bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Role of Early Rehabilitation in An Infant with Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita: A Case Report with 11 Months of Follow up
Authors: Vandana Patel
Published: February 2021

Background: Arthrogryposis multiplex congenital (AMC) is etiopathogenetically a heterogeneous disorderwhich is considered to be a neuromuscular syndrome present at birth. It is characterized by presence ofcontractures in more than two body areas at the prevalence rate of 1 in every 3000 to 5000 live births.Purpose: There are no reports in the literature which provides clear guidelines regarding physical therapyinterventions for children with AMC. The purpose of this case report is to document the infant’s recoverybased on the frequency and duration of physical therapy interventions during first 11 months of life.Key points of case: An infant with arthrogryposis multiplex congenital was followed from day 15 to 11months of early developmental period. Following continuous and integrated physical therapy, infant achievednormal developmental sequence with visible improvement in joint contractures. Without interveningsurgically, there is improvement in club foot of the baby. This article enlightens physiotherapeutic treatmentstrategies for child with AMC.Conclusion: Physical therapy of a child with AMC should be multi-centred, holistic and continuous.Early approach to physical therapist minimise the complications following AMC. Early physical therapyinterventions can help in prolonging the early need of surgical interventions during developmental age.
Late Pleistocene Crocuta crocuta spelaea in Bulgaria: distribution and history of research (Carnivora: Hyaenidae)
Authors: Boev Zlatozar
Published: February 2021

The paper summarizes all scattered data from the last 116 years on the distribution of the Late Pleistocene cave hyena in Bulgaria, a part of them unpublished. Data from 24 fossil sites (Middle Pleistocene – Late Pleistocene) in the country are presented. The fossil record in Bulgaria proves the wide distribution of the species in the karst areas of the low-mountain regions of the country. Its Pleistocene localities are concentrated in the Predbalkan Mts. (83%), Strandja Mts. (8%), Western Rhodopes Mts. (4%) and southern Dobruja Plain (4%). They are situated at the altitudes between 136 and 1250 m a.s.l., about 75% of them at 136–400 m a. s. l. All (except one) Bulgarian sites represent former human dwellings, which indicates competition between man and this carnivore for the cave spaces.
Distribution of Spermophilus citellus in the Komárom-Esztergom County, Hungary, in 1950–2019 (Rodentia: Sciuridae)
Authors: Riezing Norbert
Published: February 2021

The study describes changes in the Hungarian population of the European ground squirrel (Spermophilus citellus) that occurred between 1950 and 2019. Data before 1990 were collected from local communities who were familiar with this mammal (an example of citizen science). The comparison was based on the area occupied by the animals. The studied region was in the Komárom-Esztergom County, north-western Hungary, where the species was widespread in the middle of the 20th century. It was common in the lowlands, low hilly country and even in suitable habitats in uplands. By 1990 the population had drastically declined, to about 1.5% of the previous levels, and today 99.7% of the population has disappeared with only small, vulnerable populations surviving.
THE ISSUE OF CRIMINAL EXECUTIVE LAW ENFORCEMENT SUBJECTS IN CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Усеев Ренат Зинурович
Published: February 2021

В структуре правоотношений, складывающихся по поводу и в процессе реализации меры государственного принуждения в виде лишения свободы, особая роль отведена вопросам правосубъектности и правоприменительной деятельности. Фактически ч. 2 ст. 2 УИК РФ, согласно которой в содержание уголовно-исполнительного законодательства РФ включен «порядок деятельности учреждений и органов, исполняющих наказания», определяет необходимость изучения вопросов, связанных со способностью должностных лиц исправительных учреждений выполнять определенный круг полномочий в форме целенаправленной деятельности в отношении осужденных к лишению свободы. Цель работы - на основе исследования уголовно-исполнительного законодательства РФ и сложившейся практики в исправительных учреждениях показать широкий круг субъектов, входящих в содержание термина «администрация исправительного учреждения», являющегося основой для субъектов уголовно-исполнительной деятельности в исправительных учреждениях, определить их классификацию, установить стадии правоприменительной деятельности для отдельных ее субъектов. Методами исследования в научной статье явились универсальные методы (анализ и синтез, индукция и дедукция, аналогия и моделирование); эмпирические методы (обобщение, классификация); теоретические методы (идеализации, гипотетико-дедуктивный метод) и др. Выводы и результаты работы определяются достижением ее целей.

In the structure of legal relations arising from and in the implementation of the measure of State coercion in the form of deprivation of liberty, a special role is assigned to issues of legal personality and law enforcement. In fact, part 2 of article 2 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, which provides that the content of the penal enforcement legislation of the Russian Federation includes «the procedure for the activities of institutions and bodies executing sentences,» determines the need to study issues related to the ability of correctional officials to fulfill a certain range of powers in the form of targeted activities in relation to convicts to deprivation of liberty. The purpose of the work is to study the penal enforcement legislation of the Russian Federation and the established practice in correctional institutions, show a wide range of subjects included in the content of the term «administration of a correctional institution», which is the basis for subjects of penal enforcement activities in correctional institutions, determine their classification, establish stages of law enforcement activities for individual subjects. The research methods in the scientific article were universal methodes (analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, analogy and modeling); empirical methods (synthesis, classification); theoretical methods (idealizations, hypothetical and deductive methods), etc. The conclusions and results of the work are determined by the achievement of its objectives.
DIGITAL REVOLUTION IN EDUCATION
Authors: Грязнов Сергей Александрович
Published: February 2021

В современном мире постоянно появляются новые технологии, которые оказывают кардинальное воздействие на нашу жизнь, на общество, в том числе на способы получения образования. «Человеко-машинная экосистема» - это новый мир, который возник благодаря таким технологиям, как искусственный интеллект, большие данные, Интернет вещей, 3D-принтер, мир, в котором привычная «нормальная» и виртуальная реальность переплелись. Сфера образования в основном является реактивной, поскольку новые прорывные технологии развиваются в других отраслях, а затем применяются и приспосабливаются к существующим образовательным культурам и системам. В данной статье автором представлен обзор новых технологий обучения, перечислены барьеры на пути к цифровизации образовательной среды, сделан вывод о тем, что стремлением высшего образовательного учреждения должно стать создание экосистемы услуг для студентов - от зачисления до трудоустройства, а затем дальнейшее вовлечение выпускников в непрерывное образование в течение всей их жизни.

Today we see technologies that completely change our lives and our society, including the ways to get education. The «human-machine ecosystem» is a new world that has emerged thanks to technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, the Internet of things, and 3D printers - a world where the usual «normal» and virtual reality are intertwined. The use of modern technologies in training is not a new topic, but the rapid pace of technological progress is news. The field of education is mostly reactive, as new breakthrough technologies are developed in other industries, and then applied and adapted to existing educational cultures and systems. In this article, the author provides an overview of new learning technologies, lists barriers to digitalization of the educational environment, and concludes that the goal of a higher education institution should be to create an ecosystem of services for students-from enrollment to employment, and then further involve graduates in continuous education throughout their lives.
NILAI TAMBAH DAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN KOPI BUBUK AROMA
Authors: Oktariza Melisa Ayu , Nusril Nusril , Sukiyono Ketut
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this study are (1) to know the value added resulting from the processing of coffee beans into ground coffee aroma. (2) to analyze what the marketing mix strategy that prioritized to increase the sales volume of ground coffee. (3) to know what the alternative marketing strategy that right of any marketing mix. The method used is the value-added method Hayami and analytical hierarchy process (AHP). The results showed that the value added obtained in this process for regular packaging amounted to 8.065 with value added ratio of 26,52%, while the value added to the plastic foil ratio amounted to 10.035 with an added value of 27,50 %. On this criterion that the first priority is the financial condition of the company with its weight amounted to 0.334 while the subcriteria most priority is the product strategy with a weight of 0.345. Capital is a priority of the most preferred in stretegi products with a weight of 0.667. then became a priority to the alternative product is mendeversifikasikan size product with a weight of 0.262.
PENDUGAAN MODEL PERAMALAN VOLUME IMPOR PAKAN TERNAK
Authors: Astuti Herlena Bidi , Putra Wawan Eka , Fauzi Emlan , Yesmawati Yesmawati
Published: February 2021

Feed is an important element in developing livestock business. At present, imports are still needed to meet domestic needs. This study aims to examine the best forecasting model for the volume of animal feed imports. The data used are monthly import volume data from 2015: 1-2019: 9 used for this study and three models namely Moving Average, exponential smoothing and simple linear regression. the selection of the best model is based on the value of MAPE, MAD and MSD or MSE. The results showed that the best forecasting model was the Simple Linear Regression method.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PETANI TERHADAP PERBENIHAN TANAMAN DURIAN
Authors: Oktafia Rahmat , Putra Wawan Eka , Miswarti Miswarti
Published: February 2021

Carotenoids in red palm olein oil (RPOOO) have been scientifically proven to have good functional properties for the human health so that RPOOO has the potential to be used as one of the healthy drinks. One of the problems faced in the use of RPOO as a health drink is the taste and aroma is less interesting. This study aims to: 1) To obtain the ratio of ratio between RPOO and salak sidempuan extract used to obtain stable emulsion, acceptable  viscosity, and acceptable RPOO with salak Sidempuan emulsion product   Emulsions   were prepared using 2% carbonmethylcellulosa as emulcifier and four different composition ratios of RPOO and salak extract were prepared. Emulsions characteristics and their sensory acceptability were investigated.  The results of this study showed that the ratio of RPOO ratio and 1: 2  salak extract obtained the best stability with viscosity of 175 cP emulsion. In addition, emulsions with an RPOO ratio and 1:25 salak extract yield acceptable levels sensory attributes such as color, aroma and taste.
ANALISIS PROFITABILITAS USAHA TANI BAWANG MERAH PADA UNIT TRANSMIGRASI (TRANS KOLI)
Authors: Marsaoly Hasrul A. , Sangadji Suwandi S. , Sumartono Eko
Published: February 2021

Pendapatan merupakan suatu hal yang sangat penting dalam menentukan laba atau rugi dari suatu usaha, laba atau rugi tersebut diperoleh dengan melakukan perbandingan antara pendapatan dengan beban atau biaya yang dikeluarkan atas pendapatan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis biaya, perimaan dan penadapan serta R/C Ratio petani bawang merah. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2019 sampai Januari 2020 di Trans Koli Kecematan Oba Kota Tidore Kepulauan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa Komoditas bawang merah yang diproduksi oleh petani di Trans Koli Kecamatan Oba Kota Tidore Kepulauan dengan jumlah total biaya produksi sebesar Rp 2.064.779 per satu kali musim tanam dan jumlah penerimaan dalam satu kali musim tanam. sebesar Rp 32.857.142 Selanjutnya, pendapatan yang diperoleh selama satu kali musim tanam oleh petani di Trans Koli Kecamatan Oba Kota Tidore tersebut sebesar Rp 30.792.363. Usahatani komoditas bawang merah layak untuk dikembangkan karena nilai R/C Ratio yaitu 15,91. Maka dari hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, nilai R/C Ratio >1 atau penerimaan lebih besar dari biaya sehingga usaha yang diproduksi selama satu kali musim tanam oleh petani di Trans Koli Kecamatan Oba Kota Tidore Kepulauan menguntungkan.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN OBYEK WISATA DI KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH (Studi Kasus Obyek Wisata Di Kecamatan Pondok Kelapa)
Authors: Sari Dian Mardiati
Published: February 2021

Tujuan dalam Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman yang dimiliki obyek wisata dan menentukan strategi yang tepat untuk pengembangan obyek wisata Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif.Data yang akan diperoleh akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisa SWOT, yaitu dengan melihat kekuatan, kelemahan , peluang dan ancaman pada obyek wisata di Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah.Hasil Penelitian antara lain :Kekuatan yang dimiliki obyek wisata Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah tergolong rendah, berdasarkan pemetaan analisis SWOT menurut Rangukuti (2009), jika hasil analisis strategi pengembangan obyek wisata di Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah berada pada kuadran III (mendukung strategi turn around) maka strategi pengembangan obyek wisata Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah layak diterapkan.Strategi yang bisa diterapkan untuk menghadapi tantangan pengembangan obyek wisata di Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah adalah WO (Weakness-Opportunity), berusaha mencapai keuntungan dari peluang yang ada dengan mengatasi kelemahan-kelemahan usaha :Meningkatkan Kegiatan Promosi,mengadakan Kegiatan Pemasaran Terpadu,dinas Berupaya mencari investor sebanyak mungkin,Pemerintah membangun jalan dan sarana/ prasarana
PENGARUH KECERDASAN INTELEKTUAL, KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL, DAN KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN MATA KULIAH PENGANTAR AKUNTANSI
Authors: Febriansyah Erwin , Fraternesi Fraternesi , Safitri Anina
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara empiris pengaruh kecerdasan intelektual, kecerdasan  emosional dan kecerdasan spiritual terhadap pemahaman mata kuliah pengantar akuntansi studi pada mahasiswa akuntansi universitas muhammadiyah bengkulu. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sample random sampling. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa jurusan akuntansi universitas muhammadiyah  bengkulu semester 4 dan 6 yang diambil secara random sampling berjumlah 82 mahasiswa. Alat uji yang digunakan untuk hipotesis adalah uji regresi logistik dan kemudian hasil uji tersebut di interprestasikan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pengetahuan yang mendasar bagi perguruan tinggi dalam rangka meningkatkan pemahaman mata kuliah pengantar akuntansi fakultas ekonomi akuntansi universitas muhammadiyah bengkulu. Hasil penelitian menggunakan analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan kecerdasan intelektual, kecerdasan emosional, dan kecerdasan spiritual terhadap pemahaman mata kuliah pengantar akuntansi pada mahasiswa akuntansi universitas muhammadiyah bengkulu.
PENGARUH POINT OF PURCHASE (POP) TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK PAKAIAN DI PT. MATAHARI DEPARTMENT STORE KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Putra Sukardi , Ranidiah Furqonti , Yulinda Ade Tiara
Published: February 2021

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh In Store Media , Signane dan Display terhadap keputusan pemebelian produk pakaian di PT. Matahari Department Store. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif,populasi  dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh konsumen PT. Matahari Department Store Kota Bengkulu yang berjumlah 120 orang. Teknik Pengumpulan Data menggunakan observasi , kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu Uji Regresi Linear Berganda. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan In Store Media berpengaruh terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Produk Pakaian di PT. Matahari Department Store Kota Bengkulu, hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil uji t menunjukan nilai thit >tα /2 (8.193 >1.9840) dan (sig α = 0,000 < 0,050). Signane berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Produk Pakaian di PT. Matahari Department Store Kota Bengkulu, hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil uji t menunjukan nilai thit>tα/2 (2.689 > 1.9840) dan (sig α = 0,043 <0,050 ). Display berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Produk Pakaian di PT. Matahari Department Store Kota Bengkulu, hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil uji t menunjukan nilai thit> tα/2 (2.480 > 1.9840) dan (sig α = 0,034 <0,050 ). Koefisien determinasi  R2 = 0, 646 nilai mempunyai makna bahwa In Store Media  (X1), Signane (X2), dan Display (X3) memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan pengaruh sebesar 0, 646 atau 64,6% terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Y) pada Produk Pakaian di PT.
ANALISIS BUDAYA ORGANISASI MENGGUNAKAN ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENT (OCAI) TERHADAP STASIUN PENGISIAN DAN PENGANGKUTAN BULK ELPIJI (SPPBE) PT. GIGA UTAMA
Authors: Hidayat Herta , Mardani Dede Aji
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemetaan budaya organisasi yang ada saat ini di SPPBE PT. Giga Utama Kecamatan Sukaraja Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif analisis dengan teknik mix method yatiu dengan pengumpulan data melalui studi lapangan yang dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, penyebaran angket, dan Observasi. Alat uji untuk mengolah data yang diperoleh yaitu adalah menggunakan analisis Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI) Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi yang yang dipakai saat ini merupakan budaya Market, dan ukuran kesuksessan karyawan dipengaruhi oleh penekanan strategi. Suatu organisasi harus bertransformasi sesuai dengan kondisi yang ada untuk dapat berkembang dengan maju, dan mengetahui tujuan apa yang akan di capai.
PENGARUH RETURN BAGI HASIL(MUDHARABAH MUTLAQAH) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DANA PIHAK KETIGA PADA BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI
Authors: Fitriano Yun , Septiarani Okta
Published: February 2021

The purposes of this research is to determine the effect of return for (mudharabah muthlaqah) an the growth of third party funds in Bank Syariah Mandiri. The data used are secondary data in the form of Bank Syariah Mandiri financing report from January 2017 until December 2017 which is taken through the official website of Bank Syariah Mandiri. Data analysis techniques using simple linier regression analysis method with computer program SPSS Version 21.0. this research concludes that the effect of return (mudharabah muthlaqah) is a variable that has a bis influence on the growth of third party funds in Bank Syariah Mandiri. Return on profit sharing (mudharabah muthlaqah) affects third party fund growth of 63,9 %.
PENGARUH KUALITAS JASA DAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS NASABAH PEGADAIAN (Studi Kasus Upc Sawah Lebar )
Authors: Er Meytha Gayatri Ida ayu Made , Damarsiwi Eska Prima Monique
Published: February 2021

This type of research is a quantitative study in which sampling uses incidental sampling techniques and the number of samples 30 respondents. The technique of answering data using a questionnaire. The data obtained were analyzed using SPSS, with analysis test multiple regression,  double correlation analysis and statistical tests (t test, and F test,).

 

The results of the study indicate that simultaneously, service quality and trust variables, together affect loyalty in Upc Sawah Lebar. While partially the service quality variable (X1) significantly influences customer loyalty at Upc Sawah Lebar with a sig value of 0.012. The trust variable (X2) also has a significant effect on customer loyalty at Pegadaian Upc Sawah Lebar with a sig value of 0.21. While the coefficient of determination (R2) of 52.1 for Upc Sawah Lebar means that the contribution of an independent variable explains or influences the dependent variable by 52.1%, while the remaining 47.9% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.

 

Key Words:  service quality, trust
GAMBARAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA PENJUAL NASI GORENG DI KECAMATAN SINGARAN PATI KOTA BENGKULU TAHUN 2020
Authors: RAASYIDAH FITRI , LAKSONO HERU , PUDIARIFANTI NADIA , SURYANTI SURYANTI
Published: February 2021

Penjual nasi goreng merupakan salah satu profesi yang mempunyai waktu tidur yang kurang dikarenakan aktifitasnya di malam hari. Dengan aktifitas berjualannya rata- rata dari jam 17.00 s/d 03.00 membuat penjual tidak beristirahat pada malam hari dan merasa lelah sehingga waktu tidurnya berkurang. Di kota Bengkulu pada umumnya penjual nasi goreng bekerja hingga larut malam, sehingga rentan terhadap peningkatan gula darah, yang dapat berlanjut menjadi diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Normalnya kadar glukosa darah sewaktu yaitu kurang dari 200 mg/dL. Kadar glukosa darah yang tinggi dalam tubuh menandakan penyakit Diabetes Mellitus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini diketahui Gambaran Kadar Glukosa Darah Sewaktu pada Penjual Nasi Goreng di Kecamatan Singaran Pati Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2019. Jenis Penelitian ini yang digunakan deskriptif, yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan untuk menggambarkan suatu phenomena yang terjadi di kalangan masyarakat. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah penjual nasi goreng di kecamatan singaran pati kota Bengkulu. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada calon responden dalam penelitian dan peneliti melakukan wawancara yang meliputi identitas responden. Didapatkan hasil kadar glukosa normal sebanyak 34 responden (97,2%) dan 1 responden (2,8%) kadar glukosanya abnormal. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil kadar glukosa hampir seluruh responden yaitu normal dengan jumlah 34 orang (97,2%) dan sebagian kecil responden abnormal dengan jumlah 1 orang (2,8%).
EFEKTIVITAS MENTORING UJI KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KELULUSAN TRY OUT UJI KOMPTENSI MAHASISWA DIPLOMA TIGA KEPERAWATAN
Authors: INDARYANI INDARYANI , ISKANDAR SISKA
Published: February 2021

Uji kompetensi adalah proses pengukuran pengetahuan, keterampilan dan perilaku peserta didik pada perguruan tinggi yang menyelenggarakan program studi keperawatan. Kelulusan uji kompetensi dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah keaktifan mengikuti mentoring yang diadakan oleh pihak pendidikan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitaif dengan rancangan penelitian quasi eksperiment. Sebanyak 30 responden terlibat dalam penelitian ini berasal dari mahasiswa tingkat III prgram studi DIII Keperawatan STIKes Sapta Bakti Bengkulu. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling. Data diperoleh melalui pre test dan post test Try Out Uji kompetensi. Data dianalisis secara statistik baik secara univariat untuk melihat distribusi frekuensi maupun bivariat dengan menggunakan Mc-Nemar test. Hasil analisis univariat menemukan sebanyak 19 org (63%) tidak kompeten, setelah mengikuti mentoring didapatkan 5 orang (16,7%) tidak kompeten. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan p value = 0,001 (<0,005) berarti kegiatan mentoring uji kompetensi efektif meningkatkan kelulusan try out uji kompetensi mahasiswa keperawatan. Kegiatan mentoring soal-soal uji kompetensi dapat meningkatkan persentase kelulusan mahasiswa dalam pelaksanaan uji kompetensi sehingga perlu dijadikan salah satu strategi dalam meningkatkan kelulusan uji kompetensi.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NUSA INDAH KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: FAUZI YUSRAN , SARI FIKITRI MARYA
Published: February 2021

Tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian penyakit diare disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor antara lain lingkungan yang kurang memadai, keadaan gizi, keadaan demografis, pendidikan, sosial ekonomi dan perilaku masyarakat yang secara langsung atau tidak langsung yang mempengaruhi keadaan penyakit diare. Penyebab utama kematian karena diare adalah dehidrasi sebagai akibat kehilangan cairan dan elektrolit melalui tinja. Berbagai faktor mempengaruhi kejadian diare, diantaranya adalah faktor lingkungan, gizi, kependudukan, pendidikan, keadaan sosial ekonomi dan perilaku masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui analisis determinan kejadian diare pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nusa Indah Kota Bengkulu. Desain penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nusa Indah Kota Bengkulu dengan teknik total sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 67 orang ibu balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hampir sebagian responden (46,2%) dengan pengetahuan cukup, lebih dari sebagian responden (53,7%) dengan sikap unfavorable, hampir sebagian responden (47,8%) dengan status sosial ekonomi keluarga sejahtera dan lebih dari sebagian responden (56,7%) yang memiliki balita mengalami kejadian diare. Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan status sosial ekonomi dengan kejadian diare. Diharapkan dapat menambah wawasan bagi ibu khususnya tentang hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan status sosial ekonomi dengan kejadian diare sehingga bisa melakukan pencegahan akan terjadinya diare pada balita sehingga bisa mengurangi angka kejadian diare.
EFEKTIVITAS ANTI NYAMUK ALAMI ELEKTRIK MAT SERAI WANGI (CYMBOPOGON NARDUS) DALAM MEMATIKAN NYAMUK AEDES AEGYPTI
Authors: RAHMAWATI ULLYA , GUSTINA MELY , MIRZA RAMA
Published: February 2021

Demam Berdarah Dengue masih menjadi permasalahan dunia dari tahun ke tahun, begitu juga di Provinsi Bengkulu. Pencegahan penyakit DBD dilakukan dengan memutus mata rantai penularan melalui pengendalian vektor. Salah satunya dengan insektisida nabati yaitu insektisida dengan bahan alami seperti daun, akar, batang, bunga atau buah dari beberapa tumbuhan di alam. Jenis insektisida yang praktis, bebas asap, tidak berbau menyengat dan dapat membasmi nyamuk adalah mat vaporizer. Salah satu bahan insektisida nabati adalah serai wangi (Cymbopogon nardus) karena mengandung saponin, tanin, kuinon dan silica yang merupakan penyebab desikasi (keluarnya cairan tubuh secara terus menerus) pada kulit serangga sehingga serangga akan mati kekeringan sedangkan sitronelol dan geraniol merupakan bahan aktif yang tidak disukai dan dihindari serangga termasuk nyamuk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas mat serai wangi (Cymbopogon nardus) sebagai anti nyamuk alami elektrik terhadap nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Desain penelitian true eksperimen dengan rancangan Post Test Only Control Group Design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini nyamuk Aedes aegypti sebanyak 240 ekor dibagi ke dalam empat kelompokuji masing-masing berisi 20 ekor nyamuk dengan perlakuan (0 mg, 500 mg, 750 mg dan1000 mg) serta ulangan sebanyak 3 kali. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Kruskall Wallis dan Uji Mann Whitney. Pengumpulan data primer secara langsung yang diperoleh dari jumlah kematian nyamuk dan observasi selama penelitian. Pengumpulan data sekunder secara tidak langsung yang diperoleh dari data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bengkulu, dan Profil Kesehatan. Hasil penelitian menujukkan persentase rata-rata kematian nyamuk pada dosis 500 mg sebesar 0%, dosis 750 mg sebesar 5%, dan dosis 1000 mg sebesar 15%. Hasil uji kurkal wallis H. diperoleh p-value = 0,013 (p = <0,05) sehingga dinyatakan ada perbedaan signifikan pada jumlah nyamuk yang mati pada berbagai dosis Dan hasil uji Mann Withney U. diperoleh efektivitas pada anti nyamuk alami elektrik mat serai wangi (Cymbopogon nardus) pada dosis 1000 mg. Kesimpulan diketahuinya efektivitas mat serai wangi (Cymbopogon nardus) sebagai anti nyamuk alami elektrik terhadap nyamuk Aedes aegypti pada dosis 1000 mg.
Ensino de língua na Educação de Jovens e Adultos em situação de privação de liberdade de Santa Catarina: entre avanços e lacunas
Authors: Pedralli Rosângela , Narciso Carolina Fabricia
Published: February 2021

Este artigo, para além de apresentar as indicações para o ensino de Língua presentes nos documentos que orientam a Educação de Jovens e Adultos em situação de privação de liberdade no Estado de Santa Catarina - a Proposta Curricular de Santa Catarina (2014); o Plano estadual de educação em prisões 2016-2026: educação, prisão e liberdade, diálogos possíveis (2017) e o Projeto Político-Pedagógico – CEJA Centro Florianópolis (2018, 2019) -, busca, considerando a Teoria Histórico-Cultural como fundamento, discutir os distanciamentos teórico-metodológicos presentes nos documentos e a ausência significativa de orientações específicas para o ensino de Língua Portuguesa/Materna neles. Nesse sentido, este artigo compromete-se também a pensar sobre as possibilidades e os limites da formação humana integral em linguagem na educação, promovida no sistema prisional catarinense, de acordo com os encaminhamentos documentais, que tenha como o enfoque na humanização.

palavras-chave: Ensino de língua. Formação humana integral. Humanização. Privação de liberdade.
Electric and Magnetic Field Minimization using Optimal Phase Arrangement Techniques for MEA Overhead Power Transmission Lines
Authors: Nunchuen Suthasinee , Tarateeraseth Vuttipon
Published: February 2021

In order to minimize the electric and magnetic fields generated by Metropolitan Electricity Authority (MEA) overhead power transmission lines, the optimal phase arrangement techniques were applied for 3-circuits overhead power transmission lines (69/230 kV). In this paper, the mathematical model was formulated using a MATLAB program which validated by comparing the simulated results with the measured results where the South Thonburi power transmission lines at Rama 2 Road (outbound side) were evaluated with the same conditions. Finally, it can be concluded that the optimal phase arrangement techniques can minimize the generated electric and magnetic fields lowering than that of the limitation given by the World Health Organization.
Kore Cumhuriyeti’nin (Güney Kore) Tarihsel Akış Kapsamında Endüstri İlişkileri ve Mevcut Durum Çalışma Hayatı Politikaları
Authors: KESKİN Mahmut
Published: February 2021

Makale çalışması kapsamında öncelikli olarak Güney Kore ülkesinin kısaca tarihsel kökenine ve tam bağımsızlığını kazanması ile resmi olarak Kore Cumhuriyeti ismini almasına ilişkin hususlara yer verilerek Kore Cumhuriyeti hakkında genel bir bilgi aktarımı sağlamak amaçlanmaktadır. Kore Cumhuriyeti’nin çalışmaya konu edinilmesine özellikle tarihsel süreçte ekonomik anlamda gösterdiği önemli gelişmeler sebebiyet vermiştir. Çalışmanın gelişme ve sonuç bölümlerinde ise, II. Dünya Savaşı (1939 – 1945) sonrasında Japonya hegemonyasından kurtulan ve tam bağımsızlığına kavuşan aynı zamanda tek başına bir cumhuriyet olma özelliğini söz konusu dönemde elde eden Kore Cumhuriyeti’nin Han Nehri mucizesi şeklinde adlandırılan ekonomik kalkınma ve gelişme kapsamında elde ettiği başarı hikâyesi genel manada aktarılacaktır. Yine Kore Cumhuriyeti’nin tarihsel akış sürecinde endüstri ilişkileri sistemi ve bu kapsamda Devlet otoritesinin düzenleyici rolü, Sendikal faaliyetler ve Toplu pazarlık süreci ile ilgili gelişmeler, belirlenen dönemler itibariyle aktarılmaya çalışılmaktadır. Çalışmanın içeriğinde, çeşitli istatistiklere yer vermek suretiyle konuya ilişkin analiz yapma imkanının sağlanması amaçlanmaktadır. Ayrıca makale kapsamında Kore Cumhuriyeti’nin mevcut durumdaki istihdam ve çalışma politikasına genel hatları ile yer verilmektedir. Bu kapsamda Kore Cumhuriyeti’nin tarihsel akış içerisinde ve genel manada ekonomik ve siyasi konjonktürünün söz konusu ülkenin endüstri ilişkilerine etkileri incelenmiştir.
Hasidic Prayer
Authors: Jacobs Louis
Published: February 2021

From its very beginnings in the eighteenth century, the Hasidic movement was suffused with a joyous enthusiasm and optimism derived from the notion of God being in all things. This led to an insistence on joy as an essential element in divine worship, and in consequence a distinctive attitude to prayer. This classic work, presented here with a new introduction, is a study of the attitudes of the hasidic rebbes to prayer. The book enables the reader to gain a familiarity with Hasidic thought on the subject of divine worship at first hand. The book includes the first translations of much of the source material.
Neoplatonic Currents in Maimonides’ Thought
Authors: Ivry Alfred L.
Published: February 2021

This chapter investigates Maimonides’ relationship to Neoplatonic thought, which can be discerned through a comparison of his writings with those of his contemporaries in both the Islamic and Jewish worlds. This would include philosophers as well as theologians and mystics, both those who lived when and where Maimonides did, as well as those who preceded him, in Egypt and elsewhere, whose writings were current and influential in twelfth-century Egypt. Some of this work has been charted by Shlomo Pines. Pines points to the probable presence of some Ismāʻīlī influence on Maimonides’ thought, though less than that found in Judah Halevi. Maimonides’ formulation of the doctrine of negative attributes in the Guide of the Perplexed, in which the method of negation is viewed as a kind of affirmation, is located in the work of the Ismāʻīlī theologian Hamīd al-Dīn al-Kirmānī; while Alfarabi, suspected of harbouring ‘Ismāʻīlī proclivities’, is apparently viewed as a possible conduit for Shīʻī influence upon Maimonides’ political philosophy. The limited number of these examples does not betoken a major influence of Ismāʻīlī doctrine upon Maimonides’ thought, but does point the way to future research in this direction.
Cicero: On Fate
Authors: Sharples R.W.
Published: February 2021

Cicero and Boethius did more than anyone else to transmit the insights of Greek philosophy to the Latin culture of Western Europe, which has played so influential a part in our civilisation to this day. Cicero's treatise On Fate (De Fato), though surviving only in a fragmentary and mutilated state, records contributions to the discussion of a central philosophical issue, that of free will and determinism, which are comparable in importance to those of twentieth-century philosophers and indeed sometimes anticipate them. Study of the treatise has been hindered by the lack of a combined Latin text and English translation based on a clear understanding of the arguments; this edition is intended to meet this need. The last book of Boethius' Consolation of Philosophy (Philosophiae Consolationis) is linked with Cicero's treatise by its theme, the relation of divine foreknowledge to human freedom. The book presents Latin text with facing-page English translation, introduction and commentary.
Sallust: The War Against Jugurtha
Authors: Balmaceda Catalina , Comber M.
Published: February 2021

The Roman historian C. Sallustius Crispus, better known as Sallust, wrote about the war against the Numidian king Jugurtha. For Sallust, the Jugurthine War revealed the problems of the Republic at that time. The fact that a man such as Jugurtha could rise to power by buying Roman military and civil officials reflected a moral crisis in Roman politics. Sallust's account of the nobles' tactics in conducting the war, the rise of the homo novus, Marius, and the beginnings of Sulla's career are particularly effective at showing how Romans sought individual power and advantages often at the expense of the state. Sallust is determined to illustrate decay. He is the creator of a particular manner of writing history. His style has attracted attention and discussion both in ancient times and nowadays because it shows itself at the same time as archaic and innovatory, abrupt and artistic. The translation of this new edition seeks to be faithful to that characteristic Sallustian style and the commentary aims to be useful not only to specialists, but also to readers who know little or no Latin. The introduction deals with Sallust's life and career as a historian, the Jugurthine war itself, and also with the important Sallustian topic of virtus and the development of the ideology of the 'new man'.
De Civitate Dei Books III and IV
Authors: Augustine
Published: February 2021

This edition of St. Augustine's The City of God (De Civitate Dei) is the only one in English to provide a text and translation as well as a detailed commentary of this most influential document in the history of western Christianity. In these books, Augustine offers a Christian perspective on the growth of Rome, which its pagan apologists attribute to the providential protection of its gods. Book III spotlights both the injustices inflicted and the privations endured by the Romans, thus rebutting such claims. Book IV offers a withering account of the Roman deities, basing its analysis on the researches of Terentius Varro. This section of The City of God is a vital document for students of Roman history, and especially of Roman religion, for it provides the most detailed evidence of Varro's learned works. The volume presents Latin text with facing-page English translation, introduction and commentary.
Augustine: De Civitate Dei The City of God Book X
Authors: Walsh P. G.
Published: February 2021

This edition of St. Augustine's The City of God (De Civitate Dei) is the only one in English to provide a text and translation as well as a detailed commentary of this most influential document in the history of western Christianity. In these books, written in the aftermath of the sack of Rome in AD 410 by the Goths, Augustine replies to the pagans, who attributed the fall of Rome to the Christian religion and its prohibition of the worship of the pagan gods. Following on from Book IX, this book discusses the issue of demons and their role in Platonism as being partly identical with the lesser gods. Having previously argued that in order to achieve the blessed life, we must worship one true God alone, Augustine now continues his discussion using the celebrated Neoplatonist Porphyry as his main source. Whilst applauding aspects of Porphyry's views, Augustine's main concern is to deliver his message that the sole path to blessedness after death is acknowledgement of the Incarnation and Christ as Mediator. Increasingly concerned with promoting the Christian message, Augustine cites the Bible frequently in Book X. The edition presents Latin text with facing-page translation, introduction and commentary.
Social Realism Continued: the special case of The Lives of Others1
Authors: Sohn-Rethel Martin
Published: February 2021

This chapter evaluates social realism in Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck's Das Leben der Anderen (The Lives Of Others, 2006). It is a near-universally praised film which claims to expose the murky dealings of the East German (GDR) secret police and its thick blanket of informers before the 1989 fall of the Berlin Wall and of the Iron Curtain itself. In doing so, it tells the redemptive tale of a Stasi agent, Captain Gerd Wiesler (Ulrich Mühe), who 'turns', finds a redemptive truth, and works against the corrupt ideology that employs him in order to save East German playwright Georg Dreymann (Sebastian Koch) from Stasi persecution. How realistic is the film to the social-political background it claims to depict? And if it departs from that background, what difference does it make? A film successfully engaging the code of social realism needs to build a very convincing picture of its chosen historical environment. The Lives of Others does this to the satisfaction of an overwhelming majority of its audience.
Dead of Night
Authors: Conolly Jez , Bates David Owain
Published: February 2021

Released a matter of days after the end of the Second World War and a dozen years ahead of the first full-blooded Hammer Horror, the Ealing Studios horror anthology film Dead of Night featured contributions from some of the finest directors, writers and technicians ever to work in British film. Since its release it has become ever more widely regarded as a keystone in the architecture of horror cinema, both nationally and internationally, yet for a film that packs such a reputation this is the first time a single book has been dedicated to its analysis. Beginning with a brief plot-precis ‘road map’ in order to aid navigation through the film's stories, there follows a discussion of Dead of Night's individual stories, including its frame tale (‘Linking Narrative’), a consideration of the potency of stillness and the suspension of time as devices for eliciting goose bumps, an appraisal of the film in relation to the very English tradition of the festive ghost story, and an analysis of the British post-war male gender crisis embodied by a number of the film's protagonists. The book includes a selection of rarely seen pre-production designs produced by the film's acclaimed production designer, Michael Relph.
‘I’ve dreamt about you over and over again, Doctor’
Authors: Conolly Jez , Bates David Owain
Published: February 2021

This chapter discusses ‘Linking Narrative’, directed by Basil Dearden, which is considered to be loosely based on a 1912 short story by E.F. Benson entitled ‘The Room in the Tower’. While the source story's repeating dream motif defined the film's framing mechanism, its theme of vampirism failed to make it onto the screen, although it might just explain the presence of a looming, fang-baring vampire bat in Dead of Night's most well-known poster artwork painted by Leslie Hurry, a monster that is entirely absent in the film. Nevertheless, the link story that charts Walter Craig's tortuous passage through Pilgrim's Farm presents a monstrous circumstance that, gradually and horrifyingly, is altogether more frightening than any manifestation of a monster could ever be. Indeed, Dead of Night is regarded as ‘a horror film without a recognisable monster, or rather a film where the monster turns out to be the film itself’. Dearden's connective sequences are the firm foundation for the film's deserved reputation, and the seamless ellipse that they constitute has earned Dead of Night a unique place in cinema history.
Poems, Piyutim, and Prayers from Unpublished Manuscripts by Rabbi Moses Hayim Luzzatto: MS Guenzburg 745
Authors: Tishby Isaiah
Published: February 2021

This chapter reviews Rabbi Moses Hayim Luzzatto's poetic productions, which include both poems and prayers that are collected in Sefer hashirim. It talks about Isaiah Tishby, who found a rich store of poems, piyutim, prayers, and other liturgical writings by Luzatto in MS Guenzburg 745. It also explores the poems and prayers in MS Guenzburg 745, which are imbued with the unmistakable spirit of kabbalah and messianism and complete with elements that strongly reflect Luzatto's personality and the characteristics of his group. The chapter discusses how MS Guenzburg 745 provided fresh light on the character of Luzzatto as poet and composer of piyutim. It points out ways in which MS Guenzburg 745 provided great assistance to the solution of complicated problems relating to the course of Luzzatto's life and his activity as leader of a kabbalistic-messianic group in Padua.
The Messianic Ferment in Rabbi Moses Hayim Luzzatto’s Group in the Light of a Messianic Marriage Contract and Messianic Poems
Authors: Tishby Isaiah
Published: February 2021

This chapter focuses on Rabbi Moses Hayim Luzzatto's marriage to Zipporah, daughter of R. David Finzi, the rabbi of Mantua. It mentions kabbalist R. Samson Hayim Nahmani, who composed a poem in honour of Luzzatto and Zipporah, in which he compared their marriage to the union of Moses with the Shekhinah. It also sheds the light of a profound mystical experience on the play on names and the significance of Luzzatto's marriage. The chapter discusses the text of Luzzatto's marriage contract or ketubah and the extensive interpretation that describes his marriage as the union of Moses with his divine bride. It explores the Zohar and kabbalistic literature's content on the subject of erotic love between the righteous and the Shekhinah.
Rabbi Moses David Valle (Ramdav) and his Position in Luzzatto’s Group
Authors: Tishby Isaiah
Published: February 2021

This chapter analyses an appendix to the rules of Rabbi Moses Hayim Luzzatto's 'holy society' in Padua, which prescribes the order in which seven members were to be seated at the table when they were engaged in their joint studies. It looks at the letters dating from the end of 5489 to Av 5490 that deal with the first stage of Luzzatto's activities, culminating in his being investigated and obliged to capitulate in Padua. It also cites retrospective information about the seven members of the group in a letter from Luzzatto to his teacher that was written in Tevet 5490. The chapter recounts how Luzzatto's group did not disband and how he continued to be their teacher and leader in spite of the severe restrictions imposed on him in Av 5490. It talks about R. Moses David Valle, who was connected with the controversies surrounding Luzzatto but was unknown to the general public.
Love, Work and Death
Authors: Toaff Ariel
Published: February 2021

The latter part of the thirteenth century is regarded as a key period in the history of Italian Jewry. During that time many Jewish communities sprang up in the regions of central and northern Italy. Their appearance marked a turning-point in the history of Jews in the Italian peninsula as the Jewish presence had previously been focused on Rome and the south. This acclaimed study, originally published in Italian, captures all the intricacies of everyday life in the medieval Jewish communities of Umbria. The book characterizes in detail the defining features of Jewish life in the region at that time and shows clearly how the common stereotype of a single, undifferentiated Jewish community does not reflect the reality. Instead, the book presents a picture of a complex society that contributed greatly to contemporary society and played a significant role in shaping it, while at the same time also being influenced by the surrounding Christian society. The book elaborates contemporary Jewish traditions and practices associated with love, marriage, food, work, sickness, and death in the context of everyday social relations between Christians and Jews. In so doing it presents a reconstruction of the Jewish life of the period that faithfully reflects the links and divides between the two communities. The book will be of interest to the general reader, while its detailed references to archival documentation make it a particularly valuable source for students of medieval Jewish history and specialists in the social history of medieval and Renaissance Italy.