bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KESALAHAN BERBAHASA PADA BERITA DI MEDIA ONLINE “FACEBOOK DAN INSTAGRAM”
Authors: Mirna Wa , Syaidah Syaidah
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACTThis study aims to describe (1) phonological, morphological, syntactic, and semantic errors found in the Indonesian discourse on the Humanitarian Crisis and the Death of the Democratic Space under President Joko Widodo's leadership which was published by the Papuan Student Alliance-AMP on March 14, 2022 through the media. Facebook online, (2) phonological, morphological, syntactic, and semantic errors contained in the discourse "Equity and structuring the Mardika market" published by Aldis Loilatu on June 3, 2021 through Facebook online media, (3) phonological, morphological, syntax, and semantics contained in the discourse "Makassar has the potential for PSBB to return, the decision will be determined in the next two days" which was published by Makassar Info on January 29, 2021 through the online media Instagram, and (4) provided corrections and follow-up to language errors from in terms of phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics contained in the Facebook post ok and instagram. The results of the analysis of language errors on Facebook and Instagram online media can be concluded that there are types of language errors in the fields of phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics. The results of this study are first, the types of phonological, morphological, syntactic, and semantic errors found in the Indonesian discourse on the Humanitarian Crisis and the Death of the Democratic Space under President Joko Widodo's leadership published by the Papuan Student Alliance-AMP on March 14, 2022. , (2) the types of phonological, morphological, syntactic, and semantic errors contained in the discourse of "even distribution and arrangement of the Mardika market" published by Aldis Loilatu on June 3, 2021, and (3) types of phonological, morphological errors , syntax, and semantics on the discourse "Makassar has the potential for PSBB to return, the decision will be determined in the next two days" published by Makassar Info on January 29, 2021.   Keywords: language errors, online media, facebook, instagram
ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS :PEMBERITAAN KONFLIK ROHINGYA DI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI
Authors: Setiaji Aria Bayu , Fajriani Fajriani
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACTThis paper presents the results analyze the Rohingya critical messages contained in the communication media, namely print media, television, and the world wide web using the Van Dijk model. Sources of data in this study are communication media, namely print media, radio, television, and online media regarding the Rohingya issue. The objectives of this study were, (1) to describe detailed textual analysis in the field of linguistics / superstructure, (2) to describe the macro-sociological analysis of social practices, and (3) to describe the interpretive and macro-sociological analysis in sociology. The method used in this paper is descriptive qualitative with techniques and super structure analysis strategies. The results showed that there are three dimensions in the AWK Van Dijk model, namely linguistic aspects, including functional grammar, macro structure, and micro structure.Keyword:Critical Discourse Analysis, Rohinghya, Communication Media. ABSTRAKArtikel ini memaparkan hasil analisis wacana kritis Rohingya yang terdapat di media komunikasi yaitu media cetak, televisi, dan world wide web dengan model Van Dijk. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah media komunikasi yakni media cetak, radio, televisi, dan media online mengenai isu Rohingya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah,(1) Mendeskripsikan analisis tekstual yang terinci dibidang linguistik/struktur super, (2) Mendeskripsikan analisis makro-sosiologis praktik sosial, dan (3) Mendeskripsikan tradisi interpretatif dan makro-sosiologis dalam sosiologi. Metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik dan strategi analisis wacana  kritis struktur super. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  ada tiga dimensi dalam AWK model Van Dijk yaitu aspek linguistik, termasuk tata bahasa fungsional, struktur makro, dan struktur mikro.Kata Kunci : Analisis Wacana Kritis, Rohingya. Media komunikasi
TUTURAN IMPERATIF ANTAR MAHASISWA IAIN AMBON DI LINGKUNGAN KAMPUS
Authors: Handayani Nanik
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini membahas tindak tutur imperatif antara mahasiswa di lingkungan IAIN ambon yang terjadi di dalam kelas maupun di luar kelas. Masalah yang di kaji dalam penelitian ini, yakni bagaimana bentuk-bentuk tuturan imperatif antar mahasiswa IAIN Ambon. Teknik penelitian, yakni tahap penggumpulan data, penggolahan data, dan tahap penyajian hasil analisis data. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan 8  (delapan) bentuk tuturan imperatif antar mahasiswa antara lain tuturan imperatif permintaan, tuturan imperatif perintah, tuturan imperatif larangan, tuturan imperatif ajakan, tuturan imperatif permohonan, tuturan imperatif desakan, tuturan imperatif bujukan,  dan tuturan imperatif umpatan. Penggunaan tindak tutur imperatif di lingkungan kampus IAIN Ambon antar mahasiswa yaitu sebagai bentuk perintah langsung. Hal tersebut menunjukan bahwa penutur cenderung mengekspresikan maksudnya secara lansung dengan kata-kata yang sesuai dengan maksud tuturannya, sehingga mitra tutur dapat memahami maksud dan melaksakanan apa yang dimaksudkan oleh mitra tutur dengan tepat.Kata kunci: tuturan, imperatif, mahasiswa
Biomechanics beyond the lab: Remote technology for osteoarthritis patient data—A scoping review
Authors: Hamilton Rebecca I. , Williams Jenny ,   OATech Network+ Consortium, Holt Cathy
Published: November 2022

The objective of this project is to produce a review of available and validated technologies suitable for gathering biomechanical and functional research data in patients with osteoarthritis (OA), outside of a traditionally fixed laboratory setting. A scoping review was conducted using defined search terms across three databases (Scopus, Ovid MEDLINE, and PEDro), and additional sources of information from grey literature were added. One author carried out an initial title and abstract review, and two authors independently completed full-text screenings. Out of the total 5,164 articles screened, 75 were included based on inclusion criteria covering a range of technologies in articles published from 2015. These were subsequently categorised by technology type, parameters measured, level of remoteness, and a separate table of commercially available systems. The results concluded that from the growing number of available and emerging technologies, there is a well-established range in use and further in development. Of particular note are the wide-ranging available inertial measurement unit systems and the breadth of technology available to record basic gait spatiotemporal measures with highly beneficial and informative functional outputs. With the majority of technologies categorised as suitable for part-remote use, the number of technologies that are usable and fully remote is rare and they usually employ smartphone software to enable this. With many systems being developed for camera-based technology, such technology is likely to increase in usability and availability as computational models are being developed with increased sensitivities to recognise patterns of movement, enabling data collection in the wider environment and reducing costs and creating a better understanding of OA patient biomechanical and functional movement data.
Association between Self-Stigma and Suicide Risk in Individuals with Schizophrenia: Moderating Effects of Self-Esteem and Perceived Support from Friends
Authors: Jian Cian-Ruei , Wang Peng-Wei , Lin Huang-Chi , Huang Mei-Feng , Yeh Yi-Chun , Liu Tai-Ling , Chen Cheng-Sheng , Lin Ya-Ping , Lee Shu-Ying , Chen Ching-Hua , Wang Yun-Chi , Chang Yu-Ping , Chen Yi-Lung , Yen Cheng-Fang
Published: November 2022

This cross-sectional study assessed the moderating effects of self-esteem and perceived support from friends on the association between self-stigma and suicide risk in individuals with schizophrenia. We included 300 participants (267 with schizophrenia and 33 with schizoaffective disorder). Suicide risk was assessed using items adopted from the suicide module of the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview; self-stigma was assessed using the Self-Stigma Scale–Short; perceived support from friends was assessed using the Friend Adaptation, Partnership, Growth, Affection, and Resolve Index; and self-esteem was assessed using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. A moderation analysis was performed to examine the moderating effects of self-esteem and perceived support from friends on the association between self-stigma and suicide risk. The results indicated that self-stigma was positively associated with suicide risk after the effects of other factors were controlled for. Both perceived support from friends and self-esteem significantly reduced the magnitude of suicide risk in participants with self-stigma. Our findings highlight the value of interventions geared toward ameliorating self-stigma and enhancing self-esteem in order to reduce suicide risk in individuals with schizophrenia.
Using Intervention Mapping to Develop a Workplace Digital Health Intervention for Preconception, Pregnant, and Postpartum Women: The Health in Planning, Pregnancy and Postpartum (HiPPP) Portal
Authors: Blewitt Claire , Savaglio Melissa , Madden Seonad K. , Meechan Donna , O’Connor Amanda , Skouteris Helen , Hill Briony
Published: November 2022

Digital health interventions that specifically target working women across the preconception, pregnancy and postpartum (PPP) life stages may address the unique barriers to engaging in healthy lifestyle behaviours and self-care during this life phase. This paper describes the development of a workplace digital health intervention to promote healthy lifestyles and wellbeing for PPP women working at a community service organization in Australia. Intervention Mapping is a framework that guides program development, implementation, and evaluation. Steps 1 to 5 of Intervention Mapping methodology (needs assessment through to program implementation) were used, including identification of determinants and change objectives across socioecological levels (i.e., individual, interpersonal, and organisational) and iterative co-design and stakeholder engagement processes. The workplace digital health intervention was successfully developed and implemented as an online portal. Content included key strategies, information, and supports to promote health and wellbeing across PPP, including supporting the return to work in the postpartum period. Examples of resource pages included a parental leave checklist, process flows, Pride resources, and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander resources. Findings from a pilot feasibility study indicate the portal was accessible and beneficial for women in PPP life stages. The Intervention Mapping protocol may offer a valuable roadmap for collaborative design of interventions targeting PPP women’s behaviour and organisational work culture. Future work is needed to evaluate whether such interventions lead to improvements in women’s health and wellbeing.
Identification of Health Characteristics of People with Physical Disability by Applying the PRECEDE Model
Authors: Won Youngin
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to diagnose the health characteristics of people with grade 1–4 physical disability (but without intellectual disability) by analyzing factors affecting their health through social, epidemiological, behavioral, and ecological diagnoses by partially applying the PRECEDE model. Those registered with physical disability in 2022 and attending a welfare center were selected, with samples extracted from Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Chungcheong-do, Jeolla-do, and Gyeongsang-do. A total of 1200 people were selected, and the data of 1000 people were finally analyzed. A frequency analysis was performed to identify the participants’ characteristics. An independent t-test and one-way analysis of variance were performed to verify the hypotheses. To clarify the relationship between each variable, normality verification, confirmatory factor analysis, and structural equation model analysis were performed. First, the differences in factors influencing health promotion according to personal background variables (gender, age, and income level), including quality of life, showed partial differences according to age and income level. Second, according to disability-related variables (time of onset and disability grade), quality of life and health status showed partial differences. These results can be used as basic data or indicators to build a health promotion system that considers the health characteristics of individuals with a physical disability.
Spatial Econometric Analysis of the Level and Influencing Factors of Coupling and Coordination between Regional Logistics and the Ecological Environment in China
Authors: Tian Xinbao , Chen Peiran , Li Jie
Published: November 2022

With the logistics industry becoming an important part of economic development, logistics activities have given rise to various environmental problems, which that affect the sustainable development of the ecological environment. In order to understand the status of regional sustainable development, it is of great significance to study the level of coordinated development of regional logistics and the ecological environment, and determine which variables will affect their coordinated development. To accomplish this objective, the entropy method is used to give the corresponding weight to each index and calculate the coupling degree and coordination degree of regional logistics and the ecological environment; next, the coupling coordination level of regional logistics and ecological environment in different provinces from 2010 to 2019 is measured by the coupling coordination degree model; then, we study the spatial effect of the influencing factors on the coordinated development level of regional logistics and ecological environment in 30 provinces of China from 2010 to 2019. At the same time, we investigate the spatial effect of each influencing factor on the coordination level. On the basis of the findings, relevant suggestions and measures are proposed. The main conclusions are as follows: (i) As China’s economy is in the process of transformation to high-quality development, the coordinated development of regional logistics and the ecological environment is still at a relatively low level; (ii) due to the differences in the development basis of each region, the coordinated development level of regional logistics and the ecological environment is characterized by a regional imbalance; (iii) because of the significant spatial spillover effect, the coordinated development level of regional logistics and ecological environment shows obvious correlation in space.
Teachers’ Well-Being Forced to Work from Home Due to COVID-19 Pandemic: Work Passion as a Mediator
Authors: Kasprzak Elżbieta , Mudło-Głagolska Karolina
Published: November 2022

Background: This study examines the relationship between perceived demands (workload and organizational constraints) of teachers’ work during the online period of schooling during the COVID-19 crisis and well-being (emotions, engagement, and job crafting), with work passion as a mediator. Methods: The survey was carried out on a sample of 383 teachers during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. The Scale of Organizational Constraints and the Workload Scale, the Passion Scale adapted for work, the Job Crafting Questionnaire, the Utrecht Scale of Work Engagement, and the Scale of Positive and Negative Experience was used. Results: Harmonious passion strengthened the positive relationships between workload and organizational constraints and job crafting and weakened the negative relationship with positive emotions and the positive one with negative emotions. The positive relationship between workload and engagement has been strengthened by harmonious passion. The negative relationship between organizational constraints and engagement became positive and weaker. Relationships between variables were weakened, i.e., workload and engagement, organizational constraints and job crafting, or strengthened, i.e., organizational constraints and engagement, by an obsessive passion. In tested models, obsessive passion has the opposite effect and is weaker than harmonious passion. Conclusion: The structural equation modeling (SEM) confirmed that work passion, mainly harmonious, is a mechanism explaining the relationship between the demands of forced work from home with teachers’ well-being.
The Impact of Interpretive Packaged Food Labels on Consumer Purchase Intention: The Comparative Analysis of Efficacy and Inefficiency of Food Labels
Authors: Zafar Muhammad Zeeshan , Shi Xiangjiao , Yang Hailan , Abbas Jaffar , Chen Jiakui
Published: November 2022

The objectives of this study are twofold. Firstly, the current study elucidates the impact and efficacy of food labels in developing consumers’ attitudes and intentions towards the selection of nutritional food. Secondly, the inefficacy of labels in developing consumers’ attitudes and intentions towards healthy packaged food selection is demonstrated. The supportive theories of the current model are those of reasoned action and protection motivation. The data of 797 respondents have been collected from four major grocery stores in Pakistan. The structural equation model has been employed for the analysis of data. The results indicate that the efficacy of food labels has a positive significant effect on attitudes towards familiar and unfamiliar foods. In contrast to this, inefficacy in labelling has shown a positive significant effect on familiar foods but is insignificant for unfamiliar foods. The user-friendly food labels significantly affect unfamiliar foods in terms promoting consumer attitudes. Reciprocally, the inefficacy of labels creates a hindrance to the reading of unfamiliar labels while purchasing food items. The study findings reveal the fact that food label information and its format influences consumer attitudes and intentions at the point of purchase.
Institutional Network Relationship of Chinese Public Crisis Governance System—Based on the Quantitative Comparative Analysis of Policies during SARS and COVID-19
Authors: Yang Jian , Huang Weikun
Published: November 2022

After experiencing many public crisis events, such as SARS in 2003 and COVID-19 in 2020, the Chinese public crisis governance system has been improved from its initial state. The distribution structure and cooperation network among various government departments in China have become more complex. How to accurately clarify the relationship between the various departments in the existing governance system has become an important issue of the Chinese public crisis governance system. Based on the perspective of networked research, this article examines the network relationship between institutions in the Chinese public crisis governance system from the two dimensions of network centrality and network density. Using the bibliometric method to use public policies released in 2003 and 2020 as data samples and the two large-scale institutional reforms in 2003 and 2018 as the time nodes, this paper conducts a comparative analysis of the institutional network relationship of the Chinese public crisis governance system during different periods. The research shows that the network relationship among institutions in the Chinese public crisis governance system has changed from a centralized type to a diverse type; there is a trend of expansion in network relations; the legalization of governance networks is strengthened and the core of the network is transformed into the direct leadership of the Party Committee; and the overall network structure is experiencing a rational evolution.
Quality of Life of People with Mobility-Related Disabilities in Sweden: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Lindgren Westlund Karolin , Jong Mats
Published: November 2022

Little is known about the Quality of Life (QoL) and how QoL is related to the social and economic situation of people with mobility-related disabilities in Sweden. QoL and well-being do not only relate to the absence of impairments but also to the level of social inclusion and the economic situation. The objective of this study was to explore if there were differences in QoL between a group with and a group without mobility-related disabilities in Sweden. Cross-sectional data were collected through self-reported questionnaires. WHOQOL-BREF was used to assess QoL. Recruitment was conducted through social media platforms. Comparisons were made between and within groups using the Welch t-test. Generalized linear models were used to predict score change for the WHOQOL-BREF items and domains accounting for sex, age, education, social inclusion, economic situation, and presence of additional or other disability. Included in the analysis was data from 381 participants, 143 with mobility-related disabilities and 238 without. Participants in the mobility-related disability group scored significantly lower than those without on General Health, General QoL, Health Satisfaction, and the four WHOQOL-BREF domains. The group with mobility-related disabilities also reported a lower Social Inclusion Score (SIS) and a higher proportion of people without a cash margin. An increased SIS indicated higher QoL in the generalized linear model, whereas the absence of cash margin and mobility-related disability negatively influenced the QoL scores. This study indicated that a person with mobility-related disabilities has lower QoL than those without mobility-related disabilities. A lower QoL was also related to a lack of cash margin, a lower social inclusion score, and whether there were additional or other disabilities present.
Exposures to Potentially Psychologically Traumatic Events among Canadian Coast Guard and Conservation and Protection Officers
Authors: Andrews Katie L. , Jamshidi Laleh , Nisbet Jolan , Teckchandani Taylor A. , Price Jill A. B. , Ricciardelli Rosemary , Anderson Gregory S. , Carleton R. Nicholas
Published: November 2022

Canadian Public Safety Personnel (PSP) (i.e., municipal/provincial police, firefighters, paramedics, Royal Canadian Mounted Police, correctional workers, dispatchers) report frequent and varied exposures to potentially psychologically traumatic events (PPTEs). Exposure to PPTEs may be one explanation for the symptoms of mental health disorders prevalent among PSP. The objective of the current study was to provide estimates of lifetime PPTE exposures among Canadian Coast Guard (CCG) and Conservation and Protection (C&P) Officers and to assess for associations between PPTEs, mental health disorders, and sociodemographic variables. Participants (n = 412; 55.3% male, 37.4% female) completed an online survey assessing self-reported PPTE exposures and self-reported symptoms of mental health disorders. Participants reported higher frequencies of lifetime exposures to PPTEs than the general population (all ps < 0.001) but lower frequencies than other Canadian PSP (p < 0.5). Several PPTE types were associated with increased odds of positive screens for posttraumatic stress disorder, major depressive disorder, general anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and alcohol use disorder (all ps < 0.05). Experiencing a serious transportation accident (77.4%), a serious accident at work, home, or during recreational activity (69.7%), and physical assault (69.4%) were among the PPTEs most frequently reported by participants. The current results provide the first known information describing PPTE exposures of CCG and C&P members, supporting the growing evidence that PPTEs are more frequent and varied among PSP and can be associated with diverse mental health disorders.
When Do Narcissists Burn Out? The Bright and Dark Side of Narcissism in Surgeons
Authors: Rana Madiha , Riedel Erik , Czens Franziska , Petersohn Hendric , Moellmann Henriette L. , Schorn Lara , Rana Majeed
Published: November 2022

This study addresses narcissism as an important psychological factor for the prediction of burnout. Previous research has produced inconsistent findings on whether narcissism is beneficial or detrimental to the development of burnout which is due to the fact that narcissism is viewed as an overall construct rather than on a dimensional level. This study applied a two-dimensional approach to narcissism in burnout. Three hundred-fifty-two surgeons from Germany were asked to complete the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the Narcissistic Admiration and Rivalry Questionnaire. Linear regression analyses revealed that high scores in admiration predicted high personal fulfillment, low emotional exhaustion, and depersonalization. For rivalry, the opposite picture emerged. The results indicate that admiration seems to have a protecting effect, whereas rivalry appears to promote burnout severity.
Contamination and Probabilistic Ecological–Health Risk of Heavy Metal(loid)s in Urban Topsoil of Mianyang, SW China
Authors: Du Huaming , Lu Xinwei
Published: November 2022

Heavy metal(loid) (HM) pollution in urban topsoil seriously endangers the health of urban residents and urban sustainable development. Compared with large cities, the research on the HM pollution of topsoil in emerging medium-sized industrial cities is quite limited. This study focuses on topsoil HM contamination in Mianyang, which is a representative moderate emerging industrial city in Southwest China. The results indicate that Ba, Cr, Cu, and Zn in the samples were much higher than their background values. The hot spots of Ba, As, Cu, Pb, Co, Cr, and Zn showed an obvious enrichment trend. The potential ecological risk of HMs showed a low ecological risk, which was mainly caused by As. The investigated HMs presented no significant non-carcinogenic hazard to local adult residents, but there were three sampling sites which presented a non-carcinogenic hazard to children; the carcinogenic risks of As, Cr, Co, and Ni were acceptable. In this study, a mixed source of industry and traffic was identified to be the priority anthropogenic source, and Cr and As were identified as the priority elements for further risk control. The findings of our study could be beneficial to decision-makers with regard to taking appropriate measures to control and reduce HM pollution in the Mianyang urban area.
Analysis of VOCs Emitted from Small Laundry Facilities: Contributions to Ozone and Secondary Aerosol Formation and Human Risk Assessment
Authors: Eun Da-Mee , Han Yun-Sung , Park Soo-Hyun , Yoo Hwa-Seong , Le Yen Thi-Hoang , Jeong Sangmin , Jeon Ki-Joon , Youn Jong-Sang
Published: November 2022

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted to the atmosphere form ozone and secondary organic aerosols (SOA) by photochemical reactions. As they contain numerous harmful compounds such as carcinogens, it is necessary to analyze them from a health perspective. Given the petroleum-based organic solvents used during the drying process, large amounts of VOCs are emitted from small laundry facilities. In this study, a laundry facility located in a residential area was selected, while VOCs data emitted during the drying process were collected and analyzed using a thermal desorption-gas chromatography/mass spectrometer (TD-GC/MS). We compared the results of the solvent composition, human risk assessment, contribution of photochemical ozone creation potential (POCP), and secondary organic aerosol formation potential (SOAP) to evaluate the chemical species. Alkane-based compounds; the main components of petroleum organic solvents, were dominant. The differences in evaporation with respect to the boiling point were also discerned. The POCP contribution exhibited the same trend as the emission concentration ratios for nonane (41%), decane (34%), and undecane (14%). However, the SOAP contribution accounted for o-xylene (28%), decane (27%), undecane (25%), and nonane (9%), thus confirming the high contribution of o-xylene to SOA formation. The risk assessment showed that acrylonitrile, carbon tetrachloride, nitrobenzene, bromodichloromethane, and chloromethane among carcinogenic compounds, and bromomethane, chlorobenzene, o-xylene, and hexachloro-1, 3-butadiene were found to be hazardous, thereby excessing the standard value. Overall these results facilitate the selection and control of highly reactive and harmful VOCs emitted from the dry-cleaning process.
How the COVID-19 Pandemic Has Impacted Daily Life? Assessing the Use of Web Resources for Recreational Activities in the Italian Adult Population
Authors: Gallè Francesca , Sabella Elita Anna , Bianco Lavinia , Maninchedda Mario , Barchielli Benedetta , Liguori Fabrizio , Da Molin Giovanna , Liguori Giorgio , Orsi Giovanni Battista , Ferracuti Stefano , Napoli Christian
Published: November 2022

Restriction measures imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic led to changes in people’s lives and behaviors. The aim of this paper is to assess the changes occurred in physical activity (PA), sleep, social and cultural activities and personal relationships of Italian adults during the pandemic and to evaluate the use of web-based resources to continue these activities. To this purpose, a cross-sectional study using a web-based questionnaire was carried out and both descriptive and regression analysis was performed. On a total of 1831 participants (61% females, age 18–93 years), the majority reported a decrease in PA, sleep, social and cultural activities and personal relationships, since the beginning of the pandemic. Sleep was notably affected by the use of new technologies. The regression analysis demonstrated that the use of web-based media for doing exercise was associated with being younger than 50 years and female; having a chronic condition was inversely related with the use of web resources for social and cultural activities and to maintain relationships; being employed was negatively related with the use of web media for continuing personal relationships and cultural activities; and being vaccinated against COVID-19 was positively associated with the use of the web for personal relationships. These findings confirm that the COVID-19 pandemic notably affected the daily life of Italian adults. Our results suggest that the use of technology to deal with these changes seems to be related with certain sociodemographic and health-related characteristics. These findings can be useful to identify those characteristics that can help people in copying with daily life modifications due to restriction measures.
Child Marriage in South Asia: A Systematic Review
Authors: Subramanee S Daarwin , Agho Kingsley , Lakshmi Josyula , Huda Md. Nazmul , Joshi Rohina , Akombi-Inyang Blessing
Published: November 2022

Background: Child marriage is a serious public health issue with dire implications at the individual and societal level. Almost half of all child marriages globally originate from South Asia. The aim of this study is to identify consistent factors associated with and resulting from child marriage in South Asia through a review of available evidence. Methods: This systematic review adhered to the 2015 Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. Six computerized bibliographic databases, namely PsycINFO, CINAHL, EMBASE, Ovid Medline, PUBMED, and Scopus were searched. Retrieved studies were exported to EndNote and screened for eligibility using pre-determined criteria. The quality of the included studies was rated using 14 quality appraisal criteria derived from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Tool. Results: A total of 520 articles were retrieved from six databases. Of these, 13 articles met the eligibility criteria and were included in this study. Factors consistently associated with child marriage in South Asia were rural residence, low level of education, poor economic background, low exposure to mass media and religion (Hindu and Muslim in particular countries). Maternal health care factors resulting from child marriage included: low utilization of antenatal care services, low institutional delivery, and low delivery assistance by a skilled birth attendant. Conclusions: Child marriage results from an interplay of economic and social forces. Therefore, to address the complex nature of child marriage, efforts targeting improvement in education, employment, exposure to health information via mass media, and gender egalitarianism are required. This systematic review was registered with PROSPERO [CRD42020190410].
The Mechanisms of Parental Burnout Affecting Adolescents’ Problem Behavior
Authors: Yuan Yin , Wang Wei , Song Tingting , Li Yongxin
Published: November 2022

Parental burnout refers to the feelings of extreme exhaustion that many parents experience due to parenting. Although parental burnout has received considerable interest from researchers, the effects and mechanisms of parental burnout on adolescents’ physical and psychological development remain largely unknown. This study investigated the relationship between parental burnout and adolescents’ problem behaviors in Chinese families. We explored the mediating roles of family function, parental psychological aggression, and adolescent self-control, as well as the moderating role of co-parenting. Questionnaires were distributed to 600 adolescents and their primary caregivers, and the data were collected on three different occasions. In total, 174 paired participants completed the survey (44.9% boys; Mean-age = 14.18 years). Bootstrapping results showed that parental burnout was positively associated with adolescents’ problem behavior. In addition, family function, parental psychological aggression, and adolescent self-control mediated the relationship between parental burnout and adolescents’ problem behavior. Co-parenting moderated the effects of parental burnout on family function and parental psychological aggression. The result of structural equation modeling (SEM) generally supported the above results. These findings reveal the negative effects and mechanisms of parental burnout on adolescent problem behavior, providing empirical evidence that can be applied to prevent the negative effects of parental burnout.
Post-COVID-19 Syndrome in Outpatients and Its Association with Viral Load
Authors: Girón Pérez Daniel Alberto , Fonseca-Agüero Aimee , Toledo-Ibarra Gladys Alejandra , Gomez-Valdivia Jaqueline de Jesus , Díaz-Resendiz Karina Janice Guadaluope , Benitez-Trinidad Alma Benitez , Razura-Carmona Francisco Fabian , Navidad-Murrieta Migdalia Sarahy , Covantes-Rosales Carlos Eduardo , Giron-Pérez Manuel Ivan
Published: November 2022

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic is the result of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which has caused more than 100 million infections and more than 2.5 million deaths worldwide, representing a serious public health problem. The gold method for detecting this virus is qRT-PCR, which is a semiquantitative technique where the viral load can be established through its cycle threshold (Ct). It has also been reported that COVID-19 generates long-term symptoms (post-COVID-19). Methods: After three months, a survey was performed on 70 COVID-19 confirmed patients; subsequently, we divided them into four groups (persistent symptoms, chemo-sensitive, cognitive issues, and changes in habit) in order to determine the correlation between viral load and post-COVID-19 symptoms. Results: Data show that fatigue, nervousness, anosmia, and diet changes are common long-term symptoms; in addition, a negative correlation was found between viral load and the number of post-COVID-19 symptoms. Conclusion: COVID-19 generates long-term symptoms which can cause problems with psychological and social repercussions.
Social Acceptance of Mobile Health among Young Adults in Japan: An Extension of the UTAUT Model
Authors: Cao Jianfei , Kurata Karin , Lim Yeongjoo , Sengoku Shintaro , Kodama Kota
Published: November 2022

The unprecedented development of information and communication technologies has opened up immense possibilities in the field of health care. Mobile health (mHealth) is gaining increasing attention as an important technology for solving health-related problems. Although a high rate of smartphone usage among young people in Japan has been identified, smartphone usage for health management is not high. As Japanese youth are important potential users of mHealth, it is necessary to explore theories that influence the behavioral intention of Japanese youth to adopt mHealth. This study conducted a questionnaire survey in a Japanese university and collected 233 valuable responses. This study was adapted and extended from the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) model to measure eight constructs: health consciousness, social influence, facilitation conditions, perceived risk, trust, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, and behavioral intention. Structural equation modeling was used for hypothesis testing. We found that trust, performance expectancy, and effort expectancy directly influenced the behavioral intention to use mHealth. Health consciousness and social influence indirectly influence behavioral intention through trust and performance expectancy. Facilitation conditions indirectly influenced behavioral intention through effort expectancy. This study makes a vital theoretical contribution to policymakers and product developers for the further diffusion of mHealth among young people in Japan.
Adherence to DASH Dietary Pattern and Its Association with Incident Hyperuricemia Risk: A Prospective Study in Chinese Community Residents
Authors: Yi Kangqi , Cui Shuheng , Tang Minhua , Wu Yiling , Xiang Yu , Yu Yuting , Tong Xin , Jiang Yonggen , Zhao Qi , Zhao Genming
Published: November 2022

Hyperuricemia represents a great burden on global public health, and it is important to provide effective guidance at the level of dietary patterns. We evaluated the association between the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet and the risk of hyperuricemia in a large-scale, community-based cohort in East China. In total, 45,853 participants that did not have either hyperuricemia nor gout were included and assigned a DASH dietary score based on their baseline dietary intake. They were then divided into five quintiles (Q1–Q5) according to their score, followed by cross-linkages with local health information systems and in-person surveys. Cox proportional hazards models were adopted to calculate hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). During a median follow-up of 4.54 years, 2079 newly diagnosed hyperuricemia cases were documented. Compared to the DASH Q1 group, the risk of incident hyperuricemia for the Q5 group was significantly reduced by 16% (HR: 0.84; 95% CIs: 0.72–0.97) in the adjusted model. The associations of DASH diet with hyperuricemia appeared stronger (P for interaction <0.001) among participants with 3–4 cardiometabolic diseases at baseline, compared with their counterparts. Our results suggest that the DASH diet could be taken into account in the recognition of risk population and the prevention of hyperuricemia.
Extreme Food Insecurity and Malnutrition in Haiti: Findings from a Population-Based Cohort in Port-au-Prince, Haiti
Authors: Rasul Rehana , Rouzier Vanessa , Sufra Rodney , Yan Lily D. , Joseph Inddy , Mourra Nour , Sabwa Shalom , Deschamps Marie M. , Fitzgerald Daniel W. , Pape Jean W. , Nash Denis , McNairy Margaret L.
Published: November 2022

Haiti is one of the most food-insecure (FIS) nations in the world, with increasing rates of overweight and obesity. This study aimed to characterize FIS among households in urban Haiti and assess the relationship between FIS and body mass index (BMI) using enrollment data from the Haiti Cardiovascular Disease Cohort Study. FIS was characterized as no/low, moderate/high, and extreme based on the Household Food Security Scale. Multinomial logistic generalized estimating equations were used to evaluate the association between FIS categories and BMI, with obesity defined as BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2. Among 2972 participants, the prevalence of moderate/high FIS was 40.1% and extreme FIS was 43.7%. Those with extreme FIS had higher median age (41 vs. 38 years) and were less educated (secondary education: 11.6% vs. 20.3%) compared to those with no/low FIS. Although all FIS categories had high obesity prevalence, those with extreme FIS compared to no/low FIS (15.3% vs. 21.6%) had the lowest prevalence. Multivariable models showed an inverse relationship between FIS and obesity: moderate/high FIS (OR: 0.77, 95% CI: 0.56, 1.08) and extreme FIS (OR: 0.58, 95% CI: 0.42, 0.81) versus no/low FIS were associated with lower adjusted odds of obesity. We found high prevalence of extreme FIS in urban Haiti in a transitioning nutrition setting. The inverse relationship between extreme FIS and obesity needs to be further studied to reduce both FIS and obesity in this population.
Towards a Modern Learning Organization: Human-Centered Digitalization of Lessons Learned Management for Complex Systems Development Projects
Authors: Zhao YangYang , Jensen Henrik
Published: November 2022

The importance of learning from experience is incontrovertible; however, little is studied regarding the digitalization of in- and inter-project lessons learned in modern organizational practices. As a critical part of organizational knowledge, lessons learned are known to help organizations adapt to the ever-changing world via the complex systems development projects they use to capitalize on and to develop their competitive advantage. In this paper, we introduce the concept of human-centered digitalization for this unique type of organizational knowledge and explain why this approach to managing lessons learned for complex systems development projects is necessary. Drawing from design thinking and systems thinking theories, we further outline the design principles for guiding actions and provide a case study of their implementation in automated systems projects for maritime industries.
Fine Mapping the Soybean Mosaic Virus Resistance Gene in Soybean Cultivar Heinong 84 and Development of CAPS Markers for Rapid Identification
Authors: Li Yong , Liu Xinlei , Deng Wenjia , Liu Jiahui , Fang Yue , Liu Ye , Ma Tingshuai , Zhang Ying , Xue Yongguo , Tang Xiaofei , Cao Dan , Zhu Zhifei , Luan Xiaoyan , Cheng Xiaofei
Published: November 2022

Heinong 84 is one of the major soybean varieties growing in Northeast China, and is resistant to the infection of all strains of soybean mosaic virus (SMV) in the region including the most prevalent strain, N3. However, the resistance gene(s) in Heinong 84 and the resistant mechanism are still elusive. In this study, genetic and next-generation sequencing (NGS)-based bulk segregation analysis (BSA) were performed to map the resistance gene using a segregation population from the cross of Heinong 84 and a susceptible cultivar to strain N3, Zhonghuang 13. Results show that the resistance of Heinong 84 is controlled by a dominant gene on chromosome 13. Further analyses suggest that the resistance gene in Heinong 84 is probably an allele of Rsv1. Finally, two pairs of single-nucleotide-polymorphism (SNP)-based primers that are tightly cosegregated with the resistance gene were designed for rapidly identifying resistant progenies in breeding via the cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence (CAPS) assay.
Vibrotactile Perception Thresholds following Short-Term Exposure to Hand–Arm Vibration: Application for Identifying Potential Workers at Risk of Neurosensory Disorders
Authors: Shibata Nobuyuki
Published: November 2022

Background: The aim of this study was to propose and validate a novel indicator that characterizes the potential effects of exposure to hand–arm vibration (HAV) and evaluates the increasing risk of neurosensory components of hand–arm vibration syndrome (HAVS). The author focused on a quantity calculated from ascending and descending thresholds and residual shifts in vibrotactile perception thresholds (VPTs) observed at the fingertips in the recovery process after exposure to HAV. Methods: Thirty subjects—10 old exposed (G1), 10 old non-exposed (G2), and 10 young non-exposed subjects (G3)—were required to perform a series of grip tasks with exposure to two intensities of HAV, which was followed by 90 s of vibration perception measurements at the tip of each subject’s right index finger. Vibrotactile perception was measured every 5 min for 30 min. Results: Mean differences between ascending and descending thresholds (VPTWs) for G2 and G3 remained nearly unchanged over time after exposure to HAV. In contrast, the mean VPTWs for G1 gradually increased over time after exposure to HAV. The mean VPTWs for G1 were always larger than those for G2 and G3. TTS recovery was observed at 125 Hz under both of the HAV exposure conditions in each group. TTSs of nearly zero were observed for the low-HAV condition in G3. TTS recovery after exposure to HAV was not observed at 31.5 Hz in any of the subject groups. Regardless of elapsed time, the mean TTSs for G2 and G3 were smaller than those for G1. Negative TTS values showing a lower TTS than the baseline were sometimes observed for the low-HAV condition in G3. Conclusions: VPTWs can be a screening parameter that detects potential patients with only neurosensory components observed as an early sign of HAVS.
Accounting for sales costs, income and expenses from the sales of gardening, viticulture and nursery products in the conditions of the digital economy
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Izhevsk State Agricultural Academy”, Izhevsk, Russia, Alborov R. A. , Horuzhy L. I. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Russian State Agrarian University — Moscow agricultural academy named after K. A. Timiryazev”, Moscow, Russia, Zaharova E. V. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Izhevsk State Agricultural Academy”, Izhevsk, Russia, Alborov G. R. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Izhevsk State Agricultural Academy”, Izhevsk, Russia
Published: November 2022

The article deals with the organization of cost accounting for the sale of income and expenses from the sale of horticulture, viticulture, fruit growing products in the digital economy. Methodical aspects of accounting and write-off of expenses for the sale of products of the indicated subsectors of agriculture are proposed. Recommendations have been developed to improve the analytical and synthetic accounting of income, expenses and financial results from the sale of horticulture, viticulture and nursery products when it is automated in the digital economy.