bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Giving Sports Burden to Behavior of Students of the Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Medan
Authors: Fransen Sinaga  , Nurkadri  , Muhammad Reza Destya
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the provision of sports loads on the social behavior of Unimed Fiction students. The methodology in this study uses descriptive analytic which is a method that describes the relationship between the provision of sports loads and social behavior. The sample in this study used a purposive sampling technique or conditional sample where the sample selection was based on students who had a sports load in accordance with the indicators in the questionnaire. The research instrument used in this study was a questionnaire questionnaire given to a sample of unimed fiction students. The data analysis technique used SPSS Version 23 software. The results of the data analysis carried out showed the magnitude of the correlation coefficient of sports load on social behavior with a value of 0.956. The results showed that there was a relationship between the provision of sports loads on social behavior with a significant value of 0.000 sig with a significant correlation of 0.01.
Development of Discovery Learning based Linktree Learning Media to Improve Geography Learning Outcomes in High School
Authors: Nera Afriyose  , Sudjarwo  , Sugeng Widodo
Published: October 2022

This research is motivated by the importance of using media in improving student learning outcomes. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of the development of discovery learning-based linktree learning media to improve geography learning outcomes in high school. The type of research used in this research is Research and Development. This research uses ADDIE model development research including Analysis,Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The results of this study indicate: 1) The development of this learning media through the stages of ADDIE development, 2) The results of the feasibility test of experts with high categorization validity (very feasible) for material, media, language and learning design, 3) The results of the wide trial feasibility test show that there is an influence the use of discovery learning model linktree learning media has an effect on improving geography learning outcomes, and 4) the effectiveness test results show the use of discovery learning-based lintree learning media is effective for improving geography learning outcomes.
Determinant Factors of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus of Visitors in the Integrated Guidance Posts of Jambi’s Kenali Besar Community Health Center
Authors: Vinna Juniarti Fatimah  , Rd. Halim  , Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang  , Evy Wisudariani
Published: October 2022

The study aims to discover the proportion and determinants of type-2 DM cases in the Integrated Guidance Posts of Kenali Besar Community Health Center in 2019. The study was a quantitative analysis with cross sectional design, the sample amounted to 278  ≥ 15 years old individuals. Study results indicated that 21.9% visitors of Integrated Guidance Posts suffered from type-2 diabetes mellitus, 18% with low education, 21.2% with family history of DM, 26.6% were smoking, 47.1% fell in the obese category of BMI, 55.8% were lacking physical activities, 23.7% with hypertension, and 64.4% fell in the central obesity category. Family history of DM, lack of physical activities, and hypertension were correlated with type-2DM cases in visitors of the Integrated Guidance Posts of Kenali Besar Community Health Center’s.
Analisa Mutu Produk Tepung Terigu berdasarkan NIR (Near Infrared) dengan Menggunakan Metode Six Sigma dalam Upaya Memenuhi Kepuasan Pelanggan (Studi Kasus pada PT. XYZ)
Authors: Kusaini Mochamad , Sutejo Bambang
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas dan cara untuk mengendalikannya dengan menggunakan metode Six Sigma, dengan mengukur kualitas kadar moisture dan kadar abu. Kadar moisture dan kadar abu merupakan titik vital kualitas yang terdapat dalam tepung terigu, sehingga perlu adanya sistem untuk mengendalikannya. Menganalisis unsur- unsur kritis terhadap kualitas atau biasa disebut sebagai Critical to Quality (CTQ) dari suatu proses, menganalisa kemampuan proses dan bertujuan guna menstabilkannya dengan cara mengurangi atau menghilangkan variansi-variansi pada proses. Langkah mengurangi stigma dan variansi dilakukan secara sistematis dengan mendefinisikan (define), mengukur (measure), menganalisa (analyze), memperbaiki (improve) dan mengendalikan (control) yang kemudian disebut dengan DMAIC.
Analisis Kemampuan Metakognitif Siswa dalam Memecahkan Masalah dengan Menggunakan Pendekatan Problem Solving di Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Tugalaoyo
Authors: Zebua Mesra Belinda , Harefa Amin Otoni , Harefa Agnes Renostini
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh, rendahnya kemampuan metakognitif siswa dalam memecahkan masalah matematika di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Tugalaoyo. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk:  mengetahui kemampuan metakognitif siswa dalam memecahkan masalah matematika dengan menggunakan pendekatan Problem Solving.Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian kuantitatif dengan kerangka penelitian deskriptif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes kemampuan metakognitif siswa berbentuk esai, dan lembar observasi pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan pendekatan Problem Solving. Data penelitian diolah dengan cara mendeskripsikan hasil tes kemampuan metakognitif siswa berdasarkan indikator kemampuan metakognitif dan hasil pengamatan pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan pendekatan Problem Solving. Hasil penelitian diperoleh: Kemampuan metakognitif siswa dengan menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran Problem Soving berdasarkan hasil deskripsi pada setiap lembar jawaban siswa diperoleh 21,4% siswa berada pada tingkat kemampuan Reflective Use, 53,6% siswa berada pada tingkat kemampuan Strategic Use, 25% siswa berada pada tingkat Aware Use, serta 0% siswa berada pada tingkat kemampuan Tacit Use, sehingga kemampuan metakognitif siswa di SMP Negeri 2 Tugalaoyo sebagian besar berada ditingkat kemampuan Strategic Use dengan jumlah siswa 15 orang dan dengan persentase siswa 53,6%.
Collaborative Governance Model in the Development Center of Economic Empowerment and Community Creativity in Bandung City
Authors: Aswin Aswin , Ariesmansyah Andre , Indrianie Mona
Published: October 2022

The development of the creative economy industry in addition to the national sphere needs to also be accompanied by strengthening in regions in Indonesia which are considered to actually know their true potential to be used as opportunities by local governments so that they can contribute to the amount of national economic income. As one of the areas in Indonesia which is located in the province of West Java, namely the city of Bandung. The city of Bandung has been known as a Creative City because there are many creative economic actors developing in all production sectors such as culinary, tourist destinations, music, fashion, etc. which have very high added value so that they are  able to compete in local and foreign markets. The role of multi stakeholders to implement the main program or policy to realize the goals of Collaborative Governance among 30 sub-districts throughout the city of Bandung which is connected to the direction of the policy of the City of Bandung which is collaborated on an ongoing basis accompanied by a series of norms, principles, and rules in decision making with the private sector, elements of the community, small and medium business actors towards the industrial sector at a macro level
Peran Pendidikan Agama Kristen dalam Mengatasi Kesepian pada Lanjut Usia
Authors: Seruni Puti Pranatha Sekar , Pakpahan Duma Fitri , Tarigan Doni Pranata , Deak Victor
Published: October 2022

Lanjut usia memiliki banyak tantangan dalam segala aspek perkembangannya baik secara fisik, psikis, sosial, ekonomi dan kerohanian yang memicu rasa kesepian seperti: tawar hati, bosan, jenuh, bahkan cemas menghadapi kematian dan setelah kematian. Untuk itu, keluarga dan gereja tidak seharusnya menutup mata akan permasalahan yang dialami oleh umat Tuhan ini. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif studi pustaka untuk memperoleh informasi yang sesuai dengan pembahasan. Penulis terlebih dahulu menguraikan perkembangan kebutuhan bagi dewasa lanjut, dan peran gereja sebagai pelaksana PAK bagi  dewasa lanjut. Kesimpulan dari tulisan ini adalah keluarga dan Gereja sebagai pelaksana Pendidikan Agama Kristen memiliki tugas pelayanan yang harus dirancang secara serius yang dapat dilaksanakan secara sederhana seperti: ibadah, konseling, melengkapi fasilitas, bahkan membuka pelayanan khusus bagi lanjut usia.
Desain Kurikulum Mengenai Kepemimpinan Musa bagi Pembinaan Remaja Masa Kini di GKKD-BP
Authors: Mukti Guntur Hari , Kristin Dorganda Debby , Widodo Rakhmat , Sinaga Darlian
Published: October 2022

Di dalam kehidupan masa kini bisa dilihat bagaimana perkembangan  remaja yang semakin hari semakin bertumbuh dalam lingkup yang sangat luas, sebagai gereja perlu adanya perencanaan desain kurikulum untuk meningkatkan dan melatih kepribadian remaja didalam suatu organisai untuk mencapai tujuan yang sesuai dengan visi dan misi dengan apa yang Tuhan ingin dalam kehidupan remaja. Mereka bisa mencontoh dan belajar melalui kisah tentang kehidupan musa mengenai soal kepemimpina.remaja harus mulai dilatih kepribadiannya mengenai kepemimpinan. Remaja bisa melatih dirinya sendiri untuk bisa memimpin dalam kehidupannya bagaimana saat ini kebanyakan kurang lebihnya remaja yang tidak mengerti dan memehami arah  untuk bisa memimpin dirinya agar tidak salah pergaulan bisa menjadi remaja yang takut akan Tuhan.
Photo Story Usage to Improve Students’ Speaking Skill and Motivation
Authors: Sri Ariani  , Muhamad Zaenul Husna
Published: October 2022

This study is aimed to find out the improvement of students` speaking skill by using photo story. This study used Classroom Action Research (CAR) to solve the students’ problem in English speaking. The researchers chose twenty students of the second-grade of MA Darul Aminin NW Aikmual as the participants of the study. Speaking test, interview, and recording were used to collect the data. The data were analyzed by using mix method, namely qualitative and quantitative analyses. The qualitative data were gained by analyzing the interview and observation, and the quantitative data were obtained from the students’ speaking score of pre-test and post-test. The results of the qualitative analysis indicated that the students’ score of post-test was higher than pre-test. Then, the results of the data analysis in quantitative indicated that there was significant different between using photo story and the speaking skill and motivation of students.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan di PT. Pangan Jaya Bersama
Authors: Wardani Anita Kesuma , Ratnawati  , Wiryanto  , Wirapuspita Ratih
Published: October 2022

Produktivitas kerja adalah suatu hasil yang akan dicapai pada tenaga kerja dalam persatuan waktu. Produktivitas dipengaruhi terhadap faktor tertentu yang sangat berhubungan dengan tenaga kerja seperti pendidikan, motivasi dan gizi. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui analisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan produktivitas kerja karyawan di PT. Pangan Jaya Bersama. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu observasi analitik. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi desain Cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian di PT. Pangan Jaya Bersama. Terdapat 32 responden yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara pengambilan total sampling. Data Status Gizi diperoleh dengan pengukuran antropometri dan data pendidikan, pengukuran produktivitas kerja serta motivasi kerja diperoleh dengan pengisian kuesioner. Analisa Data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan α= 0,05. Hasil menunjukan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan dengan produktivitas kerja memperoleh nilai p value 0,002 (pvalue<0,05), sedangkan Status Gizi dengan Produktivitas Kerja memperoleh nilai p value 0,003 (pvalue<0,05), dan Motivasi Kerja dengan Produktivitas Kerja memperoleh nilai p value 0,001 (pvalue<0,05). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan, status gizi, motivasi kerja dengan produktivitas kerja di PT. Pangan Jaya Bersama.
Analisis Faktor Kecelakaan Kerja pada Pekerja Usaha Bengkel Las
Authors: Tanjung Risnawati , Syaputri Deli , Rusli Mustar , Sinaga Jernita , Manalu Samuel Marganda , Bambang TH. Teddy , Lubis Alya Zaniroh
Published: October 2022

Kecelakaan kerja merupakan permasalahan yang sering terjadi pada pekerja baik pada sektor informal maupun sektor formal termasuk pada pekerja las. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor kecelakaan kerja dilihat dari umur, tingkat pendidikan, masa kerja, pengetahuan, sikap kerja, penggunaan APD, lingkungan kerja. Jenis penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan sampel 55 pekerja yang merupakan total populasi. Lokasi penelitian yaitu bengkel las listrik yang berada di Desa Bandar Klippa  Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 54,5% pekerja mengalami kecelakaan kerja pada saat pengelasan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat di dapatkan bahwa semua variabel berhubungan dengan kecelakaan kerja yaitu umur (p value = 0,.020), pendidikan (p value = 0,015), masa kerja (p value = 0,029), pengetahuan (p value = 0,001), sikap kerja (p value = 0,024), penggunaan APD (p value = 0,004) dan lingkungan kerja (p value = 0,046). Pemilik industri bengkel las sebaiknya mengadakan pelatihan tentang upaya pencegahan kecelakaan kerja dan membatasi waktu kerja tidak lebih dari 40 jam dalam 1 minggu, agar mengurangi risiko kecelakaan kerja.
The Effect of Counseling on Family Planning Acceptors in Decision Making on Contraceptive Devices during the Postpartum Period
Authors: Ernawati  , Nurjanah Siti , Adriana Nadya Puspita , Pratiwi Erinda Nur , Apriani Arista
Published: October 2022

Indonesia is one of the developing countries in the world, which is ranked 4th with the largest population in the world. Indonesia has policies to control population growth, including through the Family Planning (KB) program. Family planning is an effort made by humans to intentionally regulate pregnancy in the family not against the laws and morals of Pancasila for the welfare of the family. Through the family planning program there will be control of population growth so that it can increase the level of health and welfare for the family. The current method is a one group pretest posttest design. The population of prospective family planning acceptors at PMB Mira Haryati Bangsalan Teras Boyolali. Data were taken using a family planning counseling questionnaire. The results show that the effect of giving intervention on decision making is Z -4.723, and the effect is significant, which is indicated by ap value of 0.000.
Taksonomi Hasil Belajar Menurut Benyamin S. Bloom
Authors: Ihwan Mahmudi  , Muh. Zidni Athoillah  , Eko Bowo Wicaksono  , Amir Reza Kusuma
Published: October 2022

Dalam pendidikan, taksonomi dibuat untuk mengklasifikasikan tujuan pendidikan. Dalam hal ini, tujuan pendidikan dibagi menjadi beberapa domain, yaitu: kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotor.  Dari setiap ranah tersebut dibagi kembali menjadi beberapa kategori dan subkategori yang berurutan secara hirarkis (bertingkat), mulai dari tingkah laku yang sederhana sampai tingkah laku yang paling kompleks. Tingkah laku dalam setiap tingkat diasumsikan menyertakan juga tingkah laku dari tingkat yang lebih rendah.Taksonomi ini pertama kali disusun oleh Benjamin S. Bloom dan kawan-kawan pada tahun 1956, sehingga sering pula disebut sebagai "Taksonomi Bloom".  Taksonomi bloom merujuk pada tujuan pembelajaran yang diharapkan agar dengan adanya taksonomi ini para pendidik dapat mengetahui secara jelas dan pasti apakah tujuan instruksional pelajaran bersifat kognitif, afektif atau psikomotor. Taksonomi berarti klasifikasi berhirarki dari sesuatu atau prinsip yang mendasari klasifikasi. Semua hal yang bergerak, benda diam, tempat, dan kejadian sampai pada kemampuan berpikir dapat diklasifikasikan menurut beberapa skema taksonomi, Dalam hal ini, tujuan pendidikan dibagi menjadi beberapa domain, yaitu: kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotor. Dari setiap ranah tersebut dibagi kembali menjadi beberapa kategori dan subkategori yang berurutan secara hirarkis (bertingkat), mulai dari tingkah laku yang sederhana sampai tingkah laku yang paling kompleks. Tingkah laku dalam setiap tingkat diasumsikan menyertakan juga tingkah laku dari tingkat yang lebih rendah.
Sistem Informasi Inventaris Berbasis Web Menggunakan Metode Prototype
Authors: Nurhadi  , Muhammad Ridwan
Published: October 2022

Dengan adanya sistem informasi yang tepat dan akurat dapat mengurangi terjadinya kesalahan yang tidak diinginkan, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kinerja agar lebih efisien dan kecepatan operasional pada suatu instansi atau perusahaan.  PT. Fastrata Buana mendukung 400.000 outlet cakupan langsung dengan kemampuan menjangkau seluruh wilayah Indonesia, dan dalam pelaksanaan nya PT. Fastrata Buana menerapkan Sistem Manajemen Mutu berbasis ISO 9001:2008 (UKAS) dan 9001:2008 (KAN). Dalam aktifitas membuat laporan pendataan inventaris kantor, PT. Fastrata Buana  belum terkomputerisasi dengan baik yaitu dalam penginputan data, pencarian data dan pemberian informasi masih menggunakan dengan cara manual Sehingga didalam menghasilkan laporan inventaris memakan waktu yang relative lama dan berpotensi terjadi kesalahan data. Sistem informasi inventaris di bangun dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan menggunakan databases MySql, di kembangkan dengan menggunakan metode prototype serta menggunakan UML ( Unified Modeling Lenguage)  untuk pengembangan sistem. Dengan menggunakan metode prototype yang di dalamnya ada pengujian dan masukan dari pengguna, sistem tersebut dapat mempermudah instansi atau perusahaan untuk mendata barang inventaris perusahaan sehingga menjadi lebih efektif dan tidak memerlukan waktu yang lama dalam pendataan barang invertaris.
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Sistem Manajemen Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (SMK3) di PT. Telkom Witel Sultra Tahun 2021
Authors: Muhlis Ismail  , Syawal K. Saptaputra  , La Ode A. Saktiansyah
Published: October 2022

Sistem manajemen keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (SMK3) adalah bagian dari sistem manajemen perusahaan dalam rangka pengendalian risiko yang berkaitan dengan kegiatan kerja guna terciptanya tempat kerja yang aman, efisien dan produktif. Bagi perusahaan yang memiliki tenaga kerja dalam jumlah besar serta berpotensi menyebabkan kecelakaan kerja, wajib menerapkan SMK3. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Gambaran Pelaksanaan SMK3 di PT. Telkom Witel Sultra Tahun 2021. Metode peneitian ini berupa orang yang menjadi responden dan terdiri dari informan kunci dan informan biasa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Penetapan kebijakan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di tetapkan oleh kantor pusat dan juga dilaksanakan di PT. Telkom Witel Sultra; (2) Perencanaan K3 dilaksanakan berdasarkan hasil tinjauan awal kondisi K3 hasil identifikasi bahaya, penilaian dan pengedalian resiko, persyaratan hukum dan perencanaan program K3; (3) Pelaksanaan K3 terdapat SDM yang memiliki peran dan tanggung jawab, pelaksanaan pelatihan K3 secara berkalah komunikasi secara rutin dan inpeksi K3; (4) Pemantauan dan Evaluasi kinerja K3 dilakukan dengan pemantauan untuk evaluasi kesesuaian dengan dilakukan oleh  ahli K3 umum dan pembuatan laporan hasil evaluasi sementara dan internal audit; (5) peninjauan dan peningkatan kinerja serta perbaikan SMK3 yaitu dengan rapat antara manajemen sebagai upaya peningkatan performa dan kinerja K3. Keterbatasan dalam penelitian ini berupa Informan kunci yang sering bepergian keluar kota sehingga menyulitkan peneliti untk mendapatkan informasi yang jelas mengenai penelitian yang sedang dilaksanakan, Adanya ketidaksesuaian mengenai pertanyaan yang terdapat dalam kuesioner dengan jawaban dari informan biasa dan Fokus penelitian bukan kuesioner audit SMK3
Idiomatic Expression in the “Maleficent (Mistress of Evil)” Movie
Authors: Fina Amalia Masri  , Randi  , Ela Martisa
Published: October 2022

Idiomatic expression has an important role in constructing formative sentences. The aim of this research is to describe the idiomatic expression based on their forms and meanings. The descriptive qualitative method was used in this research; the data had been taken from the movie and analyzed them based on the Boatner and Gates theory. Technique of data collection was done by downloading, reading, watching, classifying and coding the data. After collecting the data, it was analyzed by presenting the data, describing the data, interpreting the data, and concluding. The results of this research showed that 16 idiomatic expressions found in Maleficent (Mistress of Evil) movie that classified in 3 forms, namely 9 lexemic idiomatic expression, which are divided in 4 classes, 1 verb idiomatic expression, 6 noun idiomatic expressions, 1 adjective idiomatic expression, 1 adverb idiomatic expression, 3 phrase idiomatic expressions, and 4 proverbs. Researcher found many idiomatic expressions in the form of nouns because in the movie all characters use explanatory adverbs where the noun functions as a participle. In a sentence, a noun can act as the subject, direct object, and indirect object of a clause, and can be a subject complement or object complement
Penerapan Media Flashcard pada Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan Anak Tunagrahita Kelas 2 di SLB Putra Jaya
Authors: Sintia Fitri Anggraeni  , Hastuti Wiwik Dwi , Ediyanto
Published: October 2022

Anak tunagrahita mengalami hambatan dalam intelegendinya sehingga megakibatkan terhambat kemampuan membacanya. Membaca merupakan salah satu keterampilan penting dalam berbahasa. Sebelum menguasai keterampilan berbahasa, seorang anak dikenalkan dengan huruf. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui adakah peningkatan kemampuan membaca permulaan atau mengenal huruf menggunakan media flashcard. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimen. Desain penelitain ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan bentuk time series. Subjek yang digunakan adalah satu siswa tunagrahita kelas II di SLB yang memiliki kemampuan membaca permualaan atau mengenal huruf yang kurang. Hasil penelitain menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan mengenal huruf vokal sebesar 0,36 atau 36% menggunakan media flashcard dan termasuk kategori sedang berdasarkan tabel skor n-gain. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara media flashcard terhadap kemampuan membaca permulaan atau mengenal huruf untuk anak tunagrahita. Pembelajaran menggunakan media flashcard membuata anak lebih senang dan lebih mudah untuk mengingat.
Tinjauan Rekomendasi Spesialisasi Olahraga Dalam Kategori Atlet Muda
Authors: Prasetya Muhammad Reza Aziz
Published: October 2022

Atlet muda banyak yang terlihat berlatih sepanjang tahun dengan intensitas tinggi dari sebelumnya, banyak juga yang memilih fokus pada satu cabang olahraga sebelum remaja, orang tua dan atlet banyak yang percaya bahwa memulai pelatihan intensif dan khusus pada usia dini diperlukan untuk mengoptimalkan pengembangan  keterampilan khusus olahraga. Memilih untuk mengambil spesialisasi dalam satu cabang olahraga dan mengejar pelatihan dengan intensitas tinggi banyak dilakukan atlet muda pada saat sebelum sekolah menengah atas, namun banyak juga terdapat literatur yang menjelaskan bahwa pendekatan semacam ini memempatkan anak – anak dan remaja pada peningkatan resiko cedera mental dan fisik, dan tidak memberikan manfaat yang diharapkan dalam pengembangan keterampilan khusus olahraga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif, Artikel ini mengulas masalah terkait spesialisasi olahraga awal, menjelaskan prinsip – prinsip aktivitas fisik yang sesuai dengan perkembangan dan memberikan panduan praktis, serta sumber daya untuk membantu praktisi dalam konseling keluarga dan atlet muda. Berbagai banyak macam kekuatan atau dorongan untuk atlet muda untuk menuju kompetisi dan komitmen ,tetapi jelas bahwa keputusan untuk memainkan satu cabang olahraga atau olahraga dengan mengesampingkan semua olahraga lainnya, dapat menyebabkan atau memiliki banyak efek yang merugikan.
Rendimiento académico y la deserción universitaria Caso práctico estudiantes de nivelación Universidad Estatal del Sur de Manabí
Authors: Mite Cañarte María Gabriela , Sánchez Guaranda Ingrid Jahaira , Rodríguez Baque Robert Rosendo , Marcillo Parrales Diana Victoria
Published: October 2022

La meta fundamental de un sistema educativo eficiente, es la culminación de los procesos académicos con éxito, sin embargo, disminuir las cifras de estudiantes desertores es un fenómeno global con implicaciones y retroceso en lo económico, académico, social y profesional, el escrito propone analizar el rendimiento académico para disminuir la deserción de los estudiantes del área de nivelación de la Universidad Estatal del Sur de Manabí para ello es necesario determinar la motivación estudiantil para lograr definir el modelo educativo y la metodología de educación que se debe aplicar en la enseñanza de los estudiantes, además es muy importante comparar los factores que inciden en el rendimiento académico según los recursos socioeconómicos de los estudiantes de la universidad, con el fin de fortalecer la permanencia se propicia establecer las estrategias para disminuir la deserción de los estudiantes de la Unesum, así como también desarrollar planes o proyectos de acción ya que en los últimos años el proceso del sistema educativo se ha caracterizado por un aumento significativo en la cobertura e ingreso de estudiantes nuevos; sin embargo, el número de estudiantes que logra culminar los estudios de tercer nivel no es alto, el tema ha tomado un lugar importante en el debate público, porque la educación es una herramienta fundamental para el desarrollo de los pueblos, una gran parte abandona principalmente en los primeros semestres, por el escaso conocimiento que se tiene sobre los ciclos de la deserción, la adecuada forma de estudio y las políticas más efectivas para disminuirla.
PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS DA EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ESCOLAR
Authors: Oliveira Eguerton Fernandes de
Published: October 2022

As práticas pedagógicas em Educação Física são defendidas preferencialmente a partir de referenciais psicomotricistas heterônomos e dos postulados do desenvolvimentismo. Mesmo assim, eles vislumbram também, práticas progressistas que sustentam o direito ao entretenimento e a construção da identidade corporal como eixos permanentes de vivência em encontros de Educação Física. As referidas práticas são baseadas em postulados humanísticos e sociocríticos, configurando uma abordagem onde o direito à atividade física é um eixo articulado com outros saberes transversais na escola. Assim, este estudo busca compreender as práticas pedagógicas da educação física escolar e a importância da qualificação do professor no processo educativo. Por fim, espera-se que as escolas possam discorrer com mais efetividade as práticas pedagógicas na educação física escolar.
RISCOS E VULNERABILIDADE A MUDANÇAS CLIMÁTICAS DA VILA DE INHARRIME
Authors: Jacob Mateus , Ubisse Hélio Geraldo , Conceição Célia Marília da
Published: October 2022

Os estudos de riscos e vulnerabilidade a mudanças climáticas desempenham um papel importante para o bem-estar das comunidades em geral, uma vez permitem com que as pessoas tomem medidas de mitigação em relação a eventos extremos, não só, como também a comunidade acaba ficando sempre em alerta e procurar estratégias com vista à sua superação. Portanto, urge a necessidade de realizar esta pesquisa, com objetivo de analisar os riscos e a vulnerabilidade a mudanças climáticas na Vila de Inharrime. A vila tem sido fustigada por diversos riscos, mas apenas nos centramos nos riscos em relação a destruição da via devido a erosão, a construção de casas nas regiões propícias a cheias e próximo de grandes escavações, assim como a existência de Barraca de venda de comidas nas proximidades da lixeira. Contudo, estes são alguns riscos e vulnerabilidades a mudanças climáticas que avançámos, mas importa referir que em alguns bairros da vila, devido a sua localização geográfica praticamente numa zona pantanosa, existem vários riscos. A partir da revisão bibliográfica e trabalho de campo, auxiliado com a técnica de caminhada transversal e observação sistemática, constatou-se que há riscos geomorfológicos associados a destruição de vias de excesso devido a erosão e riscos antropogênicos relacionados com a construção de casas nas áreas propícias a cheias, acidente de viação no mercado de Matsacaritene, venda de comidas nas proximidades da lixeira. Estes riscos propiciam vulnerabilidade de ocorrência de cheias o que põe em perigo de contraírem doenças hídricas. Assim, as instituições competentes devem tomar medidas consentâneas com vista a mitigar os eventos extremos principalmente para as pessoas que constroem moradias próximo a lixeira, como também aos que vivem nos terrenos em que anualmente ocorrem cheias no período chuvoso devido ao aumento do caudal do rio Inharrime.
IDOSO E AS NOVAS TECNOLOGIAS
Authors: Nóbrega Maria de Fátima Ferreira
Published: October 2022

A sociedade moderna oferece uma visão das possibilidades oferecidas pelas novas tecnologias de informação e comunicação para a aprendizagem, especificamente para seu uso pelos idosos, entendendo que não são meios de uso e usufruto exclusivo dos jovens, como se tem pensado em diferentes instâncias. Nesse contexto inclusivo, cabe levar em conta que há um número crescente de idosos que decidem responder a perguntas ou ambições, que por algum motivo não puderam ser resolvidas em momentos anteriores de suas vidas. Por essas razões, este artigo busca compreender o universo do idoso inserido nas novas tecnologias, considerando que educação não deve ter idade. Espera-se, com este estudo, trazer à baila científica o debate desse tema de relevância geral, tendo em vista que a terceira idade é um futuro almejado por todos.
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES NA PERSPECTIVA DA COMPLEXIDADE
Authors: Santos Luciana Xavier Morais dos
Published: October 2022

Neste artigo, tecemos considerações sobre a formação continuada de professores a partir da perspectiva da complexidade, tendo como principal referência os estudos de Edgar Morin (2011, 2021). Complexidade se remete ao que é tecido junto, dessa forma, buscamos descrever elementos essenciais à prática docente que transcendem a mera sistematização de conteúdos organizados nos documentos curriculares, pois acreditamos que a educação da atualidade requer princípios éticos que perpassam pela necessidade de transformar as formas de ser, pensar e agir da sociedade, direcionando-a ao bem pensar e bem viver (MORIN, 2011), mas que, sobretudo, direcione a sociedade a repensar sua identidade coletiva. Não se vive isoladamente, mas coletivamente, dessa forma as ações coletivas precisam estar pautadas em sentimentos de solidariedade, respeito e cooperação. Portanto, a formação continuada de professores precisa acompanhar as necessidades contemporâneas, sem perder sua essência pedagógica quanto a sistematização do conhecimento científico, mas também, buscando estratégias de intensificar o processo de humanização dos sujeitos, despertando-os para uma visão crítica de mundo e para a consciência planetária.
SABERES INDÍGENAS NA ESCOLA
Authors: Miranda Sílvia
Published: October 2022

Este trabalho apresenta resultados de pesquisa de Mestrado em Educação desenvolvida a partir de 2020, que tematizou estratégias de visibilidade do povo Xakriabá a partir do material pedagógico produzido no âmbito do Programa Saberes Indígenas na Escola (SIE) da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Implementado pelo Ministério da Educação em 2013, o SIE corresponde à demanda dos povos indígenas em relação à produção de material autoral, de acordo com seus processos pedagógicos próprios. A pesquisa procedeu à análise das narrativas que compuseram os 07 (sete) livros produzidos pelos Xakriabá entre os anos de 2016 a 2019 e buscou indicar como a identidade sociocultural se manifesta. O estudo foi realizado a partir de uma Pesquisa Qualitativa, contando com a participação dos autores e a equipe, ou seja, a partir da comunicação entre pesquisadora e integrantes do SIE. O presente artigo é um recorte dos temas cultura, memória e identidade que demonstra as contribuições dos povos indígenas, mais especificamente do povo Xakriabá, para a compreensão da história e da diversidade da sociedade brasileira. Ressalta a importância da continuidade da rede Saberes Indígenas na Escola, dada a sua relevância para as comunidades e escolas Xacriabá e como estratégia de resistência dos povos indígenas.
ENSINO E APRENDIZAGEM EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA
Authors: Gonçalves Thalita , Reis Alexandre Azarias
Published: October 2022

O ato de ensinar e aprender é algo que exige de todos os agentes envolvidos: dedicação, estudo, trocas, saberes, tempo, planejamento e disposição, aliados e ancorados aos recursos didáticos e pedagógicos que favoreçam esse processo. Nesse sentido, a presença do professor se torna fundamental, pois será ele quem direcionará esse “projeto”, sempre incentivando e norteando o discente, no intuito de que este possa atingir os objetivos propostos e assim, se tornar alguém mais munido de novos saberes e conhecimentos formais e de mundo. Pensando em todos esses entraves e condições pelas quais o processo de ensinar e aprender implica e percorre, será analisado de forma condensada, neste escrito, o impacto da “modalidade de ensino/aprendizagem ajustada” para a modalidade EAD, em que a escola, o educador e o aluno, tiveram que se enquadrar, para atravessar o período de pandemia em seu auge, no qual, os recursos, os meios, os locais e as maneiras de transmitir e adquirir conhecimento se transformou radicalmente, acelerando a forma de ensinar e aprender e enfatizando a presença das mídias digitais e tecnológicas neste percurso.
AVALIAÇÃO, PROGRESSÃO CONTINUADA E HISTÓRICO DO PROCESSO DE ALFABETIZAÇÃO NO BRASIL
Authors: Doná Marieli Pereira
Published: October 2022

Os processos avaliativos, a progressão continuada e as estratégias de alfabetização nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental se configuram como elementos altamente imbricados e interrelacionados que se convergem no contexto educativo. Diante desse movimento, o presente estudo tem como objetivo descrever o processo de implementação da progressão continuada bem como a sua influência no desenvolvimento dos alunos em processo de alfabetização. Nosso foco, é compreender se esta regulação tem se mostrado efetiva no que diz respeito ao desempenho positivo das crianças em idade escolar, que frequentam turmas no ensino fundamento no ciclo de alfabetização.
Effect of growth regulators on yield and quality of Sahebi grape (Vitis vinifera) under temperate conditions
Authors: KHALIL AROOSA , SHARMA M K , KUMAR AMIT , NAZIR NOWSHEEN , JAVEED KOUSAR
Published: October 2022

A field experiment was conducted during 2015–16 at the research farm of Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar Campus, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir to see the effect of growth regulators on yield and quality of 23 years old Sahebi grape (Vitis vinifera L.). The experiment comprised of 9 treatments with 2 growth regulators, viz. GA3 (20 and 40 ppm), 6-BA (10 and 20 ppm) and their combinations were sprayed at 3 stages, viz. S1, pre-bloom (single spray); S2, 3–4 mm berry size (single spray); S3, pre-bloom + 3–4 mm berry size (double superimposed spray) were replicated thrice in randomized block design (RBD). Observations were recorded on berry yield, bunch and physico-chemical characteristics. Application of GA3 @40 ppm + 6-BA @10 ppm at pre-bloom + 3–4 mm berry size (double superimposed spray) stage resulted in highest berry yield, bunch weight, bunch length and total sugars followed by treatment G6S3 during both the years, however treatment G8S3 recorded significantly higher bunch diameter, berry length, berry weight, total soluble solids, TSS/acid ratio and juice content. The interaction studies had no influence on berry diameter, acidity, ascorbic acid and anthocyanin content.
Opportunities in valorisation of industrial food waste into extruded snack products – A review
Authors: RALENG ANGAM , SINGH N G JOYKUMAR , CHAVAN PRASAD , ATTKAN ARUN KUMAR
Published: October 2022

Fruit and vegetable by-product production produces a large amount of waste material, which poses a significantdisposal issue for the food industry and can have harmful effect on the environment, if left unused. This waste includes nutrients like dietary fibre, vitamins and minerals, as well as bioactive like flavonoids and lycopene. The functional and nutritional characteristics of by-products of fruit and vegetable processing, as well as their possible utilization in food extrusion technology as noble ingredients for enhancing the nutritional value in snack foods are the subject of this study. This review also proposes a method for producing a less expensive value-added ingredient, which reduces the current methods of disposing of these waste (that can have a negative impact on the environment) but still saving money for the manufacturer. The potential and opportunity for fruit and vegetable by-products incorporation in extruded snack products, thereby enriching the fibre and other nutritional components of the snack, is reflected in this paper. Ingredient industries are constantly searching for cheaper but value-added raw materials. So, this review will also enhance the horizon for not only the food industries but also encourage micro food entrepreneurs, the Self Help Groups and certain other domestic food enterprises in terms of the utility of the food waste, the methods of development and value added aspects as a whole.
Growth and productivity of gobhi sarson (Brassica napus) cultivars under diverse sowing environments
Authors: BHAGAT RAKSHIT , SINGH MAHENDER , SHARMA B C
Published: October 2022

The sowing date of oilseed [winter (rabi) season] crop changes from year to year based on the harvesting of the preceding sown (rainy (kharif) season) crop in the northern regions of India, which exposes the crop to varying weather situations. So, to investigate the impact of sowing environments on growth, yield attributes and yield of gobhi sarson (Brassica napus L.) cultivars, an experiment was conducted with the 3 sowing environments and 3 cultivars under sub-tropical conditions of Jammu during the winter (rabi) season of 2018–19 and 2019–20. The pooled data of two years revealed that the early sown gobhi sarson crop recorded significantly highest growth parameters (plant height, leaf area index and dry matter accumulation) and yield attributes (number of primary and secondary branches/plant, siliquae/ plant and seeds/siliqua) as compared to the delayed sown crop. With the result (source sink relationship), significantly higher seed yield was recorded under the first sowing environment (1758 kg/ha) sown crop, while significant reduction to the extent of 27.66% and 66.95% was recorded with delayed sowing, D2 (1377 kg/ha) and D3 (1053 kg/ha), respectively. The cultivar GSL-1 recorded significantly higher plant height, LAI, dry matter, primary and secondary branches/plant, siliquae/plant, seeds/silique, followed by ONK-1 and DGS-1, resulting in significantly higher yield of GSL-1 (1493 kg/ha) over DGS-1 (1262 kg/ha) but at par with ONK-1 (1432 kg/ha).
Response of citrus (Citrus sps.) rootstock hybrids to PEG induced drought under hydroponic system
Authors: KADAM D M , DUBEY A K , SHARMA R M , MORADE AMRUT , SHARMA NIMISHA , BHARDWAJ C
Published: October 2022

Present study was carried out at the glasshouse facility of the ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi during 2020–21 using a simple hydroponic platform to assess the polyethylene glycol (PEG) induced drought impact on shoot-root morphology and physio-biochemical traits of 4 newly developed citrus (Citrus sps.) rootstock hybrids. Hybrid CRH 21-13/14 displayed superior shoot morphological performance in drought, articulated in terms of increment in plant height (4.5%), leaf numbers (9.5%), and dry weight of shoot (7.0%) with the lowest leaf wilting index (LWI). A contrasting pattern was noticed in CRH 23-5/15, CRH 23-9/17 akin to sensitive check Jatti khatti. Hybrid CRH 21-13/14 exhibited extensively, ramified and improved root system, and was able to sustain root growth under drought. It also showed an increment in root tips (116.1%) and forks (12.6%) during drought, whereas the rest hybrids along with sensitive check (Jatti khatti) exhibited a declining trend. The strong positive association of most root traits with relative water content (RWC) and membrane stability index (MSI) underscored the contribution of root traits towards drought avoidance by optimizing water resources. Although all tested hybrids declined total chlorophyll, chlorophyll a/b ratio and CSI (chlorophyll stability index) to varying degrees during drought, CRH 21- 13/14 exhibited minimum decline. Study postulate superior drought tolerance of CRH 21-13/14 conferred by the drought avoidance mechanism and moderate performance of CRH 21-14/14 (Pummelo × Troyer) as against CRH 23-5/15 and CRH 23-9/17 (Pummelo × Morton hybrids).
EXOKARDIYOGRAFIYA BO'YICHA BOLALARDA KICHIK YURAK ANOMALIYALARINING TARQALISHI
Authors: Achilova Feruza , Ibatova Shoira , Abduqodirova Nargiza
Published: October 2022

Bolalarda yurakni kichik anomaliyalari – yurak va magistral qon tomirlar arxitektonikasida muxim bo’lmagan anatomik o’zgarishlar bo’lib, yurak-qon tomir tizimi vazifalarida qupol o’zgarishlar kuzatilmaydi, lekin yosh o’tishi bilan taraqqiylashib rivojlanishi mumkin. Yurakning biriktiruvchi tuqima displaziya sindromida bolalarda kichik anomaliyalarining strukturasi va yurak ritmining buzilishi aniqlandi. Birinchi bo’lib anomaliyalarining rivojlanishida xavf faktorlari va yurak ritmi boshqarilishida vegetativ tizimning o’rni aniqlandi. Tadqiqotlar shuni ko'rsatdiki, mitral klapan prolapsi bo'lgan 11 (47,8%) bolada chap qorincha oxirgi diastolik diametrining qiymati 75 foizdan ortiq bo'lgan, bu chap qorincha bo'shlig'ida qo'shimcha tuzilmalari bo'lgan bolalarga qaraganda yuqori va nazorat guruhidagi chap qorincha ichki diametrining kattaligi bilan solishtirganda sezilarli darajada yuqori. Chap qorinchaning eng ko'p aniqlangan kichik anomaliyalari: chap qorincha anomal joylashgan hordalari, qo'shimcha hordalar va mitral klapan prolapse ekanligi aniqlandi.Yurakning kichik anomaliyalari  bilan og'rigan bolalarda yurak ichidagi gemodinamika chap qorinchaning sistolik va diastolik funktsiyalarida doimiy o'zgarishlar bilan tavsiflanadi, bu intrakardial gemodinamikaning adaptiv qayta tuzilishi tufayli yuzaga kelishi mumkin.
КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОЯВЛЕНИЯ ЛЯМБЛИОЗА У ДЕТЕЙ
Authors: Ибатова Шоира , Абдукадирова Наргиза , Ачилова Феруза
Published: October 2022

У обследуемых нами больных выделены латентная, субклиническая и клиническая формы лямблиоза. При латентной форме дети жалоб не предъявляли. При субклинической и клинической форме наблюдались боли в животе и синдром  диспепсии. Было обследовано 36 детей с латентной, 78 детей с субклинической и 62 с клинической формой лямблиоза. Обследование детей проводилось в Самаркандском многопрофильном детском медицинском центре. Возраст детей составил от 3 до 18 лет. Диагностика лямблиоза основывалась на жалобах, анамнезе, клинических проявлениях лямблиоза, а также на расширенной копрограмме. Среди различных форм лямблиоза особое место занимала ее бессимптомная форма. При субклинической форме лямблиоза наиболее часто наблюдались нерезко выраженные боли в животе (у 66 из 78 - 84,6%), синдром «кишечной» (у 52-66,7%) и реже «желудочной» (у 25-32,1%) диспепсий. Боли в животе  в основном локализовались в пилородуоденальной (35,8%), что свойственно дуодениту (49,5%). У детей с клинической формой лямблиоза боли локализовались в пилородуоденальной зоне (у 42 из 62 детей – 67,7%). Клинические проявления лямблиоза у детей характеризуются  многообразием. Больным с клиническими проявлениями лямблиоза  наряду с единой противолямблиозной медикаментозной терапией рекомендуется диетолечение.
Investigation of Dynamic Compaction and Vibro-compaction to Mitigate Liquefaction: A Case Study
Authors: Liong Gouw Tjie
Published: October 2022

Liquefaction is one of the phenomena that can be triggered by an earthquake. Earthquake causes an increase in pore-water pressure in soil, reducing soil’s effective stress to zero or near-zero. In this state, the soil loses its strength and behaves like a liquid. This is known as liquefaction. When soil loses its strength, so it also loses its bearing capacity, causing damage or failure to structures. The soil type that is most prone to liquefaction is loose saturated fine sand. Such soil can be found in many of coastal areas in Indonesia. Indonesia is also one of the most earthquake prone countries in the world, hence liquefaction is one of the natural hazards that Indonesia has to face. Earthquake cannot be prevented, and its occurrence cannot be accurately predicted. Fortunately, liquefaction can be prevented by doing soil improvement to increase the sand density. The two most commonly used ground improvement techniques to increase sand density is dynamic-compaction and vibro-compaction. A case study from Aceh province, where both ground improvement techniques were used, is presented in this paper to compare the performance of dynamic compaction and vibro-compaction.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI PETANI DALAM BERCOCOK TANAM NILAM DI DESA LEREPAKO KECAMATAN LAEYA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN
Authors: Arjun Arjun , Sidu Dasmin , Mardin Mardin
Published: October 2022

This study aims to: (1) determine the level of knowledge of farmers in patchouli cultivation, (2) determine the types of motivation in patchouli cultivation, (3) determine the income of farmers in patchouli cultivation. This research was conducted in Lerepako Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency which was carried out from July 2021 to September 2021 with a total of 20 respondents selected by census. Data analysis in this study used a descriptive method. The results of this study indicate that (1) The level of knowledge of farmers in Lerepako Village in patchouli cultivation, all farmers are already at the level of knowledge of evaluating and some farmers are already at the level of knowledge of creating. (2) The motivation of farmers in patchouli cultivation in Lerepako Village is divided into two types of motivation, namely intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation, intrinsic motivation is dominated by fulfilling economic needs and interest in work  while extrinsic motivation is dominated by price  and a soil condition with a percentage. (3) The average income of farmers in patchouli cultivation in Lerepako Village, Laeya District, Konawe Selatan Regency from patchouli oil income is Rp. 61,445,000/planting season.
ANALSIS KINERJA PENYULUHAN DALAM KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN USAHATANI KACANG PANJANG DI DESA ALEBO KECAMATAN KONDA
Authors: Syafitri Dhita , Rela Iskandar Zainuddin , Buana Tjandra
Published: October 2022

The performance of agricultural extension workers is focused on solving problems faced by farmers, so that a good instructor's performance will have an impact on increasing farmers' performance in increasing their farming production. This study aims to determine the performance of extension workers in Alebo Village, Konda District. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method with 37 farmers as respondents. The results showed that the performance of the extension workers in Alebo Village in the implementation of agricultural extension was categorized as good, the performance of the extension officers in the preparation stage for the implementation of the extension with an average score of 134.5, the extension implementation stage was categorized as quite good with an average score of 109.1, while the performance of the extension workers on the evaluation and the reporting are categorized at a good level with an average score of 132.5.