bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A STUDY ON ETIOLOGICAL PROFILE IN ADULTS WITH ACUTE FEBRILE ENCEPHALOPATHY IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE IN EASTERN INDIA
Authors: Sen Indranil , Bhattacharya Sougata , Bhakta Sourav , Ranjan Sumit
Published: March 2019

Background: Acute febrile encephalopathy is a common clinical syndrome across the globe with the principal cause and manifestations differing according to the demographics. In developing nations like India primary central nervous system infections is the chief culprit.

Aim: To identify the etiology of acute febrile encephalopathy and to document the clinical manifestations on presentation. The patients were followed up till discharge and outcome was analyzed in relation with etiology.

Materials & Methods: This observational prospective study was done among 50 patients presenting with fever and altered mental status. History, clinical examination, biochemical investigations including cerebrospinal fluid analysis and neuroimaging was done to diagnose the cases individually. The statistical software SPSS version 2.0 was used for the analysis Categorical variables were expressed as number of patients or  percentage of patients and compared across the groups using Pearson’s Chi Square test for independence of attributes. Continuous variables was expressed as mean and standard deviation and compared across the groups using Kruskal Wallis Test. An alpha level of 5% was taken, i.e. if any p value is less than 0.05 it was considered as significant.

Results: Out of these 50 patients 70% were due to CNS infections among which viral meningoencephalitis were the commonest cause. The other causes were leptospirosis, brain abscess, cerebral malaria, sepsis associated encephalopathy, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, neuroleptic malignant syndrome. 14% of patients had sepsis associated encephalopathy and these patients had the highest mortality

Conclusion: Acute febrile encephalopathy is a clinically heterogeneous syndrome with a number of causes. It is an important public health issue due to its steep mortality rate.

Keywords: acute febrile encephalopathy, meningoencephalitis, mortality, sepsis associated encephalopathy
ВЛИЯНИЕ ПРОТЕЧЕК РАБОЧЕГО ТЕЛА НА КООРДИНАТУ ТОЧКИ МАКСИМАЛЬНОГО РОСТА ДАВЛЕНИЯ СЖАТИЯ
Authors: Ерыганов Алексей Валериевич , Варбанец Роман Анатольевич , Маулевич Владислав Олегович
Published: March 2019

The article discusses the analysis of the parameters of the compression process, which is carried out according to the results of engine indication. The solution to this problem allows us to evaluate the technical condition of the cylinder-piston group parts. According to the requirements of most classification societies, the deviation of the compression pressure on this cylinder from the engine average should not exceed 2.5%. The dependence of the compression pressure value on the pressure of the supercharger makes it difficult to obtain correct diagnostic conclusions about the condition of the cylinder-piston group when the technical condition of the gas turbine compressor deteriorates. The existing publications investigated the position on the indicator diagram of the point at which the rate of increase in compression pressure reaches its maximum, and its position was demonstrated to be almost invariant with respect to pressure. This fact makes it possible to calculate its position relative to the top dead center of the engine even before the start of indexing and to accept the calculated value as a first approximation in the algorithmic synchronization of the display results. However, the leakage of the working medium, inevitably present in the engine, was not considered. Therefore, the problem of the displacement of the coordinate point of the maximum rate of pressure increase in the presence of leaks is legitimate. The task is solved applying a mathematical model consisting of three equations (condition, mass conservation and the first law of thermodynamics), written in a differential form and integrate at each calculated step. As an argument, the selected angle of rotation of the crankshaft of the engine. Nevertheless, to solve such systems of equations analytically considering the leaks in the full formulation is extremely difficult. Therefore the effective flow area of the piston rings was given in modeling the workflow is considered to be constant throughout the calculations. The modeling results determine the position of the point of maximum pressure rise rate on the indicator diagram, which can be used as an indirect indicator in the integral analysis of the engine technical condition
Internet of Things Based Electronic Toll Gate and Smoke Control System
Authors: Kiruthiga N. , Madhumathi M. , Madhupriya K. , Mahithaa R.
Published: March 2019

In our regular day to day existence, explorers pay a guaranteed measure of assessment all the route through toll court to the administration. The national expressways and spans have toll doors, where individuals pay the charges for utilizing the interstates by remaining in the line, prompting superfluous break of venture. Subsequently, so as to decline this issue, this proposed framework approach for robotizing the installments of toll court by utilizing a Radio Frequency Identifier (RFID). In the proposed work, the client has an RFID label which has one unique identification number that empowers the RFID reader to examine the vehicle and it naturally distinguish the cash from the connected RFID account. As the smoke from vehicle exhaust discharge toxic carbon particles and causes smoke inward breath. So the dark carbon particles are expelled utilizing enacted carbon channel cushion and innocuous gas is discharged through the fumes in the vehicle.
Handwritten English Character Recognition and translate English to Devnagari Words
Authors: Parkhedkar Shivali , Vairagade Shaveri , Sakharkar Vishakha , Khurpe Bharti , Pikalmunde Arpita , Meshram Amit , Jambhulkar Rakesh
Published: March 2019

In our proposed work we will accept the challenges of recognizing the words and we will work to win the challenge. The handwritten document is scanned using a scanner. The image of the scanned document is processed victimization the program. Each character in the word is isolated. Then the individual isolated character is subjected to “Feature Extraction” by the Gabor Feature. Extracted features are passed through KNN classifier. Finally we get the Recognized word. Character recognition is a process by which computer recognizes handwritten characters and turns them into a format which a user can understand. Computer primarily based pattern recognition may be a method that involves many sub process. In today’s surroundings character recognition has gained ton of concentration with in the field of pattern recognition. Handwritten character recognition is beneficial in cheque process in banks, form processing systems and many more. Character recognition is one in all the favored and difficult space in analysis. In future, character recognition creates paperless environment. The novelty of this approach is to achieve better accuracy, reduced computational time for recognition of handwritten characters. The proposed method extracts the geometric features of the character contour. These features are based on the basic line types that forms the character skeleton. The system offers a feature vector as its output. The feature vectors so generated from a training set, were then used to train a pattern recognition engine based on Neural Networks so that the system can be benchmarked. The algorithm proposed concentrates on the same. It extracts totally different line varieties that forms a specific character. It conjointly also concentrates on the point options of constant. The feature extraction technique explained was tested using a Neural Network which was trained with the feature vectors obtained from the proposed method.
Academic and Social Support Services for International Students
Authors: Martirosyan Nara M. , Bustamante Rebecca , Saxon D. Patrick
Published: March 2019

International students make valuable intellectual, cultural, and economic contributions to host-country colleges and universities. Some U.S. institutions enrolling greater numbers of international students offer a variety of specialized services designed to support students’ social adjustment, academic achievement, and language development in ways that potentially lead to greater retention and international student engagement. In this exploratory study, researchers analyzed website content to describe the types of support services offered by the top 20 U.S. universities with the greatest enrollment of international students in 2016. Implications are offered for U.S. higher education leaders interested in offering services to attract, support, and retain international students in an uncertain national political environment.
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA PRODI ILMU HUKUM TERHADAP PERDA NOMOR 5 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PAJAK RESTORAN DI UNIVERSITAS AL WASHLIYAH (UNIVA) MEDAN
Authors: Muhlizar Muhlizar
Published: March 2019

ABSTRAK

Salah satu tujuan didirikannya Negara adalah untuk memberikan kesejahteraan bagi rakyatnya, meningkatkan harkat dan martabat rakyat untuk menjadi manusia seutuhnya. Demikian juga Negara Republik Indonesia sebagai Negara merdeka dan berdaulat mempunyai tujuan dalam menjalankan pemerintahannya. Pembangunan di segala bidang dilakukan untuk membentuk masyarakat adil dan makmur berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-undang Dasar 1945. Namun diantara peraturan-peraturan tersebut terdapat hal-hal yang tidak konsisten, sehingga tidak menutup kemungkinan terjadinya penghindaran yang dilakukan wajib pajak, sebagaimana yang terjadi atas seperti pajak restoran. Dalam penghindaran pajak ini, wajib pajak tidak secara jelas melanggar undang-undang sekalipun kadang-kadang dengan jelas menafsirkan undang-undang tidak sesuai dengan maksud dan tujuan pembuat undang-undang. Metode pelaksanaan penyuluhan hukum yang kami lakukan yaitu dengan melakukan beberapa tahapan yaitu : persiapan, materi kegiatan, metode pelaksanaan evaluasi dan penyusunan laporan. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini akan dikemas dalam bentuk Penyuluhan. Dalam penyampaian berbagai materi kegiatan, dilakukan dengan cara sebagai berikut: pertama disampaikan ceramah, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan diskusi. Pemungutan pajak Restoran merupakan suatu rangkaian kegiatan mulai dari penghimpunan data objek pajak restoran dan subjek pajak restoran, dengan penentuan besarnya pajak restoran yang terutang sampai kegiatan menerima pembayaran pajak restoran tersebut dari wajib pajak. Dari pelaksanaan pengabdian pada masyarakat yang telah dilaksanakan yaitu dengan  kegiatan penyuluhan hukum di prodi ilmu hukum, dapat disimpulkan bahwa masih minimmnya pengetahuan mahasiswa/i tentang perserta wajib pajak dan bentuk-bentuk yang terkenak pajak. Ole karena itu dengan penyuluhan hukum ini diharapkan mahasiswa/i akan memiliki pengetahuan dan pemahaman Perda 5 tahun 2011 tentang pajak restoran tersebut. Terkait masih kurangnya pemahaman mahasiswa/i tentang pajak restoran dan Perda 5 Tahun 2011 oleh karena itu tetap diperlukan penyuluhan hukum, lokakarya maupun seminar yang bekelanjutan.
TENANT PPK UMN AL WASHLIYAH DALAM MENGEMBANGAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN
Authors: Hanum Siti Fatima , Tiara Shita , Samran Samran
Published: March 2019

ABSTRAK

Perguruan tinggi memiliki peran untuk memotivasi para mahasiswa dan sarjananya menjadi young entrepreneurs dan merupakan bagian dari salah satu faktor pendorong pertumbuhan kewirausahaan. Tujuan kegiatan Program Pengembangan Kewirausahaan (PPK) di Universitas Muslim Nusantara (UMN) Al Washliyah untuk menghasilkan wirausaha yang mandiri berbasis iptek dan siap beraktivitas di masyarakat. Metode pendekatan pada program PPK secara Participatory Action Learning System (PALS). Adapun tenant PPK UMN Al Washliyah adalah mahasiswa dan Alumni UMN Al Washliyah. Kegiatan Program Pengembangan Kewirausahaan dengan memberikan bimbingan, motivasi, pelatihan, pendampingan, dan konsultasi kewirausahaan.Kegiatan PPK UMN Al Washliyah telah melakukan kegiatan antara lain, yaitu memperkenalkan tentang kewirausahaan dan memotivasi mahasiswa untuk berwirausaha pada kegiatan kuliah umum kewirausahaan islami, melakukan rekrutmen tenant peserta PPK UMN Al Washliyah, pelatihan kewirausahaan, peningkatan keterampilan berwirausahaan dengan magang, praktek dan kunjungan ke tempat usaha, memberikan modal usaha berupa peralatan penunjang dan bahan habis pakai, pameran produk, dan evaluasi kegiatan kerja tenant. Kegiatan PPK UMN Al Washliyah pada tahun pertama ini telah menghasilkan 5 (lima) orang wirausaha mandiri dan 15 (lima belas) orang sedang merintis berwirausaha.
PKM PENYULUHAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK KEPADA MASYARAKAT DESA TEMBUNG
Authors: Lubis Minda Sari , Meilani Debi , Yuniarti Rafita , Dalimunthe Gabena Indrayani
Published: March 2019

Antibiotik merupakan obat yang penting digunakan dalam pengobatan infeksi akibat bakteri. Tingginya penggunaan antibiotika yang tidak tepat pada masyarakat disebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan tentang antibiotika yang menyebabkan meningkatnya masalah resistensi antibiotika. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana tingkat  pengetahuan masyarakat  di Desa Tembung tentang penggunaan antibiotika. Pengabdian masyarakat ini merupakan Pengabdian masyarakat deskripsi, dengan metode pendekatan crosssectional, menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner. Total 30 responden dalam Pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah penduduk Lingkungan III,  Kelurahan Tembung, Kecamatan Medan Tembung, Kota Medan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari pengabdian ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat di Desa Tembung entang penggunaan antibiotik yang tepat. Adapun Kesimpulan kegiatan ini adalah edukasi dan Penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penggunaan antibiotika.
ANALISIS KORPUS BAHASA INGGRIS SEBAGAI MASUKAN BAGI KORPUS BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Wariyati Irpan Apandi Batubara,
Published: March 2019

Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa internasional meyerap tidak sedikit kosakata dari bahasa asing termasuk dari Bahasa Indonesia. Analisis reflektif terhadap korpus Bahasa Inggris penting dilakukan dalam rangka membantu menginternasionalkan Bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan dengan analisis kualitatif secara daring maupun luring terhadap kamu monolingual bahasa Inggris. Terdapat 41 kata dari Bahasa Indonesia yang diserap ke dalam Kamus bahasa Inggris. Hal ini berarti para praktisi linguistik perlu berperan lebih aktif.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN TEKSTUR CERPEN BENSIN DI KEPALA BAPAK KARYA MUHAMMAD SUBHAN MAJALAH HORISON EDISI FEBRUARI 2014
Authors: Pulungan Rosmilan
Published: March 2019

Judul penelitian ini adalah Analisis struktur dan tekstur Cerpen Bensin di Kepala Bapak Karya Muhammad Subhan Majalah Horison Edisi Februari 2014. Analisis cerpen-cerpen merupakan kegiatan apresiasi. Sebab tujuan akhir dari pemahaman sebuah karya sastra adalah mampu mengapresiasinya. Sastra merupakan sebuah ciptaan atau sebuah kreasi diciptakan dari seorang seniman melalui bahasa yang mengesankan melalui pikiran, perasaan, dan pengalaman manusia yang diungkapkan secara luapan emosi spontan. Unsur yang membangun sebuah karya sastra adalah struktur, tekstur, dan konteks. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menganalisis cerpen-cerpen di majalah horison. Adapun yang menjadi permasalahan dan tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah struktur dan tekstur dalam cerpen-cerpen di majalah horizon. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Teknik analisis datanya adalah teks cerpen-cerpen majalah horison. Hasil analisis cerpen-cerpen di Majalah Horison adalah : Secara struktur cerpen-cerpen Majalah Horison sangat menarik, dari abstraksi hingga koda cerpen-cerpen ini sangat membuat para pembaca penasaran.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN REPORT TEXT MENGGUNAKAN VEE DIAGRAM PADA SISWA SMA N 2 KAMPUNG RAKYAT
Authors: Yulia Sari Harahap Dahlia Sirait,
Published: March 2019

Tujuan umum dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuankognitif terhadap pemahaman report siswa text yang diajarkan dengan menggunakanVee Diagram lebih baik daripada siswa yang diajar dengan Kontekstual. Penelitianinimerupakan eksperimen.Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Random Sampling.Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan menggunakan Anava duajalur yaitu 0,00 < 0,05 artinyakemampuan kognitif terhadap pemahaman repor text dengan menggunakan Vee Diagramlebih baik dari pada kemampuan pemahaman report textdenganmenggunakanKontekstual. Respon siswa pada kelas Vee Diagram 91% lebihtinggi dari pada Kontekstual 82% . Proses penyelesaian jawaban pada kelas VeeDiagram lebih baik dari pada Kontekstual.
Öğretmen Adaylarının Dijital Okuryazarlık Öz-yeterlilik Becerilerinin Farklı Değişkenler Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: KARAKUŞ Gülçin , OCAK Gürbüz
Published: March 2019

Bu çalışmanın amacı öğretmen adaylarının dijital
okur-yazarlık öz-yeterlilik becerilerini cinsiyet, öğrenim görmekte oldukları
bölüm, anne ve baba eğitim durumu, mezun oldukları okul türü, bilgisayar erişim
olanakları açısından incelemektir. Çalışmada Ocak ve Karakuş (2018) tarafından
geliştirilen  “Öğretmen Adaylarının
Dijital Okuryazarlık Öz-yeterliliği Ölçeği (ÖADOÖÖ)” olarak adlandırılan
Cronbach-Alpha iç tutarlık sayısı 0. 961 olan likert tipi ölçek kullanılmıştır.
Çalışmanın örneklemini Ege Bölgesinde bir üniversitede öğrenim gören 284
öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmanın verileri 2018-2019 eğitim öğretim yılı güz
döneminde elde edilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda öğretmen adaylarının dijital
okuryazarlık öz-yeterliklerinin yüksek olduğu, cinsiyetin bir alt boyutta
etkili olduğu, anne baba eğitim durumunun etkili olmadığı, bilgisayar
öğretmenliği bölümünün dijital okuryazarlık öz-yeterlik düzeyinin yüksek olduğu
ve meslek liselerinden mezun olan öğretmen adaylarının dijital okuryazarlık
öz-yeterlik düzeylerinin düşük olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
The relation between information technology and innovation process in software and not software industries in Kosovo
Authors: Neziraj Emin , Berisha-Shaqiri Afërdita , Shiroka Pula Justina , Kume Vasilika , Krasniqi Besnik
Published: March 2019

Background and objective. This paper will
focus on innovation process caused by information communication technology. The
study in this paper discovers the relation of information technology in software and
not software products service industry in innovation processes across their
effect in the MBE-s in Kosovo. The main objective
of the research study is to recognize the level of use of the new technology,
respectively the new information technology in producing and service industry
in Kosovo. Materials and Methods. The scientific
methodology used in this work is the quantitative methodology with the
deductive approach since it is intended to support the existing theory over the
information technology and innovative processes. The
quantitative data was use from empirical data of Statistical Agency Kosovo and
authors own research. Results, the
results of this study showing, the influences of information technology in
innovation process with p=0. 23. Conclusion Public and Private organizations should
take appropriate steps to develop and improve new technologies by creating
long-term policies and strategies derived from market needs
Entrepreneurial management and
education: Experiences in the application of business simulations
Authors: Milohnić Ines , Licul Ivana
Published: March 2019

The key characteristics of entrepreneurs of
the twenty-first century include the willingness to take responsibility,
ability to develop strategic visions and objectives, and powerful motivation to
succeed. The challenges of the entrepreneurial environment are mirrored in the
higher education system that has the task of preparing students for the
unpredictable and turbulent labour market. Business decisions are vital for the
survival of an enterprise, together with the entrepreneurial functions of
project planning, development and execution, as well as the ability to adapt to
teamwork settings, be proactive and take risks. Accordingly, keeping abreast of
innovative and interactive trends in teaching is a crucial element in the
overall development of the skills and competencies of future entrepreneurs, in
particular, and the teaching process, in general.
The purpose of this paper is to investigate
the satisfaction of students with regard to the benefits derived from the
application of active teaching methods in an undergraduate university study
programme at the Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality Management of the
University of Rijeka. Using business simulations in teaching the course
“Entrepreneurial Management and Innovation” is an active learning method that
allows students to experiment with business strategies, in a risk-free setting,
in the strategic areas of managing human resources, capacities, investments,
service quality, prices and marketing. Research for the purposes of this paper was
conducted among second-year, full-time students of the undergraduate university
study programme, using the survey method and a pre-designed structured
questionnaire. Research results point to a high level of student satisfaction
with regard to the innovative approach to teaching and the benefits of active
learning methods used, which the respondents distinctly prefer relative to
traditional seminar-based teaching. The study indicates a high level of
satisfaction with the benefits of simulations in the process of developing
entrepreneurial spirit and managerial skills but also a lower level of
satisfaction in the segment of complexity in connection with previously
acquired knowledge. The
results of this study can contribute to improving the existing knowledge and to
expanding the use of active learning through the application of a hybrid
learning model that opens up opportunities for achieving the ultimate goal of
enhancing the employability of students and increasing their competitiveness
Pengaruh Keterbukaan Perdagangan Internasional dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Pengangguran di ASEAN-5, 1996-2017
Authors: Febryastuti Retno
Published: March 2019

Perkembangan globalisasi saat ini menyebabkan perubahan fundamental dalam tatanan perekonomian sehingga mampu menciptakan perdagangan internasional yang semakin luas di setiap negara. Perdagangan internasional juga mampu meningkatkan alokasi sumber daya untuk produksi barang dan jasa sehingga akan mampu menyerap tenaga kerja dan mengurangi pengangguran. Namun, terdapat dua teori yaitu teori Ricardian dan Hecksher-Ohlin (H-O) tentang dampak adanya perdagangan internasional dengan pengangguran. Teori Ricardian menyebutkan bahwa adanya perdagangan internasional akan menciptakan lapangan kerja sehingga akan mampu mengurangi jumlah pengangguran, sedangkan menurut Teori Hecksher-Ohlin (H-O) menyebutkan bahwa dengan adanya perdagangan internasional akan menyebabkan jumlah pengangguran semakin meningkat.Penelitian ini hanya memfokuskan Negara ASEAN-5 untuk dijadikan obyek penelitian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat pengaruh keterbukaan perdagangan internasional dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap pengangguran di Negara ASEAN-5, 1996-2017. Data yang merupakan gabungan data time series dan cross section. Sumber data berasal dari World Development Indicator yang dipublikasikan oleh World Bank. Unit analisis yaitu Negara ASEAN-5 (Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, dan Thailand). Metode analisis Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Variabel keterbukaan perdagangan internasional mempunyai pengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pengangguran Negara ASEAN-5 selama periode 1996-2017. Variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi mempunyai pengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pengangguran Negara ASEAN-5 selama periode 1996-2017.
Potentialities of a Highway Alignment Optimization Method in an I-BIM Environment
Authors: Bongiorno Nicola , Bosurgi Gaetano , Carbone Federico , Pellegrino Orazio , Sollazzo Giuseppe
Published: March 2019

The BIM (Building Information Modeling) approach potential in the civil engineering field opened novel scenarios in the design idea concept, from planning to executive and constructive phases. The related advantages are numerous and not only limited to a real-time interaction among the involved subjects, that can actually operate in an optimized 3D shared environment. Owing to the sharing information philosophy and to the features of various "smart objects" combined in the project, this innovation reduces potential errors and increases the effectiveness of the design solution in terms of both functionality and cost. Despite these advantages, the highway alignment design problem remains very complicated and not easy to solve without appropriate supporting tools. In recent years, several efforts have been spent in defining highway optimization procedures for helping designers in the selection of an optimal solution in compliance with numerous different constraints. Introducing these procedures in a BIM environment may represent a crucial step in the improvement of the highway design procedures, exploiting the full representation and modelling potential of the approach. In this paper, the authors present the advantages of a 3D highway alignment optimization algorithm, based on the Particle Swarm Optimization method, and its possible implementation in a BIM platform. A proper I-BIM environment can exploit the potential of the alignment optimization algorithms, simplifying the analysis of the different solutions, the final representation and the eventual manual modifications.
Procesi tijekom nalijevanja zrna i njihov utjecaj na kakvoću zrna pšenice namijenjenog za mlinsko-pekarsku industriju
Authors: Brlek Tamara , Jukić Željko , Matković Ana
Published: March 2019

Pšenica (Triticum aestivum L.) najvažnija je žitarica za proizvodnju mlinarsko-pekarskih proizvoda. Proces nalijevanja zrna karakterizira nakupljanje organskih i mineralnih tvari u zrnu. Mnogi čimbenici mogu utjecati na proces nalijevanja i kvalitetu zrna pšenice, a neki od njih su: temperatura zraka, oborine, genotip, bolesti i štetnici te primijenjena agrotehnika. Svi ovi čimbenici utječu na kvalitetu zrna pšenice za mlinsko-pekarsku industriju. Temperaturni stres koji se dogodi tijekom ranog perioda nalijevanja zrna, dovodi do najvećeg povećanja sadržaja proteina u pšenici. Promjene u temperaturi mogu utjecati na akumulaciju i sintezu α-amilaze u zrnu. Kao i tijekom temperaturnog stresa, u nedostatku vode smanjuje se sadržaj škroba u zrnu. Mnoge bolesti i štetnici pšenice mogu negativno utjecati na usjev, uključujući smanjenje prinosa i hektolitarske mase.
MIGRAÇÃO INTERESTADUAL DE RETORNO: EVIDÊNCIAS PARA O ESTADO DO CEARÁ – 1986-2010
Authors: De Queiroz Silvana Nunes , Baeninger Rosana
Published: March 2019

Historicamente o Ceará caracteriza-se como área de perda populacional (FERREIRA, 2007). Contudo, a partir da década de 1980, com a crise econômica que abalou o país e, durante os anos 1990, com o aumento do desemprego e da informalidade, o Ceará seguiu na contramão, com crescimento econômico acima da média nacional e regional, gerando postos de trabalho formais. Diante dessa conjuntura, as perdas líquidas populacionais se arrefeceram (AUTOR, 2003). Nesse sentido, este artigo tem como objetivo demonstrar a importância da migração interestadual de retorno para o Ceará e contribuir com o estudo minucioso dessa modalidade migratória. Os microdados dos Censos Demográficos de 1991, 2000 e 2010 são a principal fonte de informações. Os principais resultados mostram que, nos três períodos estudado, durante dois quinquênios (1986/1991 e 2005/2010) o Ceará recebeu a maior proporção de retornados no conjunto do país, com participação de 51,83% e 43,61% do total da sua imigração, respectivamente. Somente no interregno 1995/2000 a Paraíba (49,17%), ligeiramente, superou a sua participação (48,17%). Em relação à origem, como esperado, o maior volume era procedente do estado de São Paulo, representando, em parte, o refluxo de tendências passadas. Na verdade tal dinâmica relaciona antigas e novas articulações, através das tradicionais correntes migratórias (Ceará-São Paulo) e a modalidade migratória retorno (São Paulo-Ceará). Portanto, São Paulo ao mesmo tempo atraiu e expulsou a população cearense, num movimento caracterizado por constantes idas e vindas, fluxos e refluxos, com comportamento diferenciado do observado no passado recente.
“TENSÎKÂT-I ADLİYYE: MAHKEME-İ TEMYÎZ” ADLI MAKALE BAĞLAMINDA MEHMED ÂRİF’İN TEMYİZ MAHKEMESİ HAKKINDAKİ GÖRÜŞLERİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: NESLİ Aslıhan
Published: March 2019

Osmanlı Devleti’nde

Tanzimat dönemi, hukuk alanında yeniliklerin yapıldığı bir dönem olmuştur. Bu

dönemde yabancı ülkelerden iktibas edilen kanunların yanında, Ticaret

Mahkemeleri gibi bazı özel mahkemeler de kurulmaya başlanmıştır. Klâsik dönem

Osmanlı yargı teşkilâtında şer’iyye mahkemeleri ön plânda iken; Tanzimat

döneminde mahkemeler, görevlerine göre farklılaşmaya başlamıştır. Meşrutiyet

dönemi ise, adliye alanında çeşitli ıslahatların yapıldığı bir dönem olmuştur.

Çalışmamızda hukukçu kimliğine sahip Gümülcine mebûsu Mehmed Ârif’in, Temyiz

Mahkemesi ile ilgili görüşlerinin yer aldığı, İlm-i Hukûk ve Mukâyese-i Kavânîn

Mecmuası’nda 13 Ekim 1909 tarihinde yayınlanan “Tensîkât-ı Adliyye: Mahkeme-i

Temyîz” başlıklı makalesi inceleme konusu yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın amacı, Osmanlı

Türkçesi ile yazılmış bulunan makaleyi Latin harfleri ile ifade ederek günümüz

Türkçesi’ne kazandırmak ve dönemin hukukî sorunlarını ortaya koymaktır. Nitekim

makalede, dönemin temyiz yargılaması alanındaki sorunlara değinildiği

görülmektedir. Bunun yanında çalışmada, Temyiz Mahkemesi’nin ortaya çıkış

süreci ve söz konusu makale yazarı hakkında kısaca bilgi verilmektedir.
ANAYASA MAHKEMESİ KARARLARINDA MAKUL SÜREDE YARGILANMA HAKKININ İHLALİ
Authors: ŞAHİN İsmail
Published: March 2019

Adil yargılanma

hakkının bir cüzü olan makul sürede yargılanma hakkı, ulusal ve uluslararası

düzenlemeler ile Avrupa İnsan Hakları Mahkemesi (AİHM) ve Anayasa Mahkemesinin

çok sayıda içtihadına konu edilen ve davaların mümkün olan en kısa sürede

neticelendirilmesini amaçlayan temel bir insan hakkıdır. Bu hakkı ihlal edilen

kişiler için etkili bir iç hukuk yolu olarak 2010 yılında yapılan Anayasa

değişikliği ile bireysel başvuru imkânı getirilmiştir. Anayasa Mahkemesi de başvuruları

kabul etmeye başladığından bu yana makul sürede yargılanma hakkına dair çok

sayıda karar vermiştir. Bu kararlarda, Avrupa İnsan Hakları Mahkemesinin

yerleşmiş içtihatları gözetilerek davanın karmaşıklığı, tarafların tutumu,

yetkili makamların tutumu ve başvurucunun davanın

hızla sonuçlandırılmasındaki menfaatinin niteliği ölçütlerinin kullanılmasıyla

ihlal değerlendirmesi yapıldığı anlaşılmaktadır.  Mahkemece bu değerlendirme neticesinde makul

sürede yargılanma hakkının ihlaline hükmedilen hallerde talep bulunması şartıyla,

davanın niteliği, geçen süre, taraf sayısı gibi ölçütler çerçevesinde de manevi

tazminata hükmedilmektedir. Anayasa Mahkemesi ve AİHM’nin içtihatları

incelendiğinde makul yargılama süresi aşılmasına rağmen, başvurucunun yargılama

sürecindeki kusur ya da ihmali, yargılama mercilerinin iş yükünde tahmin

edilemeyen krize dayalı geçici bir yoğunluk, deprem ve sel gibi mücbir sebepler

ve üçüncü kişinin davranışı nedeniyle yargılamanın uzaması hallerinde ise devletin

sorumlu tutulmadığı görülmektedir. 15 Temmuz darbe girişimi nedeniyle yargının

iş yükünün olağanüstü artışı ve bazı yargı mensupları ile personelinin

meslekten çıkarılmaları davaların görülme süresini uzatacaktır. Ancak, devletin

bu durum karşısında gerekli tedbirleri alması nedeniyle, Anayasa Mahkemesince makul

sürenin tespitinde darbe teşebbüsünün olumsuz etkisinin gözetilmesi

gerekecektir. 
DETERMINATION OF ADOLESCENT FOOD HABITS ON THE BASIS OF AGE, HEIGHT AND WEIGHT
Authors: TIWARI ALBHA , TIWARI VIMLESH KUMAR
Published: March 2019

Significant differences between nutritional and fast food habits were observed at the 13-15 years and 16-18 years age groups of boys and girls respectively. The girls in the age group and boys had non-significant difference. Body weight showed non-significant difference for fast food and nutritional diet for boys and girls. Body weight of boys increased by 8.90% over normal body weight of 13-15 years. Lower body weight was observed in 16-18 boys adolescent and 13-15 years and 16-18 years girls where body weight was lower than normal body weight. Fast food did not affect in the enhancement of body weight. Nutritional food had significant role in boy weight increase in both age groups.
EFFECT OF SOLID SUBSTRATE AND MOISTURE CONTENT ON PRODUCTION OF FUNGAL LIPASE IN SOLID STATE FERMENTATION
Authors: SINGH SHIPRA
Published: March 2019

The present study has been designed to investigate the effect of solid substrates and moisture contents on the production of extra cellular lipase enzyme. High yield of enzyme activity 281.70 U/gss was obtained with rice bran and minimum activity 162.37 U/gss was observed with coconut cake. In such case of moisture content maximum lipase production was obtained 365.00 U/gss with 5ml moistening whereas minimum was obtained at 3ml moistening solid substrate. The study will be helpful in defining moisture content and solid substrate for higher production of lipase which are helpful in industries for commercial applications
EFFECT OF PENICILLIN-G ON THE TOTAL CHLOROPHYLL CONTENT IN THE LEAF OF SPONGE GOURD
Authors: SINGH S. P. , RAGHAVA R. P.
Published: March 2019

A field experiment was conducted to see the effect of penicillin-G on total chlorophyll content in (Luffa aegyptica Mill.) The different concentrations of penicillin (25,50,100,150, and 200mg /l) were applied at pre-flowering, flowering and post flowering stages. The lower concentrations (25,50, and 100mg/l) show increasing effect on chlorophyll (in fresh leaves) content in Sponge gourd.
PENGUATAN PRODUK TAS TANGGULANGIN SIDOARJO
Authors: Ronny Ronny , Sihotang Ellen Theresia , Sekarsari Larasati Ayu
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this public service program is to empower the Kartika Utama SMEs and Schonheit Goods SMEs as SMEs that partner with each other in marketing bag products. Kartika Utama SMEs as an SMEs that produces bags, while Schonheit Goods SMEs as an SMEs that markets bag products from Kartika Utama SMEs. The problems faced by these two SMEs are related to file archiving, product packaging, and production that still need to be improved, as well as opportunities, to utilize the internet in the framework of better marketing. The method of implementing this public service program is training, mentoring SMEs, and creating websites to market bag products produced. The results of dedication to strengthening SMEs in two fields, namely production and marketing with emphasis on online marketing.
ANALYSIS OF VALUE STREAM MAPPING AND LEAN SYSTEM APPLICATION TO IMPROVE TENDER CREATING PROCESS: A CASE STUDY IN PT XYZ INDONESIA
Authors: Rachman Akbar
Published: March 2019

PT XYZ Indonesia, established in 1986, is a US-based oil and gas service company who providesservices from drilling and evaluation, to completion and production. As a service company with huge amount field projects, its Business Development division is a spearhead for the company’s growth. Over the years, the competition is getting tougher with many local companies, besides other new international service companies, are penetrating the Indonesia’s market. PT XYZ Indonesia have been utilizing the same procedure and process map to develop its business strategy, win tenders, execute field projects, and ultimately expand its operation. The purpose of this research is to analyze the current process of tender creation; identify the challenges the company has been having to win more projects, and eventually provide an improvement to the current-state map. The qualitative research was done by having field observations, conducting interviews, and analyzing secondary data, to reveal the issues at hand. The results show that PT XYZ Indonesia, especially its Business Development division, is not utilizing its resources to full capacity by not managing it efficiently – especially in forms of administration and workforce. In conclusion, a set of recommendations to improve the tender creating process specifically, and its Business Development strategy generally, were formulated.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PAY OUT POLICY PADA PERUSAHAAN PUBLIK THAILAND
Authors: Savira Ditha Hena , Hamid Agustini
Published: March 2019

We investigate the relationship between Free Cash Flow, Life Cycle and Dividend pay out policy in the Thailand Capital Market. Using panel data regression, we find life cycle and profitability negatively affect the pay out policy. While free cash flow, leverage, firm size, GDP and inflation do not have any impact on pay out policy. In line with DeAngelo, dividends tend to follow the pattern of the company’s life cycle. Companies that are in the mature stage are more likely to pay dividends because at this stage the company has a large amount of profits and low investment opportunities. While companies that are still in the growth stage (growth) are more likely to not pay dividends because at this stage the company has a high investment opportunities, nevertheless they have limited funding. As found in many emerging countries, the Public Companies in Thailand are mostly in growth stage, thus no wonder that profits are used to finance the company’s internal needs
Microbiological activity of the old irrigating and new irrigating alluvial meadow soils
Authors: Khojimurodova N. , Raupova N.
Published: March 2019

The article discusses some of the features and microbiological activity of alluvial meadow soils of the Bukhara Oasis. The results of microbiological studies suggest that the number of microorganisms is maximum in the spring when mineralization of easily decomposing organic substances increases, mainly due to the biological circulation of nutrients in the soil. As the degree of salinization increases, the growth rate of microorganisms in the studied soils is suppressed.
The consequences of damage to the mucous membrane of the upper part’s digestive tract due to accidental use by children aggressive chemicals
Authors: Shaibekov D. , Omurbekov T.
Published: March 2019

The article presents a retrospective study of 571 case histories of children aged 1 to 16 years hospitalized in Bishkek Clinical Children’s Emergency Hospital with chemical burns of the oral mucosa and oesophagus for the period from 2013 to 2018. Accidental use by children of aggressive chemicals (acid, alkali) leads to damage to the oral mucosa, burns of the oesophagus I–III degree and the formation of oesophagal stenosis.
Medical assistance to children with chemical burns of the oesophagus
Authors: Shaibekov D.
Published: March 2019

An analysis of 600 cases of chemical burns of the oesophagus in children for the period 2007–2014 is presented. For a detailed analysis, 425 cases of proven chemical oesophagal injury were selected. The clinical and laboratory picture, tactics of treatment and endoscopic examination in children with burns is described.
Analyses of Short Stories Using Lacan’s Psychoanalysis
Authors: Budiman Muhammad Arief , Listyarini Ikha
Published: March 2019

Abstract. Short stories tell story about imaginative people called characters, including the ones in the monthly magazines and online sources. The purpose of this research is to know the characteristics of the characters portrayed in the short stories published in monthly magazine “Nurul Hayat” and online sources. This research is qualitative descriptive. The subject of research is 15 short stories; 12 short stories from monthly magazine “Nurul Hayat” and three short stories from websites. Data collection tools use documentation. Data analysis techniques are using Miles and Huberman techniques. The results indicate that the short stories published in “Nurul Hayat” magazines and in the website deliver positive and constructing ideas. Those stories tell that as a person we should not easily give up when facing difficult obstacles. They also say that all obstacles can be overcome as Lord does not create them exceeding the human capability. It means that when we try our best, there will be solutions to the problems we face. For that, the researchers agree if these kinds of stories will be used as teaching media to the children.Keywords: lacanian psychoanalyses, short stories Abstrak. Cerita pendek (cerpen) mengisahkan tentang orang khayalan yang disebut karakter, termasuk cerpen-cerpen dalam majalah bulanan dan online. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik tokoh-tokoh yang digambarkan di dalam cerita pendek yang terbit dalam majalah bulanan “Nurul Hayat” dan sumber online lainnya. Penelitian ini  merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 15 cerita pendek; 12 cerita pendek dari majalah bulanan “Nurul Hayat”  dan tiga cerita pendek dari sumber online. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik  Miles and Huberman. Hasil dari peneltiian ini mengindikasikan bahwa cerpen-cerpen yang terbit dalam majalah bulanan “Nurul Hayat” dan sumber online memberikan ajaran positif dan membangun. cerpen-cerpen itu mengajarkan bahwa kita tidak boleh menyerah dengan mudah ketika kita menghadapi berbagai macam masalah. cerpen-cerpen tersebut juga mengisahkan bahwa semua masalah dapat diatasi seperti pepatah yang mengatakan bahwa Tuhan tidak memberikan cobaan melebihi kemampuan manusia. ini berarti bahwa ketika kita mencoba yang terbaik, maka akan ada solusi untuk masalah yang kita hadapi. untuk itu peneliti setuju jika cerpen digunakan sebagai media bahan ajar.Kata kunci: psikoanalisis Lacan, cerita pendek
Evaluative Language as Portrayed in The Texas Chainsaw Massacre Movie Review by Roger Ebert: An Appraisal Analysis
Authors: Crystalia Eva , Sunardi Sunardi
Published: March 2019

Abstract. This paper analyzes the appraisal system of The Texas Chainsaw Massacre  movie review by Roger Ebert. This study aims at analyzing the evaluation given by the reviewer toward the movie. The data of this research are all clauses containing appraising items toward the movie. The data were analyzed by using descriptive qualitative method and analytical frameworks suggested by Martin and White (2005) and Martin and Rose (2003) on appraisal system in systemic functional linguistics (SFL). Based on the analysis, the researcher found that the kind of appraising item mostly used by the reviewer is attitudinal lexis (35%) and the least used items are relational process (1%) and modality clause (1%). The attitude is mostly appreciation (59%), followed by affect (26%) and judgment (15%). For the engagement, the evaluations are classified as monogloss (99%) and heterogloss (1%). For the graduation, the evaluations are classified as down-scaled (76%) and up-scaled (24%). It can be concluded that the reviewer tends to use attitudinal lexis in his evaluation. The evaluations are mostly sourced from the reviewer himself. The reviewer tends to evaluate things more than people, and his evaluations are mostly to be negative toward the movie.Keywords: appraisal system; movie review; evaluation languageAbstrak. Paper ini membahas tentang sistem appraisal pada teks review yang ditulis oleh Roger Ebert dari film The Texas Chainsaw Massacre. Data penelitian mencakup seluruh klausa dalam teks review yang dikaji yang memuat kata-kata appraisal terhadap film yang ditelaah. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan kerangka analisis yang dikemukakan oleh Martin, Rose, dan White tentang sistem appraisal dalam linguistik sistemik fungsional (SFL). Hasil analisis menyatakan bahwa lebih banyak menggunakan attitudinal lexis (35%), dan sedikit menggunakan proses relasional (1%) dan klausa modalitas (1%). Jenis-jenis attitude yang digunakan adalah apresiasi (59%), afek (26%), dan judgement (15%). Dalam engagement, jenis evaluasi yang digunakan meliputi monogloss (99%) dan heterogloss (1%). Dalam graduation, evaluasi dilakukan secara down-scaled (76%) dan up-scaled (24%). Sumber evaluasi sebagian besar berasal dari penelaah (reviewer) sendiri. Sebagian besar materi yang dievaluasi adalah benda daripada orang, dan penilaian terhadap film ini cenderung negatif.        Kata kunci: sistem appraisal; teks telaah film; bahasa evaluatif
The Role of The Villain as A Determinant of The Existence of The Main Character
Authors: Pradiptha Anindya Putri
Published: March 2019

Abstract. Comic is one of the popular literary works that combining pictures and languages. It can be a work if it consist of story that using language as the medium. The aims of this study is to explain the formula of the comic by using theories of comic, escapism, and the narration’s structure of an adventure comics, The Life and Times Of Scrooge McDuck created by Don Rosa. To get relevant data, this study is employ one method, namely; library study. In this paper, the writer used theories of comic by Scott McCloud, escapism by Cawelty, and the narration’s structure of Vladimir Propp. The result indicates that in this comic, there is the reality of the idea that the existence of the main character is manifested by the presence of the villains. Comic is a complete books that can teaching the reader which is not only understand the stories, but also the world view inside, it is the good  ideology of the existence from the bad side.Keywords: comic, escapism, narration, existence, and the villains.Abstrak. Komik adalah salah satu karya sastra populer yang menggabungkan gambar dan bahasa. Hal ini dapat bekerja jika itu terdiri dari cerita yang menggunakan bahasa sebagai media. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan formula komik dengan menggunakan teori komik, melepaskan diri, dan narasi struktur komik petualangan, hidup dan Gober Bebek dibuat oleh Don Rosa. Untuk mendapatkan data yang relevan, studi ini menggunakan satu teknik, yaitu;\ studi perpustakaan. Dalam tulisan ini, penulis menggunakan teori Komik oleh Scott McCloud, eskapisme oleh Cawelty, dan struktur narasi Vladimir Propp. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa di komik ini, ada realitas gagasan bahwa keberadaan karakter utama diwujudkan oleh kehadiran penjahat. Komik sebuah bacaan yang berisi, mendidik, dan berbobot, karena melalui komik pembaca tidak hanya memahami ceritanya saja, tetapi realitas ide di baliknya, yakni ideologi baik dari keberadaan si pelaku kejahatan.Kata kunci: komik, eskapisme, narasi, keberadaan, dan para penjahat.
USING MOBILE APPLICATION TO PROMOTE AUTONOMOUS LEARNING FOR SYNTAX SUBJECT
Authors: Purwati Tuti
Published: March 2019

This is a descriptive qualitative research aiming at exploring the use of mobile apps to promote autonomous learning for students of English Education study program in Syntax subject. Syntax is given in the fourth semester and the lesson objective is students are able to analyze sentence construction in their correct structures. There are three mobile apps used namely Quizlet, Socrative, and Sli.do. They are used randomly based on certain subtopic in the semester. Purposive sampling is applied for data collection. The data are then analyzed using content based analysis. It is found out that the use of mobile apps is able to promote students’ autonomous learning since they are eager to dig more and learn further to find materials for their subject namely Syntax. They are challenged to find answers to some problems given by the lecturer. They become more creative in presenting ideas as well as doing tree diagram analysis on sentence constructions.