bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Authority to Discipline the Public Employee between the Administration and the Judiciary
Authors: Hussein Salma Gadban , Hamood Husham Mohammed
Published: August 2023

This article presents a comprehensive analysis of disciplinary authorities in public employment, focusing on the diverse factors influencing their establishment and functioning. The study examines the impact of social, political, and economic factors on the choice of disciplinary authority, ranging from administrative bodies to the judiciary. By analyzing various legislations and their associated disciplinary systems, the article highlights the advantages and disadvantages of each approach. The research emphasizes the importance of maintaining a balance between protecting employees' rights and ensuring effective disciplinary measures. Additionally, it stresses the significance of aligning the chosen disciplinary system with the prevailing social, economic, and political conditions. The study concludes by emphasizing the need for periodic evaluation of disciplinary systems to ensure their efficacy and the preservation of public job interests. The findings and implications presented in this article provide valuable insights for policymakers, legal experts, and professionals in the field of public employment, encouraging informed decision-making and promoting effective disciplinary practices.

Highlights : 

The article explores the factors influencing the establishment of disciplinary authorities in public employment, considering social, political, and economic factors.

It analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of different disciplinary systems, including administrative bodies and the judiciary.

The study emphasizes the importance of maintaining a balance between protecting employees' rights and ensuring effective disciplinary measures.

Keywords : Disciplinary Authorities, Public Employment, Administrative Bodies, Judiciary, Effective Disciplinary Practices
Character Values Workshop: Implementing Pancasila & Parental Readiness
Authors: Tirtoni Feri , Susilo Joko , Astutik Ika Ratna Indra
Published: August 2023

This qualitative descriptive study aims to explore educational independence efforts through free innovation and free thinking, alongside the analysis of parental participation in schools embracing local wisdom. By employing a data-driven approach, this study examines the reports obtained from online reference sources. The findings underscore the significance of character education derived from Indonesia's rich local wisdom. The implementation of local wisdom in everyday life not only ensures its enduring nature but also enables it to adapt to the evolving currents of the times. Furthermore, the study highlights the necessity of integrating local wisdom into state policies and emphasizes the crucial role of parents in instilling Pancasila values during early childhood. The results of this study provide valuable insights for researchers and policymakers seeking to strengthen moral values and address societal shifts in a global context. Highlights: Revitalizing moral values: Explore the role of educational independence and parental participation in reviving and strengthening Pancasila values. Unveiling local wisdom: Investigate the significance of local wisdom as a source for character education and its relevance in responding to societal changes. Implications for policy and early childhood: Highlight the need for integrating local wisdom into state policies and emphasize the importance of parental involvement in instilling Pancasila values during early childhood. Keywords: Pancasila Values, Educational Independence, Parental Participation, Local Wisdom, Character Education.
Enhancing Customer Satisfaction in Logistics Services: The Impact of Service Quality and Trust
Authors: Prastyorini Juli , Mudayat Mudayat , Ramadhan Cahyo Alim
Published: August 2023

This research aims to analyze the influence of service quality (X1) and trust (X2) on customer satisfaction (Y) at PT. Berkah Multi Cargo Logistics. The study adopts a descriptive quantitative approach, utilizing a total sampling method with 32 logistics service customers as respondents. Multiple linear regression analysis is employed to analyze the data. The results reveal a significant positive relationship between service quality (X1) and customer satisfaction (Y), as well as between trust (X2) and customer satisfaction (Y). Moreover, both service quality and trust demonstrate a significant positive impact on customer satisfaction. The coefficient of determination (R2) is calculated as 0.749, indicating that 74.9% of the variation in customer satisfaction can be explained by the combined influence of service quality and trust. This research employs survey methodology within a quantitative framework, employing both descriptive and inferential statistical analyses. The findings imply that enhancing service quality and fostering trust are pivotal in achieving customer satisfaction in the logistics services sector. These insights contribute to the body of knowledge in logistics management and offer practical implications for PT. Berkah Multi Cargo Logistics and similar industry professionals worldwide.

Highlight:

Service quality and trust significantly influence customer satisfaction in logistics services at PT. Berkah Multi Cargo Logistics.

Service quality has a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction in logistics services.

Trust plays a crucial role in enhancing customer satisfaction in logistics services at PT. Berkah Multi Cargo Logistics.

Keyword:

Service Quality, Trust, Customer Satisfaction, Logistics Services, Quantitative Research
Mediating Role of Corporate Image in the Relationship between Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction: A Study of PT. Pelindo Energi Logistik
Authors: Kristiawati Indriana , Ester Kalangi Meyti Hanna , Utomo Utomo
Published: August 2023

This quantitative research aimed to investigate the relationship between service quality, corporate image, and customer satisfaction at PT. Pelindo Energi Logistik. The study utilized path analysis and Sobel test to analyze the data collected from a sample of 30 companies who were customers of PT. Pelindo Energi Logistik. The findings revealed that service quality significantly influenced corporate image (p < 0.05) and customer satisfaction (p < 0.05). Additionally, corporate image had a significant impact on customer satisfaction (p < 0.05). Moreover, corporate image was found to mediate the relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction, indicating its crucial role in strengthening the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction. These results emphasize the importance of enhancing service quality and maintaining a positive corporate image to ensure customer satisfaction in the logistics industry. The study contributes to the existing body of knowledge by providing valuable insights for global researchers and professionals in the field of service quality, corporate image, and customer satisfaction in the logistics sector.

Highlight:

Service quality significantly influences company image, indicating the impact of service provision on the perception of the company.

Service quality plays a crucial role in determining customer satisfaction, emphasizing the importance of delivering satisfactory services to meet customer expectations.

The company's image significantly affects customer satisfaction, underscoring the role of a positive corporate image in enhancing customer satisfaction levels.

Keyword:

Company Image, Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, Mediation, Logistics Industry
Enhancing Maqasid Syariah through E-Banking: A Qualitative Analysis of Syariah-Compliant Financial Transactions
Authors: Masruchin Masruchin , Wicaksono Arief , Silvia Nur Manna , Dimawan Amelia Eka
Published: August 2023

The article presents a qualitative study analyzing the utilization of e-banking syariah from the perspective of Maqasid Syariah, focusing on Islamic principles in financial transactions. Employing a descriptive approach and content analysis, data were collected through literature review, documentation, and interviews. The findings reveal that e-banking syariah significantly contributes to achieving Maqasid Syariah, promoting responsible financial practices aligned with Islamic principles. The study highlights benefits such as ethical transactions, wise financial decisions, and improved investment management. The implications emphasize the relevance of these findings for professionals and scholars in the field of Islamic finance and banking. Highlight: Significance of E-Banking Syariah: The research highlights the substantial benefits of utilizing e-banking syariah in achieving Maqasid Syariah, including adherence to Islamic principles in financial transactions and wise financial decision-making. Holistic Well-Being: E-Banking Syariah contributes to the preservation of individuals' well-being in aspects of religion, soul, intellect, lineage, and wealth, promoting a balanced and spiritually fulfilling life. Responsible Implementation: The study emphasizes the importance of grounding the use of e-banking syariah on strong Islamic principles, promoting transparency, and accountability in financial management while avoiding prohibited practices. Keyword: E-Banking Syariah, Maqasid Syariah, Islamic Finance, Financial Transactions, Qualitative Study
Erase The Disciplinary Penalty as A Guarantee For Employees to Remove its Effects
Authors: Kadhim Sarmad Jawad
Published: August 2023

This scientific article presents a comparative analysis of the erasure of disciplinary penalties for public employees in the context of organizational and statutory relationships with the state. The study explores the historical evolution of terminology used in Iraqi legislation, transitioning from "nullification" to "cancellation" in recent years. Despite variations in nomenclature, the essence of erasure remains consistent across legislations. Notably, the researched laws do not offer a legislative definition of erasure, relying instead on legal texts to regulate its application. Furthermore, the study highlights the role of administrative judiciary in handling erasure cases without providing a specific definition. By examining the goals, methods, and implications of erasure provisions, this research contributes valuable insights to the field of public employment law, aiming to foster stability in public utilities and ensure the efficient functioning of public services.

Highlights:

Historical evolution of terminology in Iraqi legislation.

Lack of a legislative definition for erasure in researched laws.

Role of administrative judiciary in handling erasure cases.

Keywords: Erasure, Disciplinary Penalties, Public Employees, Organizational Relationships, Statutory Relationships
Optimizing Property Tax Collection: E-KTP and Payment Reminder Approach
Authors: Mulyadi Akhmad , Syahrorini Syamsudduha , Ayuni Shazana Dhiya , Rosidah Izza , Negara Fatahillah Okra
Published: August 2023

This scientific article explores the importance of community involvement in regional development, emphasizing the collaborative efforts between government, citizens, and the business sector. The study focuses on the significant influence of local revenue on the progress of a region, where higher income correlates with improved development. However, certain areas face challenges due to the relatively low contribution of Property Tax (PBB) to Regional Original Income (PAD), mainly attributed to taxpayers' lack of awareness and occasional forgetfulness in meeting payment deadlines. In response, the research proposes an innovative approach to optimize PBB collection by leveraging e-KTP-based service queuing and payment reminders. The implementation of tax education programs covering various tax obligations, such as Pph, PPN, PBB, and Bea Materai, forms a critical aspect of this strategy. The results indicate promising advancements in revenue collection, underscoring the potential implications for sustainable regional development.

Highlights:

Efficient Collection: Implementing an E-KTP and payment reminder-based system improves the efficiency of property tax collection, ensuring timely payments and maximizing revenue for regional development.

Citizen Awareness: Raising awareness among taxpayers about their obligations through tax education programs fosters a sense of civic responsibility and encourages voluntary compliance.

Sustainable Development: Optimal property tax collection plays a pivotal role in financing sustainable regional development initiatives, contributing to improved infrastructure and public services.

Keywords: Property Tax, PBB, E-KTP, Payment Reminder, Regional Development
Enhancing Fraud Detection and Prevention through Effective Control Environment: A Phenomenological Study
Authors: Hanif Aisha , Oktaviarini Dina Dwi , Hanun Nur Ravita , Ade Prasetya Atina Nabila , Nadhifah Binti
Published: August 2023

This research delves into the pivotal role of the control environment as the bedrock of internal control, shaping the organization's culture and structure. By encompassing integrity, ethical values, organizational structure, human resource policies, and management practices, the control environment significantly influences fraud occurrences. This study aims to explore how the control environment contributes to fraud detection and prevention. Employing a qualitative phenomenological approach, the research probes into human perceptions and experiences, shedding light on the intricate interplay between control environment elements and fraud mitigation efforts. The findings provide valuable insights into the practical implications of cultivating a robust control environment to curb fraudulent activities, thereby fostering a more secure and ethically sound organizational ecosystem

Highlight:

Foundational Importance: This study examines the central role of the control environment in shaping organizational culture and structure, thereby significantly influencing fraud occurrences.

Holistic Impact: Encompassing integrity, ethical values, structure, policies, and practices, the control environment's interplay is explored to understand its contribution to fraud detection and prevention.

Phenomenological Exploration: Employing a qualitative phenomenological approach, the research delves into human perceptions, shedding light on the intricate relationship between control environment elements and efforts to mitigate fraud. The findings offer practical insights for cultivating a robust control environment that fosters a secure and ethically sound organizational ecosystem.

Keyword: Control Environment, Internal Control, Fraud Detection, Prevention, Qualitative Phenomenology
Pembinaan Sikap Disiplin Santri TPA Alba Sirnoboyo
Authors: Suryatin Suryatin , Burhanuddin Afid
Published: August 2023

Disiplin merupakan salah satu kunci sukses. Disiplin melahirkan tanggung jawab tinggi terhadap tugas pribadi dan sosial. Disiplin perlu dipupuk sejak dini, karena sikap ini tidak akan muncul  tanpa ada pembiasaan dari kecil. Pembiasaan  disiplin dapat dilakukan di lingkungan keluarga, sekolah maupun masyarakat. Semakin banyak elemen yang berperan dalam pembiasaaan  disiplin semakin mudah sikap disiplin terbentuk. Oleh karena itu, peran dalam membentuk sikap disiplin ini perlu diambil oleh guru atau pendidik  generasi penerus bangsa, termasuk guru pengajar Al Qur’an di Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPA). TPA Alba, Sirnoboyo, Pacitan mengambil peran penting dalam membentuk sikap disiplin melalui beberapa program  rutin dan terarah. Program tersebut diantaranya adalah pembinaan disiplin santri dalam kehadiran di TPA, memarkir dan melepas sandal,  sholat berjamaah,  potong kuku, serta mengikuti tata tertib yang berlaku di TPA Alba. Metode pembinaan disiplin adalah dengan pembiasaan serta  pemberian hadiah dan hukuman (reward and punishment). Hasil dari pembinaan disiplin tersebut, semua santri telah tertib dalam memarkir kendaraan, 90% santri rapi dalam menata sandal, jumlah santri yang berusaha untuk mengikuti sholat Ashar berjamaah  fluktuatif berkisar 50%-80% ,seluruh  santri TPA Alba terbiasa melakukan sholat Maghrib berjamaah  di Mushola Alba sebelum pulang ke rumah, 90% santri terbiasa bersikap tertib, antri, sabar dan hormat kepada guru dan orang yang lebih tua, serta terbentuknya pemahaman terhadap ajaran puasa sunnah Senin Kamis serta terbentuknya pemahaman dan kesbiasaan makan sesuai dengan adab atau tuntunan dalam Islam.
Telaah Kompetensi Guru di Era Digital dalam Membangun Warga Negara yang Baik
Authors: Yunita Yunita
Published: August 2023

ABSTRAKPerkembangan revolusi digital 4.0 memberi tantangan dan peluang dalam berbagai bidang termasuk dalam bidang Pendidikan. Sebagai ujung tombak pengelola pendidkan guru diharuskan mampu beradaptasi dan memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi. Kompetensi guru pun harus disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan pembelajaran di era digital. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kompetensi guru yang diperlukan di era 4.0 dalam membentuk warganegara yang baik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode deskriptif-kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi Pustaka. Sumber data diproleh dari hasil analisis dan simpulan yang diperoleh dari jurnal. Hasil analisis dari penelitian ini adalah di era revolusi 4.0, guru harus memiliki kompetensi digital yang baik. Kompetensi yang dimaksud berhubungan dengan kecakapan atau keterampilan dalam menggunakan perangkat digital yaitu penguasaan internet (berbasis web course) storage digital, cloud dan lain lain. Selain itu, guru juga harus memiliki kemampuan membuat konten pembelajaran yang dapat menciptakan pembelajaran yang interaktif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah keterampilan guru di era 4.0 menekankan pada kompetensi pedagogic, professional, social dan kepribadian yang mampu mendorong strategi pembelajaran yang terpusat pada siswa, mendorong pembelajaran kreatif, mandiri dan lebih siap dalam persaingan global. ABSTRACTThe development of the digital revolution 4.0 presents challenges and opportunities in various areas including education. As the spearhead of education management, teachers are required to be able to adapt and take advantage of technological developments. Teacher competence must also be customized to the learning needs of the digital age. The purpose of this research is to know the teacher competence required in 4.0 to form good citizens. The research method used was a qualitative approach with a library study. Data sources are derived from the analysis and conclusions drawn from the journals. The analysis of this research is that in the revolutionary 4.0 era, teachers must have good digital competence. Competence refers to proficiency or skill in using the digital device that is internet mastery (based web course) digital storage, cloud and others. In addition, teachers must also have the ability to create learning content that can create interactive learning. The conclusion of this study is teacher skills in the 4.0 era emphasizing pedagogic, professional, social and personality competencies capable of encouraging students centered learning strategies, encouraging creative learning, self-reliant and better prepared in global competition.
Membangun Literasi Demokrasi Mahasiswa di Perguruan Tinggi melalui Pendekatan Case Method
Authors: Fitriyana Wahyudin , Adham Muhammad Januar Ibnu
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe purpose of this research is to build students' democratic literacy in higher education through the case method approach. This learning method is carried out by giving assignments to analyze cases that are developing at this time by contextualizing the material being discussed. The research method used in this writing is the expost facto method. Techniques in data collection in this study used tests, observations and questionnaires with the help of google form. The population participants of this study were FKIP students in one of the Karawang universities, with a sample of Social Education study program students. The results showed that learning using the case method approach is one of the learning models that can stimulate students in building democratic literacy, because there are demands faced by students as citizens. The first challenge is that students enter the work environment, this guidance not only encourages students to have skills in accordance with their knowledge but also requires students to be equipped with good graduate morals and ethics and the ability to work with others, secondly building citizens in this context is a critical and responsible student and participating in developing political literacy. AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini membangun literasi demokrasi mahasiswa di perguruna tinggi melalui pendekatan case method. Metode pembelajaran ini dilaksanakan dengan pemberian tugas menganalisis kasus yang berkembang pada saat ini dengan mengkontekstualkan pada materi yang sedang dibahas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah metode expost  facto. Teknik dalam pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan tes, observasi dan anggket dengan bantuan google form. Partisipan populasi penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa FKIP di salah satu perguruan tinggi karawang, dengan sample mahasiswa Prodi IPS. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan pendekatan case method merupakan salah satu model pembelajaran yang dapat merangsang mahasiswa dalam membangun literasi demokrasi, karena ada tuntunan yang dihadapi mahasiswa sebagai warganegara. Tantangan pertama mahasiswa masuk dalam lingkungan pekerjaan, tuntunan ini bukan hanya mendorong mahasiswa memiliki keterampilan sesuai dengan keilmuannya tetapi juga mendorang mahasiswa dibekali moral dan etika lulusan yang baik serta kemampuan untuk bekerja dengan orang lain, kedua membangun warganegara dalam konteks ini adalah mahasiswa yang kritis dan bertanggung jawab serta ikut serta berpartisipatif mengembangkan literasi politik
Muslim Post-Graduate Students’ Self-Leadership Skills and Productivity during Remote Teaching and Learning
Authors: Preece Abdul Shakour Duncan , Hamed Popoola Kareem
Published: August 2023

The study aims to investigate the impact of self-leadership on Muslim postgraduate students’ achievement or productivity during remote teaching and learning in Malaysian higher education institutions. The research instrument was a Likert questionnaire that measured the dimensions of self-leadership and productivity. The study employed principal component analysis (PCA) and path analysis using AMOS. The findings supported self-leadership as a multidimensional construct with five underlying dimensions comprising self-determined goals, self-reward, self-punishment, self–observation and self-cueing. Several latent variables further supported each dimension. In addition, the results showed that the dimensions of self-leadership and productivity are psychometrically sound regarding divergent and convergent validity. The average variance explained for each variable was (> .05), and the values for composite reliability of the constructs ranged from (.887 and .910). Furthermore, the study found that the dimensions of self-leadership, i.e. self-goal, self-reward, self-punishment, self–observation and self-cueing, positively predicted Muslim students’ productivity during remote teaching and learning, with a p-value of less than 0.00. The study recommends promoting self-leadership strategies to enhance students’ productivity and, in turn, their overall educational performance.
The Criticism of Utsman Najati to Modern Psychology
Authors: Muslih Muhammad Kholid , Kholid Husna Hisaba , Kusuma Amir Reza , Khoerudin Fachri
Published: August 2023

Psychology has provided a significant effect in describing human behavior in the modern era. However, despite the extensive development of theories in modern psychology, this field of science still needs to improve in terms of terminology, epistemology, and worldview. One of the Muslim psychologists who criticized this problem was Utsman Najati. This research was library research, and the data sources consisted of primary data sources from Utsman Najati's works related to Psychology, and secondary data sources, namely in the form of books, which were relevant to this research to strengthen arguments and to complement data from research results. The data analysis technique used by the authors in this study was content analysis. The findings obtained from this paper were as follows: First, Utsman Najati revealed the disparity between the terms of psychology and research objects which were limited to behavior; Second, Utsman Najati uncovered the problem of the epistemology of psychology, which limited itself to empirical things; Third, a materialistic and atheist perspective in several schools of modern psychology contradicted the Islamic view of life.
Implications of Peace Education in Fighting Terrorism Issues at the Al-Iryad Islamic Boarding Schools
Authors: Musthofa Musthofa , Nasirudin Nasirudin , Nasikhin Nasikhin , Panaemale Abdul Razak Abdulraya
Published: August 2023

The accusation of Islamic boarding schools as hotbeds of terrorism is still a phenomenal issue. This is contrary to the values of Islamic boarding schools which uphold peace. This study aims to narrate the implications of peace education in Islamic boarding schools in responding to the issue of terrorism. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation studies to be analyzed using Miles and Huberman's model. This research shows: (1) Teaching materials (textbooks) and Al-Irsyad Islamic Boarding School regulations direct students to an ideology that is highly anti-terrorism, this data is taken from the description of the responses that researchers see from the side of perception with convincing statements that peace is a nature that must be attempted, either with a theological or rational approach. This response was strengthened by the views of the management and students who stated that peace is a common property so that all acts of terrorism are not part of Jihad. (2) Santri's response to terrorism has implications for strengthening social solidarity, building tasamuh attitudes, establishing mutual assistance, being fair and wise, and understanding diversity. The second result contributes to fighting accusations of Islamic boarding schools as hotbeds of terrorism, while simultaneously confirming that peace education in Islamic boarding schools can be used as a model for public schools in fighting terrorism issues.
Preferensi Masyarakat Desa dan Kota Terhadap Perbankan Syariah di Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Yuliati Lilis , Rohmah Fifi Nur , Sofianti Septarina Prita Dania
Published: August 2023

Introduction: This study aims to determine the preferences of rural and urban communities in Jember Regency for Islamic banking. Several factors influence these preferences, including knowledge of Islamic banking and the location of Islamic banking. Research Methods: This research method used a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. The object of his research includes rural and urban communities in Jember Regency. The sample selection in this study used random sampling of 200 respondents and was carried out randomly. Results: The variable knowledge of Islamic banking in urban and rural communities positively and significantly influences Islamic banking in Jember Regency. Furthermore, the variable location of Islamic banking in rural and urban communities positively influences Islamic banking in Jember Regency. Conclusion: Thus, it is necessary to expand access to Islamic banks to continue increasing the number of offices so that the general public can find information about Islamic banking. This is an excellent opportunity for financial institutions such as Islamic banks to exist and be sustainable.
Kontribusi Data Akuntansi Biaya terhadap Peningkatan Nilai Perusahaan dan Tanggung Jawab Pemangku Kepentingan pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Semen Indonesia
Authors: Lismawati Lismawati , Hardana Ali , Utami Try Wahyu , Mutiah Nur
Published: August 2023

Introduction: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of cost accounting information on the improvement of corporate value and responsibility to stakeholders, at cement industry companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) period 2016-2021. Research Methods: Data analysis techniques using simple linear regression analysis product correlation moment for causality test and comparative analysis k one way ANOVA independent sample for comparative test, with 5% significance level. Results: The results showed that the cost accounting information, which is realized in the calculation of cost of goods manufactured, has a significant effect on the increase of company value. Increased corporate value significantly influences the company's ability to fulfill its responsibilities to stakeholders, such as paying dividends to shareholders, borrowing interest expense to creditors, hiring employees and paying taxes to the government. Conclusion: This study also concludes that there are differences of firm size, dividend payout, tax burden, interest expense on cement company go public in Indonesia, while the salary load is not significant difference.
Analysis of Customer Decision Determinants in Choosing Small Medium Enterprise Products at Bank Muamalat
Authors: Kumalasari Marta Della , Rizal Fitra
Published: August 2023

Introduction: This study aims to determine the effect of customer perceptions, motivation, and knowledge on choosing products for small and medium enterprises, either partially or simultaneously. Research Methods: This type of research is quantitative. The population in this study were all customers who chose small and medium enterprises products at Bank Muamalat KCP Ponorogo, totaling 395 customers. Withdrawal of samples using incidental techniques with solving measurements, so 80 respondents were obtained. Methods of data collection through questionnaires. Test results using SPSS 23. Results: The results of this study indicate that the variables of perception, motivation, and customer knowledge significantly affect the decision to choose products for small and medium enterprises at Bank Muamalat KCP Ponorogo both partially and simultaneously. Conclusion: This study concludes that for customer perception, motivation, and knowledge, if it increases, it will also increase customer decisions in choosing small and medium enterprise products at Bank Muamalat KCP Ponorogo.
DEVELOPMENT OF SCRAPOPBOX (SCRAP AND POP-UP BOX) ANIMAL METAMORPHOSIS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS
Authors: Sholikhah Dian Ma'rifatus , Subayani Nataria Wahyuning , Umam Nanang Khoirul
Published: August 2023

In learning science in elementary schools, there are still many misconceptions, especially about animal metamorphosis material. Based on this then conducted research That aims To develop learning media Scrapopbox animal metamorphosis material. The process of developing learning media uses the development model that has been developed by Reiser and Mollenda, the ADDIE model with five stages, namely analysis, planning, development, implementation, and evaluation. The results of the development are in the form of Scrapopbox learning media in which there are scrap, pop-ups, and miniature toy animals. This study involved 18 grade V students. The data collection used was the validation of learning media, THB, and response questionnaires. With data analysis, namely analysis of validity, analysis of effectiveness, and analysis of user responses. Based on the analysis of data validation results, trials and user responses of Scrapopbox media, animal metamorphosis material meets the good criteria. The results of learning media validation by two media expert validators obtained a percentage of 87.5% which was categorized as valid and could be used during the learning process. It is categorized as effective from the results of THB, the results of the percentage of classical learning completeness are 100%, then the students' learning completeness is achieved because it reaches a score of ≥ 75%, for the results of students' responses to Scrapopbox media reaching a percentage of 98.33 % which is categorized as very good.
The Effect of Product Innovation, Price, and Service Quality on Purchasing Decisions for Herbalife Products
Authors: Anggraini Yulia , Putri Nanda Meilania
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Purchasing decisions are individual activities and are directly involved in making decisions to purchase products offered by sellers. Consumer purchase decisions can occur if product innovation, prices and services provided are appropriate and satisfy consumers. This study aims to determine the effect of Product Innovation, Price, and Service Quality on Purchasing Decisions at Rumah Nutrition Melodina Club Dolopo Madiun. Research Methods: This study uses quantitative methods, using primary data. This study uses a census study technique, with a total sample of 62 respondents. The data analysis technique used in multiple linear regression analysis. Results: Product innovation has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, Price partially has a positive and significant effect on consumer purchasing decisions, Service quality partially has a positive and significant effect on consumer purchasing decisions,  the coefficient of determination R2 (Adjusted R Square) is positive at 0.789 and the Fcount value is 76.953> Ftable value of 2.68 so product innovation, price and service quality simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions    Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that product innovation partially affects consumer purchasing decisions, price partially affects consumer purchasing decisions, service quality affects consumer purchasing decisions and product innovation, price and service quality simultaneously affect purchasing decisions.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN UMKM KIJEN STAR REOG PONOROGO
Authors: Sukardi Ahmad zainur Rozikin
Published: August 2023

Abstrak: Dalam mengembangkan usaha yang perlu diperhatikan adalah strategi khusus apa yang digunakan dalam mengembangkan usaha. Jika ditinjau dari jenis pengembagannya, maka bisa dibagi menjadi beberapa strategi, yaitu: mengembangkan pasar dari sisi produknya, mengembangkan pasar dari sistem penjualan, mengembangkan sistem jaringan pemasaran dengan pihak lain, mengembangkan pasar dengan menggabungkan bisnis dalam satu industri, dan mengembangkan pasar dengan sinergisme. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis strategi pengembangan usaha yang dilakukan UMKM Kijen Star Reog Ponorogo. Pendekatan yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriftif. Hasil penelitian ini ialah penerapan strategi pengembangan usaha pabrik pakan kelinci Kijen Star Reog Ponorogo yang sudah diterapkan dengan baik adalah strategi integrasi atau penyatuan dan strategi sinergisme. Usaha tersebut sudah bekerjasama dengan pihak pihak terkait dengan tujuan menunjang kesuksesan bersama. Selain itu strategi mengembangkan pasar dari sisi produknya dan mengembangkan pasar dari sisi penjualannya belum sempurna dan baik. Selain itu, faktor pendukung dan penghambat strategi pengembangan usaha pakan kelinci Kijen Star Reog Ponorogo diantaranya faktor pendukung dalam mengembangkan usaha ialah mempunyai sumber daya manusia yang bagus, melakukan perencanaan yang baik, faktor organisasi yang baik, faktor pengelolaan usaha yang baik, dan penjualan hasil produksi yang sempurna. Selain itu, faktor penghambat dalam mengembangan usaha ialah tidak membuat perencanaan secara tertulis, penentuan lokasi yang tidak tepat, tidak melakukan riset dan analisa pasar, dan tidak mempunyai sikap kreatif dan tidak memiliki inovasi terhadap produknya.Kata kunci: Strategi, Pengembangan Usaha, Pendapatan.
Analisis SWOT terhadap Strategi Pemasaran Syariah pada UMKM Kopi Kare Kabupaten Madiun
Authors: Valentina Dyah Ayu
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi Strategi Pemasaran Syariah yang ada pada UMKM Kopi Kare. Strategi Pemasaran Syariah tersebut untuk memudahkan pemilik usaha dalam menerapkan penjualannya dalam bidang Syariah.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah penelitian lapangan(field research), dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini antara lain observasi dan wawancara. Teknik pengolahan data dengan melalui dua tahap yaitu reduksi data dan penyajian data.Hasil penelitian menunjukan dalam menerapkan strategi pemasaran syariah Kopi Kare telah melakukan karakter dan prinsip pemasaran syariah yaitu salah satunya adalah pemasaran tidak ada unsur memaksa untuk membeli produk dari Kopi Kare. Strenght pada Kopi Kare adalah sertifikasi halal dan Standar Nasonal Indonesia yang sesuai dengan pemasaran syariah pada weakness adalah belum menutup tokonya ketika memasuki waktu shalat serta masa kadaluarsa produk yang sebentar. Opportunity adalah dimana peminat Kopi Kare ini banyak dengan cita rasa khas dari Kopi Kare serta threat adalah adanya produk subtitusi di sekitar toko Kopi Kare ini sendiri menjadi suatu ancaman yang besar. Dari hasil analisis SWOT menggunakan matriks SWOT telah ditemukan bahwa strategi yang paling baik adalah S-O dimana kekuatannya adalah pada labelisasi halal
ANALISIS EFEKTIFITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA ZAKAT UNTUK PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN PADA LAZNAS YATIM MANDIRI PONOROGO
Authors: Alfaris Rayhan
Published: August 2023

Zakat adalah salah satu filantropi Islam yang dapat mengatasi permasalahan kemiskinan, tercatat ada 34 lembaga amil zakat berskala nasional yang terdapat di Indonesia, namun kenyataannya masih belum dapat menekan angka kemiskinan tersebut. hal ini dikarenakan pengelolaan dana zakat yang kurang efektif sehingga dana zakat tersebut tidak dapat mencapai target utamanya, yaitu mengubah seorang mustahik menjadi seorang muzakki, maka dari itu diperlukan penelitian guna menguji keefektifan lembaga amil zakat dalam pengelolaan dana zakat dengan harapan dana zakat tersebut dapat mencapai target utamanya dan perlahan dapat menekan angka kemiskinan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengelolaan dan pendayagunaan dana zakat dalam pengentasan kemiskinan yang dilakukan oleh Lembaga Amil Zakat Yatim Mandiri Ponorogo dipilihnya kota Ponorogo dikarenakan tingkat kemiskinan tinggi dengan jumlah lembaga amil zakat yang terus tumbuh dan berkembang di kota ini. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu penelitian yang melihat hubungan antar variabel pada obyek yang diteliti.  Sumber data yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menggunakan dua sumber data, yaitu sumber data primer maupun sekunder, sumber data primer didapatkan dari hasil wawancara langsung dengan pihak LAZ Yatim Mandiri Ponorogo dan observasi kepada pihak yang dipih secara purposive sampling sedangkan sumber data sekunder didapatkan atas data-data yang diberikan oleh staff LAZ Yatim Mandiri Ponorogo. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan data laporan tahunan LAZ Yatim Mandiri Ponorogo dalam penghimpunan dan pendistribusian dana zakat yang dihitung menggunakan model ACR (Allocation to Collection Ratio) atas penghitungan efektivitas pendistribusian dana zakat dan mengukur tingkat kemiskinan menggunakan CIBEST. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan berdasarkan pengukuran model ACR, pengelolaan dan pendayagunaan dana zakat pada LAZ Yatim Mandiri mencapai angka 84,31 persen pada tahun 2021 dan pada tahun 2022 berhasil mencapai angka 88,80 persen yang berarti sudah tepat dan efektif dalam pendistribusiannya. Program pemberdayaan ekonomi memberikan hasil yang efektif dalam menaikan rata-rata pendapatan mustahik sehingga berada di atas garis kemiskinan. Hambatan yang dihadapi lembaga ini adalah belum maksimalnya program pengentasan kemiskinan program-program tersebut hanya dalam bentuk stimulan, yang kedua belum maksimalnya kerjasama dengan pemerintah setempat dimana pogram tersebut disalurkan, yang ketiga masih adanya staff yang belum professional terhadap bidangnya.
Optimalisasi Peran Pesantren dalam Lembaga Pendidikan Islam di Era Modern
Authors: Mansyuri Aulya Hamidah , Patrisia Beta Ardana , Karimah Binti , Sari Defi Vita Fitria , Huda Wahyu Nur
Published: August 2023

Pendidikan mempunyai peranan yang sangat krusial dalam upaya mempersiapkan generasi bangsa dan agama. Keberhasilan atau tidaknya suatu bangsa maupun negara sangat tergantung pada aspek pendidikan suatu bangsa. Pesantren sebagai lembaga pendidikan tertua di Indonesia sampai sekarang masih tetap memberikan kontribusi penting di bidang sosial keagamaan. Pondok pesantren sebagai lembaga pendidikan yang memiliki akar kuat (indigenous) pada masyarakat muslim Indonesia, dalam perjalanannya mampu menjaga dan mempertahankan keberlangsungan dirinya (survival system) serta memiliki model pendidikan multi aspek. Pesantren memiliki lima unsur atau elemen, yaitu masjid, kyai, pondok, santri, dan pengajian kitab kuning (tafaqquh fi al-din). Sebagai lembaga pendidikan, pesantren tentunya juga harus berperan sebagai pembaharu paham keagamaan sebagai lembaga pendidikan agama pesantren juga dapat menjalankan peran, tugas dan tanggung jawabnya dalam pelaksanaan inspirator, motivator dan dinamisme dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan daerah dan daerah di bidangnya masing-masing. Pesantren memiliki peran strategis dalam upaya pengembangan dan kemajuan pendidikan di Indonesia khususnya pada saat ini yaitu era modern, lebih-lebih pesantren merupakan pendidikan Islam yang mana sangat dibutuhkan dan menjadi pilihan oleh masyarakat Indonesia.
The Locals’ Voices To A Langgher Dhatang Developmental Plan As A Religious Tourism Destination in Madura
Authors: Halili Mohammad - , Zahroh Fatimatus
Published: August 2023

AbstractLanggher Dhatang symbolizes an Islamic architecture. Some belive that religion should not be commercialized. This article, however, rebuts the given point of views. Therefore, this aims to study three major issues: 1) local perceptions towards the development of Langgher Dhatang as a religious tourism destination, 2) the common-held belief in the interplay between the local tourism destination and economic advantages, and 3) feasible actions to take to make Langgher Dhatang more popular. This employed a quantitave research. Conducting door-to-door interviews with structured questions to collect the data was held. Researchers successfully interviewed 13 local people nearest to the location of Langgher Dhatang as they would be likely to have a direct impact from the scheme. The research shows that the involved participants demonstrated various attitudes when Langgher Dhatang is designed to be a local religious tourism destination. The participants’ responses are everage, ranging from 38.5% (agree), 30.8% (disagree and neither). The responses vary dealing with economic consequences that would possibly bring and their gaps is wide: 69.2% believe that the tourism positively impacts economically, and 15.4% claims that this will have no economic advantages, including 15.4% has no idea with the impact of tourism destination development around them. Some feasible strategies were also proposed. AbstrakLanggher Dhatang menyimbolkan arsitektur agama Islam. Sebagian orang percaya bahwa agama seharusnya tidak boleh dikomersialkan. Akan tetapi, penelitian bertentangan dengan pandangan tersebut. Oleh karena itu, ada tiga hal penting yang menjadi isu dalam penelitian ini: 1) persepsi masyarakat setempat jika Langgher Dhatang dijadikan tujuan wisata religi, 2) pandangan umum terhadap kaitan antara tujuan wisata religi dan keuntungan secara ekonomi, 3) serta strategi yang bisa dilakukan untuk meningkatkan popularitas Langgher Dhatang sehingga pengunjungnya bisa meningkat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif. Peneliti melakukan interview dari pintu ke pintu untuk mendapatkan data. Kami berhasil menginterview 13 orang terdekat dengan lokasi Langgher Dhatang. Hal ini disebabkan karena mereka yang terdekat akan terkena dampak secara langsung dari rencana ini. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa responden memiliki pandangan yang berbeda terhadap rencana pengembangan Langgher Dhatang sebagai tujuan wisata religi: 38,5% setuju, 30,8% tidak setuju, dan 30,8% netral. Terkait dengan isu ekonomi, responden juga menunjukkan respon yang berbeda. Menariknya, perbedaan persentasenya cukup luas: 69,2% percaya bahwa pengembangan Langgher Dhatang ke arah destinasi wisata memberikan dampak positif terhadap perekonomian mereka, 15,4% justru sebaliknya tidak percaya dampak positif tersebut, dan 14,4% posisi netral. Beberapa strategi yang bisa dilakukan untuk meningkatkan popularitas Langgher Dhatang juga diusulkan.
Islam Melayu dan Islam Jawa: Studi Komparatif Akulturasi Islam dan Kebudayaan dalam Perspektif Sejarah
Authors: Adam Yusril Fahmi , Ramona Elza , Muhsin Imam
Published: August 2023

Malay Islam and Javanese Islam are two forms of practice and expression of religion (Islam) in two different regions, and each is unique, so it is not uncommon for one to be opposed to the other. This study aims to analyze differences in Islamic and cultural acculturation in the two regions from a historical perspective. In its analysis, this study uses historical methods with an anthropological approach and cultural diffusion theory. The findings in this study are that there are differences in the acculturation of Islam and culture in Malay and Java in terms of process and outcome. In terms of process, the acculturation of Islam and culture in Malay occurs in an integrative-structural manner, while in Java it occurs in a dialogical-cultural way. In the Malay region, the process of acculturation occurs as a whole through the socio-political system and the legitimacy of power, while in Java, there is a process of dialogue in order to achieve harmony with the local culture. The process then produces a different form of Islamic practice. The conclusion in this study is that in Malay the form of Islamic community practice is more formalistic in nature, while in Java it is more substantive, so this makes the element of novelty in this study. AbstrakIslam Melayu dan Islam Jawa adalah dua wujud praktik dan ekspresi beragama (Islam) masyarakat pada dua wilayah yang berbeda dan masing-masing memiliki keunikan, sehingga tidak jarang antara satu dengan lainnya dipertentangkan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan akulturasi Islam dan kebudayaan pada dua wilayah tersebut dari perspektif historis. Dalam analisisnya, penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dengan pendekatan antropologi dan teori difusi budaya. Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah akulturasi Islam dan kebudayaan di Melayu dan Jawa terdapat perbedaan pada segi proses dan hasilnya. Dari segi proses, akulturasi Islam dan kebudayaan di Melayu terjadi secara integratif-struktural, sedangkan di Jawa terjadi secara dialogis-kultural. Di wilayah Melayu proses akulturasi terjadi secara menyeluruh melalui sistem sosial-politik dan legitimasi kekuasaan, sedangkan di Jawa terjadi proses dialog guna mencapai harmoni dengan kebudayaan setempat. Proses tersebut kemudian menghasilkan wujud praktik keislaman yang berbeda pula. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah jika di Melayu wujud praktik keislaman masyarakat lebih bersifat formalistik, sedangkan di Jawa lebih bersifat substantif, sehingga hal ini yang menjadikan unsur kebaruan di dalam penelitian ini