bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Right To Motherhood Behind Bars: Evaluating The Conditions And Policies For Women Prisoners With Children In India
Authors: - Kuheli Mitra , - Dr Rajvardhan
Published: March 2024

This research paper delves into the complex issue of motherhood behind bars in India, focusing on the evaluation of the conditions and policies affecting women prisoners with children. Given the growing concern for human rights and gender-specific needs within the penal system, this study aims to shed light on the lived experiences of incarcerated mothers and the operational realities of the policies designed to support them. Employing a mixed-methods approach, including interviews, surveys, and document analysis, the research examines the living conditions, healthcare access, nutritional standards, and child-rearing facilities within Indian women's prisons. It juxtaposes these findings against existing policies and their implementation, identifying gaps between policy and practice, and evaluating compliance with international human rights standards. The voices of incarcerated mothers are central to this analysis, providing invaluable insights into the challenges and needs faced by this vulnerable population. The study culminates in actionable recommendations for policy reforms, emphasizing the need for a humane approach that prioritizes the welfare and rights of both mothers and their children. This research contributes to the broader discourse on prison reform and women's rights, advocating for significant changes to ensure dignity and support for motherhood behind bars in India.
A Survey Paper on Integrated Hospital Management System
Authors: - Roshan Mungane , - Prajakta Deshmukh , - Kaustubhi Bankar , - Srushti Maske , - Sachin Chavhan
Published: March 2024

Hospital Management Systems (HMS) are essential tools in modern healthcare, focusing on efficiency and streamlined operations. Key functionalities include patient registration, appointment scheduling, and doctor availability search. Accessible to administrators, doctors, and patients, HMS offers a customizable, user-friendly interface while emphasizing data protection and fast processing. Ongoing advancements promise to enhance the patient experience and diagnostic procedures, solidifying HMS's role in patient centric healthcare delivery.
Securing Against Physical Intrusions
Authors: - Shapna R , - K .Yogitha , - S. Elango
Published: March 2024

Offline device hacking refers to the exploitation of vulnerabilities in electronic devices without requiring an active internet connection. This paper explores various techniques used by hackers to compromise offline devices, including physical tampering, firmware manipulation, and side-channel attacks. Additionally, the risks associated with offline device hacking are discussed, such as unauthorized access to sensitive data, device control, and potential damage to infrastructure. Furthermore, mitigation strategies to defend against offline device hacking are examined, including robust physical security measures, firmware authentication mechanisms, and the implementation of secure boot processes. Understanding the methods employed by attackers and adopting effective countermeasures are crucial for safeguarding offline devices and maintaining the integrity of critical systems in today's interconnected world.
Jayanta Mahapatra's Poems on Odisha - Poetry that Embellishes Pain
Authors: - Sunanda Jena
Published: March 2024

Reading or writing poems could be a good way to spend one’s time or express one’s thoughts and emotions but ultimately poems written by certain individuals might not appeal to many individuals, and lines of poetry could easily be read, enjoyed, and then forgotten. The present paper with the help of a few poems by Jayanta Mahapatra on Odisha would try to argue that poems at most times serve only the writer, who gives vent to his emotions on paper while enjoying the process of writing, and have anything but a momentary impact on the readers.
Concept of Titles and Its Relevance in Present Legal System
Authors: - Kanika Singh Solanki
Published: March 2024

The title is a crucial aspect of the Indian criminal system, serving as a foundation for property possession and rights. It is a piece of criminal evidence or documentation that establishes ownership or interest in assets, property, or rights. In the current criminal framework, the title has significant implications for civil law, asset transactions, and financial activities. One of the primary functions of a title is to provide clear proof of ownership, conferring legal recognition, and protection of property rights. It serves as a tangible manifestation of possession, allowing people or entities to assert their claims over specific properties. Title
documentation serves as an essential instrument for establishing and validating ownership, facilitating transactional transactions, and resolving disputes regarding property rights. In the Indian legal context, property titles are essential for facilitating economic growth, attracting investments, and promoting development projects. Investors, developers, and financial institutions rely on the integrity and validity of property titles to assess risks, allocate resources, and execute transactions. A clear and consistent system of name registration and
transfer complements market performance, promotes investor confidence, and stimulates monetary interest. However, the concept of name in the Indian criminal system faces challenges such as disputes over a name, obstacles, fraudulent practices, and faulty documentation. These issues can lead to prolonged legal battles, financial losses, and uncertainties for the stakeholders involved. Therefore, there is an urgent need for comprehensive criminal
frameworks, effective enforcement mechanisms, and dispute decision mechanisms to uphold the integrity of property titles. The Indian legal system has enacted several laws and policies to ensure the integrity and validity of property titles, such as the Transfer of Property Act, of 1882, and the Registration Act, of 1908. These guidelines prescribe methods for the transfer,
registration, and enforcement of property titles, promoting the defense of ownership rights and stopping fraudulent practices.
Effects of Obesity and Prevention
Authors: - Dr. Arunabha Ray
Published: March 2024

The body Weight varies with sex, age, height, skeletal Structure, Therefore it is not possible to recommend an ideal weight for an individual. The excess weight is called as obesity. Body weight is directly associated with various risk factor. Having over weight or obesity increases your risk of heart disease, Stroke, type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, fatty liver diseases, cancers, and kidney disease etc. Obesity is a condition where your weight affects your health. Now-a-day’s it is a long-term (chronic) condition with a wide range of causes. The aim of present study was to find out the effects and prevention of obesity. The author rise to aware of society about obesity and its prevention in this present study.
InvestGuru
Authors: - Veena V Nair , - Mrithul Rajesh R , - Sanjay U Menon , - Christy John , - Praveen S
Published: March 2024

The stock market is basically an aggregation of various buyers and sellers of stock. A stock also known as shares more commonly in general represents ownership claims on business by a particular individual or a group of people. The attempt to determine the future value of the stock market is known as a stock market prediction. The prediction is expected to be robust, accurate and efficient. The system must work according to the real-life scenarios and should be well. suited to real-world settings. The system is also expected to take into account all the variables that might affect the stock's value and performance. There are various methods and ways of implementing the prediction system like Fundamental Analysis, Technical Analysis, Machine Learning, Market Mimicry, and Time series aspect structuring. With the advancement of the digital era, the prediction has moved up into the technological realm.

The most prominent and promising technique involves the use of algorithms such as Random Forest, LSTM, that is basically the implementation of machine learning. Machine learning involves artificial intelligence which empowers the system to learn and improve from past experiences without being programmed time and again. Traditional methods of prediction in machine learning use algorithms like Backward Propagation, also known as Back propagation errors. Lately, many researchers are using more of ensemble learning techniques. It would use low price and time lags to predict future highs while another network would use lagged highs to predict future highs. These predictions were used to form stock prices
Muslim Women’s Activism in Indian Politics
Authors: - Khushi , - Sucharita Sen
Published: March 2024

Triple talaq, or instant divorce, is a contentious Islamic legal practice that permits a husband to end a marriage by swiftly repeating the word "talaq" (divorce) three times. Discussions on this practice have been triggered by legal, social, and gender views. Legally speaking, there has been much debate over the legitimacy and constitutionality of Triple Talaq. Some contend that it is a basic freedom guaranteed by religious liberty, while others see it as discriminatory and against the rights of women. In this continuing debate, the Indian Supreme Court's historic ruling in 2017 that declared Triple Talaq illegal was a major turning point. Triple Talaq has significant social ramifications for women's empowerment and family dynamics. Critics contend that it exposes women to financial and emotional risk, which frequently results in poverty and social exclusion. On the other hand, advocates argue that it offers a quick fix for unworkable marriages, even if it comes at the price of women's independence. The intricacies underlying Triple Talaq are further clarified by gender viewpoints. Some contend that it upholds unequal power dynamics in marriages and patriarchal traditions, while others say that human agency and cultural factors need to be taken into account. It takes a sophisticated examination of overlapping elements like human rights, tradition, and religion to fully comprehend Triple Talaq. This paper examines the complexities of the Triple Talaq dispute and emphasizes the need for all encompassing strategies that take into account its legal, social, and gender dimensions. The paper examines two cases of Muslim women’s activism in defiance of triple talaq.
Returns and Risks in Dynamic Stocks
Authors: - Ramlingayya , - Sushma patil
Published: March 2024

In the current scenario of high volatility in the stock exchange, it's crucial for investors to make informed decisions. The surge of millennial investors into the market, aiming for substantial returns, highlights the importance of a solid grasp of statistical tools and measures for sound decision-making. This study delves into the risk and return analysis of various stocks alongside their benchmark indices to decode the stock movements in relation to the market. The primary goal for any investor is to amplify profits while minimizing risks. This research aids investors by offering insights into various statistical methods for analyzing stock risks and returns.

The research concentrated on gathering daily data, including the closing prices of stocks from 2019 to 2023, from the stock market. It calculated the daily returns of these stocks and measured their standard deviations, focusing on key sectors such as Automobile, Banking, Finance, FMCG, and IT. These sectors are pivotal in reflecting the country's economic health.

Further analysis was conducted using beta and regression analysis to assess the risk associated with the indices compared to market indices like NIFTY AUTOMOBILE, BANK NIFTY, NIFTY FINANCE, NIFTY FMCG, and NIFTY IT Service. This helped in understanding the indices' performance versus the benchmark indices and integrating various statistical tools to differentiate the risk and return profiles across sectors. The study aims to identify which sector presents a favorable investment opportunity in terms of risk and return.
Innovative Pedagogical Practices In Teacher Education
Authors: - Sanghamitra Behera
Published: March 2024

Teacher education is a program that is related with teacher proficiency and competency to equip future teacher(pre-service) with the required set of knowledge, attitude and skill to face new challenges and training should be provided to in-service teachers to upgrade their knowledge and to make them competent to face new challenges by using innovative pedagogy. The main purpose of this paper is to explain the new changes that has been incurred in teacher education and gives overview of recent trends and innovative pedagogical practices that used in the teaching learning process that is need of the hour. Some of the innovative pedagogical practices like constructivist approach, flipped classroom, blended learning, personalized system of instruction or self-learning, team teaching, experiential learning, reflective teaching, competency-based approach, improving critical teaching skill, peer tutoring, multicultural education and some of the practices like importance on emotional intelligence, multidisciplinary approach, professional development through digital platform, recruitment of senior or retired teachers and involvement research-based teaching (Recommended by NEP-2020) etc. needs to be reflected in teacher education program that greatly helps in producing quality output in teaching learning process. To face the challenges in 21st century the teacher should have the skill and competency in different innovative methods and approaches to make the teaching learning process active, meaningful and enjoyable. That greatly helps the students to be a problem solver, decision maker and discoverer of knowledge.
Role of Forensic Science in Criminal Investigation
Authors: - Nitin Kumar Gupta , - Sweksha Bhaduria
Published: March 2024

Forensic science is the most important aspect of criminal investigation as it allows authorities to identify suspects and also helps determine when and how a crime was committed. The word "forensic science" means "about law" and logically forensic science involves the use of scientific methods for legal investigations. It helps to establish perfect evidence in law regarding the guilt of the accused.

The definition of forensic science is very broad because it includes DNA analysis, fingerprints, autopsy, pathology, toxicology and many other things that help determine the cause of death and incriminate people.

In addition, forensic evidence is a subject in accordance with the provisions of Indian law. Its mission is to guide criminal investigators and provide accurate information to judges so that they can have full confidence in making decisions about crimes and conflicts. Forensic science is an excellent branch of science that has been used in criminal and civil investigations in recent years. Fingerprint analysis, DNA analysis, bombs and explosives, firearms, etc. It contains all the famous scientific methods such as.
Detecting Subtypes of Brain Tumors using Resnet50 with Transfer Learning
Authors: - P. Narasimha , - J. Likhith Chowdary , - J. Vijay Kumar , - K. Trivenu , - Shaik Mulla Almas
Published: March 2024

To classify a Brain Tumor dataset consisting of 3064 T1 weighted contrast-enhanced brain MR (Magnetic Resonance) images, we used the CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) model ResNet50 Neural Network, one of the most popular deep learning architectures, in the proposed framework. We graded (classified) the brain tumors into three classes (Glioma, Meningioma, and Pituitary Tumor). Additionally, we will apply Transfer Learning to reduce the amount of data needed, improve neural network performance (most of the time), and save training time. Using a refined ResNet50 Neural Network architecture, our Brain Tumor Detector achieves over 95% accuracy by using the technique of Transfer Learning.
Integration of Technology into Education and its Effects on Student Learning
Authors: - Dr. Kavita Gupta , - Shivani Goel
Published: March 2024

Abstract: Technology is ubiquitous, touching almost every part of our lives, our communities, and our homes. Yet most schools lag far behind when it comes to integrating technology in classroom learning. So it is quite important to conduct a review on different types of technology integration in schools. With this intention, the present study is conducted to review the literature related to different technologies integrated in students' learning process, reasons behind technology integration, outcomes of students' learning based on technology integration. Various studies support that technology helps to change the roles and relationships between students and teachers: students take responsibility for their learning outcomes, while teachers become guides and facilitators.
Technology lends itself as a multidimensional tool to support the learning process. There is growing evidence that integrating technology has a positive impact on student learning and academic achievement. Research on technology use and integration suggests that teachers and schools are most likely to use technology to personalize learning when (1)it supports existing student-center practices and helps to address problems or challenges; (2) it is part of a structured, organization-wide initiative to implement learner-centered learning; and (3) teachers have access to extensive professional development and ongoing support..
Empowerment of Muslim Women in Char Areas: A Study of the Morigaon District of Assam
Authors: - Irfanul Islam , - Abdus Salam
Published: March 2024

This study embarks on an in-depth exploration of the socio-political and economic dimensions of womens empowerment in the char areas of the Morigaon district in Assam, a region marked by its unique geographical and demographic characteristics. Despite accounting for nearly half of the nations population, women in India, particularly those in the under-researched char areas, grapple with low literacy rates and limited access to educational resources, starkly contrasting with the national growth figures. This research aims to dissect the multifaceted layers of empowerment, or the lack thereof, among Muslim women in these regions, scrutinizing their socio-economic status, political awareness, and the systemic obstacles impeding their holistic development. Leveraging both primary and secondary data, and employing empirical, descriptive, and analytical methods, the study seeks to unveil the nuances of empowerment and the factors contributing to the continued backwardness of the char areas, thereby providing a comprehensive understanding of the life and challenges faced by the women residing in these isolated riverine islands of the Brahmaputra.
Moral Distress and Professional Autonomy among Staff Nurses in Private Hospitals
Authors: - Jeah Frey T. Magbanua , - Rosenie S. Coronado , - Joan P. Bacarisas
Published: March 2024

To optimize nurses' roles, it is essential to minimize moral distress and maximize professional autonomy. However, limited local studies explore the correlation between moral distress and professional autonomy among nurses. This research in Midsayap, Cotabato for Q1 2023 utilized a quantitative approach, revealing that most nurses were young adults (19-35 years old), predominantly female, with a bachelor's degree, and employed in private hospitals. Moral distress was low, and professional autonomy varied. No significant relationships were found between demographic factors and moral distress or professional autonomy. Despite moral distress, high professional autonomy can be achieved, and the two are not significantly related. An autonomy enhancement plan was developed to address the study's findings.
Globalization and Nation State
Authors: - SUKHDARSHAN SINGH
Published: March 2024

Globalization has introduced new and diverse challenges for the nation state not only in terms of managing rapid economic and cultural integration, but also with respect to governance and decision-making. Globalization, as a concept, contradicts the traditional understanding of the primacy of the nation-state in the world order and introduces a possibility for parallel existence of various non-state actors such as Intergovernmental organizations (IGOs) and International non-governmental organizations (INGOs). In recent decades, the growth of transnational groups - both political activist groups and dangerous terrorist organizations - also shows the ways in which modern technologies and globalization can challenge and possibly undermine the state’s ability to protect its borders and pursue its goals. In other words, the sovereign state has been continuously challenged, both internally and externally. Therefore, globalization has a serious influence on the concept of sovereignty, which is a basic element upon which the existence of the nation-state depends. The present paper examines how globalization has impacted nation states on various fronts.
Experimental Investigation on Long Term Storage Issues of Vegetable Oil and Biodiesel Fuel
Authors: - DIVYESHKUMAR A. PATEL , - ASHISH D.PATEL , - DARSHIT PATEL
Published: March 2024

Energy is one of the major inputs for the economic development of any country. In the case of the developing countries, the energy sector assumes a critical importance in view of the ever-increasing energy needs requiring huge investments to meet them. For the developing country like India, economic growth is desirable and energy is essential for economic growth. The situation has led to the search for an alternative fuel, which should be not only sustainable but also environment friendly. For developing countries, fuels of bio-origin, such as alcohol, vegetable oils, biomass, biogas, synthetic fuels, etc. are becoming important. For the present work, Experimental investigations on long term storage issues of Vegetable Oil and Biodiesel fuel is carried out. Long-term storage study gives us a better understanding of the effect of the storage condition on the stability of biodiesel.
Punah Avirbhav: Innovative Designs Give New Life to Recycled/upcycled/discarded Materials
Authors: - Samantha Kumar Tadiboina , - Lakshmi Prasanna Pidaparthi
Published: March 2024

The seed of the idea for the writing of this research article was planted in an innovative activity As part of Swachhata Hi Seva (SHS) and Special Campaign 3.0, NID AP, Inspired by the "Swachhata hi Seva" campaign's call to action, this research article explores the transformative potential of recycled and discarded materials in innovative design. We delve into the world of designers who are breathing new life into waste, crafting furniture from mushrooms and architecture from reclaimed plastic. These creations showcase not only beauty and functionality but also a path towards a more sustainable future.
This paper goes beyond aesthetics, examining the possibilities of life cycle assessment (LCA) in quantifying the environmental impact of using recycled materials. By analyzing the entire lifespan of a product, from its creation from waste to its eventual disposal, LCA empowers designers to make informed choices that minimize environmental footprint. This research highlights the potential of innovative design, coupled with LCA, to significantly reduce landfill waste, lower energy consumption, and ultimately, create a more responsible and sustainable future.
Drive 3.0 : Blockchain File Sharing Application
Authors: - Deepika Walanjkar , - Atharvashirsh T , - Avantika Pandey , - Aashi Saxena , - Hasnain Viraney
Published: March 2024

The project aims to develop a decentralized
file-sharing platform that harnesses the power of blockchain
technology, Ethereum smart contracts, and InterPlanetary
File System (IPFS) to create a secure, censorship-resistant,
and user-centric file-sharing ecosystem, eliminating reliance
on centralized intermediaries, enhancing data privacy, and
reducing the risk of censorship or data loss for a future of
decentralized and secure data management.
Pengaruh Perokok Sedang Dan Pasif Terhadap Kadar SGOT Dan SGPT
Authors: Afriayani Iis , Anisa Nuri , Bahar Mardiansyah
Published: March 2024

Batang rokok mengandung tar, nikotin, dan karbon monoksida yang memiliki dampak negatif bagi perokok sedang maupun pasif. Tujuan dalam penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh perokok sedang dan pasif terhadap kadar SGOT (Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase) dan SGPT (Serum Glutamic Piruvic Transaminase). Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu survey analitik dengan menggunakanÂ cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan perokok sedang dan pasif di Puskesmas Kecamatan Duren Sawit. Jumlah sampel adalah 32 orang mulai umur 19 tahun sampai dengan 80 tahun. Hasil penelitian menggunakan ujiÂ Mann WhitneyÂ sampel sebanyak 32 responden perokok usia 19-30 tahun (75%), usia 31-50 tahun (22%) dan usia 51-80 tahun (3%). Perokok sedang dengan lama konsumsi rokok selama >5 tahun dengan jumlah rokok yang dikonsumsi perhari sebanyak 11-20 batang (50%), sedangkan perokok pasif berjumlah 16 responden (50%). hasil analisis menggunakan 32 responden untuk perokok sedang dengan kadar SGOT normal sebanyak 15 orang (47%) dan tinggi 1 orang (3%). sedangkan kadar SGPT normal sebanyak 13 orang (41%) dan tinggi 3 orang (9%). Perokok pasif dengan kadar SGOT normal sebanyak 11 orang (31%) dan tinggi 5 orang (16%), sedangkan parameter SGPT dengan kadar normal sebanyak 10 orang (31%) dan tinggi 6 orang (19%). Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan parameter SGOT dan SGPT diketahui nilai Asym. Sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0,473 >0,005 dan hasil pemeriksaan SGPT sebesar 0,985>0,05 tidak adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara perokok sedang dan pasif. Kesimpulannya hasil kadar SGOT dan SGPT lebih banyak yang normal dibandingkan dengan tinggi dikarenakan responden memiliki sistem imun kuat dan menjaga pola hidup sehat.Kata Kunci : Kandungan rokok, usia, lama merokok, perokok sedang, perokok aktif
Uji Resistensi Staphylococcus aureus Terhadap Vancomycin dan Ciprofloxacine Pada Sampel Pasien Pasca Operasi Di RS “Jih Solo”
Authors: Pamungkas Gustiar Teo , Nirwana Ardy Prian
Published: March 2024

Infeksi Luka Operasi (ILO) merupakan salah satu komplikasi setelah tindakan pembedahan. Infeksi nosokomial sering terjadi pada pasien bedah karena tindakan melukai jaringan dengan sengaja. Bakteri yang sering menyebabkan terjadinya ILO adalah jenis bakteri Staphylococcus. Resistensi adalah kemampuan bakteri untuk menetralisir dan melemahkan daya kerja antibiotik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui data faktual terkait resistensi bakteri Staphylococcus aureus terhadap antibiotik Vancomycin (30mcg) dan Ciprofloxacin (5mcg) sebagai salah satu bentuk strategi penanganan resitensi bakteri. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan menggunakan teknik sampling accidental sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari – Februari 2022 di RS “JIH” Solo. Data sampel yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini 22 sampel pus dengan data sekunder dan data primer dari Desember 2019 – Februari 2022. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh Staphylococcus aureus sensitive 100% terhadap vancomicin (30mcg).Staphylococcus aureus sensitive 36%, Intermediet 9%, dan Resisten 55% terhadap Ciprofloxacin (5mcg) dari 22 jumlah sampel pus yang didapatkan di Laboratorium mikrobiologi RS “JIH SOLO” sejak Desember 2019- Februari 2022. Simpulan dari penelitian ini tidak terdapat resistensi Staphylococcus aureus terhadap antibiotik vancomicin (30mcg) dari 22 jumlah sampel pus dan terdapat resistensi Staphylococcus aureus terhadap antibiotik Ciprofloxacin (5mcg) 12 sampel dari 22 sampel pus pada infeksi luka operasi (ILO) di RS “JIH SOLO”.Kata Kunci : Infeksi Luka Operasi, Reistensi, Staphylococcus aureus
Uji Sensitivitas Klebsiella pneumonia Terhadap Antibiotik Amikacin dan Meropenem Pada Sputum Penderita ISPA Di Rumah Sakit Umum Islam Klaten
Authors: Muliyati Ristya , Nirwana Ardy Prian
Published: March 2024

Infesksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) adalah infeksi akut yang mengenai hidung, sinus paranasal, faring, trachea, bronchus, paru dan epiglottis. ISPA kebanyakan disebabkan oleh virus dan bakteri dan mikroorganisme. Uji sensitivits antibiotik akan berperan penting dalam pemberian obat antibiotik yang berpengaruh besar dalam keberhasilan pengopatan ISPA. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran resistensi bakteri Klebsiella pneumoniae terhadap antibiotik amikacin dan meropenenem dalam rentang waktu Januari 2020 sampai dengan Februari 2022 di Rumah sakit Umum Islam Klaten. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif retrospektif teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah purpose sampling. rentang waktu  2020-2022. Subyek penelitian ini pada infeksi saluran pernapasan akut dengan objek sputum diperiksa kultur sensitivitas. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Patologi Klinik Rumah sakit Islam Klaten Januari 2020 sampai dengan Februari 2022. Analisis hasil dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan cara membandingkan diameter zona hambatan antibiotik uji terhadap tabel standart interprestasi uji kepekaan dilusi dan difusi disk. Hasilnya dilaporkan sebagai sensitif, intermediat, atau resisiten. Interprestasi hasil dengan membandingkan nilai range sensitivitas disk antibiotik dengan standar Clinical and Laboratory Standart Institute (CLSI). Hasil penelitian salah satu bakteri penyebab Infeksi Saluran Pernapasn Akut .kultur sensitivitas didapatkan gambaran hasil presentase bakteri Klebsiella pneumoniae terhadap antibiotik amikacin dan  meropenem. Uji sensitivitasbakteri Klebsiella pneumoniae terhadap antibiotik meropenem dan amikacin pada sampel sputum penderita ISPA di Rumah Sakit Umum Islam Klatenperiode 2020 – Februari 2022 yang menyebabkan Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) dengan hasil uji kultur sensitivitas didapatkan gambaran angka sensitivitas dan resistensi dengan hasil data 76.8% jumlah sampel yang sensitif terhadap antibiotik amikacin dan 77.2% sensitif terhadap antibiotik merepenem pada rentang waktu januari 2020 sampai dengan februari 2022. Kata kunci : Bakteri, infeksi saluran pernapasan akut, uji sensitivitas.
Pengembangan Game Edukasi Antikorupsi Mobile 2D "Avoid The Corruption" Menggunakan Metode GDLC
Authors: Pratama Andryan Yudha , Kosim Mochammad Alvian , Purnama Diki Gita
Published: March 2024

Korupsi dalam suatu negara dapat menjadi ancaman serius yang menghambat pembangunan dan merugikan ekonomi. Edukasi mengenai antikorupsi menjadi salah satu pendekatan yang dipilih untuk memerangi korupsi. Namun, model pembelajaran konvensional dianggap kurang menarik dalam menyampaikan sebuah materi. Untuk mengatasi kendala dalam menyampaikan materi edukasi antikorupsi, dibutuhkan sebuah sarana edukasi yang memudahkan materi untuk bisa dipahami. Penelitian sebelumnya mengenai game edukasi antikorupsi menunjukkan kurangnya unsur menyenangkan dalam game. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan game berbasis mobile sebagai sarana edukasi antikorupsi menggunakan metode Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC). Tahapan-tahapan GDLC adalah inisiasi, pra-produksi, produksi, pengujian alpha, pengujian beta, dan rilis. Game dengan genre shooting game dipilih untuk menambahkan unsur menyenangkan di dalam permainan. Penelitian yang dilakukan berhasil menerapkan metode GDLC untuk mengembangkan game edukasi antikorupsi 2D “Avoid The Corruption” menggunakan Unity Engine. Hasil pengujian dalam tahap alpha test menunjukkan bahwa game sudah lolos uji dan bebas dari bug. Game edukasi antikorupsi ini juga telah berhasil dirilis karena telah lolos pengujian tahap beta test, aspek edukasi dan aspek menyenangkan dalam game ini telah teruji oleh para responden. Game telah rilis dan dapat dimainkan sebagai sarana edukasi antikorupsi. Hal yang perlu ditingkatkan dalam game ini yakni variasi level yang masih bisa ditambahkan.
Analisis Prediksi Resiko Diabetes Tahap Awal Menggunakan Algoritma Naive Bayes
Authors: Danny Muhtajuddin , Muhidin Asep
Published: March 2024

Diabetes merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang diakibatkan adanya kelainan sekresi insulin pada kenaikan glukosa secara tidak teratur. Resiko penyakit stroke, penyakit jantung, kebutaan bahkan hingga resiko kematian merupakan penyakit komplikasi yang terjadi ketika adanya peningkatakn gula darah dalam tubuh pada penderita diabetes. Diabetes merupakan salah satu penyakit yang memiliki faktor resiko kematian yang tinggi. Deteksi dini penyakit diabetes perlu dilakukan sebagai upaya dalam menurukan tingkat kematian yang diakibatkan oleh faktor penyakit tersebut. Model yang diusulkan yaitu menerapkan algoritma Naive Bayes sebagai algoritma pengklasifikasi. Dataset yang dijadikan sebagai objek penelitian yaitu dataset Early Stage Diabetes Risk Prediction merupakan dataset terbuka yang bersumber dari UCI Machine Learning. Metode-metode yang digunakan dalam melakukan prediksi yaitu metode data mining. Data mining merupakan serangkaian tindakan untuk menemukan hubungan dari pola dan kecenderungan dari data yang disimpan. Desain alur sistem klasifikasi jenis pada penelitian ini, dimulai dari penentuan Dataset, Loading dan baca data, Analisis Eksplorasi Data, Data Preprocessing, membangun model data, evaluasi Confusion Matrix, dan Hyperparameter Tuning. Didapatkan nilai True Positive sebanyak 276, True Negative sebanyak 180, False Positive sebanyak 20 dan False Negative sebanyak 44. Nilai akurasi yang didapatkan dalam penelitian yaitu sebesar 87.88% dengan kategori Good Classification serta memiliki error rate yang rendah yaitu 12.12% termasuk kedalam kategori Good Error Rate. Hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukan bahwa algoritma Naive Bayes memiliki kinerja yang baik serta dapat dijadikan sebagai landasan dalam memprediksi risiko diabetes tahap awal.
A Novel Multiperspective and Multistakeholder Approach to Event Impact Measurement: Synthesizing the Triple Bottom Line
Authors: Antón-Maraña Paula , Díez-Hernández Julieta , Puche-Regaliza Julio César
Published: March 2024

Due to the increasing number of events and the complexity of the relationships and synergies between the stakeholders involved in the events and the environment there is a need to understand the contribution of events to the area where they are hosted. This article aims to develop an
innovative impact assessment system that allows the effects of the event to be assessed from a global sustainability perspective via a multistakeholder approach and tries to solve the problems of comparability and commensurability raised by integrating economic, sociocultural, and environmental
impacts. This novel impact assessment method creates an ad hoc synthetic index unique for each event. The impact categories are aggregated and weighted according to the specific realities of the region. This theoretical contribution involves measuring event impacts through a multiperspective
and multistakeholder analytical methodology, allowing the effects to be more efficiently assessed and compared in monetary terms.
Planning for the Accelerated Education Programme for Refugee Learners in Uganda: Stakeholders Experiences
Authors: Kiiria Grace , Eduan Wilson , Eduan Stella
Published: March 2024

This study focused on Accelerated Education Programme (AEP) to develop planning and coordination models tailored to this kind of programme. The specific objective of the study was: To explore stakeholder’s experiences in planning for AEP to enhance transition of refugee learners to secondary education. The study sought to explore how stakeholders experience planning and how planning influences transition of refugees learners to secondary education based on grounded theory design. Data collection was done through in-depth interviews and constant comparison analysis were done. The findings indicate that planning for AEPs was based on the four major aspects: planning for programme support, the beneficiaries, stakeholder engagement and harmonizing the curriculum. However, there is a gap in how planning is done which negatively influences transition of AEP learners to secondary education. The above factors need to be taken into consideration right from the initial stages of the programme. A Community-Focused Planning Model was developed from the study- a model which upholds the significance of community focused planning with emphasis on taking into consideration the socio-ecological environment/community in which the child lives while planning for AEP. The study therefore contributes to improved planning of AEPs while taking into consideration the needs of refugee learners, the environment in which they live and collaboratively engaging communities in the design of AEP. Thus, leading to improved learning outcomes and transition of refugee children to secondary education
Covid 19: Ethical Impact on Healthcare and Lessons Learned in Preparation for Future Pandemics
Authors: Masege Dipuo
Published: March 2024

The Covid 19 pandemic had a severe impact on healthcare services throughout the world. The impact was seismic, and countries were struggling to cope with the demands of the pandemic and provide healthcare to the populace. In allocating scarce resources, certain decisions were made that were not always favourable to the individual patient, healthcare practitioners, and the general population. In South Africa, doctors were forced to make life-and-death decisions to safeguard access to limited resources. Lessons were learned during this pandemic, which hopefully will help in dealing decisively with future pandemics without infringing on patients' rights. In this article, medical ethics were explored, and it was noted which of the four principles of autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice were overlooked and how these can be avoided in future pandemics. We explored the impact that the pandemic had on vulnerable patients, the elderly, those with cancer, and children. There was also an exploration of the Covid pandemic's impact and how the South African government can prevent these in the future
ЕЛЕМЕНТИ СПАДКОЄМНОСТІ ТА НОВІ ЕЛЕМЕНТИ МІЖ СИНАЙСЬКИМ ЗАПОВІТОМ І ЗАПОВІТОМ З АВРААМОМ
Authors: Біля Василь
Published: March 2024

У цій статті, яка має назву «Елементи спадкоємності та нові елементи між Синайським заповітом і заповітом з Авраамом», ми маємо на меті проаналізувати кілька Старозавітних текстів, щоб отримати загальне уявлення про обидва заповіти. Відразу зазначимо, що тема завіту як богословська тема розвивається в Старому Завіті, в різних формах, з різними особами, з різними нюансами, доповненнями і вдосконаленнями. Заповіт Бога з Авраамом служить основою не тільки для Мойсеєвого, але й для Нового Завіту. Обидва завіти представлені зі своїми спільними і новими елементами, які з'являються в Божому завіті з народом Ізраїлю. Структура доповіді складається з представлення завітів – з Авраамом і на Синаї, а потім представлення елементів цих завітів.
Pengaruh Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Kantor Sekretariat DPRD Kepulauan Selayar
Authors: Agustini Agustini
Published: March 2024

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pengembangan SDM dan kompensasi terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Sekretariat DPRD Kepulauan Selayar. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian survey. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Sekretariat DPRD Kepulauan Selayar,waktu penelitian selama kurang lebih 2(dua) bulan. Populasi adalah pegawai Sekretariat DPRD Kepulauan Selayar sebanyak 51 orang. Sampcl ditentukan dengan teknik sampling jenuh (sensus),sehingga semua populasi dijadikan sampel. Teknik analisa data kuantitatif yang diperoleh dari hasil kuesioner dengan menggunakan Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda (Multiple Regression Analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengujian secara parsial dilihat nilai thinung variabel pengembangan SDM yaitu 2.830>ttabel(2,070) dengan tingkat signifikansi 0.022. Artinya pengembangan SDM berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja, pengujian secara parsial dilihat nilai thitung variabel kompensasi adalah 2,922>ttabel(2,070). dengan tingkat signifikansi 0.039. Artinya kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja. Pengaruh pengembangan SDM dan kompensasi secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja organisasi,dapat diuji dengan nilai F. Nilai Fhitung sebesar 61,027 dan tingkat signifikan F adalah 0,036. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan (secara bersama-sama) antara pengembangan SDM dan kompensasi terhadap kinerja organisasi pada Sekretariat DPRD Kepulauan Selayar
PENGARUH HARGA DAN KERAGAMAN PRODUK TERHADAP MINAT BELI PADA KAGANGA COFFEE DI MAKASSAR
Authors: Viviana Vanes , Latief Fitriani , Z Nurhaeda
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) Pengaruh harga dan keragaman produk secara parsial terhadap minat beli pada Kaganga Coffee di Makassar (2) Pengaruh harga dan keragaman produk secara simultan terhadap minat beli pada Kaganga Coffee di Makassar (3) Variabel manakah yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap minat beli pada Kaganga Coffee di Makassar

Sampel penelitian ini adalah 84 orang yang merupakan pelanggan Kaganga Coffee. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala likert.

Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Harga dan keragaman produk secara parsial berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap minat beli pada Kaganga Coffee di Makassar (2) Harga dan keragaman produk secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli pada Kaganga Coffee di Makassar (3) Variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap minat beli pada Kaganga Coffee di Makassar adalah Keragaman Produk
PENGARUH INOVASI DAN ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION TERHADAP KEUNGGULAN BERSAING UMKM DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Aswar Nurul Fadilah , Haeruddin M. Ikhwan Maulana , Hasdiansa Ilma Wulansari
Published: March 2024

Abstract should end with a comment about the importance of the results or conclusions brief. The existence of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) plays an important role in economic growth. One of their most important tasks in economic growth is to revive economic dynamics. Even though MSMEs have been proven to have a strategic role in the Indonesian economy, it does not mean that MSMEs do not face various challenges and limitations in doing business. Innovation and Entrepreneurial orientation are necessary for businesses to remain relevant to consumers, and several studies have also shown that innovation can help MSMEs grow and be able to identify new opportunities and make new combinations of their resources. This research is a conclusive research design that uses a single cross-sectional as a data collection method by means of a survey. The sampling method is a non-probability method and purposive sampling technique. The estimation method used in this research is Maximum Likelihood. This study uses the method of regression analysis to measure the influence of the independent variables on the dependent variable. The results of this study indicate that (1) Innovation has a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage for MSMEs in Makassar City. (2) Entrepreneurial orientation has a positive and significant effect on the competitive advantage of MSMEs in Makassar City.
ANALISIS PENETAPAN NILAI JUAL OBJEK PAJAK (NJOP) ATAS PENERIMAAN PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN
Authors: Sari Ratna
Published: March 2024

Pajak Properti adalah salah satu pajak yang dikelola oleh pemerintah setempat, karena sebagian besar pendapatannya adalah daerah pendapatan, antara lain juga digunakan untuk penyediaan fasilitas yang dinikmati oleh pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah. Basis pajak bumi dan bangunan adalah nilai kena pajak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis penentuan nilai kena pajak terhadap pajak bumi dan bangunan di Kabupaten Sidrap. Objek penelitian ini adalah tiga Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang di Kecamatan Baranti, Kecamatan Kulo, dan Kecamatan Panca Rijang. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan metode dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif komparatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa ketiga kecamatan tersebut yaitu kecamatan Baranti, Kulo dan Panca Rijang di mana distrik terletak di Kabupaten Sidrap, lokasi strategis dan menghasilkan nilai ekonomi. Jadi itu memiliki kontribusi yang tinggi terhadap penerimaan di Kabupaten Sidrap. Departemen Pendapatan adalah bertanggungjawab untuk menentukan nilai jual objek pajak perlu meningkatkan penilaian dan pengelolahan data, terutama antara nilai jual dari harga jual objek pajak yang terjadi di masyarakat agar tekadnya lebih relevan
PENGARUH ROA, ROE, Dan DER TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN LQ45 DI BEI
Authors: Rumondang Sinaga Sesilia , Brahmana Lestarinta Br , Sinaga Ledya Dacosta , H Silaban Ivan Jeremy , Siallagan Hamonangan , Sipayung Rizki Christian
Published: March 2024

Pasar modal adalah tempat bisnis mendapatkan modal dari investor. Investor membeli saham dengan tujuan memperoleh dividen dari selisih antara harga beli dan harga jual. Harga saham adalah harga per saham perusahaan di bursa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki bagaimana Return on Assets, Return on Equity, dan Debt to Equity Ratio berkorelasi dengan harga saham seluruh perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2020-2021. Penelitian kuantitatif ini diuji dengan regresi linier berganda menggunakan SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ROA berpengaruh positif karena tingkat pengembalian yang semakin besar sehingga investor tertarik untuk membeli saham yang akan mempengaruhi harga saham, ROE berpengaruh negatif Semakin tinggi nilai Return On Equity yang dimiliki perusahaan, maka semakin rendah harga saham perusahaan, DER berpengaruh positif karna semakin tinggi nilai DER, maka semakin rendah harga sahamnya.
Systematic Literature Review (SLR): Pengaruh Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Dan Locus Of Control Terhadap Intensi Berwirausaha
Authors: Ani Agnes Natalia Dwi , Kurniawan Riza Yonisa
Published: March 2024

Melakukan kajian literatur review terkait pengaruh dari locus of control serta pendidikan kewirausahaan atas intensi berwirausaha menjadi tujuan dari kajian ini dengan Systematic Literature Review (SLR) menjadi metode penelitiannya. Pendokumentasian seluruh artikel dengan penelitian terkait dengan laporan kajian ini dilakukan untuk mengumpulkan data. Sejumlah 22 artikel yang bersuber dari Sinta dan Google Scholar dimanfaatkan pada kajian ini. Dari kajian ini, didapatkan bahwasannya intensi berwirausaha secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh locus of control serta pendidikan kewirausahaan. Keterampilan, wawasan, serta sikap mental yang dibutuhkan dalam berwirausaha diperoleh dari pendidikan kewirausahaan, sementara locus of control mendorong tanggung jawab pribadi, kemandirian, pengambilan risiko, dan kemampuan mengatasi kegagalan. Hasil kajian literatur juga menemukan bahwasannya pengembangan locus of control serta pendidikan kewirausahaan dapat diterapkan sebagai strategi dalam meningkatkan intensi berwirausaha individu. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi lembaga pendidikan dan pemerintah untuk meningkatkan pendidikan kewirausahaan, mengembangkan program mentorship, dan menciptakan peluang kewirausahaan yang lebih baik guna memfasilitasi perkembangan intensi berwirausaha individu.
pengaruh jiwa kewirausahaan terhadap keberhasilan usaha pedagang di terminal Lawang Kuari Kabupaten Sekadau
Authors: Juliarsih Riska , Teraju Teripina , Lidia Veronika
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui untuk mengetahui pengaruh keberhasilan usaha pedagang di Terminal Lawang Kuari Kabupaten Sekadau.  Adapun jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 30 pedagang yang berada di terminal tersebut, telah peneliti analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara parsialnya bahwa dengan adanya jiwa kewirausahaan tinggi yang dimiliki oleh pedagang secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan usaha para pedagang di Terminal Lawang Kuari Kabupaten Sekadau lebih sukses lagi kedepannya. Dari penjelasan di atas menujukan bahwa data yang diteliti tersebut valid maka hipotesa diterima