bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reconhecimento de pessoas, racismo, rotulação, falibilidade da memória: de prova cabal à incerteza da autoria reconhecida
Authors: Campelo Raissa Braga
Published: August 2023

O texto em tela aventa a temática do reconhecimento de pessoas, mais precisamente no que concerne ao valor probatório que dispõe na prática, e, ainda, quanto à incerteza que paira no seu entorno. Sendo, o reconhecimento pessoal, uma prova penal dependente da memória, vários fatores implicam na construção do standard probatório. São fatores que se perfazem na falabilidade da memória, na natureza de irrepetibilidade da prova, na quebra da cadeia de custódia e nos estereótipos enraizados, desaguando na incerteza da autoria, mesmo quando apontada no ato de reconhecimento. Isto posto, levanta-se a hipóteses de que a prova por reconhecimento pessoal circunda em insegurança jurídica, porquanto implica em grande e real possibilidade de erro, tendo em vista que apresenta diversos fatores não observados na legislação vigente. O presente trabalho conta com a técnica de pesquisa documental e bibliográfica, absorvendo o método hipotético-dedutivo, no sentido de levantar e analisar as hipóteses aventadas, as quais serão refutadas ou confirmadas no decorrer da pesquisa.
As políticas públicas da educação especial no uso das tecnologias assistivas na rede estadual de ensino do Mato Grosso do Sul
Authors: Benites Maira Cristiane , Bigarella Nádia
Published: August 2023

O artigo tem como objetivo descrever as políticas públicas para o uso da Tecnologia Assistiva no âmbito da educação especial no processo de escolarização do aluno com Transtorno do Espectro Autista na Rede Estadual de Ensino do Mato Grosso do Sul. Busca entender como funcionam essas ações para a efetiva inclusão deste sujeito. Parte-se do conceito que a Tecnologia Assistiva faz parte do campo educacional, nos processos de escolarização de alunos com deficiências, sendo que o seu uso é fundamental para a inserção e a sua permanência na escola regular, contribuindo com as possibilidades de comunicação e interação entre professor-aluno e, entre aluno-aluno. Para efetivar este direito, as políticas públicas são fundamentais para a estruturação de um sistema educacional inclusivo, sendo que é por meio delas que são definidas e implantadas diretrizes, programas e ações com vistas ao direcionamento da demanda para a qual foram criadas. Este estudo é uma pesquisa documental e bibliográfica, e se materializará com um caráter descritivo, dos documentos oficiais referentes ao objeto de estudo. Portanto, foram analisadas leis, decretos e resoluções que garantem o direito a inclusão de alunos com Transtorno do Espectro Autista utilizando a Tecnologia Assistiva como ferramenta de apoio, para este processo.
Síndrome de SPOAN: uma análise de conceito segundo o método evolucionário de Rodgers
Authors: Ferreira Vaniely Oliveira , Torres Raimundo Augusto Martins , De Queiroz Neto João Bezerra , Pereira Maria Lúcia Duarte , Bessa Marcelino Maia , Pessoa Denise Mayara de Souza
Published: August 2023

Analisar o conceito de “Síndrome de SPOAN” na perspectiva evolucionária de Rodgers. Utilizou-se a análise conceitual, norteada pelo modelo evolucionário de Rodgers. A coleta de dados foi realizada em junho de 2022, nas seguintes bases de dados: Lilacs, MEDLINE via PubMed, e no Banco de Teses e Dissertações da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). Para análise dos estudos, avaliou-se o ano de publicação, país de origem, conceito, atributos, antecedentes, consequentes, termos substitutos e conceitos relacionados. Os antecedentes e consequentes foram pontuados em aspectos determinantes para a construção do conceito de Síndrome de SPOAN, remetendo-se a uma herança genética: a consanguinidade e os aspectos culturais/ancestrais. Destaca-se os atributos de uma doença incurável, incapacitante, degenerativa e irreversível. Os conceitos encontrados para definir a síndrome de SPOAN permitem observar e refletir acerca das particularidades e necessidades de saúde das pessoas acometidas, todavia, denota-se que há a necessidade de buscar conceitos e conhecimentos relacionados às possibilidades de contribuírem para que essas pessoas possam ir além da sobrevivência.
Desafios e riscos à saúde do cuidador familiar da pessoa com deficiência: uma revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Simplicio Vitória Paulo , Da Silva Richaelle Moreira Dantas , Calheiros Selma Sabrina de Albuquerque , Lima Deborah Karine de Souza , Bittencourt Ivanise Gomes de Souza , Alves Rayssa Francielly dos Santos , Ribeiro Gabriela Ferreira , Bulhões Thaynara Maria Pontes
Published: August 2023

A família é a primeira instituição social em que o indivíduo está inserido, o que gera uma grande influência em seu desenvolvimento enquanto pessoa. Desse modo, o âmbito familiar e suas relações compõem a base para promover o desenvolvimento afetivo, social e cognitivo. Este estudo teve como objetivo identificar os desafios e riscos à saúde do familiar que cuida de pessoas com deficiência e as dificuldades enfrentadas no acesso aos serviços de saúde.  Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa realizada no período de janeiro a março de 2023, abrangendo artigos publicados entre os anos de 2012 e 2022, disponíveis nas bases de dados: Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e Portal da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior. Após a seleção e organização dos estudos, a amostra final foi composta por dezessete artigos que abordavam os desafios e riscos à saúde física e mental associados à sobrecarga de trabalho, bem como a qualidade de vida dos cuidadores. Os estudos contribuíram para um entendimento sobre as problemáticas enfrentadas por esse público, somado às suas necessidades e percepções, apontando a carência do autocuidado e da realização de suas necessidades de vida, bem como das desigualdades socioeconômicas que tornam o processo mais árduo para o cuidador, somada à sobrecarga de trabalho e aumento de transtornos mentais.
Elaboração de tecnologia educativa para a promoção de exercícios físicos por gestantes
Authors: Ruas Lucas Rodrigues , Marchiori Mara Regina Caino Teixeira , Da Silveira Andressa , Da Silva Silvana Cruz , De Oliveira Milena , Monçalves Kelvin Leandro Marques , Costa Victória Friedrich , Soccol Keity Laís Siepmann
Published: August 2023

Elaborar uma tecnologia educativa para a promoção de exercícios físicos às gestantes sedentárias. Estudo metodológico que descreve os passos de elaboração de uma cartilha educativa, com foco na promoção da saúde, realizada a partir de questionários respondidos por 65 gestantes com histórico de sedentarismo. A tecnologia foi elaborada por uma equipe interprofissional, composta por educador físico e enfermeira, e editada por professor e estudantes do curso de Design. O processo de construção da cartilha seguiu três momentos: o planejamento, o levantamento dos conteúdos e das informações relevantes e a produção da cartilha. Esta foi desenvolvida a partir da realidade constatada pelas respostas das gestantes e elaborada para promover a prática de exercícios físicos de acordo com a realidade dessas mulheres. O uso de tecnologias educativas de fácil acesso, compreensão e de simples execução impulsiona as ações de educação em saúde. Conclui-se que a cartilha desenvolvida é uma importante estratégia para a promoção de exercícios físicos às gestantes sedentárias.
A operação Lava-jato no território dos megaempreendimentos: participação social e impactos locais
Authors: Ikeda Júnior Riyuzo , Do Nascimento Carlos Alberto Sarmento , Guedes Cezar Augusto Miranda
Published: August 2023

Este artigo trata sobre a relação entre os aspectos de gestão e controle social e suas ações e influências diretas nas estruturas sociais, mas especificamente no que tange a participação e atuações da sociedade civil no município de Itaguaí (RJ) e bairro de Santa Cruz (RJ). Este trabalho tem por objetivo analisar a participação e controle social no Território dos Megaempreendimentos e como a operação Lava-Jato impactou o local em meio ao momento de crescimento econômico vivenciado nas primeiras décadas do presente século XXI. Utilizou-se como metodologia deste artigo uma análise bibliográfica de investigação descritiva, pesquisa de campo e imersão social através de entrevistas realizadas com atores locais da sociedade civil, Estado e mercado, além de visitas técnicas a conselhos e canteiros de obras e nos empreendimentos já finalizados. Este trabalho buscou analisar quais são os níveis estruturais de relação entre os entes públicos e privados e quais são seus impactos em nível regional. Vale a ressalva de que este artigo verificou em suas considerações finais uma baixa participação social nos instrumentos de controle social no Território dos Megaempreendimentos (Itaguaí e Santa Cruz), influenciando significativamente na institucionalização das atividades públicas e nas possibilidades de integração como promoção do desenvolvimento territorial, concluiu-se também que os desdobramentos da Operação Lava-Jato no conjunto de empresas e obras realizadas no local, impactaram nas em questões como aumento na taxa de desemprego e ingerência financeira na administração pública carioca, fluminense e federal.
Development of an Entrepreneurial Start-Up Ecosystem: Socio-Economic and Legal Factors Influencing the Achievement of ESG Principles (Case of Asian Countries)
Authors: Kosorukova Irina , Tereshchenko Olesya , De Velasco Judith Josefina Hernández García , Turishcheva Tatiana , Rudakova Olga , Akhyadov Elman
Published: August 2023

Objetivo: O artigo visa determinar áreas prioritárias para a criação de um ecossistema de inovação confiável com base nos princípios da inovação aberta para aumentar a atividade inovadora das empresas, especialmente em regiões em desenvolvimento (por exemplo, Cazaquistão).
 
Métodos: Selecionamos cinco países da região asiática para o estudo do ecossistema de startups. O estudo incluiu uma avaliação comparativa de indicadores de desenvolvimento de ecossistemas de inovação em cinco países asiáticos (Coréia do Sul, Japão, Índia, China e Cazaquistão); análise de correlação e regressão refletindo a dependência e influência dos ecossistemas na atividade de inovação.
 
Resultados: Os resultados obtidos indicam uma relação direta e forte entre o nível de atividade de inovação e o desenvolvimento qualitativo do ecossistema. Existe um alto grau de correlação entre o nível de atividade inovativa, os elementos de desenvolvimento quantitativo e o ambiente de negócios. O estudo demonstra que os pacurreíses com um ecossistema de startups bem desenvolvido são caracterizados por uma maior atividade de inovação e os melhores indicadores de desenvolvimento de inovação. Ao mesmo tempo, os países que formam um ecossistema de negócios, incluindo a República do Cazaquistão, mostram indicadores relativamente fracos de desenvolvimento da inovação em comparação com outros países.
 
Sugestões: Os resultados acima mencionados permitem aos autores identificar um conjunto de medidas prioritárias e fortalecer e promover o desenvolvimento efetivo de ecossistemas inovadores de startups.
Adjustment of India’s Foreign Policy for Southeast Asia in the Time of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and its Impacts on India - Vietnam Relationships
Authors: Hue Quach Thi , Chien Le Thi , Thanh Dinh Quang , Huong Bui Viet , Man Nguyen Minh
Published: August 2023

Objective: The purpose of the article will present and analyze the adjustment of India’s foreign policy towards Southeast Asia under Prime Minister N. Modi and its impacts on Vietnam - India relations.
 
Theoretical framework: In this study, International Relations theories such as those of Realism, Liberalism and Constructivism have been used to clear the goals, approaches and content of India’s policies for Southeast Asia, the adjustment of Prime Minister N. Modi towards ASEAN and Southeast Asian countries.
 
Method: The author uses historical methods, interdisciplinary research methods and comparative methods to present and evaluate India’s foreign policy with ASEAN and Southeast Asian countries under Prime Minister Modi compared to before and evaluate the impacts of this adjustment on Vietnam - India relations in the future.
 
Results and conclusions: Historically, India has reached Southeast Asia by way of peace, trade and religion. Entering the 21st century, Southeast Asia is one of the focal points in India’s strategic adjustment to the Asia-Pacific region because of its extremely important geo-political and geo-economical position. However, India’s foreign policy before 2014 (Look East Policy) was primarily “observation” rather than “action”. Since Prime Minister Narendra Modi came to power in May 2014, the Look East Policy has been adjusted into the Act East Policy to expand the goals, scope and areas of cooperation, and enhance the actions and strategic priorities in relations with its extended neighbor Southeast Asia.
 
Implication of the research: This adjustment has greatly impacted on India, Southeast Asian countries and the Vietnam - India Comprehensive Strategic Partnership. The article provides some policy implications for Vietnam to promote the Vietnam - India Comprehensive Strategic Partnership in the coming time.
 
Originality/ Value: This study is an elaborate, comprehensive and systematic work of the authors through an international approach.
Digital Literacy and Determinants of Online Zakat Payments Lessons from Indonesia Experience with Utaut
Authors: Haryanto Rudy , Ady Bakri Asri , ES Samosir Hendrik , Idris Dany Luqyana , Fauzan Tribowo Rachmat , Agustina Wiwit
Published: August 2023

Objective: This study aims to determine the factors that influence the intention to use online platforms in paying zakat in Indonesia with digital literacy as moderation
 
Methods:This study uses an extended theory of integrated technology acceptance and use as the theoretical framework, in which digital literacy is added as a moderation to the main components of the model (i.e. performance expectations, effort expectations, facilitating conditions, and social influence). Primary data was collected through an online survey involving 320 Indonesian Muslims who had used various online channels to pay zakat and were analyzed with Smart PLS.
 
Results: This study found that performance expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions have a positive effect on the intention to use online platforms to pay zakat. And digital literacy as moderation is able to moderate performance expentancy, effort expetancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions on the intention to pay zakat using online platforms. However, effort expectancy was found to be insignificant in this study.
 
Suggestions: Based on the findings of this study, organizations must ensure that the system is easy for people to make zakat payments online, because ease of access is the most important factor influencing the intention to pay zakat online. They must also increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the payment system, improve the quality of organizational and technical infrastructure and contribute to increasing zakat literacy together with other zakat stakeholders.
Unraveling Communication Barriers in Preventing Sexual Violence Against Children: A Case Study of the Patbm Program in Tangerang City Amidst the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Wati Lina , Bajari Atwar , Wahyudin Uud , Koswara Iwan
Published: August 2023

Objective: This study aims to explore the prevention of sexual violence against children in Tangerang City through the PATBM program by focusing on the communication barriers faced by facilitators during their preventive efforts.
 
Method: Using a case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with five participants, including two Child Protection Division individuals and three PATBM program facilitators. On-site observations of the PATBM program's implementation were conducted, and NVivo 12 plus was utilized for data analysis.
 
Result: The study identified communication barriers within the PATBM program, including suboptimal coordination during program execution, underutilization of communication technology tools, and limited facilitator resources in effectively conveying the message of preventing sexual violence against children.
 
Conclusion: Addressing these communication barriers is crucial to enhancing the effectiveness and impact of the PATBM program, thus strengthening its capacity to protect children from sexual violence in Tangerang City.
Work Family Conflict, Job Stress and Employee Engagement on Innovation Work Behavior: Mediating Roles of Career Adaptability
Authors: Nurcholidah Lilik , Haryono Tulus , Sunaryo Sinto , Hendarsjah Hidayat
Published: August 2023

Objective: The purpose of this article is to identify the effect of Work Family Conflict, Job stress and employee engagement on innovation work behavior mediating by career adaptability according to conservation of resources theory.

 

Theoretical framework: Women's emancipation in Indonesian is related to work regarding the multiple roles experienced by women at work. on the one hand women have a desire to work outside the home, but on the other hand they have responsibilities in managing the household. Work family conflict is interesting to study because of inconsistent findings on the effect of work family conflict on innovative work behavior. Research by Xu et al. (2022) said that work family conflict has a negative and significant effect on employee innovative behavior. However, research (Choi et al. 2018) found a direct positive effect of Work Family Conflict on innovative behavior. Then the mediating variable is needed to confirm a clearer relationship between work family conflict on work behavior innovation. Therefore, in this study is to expand career adaptability as a mediating variable to link the relationship.

 

Method: This study is a quantitative study that collected 426 valid samples from married female nurses from five hospitals in Indonesia, makes use of Smart PLS Software 3.0 is used to verify the proposed hypothesis.

 

Results and conclusion: The findings a practical perspective, career adaptability plays a mediating role between work family conflict, job stress on innovation work behavior but career adaptability not mediating role between employee engagement on innovation work behavior.

 

Implications of the research: This has implications for continuing (X. Wang, Zhang, and Chun 2021) research to focus on the development of work-family conflict, in order to enrich the research scale and relevant findings regarding work-family conflict and career adaptation using COR theory.
Role of Legal Regulation in Preventing Corruption in the Market of Digital Financial Assets in the Context of Sustainable Development
Authors: Smirnov Dmitry , Baklanova Olga , Sagalaeva Evgenia , Zhukov Alexey , Tereshchenko Elena , Dolgopolov Kirill
Published: August 2023

Objective: The study considers the main trends in the legal regulation of cryptocurrency in different countries. The authors conduct a systematic analysis of the impact of digital financial assets on corruption.   Method: The authors have analyzed legal acts and compared data from different countries to study the legal regulation of digital financial assets.   Result: The authors have shown that there is no legal regulation of digital financial assets, in particular cryptocurrencies. There are no clear definitions and rules regarding these assets, which causes problems with taxation, money laundering, and the identification of parties to transactions.   Conclusion: Based on the data obtained, the authors have substantiated the need for the proper legal regulation of digital financial assets, including cryptocurrencies. The state shall resolve issues related to terminology, legal status, taxation, and cryptocurrency exchange. In addition, the study highlights the importance of KYC and AML mechanisms to prevent corruption and money laundering with the use of digital financial assets. A comprehensive legal framework will provide certainty and protect both individual and institutional investors dealing with digital financial assets.
La Educación como generador de buenos ciudadanos en países en vías de desarrollo
Authors: Vallejo-López Alida Bella , Poveda-Garcés Dora Alexandra , Acuña-Duarte Tatiana Lissette
Published: August 2023

La educación constituye un pilar de la sociedad desde el origen del hombre hasta nuestros días, promover el buen comportamiento para convivir en sociedad se ha convertido en una necesidad indispensable para mantener orden y buenas relaciones ente los individuos.  La educación empieza desde que inicia la vida del ser humano, el hombre incorpora en su conocimiento saberes y su cultura.

Existen múltiples falencias en el desarrollo de valores en América Latina y en muchos países en vías de desarrollo, estas falencias generan inseguridad, deserción escolar, violencia,  desencanto, frustración   que se traducen en una ciudadanía inconforme, resentida de las cuales surgen nichos de delincuencia, drogadicción, y pandillas que terminan haciendo daño a la sociedad a quien consideran su enemigo por tener lo que a ellos le fue negado

OBJETIVO: Reconocer la importancia de la educación como generador de buenos ciudadanos en países en vías en desarrollo

MATERIAL Y MÉTODO: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica y análisis de varios artículos encontrados en fuentes como SciELO, Redalyc, entre otros.

CONCLUSION: El desarrollo de buenos ciudadanos con capacidad para discernir entre el bien y el mal,  es el resultado de la educación que se le proporcione, todos los hombres merecen la oportunidad de tener un futuro con educación de calidad, evitando ingresar a la delincuencia.
Influence of boron and organic matter on the changes in soil biological properties and yield of rape (Brassica campestris) in an aeric endoaquept
Authors: MANDAL MITALI , DAS DILIP KUMAR
Published: August 2023

Field experiments were conducted during winter seasons of 2006 -07 and 2007-08 to study the influence of boron and organic matter application on the changes in soil biological properties in an aeric endoaquept (pH,7.5;organic carbon content, 0.61%; CaCl2–extractable boron 0.32 mg/kg) growing rape (Brassica campestris L.) as a test crop. The results reveal that non-symbiotic nitrogen fixing bacteria (NFB), non symbiotic nitrogen fixing capacity, phosphate solubilising micro-organisms (PSM), phosphate solubilising capacity (PSC) and microbial biomass carbon (MBC) have been found to be influenced with different treatments, being recorded highest (90.45, 69.29 × 105/g soil; 11.73, 9.63; 80.29, 63.28 mg of N2 fixed/g of soil/g of sucrose; 0.038, 0.032 mg/g dry soil and 159.48, 149.58 µg/g dry soil respectively) in the treatment T4 where lower level (0.5 kg/ha) of boron as calbor and organic matter at 5 tonnes/ha was applied along with recommended levels of N, P2O5 and K2O (80:40:40) in both rhizosphere (R) and non- rhizosphere (NR) soils. The yield of rape was also recorded highest (8.95 q/ha) in the treatment T4 ( lower level (0.5 kg/ha) of boron as calbor,organic matter at 5 tonnes/ha and recommended levels of N, P2O5 and K2O ( 80:40:40 ). From the stepwise technique of multiple regression it was revealed that the NFB at R and NR, PSC at R and NR, PSM at R and NR and MBC at NR are only important predictors which can explain 99 % of total variance.
Standardization of protocol for in-vitro shoot tip grafting in Kinnow mandarin (Citrus deliciosa)
Authors: KUMAR RAJ , KAUL M K , SAXENA S N , SINGH A K , KHADDA B S
Published: August 2023

An experiment to standardize the rootstocks and PGRs for success and survival of in-vitro shoot tip grafting in Kinnow mandarin (Citrus deliciosa) was conducted during the year of 2007-08 at Department of Horticulture, Agricultural Research Station, Sriganganagar, Rajasthan. For this, in-vitro generated and 2-3 weeks etiolated old seedlings of cleopatra, rough lemon and carrizo were used as rootstocks. The seedlings were grafted by shoot tips measuring = 1 mm in length containing apical meristem and one or two leaf primordial which were excised from in-vitro generated shoots and grafted on rootstocks. Among different rootstocks used, twelve days old seedlings of Carrizo recorded the maximum success (56.60 %) and length of shoot (1.43 cm). All the concentrations of the PGRS tried to accelerate the growth of new shoot and survival per cent of STG, BAP @ 1.0 mg/l was found to be best in minimizing the time taken to bud break (12.12 days) and recorded maximum shoot length (3.10 cm). The results of the study revealed that the maximum survival (66.90 %) was observed with 2, 4-D @ 3.0 mg/l in all the PGRs tried for growth promotion of scion shoots. It is also revealed from the study that the 90 % grafted plants survival in greenhouse at after 45 days after shoot tip grafting. Based on the observations, the Carrizo as rootstocks, BAP and 2, 4-D were found to be the best protocol for shoot tip grafting in Kinnow mandarin.
Synergistic effect of antagonistic microflora and farmyard manure (FYM) to reduce wilt disease in chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f sp ciceri
Authors: KHAN MUDASSER AHMED , GANGOPADHYAY S , SINGH SHALANDRA
Published: August 2023

Wilt disease of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f sp ciceri (Pudwick) Synd. and Hans. is serious problems across the country. The experiment was conducted at the farm College of Agriculture, Rajasthan Agricultural University, Bikaner in for two crop seasons 2007-08 and 2008-09 to manage the wilt disease of chickpea. Chickpea variety RSG- 44 was used for this experiment. For the purpose, two antagonist, i.e. Trichoderma harzianum and Pseudomonas fluorescens were applied as seed treatment (alone @ 8 g/ kg seeds; in combination of both bioagents @ 4 g + 4 g/ kg seeds) and soil application (alone @ 10 kg/ ha; in combination of both bioagents @ 5 kg + 5 kg/ ha) along with FYM @ 5, 10, and 15 tonnes/ ha in the field. Minimum wilt disease incidence 23.65% and 25.35% was found in the treatment T12: T. harzianum+P. fluorescens seed treatment (4+4) kg/seed) and soil application (5+5) kg/ha along with FYM @15 tonnes/ h followed by T11:T. harzianum +P. fluorescens seed treatment (4+4) kg/seed) and soil application (5+5) kg/ha along with FYM @10 tonnes/ ha (27.67 and 28.61%) and T8: P. fluorescens ST (8 g/ kg seed + SA (10 kg/ h + FYM 15 tonnes/ha (28.51 and 29.48%) in 2007-08 and 2008-09 under field conditions respectively. The plant growth, i.e. root and shoot lengths, dry weight and seed yield were found higher when T. harzianum and P. fluorescens were used along with higher dose of FYM, i.e. 15 tonnes/ha. A significant variation was recorded among the treatments. The organic carbon content of the soil was increased by increasing the dose of FYM from 5 to 15 tonnes/h irrespective of bioagents. The Fusarium population was suppressed by the two bioagents used alone or in combinations. The population of T. harzianum and P. fluorescens was higher in rhizosphere soil when FYM was applied at higher dose (15 tonnes/ha). Our result findings indicate that microbial bioagents and FYM have synergistic effect on reducing the wilt incidence in chickpea and promote the plant growth significantly.
Nature of gene action for yield and its components in mungbean (Vigna radiata)
Authors: PATHAK N , SINGH M N , MISHRA M K , SAROJ S K
Published: August 2023

The assessment of gene effect for some yield characters and detection of epistasis in mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] was studied in four crosses involving five parents through generation mean analysis during kharif 2012 at Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, UP. Six populations, viz. P1, P2, F1, F2, B1 and B2 of four crosses involving five parents were evaluated. The nature and magnitude of gene effects for yield and its components in mungbean was studied using six parameter model of generation mean analysis. The presence of epistasis was detected by joint scaling test and inadequacy of additive-dominance model was established except seeds/pod. Additive (d), dominance (h) gene effects along with one or more type of non-allelic interactions (i, j, l) contributed significantlytowards the inheritance of all the quantitative characters in majority of the crosses. Duplicate type of epistasis andpredominant dominance effects was also prevalent in most of the cases except in days to maturity in HUM 8 x ML 713 cross. Thus, postponement of selection in later generations may be suggested to obtain transgressive segregants for improvement of mungbean populations.
Production of humic substances and available nutrient status in soil profile under multipurpose tree species of arid and semiarid region
Authors: KAUSHIK SUBHANU , DEVRAJ DEVRAJ , KUMAR RAVI , ANTIL R S
Published: August 2023

To study the effect of different tree species on organic carbon, production of humic substances and nutrient status in soil profile under different tree species, five blocks of different tree plantations, viz. Prosopis cineraria, Dalbergia sissoo, Acacia nilotica, Eucalyptus tereticornis and Tamarix aphylla were selected. Seven soil samples depth wise up to 150 cm from each soil profile including six one without plantation (control) was collected and analyzed for organic carbon, humic acid, fulvic acid and available nutrient status in soil. The organic carbon content decreased with increase in soil depth and highest organic carbon was found in surface layer of Dalbergia sissoo in comparison to other tree species and control. Similarly humic acid and fulvic carbon decreased with increase in soil depth and maximum humic acid was found under Dalbergia sissoo and in fulvic acid, it was highest under Acacia nilotica and minimum in control in both the cases. The available nutrients were decreased with increase in depth higher amount of nutrients were found under tree species as compared to control. It may be concluded that tree litter falling from Acacia nilotica, Dalbergia sissoo and Prosopis cineraria was stabilized enough and improved the availability of nutrients in soil. The intercrop may be taken up successfully between the trees of these plantations. In case of Eucalyptus tereticornis and Tamarix aphylla, more time is needed for stabilization and decomposition of litter for their better management and high returns.
Physical Activity Levels and Online Vigilance Status among Vocational School of Health Services Students
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Aygül , YEŞİLTEPE Akgün , ASLAN Sinan
Published: August 2023

Aim: This research was planned to determine the physical activity levels and online vigilance status of vocational school of health services students.

Method: Four hundred thirteen students were contacted online and using face-to-face interviews in this descriptive study.

Results: The mean age of the participating students was 20.44±2.76 years, the majority being aged 20-22. Analysis showed that 27.4% checked their phones 10-20 times a day, that 35.8% went online to search for information, and that 69.7% stated that they used online communication for social media applications. In terms of daily internet use, 65.9% of students spent 1-4 h a day online, while 64.9% spent less than 1 h a day on social media. The mean physical activity score of the participating students was 2482.69±3601.88, and their online vigilance score was 31.82±11.51.

Conclusions: The university students in the research exhibited a moderate level of online vigilance and were insufficiently physically active.
Frequency of intrusive dislocation in primary teeth and its effects
Authors: Guimarães Vitor , Magalhães Ataydes Dias
Published: August 2023

Introduction: The intrusive dislocation in primary teeth is when the tooth moves to the interior of the alveolar bone, and can harm the periodontal structure, the pulp tissue and the successor teeth through the destruction and rupture of the fibers of the periodontal ligament and the vascular supply. Objective: the objective of this study is, through a literature review, to analyze aspects related to intrusive dislocation such as epidemiological data, diagnosis, degrees of injury, radiographic examinations, sequelae in permanent teeth and forms of treatment. Literature review: Intrusive dislocation in children is the trauma that happens most frequently, knowledge of the techniques of manipulation of intrusive dislocation is essential to perform a good treatment. The importance of radiographic examination should be emphasized, because without it it is not possible to find out where the root of the tooth has moved. Most of the time as a form of treatment if the root of the intruded tooth has not reached the successor tooth is chosen to wait for the reeruption of the intruded tooth, but if there is any complication during the wait can opt for tooth extraction. Final considerations: Most of the time as a form of treatment it is chosen to wait for the reeruption of the primary teeth when there is no compromise of the permanent successor tooth and opt for extraction only if there is any complication during the wait, due to the proximity of the primary tooth with the permanent tooth it is common to have the occurrence of sequelae in the permanents, That is why it is necessary to have a follow-up until the reeruption of the primary tooth and an orientation to the country, it is also important to emphasize the importance of clinical and radiographic examination because when they are done correctly they can reduce the chances of sequelae in the primary and permanent teeth.
Plataforma classcraft: Experiencias de uso en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Miguel García López Iván , Fabiola Ruiz Ledesma Elena , Elizabeth Acosta Gonzaga
Published: August 2023

Después del regreso a la presencialidad derivado del confinamiento de la pandemia sanitaria del año 2020, algunas de las herramientas digitales utilizadas durante este periodo aún continúan vigentes como apoyo al proceso de aprendizaje del alumnado, por ejemplo aquellas que incorporan la técnica de gamificación como Classcraft, que es utilizada en este trabajo con la intención de identificar áreas de oportunidad y comportamientos presentados por parte de un grupo de nivel universitario en una institución mexicana que trabajó con esta plataforma, para poder compartir su experiencia vivida. La plataforma se utilizó para evaluar una unidad temática de la materia de probabilidad y estadística dando como hallazgos que la plataforma a pesar de ser intuitiva representó algunos retos de adaptación para el grupo.
Basic Care and Feeding of Your Detector
Authors: Snow Nicholas H.
Published: August 2023

Detectors in gas chromatography (GC) are unique in all analytical science. The detector performs several difficult functions that make sensitive and selective analysis possible. In this installment, we will explore the challenges involved in detecting the effluent from a capillary gas chromatographic column, and summarize the many detector options. We will then consider basic ideas and tasks that allow detectors to function properly. Finally, we will examine some specific troubleshooting and preventative maintenance tips for common detectors. We will see that, with some simple preventative thinking and action, detectors in gas chromatography can provide excellent sensitivity and selectivity for years of use.
Women’s Rights at Hindu Personal Law: A Comparative Study Between Bangladesh and India
Authors: Karmakar Kanak Kanti
Published: August 2023

Inequality for women in Bangladesh is more of a social issue than a legal one. Inequalities in the application of the law, with the exception of private concerns, are hardly ever observed. Religious rules or conventions, however, govern personal concerns. Since Hindu Law is the most ancient Law in the world, it deviates, changes or modifies immensely. Different schools are explained it in a different way except with basic instruments. It modifies through the commentaries and customs. Although these norms or traditions are classified separately under the heading of “Personal Law” in Bangladesh's legal system but they are not in entire format drawn from (portrayed) religious laws or customs. Laws and Ordinances altered their mode of application. These, however, have not been sufficient to create equality between men and women. Gender norms and regulations hinder compliance with present laws. For easy understanding of the common people, the concerned authority should codify new rules and regulations with proper reference from Shastra Law and keep in mind with International Obligations as well. This paper examines some notable legal constraints on the way to ensure the fruitful implementation of Women’s Rights and put forwards some observations on assuring justice for all the Hindu Women in Bangladesh.
Autodeterminación de los pueblos y derecho al desarrollo del comunitario shipibo-konibo en el asentamiento Cantagallo-Rímac. Lima Perú.
Authors: Ludena Gerardo Francisco
Published: August 2023

El objetivo de la investigación fue establecer el ejercicio de la autodeterminación como un derechode los pueblos a su autonomía y soberanía, determinar principios filosóficos-políticos, con la finalidadde legitimar, a través de un análisis nacionalista y democrático, el derecho que les asiste a las nacionesminoritarias; como integrantes de un Estado Democrático, a fin de lograr su desarrollo, social,económico y cultural. En este contexto el estudio de revisión se enfoca en la autodeterminación de lacomunidad Shipibo-Konibo, de Cantagallo, en el distrito del Rímac Lima- Perú; quienes desde quese establecieron en esta zona, se esfuerzan por conservar sus rasgos culturales, costumbristas y,tradicionales y su idioma native frente a la marcada tendencia de discriminación y trato diferenciadopeyorativo perceptible.En la investigación se utilizó la metodología de enfoque cualitativo de diseño etnográfico,de tipobásico, estructurando los antecedentes encontrados en la base de datos de revistas indexadas de rigorcientífico únicamente en español, con una antigüedad de 5 años,Los resultados mostraron que a pesar de ligeros cambios en el comportamiento individual de algunosmiembros de la comunidad influenciados por la modernidad; sin embargo la mayoría conservan suidentidad etnográfica, su lengua nativa, su cultura y costumbres.A manera de discusión se comprobó que la comunidad shipibo-konibo, de Cantagallo, está en unasituación de desigualdad y discriminación en sus derechos fundamentals, derechos políticos, sociales,económicos y culturales y, es obligación que el gobierno central y regional debe priorizar haciendaprevalecer la costumbre de los pueblos consagrado en la carta magna y en los Tratados Internacionalesde Derechos Humanos.Palabras clave: Autodeterminación; Autonomía; Desarrollo; Soberanía
Uso de la Lengua y Función Comunicativa de la Lengua Aimara y Quechua por los Estudiantes Bilingües
Authors: Pinto Florentino Vizcarra
Published: August 2023

El trabajo de investigación aborda del Uso de la lengua y función comunicativa de la Lengua Aimara y Quechua, tuvo como propósito determinar el contexto de uso de la lengua y función comunicativa de la lengua aimara y quechua por los estudiantes bilingües de la Universidad Nacional del Altiplano - Puno, se optó por el enfoque cuantitativo, cualitativo, nivel descriptivo, diseño no experimental, se utilizó entrevista, encuesta y se aplicó el muestreo por conveniencia; los hallazgos obtenidos de la investigación, que los estudiantes bilingües e hispanohablantes que  el uso de las lenguas andinas en los espacios de comunidades campesinas 89.7% en el interior de la casa 79.3%, la lengua cumple rol funcional en la sociedad, como promoción social comunal de la cultura, símbolo de reciprocidad y cooperación o solidaridad, por otro lado, las lenguas originarias aimara y quechua no las usan el 58.6% en la ciudad y dentro de la universidad 65.6%, por la hegemonía de la lengua castellano y lengua oficial del Perú; las lenguas aimara y quechua  están fortalecidas por las sociedades andinos amazónicas y como medio de función comunicativa 96.6% e instrumento de tejido social, en conclusión el uso de la lengua aimara y quechua en contexto de la casa o hogar, en las calles, dentro de la universidad y cumple una función comunicativa en diversos contextos.
Speech Acts and Progressive Discourse in The Inaugural Address of President Paul Biya-6th November 2018
Authors: Nji Joefrey Ngha Fuh
Published: August 2023

This paper investigates the persuasive strategies of President Biya’s public speaking as well as the covert ideology enshrined in his inaugural address. My analysis is grounded in Ruth Wodak’s assumptions in critical discourse analysis claiming that, language is not powerful on its own-it is a means to gain and maintain power by the use ‘powerful’ people make of it. This explains why the Discourse Historical Approach (DHA) critically analyses the language use of those in power who have the means and opportunities to improve conditions (Wodak 2009:88) the DHA focuses on the field of politics, where it develops conceptual frameworks for political discourse. The selected corpus assesses the ideological and persuasive components of Biya’s discursive strategies.
جدلية عقوبة الإعدام بين الإبقاء والإلغاء"دراسة تحليلية في التشريع المصري المقارن"
Authors: القاضي رامي
Published: August 2023

تعد عقوبة الإعدام من أبرز العقوبات الجنائية التي أثارت جدلاً في القانون الجنائي، فقد عرفت غالبية التشريعات المقارنة تطبيقها منذ القدم، وثارت حولها الشكوك والمظان السيئة، واختلف حولها الفلاسفة والفقهاء، كما اختلف حول تطبيقها موقف التشريعات المقارنة بين مؤيد لها ومعارض لتطبيقها، بالنظر لما تمثله من مساس لأهم حقوق الإنسان، وهو حقه في الحياة، وتبرز أهمية موضوع البحث في محاولته لبحث وتأصيل موقف المواثيق الدولية والفقه والتشريعات الجنائية والقضاء من هذه العقوبة القاسية، والتي عرفت غالبية المجتمعات تطبيقها على مر العصور القديمة والوسطى والحديثة، إلا أن الاتجاه العالمي الغالب في الوقت الحالي هو المنادي بإلغاء هذه العقوبة واستبدالها بغيرها من العقوبات كعقوبة السجن المؤبد أو المشدد حمايةً لحق الإنسان في الحياة. ويهدف البحث إلى دراسة موقف التشريعات الجنائية والمواثيق الدولية والإقليمية من عقوبة الإعدام، وبحث موقف الشرائع السماوية من تطبيقها، واستعراض موقف الفقه والمدارس الجنائية من عقوبة الإعدام، وإلقاء الضوء على الضمانات القانونية التي تقررها التشريعات التي مازالت تطبق عقوبة الإعدام، وبحث جدوى الإبقاء على عقوبة الإعدام ومدى جدوى الاستعانة ببدائل أخرى للاستعاضة عنها، وتسليط الضوء على موقف التشريع المصري والتشريعات العربية منها، ومدى توافر الضمانات القانونية في تطبيقها، والتعرف على الاتجاه العالمي تجاه تأييد الإبقاء أو إلغاء عقوبة الإعدام. وقد انتهى البحث إلى مجموعة من النتائج والتوصيات ذات الصلة بإنفاذ محددات الاستراتيجية الوطنية لحقوق الإنسان ومشروع قانون الإجراءات الجنائية لعام 2017 الذي أعدته وزارة العدل فيما يتصل بأحكام عقوبة الإعدام.
MODERN ARMENIAN KHACHKAR CULTURE AND THE VANDALISM OF AZERBAIJAN
Authors: Safaryan Anush A.
Published: August 2023

The cross and the khachkar have been and remain one of the most
important symbols of the Armenian identity, undergoing iconographic,
thematic and content changes during their centuries-old existence. Azerbaijan's
official policy, in the way of creating its own identity, which was carried out at
the expense of the Armenian identity and against that identity, often resorted to
the appropriation (Albanisation, Udiization) of the cross and the khachkar and
finally its destruction. After the first Artsakh war, the khachkar, having
undergone corresponding dimensional and iconographic changes, became the
main symbol of the liberated territories, settlements and especially the
borders.
ՀԱՅԿԱԿԱՆ ՀԱՐՑԸ ԼՈԶԱՆԻ ԽՈՐՀՐԴԱԺՈՂՈՎՈՒՄ 1923 թ. հուլիսի 24-ի Լոզանի պայմանագրի
100-ամյակի առթիվ
Authors: Marukyan Armen Ts.
Published: August 2023

In the process of signing the Lausanne Treaty, the mandatory conditions and
procedures for amending international treaties were not observed. Since neither the
subjects nor the parties of the two treaties are identical, there is no reason to argue
that the Treaty of Sèvres has been legally superseded by the Treaty of Lausanne.
Based on this, it can be stated that the rights of the state parties to the Treaty of
Sevres that are not parties to the Treaty of Lausanne, from a legal point of view,
could not undergo any changes, in particular, the Treaty of Lausanne did not
introduce any changes into the provisions of the Treaty of Sèvres regarding the rights
and interests of Armenia
ՀԱՅՏՆԻ ԲԱՐԵՐԱՐԻ ԱՆՀԱՅՏ ԳՈՐԾԵՐԸ
Ուշագրավ վկայություններ Ալեքսանդր Թաիրյանի մասին՝
Ալեքսանդր Երիցյանի արխիվից
Authors: Hovhannisyan Haykaz J.
Published: August 2023

The activities of the Armenian businessman and philanthropist
Alexander Tahiryan are not properly covered in the Armenian
historiography, and scattered information about him in the historical
literature does not reflect and does not characterize his undeniable influence
in the Armenian social- political and economic life in the late 19th and early
20th centuries.
PLAY AND THE ATRICALITY IN CLASSICAL ATHENS
(plots, masks, and characters)
Authors: Stepanyan Albert A.
Published: August 2023

The main objective of this study is the metaphysics of the urban space
of Athens in the classical age. It determined the forms of transition of the
social behavior of citizens from ancient religious algorithmic rituals to
creative theatricality. Both poles comprised various aspects of human life -
private and public, political and psychological, legal and religious. However,
transitivity was not exhaustive: the poles, although modified, persisted for a
long time. This made the Athenian community multi-dimensional, which was
quite evident in the landscape of the city. We decided to overcome the usual
formality of the architecture of the City, highlighting its metaphysical features
on the background of political philosophy and mathematics, moral theory, and
aesthetics. In this regard, the following points of the Athenian landscape are
subject to analysis and interpretation - the City walls and gates, the
Areopagus, the Agora, the Acropolis, and the Theater of Dionysus.
Daseinsthematische Polaritäten in „Warrior Cats“ (Staffel 1)
Authors: Schulz-Nieswandt Frank
Published: August 2023

The research question is: Why does season 1 of ‚Warrior Cats‘ captivate young people? It is - encoded in the form as a fable - a season of a complex story of the development of adolescents in social figurations and embedded in ecological contexts, composed in a web of complexity of independend novel-like narrativec connected with subtexts of development challenges als polarities of possible directions about identity and alterity, about self-will and expectation of public spirit, about self-assertion, cooperation, conflict resolution and ethics of compassion, social learning aoif empathy and virtues of social help, about the grammar of generational orders, gender relations, social origin and discrimination, identity and strangeness, about culture and nature, about love and aggression, anger, hate, at the end about good and evil.
Polyaniline Derivatives and Their Applications
Authors: Giri Hari , J. Dowell Timothy , Almtiri Mohammed , N. Scott Colleen
Published: August 2023

Polyaniline (PANI) is one of the oldest, yet most profound conducting polymer discovered. It’s ease of synthesis, high conductivity, and environmental stability in the doped state makes it very attractive for a variety of potential applications. However, its insolubility and lack of redox stability has hindered many commercial applications. Consequently, many researchers have sought to overcome PANI’s deficiencies in many ways including the development of PANI derivatives. This chapter will discuss the synthesis, properties, and applications of PANI derivatives. We will discuss three types of PANI derivatives—substitution on the benzene ring, substitution on the nitrogen atom, and fused ring cores. The properties of the PANI-derivatives will be compared to pristine PANI. Finally, we will emphasize the applications that arise from these derivatives and how they compare to PANI.