bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DETERMINING TRAVEL DELAY OF VEHICLES QUEUE AT A TRAFFIC SIGNAL
Authors: Cahyono Setiyo Daru , Tristono Tomi , Aji Seno , Utomo Pradityo
Published: October 2020

Mathematical modelling assumes that the vehicleâ€™s volume has a uniform pattern. Due to traffic lights settings, the number of vehicles queue grows linearly. The reality, the stochastic arrivals of the vehicles could be (1) in the randomized arrivals, (2) in the form of groups/ platoon, or (3) in the mixed arrivals. It is observed that the arrival of the vehicles in the queue tends to have a normal pattern. The objective of this research is to study the implications of the arrival categories to the travel delay. For simulation, it uses the numerical method referring to the real state. The result indicates, determining travel delay become precise for all vehicles. It is due to the travel delay formula is represented as a discrete function. The arrival time, departure time, and stop time for each vehicle at the signalized intersection are recorded in the device
Ketimpangan Ekonomi, Kemiskinan dan Akses Informasi : Bagaimana Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kriminalitas ?
Authors: Mardinsyah Andi Ahmad , Sukartini Ni Made
Published: October 2020

This study aims to assess the linkage between inequality and information access concerning criminal acts in Indonesia. Macro-level data of 33 provinces in Indonesia during 2012-2017 from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) were analyzed using panel data regression methods. The analysis affirms that Fixed Effect Model (FEM) is the most appropriate model in explaining criminal behavior. Interestingly, poverty reduction leads in increasing crime activity. There is not enough evidence that inequality and information access influence crime. It is necessary to reconsider the use of microdata to determine the effect of inequality and access to information on crime.
Mediasi Burnout Pada Pengaruh Ambiguitas Dan Konflik Terhadap Komitmen Pegawai Manufaktur Di Bantul
Authors: Choirunnisak Choirunnisak , Kurniawan Ignatius Soni
Published: October 2020

This study aims to examine the effect of role ambiguity and role conflict on employee commitment with burnout as a mediating variable. The research sample was 120 employees of four manufacturing companies located in Bantul, Yogyakarta. Research findings suggest that burnout mediates the influence of ambiguity and role conflict on commitment. The study produced an interesting finding that role ambiguity had a negative effect on burnout and role conflict had a positive effect on commitment.
Pengaruh Customer Relationship Marketing dan Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan : Studi Konsumen McDonald’s Kediri
Authors: Laely Nur , Djunaedi Djunaedi , Rosita Dea
Published: October 2020

McDonald's is a fast food restaurant that has a branch in Kediri. The restaurant currently has competitors that can reduce customer satisfaction. Therefore, the research conducted aims to determine the partial and simultaneous effects of using the independent variables Customer Relatioship Management and Service Quality and the dependent variable Customer Satisfaction. The sample used in this study was 93 respondents using the Slovin formula. Based on the results of the study, the characteristics of the dominant respondents at the age <20 years are female, the level of students whose income is <1 million in high school education and equivalent. Partially and simultaneously Customer Relationship Management and Service Quality, each of which has a significant influence on Customer Satisfaction. McDonald’s merupakan salah satu restoran cepat saji yang memiliki cabang di Kota Kediri. Restoran tersebut saat ini memiliki kompetitor yang dapat memberikan dampak penurunan kepuasan bagi para pelanggannya. Oleh sebab itu, dari penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh parsial dan pengaruh simultan dengan penggunaan variabel bebas Customer Relatioship Management dan Kualitas Layanan serta variabel terikat Kepuasan Pelanggan. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini sejumlah 93 responden menggunakan formula Slovin. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, karakteristik responden dominan pada usia <20 tahun berjenis kelamin perempuan, tingkat pelajar/mahasiswa yang pendapatannya <1 juta pada pendidikan SMA sederajat. Secara parsial dan simultan Customer Relatioship Management dan Kualitas Layanan, masing – masing memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan.
Hidrodinamika dan produk sedimen terhadap Bendung Irigasi Keumala, Sungai Krueng Baro, Provinsi Aceh
Authors: Azmeri Azmeri , Basri Hairul , Sundary Devi , Cus Endang Yusni Eva , Jemi Faris Zahran
Published: October 2020

Bendung Kumala dibangun di Sungai Krueng Baro yang merupakan salah satu sungai strategis di Provinsi Aceh untuk mengairi lahan irigasi dan air minum bagi masyarakat di hilirnya, namun sungai ini memiliki permasalahan yang cukup besar sehubungan dengan jalurnya yang panjang dan melewati berbagai formasi geologis. Kondisi ini menyebabkan konsentrasi sedimen yang tinggi pada sungai. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisisis hidrodinamika sungai dengan menggunakan aplikasi HEC-RAS 5.0. Hasil penelitian memberikan informasi bahwa kapasitas aliran sedimen transport sepanjang dasar sungai bervariasi secara langsung dengan adanya perbedaan antara tegangan geser pada sedimen dasar dan tegangan geser kritis yang diizinkan untuk partikel yang bergerak. Semua sampel sedimen pada hulu dan hilir Bendung Keumala terjadi angkutan sedimen. Pengurangan aliran akibat adanya pembendungan menyebabkan perubahan pada saluran dan rezim alirannya, dan pengurangan pelepasan air telah menyebabkan terjadinya pengurangan angkutan sedimen melayang dan sedimen dasar ke arah hilir. Total sedimen yang terdapat di sekitar areal bendung pada saat debit normal sebesar 6.325.698,93 ton/tahun. Sedimentasi di sekitar bendung menjadi masalah yang serius karena dapat mempengaruhi fungsi dan kinerja bendung dan saluran irigasi. Selain itu pendangkalan akibat sedimentasi menyebabkan tertutupnya intake PDAM Keumala. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, perlu dilakukan pengerukan dan pengangkutan sedimen dari dasar bendung secara berkala. Pengerukan dan pengangkutan sedimen akan meningkatkan kinerja Bendung Keumala untuk mengairi Daerah Irigasi Krueng Baro. Kapasitas pengaliran intake bendung dapat tetap terjaga untuk mengairi lahan irigasi sesuai dengan areal rencana.
Tugas Bahasa Indonesia (Analisis Jurnal)
Authors: Tyas Chandrika Hestining
Published: October 2020

Permasalahan dalam kemiskinan bukan hanya menjadi masalah lokal saja, tetapi juga menjadi masalah yang digumulkan oleh dunia. Gereja dituntut untuk dapat berperan dalam membantu masalah kemiskinan. Panggilan gereja seharusnya menyuarakan ketidakadilan dan penindasan hak-hak orang miskin. Jika gereja tidakmemiliki keperpihakan kepada yang lemah, maka kehadiran gereja tidak memiliki makna. Gereja perlumenyuarakan kritik profetisnya tanpa membedakan Spiritualitas jemaat juga harus sampai kepada sebuah kesalehan sosial, di mana energi spiritual yang dimiliki jemaat mampu untuk mendorongkepeduliannya akan berbagai persoalan kehidupan masyarakat.
mengajar Di TPA Nurul Iman Bontoa
Authors: Susanti.A Risda
Published: October 2020

mengajar di TPA Nurul Iman Bontoa
Laporan minggu ketiga kegiatan pertama posko bontonompo
Authors: muh.risal
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapan plus ( kklp) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yg bersifat intrakurikuler dlm bentuk pengapdian pda masyarakat yg di lakukan mahasiswa dlm janka waktu trtentu .oleh karna ,sifatnya intrakurikuler shingga mahasiswa yg akan mnyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi dlam program strata satu (s1) hrus mengikuti kklp.
The progesterone receptor is differentially expressed in epithelial ovarian cancer and its expression correlates with patient survival.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: October 2020

Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the most lethal gynecologic cancer (1). We sought to identify genes associated with high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC), the most common type of EOC by comparing global gene expression profiles of normal ovary with that of primary tumors from women diagnosed with HGSC using published microarray data (2, 3). We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding the progesterone receptor, PGR, in high-grade serous ovarian tumors and in epithelial ovarian cancer broadly. PGR was expressed at lower levels in tumors from patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer as compared to the normal ovary, and EOC patients whose tumors expressed low levels of PGR possessed significantly shorter progression-free survival than did those whose tumors expressed high levels of PGR. Multiple studies have described potential roles for the progesterone receptor in ovarian cancer, but our analysis is the first to demonstrate differential, decreased expression of PGR in tumors from patients with ovarian cancer and specifically in HGSC, in conjunction with unfavorable progression-free survival outcomes for ovarian cancer patients with low tumor expression of PGR.
ANALISIS JURNAL
Authors: Toding Suprianto
Published: October 2020

Ritual mistis masih sangat kental di dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Meskipun zaman telah modern, namun ritual di alam gaib tetap dilakukan. Kehidupan masyarakat tidak dapat dilepaskan dari ritual mistis, yang kemudian diwujudkan dalam laku spiritualnya. Dalam penelitian ini disajikan ritual mistis yang dilakukan oleh para peziarah yang Ngalab Berkah di Gunung Kemukus. Ritual Ngalab Berkah akan dijadikan sebagai obyek kajian dalam kaitannya dengan kontestasi di dunia politik.
Sex and gender variations in patients with aninfectious disease of COVID-19 epidemiology in Bangladesh: A comprehensive review
Authors: MILON AL AMIN , Rana Md Liton , RAHMAN MASUDUR , ISLAM AZIZUL , KHATUN MST LUTFA , HAQUE ANWARUL
Published: October 2020

The novel coronavirus disease has been analyzed as the cause of an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-2) infection with over 312,996 total cases and over 3,983 deaths in Bangladesh as of August 31, 2020. COVID-19 infection showed that a variation number of cases and deaths between the sex differences in immune responses to viruses and gender related risk factors among the male and female, but more severe outcomes in aged men of cases and deaths in 31- 40 and 61-70 years respectively than female. However, the epidemiology of SARS-CoV packages their nucleocapsid phosphoprotein (N proteins) may cross-react with COVID-19in the viral genome into a helical ribonucleocapsid and plays a central role to viral self-assembly and suppressing the RNA interference (RNAi) to overcome the host defense. Hence, most of the Covid-19 infected patients diagnosed and specified with RT-PCR, CT scan, LAMP, NGS, serological tests have become the assessment of the disease. Our mini-review focuses on Sex and gender variations with COVID-19 and their effective management, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of patients in Bangladesh.
Flat-pack, rapid production powered air purifying respirators for Low-Resource Settings amid the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic
Authors: De Grazia Antonio , Diment Laura , Regas Constantinos , Rosini Sebastian , Baquero Diana Garay , Hale Nicholas , Mingels Roeland , Mattinsley Philip , Dickinson Alexander , Elkington Paul , Mavrogordato Mark
Published: October 2020

Healthcare workers are at high risk of catching SARS-CoV-2 because of their regular interaction with patients with the disease. In low-resource settings, the ratio of healthcare workers to the whole population is lower than in high income countries, and there is often limited access to personal protective equipment (PPE). Illness or death of healthcare workers will, therefore, have a disproportionate impact in these settings, so it is particularly important to find ways to protect them.To protect against airborne infection in healthcare settings, PPE recommendations typically include filtering facemask respirators or powered air purifying respirators (PAPR). The former, passively filter inhaled air. They are small, noiseless and do not require a power supply, but they are single-use, presenting manufacturing and supply issues. Fit testing is crucial, and many users find them difficult to tolerate, due to breathing resistance and elevated humidity. There is also the potential for contamination due to the exposed face. PAPRs are re-usable devices that may last for months and provide airflow through a filter from a battery-powered blower unit to a hood or helmet which covers the face. This creates a positive pressure in the hood or helmet that enables the wearer to breathe filtered air easily, without requiring an air-tight fit needed for standard face masks. This is reported to be more comfortable and provides better protection for the face from droplets and splashes, and infection by self-contact with the hands. PAPRs have typically been expensive, bulky and not readily available or easy to ship to low-resource settings.Although the design presented here has not been through any form of regulatory approval, the aim of this paper is to share ideas and offer possible solutions to other groups around the World who may be thinking of manufacturing a low-cost, reusable PAPR. The design is novel because it uses readily available materials, scalable manufacturing processes, and it may be shipped flat-packed and easily assembled. This offers an option for manufacturing in low-resource settings and for shipping in bulk. This paper provides the CAD designs that can be fabricated using a laser cutter.
Quantifying the interplay of conversational devices in building mutual understanding
Authors: Dideriksen Christina , Christiansen Morten H. , Tylén Kristian , Dingemanse Mark , Fusaroli Riccardo
Published: October 2020

Humans readily engage in idle chat, heated discussions, and negotiate tough joint decisions without ever having to think twice about how to keep the conversation grounded in mutual understanding. However, current attempts at identifying and assessing the conversational devices that make this possible are fragmented across disciplines and investigate single devices within single contexts. We present a comprehensive conceptual framework to investigate conversational devices, their relations and how they adjust to contextual demands. In two corpus studies, we systematically test the role of three conversational devices, backchannels, repair, and linguistic entrainment. Contrasting affiliative and task-oriented conversations within participants, we find that conversational devices adaptively adjust to the increased need for precision in the latter: We show that low-precision devices such as backchannels are more frequent in affiliative conversations, while more costly but higher-precision mechanisms, such as specific repairs, are more frequent in task-oriented conversations. Further, task-oriented conversations involve higher complementarity of contributions in terms of the content and perspective: lower semantic entrainment, and less frequent (but richer) lexical and syntactic entrainment. Finally, we show that the observed variations in the use of conversational devices are potentially adaptive: pairs of interlocutors that show stronger linguistic complementarity perform better across the two tasks. By combining motivated comparisons of several conversational contexts, and theoretically informed computational analyses of empirical data, the present work lays the foundations for a comprehensive conceptual framework for understanding the use of conversational devices in dialogue.
Stigma towards Wuhan people during the COVID-19 epidemic: An exploratory study based on social media
Authors: Di Yazheng , Li Ang , Li He , Wu Peijing , Yang Simin , Zhu Meng , Zhu Tingshao , Liu Xiaoqian
Published: October 2020

Background: Stigma associated with infectious diseases is common and causes various negative effects on stigmatized people. With Wuhan as the center of the COVID-19 outbreak in China, its people have become an object of stigmatization. To provide necessary information for stigma mitigation, this study aims to identify the stigmatizing attitudes towards Wuhan people and trace their changes as the COVID-19 progressed in China by analyzing related posts on social media.Methods: We collected a total of 19,780 Weibo posts containing the keyword ‘Wuhan people’ and performed a content analysis to identify stigmatizing attitudes in the posts. Then we divided our observation time into three periods and performed Repeated Measures ANOVA to compare the differences in attitudes in three periods. Results: Results show that stigma was mild with 2.46% of related posts being stigmatizing. The percentages of stigmatizing posts differed significantly in 3 periods (F (2,66) = 5.60, p <.01, η2= 0.15). The percentages of ‘Infectious’ posts (F (2,66) = 3.69, p <.05, η2 = 0.10) and ‘Stupid’ posts (F (2,66) = 3.65, p <.05, η2 = 0.10) are significantly different in 3 periods. The percentages of ‘Irresponsible’ posts is not significant different in 3 periods (F (2,66) = 0.63, p =.53, η2 = 0.02). After government interventions, stigma didn’t reduce significantly, and stigma with ‘Infectious’ attitude even increased. It was until the government interventions took effect that stigma significantly reduced. Conclusions: This study found that stigma towards Wuhan people included diverse attitudes and changed at different periods. After government interventions but before they took effect, stigma with ‘Infectious’ attitude increased. After government interventions took effect, general stigma, and stigma with ‘Infectious’ and ‘Stupid’ attitudes decreased. This study constitutes an important endeavor to understand the stigma towards Wuhan people in China during the COVID-19 epidemic. Implications for stigma reduction and improvement of the public’s perception in different periods of epidemic control are discussed.
Alpha and theta brain oscillations are inversely related to progressive levels of meditation depth
Authors: Katyal Sucharit
Published: October 2020

Meditation training is proposed to enhance mental wellbeing by modulating neural activity, particularly alpha and theta brain oscillations, and autonomic activity. Though such enhancement also depends on the quality of meditation, little is known about how these neural and physiological changes relate to meditation quality. One model characterises meditation quality as five increasing levels of “depth”: hindrances, relaxation, concentration, transpersonal qualities and nonduality. We investigated the neural oscillatory (theta, alpha, beta, gamma) and physiological (respiration-rate, heart-rate, heart-rate variability) correlates of self-reported meditation depth in long-term meditators (LTM) and meditation-naïve controls (CTL). To determine the neural and physiological correlates of meditation depth, we modelled the change in slope of the relationship between self-reported experiential degree at each of the five depth-levels, and the multiple neural and physiological measures.CTLs reported experiencing more hindrances than LTMs, while LTMs reported more transpersonal qualities and nonduality compared to CTLs, confirming the experiential manipulation of meditation depth. We found that in both groups, theta (4–6 Hz) and alpha (7–13 Hz) oscillations were related to meditation depth in a precisely opposite manner. Theta amplitude positively correlated with hindrances, and increasingly negatively correlated with increasing meditation depth levels. Alpha amplitude negatively correlated with hindrances, and increasingly positively with increasing depth levels. The increase in the inverse association between theta and meditation depth occurred over different scalp locations in the two groups—frontal-midline in LTMs and frontal-lateral in CTLs—possibly reflecting downregulation of two different aspects of executive processing—monitoring and attention regulation, respectively—during deep meditation.These results suggest a functional dissociation of the two classical neural signatures of meditation training, namely, alpha and theta oscillations. Moreover, while essential for overcoming hindrances, executive neural processing appears to be downregulated during deeper meditation experiences.
The Predation Game: Does dividing attention affect patterns of human foraging?
Authors: Thornton Ian Michael , Tagu Jérôme , Zdravković Sunčica , Kristjansson Arni
Published: October 2020

Attention is known to play an important role in shaping the behaviour of both human and animal foragers. Here, in three experiments, we built on previous interactive tasks to create an online foraging game for studying divided attention in human participants exposed to the (simulated) risk of predation. Participants used a “sheep” icon to collect items from different target categories randomly distributed across the display. Each trial also contained “wolf” objects, whose movement was inspired by classic studies of multiple object tracking. When participants needed to physically avoid the wolves, foraging patterns changed, with an increased tendency to switch between target categories and a decreased ability to prioritise high reward targets, relative to participants who could safely ignore them. However, when the wolves became dangerous by periodically changing form (briefly having big eyes) instead of by approaching the sheep, foraging patterns were unaffected. Spatial disruption caused by the need to rapidly shift position – rather the cost of reallocating attention – therefore appears to influence foraging in this context. These results thus confirm that participants can efficiently alternate between target selection and tracking moving objects, replicating earlier single-target search findings. Future studies may need to increase the perceived risk or potential costs associated with simulated danger, in order to elicit the extended run behaviour predicted by animal models of foraging, but absent in the current data.
Nurse’s Perception of Family Presence during Dressing Change in the Adult: a Study in Burn Intensive Care Unit
Authors: Shah Laxmi , Bagi Deepak
Published: October 2020

Background and Objectives: Burn injuries can be devastating to both the patients affected and the patients’ families who support the injured person. In an effort to shield patients’ family members from and anxiety-provoking experience and protect the patients from potential infections, burn units have historically restricted visitation during dressing change but evidence indicates that these restrictions contribute to patients’ and family’s dissatisfaction and to their knowledge deficit when it comes time to care for burn patients at home. Thus this study assess the nurse’s perception of family presence during dressing change in the adult burn intensive care unit of selected tertiary care hospital in India.

Material and Methods: A Non- Experimental Descriptive Survey Design with evaluative research approach was used to evaluate the nurse’s perception of Family Presence during dressing change in the Adult Burn Intensive Care Unit of KLES Dr. Prabhakar Kore Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Belagavi, India. A total of 30 nurses working in Adult Burn Intensive Care Unit (BICU) were selected by using the non-probability convenience method of sampling technique. A 5 points Likert scale was used for data collection.

Results: The study findings showed that, Majority 22 (73.3%) of the nurses had performed dressing more than 11 times but 26 (86.7%) of the nurses had never experienced family member in dressing room during dressing and 28 (93.37%) of the nurses had never initiate family member during dressing change as well as majority 21 (70%) of the nurses had never experience of family request to be on dressing room during dressing change. Majority 12 (40%) of the nurses were disagree on family presence during dressing change, 10 (33.3%) of the nurses were had neutral perception where as minority nurses 8 (26.7) had agree regarding family presence during dressing change.

Conclusion: The study revealed that majority of the nurses does not agree to have family member to be in room during dressing change even though presence of family members during dressing change will have a positive effect on patient, family, nurse, satisfaction with hospital care.
Dementia in old age: from diagnosis to fatal outcome
Authors: Mikhaylova N. M. , Sokolova O. N.
Published: October 2020

Background: It is well known, that old age dementias steadily grow progressively worse and inevitably lead to fatal outcome. Mortality indices in foreign research largely vary, they are practically absent in domestic scientific studies, and official statistical data on the prevalence of dementia and the cause of death do not reflect the real situation. The Objective of the study was to perform the analysis of completed cases of late age dementias from the materials of observations in Alzheimer’s disease center of the Mental Health Research Center.

Patients and Methods: Observational study, using prospective method of out-patient observation of subjects with dementias, who consulted Alzheimer’s disease center in 2007-2016 for the first time, made it possible to obtain reliable data on 217 patients, who died during this period.

Results: More than one third of such cases (39%) referred to nosologically various dementias with an early onset of the disease. In more than half of the cases (58%) the cause of death was medical pathology. In the rest of the patients severe or terminal stage of the basic disease was noticed toward the end of life under conditions of home care.

Conclusions: Holistic view of the clinical picture of old age dementias (from the onset of the disease till the fatal outcome) is necessary for creation of incidence registers and obtaining of science-based statistical indices of survival, mortality and causes of death. It is necessary to develop measures of assistance to families of patients with the most severe stage of dementias, creation of out-patient and in-patient network of hospices for this contingent of patients.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ЦИФРОВЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ НА ПРАВА ЧЕЛОВЕКА: ПОЗИТИВНОЕ ВЛИЯНИЕ, РИСКИ, ТЕНДЕНЦИИ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ
Authors: Firuza Khamdamova
Published: October 2020

Статья посвящена влиянию цифровых технологий на права человека. Автор рассматривает позитивное влияние цифровых технологий на права человека, а также негативные последствия цифровизации на права человека. В статье дает обзор международных стандартов в данной сфере, рассматривается зарубежных стран по защите прав человека в  условиях цифровой трансформации. Особое внимание уделено рассмотрению мер,  принимаемых в Узбекистане в данном направлении. В заключении автор выдвигает ряд рекомендации по совершенствованию международных и национальных механизмов по обеспечению и защите прав человека в условиях цифровой трансформации.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT ISS Indonesia Mall Matahari Daan Mogot
Authors: Perkasa Didin Hikmah , Satria Budi
Published: October 2020

This   research   aims   to   know   the   Influence   of   Transformational Leadership Style and Work Motivation on Employee Performance. The place of this research is at PT. ISS Indonesia at Mall Matahari Daan Mogot.  This research was done to 62 respondents by using quantitative descriptive approach. Thus, the data analysis used is statistical analysis in the form of of double linear regression test. Data collected directly from the respondents by using research instruments in the form of questionnaires and technical data analysis using software SPSS Ver 23. The results of this study show partially and simultaneously, the variable Transformational Leadership Style has no significant effect on Employee Performance PT. ISS Indonesia. Yet another case with Work Motivation has a significant effect on Employee Performance.

 

Keywords: Transformational Leadership Style, Work Motivation, Employee Performance

 

Abstrak

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional Dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Tempat penelitian ini adalah di PT. ISS Indonesia Mall Matahari Daan Mogot. Penelitian ini dilakukan 62 responden dengan menggunakan desktriptif kuantitatif. Karena itu analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik dalam bentuk uji regresi linear berganda.  Data dikumpulkan langsung dari responden dengan menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner dan teknis analisis data menggunakan software SPSS Ver 23. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan secara parsial dan simultan, variabel Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional tidak mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. ISS Indoneisa. Namun lain halnya dengan Motivasi Kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan.

Kata Kunci: Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Motivasi Kerja, Kinerja Karyawan
O ENSINO DA MATEMÁTICA NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL E O DESENVOLVIMENTO DA COGNIÇÃO NUMÉRICA: ANÁLISE DO CURRÍCULO DE UMA CIDADE DO NORTE DO PARANÁ
Authors: Lopes Sanchez Júnior Sidney
Published: October 2020

O diálogo entre a Neurociência e Educação possibilita tornar conhecido os aspectos neurocientíficos dos processos de aprendizagem, o que pode contribuir significativamente para melhorias no processo de ensino. A Cognição Numérica é a área de estudos sobre o desenvolvimento do raciocínio matemático pela criança, desde o Senso Numérico (sistema primário) até a aprendizagem da Matemática formal (sistema secundário). O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar os conteúdos matemáticos propostos para a Educação Infantil em um município do norte do Paraná, tendo como base os conhecimentos sobre a Cognição Numérica e a possível relação entre tais conteúdos com o modelo de desenvolvimento da Cognição Numérica. A partir da análise, identificou-se que os conteúdos que compreendem as habilidades numéricas são introduzidos de forma gradativa, assim como as operações, e envolvem as aprendizagens necessárias para o desenvolvimento da Cognição Numérica na Educação Infantil.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DOS CENTROS E MUSEUS DE CIÊNCIAS: A CONTRIBUIÇÃO DE SUAS ATIVIDADES
Authors: Felipe Santoro Dantas Luiz , Rodrigues de Sá Alves Thiago , Deccache Maia Eline
Published: October 2020

Os Centros e Museus de Ciências (CMC) são espaços de grande importância para o aprendizado por abordarem a cultura científica de uma maneira mais acessível, e muitas vezes instigante, para o público. Baseado em pesquisa qualitativa de tipo bibliográfica, este trabalho tem como objetivo evidenciar pontos relevantes em que o ensino não formal, no caso o realizado pelos CMC, pode contribuir para o acesso ao conhecimento científico e estimular a Alfabetização Científica. Evidenciamos, através de um breve histórico, o papel da mediação e das atividades produzidas por esses espaços ensejando uma nova visão da natureza científica e a potencialização do seu entendimento, contribuindo para o acesso à Alfabetização Científica. Estas ações podem contribuir para um maior senso crítico da realidade, diminuindo a vulnerabilidade da população às notícias falsas e, por consequência, oportunizando um melhor discernimento daquilo que é importante, tornando os sujeitos capacitados para tomada de decisões no meio social, político e econômico, promovendo a sua cidadania.
CIÊNCIA FORENSE: UMA ABORDAGEM DA IDENTIFICAÇÃO HUMANA NO ENSINO DE CIÊNCIAS
Authors: Felipe Silva Lino Marcos , Vinicios Ferreira de Sá Marcos , Miguel da Silva Cleomacio
Published: October 2020

Este artigo tem como objetivo incentivar a promoção do ensino de ciências, usando, como modelo de aprendizagem, as interações com a ciência forense, visando estabelecer novas práticas pedagógicas de motivação para os alunos do ensino médio, através de experimentos básicos de coleta de impressões digitais. Com isto, busca-se a melhoria na qualidade de ensino, principalmente em relação às aulas práticas, proporcionando aos estudantes e professores de Educação Básica atividades extracurriculares e debates utilizando ciência forense e a investigação criminal. O ensino de ciências enfrenta muitos obstáculos. Geralmente, o conteúdo tem baixa aceitação entre os estudantes, com ênfase a conceitos abstratos que inibem a curiosidade e motivação dos alunos. Portanto, a presente pesquisa foi desenvolvida com a finalidade de elaborar experimentos de coleta, caracterização e identificação de impressões digitais, envolvendo a interdisciplinaridade e a contextualização de forma lúdica, abordando temas relacionados com a identificação humana. Essas atividades foram desenvolvidas para 37 alunos do 3º ano do ensino médio de uma escola da rede privada do município de Paulista, no estado de Pernambuco. Foi realizada uma simulação de local de crime, composta por diversos indícios distribuídos pelo local, realizando a integração e dinâmica entre os estudantes. Isto possibilitou a participação efetiva dos alunos nas simulações das atividades propostas da rotina de trabalho de um perito criminal. Do total de 37 alunos entrevistados, 51% sabiam o conceito de identificação humana; 81% afirmaram que não conheciam os métodos utilizados no processo de identificacao humana; e 95% dos alunos afirmaram não ter aulas práticas com frequência. Os dados obtidos na pesquisa indicam que os estudantes demonstraram interesse pela metodologia utilizada, visto que foi a primeira vez que todos participaram de uma relação entre teoria e prática ligada à ciência forense. Os dados apontam que as ciências da natureza ainda enfrentam uma baixa aceitação entre os estudantes, porém as aulas práticas colaboram para apreço, visto que ensinar ciência é um desafio. Nessa perspectiva, acredita-se que essa proposta de ensino contribui para um melhor entendimento sobre a contextualização. Afinal, pode-se afirmar que um ensino com aulas práticas torna-se uma importante ferramenta didática que aumenta o dinamismo, pois envolvem a contextualização, conhecimento prévio e o cotidiano dos aprendizes.  Observam-se as potencialidades desta temática no âmbito escolar, principalmente para o ensino de ciências e suas tecnologias.
INCLUSÃO DE ALUNOS COM DEFICIÊNCIA VISUAL NO ENSINO DE QUÍMICA: DESENVOLVIMENTO DE UM KIT DIDÁTICO PARA O ESTUDO DA TEORIA DA DISSOCIAÇÃO ELETROLÍTICA DE ARRHENIUS
Authors: Delgado Pereira de Araújo Evellyn , Pontes dos Santos Vanúbia , Henrique de Oliveira Pontes Adiel , Batista Moura de Resende Filho João , das Graças Negreiros de Medeiros Maria
Published: October 2020

As aulas práticas de Química no Ensino Médio são de suma importância para sua   compreensão, visto que esta é uma ciência basicamente experimental. A crescente ação da Educação Inclusiva em escolas públicas e privadas têm exigido a reformulação da prática pedagógica do professor de Química e a elaboração de materiais didáticos que atendam às diversas necessidades dos alunos quanto às aulas teóricas e experimentais desta disciplina. Face essas considerações, este trabalho procurou desenvolver e avaliar um kit didático inclusivo sobre a Teoria da Dissociação Eletrolítica de Arrhenius em uma turma do 1° ano do curso Técnico Integrado ao Ensino Médio de Música do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Paraíba, Campus I, João Pessoa. O kit didático foi confeccionado com materiais de fácil aquisição e de baixo custo, sendo o mesmo acompanhado por uma apostila elucidativa escrita em braille e na escrita normovisual. Ao longo das aulas de Química a cerca do respectivo assunto, os alunos deficientes visuais e normovisuais puderam com a utilização do kit estabelecer, durante o processo de aprendizagem, correlações significativas entre a experimentação e os referidos conceitos teóricos. Avaliou-se por meio de avaliações quantitativa e qualitativa a aprendizagem dos alunos, e também quanto a eficiência e a acessibilidade do recurso didático. Constatou-se que o kit didático é acessível a todo e qualquer aluno, apontando, por conseguinte, para os anseios da Educação Inclusiva. Em consequência desta observação e avaliação, ressalta-se a relevância que o kit didático confeccionado denotou durante as aulas, proporcionando atividades experimentais acessíveis a alunos deficientes visuais e normovisuais, além de evidenciar resultados significativos no que tange à compreensão sobre o assunto Teoria da Dissociação Eletrolítica de Arrhenius por parte de alunos deficientes visuais.
ENSINO DE FÍSICA E TECNOLOGIA ASSISTIVA: UM NOVO OLHAR PARA A INCLUSÃO
Authors: Silvestre Moura da Silva Lílian , Costa Cruz Mariana , Gosson Gadelhas de Freitas Fortes Vanessa
Published: October 2020

Na época atual, a demanda de alunos com necessidades especiais vem crescendo exponencialmente a cada ano, e com isso o índice de apoio nas escolas também se torna bastante necessário. Por meio dessa pesquisa, o objetivo é evidenciar o uso da tecnologia assistiva, integrando o papel da monitoria, ajuda no desenvolvimento mais crucial para os discentes dentro e fora de sala de aula, já que sem essa beneficência, o aluno não consegue incluir-se de maneira significativa no âmbito escolar em uma sala de aula de ensino regular comum. Então, para alcançar esse propósito, a metodologia possui um cunho qualitativo de modo de pesquisa ação, que permeia entre a adaptação de atividades, junto a tecnologia de softwares, e materiais acessíveis feitos com utensílios, no qual muitas vezes são de baixo custo, que acabam se tornando um grande auxílio durante o ano letivo do discente, e por sua vez,  para o professor que não consegue ministrar e incluir o aluno, na aula com os recursos utilizados atualmente, por não ter o vasto conhecimento sobre a área, com efeito, o aluno com Necessidades Educacionais Específicas (NEE) não compreende o conteúdo. Visto que, historicamente o processo de inclusão na educação regular é tema de várias discussões advindas de uma trajetória de exclusão longa, de tal forma que, nesse processo de inclusão, surge a tecnologia assistiva como uma grande aliada para o interesse do aluno com NEE aprender o conteúdo proposto.  Os resultados de utilizar diversas tecnologias assistivas proporciona, concomitantemente,  essa formação inicial aos alunos de licenciatura em física, no qual durante todo o período da graduação não são capacitados a receber um aluno com tais características,  e possibilitar tanto aos discentes um atendimento mais específico que pretende minimizar as suas dificuldades, e também, por consequência auxiliar na formação dos licenciandos – ou também chamados tutores/monitores – um vasto conhecimento de como exercer a sua docência a todos que necessitam. Por fim, é necessário expor a comunidade acadêmica que a tecnologia assistiva é uma estratégia para o ensino de física e um meio de proporcionar a efetiva inclusão.
TEOREMA DE PITÁGORAS: UMA INTERVENÇÃO PEDAGÓGICA EM UMA ESCOLA PÚBLICA DO MUNICÍPIO DE URUÇUÍ-PI
Authors: Martins Silva Lucas , Araújo de Oliveira Jaysla , Ribeiro Dias Jéssica , Rodrigues dos Santos Karol , Antônio Rodrigues Miguel
Published: October 2020

Conforme a tradição pitagórica o número é o princípio de tudo, pois foi pelo estudo da aritmética e da geometria que os pitagóricos começaram a averiguar que determinados fenômenos poderiam ser comprovados através de termos numéricos ou quantitativos. Como exemplo desses fenômenos tem-se os ciclos da natureza, que se perpetuam, seja através da beleza numérica do girassol representado pela sequência de Fibonacci, ou os grandes padrões matemáticos que a própria natureza possibilita o ser humano presenciar constantemente. Nesse sentido, o teorema de Pitágoras atribui-se mediante seu valor significativo no ensino básico da matemática, além de contribuir em diversas situações-problema no cotidiano do ser humano. Este estudo teve como objetivo principal analisar como os estudantes do 9ª ano do Ensino Fundamental construíram a perspectiva do que seja o Teorema de Pitágoras de forma que atribuíssem significados ao objeto matemático aprendido. A pesquisa foi realizada em novembro de 2018 na Unidade Escolar Arica Leal, localizada no município de Uruçuí-PI. Em um primeiro momento, aplicou-se pré-teste para analisar o nível de aprendizagem dos discentes acerca do Teorema.  Em seguida, foram realizadas atividades lúdicas para que os mesmos pudessem confirmar a aplicabilidade e a veracidade por meio de material concreto (perigal, cordas, fita métrica e pequenos pedaços colorido de madeira). Além disso, realizou-se a corrida pitagórica com o uso do aplicativo (Dice 3D Free) disponível na Play Store. E, por fim, executou-se o pós-teste, juntamente com coleta de dados para averiguar o nível de conhecimento adquirido ao longo das atividades realizadas. Os resultados mostraram entusiasmo e evolução dos alunos em participarem ativamente do processo de construção do conhecimento com o uso de metodologias dinâmicas que favorecem a aprendizagem. Dessa forma, o ensino de matemática com ajuda de metodologias, demonstrações, dentre outras que envolva a prática, torna a aprendizagem mais significativa e atraente.
Eksplorasi Potensi Alami Waduk Menuju Rancangan Wisata Desa Purwosekar Tajinan Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Fitriana Nurin Fitriana , Eny Dyah Yuniwati  , Azhar Adi Darmawan  , Rizalnur Firdaus
Published: October 2020

The maximum empowerment of village potential is one way to improve the economy. Purwosekar Village, Tajinan Subdistrict, Malang Regency, has the potential of natural and human resources that can be developed. Ownership of a reservoir that was previously neglected, a lot of garbage, sediment, and wild plants will be a very valuable asset if conceptualized water tourism. Moreover, the village community has many skills and handmade products, which are still confused about the marketing media. Thus it is necessary to plan and conceptualize steps to empower the reservoir to become a tourist site which will later be a means of promoting processed products for villagers. The activities carried out are aimed at 1) providing design designs using the SketchUp Pro 3D Design Program for tourism reservoir concepts 2). Provide stages of activities to develop the potential of village tourism village design. This community service activity has an output target in the form of a tourism reservoir design. So that through this service activities can help disseminate the promotion of products created by the village community
Comparatives study of radiative heat exchanges between fire front from fireman and pine tree in warm thermal conditions
Authors: Conceição Eusébio , Gomes João , Lúcio Maria Manuela , Raposo Jorge , Viegas Domingos , Viegas Maria Teresa
Published: October 2020

This work presents the development of a numerical design in forest fire environments. A comparison between a tree body and a human body (fireman) thermal response systems is made. The three-dimensional pine tree model is constituted by trunk, branches and leaves represented by cylindrical elements. The human body model is divided into 35 elements and considers its thermoregulation. In both systems, special attention is required with conduction, convection, evaporation and radiation. There are also considered the heat exchanges by radiation between the fire front and both bodies. A vertical fire front, with 2 m of height and 20 m of length, was considered. The air temperature, air velocity, air relative humidity and mean radiant temperature are used. Two cases were studied: a pine tree and a fireman placed nearby the fire front. The results of the flame mean radiant temperature, temperature of the bodies surfaces and view factors are obtained. The results show that the fireman is most exposed than the pine tree to the fire front. Due to the human thermoregulatory and clothing systems, the fireman has a skin surface temperature much lower than the surface temperature in the trunks, branches and leaves of the tree. The evaporation in the tree is not sufficient to control the temperature.
PERAN PIMPINAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KARAKTER ANAK BUAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KINERJA [Studi Pada Karyawan Divisi Contract dan Procurement Bagian Non-Engineering PT Chandra Asri Petrochemical Menggunakan Analisa Myers-Birggs Type Indicator (MBTI)
Authors: Sri Jatmiko Tutug,
Published: October 2020

Myers-Birggs Type Indicator (MBTI) merupakan alat untuk melakukan psikologi test sebagai pengukur preferensi psikologis individu dalam melihat dunia dan membuat keputusan. Dasar MBTI terletak pada jenis dan preferensi kepribadian Carl Gustav Jung, penulis Psychological Types pada tahun 1921. MBTI dikembangkan oleh Isabel Briggs Myers pada sejak 1940.Psikologi test ini sebagai alat bantu mengukur kecerdasan individu, bakat, dan tipe kepribadian seseorang. Alat psikotes ini juga dipakai dalam rangka mengetahui karakter pribadi setiap karyawan perusahaan agar dapat ditempatkan sesuai bidang-bidang yang membuat potensi karyawan tersebut maksimal. Manager Non-Engineering CNP-CAP melakukan tes MBTI kepada beberapa anak buahnya untuk menganalisa sisi-sisi potensi mereka yang bisa dikembangkan guna memaksimalkan kinerja mereka.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF COGNITIVE FUNCTION AND INDEPENDENCE ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING (ADL) IN ELDERLY AT PANTI DARUSSA'ADAH AND AN-NUR LHOKSEUMAWE
Authors: Nadira Cut Sidrah , Rahayu Mulyati Sri
Published: October 2020

Aging causes a lot of changes in elderly’s physiologic function. It could be physical, mental or functional changes, including cognitive function. Cognitive function needed for performing ADL tend to decrease in elderly. Decreasing in cognitive function will cause disturbance in fulfil daily requirements so that increasing the dependency on others to help performing ADL. This study purpose to analyze relationship between cognitive function and independent level in performing ADL in elderly at panti Darussa’adah and An-Nur lhokseumawe using analytical cross-sectional design with purposive sampling technique. The data was analyzed by chi-square for the statistical test. Population for this study was elderly who lives in panti Darussa’adah and An-Nur by September 2017. Data obtained from 30 participants based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Variables of this study are cognitive function and independent level in performing ADL. The result showed that half participants (50%) had a severe cognitive impairment. Most of them (53,3%) need helps to perform ADL. There is no significant relationship between cognitive function and independent level in performing ADL in elderly at Panti Darussa’adah and An-Nur lhokseumawe (p = 0,209). However, it is suggested that elderly should have a mental activity for maintaining their cognitive function.
PERBAIKAN STATUS HIDRASI KULIT DENGAN INTERVENSI MINYAK KLENTIQ PADA LANSIA STW CIBUBUR PERIODE SEPTEMBER 2019
Authors: Tan Sukmawati Tansil , Firmansyah Yohanes , Sylvana Yana
Published: October 2020

Sensus WHO memperkirakan kenaikan populasi lanjut usia di dunia sebesar 10% sampai 22% atau dari 800 juta jiwa menjadi 2 milyar jiwa. Populasi lanjut usia di Benua Asia dan Asia Tenggara berturut-turut berjumlah 7% dan 6% dari seluruh total demografi, serta hal ini pula berdampak untuk meningkatnya angka kejadian penyakit pada populasi lanjut usia salah satunya adalah penyakit kulit atau kulit kering. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari peningkatan kadar hidrasi kulit lansia setelah penelitian intervensi berupa minyak Klentiq. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimental, dengan metode pengambilan sampel berupa total sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di Panti STW RIA Pembangunan Cibubur pada periode September 2019, dengan hasil penelitian menggunakan uji statistik Cochran dan uji statistik Friedman didapatkan perubahan status hidrasi kulit yang lebih baik setelah penggunaan minyak Klentiq secara rutin selama 3 minggu. Dianjurkan untuk secara terus menerus (rutin) menggunakan minyak klentiq minimal 3 minggu dalam rangka agar terjadi perbaikan kadar hidrasi dan status hidrasi kulit, serta tidak perlu khawatir untuk digunakan dalam jangka panjang.