bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Geometroidea in Tver region
Authors: Коробков Александр Григорьевич , Миронов Владимир Георгиевич
Published: October 2020

В статье приведен аннотированный список 240 видов пяденицеобразных чешуекрылых (Geometroidea: Uraniidae, Geometridae), выявленных на территории Тверской области.

The article provides an annotated list of 240 species of Geometroidea (Geometroidea: Uraniidae, Geometridae) identified in the Tver Region.
Ecological morphology of Saxifraga hirculus L. in the North-east oF European Russia
Authors: Бобров Юрий Александрович , Филиппов Дмитрий Андреевич , Булышева Илона Станиславовн , Поздеева Любовь Михайловна
Published: October 2020

Изучено географическое и экологическое своеобразие распределения представителей двух подвидов Saxifraga hirculus в пределах северо-востока Европейской России. Показано, что в условиях холодного климата на переменно влажных субстратах разных типов тундр произрастают растения subsp. compacta, при постоянном сильном увлажнении и в более тёплых условиях - subsp. hirculus. Произрастание в разных условиях привели к значительным различиям в жизненных формах: основная биоморфа северного подвида - это дерновый рыхлокустовой поликарпик, типового - поликарпик дерновый корневищный.

We studied the geographical and ecological identity of the distribution of representatives of the two subspecies of Saxifraga hirculus in northeastern European Russia. They showed that plants of subsp. compacta grow in cold climates on alternately wet substrates of different types of tundras; plants of subsp. hirculus grow under conditions warmer conditions with constant strong humidification. Growth in different conditions led to significant differences in biomorphs of both subspecies. The basic biomorph of the northern subspecies is loose turfy polycarpic perennial herbaceous plants, while that of the typical one is the rhizomatous turfy plant.
Comparative analysis of metal content in the vegetative organs of the Heracleum Sosnowskyi manden from agro- and urboecosystem
Authors: Мейсурова Александра Федоровна , Забенкова Софья Владимировна
Published: October 2020

Изучен элементный состав системы почва-растение у борщевика Сосновского (Heracleum sosnowskyi Manden.) в агро- и урбоэкоситемах в окрестностях г. Твери. В почве выявлен 21 элемент (As, B, Ba, Ca, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Li, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Pb, Sn, Sr, Ti, V, W, Zn). В органах растения обнаружено только 18 элементов, не отмечены калий, мышьяк и свинец. При превышающем значения ПДК содержании мышьяка в почве борщевиком Сосновского он не накапливается. Растение активно поглощает бор, медь, кальций (группа элементов энергичного и сильного поглощения). Хром, ванадий, титан и олово накапливаются медленно (группа элементов слабого захвата). В надземных органах уровень содержания элементов выше, чем в корнях. Выявлен характер локализации элементов в органах растения. В листьях концентрируются кальций, бор, барий, литий, марганец, молибден, цинк, кадмий, олово и сурьма; в стеблях - магний, натрий и титан; в корнях - медь, железо, хром, ванадий и вольфрам.

We studied the elemental composition of the soil-plant system in the Heracleum sosnowskyi, growing in agro- and urban ecosystems in the vicinity of Tver. 21 elements were identified in the soil (As, B, Ba, Ca, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Li, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Pb, Sn, Sr, Ti, V, W, Zn). Only 18 elements out of them were found in plant organs; K, As and Pb were missing. Sosnowski hogweed does not accumulate arsenic despite its high concentration in the soil. The plant actively absorbs B, Cu, Ca (a group of elements of vigorous and strong absorption). Cr, Va, Ti and Sn are accumulated slowly (a group of elements of weak capture). The level of elements is higher in the aboveground organs than in the roots. The leaves concentrate Ca, B, Ba, Li, Mn, Mo, Zn, Cd, Sn and Sb; stems mostly concentrate Mg, Na and Ti; roots concentrate Co, Fe, Cr, Va and V.
Isolation and determination of some physical and chemical properties of polysaccharide from black elderberry flowers
Authors: Сычев Игорь Анатольевич , Алимкина Татьяна Викторовна
Published: October 2020

Предложенный метод количественного определения восстанавливающих моносахаридов в полисахариде позволяет проводить стандартизацию лекарственного растительного сырья цветков бузины черной. На способ стандартизации лекарственного растительного сырья цветков бузины черной по содержанию восстанавливающих моносахаридов в полисахариде оформлено рационализаторское предложение № 1373 от 29.02.2016 г. РязГМУ.

The proposed method for the quantitative determination of reducing monosaccharides in a polysaccharide makes it possible to standardize medicinal plant raw materials of black elderberry flowers. On the method of standardization of medicinal plant raw materials of black elderberry flowers in terms of the content of reducing monosaccharides in the polysaccharide, a rationalization proposal No. 1373 dated February 29, 2016 RyazSMU was issued.
Mechanisms of territorial protection of habitats of rare and endangered species of flora and fauna in Russia
Authors: Рыбакова Анна Алексеевна
Published: October 2020

В данной статье произведен обзор имеющихся в Российской Федерации механизмов территориальной охраны мест обитания редких и находящихся под угрозой исчезновения таксонов живых организмов. Одной из основных и первостепенных функций систем особо охраняемых природных территорий является сохранение биологического разнообразия региона. При этом, особо охраняемая природная территория предстает средством территориального управления, имеющим свой юридический механизм создания и функционирования.

Here I provide an overview of the mechanisms of territorial protection of habitats of rare and endangered species of living organisms available in the Russian Federation. One of the main and paramount functions of the systems of specially protected natural areas is the preservation of the biological diversity of the region. At the same time, a specially protected natural area appears as a means of territorial administration, which has its own legal mechanisms of appearance and functioning
《服饰图案》——不一样的线上美育教育
Authors: 赵 萌
Published: October 2020

服饰图案的教学，秉持美育教育的理念。疫情期间，以线上教学的特别方式让学生感受到服饰图案的魅力，保证教学质量，陶冶学生的情操，以服饰文化的魅力引导学生积极、乐观、向上的生活态度。
互联网背景下混合式教学模式在经济法基础教学中的应用研究
Authors: 何 林 , 王 砾苑 , 黄 文菁 , 吴 彤
Published: October 2020

信息化的飞速发展，为各行业的发展都带来了机遇。随着互联网建设的深入发展，开始探求互联网和其他行业的融合，构建“互联网 +”时代。在互联网背景下，开始利用信息化的培养理念为当前大学生成长创设良好的成长空间，以便深化教学改革，推动学生的全面发展。在此背景下，混合式教育模式应运而生，从学生的实际需求出发，开展多样化的教学方式，构建高质量的课堂。论文以经济法基础教学为例，从混合教学法的特征、经济法基础教学的现状以及互联网背景下混合式教学模式在经济法基础教学中的应用策略三方面进行了详细阐述。
专业分流班集体融入研究
Authors: 李 庚
Published: October 2020

目前，中国高校逐渐采取大类招生方式，学生进校经过 1~2 年基础知识学习后，再根据学生个人兴趣、成绩等进行双向选择进行专业分流，重新划分专业，从而需要组建新的班集体，并且伴随着大类分专业，还有部分转专业学生进入新的组建的班集体。转专业、专业分流学生班集体的融入建设是不可忽视的工作，关系着学生今后 3 年大学学习、生活、发展。论文通过对武汉理工大学转专业（专业分流）学生班集体融入现状进行研究和分析，得到新时期高校专业分流后班级建设的新思路。
探索多元文化对党校思想政治教育的影响
Authors: 郑 文华
Published: October 2020

多元文化背景下人们思想观念也发声很大变化，这对党校传统思政教育工作造成很大冲击。面对人们多元化、开发化的思想认识，如何实现思政教育改革创新是亟待思考的一个问题。论文对多元文化下党校思政教育展开探讨。
初中数学教学中学生创新思维和创新能力的培养探讨
Authors: 张 勇
Published: October 2020

素质教育着重于对学生创新思维和创新能力的培养。在目前中国的中学教育中，数学是非常重要的一个组成部分，对学生的创新思维与创新能力的要求也很高。为了满足素质教育的需求，教师要针对学生的创新思维进行培养，提高其创新能力，并对目前在中学数学教学过程中存在的各项问题进行解决，从而提高数学教学效率与人才培养质量。论文以初中数学教学为核心，探讨中学生创新思维和创新能力的培养策略。
大学生思想政治教育中创新发展理念的融入
Authors: 王 鹏程 , 章 维立
Published: October 2020

随着中国经济的快速发展，国家越来越重视大学生思想政治教育创新发展理念。为了进一步提升高校大学生思想政治教育教学质量，需要根据实际情况明确高校思想政治理论课程的目标以及需求，使大学生在学习过程中自主拥护党的纲领，明确党的先进思想，将马克思主义中国化成果凝结起来。因此，论文主要针对大学生思想政治教育中创新发展理念的融入进行简要分析，并提出合理化建议。
高校网络教学培训效果提升策略
Authors: 刘 建利 , 王 东志
Published: October 2020

2020 年春季，高校全面实施网络教学，教师需要接受网络教学技能培训并在短时间内具有实际应用能力。有效培训包含培训需求评价、员工培训前准备、良好的学习环境、恰当的培训方法、培训内容实际转化、培训效果评估等六要素，必须认真组织，一一落实，才能取得了良好的培训效果。
肺炎疫情背景下线上教研的实践与思考
Authors: 林 琳
Published: October 2020

2020 年 1 月开始暴发的新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情，是继 2003 年非典后又一个特别重大的公共卫生事件。受疫情的影响，大、中、小学及幼儿园寒假被迫延长。肺炎疫情笼罩下的特殊时期，如何帮助幼儿园教师充分利用隔离期进行专业能力的提升，是幼儿园教学管理者需认真思考的一个问题。笔者审时度势，结合当下形式，借助钉钉、腾讯会议、微信群等多媒体技术，积极探索线上教研模式。通过有效的线上研学，促进教师全面提升专业能力、夯实理论基础，取得了一定的成效。
以练习为载体，让数学课堂走向实效 ——小学数学练习课的优化思考与实践
Authors: 王 云秋
Published: October 2020

练习是一节数学课堂不可或缺的重要内容，数学练习要具有趣味性、开放性，经过优化思考与实践的练习会让数学课堂活力四射。新课程标准背景下的小学数学课堂一直以来都在努力追求实效，如何在有限的 40 分钟内让课堂效率有所提高是所有教师为之奋斗的目标，我们不仅要抓住新课程标准，还要让学生有一个充分发挥创造思维的舞台，只有这样学生的创新意识才能得到强化和提高，才能真正提高数学课堂教学的实效性。
阅读加工中眼动的实质及其生态学效度
Authors: 邵 昌红
Published: October 2020

论文从心理语言学角度探讨了阅读加工中眼动的实质及其生态学效度，认为眼动指标可以有效地反映语言加工的心理机制，并在此基础上探讨眼动记录的指标是描述低水平的知觉还是反映高水平的认知这一有争议的问题。根据所探讨的问题，分析了眼动研究对阅读的生态学效度，展望了眼动研究的发展前景。
FL环境下语言水平对韩语请求策略的影响
Authors: 李 情花
Published: October 2020

论文以 KFL 学习者为研究对象，其语言水平根据 TOPIK 成绩分为中级和高级，确保了受试者的齐性。为了分析韩语学习者的请求策略接近于韩语母语话者，还是仍受母语影响，将学习者的请求策略与韩语和汉语母语话者进行比较，分析在母语环境下具有不同语言水平的韩语学习者在实施请求策略时的异同。论文利用 SPSS 软件分析数据，为了研究语言水平对实施请求策略时是否有差异，采用了卡方检验（chi-square test）。研究结果表明，根据具体社会变量，不同语言水平的学习者实施的请求策略有接近于韩语母语话者，也发现仍受汉语母语的影响，也出现既不同于其母语也不同于目的语的中介语现象。
尊重幼儿，多维互动，深度学习，共同成长——基于互动课程促发幼儿深度学习的实践尝试
Authors: 张 颖光
Published: October 2020

互动课程的实践源自笔者对幼儿教育的深入思考和理解，实践中深刻认识到幼儿生活在一个立体的、交互作用的环境中，幼儿的学习不是被动的，只有使立体环境中的各个要素相互联动起来，让人、物、环境更好地作用于幼儿，才会更好地促进幼儿深度学习、全面发展。论文以互动课程内涵为出发点，围绕课程实施，系统阐述互动课程促发幼儿深度学习的实践探索。
“后疫情时代”高校线上教学模式创新研究——以财务管 理专业为例
Authors: 李 婧 , 李 文
Published: October 2020

“后疫情时代”来临，各地区的线上教学模式愈发成熟。如何创新线上教学活动形式、提高线上教学效率、充分发挥现代教学优势是“后疫情时代”下各教师需要重点思考的问题。论文结合高校财务管理专业线上教学情况，简要分析了“后疫情时代”高校线上教育教学优势，对“后疫情时代”高校线上教学模式创新策略进行深入探究。
《机电传动控制》线上教学方式的利弊探讨
Authors: 张 蕾
Published: October 2020

论文以《机电传动控制》线上教学实践为基础，分析了线上教学方式的利弊。线上教学具有可以弥补线下教学课时不足、充分利用平台丰富的教学资源、过程考核便利等优势。与此同时，也有实验教学困难、闭卷测试难以监督等不利之处。改进线上教学的问题，线上自主学习与线下面授有机结合，打造在线课程与课堂教学相融合的混合式教学模式，可以进一步增强教学与学习效果。
当代大学生恋爱心理调查与探析
Authors: 陈 慧 , 李 宝斌
Published: October 2020

目的：编制有一定科学性的问卷，测量和了解当代大学生的恋爱心理特点。方法：采用自编《大学生恋爱心理问卷》，回收有效问卷 519 份。结果：探索性因素分析表明，大学生恋爱心理问卷有 5 个因子结构，可以解释总方差的 51.144%，具有较好的结构效度。验证性因子分析结果表明，5 个因子与构想模型有着较好的拟合度，内部一致性系数为 0.808。当代大学生的恋爱心理在性别、年级和专业上呈现出一定的显著差异。结论：该问卷具有良好的信效度，可以作为评估大学生恋爱心理的有效测量工具。
微课在中职体育教学中的应用
Authors: 施 晓诚
Published: October 2020

在中国当前中职院校教育教学工作发展过程中，伴随着信息技术的不断应用，在教学领域当中，信息教育技术的应用已经越来越普及。而在诸多信息教育技术当中，微课不但弥补了传统教学工作存在的不足，而且在很大程度上使当前碎片化的学习方式得到了全面的改善，提高了整体的学习效率，为教师的教学工作提供了便利。因此，论文针对当前中职体育教学工作当中微课的实际应用进行论述。
论如何提高小学语文教育教学的有效性
Authors: 赵 俊英
Published: October 2020

随着中国国力的提升，社会越来越重视小学生的语文素养并且从小培养小学生对语文学习的兴趣。但是提高小学生的语文学习能力还是一个较为困难的过程。在小学语文教学的过程中提高小学语文教育教学的有效性，需要不断总结小学语文教育教学的经验，并结合小学语文教育教学的实际情况进行深入分析，参考一些小学语文教育教学的文献资料，提出改进建议。
试论如何在高中数学教学中培养学生的数学思维能力
Authors: 郑 兆砚
Published: October 2020

数学思维能力是学生各种能力的核心部分，其能直接影响学生数学能力的形成。在新课标的实施下，教师不仅需要以学生的学习能力为基础，对基础的数学理论知识进行传授，还需要以学生的思维方式为指引，对学生的思维进行有计划、有针对性、有目的的启发。对此，作为高中数学教师，在教学中应当充分结合学生具体的学习情况和思维发展情况，对学生的数学思维能力展开培养，以达到全面发展学生学习能力、知识水平和数学素养的目的。
疫情危机下高职院校线上教学现状与对策分析——以中国 某高职院校为例
Authors: 马 慧
Published: October 2020

线上教学成为了 2020 年初教育教学中“流行”的一种教育方式。为了积极应对突如其来的新冠肺炎疫情，教育部在二月初陆续下发相关指导意见与通知，做好在疫情防控期间的教学保障工作，实现“停课不停教，停课不停学”。论文以疫情防控以来线上教学的现状作为主要研究内容，从中试分析造成该现状的原因，并提出几点浅薄建议。
VB程序设计支架式教学实践研究
Authors: 郑 影 , 刘 明
Published: October 2020

论文针对中国浙江省高中技术学科学（选）考试卷信息技术部分中 VB 程序设计部分试题在历次学（选）考试中得分率低的情况。分析主要原因，通过实践研究解题步骤，总结出解题思考角度和算法语句模板两种支架帮助学生提升解决 VB 程序设计题目能力，在实践教学中效果显著。
基于双创的活页式课程备课与学习空间设计研究
Authors: 王 彦峰 , 陈 欢
Published: October 2020

论文以中国北京交通运输职业学院汽车管理系“基于双创的汽车营销活页式课程改革”项目研究为例，探讨了高职院校创新创业教育的教学手段、学习方式、评价方式的局限性，并创新地提出了构建活页式备课空间与学习空间的概念，旨在满足创新创业个性化发展诉求的前提下，为高校创新创业通识课程改革以及专创融合课程改革提供思路与借鉴。
项目制教学方法在“微电影创作”课程中的价值研究
Authors: 林 秋燕
Published: October 2020

随着中国经济的不断发展，国家越来越重视项目制教学方式在微电影制作过程中的作用。为了进一步提高项目制教学方式在教学中的应用，必须要根据实际情况，将该类方法渐渐地融入课堂教学中，形成完善的教育教学体系，增加学生对该类课程的兴趣。因此，论文主要针对项目制教学方式在微电影创作课程中的探究进行简要分析，并提出合理化建议。
航海学生参加适任评估和统考人数及成绩下降的原因与对策
Authors: 陈 达森
Published: October 2020

论文依据对我校两届航海技术专业准毕业生进行了解“不愿上船工作原因”的调查问卷资料，分析了学生不愿上船工作、不想参加评估和统考的原因。从提高生源质量、加强航海职业认同感培养、制定鼓励和吸引学生参加适任评估和统考的约束规定等三个方面，提出解决参加评估和统考学生人数和成绩下降问题的建议和对策。
高职院校建筑物理课程实践性教学方法探讨
Authors: 古丽如克沙 卡地尔
Published: October 2020

建筑物理是建筑设计类专业必须选修的一门基础课程。在进行建筑物理课程学习时，除了要学好基本的理论，还要对实践性教学部分进行加强，通过对物理实验和课程设计的重视将学生学到的理论知识应用到实践中。论文通过对高职院校建筑物理课程实践教学中存在的问题进行分析，并对建筑物理实践教学的重要性和必要性展开探讨，提出建筑物理课程实践性教学的改革方法，从而提高高职院校学生对建筑物理课程的学习能力。
PLACE OF A WOMEN-EXECUTOR - HALFA BOOK IN KHOREZM OASIS
Authors:   Jizzakh State pedagogical institute named after Abdullah Kadiri of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Razzakova Guzal
Published: October 2020

The article says that, in the Khorezm region of Uzbekistan, the performer of folk songs and folk epic tales, as well as excerpts from dastans and their songs, are called half. Khalfachilik - the art of half was formed and developed in Khorezm in the Middle Ages.In the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, this art acquires its status and form of performance, which was functioned by women in the female half of the Ichkari.
STUDYING THE HISTORY OF UZBEKISTAN THROUGH DIGITAL HUMANITIES
Authors:   Tashkent institute of irrigation and agricultural mechanization engineers of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Uljaeva Shohistaxon , Alimuhamedova Nodira
Published: October 2020

The 21st century is an important information age for the information society.In developed countries, digital technology is widely used in all areas. These parallel processes provide important opportunities for liberalizing human life, the state and society, saving time and money, and quickly and efficiently performing each task.
ABOUT THE FIRST EXCAVATIONS IN 2019 AT THE QALIYATEPA MONUMENT
Authors:   Jizzak State Pedogocical Institute of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Kholboev Ziyodulla
Published: October 2020

This article is dedicated to the results of the first excavation conducted by the authorin 2019 at the archeological monument Qaliyatepa, the ancient site of the city of Jizzakh. The material evidence obtained during the excavation was scientifically analyzed.Material sources serve as an important source in determining the age of a monument.
"ZAKAT" -THE FACTOR OF JUSTICE AND RELATIONS IN THE LIFE OF THE SOCIETIES
Authors:   Fergana Polytechnic Institute of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Burkhanov Ilyoskhon
Published: October 2020

The article deals with the historical and religious traditions of the Uzbek people and the manner in which it is given and by whom it is given and how it becomes a tax. The concept of zakat, which has been incorporated into the Uzbek ethno cultural religion with Islam, has served in society for virtues such as kindness and compassion
RESEARCH OF THE WORK BY ALISHER NAVOI IN THE HISTORY OF UYGHUR LITERATURE
Authors:   Tashkent University of  Information Technologies named after Muhammad al-Khwarаzmi, Kasimova Zumrad
Published: October 2020

An Uyghur literary scholar studied the great thinker Alisher Navoi among all Turkic peoples. At the same time, poetry of Navoi also influenced the development of Uyghur literature.
SOME COMMENTS ON THE HISTORY OF THE ANCIENT FERGANA KINGDOM (PASS)
Authors:   Gulistan State University of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Kudratov Solijon
Published: October 2020

In article on the basis the article based on the analysis of written and archaeological materials expressed new views on the original territory and on the capital of the Davan kingdom. Also, a ceramic complex dating back to the III-II centuries BC is highlighted ancient Fergana
Non-Contact Respiratory Rate Monitoring with raybaby in an NICU: An Observational Study
Authors:   1CTO & Cofounder, rayIoT Solutions Inc. 2Senior Consultant Neonatologist, Cloudnine Hospitals. 3Head- Clinical Intelligence & Applications, rayIoT Solutions Inc. 4Product Associate, rayIoT Solutions Inc. 5COO & Cofounder, rayIoT Solutions Inc.
Published: October 2020

Objectives: This study aimed at evaluating the reliability of respiratory rate obtained by a non-contact technology with respect to a medically validated monitor among preterm babies. Design: This observational study compared the respiratory rates from raybaby’s non-contact technology and FDA approved Earlysense unit for the same instants of time through 760 hours of monitoring. 18 preterm babies in the NICU of a paediatric specialty hospital in India were considered for the study. The raybaby device was installed in front of the incubator and the contact-free FDA approved device was placed below the mattress of the incubator. The Respiratory Rate monitored was displayed on the device’s monitoring screen. Respiratory rates from both devices were compared to calculate the agreement between the values. Correlation, Accuracy, Hit Percentage and Fit Curves for the non-contact technology of raybaby with respect to the clinically certified device. Results: With 760 hours of monitoring, 37404 breathing instances were analysed. This yielded an accuracy of 98%. 95% of the data points fell within the +/- 5 units error range which is usually followed by medical devices. Conclusions: Raybaby uses a non-contact technology for monitoring Respiratory Rate. The average breathing rate observed was 33 to 43 breaths per minute, which falls within the breathing range of 30-60 breaths per minute. From the 37404 data points analysed, raybaby® establishes further proof for the breathing range and trend found in babies. The accuracy of non-contact technology for respiratory monitoring establishes great potential for making health monitoring less intrusive and efficient for use. This renders the technology as a hopeful tool for respiratory monitoring to deploy at observation units during the pandemic.
KAYNAK TÜKETİM MUHASEBESİNİN BİR ÜRETİM İŞLETMESİNDE UYGULANMASI
Authors: TANIŞ İrfan Faruk , DEMİRCİOĞLU Elif Nursun
Published: October 2020

Günümüz modern üretim ortamlarında geleneksel maliyet sistemlerinin maliyetleri doğru bir şekilde belirlemede yetersiz kalması, yeni yöntemlere olan ihtiyacı arttırmıştır. Bu yeni yöntemlerden Kaynak Tüketim Muhasebesi (KTM), kaynak odaklı olması ve atıl kapasite maliyetlerini ürünlere yüklememesi nedeniyle işletmeler için oldukça büyük öneme sahiptir. Bu çalışmanın amacı silah sanayisinde faaliyet gösteren bir üretim işletmesinde örnek olay çalışması yöntemiyle KTM’nin uygulanması sonucu işletmenin nasıl faydalar sağlayacağını ortaya koymaktır. Bu doğrultuda işletmede yapılan uygulamada öncelikle işletmeden elde edilen veriler, kaynak tüketim muhasebesi yöntemiyle analiz edilerek kaynak havuzları oluşturulmuştur. Daha sonra KTM sisteminin prensiplerine uygun şekilde dağıtımları yapılarak, atıl kapasite ve atıl kapasiteye ait maliyet tespit edilmiştir. Sonuçta KTM sisteminin, üretim maliyetlerinin daha doğru belirlenmesi, atıl kapasite ve buna ilişkin maliyetlerin tespit edilmesi suretiyle işletme için önemli faydalar sağladığı ortaya konmuştur.
FİNANSAL VARLIKLAR: VERGİ USUL KANUNU VE BÜYÜK VE ORTA BÜYÜKLÜKTEKİ İŞLETMELER İÇİN FİNANSAL RAPORLAMA STANDARTLARINA GÖRE DEĞERLEME VE MUHASEBELEŞTİRME
Authors: FİDAN Mehmet Maşuk , ESKİN İlknur
Published: October 2020

Vergi Usul Kanunu (VUK), muhasebenin vergi çerçevesinde gelişmesine katkıda bulunmuştur. 2012 yılında yayımlanan yeni Türk Ticaret Kanunu ile birlikte muhasebenin salt vergi için değil, gerçeğe uygun, ihtiyaca uygun, karşılaştırılabilir bilgi üretmesine yönelik önemli adımlar atılmıştır. Bu adımlardan biri de bağımsız denetim yaptırma zorunluluğuna sahip olup tam set finansal raporlama standartlarını uygulamak zorunda olmayan büyük ve orta büyük işletmelerin finansal tabloları için geçerli olan finansal raporlama standardıdır. Büyük ve Orta Boy İşletmeler için Finansal Raporlama Standardı (BOBİ FRS) 01.01.2018 tarihi ve sonrasında başlayan hesap dönemlerinde uygulanmak üzere yürürlüğe girmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, finansal varlıkların sınıflandırılmasını, ölçülmesini ve muhasebeleştirilmesini VUK ve BOBİ FRS’ye göre incelemek ve bunlar arasındaki farkları ve benzerlikleri belirlemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda ilk olarak finansal varlıklara ilişkin hükümler VUK ve BOBİ FRS’ye göre ayrı ayrı incelenmiş, daha sonra ise konu örnek olay çalışması yöntemine göre açıklanmıştır.
ŞİRKETLERE YAPILAN SERMAYE YATIRIMLARI ORTAKLARIN MİNİMUM GETİRİ BEKLENTİSİNİ KARŞILAYABİLİYOR MU?
Authors: KARABINAR Selahattin , ALTINKAYNAK Fırat
Published: October 2020

Bu çalışmanın amacı, ortaklara dağıtılan birinci temettünün, günümüz piyasa şartlarında ortakların minimum getiri beklentisini karşılayıp karşılamadığının araştırılmasıdır. Bu doğrultuda nicel veri analizi yöntemi kullanılarak yapılan çalışmada, ödenmiş sermaye üzerinden sabit oranda ödenen birinci temettü, riski en az olan ve tüm finans piyasalarında minimum getiri oranı olarak kabul gören, “Devlet İç Borçlanma Senedi” faiz oranlarıyla karşılaştırılarak analiz edilmiştir. Ayrıca çalışma kapsamında, kanun maddesinde öngörülen birinci temettünün sabit yüzde beşlik oranı, iktisadi fonksiyonlarla doğrulanan “Sermaye-Gelir Oranı” açısından da incelenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda, gerek şirketlerin ödenmiş sermayelerinin kayıtlı değerinin muhasebe açısından güncellenememesi gerekse dönemsel makroekonomik göstergelerdeki dalgalanmalardan dolayı, ortaklara dağıtılan birinci temettünün, sermaye piyasalarında kabul gören minimum getiriden, ortalama 3 ile 30 kat arasında daha az olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu durum, ortakların minimum getiri beklentisini karşılamamakla beraber şirketlerin sermaye kaynaklarına ulaşmasını zorlaştırmakta aynı zamanda şirketleri borçlanmaya itmektedir. Çalışma kapsamında, bu sorunun çözümü olarak ise, “birinci temettü oranının, yatırımların minimum getiri oranı olarak kabul gören, o yılki devlet iç borçlanma senedi faiz oranlarına bağlanması” önerilmektedir.
TÜRKİYE’DE İÇ DENETİM VE BAĞIMSIZ DENETİM İLİŞKİSİNE YÖNELİK YAPILAN LİSANSÜSTÜ TEZ ÇALIŞMALARI ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: ÖZDOĞAN Burak , MOLLAOĞULLARI Batuhan Fatih
Published: October 2020

İç denetim ve bağımsız denetim ilişkisi, işletmelerin gerek hissedar gerekse daha geniş paydaş kesiminin haklarını koruyabilmesi ve sürdürülebilir biçimde faaliyet göstermesi açısından kritik öneme sahiptir. Hem iç denetim standartlarında hem de bağımsız denetim standartlarında bu ilişkiye yönelik düzenlemeler bulunmaktadır. Diğer taraftan iç denetim ve bağımsız denetim ilişkisine etki eden ve bu ilişkiden etkilenen birçok farklı işletme operasyonu ve kararı da bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, Türkiye’de iç denetim ve bağımsız denetim ilişkisini konu alan lisansüstü tez çalışmalarının içerik analizinin gerçekleştirilerek uluslararası literatürdeki çalışmalar perspektifinde gelecek araştırmalara yol göstermektedir.

Bu kapsamda öncelikli olarak modern iç denetim ve bağımsız denetim fonksiyonları kavramsal tasarımları ve ilişkili literatür çerçevesinde incelenmiştir. Bu inceleme sırasında özellikle son 10 yılda araştırmacılar tarafından gerçekleştirilen çalışmalar, alt başlıkları ve ilgilendikleri ilişki türü bakımından sınıflandırılarak sunulmuştur. Daha sonra YÖK tez veri tabanı yardımıyla iç denetim ve bağımsız denetim ilişkisini konu alan yüksek lisans ve doktora tez literatür taraması gerçekleştirilmiştir.

Genel itibariyle Türkiye’deki tez çalışmalarının iç denetimin etkinliği ve kalitesi çerçevesinde bağımsız denetim süresi ve kalitesine odaklandığı görülmektedir. Bu çerçevede ulusal tez literatürünün ağırlıklı olarak teorik ya da uygulama bakımından anket yöntemini tercih ettiği anlaşılmaktadır. Uluslararası literatür incelendiğinde ise denetim kalitesi, denetim ücretleri ve denetimin zamanlılığı gibi konuların iç denetim biriminin çalışmaları, yapısı ve iç denetçilerin özellikleriyle ilişkilendirildiği görülmektedir. Bağımsız denetimin kalitesi, ücretleri ve etkinliğiyle ilgili konular özellikle şeffaflık raporlaması çerçevesinde araştırmacıların da daha fazla veriye erişebilmesi imkânı sebebiyle gelecek çalışmalarda değerlendirilebilecek ilişki noktaları olarak önerilmektedir.
SOCIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ACHIEVEMENT IN SCIENCE AMONG HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: D.Vinodhkumar  , Pankajam R.
Published: October 2020

The present study intended to find out the level of Social Intelligence and Achievement in Science among Higher Secondary School Students. This study belongs to Survey Method. The size of the sample in the study was 300 Higher Secondary School Students who were selected through Random Sampling Technique. The investigators had used Social Intelligence Scale developed by Baskaran. P and Anandan. K (2011) and Achievement Test in Science (ATS) developed by the Investigators. The Statistical techniques used in this study were Mean, Standard deviation, t’ test and Correlation to analyse the data. It was inferred that there is significant relationship between Social Intelligence and Achievement in science among selected High School Students.
A STUDY ON ENTREPRENEURIAL ASPIRATIONS, INHIBITIONS AND TRAITS AMONG COLLEGE STUDENTS IN THOOTHUKUDI DISTRICT
Authors: Ponceelia T. , Franco C.Eugine
Published: October 2020

This study was aimed at exploring the Entrepreneurial aspirations, inhibitions and traits of youth in different colleges in Thoothukudi district. Youths in colleges are most powerful and realistic to create positive change than any other generation. They are the agent of social mobility. Constructive aspiration of youth has positive consequences in society. Developing entrepreneurial skills among youth is more important for the growth of an economy like India. It will create employment opportunities and increase the country’s exports, which in turn will lead to improvement in the standard of living. Job aspirations is directed a young student towards correct path according their ability. The word ‘Aspiration’ denotes that ‘a will to succeed’. It helps to move an individual from one socio-economic position to other. For occupational mobility college youths need to have correct planning and correct training through proper guidance. The important skill with regard to the development of entrepreneurs is the entrepreneurial traits. This rising interest in the topic can be explained by its interdisciplinary trait, broadening the well-established nature of studies on entrepreneurship by including aspects related to organizations, human resources, leadership, and competitive strategies. The entrepreneurial traits are important factors in developing prospective entrepreneurs and creating new ventures, and the educational institutions as well as the government should lend a helping hand to the students in this regard.
A STUDY OF ENGLISH READING COMPREHENSION USING CONTENT-BASED INSTRUCTION APPROACH
Authors: Khruawan Panida , Dennis Nutprapha K.
Published: October 2020

The purposes of this study were to investigate students’ achievement in reading comprehension taught by Content-Based Instruction (CBI) Approach and to study the attitude of students through the approach. The samples of this study were fifty of grade ten students who enrolled English course at Khowangwittayakhom School, Yasothorn. The samples were selected by a simple random sampling. The instrument used in this study consisted of ten content-based instruction lesson plans, reading pre-test and post-test, and questionnaire. The data were analyzed statistically in the form of t-test, arithmetic mean and standard deviation. The research findings as the effectiveness of English reading after using Content-Based Instruction Approach in teaching was significantly higher than before teaching at critical level 0.05 and the students’ attitude toward using Content-Based Instruction Approach was at a good level.
WATER QUALITY MODELS: A REVIEW
Authors: Sumita Nair , Kaur Bhatia Sukhpreet
Published: October 2020

Maintaining water quality and predicting the fate of water pollutants are one of the important tasks of present environmental problems. The best tool for predicting different pollution scenarios are the simulation of mathematical models which can provide a basis and technical support for environmental management.
O Design como Promotor do Conforto da Sociedade de Consumo
Authors: Dias Maximo Fabio Henrique , Monteiro de Oliveira Luísa , Urban Bernardes de Menezes Rodrigo Octávio , Carpintero Rezende Edson José
Published: October 2020

Por vezes o design produz mercadorias que satisfazem os desejos do indivíduo apenas pelo consumo. O sistema socioeconômico vigente está alicerçado sobre o pressuposto de que a produção em massa pode proporcionar aos indivíduos o incremento da sua qualidade de vida por meio do consumo de produtos e serviços. Nesse panorama, discutiremos a configuração da sociedade de consumo e as contribuições do design para o bem-estar. A discussão se fará em duas frentes: demonstrar como o sentido de bem-estar e de conforto foi modificado pelo comércio de produtos e serviços e apontar como o planejamento de projetos de design contribui para manutenção desse sistema socioeconômico baseado no consumo. A discussão neste artigo busca demonstrar que o crescimento econômico, o desenvolvimento industrial e o aumento da produção que viabiliza novos produtos e que facilita o acesso dessas mercadorias a toda a sociedade não proporciona o tão almejado bem--estar social de uma população.
Editorial
Authors: Marins de Oliveira Mirtes , Arantes Priscila , Fávaro Garrossini Daniela , Barros Pontes e Silva Tiago
Published: October 2020

Neste número do DATJournal, além dos textos selecionados regularmente pelo expediente, trazemos dois dossiês. No primeiro deles, que tem como editoras convidadas Mirtes Marins de Oliveira e Priscila Arantes, o tema apresentado é curadoria, design expositivo e museu. O segundo dossiê tem como editores convidados Daniela Garrossini e Tiago Pontes e Silva e apresenta a pesquisa em design no Centro-Oeste brasileiro, com foco no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Design da Universidade de Brasília. Este segundo dossiê marca o início da série especial do DATJournal sobre os Programas de Pós-Graduação em Design no Brasil, que serão convidados para apresentarem suas trajetórias, características e linhas de força. Com esta iniciativa pretendemos, mais que fazer um mapeamento e celebrar a força e a diversidade destes Programas, estimular o intercâmbio entre os Programas de Pós-Graduação em Design no Brasil.
Identificação de rotas para implementação de corredores ecológicos entre unidades de conservação
Authors: Moreira Giselle Lemos , Silva José Antônio Aleixo da , Ferreira Rinaldo Luiz Caraciolo , Oliveira Géssyca Fernanda de Sena , Monteiro Junior José Jorge , Lima Máida Cynthia Duca de
Published: October 2020

A Mata Atlântica é um dos ecossistemas mais fragmentados e mais explorados do Brasil. Os principais impactos negativos dessa fragmentação incluem a dificuldade de dispersão e locomoção da biota, redução do fluxo gênico e da variabilidade genética e risco de extinção de espécies. Este estudo teve como objetivo identificar, com o auxílio de geotecnologias, possíveis rotas para implementação de corredores ecológico (CEs) que possam ampliar a conectividade entre Unidades de Conservação (UCs) em uma região de Mata Atlântica no Nordeste do Brasil. O estudo foi conduzido na Bacia Hidrográfica do Rio Gurjaú (BHRG), utilizando como base cartográfica: a rede hidrográfica e rodoviária, as UCs, o uso e ocupação da terra do ano de 2018, e o Modelo Digital de Elevação Topodata da região em estudo. Foram identificadas, por meio da técnica de análise de caminhos de menor custo, possíveis rotas para a implementação de CEs entre as cinco UCs presentes na BHRG. Após o processamento de dados foram obtidas duas rotas distintas, com quatro CEs cada uma. Os CEs propostos pela rota 1 somam uma área que correspondem a 4,60% da extensão total da BHRG, enquanto que os CEs propostos pela rota 2 correspondem a aproximadamente 5,04%. A partir dos resultados obtidos, conclui-se que a rota 1 é o trajeto mais favorável a implantação dos CEs, visto que, necessita de menor área de implantação e, consequentemente, menor conflito de uso e ocupação de terra, além de possuir aproximadamente 13% da área em APPs, o que facilita sua criação e manutenção.
Efectos de la inclusión financiera en la pobreza en México en el lapso 2000-2017
Authors: REYNA CHRISTOPHER CERNICHIARO
Published: October 2020

De acuerdo con los lineamientos del Programa de Inclusión Social Prospera, a través de la promoción del ahorro, de la adquisición de créditos y de seguros, el nivel de vida de sus beneficiarios aumentará. Asimismo, las investigaciones para México señalan una causalidad positiva entre ahorro a ingreso de la población más rezagada económicamente. Para verificar el desempeño empírico de dichos argumentos se utiliza un modelo SVAR con datos mensuales mexicanos, que abarcan desde enero de 2000 hasta diciembre de 2017, de ahorro, crédito, seguros e ingreso per cápita. Los resultados muestran que el ahorro implica un costo de oportunidad en términos de menor poder adquisitivo durante aproximadamente dos años. Por otro lado, el crédito aumenta el poder adquisitivo de manera sostenida, lo cual posiblemente se debe a la contratación adicional de deuda. Por último, los resultados señalan que la adquisición de seguros contribuye a preservar el poder adquisitivo del ingreso.
Conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas sobre autoexamen de mamas en universitarias del área de la salud. Cartagena (Colombia)
Authors: Mejía Chavez Gloria Elena , Hernández Escolar Jacqueline , Castillo Ávila Irma Yolanda , Consuegra Mayor Claudia
Published: October 2020

Objetivo: determinar los conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas sobre el autoexamen de mama en estudiantes del área de la salud, en una universidad privada de Cartagena de Indias (Colombia). Materiales y métodos: se realizó un estudio descriptivo, transversal, con una población de referencia de 513 estudiantes universitarias, tamaño muestral de 165 mujeres de 20 a 49 años de edad. Se aplicó una encuesta, que contempló las variables sociodemográficas, conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas sobre el autoexamen de mama. Resultados: de las mujeres encuestadas el 36,4% (60) pertenecen al estrato socioeconómico 2, el 81,2% manifiesto no ser madre de familia, 50,3% pertenecen al régimen contributivo. Se encontró que 80,6% (133) de la población encuestada conoce como se realiza el autoexamen de mama, más de la mitad afirma que esta práctica debe realizarse a partir de los 20 años (64,2% (106)) y el 67% (110) están de acuerdo con las bondades de esta técnica. El 78,7% de las estudiantes participantes considera esta práctica adecuada para la detección de alteraciones en la mama u otros hallazgos sugestivos de cáncer de mama. Con relación a las actitudes, para el 95,8% (158) de las jóvenes es bueno realizarlo, aunque un porcentaje importante de estas mujeres nunca lo realiza (30.9% (51)) Conclusiones: la mayoría de las estudiantes tienen buenos conocimientos sobre el autoexamen de mama, reconocen la importancia de la realización del mismo, presentan una actitud favorable, y tienen una buena práctica.
APLIKASI SENSOR UGN3505 SEBAGAI PENDETEKSI MEDAN MAGNET
Authors: Yulastri Yulastri
Published: October 2020

Sensor UGN3505 using hall effect as magnetic field detection and magnet pole. Proportional value of voltage and magnetic field is accepted by sensor and controlling by microcontroler. This system produces parameter of the  magnetic power value which is displayed in LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)
Rancang Bangun Tacho Generator Sebagai Sensor Kecepatan Pada Praktikum Kendali Motor-Motor Listrik
Authors: Sk Roswaldi , Julsam Julsam
Published: October 2020

The research implementing “Tachogenerator as the sensor for controller of Electric Motor Speed rotation at electric laboratories” Plant (Object controlled)  is controlled by the electric motors speed rotation in AC or DC, by setting armature voltage of motor using digital PID controller and fuzzy logic from Personal Computer (PC). Although the load disturbances are changing significantly, but the motor speed rotation can be stabilized by feedback input from tachogenerator which are the focus in this research. PID controller dan fuzzy Logic controller applications are used to find the advantages the disadvatages or controll methode of motor reliability in dinamic controll (speed rotation) which cause the system more stabil. The result can be seen in maintained system responses and the system reliabilty against disturbances.
RESTORASI CITRA MENGGUNAKAN JARINGAN SARAF TIRUAN (HOPFIELD)
Authors: Rifka Silfia
Published: October 2020

The final goal of restoration is image improvement. In general, restoration to degradation modeling and implementation of invers process to get real image. Hopefield method in neural network restoration of image is done by parameters approximation in neural network modeling and reconstruction of degradation image to get real image. In this paper, this method is used image restoration which combines with Gaussian Blur, Uniform Blur and Gaussian Noise. The restoration process using this method take place really fast and suitable to defects restoration of recorder device which recognize the cause of defects and high process speed is needed.
Rancang Bangun Timbangan Beras Digital Dengan Tampilan Berat Dan Harga Menggunakan Output Suara
Authors: Madona Era , Anton Anton , Dolla Dolla
Published: October 2020

Generally, scales on the market still use manual models which often produce a measurement with the inappropriate result because of the accuracy problem or still have trouble with the level of precision. Furthermore, other measuring instruments are also only pendulum balances or analog scales whose output measurement results are only indicated by the pointer. The results of reading each person have different measurement results. In addition to requiring energy and a long time, the manual weighing process also has a negative impact that can harm consumers where the trader in the market usually cheats in trading. To address this problem, a digital rice weighing device is designed that is controlled by Arduino Uno by using a load cell sensor that having a capacity of 10kg (1/2 - 2.5 liters) which provides a change of resistance when there is a pressure. Changes in resistance can change the output voltage of a load cell. The voltage change that is too small so it is amplified using the HX711 and will convert it to digital in units of weight per liter. The level heavy of rice is calculated at prices corresponding to rice selected through pushbutton. The calculation results are displayed on the LCD if the rice is not enough 1 liter so the price and weight will not be displayed on the LCD. The output sound of Mini Df will mention the price based on the type of rice.
Perancangan Sistim Monitoring Parkir Mobil Berbasis Web
Authors: Irmansyah Muhammad , Efrizon Efrizon , Madona Era , Putra Roni
Published: October 2020

This research is an information technology innovation for long distance monitoring system in realtime through WEB which applied to car parking system. This intelligent parking system is designed to solve the problems of parking car in Politeknik Negeri Padang. In this system, the driver gets information trough the web about the empty and the filled area in the parking. This system is an automated system using infrared and photodiode as sensor to identify the existences of the car in parking area and controlled by microcontroller. WEB to monitoring and inform the condition of slot parking area to the car  driver using smartphone and can be accessed from everywhere at the web address ee.polinpdg.ac.id/parkir. Computer server is a WEB server and database server to save the program and monitoring data result.
Sistem Informasi Untuk Posisi Dan Lama Duduk Dengan Smartphone Android Berbasis Mikrokontroler
Authors: Madona Era , Irmansyah Muhammad , Nasution Anggara
Published: October 2020

In this study, an information system was created to remind users of the length of sitting time to avoid the risk of health problems due to sitting too long. The device is designed and made in two parts, sitting cushion and application on the smartphone. In the seat cushion the limit switch sensor is placed to detect the sitting position and temperature sensor to detect the temperature of the bearing as an indicator of the long sitting. The data detected by the sensor will be sent to the microcontroller and prepared to be sent to the smart phone. The data to be displayed using an android application with Bluetooth communication. Display on the smartphone in human body posture accordance to user's sitting position. There are three body positions, namely the normal position, tilt to the left and tilt to the right. If the body position is tilted, then the smartphone will give an alarm warning to restore the sitting position to the normal position. The bearing temperature detection results will be displayed in the form of numbers with a green background as the indicator of the temperature is still normal, yellow if the bearing temperature rises and red if the temperature has exceeded the permitted normal limit. This means the user has been sitting too long and must stand or rest for a while. To remind the user to stand up, the smartphone will also give a warning by turning on the alarm.
Simulasi Sistem Monitoring Arus Lebih Pada Jaringan PLN Satu Fasa Menggunakan Web Berbasis Mikrokontroller
Authors: Antonisfia Yul , Irmansyah Muhammad , Nasution Anggara
Published: October 2020

Modernization is indeed very influential in the lives of people today, with the existence of this modern era, everything is always related to technology. The place is far enough and to find out the condition of the excess current makes the PLN officials also have difficulty because there is no monitoring tool from the situation. From the description above, the author found the idea to make a Simulation System for Monitoring Overcurrent Systems in the PLN Phase One Phase Using a Microcontroller-Based Web. The tool uses the Arduino Mega microcontroller coupled with ACS712 Flow sensors, and Ethernet Shield Modules. The way this tool works is to detect the electric current that enters the Input from the electrical equipment load on the ACS712 sensor. In testing the author only uses 3 pieces of light as a burden to determine the state of excess current. If you use 1 load, the current that is read is 0.44A with a 100 Watt lamp power. And if the load is added by 1 load with 75 Watt of light power, the current that is read becomes 0.77A. Then the load is added with 1 lamp with a power of 60 Watt, then the current becomes 1.05A with the result at all three drop loads.
Perkiraan Tegangan Lewat Denyar Isolator Tegangan Menengah 20 kV Keramik dan Resin Epoksi berdasarkan Data Arus Bocor
Authors: Yandri Valdi Rizki , Herisajani Herisajani , Fitriadi Fitriadi
Published: October 2020

This paper explains the research results of leakage current data and estimation of flashover voltage on ceramics and epoxy resin as 20 kV outdoor insulator in a chamber with tropical climate conditions. The waveform of leakage current (LC) was measured using a digital oscilloscope. The digital data was transferred to a personal computer using a RS-232 cable. The digital data was analyzed using Fast Fourier Transform. The result showed that LC was affected by various environment conditions like temperature, humidity and pollution. LC of ceramics insulator was higher than epoxy resin insulator in low temperature, high humidity and high pollution condition.
PEMANFAATAN MIKROKONTROLER AT89S51 SEBAGAI PENGGESER FASA PADA ANTENA ARRAY
Authors: Vitria Rikki
Published: October 2020

Utilization of microcontroller especially MCS-51 family has been widely implemented in various applications, such as control and telecommunications applications. One of them is the phase shifting array antenna in the telecommunication field. The Array Antenna was designed from some of dipole antenna.  Each element at dipole antenna has a different phase and can be controlled electronically. The phase shifting was done using AT89S51 microcontroller that functioned as an electronic switch on the transmission cable connection. The phase of the array antenna will be moved without moving the structure of the array antenna itself, so that the direction of radiation pattern can be changed in accordance with the phase shifting between the antenna elements.
PENGIMPLEMENTASIAN TEKNOLOGI PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC DEVICE (PLD) SEBAGAI BINER CODE DECIMAL (BCD) UNTUK SCANNING KEYPAD
Authors: Irmansyah Muhammad
Published: October 2020

Industrial of electronics developed in many fields in the middle of 1990s. Base on this situation, the manufacturer produce the product by increased the function, display, low cost, low power consumption and small size. This kind of product must be supported by complex system, small number of integrated circuit and tiny printed circuit board (PCB). Many integrated technologies such as submicron semiconductor, PCB technology, and the using of PCB surface maximal. The market situation  push the producer used modern technology in design and testing for example  Programmable Logic Device (PLD). It is the integrated circuit using digital logic which can be changed this function by programming and can be used to industrial application. Programmable Logic Device (PLD) technology can be used to many logical programming by using only one IC. The application of this technology can be found in IC 22V10 with 24 pins. This IC can be applied to replace the function of IC 74299 as encoder decimal to biner to scanning keypad.
APLIKASI SENSOR NTC 47D-15 DAN SENSOR KELEMBABAN 808H5V5 PADA MESIN PENGERING DAUN SUNGKAI
Authors: Risma Pola
Published: October 2020

Nowdays, the production of herbal medicines to industrial scale household progressively increased as the emergence of the phenomenon in the society for the re-use of natural medicines / herbal derived from plants as one solution to health. In order for the herbal medicines are not easily damaged and can be stored for a long time, the drying process is carried out at a temperature of 300C–90oC (Depkes RI, 1985). The herbal medicine used in this study is the Sungkai leaves which is dried using dryer that applies NTC temperature sensor 47D-15, 808H5V5 humidity sensors, and microcontroller ATMega 8535. NTC sensor 47D-15 serves to detect the temperature to be set at the desired range during the drying process occurs while the humidity sensor 808H5V5 detects moisture of Sungkai leaves after the drying process.
CHURN PREDICTION PELANGGAN MENGGUNAKAN CRISP-DM (Studi Kasus Pelanggan TelkomFlexi Bandung)
Authors: Sonatha Yance
Published: October 2020

Nowadays, the need to stay ahead of the competencies is one of the company's focus. In an effort to stay afloat in the competitive conditions, companies can perform a variety of information technology development. One of the information technologies that are currently being intensively developed is the use of Data Mining. Data Mining provides benefits to process data into useful information for a company. The main pont of the research on this journal is to establish data mining models to  identify TelkomFlexi postpaid customers who have the possibility to move to another provider (churn analysis).Churn analysis is done so that the company can choose the most appropriate strategy in retaining customers. Type of data mining is used to churn analysis is classification.
PENGATURAN SUHU TERHADAP PRODUKSI GAS METAN PADA REAKTOR BIOGAS
Authors: Zamri Aidil
Published: October 2020

Biogas is a gas fermentation of organic materials which contain most of the gas methane, carbon dioxide, few of carbon monoxide, hydrogen, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen and ammonia. One of technological development of biogas production is anaerobic reactor. The processing of biogas technology is influenced by several factors, such as temperature and humidity. In this study, temperature is adjusted using a spiral system and biogas reactor which submerged into the water. The temperature of water can be controlled. In another case there is reactor without temperature setting as a comparison. The observation shows that the reactor in the water produces most biogas, reactor spiral in second place and reactor without heating in the last one.