bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A species-specific qPCR assay for the reptile pathogen Nannizziopsis barbatae and mitochondrial genomes of Nannizziopsis and Paranannizziopsis
Authors: Powell Daniel , Schwessinger Benjamin , Frere Celine
Published: September 2022

Infectious fungal diseases can have devastating effects on wildlife
health and our ability to detect emerging fungal pathogens in the wild
is considered indispensable for effective management strategies. Several
fungi from the genus Nannizziopsis and Paranannizziopsis are emerging
pathogens of reptiles and have been observed to cause disease in a wide
range of taxa. Nannizziopsis barbatae has become a particularly
important pathogen of Australian reptiles with an increasing number of
herpetofauna being reported with cases of infection from across the
country. Here, we report a species-specific qPCR assay for the rapid
detection of N. barbatae and demonstrate its application in a wild urban
population of a dragon lizard. In addition, we present the mitochondrial
genome sequences and phylogenetic analysis for seven species in this
group of fungi to support further research into the evolutionary ecology
of these emerging pathogens.
Complications of peripheral intravenous catheters and risk factors for infiltration and phlebitis in children
Authors: Karaoğlan Nalan , Yıldırım Sarı Hatice , Devrim İlker
Published: September 2022

Aim: This study aimed to identify the types of complications of peripheral intravenous catheters (PIVCs) in hospitalised children and possible risk factors for the development of extravasation, infiltration and phlebitis. Method: The study was conducted in the largest children’s hospital in a region of Turkey, with a bed capacity of 354 and 1400 employees, which provides care only to paediatric patients aged from newborn to 18 years old. In this 5-month prospective study, the complications of PIVCs in hospitalised children and risk factors leading to the development of extravasation, infiltration and phlebitis were recorded. During morning and afternoon daily visits, the researcher examined catheter sites for complications and indications for removal. Results: The study covered 244 patients aged from 1 month to 17 years, 575 PIVCs and 1600 catheter days. The rates of infiltration and phlebitis observed in children with PIVCs were 8.7 % and 15.8% respectively. Logistic regression revealed that using 22- and 24-gauge catheters, hospitalisation in the surgery ward and continuous infusion were significant independent risk factors for the development of infiltration (P<0.001). Direct logistic regression revealed that age in months, hospitalisation in a surgery ward and placement of the catheter in the veins of the antecubital fossa were significant independent risk factors for the development of phlebitis (P<0.001). Conclusion: Catheter size, hospitalisation in the surgery ward and continuous infusion contributed to the development of infiltration. Age, hospitalisation in the surgery ward and catheter placement in the antecubital vein contributed to the development of phlebitis.
Risk Factors, Symptoms, Biomarkers, and Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease
Authors: Rossing Peter
Published: September 2022

Whereas the symptoms of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in diabetes are few, there are many risk factors and biomarkers that can be used to identify individuals at high risk for development of this complication, and many of these are targets for intervention to prevent or delay the disease. This article describes the risk factors and other markers of CKD and the various stages of the disease.
Ultrasonographic Presentation of Nodular Cystic Fat Necrosis after a Low-velocity Trauma: A Case Report
Authors: De Wilde Robin , Hautekiet Arne , Geers Sybille , Vanden Bossche Luc , De Muynck Martine
Published: September 2022

Objective: Morel-Lavallée lesion is a well-known entity after a high-energy, shearing trauma. Another form of lesion in the subcutaneous tissue is fat necrosis, presenting as a palpable mass. The most common presentation of fat necrosis is oil cysts, which occur mainly in the breast. However, in the lower extremities fat necrosis appears as nodular cystic fat necrosis. We report here a case of a patient with multiple injuries after a low-velocity trauma, who developed fat necrosis.Results: Six months after the traumatic event the patient reported multiple subcutaneous lumps on the right knee. On ultrasonography, the probable diagnosis of post-traumatic fat necrosis with consequent development of nodular cystic fat necrosis was seen. The diagnosis was confirmed based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).Discussion: Fat necrosis should be included in the differential diagnosis in cases of tissue injuries after a trauma. Fat necrosis can present months or years after the initial injury. It is a benign entity and is the result of an organized haemorrhage, swelling and oedema that progresses with fibrosis. There is no absolute need for surgical treatment.
LAY ABSTRACTNodular cystic fat necrosis presents as palpable lumps, most commonly on the lower extremities after a trauma. Patients may report these cystic structures many months after the trauma. This case report illustrates the ultrasonographic appearance of nodular cystic fat necrosis. This is a benign finding that does not require treatment or removal if no pain or aesthetic discomfort is present.
High deposition rate welding with a laser line optics with the laser-assisted double-wire deposition welding process with nontransferred arc
Authors: Biester Kai , Barroi Alexander , Bokelmann Tjorben , Lammers Marius , Hermsdorf Jörg , Kaierle Stefan
Published: September 2022

Laser-assisted double-wire welding with a nontransferred arc is used for cladding workpieces. The wire material is melted by an arc and dropped onto the substrate, where a laser beam is oscillated by a galvanometer scanner to achieve bonding of the melt with good contact angles that do not result in undercuts. In this study, the galvanometer scanner was replaced by a beam shaping optics generating a line with a width of 1.2 mm and a length of 9.1 mm. Based on Design of Experiments, the laser power was varied in a range from 1500 to 2000 W and the welding speed in a range from 600 to 800 mm/min. Single weld beads of AISI 316L were welded onto a mild steel of AISI 1024 according to a full factorial design at three repetitions per parameter set. The paper examines whether the contact angles of the weld beads produced with the line optics are comparable to those obtained by oscillating the laser beam. In addition, the dilution of the material with the substrate was determined in micrographs. The results show that the bonding to the substrate can be achieved. The parameter window for the laser power with beam shaping line optics is different from that with the oscillated laser beam. The required laser power is 1.5–2 times greater.
Monitoring the Health of Wildlife and their Ecosystems in the Arctic: Hg Toxicology and Stable Isotope
Authors: H Dainowski Bonita
Published: September 2022

A major survival issue affecting wildlife ecosystems globally is climate change. Climate change fluctuations impact not only atmospheric weather, but also river watersheds and oceans, the health of animal populations, and the health of ecosystems as a whole. Arctic wildlife sentinels can be used as a proxy to monitor both ecosystem health and the health of Arctic subsistence users. In addition to a changing climate, the Arctic is a region of increased activity by the international mining industry. This One Health based literature approach integrates principles of environmental science, forensics, anthropology, physiology and geology, which will focus on toxicology (Hg) and feeding ecology (stable isotopes of δ13C and δ15N) of key terrestrial and marine mammal sentinel species. In the context of climate change, a forensic approach suggests a paleohealth (mercury) and paleodietary (isotopes) indicators in various animal tissues from museum samples as a baseline for future assessments of the impact of metals in food webs.
Are Bases Alkylated by Branched Alkylating Agents Removed by Nucleotide Excision Repair or Base Excision Repair?
Authors: F Sasaki Yu
Published: September 2022

We have shown that comet-positive responses by adducts that are repaired by nucleotide excision repair (NER) and base excision repair (BER) are reduced by α-amanitin (AMN) and enhanced by 2’, 3’-dideoxythymidine (ddT), respectively. Based on this finding, bases alkylated by n-alkyl groups with ≦5 carbons and those with ≧4 carbons were discussed to be removed by BER and NER, respectively. To study whether bases alkylated by branched alkyl groups can be removed by NER or BER, 4 alkyl methanesulfonates that have a branched methyl group with different branching positions [iso-propyl methanesulfonates (iPMS), 1-methyl-pentyl methanesulfonate (1MPeMS), 2-methyl-pentyl methanesulfonate (2MPeMS), and 3-methyl-pentyl methanesulfonate (3MPeMS)] were synthesized. We studied the reduction of comet-positive responses by AMN and their enhancement by ddT for those alkyl methanesulfonates with a branched methyl group
Visibilty Analysis Model to Traffic Light Using Digital Human Modeling
Authors: Sudarma Made
Published: September 2022

Traffic lights signalling equipment at crossroads are very important. To regulate the procedure for placing traffic lights signalling equipment in Indonesia, the Minister of Transportation of the Republic of Indonesia Regulation Number PM 49 of 2014 regarding Traffic signal system is issued. The regulation above does not regulate how far the minimum visibility from the driver to the traffic light is. The limited space in the queue became a problem related to the views of drivers. Researchers conducted a visibility analysis using Digital Human Modelling (DHM) Tecnomatix Jack. Input variable is the type of vehicle, namely motorcycles, sedans and jeeps and the measured output is the distance from traffic light to the vehicle. A traffic light survey was conducted in Denpasar City, Bali, Indonesia. The anthropometric data of the drivers used Indonesian men, around 50% percentiles with ages ranging from 17 to 47 years from the anthropometric data of Indonesians. The testing of waiting distance is using motorcycles, jeeps, and sedans. The traffic lights used are curved type with the visibility of side lights and top lights. The results obtained that the optimal distance for the left side of the traffic light for motorcycles, jeeps, and sedans are 6.57m, 6.77m, and 6.92m, respectively and side lights up to 11.9 m, 7.64 m and 8.74 m. From the survey results, several traffic lights in Denpasar City still do not meet the minimum required distance and some queues require additional lights that are placed in front of the driver so that they can tackle the limited queuing space.
The Effect of Lower Limb Muscle Fatigue on Running Tempo- Spatial Parameters and Joint Excursion in Individuals with Pes Planus
Authors: Reza Jahani Mohammad
Published: September 2022

Context: The relation between running kinematics parameters and lower limb muscle fatigue in association with low longitudinal arch (LLA) is not well understood. Objective: The purpose of the present study was to examine the effects of fatigue on running kinematics in Subjects who had a low longitudinal arch. Design: Quasi- Experimental study. Setting: Clinical Biomechanics Laboratory. Participants: forty four subjects were equally divided into two groups, a healthy one and a group with LLA. Main Outcome Measures: The kinematics parameter of running includes tempo-spatial parameters and joint angles, which were calculated by Vicon Nexus 1.8.5 software. A two-way repeated measure ANOVA (group x fatigue) was used to compare the data between the two groups. Results: In the unfatigued conditions, running speed, ankle plantar flexion/ dorsiflexion, and ankle external rotation, knee flexion and hip flexion/extension in the low arch subjects are significantly different than those in the healthy subjects (P<0.05). Induced fatigue increased Step time (p=0.014) and Subtalar inversion (p=0.034); too decreased Step length (p=0.027) in LLA. The observed Induced fatigue decreased running speed and ankle plantar flexion, and increased Knee flexion, Knee abduction, Knee Internal rotation, Knee external rotation, Hip flexion, Hip adduction, hip Internal rotation and hip external rotation in both groups (p≤0.05). A significant interaction between group and time was found for Step time, ankle plantar flexion, hip extension and hip adduction (p≤0.05). Conclusion: Patients suffering from low arches will respond differently to lower extremity fatigue. Individuals with flat feet arches appear to be more prone to the risk of injury to the lower extremities at exhausting activities.
Adoptive CD8+ T-cell Therapy Possibilities
Authors: Iakushina Sofia
Published: September 2022

Adoptive T-cell immunotherapy is one of the targeted immunological methods that have received widespread use in the treatment of oncological diseases. The most used cell platform is CD8+ cytotoxic lymphocytes, in addition to CD4+ and NK cells. The method has the specificity of monoclonal antibodies and minimal side effects. Both cytotoxic T-cell (CTL) and cells containing the chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-receptor are used. Immunotherapy cells can be obtained from both the patient (autotransplantation) and the donor (allotransplantation). Attempts are being made to create T-cells that do not require HLA-matching and are not taken from the patient so that they can be simpler and cheaper to use. Over time, the scope of application of cytotoxic T cells in the treatment of not only oncological but virus-associated diseases has been expanding. However, the methodology still does not have standard generally accepted protocols, and their development is a big task for the future.
The Effectiveness of Psychoeducational Groups with Homeroom Techniques to Improve Understanding of Premarital Sex among Students
Authors: Muslikah  , Himma Amirah Dzatul
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of psychoeducational groups with homeroom techniques in increasing understanding about the dangers of premarital sex. The type of research used is experimental research with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample used was 7 grade XI students of SMAN 11 South Tangerang City who had a low understanding of the dangers of premarital sex. The sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling. The data collection method used is descriptive percentage analysis and Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate that students' understanding of the dangers of premarital sex before and after being given treatment in the form of a homeroom technique psychoeducation group increased by an average of 6.62%. The effectiveness of the psychoeducational group with the homeroom technique is marked by a change in understanding of the dangers of premarital sex. This can be seen from the comparison between the results of the pretest which are categorized as moderate to close to low and the posttest results which increase after being given treatment into the high category. Suggestions for further researchers, it is necessary to conduct similar research by studying the weaknesses in this research, or by developing this research by replacing techniques with more innovative and relevant to the conditions of the research subjects.
Development of Holland Based Career Module as a Career Guidance and Counseling Design for High School Students
Authors: Hulukati Wenny , Smith Mardia Bin , Puluhulawa Meiske , Jannah Dian Hilyatul
Published: September 2022

This study aims to create a Holland-based career guidance and counseling module as a guide in designing career guidance and counseling for high school students in Gorontalo Province. This study uses research and development methods consisting of several steps: defining potentials and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, revision, and product testing. Referring to qualitative research, the data obtained came from expert validation questionnaires and product test questionnaires. This development study eventually created a Holland-based career guidance and counseling module. This module can be used by Guidance and counseling teachers as a career design guide because it has passed the expert validation test from guidance and counseling experts, language experts, and learning media design experts.
A Student Counseling Study: The Internalized of Islamic Value in Daily Life
Authors: Naqiyah Najlatun , Kinanti Putri Diajeng Retno , Mutammima Dian
Published: September 2022

The daily habits of students that have been formed so far in Islamic boarding schools that take place continuously produce positive habits that can be internalized in everyday life. In connection with this, the purpose of this study is to identify Islamic values ​​that can be internalized in daily life, especially to deal with the Covid-19 Pandemic. Santri is a term for students who are in Islamic-based dormitories or commonly referred to as Islamic boarding schools which are cared for by Kyai and Bu Nyai. The population in this study are Islamic boarding schools located in East Java, especially the areas of Madura, Jombang and Probolinggo. This research uses constructivism paradigm with a qualitative approach. The method used is a case study that requires empirical data in Islamic boarding schools. The results of the data through in-depth interview techniques and documentation studies will be analyzed to further develop a narrative about the values ​​that exist in Islamic boarding schools, how to handle them by teachers and reveal the needs of students which can be used as a basis for the development of guidance and counseling in Islamic boarding schools.
Artroplastia Total do Joelho, Exercício e Desporto
Authors:   Serviço de Ortopedia e Traumatologia no Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Lisboa Norte (CHULN), Pinheiro Joana , Rovisco Branquinho Lurdes ,   Serviço de Medicina Física e de Reabilitação no Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Coimbra (CHUC), Faria João ,   Serviço de Medicina Física e de Reabilitação no Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Coimbra (CHUC), Páscoa Pinheiro João ,   Serviço de Medicina Física e de Reabilitação no Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Coimbra (CHUC)
Published: September 2022

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is an effective procedure to control pain and stimulate the functionality of the femorotibial knee. Several studies have shown that the need for a surgical intervention is increasing in young individuals. In this context, exercise prescription and sport practice promotion after TKA has a growing relevance, especially as a component that increases functionality and quality of life.
IMMEDIATE SURGICAL TREATMENT IN NEGLECTED OPEN LEFT SUPRACONDYLAR HUMERAL FRACTURE: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Sumarwoto Tito , Hadinoto Seti Aji , Akbar Hillan
Published: September 2022

ABSTRACT Supracondylar humeral fractures are the most common paediatric elbow fractures. However, open supracondylar humeral fractures are rarely found in children. In developing countries, delayed treatment is common, and patient can present to hospital as neglected case. The aim of this article is to report immediate surgical treatment in neglected case of open supracondylar humeral fracture. A case of 16-year-old boy who suffered from neglected open left supracondylar humeral fracture was reported. He had history of traffic accident 10 days before admission, and was treated by traditional bone setter. He has already undergone surgery by debridement and followed by an open reduction with cross K-wire internal fixation, and external support post operatively. The fracture has already reduced and fixated well postoperatively. Immediate surgical treatment of neglected open supracondylar humeral fractures is recommended to achieve the best reduction of the fractures and prevent the infection.Key words: Surgical Treatment; Neglected Case, Open Fracture, Supracondylar Humeral ABSTRAK Fraktur humerus suprakondiler merupakan fraktur yang paling sering pada siku anak-anak. Namun, fraktur terbuka humerus suprakondiler jarang ditemukan pada anak-anak. Di negara berkembang, sering dijumpai penanganan yang tertunda, dan pasien bisa datang ke rumah sakit dalam keadaan sebagai kasus yang terabaikan. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk melaporkan penanganan pembedahan segera pada kasus fraktur terbuka humerus suprakondiler yang terabaikan.Dilaporkan seorang anak laki-laki berusia 16 tahun yang menderita fraktur humerus suprakondiler kiri yang terabaikan. Dia memiliki riwayat kecelakaan lalu lintas 10 hari sebelum datang ke rumah sakit, dan awalnya ditangani oleh dukun sangkal putung tradisional. Dia telah menjalani operasi dengan debridemen dan diikuti oleh reduksi terbuka dan pemasangan fiksasi internal menggunakan k-wire silang, dan pemasangan slab gips eksternal pasca operasi. Hasil pasca operasi menunjukkan bahwa fraktur tereduksi dan terfiksasi dengan baik. Penanganan pembedahan segera untuk fraktur terbuka humerus suprakondiler yang terabaikan direkomendasikan untuk mendapatkan reduksi terbaik dari fraktur dan mencegah infeksi.Kata kunci: Penanganan Pembedahan; Kasus Terabaikan, Fraktur Terbuka, Humerus Suprakondiler
Pemodelan Akreditasi Sekolah Menengah Atas Menggunakan Ordinal Logistic Regression (Studi Kasus: Kota Pekanbaru)
Authors: Marizal Muhammad
Published: September 2022

Akreditasi sekolah merupakan salah satu bentuk evaluasi yang penting untuk menjaga mutu pendidikan. Akreditasi sekolah berguna sebagai kesadaran dalam pencapaian standar mutu pendidikan, yang ditentukan dengan dikeluarkannya sertifikasi. Akreditasi dalam penelitian ini akan dimodelkan menggunakan regresi logistik ordinal di mana variabel respon berbentuk skala ordinal. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan model akreditasi Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) di Kota Pekanbaru menggunakan regresi logistik ordinal dengan mengambil variabel prediktor berdasarkan data profil sekolah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua variabel yang mempengaruhi secara signifikan yaitu status sekolah dan jumlah siswa
Efektivitas Bimbingan Kelompok dengan Teknik Asertif Training untuk Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Emosional Siswa di SMA Negeri 7 Pekanbaru
Authors: Shohila Mel Ulfa , Riswani Riswani
Published: September 2022

Tujuan yang akan dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kecerdasan emosional siswa sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pelayanan bimbingan kelompok. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen the one group pre test dan post test design.. Populasi Penelitian ini seluruh siswa kelas IX IPS SMA  Negeri 7 Pekanbaru sebanyak 144 siswa namun penelitian ini dilakukan secara sampel kepada 10 siswa yang memiliki Kecerdasan Emosional yang rendah. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuisioner tes, dan dokumentasi. Uji Validitas data menggunakan SPSS For Windows Release 17.00. adapun untuk Analisis data yang digunakan untuk membuktikan hipotesis adalah Uji Wilcoxon’s, karena datanya berskala ordinal (berjenjang) dan tidak harus berdistribusi normal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahawa kecerdasan emosional siswa sebelum diberikan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik Asertif training berada dikategori sedang dengan rata-rata berada pada kategori Low Average (dibawah rata-rata) dengan rata-rata 81,8 dan setelah diberikan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik Asertif Training kecerdasan emosional mengalami peningkatan berada pada kategori High Average (diatas rata-rata) dengan rata-rata 115,8, maka dapat dikatakan adanya perbedaan Pre-test dan Post-test. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik asertif training efektif untuk meningkatkan kecerdasan emosional siswa yang dilihat dari angka probalita Asyimp. Sig (2-tailed) 0.005<0.05 sehingga Ha diterima.
The Study of Render Farm Image Classification Using Deep Neural Network
Authors: Sadikin Mujiono , Permata Sari Aulia
Published: September 2022

Rendering on the making of movie animation is a process of combining the imagination of animators and artistic creativity by turning the graphic display into millions of moving images. To perform the rendering process, the render farm is used, which is a combination of a group of high-performance computers (super-computers) commonly referred to as Computer Generated Imager. Throughout this time, the render artist spends a considerable plenty of time on doing image analysis from render farms manually. Reflecting on that, the study presented in this paper propose a deep learning method can separate images of the results of render farms more quickly and accurately. The technique proposed in this study is the classification of approved or revised images as the results of the render farm machine by using Deep Neural Network (DNN) technique. To verify the DNN that best fits the dataset, experiments were carried out on several layer depths and adjustment of epoch. In terms of treatment of the dataset, the experiment scenario selected was percentage and cross validation. The best performance in the experiment results is provided by layer depth configuration of 10, epoch value 100. The configuration provides the value of accuracy, precision and recall of 90%, 96% and 92% respectively.
PERKEMBANGAN BATIK GETAH GAMBIR LUMPO PESISIR SELATAN (STUDI DESKRIPSI DI RUMAH BATIK LUMPO)
Authors: Rahdianto Ikbal , Erwin Erwin
Published: September 2022

Batik Getah Gambir Lumpo is the signature batik of the lumpo batik in the Ampuan Lumpo sub-district which was founded in 2013 and was inaugurated in 2017. The sap-gambir lumpo batik has a characteristic motif with contemporary concepts.Novia Hertini, the owner, revealed that the existence of this lumpo batik sap could empower the surrounding community to create jobs and be useful for increasing economic development around the village of Ampuan Lumpo, Pesisir Selatan, West Sumatra.With the main ingredient in the form of sap Gambir, the gatah farmer also feels the presence of this lumpo sap gambir batik. And the sap of gambir lumpo batik is well known among many circles, especially in the government agencies which have given awards to the batik sapah gambir lumpo house in 2020.
GERAK TANGAN SEBAGAI INSPIRASI DARI PERMASALAHAN SOSIAL DALAM BERKARYA SENI GRAFIS
Authors: Sugiwang Geo , Sandra Yofita
Published: September 2022

The hands are also part of the intermediary result of human thinking that can create something new, to produce writings, making beautiful art because hand was channeling ideas and resources creative human so as to produce a shape With everything that can be done with a second hand that has given its role and its influence in life, the author wants to describe the things that give the meaning of the motion of the hands itself. through the technique of Stencil print in the process of work to be one of the options of making art graphics. After various observations as well as the work of a long contrivances 10 works of art can be shown that: : 1) Demi Sejengkal, 2) Tahan, 3) Lepas Tangkap, 4) Pemilih, 5) Tolong Tertolong, 6) Pandangan, 7) Hormat, 8) Pengendali, 9) Berjanji Mengingkari, 10) Batu,Gunting,Kertas.Keyword : Moving hand, Stencil Print
IDEOLOGI, AKTIVITAS, DAN PERAN KOMUNITAS SENI BELANAK DALAM PERKEMBANGAN SENI RUPA SUMATRA BARAT
Authors: Muslimaniati Muslimaniati , Erfahmi Erfahmi
Published: September 2022

The objectives of this research are (1) to describe the background and ideology of the Belanak Art Community, (2) to describe the activities of Belanak Art Community during its existence, and (3) to describe the role of Belanak Art Community in the development of West Sumatra’s art. This research uses descriptive method with a qualitative aoncoming. The results showed that with the Belanak ideology this community was born because of anxiety and the need for a better art climate, activities carried out such as exhibitions, discussions, etc., and played a role in the educational position and the art field of West Sumatra.Kata Kunci : Ideologi, Aktivitas, Peran, Komunitas Seni Belanak, Seni Rupa Sumatra Barat
LANSIA DALAM SENI LUKIS KUBIS
Authors: Irsyad Fadhil , Efrizal Efrizal
Published: September 2022

Purpose of making the final work is to visualize the anxiety about the life of the elderly through a cabbage-style painting so as to deepen the concept and mature painting techniques. The method used in the final work uses five stages, namely the preparation stage, the elaboration stage, the synthesis stage, the concept realization stage, and the completion stage. The ten works visualized represent the title of the final work. So that ten works were created that visualize anxiety about the life of the elderly with the following titles: 1)“Sebatang Kara”. 2) “ Malu Aku Mak”. 3) “ Alat Tua”. 4) “ Pasangan Tua”. 5) “Penantian di Panti Jompo”. 6), “Lansia Tersesat”. 7) “Tak Terurus”. 8) “Pedagang Lansia”. 9) “Lansia Tunawisma”, 10) ”Lansia Tunanetra”.Kata Kunci : Lansia dalam Seni lukis, Gaya Kubis.
SPEAKING ACCURACY, FLUENCY, AND BEYOND: INDONESIAN VOCATIONAL STUDENTS’ VOICES
Authors: Cendra Anastasia Nelladia , Sulindra Eric
Published: September 2022

Speaking mastery has been known as the benchmark of language learning, yet many students still find it difficult to speak with great accuracy and fluency. To widen the knowledge and fill the gaps in the existing research, this present qualitative-descriptive research is to investigate how vocational students see accuracy, fluency, and other psychological-related aspects in speaking as well as collecting some suggestions to create a better speaking class. By distributing questionnaires and conducting semi-structured interviews, the present research revealed that the participants were slightly more inclined towards accuracy compared to fluency, which may result in the inhibition of risk-taking. Moreover, some psychological-related challenges such as feeling nervous, unconfident, and afraid to make mistakes were prevalent among the participants which affected their speaking performance negatively. Finally, the participants yielded some suggestions for a better speaking class, which include assisting students in four stages of speaking and providing appropriate feedback.
Assessing the sanitary and hygienic condition and organization of training at an athletic school of Olympic reserve
Authors: Babikova AS , Nasybullina GM , Danilova MA
Published: September 2022

To achieve high results in sports and preserve health, athletes need favorable conditions for a training process, accommodation and medical supply. The purpose of the study was to assess the sanitary and hygienic condition and organization of a training process at a school of Olympic reserve. Objectives of the study included assessment of architectural and planning concepts for the school-related buildings and premises; examination of sanitary and hygienic condition of training rooms, sports facilities, hall of residence, parameters of air thermal and light regimen; assessment of how the training process is organized and developing the activities to correct the found violations. A hygienic assessment of training and athletic premises, physical factors, medical and pedagogical observation (two types of sports) is done in the trial. It has been established during the examination that no requirements to light furniture labeling, temperature and light regimen, regimen of cleaning and storage of cleaning utensils and sanitary condition of the hall of residence are followed. Training sessions are structured and specific as far as physical activity dynamics goes. By a number of parameters (selection and arrangement of premises, class timetable and equipment), favorable conditions for education and training are created at the school. The established violations of sanitary and hygienic conditions in the school-related premises and buildings can promote fatigue, injuries and infectious diseases. A more proper medical control over the sanitary conditions of education and residence at the school is required.
ANALYSIS OF THE NEED FOR GREEN OPEN SPACE BASED ON OXYGEN REQUIREMENT IN MEDAN CITY
Authors: Fahreza Wahyu , Slamet Bejo , Delvian Delvian
Published: September 2022

Medan City is a Metropolitan City with a high population growth rate, in line with the growth rate of regional development. These problems spur the occurrence of land use change. The need for land for residential locations, transportation infrastructure facilities and others will impact the reduced availability of green open space as an oxygen producer in the city of Medan. This study aims to examine the distribution of green open space, estimate the need and adequacy of green open space, and develop directions for developing green open space. This research was conducted from January to completion, using the method of interpretation and analysis of spatial data from quick bird images taken from the SAS Planet application, and calculations were carried out using the Gerarchic formula to determine oxygen demand. The results showed that the area of green open space in Medan City was 86.27 km2 (33%), and non-vegetated/non-green open space was 178.83 km2 or equivalent to (67%) of the Medan City area of 265.10 km2. The oxygen plants produce in green open spaces is 4,367,418.75 kg/day. Meanwhile, the oxygen demand in Medan City is 5,150,425.98 kg/day, and when converted into green open space, it is 101.74 km2. Directions for the development of green open spaces can be carried out in several ways, namely managing green spaces, synergizing the natural and artificial environment, implementing a low-cost transportation system, empowering population policy strategies, utilizing water and energy resources, maintaining environmental health based on city planning that favours development principles sustainable.Keywords:Â Green open space, Oxygen, Quickbird Image, Medan
MAPPING MANGROVE SURFACE CARBON STOCKS USING MULTISENSOR IMAGERY IN CLUNGUP MANGROVE CONSERVATION (CMC) MALANG REGENCY
Authors: Hakim Maulana Abdul , Kamal Muhammad , Arjasakusuma Sanjiwana
Published: September 2022

Mangroves can store carbon effectively with a value of about 1,023 Mg C/Ha and become one of the richest forests that store 4-20 billion tons of blue carbon globally. Remote sensing imagery can be used to map mangrove surface carbon stocks using radar and optical image sensors. Generally, forest carbon on earth is stored in two places, namely above the surface (Above Ground Carbon, AGC) and below the surface (Below Ground Carbon, BGC). This study aims to estimate the surface carbon stock of mangroves using multisensory imagery using the Random Forest method in the Clungup Mangrove Conservation (CMC) area, Malang Regency, East Java. Four vegetation indices (IRECI, NDI45, NDVI, SAVI), single band, and VV VH polarization were used as predictive variables. Estimating the carbon stock mangrove value using Sentinel-1 imagery produced 2,126 tons of C with RÂ² 0.11. Meanwhile, Sentinel-2 produces an estimated carbon value of 2,025 tons C with an RÂ² of 0.22. The estimation model using Sentinel-2 shows a better evaluation value with a Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) of 0.89 and a Mean Absolute Error (MAE) of 0.75. The IRECI vegetation index is the most important variable in estimating carbon stocks. The results of the mapping accuracy of the Sentinel-1 model show a value of 34.73% and Sentinel-2 35.03%.Keywords: Mangrove, Carbon, Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2, Random Forest
ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL MANAGEMENT IN REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLANNING (CASE STUDY: MEDAN CITY)
Authors: Matondang Muhammad Alfikri
Published: September 2022

Spatial planning is an area pattern created or built based on planning, aiming to develop a sustainable spatial design. This study aims to analyze the spatial way of Medan City and its relation to regional development planning. This study uses an empirical juridical method using data from government agencies and literature studies. The results of this study include Medan City spatial planning is regulated in Medan City Regional Regulation No. 13 of 2011 concerning Medan City's regional spatial plan for 2011-2031 and Medan City's Regional Regulation No. 2 of 2015 regarding detailed spatial planning and Medan City zoning regulations for 2015-2035. Spatial planning depends on structural components and space utilization patterns arranged in spatial planning. Spatial planning in Medan City cannot be equated with other cities. The future spatial planning policy is a public policy that must be transparent and fair and accommodate the interests of various levels of society so that the community's involvement as development actors in the planning, utilization, and control of space is necessary. Spatial management in the city of Medan must combine structural and non-structural so that the city's objectives will achieve spatial planning.Keywords:Â Spatial Planning, Planning, Regional Development, Medan City
Impact of Cultural and Environmental Factors on the Adoption of AAOIFI Accounting Standards in MENA Countries: Logistic Regression and Neural Networks
Authors:   PhD Student, High Institute of Accounting and Business Administration, University of Manouba, Tunisia, Aloui Marwa , Hrichi Yosr ,   Accounting Assistant Professor, Faculty of Economics and Management of Nabeul University of Carthage, Tunisia, Slim Chokri ,   Econometric Professor, High Institute of Accounting and Business Administration, University of Manouba, Tunisia
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cultural and environmental factors on the decision of adoption of Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI) in MENA countries. Precisely, we empirically diagnosed the impact of culture, the origin of the legal system, economic growth, the presence of National Shariah Council and the political freedom on the adoption of AAOIFI. Data from 44 countries belonging to the MENA region was used and compared between 26 countries adopting the standards of AAOIFI and 18 not adopting during the period 2007-2017. The paper used a Logit regression analysis to model the binary decision to adopt the AAOIFI or not. Additionally, neural networks were performed to test the robustness of the results of the logistic regression. We found that all macroeconomic factors affected the decision of adoption. Furthermore, the neuronal model showed that the level of education and the political freedom were the most important factors influencing the adoption of AAOIFI. Keywords: AAOIFI standards, culture, legal origins of law, political freedom, economic growth, logistic regression, neuronal networks.
Corporate Characteristics and Sustainability Reporting: From the Lens of the Legitimacy Theory
Authors:   Faculty of Accountancy, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor Campus, Puncak Alam Branch, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor, Mohd Fahmi Fadzlina , R Azmi Nur Fathin ,   Telekom Malaysia Berhad, Menara TM Jalan Pantai Baharu, 50672 Kuala Lumpur, Tuan Mat Tuan Zainun ,   Faculty of Accountancy, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor Campus, Puncak Alam Branch, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor
Published: September 2022

This study intended to achieve two main objectives, which were to determine the level of sustainability reporting disclosure and to examine the relationship between corporate characteristics and sustainability reporting disclosure. This study used the latest Sustainability Framework introduced by Bursa Malaysia in 2015 as the basis for evaluating and measuring the level of sustainability reporting disclosure. 80 of the top 100 companies by market capitalization in the Malaysian Stock Market were taken as the sample. The published sustainability reports (within the annual reports or stand-alone sustainability reports) from 2017 to 2018 were reviewed and analyzed using the content analysis approach to test the objectives of this study. Drawing on the cy theory perspectives, corporate characteristics, such as firm size, industry type, and assurance statement practices, were chosen as the independent variables. Thefindings showed that firm size, industry type, and assurance statement practices had a significant positive relationship with the level of sustainability reporting disclosure. These findings are consistent with the legitimacy theory, which suggests that large companies in high risks industries with assurance statement practices tend to disclose higher sustainability information to legitimize their business operations and activities and maintain their image and reputation. Keywords: sustainability, corporate characteristic, sustainability reporting, legitimacy theory
Efficiency in Giving Back to the Masses: Insights from ESG and Non-ESG Firms in Selected East Asian Countries
Authors:   Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Malaysia, Ali Muhammad Hafiz , Abdul Rahim Norhuda ,   School of Business and Economics, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Malaysia, Yahya Mohamed Hisham ,   School of Business and Economics, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Malaysia, Kamarudin Fakarudin ,   School of Business and Economics, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Malaysia
Published: September 2022

Increasing awareness for sustainability has led more firms to incorporate environmental, social, and governance (ESG) reporting into their establishments. However, firms’ ESG information are beset with issues of information asymmetry. Hence, this study was set to provide a more uniformed statistical method of measuring firm’s social performance (SP); named ESG efficiency. The Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model was used to measure the ESG efficiency of firms in giving back to the masses by means of ESG contribution. Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, and Indonesia were selected for the study from the year 2010 to 2019. The findings were relatively consistent for all selected countries. The study found that ESG efficiency of both ESG and non-ESG firms had fluctuated, with ESG firms’ ESG efficiency fluctuating on an increasing trend. ESG firms were found to be more efficient in giving back to the masses, with higher mean technical efficiency (TE), compared to non-ESG firms. Furthermore, Pure Technical Inefficiency (PTIE) was identified as a significant factor in influencing a firm’s TE, indicating that the firms were purely managerial inefficient in directing their financial returns toward ESG contribution. Subsequently, this study provides a simpler method in SP measurement, and was able to identify the significant factor that affected firms’ ESG efficiency, and extends the literature on East Asia’s ESG development. Keywords: ESG, data envelopment analysis, efficiency
Algunas consideraciones útiles sobre el sistema de diseño italiano
Authors: Clavé Almeida Martín
Published: September 2022

El éxito del diseño italiano en el mundo se debe en gran medida a que está bien sustentado no sólo en los despachos de diseño, sino también en la consciencia que tiene de él la sociedad italiana en general. Ese sustento exitoso del diseño tiene la característica, creo única en el mundo, de que se mantiene y fortalece a través de la sinergia formada por los diseñadores en sus despachos, la industria que los contrata, la asociación que los congrega y al final, pero no menos importante, las revistas del sector, que difunden los resultados.
Método de diseño de un videojuego para acercar la experiencia de la ópera a niños de la CDMX
Authors: Torres Ochoa Iván , Alatriste Martínez Yadira
Published: September 2022

El presente artículo es resultado de la presentación de la metodología de investigación que se utiliza en el diseño de un videojuego para acercar y enriquecer la experiencia de usuario por medios electrónicos que promueva el interés en el consumo y desarrollo de la ópera mexicana por la población infantil. Esta investigación se encuentra actualmente adscrita al programa de doctorado del posgrado en diseño, de la División de CYAD de la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, unidad Azcapotzalco. A lo largo de este trabajo se reflexiona sobre el concepto de diseño de la comunicación gráfica, la imagen interactiva y su pertinencia para proponer soluciones de comunicación y/o difusión de la cultura y sus productos.
La transición del trabajo y la educación de presencial a remoto y por fin a mixto. Caso UAM Azcapotzalco
Authors: Cabrera Jiménez Lourdes Elsa
Published: September 2022

El 6 de enero del año 2014 al ingresar a trabajar a la Coordinación de Servicios de Cómputo (CSC) en la UAM Azcapotzalco como asistente a usuarios de servicios de cómputo. Nos capacitan en cursos de: Diseño Instruccional en la Plataforma Moodle, Administración de la Plataforma Moodle, Diseño de páginas Web con Bases de datos, PHP, MySQL entre otros. El trabajo también consiste en la creación de manuales de software que maneja la CSC, entre ellos el manual para registrarse a la comunidad educativa de Autodesk, de Office, etc. Desde esa fecha asesorando a la comunidad estudiantil, académicos y personal administrativo e impartiendo cursos en la plataforma Moodle a distancia y presencial. En 2016 nos hacen entrega de la plataforma de office365 y tenemos acceso a nuestra propia nube de OneDrive y nuestra cuenta nos permite todas las aplicaciones en línea y la posibilidad de descargar office en varios dispositivos y se crean más necesidades de capacitación. Aparecen las aplicaciones de la G-Suite for Education en 2018 en nuestra institución al migrar de nuestra antigua plataforma Nechikali a los servidores de correo de google con nuestro propio dominio @azc.uam.mx. El trabajo a distancia aumenta sus posibilidades. La interacción con la plataforma Moodle nos permite darnos cuenta del potencial que existe en impartir las clases a distancia, un número importante de alumnos puede inscribirse al mismo curso, al subir los materiales ya sean PDF, presentaciones en PowerPoint, grabaciones MP3, audios, etc., los alumnos pueden repasar las clases a su ritmo y las veces que sea necesario sólo haciéndonos saber sus dudas y reuniéndonos con ellos como tutores sólo en caso necesario. Esa era la idea antes de que se presentara la pandemia y nos obligase a recluirnos durante dos años viendo avanzar la tecnología a pasos agigantados y tener una lluvia de nuevas aplicaciones que pareciera que no nos alcanzará la vida para terminar de estudiarlas. Aparecen los cursos síncronos, asíncronos, las aulas híbridas o mixtas.
Contribution to the knowledge of the aquatic macroinvertebrate fauna of Bükkösdi-víz (Mecsek Mountain, SW Hungary)
Authors: Bozóki Tamás , Móra Arnold , Berta József B. , Pernecker Bálint , Deák Csaba , Málnás Kristóf , Boda Pál
Published: September 2022

In 2018 and 2019, quantitative aquatic macroinvertebrate samplings were carried out in the river network of the Bükkösdi-víz (Mecsek Mountain). The identification of 325,865 macroinvertebrate specimens originated from 40 sampling sites resulted in the occurrences of 125 different species belonging to 12 higher taxa (Gastropoda – 9, Bivalvia – 1, Hirudinea – 4, Malacostraca – 6, Ephemeroptera – 16, Odonata – 12, Plecoptera – 3, Heteroptera – 19, Coleoptera – 23, Megaloptera – 3, Neuroptera – 1, Trichoptera – 28), including 8 protected (Bivalvia: Unio crassus, Odonata: Calopteryx virgo, Coenagrion ornatum, Gomphus vulgatissimus, Onychogomphus forcipatus, Orthetrum brunneum, Heteroptera: Aquarius najas, Neuroptera: Osmylus fulvicephalus) and 1 strictly protected species (Odonata: Cordulegaster heros).