bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KAMPANYE LINGKUNGAN DALAM NOVEL TANGIS REMBULAN DI HUTAN BERKABUT KARYA S. PRASETYO UTOMO BAGI SISWA JENJANG PENDIDIKAN DASAR
Authors: Andrian Setia Naka , Rifai Ahmad
Published: October 2019

This research is descriptive qualitative research. Aiming for environmental campaigns on students at elementary education level. Specific targets of related research on social issues on environmental preservation through the values of the story in a novel presented in Indonesian language subjects. The method used in this research is literature method with qualitative approach. Various problems that occur in the life of the community campaigned to students through the separation of a novel. The environmental campaigns presented through a literary work can be accepted by students. Expected to grow the soul of a generation of nations who feel have their environment.Keywords: social communication, green literature, environmental campaigns.
EFEK SYUKUR PEMBAWA KEBAHAGIAAN PADA NOVEL KELUARGA CEMARA 1: KAJIAN PRINSIP SECUKUPNYA SURYOMENTARAM (Happiness Heritage Effect on The Keluarga Cemara 1 Novel: Study of The ‘Secukupnya’ Principles of Suryomentaram)
Authors: Prabaningrum Dyah
Published: October 2019

ABSTRAK Kebahagiaan bagian terpenting dalam hidup yang ingin dicapai oleh semua orang dari berbagai lapisan umur dan masyarakat. Dalam mencapai kebahagiaan, manusia senantiasa melakukan upaya-upaya dalam hidupnya. Salah satu faktor pembentuk kebahagiaan adalah kenyataan bahwa seseorang mampu memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Dalam kenyataan, tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa tidak semua individu dapat mencukupi kebutuhan hidupnya. Salah satu aspek yang dapat meningkatkan kebahagiaan meskipun kebutuhan tidak tercukupi adalah rasa syukur. Penelitian ini mengkaji rasa syukur sebagai suatu cara untuk memperoleh kebahagiaan individu melalui prinsip ‘Secukupnya’ Suryomentaram. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan psikologi sastra yang berfokus pada teori psikologi Suryomentaram yang mengkaji/membedah arti kebahagian dalam novel Keluarga Cemara 1 melalui prinsip secukupnya. Kata kunci: prinsip “sakcukupe”, bersyukur, dan bahagia. ABSTRACT Happiness is important to our life. Everyone want to be happy. Happiness can be obtained when people do some effort, including fulfilling everyday need. In fact, not everyone can really fulfill their need. Some of evidence based found that people who have less financial capacity tend to be less happy. One factor which can enhance happiness when needs are unmet is gratitude. This study analyzes gratitude as a way to obtain happiness through "sacukupe" concept from Ki Ageng Suryomentaram. The approach used in this study is psychology of literacy. This study focuses on Suryomentaram theory concerning about happiness in Keluarga Cemara 1 novel, especially "sacukupe" concept. Keyword: “sacukupe” concept, gratitude, happiness
Pertarungan Diksi dalam Wacana Lesbian, Gay, Biseksual, dan Transgender (LGBT) (The Diction Chosen in the Discourse of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT))
Authors: Farida Umi
Published: October 2019

Isu lesbian, gay, biseksual, dan trangender (LGBT) menjadi wacana yang saling berkontradiksi, baik di masyarakat umum maupun media massa. Sebagian masyarakat menganggap LGBT sebagai sebuah penyakit sosial bagi masyarakat, sedangkan sebagian yang lainnya menempatkan LGBT sebagai sebuah pilihan hidup. Pandangan-pandangan pro- dan kontra- berbagai media mendasari pilihan-pilihan diksi dalam menulis berita mengenai LGBT tersebut. Artikel ini akan membahas perbedaan pilihan-pilihan diksi yang digunakan oleh media untuk mengungkapkan realitas LGBT khusus dalam situs berita dalam jaringan (online). Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada situs www.detik.com, www.kompas.com, www.sindonews.com, dan www.viva.co.id. dengan metode telaah pustaka. Selanjutnya, hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan teori yang diformulasikan oleh Roger Fowler, Robert Hodge, Gunter Kress, dan Tony Trew. Hasilnya menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pilihan-pilihan diksi yang kontradiktif dalam mengungkapkan berita tentang LGBT. Pilihan kosakata-kosakata dalam wacana berita tersebut menunjukkan kecenderungan terhadap pro- atau kontra-LGBT sehingga dapat disebut sebagai sebuah pertarungan. Pilihan kosakata yang digunakan oleh pro-LGBT, antara lain kesetaraan gender, orientasi seksual, ranah pribadi, hak asasi manusia, bersifat universal, diskriminasi, stigma negatif, minoritas, pelanggaran hak, penyalahgunaan wewenang. Sementara itu, kontra-LGBT memilih kosakata-kosakata, antara lain abnormal, penyakit atau gangguan jiwa, melanggar kodrat, bertentangan dengan konstitusi, dihukum pidana, ranah sosial, pelaku kekerasan, bahaya LGBT,dan merusak moral.Â Kata kunci: wacana kritis, situs berita daring, pro-LGBT, dan kontra-LGBT
De Portugal às Américas: a tradição ex-votiva
Authors: Claudio Oriveira Jose
Published: October 2019

This paper reserves to show the ex-voto, object placed by the religiousness act in Catholic sanctuary, in particular, in the halls of miracles. Here, an excerpt Productions Project Ex-votos from Brazil: Step museums, linked to CNPq, which reached in museums and the halls of miracles of 17 Brazilian states, and in some regions of Portugal, spaces devoted to heritage worship which bring, among its riches, the testimonial nature of faith, and present stories of lives portrayed in media pictorial, photographic, tickets, sculptures, objects, organic and industrial objects, presenting situations that reflect individual and collective values ​​in economic, social, educational, the health, fear, pleasure, happiness, sadness, short, situations that, in addition to specifying the nature of the individual enhances social memory local, regional and national levels, which stemmed from Portugal in Brazil, which today shows a continuous and rich tradition.

Keywords: Ex-votos, religiosity, cultural patrimony, lusofony.
Atingindo o infinito: combinatória e aleatoriedade na obra de Jesús Soto
Authors: Hernández Mariela
Published: October 2019

This paper deals with two key issues in the study of the work of kinetic Latin-American artist Jesús Soto (1923-2005): the use of combinatorial methods to generate new schemes for structuring the image, renouncing to traditional concepts of harmony and composition, and the incorporation of random elements in the configuration of his works, with the purpose of multiplying ad infinitum the possibilities of their performance. The analysis of the artist production allowed us to recognize the repetition, the permutation and the freedom of action as fundamental ideas in the process of formal and conceptual configuration of his works. In this way, spectator and work of art act as a unit whose dynamism is only a portion of a much broader physical domain.

Keywords: Latin-American art, kinetic art, art and mathematics, Jesús Soto.
Museus: agentes de inovação e de transformação
Authors: Mantovani Franco Maria
Published: October 2019

We live in a period of profound transformations and challenges in the most varied fields that blur political, economic, ethical, aesthetic and ethnic boundaries, and in which new technological and communication platforms transform our perception and existence. Museums have become anchors of memory and belonging, but they cannot be restricted to replication and stagnation. This article aims to discuss the possibilities of mutation of this institution. For this, it discusses a series of dimensions and potentialities, such as the role of collections in museums; its symbolic dimension; its versatility; its existence as a polymorph museum, world museum, forum museum; and in its role in the face of human and social emergencies and as a transformation agent.

Keywords: Museums; Transformation; Collections; World Museum; Forum Museum; Polymorph Museum.
Analysis Of Consumer Preferences For Marketing Communication Strategy On Sass And Co
Authors: Sukmaaji Nadya , Fitria Sisca Eka
Published: October 2019

The development of the creative industrial sector is able to contribute significantly to the national economy, one of which is fashion business. This is due to the phenomenon of fashion trends that gave birth to many business actors in the field of the fashion business. With so many fashion business players, fashion business competition will be more competitive that can impact on business success. One strategy that can be taken by business actors is product development, but according to modern marketing, it takes more than developing a product. Business actors need to apply various forms of communication in marketing so as to effectively reach and influence target markets through marketing communications strategies. Consumer preferences can be used to help the selection of the right marketing communications strategy as an effort to grab attention and influence the target market effectively in order to increase sales resultsThis study aims to determine consumer preferences of marketing communication strategy for Sass and Co. products. This study uses five marketing communication mix as variables or attributes and 16 sub-attributes. Sampling was done by Non-Probability Sampling method with a total of 400 respondents and using conjoint analysis technique. The results of this study show that the best combination of respondents is the marketing communication strategy using social media advertising, sales promotion by giving discounts, direct marketing through Shopee, word of mouth marketing using friend recommendation, and using personal sales through the offline store.
Analisis Proses Kaderisasi Pada Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Nurdiaman Miman , Hasyim Sartibi Bin , Purnawan Ade , Kalamullah Kalamullah
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses kaderisasi yang dilaksanakan di PDI Perjuangan Kabupaten Garut dan mengetahui faktor penghambat proses kaderisasi pada PDI Perjuangan Kabupaten Garut.

Berdasarkan temuan peneliti di lokasi penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor penghambat pelaksanaan kaderisasi lapangan yaitu keterbatasan sumberdaya Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan (Badiklat) DPC PDI Perjuangan Kabupaten Garut sebagai pelaksana teknis. Keterbatasan sumberdaya tersebut yaitu tidak adanya rencana tindak lanjut paska pelaksanaan kaderisasi kelas untuk membentuk tim monitoring kaderisasi lapangan, Badiklat hanya menyampaikan bahan materi kaderisasi lapangan kepada peserta kaderisasi sehingga peserta bersikap acuh tak acuh untuk melaksanakan tugas kaderisasi lapangan, kaderisasi lapangan tersebut seyogyanya dilaksanakan dalam kurun waktu 6 (enam) bulan. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif bersifat deskriptif. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian studi kasus yang dilakukan secara intensif dan terinci terhadap proses Kaderisasi PDI Perjuangan di Kabupaten Garut. Prosedur pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah (1) Tahap Memasuki Lokasi Penelitian (getting in), (2) Tahap ketika berada di lokasi Penelitian (getting along), (3) Tahap Pengumpulan Data (logging the data) dalam tahap ini menggunakan dua tahap pengumpulan data yaitu (1) Wawancara Mendalam (in-dept interview), (2) Studi Dokumentasi.
Profil Kecerdasan Emosional dalam Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa Kelas XI Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan
Authors: Wihagatama Yanisa Tiarasari , Suprapto Edy , Masfingatin Titin
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan profil kecerdasan emosional dalam pemecahan masalah matematika oleh siswa kelas XI Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. Penelitian dilakukan di SMK CENDEKIA Madiun. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan dua subjek penelitian siswa kelas XI Multimedia SMK CENDEKIA Madiun. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi dan wawancara berbasis tugas. Teknik keabsahan data dengan triangulasi waktu, kemudian dianalisis melalui reduksi, penyajian dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa (baik laki-laki maupun perempuan) dalam pemecahan masalah matematika memiliki keuletan, optimisme, motivasi, dan antusiasme dalam memahami, menyusun, dan melaksanakan pemecahan masalah. Siswa perempuan memiliki keuletan, optimisme, motivasi, dan antusiasme dan laki-laki memiliki keuletan, optimisme, dan motivasi dalam memeriksa kembali hasil pemecahan masalah. Dengan demikian siswa laki-laki dalam memeriksa kembali tidak memiliki antusiasme.
REVIEW ON GREEN BUILDING RATING TOOLS WORLDWIDE: RECOMMENDATIONS FOR AUSTRALIA
Authors: Illankoon I. M. Chethana S. , Tam Vivian W. Y. , Le Khoa N. , Tran Cuong N. N. , Ma Mingxue
Published: October 2019

Buildings could be led to adverse impacts on environment, such as generation of construction and demolition waste, and emission of greenhouse gases (GHG). Therefore, promotion on development of green buildings is in need. With the increasing awareness in sustainable development, various rating tools are promoted to evaluate the performance of green buildings. Nowadays, these tools function as a guideline for green building development. There are various green building rating tools developed worldwide, and various countries follow different rules, incentives and regulations. However, despite of promotion of green building rating tools, environmental issues from buildings are still significant in Australia. This research compared green building rating tools in Australia and other countries or regions around the world. This research found that rating tools in Australia lack of (1) mandatory criteria and (2) regulations and incentives. This paper recommended that governmental incentives should be promoted.
EKSPERIMENTINIO ŠILUMOS SIURBLIO CIKLO VALDYMO ALGORITMO PAIEŠKA / EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE HEAT PUMP CYCLE CONTROL ALGORITHM SEARCH
Authors: Frik Anton , Rimdžius Dovydas , Kropas Tomas
Published: October 2019

This paper analyzes an experimental heat pump used for heat recovery in a mechanical room ventilation system. The aim of the work is to examine the operation, control logic of the heat pump and evaluate the possibilities of its operation modes, cycle control by outdoor air temperature. A review of scientific literature and experimental tests of the heat pump were performed to achieve this goal. Tests were performed in three stages, after each stage, according to the results obtained the heat pump stand was improved and experimental modes were adjusted. During the experiment, the tendencies of the heat pump freon and air involved in the heat exchange parameters are analyzed with different combinations of expansion valve positions and compressor power. Knowing these experimental characteristics, the extent to which the combination of these two controls can be used to efficiently control of the heat pump according to the outside air temperature is assessed. Based on the results of the research the heat pump control algorithms (depending on the variable outdoor air temperature) are prepared.
Solar Flare Distributions: Lognormal Instead of Power Law?
Authors: Verbeeck Cis , Kraaikamp Emil , Ryan Daniel F. , Podladchikova Olena
Published: October 2019

In many statistical solar flare studies, power laws are claimed and exponents derived by fitting a line to a log–log histogram. It is well known that this approach is statistically unstable, and very large statistics are needed to produce reliable exponent estimates. This may explain part of the observed divergence in power-law exponents in various studies. Moreover, the question is seldom addressed to what extent the data really do support power-law behavior. In this paper, we perform a comprehensive study of 6924 flares detected in SDO/AIA 9.4 nm images by the Solar Demon flare detection software between 2010 May 13 and 2018 March 16 and 9601 flares detected during the same period in GOES/XRS data by the LYRAFF flare detection software. We apply robust statistics to the SDO/AIA 9.4 nm peak intensity and the GOES/XRS raw peak flux, background-subtracted peak flux, and background-subtracted fluence and find clear indications that most background-corrected data are not well described by a power law and that all are better described by a lognormal distribution, while the raw GOES/XRS peak flux is best described by a power law. This may explain the success of power-law fits in flare studies using uncorrected data. The behavior of flare distributions has important implications for large-scale science questions such as coronal heating and the nature of solar flares. The apparent lognormal character of flare distributions in our data sets suggests that the assumed power-law nature of flares and its consequences need to be reexamined with great care.
Coronal Density and Temperature Profiles Calculated by Forward Modeling EUV Emission Observed by SDO/AIA
Authors: Pascoe D. J. , Smyrli A. , Van Doorsselaere T.
Published: October 2019

We present a model for the intensity of optically thin extreme ultraviolet (EUV) emission for a plasma atmosphere. We apply our model to the solar corona as observed using the six optically thin EUV channels of the Solar Dynamics Observatory/Atmospheric Imaging Assembly instrument. The emissivity of the plasma is calculated from the density and temperature using CHIANTI tables and the intensity is then determined by integration along the line of sight. We consider several different profiles for the radial density and temperature profiles, each of which are constrained by the observational data alone with no further physical assumptions. We demonstrate the method first by applying it to a quiet region of the corona, and then use it as the background component of a model including coronal holes, allowing the plasma densities and temperatures inside and outside the hole to be estimated. We compare our results with differential emission measure inversions. More accurate estimates for the coronal density and temperature profiles have the potential to help constrain plasma properties such as the magnetic field strength when used in combination with methods such as seismology.
Kink Instability: Evolution and Energy Dissipation in Relativistic Force-free Nonrotating Jets
Authors: Bromberg Omer , Singh Chandra B. , Davelaar Jordy , Philippov Alexander A.
Published: October 2019

We study the evolution of kink instability in a force-free, nonrotating plasma column of high magnetization. The main dissipation mechanism is identified as reconnection of magnetic field lines with various intersection angles, driven by the compression of the growing kink lobes. We measure dissipation rates dU

Bϕ
/dt ≈ −0.1U

Bϕ
/τ, where τ is the linear growth time of the kink instability. This value is consistent with the expansion velocity of the kink mode, which drives the reconnection. The relaxed state is close to a force-free Taylor state. We constrain the energy of that state using considerations from linear stability analysis. Our results are important for understanding magnetic field dissipation in various extreme astrophysical objects, most notably in relativistic jets. We outline the evolution of the kink instability in such jets and derive constraints on the conditions that allow for the kink instability to grow in these systems.
The FRB 121102 Host Is Atypical among Nearby Fast Radio Bursts
Authors: Li Ye , Zhang Bing , Nagamine Kentaro , Shi Jingjing
Published: October 2019

We search for host galaxy candidates of nearby fast radio bursts (FRBs), FRB 180729.J1316+55, FRB 171020, FRB 171213, FRB 180810.J1159+83, and FRB 180814.J0422+73 (the second repeating FRB). We compare the absolute magnitudes and the expected host dispersion measure DMhost of these candidates with that of the first repeating FRB, FRB 121102, as well as those of long gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) and superluminous supernovae (SLSNe), the proposed progenitor systems of FRB 121102. We find that while the FRB 121102 host is consistent with those of LGRBs and SLSNe, the nearby FRB host candidates, at least for FRB 180729.J1316+55, FRB 171020, and FRB 180814.J0422+73, either have a smaller DMhost or are fainter than FRB 121102 host, as well as the hosts of LGRBs and SLSNe. In order to avoid the uncertainty in estimating DMhost due to the line-of-sight effect, we propose a galaxy-group-based method to estimate the electron density in the intergalactic regions, and hence, DMIGM. The result strengthens our conclusion. We conclude that the host galaxy of FRB 121102 is atypical, and LGRBs and SLSNe are likely not the progenitor systems of at least most nearby FRB sources. The recently reported two FRB hosts differ from the host of FRB 121102 and also the host candidates suggested in this paper. This is consistent with the conclusion of our paper and suggests that the FRB hosts are very diverse.
The Star Formation History and Dynamics of the Ultra-diffuse Galaxy Dragonfly 44 in MOND and MOG
Authors: Haghi Hosein , Amiri Vahid , Zonoozi Akram Hasani , Banik Indranil , Kroupa Pavel , Haslbauer Moritz
Published: October 2019

The observed line-of-sight velocity dispersion σ
los of the ultra-diffuse galaxy Dragonfly 44 (DF44) requires a Newtonian dynamical mass-to-light ratio of

solar units. This is well outside the acceptable limits of our stellar population synthesis (SPS) models, which we construct using the integrated galactic initial mass function (IGIMF) theory. Assuming DF44 is in isolation and using Jeans analysis, we calculate σ
los profiles of DF44 in Milgromian dynamics (MOND) and modified gravity (MOG) theories without invoking dark matter. Comparing with the observed kinematics, the best-fitting MOND model has

and a constant orbital anisotropy of

. In MOG, we first fix its two theoretical parameters α and μ based on previous fits to the observed rotation curve data of The HI Nearby Galaxy Survey (THINGS). The DF44 σ
los profile is best fit with

, larger than plausible SPS values. MOG produces a σ
los profile for DF44 with acceptable M
dyn/L

I
and isotropic orbits if α and μ are allowed to vary. MOND with the canonical a
0 can explain DF44 at the 2.40σ confidence level (1.66%) if considering both its observed kinematics and typical star formation histories in an IGIMF context. However, MOG is ruled out at 5.49σ (P-value of 4.07 × 10−8) if its free parameters are fixed at the highest values consistent with THINGS data.
Le poids économique direct de la culture en 2017
Authors: Turner Laure
Published: October 2019

En 2017, le poids économique direct de la culture, c’est-à-dire la valeur ajoutée de l’ensemble des branches culturelles, est de 47,5 milliards d’euros. La part de la culture dans l’ensemble de l’économie, en baisse régulière depuis 2003 où elle valait 2,5 %, se stabilise depuis 2013 autour de 2,3 %. La crise structurelle touchant les branches du livre et plus particulièrement de la presse pèse sur la croissance du secteur. À l’inverse, les arts visuels, l’architecture et l’audiovisuel, porté par l’édition de jeux vidéo et la production de films pour le cinéma, poursuivent leur croissance et sont les moteurs de la progression de la valeur ajoutée de la culture. L’audiovisuel est toujours la première branche culturelle en termes de poids économique (27 % de la valeur ajoutée de l’ensemble des branches culturelles). 635 800 personnes travaillent dans les secteurs culturels en 2016 (2,4 % de la population active), principalement dans le livre et la presse (18 %), les arts visuels (16 %), l’audiovisuel (16 %) et le spectacle vivant (15 %). Trois actifs sur dix des secteurs culturels sont indépendants, contre seulement 12 % dans la population active.
Souvenirs, souvenirs : une étude de la relation bien-être au travail rétrospectif – bien-être actuel
Authors: Biétry Franck , Creusier Jordane , Lemarie-Quillerier Séverine
Published: October 2019

Parce qu’il semble paré de vertus qui profitent à l’organisation comme au salarié, les conditions de développement du bien-être constituent une question de recherche importante pour la GRH. La théorie du va-et-vient affirme à ce sujet que le bien-être général revient inexorablement à son niveau de départ en dépit des évènements susceptibles de le faire fluctuer temporairement. Ce point de consigne ainsi que le délai de retour relèveraient d’une prédisposition personnelle. Ce résultat incite à penser que les efforts managériaux sont inutiles. L’ambition de cet article est de compléter cette théorie à deux niveaux : cette hypothèse générale est testée dans la sphère restreinte du travail en adoptant la perspective du temps psychologique plutôt que chronologique. Les données empiriques collectées auprès de 374 salariés révèlent qu’un phénomène de va-et-vient peut aussi être détecté à l’occasion d’un changement d’emploi. Un lien significatif est en effet observé entre le souvenir de bien-être dans le précédent poste et le ressenti actuel. Toutefois, l’amélioration du contrat de travail et celle du statut hiérarchique repoussent significativement le retour au point de consigne contrairement à l’augmentation de salaire. Ces résultats inédits montrent au niveau théorique l’importance de la prise en compte du fonctionnement de la mémoire du salarié à l’heure du nomadisme de carrière. Au plan managérial, ils débouchent sur des préconisations d’action en matière d’accompagnement de carrière.
La démocratie radicale entre action et institution
Authors: Vitiello Audric
Published: October 2019

Résumé La démocratie radicale propose une conception activiste de la politique démocratique, érigeant la participation active à l’exercice du pouvoir en condition nécessaire de l’accès à l’autonomie individuelle et collective. Cet activisme implique le dynamisme d’une démocratie toujours en devenir, marquée par la transformation récurrente, voire continue, des structures comme des acteurs sociopolitiques. L’action politique est ainsi appelée à prendre en charge le processus d’institution des subjectivités démocratiques, soit à travers la confrontation conflictuelle avec l’altérité dans l’espace public, soit à travers l’expérimentation préfigurative de socialités alternatives. Cette perspective théorique fait ainsi écho à la tendance croissante des mouvements sociaux contemporains à adopter des modes d’action préfiguratifs, visant, à travers la création de structures et de relations sociales alternatives, à impulser de nouveaux processus de formation des subjectivités, susceptibles de concurrencer la socialisation antérieure, et de favoriser l’émergence de sujets animés d’un ethos à la fois réflexif et actif, plus favorable à l’engagement dans la pratique démocratique et à l’accès à l’autonomie.
L’harmonie discordante : un schème pour penser radicalement l’institution de la démocratie
Authors: Klimis Sophie
Published: October 2019

Résumé En partant d’un double questionnement tiré de l’observation des mouvements contemporains dits « des places » et de la singularité de l’institution politico-rituelle des Grandes Dionysies dans l’Athènes classique, il s’agit ici de penser la possibilité d’une démocratie radicale envisagée en tant qu’institution, dans le sillage du projet d’autonomie de Cornelius Castoriadis plutôt que de la démocratie sauvage de Claude Lefort. Pour ce faire, on propose un nouveau schème de pensée politique : celui de l’harmonie discordante. Ce schème vise à rendre pensable la dynamique dialectique de l’institution démocratique, telle qu’elle résulte des mouvements contradictoires qui l’habitent : celui de la recherche de la stabilité
Boom associatif en Algérie : réalité ou illusion démocratique ?
Authors: Bendimerad Sonia , Chibani Amina , Boussafi Kamel
Published: October 2019

Cet article étudie les évolutions du mouvement associatif en Algérie. Après une présentation du cadre législatif existant et de ses évolutions récentes, les auteurs questionnent les initiatives mises en place par l’État à l’égard des associations ainsi que les difficultés économiques, sociales et sociétales qui peuvent les entraver. Sur la base d’un échantillon de 145 associations nationales, les auteurs ont mené une étude exploratoire pour analyser les résultats des actions de l’État sur la répartition, la croissance et la diversité de l’activité associative algérienne. Leur étude montre que la politique de démocratisation proposée par l’État algérien en faveur du secteur associatif est un voile d’illusion qui tente de masquer les mécanismes de contrôle et de restriction de la liberté associative.
Adopting inter-organizational information systems in asymmetrical partnerships
Authors: Korbi Fadia Bahri
Published: October 2019

La littérature sur les Systèmes d’information inter-organisationnels (SIIO) est regroupée traditionnellement autour de trois pôles d’études : les facteurs influençant l’adoption des SIIO, l’impact des SIIO sur le management des transactions économiques et les conséquences de l’adoption de ces technologies (Robey et al ., 2008). Cet article vise à analyser les facteurs influençant la décision d’adopter des Systèmes d’information inter-organisationnels (SIIO) au sein des alliances stratégiques asymétriques. En s’appuyant sur l’étude de dix cas d’alliances asymétriques entre des entreprises tunisiennes et européennes, nous proposons un ensemble de propositions de recherche concernant les facteurs qui pourraient avoir un impact sur l’adoption des SIIO au sein d’alliances stratégiques asymétriques. Il s’agit notamment des caractéristiques de l’alliance asymétrique ainsi qu’un ensemble de facteurs technologiques, organisationnels et environnementaux.
New Pedagogies for Teaching Thinking: The Lived Experiences of Students and Teachers Enacting Narrative Pedagogy
Authors: Ironside Pamela M
Published: October 2019

ABSTRACT

The need to prepare students for a rapidly changing health care system sustains teachers' interest in developing students' thinking abilities at all levels of nursing education. Although significant effort has been directed toward developing efficient and effective strategies to teach thinking, this study explores the underlying assumptions embedded in any approach to teaching and learning and how these assumptions influence students' thinking. This study, using Heideggerian hermeneutics, explored how teachers and students experience enacting a new pedagogy, Narrative Pedagogy, and this article explains how enacting this pedagogy offers new possibilities for teaching and learning thinking. Two themes emerged from this analysis and are discussed: Thinking as Questioning: Preserving Perspectival Openness and Practicing Thinking: Preserving Fallibility and Uncertainty.
A moradia estudantil como espaço de formação: memórias sobre a Casa do Estudante Universitário Aparício Cora de Almeida (1963-1981)
Authors: Hinterholz Marcos Luiz , Almeida Doris Bittencourt
Published: October 2019

O estudo investiga memórias sobre uma Casa de Estudante, localizada em Porto Alegre, concebendo-a como instituição educativa.  Por meio da História Oral, produziram-se entrevistas com antigos moradores, que, em seus itinerários, buscaram formação universitária e vivenciaram a partilha de um espaço comum: a residência estudantil. Procurou-se alcançar dimensões simbólicas que permitissem interpretar significados conferidos a esta experiência de habitação coletiva, analisando especialmente três aspectos: a autogestão; o espaço social ocupado pela Casa; o lugar desta nas narrativas de si. Conclui-se que as Casas de Estudante são organismos vivos, produtoras e transmissoras de culturas, que inscrevem seus moradores num espaço social, ultrapassando assim os limites de uma experiência passageira.
O ensino por imagens na imprensa periódica da Educação Física (1932-1960)
Authors: Retz Renato Pereira Coimbra , Ferreira Neto Amarílio , Cassani Juliana Martins , Santos Wagner dos
Published: October 2019

Analisa os usos que três periódicos fizeram das imagens visuais para prescrever e orientar os movimentos corporais de cada prática compreendida como parte da Educação Física entre os anos de 1932 e 1960. Assume os pressupostos da história cultural e tem como fontes as matérias com imagens dos periódicos: Revista de Educação Física (1932-1960), Revista Educação Physica (1932-1945) e Revista Brasileira de Educação Física (1944-1952). Os periódicos se constituíam como grandes repositórios de imagens que, como recurso pedagógico, prescreviam e orientavam a aprendizagem das mais diversas práticas que faziam parte da Educação Física, possibilitando aos professores terem em mãos um material didático de fácil acesso que lhes permitisse ‘ver para fazer e aprender para ensinar’.
História e historiografia da Educação de Jovens e Adultos no Brasil - inteligibilidades, apagamentos, necessidades, possibilidades
Authors: Xavier Cristiane Fernanda
Published: October 2019

A fixação da CEAA, de 1947, como marco da atuação da União em favor da educação de adolescentes e adultos; a emergência de movimentos de educação popular na década de 1960 e a constituição de uma proposta e um paradigma pedagógico para a EJA, com o trabalho de Paulo Freire; a repressão do regime militar às práticas educativas de orientação freireana e a instalação do MOBRAL, em 1970, constitui a base de uma tradição historiográfica da EJA. O artigo analisa como a efetuação dessa memória obscureceu o processo de incorporação da educação dos trabalhadores ao sistema educacional brasileiro republicano. Discute a necessidade de ampliação do conhecimento histórico na afirmação identitária da EJA e acena para possibilidades investigativas a partir das estatísticas educacionais dos anos de 1930.
A contribuição dos estudos sobre grupos escolares para a historiografia da educação brasileira: reflexões para debate
Authors: Souza Rosa Fátima de
Published: October 2019

Este artigo apresenta reflexões acerca da contribuição dos estudos sobre grupos escolares para a escrita da história da educação no Brasil. O texto sustenta que as pesquisas históricas realizadas sobre o tema nas duas últimas décadas instituíram e disseminaram categorias de análise, colaboraram para o avanço do conhecimento e ajudaram a consolidar novos objetos de pesquisa. Na primeira parte discute-se a emergência dos grupos escolares como objeto de pesquisa histórica, assinalando-se as matrizes teóricas que têm norteado a produção. Na sequência é analisado o percurso das iniciativas de comparação levadas a termo envolvendo diversos grupos de pesquisa e investigadores propiciando deslocamentos temáticos e novas interpretações construídas sobre a história da escola primária no Brasil.
Cartografia das produções em História da Educação nos Programas de Pós-graduação em Educação no Pará (2005-2018)
Authors: Alves Laura Maria Silva Araújo , Nery Vitor Sousa Cunha , Silva Livia Sousa da
Published: October 2019

Este artigo objetiva construir uma cartografia das produções sobre história da educação no Pará, tomando por base as teses e dissertações defendidas nos Programas de Pós-graduação em Educação da UFPA e da UEPA, no período de 2005-2018, o que nos permitiu avaliar os avanços nas produções relativas à história da educação na Amazônia e identificar lacunas e desafios aos pesquisadores da educação da região Norte, no campo da história da educação. As produções analisadas apontam que, embora não exista nos dois Programas de Pós-graduação em Educação uma linha e/ou núcleo específico na área da história da educação, constatou-se uma significativa produção. Ao final, analisamos em que medida os dois programas contribuíram para o fortalecimento de pesquisas em história da educação.
Mechanical analysis of a portal steel frame when subjected to a post-earthquake fire
Authors: Merouani Mohammed Redha , Lamri Belkacem , Kada Abdelhak , Piloto Paulo
Published: October 2019

Although current design code can manage the separate action of a fire or an earthquake, which causes a significant threat to the human life and to the integrity of the structures, the dual effect of a Post- Earthquake Fire (PEF) stands as a major hassle to designers and rescuers alike. Algerian seismic design code, RPA99v2003, with no exception does not consider the possibility of a subsequent fire after an earthquake, whose effect can significantly weaken the steel frame and destroy its fire protection. This paper presents the evaluation of the fire resistance for a two-storey steel portal frame, damaged by an earthquake simulated through spectrum response of Chlef, scaled three in the Algerian Seismic Code. First, the design of the steel structure considers seismic actions by a static nonlinear analysis. Second, it is followed by a fire analysis using an ISO834 standard fire model, considering that the structure is partially damaged. The finite element simulation and numerical analysis of the structure in post-earthquake fire condition yield the bilinear capacity curve at ambient temperature and the variation of local and global displacement at high temperature. A final comparison of the damaged (PEF) and undamaged (FIRE) frames subjected to the different fire scenarios is done.
Exercise in the rehabilitation of CHD patients
Authors: Noakes T.
Published: October 2019

The author sets out to show why cardiac patients should follow an exercise regimen and that the important psychological benefits achieved by an exercise rehabilitation programme relate to the healing concept - to making the patient whole again. In addition, the capacity for physical work increases as does the “angina threshold". The safety of the patient is ensured by prescribing exercise based on results of the target heart rate concept. Finally, the author defends walking and jogging as the ideal mode of exercise.
The role of the quadriceps muscle in knee extension
Authors: Janks Ellis S.
Published: October 2019

In 1949, Smillie proposed that the vastus medialis muscle alone is responsible for the final 10° to 15° of knee extension. A number of more recent studies have proved that the whole quadriceps muscle is responsible for all degrees of knee extension. This evidence is reviewed and the function of the two subdivisions of the vastus medialis is discussed.
Concepts in early sensory development
Authors: Blacha Sarah F.
Published: October 2019

Various factors which contribute to perceptual development and the close relationship of sensory and motor influences to normal development are discussed in the hope of encouraging therapists who work in the developmental field to incorporate appropriate, graded sensory stimuli into their treatment repertoire. The sensory-motor link and the importance of tactile and vestibular systems to the normal development of a perceptual schema are discussed.
Sistema de evaluación de la competencia transversal CT-12
Authors: Cervelló-Royo Roberto , Estellés-Miguel Sofía , Ribes-Giner Gabriela , Ubeda-García Juan Enrique
Published: October 2019

El sistema europeo de educación superior ha pasado de un contenido de aprendizaje a una orientación basada en los resultados de aprendizaje y el desarrollo de competencias. La Facultad de Administración y Dirección de Empresas (FADE) desarrolla las 13 competencias relacionadas con el aprendizaje de los contenidos. En esta comunicación, desarrollaremos la competencia "CT-12 Planificación y Gestión del Tiempo" que fue elegida como punto de control en las siguientes asignaturas: en un 1er nivel en las asignaturas "Dirección de producción y operaciones" y "Matemáticas financieras" y en un 2º nivel en las asignaturas "Banca y Bolsa", "Dirección de Recursos Humanos" y "Valoración de Empresas". Explicaremos las metodologías de evaluación aplicadas en cada una de las asignaturas, así como el desarrollo de las ventajas y desventajas observadas en el desarrollo de la competencia TC-12. Bajo la visión metodológica de acción-investigación y la observación crítica de la enseñanza en las asignaturas “Dirección de producción y Operaciones", "Matemáticas Financieras", "Banca y Bolsa", "Dirección de Recursos Humanos" y "Valoración de Empresas". Utilizamos las clases teóricas/seminarios, las prácticas y sesiones de laboratorio y el portafolio de ejercicios de los estudiantes con el fin de comprobar cómo se desarrolla la CT-12.
Formación en competencias trasversales: Conocimiento de problemas contemporáneos
Authors: Puertas Medina Rosa , Calafat Consuelo , Guadalajara Natividad , Martín Jorge , Caballer Vicent , Moreno Olga
Published: October 2019

La enseñanza universitaria se halla inmersa en una profunda transformación debido a los cambios acaecidos en el mercado laboral. Se hace cada vez más necesario la realización de un ajuste entre los conocimientos técnicos del egresado y la demanda de las empresas. Este nuevo panorama, junto con la introducción del Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior, exige a los docentes adaptar sus enseñanzas para promover el desarrollo de competencias entre el alumnado. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar la implantación de la competencia transversal 10, Conocimiento de problemas contemporáneos, de la Universitat Politècnica de València en el Grado en Administración y Dirección de Empresas. Se realizará un análisis del aprendizaje seguido por las asignaturas que la evalúan, proponiendo un cambio sustancial en su proceso de aprendizaje y evaluación.
Formación en competencias trasversales en el Grado de Gestión y Administración Pública: Análisis y resolución de problemas
Authors: Calafat Marzal Consuelo , Cabedo Mallol Vicente , Castellano i Cervera Vicent , Company Carretero Francisco Javier , Marín Sánchez Mª del Mar , Pérez Alonso Yaiza
Published: October 2019

En este artículo se describen las diferentes maneras en que se evalúa la competencia transversal “análisis y resolución de problemas” en la Facultad de Administración y Dirección de Empresas de la UPV. Se han seleccionado las asignaturas del Grado de Gestión y Administración Pública que son punto de control para la evaluación de esta competencias, tanto de nivel 1 (primer y segundo curso) como 2 (tercer y cuarto curso). La principal ventaja encontrada se manifiesta en la variedad de actividades formativas que se tienen en cuenta, que permite tener una mayor garantía de que la competencia está adquirida por parte del alumnado. En cambio se observa que en la mayoría de asignaturas el criterio de evaluación se asocia a actividades llevadas a cabo en la asignatura y no se realizan pruebas especificas para evaluar la competencia transversal.
Evaluación de la Competencia Transversal 2: Aplicación y pensamiento práctico
Authors: Vallada Eva , Martín Jorge , Úbeda Joan Enric , Crespo Fortunato
Published: October 2019

En este trabajo se presenta la competencia transversal 2 evaluada en la Universitat Politècnica de València, “Aplicación y Pensamiento Práctico”.  En concreto se centra en la evaluación de dicha competencia en 3 asignaturas del Grado en Administración y Dirección de Empresas que se imparte en dicha Universidad. Las asignaturas corresponden tanto al nivel uno (primer y segundo curso) como al dos (tercer y cuarto curso) de la titulación.
Una metodología para evaluar la Competencia Transversal Trabajo en Equipo y Liderazgo
Authors: Canós Darós Lourdes , Guijarro Ester , Babiloni Eugenia , Santandreu-Mascarell Cristina
Published: October 2019

En este trabajo presentamos una metodología que ha sido empleada para la evaluación (por pares y autoevaluación) de la Competencia Transversal de Trabajo en equipo y Liderazgo en la asignatura Gestión de Recursos Humanos del Grado en Gestión y Administración Püblica de la Universitat Politècnica de València. A partir de la recogida de datos, hemos calculado un coeficiente de adecuación para comprobar el grado de ajuste de la evaluación por pares y la autoevaluación con el nivel definido por las profesoras. Así mismo, hemos comprobado si el trabajo en equipo y el trabajo individual del estudiante a lo largo del semester se han apoyado o uno de ellos ha favorecido su calificación final. Este método se puede extrapolar a nuevas asignaturas del Grado o de cualquier otro título dada su implementación a medida para cada caso.
A Rare Case of Chronic Abruption-oligohydramnios Sequence at 16 Weeks Pregnancy with Compensated Severe Anemia
Authors: Chopra Kanika
Published: October 2019

Aim

The aim of this article is to report a rare case of chronic abruption-oligohydramnios sequence (CAOS).

Background

Abruptio placentae is usually an acute event needing emergent measures for management, but may present with varied clinical features.

Case report

We describe a rare case of a 20-year-old primigravida at 16 weeks of gestation who presented with complaints of mild pain abdomen off and on for 1 month and minimal bleeding per vaginum for a day. Her vital signs were stable, but there was marked pallor. Obstetric examination revealed uterus corresponding to 20 to 22 weeks of gestation with raised basal tone. Ultrasound findings showed a dead fetus corresponding to 16 weeks of gestation with a large retroplacental collection of 12.5 × 7 cm. The patient was given three units of blood transfusion after which the patient went into spontaneous labor and delivered uneventfully 23 hours after admission.

Conclusion

Recognition of chronic abruption and prompt intervention in our case led to a favorable maternal outcome.

Clinical significance

The diagnosis of chronic abruption should be kept in mind in patients presenting with pain abdomen even in early pregnancy.

How to cite this article

Chopra K. A Rare Case of Chronic Abruption-oligohydramnios Sequence at 16 Weeks Pregnancy with Compensated Severe Anemia. World J Anemia 2017;1(2):65-67.
Escape from model-land
Authors: Thompson Erica L. , Smith Leonard A.
Published: October 2019

Both mathematical modelling and simulation methods in general have contributed greatly to understanding, insight and forecasting in many fields including macroeconomics. Nevertheless, we must remain careful to distinguish model-land and model-land quantities from the real world. Decisions taken in the real world are more robust when informed by estimation of real-world quantities with transparent uncertainty quantification, than when based on “optimal” model-land quantities obtained from simulations of imperfect models optimized, perhaps optimal, in model-land. The authors present a short guide to some of the temptations and pitfalls of model-land, some directions towards the exit, and two ways to escape. Their aim is to improve decision support by providing relevant, adequate information regarding the real-world target of interest, or making it clear why today’s model models are not up to that task for the particular target of interest.
miRNA-21 plays an important role in necrotizing enterocolitis
Authors: Li Wen , Huang Xiaoyang , Bi Dan
Published: October 2019

Introduction

To investigate the role and mechanism of miRNA-21 in necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC).

Material and methods

Collecting 30 pairs of newborn and NEC children and measuring the miRNA-21 expression in the serum of 30 pairs. Thirty neonatal Wistar rats were randomized to 3 groups: NC, Model and miR-NA groups. The rats of model and miRNA groups were based on NEC model groups, after the fab-ricated NEC model of neonatal rats. The Model group was treated with normal saline and the miRNA group was injected with miRNA-21 from the abdomen. On the 4th day, all the rats were ex-ecuted. The intestinal tissue located at the boundary of the ileum and cecum was sampled for his-tology and cell apoptosis. The relative protein (PTEN, PI3K, AKT and GSK-3β) expression levels of difference groups were evaluated by WB assay.

Results

In the clinical data, the miRNA-21 gene expression of NEC children was significantly up-regulation compared with that of normal newborns (p < 0.05). In the rat experiments, compared with the NC group, the pathology and cell apoptosis of the Model group showed significant deterioration (p < 0.05) and relative protein (PTEN, p-PI3K, p-AKT and p-GSK-3β) expression levels were signifi-cantly different (p < 0.05, respectively). However, the pathology and cell apoptosis of colonic tissue were significantly improved (p < 0.05), the PTEN and p-GSK-3β protein expression levels were sig-nificantly suppressed (p < 0.05) and p-PI3K and p-AKT protein expression levels were significantly increased (p < 0.05, respectively) with miRNA-21 over-expression compared with the Model group.

Conclusions

miRNA might be a biological marker and therapeutic target in NEC diagnosis and treatment.