bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Шляхи відновлення логістики приміських пасажирських залізничних перевезень на неелектрифікованих ділянках залізниці
Authors: Ломотько Денис Вікторович , Красноштан Олександр Михайлович , Кава Олександр Степанович
Published: January 2023

У статті проаналізовано загальні тенденції падіння обсягів перевезень залізничним транспортом в приміському сполученні. Визначено причини цього в цілому загрозливого явища. Проаналізовано вплив зазначеного явища на економічний розвиток регіонів, громад та територій, встановлено можливі вкрай загрозливі наслідки цього явища. Зроблено висновок про необхідність вжиття негайних, комплексних і дієвих заходів задля припинення негативної тенденції та переходу до фази розвитку приміських пасажирських залізничних перевезень. Визначено комплексну проблему забезпечення рухомим складом для приміських перевезень на неелектрифікованих ділянках та запропоновано комплексний підхід щодо вирішення проблемних питань. Запропоновано орієнтовний план-графік з реалізації зазначеного комплексу заходів. Проведено прогнозування очікуваного ефекту від запровадження запропонованого комплексу заходів.
"Pedra no sapato"
Authors: Landerdahl Christmann Luiza
Published: January 2023

Este artigo teve como objetivo verificar em que medida os conflitos socioambientais enfrentados por uma reserva extrativista em meio urbano podem demonstrar a existência de projetos de desenvolvimento distintos para uma mesma região, no contexto da crise ambiental. Realizou-se um estudo de caso na Reserva Extrativista Marinha de Pirajubaé, localizada no sul de Florianópolis, analisando-se os dados de forma qualitativa, através da perspectiva hermenêutica-dialética; realizou-se entrevista semiestruturada com os membros do conselho gestor da referida reserva, assim como pesquisa documental. O artigo abordou aspectos teóricos e práticos sobre reservas extrativistas e a proteção dos direitos socioambientais, analisando o licenciamento ambiental de dois empreendimentos na condição de exemplos de conflitos socioambientais enfrentados pela reserva. Em seguida, compreendeu-se o que se entende por modelo de desenvolvimento hegemônico. Por fim, foram apresentados os resultados do estudo empírico, que demonstraram a negligência do Estado na proteção dos direitos socioambientais e, conjuntamente, a adoção pelo Estado de um modelo de desenvolvimento que se opõe às necessidades dos povos extrativistas e à sua perspectiva de desenvolvimento.
Borum do médio Rio Doce frente às formas jurídicas
Authors: Moreira João Vitor  de Freitas , Camila Silva Nicácio Camila
Published: January 2023

O presente trabalho se insere no contexto pós-rompimento da barragem de Fundão em Mariana (2015), no qual os indígenas do médio rio Doce, afetados pelo rompimento, afirmaram a morte do rio Doce (Watú kuém). Seu objetivo é investigar os significados nativos sobre a morte e contrastá-los com o campo jurídico, no qual se buscou reparar o “dano causado”, pelo que ficou conhecido como “caso de Mariana”. Após sete meses de pesquisa de campo, procede-se com uma leitura perspectivista das relações nativas para concluir sobre o conflito cosmológico e as repercussões ontológicas que tal enunciado nativo apresenta ao ser contrastado com as formas oficiais de resolução de conflito.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA PADA MATA KULIAH BIOESKPERIMENTAL
Authors: Mukharomah Ervina , Hidayat Saleh
Published: January 2023

This research is a quantitative study of disasters making descriptions, pictures or paintings systematically, factually and accurately regarding the facts, characteristics and relationships between the phenomena being studied. The purpose of this study was to determine the understanding ability of students in the bioexperimental subject. Based on the research that has been done it can show that the free inquiry learning model (Free Inqury) is suitable to be applied to the Bioexperimental subject. The final score of students in the bio-experimental courses that completed in the 2016/2017 academic year was 44% and in the experimental class the completeness score was 90%. With the meaning that student understanding increases with the application of the free inquiry learning model.
META ANALISIS: PENGEMBANGAN SOAL HOTS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Febrianti Weni , Zulyusri Zulyusri , Lufri Lufri
Published: January 2023

21st century learning requires students to have 3 important abilities including critical thinking skills, creative thinking and problem solving. This ability is known as higher order thinking skills or HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skill). This ability is used to face the challenges of the 21st century. Critical and creative thinking is needed in solving problems. This is due to the rapid development of science and technology so that it becomes new challenges and problems that students must face in 21st century learning. Based on Indonesia's ranking in PISA and TIMSS, it is necessary to develop HOTS questions to improve students' critical thinking skills. This study aims to analyze the development of HOTS questions to improve students' critical thinking skills. This research is a type of meta-analysis research. Sources of data come from national journals for the last three years. The results showed that the development of HOTS questions was able to improve students' critical thinking skills. But not only that, it can also improve students' higher order thinking skills. This is in accordance with the findings of research which shows that the development of HOTS questions to improve students' critical thinking skills can be done at all levels, both SD, SMP and SMA with an average effect size of 1.33; 1.54; and 1.26. with the effect size category at the SMA level higher than SMP and SD. Meanwhile, analyzing HOTS questions to improve critical thinking skills obtained three abilities, namely the ability to think critically, think creatively and solve problems with consecutive categories, namely 2.22; 2.03; and 2,1. This shows that the HOTS Question is able to improve the critical thinking skills of students from various levels, both SD, SMP and SMA. However, this is very suitable for use at the high school level.
PENTINGKAH KUALITAS DAN KESEJAHTERAAN GURU BIOLOGI?
Authors: Gani Abdul Rasyid Fakhrun , Murti Andi Basliahwanti , Alvionita Devi
Published: January 2023

Education is one of the important pillars in a country. Efforts to improve the quality of education must begin with improving the quality of teachers. This study aims to analyze the importance of teacher quality and welfare to promote biology learning in Indonesia. This research is conducted online by analyzing scientific journals and other articles to find the intended concept. The research was conducted qualitatively by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are the quality and welfare of teachers must be directly proportional. Improving the quality and welfare of teachers, facilitating all educational programs and providing supervision, evaluation and follow-up can have a major impact in the world of education. A well-qualified teacher can develop learning that supports students to face the challenges of the times. Teachers need to guarantee the quality of life and quality of work, so as to improve their quality to improve the quality of state education.

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PERANAN ETIKA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DAN PENELITIAN BIOLOGI
Authors: Labibah Novatul , Fakhrun Gani Abdul Rasyid , Niandari Irine , Murti Andi Basliahwanti
Published: January 2023

This study aims to analyze the role of basic ethical principles and codes of ethics in biological research using human and animal subjects, so that academics are expected to understand and apply ethics in their research through biology learning. This study uses qualitative methods through the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results show that biological research with human subjects must apply three basic ethical principles including autonomy, generosity, and justice. Three ethical principles that must be applied in biological research with experimental animal subjects are replacement, reduction, and refinement. Thus, the role of ethics in biological research is to regulate researchers in carrying out research regarding what to do, what can and cannot be done through a code of ethics in the form of honesty, integrity, thoroughness, openness, respect for intellectual rights, confidentiality, responsibility for publications, mentoring responsibility, social responsibility, non-discrimination, competence, and legality. Biological research ethics needs to be taught in biology learning so that academics as prospective researchers can understand and comply with them, so that their findings avoid ethical problems that harm humans, animals or the environment.
PENYUSUNAN MEDIA POSTER DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI: MIKROORGANISME LOKAL (MOL) PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG SEBAGAI BIOAKTIVATOR PAKAN TERNAK
Authors: Pradana Tengku Gilang , Putra Andhika , Kurniawan Media Agus , Wicaksono Anggun
Published: January 2023

Posters are one of the media by presenting plots and pictures in explaining a material to make it easier for students to understand. The purpose of this study was to make a media poster based on research results by local microorganisms (MOL) in corn plant waste as animal feed bioactivators. This study used MOL from cattle rumen and molasses as a control and corn plant waste (leaves, stems and cobs) as a treatment. The method was experimentally by visually observing the morphological characteristics of the microbes, the gram staining of the microbes and the pH value of the MOL solution. The results of morphological observations found 12 types of bacterial isolates on NA media and there were nine isolates of gram-positive and three gram-negative bacteria. The most optimal pH value is at the 1% level with a value of 6.8. The addition of corn plant waste at 1% increases the type of bacteria and optimizes the pH value so that it has the potential to increase the quality of local microorganisms (MOL) for animal feed. Poster media can be used effectively by teachers and students as a medium for learning biology microbiology material for class X High School.

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PEMANFAATAN DAUR ULANG SAMPAH SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Wahyuni Eko Sri , Titin Titin , Faturrahman Mas Akbar
Published: January 2023

The waste and garbage have been widely used to produce new goods with a high enough value and price. Besides being produced for marketing and making money, waste can also be used as learning media. Learning media in the teaching and learning process has benefits, namely clarifying messages so that they are not too verbalized, overcoming space, time, energy and senses, and creating a passion for learning because there is a direct interaction between students and learning resources so that teaching and learning situations are more effective. This study aims to determine the types of learning media that can be made from waste or garbage and the feasibility of the resulting learning media. This research was conducted at FKIP, University of Tanjungpura from February to March 2022. This research is a descriptive quantitative with research stages include making learning media and validating the learning media that have been made. Validity was carried out using CVR and CVI calculations. The results showed that the seventh learning media each had a CVI value of 0,99. The CVI value shows the suitability of teaching aids with the material, the relationship between teaching aids and the level of learning needs, and teaching aids can explain material systematically and clearly. Functional learning media from used goods is valid and can be used in Biology learning activities in schools.
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK ELEKTRONIK (E-LKPD) DENGAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK PADA MATERI SISTEM KOORDINASI KELAS XI SMA
Authors: Trissa Mayang Aprilia , Fuadiyah Sa�diatul , Syamsurizal Syamsurizal , Anggriyani Ria
Published: January 2023

The current development of education requires teachers to be able to innovate in making and creating various learning media. However, based on the results of observations, the learning media used were not effective and were not able to accommodate students to be active in the learning process. Development of Electronic Student Worksheets (e-LKPD) with a scientific approach to coordination system material for class XI high school students is an attempt to overcome problems found in the learning process. As well as helping students better understand the learning material, especially the coordination system material, because it includes material that is considered difficult. The development of this e-LKPD uses three stages of the 4d model, namely define, design, and develop. The subjects of this study consisted of two biology lecturers at Padang State University, one biology teacher and 31 students in class XI Science at State High School 1 Sungai Aur. The data collection instruments used were teacher interview questionnaires, student observation questionnaires, validity questionnaires, and practicality questionnaires. The results of e-worksheets validity test were 90.3% in the very valid category and the practicality test results were 91.4% in the very practical category. So that the developed e-worksheets meets the criteria and can be used in the biology learning process.
PENGEMBANGAN E-LKPD BERNUANSA ESQ (EMOTIONAL SPIRITUAL QUOTIENT) PADA MATERI PROTISTA KELAS X SMA
Authors: Wimudi Melandi , Fuadiyah Sa�diatul , Zulyusri Zulyusri , Rahmatika Helsa , Azwir Azwir
Published: January 2023

The use of instructional media at Adabiah 2 Padang High School is not maximized and the biology learning process is still focused on intellectual intelligence, even though there are other intelligences that must be possessed by students, namely spiritual and emotional intelligence. Material that is considered difficult by students in learning biology is protist material. This research is a development research using the 4-D Model (define, design, develop, disseminate) which is limited to the develop stage. This study aims to produce e-LKPD with ESQ nuances on protist material that is valid and practical. The research subjects were two biology lecturers at FMIPA UNP, one biology teacher at Adabiah 2 Padang High School, and 30 students in class X MIPA at Adabiah 2 Padang High School. The data collection instruments used were teacher interview questionnaires, student observation questionnaires, validity test questionnaires and practicality test questionnaires. Based on the results of the validity test, the percentage of e-LKPD with ESQ nuances was 86.4% with valid criteria while the average practicality test results by teachers and students were 85.8% with very practical criteria, so that the developed e-LKPD fulfilled criteria and can be used by students in learning biology.
Pelaksanaan Supervisi Pendidikan Dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Kualitas Pesantren di Pondok Pesantren Tahfidz Qur’an Harun Asy-Syafi’i
Authors: Pitaloka Indriana , Wahyudin Undang Ruslan
Published: January 2023

This article discusses the implementation of educational supervision in order to improve the quality of pesantren in the Islamic Boarding School Tahfidz Qur'an Harun Asy-Shafi'i. This study uses a type of qualitative research and case studies as a form of in -depth research. The results showed that in the implementation of supervision activities carried out by the principal with an open meeting all teachers were given the opportunity to issue opinions about learning achievement, and problems faced by the teacher. Conduct class visits to find out the situation and atmosphere of the learning and evaluation process as a whole. The implementation of this supervision is said to be successful if the achievement of the target of the cottage has been achieved.
Penerapan Manajemen Pembelajaran Untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Di SD Cendana Batam
Authors: Afridoni Afridoni , Syaifuddin Muhammad , Tambak Syairaini
Published: January 2023

The quality of education in Indonesia is still not improving, although various efforts have been made to improve it, this is because the teacher's responsibility is not only limited to the process of transferring knowledge but one thing that teachers need to pay attention to is their expertise in managing learning, therefore it is necessary implementation of learning management is done well. A professional teacher not only transfers knowledge but also must be able to manage all existing educational resources, especially in the learning process the teacher must be able to manage the learning that will be delivered starting from planning, organizing, implementing and monitoring/evaluating. The author's suggestion for a teacher must also understand the concept of good learning management, the principles of good management, the characteristics of good learning management, and the goals of learning management itself so that it can achieve the goals of education.
Manajemen Peserta Didik Dan Penguatan Karakter Religius Melalui Pembelajaran Kitab Kuning Studi MAN 3 Kandangan Kediri, Indonesia
Authors: Mustajib Mustajib , Mutohar Prim Masrokan , Fuadi Imam
Published: January 2023

This article aims to find out the management of students and the strengthening of religious character through learning the yellow book. Is a type of qualitative descriptive research. Sources of information from this study were school principals, subject teachers, deputy curricula, guidance counselors and school students and school cooperative guards concerned. The method used is a qualitative method of case study research. The techniques used in data collection were carried out through non-participatory observation, interviews, and documentation using data analysis which was carried out continuously from the beginning to the end of the study starting from collecting data, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Observation temporary results show that the implementation is applied in strengthening religious character through the yellow book subjects carried out in the madrasa program.
Efektifitas Penggunaan Google Meet Dalam Pembelajaran Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Matungkas
Authors: Tintingon Josly , Sumual Herry , Usoh Elni Jeini , Rotty Viktory Nicodemus Joufree
Published: January 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of finding out how effective the use of the Google Meet application is in the learning process at SD Negeri Matungkas. Selection of learning media determines the effectiveness of learning. This study uses qualitative research with data collection techniques, namely interviews. Interviews were conducted with several teachers and parents of students. After the data was obtained, it was analyzed using Miles and Humberman's theory. The results of the study show that the use of Google Meet in learning at the Matungkas State Elementary School is not very effective. The results of the study show that learning using Google Meet is less effective. This is the ability of the teacher who is not optimal in using Google Meet and the response of students is lacking during the learning process. With such circumstances certainly also affect the activities and learning outcomes of students.
Implementasi Manajemen Keuangan Madrasah Dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Apriliana Rifdah Auva , Rodiyah Dwi Putri Miftahatun , Sukma Bunga Melati , Puspitasari Desta Restu , Dina Eka Salma , Yuliana Anaas Tri Ridlo Dina
Published: January 2023

This article focuses on discussing the implementation of financial management in madrasas, management connotes everything related to administrative control or management. This article also discusses various education financing management which play an important role in achieving educational goals and improving the quality of education. One of them is by improving the quality of education by knowing the national education standards that apply in Indonesia. Effective financial management will guarantee the benefit of educational institutions, so madrasah financial management must be handled seriously and responsibly to avoid unwanted things and can improve the quality of Islamic education.
Politik Hukum Pengaturan Batas Usia Minimal Perkawinan di Indonesia
Authors: Thoyib Abdurrasyid , Bukhori KA
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis politik hukum pengaturan batas usia minimal perkawinan pada revisi Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan dalam perspektif maslahah mursalah. Metode penelitian ini adalah kepustakaan dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Sumber bahan hukum primer yaitu Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang perkawinan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pertama, politik hukum pengaturan batas usia minimal perkawinan pada revisi Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974, pembahasannya sangatlah dimanis, dari 10 fraksi yang ada di DPR, hanya Fraksi PKS dan PPP yang masih bertahan pendapatnya 18 Tahun untuk usia minimal perkawinan bagi perempuan, sedangkan 8 fraksi lainnya sepakat 19 tahun untuk usia masing-masing calon pengantin pria dan wanita yang akan melangsungkan perkawinan. Kedua, Pengadilan Agama harus mempertimbangkan prinsip maslahah mursalah dari berbagai aspek, mulai dari syariat, psikologis, sosiologis, yuridis dan kesehatan. Pemberian dispensasi harus dipastikan bahwa tidak bertentangan dengan tujuan syariat Islam (maqasidu al-syari’ah), dalam rangka menjaga keselamatan keturunan (hifzhu al-nasl) berada pada tingkatan al-daruriyyah atau minimal pada tingkatan al-hajiyyah, dengan memperhatikan keselamatan jiwa bagi mereka yang terikat pernikahan (hifzhu al-nafs) serta memperhatikan keberlanjutan pendidikan bagi anak yang diberi dispensasi kawin (hifzhu al-aql).
Peningkatan Mutu Sekolah Perspektif Philip B. Crosby
Authors: Purwaningsih Ega
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis upaya peningkatan mutu sekolah perspektif Philip B. Crosby. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kepustakaan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pertama, ada dua gagasan kontroversial yang ditawarkan oleh Crosby yaitu quality is free dan zero defect. Kedua gagasan ini bermakna positif bagi lembaga pendidikan yaitu kualitas tanpa biaya dan menghilangkan kegagalan pada siswa. Kedua, Crosby menawarkan 14 langkah dalam upaya peningkatan mutu pendidikan yaitu komitmen manajemen, tim perbaikan mutu, pengukuran mutu, evaluasi biaya mutu, kesadaran mutu, tindakan perbaikan, komite ad hoc untuk program zero defect, pelatihan penyelia, hari zero defect, penentuan sasaran, penghapusan penyebab kesalahan, penghargaan/pengakuan, dewan mutu, lakukan berulang kali.
Toleransi Beragama Siswa di Madrasah Aliyah Al Mujahidin Musi Rawas
Authors: Nasrudin Muhamad , Azlan Humaidi , Asiyah Asiyah , Arikarani Yesi
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat toleransi beragama siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui angket yang disebarkan melalui Google Formulir. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa tingkat toleransi beragama siswa MA Al Mujahidin berada pada kategori “toleran” yaitu dengan skor 78,18% dari aspek saling menerima, saling menghormati, dan saling menghargai. Sementara itu, masih ada sebagian kecil siswa yang berada pada sikap “kurang toleran”, yaitu 21,81%. Meskipun angka ini kecil, namun perlu menjadi perhatian pihak madrasah untuk menjaga keharmonisan antar umat beragama dan meminimalisir terjadinya intoleransi di masyarakat.
Dinamika Penelitian Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Raden Fatah Palembang
Authors: Nilawati Nilawati , Aryanto Rudi , Zaiman M Fachry
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tema dan metode penelitian skripsi mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Raden Fatah Palembang tahun 2016-2019. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa tema penelitian skripsi cenderung banyak berkaitan dengan ekonomi dan bisnis Islam yakni menggabungkan area riset dari berbagai topik, namun yang paling dominan adalah sistem perbankan syariah. Selebihnya terkait penelitian seputar zakat, infak, sedekah, dan wakaf. Sedangkan metode penelitian cenderung banyak dipergunakan oleh mahasiswa adalah menggunakan analisis pengaruh dengan menggunakan analisis statistik dan perbandingan. Kemungkinan terjadi duplikasi hasil penelitian skripsi di UIN Raden Fatah cukup besar dengan indikator banyaknya judul penelitian dengan menggunakan kata “analisis” dan “pengaruh”, namun bentuk duplikasi dimaksud adalah terkait model analisisnya dengan menggunakan objek yang berbeda.
Pengembangan Media Pemblajaran Permainan Edukasi Uno Stacko pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti Kelas X
Authors: Khadijah Khadijah , Illahi Rilci Kurnia , Faisal Faisal
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan validitas, praktikalitas dan efektifitas dari media. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan model pengembangan ADDIE, yang meliputi lima tahap  yaitu  Analysis, Design, Develop,  Implement dan Evaluate. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembaran penilaian oleh validator/para ahli. Lembaran penilaian diberikan kepada 3 orang validator/para ahli yaitu ahli materi, media dan bahasa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran Permainan Edukasi Uno Stacko pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti Kelas X Materi Sumber Hukum Islam, dari segi materi sebesar 91,11, media sebesar 96,47, bahasa sebesar 90 (sangat valid). Kepraktisan produk oleh pendidik yaitu 93,33 dan oleh peserta didik skala kecil 89,05 dan dalam skala besar 86,90 (sangat praktis). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, maka media pembelajaran sudah valid serta praktis.
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Sektor Pertambangan yang Listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada Tahun 2016-2020
Authors: Adawiyah Romadona , Lidyah Rika , Hartini Titin
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of Good Corporate Governance on Firm Value. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained by researchers through the financial statements of mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2020. Sampling in this study is by using a purposive sampling technique as many as 12 companies. This study was analyzed using review 9. The results of this study found that The board of commissioners (GCG) has a positive and significant effect on firm value and The audit committee has a positive and significant effect on firm value
Analisis Pengembangan Dakwah Islam Dalam Perspektif Teori Struktural Fungsionalisme
Authors: HT Hidayat , Dewi Emi Puspita
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Majelis Tamasya Rohani (MTR) sebagai sebuah sistem sosial atau lembaga dakwah yang melakukan pengembangan dalam beberapa aspek dakwah Islam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa MTR tidak hanya berhasil meneguhkan eksistensinya sebagai bagian dari lembaga dakwah, namun MTR mampu mengembangkan dakwah yang berawal dari metode bil lisan menjadi bil hal sehingga dakwah menjadi makin variatif. Dakwah yang tidak hanya membangun sisi ruhiyah umat tetapi sisi pendidikan, ekonomi dan budaya. MTR melakukan gerakan nyata untuk perbaikan umat dalam berbagai aktifitas atau programnya. Beberapa program dalam pengembangan dakwah tersebut seperti Program Durasi (Dhuafa Berprestasi), Rumah Tahfizh Supporting, Program Rihlah Ruhiyah dan Wisata Religi, Panti Asuhan Supporting, Khitanan Massal Gratis dan Simpul Jaring Dakwah MTR.
Pengembangan Wakaf Wisata Kampung Al-Munawar Perspektif Global Muslim Travel Index
Authors: Zaiman M Fahry , Junaidi Heri , Amri Ulil
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengembangan wakaf wisata Kampung Al-Munawar Seberang Ulu II Palembang, Sumatera Selatan berdasarkan standar wisata halal Global Muslim Travel Index (GMTI) yang terdiri dari fasilitas ibadah, makanan halal, fasilitas umum, pelayanan di Bulan Ramadhan, dan jaminan privasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian pembangunan Kampung Al-Munawar telah memenuhi standar GMTI, namun ada beberapa aspek yang dapat diperbaiki guna memenuhi kenyamanan dan keamanan wisatawan yang akan berkunjung ke Kampung Al-Munawar.
ANALISIS KAMPANYE SOSIAL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM KAMPUNG PANGAN INOVATIF YANG DISELENGGARAKAN PT KPI RU III PLAJU KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Binsar Butar-Butar Eva Kurnia, Siti Rachmi Indahsari,
Published: January 2023

Social campaigns are a series of non-commercial planned communication processes within a certain period of time that contain messages about social problems that occur in the community such as community empowerment, this is in synergy with the program run by CSR PT KPI RU III Plaju which is implemented in the "Innovative Food Village" program. , has been implemented since 2021 this village is in the Plaju Ulu village, RT.01-06, RW.02, Kec. Plaju, Palembang City. There are five programs that have become innovations from this village, namely; Food Hygine, MPASI Development, Hydroponic Gardens, Tempe Craftsmen WWTP, andPlaju Tempe Center. This study uses a qualitative method which is analyzed using Rogers and Storey's theory in defining the four aspects that become benchmarks for the success of campaign activities. The conclusion of the program is that it has a positive impact on the surrounding community and stakeholders involved both in improving training, community empowerment, and the facilities in the "Innovative Food Village" program so that people are more advanced and productive in utilizing the resources in their surroundings.
STRATEGI DEPARTEMEN CSR DALAM PROGRAM CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) PT. PUPUK SRIWIDJAJA PALEMBANG
Authors: Sri Haryani Muhammad Randicha Hamandia,
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the implementation of the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program of PT. Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang in dealing with social problems that arise in the Kalidoni District and to find out the obstacles and supporting factors from the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Program of PT. Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang. This research is a type of qualitative descriptive research, that is, researchers collect data using observation, interview, and documentation methods. In this study, descriptive analysis only reached the level of description, namely analyzing and presenting facts systematically so that they were easier to understand and conclude. This research shows that the CSR programs of PT. Pusri Palembang in an effort to deal with social problems that arise in Kalidoni District such as water and air environmental pollution, as well as social inequality between the company and the community only lies in health and nature conservation programs.
Political Broker Giving Money and Intimidating in Regional Head Elections in Indonesia
Authors: Hidayaturrahman Mohammad , Sudarman Sudarman , Hamhij Naili Adilah , Sugiantiningsih Anak Agung Putu , Ubaid Ahmad Hasan , Elazhari Elazhari
Published: January 2023

The election of regional heads is actually a place to take choices directly by the people or voters in the regions. But in fact, the choice of voters is much influenced, even manipulated by political brokers. This study was conducted to reveal the models of political brokers and their operating patterns in regional head elections in Indonesia. Political brokers have hijacked direct democracy in local elections. The regional head should have a direct contract with the voters, related to the work program at the time of contestation and accountability at the time of election. But the process was hijacked midway by political brokers. Political brokers have long operated in the process in Indonesia, both general elections, presidential elections, village head elections, and regional head elections. This research used descriptive qualitative method. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with informants who were directly involved in the regional head election. From the research conducted, it is found that political brokers in regional head elections in Indonesia are village heads, and community leaders. Political brokers perform their role in two ways. First, by giving money to the head of the electorate. The money comes from regional head candidates who are given by the winning team for regional head candidates for political brokers. The money given by regional head candidates to political brokers consists of money for own political broker and operational money, as well as money to be distributed to voters. Second, political brokers also act to intimidate, threaten and frighten potential voters, if they do not vote for candidates who are supported by political brokers.
#MeToo Movement: Global Civil Society in Fighting Sexual Harassment in South Korea
Authors: Saraswati Yana Dwifa , Rijal Najamuddin Khairur , Deniar Shannaz Mutiara
Published: January 2023

This study discusses the problem of sexual harassment that occurs in South Korea, where it is often discussed but the culture in South Korea is an obstacle to resolving or reducing the crime of sexual harassment. So in 2018 South Korea adopted a movement that fights for victims of sexual harassment, the #MeToo movement. The objective of study then discusses the role of the #MeToo movement in fighting for the rights of victims of sexual harassment. The concept used is the Global Civil Society, Patriarchy Culture and Sexual Harassment. The research method is qualitative-descriptive, with data collection through literature study such as journals, books, article and other literature. The data analysis involved four stages there are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusion. The results of the study found that the #MeToo movement helps or builds confidence and security for victims so that victims can report their sexual harassment acts, help victims to get legal justice, and then form solidarity between victims, the communities and the government to stand on the side of the victims.
Separatism Movement and Contemporary Reconciliation: Causes and its Impact towards Political Development in Papua
Authors: Waty Reni Rentika , Mirza Ibrahim Mifthafariz , Fadli Najmi Muhammad
Published: January 2023

The separatism occurs in Papua that comes from the root of complex problems, resulting in ongoing conflict between the Free Papua Organization (OPM) and the state. Separatism and conflict in Papua have had a significant impact on political development. This research uses Tedd Robert Gurr's theory of relative deprivation and Lucian Pye's theory of political development as well as qualitative methods. This research examines conflicts and separatism that occur in Papua and their relation to Papuan political development. The result of this research indicates that political development in Papua has not been successful. The discrepancy between expectations for progress and realities can lead to significant political violence. The strengthening of collective discontent can be politicized and produce radical and even separatist resistance movements. These conditions can hinder the course of the political development process, because of the difficulty of building integration and creating political stability.
Challenges in Translating Indonesian to English and English to Indonesian of Narrative Texts (A Study of English Education Study Program Students at UIN Raden Fatah Palembang)
Authors: Dwi Umyati Anggi , Warna Dewi , Dwi Amrina Rizqy
Published: January 2023

The objective of this study is to find out about EFL student teachers’ challenges in translating Indonesian to English and English to Indonesian of narrative texts on Translation Subject at UIN Raden Fatah Palembang. This research used qualitative case study approach. In order to gather the data, the researchers did interview to four EFL student teachers of 2018, and the researchers used thematic analysis to analyse the data. According to the results, it was found that there were four challenges faced by all participants. All of students felt challenged in translation process because they were lack of vocabulary in target language, limitations due to grammatical differences between the source language and the target language, pragmatic problems, and culture-specific concepts.
Internalisasi Nilai–nilai Agama Islam dalam Pembentukan Karakter Religius Siswa Melalui Program ISMUBA di SD Muhammadiyah 1 Palembang
Authors: Rohimah Siti , Maimunah Maimunah , Samiha Yulia Tri
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pelaksanaan dan pengaruh kegiatan ekstrakurikuler Rohani Islam terhadap perilaku keberagaman siswa di SMA Negeri 12 Palembang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian mix method, menggabungkan penelitian kualitatif dan penelitian kuantitatif. Instrumen pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi dan angket serta analisis data dengan menggunakan uji T. Dari hasil pelaksanaan penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa hasil angket dari dua kelompok yang mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler dan yang tidak mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler. Skor angket Perilaku Beragama Mahasiswa yang tidak mengikuti ROHIS sebanyak 10 mahasiswa (12%), mahasiswa skor sedang 56 (63%), dan skor rendah 22 mahasiswa (25%). Sedangkan skor angket Perilaku Beragama Mahasiswa Rohis dengan kategori skor tinggi 62 mahasiswa (71%), skor sedang 24 mahasiswa (27%), dan skor rendah 2 mahasiswa (2%). Kemudian untuk melihat perbandingan kedua kelompok tersebut dianalisis dengan uji T dan didapatkan nilai to yang diperoleh adalah 5,156 yang berarti lebih besar dari tt baik pada taraf 5% 1,654 dan baik pada taraf 1% 2,348. maka hipotesis nol yang diajukan ditolak, artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok yang tidak mengikuti kegiatan spiritual dengan kelompok yang mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler spiritual yang menunjukkan nilai yang signifikan. Jadi pelaksanaan kegiatan spiritual Islam berpengaruh terhadap keberagaman siswa di SMA Negeri 12 Palembang.
Pola Pembinaan Kedisiplinan Peserta Didik di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Pertanian Pembangunan Negeri Sembawa
Authors: Ghofur Abd. , Nazaruddin Mgs.
Published: January 2023

Kenakalan remaja dan pelanggaran-pelanggaran dalam Pendidikan saat ini semakin memprihatinkan, seperti yang sering kita dengar dan kita lihat di media massa bahwa banyak terjadi pelanggaran norma-norma yang dilakukan oleh peserta didik. Dalam pola pembinaan kedisiplinan di SMK Pertanian Pembangunan Negeri Sembawa yang bertujuan untuk melihat kondisi riil pola pembinaan kedisiplinan siswa menemukan fakta bahwa secara umum sudah melaksanakan pembinaan kedisiplinan. Dalam pelaksanaan pembinaan kedisiplinan dilakukan dengan pembinaan kedisiplinan preventif dan kuratif. Pembinaan kedisiplinan preventif yaitu membuat surat perjanjian Ketika peserta didik dinyatakan diterima dan pembinaan ekstrakurikuler. Sedangkan pembinaan kedisiplinan kuratif yaitu penegakan tata tertib, memberikan ketauladanan kepada peserta didik, mengajarkan tepat waktu dalam aktivitas peserta didik, dan memberikan reward untuk memberikan semangat dan punishment yang sifatnya mendidik dengan tujuan tidak mengulangi perbuatannya. Dari pola pembinaan yang diterapkan maka kerjasama seluruh civitas akademika berperan penting dalammembina kedisiplinan peserta didik agar mencapai tujuan pembelajaran.
Problematika Penerapan Proses dan Penilaian Kurikulum 2013 dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SDN 3 Prabumulih
Authors: Yofar Febri Diana , Karoma Karoma , Abdurrahmansyah Abdurrahmansyah
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana problem yang dihadapi oleh guru pada K-13 dalam pembelajaran PAI dari sisi proses dan penilaiannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis problematika guru dalam mengimplementasikan K-13 melalui pendekatan saintifik dan penilaian autentik pada pembelajaran PAI. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dan untuk mendapatkan hasil penelitian yang baik serta menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, wakil kepala sekolah bagian kurikulum dan guru PAI. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi dan triangulasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa 1) guru PAI sulit untuk mengubah mindset atau kebiasaan lama dalam mengajar, rendahnya pemahaman guru terhadap pendekatan saintifik dalam K-13, kurang maksimalnya pelatihan atau pembimbingan, tidak lengkapnya buku pegangan guru maupun siswa, kondisi siswa yang kurang mendukung dan terbatasnya waktu belajar. 2) sulitnya menyusun instrumen penilaian, banyaknya aspek yang harus dinilai, terbatasnya waktu, jumlah siswa yang tidak sedikit, terbatasnya sarana dan prasarana, guru tidak kompeten dalam pengoperasian komputer, guru mengalami kejenuhan dengan banyak kesibukkan, dan banyaknya tuntutan penilaian yang tidak diimbangi dengan kesejahteraan guru. 3) perlunya koordinasi antara guru, kepala sekolah, pengawas sekolah dan personil sekolah lainnya, perlunya komunikasi dalam imlpementasi K13 baik secara internal maupun eksternal, perlunya dilaksakan supervisi dalam implementasi K-13 baik pada level kelas, sekolah, dinas pendidikan dan kementrian Pendidikan.
Pembelajaran Fikih Integratif di Madrasah Tsanawiyah
Authors: Ruswandi Yusup , Ibrahim Duski
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pembelajaran fikih integratif, problematika, dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pembelajaran fikih integratif di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Mardhatillah Rambutan Banyuasin. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Mardhatillah Rambutan. Adapun jenis penelitian ini yaitu field research (penelitian lapangan) dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan observasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran Fikih integratif yang dilakukan di MTs Mardhatillah rambutan didukung oleh penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi Informatika dan terintegrasi dalam sekolah bersistem asrama. Adapun model pembelajaran fikih integratif yang diterapkan di antaranya adalah model pembelajaran integratif pragmented, model pembelajaran connected dan model pembelajaran integrated. Evaluasi pembelajaran sudah menampung beberapa aspek penilaian yaitu penilaian sikap, keterampilan dan pengetahuan. Selanjutnya problematika yang dihadapi guru dalam penerapan pembelajaran fikih integratif adalah keterbatasan media pembelajaran, kurangnya kemampuan peserta didik dalam menyerap materi pembelajaran, dan pendokumentasian. Adapun faktor yang mempengaruhi pembelajaran Fikih integratif di MTs Mardhatillah adalah faktor kebijakan pengelola pendidikan, faktor lingkungan, faktor instrumental dan faktor fisik dan psikis peserta didik.
Partisipasi Orang Tua dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Anak pada Pembelajaran Online Mata Pelajaran PAI
Authors: Yanti Rita , Basuni Firdaus , Aadib Helen Sabera
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan partisipasi orang tua dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar anak pada pembelajaran Online mata pelajaran PAI. Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis field research (penelitian lapangan) dengan pendekatan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SD Negeri 08 Rantau Panjang Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bentuk partisipasi orang tua dalam pembelajaran Online yang dilakukan anak-anak mereka dalam mata pelajaran PAI di SD Negeri 08 Rantau Panjang Kabupaten Ogan Ilir adalah 1) mengawasi pembelajaran Online yang dilakukan peserta didik, 2) turut memberikan penilaian terhadap pembelajaran Online yang dilakukan oleh anak-anak mereka dan melihat bagaimana perkembangan anak-anak, 3) memberikan laporan mengenai pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh anak-anak mereka, baik menyangkut tugas atau beberapa program yang diwajibkan kepada peserta didik selama mengikuti pembelajaran di rumah, 4) memberikan keluhan saat pembelajaran Online yang dilakukan peserta didik jika terdapat kendala.
Penerapan Metode Talqin dengan Menggunakan Media Audio dalam Program Tahfidz Al-Qur'an
Authors: Candra Wiwin , Sutarto Sutarto , Ridwan Rifanto Bin
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan penerapan metode talqin dengan menggunakan media audio dalam program tahfidz Al-Qur'an serta dampaknya. Jenis penelitian yang peneliti digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Sumber datanya adalah guru mata pelajaran program tahfidz Al-Qur’an di SMPIT Rabbi Radhiya Curup. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitiani ini adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Secara umum, analisis data kualitatif bersifat induktif. Analisis data berdasarkan data lapangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini yakni media yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran program tahfidz Al-Qur’an pada siswa kelas IX SMPIT Rabbi Radhiyya Curup yaitu media audio MP3 Qur’an. Penerapan metode talqin menggunakan media audio dalam program Tahfidz Al-Qur'an di SMPIT Rabbi Radhiya Curup mempunyai tahapan-tahapan yaitu membuka pembelajaran dengan salam, memoraja’ah materi hafalan sebelumnya, memperdengarkan surat atau ayat yang akan dihafalkan dengan memutarkan audio MP3 Qur’an, peserta didik menirukan beulang-ulang, lalu menyetorkan hafalannya kepada guru/ustadznya. Selain itu dampak dari penggunaan media audio tersebut adalah hafalannya sudah baik dan benar dan hampir semua peserta didik mencapai targetnya.
Persepsi Guru dan Peserta Didik Terhadap Pembelajaran Berbasis E-learning Madrasah pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam
Authors: Laelah Ferisa , Sukardi Ismail , Hasanah Amalia
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi guru dan peserta didik terhadap pembelajaran berbasis e-learning madrasah pada mata pelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di MTs Negeri 1 Palembang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Setelah data dikumpulkan kemudian di analisis menggunakan teknik analisis data Miles dan Huberman yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Persepsi guru SKI dan peserta didik terhadap penerapan pembelajaran berbasis e-learning madrasah menunjukan persepsi positif dan adapun yang negatif. Ditinjau dari komponen persepsi kognitif guru SKI dan peserta didik memberikan persepsi positif serta telah mengetahui pembelajaran berbasis E-learning madrasah. Ditinjau dari komponen persepsi konatif guru SKI dan peserta didik memberikan persepsi positif dari persiapan apa saja yang diperlukan hingga aktivitas apa saja yang dilaksanakan pada pembelajaran berbasis e-learning madrasah. Ditinjau dari komponen persepsi afektif terdapat 2 orang guru SKI dan 3 orang peserta didik memberikan persepsi positif dan 3 orang guru SKI dan 5 orang peserta didik memberikan persepsi negatif.  Selain itu, persepsi guru SKI dan peserta didik terhadap kebermanfaatan pembelajaran berbasis e-learning madrasah menunjukan bahwa persepsi positif dan adapun yang negatif. Ditinjau dari komponen persepsi kognitif guru SKI dan peserta didik memberikan persepsi positif serta telah mengetahui bagaimana manfaat pembelajaran berbasis e-learning madrasah. Ditinjau dari komponen persepsi konatif guru SKI dan peserta didik memberikan persepsi positif dari tindakan apa yang dimanfaatkan pada fitur di e-learning madrasah hingga aktivitas-aktivitas apa saja yang dilaksanakan pada pembelajaran berbasis e-learning madrasah. Ditinjau dari komponen persepsi afektif terdapat 2 orang guru SKI dan 3 orang peserta didik memberikan persepsi positif dan 3 orang guru SKI dan 5 orang peserta didik memberikan persepsi negatif.