bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Terapi Ekspresif untuk Menurunkan Gejala Depresi pada Remaja
Authors: Fauzi Nabilah Igriya , Putri Nirmala Amelia
Published: February 2024

Usia remaja merupakan kelompok rentan yang memiliki resiko cukup tinggi mengalami permasalahan psikologis, salah satunya depresi. Dampak dari depresi yang dialami anak usia remaja cukup menghambat proses perkembangan secara social, emosi, bahkan kognitif. Setelah dilakukan proses assessment mulai dari observasi wawancara dan tes psikologi maka hasilnya diketahui bahwa subjek mengalami gangguan depresi menurut PPDGJ III. Subjek memenuhi beberapa kriteria gangguan suasane perasaan atau depresi, salah satunya mulai kehilangan minat social, menarik diri dari lingkungan, kehilangan nafsu makan, mengalami gangguan tidur, adanya pemikiran untuk menyakiti diri sendiri dan merasa bahwa hidupnya tidak berguna dan bermakna. Berdasarkan hasil asesmen kemudian dilakukan proses intervensi dengan metode terapi ekspresif dimana subjek berikan kesempatan untuk mengungkapkan apa yang selama ini dirasakan melalui imajinasi visual dan juga relaksasi hal tersebut dilakukan guna mengekspresikan emosi yang selama ini dipendamnya, dan membatunya untuk kembali berdaya. Berdasarkan hasil dari terapi ekspresif terlihat bahwa hasilnya cukup signifikan, hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan dilakukannya pre-test dan post-tes sebelum dan sesudah dilakukannya proses terapi. Berdasarkan hal dari post-testnya subjek terlihat adanya penurunan skor dari sebelum dan sesudah dilakukannya terapi, selain itu ketika dilakukan proses evaluasi subjek juga menyampaikan bahwa gejala-gejala depresi yang dirasakanya saat ini mulai berkurang dan subjek mulai kembali memiliki semangat untuk menjalani hari-harinya.
STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PELAKU UMKM PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA MEKARJAYA KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Authors: Nana Rahdiana  , Dena Meliana  , Sukarman  , Tri Oktaviani  , Siti Nur Suhaeni  , Lusi Hildawati  , Shintia  , Rizka Dwi Alfinda
Published: February 2024

Pandemi Covid-19 sampai saat ini belum berakhir di Indonesia, dampaknya sangat dirasakan oleh seluruh lapisan masyarakat, para pelaku ekonomi, dan perekonomian nasional. Salah satu pelaku ekonomi yang akan dikaji adalah Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM), kegiatan usahanya berpotensi mengalami kerugian dan gulung tikar. Penurunan daya beli masyarakat akibat pandemi  berkepanjangan, menambah buruk kondisi UMKM. Oleh karena perlu perhatian dan bantuan dari banyak pihak terutama pemerintah, swasta, dan akademisi kepada UMKM agar mampu melewati masa-masa sulitnya. Dibutuhkan strategi-strategi baru untuk menggairahkan kembali kegiatan[1]kegiatan UMKM. Melalui program pengabdian kepada masyarakat tim PKM berusaha untuk menerapkan strategi-strategi marketing, untuk pemberdayaan masyarakat pelaku UMKM, untuk membangun kekuatan ekonomi nasional dimasa depan. Program digitalisasi atau pemanfaatan  pasar digital menjadi pilihan tepat sebagai strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat pelaku UMKM pada masa pandemi Covid-19 sehingga dapat menjangkau calon pelanggan yang lebih luar. Dalam mengenalkan dan memasarkan produk UMKM ibu Erin telah memanfaatkan media sosial facebook dan instagram, serta pasar digital seperti shopee.
Implementasi Internet of Things Dalam Monitoring dan Controlling Variable Frequency Drive
Authors: Pradhana Risky Reza , Prasetyo Bagus Alit , Syukriyah Yenie
Published: February 2024

The use of the Internet of Things (IoT) has had a significant impact in various fields, including industry and automation. IoT connects devices and systems online, enabling fast and efficient exchange of data and control. In industry, the use of IoT has changed the way systems operate and monitor, including in terms of monitoring and controlling driver 3-phase induction motors/Variable Frequency Drive (VFD). The research method used in this research is making prototypes and trials. In the first stage, a prototype monitoring and controlling system using IoT was designed and developed. This system consists of a sensor to measure motor parameters, a microcontroller as a controller, and a communication module to connect the system to the internet. The implementation of IoT in this system allows real-time collection of motor data and sending this data to a cloud server for further analysis. With the implementation of IoT in monitoring and controlling 3-phase induction motor drivers/VFD, remote motor operation becomes more possible and efficient. Motor information in the form of speed and current obtained in real-time allows the operator to take appropriate steps in optimizing motor operation.
Analisis Link Aggregated Group Interface Pada Switch Untuk Sistem Link Redudancy Di Universitas Widyatama
Authors: Rahman Atep Aulia , Fauzi Esa , Prasetyo Bagus Alit , Utomo Bimo Cokro
Published: February 2024

Widyatama University is a Legal Entity Private Higher Education Institution under the main institution of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology (Kemendikbudristek). Providing superior private universities is one of the results of performance, management and maintaining service quality. Link Redundancy is one of the technologies in the network that is used to maintain the stability of a network connection by using several physical network paths simultaneously. Link Redundancy is needed for performance and services to run well. Link Aggregation Group (LAG) is one of the link redundancy models whose way of working is to combine several physical interfaces into a single interface at the Layer 2 network layer (Data Link Layer). Implementation of Link Aggregation Group (LAG) makes network connections more secure by increasing bandwidth, dividing bandwidth loads, increasing network path availability, and having a minimal risk of data duplication of data errors.
Penguatan Etika Pemerintahan sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kinerja Aparatur Pemerintahan
Authors: Afrijal Afrijal , Helmi Helmi , Latif Ikhwan Rahmatika , Usman Bustami
Published: February 2024

Accelerating government ethics in bureaucracy is a very important thing for every government apparatus to realize. As a government administrator, you must be able to actualize ethical values in providing services to the community. The aim of this research is to examine and explain how to strengthe government ethical values as an effort to improve the performance of government officials. The method used in this writing is a qualitative method with a literature review study approach. The results of the discussion in this paper show that strengthening government ethics can be realized by internalizing Pancasila values for government officials. Pancasila, as a state ideology and also as a guideline for attitudes and behavior, needs to be synergized by the apparatus in the form of services to the community. Apart from that, it is urgent to implement bureaucratic culture reform by the government as the embodiment of professional and qualified bureaucrats.
Kinerja Implementasi Kebijakan Pendataan Lengkap Koperasi, Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah Tahun 2022 di Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Hanafi  , Saptawan Ardiyan , Nengyanti Nengyanti
Published: February 2024

The data collection level in the Comprehensive MSME Census Activity 2022 in some regions of South Sumatra exceeded the target, while others fell short, despite facing similar challenges and receiving the same policy instruments. This study aims to analyze the implementation performance of the Comprehensive MSME Census Activity in South Sumatra and identify factors influencing performance gaps. Employing a descriptive analysis method with a qualitative approach, the study utilizes Van Meter & Van Horn's Implementation Process Model, considering six policy implementation aspects: policy standard and objective; the policy resources; inter-organizational communication and enforcement activities; the characteristics of the implementing agency; economic, social, and political conditions; and the disposition of the implementors. The research findings reveal a generally successful and comprehensive implementation performance of the 2022 Comprehensive MSME Census Activity in South Sumatra. Notably, the highest data collection achievement in Muara Enim District (171%) resulted from implementers' dispositions, modifying data collection mechanisms through discretionary initiatives. In contrast, the lowest achievement in Ogan Komering Ilir District (60%) was attributed to adhering strictly to procedural steps provided by policy framers. Effective policy implementation necessitates technological infrastructure readiness and the competence of involved personnel. Policy success hinges on government urgency to establish a Unified MSME Data System and specific task allocation based on professional needs. Impeding factors include field workers' inefficiency and persistent sectoral egoism affecting collaboration.
Improving Civics Learning Outcomes Through the Scramble Learning Model for Class V Students Elementary School
Authors: Murjinah Murjinah , Choerifki Siti , Chung Ming-Lun
Published: February 2024

Purpose of the study: This research aims to improve Civics (Citizenship Education) learning outcomes using the scramble learning model for fifth grade students at Prawirotaman Yogyakarta State Elementary School

Methodology: This research is ex-post researchThis type of research is classroom action research. The research subjects were 17 students in class V of Prawirotaman State Elementary School, Yogyakarta. Data collection methods in research include tests, observation and documentation. The research instruments are tests and learning implementation sheets. The data analysis technique used is quantitative and qualitative descriptive. The indicator of the success of the action is marked by ≥75% of the total number of students who took part in the learning process having obtained a score of ≥75.

Main Findings: The main finding of this research is improvementCivics learning outcomes for fifth grade students at Prawirotaman State Elementary School, Yogyakarta after using the scramble learning model in cycle I and cycle II.Based on test results in implementing learning with modelsscramble learning , students who achieved a score of ≥75 were 70.59% in cycle I and increased to 88.24% in cycle II. The increase in learning outcomes occurred after improvements in actions in cycle II, namely the teacher divided the groups more clearly, the number of group members was reduced, andgiving rewards to calm students. The action is dismissed on the cyclebecause it has achieved the success criteria.

Novelty/Originality of this study: The Scramble learning model is designed to improve understanding of concepts. Research can evaluate the extent to which Civics learning outcomes have improved, especially in understanding the concept of citizenship.
Tujuan dalam Pendidikan Islam: Eksplorasi ayat Al-Qur’an dan Manusia Sebagai Objek Pendidikan
Authors: Puput Puput Rahmania , Syafe'i Makhmud , Mokh. Iman Firmansyah
Published: February 2024

Kajian tentang tujuan dalam pendidikan Islam sampai saat ini mayoritas melihat dari sisi pendidikan sebagai hakikat dan manusia sebagai subjek. Namun pembahasan yang mengeksplorasi tujuan pendidikan dilihat dari sisi objek masih minim informasi, terlebih dengan menggunakan perspektif beberapa surah dalam Al-Qur'an. Oleh karena itu, kajian ini menggali lebih dalam tentang tujuan pendidikan Islam dilihat dari sisi objek yang mencakup empat hal esensial; akal, hati, nafsu dan perliaku jasmani. Metode kajian pustaka digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi tulisan yang relevan, mengekstrak data yang diperlukan, menganalisis, dan mensintesis hasil temuan. Studi ini menghasilkan temuan bahwa pendidikan Islam dilaksanakan untuk mengajarkan manusia terkait perintah dan larangan Allah Swt. atas dirinya, sehingga tujuan dalam pendidikan Islam dapat tercapai, yakni mengoptimalkan dan memberdayakan akal manusia agar menjadi sesuatu yang baik, tidak mempengaruhi nafsu ke arah negatif serta terhindar dari kedzaliman sehingga selamat dari api neraka.
Pengambilan Keputusan Kiai di Pondok Pesantren : Analisis Bibliometrik dengan VOSViewer
Authors: Hafidh Zaini , Nurdin
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sebaran artikel penelitian dengan tema pengambilan keputusan kiai di pondok pesantren. VosViewer digunakan sebagai alat Analisis dalam penelitan serta menggunakan pendekatan bibliometrik, referensi artikel didapat google scholar dengan dukungan publish or perish dan ditemukan 987 artikel yang dianggap relevan topik terkait.  Periode penelitian yang digunakan sebagai dokumen yang terindeks google scholar adalah dari 2014-2023. Hasil penelitian difokuskan untuk mencari dan menganalisis topik yang memiliki keterkaitan dengan penambilan keputusan kiai di pondok pesantren dan analisis data lainnya. Kata Kunci tentang pendidikan akrakter di pondok pesantren dikaitkan dengan 4 cluster dengan total 189 link dan 1754 total link strength. Hasil analisis perkembangan publikasi dalam periode 2019-2022 penelitian tentang tema pengambilan keputusan kiai di pondok pesantren cukup banyak di teliti oleh para peneliti tentang kiai atau pondok pesantren. Jumlah  publikasi terbanyak tahun 2023 sebanyak 272 artikel dan paling sedikit tahun 2014 sebanyak 14 artikel. Topik ini menjadi hal yang menarik untuk terus diteliti oleh peneliti selanjutnya, hal ini berkenaan dengan adanya grafik peningkatan tema ini setiap tahun yang menandakan bahwa topik riset berkenaan dengan kiai dan pondok pesantren semakin di minati oleh para peneliti, hal ini akan memberikan dampak yang sangat besar bagi pngembangan pondok pesantren kedepannya.

This research aims to analyze the distribution of research articles on the theme of kiai decision-making in Islamic boarding schools. VosViewer was used as an analysis tool in research and used a bibliometric approach. Article references were obtained by Google Scholar with publish or perish support, and 987 articles were found that were considered relevant to the related topic. The research period used for documents indexed by Google Scholar is from 2014 to 2023. The research results focused on finding and analyzing topics that are related to kiai decision-making in Islamic boarding schools and other data analyses. Keywords about character education in Islamic boarding schools are associated with 4 clusters with a total of 189 links and 1754 total link strengths. The results of the analysis of the development of publications in the 2019–2022 period show that research on the theme of kiai decision-making in Islamic boarding schools has been studied quite a lot by researchers about kiai or Islamic boarding schools. The highest number of publications in 2023 was 272 articles, and the least in 2014 was 14 articles. This topic is an interesting thing to continue to be researched by future researchers. This is due to the graph of the increase in this theme every year, which indicates that research topics relating to kiai and Islamic boarding schools are increasingly of interest to researchers. This will have a very big impact on the future development of Islamic boarding schools.
Peran Agama Dalam Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat
Authors: Ali Fathudin , Zuhdi Muhammad , Mudzakir
Published: February 2024

Dalam peranan agama sangat penting dalam suatu kehidupan manusia di muka bumi ini atau didunia, untuk mencapai kebahagian didunia dan menuju kebahagian diakhirat kelak. agama dalam kehidupan manusia berfungsi penyelaras kehidupan dan sebagai pedoman hidup, didalam suatu perubahan sosial yang terjadi dan dialami oleh masyarakat, agama memiliki fungsi untuk membentengi dari suatu yang jahat dan mengarahkan ke suatu yang lebih baik. agama memiliki ajaran yang berpengaruh besar dalam menyatukan pandangan dalam kehidupan masyarakat. agama hadir didalam kehidupan manusia secara fungsional sebagai perekat sosial, menumbuhkan rasa solidaritas, mempererat siaturahmi atau kekeluargaan, menciptakan perdamaian, control sosial, mengubah kehidupan manusia agar lebih baik sehingga mendapatkan keselamatan didunia maupun diakhirat dan seperangkat peranan yang kesemuanya hal ini dalam menjaga kestabilan sosial didalam masyarakat.

The role of religion is very important in human life on this earth or in the world, to achieve happiness in the world and towards happiness in the afterlife. Religion in human life functions to harmonize life and as a guide to life. In social changes that occur and are experienced by society, religion has the function of protecting against something evil and directing it to something better. Religion has teachings that have a big influence in unifying views in people's lives. Religion is present in human life functionally as a social glue, fostering a sense of solidarity, strengthening friendship or kinship, creating peace, social control, changing human life for the better so that they obtain safety in this world and the hereafter and a set of roles, all of which are in maintaining social stability in the world. public.
Walnut growers want rootstocks that can resist diseases
Authors: Liang Jiaochen , Levi Annette E. , Westphal Andreas
Published: February 2024

Abstract: English walnuts are the walnut species of choice for nut production. In the United States, edible English walnuts are almost exclusively produced in California, using soil and water resources on more than 370,000 acres. Scion cultivars of English walnuts are grafted onto rootstocks. Traditional rootstocks are seedling populations of so-called Paradox hybrids generated from crosses of black walnut with English walnut. These rootstocks are susceptible to soil-borne diseases, including crown gall, Phytophthora root and crown rot, and plant-parasitic nematodes. Strategies to respond to these diseases include the use of newly developed clonal walnut rootstocks with genetic resistance. In a survey conducted during 2020 through 2021, walnut growers revealed their willingness to pay higher prices for clonal walnut rootstocks with some disease resistance. The survey showed that they were most concerned with crown gall and nematodes, and were willing to pay significant price premiums for rootstocks that are resistant to these pathogens.
The central role of mitochondrial metabolism in hepatic steatosis
Authors: Win Sanda , Than Tin Aung , Kaplowitz Neil , Wong Nicole , Arya Aliza , Win Zin Thandar , Win Shwe Hlaing , Phyu Ei Hnin , Kuemerle Christina , Suh Jake , Avanesyan Sona , Dobaria Pujan Prakash , Lwin Hnin Wai , Wong Sean , Kaw Shannon , Wong Samuel , Soe Kyaw Khaing , Kyaw Garmani , Aung Filbert Win Min
Published: February 2024

Mitochondria are present in all mammalian cells except matured red blood cells. Mitochondria consist of several metabolic pathways for glucose, fatty acids, amino acids, and bioenergetic pathways for ATP synthesis, membrane potential, and reactive oxygen production. In the liver, hepatic mitochondria play a key role in hepatic steatosis because mitochondrial metabolism produces acetyl-CoA which is the building block for synthesis of lipids and cholesterol. Mitochondria inner membrane is impermeable of metabolites, reducing equivalents, and small molecules such as phosphate, and sulfate. Thus, mitochondrial shuttles and carriers function as the routes of influx and efflux of these metabolites and molecules across the inner membrane. The signal regulation of these shuttles and mitochondrial enzymes could play a key role in coordinating the mitochondrial metabolism to adapt the cytosolic part of metabolic pathways in liver metabolic stress. Intriguingly, the interaction of mitochondria protein SH3 domain-binding protein 5 (SAB/SH3BP5) and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) was found as a pivotal role in sustained activation of JNK and phosphorylated-JNK (P-JNK) mediated activation of lipogenic pathway in nutritional excess. Knockout or knockdown of SAB prevented or reversed the hepatic steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis, and improved metabolic intolerance and energy expenditure. Moreover, blocking the SAB peptide prevents palmitic acid-induced P-JNK interaction with SAB and inhibition of mitochondrial bioenergetics, implying the P-JNK effect on mitochondrial metabolism. This review focuses on the flow of mitochondrial metabolites in metabolic stress conditions and the contribution of mitochondria and mitochondrial stress signals in hepatic steatosis.
Effect of External Flow Mode on Nanofluid Mixed Convective Cooling Inside a Multi-Vented Cavity
Authors: Arroub Ismail , Bahlaoui Ahmed , Belhouideg Soufiane , Raji Abdelghani , Hasnaoui Mohammed
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this paper is to study numerically laminar mixed convection in a multiple vented cavity. This enclosure is continuously heated by constant temperature from the bottom wall, while the other boundaries are presumably thermally insulated. The imposed water-Al2O3 nanofluid flow is injected or sucked. The Influences of various control parameters, e.g.: Reynolds number Re, from 200 to 5000, the solid volume fraction of nanoparticles, , from 0to 7 %, and external flow mode (injection or suction) on the thermal patterns, the flow and the heat transfer within the enclosure are studied. Numerical results revealed that the presence of nanoparticles contributes to enhancement in the heat exchange and increase in the mean temperature within a cavity. Also, it was found that the heat performance and Applying the suction mode enhances the efficiency of cooling compared to the injection mode.
Numerical Simulation of a Brazed Plate Heat Exchanger using Al2O3- Water Nanofluid with Periodic Boundary Conditions
Authors: Pulagam Madhu Kalyan Reddy , Rout Sachindra Kumar , Sarangi Sunil Kumar
Published: February 2024

Brazed plate heat exchangers are used as evaporators, condensers, and single-phase heat exchangers in the industry. This complex piece of engineering has the effectiveness and compactness to give it an edge over many conventional heat exchangers. Solar power plants and organic Rankine cycle systems do use these heat exchangers as a part of heat recovery systems. The complex channels formed by the angled sinusoidal plates allow the fluid to be in a turbulent zone at a low Reynolds number, thus promoting better heat transfer characteristics. The challenge of simulating these heat exchangers is the large computational requirements. This can be solved by using periodic boundary conditions where a single repeating element is simulated to analyze the heat transfer characteristics of the entire channel. Varying concentrations of Al2O3 Nanofluid were considered as the working fluid for this study. The variation in the concentration did not affect the Nusselt number showing that the heat transfer coefficient was completely dependent on the hydraulic diameter and the thermal conductivity of the fluid. The friction factor also did not change with varying concentrations but the pressure drop increased as the chevron angle, pitch, and concentration increased.
Peningkatan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja melalui Pos Kesehatan Remaja di SMPN 1 Rancaekek dan SMA 5 Muhammadiyah Wilayah Puskesmas Rancaekek
Authors: Ariani Antri , Sutriyawan Agung , Mulyati Iceu , Winengsih Ecih , Juarta Tata
Published: February 2024

Adolescence is a period of rapid growth and development, both physically, psychologically and intellectually. Adolescent reproductive health problems include premarital sex, early marriage, early pregnancy, drugs, and HIV/AIDS. WHO (2015) states that around 21 million teenage girls become pregnant every year and almost half (49%) experience unwanted pregnancies. Another problem that affects adolescent health is anemia. According to WHO, the prevalence of anemia in Indonesian women is 23.9%, which has an impact on stunted physical growth, behavioral and emotional disorders, decreased productivity, impaired mental and intellectual development, as well as decreased body immunity and morbidity. Along with physical and psychological changes, teenagers must adapt to the changes that occur to them. During the menstrual period, the problem of dysmenorrhea appears, which has an impact on the daily activities carried out by teenagers at school. The Community Service that will be carried out is the Formation and Training of Adolescent Health Post Management (PoKeRja) and Providing Health Education to all students. The results of implementing this activity showed that before providing education, more than half had sufficient knowledge (53.8%) and after providing education, they had good knowledge (59.6%) regarding health in adolescents. The Adolescent Health Post has been established with support from partner schools SMA 5 Muhammadyah and SMPN 1 Rancaekek as well as students who are administrators of the adolescent health post at their school.
Edukasi Pembuatan MP-ASI Bahan Dasar Pangan Lokal 2 Hewani 1 Nabati sebagai Upaya Percepatan Penurunan Stunting Kabupaten Kendal
Authors: Candra Mustikaningrum Ardian , Nafillah Nafillah , Puspita Sari Amanda
Published: February 2024

Toddlers are a group vulnerable to various nutritional problems caused by changes in physiological function. One of the nutritional problems that occurs is stunting. The prevalence of stunting in Kendal Regency in 2023 will reach 11.4%. The cause of this problem is the mother's nutritional parenting patterns and inappropriate fulfillment of nutritional needs for toddlers. In fact, Kendal Regency is a coastal area that has the potential for abundant fish as a source of animal protein. This fish can be used as a basic ingredient for making complementary foods for breast milk (MP-ASI) for stunted children. Providing this complementary food can be done by modifying processed products in the form of catfish and shrimp as animal protein with the addition of tofu as a source of vegetable protein. This preparation can be made into a dragon's foot product which is one of toddlers' favorite foods. This community service aims to provide education to mothers of toddlers so they can make MP ASI independently using local basic ingredients. The methods in this activity are opening, presentation of material, demonstration of making MP ASI from local food ingredients 2 animal 1 vegetable, discussion and evaluation. A total of 37 participants took part in this activity, who had filled out a questionnaire. The results show that there has been an increase in knowledge of making MP ASI using local food ingredients.
Persepsi Body Image, Pengetahuan dan Pola Makan terhadap Status Gizi Remaja Putri di Kota Pekalongan
Authors: Baroroh Ida , Setyowati Ana
Published: February 2024

The development of adolescents aged 11-20 years is characterized by the emergence of hormonal influences which result in physical changes and growth, which is the basis for paying more attention to their body shape. Various methods will be used to get a body shape so that it looks attractive. The effort taken is to limit food intake. Excessive restrictions will affect nutritional status, especially if they are not based on good knowledge. The aim of the research was to determine the perception of body image, knowledge and eating patterns on the nutritional status of young women in Pekalongan City. The research used an analytical observational study with a cross sectional research design. The research population is young women in Pekalongan City. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a sample size of 50 respondents. The results of the study showed no relationship between body image and nutritional status, there was a significant relationship between knowledge and eating patterns of adolescent girls and the nutritional status of adolescent girls. It is hoped that young women will increase their knowledge and good eating patterns so as to increase the perception of a healthy body image.
Application of adaptive finite focus beamforming method for localization of low-frequency transformer sound
Authors: Petrović Karlo , Petošić Antonio , Župan Tomislav
Published: February 2024

In this paper, the developed adaptive linearly constrained minimum variance finite focus beamforming method is used to increase the accuracy and resolution of low-frequency transformer sound source localization. In the first step, simulations on virtual arrays are conducted to define the array size and compare the influence of three different beamforming algorithms on sound localization accuracy and resolution. In the second step, measurements of the regulating transformer as a noise source are conducted in the semi-anechoic chamber. A large rectangular microphone array, with 90 microphone positions spaced 0.44 meters apart, is used for that purpose. The developed algorithm is compared with infinite and finite focus beamforming for the localization of total noise and noise at specific noise harmonics.
3D Acoustic Heat-Maps for Transformer Monitoring Applications
Authors: Fuhrmann Ferdinand , Maly Anna , Blass Martin , Waikat Jakub , Belavic Fredi , Graf Franz
Published: February 2024

We present a novel approach for measuring and representing acoustic emissions of transformers. The representation of location-based acoustic emissions enables improved monitoring of transformers, e.g., to detect and predict anomalies and failure events. Here, we introduce 3D acoustic heatmaps to visualize the sound emission patterns of a transformer. We use a combined sensing approach consisting of a 3D point cloud, a microphone array, and beamforming algorithms to generate the distributed representation of acoustic emissions over the entire surface of the transformer. In a further step, we intend to apply machine learning methods to the generated data to enable early fault prevention and predictive maintenance.
PERSPECTIVAS HISTÓRICAS E CONTEMPORÂNEAS SOBRE A FAMÍLIA, E O LUGAR DA AFETIVIDADE NESTE PROCESSO
Authors: Leal Carlos Santos , ARAÚJO A. S.
Published: February 2024

O que é uma família e o como esta deve estar constituída, historicamente na cultura ocidental, foi determinada por uma compreensão de mundo cristã. A religião foi imperativa na configuração deste determinismo sociocultural do como uma família deve estar configurada para ser digna de receber ou enquadrar-se neste conceito. Numa perspectiva critica a este modo de compreensão, produz-se esta investigação onde se versa sobre princípios conceituais que definiram historicamente o que constitui a família, fazendo também apontamentos constitucionais que ampliam o sentido do ser família, bem como o lugar da afetividade nas configurações contemporâneas do ser família. É um estudo com abordagem qualitativa, objetivo exploratório e procedimento bibliográfico.
ESTABILIZAÇÃO GRANULOMÉTRICA DE SOLO ARENOSO MISTURADO COM MATERIAL FRESADO
Authors: Araujo Junior Luiz Paulo Vieira De , Ferreira Marcos Antônio Garcia , Silva Jefferson Lins da
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: A estabilização granulométrica é realizada quando se acrescenta agregados com a faixa granulométrica em diferentes composições granulométricas do material local. Sendo assim, o objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar o comportamento das camadas de base e sub-base de um solo arenoso não laterítico com o acréscimo de material fresado. Métodos: Foram realizados ensaios de caracterização do solo, a saber: granulometria, limites de consistência, peneiramento e mini-mcv. Para o material fresado, procederam-se os seguintes ensaios para caracterização: massa específica, absorção e granulometria. Já na parte experimental, foram realizadas misturas de 10% em 10% do resíduo em substituição ao solo até a proporção de 50%, posteriormente, foram executados ensaios de compactação na energia intermediária, sendo avaliados ISC (Índice de Suporte Califórnia) e a expansão das misturas. Resultados: Os resultados obtidos mostraram ISC na ordem de 70%, indicando assim a possibilidade de ser empregado como camada de sub-base de pavimentos. Conclusão:A mistura em estudo mostrou um resultado capaz de ser empregado como camada de sub- base de pavimentos urbanos ou para vias com baixo volume tráfego.
MATIX: O TABULEIRO DOS NÚMEROS INTEIROS NA EJA
Authors: Peixoto Elisabet Alfonso , Magalhães Ricardo Oliveira , Peixoto André Alfonso , Peixoto Murilo Alfonso
Published: February 2024

Para aprender Matemática, faz-se necessário que o discente possa experimentar diferentes metodologias de aprendizagem. Isso exige do professor uma atitude de constante pesquisador em busca de atividades que possam motivar e despertar o interesse de seus alunos. Acredita-se que o jogo didático possa ser uma ferramenta eficaz na condução de uma aprendizagem significativa. Este trabalho tem o objetivo de relatar uma experiência a partir da utilização do jogo Matix no processo de ensino-aprendizagem de números inteiros com estudantes da EJA. O tabuleiro foi confeccionado em EVA e as peças com material reciclável. Inicialmente, a turma apresentou dificuldade na execução da dinâmica, porém, no decorrer do jogo, desenvolveu estratégias para a escolha da melhor jogada a ser realizada. Conseguiram entender que precisavam pensar tanto na sua jogada quanto na do colega. A verificação de quem ganhou ou perdeu a partida evoluiu ao longo da atividade. Considera-se que as operações foram realizadas conforme o esperado e que a aprendizagem ocorreu de forma satisfatória. Descreveram, no relatório, as estratégias utilizadas para ganhar o jogo, bem como a alegria que sentiram na execução das partidas. Durante toda a dinâmica, observou-se maior interação entre os estudantes, além de motivação e confiança para realizar as operações.
O IMPACTO DA VIVÊNCIA ESCOLAR NA AUTOESTIMA: O BULLYING E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NO PSICOLÓGICO DE JOVENS LGBTQIA+
Authors: Ribeiro Maria Luzia
Published: February 2024

O presente trabalho apresenta dados e referências sobre a relação do bullying sofrido na escola com a falta de autoestima de jovens LGBTQIA+. O objetivo é entender como o impacto do preconceito modifica a forma como indivíduos se identificam como seres únicos, e observar o gênero como um fator opressor, enquanto a orientação sexual e a sexualidade se encaixam como condições reprimidas, além de buscar soluções para gerações futuras entenderem as problemáticas do bullying. Para que o estudo pudesse ser realizado, foram utilizadas referências de autores e pesquisadores das áreas de gênero, sexualidade, educação e bullying. Para dar fundamento à pesquisa, foram realizadas entrevistas com jovens LGBTQIA+ que relataram suas experiências com o bullying e como foram afetados por ele. Entendemos, a partir dos resultados, que a maioria dos entrevistados possuem ou possuíam dificuldade em se expressar como indivíduos, causando desconforto com a própria imagem, sexualidade e dúvidas sobre o que se deve ou não fazer. Concluímos que buscar e ensinar sobre o amor próprio, e contribuir para que gerações futuras cresçam em ambientes acolhedores é um dos primeiros passos para essa mudança de pensamento dentro e fora do ambiente escolar.
LUTA POR DIREITOS HUMANOS: ANÁLISE DA COMUNIDADE LGBTQIAPN+ NO BRASIL
Authors: NETO E. J. S. , Almeida F. A. , VIANA K. B. S.
Published: February 2024

O presente trabalho analisa sobre as questões relativas à Comunidade LGBTQIAPN+, lida sob o enquadramento histórico-social brasileiro, com o enfoque em uma luta social pelos Direitos Humanos, de reconhecimento e pertencente a todos os brasileiros. Trata-se de uma pesquisa teórica, de cunho bibliográfica, que compreende as amarras sociais e culturais que dificultam a promoção da dignidade humana em relação às pessoas desta comunidade. Sob esse enfoque, apresentam-se três tópicos, que demonstram: a subalternização sócio-histórica, a partir do recorte da ditadura civil-militar brasileira, e as políticas de reparação histórica; a conscientização e desenvolvimento de uma luta, a partir de uma educação para os Direitos Humanos; e as fragilidades atuais à luta por reconhecimento e participação social. Conclui-se que a Comunidade LGBTQIAPN+ é diversa e plural e que há um longo caminho a ser percorrido até o extermínio do preconceito e da falta de informação acerca da mesma, assim como pelo estabelecimento de uma equidade de reconhecimento social das pessoas pertencentes a ela.
A HIPÓTESE PLURALISTA DE JOHN HICK PARA O DIÁLOGO INTER-RELIGIOSO
Authors: Carmo Jonathan Porto Galdino do
Published: February 2024

Este capítulo aborda a possibilidade de fomentar o diálogo inter-religioso como uma via mais inclusivista do que exclusivista, apoiando-se na hipótese do pluralismo religioso defendido pelo teólogo e filósofo britânico John Hick. O estudo se concentra em análise como John Hick desenvolveu sua tese sobre o pluralismo religioso como uma via eficaz para o diálogo ecumênico e inter-religioso. Além disso, investiga como ele responde às críticas direcionadas a essa hipótese. O paper também explora os principais pressupostos teológicos e filosóficos de Hick, que defende uma teologia cristã compatível com o pluralismo religioso. No contexto atual, marcado pelo extremismo religioso, o diálogo inter-religioso emerge como um caminho ético para promover a harmonia entre diferentes tradições religiosas, destacando a possibilidade de convergência em objetivos éticos compartilhados, independentemente das diferenças doutrinárias. O estudo enfatiza que a linguagem religiosa, embora cultural e dinâmica, pode ser direcionada para promover a alteridade e a responsabilidade social, contribuindo para a busca de um bem comum para toda a humanidade e todos os seres. Este trabalho pode servir como base para futuras pesquisas acadêmicas e abordagens inter-religiosas mais inclusivas.
A PARÁBOLA DA VINHA E DOS VINHATEIROS: DIVERSAS PERSPECTIVAS SOBRE A INFIDELIDADE A DEUS
Authors: Andrade Aíla
Published: February 2024

O objetivo é mostrar como as Escrituras abordam o tema da infidelidade do povo de Deus. O método foi da intertextualidade apresentando como o texto de Mt 21,33-46 faz uma releitura da Parábola da Vinha de Is 5,1-7. O texto mateano também tem paralelos com os Evangelhos segundo Marcos e Lucas e com o texto do Evangelho apócrifo de Tomé. Todos esses textos tratam sobre o tema da infidelidade das lideranças de Israel em diversos períodos da história. Apesar disso, o texto mateano não pretende apresentar uma substituição de Israel pela igreja ou pelo cristianismo. O referencial teórico foi a bíblia com o apoio de alguns intérpretes dos textos bíblicos
OS AVANÇOS DAS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS COMO GARANTIAS DE DIREITOS
Authors: OLIVEIRA Leandro Gilson de
Published: February 2024

Os avanços das políticas públicas em áreas essenciais, como educação, saúde, inclusão social, proteção ambiental e participação cidadã. Destaca-se o compromisso governamental em garantir direitos fundamentais, promover o bem-estar coletivo e fortalecer princípios democráticos. Na educação, busca-se acesso universal e qualidade; na saúde, prioriza-se a equidade e a prevenção. As políticas de inclusão social visam reduzir disparidades, enquanto a proteção ambiental foca na sustentabilidade. A participação cidadã e a transparência fortalecem a democracia. O resumo destaca a evolução contínua em direção a sociedades mais justas, equitativas e sustentáveis, ressaltando a importância da inovação nas políticas públicas para superar desafios persistentes.
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES: DESAFIOS E PERSPECTIVAS ENTRE O SER E O FAZER DOCENTE
Authors: Dias Hellen Queren Nogueira Alves , Baleeiro Ana Rita Garcia , Aquino Geovana Carvalho de Aquino , Barbosa Débora Thalita Teixeira , Araújo Vanessa Lorrany Fernandes , Finelli Leonardo Augusto Couto
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: Analisar os desafios e perspectivas associados ao ser e ao fazer docente na formação de professores. Métodos: O presente estudo utiliza como método a revisão bibliográfica, fundamentada na análise e avaliação de pesquisas relacionadas à temática proposta. Resultados: Os estudos selecionados explicitam as barreiras na formação docente, principalmente, no que tange a preparação prática dos futuros professores. Assim, expõem diversas lacunas que afetam a qualificação profissional do educando, o que ocasiona em uma oferta de ensino deficitária. Conclusão: Conclui-se que os desafios na formação de professores envolvem diversos elementos, os quais impactam o ser e o fazer docente. Desse modo, reconhecer a complexidade do processo educacional é essencial para compreender os paradigmas que perpassam a construção da identidade profissional do educador. Assim, verificou-se ser fundamental que o licenciando desenvolva uma visão crítica sobre sua qualificação, além de compreender as barreiras educativas presentes no seu futuro local de trabalho.
CONTRIBUIÇÃO PARA INTERPRETAÇÃO DO PROCESSO DE SONDAGENS A PERCUSSÃO MECANIZADA PARA PROJETOS DE FUNDAÇÕES
Authors: Braga Sandro Moreira , Lopes Erbert Costa , Leitão Antônia Lidiane de Sousa
Published: February 2024

O SPT (“Standard Penetration Test”) é o ensaio de campo mais largamente utilizado em engenharia geotécnica em todo o mundo, graças a sua simplicidade, baixo custo e a obtenção de informações cuja aplicação foi consagrada em métodos empíricos e semi-empíricos de projeto. Apesar das críticas à falta de conformidade às normas por parte de alguns executores do ensaio e à pouca racionalidade de alguns dos métodos de uso e interpretação dos resultados obtidos, este ainda é o processo mais adotado na prática da engenharia de fundações do País. Desta forma, inicialmente a pesquisa tinha o objetivo apresentar resultados das sondagens feitas para execução de 15 passarelas de pedestres sobre as Rodovias Federais do Departamento Nacional de Infraestrutura de Transportes (DNIT), no estado do Ceará, totalizando a execução de 127 ensaios SPT realizados em sondagens a percussão, sendo 82 ensaios de SPT obtido da maneira manual usual (NBR 6484) e 45 ensaios de SPT obtidos com martelo automático hidráulico, de queda livre, nas perfurações mecanizadas, visando a compará-los e estabelecer correlações entre os valores do Nspt obtidos. Entretanto, com base no experimento realizado (o estudo de caso ficou limitado a Passarela nº 18), foram feitas correlações entre as sondagens SPT manual e SPT mecanizada, com seus respectivos coeficientes de determinação (R²) e correlação (r), tudo classificado segundo Dantas (1998), correções de energia e os parâmetros relacionados com a deformabilidade e resistência dos solos.
FOSTERING CREATIVE ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSES STUDIES: IMPLEMENTATION OF FLIPPED CLASSROOM METHOD DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT ANTANAS GUSTAITIS’ AVIATION INSTITUTE, VILNIUS GEDIMINAS TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, LITHUANIA
Authors: Stunžaitė Alisa , Skorupa Pavel , Dubovičienė Tatjana
Published: February 2024

The global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has had far-reaching consequences, including those within the realm of higher education. The flipped classroom method was adopted as an innovative teaching tool and creative approach within English for specific purposes classes at Vilnius Gediminas Technical University Antanas Gustaitis’ Aviation Institute to increase student motivation and enhance the teaching and learning process. The study’s results demonstrated that the flipped classroom method yielded both positive and negative outcomes, including more efficient mastery of learning material, improved planning of in-class and out-of-class activities, opportunities for additional research on covered topics, increased workload and time consumption, and other.
Paraovarian tumor of borderline malignancy: A case report
Authors: Bairaktaris Dimitrios , Tsoplaktsoglou Stefania , Souka Efthymia , Kalmantis Konstantinos , Iavazzo Christos
Published: February 2024

Paraovarian tumors of borderline malignancy (PTBM) are exceedingly rare, with only slightly over 60 cases reported worldwide. This report presents the case of a 22-year-old nulliparous patient who incidentally discovered a left paraovarian mass during a routine abdominal ultrasound. Subsequent MRI revealed a 2.5×2.1 cm cystic lesion located in close proximity to, but outside of, the left ovary, with no other pathological findings. A laparoscopic cystectomy was performed with meticulous care to prevent tumor spillage, and the patient experienced an uneventful recovery. Histopathological examination unveiled irregularly shaped tissue measuring 2.2×1.2×1 cm, characterized by fibrous tissue/wall with spindle cell stroma and an epithelium displaying features consistent with a serous borderline tumor. Our multidisciplinary team recommended diligent follow-up. This case contributes to the existing literature on PTBM and highlights the imperative for additional cases to enhance our comprehension of the optimal management of these exceedingly rare tumors.
The effects of meloxicam, lornoxicam, ketoprofen, and dexketoprofen on human cervical, colorectal, and mammary carcinoma cell lines
Authors: Marinov Lyubomir , Georgieva Ani , Toshkova Reneta , Kostadinova Ivanka , Mangarov Iliya , Toshkova-Yotova Tanya , Nikolova Irina
Published: February 2024

Targeting the inflammation-related molecules with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) represents a promising approach for cancer prevention/therapy. We evaluated the in vitro anticancer effects of meloxicam, lornoxicam, ketoprofen, and dexketoprofen on the proliferation, migration, and apoptosis of human cervical, colorectal, and mammary carcinoma cells. The antiproliferative activity and cytotoxicity of tested NSAIDs on HeLa, HT-29, and MCF-7 cell lines were assessed by the MTT test. The apoptosis-inducing potential was analyzed by fluorescent staining with acridine orange/ethidium bromide and DAPI. Migration activity was assessed by a wound-healing scratch assay. The tested NSAIDs reduced the viability of the used tumor cell lines. The cytomorphological analysis revealed reduced cell density and mitotic activity and the presence of cells with morphological features of early and late apoptosis. Significant inhibition of the migration capacity was established as well. In conclusion, NSAIDs could be candidates for the development of new pharmacological strategies for the treatment and prevention of cancer.
Articuler le soin et la protection de l’enfance en psypérinatalité. L’expérience d’un pédopsychiatre en unité de soins conjoints
Authors: Dillenseger Germain
Published: February 2024

Dans les situations de risque ou de danger pour les enfants des familles qu’ils suivent, les professionnels de psypérinatalité participent au travail de prévention et de protection de l’enfance. Ce travail spécifique nécessite d’être élaboré et articulé avec leur mission centrale de soin. À partir de son expérience de pédopsychiatre en unité de soins conjoints, l’auteur présente une approche de l’accompagnement de ces familles basée sur la recherche d’un rapport de confiance et de transparence avec les parents. Un exemple de dispositif de travail interinstitutionnel prénatal, autour de situations de risque pour l’enfant à naître, est présenté et discuté.
Cahier psycho-ludique : un dispositif de médiation en temps de guerre
Authors: Sarafian-Chahbenderian Anouch
Published: February 2024

Le cahier comme objet de relation naît d’une observation des dynamiques familiales et d’échanges avec des cliniciens arméniens, subissant la guerre menée par l’Azerbaïdjan en septembre 2020. Cocréé et illustré par Maïda Chavak, le cahier est d’abord adressé à l’enfant puis, dans une nouvelle édition en 2023, à sa mère. Visant à mobiliser dans sa portée esthétique et communautaire des ressources internes, aspirant à remettre en mouvement la pensée par la poésie des dessins, et en action par la consigne dirigée.