bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Visual Representation of the Marine Theme in the Artistic Culture of Russia (XVIII–XX Centuries)
Authors:   Central naval Museum, Saint-Petersburg,  Russian Federation, Oleynik Maria
Published: June 2022

Тhe meaning of visual representation includes perception of information through the visual image. This form of information delivery to the general public was known in pagan cultures and asserted itself in Christianity. Since the late 20th century the concept of visualization united in itself not only religious and artistic images, but also the vision of mass culture. The performed research places emphasis on the establishment and the development of visual representation in Russia’s art culture of the ХVIII-XIX centuries. During the reign of Peter the Great, in a succession of state reforms and due to the influence of samples of European art, a transformation of national art culture occured. In this context, maritime art is viewed as one of the visual representation forms. The seascape, as a separate genre of painting, originates in the Dutch landscape. The first marinas were brought by Peter the 1st to decorate palaces and country residences. The victory in the Battle of Chesme (1770) and the joining of Crimea to the Russian Empire prompted Catherine the 2nd to invite J. P. Hackert to perpetuate the glory of Russian weapons. The artist became the first marine painter on Russian soil and performed a series of twelve paintings. The flourishing of the national seascape in Russia took place in the 19th century. The first who took the post of artist at the Ministry of the Sea was I.K. Aivazovsky. Since then the seascape acquired special significance and perpetuates the sea victories of Russia. A subtle metaphysical meaning is present in some romantic landscapes by I.K. Aivazovsky. Sea battle paintings acquired clear realistic features in the painting of A.P. Bogolyubov. The artists are concerned not only with the image of the sea, but also with the architecture of the ship, which forms a separate painting genre: the ship portrait genre. The image of the ship in the paintings of the XIX-XX centuries combines the lines of scripture and poetry, focusing the attention of the viewer on a deep semantic reading of the landscape.
The SS Normandie as an Example of Art Deco Style
Authors:   Art Deco Museum, Moscow, Russian Federation, Dobrydneva Anastasiya ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russian Federation
Published: June 2022

The article is dedicated to ocean liners, the ambitious projects of the 1930s. The Interwar period was the golden age of transatlantic shipping, primarily due to technical improvements, for example, increased engine power and changes in ship hull shape. However from an artistic point of view, liners also proved to be an important field of application. Many European architects, sculptors, and decorators were involved in the design of the exterior of the liners and their interiors. Most of the masters who participated in the development of a special “liner style” were practitioners of art deco. The spectacular, varied art deco proved to be the most appropriate style, corresponding to the problems which had been set before the artists by the client companies. The subject of the research is to identify the relationship between the “liner style” of the 1930s and art deco, determining the place of the transatlantic liner projects in the culture of the XX century. The object of the research is the design conceptions in general, as well as works of art in the interiors of the liners. The author’s aim is to demonstrate the high importance of these projects for the understanding of the Art Deco era, to characterize the complex approach of masters to the design of liner exteriors and interiors, to consider and compare the most outstanding design solutions. The research methodology includes historical and descriptive, comparative methods, cultural, historical, and culturological approaches. The main attention in the article is given to the French “Normandy”, a recognized example of this style. To expand the context and the possibility of generalization, the focus is also made on two English liners: “Queen Mary” and “Queen Elizabeth”. Among the artists the author points special attention to a French master, Jean Dunant. Dunant’s panels made for the Normandy cigar lounge are considered examples of a decorative style, inspired by the exoticism of archaic or Oriental cultures.
Theoretical Discourse on the Problem of Socio-Cultural Adaptation of Migrants in the Modern World
Authors:   Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management, Russian Federation, Dumnova Elnara , Mukha Viktoria ,   Kuban State Technological University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation
Published: June 2022

The article presents an analysis of the modern theoretical disputes on the problem of socio-cultural adaptation of migrants in the host society. The main trends in the development of both foreign and domestic discourse are considered. In modern humanitaristics, two main trajectories of sociocultural adaptation of migrants have emerged: assimilation and transnationalism, which served as a criterion for structuring the most significant concepts. Sociocultural adaptation is a complex multidimensional process and has a singular character, which is reflected in the plurality of its possible scenarios. This is the reason for the research methodology presented by the synergistic and systemic approaches that allow studying various adaptation models of migrants in relation to a “fluid” social environment. The plasticity of modern society caused the nonlinearity of the adaptation process, which makes it difficult to identify patterns and fixed mechanisms of its course. In this regard, the synergetic approach made it possible to study the factors of choosing an adaptation model and the peculiarities of its implementation from the point of view of social consequences explicated at different levels of social organization. A number of concepts are analyzed to identify exogenous and endogenous factors of the determinants of the adaptation model. These include motivation, type of migration, social expectations of the host community, and the involvement of a migrant in migrant social networks. The comprehension of sociocultural adaptation is presented in the context of its influence on the process of transformation of the identity of migrants and the formation of new types of identity in the conditions of the recipient society. The following possible trajectories of the formation of the identity of migrants are distinguished, depending on the choice of the adaptation model: - firstly, the replacement of the object of identification while maintaining the existing type of identity as a result of the implementation of the assimilation strategy of adaptation. The result of this process is the identification of the migrant with the new culture and society, the feeling of being a part of them; - secondly, in the case of plans for a short stay in a foreign cultural environment, there is a preservation of the existing identity; - thirdly, there is a transformation of existing types of identity and the construction of new ones, replacing the previous ones, which reflects the transnational strategy of adaptation.
[RETRACTED] Pro Max Keto Gummies – Reviews, Ingredients, Price & Where to Order? v1
Authors: not provided lancemillers
Published: June 2022

[RETRACTED]

ProMax Keto Gummies
[RETRACTED] https://www.facebook.com/DiaetoxilKapseln/ v1
Authors: not provided williamdoyles
Published: June 2022

[RETRACTED]

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Ampicillin 100 mg/mL Stock Solution v1
Authors: Clark Bailey
Published: June 2022

The abstract will be added later.
Impact of CELIK CPR Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Self-Confidence among Pre-service Teachers
Authors:   Department of Physical & Health Education, Faculty of Education, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Puncak Alam Campus, 42300 Selangor, Malaysia., Fariduddin Muhamad Nur
Published: June 2022

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training among school teachers are well known and teachers should be trained well. Meanwhile, Malaysia has yet to galvanise our educators to move towards CPR training. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of implementing the CELIK CPR handbook of CPR training to enhance the knowledge, attitude and self-confidence in performing CPR among pre-service teachers in Malaysia. A quasi-experimental study was implemented involving 20 pre-service teachers from the Department of Physical & Health, Faculty of Education, Universiti Teknologi MARA. Multiple-choice questions and questionnaires to assess the knowledge, attitude and self-confidence of the respondents were used before (week-2) and after (week-14) CPR training. A total of 5 (25%) pre-service teachers successfully achieved the passing scores of χ2(1, N = 20) = 5.71; p<0.05 with post-knowledge scores, 5.40, 95% CI (-7.16, -3.64), which was significantly higher compared to the pre-scores, t(19) = -6.421; p<0.001, with large effect size, d = 1.76. However, there were non-statistically significant differences for attitude, t(19) = -0.765; p>0.05 and self-confidence, t(19) = 0.00; p>0.05. Pre-service teachers had limited knowledge, low self-confidence and attitude about CPR. Early training is crucial as pre-service teachers constitute an important potential for CPR training dissemination among school children and the public.
Correlation of Metabolic Syndrome with Clinicopathological Characteristics and Treatment Outcome in Bladder Cancer: A Retrospective Observational Study
Authors:   Department of Pharmaceutical Life Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., M. Said Nur Akmarina
Published: June 2022

The relationship between metabolic syndrome (MetS) with the clinicopathological characteristics, chemotherapy responsiveness and survival outcome in bladder cancer is under-investigated and often conflicting. We retrospectively analysed data of 45 patients who were diagnosed with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) or muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) and received chemotherapy at the University of Malaya Medical Centre (UMMC) between 2010 and 2020. Overall, 24 patients (53.3%) were presented with MetS criteria at the time of diagnosis. Across MetS and its components, no significant association was found with tumour pathological stage, histological grade, and chemotherapy response in our patient population. Interestingly, there was a significant difference in overall survival between patients with and without diabetes (62.47 + 8.32 months and 84.93 + 3.96 months respectively, p=0.045). Although no significant association between MetS with bladder cancer clinicopathological characteristics and treatment outcome was found, intensive care and lifestyle modification should be considered for bladder cancer patients with metabolic disorders.
The flow of oil-containing material in the channel of the oil press screw
Authors:   ITMO University, Starkov Alexander S. , Melnik Gennady E. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Fats, Starkov Konstantin A. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Fats, Lisitsyn Dmitry A. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Fats
Published: June 2022

The paper presents an analysis of the basic operational concepts for the screw channel of the oil press. The channel is chosen by the authors as the object of research. The subject of the study is the the flow velocities distribution for the oil-containing material in the channel of the local auger of the second section of the oil press and the influence of the channel parameters on the performance of the press. The mathematical modeling of the flow of oil-containing material in the channel of the oil press screw is used as a research method. Of the proposed simplifying assumptions for the flow in the auger channel, three assumptions are considered and further developed. The cross section of the channel is assumed to be rectangular. The developed hydrodynamic model, in contrast to previously published works, takes into account the presence of a gap δ between the edge of the screw spiral and the inner surface of the pressing cage, as well as the non-uniformity of the movement velocity for points on the screw. A fundamentally new point in the formulation of the problem is that the velocity is not assumed to be constant on the side walls of the channel. The coordinate dependence of the velocity vz on the rectangular boundaries of the screw is presented. The flow of viscoplastic material is obtained in the form of four components, which are determined by the pressure gradient, the flow of material along the axis of the screw channel, the movement of the side walls of the channel and the viscoplastic material through the gap between the screw spiral and the pressing cage. Simple analytical expressions containing only simple elementary functions are derived for the flow velocity of a viscoplastic material. The found solutions of hydrodynamics use the Newtonian model of fluid flow but can be easily generalized to non-Newtonian Bingham viscoplastic rheology. The results demonstrated can be employed to optimize the parameters of the oil press augers, increase its productivity and oil yield.
Parallelism Reduction Methods in the High-Level VLSI Synthesis Implementation
Authors:   iberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation, Romanova D. S. ,   Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University, Krasnoyarsk, 660049, Russian Federation, Nepomnyashchiy O. V. ,   Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation, Legalov A. I. ,   National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, 101000, Russian Federation, Ryzhenko I. N. ,   Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation, Sirotinina N. Y. ,   Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Published: June 2022

The problems and solutions in the field of ensuring architectural independence and implementation of digital integrated circuits end-to-end design processes are considered. The paper focuses on the need to find a solution to the problem of program portability during the development of integrated circuits. A review of the main software and tools used to design digital circuits (Verilog, System-C, Handel-C, Lava, Hydra, Wired, COLAMO, Chisel and etc.) is presented. The method and language of parallel programming for functional flow synthesis of design solutions PIFAGOR is presented. The example of the source and generated code in the PIFAGOR and Verilog languages is given. During the method implementation, the tasks of reducing parallelism and estimating the occupied resources were highlighted. The main feature of the developed method is the introduction of the additional layer (HDL graph) into the synthesis process. Algorithms for the parallelism reduction have been developed. This method is demonstrated on the example of parallelism reduction while going to the FPGA platform solving the problem of calculating a 4-point FFT (Fast Fourier Transform). As part of the solution of this task, an assessment of memory resources and an assessment of computing resources were carried out. The results of software tools development for design support including the parallelism reduction preprocessor and resource estimation preprocessor and practical VLSI projects are presented.
Using Virtual Reality Technology in the Design of Complex Systems
Authors:   Samara University, Samara, 443086, Russian Federation, Borgest N. M. , Vlasov S. A. ,   Samara University, Samara, 443086, Russian Federation
Published: June 2022

This article provides a concrete example for using and creating a virtual environment for computer-aided design of complex systems. The subject area is design, and the object of research is an aircraft. CAD creates a parameterized 3D model, which is demonstrated and processed on a virtual stage using special equipment. Special equipment such as the HTC Vive Pro virtual reality helmet and the included controllers. The virtual assistant of the designer allows you to create detailed parameterized models of an aircraft, in particular, a transport aircraft based on the An-124 Ruslan, and virtual reality helps the user to learn more about the created project and make the necessary optimization edits directly in VR space. By changing the model in VR space, it will change in the main project. The work is a continuation of the development of a decision-making system, a virtual assistant to the designer: "Robot designer", whose application interface has been defined. The main control menu for the user in virtual space is shown, and the aircraft with the fuselage skin and cockpit removed is also shown. Plans for further use of virtual reality technology in the design of complex systems and training of specialists with the profile of aircraft engineers are presented.
Thematic Search Algorithms for Experts, Journals and Conferences
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119192, Russian Federation, Kozitsyn A. S.
Published: June 2022

The paper discusses methods for thematic search of experts, journals and conferences, provides a brief overview of existing systems with an indication of their main shortcomings, and describes the algorithms for the thematic search of experts developed by the authors, as well as algorithms for thematic search of journals and conferences. A brief description of the software implementation of the developed algorithms is given. User interfaces for searching for conferences are presented. The results of testing software implementations of algorithms based on the data of the scientometric system "ISTINA" are presented. The algorithms developed by the authors use data from scientometric systems, including graphs of mutual relations between objects, are able to filter data by narrowly focused thematic queries and rank search results by authority. The approach used makes it possible to perform a thematic search for conferences in different languages with the determination of their authority and the determination of their thematic proximity. Such thematic analysis makes it possible to normalize scientometric indicators depending on the subject of scientific research, to identify and analyze the main thematic directions in the development of science, to carry out a thematic search for objects (journals and conferences) in order to expand scientific contacts and create new research teams.
The role of coagulation hemostasis for development of early-onset preeclampsia in low-risk patients
Authors: Nikolaeva M. G. , Shchekleina K. V. , Momot A. P. , Terekhina V. Yu. , Grigorieva E. V.
Published: June 2022

Aim: to determine a role of specific parameters of coagulation hemostasis for development of severe early-onset preeclampsia (еPE) in low-risk patients.

Materials and Methods. A single-center prospective study included 40 patients with a physiological course of pregnancy and term delivery (control group) as well as 41 pregnant women with developed severe еPE (study group). Patients at the gestational age of 19–21 and 27–28 weeks in the comparison groups were examined for serum tissue factor (TF) activity; tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) and potential to generate thrombin in calibrated thrombography test.

Results. Patients with developed ePE vs. control group were found to have significantly increased TF activity at both time points: 49.1 pmol/ml vs. 5.3 pmol/ml (p < 0.0001) and 56.7 pmol/ml vs. 6.6 pmol/ml (p < 0.0001); respectively. At gestational age of 19–21 weeks; patients in the study vs. control group had serum TFPI level significantly lower (1.1 U/ml vs. 1.6 U/ml; p < 0.0001) that was significant elevated up to 2.1 U/ml by 82 % at 27–28 weeks of pregnancy. At both time points; a significantly increased thrombin generation was detected in women with developed ePE.

Conclusion. The development of ePE is characterized by increased potential to generate thrombin. TF has been identified as a more sensitive marker of activated coagulation hemostasis; and its significantly increased activity was recorded at gestational age of 19–21 weeks that allows us to consider TF as a prognostic biomarker.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SECTOR ON THE EVALUATION OF CAREER SATISFACTION AND MOTIVATION IN TERMS OF ORGANIZATIONAL VALUES
Authors: Yurt İrfan , Bozkurt Öznur
Published: June 2022

The quantitative research method was used in this study, in which the relationships between the career satisfaction, which includes the employee's satisfaction when evaluating the gains that the employee has achieved in his career, and the intrinsic and extrinsic motivation that provides the employee's motivation for his job, within the framework of organizational values. Primary data were collected from employees of two large enterprises from the public and private sectors. Data were collected with the questionnaire, which is the most frequently used data collection tool in social sciences. There are many factors that are effective in career satisfaction and motivation to continue a career in the same business. In this study, the values of the organization, which is one of these factors, were examined. The data obtained from a sample of 604 people were analyzed through the SPSS program. According to the analysis results, organizational values are positively associated with career satisfaction and motivation. Organizational values explain both career satisfaction and motivation positively and significantly. In addition, it has been determined that the career satisfaction and motivation values of the employees in the public and private sectors are different from each other. It has been observed that there are differences in career satisfaction and motivation values according to the demographic characteristics of the employees.
SEKTÖRLER ARASI SU REKABETİ VE HARRAN OVASI TARIM İŞLETMELERİNİN SULAMA ALGISI ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: Küçük Nihat , Parlakçı Doğan Hatice , Aydoğdu Mustafa Hakkı
Published: June 2022

Son yüzyılda dünya nüfusu yaklaşık 4,4 kat artarken, su tüketimi ise yaklaşık 7,3 kat artmıştır. Tarım sektörü, dünyadaki su kaynaklarının yaklaşık %70’ini tüketmektedir. Sanayi, enerji ve belediye hizmetleri gibi sektörlerin de su talebi artmaktadır. Ortaya çıkan rekabet, diğer sektörlerin, tarım sektörünün kullandığı sudan pay talep etmeleri anlamına gelmektedir. Tarım sektörünün, yeni riskler barındıran bu gelişmelerden olumsuz yönde etkileneceği öngörülmektedir. Tarım, aşırı su kullanımı, su kıtlığı ve çevre kirliliği gibi negatif dışsallıklardan da sorumlu tutulmaktadır. Tarımda suyun aşırı ve verimsiz kullanılmasını etkileyen başlıca faktörler, üreticilerin suyun gerçek maliyetini ödememesi ve sulama konusundaki yanlış algılardır. Bu bağlamda, Harran Ovasındaki tarım işletmelerinin sulama algıları araştırılmıştır. Yüz yüze anket yoluyla elde edilen verilere tek yönlü varyans analizi uygulanmıştır. Araştırmadan çıkan en çarpıcı sonuç; üreticilerin %31,1’inin fazla su kullanmanın verimi arttıracağı algısı taşımalarıdır. Eğitim ve gelir bağımsız değişkenleri, “fazla su kullanımı verimi arttırır” bağımlı değişkeni açısından istatistiki olarak anlamlıdır (p
Bueno, bonito y barato: arquitectura escolar prefabricada de la Empresa Nacional Siderúrgica, S.A. en Avilés (Asturias)
Authors: Domínguez Rodríguez Rubén
Published: June 2022

El Instituto Nacional de Industria promovió en Avilés, a partir de 1950, una de sus empresas más ambiciosas. La construcción de las instalaciones siderúrgicas de ENSIDESA y el nacimiento de los barrios obreros, con Llaranes a la cabeza, propiciaron la creación de nuevos servicios y equipamientos a disposición de los “productores”. En el marco de esas políticas paternalistas, la educación jugó un papel fundamental. La gran demanda de espacios educativos permitió a la Empresa idear y construir escuelas provisionales para los poblados de Llaranes y del Patronato “Francisco Franco”, estudiadas en este artículo. Pese a su pretendida temporalidad, estas pequeñas edificaciones tuvieron un atractivo diseño funcionalista, ejecutado sin dejar atrás la voluntad estética de sus formas y la creación de espacios amables de trabajo y recreo.
Relation du voyage d´Espagne. Madame d´Aulnoy y su visión de la indumentaria y las joyas españolas
Authors: Escalera Fernández Isabel
Published: June 2022

El objetivo principal de este artículo es realizar una aproximación a la visión que Madame d’Aulnoy hizo de España en su libro de viajes Relación del viaje de España. En su diario recopila información que le llama la atención del país, pero lo que nos interesa fundamentalmente es que describe las costumbres de las mujeres, la indumentaria y las joyas. A través de su relato analizaremos las prendas que se utilizaban en España, así como las semejanzas y diferencias que había respecto a Francia.
Proyectos de escuelas de primera enseñanza diseñados por Pablo Cuesta y Segundo Viloria en la segunda mitad del siglo XIX
Authors: Ávila de la Torre Álvaro
Published: June 2022

Pablo Cuesta y Segundo Viloria fueron los protagonistas de la arquitectura zamorana en la segunda mitad del siglo XIX. Hasta hoy nunca habían salido a la luz sus proyectos escolares. Gracias a ellos conocemos sus planteamientos, su evolución y la influencia que tuvieron los decretos de 1869 y 1883. Cuesta trabajó antes que cualquiera de ellos por lo que sus propuestas son sencillas, en consonancia con las contemporáneas. Viloria, por un lado, tuvo que adaptarse a los requerimientos de aquellos. Más allá de eso, desde un punto de vista técnico, llama la atención su evolución a lo largo del tiempo y, desde el estético, la incorporación de elementos propios del Eclecticismo y del Neomudéjar.
Vanguardia impresa y representación gráfica. Publicidad del cemento en las revistas españolas de arquitectura y construcción (1925-1936)
Authors: Egaña Casariego Francisco , Casariego Rozas Miguel
Published: June 2022

Este artículo se ocupa de la publicidad del cemento publicada en las revistas españolas de arquitectura y construcción durante el periodo 1925-1936. Su estudio ha permitido confirmar la existencia de una vanguardia dibujada en torno a la publicidad de este material tan básico en uno de los sectores de mayor peso en la economía del país: la construcción. Uno de los elementos que más caracterizan a esta vanguardia es el empleo de perspectivas forzadas y puntos de vista insólitos en el dibujo de arquitecturas y obras civiles. Con ello se pretendía destacar las enormes posibilidades del hormigón armado, derivado del cemento que se expandió en nuestro país durante aquellos años venciendo la reticencia inicial de una parte de los arquitectos y constructores, apegados a los materiales casi exclusivos hasta ese momento: la piedra, la madera, la cerámica y el hierro.
Versión Portuguesa de la Escala Grit de Oviedo: Adaptación, Validación y Relación con Variables Educativas
Authors: Postigo Álvaro , Mendes Ana , García-Cueto Eduardo , Almeida Leandro S.
Published: June 2022

El grit es una variable importante para predecir indicadores de éxito en diversos contextos entre los que se encuentra el académico. Sin embargo, son escasos los instrumentos de medida de grit bien validados en apoyo a la investigación. El objetivo del presente estudio es consolidar la validación de la Escala Grit de Oviedo (EGO) presentando datos de su validación en Portugal. Se empleó una muestra de 285 participantes portugueses (Maños= 18.46; DTaños= 1.30). Además, se empleó una muestra de población española para analizar la invarianza de medida (330 participantes; Maños= 23.01 y DTaños= 3.22). Se confirmó la unidimensionalidad de la escala EGO en el contexto portugués, mostrando además invarianza escalar entre ambas poblaciones. La fiabilidad de la escala EGO fue excelente (ω= .96), y mostró una correlación moderada con el bienestar subjetivo (r= .28) y con la confianza para terminar el curso académico (r= .33). La escala EGO puede ser empleada para estudiar el grit en Portugal.
Successful Prosthetics for Traumatic Femoral Vascular Injury: А Case Report
Authors: Chernyadyev Sergey A. , Leshchinskaya Alla Yu. , Bochegov Vyacheslav S.
Published: June 2022

Background. Injury to the main vessels is often accompanied by life-threatening bleeding, permanent disability or death. In the modern literature, only isolated cases of reconstructive surgery for major vein injury are described, their long-term results are insufficiently studied, there is little information about the introduction of telemedicine technologies into the practice of emergency angiosurgical care.
The aim of the study is to demonstrate the immediate and long-term results of the joint work of trauma surgeons and angiosurgeons in helping a patient with injury to the main femoral vessels.
Case presentation. The results of treatment of the patient with the diagnosis: laceration of the upper third of the right thigh with rupture of the common femoral vein and superficial femoral artery and the development of threatening ischemia of the right lower limb; severe blood loss; hemorrhagic shock IV; severity of injury: VPH SP 33; MESS 7. Treatment of the patient took place in several stages. At the first of them, hemostasis was performed, the hemorrhagic shock was resolved. Further, the patient was consulted by an angiosurgeon through telecommunication technologies, after which it was decided to include an angiosurgeon in the surgical team. The prosthetics of femoral vessels was performed: the main venous and arterial blood flow was restored in the affected limb. The patient was discharged in a satisfactory condition with no signs of thrombosis.
Conclusions. Compliance with consistent actions in helping a patient with a vascular injury prevents the development of a deadly triad and a fatal outcome. The use of telemedicine consultations provides the angiosurgeon with the opportunity to remotely assess the clinical picture, the severity of the injury, discuss the sequence and volume of necessary medical care at the place of primary hospitalization. Performing reconstructive surgeries using various types of grafts allows you to restore the main blood flow through damaged vessels with good immediate and long-term results.
Retraction notice: “Modern method of biomechanical estimation of the rational lower extremities prosthetic sockets production”. Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia. 2007;(3):36-43.
Authors: Gusev Maxim G. , Malykhin A. S. , Shcherbina Konstantin K.
Published: June 2022

The article Modern method of biomechanical estimation of the rational lower extremities prosthetic sockets production published in Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia (2007, N 3) by M.G. Gusev, A.S. Malykhin, K.K. Shcherbina is a duplicate of the article Modern method of biomechanical estimation of the rational lower extremities prosthetic sockets production published in the Bulletin of Mechnikov Saint Petersburg State Medical Academy. 2007;(3):186189. That was the reason for retraction.

Revealed April 20, 2022 by the Editorial Board.
Russian Maglev in integrated transport system
Authors: Smirnov Sergei A. , Smirnova Olga Yu.
Published: June 2022

Background: Depending on the observed economic and geopolitical situation, before moving to a higher level, there were dependencies on excessive dependence between its regions in conditions of limited resources. A prerequisite for achieving national stability and security is the development of an integrated transport system of the country based on deep cooperation of all modes of transport, which makes it possible to effectively meet the demand for transportation both in technological and economic terms. At the same time, scientific and technological progress should not lead to the breakdown of connections in the transport system, it has a progressive nature, the possibility of interaction between the interaction of various modes of transport - rail, water, automobile, aviation, and prospective, in particular, maglev.
Aim: to consider the possibility of including maglev transport, made according to Russian technology, into the integrated transport system of Russia as a priority mode of transport, to determine the principles of an integrated transport system and to rank the types of transport according to the degree of their compliance with national interests.
Materials and Methods: the methodology of the study is based on the analysis of methods for evaluating the effectiveness of modes of transport, as well as the analysis of the technical and technological features of modes of transport. The information base of the study is based on the statistical information of the state statistics bodies of the Russian Federation, reports of companies participating in the transport industry, as well as data from open sources.
Results: as a result of the research, substantiated the most complete compliance of the Russian Maglev transport system with national interests, the interests of business and society, identified promising niches for the use of the technology.
Conclusion: the study confirms that the Russian Maglev technology should form the basis of the integrated transport system of Russia, which will ensure the country's transport security and high economic efficiency of cargo transportation.
Efficiency of pilot transportation within the framework of the Intertran project
Authors: Chechenova Liana M. , Batalova Natalia V.
Published: June 2022

Background: Nowadays, the transport industry is facing non-traditional challenges for it, such as the need for digitization of transport services, increasing the mobility of transportation and reducing dependence on paper technologies for its design. At the same time, at the moment, only rail transport demonstrates high-quality development to the market with a reorientation of the geography of services and plays an important strategic role in the development of the eastern polygon, offering exactly what shippers need: regular shipments, the shortest possible time and stable prices despite the global restructuring of markets and economic fluctuations.
Objective: to determine the relationship between the expansion of the use of digital technology and the efficiency of the development of intermodal transport. We confirm that the Intertran project allows railway companies, seaports and regulatory authorities to interact effectively.
Methods: the methodology of the study is based on the analysis of the order of electronic interaction between seaports and railways in the process of intermodal cargo transportation through seaports using electronic documents and data. The information base of the study is based on reports of Asian and European railway companies members of the International Union of Railways, Russian and foreign forwarding companies, as well as data from the Federal Customs Service of Russia and foreign customs authorities.
Results: as a result of the research, the participation of JSC Russian Railways in the development of innovations and the digital market environment is justified, the procedure for processing documents in electronic form within the framework of the Intertran project using mobile workstations is determined, the effects of the organization of pilot cargo transportation within the project are determined, the need to expand the digital environment of trust between participants in transport and logistics processes is established.
Conclusion: the study confirms that the basis for the effective development of the Intertran project and the interaction of railway companies, seaports and regulatory authorities is a set of actions aimed at electronic interaction of participants in the transportation process and further optimization of processing of technological operations.
Prospects for the urban transportation systems development based on the concept of “Mobility as a service”
Authors: Romanov Alexey S.
Published: June 2022

Background: For several decades now, the problem of the "auto-centric" model of megacity transport systems development has been a burning issue, which is characterized by serious negative consequences in the long run, despite certain conveniences for individual users. Urban mobility provides the population with access to economic resources, so a reliable transport system is a key condition for the sustainable development of modern agglomerations. The usage of digital technologies together with innovative products can ensure the efficient operation and competitiveness of public transport. "Mobility as a service" is an end-user-oriented model of urban mobility, which can promote the gradual abandonment of personal car use.
Aim: Consider organizational models for implementing the concept of innovative mobility, identify the potential benefits of digital transformation of the urban transportation system, based on the model of efficient mobility "mobility as a service".
Methods: General scientific research methods such as the systematic approach, analogy, generalization and synthesis were used.
Results: The article explores the innovative urban mobility model based on mobility-as-a-service technology, examines the organizational models of MaaS, identifying the main barriers to implementing this concept along with potential advantages and disadvantages.
Gender accessibility to credit among entrepreneurs
Authors: Bashir Rabi , Danlami Abubakar
Published: June 2022

This study was carried out to empirically assess women entrepreneurs’ access to credit in Kano metropolis. The study was aimed at analyzing the maximum willingness to accept loans by women entrepreneurs and exploring the major problems hindering women entrepreneurs from fundraising for businesses in Kano Metropolis. The study employed a multi-stage random sampling to select a total of three hundred and seventy-six (376) women entrepreneurs as the sample of the study. The analysis of the data was carried out using frequency count and simple percentages to analyze the demographic characteristics of the respondents. Furthermore, the inferential statistics were done using logit models to capture the specific objectives of the study. The findings of the study revealed that high interest and collateral requirement prevent women entrepreneurs from accessing a loan from financial institutions, while religious affiliation is a major factor affecting women entrepreneurs' access to credit facilities. Based on the findings of the study, the study recommends that financial institutions should introduce and operate an Islamic finance system to encourage women entrepreneurs to go for a loan as the interest rate is one of the most important constraints to women entrepreneurs seeking financial credits. Additionally, collateral demand attached to a loan for women should be removed to encourage women entrepreneurs to raise capital.
Editorial Statement: Ten years of life of EJGE
Authors: Sánchez-Santos José Manuel , Benedetto Giacomo
Published: June 2022

In this editorial statement, we present a balance of the first decade of life of the European Journal of Government and Economics. We discuss the main difficulties an independent journal faces in maintaining the policy of open access and publication free of charge. We also renew the commitment to the journal's spirit, particularly with the editorial rigour and best practices. Finally, we identify the next steps in the consolidation of EJGE as an academic journal that attempts to keep an integrated approach between the fields of political science and economics.
Effect of direct-acting antivirals for hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence and death after curative treatment
Authors: Ahn Young-Hwan , Lee Heirim , Han Ji Eun , Cho Hyo Jung , Cheong Jae Youn , Park Bumhee , Kim Soon Sun
Published: June 2022

Background/Aim: There has been a long-standing debate about the association of directacting antiviral (DAA) therapy and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) recurrence. This study aimed to investigate the association between DAA therapy and HCC recurrence after curative therapy.Methods: We retrospectively enrolled 1,021 patients with HCV-related (hepatitis C virus) HCC who underwent radiofrequency ablation (RFA), liver resection, or both as the first treatment modality from January 2007 to December 2016 and without a history of HCV therapy before HCC treatment from a nationwide database. The effect of HCV treatment on HCC recurrence and all-cause mortality was also investigated.Results: Among the 1,021 patients, 77 (7.5%) were treated with DAA, 14 (1.4%) were treated with interferon-based therapy, and 930 (91.1%) did not receive HCV therapy. DAA therapy was an independent prognostic factor for lower HCC recurrence rate (hazard ratio [HR], 0.04; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.006-0.289; P=0.001 for landmarks at 6 months after HCC treatment and HR, 0.05; 95% CI, 0.007-0.354; P=0.003 for landmarks at 1 year). Furthermore, DAA therapy was associated with lower all-cause mortality (HR, 0.049; 95% CI, 0.007-0.349; P=0.003 for landmarks at 6 months and HR, 0.063; 95% CI, 0.009-0.451; P=0.006 for landmarks at 1 year).Conclusions: DAA therapy after curative HCC treatment can decrease HCC recurrence and all-cause mortality compared to interferon-based therapy or no antiviral therapy. Therefore, clinicians should consider administering DAA therapy after curative HCC treatment in patients with HCV-related HCC.
Kadınların Boşanma Sonrası Yaşama Uyum Deneyimleri: Nitel Bir Çalışma
Authors: UYAR Nilüfer , YILDIRIM İbrahim
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada kadınların boşanma sonrası yaşama uyum deneyimlerinin ve öznel algılarının uyum düzeyleriyle ilişkisinin nitel olarak değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmacı, resmi boşanmasının üzerinden en fazla iki yıl geçen ve çocuk velayetini alan 12 kadınla yüz yüze görüşmeler yapmıştır. Bu görüşmelerde yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılmış ve görüşmeler yaklaşık bir saat sürmüştür. Araştırma sonucunda boşanma sonrası yaşama uyum ile ilgili altı kapsayıcı tema ortaya çıkmıştır. Bunlar; (a) Boşanma sonrası yaşamda yeni roller ve ilişkiler (b) Boşanma ve boşanma sonrası yaşamla ilgili tutum (c) Eski eşle devam eden ilişkiler (d) Sosyal destek algısı (e) Sosyal işlevsellik (f) Kendilik algısıdır. Araştırmanın sonuçları, boşanmış kadınların yeni bir yaşam kurma sürecinde çocuklarla, eski eşle ve yakın çevreyle ilişkiler-sınırlar-yeni roller, boşanma ve boşanma sonrası yaşama yüklenilen anlam ve romantik ilişkiler gibi alanlarda desteklenmeleri gerektiğinin önemine işaret etmektedir.
The Effect of Text, Image and Video-Based Product Review Presentation Formats on Online Purchasing Intention
Authors: ÇELİK Zübeyir , KABAK Aykut , USLU Aypar
Published: June 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of product reviews shared by consumers in text-, image- and video-based formats on e-commerce websites on online purchasing intention. To this end, selected scale items were adapted and three different online surveys were designed for text- (Study-1), image- (Study-2), and video (Study-3)-based product review presentation formats. The research data (Study-1:207, Study-2:209, and Study-3:211) are collected from different participants through these three online surveys. The results of the regression analysis indicate that text-, image- and video-based product review presentation formats; and perceived review helpfulness, perceived review credibility, and positive perceived product understanding caused by these three product review presentation formats positively affect the online purchase intention. However, video-based product review presentation and positive perceived product understanding, perceived review credibility, and perceived review helpfulness caused by this format affect the online purchase intention more positively. The study provided implications and future research directions.
MSCI Dokuz Piyasa Ekonomisinde Finansal Gelişme ve Ekonomik Büyüme İlişkisi: Markov Rejim Değişim Modeli İle Analizi
Authors: SOYKAN M. Erkan
Published: June 2022

Finansal gelişme ve ekonomik büyüme arasındaki ilişki akademik dünyada çok yoğun tartışılan ve ampirik olarak araştırılan konulardan birisidir. Bu makalenin esas amacı ekonomik büyüme ve finansal gelişme arasındaki ilişkiyi yıllık veri ve doğrusal olmayan bir teknik olan Markov Rejim Değişim Modeli ile Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) dokuz piyasa ekonomisinde (Bulgaristan, Hırvatistan, Estonya, Kazakistan, Litvanya, Romanya, Sırbistan, Slovenya ve Ukrayna) incelemektir. Bu makale araştırması diğer makalelerden farklılaşmakta ve hâlihazırdaki literatüre katkı sağlamaktadır, çünkü i) bu makale sabitte ve ekonomik büyüme fonksiyonunun parametrelerindeki potansiyel kaymaları doğrusal olmayan teknik yardımıyla modeldeki kaymalar endojen olarak belirtilecek şekilde dikkate almaktadır, ii) bu araştırma diğer doğrusal teknikle uygulayan makalelere kıyasla ekonomik büyümenin doğrusal olmayan fonksiyonunu kullanmaktadır ve iii) bu çalışma ele alınan ülkeler ve zaman dönemi açısından farklıdır. Bulgulara gelince kurulan sekiz modelin çoğunda, finansal gelişme büyüme vekili 1, ekonomik büyümeyi olumsuz etkilemektedir. Finansal gelişme büyüme vekili 2 durumunda, ekonomik büyüme üzerindeki etkisi net değildir; bazı modellerde sonuç olumsuz, bazılarında ise sonuç olumludur.
SOLAR ENERGY ASSISTS SEDIMENT MICROBIAL FUEL CELL TO GENERATE GREEN ENERGY FROM LIQUID ORGANIC WASTE
Authors: TÜRKER Onur Can
Published: June 2022

Simultaneous liquid organic waste disposal and electricity generation were achieved by a solar-assist sediment microbial fuel cell (S-SMFC) in terms of an ecological and economical perspective. In this respect, 840 mL house environment liquid organic waste which contains 10% juice and 10% sugary tea were disposed by electrogenic bacteria and converted electricity with solar energy. A 100 F capacitor was easily charged 29 times with generated electricity. S-SMFC was disposed 10 mL more waste than control due to more electrical bacteria density on the graphite electrode. In this case, Proteobacteria and Firmucutes were categorized dominate bacteria groups, and they were found in the S-SMFC as 54% and 28%, respectively. Importantly, solar energy increased population density of these groups in the S-SMFC and the density on the graphite electrode increased more than 19% according to control. Some bacteria which were associated with electricity production in the S-SMFC were to Azospirillum fermentarium, Clostridium sp., Pseudomonas guangdongensis, Bacteroides sp., Azovibrio restrictus, Clostridium pascui, Levilinea saccharolytica, Seleniivibrio woodruffii, Geovibrio ferrireducens. Consequently, S-SMFC presents innovative, crucial and simple methodology in order to convert liquid organic waste into the green energy.