bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TAMAN LAUT DAN KELESTARIAN SUMBER PERIKANAN: TINJAUAN TERHADAP PENDUDUK DI PULAU TIOMAN
Authors:   Universiti Utara Malaysia, ABIDIN RAHIMI , OSMAN NOR HASNI ,   Universiti Utara Malaysia, MOHD ZAHARI FADHILAH ,   Universiti Utara Malaysia, NOORDIN ALMINNOURLIZA ,   Universiti Utara Malaysia, ABDUL HANAN SUHAILA ,   Universiti Utara Malaysia, ISMAIL MOHD NIZAM ,   Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan
Published: October 2024

Pulau Tioman adalah salah satu daripada 42 buah pulau taman laut yang terdapat di Malaysia. Pewartaan taman laut bertujuan meningkatkan sumber perikanan negara melalui pengurusan, pemeliharaan dan pemuliharaan biodiversiti serta ekosistem sumber marin secara efektif di kawasan-kawasan tersebut. Namun, sejauh mana penerimaan masyarakat setempat terhadap penubuhan taman laut serta keberkesanannya untuk memastikan kelestarian sumber perikanan masih menjadi satu persoalan. Sehubungan dengan itu, kajian ini dijalankan untuk mengumpul maklumat bagi menjawab persoalan tersebut dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data kajian telah dilaksanakan melalui tinjauan menggunakan soalan kaji selidik terhadap penduduk di tujuh buah kampung di Pulau Tioman. Penemuan kajian menunjukkan bahawa penduduk Pulau Tioman mempunyai kebergantungan yang tinggi pada sumber perikanan apabila kebanyakan daripada mereka menangkap ikan untuk dijadikan sumber makanan. Selain itu, penerimaan penduduk Pulau Tioman terhadap penubuhan taman laut agak sederhana, namun mereka mengakui kepentingannya dalam usaha pelestarian sumber perikanan. Kajian mendapati tahap penerimaan penduduk terhadap taman laut mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan kepentingan dan keberkesanan pengurusannya. Oleh itu, usaha untuk memperkasakan kesedaran serta keberkesanan pengurusan taman laut hendaklah diteruskan dan dibuat penambahbaikan dari semasa ke semasa.
Pengembangan Model Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Berbasis Teknologi untuk Meningkatkan Akses dan Kualitas Pendidikan
Authors: Haryati Haryati , Andri Andri , Nabila Maulina
Published: October 2024

This research aims to create a management model that integrates technology effectively in the management and learning process in Islamic educational institutions, so that it can expand the reach of education to more students, including in remote areas, as well as improve the quality of education through the use of technology that supports interaction, collaboration, and learning innovation. A qualitative descriptive method was used in this study, the data collection technique used was a literature study, while the data obtained was analyzed by Miles & Huberman interactive analysis with a three-stage process, namely reduction and presentation of data and drawing conclusions. The results of the analysis found that the development of a technology-based Islamic education management model is important to improve access and quality of education in the digital era. Various technologies present in the development of the digital era help in interactive learning, accessibility, and student performance evaluation, as well as help develop digital skills and character according to Islamic values. With responsive management, Islamic educational institutions can adapt to changes while maintaining the holistic essence of education.
Ключові аспекти підвищення ефективності надання реабілітаційної допомоги військовослужбовцям шляхом впровадження інноваційних технологій
Authors: Rushchak L. V. , Yevchenko D. O. , Sereda I. K.
Published: October 2024

Мета. Визначення ключових аспектів підвищення ефективності надання реабілітаційної допомоги за рахунок впровадження інноваційних технологій.
Матеріали і методи. Бібліографічний метод з можливістю "згортання інформації". Методологія дослідження базувалася на системному підході. Для вирішення поставлених завдань застосовано метод системного аналізу (системно-історичний і системно-структурний).
Результати. Система реабілітації в Україні є важливим елементом національної системи охорони здоров'я, що спрямована на відновлення фізичного та психічного здоров'я пацієнтів. Вона включає в себе різноманітні методики та підходи, орієнтовані на індивідуальні потреби кожного пацієнта. В Україні система реабілітації пройшла довгий шлях розвитку, адаптації та вдосконалення, особливо з урахуванням сучасних викликів, таких як військові конфлікти та зростання кількості пацієнтів із травматичними ураженнями. Для подальшого розвитку системи необхідно вирішувати існуючі проблеми: оптимізація ресурсів (ефективне використання медичних ресурсів та обладнання завдяки точному обліку і аналізу даних, зниження адміністративних витрат та часу на обробку паперової документації); покращення комунікації та співпраці (забезпечення інтеграції та обміну даними між різними медичними установами, підвищення рівня координації дій медичних працівників); введення аналізу і прогнозування за рахунок існування системи постійного моніторингу шляхом створення баз даних. Підвищення ефективності реабілітаційних заходів в Україні вимагає комплексного підходу, що включає впровадження сучасних технологій, підготовку кваліфікованих кадрів, використання мультидисциплінарного підходу, впровадження програм телереабілітації, підвищення обізнаності населення та покращення матеріально-технічної бази.
Висновки. Навмисне та поетапне впровадження інновацій у систему реабілітаційної допомоги є ключовим для забезпечення ефективності та якості надання реабілітаційної допомоги. Використання наявного позитивного досвіду, залучення фахівців, ретельне планування та закріплення на законодавчому рівні дозволять створити ефективну систему реабілітації, яка відповідатиме сучасним вимогам і потребам пацієнтів.
Анатомічна оцінка тяжкості поранених із бойовою комбінованою термомеханічною травмою на рівнях медичного забезпечення
Authors: Palii I. P.
Published: October 2024

Мета. Розробити анатомічну шкалу оцінки тяжкості бойової травми на підставі оцінки характеру та ступеня пошкоджень органів у анатомічних областях.
Матеріали та методи. Ретроспективний аналіз клінічного дослідження 128 поранених з БКТМТ.
Результати. Для вибору хірургічного лікування пропонується три ступеня тяжкості що обґрунтовує вибір диференційної хірургічної тактики у поранених з БКТМТ, що обумовлює прогнозування наслідків для життя при показниках індексу тяжкості термічного ураження (ІТУ) 31-45 од, середньому ступеню термічного ураження 2 бали з летальністю до 10% та відносно сприятливим прогнозом для життя. ІТУ - 61-90 од., що відповідає тяжкому ступеню термічного ураження 3 бали з летальністю від 10 до 50% та сумнівним прогнозом для життя, та ІТУ більше 90 од., що відповідає вкрай тяжкості ступеню термічних уражень 4 бали з летальністю більше 50% та несприятливим прогнозом для життя.
Висновки. Розроблена анатомічна шкала БТ – ІІ-ІІІ з достовірністю у 86,2% (р≤0,01) дозволяє оцінити тяжкість поранених із бойовою комбінованою термо-механічною травмою в залежності від важкості стану що в свою чергу впливає на прогноз для життя та результатів лікування.
Implementasi Peraturan Menteri Ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 8 Tahun 2008 Terhadap Hak Mahasiswa Sebagai Peserta Pemagangan di Luar Negeri (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa International Hotel and Management School)
Authors: Ratitya Sotya Prima , Yudartha I Putu Dharmanu
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi dari Peraturan Menteri Ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 8 Tahun 2008 pada mahasiswa International Hotel and Management School sebagai peserta pemagangan di luar negeri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui kuisioner. Penentuan informan dalam penelitian dilaksanakan melalui teknik purposive sampling yaitu peserta pemagangan di luar negeri yang berangkat setelah menempuh studi pada International Hotel and Management School angkatan Januari dan Juli 2023. Penelitian dengan metode ini menunjukkan bahwa hampir seluruh peserta pemagangan yang disalurkan oleh pihak penyalur dalam penelitian ini yaitu International Hotel and Management School sudah mengetahui dan memperoleh hak sebagai peserta pemagangan. Dari kelima indikator yang ada, empat indikator mencapai hasil lebih dari 80% peserta pemagangan mengetahui dan memperoleh hak sebagai peserta pemagangan, dan satu dari indikator tersebut belum menunjukkan hasil yang maksimal karena cukup banyak peserta pemagangan yang tidak mengetahui atau memperoleh haknya pada indikator tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini, indikator yang terlihat belum maksimal implementasinya adalah uji kompetensi untuk mendapatkan pengakuan kualifikasi. Kebijakan mengenai hak peserta pemagangan di luar negeri sudah terimplementasikan dengan cukup baik jika dilihat dari variabel isi kebijakan, tetapi belum terpenuhi pada variabel lingkungan implementasi. dalam hal ini, agar kebijakan dapat diimplementasikan dengan lebih baik, diharapkan perbaikan dilakukan pada variabel lingkungan implementasi.
Analisis Akuntabilitas Kinerja Pelayanan Publik di Kantor Kecamatan Tambaksari dalam Menerapkan Good Governance
Authors: Sholiha Imroatus , Casmiwati Dewi
Published: October 2024

Pegawai pemerintah merupakan penggerak utama atas kelancaran kegiatan instansi sebagai pelayan publik.  Pemerintah,  baik  pusat  maupun  daerah,  perlu  mengelola  pegawai  yang  ada  secara  optimal agar  tercipta  kinerja  yang  baik.  Salah  satunya  dengan  melakukan  pengendalian  internal  serta penerapan  prinsip good  governance  pada  instansi  tersebut.  Selain itu dengan adanya akuntabilitas diharapkan kinerja pegawai dapat meningkat. Karena dalam akuntabilitas, pegawai dihadapkan pada kewajiban yang harus dilaksanakan secara benar dan baik dan dapat mempertanggungjawabkan dari tugas tersebut sesuai dengan kewenangannya. Tujuan  dalam  penelitian  ini mengetahui akuntabilitas dan  pemahaman  penerapan prinsip-prinsip good  governance  terhadap  kinerja pegawai.  Populasi  yang  digunakan  adalah  pegawai di  kantor  Kecamatan  Tambaksari  Surabaya. Hasil  pengujian    secara  parsial  memperlihatkan akuntabilitas kinerja dinilai positif    terhadap  kinerja  pegawai.  Demikian  juga prinsip   good  governance   berpengaruh  positif  signifikan  terhadap  kinerja  pegawai.  Kondisi  ini memperlihatkan  semakin  baik  pengendalian  internal  dan  penerapan  prinsip good  governance  akan semakin meningkatkan kinerja pegawai pada kantor Kecamatan Tambaksari Surabaya.
Amir Temur's State and It’s Department
Authors: Anvar Allamuratov
Published: October 2024

This study explores the governance system and administrative reforms implemented by Amir Timur, drawing from historical texts that highlight his consolidation of power and state-building efforts. Initially adopting Mongol administrative structures, Timur gradually reformed these systems to create a highly centralised state apparatus. Amir Timur’s state-building initiatives merged traditional Central Asian governance models with the Mongol administrative legacy. Initially adopting the Mongol structure, Timur later implemented extensive reforms to centralise authority and strengthen his empire. He established a complex administrative system divided into seven ministries, each responsible for functions such as taxation, trade, and justice. Timur's governance was deeply influenced by Islamic principles, emphasising sharia law and council deliberations to ensure stability. The "suyurgol" system allowed Timur to distribute land holdings among his descendants while retaining centralized control over key resources and military power. Through a blend of military conquests and diplomatic alliances, Timur expanded his empire, integrating vast territories and securing vital trade routes along the Silk Road, contributing to a unified and prosperous state.
Culture as a Factor of Continuity in the Development of Society
Authors: Ziyatbay Abjamiev
Published: October 2024

This article examines the role of culture as a pivotal factor in the continuity and development of society. It explores the dynamics of spiritual culture, highlighting the interconnectedness of historical stages and the processes of inheritance that shape cultural evolution. The discussion draws on insights from prominent philosophers such as Hegel, Plekhanov, and others, emphasizing the dialectical nature of cultural inheritance and the complex relationships between past and present. The article delves into various cultural phenomena, including the Baroque period, folklore, and mythological traditions, illustrating how these elements contribute to the ongoing dialogue between historical legacy and contemporary identity. By analyzing the mechanisms of cultural assimilation and the transformation of ideas over time, the article underscores the significance of understanding cultural heritage as a continuous, evolving process that informs present and future societal values.
EXPLORANDO O IMPACTO DA DEPRESSÃO E ANSIEDADE COMÓRBIDAS NOS RESULTADOS DO TRATAMENTO EM PACIENTES COM PSORÍASE: UMA ANÁLISE ABRANGENTE DA INTER-RELAÇÃO ENTRE DISTÚRBIOS DE PELE E SAÚDE MENTAL
Authors: Braga Mariana Baião Carneiro de Lucca , Vogel Paloma Trevisan , Lacerda Camilla Gomes da Silva , Venâncio Lucas Gonçalves , Benini Júlia Tamiozzo
Published: October 2024

A psoríase é uma doença inflamatória crônica da pele que afeta milhões de pessoas globalmente, causando não apenas sintomas físicos, mas também implicações psicológicas significativas. Este estudo investiga a inter-relação entre psoríase e transtornos de saúde mental, como depressão e ansiedade, destacando como essas condições se influenciam mutuamente. A análise revela que a psoríase, com suas lesões visíveis, contribui para o estigma social e a diminuição da autoestima, levando ao isolamento e agravamento dos problemas de saúde mental. Por outro lado, a presença de transtornos mentais pode interferir na eficácia dos tratamentos dermatológicos, criando um ciclo vicioso que compromete a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. A pesquisa sugere que uma abordagem integrada, que inclua a colaboração entre dermatologistas e profissionais de saúde mental, é fundamental para melhorar os resultados do tratamento. Essa análise busca contribuir para um entendimento mais amplo da relação complexa entre distúrbios de pele e saúde mental, promovendo cuidados mais holísticos.
Analyzing Morphological Errors and Contextual Influence in Senior High School Students' Written Works: A Qualitative Study
Authors:   Department of Education, Schools Division of Abra, Northern Abra National High School, Calubing Avigail I.
Published: October 2024

Morphological skills are essential for developing linguistic competence, as they underpin various aspects of language acquisition, including reading comprehension and effective writing. This study examined morphological errors in the written works of 25 Grade 11 students in the Oral Communication course at Northern Abra National High School, exploring how these errors reflected their understanding of word formation rules and the influence of contextual factors like educational background and language exposure. Using a document analysis design, the research involved evaluating students’ assignments and essays to identify error types and frequencies. A systematic coding process categorized errors through qualitative content analysis, revealing themes related to inflectional, derivational, and compounding errors. The study identified common morphological errors in the written works of 25 Grade 11 students enrolled in the Oral Communication course. Inflectional errors were the most prevalent, comprising 40% of the total, with students frequently misusing verb conjugations and plural forms, indicating a fundamental misunderstanding of grammatical rules. Derivational errors accounted for 30%, highlighting confusion around suffix and prefix application. Compounding errors, at 20%, involved incorrect separation and formation of compound words, leading to clarity issues in writing. Affixation errors made up 10%, reflecting overgeneralization and misuse of affixes. Also, students from well-resourced families made 12% fewer morphological errors than those from under-resourced families, with dedicated language programs leading to a 20% reduction. Teacher expertise contributed to a 15% decrease in errors. Students exposed to multiple languages had 30% fewer errors, with those speaking three or more languages showing a 40% reduction, highlighting the benefits of multilingualism on language skills. Moreover, students with both quality education and extensive language exposure made 35% fewer errors than those lacking either factor. These findings emphasize the need for educational equity and multilingualism to enhance morphological skills. A combined approach integrating quality instruction with diverse language experiences is recommended to improve writing proficiency. Generally, the educational background and language exposure significantly impact Grade 11 students' morphological accuracy. Students from well-resourced schools made fewer errors, especially with effective language instruction, while multilingual students demonstrated enhanced writing proficiency. The synergy between quality education and diverse linguistic exposure is essential for improving students' linguistic skills. To address morphological challenges, educational policies should focus on integrating robust language programs and promoting multilingualism, fostering better writing outcomes for all students.
The Role of Leadership in Improving Employee Competence (Case Study at PT. Surya Toto Indonesia, Tbk. Serpong Unit - South Tangerang City)
Authors:   Universitas Islam Syech-Yusuf Tangerang, Masruri Masruri
Published: October 2024

This study aims to analyze the role of leadership in improving employee competency at PT. Surya Toto Indonesia, Tbk. Serpong Unit, South Tangerang City. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method at PT. Surya Toto Indonesia, Tbk. Serpong Unit to explore the role of leadership in improving employee competency through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation studies. Data were collected, analyzed with data reduction, and presented in narrative form and a conceptual model to understand the relationship between leadership and employee competency development. Data validity and reliability were guaranteed through triangulation and member checks, ensuring strong and accurate conclusions regarding the contribution of leaders to HR development. The results of this work show that leadership plays an important role in improving employee competency at PT. Surya Toto Indonesia, Tbk., but challenges such as lack of training, non-innovative leadership styles, poor communication, and minimal appreciation are major obstacles. Transactional leadership styles that focus on short-term results hinder employee development as a whole. To remain competitive, companies must adopt transformational leadership and provide full support for employee competency development through ongoing training. Competent employees will be better prepared to face industry changes and drive company growth.
Changes in Pretrial Authority through the Decision of the Constitutional Court
Authors:   Universitas Diponegoro Semarang, Chaniago Nanda Irna Devi , Setiyono Joko ,   Universitas Diponegoro Semarang
Published: October 2024

Pretrial authority underwent changes in authority through the Constitutional Court Decision. This research aims to examine and analyze several judicial reviews of pretrial objects, consisting of Constitutional Court Decision Number 21/PUU-XII/2014, Constitutional Court Decision Number 109/PUU-XIII/2015, Constitutional Court Decision Number 102/PUU-XIII/ 2015 & Constitutional Court Decision Number 130/PUU-XIII/2015, which as a whole, the a quo decision changes pre-trial authority. The formulation of the problem in this research is 1). What is the role of the Constitutional Court in making legal breakthroughs regarding pretrial? 2). What are the dynamics and issues behind the Constitutional Court's decision in changing pre-trial authority? The research method used in this research uses doctrinal legal research methodology. This research concludes that: 1). The role of the Constitutional Court in making legal breakthroughs regarding pre-trial can be seen in, first: the Constitutional Court determines that the determination of suspects is included in the object of pre-trial. Second: The Constitutional Court limits the scope of pre-trial material law to the position of KPK investigators which cannot be equated with POLRI investigators, that KPK investigators stand alone with Law no. 30 of 2003 as amended in Law no. 19 of 2019 concerning the Corruption Eradication Commission. Third: ending the multiple interpretations of judges, discontinuing pre-trial applications when the case has been examined or entered the main case. Fourth: the submission of a notification letter for the start of an investigation is extended not only to the public prosecutor, but also to the suspect and the reporter/victim. 2). The dynamics and issues behind the Constitutional Court's decision in changing pre-trial authority, namely related to pre-trial authority in determining suspects, the dismissal of pre-trial petitions, the submission of SPDP, the entire Constitutional Court's decision has not been followed up in the form of a revision of the law
Essential Skills in Teaching English to Children: A Comprehensive Overview and Research-Based Analysis
Authors:   Dai Nam Univerity, Ha Noi, VietNam, Tu Ngo Cam
Published: October 2024

Teaching English to children presents unique challenges and requires a specific set of skills distinct from teaching adults. Children acquire language naturally through real-world interaction, play, and sensory experiences. This article examines the essential skills that teachers need to effectively teach English to young learners and optimize their language acquisition. It also incorporates findings from existing research to highlight the effectiveness of various teaching methodologies, stressing the role of motivation, interaction, classroom management, and technology in fostering successful English learning experiences for children.
Influence of Individualism or Communitarianism of Actors on Opportunism in a Coopetition
Authors:   Teacher-Researcher, Institut Supérieur de Technologie (IST) Laboratoire de recherche en sciences de l’informatique et de Gestion (LARSIG) Gabon., NDALA Ph.D. Pierre Daniel INDJENDJE
Published: October 2024

This paper attempts to show that opportunism in a coopetitive market can be influenced not only by the individualism of the actors but also by communitarianism. Our theoretical anchor is the contract theory to explain the opportunism of the actors by communitarianism or individualism. We adopted a mixed methodology (quali-quanti). The data used are primary, from the administration of a questionnaire to 207 clandos in a coopetitive market in the alternative transport sector in Gabon. The multivariate qualitative comparative analysis technique (mvQCA) was used. The results indicate that opportunistic behavior in a coopetitive market is explained mainly by national communitarianism (Gabonese), then transnational communitarianism (natives of Central Africa except nationals and natives of West Africa), under conditions specific to each community; Opportunism is subsidiarily explained by the individualism of the actors who paradoxically trust each other in a competitive coopetition but these dishonest actors are paradoxically not sanctioned.
OPTIMUM DESIGN OF INTENSIVE CARE UNIT- AN EVIDENCE- BASED HEALING ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Chhabra Dr. Pankaj , Bajaj Dr. Renuka
Published: October 2024

Successfully designing a new ICU requires clarity of vision and purpose and the recognition that the patient room is the core of the ICU experience for patients, staff, and visitors. The ICU canbe conceptualised into three components: the patient room, central areas, and universal support services. Each patient room should be designed for single patient use and be similarly configured and equipped. The design of the room should focus upon functionality, ease of use, healing, safety, infection control, communications, and connectivity. All aspects of the room, including itsinfrastructure; zones for work, care, and visiting; environment, medical devices, and approaches to privacy; logistics; and waste management, are important elements in the design process. Since most medical devices used at the ICU bedside are really sophisticated equipments, the ICU needs to be capable of supporting the full scope of medical informatics. The patient rooms, the central ICU areas (central stations, corridors, supply rooms, pharmacy, laboratory, staff lounge, visitor waiting room,) and the universal support services (infection prevention, finishings & and flooring, staff communications, signage & wayfinding, security and fire & safety) work best when fully interwoven. This coordination helps establish efficient and safe patient throughput and care and fosters physical and social cohesiveness within the ICU. Synchronisation of the universal support services in the ICU with the hospital’s existing systems maintains unity of purpose and continuity across the enterprise and avoids unnecessary duplication of efforts.
Advantages of Strengthening the Long-Term Care Facilities’ Networking with Hospitals and Community Services
Authors:   USA, Kottapalli Pavani
Published: October 2024

Although people live longer in developed countries, it may not be the quality metric for healthy living. This rapid aging is concerning due to the unmet psychosocial needs and the diagnosed and potential chronic disease conditions. Furthermore, despite the government, policymakers, and researchers tirelessly trying to design modern long-term care services to meet the dual needs of the aging population, such as psychosocial and medical needs, progress is being limited. Unfortunately, as much as every person wishes to age in their comfort home, community living is not ideal for everyone due to their complex needs and family circumstances. Therefore, at present, around 1.3 million elderly and other dependent populations are living in more than united states certified nursing homes. Where these nursing homes serve as temporary residences for some of them until they recover and for some as permanent residences due to homelessness and poverty [1]. However, most of these nursing homes in the United States are cited as a concern for the quality. Therefore, the author wants to gain insight into strengthening long-term care networking with broader healthcare settings such as hospitals and community-based services contribution to the quality of nursing home care.
Plugin Architecture in Java and Python
Authors:   Mountain View, USA, Jagnik Nilesh
Published: October 2024

Supporting plugins in software projects can drastically improve its usability, while also making the code easier to manage and test. The plugin architecture can be implemented with or without the help of dependency injection frameworks. In this paper we discuss providing plugin support with the help of a dependency management framework called Guice in Java. We also discuss how this can be done in Python only using language features.
Revitalisasi Perpustakaan Desa untuk Meningkatkan Minat Baca Anak di Desa Begendeng Kecamatan Jatikalen Nganjuk
Authors: Lestari Nurul Dwi , Wulandari Dyah Ayu
Published: October 2024

Membaca merupakan hal yang penting untuk dibudayakan. Terlebih di era informasi seperti sekarang ini aktivitas membaca merupakan sebuah keniscayaan bagi setiap orang. Pendidikan di Indonesia mengacu pada konsep belajar selama hidup (life long education). Konsep ini mengandung arti bahwa selama hidup manusia terus belajar dan salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam belajar adalah membaca. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan memanfaatkan perpustakaan yang sudah ada namun belum berjalan dengan maksimal sebagai upaya meningkatkan minat baca anak. Perpustakaan tersebut adalah Perpustakaan yang terletak di desa Begendeng. Desa Begendeng adalah salah satu desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Jatikalen. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode PAR. Pada kegiatan ini pengabdi melakukan 5 tahapan pelaksanaan, yaitu to Know (untuk mengetahui), to Understand (untuk memahami), to Plan (untuk merencanakan), to Action (aksi) dan to Reflection (untuk refleksi). Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah difungsikannya kembali perpustakaan di Desa begendeng. Di samping itu, anak- anak juga lebih antusias dan lebih sering pergi ke perpustakaan untuk membaca.
Prediction Model for Electricity Energy Consumption and Pricing Using Xgboosts With L1 Regularization
Authors: Abiodun Abdulrasaq Ahmed , Tosho Abdulrauf , Kamil Saka Kayode
Published: October 2024

The increasing global demand for electricity, driven by rapid industrialization, urbanization, and digitalization, necessitates more accurate and efficient predictive models for electricity generation and consumption. Traditional statistical techniques often fall short in incorporating the complex environmental factors influencing energy demand. This study presents an advanced machine learning model, leveraging XGBoost with L1 regularization, to improve the accuracy of electricity consumption and generation predictions. By integrating comprehensive datasets, including economic indicators and weather variables, the model addresses the critical gaps in existing forecasting methods. The research involved rigorous data pre-processing, feature engineering, and model validation using metrics such as RMSE, MAPE, and MAE. The model achieves a RMSE of 2.212 and MAPE of 2.393%, indicating good predictive performance. Effective data cleaning, feature engineering, and the application of PCA contributed to this result. The results demonstrate significant improvements in prediction accuracy, highlighting the potential of the proposed model to enhance energy management practices, optimize grid operations, and support the integration of renewable energy sources. This study provides a robust framework for future research and practical applications, contributing to the advancement of sustainable energy systems and informed policy-making. The findings underscore the importance of integrating diverse data sources and sophisticated machine-learning techniques to meet the growing challenges in the energy sector.
A Review of Customer Satisfaction Survey on Facilities Management Performance within Private Finance Initiatives (PFI) at Malaysia Public University
Authors: Hamid Md Yusof , Wan Hamdan Wan Samsul Zamani , Abdul Wahab Suriani Ngah , Mohammad Ali Irwan , Azian Zaidi Mohd
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the primary research undertaken to establish customer satisfaction survey (CSS) for the facilities management practices and performance at Malaysia private finance initiatives (PFI) university campus. The single case study approach is a research method used in this research to analyse a single case or phenomenon in depth. In this approach, a single unit of analysis, such as, a case study of PFI campus of a public university in Malaysia is studied in detail to gain a deep understanding of the case and its context. The findings of this paper revealed that the overall, FM Company ‘A’ CSS increased from 3.26 in 2014 to 3.94 in 2022, with some fluctuations over the years. It is a positive trend that indicates that the company has been improving its services over the years and meeting stakeholder expectations. This paper reached out to address the CSS for FM practices and performance under the Private Finance Initiatives (PFI) at Malaysia Public University after 9 years of its implementation. It gives a better understanding of PFI concept and FM practices in the country. The review also helps to identify practices and measures to the FM performance impact to the university operations.
Banditry in Kerio Valley, Elgeyo-Marakwet County, Kenya: Blessings in Disguise, Masked Media Coverage, and State Securitization
Authors: Ernest Lormotum Kiprutto , Ogenga Fredrick , Kinya Henry
Published: October 2024

In the Kenyan environment, banditry is prevalent among the pastoral communities, impacting on peace and security sustainability. Conflict-displaced victims are associated with positive effects of the conflicts. The focus of this research was on un-intended effects of Kerio Valley conflicts in Elgeyo-Marakwet County, Kenya, an ecosystem where mainstream media failed to highlight social impacts of banditry in the facade of consistent securitization by government. The study was grounded on the role of realist theory of forced migration. The study identified two active frames in Kerio Valley conflict: the expansionist narrative and the traditional livestock balancing cultural activity. The study participants involved 43 respondents stratified selected from the locals, elders, women, and the youth and 17 conflict-displaced victims identified using snowball technique. Expert opinions from 11 Key informants purposively selected from religious organizations, CBOs, NGOs, media sector, and national provincial administration conversant with conflict management, took part in the study. Data collection used questionnaire, key informant interviews and field observations. A descriptive research design was used to determine what blessings in disguise were evident, how media was masked and how the conflict had been framed to create securitization effect. The study findings reveal that the expansionist narrative is linked with masked media theory and blessings in disguise outcome. Therefore, this article is designed to address blessings in disguise, masked media and the securitization processes in Kerio Valley. Respondents at 100% said that conflict-displaced victims settled and lived a rosy life, engaging in various civic activities as they integrated and fully assume new roles in society without media and government attention to their plight. The study concluded that banditry in Kerio Valley, despite causing reverse development, opened new fronts to refocus on peacebuilding programmes. The Study recommended that government should protect and preserve human rights principles of conflict-displaced victims through peacebuilding to identify and recognize resilient efforts to support.
OS RECURSOS TECNOLÓGICOS NO ENSINO: PERCEPÇÕES E PRÁTICAS DOS PROFESSORES DE GEOGRAFIA DO HUAMBO, ANGOLA
Authors: Alcidio Chimbaia David António , Agostinho Fernando Vianeque , Da Conceição Barbosa Rodrigues Mendes Maria
Published: October 2024

Este estudo teve como escopo analisar as percepções e práticas dos professores de Geografia no uso de recursos tecnológicos no processo ensino-aprendizagem desta disciplina no Liceu Comandante Vilinga, na província do Huambo. Utilizando uma abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa, a recolha de dados envolveu questionários aplicados aos alunos e professores de Geografia. A análise foi realizada com o recurso ao software SPSS, que forneceu uma análise quantitativa dos dados recolhidos. Os resultados apontam uma lacuna entre o conhecimento teórico dos professores sobre ferramentas digitais e a sua implementação efectiva em sala de aula, devido à falta de familiarização destes com as ferramentas tecnológicas de análise espacial, habilidades de manuseio insuficientes e infra-estrutura inadequada. Os professores ainda dependem predominantemente de meios de ensino tradicionais, como mapas geográficos, globos e cartazes. O estudo sugere que as políticas educativas devem priorizar a actualização tecnológica nas escolas, incluindo a aquisição de equipamentos, a formação contínua dos professores em tecnologias de ensino aplicadas a cada disciplina de ensino, e a criação de ambientes de aprendizagem digitais, que permitam aos alunos explorar e analisar os conteúdos geográficos de forma interactiva e dinâmica, promovendo uma aprendizagem mais significativa. Além disso, a integração de recursos tecnológicos pode ajudar a desenvolver habilidades críticas e analíticas nos alunos, preparando-os melhor para os desafios do mundo moderno, além de estimular o interesse na área da Geografia e em campos relacionados.
O IMPACTO DO ESTRESSE RELACIONADO AOS CARGOS DE CHEFIA NA FIBRILAÇÃO ATRIAL: UMA REVISÃO COM EVIDÊNCIAS CLÍNICAS
Authors: Gomes Botta Cardozo Maria Júlia , Martins Rodrigues Junior Omero
Published: October 2024

A fibrilação atrial (FA) é a arritmia cardíaca mais comum, com impacto significativo na saúde e na qualidade de vida. Este estudo investiga a relação entre a ocupação de cargos de liderança e a incidência de FA, destacando como o estresse ocupacional influencia a saúde cardiovascular. Realiza uma revisão qualitativa da literatura, analisando estudos de 2019 a 2024, com foco nos mecanismos subjacentes e nas implicações clínicas. Os resultados apontam uma correlação significativa entre liderança e maior risco de FA, sugerindo que o estresse crônico eleva os níveis de cortisol e afeta a eletrofisiologia cardíaca.
Tata Kelola Industri Kreatif di Indonesia dalam Perspektif Sound Governance
Authors: Endah Dwi S Nurian , Putri Indah Adi , Ariany Ria , Putera Roni Ekha
Published: October 2024

The creative industry is the main pillar in developing the creative economic sector which has a positive impact on Indonesia. It is possible that the government has hopes for the Indonesian economy to rise, compete and achieve excellence in the global economy. For this reason, in order to achieve this goal, intervention from various actors is needed, as stated in the Sound Governance perspective, namely the state, civil society, business and international powers. These four important actors will later be analyzed for their interventions in the development of creative industries in Indonesia. This aims to find out how these 4 important actors have an impact on the development of the creative industry in Indonesia. This research was conducted using qualitative research methods. Meanwhile, the type of research used is library research or literature study, where researchers rely on various literature to obtain research data. The conclusion obtained is that of the 4 important actors from the Sound Governance perspective, each has a role and sustainable impact on the development and progress of the creative industry in Indonesia. For this reason, the Government in the concept of Sound Governance must be able to identify the 4 stakeholders who will later be able to develop relationships between the parties involved to obtain the intended results. So that later there will be effective coordination and there will be no disagreements in any political relations written from the SG perspective.
Implementasi Program Pengendalian Pencemaran dan Perusakan Lingkungan Hidup di Sungai Batang Arau oleh Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Padang
Authors: Septiawan Fahri , Putera Roni Ekha , Kusdarini Kusdarini
Published: October 2024

This study aims to provide an in-depth investigation of implementing the pollution and environmental devastation management program in the Batang Arau River. The investigation is motivated by the significant levels of waste contamination in the Batang Arau River, primarily caused by industrial and home garbage. The contamination of the Batang Arau River leads to floods during the rainy season, adversely affecting public health and severely impacting the fishing industry in Padang City. In addition, the Padang City Government aims to enhance the water quality of the Batang Arau River from level IV to level II to make it suitable for tourism purposes. In order to address this issue, the Padang City Environmental Service has created a program to control pollution and environmental degradation in the Batang Arau River. The research employs Merilee S. Grindle's implementation theory and utilizes a qualitative methodology. The research findings indicate that the execution of the Environmental Pollution and Destruction Control Program in the Batang Arau River by the Padang City Environmental Service is now underway, however it has not yet reached its maximum effectiveness. This is because the program encountered various impediments, including limited funding, insufficient public awareness regarding the preservation of the Batang Arau River's ecology, and the failure to attain the program's primary benefits. Nevertheless, the program's implementation has been executed proficiently.
Pekerja Ekonomi Gig: Pengalaman Kerja Pengemudi Ojek Online Maxim dan Grab di Wilayah Timur Indonesia
Authors: Putu Yoga Bumi Pradana I
Published: October 2024

This study aims to examine the work experience of online Ojek drivers in Kupang City who use the Maxim and Grab platforms. This research is motivated by the rapid development of online ojek services in Indonesia, including in Kupang City, as well as its important role in providing new economic opportunities. This research uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods to explore the subjective experiences of the drivers. In-depth interview techniques and participatory observation were used to collect data from 22 informants consisting of Maxim and Grab drivers. The results showed significant differences between the drivers' work experiences on the two platforms. Grab drivers prefer the strict Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) that provide a sense of security, while Maxim drivers appreciate the flexibility of working hours offered. The main challenges faced by drivers include digital map inaccuracies, sudden order cancellations, accident risks, and poor road conditions. The rating system plays an important role in determining a driver's income, with high ratings increasing the number of orders. This research makes an important contribution to the literature by providing an in-depth comparative analysis of the work experience of online ojek drivers in a medium-sized city like Kupang. The findings also offer practical recommendations for online Ojek companies to improve driver welfare and provide useful data for policymakers in formulating regulations that support the welfare of online Ojek drivers.
Pengaruh Transformational Leadership dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melaui Stres Kerja pada Dealer Wuling Arista Jayakarta
Authors: Arham Delyuzar Raissa , Sandya Paramita Astriyani , Zawawi Achmad , Meutia Yosli Farah
Published: October 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of transformational leadership (X1), organizational culture (X2) on employee performance (Y) with work stress (Z) as an intervening variable. The research was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 30 samples. The type of research used in this study is quantitative causality with a structural equation model (SEM) research method based on partial least square (PLS). The instrument validity test shows that each statement item has a product moment correlation coefficient value greater than r table, so it can be declared valid, then the instrument reliability test shows that the Cronbach alpha value for each instrument has a value > 0.70 so it can be stated reliable. The research results show that Transformational leadership (X1) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (Y), organizational culture (X2) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (Y), Transformational leadership (X1) has a negative and significant effect on stress work (Z), Organizational culture (X2) has a negative and significant effect on work stress (Z), Work stress (Z) has a negative and significant effect on employee performance (Y), Transformational leadership (X1) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (Y) through work stress (Z), organizational culture (X2) has no effect on employee performance (Y) through work stress (Z).
Mekanisme Voice di Pemerintah Kota Yogyakarta (Studi pada Unit Pelayanan Informasi dan Keluhan Kota Yogyakarta)
Authors: Syeftiani Try , Saputra Boni
Published: October 2024

The Purpose of this study is to describe the voice mechanism in the Yogyakarta City Government, Study of the Information and Complaints Service Unit (UPIK), in the 2013-2019 period.  This research uses the Guidelines for Effective Complaint Handling referring to the best practice of the Victorian Ombudsman. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach.  The research results show that UPIK as a Voice Mechanism in the City of Yogyakarta has fulfilled the requirements for an effective complaint handling mechanism. Furthermore, UPIK has succeeded in becoming a forum that functions to accommodate and handle aspirations (complaints) from the people of Yogyakarta City even though there are still messages (complaints) that are in the wrong category and the wrong address, and the City of Yogyakarta's responsiveness is still weak in handling complaints. This is indicated by the fact that there are still complaints that have not been followed up by the relevant SKPD.
Analisis Kebijakan Penerapan Tingkat Komponen Dalam Negeri (TKDN) dalam Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa di Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi: Studi Kasus di Biro Umum dan Pengadaan
Authors: Hidayat Taufik , Ekha Putera Roni , Koeswara Hendri
Published: October 2024

This research aims to describe and analyze the application of the Domestic Component Level (TKDN) in the procurement of government goods and services at the General Bureau and Procurement of Goods and Services of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology as well as determine the level of success and find a model for implementing the Domestic Component Level (TKDN) policy in the procurement of government goods and services at the General Bureau and Procurement of Goods and Services of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and TechnologyThe research method used is a descriptive analytical method with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with relevant officials, document analysis, and direct observation of the goods and services procurement process. This research identified several main challenges in implementing TKDN, including limited local production capacity, quality of domestic products, and understanding and compliance with TKDN regulations by procurement actors. The research results show that although the TKDN policy has great potential to encourage local industry, its implementation still faces various obstacles. Efforts are needed to increase the capacity and quality of domestic products, as well as more intensive outreach and training for procurement actors. This research recommends increasing coordination between government and industry, as well as regular evaluation of TKDN policies to ensure their effectiveness in supporting national economic development.
Public Trust: Dampak Exclusion dan Inclusion Error Data Program Keluarga Harapan
Authors: Tatu Sius Karolus , Y Palan Peten Yasinta , Vemmilia Raju Kresensia , L Kaha Hendrikus , Nyong Frans
Published: October 2024

The general objective of the Family Hope Program (PKH) is to reduce poverty, increase the accessibility of poor people to public services, especially education and health. PKH targeting is based on Integrated Social Welfare Data (DTKS) which is an update of the results of the Social Protection Program Data Collection (PPLS). Efforts to improve the welfare of the poor often stumble over fundamental problems related to data collection. Problems that arise from data not being in sync are inclusion errors and exclusion errors. As a result, the aid distributed is not on target and does not even fulfill the citizens' sense of justice. As a result, the level of public trust in the government decreases. This research aims to obtain an overview of the impact of data collection on public trust. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods using interviews and secondary data analysis. The research results show that there are still  very poor household (RTSM) in Cunca Lolos Village that have not yet become beneficiary group (KPM) PKH. This exclusion error occurs because the data collection and data updating process has not been carried out in the DTKS. The impact on the issue of public trust among citizens. Those who are eligible but are not targeted by the program consider the government to be unfair in its services and policies. Finally, citizens do not participate actively in public activities.