bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE REGULATION OF CASH WAQF MANAGEMENT IN HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION IN INDONESIA AND MALAYSIA (A STUDY OF LEGAL SYSTEM THEORY)
Authors: Mustofa Imam , Santoso Dri , Rosmalinda Upia
Published: July 2020

Purpose of the study: This article aims to elaborate on the practice of cash waqf management in a higher educational institution in Indonesia and Malaysia. In further explanation, it will elaborate on the effectiveness of regulation application on cash waqf management by applying Friedman's legal system theory. This paper also explores some obstacle factors towards the implementation of cash waqf regulation in higher education.

Methodology: This study applies a qualitative approach by using two main data resources, primary and secondary data. The data collection method applied in this research is by conducting documentation and interviews with stakeholders of cash waqf managers in higher educations in Indonesia and Malaysia. The collected data were analyzed by the legal system theory.

Main Findings: In the level of legal substance, both Indonesia and Malaysia have been sufficiently rigid and representative. The regulation of waqf in Malaysia gives discretion to waqf administrators to improve waqf management. Meanwhile in Indonesia, the implementation of the regulation on waqf management is still plagued by social norms and religious norms that are believed by communities.

Applications of this study: The result of the study aims to contribute to cash waqf management and its development in Indonesia, particularly in higher education. The study is expected to be a platform and foundation in the implementation of cash waqf regulation and its management model. Furthermore, the results of this study are expected to be considered in strengthening the development of legitimacy and regulation in the education sector.

Novelty/Originality of this study: This study focuses on the implementation of waqf regulations in the higher education institution in Malaysia and Indonesia based on the perspective of legal system theory. The implementation of the waqf regulation in both countries is analyzed by three aspects; substance aspects, structural aspects, and legal culture aspects.
Uma conexão geométrica: imagens mentais, visualização e registros matemáticos
Authors: Hasselmann Bettin Anne Desconsi , Leivas José Carlos Pinto , Mathias Carmen Vieira
Published: July 2020

No presente artigo, apresenta-se o resultado de uma pesquisa qualitativa que teve o objetivo de investigar se existe conexão entre imagens mentais, visualização e notações matemáticas convencionais. O trabalho foi realizado com um grupo de estudos e pesquisas em geometria, constituído por futuros professores e professores em ação continuada, no primeiro semestre do ano de 2019, no sul do país. Na investigação, foram realizadas duas atividades que partiram da imaginação individual de cada participante do grupo para criar visualização como construto mental. Posteriormente, foram produzidas representações semióticas, tanto em linguagem natural quanto em linguagem simbólica geométrica. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de registros escritos dos participantes, e a respectiva análise foi feita à luz da Teoria dos Registros de Representação Semiótica, Criatividade, Visualização e Imaginação, levando em consideração aportes de diferentes estudiosos sobre esses temas. Isso possibilitou aos investigadores concluírem que é possível uma conexão que permita levantar hipóteses e, após, comprová-las por meio do uso de recursos materiais adequados.
A criação de GIFs com o GeoGebra para produção de narrativas matemáticas digitais
Authors: Vital Carla , Scucuglia Ricardo Rodrigues da Silva
Published: July 2020

Neste artigo, discutimos aspectos sobre processo de criação de GIFs com o software GeoGebra. Esses GIFs foram criados por grupos de professores e futuros professores de Matemática em um curso de extensão universitária sobre Geometria. Os GIFs foram utilizados na produção de uma Performance Matemática Digital (PMD). Portanto, esta pesquisa explora uma interlocução entre o uso de tecnologias digitais e artes em Educação Matemática. Este estudo é de natureza qualitativa e a produção de dados ocorreu por meio de registros audiovisuais do referido curso, considerando-se o ambiente de interação e as telas dos computadores utilizados pelos participantes. Os resultados evidenciam o papel das tecnologias e das artes na produção de significados matemáticos. Nossa análise conclui que a produção de conhecimentos e aprendizagem matemática, bem como o engajamento dos participantes, foram aprimorados pelas potencialidades tecnológicas do GeoGebra e por elementos estéticos das construções dinâmicas.
Contribuições das Sequências de Ensino Investigativas (SEI) aos Alunos de Medicina em Imersão na PBL
Authors: Magalhães Prislaine Pupolin , Zuliani Silvia Regina Quijadas Aro
Published: July 2020

A Aprendizagem Baseada em Problemas (PBL) tem sido adotada em diversas instituições de ensino superior, visando promover a autonomia, pesquisa e interdisciplinaridade. Buscamos, nesta pesquisa, verificar as potencialidades da inserção das SEI (Sequência de Ensino Investigativa) nos currículos PBL para alunos em fase inicial de formação em medicina. Após a aplicação de uma SEI previamente validada e publicada, realizamos a coleta de dados, cuja análise de conteúdo com categorias estabelecidas a posteriori resultou em três categorias consensuais para professores e alunos. Os resultados apontaram a necessidade de adaptação didático-pedagógica, na qual a inserção da SEI se apresentou promissora. Concluímos que estratégias metodológicas como as SEI podem ser uma alternativa para preparar professores e alunos para tais mudanças, fazendo com que construam subsídios para resolverem problemas reais no futuro, em uma proposta mais crítica e humanizada
Peningkatan Berpikir Kritis Menggunakan Strategi Pembelajaran Video Critic Berbasis ATONG
Authors: Nurrokhman Habib , Muslim Aji Heru , Febrianta Yudha
Published: July 2020

Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan berpikir kritis pada peserta didik dalam pembelajaran Tema 7 Indahnya Keragaman di Negeriku menggunakan strategi pembelajaran video critic berbasis ATONG pada kelas IV SD Negeri 3 Karangtengah. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus. Satu siklus terdiri dari satu pertemuan. Tahapan penelitian menggunakan Model Kevin dan McTaggrt yang terdiri dari empat tahap, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi.  Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes evaluasi, lembar kuesioner, pedoman wawancara, dokumen, lembar observasi aktivitas guru, dan lembar observasi aktivitas peserta didik. Validitas data penelitian ini menggunakan triangulasi metode. Hasil penelitian menggunakan strategi pembelajaran video critic berbasis ATONG menunjukkan peningkatan berpikir kritis peserta didik. Tes evaluasi pada siklus I mendapatkan nilai rata-rata sebesar 68, siklus II, memperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 77, dan pada siklus III memperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar. Jumlah peserta didik di atas KKM yaitu sebanyak 24 peserta didik pada siklus II dan III telah mencapai indikator keberhasilan penelitian.
NILAI-NILAI KEMANUSIAN DALAM PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI INKLUSI
Authors: Suhendro Eko , Syaefudin Syaefudin
Published: July 2020

This study aims to analyze and map inclusive education for children who have special intelligence potential. And to find out whether the inclusive PAUD teacher has applied the concept of education that prioritizes the humanitarian side or not. This type of research is qualitative. Using an educational sociology approach. Data collection was obtained through literature analysis studies. Data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data display, data verification, and affirmation of conclusions. An important finding in this research is the existence of human values possessed by every educator, in positioning themselves as a facilitator for children with special needs. The conclusion in this study is that teachers in PAUD inclusion must have human values, which include: a) Awareness that all children are born the same, b) Educate professionally, c) Look at children with special needs that are special, d) Educate because they care, e ) Educate with love, f) Educate through example.
PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT(PHBS) PADA ANAK USIA DINI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID 19
Authors: Tabi'in A.
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi adanya Gerakan PHBS secara masif yang dilakukan oleh sekolah RA Labschool IAIN Pekalongan kepada anak didiknya semenjak terjadinya wabah COVID 19 Desember lalu. Virus COVID-19 Yang dapat menular dari orang ke orang bahkan juga dapat menyerang siapa saja tidak mengenal orang, baik dari kalangan tua, muda bahkan anak-anak, Pola hidup bersih dan sehat merupakan solusi terbaik sebagai antisipasi dini penularan virus tersebut pada anak-anak. RA Labschool IAIN Pekalongan menekankan pada anak didiknya untuk selalu berperilaku hidup sehat dan bersih melalui berbagai cara salah satunya adalah mencuci tangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan PHBS pada anak-anak sebagai upaya pencegahan dini COVID 19. Metode yang di gunakan dalam research ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Setelah itu diproses melalui triangulasi data. Berdasarkan hasil temuan penelitian anak-anak RA Labschool IAIN Pekalongan sangat antusias menerapkan PBHS setelah sebagai Upaya pencegahan Covid-19 dengan cara mencuci tangan dengan sabun, menjaga kebersihan lingkungan, memakan makanan yang bergizi dan yang lainnya.
PERNIKAHAN DINI, PENDIDIKAN, KESEHATAN DAN KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA : MASIHKAH BERKORELASI?
Authors: Juhaidi Ahmad , Umar Masyithah
Published: July 2020

The percentage of early marriages in South Kalimantan is the highest in Indonesia but the poverty rate in this province is the third lowest. This gives an early indication that early marriages in the province are not associated with poverty. Therefore, the case of early marriages in South Kalimantan is interesting to be observed. This study investigates what are the causes of early marriages in South Kalimantan and whether early marriages have a correlation with poverty and other indicators such as education and health levels. To answer that, data collection is done by documentation of interviews transcript and data report from the Central Statistics Agency of South Kalimantan. This study finds that the causes of early marriages in South Kalimantan relate to economic problems and as a way to protect families.  This study also finds that there is a significant negative correlation between early marriages and the level of education ( -0,005 < 0,05) and between early marriages and health (-0,001 < 0,05). Surprisingly, there is no significant correlation between early marriages and poverty (0,073 > 0,05).  This means that the higher the number of early marriages, the lower the level of education and health and vice versa.  This finding is important for policy makers, communities, and religious leaders to focus on supporting public education to prevent early marriages and break the cycle of problems associated with early marriages. Persentase pernikahan dini di Kalimantan Selatan tertinggi di Indonesia tetapi angka kemiskinan di Provinsi ini berada posisi tiga terendah. Hal tersebut memberi petunjuk awal bahwa pernikahan dini di provinsi ini tidak berhubungan dengan kemiskinan. Oleh karena itu, kasus pernikahan dini di Kalimantan Selatan menarik untuk dicermati. Penelitian ini mencari penyebab terjadinya pernikahan dini di Kalimantan Selatan dan korelasi antara pernikahan dini dengan tingkat pendidikan, kesehatan, dan kemiskinan. Untuk menjawab itu pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan dokumentasi transkrip wawancara dan laporan data dari Badan Pusat Statistik Kalimantan Selatan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa penyebab terjadinya pernikahan dini di Kalimantan Selatan adalah permasalahan ekonomi dan sebagai cara untuk melindungi keluarga. Selain itu, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pernikahan dini berkorelasi signifikan dengan tingkat pendidikan (-0,005 < 0,05) dan kesehatan (-0,001 < 0,05) dengan nilai negatif, tetapi pernikahan dini tidak berkorelasi signifikan dengan kemiskinan (0,073 > 0,05). Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa jika persentase pernikahan dini menurun, tingkat pendidikan dan angka harapan hidup akan meningkat. Temuan ini penting untuk pengambil kebijakan, komunitas, serta tokoh agama untuk fokus pada dukungan terhadap pendidikan masyarakat untuk mencegah pernikahan dini dan memutus siklus permasalahan yang terkait dengan pernikahan dini.
Scientific Attitude Identification and Interest of Pursuing Career in The Physics
Authors: Sukarni Weni , Jannah Nurdatul , Qoriyana Dina , Zain Muhammad Sofyan
Published: July 2020

The purpose of the research to identification attitudes of students SMAN 08 Batanghari of Physics on two indicators, that is the adoption of scientific attitudes and career interests in Physics. The sample used was 150 students. This type of research is quantitative with survey methods. The instrument used was an attitude questionnaire. Data analysis in this study uses descriptive statistics. The results obtained showed that the Adoption Indicator of scientific attitudes had the highest percentage of 69.3% with a good category and indicators of career interests in Physics had the highest percentage of 55.3% with a quite good category.
Un caso de rabdomiosarcoma del útero
Authors: Pérez Gómez Eduardo , Luzardo Luis Fernando
Published: July 2020

El Rabdomiosarcoma es un tumor, muy raro y sumamente maligno, de los músculos estriados. Era muy poco conocido hasta la recopilación de Stout, quien encontró 323 casos descritos en sus diferentes localizaciones, lo cual indica su rareza. Se presenta con mayor frecuencia en etapas avanzadas de la vida especialmente entre la quinta y sexta décadas, con ligero predominio en varones. Se desarrolla de preferencia en ciertas regiones del cuerpo siendo las más comunes el sistema génito-uri- nario (vejiga, riñón, próstata, útero y vagina), y los músculos de las extremidades y del tronco; se han publicado casos de localización cardíaca. Las características clínicas varían según la localización y nos referimos más adelante a las que aparecen cuando el tumor se presenta en el útero. Las lesiones tienen un crecimiento muy rápido por lo cual experimentan con frecuencia procesos de necrosis y hemorragia, no siendo raro apreciar zonas de reblandecimiento quístico.
Inversión uterina aguda
Authors: Briceño Carrillo Remberto
Published: July 2020

1. Se trata del primer caso de inversión uterina aguda que se reporta en la literatura nacional.2. La corrección oportuna del cuadro de shock y la preparación pre-operatoria cuidadosa, fue lo que llevó al éxito quirúrgico de esta paciente, conducta seguida después del análisis presentado por otros autores.3. La cifra promedio de O casos en 94.249 partos durante los últimos 15 años acusa la rareza del hecho en nues-tro servicio de Obstetricia.4. La cifra promedio en el país del caso en 231.318 partos explica el por-qué no se ha presentado ninguno en el servicio de obstetricia del Hospital San Juan de Dios.5. Por la condición biológica y la edad de la paciente se modificó la téc-nica de Spinelli resecando el útero por vía vaginal.
Exsanguinotransfusión materna e isoinmunización
Authors: Santamaría-Páez Luis , Amarís-Mora Alberto
Published: July 2020

1. Se presenta un caso de isoin-munización severa, ele "riesgo alto", tratado mediante recambios sanguíneos en la madre, con los cuales se obtuvo disminúción ele los anticuerpos mater-nos y mejoría del estado fetal, en for-ma tal que se permitió obtener mayor madurez del recién nacido.2. Se describe la técnica utilizada, cuya sencillez la pone al alcance de cualquier servicio obstétrico-pediátrico.
Experiencias clínicas en el tratamiento de las vaginitis post-quirúrgicas (cirugía vaginal) con los óvulos de dexametasona T. B. A.
Authors: Sales Sales Francisco
Published: July 2020

Desde hace muchos años, ha sido objeto de estudio y preocupación de los ginecólogos-cirujanos, las vaginitis y toda la gama de molestias y trastornos que se presentan en el postoperatorio tardío de las plastias vaginales y otros tipos de cirugía vaginal.
Morbilidad y mortalidad en el Instituto Materno Infantil "Concepción Villaveces de Acosta"
Authors: López Ruiz Rafael
Published: July 2020

El Instituto Materno Infantil forma con el Hospital propiamente dicho el conjunto denominado Establecimientos Hospitalarios de San Juan de Dios.
Tratamiento coadyuvante de la enfermedad pélvica inflamatoria aguda con indometacina
Authors: Fonnegra Miramón Alvaro , Marín Ardilla Laureano
Published: July 2020

Todo conocemos el efecto anti-flogístico y a nalgésico de a!gunas drogas del grupo químico de la Feni lbutazona en la enfermedad pélvica inflamatoria aguda.Desde el punto de vista de la acción de esos medicamentos sobre tales entidades, no tenemos nada que desear, pero no es así la opinión sobre los efectos secundarios, los cuales sí tienen mucha importancia, ya que después de cierto tiempo de su administración en dosis terapéuticas dejan mostrar algunas manifestaciones indeseables, por todos conocidas y fundamentalmente más ostensibles en la mujer que en el hombre.
Simplificación de Histerectomía Abdominal total
Authors: Varela Jaime
Published: July 2020

Se presenta una nueva técnica de Histerectom ía Abdominal Tota l Simplificada.
Prevalencia del compromiso ganglionar en pacientes con cáncer de endometrio, Colombia 2009-2016: análisis exploratorio de factores asociados
Authors: Fernández-Mercado Robinson Segundo , Miranda-Mejía Mauricio Arturo , Fletcher-Prieto Angélica Viviana , Rodríguez-Gallego Jorge Alexander , Mora-Padilla Edmundo , Orostegui-Correa Simón , González-Rubio de la Hoz Álvaro , Vallejo-Bertel Carlos Alberto , Sáenz-Salazar James , Fernández-Cásseres María Alejandra , Flórez-Lozano Karen Cecilia , Navarro-Lechuga Édgar
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: determinar la prevalencia del compromiso ganglionar de pacientes con cáncer de endometrio y hacer una exploración de los factores asociados a la invasión ganglionar. Materiales y métodos: estudio de prevalencia con análisis exploratorio. Se incluyeron pacientes con cáncer de endometrio llevadas a histerectomía abdominal total más salpingooforectomía bilateral y linfadenectomía pélvica, con o sin linfadenectomía paraaórtica en siete centros de oncología de Colombia, en el periodo 2009-2016. Se excluyeron pacientes con radioterapia o quimioterapia previa, diagnóstico histológico de tumores neuroendocrinos, carcinosarcomas, tumores sincrónicos o metacrónicos. Muestreo no probabilístico. Tamaño muestral n = 290. Variables medidas: sociodemográficas, clínicas e histopatológicas y compromiso ganglionar pélvico o paraaórtico. Se presenta la prevalencia de periodo; el análisis exploratorio se realizó por medio de odds ratio (OR) crudo y el ajustado mediante un modelo multivariado (regresión logística no condicional). Resultados: se obtuvieron 467 casos de los cuales se excluyeron 163 por no presentar la totalidad de las variables, se estudiaron 304 pacientes. La prevalencia del compromiso ganglionar fue del 15,8% (48/304). Los factores asociados al compromiso ganglionar en el análisis crudo y ajustado fueron la invasión linfovascular (OR ajustado = 9,32; IC 95%: 4,27-21,15) e invasión miometrial (OR ajustado = 3.95; IC 95%: 1,29-14,98). Conclusión: el 15% de las pacientes sometidas a linfadenectomía tienen compromiso ganglionar. Se deben evaluar alternativas diagnósticas menos invasivas que la cirugía radical para establecer la invasión ganglionar.
A Study on the Ways of Promoting the Prosperity of Serious Novels in the ‘New Normal’ Period in China
Authors: Ke Meishu , Wang Lu
Published: July 2020

With the deepening of the reform and opening up, China has entered a new stage of development of market economy. People are in the pursuit of material life but also pay attention to the cultural level of enjoyment and the socialist core values has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. People live and work in peace and contentment, social prosperity and stability, which shows that our country is in peace and stable society in the new normal period. In the reform mission with the theme of innovation and development, literary creation has shown new vitality and gradually developed into a new normal environment for literature. People's interest in reading novels is related to the prosperous environment of new century literature. Not only writers pay attention to readers' reading tendency, but also the publishing industry and magazines also care about people's reading tendencies. In the cultural consumption market, people pay more attention to the writing trend of novels. To promote the long-term prosperity and stable development of serious novels is a priority under the new normal environment in China.
A Study on the Cultivation of Students' Key Abilities in College English Courses from the Perspective of POA
Authors: Li Zhuo
Published: July 2020

Production-Oriented Approachwith Chinese characteristics is the latest feedback of foreign language teaching theory supporting classroom practice in recent years. Based on the practice of college English class, it shows students' basic attitude and evaluation results in cultivating their individual thinking ability, which can promote the continuous improvement of foreign language teaching theory. As college English teaching adopts the "Production-Oriented Approach", it can not only stimulate students' interest in learning English, but also cultivate students' ability of information analysis and processing, rational presentation of personal views, raising and solving problems and thinking quality of listening to others. Therefore, this paper studies the practical effect of using Production-Oriented Approach to cultivate students' key English learning abilities, so as to promote the overall improvement of students' English personality, quality and practical skills in English application.
The Application of Discourse Analysis in English Intensive Reading Teaching
Authors: Pang Shousheng
Published: July 2020

This paper takes the discourse analysis teaching method as the starting point, interprets the necessity of discourse analysis in the teaching of English intensive reading and discusses the specific implementation and application of discourse analysis in the teaching of English intensive reading from the perspective of discourse structure, in order to improve the overall reading level of students, cultivate their comprehensive ability of language use and improve the effect of English intensive reading teaching.
Discussion on Practical Teaching Reform of International Trade Practice
Authors: Zhou Mingzhi
Published: July 2020

A required course of international trade major is international trade practice. This course is highly comprehensive and focuses on practice and practical application. In recent years, the teaching reform of international trade practice has made a breakthrough, but there is still room for improvement. This paper mainly discusses the current situation and reform of international trade practice teaching and puts forward corresponding solutions to promote the development of international trade practice teaching.
The Application of Case Teaching Method in Environmental Ethics Teaching
Authors: Dang Yanyan
Published: July 2020

Environmental ethics education has the dual role of guiding practice and imparting theoretical knowledge and can fully embody the basic characteristics of ecological teaching in teaching activities. Based on the practice orientation of environmental ethics education, this paper focuses on the discussion of teaching cases in environmental ethics teaching. Case analysis, discussion and case summary evaluation are expected to improve the teaching effect. 
Estructura y estimación del carbono acumulado en el estrato arbóreo de un bosque siempreverde de tierras bajas. Caso Parque Ecológico Recreacional Lago Agrio, Sucumbíos,
Authors: Cabrera Quezada Manuel , Segura Chávez Edison , Sinche Chele Federico , Maldonado Ortiz Leandro , Tierres Mayorga Jenifer
Published: July 2020

El presente estudio se enfocó en determinar la estructura y estimación del carbono acumulado en el estrato arbóreo del bosque del Parque Ecológico y Recreacional Lago Agrio (PERLA) situado en la Provincia de Sucumbíos Cantón Lago Agrio Parroquia Nueva Loja. Para lo cual se establecieron10 transectos de 500m2 se tomó datos de todos los individuos >= 10 cm de D1,30m. Se determinó características estructurales del bosque como índice de valor de importancia (IVI), índice de diversidad de alfa, biomasa almacenada mediante modelos alométricos para bosques tropicales. Se registraron un aproximado de 672 individuos ha-1 agrupados en 25 familias, 35 géneros y 42 especies. Las especies con mayor IVI fueron: Guarea kunthiana, Inga spp, Nectandra guadaripo, Pourouma minor, Chrysophyllum argenteum, el estrato superior está representado por Pourouma minor Vochysia ferruginea y Dussia lehmannii. La diversidad florística de estrato arbóreo es de 1392 bits, debido principalmente a la baja uniformidad en la distribución de los individuos en cada especie. La biomasa aérea arbórea se correlacionó fuertemente con el DAP. Se pudo determinar que en la actualidad el bosque acumula 271.5 Mg ha-1 de biomasa y 135.8 Mg ha-1 de carbono, mostrando una relación de dependencia (p < 0.001 – R2 >= 0.92) entre DAP y biomasa.
Changes of soil salinity and ground waters at the rice systems in Sivash lowland after irrigation cease
Authors: Khitrov N. B. , Rogovneva L. V. , Pashtetskiy V. S.
Published: July 2020

The aim of the article is to submit data about ground water table and soil salinity of the rice irrigated systems at the Sivash seashore in Nyzhnegorsky district of Crimea in 2017–2018 which is 4–5 years from irrigation cease. It was found that many soil cover patterns with salt-affected solonetz at the rice system were leached from salts to the depth about 3–3.5 m by flooding irrigation during half a century. In 2017–2018 ground water tables were deeper than the critical depth. Ground water mineralization is characterized by mosaic spatial distribution, varying from 1.9 to 7.4 g/l with a tendency to growth as ground water depth increases. Depression funnel of ground water table was formed at the seashore. The bottom water drive is up to 0.8–1.6 m relatively sea level. The first symptoms of the salinity returning in grounds of vadose zone were found: (1) appearance of calcium and magnesium chlorides in pore solutions of formally no saline or weakly saline horizons; (2) increasing trend of sodium and chloride ion activity measured in pastes with moisture 50% (w) at the dynamic plots in 2018 as compared with 2017; (3) frequency of grounds with clustered gypsum crystals is increased.
KOMUNIKASI POLITISI PEREMPUAN DI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT (ANALISIS PESAN KAMPANYE POLITIK DR. HJ SITTI ROHMI DJALILAH DALAM KONTESTASI PEMILIHAN GUBERNUR TAHUN 2018/2019)
Authors: Zulvianingrum Depanda , Najamudin Najamudin
Published: July 2020

Pada era demokrasi dengan keterbukaan informasi publik dan kebebasan beraspirasi sehingga Negara menyediakan 30% quota pada kaum perempuan untuk ikut berpartisipasi dalam pemilu legislatif 2014. Hal ini telah menjadi perhatian yang cukup lama dalam aspirasi-aspirasi bagi para pejuang kesetaraan gender termasuk menjadi cita-cita dan tuntunan bahwa laki-laki dan perempuan memiliki hak yang sama khususnya dalam bidang politik. Dengan ketersedian quota yang dapat mendorong lebih jauh lagi perjuangan bagi kaum perempuan, posisi peran dan aktivitas perempuan Indonesia dalam dunia politik semakin meningkat dalam ukurannya sendiri dari waktu ke waktu di dalam sejarah Indonesia merdeka. Keterwakilan perempuan yang memadai setidaknya dapat memberikan, melengkapi, dan menyeimbangkan visi, misi, dan oprasionalisasi Indonesia selanjutnya yang objektif namun berempati dan berkeadilan gender (tidak mendiskriminasikan salah satu jenis kelamin saja) dan membuktikan bahwa Indonesia memiliki sistem demokrasi yang ramah bagi gender. Sebagai seorang perempuan yang akan maju dalam pilgub 2018 umi Rohmi mengontrol untuk mencapai target kemenangan menggunakan beberapa komunikasi karena perempuan masih dipandang sebagai mahluk second class mahluk kedua di daerah Nusa Tenggara Barat jadi umi Rohmi menggunakan beberapa cara seperti bentuk kampanye yang dilakukannya mulai dari memperkenalkan (mensosialisasikan) diri kepadaPada era demokrasi dengan keterbukaan informasi publik dan kebebasan beraspirasi sehingga Negara menyediakan 30% quota pada kaum perempuan untuk ikut berpartisipasi dalam pemilu legislatif 2014. Hal ini telah menjadi perhatian yang cukup lama dalam aspirasi-aspirasi bagi para pejuang kesetaraan gender termasuk menjadi cita-cita dan tuntunan bahwa laki-laki dan perempuan memiliki hak yang sama khususnya dalam bidang politik. Dengan ketersedian quota yang dapat mendorong lebih jauh lagi perjuangan bagi kaum perempuan, posisi peran dan aktivitas perempuan Indonesia dalam dunia politik semakin meningkat dalam ukurannya sendiri dari waktu ke waktu di dalam sejarah Indonesia merdeka. Keterwakilan perempuan yang memadai setidaknya dapat memberikan, melengkapi, dan menyeimbangkan visi, misi, dan oprasionalisasi Indonesia selanjutnya yang objektif namun berempati dan berkeadilan gender (tidak mendiskriminasikan salah satu jenis kelamin saja) dan membuktikan bahwa Indonesia memiliki sistem demokrasi yang ramah bagi gender. Sebagai seorang perempuan yang akan maju dalam pilgub 2018 umi Rohmi mengontrol untuk mencapai target kemenangan menggunakan beberapa komunikasi karena perempuan masih dipandang sebagai mahluk second class mahluk kedua di daerah Nusa Tenggara Barat jadi umi Rohmi menggunakan beberapa cara seperti bentuk kampanye yang dilakukannya mulai dari memperkenalkan (mensosialisasikan) diri kepada
DINAMIKA MEDIA KOMUNIKASI SEBAGAI INTERAKSI POLITIK
Authors: Safitri Priska Nur
Published: July 2020

Kekuatan media dalam komunikasi politik, menjadikan para aktor-aktor politik, dan partainya membentuk opini publik yang memmpengaruhi masyarakat. Era kecepatan informasi saat ini masyarakat dituntut untuk berfikir kritis supaya tidak terpengaruh oleh opini yang salah dan merugikan. Membangun citra untuk mendapatkan kekuasaan ditingkatkan agar dikenal positif masyarakat sebagai sarana branding. Hadirnya internet atau new media menguatkan aktor politik untuk menyebarkan konten demi popularitasnya naik. Maka sudah seharusnya ada regulasi terutama dalam ranah maya karena penyebarannya yang cepat, harus bener-benar mengawasi media. Supaya realitas dari media untuk menyampaikan informasi dalam hal ini politik tidak kehilangan esensinya.
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DALAM KEGIATAN DAKWAH TERHADAP TRANSFORMASI SOSIAL DI DESA MONTONG GAMANG KECAMATAN KOPANG KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH-NTB
Authors: Ferdiansyah Daeng Sani
Published: July 2020

Rapid environmental changes as a result of globalization and the development of science and technology, it must be acknowledged that it has provided islamic propaganda activities. On the other hand, reises concems about the development of behavior especially our young generation, with the emergence of a new life culture that tends to move away from the values of spirituality. Islamic propaganda must be made as attractive as possible by utilizing information technology as the main tool from the positive side, the devolopment of information technology has rasied strong awareness among some of our young generation of the inportance of having expertise and the main skill is to support a better future life, in order to fill the third melenium era which is reffered to as the information age and this technology has at least led to an optimistic attitude, our young generation in general has had the readiness to face these changes.
A FUNÇÃO SOCIAL DA BIBLIOTECA
Authors: Leal de Sousa Dijan , De Pinho Maria José
Published: July 2020

Este artigo aborda a importância da formação de leitores com ênfase na função social da biblioteca e do bibliotecário como mediadores desse processo. Iniciamos o trabalho com uma breve abordagem, a partir de KLEIMAN (1995; 2011) e FREIRE (1987) sobre o processo de alfabetização, momento necessário e crucial para a formação de leitores assim como as contribuições da habilidade de leitura e escrita para a vida dos indivíduos. Com o objetivo de compreender a função social da biblioteca, bem como a responsabilidade do bibliotecário como intelectual essencial para fomentar o acesso de livros aos leitores, foi realizada uma breve revisão de literatura tendo como principais referências CASTRILLÓN (2011), LAJOLO & ZILBERMAN (1996). O trabalho apresenta ainda, uma breve análise a partir de uma entrevista com uma bibliotecária, a partir de um projeto desenvolvido que teve como objetivo oportunizar o acesso de livros para usuários do transporte coletivo de Imperatriz/MA, Projeto Parada Literária. A partir da análise, foi possível constatar que a entrevistada tem consciência da função do bibliotecário na realização de ações que aproximem o leitor do espaço da biblioteca e dos livros, embora muito ainda precise ser feito para concretizar estas ações e torná-las cada vez mais presentes em nossa realidade.
LENDO “BARBA AZUL” NA SALA DE LEITURA DA ESCOLA
Authors: Travassos Sônia Maria Milone de Freitas Travassos , Corsino Patricia
Published: July 2020

Este artigo parte de discussões de uma tese que analisou o trabalho com a literatura infantil da sala de leitura de uma escola pública. Na introdução, defende a ideia da leitura literária enquanto experiência que permanece no leitor.  Em seguida, discute práticas sociais de leitura que atravessaram o tempo e que, ao serem ressignificadas na escola, podem favorecer a interlocução das crianças com a literatura. Por fim, analisa eventos nos quais uma professora realiza com seus alunos a leitura oralizada do conto Barba Azul, de Perrault, abrindo espaços de conversas sobre ele e contribuindo para a formação leitora de todos.
A LEITURA LITERÁRIA COMO TRAVESSIA PARA UM EDUCAR POÉTICO
Authors: Carvalho Taís Salbé , Ferraz Antônio Máximo Gomes
Published: July 2020

O presente trabalho trata da questão da leitura, mais especificamente da leitura literária, e como essa atividade pode conduzir o leitor à busca de si mesmo por meio do que estamos chamando de Educar Poético, um educar que vigora no acontecer da linguagem. Para tanto, trataremos de questões como: ler, leitura, leitor; aprendizagem poética e acontecimento da arte literária, dialogando com os estudos feitos Michèle Petit (2013); Annie Rouxel (2012, 2013); Manuel Antônio de Castro (1982, 2015). O resultado desse ato de leitura como travessia em busca do que é, o leitor é lançado ao processo de Circularidade Hermenêutica (GADAMER, 2015), no qual ao questionar as obras passa a ser por ela questionado o que o conduz a sua realização como homem humano.
UMA PROPOSTA PARA A CONSTRUÇÃO DO LETRAMENTO LITERÁRIO NA LEITURA DE POEMAS
Authors: Matsuda Alice Atsuko , Fernandes Pimenta Angela Maria
Published: July 2020

Este artigo é parte da dissertação de mestrado intitulada Convite para desvendar enigmas: uma proposta para a construção do letramento literário na leitura de poemas e pretende discutir as contribuições do Método Recepcional e da sequência expandida do Letramento Literário para a formação de leitores de poesia no Ensino Médio. A metodologia utilizada para a organização do estudo foi a abordagem qualitativa do tipo etnográfico. O estudo foi realizado durante os anos letivos de 2017 e 2018, em uma escola da rede estadual de ensino de Campo Largo-PR, durante as aulas de Língua Portuguesa e Literatura para turmas do 4º ano do Curso de Formação de Docentes para a Educação Infantil e para os anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental. O estudo descreve e analisa o trabalho realizado, utilizando as 5 etapas do Método Recepcional, organizado por Aguiar e Bordini (1993), e a sequência expandida do Letramento Literário sugerida por Cosson (2009), na leitura de poemas da obra Claro Enigma (1951), de Carlos Drummond de Andrade.
A LITERATURA É MINHA HISTÓRIA
Authors: Penha Dias Ana Crelia
Published: July 2020

Os estudos literários têm buscado alternativas à crescente desvalorização do ensino de Literatura nas instituições de ensino. Nesta entrevista, Betina Cunha, professora da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, fala do trabalho à frente da ABRALIC.
PORQUE O MUNDO É POSSÍVEL
Authors: Chaveiro Eguimar Felício
Published: July 2020

A premissa central deste trabalho pode ser assim enunciada: toda transformação social age sobre a linguagem; toda mudança de linguagem interfere nas relações sociais. A linguagem, especificamente no que se refere ao trabalho intelectual e pedagógico, detidamente nos três componentes centrais – leitura, escrita e desenvolvimento do raciocínio – expressa e constitui o tempo, o tempo que a constitui. A questão central situa-se em avaliar como, dentro  e fora da escola, a batalha de linguagem como uma batalha de vida, é acometida pela estrutura das sociedades mundializadas. Dizeres laboratoriais, esotéricos, metafísicos, irônicos, militarizados ganham a cena deste tempo, geram perplexidades e desafiam os que consideram os preceitos da liberdade, da autonomia e da integridade ética, valores para fecundar as relações humanas. Esse desafio encontra na própria linguagem a dimensão infinita e aberta; é o possível humano. O infinito simbólico é a chama e o fermento do infinito humano. Trata-se de produzir sentidos para o que se vê, sente, palpita, interroga.  Este é o maior desígnio: pensar e viver.
O SIGNO “RESISTÊNCIA” NAS ELEIÇÕES PRESIDENCIAIS DE 2018 NO BRASIL
Authors: Paula Luciane de , Oliveira Fábio Augusto Alves de
Published: July 2020

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar, fundamentado no pensamento do Círculo de Bakhtin, a valoração do signo “resistência”, no qual se expressa a bivocalidade polêmica de luta de grupos e classes sociais em interação nas redes sociais. Signo ideológico e enunciado são os conceitos-chave mobilizados para amparar a reflexão acerca do embate de vozes sociais em jogo, em um momento de tensão específico: as eleições para a presidência da república, em 2018, no Brasil. Os objetos de análise são duas postagens de duas páginas do Facebook. O critério metodológico de escolha se voltou à expressividade da circulação excessiva que as tornou ícones dos valores que representam. A justificativa se centra na importância da linguagem no jogo social e do papel das redes no processo político desse evento. Os resultados focam na abertura plurissignificativa do signo “resistência”, tomado como arena que reflete e refrata posições sociais de sujeitos situados num lugar-tempo de tensão política.
“A MENININHA” NA SALA DE AULA REFLEXÕES E PROPOSTA DE ABORDAGEM DE UM POEMA
Authors: Santos Juliane , Alves José Hélder Pinheiro
Published: July 2020

Neste artigo apresentaremos uma proposta de abordagem metodológica direcionada ao ensino de literatura infantil, com o objetivo de propiciar o contato dos alunos com a poesia de Sérgio Capparelli por meio da musicalidade encontrada no poema A menininha. Tendo em vista que promover o contato da poesia com os alunos, ainda nos primeiros anos escolares, facilita a vivência do lúdico no decorrer dos anos e contribui para a superação da leitura da poesia como adjuvante ao ensino da gramática.
Non-Enzymatic Antioxidant Responses of Mytilus galloprovincialis under Cadmium-Induced Oxidative Stress Risk
Authors: Santovito Gianfranco , Trentin Erika , Gobbi Ilaria , Bisaccia Paola , Tallandini Laura , Irato Paola
Published: July 2020

Exposure to metals is known to generate oxidative stress in living organisms, which are able to respond with the induction of antioxidant defenses, both enzymatic and non-enzymatic. The aim of this work is to study the correlation among several non-enzymatic component of the antioxidant system, that are physiologically related to both metal sequestration and defense against metal-induced oxidative stress, using the blue mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) as model organism. Specimens of this marine bivalve were experimentally exposed to cadmium (Cd), used as oxidative stress risk inducer. Cd, metallothionein (MT), glutathione (GSH), malondialdehyde (MDA) contents, and glutathione reductase (GR) activity in gills and in digestive glands were assessed at 0, 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h. The obtained results provide new data about the relationships among the non-enzymatic antioxidant cellular components considered in this study. These constitute the prompt physiological responses to the risk of oxidative stress in blue mussels exposed to Cd in controlled laboratory conditions.
Assessing Options for Remediation of Contaminated Mine Site Drainage Entering the River Teign, Southwest England
Authors: Jordan Abigail , Hill Rachel , Turner Adrienne , Roberts Tyrone , Comber sean
Published: July 2020

The river Teign in Devon has come under scrutiny for failing to meet Environmental Quality Standards for ecotoxic metals due to past mining operations. A disused mine known as Bridford Barytes mine, has been found to contribute a significant source of Zn, Cd and Pb to the river. Recently, studies have been focused on the remediation of such mine sites using low-cost treatment methods to help reduce metal loads to the river downstream. Red mud is a waste product from the aluminium industry, the utilization of this resource has proven an attractive low-cost treatment method for adsorbing toxic metals. Adsorption kinetics and capacity experiments reveal metal removal efficiencies of up to 70% within the first 2 hours when red mud is applied in pelletized form. Biochar is another effective adsorbent with the potential to remove >90% Zn using agricultural feedstock. Compliance of the Teign has been investigated by analysing dissolved metal concentrations and bioavailable fractions of Zn to assess if levels are of environmental concern. By applying a Real-World Application Model, this study reveals that compressed pellets and agricultural biochar offer an effective, low-cost option to reducing metal concentrations and thus improving the quality of the river Teign.
Fundamental Constants in Time from the Big-Bang
Authors: Sipilä Heikki , Lehto Ari
Published: July 2020

Our understanding and theoretical interpretation of observations in astrophysics and cosmology depends on our knowledge of the fundamental constants and their possible dependence on time and space. Atomic spectroscopy and radio astronomy give important information on the validity and stability of the fundamental constants. The possible dependence of the fine structure constant alpha on time and spatial direction is an active topic of research.Period doubling is a universal property of nonlinear dynamical systems, and the doubling is exact in principle. The value of the elementary charge squared can be calculated by the period doubling process from the Planck charge and thereby the value of alpha.If ‘old’ and ‘new’ electrons are identical, then the Planck charge, i.e. a set of natural constants, has remained constant over time. In this article we show that the value of alpha calculated from the Planck charge is 0.007 % larger than the current accepted value of alpha.
Tools for BIM-GIS Integration (IFC Georeferencing and Conversions): Results from the GeoBIM Benchmark 2019
Authors: Noardo Francesca , Harrie Lars , Arroyo Ohori Ken , Biljecki Filip , Ellul Claire , Eriksson Helen , Guler Dogus , Hintz Dean , Jadidi Mojgan A. , Pla Maria , Sanchez Santi , Stouffs Rudi , Tekavec Jernej , Stoter Jantien
Published: July 2020

The integration of 3D city models with Building Information Models (BIM), abbreviated as GeoBIM, facilitates improved data support to several applications, e.g. 3D map updates, building permits issuing, detailed city analysis, infrastructure design, context-based building design, to name a few. To solve the integration, several issues need to be tackled and solved, i.e. harmonization of features, interoperability, format conversions, integration of procedures. The GeoBIM benchmark 2019, funded by ISPRS and EuroSDR, evaluated the state of implementation of tools addressing some of those issues. In particular, in the part of the benchmark described in this paper, the application of georeferencing to Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) models and making consistent conversions between 3D city models and BIM are investigated, considering the OGC CityGML and buildingSMART IFC as reference standards. In the benchmark, sample datasets in the two reference standards were provided. External volunteers were asked to describe and test georeferencing procedures for IFC models and conversion tools between CityGML and IFC. From the analysis of the delivered answers and processed datasets, it was possible to notice that while there are tools and procedures available to support georeferencing and data conversion, comprehensive definition of the requirements, clear rules to perform such two tasks, as well as solid technological solutions implementing them, are still lacking in functionalities. Those specific issues can be a sensible starting point for planning the next GeoBIM integration agendas.
A Note on Type 2 Degenerate Poly-Frobenius-Euler Polynomials
Authors: Khan Waseem
Published: July 2020

In this paper, we construct the degenerate poly-Frobenius-Genocchi polynomials, called the type 2 degenerate poly-Frobenius-Euler polynomials, by means of polyexponential function. We derive explicit expressions and some identities of those polynomials. In the last section, we introduce type 2 degenerate unipoly-Frobenius-Genocchi polynomials by means of unipoly function and derive explicit multifarious properties.
MARS Glass: A Smart Personal Protective Wearable
Authors: Maheswaran Muthucumaru , Maheswaran Maiuri
Published: July 2020

Wearable computing is a fast evolving segment of computing that includes smart watches, head mounted wearables such as Magic Leap headsets, Microsoft Hololens, and VR goggles from various vendors. In this report, we present ideas for a smart wearable device that also doubles as a virus protection device. Instead of using the filtering approach that is predominantly used by virus protection equipments such as face masks, we propose to use a computational approach where the device maintains an awareness of the real-time virus spread and use that information to steer the wearer away from the virus. As the wearable has a head enclosing design, viral infection can only happen through the air that is inhaled by the wearer. The objective of the smart wearable is to maintain a repository for clean air and switch the operating modes between stored and fresh air modes depending on the environmental conditions. It can augment this basic operating procedure by recycling the exhaled air to maximize it operating capacity (i.e., time duration for which it could supply the wearer with safe air) and by cleaning the stored air using UVC to further reduces the chance of infection. To maintain an awareness of the virus spread in the environment, the smart wearable will rely on an edge computing framework that will be distributed to cover areas frequented by people. The smart wearable will have modular design so that it can be reconfigured to add or subtract functionality that the wearer wants for a particular situation so that the design remains relevant even after the virus threat recedes.
THE EFFECT OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) MODEL BASED ON AUDIO VISUAL MEDIA TO CREATIVE THINKING SKILLS OF STUDENTS
Authors: Nofida Ari , Arif Syaiful
Published: July 2020

This research aims to study the feasibility of learning models, student activities, and the presence or absence of problem-based learning models on the creative thinking skills of grade VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Mlarak. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent control group design. This study uses PBL learning models assisted by audio visual media for the experimental class and conventional models for the control class. The instrument used was a written test consisting of descriptions, while the statistical analysis used the t test (independent sample test) and one tail test.