bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SOSIALISASI BAHAYA KECANDUAN GAME ONLINE TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL DI MTS BANI RAUF KECAMATAN SOMBA OPU KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Muslim Asrul , Ali Muhammad , Ayu Renalda Sonia
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab, pengaruh dan dampak, serta penanganan remaja yang mengalami kecanduan Game onlinedi Kelurahan Paccinongang Kecamatan Sombaopu. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan riset berbasis komunitas (Community Based Research). Adapun mitra sekaligus peserta pada pengabdian ini adalah siswa MTs Bani Rauf, Guru dan Ahli IT. Selanjutnya, metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun Teknik pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapan reduksi data, display data dan penarian kesimpulan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan faktor-Faktor yang menyebabkan remaja memainkan Game onlinedi MTs Bani Rauf Kecamatan Somba Opu adalah penasaran dengan permainan Game online, relasi pertemanan, adanya Game onlinebaru. Dampak Kecanduan Game onlinebagi kesehatan mental remaja di MTs Bani Rauf Kecamatan Sombaopu terdiri atas terdiri atas dampak positif yang meliputi dapat menjadikan lebih fokus dan juga dapat menguasai aplikasi handphone dan dampak negatif yang meliputi; lupa akan perintah orang lain; merasa terganggu dengan sapaan orang yang ada disekitarnya; lupa makan; lupa atau malas mandi; sering begadang dan terganggu konsentrasi terhadap aktifitas yang lain. Adapun upaya efektif untuk meminimalisasi bahaya yang ditimbulkan Game onlinemeliputi sosialisasi yang intens terhadap potensi-potensi yang dapat ditimbulkn dari permainan Game online.
Optimizando la atención integral.
Authors: Martínez Mora Dustin , Gil Zambrano Vicenza
Published: August 2024

La didáctica pedagógica es considerada un elemento integrador dentro del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, cuyo objetivo consta de implementar en el docente una vinculación de estrategias para la formación del estudiante con necesidades educativas especiales (NEE) desde una perspectiva social, educativa y pedagógica, de manera organizada para la consecución de objetivos a corto, mediano y largo plazo, siendo impartida en las diferentes tareas educativas por parte del docente mediante una didáctica globalizadora que garantizará aplicar técnicas específicas de atención, que arrojará el diagnóstico real correspondiente al funcionamiento de las psicofunciones según sean los intereses y necesidades de cada escolar, a través de la educación tecnocrática basada en la experiencia, lo cual propiciará adquirir las competencias orientadas por la ejecución de programas educativos que permitan aplicar estrategias que facilitarán en los escolares el máximo desarrollo de sus habilidades y destrezas dentro de los diferentes niveles o modalidades del sistema educativo venezolano.
The Importance of Preventative Care for Pets: A Guide for Pet Owners
Authors: Sneha Roy Chowdhury
Published: August 2024

Preventive care if one is having pet is a very important feature for pet owners which makes a significant contribution to the overall health of animals. The aim of this paper is to clarify the significance of doing an ultimate care for the pets, educating the pet owners with an ultimate guide on common practices and beliefs. The given study uses a mixed method approach, by implementing both qualitative and quantitative data to evaluate the effect of proper and ultimate care over pets. An analysis with the help of statistics might reveal significant interrelation between regular veterinary doctor visit, timely vaccinations, providing proper nutrition for preventing diseases and expanding the natural life of pets. The discussion below highlights the practical usage of these results and finally providing recommendations to take actions for pet owners. The paper makes a conclusion by enhancing the role of ultimate care in developing a healthy, happy pet population and encouraging pet owners much more to take these practices as a priority. By sticking to preventive and ultimate pet care protocols, pet owners can pet owners can reduce the risk of severe health issues, for reducing veterinary costs in the future, by making sure their pets are having a long life and more fulfilling lives.
The Right to Defend Rights
Authors: Castro Herrera Sindy , Barragán Maryluz
Published: August 2024

On April 21, Narciso Beleño, a rural (campesino) leader and human rights defender who worked for the restitution of land and the sustainable exploitation of natural resources in Colombia, was murdered. Sadly, this is not an isolated case. 79% of the murders of human rights defenders occur in the Americas, with 47% in Colombia alone. Two recent judgments by the Constitutional Court of Colombia and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights have now addressed the phenomenon and gave legal life to the right to defend human rights.
Imperialismo y dependencia: América Latina en la crisis contemporánea mundial
Authors: Martínez Álvarez Héctor Ignacio
Published: August 2024

The present work shows the validity of the Marxist theories of imperialism and dependence from problematizing the role of Latin America in the contemporary crisis of the world economy. For this, the historical, theoretical and political foundations of imperialism and dependence are reviewed and analyzed. Later, from a documentary systematization, it is shown how the global crisis of the present epoch generated an adverse economic, social and labor environment for the Latin American region as part of its condition of subordination within the world market.

El presente trabajo muestra la vigencia de las teorías marxistas del imperialismo y de la dependencia a partir de problematizar el papel que juega América Latina en la crisis contemporánea de la economía mundial. Para ello se revisan y analizan los fundamentos históricos, teóricos y políticos del imperialismo y la dependencia. Posteriormente, a partir de una sistematización documental, se muestra cómo la crisis global de la presente época generó un entorno económico, social y laboral adverso para la región de Latinoamérica como parte de su condición de subordinación dentro del mercado mundial.
Characterization and antioxidant effect of mucilage in leaves from Cocculus hirsutus
Authors:   PG &Research Department of Biochemistry, St. Joseph's College of Arts & Science (Autonomous), Cuddalore - 607001, Tamil Nadu, India, Rose Mary Devasahayam Leema , Lawrance Antonysamy ,   PG &Research Department of Biochemistry, St. Joseph's College of Arts & Science (Autonomous), Cuddalore - 607001, Tamil Nadu, India, Sherley Felicita Arokiadoss Edwina ,   PG &Research Department of Biochemistry, St. Joseph's College of Arts & Science (Autonomous), Cuddalore - 607001, Tamil Nadu, India, Arockianathan Pushpam Marie ,   PG &Research Department of Biochemistry, St. Joseph's College of Arts & Science (Autonomous), Cuddalore - 607001, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: August 2024

Natural polysaccharides are attractive biodegradable polymers. Among the natural plant-based polysaccharides, mucilage is an interest for numerous biomedical applications. Hence, mucilage was isolated from the leaves of Cocculus hirsutus (Family; Menispermaceae) and tested for its phytochemicals, physio-chemical characteristics using standard procedure such as solubility, pH, swelling index etc., and structural characterization studies using FTIR, GC-MS and SEM followed by antioxidant and in vitro cytotoxic assays. The phytochemical results showed the presence of carbohydrates, amino acids, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, terpenes, saponin, glycosides and steroids. The yield percentage of mucilage was 26% and showed swelling index of 6.8-7.4. The FTIR spectra of mucilage showed characteristics strong peaks of major functional groups. The SEM image showed the porous and rough surface morphological characters of mucilage. The obtained mucilage showed antioxidant potential by DPPH, FRAP and Total reducing power assay and also exhibited non-cytotoxic character against fibroblast cell lines. Thus, the isolated mucilage showed promising characteristics which can be exploited for various biological applications from food to drug release studies.
Application of CAD-CAM in Dentistry
Authors:   School of Dentistry, Central Asian University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Maiti Niladri , Mahapatra Niva ,   Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India, Patel Dhruvi ,   Dhanak Dental Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India, Chanchad Jeel ,   Rutgers School of Public Health, New Jersey, USA, Saurabhbhai Shah Anushka ,   Health information management, George Brown College, Toronto, Canada, Mahboob Rahaman SK ,   Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, North Bengal Dental College & Hospital, Darjeeling, West Bengal - 734012, India, Surana Pratik ,   Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Maitri College of Dentistry and Research Centre, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India
Published: August 2024

The application of CAD-CAM (Computer-Aided Design and Computer-Aided Manufacturing) technology has become increasingly prevalent in dentistry in recent years. Dental restorations are designed and created using CAD-CAM by enhancing the precision and efficiency. Customization of dental prostheses such as crowns, veneers, inlays, onlays and bridges is possible with CAD-CAM.
Antimicrobial activity of laser assisted endodontic therapy in disinfecting root canals
Authors:   Private Practitioner, Monica Dental Clinic and Implant Centre, Nadiad, Gujarat, 387001, India, Patel Shivam , Hundal Harpreet ,   Private Practitioner, Monga Dental Clinic, Verka, Amritsar, Punjab, 145001, India, Nishad Geeta ,   Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Triveni Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Bodri-495220, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India, Shetty Nityanand ,   Department of Orthodontics, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400614, India, Banjare Vinita ,   Department of Dentistry, Government Medical College, Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh, India, Sethumadhavan Jyotsna ,   Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400614, India, Makkad Ramanpal Singh ,   Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, New Horizon Dental College and Research Institute, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India, Tiwari Anushree ,   Clinical Quality and Value, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, Rosemont, USA
Published: August 2024

Light Amplified Stimulated Emission of Radiation (LASER) is nowadays widely studied regarding their use in endodontics and restorative dentistry. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the antibacterial activity of three types of LASERs namely CO2 LASER.Er, Cr:YSGG LASER and Diode LASER in disinfection of root canals. 70 patients (105 single rooted teeth) were included in the study. There was application of 2% Sodium Hypochlorite (NaOCl), 2780 nm Er,Cr:YSGG LASER, 900 nm Diode LASER and CO2 LASER. Microbial samples were collected from root canals both before and after the interventions through paper points. These parameters were evaluated in microbiology laboratory to obtain Log10 Colony Forming Units (CFUs). There was significant reduction in CFUs of microorganisms inside root canal in all three LASERs evaluated and NaOCl. The reduction in CFUs in LASERs was comparable to NaOCl. Then secondly we applied each LASER in combination with NaOCl. It was observed that reduction in CFU was greater when combination of LASER with NaOCl was applied as compared when applied alone. It can be inferred that LASER when applied with NaOCl can have significant role in disinfection of root canals.
Artificial intelligence risk management framework (AI RMF 1.0) - Arabic translation
Authors: Lastname Firstname
Published: August 2024

Official Government Translation. Document translated by TaikaTranslation LLC. The official English language version of this publication is available free of charge from NIST at https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.AI.100-1.
Metric ruler
Authors: Dill Kristen
Published: August 2024

NIST SP 376, Metric Ruler is an educational tool designed to teach the International System of Units (SI) length measurements. The design includes approximate scales of 300 mm and 30 cm. One edge is graduated in centimeters by alternating solid markings in the style of a forensic photo scale. One edge is divided into 1 dm, 10 cm, and 100 mm sections.
Analisis Wacana Visual Dalam Iklan Samsung Galaxy S24 Versi Lyodra Ginting Di Youtube: Love In Translation
Authors: Hotmauli Sri Yulina  , Novita Sari  , Oktaviana Simanjuntak  , Mustika Wati Siregar
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the visuals of Lyodra Ginting's version of the Samsung advertisement on YouTube. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques include documentation and data sources from YouTube and Samsung Indonesia. Data analysis techniques use the concept of visual hierarchy theory. The results of this research are advertising which has attracted the interest of many researchers because hierarchy theory provides an in-depth analysis of the visual elements that enhance the image of a product
Analisis Makna Leksikal, Gramatikal, Referensial, Dan Non Referensial Pada Cerpen Surat Rahasia Dari Tuhan Karya Amelia Bunga Nofitasari
Authors: Laurensia Elya Puspita  , Ratini Ratini
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan makna gramatikal, leksikal, referensial, dan nonreferensial dalam cerpen Surat Rahasia dari Tuhan karya Amelia Bunga Novitasar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis makna yang terkandung dalam karya sastra cerpen. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Mendeskripsikan makna kata dalam cerpen surat rahasia dari Tuhan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan teknik baca dan mencatat. Data dianalisis menggunakan teori semantik tentang makna kata. Data dalam penelitian ini yaitu makna kata gramatikal, leksikal, referensial, dan nonreferensial dalam cerpen Surat Rahasia dari Tuhan. Sumber data yaitu cerpen Surat Rahasia dari Tuhan karya Amelia Bunga Novitasar. Makna gramatikal ditunjukkan dengan  proses pelekatan kata yang berupa prefiks dan sufiks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 6 kata yang mengandung makna gramatikal,  terdapat 4 kata bermakna leksikal, terdapat 8 kata bermakna referensial, dan terdapat 9 kata bermakna non referensial.
Podcast Sebagai Media Ajar Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Ahmad Husein  , Eidel Putri Maharani  , Muhammad Amril Saifuddin  , Angga Bagas Satria  , Unik Hanifah Salsabila
Published: August 2024

As time goes by, social media can also be used as a learning medium, there are lots of learning media that can be used by teachers, such as Podcast media on the Spotify application. In the Spotify application there is a feature that can be used to create learning media, namely Podcasts. Therefore, learning PAI using the Spotify Podcast will make students more interested and easier to understand the learning material by playing it many times in the application. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. Data collection techniques use library data by collecting research related to the topic. Implementing the Podcast feature on Spotify can be a new step for educators/teachers, and is easy to provide students with an understanding of PAI learning.
Pengaruh Kebiasaan Membaca Surah Pendek Terhadap Pembentukan Kepribadian Religius Anak Di TK. Putri Kembar Kec. Sosa Julu
Authors: Febrina Rizky Hasibuan
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of the habit of reading short surahs on the formation of children's religious personalities at the PUTRI TEMBAR Kindergarten, Kec. Sosa Julu. This research uses quantitative methods. The population used in this research was 110 people, while the sample was taken 20% of the population, namely 22 people.This research uses a quantitative approach with an experimental type of research. The research design used pre-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design type. The instruments used consist of observation, documentation and tests. The data analysis technique uses descriptive statistics and carries out conditional tests, namely the normality test and homogeneity test. Test the hypothesis using the "t" test. The population of this study were children at the PRINCESS KEMBAR kindergarten, sub-district. Sosa Julu District. Padang Lawas.The results of the research show that there is an increase in the religious personality of children in the PURI TEMBAR Kindergarten, Kec. Sosa Julu. This is proven by the results of pretest and posttest observations. The pretest observation results obtained an average of 59 and the posttest observation results were 77.99. The results of the hypothesis calculation obtained tcount = 1.681 by looking at t and the significance level a = 5% obtained ttable = 2.018 because tcount < ttable shows that there is a significant influence between the habit of reading short surahs on the formation of children's religious personalities in PRINCESS KEMBAR Kindergarten, Kec. Sosa Julu is proven from the results of calculating the value of tcount > ttable. H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, so the conclusion is that there is an influence of the habit of reading short surahs on the formation of children's religious personalities in PRINCESS TWIN Kindergarten, Kec. Sosa Julu District. Padang Lawas.
Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa pada Pembelajaran PAI Melalui Metode Karya Wisata Religi
Authors: Ilham Majid
Published: August 2024

The lack of learning motivation of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Darussalam students Regency towards PAI lessons causes their learning outcomes to be less than optimal. Low learning motivation, lack of commitment and responsibility as well as active participation of students in responding to learning are obstacles in achieving learning success. To overcome these problems, Islamic Religious Education Learning requires innovative strategies to motivate students to learn. One method that can be used is religious tourism, which combines learning with direct experience at historical and religious sites. This research is a literature study which aims to analyze efforts to increase student learning motivation in PAI learning through religious field trips. In this research, literature was searched and analyzed related to the concept of learning motivation, PAI learning and religious tourism work methods. The results of the literature study show that the religious field trip method can increase students' learning motivation through direct experience and enrich their understanding of Islamic teachings and spiritual values.
Pendidikan Islam Dalam Sistem Pendidikan Nasional
Authors: Adelia Putri  , Putri Wulandari Nasution  , Syarah Syarif  , Gusmaneli Gusmaneli
Published: August 2024

Islamic religious education is education that teaches the values of goodness which then its implementation is applied in life. Islamic education itself has an important role in the history of the development of the Indonesian nation, especially in terms of the historical dimension where Islamic education has been a formal education for centuries known as pesantren. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship, the role of Islamic education in the national education system because to make a person who is balanced from an intellectual perspective, religious education is needed, namely Islamic education in order to achieve the goals of national education. The method used in this research uses qualitative research methods with the type of library research. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that Islamic education in the national education system is Islamic education occupying a position as a formal, non-formal, informal, and religious institution.
Efektivitas Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Reciprocal Learning (RL) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran SKI Di Kelas VIII MTsS Thawalib Gunung Padang Panjang
Authors: Rika Nurhasanah  , Laili Ramadani  , Zulfikri Zulfikri
Published: August 2024

This research was motivated by the large number of students who scored below the KKM in the History of Islamic Culture subject at MTsS Thawalib Gunung Padang Panjang class VIII. To help solve this problem, researchers are interested in trying out a Reciprocal Learning learning model to improve student learning outcomes. This learning model will enable students to help students so that they are able to jointly use rational thinking skills and emotional awareness, to understand feelings, values, attitudes and behavior patterns. This research was conducted from November 8, 2023 to December 18, 2023. This research was an experimental study with a Randomized Control Group Posttest Only Design. The population in this study was class VIII MTsS Thawalib Gunung Padang Panjang. The sample was selected purposively from a certain population. Researchers chose class VIII C as the experimental class, and class VIII A as the control class. The instrument used is a test. To test the research hypothesis, the researcher used the t-test and processed the data using SPSS. Based on data analysis, the tcount results are greater than ttable. tcount is 3.180 and ttable is 1.679 with the average value of the experimental class being 84.38 and the control class being 72.57. So it can be concluded that the Reciprocal Learning learning model is effective on student learning outcomes in the Islamic Cultural History subject.
Implementasi Akhlak Kepada Allah Swt Dalam Kehidupan Sehari-Hari Mahasiswa
Authors: Amanda Amanda  , Bias Tirta Bayu  , Wismanto Wismanto  , Al Hamida  , Atik Devi Kusuma
Published: August 2024

Of the many students today, many of them have forgotten their obligations as God's creatures. It is believed that bad things will happen to students if this is allowed to continue. Therefore, it is important to instill the principles of moral education in every student. The aim of this research is to find out incorporation of creation-based morality into students' daily lives. This research uses a qualitative descriptive methodology using a literature review and questionnaire. Thirty students registered from state and private universities in semesters 1 to 8 were used as research subjects. Morality derives its etymology from the words character, behavior and manners. For God, morality refers to what is right and appropriate to do.
Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Berbasis IT Dan Penguasaan Materi Terhadap Prestasi Belajar PAI Siswa SMP
Authors: Ari Yudhanto Prabowo
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find and analyze the influence and ability of teachers to use IT learning media and teachers' ability to master the material on PAI learning achievement for Tahfidz Duta Aswaja Middle School students in 2024. This type of research uses quantitative research, with a sample of 30 students. The variables studied include the ability to use IT-based learning media, the ability to master IT-based material. Data collection method is through questionnaires, data analysis uses statistical analysis with multiple regression analysis. Based on the results of research at Tahfidz Duta Aswaja Middle School, it shows that: (1) The influence of the teacher's ability to use IT learning media on PAI learning achievement is not significant. This is because the significance value of X1 for Y is 0.944 > 0.05 and the t value is 0.072 < t table 2.052. (2) The influence of material mastery on PAI learning achievement is significant. This means that the significance value of X2 for Y is 0.02 < 0.05 and the t value is 3.340 > t table 2.052. (3) There is a significant influence between the teacher's ability to use IT learning media and mastery of the material on PAI learning achievement at Tahfidz Duta Aswaja Kudus Middle School. This is because there is one route, namely mastery of PAI material, which has a significant effect on PAI learning achievement at Tahfidz Duta Aswaja Kudus Middle School.
Analisis Tentang Pendidikan Karakter Yang Terdapat dalam Surat Luqman Ayat 12-19 (Kajian Tafsir Al-Azhar)
Authors: Rafki Parifia  , Adam Jakrinur  , M.Ari Khairan  , M.Taura Zilhazem  , Wismanto Wismanto
Published: August 2024

The background of the problem in this research raises the values of Islamic education contained in Q.S Luqman verses 12-19 which are guidelines for humans which are used as the foundation and basis for educating humans on the right path. This article aims to explore character education from an al- -Qur'an through al-Azhar interpretation, so that understanding of character education is more varied and more comprehensive. The aim of this research is to reveal the form of character education carried out by Nabiyullah Luqmanul Hakim as contained in Q.S. Luqman verses 12-19. The research method used is library research, the data of which is obtained from literature studies with a theoretical and philosophical approach. The results of the research found that the character education values contained in Q.S Luqman verses 12-19 Tafsir Al-Azhar by Hamka are the value of gratitude, the value of prohibiting kufr, the value of monotheism, the value of prohibiting shirk, the value of honoring both parents, the value of obeying both parents. , the value of believing in the Day of Judgment, the value of commanding prayer, the value of doing what is good and preventing what is wrong, the value of patience, the value of prohibiting arrogance, the value of simplicity in social life.
Implementasi Profetik di Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi
Authors: Zainal Panani  , Imam Fuadi  , Ahmad Tanzeh  , Kojin Kojin
Published: August 2024

The purpose of writing this article is to find out the implementation of prophetics in higher education institutions. This research uses a type of library research. Library research is research carried out by reviewing various journals and related reference books. The results of his research show that the importance of education is found in various Islamic literature, especially in the Qur'an as a guide for humans in implementing life and life. The implementation of prophetic in higher education is carried out through a program of instilling character values ​​and developing a grand design for character education adapted to the vision and mission of higher education. Character configuration in the context of the totality of psychological and socio-cultural processes can be grouped into: spiritual and emotional development, intellectual development, physical and kinesthetic development, and affective exercise. and creativity development). The development of education implementation based on prophetic values ​​in higher education is carried out in an integrated manner through three channels, namely: integration in learning, management of departments and study programs, as well as student activities. The steps include design, implementation, evaluation and follow-up which will be developed and implemented in the development of the higher education institution concerned itself.
Implementasi Metode Imla’ Manqul Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Huruf Arab Di TPQ Tanwirut-Thullab Panikel, Kampung Laut, Cilacap
Authors: Indana Zulfa  , Robingun Suyud El Syam
Published: August 2024

This research aims to: 1) Determine the best way to apply the imla' manqul method to improve the ability to write Arabic letters in TPQ Tanwirut-thullab Panikel Kampung Laut Cilacap; and 2) Identifying factors that facilitate or hinder the application of the imla' manqul method to improve the ability to write Arabic letters at TPQ Tanwirut-thullab Panikel Kampung Laut Cilacap. Qualitative methods are used in this thesis. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation techniques. Data collection analysis is used to examine the collected data, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and drawing up conclusions. The research findings yielded the following conclusions: 1) The use of the imla manqul method by TPQ Tanwirut-thullab to improve students' Arabic letter writing skills. The imla manqul technique is used for lesson planning, the imla manqul method for implementation, and the manqul method for evaluating learning at the Cilacap Laut Village Panikel . Based on the great enthusiasm of students in participating in learning activities at TPQ Tanwirut-thullab, it can be concluded that the imla manqul method and the ability to read Arabic letters at TPQ Tanwirut-thullab are quite good and are working well. This shows that students are aware of their abilities and are motivated to become more proficient in reading Arabic script. 2) Factors that encourage and hinder the application of the imla manqul method at TPQ Tanwirut-thullab Panikel Kampung Laut Cilacap to improve Arabic letter writing skills. The following factors support the use of the Imla Manqul method to help students become more proficient in writing Arabic letters: a) The teachers at TPQ Tanwirut-thullab have the necessary experience, especially in the field of religious knowledge; b) Students are enthusiastic about participating in learning activities at school; and c) A peaceful and friendly school environment helps students concentrate when reciting the Koran. Meanwhile, the obstacles to the TPQ Tanwirut-thullab Panikel Kampung Laut Cilacap using the imla manqul method are as follows: a) Each student has a unique learning capacity. This can be seen from how quickly they achieve their goals. b) At TPQ Tanwirut-thullab, teacher tardiness is a problem that needs to be addressed immediately. Panikel, c) Infrastructure at TPQ Tanwirut-thullab, where one of the things that hinders the effectiveness of learning is the lack of facilities and infrastructure.
Kebijakan Pendidikan Pemerintahan Orde Lama Serta Pengaruhnya terhadap Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Sismawati Sismawati  , Muhammad Taraki  , Kasful Anwar US  , Sya'roni Sya'roni
Published: August 2024

This paper discusses the education policies of the Old Order government and their influence on Islamic education in Indonesia. This paper aims to find out in depth about the Old Order government, the education policies of the Old Order government and the influence of Old Order education policies on Islamic education in Indonesia. During the Old Order era, Islamic education began to be fought for reform with the publication of various policies regarding the improvement of Islamic education, including compulsory Madrasah Learning (MWB). Indonesia became independent from Dutch colonial rule on August 17, 1945. The period of President Soekarno's reign, which spanned from 1945 to 1966, was referred to as the Old Order to differentiate it from the subsequent Order led by President Soeharto. In particular, the Old Order government's policy of paying attention to Islamic boarding schools and madrasas only began when the Central Indonesian National Committee Working Body (BP KNIP) 22 on December 27 1945 submitted recommendations to the government. The aim of this research is to understand the concept of government during the Old Order, and its influence on education in Indonesia. The research method used is a basic theory method that uses data from materials that are library research, where the author reads and studies books or literature related to the problem being studied. Regardless of the aspect The positive and negative sides of all the policies issued, it can be said that the development of madrasas is a brave effort by Islamic education to maintain its existence and identity while metamorphosing with the times.
Penerapan Konsep Guru Profesional Dalam Penanaman Akhlak Siswa Pada Surat Ali Imran Ayat 159
Authors: Salsabila Almahda  , Wismanto Wismanto  , Radhiyatul Fithri
Published: August 2024

Educators are one of the figures that has a major role in shaping human resources, because educators can be as teachers, guides who always guide in goodness, as well as leading students in the demand of science. To be an exemplary and professional teacher, an educator is encouraged to follow examples based on Hadits and the Quran that can help teachers to have maximum working spirit and focus on the profesionalisme that is based on the Quran. The purpose of this study is to explain how the role of teachers in applying the concept to Ali Imran letter verse 159 becomes a professional teacher in instilling the morality of students at MI Ibnu Aqil Pekanbaru. Research in this thesis uses case study research, also known as case study, which is a qualitative research method used to investigate a particular problem or object, mainly in the field of social sciences. Case research is used in sociology to evaluate a real event or situation (directly). The results of this study show how to address the phenomenon of moral degradation that occurs in children and adolescents, especially students at the level of MI, by applying the values of moral education in Al-Quran Surat Ali-Imran Ayat 159, which covers many values, for that how important the intelligence and role skills that must have professional teachers to help refresh and create a generations of moral karimah.
Model Integrasi Pembelajaran PAI di Sekolah dan Pesantren
Authors: Alimuddin Pohan  , Ammar Zainuddin
Published: August 2024

The results of the research that have been researched by the author are: First, the reason for the integration of PAI learning at SMP BP Amanatul Ummah Pacet is to deepen students' understanding of Islamic religious teachings. Therefore, integration of PAI learning with book learning is carried out, such as Fiqh using Mabadiul Fikihiya and Arabic using Akidatul Awam. Obstacles faced include the difficulty of teachers dividing time between PAI and muis as well as the challenges of adapting new grade 7 students from elementary school. Solutions include teacher adaptation to changing moods and student maturity levels as well as developing engaging and effective teaching methods to maintain student focus. Second, the form of integration of learning that uses the Integrated model (The Integrated Model).
Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Keagamaan dalam Membentuk Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Agama Islam di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Darul Ulum Waru Sidoarjo
Authors: Muhammad Nabil Akmal  , Eli Masnawati
Published: August 2024

This research is motivated by the problem of moral and moral degradation of students which is currently widespread. Therefore, religious extracurricular activities at MTs Darul Ulum Waru are present as a curative solution for the current generation and preventive for future generations. This article is the result of field research using qualitative research methods. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. Then the data results were analyzed using descriptive research. The results of the research show that the formation of Islamic religious education values ​​in students at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Darul Ulum Waru Sidoarjo has begun to appear, is developing well and has begun to be implemented in everyday life. The factors that influence continuity during the activity process are oneself, teachers, family and the environment. The internal supporting factors include the many parties who support the continuity of activities, the availability of supporting facilities and infrastructure, the high level of enthusiasm of students. Meanwhile, externally, namely competent trainers, extensive organizational relationships and various events/competitions at various levels. Internally, the problems found were the low interest of students in taking part in extra qiro'ah and the busyness of trainers, while from an external perspective, namely parental permission.
Hubungan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Ruptur Perineum Pada Ibu Dengan Persalinan Normal Di RSKDIA Pertiwi
Authors: Alia Andriany
Published: August 2024

Perineal rupture is an injury to the perineum that occurs during the birth process, due to pressure on the head or body parts of the fetus which causes the perineal tissue to tear. One of the predisposing factors for perineal rupture is maternal factors, namely parity, fetal factors, namely newborn weight, and birth factors. Perineal rupture can be caused by parity, due to the lack of perineal elasticity. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture in mothers with normal deliveries at RSKDIA Pertiwi Makassar. The research design used is an analytical observational design with a cross sectional study. The population in this study were all mothers who experienced perineal rupture at RSKDIA Pertiwi Makassar with a sample of 96 mothers who gave birth normally. The research results showed that the highest parity that experienced perineal rupture was Multipara, 46 (76.7%). From the results of data analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test, there was a relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture, p=0.048. It is recommended that health workers be more proactive in educating mothers about the factors that can cause perineal rupture
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Metode Video Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Diare Pada Anak di SD Negeri 1 Sokaraja Tengah
Authors: Annisha Febiyani  , Ikit Netra Wirakhmi  , Surtiningsih Surtiningsih
Published: August 2024

Diarrhea remains a health problem in developing countries such as Indonesia and is a major cause of mortality and mobility, especially in children. The prevalence of diarrhea based on symptoms is calculated by combining diagnosed or symptomatic diarrhea cases. The incidence and prevalence of diarrhea in Indonesia are 3.5% and 7.0%. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of health education on the level of knowledge about diarrhea in children at SD Negeri 1 Sokaraja Tengah. This research method uses quasi experimental with One group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used total sampling with a sample size of 56 students. Data was taken using a questionnaire. The results showed that the majority of female gender with 29 respondents (51.8%). There is a difference in the level of knowledge about diarrhea before and after being given health education. Based on statistical tests using the paired t test results in a p value of 0.000 which means there is a significant effect.
Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Tomat Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Kelurahan Mahawu Lingkungan II Kota Manado
Authors: Anggia Putri Utami Potabuga  , Agust A. Laya  , Irma M. Yahya
Published: August 2024

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a condition when there is an increase in blood pressure, which is above 140 mmHg for istolic blood pressure  and 90 mmHg for diastolic  blood pressure.One of the therapies used to lower blood pressure is the administration of tomato juice because it is rich in lycopeine, potassium and bioflavonoids. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of tomato juice on lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients in       Mahawu Village sub distrit II Manado City. The method used in this study is a design experiment with One Group pretest-postest design. The sample taken amounted to 15 respondents using purposive sampling. Data collection using SOPs and observation sheets. The collected data is processed using SPSS 16.0. Statistical test using Wilcoxon Test with a meaning level ( α) of 0.05. The results of the study using Wilcoxon statistical tests obtained the results of Systolic Pre-Post with a value of P value = 0.001 and Diastolic Pre-Post with a value of p Value = 0.002 where the value of p Value < α = 0.05). so that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected so that there was an effect of giving tomato juice on lowering blood pressure in people with hypertension in Mahawu Village sub district II Manado City. The conclusion is based on the results of the study that there is an effect of giving tomato juice on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients in Kelurahan II Manado City.
Hubungan Beban Kerja Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Perawat Di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Tingkat III Palangka Raya
Authors: Dwi Agustian Faruk  , Ayu Puspita  , Romy Irawan Patiku
Published: August 2024

Nursing services are an integral part of healthcare in hospitals. Nursing staff are responsible for providing optimal nursing services to improve and maintain the quality of nursing care. This will affect day-to-day performance if not balanced with increased knowledge, skills, and supporting factors to enhance job satisfaction, as it will be perceived as a heavy workload. This study aims to determine the relationship between workload and job satisfaction of nurses at Bhayangkara Level III Hospital in Palangka Raya. The research design used is correlational with a cross-sectional method. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires and the Spearman Rank statistical test directed to 30 Police Nurses at Bhayangkara Level III Hospital in Palangka Raya. The results of the workload research show that 17 respondents (85.0%) are "satisfied" with their work in the heavy category. The significance value of the relationship between workload and job satisfaction of nurses at Bhayangkara Level III Hospital is 0.280 > 0.05, where H1 is rejected. The correlation coefficient value in this study is weak, which is 0.204. Thus, H1 is rejected, meaning there is no relationship between workload and job satisfaction of nurses at Bhayangkara Level III Hospital in Palangka Raya. The conclusion is that the heaviness or lightness of the workload does not affect job satisfaction if the job satisfaction indicators are fulfilled, such as job suitability, colleagues, salary, promotion opportunities, supervision, and facilities.
Penerapan Asuhan Keperawatan Berdasarkan Self Transcendence Theory Pamela G.Reed
Authors: Elsmin Tri Yulyana Kiayi  , Irna Nursanti
Published: August 2024

Nursing care is a process or series of activities in nursing practice that is provided directly to clients/patients in various health service settings. In implementing nursing care based on self-transcendence theory, nurses play the role of facilitators to help individuals experience growth and development through the self-transcendence process. Self-transcendence theory was developed by Pamela G. Reed and emphasizes the spiritual and transpersonal aspects of treatment. Reed explained that nurses act as facilitators to explore positive things and build bio-psycho-social spiritual well-being. Self Transcendence Theory aims to understand a person's movement in transcending self-limitations and achieving higher well-being. This theory focuses on five concepts, namely vulnerability, self-transcendence, well-being, moderating-mediating factors, and point of intervention. This self-transcendence offers the best for living in peace and prosperity. Apart from that, this theory is also used in the context of counseling services to help individuals utilize inner resources that empower patient capacities. Thus, the aim of the Self Transcendence theory is to understand and encourage individuals to achieve higher well-being through holistic self-understanding and development.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kemampuan Mobilisasi Dini Pada Pasien Post Operasi Sectio Metode ERACS
Authors: Tanti Nuriyanti  , Nurul Ainul Shifa  , Nur Eni Lestari
Published: August 2024

Electronic Based on several studies, the number of caesarean sections continues to increase and with widespread news regarding the use of the ERACS method in the caesarean section process, which is believed to optimize the mother's health and comfort both before, during and after undergoing caesarean surgery, so that mobility and the birth recovery process can be improved. fast. Early mobilization is one of a series of methods and according to theory there are several things that influence the implementation of early mobilization after surgery, one of which is the impact of support from family members. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and the ability to mobilize early in post-SC surgery patients with the ERACS method at Azra Hospital Bogor in 2023. This type of research is observational with a cross sectional design. The research sample was 45 post-caesarean section mothers at Azra Bogor Hospital. The research results showed that the majority of 35 respondents (77.8%) had good family support, there were 37 respondents (82.2%) who had early mobilization abilities, of which 10 respondents (22.25%) had poor family support There were 8 people (17.7%) who still assisted with early mobilization. With the Chi Square analysis test, the p-value = 0.001 was obtained, so there is a significant relationship between family support and early mobilization for post-SC mothers using the ERACS method at Azra Bogor Hospital in 2023. Conclusion, the better family support, the more the patient tends to mobilize, and conversely, if the family support is not good, the ability to early mobilize tend to improve
Gambaran Karakteristik Demografi Dan Perkembangan Pada Anak Usia 2-5 Tahun di Puskesmas Kesesi I
Authors: Luthfia Kalfikasari  , Neti Mustikawati
Published: August 2024

The development of children under five is an increasingly complex body structure and function that occurs in a regular and predictable pattern as a maturation process. Children's development can be assessed from their speech and language abilities, fine or gross motor skills, cognitive intelligence, and social or emotional abilities. This study aims to describe the demographic and developmental characteristics of stunted children aged 2-5 years at the Kesesi I health center. This research is a descriptive study. This sampling technique used total sampling, the population of this study was 38 children at the Kesesi I Community Health Center. This research instrument used the Pre-Developmental Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) which was recommended by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia for use in this study, so validity and reliability tests were not carried out. . The data analysis used was univariate in the form of a percentage frequency distribution. The results of this study show that the average child at the Kesesi I Community Health Center is 42 months old. Male gender (71.1%), spontaneous birth (81.6%), term gestation (37-42 weeks) (81.6%), weight at birth with sufficient birth weight (2500-4000 grams) (89.5%), current BB in the normal category (68.4%), current TB in the normal category (60.5%) and (100%) children have a history of breastfeeding. The development of toddlers at the Kesesi I Community Health Center shows that (55%) of respondents have doubtful development. The conclusion obtained is that 55% of the demographic and developmental characteristics of stunted children aged 2-5 years at the Kesesi I Community Health Center have doubtful development.
Pengaruh Effleurage Massage dan Teknik Relaksasi Nafas dalam terhadap Nyeri Punggung Bawah Ibu Hamil Trimester III
Authors: Ulfa Nur Azizah  , Rinda Intan Sari  , Diffa Risqa Arisdiani
Published: August 2024

Lower back pain is a common complaint among pregnant women in the third trimester. It is estimated that approximately 70% of pregnant women experience some form of back pain during pregnancy, childbirth, or postpartum. Non-pharmacological therapies such as deep breathing relaxation techniques and effleurage massage therapy can effectively reduce pain levels in these women. This study employs a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental research method and employs purposive sampling with a sample size of 37 participants. Data analysis includes both univariate and bivariate analyses. Most respondents (64.9%) were aged between 20 and 35 years old. Additionally, the majority (64.9%) were experiencing their first pregnancy. All respondents (100%) were confirmed to have no comorbidities. Furthermore, 73% of the participants had tertiary education (Diploma, Bachelor's, Master's, or Doctorate degrees), and 62.2% continued working during pregnancy. The results of the Wilcoxon test indicated a significant effect (p = 0.000 < 0.05), confirming that effleurage massage and deep breathing relaxation techniques effectively reduce lower back pain in pregnant women. This reduction is attributed to the stimulation of tactile fibers in the skin by effleurage massage, which inhibits pain signals. In conclusion, the findings suggest that implementing effleurage massage and deep breathing relaxation techniques is beneficial for alleviating lower back pain in pregnant women. Public health advice advocates for the application of these techniques to manage such pain effectively.