bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rasionalitas Pengetahuan dan Kemampuan Penanganan Covid-19 (Studi Pemahaman Mahasiswa di Aceh Barat)
Authors: Triyanto Triyanto , Yana Rahma Husna , Nurkhalis Nurkhalis , Juraida Irma
Published: September 2021

The existence of COVID-19 has attracted the attention of the public, even at the beginning of its appearance, this disease was frightening. However, when there are calls to work at home, worship at home, and various policies that are considered detrimental to the community, and exacerbated by hoax news, slowly there is rejection and even distrust of the existence of COVID-19. So this research was carried out to see how students' knowledge about covid-19 and their belief in the ability of the state through the government both at the center and the regions. Students were chosen as research objects, apart from the fact that some students did not carry out health protocols on campus, also because students were seen as agents of change so that good knowledge of students would bring good knowledge to the community. The results showed that students had good knowledge and were in tune with the information provided by the government. Regarding some students not wearing masks, it was more because they were not in a crowd. Students believe that the state through the government can handle this covid-19 well, although students also see that there are some unsatisfactory things such as the ban on going home, Chinese foreign workers are instead allowed to come. Even though these foreign workers continue to carry out strict screening, they are ensured that they are in safe conditions for the community. The non-applicability of the lockdown is also considered a weakness in handling, even though the government has explained the economic growth that must be fought for.
“DESCOBRI QUE MINHA ARMA É O QUE A MEMÓRIA GUARDA DOS TEMPOS DA PANAIR”
Authors: Passos Vaz Junior Carlos Manoel , De Oliveira Vieira Thiago
Published: September 2021

Este trabalho busca analisar as relações possíveis entre história e memória na canção Conversando no bar, de 1975, de Milton Nascimento e Fernando Brant. Procuramos observar a irmandade entre letra e música – seus elementos retóricos, melódicos e narrativos – na produção de imagens poéticas que auxiliam na construção da memória dos tempos ditatoriais. Para isso fazemos primeiramente um debate sobre a memória e a história ao longo dos tempos. Posteriormente, pontuamos como essa canção é uma forma de linguagem capaz de contar a história, observando e relacionando os fragmentos memoriais produzidos nessa interação. Fazemos esse percurso para mostrar, principalmente, como o verso que evoca as “asas da Panair”, companhia de aviação fechada na em meio à ditadura, compõe uma “tematização” (ver TATIT, 2003) da memória, que reabilita a lembrança de um momento de esquecimento possível e, também, capaz de recontar essas lembranças que constroem essa história.
Reinforcing Character education on the Perspective of Islam Education: Analyzing inhibiting and supporting factors
Authors: Yuliana Anaas Tri Ridlo Dina , Nuryana Zalik , Falikah Tri Yaumil , Akhmad Fandi
Published: September 2021

Teacher’s role in educating students is becoming more complex recently. It should not only educate students to be intelligent but also have a character. This is a qualitative field research with study case method. The data collection techniques that were utilized were observation, interview, documentation and triangulation. The data analysis consisted of data collection, reduction and presentation and drawing conclusion. The objectives of this research are to analyze the implementation of streghtening of students’ character education, inhibiting and supporting factors, and teacher’s role in reinforcing students’ character education seen from the perspective of Islam education at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Wates. The finding indicates that the implementation of the reinforcing of students’character education had been done by applying programs of prosperous, religious and discipline. The obstacles of implementation are miscommunication, difference of character understanding adaptation, family background, and age. Meanwhile, supporting factors such as Islamic human resource, school societies’ commitment, professionalism, sincere and loyal work. Teachers’role in reinforcing students’ character education seen from perspective of Islam education by applying tadzkiroh model
Kentsel Mekânlarda Kadın Davranışlarının Güvenlik Kapsamında Değerlendirilmesi: Erzurum Kenti Muratpaşa Mahallesi Örneği
Authors: KADIOĞLU Büşra , TOY Süleyman
Published: September 2021

Toplumun yapısı ve farklılıkları mekânda ayrışmalara neden olmaktadır. Bu durum kentin şekillenmesinde önemlidir. Mekân ayrışmalarında kadın başkalarının karar verdiği sınırlarda yaşamak durumundadır. Kadınların yaşam alanlarına gereken saygının gösterilmemesi onun ötelenen bir kimlik altına alınmasından kaynaklanmaktadır. Bunun yanında kadınların kent mekânlarını kullanmasında güvenlik faktörünün etkisi üst düzeydedir. Kadınların yaşadıkları güvenlik endişesi kent mekânlarını kullanma şekilleriyle anlaşılır. Kadın kullanıcıların kenti sınırlılıklar ile kullanmak zorunda hissetmeleri, mekânları tüm nitelikleriyle kullanmalarına engel olmakta ve davranışları güvensizlik hissi ile bütünleşmektedir. Bu durum kadınların kentsel mekânlardan faydalanmalarını dolaylı olarak engellemiştir. Ayrıca kadınların erkek yoğunluğu olan alanlara gitmesi veya geç saatlerde dışarıda bulunması durumu toplumda genellikle bir yasak gibi algılanmaktadır. Bu sebeple kentte kadınların hareket alanı erkeklerden daha dar olup kent içinde güvenli mekân algısı azalmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de son dönemde önemli düzeye ulaşan kent çalışmalarına bir katkı olarak Erzurum Yakutiye İlçesinde bulunan Muratpaşa Mahallesi kentsel mekânında kadınların güvenlik problemleri okunacaktır. Mevcut kentsel mekânda kadınların güvenlik problemlerinin var olup olmadığı ve varsa hangi etkenler nedeniyle bu problemlerin oluştuğunu belirlemek çalışmanın ana amacıdır. Muratpaşa mahallesi doku olarak Erzurum kentinin tarihini ve toplumsal yapısını yansıtmakta, kentin merkezi olması sebebiyle de önemli bir inceleme alanı olma durumundadır. Çalışma alanında kullanıcı davranışlarını keşfetmek amacı ile farklı zamanlarda çeşitli analizler yapılmıştır. Bu mahallede yaşayan kadın nüfusunun erkek nüfusundan fazla olmasına rağmen kadınların alanı neredeyse hiç kullanamadığı analizler ile yapılan sayımlar ve anket doğrultusunda yapılan görüşmeler sonucunda tespit edilmiştir. Muratpaşa mahallesinde yoğun olarak görülen kahvehane kültürünün etkisiyle erkeklerin mekân kullanımının yüksek seviyeye ulaştığı alanda kadınlar evlerine giderken bile farklı yürüyüş rotaları oluşturmak zorunda kaldığı görülmüştür. Bu durum çalışmanın yürütüldüğü kentsel mekânda, cinsiyetçi ayrışmanın görülen en açık halidir. Mahallenin gece kullanımında da bu durum devam etmekte olup yapılan analizler sonucu tespit edilen yetersiz aydınlatma ve karanlık sokaklar kadınların güvensiz olma hissini artıran etmenlerdir. Yürütülen tüm analizlerin sonucunda kadınların kentli olma ve kentten faydalanma haklarını istismar edildiği görülmektedir. Çalışmanın sonuç bölümünde nitelikli şekilde bir değerlendirme yapılarak kadınların kentsel mekânlarla olan bağlarını güçlendirecek yaklaşımlar üzerine görüşler bildirilmiştir. Kent, kadın ve güvenlik konusunu kesiştiren bu çalışma ile literatüre katkı sağlanacak, kentsel mekânlarda kadın kullanıcılar için gereken düzenlemelerin yürütülebilmesinde önemli bir zemin oluşturulacaktır.
The Relationship Between R&D Expenditures And Economic Growth: Panel Data Analysis in Selected New Industrializing Countries
Authors: FENDOĞLU Eda , POLAT Mehmet Ali
Published: September 2021

It reveals that developments in the world economy and increased competition between countries have highlighted some other factors related to the economic growth. In this context, the determinants of economic growth include technological innovation due to the increasing global competition, and research and development (R&D) activities which are considered as the driving force of economic growth in the post-1980 period. The study investigates the effect of R&D spending, such as R&D expenditures (million dollars), the total number of researchers in the field (per 1000 000 people), as well as total factor productivity (TFP) annual reports on total factor productivity and economic growth in newly industrialized countries (South Africa, Mexico, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, and Turkey) using panel data analysis over the period 1996-2019. The source of total factor productivity data come from PWT (2020) and other data from World Bank (2020a, 2020b, 2020c, 2020d). R&D spending indicator is measured using GDP data and the ratio of R&D expenditures to GDP. The study used the data of the years over 1996-2019 as the necessary data is available for that period. The 2008 global economic crisis, which took place during the analysis period, was also included in the analysis with the dummy variable. Correlation analysis showed positive correlations between R&D expenditures and the number of researchers working in the field of R&D in NIC countries and economic growth and total factor productivity. It was also observed that the relationship between the number of researchers working in the field of R&D and economic growth and overall factor productivity is greater than R&D expenditures. According to the research findings, it is suggested that R&D expenditures and the large number of researchers working in the field of R&D will have a positive impact on economic growth and overall factor productivity, but the nature of these data is as important as the size.
Gesto e miniaturização
Authors: Dinola Sabrina , Abreu Regina
Published: September 2021

Inspirado nas ideias de Gregory Bateson, o musicólogo Christopher Small propôs a noção de musicking para expressar uma abordagem comunicacional e performativa da música como um fazer que vincula sons, signos, ações e ideias. Aplicando essa noção (aqui traduzida por musicar), propomos considerar a gravação e reprodução/escuta de discos (registros de sons socialmente produzidos) como gestos produtores e ritualizadores de vínculos, potencializados por um formato específico de circulação de fonogramas – o álbum. Considerando-o como gesto coletivo, que ressoa musicalmente relações sociais e significados culturais de sua produção, sugerimos um paralelo entre a performance fonográfica com aquela da fotografia como procedimento de miniaturização, tal como elaborado por Walter Benjamin. Para observar os efeitos de memória dessa forma de musicar, acompanhamos alguns aspectos dos relatos e atividades de um agente cuja formação e musicalidade se deu a partir do álbum – o músico, produtor, colecionador de discos e pesquisador Charles Gavin.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan Melalui Pelatihan Kewirausahaan dan Manajemen di GPKdi Naviri Kelurahan Tingkulu Kecamatan Wanea Kota Manado Provinsi Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Rumawas Wehelmina
Published: September 2021

The main problem of women, mothers and young women in the GPKdI Naviri Congregation, Tingkulu Village is the lack of skills and management in doing business. With potential natural resources and human resources, entrepreneurship training is necessary. The purpose of this community partnership program (PKM) activity is to provide knowledge and understanding of entrepreneurship and foster an entrepreneurial mentality. This training is also to motivate partners to be able to take advantage of the natural resources that are around them. The result of this activity was an increase in knowledge and understanding of entrepreneurship as well as the enthusiasm to become entrepreneurs, as well as the formation of entrepreneurial groups.Keywords:empowerment, women, entrepreneurs, training, management AbstrakMasalah utama perempuan, ibu dan remaja putri di Jemaat GPKdI Naviri Desa Tingkulu adalah kurangnya keterampilan dan manajemen dalam berbisnis. Dengan potensi sumber daya alam dan sumber daya manusia, pelatihan kewirausahaan sangat diperlukan. Tujuan dari kegiatan program kemitraan masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang kewirausahaan dan menumbuhkan mental kewirausahaan. Pelatihan ini juga untuk memotivasi mitra agar dapat memanfaatkan sumber daya alam yang ada di sekitar mereka. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang kewirausahaan serta semangat untuk menjadi wirausaha, serta terbentuknya kelompok wirausaha.Kata kunci: pemberdayaan, perempuan, wirausaha, pelatihan, manajemen
Impact of Digitalization on the Farmers in India: Evidence using Panel Data Analysis
Authors:   Ph.D. Scholar, Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune, Gautam Rahul Singh ,   Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, India., Bhimavarapu Venkata Mrudula ,   Ph.D. Scholar, Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune; Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, India., Rastogi Dr. Shailesh ,   Professor, Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune; Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, India.
Published: September 2021

The composition of digitalization and financial technology has brought about a new development model for the agriculture sector. What is the impact of digitization on India’s farmers? To answer this issue, this article examines the effects of digitalization on farmers in India using secondary data from 2018 to 2020, based on the idea of digitalization. It analyses the transmission of digitalization among Indian farmers using panel data analysis. The conclusions are as follows: Farmers' income can be significantly increased by digitalization, and farmers' digitization has resulted in agriculture sector development and contributed to economic progress.
Design of Novel Fish De-Scaler System
Authors:   Undergraduate Researcher, Department of Industrial Design, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, India., Mukherjee Soutrik
Published: September 2021

This research is aimed to produce the prototype of a mass manufacturable fish-descaler which would be affordable, efficient and producible. Paper is broadly divided into two parts, first part discusses about preliminary survey conclusions, literature review, problem identification, brainstorming, concept creation and 3-D structure. Standard methodologies like Morphological Charts, Problem statement diagrams, Root Cause Analysis are used to put ourselves in customer(Fish Sellers)’s shoes and understand the root cause of the problem. Based on the problem identified, a solid modeling idea visualization of the particular idea is generated, and individual parts of the model are developed, labelled and dimension specifications were given. Lastly, a 3-D CAD Model of aggregate solid model is developed inculcating the solution for concept visualization. Second part deals with understanding the customer base, market testing, scalability and affordability, mass customization of the prototype. Target customer is predicted according to rough cost of the prototype aligned to the money they are willing to pay for this new entrant. To improve the adaptability, design workings are made visible and transparent. It is essential to mass customize the product in order to maximize scalability, hence a rough roadmap to scalability is strategized at the end.
Depression Scale Recognition over Fusion of Visual and Vocal Expression using Artificial Intellectual Method
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Information Technology, Dr. Vithalrao Vikhe Patil College of Engineering, Ahmednagar, India., Shinde Pratibha Gayke , Kulkarni Rohini S ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, K.L.E. Institute of Technology, Hubli, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Karnataka, India.
Published: September 2021

Now a day’s supported visual and audio cues for automatic depression assessment may be a fast emerging research subject. This comprehensive evaluation of existing methodologies focuses on machine learning (ML) algorithm and image processing (IP) algorithm, as documented in over sixty articles over the last ten years. There is a visual indicator of depression, several data collection procedures are used, and finally examined the previous year or existing datasets. In this article describes techniques and algorithms as well as methods for dimensionality reduction, visual feature extraction, regression approaches, and classification decision procedures, and also various fusion tactics. A significant meta-analysis of published data is given, based on performance indicators that are robust to chance, to identify general trends and important pressing concerns for further research using visual and verbal cues alone or in combination with signals for automated depression evaluation The suggested work also used deep learning and natural language processing to estimate depression levels based on current video data.
Flexural Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams with Externally Bonded Hybrid FRP Laminate
Authors:   Research Scholar Department of Civil and Structural Engineering, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, (Tamil Nadu), India., Pradeeba K. , Rajasekaran Dr. A. ,   Professor Department of Civil and Structural Engineering, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, (Tamil Nadu), India.
Published: September 2021

This paper enumerates the effectiveness of externally bonded Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Polymers (HyFRP) laminates on reinforced concrete beams for flexural strengthening. A total of 5reinforced concrete beams of size 150 x 250 in cross section and length of 3000mm were considered in this study. All the beams were tested in four-point bending over a simple span of 2800 mm. Of the above five beams, one beam served as reference beam and the other four beams were HyFRP laminated. The variables considered in this study included thickness of HyFRP laminate and composite ratio. Adequate measurement was acquired on load and deflection characteristic of HyFRP strengthened as well as reference beam.
An Efficient Information Aggregation Scheme in Internet of Things: Multi Agent based Approach
Authors:   Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Basaveshwar Engineering College (Autonomous), Bagalkot, India., P. H. Sharanappa , Kakkasageri Mahabaleshwar S. ,   Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Basaveshwar Engineering College (Autonomous), Bagalkot, India.
Published: September 2021

The use of wireless sensor technology in various Internet of Things (IoT) applications is growing rapidly. With the exponential increase of smart devices and their applications, collecting and analyzing data is gradually becoming one of the most difficult tasks. As sensor nodes are powered by batteries, energy efficiency is essential. To that intention, before passing the final data to the central station, a sensor node should reduce redundancies in the received data from neighbor nodes. There will be some redundancy in the data because different sensor nodes typically notice the same phenomenon. Data aggregation is one of the most important approaches for eliminating data redundancy and improving energy efficiency, as well as extending the life time of wireless sensor networks. Furthermore, the effective data aggregation technique might help to reduce network traffic. In this paper we have proposed cluster based data aggregation using intelligent agents. The performance of the proposed scheme is compared with Centralized Data Aggregation (CDA) mechanism in IoT.
Dampak Restocking Terhadap Nilai Produksi Ikan Di Danau Sidenreng Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang
Authors: Mukhlis Mukhlis , Abdullah B , Setiawati Henny
Published: September 2021

Danau Sidenreng merupakan salah satu ekosistem perairan tawar yang potensial di Sulawesi Selatan, khususnya di Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. Pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan Danau Sidenreng yaitu pemanfaatan sumberdaya ikan dan berkelanjutan guna meningkatkan taraf hidup/kesejahteraan masyarakat khususnya masyarakat nelayan Danau Sidenreng serta mendukung ketahanan pangan lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak apa saja yang ditimbulkan daripada kegiatan restocking terhadap nilai produksi ikan di Danau Sidenreng kabupaten Sidrap. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kawasan Danau Sidenreng yang berada di tiga kecamatan yakni Kecamatan Watang Sidenreng, Kecamatan Tellu Limpoe dan Kecamatan Panca Lautang. Hasil penelitian, Kegiatan restocking berdampak terhadap nilai produksi ikan di Danau Sidenreng dan Penurunan nilai produksi ikan disebakan jenis alat tangkap yang digunakan nelayan/RTP, dimana berdasarkan hasil analisis uji T-Test perbandingan antara jenis alat tangkap dan nilai produksi ikan diperoleh  output dengan dengan nilai t hitung (6.794) > t tabel (1.65309) dan nilai sig < sig a. Ini berarti H0 ditolak, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa jenis alat tangkap memberikan pengaruh  terhadap nilai produksi ikan di Danau Sidenreng.
Lake Sidenreng is one of the potential freshwater ecosystems in South Sulawesi, especially in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. Management of Lake Sidenreng fishery resources, that is the use of fish resources and sustainably to improve the standard of living/welfare of the community, especially the fishing community of Lake Sidenreng and support local food security.This research was conducted in the Sidenreng Lake area, which is located in three sub-districts, that is Watang Sidenreng District, Tellu Limpoe District and Panca Lautang District. The results of the study, restocking activities have an impact on the value of fish production in Sidenreng Lake, and the decrease in fish production value is due to the type of fishing gear used by fishermen. where based on the results of the analysis of the T-Test comparison between the type of fishing gear and the value of fish production, the output is obtained with a value of t count (6.794) > t table (1.65309). This means that H0 is rejected, so it can be concluded that the type of fishing gear has an influence on the value of fish production in Sidenreng Lake.
Kontribusi Social Support Dan Hardiness Terhadap Academic Resilience Pada Mahasiswa Yang Mengerjakan Skripsi Di Kota Makassar
Authors: Florentina Titin P. , Gunawan Arie H. Z. , Andini Kemala , Jainuddin Jainuddin
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah social support dan hardiness berkontribusi terhadap academic resilience pada mahasiswa yang mengerjakan skripsi di Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan populasi mahasiswa semester akhir yang mengerjakan skripsi di Kota Makassar dan berusia 18-40 tahun. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 360 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu skala social support yang dibuat sendiri oleh peneliti berdasarkan pada teori social support oleh Sarafino & Smith, skala hardiness yang diadaptasi berdasarkan teori Benishek & Lopez, dan skala academic resilience berdasarkan teori Martin & Marsh  yang dimodifikasi oleh peneliti. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik regresi berganda dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS 20. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa social support dan hardiness berkontribusi terhadap academic resilience sebanyak 47%. Sedangkan secara terpisah, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa social support berkontribusi terhadap academic resilience sebanyak 33.7%, dan hardiness berkontribusi terhadap academic resilience sebanyak 13.2%. Hasil analisis tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Dengan demikian terdapat kontribusi social support dan hardiness terhadap academic resilience pada mahasiswa yang mengerjakan skripsi di Kota Makassar.
This study aims to determine whether social support and hardiness contribute to academic resilience in students working on thesis in Makassar City. This study uses a quantitative approach with a population of final semester students working on thesis in Makassar City and aged 18-40 years. The sample in this study amounted to 360 respondents. The measuring instrument used is the social support scale which was made by the researcher based on the social support theory by Sarafino & Smith, the hardiness scale adapted based on the Benishek & Lopez theory, and the academic resilience scale based on the Martin & Marsh theory modified by the researcher. The data were analyzed using multiple regression techniques with the help of the SPSS 20 application. The results of the analysis showed that social support and hardiness contributed to academic resilience as much as 47%. Meanwhile, separately, this study shows that social support contributes to academic resilience as much as 33.7%, and hardiness contributes to academic resilience as much as 13.2%. The results of the analysis show that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Thus, there is a contribution of social support and hardiness to academic resilience for students working on thesis in Makassar City.
Analisis Pendapatan dan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Petani Sawah Di Kelurahan Salomallori Kecematan Dua Pitue Kabupaten Sidrap
Authors: Ismayanti Ismayanti , Nurhapsa Nurhapsa , Sriwahyuningsih A. Erna
Published: September 2021

Kelurahan Salomallori merupakan Kelurahan yang mata pencahariannya yang paling banyak adalah sebagai petani, dimana di Kelurahan ini masih kental dengan tradisinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukn tingkat pendapatan dan kesejahteraan petani. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dan kualitatif, Teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah observasi, wawancara dan Quisioner. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dan data primer. Penelitian ini terdapat 25 responden. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan total pendapatan petani padi di Kelurahan Salomallori adalah Rp.673.229.650/panen. Nilai Return Cost Ratio (R/C-ratio) adalah 5 yang menunjukkan bahwa usaha tani padi layak untuk di usahatanikan karena R/C Ratio yang di dapat 5 sama dengan 1 (R/C Ratio > 1) . Tingkat kesejahteraan masih tergolong cukup rendah.
Salomallori village is a village with the most livelihoods being farmers, where in this Salomallori village is still thick with its traditions. This study aims to determine the level of income and welfare of farmers. The type of research used is quantitative and qualitative. The data collection techniques are observation, interview and questionnaire. The data used are secondary data and primary data. This study consisted of 25 respondents. Based on the research results, the total income of farmers in Salomallori village is Rp. 673.229/harvest. The value of return cost ratio (R/C-ratio) is 5 which indicates that rice farming is feasible to be farmed because the R/C ratio obtained is 5 equal to 1 (R/c Ratio > 1). The level of welfare is still quite low.
Sustainability Handling Slum Settlements in Makassar City, South Sulawesi Indonesia
Authors: Surya Batara , Salim Emil , Idris Muhammad
Published: September 2021

This study aims to (1) analyze the spatial integration of work as a determinant of the sustainability of the handling of slums in Makassar City; (2) analyze the direct and indirect effects of handling infrastructure, controlling environmental pollution, and socio-economic empowerment on improving the quality of slums and the sustainability of handling the slums of Makassar City. The research approach used is a sequential explanatory design, which is a combination of quantitative and qualitative research. Data obtained through observation, surveys, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the acceleration of Makassar City development towards urban spatial integration had an impact on slum areas that developed at riverbanks and coastal areas. The results of the path analysis show that infrastructure has a direct effect on improving environmental quality by 12.46%, the direct effect of environmental pollution control on improving environmental quality by 10.69%, and the direct effect of socio-economic empowerment on handling slum settlements by 6.76%. Furthermore, the increase in Y was 63.58% and the effect of Y on Z was 67.57%. The direction of handling the Makassar City slums in the future is oriented to sustainable development including, improving the quality of infrastructure, increasing the productivity of economic ventures, increasing the capacity of government and community institutions in dealing with social problems, social conflicts, towards the creation of social cohesion, fulfillment of livable facilities that are livable and socially just.
Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Gula Aren Di Desa Buntu Pema Kecamatan Curio Kabupaten Enrekang
Authors: Irmayani Irmayani , Sari Irna , Sriwahyuningsih Andi Erna
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendapatan usaha gula aren di Desa Buntu Pema Kecamatan Curio Kabupaten Enrekang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran yang mewakili suatu daerah dengan benar, dan untuk menjangkau fakta yang terjadi di lapangan melalui kunjungan dan wawancara langsung, sehingga diperoleh gambaran secara keseluruhan mengenai pendapatan ekonomi rumahtanggga pengrajin Aren di Desa Buntu Pema Kecamatan Curio Kabupaten Enrekang berdasarkan berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari rumahtangga petani. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Total pendapatan gula aren di daerah Buntu Pema adalah Rp.149.444.700/produksi. Pendapatan gula aren di Daerah Buntu Pema adalah Rp. 2.532.560 selama selama satu kali produksi.Hasil rata-rata pendapatan petani responden cukup besar untuk digunakan menutupi kegutuhan hidup dan menunjang keuangan rumah tangga petani dikala tepuruknya harga komoditi pertanian utama petani sampel di daerah penelitian.Nilai revenue cost ratio (R/C49-ratio) adalah sebesar 1,98 menunjukkan bahwa R/C>1 berarti usaha layak untuk dijalankan. Atau denga kata lain pendapatan lebih besar dari total biaya yang dikeluarkan maka usaha gula aren di Desa Buntu Pema di Kecamatan Curio Kabupaten Enrekang layak untuk di jalankan.
This study aims to determine the income of palm sugar business in Buntu Pema Village, Curio District, Enrekang Regency. The research method used is a quantitative method that aims to get a picture that represents an area correctly, and to reach the facts that occur in the field through visits and direct interviews, so that an overall picture of the household income of Aren craftsmen in the dead-end village Pema Curiokabupati is obtained enrekang based on data obtained from farmer households. The results showed that the total income of palm sugar in the Buntu Pema area was IDR 149,444,700 / production. Palm sugar income in the Buntu Pema area is Rp. 2,532,560 during one production. The average yield of the respondent's farmers' income is large enough to be used to cover the necessities of life and to support farmer household finances when the prices of the main agricultural commodities of the sample farmers in the study area have fallen. The value of revenue cost ratio (R / C49-ratio) is 1.98 indicating that R / C> 1 means the business is feasible to run. Or in other words, the income is greater than the total costs incurred, the palm sugar business in Buntu Pema Village in Curio District, Enrekang Regency is feasible to run.
Analisis Pendapatan Petani Jagung Pulut (Zea mays var. Ceratina) Di Kelurahan Mangkoso Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja Kabupaten Barru
Authors: Harum Subehan , Irmayani Irmayani , Sriwahyuningsih A. Erna
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendapatan petani jagung pulut di Kelurahan Mangkoso Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja Kabupaten Barru. Penelitian ini di laksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2020 sampai Oktober 2020, bertempat di Kelurahan Mangkoso Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja Kabupaten Barru. Penentuan responden di lakukan dengan metode total sampling yaitu semua petani yang ada di Kelurahan Mangkoso dengan jumlah sampel 37 petani. Metode analisis yang di gunakan adalah pendapatan dan kelayakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata produksi jagung pulut dalam satu kali musim tanam di Kelurahan Mangkoso Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja Kabupaten Barru sebesar 4.480/ tongkol dan rata-rata penerimaan yang diperoleh petani sebesar Rp. 3.499.135/ are, sedangkan total biaya yang dikeluarkan petani rata-rata sebesar Rp. 1.500.623/ are dan pendapatan usahatani jagung pulut di Kelurahan Mangkoso Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja Kabupaten Barru Rp. 1.998.512/ are.
This study aims to determine the income of pulut corn farmers in Mangkoso Village, Soppeng Riaja District, Barru Regency. This research was conducted in August 2020 to October 2020, located in Mangkoso Village, Soppeng Riaja District, Barru Regency. Determination of respondents was done by total sampling method, namely all farmers in Mangkoso Village with a total sample of 37 farmers. The analysis method used is income and eligibility. The results showed that the average production of pulut corn in one planting season in Mangkoso Village, Soppeng Riaja District, Barru Regency was 4,480 / ear and the average income obtained by farmers was Rp. 3,499,135 / acre, while the total cost incurred by farmers is an average of Rp. 1,500 623 / acre and income from pulut corn farming in Mangkoso Village, Soppeng Riaja District, Barru Regency Rp. 1,998,512 / are
Penggunaan Edible Coating Dalam Pengawaten Buah Kelengkeng Dimocarpus longan Lour
Authors: Laga Suriana , Sutanto Saiman , Fatmawati Fatmawati , Halik Abd. , Sheyoputri Aylee Christine Alamsyah
Published: September 2021

Masalah yang sering muncul  pada buah-buahan adalah adalah cepatnya mengalami kerusakan karena proses respirasi dan transpirasi sehingga akan memperpendek umur simpan. Salah satu upaya memperpanjang kesegaran buah Kelengkeng dengan pemakaian Edible Coating.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan Edible Coating sebagai pengemas buah Kelengkeng selama penyimpanan. Perlakuan penelitian terdiri atas aplikasi Edible Coating (Kontrol) dan lama penyimpanan (1 hari, 2 hari, 3 hari, 4 hari, 5 hari dan 6 hari). Parameter yang diamati adalah susut berat, kadar air dan warna. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap pola faktorial dengan dua kali ulangan. Pengaruh perlakuan aplikasi Edible Coating dan lama penyimpanan berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap susut berat, kadar air dan warna buah Kelengkeng. Penggunaan Edible Coating sebagai pelapis mampu mengurangi susut berat buah Kelengkeng, mempertahankan kadar air dan warna buah Kelengkeng selama penyimpanan.
The problem that often arises in fruits is that they are quickly damaged due to the respiration and transpiration processes so that they will shorten their shelf life. One of the efforts to extend the freshness of Longan fruit is by using Edible Coating. This study aims to determine the ability of Edible Coating as a packaging for longan fruit during storage. The research treatment consisted of Edible Coating application (Control) and storage time (1 day, 2 days, 3 days, 4 days, 5 days and 6 days). Parameters observed were weight loss, moisture content and color. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design with a factorial pattern with two replications. The effect of Edible Coating application treatment and storage time had a very significant effect on weight loss, moisture content and color of Longan fruit. The use of Edible Coating as a coating is able to reduce the weight loss of longan fruit, maintain water content and color of longan fruit during storage
Uang Panai Dalam Budaya Bugis-Makassar
Authors: Kadir Ibrahim , Nonci Nurmi , Halim Harifuddin
Published: September 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk memahami dan mengetahui Untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat terhadap uang panai dan dampak sosial uang panai terhadap masyarakat di Kab. Pangkep. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan dua jenis data, pertama data primer yakni data yang diperoleh secara langsung dilapangan, dan data sekundcr yaitu data yang diperoleh melalui studi kcpustakaan. Teknik pengumpulan dat pun dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu Penelitian Lapangan (Field Research) dilakukan dengan cara wawancara bersama pihak-pihak terkait lmtuk diperoleh data primer dan Penelitian Kepustakaan (Library Research) dilakukan dengan cara membaca serta menelaah literatur maupun buku-buku serta peraturan Undang-Undang yang terkait dengan masalah yang di teliti untuk mendapatkan data sekunder. Perjanjian pembayaran uang panai merupakan syarat pinangan berupa uang pembayaran pihak laki-laki kepada pihak perempuan. Uang panai’ yang diberikan oleh mempelai laki-laki jumlahnya lebih banyak dari Mahar. Secara sosial wanita mempunyai kedudukan yang tinggi dan dihormati. Selain itu uang panai juga merupakan salah satu bentuk penghormatan terhadap wanita yang akan dinikahinya tersebut. Tetapi dengan fenomena Uang Panai’ yang terbilang tidak sedikit nominalnya banyak pemuda-pemuda yang mengucilkan harapannya untuk segera menikah, malah tidak jarang mempengaruhi psikologi seseorang untuk melakukan hal-hal yang tidak lazim, misalnya kasus pemuda yang membawa lari atau mengajak kabur anak gadis orang (silariang).
Status Sosial Dan Jumlah Uang Panai Pada Proses Perkawinan Suku Bugis Di Kelurahan Raya Kecamatan Turikale Kabupaten Maros
Authors: Islamiyah Islamiyah , Asmirah Asmirah , Bahri Syamsul
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelapisan sosial suku Bugis dan juga untuk mengetahui bagaimana keterkaitan antara status sosial dan jumlah uang panai pada proses perkawinan suku Bugis di Kelurahan Raya Kecamatan Turikale Kabupaten Maros. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan dimulai dengan penentuan jenis penelitian, lokasi penelitian, teknik pengumpulan data, analisis data dan keabsahan data. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dengan informan dan melakukan dokumentasi. Data yang telah dihimpun dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pola pikir induktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelapisan sosial suku Bugis di Kelurahan Raya Kecamatan Turikale Kabupaten Maros terdiri atas tiga lapisan, yaitu puang, daeng dan ata. Dalam penentuan jumlah uang panai tinggi rendahnya tidak terlalu dipengaruhi oleh status sosial seseorang dalam suku Bugis apabila tidak ditunjang dengan faktor pendidikan, ekonomi yang baik dan konisi fisik calon mempelai wanita dan juga menjadi penentu jumlah uang panai adalah pihak keluarga itu sendiri dimana harus berdasarkan hasil kesepakatan bersama.
This study aims to find out how the social layering of the Bugis tribe is and also to find out how the relationship between social status and the amount of panai money in the Bugis ethnic marriage process is in the Raya Village, Turikale District, Maros Regency. The research method carried out begins with determining the type of research, research location, data collection techniques, data analysis and data validity. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by means of observation, interviews with informants and documentation. The data that has been collected was analyzed using a descriptive method with an inductive mindset. The results of the research show that the social stratification of the Bugis tribe in the Raya Village, Turikale District, Mares Regency consists of three layers, namely puang, daeng and ata. In determining the amount of penai high and low, it is not too influenced by a person's social status in the Bugis tribe if it is not supported by factors of education, a good economy, and the physical condition of the prospective bride and also what determines the amount of panai money is the family itself which must based on mutual agreement.
Control de riesgos ocupacionales en prácticas formativas en salud
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Pardo Herrera Ivanoba , Estrada González Catalina ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Pedroza Teresa del Rocio ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Mora Pardo Francisco ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Pardo Herrera Ana Cecilia ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Lara Parra Yeny Mabel ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, González Luz Dary ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Mesa Margarita María ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Benavides Portilla Mercedes ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Antero Bover Zulema ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Bonilla Yeison ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali
Published: September 2021

Con el ánimo de propiciar un mayor entendimiento sobre las características del Sistema General de Riesgos Laborales para los Estudiantes en prácticas formativas y contribuir a informar acerca de los beneficios que tiene la afiliación de los estudiantes a riesgos laborales y los mecanismos de prevención para gestionar los riesgos propios que requiere cada disciplina de salud que realiza prácticas, la academia se ve comprometida desde su componente social con la implantación de estrategias educativas que fortalezcan las prácticas formativas seguras en los estudiantes. Como parte de esta estrategia se presenta este documento compuesto por ocho capítulos en los que se contemplan las siguientes temáticas: Capítulo 1. Describe los principios generales de la prevención para los estudiantes en los escenarios de prácticas formativas, con base en el cumplimiento de la normatividad vigente en riesgos laborales. Los capítulos 2, 3, 4, 5 y 6 tratan las prácticas seguras en los programas académicos del campo de la salud, a partir de las competencias establecidas por el Ministerio de Salud de Colombia. El Capítulo 7, indica el protocolo de actuación en caso de accidente biológico en la práctica formativa, con la finalidad de fortalecer el conocimiento en prácticas seguras y con ello minimizar el riesgo de accidentes y de enfermedad laboral en dichas prácticas. Además como soporte normativo se menciona en el Capítulo 8 la legislación en riesgos laborales.
АНАЛІЗ ЛОГІСТИЧНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЗАГОНУ СПЕЦІАЛЬНОГО ПРИЗНАЧЕННЯ РАДЯНСЬКИХ ВІЙСЬК ТА МИРОТВОРЧОГО КОНТИНГЕНТУ БАГАТОНАЦІОНАЛЬНИХ СИЛ ЗА ДОСВІДОМ БОЙОВИХ ДІЙ У АФГАНІСТАНІ
Authors: Гурін Олександр , Старцев Володимир
Published: September 2021

В статі, на прикладі одного із окремих підрозділів бригади спеціального призначення, яка вела бойові дії у Афганістані, розкривається штатна структура, головні завдання, район розташування, особливості виконання службових обов’язків окремого загину спеціального призначення. Описуються умові, фактори та особливості проведення логістичного забезпечення бойових дій підрозділів загону. Приводяться норми утримання боєприпасів, продовольства та води на кожного військовослужбовця. Наведені в статті приклади практичного супроводження військових колон з матеріальними засобами від ураження диверсійними групами, підрозділами спеціального призначення в районах з горно-пустельною місцевістю, розкривають особливості та надають досвід логістичного забезпечення військ в умовах активної фази бойових дій [1-7]. Інформується про результативність бойових дій загонів 15 бригади спеціального призначення за три роки війни. Висвітлені проблеми з організації логістичного забезпечення під час проведення операцій міжнародних сил сприяння безпеці (ISEF) в Афганістані на початку військової компанії та проаналізовані шляхи подолання.
Modeling the quality of life of the population of Ukraine based on indicators of socio-economic situation
Authors: Kravets O. , Didenko A.
Published: September 2021

The purpose of the article is to determine the indicators of socio-economic status that affect the quality of life of the population of Ukraine. Four groups of factors of the socio-economic situation of Ukrainian households were selected: economic status (eleven factors), education (five), health (three), and population (three). The dynamics of these indicators of the socio-economic situation of Ukraine are studied. Based on the analysis, there has been a rapid decline in population due to low birth rates, high mortality, and migration, and, as a result, a decrease in the number of students in both schools and higher education institutions; rising unemployment, declining food consumption, but during the study period there was a decrease in pollutant emissions in Ukraine. Based on the analysis, the cognitive model of the quality of life of the population is formed. Further research is aimed at the static and dynamic analysis of the cognitive model.
ЖАДИД МАЪРИФАТПАРВАРЛАРИНИНГ МАТБУОТ НАШРЛАРИДА ТАРҒИБОТНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ
Authors: SUVONOV Lutfulla
Published: September 2021

Ушбу мақолада Туркистон ўлкасида жадид матбуотининг тутган ўрни, турли йилларда нашр этилган газеталарда ҳуррият, илм-маърифат ва ўзликни англашга ундовчи тарғибот ишларининг аҳамияти ўрганилди. Хусусан, ўзбек миллий матбуотининг бош газетаси “Тараққий”нинг фаолиятига алоҳида эътибор қаратилган бўлиб, унда нашр этилган мақолалар мавзу кўлами, хилма-хиллиги билан фуқароларнинг билим ва дунёқарашини ошишига хизмат қилаганлиги тадқиқотчи томонидан таҳлил қилинди. Шунингдек, мазкур газетада нашр этилган мақолалар ҳукумат томонидан кескин тазйиққа учрагани, муҳаррир И. Обидийнинг қамоққа олиниш сабабларига тўхталинди. Илмий изланиш жараёнида нафақат “Тараққий”, балки унинг давомчиси бўлган “Хуршид”, “Шуҳрат”, “Тужжор”, “Осиё” газеталарининг нашр этилиши учун муҳаррирларнинг олиб борган саъй-ҳаракатлари, хизматлари ҳақида ҳам тўхтаб ўтилди. Шунингдек, мавзуни ёритишда 1996 йилдан 2016 йилга қадар ҳимоя қилинган номзодлик ва докторлик ишлари муаллиф томонидан ўрганилди ва мақолада фойдаланилди. Мақоланинг сўнги қисмида жадид матбуотини ўрганиш жараёнидан олинган натижа ва тажрибалар ҳақида якуний хулосалар берилди. Калит сўзлар: жадидчилик; маърифат; матбуот нашрлари; тарғибот; зиёлилар; ислоҳотчилик ҳаракати.
ЯЗЫКОВАЯ ДЕВИАЦИЯ КАК РЕЗУЛЬТАТ ЛИНГВОКРЕАТИВНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ИНДИВИДА
Authors: DZHUSUPOV Nursultan
Published: September 2021

В статье языковая девиация рассматривается в качестве особого конструктивного явления, продукта лингвокреативной деятельности индивида. Языковая девиация обладает разнообразной серией отличительных признаков, которые определяют ее конструктивное начало, художественноэстетическое своеобразие, селективный характер восприятия, особый лингвокреативный потенциал и сложную функциональную специфику. Салиентность (выделенность) является ключевым свойством языковой девиации, так как определяет ее стилистический статус в качестве основного типа выдвижения. Языковая девиантность определяет избирательность восприятия, обеспечивает выдвижение на первый план аттрактивности языковой структуры на фоне языковых норм, речевых стандартов и художественных традиций. Особый статус языковых девиаций как средств выдвижения в рамках художественного текста обусловлен целым рядом ключевых факторов. Во-первых, это конструктивная и эстетическая направленность примеров языковой девиации. Во-вторых, признание языковой девиации в качестве основного типа выдвижения, что принципиально важно для проведения собственно лингвостилистических исследований. В-третьих, их функциональная нагруженность в тексте. В-четвертых, выделение «поэтики девиаций» как системы, генерирующей новые явления и каноны поэтического языка.
Review on Data Securing Techniques for Internet of Medical Things
Authors: Kanthavel R.
Published: September 2021

In recent days Internet of Things (IOT) has grown up dramatically. It has wide range of applications. One of its applications is Health care system. IOT helps in managing and optimizing of healthcare system. Though it helps in all ways it also brings security problem in account. There is lot of privacy issues aroused due to IOT. In some cases it leads to risk the patient’s life. To overcome this issue we need an architecture named Internet of Medical Things (IOMT). In this paper we have discussed the problems faced by healthcare system and the authentication approaches used by Internet of Medical Things. Machine learning approaches are used to improvise the system performance.