bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Análisis sobre el aprendizaje y adaptación de estudiantes del nivel medio superior de la UAC en tiempos de pandemia
Authors: Bojórquez Maria Alejandra Sarmiento , Rosado Juan Fernando Casanova , González Mayte Cadena
Published: September 2023

Es un hecho que hoy los niños y los jóvenes de México están en casa, los profesores también como mucha otra gente. Las escuelas están cerradas y la educación está bajo el control muchas veces de los papás y del autoaprendizaje de los jóvenes. Es un auténtico examen para todo sistema educativo, mientras que los profesores se preocupan por adaptarse y transformar la enseñanza, capacitarse y cambiar la forma de enseñar, los programas de estudio, las estrategias, etc., se han olvidado de algo esencial, ¿será que los alumnos tienen todo lo necesario para recibir esta enseñanza? El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar y reflexionar si han aprendido a distancia los estudiantes de nivel medio superior de la UAC, y si lograron adaptarse ante este reto a distancia. Se realizó un cuestionario diagnóstico de 30 ítems vía email, aplicado a 289 estudiantes. En los resultados se observó que el 90.3% (260) afirma siempre cuenta con un dispositivo para su educación online y el 9.7% (29) solo a veces. Un dato relevante es cuando se preguntó si se sienten cómodos y adaptados ante esta nueva modalidad online y en una escala de uno a 5 (totalmente) afirmaron que el 21.1% totalmente, el 81% escogieron escala 4 y 3 y el 16.3% el 6.6% las últimas escalas. Por último, un dato importante es la pregunta de qué tanto te gustaría seguir tomando en línea y se observó que el solo el 8.7% le gustaría mucho, el 33.3% si les gusta, al 26.4% le es indiferente la modalidad, al 22.2% le gusta poco, pero al 9.4% no le gusta nada.   Es un hecho que a nadie nos gusta los cambios abruptos, estos cambios no fueron planeados y controlados en muchos aspectos, sin embargo podemos concluir que el esfuerzo hecho por muchos docentes rindió frutos y este periodo nos preparó a todos tanto estudiantes, docentes y autoridades para avanzar y transformar nuestra enseñanza virtual y que poco a poco se logre mejoras sin descuidar que nuestra población estudiantil pueda seguir adaptándose y aprendiendo cada día más con obstáculos o sin ellos.
Accounts of Culled Out Students from Board Programs
Authors: Muegna Kristy Jane R. , Escandallo Jonelson C. , Espinosa Deveyvon L.
Published: September 2023

The Culling System in every higher education institution ensures that only students who meet specific academic or performance standards remain in the program, which helps uphold the program's standards and effectiveness. Thus, this study aims to delve into the lived experiences of the students who were culled out from the board programs offered by the Kapalong College of Agriculture, Sciences and Technology in which qualitative research utilizing a phenomenological approach was utilized. The participants were the 14 students who were culled out from the board programs being offered by Kapalong College of Agriculture, Sciences and Technology who were purposively selected. Further, there were five (5) participants for the in-depth interview and another five (5) for the focus group discussion. The data gathered were analyzed through the use of coding and thematic analysis. The study is deemed beneficial since it can provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of culling practices in board programs wherein higher authorities can use this information to evaluate existing policies and programs related to student retention and support. It may lead to identifying potential flaws or areas for improvement in the current system.
Festas Literárias Integradas da Paraíba
Authors: Silva Jacklaine de Almeida
Published: September 2023

As Festas Literárias Integradas da Paraíba (FLIPB), idealizadas pela “LetraMar (Turma de Letras Marcos Agra: UEPB/2001)”, são formadas por uma equipe que reúne e organiza – de forma integrada, voluntária e anual – festas literárias municipais/distritais, com o intuito de formar cidadãos leitores e dar visibilidade à Paraíba como um espaço de leituras. O grupo FLIPB é formado por sete pessoas, sendo um idealizador de cada festa local, obrigatoriamente da área de leitura (Letras ou Pedagogia).
“E A CIGANA ANALFABETA, LENDO A MÃO DE PAULO FREIRE” À LUZ DE BAKHTIN, FREIRE E VIGOTSKI
Authors: Souza Fábio Marques de , Sousa Déborah Letícia Ferreira de
Published: September 2023

Não Há
DIÁLOGOS D´O CÍRCULO DE BAKHTIN COM A LINGUAGEM CINEMATOGRÁFICA
Authors: Di Camargo Jr. Ivo
Published: September 2023

O Círculo de Bakhtin e ele próprio não escreveram especificamente sobre o cinema, mas suas teorias podem ser aplicadas a essa arte. Ele via a linguagem como um fenômeno social e enfatizava a importância do diálogo e da interação entre diferentes vozes e perspectivas. No contexto do cinema, isso significa que o filme é uma obra coletiva que envolve muitas vozes e perspectivas diferentes, incluindo as dos diretores, roteiristas, atores e espectadores.
AO HOMEM QUE EU QUIS
Authors: Rivera Amiel Nassar
Published: September 2023

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ENTRE MÁSCARA, ESPETÁCULOS E AUSÊNCIAS: DEGUSTANDO A LITERATURA DE NEY ANDERSON
Authors: Silva Everton William de Lima
Published: September 2023

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CONVECTIVE CATTANEO-CHRISTOV HEAT FLUX AND HEAT GENERATION EFFECT ON MHD WILLIAMSON FLUID FLOW OVER AN EXPONENTIALLY STRETCHING SURFACE WITH THERMAL RADIATION
Authors:   P. G. Dept of Mathematics and Research Centre in Applied Mathematics, K. Rekha , Sathyanarayana S. B. ,   Department of Mathematics, Vijaya College, R V Road, Basavanagudi, Bangalore-560004, Jakati Sushma V. ,   M E S College of Arts, Commerce and Science, Malleswaram, Bangalore-560003, C. S. Asha ,   M E S College of Arts, Commerce and Science, Malleswaram, Bangalore-560003, Nargund Achala L. ,   P. G. Dept of Mathematics and Research Centre in Applied Mathematics
Published: September 2023

The two-dimensional steady incompressible MHD boundary layer flow of convective Williamson fluid flow of the Cattaneo-Christov heat flux type over an exponentially stretching surface in the presence of heat generation and thermal radiation is considered. The nonlinear governing partial differential equations are reduced to ordinary differential equations by using a similarity transformation. The Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM) is applied to solve the reduced equations and the effects of importanceof fluid parameters are explained through graphs. Also, the HAM solutions were compared with the numerical solutions and good agreement was observed
Peri-operative Outcomes of Dexmedetomidine as an Additive to Subtenon Block Compared with Intravenous Dexmedetomidine for Patients Undergoing Vitreoretinal Surgery under General Anesthesia
Authors:   1Department of Anesthesia and Surgical Intensive Care - Faculty of Medicine - Mansoura University - Dakahlia - Egypt., El-Sherbiny (MD) Sameh M , El-Shahat (MD) Ahmed ,   1Department of Anesthesia and Surgical Intensive Care - Faculty of Medicine - Mansoura University - Dakahlia - Egypt., El-Mohaymen (MD) Hesham A Abd ,   Department of Anesthesia and Surgical Intensive Care - Faculty of Medicine - Mansoura University - Dakahlia - Egypt., El-Kannishy (MD) Amr M ,   Department of Ophthalmology - Faculty of Medicine - Mansoura University - Dakahlia -Egypt., Ismail (MD) Olfat Mostafa ,   Department of Ophthalmology - Faculty of Medicine - Mansoura University - Dakahlia -Egypt.
Published: September 2023

Background: Several medications such as dexmedetomidine can be used as adjuvants with anesthesia to reduce the stress response during surgery resulting in good post-operative outcomes and safe recovery times. Aims: To compare the peri-operative outcomes of subtenon block with or without dexmedetomidine versus dexmedetomidine infusion as adjuvants to general anesthesia in subjects undertaking retinal operations. Design: A prospective randomized double-blind controlled clinical trial Patients and methods: Through the use of sealed opaque envelopes, 120 participants were randomly divided into three groups. Group SB received subtenon bupivacaine and lidocaine and IV infusion of normal saline. Group SD received subtenon bupivacaine, lidocaine, and dexmedetomidine and IV infusion of normal saline, whereas Group DI received subtenon saline and IV infusion of dexmedetomidine. Peri-operative hemodynamics and intra-ocular pressure were measured and recorded. Intra-operative bleeding, recovery times, post-operative sedation and pain scores, first analgesic times, total analgesic requirements, and the incidence of PONV and OCR were also assessed and documented. Statistical analysis: A prospective analysis of the collected data was performed using the SPSS program for Windows (version 22). Results: The results showed that IV dexmedetomidine has decreased cardiovascular responses to surgery as signified by decreased HR and MAP with a significant drop in IOP measurements before induction and after intubation, in comparison to other groups. Administering dexmedetomidine either or IV in the subtenon block led to a significant reduction in pain scores of the first post-operative six hours, the total pethidine consumption, and the surgical bleeding. Conclusion: When used as a supplement to general anesthesia during retinal surgery, dexmedetomidine is effective at reducing the airway response to tracheal intubation and extubation and maintaining peri-operative hemodynamic stability. Dexmedetomidine is also an efficient method for lowering intraocular pressure, surgical bleeding, and postoperative analgesic consumption with a better recovery profile. It can be administered either through IV infusion or combined with local anesthetics in subtenon block.
Emergence of Mutations in SARS-CoV-2 and the long term Covid-19 impact: is it for good or worse?
Authors:   College of Dentistry / University of Tikrit, Ali Pambuk Chateen I. , Muhammad Fatma Mustafa ,   College of Dentistry / University of Tikrit, AbdulJabbar Jalal Nihad ,   College of Dentistry / University of Tikrit
Published: September 2023

SARS-CoV-2 is a type of corona virus that infects humans with pneumonia, and it began spreading in Wuhan, China, in late December of last year. So far, there is no cure for the emerging corona virus, and it is spreading rapidly, recording more than 200 million infections and deaths in large numbers. It is possible that infection with the emerging corona virus may be accompanied by some different symptoms, which are: cough, high temperature and shortness of breath. The Corona virus (SARS-CoV-2) has occupied a special importance since it invaded the world in 2020, and perhaps we do not exaggerate if we say that this unprecedented pandemic of the twenty-first century has changed many features of people’s lives in it, and this virus has appeared in several different mutations, as The severity of the virus increased and became more resistant to the vaccine. The aim of this descriptive minireview, generally, is to shed light on the mergence of different mutations in SARS-CoV-2 and the long term of Covid-19 impact.
Evaluasi Pemahaman Tentang Kewirausahaan Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Universitas Dharma Andalas
Authors: Chairoel Lucy , Hastini Lasti Yossi , Fitri Mellyna Eka Yan
Published: September 2023

ABSTRACT

Entrepreneurial knowledge is important for anyone who is running a business as well as who is going to run a business. One measure of entrepreneurial knowledge is an understanding of the definition of entrepreneurship. The importance of understanding the definition of entrepreneurship because the definition of entrepreneurship provides a basic understanding of the concept, purpose, nature, and type of entrepreneurship. As one of the Private Universities in Padang City, Dharma Andalas University also needs to evaluate the implementation of entrepreneurial education through entrepreneurial knowledge that has been obtained by students in entrepreneurship courses which are compulsory subjects of the University. This study aims to determine the success of entrepreneurial education in providing knowledge about entrepreneurship and entrepreneurs from a definition perspective. This research uses qualitative methods. The selected informants are Dharma Andalas university students from all Study Programs who have participated in the Entrepreneurship course by selection through quota sampling. Data collection techniques using unstructured interviews are then analyzed using a coding process. From the results of the analysis, it is known that students' understanding of entrepreneurship is still not good.

Keyword: Entrepreneurship; Understanding of Entrepreneurship; Entrepreneurial education

 

ABSTRAK

Pengetahuan kewirausahaan penting bagi siapa saja yang sedang menjalankan bisnis maupun yang akan menjalankan bisnis. Salah satu ukuran tentang pengetahuan kewirausahaan adalah pemahaman tentang definisi kewirausahaan. Pentingnya memahami definisi kewirausahaan karena definisi kewirausahaan memberikan pemahaman dasar tentang konsep, tujuan, sifat, dan jenis wirausaha. Sebagai salah satu Perguruan Tinggi Swasta di Kota Padang, Universitas Dharma Andalas juga perlu melakukan evaluasi pelaksanaan entrepreneurial education melalui pengetahuan kewirausahaan yang telah diperoleh mahasiswa dalam matakuliah kewirausahaan yang menjadi mata kuliah wajib Universitas tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keberhasilan entrepreneurial education dalam memberikan pengetahuan tentang kewirausahaan dan pengusaha dari pespektif definisi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Informan yang dipilih adalah mahasiswa universitas Dharma Andalas dari semua Program Studi yang telah mengikuti matakuliah Kewirausahaan dengan pemilihan melalui quota sampling. Teknik pengambilan data dengan menggunakan wawancara tidak terstrukturyang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan proses coding. Dari hasil analisis diketahui bahwa pemahaman mahasiswa tentang kewirausahaan masih kurang bagus

 

Kata kunci: Kewirausahaan; Pemahaman tentang Kewirausahaan;  Entrepreneurial education
Pengaruh Cash Flow, Cash Holding, dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Investasi Pada Perusahaan Financial Constrained Sektor Industri Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di BEI
Authors: Likista Niken , Sulistianingsih Henny
Published: September 2023

Investment is a crucial process that is influenced by many factors, one of which is cash flow, cash on hand, and profit. Therefore, it is important for investors to understand the condition of the company when they want to invest. This study aims to examine the effect of Cash Flow, Cash Holding, Profitability, and Financial Constraints on Investment in Companies in Indonesia. Population of all manufacturing companies in the food and beverage industry listed on the IDX. The sample of this research is 13 sample companies that meet the criteria with purposive sampling method. The results showed that cash flow and cash holding had a significant positive effect on investment. Profitability has a significant negative effect on investment, while Financial Constraint has no significant effect on investment. Cash Flow affects investment in companies experiencing Financial Constraints. Cash Holding and Profitability have no significant effect on investment in companies experiencing Financial Constraints. The results of this study can be concluded that companies that have high Cash Flow and Cash Holding have the opportunity to invest more. Food and beverage companies are expected to be able to increase internal funds from Cash Flow, especially for companies experiencing Financial Constraints

 

ABSTRAK

Investasi adalah proses yang sangat penting yang dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, salah satunya adalah arus kas, uang tunai yang dimiliki, dan keuntungan. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi para investor untuk memahami kondisi perusahaan ketika mereka ingin berinvestasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Arus Kas, Penahanan Uang Tunai, Profitabilitas, dan Kendala Keuangan terhadap Investasi di Perusahaan di Indonesia. Populasi dari semua perusahaan manufaktur di industri makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Sampel penelitian ini adalah 13 perusahaan sampel yang memenuhi kriteria dengan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa arus kas dan penahanan uang tunai memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap investasi. Profitabilitas memiliki pengaruh negatif yang signifikan terhadap investasi, sementara Kendala Keuangan tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap investasi. Arus Kas mempengaruhi investasi di perusahaan yang mengalami Kendala Keuangan. Penahanan Uang Tunai dan Profitabilitas tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap investasi di perusahaan yang mengalami Kendala Keuangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa perusahaan yang memiliki Arus Kas dan Penahanan Uang Tunai yang tinggi memiliki kesempatan untuk berinvestasi lebih banyak. Perusahaan makanan dan minuman diharapkan dapat meningkatkan dana internal dari Arus Kas, terutama untuk perusahaan yang mengalami Kendala Keuangan
Pengaruh Persepsi Harga dan Kepuasan Konsumen Terhadap Kepercayaan Pada Sebuah Kafe Dikota Padang
Authors: Dika Riri Putri , Khairi Awalul , Wijaya Riani Sukma
Published: September 2023

Increasingly competitive competition requires cafe owners to be able to set a strategy, one of the strategies is price perception and consumer satisfaction, so that consumers make their choice of the cafe and trust the cafe to relieve fatigue from daily activities. This study aims to determine how much influence price perceptions and consumer satisfaction have on trust in one of the cafes in the city of Padang. Methods of data collection through surveys and questionnaires distributed as many as 100 respondents. In this study using the analysis tool structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using the Partial Least Square (PLS) program which is a component-based approach for testing structural equation models or commonly called SEM the results of data testing using the smartpls program tool. The results of this study show Price Perception positive and significant effect on Trust. Likewise, customer satisfaction has a positive effect on trust

 

ABSTRAK

Persaingan yang semakin kompetitif menuntut pemilik kafe untuk bisa menetapkan strategi, salah satu strateginya pada persepsi harga dan kepuasaan konsumen, sehingga para konsumen untuk menetapkan pilihannya kepada kafe tersebut dan mempercayai kafe tersebut unutk melepaskan penat dari aktivitas sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh persepsi harga dan kepuasan konsumen terhadap kepercayaan kepercayaan pada salah satu kafe dikota Padang. Metode pengumpulan data melalui survey dan kuesioner yang disebarkan sebanyak 100 responden. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan alat analisis structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan menggunakan program Partial Least Square (PLS) merupakan pendekatan berbasis komponen untuk pengujian model persamaan structural atau biasa disebut SEM hasil pengujian data dengan menggunakan alat bantu program smartpls .Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan Persepsi Harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepercayaan. Begitu juga kepuasan konsumen berpengaruh positif terhadap kepercayaan.
Pengaruh Daya Tarik Wisata, Fasilitas dan Aksesibilitas Terhadap Proses Keputusan Berkunjung di Objek Wisata Pantai Padang di Kota Padang
Authors: Syafitri Dhea , Ezizwita Ezizwita
Published: September 2023

This study aims to find out how the influence of tourist attractiveness, facilities and accessibility variables on the decision-making process of visiting the beach tourist objects in the city of Padang, either partially or simultaneously. Data analysis using methods of descriptive analysis and double linear regression. From the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that of the three variables tested, namely Tourist Attraction, Facilities and Accessibility, the three have a positive and significant influence on the Decision Process of Visiting the Beach Tourist Object, either partially or simultaneously. Without these three variables, the Visiting Decision Process remains positive at 7,653. Increasing tourist attractiveness, facilities and accessibility, will improve the decision-making process of visiting the beach for tourists. The most influential variable is the tourist attractiveness variable (as large as 36.3%), followed by the accessibility variable (22.9%) and the facility variable as the smallest variable of its influence (19,5%)

 

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh variabel Daya Tarik Wisata, Fasilitas dan Aksesibilitas terhadap Proses Keputusan Berkunjung di Objek Wisata Pantai Padang di Kota Padang, baik secara parsial mau pun secara simultan.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Analisa data menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dan regresi linier berganda. Dari hasil analisa data dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari ketiga variabel yang diuji, yaitu Daya Tarik Wisata, Fasilitas dan Aksesibilitas, ketiganya memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Proses Keputusan Berkunjung di Objek Wisata Pantai Padang, baik secara partial mau pun secara simultan. Tanpa adanya ketiga variael tersebut maka Proses Keputusan Berkunjung tetap ada dan positif sebesar 7,653. Meningkatkan daya tarik wisata, fasilitas dan aksesibilitas, akan meningkatkan pula proses keputusan berkunjung ke Pantai Padang bagi para wisatawan. Variabel yang paling berpengaruh adalah variabel daya tarik wisata (sebesar 36,3%), disusul oleh variabel aksesibilitas (22,9%) dan variabel fasilitas sebagai variabel yang paling kecil pengaruhnya (19,5%).
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Servant Leadership Terhadap Kreativitas Mengajar Guru Taman Kanak-Kanak Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal (Tk Aba) di Kecamatan Mlati Sleman Yogyakarta
Authors: Nurdiah Siti , Firsta Firsta
Published: September 2023

This study aims to examine the influence of the work environment and servant leadership on the teaching creativity of ABA Kindergarten teachers in the Mlati Sleman District, Yogyakarta, both partially and simultaneously. This research is a causal associative research using a quantitative approach. Data were obtained by distributing questionnaires to 52 respondents to ABA Kindergarten teachers in Mlati Sleman District, Yogyakarta. The sampling technique used is proportional random sampling, while the analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The analytical tool used is SPSS 26. Based on hypothesis testing using the t test, it is concluded that the work environment has a significant effect on teacher teaching creativity, servant leadership has a significant effect on teacher teaching creativity. Based on the F test it was concluded that the work environment and servant leadership simultaneously had a significant effect on the teacher's teaching creativity.

 

Abstrak

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh  lingkungan kerja dan servant leadership terhadap kreativitas mengajar guru TK ABA di Kecamatan Mlati Sleman Yogyakarta baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian asosiatif kausal dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data diperoleh dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 52 orang responden pada guru TK ABA di Kecamatan Mlati Sleman Yogyakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah proporsional random sampling, sedangkan metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Alat analisis yang digunakan menggunakan SPSS 26. Berdasarkan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji t, disimpulkan bahwa lingkungan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kreativitas mengajar guru, servant leadership berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kreativitas mengajar  guru. Berdasarkan uji F disimpulkan bahwa lingkungan kerja dan servant leadership secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kreativitas mengajar guru.
Pengaruh Persepsi Dan Pengetahuan Tentang Perbankan Syariah Terhadap Minat Menabung Di Bank Syariah
Authors: Novitri Yaniza , Thahirah Khadijah Ath , Fernanda Dedi
Published: September 2023

Perception is an assumption that arises from the information received. Perception is one of the determining factors in understanding information that influences a person in determining interest. Knowledge is all the information that consumers have about various kinds of products, as well as other knowledge related to their functions. The purpose of this study is to determine how significant the influence of perception and knowledge on the intention to save in Islamic banks. This type of research is a quantitative research consisting of questionnaires. The sample in this study were 287 FEB students at Dharma Andalas University. The instrument test uses validity and reliability tests as well as data analysis methods, namely using simple and multiple regression analysis, classical assumption tests and statistical tests. The result of this study indicate that based on the R2 test, 59,3% of the variable perception and knowledge (X2) have a positive and significant effect on students' interest in saving in Islamic banks (Y).

 

 

ABSTRAK

Persepsi adalah asumsi yang muncul dari informasi yang diterima. Persepsi merupakan salah satu faktor penentu dalam memahami informasi yang mempengaruhi seseorang dalam menentukan minat. Pengetahuan adalah semua informasi yang dimiliki konsumen mengenai berbagai macam produk, serta pengetahuan lainnya yang berkaitan dengan fungsinya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sebrapa signifikan pengaruh persepsi dan pengetahuan terhadap minat menabung di bank syariah. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, dengan  penelitian survey yang terdiri dari kuesioner. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa FEB Universitas Dharma Andalas sejumlah 287 mahasiswa. Uji instrumen menggunakan uji validitas dan reabilitas serta metode analisis data yaitu menggunakan analisis regresi sederhana dan berganda, uji asumsi klasik serta uji statistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan uji R2, 59,3% variabel persepsi (X1) dan pengetahuan (X2) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat menabung mahasiswa di bank syariah (Y).
The Factors That Support The Success Of Medical Tourism In Malaysia
Authors: Turai Tiara , Caniago Rita Srihasnita Rosali , Sari Puti Embun
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to find the factors that supported the success of medical tourism in Malaysia.  This study is a conceptual paper that reviews the literature from previous studies that have relevance to the factors that support the success of medical tourism in Malaysia. The factors such as healthcare quality, hospital ‘s brand image, cost competitiveness, government involvement, country knowledge (safe and security, accessibility, price reasonableness) and social aspects factors (word of mouth communication, user generated social media), medical expertise, cultural adaptability, accessibility are the factors that determine the success of medical tourism.  At the end of this paper, the author discussed the findings, conclusion, and recommendations for future research

 

ABSTRAK

Tujuan dari pembuatan artikel ini adalah untuk menemukan faktor-faktor yang mendukung kesuksesan dari medical tourism di Malaysia. Kajian ini dalam bentuk artikel konsepsual dimana penulis melakukan review dari kajian kajian penulisan terdahulu yang terkait dengan faktor faktor yang mendukung keberhasilan medical tourism di Malaysia. Faktor-faktor seperti kualitas pelayanan Kesehatan, brand image daripada rumah sakit, biaya yang kompetitive, keikutsertaan pemerintah, pengetahuan akan negara dan aspek social, dan kemampuan beradaptasi terhadap budaya merupakan faktor faktor yang menentukan keberhasilan dari pada medical tourism. Diakhir artikel ini, penulis melakukan diskusi akan penemuan peneman, merangkum dan memberikan rekomendasi untuk penelitian mendatang
Caracterização funcional das proteínas Dicer-like em Colletotrichum lindemuthianum
Authors:   , Magalhães Raíssa Ferreira
Published: September 2023

A importância social, agrícola e econômica do feijoeiro-comum demanda a sustentabilidade de alta produtividade da cultura. A antracnose do feijoeiro-comum, causada pelo fungo Colletotrichum lindemuthianum é responsável por perdas expressivas na produção de feijão. Esse fungo é conhecido por possuir alta variabilidade genética, refletida no grande número de raças fisiológicas, o que dificulta a manutenção de cultivares resistentes a longo prazo. Fungos fitopatogênicos secretam moléculas efetoras para inativar ou escapar aos mecanismos de defesa da planta hospedeira e pequenos RNAs (sRNAs) podem atuar como efetores. A síntese da maior parte desses sRNAs descritos em fungos exige a participação de proteínas Dicer-like (DCLs), que fazem parte do mecanismo de RNA de interferência (RNAi). Colletotrichum lindemuthianum possui um sistema de silenciamento gênico mediado por RNAi e foi observada a presença de dois genes (dcl1 e dcl2) que codificam proteínas Dicer-like (DCL1 e DCL2). Para avaliar o papel dessas proteínas no desenvolvimento e na patogenicidade de C. lindemuthianum, os genes dcl1 e dcl2 foram deletados utilizando a técnica Split Marker, sendo os mutantes simples analisados e comparados ao isolado tipo selvagem quanto ao crescimento vegetativo, conidiação, formação de tubos de anastomose de conídios (CATs), formação de tubos germinativos (TG) e patogenicidade. Foram obtidos 39 transformantes para dcl1 e 52 transformantes para dcl2, os quais foram analisados por Southern blot. Nos mutantes simples selecionados com perda de função de dcl1 (Δdcl1) ou de dcl2 (Δdcl2), não foram observadas alterações significativas no crescimento, na produção e germinação de conídios ou na agressividade de C. lindemuthianum. Por outro lado, foi observada diminuição na formação de CATs, tanto em Δdcl1 quanto em Δdcl2. Com a obtenção do mutante duplo Δdcl1Δdcl2, foram feitos testes preliminares que demonstram redução dos sintomas da antracnose nas folhas de feijoeiro-comum, bem como na formação de conídios. Assim, sugere-se que esses genes possuam redundância funcional e que pequenos RNAs que tiveram sua formação diminuída devido à falta das proteínas DCLs, que são capazes de processá-los, podem atuar como moléculas efetoras em C. lindemuthianum, contribuindo para a sua patogenicidade. Palavras-chave: Colletotrichum lindemuthianum. Dicer-like. sRNAs. RNAi.
Estudos ab initio de propriedades estruturais, eletrônicas e magnéticas das ligas half – Heusler Mn2Z (Z = Si, Sn, Ge e Pb)
Authors:   , Rodrigues Rúbia Ester Caetano Rocha
Published: September 2023

Este trabalho apresenta os resultados teóricos das propriedades estruturais, eletrônicas e mangéticas de ligas half-Heusler Mn2Z (Z = Si, Ge, Sn e Pb) cúbicas C1b (F4̅ 3m), para aplicação em dispositivos spintrônicos. Baseado na Teoria do Funcional da Densidade nas aproximações GGA-PBE e HSE06 para o termo de troca e correlação, quatro tipos diferentes de estruturas foram estudadas, considerando trocas de sítio entre os átomos constituintes de cada composto. Verificou-se que a estrutura mais estável está em acordo com as regras de Slater-Pauling (rSP) e Kübler (rK), onde o momento magnético total de cada célula cristalina é zero e os átomos de manganês apresentam configuração de alto spin (~4 μB) e estado de oxidação Mn4+. Além disso, todos as ligas na estrutura mais estável mostraram natureza Half-metallic fully compensated ferrimagnet (HF-FCF). Por outro lado, observou-se uma importante correlação entre a natureza magnética e o comportamento eletrônico dessas ligas, ou seja, quando nas configurações ferromagnética (FM), antiferromagnética (AFM) ou diamagnética (DM), todos os compostos apresentaram comportamento condutor. Ademais, confirmou-se que o funcional HSE06 é mais preciso na descrição dos níveis p e d dos átomos constituintes das ligas, quando comparado com o cálculo GGA-PBE padrão. Por fim, esse trabalho mostrou que os compostos estudados mostraram ser promissores para aplicação em dispositivos spintrônicos e sugere a realização de estudos experimentais a fim de confirmar as previsões teóricas apresentadas. Descritores: Ligas de Heusler. HM-FCF. Spintrônica. Regra de Slater–Pauling. Regra de Kübler. ab initio. DFT.
Assessment of a new rigid wall permeameter for the slurry like barrier materials: zeolite example
Authors: ÇEVİKBİLEN Gökhan
Published: September 2023

Areas vulnerable to catastrophic disasters such as hurricane, landslide and earthquake require ready and sustainable solutions for the post-pollution scenarios. Clinoptilolite type zeolite re- sources of Türkiye can serve economical and sustainable solutions as a quick response. While the studies on compacted zeolite-bentonite mixture at optimum water content for the landfill liners applications or dry zeolite-sand mixtures in permeable reactive barrier (PRB)s are com- mon, the slurry form of zeolite emplacement at subsurface reactive barriers has not received an attention by the researchers. In this context, this experimental study presents the prelimi- nary findings on one-dimensional consolidation and hydraulic conductivity tests performed on crushed zeolite samples S1 and S2 with fine contents of 33 and 84%, respectively. The results indicate that S2 has a higher compression index than S1, without a significant change in swelling index attributed to less than 4% clay contents. A self-designed rigid wall type per- meameter was used to study on reconstituted slurry like materials under the benefit of back pressure saturation without the consolidation during testing that encountered in flexible wall permeameter. Falling head – rising tail water procedure was adopted under the back pressure in between 200 and 700 kN/m2. S2 samples reconstituted under 25, 50, 100 and 200 kN/m2 show a gradual decrease in kv from 3×10-8 to 2×10-9 m/s. Previous observations on the sample of S1 revealed 8 times higher kv values under the same σv'. Since the fine content of zeolite limits kv, the proposed permeameter will be beneficial to determine the proper grain size dis- tribution of fill materials considering the barrier height and in-situ stress conditions before the environmental studies with leachate.
SANKSI PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA HALANGAN PERKAWINAN YANG SAH (Studi Kasus Putusan Negeri Tarutung Nomor 237/Pid.B/2017/Pn.Trt)
Authors: Nurita Cut
Published: September 2023

Tindak pidana asal-usul pernikahan sering terjadi dan menimbulkan kerugian bagi para korbannya, tindak pidana ini sering dilakukan di dalam surat pernikahan mengenai asal-usul yang berkaitan mengenai identitas calon mempelai di mana surat-surat pernikahan tersebut diisi sebelum kedua mempelai melangsungkan pernikahan. Pengaturan tindak pidana pemalsuan identitas dalam perkawinan adalah Pengaturan sanksi pelaku tindak pidana dalam halangan perkawinan yang sah adalah Pasal 279 ayat (1) ke-1 KUHPidana, pelaku pemalsuan identitas perkawinan juga dapat dikenakan sanksi pidana yang terdapat dalam Pasal 40 dan Pasal 45 Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 9 Tahun 1975 Tentang Peraturan Pelaksana Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan. Penerapan hukum pidana terhadap pelaku tindak pidana halangan perkawinan yang sah adalah terdakwa Lasroha Br Simanullang Als Lasro Mrcy Gratia Br Simanullang telah terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan bersalah melakukan tindak pidana  dengan sengaja melakukan perkawinan dengan yang kawin sedang diketahuinya dan bahwa perkawinan yang sudah ada menjadi halangan yang sah baginya akan kawin lagi sehingga menjatuhkan pidana penjara selama 1 (bulan) dan 3 (tiga) hari.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PENGANGKATAN ANAK DAN AKIBAT HUKUMNYA BERDASARKAN PENETAPAN PENGADILAN NEGERI MEDAN
Authors: Lubis Diana
Published: September 2023

Pengangkatan anak harus dilakukan berdasarkan peraturan yang berlaku dan proses pengangkatan anak harus melalui penetapan Pengadilan. Pengaturan hukum tentang tatacara pengangkatan anak menurut hukum di Indonesia diatur dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perlindungan Anak, Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 54 Tahun 2007 tentang Pelaksanaan Pengangkatan Anak dan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 83/PUU-XX/2022. Pengangkatan anak memperhatikan dan mengutamakan kesejahteraan anak dan calon orang tua angkat harus seagama dengan calon anak angkat. Penetapan dan status kedudukan anak angkat menurut hukum di Indonesia  adalah anak angkat memperoleh kedudukan sama sebagai anak kandung dari bapak angkat sehingga anak angkat menjadi ahli waris orang tua angkat karena pengangkatan anak terputus segala hubungan perdata yang berpangkal pada keturunan karena kelahiran (antara anak dengan orang tua kandung). Pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam penetapan Pengadilan Negeri Medan Nomor 513/Pdt.P/2022 /PN.Mdn  adalah didasarkan pada tujuan permohonan para pemohon yang ingin mengesahkan pengangkatan anak yang telah diasuh dan dididik dan kondisi ekonomi dari dari orang tua angkat yang cukup untuk merawat dan membesarkan anak tersebut.
PERAN MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA INSANI TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA PADA PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Ichsan Reza Nurul
Published: September 2023

Berdasarkan data United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) skor Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) tertinggi sepanjang 2022 negara indonesia masih berada di peringkat 114, sedangkan di masing-masing provinsi di indonesia bahwa Provinsi Sumatera Utara Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) tahun 2022 sebesar 72,71% dibandingkan dengan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) tertinggi sepanjang 2022 yaitu Provinsi DKI Jakarta nomor urut pertama sebesar 81,65%, Sementara ini masih terbatasnya penelitian mengenai Islamic Human Resources Management sehingga diperlukan penelitian yang membahas mengenai peran manajemen sumber daya insani terhadap Pembangunan ekonomi di provinsi sumatera utara pada persepektif ekonomi syariah. Metodologi penelitian merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dan termasuk dalam kategori penelitian kualitatif yaitu suatu penelitian yang ditujukan untuk mendiskripsikan dan menganalisis fenomena, peristiwa, aktifitas sosial, sikap, kepercayaan, persepsi, pemikiran orang secara individual maupun kelompok. Hasil Penelitian ini menyimpulkan meningkatkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Sumatera Utara dengan cara meningkatkan kualitas manajemen Sumber Daya Insani berdasarkan prinsip manajemen yaitu suatu proses yang melibatkan perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pengarahan, dan pengendalian berbasis Syariah; Pembangunan Ekonomi untuk meningkatkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Sumatera Utara dengan pemikiran tokoh untuk mengembangkan pola pembangunan Ekonomi seperti Ibnu Khaldun dan As-Syatibi. Pemikiran pemikiran tersebut menjadi pilihan untuk membangun ekonomi di Sumatera Utara, yang disampaikan oleh Ibnu Khaldun bahwa Kekuasaan berdasarkan etika (siyasah diniyyah atau khalifah), yaitu yang memungkinkan setiap individu untuk mencapai kesejahteraan dunia dan akhirat sesuai dengan hukum Islam disebut juga dengan negara kesejahteraan Islami atau khilafah, serta  As-Syatibi dengan konsep yang menjadi pokok analisis pembangunan Ekonomi yaitu kesejahteraan individu (manusia) dengan fokus untuk memelihara lima prinsip maqashid syariah yaitu Agama, jiwa, Akal, keturunan dan harta
TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN FISIK TERHADAP PEKERJA RUMAH TANGGA YANG MENYEBABKAN KEMATIAN
Authors: Lubis Muhammad Ansori
Published: September 2023

Tindakan kekerasan baik yang dilakukan perseorangan maupun yang dilakukan bersama-sama atau berkelompok, sangat mengganggu ketertiban masyarakat bahkan dapat meresahkan masyarakat dan salah satu korban kekerasan adalah pekerja rumah tangga. Permasalahan dalam skripsi ini adalah bagaimana peraturan hukum terhadap tindak .Pengaturan terhadap tindak pidana kekerasan fisik terhadap pekerja rumah tangga yang mengakibatkan kematian dalam Pengadilan Tinggi Medan Nomor 567/Pid. Sus/2015/PT.Mdn dikenakan Pasal 44 UU KDRT sehingga terdakwa Zaenal Abidin alias Zahir telah terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan bersalah melakukan tindak pidana turut serta melakukan perbuatan kekerasan fisik dalam lingkup rumah tangga yang mengakibatkan matinya korban, dan melakukan perbuatan kekerasan fisik dalam lingkup rumah tangga. Bentuk sanksi pidana yang diberikan  terhadap pelaku tindak pidana kekerasan fisik terhadap pekerja rumah tangga yang mengakibatkan kematian dalam Pengadilan Tinggi Medan Nomor 567/Pid. Sus/2015/PT.Mdn adalah terdakwa dijatuhkan pidana dengan pidana penjara selama 18 (delapan belas) tahun. Perbuatan terdakwa  telah sesuai dengan fakta-fakta Hukum yang terungkap di persidangan  dan semua unsur-unsur dalam Pasal 44 UU KDRT terpenuhinya.
Acute genitale ulcera en Lipschütz-ulcus: differentiaaldiagnose en behandeling
Authors: Boogaerts M. , Joos H. , Wuyts K.
Published: September 2023

Acute genital ulcerations and Lipschütz ulcus: differential diagnosis and treatment

Lipschütz ulcus is a rare cause of acute genital ulceration. It mostly occurs in female patients of adolescent age and even in young children. In contrast to some of the more frequent causes of genital ulcerations, it is non-sexually related. It presumably occurs as a reaction to a non-genital infection and may thus also occur in virgins. It is mostly associated with an Epstein-Barr virus infection, but other pathogens such as influenza or the coronavirus can also cause this kind of reaction.

When a patient presents with acute genital ulcerations, Lipschütz ulcus should be considered in the differential diagnosis. It is a diagnosis by exclusion since no specific diagnostic test is available. In order to distinguish between the different causes of genital ulcerations, it is important to perform a thorough sexual anamnesis, to be alert for possible signs of sexual abuse, to ask the patient about recent flu-like symptoms and to screen for the presence of extragenital lesions.

It is a self-limiting condition. The lesions heal spontaneously after a couple of weeks. The treatment is supportive, consisting of analgesia and the prevention of secondary complications such as a bacterial superinfection, urinary retention due to dysuria or scarring. In severe cases with extensive lesions and/or insufficient pain control by other means, a treatment with corticosteroids may be considered, preferably topically.
Pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan, Penerapan Green Accounting, dan Pengungkapan Sustainability Report Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Lestari Ade Dwi , Khomsiyah Khomsiyah
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan yang diukur menggunakan peringkat PROPER, penerapan Green Accounting yang diukur dengan biaya lingkungan dan laba bersih, serta pengungkapan Sustainability Report yang diukur dengan standard GRI (Global Reporting Initiative) terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Nilai perusahaan diukur dengan Tobin’s Q. Sampel dalam penelitian yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel kriteria tertentu adalah perusahaan peserta PROPER yang terdaftar di BEI sepanjang tahun 2019-2022. Metode statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil dalam penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa Kinerja Lingkungan, Penerapan Green Accounting, dan Pengungkapan Sustainability Report berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan bahan evaluasi perusahaan dalam menerapkan kinerja lingkungan dan green accounting serta dapat mengungkapkan sustainability report sesuai dengan standar untuk meningkatkan kepentingan lingkungan hidup.
The Worst Scars Are in The Mind: Red Cross Committee: Healing the Hidden Scars
Authors:   ,   CMR University, Bengaluru, Valarmathi, T Dr. R. , R Chandran Teena
Published: September 2023

"The Worst Scars Are in The Mind: Red Cross Committee: Healing the Hidden Scars" delves into the psychological and emotional trauma faced by individuals affected by natural disasters, wars, and personal tragedies. Authors Dr. R. Valarmathi & Teena R Chandran emphasize the pivotal role of the Red Cross Committee in addressing these invisible wounds. While physical injuries are often the most visible aftermath of disasters, the mental scars can last a lifetime if left untreated. Through a series of poignant case studies, personal narratives, and informed analyses, the authors shed light on the depth of mental trauma and the importance of psychological support. They advocate for a holistic approach to disaster relief where mental health is given as much priority as physical health. The book underscores the resilience of the human spirit and the transformative power of empathy and community support."
Postnatal Mothers’ Perceptions on the Uptake of Intra Uterine Contraceptive Device (IUCD) Family Planning Method among Women at Mpilo Maternity Postnatal Ward, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe: A Case Study Approach
Authors: Chakanyuka Nokuthula , Gwatiringa Caletta , Mavondo Joy , Mavondo Greanious Alfred
Published: September 2023

Basic right to decide freely and responsibly when and how many children to have are realized through family planning methods which are abundant in Zimbabwe. Notwithstanding the high contraceptive use prevalence in Zimbabwe women of child bearing age, there still exists an unmet need for contraception. Intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD), is a widely available, highly effective, long term family planning method which is reversible and safe. However, in Zimbabwe the uptake of intrauterine contraceptive device as a method of family planning among women has remained low. This study sought to explore the barriers to intrauterine contraceptive device adoption as a family planning method of choice from women in the postnatal who posed as possible users of the device in the near future having observed a low uptake despite proven efficacy.
PLAY BASED LEARNING: INTERVENTION IN IMPROVING LETTER SOUND RECOGNITION OF KINDERGARTEN LEARNERS
Authors: Cabug Vanessa Mae E. , Hatague Kerlyn V.
Published: September 2023

This action study was carried out to develop the letter sound identification abilities of kindergarten pupils of Mansamad Saliling Elementary School, Carmen North District, during the school year 2021-2022 using a Teacher Model Video Lesson and letter sound recognition activities such as tactile letters, fishing letters, and pudding letters. The study employed a pretest and a posttest. The information was gathered using an activity and TMVL, and it is being processed and analyzed using frequency. The findings of this study demonstrate the value of Recorded Video in assisting kindergarten students at Mansamad Saliling Elementary School. The percentage score of has significantly increased. The subjects' pretest and post-test scores differ significantly, indicating that the Recorded Video and letter sound recognition activity are an effective intervention in developing kindergarten pupils' letter sound identification abilities. As a result, the researcher recommended that Kindergarten Teachers use the intervention to assist kindergarten students in strengthening their letter sound identification abilities. Collaboration with administrators and educators is required for the intervention's implementation, which should be prioritized to include and develop the use of Teacher Model Video Lesson. The following suggestions and recommendations intended for this study must be completed and implemented for this action research to continue and improve.