bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Forecasting additional deformations of buildings caused by the process of high-frequency sheet piles` vibration
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Polunin V. M.
Published: June 2022

The main criterion of safe construction for the underground space development in conditions of dense urban environment is the right selection of enclosing structure of the excavation pit. One of the most common types of the pit enclosing designs is a construction of metal sheet piles driven by high-frequency vibratory loading. It is generally believed that the technology of high-frequency vibratory loading and extraction of piles has no significant impact on the surrounding soil mass and structures of buildings and facilities located in the active dynamic zone. However, numerous examples of additional deformations of buildings emerging even before the stage of the pit excavation starts, witness, that the technological settlement can be as significant as 3-5 cm. The author presents some methods of analytical and numerical forecasting of additional deformations of buildings located in the zone of influence in the process of vibratory driving or extraction of piles based on the hypothesis of vibration-caused creep of dispersed soils. A large amount of deformation is due to the complicated engineering and geological conditions of St. Petersburg. It is in the thickness of weak water-saturated clay soils of soft-plastic, flowable-plastic and flowable consistency that the greatest values of additional deformation can develop. Verification of the developed methods is confirmed by comparing the calculation data with the results of monitoring the values of additional deformations.
Experimental determination of the significance of the impact of operational factors on the polymer matrix of pultrusion fiberglass profiles
Authors:   Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, Suleimanov A. M. , Tuisina E. B. ,   Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering
Published: June 2022

The article presents an overview and analysis of research in the field of durability of polymer composite materials. Based on the analysis, the task is set on the need to develop an express method for evaluating the long-term properties of the polymer matrix in conditions of accelerated laboratory tests in relaxation mode. Description of performed tests with modeling of stress-strain state by method of longitudinal bending is offered. A conclusion is made on the significance of external operational factors, a sensitive characteristic of aging is determined assessing the change in elastic properties of the binder, and it is pointed out that the simultaneous influence of the factors slows down the process of changing the elastic properties.
Tribute to Dan Allman
Authors: Editors
Published: June 2022

NA
Oikeus tietoon
Authors: Santala Susanna
Published: June 2022

Helsingin keskustakirjasto Oodi (2012–2018) on kaupungin uusin maamerkki, suomalaisen nykyarkkitehtuurin merkkiteos keskellä uudistuvaa metropolialuetta. Oodi on myös kaupungin keskeinen infrastruktuuriliittymä, joka mahdollistaa kuntalaisille suunnattujen monipuolisten palveluiden hyödyntämisen. Oodin kiistattoman rakennustaiteellisen arvon ohella keskustakirjastoa tulisi siksi tarkastella myös hyvinvointiyhteiskunnan infrastruktuurina. Vaikka arkipuheessa infrastruktuuri mielletään usein liikenne- ja viestintäjärjestelmien sekä sähkö- ja viemäriverkostojen kaltaisiksi rakenteiksi, on huomattava, että infrastruktuurin tarkempi määritelmä kattaa myös sairaaloiden, koulujen ja kirjastojen kaltaisia instituutioita sekä niiden ylläpidon edellyttämää tietoa. Viimeaikaisessa tutkimuksessa onkin kiinnitetty entistä enemmän huomiota rakennuksiin terminaaleina, erilaisten palveluiden liittyminä sekä infrastruktuurin, maiseman ja arkkitehtuurin muodostamina päällekkäisinä verkostoina. Hallinnantutkimuksen näkökulmasta kirjastojen kaltaiset infrastruktuuriliittymät mahdollistavat hyvinvointiyhteiskunnan palveluiden hyödyntämisen ja samanaikaisen poliittisen subjektinmuodostuksen, kansalaisten etäältä ohjaamisen. Tämä artikkeli käsittelee Arkkitehtitoimisto ALAn suunnittelemaa Oodia hyvinvointiyhteiskunnan viitekehyksessä, infrastruktuurintutkimuksen ja hallinnantutkimuksen näkökulmista. ALAn tuotanto tarjoaa erinomaisen lähtökohdan tämänkaltaiselle lähestymistavalle, sillä Helsingin keskustakirjasto Oodin lisäksi toimisto on suunnitellut Helsinki-Vantaan lentoaseman laajennuksen (2017–2021), Saukonlaiturin maisemallisen pysäköintitalon (2016–2021) sekä Länsimetron asemien arkkitehtuuria (2009–). Artikkelin keskeisen tutkimusaineiston muodostavat ALAn osakkaiden haastattelut.
Digitaalisen arkkitehtuurin kuvalähteillä
Authors: Hyvönen Hanna
Published: June 2022

Arkkitehdit ovat 1900-luvun lopulta lähtien siirtyneet työskentelemään pääosin digitaalisille alustoille. Varhaiset suunnittelusovellukset noudattelivat vielä arkkitehtuuripiirustuksen vuosisataisia konventioita, mutta esimerkiksi kolmiulotteisen tietomallinnuksen myötä rakennettua ympäristöä on päädytty ajattelemaan arkkitehtuurigrafiikan perinteistä selkeämmin erkanevin tavoin. Suunnitelmien ”fotorealistinen” havainnollistaminen taas on kytkenyt arkkitehtuurin hahmottamisen uudella tavalla tietokonegrafiikan ja laajemman kuvallisen kulttuurin virtauksiin. Tietokoneavusteista arkkitehtuuria koskevassa tutkimuksessa on toistaiseksi painotettu uusien digitaalisten välineiden mullistavuutta suhteessa alan perinteisiin. Kuitenkin suunnittelu- ja visualisointisovellusten kuvalliset esitystavat juontuvat edelleen monin tavoin arkkitehtuurin ja kuvallisen kulttuurin historiasta. Luon artikkelissani katsauksen tutkimuksiin, joissa on tartuttu arkkitehtien digitaalisten työvälineiden ja taiteen historian suhteisiin. Hahmottelen myös aihepiirin tulevan tutkimuksen mahdollisia suuntia.
Antroposofisen arkkitehtuurin avaimet
Authors: Waenerberg Annika
Published: June 2022

Kirja-arvio: Marja-Leena Ikkala, Etiikka ja esoteria rakennusmuodoissa. Rudolf Steinerin ensimmäinen ja toinen Goetheanum (Helsinki: Helsingin yliopisto, 2021).
Nuorten suomalaisten miesten luennan perustaajuus 1990- ja 2010-luvuilla
Authors: Laukkanen Anne-Maria , Waaramaa Teija
Published: June 2022

Puhekorkeus vaihtelee yksilön, tilanteen ja kulttuurin mukaan. Puhekorkeudessa tapahtuvat muutokset eri aikakausina saattavat heijastaa kulttuurin muutoksia. Koska puheen sisältö ja puhetilanne vaikuttavat puhekorkeuteen, on neutraalin tekstiluennan perustaajuuskeskiarvoa käytetty väljästi puhujan totunnaisen neutraalin puhekorkeuden estimaattina. Viimeaikaisessa tutkimuksessamme havaitsimme, että nuorten suomalaisten yliopistossa opiskelevien naisten luennan perustaajuus on merkitsevästi noussut viimeksi kuluneiden vuosikymmenten aikana. Tämä tutkimus keskittyy miehiin.

Valitsimme Puheen ja äänen tutkimuksen laboratorion studioäänitearkistosta satunnaisesti 40–60 sekunnin mittaisen luentanäytteen 95:ltä mieheltä (ikä Md 24v, VV 19-30 v) 1990-luvulta ja 2010-luvulta. Miehillä ei ollut tiedossa olevia äänen tai kuulon häiriöitä, ja heidän äänensä arvioitiin kuunteluanalyysillä normaaliksi. Näytteiden perustaajuusanalyysi suoritettiin Praat-ohjelmalla.

Miesten perustaajuus oli 1990-luvulla keskimäärin 108 Hz (KH 16,9 Hz) ja 2010-luvulla 111 Hz (KH 12,8 Hz). Näytekohtainen perustaajuuden keskihajonta oli keskimäärin 2,7 psa (KH 0,68 psa) ja 2,9 psa (KH 0,78 psa). Erot eivät olleet tilastollisesti merkitseviä (riippumattomien muuttujien Studentin t-testi, p > 0,05). Tulosten perusteella miesten puhekorkeudessa ei näytä tapahtuneen merkitsevää muutosta tutkitulla aikavälillä.
Faktor-Faktor Mempengaruhi Pemahaman Operator SIMAK BMN Mengenai Penatausahaan Barang Milik Negara
Authors: Adriani Lolli , Suhairi Suhairi
Published: June 2022

The level of education of an employee shows the level of knowledge and understanding in carrying out the tasks at hand. Through education a person’s quality can be improved in various aspects because educated people will be more rational in thinking and acting, understanding duties and responsibilities. So, the perception of the benefits of education felt by SIMAK BMN operators during their education level helps in completing their duties and responsibilities and makes operators more effective in operating SIMAK BMN.Although it has been supported by legislation that is used as a reference and legal force in the management of state property, there are still many problems and difficulties that hinder the management of state property in the implementation in the field. One of the problems is in the administration of state property. There are still many SIMAK BMN operators in the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of West Sumatra who do not understand the rules for administering state property, especially the Regulation of the Minister of Finance Number 181/PMK 06/Year 2016. As a technical implementer in the administration of State Property, it is important for the SIMAK BMN operator to understand these rules so that the administration of state property is carried out properly and the reports of state property produced are reliable and accountable.Keywords : Operator, Administration
Analisis Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Pelatihan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Wibowo Ramadhan Satrio , Mirasaputri Cahyanti Mega
Published: June 2022

Abstract : This studies start from the life of a gap in research that discusses the impact of work environment and training on employee performance. The discrepancy between the findings of the study and the existence of the phenomenon occurring in the company. The sample used in this research was 50 respondents who had a data collection method using a questionnaire. This research uses a quantitative method with non-probability sampling, and the sampling technique used is sampling jenuh / saturated sampling. The analysis used is the Frequency Test, Instrument Test by distributing questionnaires to 50 respondents. For this research, the independent variables used include training and work environment. Referring to the results of the data obtained, it is concluded that the work environment and job training variables have a significant and positive influence on employee performance.Keywords: Work environment, employee performance, employee performance.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan PT Kereta Api Divre Ii Sumbar Rute Padang – Pariaman
Authors: Hakim Fajri Aulia , Armida Armida
Published: June 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality on community satisfaction of users of the West Sumatra Divre 2 Railroad service on the Padang - Pariaman route. Can be seen from the 5 service quality indicators, namely 1) tangible 2) reliability 3) responsive 4) assurance 5) Empathy. This type of research is a descriptive study using a quantitative approach that uses primary data as research data and was obtained from a questionnaire filled out by the community users of the West Sumatra Divre 2 Railroad service, specifically the Padang - Pariaman route. The sample of this research is 100 people or users of the Railroad service. The sampling technique used is probability sampling using accidental sampling method. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis and GAP analysis (gap or difference between perception and expectations) using Cartesian diagrams. The results of the analysis show that the five indicators of service quality in PT KeretaApiDivre 2 West Sumatra - Padang route Pariaman are in both categories in terms of perception and expectations of service users. Providers of the results of the analysis with the importance of matrix performance and Cartesian diagrams of all indicators in the table of recipient or service user satisfaction index. The results showed that the quality of service at PT KeretaApiDivre 2 West Sumatra route Padang - Pariaman has provided good service to the people who use Railroad services. Therefore, it is suggested to PT KeretaApi to continue to improve the quality of service to the community of Train users.
Bagaimana Literasi Keuangan Mempengaruhi Perilaku Pengelolaan Keuangan Pribadi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi ?
Authors: Rifdani Rifdani , Cerya Efni
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine how financial literacy affects the personal financial management behavior of Economic Education students, Padang State University. The type of research used is causative research with a population of all students of Economics Education, Faculty of Economics, Padang State University or as many as 464 people. And the technique used in sampling is purposive random sampling with a total sample of 82 students of Economics Education. Data collection techniques are carried out by distributing questionnaires or online questionnaires. To ensure that the questionnaire or questionnaire used in this study was used to test the validity and test reliability. Before performing the data analysis technique, the classical assumption test was carried out using the normality test, multicollinearity test and heteroscedasticity test. The data analysis technique used is simple regression analysis with the help of SPSS 21. The results of this study indicate that financial literacy has a significant effect on the personal financial management behavior of Economic Education students.Keywords : literacy, personal financial management behavior
Strategi Pemasaran Dalam Meningkatkan Tingkat Penjualan di Era New Normal
Authors: Dirbawanto Nana Dyki , Adlina Hafiza
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran serta konsep digital marketing dan bauran pemasaran di era new normal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan ada dua jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer berasal dari observasi pada objek penelitian dan wawancara dengan pemilik MATS Store. Sedangkan data sekunder dari catatan perusahaan tahun 2017, artikel, buku, internet, dan sumber lain yang dianggap mendukung penelitian ini. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi dan kesimpulan untuk permasalahan bisnis MATS Store. Dengan menganalisis lingkungan internal dan eksternal, penelitian ini menciptakan solusi bisnis. Lingkungan internal yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari analisis STP yang menyimpulkan bahwa Mats Store fokus membidik pasar menengah ke atas dan memiliki target pasar adalah orang-orang berusia 15-30 tahun dan mereka yang setia pada merek fashion, serta Bauran Pemasaran (7p) yang menyimpulkan bahwaToko MATS menggunakan bauran pemasaran 7P yang menyediakan produk untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan keinginan pelanggan di pasar yang kompetitif. Lingkungan eksternal terdiri dari 5 Kekuatan Porter, analisis PEST, dan analisis pesaing. Dari analisis lingkungan eksternal dapat disimpulkan bahwa banyak faktor eksternal seperti persaingan persaingan, daya tawar pembeli, ancaman produk pengganti, daya tawar pemasok, kebijakan pemerintah dan saluran distribusi, semua ini dapat mempengaruhi Mats. Bisnis toko. Tetapi mereka perlu tetap berhubungan dengan pelanggan mereka untuk membuat loyalitas pelanggan. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan membuat analisis SWOT untuk melihat kekuatan seperti satu-satunya dealer resmi mobil di Semarang, menjual produk asli dan berlisensi dari merek terkenal. , dan memiliki posisi strategis, kelemahan seperti kurang promosi dan kurang dikenal, harga dianggap masih mahal dan stok terbatas, Setelah analisis SWOT ditentukan, dilakukan analisis TOWS untuk membuat strategi MATS Store. Jadi strategi yang diusulkan adalah digital marketing dan new marketing mix. Pemasaran digital terdiri dari mempromosikan dan menggunakan iklan di media sosial, menjual di pasar seperti bukalapak, tokopedia, dll, dan membuat situs web. Bauran pemasaran baru yang diusulkan untuk MATS Store terdiri dari menjual lebih banyak produk otentik di toko, tetap menetapkan harga eceran dengan menjadi dealer resmi untuk produk apa pun, dan melakukan promosi dengan memberikan diskon atau voucher apa pun, dan membuka gerai dalam bentuk apa pun. Keywords : Strategi Pemasaran, Fashion
Rekomendasi Strategi Ekspansi dan Strategi Promosi: Studi pada Fauve Imagine Photography Service
Authors: Adlina Hafiza , Dirbawanto Nana Dyki
Published: June 2022

Salah satu sektor riil yang perlu difokuskan adalah industri kreatif yang dapat menjadi pertumbuhan penting dan mengambil bagian dalam perekonomian Indonesia. Ada banyak peluang dalam industri kreatif, salah satunya adalah industri fotografi. Dengan alasan ini, kita dapat menyimpulkan bahwa itu adalah industri yang prospektif dan akan menjadi alasan utama bagi Fauve Imagine untuk terlibat di dalamnya. Namun, setelah satu tahun melakukan bisnis, Fauve Imagine telah menemukan beberapa masalah terutama di pasar dan promosi yang menyebabkan penjualan menurun. Untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi lebih lanjut dari Fauve Imagine, perusahaan telah melakukan analisis internal dan analisis eksternal. Analisis internal adalah segmentasi, penargetan dan positioning (STP) dan bauran pemasaran. Analisis pelanggan menggunakan SERVQUAL sebagai dasar wawancara dengan dimensi yang ada, nyata, keandalan, responsif, jaminan dan empati. Analisis Benchmark menggunakan bauran pemasaran untuk mendapatkan wawasan tentang tolak ukur. Selanjutnya, Fauve Imagine menggunakan analisis SWOT untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman. Kekuatannya berkualitas baik, harga kompetitif, paket variatif dan waktu yang fleksibel. Kelemahannya adalah operasi, pasar terbatas dan baru ke pasar. Peluang adalah pembentukan pameran pernikahan, vendor lain membutuhkan waktu lebih lama untuk melakukan pasca produksi, mengubah preferensi pelanggan potensial dan kemitraan dengan konsultan pernikahan atau penyelenggara. Ancaman adalah pesaing yang sama dengan layanan yang ditawarkan sama, pintu masuk baru dengan harga terjangkau dan penukaran mata uang. Terakhir, Fauve Imagine menggunakan analisis akar penyebab untuk menemukan penerbitan terperinci yang menyebabkan penurunan penjualan Fauve Imagine. Ada orang, peralatan, promosi, lingkungan dan strategis. Fauve Imagine fokus pada isu strategis dan promosi. Hasil analisis menghasilkan ekspansi bisnis, perilaku pelanggan di Mdean, promosi online, promosi offline dan pemasaran omni-channel, yang didasarkan dari analisis pasar yang merangkum dari pelanggan fotografi pernikahan, tolak ukur fotografi pernikahan dan ahli dari pasar pernikahan. Tujuan ekspansi bisnis adalah untuk meningkatkan pendapatan dengan menciptakan pasar baru bagi perusahaan. Strategi perilaku pelanggan akan menentukan target pasar yang memiliki kesamaan dengan target pasar saat ini. Strategi promosi online diperlukan untuk mendukung ekspansi bisnis ke pasar baru diikuti dengan promosi offline dan pemasaran omni-channel. Durasi rencana akan menjadi satu tahun dengan perkiraan anggaran 71 juta rupiah. Selain itu, perusahaan mengharapkan peningkatan eksposur di pasar baru yang akan melibatkan peningkatan penjualan. Solusi berikut ini dengan rencana implementasinya akan mengatasi masalah utama Fauve Imagine yang merupakan penurunan penjualan.Kata kunci: Saluran pasar baru, saluran-omni, SERVQUAL, layanan, fotografi
Engaging Learning with Game on Food and Nutrition for Pre-School Children
Authors: Yen Pei Ying Cassandra , Eh Phon Danakorn Bubcareab , Darmawan Mohd Faaizie
Published: June 2022

With the growing rates of children obesity and concerns on the related health consequences, the awareness in transforming children’s eating habits to a healthier direction to reduce their threat of developing dietrelated disease during adulthood has been growing in recent years. Recent evidence suggests that a game-based approaches have a potential in health and wellbeing sector. This research is conducted based on two main aspects: development of game application on food and nutrition for pre-school children and evaluation involving users on the usability of the developed game. This game application has been developed based on the ADDIE model which consist of five phases, Analysis, Design, Develop, Implementation and Evaluation. The usability evaluation on the game application involved children in early ages. The genre of the games is based on platform and it is a singleplayer game that contains three modules: food pyramid, healthy maze, and my plate. For the usability, the game application received positive feedbacks from the users where they gain some knowledge and enjoy playing the game. This finding provides a valuable knowledge to the design and development of the game application in food and nutritions sector.
Multiple Regression Analysis of Job Satisfaction among Employees at ABC Factory
Authors: Mohammad Hamzah Mohd Hafiz , Jamian Nurul Husna , Wan Abdul Aziz Wan Noor Hayatie , Azhar Farah Waheeda
Published: June 2022

Job satisfaction is a crucial issue for the company to achieve high productivity and reduce employee turnover. If organization can give the workers satisfaction, it is not only increasing image of an organization, but it also increases motivation and productivity of all workers. Employee who satisfied with their job intention to give the best effort to the company and tend to stay long in the factory. Hence, the purpose of this research is to find out the factor that influence job satisfaction among workers at ABC factory. 80 employees at the ABC Factory completed a set of questionnaire consists of two parts, which are background of respondent and job satisfaction components. Multiple Linear Regression is used to analyze the result to achieve the objective stated. The findings revealed that among four independent variables, Work Environment and Organization have significantly effect Job Satisfaction at ABC Factory.
ENHANCING READING COMPREHENSION COMPETENCE: MODELS, STRATEGIES, TECHNIQUES, AND ACTIVITIES
Authors: Vovk Olena , Dobrianskyi Ihor , Zymomrya Olena
Published: June 2022

This study propounds a conceptual framework of advancing reading comprehension competence (RCC) among University students majoring in bilingual pedagogy. The study arises out of a need to introduce learners to reasonable approaches to acquiring reading skills and provide them with a relevant practical guidance. The proposed methodology is multifaceted, since it is aimed at solving multiple tasks: helping students adequately understand and interpret English and American literature, obtaining knowledge of other cultures and patterns of life, feeling confident in an English-speaking environment when exposed to real-life communication, and respectively, acquiring proficiency necessary for future occupation. Specifically, the paper generalizes methods and techniques of improving RCC, presents basicreading comprehension (RC) models and strategies, and suggests a system of appropriate activities.
The elaborated methodology of enhancing RCC is grounded on the underlying principles and model of the communicative and cognitive approach (O. Vovk). This approach is targeted at promoting students basic communication skills and cogitative faculties.
FEATURES OF THE TRANSLATION OF A LANGUAGE GAME IN THE ARTISTIC TEXTS
Authors: Komissaruk Anastasiia , Khavrel Valeria , Kharchenko Nataliia
Published: June 2022

The article is dedicated to the study of the ways of formation and the techniques of translation of the language game in artistic texts. The specific objective is to explore the linguistic units, which the most brightly show the language game, in translating artistic texts, and find the most effective tools translator can use to render them in the target languages (Ukrainian and Russian). The study investigates this issue by examining and analyzing the language game in the text of the English-language Xiaolu Guo’s novel “A Concise Chinese-English Dictionary for Lovers”. Translation of the language game in artistic texts is a challenge for any translator. The translator should be aware of the historical facts, culture, traditions, social and political life of the native speaker in order to make an adequate translation. The peculiarities of the language may be unknown to the people from other countries so the translator is the one who is responsible for the clarity of the translation. The translator should also adhere to the equivalence of the source language and target language texts and the text itself should make the same impression both on native speaker and on foreign language reader. In this context, the translators’ personality is of great importance, his skills and ability to consider a communicative situation, to keep the original text author’s intention and, the most important, to reproduce the language game. The author concludes that for an adequate translation different techniques of translation should be used while translating play on words. The perspective is seen in investigating play on words on the basis of other languages.
PECULIARITIES OF TRANSLATING UKRAINIAN CULTURE-MARKED LINGUISTIC UNITS INTO ENGLISH (ON THE MATERIAL OF ACADEMIC TEXTS)
Authors: Luka Antonina , Mihova Olena , Shutiak Viktoriia
Published: June 2022

The article is devoted to the problem of studying culture-marked linguistic units (representing national peculiarities) within the framework of the socially conditioned fact that the mastery in academic English is an integral component in the implementation of the educational process, scientific and intercultural communication for students and scholars. The specifics of translating Ukrainian culture-marked linguistic units into English has been identified; the essence of the concept “academic discourse” has been revealed; the classification features of academic texts and linguistic features of culture-marked lexical units have been analysed; the tactical-strategic construct of reproducing the units under study into English has been specified. Academic discourse is associated with a situation-conditioned discourse, the extralinguistic foundation of which is the theoretical and practical basis for educational relations between participants of academic activities, successful cooperation within the university and beyond it in accordance with the university statutory documents. Genre forms of academic discourse actualisation by classification features (scientific article, academic review, monograph, dissertation, summary, thesis, extended abstract of dissertation, research project, etc.) have been analysed. The key strategy when dealing with the translation of Ukrainian culture-marked linguistic units into English (the strategy of communicativeequivalent translation) and the most commonly used translation tactics (the tactics of cognitive information reproduction, the tactics of linguistic and cultural text adaptation, the tactics of correct information representation) have been determined.
OPERATIONS IN TRANSLATIONS OF POPULAR SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES OF ECOLOGICAL THEME
Authors: Prikhodko Nadiia , Balatska Oleksandra , Nikolova Olha
Published: June 2022

The work is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of the Ukrainian-language translation of the texts of articles of the popular science substyle from the English language. Particular attention is paid to articles on environmental topics, which are quite common in the modern world. The relevance of the work is due to the need to study articles of the popular scientific sub-style of environmental topics as an object of translation studies and the peculiarities of their translation from English into Ukrainian. The aim of the study is to analyze the translation operations used in the translation of texts of the popular scientific sub-style of the ecological theme. To achieve this aim, it is necessary to define the concept of popular science article as an object of translation studies and to investigate translation operations. Despite the popularity of popular science articles (especially environmental topics) in modern society, this topic is currently insufficiently studied. The object of the research is the texts of popular science articles, and the subject is the operations that were used in the translation of these texts. The research material was the texts of four articles taken from the news sites BBC News UK and BBC News Ukraine. The translation of these texts was carried out using the strategy of communicatively equivalent translation. Tactics were implemented in it: the transfer of relevant information, linguistic and cultural adaptation of the text, reproduction of the stylistic characteristics of the text and stylistic adaptation of the text and the correct design of information. During the translation of the English-language texts of the popular scientific sub-style into the Ukrainian language translation operations such as search for interlingual and translation correspondences, generalization, concretization and permutation in the sentence are most often used.
ANALISIS MISKONSEPSI PESERTA DIDIK SMP IT AL FAHMI PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA
Authors: Arda Arda , Anita Anita
Published: June 2022

This research aims to determine the misconception of students at SMP IT Al Fahmi on the concept of motion. This research is descriptive quantitative with survey method. Data collection was carried out through written test using multiple choice questions equipped with Certainty of Response Index (CRI). The data analysis show that conception achievement on the concept of motion was 50.95% knowing the concept, 23.81% missing the concept and 25.24% not knowing the concept. Misconceptions occur in all concepts of motion, all straight motion (31.75%), force (20.24%) and Newton's law (20.63%). Many students misconceptions occur in the questions indicators determining displacement, resultant force, action and reaction force.
PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM LEARNING DENGAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI SMA NEGERI 4 PALU
Authors: Trianto Manap , Windarsih Yulia , Anisa Anisa
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of the Problem Based Learning learning model with a scientific approach on the learning outcomes of class X students of SMA Negeri 4 Palu. The success of this research is seen from the results of the final exam or posttest in the experimental class using the Problem Based Learning model with a scientific approach. This type of research uses pre experimental designs with one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study were all students of class X SMA Negeri 4 Palu (X IPA 5). The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The average percentage of pretest learning outcomes is 52.13 and the posttest average percentage is 73.02. Analysis of hypothesis testing data using t-test with a significance value of 0.05. obtained a thiting value = 12.802 > t table = 1.66980 with a significance value of p < 0.05. It can be concluded that H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected, which means that there is an increase in student learning outcomes using the Problem Based Learning learning model with a scientific approach.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TEAM GAMES TOURNAMENT (TGT) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA DI SDN INPRES DALAKA
Authors: Rahmawaty Rahmawaty
Published: June 2022

Low learning outcomes are a manifestation of various problems that arise from learning activities. Low learning outcomes in science subjects are indicated by results that are below the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM). Based on the results of observations, the method used is in the form of lectures, discussions and practicals, but the results are not optimal. Students tend to be passive, only a few are actively participating in learning. Based on these problems, the author made efforts to improve the science learning outcomes of the fifth grade students of SDN Inpres Dalaka for the 2020/2021 academic year by applying the TGT learning model. This research is a quasi-experimental research. The purpose of this research is to improve learning outcomes in science subjects. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that learning science by applying the TGT method could improve science learning outcomes. This is indicated by the difference in pretest and posttest scores. Where the posttest results are higher than the pretest results. This increase is an implication of increasing student learning activities. Students feel more enthusiastic about participating in learning.
Investigation of Actual Phenomena and Auxiliary Ultrasonic Welding Parameters on Seam Strength of PVC-Coated Hybrid Textiles
Authors: Hussen Muktar Seid , Kyosev Yordan Kostadinov , Pietsch Kathrin , Boll Jessica , Kabish Abera Kechi
Published: June 2022

A study of polyvinylchloride-coated woven polyester fabric welding potential was conducted using continuous ultrasonic welding machines. The effect of cooling air, anvil wheel status, anvil wheel width, material surface contact, and welding gap on seam strength was studied. Three main welding parameters with different levels were selected based on 5 and 10 mm welding widths using old and new anvil wheels with and without cooling air. A lapped type of seam was applied under full factorial design. A microstructure was captured to examine the formation of welding joints, and seam tensile properties were determined. Comparative analysis of comparable welding parameters was analyzed for a gap against pressure and amplitude against power. The actual weld phenomenon was also analyzed based on the recorded machine parameters. The results showed that auxiliary parameters had a significant effect on seam strength. A microscopic image of a welded seam indicated that cooling air reduced the number and size of holes produced. Weld seam with controlled pressure or power provided higher seam strength than that of the controlled gap or amplitude. The actual phenomenon of welding parameters was important to evaluate weld seam quality, whereby the obtained results indicated good quality at lower power and pressure.
ISTRAŽIVANJE ZNAČAJA OBRAZOVANJA U OBLASTI AGILNOG UPRAVLJANJA PROJEKTIMA ZA STUDENTE PROJEKTNOG MENADŽMENTA
Authors: Đogatović Ivana
Published: June 2022

Savremeno upravljanje projektima u velikoj meri se razlikuje od upravljanja projektima u prošlosti. Javljaju se sve veći izazovi, sve više rizika i pretnji, a promene na tržištu su neminovne. Napredak tehnologije, iako donosi mnoštvo koristi, obavezuje preduzeća da se konstantno menjaju i idu u korak sa istom. Samo ona preduzeća koja uspeju da isprate tehnološke promene, moći će da postignu maksimalne efekte u odnosu na ulaganja. U okviru rada biće predstavljene prednosti agilnih metodologija, poređenje sa tradicionalnim metodologijama, budući trendovi, kao i istraživanje koje se odnosi na izučavanje značaja koji predmeti za agilno upravljanje projektima imaju za studente Projektnog menadžmenta, Fakulteta tehničkih nauka u Novom Sadu.
UNAPREĐENJE PROCESA TRANSPORTA PRIMENOM „JUST IN TIME“ METODE U „CRVENKA“ FABRIKA ŠEĆERA A.D.
Authors: Šukara Tijana
Published: June 2022

U radu je predstavljena primena „Just in time“ metode u „Crvenka“ fabrici šećera, kako bi se unapredilo poslovanje firme i rešio niz problema otkrivenh prilikom primena određenih metoda kao što su Brainstorming i Išikawa metoda
УНАПРЕЂЕЊЕ СКЛАДИШТА У ,,GLМ-RS’’ ПРЕДУЗЕЋУ, ИМПЛЕМЕНТАЦИЈОМ WMS
Authors: Јоксимовић Игор
Published: June 2022

У раду је извршен снимак и анализа стања, изнети проблеми у пословању, а затим предложене мере унапређења складишног простора у предузећу ,,GLM-RS’’.
KOMPARATIVNA ANALIZA NAČINA ORGANIZOVANJA PREDUZEĆA
Authors: Lazić Katarina
Published: June 2022

Predmet rada jeste da se prikaže komparativna analiza načina organizovanja dva preduzeća i da se nakon tih analiza i rezultata predlože mere unapređenja.
Prediksi Kelembapan Tanah Pada Tingkat Kecamatan di Wilayah Bogor Dengan Metode CNN LSTM
Authors: Sopany Mitchell Ryu , Herwindiati Dyah Erny , Hendryli Janson
Published: June 2022

Kelembapan tanah pada kecamatan di wilayah Bogor perlu diperhatikan sebagai acuan sumber air bersih untuk mencukupi kebutuhan air bersih yang tinggi di wilayah Jakarta. Aplikasi prediksi kelembapan tanah dibuat menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Python dengan metode CNN LSTM bertujuan untuk memprediksi kelembapan tanah pada tingkat kecamatan wilayah Bogor dalam kelompok kelembapan tanah tinggi, kelembapan tanah rendah, dan kering menggunakan data citra satelit Landsat 8. Citra satelit Landsat 8 dilakukan preprocessing dengan transformasi menjadi bernilai 8 bit dan pemotongan tiap kecamatan dalam wilayah Bogor terhadap band 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, dan 7. Prediksi kelembapan tanah dilakukan menggunakan metode CNN lSTM dengan input berupa nilai kelembapan tanah menggunakan nilai NDVI citra satelit Landsat 8. Output berupa citra prediksi kelembapan tanah yang dikelompokkan pada kelembapan tanah tinggi, kelembapan tanah rendah, dan kering. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan model prediksi kelembapan tanah memiliki nilai rata-rata R2 Score 0.7422, MAE 0.0798, dan MSE 0.0416 sehingga model dapat memprediksi kelembapan tanah dengan baik.
PERANCANGAN DAN PEMBUATAN PROGRAM APLIKASI FREELANCE BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Dhian Angelina Nataly , Dewayani Ery , Rusdi Zyad
Published: June 2022

Pandemi COVID-19 saat ini telah memberikan banyak dampak buruk terhadap kehidupan di dunia terutama terhadap perekonomian global, pendidikan, dan aktivitas kehidupan masyarakat yang terhambat. Dampak utama yang dialami oleh masyarakat di dunia adalah kehilangan pekerjaan atau sumber penghasilannya, oleh karena itu perancangan dan pembuatan program aplikasi freelance ini bertujuan untuk menyediakan lapangan pekerjaan yang bersifat tidak terikat dengan kontrak antara pekerja dan klien. Sistem freelance adalah dengan bertanggung jawab langsung dalam mengerjakan pekerjaan sesuai dengan proposal yang sudah disetujui antara klien dan freelancer. Tampilan program aplikasi freelance dikembangkan dengan menggunakan HTML, CSS, JavaScript, dan untuk menghubungkan dengan basis data menggunakan bahasa PHP, serta basis datanya sendiri menggunakan MySQL. Pengujian dilakukan dengan metode Black Box dengan pengujian User Acceptance Testing (UAT). Dengan dibuatnya aplikasi ini diharapkan masyarakat yang mengalami kesulitan dalam mencari pekerjaan dapat menemukan pekerjaan sampingan dan memperoleh penghasilan tambahan, selain itu dapat membantu masyarakat yang membutuhkan jasa freelance dengan mudah dan terjamin keamanannya.
Analisis Pengembangan Sistem Kredit (Studi Kasus Pada Bank)
Authors: Kurniawan Yohannes , Bernando Charles
Published: June 2022

Organisasi membutuhkan sistem informasi untuk dapat mendukung proses bisnis, khususnya pada bank sebagai organisasi yang memiliki ketergantungan pada sistem. Penelitian ini akan menganalisa dan merancang aplikasi Credit Application System (CAS) yang membantu proses bisnis di Bank XYZ, terutama untuk proses peminjaman kredit. Metode perancangan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode waterfall, metode ini dipilih karena bank sudah memiki standard operational procedure yang sudah tersusun rapi dan tidak ada perubahan besar yang diperlukan. Hasil analisa menunjukan bahwa CAS yang mapan namun fleksible untuk user adalah hal yang sangat penting bagi bank berskala besar yang secara langsung mempengaruhi proses peminjaman kredit sebagai sumber pemasukan bank-bank. Hasil yang dicapai dari pembuatan proyek ini adalah pembuatan aplikasi kredit yang baru dengan lebih sederhana dan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan kinerja Bank XYZ.
Daftar Isi dan Editorial
Authors: Editorial Tim
Published: June 2022

Daftar Isi dan Editorial
НОВИНКА УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ЛИПИНСЬКІАНИ
Authors: Тельвак Вікторія
Published: June 2022

Рецензія на монографію: Калуцький С. Історичний наратив В՚ячеслава Липинського: держава, монархія, аристократія : монографія. Кам՚янець-Подільський : ФОП Панькова А.С., 2022. 316 с.
У ПОШУКАХ МОВНОЇ ІДЕНТИЧНОСТІ КАРПАТОУКРАЇНЦІВ НАПЕРЕДОДНІ І ПІД ЧАС ЧЕХОСЛОВАЦЬКОЇ КРИЗИ 1938 р.: ЗА МАТЕРІАЛАМИ ПРЕСИ ПІДКАРПАТСЬКОЇ РУСІ
Authors: Купрій Тетяна , Тиміш Лідія
Published: June 2022

Анотація. Метою дослідження є вивчення питання реалізації мовного законодавства Чехословаччини у Підкарпатській Русі міжвоєнного періоду. Методологія дослідження базується на принципах історичного методу та наукової об՚єктивності. Застосовано системний аналіз зовнішніх і внутрішніх чинників впливу на формування мовної політики, а також аналітичний підхід, що дає змогу розглянути сутнісний зміст інтерпретації джерельної бази питань державотворчих процесів довоєнного періоду. Наукова новизна статті полягає у дослідженні питання мовної ідентичності закарпатських українців, вжитку української мови на офіційному рівні, у шкільництві, а також висвітлення пресою мовних інспірацій у Підкарпатській Русі між двома світовими війнами. Висновки. У період між двома світовими війнами Підкарпатська Русь, опинившись у складі Чехословаччини, потребувала розв՚язання питання практичного вжитку української мови на офіційному рівні й у шкільництві. Виникали дискусії щодо оформлення правопису карпатоукраїнців та використання україномовної граматики. Мовні пошуки на Закарпатті у міжвоєнний час висвітлювалися пресою, яка відіграла позитивну роль у реалізації мовної ідентифікації серед населення. На сторінках видань Підкарпатської Русі друкувалися статті про правове регулювання мовного питання, баталії навколо нього та дослідження філологів українського правопису.
СТАНОВЛЕННЯ І РОЗВИТОК ЗБРОЙНИХ СИЛ УКРАЇНИ В УМОВАХ ВИКЛИКІВ КІНЦЯ ХХ – ПОЧАТКУ ХХІ ст.
Authors: Логвинюк Тетяна
Published: June 2022

Анотація. Мета дослідження. Дослідити, проаналізувати та розкрити основні етапи становлення і розвиток Збройних Сил України в умовах викликів кінця ХХ – початку ХХІ ст.
Методологічна основа дослідження ґрунтується на цивілізаційному підході та принципах історизму, об՚єктивності, детерміновості, системності і застосуванні історико-типологічного, порівняльно-історичного, історикохронологічного методів і методів класифікації та узагальнення. Їх залучення створило можливості для всебічного аналізу комплексу джерел і літератури й здійснення наукової реконструкції тенденцій, закономірностей та реального дослідження важливості становлення Збройних Сил України крізь призму часу, які створювалися на багатовікових військових традиціях завдяки чому Україна відроджується та стає незалежною державою.
Наукова новизна полягає у тому, що сьогодні як ніколи в умовах російсько-української війни актуалізується синтез наукових знань про героїчні і трагічні сторінки вітчизняної історії, в основі яких лежить переосмислення місця і ролі Збройних Сил України в сучасній війні демократичної і авторитарної цивілізації.
Розкрито історичне минуле нашого народу. Протягом кількох століть українці відстоювали свою незалежність, державність із зовнішнім супротивником. Експансія як природний прояв самоствердження багатьох народів, які мешкали поруч з українцями, змушувала останніх приділяти підвищену увагу військовій справі, вчитися обороняти право на власне політичне, економічне, соціокультурне життя.
Висновки. Виникнення і розвиток Збройних Сил України вважається священним обов՚язком, адже прийняло на себе одну із державних функцій – захист України від нападу зовнішніх ворогів. В умовах російсько-української війни визначним чинником суверенітету, і територіальної цілісності незалежної України є Українські Збройні Сили, які пройшли складний багатосторонній шлях становлення і розвитку.
Набуваючи досвід у горнилі війни, Збройні Сили України удосконалюють злагодженість і взаємодію військових підрозділів, оволодівають досвідом країн НАТО, впроваджують сучасні військові технології. У російсько-українській війні Збройні Сили України захищають цивілізаційний вибір українського народу – демократію і Європейське майбутнє.
ПРОТОКОЛ ДЕКАНАЛЬНОЇ ВІЗИТАЦІЇ ЦЕРКОВ СЕЛА БРОНИЦЯ (1909)
Authors: Стецик Юрій , Цмоканич Оксана , Паньків Богдан
Published: June 2022

Анотація. Мета дослідження – встановлення значення візитаційної інформації для вивчення історії та культури парафіяльних храмів села Брониця. Методологія дослідження базується на аналітичній та синтетичній критиці історичного документа і зіставлення інформації із тогочасними статистично-описовими джерелами. Наукова новизна вбачається у запровадженні вперше до широкого обігу актового документа – протокола деканальної візитації, яке структурно розкриває складові компоненти парафіяльної організації. Висновки. Протокол деканальної візитації слід розглядати як комплексне джерело інформації, яке подає відомості до біографії пароха (роки народження, хіротонії та прибуття на парафію, статус урядування); про матеріальний стан храму та сакральних і освітніх будівель при ньому; про душпастирську працю священника (відправлення літургій, сповідання, катехизація, проповідування); про християнську духовність парафіяльної людності (частота участі у богослужіннях, поведінка на літургії, допомога в утриманні храму, організація мирянських інституцій при храмі, залучення дітей до слухання катехитичної науки та навчання у парафіяльній школі, шанобливе ставлення до Святих Тайн (сповіді, шлюбу, хрещення), повага до місцевих звичаїв та обрядів); про документообіг парафіяльної канцелярії (провадження метричних книг народження, одруження, смерті; реєстрів літургій, розпоряджень, передшлюбних оповідей, дітей шкільного віку). Окремо укладалися фінансові звіти про доходи та видатки церковної скарбниці, які щомісячно заслуховувалися на зборах церковного братства. Діяв подвійний контроль за церковними фінансами з боку як пароха, так і парафіян. Для обслуговування храмів була створена церковна прислуга: дяк, паламар, провізори. Особлива увага зверталася на стан парафіяльних будинків:помешкання пароха, господарські будівлі та шкільне приміщення. Загалом візитаційний опис парафії дозволяє розглядати її як найнижчу ланка церковної організації, при якій функціонували духовні, освітні та господарські інституції, які були спрямовані на збереження та розвиток національної релігійної ідентичності (українського греко-католицького віровизнання).
Justice in Income Tax Collection on Sale-Purchase
Authors: Limurti Dewi Fortuna
Published: June 2022

The regulation of income tax on the purchase of land and buildings in Indonesia is governed by Law Number 36 of 2008 concerning Income Tax. This law specifies that one of the tax objects includes profits derived from the sale and purchase of land and buildings. This research highlights that income tax should be based on profits rather than the gross transaction values. Employing a normative juridical method, the study underscores the critical role of "profits" in calculating income tax within the context of land and building transactions. Currently, income tax is assessed on the gross amount of the transfer value, rather than on actual profits, resulting in a violation of the Income Tax Law and imposing an undue burden on taxpayers. This practice undermines the sense of justice in tax collection and creates disharmony between the law and its implementation.
A Notion of Regulatory Reform
Authors: Mochtar Zainal Arifin
Published: June 2022

The types and hierarchies of laws and regulations in Indonesia are continuously evolving, particularly following the amendments introduced by Law Number 15 of 2019 to Law Number 12 of 2011. This research analyzes the classifications and substantive content of Indonesia's legal framework using a normative legal research approach that incorporates statutory, historical, and conceptual analyses. The findings reveal several key issues: first, it is inappropriate to classify the TAP MPR (People's Consultative Assembly Decree) as a category of laws and regulations under Law Number 12 of 2011, as the MPR is no longer authorized to issue regulations following the amendment of the 1945 Constitution, and there is a lack of review mechanisms for laws that deviate from TAP MPR. Second, the issuance of Perppu (Government Regulations in Lieu of Law) should be strictly regulated, as the President currently has broad discretion to issue them without a clear definition of "compelling exigencies," and such regulations should be limited to the recess periods of the DPR (People's Consultative Assembly). Third, the distinction between Government Regulations and Presidential Regulations remains unclear, potentially causing confusion, while the implementation of other regulatory instruments, particularly Permen (Ministerial Regulations), suffers from a silo mentality, resulting in misalignment and overlap with higher regulations.