bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Human Capital Investment and Employment Quality: The Mediating Role of Career Development
Authors: Wang Junjie , Ze Qiangwei
Published: May 2023

In recent years, due to the impact of COVID-19, the global economic situation has been sluggish, China's economic growth rate has slowed down, the supply-demand contradiction in the labor market has become prominent, and the employment pressure for college students is constantly increasing. This article uses a questionnaire survey to conduct research and measurement from two dimensions: human capital and employment quality. The results show that human capital has a significant impact on employment quality, among which academic performance and various certificates have a significant positive effect on employment quality, while campus experience and internship experience have no significant impact on employment quality.
Application of Markov Model in Long-Term Care Insurance
Authors: Xuanyuan Shihao , Xuanyuan Shiang
Published: May 2023

The Markov process is not only the actuarial basis of pricing of long term care (LTC) insurance but also the fundamental for predicting the future elder population and disabled population. This article aims to summarize how the Markov processes or Semi-Markov processes are used in the Long-term care risk and Long-term care insurance. We also discuss the models based on the time-homogeneous and time-inhomogeneous. Moreover, under the GLM framework, some studies show Tweedie-GLM would give more accurate predictions compared with other GLM models and additive models. However, these models, whether based on the Markov process or Semi-Markov process or GLM, have theoretical advantages due to the natural features, the researchers would quickly build the multi-state models, there are still exits many challenges, and they provoke the researchers into some tries of how to deal with the limitations of data, the development of medical technology, and the longer expectancy of life.
Descriptive Statistics and Its Applications
Authors: Dong Yihang
Published: May 2023

This review paper examines the topic of descriptive statistics, which is a study of statistics, deriving from basic mathematics. The paper discusses common descriptive statistics using a combination of numerical examples and graphical demonstrations. The paper introduces the definitions of some basic descriptive statistics and their corresponding formulas. The paper then reviews several research articles published in recent years in which researchers have used descriptive statistics to help analyze housing prices and the relationship between the stock market and trust. This review paper consults tables from other research articles with descriptive statistics and uses specific data to demonstrate how these statistics help researchers draw meaningful conclusions about the subjects of the analysis. The final conclusion is that although descriptive statistics is a simple method of summarizing data, it is fundamental and meaningful in statistical analysis and that can be used as a building block on which further analysis can be based.
Burnside’s Lemma and Its Applications in Combinatorics Problems
Authors: Hao Tian
Published: May 2023

The problems of discriminating the faces of a die using several colors and finding the number of ways a necklace can form are extremely famous in combinational analysis. The Burnside’s lemma, which is also called Burnside’s counting theorem or other names, is usually necessary in taking account of symmetries when enumerating nonequivalent patterns. In this paper, starting from the definition and clarifications of important concepts used in the proof of Burnside’s lemma, it presents a clear proof to this significant formula used across combinatorics, group theory, recreational and contest mathematics. Moreover, these definitions are explained in simpler terms, which provide better intuition to the application of the Burnside’s lemma. Next, some famous examples of the application of this lemma are discussed. A simple coloring problem and a simple necklace problem was given in the start of the corresponding sections, allowing readers to understand how this lemma is applicable in these scenarios. Afterwards, Burnside’s lemma is applied to solve more general problems, which are more significant.
A Proposed Blockchain based System for Secure Data Management of Computer Networks
Authors:   College de Paris, France, Shakir Taif Khalid ,   Applied Engineering Department, Institute of Applied Technology, UAE,   Gwinnett Technical College, 5150 Sugarloaf Pkwy, Lawrenceville, GA 30043, USA, Scharif Rabah , Nasir Manal M.
Published: May 2023

As technology continues to evolve, the importance of information security and management becomes more crucial than ever. Blockchain and machine learning (ML) are two technologies that are gaining increasing attention in this field. Blockchain provides a secure and decentralized platform for storing and sharing information, while ML can help detect patterns and anomalies in data to identify potential security threats. This paper proposes a blockchain-based ML system for securing information management by providing an automated service for detecting anomalies in Ethereum transactions. The system utilizes a blockchain network to securely store and manage data, and ML algorithms to analyze and detect potential security threats. We present a case study using the Ethereum Fraud Detection Dataset to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed system in detecting fraudulent transactions. Our results show that our system outperforms traditional ML algorithms in terms of accuracy (99.55%), and F1-score (99.98%), highlighting the potential of blockchain-based ML for improving information security and management in various industries.
Portrayal of Society through Sexist Lenses: Misrepresentation of Women in Business in Print Media in Lesotho
Authors: Rapitse Senate , Mukurunge Tawanda , Bhila Takura
Published: May 2023

Reputation can build a person’s business profile to propel them to greater heights or ruin them and their business enterprise. The media can prop up a business or destroy it as perception carries value with customers. This study therefore sought to establish how the media in Lesotho gives coverage on female businesspeople in the country. The study interviewed women in business to solicit their opinions on how they benefit from how the local print media portray them.
أثر برنامج إرشادي لتنمية التسامح للاعبي كرة اليد الناشئين
Authors: جاسم محمد راضي  , مسلم حسب الله ابراهيم
Published: May 2023

يهدف البحث الحالي لبناء برنامج إرشادي لتنمية مستوى التسامح لدى اللاعبين الناشئين بكرة اليد وبناء مقياس التسامح للاعبي كرة اليد الناشئين, التعرف على تأثير البرنامج الإرشادي لتنمية, مستوى التسامح للاعبي كرة اليد الناشئين ,استخدم الباحثان المنهج التجريبي بأسلوب المجموعة الضابطة والمجموعة التجريبية, وتم تحديد مجتمع البحث للاعبي كرة اليد الناشئين للمراكز التخصصية بكرة اليد في العراق, إذ بلغت عينة البحث (20) لاعب ممن يعانون من ضعف في مستوى التسامح ,وتم استخدام مقياس التسامح المعد من قبل الباحثان على عينة البحث وجلسات البرنامج الإرشادي إذ اشتمل البرنامج الإرشادي على (10) جلسات, إذ تم استخدام البرنامج الإحصائي spss لاستخراج الوسائل الإحصائية ,وأظهرت نتائج البحث فاعلية البرنامج الإرشادي المقترح لتأثيره في رفع مستوى التسامح لدى عينة  البحث (المجموعة التجريبية) في الاختبار البعدي ,إما أهم التوصيات تلخصت في اعتماد البرنامج الإرشادي لتصميم البرامج النفسية الإرشادية لباقي الألعاب الفرقية والفردية
علاقة التفكير الشمولي بتعلم أداء مهارتي الاعداد واستقبال الارسال بالكرة الطائرة للطالبات
Authors: هند عبيد عبد السلام  , هدى عبد السميع
Published: May 2023

هدف البحث إلى التعرف على مستوى التفكير الشمولي لطالبات المرحلة الثالثة في قسم التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة، والتعرف على علاقة أرتباط التفكير الشمولي بأداء مهارتي الاعداد والاستقبال بالكرة الطائرة لدى طالبات المرحلة الثالثة في قسم التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة، واعتمد المنهج الوصفي بأسلوب الدراسات الارتباطية، على عينة اختيرت عمدياً من طالبات المرحلة الثالثة من قسم التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة في كلية التربية الأساسية/جامعة ديالى للعام الدراسي (2021/2022) المستمرات بالدوام المنتظم الحضوري لدروس الكرة الطائرة البالغ عددهن (30) طالبة اختيرن عمدياً من مجتمعهن بنسبة (85.714 %)، وبعد تحديد المقياس واختباري الاداء، تم تجريبهم استطلاعياً، ومن ثم تم تطبيقهاعلى طالبات العينة الرئيسة في قسم التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة في كلية التربية الأساسية/جامعة ديالى للمدة الممتدة من يوم الأحد الموافق (29/4/2022) ولغاية يوم الخميس الموافق (24/4/2022)، وتحققت الباحثتنان من النتائج بنظام (SPSS) لتكون الاستنتاجات بأنه يرتبط التفكير الشمولي بأداء مهارة الاعداد بالكرة الطائرة لدى طالبات المرحلة الثالثة في قسم التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة بعلاقة معنوية بالاتجاه الطردي الايجابي، ويرتبط التفكير الشمولي بأداء مهارة استقبال الارسال باليدين من الاسفل بالكرة الطائرة لدى طالبات المرحلة الثالثة في قسم التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة بعلاقة معنوية بالاتجاه الطردي الايجابي، واوصت الباحثتنان بأنه من الضروري الاهتمام بأعتماد مقاييس التفكير ولاسيما التفكير الشمولي لتتبع مستوى طالبات المرحلة الثالثة من قسم التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة في كلية التربية الأساسية، ولابد من زيادة إهتمام أقسام التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة بتفعيل أليات التعاون مع كليات التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة حول تطوير امكانات مدرسات الكرة الطائرة ضمن دورات التعليم المستمر، ومن الضروري الإهتمام بإجراء دراسات مشابهة على مراحل دراسية أخرى من الطالبات أو الطلاب، أو على فعاليات وألعاب رياضية أخرى
Mutluluğun Ölçülmesinde Ölçek Memnuniyeti: Türkiye Örneği
Authors: SEZGİN KIROĞLU Başak
Published: May 2023

Çalışmada insanların yaşamlarının farklı alanlarından duydukları memnuniyetin, hayatlarından genel olarak duydukları memnuniyeti (mutluluğu) oluşturduğunu öne süren ölçek memnuniyeti teorisi, 2017 ile 2019 yılları arasında Türkiye için incelenmiştir. Bu çerçevede TÜİK Yaşam Memnuniyeti Araştırmasından alınan mikro veri seti ile sıralı lojistik regresyon analizi yapılarak Türkiye’de yaşayan kişilerin hangi yaşam alanlarının ya da ölçek memnuniyetlerinin, genel memnuniyetlerini etkilediği araştırılmıştır. Sonuçlara göre sağlık, evlilik, iş hayatı, bireysel kazancı, hane geliri ve sosyal hayat alanlarındaki memnuniyetler genel yaşam memnuniyetine etki etmektedir.
Emlékezet és térhasználat
Authors: Fazakas Gergely Tamás
Published: May 2023

A kötet azzal a kérdéssel foglalkozik, hogy a 19. század második felében bizonyos kommemorációs jelenségek miképpen reprezentálták a debreceni identitást, illetve hogyan alakították azt. Az egyes fejezetek vizsgálják, hogy miként értelmezhetőek a szabadságharcra vonatkozó városi ünneplések, valamint a reformáció 16. századi kezdetére és a 17. század végi protestáns gályarabságra emlékező alkalmak. Az írások arra is fókuszálnak, hogy a Debreceni Református Kollégium, illetve tágabban, a Református Egyház meghatározó személyiségei által formált felekezeti önszemlélet és múltkép hogyan viszonyult a városi, illetve nemzeti identitáshoz és emlékezetkultúrához. Mindeközben a kötet arra törekszik, hogy a lokális szempontú megközelítéseket, a helyi identitáselemek és emlékezetkonstrukciók elemzéseit más régiók és egyéb felekezetek vizsgálati eredményeinek figyelembe vételével, összehasonlító szemlélettel, a tágabb kontextus megértésével, bőséges forrás- és szakirodalom-ismerettel árnyalja.
Proteolytic Homeostasis in the Tissue of the Spleen and the Heart of Rats Injected with the Venom of Vipera berus berus and Vipera berus nikolskii
Authors: Palamarchuk Mariia , Bobr Anna , Mudrak Aleksandr , Gunas Igor , Maievskyi Oleksandr , Samborska Inga , Vovk Tetiana , Halenova Tetiana , Raksha Natalia , Savchuk Olexii , Ostapchenko Ludmila
Published: May 2023

Species of the subfamily Viperinae, known to be Old World vipers, Vipera berus berus and Vipera berus nikolskii, are highly distributed in Europe and show their venomous effect, leading to proteolysis, thrombocytopenia, neurotoxicity, and haemorrhage state in susceptible organism. A shift in the protein balance underlies the envenoming in the targeted organs and in the whole organism. Thus, a study of the influence of the V. berus berus and V. berus nikolskii venoms on the protein systems of the spleen and the heart was conducted in order to single out the impact of toxins on the metabolic pathways in the targeted organs. The study included an investigation of the amount of total proteins, and their redistribution and connection with toxicity. The results prove the assumption of proteolytic activation and the emergence of the toxicity state, showing a decrease in the level of proteins, changes in protein composition, redistribution of enzymatic profiles, and an increased level of low molecular weight molecules.
Co-alimentar la vida espiritual, social y material: Comer es un diálogo ritual intersubjetivo
Authors: Mamani Fili Zenon
Published: May 2023

Resumen. La situación alimentaria de la comunidad de Cotuhuma viene atravesando diversos cambios. Las diferentes actividades festivas comunitarias y familiares, son espacios donde emergen saberes y prácticas alimentarias tradicionales y convencionales. La primera hace énfasis a la acción del comer para alimentar la vida social, espiritual y material, y la segunda a la categoría de consumo, orientada a la satisfacción material. El objetivo del presente estudio es describir los procesos rituales del comer y consumo alimentario en las actividades del: cambio de mando en autoridades locales, trabajo comunal, celebración de bodas y actividades funerales. Se concluye que, a pesar de las transformaciones profundas, la esencia del proceso ritual el comer, es aún, la estrategia de vida que articula y cohesiona las formas de organización comunitaria con el nivel familiar. Mientras el consumo continúa minando y reconfigurando las subjetividades del comensal local, a la dependencia de las falsas necesidades materiales.

Palabras clave: Co-alimentación, Thakhi comunal, Investigación Participativa Revalorizadora, Co-creación de saberes alimentarios.
Assessment of Two Calcium Silicate Sources on Cucumber Under Water Restriction
Authors: Faroutine Georgy , Arteaga-Ramírez Ramón , Pineda-Pineda Joel , Vázquez-Peña Mario A.
Published: May 2023

Silicon (Si) is beneficial for plants that are under unfavorable conditions. In this study conducted under greenhouse conditions at Chapingo Autonomous University, Si fertilization was tested to examine whether it affected yields, biometrics, physiological parameters, and nutritional attributes of cucumber plants cultivated at different moisture levels in the substrate. Fifteen treatments were tried in a completely randomized design, including three moisture levels (50-60%, 75-85%, and 90-100% of container capacity (CC) and five Si doses (0, 50, 100 mg L-1 SiO2, 2 g L-1, and 3 g L-1 Wollastonite). Uniform irrigation was applied until the 18th day after transplantation, and controlled irrigation was applied according to the moisture levels until the end of the experiment. 3 g L-1 of wollastonite under 75-85% CC enhanced cucumber yield by 24.9% in comparison to untreated plants, while no Si dose affected fruit length, diameter, weight, and total soluble solids. At 90-100% of CC, 50 mg L-1 SiO2 increased the aerial biomass production (ABP) of the plants by 9.3%, and at 50-60% of CC, 100 mg L-1 SiO2 generated 11.8% more aerial biomass than untreated plants. As Si did not affect root production, mainly at 50-60% of CC, it improved chlorophyll a, b, and the total content of the leaves. Different parts of the plant saw significant increases in N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and Si concentrations because of Si’s interactions with moisture levels. When the substrate is low in moisture, Si is likely to improve cucumber yields, physiological, and nutritional characteristics of the plant.
PENGARUH LEVERAGE DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUB SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN PERIODE 2018-2021
Authors: Widodo Andre Setya , Annisa
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of firm size leverage variable on audit delay. Leverage in this study is proxied by DER (debt to equity ratio) and the size of the company's natural asset logarithm, and audit delay is calculated from the audit report date minus the financial statement book closing date. The population in this study were mining companies for the 2018-2021 period, then 14 companies were selected as a sample. The analytical method used in this study is the panel data regression method using EVIews 9. The results of this study prove that the debt to equity ratio has a positive effect on audit delay and firm size has a positive effect on audit delay.
PENGARUH APLKASI TIK TOK SHOP TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Manajemen FEBI UINSU)
Authors: Kharisma Diah Ananda , Nawawi Zuhrinal M
Published: May 2023

Salah satu platform media sosial yang paling banyak digunakan saat ini adalah Tiktok. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Pengaruh Aplikasi Tik Tok Shop Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Manajemen FEBI UINSU). Dalam studi kuantitatif ini, individu dipilih dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif, dan data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner online kepada 50 mahasiswa Manajemen FEBI UINSU yang belum pernah menggunakan aplikasi TikTok Shop untuk berwirausaha dengan mengumpulkan data diberikan kuesioner online. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian tersebut, mahasiswa Manajemen FEBI UINSU mempersepsikan kemudahan, dengan 90% setuju bahwa penggunaan fitur TikTok Shop menawarkan banyak kemudahan, keuntungan, dengan 85,56% dari mereka setuju bahwa penggunaan fitur TikTok Shop memberikan keuntungan saat bertransaksi, dan risiko yang dirasakan, dengan 93,35% dari mereka percaya bahwa menggunakan fitur Toko TikTok menawarkan risiko yang kecil. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa manfaat, kemudahan, dan bahaya yang dirasakan mahasiswa Manajemen FEBI UINSU mempengaruhi penggunaan fitur TikTok Shop dalam berwirausaha.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2018 - 2021 (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI tahun 2018-2021)
Authors: Eviana Eva , Violinda Qristin , Indiworo Hawik Ervina
Published: May 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable. The independent variables used in this study are Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Leverage. While the dependent variable in this study is Earnings Management. The data used in this study were obtained from published financial reports of manufacturing companies issued by the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2018 to 2021. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling involving 30 manufacturing companies with certain criteria. The data analysis technique in this research uses multiple linear regression analysis.
SISTEM OPERASIONAL PEMBIAYAAN IJARAH MULTIJASA DI KSSU HARUM DHAHA KEDIRI DITINJAU DARI DSN-MUI
Authors: Sari Widya Ratna , Zuraidah
Published: May 2023

Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat sistem operasional pembiyaan ijarah multijasa di KSSU Harum Dhaha Kediri ditinjau dari DSN-MUI. Penelitian ini berbasis penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Metode perolehan data tipe interview open-ended yang terfokus. Sementara analisis data: reduksi data, display data, dan konklusi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan system operasional Pembiyaan Ijarah Multijasa yang dijalankan beberapa sudah memenuhi ketentuan syari’ah: ta’awun (tolong menolong), menghindari iktinaz (penimbunan uang) dan pembayaran ZIS. Namun prinsip tijaroh (bisnis) dan pelarangan riba dirasa belum sesuai dengan ketentuan syariah. KSSU Harum Dhaha Kediri meringkas mekanisme yang telah ditetapkan DSN-MUI karena faktor keterbatasan SDM, efisiensi waktu, urgensi anggota, dan memudahkan transaksi anggota. Akhirnya menjadi indikasi praktik yang dilakukan belum sesuai dengan ditinjau dari DSN-MUI. Seharusnya yang diterapkan adalah menggunakan akad ijarah bil wakalah. Jika akad wakalah diterapkan maka anggota sesudah membayarkan biaya pendidikan atau biaya lain. Anggota harus memberikan bukti pembayaran biaya pendidikan ke KSSU Harum Dhaha Kediri.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, LINGKUNGAN KERJA, DAN PERSEPSI PELUANG KERJA TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION
Authors: Wulansari Septi , Setiawati Ira , Indriasari Ika
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of compensation, leadership style, work environment, and perceptions of job opportunities on employee turnover intention. The population used in this study were all employees working and the sample used is 70 employees. This study used non-probability sampling technique research methods with saturated sampling method (census). Data analysis in this study used the SPSS 24 program. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis and discussion show that the variable Compensation has a partial negative effect on Turnover Intention, Leadership Style has a partial negative effect on Turnover Intention, Work Environment has a partial negative effect on Turnover Intention, and Perception of Work Opportunities has a partial positive effect on Turnover Intention.
Coconut water: production, nutritional properties and health benefits
Authors: Lemos Isabela da Mota Leal , Aniceto Adriana , Teodoro Anderson Junger
Published: May 2023

Coconut water (Cocos nucifera L.) is an undiluted, non-fermented beverage obtained from the liquid part of the coconut fruit. It is a versatile product in the industry and has been growing economically due to its functional character. The objective is to identify in the scientific literature different aspects of coconut water production and its nutritional characteristics applied to health. A narrative review of the literature was carried out, using the databases Scielo, Scopus, Repositório Alice da EMBRAPA, Periódicos CAPES and Google academic, applying the descriptors, coconut water, nutrition, composition, health, health benefits, economy, pasteurization, ultrapressure, ultrasound, ozone and their respective names in English, considering the Boolean operators “OR” and “AND”. Titles and abstracts were screened, considering the eligibility criteria: full text available in English and/or Portuguese; paid and/or free access; dissertations and theses, narrative, systematic review, observational and longitudinal studies, including clinical trials. Non-thermal processing methods were effective in maintaining the shelf life of the beverage, however ultrapressure showed alterations in the physical functionality and/or changes in the color of protein-rich foods. The presence of phytohormones, vitamins and amino acids was detected, which are responsible for the antioxidant property of the product, as well as the beneficial effects on health. New studies are proposed to evaluate the effects of coconut water on human health, as it is a drink with market potential and accessible to consumers.
OVERVIEW OF MODELS FOR SOLVING THE MAIN PROBLEM OF INTERNAL BALLISTICS
Authors: KAGANKIEWICZ Filip , MAGIER Mariusz
Published: May 2023

Nowadays, most design processes are computer-aided, but in the case of internal ballistics they are not generally available or are highly specialized and secret. On the other hand, an analytical solution of the system of nonlinear differential equations describing the phases of the phenomenon of a shot in a gun barrel does not exist. Therefore, in order to obtain more accurate solutions to the system of equations, it is worth to use numerical methods. The paper presents a theoretical description of the problem based on a review of analytical and numerical models solving the main problem of internal ballistics. Based on this analysis, it was assumed that a possible direction of development is to implement several models to solve the main problem of internal ballistics in numerical solution, so that the end user (designer) can choose different models and check which model works best in his conditions. In addition, using optimization techniques, an attempt can be made to implement algorithms that would be able to search for example, the smallest powder weight value at specific powder parameters and at given maximum pressure and projectile muzzle velocity. The utilitarian goal of further research is to create a new analytical tool supporting the design of barrel weapons.internal ballistics, Lagrange, pyrodynamics, pyrostatics
Una experiencia de investigación-intervención feminista antirracista con un grupo de trabajadoras del hogar indígenas de los Altos de Chiapas (México)
Authors: Cuero Montenegro Astrid Yulieth
Published: May 2023

Esta ponencia tiene como objetivo dar cuenta de la experiencia de investigación e intervención desarrollada con un grupo de trabajadoras del hogar indígenas de los Altos de Chiapas, a partir de metodologías asociadas a la educación popular feminista negra y antirracista. En primer lugar, presento los fundamentos teórico-políticos del feminismo negro, antirracista y decolonial de los que retomé para diseñar y proponer este proceso de intervención feminista antirracista. En segundo lugar, compartiré una serie de reflexiones sobre las complejidades que supone llevar a cabo un proceso de intervención feminista antirracista con mujeres indígenas, en relación con lo que implica ser una investigadora racializada, negra y extranjera, en el mundo de la academia mexicana. Finalmente, presentaré algunas conclusiones sobre los aportes que este proceso puede hacer a los procesos de descolonización del conocimiento, de la academia y en particular, de la investigación-intervención feminista.
Short-Term Outcomes of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Hamstring Tendon Graft: A Randomized Trial Comparing Risk of Injury to the Infrapatellar Branch of Saphenous Nerve in Terms of Knee Hypoesthesia Among Different Oblique Incision Angles
Authors: Sooksanit Kraiwut
Published: May 2023

Purpose: To study the short-term outcomes of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) with hamstring grafts by comparing the risk of injury to the infrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerve (IPBSN) in terms of the incidence of knee hypoesthesia using 30°, 45°, and 60° oblique incisions.
Methods: We conducted a randomized controlled trial among patients who underwent ACLR with hamstring grafts in Buriram Hospital between December 1, 2020 and December 31, 2021. We randomly allocated 111 patients to three groups of 37 patients each, and each group underwent either a 30°, 45°, or 60° oblique incision for hamstring graft harvesting. When incisions were being performed, the age, sex, body mass index, diagnosis, incision length, and operating time were recorded. The incidence and area of knee hypoesthesia were evaluated at 1-, 3-, and 6- month follow-ups.
Results: Demographic and surgical data were similar in all three groups. The incidence of knee hypoesthesia was significantly lower in the 45°-incision group than that in other groups at 1-, 3-, and 6-month follow-ups. At the 6-month follow-up, the incidence was 8.1% in the 45° group, 45.9% in the 30° group, and 35.1% in the 60° group. The area of sensory loss in the 45° group was significantly smaller than that in the other two groups at 3- and 6-month follow-ups.
Conclusions: Performing a 45° oblique incision reduced the risk of the IPBSN injury after ACLR with a hamstring graft more significantly than a 30° or 60° incision. This technique is safe, uncomplicated, and efficacious.
Dampak Karakteristik Influencer Digital terhadap Niat Beli Produk Fashion
Authors: Simanjuntak Robby , Yani Ahmad , Sumarsid Sumarsid
Published: May 2023

Penelitian tentang peran influencer digital dalam strategi pemasaran sedang dalam pengembangan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi peran pemasaran influencer digital terhadap niat beli konsumen dalam produk fashion. Tujuannya adalah untuk menyelidiki hubungan langsung dan tidak langsung dari kepercayaan, keahlian, kualitas konten, kesamaan, interaksi para-sosial, dan sikap terhadap posting yang disponsori pada niat membeli. Pendekatan metode campuran dilakukan menggabungkan wawancara dengan lima influencer digital dan survei berbasis konsumen dengan sampel 206 konsumen mode, di antaranya 96,1% adalah wanita dan 51,5% berusia antara 18 dan 31 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas konten blog dan interaksi para-sosial (PSI) berpengaruh positif terhadap niat membeli pada brand fashion. Selain itu, kualitas konten blog memainkan peran mediasi antara kepercayaan dan niat membeli. Selain itu, sikap konsumen terhadap posting yang disponsori mempengaruhi niat beli secara langsung dan positif dan memediasi hubungan antara kepercayaan dan niat membeli. Sikap konsumen terhadap posting yang disponsori juga ditemukan untuk memediasi hubungan antara keahlian dan niat membeli. Studi ini menyoroti karakteristik pemasaran influencer digital, yang mempengaruhi niat pembelian konsumen fashion, memperkaya penelitian di bidang ini dan memberikan rekomendasi untuk penyelidikan lebih lanjut. Hasilnya juga menyoroti pentingnya menyelaraskan strategi komunikasi merek fesyen dengan gaya hidup influencer.
COVID-19 Update: An EUA for Vilobelimab (Gohibic) for COVID-19
Authors:   Editors from The Medical Letter
Published: May 2023

The investigational anti-complement component 5a (C5a) antibody vilobelimab (Gohibic – InflaRx) has been granted an FDA Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for IV treatment of hospitalized adults with COVID-19 beginning within 48 hours after invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is started. Vilobelimab is the first anti-C5a antibody to become available in the US.
Medical Inventions in the Abbasid Caliphate and their Development in the Present Era
Authors: Hemat Toryalai , Hamid Nasar Ahmad
Published: May 2023

Aim: This research aimed at collecting information relating to the attention of the rulers in the Abbasid Caliphate on medical inventions and the innovative forms of the achievements in medicine in the current era.  

Methods: The doctrinal research methodology and descriptive, explanatory, analytical, and comparative research approaches were used in this study. It is worth mentioning that this research study is entirely based on library sources.

Results: The study found that medical inventions such as construction and development of hospitals, the production and use of surgical wound sutures, the appointment of medical professionals and scholars from the various parts of the globe, first time eye, nose, and tonsillectomy surgeries happened during Abbasid Caliphate. Also, the training of some famous medical professionals and doctors like Abu Bakr al-Razi, Abul Qasim al-Zahrawi, Ibn al-Nafis, Ibn Sina, Ibn al-Haytham, and Mahzab al-Din al-Baghdadi were the developments and inventions during the era of Abbasid Caliphate.

Conclusion: Special attention was paid to the profession of medicine in the Abbasid Caliphate and many inventions and developments in the field of medicine took place.

Recommendation: The study recommended Ministry of Public Health to organize scientific and research seminars on the personalities and achievements of famous Muslim doctors of the Abbasid Caliphate. This will assist medical doctors and other professionals of the modern era to get more reliable information about the developments, progress, and inventions of the Abbasid Caliphate era and use and take advantage of the inventions, experiences, and instructions in their professional careers.
Suriyeli Göçmenlerin İş Gücü Piyasasına Yönelik Algıları
Authors: Alabbas Mahmut , Sayar Gökçen
Published: May 2023

Genellikle göç ve özellikle emek göçü, dünyada pek çok ülkeyi etkileyen ve uluslararası, bölgesel ve ulusal politika gündemlerinde üst sıralarda yer alan önemli bir küresel olay olarak ortaya çıkmıştır. Bir yandan, sınır ötesi göç hedef ülkelerde büyüme ve gelişmeye katkıda bulunurken diğer yandan sınır ötesi göç birçok olumsuz sonuçlara da yol açabilmektedir. Pek çok göçmen işçi, özellikle düşük vasıflı işçiler, kötü çalışma koşullarına ve düşük ücret şartlarına maruz kalmaktadırlar. Politikacılar, göç hareketliliğinin olumlu ve olumsuz yönleri ile birlikte, hem göçmenlerin ve göçmen işçilerin yarattıkları etkiler konusunda hem de barındıran toplumun tepkileri konusunda büyük bir meydan okuma ile karşı karşıyadır.
Suriye'de halk ayaklanmasının başladığı Mart 2011 tarihinden yaklaşık bir ay sonra Türkiye'ye ilk Suriyeli göçmen akını gerçekleşmiştir. Türkiye, başından beri Suriyeli sığınmacılara açık kapı politikası uygulayacağını ilan etmiştir. Ancak o dönemde Türkiye kamuoyu ve yetkililerinde, Suriye'deki olayların çok uzun olmayan bir sürede sona ereceği ve Suriyelilerin ülkelerine döneceği beklentisi hakimdir. Süreç içinde Suriye'deki ayaklanma iç savaşa dönmüştür ve güvenlik ortamının bozulmasına bağlı olarak sığınmacı akını artarak devam etmiştir. Buna bağlı olarak Suriyeli göçmenlerin kalıcı yerleşimi Türkiye tarafından aktif olarak desteklenmiştir.
Suriyeli göçmenlerin Türkiye’de kalıp kalmayacağı ve Türkiye işgücü piyasasına entegre olup olmadığı büyük bir tartışma konusu olmuştur. Bu nedenle, bu araştırmanın temel konusu “Suriyeli Göçmenlerin Gaziantep İşgücü Piyasasına Yönelik Algılarının Analizi” olarak seçilmiştir. Ayrıca bu çalışma, Gaziantep ilinde ikamet eden Suriyeli göçmenlerin çalışma hayatlarına ilişkin yapılan anketinin ana bulgularını sunmaktadır.
Analiz sonucunda, ankete katılan göçmenlerin medeni durumları, yaşları, Suriye’de yaşadıkları bölge (kır, kent), Türkiye’ye gelme zamanları, Gaziantep ilinde yaşama süreleri, eğitim durumları, işveren uyruğu ve gelir düzeyleri ile çalışma hayatlarında karşılaştıkları sorunlar arasında var olan bağlantı veya nedensellikler ortaya konmaktadır.
Load Balancing Algorithms with the application of Machine Learning: A Review
Authors: Singh Divyansh , Bhalla Vandit , Garg Neha
Published: May 2023

Cloud computing is the provision of computing services over the web. Cloud Computing's load-balancing algorithms are implemented in static, dynamic, and centralized environments. The article analyzes and outlines various load-balancing techniques in the cloud computing architecture and discusses the pros and cons of different load-balancing algorithms. The research also primarily fixates on exploring machine learning models implemented in LB techniques. The most popular algorithms in the articles reviewed include Statistical Regression, Random Forest Classifier Artificial Neural Networks(RF), Convolutional Neural Networks(CNNs), and Regenerating Memory Neural Networks. long-term (LSTM-RNN). LB specifications have been defined through performance metrics such as throughput, latency, travel time, fault tolerance, and power savings.
An Empirical Study of Strategic Orientation and Dual Competence on Service Quality
Authors:   Asia Metropolitan University, Malaysia., WEI ZHANG LI
Published: May 2023

It is the purpose of this study and that of great theoretical and practical significance for the long-term development of property management companies in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to examine the influence of the strategic orientation of enterprises on the service quality of property management companies. The service quality of property management companies was measured by two dimensions: soft service quality and hard service quality. Using the Likert 5-point scale, a survey of managers of 10 property management companies in Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macau was planned, and 350 data samples were expected to be collected. Then, with the help of SPSS22.0 for data processing, stepwise regression analysis was adopted to verify the research hypotheses and explore the influence mechanisms of market orientation, technology orientation, exploration ability, and utilization ability on the service quality of property management companies. In this research, the findings propose more comprehensive suggestions and measures for how property management companies can improve their service quality from multiple perspectives, which provides new ideas on how to improve the service quality of property management companies, on the one hand, it concluded that it the findings are effectively ensuring the long-term development of property management companies in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.
A Study of Transformational Leadership Behavior and Employee Performance in Chinese Futures Firms
Authors:   Asia Metropolitan University, Malaysia., CHAO WU
Published: May 2023

This study purpose is to propose that transformational leaders provoke organizationally beneficial behaviours (e.g., better task performance and helping behaviours) in their followers by igniting their followers’ commitment to work with various behaviours. Employees who are motivated by transformational leaders are more likely to be immersed in their work, and organizational commitment will lead to better task performance. In this study, we used a quantitative research method. The design of this study collected data on the relationship between transformational leadership, employee performance, and organizational commitment from 750 employees in ten futures companies in five cities, Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, and Chengdu, China, through interviews and questionnaires, and used multiple regression tests and structural equation modelling techniques to validate the results. After discussing the concept of transformational leadership and its dimensions, as well as the idea of employee performance and organizational commitment and their influencing factors, the findings confirmed a correlation model between transformational leadership, employee performance, and organizational commitment and further assessed the correlation among the three and argued that they showed a positive correlation. Through questionnaire survey and data analysis, the influence paths and intensity of influence are clarified, the theoretical model is further revised, and the modelling foundation is solidified to provide a theoretical basis for research related to employee job performance in Chinese futures companies. For the theoretical and practical implications, this study contributes to the research on leadership during the transition period of China’s futures industry and analyses its impact on job performance indicators.
THE EFFECT OF WORK STRESS AND WORK FAMILY CONFLICT ON TURNOVER INTENTION WITH JOB SATISFACTION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE
Authors: Prilia Diah Nita
Published: May 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of Work Stress and Work Family Conflict on Turnover Intention with Job Satisfaction as an intervening variable. The population in this study were employees. The sample selection technique in this study is a saturated sample technique that uses the entire population of 40 employees. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with primers analyzed by Path Analysis with the help of the SPSS Statistic 22 program. The results obtained in this study indicate that there are 5 accepted hypotheses: (1) Work Stress has a significant effect on Turnover Intention, (3 ) Work Stress has a significant negative effect on Job Satisfaction, (5) Job Satisfaction has a negative effect on Turnover Intention, (6) Job Satisfaction can mediate the effect of Work Stress on Turnover Intention of BRISyariah KC Palembang employees, (7) Job Satisfaction can mediate the effect of Work Family Conflict on the Turnover Intention of employees and 2 rejected hypotheses: (2) Work Family Conflict has no significant effect on Turnover Intention, (4) Work Family Conflict has no significant effect on Job Satisfaction.
GESCHICHTE DURCH GESCHICHTEN. FILM IN DER DIACHRONEN KULTURKUNDE
Authors:   University of Tampere, Schmitz Dieter Hermann
Published: May 2023

Fester Bestandteil der universitären Übersetzer- und Dolmetscherausbildung ist die Vermittlung einer translatorischen Kulturkompetenz. Häufig wird dabei fremdkulturelles Wissen in Kursen der Kultur- und Landeskunde vermittelt. Ziel dieser Kurse ist es, die Befähigung zu erlangen, translatorische Kommunikationssituationen zu meistern, indem ein Orientierungsrahmen für (fremd-) kulturelle Verhaltens-, Werte- und Erfahrungswelten aufgebaut wird. Trotz latenter Nachteile plädiere ich für den dosierten Einsatz von Spielfilmen in historisch angelegten Kulturkundekursen. Filme kommen nicht nur den Rezeptionsgewohnheiten junger Lerner entgegen (Lay 2009: 33), sondern bieten dank der Strahlkraft von Geschichten die Möglichkeit einer emotionalen Involvierung und mithin des Einfühlens in fremdkulturelle Gegebenheiten. Außerdem deckt sich die Vermittlung von Geschichte durch Geschichten zu einem guten Teil mit Ansätzen des modernen Geschichtsunterrichts. In meinem Beitrag wird ein in der Praxis erprobtes Unterrichtsmodell vorgestellt.
Visions on Green Management and Mimicry through Neuromanagement
Authors:   Politehnica University Timişoara, Paven Ancuța-Elena , Robescu Diana Florina ,   Politehnica University Timişoara, Tăucean Ilie ,   Politehnica University Timişoara
Published: May 2023

This paper aims to present a consistent literature review on green management and mimicry related to their implications and knowledge exploitation in organization management. There will be debated aspects about the implications of these concept on defining a modern and actual vision as part of organization’ s management strategy. Finally, authors propose that these two concepts to be studied through neuromanagement methods and tools, action which is still in the research phase. This approach is based on the new management trends that introduce neurology and psychology to innovate the strategies of the human resources department.
Network Management Center for East European Railways
Authors:   Romanian Railways West European Region, Totor Nicușor
Published: May 2023

Railways in the world are facing increasing competition with other transport facilities like electric cars, electric buses, freight trucks and aircraft. By using digital interfaces to electromagnetic relay-based block automation section or electronic interlocking system like LZB control center from Alcatel-Cegelec, the East European Union Railways must manage the whole long-distance traffic in his whole railway network and the upgrade software program is demanding the hardware part installation.
"‘HE IS A CRIMINAL IN SERIES’: A FORAY INTO ERRORS BY ROMANIAN LEARNERS OF ENGLISH."
Authors:   West University of Timișoara, Pungă Loredana , Pârlog Hortensia ,   West University of Timișoara
Published: May 2023

The paper contains a qualitative and quantitative analysis of errors resulting from the interference between the learners’ mother tongue (Romanian) and English as a foreign language. The errors have been identified in a sample corpus of argumentative essays (cca 15,000 words) written on general topics, by native Romanian students learning English as a foreign language, at university level; the essays belong to the Romanian corpus of learner English assembled by Mădălina Chitez. They are classified, the type of L1-L2 transfer involved in their production is explained and their interpretation is complemented by quantitative considerations. The aim of the research is clearly pedagogical.
Railway Accidents Prevention – A Systematic Analysis
Authors:   Politehnica University Timişoara, Voicu Vladimir , Carutasu George ,   Romanian-American University
Published: May 2023

Rail transport is one of the safest means of transport. However, there have been in history some accidents with high death tolls, which could have been prevented had specific train protection systems been in place or had specific courses of action been correctly carried out. This article aims to present several railway accidents in history and the systems or actions which could have prevented them, respectively that were or should have been introduced after the inquiries that have taken place after these accidents.
War Terminology and its Psychological Impact
Authors:   University of Pitesti, Ionică Laura
Published: May 2023

There is a rich terminology related to war, including the field of ammunition, battle strategies or communicative approaches. Visuals play a decisive role as they convey a greater persuasive force than the words frequently used in various communication channels. Words transcend linguistic boundaries and the clear or subliminal messages conveyed by the oral or written texts inevitably influence the ordinary reader who otherwise does not have a rich culture of the way a war is waged. The present work aims to highlight the semantic richness of war terminology and its psychological load. The study includes a series of eloquent examples from the online press, based on a rigorous selection of publications.
"LA CONTRIBUTION DES TRADUCTIONS DE PIONNIÉRAT DE CONSTANTIN NEGRUZZI À LA CONSTITUTION DE LA LANGUE ROUMAINE LITTÉRAIRE MODERNE"
Authors:   Ion Ionescu de la Brad University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Iași, Petrea Elena
Published: May 2023

Dans le contexte de la première moitié du XIXe siècle, en plus du développement de l’enseignement en roumain et de la fondation de théâtres et de sociétés, il s’est manifesté une véritable « politique des traductions » en roumain, des actions visant l’essor culturel national. Les initiateurs du mouvement ont eu l’intuition de la fonction de ces traductions pour l’enrichissement et le perfectionnement de la langue roumaine. En lisant attentivement les traductions de la littérature française dues à Constantin Negruzzi et en utilisant des dictionnaires de référence, nous avons identifié et analysé les néologismes attestés dans ces textes, dont la majorité a été conservée dans le lexique roumain actuel. Les aspects discernés constituent une preuve incontestable du rôle crucial joué par les traductions au moment du fondement de la langue roumaine littéraire sur des bases modernes.
L’apport de la Technologie dans la Traduction Juridique
Authors:   University of Craiova, Stanciu Anca Monica
Published: May 2023

La globalisation est l’un des phénomènes qui a eu un impact majeur sur le domaine de la traduction. La migration et les relations internationales de toute nature ont intensifié les interactions entre les personnes, les entités, ou bien entre des états. La communication entre différentes cultures, ayant des langues différentes, a généré l’augmentation des demandes de traduction juridique. L’effet, représenté par un nombre croissant des besoins de traduction, est ressenti également dans le secteur des traductions juridiques. Face à ce défi, les traducteurs se sont orientés vers la technologie moderne qui offre des nombreuses solutions appropriés, capables de leur faciliter le travail. L’étude va essayer de relever l’importance de la technologie dans cette branche spécifique de la traduction, tout en mettant en relief les principaux avantages liés aux plusieurs catégories d’outils d’assistance à la traduction. Également, la recherche va porter sur le statut des traductions juridiques au sein des institutions européennes.
Input and Output as Reflected in Postgraduate Translation-Oriented Training. An ESP-Centred Approach
Authors:   West University of Timișoara, Miuțescu Maria Cristina
Published: May 2023

In quest of enhancing consistent performance across all the skills encompassed by a proficient translator’s loadout, the curricula of bachelor and master’s degrees are oftentimes subject to thorough scrutinization. In this respect, special consideration is usually given to the development of the textual and transfer sub-competences whose technical and practical mastery eventually determines the quality of the message rendered into the target language. Based on this premise, the study provides a brief overview of the peculiarities displayed by these two sub-competences as reflected in the questions addressed to a group of MA students pursuing a degree in Translation Studies (TS) and to the academic staff in charge of instructing them.