bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factors Related to Practice on DPT Vaccine Distribution and Storage
Authors: Rahayu Fitri
Published: March 2017

ABSTRACTThe diptheria outbreak in Surabaya indicated that immunization program failure. Immunization is primary preventif effort to decrease morbidity of disease. An immunization service is very important to protect vaccine quality through cold chain so that vaccine potency be optimal. The purpose of this study was to analysis of factors which are assosiated with midwive’s practice of DPT vaccine distribution and storage to outreach. This study is applying observational approach using cross sectional method. Populations are all village midwives in public health center East Surabaya. The numbers of sample were 38 midwives taken using simple random sampling. The dependent variable was midwive’s practice of DPT vaccine distribution and storage to outreach and the independent variables of this study were work duration, a history of training of cold chain, sosialization, knowledge, attitude. Primary data were obtained through observation and interview. The results showed that 68.4 % midwive’s practice on DPT vaccine distribution and storage at outreach is good. Independent variable which are significant assosiated with midwive’s practice on DPT vaccine distribution and storage at outreach is sosialization about vaccine distribution and storage (p = 0.026) and value of phi and Cramer’s V = 0.431. Enhancement of socialization again be needed to village midwive as efforts for increase knowledge and attitude.Keywords: midwive, cold chain, vaccine distribution, DPT
Optimizing Confiscation of Assets in Accelerating the Eradication of Corruption
Authors: Danil Elwi , Kurniawan Iwan
Published: March 2017

Nowadays, corruption is still the most and biggest problem facing by Indonesian, due to its impacts on the nation. It caused huge loss to the state finance and even to the democratic life in this country. Various efforts have been resorted to fight corruption, but the results are unfruitful. Until recently, Indonesia is still the third most corrupt country in Asia according to the survey of Transparency International Indonesia (TII) in 2015, with the Corruption Perceptions Index of 36 points. The fight in eradicating corruption cannot be separated from the effort to deter the criminals through severe punishment. However, ICW’s most recent data shows otherwise. During the first half of 2014, there were 261 accused of corruption, with 242 of them were convicted guilty by the Corruption Courts. Among them, 193 were sentenced lenient (between 1-4 years imprisonment), 44 moderate (4-10 years), and only 4 with over 10 years imprisonment. The average length of sentence is therefore 2,9 years. The lenient sentence can also be found in criminal restitution. Only in 87 of the total cases state compensation is imposed, amounting 87.04 billion rupiahs in total. The amount is only 0.022% of the total financial loss of 3.863 trillion rupiahs. The weak penalty triggered then the idea of impoverishing corruptors as a strategic step to accelerate the eradication of corruption while restoring the loss to the state. In contrast to the criminal restitution, which is restricted only to the state loss caused by the perpetrators, criminal confiscation of assets has no limit in amount.
FINANCIAL STABILITY IN AZERBAIJAN: THE APPLICATION OF FUZZY APPROACH
Authors: Imanov Gorkhmaz , Alieva Heyran , Yusifzadeh Rashad
Published: March 2017

This paper develops an aggregate financial stability index (AFSI) for Azerbaijan financial system, over the period 2005-2015. The data used includes four composite indices; consisting nineteen individual indicators in total. We use intuitionistic fuzzy to set the weights of sub-indices and define the level of financial stability in Azerbaijan. Determining the weights appropriately across different years is important. This paper concludes the fuzzy assessment of the index is more capable compared to standard approach in capturing the dynamics of financial stability during the observed period.
Os Conselhos Municipais de Políticas Públicas sob o Olhar da Comunidade: uma Experiência de Extensão Universitária
Authors: Kronemberger Thais Soares , Tenório Fernando Guilherme , Dias Anderson Felisberto , Barros Ana Clara Rodrigues
Published: March 2017

Partindo-se da relação entre gestão social e extensão universitária em uma perspectiva freiriana, esse artigo pretende analisar uma iniciativa de extensão enquanto um instrumento para a conscientização da comunidade acerca da importância da participação, bem como para a percepção dos entraves inerentes ao funcionamento dos conselhos municipais de políticas públicas. Esta relação requer a busca de ideal emancipatório que seja direcionada por princípios de liberdade e autonomia do indivíduo, bem como da criticidade dos assuntos abordados. Parte-se do pressuposto de que a mobilização e a qualificação da participação da sociedade civil no interior dos conselhos constituem ações potenciais para o fortalecimento democrático destas instâncias. A coleta de dados contou com a aplicação de formulários de avaliação durante o curso de extensão e análise dos relatórios de visitas feitas pelos alunos em quatro conselhos de políticas públicas do município do Rio de Janeiro. <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;">Os resultados demonstram que houve conscientização dos alunos sobre a importância em participar dos conselhos, ao destacarem a compreensão desta instância como um espaço de luta por direitos e de participação da sociedade no processo de deliberação e de fiscalização das políticas públicas junto ao Estado. Além disso, os resultados apontam para a conscientização da comunidade acerca dos entraves no funcionamento dos conselhos, como a ausência de divulgação das atividades e consequente desinformação da população sobre estes espaços; a dificuldade no acesso aos documentos do conselho, como a pauta e a ata das últimas reuniões; a baixa participação da sociedade civil e o desrespeito à paridade entre os segmentos representantes.
Resultados do PRÓ-ADM “Gestão Social: Ensino, Pesquisa e Prática”: o Cadernos EBAPE.BR, Volume 3, Número 9 – Edição Especial
Authors: Cançado Airton Cardoso , Tenório Fernando Guilherme
Published: March 2017
Para uma Análise da Participação e da Democracia: “Cidadania e Desenvolvimento Local: Critérios de Análise” – elementos teóricos e empíricos
Authors: Cançado Airton Cardoso
Published: March 2017
Rethinking micropollutant removal assessment methods for wastewater treatment plants – how to get more robust data?
Authors: Choubert Jean-Marc , Martin Ruel Samuel , Miege Cécile , Coquery Marina
Published: March 2017

This paper covers the pitfalls, recommendations and a new methodology for assessing micropollutant removal efficiencies in wastewater treatment plants. The proposed calculation rules take into account the limit of quantification and the analytical and sampling uncertainty of measured concentrations. We identified six cases for which a removal efficiency value is reliable and four other cases where result is highly variable (uncertain) due to very low or unquantified concentrations in effluent or when the influent–effluent concentrations differential is below the measurement uncertainty. The influence of the proposed calculation rules on removal efficiency values was scrutinized using actual results from a research project. The paper arrives at detailed recommendations for limiting the impact of other sources of uncertainty during sampling (sampling strategy, cleaning and field blank), chemical analyses (suspended solids and sludge) and data processing according to the targeted objectives.
SIMULATION ANALYSIS OF THE TOTALLY ASYMETRIC SIMPLE EXCLUSION PROCESS TO DETERMINE THE PROFIL OF THE ONE-BODY CORRELATION FUNCTION, TWO-BODY CORRELATION FUNCTION, AND THREE-BODY CORRELATION FUNCTION AROUND THE ENDS OF THE LATTICE WITH LATTICE NUMBER VARIATION
Authors: Adipurno R. A. , Dwandaru Wipsar Sunu Brams , Darmawan Denny , Ruwanto Bambang
Published: March 2017

This study aimed to determine the behavior of one-body, two-body, and three-body correlation functions of the model dynamics TASEP with sequential updating rules and open boundary conditions on vehicular traffic around the end of the traffic light. The study began with the determination of algorithm to model the dynamics of TASEP and coding, with the variation of the input rate (α) , the output rate (β), and the number of  lattice sites (N). Then the program  run with specific time limit (t) and number of  systems (M). The value of the one-body correlation function determines the average occupancy of particles in lattice site-i at time t. Two-body correlation function determines the average occupancy of particle at site-i when there is another particle occupying the nearest neighbor lattice, i+1, at time t. Three-body correlation function determines the average occupancy of particles to occupy lattice site-i when there are other particles occupying the nearest and next nearest neighbor lattice sites, i+1 and i+2, at time t. The value of the one-body correlation function turns out to be larger than the value of the two-body correlation function. The value of the two-body correlation function is larger than the value of the three-body correlation function for all phases. The correlation between a vehicle to another vehicle will be even greater. Keywords:     TASEP, sequential updating, n-body correlation function
VALIDATION OF CYCLAMATE ANALYSIS METHOD WITH SPECTROPHOTOMETRY AND TURBIDIMETRY
Authors: Padmaningrum Regina Tutik , Marwati Siti
Published: March 2017

This research aims to validate methods of analysis by spectrophotometry and turbidimetry cyclamate in the sample drink mango-flavored jelly drink  by spectrophotometry with hypochlorite reagent, ultraviolet spectrophotometry (without reagent) and turbidimetry. The object of research was the validity parameters spectrophotometric method were linearity, linear range, the limit of detection, limit of quantitation, precision, and accuracy. The calibration curve of standard solution of sodium cyclamate in the spectrophotometric method with hypochlorite reagent, UV spectrophotometry (without reagent), and turbidimetry are linear. Linear range each method respectively at a concentration were (211.36-747.08); (16.000-146.434); and (1.8521-6.1717) ppm. The detection limit of each method successively were 53.6028; 0.5833; and 0.2723 ppm. Limit of quantitation each method successively were 66.9948; 1.9443; and 0.8068 ppm. Spectrophotometric analysis method cyclamate with hypochlorite reagent had good precision and accuracy. Ultra violet  spectrophotometric analysis method of cyclamate have a good precision but the accuracy was not good. Turbidimetric methods  analysis of cyclamate had  precision and accuracy were not good.Keywords:   method validation, spectrophotometry, turbidimetry, cyclamate
ANALYSIS OF RELATION TERM BETWEEN CUMMULATIVE PERFORMANCE INDEX AND SNMPTN DATA BASE USING APPRIORITY ALGORITHM
Authors: Hernawati Kuswari , Insani Nur , Sumarno Bambang , Waryanto Nurhadi
Published: March 2017

In the university management, in addition to resources infrastructure, facilities and people, information systems is one of the resources that can be utilized to enhance the competitive advantage and provide accurate data for the benefit of policy makers, for example, information about the test scores SNMPTN, region of origin students, GPA student, students study duration. Yogyakarta State University to accept new students with an average of approximately 6,000 people annually, through the National Selection of State Universities Student (SNMPTN), SBMPTN (Joint Student Selection State University) and the Independent Selection exam (SM). With the increasing number of prospective students through SBMPTN, then increasingly also the basic data in a database of prospective students annually. By utilizing basic data on SBMPTN students and grade point average (GPA), the study aims to apply data mining techniques using the association rule Apriori algorithm to look for patterns of association between baseline SBMPTN and UNY students GPA. Basic data to be processed SBMPTN mining student data origin include school, home school district data, earnings data parent, parental education level data, the average value data UAN, and data values academic potential test (TPA). The results obtained are no data in the data base SNMPTN that significantly affect the acquisition of GPA. This is evident from the association rules derived from the 50 best asosoasi rules not seen the emergence of itemset GPA accompanied by the emergence of other itemset. Keywords: Data Mining, Association Rule, Algoritma Apriori, SNMPTN
SYNTHESIS OF BIODIESEL FROM KAPUK SEED OIL (Ceiba Pentandra L) AT VARIATION STIRRING DURATION IN TRANSESTERIFICATION PROCESS
Authors: Siswani Endang Dwi , Kristianingrum Susila , Tohari Tohari
Published: March 2017

The synthesis of biodiesel targeted as SNI 04-7182-2006 standard has been done from kapuk randu seed, following two steps i.e. sokhlet extraction process of kapuk seed oil from kapuk seed using n-heksane as a solvent, and the production of biodiesel from kapuk seed oil by transesterification process using methanol and KOH as catalyst. Transesterificatin process was performed at temperature 50 oC with the variation of stirring duration as followed  50, 75, 100 and 125 minutes. The kapuk randu extraction resulted  % kapuk randu seed oil, while the transestherification process resulted around 55 - 65%. The biodiesel product characteristics provided the density value of all biodiesel at stirring durations variation are suitable with SNI standard (850 – 890 kg/m3), the viscosity value of all biodiesel are  higher than the range SNI value (2,3 – 6,0 cSt). While the flash point values are lesser than SNI standard (10160 - 11000 cal/g). Keywords: kapuk randu seed, transestherification, biodiesel
MODIFICATION OF KELUD VOLCANIC ASH 2014 AS SELECTIVE ADSORBENT MATERIAL FOR COPPER(II) METAL ION
Authors: Kristianingrum Susila , Siswani Endang Dwi , Suyanta Suyanta
Published: March 2017

Abstract This research aims to prepare an adsorbent from Kelud volcanic ash for better Cu(II) adsorption efficiency than Kiesel gel 60G E'Merck. Adsorbent synthesis was done by dissolving 6 grams of volcanic ash activated 700oC 4 hours and washed with HCl 0.1 M into 200 ml of 3M sodium hydroxide with stirring and heating of 100 °C for 1 hour. The filtrate sodium silicate was then neutralized using sulfuric acid. The mixture was allowed to stand for 24 hours then filtered and washed with aquaDM, then dried and crushed. The procedure is repeated for nitric acid, acetic acid and formic acid with a contact time of 24 hours. The products were then characterized using FTIR and XRD, subsequently determined acidity, moisture content, and tested for its adsorption of the ion Cu (II) with AAS. The results showed that the type of acid that produced highest rendemen is AK-H2SO4-3M ie 36.93%, acidity of the adsorbent silica gel synthesized similar to Kiesel gel 60G E'Merck ie adsorbent AK-CH3COOH-3M and the water content of the silica gel adsorbent synthesized similar to Kiesel gel 60G E'Merck ie adsorbent AK-H2SO4-2 M. The character of the functional groups of silica gel synthesized all have similarities with Kiesel gel 60G E'Merck as a comparison. Qualitative analysis by XRD for all modified adsorbent showed a dominant peak of SiO2 except adsorbent AK-H2SO4 amorphous and chemical bonds with FTIR indicates that it has formed a bond of Si-O-Si and Si-OH. The optimum adsorption efficiency of the metal ions Cu(II) obtained from AK-H2SO4-5M adsorbent that is equal to 93.2617% and the optimum adsorption capacity of the Cu(II) metal ions was obtained from the adsorbent AK-CH3COOH-3M is equal to 2.4919 mg/ g. Keywords: adsorbents, silica gel, adsorption, kelud volcanic ash
Risk Assessment and the Environmental Impact of Industrial Projects in Malaysia: A case study of SAMUR, Sabah
Authors: Marmaya Ezyana Anyzah , Mahbub Rohana
Published: March 2017

To ensure high performance of projects, risk factors and their impact towards the environment need to be addressed during and after the construction phase. This research aims to assess the risk factors and the impact of industrial projects to the environment and surrounding areas. The research employs multi-method strategies: this case study includes several interviews, observations, analysis of project documents and questionnaires distributed among the occupants living in the surrounding area. The results of the research indicated that the project is perceived to have negative environmental impact measured under ecosystem, natural resources, and public impact.Keywords: risk assessment, risk factors, environmental impact, industrial projects, MalaysiaISSN: 2398-4287© 2017. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
Implementation of Development Charge by Local Government of Malaysia: Implementation and challenges
Authors: Abdul Rahman Nor Azalina Yusnita , Shaharudin Mudirah , Ali Nurulhuda , Che Pin Siti Fairuz
Published: March 2017

Local government plays a major role in property development in Malaysia. Local government in Malaysia is enacted under the Local Government Act 1976 to provide public facilities and amenities to local people as well as to control property development at the state level. At the current practice, development charges have been imposed on property project carried out in accordance with the provisions of Section 32 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1976 (Act 172). The main purpose of the development charges is to provide and improve infrastructures, public facilities, and amenities as well as the wellbeing of the development areas. The charges would be levied to developers once the project approved specifically for the conversion of land use, the increment of plot ratios and density, which would increase the land value. The purpose of this research is to identify the issues and challenges in the imposition of development charges to improvise the current methods practiced. This exploratory research aims to come out with the best practices on development charge. A qualitative semi-structured technique will be used that focus on six (6) states in Malaysia which consists of 26 local governments that are currently implementing the development charges. All the primary data were gathered from respondents will be analyzed by using content analysis through interview session. There were four (4) main issues reveals from this research whereby lack of awareness among developers top the chart. Meanwhile, amongst the challenges faced by the local government pertaining to the development charges implementation are to strengthen the implementation procedures of development charges as well as and to increase the understanding of the importance of development charges. The findings, therefore, will come out with full understanding towards the practice of development charges in Malaysia among government sector, developers and other relevant parties.Keywords:development charge;local government; market value; developerISSN: 2398-4287© 2017. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
Preliminary Survey of Safety and Health Cost Framework for Urban Rail Infrastructure Project in Malaysia
Authors: Mohd Kamar Izatul Farrita , Che Ahmad Asmalia , Mohd Derus Mohmad , Nik Mohd Ainul Azman Nik Nur Khairunnisa
Published: March 2017

This paper presents the findings of a preliminary survey, which is consist of three criteria as the main focus, namely the identification of critical phases for safety cost allocation, issues, and importance of safety and health cost allocation and potential respondent for this research. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with seven (7) construction stakeholders who are involved in urban rail infrastructure project. The transcription and interpretation from the interview findings were carried out using Atlas.ti© qualitative software. The respondent views are needed to obtain safety items and related issues in developing this framework mainly for estimating the safety cost allocation.Keywords: Safety and Health Cost; Cost Framework; Urban Rail; Infrastructure Project. ISSN: 2398-4287© 2017. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
Pembuatan dan Karakterisasi Edible Film dari Poliblend Pati Sukun-Polivinil Alkohol dengan Propilenglikol sebagai Plasticizer
Authors: NOFIANDI DEDI , Ningsih Wida , Putri Asa Sofie Liandana
Published: March 2017

Buah sukun memiliki kandungan pati 60% dan pemanfaatannya masih belum optimal serta jumlahnya melimpah hampir di setiap daerah di Indonesia. Pati merupakan salah satu hidrokoloid yang biasa digunakan sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan edible film. Edible film yang terbuat dari pati saja memiliki sifat mekanik yang sangat rendah (rapuh dalam keadaan kering). Pada penelitian ini edible film dibuat dari poliblend pati sukun-polivinil alkohol dengan menggunakan plasticizer propilen glikol. Perbandingan antara pati sukun dengan polivinil alkohol adalah F1 (1:1), F2 (1:2) dan F3 (2:1) dengan total poliblend 6 gram. Konsentrasi propilen glikol 30% dari jumlah poliblend, pengawet yang digunakan nipagin 0,05% dan nipasol 0,1%. Pembuatan edible film ini dilakukan dengan cara melarutkan semua bahan dan dipanaskan pada suhu 75 oC selama 50 menit sambil diaduk kemudian dituangkan pada wadah yang rata dan dibiarkan selama 3 hari pada suhu kamar. Edible Film yang diperoleh dikarakterisasi meliputi pengukuran ketebalan, pemeriksaan kadar air, pH, profil uji daya serap, uji kuat tarik, persen pemanjangan dan laju transmisi uap air. Secara umum hasil karakterisasi edible film terbaik adalah pada F2 yaitu perbandingan pati sukun-polivinil alkohol 1:2 dengan karakterisasi ketebalannya 0,47 mm; kadar air 15,558%;  pH 7,10; profil daya serap pada menit ke 10 rata-rata sebesar 237%; uji kuat tarik 7,10 N/mm2; persen pemanjangan 49,67% dan laju transmisi uap air sebesar 0,1464 mg/jamcm-2.
PENGINTEGRASIAN SISTEM APLIKASI MANUFAKTUR DENGAN ALAT TIMBANG DAN CETAK BARCODE PADA PT. XYZ
Authors: Wardhani Nia Kusuma
Published: March 2017

PT. XYZ merupakan salah satu perusahaan manufaktur yang berkecimpung pada industri kosmetik terbesar di Indonesia. Setiap perangkat industri yang digunakan dalam pembuatan kosmetik merupakan alat-alat terkini serta menerapkan standar operasional yang ketat dalam pelaksanaannya. Kebutuhan operasional saat ini adalah mengoptimalkan operasional penggunaan barcode sehingga keluaran produk dalam bentuk boks inner dan master telah diidentifikasi dengan stiker barcode dan data-datanya tersimpan dalam database. Kebutuhan lainnya adalah pengontrolan minimum dan maksimum berat boks dalam rangka standarisasi produk dari hasil produksi, apabila tidak sesuai dengan maka hasil  produksi tersebut dapat dievaluasi kembali. Aplikasi Barcode dan Timbangan merupakan system aplikasi penunjang yang berfungsi sebagai saringan akhir dari produk dan mencetak informasi yang dibutuhkan dalam bentuk Barcode batang dan QR-code. Diharapkan penerapan barcode ini dapat meningkatkan kinerja manajemen perusahaan terutama pada bagian produksi dan operasional penjualan. Selain itu juga dapat mengurangi biaya operasional karena dapat menghindari kerugian dari kesalahan pencatatan data dan mengurangi pekerjaan manual yang dilakukan secara berulang-ulang.
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM BASIS DATA UNTUK APLIKASI PEMBUATAN DAN MONITORING TARGET LETTER (Studi Kasus PT. ASURANSI ALLIANZ UTAMA INDONESIA)
Authors: Ayuliana Ayuliana , Rusdianto Rusdianto , Daniel Steven , Steffen Steffen
Published: March 2017

Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis dan merancang sistem basis data untuk pembuatan dan monitoring target letter pada PT. Asuransi Allianz Utama Indonesia. Penerapannya untuk mempermudah karyawan dalam membuat, me-monitoring, dan melakukan perubahan target dalam membuat suatu target letter. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penemuan fakta (fact finding) yang dilakukan dengan studi langsung ke lapangan (perusahaan yang bersangkutan), wawancara dengan pihak terkait, mempelajari dokumentasi perusahaan lalu dilanjutkan dengan studi kepustakaan (mempelajari buku teks yang bersangkutan), dan metode perancangan yang digunakan adalah diagram aliran data (Data flow diagram) serta menggambarkan ERD (Entity Relationship Diagram) dan juga membuat perancangan aplikasi web dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan basis data Microsoft SQL Server 2005. Hasil yang dicapai yaitu tersedianya sebuah aplikasi web yang dapat membantu para karyawan PT. Asuransi Allianz Utama Indonesia untuk membuat, me-monitoring, dan melakukan perubahan target pada target letter. Simpulan yang diperoleh adalah sebuah sistem basis data yang mampu memudahkan para karyawan PT. Asuransi Allianz Utama Indonesia untuk membuat dan melakukan monitoring target letter sehingga para karyawan dan atasan menjadi lebih mudah dalam melakukan evaluasi target perusahaan .
PEMANFAATAN DATA WAREHOUSE PROSES PENJUALAN DAN PEMBELIAN UNTUK DUKUNGAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN
Authors: Ayuliana Ayuliana , Yosieto Fransisca
Published: March 2017

Tujuan Penulisan adalah mengumpulkan informasi, dan menganalisis sistem berjalan, yang bertujuan untuk menemukan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh CV. Jaya Makmur Diesel terkait dengan sistem penjualan dan pembelian. Serta merancang suatu aplikasi data warehouse untuk menghasilkan laporan yang lebih akurat sehingga pihak eksekutif dapat mengambil keputusan strategis yang terkait dengan perusahaan secara cepat dan tepat. Metodologi Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode analisis dan metode perancangan. Metode analisis dilakukan melalui survey langsung ke perusahaan, sedangkan perancangan menggunakan metode perancangan nine step methodology. Hasil yang dicapai adalah suatu aplikasi penjualan dan pembelian barang yang diimplementasikan dengan Microsoft SQL Server 2008 dan Visual Basic 2008 sebagai front end tool. Simpulan yang diperoleh adalah aplikasi yang dibuat dapat mempermudah dan mempercepat waktu proses yang dibutuhkan untuk mengakses laporan penjualan dan pembelian, juga membantu pihak eksekutif dalam pengambilan keputusan yang bertujuan untuk kemajuan perusahaan di masa mendatang.
APLIKASI PEMBELAJARAN FUNGSI SISTEM SARAF PADA TUBUH MANUSIA BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Waseso Tungga , Manikam Ratna Mutu
Published: March 2017

Pendidik adalah orang dewasa dengan segala kemampuan untuk bisa mengubah pola pikir dari psikis dan anak didiknya anak-anak dan tidak tahu menjadi tahu serta meningkatkan anak didiknya, bagaimana seorang pendidik dapat mengontrol Negara kelas sehingga menciptakan menyenangkan belajar suasana. metode pembelajaran ceramah adalah penjelasan lisan dari bahan studi di atas untuk sekelompok pendengar untuk mencapai tujuan, tetapi metode ini memiliki bahan kekurangan yaitu yang dikendalikan oleh mahasiswa dari kuliah akan terbatas pada apa yang pendidik, tidak kuliah demonstrasi disertain dapat menyebabkan verbalisme, melalui ceramah sangat sulit jika seluruh siswa sudah mengerti apa yang dijelaskan atau tidak. Kecanggihan teknologi saat ini sangat memudahkan manusia untuk melakukan suatu kegiatan apapun. Salah satu contoh adalah fungsi media pembelajaran dari sistem saraf pada manusia berdasarkan andorid adalah sebuah program aplikasi yang berfungsi untuk memberikan informasi tentang saraf pada manusia yang diterapkan pada perangkat smartphone. Aplikasi ini dibuat dengan menggunakan aplikasi sistem dari gerhana yang mendukung ADT (Alat Pengembangan Android), yang memberikan kita kemudahan aplikasi android manegembangkan. Berdasarkan hasil dari metode pengujian menggunakan blackbox dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengujian telah menunjukkan output (output) dan proses yang sesuai dengan desain dari program aplikasi. Dan hasil dari Pengujan ini dapat dikatakan bahwa program ini dapat berfungsi dengan baik dan benar, karena telah terbukti dari hasil skenario pengujian.
ANALISIS PERFORMANSI SERVER SISTEM INFORMASI AKADEMIK UNIVERSITAS MERCU BUANA DENGAN OPEN QUEUEING NETWORK
Authors: Ramayanti Desi
Published: March 2017

SIA (Sistem Informasi Akademik) merupakan sebuah sistem informasi penting yang berkaitan dengan nilai yang sudah diperoleh untuk setiap matakuliah yang telah diambil, status dari mahasiswa pada semester terkait, dll. SIA ini akan selalu diakses oleh mahasiswa dan juga dosen di lingkungan UMB, baik pada setiap awal semester, pertengahan semester atau pada akhir semester. SIA merupakan fitur  penting yang harus tetap available setiap saat, dan mampu melayani ribuan user dengan baik. Keterlambatan data (delay), kehilangan data (lost) dan kerusakan data (error), harus menjadi point penting dalam sebuah system, karena jika ketiga hal tersebut terjadi, maka nilai informasi akan berkurang atau menjadi tidak berarti lagi, dan hal ini akan sangat merugikan, khususnya kepada mahasiswa sebagai konsumen yang wajib mendapatkan pelayanan terbaik. Maka dikarenakan hal tersebut, maka penulis melakukan penelitian berkaitan dengan performansi SIA saat ini. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis melakukan analisis performansi SIA yang terkait dengan arrival rate resource, service time resource utilisasi resource, Rata-rata jumlah kunjungan ke resource, service demand resourcedan arrival rate maksimum dari server. Dari hasil analisis maka diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa performansi dari server SIA yang ada saat ini kurang maksimum dengan jumlah mahasiswa yang ada. Server Sistem Informasi Akademik saat ini hanya mampu melayani request per detik sebanyak 7.278 request. Sedangkan arrival rate yang ada yaitu 8.88 request per detik, sehingga kemungkinan lost request adalah 21.98%.
ANALISIS BISNIS INTERNAL DENGAN METODE CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS (CSF) DAN VALUE CHAIN (STUDI KASUS PT. FARMASI X)
Authors: Hayati Nur
Published: March 2017

PT. Pharmacy X is one of Indonesia’s best-regarded manufactures of ethical medicine. It also manufactures “Naspro”, then well-known analgesic. As one of the companies which had stood since 1948 in the era of trace competition today, PT. Pharmacy X seeks to maintain and even more improve the quality of the products it produces so that it can survive and be able to develop products up to a better level again. For this matter, a decision taken by a leader of great influence on the success of an organization to achieve its goals, and it needs a proper method to analyze the objective factors that influence the success or failure in achieving that goal. Methods of Critical Success Factors (CSF) and CSF analysis is used by PT Pharmacy X to interpret the objects more clearly, to define the activities, and carried out every information’s needed. CSF can be determined if the objective or the direction and objectives of the organization have been identified. Destination PT. Pharmacy X is entered in 60 large pharmaceutical company in IMS-ITMA version. In addition to CSF, Value Chain analysis is also used in line with the CSF analysis that is useful to identifying the most critical processes, and provide a focus on achieving goals through actions or the most appropriate process to be implemented. The main activity is the most important factor in realizing the goal of PT. Pharmacy X, such as material ordering, forecasting sales, orders received from distributors, production processes, delivery of goods to a distributor, create demand, sales monitoring, evaluation and monitoring of stock sales.
THE AUTOMATIC DOORS INTEGRATED ABSENCE AND USER ACCESS USING FINGERPRINT
Authors: Cahyaningtiyas Rizqia , Yosrita Efy , Arianto Rakhmat
Published: March 2017

This research aims to design Accompanied Door Access System Automation Absence and User Access Rights Using Integrated Fingerprint Database on Basic Computer Lab Informatics STT-PLN. What is meant by "Absent Automation and User Access Rights" among other computerized attendance automatically using fingerprint and right into a room on a predetermined schedule of lectures on computer lab space. System design method used is the method of evolutionary prototype, using MySQL database and coding using Visual C # .NET. These results indicate that the Door Access System Automation Accompanied Absence and User Access Rights Using Integrated Fingerprint Database can help assistants in attendance processing, computer lab room becomes more secure and computerized
The impact of corporate social responsibility on brand loyalty.
Authors: Dapi Belinda , Agabu Phiri Maxwell
Published: March 2017

This article describes corporate social responsibility (CSR) as an organisational tool whose successful implementation can be used to gain brand loyalty. The benefits of CSR to society have been well documented to a great extent. However, there is very little information on the benefits of it to the actual corporations that practice it. This lack of knowledge is what motivated the study on which this article is based. The key objectives of the study for the article were to determine consumer attitudes towards specific CSR programs, determine the impact of CSR on brand image and brand loyalty and determine what kinds of CSR programs are considered to be adequate by consumers to qualify as socially responsible. A quantitative survey was done using customers of the South African mobile phone service provider Vodacom. A self administered questionnaire was used as the primary data collection instrument. The main findings of the study were that although most consumers were not aware of what CSR as a concept is, they felt that companies are obligated to be socially responsible. Most importantly however, it was determined that the knowledge of a firm’s CSR initiatives may lead to enhanced corporate image and brand loyalty. From the findings, this article recommends that corporations need to take a more proactive rather than a reactive approach to societal and environmental issues. It also recommends that companies need to be more transparent about their CSR initiatives to consumers which in turn leads to increased stakeholder engagement.
Media framing of natural disasters in Kwazulu-Natal province: Impact of contingency plans
Authors: Ngcamu Bethuel Sibongiseni , Binza Shakespeare Mzikayise
Published: March 2017

This study explores how the media frame disaster contingency plans which include preparedness, mitigation, response and recovery of the KwaZulu-Natal province before, during and in the aftermath of natural disasters. The province has been stricken by natural disasters. Although newspapers report the disasters they fail to give details of disaster contingency plans that should be available to those who are susceptible to, and the victims of disasters. Based on a content analysis of 114 online newspaper articles between 2000 and 2013 to examine how the media framed the KZN government’s disaster contingency plans. This study concludes that the highest occurrence of disasters (71%) was from 2011 onwards as compared to previous years, and most of these were associated with areas that are susceptible to floods (34%). The findings of the study highlight that the media placed an emphasis on disaster response (41%) over preparedness (24%) and mitigation (7%). The outcomes suggest that newspaper organisations need to appoint a designated reporter responsible for disaster management issues. This is relevant because this study conveys findings that have the potential to persuade government and newspaper organisations to collaborate and to ensure that their officials are multi-skilled and able to cover all phases of disaster management in their articles, in order for these to be understood at all levels of society. This study further adds to the growing body of knowledge regarding quality journalism that meets its objectives.
Challenges experienced by debt counsellors in Gauteng
Authors: Masilo Kgomotso
Published: March 2017

Gauteng, Province of South Africa is experiencing a decreasing number of registered and practising debt counsellors. This paper investigates and assesses the challenges that debt counsellors in Gauteng experiences. Fifteen debt counsellors from three municipalities of Gauteng were interviewed. Data was analysed using ATLAS ti. The paper concluded that though debt counsellors are complying with the regulations in rendering debt counselling service, they still had challenges regarding backlogs in debt review. The paper recommends that debt counsellors should be adequately trained and should restructure their rehabilitation methods on the one hand and the National Credit Regulator should monitor debt counsellors’ practices and assist them with their queries on the other hand.
ANALYZE THE KNOWLEDGE INQUIRY SCIENCE PHYSICS TEACHER CANDIDATES WITH ESSENCE INQUIRY SCIENCE TEST INSTRUMENT OPTIKA GEOMETRY
Authors: Bunawan Wawan , Setiawan Agus
Published: March 2017

The objective in this research to explore the relationship between ability of the knowledge essential features inquiry science and their reasons underlying sense of scientific inquiry for physics teacher candidates on content geometrical optics. The essential features of inquiry science are components that should arise during the learning process subject matter of geometrical optics reflectance of light on a flat mirror, the reflection of light on curved mirrors and refraction of light at the lens. Five of essential features inquiry science adopted from assessment system developed by the National Research Council. Content geometrical optics developed from an analysis of a college syllabus material. Based on the study of the essential features of inquiry and content develop the multiple choice diagnostic test three tier. Data were taken from the students who are taking courses in optics and wave from one the LPTK in North Sumatra totaled 38 students. Instruments showed Cronbach alpha reliability of 0.67 to test the essential features of inquiry science and 0.61 to there as on geometrical optics science inquiry.
PENINGKATAN BERPIKIR KREATIF DAN HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA MELALUI PENDEKATAN CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING (CPS)
Authors: Subakir Bambang
Published: March 2017

The objective in this research to describing implementation oflearning physics using the approach Creative Problem Solving (CPS) toimprove creative thinking skills and students’ achievement in class XI IPA-1SMA Harapan 3 Delitua. The research method applied is Classroom ActionResearch (CAR) through two learning cycles; each cycle consisted byplanning, implementation, observation and reflection. The results showedthat learning physics with CPS approach can improve students’ ability tothink creatively. After learning undertaken by the CPS approach increasedstudents ability to think creatively and achievement. This is evidenced by: (1) Increasing the number of students who pass out of 12 person in the first cycleto 29 person in the second cycle with an average of 77,39 learning outcomes.N-gain in the first cycle of 0.19 is included in the category of low-and N-gainin the second cycle of 0.30 is included in the medium category, (2) Activitygroup average student in the learning process are included in the categoryActivities Fair increased to High Activity category, and (3) The use ofcreative thinking of students in the first cycle an enough increased to a highin the second cycle. Creative thinking ability of students in teaching physicsto provide benefits in solving problems in the community.
THE EFFECT OF COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODELS TYPE GROUP INVESTIGATION AND KINESTHETIC STYLE LEARNING TO SCIENCE PHYSICS SKILL PROCESS ON STUDENTS
Authors: Siregar Sriutami Kholila Mora , Bukit Nurdin
Published: March 2017

The purposes of the research are: to determine differences in the physics skills of students with learning model Cooperative Group Investigation using concept maps and Direct Instruction teaching model, to determine differences in the physical skills of students who have high Kinesthetic Learning Styles and Learning Styles low, to determine the interaction between Models of Learning and Kinesthetic Learning Styles toward physical process skills of students. The sample in this study conducted in a cluster random sampling of two classes, where the first class as a class experiment applied learning models Cooperative Group Investigation using Concept Maps as a class and the second class of controls implemented Direct Instruction model. The instrument used in this study is physics instrument science process skills in narrative form as many as 13 questions and instrument kinesthetic learning style questionnaire that has been declared valid and reliable. The results were found: there are differences in physical science process skills students are taught by Cooperative Group Investigation learning model using Concept Maps and Direct Instruction teaching model. There are differences in physical science process skills of students who have kinesthetic learning styles and students who have low kinesthetic learning style. Interaction between learning models Cooperative Group Investigation using Concept Maps and kinesthetic learning styles in influencing the physical science process skills of students.
THE EFFECT OF ATI (APTITUDE TREATMENT INTERACTION) LEARNING MODEL TO ACTIVITIES AND STUDENTS PHYSICS SCIENCE GENERIC
Authors: Dongoran Zulkipli
Published: March 2017

This study aims to analyze: (1) the difference between the model of learning activities of students immediately ATI learning model, (2) differences in physical science students' generic capabilities between direct instructional model and learning model ATI. This study was a quasiexperimental study. The population was SMA Negeri 11 students. The sample selection is done at random to randomize the class. The instrument used consisted of: (1) observation sheet learning activity (2) tests the ability of generic science subject matter physics with dynamic power. The test is used to obtain the data is in the form essays. The data in this study were analyzed using a comparative analysis of two independent samples. The results showed that: (1) activity taught students with learning model ATI better than students who are taught using a direct instructional model (2) the ability of generic science physics students taught using learning model ATI better than students who are taught using direct instructional model.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIFTIPE GROUP INVESTIGATION DAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP AWAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI SMA NEGERI 1 TELUK MENGKUDU
Authors: Tambunan Elida , Bukit Nurdin
Published: March 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan: Untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaanhasil belajar fisika siswa dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe groupinvestigation dan model pembelajaran direct instruction, untuk mengetahuiapakah ada perbedaan hasil belajar fisika antara siswa yang memilikipemahaman konsep awal tinggi dan siswa yang memiliki pemahamankonsep awal rendah, untuk mengetahui apakah ada interaksi antara model kooperatif group investigation dengan pemahaman konsep awal siswa dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa. Sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara cluster random sampling sebanyak dua kelas, dimana kelas pertamasebagai kelas eksperimen diterapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif groupInvestigation dan kelas kedua sebagai kelas kontrol diterapkan modelpembelajaran direct instruction. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitianini yaitu instrumen tes hasil belajar fisika dalam bentuk uraian sebanyak 9soal dan tes pemahaman konsep awal sebanyak 12 soal yang telahdinyatakan valid dan reliabel. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwaterdapat perbedaan hasil belajar fisika siswa dengan model pembelajarankooperatif group investigation dan model pembelajaran direct instruction.Terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar fisika antara siswa yang memiliki pemahaman konsep awal tinggi dan siswa yang memiliki pemahaman konsep awal rendah. Terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran kooperatif groupinvestigation dan pemahaman konsep awal siswa terhadap hasil belajarfisika. Model pembelajaran kooperatif group investigation lebih optimalditerapkan untuk siswa yang memiliki pemahaman konsep awal tinggisedangkan model pembelajaran direct instruction pemahaman konsep awaltinggi dan rendah hasil belajar yang tidak berbeda. Kata kunci: group investigation, pemahaman konsep awal, hasil belajar
EFFECT OF SKILL APPROACH TO PROCESS OF STUDENT LEARNING SMA NEGERI 1 SEUNUDDON NORTH ACEH
Authors: Susanto Irwan
Published: March 2017

This study aims to determine the skills approach to the learning outcomes of students in the subject matter of heat in class X at SMA Negeri 1 Seunuddon Aceh Utara. This research is a form of experiment. The population in this study were all second semester class X at SMA Negeri 1 Seunuddon Aceh Utara T.P.2013/2014 consisting of two classes of 60 people. The sample of this study is the total sample is X-1 (class experiment) is taught with the skills approach, and X-2 (control group) were taught using the conventional approach amounted to 30 0rang. Research instrument is the achievement  test in the form of 20 multiple-choice questions that consists of 5 options first tested on students outside of the sample, to determine the validity, reliability, distinguishing features, and level of difficulty of the test. From the results of this study showed the average value of the experimental class pretest was 41.66 and 38.66 the control class is through testing prior knowledge obtained t <t table (1.511 <2.002) These results indicate that the ability of the two classesare the same initial. Then given a different treatment. Experimental class withthe skills approach and control classes with conventional approaches. Aftertreatment carried posttest with an average yield of 73.00 experimental class and control class 60.66. From the results of the t test obtained t> t table (4.224>1.671) with α = 0.05 df = 58, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence on the process skills approach to student learning outcomes in the subject matter of heat in class X at SMA Negeri 1 Seunuddon Aceh UtaraT.P.2013/2014.