bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Síndrome Cri du chat
Authors: Castillo-Hernández Ana K. , Espadín-Reyes Esmeralda , Jiménez-Mejía Karla S. , Meza-Álvarez Heyrim M.
Published: July 2022

El síndrome de maullido de gato (Cri du Chat) fue descrito en 1963 por el pediatra y genetista francés Jérôme Lejeune, como una alteración cromosómica causada por una deleción (perdida) en el extremo 3 del brazo corto (p) del cromosoma 5 (5p15.3), caracterizada por un sonido parecido al maullido de un gato en los infantes o bebés afectados, acompañado de otras alteraciones físicas y psicomotoras. Actualmente con la evolución de la tecnología y las mejoras en los servicios de salud, los síndromes de origen genético se han vuelto más reconocidos, desafortunadamente en México siguen siendo poco diagnosticados y son pocos los síndromes a los que se les da tratamiento, el síndrome de Cri du chat es uno de los muchos padecimientos que son poco conocidos, es por ello que en la presente infografía se presenta información acerca de este síndrome.
La carrera armamentista en el parasitismo: una historia de pulgas
Authors: Mendoza-Pérez Abraham , Martínez-Mota Rodolfo , Baena Martha L.
Published: July 2022

Las pulgas son insectos ectoparásitos hematófagos, es decir, viven externamente y se alimentan de la sangre de animales vertebrados como mamíferos y aves, los cuales fungen como sus hospederos. Han evolucionado con sus hospederos a través de una asociación ecológica llamada parasitismo, en la cual la selección natural ha influido en ambos grupos a través del mecanismo evolutivo conocido como la carrera armamentista, la cual propone que para sobrevivir los individuos de dos especies o más han evolucionado constantemente durante el proceso competitivo de desarrollo de estrategias o características morfológicas, fisiológicas o conductuales, para evitar la extinción. Por lo tanto, la carrera armamentista en el parasitismo ha jugado un papel importante en la diversificación de pulgas y hospederos.
La paradoja de los chapulines
Authors: Del Val de Gortari Ek , Moreno-Calles Ana Isabel
Published: July 2022

Los chapulines o chochos son insectos comunes en México pertenecientes al orden Orthoptera, considerados como plagas agrícolas en algunas regiones y consumidos en otras. El consumo de chapulines en el sur del país es una tradición que se ha mantenido desde la época prehispánica. En la actualidad se ha acentuado esta percepción regional debido al aumento poblacional de los chapulines en aquellas zonas que son consideradas como una plaga. Este artículo plantea que es posible cosechar a los abundantes chapulines para ser consumidos en regiones que no son tradicionalmente entomófagas. Asimismo, se incluye información sobre su manejo y recolección, una receta de cómo cocinarlos, y se describen algunos retos y perspectivas sobre el consumo de chapulines o chochos en la actualidad.
Caminos pedagógicos: Historia de un director de coro a través de las voces de sus alumnos
Authors: Peñaloza Kenya Elizabeth
Published: July 2022

La información del presente artículo fue obtenida a través de una investigación elaborada por alumnas de una Licenciatura en Música en México. Se adhiere  a un proyecto de investigación desarrollado por profesores de la universidad, que documenta la historia presente del Departamento de Música. Para este trabajo, se planteó como objetivo conocer el impacto que ha tenido el maestro Javier Zúñiga Aceves en la formación de alumnos desde las cátedras de Conjuntos Corales y Dirección Coral que ha impartido desde 2009. Se realizó un acercamiento cualitativo mediante una entrevista guiada al profesor y un cuestionario dirigido a alumnos y egresados de la licenciatura.
Formación pedagógica de estudiantes de música en el nivel superior:
Authors: Trejo León Rosalía , Hernández Monterrubio Mauricio , Cortés Cervantes Raúl
Published: July 2022

La Licenciatura en Música en el Instituto de Artes de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo IA-UAEH, está enfocada a la ejecución de instrumentos musicales para que el egresado se incorpore a la vida laboral en orquestas sinfónicas, grupos instrumentales diversos o inclusive como artistas solistas. El aspecto formativo en docencia musical se incluye en dos semestres donde el alumno tiene que conocer, en poco tiempo, información relevante de la teoría y práctica que incluyen los contenidos de los programas de las asignaturas de Didáctica de la Música (sexto semestre) y Didáctica de la Música Aplicada (octavo semestre). Estas disciplinas se encuentran en el Proyecto Educativo tienen como objetivo desarrollar habilidades docentes, es decir, el uso de la música para ser aplicada en diferentes ámbitos educativos. Generalmente los alumnos egresados de esta licenciatura también sean solicitados para realizar servicios referidos a la docencia musical. El foco de este estudio es observar el desarrollo de las capacidades pedagógicas en la formación de estudiantes de música a través de las materias de didáctica de la música, así como de las prácticas docentes-artísticas que se generan en clase.
Semana de la Música
Authors: Carbajal Vaca Irma Susana
Published: July 2022

This article presents the results of a qualitative approach to “La Semana de la Música” (SM); annual academic action in which conferences, exhibitions, concerts and master classes are offered to strengthen learning, hand in hand with the Institutional Educational Model of the Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes (MEI, 2006), which places students as the central axis of education and integrates them into the knowledge society of the 21st century so that they actively participate in a social change towards a more humane and just world that respects nature. During a research seminar, music undergraduate students set out to find out how SM contributes to this institutional goal.
Caníbales pandémicos
Authors: Pérez Antúnez Cynthia Jeannette
Published: July 2022

En este escrito comparto reflexiones alrededor de la extradisciplina y la afectividad en la investigación y la creación de las artes desde ciertas experiencias y preguntas resultantes de la conformación de un grupo de estudio virtual que surgió durante la pandemia mundial coronavírica actual. A manera de estudio de caso, y para dejar constancia de un tipo de organización autogestiva en el arte y de algunas características de la investigación en pandemia mundial, este texto aborda el quehacer y desenvolvimiento de los Caníbales. Describo aquí cómo fue el comienzo de dicho grupo de estudio, destaco los perfiles heterogéneos de sus miembros, su carácter autónomo, sus metodologías propuestas y llevadas a cabo, las reconfiguraciones en la dinámica de convivencia, así como los fundamentos éticos y políticos que sostienen su entendimiento de la investigación y del arte.
Proceso de preservación audiovisual en la productora angolana Team Films
Authors: Camacho Cuzquen Raul
Published: July 2022

El presente trabajo académico aborda las cuestiones relacionadas con el proceso de preservación audiovisual, el cual salvaguarda cualquier tipo de producción audiovisual, analizando la realidad de dicho procedimiento en tres entidades de diferentes países como: Angola, Argentina y México. Haciendo un especial énfasis en el procedimiento que la productora africana Team Films y como el CEO, Gildo Mariano, vienen aplicando para lograr preservar sus obras.
En los nematodos de la familia Anisakidae, ¿Es viable el uso de extractos vegetales como alternativa terapéutica?
Authors: Zepeda-Velázquez Andrea Paloma , Castro-Parra Lucio , Campos-Montiel Rafael German , Hernández-Fuentes Alma D. , Reyes-Munguía Abigail , Almaraz-Buendía Isaac
Published: July 2022

El pescado y los productos obtenido a través de la pesca son una fuente importante de proteínas; y que al paso de los años ha incrementado su relevancia para la alimentación de los seres humanos en todo el mundo. Sin embargo, al igual que otros productos obtenidos de animales, existe la probabilidad de que se encuentren presentes diferentes organismos patógenos, como es el caso de los parásitos familia Anisakidae. El consumo es estos nematodos puede ocasionar en el humano diferentes cuadros clínicos, entre los que destacan las alergias. Las diversas presentaciones clínicas pueden ocurrir cuando se consumen productos pesqueros crudos y semicrudos o mal cocinados. En el área científica se han estudiado diferentes elementos vegetales con el objetivo de inactivar a los nematodos de la familia Anisakidae, como es el caso del aceite esencial de té, yerba de gato, orégano, y chinchilla; que se ha comprobado que son capaces de reducir el movimiento e inactivar a las larvas.
Indicadores de sustentabilidad a nivel cuenca
Authors: Hinojosa-Pérez María Guadalupe , Hernández-Juárez Martín , Otazo-Sánchez Elena María , Acevedo-Sandoval Otilio Arturo
Published: July 2022

El manejo sustentable de cuencas hidrológicas implica poner en marcha un plan de desarrollo sujeto a continuo monitoreo y ajuste, la evaluación adecuada de este depende de los indicadores e índices disponibles. En la selección de un conjunto de indicadores relevantes, se debe determinar que ajuste adecuadamente al problema a describir y que diagnostique las limitaciones o alcances del manejo establecido. El desarrollo de este trabajo tiene como objeto proporcionar información de interés que permita superar la incertidumbre durante el proceso de identificación y selección de indicadores para la evaluación de una cuenca hidrológica. Como procesos de selección resaltan la planeación participativa y la obtención de una primera aproximación de indicadores a través de revisiones de literatura. Mediante la revisión realizada se reconoce el uso del índice de sustentabilidad de cuencas como el más usado, también se usó un conjunto de indicadores no agregados para definir la situación de la cuenca. El primero mide la respuesta a ciertas presiones, a pesar de que no mide completamente todas las respuestas en el sitio de interés obtiene resultados fáciles de interpretar, y muestra el vínculo entre la sustentabilidad y las actividades humanas. El diagnóstico obtenido con un conjunto de indicadores no agregados, permite analizar la condición actual, identificar tendencias y obtener modelos espaciales útiles para establecer un sistema eficaz en la planeación y creación de un manejo sustentable de la cuenca.
Actividad catalítica de complejos de Paladio (II) con ligandos O,N,S tridentados
Authors: Aguirre-Uranga Antonio Alejandro , Vásquez-Pérez José Manuel , González-Montiel Simplicio , Ortiz-Cervantes María del Carmen , Cruz-Borbolla Julián , Gómez-Castro Carlos Zepáctonal
Published: July 2022

En este trabajo se estudió el mecanismo de activación de un complejo neutro tridentado -N, -O, -S de paladio el cual presentó actividad catalítica hacia la polimerización de etileno. Se realizó una exploración de la superficie de energía potencial del proceso de activación del complejo para entender el origen de su actividad, utilizando la Teoría de los funcionales de la densidad (DFT) y se propuso un posible mecanismo de activación identificando los intermediarios y estados de transición. Los resultados de estos cálculos mostraron que la ruptura del enlace S-Pd para dar paso al complejo activado bidentado, es fácilmente realizable a temperaturas moderadas, por lo que el ligante empleado tiene potencial como punto de partida para sintetizar catalizadores neutros para la polimerización de olefinas.
Contaminación del suelo por microplásticos: panorama actual
Authors: Casso-Gaspar Juan Manuel , Acevedo-Sandoval Otilio Arturo , Martinez-Hernández Silvia
Published: July 2022

Actualmente los microplásticos (MP) son considerados un contaminante emergente, cuyos efectos en los ecosistemas del planeta han sido poco estudiados, el objetivo de esta investigación es determinar el estado de arte respecto a los MP en la matriz del suelo. Se realizó un análisis de diversas fuentes, como publicaciones revisadas por pares, incluidas revistas científicas y libros, en bases de datos que son referenciales académicos incluyendo ScienceDirect, Web of Knowledge, Scopus, Web of Science, entre otras. No se definió en la investigación un rango específico de tiempo con relación de artículos debido a la baja disponibilidad de trabajos. Se analizaron 96 artículos con diferentes temáticas de las cuales destacan las publicaciones con enfoque experimental y de investigación. De acuerdo al análisis realizado se concluye que los MP son un tipo de contaminación emergente y debido a que el interés por conocer sus efectos es reciente, aún existen pocos datos, como consecuencia se desconocen las concentraciones en suelos, así como las afectaciones al ambiente y a la salud humana, este tópico aún pasa por su etapa de investigación teórica.
Curiosidades e implicaciones tecnológicas de la hidroxiapatita sintética
Authors: Sánchez-Campos Daniel , Salado-Leza Daniela , Pérez-López José Elías , Rodríguez-Lugo Ventura , Mendoza-Anaya Demetrio
Published: July 2022

La hidroxiapatita sintética es el principal componente inorgánico del hueso. Su composición química, biocompatibilidad y capacidad de dopaje la hacen uno de los materiales más investigados por la comunidad científica. Por tal razón, sus aplicaciones comienzan como material de relleno óseo hasta su uso sinérgico en terapias contra el cáncer. La presente revisión va dirigida a un público no especializado, así como a expertos en el área de materiales con un propósito divulgativo sobre sus generalidades, síntesis, aplicaciones y novedades.
E-commerce in the financial sector: transition to industry 4.0
Authors: Martínez García María Dolores , García Hernández Yessica , Flores Ortega Ma. Isabel
Published: July 2022

The aim of the work consists of: identifying the e-commerce activities implemented by the financial sector in Mexico, using quantitative methods, in order to perform a cluster analysis. Through a compilation of data from the Census on information and communication technologies (2019), sales in millions of pesos and sales methods through ecommerce (Company website, third-party website) are established as study variables. , social media, email). The results indicate that the financial sector that operates in Mexico City reflects the highest amount of sales revenue through e-commerce in: the company's website, third-party website and email, while the sector predominates in social networks financial institution of Nuevo León. Challenges are observed in the integration of technologies industry 4.0 that allow generating greater competitiveness in digital marketing
Educational tourism
Authors: Testón Franco Nancy , Onofre Sánchez Jair Emmanuel , R.Ahumada López Ernesto
Published: July 2022

Educational Tourism is a mode of travel to various destinations aimed at acquiring knowledge and experiences of an educational, professional or personal nature in areas such as history, culture, social or language learning. The concept of educational tourism involves all academic activities, training and vocational training, which are carried out through mobility or exchange of students, employees, teachers, researchers among others who are interested in acquiring knowledge in a different place of residence, with the aim of training to acquire experiences, knowledge of customs, traditions, cultural heritage involving different teaching methods.

       The programs and examples in other countries were taken as a theoretical review to then identify the educational tourist potential of the state of Hidalgo. The methodology is based on a descriptive method, a qualitative approach and the current situational.    

         This first stage identifies conceptualization, background, programs and tourist importance in Mexico.
Third-generation stress reduction interventions for people with chronic diseases: a theoretical review
Authors: Ordaz-Cruz Miriam Anel
Published: July 2022

In this article, a theoretical review was carried out from 2014 to 2021 on interventions based on third generation therapies for stress reduction, aimed at people with chronic diseases, the objective was to find the efficacy of interventions such as mindfulness and acceptance and commitment therapy, a search was made for articles related to contextual therapy interventions to reduce stress in people with chronic degenerative diseases. The research was found that demonstrates its effectiveness with programs to reduce stress, taking the premise of not disappearing the pain or avoid it, but accept it and generate stretegies for coping.
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and its Application in Women Living under a Situation of Intimate Partner Violence
Authors: Hernández-Chávez Lizbeth E.
Published: July 2022

The objective of the study was to describe whether Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) was effective for the care of women living in a situation of intimate partner violence. A search was made in virtual libraries: Google Scholar, Redalyc, Scielo, Dialnet. The inclusion criteria focused on research on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) addressing victims of intimate partner violence in the last ten years. Protocols and interventions on women who experience intimate partner violence and men who generate it, treated from Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in conjunction with other models such as Mindfulness, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Behavioral Activation (BA) and Functional Analytical Psychotherapy (FAP) were found. It was concluded that although there is little evidence of the results, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy has been shown to be effective in reducing symptoms of postraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression and anxiety.
Visual materials aimed at the elderly to promote healthy aging
Authors: Plascencia-Flores María del Sol , Ortega-Andrade Norma A. , Jiménez Rodríguez David
Published: July 2022

Due to the few intervention proposals aimed at older adults to improve emotional regulation skills, and the little study of the subject in this population, it is intended to provide materials with strategies that allow a comprehensive understanding, from the aging processes, physical changes and psychological of this stage, until an understanding of the positive impact of negative emotions. Through these materials it is intended to also reach the primary caregiver, providing knowledge to generate a better treatment and understanding of the changes and their respective behavior in the elderly. The results of the exploratory phase review of these materials show their usefulness in promoting active health, as well as the need to improve the presentation format.
Correlation between periodontal disease and complications due Covid-19
Authors: Herrera-Cruz Cynthia J.
Published: July 2022

COVID-19 became a pandemic that affected all health sectors, both public and private. In the area of dentistry, the main concern is centred on the growing dangers of the production of aerosols by dental procedures in daily practice. In addition to this, the scientific community has recently analysed the direct potential risk of the presence of periodontal disease with the increase in the severity of COVID-19. The objective of this work is to talk about a new SARS-CoV-2 virus, delving into those risk indicators as main elements to understand the role of the virus in the pathogenesis of periodontitis, remembering that periodontitis is the second leading cause of tooth loss in adults. This work aims at updating health professionals, retaking the importance of prevention and control of oral health, as well as of COVID-19. There are few findings in the literature on the direct relationship between both diseases, taking into account the different strains of the virus discovered and its changing symptomatology, scientific and clinical research has had delays in accessing more extensive information regarding this subject; however, one of the main pieces of evidence lies in the role that the oral cavity plays in the periodontal health of the patient's tissues, since these could serve as entrances for the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, in addition to the pro-inflammatory state subdued by cytokines within periodontal disease that could contribute to the development of severe forms of COVID-19.
Omics analysis in nutrition science
Authors: Anaya Morua Wendoline
Published: July 2022

The prevalence of diseases affecting human health related to the environment and inadequate nutrition is high. Strategies that seek to mitigate them have focused on lifestyle changes and healthy nutrition focusing on general guidelines that do not benefit all individuals. Therefore, new omics approaches have been proposed. The word "omics" is used as a suffix in molecular biology and consists of the study, quantification, identification and characterization of the whole or a set of molecules involved in the structure, function and dynamics of a cell, tissue or organism. Mainly genomics, epigenomics, transcriptomics, proteomics and metabolomics. In this regard, human nutriomics combines food sciences with omics focused on the genome of each individual, in order to take advantage of interindividuality to promote nutritional strategies that prevent, manage and treat diseases and optimize health. However, these novel tools present challenges when implementing them and interpreting their results, so it is recommended to continue conducting research in the area and training in the management of techniques and interpretation of results for the full exploitation of nutrition in the future. This article aims to provide health professionals with general information on the different omics approaches involved in nutritional sciences in order to elucidate the molecular mechanisms focused on personalized nutrition.
Raúl Zhingre, La participación conservadora en Alianza Democrática Ecuatoriana 1943-1944
Authors: Rodríguez Ana Karen
Published: July 2022

s. r.
Referencias
Authors: Revista Ecuatoriana de Historia Procesos.
Published: July 2022

s. r.
ARE ADVERSE NEONATAL OUTCOMES MORE FREQUENT IN ADOLESCENT PREGNANCIES?
Authors: Hall Peter Richard , Araújo Monteiro Paula Andréia , Nogueira Arcanjo Francisco Plácido , Chaves Filipe Nobre , Monteiro de Andrade Luiz Odorico , Barreto Ivana Cristina de Holanda Cunha , Corrêa de Oliveira Thiago , Prado Maria Gabriella Adeodato , Freire Cecília Costa Arcanjo , Arcanjo Caio Plácido Costa , E Cavalcante Júlio César Chagas , Passos Maria Aparecida Zanetti , Vellozo Eliana Pereira
Published: July 2022

Adolescent pregnancy is a complex issue since it has been associated to adverse fetal and maternal outcomes. Method: This is a cross-sectional analytical study, having as a data source the medical records of pregnant women at a reference maternity hospital, located in the northeast of Brazil. Data was collected on maternal age, gestational age at delivery, birth weight, type of delivery, 1- and 5-minute Apgar scores less than 7, and fetal deaths. For the analysis of data, two groups were distinguished according to age: 1) girls aged 13-19 years old, and 2) women aged 20-34 years old. Results: A total of 1642 pregnant women’s medical records were included in this study, 28.1% belonged to adolescent mothers, and 71.9% to adult mothers. In the comparison between groups, there were significantly more cesarean deliveries to mothers aged 20-34 years (p<.001); and a significantly higher proportion of preterm deliveries in the group of adolescent mothers (p=.0239). The other study variables did not present statistical significance. Conclusions: Adolescent mothers are at higher odds of preterm birth, and since this factor is associated short- and long-term adverse outcomes for the neonate, there is a need to prioritize this age group in prenatal care.
Implementation of CNN-MLP and CNN-LSTM for MitM Attack Detection System
Authors: Satyanegara Hartina Hiromi , Ramli Kalamullah
Published: July 2022

Man in the Middle (MitM) is one of the attack techniques conducted for eavesdropping on data transitions or conversations between users in some systems secretly. It has a sizeable impact because it could make the attackers will do another attack, such as website or system deface or phishing. Deep Learning could be able to predict various data well. Hence, in this study, we would like to present the approach to detect MitM attacks and process its data, by implementing hybrid deep learning methods. We used 2 (two) combinations of the Deep Learning methods, which are CNN-MLP and CNN-LSTM. We also used various Feature Scaling methods before building the model and will determine the better hybrid deep learning methods for detecting MitM attack, as well as the feature selection methods that could generate the highest accuracy. Kitsune Network Attack Dataset (ARP MitM Ettercap) is the dataset used in this study. The results prove that CNN-MLP has better results than CNN-LSTM on average, which has the accuracy rate respectively at 99.74%, 99.67%, and 99.57%, and using Standard Scaler has the highest accuracy (99.74%) among other scenarios.
EVALUATION OF DIGITAL HERITAGE IN TERMS OF ISLAMIC LAW
Authors: KARGI Emre , TOSUN Nihat
Published: July 2022

İlerleyen teknoloji ve ilmi çalışmalar günümüzde insanları birtakım yeniliklerle ve yeni durumlarla karşılaştırmaktadır. Hukuk alanında da bu gelişmeler doğrultusunda araştırmalara ve çalışmalara ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Bu durumlardan
bir tanesi de internet kullanımının getirdiği dijital bilgilerin konumu ve değerlendirilmesi hususudur. Yaşadığımız asır internet çağı olduğundan artık insanlar çoğu bilgilerini internette paylaşmakta ve çoğu işlerini internet
üzerinden gerçekleştirmektedir. Dijital bilgilerin kendisinde toplandığı internet ortamı değer ifade eden veya etmeyen bir çok bilgi ve hesapları içinde barındırmaktadır. Bu bağlamda dijital bilgilerin İslâm miras hukukunda terike
kapsamında değerlendirilip değerlendirilmeyeceği problemi ortaya çıkmış ve inceleme konusu olmuştur. Murisin ölmesi halinde elektronik postaları ve sosyal medya hesapları gibi dijital bilgilerinin mirasçılarına intikal edip etmeyeceği
meselesi yeni bir durum olarak gündeme gelmiştir. Bu gibi dijital bilgilerin İslâm miras hukuku açısından da akıbetinin ne olacağının incelenmesi gerekmektedir. Konu ile alakalı düzenlemeler günümüz hukuk sistemlerinde de yeterli
derecede olmadığı için yeri geldiği zaman bu mesele tartışma konusu olmaktadır. Esasen dijital bilgilerin durumu sadece miras hukukunu ilgilendiren bir problem olmayıp daha farklı açılardan da ele alınıp incelenmesi gereken bir
konudur. Mesela: kişiye ait özel bilgilerin durumu, haberleşmenin gizliliğinin korunması, matewors’un konumu v.b hususlarda bu alanda ele alınması gereken konuların başında gelmektedir. Ancak bizim çalışmamızda çağımızın ortaya
çıkardığı dijital mirasın konumu ile ilgili durum İslâm hukuku açısından değerlendirilecektir.
INVESTIGATION OF THE ATTITUDES OF FINE ARTS HIGH SCHOOL ART DEPARTMENT STUDENTS AGAINST ONLINE EDUCATION AND THE LEVELS OF MOBILE LEARNING
Authors: KARAKUŞ Beyzanur , GEMALMAYAN Reyhan YÜKSEL
Published: July 2022

Eğitimin her koşulda sürdürülebilir olması kuşkusuz önemlidir. Bu durum yüz yüze eğitimi gerektiren güzel sanatlar eğitimi açısından da beklenmektedir. Covid-19 pandemi sürecinde örgün eğitime ara verilmiş, güzel sanatlar liselerinde
çevrimiçi eğitime geçilmiştir. Çevrimiçi eğitime karşı isteksizlik gösteren öğrencilere etkin bir çevrimiçi öğrenme ortamının sağlanması önem kazanmıştır. Bu araştırma güzel sanatlar lisesi öğrencilerinin, cinsiyet, yaş, sınıf
durumları ile çevrimiçi eğitime karşı tutumları arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Veriler, güzel sanatlar liselerinde okuyan 357 öğrenciye Kışla (2016) tarafından geliştirilen Uzaktan Eğitime Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği’nin
ve Şata, Çorbacı, Koyuncu (2019) tarafından geliştirilen Mobil Öğrenmeye Hazırbulunuşluk Ölçeği’nin uygulanması sonucu elde edilmiştir. Veriler, SPSS-21 paket programında analiz edilmiştir. Öğrencilerin, çevrimiçi öğrenmeye karşı
orta düzeyde bir tutum içinde oldukları saptanmıştır. Cinsiyet değişkeni açısından anlamlı bir fark bulunurken, yaş ve sınıf değişkenlerine göre anlamlı bir fark olmadığı bulgulanmıştır. Resim bölümü öğrencilerinin çevrimiçi eğitime
yönelik tutumları ile mobil öğrenme düzeyleri arasında pozitif ve anlamlı bir ilişkinin olduğu bulgulanmıştır.
DR. LEİMGRUBER'S REPORT ON THE RATIONALIZATION OF STATE AND MUNICIPAL ORGANIZATIONS IN TURKEY (1951)
Authors: SERTEL Savaş , MUTLU Süleyman
Published: July 2022

Demokrat Parti Dönemi’nde devlet yönetiminde verimliliği hedefleyen bir rapor yazması için İsviçre’den Dr. Oscar Leimgruber Türkiye’ye davet edilmiş ve rapor için Dr. Leimgruber’e devlet bütçesinden para verilmiştir. Bu çalışma Türkiye’nin
rasyonalizasyon faaliyetleri olarak adlandırdığı, devlet teşkilatının ve işleyişinin gözden geçirilerek aksaklıkların giderilmesini ve idari yapının modernleştirilmesini amaçlayan 1951 yılında rasyonalizasyon faaliyetlerini gerçekleştirmek
için Türkiye’ye getirilen İsviçreli Oscar Leimgruber’in hazırladığı raporlar ve bu raporların mevcut yapının dönüşümü noktasında ne tür tedbirler ve tavsiyelerde bulunduğu izah edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu bağlamda raporların dönemin
Türkiye’sinin idari ve sosyal anlamda bir portresini çizmiş olması da çalışmaya konu olma nedenlerinden biridir. Demokrat Parti devlet yönetiminde Leimgruber’in hazırladığı raporun bir kısmına uygun hareket ederken bir kısmını
ise adeta hiç görmemiş gibi hareket etmiştir. Bununla birlikte rapor Türk kamu yönetimi tarihi açısından olumlu bir gelişmedir.
The First Official Turkish Labor Migration to Germany and Its Reflections in the Press
Authors: BÖREKCİ Ülkü , IŞIK Gülcan , GÖZE Filiz ERDEMİR
Published: July 2022

Almanya’ya ilk resmi Türk işgücü göçü, Türkiye ile Almanya arasında 30 Ekim 1961’de, “Türk İşgücü Anlaşması”nın imzalanmasıyla başlamıştır. II. Dünya Savaşı’nın 1945 yılında sona ermesiyle Batı Avrupa ülkeleri hızlı bir kalkınma sürecine
girerken, işgücü ihtiyaçlarını, daha ucuz olan yabancı işçi çalıştırarak karşılama yoluna gitmişlerdi. Öyle ki Almanya, ülkede gittikçe büyüyen işçi açığını gidermek için 1955 yılından itibaren İtalya, Yunanistan ve Portekiz gibi
Akdeniz ülkelerinden işçi almaya başlamıştır. Türkiye’den de söz konusu tarihte ilk resmi Türk işgücü göçü başlamıştır. Bu çalışmada, söz konusu tarihte resmiyet kazanan işgücü göçünün, dönemin Türk basınında nasıl değerlendirildiği
analiz edilecektir. Akşam, Ulus, Tercüman, Hürriyet, Milliyet ve Cumhuriyet gazetelerinin 1961 yılına ait nüshaları üzerinden yapılan incelemede, 1 Ekim - 1 Aralık 1961 tarihleri arasındaki haberler betimsel ve tematik olarak analiz
edilmiştir. Konuya ilişkin yer alan haberlerde Almanya’ya işçi göçünün genel itibariyle olumlandığı hatta teşvik edici nitelikte olduğu görülmektedir.
Minimal polynomials of the images of the unipotent elements of non-prime order in the irreducible representations of an algebraic group of type F4
Authors: Suprunenko I. D.
Published: July 2022

The minimal polynomials of the images of the unipotent elements of non-prime order in the irreducible representations of an algebraic group of type F4 in characteristics 3 and 7 are found. This completes the solution of the minimal polynomial problem for unipotent elements in the irreducible representations of such a group in an odd characteristic.
Prospects for the application of Fabry–Perot microresonators for thermal imaging equipment
Authors: Kravchenko V. M. , Konoiko A. I. , Kuzmitskaya H. S. , Malyutina-Bronskaya V. V.
Published: July 2022

The results of study of the developed IR system based on the Fabry–Perot microresonator, functioning on the basis of the thermal-optical effect, are presented for its possible application in thermal imaging technology. The tuning factor of the Fabry–Perot microresonator calculated from the experimental data was kT = 0.44 nm/°С. An array of Fabry–Perot microresonators with pixel resonators in the form of 8 × 8 µm2 squares with a 2 µm gap in the amount of 640 × 480 pieces was made. It is shown that the characteristics of the developed thermal imaging system are not inferior to thermal imaging systems of a comparable class.
Breed differentiation of domestic pigs using SNP – extended bioinformatical analysis
Authors: Kipen V. N. , Snytkov E. V. , Mikhailova M. E. , Sheyko R. I.
Published: July 2022

Using the methods of bioinformatics, the analysis of data on sequencing of the genomes of individuals of the species Sus scrofa domesticus, which are located in the Sequence Read Archive (NCBI-SRA) database, was carried out. Genotypes were determined in silico for five breeds of domestic pigs – Duroc, Landrace, Pietrain, Large White and Yorkshire using an algorithm developed in the Python programming language. Based on a two-stage bioinformatics analysis, a wide range of SNPs with a high potential for differentiation was identified. The results obtained will be used to create express methods for determining the purity of pigs of these breeds. Extended bioinformatics analysis, which included genotyping by 7451 SNPs for 248 Sus scrofa domesticus genomes, revealed a total of 393 SNPs for all breeds for which there is a significant difference in the frequency of alternative alleles in Duroc, Landrace, Pietrain, Large White and Yorkshire pig breeds. Clusters within chromosomes are indicated, in which the density of SNPs with a high differentiating potential is the highest. For Duroc pigs, we identified 184 SNPs with differentiating potential, 24 of which showed a high differentiating potential, for Landrace pigs – 52 SNPs and 7, for Pietrain pigs – 39 and 9, for Large White pigs – 104 and 22, for Yorkshire pigs – 14 and 5, respectively.
Gravimetric analysis of tomato stems in the perception of a gravitational signal
Authors: Sukhaveyeva S. V. , Kabachevskaya A. M. , Volotovski I. D.
Published: July 2022

The dynamics of the content of various groups of cell wall polysaccharides in the cells of tomato stems during the development of the plant’s response to gravitational stimulation and phytohormonal treatment was studied. It has been shown that gravitational stimulation causes changes in the relative content of stem cell wall polysaccharides in the zone of gravitropic bending over a period of 3–6 hours. At the same time, predominantly multidirectional changes occur in the upper and lower halves of the stem, which ultimately leads to noticeable biochemical differences between the two parts of the stem, which allows it, in all likelihood, to bend due to an uneven growth of cells in different parts of the stem. Under the action of gravitational stimulation and epibrassinosteroid epine, changes in the polysaccharide composition appear earlier (already 1 hour after exposure) in time than with a single gravitational stimulation, and under the influence of ethephon and gravitational stimulation later (only from 6 hours of exposure).
Possibility of estimation of mechanical stresses in nickel by the magnetic ponderomotive method
Authors: Kutepov A. Yu. , Kren A. P. , Gnutenko E. V.
Published: July 2022

The paper considers a technique for assessing mechanical stresses in coatings by the magnetic ponderomotive method, based on the use of the magnitude of the magnet breakaway force and its relation to the magnetic characteristics of nickel (magnetic susceptibility), which change under the action of internal stresses. It is shown that the existing mechanical stress measuring equipment using X-ray, magnetic or ultrasonic methods have specimen size limitations or have low measurement locality. At the same time, a magnetic ponderomotive method for controlling mechanical stresses is presented, which does not have the indicated disadvantages. The change in the magnetic breakaway force on the thickness, applied and residual stresses caused by elastic and plastic deformations in the sample is theoretically substantiated. It is shown that the presence of residual stresses in the sample changes the nature of the dependence of the magnet breakaway force on the applied stresses. A calculation algorithm has been developed that allows measuring the magnet breakaway force to obtain the ratio between the applied and residual stresses. It is shown that the ratio between residual and applied stresses can be used to assess the degree of proximity to the critical stresses levels that lead to failure. Calibration surfaces are constructed for the dependence of applied stresses on magnetic separation force and thickness, corresponding to elastic-plastic deformation, as well as leveled calibration surfaces, corresponding to elastic deformation in the presence of residual stresses in the material. Experiments have been carried out on real samples and coatings, that determine the degree of approximation of internal stresses in the material to critical levels that may lead to destruction. It is shown that when comparing the readings of calibrated gauges with a certified tool, the largest deviation occurs at low stress values due to the inverse dependence of the breakaway force on the stress level.
The EAEU uniﬁed innovation space as a foundation of sustainable economic growth
Authors: Gospodarik C. , Kovalev M.
Published: July 2022

The article analyzes the current state of the economies of the EAEU member countries and proposes a new innovative development scenario until 2030. The results of the implementation of the proposed scenario are predicted using a built hybrid model of economic growth.
A case of hemiplegia with a cerebrovascular accident in which motor imagery of finger extension on the affected side with finger extension on the unaffected side was effective - A study using F-waves
Authors: Toshiaki Suzuki , Yuki Fukumoto , Marina Todo , Makiko Tani
Published: July 2022

We investigated the effect of exercise therapy by simultaneously using motor imagery of thumb or all finger extension on the affected side and thumb or all finger extension exercise on the unaffected side by using the F-wave, which is used to measure the excitability of anterior horn cells to devise an appropriate exercise therapy using motor imagery for patients with increased muscle tone of the thumb muscles on the affected side. Tasks 1, 2, 3, and 4 involved motor imagery of thumb extension on the affected side, motor imagery of finger extension on the affected side, motor imagery of thumb extension on the affected side based on thumb extension on the unaffected side, and finger extension on the affected side based on finger extension on the unaffected side, respectively; conducted in three trials, with one week or more between each trial. Each task was performed for one minute, with a five-minute interval between tasks. The F-waves from the thenar muscles were recorded with median nerve stimulation on the affected side before and during the tasks. The relative values of the F-wave data of the task and the F-wave data before (resting state) and during the tasks were calculated. In results, the relative data of the F/M amplitude ratio in task 4 was lower than that in the other tasks in three trials. In conclusion, motor imagery of finger extension on the affected side with finger extension movement on the unaffected side was effective for improving the muscle tone of the thenar muscles on the affected side.
Effect of vacuum residue and petroleum benzine as the additive calorific value and moisture of coal
Authors:   Mining Engineering, University of Jambi, Putri Ezra Bella Ramadhani , Zahar Wahyudi ,   Mining Engineering, University of Jambi, Marlinda Lenny ,   Chemical, University of Jambi
Published: July 2022

Upgrading the coal is a process that increases the calorific value of low-rank coal through decreasing the moisture content of the coal. This method usually uses mixed heavy oil to close the opened pores after coal upgrading. The additives have a molecule structure like heavy oil. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of additives on the moisture content and calorific value after coal upgrading process. Coal upgrading in this study applies several variations i.e., coal particle size and coal mass mixed with an additive which is a mixture of vacuum residue and petroleum benzine with a ratio of 0.005 g: 1 mL as a coater. Before upgrading process, the moisture content and calorific value of the coal is 13.39 %adb and 6,663 cal/g db. After the process, the lowest moisture content of the coal in the ratio of coal (b/v) and additives was 4:3 with 21.75% ad. The highest calorific value of the coal was shown in the ratio of coal (b/v) and additives 1:1 with 7,189 kcal/kg. The lowest moisture content is indicated by the particle size of -120 mesh. The highest calorific value of coal is shown by the particle size of -120 mesh.
Impact of illegal gold mining in Jambi, Indonesia
Authors:   Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Wibowo Yudha Gusti , Ramadan Bimastyaji Surya ,   Universitas Diponegoro, Maryani Anis Tatik ,   Universitas Jambi, Rosarina Desy ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang, Arkham La Ode ,   Institut Teknologi Sumatera
Published: July 2022

Illegal gold mining caused various environmental damages in the world. Indonesia is one of the countries with abundant mineral reserves, especially Jambi Province. Jambi has much of natural resources, such as coal and gold. Unfortunately, the management of these natural resources has not been appropriately managed, which has resulted in much illegal gold mining. Illegal mining activities have caused environmental damage, mainly decreased water quality and changed landscapes. This paper explains the illegal mining activities at Jambi Province, including its history, socio-economic and environmental impacts, as well as recent technologies to reduce the environmental damage. Quantitative and qualitative methods were used in this research, including interviews, questionnaires, and laboratory measurements. The results showed that the people of Sarolangun, Bungo, and Tebo were aware that their illegal gold mining activities caused environmental damage. However, economic conditions and insufficient employment opportunities made unlawful gold miners have no other choice. Illegal gold mining activities have also shifted people's livelihoods who previously worked as farmers.
An Insight into Different Strategies for Control and Prophylaxis of Fasciolosis: A Review
Authors: Rizwan Hafiz Muhammad , Sajid Muhammad Sohail , Abbas Haider , Ghazanfer Sadia , Arshad Mamoona
Published: July 2022

Fasciolosis is one of the important diseases of livestock and has zoonotic importance. Fasciolosis can cause huge economic losses due to decrease in milk and meat production, decreased feed conversion ratio, and cost of treatment. Treatment and prophylaxis strategies for Fasciola infection are formed based on epidemiological data. The control of Fasciola infection can be attained by treating the animals with active anthelmintics. The use of different combinations of anthelmintics with a possible rotation is more effective against immature as well as adult flukes. Control of the intermediate host (snail) is vital for the reduction of fasciolosis. Due to the rapid growth of snails, the eradication is quite difficult in waterlogged and marshy areas. The use of different grazing methods and treatment of grazing areas can also help to control fasciolosis. A variety of antigens generated by Fasciola spp. have been shown to protect against liver fluke infection. The crude antigens, excretory/secretory, and refined antigens and their combination can be used as prophylactic treatment for the control of fasciolosis. The use of any of the single or combination of these methods can be very effective for the control of fasciolosis.
Do the Environmental Approval Conditions Enable the Best Practice EIA Follow-up and Hence Strengthen the EIA System? An Indian Case Study Analysis
Authors: Rathi A K A
Published: July 2022

The environmental approval for a project is generally granted with a set of terms and conditions to the project proponent. The environmental clearance (EC) letters for 33 infrastructure projects were examined for the relevance, adequacy, and enforceability of the EC conditions. Using the basic tenets of the EIA process, it is found that the long list of irrelevant, inadequate, and unenforceable conditions is greenwash and unsuited for best practice EIA follow-up, hence meeting the EIA objectives. The conditions should be directed at measuring the environmental performance of the project to catalyze achieving sustainability targets. The conditions for stringent supervision and frequent inspection of the site activities in the construction phase could help ensure the implementation of the proposed mitigation measures for infrastructure projects. A comprehensive environmental impact assessment framework may use the principles of the ABC analysis to prioritize the properly specified EC conditions, resource allocation, and stakeholder engagement for the best practice EIA follow-up and hence strengthen the EIA system.
Chitosan-based Nanosystems as Drug Carriers
Authors: Milusheva R. Yu. , Rashidova S. Sh.
Published: July 2022

The formation and application of polymeric nanomaterials is great demandin science, industry, biotechnology, and medicine due to the possibility ofachieving a significant improvement in the physicochemical, mechanical,and barrier properties of polymers and using them as drug carriers andfillers, which is especially promising for biodegradable polymers such aschitosan and their derivatives. The article presents methods for creatingpolymer nanostructures based on polysaccharides and, in particular,chitosan. Obtaining nanostructured samples of chitosan using theapproaches of chemical transformation and modification of polysaccharidesis an urgent scientific problem, the solution of which makes it possible toobtain new polymer systems of great practical interest. The medical aspectsof the use of polymer carriers based on chitosan for the treatment of variousdiseases are discussed. The unique specificity of the properties of chitosanand nanomaterials derived from it, with the properties inherent in thisnatural polymer, can serve as a promising future, especially in the field ofmedicine.
Dinâmicas territoriais: destruição e constituição de territórios castanheiros no povoado Fortaleza, São Geraldo do Araguaia (PA)
Authors: Silva Samuel Santos , Brito Eliseu Pereira
Published: July 2022

O presente trabalho discute a desterritorialização e a multiterritorialidade dos castanheiros do povoado Fortaleza, localizado no município de São Geraldo do Araguaia, no sudeste paraense. Tem como objetivo compreender os processos de desterritorialização dos castanheiros e analisar a construção de multiterritorialidades pelos castanheiros do povoado Fortaleza a partir das seguintes questões: como se deu os processos de desterritorialização dos castanheiros do povoado Fortaleza? Estes castanheiros constituíram multiterritorialidades ou apenas se desterritorializaram?  Partiu-se de uma pesquisa de campo tendo a dialética como método de abordagem geral. Para a coleta dos dados foram utilizadas entrevistas as quais se basearam em um roteiro de campo. Como ferramenta de pesquisa foi utilizado o gravador de aparelho celular com o escopo de arquivar as entrevistas. Para a interpretação das informações dadas pelos entrevistados foi feita uma análise qualitativa. Com a pesquisa conclui-se que os castanheiros de Fortaleza estavam desterritorializados a partir de diversos fatores como: a dificuldade do trabalho e os perigos da selva; fraudes na medição da produção e a sazonalidade da safra.