bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cognitive Intelligence for Interrogation and Inflation of Information Security: A Survey
Authors: Jagannathan Jayaganesh , Parvees M.Y.Mohamed
Published: November 2022

Information security is the set of forms that secure data faraway from illegal connection, revelation, duplication, alteration. As of late, increasingly legitimate frameworks such as resourceful inter and intra urban city, remote sensor systems, authentication digital signature frameworks, and superintendence, have recently needed data security affirmations. Hence, over the past researches numerous diverse strategies focused on cognitive intelligence are created for data security. In any case, there are not complete reviews which recapitulate strategies. In this way, this document surveyed on cognitive intelligence move toward presented on publications and symposiums for data security within most recent years. This article gives a precise review to audit various cognitive intelligence access and applications of data security. In additionally, deliberate the threat of cognitive intelligence access and applications for data security is conferred.
Clinical Trajectory control for lower Knee rehabilitation using ADRC method
Authors: Ahmed N. , Humaidi A. , Sabah A.
Published: November 2022

The design and study of the Active Disturbance Rejection Control (ADRC) approach for control and disturbance rejection for lower knee rehabilitation utilizing a residential exoskeleton system are provided in this paper. Linear ADRC (LADRC) and Nonlinear ADRC (NADRC) are two controllers that are considered for control purposes based on the structure of ADRC. The contrasts between them are thoroughly discussed in this work. The LADRC is made up of a tracking differential (TD), a linear proportional derivative (LPD) controller, and a linear extended state observer (LESO), whereas the NADRC is made up of the same LESO but with a nonlinear PD (NPD) and a modified optimized TD (MTD). In terms of robustness against the ability to reject applied disturbances, a comparison of LADRC and NADRC has been done. The fundamental challenge with ADRC is that its constituent parameters must be fine-tuned. Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) has been proposed for tuning the parameters of ADRC to have the least amount of error variation in order to improve the controlled system's dynamic performance. When a prescribed disturbing torque is applied, the results of a MATLAB simulation show that the LADRC has greater disturbance rejection capabilities than the NADRC.
In Vivo Studies of various Antiparkinson’s agents: A Systematic Review
Authors: Vasava Nimisha , Gajera Vipul
Published: November 2022

Abstract: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder which is characterized by typical symptoms including gradual progressive muscle rigidity, tremor and loss of motor skills. Although there is no definitive cure for PD, the extract of some medicinal plants and their ingredients have been suggested to relieve its symptoms and to prevent disability in patients. This review is focused on therapeutic effects of some anti-Parkinson’s agents. The findings presented in this review were collected from experimental studies in databases including PubMed, Web of Science and Google Scholar until the end of dec 2021. The keywords “Parkinson’s disease” or “neuroprotective” and “Medicinal plants”, “MPTP”, “6 OHDA”, “Rotenone”, and “haloperidol”, were searched. Based on the results of animal studies, according to animal model various anti Parkinson’s agents with their proposed mechanism are discussed in this review. This data will help to find new potential therapeutic agents for parkins disease treatment.
Queuing Theory to Reduce Waiting Time in Automatic Teller Machine (ATM)
Authors: V Nethra , Priyadharshini T
Published: November 2022

Abstract: In order to receive the requested service, which may be processed or supplied one at a time, consumers or people frequently queue up. Bank ATMS wouldn’t lose clients as a result of lengthy queue waits. When we apply M/M/S model (i.e., MULTI SERVER QUEUING MODEL) we can reduce the waiting time in queue line. To implement this method the bank should places two ATM in each branch. This essay demonstrates how this issue was resolved using the queuing theory. Getting the data from a city’s bank ATM. Next we determine the frequency of arrival, level of service, rate of utilization, and duration of waiting queue as well as the typical clientele.
5G Network Simulation in Smart Cities using Neural Network Algorithm
Authors: Andure Aaryaman
Published: November 2022

Abstract: The speed of internet has increased dramatically with the introduction of 4G and 5G promises an even greater transmission rate with coverage outdoors and indoors in smart cities. This indicates that the introduction of 5G might result in replacing the Wi-Fi that is being currently used for applications such as geo-location using continuous radio coverage there by initiating the involvement of IoT in all devices that are used. The introduction of WiFi 6 is already underway for applicationsthat work with IoT, smart city applications will still require 5G to provide internet services using Big Data to reduce the requirement of mobile networks and additional private network infrastructure. However, as the network access begins to expand, it also introduces the risk of cyber security with the enhanced connectivity in the networking. Additional digital targets will be given to the cyber attackers and independent services will also be sharing access channel infrastructure between mobile and wireless network. In order to address these issues, we have introduced a random neural network blockchain technology that can be used to strengthen cybersecurity in many applications. Here the identity of the user is maintained as a secret while the information is codified using neural weights. However, when a cyber security breach occurs, the attacker will be easily tracked by mining the confidential identity. Thus a reliable anddecentralized means of authentication method is proposed in this work. The results thus obtained are validated and shows that the introduction of the random neural network using blockchain improves connectivity, decentralized user access and cybersecurity resilience
AMÉRICA LATINA DESPUÉS DE LA PANDEMIA
Authors: Velasco Andrés
Published: November 2022

¿Qué aprendimos acerca de las políticas públicas y de la conducción del Estado, durante de esta pandemia? La brecha entre los países que lo hicieron bien y aquellos que lo hicieron mal, se mide en vidas. Este artículo discute el desempeño de Chile y América Latina durante la pandemia en materia de salud, educación y economía. A la vez, se evalúa el escenario futuro para la región, abordando las siguientes preguntas: ¿cuáles son las perspectivas de recuperación económica? ¿Qué impacto nos deja la pandemia en la política? Finalmente, se discute proponen algunas lecciones que la pandemia ha traído para el Estado. Este debate es relevante para mejorar el desempeño del Estado de forma tal que sea capaz de responder a las próximas crisis climáticas, económicas o sociales.
PLANIFICACIÓN DE LOS DESTINOS TURÍSTICOS: UN DESAFÍO PENDIENTE PARA LA GESTIÓN MUNICIPAL EN CHILE
Authors: Rivas Ortega Humberto
Published: November 2022

La gestión del turismo es un tema de creciente interés a nivel local. En Chile, entre 2010 y 2020 se crearon 108 nuevas oficinas, departamentos o direcciones responsables de turismo en municipalidades. El presente artículo analiza este desarrollo, abordando las siguientes preguntas: ¿se cuenta en los destinos turísticos de Chile con planes de desarrollo turístico que orienten la gestión de las autoridades municipales? ¿Qué grado de avance registran estas comunas en la ejecución de sus planes de acción? El objetivo es contribuir a la reflexión sobre el escenario en que actualmente se desenvuelven las municipalidades turísticas del país. Este es un tema clave en un momento en que la pandemia de COVID-19 ha estimulado el debate internacional acerca de las nuevas condiciones que deberán cumplir los destinos turísticos para acoger la demanda de visitantes una vez que se reabran las fronteras y se recupere la confianza en viajar.
Determinan sosial ekonomi kesenjangan distribusi Pendapatan penduduk di Kawasan Timur Indonesia
Authors: Amaluddin Amaluddin , Hanoeboen Bin Raudha Arif , Ramly Amin
Published: November 2022

Inequality of income distribution and its determinants still leaves mixed debate and empirical findings. The source of inequality in population income distribution is in Eastern Indonesia (KTI) in line with the economic development performance that is still low compared to Western Indonesia (KBI). This study aims to examine the socio-economic factors that influence the income distribution gap in KTI, with a focus on economic growth, employment opportunities, farmer exchange rates, regional minimum wages, and education. Quantitative analysis tools used are panel data regression models with fixed effect model estimation techniques. The data used is panel data of 12 provinces in Eastern Indonesia, for the period 2010-2017. The results showed that both partially and simultaneously economic growth, employment opportunities, farmer exchange rates, and education levels contributed significantly to reducing the income distribution gap. The recommendation for regional governments is to accelerate economic growth accompanied by the expansion of employment opportunities and education development equally, and also the optimization of agricultural sector development.
Analisis kondisi sosio demografi, ekonomi, dan ekologi wilayah di kawasan eks transmigrasi perkebunan kelapa sawit Kecamatan Muara Papalik Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat
Authors: Prasetio Heru , Suandi Suandi , Junaidi Junaidi
Published: November 2022

The unit of analysis in this study is at the household level. Sources of data come from primary data and secondary data. The data collection method is a survey method using a questionnaire. Samples of data were taken from as much as 10% of the total population in the research location. Data were analyzed descriptively. The research focused on ex-transmigration areas' socio-demographic, economic, and ecological conditions in oil palm plantation communities. Based on the study results, it can be seen that the socio-demographic needs of the ex-transmigration community in Muara Papalik District are feasible and sufficient. The economic condition of the ex-transmigration community in Muara Papalik District in general, the welfare level of ex-transmigrants in Muara Papalik District can be said to be high. Judging from the ecological conditions of the region, the ex-transmigration area in Muara Papalik District has the potential to be developed sustainably. Proper and sufficient demographic conditions support the environmental growth of the region. In addition, the economic situation of the ex-transmigration community also has a significant influence on the development of the Muara Papalik sub-district.
Hubungan antara belanja pemerintah, tingkat kemiskinan, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah otonomi baru di Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Ambya Ambya , Ciptawaty Ukhti
Published: November 2022

The application of Partial Least Square (PLS) for causal modeling has been widely used in many fields of study, especially in economics. This paper will use PLS analysis to be applied to a model testing the relationship between variables: government spending, poverty level, and economic growth. The results of the analysis show that there is an indirect effect of education (education spending) on ​​poverty of -0.509 and health spending on poverty with an effect of -0.510, parameter estimates and significant significance; There is an effect of total poverty on GRDP of -0.983, with a very significant and significant parameter estimate. Applications, it is urgency to build an analysis to find out how the relationship between government spending, poverty levels, and economic growth. This analysis will help better understand how government budget allocations can affect poverty levels, so far poverty levels ultimately affect economic growth in new autonomous regions in Lampung.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengangguran dan dampaknya terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Apriyanti Ade suci , Hidayat Syurya , Zulfanetti Zulfanetti
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the development of unemployment, poverty, HDI, economic growth, investment, and UMP in Jambi Province, to analyze the influence of HDI, economic growth, investment, and UMP factors on unemployment in Jambi Province, to analyze the relationship between unemployment and poverty in Jambi Province. The data used in this study is secondary data with the type of Time series 2000-2019 data in Jambi Province, research data originating from the Central Statistics Agency. This study uses multiple regression analysis and correlation and uses the SPSS tool. The effect of the human development index, economic growth, investment and the provincial minimum wage on unemployment in the province is concluded by the human development index, economic growth, investment and provincial minimum wage on unemployment in Jambi Province with an R2 of 80.7 percent. Based on the test, it can be seen that the correlation value between unemployment and poverty has a strong relationship with the correlation coefficient value of 0.767 with a positive and significant direction (0.045 <0.05).
Analisis struktur pengeluaran rumah tangga di Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2020
Authors: Rizkiansyah Nicky , Amir Amri , Zulfanetti Zulfanetti
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of household groups on the structure of household expenditures. The data used in this study is the March 2020 Susenas raw data, namely Susenas data on household scores in 11 districts and cities of Jambi Province. The data analysis method used is descriptive method. The analytical tool used is Multiple Linear Regression (multiple regression). The results showed that in the upper urban household group, the independent variables were: household income, number of household members, age of the head of the household, education level of the head of the household, gender of the head of the household, the status of the head of the household in the main occupation, and the status of the household head. marriage of the head of the household can explain household non-food competition by 94.3 percent and together the independent variables can have an influence on household non-food expenditure. In the lower urban household group, the independent variables cannot explain expenditures other than household food because they only have an R2 value of 2.7 and together the independent variables also cannot have an effect on expenditures other than household food. As well as in the upper rural household group, the independent variable can explain household non-food competition by 65.5 percent and the independent variable can have an influence on household non-food expenditure.
Analisis sektor unggulan Kota Jambi dalam menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Gabriel Simamora Rio
Published: November 2022

In the years 2016-2019, Jambi City economic growth rate was higher than the Jambi Province and National data, but in 2020, it dropped by 8.07 percent and was lower than the Provincial and National figures. The goal of this study is to identify and describe the major revenue-generating industries and competitiveness sectors in the local economy. Then, on pandemic situation, an examination of the leading and competitive sectors with the potential for development is carried out. In the 2016-2020 timeframe the transportation and warehousing industry is the leading sector with the highest average, according to the results of the LQ analysis. According to the SS research, the largest percentage change is in the power and gas procurement sector. The results of the identification can be utilized to assist additional study in order to help the Jambi City economy accelerate and recover in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Perilaku Konsumen dalam Pemilihan Asuransi Kendaraan Bermotor Antara Jenis All Risk dan Total Loss Only (TLO) (Pengujian Respon Konsumen Terhadap Unsur Ketidakpastian
Authors: Junaidi Junaidi , Erfit Erfit , Lubis Paulina
Published: November 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis: (1). Dampak unsur ketidakpastian terhadap perilaku konsumen dalam memilih asuransi kendaraan bermotor antara jenis all-risk dan total loss only (TLO); (2) Perbedaan dampak unsur ketidakpastian terhadap perilaku konsumen laki-laki dan wanita dalam memilih asuransi kendaraan bermotor antara jenis all-risk dan TLO. Penelitian menggunakan metode percobaan ekonomi dengan pelaku percobaan sebanyak 30 orang mahasiswa. Percobaan dilakukan dengan tiga jenis perlakuan: kondisi low risk, medium risk dan high risk. Data dianalisis pada masing-masing tingkat risiko, secara secara deskriptif dan menggunakan analisis ragam. Hasil percobaan menemukan: (1) Keputusan konsumen dalam memilih asuransi ditentukan oleh jenis dan banyaknya informasi yang diperoleh; (2) Proporsi perempuan dalam mengikuti asuransi lebih besar dibandingkan laki-laki, yang menunjukkan relatif lebih tingginya tingkat kehati-hatian perempuan dalam menghadapi ketidakpastian resiko pada masa yang akan datang; (3) Laki-laki cenderung lebih berani mengambil resiko pada masa yang akan datang berdasarkan pengalaman masa lalunya (terutama ketika pada masa lalu atau pada percobaan periode sebelumnya tidak mengalami kehilangan kendaraan). (4) Pada kondisi low risk dan medium risk, tidak terdapat perbedaan perilaku laki-laki dan perempuan dalam mengikuti asuransi maupun dalam memilih jenis asuransinya. Namun pada kondisi high risk terdapat perbedaan perilaku laki-laki dan perempuan, terutama pada pemilihan asuransi TLO.Kata Kunci: Ekonomi Percobaan, Asuransi, Perilaku Konsumen, Probabilitas
Analisis Pengaruh Ekspor ke China terhadap pendapatan perkapita dan Penyerapan tenaga kerja di indonesia
Authors: Emilia Emilia , Nurjanah Rahma , Aminah Siti
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan Nilai Ekspor ke China ,Pendapatan perkapita dan Penyerapan tenaga kerja di indonesia, selama periode tahun 1993 sampai tahun 2014 dan menganalisis pengaruh Nilai Ekspor ke China terhadap Pendapatan perkapita dan Penyerapan tenaga kerja di Indonesiaselama periode tahun 1993 sampai 2014 Perkembangan nilai ekspor Indonesia ke china selama periode tahun 1993 sampai 2014 mengalami fluktuasi dari tahun ke tahun dengan tingkat perkembangan rata-rata selama periode tersebut adalah 15.30% sedangkan rata-rata nilai ekspor selama periode tersebut adalah 8.047,22 Juta US dollar,dalam kurun periode tersebut perkembangan ekspor tertinggi terjadi pada tahun 2011 yakni sebesar 46,18 dan tingkat perkembangan terendah atau mengalami penurunan tertinggi pada periode tersebut terjadi pada tahun 2014 yakni sebesar-22,10%. Selama periode tahun 1993 sampai 2014 nilai rata-rata pendapatan perkapita Indonesia adalah 15.058,04 ribu rupiah dan nilai rata-rata perkembangannya selama periode tersebut adalah 16,61%. selama periode tahun 1993 sampai tahun 2014 rata-rata jumlah tenaga yang bekerja di Indonesia adalah 95.482,95 dalam ribuan orang dengan rata-rata tingkat pertumbuhan adalah 1,79% dengan pertumbuhan tertinggi terjadi pada tahun 1996 sebesar 6,98% dan pertumbuhan terendah terjadi pada tahun 1995 sebesar -2,35%. Hasil Analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa nilai ekspor ke china berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan perkapita dan penyerapan tenaga kerja di Indonesia

 

Kata Kunci :Nilai Ekspor ke china, Pendapatan perkapita dan Tenaga Kerja
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penerimaan komponen pendapatan asli daerah pada kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Romdani Muhammad Feri , Rahmadi Selamet , Aminah Siti
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi, belanja daerah dan investasi swasta terhadap komponen Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) di Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel dari tahun 2012-2015 pada 11 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi data panel. Hasil analisis menemukan bahwa: (1) secara bersama-sama pertumbuhan ekonomi, belanja daerah dan investasi swasta berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pajak daerah. Sedangkan secara individual hanya variabel belanja daerah yang berpengaruh terhadap pajak daerah. (2) secara bersama-sama pertumbuhan ekonomi, belanja daerah dan investasi swasta berpengaruh signifikan terhadap retribusi daerah. sedangkan secara individual hanya belanja daerah yang berpengaruh terhadap retribusi daerah. (3) secara bersama-sama pertumbuhan ekonomi, belanja daerah dan investasi swasta berpengaruh signifikan terhadap laba BUMD (LBUMD). Sedangkan secara individual hanya pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berpengaruh terhadap LBUMD. (4) secara bersama-sama pertumbuhan ekonomi, belanja daerah dan investasi swasta berpengaruh signifikan terhadap lain-lain penerimaan asli daerah (LPAD). Sedangkan secara individual hanya belanja daerah yang berpengaruh terhadap LPAD. Kata Kunci : Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Belanja Daerah, Investasi Swasta, Komponen Pendapatan Asli Daerah. REFERENCES Bastian, Indra, 2001. Manual Akuntansi Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah, BPFE, Yogyakarta Desmawati,A; Zamzami,Z; Zulgani, Z. (2014). Pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap pendapatan asli daerah kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi. Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah; 3(1): 49-58 Halim, Abdul. 2004. Akuntansi Sektor Publik: Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah. Jakarta. Heruyanto, Ian Dwi. 2016. Analisis Pengaruh Variabel Makro Ekonomi Terhadap PAD kabupaten/kota di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Skripsi. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis. Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga. Yogyakarta. Junaidi, J. (2014). Analisis Hubungan Deret Waktu untuk Peramalan. Jambi. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi Kuncoro, Mudrajad. 2004. Otonomi dan Pembangunan Daerah. Jakarta: Erlangga. Kurniawati Gitaningtyas Yeny. 2014. Pengaruh Produk Domestik Regional Bruto, Jumlah Penduduk, dan Investasi Swasta Terhadap Realisasi Pendapatan Asli Daerah Pada Kabupaten/Kota Di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Skripsi. Fakultas Ekonomi. Universitas Jember. Mankiw. 2007. Macroeconomics. Jakarta : Erlangga Muchtholifah. 2010. Pengaruh PDRB, Inflasi, Investasi Industri dan Jumlah Tenaga Kerja terhadap PAD di Kota Mojokerto. Jurnal. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis. UPNV. Jawa Timur. Kuznets, Simon 2000. Jhingan Ekonomi Pembangunan dan Perencanaan. Jakarta : Raja Grafindo Persada.
Analisis ekonomi pajak bumi dan bangunan perdesaan dan perkotaan di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat
Authors: Periyanto Periyanto , Haryadi Haryadi , Nurhayani Nurhayani
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze: (1) the development, contribution and effectiveness of Urban-Rural Land and Building Tax (PBB-P2) in Tanjung Jabung Barat District, (2) factors that influence PBB-P2 revenue. The data used are secondary data of Tanjung Jabung Barat District during the period 2004 - 2013. Data is sourced from the Central Statistics Agency and the Regional Revenue Service of Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. The analysis tool uses descriptive statistics and multiple regression. The results of the study found: 1) based on its development, PBB-P2 is a very potential tax revenue in Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, however, the contribution of PBB-P2 revenue to categorized PAD is very low. The effectiveness of PBB-P2 revenue is categorized as ineffective and tends to be not optimal in achieving the targets set 2) Simultaneously GDP per capita and the number of PBB-P2 taxpayers have a significant effect on PBB-P2 revenue, whereas only partially per capita GRDP has a significant effect
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ketimpangan pendapatan melalui pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Damanik Anggiat Mugabe , Zulgani Zulgani , Rosmeli Rosmeli
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the influence directly or indirectly the number of working population and investment to income inequality through economic growth in Jambi Province. The data used in this study is secondary data sourced from the Office of the Central Bureau of Statistics of Jambi Province. For data analysis tools using path analysis. Economic growth is a variable of mediation in the indirect effect of the working population and investment in income inequality. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that (1) the number of working population has the insignificant effect on economic growth, investment has the positive and significant effect on economic growth. (2) The number of people working on a positive and significant impact on income inequality, otherwise investment, and economic growth has insignificant effect on income inequality.Keywords: Inequality of Income, The Number of Working Population, Investment, Economic Growth.

 AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh secara langsung maupun tidak langsung jumlah penduduk yang bekerja dan investasi terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan melalui pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Jambi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari kantor Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jambi.Untuk alat analisis data menggunakan analisis jalur. Pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan variabel mediasi dalam pengaruh tidak langsung jumlah penduduk yang bekerja dan investasi terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dietahui bahwa (1) Jumlah penduduk yang bekerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, Investasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhaadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. (2) Jumlah penduduk yang bekerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan, sedangkan investasi dan pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan. Kata kunci :   Ketimpangan Pendapatan, Jumlah Penduduk yang Bekerja, Investasi, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi.
Analisis ketimpangan pendapatan pedagang kaki lima di Kota Kuala Tungkal
Authors: Alfafa Chairi Yani , Zulgani Zulgani , Bhakti Adi
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the socio-economic characteristics and inequality of income of street vendors in Kuala Tungkal City. The data used is sourced from surveys at street vendors. Data were analyzed descriptively and used the gini coefficient and lorentz curve. The results of the study found that street vendors in Kuala Tungkal City were characterized by: 1) Dominated by men with the highest proportion of ages between 26 - 45 years. Merchant education is relatively varied ranging from never going to school to graduating from high school. More than two thirds of them are married with the number of family dependents dominated by 1-4 people. In terms of business location, almost three-quarters of them operate in the market area and only about a quarter of them are trying along the main road. The capital of street vendors in the city of Kuala Tungkal is relatively varied from Rp. 50,000 to over Rp. 1,000,000, with more than half having the same capital or less than Rp. 550,000. Furthermore, in terms of income, most street vendors have an income of Rp. 151,000 - 250,000; 2) Using the method of class three class, the inequality of income of street vendors in the low category with a gini ratio of 0.22772. Furthermore, using the class five class method, the inequality of income of street vendors is also in the low category with a gini ratio of 0.2
Pengaruh neraca transaksi berjalan, transaksi modal dan utang luar negeri terhadap cadangan devisa Indonesia
Authors: Erwina Tiara , Haryadi Haryadi , Mustika Candra
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze: 1) developments in foreign exchange reserves, current account balance, capital transaction and foreign debt; 2) the influence of the current account balance, capital transactions and foreign debt on Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves. The data used is secondary data in the form of time series. The results of the study found that: 1) the average development of Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves during the period 1998-2016 was 31.60 percent per year, the current account balance was -28 percent per year, the capital account balance was 46 percent per year and foreign debt was 6.07 percent experienced a surplus from year to year but there was a deficit over the past five years; 2) Simultaneously, the current account balance, capital transactions and foreign debt have a significant effect on Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves. However, only partially, the capital account balance and foreign debt have a significant effect on Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves.
Analisis usaha industri kecil di Kabupaten Kerinci Provinsi Jambi (studi kasus industri kecil pengolahan sirup kayu manis di Kabupaten Kerinci)
Authors: Ardianto Ekang , Umiyati Etik , Mustika Candra
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze: 1) the characteristics of cinnamon syrup entrepreneurs; 2) factors affecting the production of cinnamon syrup and 3) the prospect of developing the cinnamon syrup industry in Kerinci Regency. The data used are primary data based on surveys of cinnamon syrup entrepreneurs. Data were analyzed descriptively, multiple regression analysis and SWOT analysis. The results of the study found: 1) The age of cinnamon syrup entrepreneurs is generally in the productive age. The education level of cinnamon syrup entrepreneurs is relatively good. More than half (60.00 percent) have high school education and above. The average income of cinnamon syrup entrepreneurs in Kerinci Regency is Rp. 22,833,333 per year; 2) The factors that significantly influence the production of cinnamon syrup in Kerinci Regency are raw materials and capital, while the workforce and the frequency of coaching do not have a significant effect; 3) Based on the SWOT analysis, the cinnamon syrup industry in Kerinci Regency has good prospects to develop
Kajian sosial ekonomi pedagang ikan di Kuala Tungkal Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat
Authors: Agustino Dona - , Yulmardi Yulmardi , Bhakti Adi
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze 1) the socio-economic characteristics of fish traders 2) the effect of capital, working hours and business experience on income of fish traders. This research is survey research. The population in this study were fish traders in the two Kuala Tungkal markets namely Parit 1 Market and Parit Market 2. The sampling technique was saturated sample technique. Data were analyzed descriptively and multiple regression analysis models. The results of the study found that fish traders in Kuala Tungkal were characterized by the dominance of ages between 30-36 years, a low education level, generally married status, with a burden of 1-2 people. Fish traders' business capital ranges from Rp. 3 million to more than Rp. 100 million, with dominant working hours between 180 - 230 hours per month, and business experience between 1-5 years. The income of fish traders ranges from Rp. 1.4 million to Rp. 11.5 million with the largest proportion between Rp. 2.1 million to Rp. 3.8 million. Simultaneously, capital, working hours and business experience have a significant effect on the income of fish traders. Partially, capital and business experience have a significant effect while working hours have no significant effect on the income of fish traders.
Flypaper effect pada belanja daerah kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Rahma Dayanti Elfira , Delis Arman , Emilia Emilia
Published: November 2022

This research aims to analyze: 1) the contribution and growth of PAD, and the role of balancing fund in financing the regional expenditure of district/city in Jambi Province; 2) the influence of General Allocation Fund (DAU), Revenue-Sharing Fund (DBH), and Own Source Revenue (PAD) to the Regional Expenditure and to detects the flypaper effect. The analytical method used is descriptive and quantitative research methods using Estimates done by using pooled data regression. The analysis showed that the contribution and growth of PAD is still relatively low, and equalization fund had a higher contribution in financing regional expenditure. Simultaneously DAU, DBH, and PAD have a significant influence on regional expenditure. Partially, only DAU and PAD have a significant effect, while DBH has no significant effect on regional expenditure. Furthermore, the flypaper are not detected on regional expenditure district/city in Jambi Province
Habitabilidad en calle: problemática en aumento
Authors: Camacho Bello Trinidad , Aldana León Óscar Eduardo
Published: November 2022

El capítulo de “Habitabilidad en calle” pretende dar un alcance sobre la problemática dentro de los Debates emergentes, teniendo en cuenta las cifras del último censo realizado en la ciudad de Bogotá, información recogida por la Secretaría de Integración Social a través del Foro Iberoamericano y las redes de apoyo social con instituciones públicas y privadas, como también la participación de la comunidad de la localidades Antonio Nariño y San Cristóbal enmarcado en el proyecto “Diagnóstico territorial participativo en las líneas Espacio Público, Redes de Apoyo Social, Salud Pública, Habitante de Calle, Aspectos Ambientales, en el corredor ecológico Río Fucha, Bogotá, localidad Antonio Nariño 2017- 2018”.
La biblioteca virtual en los nuevos entornos del conocimiento y el aprendizaje en línea
Authors: Vargas Hurtado Gloria Isabel
Published: November 2022

La evolución rápida y continua del conocimiento hace que los sistemas digitales de acceso, almacenamiento y distribución de la información tales como las bibliotecas virtuales sean de vital importancia para la formación en línea de profesionales. Sin embargo, la rápida evolución de los esquemas de almacenamiento digital hace que el diseño, implementación y uso de recursos digitales no se esté dando de una forma adecuada ni efectiva. Es necesario, por tanto, que haya estudios que den luz sobre los elementos, componentes y esquemas de uso que deben conformar una biblioteca virtual para satisfacer las necesidades académicas, investigativas, tecnológicas y comunicativas de estudiantes y docentes y que conduzcan y apoyen la calidad en la formación en línea de estudios universitarios. La disertación Biblioteca virtual: un modelo de espacio académico para la formación en línea de estudios universitarios hace una investigación detallada, integral y exhaustiva del sistema y uso de la biblioteca virtual en la Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia UNAD de Colombia y presenta como resultado del análisis un modelo de biblioteca virtual que incluye los requerimientos para el diseño apropiado de esta, enfocándose en la eficiencia y el impacto en la formación académica e investigativa de sus estudiantes. Los resultados de la presente investigación son importantes, pertinentes y necesarios en los sistemas educativos para el impacto y formación de profesionales universitarios en nuestra sociedad de la información actual.
Investigating methods to improve photovoltaic thermal models at second-to-minute timescales
Authors: Herteleer Bert , Kladas Anastasios , Chowdhury Gofran , Catthoor Francky , Cappelle Jan
Published: November 2022

This paper presents a range of methods to improve the accuracy of
equation-based thermal models of PV modules at second-to-minute
timescales. We present an RC-equivalent conceptual model for PV modules,
where wind effects are captured. We show how the thermal time constant
τ of PV modules can be determined from measured data, and
subsequently used to make static thermal models dynamic by applying the
Exponential Weighted Mean (EWM) approach to irradiance and wind signals.
On average, τ is (6 .3±1 .0) min for fixed-mount PV
systems. Based on this conceptual model, the Filter- EWM - Mean Bias
Error correction (FEM) methodology is developed. We propose two thermal
models, WM1 and WM2, and compare these against the models of Ross,
Sandia, and Faiman on twenty-four datasets of fifteen sites, with time
resolutions ranging from 1s to 1h, the majority of these at 1 min
resolution. The FEM methodology is shown to reduce model errors (RMSE
and MAE) on average for all sites and models versus the standard
steady-state equivalent by −1 .1K and −0 .75K
respectively.
Living in difficult situations: Lizards living in high altitudes have smaller body sizes due to extreme climatic conditions and limited resources
Authors: Deme Gideon , Liang Xixi , Okoro Joseph , Bhattarai Prakash , Sun Baojun , Malann Yoila , Martin Ryan
Published: November 2022

The evolution of body size, both within and between species, has been
long predicted to be influenced by multifarious environmental factors.
However, the specific drivers of body size variation have remained
difficult to understand because of the wide range of proximate factors
that consistently covary with ectotherm body sizes across populations
with varying local environmental conditions. Here, we used a widely
distributed lizard (Eremias argus) collected from different populations
situated across China to assess how climatic conditions and/or available
resources at different altitudes shape the geographical patterns of
lizard body size across populations. We used body size data from
locations differing in altitudes across China to construct linear mixed
models to test the relationship between lizard body size and ecological
and climate conditions across altitudes. Lizard populations showed
significant differences in body size across altitudes. Furthermore, we
found that variation in body size among populations was also explained
by climatic and seasonal changes along the altitudinal gradient.
Specifically, body size decreased with colder and drier environmental
conditions at high altitudes, resulting in a reversal of Bergmann’s
rule. Limited resources at high altitudes, as measured by net primary
productivity, may also constrain body size. Therefore, our study
demonstrates that the intraspecific variation in female lizards’ body
size may be strongly influenced by multifarious local environments as
adaptive plasticity for female organisms to possibly maximise
reproductive ecology along geographic clines.
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Quality of Life of Children with Cancer
Authors: Skeens Micah , Ralph Jessica E. , Olsavsky Anna , Buff Kim , Shah Nilay , Akard Terrah , Gerhardt Cynthia
Published: November 2022

Background/Objectives Little is known about the COVID-19
pandemic and its impact on the quality of life (QoL) of children with
cancer, who may be more vulnerable to the pandemic’s effects. This paper
examined: (1) associations between COVID-19 exposure and impact on QoL
in children with cancer, and 2) potential moderation based on child’s
cancer status (i.e., time since diagnosis, on/off treatment).
Design/Methods Parents of children with cancer in the US were
recruited February-April 2021 via Facebook and Momcology. Parents
completed the Covid Exposure and Family Impact Scale a child quality of
life measure. Controlling for parent age, income, child age, and child
sex, we examined the indirect effect of COVID impact on the association
between COVID exposure and child QoL, as well as the moderating role of
cancer status. Results Children had lower QoL scores (
M=59.74) than previous reports of QoL in children with cancer (
t(735)=-6.98, p<0.001). Mediation analyses
revealed a significant indirect effect (95%CI[-0.47,-0.13]): higher
exposure was associated with higher impact ( a=0.47,
p<0.001), which was then related to lower QoL (
b=-0.56, p<0.001). Treatment status did not
affect this indirect path; however, the association between impact and
QoL was stronger as time since diagnosis increased
(95%CI[-0.08,-0.001]). Conclusions Parents who report
greater COVID impact may also report lower QoL in their children with
cancer, especially further from diagnosis. Clinicians should be aware of
the negative impact of the pandemic on parents and screen for
COVID-related distress. Additionally, results highlight the importance
of long-term, family-centered care, regardless of children being on or
off treatment.
Efektivitas Layanan Informasi Menggunakan Pendekatan Islami Dalam Mengurangi Prokrastinasi Akademik Mahasiswa
Authors: Maharani Reizki
Published: November 2022

Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk melihat efektivitas layanan informasi menggunakan pendekatan islami untuk mengurangi prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa. Kurangnya kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menyesuaikan diri di perguruan tinggi menyebabkan adanya mahasiswa yang mengalami permasalahan dibidang akademik. Salah satu permasalahan yang terjadi, khususnya dibidang akademik yaitu perilaku menunda-menunda pada mahasiswa. Kecenderungan mahasiswa untuk melakukan penundaan kegiatan dibidang akademik seperti belajar dan mengerjakan tugas menjadi salah satu penyebab terjadinya fenomena seperti meng copy paste tugas dari internet, mengambil tugas senior, dan tidak mengumpulkan tugas dikalangang mahasiswa.di dalam ajaran islam, perilaku menunda-nunda  ini lebih dikenal dengan istilah dalam islam, kebiasaan menunda-nunda ini merupakan salah satu kebiasaan yang tidak disukai Allah SWT. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiwa yakni dengan memberikan layanan informasi menggunakan pendekatan islami berkaitan dengan prokrastinasi akademik kepada mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan diketahui bahwa layanan informasi menggunakan pendekatan islami efektif dalam mengurangi prokrastinasi akademik mahasiwa.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENYESUAIAN DIRI SUAMI ISTRI DENGAN KEHARMONISAN KELUARGA DI DESA TANJUNG PERANAP
Authors: Herwin Herwin , Nurjanis Nurjanis
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi Oleh pasangan suami istri yang telah menikah yang dari awal memiliki latar belakang yang berbeda, agar hubungan pasangan suami istri dan hubungannya dengan keluarga baik dan selalu harmonis maka diperlukannya suatu hubungan yang baik pula antara hubungan suami isrti dan keluarga yang baik. Adapun masalah dari penelitian ini adalah apakah ada hubungan atau kaitannya antara hubungan penyesuaian diri suami istri dengan keharmonisan keluarga di desa  tanjung peranap kecamatan tebing tinggi barat kabupaten kepulauan meranti dan adapun tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui hubungan penyesuaian diri suami istri dengan keharmonisan keluarga di desa  Tanjung Peranap Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Barat Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti. Adapun populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 214 ( dua ratus empat belas ) orang dan Total sampel berjumlah 54 ( lima puluh empat ) orang dan objek penelitian ini adalah pasangan suami istri yang usia pernikahannya 2-6 tahun kemudian data tersebut dianalisis dengan mengunakan korelasi product moment. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dikumpul melalui angket, observasi, dan dokumentasi yang dianalisis secara kuantitatif. Berdasarkan metode di atas bahwa hubungan antara penyesuaian diri suami istri dengan keharmonisan keluarga di desa tanjung peranap kecamatan tebing tinggi barat kabupaten kepulauan meranti. Berdasarkan hasil analisis SPSS 17.0, diperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,646 dengan tingkat probabilitas sig (2-tailed) adalah 0,000 <0,05 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Berdasarkan nilai korelasi yang ada pada tabel menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat  dengan hasil koefisien korelasi yang ada pada tabel sebesar 0,60- 0,799 hasil menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan antara penyesuaian suami istri dengan keharmonisan keluarga adalah kuat r=0,646 dengan tingkat probabilitas 0,000. Artinya hubungan antara variabel X dan Y signifikan.
PERSEPSI KUALITAS TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DALAM MEMBELI SMARTPHONE
Authors: Fitriana Rina Marlina , Yuniati Ulfa
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara persepsi kualitas dengan kepuasan konsumen dalam membeli smartphone. Penelitian ini memiliki satu variable bebas yaitu persepsi kualitas, yang terdiri dari sebelas dimensi yaitu harga, nama merek, reputasi perusahaan, negara pembuat, kinerja, fitur, reliabilitas, daya tahan, serviceability, estetika, dan kualitas yang dipersepsikan. Pada variable terikat yaitu kepuasan konsumen, juga memiliki tujuh dimensi yaitu kinerja, fitur, reliabilitas, daya tahan, serviceability, estetika, dan kualitas yang dipersepsikan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian korelasional. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan cara menyebar kuesioner kepada 89 responden yang merupakan mahasiswa UMBandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis uji korelasi produk moment. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa persepsi kualitas memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen dalam membeli smartphone.
PENGARUH PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI TERHADAP POLA ASUH ORANG TUA PADA ANAK DALAM KELUARGA DI DESA MUARA UWAI KECAMATAN BANGKINANG
Authors: Yanti Sri Melfi , Amri Zul
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pernikahan Usia Dini Terhadap Pola Asuh Orang Tua Pada Anak dalam Keluarga di Desa Muara Uwai Kecamatan Bangkinang. Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh fenomena pernikahan usia dini yang mempengaruhi pola asuh orang tua pada anak yang terjadi di desa muara uwai kecamatan bangkinang. Peneliti melihat fenomena pernikahan usia dini banyak yang melakukannya. Fenomena yang dilihat ini adalah bagaimana para ibu muda yang melakukan pernikahan usia dini dalam hal mengasuh anaknya. Ada berbagai macam cara pengasuhan yang peneliti lihat, dari yang memberikan kebebasan anak untuk melakukan apa saja, ada pula yang acuh dan mengabaikan anaknya dan bahkan ada juga yang menyerahkan tugas pengasuhan anaknya pada ibunya. Subjek penelitian ini adalah pasangan yang melakukan pernikahan usia dini, disini responden berjumlah 40 orang, yaitu ibu muda. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner (angket) dan dokumentasi, sedangkan untuk teknik analisis data menggunakan Regresi Linier Sederhana pada SPSS 17.0 for Windows. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisa menunjukkan bahwa t hitung lebih 19.568 besar > t tabel 1,686) dan signifikansinya 0,000 <0,05, maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Hasil analisa Regresi Linier Sederhana pengaruh pernikahan usia sebesar 91% terhadap pola asuh orang tua pada anak dan pola asuh yang digunakan adalah pola asuh permisif tidak peduli (permisivve indefferet parenting). Sedangkan sisanya 9% dari dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain di luar penelitian ini.
KAMPANYE KOMUNIKASI JARINGAN KERJA PENYELAMAT HUTAN RIAU (JIKALAHARI) DALAM PENYELAMATAN HUTAN RIAU PASCA KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN TAHUN 2015
Authors: Pratama Reno Nanda , Sukaesih Atjih
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kampanye yang dilakukan jikalahari untuk melakukan penyelamatan hutan beserta segala komponennya pasca kebakaran hutan dan lahan tahun 2015. Teori yang penulis gunakan adalah teori kampanye model  Leon Ostergaard yang mempunyai 3 tahapan untuk mendapatkan hasil kampanye, yakni. Pra kampanye, (identification of problem), kampanye (campaign content, public segmentation), pasca kampanye (evaluated), untuk mencari hasil yang mempengaruhi knowledge, attitudes, skills dan behavior. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dan pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, dokumentasi serta observasi partisipasi total. Hasil penelitian adalah jikalahari menggunakan analisis politik, fakta lapangan dalam menjalankan kampanye penyelamatan hutan. Aksi konfrontasi pada pihak berwenang dilakukan secara langsung jika tuntutan tidak dihiraukan.