bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Knjižnična dejavnost v vrtcih
Authors: Zabukovec Vlasta , Vilar Polona , Fekonja Romana
Published: August 2023

Purpose: We present a pilot study preceding a main study with a goal of gathering data on inclusion of Slovene school libraries (SL’s) and public libraries (PL’s) in teaching in kindergartens (KG’s), focusing on inclusion of libraries (L’s) in encouragement and development of Early Literacy (EL) and Reading Literacy (RL) skills. This will provide the foundation for strategic view of the role and tasks of L’s in kindergartens. EL and RL are the foundation of later success at school and in life, leading to active and productive citizenship.Methodology/approach: The pilot study included 24 KG’s, the participants in the project OBJEM and serves as preparation for a nation-wide study with all KG’s or schools with KG (n=224; the pilot sample is therefore 10.7%). We used questionnaires with various types of questions (single/multiple choice, Likert-scale, open-ended).Results: Study gathered data enabling methodological planning and sampling of the main study as well as data on current situation regarding SL’s in KG’s and of involvement of both types of libraries in KG work, focusing on four areas: (1) basic information on SL’s in KG’s (premises, opening hours, materials, staff); (2) activities regarding EL and RL in KG’s (types and frequence of activities); (3) collaboration of KG teachers with SL’s and PL’s: initiative, planning, execution, evaluation of activities; (4) obstacles and challenges regarding collaboration between KG and SL/PL.Research limitations: This pilot study included good 10 per cent of KG’s which enables descriptive presentation of results and requires caution in their interpretation. It does enable methodological planning. The respondents were KG teachers, the only possible contact persons in KG’s, which required adapted terminology in the questionnaire.Originality/practical implications: This is the first study of the situation of SL’s in KG’s and of inclusion of SL/PL in KG work. The results and discussion enable methodological conclusions as well as bring a somewhat clearer picture on the current situation regarding L’s in KG’s. They also enable further planning of a study that will provide fondations for a more intensive and target-oriented inclusion of L’s in KG work.
Značilnosti razvoja in delovanja Centralne tehniške knjižnice Univerze v Ljubljani (1949–1991)
Authors: Čučnik-Majcen Nada , Oberman Žnidarčič Martina
Published: August 2023

V prispevku sta opisana delovanje in razvoj Centralne tehniške knjižnice Univerze v Ljubljani (CTK) od ustanovitve do leta 1991. Knjižnica, ki so jo leta 1949 ustanovili na pobudo visokošolskih učiteljev in raziskovalcev ter ob veliki podpori političnega vodstva tedanje države, se je v vseh letih svojega delovanja bistveno razlikovala od drugih visokošolskih in specialnih knjižnic v tistih časih. Poleg opravljanja dejavnosti univerzitetne knjižnice je uspešno sledila širšemu namenu, in sicer kot informacijska podpora gospodarstvu in pri razvoju specialnih knjižnic. CTK si je ves čas svojega delovanja prizadevala, da je uresničevala želje uporabnikov, kolikor se je le dalo. Tako je npr. izposojala na dom posamezne številke revij, kar ni bila praksa knjižnic. Danes je CTK po velikih družbenih in tehnoloških spremembah predvsem sodobna univerzitetna knjižnica, ki zagotavlja odprto nacionalno raziskovalno in izobraževalno infrastrukturo. Pri tem so ji v pomoč strokovne organizacije in forumi, kot so npr. LIBER, European Open Science Cloud in Koalicija S.
Facebook objave slovenskih osrednjih območnih knjižnic v času karantene zaradi pandemije covid-19
Authors: Švab Katarina
Published: August 2023

Namen: Družbena omrežja so v današnjem času za uporabnike prostor druženja ter vir informacij, ki ponuja tako zabavne kot tudi izobraževalne vsebine. Splošne knjižnice so bile že pred pandemijo covid-19 prisotne na družbenih omrežjih, v času karantene pa so ta postala najpomembnejši komunikacijski in promocijski kanal za uporabnike. Namen prispevka je prikazati aktivnosti osrednjih območnih knjižnic na družbenem omrežju Facebook v času splošne zaprtosti knjižnic.Metodologija/pristop: V času od 13. 3. do 30. 4. 2020 smo analizirali objave osrednjih območnih knjižnic na Facebooku in odzive uporabnikov: všečkanje, delitve in komentarje.Rezultati: Rezultati analize objav so pokazali, da vse slovenske območne knjižnice uporabljajo Facebook, pri objavljanju na družbenih omrežjih pa so različno aktivne. Največ objav se je nanašalo na promocijo knjig in knjižnične zbirke. Uporabniki so se najbolj odzivali na objave o brezplačnem spletnem vpisu, pošiljanju gradiva na dom in o ponovni odprtosti knjižnic, pri vključevanju v komentiranje pa so bili pasivni. Odzivnost uporabnikov se je zato ocenjevala tudi z indeksom vključenosti deležnikov na Facebooku.Omejitve raziskave: Z analizo javno dostopnih podatkov ne moremo ugotoviti, kakšen je bil dejanski odziv uporabnikov na obvestila in koriščenje promoviranih storitev, ki so jih v tem času nudile knjižnice.Izvirnost/uporabnost raziskave: Analiza omogoča načrtovanje raziskav, refleksijo posamezne knjižnice, primerjavo z internimi podatki koriščenja storitev in potencialne možnosti za izboljšave, načrtovanje in premislek o možnostih vključevanja in sodelovanja tudi na drugih družbenih omrežjih.
PT. Jaso Malindo Perspective of Fiqh Muamalah and Law No.13 of 2003 (Case Study of PT Jaso Malindo Department of Solok-Padang)
Authors: Rahmad Jenny , Hannah Islam , Joanna Charvet
Published: August 2023

This study raises the issue of the payment of driver wages by Induk samang (owner of PT Jaso Malindo) in Koto Baru, Kubung District, Solok Regency). As for the questions of this research, namely: first, how is the payment of driver wages made by PT Jaso Malindo in Koto Baru? Second, how is the Fiqh Muamalah Review of the Wage Payment Mechanism by PT Jaso Malindo in the form of gratuities? To answer these research questions, the authors conducted field research using data collection techniques, the authors went directly to the field to collect the necessary data, by conducting interviews with parties related to this problem, namely the driver and owner of PT Jaso Malindo company in Koto Baru District of Kubung, Solok Regency. To manage the data obtained by the author using a qualitative descriptive method. The purpose of this research is to find out the method and system of wage payments made by PT Jaso Malindo. To find out how the Muamalah Fiqh Review of wage payments is based on gratuities. The author uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely by collecting data in the field and then analyzing it. The subject or data source was obtained from the owner of PT Jaso Malindo and the drivers. Data collection techniques in this study were observations, interviews, and documentation which were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. From the research conducted, it can be concluded that PT Jaso Malindo pays wages for drivers at PT Jaso Malindo. The wages given by PT Jaso Malindo to drivers are in the form of gratuities, 18% for drivers and 82% for master samang. The maximum number of passengers on the bus is 15 people with a fare from Padang to Solok Rp.
Provisions Regarding Low Heritage In The Compilation Of Islamic Law (Study In Nagari Koto Gadang, Koto Besar District Dharmasraya District)
Authors: Putri Delfia Eka , Jaewon Cizmeci , Simone Smallridge
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this research is to explain the distribution of low inheritance that occurs in Nagari Koto Gadang. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method, in which data collection uses interview techniques from the Nagari Koto Gadang community. In Minangkabau custom, there are two types of inheritance that are inherited, namely high inheritance and low inheritance. Low inheritance assets are assets originating from one family's livelihood assets, in the form of rice fields, fields purchased from other parties. In this study it can be concluded thatThis low inheritance can be inherited through customary law and Islamic law. Because there is a similarity, that is, low inheritance is an inheritance in Minangkabau custom, and low inheritance can be donated according to Islamic law.
Factors that Affect the Intention to Use Mobile Banking in Sharia Banks
Authors: Rofianti Devi Triana , Inayah Sania Hanim , Nabila Lana Nisrina , Faza Mu'ad Eka , Andni Riyan , Anindya Suxiang
Published: August 2023

The background of this research is the mobile baking service, which is slowly being considered as a service that must be provided by banks to their customers. Thus, Sharia banks also adopt mobile banking services as a strategy to gain a competitive advantage. Service features, security, and convenience are analyzed to determine direct and indirect effects on the intention to use BSI Mobile (a mobile banking service from the largest Sharia bank in Indonesia). This research uses a type of quantitative research with primary data obtained from questionnaires or online surveys via Google Forms. The number of samples in this study was 100 respondents, namely BSI Mobile users. The data analysis technique used is SPSS 26 which includes the validity test, the reliability test, the multiple linear regression tests, the determinant coefficients test, the F-test, and finally the T-test. The results show that service features and perceived ease of use have a positive and significant effect on the intention to use BSI Mobile. However, security doesn't have a significant effect on the intention to use BSI Mobile. This study aims to help Sharia banks develop their mobile banking services, so they have a higher chance in competing with conventional banks.
The Role of Corporate Governance and Financial Performance on the Value of ISSI Indexed Food and Beverage Companies in Indonesia
Authors: Rahma Sukma Aulia , Nur Silva Maulida , Anggraini Devi Dwi , Kunasari Kunasari , Andni Riyan , Sironi Manuela
Published: August 2023

This study comprises food and beverage firm listed on the ISSI index for the year 2017 through 2021 and is driven by the impact of corporate governance and financial performance on company value on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between financial success measured by ROA (return on Asset) and ROE (Return on Equity) and Managerial Ownership (MO), Institutional Ownership (IO), Independent Commissioners (IC), and Audit Commissioners (AC), all of which are factors in good corporate governance. The methode used is quantitative axplanatory using multiple linear regression analysis and sampling using purposive sampling with reference to the two theories applied to research which consist of planned signaling theory and agency relationship theroy. There is the application of Good Corporate Governance in the analysis of a company’s finances and there are important components in the form of Return of Asset (ROA), Return of Equity (ROE), Good Corporate Governance and Financial Performance, according to Managerial Ownership (MO), Institutional Ownership (IO), Independent Commissioners (IC), and the Audit Committee (AC), can enhance a company’s worth. Despite having a favorable impact and not being statistically significant, return on assets, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and independent commissions all have positive effects.
The Role of Sharia Financial Innovation and Literacy for MSME Actors in Increasing Profitability
Authors: Rahmansyah Diky , Saputri Devita Veronika , Utami Zathu Restie , Wang Yuanyuan
Published: August 2023

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have an important role, especially in expanding employment, increasing community income so that they can become drivers of development and economic growth. The slow development of MSMEs is caused by low levels of financial literacy and lack of innovation, causing the welfare of MSMEs or the community to decline. The research method used is a literature review approach to analyze various information and data that are quantitative and qualitative in nature, especially in articles published in national journals. The results showed that the development of innovation and Islamic financial literacy in Indonesia is characterized by three main things, namely; (1) The growth of the Islamic Financial Market along with the growth of Islamic financial institutions in the midst of society, (2) The growing Islamic financial literacy achieved by increasing the knowledge, skills and confidence of the community so that they are able to carry out financial management wisely and efficiently, (3) The development of Islamic financial fintech.
Price Fluctuations of the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) Influenced by Inflation, FED Rate and BI Rate
Authors: Nida Rahma Sofia , Ghassani Amalina , Amaroh Siti , Zou Guijiao
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted from the background of fluctuating movements in ISSI prices due to macroeconomic influences, namely inflation and interest rates. Against this background, the purpose of the study is to examine the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) Price for 2018 – 2022 in terms of Inflation, The Fed Rate, and BI Rate. The research method used quantitative with secondary data. Data on Inflation, FED Rate, BI Rate and ISSI Share Price from 2018-2022 are obtained from the official website of related variables. Data is processed with the help of IBM SPSS 26 use multiple linear regression analysis methods. The results of data analysis prove that simultaneously variables of Inflation, FED Rate, and BI Rate significantly affect ISSI Price. The results of the t partially test, give the result that Inflation doesn't significantly affect the ISSI Price. Different results on variable interest rates, significant positive FED Rate and significant negative BI Rate affect the ISSI Price. This can be interpreted that interest rates are still an important reference used by investors for make their decision. The results of this research in the future will hopefully be useful for investors as an additional consideration in deciding to invest in Islamic stocks incorporated in the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI).
Non-digital gamification: Effects of teaching on mathematics achievement and student behavior
Authors: Setambah Mohd Afifi Bahurudin , Rajoo Murugan , Othman Mohd Syaubari , Shuib Tajol Rosli , Ibrahim Muhammad Alhaji
Published: August 2023

Purpose: This study examined the effect of non-digital game-based teaching methods on student achievement in mathematics   particularly in   fractions.

Design/Methodology/Approach: A quasi-experimental design involving 100 students from primary schools in the state of Perak. Two groups (the control group and the experimental group) were formed where the control group went through conventional learning   while the experimental group used non-digital gamification learning methods. Data was collected using four instruments: the fraction topic mathematical achievement test, the math textbook (control group), the math textbook and fraction gamification kit (experimental group) and observation.

Findings: Studies show that students who use NDGBL score better in math achievement tests (fractions) than those who study topics using conventional methods. There is a better effect on changing student behavior when using the NDGBL method than the conventional method.

Implications, Conclusion and Contribution of Literature: This study provides empirical evidence about the NDGBL method for learning fractions. Findings also suggest that NDGBL is an   innovative method that is still relevant and can be used to increase human capital and learn about fractions and mathematics.
Prevalence of common claw lesions of lameness in cattle and buffaloes of central Punjab region of India
Authors: SINGH SWARAN , DUA K , SINGH S S , DHAND N
Published: August 2023

Prevalence of lameness was estimated in crossbred lactating cattle (337) and Murrah buffaloes (82) from 7 organised dairy farms and 100 lactating cattle and 51 lactating buffaloes from 50 unorganised (backyard) farms from different villages of Ludhiana district of Punjab. Gait of each animal was first assessed on a 5- point numerical scale on the day of observation. Clinical lameness was significantly more in crossbred cattle (8.92%) as compared to buffaloes (2.26%) and was more on organised farms (9.31%) as compared to unorganised farms (1.99%). Each animal was then examined for any claw lesion before and after removing sliver of 1mm from the solar surface. Most of the lesions were observed in hind claws [OR:1.17] except sole avulsions (OR:0.25) and white line fissures (OR:0.37) which were more evident in fore claws. Heel erosions (45.44%), sole haemorrhages (2.26%), white line haemorrhages and under run soles (4.56%) were predominant lesions of lameness in organised dairy farms especially crossbred cattle suggesting claw horn disruption as the possible aetiology. Sole avulsions (37.37%), white line fissures (13.37%), overgrown hooves (10.53%) and overgrown soles (6.75%) were more frequent on unorganised farms suggesting poor hoof synthesis due to trace mineral deficiency. Overgrown hoofs were more frequent in buffaloes. Sole avulsions were observed for the first time in this study.
Effect of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound on regenerative potential of transplanted ASCs â€“PCL construct in articular cartilage defects in sheep
Authors: VAHEDI PARVIZ , ROSHANGAR LEILA , JAROLMASJED SEYEDHOSEIN , SHAFAEI HAJAR , SAMADI NASSER , SOLEIMANIRAD JAFAR
Published: August 2023

Articular cartilage is affected by weight loading and mechanical stimuli. Low intensity ultrasound promotes chondrogenesis in cartilage injury. This study was designed to show the effect of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound on chondrogenesis potential of transplanted adipose derived stem cells- polycaprolactone (ASCs â€“PCL) construct in vivo.The adipose tissue was obtained from infrapatellar fat pad of 5 male sheep. Adipose tissue derived stem cells (ASCs) at passage 2 were seeded in polycaprolactone (PCL). The cartilage defects were created on both sides of distal femoral articular cartilage. The right joint was chosen as control group. The left joint was chosen as experimental group and was exposed to low-intensity pulsed ultrasound with intensity 200 mW/cmÂ², 10 min/day for 6 weeks. After 6 months, animals were euthanized to retrieve repaired articular cartilage tissue. Macroscopic appearance of defects was examined and samples of repaired cartilage tissue were analyzed by real time RT-PCR. The results showed that in the treated group with-LIPUS, cartilage defects were totally filled with relatively thin amorphous proliferative tissue and in the control group the defects were left as a dimple in the cartilage defects. Real time RT-PCR analysis showed that cartilage-specific genes expression levels are significantly increased by application of LIPUS after transplantation of ASCs-PCL construct in vivo. The results suggested that low-intensity pulsed ultrasound stimulates ASCs differentiation and induces chondrogenesis at the ASCs-PCL construct in in vivo.
Comparative study on effect of different embryo culture media on in vitro blastocyst production in goats
Authors: GOEL PUJA , GOEL A K , BHATIA A K , KHARCHE S D
Published: August 2023

The present study was aimed to assess the efficacy of different culture media for blastocyst development. Oocytes (2,539) from 1,059 ovaries recovered by follicle puncture technique were utilized for present investigation. In experiment 1, effect of different embryo culture media (Gr. 1; mKSOMaa; Gr. 2; TCM-199+OEC; Gr. 3; mSOFaa and Gr. 4; mCR2aa) and in experiment 2, effect of sequential embryo culture medium, Gr. 1: mKSOMaa containing 5% FBS (1–3 days) and 10% FBS (4–10 days); Gr. 2: 0.8% BSA (1–3 days) and continuous embryo culture medium, 10% FBS (4–10 days); Gr. 3: 0.8% BSA (1–10 days) and Gr. 4: 10% FBS (1–10 days) on in vitro blastocyst development potential was evaluated. Significant higher (P<0.05) blastocyst production rate was observed in TCM– 199 co-culture with OEC and mKSOMaa medium compared to mSOFaa embryo culture medium. Similarly, significantly higher morula production rate was observed in mKSOMaa medium compared to mSOFaa and mCR2aa medium. However, numerically higher number of embryos cleaved in mSOFaa medium compared to TCM-199 co- culture with OEC. Results indicated that embryos cultured in mKSOMaa, TCM-199+OEC and mCR2aa embryo development media are equally effective in supporting pre-implantation development.While considering the risk factor associated with OEC co-culture, mKSOMaa is proved to be efficient medium for obtaining higher in vitro embryo development rate. In experiment 2, significantly higher morula and blastocyst formation was observed in sequential embryo culture medium compared to BSA supplemented continuous embryo culture medium. Further, the present findings indicated that the use of mKSOMaa+0.8% BSA or 5% FBS for first 3 days of embryo culture resulted in increased rate of blastocyst stage embryos, if initial 3 days of culture in mKSOMaa+0.8% BSA was followed by culture in mKSOMaa containing 10% FBS. However, no significant difference was observed in sequential embryo culture medium and continuous embryo culture medium supplemented with 10% FBS.
Inheritance study in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) for Tomato leaf curl virus (ToLCV) resistance
Authors: SINGH R K , RAI N , KUMAR P , SINGH A K
Published: August 2023

A breeding programme was developed from an initial S. lycopersicum × S. lycopersicum (H 88-78-1) cross. The objective of this study was to determine the inheritance of resistant to leaf curl virus and yielding capacity in four crosses made within and between gene pools (TLBR 3 × H 88-78-1, PKM 1 × H 88-78-1, FLA 7421 × H 88-78-1 and Vaibhaw × H 88-78-1) using generation means analysis with five generations (P1, P2, F1, F2 and F3) of each population under two environment (field and glasshouse). Results showed that the character of plants and fruits morphology was fit on 1:2:1 (P1: intermediate: P2) and ToLCV (PDI) value was fit on 3:1 (resistant: susceptible) Mendalian ratio in each four F2 populations. In the present study, it was concluded that the generation mean analysis showed monogenic and partial recessiveness and incomplete penetrance. Each population displayed the additive and dominant gene action according to their heritability for using characters. The partial resistance derived from H 88-78-1 will be useful in homozygosis or may be combined with other resistance genes from other sources and can be grown in any climate challenging area.
Sustainable banana (Musa spp) production through integrated plant nutrition system - A review
Authors: HAZARIKA T K , NAUTIYAL B P , BHATTACHARYYA R K
Published: August 2023

Nutrient depletion is a reversible constraint and therefore high agricultural production can be realized with appropriate soil nutrient management. Careful manipulation of nutrient stocks and flows, in order to achieve satisfactory and sustainable level of agricultural production is the Integrated Plant Nutrient System (IPNS). IPNS is holistic and sustainable approach to attain the maximum profitability and cost benefit ratio for the farmers. It is nutrient saving, controls erosion and recycles crop residues, manures and other biomass or nutrient adding. Different IPNS packages have been reported to improve growth and yield of banana (Musa spp). Through combined application of chemical fertilizers, organic manures, bio-fertilizers and bio-control agents in IPNS have profound effect in improving quality parameters like total soluble solids (TSS), ascorbic acid, total reducing and non-reducing sugars of banana. It also improves the physical, chemical and biological properties of soil, especially the number of beneficial soil microflora. Considering the ill effects of chemical fertilizers, it is high time to use IPNS in banana cultivation instead of using chemical fertilizers alone. The paper reviews all the literature on various aspects of banana cultivation from the IPNS perspective for better understanding and future strategies for improved production as well as quality of banana.
Evaluation of different aonla (Emblica officinalis) cultivars under rainfed conditions of lower shivalik foothills of Himalayas
Authors: BAKSHI PARSHANT , WALI V K , JASROTIA AMIT , SHARMA AKASH , IQBAL MUDASIR
Published: August 2023

Six cultivars of aonla (Emblica officinalis Gaertn), viz. Banarasi, Chakaiya, Neelam, Francis, Kanchan and Desi were evaluated for growth, yield and quality parameters. In all the cultivars of aonla, flowering started in the month of April. The cultivar Desi flowered early (1st week of April), whereas Kanchan and Neelam were found to be late in flowering (2nd week of April). The cultivar Banarasi had longest flowered period (24 days) while Neelam and Kanchan had shortest (20 days). The total number of flowers was higher in cultivars Banarasi (816) and Desi (842). The lowest sex ratio was recorded in Neelam (79.40:1) followed by Chakaiya (95.84:1) and highest in Desi (186.10:1) owing to higher percentage of female flowers in Neelam (1.25%) and minimum in Desi (0.53%). Maximum fruit setting of 51.86% was found in Neelam and minimum (20.16%) in Desi. Among the different cultivars studied, minimum fruit drop of 48.14% was recorded in Neelam and maximum (79.84%) in Desi cultivar. The study revealed that cultivar Neelam was superior to all other cultivars in terms of yield attributes as it registered highest average yield of 72.77 kg/ plant. From the various physical characteristics studied, cultivar Neelam showed significantly maximum fruit weight (41.46 g), fruit length (3.73 cm), fruit diameter (4.42 cm), fruit volume (39.80 cm3), pulp weight (39.57 g), stone weight (1.89 g) and pulp:stone ratio of 20.94. The cultivar Neelam was found superior in terms of chemical characteristics of fruit such as vitamin-C (596.03 mg/100g pulp), total sugars (5.71%), reducing sugars (3.41%), nonreducing sugars (2.19%), TSS:acid ratio (6.54). Specific gravity of 1.13, TSS (12.200B) and acidity of 2.08 was found maximum in Desi aonla. From the present investigation it can be concluded that Neelam cultivar of aonla is most superior under the rainfed conditions.
Morphological changes and induced mutagenesis in gladiolus varieties through gamma irradiation
Authors: SISODIA ANJANA , SINGH ANIL K , SISODIA VANDANA
Published: August 2023

An experiment was conducted for 3 years (2011-12 to 2013-14) at Varanasi to find out influence of various gamma doses, i.e. 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 and 5.5 kR along with untreated (control) in different varieties of gladiolus, viz. Aldebaran, Jyotsana, Legend, Praha, Punjab Dawn, Pusa Kiran and Tiger Flame. During 1st and 2nd years various parameters were observed and data were pooled for statistical analysis, whereas during 3rd year stability of characters was observed among mutants. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with 5 replications. Maximum leaf area was observed with control plants followed by 1.5 kR, 2.5 kR, 3.5 kR, 4.5 kR and 5.5 kR treatments. Narrower and short leaves were observed as gamma doses increased. Maximum length of spike at 1st floret opening was recorded with control followed by 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 and 5.5 kR. There was no significant difference between 1.5 kR and 2.5 kR treatments on length of spike at 1st floret opening. Gamma dose at 2.5 kR registered durability of 1st floret followed by 1.5 kR, control, 3.5 kR, 4.5 kR and 5.5 kR treatments. No significant difference was observed between 2.5 kR and 1.5 kR treatments. Control plants gave maximum diameter of 3rd floret followed by 1.5 kR, 2.5 kR, 3.5 kR, 4.5 kR and 5.5 kR. Among varieties, cv. Jyotsana registered maximum length of spike, cv. Punjab Dawn resulted in maximum durability of floret and cv. Tiger Flame registered maximum diameter of 3rd floret. Interaction of = gamma doses and varieties were also found significant in all the characters studied. Various morphological changes were observed on gladiolus varieties in cv. Jyotsana, Legend and Praha at 1.5 to 3.5 kR doses of gamma. A mutant was identified from variety Tiger Flame at 4.5 kR of gamma irradiation. This mutant was observed during 1st and 2nd years. It was a stable mutant, hence, isolated during 3rd year. Flower colour of mutant was different to the parent. Lower petals of mutant were found of yellow colour. It looks very attractive.
Effect of papaya ringspot virus on growth, yield and quality of papaya (Carica papaya) cultivars
Authors: THIRUGNANAVEL A , BALAMOHAN T N , KARUNAKARAN G , MANORANJITHAM S K
Published: August 2023

The field experiment was conducted during 2008 â€“ 2010 to study the effect of papaya ringspot virus â€“ type P on growth, yield, and quality of papaya (Carica papaya L.) varieties under PRSV infected conditions at Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore. Significant variation was observed for disease score, DAS-ELISA, tree growth, fruit parameters, yield, and quality characters among the varieties evaluated. The results revealed that all the papaya varieties tested were ELISA positive and PRSV adversely affected the growth, yield and quality of papaya varieties. Among the cultivars evaluated, CP 50 performed better even under PRSV infected conditions and recorded the lowest disease score (1.9), ELISA value (0.198), highest plant height (255.60 cm), stem girth (41.76 cm), number of leaves (41.78), maximum yield (29.26 fruits/plant), dry papain production (8.3 g dry papain/fruit) and tyrosine unit (139.2).
Water use pattern and productivity in bed planted wheat (Triticum aestivum) under varying moisture regimes in shallow water table conditions
Authors: SINGH KARMAL , DHINDWAL A S , DHAKA A K , SEWHAG MEENA , PANNU R K
Published: August 2023

Field experiment was conducted during winter (rabi) seasons of 2010-11 and 2011-12 at Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar having shallow water table (85 to135 cm) to evaluate the water use and its components in bed planted (FIRBS) wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under three levels of moisture regimes, viz. irrigation at IW/CPE = 0.5, 0.7 and 0.9. Depletion of soil moisture (SMD) and contribution from shallow water table (GWC) increased with stage of the crop, maximum during 86 DAS to maturity period. Soil water, in the respective two crop seasons, contributed 8.63 cm and 9.27 cm under FIRBS, and 8.10 cm and 8.77 cm with conventional method of sowing towards crop ET. Total water use was 38.24 and 40.83 cm in conventional sowing which decreased to 37.43 and 36.84 cm under FIRBS in the respective two crop seasons. The water productivity of the applied irrigation water under FIRBS was higher by 25.2 and 21.5% (630 and 305 kg/ha-cm) than conventional sowing (503 and 251 kg/ha-cm) in the respective two crop seasons. The share of soil water to crop ET was highest (37.8%) with IW/CPE=0.5 and decreased to 30.8% with IW/CPE=0.9. GWC was not influenced by varying moisture regimes in the 1st crop season, but in the 2nd season it was higher under IW/CPE=0.5 and decreased with increase in moisture regimes. The total water use in the two crop seasons was highest (40.44 and 43.71 cm with irrigation at IW/CPE of 0.9 and decreased with decrease in moisture regimes. Irrigations applied at IW/CPE=0.9 resulted in significantly higher grain yields closely followed by IW/CPE=0.7. The WUE of irrigation water applied was highest (733 kg/hacm) with irrigation at IW/CPE of 0.7 in 2010-11, but in 2011-12, it was highest (378 kg/ha-cm) with lowest moisture regimes of irrigation at IW/CPE of 0.5.
Floral biology and seed setting in standard carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus)
Authors: DYABERI ANNAPURNA , DHANANJAYA M V , KUMAR RAJIV , RAO T MANJUNATHA
Published: August 2023

Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) is one of the most popular cut flower crop grown under polyhouse. Thepresent investigation was undertaken to assess the floral morphology, floral biology, pollen viability and seed setting behaviour among 12 genotypes at ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Hesaraghatta Lake Post, Bengaluru during 2011-12. Results revealed that the genotype IIHRCG 201 recorded maximum stalk length, IIHRCG 207 recorded maximum flower diameter and flower length and IIHRCG 209 recorded highest vase life and flower duration. The genotype IIHRCG 207 with superior flower quality recorded maximum number of styles/pistil. The genotypes IIHRCG 210, IIHRCG 204, IIHRCG 209 and IIHRCG 201 recorded maximum duration of stigma receptivity. The genotypes IIHRCG 210 and IIHRCG 202 were found to be superior for number of pollen grains and percentage of stained pollen grains indicating their suitability as good pollen parents. Highest pollen germination was recorded in genotype IIHRCG 202 at 1, 2 and 3 hr of incubation period. The genotype IIHRCG 202 was found highly superior as pollen parent followed by IIHRCG 208 and IIHRCG 210. On selfing and natural cross pollination, seed setting was not observed in all the 12 genotypes studied. On artificial cross pollination, seed setting was observed in four genotypes namely IIHRCG 202, IIHRCG 204, IIHRCG 205 and IIHRCG 210. Earliest capsule maturity was recorded in genotype IIHRCG 210 followed by IIHRCG 203 and IIHRCG 208. Highest number of seed/capsule was recorded in IIHRCG 202 followed by IIHRCG 204 and IIHRCG 210.
Influence of bio-fertilizers and bio-regulators on growth, yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa)
Authors: HAZARIKA T K , RALTE ZOTHANKIMA , NAUTIYAL B P , SHUKLA A C
Published: August 2023

The present investigation was carried out during 2010-2012 to find out the effect of integration of bio-fertilizers with organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on growth, yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cv. Festival. The growth, yield and quality of strawberry fruits were significantly influenced by integration of bio-fertilizers, organic manure and inorganic fertilizers. The maximum growth in terms of plant height, spread and number of crowns/plant were observed in the treatment consisting of 75 % RDF + vermicompost + Azospirillum +PSB + 50 ppm GA3+ 50 ppm BA. This treatment also exhibit superiority in yield attributing characters like number of runners/plant, berry set percentage, berry weight, number of berries/plant and yield/ha. The quality parameters of the fruit like TSS, titrable acidity, ascorbic acid, total sugars and reducing sugars were also influenced by combined use of organic, inorganic and biological sources of nutrients. Significant to highly significant positive correlation was observed among different growth and yield attributing characters with yield.
Analisis Financial Literacy Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Menggunakan Produk Bank Syariah
Authors: Ramadayanti Laila , Martilova Novera
Published: August 2023

Financial literacy atau literasi keuangan sangat berperan penting bagi masyarakat yang berguna untuk memilih atau mengambil keputusan dalam menggunakan produk jasa lembaga keuangan khususnya bank syariah sesuai dengan kebutuhannya. Untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan masyarakat tidak terlepas dari peran pemerintah, penyedia jasa keuangan maupun lembaga pendidikan tetapi peran dari setiap individu tidak kalah penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana financial literacy dalam meningkatkan minat masyarakat Kelurahan Sungai Durian Kota Payakumbuh untuk menggunakan produk bank syariah. Jenis penelitian ini tergolong pada penelitian lapangan (field research) yang bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan model purposive sampling. Kemudian data dianalisis dengan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, literasi keuangan masyarakat Kelurahan Sungai Durian masih rendah. Pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap bank syariah beserta akad-akadnya masih kurang. Masih banyak masyarakat yang belum mengakses bank syariah. Hal ini terjadi karena keterbatasan informasi dan fasilitas yang kurang memadai dari bank syariah di Kelurahan Sungai Durian yang membuat masyarakat kurang berminat terhadap bank syariah. Untuk upaya yang dilakukan oleh bank syariah dalam meningkatkan literasi keuangan cukup giat namun hanya terbatas pada nasabahnya saja. Kemudian belum ada upaya yang dilakukan oleh perangkat Kelurahan Sungai Durian untuk meningkatkan literasi keuangan pada masyarakat.
Leader's Entrepreneurial Resiliences a Strong Predictor of New Hotel Performance in Yogyakarta
Authors: Wahyudono Denny Bernardus Kurnia
Published: August 2023

Yogyakarta as one of the leading tourism cities in Indonesia continues to show a trend of new hotel growth in recent years. Even though the Covid-19 pandemic has destroyed the hospitality sector globally, including in Indonesia, it turns out that new hotels are still popping up in this city. This is an interesting phenomenon indicating investor interest in continuing to invest in the hotel sector is still high. On the other hand, the presence of these new hotels keeps the hotel business competition competitive. In this situation, an innovative strategy becomes a determining factor for the sustainability of new hotels in the hotel business competition. The formulation of innovative strategies cannot be separated from the capabilities of the leaders of these new hotels. therefore, this study aims to observe the performance of 80 new hotels in Yogyakarta. The performance of the new hotel will be assessed from the perspective of leader capabilities which include entrepreneurial resilience and entrepreneurial self-efficacy. The findings of this study indicate that the leader's entrepreneurial resilience has a significant effect on the performance of the new hotels. Leader's entrepreneurial self-efficacy is also found to strengthen the effect of entrepreneurial resilience on new hotel performance.
Conexiuni educationale dincolo de continut. O perspectiva aplicativa pentru profesori. Volumul II
Authors: Tripon Cristina , Tebeanu Ana-Voichita , Gonta Iulia
Published: August 2023

Demersul acestei viziuni educationale se adreseaza profesorilor care doresc sa ofere elevilor experiente de inalta calitate, sa initieze abordari originale si sa se implineasca profesional. Perspectiva oferita in aceasta lucrare (volumul II) are ca scop oferirea de solutii practice si inovatoare pentru a face fata provocarilor actuale ale tinerelor generatii in lumea digitalizata. Ofera o abordare holistica luand in considerare noile caracteristici ale tinerilor, provocarile sociale cu care se confrunta adolescentii si strategiile cognitive si comportamentale pentru o invatare eficienta. Sunt sugerate tehnici si strategii pentru a promova o atmosfera de invatare stimulativa si pentru a-i ajuta pe elevi sa depaseasca obstacolele in procesul de invatare, descoperind moduri concrete pentru intelegerea propriului proces de invatare, pentru monitorizarea progresului si dezvoltarea abilitatilor de autoreglare.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja dan Kerjasama Tim Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Kebakaran dan Penyelamatan Baturaja
Authors: Rabiulkhri Mailani , Noviansyah  , Oktari Sandra
Published: August 2023

Penelitian dengan judul Pengaruh Beban Kerja dan Kerjasama Tim Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran dan penyelamatan Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu, Noviansyah, SE., M.Si., selaku pembimbing I dan Dahlia, SE.,M.Si., selaku pembimbing II.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Beban Kerja dan Kerjasama Tim Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran dan penyelamatan Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu dengan 43 sampel, metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif. Nilai thitung Beban Kerja  (X1)  sebesar 3,799 dengan t tabel sebesar 2,02108 karena thitung (3,799) > (2,02108) ttabel maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, artinya ada pengaruh signifikan Beban Kerja   terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, thitung Kerjasama Tim (X2) sebesar 4,251 dengan t tabel sebesar 2,02108 karena thitung(4,251) > ttabel (2,02108) maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, artinya ada pengaruh signifikan Kerjasama Tim terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran dan penyelamatan Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Nilai Fhitung dalam penelitian ini sebesar 86,387 hasil tersebut kemudian dibandingkan dengan Ftabel pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% atau α = 5% didapat F tabel 3,23. Jadi Fhitung > Ftabel dimana  86,387 > 3,23 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, artinya secara simultan ada pengaruh signifikan  antara Beban kerja (X1), Kerjasama Tim (X2), terhadap variabel Kinerja Pegawai (Y)Nilai koefisien determinasi (R square) pada penelitian ini adalah sebesar 0,812 yang menunjukkan pengertian bahwa Kinerja Pegawai (Y) pada Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran dan penyelamatan Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu dipengaruhi oleh variabel Beban kerja (X1), Kerjasama Tim (X2) sebesar 81,2% sedangkan sisanya 18,8% dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini seperti Lingkungan Kerja dan Komunikasi.
Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) Terhadap Return On Assets (ROA) (Studi Pada Laporan Tahunan PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Tahun 2019-2022)
Authors: Salsabila Risa , Hasrina Yunita
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) Terhadap Return On Assets (ROA) (Studi pada Laporan Tahunan PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk Tahun 2019-2022. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena adanya fenomena dimana terjadi penurunan nilai Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) akan tetapi nilai Return On Assets (ROA) justru mengalami kenaikan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan populasi seluruh laporan keuangan PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia dan sampel yang diambil adalah laporan keuangan per tri wulan tahun 2019-2022 yaitu sebanyak 16 data. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Regresi Linear Sederhana dan Korelasi, sedangkan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan Uji t dengan tingkat signifikan 5%. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dari Regresi Linear Sederhana Y =

-4,099 + 0,253X, hasil korelasi menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang kuat dan searah antar Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) dan Return On Assets (ROA) dengan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,651 dan hasil pengujian hipotesis Uji t menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) secara parsial terhadap Return On Assets (ROA) pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk dengan nilai 3,209 > 2,145 dan nilai signifikansi 0,006 < 0,05.
Zwischen Hermeneutik und Methodik
Authors: Reichert Angelika
Published: August 2023

Das Buch wendet sich an alle, die nach methodisch-hermeneutischer Orientierung für eine wissenschaftlich verantwortbare und gegenwartsrelevante Auslegung neutestamentlicher Texte suchen. Dafür werden in drei Kapiteln Impulse angeboten: 1. persönliche Auslegungserfahrungen der Verfasserin, angestoßen vor allem durch Werke von R. Bultmann, E. Käsemann, M. Titzmann, K. Weimar und U. Eco, 2. konkrete Anregungen zum Auslegungsverfahren, 3. Auslegungsvorschläge zu drei neutestamentlichen Textabschnitten. Insgesamt geht es um ein Verfahren, das sich vom je aktuellen Lesevorgang her steuern lässt. Die Auslegungsperson beobachtet sich selbst in ihrer Wahrnehmung des Textes. Sie nutzt Verstehenshindernisse, um punktuell und gezielt Ergebnisse historisch-kritischer Forschung aufzugreifen, so dass der Lesevorgang fortgesetzt und eine Auseinandersetzung mit der Textmeinung – oder genauer: mit den eigenen Leseerfahrungen – angebahnt wird. Angelika Reichert, Dr. theol., Jahrgang 1952, studierte Evangelische Theologie und Germanistik in Münster. Sie promovierte 1989 und habilitierte sich 2001 im Fach Neues Testament in Münster. Bis 2007 arbeitete sie hauptberuflich an der Evangelisch-Theologischen Fakultät Münster, danach hielt sie dort Lehrveranstaltungen als außerplanmäßige Professorin. Seit 2008 ist sie freiberuflich in Gütersloh tätig als Lektorin und Coach bei geisteswissenschaftlichen und theologischen Projekten. Sie veröffentlichte u.a.: Der Römerbrief als Gratwanderung, Göttingen 2001.
Die Information im europäischen Lebensmittelrecht unter Berücksichtigung der Verhaltenswissenschaften
Authors: Schultes Patrick
Published: August 2023

Die Information steht im Zentrum des europäischen Lebensmittelrechts und der Regulierung der Ernährung. Patrick Schultes zeichnet in dieser Arbeit den Entstehungs- und Konkretisierungskontext sowie die Entwicklung der Lebensmittelinformation – vor allem in Bezug auf ihre rechtliche Ausgestaltung – nach. Dabei analysiert er die Verschiebung von einer maßgeblich informationsökonomisch geprägten Bedeutung der Lebensmittelinformation hin zum Einsatz als genuin ernährungs- und gesundheitspolitisches Instrument. In diesem Zusammenhang wird das Einflusspotential verhaltenswissenschaftlicher Erkenntnisse auf die (europäische) Gesetzgebung dargelegt. Zudem stellt die Arbeit Bezüge zur Individualisierung und Verantwortungsübertragung sowie zu Foucaults Biogouvernementalität her.

 

Reihe

Europäisches und Internationales Recht - Band 95
Effects of Komouni Formulation (Herbal Product of Persian Medicine) With a Low-Calorie Diet on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Overweight and Obese Women: A Triple-Blinded Randomized Clinical Trial
Authors: Aghabeiglooei Zahra , Namazi Nazli , Karimi Mehrdad , Soleymani Samaneh , Ayati Mohammad Hossein , Rezaeizadeh Hossein
Published: August 2023

Background: The prevalence of obesity has almost tripled since 1975, and obesity places a heavy economic burden on healthcare systems. There is a high tendency to use a variety of complementary medicine modalities for weight management among obese patients. Persian Medicine is an ancient medical school practiced for thousands of years in Iran. Found in reliable Iranian traditional resources, Komouni formulation (KF) is a compound medicine that can be effective in the treatment of obesity. It comprises black caraway (Bunium persicum Boiss.), anise (Pimpinella anisum L.), fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Miller), and ajwain (Trachyspemum ammi L.) Objectives: This study aimed to determine the effects of KF on anthropometric indices and metabolic parameters in overweight and obese women. Methods: This triple-blinded randomized controlled clinical trial was performed on 70 overweight or obese women aged 20 - 40 years, with a body mass index (BMI) of 25 - 34.9 kg/m2. The subjects were randomly divided into two groups (each group n = 35) to receive a calorie-restricted diet with 2 g/day (500 mg 30 minutes before breakfast, 1000 mg 30 minutes before lunch, and 500 mg 30 minutes before dinner) KF or placebo for 8 weeks. Anthropometric indices, food intake, and biochemical parameters were measured at baseline and after the intervention. Results: A total of 60 women (intervention = 30; placebo = 30) completed the trial. After the intervention, the KF group experienced a significant reduction in weight (-4.8 vs. -3.2 kg; P = 0.0001), BMI (-1.8 vs. -0.79 kg/m2; P = 0.0001), waist circumference (-5.28 vs. -3.20 cm; P = 0.004), hip circumference (-0.018 vs. -0.008 cm; P = 0.047), fasting blood sugar (-5.6 vs. 0.33; P = 0.025), and low-density lipoprotein (-11.7 vs. 6.7; P = 0.0001), compared to the placebo group. None of the patients in the intervention and placebo groups reported any side effects. Conclusions: Using KF, along with a calorie-restricted diet, can reduce cardiometabolic risk factors in overweight and obese women. However, further studies are needed to elucidate the efficacy of KF as a complementary therapy in obesity.