bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A eficácia do direito fundamental de acesso à justiça pela efetividade do direito de razoável duração do processo
Authors: Reschke Ana Paula Goldani Martinotto , Baez Narciso Leandro Xavier
Published: November 2017

O acesso à justiça é direito humano fundamental e deve ser protegido e promovido pelo Estado de forma substancial, como a possibilidade de se buscar uma decisão justa e que resolva o litígio em tempo razoável, por estar vinculado à dignidade da pessoa humana. Cabe ao Estado a implementação de condutas negativas e positiva para a concretização dos direitos fundamentais, posto que amplamente relacionado com a dignidade da pessoa humana, as quais também devem ser exercidas pelos cidadãos em suas relações particulares. Portanto, na presente pesquisa, deve ser verificada qual a eficácia do direito de acesso à justiça em relação ao direito fundamental de razoável duração do processo sob o ponto de vista da teoria da eficácia dos direitos fundamentais. Assim, busca-se averiguar a teoria da eficácia dos direitos fundamentais, na sua vertente imediata e mediata e, ainda, analisar o direito de acesso à justiça a partir da concepção da razoável duração do processo, direito este fundamental estabelecido com a Emenda Constitucional 45 de 2004. Por fim, identificar a efetiva aplicação da teoria da eficácia dos direitos fundamentais em relação ao acesso à justiça pela verificação ou violação da razoável duração do processo. Assim, por meio de pesquisas em bibliografias e em artigos jurídicos, este artigo pretende colaborar na busca de razões adequadas sobre o acesso à justiça relacionados com a teoria da eficácia dos direitos fundamentais a partir de uma análise do direito à duração razoável do processo.
Chromatin immunoprecipitation v1
Authors: Sanchez Gabriel , Kiernan Rosemary
Published: November 2017

This protocol can be ued for chromatin immunoprecipitation of RNAPII and associated factors, as well as histones. The settings are given for HeLa cells and should be adapted for other cell types.
Molluscum contagiosum real-time PCR v1
Authors: A Northill Judy , Simmons Russell
Published: November 2017

A real-time PCR method for the detection of Molluscum contagiosum virus from human samples. This assay targets the MC021L gene and detects both subtype 1 and 2 of the virus.
The role of C5a in Rheumatoid and Psoriatic Arthritis in comparison with Osteoarthritis - Profiling of Synovial and Systemic Biomarkers v1
Authors: Marie Bartels Else
Published: November 2017

Complement activation correlates to rheumatoid arthritis disease activity, and increased amounts of the complement split product C5a is observed in synovial fluids from rheumatoid arthritis patients. Blockade of C5a or its receptor (C5aR) is efficacious in several arthritis models. The aim of this studyis to investigate the role of C5a and C5aR in human rheumatoid arthritis and psoriatic arthritis – both with respect to expression and function. Synovial fluid, blood and synovial samples will beobtained from rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis and osteoarthritis patients as a less inflammatory arthritis type, and blood from healthy subjects. Cells infiltrating synovial tissuewill analysed by immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry. SF and blood willbe analysed for biomarkers by flow cytometry or ELISA. The effect of a blocking anti-human C5aR mAb on leukocyte migrationwill be determined using a Boyden chamber. Appropriate statistical tests will be applied for comparisons.
Protocol for amplification of three DNA regions from Nephila clavipes (Araneae: Araneidae). v2
Authors: Filipe Bartoleti Luiz
Published: November 2017

Protocol for amplification of the mitochondrial gene "Citocrome Oxidase I" and the nuclear genes "subunit a from the Histone 3" and "Internal Transcribed Spacer 2" from Nephila clavipes (Araneae: Araneidae).
Regional Spanish Tourism Competitiveness. A DEA-MONITUR approach
Authors: Martín Juan Carlos , Mendoza Cira , Román Concepción
Published: November 2017

The aim of this paper is to analyse the regional tourist competitiveness performance in Spain. We use the seven pillars of tourism from a very detailed and complete database compiled by the Spanish Government –MoniTUR 2010 as primary data. Thus, we calculate a DEA-MONITUR regional tourist competitiveness index in order to compare and rank the total 17 Spanish Autonomous Communities using data envelopment analysis (DEA). Our results show how this performance is very different among regions, and the position of each of the laggard Autonomous Communities should be analysed by their respective destination management organizations (DMOs) in order to envisage adequate corrective measures.
Organophosphate Poison Induced Delayed Polyneuropathy (Opidn) After Inhalational Poisoning- A Rare Sequel.
Authors: Agarwal Abhijeet , Bhagawati Jahnabi , Acharya Sourya , Shukla Samarth
Published: November 2017

Organophosphate (OP) induced delayed peripheral neuropathy (OPIDN) is a rare clinical neurological sequel of OP poisoning. It usually occurs in association with the ingestion of large amount of OP substatnce ingestion. The basic pathophysiology is continued cholinergic receptor stimulation related motor axonal neuropathy. We present a case of a 45 year old farmaer who developed OPIDN after accidental inhalational OP poisoning
Are environmental toxins responsible for biochemical and physiological changes in emphysema?
Authors: , Kishore Kumar Soni Aditya Banerjee , Imamul Haque Mansoori
Published: November 2017

Emphysema is a chronic, progressive form of a lung disease. Emphysema and chronic bronchitis both are grouped within the same disease state called as COPD, i.e. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It is one of the prevailing cause of morbidity and mortality in both developing and industrialized countries. There are several risk factors associated with emphysema, but, cigarette smoking is predominant factor leading to pathological variations in lung function. However, significant published literature also indicates that about 15% of all the cases of emphysema is environment-related with developing countries at highest risk. Although, there are many published literature regarding the risk factors, epidemiological evidences, diagnosis, management and prevention of emphysema, but very few explains the biochemical and physiological changes associated with environmental carcinogens. This review will help in further understanding the mechanism underlying the changes.
Predicting Past and Future Dating Violence From Implicit and Explicit Violence Attitudes: An Experimental Manipulation of Provocation in Close Relationships
Authors: Sprunger Joel G. , Eckhardt Christopher I.
Published: November 2017

This study examined implicit and explicit attitudes toward the use of violence and their capacity to predict past and future partner-directed aggression in a college dating sample. Implicit and explicit intimate partner violence (IPV) attitudes were measured and compared based on how well they identified self-reported past IPV and predicted expressed aggressive intent following a simulated dating scenario. Male and female participants (N = 106) completed self-report measures of IPV perpetration history and dating violence attitudes as well as an implicit association measure of violence attitudes. Participants were then randomly assigned to a simulated jealousy or neutral relationship scenario and subsequently indicated their desire to perpetrate physical aggression in response to it. The results indicated that implicit, but not explicit, violence attitudes predicted past-year physical IPV perpetration. Although implicit violence attitudes predicted laboratory aggression regardless of relationship provocation cues, the explicit violence attitudes only predicted aggression when relationship provocation was salient. These findings provide further evidence regarding the utility of an implicit attitudes measure in IPV risk assessment, suggest the need for additional research regarding their integration with self-report measures for predicting violence-related behavior, and have implications for investigations aimed at disrupting problematic violence attitudes.
The Status of Uber Drivers: A Purposive Approach
Authors: Davidov Guy
Published: November 2017

Abstract: The status of Uber drivers – the question of whether they are independent contractors (as argued by Uber) or employees – has been the subject of a heated debate recently. The goal of this paper is to address this question at the normative level: what should the law be in this regard? It begins, in part II, by briefly discussing some preliminary issues about how to address the problem: does it make sense to retain the employee/independent contractor distinction at all? Is it justified to maintain an “all or nothing” dichotomy? Should we leave the determination of “who is an employee” to courts? And finally, how should we interpret the term “employee” that appears in legislation? As will become clear, my approach is purposive, and Part III outlines – based on my previous writings – what this means in the context of identifying an employment relationship that justifies the application of labour laws. I will briefly consider several goals of labour law, and suggest that the most useful level of abstraction for current purposes is to focus on the unique vulnerabilities of employment, which I identify as democratic deficits (subordination, broadly conceived) and dependency (economic as well as for social/psychological needs). Finally, part IV applies these general principles to the specific context of Uber drivers, concluding eventually that Uber drivers should be considered employees.Keywords: employee, independent contractor, Uber, gig economy, on demand.
The sharing economy: the emerging debate in Spain
Authors: Suárez Corujo Borja
Published: November 2017

Abstract: Focusing attention on work-on-demand via apps, this article deals with the consequences of the slow emergence of the so-called sharing economy in Spain. As far as the labour field is concerned, it examines the advantages and risks that this new type of service provision (work?) entails and how Spanish law treats it as a previous step to reflect on the ability of the (labour) current regulation to secure ‘collaborators’ decent working conditions. By extension, it also analyzes the impact that thesedeveloping activities could have on the Social Security system, in terms of protection (or lack of it) and financial condition.Keywords: sharing economy, employee, employmen contract, social security.
The Granularity of Gravity
Authors: Roza Engel
Published: November 2017

It is shown that Verlinde’s hypothetical concepts of entropic gravity can be successfully applied to the author’s previous work on the modification of the Newtonian gravity by Einstein’s Cosmological Constant. It allows a theoretical justification for Milgrom’s empirical acceleration constant, thereby revealing some fundamental differences with Verlinde’s conclusions.
Thermally Stimulated Currents in Nanocrystalline Titania
Authors: Bruzzi Mara , Mori Riccardo , Baldi Andrea , Carnevale Ennio Antonio , Cavallaro Alessandro , Scaringella Monica
Published: November 2017

A thorough study on the distribution of defect-related active energy levels has been performed on nanocrystalline TiO2. Films have been deposited on thick-alumina printed circuit boards equipped with electrical contacts, heater and temperature sensors, to carry out a detailed thermally stimulated currents analysis on a wide temperature range (5-630K), in view to evidence contributions from shallow to deep energy levels within the gap. Data have been processed by numerically modelling electrical transport. The model considers both free and hopping contribution to conduction, a density of states characterized by an exponential tail of localized states below the conduction band and the convolution of standard TSC emissions with gaussian distributions to take into account the variability in energy due to local perturbations in the highly disordered network. Results show that in the low temperature range, up to 200K, hopping within the exponential band tail represents the main contribution to electrical conduction. Above room temperature, electrical conduction is dominated by free carriers contribution and by emissions from deep energy levels, with a defect density ranging within 1014 – 1018cm-3, associated to physio- and chemi-sorbed water vapour,OH groups and to vacancy-oxygen defects.
Wetland Mapping Using SAR Data from Sentinel-1A and TanDEM-X Missions: Comparative Study in the Biebrza Floodplain (Poland)
Authors: Mleczko Magdalena , Mróz Marek
Published: November 2017

This research is related to the eco-hydrological problems of herbaceous wetland drying and biodiversity loss in the floodplain lakes of the Middle Basin of the Biebrza river (Poland). An experiment was set up, whose main goals were: (i) mapping the vegetation types and the temporarily or permanently flooded areas, and (ii) comparing the usefulness of C-band Sentinel-1A (S1A) and X-band TerraSAR-X/TanDEM-X (TSX/TDX) for mapping purposes. The S1A imagery was acquired on a regular basis using the dual polarization VV/VH and the Interferometric Wide Swath Mode. The TSX/TDX data were acquired in quad-pol, a fully polarimetric mode, during the Science Phase. The paper addresses the following aspects: i) wetland mapping with S1A multi-temporal series; ii) wetland mapping with fully polarimetric TSX/TDX data; iii) comparing the wetland mapping using dual polarization TSX/TDX subsets, i.e. HH-HV, HH-VV and VV-VH; iv) comparing wetland mapping using S1A and TSX/TDX data based on the same polarization (VV-VH); v) studying the suitability of the Shannon Entropy for wetland mapping; and vi) assessing the contribution of interferometric coherence for wetland classification. The experimental results show main limitations of the S1A dataset, while they highlight the good accuracy that can be achieved using the TSX/TDX data, especially those taken in fully polarimetric mode.
Airway Mucus and Asthma: The Role of MUC5AC and MUC5B
Authors: Bonser Luke R. , Erle David J.
Published: November 2017

Asthma is characterized by mucus abnormalities. Airway epithelial metaplasia results in changes in stored and secreted mucin and the production of a pathologic mucus gel. Mucus transport is impaired culminating in mucus plugging and airway obstruction, a major cause of morbidity in asthma. The polymeric mucins MUC5AC and MUC5B are integral components of airway mucus. MUC5AC and MUC5B gene expression is altered in asthma and recent work sheds light on their contribution to asthma pathogenesis. Herein we review our current understanding of the role of MUC5AC and MUC5B in mucus dysfunction in asthma.
Analysis of the Shear Behavior of Stubby Y-Type Perfobond Rib Shear Connectors for Composite Frame Structure
Authors: Kim Sang-Hyo , Han Oneil , Kim Kun-Soo , Lee Do-Hoon , Park Jun-Seung
Published: November 2017

Shear connectors are used in steel beam–concrete slabs of composite frame and bridge structures to transfer shear force according to design loads. The existing Y-type perfobond rib shear connectors are designed for girder slabs of composite bridges. Therefore, the rib and transverse rebars of the conventional Y-type perfobond rib shear connectors are extremely large for the composite frames of building structures. We performed push-out tests of stubby Y-type perfobond rib shear connectors for composite frames. These shear connectors have relatively small ribs than conventional Y-type perfobond rib shear connectors. To confirm the shear resistance of these stubby shear connectors, we performed an experiment by using transverse rebars D13 and D16. The results indicate that these shear connectors have suitable shear strength and ductility for application in composite frame structures. The shear strengths obtained using D13 and D16 were not significantly different. However, the ductility of the shear connectors with D16 was 45.1% higher than that of the shear connectors with D13.
Chaotic Synchronizing Systems with Zero Time Delay and Free Couple via Iterative Learning Control
Authors: Cheng Chun-Kai , Chao Paul C.-P.
Published: November 2017

This research not only dedicated a less restrictive method of iteration-varying function for a learning control law to design a controller but also synchronize two nonlinear systems with free time-delay. In addition, the mathematical theory of system synchronization has proved rigorously and the theory verified through an example to demonstrate the behavior of each parameter in the theory. The design of a controller using the iterative learning control law is significant for robotic tracking. The controller in this research generates a feed-forward control input using the error dynamics among the drive-response systems. The error dynamics satisfies the Lyapunov function and the combination of output errors, which respectively represented relative estimated differences of the drive-response systems. The iterative learning control rule serves the function of a filter adding previous control error after the end of each iteration. The numerical example of a synchronous system is given a Lorenz system for driving and another with the iterative learning control law for response under different initial condition. The results verify and demonstrate the proposed mathematical theory. The simulation exhibits consistency in the behavior of each parameter to match mathematical theory.
Visualization of Thomas-Wigner Rotations
Authors: Beyerle Georg
Published: November 2017

It is well known that a sequence of two non-collinear Lorentz boosts (pure Lorentz transformations) does not correspond to a Lorentz boost, but involves a spatial rotation, the Wigner or Thomas-Wigner rotation. We visualize the interrelation between this rotation and the relativity of distant simultaneity by moving a Born-rigid object on a closed trajectory in several steps of uniform proper acceleration. Born-rigidity implies that the stern of the boosted object accelerates faster than its bow. It is shown that at least five boost steps are required to return the object's center to its starting position, if in each step the center is assumed to accelerate uniformly and for the same proper time duration. With these assumptions, the Thomas-Wigner rotation angle depends on a single parameter only. Furthermore, it is illustrated that accelerated motion implies the formation of an event horizon. The event horizons associated with the five boosts constitute a natural boundary to the rotated Born-rigid object and ensure its finite size.
A Remote Sensing Approach to Subsidence and Vegetation Degradation in a Reclaimed Mine Area 
Authors: Padmanaban Rajchandar , Bhowmik Avit K. , Cabral Pedro
Published: November 2017

Mining for resources extraction may lead to several geological and associated environmental changes due to ground movements, collision with mining cavities and deformation of aquifers. Geological changes may continue in a reclaimed mine area, and the deformed aquifers may entail a breakdown of substrates and an increase in ground water tables, which may cause surface area inundation. Consequently, a reclaimed mine area may experience surface area collapse, i.e. subsidence, and degradation of vegetation health. Thus, monitoring short-term landscape dynamics in a reclaimed mine area may provide important information on the long-term geological and environmental impacts of mining activities. We studied landscape dynamics in Kirchheller Heide, Germany, which experienced extensive soil movement due to longwall mining without stowing, using Landsat imageries between 2013 and 2016. A Random Forest image classification technique was applied to analyse land-use and land-cover dynamics and the growth of wetland areas was assessed using a Spectral Mixture Analysis (SMA). We also analyzed the changes in vegetation health using a Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). We observed a 19.9% growth of wetland area within the four years with 87.2% of growth in the coverage of two major waterbodies in the reclaimed mine area. NDVI values indicate that 66.5% of the vegetation of the study area was degraded due to changes in ground water tables and surface flooding. Our results inform environmental management and mining reclamation authorities about the subsidence spots and priority mitigation areas from land surface and vegetation degradation in Kirchheller Heide.
Geometric Unification of Electromagnetism and Gravitation
Authors: Beach Raymond J.
Published: November 2017

Using four equations, a recently proposed classical field theory that geometrically couples electromagnetism to gravitation in a fundamentally new way is reviewed. Maxwell’s field equations are a consequence of the new theory as are Einstein’s field equations augmented by a term that can replicate both dark matter and dark energy. To emphasize the unification brought to electromagnetic and gravitational phenomena by the new theory specific solutions are investigated: a spherically-symmetric charged particle solution, a cosmological solution representing a homogeneous and isotropic universe, and solutions representing electromagnetic and gravitational waves. A unique feature of the new theory is that both charge and mass density are treated as dynamic fields, this as opposed to their treatment in the classical Maxwell and Einstein field equations where they are introduced as external entities. This feature suggests a procedure for quantizing the mass, charge and angular momentum that characterize particle-like solutions. Finally, antimatter, which is naturally accommodated by the new theory, and its interaction with a gravitational field is investigated.
Thyroid Disrupting Chemicals
Authors: Calsolaro Valeria , Pasqualetti Giuseppe , Niccolai Filippo , Caraccio Nadia , Monzani Fabio
Published: November 2017

Endocrine disruptor compounds are exogenous agents able to interfere with a gland function, exerting their action across different functional passages, from the synthesis to the metabolism and binding to receptors of the hormone produced. Several issues such as different levels and time of exposure and different action across different ages as well as gender, make the study of endocrine disruptors still a challenge. Thyroid is very sensitive to the action of disruptors, and considering the importance of a correct thyroid function for physical and cognitive functioning, addressing this topic should be considered a priority. In this review we examined the most recent studies, many of them concentrating on maternal and child exposure, conducted to assess the impact of industrial chemicals which showed an impact on thyroid function. So far, the number of studies conducted on that topic is not sufficient to provide solid conclusions and lead to homogeneous guidelines. The lack of uniformity is certainly due to differences in areas and populations examined, the different conditions of exposures and the remarkable inter-subject variability. Nonetheless, the European Commission for Health and Food Safety is implementing recommendations to ensure that substances identified as endocrine disruptors will be withdrawn from the market.
Classification-Based Singing Melody Extraction Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Kum Sangeun , Nam Juhan
Published: November 2017

Singing melody extraction is the task that identifies the melody pitch contour of singing voice from polyphonic music. Most of the traditional melody extraction algorithms are based on calculating salient pitch candidates or separating the melody source from the mixture. Recently, classification-based approach based on deep learning has drawn much attentions. In this paper, we present a classification-based singing melody extraction model using deep convolutional neural networks. The proposed model consists of a singing pitch extractor (SPE) and a singing voice activity detector (SVAD). The SPE is trained to predict a high-resolution pitch label of singing voice from a short segment of spectrogram. This allows the model to predict highly continuous curves. The melody contour is smoothed further by post-processing the output of the melody extractor. The SVAD is trained to determine if a long segment of mel-spectrogram contains a singing voice. This often produces voice false alarm errors around the boundary of singing segments. We reduced them by exploiting the output of the SPE. Finally, we evaluate the proposed melody extraction model on several public datasets. The results show that the proposed model is comparable to state-of-the-art algorithms.
Genetic Variation of Nitrogen Use Traits Using Maize Expired Plant Variety Protection Germplasm
Authors: Mastrodomenico Adriano T. , Hendrix C. Cole , Below Frederick E.
Published: November 2017

Nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) in maize (Zea mays L.) is an important trait to maximize yield with minimal input of nitrogen (N) fertilizer. Expired Plant Variety Protection (ex-PVP) Act-certified germplasm may be an important genetic resource for public breeding sectors. The objectives of this research were to evaluate the genetic variation of N-use traits and to characterize maize ex-PVP inbreds adapted to the U.S. Corn Belt for NUE performance. Eighty-nine ex-PVP inbreds [36 stiff stalk synthetic (SSS), and 53 non-stiff stalk synthetic (NSSS)] were genotyped using 26,769 single-nucleotide polymorphisms, then 263 single-cross maize hybrids derived from these inbreds were grown in eight environments from 2011 to 2015 at two N fertilizer rates (0 and 252 kg N ha−1) and three replications. Genetic utilization and the yield response to N fertilizer were stable across environments and were highly correlated with yield under low and high N conditions, respectively. Cluster analysis identified inbreds with desirable NUE performance. However, only one inbred (PHK56) was ranked in the top 10% for yield under both N-stress and high N conditions. Broad-sense heritability across 12 different N-use traits ranged from 0.11 to 0.77, but was not associated with breeding value accuracy. Nitrogen-stress tolerance was negatively correlated with the yield increase from N fertilizer.
LEARNING LIFE BALANCE: A STUDY TO REGAIN MENTAL PEACE AND MENTAL HEALTH OF SENIOR HIGH STUDENTS
Authors: Madhakomala R. , Anwar Johansyah
Published: November 2017

The aim of this study is to observe the level of happiness enmjoyed among senio high students related to current school practices and national learning system regulated by the authorities.The world of learning has changed when school grading has been becoming as one of the most obligating and influencing source of educational success in within the institution. The historical myth of study with fun and enjoyment has gradually but sure moved to the sense of study hard for the sake of the future by consuming most of the daytime hours.Nevertheless, this is when the problem of lack of students’ quality time commences. Students do not realize that they are moving to the unsatisfied part of the learning life, as so many times they are also intrigued with and by computers; when unconsiously they lose the lovely ones and the world outside.This study attempts to show how senior high students can achieve the so-called learning life balance to regain their mental peace by more contacts and relationships with families, the environment, and the world around. This is how the world of educating has to recognize and understand the value of happiness of a senior high student. This is how the regulator has to manage the system to flow to the building and the establishment of the well-being of nowadays students.
FLIPPED CLASSROOM: ALTERNATIVE OF THE MODEL OF LEARNING TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES IN K-10
Authors: Paristiowati Maria , Cahyana Ucu , Fitria Annisa Nur
Published: November 2017

This study aimed to determine the effect of applying the flipped classroom model to students’ learning outcomes in oxidation-reduction reactions. It was conducted in SMAN 47 Jakarta. Research method is quasi-experimental with nonequivalent control group design. The sample consisted of 72 students were taken with purposive sampling. Independent variables are the flipped classroom model and direct instructional. Chemistry learning outcome became a dependent variable. The flipped classroom model is invers of the traditional learning model. Students learn the instructional material at home through videos and discussions in class. Analysis of the requirement’s test showed that the data were normally distributed and had homogeneous variances. Hypothesis testing showed different results in a significant level of 0.05. The differences of average value between pretest and posttest of the experimental group is 12.50. While the differences in the control group was 7.17. It can be concluded that the difference of average value between pretest and posttest of the experimental group is higher than the control group. The flipped classroom model can improve students’ learning outcomes in the oxidation-reduction reaction.
Guided Growth: Current Perspectives and Future Challenges
Authors: Yang Irene , Gottliebsen Martin , Martinkevich Polina , Schindeler Aaron , Little David G.
Published: November 2017

* Guided growth by tethering part of the growth plate is an established technique for the correction of frontal angular deformities about the knee in children.

* A better understanding of the underlying conditions, factors affecting longitudinal growth, and mechanism of response of the growth plate to retardation forces could lead to improvement and expansion of this technique to other sites and indications.

* This review article highlights areas of future research and outlines the possible future of guided growth techniques.
Pembagian Harta Bersama Perkawinan Dalam Perceraian Perkawinan Beda Agama Yang Dicatatkan
Authors: Timur Erma Kartika
Published: November 2017

Interfaith marriage in Indonesia be able to do with supplicate a determination to District Court, and then be listed in the Civil Registry Office. In case divorce occur on registered interfaith marriages, there is legal vagueness in regulation to divide joint property marriage, its relates with article 37 Constitution Number 1 of 1974 about Marriage. The purpose of this thesis is to description, identifying and analyzing the way to divide marriage property in interfaith marriage divorce, and also to review allowed or not to make choice of law that related to article 37. This thesis is a normative research with using statute approach and analytical approach. Based on the analysis of legal materials obtained, solution to divide joint property marriage on interfaith marriage better used husband religion or customary law, it is based from analysis using intergroups legal theory, receptive in complex theory, Idris Ramulyo opinion, Lanraad jurisprudence in Manado and also using grammatical interpretation about husband and wife position in article 31 and 34 marriage law. In case lawsuit happened, there is through the District Court after divorce decision was decided by judges. Choice of law is allowed based on equally principle.
Prinsip Kehati-Hatian di Bidang Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup dalam Peraturan Daerah Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Provinsi Maluku
Authors: Angga La Ode
Published: November 2017

Prinsip Kehati-Hatian di Bidang Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup dalamPeraturan Daerah Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Provinsi Maluku bertujuan untuk mengetahui hakekat prinsip kehati-hatian dalam Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah di Provinsi Maluku.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif, yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap azas-azas hukum, kaedah-kaedah hukum dalam arti nilai (norma) peraturan hukum konkrit dan sistem hukum.Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah pendekaan filosofis (philosophicalapproach), pendekatan konseptual (conseptual approach), pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach). Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa prinsip kehati-hatian dalam Perda RTRW Provinsi Maluku No. 16 Tahun 2013 dilakukan pencegahan secara dini, pencegahan antisipatif, kehati-hatian (Prudential Principles) terhadap perlindungan dan pengelolaan sumber daya alam dan lingkungan hidup serta penataan ruang. Filosofis pengaturan prinsip kehati-hatian dalam Perda RTRW Provinsi Maluku bahwa mengingat fungsi ruang sebagai tempat manusia dan makhluk hidup lain, melakukan kegiatan, dan memelihara kelangsungan hidupnya, pada dasarnya ketersediaannya tidak tak terbatas. Berkaitan itu untuk mewujudkan rencana tata ruang wilayah Provinsi Maluku yang aman, nyaman, produktif, dan berkelanjutan perlu dilakukan rencana tata ruang wilayah yang dapat mengharmonisasi lingkungan alam dan lingkungan buatan  mampu mewujudkan keterpaduan penggunaan sumber daya alam dan sumber daya buatan, serta dapat memberikan perlindungan terhadap fungsi ruang dan pencegahan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan hidup akibat pemanfaatan ruang.
Full number: Volume 2, Number 1 / Número completo: Volumen 2, Número 1
Authors: De junio de 2002. Número completo
Published: November 2017

Full number: Volume 2, Number 1 / Número completo: Volumen 2, Número 1.
Gender identity and drug abuse. Study of the characteristics of illegal drug use among women in the Comunidad Valenciana / Identidad de género y abuso de drogas. Estudio de las características del uso de drogas ilegales entre las mujeres en la CV
Authors: Castillo Aguilella Agurtzane , Llopis Llacer Juan José , Rebollida Gómez Montse , Fernández Gómez Cesáreo , Orengo Teresa
Published: November 2017

Introducción: La escasez de estudios que analizan la relación entre género y adicción ha contribuido a definir un sesgo en el diseño y aproximación a las toxicomanías: el llamado sesgo de masculinización del perfil de los adictos. La especificidad de la adicción entre las mujeres no es tenida en cuenta en ninguno de los distintos enfoques del fenómeno adictivo. Objetivos:Conocer las características de las mujeres adictas a drogas ilegales que demandaron tratamiento en los centros públicos de la Comunidad Valenciana durante 2002.Metodología: Estudio epidemológico transversal de una muestra de 50 mujeres adictas policonsumidoras cuyas drogas principales de consumo son los opiáceos o los psicoestimulantes con análisis descriptivo de los resultados. Resultados: Las mujeres adictas estudiadas presentan características que las diferencian sustancialmente de los hombres adictos: precariedad económica y laboral, elevada incidencia (muy superior a la esperada de V.I.H, Hepatitis ETS, porcentajes elevados de abortos y alta incidencia de intentos de suicidio y malos tratos. La pareja masculina adicta es determinante como motivación al consumo, como efector directo de ese consumo y también como factor de recaída. Así mismo es el principal actor de los malos tratos recibidos por la mujer toxicómana. . El embarazo tiene una repercusión positiva sobre la adicción ya que provoca un descenso en el consumo o el inicio del tratamiento.
EFFICIENCY OF DIFFERENT TECHNIQUES OF CATTLE TREATMENT WITH INSECTICIDES
Authors: Shevchenko Anatolii , Slobodian Raissa
Published: November 2017

These researches were carried out on the use of insecticide for infected animals, depending on its quantity (volume), shape and disperse of the drop during spraying. We used the solution of EktosanTM (LTD “Brovapharma”, Ukraine) in dilution 1:1000, with spraying of external usage twice, against Bovicola bovis Linnaeus, 1758, (Trichodectidae, Mallophaga) spontaneous infected lactating dairy cows of 4-8 years of age and young cattle aged 4˗6 to 12 months during 2009˗2010 in the State breeding farm “Ploskivske”, Kyiv region, and in February-March, 2012 in the private farm “Volyn”, Rivne region of Ukraine. A total number of 464 hosts (cows and calves) were examined, out of which 356 animals or 76.72 % were infected by B. bovis.- Efficacy of three techniques of cattle treatment with insecticide was studied. The time-indexes (time-consuming) for treatment and prophylactic manipulations of animals were investigated and recorded.

100 % efficiency of three techniques with full-volume system sprayer (2000 cm3/animal), medium-volume sprayer (250 cm3/animal) and low-volume sprayer or fine-dispersed atomizer (100 cm3 /animal) was established.

According to the work time consuming, the least time for animals’ treatment technique spraying was spent by using a disinfection full-volume system sprayer “DUK”. Full time of this manipulation has taken 33 minutes. The most labor-intensive technique was with using a manual low-volume sprayer “Rosynka”. The work by this technique has taken 58 minutes, and was by 43.1 and 23.3 % minutes more in comparing to full-volume system and medium-volume system sprayers.

The medium-volume system spraying technique for animals was more economically expedient, in accordance for employees’ labor expenses and EktosanTM insecticide price.
DETECTION OF RS9939609 POLYMORPHISM OF FTO GENE AND RS324011 POLYMORPHISM OF STAT6 GENE AND SEVERITY DEGREE OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA ASSOCIATED WITH OBESITY
Authors: Fediv Alexander , Melnik Elena
Published: November 2017

The aim of this research was to analyze the distribution of FTO and STAT6 genes polymorphism in patients with bronchial asthma (BA), associated with obesity (Ob) depending on the main disease severity degree. Materials and methods. The study included 117 patients 18–48 years old, divided in 3 groups. The main group (bronchial asthma, associated with obesity) included 57 patients, two groups of comparison – 30 patients with the diagnosis BA and a normal body weight, and 30 patients with obesity, but without the pathology of the bronchopulmonary system. The general genomic DNA was extracted from blood according to the standard protocol. The genetic typing was realized by the method of allele-specific amplification with the detection of results in the real time regime using TaqMan-probes, complementary to polymorphic parts of DNA. The detection of deletions in FTO and STAT 6 genes was realized by the method of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using specific primers. Results. In the main group, among patients with BA and Ob, carriers of Т/Т genotype were 36,84 %, Т/А – 45,61 %, А/А – 17,55 % against 40 %, 60 % and 0 % respectively in PHP group by FTO gene. Carriers of С/С genotype in the main group were 38,6 %, С/Т – 35,09 %, Т/Т – 26,31 % against 40 %, 55 % and 5 % respectively in PHP group by STAT6 gene. In the main group the light persisting BA was diagnosed in 20,0 % of cases, middle severity – in 60,0 % and severe – in 20,0 % of patients. In the group of comparison this disease severity was observed in 17,7 %, 66,5 % and 15,8 % of observations, respectively. Conclusions. So, among patients with BA, associated with Ob with the middle and severe course of asthma the percent of heterozygous (Т/А) and mutant carriers (А/А) rs9939609 polymorphism of FTO gene is higher than at the light course. The analogous situation is observed at the study of rs324011 polymorphism of STAT6 (C2892T) gene among this category of patients. So, the determination of FTO and STAT6 genes polymorphism in patients with BA, associated with Ob, can be considered as a marker of the more severe course of asthma.
STUDY OF FOOD AND ENERGY VALUES OF NEW GINGERBREAD TYPES
Authors: Kravchenko Mikhail , Yaroshenko Natalya
Published: November 2017

The article deals with directions of the increase of the food value and decrease of the energetic value of gingerbread products. The results of the studies of the chemical composition of gingerbread products with food additives and changes in their composition were considered.

The perspective of the use of vegetable additives in gingerbread technologies was substantiated on the base of the analysis and generalization of theoretical, experimental data and production studies, and the possibility of their use was proved.

The use of food additives gives the possibility to raise the food and biological value, to widen the assortment of gingerbread products with prognosticated quality parameters, to form new consumption properties of a product to use the food potential of vegetable additives more full. It was proved, that new types of gingerbread products with vegetable additives have advantages over traditional ones.

New types of gingerbread products has the balanced chemical composition, low energetic value, decreased content of sugar and saturated fatty acids and increased content of healthy ingredients of the functional and prophylactic destination.

The addition of vegetable additives in the recipe of flour confectionary products leads to the increase of its food value at the expanse of protein quantity, change of food acids ratio in favor of unsaturated ones, enrichment with mineral substances and vitamins.
Управление психофизической готовностью курсантов-спортсменов юридических вузов
Authors: Makeeva Vera S. , Barkalov Sergei N. , Pushkina Valentina N. , Olyashev Nikolai V.
Published: November 2017

Introduction. Student athletes should be involved in assessment and self-assessment of psychophysical conditions. These psychophysical conditions reflect their physiological status, functional stability, and physical readiness that contribute to taking care of health, physical improvement, adhering to regulations of the institute of higher education, and changing the lifestyle in accordance with the objectives. The lack of scientific knowledge on self-assessment of psychophysical conditions is a problem for effective managing student athletes’ sports training. Such a work helps to maintain student athletes’ psychophysical readiness for competitive activities during their studies at a law institute of higher education. The novelty of the study lies in student athletes’ training in managing their psychophysical conditions after their self-assessment.

Materials and Methods. Student athletes had to master the information on the criteria of health. The study employed the assessing program which included a number of control exercises, functional trials, tests, tasks, and computational methods. These were the methods for assessing the functional state of the cardiovascular system, respiratory system, physical development, and anthropometric data. Taken together these parameters reflected their psychophysical condition. The efficiency of managing the process of education and training depended on the following: (a) control activities; (b) knowledge differentiation and specialization; (c) optimal solutions; (d) associations between substantive and procedural aspects of measured indicators. This promotes student athletes’ motivation for conscious control and strategic self-regulation of psychophysical conditions.

Results. During the experiment student athletes have changed the common knowledge of their body functioning. Study participants studied how to manage their psychophysical conditions on the basis of profound knowledge, individual experience of measuring and interpreting the results of control exercises, functional trials, and computational methods. Methods of self-control contribute to revealing the cause and effect relationship, prediction, revealing weak link, choosing of solutions, drafting individual training programs, predicting diseases and injuries, and the coach – athlete interaction at a high-level subject relationship.

Discussion. Thus, the practical mastering the methods of self-assessment of conditions contributed to effective managing the process of education and training, and also competitive activities.
Исследование личностных профилей полярных стратегий смыслообразования
Authors: Godunov Mihail V. , Elagina Marina J. , Belova Elena V.
Published: November 2017

Introduction. Studying the strategies of making personal meanings from the viewpoint of polar assessment and sense dissonance is an important issue. The study broadens the concept of a meaning-making strategy. The paper gives the definition of polar strategies (developmental and adaptive) and reveals features of their actualization in the situations of life. The study describes the polar meaning-making strategies on the basis of the isomorphism of meanings and personality traits. The empirical study revealed and statistically tested the main index-marker of the polar strategies – the meaningfulness of life by D. A. Leont'ev’s Test of Life Meaning Orientations. Along with polar semantic scales of personality traits, this index-marker helps to predict a relevant meaning-making strategy.

Methods. The research is based on partial semantic differential of personality traits in the form of bipolar semantic scales. The study employed (a) the Test of Life Meaning Orientations by D. A. Leont'ev, (b) the “Who Am I?” Test by M. Kuhn, (c) the Frustration Tolerance Test by S. Rosenzweig, (d) the Self-Reflection Questionnaire by A. I. Stetsenko, and (e) the Multiple Intelligence Test by H. Gardner. The study involved 145 participants.

Results. The personal profile reflected the meaning-making strategy of the experiencing individual. This personal profile as a multifactorial model of possible states of the sense-value sphere of the experiencing subject contained the following parameters: (a) nine authors’ scales of partial semantic differential on the basis of bipolar scales of the personal traits; (b) the index of meaningfulness of life (ML) by D. A. Leont'ev’s Test of Life Meaning Orientations; (c) the self-reflection level (SRL) by I. A. Stetsenko’s Self-Reflection Questionnaire; (d) the self-assessment level (SAL) by M. Kuhn’s “Who Am I?” Test; (e) the group conformity coefficient (GCC) by S. Rosenzweig Frustration Test.

Discussion. The revealed personal profiles of meaning-making polar strategies differ by age, gender, and profession. In conclusion: the polar scales of partial semantic differential and also the index-marker of meaningfulness of life could be useful for predicting a relevant meaning-making strategy.
Применение тренажеров коррекции когнитивных нарушений у детей и подростков после завершения противоопухолевой терапии злокачественных новообразований центральной нервной системы
Authors: Pchelintseva Alena S. , Miroshkin Roman B. , Fisun Elena V. , Zhukovskaya Elena V. , Karelin Alexandr F.
Published: November 2017

Introduction. Previous research has documented the development of patients treated for malignant neoplasms (MN). Neurotoxicity of antineoplastic therapy leads to motor and cognitive impairments which affect memory and concentration. The present study attempts to test and evaluate the effectiveness of innovative methods of the correction of cognitive impairments using the Cognisens NeuroTracker training system.

Materials and Methods. The study reviews (a) the methods of psychological testing of impairments, (b) the operating principle of training systems, (c) the options of training modes, and (d) clinical characteristics of the examined groups of patients. The pilot study involved 40 patients with the central nervous system (CNS) tumors at the age of 6–18 years. All the patients were treated in the Russkoe Pole (Russian Field) Rehabilitation Research Center of Dmitry Rogachev National Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, and Immunology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation in 2016.

Results. The study summarized the data obtained in psychological testing, the specificity of cognitive impairments, and the test of cognitive training systems in neurorehabilitation. The results of the complex clinical psychological diagnostics assessing cognitive and motor spheres determined the original status of patients. The present study assessed the validity and effectiveness of Cognisens NeuroTracker neurocognitive training system among patients with MN. The parameters of mental manipulation of visual and spatial images, solving problems of spatial orientation of moving objects, prediction and extrapolation have improved by the end of the training period consisted of 6 sessions. The results of memory and concentration training by the Cognisens NeuroTracker confirmed their effectiveness. These trainings improved the respondents’ effectiveness and success in these types of activity.

Conclusion. The Cognisens NeuroTracker new cognitive training system was successfully approved. This new direction is perspective in the rehabilitation of patients treated for MN.

 Keywords: malignant neoplasms, neurotoxicity, children, cognitive disorders, psychological status, psychological testing, cognitive training systems, Cognisens NeuroTracker, rehabilitation