bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nőből-férfi nemi megerősítő műtét: metoidioplasztika-6 beteg eredményeinek ismertetése
Authors: Bordás Noémi , Kojovic Vladimir , Bizic Marta , Stojanovic Borko , Djordjevic Miroslav L.
Published: November 2022

Célkitűzés: Nőből férfi (FtM) tanszneműség esetén, metoidioplasztika elvégzésével a clitorisból neophallus képezhető. A szerzők célja a módszerek, indikációk, lehetséges szövődmények, műtéti alaplépések, eredményeik és néhány posztoperatív szempont bemutatása. Anyag és módszer: 2014 és 2018 között sebészeti munkacsoportunk 6 magyar beteget operált. Minden esetben Belgrád-metoidioplasztika történt. A páciensek a World Professional Association for Transgender Health Standard of Care 7. verziójának sebészeti kritériumrendszerének megfeleltek. Eredmények: Az átlagos követési idő 26 hónap volt (4–56 hónap). Az átlagos hospitalizáció időtartama 3 nap volt (2–5 nap). Minden beteg esetében a posztoperatív eredmények jók, a neophallus érzékeny és a páciensek mindegyike képes állva vizelni. Anyagunkban húgycső-sipoly 33%-ban alakult ki metoidioplasztika elvégzése után. Következtetések: Válogatott beteganyagon a metoidioplasztika jó alternatívája lehet a totál phalloplasztikának. Az egylépcsős Belgrád típusú metoidioplasztika esetében a clitoris megnyújtása és kiegyenesítése, valamint húgycső-rekonstrukció történik, amely az állva vizelést biztosítja, illetve ezzel egy időben a herezacskó rekonstrukciója is kivitelezhető here implantátumok behelyezésével.
Palliative care - illness, dying, and death as biological-medical and socio-cultural phenomena
Authors: Prodovic Tanja , Prodovic-Milojkovic Biljana , Krstovic Miljan , Sinanovic Scepan , Bubanj Sasa
Published: November 2022

Introduction. In modern global times, the answer to the question of how to live well is palliative care. It is a type of care that is dedicated to creating circumstances in which the process of dying, and death itself, becomes a dignified and acceptable moment. The palliative approach is based on empathy, understanding, on preserving the dignity of the patient, on open two-way communication, as well as on caring for the patient?s family. Objective. This article comprises three aims. The first aim refers to introducing our professional milieu to the basic concepts and philosophy of palliative care. The second aim points out the importance of multidisciplinary and comprehensive care (physical, psycho-social, and spiritual) in palliative care in general. The third aim is to critically consider various obstacles and resistance that exists in our environment regarding the organization of palliative care, through the prism of various models of palliative care around the world, particularly in Europe and in the regional countries. To search the literature, we used the following databases: Web of Science, PubMed, SCIndeks, Google Scholar; by the following keywords: palliative care, neonatal palliative care, nursing, palliative pain, national palliative care program. We presented the analyzed data using a descriptive method. Conclusion. If the right to palliative care is seen as a special human right, it can be concluded that our country lags significantly behind developed countries in this regard. Hence, the preoccupation of the author in this paper is the theoretical foundation of palliative care, with special emphasis on the multidisciplinary team. The purpose of this paper is to point out the connection between palliative care and the phenomenon of the quality of life, as something that is extremely important not only to each individual but to the society as a whole.
WFB: The Gladiatorial Style and the Politics of Provocation
Authors: Lee Michael J.
Published: November 2022

William F. Buckley afforded conservatives of all stripes a provocative rhetorical style, a gladiatorial style, as I term it. The gladiatorial style is a flashy combative style whose ultimate aim is the creation of inflammatory drama. I claim that conservatives encountered Buckley’s potent arguments about God, government, and markets and the gladiatorial style simultaneously. The theatrical appeal of Buckley’s gladiatorial style inspired conservative imitators with disparate beliefs and, over several decades, became one of the principal rhetorical templates for the performance of conservatism.
Effectiveness of an Interprofessional Program (Siscare) for Supporting Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Authors: Bawab Noura , Schneider Marie-Paule , Ballabeni Pierluigi , Locatelli Isabella , Bugnon Olivier , Perraudin Clémence
Published: November 2022

Objective. To assess the effectiveness of an interprofessional support program (Siscare) that includes motivational interviews (patient-pharmacist), electronic monitoring (EM of medications, patient-reported and clinical outcomes monitoring, and interactions with physicians for patients with type 2 diabetes in French-speaking Switzerland.

Methods. This was a prospective, multicenter, observational cohort study using a hybrid implementation-effectiveness design. Individual daily adherence to at least one oral antidiabetic medication was measured by EM. A global adherence score was estimated by the product of a model-estimated implementation and a nonparametric estimate of persistence over time. Clinical outcomes (A1C, blood glucose, BMI, blood pressure, heart rate, and cholesterol levels) and quality of life QoL were analyzed over time using linear mixed-effect models.

Results. A total of 212 patients were included from 27 pharmacies; 120 patients (57%) were followed up for at least 15 months. In total, 140 patients (66%) were male, the mean age was 64 ± 11 years, and the mean number of chronic medications per patient at baseline was 5 ± 3. Of 178 patients who used EM, 95% (95% CI 92–99%) remained persistent at the end of the follow-up period. The percentage of persistent patients taking their medications appropriately (implementation) was stable during follow-up and was estimated to be 90% (95% CI 87–92%) at baseline and 88% (95% CI: 84–91%) at month 15. At baseline, the mean A1C and BMI were 7.5% and 31 kg/m2, respectively, which decreased by 0.5% (P = 0.012) and 0.6 kg/m2 (P = 0.017), respectively, after 15 months. QoL remained stable during follow-up.

Conclusion. The program supports medication adherence and improves clinical outcomes, illustrating the overall preventive effect of coordinated care.
Assessing the effects of Instagram and WhatsApp use on behavior of population in south west region of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Sobia Farrukh , Qurashi Shahazad Niwazi , Annamalai Karunamoorthi , Mohamed Tohani Babiker , Kheiry Faiza
Published: November 2022

Social media not only have been proven to cause unhappiness, but it can also lead to development of mental health issues like stress or depression when used too much or without caution. The present study was aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude and behavior of the individuals regarding consequences of Instagram and WhatsApp usage on mental health. The web link of the online questionnaire was disseminated and data was collected for 15 days (16th to 30th January 2022). A total of 632 participants gave consent and took part in this survey. Majority of the participants (76.3%) don't think that WhatsApp use can violate their privacy but 54.6% users have knowledge regarding its negative effects on health and lifestyle. Interestingly, 57% participant refuses to stop using WhatsApp even after knowing the negative effects. Majority of respondents reported that they didn't get influenced about the “stuff” on Instagram. However, 31.80% participants accepted that their feelings get influenced by the number of "likes" they get, and 44.4% participant stated that Instagram have effect on their mood and 19.3% respondents reported that they feel pressure to fit into a certain image on social media. Even, 21.2% participants accepted that they face mental issues because of Instagram use. A small proportion of Instagram users in Jazan reported that it has negative impact on mental health. Majority of the participants are not willing to stop use of WhatsApp even after knowing the adverse effects. It is advisable for social media users to create a social-media free slot in daily routine if they feel sad, lonely or depressed after using social media apps.
Kajian Potensi Desa sebagai Pembangunan Sentra Wisata Desa Donotirto Kapanewon Kretek Kabupaten Bantul
Authors: Adyantari Api
Published: November 2022

Dalam Kabupaten Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, terdapat 17 Kapanewon (Piyungan, Dingo, Imogiri, Pleret, Banguntapan, Sewon, Pundong, Kretek, Bambanglipuro, Bantul, Jetis, Kasihan, Pajangan, Pandak, Sanden, Srandakan, dan Sedayu). Salah satu desa yang terdapat di dalam Kapanewon Kretek adalah Desa Donotirto. Sumber daya desa yang dapat dirasakan manfaatnya bagi kepentingan desa, serta warganya disebut sebagai potensi desa. Tujuan program ini adalah untuk mencari Potensi desa yang terdapat pada Desa Donortirto. Terdapat dua macam potensi desa, yaitu potensi fisik dan non-fisik. Potensi desa fisik adalah kemampuan-kemampuan yang dimiliki desa yang berhubungan dengan sumber daya alam, sedangkan potensi desa non-fisik adalah potensi-potensi dalam suatu desa yang berhubungan dengan aspek sosial masyarakat desa. Potensi desa Donotirto yang dapat dikembangkan adalah letak strategis dan tersedianya lapangan kosong yang dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi sebuah sentra wisata yang dapat memikat perhatian masyarakat sekitar. Sentra wisata ini nantinya akan digunakan oleh masyarakat desa sendiri untuk menjual produk dan/atau sumber daya alam yang dimiliki desa, kepada para pengunjung. Potensi Desa Donotirto ini dikembangkan melalui pembangunan sentra wisata yang dapat berfungsi sebagai sumber penghasilan dan juga media bagi masyarakat desa untuk melakukan promosi secara offline.
Pengembangan Pariwisata Budidaya Ikan Konsumsi Desa Potorono, Kapanewon Banguntapan, Kabupaten Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Kurnianingtyas Chandra Dewi
Published: November 2022

KKN 80 Atma Jaya University Yogyakarta chose Bantul and Potorono Regencies as locations to implement the Community 5.0 Community Service Program. This KKN 80 activity aims to help the residents of Potorono Village explore and look for village potentials that can be developed in order to provide added value to the village. The author has an idea to develop the potential of the village in the field of fish farming. Fish farming is very suitable to be developed in Potorono Village because Potorono Village has a large lake. The service method used is counseling, the author also seeks information related to the village's potential. The author plans to make innovations regarding the development of consumption fish farming tourism in Potorono Village, there is a potential reservoir that can implement this development. The results of the development of consumption fish farming tourism are in the form of fish and tourism. The counseling stage for the development of consumption fish farming tourism will be documented in the form of e-books and interactive videos, in order to make it easier for the residents of Potorono Village to realize it and it is expected to grow the tourism economy in Potorono Village.
Potensi Agrowisata Desa Bojong serta Pengembangan Kelapa Kupas
Authors: Visnhu Bartolomeus Galih
Published: November 2022

Bojong village has superior coconut varieties which are native to this village, namely Bojong Bulat coconut. The fact that Bojong village is located near the coast certainly affects the level of demand for young coconuts. The large number of coconut trees in this Bojong village makes it possible to make this village an agro-tourism village. Coconuts in Bojong Village can also be used as Peeled Coconut. This study aims to determine the potential of Bojong village, develop the agro-tourism potential of Bojong village, and develop peeled young coconuts to help make the village's agro-tourism potential a success. This is expected to be able to increase the existence of villages and coconuts typical of Bojong village, so that the people can live more prosperously.
TOPSIS-VIKOR Yöntemleriyle Türkiye’deki İllerin Endüstriyel Odun Üretimi Analizi
Authors: YEŞİLKAYA Murat , ÇABUK Yıldız , KARAYILMAZLAR Selman
Published: November 2022

Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’de endüstriyel odun üretimine dayalı olarak illerin potansiyel analizi yapılmıştır. Bu maksatla çok ölçütlü karar verme tekniklerinden olan TOPSIS ve VIKOR yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Bilindiği gibi ormandan elde edilen odunlar faklı sınıflara sahip olup ekonomik değerleri de birbirinden farklıdır. Problemin hiyerarşik yapısında farklı tiplerdeki odun sınıfları kriter olarak, Türkiye’deki iller de alternatif olarak belirlenmiştir. Çalışmadaki veriler Orman Genel Müdürlüğü’nden elde edilmiştir. Her iki yöntemden elde edilen sonuçlar karşılaştırılmış ve harita üzerinde görselleştirilmiştir. Sonuçlarda, orman varlığı yüksek olan Kütahya, Kastamonu, Bolu, Antalya gibi iller endüstriyel odun üretim performansına göre ilk sırada yer almıştır. Tel direk ve tomruk sınıfından odun üretimi yapan illerin endüstriyel odun üretim performansının üst sıralarda olduğu görülmüştür. Ayrıca iki yöntemin sonuçlarına göre, özellikle ilk 30 ilin sıralaması oldukça farklı olup, son 51 ilin sonuçlarının ise birbirine çok yakın olduğu görülmektedir. Son sıralarda yer alan iller ise orman varlığı çok düşük olan Doğu Anadolu ve Güneydoğu Anadolu’da yer alan illerdir.
Peramalan Metode Box-Jenkins Untuk Memprediksi Banyaknya Air Bersih yang Disalurkan PDAM di Pekanbaru
Authors: Desvina Ari Pani , Nuraziza Dewi
Published: November 2022

Ketersediaan air bersih bagi masyarakat mempunyai peran yang sangat berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan kesehatan lingkungan dan masyarakat, serta mengurangi jumlah penderita penyakit yang berhubungan dengan air bersih. Metode Box-Jenkins menggunakan variabel terikat data dimasa lalu tanpa melihat data tersebut stasioner ataupun tidak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Box-Jenkins yang bertujuan untuk meramalkan banyaknya air bersih yang disalurkan PDAM di Pekanbaru. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data air bersih yang disalurkan PDAM di Pekanbaru. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini yakni model yang sesuai untuk meramalkan data air bersih yang disalurkan PDAM di Pekanbaru adalah ARIMA(1,1,1) merupakan model yang sesuai untuk meramalkan dengan nilai MAPE 4%. Dengan hasil peramalan untuk kebutuhan air bersih di Pekanbaru dari bulan Januari 2022 sampai dengan Desember 2023 mengalami kenaikan setiap bulannya. Seiring dengan meningkatnya laju pertumbuhan penduduk di Pekanbaru kebutuhan air bersih pun meningkat sesuai dengan kebutuhan, selain itu struktur tanah yang mayoritas gambut dan kualias air yang berwarna dan berminyak juga mempengaruhi hasil peramalan kebutuhan air bersih di Pekanbaru.
The Effects of Decision Number: 15/PUU-XIX/2021 of the Constitutional Court on Indonesia’s Money Laundering Law Enforcement
Authors: Wahid Abdul , Sulbadana  , Nurqalbi Vivi , Hamdani Fathul
Published: November 2022

Due to the discrepancy between the requirements of Article 74 of Law Number 8 of 2010 concerning the Prevention and Eradication of the Crime of Money Laundering, Civil Servant Investigators have not been able to investigate money laundering crimes, such as those in the environmental, forestry, and marine sectors. This decision of the Constitutional Court Number 15/PUU-XIX/2021 has opened up opportunities for predicate crime investigators to investigate money laundering crimes. This study’s goal is to analyze how the Constitutional Court’s ruling may affect future law enforcement efforts to combat the crime of money laundering. The normative research method was used in this study, with a statutory, conceptual, and case approach. The study’s findings indicate that by broadening the definition of investigator in Article 74 of the Money Laundering Law, it is envisaged that it will lead to more productive outcomes in the fight against money laundering, particularly in terms of implementing a criminal handling system based on the principles of simplicity, speed, and low cost.
Everything you Touch, You Change Including God: Experiences of Bulter
Authors: Poornima V Meenakshy , Duli Dr. Babi
Published: November 2022

This study aims to highlight how Octavia Butler's life influenced her writing "Parable of the Sower." Characterization, storyline, and other aspects of the novel are all very intimately tied to Butler's life. Butler and Lauren were both raised in traditional Baptist homes, and they have both always been captivated by the psychological effects of religion. Butler had the opportunity to explore cultural and racial variety while growing up in the ethnically mixed Pasadena neighbourhood. Butler drew on her historical reading and background to create the fictitious worlds. What Butler predicted for the future is more important than ever today. She saw a world that was poised to come to an end. She encountered a Black woman prophet who understood that absolutely nothing is predetermined and that we have the power to shape events and change their trajectory. It encourages us to let go of the conventions that can push us towards a disastrous future and to embrace our greatest strength—the capacity for change. She offers a vision of a humanist future where metaphysical spirituality is possible without the need for a conventional, all-powerful Supreme deity. She created imaginary worlds like the one we live in, but she also gave each of us the inspiration to follow our own goals and face our apprehension about the unknown while being brave and creative. The Earth seed aphorism serves as a constant reminder that "Everything you touch, You Change..."
MEDIA BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN KREATIVITAS BAHASA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Lestari Indah , Santoso Santoso
Published: November 2022

Pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling di lembaga pendidikan anak usia dini dilaksanakan terintegrasi dengan kegiatan pengembangan yang dilakukan oleh pendidik anak usia dini yang ditandai dengan adanya pemahaman yang menyeluruh terhadap karakteristik anak dengan segenap potensinya melalui media permainan.

Inovasi media pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling sangat diperlukan bagi anak usia dini, untuk itu pendidik anak usia dini harus sekreatvitas mungkin dalam mengembangkan media belajar untuk anak usia dini. Hal ini yang mendasari tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat umk untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada pendidik paud gerbang harapan dalam megembangkan media bimbingan dan konseling dalam membentuk karakter mandiri anak usia dini Gerbang harapan kabupeten kudus

Tujuan pengabdian adalah agar pendidik paud mampu membuat dan mengembangkan media yang tepat dan berhasil guna mengembangkan Kreativitas anak usia dni, Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa media yang dikembangkan dapat merangsang dan meningkatkan kreativitas anak usia dini dalam suasana bermain yang menyenangkan.
Pendampingan Hukum Penyelamatan Asset Warga Desa Terban yang Menjadi Jaminan Kredit pada Koperasi Artha Jaya Kudus
Authors: Ariyani Wiwit , Istanto Yusuf
Published: November 2022

The objectives of this service are: (i) Reviewing the settlement of civil cases both through the court (litigation) and outside the court (non litigation / out of settlement). The second objective (ii) examines a model for settling civil cases outside the court through non-court mediation. The novelty of this service will seek a settlement model through out-of-court mediation.

Koperasi Artha Jaya Jekulo Kudus holding a collateral object in the form of a certificate of ownership of land registered in the name of Warsini is a violation of the law stipulated in Article 372 of the Criminal Code in the form of extortion and threats. In addition to detaining the object of collateral for the Artha Jaya Jekulo Kudus Cooperative, collateralizing the BPR BKK Jati Kudus without the knowledge of the owner is a violation of the law regulated in clause 263 paragraph (1) in the form of forging documents, which faked Warsini's signature on the Credit Agreement between Artha Cooperatives. Jaya Jekulo Kudus with BPR BKK Jati Kudus.

The output of this service is the return of certificates belonging to residents of Dukuh Krangit, Terban Village who are still detained at the Artha Jaya Cooperative and third parties, a model for resolving civil cases outside the court through non-court mediation and publication in journals.

Keywords: Credit, Legal Assistance, Case Settlement
Aplikasi Basis Data Perpustakaan Untuk Revitalisasi Perpustakaan Desa Puyoh
Authors: Khotimah Tutik , Evanita Evanita
Published: November 2022

Perpustakaan sebagai gudang ilmu pengetahuan mempunyai peranan penting untuk menambah wawasan dan pengetahuan masyarakat. Dengan tersedianya perpustakaan di desa diharapkan dapat meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat desa sehingga masyarakat desa memiliki wawasan dan pengetahuan yang luas. Untuk meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat, perpustakaan harus mengembangkan dirinya menjadi perpustakaan yang ideal. Pertama, pengelola perpustakaan harus memiliki jaringan yang luas. Kedua, perpustakaan dapat memberikan pelayanan yang cepat dan tepat. Ketiga, perpustakaan menyediakan koleksi buku yang lengkap. Keempat, perpustakaan memiliki agenda rutin untuk menambah daya tarik pengunjung. Desa Puyoh yang terletak di Kecamatan Dawe Kabupaten Kudus. Untuk menambah wawasan dan pengetahuan penduduk desa Puyoh, di desa tersebut tersedia perpustakaan desa. Akan tetapi, perpustakaan di desa Puyoh masih memprihatinkan. Pihak Karang Taruna ingin melakukan revitalisasi terhadap perpustakaan yang ada di desa Puyoh. Untuk dapat memberikan pelayanan yang cepat dan tepat, pihak Karang Taruna berencana untuk membangun sistem terkomputerisasi untuk perpustakaan desa. Akan tetapi, pemuda-pemudi Karang Taruna belum memiliki pengetahuan bagaimana untuk membangun aplikasi basis data. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdi berencana mengadakan workshop pembuatan aplikasi basis data untuk perpustakaan. Sasarannya adalah pemuda dan pemudi Karang Taruna di desa Puyoh. Harapannya, setelah mengikuti workshop, pemuda-pemudi Karang Taruna dapat membangun aplikasi basis data sederhana untuk perpustakaan desa.
Perbaikan Kawasan Bantaran Sungai Gelis di Desa Ploso Kecamatan Jati Kabupaten Kudus dengan Teknologi Vertikultur
Authors: Murrinie Endang Dewi , Hadisridjono Hendy Hendro , Arini Nindya
Published: November 2022

Ploso Village, Jati Subdistrict is one of the villages around the Gelis watershed, which is quite dense and some of the residents have a business of making tofu and raising cattle and goats. So far, the people of Ploso Village are not familiar with verticulture technology by utilizing household waste and industrial waste. The purpose of community service activities is to introduce verticulture technology by utilizing inorganic and organic waste around the Gelis Riverbanks, Ploso Village, Jati District, Kudus Regency. Through community service activities, it is hoped that it can prevent and increase public awareness not to throw garbage along the Gelis River. The result of community service activities in Ploso Village is that the community understands and can practice verticulture technology by utilizing inorganic waste as a container for verticulture planting and organic waste for materials for making planting media.
The Importance of Recovery Treatment in Patients With Algoneurodystrophy
Authors:   George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology, Targu Mures, Romania. Email: dan‐alexandru.szabo@umfst.ro., Szabo Dan Alexandru , Peter Kata ,   Fizio-Kineto Centrum, Odorheiu Secuiesc, Romania. Email: peterkata05@gmail.com., Neagu Nicolae ,   George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology, Targu Mures, Romania. Email: nicolae.neagu@umfst.ro.
Published: November 2022

"Introduction: AND (Algoneurodystrophy) is a neuropathic pain disease characterized by incapacitating pain, swelling, vasomotor instability, sudomotor abnormality, and impaired motor function. The pain is disproportionate to the severity of the tissue injury and lasts longer than the expected time for tissue repair. Material and method: The current study began with the idea that, in the case of algoneurodystrophy, patients in the experiment group would benefit from a considerably faster recovery in terms of mobility and coordination joints in hand and foot if a psychokinetic program, rather than only pharmacological treatment, was implemented. The program applied includes physiotherapy, massage, light range of motion of the affected limb, strengthening exercises, stress loading of the active part, if necessary, and ensuring adequate analgesia. As a result, this type of therapy encourages AND patients to use the affected limb in daily activities. Results: The experiment group followed the recovery protocol developed by us and achieved excellent results at the end of the week; the patients felt much better and were satisfied. The control group with drug treatment did not have a high degree of pain, but the joint mobility was affected, and the coordination did not improve much compared to the experiment group. After diagnosing algoneurodystrophy, immediate psychokinetic recovery is of considerable importance on the lost function of the hand and foot. Conclusion: The combination of kinetic treatment with physiotherapy next to drug treatment has beneficial effects on the recovery process in relieving pain and inflammation. Keywords: recovery treatment, kinesiotherapy, algoneurodystrophy "
The Physiological Effects Playing Beach Handball Has on Junior Handball Indoor Players
Authors:   Faculty of Physical Education and Sports, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: radu.paul1993@yahoo.ro., Radu Paul Ovidiu , Macra-Oșorhean Maria Daniela ,   Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: maria.macra@ubbcluj.ro., Petruș Rodica Cristina ,   School Sports Club “Viitorul”, Cluj-Napoca, Romania., Toma Vlad Alexandru ,   National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: vlad.toma@itim-cj.ro.
Published: November 2022

"Beach handball is a branch of sports that was born on the beaches of Italy in the early 1990s and it was designed to help players under go their physical training in a more dynamic training during the summer. Objectives. The main goal of this study is to describe the physiological state of the athletes that underwent a series of beach handball training sessions and to determine the effects of such training sessions on junior level beach handball athletes. Materials and methods. We have suggested that the evaluation of the athletes’ condition be determined via invasive methods, such as the analysis of their urinary value. Results. The numerical data obtained from our analysis were computed using Student’s t-test for unpaired samples associated with Welch’s unequal variance t-test. The statistical significance was determined for an associated P <0.05 (probability > 95%). The comparison was made between the mean of the initial values and the mean of the final value for all the dosed biochemical markers. The data are expressed as mean ± SD (standard deviation). The statistical processing was done using the GraphPad Prism software. Conclusions. Including beach handball practice sessions in the training program of indoor handball players has no significant effect on their physiological state. Keywords: beach handball, juniors, physiological status. "
Efecto de la concentración del potasio (K+) sobre el desarrollo morfológico y procesos fisiológicos de plántulas de cinco genotipos de Theobroma cacao L.
Authors: Tamayo-Ramirez Juan Felipe , Carmona Rojas Laura Michell , Urrea Trujillo Aura Inés
Published: November 2022

Entre las diferentes acciones encaminadas a mejorar la tecnificación del cultivo de cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) se encuentra la optimización de sus condiciones de crecimiento. Identificar sus requerimientos nutricionales, es una de las estrategias que permite mejorar el material vegetal. Entre los nutrientes esenciales, se seleccionó el potasio como uno de los elementos fundamentales para la regulación de procesos hídricos, enzimáticos, iónicos y de osmorregulación. Así, se buscó profundizar en la optimización de los niveles de potasio para diferentes genotipos de cacao. En este estudio se evaluó el efecto de diferentes concentraciones y fuentes de K+ sobre características morfo-fisiológicas de cinco genotipos de T. cacao. Principalmente se encontraron diferencias en altura, longitud de raíz y biomasa, entre los clones CCN-51, FSA-13 y FEAR-5, siendo los dos primeros los que registraron valores superiores. Igualmente, se encontró una redistribución de la biomasa de la raíz y el vástago en las plantas crecidas con la menor concentración de potasio (0,16g/planta). Particularmente el índice raíz: vástago para el genotipo CCN-51 fue superior. Respecto a los parámetros fisiológicos se encontraron valores altos en conductancia estomática y fluorescencia de la clorofila para todos los genotipos independientemente de los tratamientos evaluados. Además, las variaciones genéticas entre los genotipos muestran respuestas diferenciales para las condiciones nutricionales evaluadas. Finalmente, los resultados sugieren que las plantas de cacao lograron un desarrollo adecuado al ser suplementadas con 0,16 g de K+ /planta en esta etapa de crecimiento, y ambas fuentes, KNO3 y KCl, son adecuadas para el suministro de este nutriente.
El ambiente químico en la etapa de germinación en la embriogénesis somática de Pinus halepensis: implicaciones en las características morfológicas de las plántulas desarrolladas
Authors: Marques Do Nascimento Antonia Maiara , Montalbán Itziar Aurora , Moncaleán Paloma
Published: November 2022

La embriogénesis somática es un método prometedor de propagación de coníferas, pero necesita de protocolos optimizados de acuerdo con las diferentes etapas del proceso y la especie modelo. Pinus halepensis Mill. (pino carrasco) es una especie utilizada ampliamente en la reforestación y se logró desarrollar el procedimiento de embriogénesis somática satisfactoriamente pero aun así, existe baja germinación y conversión de embriones somáticos en plantas. En este sentido, promover cambios en el ambiente químico en la etapa de germinación es una alternativa para aumentar las tasas de germinación y la consecuente obtención de plantas somáticas. Teniendo esto en cuenta, el objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar la influencia de diferentes fuentes de carbohidratos aplicadas durante la etapa de germinación de los embriones somáticos de P. halepensis, sobre el éxito de este proceso y la morfología de las plantas somáticas obtenidas. Se observó un aumento estadísticamente significativo en las tasas de germinación, en la longitud total de las plantas somáticas, así como en la longitud de la raíz principal cuando los embriones somáticos fueron cultivados en el medio de germinación suplementado con maltosa.
Optimización de condiciones de cultivo de tejidos y transformación in vitro e in planta de la variedad local de arroz Don Justo FCAyF
Authors: Duhalde Martín Andrés , Bezus Rodolfo , Rodriguez Andrés Alberto , Maiale Santiago Javier , Romero Fernando Matias
Published: November 2022

El arroz (Oryza sativa L.) es uno de los cereales de mayor importancia económica debido a que provee alimento a más de la mitad de la población mundial. El mejoramiento de este cultivo mediante ingeniería genética requiere poner a punto procesos como el cultivo de tejidos y la transformación. En este trabajo se optimizaron los métodos de cultivo in vitro y transformación de la variedad local de alto rendimiento Don Justo FCAyF. Con respecto al cultivo de tejidos se determinó que la concentración óptima de 2,4D para la callogénesis fue de 3 mg.l-1 con un 42%. La regeneración de parte aérea mostró un 77% de eficiencia con una combinación de 4 mg.l-1 BAP y 0,8 mg.l-1 ANA. En relación a la transformación mediante Agrobacterium tumefaciens se obtuvieron diferentes porcentajes de eficiencia dependiendo del plásmido utilizado para transformar como también del explanto. En el caso de la transformación in vitro de callos embriogénicos se obtuvieron valores entre 14-29% dependiendo del plásmido. Mientras que el método in planta de transformación de embriones presentó una eficiencia entre 3-28%. En conclusión, en este trabajo se puso a punto los métodos de cultivo y transformación de una variedad local de arroz que facilitará el mejoramiento genético de la misma mediante distintas técnicas como transgénesis convencional o edición génica.
Nutrition in cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) crops: What determining factors should be considered?
Authors: Carmona Rojas Laura Michell , Gutiérrez Rodríguez Edwin Antonio , Henao Ramirez Ana Maria , Urrea Trujillo Aura Ines
Published: November 2022

Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) is an important commercial crop and agricultural commodity worldwide; for some Latin American countries, it is an essential part of export products. In Colombia, this crop has promising conditions to extend and strengthen this agriculture sector. However, their productivity is low under current agricultural practices, mainly due to insufficient modernization and inadequate or no management of their nutritional schemes. This publication  reviewed the different findings currently in the scientific literature regarding the factors that determine the nutritional status of cacao plants, such as the function and distribution of minerals, nutritional efficiency, soil properties, establishment systems, organic and organic and inorganic sources examined. Additionally, it highlighted the importance of using and expanding diagnostic tools to determine nutritional needs and the design of effective programs according to the particular conditions of each region and the genotypes planted. This conceptual journey highlights the existing theoretical and experimental gap in the identification of the factors that determine the nutritional status of the plantations and their effect on the implementation of the fertilization programs used today. Information together provides elements to adequately address this agronomic practice and the economic impact on farmers and the cacao production chain.
Cultivo in vitro de Peltophorum dubium (Spreng.) Taub y Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Vell.) Morong
Authors: Niella Fernando , Rocha Patricia , Sharry Sandra
Published: November 2022

Las especies Peltophorum dubium (Spreng.) (Caña fístula) y Enterolobium contortosiliquum (Vell.) Morong (Timbó), nativas del bosque atlántico interior, son de interés para la foresto-industria de la región. El desarrollo de un protocolo de propagación in vitro para ambas especies es necesario para contar con herramientas para un programa de conservación ex situ. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue determinar el medio nutritivo, concentración y tipo de reguladores de crecimiento vegetal, y tipo de explantes necesarios para la proliferación in vitro de brotes axilares, adventicios y embriones somáticos de P. dubium y E. contortisiliquum. El 100% de los explantos obtenidos de plántulas germinadas in vitro de P. dubium formaron brotes axilares, con una producción promedio de dos brotes por explante a partir de segmentos nodales cultivados en MS½+0,1 mg/l BAP. El 65% de estos brotes formaron raíces cuando fueron subcultivados a medio MS½, libre de RCV. Se reporta además en P. dubium, la formación de brotes adventicios y la inducción de embriones somáticos, que alcanzaron estadio acorazonado a partir de segmentos apicales, inducidos en MS½ suplementados con 2,4-D y BAP y diferenciados en MS½ en presencia de BAP. Por otro lado, también por primera vez, se obtuvo en E. contortisiliquum, la producción de brotes axilares a partir de segmentos nodales cultivados en MS+0,1 mg/l BAP en un 100% de los explantos y la producción de brotes adventicios (con un máximo de 6 brotes/explanto), a partir de segmentos apicales, inter-cotiledonares y nodales, cultivados en medio MS suplementados con BAP y ANA
Desvíos y autorrepresentación desde una retórica afectiva en Su Vida de Madre Josefa del Castillo
Authors: Gayet Andrea Nicole
Published: November 2022

La Madre Josefa de Castillo escribió Su vida (1713-1724) bajo mandato de su confesor a causa de sus visiones espirituales. Esta obra surge desde lo que antaño fue considerado como los márgenes del archivo literario latinoamericano, las vidas de monjas, para dar cuenta de una voz y espiritualidad femeninas. Postulamos que la autora colombiana recurre a una retórica de la afectividad, específicamente del padecimiento, a partir de la cual construye una imagen propia y una autoridad enunciativa. Si bien el dolor se manifiesta como el lugar de encuentro entre el poder y el cuerpo femenino —reflejando cómo ella asume la posición destinada a la mujer dentro del discurso místico desde la aniquilación y negación de sí— Francisca Josefa logra delinear un espacio liminar. Aquí la representación de un yo-sufriente le permite oscilar entre asirse a las tecnologías y discursos que determinaban el cuerpo femenino en la época, y alejarse de la mera pasividad encontrando, a su vez, cierto agenciamiento en la construcción de una identidad como mística que respalda su discurso.
Esto no es un sueño: los personajes frente al concepto onírico en los primeros cuentos fantásticos de Julio Cortázar
Authors: Dulou Jérôme
Published: November 2022

Este ensayo trata el tema de los sueños en la obra de Julio Cortázar de manera soslayada. Se problematiza la relación falseada que mantienen los personajes con esta noción en los cuentos fantásticos de la primera etapa cortazariana, La otra orilla, Bestiario y Final del juego. ¿Son las experiencias que viven los personajes unos sueños? Volviendo a una metodología de narratología clásica, tomando en cuenta el carácter hipersubjetivo y fantástico de la obra cortazariana, así como el papel activo del lector en la producción del texto, se analizan más detenidamente los cuentos “Las manos que crecen”, “Distante espejo”, “Retorno de la noche” y “La noche boca arriba”.
Cortázar en el reino de lo(s) posible(s). Circunstancias y pormenores de una resistencia cultural
Authors: Lobo Olga
Published: November 2022

El objetivo de nuestra investigación es tratar de comprender de qué hablamos cuando hablamos del compromiso de Cortázar. Indagar, pues, en la naturaleza de la mutación subjetiva, para nosotros indiscutible, del Cortázar de los 60-70 y la incidencia, capital, que esta mutación tendrá, no solo en su proceso de politización, sino para su obra. Este interrogante es objeto de un estudio más amplio y completo del que nos limitaremos en este artículo a ofrecer algunos aspectos en relación con los acontecimientos del mayo del 68 francés. Para ello nos centraremos en describir, primero, las instancias en las que el autor participa, aquello que podemos llamar la latinoamericanización del mayo parisino y las convergencias con cierto pensamiento francés del periodo, con el fin último de analizar las implicaciones que este acontecimiento, que fue también una revolución de la palabra, tendrá en la construcción de un posible que nos proponemos definir.
Amaranth Borsuk, El libro expandido. Variaciones, materialidad y experimentos. Buenos Aires-Madrid, Ampersand, 2020, Comunicación y lenguajes, 295 páginas
Authors: Fayolle Lucía
Published: November 2022

Reseña de Amaranth Borsuk, El libro expandido. Variaciones, materialidad y experimentos. Buenos Aires-Madrid, Ampersand, 2020, Comunicación y lenguajes, 295 páginas
Celina Manzoni (comp.), Configuraciones del trópico. Urdimbres y debates en la cultura caribeña. Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Katatay Ediciones, 2021, Ensayos, 212 páginas
Authors: Swindt Pamela
Published: November 2022

Reseña de Celina Manzoni (comp.), Configuraciones del trópico. Urdimbres y debates en la cultura caribeña. Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Katatay Ediciones, 2021, Ensayos, 212 páginas
Daniel Balderston, Lo marginal es lo más bello. Borges en sus manuscritos. Buenos Aires, Eudeba, 2022, Lectores, 239 páginas
Authors: Cuartas Juan Pablo
Published: November 2022

Reseña de Daniel Balderston, Lo marginal es lo más bello. Borges en sus manuscritos. Buenos Aires, Eudeba, 2022, Lectores, 239 páginas
Del escenario interamericano a las encrucijadas de endémicas violencias
Authors: Campos Bárbara Pincowsca Cardoso , Martínez Herrera Luis Adolfo
Published: November 2022

Superar las secuelas de endémicas violencias, resultantes de conflictos armados internos o regímenes dictatoriales u opresores, exige no solo la comprensión de sus múltiples impactos materiales e inmateriales, sino la adopción de diversas medidas relacionadas a los derechos de las víctimas. El presente artículo, elaborado desde una perspectiva socio jurídica, expone los principales dilemas que enfrentan escenarios transicionales de países de América Latina y, en segundo lugar, interpreta las secuelas de violencias endémicas en Colombia, destacando las paradojas de una sociedad con importantes desarrollos normativos y precarias medidas para superar dichas violencias. En términos metodológicos, esta reflexión se construye con base en un análisis jurisprudencial de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos y en revisión bibliográfica y documental sobre las violencias endémicas en Colombia.
Educación no formal con mujeres mayas yucatecas: una aproximación etnográfica
Authors: Montejo Murillo Silvia , Mijangos Noh Juan Carlos
Published: November 2022

Considerando los avances en investigación sobre educación no formal (ENF) se analizó la experiencia de mujeres mayas de la comunidad de Canicab, municipio de Acanceh (Yucatán, México). El objetivo fue comprender los niveles de agencia compartida en el desarrollo de una actividad de ENF que se produce en un contexto caracterizado como un intento de generar condiciones de interculturalidad crítica. La metodología empleada fue la etnografía feminista-activista. Las acciones de ENF en las que participaron las mujeres involucradas estuvieron relacionadas con temas sobre derechos de las mujeres, educación y patrimonio, y derivaron en la organización del Primer Encuentro de Mujeres Mayas en Canicab. Las conclusiones muestran un alto nivel de agencia compartida de las mujeres canicabenses y sus aliadas externas; se discuten los resultados con las participantes con el fin de apoyarlas en la mejora de sus esfuerzos educativos y de organización.
Successive Approximations for Caputo-Fabrizio Fractional Differential Equations
Authors: Bachir Fatima Si , Abbas Saïd , Benbachir Maamar , Benchohra Mouffak
Published: November 2022

In this work we deal with a uniqueness result of solutions for a class of fractional differential equations involving the Caputo-Fabrizio derivative. We provide a result on the global convergence of successive approximations.
A-t-on encore besoin des mythes,
des legends et des traditions?
Authors: CONSTANTINESCU-ȘTEFĂNEL Ruxandra
Published: November 2022

The foreword explains why the title of the issue and that of its first part were chosen, as
well as why the second part and the two permanent columns, Reflexions and Proposals for
Reading, include the articles published there. It also emphasizes the fact that the
geographical origin of the authors is an argument for the issue’s title.
De la inversión de los roles tradicionales o el declive
de un mito familiar africano en Las tinieblas
de tu memoria Negra de Donato Ndongo-Bidyogo
Authors: KONE Ténon
Published: November 2022

This article analyzes, from the novel (colonial) Las tinieblas de tu memoria negra by
Donato Ndongo-Bidyogo, the reversal of traditional roles or the decline of an African family
myth from a postcolonial perspective. The novel is about an innominate child who is forced
to become one of the best defenders of vernacular customs of his people to the detriment of
the Judeo-Christian religion chosen by his father. The central problem of the work to study
is the difficult attempt to preserve the African tradition in a world that has changed after
the arrival of the Spanish colonizers in Equatorial Guinea, in the case at hand.
The main objective of the study is to show the importance of Occident colonization in what
we can call the decline of an African family myth. Another task of this work is to show the
survival of the perennial tradition-modernity dichotomy not only in literature but also in
contemporary African societies.
Pour une approche mythocritique des textes littéraires
espagnols : exemples de El Monte de las Ánimas
de Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer
et El Don Juan de Benito Pérez Galdós
Authors: KOUADIO Djoko Luis Stéphane
Published: November 2022

The reading of two short stories published in nineteenth-century Spain lifts the veil on the
resonance of legends and myths in writing. The romantic Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer and the
realist Benito Pérez Galdós analyse the ways and systems of thinking of their fellow citizens
by projecting their visions of the world through a rewriting, for the former, of a legend
about the return of souls on All Saints' Day in El Monte de las Ánimas, and for the latter,
of the myth of Don Juan in El Don Juan.
Writing From Within: Women, Folklore,
and the Fiction of Sudhindra Nath Ghose
Authors: AMAR Shruti
Published: November 2022

A yellow-brown pamphlet brooding in one of the files kept at the British Library carries the
names of the authors and the books published by Michael Joseph. It snobbishly displays the
photographs of the writers along with their names. The centre of that yellowish page
contains the name of Sudhindranath Ghose, but where is his image? Sudhin Ghose, a wellknown author during his time, subsequently vanished from the literary scene. He was a
successful author during the mid-twentieth century, but later was “silenced”. In this paper,
I look at the reasons for the marginalization and subsequent silencing of a popular author. I
particularly, argue that Ghose’s engagement with the women-centric folklore considered as
“obscene” led to the marginalization of the author from the literary canon.
Le phénomène de la sorcellerie,
autour d’Etienne Goyemide
Authors: BOUKANGA Judicaël
Published: November 2022

This article, dealing with Etienne Goyemide’s story La vengeance noire, is a social,
theological and literary study on the way in which the very complex phenomenon of
witchcraft is shown in the literature of Central Africa. As shown in the story, this
phenomenon is tightly connected to orality. In the Central African world, in spite of an
advanced scientific and technical culture, myths, legends and mainly witchcraft hold an
important place in collective imagination and continue to inspire literary works.
Gothic Structures of Being
in Emily Bronte’s ‘Wuthering Heights’
Authors: PANAIT-IONCICA Diana-Eugenia
Published: November 2022

The current study attempts to uncover Gothic structures of being in Emily Bronte’s novel
‘Wuthering Heights’. The Gothic could be seen as illustrating a comeback to the mystery of
the Middle Ages. We see mystery as a search for the unknown, unconscious part of the
being. According to Jung, our past is always underlying the structure of our being, lurking
beneath the rational, conscious mind. It is a pivotal part of our spirit, as, ‘…Without these
inferior levels, our spirit is left hanging in the air’ (Jung, 1997: 41). Jung states that there
is a sort of primitive fear regarding the possible contents of the unconscious, a secret terror
towards the ‘perils of the soul’ (Jung, 1997: 20). It is these ‘perils’ we are trying to shed
light on in the current paper, in the hope of presenting a reading of the novel that will
enrich its meaning and clarify some of the mythical patterns which form the basis of the
story.