bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Study on the Expected Factors and Revisiting Intent of Consumers for Hair Beauty: Focusing on the route of visit
Authors: Han Ji-Won , Park Eun-Jun
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to investigate consumers' expectations and revisit intentions according to the route of visiting hair salons for hair beauty consumers who use hair salons, and to provide basic data for beauty management and designers' marketing strategies in the expanding beauty market. For this study, data were collected from 354 male and female consumers in their 20s or older who live in Seoul and use hair salons. For the analysis of the collected data, frequency analysis, statistical analysis, reliability analysis, and difference analysis were performed using the sps 22.0 statistical program. The results of the study are as follows. First, as a result of examining the general characteristics of the survey subjects, women showed the highest frequency of visiting hair salons once every two to three months, and the most accessible route was near the house/company. Second, as a job group that requires technology, expectations for technology that can produce the style that consumers want were the most. Third, as a result of examining the validity and reliability of the intention to revisit the salon, a single factor was derived as the intention to revisit, and there was no problem with reliability. Fourth, as a result of examining the expected factors and revisit intention of hair salon according to the general characteristics of hair beauty consumers, it was found that style was important for young people and overall service, emotion, and efficiency were expected for the elderly. Fifth, as a result of examining the expected factors of hair salon and revisit intention according to the visit route of hair beauty consumers, it was found that treatment time is important for consumers who value accessibility, and style production is important for consumers who visit through SNS. The results of this study suggest that beauty workers of various paths and ages can be effective in marketing that can build more customers if they recognize differences in satisfaction and loyalty depending on consumers and provide services accordingly.
Study on Recognition and Brand of Customized Cosmetics According to Sex, Residental Area and Final education Level
Authors: Jeong Da-Bin , Lee Mi-Seon , Choi Hwa-Jung
Published: June 2023

In response to consumer demand for personalized content, the customized cosmetics market continues to grow, centering on the beauty industry. This study was conducted to find out the awareness and brand awareness of customized cosmetics. From February 2023, a total of 313 adult men and women residing in Korea were surveyed on the degree of awareness of customized cosmetics, domestic and foreign brand awareness and use experience, evaluation of major brands of customized cosmetics, and expectations. Statistical analysis was performed on the data collected after the survey using SPSS version 25.0 for Windows. As a result, the recognition level of customized cosmetics was 'normal' (45.4%), and the product path was 'online advertisement' (42.8%), 'new purchase and plan to use' of customized cosmetics (62.6%), and product purchase and use plan. As for the place, 'online shopping mall' (46.3%) accounted for a high proportion. Brand recognition and usage status at home and abroad was 'know' (53.6%), the number of recognized brands was 'more than 4' (53.0), and the evaluation of domestic and foreign brand image was very high as 'positive' (80.7%). In terms of product diversity, 'satisfaction' (68.6%) was found to be high. The experience of purchasing and using domestic and foreign brands for customized cosmetics was higher than that of foreign brands, showing a significant difference. As for the purchase of customized cosmetics and the level of expectation for domestic and foreign brands, the expectation level was high with 'expectation' for domestic brands (92.9%) and 'expectation' for foreign brands (94.8%). As a result of comparative analysis by classifying groups according to general characteristics, the degree of recognition of customized cosmetics and intention to purchase showed significant differences in part according to gender, residential area, and final education level. Domestic and foreign brand awareness and experience of customized cosmetics, and expectations for customized cosmetics showed differences according to gender, region of residence, and final education level. Therefore, based on these results, it can be applied as basic data for research on the activation of customized cosmetics.
The Influence of the Expanded Marketing Mixing Factors and Perceived Value on Customer Citizenship Behavior: Focusing on the Female Customers
Authors: Lee Myung-Hwan , Park Eun-Jun
Published: June 2023

This study was attempted to strengthen the competitiveness of hair shops, Minimize complaints and leave customers caused by service failures, and it was based on the need for active service reinforcement and response. In research related to hair beauty services, it is important to respond to service failures and establish strategies. Nevertheless, research on service recovery after service failure is relatively insufficient. This study shows the effect of the justice of service recovery in hair shops, focusing on female customers, on preference and satisfaction. The results of analyzing the data collected in this study are as follow.s First, among the recovery justice factors, compensation justice and processing justice factors had a significant impact. Second, it was found that the recovery justice factor had a significant effect on the customer's favorite behavior. Third, customer satisfaction had a positive (+) effect on customer's favorite behavior at a statistically significant level. As a result, we identified factors that induce the preference of female customers, who are the main customers of hair shops. In other words, hair shops' efforts to compensate, process, and strengthen attitude justice factors are the main factors for securing competitiveness.
Foot Cream Development and Clinical Effectiveness Study
Authors: Baek Won-Jin , Han Chae-Jeong
Published: June 2023

This study aims to compare the performance of test cream to control cream in 22 middle-aged women aged 40 to 59 in Busan. This study aims to compare the performance of test cream to control cream in 22 middle-aged women aged 40 to 59 in Busan. Foot moisture, oiliness, elasticity, dead skin cells and wrinkle were checked at the baseline, week 4 and week 8 in order to identify cream performance between groups. The score of foot moisture was 4.59±2.91 (baseline), 9.91±6.75 (week 4), 10.55±4.96 (week 8) in the control group, and 5.00±2.53 (baseline), 32.45±7.31 (week 4), 46.36±11.20 (week 8) in the test group. It significantly increased in the test group at each point. The change in foot moisture was significantly higher in the test group than in the control group. The amount of dead skin cells was 95.73±4.05 (baseline), 93.55±5.09 (week 4), 91.18±4.55 (week 8) in the control group, and 96.27±3.83 (baseline), 61.55±23.64 (week 4), 24.05±25.83 (week 8) in the test group, which significantly decreased. It significantly decreased in the test group than in the control group at each point (p<0.001). The score of foot wrinkle was 11.59±9.26 (baseline), 8.59±8.19 (week 4), 9.18±8.91 (week 8) in the control group, and 11.36±8.66 (baseline), 4.64±3.11 (week 4), 2.41±2.09 (week 8) in the test group, which significantly decreased. It significantly decreased in the test group than in the control group at each point (p=0.011). Also, The score of foot oiliness and The score of foot elasticity it significantly increased in the test group than in the control group at each point. Bromelain and sucrose had a good effect on foot moisture, oiliness, elasticity, dead skin cells and wrinkle. Thus, it was concluded that bromelain and sucrose would improve foot skin. Activate foot care cosmetic industry based on useful information on foot skin care.
Selection of dream-11 players in T20 cricket by using TOPSIS method
Authors: Himagireesh Ch. , Vinay P.V. , Srinu B. , Taj Taj
Published: June 2023

In terms of competitors, spectators, and media interest, cricket is one of the favorite international sports. At the international level, cricket may be played in three formats: a five-day Test, a one-day International (ODI) for each squad of 50 overs, and a Twenty-Twenty (T20) for each team of 20 overs. Various online games that are based on the aforementioned cricket forms allow players to form a virtual squad of real-life players and score points based on how well they perform in real matches. A user gains better rank on the leaderboard if they get the most points in all of the contests they have participated in. Dream11 is one such online gaming platform which offers free and paid contests and thereby gamers can win some cash rewards. So users can select the eleven players and form a team. These eleven players should be selected from the two teams between which the match will be played. Additionally, these eleven players may be chosen from either one team or a combination of the two teams. To identify the eleven players for the T20 cricket format who can provide the maximum score to get the best rank in competitions, many studies employ Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM).In this paper, the TOPSIS method is utilized (weights of the performance factors of players are evaluated by using AHP) to determine the top eleven players.
A study on integrated marketing with reference to online marketing
Authors: V. Joshi  , M. Ahmad  , D. Pancholi
Published: June 2023

Marketing activities are an integral part of running a business; regardless of how valuable a product is, if they are not balanced with effective marketing, sales will not be as high as they may be. Marketing is now recognized as crucial to increasing sales turnover in a corporate organization. Integrated marketing communications are a vital component that helps boost sales. Yet, not all company players have successfully and efficiently utilized integrated marketing communications. The result is that consumers and potential buyers do not receive the seller's intended message. Thus, the product was re-promoted. With a focus on Pure Milk, this study employs qualitative descriptive research.
Choosing the path to metaverse in HR
Authors: F. Sharma  , A. Aljapurkar  , S. Purandare
Published: June 2023

Metaverse is increasingly attracting the attention of scholars and practitioners seeking to understand its theoretical foundations and business implications better. This article provides an overview of what has been studied and researched in the academic analysis of the metaverse. It adopts a systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis. The research is a thematic map of metaverse research. Four metaverses of current research, Metaverse in Hr, Metaverse in future and Is India ready for it?
Corporate social responsibility expenditures and its impact on financial performance variables of listed commercial banks in Nepal
Authors: K. Khanal  , N. Arora
Published: June 2023

Financial institutions, such as banks, hold significant position in the economy and are subject to increasing expectations from shareholders. As a result, it is crucial to understand how CSR influences the financial aspects of banking operations. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is often viewed as a self-regulatory approach that is incorporated into the business models of companies and organizations. The primary objective of this research is to evaluate the impact of CSR on the financial performance of various commercial banks in Nepal. The study utilizes data from all commercial banks in Nepal over a three-year timeframe, spanning from 2020 to 2022. For many businesses, CSR serves as a forwardthinking business strategy and marketing tool that aids in achieving a competitive edge. Research results have demonstrated a notable and substantial influence of CSR on ROA and EPS. However, we found no relationship of CSR expenses on commercial banks’ ROE. Most of the research on corporate social responsibility focuses on established companies and countries, while developing nations like Nepal receive minimal attention. The findings of this study significantly add to the existing knowledge and provide crucial insights for policy makers and governance of financial sector.
Homogeneous Parametric Modeling of Airloads
Authors: Matras Finn , Reinhardt Dirk Peter , Gryte Kristoffer , Dinhoff Pedersen Morten
Published: June 2023

This work proposes two parametric modeling strategies for steady aerodynamic forces. We point out that airloads are homogeneous and introduce a parametrization based on spherical harmonics and a neural network. The parametrization using spherical harmonics enables an analogue of frequency-based truncation and a variation on the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD), constituting an orthogonal decomposition of the modeled airloads. Since neural networks are universal function approximators, the model based on this allows for more flexible parametrizations, including actuations and model inversions. Both parametrization strategies are showcased for model identification and reduction purposes, highlighting their strengths and weaknesses.
INSTITUTES OF FINANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONS
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Economics, Morunova Galina V.
Published: June 2023

The author explores the development of the ESG agenda in Russia, in particular, in the field of sustainable finance: the concepts of sustainable development finance, the history of their development, institutions of sustainable development finance both in Russia and abroad. The main tools of ESG finance, their classification features, statistics of their application are listed. Particular attention is paid to bonds as the most common instrument, as well as projects in the Russian Federation implemented at the expense of borrowed funds. The important role of banks in the implementation of the ESG agenda is outlined. Also analyzed are some problems of ESG finance institutions in the Russian Federation, as well as the instruments of sustainable development finance themselves and the possibilities of overcoming them.
INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN THE MODERN EDUCATION SYSTEM IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
Authors:   Institute for Regional Economic Studies Russian Academy of Sciences, Shmatko Aleksey D. , Bordovsky Gennady A. ,   The Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia
Published: June 2023

This study examines the features of the modern education system of the Russian Federation, current methods for implementing the educational process using innovative technologies. The mass introduction of information technologies into the work of educational institutions is analyzed, the influence of digitalization on the implementation of the educational process in higher educational institutions is studied, the features, positive and negative aspects of the digitalization of the educational process are noted. The distribution of the number of students of organizations engaged in educational activities in educational programs of higher education (bachelor’s, specialist’s, master’s) is given in the context of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The problems of modifying educational processes in modern universities and the development of a system of continuous education and the transformation of the educational environment in the context of the development of the digital economy in the Russian Federation are considered.
SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT OF RUSSIA IN NEW GEOPOLITICAL CONDITIONS
Authors:   Institute of Economic Forecasting Russian Academy of Sciences, Kuvalin Dmitry B.
Published: June 2023

The article discusses the key aspects of Russia’s modern spatial policy. A brief summary of the spatial development of Russia in the post-Soviet period is summed up, the main positive and negative results of state policy in this area are listed. The key problems and disproportions that impede the spatial development of Russia and its regions are described and analyzed, including in the context of theoretical scientific approaches. It is shown that the problems generated by the current geopolitical situation, which changed dramatically in 2022, were added to the historical spatial problems. In this regard, the article formulated proposals, the implementation of which, according to the author, could improve the quality and effectiveness of the state policy on spatial development, as well as contribute to the successful solution of the problems considered in the article.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Business Management and Strategy, Vol. 14, No. 1
Authors: Lee Jean
Published: June 2023

Business Management and Strategy (BMS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether BMS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 14, Number 1 Dio Caisar Darma, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Samarinda, IndonesiaEddie John Paul Fisher, Universidad de Oriente, UKHalimahton Borhan, Universiti Teknologi Mara, MalaysiaIzabella Manukyan, Russian-Armenian University, ArmeniaSheik Abdullah, Pasumpon Muthuramalinga Thevar College, IndiaSoolakshna Lukea Bhiwajee, University Of Technology, Mauritius, MauritiusSteliana Rodino, National Institute of R&D for Biological Sciences, Romania Jean LeeBusiness Management and StrategyMacrothink Institute*************************************Add: 5348 Vegas Dr.#825Las Vegas, Nevada 89108United StatesTel: 1-702-953-1852 ext.508E-mail1: bms@macrothink.orgE-mail2: bms@macrothink.comWebsite: http://bms.macrothink.org
Ортағасырлық Ақарық төрткүлі: 2022 ж. жүргізілген зерттеулер бойынша
Authors: Ақымбек Ералы Шардарбекұлы , Шағырбаев Мәмбет Сапарбекұлы , Нұрғали Несіпбай Бекболатұлы
Published: June 2023

Мақалада Ақарық төрткүліне жүргізілген археологиялық қазба жұмыстарының нәтижелері қарастырылады. Талас өңіріндегі ортағасырлық төрткүлдердің құрылымы, мерзімделуі және атқарған қызметі туралы тұжырымдар әлі күнге дейін ғылыми тұрғыда негізделмеген. Бұл төрткүл тәріздес ескерткіштерге қазба жұмыстарын жүргізіп, археологиялық материалдарын кешенді зерттеудің маңыздылығын көрсетеді. Зерттеу жұмысының мақсаты Ақарық төрткүліндегі қазбадан табылған керамикалық және остеологиялық материалдарға жүргізілген зерттеулер бойынша ескерткіштің атқарған қызметі мен хронологиясын анықтау болып табылады. Төрткүлге салынған қазба (траншея) нәтижесінде ескерткіштің мәдени қабаты 1,5 м астам екендігі және құрылыс қабырғасының сыртқы қорғаныс қабырғасына параллель орналасқаны анықталды. Қазба жұмыстары барысында жинастырылған керамикалық бұйымдардың басым көпшілігі ас үйде пайдаланылған. Ақарық төрткүлінің қыш ыдыстарына Талас өңірінде, Жетісу және Оңтүстік Қазақстанда орналасқан ортағасырлық ескерткіштердің қыш материалдарымен салыстырмалы талдау жасалды. Керамика кешеніне жүргізілген салыстырмалы зерттеулер ескерткіштің Х–ХІІ ғасырларда өмір сүргендігін көрсетті. Жануар сүйектерін археозоологиялық талдау нәтижелері төрткүл тұрғындарының шаруашылығында үй жануарларының барлық түрі болғанын көрсетіп отыр. Остеологиялық материалдардың ішінде үй жануарларының үлесі – 98%. Оның ішінде уақ мал басым бөлігін құрайды. Жануар сүйектері ұсақталып шабылған, яғни әдеттегі «ас үй қалдықтары» болып табылады.
Гравированные накладки на лук из кургана № 4 могильника Ондырыс II
Authors: Ярыгин Сергей Александрович
Published: June 2023

В статье представлены результаты изучения гравировок на двух срединных боковых накладках сложносоставного лука из кургана № 4 могильника Ондырыс II. Курган с мужским воинским погребением относился к кругу редких памятников Северного Казахстана рубежа эр. Гравировки на накладках впервые встречены в регионе. Они представляют собой парные схематические изображения животных с различным оформлением верхней части. В результате осмотра накладок под микроскопом выявлены все детали отдельных изображений, последовательность нанесения, сделаны выводы относительно инструмента резьбы. орма и размеры накладок позволяют сравнить их с аналогичными изделиями, использовавшимися на рубеже эр в южных регионах Центральной Азии, а также представителями среднесарматской и булан-кобинской археологических культур. Происхождение традиции нанесения знаков и рисунков на детали лука в Северном Казахстане, вероятно, связано с культурными импульсами из хуннуского ареала. Гравированные накладки известны в Забайкалье, Туве и на Алтае. Изображения представляют собой либо украшение накладок, либо иллюстрацию мифологических представлений, которые бытовали в культуре кочевников Северного Казахстана на первом этапе гунно-сарматского периода (II в. до н.э. – I в. н.э.). Семантика рисунков может варьироваться от значения благопожелания владельцу до иллюстрации этногонической легенды.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RUSSIAN, TURKISH AND KAZAKH EURASIANISM
Authors:   Kazakh Ablai Khan University of International Relations and World Language, MUMINOV N.
Published: June 2023

This paper aims to provide a comprehensive comparative analysis of Eurasianism in Russia, Türkiye, and Kazakhstan. It delves into the historical, political, and economic aspects of each country’s Eurasianist ideology, examining similarities and differences between them. Through this analysis, the paper seeks to gain a better understanding of the role that Eurasianism plays in each country’s foreign policy and regional strategies. The paper also explores the impact of Eurasianism on the relationships between Russia, Türkiye, and Kazakhstan, as well as its implications for regional security and cooperation. The main argument of this paper is that while Russian, Turkish, and Kazakh Eurasianism share some commonalities in their emphasis on the importance of the Eurasian region and its unique cultural and historical identity, there are notable differences in the way that this identity is understood and articulated, as well as differences in geopolitical priorities and approaches to democracy and authoritarianism. It provides a valuable contribution to the scholarly debate on Eurasianism and serves as a useful resource for policymakers and analysts seeking to better understand the geopolitical landscape of the Eurasian region.
JAPAN’S VALUE-BASED RELATIONSHIP IN ACTION: THE CASE OF CENTRAL ASIA
Authors:   Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Turkish-Kazakh University, MURATBEKOVA A.
Published: June 2023

In light of continuing geopolitical and geoeconomic transformations in Eurasia, regional and international players are revising their foreign policies toward Central Asia. Japan, which has been developing stable and value-oriented cooperation with the region, has also been affected by the current transformations that impact the relationship with Central Asia. The paper attempts to reintroduce Japan’s vision of Central Asia by unpacking Japan’s larger matrix of foreign policy and scrutinising its humanitarian and development assistance efforts in Central Asia. The paper first focuses on the retrospective developments of Japan’s engagement with the region. Then it discloses the economic underpinnings of cooperation. Further, discuss development assistance mechanisms in Central Asia. In conclusion, the paper summarises Japan’s engagement with Central Asia in connection to previous and ongoing political and economic developments in the region. By doing so, another perspective on Japan-Central Asia affairs will be provided that enables scientific discussions on Japan’s transforming foreign policy.
CONTEMPORARY POLITICS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA: HISTORICAL DETERMINANTS AND POLITICAL EXPERIENCES
Authors:   University of Sarajevo, FEJZIĆ E.
Published: June 2023

The original foundations of democratic politics in Bosnia and Herzegovina were developed during the period of Austro-Hungarian occupation, and political pluralism was institutionalized in an incomplete form in 1910. The monarchical regime in the first Yugoslav state did not stimulate political development in Bosnia and Herzegovina, because fictitious political pluralism was introduced in political practice. It was not possible to achieve enviable political development not even in a second Yugoslav state, because it was built on the principles of socialist monism. The independent and sovereign existence of the state of Bosnia and Herzegovina is limited by ethnocracy and imposed stabilocracy. First, this article will investigate to what extent the post-socialist development of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which takes place in the stages after the multi-party elections in 1990, is determined by earlier political experiences, and above all by the original concept of incomplete democratic politics founded during the Austro-Hungarian occupation government.
Book Review: INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION AND CITIZENSHIP TODAY
Authors:   K.Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University, KUDAIBERGENOV Zh.
Published: June 2023

Niklaus Steiner. International Migration and Citizenship Today (Second Edition). London and New York, Routledge: Taylor and Francis Group, 2023, pp.208.
PENGARUH METODE MORDAN PADA PENCELUPAN KAIN NYLON MENGGUNAKAN ZAT WARNA ALAM EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH RAMBUTAN (Nephelium Lappaceum L)
Authors: Utami Tisarah Destria , Chalil Nono Chariono , Komalasari Maya
Published: June 2023

Pengembangan pewarna tekstil yang aman untuk lingkungan merupakan salah satu alasan dilakukan eksplorasi terhadap bahan alam salah satunya adalah kulit buah rambutan. Kulit buah rambutan mengandung tanin, saponin dan flavonoid sebagai senyawa pewarna alam tekstil yang ramah lingkungan. Pada penelitian ini pewarnaan menggunakan kulit buah rambutan yang sudah dikeringkan kemudian diekstraksi,. Metode ekstraksi yang dilakukan adalah ekstraksi cara dingin, maserasi selama 24 jam. Mordan yang digunakan yaitu tawas (Al2SO4)3 dan kapur (CaCO3) dengan massa mordan 8 gram. Penelitian dilakukan  adalah dengan memvariaskan metode yaitu pra-mordan, meta-mordan dan post-mordan. Pencelupan dilakukan pada serat sintetis yaitu serat nylon karena memiliki dua gugus fungsi yaitu gugus amina (NH2) dan gugus amida (NHCO) yang berperan untuk mengadakan ikatan dengan pewarna alam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode  mordan terhadap hasil pewarnaan alami kulit buah rambutan yang dikerjakan pada kain nylon.  Pengujian yang dilakukan yaitu  analisa FTIR  pada larutan dan kain hasil pencelupan, ketuaan warna, kerataan warna, arah warna dan ketahanan luntur warnanya.  Hasil pencelupan yang optimum peroleh dengan metode post-mordan dengan arah warna kuning kecoklatan. Ketuaan warna K/S pada metode post-mordan lebih besar nilainya dibandingkan metode yang lainnya. KS untuk  jenis mordan  tawas 20,81 dan mordan kapur adalah 18,71,nilai kerataan warna 0,28,  dan arah warna kuning kecoklatan. Hasil ketahanan luntur warna berdasarkan gosokan kering memperoleh nilai yang baik (4) dan gosokan basah memperoleh nilai cukup baik (3 – 4). Hasil ketahanan luntur warna berdasarkan pencucian menggunakan grey scale dan staining scale pada penggunaan mordan tawas dan mordan kapur memperoleh nilai yang baik 4 -5.
PEMBUATAN DAN KARAKTERISASI KAIN WASTRA NUSANTARA MOTIF PA’ SEKONG KANDAURE KHAS TORAJA MENGGUNAKAN MESIN RAJUT DATAR STOLL CMS 530 HP
Authors: Lathifah Azizah Nur , Irwan Irwan , Hernawati Resty Mayseptheny
Published: June 2023

Indonesia sudah dikenal dengan keberagaman budaya yang dimiliki karena kondisi masyaratnya yang majemuk. Bentuk keberagaman budaya yang ada salah satunya adalah wastra nusantara, yang dapat diartikan sebagai kain tradisional yang dihasilkan di wilayah Indonesia yang mengandung filosofi atau makna, contohnya seperti batik, tenun ikat, dan songket. Setiap wastra nusantara memiliki ciri khasnya masing-masing, salah satunya adalah motif Pa’sekong Kandaure yang berasal dari Kota Toraja. Pembuatan dari wastra nusantara motif Pa’sekong Kandaure umumnya menggunakan proses pertenunan. Sehingga pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan wastra nusantara yang dapat menyerupai motif Pa’sekong Kandaure dengan proses pembuatan menggunakan Mesin Rajut Datar Stoll CMS 530 HP. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan memvariasikan jeratan jacquard yaitu jacquard net, stripe, dan twill dengan bahan baku benang kapas combed Ne1 20/2 berwarna biru dan hitam. Proses yang dilakukan dalam pengembangan motif tersebut sampai dengan tahapan pembuatan sampel kain. Hasil sampel kain tersebut akan diuji CPI, WPI, uji ketebalan kain, uji gramasi, uji daya tembus udara, uji tahan jebol kain, dan uji stabilitas dimensi.wastra nusantara motif Pa’sekong Kandaure dapat dibuat menggunakan Mesin Rajut Datar Stoll CMS 530 HP, jenis jeratan jacquard yang dapat memproduksi motif tersebut, yaitu jacquard net, stripe, dan twill. Pengembangan dari struktur jacquard yang menyerupai pada proses perajutan yaitu jacquard stripe.sifat kain rajut dengan jenis Jacquard net memiliki spesifikasi ketebalan kain 1,5 mm, gramasi kain 481,5 g/m2, dan daya tembus udara 54,1 cm3/s/cm2 dan tahan jebol 13,78 kgf. Sifat kain rajut dengan jenis Jacquard stripe memiliki spesifikasi ketebalan kain 1,2 mm, gramasi kain 310,1 g/m2, dan daya tembus udara 111 cm3/s/cm2 dan tahan jebol 5,89 kgf. sifat kain rajut dengan jenis Jacquard twill memiliki spesifikasi ketebalan kain 1,7 mm, gramasi kain 587,7 g/m2, dan daya tembus udara 32,1 cm3/s/cm2 serta tahan jebol 10,14 kgf.
PEMBUATAN BAJU KERJA UNTUK IBU MENYUSUI MENGGUNAKAN KAIN IMEGO DENGAN FINISHING RUCO GUARD USR 6
Authors: Fuchri Muhammad , Kuswinarti Kuswinarti , Tomi Tomi , Pratiwi Tiara
Published: June 2023

Pakaian untuk ibu menyusui memiliki banyak desain dan bentuk pada akses menyusui, namun ada saja kekurangan yang ditemukan dalam penggunaannya. Dalam hal ini kekurangan yang terjadi pada pakaian ibu menyusui bagi ibu bekerja adalah ASI yang rembes yang diakibatkan oleh ASI tidak diberikan pada bayi saat waktunya karena waktu kerja yang tidak memungkinkan. ASI yang rembes dapat menyebabkan noda yang tampak pada kain terlebih pada kain yang memiliki warna cerah dan menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan karena bekas noda tersebut akan terlihat. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, dibuat inovasi untuk membantu kebutuhan ibu bekerja dalam berpakaian yaitu dengan membuat pakaian kerja dengan akses menyusui yang menggunakan kain Imego dengan finishing Ruco Guard USR6 yang mampu menahan rembesan ASI, karena komposisi Air susu Ibu (ASI) terdiri dari air, protein, karbohidrat, lemak, vitamin, mineral, zat antibodi, dan enzim maka kain yang digunakan untuk menahan rembesan ASI harus mampu menahan zat-zat tersebut untuk tidak masuk ke dalam permukaan kain.  Hasil dari pembuatan prototipe baju kerja untuk Ibu menyusui dengan kain Imego dengan finishing RUCO GUARD USR6 ini adalah sebuah produk baju kerja dengan desain yang dibuat untuk wanita berhijab berupa gamis atau dress panjang yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan Ibu menyusui dalam melakukan aktivitas pekerjaannya.
Acute and delayed consequences of vitamin D intoxication: two case reports
Authors: Rytel Adam , Żelek Kacper , Mosakowska Magdalena , Niemczyk Stanisław
Published: June 2023

Background: Vitamin D intoxication (VDI) is a rare cause of kidney injury, but it can have fatal consequences. We would like to present
two cases of patients in whom high doses of vitamin D intake led to significant health problems.
Case Presentation: The first case is a 68-year-old woman taking approximately 20,000 IU of vitamin D daily. On admission, laboratory tests showed elevated renal function parameters, hypercalcemia, and elevated serum vitamin D concentration. The second case was a 71-year-old man intoxicated with vitamin D two and a half years earlier, as a consequence the patient was included in the chronic hemodialysis program. Because of a potentially reversible cause of kidney disease – signs of tubulointerstitial nephritis and persistent high serum vitamin D concentration, attempt of hemodialysis withdrawal was made, steroid therapy was administered, without expected effect.
Discussion: A persistent problem is supplementing with high doses of vitamin D without medical supervision. It is estimated that a significant number of people in the U.S. population takes more than 4,000 IU of vitamin D per day. These are the doses that have been linked to numerous health benefits by unverified sources, even though in recent years scientific studies have been able to refute some of these claims. Based on the two cases we have presented, we want to emphasize how serious the consequences of vitamin D intoxication can be.
Conclusions: Vitamin D intoxication may cause acute kidney injury, and in some cases may lead to end-stage renal failure and require renal replacement therapy.
Kidney abscess as a rare complication of the urinary tract infections in children - 20 years of single-center observations
Authors: Będzichowska Agata , Jobs Katarzyna , Rakowska-Silska Magda
Published: June 2023

Introduction and objective

Kidney abscess is one of the complications of the urinary tract infection. Gram (-) intestinal flora is considered the most common etiological factor in development of kidney abscess. The spreading of bacteria usually occurs via an ascending route. Currently, in the era of antibiotic therapies, the kidney abscess is a relatively rare complication.

Material and methods

The study aimed to analyse the prevalence, risk factors, clinical course of the disease, results of treatment, and the long-term consequences in pediatric patients with kidney abscess diagnosis.

Results

The renal abscess was diagnosed in 8 out of 32,000 hospitalized children (0.00025%) (5 girls, 3 boys, average age 6 years). In 7 cases, the association with urinary tract infection was confirmed (87.5%). In all patients, the abscess was limited to the renal parenchyma and its diameter was below 50 mm; two patients had multiple abscesses. Three children (37.5%) had a history of urinary tract disease. All patients had increased levels of the inflammation markers but the renal function parameters were within the reference values. Five children (62.5%) presented clinical symptoms (fever, pain, dysuria); in 2 children (25%) the clinical course was chronic and oligosymptomatic. The sensitivity and specificity of ultrasound examinations (US) were 100% accurate in the diagnosis and monitoring of treatment. In all cases, antibiotic therapy was effective. Post-antibiotic treatment renoscintigraphy showed persistent post-inflammatory scars in 62.5% of cases.

Conclusions

During 20 years of observations, kidney abscess was a rare complication of urinary tract infection. Most patients did not have any underlying risk factors. Ultrasound examination had high sensitivity and specificity in the diagnosis and monitoring of the treatment. Broad-spectrum, prolonged antibiotic therapy proved to be an effective treatment in all patients. However, after the abscess has been successfully healed, most patients required permanent nephrology care due to the presence of the post-inflammatory scars.
The Faculty of Medicine of the University of Warsaw and the Military Institute of Medicine is a dream come true about using our scientific potential for medical purposes
Authors: Nowak Alojzy Z. , Chodzeńska Zuzanna
Published: June 2023

14 października 2022 r. rektor Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego prof. dr hab. Alojzy Z. Nowak oraz dyrektor
Wojskowego Instytutu Medycznego gen. broni prof. dr hab. n. med. Grzegorz Gielerak, podpisali porozumienie
w sprawie współpracy organizacyjnej oraz dydaktyczno-badawczej przy tworzeniu i prowadzeniu kształcenia lekarzy
na nowo formowanym Wydziale Medycznym Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego. WIM jest głównym partnerem UW w realizacji
programu. W WIM będzie też prowadzona większość zajęć klinicznych. W wywiadzie prof. Alojzy Z. Nowak
opowiada o innowacyjnych założeniach edukacji studentów na kierunku lekarskim nowego Wydziału Medycznego
UW, o planowanych projektach naukowo-badawczych oraz tradycji szkolenia cywilnych i wojskowych lekarzy na UW.
Geografía de la fragmentación urbana: las urbanizaciones cerradas en la expansión de Guayaquil, Ecuador
Authors: Pérez de Murzi Teresa , Orejuela Gaudy
Published: June 2023

El aumento a nivel mundial de las urbanizaciones cerradas ha puesto en el debate las particularidades existentes en contextos diversos y los efectos sobre las ciudades, entre ellos, la conformación de una geografía vinculada con procesos de fragmentación urbana. La masificación, en las últimas décadas, de este tipo residencial en el proceso de expansión de Guayaquil demanda la precisión de las dimensiones de este fenómeno. Este artículo tiene como objetivo establecer la importancia de las urbanizaciones cerradas en la expansión de esta urbe ecuatoriana y su influencia en la fragmentación urbana. Se presentan las particularidades de estos tipos residenciales en cuanto a localización, superficie, número de viviendas, densidad y servicios compartidos. El ámbito seleccionado incluye el área urbana de Guayaquil y las parroquias La Aurora y La Puntilla en los cantones Daule y Samborondón, respectivamente, donde ha tenido lugar la mayor producción inmobiliaria de las últimas décadas. En la investigación se optó por el enfoque cuantitativo; entre las técnicas utilizadas se encuentran la revisión de imágenes satelitales, la aplicación de la herramienta Street View y observación en sitio; para el análisis espacial se utilizaron técnicas de los sistemas de información geográfica (SIG). En el inventario se cuantificaron 229 ciudadelas cerradas de características disímiles en cuanto a superficie, densidad y servicios compartidos. La mayoría se apoya en la presencia de importantes ejes viales vinculados con la expansión de la ciudad, conformando fragmentos inconexos que no aportan a la construcción de tejido urbano y que, sin embargo, dependen de lo que pueda ofrecer el contexto en términos de equipamiento.
Barrios verticales en Santiago de Chile: nuevas formas de sociabilidad vecinal y familiaridad pública
Authors: Link Felipe , Señoret Andres , Matus Christian
Published: June 2023

En las últimas dos décadas, Santiago de Chile ha experimentado un importante proceso de verticalización, promovido por la financiarización en un contexto de neoliberalismo urbano, que ha transformado radicalmente el entorno construido en las áreas centrales, la composición sociodemográfica, así como las prácticas e interacciones sociales de sus habitantes. Si bien la literatura reconoce una baja sociabilidad local en barrios de densificación intensiva por edificación en altura, este trabajo propone considerar la importancia de los encuentros cotidianos en el espacio público y la emergencia de vínculos eventuales en las prácticas habituales, ampliando así la noción de sociabilidad local. Se analizaron tres barrios verticales en Santiago de Chile, a través de datos secundarios del entorno, así como datos primarios, recolectados mediante encuestas, focus group y entrevistas de redes. Los resultados indican que, si bien la densificación por edificación en altura inhibe la interacción social a escala del edificio y deteriora la formación de vínculos fuertes a escala barrial, en algunos casos, el uso cotidiano del espacio público y del comercio local, así como la organización vecinal, favorecen el surgimiento de vínculos de familiaridad pública, transformando la idea tradicional de comunidad barrial. A partir de estos resultados, se busca discutir sobre los impactos sociales de los procesos de densificación por verticalización, en relación con las prácticas cotidianas en la formación de comunidades.
Un museo imaginado. La experiencia chilena de Mario Pedrosa
Authors: Cámara Mario
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo se propone reflexionar sobre el proyecto del Museo de la Solidaridad llevado adelante por el crítico brasileño Mario Pedrosa en el marco del gobierno de la Unidad Popular de Salvador Allende. Se propondrán dos hipótesis centrales, la primera tiene que ver con los sentidos que pudo haber tenido para Mario Pedrosa el proyecto de la Unidad Popular en general y el del Museo de la Solidaridad en particular; la segunda, en íntima relación con la primera, es qué significación pudo haber tenido un proyecto como el del Museo de la Solidaridad para las políticas culturales de un gobierno como el de la Unidad Popular.
El Antropoceno y el ocaso del sueño paramétrico
Authors: García Moro Francisco
Published: June 2023

Gracias a los avances en computación de principios de siglo, el parametricismo arquitectónico aspiraba a configurar el medio construido mediante la modelización matemática de factores físicos y conductuales. Conceptos importados de la biología como la autopoiesis permitieron concebir a la arquitectura y al urbanismo como sistemas de intercambio de información mediados por agentes. Sin embargo, la creciente conciencia sobre los cambios irreversibles sobre el planeta tierra y sus ciclos vitales, así como teorías artísticas que sitúan la producción de residuos y datos irrelevantes —clickbait, bots, spam— como el principal legado de la industrialización humana, ponen en cuestión que las aspiraciones de un urbanismo paramétrico basado en la eficiencia y transparencia de intercambios de información y flujos de capital pueda, en un futuro concebible, materializar las expectativas de instantaneidad, eficiencia y transparencia que le fueron depositadas.
Necesidad y contingencia: hacia una elucidación del mandato ‘no mentir’ en la filosofía práctica de Kant
Authors: Cabrera Margarita
Published: June 2023

Tomando como punto de partida las acusaciones planteadas por Hegel en la sección ‘razón legisladora’ de la Fenomenología del espíritu, en este escrito se buscará precisar el rol que ocupa la contingencia y la necesidad en la filosofía práctica kantiana. Posteriormente, se elucidará las coordenadas concretas del mandato ‘no mentir’, tanto en la doctrina del derecho como en la doctrina de la virtud. Lo anterior, responderá a un objetivo común: arrojar luz a las ambigüedades que introduce Hegel en la sección mencionada de la Fenomenología, puesto que estos equívocos arrastran malentendidos en lecturas recientes, por ejemplo, en la obra de Ludwig Siep, quien, en El camino de la fenomenología del espíritu, le concede ciertas equivalencias al filósofo de Stuttgart. Por ello, se aclarará cómo se cualifica el mandato ‘no mentir’ en la filosofía práctica kantiana, lo que permitirá rectificar el modo en que se desarrolla ese mandato en distintos contextos.
Diseño y Artesanía indígena en Argentina. Convergencia de lógicas, percepciones y prácticas en tensión
Authors: Diaz Valeria Cynthia , Miguel Paula
Published: June 2023

Problematizamos la convergencia entre Diseño y Artesanía, centrándonos en el análisis de la interacción entre diseñadoras profesionales y artesanas indígenas en emprendimientos de indumentaria y accesorios en Argentina. Se analizan las construcciones de sentidos, usos y prácticas que emergen en ese encuentro, resaltando las tensiones y negociaciones implicadas en la definición de dinámicas productivas consensuadas que, en un entramado desigual y jerárquico, no están exentas de conflictos. Desde una metodología de corte cualitativo, se recupera el trabajo de campo realizado en el área metropolitana de Buenos Aires y en la provincia del Chaco, Argentina. Dicho enfoque permite revisar la construcción de significados y sentidos que el Diseño despliega en su encuentro con la artesanía en Argentina, donde el Diseño se combina con la Artesanía resaltando atributos «trascendentales», mientras que la artesanía incorpora diseño en la definición de una «lógica de pedido», donde los procesos de valoración cobran centralidad introduciendo tensiones tanto en términos económicos como simbólicos y afectivos. A modo de balance, proponemos una lectura sobre estas prácticas que aporta a analizarlas desde una perspectiva crítica, a la vez que dinámica y productiva.
Discursos de masculinidad: estudio psicosocial con representantes estudiantiles en Ecuador.
Authors: Agreda Adalid , Flores Valeria
Published: June 2023

Este estudio indaga sobre los discursos de masculinidad a partir de experiencias cotidianas de representantes de asociaciones escuelas, pues persisten retos en la deconstrucción de una masculinidad hegemónica, dado que 1 de cada 2 estudiantes ha sufrido acoso sexual (Universidad de Cuenca, 2022), y un 83% de estudiantes hombres son indiferentes a la masculinidad tradicional (Orellana y Yanza, 2018).

Por ello, esta investigación cualitativa buscó describir, con enfoque psicosocial y de género, discursos de masculinidad y sus tensiones, con un grupo de 14 hombres cisgénero.

Los participantes mostraron discursos de masculinidad tradicionales y alternativos en procesos de conformidad social y construcción de lo masculino. Hubo un discurso hegemónico con estrategias de nominación sobre géneros y legitimación patriarcal, con una versión del feminismo contra ellos. También, hubo discursos minoritarios sobre las tensiones por la restricción emocional, violencia y estereotipos masculinos.
A retórica da feminilidade diante do Santo Ofício: a delação entre mulheres como estratégia de defesa a partir dos desvios sexuais denunciados na Primeira Visitação (1591-1595).
Authors: Carvalho Barbosa Izanne , Vinicius Reis Marcus
Published: June 2023

O presente trabalho é fruto das atividades realizadas no âmbito de uma pesquisa de iniciação científica, cujo desenvolvimento se deu entre os anos de 2020 e 2021. O escopo do projeto, cujo título é “Relações de gênero, normatização dos corpos e sexualidades desviantes a partir da Primeira Visitação inquisitorial na América portuguesa (1591-1595)”, consistiu na análise e investigação dos relatos que narraram os delitos sexuais femininos decorrentes da visitação citada: práticas de bigamia, relações homoeróticas, práticas de feitiçaria vinculadas à sexualidade, concubinato, sodomia, molície e fornicação. Sendo assim, o texto que se segue objetiva, à luz das teorias de gênero (Hester, 2002; Butler, 2016), compreender como algumas mulheres se defenderam diante das acusações que buscaram vinculá-las aos desvios sexuais listados anteriormente. Acredita-se na possibilidade de que essas estratégias de defesa foram instrumentalizadas por essas mulheres a fim de se distanciar de quaisquer denúncias que pudessem colocá-las diante do rol de atuação inquisitorial no período.
El contagio electoral durante la pandemia de Covid-19. Elecciones subnacionales de 2020 en Uruguay
Authors: Rodríguez José Raúl , Cardarello Iglesias Salvador Antonio
Published: June 2023

Este trabajo describe los principales desafíos que implicó la organización de las elecciones departamentales y municipales de 2020 en Uruguay en medio de la emergencia sanitaria de la Covid-19. Se analizan las restricciones y los riesgos que el contexto impuso sobre la organización de las elecciones. En particular, se estudian los efectos de la postergación de las elecciones sobre la competencia electoral enfocados en tres dimensiones: (i) la coordinación y el diseño de la oferta electoral, (ii) la incidencia del gobierno nacional sobre las campañas electorales, y (iii) el efecto sobre la chance de las y los contendientes en contextos competitivos. En concreto, se observa que la postergación (a) potenció la incidencia del gobierno nacional sobre las campañas electorales departamentales; (b) ofreció mayores posibilidades de coordinación entre los partidos de la coalición de gobierno, a la vez que limitó los márgenes de acción de la oposición en los departamentos y municipios del interior del país; y (c) favoreció las posibilidades de las candidaturas desafiantes.