bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Collocations in the English LKS Books for Senior High School Students
Authors: Alfiandita Odilia Listya , Ardi Priyatno
Published: June 2020

This article investigates the types and variations of collocations used in English Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) books for senior high school students. The researchers employed corpus analysis in conducting this study. Data were collected from five English LKS books for grade X, XI, and XII Senior High School (SMA/SMK/MA). AntConc 3.5.8 was used to extract the data, which were then analyzed to find out the types and variations of collocations in the books. The findings revealed that the books consisted of Grammatical G1 (1804 tokens), Grammatical G2 (1 token), Grammatical G3 (423 tokens), Grammatical G4 (4664 tokens), Grammatical G5 (1 token), Grammatical G7 (34 tokens), Lexical L1 (3889 tokens), Lexical L3 (533 tokens), Lexical L4 (687 tokens), Lexical L5 (4 tokens), and Lexical L7 (2 tokens) collocations. Grammatical G4 collocation was mostly found in the LKS books. Furthermore, the collocation types in the English LKS books by grade levels were not various. The researchers suggest that English teachers should introduce collocations in their teaching to help the students to acquire the natural use of English.
Motivation for Participating and Performing in English Classrooms: Between Self-images and Positioning
Authors: Nadarajan Shanthi , Hussain Nurulhuzaiman , Mikeng Damien
Published: June 2020

Second language learning motivation is often analyzed as a multidimensional construct involving learner’s images of their individual selves and complex statistical measures. While many of these analysis have deepened understanding of various cognitive and affective factors influencing language learner behavior, research investigating the different motivation factors that combine learner types remains scarce. Involving 78 Malaysian undergraduates from a University in East Malaysia taking a proficiency course, the study looked at learner motivation in relation to L2 motivational dimensions, classroom factors and learning goals. An exploratory cluster analysis identified 4 group motivational profiles: 1-motivated, 2-amotivated, 3-externally motivated and 4-self-determined. Initial data analysis found both learner images (the ideal L2 learner) and instrumental (Ought to L2 learner) as main factors influencing motivated learning behavior. The combined findings for learner confidence in the classroom and vitality of L2 speaker communities revealed that except for the extrinsically motivated communities (e.g. International Finance students), most students indicated learning as more meaningful if attention was given to their first language resources. Classroom activities that integrate first language resources  have a positive influence on learner’s effort and willingness to invest while a strict L2-only perspective have a negative effect on learner motivation. Given the role of English for the digital world, L2 universities may benefit from including learners’ first language resources and experience for engaging and helping learners to perform academically.
Syntactical Development on Second Language Writing: A Case of L2 Child Learner on Immersion Experience Abroad
Authors: Sundari Hanna , Febriyanti Rina Husnaini
Published: June 2020

Development of child language is tremendously complex, remarkable and wondrous. In a second language acquisition context, a child can acquire his second language in either acquiring both languages at the same time or learning the second language after mastering the first one. This present research is concerned to describe the syntactical development particularly for second language writing of an eight-year old child who has experienced immersion abroad for one year in L2-speaking country. The participant is an eight-year old child from Jakarta Indonesia who has experienced immersion environment in Australia for one year. The research will be carried out qualitative naturalistic research design. Not less than 38 documents of participant’s paperwork during her school year were then collected, grouped and analysed. From the findings, it is known that morphological processes on L2 such as affixes and verb changes have emerged. Meanwhile, the findings also show the development on morphemic, phrasal and sentential level on acquiring L2. Some morphemes have been acquired such as the suffix, the changing of verb, the -ing form. Moreover, post-noun prepositional phrases are the most emerged phrases. On sentential level, active declarative sentences are the most frequently appeared. However, some errors and inconsistency also occur indicating the development of her second language.
Teacher and Students’ Politeness Strategies in EFL Classroom Interactions
Authors: Fitriyani Santi , Andriyanti Erna
Published: June 2020

This study aims to explore the use of politeness strategies which occur in EFL classroom interactions in a senior high school. This study applied a descriptive qualitative research design to explore the politeness strategies used by the teacher and the students in their interactions. The participants in this study were an English teacher and 30 students. The data in this study were in the form of utterances which contain politeness strategies. The data were taken from a 90-minutes English lesson which was video-recorded. The findings showed there were a total of 13 excerpts containing three politeness strategies: positive politeness strategy, negative politeness strategy, and bald-on-record strategy. The interactions were dominated by the teacher. Moreover, the politeness strategies which occurred in the classroom interactions were influenced by some factors such as age difference, institutional position, power, and social distance.
Designing English Listening Materials through YouTube Video Editing: Training for English Teachers of Islamic Junior High Schools, Parepare, South Sulawesi
Authors: Fakhruddin Zulfah , Usman Usman , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Sulvinajayanti Sulvinajayanti
Published: June 2020

This study was conducted to help English teachers in designing English listening materials in form of audio and textbook through YouTube video editing. 18 English teachers of 10 Islamic junior high schools in Parepare were trained to write English listening materials in form of textbook and to edit video(download ,import, cut, merge, and export video) in form of audio.150 students were observed and tested to evaluate teachers’ products. Training materials consist of: (1) searching and download video through YouTube, (2) editing video that includes import, cut, merge, and export video, and (3) writing worksheet that contains phoneme discrimination dan listening comprehension exercise in form of multiple choice,true false,and completion. Training activities include: (1) explanation, (2) practice, (3) grouping, (4) assignment/design, and (5) evaluation and revision. After following training, teachers’ ability was categorized into good and fair in designing English listening materials. More than 50% teachers were categorized into good in editing video and 72% teachers were categorized into good in writing listening exercise. Students’ English listening learning outcome was categorized into good after learning by using teachers’ products and students have positive attitude in learning English listening skill.
Students’ Perception Towards NNESTs & NESTs’ Teaching Styles: A study at State Islamic University of Ar-Raniry
Authors: Rahman Fadhlur , Yuzar Ella
Published: June 2020

This paper aimed to investigate students' perspective towards their NESTs and NNESTs' teaching styles and students’ preferred teaching styles. The participants for this study were collected from fifty-two English Education students of State Islamic University of Ar-Raniry who had studied with both NEST and NNEST. Data were obtained from a combination of administering questionnaire and conducting two focus group interviews. The questionnaire as the research instrument was adopted from Grasha's (1996) Teaching Style Inventory. Interviews were conducted to gain more comprehensive information regarding students' perception of NEST and NNESTs’ teaching style and differences that students identified when leaning with NEST and NNEST. Using descriptive statistical analysis for the questionnaire and utilizing Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña’s (2014) approach for qualitative interview analysis, the study revealed that both NEST and NNEST were perceived to have personal model teaching style and interestingly, it is also the participant preferred style. It also presented that NESTs and NNESTs have their distinctive roles in teaching-learning that are complementary to create a successful learning environment. The current research has contributed to enrich the literature work in the discussion of how students perceive NEST and NNESTs’ teaching performance with implications for educational practitioners, stake holders and institutions.
EFL Teachers’ Perceptions: Challenges and Coping Strategies of Integrated Skills Approach (ISA) Implementation at Senior High Schools in Aceh
Authors: Akmal Saiful , Masna Yuliar , Tria Mutiara , Maulida Titin Arifa
Published: June 2020

Integrated Skills Approach (henceforth ISA) is valuably considered to practice all language skills simultaneously with wide and various activities offered to expose learners to the real communicative purpose. This research aims to find out teachers’ perceptions of challenges and coping strategies in implementing ISA at their respective schools. The research participants were chosen by using purposive sampling, in which the information towards six English teachers from different Senior High School in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar by using unstructured interviews. The findings revealed that generally, most teachers had positive perceptions towards ISA. Only one teacher’s face constrains in applying ISA. Furthermore, the teachers also faced challenges in applying integrated skills approach in the classroom, those are; students’ lack of vocabulary, school environment and facilities, and teachers’ difficulties in designing activity/material. Nevertheless, the teachers have their strategies to cope with those challenges such as; enriching vocabulary through flashcards, grouping students randomly, preparing their own material and equipment, motivating them by giving interesting short movies and games and expanding their knowledge more about integrated skills approach.
Politeness Strategy in Interlanguage Pragmatics of Complaints by International Students
Authors: Astia Idda
Published: June 2020

The study aims to investigate the speech acts of international students in Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya in giving complaints. This study focuses on the complaint speech acts and the politeness strategy which are produced by International students who have different cultural background. This study used qualitative approach because it observed the complaints speech acts of International students in applying the politeness strategy. There were four participants consist of three males and one female. They came from Mexico, Thailand, East Timor and Togo. The data were taken by purposive sampling. The data contained the complaints which were delivered by the international students conducted through chatting on WhatsApp. Those were collected, categorized, analyzed and concluded. Finally, it is inferred that complaint speech acts which used by showing irritation or disapproval expression and blame. Thus, in politeness strategy, social distance (age and status) and cultural background induce the way of giving complaints. Bald on record politeness strategy is used in the culture which has directness term. Moreover, negative politeness is applied by the complainer who has culture in indirectness term. Bald on record politeness strategy has the chance for face threatening acts (FTA) in the other hand, negative politeness strategy can avoid the FTA.
The Correlation Between Reading Comprehension and Writing Ability in Descriptive Text
Authors: Juriati Dewi Eka , Ariyanti Ariyanti , Fitriana Rinda
Published: June 2020

This study focuses on correlation between reading comprehension and writing ability in descriptive text. The researchers collect the data through two instruments, i.e. test of reading comprehension and descriptive text writing. This research is researched quantitatively and SPSS was used to analyse the data.  Then, the result of the study shows that mean score of reading comprehension is 72.47. It means that the students reading comprehension was good. Meanwhile, the mean score of writing ability in descriptive text is 61.14. In addition, the researchers found that r-counted is 0.098, and the r-table with n = 108 (df-2 = 106) with significance level = 95% (α = 0.05) is 0.189. It indicates low correlation between the two variables.
Upaya Kepala Sekolah dalam Peningkatan Profesionalisme Guru di Madrasah
Authors: Gianto Gianto
Published: June 2020

Dalam upaya Madrasah At-Tarbiyah untuk mendidik siswanya menjadi manusia yang mulia tidak bisa dilepaskan dari peranan guru. Dalam pelaksanaan tugas dan tanggung jawab sebagai tenaga pendidik, guru dituntut sedapat mungkin bertindak sebagai agen pembelajaran yang profesional. Sejalan dengan berbagai tuntutan yang dialamatkan bagi setiap guru, maka keberadaannya sangat diharapkan memberikan pembelajaran didasarkan pada kompetensi yang harus dimiliki. Adapun komptensi tersebut meliputi kompetensi pedagogik, kompetensi kepribadian, kompetensi sosial dan kompetensi professional. Disinilah pentingnya sosok pemimpin selaku penanggung jawab pengelolaan administrasi dan teknis pembelajaran yang diharapkan mampu bertindak menumbuh kembangkan kompetensi guru lewat pemberdayaan kompetensi guru melalui bentuk penghargaan seperti pemberian kesempatan sertifikasi guru, pendidikan dan latihan profesi, penyediaan sarana pendukung pembelajaran, pemerataan jam pembelajaran, pemberian insentif berdasarkan tugas dan tanggung jawabnya serta pemenuhan jaminan kenyamanan dan keamanan dalam menjalankan tugas pembelajarannya. Permasalahan yang akan diteliti adalah upaya kepala sekolah dalam peningkatan profesionalisme guru Madrasah At-Tarbiyah Kabupaten Kutai Kertanegara.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Fokus penelitian ini adalah upaya kepala sekolah dalam peningkatan profesionalisme guru Madrasah Ibtida’iyah At-Tarbiyah Kutai Kertanegara. Sumber data adalah kepala sekolah dan guru Madrasah Ibtida’iyah At-Tarbiyah Kutai Kertanegara yang jumlahnya 7 orang yang terdiri dari 1 orang kepala Sekolah, Wakasek 1 orang dan guru 5 orang. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan di Madrasah At-Tarbiyah Kabupaten Kutai Kertanegara upaya kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan profesionalisme guru di MI At-Tarbiyah diantaranya Kelompok Kerja Guru (KKG), kegiatan Diklat (pelatihan), penataran serta lokakarya dan kuliah ke jenjang pendidikan yang lebih tinggi.Dari hasil penelitian tersebut dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa proses pendidikan dan pengajaran sudah berjalan dengan baik yang mana sesuai dengan program yang telah ditetapkan kepala madrasah.
Hermeneutic Of Pesantren With The " Fusion Of Horizons " Gadamer’s Theory
Authors: Taufikin Taufikin
Published: June 2020

Islamic boarding schools (Pesantren) are an Islamic educational institution that has been established for a long time before Indonesia's independence, the existence of pesantren has been tested despite the conditions that are often not impartial. This simple paper aims to examine the early history of the emergence of pesantren to date with a focus on the forms. The hermeneutical approach of Hans Georg Gadamer's "Fusion of Horizons" theory is used to analyze more about the pesantren from its ince ption until present . The result of this study is that pesantren were initially established because of a cleric and santri who were interacting in learning, to be able to make it Islamic boarding school ( huts , dormitories , surau, dayah, rangkang, and meruasa). As the santri rise, the kyai lifts the teacher (ustadz) to help him. Then the pesantren self-characterized in accordance with the results of understanding and interpretation of the kyai adapted to the context, so that now ap pears the pesantren Qur'an, pesantren salaf and modern pesantren. The alternative researcher " a contemporary boarding school " that is not only based on salaf, Qur'an, Science and Technology, but also makes santri the solution provider towards every pattern of life.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Bahasa Arab Pada Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Balikpapan Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Anhar Muhammad
Published: June 2020

Abstrak Arabic learning is still considered hard by students especially new enrolled students graduated from general schools. They have to face pretty hard subjects using classical books. One of the contributing factors is the less creative lecturers in choosing teaching materials that are suitable to the ability of students graduated from general schools. The disparity between the old and the new teaching materials in terms of interest and the demand to improvethe foreign language competency of students of STIT Balikpapan result in the need of developing Arabic teaching Materials. The varied teaching materialsconcerning the view angle is considered able to decrease the disparity of Arabic teaching. Therefore, it needs to develop teaching materials to increase the interest and improve students’ Arabic competency of College of Educational Studies Balikpapan. To find out the problems, the writer analyzed the problems by conducting USG and Fishbone towards students of STIT Balikpapan. Based on the result, there are difficulties among students in understanding the old Arabic books; on the contrary, they can understand the new Arabic books easier. Students of STIT Balikpapan have more interest in the new teaching materials than the old ones. The result shows that the new teaching materials get score of 9.2 which is categorized as very good and the old teaching materials get score of 7.4 which is categorized as fair.
Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Gerakan Kelas Inspirasi
Authors: Nuryanto Sidik
Published: June 2020

Indonesia Mengajar mengundang para profesional yang sukses untuk turun tangan berbagi cerita dan pengalaman kerja selama sehari di Hari Inspirasi. Begitu kutipan kalimat yang terdapat pada gerakan Indonesia mengajar. Kelas inspirasi menjadi salah satu bagian dari program Indonesia mengajar, yang mana mengajak tokoh yang mempunyai profesi dan membagikan cerita dan pengalamannya kepada anak setingkat sekolah dasar selama satu hari. Selain itu ada kerjasama dari fasilitator selaku penyusun acara dan dokumentator untuk mengabadikan kegiatan. Kelas inspirasi sebagai wujud partisipasi masyarakat dalam mendukung keberhasilan pendidikan di Indonesia. Pendidikan tidak hanya mendominasi dengan hasil capaian nilai kogntitif saja, namun perlu membekali anak dengan beragam nilai dan keterampilan untuk menjadi bekal hidupnya kelak. Partisipasi masyarakat artinya tindakan ikut mengambil bagian atau keikutsertaan dalam proses pendidikan. Hal tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan cara melibatkan diri secara mental maupun emosional untuk memberikan sumbangsih terhadap pendidikan. Sumbangsih tidak harus berupa materi, namun segala sesuatu yang dapat menunjang keberhasilan pendidikan dapat diberikan. Dengan adanya partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pendidikan mengisyaratkan bahwa pendidikan menjadi tanggung jawab bersama, bukan hanya guru saja. Dengan demikian dalam makalah ini akan menjelaskan secara lebih luas tentang beragam bentuk partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pendidikan.
Development of Plants and Animals Puppet Media Based on Conservation Values in Learning to Write Creative Drama Scripts in Elementary Schools
Authors: Ibda Hamidulloh
Published: June 2020

This research is motivated dissatisfaction of teachers and students on learning media in school. The purpose of this study is (1) describe the development needs of plants and animals puppet media, (2) determining the value of the puppet characters of plants and animals, (3) describe the use of plants and animals puppet media, (4) test the effectiveness of the use of plants and animals puppet media. The method used is Research and Development (R & D). The eight stages covering explore the potential and problems, analyze the needs, preparation of media design, media validation, revision, testing a limited scale, revision back, and wide-scale trials. The results of this study indicate that (a) the needs of the media by the learner, including packaging, contents, materials, physical, and values contained in the media; (B) the character of the value of plants and animals puppet media is conservation values; (C) the utilization of plants and animals puppet media carried out in groups with one group consists of 2-3 people; (D) the development of plants and animals puppets charged effective conservation for students fifth grade elementary school.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Halus Anak Melalui Kegiatan Keterampilan Hidup Montessori pada Anak Kelompok A di PAUD Islam Silmi Samarinda
Authors: Fajriani Kartika
Published: June 2020

This research aims to find out how to improve the child’s soft motoric skills through Montessori life skill activities. Based on the fact, children at group A at PAUD Islam Silmi Samarinda still found obstacles for the soft motoric skills. Children like outdoor activities more than indoor activities that require them to be quite and use their soft motoric. From 12 children, only 4 children could hold the pencil well.This research used classroom action research design. The research subject was group A with analysis technique of average score, percentage, and graph. To obtain valid result, the research technique used two cylces and each cycle consisted of four stages which were planning, acting, observing and reflecting.Based on the result, it appears that the child’s soft motoric improve with good category. The final result of cycle I that is categorized as good is 40%. At cycle II, the number of children that are categorized as good improves up to 92%. With the improvement, it shows that children have opportunity to develop their soft motoric skill through Montessori life skill activities. Thus, Montessori life skill activities support the child’s soft motoric skill development.
Efektifitas Pelatihan Keterampilan Membuat Pertanyaan pada Guru Di SD Negeri 1 Kuluran
Authors: Dahlan Dwi Nur Aini
Published: June 2020

The teacher needs to increase skills and knowledge of independence as a form of self-development that can be obtained through training. Training is one of the effective methods in a short time that has a positive impact. The principles in the training include participation, repetition, relevance, transference and feedback. This research aims to describe the implementation of training activities to make questions for SDN 1 Kuluran teachers and to find out the effectiveness of the training on the skills of making questions for SDN 1 Kuluran teachers. This type of research was a semi-descriptive quantitative research. The populations in this study were all teachers of SDN 1 Kuluran, consisting of 12 people. The data analysis used in this study was the T test. The test used the SPSS 21 application. The results of the study show that the training stages include introduction, connection, application, reflection and extension. Some points that must be considered in research are preparation, allocation and time consistency, participant activity (speaker as facilitator), and a conducive environment. The significance value obtained based on the results of the pretest and post test is 0.00 <0.05, which means that the training is effective in the skills of making questions of teachers at SD Kuluran.
Peran Pendiri Sekolah dalam Mengembangkan Kinerja Guru di KB Fun Islamic School Suronegaran Purworejo
Authors: Hutagalung Ahmad Ichsan Yafi , Suratman Bayu
Published: June 2020

This research describes the role of school founders in developing teacher perpformance at KB Fun Islamic School Suronegaran Purworejo. The purpose of this article is to determine the role of the founder of the KB Fun Islamic School Suronegaran Purworejo in developing teacher assignments. This article was written using the quality method with a descriptive approach based on observations and interviews with school Suronegaran Purworejo. Based on research conducted developing teacher performance conducted by school founders through as a motivator, conducting evaluations, and providing training to tachers such as “GURAME” training or seminars and teachers are also given the oppurtunity to do internships at other PAUD institutions. Thus, adding to the experience of the teacher both in learning planning, implementation, and the success of learning achievement in KB Fun Islamic School.
Pola Penggunaan Internet di Lingkungan Sekolah Dasar Se-Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Kurniawan Muhammad Ragil , Rofiah Nurul Hidayati
Published: June 2020

Era digital sudah merambah di berbagai lini kehidupan sehingga pendidikan juga layak untuk melakukan akselerasi pengembangan inovasi pembelajaran berbasis internet. Oleh karenanya perlu dilakukan pemetaan ilmiah terkait akselerasi sekolah dasar dalam mengikuti perkembangan zaman khususnya dalam penggunaan internet sebagai sumber belajar di lingkungan SD. Urgensi (keutamaan) penelitian ini adalah terpetakannya pola penggunaan internet oleh sekolah dasar baik dalam pembelajaran maupun non pembelajaran, serta terpetakannya pola penggunaan internet di sekolah dasar tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai pijakan akselerasi yang dilakukan sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan jenis survei. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh sekolah dasar di Kota Yogyakarta dan sampel penelitian ini adalah 25 sekolah di Kota Yogyakarta. Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah angket. Data hasil penelitian diolah dengan menggunakan analisis data statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan: a) Mayoritas sekolah di KotaYogyakarta (84%) belum menjadikan lab komputer sebagai sumber belajar dalam pembelajaran, b) Seluruh (100%) sekolah di Kota Yogyakarta memiliki akun media sosial sebagai sarana sosialisasi sekolah, c) Hanya sebagian kecil sekolah di kota Yogyakarta (24%) yang memiliki e-learning sebagai sumber belajar berbasis Learning Management Sistem (LMS).
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis Pendekatan Struktural Bahasa pada Mahasiswa UIN Raden Fatah Palembang
Authors: Sholikhah Hani Atus , Astuti Mardiah , Handayani Tutut
Published: June 2020

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) membuat perancangan atau pendesainan bahan ajar materi bahasa berbasis pendekatan struktural; (2) melaksanakan  prosedur operasional bahan ajar materi bahasa berbasis pendekatan struktural; (3) menganalisis efektifitas penerapan bahan ajar materi bahasa berbasis pendekatan struktural. Pengumpulan data penelitian meliputi observasi, angket, dan wawancara. Instrumen pengembangan model adalah dengan one two one dan angket uji lapangan. Dengan pendekatan struktural bahasa dengan prosedur penelitian pengembangan (RnD), diperoleh bahan ajar materi bahasa Indonesia MI berbasis pendekatan struktural bahasa untuk tingkat dasar. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester II yang mengikuti MK Materi  Bahasa Indonesia MI di Program Studi PGMI FITK UIN Raden Fatah Palembang. Dari uji lapangan diperoleh hasil bahwa Bahan ajar berbasis pendekatan struktural pada materi ajar mata pelajaran bahasa di PGMI FITK UIN Raden Fatah Palembang yang dikembangkan efektif pada hasil belajar mahasiswa. Hal ini berdasarkan nilai rata-rata hasil tes atau evaluasi akhir pada saat field test.
Upaya Meremediasi Konsep Fisika pada Materi Suhu dan Kalor
Authors: Sofianto Eko Wahyu Nur , Irawati Ratna Kartika
Published: June 2020

Miskonsepsi adalah salah satu masalah dalam pembelajaran fisika. Miskonsepsi fisika terjadi pada materi suhu dan kalor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan review terkait upaya yang telah dilakukan beberapa peneliti untuk meremediasi miskonsepsi materi suhu dan kalor. Materi yang diremediasi adalah suhu dan kalor. Metode penelitian kualitatif artikel review pada remediasi konsep suhu dan kalor. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah review miskonsepsi fisika dalam kompetensi dasar suhu dan pemuaian, kalor dalam perubahan wujud, Azas Black dan perpindahan kalor. Miskonsepsi pada materi suhu dan kalor biasa terjadi pada konsep ukuran benda, perubahan wujud, gejala Azas Black dan proses perpindahan kalor. Upaya remediasi yang biasa dilakukan adalah dengan model pembelajaran, perangkat pembelajaran dan problem solving. Remediasi dapat dilakukan dengan membahas konsep sesuai dengan pemahaman awal siswa terhadap materi suhu dan kalor.
Pendidikan Anak Perspektif Hamka (Kajian Q.S. Luqman/31: 12-19 dalam Tafsir Al-Azhar)
Authors: Chaer Moh. Toriqul , Suud Fitriah M.
Published: June 2020

Pendidikan merupakan upaya mengembangkan potensi yang dimiliki manusia. Hamka berpendapat bahwa tujuan pendidikan adalah untuk mencapai kebahagiaan di dunia dan kebahagiaan di akhirat. Konsekuensi proses pendidikan anak bertujuan menjadikan anak sebagai hamba Allah yang taat menjalankan perintah dan menjauhi segala laranganNya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pustaka (library research) yang mengkaji tafsir Al-Azhar sebagai data primer dengan menggunakan pendekatan maudhu’i atau tematik. Upaya analisis data, dilakukan dengan mengiventarisir ayat, mengkaji, dan mempertimbangkan aspek historis ayat terkait. Langkah selanjutnya ayat terkait secara objektif diinterpretasikan, secara deskriptif diungkap dan disimpulkan secara deduktif. Berdasar kajian tafsir Q.S. Luqman/31: 12-19, didapati: 1) urgensi pendidikan anak, yakni proses pendampingan dan bimbingan anak untuk mencapai kebahagiaan di dunia dan kebahagiaan di akhirat. Proses pendidikan anak mencakup pendidikan keimanan, berbakti kepada orangtua, pendidikan ibadah, pendidikan akhlak dan amar ma’ruf-nahi munkar; 2) aktualisasi pendidikan anak, difokuskan pada pembentukan karakter, yang diupayakan oleh keluarga, sekolah dan masyarakat.
Tindakan Preventif Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Terhadap Eksistensi Paham Radikal Di Sekolah
Authors: Z.R Hirdha Nurfarini. , Fitriyah Fitriyah , Mardiana Mardiana , Rijal Muhammad Khairul
Published: June 2020

The development of the era goes hand in hand with human thought which is capable of touching various aspects of life, including religion. Many groups of people who are too excessive in studying religion in a way that is not right that ultimately results in the emergence of deviations of thought that deviates from the true nature which later became known as radical. Bearers of this radical understanding are also trying to spread their doctrine to various groups including the dominant schoolchildren who have a high level of curiosity. The purpose of writing this article is to provide education to several parties especially Islamic Religious Education teachers to address the spread of radical understanding in the school environment. The method that author use in this article is library research by gathering various library information. This article describes various efforts to promote radical understanding in spreading its doctrine and preventive actions that can be implemented by Islamic Religious Education teachers in schools.
Tantangan dan Solusi bagi Madrasah dan Pesantren dalam Menghadapi Era Globalisasi
Authors: Indah Ariski Nuril , Niah Isna , Rijal Muhammad Khairul
Published: June 2020

Madrasah dan pesantren adalah lembaga pendidikan Islam di Indonesia. Peran dari pendidikan Islam khususnya di madrasah dan pesantren di zaman era globalisasi ini adalah harus siap menerima dan menghadapi perkembangan dan kemajuan teknologi yang sebagian besar berasal dari negara-negara asing. Madrasah dan persantren harus melakukan pembaharuan dan perubahan agar menciptakan generasi-generasi yang kuat, generasi yang memiliki pengetahuan yang luas serta mampu mengembangkan pengetahuan yang berasal dari Al-Qur’an dan Hadis. Sehingga mampu menjadikan generasi yang tidak hanya sukses dalam masalah agama saja, akan tetapi mampu menghadapi kemajuan IPTEK di era globalisasi. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk membahas tentang tantangan dan solusi pendidikan agama Islam di madrasah dan pesantren dalam era globalisasi. Hal-hal yang dapat dilaksankan oleh madrasah dan pesantren dalam meningkatkan pendidikan Islam di era globalisasi yaitu mengindetifikasi tantangan yang dihadapi madrasah dan pesantren, serta melihat bagaimana solusi pendidikan Islam yang dapat dilakukan agar bisa mencapai tujuan pendidikan yang diinginkan.
Learning Poverty, Implikasi Perubahan Kurikulum yang Belum Terselesaikan
Authors: Hasanah Naomi Ainun , Rasmah Rasmah , Rijal Muhammad Khairul
Published: June 2020

AbstrakKurikulum merupakan salah satu komponen yang memiliki peran strategis dalam sistem pendidikan, Di Indonesia, Kurikulum pendidikan nasional telah mengalami sepuluh kali perubahan, sejak tahun 1947 hingga saat ini. Proses perubahan kurikulum ini terjadi disebabkan oleh banyak hal, beberapa diantaranya terjadi karena adanya perubahan kebijakan, faktor politik, kebutuhan dan faktor lainnya. Tentunya Perubahan kurikulum berdampak baik dan buruk bagi mutu pendidikan, disamping itu pula Terdapat beberapa implikasi dari perubahan kurikulum itu sendiri, salah satu implikasi dari perubahan kurikulum yang hingga saat ini belum dapat terselesaikan dan menjadi bahasan yang menarik bagi penulis ialah mengenai “Learning Poverty”. Berdasarkan hasil Indonesian National Assesment Programme, terungkap hanya 6% siswa di Tanah Air yang memiliki kemampuan membaca yang baik[1]. Oleh karenanya, untuk mengatasi “Learning Poverty”, dibutuhkan kesadaran tidak hanya dari pemerintah dan guru, dalam hal ini siswa serta pemuda hari ini juga berperan besar untuk kemajuan pendidikan di Indonesia, salah satu cara yang bisa kita lakukan adalah dengan membiasakan diri bagi diri sendiri maupun siswa/I untuk rutin membaca dan berdiskusi.[1] Rabia Edra, “Mengenal Learning Poverty, Ancaman Dunia Pendidikan Indonesia,” Ruang Guru (blog), 2019AbstractThe curriculum is one component that has a strategic role in the education system. In Indonesia, the national education curriculum has increased the time of change, from 1947 to the present. This curriculum change process occurs due to many things, some things that occur due to changes in policy, political factors, needs and other factors. Of course curriculum changes have good and bad effects on education, besides that it also involves the implications of curriculum changes themselves, one of the implications of curriculum changes that currently cannot be completed and becomes an interesting discussion for researchers related to "Learning Poverty". Based on the results of the Indonesian National Assessment Program, it was revealed that only 6% of students in our country have good reading skills. Therefore, in order to overcome "Learning Poverty", awareness is needed not only from the government and teachers, in this case students and the youth today can also overcome a great deal for the progress of our education in Indonesia, one of the ways we can do is to read regularly and discuss.[1] Rabia Edra, “Mengenal Learning Poverty, Ancaman Dunia Pendidikan Indonesia,” Ruang Guru (blog), 2019
Pengaruh Rasio Jumlah Siswa dalam Kelas Terhadap Efektivitas Pembelajaran PAI di SMK Farmasi Samarinda
Authors: Wahyuningsih Nurnajmi , Nurbayani Etty , Saugi Wildan
Published: June 2020

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah jumlah siswa pada rombongan belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMK Farmasi Samarinda yang melebihi kapasitas jumlah siswa perkelas yang telah ditetapkan pemerintah, sehingga membuat proses pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam kurang efektif. Sedangkan tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh rasio jumlah siswa dalam kelas terhadap efektivitas pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMK Farmasi Samarinda. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan populasi seluruh siswa SMK Farmasi Samarinda yang berjumlah 435 siswa dan sampel sebanyak 81 responden dengan menggunakan teknik proportional stratified random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket dan dokumentasi, dan teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan rumus korelasi product moment, koefisien determinan dan uji t. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa terdapat hubungan antara rasio jumlah siswa dalam kelas terhadap efektivitas pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam sebesar 0,281 yang apabila diinterpretasikan dengan tabel r berada diantara 0,20-0,399 berarti tingkat hubungannya rendah. Pembuktian hipotesis dengan menguji signifikansi menggunakan rumus uji t, diperoleh nilai thitung = 2,6037 > ttabel = 1,999045 sehingga Ho ditolak dan Hα diterima bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara rasio jumlah siswa dalam kelas terhadap efektivitas pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMKS Farmasi Samarinda dengan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) = 0,281 dapat dimaknai bahwa besarnya sumbangan variabel rasio jumlah siswa dalam kelas terhadap efektivitas pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMK Farmasi Samarinda sebesar 7,9%.Kata Kunci: rasio jumlah siswa, efektivitas pembelajaran, SMK Farmasi
The Inspiring English Lecturers of the English Education Department at IAIN Samarinda
Authors: Alfisah Alfisah , Fauzan Umar
Published: June 2020

The successful of teaching and learning process is cannot be separated from the lecturers' role that inspiring the students. An inspiring English lecturer should be possessed at least three skills namely attitudinal skills, teaching technical strategy, and students’ changes in learning English. In teaching strategy skills, it has the other indicators of being an inspiring English lecturer such as a) preparation; b) planning and development curriculum; c) use curriculum framework; d) clear targets and objectives of teaching; e) developing strategy and planning activities of teaching; f) designs of appropriate learning modules; g) planning classroom activities; h) finding new innovative teaching strategies; i) finding newest references; j) good classroom management. In teaching strategy to university students, the lecturer should be more interesting, creative and able to keep the students away from getting bored. In order to keep the students' away from getting bored in learning English, the lecturers had to use good teaching strategy. The objectives of this research are: (1) to know the teaching plan of the English lecturers based on teaching strategy; (2) to the teaching implementation of the English lecturers based on teaching strategy in English Education department. The design of this research is descriptive qualitative. The subject of this research is English Education Department of IAIN Samarinda. In this study, the researcher used a questionnaire guide and an observation sheet. The result of this research is that all of the lecturers of English Department of IAIN Samarinda is an inspiring person who always prepares the lessons well. This indicates that all students of English Education Department of IAIN Samarinda more appreciation with the statement. Meanwhile, the statement that shows the lowest responses is found on the statement of an English lecturer should think hard to find the latest references in their instructions. This indicates that a huge number of these indicators had not yet owned by IAIN English lecturers Samarinda.
Eksistensi Mahasiswa Kelas Internasional dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Kontekstual Hadits Santri Asrama IAIN Samarinda
Authors: Purwaningsih Rahma Fitria , Adani Dinda Khoirunnisa
Published: June 2020

Kelas Internasional bertujuan untuk mencetak generasi-generasi unggul dibidangnya. Hasil dari program kelas Internasional diharapkan dapat meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di IAIN Samarinda, melalui eksistensi mahasiswa sebagai upaya meningkatkan pemahaman Hadits santri asrama IAIN Samarinda dalam mewujudkan Indonesia emas 2045. Tujuan dari penulisan karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengajaran di kelas Internasional di IAIN Samarinda, bagaimana pemahaman santri asrama terhadap hadits, dan bagaimana upaya yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa kelas Internasional IAIN Samarinda dalam mewujudkan Indonesia emas 2045, serta tingkat pemahaman hadits santri asrama IAIN Samarinda. Desain penelitian ini adalah statistik deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa kelas internasional IAIN Samarinda dan santri asrama IAIN Samarinda. Instrument yang digunakan adalah angket, wawancara dan observasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan apakah eksistensi mahasiswa kelas Internasional mampu meningkatkan pemahaman hadits santri asrama IAIN Samarinda demi terwujudnya Indonesia emas 2045.
Peran Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru di SMA Negeri 6 Samarinda
Authors: Wahyudi Yasin
Published: June 2020

Kepala sekolah selaku pimpinan memiliki tanggung jawab terhadap sesuatu yang ada di sekolah termasuk guru sebagai tenaga pendidik, tentu kepala sekolah harus bisa mengatasi masalah yang berkaitan dengan guru dalam hal ini peningkatan kompetensi pedagogik guru. Sedangkan tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kopetensi pedagogik guru di SMA Negeri 6 Samarinda. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, sumber data primernya adalah kepala sekolah dan guru SMA Negeri 6 Samarinda, sedangkan sumber data sekundernya adalah dokumen-dokumen, laporan, dan hasil penelitian yang relevan. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di SMA Negeri 6 Samarinda, maka peneliti dapat mengambil kesimpulan bahwa peran kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik guru telah dilaksanakan cukup baik. Mengacu pada peran kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik yaitu peran kepala sekolah sebagai edukator, manajer, supervisor, dalam hal meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik guru dengan mengelola pembelajaran, perencanaan pelaksanaan pembelajaran, dan mengevaluasi hasil belajar. Untuk meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik kepala sekolah membantu guru dengan mengirimkan guru mengikuti berbagai pelatihan, memberikan penilaian kerja dan memberikan penghargaan pada guru yang berprestasi.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Fiqih melalui Model Kooperatif Tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Kelas V MI At Tarbiyah Loa Janan
Authors: Rofiq Muhammad Ainur , Mahmud Muchammad Eka , Musfiroh Imroh Atul
Published: June 2020

Latar belakang dari penelitian ini adalah rendahnya hasil belajar siswa Kelas V di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah AT-Tarbiyah pada mata pelajaran Fiqih, hal ini dikarenakan guru masih menggunakan metode ceramah dan belum pernah menggunakan model pembelajaran teams game tournament, sehingga berpengaruh terhadap aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa dimana siswa masih banyak yang belum mencapai nilai KKM yang telah ditentukan. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar fiqih melalui model kooperatif tipe teams games tournament kelas V MI AT-Tarbiyah Loa Janan tahun ajaran 2019/2020”. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari prasiklus, siklus I dan siklus II. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa Kelas V Madrasah Ibtidaiyah AT-Tarbiyah yang terdiri 20 siswa. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini terdiri dari 4 tahapan, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara tes, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Fiqih Melalui Model Kooperatif Tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Kelas V MI At-Tarbiyah Loa Janan Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020”. Kegiatan pembelajaran pada prasiklus mencapai 25 dengan nilai rata-rata 58,40. Siklus pertama mencapai 70% dengan nilai rata-rata 74,35. Pada siklus kedua siswa mencapai 95% dengan nilai rata-rata 83,75. Hal ini peneliti mangamati hasil evaluasi pada siklus kedua ternyata siswa sudah menunjukkan peningkatan yang sangat signifikan tingkat keberhasilan sudah mencapai 95%. Dari beberapa usaha yang dilakukan guru ternyata siswa ada peningkatan meskipun tidak signifikan akan tetapi sudah memenuhi nilai standar KKM dan memenuhi target yang ditetapkan oleh peneliti yaitu 75.
Konsep Institusi Keluarga dalam Islam
Authors: Nurdiani Pertiwi Rini
Published: June 2020

Penyimpangan institusi keluarga yang terjadi di Barat masih terus terjadi. Penyimpangan tersebut ditandai dengan lahirnya sebuah gerakan perempuan yang berusaha meruntuhkan tatanan keluarga masyarakat, gerakan tersebut dinamakan feminisme. Kaum feminis menganggap jika institusi keluarga ialah musuh terbesar dan utama yang harus dimusnahkan perannya. Menurut gerakan tersebut, tidak ada aturan dalam pembagian peran yang ketat antara suami dan istri dalam keluarga karena dianggap terjadi pendiskriminasian. Pendiskriminasian mereka tandai dengan adanya paham patriarki di dalam keluarga, yaitu pendominasian peran laki-laki di dalam sebuah keluarga. Pendominasian tersebut dimaksudkan dengan adanya ketimpangan hak dan kewajiban antara suami-istri. Maka, hal ini yang menyebabkan kaum feminis mengusung tidak adanya pembagian peran yang ketat antara suami dan istri. Sehingga pembagian peran suami-istri tidak lagi bergantung pada jenis kelaminnya yaitu perempuan dan laki-laki. Sebagai pembanding dan penyelesaian dari permasalahan tersebut, tulisan ini akan menjelaskan bagaimana konsep institusi keluarga dalam Islam. Dari artikel ini dapat dipahami bahwa pemikiran Barat, khususnya kaum feminis telah melahirkan ketidakhormanisan di dalam keluarga. Dapat kita lihat melalui bukti nyata yang sedang terjadi di Barat, seperti banyaknya para istri yang kini tidak lagi berkenan melakukan kewajiban seorang istri yakni melakukan pekerjaan rumah seperti memasak, merawat anak dan lain hal sebagainya. Berlawanan dengan hal tersebut, Islam hadir dengan mengarahkan keadilan dan kesesuaian posisi antara suami-istri. Dalam Islam, keharmonisan dalam keluarga dijunjung tinggi dengan cara ketika seorang suami mempunyai kewajiban atas istrinya, maka seorang istri dituntut untuk melaksnakan kewajibannya sebagai seorang istri atas suami. Sehingga tidak akan ada ketimpangan yang terjadi di dalam keluarga.Kata Kunci: Barat, Feminisme, Institusi Keluarga, Islam
Implementasi Supervisi Kepala Sekolah Terhadap Guru di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Farmasi Samarinda
Authors: Aini Nur
Published: June 2020

Supervisi yang dilakukan kepala sekolah SMK Farmasi Samarinda terhadap guru untuk pembelajaran di sekolah sudah berjalan dengan ketentuan supervisi yang ada, supervisi yang dilakukan kepala sekolah diantaranya seperti diadakannya rapat untuk melihat perkembangan peserta didik di dalam kelas, kepala sekolah juga meninjau kelas setiap hari untuk melihat berjalan atau tidaknya pembelajaran dalam kelas, sarana dan prasarana yang dibutuhkan di dalam kelas, absen guru yang dirangkap setiap minggunya, setiap proses belajar mengajar guru wajib membawa RPP, Program Tahunan, dan Program Semester. Supervisi yang dilakukan kepala sekolah cukup efektif untuk proses pembelajaran di sekolah. Sedangkan tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi supervisi kepala sekolah terhadap guru di SMK Farmasi Samarinda. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui kegiatan observasi lapangan dan wawancara. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan untuk menganalisa data yang diperoleh adalah dari wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi.