bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Building Resilience in Food Security: Sustainable Strategies Post-COVID-19
Authors: Haji Mona , Himpel Frank
Published: January 2024

The outbreak of COVID-19 has posed formidable challenges to the food industry, exacerbating threats to food security worldwide. In response to this crisis, this comprehensive review systematically maps the existing literature concerning sustainability and resilience within the realm of food security. A meticulous categorization of the identified papers is performed, focusing on elucidating the underlying causes of food insecurity, assessing their profound impacts on public health, delineating the requisite strategies and actions, and discerning the commonalities and distinctions between sustainability and resilience. Systematic searches across reputable databases, including PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, and Springer, were conducted to retrieve pertinent papers published from 2019 to 2022, specifically addressing the threats to food security in the post-pandemic landscape. From an initial pool of 105 papers, 26 met the stringent inclusion criteria for subsequent in-depth analysis and categorization, employing thematic content analysis to elucidate their thematic focus on causative factors, repercussions, mitigation strategies, and intersections between sustainability and resilience. Drawing insights from the amalgamated findings, this study proposes a holistic, systematic conceptualization for integrating sustainability and resilience principles within the food sector. This structure offers a roadmap for fortifying food security, ultimately advancing the cause of public health and well-being. It is poised to serve as a valuable resource for researchers, facilitating the exploration of sustainability and resilience in the context of food supply chains and providing policymakers with actionable insights for implementing these vital approaches.
Attention-Based Ensemble Network for Effective Breast Cancer Classification over Benchmarks
Authors: Thwin Su Myat , Malebary Sharaf J. , Abulfaraj Anas W. , Park Hyun-Seok
Published: January 2024

Globally, breast cancer (BC) is considered a major cause of death among women. Therefore, researchers have used various machine and deep learning-based methods for its early and accurate detection using X-ray, MRI, and mammography image modalities. However, the machine learning model requires domain experts to select an optimal feature, obtains a limited accuracy, and has a high false positive rate due to handcrafting features extraction. The deep learning model overcomes these limitations, but these models require large amounts of training data and computation resources, and further improvement in the model performance is needed. To do this, we employ a novel framework called the Ensemble-based Channel and Spatial Attention Network (ECS-A-Net) to automatically classify infected regions within BC images. The proposed framework consists of two phases: in the first phase, we apply different augmentation techniques to enhance the size of the input data, while the second phase includes an ensemble technique that parallelly leverages modified SE-ResNet50 and InceptionV3 as a backbone for feature extraction, followed by Channel Attention (CA) and Spatial Attention (SA) modules in a series manner for more dominant feature selection. To further validate the ECS-A-Net, we conducted extensive experiments between several competitive state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques over two benchmarks, including DDSM and MIAS, where the proposed model achieved 96.50% accuracy for the DDSM and 95.33% accuracy for the MIAS datasets. Additionally, the experimental results demonstrated that our network achieved a better performance using various evaluation indicators, including accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity among other methods.
The Challenges of Tuberculosis Management beyond Professional Competence: Insights from Tuberculosis Outbreaks among Ethiopian Immigrants in Israel
Authors: Bishara Hashem , Weiler-Ravell Daniel , Saffouri Amer , Green Manfred
Published: January 2024

Controlling tuberculosis (TB) among immigrants from high-incidence countries presents a public health concern as well as a medical challenge. In this article, we investigate a TB outbreak in a community of people of Jewish descent who emigrated from Ethiopia to Israel (Israeli Ethiopians) that started in June 2022. The index case was a 20-year-old female who had recently immigrated to Israel with her family. Her pre-immigration tuberculin skin test was positive. After excluding active TB, treatment with daily isoniazid for latent TB (LTB) was started shortly after her arrival. A year later, she was diagnosed with smear-positive, culture-positive, pulmonary TB. Investigation of 83 contacts revealed five additional patients with active TB, and three of whom were members were of her household. In this article, we report the current TB outbreak, review previously published TB outbreaks involving Israeli Ethiopians, analyze the factors that triggered each of these outbreaks, and discuss the challenges that face the Israeli TB control program in an era of declining TB incidence and diminishing resources available for TB control.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS INDUTRI KREATIF SKALA KECIL MELALUI PENDEKATAN BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS (STUDI KASUS PADA PLATFORM OTT SINEASMOV)
Authors: Erdian Faradiba Sabina
Published: January 2024

This research investigates small-scale creative industry business development strategies, particularly focusing on the OTT platform SineasMov. It observes the growth of the independent film industry in Indonesia and identifies challenges in distributing independent films and the lack of income for independent filmmakers. PT. Sineas Kreatif Indonesia innovates by creating the OTT Platform named SineasMov as a solution to these issues. SineasMov offers TVOD and AVOD services while focusing on networking and events. Through the Business Model Canvas (BMC) analysis, this study clarifies the key elements in SineasMov's business model, highlighting the need for the right business concept to support the company's growth. This research remaps the SineasMov BMC to suggest further development strategies, including enhancing customer segmentation, improving value propositions, diversifying revenue streams, optimizing resources, and strategic partnerships. From the SWOT analysis and the Four Action Framework, a new BMC formulation is proposed to strengthen SineasMov's position in the Indonesian independent film industry market.

Key words: Independent Film, Business Model Canvas, OTT Platform.
Life Cycle Assessment of Rice-Duck Co-culture Systems
Authors: Feng Lei , Wang Ruiyi , Wang Rui , Xu Qiang , Yang Yi
Published: January 2024

This study investigates the environmental benefits of integrated rice-duck co-culture as a sustainable management practice in rice production. Through a comprehensive meta-analysis and life cycle assessment, we find notable differences of co-cultures from monocultures, including a 22% reduction in methane (CH
4
) emissions, a 34% increase in nitrous oxide (N
2
O) emissions, a 2.8% rise in rice yields, and >100% increase in profits. Accounting for these on-site differences and the indirect emissions embedded in agricultural inputs, the carbon footprint of rice-duck co-culture per hectare of land is estimated to be 9% lower than that of monoculture. In addition to reducing the life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions of rice production and enhancing rice productivity, rice-duck co-cultures produce additional protein that can be used to displace industrially farmed duck or other meats. Scenario analysis indicates that scaling up rice-duck co-culture system in China could lead to important greenhouse gas savings. Overall, our study suggests that promoting rice-duck co-culture can contribute toward sustainable rice production and dietary change.
A High-Concentration Edge-Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Anode via Template Free Strategy for High-Performance Potassium-Ion Hybrid Capacitors
Authors: Pan Zhen , Li Ke , Sun Lidong , Li Yang , Zhang Zuodong , Qian Yitai , Chen Wei
Published: January 2024

Developing facile and economical strategies to fabricate nitrogen-doped porous carbon anode is desirable for dual-carbon potassium ion hybrid capacitors (PIHCs). Here, a high-concentration edge-nitrogen-doped porous carbon (NPC) anode is synthesized by a template-free strategy, in which the total content of pyrrolic nitrogen and pyridinic nitrogen accounts for more than 80% of the nitrogen atoms. As a result, the NPC anode displays a capacity of 315.4 mA h g
−1
at a current rate of 0.1 A g
−1
and 189.1 mA h g
−1
at 5 A g
−1
. Ex situ characterizations and density functional theory calculations demonstrate the high-concentration edge-nitrogen doping enhances K
+
adsorption and electronic conductivity of carbon materials, resulting in good electrochemical performance. The assembled NPC//CMK-3 PIHC delivers an energy density of 71.1 W h kg
−1
at a power density of 771.9 W kg
−1
over 8,000 cycles.
Effectiveness of Spatiotemporal Data Fusion in Fine-Scale Land Surface Phenology Monitoring: A Simulation Study
Authors: Tian Jiaqi , Zhu Xiaolin , Shen Miaogen , Chen Jin , Cao Ruyin , Qiu Yuean , Xu Yi Nam
Published: January 2024

Spatiotemporal data fusion technologies have been widely used for land surface phenology (LSP) monitoring since it is a low-cost solution to obtain fine-resolution satellite time series. However, the reliability of fused images is largely affected by land surface heterogeneity and input data. It is unclear whether data fusion can really benefit LSP studies at fine scales. To explore this research question, this study designed a sophisticated simulation experiment to quantify effectiveness of 2 representative data fusion algorithms, namely, pair-based Spatial and Temporal Adaptive Reflectance Fusion Model (STARFM) and time series-based Spatiotemporal fusion method to Simultaneously generate Full-length normalized difference vegetation Index Time series (SSFIT) by fusing Landsat and Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) data in extracting pixel-wise spring phenology (i.e., the start of the growing season, SOS) and its spatial gradient and temporal variation. Our results reveal that: (a) STARFM can improve the accuracy of pixel-wise SOS by up to 74.47% and temporal variation by up to 59.13%, respectively, compared with only using Landsat images, but it can hardly improve the retrieval of spatial gradient. For SSFIT, the accuracy of pixel-wise SOS, spatial gradient, and temporal variation can be improved by up to 139.20%, 26.36%, and 162.30%, respectively; (b) the accuracy improvement introduced by fusion algorithms decreases with the number of available Landsat images per year, and it has a large variation with the same number of available Landsat images, and (c) this large variation is highly related to the temporal distributions of available Landsat images, suggesting that fusion algorithms can improve SOS accuracy only when cloud-free Landsat images cannot capture key vegetation growth period. This study calls for caution with the use of data fusion in LSP studies at fine scales.
Theoretical aspects of studies on agricultural economics and agrarian issues
Authors: Czyżewski Andrzej , Matuszczak Anna
Published: January 2024

This article contains a theoretical proposal for classifying the agrarian economic theory as a separate school of heterodox economic thought, encompassing more than a dozen research streams. In this sense, it fills a gap in the general economic theory, in which, so far, the agrarian economic thought is not considered a separate school of economics. The study proves that for the development of agrarian economics, it is not necessary to adopt the monistic, reductive, and consolidative approach that characterises mainstream economics. We treat agricultural economics as a pluralistic science, taking into account different viewpoints and research paradigms of development, from industrial to sustainable. Raising the need to integrate agrarian thought, the study points to the designations of the substantive distinctiveness of agricultural economics, including the immobility of the land factor, the price and income specificity of food demand, and the compulsion to consume food. The considerations are supplemented by a conceptualisation of the studied issue concerning the situation in Poland, presented in the form of a case study.
PENGGUNAAN KB PASCA SALIN DI DESA SUNGAI DURAIT HULU TAHUN 2022
Authors: Sari Rina Fitria , Rahmawati Dwi , Yuliantie Putri
Published: January 2024

Latar Belakang: Kurang dari 30% ibu di Indonesia yang berminat mengikuti Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) setelah melahirkan. Sedangkan BKKBN berharap pada tahun 2022, 70% calon ibu mengikuti Program KB Pasca Persalinan. Desa Sungai Durait Hulu merupakan desa dengan capaian KB Pasca Salin terendah dari 23 desa di Kecamatan Babirik.
Tujuan: Mengetahui penggunaan KB Pasca Salin di Desa Sungai Durait Hulu Tahun 2022.
Metode: Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan dengan pendekatan pendekatan Analisis Data Sekunder (ADS). Sampel adalah ibu nifas atau postpartum yang ada di desa Sungai Durait Hulu dari bulan Januari sampai bulan Desember tahun 2022 sebanyak 12 orang, diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan data sekunder. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat.
Hasil: Usia yang paling banyak adalah usia 20-35 tahun sebanyak 10 orang (83,3%) dan paritas yang paling banyak adalah multipara sebanyak 9 orang (75%). Jenis KB Pasca Salin yang digunakan paling banyak adalah suntik sebanyak 8 orang (66,7%). Penggunaan KB Pasca Salin yang paling banyak adalah menggunakan KB Pasca Salin ≤ 42 hari postpartum sebanyak 7 orang (58,3%).
Simpulan: Karakteristik pengguna KB Pasca Salin di Desa Sungai Durait Hulu paling banyak berusia 20-35 tahun dengan jumlah paritas terbanyak adalah multipara, jenis KB Pasca Salin yang paling banyak diminati adalah jenis KB suntik progestin, dan penggunaan KB Pasca Salin digunakan lebih banyak pada masa nifas ≤ 42 hari postpartum.
Laborschule Bielefeld. Doing teacher research in an embryonic society
Authors: Beadle Kirsten , Dieckmann Jan Wilhelm , Drah Christine , Freke Nicole , Hofmann Cornelia , Kurz Benedict , Textor Annette , Zenke Christian Timo
Published: January 2024

In this chapter, educators from Laborschule Bielefeld as well as researchers from its Research Unit present the school. For context, they begin with an introduction to the fairly complex German school system before tracing Laborschule’s origins. Regarding Laborschule’s manifold research activities, they first outline the structures and processes that have been developed over the last decades. In a second step, they draw on the research principles of laboratory schools outlined in the introduction to illustrate the school’s research approach. To paint a vivid picture of the school, they will outline its pedagogical concept, introduce several elements of democratic education, and illustrate how this comes to life at the different key stages of Laborschule. They end by reflecting on current developments and challenges as well as by taking a look at the school’s future. (DIPF/Orig.)
Studentische Peers in Hochschullernwerkstätten. Perspektiven für Professionalisierungsprozesse in frühen Praxisphasen der Lehrer:innenbildung
Authors: Gruhn Annika
Published: January 2024

Der Beitrag schließt an zwei Forschungsdesiderate an, die im Kontext der frühen Praxisphasen ausgemacht werden können. So wird die Frage nach der Bedeutung von Studierenden als Peers im Professionalisierungskontext der Lehrer:innenbildung mithilfe von ethnografischem Datenmaterial rekonstruiert. Es wird aufgezeigt, wie ambivalent der Anspruch der Professionalisierung in der Vollzugswirklichkeit eines Peer-gestützten Projektes in einer Hochschullernwerkstatt bearbeitet wird und dass die teilweise widersprüchlichen Anforderungen der Peer-Group sowie die Anforderungen des universitären Kontextes von den Akteur:innen situativ ausbalanciert werden müssen. Der Beitrag schließt mit Überlegungen zur Übertragbarkeit der Erkenntnisse auf weitere empirische und konzeptionelle Arbeiten. (DIPF/Orig.)
SUSTAINABILITY OF ANWAR IBRAHIM'S LEADERSHIP FULFILLS THE ASPIRATIONS OF YOUNG VOTERS
Authors: Abdullah Muhammad Anwar Fahmi Hari Das
Published: January 2024

This article aims to explore the extent to which Anwar Ibrahim's sustainable leadership meets the needs of young voters. Specifically, this article will address the following questions: Is Anwar Ibrahim a sustainable Prime Minister referring to the younger generation? Is Anwar Ibrahim's leadership charisma easily understood by young people? Is the introduction of Anwar Ibrahim's leadership policies accepted by young people? A combination of quantitative and qualitative research methods is used in this study. A total of 51 respondents aged 18-26 were randomly selected to answer the survey distributed through a quantitative approach. Five informants were interviewed through a qualitative approach. Respondents are undergraduate students majoring in Public Relations, Faculty of Communication and Media Studies at UiTM Melaka. Six steps of thematic analysis were used to analyze the transcripts of the informants. The qualitative findings indicate that Anwar Ibrahim is very friendly to young people and concerned about any issues raised. He is also recognized to possess leadership, aura, and charisma to lead the country. Young people accept Anwar Ibrahim's leadership but require clarification on false news thrown at his leadership and government. Referring to the quantitative study, 70% of respondents agree that he is highly charismatic to lead. 64% of respondents are confident in the government's policies and services, while 72% support the economic empowerment policies implemented by Anwar Ibrahim. It is hoped that this research will be refined by the leadership of Anwar Ibrahim for the empowerment agenda of Malaysia's sovereign, integrity, and competitive civilization.
EXPLORING THE PERSUASIVE DESIGN ELEMENTS OF INSTAGRAM: A FRAMEWORK-BASED EVALUATION OF USER ENGAGEMENT AND BEHAVIOUR INFLUENCE THROUGH PERSUASIVE SYSTEM DESIGN (PSD)
Authors: Ameer Fathima Musfira , Ibrahim Nurulhuda , Harun Harryizman
Published: January 2024

Existing literature has established that social media can be highly persuasive on a broader scale, yet comprehensive evaluation of persuasive strategies on Instagram remains scarce despite its widespread usage. Instagram, a globally popular social networking platform, lacks thorough academic examination regarding its persuasive technological strategies despite its significant impact on user behaviour and interaction patterns is already realised. The platform's emphasis on visual content, interactive features, and evolving engagement tools presents a unique landscape for studying persuasive strategies. This study aims to fill this gap by assessing the integration of persuasive technological strategies within Instagram, focusing on behaviour change and user motivation. Employing the 'Persuasive Systems Design (PSD)' framework, widely recognized for developing and evaluating persuasive systems, this study dissects persuasive elements in Instagram. The evaluation reveals an effective utilization of persuasive techniques to engage and captivate users on Instagram. This evaluation not only contributes academically but also holds implications for industrial practices, offering insights into how persuasive designs influence user behaviour on a highly influential social media platform.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SENI CINTA WEBSITE, INCORPORATING METICULOUS PROCESSES IN DESIGN, DEVELOPMENT, AND THOROUGH EVALUATION OF USER EXPERIENCE
Authors: Muda T Zalizam T , Mohamad Nurul Shafikah
Published: January 2024

This in-depth investigation delves into the evolution of the web for the "Seni Cinta" book, also known as "Love Uses the Brain" in English. Seni Cinta is a digital platform in the Malay language that is dedicated to unravelling the intricate facets of love and love languages within various relationships, including those in families and friendships. Beyond static content, the website enriches user engagement by incorporating five unique personality tests, offering individuals profound insights into their distinct characteristics. Utilising the user-friendly WordPress platform, the website is a custom creation that does not require coding expertise. The primary aim of this study goes beyond exploration; it positions the website as a strategic tool to enlighten the target audience about their individual love personality types. Additionally, the website serves as a promotional gateway for the company's upcoming book, "Cinta Pakai Otak". To simplify the user experience, the platform facilitates seamless book orders, eliminating the need for prolonged account registrations and prioritising accessibility and efficiency. The methodology of the study unfolds through several phases, starting with the requirement phase and progressing through design, development, testing, and deployment, culminating in an ongoing maintenance phase. Client satisfaction with the Seni Cinta website validates the achievement of the primary goal: designing an interactive and user-friendly digital space. The successful integration of informative content, personality assessments, and streamlined book promotion underscores the effectiveness of this comprehensive approach, demonstrating its relevance in meeting the evolving needs of a diverse audience navigating the complexities of love and interpersonal dynamics.
THE MEDIATING ROLE OF TOURIST LOYALTY ON PERSONAL MOTIVES, DESTINATION IMAGE, SATISFACTION AND REVISIT INTENTION TO ECOTOURISM DESTINATIONS OF MALAYSIA
Authors: Morshed Md Moinuddin , Hashim Raemah Abdullah , Mahmood Rosli , Rosli Nur Shazwani
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to investigates the mediating effects of loyalty on the relationships between personal motives, destination image, satisfaction and revisit intention to ecotourism destinations of Malaysia. In terms of research methodologies, this study adopted cross-sectional study and quantitative research approach. The data for this study, the survey questionnaires were distributed by using intercept survey method and 400 respondents’ samples were collected from the three different national parks and ecotourism sites in Malaysia. By using quantitative research design, there are three hypotheses developed and tested by using Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM: version 4) and SPSS (version 29) for demographic and descriptive analysis. The empirical findings of this study presented that loyalty mediated the relationship between, tourist’s satisfaction, destination image, personal motivates and revisit intention to the ecotourism destination of Malaysia. Based on the comprehensive literature and findings, this study attempted to make both academic and industry perspective contribution which engage with ecotourism one of the potential sectors of tourism industry in Malaysia. In theoretical contribution, this study addressed loyalty as mediating factor which has impact of the factors of tourist revisit intention. Mentioning the practical implication, the significant effect of tourist loyalty on the relationships between tourist’s satisfaction, destination image, personal motives and tourist revisit intention expressed the importance of tourist behavioural factors for increasing the revisit intention rate to the national parks. Finally, the study concluded the discussion on findings and implications.
Pengembangan Konten Personal Branding Melalui Akun Instagram yang dilakukan oleh Bunda Ayu Tjiptaningsih Sebagai Wakil Bupati Cirebon
Authors: Putri Fitri Ayu Triana , Priansa Donni Juni
Published: January 2024

Media sosial tidak lagi hanya sekedar media komunikasi dan interaksi, namun juga bisa menghadirkan sesuatu yang baru sebagai wadah personal branding. Salah satu media sosial yang sering digunakan untuk membangun merek personal adalah Instagram. Bunda ayu tjiptaningsih wakil bupati cirebon dengan akun instagram @bundaayutjiptaningsih menggunakan fitur instagram untuk membangun merek personalnya sebagai wakil masyarakat kabupaten cirebon. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana ia mengkonstruksi citra dirinya melalui media sosial Instagram. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh dari wawancara serta dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menemukan Bunda Ayu Tjiptaningsih di akun media sosial Instagram membagi kontennya menjadi tiga bagian. Vlog hariannya tentang pekerjaan biasanya menyertakan konten yang dibuat selama bekerja dan beraktivitas. Vlog harian non-kerja biasanya termasuk yang dibuat selama bekerja tetapi tidak direncanakan dan yang terakhir spesial. Konten atau konten khusus yang dirancang dan dibuat untuk membantu UMKM di sekitarnya. Bentuk kontennya bisa berupa podcast atau kunjungan langsung ke pabrik UMKM-nya. Penggunaan Instagram pada akun @bundaayutjiptaningsih dapat dievaluasi dengan menggunakan 7 Konsep personal branding sebagai bentuk inklusi sebagai indikator positif. Penggunaan media sosial yang dilakukan telah mendekatkan individu dan masyarakat.
Analisis Perbandingan Model - Model Perencanaan Strategik Pada Organisasi Pendidikan
Authors: Setiawan Heri , Hidayat Rais , Ridwan Taufik
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan pemahaman tentang dua model perencanaan strategis, SWOT dan BSC. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan perumusan masalah dan mengumpulkan data melalui penelitian literatur, wawancara, dokumentasi kearsipan, kebijakan, dan observasi di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Unit Perpustakaan PPT UIN Bandung memerlukan perencanaan strategis untuk mencapai tujuan jangka panjang. Dengan memahami dan membandingkan Model SWOT dan Balanced Scorecard, mereka dapat memperluas pengetahuan teoritis tentang praktik manajemen perpustakaan. Mereka juga akan memiliki alat yang kuat untuk membantu para pemimpin dan manajer pendidikan membuat keputusan penting. Dengan implementasi yang tepat, kedua model ini dapat menjadi instrumen yang sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di berbagai konteks organisasi. Perpustakaan harus memastikan bahwa hasil analisis model dapat dipahami oleh seluruh tim. Hal ini memungkinkan setiap orang untuk memiliki pemahaman tentang visi dan tujuan organisasi dan merasa terlibat dalam perjuangan untuk mencapai tujuan bersama. Dengan menerapkan saran ini, lembaga pendidikan dapat memanfaatkan manfaat model strategis dan mengarahkan tindakan mereka ke arah peningkatan pendidikan. Analisis perencanaan Strategis pada orgfanisasi Pendidikan adalah upaya untuk Meningkatkan Manajemen dan pelayanan di perguruan tinggi UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung khususnya UPT Perpustakaan. Variable dalam penelitian ini terbatas dalam dua model manajemen perencanaan strategic yaitu model SWOT dan BSC. Dengan menguji tingkat kelemahan dan kelebihan dari model tersebut dengan mengembangkan beberapa variable yaitu (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) dan Balanced Scorecard (BSC) merupakan langkah esensial dalam memperdalam pengetahuan teoritis terkait manajemen pendidikan. Model SWOT memberikan gambaran holistik tentang faktor-faktor internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi kinerja organisasi.
Determinant Yield Spread Sukuk dan Obligasi Konvensional di Indonesia
Authors: Putra Utut Rara
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempertegas perbedaan antara Sukuk dan Obligasi Konvensional melalui faktor yang mempengaruhi yield spread pada Sukuk dan Obligasi Konvensional. Peneliti menggunakan dua variabel utama dalam menganalisa perbedaan yield spread yaitu firm spresific dan kondisi makro ekonomi. Data yang digunakan adalah Sukuk dan Obligasi Konvensional pada periode 2015 – 2021 dengan jangka waktu jatuh tempo pada 3, 5 dan 7 Tahun dengan total 385 Obligasi Konvensional dan 80 Sukuk.  Hasil Penelitian mengungkapkan pada Obligasi Konvensional, rasio kecukupan bunga berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap selisih imbal hasil, sedangkan pada Sukuk rasio modal menjadi variabel yang signifikan mempengaruhi. Sukuk dan Oblagasi Konvensional juga dipengaruhi oleh kondisi makro ekonomi dengan variabel yang berbeda.
Emosional Konsumen Sebagai Intervening Pengaruh Konten Pemasaran, Electronic Word Of Mouth, dan Pada Niat Beli Di Aplikasi Tiktok
Authors: Anas M Yusuf Azwar , Senjani Nurrohmah
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan dan menganalisis konten pemasaran, electronic word of mouth (EWOM), dan siaran langsung terhadap niat beli melalui emosional konsumen sebagai variabel intervening di aplikasi TikTok. Metode kuantitatif yang di analisa dengan SmartPLS versi 4.0.9.4 dengan metode analisis SEM (Structural Equation Modeling). Responden penelitian ini melibatkan 119 responden. Hasil analisa menjelaskan bahwa content marketing tidak berpengaruh terhadap emosional konsumen, EWOM berpengaruh pada emosional konsumen, dan siaran langsung memiliki pengaruh terhadap emosional konsumen. Konten pemasaran tidak berpengaruh terhadap niat beli. EWOM berpengaruh tehadap niat beli, dan siaran langsung berpengaruh terhadap niat beli. Konten pemasaran EWOM, dan siaran langsung tidak berpengaruh terhadap niat membeli melalui emosioanal konsumen di aplikasi TikTok
ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНО-СТИЛИСТИЧЕСКАЯ РОЛЬ ПАРОНИМОВ В ПОЭТИЧЕСКОМ ТЕКСТЕ
Authors: Алдиева З.А. , Алимхаджиева Э.М.
Published: January 2024

Исследование лексики художественной литературы, в том числе и поэзии, является одним из востребованных направлений современной лингвистики. И это закономерно, так как основные средства образности художественной речи заключены именно в словарном составе. Используя различные лексические средства, авторы полнее раскрывают свои идеи и творческие замыслы, формируют свой стиль, фонетико-смысловую идентичность произведения. Предметом нашего исследования является паронимы, использованные авторами поэтических произведений в качестве изобразительно-выразительного средства, повышающего образность текста. Объектом исследования стала классическая русская поэзия ХХ века. Для анализа избраны поэтические сборники наиболее знаменитых поэтов названного периода. В процессе анализа нам удалось установить принципы использования паронимов в творчестве разных авторов и функциональный потенциал паронимии, а также основные направления развития паронимической аттракции в поэтической речи.
PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN DAN KEMUDAHAN PENGGUNAAN TERHADAP MINAT BERTRANSAKSI MENGGUNAKAN FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY (FINTECH) DI DESA KARANG BARU KABUPATEN BANYUASIN
Authors: Bella Sinta , Saprida Saprida , Setiawan Bagus
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepercayaan dan kemudahan penggunaan terhadap minat bertransaksi menggunakan financial technology (fintech) di Desa Karang Baru kabupaten Banyuasin. Jenis penelitian termasuk dalam penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif klausal, jumlah sampel penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 30 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS IBM 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel kepercayaan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap minat bertransaksi menggunakan fintech, variabel kemudahan penggunaan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap minat bertransaksi menggunakan fintech dan secara simultan variabel kepercayaan, kemudahan penggunaan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap minat bertransaksi menggunakan financial technology (fintech) di Desa Karang Baru Kabupaten Banyuasin.
OPTIMALISASI ALUR DISTRIBUSI: MEMPERLANCAR EFISIENSI MELALUI DAFTAR HARGA PENGIRIMAN DAN MODA TRANSPORTASI YANG STRATEGIS
Authors: Muhamad Galih Saddam Alwan , Sukmadewi Rani
Published: January 2024

PT XY, as a digital-based logistics company with integrated solutions, is striving to enhance the efficiency of its distribution workflow in the face of increasingly complex global business dynamics. Confronting a competitive market, PT XY considers the compilation of a shipping and truck pricing list as an essential foundation to improve competitiveness, expand market share, and build a reputation in the ever-changing market. This approach is not merely a pricing strategy but a necessity to remain relevant and effectively meet customer needs in a dynamic business era. The chosen strategy involves collaboration with external parties, especially logistics transportation vendors, to formulate effective pricing tariffs and select the appropriate mode of transportation. The process of tariff formation includes an analysis of destination routes, carried loads, and transportation modes, with a focus on logistics efficiency and the needs of the Indonesian market. This research is conducted using a qualitative method with the aim of finding solutions to the challenges faced by PT XY.
ANALISIS PENGARUH RISK PERCEPTION, RISK TOLERANCE, OVERCONFIDENCE, DAN LOSS AVERSION TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI GENERASI MILIENIAL
Authors: Tubastuvi Naelati , Azzahara Cantik Tiara Maharani , Purwidianti Wida , Bagis Fatmah
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the factors that influence investment decision making for millenial generation in Cilacap, Central Java. The research use quantitive method with primary data collected by distributing questionnarires. The millenial generation in Cilacap is the population in this study with sample used is 101 respondents. Data was analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 20. The result show that Risk perception and loss aversion influences the investment decision of the millenial generation in Cilacap. This means that the higher person perception of risk and loss aversion, the more careful the person will tend to be in making investment decision. Meanwhile, risk tolerance and overconfidence does not influence the investment decision of the millenial generation in Cilacap
SWOT ANALYSIS AS A CULINARY DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY FOR BAKSO KONDANG IN SOUTHEAST ACEH
Authors: Mustafaruddin Mustafaruddin , Syahbudi Muhammad , B Syarbaini Ahmad Muhaisin
Published: January 2024

The culinary industry is growing in several regions. Famous meatballs are a regional gastronomic highlight. The Kutacane meatball company in Southeast Aceh will be assessed using SWOT analysis in this study. SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) finds internal and external aspects that can affect corporate success. In-depth interviews with business owners, staff, and customers are used in this qualitative case study research. This research found that the EFI Matrix score is 3.14 and the EFE Matrix score is 2.92. The famous Southeast Aceh Regency meatball business's SWOT Analysis, based on internal and external factors, yields four strategies: SO, WO, ST, and WT
A Robust Numerical Method for a Singularly Perturbed Semilinear Problem with Integral Boundary Conditions
Authors: Temel Zelal , Cakir Musa
Published: January 2024

In the present study, we provide an efficient numerical approach for solving singularly perturbed nonlinear ordinary differential equations with two integral boundary conditions. We specifically propose a numerical approach for the solution of a nonlinear singular perturbed problem with integral boundary conditions. To solve the nonlinear singularly perturbed issue, we also apply finite difference methods. It explores how a specific derivative and a problemsolving approach behave. Finally, a numerical technique that employs a finite difference scheme is built using a nonuniform mesh.
A New Inequality on Jain-Saraswat' s Divergence for S-Convex Functions
Authors: Chhabra Praphull
Published: January 2024

In this article, a new inequality on Jain-Saraswat divergence measure is investigated for s-convex functions, which includes convex functions as a special case. Further, by using this inequality, some special results have also been derived in terms of the different divergences, at distinct values of s. Numerical verification of these results has also been discussed.
Distribution of Floods Frequency of Manafwa River, Uganda
Authors: Okoth Joseph Micheal , Otim Daniel , Kamalha Edwin
Published: January 2024

The objective of this study was to analyse Manafwa River flood frequency in Eastern Uganda. Analysis of Manafwa River maximum annual flows from 1949-2015 was undertaken using Log Pearson 3 distribution in comparison with Gumbel, Normal and Log Normal distributions to determine frequency of occurrence and magnitude of extreme floods. Statistical analysis including goodness of fit tests of chi-square, Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Anderson-Darling tests were used to generate the most suitable probability distribution model. The results show quantile magnitudes lowest for Log Normal distribution at 43.59 m3/s and highest for Log Pearson 3 distribution at 51.67 m3/s. The 5-year quantile estimates are highest for Normal and Log Pearson at 70.37 m3/s and 63.99 m3/s respectively. The 10-year quantile estimates are highest for Log Normal and lowest for Log Pearson 3 distributions at 87.57 m3/s and 75.13 m3/s respectively. The 100-year quantile estimates are lowest for Normal and highest for Log Normal distributions at 108.57 m3/s and 154.66 m3/s respectively. The 200-year quantile estimates are lowest for Normal and highest for Log Normal distributions respectively at 114.980 m3/s and 177.16 m3/s respectively. Log Pearson 3 distribution emerged as best fit for data. From the statistical analysis, LP 3 probability distribution presents the most accurate regression coefficient at 0.8486 and the most suitable distribution of goodness of best fit using A-D, K-S and Chi square tests followed by the Gumbel distribution. The tests yield 0.15666, 0.04855 and 0.88502 for A-D, K-S and Chi square tests respectively for the LP 3 distribution. There is an increasing upward trend of the discharges at Manafwa River floodplains at higher probabilities of exceedance across all the probability distributions due to varrying climatic changes and rapid landuse changes in the Manafwa catchment. Manafwa river floodplains have the capacity to accommodate and boost crop production and productivity. Any nutrients lost to leaching could be gained from subsequent fallowing and sustainable soil fertility management including; proper drainage, crop rotation, adding organic manure, cover cropping and among others
Design a Controller Based on Smith Predictor by Direct Synthesis for Speed Control DC Motor
Authors: Yadav Arun , Gupta Maneesh Kumar
Published: January 2024

The modified Smith predictor is designed for a speed control DC motor. A speed controller of a DC motor by selection of PID parameters using a direct synthesis method. Here, the model of a DC motor is considered as a second-order system for speed control. The PID and PD controller structure reported recently decouples set-point tracking from disturbance rejection. The aim of this work is to design a speed controller of a DC motor by selection of proper PID. Simulation examples show that improved servo and regulatory performances are achieved by the proposed method as compared to the normal tune PID method, and also check by perturbed performance. When used for regulatory/servo purposes, a controller optimized for servo/regulatory application significantly degrades performance.
„Sas lelkek” és tengersík vidékek: a szabadságkép mint a Petőfi-kultusz tartós problémaforrása
Authors: Rákai Orsolya
Published: January 2024

The concept of freedom plays a central role not only in Petőfi’s reception, but also in constructing the poet’s own image and it is the base of the cults of Petőfi as well. His poem, The Plains is of central importance in this process: the metaphorization and the semantization of the concept of freedom happens through this poem in public education. It is also responsible for the specifically national image of freedom which facilitates the process of making the national images of the 19-20th literature a factor in forming a collective identity. However, the central metaphor for freedom in The Plains is very specific: it expresses negation rather than standing up for values – freedom from something rather than freedom to do something. In this paper I would argue that this metaphor can be used effectively in different kinds of cults. Even though the metaphor seemingly serves its purpose well in constructing the collective identity and it can have a strong emotional-mobilizational aspect, it also poses a lot of problems for further analysis.
Aplicación del Internet de las Cosas en Ambientes Industriales para el Monitoreo de Plantas de Tratamiento de Aguas Residuales
Authors: Villazón Richter Juan Pablo
Published: January 2024

El presente trabajo tiene como temática aplicar el protocolo de red ligero, de publicación y suscripción de máquina a máquina, Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) en plantas industriales, siendo el caso de estudio: plantas de tratamiento de agua residual, la propuesta se centra en uso de una pasarela (Gateway) de uso industrial que realiza la tarea de recolectar los datos mediante entradas discretas, analógicas y también mediante el protocolo industrial Modbus sobre RS-485, posteriormente esos datos son enviados por datos móviles 4G a un VPS especialmente destinado para alojar al bróker, base de datos, servicios y Frontend. La visualización se realiza a través de una plataforma web usando lenguajes JavaScript, HTML, CSS donde se interactúa en instantáneo con los equipos de la planta.
Investigation of Magneto Hydrodynamics Properties of Reiner–Philippoff Nanofluid with Gyrotactic Microorganism in a Porous Medium
Authors: S.K. Prasanna Lakshmi  , Sreedhar Sobhanapuram  , S.V.V Rama Devi
Published: January 2024

Investigation of Magneto Hydrodynamics Properties of Reiner–Philippoff Nanofluid with Gyrotactic Microorganism in a Porous Medium Nanofluids have many potential applications in engineering, medicine, and biotechnology due to their enhanced thermal, electrical, and optical properties. However, the flow and heat transfer characteristics of nanofluids are influenced by various factors, such as the type and size of nanoparticles, the base fluid, the magnetic field, the radiation, the chemical reaction, and the presence of microorganisms. Therefore, it is important to study the effects of these factors on the nanofluid flow and heat transfer using mathematical models and numerical methods. One of the mathematical models that can describe the nanofluid flow is the Reiner-Philippoff model, which is a classical non-Newtonian fluid model that accounts for the shear-thinning behaviour of some fluids. The Reiner-Philippoff model has been used to study the nanofluid flow over a stretching sheet, which is a simplified model of many industrial processes involving stretching or shrinking surfaces. However, most of the previous studies have neglected the effects of the Arrhenius reaction, thermal radiation, viscous dissipation, and bio-convection on the nanofluid flow over a stretching sheet. The objective of this paper is to fill this gap by conducting a numerical investigation of the effects of the Arrhenius reaction, thermal radiation, viscous dissipation, and bio-convection on a Reiner-Philippoff nanofluid of MHD flow through a stretching sheet. This also considers the effects of thermophoresis and Brownian motion, which are two mechanisms that govern the transport of nanoparticles in nanofluids. The article utilized a similarity transformation to reduce the governing partial differential equations into ordinary differential equations, which are then solved by using the MATLAB computational tool bvp4c technique. The paper also employs a hybrid numerical solution method using Runge-Kutta fourth order with a shooting technique and an optimization technique using the Bayesian regularization method for Runge-Kutta to improve the accuracy of the prediction outcomes. The main finding of this paper is that the Arrhenius reaction, thermal radiation, viscous dissipation, and bio-convection have significant effects on the velocity, temperature, concentration, and motile microorganism profiles of the nanofluid flow over a stretching sheet. The paper also discusses how these effects can be controlled by varying the relevant parameters. This provides graphical results for the profiles of velocity, temperature, concentration, and motile microorganisms for different values of these parameters. The study also compares its results with some existing results in the literature and finds good agreement.
The Relationship between Share Prices and Company Image on Decisions to Selection of Share Issuers Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange
Authors: Widjanarko Wirawan , Faeni Dewi Puspaningtyas , Pitoyo Bayu Seno , Handayani Milda
Published: January 2024

This research aims to build hypotheses regarding the relationship between variables, which can later be used for further research within the scope of financial management. The writing method in this research is qualitative (library research), where the data comes from previous research. Online media, such as Google Scholar, Publish or Perish, and other academic media, are also used to obtain previous research data. The results of this research are: 1) Share prices are related to the decision to select share issuers listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, where share prices not only represent the market value of the company's performance and future but also play an important role in investor decision making; and 2) Company image is related to the decision to select share issuers listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, where companies with a good image and reputation are believed to have lower risks so that they can increase investor confidence in their sustainability and long-term success.
Statistical Association between the Candidate Repeating FRB 20200320A and a Galaxy Group
Authors: Rafiei-Ravandi Masoud , Smith Kendrick M. , Michilli D. , Pleunis Ziggy , Bhardwaj Mohit , Dobbs Matt , Eadie Gwendolyn M. , Fonseca Emmanuel , Gaensler B. M. , Kaczmarek Jane , Kaspi Victoria M. , Leung Calvin , Li Dongzi , Masui Kiyoshi W. , Pandhi Ayush , Pearlman Aaron B. , Petroff Emily , Rahman Mubdi , Scholz Paul , Stenning David C.
Published: January 2024

We present results from angular cross correlations between select samples of CHIME/FRB repeaters and galaxies in three photometric galaxy surveys, which have shown correlations with the first CHIME/FRB catalog containing repeating and nonrepeating sources: Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) × SCOS, DESI-BGS, and DESI-LRG. We find a statistically significant correlation (p-value <0.001, after accounting for look-elsewhere factors) between a sample of repeaters with an extragalactic dispersion measure (DM) > 395 pc cm−3 and WISE × SCOS galaxies with redshift z > 0.275. We demonstrate that the correlation arises surprisingly because of a statistical association between FRB 20200320A (extragalactic DM ≈ 550 pc cm−3) and a galaxy group in the same dark matter halo at redshift z ≈ 0.32. We estimate that the host halo, along with an intervening halo at redshift z ≈ 0.12, accounts for at least ∼30% of the extragalactic DM. Our results strongly motivate incorporating galaxy group and cluster catalogs into direct host association pipelines for FRBs with

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localization precision, effectively utilizing the two-point information to constrain FRB properties such as their redshift and DM distributions. In addition, we find marginal evidence for a negative correlation at 99.4% confidence limit between a sample of repeating FRBs with baseband data (median extragalactic DM = 354 pc cm−3) and DESI-LRG galaxies with redshift 0.3 ≤ z < 0.45, suggesting that the repeaters might be more prone than apparent nonrepeaters to propagation effects in FRB–galaxy correlations due to intervening free electrons over angular scales ∼0.°5.