bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS MANAJEMEN PIUTANG TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN PIUTANG TAK TERTAGIH PADA PT. SARAYU GARUDA ELEKTRINDO
Authors: Dewi Ratna Sari  , Sunu Priyawan
Published: February 2023

Pengkajian memiliki tujuan guna mengetahui efektifitas pengelolaan piutang terhadap pengendalian piutang tak tertagih pada PT. Sarayu Garuda Elektrindo dalam lima bulan terakhir dan untuk mengetahui pengelolaan yang efektif dalam pengendalian piutang tak tertagih pada PT. Sarayu Garuda Elektrindo. Metode yang dipakai pada pengkajian ini ialah deskriptif kuantitaif dalam sumber data melalui observasi, wawancara, serta dokumentasi berupa laporan penjualan juga laporan piutang. Rasio pengukuran pada pengkajian ini ialah rasio Receivable Turn Over (RTO), rasio Average Collectiod Period (ACP), rasio tunggakan, serta rasio penagihan.

Berdasarkan perolehan pengkajian dapat disimpulkan jika pengelolaan piutang pada PT. Sarayu Garuda Elektrindo belum efektif, dilihat dari kebijakan kredit yang masih diloggarkan dengan tidak adanya batasan kredit untuk pelanggan, tidak adanya denda jika pelanggan terlambat melunasi kewajibannya, dan tidak adanya analisis 5C yang digunakan perusahaan untuk mengevaluasi calon pelanggan, serta terdapat hasil perhitungan rasio RTO dan ACP yang terdapat dibawah standar yang ditentukan pada perusahaan ialah pada bulan Juni perputaran piutang sebanyak 9,86 kali dan memerlukan waktu 37 hari guna mengganti piutang sebagai kas, bulan Juli perputaran piutang sebanyak 2,12 kali dan memerlukan waktu 170 hari guna menggantu piutang sebagai kas, di bulan Agustus perputaran piutang sebanyak 2,36 kali dan memerlukan waktu 153 hari untuk mengubah piutang menjadi kas, bulan September perputaran piutang sebanyak 2,26 kali dan memerlukan waktu 153 hari untuk mengubah piutang menjadi kas. Sedangkan pada bulan Oktober perputaran piutang sebanyak 1,34 kali dan memerlukan waktu 268 hari guna mengganti piutang sebagai kas. Untuk rasio tunggakan mengalami fluktuasi dari bulan Juni sebesar 20%, bulan Juli terjadi peningkatan menjadi 63%, bulan Agustus terjadi penyusutan menjadi 55%, di bulan September rasio tunggakan kembali naik menjadi 57%, dan di bulan Oktober juga mengalami kenaikan menjadi 67%. Sedangkan untuk rasio penagihan pada bulan Juni adalah yang paling tinggi sebesar 80%, pada bulan Juli mengalami penurunan penerimaan kas menjadi 37%, di bulan Agustus kembali mengalami kenaikan sebesar 45%, namun di bulan September kembali mengalami penurunan sebesar 43%, dan penurunan kembali terjadi di bulan Oktober sebesar 33%. Pada analisis umur piutang juga menunjukkan hasil yang terus mengalami kenaikan taksiran kerugian piutang, di bulan Juni taksiran kerugian piutang sebesar Rp. 6.307.900, bulan Juli sebesar Rp. 18.750.200, bulan Agustus sebesar Rp. 33.781.200, bulan September sebesar Rp. 66.930.480, dan bulan Oktober sebesar Rp. 115.103.920.
Analisis Penerapan Laporan Keuangan Berbasis SAK – EMKM Pada UMKM Merr 88 Surabaya Tahun 2021
Authors: Muhammad Cahyo Hermansyah  , Dewi Sutjahyani
Published: February 2023

SAK – EMKM (Standart Akuntansi Keuangan – Entitas Mikro, Kecil, dan Menegah) yang sudah diterbitkan oleh IAI pada 1 Januari 2018 bertujuan untuk memudahkan pelaku ekonomi khusunya UMKM dalam melakukan pencatatan laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan Standart Akuntansi Keuangan atau laporan keuangan yang digunakan oleh UMKM Merr 88 Surabaya sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan Standart Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan data yang digunakan adalah data primer berupa hasil dari teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara serta observasi langsung dan tidak langsung. Hasilnya adalah UMKM Merr 88 Surabaya belum menerapkan SAK (Standart Akuntansi Keuangan) ke dalam Laporan Keuangannya. Dalam wawancara yang dilakukan dengan pemilik UMKM. Pemilik menerangkan bahwa minimnya SDM yang mengetahui perihal SAK. Sehingga pencatatan laporan keuangan dilakukan dengan apa adanya.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN WAJIB PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR (DI KANTOR SAMSAT KABUPATEN LAMONGAN)
Authors: Yullia Agustin  , Adiati Trihastuti
Published: February 2023

Sebagai salah satu Lembaga Negara yang memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat, Samsat Kabupaten Lamongan selalu berupaya untuk memberikan pelayanan yang baik kepada masyarakat. Salah satu misi utama Samsat Kabupaten Lamongan adalah memberikan pelayanan publik kepada masyarakat dalam pembayaran pajak kendaraan bermotor. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepusan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode ex post facto dan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik statistik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan (X) yang meliputi variabel tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance dan empathy terhadap kepuasan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor (Y). Populasi penelitian ini adalah wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor Kabupaten Lamongan yang terdaftar di Samsat Lamongan. Melalui  kuesioner  serta  teknik  pengumpulan  data  Accidental  Sampling dengan sampel yang berjumlah 100 wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor di Kabupaten Lamongan. Dalam pengujian hipotesisnya, peneliti menggunakan analisis regresi berganda dan diolah  melalui  pengujian  yang  dilakukan  pada software  SPSS  26.  Hasil  penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa  kualitas  pelayanan berpengaruh  positif  dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor di Kabupaten Lamongan.
COMPARING THE EFFECT OF CHRONIC HYPERGLYCEMIA ON INTRA OCULAR PRESSURE IN DIABETIC PATIENTS
Authors:   Pakistan Navy Ship (PNS) Shifa Hospital, Karachi Pakistan, Ansari Uzma , Hanif Muhammad Kashif ,   Pakistan Navy Ship (PNS) Shifa Hospital, Karachi Pakistan, Iqbal Paracha Athar ,   Pakistan Navy Ship (PNS) Shifa Hospital, Karachi Pakistan, Ain Qurratul ,   Combined Military Hospital, Murree Pakistan, Tariq Amina ,   Pakistan Air Force Base, Jacobabad Pakistan, Haneef Sanam ,   Combined Military Hospital, Lahore Pakistan
Published: February 2023

Objective: To compare the effect of chronic hyperglycemia on intra ocular pressure (IOP) in diabetic patients. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Pathology & Ophthalmology Departments of PNS Shifa Hospital, Karachi from February to May 2022. A total of 215 patients of Diabetes Mellitus having age between 40 to 70 years were included. HbA1c was used to categorize patients into two groups. Good glycemic control group (HbA1c <7%) and Poor glycemic control group (HbA1c >7%). IOP (mmHg) of both eyes was measured in both groups by applanation tonometer. Median comparison of IOP in both groups was done by Mann-Whitney U-test. To determine correlation between HbA1c levels and IOP, Pearson correlation was applied. Results: Out of 210 patients 110(51.2%) patients had HbA1c < 7% while 105(48.8%) had HbA1c > 7%. Good glycemic control group had lower median IOP in both right (14.5 mmHg IQR 14-16) & left eye (15mmHg IQR 14-16) as compared to poor glycemic control group having median IOP in right eye (20mmHg IQR 19-22) & left eye (21 mmHg IQR 18-23). The difference was found to be statistically significant (p value <0.001). Pearson correlation showed a significant positive linear correlation between HbA1c and right eye IOP (r = 0.898, p value <0.01) and left eye IOP (r = 0.883, p value <0.01). Conclusion: Patients with poor glycemic control had higher IOP as compared to good glycemic control. Chronic hyperglycemia is associated with raised IOP in diabetics. Key Words: Diabetes mellitus, Intra ocular pressure, HbA1c
The Importance of Individual Behaviour on Organization
Authors: Hadiati Ritman , Demina Demina , Hael Edar , Adolt Sealry
Published: February 2023

This study aims to comprehensively explore the behaviour of individuals for their involvement in an organization and the extent to which their role is able to influence the organization in achieving its goals and objectives of the organization. In this study, the research method used is qualitative research, in collecting data and sources related to research results obtained through journals and related books and other relevant sources. While the data processing techniques used are based on sources obtained through descriptive analysis, the last conclusion is drawn. The expected result of individual behaviour and its influence on the organization is the achievement of the goals of an organization because behaviour is closely related to the competencies possessed by each individual involved in the organization, between one individual and another individual being able to complement each other appropriately, proportionally and professional so that the implications for organizational development can have a positive impact. The influence can be seen from several factors, namely 1). Psychology. 2). Sociology. 3). Anthropology. 4). Political. In general, these four will be able to influence the behaviour of individuals in the organization.
Cybernetic Tthinking: Serealist and Wholist style as an English Grammar Pproblem Ssolving Learning Pperspective during a pandemic
Authors: Susanto Ferri , Khan Ali , Deng Changjiang , Cardinal Kaufmann
Published: February 2023

This study aims to describe the way of thinking of cybernetics students with Serialist and wholist thinking styles to solve English grammar problems. The study used a qualitative approach, so the data collection techniques used questionnaires and instruments in the form of tests of English grammar questions and interviews. Implementation of research at the Faculty of English Tarbiyah in the second semester of Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University Bengkulu in the 2020/202 academic year. The research sample used a purposive sampling technique, namely two students with a serialist thinking style and two students with a holistic thinking style. The results showed that the question information received by Serialist and wholist thinking style students entered the five senses directly through the senses of sight and hearing. The process of attention occurs after the questions are read and understood so that perceptions arise as concepts that are needed from long-term memory to solve problems. At the time of reunion, serialist thinking style students are very risky to improvise. While students with a wholist thinking style, the concepts needed in short-term memory are not stored properly by long-term memory, so these students often experience mistakes and forget when doing retrieval; as a result, these students are more likely to generalize excessively. These two thinking styles are expected to be able to become perspectives on the development of thinking styles in the teaching and learning process during the current pandemic.
Fundamentos teóricos de la inteligencia emocional en la labor docente.
Authors: Jennifer Lisbeth Moreira Sánchez , Delgado Cobeña Elan Ignacio , Moreira Sánchez Yessenia Katerine , Briones Ponce María Eulalia , Molina Santana Cinthya Lisbeth
Published: February 2023

La inteligencia emocional en el ámbito educativo resulta favorable para llevar una vida académica satisfactoria para los estudiantes como para todos quienes la integran. Sin embargo, resulta complejo para quienes cumplen con el rol de docentes ya que el conjunto de situaciones que suelen enfrentar día a día no les permite manejar sus propias emociones. Por ende, su principal objetivo fue indagar materiales bibliográficos en torno al papel fundamental de la inteligencia emocional en la labor docente. Por lo tanto, se llevó una metodología basada en la compilación bibliográfica referente a la temática estudiada, se utilizó el enfoque explorativo e interpretativo bajo el tipo de una investigación documental-bibliográfica, utilizando técnicas como la recopilación de información y análisis documental. Además, se obtuvieron varias revisiones bibliográficas a través de motores de búsqueda sobre la base de la producción científica, como: Dialnet, Google académico, Redalyc y Scielo, cabe indicar que se tomó en consideración trabajos de años anteriores a la fecha mencionada, dado que existe una mayor significancia para este estudio. Los resultados teóricos basados en inteligencia emocional en la labor docente, se encuentran enmarcada en el beneficio hacia la excelencia académica de los estudiantes, dado que su rol protagónico en el aula es de suma importancia, ya que permite generar un ambiente formidable y lleno de confianza, además de establecer buenas relaciones con quienes forman parte de la colectividad educativa.
Effect of ultra dry seed storage on longevity of onion (Allium cepa) and china aster (Callistephus chinensis) under ambient and controlled temperatures
Authors: YOGEESHA H S , BHANUPRAKASH K , PADMINI K , NAIK L B
Published: February 2023

Ultra dry seed storage was studied in onion (Allium cepa L.) and china aster [Callistephus chinensis (L.) Nees] to find out its effect on seed longevity under ambient and controlled low temperatures. Seeds of onion cultivars Arka Kalyan and Arka Niketan ultra dried to 2.8 and 2.6 %, respectively, and seeds of china aster cultivar Arka Kamini ultra dried to 3.0% were compared with seeds of respective cultivars having moisture content close to recommended levels for packing in moisture proof containers. These seeds were hermetically sealed in aluminium pouches and stored at ambient and controlled (constant 15°C) temperatures. The initial germination in onion was 90.0 and 88 % in Arka Niketan and Arka Kalyan, respectively, and it remained unaffected after ultra drying. During storage, ultra dry seeds and seeds with ~5% moisture content of both varieties showed no significant reduction in seed germination, first count, seedling vigour and field emergence even after 54 months of storage both under ambient and controlled temperatures. In china aster, seeds with 5.9% moisture showed decline in seed viability and vigour under ambient temperature after 18 months of storage and rapid decline was noticed after 24 months of storage, reaching zero at 36 months but at 15°C showed no decline in viability up to 48 months of storage. Ultra dry seeds maintained higher viability and vigour at both ambient and at 15°C even after 48 months of storage. Genetic fidelity tests on onion seed clearly demonstrated that neither the profiles of soluble proteins and enzymes nor the DNA were affected by ultra drying.
Multivariate analysis in advance lines of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus)
Authors: SOOD SONIA , KAPOOR DEEPTI , DEVI JYOTI , GUPTA NIVEDITA
Published: February 2023

An attempt was made to determine the degree of divergence among 37 genotypes of okra. The multivariate analysis (D2) arranged 37 genotypes into 8 clusters in pooled over years and hence, showed reasonable variability. The cluster I was the largest, comprising of 54.54% genotypes , showing high degree of homogeneity among them or had least genetic variation. The intra-cluster distance was high in cluster VI and VIII followed by cluster II. Maximum intercluster distance was observed between cluster II and VI in pooled over years. Based on cluster means, cluster IV ‘(IC-169469-1 × PK)-1-2-1-2’ for fruits/plant and nodes/plant and cluster III ‘(VRH-2 × VRO-6)-9-2-1-3’ for fruit yield/plant were found high for pooled over years. The contribution of individual character toward diversity, calculated by using Mahalanobis D2divergence, showed that the mineral content (58.71%), dry matter (22.07%) fruit yield/plant (12.31%) and internodal length (3.15%) was the most important characteristic for divergence in pooled over the years.
THE FORM OF THE DYNAMICS OF CIVILIZATION CHANGES IN GIG BEBEGIG'S DANCE WORK: A STUDY OF DANCE THROUGH CHARLES SEMIOTICS. S. PEIRCE
Authors: Suryo Samudro Rahmat , Wiebe Lau Amy
Published: February 2023

Globalization has positive implications with ease through the development of technology. In line with technological developments, this also has an impact on the regeneration of farmers where young people no longer choose farming jobs. This problem was communicated by Farhan Apriadhi Ghazaly through the dance work of Gig Bebegig. This study uses a qualitative method that is described descriptively through the semiotic analysis of Charles S. Peirce and a socio-cultural perspective. The results of this study reveal the Representament-Object-Interpretant from wardrobe, music, property, and dance scenes, as well as see through a socio-cultural perspective.
THE DEVELOPMENT CONCEPT OF THERAPY DANCE MODEL AS AN EFFORT TO INCREASE THE INTEREST OF SURYA KIRANA STUDENTS
Authors: Nursilah  , Sarajar Michelle Marieta , Putri Najla Ayu Rasyid  , Monik Alvianisa  , Sihombing Lusia Dame Mariana
Published: February 2023

Dance that is known by the general public is a dance that functions as a traditional ceremony, entertainment or performance. But on the one hand, dance is able to become a medium for expressing feelings, processing feelings and providing concentration. By using Margareth H. Doubler's method of movement quality, the therapeutic dance model was developed based on existing therapeutic dance theories. The results also showed that there were changes felt to students who underwent therapeutic dance for four meetings as evidenced by the results of observations and interviews conducted together with students.
THE DIRECT LEARNING MODEL (EXPLICIT INSTRUCTION) OF NANDAK GANJEN DANCE AT SANGGAR TARI ANYELIR SOUTH JAKARTA
Authors: Rahmida Setiawati  , Ikrimah Rahmadini
Published: February 2023

The direct learning model or Explicit Instruction is a learning model that is carried out directly with the teacher as the giver of the material and the implementer of the learning. This learning model was adopted by Sanggar Anyelir in the Nandak Ganjen Dance training activity. This study aims to obtain data on the process of applying the direct learning model (Explicit Instruction) in the Nandak Ganjen Dance training at Sanggar Anyelir. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods to obtain empirical, clear and in-depth data on the portrait of Nandak Ganjen Dance training at Sanggar Anyelir. This research was conducted from July to September 2020 during the transition period from large-scale restrictions to normal conditions amid the Covid-19 pandemic. The results showed that Nandak Ganjen Dance training through a direct learning model (Explicit Instruction) at Sanggar Anyelir consists of five stages of learning, namely orientation, presentation, structured exercises, guided exercises and independent exercises. In addition, the provision of auditive stimulus in the form of games and motivational provision through dance videos that can encourage students to improve their dancing skills.T
POLITICAL STUDIES OF REGIONAL AUTONOMY LAW IN TERMS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE POLITICAL PROMISES OF THE LEADER ELECTED IN RIAU PROVINCE
Authors: Rustam Afrinaldy , Dwirianto Sabarno
Published: February 2023

The promise of polithic became a very important indicator for influencing voters. This study seeks to describe and analyze the political policies of the implementation and performance of the Governor of  Riau, Syamsuar, after becoming the regional head of Riau Province. The purpose of this study was to analyze the political relevance of Syamsuar to political  promises  in Riau Province during his reign. This type of research is normative legal research. The data collection method used in this study is by conducting a literature study related to the object of this study. Data analysis in this study was carried out systematically based on research problems that were described qualitatively.  The main theories used in this study are Public Policy and Power. The results of this study show that the political promises  of Syamsuar have been implemented as a whole.  However, there are some political promises that have not been realized according to people's expectations, especially in the field of infrastructure because  they are developing slowly. This is due to the lack of development budgets and the problem of inefficiency in bureaucratic performance.
IMPLEMENTATION OF ARTICLE 201 PARAGRAPH (11) OF THE LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA NUMBER 6 OF 2020 (STUDY OF PENJABAT MAYOR OF PEKANBARU)
Authors: Rustam Afrinaldy , Dwirianto Sabarno
Published: February 2023

This research wasbased on the occurrence of a public pegantian penjabat event in Kota Pekanbaru Riau Province. The change was made for a period of two years to fill the vacancy in the position of Mayor of Pekanbaru. This type of research is normative legal research. The data collection method used in this study is by conducting a literature study related to the object of this study. Data analysis in this study was carried out systematically based on research problems that were described qualitatively.  The results in this study show that the change of Mayor of Pekanbaru must be in accordance with the established legal umbrella. Whoever the person is, the acting Mayor of Pekanbaru must put the interests of the general public first. Then, the public official fulfills the rank and position and must be proposed by the governor as a higher official. The results obtained turned out that the acting Mayor of Pekanbaru was the choice of the Ministry of Home Affairs based on the results of the proposal of the confidant of the Minister of Home Affairs who came from a social organization. It is unfortunate because it will be questioned about the credibility, professionalism, and accessibility of the sworn officials. Therefore, the acting Mayor of Pekanbaru is inseparable from political interests where these political interests are inseparable from the fight between the elite in the capital of Riau Province and the elite in the National Capital, Jakarta.
El cambio en las relaciones entre padres hijos en la sociedad actual y su impacto en la educación de los adolescentes
Authors: Ruiz-Chila Maira Mariana , Pimentel-Estupiñán Walter Eduardo , Ontaneda-Alban Karen Tatiana , Cedeño-Mera Martha Margarita , Cheme-Cotera Nuris Yadira
Published: February 2023

Se sabe que la familia es el sistema en donde se aprende actitudes, creencias, emociones, la cual permiten formar la personalidad individual. Estudios han demostrado que factores familiares influyen en el desarrollo del individuo y se constituyen en base para su desarrollo. Sin embargo, cuando el contexto familiar, no es propicio, y se percibe conflicto, relaciones intrafamiliares deterioradas, estrés familiar, existen prácticas educativas inadecuadas y redes de conflicto familiar; aparecen problemas  en el desarrollo del adolescente. Partiendo de lo anterior, el objetivo de este artículo de investigación fue describir  el cambio del papel fundamental de la familia y la relación familiar en los adolescentes. Metodológicamente fue una investigación cualitativa. El diseño de investigación fue bibliográfico. Se identificaron  criterios de selección de la bibliografía, acodes a lo que se pretendió alcanzar. El método fue el de  análisis y el método síntesis. Las unidades de análisis y de estudio fueron cinco registros bibliográficos pertinentes al objeto de estudio. Para el análisis del material se empleó el análisis de contenido, el cual fue vaciado en una tabla de doble entrada, donde se plasmaron las principales conclusiones del trabajo .Se concluye que  La adolescencia constituye una tapa de cambios importantes a nivel biológico, pero también a nivel psicológico y social es una etapa donde los principales vínculos se van estableciendo, y conjuntamente con la familia se fortalece la identidad, autonomía, el carácter, la personalidad. Las formas y maneras en que sus miembros se desarrollan e interactúan delimitarán una caracterización individual a cada uno de ellos, particularmente los adolescentes; imprimiéndoles una identidad familiar, a través de la transmisión de cultura psicosocial familiar; a manera de comportamiento, pensamiento, sentimientos y expresiones.
América Latina: propuesta de gestión de capital humano en mejor de la responsabilidad social en el Trapecio Amazónico
Authors: Maco Luján Gilmer José , Delgado Bardales José Manuel , Correa Ayambo Luz del Carmen
Published: February 2023

La investigación tuvo como objetivo, determinar una propuesta de gestión de capital humano para mejorar la responsabilidad social en el- Trapecio Amazónico. La propuesta de gestión del capital humano potencia la responsabilidad social en el Trapecio Amazónico, con base en el plan de gestión de capital humano propuesto. El estudio fue aplicativo de diseño no experimenta, cuantitativo, propositivo. La población y muestra tomada fueron 32 colaboradores. Como técnica se usó la encuesta y el cuestionario como instrumento efectivo para medir el capital humano y la responsabilidad social cuya confiabilidad Alfa de Cronbach para capital humano fue 0,925 y para responsabilidad social fue 0,864. Conclusión, los colaboradores del capital humano del -Trapecio Amazónico, respondieron que el 66% reconocen una buena gestión del capital humano a veces o muchas veces, 19% indicó que siempre o casi siempre hay gestión eficiente del capital humano, 5% dijo que la agencia nunca o casi nunca ha tenido una buena gestión del capital humano. Es relación a las características de la Responsabilidad Social del total de encuestados, 66% indicó que las características de la responsabilidad social a veces fueron identificadas, 34% manifestó que las características de la responsabilidad social nunca o casi nunca fueron suficientemente identificadas, en la institución impulsora.
Journal of Multiscale Neuroscience
Authors:   Integrative Neuroscience Group, AU, Poznanski Roman , Alemdar Eda ,   Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya Üniversite, 54050 Serdivan/Sakarya, Turkey, Lleuvelyn Cacha ,   Integrative Neuroscience Group, AUS, Leisman Gerry ,   Department of Chemistry, Uppsala University, 751 21 Uppsala, Sweden, Brandas Erkki
Published: February 2023

This pioneering research on how specific molecules deep inside our brains form a dynamic information holarchy in phase space, linking mind and consciousness, is not only provocative but also revolutionary. Holonomic is a dynamic encapsulation of the holonic view that originates from the word “holon” and designates a holarchical rather than a hierarchical, dynamic brain organization to encompass multiscale effects. The unitary nature of consciousness being interconnected stems from a multiscalar organization of the brain. We aim to give a holonomic modification of the thermodynamic approach to the problem of consciousness using spatiotemporal intermittency. Starting with quasiparticles as the minimalist material composition of the dynamical brain where interferences patterns between incoherent waves of quasiparticles and their quantum-thermal fluctuations constrain the kinetic internal energy of endogenous molecules through informational channels of the negentropically-derived quantum potential. This indicates that brains are not multifractal involving avalanches but are multiscalar, suggesting that unlike the hologram, where the functional interactions occur in the spectral domain, the spatiotemporal binding is multiscalar because of self-referential amplification occurring via long-range correlative information. The associated negentropic entanglement permeates the unification of the functional information architecture across multiple scales. As such, the holonomic brain theory is suitable for active consciousness, proving that consciousness is not fundamental. The holonomic model of the brain’s internal space is nonmetric and nonfractal. It contains a multiscalar informational structure decoded by intermittency spikes in the fluctuations of the negentropically-derived quantum potential. It is therefore, a more realistic approach than the platonic models in phase space.
Una inevitable transición energética: el prosumidor y la generación de energías renovables en forma distribuida en la legislación argentina nacional y provincial
Authors: Martínez Adriana Norma , Porcelli Adriana Margarita
Published: February 2023

La publicación del famoso informe “Los Límites del Crecimiento” , encargado en 1972 al Instituto Tecnológico de Massachusetts (MIT, siglas en inglés de Massachusetts Institute of Technology) por el Club de Roma, lanzó una alerta global sobre el colapso al que se enfrentaría la humanidad si continuaba con el ritmo exponencial en el consumo desmesurado de recursos. El trabajo concluía afirmando que si el incremento de la población mundial, la industrialización, la contaminación, la producción de alimentos y la explotación de los recursos naturales se mantenía sin variación, alcanzaría los límites absolutos de crecimiento en la Tierra durante los próximos cien años.

Han pasado cuarenta y cinco años y podemos observar que la situación se agudizó a tales extremos que se encuentra en riesgo el futuro del planeta. Actualmente hacemos uso de prácticamente todos los elementos de la tabla periódica. El auge de las nuevas tecnologías ha multiplicado el consumo de muchos minerales, algunos de los cuales se consideran críticos en cuanto a riesgos en su disponibilidad. Por ejemplo, el indio, procedente en su gran mayoría de China, es utilizado en pantallas planas y se espera que su demanda mundial aumente más de 8 veces de aquí a 2030 y la de galio, por 22. A problemas similares se enfrentan otros minerales incluyendo las tierras raras cuyo mercado está controlado casi al 100% por China.

Algunas de las predicciones de lo que ocurrirá en este siglo XXI, apuntan a un crecimiento de la población de hasta 9.700 millones en 2050, igualmente se incrementará el consumo per cápita, la pobreza, la desigualdad social, la degradación o el uso insostenible de los ecosistemas, y se acelerará el cambio climático. Por tanto, el mayor desafío en la actualidad consiste en conjugar los aspectos económicos, sociales y ambientales de las actividades humanas, tratar de progresar sin destruir el ambiente.

Ante esta situación surgen, con renovada fuerza, nuevos planteamientos para afrontar el necesario cambio de paradigma de la economía convencional mediante un nuevo modelo de producción y consumo sostenible que alientan el desarrollo de conceptos tales como el de energía distribuida y prosumidor.

El presente trabajo aborda la problemática actual y analiza un modelo energético alternativo centrándose en las energías renovables y particularmente en los avances legislativos de la generación de energía renovable en forma distribuida o descentralizada en Argentina, tanto a nivel nacional como provincial.
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE HELORIDAE FAMILY (INSECTA: HYMENOPTERA)
Authors: MARCHIORI CARLOS HENRIQUE
Published: February 2023

The Heloridae Family individuals of this family are solitary, endoparasitoids of Chrysopidae (Neuroptera) larvae, and use the cocoon created by the host to complete their cycle. This short communication aims to report the biological and taxonomic characteristics of the Family Heloridae (Insecta: Hymenoptera). For Short Commination, the bibliographic search used the following databases: Biological Abstract (https://www.ebsco.com/products/research-databases/biological-abstracts), Academia.edu (https://www.academia.edu/), ResearchGate (https://www.researchgate.net/) and Frontiers (http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/) during November 2022 to December 2022. The articles were published from 1972 to 2022 in indexed scientific research, book scientific chapters, theses banks, university dissertations, national and international scientific articles, scientific journals, documents and even in general journals when considered of interest. The main terms used were: Hymenoptera Parasitic, parasitoid, hosts and microhymenopterans.
TRENDS IN VACCINE DEVELOPMENT: A REVIEW ARTICLE
Authors: JOHNKENNEDY NNODIM , KINGSLEY DUNGA EXCEL , AKRAM MUHAMMAD , EBERECHI NWANGUMA , GLADYS AZUIKE CHIOMA
Published: February 2023

A vaccine is a substance that boosts the immune system's defenses against disease. Most vaccines are given by needle injection, although some can also be taken by mouth or sprayed into the nose. The majority of vaccines have been in use for many years, and every year millions of individuals receive them safely. Every vaccine, like other pharmaceuticals, must undergo thorough and stringent testing to guarantee its safety before being included in a nation's vaccination program. The best antigen to employ to elicit an immune response must first be determined for each vaccination that is currently being developed. There are no human tests conducted during this preclinical stage. To gauge the safety and disease-prevention potential of an investigational vaccination, animals are used for the initial testing.
INFLUENCE OF MICRONUTRIENTS FORTIFIED MULBERRY LEAVES ON LARVAL GROWTH AND COCOON PARAMETERS OF MULBERRY SILKWORM, Bombyx mori L
Authors: JINI D. JEBA , RAMANIBAI M. , QURAIZA M. THILSATH FATIMA , JESPA J. P.
Published: February 2023

The present study was conducted to know the effect of micronutrients on the growth and cocoon characters of silkworm, Bombyx mori L. The mulberry leaves (Morus alba) were fortified with minerals such as, zinc sulphate, copper sulphate and ferrous sulphate at different concentrations (5,10,15,20 and 25 ppm) and fed to the silkworm. Among these five concentrations tested , it was observed that the zinc sulphate at 15 ppm, copper sulphate at 10 ppm and ferrous sulphate at 20 ppm registered higher mature larval weight, effective rate of rearing, cocoon weight, shell weight, shell ratio and filament length than the control and other treatments.
REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 KAMPUS MERDEKA UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH BANJARMASIN DAN CAPAIAN INDIKATOR KINERJA UTAMA (IKU) PERGURUAN TINGGI BERWAWASAN ENTERPRENEURSHIP
Authors: Ngalimun Ngalimun
Published: February 2023

Abstract

Merdeka Campus which opens opportunities for students to learn directly from the real world by practicing experiential learning. Activities carried out in education units include planning, implementing, and evaluating education, and school development, both intra-curricular and extra-curricular. Involves a number of parties, including students, study programs, and partner education units. In order for the implementation of activities to run smoothly, in a planned and measurable manner, technical guidelines outlining the processes and roles of each party are indispensable. Of course adjustments are needed in implementing Revolution 4.0 Era Education. On the other hand, besides being required to understand technology and information and how to implement it, of course there are problems that arise, namely related to adequate infrastructure. For example, students from underprivileged families do not have laptops/smartphones. Muhammadiyah University of Banjarmasin (UMB) adaptively continues to innovate by setting development directions to transform into an educational college with an entrepreneurial perspective. UMB prioritizes edu-entrepreneurship innovation with global competitiveness as a trademark.

Keywords: transformation, entrepreneurship, industrial revolution 4.0

 

Abstrak

Kampus Merdeka yang membuka kesempatan kepada mahasiswa untuk belajar secara langsung dari dunia nyata dengan mempraktikkan experiential learning. Kegiatan  dilaksanakan di satuan pendidikan  mencakup  perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan penilaian pendidikan, dan pengembangan persekolahan, baik intrakurikuler maupun ekstrakurikuler. Melibatkan sejumlah pihak, di antaranya mahasiswa, program studi, dan satuan pendidikan mitra. Agar pelaksanaan  kegiatan  dapat  berjalan  lancar, terencana, dan terukur, petunjuk teknis yang menguraikan proses dan peran setiap pihak sangat diperlukan. Tentu penyesuaian diperlukan dalam menerapkan Pendidikan era Revolusi 4.0. Di sisi lain selain dituntut memahami teknologi dan informasi serta cara mengimplementasikannya, tentu terdapat permasalahan yang timbul yaitu terkait sarana prasarana yang memadai. Misalnya peserta didik dari keluarga yang kurang mampu tidak memiliki laptop/smartphone. Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin (UMB) secara adaptif terus berinovasi dengan menetapkan arah pengembangan untuk bertransformasi menjadi perguruan tinggi pendidikan berwawasan entrepreneurship. UMB memprioritaskan inovasi edu-entrepreneurship yang berdaya saing global sebagai trademark.

Katakunci: transformasi, entrepreneurship, revolusi industry 4.0
Titano-Aluminizing of Nickel based Super-Alloys
Authors:   University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, COJOCARU MIHAI OVIDIU , DRUGĂ LEONTIN ,   University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, BRÂNZEI MIHAI ,   University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest
Published: February 2023

The experimental researches aimed to find a way how to increase the percentage of γ’-Ni3(Al, Ti) phase in the superficial layers of the nickel base super-alloys, particularly of the INCONEL 738 super-alloy and also to determine the thermodynamic stability conditions of this strengthening phase by ensuring an over-unity Al wt%/Ti wt% ratio in these layers. The chosen solution was to realize a simultaneous Al-Ti cementation (TitanoAluminizing) using solid powdery media containing TiO2 and Al powder as active suppliers of Ti and Al. Besides these components, in the cementation media there are, or not, other components which participate actively in the reduction of TiO2 such as fluoride and magnesium powder. These components have as role the dispersing/blocking of the sintering tendency of the mixture components. In the mixture, there are also components which have as role cleaning/activation of the surfaces subject to thermochemical processing. The experimental results led to the conclusion that the Al wt%/Ti wt% ratio can be widely modified, but with keeping of it over-unity, by means of rigorous control of solid powdery media phases composition, such as to ensure that the strengthening phase γ’-Ni3 (Al, Ti) is existent and stable in the superficial zone of the simultaneous cemented layers.
Challenges for a transition towards the smart grids
Authors:   Politecnico di Torino, Dipartimento Energia “Galileo Ferraris”, CHICCO GIANFRANCO , NAPOLI ROBERTO ,   Politecnico di Torino, Dipartimento Energia “Galileo Ferraris”
Published: February 2023

The recent evolution of the power and energy systems has been driven by a number of factors concerning network modernisation, energy efficiency improvements, growing attention to the environmental and social impact, higher diffusion of renewable energy generation, as well as guaranteeing system security and enabling new services and consumer participation. This paper presents an overview on the key challenges for the future energy systems, that will have to face with the energy trilemma including environmental and social sustainability, energy security and energy equity. The impact of the use of electricity in the energy systems is growing, calling for the assessment of future scenarios to understand the possibility of occurrence of critical conditions. The technical analyses can be supported by the definition of appropriate indicators, some of which are recalled in this paper. Emergent issues like transportation system electrification and system resilience have to be addressed in a holistic way. The various aspects of energy transition and energy integration require more interdisciplinary analyses merging competences from the technical, economic, and sociological fields.
Models using artificial intelligence to optimize the use of wireless network sensors in pharmaceutical depots. II: Experimental bases and productive use
Authors:   1High-Tech Systems & Software SRL, Bucurestii Noi 25A, Bucharest, Romania 2 Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei 313, Bucharest, Romania, DUMITRESCU BOGDAN , GAVRILA HORIA ,   2 Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei 313, Bucharest, Romania 3Academy of Technical Sciences of Romania, Calea Victoriei 118, Bucharest, Romania
Published: February 2023

The automated operations performed in a pharmaceutical depot are determined by a fast, accurate and real-time flow of information through the sensor systems (magnetic, optical, mechanical). Our proposal combines the ability to automate real-time collection and centralization of telemetry data from a sensors network with a learning model based on a deep artificial neural network, incorporating the latest research results in the field of Deep Learning.
Nanomaterials characterization by Mössbauer spectroscopy
Authors:   Technical Sciences Academy of Romania, Bucharest, Romania, BIBICU ION
Published: February 2023

Mössbauer spectroscopy has one of its most important features the ability to undertake bulk of varying thickness using the secondary radiation emitted after resonant absorption of a gamma ray. Using emitted electrons it is possible to characterize the nanomaterials. It is a non-destructive technique that can be applied in situ investigations. A short description of the technique is given. The author presents the detectors achieved for these studies and the principal results in nanomaterial characterization. Few results are described more detailed.
Improving the behaviour of a suboptimal control system
Authors:   Universitate Politehnica Timisoara, Facultatea de Automatica si Calculatoare, Departamentul de Automatica si Informatica Aplicata, DRAGOMIR TOMA-LEONIDA , CÎMPEANU ALEXANDRU ,   Universitate Politehnica Timisoara, Facultatea de Automatica si Calculatoare, Departamentul de Automatica si Informatica Aplicata
Published: February 2023

The discrete-time optimal control law denoted fhan is often used in practical implementations as well as in the research field of control systems. The present paper shows that by reevaluating the design conditions, the control loop driven by fhan achieves a permanent oscillating regime instead of a stable state. Under these circumstances, the fhan control law becomes a suboptimal solution. To further improve the behaviour, a complementary control action is proposed based on the proper discrete-time model of the double-integrator plant in order to eliminate the oscillating regime and stabilize the control loop. The effects of the proposed solution are illustrated through examples. From the practical point of view, implementing the solution is immediate because only the resources needed for the implementation of fhan control law are used.
Perron-Frobenius theory applied to Leontief economic systems
Authors:   Faculty of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering, Technical University “Gheorghe Asachi” of Iasi, PASTRAVANU OCTAVIAN , MATCOVSCHI MIHAELA-HANAKO ,   Faculty of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering, Technical University “Gheorghe Asachi” of Iasi, VOICU MIHAIL ,   Faculty of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering, Technical University “Gheorghe Asachi” of Iasi
Published: February 2023

Perron-Frobenius theory, well-known for non-negative matrices, is applied to the study of a category of economic systems described by Leontief-type models. For the considered models, the paper presents a qualitative point of view, oriented towards the solution existence / non-existence, as well as a quantitative point of view, oriented towards the solution construction. The main instruments used by our study are the structure of communication classes and the eigenvalue-eigenvector structure (also called matrix eigenstructure). A numerical case study is used for the illustration of theoretical concepts and results.
Cáncer de próstata con metástasis en piel
Authors: Calvache Jenny , Ontaneda Maximiliano , Gaibor José , Calderón Robalino Diana , Pérez Verónica , Guerrero Santiago
Published: February 2023

El cáncer de próstata es el cuarto tipo de cáncer más frecuente y el segundo más común en los hombres, el 70% de casos se producen en regiones desarrolladas, más frecuente en varones adultos mayores. Es un tipo de cáncer que crece lentamente, la detección y el tratamiento tempranos aumentan las perspectivas de cura. La tendencia de la diseminación del cáncer de próstata es sobre todo a ganglios linfáticos regionales y a hueso, y en menor proporción a pulmón, hígado y cerebro. El hallazgo de metástasis en otras localizaciones es un hecho excepcional, no superando el 1% de los casos de las metástasis cutáneas de tumores de órganos internos. Presentamos el caso de un paciente cuya manifestación clínica de un adenocarcinoma prostático fue una lesión cutánea en glúteo izquierdo.
Influence of Tiktok Social Media On Student Behavior At MTsN Nurul Huda
Authors: Nugroho Wahyu Nugroho , Alhusna Yulia , Tiyara Tiyara , Thoha Mahpudz
Published: February 2023

This study aims to find out the impact on the TikTok application about student behavior at MTSN Nurul Huda. The type of research used is a quantitative type of research. The sample population numbered 87. The sample used in this study had 35 respondents using purposive sampling techniques. The theory used in this study is the CMC (computer-mediatedcommunication) theory. The data collection technique uses pearson product moment correlation by collecting data using a questionnaire or in the form of a questionnaire with 10 statement questions. So in the researchon student behavior that influences tiktok social media is with the statement of table 1, namely about the tiktok application that can help increase self-confidence, the results of 27 students agreeing and 8 students disagreeing. Table 2 positive and negative responses of users to the video made 33 sides agreed and 2 students disagreed. Table 3 issues of manners are declining due to the use of tiktok, 4 students agree 31 students disagree. Table 4 effect of tiktok downloads from friends and others, results 22 students agreed and 13 students disagreed. Table 4 objected to the withdrawal of tiktok permission by the Ministry of Communication and Information, 33 students agreed and 2 students disagreed. Table 6 doubts to re-download tiktok after its permission is allowed, 2 students agree and 33 students disagree, Table 7 becomes lazy after using tiktok, 13 students agree and 22 students disagree. Table 8 follows things that went viral on tiktok even though it was negative, 27 students agreed and 8 students disagreed. Table 9 not everyone likes tiktok 31 students agree and 4 students disagree. Table 10 became a better person after using tiktok, 30 students agreed and 5 sides disagreed.
Analysis of Student Problem Solving Processes in Physics
Authors: Cicyn Riantoni  , Rusdi  , Maison  , Upik Yelianti
Published: February 2023

The main goal of learning physics is to understand physics concepts in-depth and apply them in the problem solving  process. This article presents a synthesis of what students do when solving physics problems. The five topics discussed in this article consist of: (1) the difference between expert and novice in problem solving, (2) Physics Problem Solving Approach, (3) the use of examples in problem solving, and (4) the use of representation in physics problem solving. This article is the result of studies of problem solving research literature. Each topic section will be discussed related to the development of research results for each topic and problem solutions for future research. Although we do not limit the year as the reference source for this article, most of the reference sources are taken from the research of the last 20 years on solving physics problems.