements and Bonferroni post-hoc tests. Findings: The intervention group showed a significant reduction in cognitive failures (CFQ score: pre-intervention M = 58.3, SD = 6.7; post-intervention M = 46.1, SD = 5.8; p < 0.01) compared to the control group (CFQ score: pre-intervention M = 57.9, SD = 6.5; post-intervention M = 56.8, SD = 6.2; p = 0.23). Similarly, significant improvements were observed in emotion regulation for the intervention group (DERS score: pre-intervention M = 102.5, SD = 11.2; post-intervention M = 87.4, SD = 10.3; p < 0.01) compared to the control group (DERS score: pre-intervention M = 103.1, SD = 10.9; post-intervention M = 101.7, SD = 10.8; p = 0.19). Conclusion: Cognitive Rehabilitation Therapy significantly reduces cognitive failures and improves emotion regulation in women with dementia. These findings support the incorporation of CRT into treatment plans for dementia patients, highlighting the importance of addressing both cognitive and emotional aspects in therapy.
Phenomenological Examination of Spiritual and Religious Coping Styles of Mothers Grieving a Child with Cancer
Authors: Sajadipour Farideh Sadat , Dehghan Manshadi Marieh , Sedrpushan Najmeh , Fallah Mohammad Hosein
Published: June 2024

Objective: The death of a child is arguably the most difficult experience a mother can face, accompanied by numerous psychological traumas. Particularly, the death of a child due to cancer poses unique challenges. Therefore, the way mothers cope with this grief is of great importance to alleviate their distress and psychological damage. Among various coping mechanisms, spiritual and religious coping in grief, especially within a religious culture, holds a special place and significance. Accordingly, the aim of this research was to examine the spiritual and religious coping styles of grieving mothers based on their lived experiences. Methods and Materials: This study was qualitative and phenomenological in nature. Purposeful sampling with maximum variation was employed. The sample consisted of 13 bereaved mothers who had lost a child to cancer in the city of Yazd. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. Following the interviews, which were recorded, each interview was transcribed and analyzed using Colaizzi's method. Findings: Ten themes emerged from the data analysis. These themes included resignation to fate, providence, gratitude, recalling the tribulations of the Imams, charity, recitations, divine testing, perspectives on death and the hereafter, prayer, and patience. Conclusion: These findings suggest that spiritual and religious coping styles are significantly utilized by mothers grieving a child with cancer, and these themes could be used for effective interventions to reduce grief symptoms and educate on coping with grief.
The Effectiveness of Psychodrama on Life Satisfaction, Self-Compassion, and Positive Emotions in Depressed Patients
Authors: Bagherian Mandana , Azadi Mehran , Azad Abdollahpour Mohammad
Published: June 2024

Objective: The aim of this research was to investigate the effectiveness of individual psychodrama on life satisfaction, self-compassion, and positive emotions in depressed patients. Materials and Methods: The research method was quasi-experimental, conducted by comparing two groups: intervention and control, with no therapeutic intervention for the control group. The statistical sample of this research consisted of 30 women aged 25 to 45 years old, selected from among depressed patients with a significant level of depression as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory. Participants were randomly assigned to either the control or experimental groups. Variables were measured before and after the therapeutic intervention using relevant questionnaires. Life satisfaction was measured using the Satisfaction with Life Scale (Diener, 1989), self-compassion with the Self-Compassion Scale (Neff, 2003), and positive emotions with the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (Watson & Clark, 1989). Participants attended 12 sessions, each lasting one and a half hours, with one session per week. Findings: The findings indicate that individual psychodrama was effective in enhancing life satisfaction, self-compassion, and positive emotions in depressed patients, and this effectiveness persisted three months post-intervention. Conclusion: Therefore, psychodrama can be used to enhance life satisfaction, self-compassion, and positive emotions in depressed women.
Autonomous Online English Language Learning in Indonesian Higher Education Contexts
Authors:   Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Inayati Nina , Karifianto Dwi Mawan
Published: June 2024

This study aims to address the limited research on informal online language learning with an initial focus on regional Indonesian contexts but viewed and discussed using a global language education framework. To be more detailed, the present study analyzes the types of technology and the language learning activities that learners use and do in autonomous online and informal learning settings. A cross-sectional survey supported by interviews involving English language students in the regional Indonesian university context was conducted. The findings suggest that learners had sufficient hardware technology to conduct autonomous online and informal language learning, but that their choices for the software/website platforms used varied. As for the activities, general preference towards receptive skill-based activities was found, but increased balance in receptive-productive skills was noted in reading and writing. The implications of the study are further elaborated in the paper and recommendations for language teachers, institutions, and further research on a global perspective are offered.
English Medium Instruction in Higher Education: An Attempt to Understanding Teacher Identity in Malaysia and China
Authors:   Universiti Sains Malaysia, Karim Abdul , Kabilan Muhammad Kamarul , Sultana Shahin , Reshmin Liza , Ahmed Zohur ,   Brac University,   Notre Dame University,   Notre Dame University
Published: June 2024

Universities in Asia have observed a conspicuously large-scale adoption of English Medium Instruction (EMI), particularly in China and Malaysia. With the requirement that content teachers conduct classes in Chinese and Malaysian universities, content teachers’ identities would be reshaped into that of EMI teachers. However, the nature of policy directives concerning EMI, code-switching to mother tongue in the classrooms, the dearth of professional development programs, the intervention of local materials and instructional deficiency of the teachers, and nationalism have complicated the development of content teachers’ identity as EMI teachers. The current study aimed at understanding the identities of university teachers involved in EMI courses in Malaysian and Chinese universities. Undertaking a systematic review of the published studies concerning the EMI phenomenon in Malaysian and Chinese universities, and discussing the findings in the light of the dialogical approach proposed by Akkerman and Meijer (2011), the study reported that tensions between teachers’ identity as content teachers on one hand and as EMI teachers on other hand, offered multiple -positions (I-positions) that teachers need to interpret and evaluate through dialogues. The dialogues have continued among several I-positions. Eventually, the coherent identity of the EMI teachers developed as bilingual teachers, which has been incongruent with the policy directives. The implication of this study would help the stakeholders rethink bilingual higher education where English along with the national language would prevail to pave the way for knowledge acquisition. Moreover, the study set ground for future researchers to consider such an area for empirical exploration since teacher identity in conjunction with EMI has been relatively less explored.
EFL Learner Autonomy: Iranian University Instructors’ Beliefs vs. Actual Practices
Authors:   Mazandaran University of Science and Technology, Mansooji Hani , Ghaleshahzari Armaghan ,   Islamic Azad University, Javid Mehdi ,   slamic Azad University
Published: June 2024

During the past few decades, creating autonomy in language learners has been considered as a milestone in the success of language learning programs. Most of EFL/ESL teachers apparently do not belittle the significance of autonomous learning because adding to one’s knowledge is the learners’ duty. However, knowing how many teachers value this concept and take practical steps to promote it in class is equally important. The answer to this question would result in understanding the differences between teacher beliefs and teacher practices regarding the fostering of autonomous learning in the class. To learn these issues, the present mixed-methods study made use of a questionnaire in the quantitative phase, and open-ended questions along with interviews to serve as the qualitative data. Analysis of the data indicates all teachers acknowledge the significance and necessity of promoting autonomy for learners in EFL classes. However, the quantitative data reveal a statistically significant difference between what they believe in and what they actually do in practice. The qualitative data also indicates that such a difference exists and suggests that it is caused by students’ passive learning styles and low levels of motivation and the pressure that the teaching demands place on the teachers. Several implications are provided regarding how EFL teachers can foster autonomy for learners in their teaching process.
Study on Impact of Performance Appraisals Systems on Employees Satisfaction
Authors: Virkar Sandeep , Qureshi Shahnawaz , Jagtap Aishwarya , Tandel Tanvi , Yadav Ranjana
Published: June 2024

This study aims to investigate the relationship between performance appraisal systems and employee satisfaction, exploring the various dimensions and factors that contribute to this dynamic and understand the impact of performance appraisals systems on employee’s satisfaction. Several employees working under different organization participated in the survey from different sectors such as IT, Finance and banking as to get in depth knowledge of how much an organizational culture is related to employee’s performance. Performance appraisals serve as a crucial component of human resource management, influencing employee motivation, engagement, and overall job satisfaction. Understanding the nuanced effects of performance appraisal systems is essential for organizations striving to enhance employee well- being and productivity. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to both academic literature and practical implications for organizations. Recommendations for improving performance appraisal processes will be provided, taking into consideration the diverse needs and expectations of employees. The results will help organizations design and implement performance appraisal systems that foster a positive work environment, enhance employee satisfaction, and contribute to overall organizational success.
Work from Home or Office: Choice of Millennials
Authors: Zanjale Aishwarya , Sanap Kiran , Bhor Sunny , Mane Nikhil , Dubey Avneesh
Published: June 2024

Employees in an enterprise can also consist of freshers, skilled and additionally especially skilled individuals. The majority of peoples experiencing Work from domestic for the first time. People travel from home to work for office and go home back by train, buses, cars, bikes. This shaped our cities, community and family life. More recently Technology has gone different direction. The cost of community has stopped falling, but the cost of communicating at a distance has fallen dramatically. It can lead to increased job satisfaction, work-life balance, and productivity among Indian millennials.
Awareness about Yoga and and it’s Benefits in Youth
Authors: Singh Ankit
Published: June 2024

This research delves into the increasing awareness of yoga among the youth and examines its diverse benefits, ranging from enhanced physical fitness to stress reduction and improved mental well-being. The study aims to provide insights into the role of yoga in promoting holistic health among the younger demographic, shedding light on its potential long-term effects on their overall well-being.
The Level of Compassion Satisfaction, Professional Burnout, and Secondary Traumatic Stress of Primary and Secondary Education Teachers
Authors: Despoina Angelopoulou , Despoina Androutsou , Adamos Anastasiou
Published: June 2024

This research focuses on the level of Compassion Satisfaction, Professional Burnout, and Secondary Traumatic Stress of Primary and Secondary Education Teachers. The significance of the study lies in addressing the negative impact of burnout on teachers' well-being and educational performance. The findings reveal relatively high levels of Compassion Satisfaction, while displaying lower levels of Professional Burnout and Secondary Traumatic Stress. The study proposes solutions, including improved training, increased support, and better working conditions, with potential contributions to policy development. The research aligns with existing literature, utilizing the Professional Quality of Life (ProQoL) questionnaire by Stamm (2009) [23], also translated into Greek. Despite limitations, such as reliance on self-reported data, the research provides valuable insights and sets the stage for further exploration into teacher well-being and burnout.
Synthesis of visible light active GdFeO3 photocatalyst for photo-Fenton degradation of Indigo Carmine dye
Authors: Thi To Nga Phan  , Manh Duc Nguyen  , Doan Ngoc Linh Giang
Published: June 2024

Perovskite GdFeO3 were prepared by a facile hydrothermal method and used as a visible-light-responsive photocatalyst. The as-prepared GdFeO3 photocatalyst was characterized by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), N2 adsorption-desorption, and Ultraviolet–Visible Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (UV-vis DRS). The photo-Fenton catalytic activities of perovskite GdFeO3 were investigated for the degradation of Indigo Carmine. The results showed that GdFeO3 photocatalyst had a good performance under visible light irradiation. The remarkable enhancement photo-Fenton catalytic activity of GdFeO3 material could be attributed to its small particle size and narrow band gap energy.
Las mediaciones tecnológicas para fortalecer el quehacer de los semilleros de investigación
Authors: Benavides Parra Dairo Alberto , Hurtado Bernal Yojana
Published: June 2024

Technological mediations are nowadays consolidated as facilitating entities, since thanks to the rise of ICTs, new interests have been promoted for the creation of new researches with better quality and depth information. Undoubtedly, ICTs have allowed access to diverse amounts of theoretical information in real time from different countries without any impediment. For this reason, the objective of the research was to establish the most common use of technological mediations in the research process carried out by higher education students in order to determine and propose a pedagogical strategy for the integration of technological mediations in the students’ research processes. Now, the methodology applied was quantitative and explanatory with a post- positivist paradigm whose data collection techniques was the survey, which indicated as a result that technological mediations are perceived as opportunities that help to enhance and make more dynamic the research processes of students.
Política social y calidad de vida; Un panorama microsocial en diversos contextos
Authors: Pacheco Santos Crisóforo
Published: June 2024

Hablar de políticas públicas, es hablar de necesidades ambientales, demográficas, geográficas, territoriales, económicas, culturales, políticas y sociales; estas tienen un carácter integral y no estrictamente sectorial para de esta manera atender al conjunto de las problemáticas y apuntar hacia un desarrollo social y abatir la pobreza. La presente obra “Política social y calidad de vida; un panorama microsocial en diversos contextos”, nos invita a indagar e intervenir desde nuestros espacios de actuación profesional, siendo este libro muestra de ello, al presentarnos la sistematización de experiencias investigativas y/o de intervención que recogen las peculiaridades de las distintas problemáticas, mismas que pueden dar paso al análisis de programas y proyectos sociales de las políticas sociales que se han aplicado en distintos entornos complejos. La obra constituye un esfuerzo colectivo de ACANITS y de colegas de Universidades de distintos estados y regiones del país, que, de nueva cuenta, dejan ver la importancia del quehacer de nuestra disciplina que consiste, no solo en el indagar acerca de los distintos fenómenos sociales, sino intervenir en ellos para lograr incidir mediante estrategias en conjunto con los sujetos sociales en la construcción de un mundo mejor.
Trabajo social en el sistema de salud. Un análisis de la intervención en México
Authors: Quevedo Bueno Jesús Enrique , Fuentes León Nora Hilda
Published: June 2024

La obra de “Trabajo Social en el sistema de Salud; un análisis de la intervención en México”, recupera y avanza en los debates del sistema de salud y la intervención profesional del trabajador social en los escenarios emergentes institucionales y focalizados a los derechos de la salud del sujeto social y la carente respuesta en cobertura del sistema de salud en México. Por ello, se aborda la intervención profesional ante los diferentes espacios institucionales y vincula el análisis de las problemáticas emergidas de la pandemia Covid-19, como son; embarazos en adolescentes, exclusión de los servicios de salud en mujeres privadas de su libertad, ideación suicida y doble presencia, gordofobia, cultura alimentaria, salud mental, obesidad infantil, cáncer y enfermedades crónico-degenerativas. La obra está integrada por 12 investigaciones distribuidas en tres apartados: En el primer apartado se analiza la Intervención Profesional del Trabajo Social en el área de la salud; en el segundo se analiza desde el Género, familia y exclusión de la salud; y en el tercero la Obesidad Infantil, conductas alimentarias, gordofobia y constitución física. El libro invita a la reflexión y al trabajo colegiado desde las estrategias de la investigación e intervención profesional en el área de la salud, desarrollando estrategias de intervención de acuerdo con el contexto de análisis de las investigaciones realizadas, desde una perspectiva innovadora en asumir retos y desafíos profesionales en impulsar las nuevas tendencias de abordaje teórico y práctico del Trabajo Social.
Przyłączenie się wierzyciela do egzekucji sądowej z nieruchomości
Authors: Zembrzuski Tadeusz
Published: June 2024

Filing for enforcement proceedings through a real estate attachment produces a two-factor procedural effect – it ties in with a need to summon the debtor to repay any liabilities voluntarily, and make a respective foreclosure entry in the land and title register. Real estate foreclosure shall extend to the property itself, as well as anything else considered mortgaged assets under provisions of substantive law. Regardless of its complex nature arising from the need to engage multiple entities, cumbersome practicalities, and time-consuming measures involving foreclosure itself, specification and evaluation, auctioning, adjudication and ownership title transfer, enforcement proceedings through a real estate attachment are considered a relatively effective way of claim satisfaction. Special measures have been applied to regulate the mechanism of enforcement proceedings through real estate attachment being joined by individuals who – apart from the original creditor initiating foreclosure proceedings – also hold collection titles against the debtor in question. Any creditor initiating enforcement proceedings against a property after it had been seized by another creditor shall join formerly initiated proceedings, and will have no right to demand that any measures already taken be repeated; apart from the aforementioned, the rights of the creditor joining the proceedings shall be identical to those of the original creditor. Joining ongoing enforcement proceedings through a real estate attachment shall be independent of the will of the entity submitting a claim for enforcement proceedings. Enforcement proceedings through a real estate attachment are based on the principle of procedural unity, which precludes the instigation of multiple separate debt collection proceedings against a single property. Nonetheless, the aforementioned does not preclude the option of instigating separate proceedings to pursue other modes of collection to the benefit of individual creditors. Applying the mechanism of joining ongoing enforcement proceedings through a real estate attachment has to be perceived in the context of a specific property asset, with regard to which a single collection procedure can be initiated at any given time. Furthermore, it would be desirable to amend the unjustified – and not in any way reflected in the law, yet perpetuated – practice of serving debtors with successive requests for payment to entities joining the proceedings.
Egzekucja świadczeń pieniężnych z przedmiotów wirtualnych
Authors: Manikowski Filip
Published: June 2024

The article is aimed at analysing the potential to carry out enforcement of cash benefits from virtual entities that are related to computer games. Virtual entities may presently constitute a major part of debtor’s assets. Such assets may not be omitted in enforcement proceedings. Nevertheless, enforcement against virtual entities does not constitute a common practice, which results primarily from the insufficient awareness among a large part of the society, including bailiffs and creditors, that virtual entities may constitute assets. The analysis explains what virtual entities are. Next, the admissibility of enforcement against virtual entities has been analysed and the course of enforcement has been presented.
Zachowanie terminu do wniesienia pisma procesowego, podjęcie zawieszonego postępowania, przyznanie kosztów mediatorowi, protokół mediacji oraz ugoda zawarta przed mediatorem. Komentarz do art. 165, 181, 183(5), 183(13) i 183(14) k.p.c. zmienionych ustawą z dnia 9 marca 2023 r.
Authors: Kunicki Ireneusz
Published: June 2024

This article discusses consecutive regulations of the Act of 9 March 2023 amending regulations of the Code of Civil Proceedings. First of all, a comment was presented on the amended art. 165 § 2 of the Code of Civil Proceedings concerning an impact of filing a letter at a post office of a state belonging to the European Union (including Poland) in order to keep a deadline for filing a pleading. Next, the amended regulation of art. 181 § 1 of the Code of Civil Proceedings was discussed that governs the reopening of suspended proceedings upon request of a party. The following comments concern regulations included in three articles that apply to mediation proceedings. The first one (art. 183(5) § 2, 3 and 4 of the Code of Civil Proceedings) governs the problems of reimbursing costs of mediation to a mediator. The second of the articles (art. 183(13) § 2 of the Code of Civil Proceedings) concerns the submission of a mediation protocol to a court and the scope of settlement made before a mediator. The third article (art. 183(14) § 21 of the Code of Civil Proceedings) deals with the content and effects of a settlement executed before a mediator and encompasses claims being the subject matter of varied court proceedings.
SMART SECURITY SOLUTIONS FOR CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE USING MACHINE LEARNING
Authors: Abbagalla Sindhooja , Gavini Srividhya
Published: June 2024

Cloud computing has become a ubiquitous storage, processing, and data management tool. However, providing strong security measures inside cloud infrastructure remains a primary priority.The purpose of this study is to give an overview of the process of integrating cloud infrastructure with machine learning. The main objective of this work is to leverage machine learning approaches and models for threat identification, anomaly detection, and access control methods in order to protect sensitive data and reduce growing risks in the cloud infrastructure. Ultimately, this research endeavours to enhance the overall security posture of cloud computing, enabling organisations to harness the full potential of the cloud while safeguarding their critical assets and sensitive information.
STUDY AND ANALYSIS OF MARKET BASKET ANALYSIS USING APIRORI ALGORITHM
Authors: Tanusha Gorak
Published: June 2024

One data mining technique that has been increasingly popular across several industries, especially in retail and e-commerce, is market basket analysis, or MBA. This technique examines transactional data to find patterns and relationships between the products that are frequently purchased. An MBA is essential for understanding consumer behavior, which helps companies place products more effectively, develop more effective marketing campaigns, and run their operations more efficiently overall. The MBA is still a vital tool for organizations to stay abreast of changing customer preferences, stimulate rapid decision-making, and extract relevant information from the massive amounts of transactional data they are dealing with. MBA is used in various industries outside of retail, including supply chain management, healthcare, and internet platforms.
Preventive Dentistry in Children with Special Needs: Narrative Review
Authors: Wannapaschaiyong Prakasit , Ketudat Nattha , Bunman Sitthiphon
Published: June 2024

Children with special healthcare needs face a high prevalence of dental and oral health problems due to unique challenges in maintaining oral hygiene. Preventive dentistry, which encompasses practices and strategies aimed at maintaining optimal oral health and preventing dental caries, periodontal disease, and other oral conditions, is therefore of utmost importance for this vulnerable group. This narrative review compiles the dental health concerns commonly encountered in these children and outlines preventive strategies to address them. Common dental issues encountered in this population include dental caries, gingival inflammation, tooth erosion, and attrition. Factors contributing to these problems range from motor impairments limiting brushing ability, food preferences, bruxism, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and side effects of certain medications. Effective preventive measures involve early dental visits, appropriate oral hygiene routines, judicious use of fluoride toothpaste and supplements, dietary modifications, and cessation of nighttime bottle-feeding. Specific recommendations are provided for caregivers, such as selecting the right toothbrush, maintaining proper brushing techniques, and monitoring fluoride intake based on age and risk factors. Interdisciplinary collaboration between pediatricians, dentists, and other healthcare professionals is crucial in identifying potential dental issues and providing tailored preventive care for children with special needs.
Effects of Socioeconomic Status on the Educational Aspirations and Expectations of the Lebanese Armenian High School Students
Authors:   , Harboyan Lory
Published: June 2024

The current study examined the effects of socioeconomic status on high school students' educational aspirations and expectations. Two other variables, academic achievement and significant others' influence, were studied as influential factors in students' post-high school destinations. The arguments were based on Hyman's class-differentiated value system, and Sewell's social-psychological model for educational attainment. The target sample was the Lebanese Armenian youth attending Armenian schools in Lebanon. The instrument used to collect the data was a 30-item questionnaire that was answered by 211 Lebanese Armenian eleventh grade students. Results of the stepwise regression analyses showed that socioeconomic status had some significant predictive power over students' educational aspirations and expectations. Reported academic achievement—mainly the official Brevet examination scores—and significant others' influence were also related to the subjects' post-high school plans.
Job-related Stress, School Climate and Burnout Among Classroom Teachers
Authors:   , Balian, Sarkissian Takouhie
Published: June 2024

A questionnaire-based research was conducted to examine the relationship between both forms of teacher burnout (psychological and physical) with the following factors: (a) job-induced stress, (b) school climate and (c) teaching experience. The questionnaire was adopted from Hock (1988) and Riehl and Sipple (1996). The sample was composed of 48 elementary English teachers of private schools in Beirut. The results showed that only the school climate was positively related with both forms of burnout. Moreover, it was found that buffers (i.e. parental support, paperwork and being provided with the necessary teaching materials) were significantly related with teachers' physical burnout. While the order of students (i.e. students' attitude toward school work and their behavior in classroom) and administrative support were significantly correlated with teachers' psychological burnout. Salary was also found to be the highest stress-inducing factor among the other job-stressors, for most of these teachers. Therefore, to enhance the psychological and physical well-being of teachers, they should be supported by their principals and by their students' parents. In addition, they should be provided with the essential teaching materials and be relieved from unnecessary paperwork and from the disciplinary problems that are associated with students.