bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
OPTIMALISASI PENENTUAN JURUSAN MELALUI PERBANDINGAN METODE MOORA-WASPAS
Authors: Mega Wahyuni Ullya , Kartika Afriyanti Dwi
Published: September 2021

Abstrak— Penyerapan tenaga kerja dari lulusan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) lebih rendah dibandingkan lulusan tingkat pendidikan lainnya. Hal ini terlihat dari banyaknya tingkat pengangguran dari lulusan SMK sebesar 13,55 %. Untuk meningkatkan kompetensi lulusan SMK salah satunya dengan pemilihan jurusan yang tepat. Pemilihan jurusan yang tepat dapat membantu meningkatkan kompetensi keahlian siswa dan memberikan kenyamanan selama proses belajar mengajar. Keputusan pemilihan jurusan yang dilakukan siswa saat ini berdasarkan pengaruh orang lain atau berdasarkan jurusan yang paling banyak diminati. Hal ini akan menyebakan ketidaksesuaikan penempatan jurusan dengan kemampuan calon siswa sehingga materi yang diberikan selama di dalam kelas akan sulit diterima. Untuk membantu penentu keputusan dalam menentukan keputusan maka hasil rekomendasi dari sistem pendukung keputusan (SPK) dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan pemilihan jurusan bagi calon siswa. Data yang akan diuji terdiri dari tujuh kriteria dengan enam alternatif, data tersebut di analisis dengan metode Weight Aggregated Sum Product Assesment (WASPAS) dan metode Multi Objective Optimization on the basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA). Hasil pengujian dari kedua metode memberikan rekomendasi yang sama yaitu terpilihnya Jurusan Teknik Instalansi Tenaga Listrik sebagai nilai prefensi tertinggi yang sesuai dengan bakat dan minat calon siswa berdasarkan data uji. Jika dilihat dari waktu eksekusi analisa perhitungan, maka metode WASPAS membutuhkan waktu eksekusi yang lebih cepat dibandingkan metode MOORA. Akurasi dari kedua metode yang digunakan memberikan hasil yang sama yaitu 50%. Jadi bisa disimpulkan bahwa metode WASPAS maupun MOORA cukup baik dan memberikan solusi atas permasalahan dalam menilai dan mengevaluasi jurusan yang sesuai dengan bakat dan minat calon siswa.

 

Kata kunci— Sistem Pengambilan Keputusan, WASPAS, MOORA, Pemilihan Jurusan.
PEMBANGUNAN APLIKASI PENGUMPUL BERITA DARI MEDIA DARING MENGGUNAKAN WEB FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER DAN FLASK
Authors: Satriajati Salim , Santoso Ibnu
Published: September 2021

Abstrak— Kemajuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi saat ini menyebabkan akses terhadap berita menjadi lebih cepat. Pengumpulan berita dari media daring menjadi hal yang penting untuk menunjang berbagai kepentingan. Pengumpulan berita juga perlu dilakukan secara otomatis supaya efisien dan efektif. Maka, dalam penelitian ini akan dibangun sebuah aplikasi pengumpul berita untuk mendapatkan berita dari media daring. Aplikasi dibangun dengan menggunakan dua buah web framework, yakni Codeigniter dan Flask. Selain itu, juga digunakan package Scrapy yang berbasis Python sebagai alat untuk melakukan web crawling dan web scraping. Black-box testing digunakan untuk mengevaluasi fungsionalitas sistem. Berdasarkan hasil dari black-box testing, dapat disimpulkan bahwa seluruh fungsi pada aplikasi pengumpul berita dari media daring yang telah dibuat dapat berjalan sesuai harapan Peneliti.

 

Kata kunci— berita, web scraping, web crawling, Flask, Codeigniter, Scrapy
ANALISIS PENGARUH PLATFORM SOSIAL MEDIA TERHADAP PENYEBARAN INFORMASI BENCANA
Authors: Amriza Rona Nisa Sofia , Khairun Nisa Meiah Ngafidin
Published: September 2021

Abstrak- Sosial media menjadi platform yang sangat berperan dalam menyebarkan informasi, berita, dan memberikan informasi bencana secara cepat dan tepat. Banyak informasi berharga yang dapat diperoleh dalam platform ini. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh platform sosial media terhadap intensi masyarakat untuk menyebarkan informasi bencana yang dipengaruhi oleh mediator personal yaitu altruisme dan efikasi diri. Penelitian ini mengobservasi penyebab seseorang memiliki intensi untuk menyebarkan informasi bencana. Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) digunakan untuk melakukan uji hipotesis. Dari penelitian ini kami menemukan bahwa mediator altruisme dan efikasi diri dalam platform sosial media berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap intensi seseorang untuk menyebarkan informasi bencana.

 

Kata Kunci: Sosial Media, Penyebaran Informasi, Penyebaran Informasi Bencana, Structural Equation Modeling, Partial Least Squares, SEM-PLS
SISTEM PERAMALAN PENJUALAN PAVING BLOCK MENGGUNAKAN METODE SINGLE MOVING AVERAGE
Authors: Saefudin  , Susandi Diki , Nafis Fairuza
Published: September 2021

Abstrak - Teknologi informasi sudah menjadi kebutuhan dalam kehidupan masyarakat saat ini, karena sistem dan teknologi informasi dapat membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan yang efektif dan efisien. Saat ini Inti Jaya Block membutuhkan suatu sistem yang terkomputerisasi untuk membantu dalam mengambil keputusan, karena kendala yang sering terjadi yaitu masih kesulitan dalam menentukan jumlah produksi untuk periode mendatang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat sistem peramalan penjualan menggunakan metode single moving average. Metode single moving average ini  digunakan untuk melakukan peramalaman dalam menentukan berapa jumlah produksi yang harus disediakan pada periode mendatang. Sistem Peramalan ini dibuat dengan menggunakan metode pengembangan sistem Waterfall Model, perancangan sistemnya menggunkaan UML dan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL. Hasil peramalan yang telah dilakukan, didapat nilai kesalahan terkecil yang berbeda tiap periode pada setiap barang. Nilai kesalahan terkecil untuk Paving Block Tipe Bata menggunakan 6 periode, dengan nilai MAD sebesar 437,037, MSE sebesar 262708, dan MAPE sebesar 3,76935% dan untuk tipe hexagon menggunakan 6 periode diperoleh nilai penjualan1980 dengan nilai MAD 125, MSE 24986,3 dan MAPE 6,32166%.

 

Kata Kunci : Sistem Peramalan, Penjualan, Peramalan, Single Moving Average. Waterfall
Use of Telemedicine in the Management of Viral Respiratory Disease Epidemics (SARS, MERS, Influenza, and COVID-19): A Review
Authors: Hajesmaeel Gohari Sadrieh , Shafiei Elaheh , Bahaadinbeigy Kambiz
Published: September 2021

Introduction: The epidemic of viral respiratory diseases in the last 20 years has affected many people around the world. In these situations, telemedicine may reduce unnecessary contacts and the risk of exposure to infection. This study aimed to review the papers performed to manage viral respiratory disease epidemics using telemedicine. Material and Methods: The PubMed and Scopus databases were searched in May 2020 for this systematic review study. Data were extracted from the final included papers based on the author, country, type of epidemic, telemedicine modality, telecommunication method, objective, participants, clinical outcome, cost, and satisfaction. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze data.Results: From 365 retrieved papers, 18 papers were included. Most of the papers were done in the US and China (67%). Half of the papers were done during the COVID-19 pandemic. Real-time modality was used in 78% of the papers. The telecommunication method in half of the papers was internet-based. Patients’ management and treatment was the main objective of the six papers. In 81% of the teleconsultation papers, the consultation was performed between patients and healthcare providers. The clinical outcome of all papers showed that telemedicine was successful in the management of viral respiratory disease epidemics. Cost and satisfaction outcomes were considered in a few papers. Conclusion: There is considerable evidence to show that telemedicine is a useful and convenient method to manage and control viral respiratory disease epidemics. Therefore, countries should pay special attention to telemedicine to control the current pandemic and future epidemics and use it extensively.
Investigating the Role of Clinical Dashboards in Improving Nursing Care: A Systematic Review
Authors: Salehi Fatemeh , Moradi Gholamreza , Setodefar Masoud , Mazaheri Habibi Mohammad Reza
Published: September 2021

Introduction: Advances and increasing technology adoption in the field of health have made it possible to implement tools such as clinical dashboards to assist nursing staff in providing better, more effective and safer care. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of clinical dashboards in providing nursing care.Material and Methods: This was a review study. For this purpose, the keywords Nursing, Nursing care, Clinical Dashboard, Health Dashboard, Evaluation were searched in the database of PubMed, Google Scholar, science direct. Criteria for inclusion in this study were studies that examined the role of clinical dashboards in the field of nursing and were published between 1990 and 2020. The necessary information was extracted using a researcher-made checklist and analyzed and reported in a descriptive manner.Results: A total of 2749 articles were retrieved. After reviewing by title, abstract and keywords, 7 studies that had appropriate content validity were selected for the present study. The intensive care unit had the highest frequency of dashboard use in nursing processes (n=3, 42%). The findings of this study showed that improving the quality of care, reducing medical errors and increasing patient safety are the most important benefits of using clinical dashboards in the field of nursing. Improving nurses' awareness of important patient issues and supporting clinical decisions were next in line.Conclusion: Clinical dashboards in the field of nursing care can reduce errors and possible negligence in the treatment by integration patient information and providing a comprehensive visual view of important patient information and as a suitable tool for evidence-based clinical and nursing decision support.
Experiences and perception of dentistry students and professors regarding online classes during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Zimmer Roberto , Arossi Guilherme , Reston Eduardo Galia , Portella Fernando Freitas
Published: September 2021

The present study aimed to describe the perception of Dentistry professors and students regarding the activities developed in virtual environments during the period of social isolation. Through self-administered questionnaires, professors and students from four Dentistry courses were invited to answer objective and subjective questions about their experiences and sensations during the period. Both professors and students consider that the learning in this period was inferior to the face-to-face, however, they agree with the maintenance of the virtual classes during the pandemic period.
O ensino odontológico e os desafios relacionados ao cumprimento dos novos protocolos de biossegurança no contexto da pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Paredes Suyene de Oliveira , Meira Karla Maria Simões , Bonan Paulo Rogério Ferreti , De Sousa Frederico Barbosa , Valença Ana Maria Gondim
Published: September 2021

O objetivo deste estudo foi apresentar os desafios relacionados ao cumprimento dos novos protocolos de biossegurança, na perspectiva do retorno das atividades presenciais nas instituições de ensino superior em Odontologia, no cenário da pandemia da COVID-19. Tratou-se de um estudo qualitativo, de caráter exploratório, ancorado na técnica de pesquisa documental. Foram analisados os documentos publicados pelo Ministério da Educação (MEC), Conselho Federal de Odontologia (CFO) e Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico (ABENO). Os documentos foram coletados nos websites das entidades selecionadas.  O tratamento dos dados qualitativos foi realizado por meio da análise de conteúdo temática, sendo comparadas qualitativamente as diferentes publicações, identificando-se pontos convergentes, divergentes ou ausentes entre os documentos. Com base na problematização do objeto em questão, foram emitidas sugestões a partir das fragilidades e potencialidades relacionadas à execução das recomendações. Os dados foram distribuídos nas unidades de análise “sala de espera”, “clínica” e “laboratório”. As principais potencialidades foram relacionadas à diminuição do risco biológico de transmissão de patógenos e à adequação de espaços físicos em ambientes mais ergonômicos de aprendizagem. Quanto às fragilidades, aponta-se o aumento de custos para discentes e instituições e a redução no número de atendimentos. Existem desafios a serem considerados em relação ao cumprimento dos novos protocolos de biossegurança no retorno das atividades práticas nos cursos de Odontologia durante a pandemia da COVID-19.
The State’s Orientation Towards the Integration of Human Resource So That Vietnamese People Can Work Everywhere
Authors:   Vietnam Development Research Institute, Vietnam, Ba Le Xuan
Published: September 2021

Viet Nam has been actively participating in the regional and global integration. It has created favorable conditions for Vietnamese workers to work everywhere. However, Vietnamese workers are facing certain limitations including foreign language proficiency, skills and knowledge of cultures of other countries, etc. In order to have Vietnamese people easily find jobs in foreign countries, international organizations and firms, the Government of Viet Nam need to give orientations and solutions to ensure the essential conditions for Vietnamese workers.
The Status of Economic Theory as a Scientific and Educational Discipline
Authors:   Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dyatel E. P.
Published: September 2021

The article examines the place of economic theory in the structure of scientific knowledge and its role in creating human capital. The comparative analysis focuses on the way knowledge is organized in natural (physics) and social (economics) disciplines. It is suggested that theoretical economics lies at the core of economic science, and there is also a protective belt of «auxiliary hypotheses» (I. Lakatos) comprising a range of economic theories (from political economy to neo-institutional economics) appears. Their categorical foundation coincides with objective knowledge (in the terminology of K. Popper), which should include basic categories, logical and mathematical methods, micro-economic bases of analysis, etc. Microeconomics is aimed at building mathematical models that reflect the rational behavior of economic agents. Its in-depth study is the prerogative of «textbooks for scientists» (in the classification of B. Bolzano). Within the higher education system, ‘microeconomic theory’ is studied at the level of postgraduate studies, which means that the disciplines that form the core of the economic science should be studied more intensively at the Bachelor’s and Master’s levels. In Master’s programs, what comes to the fore is the ‘textbooks for business people’ or the economy of industrial markets. The economy of industrial markets and other similar disciplines based on the categorical foundation of microeconomics offer practically oriented training (case studies and know-how). The content of economic theories includes a worldview component, which largely coincides with implicit (personal) knowledge (in the interpretation of M. Polanyi). This is where originates the critical attitude towards previous theories and progressive trends in the development of economic science. The factor that contributes to the formation of the ‘economic way of thinking’ (textbooks addressed to wider public) in the senior classes of specialized schools or at the level of Bachelor’s programs.
Assessment of Institutional Development in Agricultural Insurance
Authors:   Institute of Agrarian Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kadomtseva M.E.
Published: September 2021

The article proposes a methodology for assessing the effectiveness of institutional changes in relation to insurance of agricultural risks. The methodology comprises a set of quantitative and qualitative indicators for each aggregated group of economic entities. We built a formal logical model and calculated the indicators of the effectiveness of institutional changes. This step was followed by their comparison with the indicators of agricultural insurance. The proposed methodological tools are supplemented with the analysis of institutional changes, which shows that changes in quantitative parameters and their positive dynamics are not always a sign of the effectiveness of institutional transformations. The advantage of the proposed methodology is that it enables the researcher to selectively describe both the institutional environment itself and changes in its components as well as the functional structure of individual institutions. A visual representation of the ongoing processes can be used for evidence-based decision-making. Our findings provide a comprehensive picture of the institutional changes in agricultural insurance and their outcomes. The proposed methodology can be used for further research on agricultural insurance and related topics.
Contribution to the knowledge of the butterfly diversity (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Kosovo
Authors: Koren Toni , Kulijer Dejan , Vukotić Kaja , Zhushi-Etemi Ferdije
Published: September 2021

In terms of Rhopalocera diversity Kosovo is one of the least studied areas in Europe. During 2018 we visited Kosovo on several occasions and gathered a total of 500 records of 98 species of butterflies or 57% of the 171 species known from the area so far. While our survey was not systematic
and most localities were visited only once, the data gathered provide an important addition to the butterfly diversity of Kosovo. During this survey some species of European importance such as Lycaena dispar and Euphydryas aurinia were observed, adding to the knowledge about
their distribution in the region. 14 of the recorded species are listed in the Red book of the fauna of Kosovo while six are listed in the European Red list of butterflies.
Diversity of Hesperiidae, Pieridae and Papilionidae Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea) in the mountain massif Shkoza in Kosovo
Authors: Bytyçi Pajtim , Zhushi-Etemi Ferdije , Çadraku Hazir , Kabashi-Kastrati Edona , Muja-Bajraktari Nesade , Fetoshi Osman
Published: September 2021

In this paper we present the results of a survey of three butterfly families: Hesperiidae, Pieridae and Papilionidae, in the Mountain massif Shkoza in central Kosovo, conducted from May to October 2016. Among 29 recorded butterfly species in this survey, 14 (48%) species belong to Pieridae,
10 (24%) to Hesperiidae and 4 (13.7%) to Papilionidae. Recorded species belong to five faunal elements according to Kudrna, Pennestorfer & Lux (2015) (KPS): 14 are Euro-Siberian (ES), 10 are Euro-Oriental (EO), two species are Mediterranean (EM), two are Holarctic (Hol) and one Boreo-Montane.
Regarding the IUCN Red list status (van Swaay et al., 2010), three species Carcharodus floccifera (Zeller, 1847), Thymelicus acteon (Rottemburg, 1775) and Parnassius mnemosyne (Linnaeus, 1758) are Near Threatened (NT), while the other 27 are of Least Concern (LC).
From our results we can conclude that the massif Shkoza has a well developed butterfly fauna, however further research is needed to have a complete picture of its diversity.
On the biology of Pyrausta purpuralis (Linnaeus, 1758) and its comparison with Pyrausta ostrinalis (Hübner, 1793) and Pyrausta aurata (Scopoli, 1763) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)
Authors: Heckford R.J. , Beavan S.D.
Published: September 2021

An account is given of finding the larva of Pyrausta purpuralis (Linnaeus, 1758) in the British Isles feeding on Prunella vulgaris L. British literature gives Mentha arvensis L. and Thymus spp. as the foodplants apart from a citation of Prunella vulgaris
in 1904 that seems to have been overlooked, except for being included as one of several foodplants in mainland European publications in 2012 and 2013. We discuss whether Prunella vulgaris may be the main, if not only, foodplant of Pyrausta purpuralis, at least in the British
Isles. Descriptions and illustrations are provided of the larvae of Pyrausta purpuralis and the similar species of P. ostrinalis (Hübner, 1796) and P. aurata (Scopoli, 1763) whose foodplants are also considered.
Analysis of a fractional boundary value problem involving Riesz-Caputo fractional derivative
Authors: BOUTİARA Abdellatif , ADJİMİ Naas , BENBACHIR Maamar , ABDO Mohammed
Published: September 2021

This paper concerned with study the existence and uniqueness of solutions for

a class of fractional differential equations with boundary conditions

involving the Riesz-Caputo type fractional derivatives. We apply the methods

of functional analysis such that the uniqueness result is established using

the Banach contraction principle, whereas existence results are obtained using

Schaefer's and Krasnoslkii's fixed theorems. Some examples are given to

illustrate our acquired results.
Analisis Virtual Reality (VR) sebagai Media Pengenalan Hewan pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Syafiah Nimatu
Published: September 2021

Pengenalan hewan merupakan salah satu pembelajaran pada anak usia dini, banyaknya jenis-jenis hewan membuat anak perlu mengetahui jenis dan perbedaan hewan. saat ini pengenalan jenis-jenis dan pebedaan hewan pada anak usia dini masih menggunakan media gambar dan tulis. Dengan perkembangan teknologi saat ini Virtual Reality (VR) dapat membantu dalam proses belajar mengajar, dimana Virtual Reality (VR) dapat berinteraksi dengan lingkungan yang disimulasikan oleh komputer menjadikan dunia maya menjadi dunia nyata. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yaitu membuat aplikasi pengenalan hewan ternak kepada anak usia dini. Pengguna dapat melihat jenis-jenis hewan ternak pada aplikasi yang ditempatkan pada smartphone dan cardboard. [The introduction of animals is one of learning in early childhood, the number of types of animals makes children need the types and difference in animals. Currently introducing the types and differences of animals in early childhood still use drawing and writing media. With current technological development Virtual Reality (VR) can assist in teaching and learning, while Virtual Reality (VR) can help with an environment that is denied by computers making the virtual world a real word. For the purpose of this study, create an introduction application for farm animals for early childhood. Users can see the types of farm animals in application placed on smartphones and cardboard.]
Susceptibility of agency judgments to social influence
Authors: Baptista Axel , Jacquet Pierre O. , Sidarus Nura , Cohen David , Chambon Valérian
Published: September 2021

The experience of agency refers to the phenomenal experience of being the causal source of one’s own actions, and through them, the course of events in the outside world. This experience is crucial for the production of adaptive actions, and for the adequate communication of felt action control to peers. The present study examines the possibility that, on certain occasions and under specific internal and external constraints, people rely on explicit social information provided by their peers to revise their self-reports of perceived control, i.e., their judgment of agency. To test this hypothesis, we adapted a task based on an interactive computer game. We manipulated well-known sensorimotor agency cues related to action control, as well as social information communicated to participants by two advisors. We measured the contribution of social and non-social sources of information to agency judgments. We found that at the single-trial level, participants align their JoA with advisor feedback based on their own performance during the task, the type of feedback provided by advisors, and the interaction of this social feedback with the sensorimotor agency cues. At the same time, JoA alignment in previous trial also predicted participants’ tendency to revise their JoA after social feedback. Overall, these results demonstrate that agency judgment is subject to social influence. This influence is the result of the integration of social and non-social information at the scale of a single judgment, while also being driven by repeated past interactions with peers.
Giáo trình Quản trị chiến lược - lý thuyết và mô hình
Authors: Huan Dao Duy
Published: September 2021

Giáo trình chủ yếu đi sâu vào nội dung cốt lõi bao gồm: xây dựng chiến lược, các loại chiến lược, cách thức lựa chọn và tổ chức thực hiện và kiểm soát, điều chỉnh chiến lược.
Why We Lack in Basic Sanitation? An Assessment of Challenges in Ajmer and Solution Strategies
Authors: Gupta Smita , Malik Namita Singh
Published: September 2021

Purpose of the study: The paper attempts to find the answer to the question – Why do we lack in basic sanitation? What are the reasons for it? Paper introspects the challenges encountered in sanitation services for Ajmer district in Rajasthan. It identifies the key bottlenecks of the sanitation system to the ground realities of implementation for a non-metropolitan city. The article also outlines the way forward which is suggested to make the sanitation system in the city more available to all. Methodology: The paper is drawn on policy document analysis, urban sanitation policy and other Indian government promotional materials on urban sanitation, Indian municipalities, and a number of public-private partnerships. The paper reviews the extant literature on urban sanitation and thereafter examines challenges met in Ajmer district of Rajasthan. Main findings: It emphasizes the major challenges of access to sanitation, lack of private sector engagement, lack of regulation and standardization, treatment of wastewater and septage, low infrastructure, weak institutional framework etc. The Paper also proposes suggestions for meeting these challenges so that a proper system of sanitation may emerge. Applications of this study: This study will be useful for all those agencies who are involved with sanitation system governance. The paper contributes to the literature by addressing a neglected theme of investigating the challenges and their probable solution strategies about Ajmer district of Rajasthan. The study will provide background of various challenges faced in various cities in Indian perspectives and how they can be dealt by proposed suggestions. This study will be beneficial in the area of sanitation systems, urban governance, etc. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study is significant in highlighting the type of challenges and what could be possible solutions in Indian perspectives with special reference to Ajmer.
Appraisal shifts during reappraisal
Authors: Uusberg Andero , Yih Jennifer , Taxer Jamie Lynn , Christ Nicole M. , Toms Teili , Uusberg Helen , Gross James
Published: September 2021

How to model the processes involved in regulating emotions via reappraisal? In two studies, we tested whether reappraisal impacts emotions through shifts along appraisal dimensions. In an experimental Study 1, 437 students imagined reliving a recent distressing event and rated their appraisals and emotions before and after using reappraisal to feel less negative about the event. Between 19% and 49% of changes to different emotions were statistically mediated by shifts along ten appraisal dimensions. Latent profile analyses suggested that the appraisal shifts reflected four distinct reappraisal tactics. These findings were conceptually replicated in an intensive longitudinal Study 2, where 168 participants rated their appraisals and emotions in relation to maximum of 3 emotional events for 7 days, first within an hour of the event and again in the evening when they also reported on emotion regulation use (1142 observations). Between 22% and 46% of changes to different emotions accompanying reappraisal use were statistically mediated by shifts along appraisal dimensions. Appraisal shifts were less significant for unregulated and otherwise regulated emotion changes. Relative to Study 1, the latent profile analyses of Study 2 revealed two similar and four novel reappraisal tactics reflecting a broader range of events and feelings. Across both studies, all appraisal dimensions were involved in at least one tactic and no dimension in all of them, highlighting the suitability of multivariate profiles over univariate dimensions for modelling reappraisal. These findings suggest that appraisal shift profiles can be part of a useful model of cognitive processes underlying reappraisal.
Quasi-liquid crystals of electrons and positrons
Authors: Zangari del Balzo Gianluigi
Published: September 2021

A new statistical analysis of infrared synchrotron radiation (IR-SR)emitted by electrons and positrons at DAΦNE Φ-Factory (Frascati) and Bessy 2(Berlin) reveals inner degrees of freedom within bunches of relativistic particles.We thus propose a new methodological approach towards a theory that describesthe passage from a phase of maximum symmetry to a condensed phase having thequalities of a nematic mesophase of positrons and electrons.
Analisis Cara Kerja Augmented Reality (AR) sebagai Media Pembelajaran Aksara Lampung
Authors: Prasasti Zog Breaneslami Ridhoslaras
Published: September 2021

Saat ini pemanfaatan teknologi informasi mengalami perkembangan pesat. Salah satu contoh yang digunakan dalam penyampaian informasi adalah teknologi Augmented Reality (AR). Pengguna dapat menvisualisasikan objek dalam bentuk 3D secara realtime sehingga AR banyak diimplementasikan di berbagai bidang, termasuk bidang pendidikan dan pembelajaran. Penelitian inian ini akan melakukan analisis cara kerja AR sebagai media pembelajaran Aksara Lampung. Hal ini dilakukan dalam upaya menjaga dan memelihara Aksara Lampung sendiri adalah salah satu Rendahnya minat belajar aksara Lampung siswa-siswi SD Sejahtera 4 Bandar Lampung digunakan Game Engine Unity serta Vuforia SDK agar aplikasi yang dibangun menjadi aplikasi berteknologi Augmented Reality (AR) dan menggunakan marker berupa kertas yang apabila diarahkan ke aplikasi akan terdeteksi dapat menampilkan visualisasi objek 3D. Aplikasi ini bermanfaat bagi siswa sekolah dasar yang sedang menempuh pelajaran aksara Lampung. Dari hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa aplikasi yang dibangun mampu menampilkan visualisasi objek 3D serta mampu menarik minat siswa dalam mempelajari aksara Lampung. --- [ Currently, the use of information technology is experiencing rapid development. One example used in the delivery of information is Augmented Reality (AR) technology. Users can visualize objects in 3D in real-time so that AR is widely implemented in various fields, including education and learning. This study will analyze how AR works as a medium for learning Lampung script. This is done in an effort to maintain and maintain the Lampung script itself which is one of the low interest in learning Lampung script in Sejahtera 4 elementary school students Bandar Lampung by using the Unity Game Engine and Vuforia SDK so that the application built becomes Augmented Reality (AR) technology and uses markers in the form of paper that is directed to the application will be detected can display 3D object visualization. This application is useful for elementary school students who are taking Lampung script lessons. From the results of the tests that have been carried out, it can be concluded that the application built is able to display 3D object visualization and is able to attract students' interest in learning Lampung script. ]
How Brand Equity Can Saves Its Company? A Study of One of the Largest E-Commerce in Indonesia
Authors: Kulsum Siti , Kanto Dwi Sunu , Bross Noverdi
Published: September 2021

Marketing management is an activity that is planned and organized including the distribution of goods, pricing and monitoring of policies that have been made which aim to gain a place in the market so that the objectives of marketing can be achieved. Online marketing media in the digital era seems to be the prima donna of solving solutions, therefore business actor’s flock to take advantage of online marketing media as a driving force for the wheels of their business. The type of research used in this study was quantitative research. In this study, data processing and analysis used the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. PLS is a component-based or variant-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) equation model. The data analysis in this research is the Outer Model Analysis, Inner Model, and Hypothesis Testing. This research results that the price has an effect on Brand Image. Product Quality has an effect on Brand Image. Service Quality affects Brand Image. Price affects Promotion. Product Quality affects Promotion. Quality of Service affects Promotion. Promotion affects Brand Image. Promotion moderates the relationship between Price and Brand Image. Promotion moderates the relationship between Product Quality and Brand Image. Promotion can moderate the relationship between service quality and brand image.
Voices of Underrepresented Stakeholders: Parental Evaluation on 5th Grade ELT Curricula
Authors: Dündar Esin , Merç Ali
Published: September 2021

The opinions of parents as a school-based stakeholders on ELT curricula have been neglected by not only authorities but also the related literature. Except from their consent or demands’ being a prerequisite for the application of intensive curriculum for 5th graders, parents do not have a role for the development or application of English language curricula in Turkish education system. The present study is an attempt to hearken to their voices about the English language curricula implemented for 5th graders in Turkish middle schools. To this end, a cross-sectional survey study was designed and 116 parents of 5th graders were reached through ‘Parental Questionnaire on ELT Curriculum.’ The data were analyzed through Nvivo 12 and the results were supported with visual maps and direct quotations. The findings indicated that with high expectations from the curricula, the parents supported learning English based on the factors of providing long-term benefits and keeping up the new world order. Sharing their opinions on teaching material, content, class hours, assignments, and activities, participants gave suggestions on cognitive, affective, and practical aspects to improve the applications.
Explaining daily total energy demand in British housing using linked smart meter and socio-technical data in a bottom-up statistical model
Authors: McKenna Eoghan James , Few Jessica , Webborn Ellen , Anderson Ben , Elam Simon , Shipworth David , Cooper Adam , Pullinger Martin , Oreszczyn Tadeusz
Published: September 2021

[Update: a substantially modified version of this paper has been published in the journal Energy & Buildings https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.111845. Please refer to and cite the published paper rather than this pre-print.] This paper investigates factors associated with variation in daily total energy consumption in domestic buildings using linked pre-COVID-19 smart meter, weather, building thermal characteristics, and socio-technical survey data covering appliance ownership, demographics, behaviours, and attitudes for a sub-sample of 617 British households selected from the Smart Energy Research Laboratory (SERL) Observatory panel.Linear mixed effects modelling resulted in marginal/conditional R2 of 0.68/0.83 and root mean squared error of 17.7 kWh/day, for daily gas and electricity use combined. Increased daily energy consumption was significantly associated (p-value<0.05) with: households living in buildings with larger floor area, more rooms, that are older, have lower energy efficiency, and experience colder or less sunny weather; households with more adult occupants, more children, older adult occupants, fewer adults with qualifications, higher heating temperature setpoints, that do not try to save energy, and that do not put on more clothes rather than turning the heating on. The results demonstrate the value of smart meter data linked with contextual data for improving understanding of energy demand in British housing. Accredited UK researchers are invited to apply to access the data which has recently been updated to include over 13,000 households from across Great Britain.
A Novel Adversarial Relighting via Face Recognition
Authors: Shizutoshi ANDO
Published: September 2021

Deep facial recognition (FR) has reached very high accuracy on various demanding datasets and encourages successful real-world applications, even demonstrating strong tolerance to illumination change, which is commonly viewed as a major danger to FR systems. In the real world, however, illumination variance produced by a variety of lighting situations cannot be adequately captured by the limited facsimile. To this end, we first propose the physical model- based adversarial relighting attack (ARA) denoted as albedo- quotient-based adversarial relighting attack (AQ-ARA). It generates natural adversarial light under the physical lighting model and guidance of FR systems and synthesizes adversarially relighted face images. Moreover, we propose the auto-predictive adversarial relighting attack (AP-ARA) by training an adversarial relighting network (ARNet) to automatically predict the adversarial light in a one-step manner according to different input faces, allowing efficiency-sensitive applications . More importantly, we propose to transfer the above digital attacks to physical ARA (Phy- ARA) through a precise relighting device, making the estimated adversarial lighting condition reproducible in the real world. We validate our methods on three state-of-the-art deep FR methods, i.e., FaceNet, ArcFace, and CosFace, on two public datasets. The extensive and insightful results demonstrate our work can generate realistic adversarial relighted face images fooling FR easily, revealing the threat of specific light directions and strengths.
Factors Predicting Middle School Pupils’ Learning Orientations: A Multilevel Analysis
Authors: Hacıeminoğlu Esme
Published: September 2021

Investigating on what school- and student-level factors are related to pupils’ learning orientations was the main purpose of this study. The study used a sample of 2917 middle school pupils across Turkey. The Test of Science Related Attitude, Learning Approach Questionnaire and the Achievement Motivation Questionnaire were utilised as data collection tools. Analysis revealed that there were significant differences in pupils’ learning orientations with respect to both meaningful learning orientation and rote learning orientation. When learning and motivational factors were examined it was found that performance goal orientation and learning goal orientation positively contributed to both meaningful learning and rote learning orientations. Upon examination of sub-dimensions of attitudes toward science, it was determined that the adaptation of scientific attitudes and leisure interest in science made positive and significant contributions to meaningful learning orientation while enjoyment of science lessons contributed to students’ meaningful learning orientation negatively. With respect to rote learning orientation, both adaptation of scientific attitudes and enjoyment of science lessons negatively contributed.
The effects of telework satisfaction and Zoom fatigue on mental health: a pilot study
Authors: HeydiMartinezB  , Sarres Charity Pagoaga , Espinoza Óscar Munguía , Pineda Ernesto Gálvez , Landa-Blanco Miguel
Published: September 2021

The current study shows how symptoms of somatization, depression, and anxiety were affected by telework satisfaction and Zoom fatigue. This was made through a quantitative approach in a sample of 199 employees. Somatization, depression, and anxiety symptoms were measured through the BSI-18. The Zoom Exhaustion & Fatigue Scale (ZEFS) was used to evaluate different forms of videoconferencing fatigue, including visual, social, motivational, emotional, and general fatigue. The Work Satisfaction for Teleworkers Questionnaire (WSTQ) was used to measure telework satisfaction. Results indicate that somatization symptoms were significantly predicted by ZEFS-visual fatigue, ZEFS-motivational fatigue, and age. ZEFS-emotional fatigue and respondent's age, predicted depression symptoms. Anxiety scores were significantly predicted by ZEFS-emotional fatigue. When considering ZEFS, respondents' age, sex, and years working at the institution, satisfaction with telework was not related to any mental health indicators. All regression models had large effect sizes. Results suggest that videoconferencing fatigue can have direct repercussions on workers' mental health. The findings are discussed, considering previous research and practical implications.
A Review of White-Centering Practices in Multiracial Research in Social Psychology
Authors: Garay Maria , Remedios Jessica D.
Published: September 2021

Multiracial people—those whose racial ancestry is comprised of two or more races—have always had a presence in the United States. However, since the recent U.S. Census shift to allow people to identify with multiple racial groups, social psychologists have shown increased interest in multiracial identity. However, we argue multiracial research tends to emphasize the perceptions, thoughts, and interests of White people through White-centering research practices, which reproduces racial inequality. To understand how multiracial research within social psychology has been shaped by White-centering research practices, we reviewed literature in social psychology examining multiraciality. We show that White-centering practices exist within this literature and explore how White-centering research practices lead to misrepresentations of the conclusions that may be drawn from multiracial research, underscoring how these conclusions affirm racial power, or Whiteness. We suggest Critical Race Psychology as a possible framework to help dismantle the affirmation of Whiteness in multiracial research.
[old working paper] iCatcher+: Please see abstract for link to more up to date version
Authors: Cao Peng , Tan Xincheng , Scott Kimberly Megan , Liu Shari
Published: September 2021

This pre-print was a working paper that we have updated substantially to reflect recent work. The most up-to-date version of the paper has been re-posted at https://psyarxiv.com/up97k/. We accidentally posted a new pre-print, rather than updating the existing pre-print. Sorry for any confusion! Please direct questions about this to: Shari Liu (shariliued@gmail.com)
The experiences of clinical psychologists in treating traumatic stress at a tertiary psychiatric hospital in the Eastern Cape: A qualitative study
Authors: Munishvaran Kuriesha , Booysen Duane D.
Published: September 2021

Qualitative data on the experiences of treating Post-traumatic stress disorder in apsychiatric setting in a low-resource context is sparse. We aimed to explore the livedexperiences of clinical psychologists who treat patients who are either trauma survivorsor perpetrators in a psychiatric hospital. A total of six individual semi-structuredinterviews and follow-up interviews were conducted with three clinical psychologistsbased at a psychiatric hospital in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. Data were analysedusing Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis. All participants reported experiencingsymptoms of vicarious trauma and secondary traumatic stress while treating bothvictims and perpetrators of violence. The findings also revealed an element of danger,as well as socio-political factors that clinical psychologists experience. Participantsfurther reported experiencing vicarious post-traumatic growth, enhanced by theircoping strategies, while providing psychological services to traumatised patients.
Measuring exposure to misinformation from political elites on Twitter
Authors: Mosleh Mohsen , Rand David Gertler
Published: September 2021

Misinformation can come directly from public figures and organizations (referred to here as “elites”). Here, we develop a tool for measuring Twitter users’ exposure to misinformation from elites based on the public figures and organizations they choose to follow. Using a database of professional fact-checks by PolitiFact, we calculate falsity scores for 816 elites based on the veracity of their statements. We then assign users an elite misinformation-exposure score based on the falsity scores of the elites they follow on Twitter. Users’ misinformation-exposure scores are negatively correlated with the quality of news they share themselves, and positively correlated with estimated conservative ideology. Additionally, we analyze the co-follower, co-share, and co- retweet networks of 5,000 Twitter users and find an ideological asymmetry: estimated ideological extremity is associated with more misinformation exposure for users estimated to be conservative but not for users estimated to be liberal. Finally, we create an open-source R library and an Application Programming Interface (API) making our elite misinformation-exposure estimation tool openly available to the community.
Enabling people with impairments to use Airbnb
Authors: Randle Melanie , Dolnicar Sara
Published: September 2021

Paid peer-to-peer accommodation networks, including Airbnb, have been accused of excluding people with impairments. This study analyses host and guest posts on the Airbnb hosting community to (1) reveal key barriers preventing people with impairments from fully participating in peer-to-peer accommodation trading, and (2) identify solutions to overcoming these barriers, using as theoretical framework the social model of disability. The key conclusion is that we may be witnessing a fundamental shift in the nature of barriers: as the growing peer-to-peer accommodation sector increases the quantity and variability of accommodation options, the primary challenge is no longer a lack of suitable accommodation (physical barrier), but the identification of suitable accommodation (informational barrier). Informational barriers are potentially easier to overcome.
Is Cancer Immune from Partisan Polarization? How Partisan Identity Motivates Opposition to Preventative Cancer Vaccination in the U.S.
Authors: Motta Matt
Published: September 2021

As one of the leading causes of death in the United States, cancer impacts the lives of Democrats, Republicans and Independents alike. Correspondingly, we might expect experimental cancer preventatives to be more-or-less “immune” to partisan polarization. Experiences with the deadly COVID-19 pandemic, however, suggest that even amid an unprecedented public health threat, some Americans were nevertheless motivated by political partisanship – particularly on the ideological right – to reject life-saving preventatives. In this study, I investigate whether tying partisan accomplishments in funding cancer prevention research to vaccine development might influence public acceptance of “personalized cancer vaccines,” which prevent the onset of cancer using tumor detection and mitigation mechanisms informed by one’s DNA. In a pre-registered analysis plan and survey experiment, I find that Republicans are less likely (in the absence of elite cues) to intend to receive personalized cancer vaccines and/or recommend that others do the same. Experimentally, I find that when respondents are exposed to information wherein Democrats claim credit for taking action to fund cancer research, polarization tends to increase; such that Republicans become even less likely to intend to receive a vaccine. I conclude by discussing how these findings can motivate effective political communication aimed at resolving one of the greatest public health crises of our time.
The Crisis of Community and the Promise of Provincialism
Authors: Feodorov Aleksandar
Published: September 2021

Basic consensus in any sort of discussion has become a precious rarity of late. Polarized opinions dominate what passes for a conversation and even the old media has lost their power to manufacture consent in the global digital cacophony. This could all be seen as signaling a return of the political. I think, however, that we are witnessing a crisis of community: we are not only less and less capable of talking to each other with understanding, but we are also unable to connect past, present, and future meaningfully. In this short essay I am examining a possible way out through the lens of a specific form of provincialism as envisioned by the American philosopher Josiah Royce (1855 – 1946). The account of Royce’s provincialism will be bracketed by a short examination of his understanding of the nature of community and a brief excursus to the problem of borders through semiotic lenses. This short essay serves merely as a preliminary attempt to approach the problems here discussed in future research for a possible tomorrow.