bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan dan Pengajaran Baca Tulis Al-Qurâ€™an di Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah Awaliyah (MDTA) Desa Latellang
Authors: Nurfaizah Nurfaizah , Harmilawati Harmilawati
Published: June 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berfokus pada pengajaran santri di Madrasah Diniyah Desa Latelangg Kabupaten Bone. Hal tersebut berfokus pada cara membaca dan menulis Al-Qur'an. Santri Madrasah Diniyah di Desa Latellang akan mendapatkan manfaat dari pengabdian yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca dan menulis Alquran. Persyaratan untuk bisa membaca Al-Qur'an menjadi semakin umum. Alhasil, santri Madrasah diniyah di Desa Latelangg mendapat pelajaran membaca dan menulis Al-Qur'an melalui program pelatihan dan pengajaran. Dengan adanya pelatihan dan pengajaran ini diharapkan para siswi Madrasah Diniyah Desa Latellang dapat lebih mampu membaca dan menulis Al-Qur'an. Tulisan ini mencoba menjelaskan bagaimana pembelajaran membaca dan menulis Al-Qur'an dikembangkan di Madrasah Diniyah di Desa Latelangg. Tulisan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan, wacana, dan saksi awal bagi perkembangan pembelajaran membaca dan menulis Alquran di lembaga pendidikan Islam
Matrix of Documentary VR
Authors: Mundhenke Florian
Published: June 2023

Is there something like a Virtual Reality documentary or is VR already leaving the realm of filmic representation? Where is the difference between a VR film and a VR experience, how can the 360-degree film be classified in this spectrum? Can both real-life VR and computer-generated projects be labelled as documentaries? Is non-fictional VR also allowing a kind of collaboration or cooperation as known from web documentaries, or are the projects finished works that exhaust themselves in the unique reception? Are VR projects used for exchange between human individuals or only for interaction between humans and machines (and their program flow)? The paper would like to pursue these fundamental questions, as they have not yet been fully clarified and repeatedly lead to irritation when dealing with individual examples.
The method of the talk is an evaluation and comparison of publications from the field of VR studies, integrating information science (Gutierrez 2016), media psychology (Jerald 2015, Slater et al. 2019), and film studies (Tricart 2018, Dooley 2021). In doing so, three areas should be addressed: First, the style and design of the projects (computer-generated, real, hybrid), second, how the user is addressed and incorporated (as viewer, as interactant, as collaborator) and third, the question of experience should be clarified in connection to the further development of documentary film theory, also taking into account the role of new technologies and the possibility of collaboration between users. To this end, various approaches are called for and combined into a cohesive design. In the second step, different projects as examples are used to test the design, most of which come from the collection of DOK Leipzig, the documentary film festival in Germany, having a section called Neuland dealing with digital forms. The aim is to explore the limits of the theoretical and analytical definition with the practice of producing and curating projects.
As a result of this discussion, an open matrix of possibilities with different levels of categorization will be proposed. The aim is not to find a fixed all-encompassing definition but rather to create a framework in which very different projects at the intersection of “reflection about the real world” and “use of a head-mounted display” can be integrated. One hypothesis is that such a multi-level, eclectic approach is more successful than just finding a large-scale definition that must be adapted individually for every project. This analytical matrix should serve for the further examination of examples on the different levels of design, address, and the emerging development of exploring reality via digital media concerning design and possibilities of collaboration. I want to discuss with others about this proposal to clarify the question of whether it is possible to define similarities and differences to deal with the works both in artistic and scientific discourses.
Co-creating Transmedia Learning
Authors: Atmaja Pratama Wirya , Sihananto Andreas Nugroho
Published: June 2023

The way the world moves forward forces us to prepare ourselves through 21st-century educational processes: those that are active, realistic, systemic, and cross-disciplinary. However, facilitating such processes is not trivial as they require skills and resources that educators can seldom possess. Narratives, primarily in the form of interactive digital narratives (IDNs), are potent tools for 21st-century education, but they too require significant resources from educators. Transmedia learning, which is the use of educational media revolving around a story universe, can potentially support educators in applying IDNs, primarily if it lets them and their students add new narratives to a shared story universe, thus freeing them from having to create narratives from scratch. However, how to conduct this co-creation process is underexplored. Through a theoretical investigation of the literature on 21st-century education, IDNs, transmedia learning, narrative co-creation, and shared universes, we propose a framework for co-designing a transmedia learning ecosystem. The framework divides a transmedia learning ecosystem into learning content, narrative, and interactivity aspects, to be handled collaboratively by educators, narrative experts, and interactivity experts. Furthermore, each aspect is systemic and hierarchical, which allows for designing educational IDNs that expand upon each other, thus letting each educator work on one that suits their expertise while ensuring that the end products provide a comprehensive learning experience. We applied the framework in a case study of co-designing a transmedia learning ecosystem for 21st-century informatics education. The case study’s preliminary result is a general design of the ecosystem, which shows how co-design tasks can be delegated efficiently to produce IDN media that deliver informatics subjects hierarchically and engagingly. We also discuss our future research directions, including developing the ecosystem further to produce actual IDN media and expanding the framework to support other IDN creation activities, such as design implementation and IDN media validation.
“We had to care, we knew no one else would.”
Authors: Fiolić Marta
Published: June 2023

Domestic violence and gender-based violence are being reported in increasing numbers throughout the world. The statistics, as well as the headlines, are brutal and heart-breaking but little is being done to address the issues in a rigorous and decisive way. This shows not only that our societies are still a long way from accomplishing gender equality, but that the increasing polarization in attitudes and information exchange, possibly contribute to the decrease in humanism and care. In Portugal for instance, most homeless women have previously been the victims of domestic violence. Which makes this vulnerable group even more excluded and marginalized.
As part of a practice-based research for the PhD, I started a collaboration with a Lisbon based organization that advocates housing first strategies in dealing with the problem of homelessness in general, but the project is focused on women particularly. Throughout 2022 we have been building foundations for a women’s association run and organized by the women who are or have been homeless, and whose main goal is to approach and care for Lisbon’s homeless women based on peer support.
A collaborative interactive documentary is an important part of this process. Its production is being used as both a tool for empowerment, and at the same time, as a part of an outreach strategy aimed at the wider Lisbon public and their cognizance about women’s homelessness, drawing attention to a series of specific problems that homeless women face.
The baseline question is if and how the interactive documentary can contribute and serve for the voices of these women to enter the debate, to show various points of view and sensibilize the community for their issues, as well as to display the lack of policies and propose the bottom-up approaches and joint strategies, offer feasible solutions and build collective action to seriously address women’s homelessness.
Theoretically and methodologically, the constructs of polyphony and co-creation are very important factors here. This approach helps in building trust among different actors, where the authorial role vanishes, and the narrative is controlled and shaped by several participants. Our hypothesis is that it could also help in producing affect and care, firstly among peers, which is already being observed, and then among the documentary’s audience.
The promise for social change often gets intertwined with documentary filmmaking, and the discussions around impact and change did grow in the last couple of decades, in industry, in marketing, at festivals and around funding opportunities, and coming from different filmmakers, activists, NGOs and other stakeholders. It is often talked and written about, but rarely proved. This paper does not aim at establishing the proof of the direct link between impact and documentary, but it will, through one case study, explore the affordances of collaborative interactive documentary in raising awareness, building hope, fortifying personal relationships, and fostering affect and care.
Age of Visible Machines is Over
Authors: Slaymaker James
Published: June 2023

In this paper, I explore how the Harun Farocki’s late cinematic essays engage with a variety of computer-synthesised images to critically interrogate cultural anxieties regarding the waning of the index and the ostensible ‘loss’ of the real in the era of digital filmmaking. Applying close textual analysis to the projects Serious Games (2009-2010) and Parallel I-IV (2012-2014), I demonstrate that Farocki’s sustained engagement with ex nihilo images extends the filmmaker’s career-long interest in deconstructing the technical, ideological and economic aspects of ‘operational’ imagery to the specific context of advanced digital animation. In these cinematic essays, I argue, Farocki repurposes a range of digitally simulated images extracted from different sources, including footage extracted from popular video games, 3D architectural models, and military training programs, to investigate both the aesthetic qualities of computer animation and the role they play in wider social and institutional processes.
Before I examine Farocki’s late work in depth, I first address the scholarly discourse surrounding the development of digital filmmaking, which treats the split between analogue and new media in terms of a straightforward conflict between the inherent trustworthiness of the former and the unreliability of the latter. According to such a viewpoint, the fact that analogue media is based on pro-filmic light values being physically imprinted onto a photochemical surface creates an immediate isomorphic link between the referent and its cinematic record, which means that analogue footage can be relied on to function as a ‘trace’ of the real.
Having established this as background, I then examine the essayistic strategies mobilized by Farocki in his late digital works to challenge the ‘truth status’ of cinematic images and encourage the viewer to think carefully about the process of production which created the image and the social context in which it was circulated. Applying close textual analysis of the projects Serious Games and Parallel I-IV, I illustrate that Farocki’s late cinematic essays offer a sophisticated examination of the nature of realism, materiality and epistemological uncertainty in the digital era. It is my contention that, instead of communicating a single, objective ‘truth’ to the viewer, Farocki’s cinematic essays reflexively call into question the truth status of the images they place under scrutiny, therefore pointing to the ways in which images may be manipulated, falsified and inflected with bias. Farocki, therefore, mobilizes essayistic strategies to realize the epistemological potential of synthesized images which hold no direct indexical connection to pro-filmic events by subjecting them to a rigorous process of critical reframing. In exploring the function, formal design, and technological constitution of contemporary simulated images, Farocki expands and reconfigures classical notions of ‘truth value’ in nonfiction cinema based on the values on transparency, objectivity and photographic indexicality.
Making a Riot in the Gaming Space
Authors: Vo Angelene
Published: June 2023

As the gaming industry and culture continue to shift and mold toward consumers, developers and companies are in a constant race to learn to adapt and remain relevant. With masterful crafting of marketing strategies, increasing capital investment in game development, and even closer attention towards consumer relationships, Riot Games, a prominent company within the gaming industry, boasts to be a strong case study of the complex intersectional, material, and cultural dynamics of play as situated practices. Boasting a robust gaming culture with almost unrivaled business success, Riot is quickly becoming a multibillion-dollar business (Jarrett 2021). With its perceived success within the gaming community, it is important unpack the logic of success that construe Riot as a model to learn from despite the world of compliant raised against it. In doing so, we can use these logics of success and the world of complaint to complicate the façade of success that is fabricated through uneven relations of power establishing the hegemony of play.

Since the advent of video games, scholars have long studied the hegemony of play, diving deep into the exploration of the social impact of technology, positioning of video games in society, and the power structures that video game industries uphold (Fron et al. 2007; Gray 2020). The tendrils of hegemony of play extend far and wide, finding its traces in racial capitalism, alienating minority groups, exploitative game production, and so much more. By delving deeper into the logic of success in conjunction with the hegemony of play, one can acquire the tools to critically analyze and critique the criteria by which Riot’s success is measured among different communities. The two main criteria of interest explored in this piece include financial success and success in crafting reputation. Juxtaposed against these two criteria of success, this paper will then dive deep into the world of complaint expressed against Riot. Building on Sara Ahmed’s theorization of complaint that explores how complaints are often made behind closed doors and how people who raise complaints frequently have their doors shut on them (Ahmed 2021), this paper proceeds to offer a systematic analysis on the power structures embedded in the logic of success that perpetuate the hegemony of play.

One may ask, why is it important to raise questions and critique the logic of success holding up Riot Games’ status? We must pull away focus on surface-level success and attend to complaint to understand how this hegemony of play is upheld—if one wants to disrupt the hegemony, we must care for complaints. Engaging in a series of textual analysis, this paper will draw from trade journals, news articles, and discussion forums in the contexts of not only financial and reputational success, but also the world of complaint as Riot is no stranger to controversy, being subject to gender-based discrimination lawsuits and culture of sexism (Liao 2022).
Lockdown Silver Linings
Authors: Aguiar Laura
Published: June 2023

The 11-minute VR film Border Sounds takes the viewer on a journey across an invisible line that separates Northern Ireland from the Republic of Ireland through haikus and sounds by people who live near this line. These stories were captured during a collaborative outreach program by the official archive for Northern Ireland, PRONI (Public Record Office of Northern Ireland), and the creative media hub Nerve Centre in 2021.
This reflective practice-led research examines the filmmaking process, particularly how digital technology was used to engage with people remotely and make a film in a participatory way: to what extent can digital technology, such as Zoom, make filmmaking more accessible to rural people? What role can participatory filmmaking play in post-conflict storytelling?  I also discuss the strengths and limitations of virtual reality as a storytelling format – does it really offer a more immersive experience? Are there any access barriers? Is it the most adequate medium to tell stories about the border, particularly in sensitive contexts such as Northern Ireland?
I argue here that while virtual reality technology enabled Border Sounds to offer a unique on-screen experience of the Irish Border, it also has limitations in terms of audience reach, long-term preservation and access.
Zoological Garden: An essential tool for Education and Research
Authors: Naser Md Niamul
Published: June 2023

Abstract not available
Bangladesh J. Zool. 50(3): 281-282, 2022
Present status of Seaweed resources in Bangladesh: A review on the diversity, culture methods and utilization
Authors: Islam Md Shoebul , Sobuj Mohammad Khairul Alam , Islam HM Rakibul , Hosain Md Eilious , Rashid Md Harunor
Published: June 2023

Seaweeds are one of the most potential aquaculture commodities in Bangladesh. It has a long back history of being used for its nutritional and pharmaceutical importance. This review summarizes seaweeds diversity and its culture, distribution and possible applications and uses in Bangladesh. Seaweed floras are distributed along the entire coastline, however, the higher abundance of these have found in the St. Martin Island, Cox's Bazar, and Sundarbans mangrove forest periphery. These included around 200 species and belong to 94 genera. About 12 of these genera, including Hypnea, Gracilaria, Gelidium, Enteromorpha, Halimeda, Padina, Dictyota, Caulerpa, Hydroclathrus, Sargassum, Kappaphycus, and Porphyra have substantial commercial importance. A total of 5,000 metric tons of seaweeds are likely available along the entire coastline between October and April. However, seaweeds commodity and its aquaculture production have a great potential in the coastal region of Bangladesh. Furthermore, the sustainable development of this industry could bring numerous benefits such as rural development, employment opportunity and income generation, women empowerment, disease prevention, and proper utilization of land. Therefore, this sector needs more attention for its expansion activities include culture, usages and bioactive compound developments. Additionally, seaweeds cultivation could have numerous environmental benefits include ecosystem services, removal of hazardous nutrients and pollutants, metal toxicants uptake, in turn estuaries and seas tackle pollution in natural process.
Bangladesh J. Zool. 50(3): 283-307, 2022
Application of Condition Index to Evaluate Environmental Health of Fishes: A Case Study With Labeo Rohita
Authors: Sarker Manmatha Nath , Ahmed Sana , Mitra Shampa , Pramanick Prosenjit , Zaman Sufia , Mitra Abhijit
Published: June 2023

We monitored the Condition Index (CI) of Labeo rohita, which is an important indicator to evaluate the health and well-being of the cultured fish. In this pilot project, we initiated the culture with Labeo rohita as a candidate species in 12 rain water stocked ponds at Diamond Harbour during March, 2022 to October, 2022 and computed monthly condition index considering the mean weight and length of the cultured species (n = 65 for each pond). Simultaneously we measured the relevant hydrological parameters like surface water temperature, Dissolved Oxygen (DO), surface water pH, dissolved NO3, PO4 and SiO3 for all the ponds. We observed significant positive correlations of CI with surface water temperature, DO, and surface water pH, and significant negative correlations with dissolved NO3 and PO4. The results reveal the use of CI of Labeo rohita as proxy to well-being of the species.
Bangladesh J. Zool. 50(3): 309-319, 2022
Zooplankton Diversity and Ecological Variations of Coastal Wetlands of Bakerganj, Bangladesh
Authors: Mozumder Pronob Kumar , Naser Md Niamul
Published: June 2023

Ecology and diversity of zooplankton species in relation to some physico-chemical parameters at three sites namely Thana Health Complex Pond, Tulatoli River and Harun Dakua’s Pond of the coastal ecosystems of Bakerganj were studied from January 2008 to December 2009. A total of 56 zooplankton species were recorded out of which 35 were rotifers, 6 protozoan, 8 copepods, 5 cladocerans and 2 ostracods species. During study, rotifera was the most abundant group (61.44 % in Thana Health Complex pond, 38.36 % in Tulatoli River, and 86.03 % in Harun Dakua’s pond), while the ostracoda were the least abundant group (0.2 % in Harun Dakua’s pond). The highest monthly average value of zooplankton was 707.75 ± 189.56 indv /L at Thana Health Complex pond and the lowest was 127.42 ± 19.95 indv /L at Tulatoli River of Bakerganj. Zooplankton species richness (R1 and R2) was comparatively higher (R1: 1.63 ± 0.10; R2: 0.64 ± 0.06) in Harun Dakua’s pond while both the species diversity (Shanon Weiner Index) (H' = 0.87 ± 0.08; eH' = 2.52 ± 0.17) and species evenness (E1 and E2) (E1 = 0.44 ± 0.04; E2 = 0.43 ± 0.05) were higher in the Tulatoli River. The zooplankton population showed positive correlation with physico-chemical parameters like water temperature, air temperature and water depth, whereas negatively correlated with pH, DO, TDS, conductivity and salinity with a few exception.
Bangladesh J. Zool. 50(3): 321-335, 2022
Diversity and Abundance of Aquatic Insect Fauna in an Urban Freshwater Lake, Hatirjheel, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Authors: Islam Md Aminul , Ahmmed Shohag , Alim Md Abdul , Zohora Fatema Tuz
Published: June 2023

Freshwater lakes are a crucial component of the urban ecology and offer several direct and indirect advantages to its people. Habitat degradation of native insects has happened because of development activities and unscientific natural resource management. As a consequence, many insects of freshwater lakes are now rare and endangered. A research was conducted to find out the abundance, variety and distribution of aquatic insect fauna in an urban freshwater lake, Hatirjheel, Dhaka during November 2015 to February 2016. A total of 3255 individuals of water insects comprising of 11 species and 31 genera under 20 families belonging 5 orders were recorded. The order Hemiptera contained the highest abundance (38.71%) including 7 families and 12 genera containing 5 species, while Trichoptera had the lowest (6.45%) including 2 families and 2 genera. The dominating species in the lake was Micronecta haliploides. The maximum 19 aquatic insect species were reported in the lake's vegetation-rich section near the Mouchak-Moghbazar flyover (Spot 1), whereas a minimum of 5 species were found near the Modhubagh bridge road (Spot 2). Species diversity index (H′ = 2.74), species richness (SR = 8.54), aquatic insect distribution evenness (J′ = 0.80), community dominance (CD = 46.94%), and Simpson’s index (λ = 0.17) were analyzed in this study to determine the diversity, abundance, distribution and dominance of aquatic insect fauna in this lake.
Bangladesh J. Zool. 50(3): 363-372, 2022
El comercio electrónico en los emprendimientos de comida rápida
Authors: Moreira-Avilés Madeleine Yelena , Cueva-Estrada Jorge Manuel , Sumba-Nacipucha Nicolás Armando
Published: June 2023

El contexto digital en el que está inmerso la sociedad actual, propiciado por las TIC, el internet y las redes sociales – y la pandemia por la COVID-19 - han fomentado las transacciones de comercio electrónico a escala mundial; por lo que el objetivo de la investigación fue analizar el uso del comercio electrónico en los emprendimientos de comida rápida que iniciaron sus actividades en el año 2020 en el Ecuador. Para esto, se realizó una investigación empírica a un nivel descriptivo y de forma transversal, aplicando un cuestionario a 385 consumidores de este tipo de negocios. Para los consumidores, el uso de tecnología como medios de comunicación y de pago es de mucha ponderación, además, reconocen que han sido influenciados por el contenido y las promociones generadas por los emprendimientos, por lo que estos componentes de marketing deben ser planificados y gestionados estratégicamente para posicionar y aumentar la visibilidad del negocio
Propuesta Didáctica en Ciencias Naturales Mediada por TIC para Fortalecer Actitudes Ambientales
Authors: Saavedra Villamizar Pedro José , Chaparro Velásquez Blanca Lilia , Aleida Alzate Luz
Published: June 2023

La investigación planteó una propuesta didáctica medida por las TIC que responde a la necesidad de verificar la eficacia de estrategias adoptadas por docentes de aula durante la Pandemia y la adquisición de hábitos y actitudes ambientales de los escolares en la IE San Lorenzo de Castilla La Nueva, Meta. Como objetivo general se determinó los componentes de una propuesta didáctica que fortalecieran las actitudes ambientales en los estudiantes de sexto grado. A través de la metodología cualitativa, se realizó la recopilación de datos a partir de tres instrumentos: cuestionario aplicado a 35 escolares, entrevista aplicada a 1 docente, y un tercer instrumento, una lista de chequeo aplicado al Proyecto Ambiental Escolar (PRAE). Como resultado de la investigación se identificaron dos temáticas ambientales necesarias a abordar en la propuesta, estas fueron ecología, biodiversidad y desarrollo sostenible, desde ellas, se propuso el Sitio web de Google: “Huellas Verdes SL”, como herramienta de las TIC para soporte de la praxis pedagógica en la adquisición de competencias ambientales. Además, se logró evidenciar desde el PRAE una necesidad perentoria de fortalecer los procesos y actividades que este rige, por otra parte, la necesidad de innovar en una estrategia para que el estudiante comprenda la importancia de sus actitudes ambientales y el efecto de estas sobre la naturaleza. Es un aspecto que no debe dejarse de lado
Estrategia basada en modelo 4q y aprendizaje colaborativo en un curso de programación
Authors: Trejos Buriticá Omar Iván , Muñoz Guerrero Luis Eduardo
Published: June 2023

En este artículo se examinan los resultados de una investigación realizada a partir el trabajo colaborativo por pares, con perfiles de estudiantes basados en un modelo de preferencias de pensamiento, aptitudes personales y su agrupación en diferentes combinaciones en el desarrollo del curso Programación I de ingeniería de sistemas y computación. Se utilizó un camino metodológico basado en investigación educativa con analítica cualitativa dentro desde la perspectiva académica en el marco de la formación en tecnología. En la recolección de datos se implementaron formatos diseñados basados en el modelo 4Q de preferencias de pensamiento, se acudió a la observación directa y al análisis cualitativo y cuantitativo utilizando como soporte un software de hoja electrónica. Los resultados favorecen el aprendizaje en determinadas combinaciones del trabajo colaborativo por pares sobre la base del modelo de preferencias de pensamiento y la caracterización de los alumnos como fundamento motivacional para dicho aprendizaje, al punto de llegarse a promover cierto nivel de autonomía muy provechoso en estos procesos formativos para los estudiantes
Decision Support System for Selection of the Best Fuel for Households Using the Weighted Product (WP) Method
Authors: Khairunnisa Yasmin , Primasari Dewi , Kamilah Nurul
Published: June 2023

Fuel is one of the most critical needs for the community in carrying out various household activities dominated by fuel oil. Meanwhile, the availability of fuel is increasingly running low. Most people in the Botumoito area in Gorontalo province work in the agricultural sector with low local income. Availability of fuels such as kerosene and gas there is quite challenging because there is no source or supply of gas either directly from the gas field or terminal. The government needs to make the right policy on fuel selection according to the problems in the region. This research aims to design and build a decision support system for selecting the best fuel and implementing the Weighted Product (WP) method into the system. The method used in designing and manufacturing this system is the waterfall method. This research results in a decision support system that can help fuel ranking. The ranking results are based on the magnitude of the Vector (V) value obtained from testing ten alternative fuels. Bioethanol occupies the top priority with a vector value of 0.152. This research can help consultants, fuel experts, and local governments speed up their work in determining the best household fuel according to their respective regions.
Clustering the Impacts of The Russia-Ukraine War on Personnel and Equipment
Authors: Utomo Wargijono
Published: June 2023

In post-pandemic recovery efforts, uncertainty arose due to the unresolved conflict between the Russia-Ukraine war. This conflict impacts world security stability and affects the economic, energy, and food sectors. This conflict also impacts humanity by causing death to civilians and military personnel, including children in Ukraine. The clustering analysis results of the impact of the Russian-Ukrainian war show losses and losses in personnel and war equipment, with three cluster optimization methods used through k-means. Of the two methods that can be recommended, namely elbow and Silhouette, both produce K=3. The profiling results show that losses or losses in Ukrainian personnel and war equipment are categorized into three clusters, with cluster one being the lowest category, cluster two being the very high category, and cluster three being the moderate category. This research is helpful for state agencies, international organizations (NGOs), and other stakeholders.
Application of Fuzzy C Means and TOPSIS in Warehouse Selection at PT Warung Islami Bogor
Authors: Primasari Dewi , Muchtadiabillah Khidir Zahid , Riana Freza
Published: June 2023

PT Warung Islami Bogor needs a warehouse to store goods that come from suppliers. Currently, the selection of warehouses is still done manually and is subjective. It is feared that this will lead to inaccuracies in renting the warehouse. So an application is needed to assist companies in choosing a warehouse. The fuzzy C-Means method can be used to classify warehouse data based on the characteristics of each group. After obtaining the next group is to make a rating of each group. One method that can be used is the TOPSIS method. The TOPSIS method can be applied to this application to rank the data warehouses that have been grouped. In the selection of this warehouse, there are several criteria. The criteria used are price, building area, distance from the head office (HO), parking area, and number of floors. The calculation process is done by dividing the warehouse data into several groups and ranking them to obtain the best recommendations. This application uses the PHP programming language with the Laravel framework—testing using a black box. Fuzzy C-Means and TOPSIS calculations show that Warehouse CCC is the best warehouse in Cluster 1 with a value of 0.797, and the Warehouse in Front of Gas Station Villa Bogor Indah is the best in Cluster 2 with a value of 0.613.
Evolution of socioemotional skills in higher education
Authors: LAZCANO-FRANCO Maura Antonia , FERNÁNDEZ-MOJICA Leticia , BERUMEN-RUVALCABA Reyna Angélica , GARCÍA-MEDINA Mario Gilberto
Published: June 2023

Objective: Provide an approximation on the evolution of socio-emotional skills as part of the educational competencies to be developed in higher education.

Methodology: This is the product of bibliographical research carried out with a holistic approach, focused on a process that helped explain the origin, legal bases and importance of the development of socio-emotional skills in young people who study higher education, as part of the competencies to acquire at this educational level.

Contribution: Socio-emotional skills are extremely important because thanks to them it is possible to consolidate healthy personal and/or professional relationships, as well as the construction of solid environments and internal and community well-being. Its purpose is to provide an approximation of the evolution of socio-emotional skills as part of the educational competencies to be developed in higher education. To elaborate this, a process of collecting bibliographic information carried out with a holistic approach was used, a procedure that allowed explaining the origin, progress, legal bases and importance of the development of these skills in young people who study higher education, as part of the skills to be acquired at this educational level.
About the use of antibiotics as a prevention of inflammatory complications in patients during dental implantation
Authors: Gabidullina V.R. , Tsitsiashvili A.M. , Zaborovskiy A.V. , Panin A.M. , Tsarev V.N.
Published: June 2023

Dentists often resort to systemic antibiotics to minimize the risk of inflammatory complications when performing dental implant surgery Literature data are ambiguous: a number of studies prove the need for systemic prescription of antibiotics for dental implantation, others say that antibiotic prophylaxis is an excessive measure that does not affect the outcome of treatment when other aseptic and antiseptic rules are followed.
Materials and methods. The search was carried out on the online platforms Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, Cochrane, ResearchGate, Online library, Elibrary. For the review, a search was performed on articles, mainly from the last 10 years, using randomization of patients, with a minimum follow-up period of 1 year. We compared 3 strategies for patient management: without antibiotic prophylaxis, using a prophylactic dose of the antibiotic amoxicillin, using a prolonged dose of amoxicillin. Clinical signs of wound healing, general well-being of the patient were assessed.
Results. It has been shown in clinical practice that prescribing antibiotics at the time of dental implant placement is recommended, as this approach increases the likelihood of success and makes treatment more effective, but attention should be paid to rational antibiotic prescribing, with an adequate number of days of drug administration, to reduce the likelihood of the formation of antibiotic-resistant strains of microorganisms and minimize side effects. Most scientific studies indicate that the appointment of an antibiotic in the postoperative period does not increase the effectiveness of treatment in a contingent of patients without a burdened anamnesis.
Conclusion. The results of the research allow to substantiate the advantages of perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis carried out before the dental implantation. A prophylactic dose of the antibiotic amoxicillin is the dominant approach for the prevention of early inflammatory complications of dental implantation. The wider use of microbiological diagnostic methods (including PCR diagnostics) to identify the carriage of representatives of periodontopathogenic bacteria in preparing a patient for dental implant surgery allows optimizing the indications. In this case, perioperative prophylaxis should be recognized as necessary.
Gambaran Self Compassion pada Mahasiswa Semester 7 Fakultas Kedokteran Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Sam Ratulangi
Authors: Nayoan Virene L. , David Lydia E. V. , Sinolungan Jehosua S. V.
Published: June 2023

Abstract: Medical school demands the medical students to be competent in their education, therefore, various academic responsibility can become a source of pressure or stressors for the students. Stress can be overcome when a person has self-kindness, common humanity, and mindfulness. These are the components of self-compassion. This study aimed to obtain the description of self-compassion among students of seventh semester (final semester), Faculty of Medicine of Sam Ratulangi University. This was a descriptive and quantitative study. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique and 132 respondents were involved in this study. Questionnaires on Indonesian adaptation of the Self Compassion Scale questionnaire with the Likert model were distributed to the respondents. The results showed that based on the level of self-compassion, 92 students (70%) had moderate level of self-compassion, 36 students (27%) had high level of self-compassion, and four students (3%) had low level of self-compassion. Common humanity aspect was in the high category. Self-kindness, self-judgment, isolation, mindfulness, and over-identification aspects were in the moderate category. In conclusion, the average level of self-compassion in students of seventh semester, Faculty of Medicine of Sam Ratulangi University are at moderate level.
Keywords: self compassion; final year medical students; academic responsibility; stress
 
Abstrak: Jurusan kedokteran menuntut mahasiswa kedokteran agar kompeten dalam pendidikannya sehingga berbagai tuntutan akademik dapat menjadi sumber tekanan atau stresor bagi mahasiswa. Stresor dapat dihadapi ketika seseorang mempunyai self-kindness, common humanity, dan mindfulness. Ketiga hal tersebut merupakan aspek dari self compassion. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran self compassion pada mahasiswa semester 7 (semester akhir) Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan membagikan kuesioner Skala Welas Diri (SWD) adaptasi Bahasa Indonesia dari Self Compassion Scale (SCS) model Likert. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling dan terkumpul sebanyak 132 responden. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa sebanyak 92 responden (70%) memiliki tingkat self compassion sedang, 36 responden (27%) memiliki tingkat self compassion tinggi, dan empat responden (3%) memiliki tingkat self compassion rendah. Aspek kemanusiaan universal berada dalam kategori tinggi. Aspek mengasihi diri, menghakimi diri, isolasi, kewawasan, dan overidentifikasi berada dalam kategori sedang. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah rerata tingkat self compassion pada mahasiswa Semester 7 Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi berada pada tingkat sedang.
Kata kunci: self compassion; mahasiswa kedokteran semester akhir; tuntutan akademik; stres
Factors Associated with Exclusive Breastfeeding in Infants
Authors: Ali St. Aminah , Adiaksa Baso Witman
Published: June 2023

Breast milk is breast milk, one of the foods that cover all elements of the baby's physical, psychological, social, and spiritual needs at the beginning of the baby's life. The study aims to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding. This type of quantitative research uses analytical surveys with cross-sectional methods. The sample size in this study was 42 respondents who fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that there is a relationship between knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.016, there is a relationship between education and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.030, there is a relationship between work and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.000 there is a relationship between motivation and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.032 this shows that the value of p < α = 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge, education, work, and motivation with exclusive breastfeeding. Suggestions for mothers who are breastfeeding can increase awareness to provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies considering the role and function of breast milk from various aspects, such as aspects of maternal immunity and health, and working mothers are expected to pay more attention to exclusive breastfeeding to their babies, this is so that babies can meet the nutritional needs and growth of infant development Mothers with higher and low education must continue to breastfeed their babies and stay motivated to find out the nutritional needs of infants
Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Pada Bayi
Authors: Ali St. Aminah , Adiaksa Baso Witman
Published: June 2023

Breast milk is breast milk, one of the foods that cover all elements of the baby's physical, psychological, social, and spiritual needs at the beginning of the baby's life. The study aims to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding. This type of quantitative research uses analytical surveys with cross-sectional methods. The sample size in this study was 42 respondents who fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that there is a relationship between knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.016, there is a relationship between education and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.030, there is a relationship between work and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.000 there is a relationship between motivation and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.032 this shows that the value of p < α = 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge, education, work, and motivation with exclusive breastfeeding. Suggestions for mothers who are breastfeeding can increase awareness to provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies considering the role and function of breast milk from various aspects, such as aspects of maternal immunity and health, and working mothers are expected to pay more attention to exclusive breastfeeding to their babies, this is so that babies can meet the nutritional needs and growth of infant development Mothers with higher and low education must continue to breastfeed their babies and stay motivated to find out the nutritional needs of infants.
Logik
Authors: Ender Sven
Published: June 2023

Die Logik ist eine wichtige Teildisziplin der Philosophie. In dieser Einführung wird systematisch und anschaulich in verschiedene Theorien des logischen Schließens eingeführt. Die Darstellung der einzelnen Theorien ist dabei besonders auf die Anwendbarkeit der logischen Mittel ausgerichtet. Inhaltlich wird in die Syllogistik, die klassische Aussagenlogik sowie die Prädikatenlogik erster Stufe mit Identitätserweiterung eingeführt. Abgeschlossen wird die Einführung mit einem Exkurs zur Nicht-Klassischen Logik.
Dieses Lehrbuch für das Philosophiestudium eignet sich optimal zum Selbststudium und als Begleitlektüre für Einführungsseminare. Zahlreiche Aufgaben und die dazugehörigen Lösungen im Online-Material festigen das neu erlernte Wissen über Logik.
Ältere deutsche Literatur
Authors: Hübner Gert
Published: June 2023

Ein gut strukturierter und lesefreundlicher Einblick in die deutsche Literatur des Mittelalters
Dieser Band erläutert auf anschauliche Weise die historischen Grundbedingungen der Älteren deutschen Literatur vom 9. bis zum 16. Jahrhundert. Er stellt die Orte der Produktion und Rezeption deutschsprachiger Texte vor und zeichnet die Ausbreitung der Schriftlichkeit, die Entwicklung des Dichtungsbegriffs und wichtige Aspekte der Geschichte von Versdichtung und Prosaliteratur nach. Verfahren des Bedeutungsaufbaus in poetischen Texten werden anhand von konkreten Beispielen vorgestellt und es wird gezeigt, wie diese als Teil der mittelalterlichen Kulturen analysiert und interpretiert werden können. Tipps zur Informations- und Literaturrecherche sowie Hinweise auf weiterführende Lektüre runden den Band ab.
Die dritte Auflage wurde durchgesehen und um jüngste Forschungsergebnisse und -tendenzen erweitert.
Öffentlicher Personennahverkehr
Authors: Dorsch Monique
Published: June 2023

Neue ÖPNV-Konzepte vernetzt gedacht und erklärt
Dieses Lehr- und Fallstudienbuch bietet sowohl eine theoretische Einführung in die Thematik "Öffentlicher Personennahverkehr" als auch 25 Fallstudien mit Lösungen.
Im Zentrum der Theorie stehen die strategischen Aktionsfelder der Verkehrsunternehmen und -verbünde sowie die jeweiligen Rahmenbedingungen. Die gewählten Beispiele – überwiegend aus Deutschland und Österreich – weisen durchwegs eine hohe Komplexität auf.
Geeignete Instrumente zur Analyse und Lösung solcher Problemstellungen bietet die Methodik des vernetzten Denkens. Daher erläutert die Autorin zudem die Anwendung der diesbezüglichen Instrumente. Zu jeder Fallstudie wird ein Lösungsvorschlag angeboten.
Ein Vorteil dieses Buches zum öffentlichen Nahverkehr ist, dass die Fragestellungen zu den einzelnen Fällen je nach Interesse und Schwerpunktsetzung auch variiert werden können, was die Fälle universeller einsetzbar bzw. anwendbar macht.
Anthropologie des Alten Testaments
Authors: Gies Kathrin
Published: June 2023

„Was ist der Mensch?“ (Ps 8,5) ist eine Frage auch des Alten Testaments, die bei diesem Lehrbuch ins Zentrum rückt. Kurz und prägnant erläutert es ausgewählte alttestamentliche Perspektiven auf das Menschsein an konkreten Texten und Auslegungen. Dabei gibt es Einblick in die Forschungsgeschichte und den aktuellen Methodendiskurs: eine unverzichtbare Begleitlektüre im Theologiestudium.
English Academic Writing
Authors: Mautner Gerlinde , Ross Christopher J.
Published: June 2023

This book provides a wealth of help for anyone involved in research writing. The clear, lively text is supported by authentic examples, language ‘Makeovers’, ‘Toolboxes’ with language tips and ‘In brief’ mini-summaries. Each chapter ends with key ‘Takeaways’, and the book with a phrase bank.
Intelligenz, Kreativität und Hochbegabung
Authors: Gnas Jessica , Mack Elena , Matthes Julia , Preckel Franzis
Published: June 2023

Intelligenz, Kreativität und Hochbegabung von Schülerinnen und Schülern sind wertvolle Ressourcen für ihre Persönlichkeits- und Leistungsentwicklung. Ihre Entfaltung ist auf Anregung und Unterstützung angewiesen. Lehrpersonen und die Schule spielen dabei eine wesentliche Rolle.
Ein positiver Umgang mit der Heterogenität von Schülerinnen und Schülern und der Ausbildung ihrer Potenziale kann Unterricht und das Lernklima verändern. Dieses Buch liefert (angehenden) Lehrpersonen gesichertes Grundlagenwissen zu Intelligenz, Kreativität und Hochbegabung. Es beschreibt konkrete Möglichkeiten zum Erkennen sowie praxistaugliche Förderansätze in der Schule. Die Inhalte sind mit Fallbeispielen und Erfahrungen von Lehrpersonen angereichert und laden zur Reflexion und vertieften Weiterarbeit in den drei Themenfeldern ein.
Stress – Freund oder Feind?
Authors: Bieser Ludwig
Published: June 2023

Dieses Buch vermittelt allgemeinverständliche Informationen zum Phänomen Stress mit fundiertem medizinischen Hintergrund. Es unterstützt das Selbstcoaching und führt zu einem gesunden Rhythmus zwischen Anspannung und Entspannung. Die neuesten Entwicklungen in der Arbeitswelt wie Digitalisierung, Homeoffice und New Work werden berücksichtigt. Für Studium und Praxis gleichermaßen geeignet.
Sinan Çetin'in Kağıt Filmi Üzerinden Bürokrasi Kavramına Bir Bakış
Authors: ÇAVDAR Bilal
Published: June 2023

İdari yapıların büyümesi ve karmaşıklaşması neticesinde oluşan bir örgütlenme şekli olan bürokrasi birden fazla alanda kendine has nitelikleri ihtiva eden bir olgudur. Bireylerin gündelik yaşamsal faaliyetleri içerisinde karşı karşıya gelmiş oldukları bürokratik unsurların, geniş anlamsal bağlara olan sahiplikleri neticesinde değerlendirilmesi gerekmektedir. Bununla birlikte sinema filmlerinin sağlamış olduğu zengin anlatı olanaklarının da bürokrasi kavramının değerlendirilmesinde kullanmanın sıkça karşılaşılan bir yaklaşım olmaması durumu söz konusudur. Bu bağlamda, çalışmada Sinan Çetin’in Kâğıt filmi üzerinden bürokrasi incelemesi yapılmıştır. Bu film üzerinden inceleme yapılmasının nedeni ise Sinan Çetin’in filmlerinde kullanmış olduğu otoriterlik karşısındaki birey ve bireysel özgürlük temalarının da filmdeki yoğun varlığının görünürlüğüdür. Kâğıt filmi özelinde bürokrasi incelemesinin yapıldığı bu çalışmada dramaturjik analiz yöntemi kullanılarak ‘büropatolojik unsurlar’ ve ‘bürokratik sorunlar’ bileşenleri üretilerek bulguların değerlendirilmesi yapılmıştır.