bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GAMBARAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA LANSIA DI DESA ADAT TAMPUAGAN KECAMATAN KARANGASEM KABUPATEN KARANGASEM
Authors: Mastra Nyoman
Published: December 2022

Background: The aging process is a factor that causes a decrease in pancreatic function cells and insulin secretion in the elderly. As a result of this aging process, the risk of increased blood glucose levels and impaired glucose tolerance will be higher.Purpose: This study aimed to find out the description of random blood glucose levels in the elderly in the Traditional Village of Tampuagan, Karangasem District, Karangasem Regency.Method: The type of research used is descriptive research with simple random sampling techniques. The sample used 39 samples obtained through interviews and checking random blood gluc.ose levels while using the glucose oxidase method using the POCT toolResult: Obtained the highest random blood glucose levels of respondents who had normal random blood glucose levels. Based on characteristics found most in the age range of 60-74 years, female gender, and no history of DM.Conclusion: The description of blood glucose levels in the elderly in the Traditional Village of Tampuagan, Karangasem District, Karangasem Regency, mostly have normal blood glucose levels. Keywords: Random Blood Glucose, Elderly, POCT.
UJI EFEKTIFITAS Aloe vera TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Salmonella typhi SECARA IN VITRO
Authors: Mahtuti Erni Yohani
Published: December 2022

Aloe vera has many health benefits, containing saponins, aloin anthraquinone complex, barbaloin, isobarbaloin, athranol, aloemodin, cinnamic acid, chrysophanic acid, reistanol and essential oils. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of Aloe vera extract on the growth of Salmonella typhi bacteria. Research is experimental. Research Methods with Kirby Bouer. Concentrations were 100%, 70% and 50% with chloramphenicol control on Muller Hinton media. The results of the study based on the growth inhibition zone of Salmonella typhi with a minimum concentration of 50% have shown the ability to inhibit bacterial growth with the results of inhibition zones of each concentration of 50% of the inhibition zone being 7 ± 0.66 mm, 70% : 8.4 ± 0.38 and 100% : 12 ± 0.65. Inhibition zone of control : 22.58 ± 0.28. Aloe vera has the ability to inhibit the growth of Salmonella typhi in vitro
Cuidando de um familiar com Doença de Alzheimer: desafios e possibilidades
Authors: Ribeiro Hianka Patricia Cardoso Correia , Almeida Geovana Brandão Santana , Araújo Vanessa Oliveira Lima
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: Compreender a maneira como o cuidador desenvolve o cuidado junto ao seu familiar com Alzheimer. Metodologia: Pesquisa descritiva de natureza qualitativa desenvolvida em 2019, sendo realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas com dez cuidadores das áreas de abrangência de unidades de atenção primária à saúde (APS) do município de Juiz Fora/Minas Gerais. Resultados: Construíram-se duas categorias: O cuidado desenvolvido pelo cuidador ao seu familiar com Doença de Alzheimer (DA), e o cuidado que o cuidador tem consigo mesmo; e uma subcategoria: representação da APS para o cuidador do idoso com DA. Considerações finais: São inúmeros os desafios e possibilidades que os cuidadores enfrentam em seus cotidianos, como a má qualidade de vida resultante de sobrecargas e desgastes físicos-emocionais na prática de seus cuidados. Assim, atuação da APS torna-se essencial, pois através de suas ações pode proporcionar qualidade de vida, atuando como alicerce através do desenvolvimento de estratégias de promoção da saúde e prevenção de adoecimentos.
Abstract
Objective: Understanding the way caregivers develops care with their family member with Alzheimer's. Methodology: Descriptive research of a qualitative nature developed in 2019, with semi-structured interviews conducted with ten caregivers from areas covered by primary health care units (PHC) in the city of Juiz Fora/Minas Gerais. Results: Two categories were built: The care provided by the caregiver to his family member with Alzheimer's Disease (AD), and the care that the caregiver has with himself; and a subcategory: representation of PHC for caregivers of elderly people with AD. Final Considerations: There are countless challenges and possibilities that caregivers face in their daily lives, such as the poor quality of life resulting from physical-emotional overload and strain in the practice of their care. Thus, the role of the PHC becomes essential, as through its actions it can provide quality of life, acting as a foundation through the development of health promotion and disease prevention strategies.
Bloqueio regional em cavidade oral de felino: relato de caso
Authors: Reschke Rebecca , Gorczak Rochelle
Published: December 2022

Atualmente há uma grande incidência de FELV em felinos, de até 63% no Brasil, um vírus altamente imunossupressor, desencadeando outras doenças em decorrência dele, dentre elas a gengivite-estomatite felina. Um dos tratamentos instituídos para esta patologia consiste na extração de todos os dentes, procedimento cirúrgico classificado como procedimento de grau de dor moderada á severa, sendo necessário o emprego de diferentes técnicas analgésicas. Para uma analgesia eficaz, se utilizam bloqueios regionais que levam a dessensibilização dos locais bloqueados. Este trabalho tem como objetivo relatar os bloqueios em região mandibular e maxilar, no intuito de gerar uma analgesia multimodal para o melhor bem-estar do animal, e uma melhor recuperação no pós-operatório do mesmo. Foi realizado procedimento cirúrgico em um felino de 2 anos, FELV positivo, diagnosticado com gengivite-estomatite felina, sendo o tratamento de eleição a exodontia de todos os pré-molares e molares, sendo realizado os bloqueios com lidocaína em nervos maxilar e mandibular bilateral para a dessensibilizarão das regiões. O paciente se mostrou estável durante o procedimento, tendo em vista que os bloqueios são opções viáveis para a realização desse tipo de procedimento.
Jogo digital para a estimulação da memória de idosos residentes em uma instituição de longa permanencia na cidade de Salvador-BA
Authors: Pires Luana Santos , Dos Santos Débora Matias
Published: December 2022

Segundo dados do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatísticas (IBGE), entre o ano de 2012 e 2021 o número de pessoas com 60 anos ou mais aumentou de 11,3% para 14,7%. Com o avançar da idade, ocorrem mudanças fisiológicas, sensoriais, físicas e principalmente cognitivas. O declínio de memória pode ser observado quando o idoso tem dificuldade em recuperar informações recentes. Diante de questões financeiras, psicológicas, físicas e patológicas, e visando uma melhor atenção para os idosos, muitos familiares e até os próprios idosos, optam por instituições de longa permanência. Assim como o aumento no número de idosos, é possível observar também o avanço dos recursos digitais que estão a cada dia mais presentes na vida dos mesmos. O objetivo do presente trabalho consistiu em aplicar um jogo digital para auxiliar na estimulação da memória de idosos, avaliar o nível de habilidade diante de um recurso digital, classificar a memória por meio do número de acertos e tempo de jogo e verificar o desempenho dos idosos ao manusear o aparelho digital. Trata-se de um estudo de corte transversal, realizado no Lar Franciscano Capela Santa Isabel, instituição de longa permanência para idosos (ILPI), localizado em Salvador- BA. A coleta de dados foi realizada em julho de 2022 após a aprovação do comitê de ética da Universidade Paulista (UNIP) no dia 1 de Julho de 2022, Nº 5.503.659, CAAE 59479122.0.0000.5512. Onde primeiro foi aplicado o Mini Exame de Estado Mental (MEEM) e em seguida um jogo digital através de um aplicativo online gratuito Wordwall.  Após regras de seleção 23 residentes participaram da pesquisa com média de idade de 79,2; sendo 13% homens e 87% mulheres; com média de pontuação no MEEM de 20,6 e média de pontuação do jogo 12,5.  Foi observado facilidade no manuseio do recurso digital, resultados do MEEM não interferiram no jogo e mulheres tiveram melhor pontuação na pesquisa.
O rei está nu: as “vergonhas” da educação infantil expostas na pandemia
Authors: Correia Joelma Reis , Ferreira Edith Maria Batista , Barros Patrícia Torres de , Gomes Kátia Cilene Amorim , Batalha Tyciana Vasconcelos , Porto Andrea Marcia de Araujo , Santos Daniela Barbosa dos
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo discutir o trabalho docente desenvolvido nesta etapa da educação básica, durante o primeiro ano da pandemia, em alguns municípios maranhenses, refletindo sobre os sentimentos, os sentidos e a (re)significação da compreensão sobre a sua natureza. No texto, apresentamos o percurso metodológico de elaboração da investigação, com ênfase nos dados quantitativos da pesquisa nos municípios maranhenses investigados. Na segunda seção, analisamos os dados qualitativos da pesquisa, gerados no grupo focal, trazendo à tona os sentimentos dos sujeitos em relação ao trabalho com o ensino remoto, bem como a sua organização, aprendizagens das crianças e os desafios, as mudanças e as possibilidades neste novo cenário educativo. Na terceira seção, tratamos das considerações finais, enfatizando as fragilidades das redes de ensino enquanto sistema e o movimento de reinvenção empreendido pelos professores da Educação Infantil desses municípios do estado do Maranhão.
Fundo especial de garantia ao pagamento de pensão alimentícia
Authors: Liberato Joyce , Rocha Jakeline Martins Silva
Published: December 2022

O presente estudo abordará a aplicabilidade do fundo especial de garantia ao pagamento de pensão alimentícia que se refere a um fundo público de pagamento de alimentos direcionado a menores ou estudantes de até 24 anos de idade. A relevância da presente pesquisa se explica pela possibilidade de reafirmar a garantia do direito ao amparo material e a proteção integral conferida aos menores tutelados com a observância da manutenção do direito constitucional de liberdade conferida a toda pessoa humana que outrora fora confrontado com a prisão daqueles devedores de alimentos com aplicação do fundo especial. Assim, o propósito deste artigo é apresentar os benefícios da implementação e aplicabilidade deste novo instituto no ordenamento brasileiro. Esse estudo científico tomou-se como balizadores as idéias centrais do autor, professor e juiz de direito Rafael Calmon que aprofundou o tema em seu artigo “Pela Criação de um Fundo Especial de Garantia ao Pagamento de Pensão Alimentícia”, publicado no instituto de direito de família – IBDFAM. O resultado do estudo mostra uma nova possibilidade em buscar a execução dos alimentos visando garantir os princípios protetores do credor e devedor na relação alimentar.
Effect of allopurinol on the treatment of chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Pezeshgi Aiyoub , Jafari Sattar , Pouladvand Shabnam , Parsamanesh Negin , Ghodrati Samad , Nasri Hamid
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is defined by glomerular filtration rates (GFR) of less than 60 mL/min per 1.73 m2 or albumin to creatinine ratios of greater than 30 mg/g in urine for at least three months. Patients with CKD are at risk of developing the condition, leading to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). On the other hand, hyperuricemia can result in renal failure, increased blood pressure, fibrosis, and the progression of failure. In this study, using the meta-analysis method, we are looking to investigate the effect of allopurinol on the treatment of chronic renal failure. Materials and Methods: In this meta-analysis, which was written based on PRISMA (the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) protocol, International databases including Cochrane, Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar search engine were searched. The data were analyzed using STATA (version 14) software, and the significance level of tests was considered P<0.05. Results: In 13 studies with a sample of 1172 people, allopurinol significantly reduced the serum level of uric acid (SMD: -1.28; 95% CI: -1.74, -0.82) more than the control group (SMD: -0.96; 95% CI: -2.09, 0.17). Additionally, allopurinol reduced the systolic blood pressure level by (SMD: -0.32; 95% CI: -0.54, -0.11) mm Hg and it was effective in reducing diastolic blood pressure level by (SMD: -0.39; 95% CI: -0.60, -0.17) mm Hg. However, the difference in scores GFR, proteinuria, cystatin C, before and after allopurinol were not statistically significant. In the control group, the difference in scores before and after the intervention was not significant in any of the above-mentioned cases. Conclusion: In CKD, allopurinol is effective in reducing blood pressure and uric acid levels. However, due to the limited number of studies and the different type of treatment in the control group of the studied studies, it is suggested to conduct more studies in this field. Registration: This study has been compiled based on the PRISMA checklist, and its protocol was registered on the PROSPERO website (ID=CRD42022371439, regional ethical code #IR.IAU. NAJAFABAD.REC.1399.140).
Effect of niacin on phosphorus, calcium, parathormone and vitamin D levels in hemodialysis patients; a double-blinded randomized clinical trial
Authors: Mohamadi Najafabadi Ali , Ahmadi Ali , Mardani Saeed
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Electrolyte abnormalities are one of the most common problems in hemodialysis patients. Objectives: The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of niacin on the levels of sodium, phosphorus, calcium, intact parathormone (iPTH), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and vitamin D in hemodialysis patients. Patients and Methods: In the present double-blinded randomized clinical trial, hemodialysis patients with phosphorus of more than 4.5 mg/dL were included in the study and were treated with niacin. The dose of niacin was increased from 50 mg to 100 mg/d in two stages on a monthly basis. Tests related to the levels of phosphorus, sodium, vitamin D, and calcium were determined before and after the intervention, and the side effects of the treatment were recorded accordingly. Data were analyzed through SPSS version 16. Results: After the intervention, the serum levels of calcium, vitamin D, and sodium increased significantly (P<0.05), while the serum levels of iPTH and phosphate decreased significantly (P<0.05). However, the serum level of ALP did not change significantly (P>0.05). There was no significant difference in the serum levels of calcium, phosphate, vitamin D, sodium, iPTH, and ALP during the intervention in the both men and women (P>0.05). Side effects were not reported in any of the patients. Conclusion: Niacin can increase vitamin D, sodium and calcium and decreased serum levels of phosphate and iPTH in hemodialysis patients. Therefore, it can be administered as an effective and safe supplement in the hemodialysis patients. Trial Registration: This trial protocol was approved by the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials (identifier: IRCT20190702044076N2; https://en.irct.ir/trial/66567, ethical code #IR.SKUMS. REC.1400.079).
Search for significant clusters in high throughput sequencing data
Authors:   Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Pyatnitskiy A.M. , Gukasov V.M. , Pyatnitskiy M.A. ,   Institute of Biomedical Chemistry
Published: December 2022

A new, statistically based method of clustering previously used by authors for analysis of frequency and point data and as well for searching clusters in samples and graphs is applied to the task of searching clusters in high throughput sequence data. Such problem often arises in bioinformatics in attempt to reveal different forms may be presented in one nosology. Nevertheless methods existing in literature have no sufficient statistical background and the question of significance for revealed clusters usually is not considered. Complications due different sequencing deep while construction the library and big biological variations in gene expression are common. We propose method for discovering statistically significant clusters based on ranks of relative frequencies and nonparametric criteria to overcome these obstacles. Such approach allows avoiding dependence from different sequence deep, knowledge of exact form for distribution of gene expression and hypothesis that all expressions have the same functional form.
Gökkuşağı Alabalık Yumurtalarında Mantar Enfeksiyonlarının Önlenmesinde Bazı Kimyasal Maddelerin Kullanım Dozlarının Belirlenmesi
Authors: BALTA Fikri , TAŞKIN Hüseyin
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada, döllenmiş gökkuşağı alabalığı (Oncorhynchus mykiss) yumurtalarında görülen mantar etkenlerine karşı koruyucu tedbirlerin alınması amaçlanmıştır. Döllenmiş yumurtalarda mantar oluşumunu önlemek için farklı dozlardaki formaldehit (0,5, 1 ve 2 ml/l), iyot (0,5, 1 ve 2 ml/l), hidrojen peroksit (5, 10 ve 15 ml/l), elma sirke (1, 5 ve 10 ml/l) ve kaya tuzu (5, 10 ve 15 gr/l) 10'ar dakika süreyle günde bir kez kullanılmıştır. Bu kimyasal maddelerin farklı konsantrasyonlarındaki deneme sonuçları karşılaştırıldığında en iyi yaşama oranının 2 ml/l dozunda iyot uygulanan grupta olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Çalışma sonunda I. denemenin kontrol gurubundaki yumurtaların tamamının mantarlaşmaya bağlı olarak öldüğü tespit edilmiştir. Gökkuşağı alabalığı kuluçkahanelerinde sürdürülebilir bir üretim için döllenmiş yumurtaların ilk günden itibaren günde en az bir kez 2 ml/l dozunda polivinil pirolidon-iyot ile 10 dakika süreyle dezenfekte edilmesi gerektiği belirlenmiştir.
Ensinar com História Pública: desafios, temas e experiências - Série Diálogos da História Ensinada, v. 2
Authors: de Meneses Silva Sônia Maria , de Almeida Ignatiuk Wanderley Sonia Maria , Alves Melo Rosilene
Published: December 2022

Nos últimos anos, os debates em torno da história pública têm se tornado um dos temas mais procurados entre historiadores, professores e profissionais de áreas afins que passaram a perceber a forte presença de demandas e narrativas históricas em nossa cena pública. Em um momento marcado por negacionismos diversos, especialmente, sobre temas históricos, a reflexão sobre as dimensões públicas da história assumiu um papel fundamental em nossos dias. O que os textos apresentados nesta obra demonstram é a necessidade de ir além do historiográfico e descobrir no espaço público o histórico. Se o primeiro continua a ser uma ferramenta fundamental de reflexão, o último recoloca a práxis do profissional de História no mundo real, onde a vida se reinventa todos os dias.
Clemencia, Agencia y Empresas: Un análisis semi-paramétrico de la duración de Hard Core Carteles Internacionales
Authors:   , Pozo David
Published: December 2022

En esta investigación se analizan las dimensiones que está vinculadas a la duración de los acuerdos colusorios observados. Para esto se usa una muestra de Hard Core Carteles Internacionales, identificados entre 2012 y 2018 por agencias de competencia alrededor del mundo. Se emplea un modelo Proporcional de Hazard semi-paramétrico condicional a un conjunto de características como: ubicación geográfica del cartel; industrias donde se cometió el ilícito; si las empresas solicitaron indulgencias a las autoridades antimonopolio; la influencia que tienen los programas de clemencia cuando estos acuerdos se crearon antes o después de su implementación en las jurisdicciones donde se identificaron estas prácticas; el número de conspiradores; el monto de sanción; si los acuerdos fueron realizados en licitaciones o patrocinadas por asociaciones; la consecuencia de que estos acuerdos hayan fenecido por intervención del regulador; y, características asociadas al desempeño de las autoridades de competencia.
Youth Wellness Manuscript
Authors: Marie Tiffani , David E.J.R. , Macatangay Glenda , Hannegan-Martinez Sharim , Tintiangco-Cubales Allyson
Published: December 2022

Community Responsive Educators engaged with various community members and stakeholders to conceptualize wellness in a manner that captures and incorporates the realities of youth of color. This collaborative process result into a framework of youth wellness that defines wellness as the harmonizing of mind, body, emotion, and spirit that is cultivated and sustained through healthy relationships that are responsive to the lived experiences and the historical and material conditions that shape them.
Reflection of actions: The Late Bronze Age hoard from Moravička Sela, north-western Croatia / Ohlas činů: Depot z mladší doby bronzové z lokality Moraviška Sela, severozápadní Chorvatsko
Authors: Blečić Kavur Martina , Kavur Boris , Starac Ranko
Published: December 2022

The hoard from Moravička Sela in Gorski Kotar (Croatia), discovered thirty years ago, is a medium-sized hoard with a mixed composition, containing typologically different and differently preserved objects. With its defined, most likely reduced inventory, we have acquired a smaller number of tools and weapons, half products and items of symbolic importance. Its place of discovery could be included in the distribution of the hoards of the II Late Bronze Age horizon on the broader territory of Caput Adriae and its hinterland in the 13th and early 12th century BC. Its composition reflects, in particular, the cultural connections ranging from the south-eastern Alpine region to the wider Pannonian and Carpathian area. Therefore, the hoard from Moravička Sela can be interpreted as a materialized act of precisely determined cultural knowledge from a broader but contemporary cultural network of meaning.
Molecular studies in Brazilian malacology: Tools, trends and perspectives
Authors: Vidigal Teofânia H.D.A. , Coscarelli Daniel , Montresor Lângia C.
Published: December 2022

The use of molecular tools in Brazilian malacological studies was analyzed. We searched for these molecular tools by screening the annals of malacological events in Brazil and Latin America within the last 15 years. Information was obtained from a Brazilian curricula data bank (curriculum Lattes), which enabled the identification of the main national research groups, their main researchers and research focuses. An estimate of the scientific production on the basis of the analysis of these curricula is also provided. The main techniques and molecular markers employed were indicated. The data showed that these studies were concentrated in institutions in the South and Southeast regions and emphasized gastropods of medical importance. However, molecular studies that examined other gastropods, cephalopods and bivalves were also performed. No research study was found in the Central-West region of the country. The growth of this field of study in the country is expected, considering the molecular studies that have been performed and the great diversity of the molluscan fauna in Brazil. Future molecular studies on some taxa in the country, which have not yet been studied, should be contemplated. The increase in the use of sequencing techniques will help to bridge the gaps in our taxonomic and phylogenetic knowledge, contributing to the studies on biodiversity and conservation.
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO ORGANIZING THE ACCOUNTING OF TRANSACTION COSTS IN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Authors: Svynous Ivan , Slyesar Tetiana , Shara Yevheniia
Published: December 2022

Introduction. The characteristic features of agriculture in relation to the formation of transaction costs in the agricultural sector compared to other branches of the national economy are its high dependence on the natural environment and biological processes, which causes the manifestation of low stability and predictability of its development. The situation that has developed is caused by the fact that in the system of formation of new economic and agrarian-land relations, along with technological factors, the key place is occupied by institutional factors of the development of the agricultural sector. In this connection, there is a need to study the nature of transactions, transaction costs and assess their impact on reproductive processes in the agricultural sector, as well as to find mechanisms for managing this type of costs in the agricultural sector. Methods. General scientific and special methods of economic research were used in the process of conducting research, in particular: systematic approach, comparative, dialectical, abstract and logical. Results. The proposed methodical approach to determining the amount and structure of transaction costs of agricultural enterprises will make it possible to redistribute internal and external transactions, the essence of which is to compare the amount of transaction costs, the source of which is the company's own divisions, and those arising as a result of market transactions. Discussion. Ukraine's war with Russia caused the appearance of new types and manifestations of transaction costs in the activities of agricultural enterprises. A similar situation will be observed during the period of post-war reconstruction of the agricultural sector of our country. In this regard, scientists are faced with the task of developing methodical approaches to clarifying the economic nature and reflecting them in accounting registers. Keywords: agricultural enterprise, transaction costs, accounting, information, management.
DEVELOPMENT FEATURES OF THE UKRAINIAN STOCK MARKET AS A COMPONENT OF STATE FINANCIAL SECURITY
Authors: FROLOV Serhiy , ORLOV Volodymyr , DYKHA Mariia
Published: December 2022

Introduction. Peculiarities of functioning and structure of the stock market of Ukraine play an important role in ensuring the state economic security and, in particular, financial.

The purpose of the article is to analyze the state and features of the modern stock market of Ukraine, to investigate its impact on the state of financial security of the country.

Results. Imbalances in the primary securities market are due to the small number and volume of issues, as well as the predominance of issuers of state banking institutions and state corporations, which carried out the issue to keep banks at the required level of capital and replenishment. The volume and number of bond issues are significantly lower compared to stocks. There are currently four exchanges in Ukraine, but primary stock market operations are focused on the PFTS. The secondary securities market of Ukraine is more developed in Ukraine (the total amount of transactions is more than 90% of the volume of exchange contracts during the entire analyzed period). Transactions are carried out mainly on stock exchanges – PFTS and “Perspective”. The trend of the results of the secondary stock market has improved (significantly decreases the value of indicators – linear deviation, variance, oscillation coef­ficient), however, the value of the oscillation coefficient still indicates a lack of homogeneous and balanced environment. Approximations to the state of homogeneity can be characterized by stock exchange contracts concluded on government bonds. At the same time, the volume of concluding exchange contracts is generally insignificant, and the share of exchange contracts on government bonds in total is approaching almost 100%; therefore, it can be concluded that the entire stock market is characterized by significant heterogeneity and imbalance.

Conclusions. The stock market of Ukraine does not fulfill its key function – investment. The stock market of Ukraine is characterized by pronounced imbalances. At the same time, it should be emphasized that the structure of the stock market is characterized by dynamic processes, so the creation of a fully balanced environment can not be a priority. The stock market of Ukraine mostly serves the needs of the public sector of the economy and in no way contributes to the de­velopment of not only the real but also the financial sector of the economy. That is, the security of the stock market is directly related to the security of debt and budget, which are components of the financial security of the state.
Analisis Ukuran Lengkung Rahang Anak Usia 10-13 Tahun dan 14-16 Tahun di Wilayah Dataran Tinggi (Studi di Kecamatan Jelbuk Kabupaten Jember)
Authors: Barid Izzata , Indahyani Didin E. , Utami Sigiq E.
Published: December 2022

Abstract: The growth and development of the arch is influenced by genetics, race, and environment. Genetic factors are the important basic in growth and development while environmental factors in the form of geographical, socio-cultural and economic locations can interact with the genetic factors. This study aimed to analyze the size of the jaw arch of children aged 10-13 years and 14-16 years at the highland of Jelbuk District, Jember Regency. This was an analytical and observational study with a cross sectional design. Measurement of the jaw arch on the model was performed using the Raberin method. The results obtained 136 subjects consisting of 59 boys and 77 girls aged 10-16 years. All subjects were grouped into two age groups, 10-13 years and 14-16 years. The Mann-Whitney U test on the difference in jaw arch size between the ages of 10-13 years and 14-16 years showed that most of them had p-values of >0.05, which meant that there was no significant difference between the two age groups, except at L31 of mandibular male. In conclusion, there is no significant difference in the size of the jaw arch of children aged 10-13 years and 14-16 years at the highland of Jelbuk District, Jember RegencyKeywords: highlands; the size of the jaw arch; growth spurts; socio-cultural; economy Abstrak: Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan lengkung rahang dipengaruhi oleh genetik, ras, dan lingkungan. Faktor genetik merupakan modal dasar dalam tumbuh kembang sedangkan faktor lingkungan berupa letak geografi, sosial budaya dan ekonomi dapat berinteraksi dengan faktor genetik. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis ukuran lengkung rahang anak usia 10-13 tahun dan usia 14-16 tahun di wilayah dataran tinggi Kecamatan Jelbuk, Kabupaten Jember. Jenis penelitian ini observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Pengukuran lengkung rahang pada model menggunakan metode Raberin. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 136 subjek yang terdiri dari 59 anak laki-laki dan 77 anak perempuan berusia 10-16 tahun. Keseluruhan subjek dikelompokkan menjadi dua kelompok usia yakni usia 10-13 tahun dan usia 14-16 tahun. Berdasarkan Mann-Whitney U Test pada uji beda ukuran lengkung rahang antara usia 10-13 tahun dengan 14-16 tahun sebagian besar menunjukkan nilai p>0,05 yang artinya tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kedua kelompok usia, kecuali pada L31 rahang bawah anak laki-laki. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna dalam ukuran lengkung rahang antara kelompok usia 10-13 tahun dan 14-16 tahun di wilayah dataran tinggi Kecamatan Jelbuk, Kabupaten Jember.Kata kunci: dataran tinggi; ukuran lengkung rahang; growth spurt; sosial budaya; ekonomi
Pengaruh Leverage, Struktur Modal, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada Perusahaan Sektor Pertambangan
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Lampung, Lampung, Hasti Wiwi Widyas , Maryani Maryani ,   Politeknik Negeri Lampung, Lampung, Makshun Arif ,   Politeknik Negeri Lampung, Lampung
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of leverage, capital structure and company size on the financial performance of mining sector companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methodology: The sampling method used was a purposive sampling technique with a sample of mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the co-19 pandemic. The analytical tool used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 22. Results: The results of this study indicate that leverage has a negative effect on financial rformance, capital structure has no effect on financial performance, and firm size has no effect on financial performance. Limitations: This study only uses three independent variables while there are many other an be used to influence financial performance. Contribution: This research is expected to be able to contribute to the development of accounting theory and become a reference source for further research related to accounting. Keywords: 1. The influence of leverage 2. capital structure 3. company size on financial performance
ANALISIS PENGARUH MANAJEMEN PERUBAHAN, BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KUALITAS KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM, PENATAAN RUANG, PERUMAHAN DAN KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN KABUPATEN BARITO TIMUR
Authors: Dody  , Hary Soegiri  , M. Zaid Abdurrakhman
Published: December 2022

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh signifikan secara simultan manajemen perubahan, budaya organisasi dan kualitas kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai, mengetahui pengaruh signifikan secara parsial manajemen perubahan, budaya organisasi dan kualitas kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai dan untuk mengetahui variabel yang berpengaruh signifikan dominan terhadap kinerja pegawai Dinas Pekerjaan Umum, Penataan Ruang dan Kawasan Permukiman Kabupaten Barito Timur. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasi dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 56 responden. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuisioner penelitian yang telah diuji validitas dan realibilitasnya. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deksriptif dan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 23. Berdasarkan hasil analisis disimpulkan bahwa secara simultan manajemen perubahan, budaya organisasi dan kualitas kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Terdapat pengaruh signifikan secara parsial manajemen perubahan, budaya organisasi dan kualitas kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. Selain itu, variabel dominan yang paling berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan kinerja pegawai adalah variabel budaya organisasi sebesar 41,5 %, kualitas kerja memiliki pengaruh signifikan sebesar 26,7 % dan manajemen perubahan memiliki pengaruh signifikan sebesar 26,5 %. Peneliti menyarankan agar menerapkan budaya organisasi melalui petunjuk teknis dan pedoman kerja, melaksanakan pengawasan terhadap kualitas kerja pegawai dan menerapkan perubahan revolusi 4.0 dalam pelaksanaan tugas pegawai sehingga dapat meningkatkan kinerja pegawai secara optimal.

Kata-kata kunci : Manajemen Perubahan, Budaya Kerja, Kualitas Kerja dan Kinerja Pegawai
ANALISIS PERAN DAN KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PERANGKAT DESA TERHADAP KINERJA DALAM PEMBEBASAN LAHAN HUTAN KONVERSI MENJADI HAK MILIK MASYARAKAT DI DESA TINGGIRAN DARAT KECAMATAN MEKARSARI KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: HUMAIDI HUMAIDI
Published: December 2022

The influence of the Role and Quality of Village Human Resources on Performance in the Acquisition of Converted Forest Land into the Property of the Tinggiran Darat Village Community, Mekarsari District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan. This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of the role and quality of human resources of village officials simultaneously on performance in the acquisition of conversion forest land into the property of the people of Tinggiran Darat Village, Mekarsari District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimanta .Sources of primary data in this study is data obtained directly from respondents through a list of questions addressed to each respondent. And the respondents in this study were village officials. The method of analysis in this study is to use Multiple Linear analysis using the SPSS program. Prior to the path analysis process, the research instrument (questionnaire) was tested with validity and reliability tests as well as classical assumptions. The results all meet the criteria to be continued at the multiple linear analysis stage The Role of Village Apparatus and Quality of Human Resources Village Apparatus have a significant simultaneous effect on the Performance of Tinggiran Darat Village, Tinggiran Darat District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan Province, Barito Kuala Regency. The correlation value shows a high level of relationship. The role of village officials has a positive and significant impact on performance in the acquisition of conversion forest land into the property of the people of Tinggiran Darat Village, Mekarsari District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan. So that the higher the role of the village apparatus, the performance in the acquisition of conversion forest land into the property of the people of Tinggiran Darat Village, Mekarsari District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan, will be better.

 

Keywords: the role of village officials, Quality of Human Resources and Performance
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA DAN STRES KERJA TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION PEGAWAI PADA PT JASA RAHARJA CABANG KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Budi Yanuarifan Tri Utomo
Published: December 2022

Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kepuasan kerja dan stres kerja berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan, parsial dan dominan terhadap turnover intention pada PT. Jasa Raharja Cabang Kalimantan Selatan. Metode penelitian menekankan pada pembagian angket yang disebarkan kepada pihak pegawai PT. Jasa Raharja Cabang Kalimantan Selatan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan baik secara simultan, parsial kepuasan kerja dan stres kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja pada PT. Jasa Raharja Cabang Kalimantan Selatan.

 

Kata Kunci  : Kepuasan Kerja, Stres Kerja, Turnover Intention
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH DENGAN KEPUTUSAN MEMBELI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA BRI LIFE BANJARMASIN
Authors: Nor Jenah
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK:Penelitian ini di latar belakangi, bahwa strategi yang dapat diterapkan perbankan dalam rangka mencapai keputusan pembelian dan berakhir pada kepuasan nasabah diantaranya melalui peningkatan kualitas pelayanan, mengingat perbankan merupakan industri yang bergerak di bidang jasa.

Dan di sini BRI Life senantiasa berorientasi dalam hal kepuasan nasabah yang salah satunya diwujudkan dalam hal memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat Indonesia akan perlindungan diri dan keluarga ,baik untuk masa kini maupun untuk masa yang akan datang.

Jadi dalam hal ini perbankan harus memperhatikan apa saja yang mempengaruhi kualitas pelayanan, promosi terhadap kepuasan nasabah dalam memutuskan untuk melakukan pembelian.Keputusan pembelian yang dilakukan dengan tepat akan membawa dampak pada kepuasan nasabah.sedangkan kepuasan nasabah ini merupakan tolak ukur dari keberhasilan kegiatan pemasar.

Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode SPSS. Hasil pengukuran tentang respon yang diberikan responden  akan lebih akurat. Berdasarkan Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan, promosi Keputusan Pembelian berpengaruh secara bersama dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah BRI Life Banjarmasin.Kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan nasabah menggunakan produk asuransi di BRI Life BanjarmasiPromosi berpengaruh positif dn signifikan terhadap terhadap keputusan nasabah menggunakan produk asuransi di BRI Life Banjarmasin Promosi dan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh secara bersama-sama terhadap keputusan nasabah menggunakan produk asuransi di BRI Life Banjarmasin  Berdasarkan hasil pengujian dapat dikatakan bahwa kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah pada BRI Life Banjarmasin .Berdasarkan hasil pengujian dapat dikatakan bahwa promosi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah pembiayaan padaBRI Life Banjarmasin . Hal tersebt dibuktikan berdasarkan hasil uji t dengan perolehan nilai koefisien positif dengan thitung > ttabel atau 2,311 > 1,990 dan signifikan sebesar 0,023 < 0,05 Berdasarkan Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan, promosi Keputusan Pembelian berpengaruh secara bersama dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah BRI Life Banjarmasin

 

Kata Kunci : Kualitas,Promosi,Kepuasan Pelanggan,Keputusan
An Analysis of Figurative Language in William Shakespeare’s Selected Poems
Authors: Astuti Amelia Yuli , Junanda Madhelin Galnesha
Published: December 2022

This study analyzes the figure of speech and the meaning contained in the lyrics of selected poetry by William Shakespeare. This research applies semantic theory, especially in figurative language. The theory used in analyzing figurative language is Alvius's theory (2003) the use of meaning in literary works. This study uses a deductive method. The analytical technique used in this study uses analytical techniques. The data collection technique used in this research is the observation technique followed by the note-taking technique. The results showed that the total figurative language used in William Shakespeare's selected poetry was 21 data. Data from figurative language includes 5 metaphorical data, 2 simile data, 2 personification data, 2 hyperbole data, 4 oxymoron data, and 6 polysemy data.
DEVELOPMENT OF NANOTECHNOLOGY: PROS AND CONS
Authors: Raja Sekhar K.S.S.
Published: December 2022

Nanotechnology is developing rapidly in various industrial applications, medical imaging, disease diagnosis, drug
delivery, cancer treatment, gene therapy and many more. However, some concerns have been expressed about risks posed
by engineered nanomaterials (ENMs), their potential to cause undesirable effects, contaminate the environment and adversely affect susceptible
parts of the population. Thus, substantial attention has to be paid to the potential risks of Nanoparticles. Some studies showed that numerous types
of Nanoparticles are able to pass certain biological barriers and exert toxic effects on crucial organs like brain, liver, kidney and skin. Recently
some of the studies showed that there may be reproductive toxicity of the nanomaterials. Nanotechnology is at the cutting edge of rapid
technological development as it has many potential human health benets, but it is perceived with some apprehension for its potential human
health risks.
ASSESSMENT OF NEWBORN PRACTICES BY MOTHERS ADMITTED IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Authors: Vijaysinh Patil Sujata , Choudhary Mriganki
Published: December 2022

Background: Despite efforts by the government and other health agencies, neonatal mortality and morbidity continues to
remain high in India. Amongst other reasons, newborn care practices are major contributors for such high rates.
Objectives: Settings and Design: To nd out newborn care practices including immediate care given after birth and breast feeding practices. The
Hospital based, cross-sectional study was carried out at Krishna Hospital, Karad. Materials and A semi-structured, pre-tested Methods:
questionnaire was used to interview the delivered mothers of newborns in the study. The result of study showed that many harmful and Results:
un-indicated neonatal practices were prevalent. Only 32% of mothers started to breast-feed within one hour of delivery. 9% of mothers did not
feed colostrum due to prohibition by elders. 19% mothers practiced partial breast-feeding and gave cow's milk in addition. 44% of mothers gave
pre-lacteal feed. 27% of mothers would like to apply Kajal to clean the eyes of their babies and 17% would pour oil in ears, nose and anus for
lubrication. 5% mothers would apply turmeric to the cord stump for early healing.16% of mothers would start weaning their babies after 4 months
of age only. Practices regarding newborn care were harmful and knowledge was poor amongs Conclusion: t mothers.
GLYCEMIC STATUS IN COVID AND POST COVID-19 INFECTION IN HOSPITALISED PATIENTS.
Authors: S. H. Talib , M. Naik , R. Naik , S A. Arshad , D. Tanna , S.A Amjad
Published: December 2022

Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2) has a wide spectrum of
clinical picture which consist asymptomatic infection to severe respiratory symptoms. The hyperglycemia that occurs in
the acute inammatory state of COVID-19 patients is found to be more pronounced amongst diabetes, prediabetes, and/or with obesity. Present
study is undertaken with the objectives to analyse Glycemic Status and dysglycemic grounds in COVID-19 hospitalized patients. Material &
Methods: This Cross sectional Observational study was conducted in Department of Medicine, MGM Medical College and Hospital,
Aurangabad [Maharashtra], India. 75 RT-PCR conrmed Covid-19 patients for dysglycemic status were enrolled. The Observations & Results:
mean age of patients in the study was 55.04±16.83 years. The male had (60.0%) predominance than female (40.0%). All the patients were given
steroids during treatment at hospitalisation, 72(96.0%) patients were provided Remdesivir, 66(88.0%) were treated with anticoagulants and
25(33.3%) of patients were given fabiu. The mean HbA1C level at ICU admission was 7.16±0.84, while the mean HbA1C level 3 months post
hospitalization irrespective of discharge date was 7.96±1.30. This observation was statistically signicant. Present study conrmed Conclusion:
that the blood glucose levels signicantly found increased not only during covid-19 hospitalization but also after laps of 3 months of COVID
infection. Also noted signicantly higher values of HBA1c at three months post infections on discharge.
COVID 19 BEYOND PNEUMONIA: PRESENTING AS PERIPHERAL GANGRENE - CASE SERIES
Authors: U. Gandhi Archana , K. Patel Palak
Published: December 2022

The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 has affected the world in every aspect since its onset in 2019. The thromboinammatory complications of this disease are common in critically ill patients and associated with poor prognosis. Our aim was to report the
clinical prole and outcome of patients diagnosed with peripheral gangrene (PG) associated with COVID-19. In this case series, we have discussed
the clinical presentation, laboratory parameters and outcome in a series of two patients of COVID-19 with peripheral gangrene. Two consecutive
patients (both females, age range: 55–77 years, were admitted with the diagnosis of COVID-19, both patients developed peripheral gangrene
during their illness. Despite vigorous management, both patients succumbed to their illness within a fortnight of admission. PG in the background
of COVID-19 portends a fatal outcome. Clinicians should be alerted to diagnose PG early and be aware of its dismal prognosis in COVID-19
patients.
“EFFECT OF SUBMUCOSALAND INTRAMUSCULAR DEXAMETHASONE ON POSTOPERATIVE SEQUELAE AFTER THIRD MOLAR SURGERY - A COMPARATIVE STUDY”
Authors: Kali Jyothirmayee , Abharna R , Balineni Ranjitha , Tallaproddatur Yasaswini
Published: December 2022

Purpose: This prospective comparative study was undertaken to evaluate the efcacy of sub-mucosal and intramuscular administration of
Dexamethasone injection immediately after the third molar surgery and compare parameters of swelling, trismus and pain between the three
groups. Materials and Methods: 150 patients were selected and allocated into 3 groups. Group I- Submucosal Dexamethasone (8mg) injection,
Group II- Intramuscular (Deltoid muscle) Dexamethasone (8mg) injection were administered immediate post-operatively and Group III- Control
group were not administered any steroid. Parameters were evaluated pre-operatively and on the 2nd & 7th days. Results: Signicant difference
noted between submucosal and intramuscular group, both in postoperative swelling and pain, but there is no statistically signicant difference in
measurement of trismus (P value 0.036 and 0.041respectively) noted. Also number of rescue analgesic tablets taken at each interval also differed
signicantly. The two dexamethasone groups differed signicantly from controls at all time intervals (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Submucosal
Dexamethasone showed higher efcacy compared to intramuscular dexamethasone & control group in reducing the postoperative inammatory
sequelae in the surgical removal of impacted lower third molar teeth. Finding of this study has a signicant clinical impact.