bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Feminist Movements through the Ages in India: An Empowering Voyage from Prehistoric Age to the Period of Nationalism
Authors: Dr. Mohosin Mandal
Published: November 2022

The paper makes an effort to trace the status of women from the prehistoric period to the contemporary period to explore how the status of women changed in Indian society over the ages and patriarchy evolved to assume a complex structure. Indian women experienced a severe form of subordination as religious tradition and caste hierarchy shaped social practices. It not only unearths the history but also makes textual analysis of the prominent feminist texts and theories to show how women writers penned down their experiences and resisted the ideology and structure of patriarchal society. The period of the colonial period has been dealt with extra emphasis as in that phase history witnessed the rise of women’s movement and nationalism, and these two movements somehow expressed contradictory core values. In order to comprehend the struggle of women to liberate themselves from the bondage of patriarchy, the pieces of literary works written by female writers are indispensable. It is often blamed that in the Indian feminist movement there is a theoretical paucity. The attempt has been initiated to present the principal ideas of Indian feminist scholars and connect the missing links.
A Discourse on Gender Asymmetry in Khaled Hosseini’s A Thousand Splendid Suns
Authors: Dr. Anupam Soni
Published: November 2022

This paper is an attempt to explore gender disparities in Afghanistan from a South-Asian perspective. Social and cultural construction of Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Bangladesh and Srilanka is more or less similar. Women suffer at many levels i.e. domestic, social and institutional leading to dehumanizing, belittling, oppressing in sexist terms. The theme concerns widespread violence in Taliban regime outside and at the domestic front at the same time. The girls are seen as economic liability while the boys are proof of social and economic security. The socio-political conditions and male hegemony are the two oppressive instruments under which the Afghan women suffer silently. The three women characters of the novel, Mariam, Laila and Nana fall prey to political and cultural stigmas. They are silenced and made invisible objects in the hands of their father, husband and male chauvinists of the society. It is a kind of double affliction, the women of the novel are compelled to undergo the overlapping oppression of hegemonic masculinity amid social and cultural expectations. It also investigates the female characters’ attempts of resistance to such discriminatory practices.
Producers and Construction of the Spectacle in Bhraamyamaan Theatre of Assam
Authors: Dr. Sanjib Kumar Baishya
Published: November 2022

Producers play a major role in creating a spectacle on the stage of Bhraamyamaan Theatre. Their choice of elements to be used on stage largely depends on the expectations of the audience. As Bhraamyamaan Theatre primarily focuses on the commercial aspects and its continuity heavily depends on its commercial success, the producers leave no stone unturned to create a great spectacle on the stage. The present paper examines the diverse methods employed by the producers of Bhraamyamaan theatre to attract the audience. An attempt has been made to critically analyze the construction of spectacle on stage through the producers of Bhraamyamaan Theatre.
Role of Pattern Practices in Teaching Mother Tongue at School Level
Authors: A. Joseph Jeyabal  , Dr. A. Munian  , Dr. V. Shanmugaraj
Published: November 2022

The school curriculum maintains the quality learning through various innovative methods of language teaching; it comprises the practices usually followed for the betterment of students who are expected to understand the basic knowledge of their mother tongue. To ensures the quality of such valuable practices the students are made to learn how to write and speak making use of these practices in an acquisition rich atmosphere. The school education department of Tamilnadu has made it mandatory that every student at primary level must have the fluency in reading and writing, and the expected capability of using their mother tongue before they enter the middle school. It is a highly challenging task for the teachers teaching mother tongue to make the students master their language skills, particularly that of reading and writing. The role of pattern practice is mainly to focus on teaching mother tongue with creative method and make the students learn the mother tongue easily adhering to the precepts of school curriculum. In this way, designing syllabus requires a huge change in ensuring the effective teaching of mother tongue at primary level. When we follow the simple pattern practices in teaching mother tongue at school level, the constructive and promising results are quite discernible. Pattern practice teaching comprises the basic language and grammatical structures through which the students manifest substantial capability in reading and writing skills.
Social Resistance in Mulk Raj Anand’s Untouchable
Authors: Dr. Vishnu Kumar
Published: November 2022

Mulk Raj Anand was a revolutionary writer of the twentieth century India who changed the mode of writing and thinking in the field of Indian fiction writing. The novelists before him, who had written fiction, wrote the fictional side of life which were ideal and romantic in nature. There were a smaller number of issues of the society. Mulk Raj Anand’s writing brought revolutionary change in the field of fiction writing. He wrote the novels for the sake of untouchables and the poor. He raised the issues of casteism, capitalism, feudalism, colonialism and imperialism through his novels. In Untouchable, he has attacked one of the worst social evils of the Indian society which was ignored by the previous writers and that is blot on Indian society, culture and tradition that has colonized eighty five percent people of Indian society. This sensibility has ruined creativity of Indian people. Casteism and untouchability are the blots on the face of humanity. Anand seems fighting for the liberty, equality and justice of the untouchables and the poor. He appealed for the basic human rights and needs in the newly emerging civil structure of colonial and post-independence India. He had the opinion among all the fundamental rights that human dignity is the highest. Bakha, the leading character, had the resistance in the mind but he could not express it due to the fear of his caste. Bakha is a metaphor for all the untouchables of India.
As ocupações escolares no município de Francisco Beltrão-PR: contribuições para a formação dos jovens
Authors: David Franciele Maria , Martins Suely Aparecida
Published: November 2022

O avanço das políticas neoliberais e o acirramento dos conflitos de classes têm repercutido no âmbito educacional, como observado em 2015 e 2016. Inicialmente, isto aconteceu por meio de reformas educacionais levadas a cabo em diferentes estados brasileiros e, em seguida, por meio de políticas públicas nacionais, tais como a reforma do ensino médio e a PEC 55. Em ambos os casos, houve a reação dos estudantes através de ocupações escolares. Este artigo reflete sobre as ocupações ocorridas em 2016, no Paraná, especialmente no município de Francisco Beltrão. O objetivo é historicizá-las e destacar seu caráter formativo. A pesquisa tem caráter qualitativo e se realizou a partir de leituras sobre a temática, análise de documentos e entrevistas com onze estudantes. O texto apresenta o processo das ocupações escolares no país entendidas a partir da categorização temporal proposta por Groppo (2018). Mostra também como este processo foi vivenciado no município de Francisco Beltrão, revelando e seu potencial formativo e considerando as contribuições de Paulo Freire, para quem “a prática da liberdade só encontrará adequada expressão numa pedagogia em que o oprimido tenha condições de, reflexivamente, descobrir-se e conquistar-se como sujeito de sua própria destinação histórica” (FIORI, 1987, p. 5).
Política de identidade e de reconhecimento em Taylor e Honneth: fontes normativas no campo educacional
Authors: Almeida Jonas Rangel , Pagni Pedro Ângelo
Published: November 2022

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar as pressuposições filosóficas de caráter normativo, indexadas à moderna teoria do reconhecimento presente nos pensamentos de Charles Taylor e Axel Honneth. Esta reflexão orienta-se a partir da acentuada entrada da teoria do reconhecimento, por intermédio dos círculos de leitura da teoria crítica e da hermenêutica, no  campo da filosofia da educação no Brasil. Subdividido em duas partes, a primeira ocupa-se das relações entre a identidade e a política do reconhecimento em Taylor, enquanto a segunda procura reconstituir desde a crítica de Honneth ao déficit sociológico da primeira geração da teoria crítica, passando por Foucault chegando à conceitualização da gramática moral do reconhecimento. Com isso, esperou-se produzir uma reflexão sobre os fundamentos da inclusão social, particularmente, no que se refere ao âmbito escolar e as políticas educacionais. Concluiu-se que, embora haja diferenças de abordagens entre esses filósofos, por um lado, existe um horizonte comum de valorização da intersubjetividade à formação do sujeito, garantindo uma normatividade do reconhecimento como expectativa de respeito próprio e, por outro, a ausência de reconhecimento ou seu falseamento produzirão uma base motivacional, justamente, pela privação e degradação que promovem, para engendrar novas lutas por reconhecimento.
Análisis de las políticas educativas desde la perspectiva de la inclusión en México, 1988-2021
Authors: Reyes Verduzco Mónica Del Carmen , Kral Karla Kae
Published: November 2022

El presente estudio exploratorio analiza la evolución de las políticas educativas en materia de inclusión en México en los últimos seis sexenios gubernamentales, a través de la metodología de análisis de contenido cuantitativo y cualitativo. La investigación permite valorar las políticas públicas en materia de inclusión educativa en ese país, en términos de los planes y programas sectoriales de educación, su contexto y su impacto o consecuencias, tanto para la gestión educativa como para el trabajo y consolidación de una justicia social, dentro de un marco amplio de derechos humanos. Los resultados preliminares muestran que México tiene un marco jurídico para la planeación democrática, pero hay poca claridad en la manera en que se incorpora la consulta pública en la política pública y los Planes Nacionales de Desarrollo y Programas Sectoriales de Educación se fundamentan en la racionalidad económica neoliberal, pero paulatinamente se han incorporado elementos de la inclusión social a partir de los marcos de la equidad, la inclusión, la interculturalidad y el género.
Conceptual Investigation of the Global Significance of English Language: A Contextual Study with Special Reference to India
Authors: Dr. Ram Avadh Prajapati
Published: November 2022

The English language makes the speakers part of the global community. For this reason, no one can claim that English is his own language. It has been seamlessly measured to be the first global as well as comprehensive language with the feasibility of communication. It has become part and parcel of every existing arena of activities and professions. The English language has shown its power in several aspects so it has been adopted as the language of global communication, trade, education, science, aviation, medicine, information technology, entertainment, research, international relations, and other human affairs. Proper acquaintance and efficacy of the English language have become one of the prerequisites of every professional person in the globalized modern age. Most countries have their own native and instinctive languages but for so many activities English is being given preferable positions. Various opportunities are open to those who are efficient in this language. It has the competence to build friendships, economic relationships, social upliftment, advance learning opportunities, and cultural ties as well as communicate thoughts and ideas. In varieties of cultures and activities, it has a very significant role. Many people have a firm belief that there is such a thing as World English but they do not seem to realize that acknowledging it has comprehensive consequences. A language learner may be more sensitive to a few of these effects than others in the near future. We can only make learned estimates about what will happen in the future at this point. World English creates the most desired boarding pass to universalism and global commodity as well as communication. India as a developing country has to take up so many things into consideration. In India, there are hundreds of regional languages and more than twenty languages recognized in its constitution. In spite of having so many languages, the Indian government has adopted the English language as a second language for official activities. Various opportunities are being generated with the help of the English language. The present research article discusses the status of English as a language from a global perspective as well as in the Indian context. The English language became a global language owing to its quality of adaptation, borrowings, feasibility, assimilation, and flexibility.
A Critical Appreciation of R. K. Narayan’s A Tiger for Malgudi
Authors: Aravindh Muthusamy  , Dr. K. Sindhu
Published: November 2022

R.K. Narayan’s novels are remarkable for their technical maturity. Narayan has completely stated his faith in the values popularised by Hindu mythology and its recognition of life and death. The monk describes to his disciple tiger that one is glad or unhappy in this society because of one’s karma in earlier life. The Sanyasi’s conversation with the disciple also has a reverberation of the karma as described in The Upanishad which articulates, “Those whose conduct here has been good will quickly attain a good birth of a Brahman, the birth of a Kshatriya or the birth of a Vaisya. But those, whose conduct here has been evil, will quickly attain an evil birth of a dog”.The styles in his novels are straightforward and simple. In a work of fiction, while studying its technique, importance is given to its narrative perspective. The aim of this study is to critically analyze R. K. Narayan’s A Tiger for Malgudi giving importance to narrative technique, plot construction, humor, the characteristics of the tiger, and how time plays an important role in arranging the events. R.K. Narayan’s novels are remarkable for their technical maturity. Narayan has completely stated his faith in the values popularised by Hindu mythology and its recognition of life and death. The monk describes to his disciple tiger that one is glad or unhappy in this society because of one’s karma in earlier life. The Sanyasi’s conversation with the disciple also has a reverberation of the karma as described in The Upanishad which articulates, “Those whose conduct here has been good will quickly attain a good birth of a Brahman, the birth of a Kshatriya or the birth of a Vaisya. But those, whose conduct here has been evil, will quickly attain an evil birth of a dog”. The styles in his novels are straightforward and simple. In a work of fiction, while studying its technique, importance is given to its narrative perspective. The aim of this study is to critically analyze R. K. Narayan’s A Tiger for Malgudi giving importance to narrative technique, plot construction, humor, the characteristics of the tiger, and how time plays an important role in arranging the events.
Reflection of Social Evils and Humanism in the Major Novels of Mulk Raj Anand
Authors: Dr. Vishnu Kumar
Published: November 2022

A writer does not come from the alien but he or she is a product of contemporary society. In the works of a particular author, the reflection of contemporary life can be seen. Mulk Raj Anand is not an exception of it. In the works of the writer, a reflection of contemporary social and political life, a reflection of true human emotion and feeling and love for humanity can be seen easily. The writer considered art should be for life's sake. There should be a reflection of contemporary society. As a true reformist as well as a humanist, he wanted to bring radical change to society. He attacked the contemporary social evils namely untouchability, casteism, capitalism, feudalism, imperialism, colonialism, century-old conventions, and religious orthodoxy which hamper the overall development of Indian people. He not only attacked but also inculcated in them human values and made the people aware of the suffering and exploitation of untouchables, the poor, the women, and the common masses. He tried to inculcate the feeling of love and friendship in the mind of the people. Human dignity is the highest among all the fundamental rights. The writer has fought for the liberty, equality, justice, and basic human needs of the people. Bakha, Munoo, and other major characters of different novels are only metaphors to present human miseries and solutions for same and send a message to the people to be aware of the human miseries and in our action, such activity should not come which can hurt the feeling of the others. Complete abolition of social evils is the demand of the present time.
Communal Violence in India and Legislative framework to Control Riots: A Chronological Study
Authors: Dr. Dalliandeep Kaur Tiwana
Published: November 2022

Communal violence in India is reality since time immemorial. India being the secular country is home to the different religions and cultures. Mutual tolerance and inter-dependence upon each other irrespective of the religion used to be the essence of the Indian society. With the advent of British rule in India the policy of divide and rule was launched in the nation. People started fighting on the name of the caste and religion. Violence based on religion and caste has become a distinctive feature of Indian democratic setup today. The incident can only be regarded as communal riot if there is element of violence in it. Prior to the independence we had witnessed number of communal riots in the country and even after independence also. The present research work is an attempt to analyze the incidences of communal violence in India in a chronological order and to trace the real reasons behind such violence. Researcher has also made an attempt to look into legislative provisions available to compact such violence in India
Methodological proposal for piano learning through Ecuadorian music in the conservatories of music of Ecuador, 2022
Authors: Sánchez-Bonilla Angélica María
Published: November 2022

The research aims to develop a pedagogical proposal that incorporates strategies for learning of traditional Ecuadorian music by learning the piano. This study is of a non-experimental design of the proactive, quantitative and cross-sectional descriptive type, with a sample of twenty students from the educational institution, two questionnaires prepared and validated by expert judgment have been used, applied through the survey technique. The results obtained indicate that 75% of the students have a high command of the piano, and 55% of the students have an average knowledge of the musical themes corresponding to Ecuadorian music. A proposal was achieved that was developed from the adaptation of ten Ecuadorian works that include Ecuadorian musical rhythms such as the corridor, passacaglia and San Juanito. The proposal displays methodological strategies that mark different moments of the learning process: Introduction, Development, Conclusion, Evaluation and Reinforcement. Each one presents specific activities to develop while learning the piano through Ecuadorian music.
Arqueología en Santa María de Nueva Segovia. La UNAN-Managua aportando al registro de sitios arqueológicos arqueológicos de Nicaragua
Authors: Lechado Ríos Leonardo D. , Balladares Navarro Sagrario A.
Published: November 2022

En el presente documento se abordan los resultados obtenidos del proyecto arqueológico denominado “Reconocimiento y documentación de sitios arqueológicos del municipio de Santa María, Nueva Segovia”. El estudio tuvo como propósito, registrar y documentar los sitios arqueológicos icónicos del municipio en mención, para que cuente con un documento científico técnico sobre su patrimonio arqueológico, y sirva de soporte en la definición de estrategias de desarrollo municipal. Este documento incluye, algunas medidas preventivas para la protección y difusión de ese recurso cultural, sobre todo en aquellos sitios con potencial para ser integrados a la estrategia turística del municipio. Es importante destacar que el proyecto surgió en respuesta a la solicitud hecha por el Gobierno Municipal de Santa María de Nueva Segovia a la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua con sede en Managua (UNAN-Managua) y fue ejecutado en el mes de abril del año 2021 bajo la dirección del Centro Arqueológico de Documentación e Investigación CADI de la Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias Jurídicas de esta misma universidad.
Hacia una educación solidaria para la sostenibilidad de los conocimientos, saberes y prácticas
Authors: García-Soto Yorlenis Lilibeth
Published: November 2022

La educación como proceso solidario es clave para la sostenibilidad de los conocimientos, saberes y prácticas de los pueblos. Entonces, es necesario seguir avanzando el fortalecimiento del proyecto político de toda la comunidad a partir de la convivencia y armonización de los saberes propios. Finalmente, la educación STEAM juega un papel de complementariedad para la resignificación de las sabidurías a través de la investigación propia de resolución de problemas.
Teorías de la educación y sus implicancias en el desarrollo humano
Authors: Solís-Narváez Norling Sabel
Published: November 2022

El presente ensayo tiene por objetivo reflexionar sobre las teorías educativas en el quehacer docente y las implicancias que estas tienen en la dinámica de enseñanza y aprendizaje que promueven el desarrollo humano. En este texto se hace un recuento por las principales teorías y se reflexiona al respecto. El enfoque teórico está enmarcado en las teorías de la educación. La reflexión parte de la revisión documental de literatura sobre Teorías de la Educación en el marco del programa de Doctorado Internacional de Educación Superior Intercultural en el Contexto del Buen Vivir.
Os rastos do autor: uma investigação dos recursos estilísticos na obra de Jorge Andrade
Authors: Mignoni Cassiano
Published: November 2022

Impressão de leitura sobre a obra de Elizabeth R. Azevedo publicado pela Edusp em 2014: Recursos estilísticos na dramaturgia de Jorge Andrade.
A Theory of Change for Parents and Caregivers Towards a Technology-Enhanced Education System in Bangladesh
Authors: Clark-Wilson Alison , Bashir Amreen , Ahmed Shakil , Mazari Haani , Kaye Tom , Radford Kate , Otieno Jennifer
Published: November 2022

An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
Experiment Types for EdTech
Authors: Rahman Asad , Carter Alice , WambûiKuria Catherine , Mbugua Ciku , Simpson Lea , Kably Nathan
Published: November 2022

An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
VISIBLE SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHODS FOR THE ESTIMATION OF MODAFINIL IN PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATION
Authors:   Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Vignan Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology, Vishakapatnam - 530 049, Andhra Pradesh, India, Kumar T. Hemant , Rao Y. Srinivasa , Prasad Rao K Vara , D Vasudha
Published: November 2022

Two simple, sensitive, and fast visible spectrophotometric techniques for quantifying modafinil in marketed dosage form have been proposed. The method A was focussed on the complexation involving charge transfer with picric acid to give pale yellow colored chromogen which shows absorption maxima at 450 nm. In the concentration range of 5-40 μg mL-1, Beer’s law is obeyed with a correlation value of 0.999. The method B depends on the oxidative coupling process with MBTH in the presence of FeCl3 in acidic pH to give green colour chromogen which shows absorption maxima at 657 nm. In the concentration range of 10-50 μg mL-1, Beer’s law was obeyed with a correlation value of 0.999. The developed methodologies have been statistically verified for use in quality control laboratories for pharmaceuticals
Application of Early Multi-dimensional Cardiac Rehabilitation Nursing in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Its Effects on Adverse Events and Patients’ Adherence to Medication
Authors:   epartment of Cardiology Ⅳ, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Hebei Province, China, Zhao Surui , Xu Huan ,   epartment of Cardiology Ⅳ, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Hebei Province, China, Liu Fang ,   Department of Cardiology II, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Hebei Province, China, Guo Xuemin ,   epartment of Cardiology Ⅳ, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Hebei Province, China, Zhang Yonglou ,   epartment of Cardiology Ⅳ, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Hebei Province, China
Published: November 2022

Objective: To evaluate the application value of early multi-dimensional cardiac rehabilitation nursing in percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and its effects on adverse events and patients’ adherence to medication. Methods: A total of 90 patients that underwent PCI in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were selected as the study subjects. The patients were divided into two groups according to the order of admission, the control group and the study group, with 45 patients in each group. Patients in the control group were cared for using conventional nursing methods, while those in the study group were cared for using conventional nursing methods combined with early multi-dimensional cardiac rehabilitation nursing. The efficacy of nursing and the incidence of adverse events in the two groups of patients were assessed and compared. The exercise of self care agency scale (ESCA) was used to evaluate the self-care ability of patients after intervention. The generic quality of life inventory-74 (GQOLI-74) was used to assess the patients’ quality of life after intervention. The Morisky medication adherence scale 9 (MMAS-8) was used to assess the patients’ adherence to medication before and after intervention. The hospital anxiety and depression scale (HAD) was used to assess the patients’ emotional state before and after intervention. Results: The total nursing satisfaction after intervention in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). A remarkably lower incidence of adverse cardiovascular events after intervention was observed in the study group in comparison to the control group (P<0.05). Patients in the study group had significantly higher ESCA, GQOLI-74 and MMAS-8 scores and lower HAD scores than those in the control group (all P<0.001). Conclusion: Early multi-dimensional cardiac rehabilitation nursing for patients undergoing PCI can significantly improve the patients’ adherence to medication and quality of life. It can also reduce the incidence of adverse cardiovascular events. It has remarkable nursing efficacy, and is worthy of more widespread promotion and clinical application.
The decline of democracy, the mass phenomenon and the brazilian case
Authors: Toledo Cláudia , Carvalho Nicholas Vieira de , Barbosa Karine Emanuelle dos Santos
Published: November 2022

This paper is concerned with understanding the factors that triggered the crisis of the liberal model of democracy and the consequent rise of populist leaders in the 21st century, in order to understand this movement as a mass phenomenon and the system degradation it generates. Therefore, focus was given to the process of democratic erosion experienced by Brazil, which culminated in the election of an extreme right-wing president in 2018: Jair Bolsonaro. To make this analysis feasible, the theoretical-deductive method was used, with an analytical-interpretative approach, in bibliographic research. In turn, the work of Robert Alexy was used as theoretical framework, with emphasis on the approach of fundamental rights and the Democratic Legal State as the only state model in which the fulfillment of those rights is possible.
Fogli sparsi di Fulvio Papi
Authors: Papi Fulvio
Published: November 2022

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Call for papers Materiali di Estetica 9.1 (settembre 2022) - "La Scuola di Milano: Fondazione Corrente e Casa della Cultura"
Authors: Redazione
Published: November 2022

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Introduzione
Authors: Amico Deianira , Capelli Ferruccio
Published: November 2022

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Vittorio Sereni e «Corrente»
Authors: Esposito Edoardo
Published: November 2022

After a short story of the journal «Corrente», founded in 1938 by Ernesto Treccani, the article remembers the role played in it by Vittorio Sereni, who studied at Milan's University with Antonio Banfi, and looks at his first poetry book, Frontiera, in which ermetic manner coexists with something that can be said realistic. Sereni took also part in 1978 in the establishment of, and participated in its initiatives
Dal Moderno al genius loci. Sul concetto della città-territorio a Corrente
Authors: Muzio Jacopo
Published: November 2022

The article offers an excursus on with some debates related to the world of architecture and urban planning. The traces of a “school of Milan” are manifested in a thought that understands the city not as a place of economic speculation but as a territory for human expression, as the words of Ernesto Treccani recall
La filosofia alla Casa della Cultura
Authors: Minazzi Fabio
Published: November 2022

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L'educazione alla libertà
Authors: Zanantoni Marzio
Published: November 2022

The essay presents the debate between national PCI and Milan’s PCI about the building of a new popular culture after the fall of fascism. The philosopher Antonio Banfi and the writer Elio Vittorini were the protagonists of this period. Banfi had already analysed this issue in the “Fronte della cultura” and in the programmes of the “Casa della Cultura” of Milan, while Vittorini had intervened with some articles published in the Florentine periodical «Il Bargello» then recalled in «Il Politecnico». Their point of view would have been questioned by national PCI in which prevailed the cultural approach inspired by Gramsci’s «Quaderni del carcere» that came out in the same years
Un aspetto internazionale della scuola di Milano
Authors: Trimarchi Gianni
Published: November 2022

The philosophical school of Milan has always paid a great attention to the international relationships. We examine here the case of the publication of Ricoeur's De l'interprétation. This text was the object of great controversies in France, but was uphold in Italy by Enzo Paci and his school. They were able to highlight some innovative aspects of the discourse and in particular the connection between phenomenology and psychoanalysis, connection linked to the intersubjective dimension
Abitudine all'incertezza
Authors: Papi Fulvio
Published: November 2022

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Sancta simplicitas
Authors: Papi Fulvio
Published: November 2022

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Tra paura e realtà
Authors: Papi Fulvio
Published: November 2022

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In ricordo di Egle Becchi
Authors: Papi Fulvio
Published: November 2022

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Egle Becchi: il bambino e la sua pedagogia
Authors: Bondioli Anna
Published: November 2022

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Le categorie aristoteliche nel prisma del diritto penale
Authors: Civello Gabriele
Published: November 2022

In September 2016, Enrico Berti gave an interview to the Paduan jurist Gabriele Civello on the relationship between Aristotelian philosophy and the general theory of Criminal Law. In particular, the interview concerns the connections between the Categories of Aristotle and the notion of Crime. The text is published here for the first time, in honor and memory of prof. Berti
Ricordo di Enrico Berti
Authors: Milanesi Vincenzo
Published: November 2022

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La fantasia come motore del pensiero: ricordo di Antonio Rostagno
Authors: Borio Gianmario
Published: November 2022

In this short article I recall some significant episodes of my intellectual relationship to Antonio Rostagno. The double meaning of the word "phantasy" allows me to refer both to a discontinuous and paratactic musical form, deeply connected with the Romantic experience, and to Rostagno's capacity of opening unexpected perspectives on known facts. I comment upon passages of his writings, talks and letters. I conclude with a reflection on the convergent elements of Hölderlin and Schumann, a topic which belongs to our common research fields
Maestro r(R)aro: nel segno di Schumann
Authors: Garda Michela
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to the memory of the late Antonio Rostagno (1962-2021). It focuses on Rostagno's commitment to musical aesthetics and attempts to highlight his original way of addressing the space between music and philosophy, following Rostagno's interest in Adorno and Schumann from a historical and theoretical perspective
Tre poesie (più una) per Vittorio Sereni
Authors: Ramat Silvio
Published: November 2022

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Il multiverso dell’amore nelle tradizioni letterarie e sapienziali dell’India antica
Authors: Magno Emanuela
Published: November 2022

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Call for papers Materiali di Estetica 10.1-2 (giugno 2023) - "Il linguaggio dei colori"
Authors: Redazione
Published: November 2022

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Inconsumabile
Authors: Carmagnola Fulvio Remigio
Published: November 2022

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EFFECT OF DIFFERENT NURSERY POTTING MEDIA ON THE GERMINATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF MANGO (MANGIFERA INDICA L.) SEEDLINGS
Authors: IQBAL J , KIRAN S , MUSTAFA G , KHAN AH , RAZA A , BIBI F , HUSSAIN R , BUKHARI SIUS , IQBAL N , KHAN A
Published: November 2022

Mango is a valuable income crop that significantly contributes to the food security. However, there was a severe shortage of information on the growth, production and developmental behaviour of different rootstock of mango in different growing media combinations. Accordingly, a study was conducted in 2019–20 at the Mango Research Institute in Multan, Pakistan, used a net house to test the efficacy of several pot media for nursery with different compositions on the seedling growth and development of plants. Mango seeds were planted in potting soil, top soil, sawdust, Farmyard manure, and FYM/sawdust (PM5) (PM4). Three independent trials were conducted using a randomised complete block design. Parameters of germination and development were measured and studied mathematically. The results showed that all of the germination and growth characteristics, except for shoot number, had a substantial influence on the outcome of the experiment. However, germination rate, stem diameter, shoot number, root number, and days to germination were not impacted by the potting medium. Except forstem diameter, shoot number, and internode length, the interaction effect of growth medium had a substantial impact on all other metrics. Mango producers would benefit from using most recommended pot media with the combination of farmyard manure: soil: sand with the ratio of 3:2:1 to increase production.
Pengaruh kepemimpinan dan insentif terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan di PT. Matahari Jayatama Teknikal
Authors: Sani Abdullah , Ningsih Margie Subahagia , Yudisha Nabila , Refiza Refiza
Published: November 2022

Kepemimpinan  sangat berperan penting untuk mencapainya target titik tujuan dari perusahaan. Pemimpin yang dikategorikan baik dapat memberikan nilai positif, dorongan motivasi kepada karyawan agar terciptanya antusias semangat kerja hingga meningkatkan produktivitas. PT. Matahari Jayatama Teknikal adalah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang distributor  penyuplai produk Generating Set yang berlokasi di Jalan Jemadi No. 148 Kelurahan Pulo Brayan Darat II Kec. Medan Timur Kota Medan. Berdasarkan survei pendahuluan terdapat ketidak efektifan kepemimpinan dengan pemberian insentif yang belum merata  pemimpin sering mengubah keputusan dari yang telah disepakati. sehingga tingkat disiplin karyawan rendah seperti kemangkiran tugas, terlambat datang  istirahat tidak sesuai waktu di tentukan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat pengaruh kepemimpinan, insentif  motivasi kerja kepada karyawan di PT. Matahari Jayatama Teknikal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan jika bahwa variabel kepemimpinan, insentif di PT. Matahari Jayatama Teknikal tidak memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi kerja, ini ditunjukkan dari hasil Uji T Parsial (Uji T)  Uji Anova (Uji F) yang menyatakan H1 di terima. Usulan perbaikan untuk meningkatkan motivasi karyawan ialah dapat diberikan penghargaan hasil kinerja karyawan berprestasi, perlu ada kesetaraan insentif  pemimpin dapat mendelegasikan wewenang dengan baik.
Pemanfaatan Duckweed/rumput bebek untuk konservasi air tawar dalam sistem perikanan
Authors: Nurzanah Wiwin
Published: November 2022

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menyajikan aspek-aspek kunci dari penggunaan Duckweed / rumput bebek dalam aplikasi industri dan konsep untuk menggunakan bio filter rumput bebek dalam sistem akuakultur. Rumput bebek adalah tanaman yang beradaptasi dengan sistem perairan dan dianggap sebagai salah satu tanaman terkecil di dunia, dengan diameter 1-15 mm. Meskipun merupakan tanaman kecil, sifat-sifatnya membuatnya cocok untuk keperluan industri (produksi bahan bakar nabati, aquaponik, sumber makanan, pengolahan air limbah). Beberapa aspek pengelolaan tanaman rumput bebek disebutkan dalam tulisan ini. Telah terbukti bahwa spesies rumput bebek tertentu berhasil menurunkan Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Kebutuhan Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), nitrogen total (TN), fosfor total (TP) dan ortofosfat (OP).Penulis mengusulkan teknologi pengolahan air limbah baru dengan tangki rumput bebek untuk sistem budidaya resirkulasi.
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) UK
Authors: Yenidogan-Schmidt D
Published: November 2022

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) UK is a newly formed patient representative group giving national representation to AAA patients and their loved ones, providing a platform for national discussion on the impact of – and potential policy changes relating to – the condition.
Agricultural sector and economic development in Nigeria: Empirical evidence from Kebbi State
Authors: Hassan Abdul Sabur , Ciroma Sadiq Abubakar
Published: November 2022

This research examined the effect of agricultural sector on economic development in Sokoto state, Nigeria. The research design used in this was survey. The population and sample size for this study are 142,741 farmers belonging to three senatorial districts in Kebbi state. However, a total of 399 were sampled using Taro Yamane‘s formula. A stratified sampling technique was used in selecting the three senatorial districts across the state. However, farmers were randomly selected for the study. The data collected from the respondents was analyzed using multiple regression. Empirical results show that food supply, poverty alleviation and job creation have significant effect on economic development. However, the results also indicate that there is positive insignificant relationship between foreign exchange and economic development. The study recommend that the current import and export regulations need to be revised in order to convince other countries to accept agricultural products from Nigeria.
Midiendo la seguridad alimentaria: Caso de estudio de los hogares rurales
Authors: Padilla Verónica , Bravo-Benavides Diana , Flores Byron , Encalada Diana , Toledo-Macas Elisa
Published: November 2022

En el presente estudio se determinó la seguridad alimentaria para una muestra de 291 hogares rurales del cantón El Pangui, Provincia de Zamora Chinchipe, Ecuador. Los hogares fueron seleccionados aleatoriamente. En estos hogares se aplicó una encuesta conformada por 55 preguntas incluidas variables sociodemográficas. Para la medición de la Seguridad Alimentaria se utilizó el Índice Global de Seguridad Alimentaria Familiar – IGSAF (FAO, 2009) el cual incorpora los tres elementos de la seguridad alimentaria la disponibilidad, estabilidad de los suministros alimentarios y el acceso a los alimentos. El resultado del IGSAF para El Pangui fue de 69% lo cual demuestra que la seguridad alimentar de los hogares rurales de este cantón se halla en un nivel bajo, a pesar de que los hogares disponen de todos los grupos de alimentos, no es condición suficiente para garantizar la seguridad alimentaria de sus integrantes, dada la poca variedad de alimentos que conforman cada grupo y la baja disponibilidad en gramos per cápita/día.
Особливості формування системи захисту інформаційних ресурсів корпоративних структур
Authors: Чубаєвський В. І.
Published: November 2022

У статті досліджено особливості формування системи захисту інформаційних ресурсів корпоративних структур. Науково обґрунтовано, що фундаментом процесу управління розвитком корпоративних структур є їх інформаційна система. Доведено, що якість управління розвитком корпоративних структур визначається надійністю та ефективністю їх інформаційної системи. Забезпечення надійності інформаційної системи корпоративних структур залежить від: складу технічних та програмних засобів, їх взаємодії, раціонального розподілу завдань між технічними засобами, програмним забезпеченням та персоналом, параметрів та організаційних форм експлуатації комплексу елементів інформаційної системи. Ефективність системи захисту корпоративної інформації визначається порівнянням отриманих результатів із витратами всіх видів ресурсів (технічних, технологічних, кадрових, організаційно-економічних), що необхідні для розвитку інформаційної системи. Визначені особливості формування системи захисту інформаційних ресурсів дозволили систематизувати основні структурні елементи інформаційної системи та визначити її функціонал.
Tuhfat Al Rakia Al sajid fi Jwaz Al I’tikaaf fi Fina Al Masajed - Al Imam Abd AlGhani Al Nabulusi: Studying, and Commenting
Authors: Mousa Moayad , Saidi Rafet , Najjar Mohammad
Published: November 2022

This study aims to investigate a manuscript in Hanafi jurisprudence and its subject: Determining the ruling on the permissibility of i’tikaaf in the courtyards of mosques. It makes it easier for the reader to understand it by following the inductive method, and the historical (retrospective) method. The study confirms what the compiler has reached that the courtyard of the mosque has two rulings: the first: it takes the ruling of the mosque in the permissibility of i’tikaaf in it, and that i’tikaaf is not invalidated if it goes out to it, and the second: that it does not follow the ruling of the mosque in the inadmissibility of buying and selling and the passage of menstruating women and menstruating women in it, based on the rules of the Hanafi school.
The basis of excuses for the fundamentalists Its applications in the full version system in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Hakami Ali
Published: November 2022

The rule of bridging pretexts is one of the most important fundamentalist rules which shows their importance in various systemic and other aspects; since the issue of investigation is partially within the Saudi criminal procedure system, it is an issue directly affecting the achievement of justice, and to pay the damage to society, the statement of the relationship of the systemic material in the investigation of the rule of bridging pretexts in fundamentalists, this is because of the general relevance and impact of the rules of Evidence in the drafting of the Regulations' texts and regulations. Its objectives: to clarify the relationship of the system of criminal procedure with the fundamentalist rules by indicating the system's relationship with the rule of bridging pretexts, demonstrating the organizer's concern for the rights of the accused at all stages of the investigation, and based it on the rule of closing pretexts in the majority of investigative material. His approach: Gathering rules of order in the investigation relating to the rule of bridging pretexts, then analyze it, indicate its relationship to the rule of bridging pretexts. Results: The texts of the system in the investigation bridge the pretext of improvisation, uniqueness, neglect, arbitrariness and difference.
Drop Shipping A jurisprudential study
Authors: Al-Sayari Khaled
Published: November 2022

This research deals with a statement of the ruling of a modern model in dealing with E-shops, which is called the “Drop Shipping”, which is the sale of the commodity to the customer by the E-shops, and the E-shop does not own it at the moment of sale, then the E-shop buys it from the supplier, and asks the supplier to ship directly to the customer, which is the sale of goods without the seller having the means of storage or transportation. The research dealt with the depiction of this transaction and its parties and its fiqh graduation on the basis of promise to sell "almuw'adah", proxy purchase "alwakalah", or Selling as a condition in the present "albai b alsifah fi althimmah alhal", The research favored the last graduation, and answered the legal problems that came to it, The prohibition of selling what the drop shipper does not own is not rejected if the sale is contracted in the same capacity in the case by the method of parallel contracts, and the prohibition of profit is not returned unless it is guaranteed if the online store’s commitment to the customer continues and he bears the guarantee of the sale as such since The moment it is sold until the moment it is handed over to the customer, and the research mentioned the controls of this transaction.
Lashing as a discretionary penalty and effect of its prevention
Authors: Al-Luhaidan Mohammed
Published: November 2022

The Resolution of the General Authority of the Supreme Court No.: 40 / M and dated 24/6/1441 AH was issued, which includes: The courts - in the context of lashing as a discretionary penalty – should impose only imprisonment or a fine or both, or an alternative punishment according to the regulations or decisions issued by the Guardian in this regard. And after this Resolution, problems occurred, namely; about the its legitimacy from the jurisprudential and legal aspect, as well as problems in the effects of its execution on the parties of the criminal action, and the entity of implementation of the penal provisions; therefore, there was a need to research this topic, which underlines its importance by the need to clarify the legal and regulatory rulings and the judicial consequences resulting from its execution, and I have followed the applied approach compared to jurisprudence and the Saudi Law, and reached a number of results, including: that there is no dispute among the jurisconsults on the legality of discretionary penalty, and their texts always stated that discretionary penalty does not need to be with lashing, and that the majority of scholars allow the Guardian to pardon discretionary penalty for the right of God Almighty, in a dispute among them regarding the Rule and Condition, and that they do not allow him to pardon the private right, etc.
Its Judgment and Its Applications "A Fiqh (The Evidence of Negation Study)
Authors: Al-Aff Bassam
Published: November 2022

This research is entitled: (The Evidence of Negation، Its Judgment and Its Applications "A Fiqh Study") it deals with an in-depth study of an issue related to the jurisprudence of the judiciary، there was a dispute about it and details: Is the evidence of the denial accepted or not? What are the cases in which the evidence of the denial is accepted? And the cases in which it is not accepted، and then extracting the general officer for that، by talking about its nature in Sharia and law، and clarifying its origin, types and applications، according to the descriptive، inductive, and analytical approach. The researcher reached to say that the original evidence of the denial is that it is not accepted، but with the follow-up to the branches، there are cases in which the evidence of the denial is accepted; And then reaching the general officer، “evidence of the denial is not accepted unless it is supported by a supporter”. The researcher recommends organizing the provisions of the evidence of the denial and its proof، due to the large number of cases in which it is accepted and the emergence of new issues for it in the reality of the judiciary.