bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Husban Behavior in Pregnancy-Postpartum Care and Wife’s Reproductive Health
Authors: Nur Rosmala , Mamar Sulaiman , Kiay Demak Indah Puspasari , . Fadhliah , S. Patui Nurhaya , . Radiah , Rusydi Muhammhad
Published: October 2019

Background: In the process pregnancy-postpartum, the role of the husband is very important and necessary. It is highly expected for the husbands to accompany their wives, so that their wives can have healthy pregnancy which is later able to give birth a healthy baby and the mothers can survive.
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to ﬁnd out the effect of husband’s knowledge regarding Antenatal Care (ANC) and Early High-Risk Detection, husband behavior in the pregnancy-postpartum care with reproductive health problems experienced by wife and to determine which variable that has the greatest effect among the three variables.
Metohdes: This research is an analytical observation, carried out in the working area of Tinggede Health Center which includes 3 villages namely Sunju, Tinggede and South Tinggede the research target is all husbands who have pregnant wife (second pregnancy) and have children under two years old with a total of 180 husbands. The survey was carried out on 180 husbands. Data collection is carried out through interviews, observations and FGDs. Data analysis technique with Chi Square value test (p <0.05).
Results: The results showed that the level of husband’s knowledge about Antenatal Care and early detection of high risk was low, 58.88% and 56.66%, respectively. Husband behavior in pregnancy care was also categorized as less healthy/bad, i.e., 55.55%, and the prevalence of wife’s respondents who experienced reproductive health problems was 57.7%. Husband’s knowledge about ANC, early detection of high-risk pregnancy, and husband behavior in pregnancy care had a signiﬁcant relationship to reproductive health problems (p<0.05). The highest frequency of husband’s participation in the pregnancy-postpartum care is making referrals to the healthcare facilities by 79%, Husband behavior in pregnancy care has the greatest effect on maternal reproductive health problems with a P value = 0.001.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that the husband’sknowledgeregardingANCandearlydetectionofpregnancyandpostpartum periodhasaneffectonmaternalreproductivehealthinSigiRegency, CentralSulawesi. It’s expected that the development of models for improving husband’s Information, AdvocacyandCommunication(IAC)of reproductive health could be a preventive effort in improving women’s reproductive health.
The Effect of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Simulations on (Knowledge, Attitudes, and Skills) of Youth Organization Members in Candibinangun Village, Pakem District, Sleman
Authors: Karunia Estri Arimbi
Published: October 2019

Background: People who experience an Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) are very unlikely to survive because the probability of survival decreases by 7-10%. Therefore, immediate treatment is needed by people around the victim (bystanders). Early cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) provided by bystanders reduces death rate associated with OHCA. However many bystanders can not do CPR and the majority were young people.
Objectives: This research aimed to investigate the effect of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) simulations on (knowledge, attitudes, and skills) of Youth Organization’s members in Candibinangun Village, Pakem District, Sleman.
Methods: The design of this research was one group pre-test post-test.In this study, the respondents were taught CPR simulation intervention. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling with a total sample of 15 respondents. The inclusion criteria were age>13 years, had never taken CPR simulation training, unskilled bystander, and willing to become respondents. The exclusion criteria were members of the Youth Organization having experience as a trained bystander. This research used bivariate dataanalysisandWilcoxonRankTestasthedatawasnotnormallydistributed.
Results: CPR simulations had an effect on the knowledge (p = 0.001), attitudes (p = 0.009), and skills of rescuing victims of cardiac arrest (p = 0.001). The average score of pre-test and post-test on the knowledge variable were 32 and 81.33. The average score of pre-test and post-test on the attitude variable were 57.33 and 82.67. The average scoreofpre-testandpost-testonskillvariableis8and75.
Conclusion: CPRsimulation increases the ability of young people as bystanders. Suggestion: CPR simulation is included in Karang Taruna (Youth) Organization routine activity.
Terminal Cancer Patient’s Experience in Decision Making of Palliative Care at Home
Authors: Rahmawati Dewi , Dahlia Debie , Kariasa I Made
Published: October 2019

Background: Increased cancer prevalence, especially in terminal condition, needs a comprehensive management approach through palliative care. Cancerpatientisvery encouraged to be involved in an independent decision making especially palliative careathome.
Objective:This study aimed to explore the experience of terminal cancer patients in their decision - making process of palliative care at home.
Method: This study was a qualitative study using descriptive phenomenological approach. The data were obtained through in-depth interview technique for 40 – 60 minues with 10 palliative cancer patients with the focus of the question exploring the experience of terminal cancer patients decisionmaking for home-based palliative care. Analyzed by using Collaizi method.
Results: The results obtained 2 themes which signiﬁcantly describe the dynamic of patients with cancer from medication process to decision making of palliative care at home. Two themes emerged in this study were (1) patient wish to stay treated in the hospital and (2) the inﬂuence of family dominance in making palliative care decision.
Conclusions: The study was expected to be a reference for nurses in conducting therapeutic approach by considering participant’s characteristics.Itwasalsoexpectedtoimprovenurses’knowledgeandcommunication skills inadvocating and clearly informing palliative care purposes and program at home. Thus, patients do not have doubt to receive discharge from hospital and palliative care at home. In addition, a strategy from government is needed to optimize palliative programs through palliative care based on home care in various regions in Indonesia.
A Descriptive Study of Self Care among Patient with Congestive Heart Failure in Kraton Hospital, Pekalongan District
Authors: Prabowo Dwi Yogo Budi , Sujianto Untung , Ropyanto Chandra Bagus
Published: October 2019

Background: Heart failure is a cardiovascular disease that has an increased incidence and prevalence. The risk of death from congestive hearth failure ranges from 5-10% per year in mild heart failure which will increase to 30-40% in severe heart failure. In addition, heart failure is a disease that most often requires re-treatment in a hospital, and outpatient treatment must be performed optimally.one of the factors that inﬂuence the incidence of hospitalization for heart failure patients is the independence of patients in self-care.
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to ﬁnd out the description of self care in congestive heart failure patients at Kraton Hospital Pekalongan District.
Methods: The research model used in this study was descriptive qualitative with sampling using purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria in this study were patients with heart failure with NYHA I-III with stable conditions, patients hospitalized, who were hospitalized with rehospitalization, heart failure patients who were willing to become participants, not having cognitive impairment., patients with NYHA I-III with stable conditions. For exclusion criteria in this study were heart failure patients with comorbidities such as stroke, kidney failure and heart failure patients who were treated in the ICU. The sample in this study was ﬁve respondents. This research was conducted by interviewing heart failure patients about their experience in self care.
Results: The results of this study obtained 4 themes are knowledge about self care, the implementation of self care, barriers in carrying out self care and social support in doing self care.
Conclusion: patients consider that self care is very important but they have not been able to do self care optimally because they feel unsure of themselves. Thereforeweneedaninterventionaimedatimproveself-carebehaviorinpatientswith congestive heart failure.
The Effectiveness of Ma’tsurat Dhikr in Reducing Blood Sugar Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara Hospital Serang in 2018
Authors: . Ernawati , Sustiyono Agus , . Mulyati
Published: October 2019

Background: DM (Diabetes Mellitus) is a chronic/chronic metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) caused by insufﬁcient amounts of insulin or insufﬁcient amounts of insulin, sometimes even more effective, this condition is called insulin resistence.
Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of ma’tsurat dhikr therapy in reducing blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara Hospital Serang in 2018.
Methods: The number of samples of this study was 34 respondents and the method was quasi-experimental. The data was analyzed by independent T-Test. The respondents of experimental group received DM exercise and morning-evening dhikr intervention, while the control group only received DM exercise intervention.
Results:The results of the study showed that ma’tsurat dhikr affects signiﬁcantly on the decrease of bloods ugarlevelsinpatienntswithtype2DMatdr.DradjatPrawiranegara Hospital Serang with p value<0.005.
Conclusion: Intervention of ma’tsurat dhikr can be recommended for type 2 DM patients with elevated blood sugar levels in patients.
The Screening Description of Mothers with Risk Pregnancy
Authors: Widiastuti Indriyani , Marfuah Dewi
Published: October 2019

Background: Screening is an early examination to assess whether someone has risk factors of health problems. Risk Pregnancy is a pregnancy with certain risks which can endangered the condition of the mother or baby. Purpose: This research aims to know the Description of Low Risk Pregnancy, the Description of High-Risk Pregnancy, and the Description of Very High Risk Pregnancy in Pregnant Mothers with Trimester I, I, III in Bandung City.
Method: This research is a quantitative descriptive research using cross sectional design. Conducted in May-June 2019, with research’s subject of 116 pregnant mothers in Puter and Pagarsih health center selected using convenience sampling technique. Data collection using Poedji Rochjati Screening and data analysis usingfrequencydistribution.
Result:This research showed that the LowRiskpregnancy in pregnant mothers of the trimester I High Risk as many as 11 people (9,5%), Trimester II High Risk as many as 26 people (22,4%), and Trimester III High Risk as many as 36 people (31,0%),
Conclusion: The of research overall obtained by pregnant maternal with trimesters I, II, III were in the category of high risk pregnancy. Public health center management need to improve the program related to pregnancy, for example family planning programs, and the prevention of anemia to reduce risk pregnancies for pregnant women.
The Application of Levine’s Conservation Model on Nursing Care of Children with Cancer Experiencing Chemotherapy-Induced Mucositis in Indonesia
Authors: Nurhidayah Ikeu , Pahria Tuti , Hidayati Nur Oktavia , Nuraeni Aan
Published: October 2019

Background: Mucositis is a common side effect in children with cancer experienced chemotherapy. Levine’s Conservation Theory views children as open individuals who always respond to the environment. Children with cancer undergoing chemotherapy are seen as individuals who adapt to threats from the internal-external environment. The threat from the internal environment is the presence of cancer cells that threaten normal cells, while the external environment is the side effects of chemotherapy and environmental exposure. The nurse is responsible for carrying out a series of nursing processes to prevent the occurrence of mucositis due to chemotherapy.
Objectives: Thisstudyaimedtoexplorethenursingprocessthatwasgiventochildrenexperiencing chemotherapy-induced mucositis using Levine’s Conservation Theory.
Methods: This study was conducted with a case study. Ten children with cancer who experienced chemotherapy due to mucositis was participated in this study. Nursing process was applying by Levine Conservation Theory for one month at National Referal Hospital in Jakarta. Case studies are carried out by applying the nursing process according to Levine’s Conservation Theory, which consists of trophicognosis, hypothesis, nursing intervention and evaluation. Data analysis within cases and across cases is conducted by content analysis related to Levine’s evaluation model.
Results: The results of the case study show that eight clients experienced energy conservation imbalances, ten clients experienced structural integrity disorders and eight clients experienced impaired social integrity. The results of the application of the Levine Conservation Theory for one month showed only two clients who could not achieved energy conservation and structural integrity.
Conclusion/Importance: This case study shows that the Levine conservation model can be used in the nursing process in children with mucositis to maintain energy conservation and structural integrity. Nurses are expected to understand the application of Levine’s conservation theory to clients who are prone to conservation problems.
The Description of Problems Correlated to Pregnancy
Authors: Ariska Siska , Marfuah Dewi
Published: October 2019

Background: Problems in pregnancy are not necessarily the same because most studies only involve physical problems. There is no research that comprehensively covers physical, psychological, social and spiritual problems. Though these conditions can be worsen the conditions but it can contribute to maternal mortality. Objevtives: This research aims to identify the Problems on Pregnant Maternals at Trimester I,II,III based on demographic in Bandung City.
Methods: This research used a qualitative descriptive method into crossectional design. The research was conducted in May – June 2019, with research’s subject of 116 pregnant maternals at Puter and Pagarsih public health center selected by using convenience sampling technique.Data collecting using forms list 42 questions included Physical, Psychological, Social and Spiritual problems.
Results: This result showed that Physical problems with the question tired or weak 93 (80,17%) responden answered Yes, Psychological problems with questions needing more attention from husbands 11 (95.69%) responden answered Yes, Social problems with questions about limiting activities to the environment 81 (69,83%) responden answered Yes, the problem of Spiritual with question involves God’s help in the midst of daily activities 115 (99.14%) responden answered No.
Conclusion: Public health centers need to carryout counseling in their work areas to help resolve problems on pregnant maternals with Physically, Psychologically, Socially and Spiritually.
Effect of Red Ginger (Zingiber Officinalle Linn Var.Rubrum) Compress Therapy on pain intensity among elderly with Osteoarthritis
Authors: Kumala Tria Firza , Nur’Aeni Neni
Published: October 2019

Background: Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease that affects joint-prone joints. Gingerisanherbalplantthatcanbeusedtowarmcompresses, gingerol content found in ginger can reduce osteoarthritis pain.
Objectives: The study aimed to determine the inﬂuence of red ginger compress on the intensity of osteoarthritis pain in elderly with age 60 years and over.
Methods: This study was conducted using Quasi time-series design experiment. The total sample included in this study was 16 subjects that selected using purposive sampling techniques. The inclusion criteria were elderly aged60 yearsand overhead osteoarthritis pain and not under medication analgetic for 4 hour last. The red ginger compress is intervention was done 30 minutes and carried out as many as 3 times in 3 days, interval 1 day. Data were analyzed using Friedman test.
Results: Of total subjects joined in this study, the median scale of pain on the 1st day before was given red ginger compress that is 5.00 (SD = 5.00), on day 3 is 4.00 (SD = 0.793), on the 5th day that is 3.00 (SD = 0.885) and on day 7 that is 2.00 (SD = 0.845). The results of the Friedman test found signiﬁcant difference of intensity of osteoarthritis pain before and after intervention (p<0.001). Conclusion: Therapy of red ginger compress (Zingiber Ofﬁcinalle Linn Var.Rubrum) was useful to reduce intensity of osteoarthritis pain among patients with osteoarthritis. A promotion such of intervention to all people in the community is essential.
The relationship of stress level and quality of life among patients with Tuberculosis in Makassar, Indonesia
Authors: Wijaya I Kade , . Musmulyadi , Ummah Rahmatul
Published: October 2019

Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which can affect most organs of the body is the lungs. Chronic pain conditions tend to cause increased stress associated with decreased physical function, treatment and death threats. Physical, environmental and psychosocial conditions are factors that inﬂuence life quality of the patients.
Objectives: the aim of this research was to ﬁnd out the correlation of the stress level and life quality of the patients with pulmonary tuberculosis at Balai Besar Kesehatan Paru Masyarakat Makassar.
Method: this is an analytical survey research that employed the approach of cross sectional study. The research was conducted in 21
Perceived Facilitators to Preventing Pressure Ulcer among Intensive Care Unit Nurses
Authors: Mirwanti Ristina , Nuraeni Aan , Prawesti Ayu
Published: October 2019

Background: Pressure ulcer or pressure injury is one of the complications of immobility patients in the intensive care unit. Nurses play an important role in pressure ulcer prevention. Actual factors like facilitators to preventing pressure ulcers can affect nurses’ behavior to prevent pressure ulcers.
Objectives: The objective of this study was to identify nurses’ perceived facilitating factors that affected pressure ulcer prevention in the intensive care unit.
Methods: A cross-sectional and quantitative descriptive study design was used to collect data. This study was conducted among nurses working in the intensive care unit in one hospital in West Java. Seventy nurses participated in this study. The facilitator factors questionnaire and information form were used to identify what factors affected pressure ulcer prevention among intensive nurses. Data were analyzed by a computer program using frequency distributive and cross-tabulation.
Results: From the total sample size, 68.6% (n=70) were female nurses, while 92.9% (n=70) were civil servant nurses. Only 30% (n=70) were graduated from bachelor degree nursing program, and 77.14%(n=70) said they never attended training about pressure ulcer nor wound care management. All of the respondents claimed that in pressure ulcer prevention, they felt facilitators that made pressure ulcer prevention was easier. Access to pressure ulcer relieving device, equipment, and facilitator (97.14%), good teamwork (75.71%), and knowledge (68.57%) were the most commonly mentioned factors that facilitating pressure ulcer prevention. Otherwise, time and amounts of the staff were perceived facilitators named by 40% and 22.86% respondents, respectively. Only 1.43% of respondents stated that the schedule was a facilitator factor.
Conclusion: Considering the results of this study, facilitating factors were important for intensive nurses to prevent patients’ pressure ulcer, and the most commonly named was access to pressure ulcer relieving device, equipment, and facility. To improve the pressure ulcer prevention, the hospital should provide device, equipment, and facility, like pressure distributor; therapeutic linens; protector the skin; and positioner.
The Experienced of Nurses and Family Caregivers towards Family Center Care among Hospitalize Children
Authors: Supriatin Eva , Pangestu Joshua
Published: October 2019

Background: Family Center Care (FCC) is an approach to nursing care based on a mutually beneﬁcial partnership between the patient and family.
Objective: This study aimed to describe the experience of the nurse and the family in nursing care support: Family-Centered Care in hospitalized children.
Method: This research was a qualitative descriptive-analytic study, with key informants and snowball sampling techniques through inclusion obtained research subjects 3 nurses and 3 families, data analysis techniques using an interactive model that includes reduction, data display and conclusions ketch.
Results: the result of this study showed six themes, namely: determinants of family support,efforts of nurses to achieve treatment goals, supporting factors for family involvement,family experience in the hospital,family dependence and family trust. In family-centered patient care, patients and families determine how they willparticipateincareanddecisionmaking.FCCasastandardofpracticecanproduce high-quality services. The FCC provides care based on mutual trust, collaboration or partnerships that work together with families by paying attention to aspects (bio, psycho, socio, and spiritual) respecting diversity and recognizing the family is a source in children’s lives.
Conclusion: Provides an illustration that the themes in the research results prove family-centered care is realized through mutually beneﬁcial cooperation through partnerships between nurses and patients.
Relationship between Needs of Supportive Care with Quality of Life among Breast Cancer Patients in Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar
Authors: Malik Muh. Zukri , . Suriyani , Fajriani Nur
Published: October 2019

Background: The need of supportive care is a care to be given in order to enhance the life quality of the patients with a serious life-threatening disease such as breast cancer. Generally, the patients are really worried and have severe anxiety related to their disease. The quality of life becomes really important in curing the breast cancer. The life quality is the ability to have normal life in accordance with the individual perception about the objective and hope of the breast cancer patients.
Method: Thisis anobservationalresearchwithcross-sectionalstudydesign.Thestudywasconducted in 2019 and required as many as 40 respondents. The samples were selected by using purposive sampling technique. The data were gathered by questionnaire then processed by SPSS and analyzed by statistical test of Chi-square with the signiﬁcance degree of 95% (α=0,05).
Result: The result showed that there was signiﬁcant correlation between the need of supportive care (p<0,000) and the life quality of the breast cancer patients.
Conclusion: There was association of the supportive careandthelifequalityofthebreastcancerpatientswiththevalueofp=0,000<α0.05.
Accessibility of the Poor in Healthcare Service in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
Authors: Huraerah Abu
Published: October 2019

Background:The lackofthePoor’saccessibilitytothehealthcareserviceisstillbecome a problem that difﬁcult to resolve. In practice, they still face obstacles that hinder their accessibility to the healthcare service.
Objective: The study aims to describe factors affect to healthcare service access and Poor’s decision to use healthcare service. This study uses a qualitative method. Meanwhile, data collection uses in-depth interview, observation and document study. Data analysis steps consist of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing and veriﬁcation.
Result: Factors affect to healthcare service access consist of infrastructure is an unlock of health access, transportation facilities to support health access, geographical conditions become the determinants of access to health, health costs as healthcare capital and socio-cultural matter. Meanwhile, Poor’s decision to use healthcare service is driven by external and internal factors.Externalfactorsconsistofhealthcareservicesystems(suchasnationalpolicies on health, resources or health personnel) and political and economic conditions. Internal factors such as the Poor’s characteristic factors consist of demographic, knowledge,belief,income,cost,transportation,healthcomplaints,andhealthcondition factors consist of health status and satisfaction on healthcare service.
Coping Mechanism and Stress among Emergency Department Nurses after Unsuccessful Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Authors: Al Fatih Hudzaifah , . Fitriani
Published: October 2019

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is a life-saving procedure that performed when patient’s heart stops beating. Unsuccessful resuscitation that causes death inﬂicted a strong emotions and feelings, also potentially developed into emotional stress for nurses. Indealingwithstress,each individual has different abilities dependon physical, psychological, behavioral or cognitive sources which called coping mechanisms. This study aimed to describe the coping mechanism and the stress level of nurses after the unsuccessful CPR, along with the relationship between those two variables. The research design used in this study was descriptive correlational with a total sample of 50 Emergency Department and Intensive Care Unit nurses taken by convenient sampling technique from one public hospital in Cimahi. To answer the research question, critical care coping mechanisms questionnaire adapted from Mulyani & Litia were used to measured nurses coping mechanisms. Meanwhile, the stress level of nurses was measured using Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). The data obtained described using frequency and percentages, while the relationship between nurses coping mechanism and the level of stress measured using Pearson’s correlation. The results showed that most 28 (56%) nurses had moderate stress levels, and most 29 (58%) nurses had adaptive coping mechanisms after unsuccessful CPR. Finally, there was a signiﬁcant relationship between coping mechanism and the level of stress of emergencyandICUnursesafterunsuccessfulCPR(r=-0.348,P=0.013).Hospitals take holder expected to facilitate training and counseling regarding stress management and the use of adaptive coping mechanisms when nurses performedan unsuccessful CPR.
Relationship between Nutritional Status and Quality of Life of Chronic Kidney Failure Undergoing Hemodialysis
Authors: Megawati Sri Wulan , Abdurachman Robby , Muliani Rizky
Published: October 2019

Hemodialysis is a method of dialysis therapy which is the ﬁrst choice and is a common treatment in patients with chronic kidney failure. This lead the patient to lose their freedom, depend on the health service provider, so that physical, psychological, socioeconomicaland environmental aspects can be negatively affected and impacting on quality of life.Onefactorthataffectsqualityoflifeisanutritionalstatus.Thepurpose of this study was to determine the relationship between a nutritional status with the quality life of the patients with chronic kidney failure who undergo hemodialysis at Immanuel Hospital in Bandung. The study design was a correlation design using a cross sectional approach. The study population is 175 people with a sample of 64 people using purposive sampling technique. Data collections for quality of life using a questionnaire of KDQOL SF 36 and to measure nutritional status using Malnutrition InﬂamationScore(MIS).DataprocessingusingtheSpearmenRankcorrelationtest.The results obtained 47 respondents (73.4%) with good quality of life and 29 respondents (45.3%) without malnutrition. The correlation test results obtained P-value of 0,000 (
The Effect of Assertive Training towards Self-assertiveness among Female Adolescent of Bullying in Junior High School
Authors: Utami Desi Sundari , Wati Nenden Lesmana , . Suryani , Nurjanah Nunung
Published: October 2019

In Indonesia, children victims of bullying incidence always increase every year. 10-60 % Indonesian students reported experience of bullying. These problems need to get special handling to prevent unexpected impacts on students. The results of several studies suggest that the main characteristics of bullying victims are students who have low assertiveness levels, and to build these skills need to provide an assertiveness intervention.
Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of assertiveness training on self-assertiveness assessment of early adolescent female bullying victims at SMP 52 Bandung. This study used quasi-experimental research with pre-test and post-test control group. This study conducted in 50 female students at 7
The Therapeutic Effects of Topical Application of Ozonized Olive Oil on Diabetic Ulcer Healing: A Literature Review
Authors: Kusumaningrum Niken Saﬁtri Dyan , Handayani Fitria , Kusuma Henni , Ropyanto Chandra Bagus , Indraswari Darmawati Ayu
Published: October 2019

Diabetic ulcers is one of diabetic complications often experienced by patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). This problem lead to serious condition which usually have an effect on patients’ quality of life. Application and research about wound care management in diabetic ulcer, speciﬁcally in ozone and olive oil, have been done already. However, exploration of how does the therapeutic effect of ozonized olive oils still limited. The purpose of this literature review is to determine the effectiveness of ozonized olive oil as topical treatment in diabetic ulcer. Source of databases in this literature review are Science direct, PubMed, and Google scholar. Articles were limited for 10 years from January 2009 to May 2019 which can be accessed full text in English.Type of literature included were review articles and research articles which the research area is in human. A qualitative analysis was performed to interpret the data. Therewere5847articlesbasedonthekeywords.Fourstudiesmettheinclusioncriteria then were analyzed. Results of this review stated that it has been recently proved that ozonized olive oils are effective to care diabetic ulcer. It is useful as antiseptic, anti-fungal, topical antibiotics, anti-infections, and continued to be healing stimulator. This review provides clinical evidence which supports and recommends the beneﬁts of ozonized olive oil in diabetic ulcer healing.
Literature Review: The Effectiveness of Cognitive Remediation Therapy in Increasing Cognitive Functions in Patients with Skizofernia
Authors: Juniarni Lia , Hadiyani Wini , Wulandari Winda Ratna , Herdianti Heni , Ilbert Rizal
Published: October 2019

Many people are diagnosed with schizophrenia, which is characterized by having a signiﬁcant deﬁcit neurocognitive, especially in the areas of attention, memory and executive function. This deﬁcit can worsen patients with psychiatric symptoms. Schizophrenia disorders such as behavioral disorders, cognitive will cause the client can not solve the problems that exist in independently. The combination of nursing interventions to deal with cognitive decline is with cognitive remediation therapy to reach its maximum potential in improving neurocognitive function and can cause improvements in psychiatric symptoms in people with schizophrenia. Objective: The purpose of this literature is to determine the effectiveness of cognitive remediation therapy in patients with schizophrenia. Methods on this researsch Using several databases which are used as search sources related to research, namely ”Pubmed”, ”NCBI”, and ”EBSCO”. The results show that cognitive remediation therapy can affect the independence of improving the cognitive function of patients in meeting their daily needs. Cognitive Remediation Therapy (CRT) is believed to improve cognitive function in verbal memory, problem-solving skills, executive functions, attention, social perception and performance.
Subjective Well-Being, Mastery of Roles and Their Relationships with Families among Stroke Patients in the Rehabilitation Period
Authors: Kosasih Cecep Eli , Hostanida Purba Chandra Isabella , Solehati Tetti
Published: October 2019

Patientswithstrokefaceanumberofproblemsthatincludephysical,social,emotional, psychological, and spiritual problems. It caused a decrease in the well-being that he felt by stroke patients ,also coupled with a decrease in the ability to perform daily roles and decreased well-being social relationship, especially relations with his family. This study aimed to identify well-being, mastery of roles, and well-being of relationships with families and was associated with demographic characteristics. This research used quantitative descriptive methods. The sample consisted of stroke patients who were outpatient at a hospital in Bandung. A total of 96 respondents were taken based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The instruments used were personal well-being index, Role-Function Mode Scale, and Brief Family Relationship Scale. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and chi square. The results showed that half (50%) of stroke patients experienced poor well-being. There were still those who said that almost half (39.60%) of stroke patients said that mastery of roles was not good. Likewise with the well-being of relations, there were still those who said almost half (35.40%) of the welfare of their relationships was not good. From the analysis of the relationship between demographic characteristics, it found that there was a signiﬁcant relationship between the subjective well-being of stroke patients and the relationship between respondents and families (p = 0.001). Conclusions is well-being, mastery of roles, and relationships with families in stroke patients are still not satisfactory.Efforts are needed that can increase family support effectively for stroke patients.
The Effect of the Sound of Holy Quran on Pain Level of Neonates During Invasive Procedure
Authors: Aisyah Popy Siti , Soﬁyah Yusi , Pangestuty Etty
Published: October 2019

Venipuncture and intravenous therapy are painfull procedures when hospitalized. The experience of pain in the neonatal period can lead to impaired neurological, attention, and learning development and also behavioral disorders in children. One of the most pleasanttypes of music is the recitation of the Holy Quran is a complementary therapy for relief pain. Although Breastfeeding was effective for reducing pain but not easy to implemented if nurse or health care proffesionals need space room for intervention and far from their mother. So need study further about nonpharmacological treatment contributes to optimal pain management in neonates. This study aimed to determine the effect of the sound of the holy Quran recitation on pain level neonates undergoing the invasive procedure at Perinatology Care Unit on Al Islam Hospital Bandung. This was a quasi-experimental study conducted on 36 neonates, selected with purposive sampling divided into two groups. Pain level was measured with the Neonatal Infant Pain Scale instrument during venipuncture or intravenous procedure. The Study was conducted since desember 2018 until february 2019. The data were analyzed using Mann whitney. The result showed a signiﬁcant difference in pain level (p= 0.001) between the intervention and the control groups. The ﬁnd ings indicated that the sound of Holy Quran recitation could help decrease pain level of neonates during invasive procedure.
Effectiveness of Combined Problem-Based Learning and Flipped Classroom Strategies in Teaching a Medical-Surgical Nursing Course: A Randomized Controlled Trial Study
Authors: Dhawo Maria Silvana
Published: October 2019

Institute of Health Science Suaka Insan Banjarmasin has been using Problem Based Learning (PBL) as an innovative teaching strategy since 2012. Students reported that they were not always enthusiastic with the processes and the tutors could not prevent the boredome during PBL implementation. The new teaching strategy is assumed to create new learning atmosphere, stimulate the students’s motivation, and gain the attentention to learn. These beneﬁts would have a great impact in improving higher order thinking, problem solving, critical thinking, and independent learning. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of PBL and the ﬂipped PBL (FPBL).A randomized control trial was conducted, 84 students were recruited and divided into non-experimental group (PBL) and experimental group (FPBL). Both groups were post-tested on their academic achievement,independent learning,and critical thinking skill after the learning process speciﬁcally, medical surgical nursing course: renal system.The comparison of students academic achievement was analyzed by using t-test and Mann-Whitney test was administered to analyze independent learning and critical thinking skill. Finding showed that the students in the experimental group gained higher score in all aspects than the control group and pvalue in three areas are <than 0,05. Therefore, the result revealed the new teaching method was effective in improving higher order thingking skill, critical thinking skill, and independent learning. The ﬁndings provided the option for the nurse educators in Institute of Health Science Suaka Insan to develop the transformative learning strategy by implementing the new teaching method.
Nurse’s Experience As Educator in Hemodialysis Care to End Stage Renal Disease Patient in Hospital X: a Phenomenology Study
Authors: Wangi Karolus Yosef Woitila , Sela Dessy Permata , Ambarsar Christina Evi
Published: October 2019

End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) is progressive and irreversible damage to kidney function,which can reduce the quality of life of patients and death due to accumulation of uremia toxins in the blood. Hemodialysis is a temporary therapy used to prolong the life of the patient. The uncertainty of the treatment provides a unique response which became an interesting phenomenon for researchers to conduct research Sethe qualitative strategy for explore the nurses’ experience and to describe it especially in the nurses’ role as educator in hemodialysis care to ESRD patient in Hospital X.Aim of this study to provide an overview of nurse’s experience as educator in ESRD patients during hemodialysis therapy in the Hemodialysis Unit Hospital X. this research used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach has been conducted. The data collection technique used was using in-depth interviews. A purposive sampling was used to recruited the participant and, namely ten nurses were involded in this study with inclusion critearia as follows: (1) work as an executive nurse in HD unit, (2) have minimum Diploma III as basic education level. Data analysis using Colaizzi’s method and then using thematic analysis. Four themes were found in this study: lifestyle changes, uncooperative patients, responsive patients, and patients do not want to stop dialysis. Future research can be conduct in fourth theme concerning withdrawal dialysis in ESRD patients in various perspectives including: ethical perspective and decision making for futile treatment, health coverage policies, and palliative care.
A Qualitative Study of Sexual Behavior among Indonesian Married Men with Migrant Worker Wife
Authors: Rifai Ahmad , Afandi Alﬁd Tri , Saputra Kresna Ade
Published: October 2019

In Indonesian context, a formal sexual activity is legal only for those who are married. Married men which their wife work as migrant worker cannot obtain their sexual need properly.Thiscircumstanceleadsthemtoaccomplishtheirneedinrisksexualbehavior. With a large number of international female labors from Indonesia and inadequately information on the HIV-related risk behavior among married men with migrant worker wife in Indonesia, more research is necessary to better understand in the sexual behaviorcontext.ThisstudyaimstoexplorehowIndonesianmarriedmenwithmigrant worker wife behave for their sexual activities to meet their sexual needs. This study used qualitative semi-structured interviews, exploring participants’ experience of their sexual behavior. Participants are married men and their wife work as migrant worker and assigned for at least six months. Purposive sample techniques used to reach the participant. Data were analyzed using Colaizzi’s phenomenological method. The study emerged three themes: sexual needs completion, safe sexual behavior, and sexual needs management. Peer invitation and sexual desire were the primary reasons to visit female sex workers. Condom use was not continuously applied for every sexual activity. Self-management is needed for individual who consider of not doing sexual activity with other woman instead of his wife.AknowledgeofHIVwasdiscussedwithin the article brieﬂy. The ﬁndings suggest that self-management is fundamental role in how MILW performing sexual behavior. HIV-related health education and safe sexual behavior need to be provided for this group.
The Risk Factor of Recurrence Stroke Among Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack Patients in Indonesia
Authors: Rahayu Listian Prisilia , . Serlina , Sudrajat Diwa Agus , Nurdina Gina , Agustina Elis Nurhayati , Antika Putri Tri
Published: October 2019

Background: Stroke described as a disruption of blood ﬂow in the brain which can lead to brain malfunction, neurological deﬁcits, and even death. Although with good management in acute period, the incidence of recurrent stroke still increasing every year.
Objectives: This study aimed to determine the dominant risk factor of stroke recurrence. Methods: This study was a cross sectional descriptive study with 274 strokes patients as samples. The samples were recruited from one of general hospital specialize in neurology disorders in Jakarta, Indonesia.
Results: The result indicated a signiﬁcant correlation between cardiovascular disorders, cholesterol, and activity with incidence of stroke recurrent (p<0.05). The dominant risk factor in this study was obesity event (OR = 0.616)
Conclusion: Besides the dominant factor, there were 3 factors that signiﬁcantly affect stroke recurrence; cardiovascular disorders, hypercholesterolemia, and physical activity. Nurses should be more aware that some patients may still have risk factors of stroke recurrence even they have discharged from hospital. With some efforts like health education and controlling the factors can help to reduce the risk of stroke recurrence.
COMPLIANCE ASSESSMENT OF AQUACULTURE DEVELOPMENT TRENDS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION TO UNIVERSAL TRENDS
Authors: A. Gurkovskaya Elena , A. Larionova Anna , A. Zaitseva Natalia , A. Purtskhvanidze Violeta , R. Maksyutov Ruslan , V. Sharoiko Fedor , V. Ivanov Mikhail
Published: October 2019

Purpose of the study: The relevance of the research topic is due to the fact that the development of aquaculture is one of the key tools to ensure the necessary level of food security both in Russia in particular and on a global scale in general. The purpose of the article is to assess the development of aquaculture in Russia, in the context of global trends.

Methodology: To analyze the existing problem, theoretical and empirical methods, data aggregation methods, expert evaluation, classification and structuring of information, reference and statistical data, and a comparison method were used.

Results: The paper summarized the scientific and theoretical foundations of the definition’s essence of the “aquaculture” concept, as a result of which this concept was clarified, a classification of the main sub-complexes of aquaculture was given. The main vectors for the implementation of a systemic approach to the development of aquaculture, which have their relevance both nationally and globally, are highlighted. The article analyzes the current state and development trends of world aquaculture and fisheries, as well as the development of domestic aquaculture. The authors share the position of most scientists that in the medium term, aquaculture will occupy a dominant position compared to fishing, not only for environmental but also for economic reasons. According to the results of the study, it was concluded that in Russia, despite the presence of huge resource potential for the development of aquaculture, the main indicators for the functioning of this industry are significantly lagging behind global trends.

Applications of this study: Measures aimed at the formation of the growing trends of aquaculture development in Russia were proposed.

Novelty/Originality of this study:  It can be noted that the implementation of the presented set of measures will contribute to the formation of growing trends in the development of aquaculture in Russia, which will correspond to the main global trends in this field.
Od redaktorów: Metodologia teorii ugruntowanej – współczesne inspiracje, spory i powroty
Authors: Bukalska Izabela , Gorzko Marek
Published: October 2019

Od momentu ukazania się publikacji B. Glasera i A. L. Straussa zasady ich metodologii wykorzystano w setkach projektów badawczych, przetestowano w rozmaitych sytuacjach w terenie. Prowadzona wśród praktyków ożywiona debata ujawniła rozmaitość ich światopoglądów i założeń leżących u podstaw badawczych przedsięwzięć. Między innymi te czynniki doprowadziły do wyłonienia się różnych odmian metodologii teorii ugruntowanej. Dziś, pół wieku od momentu opublikowania dzieła, osoby rozpoczynające przygodę z MTU mogą i muszą podjąć świadomą decyzję preferowanego kierunku. Niewątpliwą zaletą tej sytuacji jest to, że wiele dylematów terenowych zostało już wyartykułowanych w literaturze i nie trzeba się z nimi mierzyć samotnie w terenie. Bogactwo i zróżnicowanie dotyczy także obszarów rzeczowych – przydatność MTU jest odkrywana wśród badaczy rozmaitych proweniencji. Najwyraźniej zainteresowanie metodologią nie słabnie; przekazywany do rąk Czytelników tom prezentuje niektóre przedmioty debaty żywotne wśród badaczy inspirujących się wspomnianą perspektywą.
The Methodological Convergences between Symbolic Interactionism and Constructivist Grounded Theory
Authors: Salvini Andrea
Published: October 2019

This article explores the connection between Constructivist Grounded Theory (CGT) and Symbolic Interactionism (SI) in the light of the methodological position presented in Herbert Blumer’s Symbolic Interactionism: Perspective and Method. The examination of this connection will take place in three steps: firstly, I will offer some preliminary considerations with regard to ‘variant forms’ in Grounded Theory (GT) as well as cite the present debates about the differences and similarities between different approaches within it; then, I will describe the essential characteristics of the ‘methodological position’ of SI and build some lines of continuity between these elements and the main tenets of constructionist GT; finally, I will present ten conceptual expressions and methodological practices in which it is possible to verify the methodological convergence between the two perspectives. This analysis makes it possible to consider the Constructivist Grounded Theory as a set of coherent principles, methods, and research practices from the point of view of a scholar inspired by the SI’s perspective. However, the peculiar reference to the methodological position of SI does not exhaust the set of possible epistemological and methodological sources, from which the perspective of GT derives. Instead, it represents a controversial point, with regard to which the debate still appears to be particularly heated.