bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Bisnis dengan Digital Marketing ntuk Generasi Muda di Kota Surakarta
Authors: Kartikasari Dewi , Darmaningrum Kurniawati , Dwanita Widodo Zandra , Elfani Prasetyaningrum Nurita , Purwanto Agus
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAK                                                                

Pemasaran merupakan elemen yang penting dalam menjalankan bisnis, sehingga dalam awal perencanaan bisnis diperlukan waktu untuk memikirkan metode pemasaran apa yang benar sehingga barang atau jasa yang dijual laku di pasar. Hal ini dikarenakan perencanaan bisnis diawal akan mempengaruhi keberhasilan bisnis, termasuk metode/cara pemasaran apa dan bagaimana caranya dilakukan oleh para pelaku usaha. Masalah utama yang dihadapi oleh generasi muda dalam memulai bisnis adalah kurangnya pengetahuan dalam membangun sebuah bisnis yang memiliki prospek yang baik, dan juga kurangnya pengetahuan tentang pemasaran digital, khususnya media sosial dan e-commerce. Kurangnya pengetahuan ini  tentang pemasaran digital telah menginspirasi tim pengabdian masyarakat untuk memberikan sosialisasi dan memberikan pelatihan tentang penggunaan ini teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Jika generasi muda mengerti pentingnya pemasaran digital untuk peluang bisnis, mereka adalah diharapkan dapat termotivasi untuk menggunakan digital marketing sebagai sarana komunikasi untuk membuka peluang bisnis mereka, dan dapat mempraktekannya secara langsung dengan memanfaatkan media sosial dan e-commerce. Berdasarkan masalah utama mitra yaitu kurangnya informasi manajemen pemasaran, solusi yang ditawarkan kepada mitra adalah dengan memberikan materi terkait pemasaran digital untuk meningkatkan pendapatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, tanya jawab, dan simulasi. Target yang ingin dicapai dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat merupakan implementasi dari pengenalan digital marketing pada generasi muda dalam upaya memotivasi dan meningkatkan semangat kewirausahaan untuk generasi muda.
Z punktu widzenia ludności rdzennej – film jako narzędzie dekolonizacji w Kanadzie
Authors: Loska Krzysztof
Published: January 2022

Tematem artykułu są sposoby wykorzystania technologii audiowizualnej przez artystów natywnych w Kanadzie. Realizowane przez nich filmy są rozważane w kontekście teorii postkolonialnej jako składnik szerszego procesu, w ramach którego ludność rdzenna przejmuje kontrolę nad wytwarzaniem obrazów i przedstawianiem (Kerstin Knopf). Przyjmując hipotezę, że dekolonizacja spojrzenia łączy się z walką o uznanie w wymiarze politycznym i odzyskanie kontroli nad własnym życiem, można stwierdzić, że twórcy rdzenni szybko dostrzegli korzyści płynące z zachodniej technologii i postanowili przejąć narzędzia dawnych kolonizatorów po to, aby przepisać historię własnych narodów i opowiedzieć ją na nowo. Analizując filmy fabularne i dokumentalne nakręcone przez reżyserów związanych m.in. z Isuma Productions, Wapikoni Mobile i Arnait Video Productions, można zauważyć, że ważną rolę odgrywa w nich poszukiwanie środków stylistycznych pozwalających wyrazić punkt widzenia mniejszości narodowych. Technologia nie jest postrzegana jako zagrożenie dla rodzimej kultury, lecz jako szansa na odbudowanie więzi wspólnotowych.
Model konseptual IMTA dan RIMTA pada budidaya lobster di karamba jaring apung (KJA)
Authors: Rofiq Rokhmad Mohamad , Rifqi Muhammad
Published: January 2022

Untuk mengoptimalkan manfaat ekonomi keberadaan sumberdaya benih lobster di perairan Indonesia, maka pengembangan budidaya lobster oleh pembudidaya dan pelaku usaha dalam negeri perlu segera dilakukan. Mempertimbangkan perkembangan adopsi teknologi budidaya lobster saat ini, maka segmen usaha pendederan perlu dilaksanakan pada fasilitas unit pelaksana teknis (UPT) Direktorat Jenderal Perikanan Budidaya, segmen usaha selanjutnya yaitu pembesaran lobster di Karamba Jaring Apung (KJA) laut dapat melibatkan masyarakat/ pembudidaya dan pelaku usaha. Implementasi Integrated Multi Tropic Aquaculture (IMTA) pada budidaya lobster baik pada skala unit maupun kawasan dapat mewujudkan prinsip keberlanjutan, mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan sumberdaya, meningkatkan penerimaan pembudidaya dan pelibatan masyarakat lebih banyak, menyediakan jasa lingkungan (environmental service) dari komoditas ekstraktif serta sekaligus sebagai kontribusi perikanan budidaya dalam mitigasi emisi gas rumah kaca. Beberapa komoditas ekstraktif yang berpotensi dibudidayakan bersama lobster adalah rumput laut, kekerangan, teripang dan beberapa jenis ikan bertropik level rendah. Dibutuhkan penelitian terkait pakan yang efektif untuk benih dan pembesaran serta manajemennya, parameter lingkungan yang optimal, metode budidaya, jenis hama dan penyakit lobster serta penanggulangannya.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITS TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS X IPA MA.MIFTAHUL ULUM TAHUN AJARAN 2020/2021
Authors: Asutas Puandi , Astindari Tri , Noervadila Irma
Published: January 2022

proses belajar mengajar akan diperoleh hasil belajar. Untuk mendapatkan hasil yang optimal, proses belajar mengajar harus dilakukan dengan sadar dan sengaja serta terorganisasi secara baik. Salah satu untuk mendapatkan hasil belajar yang baik seorang siswa harus mempunyai motivasi belajar dan kemampuan berfikir kritis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) adakah pengaruh motivasi belajar dan kemampuan berpikir kritis terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas X IPA M.A Miftahul Ulum tahun ajaran 2020/2021. 2) untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar metematika siswa kelas X IPA M.A Miftahul Ulum tahun ajaran 2020/2021. 3) untuk mengetahui adakah pengarauh kemampuan berpikir kritis terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas X IPA M.A Miftahul Ulum tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode expost Facto.sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa 1) ada pengaruh motivasi belajar dan kemampuan berpikir kritis terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas X IPA M.A Miftahul Ulum tahun ajaran 2020/2021. 2) ada pengaruh motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar metematika siswa kelas X IPA M.A Miftahul Ulum tahun ajaran 2020/2021. 3) ada pengarauh kemampuan berpikir kritis terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas X IPA M.A Miftahul Ulum tahun ajaran 2020/2021.
North Atlantic Treaty Organization towards the war in Syria 2011-2015
Authors: Olchowski Jakub
Published: January 2022

The conflict in Syria that started in 2011 has quickly evolved from a local uprising inspired by the events of the so-called “Arab Spring” into a multidimensional and complicated conflict of a civil war character, with many diverse participants and a very significant religious factor apart from political and socioeconomic reasons. Furthermore, the conflict has become internationalized: more and more external parties have gotten involved in it with a view to furthering or safeguarding their own interests. A vast majority of these actors were states (as far as legal entities are concerned). In the context of their activity, operations of non-state entities, such as international organizations, were rather limited and focused on social and humanitarian issues. This also pertains to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Evolving from a typical defensive alliance towards a security organization and, since the end of the Cold War, consistently operating outside the area covered by the Treaty (understood as the territories of member states), NATO as an autonomous entity has not taken any consistent, coordinated, or decisive actions during the first years of the Syrian conflict. This is due to both the specific features of this international organization and the determinants of the international environment with their dynamics.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN NYERI MENSTRUASI (DISMINORE) PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Sari Dina Permata , Sartika Titin Dewi , Puspitasari Erma , Chairuna
Published: January 2022

Menstruation is endometrium releasing process included with bleeding and happened many times every month except in pregnancy. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) the number of disminore in the world is very large, the average more than 50 % of women in every country suffer from disminore. The aims of this research is to find out the correlation of menarche age, length of menstruation and family history with menstrual pain incident to the teenage girl of Social Class XI of Islamic Senior High School Number 1 year 2021. The method of this research used Survey Analitic with Cross Sectional approach. The populations in this research are all schoolgirls of Class XI of Islamic Senior High School Number 1 Palembang year 2021/2022, which amount 168 pepole. Big samples of this research are 63 respondents whom taken from using Stratified random sampling. Data collecting used questioner sheet. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate by using chi square test. Results : respondents who experience menstruation pain are 35 (55,6%) teenagers, normal menarche age respondents are 45 (71,4%) teenagers, respondents who experience normal menstruation length are 50 (79,4%) teenagers, respondents who have no disminore experiences family history are 42 (66,7%) teenagers. Bivariate result known that there is menarche age (length of menstruation) and family history (with menstruation pain incident to the teenage girls of Class XI of Islamic Senior High School Number 1 year 2021. The conclusion that there is correlation between menarche age, length of menstruation and family history with menstruation pain incident to the teenage girls of Social Class XI of Islamic Senior High School Number 1 year 2021. Suggestion : expected to the school authorities to cooperate with Health agencies to give counseling to the schoolgirls about female reproduction especially disminore.
LITERATUR REVIEW: PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DENGAN KEJADIAN POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION
Authors: Rosyidah Hanifatur , Adibiyah Ainaya Hafizatul
Published: January 2022

Postpartum depression is the situation of depression experienced by mothers after giving birth. Postpartum depression affects the reduction or cessation of the process of breastfeeding to mothers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of breastfeeding mothers with the incidence of postpartum depression on postpartum mothers. The research method was carried out by a literature review study approach using several journal sources that were selected based on predetermined criteria. The data source is based on updated journals with limited journal publication from 2015-2021. The results were showed the differences in the level of depression in postpartum mothers are due to differences in responses or coping mechanisms possessed by each mother. The conclusion is the risks of postpartum depression were occured due to three factors, which are problems with breastfeeding, husband's support, and income.
PEMBERIAN LANCAU WOLIO TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH LANSIA
Authors: Ansi Sitti Aisyah , Samrida Wa Ode Nesya Jeni ,
Published: January 2022

The Comparative Study of the Lancau Wolio Giving to Lowering Blood Pressure of Elderly Hypertension in Katobengke Public Health Center working area in 2020. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Lancau Wolio potion in lowering blood pressure of elderly hypertension compared to other medication. The research was a quantitative approach and  a quasi-experimental  that compares the results of the intervention group and the control group. The intervention group comsume the Lancau Wolio and the control group taking medical drugs (Captopril) in lowering blood pressure. The results of this study showed a decrease of systolic blood pressure on the intervention group after consuming Lancau Wolio for two weeks (p = 0.003) and there was no difference in diastolic blood pressure on the intervention group before and after treatment (p = 0.255).In this study,  Lancau Wolio was proven to be an alternative medication for hypertension which is effective in reducing systolic blood pressure by 9.32% on  intervention group of elderly in  Katobengke Public Center working area..
GAMBARAN PENDONOR DARAH DI UTD PMI KABUPATEN BANTUL TAHUN 2020
Authors: Naseha Atik Dina , Purnamaningsih Nur’Aini , Hardjo Kuswanto
Published: January 2022

At the end of 2019, it was found that there was a very fast mutating virus called the Covid-19 virus, this virus causes diseases ranging from coughs to colds to death, efforts to prevent the spread of this virus by limiting the social scale of the community which causes a decrease in the number of blood donors which has an impact on the amount of blood stock in Blood Donation Unit. The objective of this study was to determine the description of blood donors based on blood type, gender, age, and type of donor at Blood Donation Unit Bantul Regency in 2020. This study was an activity report by observing secondary data obtained from Blood Donation Unit Bantul Regency. The number of donors was 8.212 donors, of which the number of donations from inside the building was 5.936 donors (72,28%), and the number of donations from mobile units was 2.276 donors (27,72%). The results showed that the majority of blood donors were blood group 0, which was 3.506 (42,69%), and the least blood type was AB, which was 468 (5.70%). The majority of the gender of the donor was male, namely 7.020 (85,48%), for female, 1.192 (14,52%). The majority of donors are aged 17-24 years, namely 1.738 (21,16%), and at least 65 years old 45 (0,55%). The majority of voluntary donors were 5.151 (62,73%), and the subtitute/ family donors were 1.034 (12,59%). There were 8.212 blood donors where the majority of blood group 0 was 3.506 (42,69%), male sex was 7.020 (85,48%), in the 17-24 year age group 1.738 (21,16%), and repeated voluntary donors were 5.151 (62,73%).
EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19: TANTANGAN DAN SOLUSI
Authors: Aliah Munjiatun , Warsah Idi
Published: January 2022

Evaluasi pembelajaran sebagai bagian dari proses pembelajaran, bertransformasi dari pembelajaran tradisional (tatap muka) ke pembelajaran online (tanpa tatap muka), hal ini terjadi selama pandemi Covid-19. Tujuan artikel ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana evaluasi pembelajaran dilakukan selama pandemi Covid-19, serta mengungkapkan tantangan dihadapi, juga menawarkan solusi terhadap tantangan tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan berupa penelitian pustaka, dengan menggunakan data base sciencedirect sebagai sumber data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa evaluasi pembelajaran dilakukan secara online tanpa adanya tatap muka. Evaluasi pembelajaran dilaksanakan dengan memanfaatkan teknologi, berupa aplikasi-aplikasi ujian online. Adapun tantangan yang dihadapi dibahas dalam 4 sudut pandang, yaitu sudut pandang penyelenggara pendidikan, guru, orang tua, dan siswa. Solusi yang ditawarkan berupa peningkatan kualitas infrastruktur pendukung pendidikan, serta dukungan pemerintah terhadap guru. Orang tua dan siswa perlu mempersiapkan diri dengan adanya transformasi digital yang pesat. Ke depan perlu adanya pengembangan sistem evaluasi pembelajaran digital yang dapat diterapkan tanpa menimbulkan banyak kendala.
THE USE OF "GRAY SHADOW" IN THE PERFORMING ARTS AS A WAY TO CREATE A MYSTERIOUS EFFECT
Authors:   Russian State Institute of Performing Arts, Vucenovic A.
Published: January 2022

The phenomenon of light and shadow is discussed by many sciences, including art criticism. And what does the shadow really represent? What is the relationship between light and shadow? When and why do we use shadows as a technique in theatrical performances? This work explores the shadow as a consequence of the action of light on an object that does not allow it to pass through - the "gray shadow" in theatrical performances. There Are numerous theatrical performances in which diverse projections and shadows are used as expressive means. We use shadow in the theater when we want to know, to see the unlit, hidden side of someone or something. This physical phenomenon has always attracted the attention of people of different cultures and eras and naturally found application in theatrical performances. They involve in either multi-colored or gray shadows. When an object does not transmit light completely appears - a "gray shadow", denoting only the contours of a certain object, the silhouette of the object used in the theatrical performance. Folk art in the form of riddles, games and other things created phrases that are an important guide in understanding and determining the laws of their existence in theatrical works. Shadows turned out to be interesting and useful in training actors and directors of the puppet theater.
APOPHATICS OF CULTURE IN THE POEM BY N. A. NEKRASOV “WHO CAN BE HAPPY AND FREE IN RUSSIA?”: NATIONAL EXISTENCE AND OTHERNESS
Authors:   Peoples' friendship University of Russia, Dudareva M.A.
Published: January 2022

The object of the article is apophatics as a cultural phenomenon. The subject is the national topic in the works by N. A. Nekrasov, this year they celebrate the 200th anniversary of his birth. The material for the article is the poem “Who Can Be Happy and Free in Russia?”. The ethoses of life and death are hermeneutically reconstructed in the work. Much attention is paid to the Russian folklore tradition in the poem, which was expressed both explicitly and implicitly. The research methodology is reduced to a holistic onto-hermeneutic analysis aimed at highlighting the folklore, ethnographic paradigm of this literary text. Much attention is paid to a path-road mythologeme. Parallels are drawn with the Russian fairy tale, which is characterized by an otherworldly paradigm, the search for “another kingdom”. The research results are to identify the cultural potential of the poem for the further study of the national topic, national existence and otherness,apophatics as a phenomenon of Russian culture associated with the phenomenon of death. The results of the work can also be used in teaching courses in Russian literature, cultural studies, philosophy.
SECONDARY TEXTS AS A VARIANT OF THE "TRANSCODING" OF THE CLASSICS
Authors:   Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education, Maryaskina E.A. , Nekrasova I.V.
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the study of modern Russian literature, created on the basis of the classics. On the example of the stories "The Lady with the Dog", "Darling", etc., the secondary texts of G. N. Shcherbakova from the collection of short stories "Yashkin's Children" are considered as variants of "recoding" of "Chekhov's texts". The analysis of some texts from the collection is carried out, the methods and techniques of turning modern texts to classical ones are determined. It was revealed that the integral elements of the context of A. P. Chekhov in the work of the modern writer G. N. Shcherbakova's works are intertextual dialogue, an anachronization of intertextual material. Intertextuality is implemented using various techniques and methods: the reproduction of a classical text in a modern situation, a dialogue with the Chekhov text and its characters, an insert story, borrowing titles, plots, and storytelling methods.
Administrative Creativity and Its relationship with Transformational Leadership in Scholastic Sport Activity Directorate in Baghdad from Physical Educators’ Point of View
Authors: Shadhan Falah Hassan , Ali Ali Abdulatif
Published: January 2022

The importance of the research lies in creative administration and transformational leadership as new topics that play an integral role in scholastic sport development. The researchers came up with a question that they aim to answer through this researcher: what is the relationship between creative administration and transformational leadership? They used the descriptive method on (250) physical educators in preparatory school. The data was collected and treated using proper statistical operations to conclude that physical educators have the ability to communicate with others and affect others positively. There is a relation between transformational leadership and creativity in physical educators.
COMMON FIXED POINT THEOREM FOR TWO MAPPINGS IN bi-b-METRIC SPACE
Authors: Borgaonkar V.D. , Bondar K.L. , Jogdand S.M.
Published: January 2022

In this paper we have used the concept of bi-metric space and intoduced the concept of bi-b-metric space. our objective is to obtain the common fixed point theorems for two mappings on two different b-metric spaces induced on same set X. In this paper we prove that on the set X two b-metrics are defined to form two different b-metric spaces and the two mappings defined on X have unique common fixed point.
Impacto del COVID-19 en los maestros de la Licenciatura en Educación Preescolar
Authors: Sandoval Tania , Cortés Barradas Blanca Estela , Morán Sotelo Rudh Diana
Published: January 2022

Debido al COVID-19, el sistema educativo mexicano y la forma de enseñanza sufrieron adaptaciones por los contextos socioeconómicos y socioculturales del alumnado en todos sus niveles formativos. Además, los docentes han enfrentado situaciones complicadas debido al trabajo a distancia desarrollado desde marzo de 2020. Por lo tanto, este estudio describe el impacto de la pandemia en trece docentes de la educación superior durante el comienzo del confinamiento en Puebla, evidenciando tanto las ventajas como los inconvenientes en los aspectos profesionales, académicos y personales.
Pajak Kekayaan, Alternatif Sumber Penerimaan Pajak di Indonesia Merespons Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Lim Setiadi Alim
Published: January 2022

In response to the decline in tax revenue due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the government has issued a regulation to collect a new tax, namely the Carbon Tax through Law Number 7 of 2021 concerning Harmonization of Tax Regulations. Because this Carbon Tax is being implemented for the first time in Indonesia and its calculation is also not simple, it is estimated that the successful collection of it will take a long time. Whereas the need to explore new sources of tax revenue is needed at this time in the short term to cope with sharply increasing expenditures in order to overcome the medical and social impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic. The government could consider implementing a Wealth Tax in addition to existing taxes including the Carbon Tax. Wealth Tax in addition to increasing tax revenues can also be used as a means of redistribution of wealth in order to reduce the wide gap between the rich and the poor. The proposed Wealth Tax is a Wealth Tax that is levied only once, intended for individuals, with a threshold as well as Non-Taxable Wealth (NTW) of Rp21,000,000,000.00 for unmarried taxpayers and Rp22,500,000,000.00 for marriage taxpayers, using progressive rates of 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.6%, and 0.75%, and can be repaid in installments for 5 years. The basis for imposition of Wealth Tax is net assets, namely the total assets minus the total liabilities reported in the Annual Income Tax Return (SPT) of the previous year's individual taxpayers minus the Non-Taxable Wealth (NTW). Using data on the wealth of the Indonesian population in 2018, it is estimated that thecollection of this Wealth Tax can generate additional tax revenues of around 0.83% of the Gross Domestic Product in 2020.
Keterlibatan Konsumen Dalam Kebaruan Produk
Authors: Wangsa Ignatius Heri Satrya , Lina Lina
Published: January 2022

Involvement is a key word in the context of product novelty, when businesses are required to become more competitive in product innovation. This point of view forms the basis for understanding the two concepts of business existence. First, the demand to develop new products is directed to product innovation because technology is increasingly developing. Novelty needs to keep pace with technological advances as well as be market-oriented. Second, the business builds a collaborative commitment with its customers. This indicates a position where the relationship with the market demands an equal role. Businesses no longer take distance in building relationships with their markets. Thus consumers will gothrough a dynamic process in the experience of using the product, and businesses will continue to consistently motivate consumer learning in the process of product novelty adoption. This study aims to explain consumer’s learning experience on product novelty from the process of consumer involvement in the holistic experience of responding to product novelty. A combined quantitative-qualitative approach (mixed-method approach) is applied. The quantitative approach was carried out using SEM analysis with the SmartPLS tool on 113 respondents, while the qualitative approach was carried out using the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) technique on participant narratives. Furthermore, from the two approaches, an integration process was carried out to find the grand theme of consumer learning experiences in the context of their involvement in responding to product novelty. Through this research, it can be seen that the product novelty learning experience is formed through initial involvement to recognize, andcontinued involvement in using the product. The product novelty learning experience is the involvement of consumers in realizing essential realities, practical realities, and contextual realities.
Sistem Pengendalian Internal Kas pada Klinik Utama Vincentius Kristus Raja Surabaya
Authors: Permatasari Anita , Wawolangi Jeanne Asteria
Published: January 2022

The internal cash control system is important in a business unit in the form of a health clinic, because the cash element is one of the liquid current property accounts that can be used to finance the operational activities of the Main Clinic Vincentius Kristus Raja Surabaya. Research methods used by researchers in analyzing data in the form of primary data with qualitative methods. This research approach is carried out phenomenologically conducted by researchers with the aim that researchers can observe directly the reality that occurs so that they can obtain accurate information. The data collection techniques used is an interview with the head of polyclinics and clinical operations staff. Researchersvisit the clinic for observation and documentation. The results of the first study showed that the internal control system was already running in accordance with established financial procedures. The second result of the study is that the cash receipt procedure has all gone through the registration section except the dental clinic section. The third study showed that the implementing function in the operation of The Main Clinic Vincentius Kristus Raja Surabaya performs the trap of storage functions, especially in the dental health services section. The latest research results show the need for periodic monitoring or monitoring by the foundation, so that operational implementation runs smoothly and in accordance with the elements of internal control and the main clinic objectives of Vincentius Kristus Raja Surabaya can be achieved.
Icing ridges: A sedimentary criterion for recognizing former occurrence of icings
Authors: Humlum Ole
Published: January 2022

Small-scale deformations of glaciofluvial sediments is described from a Greenland outwash plain partly covered by icings (Aufeis, naleds). On the sudace these deformations takes the form of small ridges, parallel to the margin of the icings. Formation of the ridges is ascribed to processes during disintegration of icings, and the genetic term » Icing-ridge« is proposed. Icing ridges produced in a braided river envi- ronment are considered as most likely to be preserved at the base of small-scale coarsening upward sequences.
Enhancement of visibility of structures in marly chalk: modification of the Bushinsky oil technique
Authors: Bromley R. G.
Published: January 2022

The outwardly monotonous appearance of white chalk is deceptive, yet the several techniques that have been applied to enhance visibility of hidden structures have all had limited success. A technique published by Bushinsky in 1947 produces excellent results with chalks containing a trace of clay minerals. Bushin­sky's technique involves incomplete impregnation of chalk samples with light machine oil, but still better results were obtained by lightly brushing oil onto smoothed surfaces of chalk. The heightened contrast of the structures thereby achieved can be still further increased photographically by use of high contrast line copy film. The results obtained are compared with those using fluorescence by ultraviolet radiation or by merely wetting the chalk. Both contrast and resolution are better with oil than with water or ultraviolet.
Fixation classification: how to merge and select fixation candidates
Authors: Hooge Ignace T. C. , Niehorster Diederick C. , Nyström Marcus , Andersson Richard , Hessels Roy S.
Published: January 2022

Eye trackers are applied in many research fields (e.g., cognitive science, medicine, marketing research). To give meaning to the eye-tracking data, researchers have a broad choice of classification methods to extract various behaviors (e.g., saccade, blink, fixation) from the gaze signal. There is extensive literature about the different classification algorithms. Surprisingly, not much is known about the effect of fixation and saccade selection rules that are usually (implicitly) applied. We want to answer the following question: What is the impact of the selection-rule parameters (minimal saccade amplitude and minimal fixation duration) on the distribution of fixation durations? To answer this question, we used eye-tracking data with high and low quality and seven different classification algorithms. We conclude that selection rules play an important role in merging and selecting fixation candidates. For eye-tracking data with good-to-moderate precision (RMSD < 0.5∘), the classification algorithm of choice does not matter too much as long as it is sensitive enough and is followed by a rule that selects saccades with amplitudes larger than 1.0∘ and a rule that selects fixations with duration longer than 60 ms. Because of the importance of selection, researchers should always report whether they performed selection and the values of their parameters.
THE PROBLEM OF THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF NON-SPECIFIC CHRONIC PLEURAL EMPYEMA: LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Sochnieva A. L.
Published: January 2022

Despite the rapid development of thoracic surgery, the problem of the surgical treatment of non-specific chronic pleural empyema remains relevant. The variability of the proposed treatment methods: puncture and drainage interventions aimed at pleural cavity sanitation, minimally invasive videothoracoscopic surgeries and traditional lung decortication, dictates the need for case-by-case surgical tactics and determining the stages and duration of the above methods. Treatment outcomes are significantly worsened by the presence of bronchial fistulas, which either cause the development of chronic pleural empyema or develop as a result of its presence and late treatment. Some answers to these key questions are provided in this paper, which aims to identify them in the Ukrainian and foreign literature.
Website Layout Design of Kurnia Advertising as a Promotion Media in the City of Malang
Authors: Indahsari Rina Dewi , Rizqi Afif Naufal
Published: January 2022

Layout is the basic framework that must be built in a design work. In this Kurnia Advertising promotional website, the power of layout in displaying information is dominated by white which gives the impression of a clean and simple design. Other elements use dominant colors of yellow, black and orange which are intended to give a cheerful and elegant feel. Product photos and detailed product information are presented on the website to provide more complete information to users. The ease of accessing the website and complete information are the strengths of this website to attract consumers to be interested in buying services from Kurnia Advertising. Tests carried out by distributing google forms to measure the effectiveness of website design and content were carried out on 50 respondents. The test results show that the website is quite effective in providing information to users with a simple design. In addition, the development of a website that is used as a promotional medium aims to make it easier for users to get information through features and the addition of a complex but structured menu so that the information conveyed can be more optimal.

 

Keywords: website, layout, promotion media, user interface
Freedom of Expression in The Movie Spotlight as a Medium to Convey the Voices of Sexual Abuse Victims to the Public
Authors: Gunawan Elisabeth Carolina
Published: January 2022

Spotlight (2015, directed by Tom McCarthy) is a docudrama which told the story of the investigation of sexual assault of young boys in Catholic Church in Boston, United States of America. A group of four journalists from The Boston Globe, called Spotlight, specialized in investigation overlooked, forgotten cases, and one of the cases is the sexual assault cases that happened inside the Catholic Church. Although their journey to seek the truth has many challenges and problems, they helped a lot of abuse victims to have courage and speak up over the tragedy that happened to them. Spotlight's realistic expression on the narration was shown through the character's dialog, which contributed to the plot of the movie itself. The meaning of "Freedom of Expression" depicted in the movie Spotlight was to symbolize the struggle of the characters, which includes the journalists and the victims, to fight for their rights. Through this movie, McCarthy wanted to help more people who were victims to speak up about their traumatic abuse. Spotlight not only could be  a technique of mental healing for victims, but also a media of advocacy for people to know, to inform and to communicate the negative aspects of victim blaming.

 

Keywords: Freedom of expression, docudrama, sexual abuse, victim blaming, advocacy
Membentuk Sumber Daya Manusia dengan Pondasi Ihsan melalui Emotional and Spiritual Quotient (ESQ)
Authors: Suranta Edi
Published: January 2022

The Italian philosopher Macevelli, who lived in the 15th-16th century AD, proclaimed that to achieve the goal of a nation-state society to achieve the goal of all means can be taken as long as the goal is achieved, tricks, tricks, and even actions that are contrary to conscience can be done. The war of right thinking is happening at this time with the help of propaganda through electronic media and mass media as it is now, in building opinions. The influence change is so real and clear. Theories and ideas put into practice that was once politically marginalized now control the state. ESQ is here to answer the SQ theory, the fruit of Ari Ginanjar's thought as a role model for spiritual training guided by the pillars of faith and the pillars of Islam, which adorn cultural understanding and work ethic back to human nature such as love, honesty, responsibility, caring, discipline, togetherness, peace, back in orbit.

Abstrak

Filosuf italia Macevelli  yang hidup diabad 15 – 16 M memproklamirkan bahwa untuk mencapai tujuan  bermasyarakat  berbangsa bernegara untuk mencapai  tujuan segala  cara dapat  ditempuh asalkan tujuan tercapai, tipu daya, trik,  bahkan tindakan yang bertentangan dengan hati nurani bisa dilakukan. Perang pemikiran  benar terjadi pada saat ini dengan dibantu propaganda melalui media elektronik maupun media massa seperti sekarang, dalam membangun opini . Perubahan pengaruh sebegitu nyata dan terang benderang . Teori dan pemikiran dipraktekkan yang dulu termarjinalkan secara politik sekarang mengendalikan negara. ESQ hadir menjawab atas teori SQ buah pemikiran Ari Ginanjar menjadi  role model pelatihan spiritual yang berpedoman pada  rukun iman dan rukun Islam  banyak menghiasi pemahaman budaya dan etos kerja kembali kepada  fitrah manusia seperti kasih sayang, kejujuran, tanggungjawab, peduli,  disiplin, kebersamaan, kedamaian, kembali  dalam garis orbit.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Marpaung Netti Natarida
Published: January 2022

This research aims to determine the effect of the level of education and training on employee performance at the Department of Population and Civil Registration (DISDUKCAPIL) Kota Bekasi. This research is ex post facto research. The sample of this research is the Disdukcapil Kota Bekasi employees who have attended education and training (Diklat) in 2020, totaling 39 people. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis technique used is the classical assumption test with normality test and linearity test and the hypothesis test used is simple regression analysis. The results showed that education and training had a positive and significant effect on employee performance and the effect was in the moderate category as indicated by the regression equation Y = 0.870X + 13,584 with a regression coefficient of 0.745, a coefficient of determination of 0.555, and obtained a count of 6.788 greater from t table (6,788>2,026). Based on the coefficient of determination 0.555, it means that 55.5% of employee performance is influenced by the education and training of employees while the remaining 44.5% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh tingkat pendidikan dan pelatihan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil (DISDUKCAPIL) Kota Bekasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian ex post facto. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pegawai Disdukcapil Kota Bekasi yang telah mengikuti pendidikan dan pelatihan (Diklat) tahun 2020 yang berjumlah 39 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji asumsi kalsik dengan uji normalitas dan uji linieritas serta uji hipotesis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi sederhana. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan dan pelatihan mempunyai  pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai dan pengaruhnya berada pada kategori sedang yang ditunjukkan dengan persamaan regresi Y = 0,870X + 13,584 dengan koefisien regresi sebesar 0,745, koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,555 dan diperoleh thitung sebesar 6,788 lebih besar dari ttabel (6,788>2,026). Berdasarkan koefisien determinasi 0,555 artinya 55,5% kinerja pegawai dipengaruhi oleh pendidikan dan pelatihan pegawai sementara sisanya 44,5% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
SÍNTESIS Y CARACTERIZACIÓN DE GRAFENO MULTICAPA MAGNETIZADO
Authors: Puca Pacheco Mercedes , Neira Velázquez María Guadalupe
Published: January 2022

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo la síntesis y caracterización de grafeno multicapa magnetizado y para ello se propuso un diseño factorial 2(2) con un punto central, para evaluar el efecto del tamaño de las nanopartículas de grafito y la relación másica de magnetita/grafeno sobre la magnetización. El grafeno multicapa magnetizado se obtuvo en dos etapas, en la primera se sonificó el grafito con dodecilsulfato de sodio (SDS) en medio acuoso y en la segunda etapa se realizó la coprecipitación in situ de la magnetita, logrando la formación de las nanoláminas de grafeno multicapa. Mediante el análisis por espectroscopiaRaman se encontró la formación de grafeno multicapa. Mediante los resultados de la difracción de rayos X se verificó la fase cristalina de la magnetita y el grado de cristalinidad. Mediante análisis morfológico, utilizando el microscopio de barrido (SEM), se confirmaron las características microestructurales de estos materiales. En conclusión, la magnetización del material compuesto de grafeno y magnetita no depende de la relación másica de magnetita/ grafeno porque el grafeno fue magnetizado y tampoco depende de los tamaños de partículas del grafito sonicado y grafeno multicapa magnetizado.
Laparoscopic Versus Conventional Open Treatment of Liver Hydatid: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Cohort Studies
Authors:   Qinghai university and Qinghai Provincial People's Hospital, Wang Zheng , Zhu Hai-Hong , Yang Jin-Yu , Wang Yan , Gai Zhi-Gang , Ma Fu-Cai , Yang De-Wu
Published: January 2022

Review question / Objective: With the popularity of laparoscopy and minimally invasive technology, laparoscopy has been applied to hepatic echinococcosis. However, the safety and efficacy of traditional laparotomy and laparoscopy are unclear. This study aimed to explore the advantages and disadvantages of laparoscopy and traditional laparotomy with a Meta-analysis.To compare the efficacy and safety of laparoscopic with that of traditional laparotomy. Condition being studied: There still exist controversies about the advantages and disadvantages of laparoscopic and traditional open surgery.
Los hábitos de estudio
Authors: Mujica-Sequera Ruth M.
Published: January 2022

Esta revista tiene el objetivo de apoyar a los estudiantes, para que desarrollen su propio método de estudio y así logren explotar todo su potencial, obteniendo buenos resultados académicos y cursando con éxito su carrera. El estudio seguro requiere ir más allá de la lectura; es necesario que el aprendiz procese o trabaje en profundidad los contenidos del material a estudiar, por lo que es necesario aprender distintas y variadas técnicas, para encontrar paulatinamente cuáles son más útiles para cada tipo de contenido.
El cambio del estudiante ante la tecnología
Authors: Mujica-Sequera Ruth M.
Published: January 2022

Esta afirmación se ve reforzada por las conclusiones presentadas por la Dra. Diana Oblinger (2005) quien afirma que se ha dado un cambio en la relación que los estudiantes mantienen con la tecnología. Los estudiantes a los cuales se refiere su estudio son los pertenecientes a la generación Net, que sontodos aquellos nacidos después de 1982. Estos estudiantes han tenido a lo largo de su vida contacto intenso con la tecnología, lo que ha ocasionado que ésta sea vista como parte intrínseca de sus vidas.
Covid-19 Krizi ve Dünyada Kamu İstihdam Hizmetleri
Authors: POLAT Yeliz
Published: January 2022

11 Mart 2020 yılı tarihinde Dünya Sağlık Örgütü tarafından pandemi ilan edilmesine neden olan Covid-19 virüsüyle birlikte dünya genelinde etkili bir ekonomik kriz ortaya çıkmıştır. 2008/2009 ekonomik krizine göre daha olumsuz etkileri olacağı öngörülen bu ekonomik krizde, işçilerin ve işlerin korunması bakımından önemli rol üstlenen kamu istihdam kurumları işgücü piyasalarındaki etkinliklerini artırmışlardır. Neredeyse tüm sektörleri ve işçileri olumsuz etkileyen Covid-19 krizi nedeniyle yoğun başvuruyla karşı karşıya kalan bu kurumlar, kendi çalışanları ile kullanıcıların sağlığını korumak ve virüsün yayılmasını önlemek amacıyla başta hizmet sunum biçimi olmak üzere birçok değişikliği hızlı bir biçimde gerçekleştirmek zorunda kalmıştır. Bu süreçte çevrimiçi uygulamalara ağırlık veren kamu istihdam kurumları, bu uygulamaları kullanma becerisine ve/veya gerekli donanımlara sahip olmayan kişiler için ek önlemler almışlardır. Bu kişiler için bazı ülkelerde kamu istihdam kurumları, randevu sistemiyle yüz yüze görüşmelere devam etmiş ve/veya telefon aracılığıyla görüşmelere ağırlık vererek çağrı merkezi kapasitelerini artırmak mecburiyetinde kalmışlardır. Aynı zamanda bu değişiklikler laptop, yazıcı, telefon gibi donanım ve ek çalışan ihtiyacı doğurmuştur. Bu çalışmada işgücü piyasalarındaki varlıkları bir gereklilik olan kamu istihdam kurumlarının ekonomik krizler sırasında yoğun başvurularla karşı karşıya kaldıklarının ve buna paralel olarak harcamalarının arttığı görülmektedir. Diğer ekonomik krizlerden farklı olarak insandan insana bulaşan Covid-19 virüsü nedeniyle getirilen sosyal mesafe önlemleri, bu kriz sırasında kamu istihdam kurumlarının çevrimiçi uygulamalara yönelmesini zorunlu hale getirerek, teknolojiye uyum kapasitelerini artırmaya zorlamışlardır. Bu yönelimin iş aracılığı, rehberlik ve kariyer danışmanlığı gibi diğer istihdam hizmetleri de kapsayacak bir biçimde genişletilmesinin kaçınılmaz olduğu görülmektedir. Özetle ekonomik kriz sırasında işgücü piyasalarının işler kalmasını sağlayan kamu istihdam kurumlarının, teknolojik gelişmelerle uyum sağlama kapasiteleri artırılarak yeniden yapılandırılmaları gerekmektedir.
Bankacılık Sektöründe Kurumsal Sosyal Sorumluluk ile Finansal Performans Arasındaki İlişki: Türkiye Örneği
Authors: PALA Fahrettin
Published: January 2022

Özellikle gelişmekte olan ülke Türkiye açısından sermaye piyasaları yeterince derinleşmediği için finansal piyasaların önemli bileşenlerinden olan bankacılık sektörü ayrı bir önem arz etmektedir. Bu önemden hareketle çalışmanın amacı, Bankaların Kurumsal Sosyal Sorumluluklarının muhasebe temelli finansal performansları üzerindeki etkisini paydaş teorisi kapsamında incelemektir. Bu amaca yönelik olarak araştırmanın verileri, BIST’te 2010-2020 yılları arasında faaliyet gösteren 10 bankanın Kamuyu Aydınlatma Platformu (KAP) bünyesinde yayımlamış oldukları 11 dönemlik finansal ve faaliyet raporlarından elde edilmiştir. Makroekonomik kontrol değişkenlerden Gayrisafi Yurtiçi Hasıla Büyüme Oranı (GSYİHBO) değişkenine ait veriler ise dünya bankası veri tabanından elde edilmiştir. Çalışmada bankaların finansal performansı ile KSS arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi için panel regresyon yöntemi uygulanmıştır. Yapılan analiz sonucuna göre KSS ile finansal performans göstergelerinden ROA ve NIM arasında istatistiki olarak anlamlı herhangi bir ilişki tespit edilememişken, KSS ile ROE arasında ise anlamlı ve negatif yönlü bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca KSS boyutları ile finansal performans arasındaki ilişki incelendiğinde, KSS boyutlarından hiç birisi (temettü ödeme oranı, personel gider oranı, faiz ödeme oranı, vergi oranı ve kamu refahı bağış oranı) ile ROA ve NIM arasında istatistiki olarak anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edilememiştir. KSS boyutlarından personel gider oranı ile vergi oranının ROE üzerinde istatistiki olarak anlamlı ve negatif yönde etkisi varken, kamu refahı bağış oranında pozitif ve anlamlı etkisi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Özellikle kamu refahı bağış oranında ki %1’lik bir artış ROE’yi yaklaşık %48 artırmaktadır. Bu sonuca göre, bankalar finansal performanslarını daha fazla artıra bilmeleri için toplumsal içerikli sosyal sorumluluk projelerine daha fazla önem vermeleri gerektiği söylenebilir.
Marka Nefreti-Tekrar Satın Almama Niyeti İlişkisi: Negatif Çevrimdışı İletişimin ve Çevrimiçi Şikâyetin Aracılık Etkileri
Authors: DEMİRAĞ Bülent , ÇAVUŞOĞLU Sinan
Published: January 2022

Araştırma, marka nefreti, çevrimdışı negatif ağızdan ağıza iletişim, çevrimiçi şikâyet ve tekrar satın almama niyeti arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada ayrıca çevrimdışı negatif ağızdan ağıza iletişimin ve çevrimiçi şikâyetin, marka nefreti ile tekrar satın almama niyeti arasındaki ilişkiye aracılık etkisinin var olup olmadığı da incelenmiştir. Araştırmanın evreni Türkiye’de çevrimiçi satın alma yöntemini kullanarak alışveriş yapan ve herhangi bir markaya karşı nefret duygusu yaşayan tüketiciler oluşturmaktadır. Evrenin geniş bir alanı kapsaması nedeniyle araştırmada tesadüfi olmayan örneklem metotlarından “kolayda örneklem yöntemi” kullanılarak veriler toplanmıştır. Toplamda 390 anket formu 25 Ağustos-10 Eylül 2021 tarihleri arasında çevrimiçi toplanmıştır. SmartPLS 3 yapısal eşitlik modellemesi veri analizi için kullanılmıştır. Ölçüm modelinin yapısı gereği Smart PLS istatistik programında analiz aşamalarında kovaryans bazlı Smart PLSc yöntemi kullanılmıştır. PLS-SEM, iç-dış model analizlerinden oluşmaktadır. Bu bakımdan değerlendirme iki bölüme ayrılmıştır. Birinci bölümde, dışsal model veya dış model, iç tutarlık güvenilirlik katsayıları, birleşme geçerliliği ve ayırt edici geçerlilik ile değerlendirilmiştir. İkinci bölümde ise yol analizi için iç model değerlendirilmiştir. Gerçekleştirilen yapısal eşitlik modeli sonuçlarına göre, marka nefretinin çevrimdışı negatif ağızdan ağıza iletişim, çevrimiçi şikâyet ve tekrar satın almama niyeti üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca çevrimdışı negatif ağızdan ağıza iletişim ve çevrimiçi şikâyetin tekrar satın almama niyeti üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisi olduğu belirlenmiştir. Çalışma kapsamında çevrimdışı negatif ağızdan ağıza iletişim ve çevrimiçi şikâyetin marka nefreti ile tekrar satın almama niyeti arasında aracılık etkisi tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Gerçekleştirilen analizler neticesinde çevrimdışı negatif ağızdan ağıza iletişim ve çevrimiçi şikâyetin, marka nefreti ile tekrar satın almama niyeti arasında kısmi aracılık etkisi belirlenmiştir.