bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Has Collective Action Improved the Sustainable Livelihood Level of Farmers in Underdeveloped Areas？—Empirical Evidence from Shanxi Province
Authors: He Xuesong , Wu Yawei , Wei Jianzhi
Published: March 2024

Improving the level of farmers' participation in collective action is an important way to promote rural revitalization and improve the sustainable livelihood level of farmers in underdeveloped areas. Based on 312 questionnaires of farmers in Shanxi Province, this paper investigates the status of farmers' participation in collective action, their sustainable livelihood level and the sustainable livelihood effect of collective action participation. The results show that: farmers' willingness to participate in collective action is strong, and the participation effect is obvious, but the participation frequency is low, and the participation time is less; The farmers' sustainable livelihood level is relatively low, Empirical research shows that the level of collective action participation will have a significant positive impact on Farmers' livelihood risk prevention, livelihood capital accumulation, livelihood mode selection and livelihood income improvement, and the frequency, time and value perception of participation in collective action will have varying degrees of impact on Farmers' sustainable livelihoods. In order to promote farmers' active participation in collective action, it is proposed to strengthen the construction of collective organizations Provide incentives and improve the quality and skills of farmers to enhance the collective concept and other policy recommendations.
ANALISIS POLA PENYEBARAN POPULASI HEWAN PERAIRAN DI KAWASAN PESISIR PANTAI JUMIANG
Authors: Hotimah Khusnul , Yusa Ilham
Published: March 2024

Jumiang Beach is one of the beaches on the southern coast of Pamekasan Regency, Madura. Jumiang Beach is one of the tourist destinations in the Pamekasan area with varying levels of diversity of aquatic living things. Through this ecological research, we present the pattern of population distribution in the current Jumiang Coast region with the aim of providing information related to the diversity of living things that exist in the region. The pattern of distribution is described as the condition/condition of living creatures in the region whether or not good enough in its development or that causes the level of diversity has decreased. The method used in the form of descriptive and quadrant methods by applying misneting techniques in the form of exploratory which produces data patterns of population distribution in the form of index morisita. The results of the study stated that the pattern of population distribution in the Jumiang Coast region was classified as a group with a morisita index value of more than one.
BAKTERIOFAG DAN APLIKASI DALAM MENGENDALIKAN BAKTERI PATOGEN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEAMANAN PANGAN
Authors: Gaffar Affan , Mega Suryani Elsa
Published: March 2024

Food safety and sustainable food production is an essential parts of the sustainable development goals of protecting the health and well-being of humans, animals, and the environment. Foodborne diseases are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, particularly with the global crisis of antibiotic resistance. Bacteriophages as a biocontrol are a promising alternative for reducing contamination from pathogenic bacteria in food such as Escherichia coli, Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus, and Listeria monocytogenes. Bacteriophages are natural predators of bacteria that are harmless to humans and animals and are found in various environments, thus have been recognized as promising antimicrobial agents to help control specific bacterial pathogens in food production. Several bacteriophages have been applied in food to reduce the number of pathogenic bacteria. The results of this application show the efficacy of bacteriophages as biopreservation agents against foodborne pathogenic bacteria.
IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK BAKTERI ENDOFIT YANG DIISOLASI DARI ALGA MERAH (Gracilaria sp.)
Authors: Pratiwy Fittrie Meyllianawaty , Arifah Fajar Nurul
Published: March 2024

Glacilaria sp. is one type of red algae that is widely found in Indonesia. Red algae has anti-microbial, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-fungal, and other benefits. Endophytic microbes associated with seaweeds such as bacteria and fungus are thought to be able to produce the same bioactive compounds as their host, seaweeds. Several studies have also shown that the antibacterial activity of endophytic microbes can inhibit pathogenic bacteria. This study was conducted to identify endophytic bacteria present in Glacilaria sp. in inhibiting the growth of pathogenic bacteria (Vibrio sp. and S. aureus). Endophytic bacteria found in Gracilaria sp. isolated and tested for antibacterial activity using Staphylococcus aureus and Vibrio sp. bacteria. with disc disc method. the results showed that endophytic bacteria of the red algae Gracilaria sp. has antibacterial activity against bacteria S. aureus and Vibrio sp. It has inhibitory zones of 8 mm and 7.6 mm, respectively
KEANEKARAGAMAN FAUNA DI TAMAN KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI CILEGON PT. CHANDRA ASRI
Authors: Marianingsih Pipit , Mahrawi Mahrawi , Haryandi Yopi , Cahyani Adira , Octoviani Riesta , Nurrohmah Syifa , Nugraha Laili Sabta , Karahayon Yoseph Sugiharto , Febrio Eren Putra
Published: March 2024

The establishment of Taman Kehati Asri by PT Chandra Asri is a form of protection of biodiversity to improve the quality of biodiversity, including fauna. The existence of fauna is very important in ecosystem activities because fauna is a consumer in the food pyramid. If a population decreases, it will have a negative impact on the continuity of food webs and hinder the flow of energy cycle. This study aimed to identify the diversity of fauna in the Taman Kehati Asri area of PT. Chandra Asri Petrochemical, in Gunung Sugih Village, Ciwandan District, Cilegon City, Banten. The research was conducted in October 2022. The methods used were point count and cruise method. Based on the research results, it was found that there were 37 species of fauna belonging to 4 classes, namely birds, mammals, herpetofauna and insects. The result of total species diversity index was 2.98 which was categorized as in the medium category. Furthermore, the fauna dominance index was 0.075 which indicated that one or several species of fauna were not dominated in that area.
KEANEKARAGAMAN FITOPLANKTON DI DANAU KENANGA UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA, JAWA BARAT
Authors: Koen Asharo Rizal , Pasaribu Pinta Omas , Rizkawati Vina , Priambodo Rizky , Hakim Abdul , Fathulhuda Nur Wahyu , Fajriah Winda Nurul , Ilahi Muthiah Rahmah , Wardana Nurul Assyifa
Published: March 2024

In addition to urban forest area at the University of Indonesia, Depok Campus, West Java, there are lakes that functions as water reservoir area. University of Indonesia is eager to create green and beautiful campus environment with one of its efforts is to care for the lake ecosystem in the campus. This study was conducted to analyze the diversity of phytoplankton in the lake. Sampling was carried out by determining 3 location points with 3 times repetitions conducted on different days. The water samples taken were then identified at the Biology Laboratory FMIPA UNJ. The mean values of water quality parameters obtained were pH 10, TDS 90 ppm, temperature 30°C, and water clarity 46 cm. The results showed that 14 genera and 20 species have been found, they are Chlorophyta, Chroococcus, Coelosphaerium, Crucigeniella, Euglena, Gloeocapsa, Merismopedia, Pediastrum (3 species), Peridinium, Scenedesmus (4 species), Tablelaria, Tetrastrum, Volvox, and Westella (2 species). The Diversity Index Shannon-Wiener during the observation was 2.9, which means that the condition of water at the University of Indonesia Lake was very good and not polluted. The availability of phytoplankton in the area was generally sufficient which can be utilized by other organisms as food source.
PENGARUH BRAND AMBASSADOR DAN SOCIAL MEDIA INSTAGRAM @NPUREOFFICIAL TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK NPURE
Authors: Remares Rizqia Luthfiana
Published: March 2024

Perkembangan teknologi memungkinkan manusia untuk berkomunikasi, berinteraksi, bekerjasama, berbagi, dan membentuk ikatan sosial, sehingga untuk menghadapi persaingan bisnis di tengah perkembangan teknologi, penggunaan brand ambassador dan social media menjadi strategi pemasaran yang efektif dalam promosi dan menarik konsumen untuk melakukan pembelian. Brand ambassador Npure Afgansyah Reza dan Isyana Sarasvati merupakan media yang digunakan oleh perusahaan untuk berkomunikasi serta terhubung dengan publik dengan harapan penjualan akan meningkat dengan promosi memanfaatkan popularitas brand ambassador, ketika brand ambassador menggunakan produk, atau memberikan informasi melalui social media. Social media Instagram @npureofficial digunakan sebagai referensi sumber informasi terkait produk Npure sehingga akan menimbulkan ketertarikan untuk melakukan keputusan pembelian. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif eksplanatif dan teori yang relevan dengan penelitian ini adalah teori Stimulus-Organism-Response. Objek yang digunakan adalah brand ambassador Npure yaitu Afgansyah Reza dan Isyana Sarasvati serta social media Instagram @npureofficial. Data yang dikumpulkan pada penelitian ini diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 100 responden yang berasal dari followers akun instagram @npureofficial. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi linear berganda, kemudian dilakukan uji t dan uji f serta koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa brand ambassador dan social media terbukti secara parsial dan simultan dapat meningkatkan keputusan pembelian produk Npure.  Pengaruh yang diberikan oleh brand ambassador dan social media sebesar 61,3% dan sisanya 38,7% merupakan konstribusi dari variabel lain yang tidak diteliti pada penelitian ini.
The THE INFLUENCE OF PERSONAL BRANDING ON THE BRAND IMAGE OF SECONDATE BEAUTY
Authors: Rosalina Indah Fajar
Published: March 2024

This study examines the influence of the concept of Personal Branding on Brand Image Secondary Beauty. Secondate Beauty is a cosmetics company owned by Titan Tyra, a beauty influencer who is quite well-known among cosmetic fans in Indonesia. Secondate Beauty is here and has a place in the Indonesian cosmetic industry which is quite successful even though it is relatively young. Relying on the delivery of promotional materials from Titan Tyra made the brand, which was only three years old, sold out in just seven minutes at the launch of its first product, so this is the reason for researchers to find out how much influence Titan Tyra's personal branding has as an effort to increase Brand Image Secondate. Beauty. Given that personal branding today is one of the tools for success in promotion. Personal branding aims as a medium to direct other people's perceptions of individuals or products so as to create the impression of selling points of something, both in the field of products and services, so that this becomes one of the success factors in improving the company's product image. This study uses a quantitative causality method that seeks to find out the relationship and influence between variables X (personal branding) and variable Y (brand image), by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents to Titan Tyra's Instagram followers, so that a correlation coefficient of 0.765 is obtained, which means it has a strong relationship. Meanwhile, the result of the simple linear regression test is 9.105 + 0.651 X, which means, if there is no Titan Tyra personal branding, then the Secondary Beauty brand image is 9.105 and if there is personal branding then the Secondary Beauty brand image will increase by +0.651. In addition, the results of the analysis of the coefficient of determination show a figure of 58.5%, which means that Variable X Personal Branding contributes 58.5% to Variable Y Brand Image
PENGARUH KAMPANYE PUBLIC RELATIONS “WASTE DOWN BEAUTY UP” TERHADAP KESETIAAN PELANGGAN SOCIOLLA DENGAN MEDIASI CORPORATE IMAGE
Authors: Hamidah Giva , Kussusanti
Published: March 2024

Terbentuknya kebiasaan belanja berlebih atau over buying akibat meningikuti trend kecantikan berdampak buruk bagi lingkungan, karena meningkatknya limbah sampah kemasan produk kecantikan. Menurut data Waste4Change mencapai 6.8 juta ton sampah yang berasal dari industri kecantikan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, Sociolla berinisiatif melakukan kampanye program waste down beauty up upaya membantu mengurangi limbah industri kecantikan. Dengan merubah kemasan bubble wrap guna mengurangi penggunaan plastik perusahaan mencapai 250 ribu meter kubik per tahunnya serta Sociolla mengajak untuk menerapkan bijak berbelanja produk kecantikan. Maka dari itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh program waste down beauty up terhadap kesetiaan pelanggan dengan mediasi corporate image. Paradigma yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah paradigma positivis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara kampanye public relations terhadap kesetiaan pelanggan Sociolla melalui mediasi corporate image. Melalui kampanye public relations “waste down beauty up” mampu memberikan pandangan yang positif terhadap Sociolla. Hal ini dilihat dari dimensi tertinggi yaitu terdapat pada isi pesan kampanye. Dimana Sociolla memberikan pemahaman untuk peduli lingkungan kepada pelanggan sehingga dapat dikatakan kampanye memberikan pandangan yang baik terhadap Sociolla dan menjadikan adanya kesetiaan pelanggan untuk tetap menggunakan marketplace Sociolla dikemudian harinya.
Olah Tubuh sebagai Stimulus untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Melakukan Gerak Tari Anak pada Ekstrakurikuler di SDN Dukuh 09 Pagi Jakarta Timur
Authors: Juwita Mony , Setiawati Rahmida , Sudiasa Ida Bagus Ketut
Published: March 2024

Kemampuan gerak tari merupakan bagian dari kegiatan tari yang harus dimiliki oleh siswa dalam pengalaman proses pembelajaran tari. Namun masih banyak siswa yang kemampuan gerak tarinya masih kurang. Olah tubuh merupakan suatu upaya yang bisa dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan gerak tari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan gerak tari peserta didik melalui  penerapan  olah tubuh pada kelas ekstrakurikuler bagi peserta didik di salah satu SDN Jakarta Timur. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode tindakan yang dilakuan dalam dua siklus yang meliputi perencanaan (planning), aksi/tindakan (action), observasi (observing), refleksi (reflecting). Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, tes, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik  analisis data kualitatif menggunakan Miles & Huberman dengan tahap reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, sedangkan analisis kuantitaif menggunakan statistik deskriptif.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa olah tubuh dapat meningkatkan kemampuan gerak tari pada peserta didik berdasarkan unsur wiraga dengan nilai rata-rata 3,87 dan persentase 98,5%, unsur wirama dengan nilai rata-rata 3.1 dan persentase 62%, dan unsur wirasa dengan nilai rata-rata 3.7 dan persentase 74%. Penelitian ini dapat dilanjutkan dengan peerapan kegiatan tari lainnya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan gerak tari siswa, dan juga bisa dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian lainnya.
Meningkatkan Keaktifan Belajar Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Active Debate Tari Melalui Blended Learning
Authors: Supriatna Cepi
Published: March 2024

Keaktifan belajar siswa tentunya suatu tujuan dalam pembelajaran aktif dikelas, peneliti mengamati proses dan hasil pembelajaran seni budaya di SMPN 1 Margaasih dengan pembelajarannya siswa terlihat aktif menciptakan proses pembelajaran. hal tersebut pembelajaran yang diterapkan oleh guru memicu siswa agar aktif dan meningkatkan berkomunikasi secara baik. Model yang diterapkan guru seni budaya merupakan model stundent active dabate yang melatih siswa dalam mengemukakan pendapatnya yang disertai alasan serta belajar dalam menghargai perbedaan pendapat, pembelajaran tersebut diterapkan melalui blended learning. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini meningkatkan daya fikir dan keaktifan belajar siswa dalam mata pembelajaran seni budaya serta diharapkan dalam pembelajaran melalui blended learning siswa mampu mencari sumber referensi di internet untuk meningkatkan pengetahuaannya. Studi yang dilakukan peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mengetahui proses dan hasil yang diimplementasikan oleh guru di SMPN 1 Margaasih. Temuan dalam penelitian ini menunjukan optimalnya kekatifan belajar siswa dalam materi yang disampaikan oleh guru seni budaya dan strategi cara mengajar guru mampu mengasah kemampuan analisa siswa dan berbica melalui perdebatan yang bersifat konstruktif tentang suatu topik atau masalah dengan aturan dan prosedur yang mendorongnya untuk memberikan pendapat terhadapnya terhadap argumen-argumen dengan kelompok yang dikemas dalam diskusi bersama melalui blended learning. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan rekomendasi dan alternatif untuk guru dalam menggunakan model pembelajaran untuk menciptakan kekatifan pembelajaran peserta didik dalam menggunakan informasi dan komunikasi dalam strategi pembelajarannya. dan sebagai salah satu usaha dalam meningkatkan kualitas belajar mengajar.
Komodifikasi Pertunjukan Topeng Mak Yong Sebagai Atraksi Wisata Budaya di Pulau Mantang
Authors: Arbi Ntan Era Komala
Published: March 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengungkap komodifikasi seni pertunjukan Topeng Mak Yong sebagai Atraksi wisata di Pulau Mantang. Topeng Mak Yong adalah seni pertunjukan tradisional masyarakat Melayu yang tercipta dari perpaduan unsur ritual, seni lakon, tari, musik dan nyanyian. Pertunjukan ini telah diakui oleh UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) sebagai warisan budaya tak benda milik tiga negara serumpun yaitu Malaysia, Thailand, dan Indonesia. Topeng Mak Yong di Pulau Mantang sendiri memiliki ciri khas yaitu dengan penggunaan topeng sebagai propertinya. Metode penelitian kualitatif dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Pendekatan etnografi dengan teori komodifikasi digunakan untuk mencermati tentang adanya perubahan seni pertunjukan sebagai bentuk negosiasi masyarakat terhadap nilai-nilai kebudayaan. Hasil pembahasan dalam penelitian ini menunjukan adanya komodifikasi bentuk, waktu, panggung, dan desakralisasi. Perubahan seni pertunjukan topeng mak yong dipengaruhi oleh faktor kemasan pariwisata tanpa menghilangkan nilai makna dan fungsi kesenian ini sebagai identitas masyarakat. Upaya ini dilakukan sebagai bentuk respon artistik fungsi seni pertunjukan sebagai bentuk pariwisata budaya.
Penciptaan Tari "Ngies" pada Prosesi Adat Buang Jong Suku Sawang dengan Pijakan Gerak Tari Kedidi Menggunakan Metode Moving from Within Alma M. Hawkins.
Authors: Bujang Robi Maulana , Ida Bagus Ketut Sudiasa  , Bambang Kristiono Soewardjo
Published: March 2024

Penciptaan Tari Ngies Pada Prosesi Adat Buang Jong Suku Sawang Dengan Pijakan Tari Kedidi Menggunakan Metode From Within Alma M Hawkins, Skripsi TA Karya, Program Studi Pendidikan Tari, Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Karya tari ini mengangkat kisah ritual adat yang ada di salah satu desa di Bangka Belitung tepatnya di desa kumbung Kabupaten Bangka selatan yaitu Ritual Buang Jong, yang di mana buang berarti membuang dan jong berarti perahu bisa di artikan buang jong sama dengan membuang perahu. Metode yang digunakan dalam karya tari ini adalah metode dari Alma M Hawkins dalam buku yang yang berjudul Moving From Within dengan melalui tahapan mengalami, mengungkapkan, melihat, merasak mengkhayalkan, mengejewantahkan, pembentukan, evaluasi. Karya tari ini mengungkapkan bagaimana ritual buang jong itu diadakan melalui karya tari baru dengan pijakan gerak tari kedidi. Karya ini merupakan hasil dari pengamat pribadi yang dikemasdalam sebuah video dengan gerak tari dan musik yang baru.
Pembelajaran Tari Melinting Menggunakan Metode Demonstrasi dan Drill pada Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler di SMA Negri 1 Way Jepara
Authors: Afrida Yeni Agnes Agustini , Haerudin Deden , Kusumawardani Dwi
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini tentang pembelajaran yang menggunakan metode demonstrasi dan metode drill pada pada kegiatan ekstrakurikuler Di SMA Negeri 1 Way Jepara Lampung Timur. Tujuannya untuk mendeskripsikan proses interaksi pembelajaran tari Melinting yang telah dilaksanakan, karena adanya kelebihan dan kekurangan penggunaan metode demontrasi dan drill dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metodologi kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, serta studi pustaka. Data dianalisis melalui proses reduksi  data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi. Kemudian data diuji kredibilitasnya menggunakan teknik triangulasi metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode demontrasi dan metode drill dalam pembelajaran Tari Melinting pada kegiatan ektrakurikuler Tari di SMA Negeri 1 Way Jepara Lampung Timur memiliki kelebihan dapat mengkondisikan interaksi antara guru dengan siswa. Pencapaian tujuan pembelajaran adanya guru yang berperan dominan dalam pembelajaran. Namun, memiliki kelemahan kurang dapat mengoptimalkan interaksi antara siswa dengan siswa dan siswa dengan sumber belajar
Hubungan Pengendalian Diri dan Kebiasaan Belajar Melalui Youtube Terhadap Kemampuan Menari Tari Kreasi Kembang Jatoh pada Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri Kembangan Utara 08 Petang
Authors: Meitania Ajeng Kirana , Triana Dinny Devi , Setiawati Rahmida
Published: March 2024

Perkembangan teknologi dapat memberikan dampak terhadap penggunaan internet pada seseorang, maka perlu adanya pengendalian diri dalam belajar dan kebiasaan belajar yang diterapkan secara berulang. Apabila seorang individu memiliki kontrol diri yang baik, maka individu tersebut dapat menggunakan teknologi dengan bijak. Begitupun dengan kebiasaan belajar, jika siswa menerapkan kebiasaaan belajar yang baik dan efektif maka kebiasaan tersebut akan terjadi secara berulang atas inisiatif pribadi. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan siswa kelas IV yang sedang menempuh mata pelajaran seni budaya dengan materi tari kreasi kembang jatoh sebanyak 60 siswa. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ini secara acak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini kuantitatif korelasional. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket yang berisi pernyataan. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan sebesar 52,1% antara pengendalian diri dan kebiasaan belajar melalui YouTube terhadap kemampuan menari tari kreasi kembang jatoh pada siswa kelas IV SDN Kembangan Utara 08 Petang, hal ini dikarenakan adanya beberapa variabel lain yang mengganggu sehingga mempengaruhi hasil korelasi tersebut antara lain atensi dan empati dalam diri seseorang, usaha yang lebih dalam mengendalikan diri sehingga membentuk kebiasaan belajar yang baik, peran orang tua dalam pembentukan pengendalian belajar sehingga menghasilkan kebiasaan belajar yang baik, siswa terlibat aktif dalam kegiatan pembelajaran.
Tari sebagai Kegiatan untuk Meringankan Trauma pada Anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual
Authors: Sarajar Michelle , Yetti Elindra , Haerudin Deden
Published: March 2024

Indonesia emas 2024 diprediksikan, dengan banyaknya usia produktif di Indonesia. Namun kekerasan seksual pada anak meningkat pada tahun 2019 ke 2022 terakhir. Peningkatan yang memperhatikan, mengakibatkan penelitian dilakukan untuk mengkaji hasil pustaka yang membahas terkait meringankan trauma anak korban kekerasan seksual, dengan menerapkan kegiatan tari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pustaka terkait bentuk dan dampak dari kegiatan tari untuk meringankan trauma anak korban kekerasan seksual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif jenis kepustakaan. Penelitian menggunakan jurnal ilmiah, buku elektronik, non-elektronik sebagai metode untuk menganalisis mengenai bentuk dari kegiatan tari untuk anak korban kekerasan seksual, dan dampak kegiatan tari untuk meringankan trauma anak korban kekerasan seksual. Hasil analisis dari penelitian ini adalah kegiatan tari seperti dance/movement therapy dan creative art therapy yang memberikan kebebasan bergerak yang membantu anak dalam mengekspresikan diri secara non-verbal, eksplorasi gerak dengan imajinasi anak dapat membantu mengekspresikan perasaan yang dimiliki tanpa perlu diverbalisasikan. Dampak dari kegiatan tersebut adalah peserta memperoleh kepercayaan diri, pemahaman emosi, ekspresi, terhubung dengan dirinya sendiri, mampu bersosialisasi, dan mempercayai orang tua atau pengasuh. Penelitian ini memberikan potensi untuk diterapkan dengan jenis tari lain seperti salah satunya tari kontemporer.
Perbandingan Hasil Kemampuan Biomotorik Pada Cabang Olahraga Bola Basket dan Bola Tangan
Authors: Robianto Agung , Tangkudung Albert , Musa Mustara , Kusnaedi
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAK

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan hasil antropometri dan biomotorik dari cabang olahraga permainan pada Pusat Olahraga Pelajar Berkelanjutan DKI Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan data. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh atlet POPB DKI jakarta. Sampelnya adalah menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu 2 cabang olahraga permainan 13 Atlet Bola Tangan dan 13 Atlet Bola Basket. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah berupa berdasarkan nilai rata-rata kemampuan biomotorik yaitu Kecepatan (speed) Bola basket 3.56 dtk < Bola tangan 3.56 dtk, Daya tahan (endurance) Bola basket 30 ml/kg/min < Bola tangan 33.29 ml/kg/min, Kelentukan (fleksibility) Bola basket 6.23cm < Bola tangan 11.88cm, Daya tahan Otot Perut (Abdominal Strength Endurance) Bola basket 37 kali > Bola tangan 34 kali, Daya tahan Oot Lengan (Strength Endurance) Bola basket 10 kali < Bola tangan 15 kali. Berdasarkan Hasil penelitian disimpulkan Hasil kemampuan biomotorik atket POPB usia 10-13 tahun atlet Bola Tangan lebih baik daripada Bola Basket

 

Kata kunci: Biomotorik, Basket, Bola Tangan

 

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to compare the anthropometric and biomotor results of game sports at the DKI Jakarta Sustainable Student Sports Center. The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method with data.The population of this study was all POPB DKI Jakarta athletes. The sample is using purposive sampling, namely 2 sports of 13 Handball Athletes and 13 Basketball Athletes.The results of this study are based on the average value of biomotor ability, namely Basketball Speed (speed) 3.56 s < Handball 3.56 s, Endurance (endurance) Basketball 30 ml/kg/min < Handball 33.29 ml/kg/min, Flexibility Basketball 6.23cm < Handball 11.88cm, Abdominal Strength Endurance Basketball 37 times > Handball 34 times, Strength Endurance Basketball 10 times < Handball 15 times.Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the results of biomotor ability atket POPB aged 10-13 athletes Handball is better than Basketball

 

Keywords: Biomotorik, Basketball, Hand Ball
Perbandingan Metode Relaksasi Dan Mental Imagery Terhadap Kecemasan Atlet Futsal Klub Bina Remaja Muda Jakarta
Authors: Wattimena Ferry
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Perbandingan Metode Relaksasi Dan Mental Imagery Terhadap Kecemasan Atlet Futsal Bina Remaja Muda Jakarta. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif komparatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling. Data diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner dan instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan menggunakan zsas yang terdiri atas 20 butir pernyataan. Data diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistika deskriptif dan statistika inferensial, yaitu uji t two sampel dan t paired sample. Hasil uji normalitas menyatakan bahwa empat kelompok data berdistribusi normal. Lhitung < Ltabel. Pretest relaksasi 0,165 < 0,258, Pre Test Mental Imaginary 0,225 < 0,258, Post Test Relaksasi 0,174< 0,258, Post Test Mental Imaginary 0,122 < 0,258. Hasil uji homogenitas Fhitung < Ftabel 2,252 < 3,179 hal ini menyatakan bahwa data bersifat homogen. Dilakukan uji T, two-sample untuk melihat perbedaan kelompok relaksasi dengan kelompok imagery. berdasarkan uji tersebut diketahui perbedaan yang dilihat dari nilai rata rata kelompok relaksasi sebesar 42,2 dan kelompok imagery sebesar 36,4. Hal ini berarti terdapat perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Berdasarkan ujidata tersebut diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa metode relaksasi dan metode imagery dapat menurunkan kecemasan atlet. Dibandingkan metode relaksasi, metode imagery lebih efektif dalam menurunkan kecemasan atlet.

Kata Kunci: Kecemasan, Mental Imagery, Relaksasi

ABSTRACT

This study aims to analyze the Comparison of Relaxation Methods and Mental Imagery Against the Anxiety of Young Futsal Athletes in Jakarta. This research method uses comparative quantitative. The samples were selected using purposive sampling. The data was obtained using questionnaires and instruments used to measure the level of anxiety using zsas consisting of 20 statements. Data is processed and analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics, i.e. t two sample and t paired sample tests. The results of the normality test showed that four groups of data were distributed normally. Calculate the table. Pretest relaxation 0.165 < 0.258, Pre Test Mental Imaginary 0.225 < 0.0258, Post Test Relaxation 0.174< 0.258. The results of the homogeneity test Calculation < Ftable 2,252 < 3,179 this indicates that the data is homogenous. Tested T, two-sample to see the difference between the relaxation group and the imagery group. based on the test, the difference was seen from the average value of the relaxing group of 42,2 and the image group of 36,4. This means there is a difference between before and after treatment. Based on the data, it was concluded that relaxation methods and imaging methods can reduce anxiety in athletes. Compared to relaxation methods, imaging methods are more effective in reducing anxiety in athletes.

 Keywords: Anxiety, Mental Imagery, Relaxation
Kontribusi Fleksibilitas Pergelangan Tangan Dan Power Otot Lengan Terhadap Hasil Shooting Dalam Permainan Bola Tangan Pada Atlet Popb Dki Jakarta
Authors: Arif Muhamad , Amin Bazuri Fadillah , Sukriadi Slamet
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAK

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh informasi tentang Kontribusi Fleksibilitas Pergelangan Tangan Dan Power Otot Lengan Terhadap Hasil Shooting Dalam Permainan Bola Tangan Pada Atlet POPB DKI Jakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Populasi penelitian adalah Atlet POPB DKI Jakarta sebanyak 20 orang  dengan  menggunakan  teknik total sampling sebanyak 20 orang.Teknik pengumpulan data yakni dengan melakukan tes power otot lengan menggunakan ball medicine, tes fleksibilitas pergelangan tangan menggunakan goniometer dan tes shooting sisi kanan dan kiri. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan program SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kontribusi power otot lengan terhadap shooting Bola Tangan Pada Atlet POPB DKI Jakarta sebesar 0,793 yang berarti kontribusi tersebut memiliki hubungan yang kuat, kemudian kontribusi fleksibilitas pergelangan tangan terhadap shooting Bola Tangan Pada Atlet POPB DKI Jakarta sebesar 0,619 yang berarti kontribusi tersebut memiliki hubungan yang kuat pula dan kontribusi yang lebih dominan yakni power otot lengan dibandingkan dengan kontribusi fleksibilitas pergelangan tangan terhadap shooting Bola Tangan Pada Atlet POPB DKI Jakarta.

 Kata Kunci: Power Otot Lengan, Fleksibilitas Pergelangan Tangan, Shooting Bola Tangan.

 ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to obtain information about the Contribution of Wrist Flexibility and Arm Muscle Power to Shooting Results in Handball Games in POPB DKI Jakarta Athletes. The method used is descriptive method. The study population was POPB DKI Jakarta athletes of 20 people using a total sampling technique of 20 people. The data collection technique was by carrying out arm muscle power tests using a medicine ball, wrist flexibility tests using a goniometer and shooting tests on the right and left sides. The data analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis with the SPSS 25 program. The results showed that there was a contribution of arm muscle power to shooting Handball in POPB DKI Jakarta Athletes of 0.793, which means that this contribution has a strong relationship, then the contribution of wrist flexibility to shooting Handball for POPB DKI Jakarta Athletes was 0.619 which means that this contribution also has a strong relationship and a more dominant contribution, namely arm muscle power compared to the contribution of wrist flexibility to shooting Handball for POPB DKI Jakarta Athletes.

 Keywords: Arm Muscle Power, Wrist Flexibility, Handball Shooting
The Development of Concepts in the Wujūdiyya Teachings
Authors: Miswari Miswari
Published: March 2024

This article aims to analyze the development of philosophical Sufism of the Wahdat al-Wujūd school or in Malay-Nusantara term called Wujūdiyya. The research approach uses descriptive analysis. The research data use references related to the Wahdat al-Wujūd study. The research findings show that the essence of Sufism is philosophical Sufism. In the early days, philosophical Sufism focused on the philosophical meaning of some verses of Al-Qur’an. The early generations of philosophical Sufism were taught, among others, by Rabi’ah al-Adawiyah and Sufyān ats-Tsaurī. The philosophical study of Sufism was started by Dhu’nūn al-Misrī. Then followed by Abū Yazid al-Bistamī with Hulūl teachings and Abū Mansūr al-Hallaj with Ittihad teachings. The teachings of Hulūl and Ittihad were then questioned by ‘Ain al-Qudhad Hamadanī, because these concepts necessitate duality, even though Wahdat al-Wujūd does not accept dual existence. ‘Urafā at that time did not have adequate language tools to teach Wahdat al-Wujūd. It was only at the time of Ibn ‘Arabī that Wahdat al-Wujūd could be explained systematically and holistically, because at the time of Ibn ‘Arabī, philosophical language was very mature thanks to al-Hikmah al-Masya’iyyah, especially by Ibn Sīnā.
At-Ta’abbud and at-Ta’aqqul in Islamic Law and Their Relevance to the Implementation of Law Number 33 of 2014 Concerning Guarantee of Halal Products
Authors: Arifin Zarul , Hasan Maisyarah Rahmi
Published: March 2024

This writing discusses ta’abbudi and ta’aqquli in Islamic jurisprudence, aiming to provide comprehensive insight into both of these terms. Positioning oneself as a mukallaf (a responsible and accountable individual), on one hand, acknowledges that acts of worship (ta’abbudi) must be fully accepted, whether or not one comprehends their meanings, as they are divine commands. Similarly, on the other hand, a mukallaf is granted the authority and capability to employ reason in dealings with worldly matters (mu’amalah), enabling the development of laws in accordance with the changing times. In the context of Law Number 33 of 2014 on Halal Product Assurance, at-Ta’abbud and at-Ta’aqqul hold significant relevance. Article 10, paragraphs (1) and (2), regulate the requirements for halal products, encompassing raw materials, production processes, storage, as well as processing, handling, and packaging procedures. This indicates that at-Ta’abbud plays a crucial role in ensuring compliance with halal product requirements. Furthermore, Article 10, paragraph (3), emphasizes that halal products must be verified by accredited halal certification bodies. This underscores the importance of at-Ta’aqqul in analyzing and verifying the halal status of products.
Multiwavelength Observations of the Infrared Dust Bubble N75 and its Surroundings
Authors: Cui Quanling , Zhang Chuan-Peng , Wang Jun-Jie
Published: March 2024

Infrared dust bubbles play an important role in the study of star formation and the evolution of the interstellar medium. In this work, we study the infrared dust bubble N75 and the infrared dark cloud G38.93 mainly using the tracers C18O, HCO+ , HNC, and N2H+ observed by the 30m IRAM telescope. We also study the targets using data from large-scale surveys: GLIMPSE, MIPSGAL, GRS, NVSS, and BGPS. We found that the C 18 O emission is morphologically similar to the Spitzer IRAC 8.0 µm emission. The 1.1 mm cold dust emission of G38.93 shows an elongated structure from southwest to northeast. The ionized gas from G38.93 is surrounded by the PAH emission, which may be excited by radiation from G38.93. We found that the identified YSOs tend to cluster around G38.93 and mostly in class II, with several class I distributed around N75, but noclass II. We also found evidence of expanding feedback, which could have triggered starformation.
An efficient method for callus induction and shoot regeneration of Olea europea L. cv. koroneiki
Authors: Khalid Laraib , Sajid Zahoor Ahmad
Published: March 2024

Olea europea L. cv. koroneiki is a multipurpose tree which belongs to family Oleaceae. Koroneiki is famous for its virgin oil production and suitable for high density growing system around the world. Being grafted and recalcitrant in nature, Koroneiki demands an efficient in vitro protocol for its propagation and conservation. The aim of the present study was to set up an efficient protocol for in vitro regeneration of this beneficial olive cultivar. Three different basal media, Murashige and Skoog (MS), Olive Medium (OM) and Woody Plant Medium (WPM) were tested for two types of explants, leaf and nodal segments for callus induction and shoot regeneration. To find out the best explant disinfestation method during this study, explants were soaked in detergent for 15 minutes with continuous agitation. After washing, explants were rinsed with 70% ethanol for 10 seconds and finally treated with 0.1% mercuric chloride for 3 minutes and rinsed 4-5 times with autoclaved distilled water under the laminar air flow cabinet considered as most suitable for cv. Koroneiki. Media were either used alone or supplemented with 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) (8.8 and 17.7 µM) and zeatin (4.56 and 9.12 µM) to find out suitable PGR for callus induction and shoot proliferation. Maximum callus induction (70 %) on nodal explants was observed on OM medium containing 9.12 µM zeatin+ 17.7 µM BAP under both dark and light conditions. The WPM containing the combination of BAP and zeatin showed 67% callus induction under light by using nodal explants. However, in case of leaf explants, 50% callus induction response was observed under dark conditions, but no callus was observed under light. The OM supplemented with combination of BAP (17.7 µM) and zeatin (9.12 µM) induced highest shoot length (1.5) and maximum number of leaves (3.5). This study might helpful for commercial propagation of cv. Koroneiki at mass scale under in vitro conditions to fulfill the virgin oil demand for rapidly growing population.
Optical Study of Humidity Effect on Sol-Gel Glass Chirowaveguide Thin Films and Microstructures
Authors: SAHIB Hoshang , Bensalah-Ledoux Amina , Gassenq Alban , Baguenard Bruno , Guy Laure , Guy Stephan
Published: March 2024

We present a comprehensive study on the effect of humidity on organically modified sol-gel glasses (ormosils) thin films and related-microstructures, using optical characterization methods. Using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer and a polarimetric setup, we quantitatively measure the variations in refractive index and linear birefringence induced by changes in ambient relative hu-midity. Our findings unveil the high sensitivity of the material’s refractive index to humidity, predominantly attributed to the hygroscopic nature of the polyethylene glycol (PEG) component embedded within the ormosils. Furthermore, We show that stress-induced birefringence during the deposition of the sol-gel layers is partially released in the structured layers compared to the planar one. The remaining stress is reduced by the effect of humidity in a linear relationship in which the proportionality factor is higher in the planar layers. The results shown here shed new light on the complex relationship between humidity and sol-gel derived materials and contribute to the understanding of the mechanisms behind their sensitivity to humidity.
Development and Validation of a Dynamic Nomogram Predictive Model for Early Tracheotomy in Patients with Supratentorial Deep-Seated Intracranial Hemorrhage
Authors: Liu Chubin , Yang Suqiong , Wang Gang , Luo Liangqin , Wang Jiayin , Li Yasong , Gao Hongzhi
Published: March 2024

Objective:Tracheotomy (TT) need in supratentorial deep-seated intracranial hemorrhage patients is hard to predict. We devised a nomogram to assess the need for immediate TT upon arrival.
Methods:Retrospective study from Jan 2018 to Jan 2023 at two hospitals. Data from 1394 SDICH patients were analyzed. A nomogram using WBC, PL, HR, and GCS was created. Results: AUC of 0.817 and cut-off value of 0.139 for the training set, and AUC of 0.766 with cut-off value 0.067 for the validation set. The nomogram showed good predictive accuracy and clinical utility.
Conclusion: GCS, WBC, PL, and HR are valuable markers for predicting early TT in SDICH patients.
Triclosan alters biofilm structures and confers antibiotic tolerance in Staphylococcus aureus using multiple regulatory pathways
Authors: Hardie Kim , Walsh Dean , Salzer Andrea , Iyer Parvati , Wolz Christiane , Aylott Jonathan
Published: March 2024

The biocide triclosan is used extensively in both household and hospital settings. The chronic exposure to the biocide occurring in individuals that use triclosan-containing products results in low levels of triclosan present in the human body that has been linked to induction of antibiotic tolerance and altered biofilm formation. Here we aimed to unravel the molecular mechanisms involved in triclosan-induced antibiotic tolerance and biofilm formation in Staphylococcus aureus. Triclosan treatment prior to planktonic exposure to bactericidal antibiotics resulted in 1,000 fold higher viable cell counts compared to non-pretreated cultures. Triclosan pretreatment also protected S. aureus biofilms against otherwise lethal doses of antibiotics as shown by live/dead cell staining and viable cell counting. Triclosan mediated antibiotic tolerance in S. aureus biofilms required an active stringent response because biofilms of a pppGpp0 strain were not protected from antibiotic killing. Incubation of S. aureus with triclosan also altered biofilm structure due to SarA-mediated overproduction of the polysaccharide intercellular adhesin (PIA) in the biofilm matrix. Thus, physiologically relevant concentrations of triclosan can trigger (p)ppGpp dependent antibiotic tolerance as well as SarA dependent biofilm formation.
Observation of Giant Spin Splitting and d-wave Spin Texture in Room Temperature Altermagnet RuO2
Authors: Ma Junzhang , Lin Zihan , Chen Dong , Lu Wenlong , Liang Xin , Feng Shiyu , Yamagami Kohei , Osiecki Jacek , Leandersson Mats , Balasubramanian Thiagarajan , Liu Junwei , Felser Claudia
Published: March 2024

Recently, a new magnetic phase called altermagnetism has been proposed, ushering in a third distinct magnetic phase beyond ferromagnetism and antiferromagnetism. It is expected that this groundbreaking phase exhibits unique physical properties such as C-paired spin-valley locking, anomalous Hall effect, nontrivial Berry phase, and giant magnetoresistance. Among all the predicted candidates, several room temperature altermagnets are suggested to host significant potential applications. Nevertheless, direct evidence about the spin pattern of the room temperature altermagnet is still unrevealed. RuO2 is identified as the most promising candidate for room temperature d-wave altermagnetism exhibiting a substantial spin splitting of up to 1.4 eV in previous research. In this study, utilizing angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we report experimental observation of the giant spin splitting in RuO2. Furthermore, employing spin-ARPES, we directly observed the d-wave spin pattern. Our results unequivocally show that RuO2 is a perfect d-wave altermagnet with great potential for upcoming spintronic applications.
Stabilization and correction of aberrated laser beams via plasma channelling.
Authors: Rondepierre Alexandre , Zhidkov Alexei , Espinos Driss Oumbarek , Hosokai Tomonao
Published: March 2024

High-power laser applications, and especially laser wakefield acceleration, continue to draw attention through various research topics, and may bring many industrial applications based on compact accelerators, from ultrafast imaging to cancer therapy. However, one main step towards this is the arch issue of stability. Indeed, the interaction of a complex, aberrated laser beam with plasma involves a lot of physical phenomena and non-linear effects, such as self-focusing and filamentation. Different outcomes can be induced by small laser instabilities (i.e. laser wavefront), therefore harming any practical solution. One promising path to be explored is the use of a plasma channel to possibly guide and correct aberrated beams.Complex and costly experimental facilities are required to investigate such topics. However, one way to quickly and efficiently explore new solutions is numerical simulations, especially Particle-In-Cell (PIC) simulations if, and only if, one is confidently implementing such aberrated beams which, contrary to a Gaussian beam, do not have analytical solutions.In this research, we propose two new advancements: the correct implementation of aberrated laser beams inside a 3D PIC code, showing a great consistency, under vacuum, compared to the calculations with Fresnel theory); and the correction of their quality via the propagation inside a plasma channel. We demonstrate improvements in the beam pattern, becoming closer to a single plasma mode with less distortions, and thus suggesting a better stability for the targeted application.Through this confident calculation technique for distorted laser beams, we are now expecting to proceed with more accurate PIC simulations, closer to experimental conditions, and obtained results with plasma channels indicate promising future research.