bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERAN KOMISI PENGAWAS PERSAINGAN USAHA (KPPU) DALAM PRAKTIK KARTEL MINYAK GORENG
Authors: Nabilla Rahmadina Hariyanti  , R. Teddy Prima Anggriawan  , Aldira Mara Ditta Caesar Purwanto
Published: November 2024

Business is a works that generates certain profits that are run with the capital used to make the business. In a business there are several important factors, one of which is the potential and business opportunities. In starting or running a business, it is not far from the thing called competition. What is meant by competition, in this topic is business competition, is the efforts of two parties/more companies, each of which is active in obtaining orders by offering the most favorable prices/conditions. One form of business competition is cartel practice. Based on the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition, it is stated that the Business Competition Supervisory Commission is a commission established to supervise business actors in carrying out their business activities so that they do not engage in monopolies and or unfair business competition. In this study, the authors analyze the workings and roles of the KPPU in dealing with cartel practices.
Criminal Profiling Kasus Pembunuhan Dan Pemerkosaan Studi Kasus Eno Farihah
Authors: Gefri Dariando  , Yofi Hendrawan  , Afra Fairuz Alfisri  , Ichlasul Farij
Published: November 2024

Criminal Profiling is an investigative technique to describe the profile of criminals in terms of demographics, psychology, modus operandi and incident settings. In this article, researchers are interested in carrying out Criminal Profiling on the murder and rape cases of Eno Farihah, to see an overview of the Criminal Profiling that occurred in that case, the factors of the murder and rape of the perpetrators, and the profiling of each perpetrator in the case concerned. The research method that researchers use is literature review and literature research. From the findings of the researchers it is known that the murder case of Eno Farihah by three perpetrators had different reasons. The RA perpetrator was the victim's boyfriend who was involved because the victim refused his invitation to have sex, while the RAr perpetrator was suspected because he was often ridiculed bitterly and blackly, then the last perpetrator IH was allegedly because of unrequited love. So that the perpetrators were charged under the applicable law with different legal sentences, the perpetrators RAr and IH were sentenced to death, while the perpetrators RA were sentenced to 10 years in prison because they were underage.
Putusan Pengadilan Dalam Memutuskan Perkara No. 0017/Pdt.G/2013/Pa.Lwb Tentang Disahkannya Perkawinan Siri
Authors: Tessa Pritama Eda  , Weny Almoravid Dungga  , Dolot Alhasni Bakung
Published: November 2024

Tessa Pritama Eda, Nim: 1011419034, with the title Analysis of Court Decisions in Deciding Cases Number: 0017/Pdt. G/2013/Pa.Lwb Regarding Legalization of Siri Marriage. Advisor I Mr. Dr. Weni Almoravid Dungga, S.H., M.H and Advisor II Mr. Dolot Alhasni Bakung, S.H., M.H. The purpose of this study is to find out the legal protection for unregistered marriages and secondly to find out the court's decision in deciding case number: 0017/Pdt.G/2013/Pa.Lwb regarding the legalization of unregistered marriages. The method used in this research is normative. The result of legal protection for unregistered marriages is that unregistered marriages obtain legality from the State if they fulfill predetermined conditions, such as marrying according to religion, then obtain the consent of the first wife as evidenced by a permit, and also for reasons of paperwork. child. But here on the other hand, betel marriage can also be entered into a criminal offense.The decision of the supreme court granted the respondent's request to obtain a marriage certificate, on the grounds that it was in their administrative interests and that of the children, also because the marriage had been carried out in an Islamic manner and had fulfilled all the requirements, and the most important reason was that the marriage had been approved by the first wife.
Eksistensi Asuransi Bagi Masyarakat Indonesia
Authors: Faqihisyam Irfandy  , Septiyan Dwi Anggara
Published: November 2024

You may have heard a lot about the function and role of insurance. As you know, insurance is a contract represented by a policy, in which an individual (the insured) can receive benefits for various risks that occur. The benefits of this coverage will protect individuals against various risks that result in financial losses. For the functions and roles of insurance itself, of course only according to the product. So, what is the role of insurance in the country's economy, society, the investment world, to individual businesses or businesses?
Pertanggung Jawaban Direksi Terhadap Pemindahan Hak Atas Saham Aset Tanpa Melalui Rups
Authors: Intan Nurul Arifin  , Mahrus Sholeh  , Sumriyah Sumriyah
Published: November 2024

Ownership of company shares entitles shareholders to do a number of things, such as attending and voting at GMS, receiving dividend payments and liquidation results; as well as. other rights pathways according to law. So that the ownership of the rights to shares is important to be able to have these rights, of course there must be proof of ownership of the rights to these shares. And if at any time the shares owned want to be sold or or transferred to the hands, a deed of transfer of rights over shares is required to be carried out with a deed of transfer rights. The deed of transfer of rights can be made in the form of a notarized deed or private deed. The deed of transfer of rights or compensation is submitted in writing to the Company. Which then records the transfer by the director.
Faktor Penyebab dan Upaya Penanggulangan Kasus Pembunuhan di Kelurahan Danga, Kecamatan Aesesa, Kabupaten Nagekeo
Authors: Maria Sonia Natalia Soda Dhema  , Rudepel Petrus Leo  , Deddy R. Ch. Manafe
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyse the causal factors and efforts to overcome murder cases in Danga Village, Aesesa District, Nagekeo Regency. This type of research is empirical juridical, the approach that the author uses in this research is a qualitative approach. The location of this research is the Nagekeo Resort Police Office. The subjects used as researchers in this study are police officers. The data collection techniques used in this study are interviews, documentation. This research uses a type of qualitative research that produces descriptive data. The results of this study are the criminal act of premeditated murder in the case occurred due to several causative factors, such as unstable emotions, alcoholic beverages, economic factors, low levels of education, revenge factors. The existence of the application of the death penalty Article 340 of the Criminal Code against the perpetrators of the criminal act of premeditated murder which has a very serious capacity and is carried out cruelly, sadistically and truly violates the highest values of humanity. The countermeasures taken against the disclosure of murder cases are Preemtif efforts, namely socialisation, to prevent more severe crimes, the security forces conduct socialisation to the people throughout Indonesia. Furthermore, Repressive efforts are crime scene processing, the authenticity of the place that occurred at the scene of the crime. Finally, the Preventive effort is that the security forces stop the perpetrator's actions so that his behaviour is not repeated again so as not to harm many people or himself.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pembentukan Perundang-Undangan Dalam Koherensi Teori Pembentukan Undang-Undang
Authors: Si Yusuf Al Hafiz
Published: November 2024

There was a clear mission and goal when this law was created. The goals and objectives set are not just the product of legislative ideas but rather goals and targets that can be accepted and supported by the entire community. There are several conditions, namely: these regulations must: (1) be implemented correctly (2) be enforced as intended (3) not deviate from applicable principles and (4) support community goals. This scientific work research is normative legal research (normative juridical). This study examines community involvement in drafting laws discussed in normative juridical research and using the theory of law formation according to Philipus M. Hadjon, Aan Seidman, Robert B. Seidman, and Nalin Abeyserkere, Meuwissen, and Hans Kelsen and Hans Nawiasky. The main characteristic of direct political involvement is direct interaction between citizens and decision-makers, not through representative procedures. If a community-friendly Job Creation Law is to be designed, it must undergo review. Legislative laws are formed in large part by a multitude of elements that are fundamental to both national and state life. The principles of clarity, fairness, and usefulness are usually found in laws created through community involvement and oversight. In contrast, less participatory and adaptable regulations may conflict with principles of social benefit and justice.
Akibat Hukum Yang Timbul Dari Perceraian Beda Kewarganegaraan Perspektif Hukum Perdata Internasional
Authors: Azizah Rima Gitacahyani  , Bilqis Dewi P  , Cherisanda Nesya  , Regita Kisnanda Putri  , Yasmine Erlisa
Published: November 2024

Divorce between spouses of different nationalities has become an increasingly common phenomenon in the context of globalization. International civil law plays a key role in addressing the legal issues arising from divorce between different nationalities. This article discusses the legal repercussions arising from such divorces, focusing on several important aspects. Determination of the applicable law is a major concern in cases of non-citizenship divorce. The Lex Loci principle is the rule used to determine the law governing divorce, with special considerations regarding both spouses being from different countries. The recognition of divorce in different jurisdictions is an important concern. The process of official recognition of divorce in different countries often requires special procedures and certain requirements. Issues related to child custody become particularly significant if the couple has children together. International civil law considers aspects such as child residence, custody, and child-related decision-making. A valid divorce certificate may be required for various purposes, including a change in marital status in each spouse's country. The process of obtaining a divorce certificate may vary in each spouse's home country. Pensions and inheritance may also be affected by divorce, and the application of international civil law principles is necessary to determine the associated rights.
Keabsahan Permohonan Pailit Yang Diajukan Buruh Terhadap Perusahaan Terkait Pemenuhan Haknya
Authors: Rebecca Purba  , Safina Nabila Fikrie  , Diva Salsabila Ferdiansyah  , Angelia Carla  , Nafisa Verlee Ameeralia  , Andriyanto Adhi Nugroho
Published: November 2024

In the second quarter of 2020, Commercial Courts in Indonesia handled 132 bankruptcy cases. In the first semester of 2020, the number of bankruptcy cases handled by the Commercial Court in Indonesia increased to 233 cases, including 43 cases handled by the Central Jakarta Commercial Court. The aim of bankruptcy is basically to provide a solution to the parties if the Debtor stops paying/is unable to pay his debts. Bankruptcy prevents/avoids unfair actions that can harm all parties, namely: avoiding execution by creditors and preventing fraud by the debtor himself. Bankruptcy is a legal institution that has an important function, namely as the realization of two important articles in the Civil Code regarding the debtor's responsibility for the obligations carried out, namely Articles 1131 and 1132. This research aims to determine the validity of the bankruptcy petition submitted by workers to the compliance company. his rights. This research uses normative juridical legal research methods. In this research, what is emphasized is the aspect of law application which is carried out integrally with morality. The research results show that a worker's bankruptcy petition is a petition submitted by workers or labor unions to the commercial court to declare the company where they work bankrupt. A worker's bankruptcy application can be filed if the company does not pay wages, allowances and other rights that should be paid to workers.
Implementasi Perlindungan Hak Pekerja terkait Kecelakaan Kerja oleh BPJS Ketenagakerjaan
Authors: Putri Rini Situmeang  , Lia Ulvi Miranata Putri  , Ayu Pebrianti
Published: November 2024

Occupational accidents are considered a risk that is difficult to avoid in production or work activities. Protection of rights can ensure the working life not to consider itself in a hazardous work environment, even if accidents at work are inevitable. The research uses implementation assessment elements: programs or policies, target groups, and implementers. The aim of this study is to find out how the implementation of worker rights protection is related to employment accidents at BPJS Employment. The research method used is qualitative, with a library study approach. As for the results obtained in this study, i.e. in creating social security related to work accidents as an attempt to protect workers or workers, the program or policy implemented is JKK (Work Accident Insurance) with the target group of workers and workers and implementers of the BPJS Employment. This research could draw the conclusion that the implementation of social security efforts related to work accidents is not optimal because there are still problems in these activities, such as delays, and companies do not do what should be done by the company.
Akibat Hukum Dari Perkawinan Polandri Di Pengadilan Agama Gorontalo
Authors: Siti Nur Magfirah A. Hudodo  , Nur Mohamad Kasim  , Sri Nanang Meiske Kamba
Published: November 2024

This research aims to find out the juridical perspective on polyandrous marriages and what the legal consequences of polyandrous marriages are in the Gorontalo Religious Court. This research uses normative legal research methods or normative juridical research. This normative research includes library research or document study, because the objects studied are official public documents, namely official data from the Gorontalo Religious Court. Legal research carried out by examining library materials or secondary data alone can be called normative legal research or library legal research supported by empirical data. The results of this research show that the legal consequences of polyandrous marriages in the Gorontalo Religious Court are that the biggest difficulty in polyandry is that the father of the child is not known, so that in this model of marriage the relationship between father and child is uncertain. Just as sexual communism has no foothold, so polyandry cannot be popular in any society. Therefore, family life which is a safe building of protection for the next generation and a strict connection between one generation and the next is an instinctive demand of human nature.
Penggunaan Hak Preogatif Presiden dalam Pengangkatan Menteri di Sistem Pemerintahan RI
Authors: Muhammad Raen Puluhulawa  , Erman Rahim  , Abdul Hamid Tome
Published: November 2024

The prerogative is a privilege that belongs to the President which cannot be contested by other state institutions that use a presidential government system, namely the president is the head of state as well as the head of government in Indonesia. In the prerogative there is nothing specific to oversee a prerogative, but one of the supervision of this privilege is supervision in the cabinet ministers who are assistants to the president.The problems studied are 1) What is the meaning of the President's prerogative in the Indonesian government system. 2) How to Use the President's Prerogative in Appointing Ministers in the Indonesian Government System 3). What are the Forms of Supervision of Prerogatives in Cabinet Ministers? This study aims to identify and explain the meaning of presidential prerogatives, the system of government used in the application of prerogatives and oversight of privileges used in Indonesia. This research uses research methods through library research and normative research with reference to relevant laws and regulations and other legal materials related to substance in research and application regarding reading, listening, understanding, and reviewing the application of laws, scientific work. , books and literature related to the problem under study. In the meaning of prerogative is a privilege of a head of state in carrying out state duties.
Resesi Ekonomi Dan Implikasinya Dari Perspektif Hukum Bisnis
Authors: Mohamad Renaldi Saputra
Published: November 2024

The Covid-19 pandemic has given rise to long-lasting multi-sector problems, including the economic sector, which then resulted in an economic recession and its implications. It is certainly hoped that such conditions will not occur for a long time, it is the hope of all parties including the government that the recession will soon return to normal by pursuing various steps and approaches such as the business law approach. This article focuses on studying how to photograph an economic recession and its implications from a business law perspective as an alternative to economic recovery. This research is a library research by searching literature texts related to economic recessions that focus on a business law approach. The research findings are that from a business law perspective, law is able to provide procedural solutions (procedural capability) in resolving the economic recession. Law can play a role in creating balance, because it is related to economic development initiatives. Law also plays a role in determining clear definitions and status. In the end, the law must also be able to provide a clear definition and status regarding the consequences of social interaction as well as accommodate a clear balance for the interests of individuals or groups in society.
Tinjauan Terhadap Upaya Ahli Waris Perempuan Dalam Memperoleh Hak Waris Pada Sistem Waris Adat Bali
Authors: Vella Septia Renanda  , Azzahra Sania Wahyu
Published: November 2024

The Indonesian nation has very diverse tribes, cultures, languages ​​and religions because it has many islands. Each region certainly has its own traditions, customary laws and traditional communities and the Indonesian state recognizes the existence of customary laws within the community. The kinship system influences a rule in customary law. In Bali, the distribution of inheritance is based on a patrilineal kinship system, where in this system the son is the one who continues the family and is prominent. This research discusses the female inheritance system in Bali in Balinese customary law. We conducted research with the aim of exploring the position of female heirs in the traditional inheritance system in Bali and to find out and analyze the efforts made by female heirs to obtain inheritance rights. We use a research method, namely a qualitative approach, which means providing an explanation of the position of heirs in narrative form.
Kedudukan Hak Waris Bagi Wanita Yang Telah Pindah Agama Dalam Sistem Hukum Waris Adat Bali
Authors: Elza Savira C.Z.  , Putri Tamara Maukura
Published: November 2024

This research aims to find out about the position of inheritance rights for Balinese women who have changed religions based on the case study of Cassation Decision Number 2826 K/Pdt/2017. The background of the research, that the biological daughter of the heir who has converted to religion demands her right to be made an heir, where as it is well known that Balinese society has a patrilineal kinship system (purusa), which means that the heir will fall to the son. This type of research is normative legal research with the approach applied in this normative legal research is a conceptual approach and a case approach. The results of the analysis of the research, the Decree of the Main Assembly of Pakraman Village Bali in 2010 Number: 01/Kep/Psm-3/X/2010 regarding the Results of Pesamuhan Agung III MUDP Bali which states that Balinese women receive half of the purusa inheritance rights after deducting 1/3 for heirlooms and preservation interests. However, this does not apply to Balinese women who have converted (from Hinduism to other religions). This is because as heirs who follow Balinese inheritance law, heirs must have the responsibility to take care of all the obligations of their ancestors both in terms of religious obligations and maintenance of shrines. Therefore, if a child chooses to change religion, the legal consequences will be that the heir or child does not have rights and obligations towards the heir, family and custom.
Dinamika Kepatuhan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor: Pendekatan Kualitatif Dalam Mengeksplorasi Persepsi Dan Sikap Wajib Pajak
Authors: Nabila Septiana Putri  , Muhammad Fata Aditya  , Hironimus Steven Permana
Published: November 2024

This research delves into the dynamics of motor vehicle tax compliance through a qualitative approach, exploring taxpayers' perceptions and attitudes. The identified key factors shaping attitudes toward tax obligations include regulatory complexity, clarity of rules, and personal experiences. Elements such as fairness perception, trust in the taxation system, and supervisory effectiveness also play crucial roles in forming compliance attitudes. These factors, integrated with psychological aspects, provide an in-depth understanding of taxpayer compliance behavior. While acknowledging challenges like regulatory complexity and economic inequality, the study highlights opportunities, including the application of information technology, fiscal incentive development, and cross-sector collaboration, as strategies to enhance compliance. In conclusion, a holistic and adaptive tax policy strategy, considering both local and global contexts, can foster a transparent, fair, and supportive tax environment for sustainable development.
Tinjauan Yuridis Perlunya Pengaturan Hukum LGBT dari Perspektif Hukum Adat dan Hukum Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Lydyana Trisnaeni Martin  , Nur Aulia Lathifah  , Eka Era Nurtanti  , Kheisa Rahma Adhadina  , Savira Eka Kusumawati
Published: November 2024

Juridically in the context of Indonesian law, there are two perspectives that can be used to discuss the need for LGBT legal regulations, namely the customary law perspective and the Islamic law perspective. Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender (LGBT) groups in Indonesia have received significant attention. This research uses normative legal research techniques as its methodology. This research further examines the need for clear legal regulations regarding LGBT. Considering the fact that Indonesia is a legal country where people respect each other's customs and religious beliefs, it can be said that the legalization of LGBT people is not justified. Thus, it is hoped that this research can answer problems that are of concern to the Indonesian people. As well as, it can open insight that legal regulations regarding LGBT in Indonesia are very necessary to achieve benefits, certainty and legal justice.
Wewenang Kepala Desa dalam Membina Ketentraman dan Ketertiban Masyarakat Desa di Desa Bodae dan Desa Keliha Kecamatan Sabu Timur Kabupaten Sabu Raijua
Authors: Inda Juita Kaho  , Saryono Yohanes  , Hernimus Ratu Udju
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the authority of the village head in fostering community peace and order in the village and to determine and examine the inhibiting factors of the village head's authority in fostering community peace and order in Bodae village and Keliha village. This research uses an empirical juridical approach method, namely the methods and procedures used to solve problems, this research first examines secondary data, then proceeds to conduct research on primary data in the field. The results of the research The authority of the Village Head in fostering the peace and order of the village community has not been carried out effectively, this is because there are several things behind it, namely the theft cases that occur because the environmental security system is not implemented effectively, unguarded livestock such as oxen that enter the residents' garden yards to cause losses to the farming community, chicken gambling can disturb the order of the village community. The inhibiting factors of the authority of the village head are the low level of human resources, the ineffective implementation of the environmental security system, the lack of understanding of the community in understanding order in the village environment.
Pentingnya Pancasila Sebagai Ideologi Negara Dalam Membangun Kesejahteraan Bangsa
Authors: Anisa Farras Azmii  , Denaya Syabilla FS  , Monika Septiyar
Published: November 2024

The formulation of Pancasila is contained in the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution. Pancasila has officially become the basis of the state, the state ideology, and is a source of law in statutory regulations. As a state ideology, the values of Pancasila principles must be instilled in the nation from an early age. This is important to preserve culture and maintain the integrity of the Republic of Indonesia from threats from state ideology. Education about Pancasila is an example and way to instill moral and broad-minded individuals in the life of the nation and state. With the erosion of Pancasila values in people's lives, it triggers the threat of loss of national character and other forms of threats such as threats from within the country and from abroad which of course can be detrimental to the people of the nation and state. Threats can be physical or non-physical threats that can occur at any time and can attack anyone. Therefore, it is important for the Indonesian people to explore the nation's ideology, namely Pancasila, and make it a guideline for national life in order to advance general welfare.
Penerapan Sanksi Pidana terhadap Anak Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan di Kabupaten Belu
Authors: Vinsensius Naiaki  , Orpa Ganefo Manuain  , Heryanto Amalo
Published: November 2024

Children are the nation's assets as the successors of the nation's founders to make the country a developed country. As the nation's successors, children must receive comprehensive and massive protection. In the Child Protection Law, it is stated that children need special protection in various situations. For children who are in conflict with the law, the State provides legitimacy in the hope of changing children's behavior and the involvement of many parties in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System or later known as the SPPA Law. The case taken by the author is a case where it is explained that a child in conflict with the law is a recidivist or has committed a repeat crime. Child recidivism is basically the same as recidivism in general, the difference is that the perpetrator here is a child. Repetition of criminal acts here means criminal acts committed by children, whether similar or dissimilar criminal acts, including criminal acts completed through diversion. It is explained that the case written is a case of repetition of criminal acts or recidivism committed by children of criminals. The legal process for the criminal act of abuse committed by Rui Vicente alias Aroni's child no longer takes the diversion route because the perpetrator's child is a recidivist. In this regard, child perpetrators are being processed in court by holding trials which are charged under Article 351 paragraph (1) of the Indonesian Criminal Code. UU no. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System.
Pelaksanaan Tugas dan Wewenang Pemerintah Desa dalam Mengelola Desa Wisata di Kecamatan Boleng, Kabupaten Manggarai Barat
Authors: Yosefina Sartika Indah  , Saryono Yohanes  , Rafael Rape Tupen
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of the duties and authorities of the village government in managing tourist villages in Boleng District, West Manggarai Regency. This research is empirical juridical research, which is research directly to related parties to obtain primary data directly from respondents. The data collection technique uses interviews, observations, and literature/document studies. The data used are primary data and secondary data. This research was conducted in West Manggarai Regency. The results of the data processing were analyzed descriptively using the empirical juridical method, namely identifying and adjusting to the actual situation. The results showed that: the implementation of the duties and authority of the Village Government in carrying out its duties and responsibilities is in accordance with existing procedures, but in providing duties and responsibilities for the management of the Tourism Village has not been evenly distributed and has not been given the trust to manage the Tourism Village by the Regional Government. Based on the experience in the field and the information obtained, the researcher can provide suggestions and input to the Golo Lujang Village Government so that it can maximize its role, especially in managing the "Sano Limbung" Tourism Village, as well as to the three groups formed, especially the Tourism Awareness Group, to be reactivated and in giving tasks and responsibilities to the community evenly. To the Tourism, Creative Economy and Culture Office in order to provide opportunities for the Tanjung Boleng Village Government to manage their own Tourism Village in this case "Rangko Cave" and the Village Government itself in this case the Tanjung Boleng Village Government has the courage to convey to the Regional Government of West Manggarai Regency in this case the Tourism, Creative Economy and Culture Office so that the tourist attractions can be managed by the Tanjung Boleng Village Government.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Praktik Jual Beli Air Susu Ibu (ASI) di Sekretariat Aimi Kecamatan Ujung Pandang Kota Makassar Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Aprilia Sri Muthmainnah  , Siti Ramlah Usman  , Yossie M. Y. Jacob
Published: November 2024

The purpose of writing This For understand the review of Islamic law regarding the practice of buying and selling breast milk (ASI) in Ujung Pandang District, Makassar City. The theoretical benefit of this research is that it is hoped that this research can provide a useful contribution to the development of knowledge regarding the buying and selling of breast milk in society and the attitude of the government and religious figures towards the practice of buying and selling breast milk (ASI) in handling it and practically, it is hoped that this research can help provide ideas for the community and readers regarding the buying and selling of breast milk from the perspective of Islamic law. The research method is empirical juridical research. The results of this research show (1) An overview of Islamic law regarding the practice of buying and selling breast milk (ASI) in Makassar City, especially in Ujung Pandang District, namely that it should not allow buying and selling breast milk (ASI), because there are many disadvantages (damage/danger). Because the buying and selling of breast milk (ASI) which is carried out through the Indonesian Association of Breastfeeding Mothers (AIMI) does not have recorded data so the source of breast milk (ASI) is not clear between the sellers and buyers of breast milk (ASI). (2) Factors that influence the practice of buying and selling breast milk are as follows: 1. Economic factors, where the perpetrators of buying and selling breast milk (ASI) are breastfeeding mothers who are still young and some of them are not able to produce breast milk. (ASI) is good, where the perpetrators of buying and selling breast milk (ASI), especially respondents who sell breast milk (ASI), experience financial shortages, so they choose to sell breast milk (ASI) through the Indonesian Breastfeeding Mothers Association (AIMI). 2 the religious factor, which is due to a lack of education and support from the family so that many perpetrators of buying and selling breast milk (ASI) do not really understand the importance of religious knowledge in carrying out the practice of buying and selling breast milk (ASI). Conclusions of Writer are: (1) Overview Islamic law regarding practice sell buy breast milk (ASI) in Makassar City, especially in Ujung Pandang District , namely should No allow exists sell buy breast milk (ASI), because Lots harm ( damage / danger ). Suggestions from Writer are: (1) It is better not to breastfeed (ASI). bought and sold in a way illegal nor free. (2) Necessary exists supervision morestrict from institution government nor non- governmental institutions local about practice sell buy breast milk (ASI) so you don't happen.
Implementasi Penegakan Hukum Lingkungan Dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Perlindungan Dan Pengelolaan Terhadap Lingkungan Hidup
Authors: Dini Mulia Mutmainah  , Ratu Syifa Junaedi Putri  , Ubaidillah Kamal
Published: November 2024

This article will discuss "Implementation of Environmental Law Enforcement in Improving the Effectiveness of Environmental Protection and Management". In this study, using qualitative methods with a literature study approach as a research method. The results in this study show that environmental law enforcement is crucial in ensuring effectiveness in environmental protection and management efforts. The success of Law Number 32 of 2009 depends on its implementation and enforcement. Law enforcement acts as a driver or driver for laws and regulations. Although still faced with various challenges in an effort to improve the effectiveness of environmental protection and management, There are also several factors and strategies that are expected to achieve these goals, including socioeconomic and political factors, legal factors, institutional factors, internal factors, special factors, individual officer factors, law enforcement factors, supporting facilities or facilities, community factors, and cultural factors. Then, some environmental law enforcement strategies such as strict law enforcement, Strengthening existing environmental regulations by developing new regulations that are more effective in overcoming environmental problems, providing training to law enforcement officials, applying innovative technology in environmental law monitoring and enforcement, and cooperation between the government, law enforcement agencies, civil society, and the private sector is a crucial aspect of environmental law enforcement strategies.
Upaya Pemerintah Dalam Mengurangi Dampak Negatif Pertambangan Batu Hitam Di Daerah Gorontalo
Authors: Ahmad Ahmad  , Muh Ramdhani Hamzah  , Gunawan Rena
Published: November 2024

Black stone mining is one of the trades carried out in several areas of Gorontalo which have mineral mining potential. Unfortunately, in some areas, mining is often carried out without permits, even though there is good mining potential in that location. To collect and describe information directly, this research uses the right approach. This method involves gathering important information through interviews, studies, and participatory perceptions at exploration locations. Next, the data obtained is examined using measurable techniques to differentiate examples and identify relationships between mining activities and the impacts they have on the environment and society. The police have planned a “Central Conversation” (FGD). The aim of the FGD is to find appropriate and feasible arrangements to resolve this issue collectively.
Pembagian Pembayaran Piutang Kreditur Menurut Azas Keadilan Dalam Hukum Kepailitan
Authors: Puja Riani Nasution  , Irsyad Agung Miranda  , Fikri Ramadhan  , Fitra Anugrah Nasution  , Hardiansyah Lubis  , Tri Reni Novita
Published: November 2024

Bankruptcy is a business settlement process through litigation, namely through the commercial court. Bankruptcy is regulated in Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Postponement of Debt Payment Obligations or abbreviated as UUK 2004. Prior to the promulgation of UUK 2004, it was about Faillissement Verordening (Law on Bankruptcy) which was then updated through Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 1 of 1998 and then ratified as Law Number 4 of 1998. Based on the explanation in the background section of the problem, the problem is how to take legal action in bankruptcy cases according to Law Number How to distribute payments for creditors' receivables according to the principles of justice in bankruptcy law. In Article 16 paragraph (1) of Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Postponement of Debt Payment Obligations ("UU 37/2004") it is stated that the curator has the authority to carry out the duties of managing and/or settling bankrupt assets from the date the bankruptcy disclosure is made, even though against the decision, cassation or reconsideration is granted. What is meant by "settlement" is the cashing out of assets to pay or settle debts.
Perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia Menurut Hadits Riwayat Al-Bukhori Dan UUD 1945 Pasal 28
Authors: Rayhan Ade Dwiyana  , Tajul Arifin
Published: November 2024

Human rights are rights given to every person. Human rights first emerged as a result of resistance to government absolutism towards its citizens. The purpose of this normative legal study is to provide an explanation of secondary evidence collected through a literature survey. In Indonesia, the government continues to try to balance religious values with human rights. Primary legal sources related to human rights as well as secondary legal materials in the form of literature and professional opinions on these topics are included in the secondary data of this study. The value, quality and condition of the data collected were considered during the comparative descriptive analysis of the data collected. The quality, value and condition of the relevant data were measured and used as the foundation of this research. With the research methodology used, the findings and analysis of this research are expected to answer the research question of human rights protection in the view of hadith and the 1945 Constitution article 28, while taking into consideration the viewpoints of both national law and hadith. Islamic law is built on a solid and complete structure because it comes from Allah, the Almighty, the Most Praiseworthy. It shows and conveys all the benefits of the world and the hereafter. The relationship between the Hadith view and Article 28 of the 1945 Constitution shows the relationship between religious teachings and positive law in an effort to protect human rights
Analisis Yuridis Terkait Penggunaan Cek Kosong dalam Transaksi Jual Beli
Authors: Denise Asha Aliqa  , Syahbila Amanda Putri Rangkuti  , Kevin Pasha Putra Pratama  , Mohammad Dzaki Rabbani
Published: November 2024

a case of fraud using a blank check committed by a businessman in Tanjungpinang, Riau Islands. This research aims to analyze the criminal act of fraud committed by the businessman in the sale and purchase of heavy equipment and the legal consequences that can be imposed. The research method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach, through analysis of news published by Kompas.com. The results showed that a businessman named Hendy (33) was suspected of having committed a criminal act of fraud and/or embezzlement in a heavy equipment purchase transaction using a blank check. Hendy is alleged to have deceived the victim by giving a check that did not have sufficient funds in the account. Hendy's actions can be subject to articles related to criminal acts of fraud and / or embezzlement in the Criminal Code (KUHP). In addition, Hendy is also potentially subject to civil sanctions due to his actions that harm other parties. This article concludes that the practice of fraud using blank checks in business transactions, especially the sale and purchase of heavy equipment, is a criminal offense that must be dealt with firmly by law enforcement officials to provide a deterrent effect and ensure legal certainty for business actors.
Analisis Pertimbangan Hakim Terkait Permohonan Ganti Kelamin Di Pengadilan Negeri Batam
Authors: Shara Anjani  , Sumiati Sumiati  , Muhammad Fajar Hidayat
Published: November 2024

This article explores the judicial considerations and decisionmaking process regarding a petition for gender reassignment at the Batam District Court, exemplified by Case Number 176/Pdt. P/2024/PN Btm. The analysis encompasses legal aspects, presented evidence, principles of justice, and the societal impacts of the court's decision. The study utilizes a descriptiveanalytical approach to examine the legal framework, notably the Law No. 24 of 2013 on Population Administration, and evaluates medical and psychological evidence supporting the petitioner's gender identity. Additionally, comparative analysis of previous cases aids in understanding the application of Indonesian law concerning gender reassignment. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of a fair and legally sound decision that respects societal norms and ensures equitable outcomes for all stakeholders
Implementasi Peran Bhineka Tunggal Ika Sebagai Pemersatu Bangsa Dan Juga Identitas Suatu Bangsa Indonesia
Authors: Alfandy Firmansyah
Published: November 2024

Indonesia is a country that is very famous for its friendly people and diverse culture. Indonesia has a motto which can no longer only be interpreted as values ​​that must be conveyed but rather its implementation. One of them is Bhineka Single Ika which is a motto which has an important role for the Indonesian people as a reference for good society in everyday life. The realization of the Indonesian nation's unity and integrity also rests on Bhinneka Tunggal Ika. This is because the nation of Indonesia requires infrastructure that can bring its diverse population together; in the absence of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, there will probably be a great deal of strife because of this diversity. Based on research results, the values ​​that are interrelated between Bhinneka Tunggal Ika and religious moderation are togetherness, justice, mutual respect and harmony. Researchers also found several findings and discussions in this research, namely the role of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika as the unifier of the Indonesian nation and also the role of Bhineka Tunggal Ika as the identity of the Indonesian nation. From these roles, it can be concluded that the various roles contained in Ika's motto of unity in diversity as an entity to strengthen pluralism in Indonesia, especially in social life.
Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga Khususnya Perempuan dalam Perspektif HAM
Authors: Ridho Tri Septiawan  , Indah Satria
Published: November 2024

Human rights are inherent to the essence and existence of humans as creatures of God Almighty, and they are gifts that must be respected, upheld, and protected by the state, law, government, and every individual for the dignity and protection of human beings. Domestic violence (KDRT) is a violation of human rights, a crime against human dignity, and a form of discrimination that must be eliminated.The focus is on the legal protection efforts for women victims of domestic violence and the prevention and mitigation efforts against violence towards women. In conclusion, to improve this situation, integrating restitution into the criminal justice system is a solution to be considered. Therefore, while the PKDRT marks a significant step in legal protection for victims of domestic violence, integrating restitution and increasing awareness and commitment from all involved parties are crucial to ensuring better protection and justice for victims of domestic violence in Indonesia. Thus, to enhance the effectiveness of handling violence against women, good coordination among various institutions and disciplines is needed, along with strong commitment from society, law enforcement agencies, and the government to take necessary actions to create a safe and just environment for women. Recommendations for discussion include legal education and awareness, integrated protection, strengthening of medical evidence, socialization and funding, effective criminal prioritization, and restitution as an alternative. The formation of an integrated committee, strengthening gender-sensitive legal systems, education and attitude change in society, establishment of crisis centers or shelters, firm repressive actions, and integration of anti-violence norms are also suggested.
Efektivitas Bantuan Hukum Gratis bagi Masyarakat Miskin di Wilayah Hukum Pengadilan Negeri Gresik
Authors: Rizal Firmansyah  , Nanda Eka Prasetya  , Vella Septia Renanda  , Khomarudin Gilang Ramadhan  , Arief Rachman Hakim
Published: November 2024

Access to justice is a fundamental right of every citizen, yet the poor often face barriers in obtaining legal aid. This study aims to analyze the implementation and effectiveness of free legal aid in the jurisdiction of the Gresik District Court. This study uses a mixed methods approach, with data collection methods including interviews, surveys, observations, and document studies. The results show that most of the poor in Gresik do not understand the procedures and requirements for obtaining free legal aid. In addition, the effectiveness of free legal aid is also influenced by factors such as service quality, availability of information, and coordination between institutions. This study provides recommendations to improve the effectiveness of free legal aid, including through increased socialization, simplification of procedures, improvement of service quality, and strengthening coordination between relevant institutions. This study is expected to contribute to improving access to justice for the poor in Indonesia.
Studi Komparatif Pengaturan Tindak Pidana Revenge Porn Berdasarkan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan di Indonesia dan di Australia
Authors: Anayah Tasya
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine the comparison of the regulation of revenge porn based on legislation in Indonesia and Australia.  This research is a normative or doctrinal legal research with a statutory approach. The type of data used is secondary data. The technique used in collecting legal materials in this research is literature study or document study. This research uses legal reasoning analysis techniques that are sociological in nature through deductive thinking patterns, namely by explaining a general thing to then be drawn to a more specific conclusion. Based on this research, it is found that the two countries have differences in handling revenge porn cases. In Indonesia, the regulation of revenge porn is regulated in several laws, namely the ITE Law, the TPKS Law, and the Pornography Law. Unfortunately, these three regulations do not regulate revenge porn clearly and completely. Meanwhile, in Australia, there are special regulations governing online-based sexual violence crimes, including revenge porn. The regulation of revenge porn in Australia has been explained completely and comprehensively by the establishment of a complaint portal that can be accessed online by victims called eSafety Commissioner.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Upah Pekerja Akibat Perusahaan Telah Dinyatakan Pailit
Authors: Arbi Dalimunthe  , Didik Suhariyanto  , Dewi Iryani
Published: November 2024

Bankruptcy is a legal process in which the assets of an insolvent debtor are managed and settled by a curator under the supervision of a judge. This research discusses the legal certainty for workers when the company goes bankrupt, as well as the legal protection for their rights. It employs normative legal research methods and qualitative analysis of secondary data, which includes primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of this study indicate that workers' rights must be prioritized in cases of company bankruptcy, in accordance with Constitutional Court Decision No. 67/PUU-XI/2013. In such instances, unpaid workers' wages must take precedence over other creditors, including the state and government agencies. Curators play an important role in protecting workers' rights during the insolvency process, and workers have the right to sue if their rights are not met.