bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Intégration linguistique, scolaire et sociale : représentations d’élèves nouvellement arrivé(e)s en classe d’accueil au secondaire
Authors: Arias Palacio Sara , Amireault Valérie
Published: January 2025

Cette recherche vise à mieux comprendre les représentations que se font des élèves d’une classe d’accueil au secondaire à propos de leur intégration linguistique, scolaire et sociale. Pour remplir cet objectif, nous avons mené des entrevues individuelles semi-dirigées auprès de onze élèves nouvellement arrivé(e)s, inscrit(e)s dans une classe d’accueil d’une école secondaire francophone à Montréal. Les résultats indiquent que les élèves ont des représentations positives à l’égard de l’apprentissage du français, ainsi que de l’école et de la société québécoises. Toutefois, plusieurs rencontrent des barrières linguistiques et identitaires qui rendent notamment difficiles le développement de liens d’amitié et le développement du sentiment d’appartenance au Québec.
Sharing the Lived Experiences of Women in Academia by Remembering, Reclaiming and Retelling Stories of the Feminist Imaginaries
Authors: Hayward Bev
Published: January 2025

Feminist Imaginaries are psychological and social spaces where creative possibilities are overflowing. They facilitate new ways of being, new ways of knowing and new ways of knowledge creation. This paper embraces a decolonial and feminist approach to storytelling, remembering, reclaiming and retelling; telling the stories of a band of wandering women, journeying to the psychosocial spaces of the Imaginary. Drawing upon a feminist theoretical tapestry, creative writing methods and autoethnographic approaches, the story is an example of the possibilities for Feminist Imaginaries in academic research. Many female students I have encountered naively believe they have social justice and equality but the inequalities are hidden in low paid, part-time work and unpaid care. To explore patriarchy’s deceptive nature, reference is made to the canons of Western art and literature as spaces from which to depart. It is from this space and time of departure that our journeys to the Imaginaries begin. Our lived experiences as artists as educators makes our activism all the more urgent to care for racialised, working class and disabled students. Those experiences are illustrated in poetry and visually in an artwork created to accompany this paper entitled, Remember, shout her name, tell her-story. Furthermore, creative writing is a form of the Imaginary and is used to tell this tale. I suggest, by borrowing from Laurel Richardson, creative writing is a method of inquiry to learn about ourselves and our research. By writing into the topic, rather than reading around and then writing, the imagination can wander and wonder freely. I include a small demonstration of how this process might be performed. In this way the story is open-ended, to be continued, as so too the fight for social and gender justice must continue. Accordingly, I invite you, the reader, to remember your stories, reclaim, imagine them, document and share them.
Calisto o la parodia de Jesucristo y la «madre» Celestina o la antítesis de la Virgen María: Una aproximación onomástica al significado religioso de la obra de Rojas
Authors: Cáseda Teresa Jesús Fernando
Published: January 2025

Este estudio analiza la onomástica de los personajes de La Celestina en un sentido religioso, algo que hasta ahora no se ha hecho. Como veremos, los protagonistas son el contrafactum de las figuras centrales del Cristianismo. Calisto –nombre próximo en su desinencia a Jesucristo– desprecia explícitamente y de forma repetida a la religión cristiana y constituye la antítesis más absoluta del hijo de Dios. Melibea, cuidadora de su virginidad, es la antítesis de María Magdalena. Celestina, recomponedora de virgos, actúa a lo largo de la obra como una «madre» y es el perfecto contrafactum de la Virgen María. Pleberio, el «Padre» por antonomasia, símbolo de la impotencia, quien achaca a la Fortuna sus desgracias, es la antítesis del «Dios Padre» omnipotente que somete a la Fortuna a través de su Providencia todopoderosa. Y los criados y las criadas de la obra constituyen el contrafactum de los discípulos o apóstoles de Jesucristo; desprecian a su señor y, a diferencia de los discípulos cristianos, buscan siempre su bien material y no el espiritual.
Calisto y Melibea, o el gallo y la gallina
Authors: Canela Piña David
Published: January 2025

Reseña de la puesta teatral de Celestina en Miami, por el grupo de teatro El público. La obra se presentó los días 26, 27 y 28 de enero, en el Miami Dade County Auditorium. La nueva versión fue estrenada en el Corral de Comedias de Madrid, el 1 de julio del 2023, como parte del festival Clásicos en Alcalá.
Arte de la voz y la escucha: el discurso performativo en la Comedia/Tragicomedia de Calisto y Melibea
Authors: Illades Aguiar Gustavo
Published: January 2025

Entre los siglos XIII y XVII, la imbricación de las psicodinámicas oral y escritural generó técnicas de producción, difusión y recepción textuales que enmarcan a las letras hispánicas. Concebidos como objetos sensibles, los textos literarios hicieron las veces de partituras gracias a su teatralidad inherente –la cual especializó el teatro áureo–, destinada a las performances vocales-gestuales de cantores, recitadores y, andando el tiempo, lectores públicos. Dicha teatralidad se halla cifrada en el “discurso performativo”, que instruye la voz, el gesto, el espacio y tiempo de las virtuales performances, y está diseminado en la narración y los diálogos –en verso o en prosa– de un corpus literario que recorre medio milenio. Deturpado en las ediciones modernas por inadvertencia, este discurso subsume la actio retórica, los signos pragmáticos, así como numerosas didascalias atribuidas a los textos dramáticos. Inusitadamente original y complejo en el caso de la Comedia/Tragicomedia de Calisto y Melibea, el discurso performativo responde a la necesidad de hacer inteligible tanto a los lectores vocales cuanto a sus oyentes de turno un diálogo a trece voces, al hilo de una trama intrincada y sin apoyo del narrador. En el presente artículo se identifican marcas performativas a lo largo de la obra y se analizan sus funciones, sea en los argumentos de los autos, en diálogos paradigmáticos –entre otros, los dos de Celestina y Melibea–, en técnicas de vocalización –soliloquios y apartes– o en las vicisitudes de la escucha, por ejemplo las que conducen a Celestina hacia la muerte. De fondo, el discurso performativo, allí donde aparece, generó un sentido textual diferente del que hoy se obtiene mediante la hermenéutica de la lectura silenciosa.
Una nueva Celestina de Eduardo Galán
Authors: Gastañaga Ponce de León José Luis
Published: January 2025

Reseña de la adaptación de Celestina de Eduardo Galán, dirigida por Antonio Castro Guijosa y protagonizada por Anabel Alonso, representada en el Teatro Reina Victoria.
Pekerja Anak di Kawasan Timur Indonesia Tahun 2022: Kondisi dan Faktor yang Memengaruhi
Authors:   Politeknik Statistika STIS, Al Muflih Muhammad Rafii , Wijaya Yuliagnis Transver ,   Politeknik Statistika STIS
Published: January 2025

In 2019-2022, the percentage of child labor in eastern Indonesia has consistently been higher than in western Indonesia. However, research specifically focusing on child labor in eastern Indonesia is limited. This study aims to examine the conditions and factors influencing child labor in eastern Indonesia. Utilizing data from the August 2022 Indonesia National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas), the study employs descriptive analysis and binary logistic regression. Findings reveal that 5-6 out of 100 children in eastern Indonesia are engaged in child labor. Predominantly, they work in agriculture, forestry, and fisheries, though there are regions where most are employed in other sectors. Factors such as gender, age, school enrollment status, the educational level and occupation of the household head, marital status, position as the eldest child, household size, residential classification, the presence of other working children in the household, and the interaction between age and school enrollment status significantly influence child labor in eastern Indonesia. The government should establish specific programs or divisions within the Indonesian child protection commission at regional levels to collect data, mediate, and provide tailored solutions to effectively address child labor issues across different regions.
Complementary cognitive roles for D2-MSNs and D1-MSNs during interval timing
Authors: Bruce Robert A , Weber Matthew , Bova Alexandra , Volkman Rachael , Jacobs Casey , Sivakumar Kartik , Stutt Hannah , Kim Youngcho , Curtu Rodica , Narayanan Kumar
Published: January 2025

The role of striatal pathways in cognitive processing is unclear. We studied dorsomedial striatal cognitive processing during interval timing, an elementary cognitive task that requires mice to estimate intervals of several seconds and involves working memory for temporal rules as well as attention to the passage of time. We harnessed optogenetic tagging to record from striatal D2-dopamine receptor-expressing medium spiny neurons (D2-MSNs) in the indirect pathway and from D1-dopamine receptor-expressing MSNs (D1-MSNs) in the direct pathway. We found that D2-MSNs and D1-MSNs exhibited distinct dynamics over temporal intervals as quantified by principal component analyses and trial-by-trial generalized linear models. MSN recordings helped construct and constrain a four-parameter drift-diffusion computational model in which MSN ensemble activity represented the accumulation of temporal evidence. This model predicted that disrupting either D2-MSNs or D1-MSNs would increase interval timing response times and alter MSN firing. In line with this prediction, we found that optogenetic inhibition or pharmacological disruption of either D2-MSNs or D1-MSNs increased interval timing response times. Pharmacologically disrupting D2-MSNs or D1-MSNs also changed MSN dynamics and degraded trial-by-trial temporal decoding. Together, our findings demonstrate that D2-MSNs and D1-MSNs had opposing dynamics yet played complementary cognitive roles, implying that striatal direct and indirect pathways work together to shape temporal control of action. These data provide novel insight into basal ganglia cognitive operations beyond movement and have implications for human striatal diseases and therapies targeting striatal pathways.
Decisiones familiares en el cuidado de plantas ornamentales del Área Natural Protegida Cañón del Usumacinta
Authors: Calderón Vinicio , Ramírez Meneses Aurora , Sánchez Trinidad Rosa del Carmen , Castillo Méndez Rocío del Carmen
Published: January 2025

Se compararon decisiones influyentes en el cuidado y utilización uso de plantas ornamentales de acuerdo con los roles del sistema familia, asumiendo que son: económicas, políticas, de valor y significado y vivencias adquiridas, en el Ejido Ignacio Allende, municipio de Tenosique, Tabasco, México, ubicado en el Área Natural Protegida a nivel nacional “Cañón del Usumacinta”. Se utilizó la teoría de los sistemas sociales, operacionalizada bajo un enfoque mixto, el tamaño de muestra (n: 21) de 158 hogares. Se observaron los roles del sistema familia, distinguiéndose acoplamientos entre familias y parientes que explican interpenetración y generación de espacios de sentido sobre el manejo de plantas ornamentales. El papel de la mujer, de la mamá es relevante (48 %). La adquisición de plantas codifica: a través de intercambio entre familiares/parientes (33.3%). Los programas de capacitación, iterables entre las familias, supondría un aumento resiliente del conocimiento sobre el manejo de plantas en vivero; del valor que le otorgan, codifican las categorías: “estética”, “medicinal” y “bienestar psicológico”. De las vivencias adquiridas se tiene que, de 21 familias entrevistadas, se registraron 230 plantas, agrupadas en 31 familias; destacando las Euphorbiaceae, Rosaceae y Lamiaceae, por uso ornamental, medicinal y consumo alimenticio. Las fa- milias prefieren sembrar sus plantas directo al suelo o en macetas. Las plantas se propagan por esquejes, semillas, hijuelos y rizomas o bulbos. Se acepta que el sistema familia decide en función de la iterabilidad simbólica de significados, determinados por las políticas, valor/significado y vivencias adquiridas, del aspecto económico, se observó que no comercializan sus plantas.
Entre la tradición y el proyecto moderno: proyectos de vida de jóvenes rurales pewenche
Authors: Amo Blanca , Román Mella Francisca , Garcés Gabriela , Palet Correa Daniela , Zambrano Alba
Published: January 2025

Este estudio tuvo por objetivo describir el proceso de construcción de los proyectos de vida de jóvenes rurales pewenche en Lonquimay. Para la comprensión de este proceso, se utilizó una aproximación metodológica desde la fenomenología social para relevar la experiencia de los participantes y de sus contextos significativos, propiciando un diálogo entre culturas a través de un facilitador intercultural. Para producir la información, se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas a 4 jóvenes, 4 familiares de jóvenes y 4 docentes del territorio. Los datos fueron analizando utilizando análisis temático, del cual emergieron 6 temas: (a) Proyecto de vida desde el Mapuche Kimün; (b) El territorio como espacio generativo de los proyectos de vida; (c) Quiero perfeccionarme y transformar mi territorio; (d) Cambio en la experiencia educativa a través de las generaciones; (e) Entre la tradición y la modernidad: la tecnología llegó a los territorios; y (f) Dificultades que enfrentan los jóvenes del territorio. Se identifican cambios generacionales que influyen en la construcción de proyectos de vida desde el Mapuche Kimün. Se aprecia, además, como anhelo principal de los jóvenes aportar a mejorar la calidad de vida del lof luego de completar sus estudios. También se identifican dificultades que ponen en riesgo la construcción de los proyectos de vida de la juventud rural pewenche, entre las que destacan el consumo de alcohol y otras drogas, el embarazo adolescente, dificultades económicas y familiares, y la falta de tierras. Se visualizan particularidades culturales y comunitarias que permiten construir proyectos de vida conjugando elementos de la tradición y la territorialidad con la incorporación de elementos propios de la modernidad como forma de resistencia a la dominación cultural.
Proyectos de vida de personas con discapacidad en áreas rurales del Sur de Chile: los territorios como soportes ¿hacia una operacionalización del capital territorial?
Authors: Solsona Cisternas Diego
Published: January 2025

El siguiente artículo tiene por objetivo final presentar una propuesta operacional del término capital territorial. Si bien, otros trabajos ya han utilizado esta locución, en esta oportunidad complejizamos su conceptualización a través de la identificación de cuatro componentes que lo constituirían; proximidad, cognición, elementos topofílicos y localización. Se utiliza un referente empírico para argumentar estas categorías, particularmente las experiencias de apropiación territorial de personas con discapacidad en localidades rurales del Sur de Chile, las cuales son descritas y analizadas a través de un enfoque cualitativo que combinó entrevistas y observación etnográfica.
Rodrigo González de Marmolejos; ¿obispo ilegítimo? Discusión sobre quién fue el primer prelado legitimo del Reino de Chile en la segunda mitad del siglo XVI
Authors: Cardoso Carvajal Carlos
Published: January 2025

En esta investigación abordaremos los pormenores de la vida del religioso Rodrigo González de Marmolejos y su nombramiento como obispo de Santiago de Chile. De este modo plantearemos la hipótesis sobre la legitimidad o no, que tuvo el primer prelado de Santiago de Chile, Rodrigo González de Marmolejos. El análisis pormenorizado de la documentación primaria, principalmente la conservada en el Archivo General de Indias, y la documentación publicada, nos lleva a plantear dudas razonables sobre el gobierno del obispo. Además, añadiremos los interrogantes propios, surgidos del estudio de las redes clientelares que sustentaron el poder del prelado y los intereses para con el religioso. El interrogante sobre la legitimidad o no como prelado de Rodrigo González de Marmolejos, nos lleva a plantear; que el primer obispo de Chile no fue González de Marmolejos.
Justicias de proximidad en la construcción del orden público en la ciudad de Buenos Aires (1833)
Authors: Gastellu Sofia
Published: January 2025

La justicia de paz rioplatense tuvo un carácter “bisagra”, ya que los jueces legos debieron responder políticamente al gobierno que los nombró al tiempo que responder a las demandas de sus justiciables. Cuando los jueces de paz no contaron con esa doble legitimidad, se suscitaron conflictos de gobernabilidad en los barrios de la ciudad. En este artículo analizo el rol de las justicias de proximidad para la gobernabilidad en la ciudad de Buenos Aires durante la coyuntura política clave para la construcción del poder rosista conocida como la Revolución de los Restauradores. Para explorar la participación de los jueces de paz y alcaldes de barrio en la construcción del orden público, concentro mi estudio en los juzgados de paz que registraron los episodios de mayor conflictividad durante 1833: San Nicolás, Soco- rro y San Telmo. Utilizó el acta electoral del juzgado de paz de Catedral al Norte, confeccionada ya finalizada la Revolución, como observatorio de los cambios de posicionamientos de los actores políticos y los nuevos perfiles de los agentes ligados al gobernador triunfante, Juan Manuel de Rosas. A modo de cierre, planteo la importancia otorgada a la coyuntura de 1833 para la selección de las justicias de proximidad durante el segundo gobierno rosista.
Assessment of Sensory and Nutritional Attributes of Finger Millet-based Traditional Food Products of Assam, India
Authors: Digra Mandeep , Gogoi Moloya , Gogoi Nabaneeta , Jarh Ananya
Published: January 2025

Background: Millet based diets contain multiple health promoting components and considered as climate-resilient course grain cereals. The United Nations designated 2023 as the 'International Year of Millets' to spotlight the resilience and health benefits of these climate-adaptable crops. In line with this, the Shree Anna (Millet) Gram Yojana was initiated to promote millet production and consumption, aiming to combat malnutrition. An essential aspect of this initiative is the substitution of millet for rice in traditional recipes, a strategy for sustainable food and nutritional security. This study, conducted by the AICRP on Women in Agriculture at Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, focused on utilizing Finger Millet (Eleusine coracana) in Assam's traditional food products—Burbhuria pitha, Pat pitha, Tel pitha, and Mithoi.
Aim: Evaluating the quality of these millet-based food products in terms of organoleptic properties and nutritional composition.
Methodology: A nine-point hedonic scale was used to conduct sensory evaluations by ten trained and semi-trained panelists from the Department of Food Science and Nutrition, and nutritional composition was examined. ICAR WASP software was utilized to analyze the data using the Completely Randomized Design method.
Results: Results indicated that Finger Millet substituted for rice in traditional food products of Assam received higher acceptability scores and exhibited improved nutritional profiles compared to control products.
Conclusion: This study underscores the potential of value-added products with Finger Millet to enhance flavour, texture, taste, and nutritional value of traditional foods, offering benefits to the populace of Assam.
Frontiers of belonging and politics of identity: the materiality of funeral rituals and festivals in Nigeria’s urban space
Authors: Nnabuihe Onyekachi E.
Published: July 2023

This article draws from funeral rituals and performative festivals to reflect on how and why burials, reburials and performances of Eyo and Nzem Berom festivals provide excellent examples of cultural politics and represent occasions for the (re)production of kinship, belonging and claims to ownership in the cities of Lagos and Jos. It argues that existing literature on the politics of belonging in Africa either understates or overlooks the roles of funerals and festivals in expressing and contesting ownership of the city. Relying on institutional ethnography, the article illustrates the essentially political nature of festivals and funerals in relation to city ownership, not only in the sense that traditional place identity benefits some groups more than others but also in that it defines who belongs and who does not while inducing conflicts.
Intratumoral injection of melatonin enhances tumor regression in cell line-derived and patient-derived xenografts of head and neck cancer by increasing mitochondrial oxidative stress
Authors: Martinez-Ruiz Laura , Florido Javier , Rodriguez-Santana César , López-Rodríguez Alba , Guerra-Librero Ana , Fernández-Gil Beatriz I. , García-Tárraga Patricia , Garcia-Verdugo José Manuel , Oppel Felix , Sudhoff Holger , Sánchez-Porras David , Ten-Steve Amadeo , Fernández-Martínez José , González-García Pilar , Rusanova Iryna , Acuña-Castroviejo Darío , Carriel Víctor S. , Escames Germaine
Published: July 2023

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma present a high mortality rate. Melatonin has been shown to have oncostatic effects in different types of cancers. However, inconsistent results have been reported forin vivoapplications. Consequently, an alternative administration route is needed to improve bioavailability and establish the optimal dosage of melatonin for cancer treatment. On the other hand, the use of patient-derived tumor models has transformed the field of drug research because they reflect the heterogeneity of patient tumor tissues. In the present study, we explore mechanisms for increasing melatonin bioavailability in tumors and investigate its potential as an adjuvant to improve the therapeutic efficacy of cisplatin in the setting of both xenotransplanted cell lines and primary human HNSCC. We analyzed the effect of two different formulations of melatonin administered subcutaneously or intratumorally in Cal-27 and SCC-9 xenografts and in patient-derived xenografts. Melatonin effects on tumor mitochondrial metabolism was also evaluated as well as melatonin actions on tumor cell migration. In contrast to the results obtained with the subcutaneous melatonin, intratumoral injection of melatonin drastically inhibited tumor progression in HNSCC-derived xenografts, as well as in patient-derived xenografts. Interestingly, intratumoral injection of melatonin potentiated CDDP effects, decreasing Cal-27 tumor growth. We demonstrated that melatonin increases ROS production and apoptosis in tumors, targeting mitochondria. Melatonin also reduces migration capacities and metastasis markers. These results illustrate the great clinical potential of intratumoral melatonin treatment and encourage a future clinical trial in cancer patients to establish a proper clinical melatonin treatment.
High-throughput complement component 4 genomic sequence analysis with C4Investigator
Authors: Marin Wesley M. , Augusto Danillo G. , Wade Kristen J. , Hollenbach Jill A.
Published: July 2023

The complement component 4 gene locus, composed of theC4AandC4Bgenes and located on chromosome 6, encodes for C4 protein, a key intermediate in the classical and lectin pathways of the complement system. The complement system is an important modulator of immune system activity and is also involved in the clearance of immune complexes and cellular debris. TheC4gene locus exhibits copy number variation, with each composite gene varying between 0-5 copies per haplotype,C4genes also vary in size depending on the presence of the HERV retrovirus in intron 9, denoted byC4(L)for long-form andC4(S)for short-form, which modulates expression and is found in bothC4AandC4B. Additionally, human blood group antigens Rodgers and Chido are located on the C4 protein, with the Rodger epitope generally found on C4A protein, and the Chido epitope generally found on C4B protein.C4copy number variation has been implicated in numerous autoimmune and pathogenic diseases. Despite the central role of C4 in immune function and regulation, high-throughput genomic sequence analysis ofC4variants has been impeded by the high degree of sequence similarity and complex genetic variation exhibited by these genes. To investigate C4 variation using genomic sequencing data, we have developed a novel bioinformatic pipeline for comprehensive, high-throughput characterization of humanC4sequence from short-read sequencing data, named C4Investigator. Using paired-end targeted or whole genome sequence data as input, C4Investigator determines gene copy number for overallC4, C4A, C4B, C4(Rodger), C4(Ch), C4(L), andC4(S), additionally, C4Ivestigator reports the full overallC4aligned sequence, enabling nucleotide level analysis ofC4. To demonstrate the utility of this workflow we have analyzedC4variation in the 1000 Genomes Project Dataset, showing that theC4genes are highly poly-allelic with many variants that have the potential to impact C4 protein function.
Judicial efficiency and economic growth: Evidence based on European Union data
Authors: Kapopoulos Panayotis , Rizos Anastasios
Published: July 2023

We investigate the effects of judicial efficiency on economic growth using a new dataset over the period 2010–2018 drawn by the European Union Justice Scoreboard. To do so, we estimate a growth equation controlling for alternative de facto judicial efficiency indicators. Our findings suggest that operational inefficiencies of judicial systems undermine economic growth, weakening its capability to safeguard the enforcement of private contracts and the security of property rights. Our results are robust when we account for endogeneity and also provide significant policy implications.
„Przestrzenie Przekładu” 6 – konferencja naukowa zorganizowana przez Instytut Językoznawstwa Uniwersytetu Śląskiego w Katowicach, 21–22 października 2021 (sprawozdanie)
Authors: Bobowska-Nastarzewska Patrycja
Published: July 2023

Sprawozdanie z konferencji naukowej „Przestrzenie Przekładu” 6.
Tourism Village Competitiveness Study; the Influence of Tourist Attraction and Services Mediated by Role Motivation on Tourist Visit Decisions at Tourism Villages in Malang Regency
Authors: Singgih Mohamad Nur , . Sudarmiatin , Winarno Agung , Restuningdiah Nurika , Rachmaningrum Ratih Agustin
Published: July 2023

The aim of the study was to analyze the model of tourist attraction and service mediated by role motivation on the decision to visit tourists at tourist villages in Malang district. This study employes quantitative approach, data collection methods through surveys by conducting interviews with tourism village managers and distributing questionnaires via Google form to respondents who visit tourist villages in Malang district. The sampling technique used random sampling with a total of 400 respondents. Data analysis techniques using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The test results of the research instruments show that the instruments are valid and reliable for measuring research variables, namely core resources and key attractors tourism services, role motivation and tourist visit decisions. The results of the model test show that the fit model means that the resources and attractiveness of the tourist village and the services of the tourist village have an effect on role motivation and the decision to visit tourists. Based on tourist perceptions, not only resources, natural attractions but also culture are very strong factors in tourist visit decisions. Tourism services that perform very well are shown by not only the availability of adequate number and quality of accommodation for tourists but also the quality of services from highly qualified tour staff. The motivation of tourists who encourage tourist visits to tourist villages is because they want to get out of their daily activities (escape) to feel relaxed and socialize, showing a very strong category.The decision to visit was made by searching for information through social media and references from colleagues. Evaluation of tourists through the level of repeated visits and willingness to share experiences with colleagues has a good category.
ADRENOCORTICAL CARCINOMA IN A 2 YEAR OLD CHILD, A RARE ENTITY
Authors: Agarwal Apoorva , Bharti Shreekant
Published: July 2023

Adrenocortical carcinomas are a rare type of malignancy, particularly in children. There is no such gender predilection with both male and female preponderance in different studies. Early diagnosis and treatment are necessary for better prognosis as well as its differentiation from entities like adrenocortical adenoma and phaeochromocytoma. Here, we describe a case of adrenocortical cancer in a 2-year-old child who had virilistic symptoms, hirsutism and weight gain. Her tanner stage was II. On histomorphology Weiss score was 8 and Wieneke AFIP score was 6. Patient received timely chemotherapy after surgery
Verräumlichung von Oberflächlichkeit. Zur Gestaltung einer Szenosphäre bei Susanne Kennedy (Drei Schwestern, Münchner Kammerspiele, 2019)
Authors: Prager Julia
Published: July 2023

Der Beitrag möchte zeigen, wie Susanne Kennedys Inszenierung von Čechovs Stück Drei Schwestern Konzeptionen theatraler Atmosphären als eine ,zwischenmenschliche Erfahrung’ produktiv umdeutet: Der geteilte Raum steht in der installativen Verschaltung von fiktionalen, sprachlich-kulturellen, virtuellen und phänomenalen Räumen ebenso in Frage wie die Möglichkeit, das Zwischenmenschliche als Eigenschaft bestimmter Körper festzumachen. Klare Entgegensetzungen von virtueller Oberflächlichkeit und greifbarer Räumlichkeit, menschlichem und nicht-menschlichem Körper, An- und Abwesenheit werden ausgeräumt, wenn etwa die in der Luft hängende Guckkastenbühne von einer digitalen Projektionsfläche überblendet wird und die in ihrem Erscheinen in Silikonmasken ohnehin schon avatarhaft wirkenden Schauspieler*innen auf dieser dann noch einmal, nun jedoch als Körper-Simulationen sichtbar werden. Die gestaltete Szenosphäre in sich abwechselnden Sequenzen von sterilen Sprechpartien mit eingespieltem Voiceover und ohrenbetäubenden Geräuschkulissen mit regelrechten Blackouts. Kennedys Theater erscheint gerade aufgrund seiner umfassenden Konstruktionen von Stimmungen als Versuchsraum, sich diesen auszusetzen und sich gleichzeitig der Gewalt ihrer Affektion entgegenzusetzen.
Sprawozdanie z IV Kongresu Zagranicznych Badaczy Dziejów Polski. Kraków, 19-22 października 2022
Authors: Radziejewska Anna
Published: July 2023

W artykule przedstawiono relacje z trzech sekcji zorganizowanych w ramach IV Kongresu Zagranicznych Badaczy Dziejów Polski, stanowiącego forum wymiany doświadczeń badaczy z różnych krajów świata, zaangażowanych w studia nad dziejami Polski. Wydarzenie to odbyło się w Krakowie w dniach 19-22 października 2022 roku. W pierwszej kolejności opisano panel poświęcony instytucjom wspierającym, promującym i upowszechniającym badania nad historią i dziedzictwem kulturowym Polski. Następnie krótko opisano panel doktorancki, którego tematyka oscylowała wokół zderzenia kultur na przykładzie polskiej emigracji. Jako ostatnia przedstawiona została sekcja archiwalna, podczas której można było dostrzec perspektywy rozwoju archiwistyki i zarządzania dokumentacją w poszczególnych państwach (m.in. w Estonii i Niderlandach).
Functionalization of Dodecaborates by Mild and Efficient Pd-Catalyzed Formation of B-C Bonds with Boronic Acids
Authors: Aljoumhawy Mahmoud K. , Chang Jui-Chi , Assaf Khaleel I. , Gabel Detlef
Published: July 2023

A general procedure for connecting dodecaborate clusters to organic building blocks has been found, using boronic acids as functional groups on the organic moiety, reacting under Suzuki-Miyaura coupling conditions with iodo-undecahydridododecaborate. The choices of ligand (DavePhos) and solvent (N-methylpyrrolidone for electron-poor, CD3CN for electron-rich groups) are essential for the success of the coupling. The procedure is not sensitive to the presence of other functional groups which are unable to participate in Suzuki-Miyaura reactions.
The Legal Framework of Islamic banks
Authors: زيدان محمد فوزي
Published: July 2023

Islamic banks are among the basic and economic structures on which any country is based, because of the financing they provide for various types of investments and the multiple functions they perform in accordance with the provisions of Islamic Sharia. ahead of traditional banks.

The Islamic Bank came to combine social, economic, financial and banking activities. Perhaps one of the most important features that distinguishes Islamic banks from each other is the degree of effort expended in each of them to investigate the halal profit that can be obtained through the investment process and

to measure this profit in an accurate and clear manner and distribute it in a way that achieves the due justice.

The need for Islamic banks arose as a result of the prosperity of economic and commercial activity in Iraq, which led to the expansion of Islamic banking activity and the emergence of Islamic banks alongside conventional banks.

The Islamic bank is known by several definitions, linguistically and idiomatically, but the Islamic Banking Instructions in Iraq No. 6 of 2011 in force, amended, defined in Paragraph (1) of Article (1) the Islamic Bank as (any legal person who holds a permit or license under these instructions to carry out Islamic banking activities on the According to the provisions of Sharia and does not deal with interest, taking and giving.

Where banks aim to satisfy an existing need or desire, and perhaps one of the most important needs that the Islamic bank spreads is the need of the Islamic community for the existence of an Islamic banking system that works in accordance with the provisions of Islamic Sharia, achieving development and investment goals that it faced through the collection and employment of funds.

Therefore, it is necessary to encourage and turn to Islamic banks and to stay away from traditional banks, as Islamic banks have contributed as an important factor in getting the economy out of the current financial and economic crisis.

We also recommend that the banking institution adopt the opening of a section or the creation of a special division to carry out the work of price fluctuations due to the tremendous development witnessed by the economy at the national and international levels, and it is necessary to expand activities based on banking commission without dealing with interest.
A RANDOMIZED STUDY OF CONSERVATIVE VS OPERATIVE MANAGEMENT OF INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION
Authors: Sheth Dhruvesh , Patel Aashay , Mishra Gaurav
Published: July 2023

The aim of this study was to assess incidence, risk factors, and recurrence rates forconservative and surgical management of intestinal obstruction. Methods: Retrospective chart review was conducted of 100 patients which were randomised select admissions with bowel obstruction. The materials for the clinical study of intestinal obstruction were collected from cases admitted in Narendra Modi Medical College (L. G. Hospital, Maningar, Ahmedabad) during the period from May 2022 to April 2023. Patients are belonged to any age groups. Patients who were having intestinal obstruction treated either conservatively or surgically were studied to establish the pathology of intestinal obstruction with an aim to know the mode of presentation, physical ndings, radiological ndings, operative ndings and outcome of intestinal obstruction. Results: 24 percent were successfully treated conservatively, whereas 76 percent failed conservative treatment and underwent surgery. Most commonly used procedure in operative management was resection and anastamosis (27.60%). Adhesiolysis was also done in 23.70%. Duration stay in hospital was higher in operative cases (13.4 days) compare to conservative cases (5.13 days) but recurrence rate was more common in conservative approach (16.66%) compare to operative method (2.63%). Conclusion: Success in the treatment of intestinal obstruction depends largely upon early diagnosis, skilful management and treating the pathological effects of the obstruction just as much as the cause itself. Patient with intestinal obstruction should be admitted in emergency ward and thoroughly examined. After early resuscitation, investigation should be planned. Mostly erect abdominal x-ray is planned for diagnosis and location of intestinal obstruction. Proper resuscitation before surgery is key factor for recovery of patient. Patients who showed reduction in abdominal distension, improving peristalsis, reduction in pain/tenderness and improvement in general condition treated by conservative management otherwise operate the patient if there was no improvement. Closed observation is need in conservative method. Operatively treated patients had a lower frequency of recurrence; however, they also had a longer hospital stay than that of patients treated nonoperatively.
Comparative Study on Efficacy of Topical Application of Triamcinolone Acetonide and Curcumin in Management of Oral Lichen Planus
Authors: Irshad Dr. Nadia , Tripathi Dr. Payal , Agarwal Dr. Nitin , Saxena Dr. Vasu S. , Agarwal Dr. Neha , Shukla Dr. Sudhir
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory and immune mediated disease that affects the mucous membranes. OLP is cell-mediated, immune damage to basal keratinocytes that are recognized as being antigenically foreign or altered. Many treatment modalities have been tried since the time immemorial, steroids being the mainstay of the treatment, with more benefits than adversities, but now-a-days alternative/ herbal medicines are used keeping in view the chronicity of disease and long term treatment required to cure it. Curcuminoids, the major constituent of turmeric, has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anticancer properties. Natural / herbal product has minimal adversities so this can be more helpful for patients in the upcoming time. Aim: The study was conducted to compare the efficacy of conventional topical corticosteroid, triamcinolone acetonide 0.1% with 1% curcumin gel in OLP patient and to assess reduction in burning sensation, regression of size and ulcero-erosive appearance of lesion. Materials and Methods: An intervention study was conducted on 40 patients diagnosed with OLP which were divided into two groups. Group A was provided with Ointment 0.1% triamcinolone acetonide while Group B was provided with 1% curcuma longa extracts gel for local application on the affected regions The results were analysed using Students t-test,discrete (categorical) data were summarised in number (n) and percentage (%) and compared by chi-square (χ2) test. Groups were also compared by two factor (groups and periods) repeated measure (RM) analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results: Intragroup comparison showed statistically significant reduction in burning sensation, size and extension of lesion (p<0.001) as well as erythema and ulceration (p<0.001) in both the groups. In inter-group comparison, Group A showed reduction in burning sensation (97.3%), size and extension of lesion (100%), reduction in erosive pattern (94.7%) and reduction in ulcerative .......
Education Representation of Female Santri in Pesantren Literature in Indonesia
Authors: Husniah Furoidatul , Taufiq Akhmad
Published: July 2023

This study aims to discuss access to education and self-development of female santri in three different novels (pesantren literature) by female authors. The research method used is qualitative with a heurmenetic phenomenological approach. The research data is in the form of words, sentences, and paragraphs which are identified about the opportunities for female students to access and develop themselves in the world of education. Data analysis through a holistic, selection and detailed approach. The results of her research are that female santri in the novel "Hati Suhita" experience restrictions in choosing a field of knowledge, but this is not a reason for not being able to express herself so she willingly accepts it, in the novel "Dua Barista" female santri are given freedom in accessing education in fields that he likes and self-development in the world of fashion, and female santri the novel "Perempuan Berkalung Surban" limits access to education, especially in the general field and self-development. The description of female santri in terms of access to education and self-development varies. Even though the female authors have the same background, namely having studied at Islamic boarding schools, this indicates a different view on the role and position of female santri in the Islamic boarding school culture.
وزن "فَعِيل" وما صِيغَ عليه في قصيدة كشف الغمة في مدح سيد الأمة لمحمود سامي البارودي: دراسة صرفية تطبيقية
Authors: B. Muhammad, , S. Jangebe, A.M.
Published: July 2023

This article is entitled: "The weight of "fa'il" and what it was formulated in the poem "Kashf al-Ghamma in Praise of the Master of the Nation" by Mahmoud Sami Al-Baroudi: A Morphological Study. In the poem, it stands on what is meant by its formulation, so the article settles the evidence to deduce it, then studies it in independent investigations to clarify the difference between them. It concluded during its deductive tour that the names of the subject formulated on the weight of “fail” were mentioned five times, and nine pieces of evidence were mentioned for the names of the accusative, and six Twenty for the adjective similar to the name of the actor, and twenty-nine for the source.
Uso perioperatorio de la ecografía de la vía aérea en un paciente con infección profunda del cuello. Reporte de caso
Authors: Soto Tirado Susana , Corrales Gómez Jacobo , Ferrer Botero Paula , Isaza Marín Adriana , Zamudio Burbano Mario Andres
Published: July 2023

Introducción: las infecciones profundas del cuello son patologías complejas con gran potencial de complicaciones graves, que, debido a su ubicación pueden ser de difícil reconocimiento y manejo. Es de gran importancia realizar un diagnóstico asertivo y ofrecer el tratamiento adecuado para poder disminuir las complicaciones que se pudieran presentar. La ecografía es una ayuda diagnóstica cada vez más utilizada que nos puede ayudar a guiar nuestras conductas de manera rápida y efectiva. Caso clínico: presentamos un caso de un paciente con un absceso en cuello, en el que la utilización de la ecografía de manera intraoperatoria facilitó la toma de decisiones y evitó procedimientos invasivos innecesarios. Conclusiones: el Point of Care Ultrasound (PoCUS) es una forma rápida y práctica de resolver preguntas y facilitar la toma de decisiones objetivas en el entorno perioperatorio.
Evaluación de las condiciones tributarias y de formalización de empresas en los emprendimientos de Canchis, difusión de las categorías tributarias y constitución de empresas como parte de la formación de los alumnos de la carrera profesional de Administración de la Filial Sicuani – UAC
Authors: Sicos Waldir Milan Espirilla
Published: July 2023

La provincia de Canchis cuenta con tres localidades que comercialmente representan la mayor actividad provincial, Sicuani, Marangani y Combapata, esta actividad se realiza a través de Mypes familiares, que son también la fuente principal de ingreso familiar, desde antes y durante la pandemia de la Covid-19 vienen creciendo significativamente, estos emprendimientos son mayoritariamente informales. El objetivo fue evaluar las condiciones tributarias y de formalización de empresas en los emprendimientos de Sicuani y difundir las categorías tributarias y constitución de empresas con enfoque intercultural, para lo cual se aplicó la metodología de tipo descriptiva con diseño no experimental, teniendo como resultado del diagnóstico que el 87.4% de los emprendedores desconocen sobre Constitución de Empresas y formalización de empresas o considera que es un trámite dificultoso y costoso, sólo el 28.4% de los encuestados conoce y desea incluir su emprendimiento en el sistema tributario nacional. El idioma quechua ha sido considerado un factor limitante al momento de conocer esta información. Finalmente, la informalidad viene siendo el camino más simple para sus emprendimientos, pero también existe un gran entusiasmo para emprender, tener su propia fuente de ingresos, estos emprendimientos se encuentran ubicados en la cercanía de los mercados de Sicuani, en Combapata y Marangani siguen siendo las ferias semanales la principal actividad comercial y de abastecimiento.
Teaching English to Young Learners Through Pocket Bee Instructional Media
Authors: Naufal Fachrur Rozi
Published: July 2023

Aiming at finding the detailed scheme of teaching English to young learners through Pocket Bee instructional media, this scientific article scrutinizes Pocket Bee’s basis concept, Pocket Bee’s way of implementing, and young learners’ responses toward Pocket Bee. This scientific article was used qualitative method with descriptive qualitative as the research design. The subjects of this scientific article were well-filtered through convenience sampling with its inclusive sampling on young learners’ range of age. Twenty young learners of Lembaga Pendidikan As Salim (Ponpes/TPQ/RA/PAUD) were contributed to the entire process of teaching English to young learners through Pocket Bee instructional media. The researcher of this scientific article concludes that Pocket Bee is a TEYL instructional media in a form of interactive and child familiar design (i.e. bee form) that is created by the researcher in a purpose of providing young learners an instructional media that is able to maximize the possibility of enhancing young learners’ English proficiency. The implementation can be formed into five main steps on its main activity, namely (1) giving prior knowledge, (2) letting all students roll the dice, (3) picking picture card from the pocket bee, (4) testing students’ understanding, and (5) instructing all students to draw and to write down the picture card. The students' response agrees that Pocket Bee instructional media is capable to provide young learners a fun and happiness during the learning process because the scale of positive respondents reach out 100%. Those responses were validated by legal representative of Lembaga Pendidikan As Salim (Ponpes/TPQ/RA/PAUD).
Rezension von: Meier-Braun, Karl-Heinz; Weber, Reinhold, Kleine Geschichte der Ein- und Auswanderung in Baden-Württemberg
Authors: Wettengel Michael , Meier-Braun Karl-Heinz , Weber Reinhold
Published: July 2023

Karl-Heinz Meier-Braun/Reinhold Weber: Kleine Geschichte der Ein- und Auswanderung in Baden-Württemberg (Regionalgeschichte – fundiert und kompakt). Leinfelden-Echterdingen: DRW-Verlag 2009; 192 S., 37 Abb., 2 Ktn., geb., 16,90 EUR
Psychotherapeutic Approach to Borderline Personality Disorder
Authors: Liu Jiayu
Published: July 2023

Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a psychological disorder largely defined by  unstable relationships, identities, and emotions, as well as marked impulsivity. Self-identity disorders, unstable and rapidly changing mental states, significant separation anxiety, conflict in intimate relationships, impulsivity, and stress-related psychiatric symptoms are the most common manifestations. BPD can seriously affect a person's quality of life. Patients with has difficulty recognizing their own identity, and they are often unsure of who they are and have a long-term disorder of their own identity. Moreover, people with BPD have great mood swings, the emotions they feel last longer than the average person, change repeatedly, and it is difficult to stabilize. Therefore, the correct and appropriate treatment is very important for patients with BPD. This paper analyzes the relevant theories about the etiology of BPD and explores the weaknesses and strengths of current treatments under Covid-19. The author first analyzes the theories regarding the etiology of BPD, including the psychopathology of borderline personality disorder, and biological mechanisms. Secondly, the current main treatments of BPD, including dialectical behavior therapy, transference-focused therapy, schema therapy, sandplay therapy, and art therapy are assessed.