bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Digital Twin Academy
Authors: Ulmer Jessica , Mostafa Youssef , Wollert Jörg
Published: February 2022

Digital twins are seen as one of the key technologies of Industry 4.0. Although many research groups focus on digital twins and create meaningful outputs, the technology has not yet reached a broad application in the industry. The main reasons for this imbalance are the complexity of the topic, the lack of specialists, and the unawareness of the twin opportunities. The project 'Digital Twin Academy' aims to overcome these barriers by focusing on three actions: Building a digital twin community for discussion and exchange, offering multi-stage training for various knowledge levels, and implementing realworld use cases for deeper insights and guidance. In this work, we focus on creating a flexible learning platform that allows the user to select a training path adjusted to personal knowledge and needs. Therefore, a mix of basic and advanced modules is created and expanded by individual feedback options. The usage of personas supports the selection of the appropriate modules.
GAMBARAN OHI-S DAN PERILAKU MENYIKAT GIGI PADA REMAJA PEROKOK DI BANJAR TENGAHDESA KUKUH KECAMATAN MARGA KABUPATEN TABANAN TAHUN 2017
Authors: Sirat Ni Made , Dwiastuti Sagung Agung Putri , Dharmawati I G A A , Purnamadewi Gusti Ayu Ari
Published: February 2022

Oral Hygiene is a free conditions of teeth from plaque and calculus. Oral health is influenced by several factors, one of which factor is regularity of brushing teeth. The purpose of this research is to know OHI-Sdescription and brushing teeth behavior of smoker teenagers in Banjar Tengah, Kukuh village, Marga sub districts, Tabanan regency, 2017. This research is a descriptive are using the total population about 35 smoker teenagers. The result of this research is smoker teenagers with OHI-S good criterias four peoples, 19 peoples includes moderate criteria, and bad criteria seven peoples. The average of smoker teenagers OHI-S is 2,45 with a moderate criteria. Smoker teenagers who behave that teeth brushing behavior with a very good criteria one people, four peoples good criteria, the criteria quite seven peoples, and 32 peoples with need guidance criteria. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded smoker teenagers have a highest OHI-S medium criteria, the average OHI-S 2,45 and the most brushing teeth behavior that need guidance criteria. Suggestion can be given that should  do counseling about how to maintain oral health and counseling about danger and smoking consequence in order to create a good health status.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DENTAL HEALTH COUNSELING ONLINE IN IMPROVING KNOWLEDGE OF HOW TO MAINTENANCE DENTAL HEALTH IN GIANYAR TOURISM COMMUNITY MEMBERS IN 2020
Authors: Kencana I Gede Surya , Gejir I Nyoman , Artawa I Made Budi , Tedjasulaksana Regina , Gede Agung Anak Agung
Published: February 2022

Health promotion is one of the efforts to improve the capacity of the community, through learning from, by, for and with the community. Thus they can help themselves, and develop community-based activities, in accordance with the culture of the local community and are supported by policies with a health perspective. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of online dental and oral health education in increasing knowledge about dental and oral health care for members of the Gianyar tourism community. This research is a pre-experimental study with one group pre and post test design. The number of respondents in this study were 80 people consisting of 47 men (58.75%) and 33 women (41.25%). The education level of respondents was mostly high school / equivalent 27 people (33.75%) and at least 2 people (2.5%) at postgraduate level. The average level of knowledge of respondents before being given counseling on oral health was 66.18 and after counseling was 74.18. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistical test obtained a negative ranks value of 0, which means there is no decrease from the pertest value to the post-test value. The positive rank value was 77, this result shows that 77 respondents experienced an increase in the value from the pretest to posttest. The conclusion of this study is that respondents have increased their knowledge after being given counseling on dental health maintenance.
EFEKTIFITAS PEMANFAATAN GETAH BUNGA KAMBOJA UNTUK MENGHILANGKAN SAKIT GIGI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Artawa I Made Budi , Sirat Ni Made , Supariani Ni Nyoman Dewi
Published: February 2022

Toothache is an acute pain condition that requires immediate treatment. One of the herbal ingredients to treat toothache is frangipani flower sap because it is believed to contain anti-pain compounds such as alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids and tritepenoids which also function as antibiotics. Scientific evidence regarding the safety and effectiveness of using frangipani flower sap must be known so that the author is interested in writing "Is frangipani flower sap effective for overcoming tooth pain during the covid-19 pandemic?" The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of frangipani flower sap on tooth pain during the covid-19 pandemic. Research method with literature study. By reviewing various previous research results that already exist, both from books and journals that are relevant to the problem, then they are discussed and conclusions are made. This research was conducted in 2021. Results and discussion, Sriwarthini NLPN et al., 2017 research results found that all concentrations of frangipani sap ethyl acetate extract ranging from 5, 20, 35, 50 and 65% were effective in inhibiting the growth of pathogenic fungi and forming an inhibition zone included in very strong category. The results of the research by Sukarjati, 2013 showed that the concentration of frangipani sap extract had a significant effect (P0.05) on the growth of S. aureus. The highest power of frangipani sap extract on the growth of S. aureus was obtained at a concentration of 25%. The results of Heyne's research, 1987 The frangipani sap is useful as a pain reliever due to cavities, treats swollen gums and can ripen ulcers. The results of the research by Sulistyarsi, 2012 showed that there were differences in the inhibition zone of frangipani leaf extract against S. aureus p value = 0.01 0.05. In the inhibition test, better results were obtained against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria with the lowest concentration of 25% and the inhibition zone of 23.66 mm. Sirisha, 2014 frangipani sap extract has analgesic and antibacterial and antifungal effects. The frangipani extract contains alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, steroids, tannins, glycosides and carbohydrates. Flavonoids and tannins dictate the role of pain inhibitors. This mechanism is driven by its effect as a prostaglandin inhibitor. The presence of active compounds in frangipani sap can reduce nociceptor activity on the tooth surface so that it can temporarily reduce pain. The conclusion is that frangipani flower sap is a safe, inexpensive and effective alternative to toothache treatment for treating acute toothache without complications in patients during the COVID-19 pandemic era.
HUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN PENDIDIKAN IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN GIANYAR TAHUN 2021
Authors: Raiyanti I G A , Gejir I Nyoman , Kastini Devi
Published: February 2022

The phenomenon in society was found, that 65% of pregnant women have four too high risk of pregnancy on dental health. This should be reduced by adequate prenatal care that focuses on health and reducing risk factors, so that these conditions can improve the outcome of pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of dental and oral health education on the knowledge of pregnant women at the KKN IPE location of the Health Poltekkes Denpasar Group 4 Gianyar I, Gianyar Regency in Sukawati and Ubud Districts in 2021. The research design used was an observational approach with a cross sectional design. The sample was carried out by accidental sampling with the research instrument in the form of an observation sheet with a total sample of 45 pregnant women. The results of the study of 45 respondents studied were mostly pregnant women with higher education as many as 23 (51.1%) and at least three with basic education. Based on the level of knowledge of pregnant women with the most in the good category, namely 27 people (60%) and the least with the less category, namely three people (6.67%). The average level of knowledge about dental and oral health care for pregnant women at the KKN IPE location of the Health Poltekkes Denpasar Group 4 Gianyar I Gianyar Regency in 2021 is 78.44 with sufficient category. From Spearman's rho analysis there is a significant relationship between education level and level of Education with a result of 0.064, this value 0.005. This means that there is a relationship between the level of education and knowledge . The conclusion is there is a relationship between the level of education and knowledge of pregnant women at the location of the IPE KKN Poltekkes Denpasar Health Ministry Group 4 Gianyar I Gianyar Regency in Sukawati and Ubud Districts in 2021
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Kepatuhan Pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri Petugas Cleaning Service Di Rumah Sakit Umum Bangli Tahun 2019
Authors: Warmuni Ni Made , Rusminingsih Ni Ketut
Published: February 2022

Abstract, Cleaning service personnel in working in hospitals are not fully equipped with personal protective equipment or do not adhere to using personal protective equipment so as to cause workplace accidents. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance with the use of personal protective equipment cleaning service officers at Bangli General Hospital. The instrument used was a questionnaire containing a statement of knowledge about personal protective equipment and a checklist of observations about the complete use of personal protective equipment. The type of research used in this study is the cross sectional approach. Samples were taken with a total sample population of 36 cleaning service officers working at Bangli General Hospital. Research analysis uses univariate analysis for the level of knowledge and compliance with the use of personal protective equipment. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square statistical test and contingentcy coefficient. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance with the use of cleaning service personal protective equipment (p = 0.001; a = 0.05). The cleaning service officer is expected to comply with the standard operating procedures for the use of personal protective equipment so that safety and security are created in work and the application of occupational safety and health to the hospital cleaning service personnel.
Keadaan Sanitasi Rumah Penderita Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Uptd Puskesmas I Dinas Kesehatan Kecamatan Denpasar Selatan Tahun 2020
Authors: Oktarini Masid Zuniken , Asmara I Wayan Suarta
Published: February 2022

Abstract : The purpose of this study was to determine the sanitation condition of Acute Respiratory Infections sufferers in under-five children in the work area of the public health center one regional technical implemention unit of the South Denpasar District Health Office. This type of research is descriptive by observation, interview and measurement of the physical quality of the environment. From this study the results obtained 100% of the conditions of the floor of the room meet the requirements, 46.2% of the houses of patients with natural ventilation meet the requirements that is 10% of the floor area and 53.8% of the ventilation of houses do not meet the requirements, 46.2% of the houses with lighting meet the requirements and 53.8 did not meet the requirements, 44.2% of the houses with room temperature that did not meet the requirements and 55.8% of the room temperature that did not meet the requirements, 42.3% of the houses with humidity that were eligible and 57.7% of the houses with no humidity. eligible, 48.1% of houses meet the density of sleeping space and 51.9% of houses do not meet the density of occupancy.
Pengaruh Booklet Higiene Dan Sanitasi Terhadap Tindakan Pencegahan Kecacingan Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Di Wilayah Desa Tenganan Kabupaten Karangasem Tahun 2020
Authors: Bulda Mahayana I Made
Published: February 2022

Abstract Worms infection in Bali Province is still a disease that is a public health problem. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of hygiene and sanitation booklets on worm disease prevention measures in elementary school students in the village area of Tenganan, Karangasem Regency. This study used a true experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design method. The sample consisted of 51 students in the control group and 51 students in the treatment group. Data analysis used paired sample t-test and independent samples t-test. The results of student assessments of hygiene and sanitation used paired sample t-test analysis of the control group p 0.05, while the analysis results in the treatment group were p 0.05. Furthermore, the results of the analysis of independent samples t-test on the post-test of the control group and the treatment group for hygiene obtained p 0.005 and p 0.05 for sanitation. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of the use of hygiene and sanitation booklets on the prevention of worm disease in elementary school students in the village of Tenganan, Karangasem Regency. Recommendations to primary school principals that this “Handworm Hygiene and Sanitation Measures Booklet” can be used as a reference in physical education and health subjects.  Keywords: Sanitation, Hygiene, Booklet, Worms
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Dengan Penerapan Personal Hygiene Penjamah Makanan Tahun 2021
Authors: Aprivia Sheryn Annisaa , Yulianti Anysiah Elly
Published: February 2022

Food handlers have an important role in food processing because they can transmit disease. Human resource greatly affect the state of sanitation hygiene, including education that leads to knowledge about personal hygiene and the enviroment.The research objective was to analyze the relationship the level of knowledge and behavior of food handlers with the aplication of personal hygiene. This type of descriptive research uses interview and observation methods with a cross sectional approach. Sampling using nonprobability sampling technique, with a total of 40 respondents. The analysis in the study used the Fisher Exact Test. The results of the research on the Chi-Square Test, it is known that the Exact Sig (2-sided) value in the Fisher Exact Test is 0.006 0.05 on the variable level of knowledge with the application of personal hygiene, on the variable in the behavior with the application of personal hygiene from the Chi-Square test output  it is known that the Exact Sig (2-sided) value in the Fisher Exact Test is 0.008 0.05. The conclusion of this research shows that there is a relationship knowledge and behavior with the application of personal hygiene. Suggestions in this study are expected that food handlers before doing work should wash their hands using soap with clean running water
Faktor- Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Status Desa Odf (Open Defecation Free) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Buleleng III Kabupaten Buleleng Tahun 2021
Authors: Arini Made , Aryana I Ketut , Yulianti Anysiah Elly
Published: February 2022

Abstract : The status of ODF Village (Open Defecation Free) shows a nation whose people have behaved clean and healthy lives, especially all chapters in latrines that are decent and safe.  The purpose of this research is to find out Faktot – factors related to the status of ODF village in the working area of Buleleng Iii Health Center buleleng regency in 2021. This type of research is quantitative with descriptive analytical research design that aims with the approach used in this study is cross sectional.. The total number of families sampled was 12,923 families and samples in this study as many as 99 respondents with simple random sampling techniques Instruments used is a questionnaire. The data was analyzed univariate and bivariate with chi square test. The results showed a relationship between education level (ρ = 0.042), knowledge level (ρ = 0.035), income level (ρ = 0.035), and support of village officials and community leaders (ρ = 0.035) with odf village status in the working area of Buleleng Iii Health Center buleleng regency in 2021. This research advice is submitted to the relevant parties to participate in realizing the status of ODF village by providing counseling and environmental health interventions.
Autoeficacia y rendimiento académico en adolescentes de una institución educativa pública
Authors: Castro Salazar Massiel , Bustillos Alamo Sprenger Samuel , Ninacondor Medina David Augusto , Yataco Valdez Palmer Edwin
Published: February 2022

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo determinar la relación entre la autoeficacia con el rendimiento académico en adolescentes de una institución pública de Lima. El estudio es de enfoque cuantitativo, el tipo de investigación es básica de corte transversal, sigue una metodología hipotética–deductiva. La hipótesis se probó a través de métodos no paramétricos adecuados para la medición de la correlación de las variables, empleándose el estadístico Rho de Spearman. La técnica empleada fue la encuesta; el instrumento utilizado fue el cuestionario de Escala de Autoeficiencia del psicólogo canadiense Albert Bandura (2006). El test de autoeficacia estuvo conformado por 18 ítems eres que considera tres dimensiones 6 indicadores costo de una escala numérica del 1 al 6 con niveles alto medio y bajo. Según los resultados, se tiene que el coeficiente de correlación entre las variables es de 0,011,  revelando que la correlación entre las variables es baja. Además, la significancia de p valor es igual a 0.907 (p>0.05), por lo que se concluye que no existe relación significativa entre rendimiento académico y la autoeficiencia en estudiantes en una institución educativa de Lima.
Desarrollo de inteligencias múltiples usando tecnologías
Authors: Echeverría Desiderio Segundo Vicente , Chenche Jácome William Lenin , Mejía Caguana Digna Rocío , Espinosa Izquierdo Jaime Gabriel
Published: February 2022

El objetivo del estudio fue determinar  el uso  de  tecnologías  para  promover el desarrollo de las inteligencias múltiples en los estudiantes la  carrera de Literatura de la Facultad de Filosofía, Letras y Ciencias de la Educación. Se realizó una investigación cuantitativa, tipo descriptiva, exploratoria,  con diseño de campo, transversal, con una población de 120 estudiantes, aplicando un cuestionario. Como resultados se encontraron que los docentes promueven siempre el uso de tecnologías para el desarrollo de la inteligencia lingüística  e  interpersonal;  medianamente,  para  la  intrapersonal  y  la  visual-espacial;  y nunca para las lógico-matemática, corporal-cinética, musical y naturalista. Se concluyó que el uso de tecnologías en educación superior representa una oportunidad para el perfeccionamiento del potencial de los estudiantes; estas al ser utilizadas de forma eficiente por los docentes pueden potenciar el desarrollo de las diferentes inteligencias múltiples.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KETEPATAN WAKTU PENYAMPAIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN
Authors: Wicaksono Dimas
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh profitabilitas, kepemilikan institusional, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan. Sementara variabel independen adalah profitabilitas, kepemilikan institusional, dan ukuran perusahaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014 -2018. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah metode purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh 12 perusahaan. Jumlah seluruh data yang diolah dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 data. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014 – 2018. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi viogistic. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan, kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan, dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan.
PENGARUH TRANSFER PRICING, KEPEMILIKAN ASING, KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP AGRESIVITAS PAJAK DENGAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Fitriani Dwi Nur , Djaddang Syahril , Suyanto Suyanto
Published: February 2022

This study attempts to examine the association between transfer pricing, foreign ownership, institutional ownership, corporate social responsibility, and tax aggressiveness of multinational manufacturing companies that listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for the years 2016 to 2019. Beside that this study attempts to analyze the simultaneous and partial association between transfer pricing, foreign ownership, institutional ownership on tax aggressiveness with corporate social responsibility as a moderate variable. The analytical method that used in this study are statistic descriptive and moderated regression analysis (MRA) by using SPSS version 25. The sample selection technique used was purposive sampling and obtained 12 multinational manufacturing companies for the years 2016 to 2019 that results in 48 samples. The results of this study indicate that transfer pricing and institutional ownership have an effect on tax aggressiveness. Meanwhile, foreign ownership has no effect on tax aggressiveness. The results of the research moderated by corporate social responsibility get the results that it can weaken the influence of transfer pricing and institutional ownership on tax aggressiveness. Meanwhile, foreign ownership with corporate social responsibility as moderation has no effect on tax aggressiveness.
ANALISIS PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Wicaksono Dimas
Published: February 2022

This study aims to examine the influence of the company and independent commissioners on intellectual capital disclosure with profitability as a moderating variable. The dependent variable in this study is disclosure of intellectual capital. While the independent variables in this study are company size and independent commissioners, while profitability is the moderating variable. The population in this study are companies listed on the Kompas 100 Index of the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2019. Methods of data collection in this study using content analysis methods from 22 sample companies. To analyze the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable with the panel data regression analysis method. The results of this study indicate that company size has a positive effect on intellectual capital disclosure. Independent commissioners have a positive effect on intellectual capital disclosure. Profitability of the effect of company size on intellectual capital disclosure. Profitability is not able to influence the effect of independent commissioners on intellectual capital disclosure.
KALIMAT IMPERATIF DALAM AKUN KEMENKES_RI MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM DAN IMPLIKASINYA
Authors: Anwar Syamsul , - Afsun Aulia Nirmala
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan wujud kalimat imperatif dalam akun kemenkes_ri di media sosial instagram dan implikasinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data berupa kalimat dalam akun kemenkes_ri, sedangkan wujud data berupa kalimat imperatif dalam akun kemenkes_ri. Teknik penyediaan data menggunakan metode simak dengan  teknik baca-catat. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode padan pragmatis dan teknik pilah unsur penentu dengan daya pilah pragmatis. Teknik penyajian hasil analisis data menggunakan teknik informal. Hasil penelitian ditemukan tindak tutur imperatif yang terdapat dalam akun kemenkes_ri di media sosial instagram, yaitu: Dalam akun kemenkes_ri terdapat kalimat imperatif. Namun tidak semua macam kalimat imperatif ada. Wujud kalimat imperatif yang paling banyak ditemukan ialah kalimat imperatif larangan. Misalnya jangan lengah dan jangan lupa. Dari hasil penelitian ini disarankan agar penelitian yang berkaitan dengan kalimat hendaknya dapat ditindaklanjuti lagi.
NJALAPI SEBAGAI STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN PADA MATAKULIAH KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS UNIVERSITAS PRIMA INDONESIA
Authors: Br. Sembiring Yenita , Tarigan Natalia Widya Pasca
Published: February 2022

Abstrak-Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menemukan bentuk dan bagaimana proses komunikasi Njalapi pada suku Karo sebagai strategi pembelajaranketerampilan berbicara pada program studi pendidikan bahasa Inggris Universitas Prima Indonesia.Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian diskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini melibatkan informan sebagai sumber informasi untuk data penelitian. Wawancara digunakan sebagai alat pengumpulan data. Penelitian dilakukan di tiga wilayah domisili suku karo yaitu kabupaten Deli Serdang, kabupaten Langkat, dan Kabupaten Karo.Teknik yang digunakan oleh peneliti untuk menganalisis data adalah teknik triangulasi data yang sudah dikumpulkan akan dianalisis berdasarkan tiga tahapan, yaitu: tahapan reduksi data, tahapan penyajian data dan tahapan penarikan kesimpulan. Luaran dari penelitian ini adalah strategi pembelajran yang dapat digunakan pada pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara dan publikasi artikel. Artikel ini adalah luaran wajib Penelitian Dosen Pemula 2019 Tahun Anggaran 2020 yang didanai oleh DRPM Ristekdikti.
Kata kunci: njalpi, strategi pembelajaran, keterampilan berbicara
THE EFFECT OF SOLVABILITY RATIO AND CURRENT RATIO ON PROFITABILITY AT CHEMICAL SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED IN THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Amir Afriza , Wuu Beatrice
Published: February 2022

Indonesia as a developing country has experienced quite rapid development in several industrial sectors, especially in the plastic and packaging sectors, metals and components, ceramics, glass and wood porcelain, chemicals, pet food, paper and cement. In general, companies that are established by individuals or groups have a goal that is to obtain optimal profits with minimal costs, to achieve these goals, good and reliable management is needed to be able to manage the company so that production resources become more effective and efficient. Management that is not good will lead to various obstacles that have a bad impact. The study concluded that the Debt To Asset Ratio had no effect and was not significant, Working Capital has a positive and significant , Current Ratio has no effect and is not significant on Profitability.. Debt To Asset Ratio, Working Capital, Current Ratio has a positive and significant effect simultaneously
PENGARUH CITRA MERK, HARGA DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN
Authors: Siregar Masitha Kurnia Sari
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini akan menguji ada atau tidaknya Pengaruh Citra Merek, Harga dan Kualitas Pelayanana Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan. Pengujian pertama kali dilakukan uji validitas  dan reabilitas agar kuisioner yang akan dibagikan kepada responden valid dan realible. Setelah itu, penilaian besaran pengaruh akan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode korelasi, regresi, uji t dan uji f yang dibantu oleh aplikasi SPSS versi 18.00. Dengan demikian teridentifikasi besaran pengaruh masing-masing variabel (Citra Merek, Harga dan Kualitas Pelayanan) terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan. Hasil perhitungan aplikasi SPSS versi 18.00  menunjukkan bahwa setiap variabel memiliki pengaruh terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan dengan tingkat Harga adalah kuat, Citra Merek kuat dan Kualitas Pelayanan lemah.
Pemanfaatan E-Commerce dalam Peningkatan Penjualan pada Buger Sei Putih Kota Medan
Authors: - Tengku Alvi Syahri Mahzura
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the benefits of e-commerce in increasing sales of the Sei Putih Burger in Medan. Proxied e-commerce is a social media platform such as Instagram and blogs as well as marketplaces such as Grab food and Go food. The research method is descriptive qualitative, which describes respondents' answers and interview results which are then presented in tables and graphs using primary data sources and data collection techniques in the form of interviews, distributing questionnaires and observations. The results obtained show that the use of e-commerce in increasing sales is an increase in profits, increased partner relations, is known to the wider community, a better internal control system and better financial management ability to invest in assets such as gold and land. However, on the other hand there is a negative impact from the use of E-commerce in increasing sales, namely the cancellation of orders from customers, lack of technological knowledge in using EDC (Electronic Data Capture) machines, unavailability of large parking lots, network constraints on EDC machines and fictitious order opportunities.
La asignatura de Lengua y Cultura Ch’ol en secundarias de Tabasco, México y la semántica contradictoria de la educación intercultural
Authors: Ayala  Reyes Susana
Published: February 2022

La propuesta de implementar educación intercultural-bilingüe para las escuelas en contextos indígenas se ha conservado en el curriculum y las normas oficiales, pero la educación pública siempre ha sido arena de luchas políticas e ideológicas, así durante los primeros veinte años de este siglo, los cambios y las pugnas en el gobierno han provocado cinco reformas en el sistema de educación básica. En consecuencia las interpretaciones y acciones para instrumentar la educación intercultural y bilingüe han sido distintas. En este artículo presento el caso de la asignatura de lengua y cultura indígena en el estado de Tabasco al sureste de México para mostrar cómo el uso del término interculturalidad en las reformas educativas que se han generado desde el año 2000 a la fecha han dado lugar a procesos políticos y educativos distintos.
Mucho más que una elección
Authors: Hendel Verónica , Maggi María Florencia
Published: February 2022

Este artículo problematiza el proceso de elección de las escuelas a las cuales asisten jóvenes que forman parte de familias de origen boliviano y que residen actualmente en la Argentina. A partir del trabajo etnográfico desarrollado en espacios escolares y comunitarios de las provincias de Córdoba y Buenos Aires hemos observado que en estos procesos entran en juego aspectos vinculados a la proximidad geográfica, el proyecto educativo y perfil de la escuela, las percepciones de la misma en los entornos familiares y comunitarios, las aspiraciones de las familias y les jóvenes y, principalmente, la asistencia previa de conocidos y familiares. Poner el foco en la elección de la escuela secundaria permite adentrarse en una serie de aspectos que, hasta el momento, han sido poco indagados. Entre otros, cabe señalar los modos que adoptan (y tensionan) las relaciones intergeneracionales y el peso de las relaciones intra-generacionales.
Trampas de la hipervisibilidad en la era digital
Authors: Beleli Iara
Published: February 2022

Este artículo propone una reflexión sobre la búsqueda de parejas en sitios web y en Tinder. La investigación se centró en mujeres de entre 30 y 45 años que buscan parejas por estos medios. Todas tienen educación superior, viven en la ciudad de San Pablo, y la gran mayoría se declara como de clase media, “blancas” y heterosexuales. La pregunta orientadora de este trabajo es si, y cómo, la utilización de las nuevas tecnologías de comunicación ha cambiado la búsqueda de parejas, prestando particular atención a los filtros que hacen que un candidato sea elegible. Esos filtros articulan diferencias de género, raza, ubicación. A eso se agregan las "cosas" que componen la imagen –muebles, tamaño de la habitación, ropa, etc.–, de manera que los bienes y el consumo están entrelazados estratégicamente no solo para presentarse al otro, sino también como una forma de reconocimiento social.
Mapeos participativos: afectaciones, compromisos y efectos
Authors: Alvarez Avila Carolina
Published: February 2022

En el marco de un proyecto de extensión de mapeo participativo con comunidades comechingonas- sanavironas en el noroeste de la provincia de Córdoba, nos topamos con experiencias que nos desafiaron a pensar nuestro quehacer, los métodos y técnicas utilizadas para los relevamientos territoriales así como los afectos y efectos involucrados en la confección de una cartografía social. En este trabajo me interesa reparar en la experiencia sensible de recorrer el camino de Yastay, en las dificultades de un camino de monte que se cerraba con su vegetación tupida pero se abría a nosotros. Recorrer el camino nos permitió conocer sitios rituales y afectivos donde habitan espíritus y otros no humanos, así como repensar las relaciones y afectaciones mutuas al recorrer y relevar el territorio, que ponen de manifiesto diversas formas de territorear.
Formação de professores indígenas: A universidade como território de resistência?
Authors: Bergamaschi María Aparecida , Angela Maria Araújo Leite
Published: February 2022

Os povos indígenas lidam com intervenções colonizadoras desde o século XVI, incluindo nesse rol a escola, implementada majoritariamente por políticas integracionistas. Porém, desde as décadas finais do século XX, intensificam processos de resistência, afirmam e recriam modos de vida, apropriando-se da escola e aliando-se a universidades, principalmente para a formação específica de seus professores. Este estudo aborda a formação inicial de professores indígenas na Licenciatura Intercultural Indígena - CLIND, curso desenvolvido pela Universidade Estadual de Alagoas, Brasil, em parceria com povos indígenas da região. Com um currículo diferenciado, a licenciatura intercultural diplomou 69 professores indígenas e já contempla a segunda turma, iniciada em 2019. Na análise de trabalhos de conclusão do curso, produzidos individualmente por alunos da primeira turma, é possível afirmar que, mesmo informados por parâmetros teórico-metodológicos acadêmicos, estes trabalhos aportam outras metodologias, modos próprios de escrever e de produzir conhecimentos, evidenciado a resistência indígena nos espaços acadêmicos.
Командирська машина управління артилерійським дивізіоном з модернізованою системою розвідки та спостереження
Authors: Оліярник Богдан Олексійович , Андрієнко Анатолій Михайлович , Лапицький Сергій Володимирович , Гурнович Анатолій Вікторович , Власюк Павло Степанович
Published: February 2022

В статті розглянуті питання модернізації командирських машин управління артилерійським дивізіоном шляхом покращення характеристик систем розвідки та цілевказування на основі підняття багатоканального приладу спостереження при вимірюванні просторових координат цілей. Запропоновано спосіб підвищення точності визначення координат цілі  піднятою над поверхнею машин системою спостереження. Це завжди призводить до зміни осі візування приладу  спостереження при його підніманні.Компенсацію кута горизонтального зміщення осі візування запропоновано проводити шляхом сумісної обробки додаткових  давачів, встановлених в основі приладу спостереження, що підіймається. Така реалізація дозволила розширити можливості  використання машин у складних умовах реальної місцевості при одночасному збереженні точності цілевказування.
Vehicle Routing Problem When Using UAVs
Authors: Norba Iryna
Published: February 2022

Introduction. In recent years, the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is growing rapidly. Initially introduced for military purposes, drones and related technologies have been successfully switched to a number of new civilian applications in the last few years, such as delivery, logistics, surveillance, entertainment, and more. They also opened up new opportunities, such as working in difficult or dangerous areas. The UAV has the potential to solve the problem of air mobility, allowing to change transport and logistics in the future. Combining UAVs with traditional land vehicles can solve the last-mile delivery problem by achieving significant improvements in distribution costs and speed of vehicle delivery. One of the biggest challenges is to plan UAV routes with a number of constraints, including time, distance or energy costs, cargo weight, environmental and environmental conditions (such as wind direction or obstacles), UAV battery life, and demand requirements. users you want to visit. Thus, it revealed the need to classify different types of research and study the general characteristics of the study area. This article aims to help identify the main topics and new areas of research, as well as provides a published overview of the current state and contribution to the problem of UAV routing, as well as a general categorization of the problem of vehicle routing (VRP).
The purpose of the paper is to analyze the scientific contributions to the problem of UAV routing to determine the main characteristics of these problems, as well as trends in research and recent improvements.
Results. Sources are classified according to the areas of application of UAVs; methods that include exact, heuristic, metaheuristic, and mixed algorithms are mentioned.
Conclusions. An overview of the work on routing problems using UAVs and the tasks they generate, trends in research and recent developments. Keywords: Unmanned aerial vehicle, routing, vehicle, optimization.
Analysis of Surface Plasmon Resonance Indicators Using Bayesian Recognition Procedures with Independent Signs in Gliomas, Metastases and Meningiomas
Authors: Tarasov Andrii
Published: February 2022

Introduction. The article discusses the application of Bayesian recognition procedures with independent signs in relation to the data of the plasmon resonance indicators (PRI), which were taken from patients with gliomas, metastases, meningiomas, craniocerebral concussion and from a group of healthy people.
Purpose of the article. Improving the efficiency of recognition of inflammatory processes in gliomas, metastases and meningiomas PRI using optimal recognition procedures with independent signs.
Results. In previous article by the author, an attempt was made to recognize inflammatory processes by the PRI caused by brain cancer using Bayesian recognition procedures based on a single substance. In this work, a new model was built using several independent signs (different substances) at once. The results obtained on the basis of the new model significantly increased their efficiency in relation to the models that were used earlier. Such an increase in all comparisons ranged from 5 to 18%, and up to 88.8%. If earlier it was possible to recognize only combinations of diagnoses in which there were no more than two diagnoses, then in this work it was possible to recognize three diagnoses at once. At the same time, the recognition efficiency became slightly more than 66%. An attempt was also made to recognize more than three diagnoses, but the new model did not give significant results, slightly exceeding 46% when recognizing four diagnoses at once.
Conclusions. Thanks to the use of Bayesian recognition procedures with independent signs, it was possible to significantly increase the recognition of inflammatory processes caused by brain cancer. PRI, which is an auxiliary tool in the diagnosis of gliomas, allows one or another pathology to be determined in the preoperative period, since the pathology is finally determined only when studying a surgically removed tumor. In the postoperative period, such a modification is an indicator of repeated recurrence of gliomas. It was also possible to significantly increase the recognition of inflammatory processes caused by non-oncological disease (traumatic brain injury) in relation to oncological processes in gliomas, metastases and meningiomas. Keywords: Bayesian recognition procedure, independent signs, gliomas, metastases, meningiomas, plasmon resonance indicators, complex parameter.
Two Approaches for Recognizing the Structure of Block Diagrams
Authors: Sosnenko Kateryna
Published: February 2022

Introduction. Working with graphic images is an essential element of almost any modern computer-aided design systems.
The result of neural network, including deep image processing, can be recognition of the belonging classes of objects present on them. Objects of the real world require large expenditures for the development and implementation of highly specialized computer vision systems.
In recent years, there has been an improvement of the quality characteristics obtained in the field of technical vision. This is made possible by artificial neural networks.
The article deals with the recognition of a flat, black and white flowchart image. These are two-dimensional images or their selected parts, which are displayed in an arbitrary graphic format by system means on a computer monitor screen. Basic block diagram shapes: rectangle, rhombus, parallelogram, circle, ellipse (oval), etc.
The purpose of the article is to solve the problem of graphic image recognition. The systems for the recognition of graphic images include modern systems of computer-aided design, management and document management. The article has formed a basic set of training and test images of block diagram nodes. Neural network models are proposed to improve the detection accuracy of block diagram nodes based on fully connected and convolutional neural networks.
Results. The basic procedures of the block diagram image recognition algorithm were partially tested at the software level, and allow us to conclude the effectiveness of the proposed structural methods. A comparative analysis of neural network and syntactic structural approaches for solving this problem is carried out.
Conclusions. Two methods of recognizing flat graphic figures and recognizing connections between figures in flowcharts are proposed: a method of recursive traversal of all branches of the tree of the current union of connections between figures and the figures themselves, and also a study was carried out for the created neural network in PyTorch to solve this problem using trained neural network methods. Keywords: image recognition, convolutional neural networks, syntactic analysis.
An Agile Software Engineering Method to Design Blockchain Applications
Authors: Erliyani Ita , Wulandari Siti afifah
Published: February 2022

Cryptocurrencies and its underlying technology, Blockchain, are transforming banking and economics by allowing trustworthy programs to exist without the requirement for a trusted counterpart. In recent years, the Blockchain and the programs that run on it, known as Smart Contracts, have seen increased use across all businesses that demand trust and verifiable credentials. Some have compared the "Blockchain revolution" to the early days of the Internet and the World Wide Web. As a result, all Blockchain-based software development is accelerating at a dizzying pace. Many software engineers argue that the widespread interest in Blockchain technology has resulted in haphazard and rushed software creation, a type of first-come, first-served competition that fails to assure software quality or take into consideration core software engineering ideas. This research tries to solve this issue by proposing a software development strategy for gathering requirements, assessing them, designing, creating, testing, and deploying Blockchain applications. Several Agile approaches are employed in the process, including User Stories and iterative and incremental development based on them. It does, however, employ more formal notations, such as UML diagrams that define the system's design, with improvements to express unique Blockchain concepts. The method is well discussed, including an example to illustrate how it works.
Extracellular Vesicles: Biological Properties and Their Therapeutic Potential (Review of Current Information)
Authors: Новикова М.А. , Савич Ю.В. , Ласюков Е.А. , Фролова Р.Л.
Published: February 2022

Внеклеточные везикулы являются актуальным объектом исследований в силу своей значительной вовлеченности в биологические процессы. Механизмы формирования везикул универсальны для всех типов клеток, основными критериями подразделения их на группы являются размер, субклеточное происхождение, липидный и белковый состав. Внеклеточные везикулы секретируются различными клетками организма, гетерогенны по своему устройству (несут разнообразный набор биомолекул как внутри, так и на поверхности микрочастиц), а также способны участвовать в межклеточном сигналинге, транспортировке генетической информации и презентации антигенов. Свойства везикул определяют их физиологические и патофизиологические функции. Значительное изменение концентрации внеклеточных везикул может являться диагностическим маркером патологических состояний. В представленном обзоре отражены виды и механизмы образования внеклеточных везикул, их иммуномодуляторные свойства, способность к транзиту генетического материала и лекарственных компонентов, а также перспективы их практического применения в регенеративной медицине и онкологии.

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) represent an actual objects of research due to their involvement in biological processes. Mechanisms for EVs formation have been recognized universal for all types of cells. Several group of microparticles are depending on their size, subcellular origin, lipids and protein composition. They are released by various cells of the body, are heterogeneous in their structure (carry a diverse set of biomolecules both inside and on the surface of microparticles), and are also able to participate in intercellular signaling, to transport of genetic material and to present of antigens. The properties of EVs determine their physiological and pathophysiological functions. A significant change in the concentration of EVs could be a diagnostic marker of pathological conditions. This review presents currently types and mechanisms for EVs formation and focuses on their therapeutic application in regenerative medicine, oncology and immunotherapy.