bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A CONSTRUÇÃO DA NOÇÃO DE LIMITE A PARTIR DO ESTUDO DAS FUNÇÕES RACIONAIS: UMA PROPOSTA DE SEQUÊNCIA DE TAREFAS POR MEIO DO GEOGEBRA
Authors: Ferreira Flavia dos Santos , Oliveira Eliane Santana de Souza
Published: September 2023

O presente trabalho apresenta uma sequência de tarefas fundamentadas na Teoria Antropológica do Didático e na Abordagem Instrumental, cujo objetivo é apresentar aos professores e futuros professores de matemática da Educação Básica uma possibilidade de trabalhar as noções intuitivas de Limites a partir da construção do conceito de Funções Racionais e a análise do comportamento do seu gráfico por meio do software Geogebra. Salientamos a importância de trazer a relação com funções polinomiais e funções racionais para trabalhar as noções intuitivas de limites, buscando revelar a integração desses conteúdos da educação básica com as noções intuitivas de limites. Além disso, acreditamos que o uso de tecnologias e softwares na sala de aula podem auxiliar para um ensino de matemática mais compreensível e acessível para os estudantes. Esse trabalho visa também contribuir com o seminário temático “O Cálculo Diferencial e Integral: uma análise das tentativas de sua escolarização” no qual os pesquisadores trazem uma discussão sobre a inclusão do Cálculo Diferencial e Integral na Educação Básica, assim como buscamos apresentar os resultados iniciais da pesquisa “Instrumentalização e experimentação de um Percurso de Estudo e Pesquisas – PEP interdisciplinar por mediação tecnológica na formação inicial e continuada de professores de matemática”, plano de trabalho vinculado ao projeto de pesquisa “Formação para Prática Interdisciplinar Docente: Construção de Tarefas por Mediação Tecnológica e Conteúdos para Web no Ensino de Matemática e Química”, por meio do qual vamos apresentar aos professores da Educação Básica possibilidades para transformarem suas aulas de matemática a partir de um ambiente interativo e investigativo.
ANTHROPOGENIC TRANSFORMATION OF TERRAIN IN THE NORILSK INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT
Authors: KAZHUKALO G.A. , EREMENKO E.A. , ROMANENKO F.A.
Published: September 2023

The scale of anthropogenic terrain transformation within the Norilsk industrial region was quantified and a classification of its consequences has been elaborated. The work is based on the results of 2021 expeditionary geomorphologic studies, interpretation and analysis of remote sensing materials and digital elevation models. It has been established that the total area of direct terrain transformation during the territory development was about 122,4 km2, and that of indirect transformation - 23,6 km2. The volume of anthropogenic landforms is at least 1,8 billion m3; accumulative forms account for 93% of the area and 72,6% of the volume of direct landform transformations. The types of anthropogenic landforms were identified, it was found that the largest area is occupied by embankments for industrial development and tailings, and the largest volume is characteristic of slope dumps. Indirect terrain transformation is mainly activation of gravitational processes, linear erosion, suffusion, thermokarst, heaving and deflation. The mass displacement of slope dumps by landslides or stone glaciers are the most dangerous for infrastructure facilities. Separate areas of indirect transformations are mainly limited to the lacustrine-alluvial lowlands and the bottoms of river valleys. Among them, the largest area (up to 20 km2) is occupied by segments of river valleys affected by spills of oil products and tailings. It has been established that the accumulation of pollutants in river valleys of the Norilsk industrial region occurs within the internal deltas and ice glades where the longitudinal slope decreases. Three stages of anthropogenic development of the territory are distinguished (I - 1920-1953; II - 1953-1986; III - 1986-2021); the most significant increment in the area of anthropogenic terrain occurred from 1953 to 1986. The average rate of anthropogenic terrain area increment over the past 36 years amounted to 0,81 km2/year. The highest rates of area growth are characteristic of the Kayerkan and Talnakh regions, which is associated with ongoing mining.
Test experiment to determine the time distribution of the background between MMF accelerator pulses on the RADEX channel
Authors: Mordovskoy M.V. , Kasparov A.A. , Skorkin V.V. , Surkova I.V.
Published: September 2023

The authors offer works using the MMF INR RAS neutron channel to study the cluster structures in light
nuclei, in particular, 𝛼-4n-𝛼 and 8Be-4n in the highly excited state 12Be*. This needs the registration of
charged particles from the 12Be* 𝛽-decay during its formation in the 𝑛+13C reaction in the intervals between
cascade neutron pulses. The paper presents the first results of an experiment on measuring the spectra and
time distributions of gamma-quanta and neutrons using a proton beam of 50 Hz and a duration of 0.3 𝜇s.
ATLAS INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING INTEGRAL INDICES OF THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF TERRITORIES
Authors: TIKUNOV V.S. , PANIN A.N. , GAIDUKOV V.R.
Published: September 2023

The study of socio-economic development is an ever-relevant topic. Significant opportunities for the implementation of the topic are provided by the use of atlas information systems (AIS). The paper describes the basic concept of creating a specialized AIS for monitoring, calculating and mapping integral indices of socioeconomic development. A step-by-step process of forming a multilevel system of socio-economic development indices and their calculation is described. Using the example of modeling and mapping of the integral index of socio-demographic development, an approximate description of the system’s functionality is given, as well as a brief geographical description of the results obtained. The issues of developing a universal system of indices and indicators of socio-economic development at the national and regional levels are also considered. The combination of cartographic, geoinformation and statistical approaches implemented within the framework of the AIS concept allows not only creating ample opportunities for visualization and design of cartographic images, but also using the system to analyze and forecast the socio-economic development of a territory according to various parameters, and forming a set of recommendations for decision-making in this sphere.
GENDER DALAM EKONOMI KREATIF TENUN DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Putri Rakhmadhani Nur Rimbawati
Published: September 2023

Bab ini menjabarkan pertumbuhan ekonomi kreatif di Kabupaten Lombok Timur, Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) yang dapat terus dikembangkan sebagai tulang punggung ekonomi kreatif. Perempuan Desa Pringgasela, Kabupaten Lombok Timur, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat mayoritas bekerja di bidang ekonomi kreatif sebagai pengrajin tenun/penenun. Dalam rangkamemasyarakatkan kain tenun dalam ekonomi kreatif dalam dan luar negeri, pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah mementingkan pembangunan ekonomi kreatif kain tenun, salah satunya di lingkungan Kabupaten Lombok Timur, NTB, selain upaya industrialisasi. Namun demikian, industrialisasi kain tenun harus dibarengi dengan rencana kebijakan lintas sektor yang terintegrasi dan ramah perempuan, sehingga industrialisasi kain tenun tidak menambah beban perempuan. Oleh karena itu, kebijakan pengembanganekonomi kreatif tenun yang berperspektif gender merupakan salah satu kunci pengembanganekonomi kreatif berbasis budaya ini. Pembahasan meliputi identitas ekonomi kreatif tenun dan juga analisis berbasis gender Moser Gender Planning Framework (MGP) terhadap kasus-kasus yang terjadi di Kabupaten Lombok Timur.
MENCARI ARAH KEBIJAKAN EKONOMI KREATIF TENUN DI INDONESIA: ANTARA PELESTARIAN TRADISI DAN KOMERSIALISASI BUDAYA
Authors: Longgina Novadona Bayo
Published: September 2023

Bab keenam mengakhiri buku ini dengan penggambaran masa depan ekonomi kreatif. Setidaknya ada empat poin pentingyang harus diperhatikan dalam upaya komersialisasi tenun di Indonesia, antara lain isu relasi gender, isu tentang orisinalitas, isu hak-hak pekerja perempuan, dilema ekonomi kreatif dan perempuan. Penulis mengajak pembaca untuk memikirkan narasi dan cara terbaik untuk menyeimbangkan aspek pelestarian budaya dan komersial dari ekonomi kreatif ini.
Causas y consecuencias de embarazo en adolescentes
Authors: Alonzo-Macias Karla Xiomara , Parrales-García Erick Javier , Quimis-Choez Joseph Paul , Castro-Jalca Jazmín Elena
Published: September 2023

El embarazo en adolescentes (EA) es un problema de salud pública mundial que altera la salud física, emocional, la condición educativa y económica de los futuros padres; asimismo, frecuentemente se afecta también al producto de la gestación.  El objetivo de este estudio fue dar a conocer las causas y consecuencias del embarazo en adolescentes. La investigación se basa en un diseño documental de tipo descriptivo.  Se realizó una búsqueda literaria relevante sobre el tema presentado por medio de revistas científicas como PubMed, Biomed Central, Scielo, Google Académico, Springer, Science Direct., Dialnet, Redalyc, ELSEVIER y Medigraphic. Los filtros utilizados para la búsqueda fueron los términos MeSH; gestación, adolescencia, secuela, causas, fenómeno. Y los boleanos “and” y “or”. Los artículos indexados que se utilizaron fueron publicados desde 2018 hasta 2023, en idiomas inglés y español. Los resultaron refieren que una de las principales causas asociadas al embarazo adolescente es la falta de orientación sobre educación sexual, mientras que, las consecuencias más comunes son enfermedades como la preeclampsia o la eclampsia y anemia. Las cuales afectan su condición física, emocional o económica. A partir de dichos resultados, se concluye que el embarazo en adolescente es causado por la falta de educación sexual, por lo cual, para abordar esta problemática, es necesario desarrollar estrategias preventivas dirigidas al riesgo de embarazo prematuro o la adquisición de enfermedades de transmisión sexual, a través de la implementación de programas educativos de ámbito personal, familiar o educativo para este grupo de edad.
Fisheries technology management at Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR): An IPR perspective
Authors: SINGH VIKRAM , CHAKRABORTY KAJAL
Published: September 2023

Technology management in intellectual property rights (IPR) is a procedure, which incorporates technology production, promotion and their commercialization. Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) is an autonomous organization, and is the apex body for coordinating, guiding and managing research and education in agriculture in the entire country. With the aim of utilizing the vast research and development facilities and knowledge available with its institutions, ICAR has started a technology management and business incubation drive, intended for the Indian agricultural sector to promote agribusiness. This apex body has established a three-tier IP management system, which is presently giving a scope of demonstrated results by securing its research assets with different IP tools like patents, trademarks and designs; and commercializing its research outcomes. Six ICAR fisheries research institutes filed 84 patent applications, out of which 55 were filed during the last 5 years. Seven patents were conceded to 3 of these establishments, which fall under the IPC classifications A, B, C and E. Eight trademarks were additionally enlisted at the Indian Trademark Registry for diverse fish based products. To commercialize the fisheries research outcomes, including 142 technologies, 207 partnerships were developed by various institutes with 135 national and international organizations. IP protected technology commercialization is on its higher side with 21.12%, achieved within a short time span. These endeavors of technology management at ICAR, coupled with an effective technology protection and commercialization of the vast and diversified ICAR knowledge base, gave a renewed boost and a decent way for the Indian fisheries research and a new agribusiness paradigm.
Evaluation of four different crossbreds developed for backyard poultry farming under intensive system
Authors: PADHI M K , CHATTERJEE R N , HAUNSHI S , RAJKUMAR U , NIRANJAN M , RAJARAVINDRA K S
Published: September 2023

In the present study, 4 new crosses, viz. PD1× PD4 (A), PD1 × PB2 (B), PD1x PD3 (C) and PD1 × IWI (D) were developed and evaluated under intensive system of rearing. Body weights, conformation traits were evaluated during starter and growing period and production performance were measured up to 72 weeks of age. Body weights at day 0, 2, 4, 6, 7 and 8 weeks of age in the starter period and at 10, 12, 14, 16, 18 and 20 weeks of age during growing period differed significantly between crosses in both male and female. Irrespective of age, cross B recorded higher body weight compared to other crosses. Shank length and keel length measured at 6, 8, 18 and 20 weeks of age in both the sexes differed significantly between the crosses. The maximum shank and keel lengths were achieved by 20 weeks of age. Feed conversion ratio (FCR) from 0–8 weeks of age was the best in B followed by A, C and D. The age at sexual maturity (ASM), weight at sexual maturity, body weight and shank length at 40 weeks of age, egg production up to 72 weeks of age differed significantly between different crosses. Egg weights measured at different weeks of age also differed significantly between the crosses. The egg production up to 72 weeks of age was the highest in C followed by D, A and B. Mortality % was lowest in D at different period. The results indicated that B may be useful for coloured meat type birds in rural areas whereas C and D cross may be useful for egg type as well as dual purpose backyard poultry. Cross A may be useful for dual type backyard poultry.
Effect of transition diet fortification on lameness and blood metabolites in pre- and post- partum lame Karan Fries cows
Authors: BHADAURIA PRAGYA , LATHWAL S S , JADOUN Y S , RUHIL A P , DEVI INDU , GUPTA ROHIT
Published: September 2023

Peri-parturient period in high yielding cows always associated with a series of nutritional, biochemical, hormonal changes that leads to lameness in later lactation. Extra supplementation of vitamins and minerals responsible for hoof health is recommended in some dairy herds during this period. The present study was conducted by fortifying 10, 20 and 30 mg/d of biotin and 2 g/d of zinc sulphate during pre- and post-partum period (2 months before and 2 months after calving) of 40 high yielding lame crossbred KF cows, distributed into control and three treatment groups. The study revealed that, fortification of transition diet with biotin and Zn significantly reduced the lameness score and recovery time in supplemental groups compare to control group. In T-1, the lameness score was reduced by 1.3, T-2 reduction was maximum by 2, T-3 by 1.5, and in control 0.02 with their respective recovery period of hoof lesions were 38.9±1.1 (T-1) 19.12±1.8 (T-2), 25.3±1.4 (T-3) and 56.2±2.7 days. The overall glucose concentration was observed significantly higher in T-2 group as compared to control group, while overall NEFA and BHBA concentrations were significantly higher in control group as compared to other supplemental groups after 120 days of supplementation. Thus, it can be concluded from the study that, lameness in high yielding cows can be reduced by fortification of transition diet with biotin and zinc.
Forecasting of wheat (Triticum aestivum) yield using ordinal logistic regression
Authors: KUMARI VANDITA , KUMAR AMRENDER
Published: September 2023

In this study, uses of ordinal logistic model based on weather data has been attempted for forecasting wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield in Kanpur district of Uttar Pradesh. Weekly weather data (1971-72 to 2009-10) on maximum temperature, minimum temperature, morning relative humidity, evening relative humidity and rainfall for 16 weeks of the crop cultivation along with the yield data of wheat crop have been considered in the study. Crop years were divided into two and three groups based on the detrended yield. Yield forecast models have been developed using probabilities obtained through ordinal logistic regression along with year as regressors for different weeks. Data from 1971-72 to 2006-07 have been utilized for model fitting and subsequent three years (2007-08 to 2009-10) were used for the validation of the model. Evaluation of the performance of the models developed at different weeks has been done by Adj R2, PRESS (Predicted error sums of squares) and number of misclassifications. Evaluation of the forecasts were done by RMSE (Root mean square error) and MAPE (Mean absolute percentage error) of forecast.
Performance of transgenic Bt cotton of different Bt events under IPM in rainfed situation
Authors: PATIL S B , BADIGER HAREESHA K , BHOSLE B B
Published: September 2023

The field experiment was carried out at ARS, Dharwad farm, Karnataka, India during 2010-11 to study the performance of Bt cotton hybrids, viz. Bunny BG-I, Bunny BG-II, JK Durga and Nathbaba developed through different Bt events under IPM practices. The performance of the Bt hybrids with IPM practices (module) was compared with farmers practices. IPM module encompassed, Bt cotton seeds treated with imidacloprid 70WS, sowing of redgram as a refuge, detopping of shoot tip, installation of pheromone traps, and selective use of chemicals for sucking pests control, whereas farmers practice relied only on chemical interventions. The results revealed that among the Bt genotypes, Bunny BG-II under IPM, recorded lower population of aphids, thrips, leaf hopper and mirid bugs (3.94,9.09,2.07/3 leaves and 3.10/25 squares respectively) followed by Bunny BG-I(4.44, 9.74, 2.26/3 leaves and 3.12/25 squares respectively). However non-significant variation among the genotypes was observed under IPM. Further, irrespective of the modules, bollworm population was not observed in any of the Bt cotton genotypes. Although the larval population of Helicoverpa was recorded in Non Bt, the population was considerably low with IPM practice (0.98/plant) as compared to the farmers practice (1.96/plant) due to target specific interventions. The fruiting bodies damage was negligible in both the modules with hybrids containing two genes compared to hybrids with single Bt gene. On the contrary, modules with non Bt cotton registered significantly higher fruiting bodies damage. Among the genotypes, Bunny BG-II integrated in IPM registered higher seed cotton yield of 25.20 q/ha followed by 24.57 q/ha in Nathbaba with more profit. It is evident from the results that performance of Bunny BG-II was found to be better as indicated by lower infestation and higher seed cotton yield under IPM practice.
Characterization of Cucumber (cucumis sativus) genotypes through principle component and regression analyses
Authors: KUMAR RAMESH , KUMAR SANDEEP , KUMAR DHARMINDER , GUPTA R K
Published: September 2023

Thirty diverse genotypes of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) collected from different indigenous sources were characterized with respect to economically important traits by using principal component and regression analyses during kharif 2009-10. The effect and contribution of each character on fruit yield per plot was measured. Principal component analysis characterized the genotypes into four principal components based on their total variation (83.72%). The first principal component accounted for more than 48% of the total variation and was the combination of number of marketable fruits per plant, fruit length, harvest duration, total soluble solids, seed germination, seed vigour index-I and II and yield per plot. The second, third and fourth principle components contributed only 15.27%, 13.50% and 6.72% of total variations, respectively. To quantify the importance of each variable in predicting average fruit weight and yield per plot, multiple linear regression models were developed. Model-I indicated that average fruit weight can be predicted satisfactorily on the basis of number of marketable fruits per plant, fruit length and breadth, while, Model-II indicated that yield per plot can be best predicted by with the help of number of marketable fruits per plant, fruit length, average fruit weight, harvest duration, seed germination, seed vigour index-II and severity of powdery mildew and anthracnose. Therefore, on the basis of information on genetic diversity through principal component and regression analyses, suitable selection strategy can be formulated for getting higher yield in cucumber.
Design and construction of a six-storey, ramp-up, multiple-user warehouse in Singapore
Authors: Barthiban Kanaganayagam , Hooper David
Published: September 2023

A land shortage in Singapore means that multilevel warehouse facilities are the norm. This project involved the development of a six-storey, ramp-up warehouse with container parking in an existing industrial sector on the west side of Singapore’s main island with good connections to major road infrastructure. The new development allows a maximum load equivalent to 20kPa on every floor. The unusual development provides access for 40t long container vehicles on every floor, with container vehicle parking on the open rooftop. Mott MacDonald led both the civil and structural design and the mechanical and electrical design of the S$85M warehouse. Construction was completed in February 2016. This paper describes how the building was designed and constructed, addressing the challenges of a complex site with existing underground live utilities and surrounding buildings and a fast-track programme. These challenges also relate to the programme sequence and construction methodology, with the key objective of zero disruption to the live water mains running across the site. The client’s operational requirements, particularly the levelness and flatness of the floors, brought further challenges to the team. The design-and-build project had to be completed within 18 months. The design strategy adopted sought to minimise the design period. The time constraints pushed the whole team to work more closely with each other. Value engineering practices were implemented in various parts of the design.
President's mid-year report
Authors: Wainwright Faith
Published: September 2023

President Faith Wainwright reports on her first six months in office, highlighting three principal themes: engagement with UN Sustainable Development Goals, the importance of sharing knowledge within our professional communities, and the various forms that 'leadership' can take within the profession.
The Influence of Brand Equity and Customer Bonding on the Loyalty of Beauty MSME Consumers with Satisfaction as a Mediating Variable
Authors: Efendi Efendi , Anggreani Jenni , Butarbutar Novita , Panggabean Esther Praja Anggriany , Sudirman Acai
Published: September 2023

In the beauty industry, business competition is very tight so consumer satisfaction is very important to maintain a business in a competitive market. The main aim of this research is to analyze the influence of brand equity and customer bonding on the loyalty of beauty MSME consumers with satisfaction as a mediating variable. The results of this research confirm that brand equity has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction. Customer bonding does not have a significant influence on consumer satisfaction. The results further confirm that brand equity, customer bonding, and consumer satisfaction have a significant effect on consumer loyalty. The mediating effect of satisfaction can mediate the relationship between brand equity and consumer loyalty, while the relationship between customer bonding and consumer loyalty. consumer satisfaction is not able to mediate it. It is hoped that the implications of this research can provide a fundamental contribution in the form of supporting information regarding strategic steps and strengthening models in optimizing the resources owned by creative industry business players, especially for beauty MSMEs
Bioassays of Fenazaquin 18.3% w/w (200 SC) against Two Spotted Spider Mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae): Effect of Test Method, Exposure Period and Mortality Criterion on the Precision of Response Estimates
Authors: Priyadharshini V.  , Ayyasamy R.  , Kathirvelu C.
Published: September 2023

Quinazoline class of pesticide fenazaquin 18.3% w/w (200 SC) (IUPAC name: 4-tert-butylphenethyl quinazolin-4-yl ether) is used to manage mites and insects by interfering with the biochemistry of the pests' mitochondria. Three different bioassay methods viz., leaf dip, slide dip, and residual film were evaluated using fenazaquin 18.3% w/w (200 SC) at various doses on adults of Tetranychus urticae along with two standard checks (fenazaquin 10 EC and spiromesifen 22.90% SC) and water as control. After 24 h of exposure, fenazaquin 18.3% w/w (200 SC) @ 1.25 and 1.60 ml/l exhibited 100% mortality which was comparably higher than the standard checks. The results revealed that all the doses of fenazaquin 18.3% w/w (200 SC) were superior for the management of two spotted spider mites.
The roles of intermediate fluorophores on the optical properties of bottom-up synthesized carbon nanodots
Authors: Nguyen Duy-Khanh , Le Thanh-Son , Le Quang-Trung , Mai Xuan-Dung
Published: September 2023

Carbon nanodots (CNDs) are the latest nano-sized carbon materials having unique properties such as biocompatible, highly photoluminescent, and nontoxic which are suitable for diverse applications including lighting, sensing, bioimaging, and biochemical analyzing. CNDs could be synthesized by top-down methods in which graphite is fragmented into nano-sized graphene dots. Alternatively, CNDs could be formed by a bottom-up synthetic strategy where organic molecules are fused together via complex condensation and carbonization processes. Although a great number of organic molecules have been used successfully to prepare CNDs there are very few CNDs that exhibit the quantum size effects. The absorption and emission properties of bottom-up synthesized CNDs rely vastly on molecular-like fluorophores which are the intermediates formed during the fusion of molecular precursors and are incorporated into CNDs in the later states of carbonization processes. This review aims to demonstrate recent understandings on the formation of intermediate fluorophores and their contribution to the optical properties of CNDs
Colorful Colorado: The Relationship Between Demographics and the Changing Political Color of Colorado
Authors:   , Forbes Leslie
Published: September 2023

This research will address the individual relationships between five demographic variables and the changing political color of Colorado (from a “red” state to a “blue” state). The variables addressed are age, education, income, gender, and the Hispanic[1] population growth. Building on recent literature reviews for Colorado’s political trends, I will attempt to show the relationships of the five variables and voting behavior. This data will then be statistically analyzed through Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to determine what relationship strength, weak or strong, exists between the demographic variables. My goal for this research is to determine which of the five variables has the strongest, positive relationship to the changing political color of Colorado.
Koagulasi Nilai: Pemikiran Membangun Budaya Mutu Madrasah (Suatu Ikhtiar Epistemologis Memajukan Lembaga Pendidikan Islam)
Authors: Majid Mohamad Arif
Published: September 2023

Madrasah sebagai salah satu representasi lembaga pendidikan Islam di Indonesia seringkali masih dipandang sebagai lembaga pendidikan kelas dua. Menyadari hal itu rupanya madrasah-madrasah pun berbenah dan telah menunjukkan hasilnya pada dasawarsa terakhir ini. Ada Madrasah Aliyah Insan Cendekia Serpong, MBI Amanatul Ummah Mojokerto, MAN 2 Malang, Lembaga Qoryah Toyyibah Salatiga, MIN 1 Malang,  lembaga pendidikan Al-Azhar dan masih banyak lagi madrasah ibtidaiyah, tsanawiyah, maupun Aliyah yang mampu eksis hingga berprestasi mengungguli lembaga pendidikan kelas satu di berbagai even tingkat nasional bahkan internasional. Ini sungguh menggembirakan, kendati upaya memajukan lembaga masih terlihat parsial namun dari situ ada harapan besar bahwa di masa depan madrasah diyakini akan mampu sejajar bahkan menggeser posisinya menjadi lembaga pendidikan kelas satu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif bertujuan untuk menggali budaya mutu terbaik madrasah. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa bentuk aktifasi ruhani adalah kunci bagi terjadinya proses ‘Koagulasi Nilai’, dan inilah yang akan mampu menghantarkan terbangunnya budaya mutu paripurna madrasah sebagai induk yang akan melahirkan mutu paripurna madrasah di masa depan.  
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As one of Islamic education institution representations, madrasah (Islamic school) is regarded a second-class education institution in Indonesia. Some madrasah had, then, been  encouraged to improve and the results was apparent hitherto this decade. The examples included Madrasah Aliyah Insan Cendekia Serpong, MBI Amanatul Ummah Mojokerto, MAN 2 Malang, Lembaga Qoryah Toyyibah Salatiga, MIN 1 Malang, Al-Azhar education institution and many other madrasah from elementary to secondary levels which had achieved better that the first class education institutions at national and international levels. Even though the improvements so far seem to be partial, this positive improvement created a great expectation that in the future madrasah would be able to reach equal position or even become the first-class institution. This research employed descriptive qualitative approach to study the best quality culture in madrasah. This study found that spiritual activation was the key for ‘coagulation of value’ process. Thus, this process could lead to a perfect quality culture of madrasah as the basis for a perfect quality of madrasah in the future.
Education in Knowledge Organization (KO)
Authors: Hjørland Birger
Published: September 2023

This article provides analyses, describes dilemmas, and suggests way forwards in the teaching of knowl­edge organization (KO). The general assumption of the article is that theoretical problems in KO must be the point of departure for teaching KO. Section 2 addresses the teaching of practical, applied and professional KO, focusing on learning about specific knowl­edge organization systems (KOS), specific standards, and specific methods for organizing knowl­edge, but provides arguments for not isolating these aspects from theoretical issues. Section 3 is about teaching theoretical and academic KO, in which the focus is on examining the bases on which KOSs and knowl­edge organization processes such as classifying and indexing are founded. This basically concerns concepts and conceptual relations and should not be based on prejudices about the superiority of either humans or computers for KO. Section 4 is about the study of education in KO, which is considered important because it is about how the field is monitoring itself and about how it should be shaping its own future. Section 5 is about the role of the ISKO Encyclopedia of Knowl­edge Organization in education of KO, emphasizing the need for an interdisciplinary source that may help improve the conceptual clarity in the field. The conclusion suggests some specific recommendations for curricula in KO based on the author’s view of KO.
How To Teach Domain Ontology-based Knowledge Graph Construction? An Irish Experiment
Authors: Das Subhashis , Bagchi Mayukh , Hussey Pamela
Published: September 2023

Domains represent concepts which belong to specific parts of the world. The particularized meaning of words linguistically encoding such domain concepts are provided by domain specific resources. The explicit meaning of such words are increasingly captured computationally using domain-specific ontologies, which, even for the same reference domain, are most often than not semantically incompatible. As information systems that rely on domain ontologies expand, there is a growing need to not only design domain ontologies and domain ontology-grounded Knowl­edge Graphs (KGs) but also to align them to general standards and conventions for interoperability. This often presents an insurmountable challenge to domain experts who have to additionally learn the construction of domain ontologies and KGs. Until now, several research methodologies have been proposed by different research groups using different technical approaches and based on scenarios of different domains of application. However, no methodology has been proposed which not only facilitates designing conceptually well-founded ontologies, but is also, equally, grounded in the general pedagogical principles of knowl­edge organization and, thereby, flexible enough to teach, and reproduce vis-à-vis domain experts. The purpose of this paper is to provide such a general, pedagogically flexible semantic knowl­edge modelling methodology. We exemplify the methodology by examples and illustrations from a professional-level digital healthcare course, and conclude with an evaluation grounded in technological parameters as well as user experience design principles.
Convolute D: Boredom, Eternal Return
Authors: Benjamin W.
Published: September 2023

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Research on Healthy Personality Training and Family Education Guidance for Adolescents -- An Exploration Based on the New Curriculum Standard in 2022
Authors: Wu Jinlin , Wang Fangzhen
Published: September 2023

Through the research and analysis of sound personality development of adolescents, this thesis explores the relationship between adolescents' personality development and the guidance of family education in the light of the requirements of the new curriculum standards of 2022, and puts forward relevant research and practice suggestions. Through the review and theoretical analysis of existing literature, it is found that family education plays a crucial role in shaping adolescents' personality development. The paper further explores how to develop effective guidance for adolescent personality development in the family environment in accordance with the requirements of the new curriculum standards of 2022. Finally, the paper puts forward some suggestions, including strategies for family education, teacher training, and school-family cooperation, with a view to providing references for sound personality development and family education guidance for adolescents.
The Distribution of Missing Canals in Single-Rooted Teeth with Two Canals
Authors: Çulha Emre , Tunç Fatma
Published: September 2023

Objective: To determine whether the missing canals in endodontically treated single-rooted teeth with two-canals are present in either buccal or lingual/palatal canals for the Turkish subpopulation.
Methods: High-quality cone-beam computed tomography scans of 1297 endodontically treated single-rooted teeth belonging to 782 adults over the age of 18 were obtained from the archive of a dental clinic. Within this dataset, 129 single-rooted teeth had undergone endodontic treatment and possessed two canals, indicating the absence of one canal. These cases included 73 mandibular anterior teeth, 29 mandibular premolars, and 27 maxillary second premolars. We carefully documented both the tooth type and the location of the missing canal. To classify a missing canal as independent, we required it to have a separate orifice from the other canal or be connected to the other canal within 5 mm of its unsealed apex. The differences between categorical variables were tested with Chi-square analysis. P≤0.05 was chosen as the statistical significance level.
Results: The buccal canal was missing statistically more often in maxillary second premolars than in other teeth, and mandibular anterior teeth and premolars were statistically similar (p=0.001). The incidence of missing lingual canals was statistically similar in mandibular anterior teeth; and higher compared to maxillary second premolars (p=0.001). Overall, the most frequently missed canal was the lingual canal of the mandibular premolar teeth (96.6%).
Conclusions: The prevalence of a missing lingual canal is higher in mandibular anterior teeth and premolars, whereas a missing buccal canal is more frequently encountered in maxillary second premolars. It is essential for clinicians to be aware of these potential morphological variations to enhance the success of root canal treatment.
DİN, MÜZİK VE İKTİDAR: TALİBAN’IN MÜZİK POLİTİKASI ÜZERİNE BİR ANALİZ
Authors: ÖZEL Cemal
Published: September 2023

Bu makalede, müziğe yönelik söylem ve uygulamalarından hareketle Taliban’ın kültür politikalarının analizi yapılmaktadır. Bu çerçevede ilk olarak “direniş kimliği / proje kimliği” ve “sermaye” kavramları temelinde bir teorik çerçeve oluşturulmuş, Taliban öncesi Afganistan’daki müzik kültürü, Taliban hareketi ve taranalar hakkında kısaca bilgi verilmiştir. Ardından Taliban’ın müziğe yaklaşımı “pratik faktörler” (tarih, demografi, Taliban öncesi sansür kültürü) ve “teorik faktörler” (müziğin dini açıdan konumlandırılması) şeklinde gruplandırılarak açıklanmıştır. Son olarak örnekler üzerinden taranaların içerik analizi yapılmıştır. Araştırma, müziğin siyasi veya sosyal kontrolü sağlamak veya statükoya meydan okumak için kullanışlı bir araç olduğunu göstermektedir. Müziğe yönelik yaklaşım turnusol kâğıdı vazifesi görmektedir; müzik ne kadar özgürse toplum da o kadar özgürdür. Nitekim Taliban’ın yasakçı yaklaşımı müzikle sınırlı olmayıp gündelik yaşamdaki birçok eğlence aktivitesini kapsamaktadır. Binlerce yıldır en önemli kültürel unsurlardan biri olan müziğin yokluğu “anormal” bir yaşamın göstergesidir ki bugün Afganistan’da yaşanan tam da budur. Öte yandan Taliban’ın mevcut din anlayışı göz önünde bulundurulduğunda tüm müzik tarzlarına izin verileceği bir ortam mümkün gözükmemektedir. Afganistan gibi bir coğrafyada müziği sansürlemek, onun birleştirici rolünün ve iyileştirici etkisinin heba olmasına neden olmakta, özünde şifahi olan yerel kültürel dokuya da zarar vermektedir. Taliban’ın müziğe yönelik yaklaşımı zaten sorunlu olan imajını daha da olumsuz bir görünüme itmekte ve uluslararası toplumla ilişkilerini sıkıntılı hale getirmektedir. Öte yandan Taliban’ı iktidara taşıyan koşullar değişmediği sürece mevcut yaklaşımın devam edeceğini ve Afganistan’ın geçmişinin, geleceğinin rehberi olarak kalmaya devam edeceğini ileri sürmek mümkündür.
Properties of the resolvent of singular q-Dirac operators
Authors:  Allahverdiev Bilender P. , Tuna Huseyin
Published: September 2023

In this article, we investigate the resolvent operator of a singular q-Dirac system. We obtain an integral representations for the resolvent of this system, in terms of the spectral function. Furthermore, we give a formula for the Titchmarsh-Weyl function of q-Dirac system using the integral representation of the resolvent.
For more information see: https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2020/03/abstr.html
Predição do módulo de elasticidade estático de Eucalyptus sp. por meio de duas técnicas não destrutivas
Authors: Carvalho Romário Alves , Silva Gilson Fernandes da , Pinheiro Christiano Jorge Gomes , Mastela Leonor da Cunha , Souza Clara Gaspar Fossi de , Gamas Alehando Lopes , Segundinho Pedro Gutemberg de Alcântara
Published: September 2023

Os ensaios não destrutivos que utilizam o princípio de propagação de ondas têm potencial para predizer as propriedades mecânicas da madeira ainda em campo, se conhecida as variáveis deste processo. Este trabalho teve o objetivo de estimar o módulo de elasticidade à flexão estática da madeira de Eucalyptus sp., por meio de duas técnicas não destrutivas: ultrassom e stress wave. Para tal foram usados 60 corpos de provas com dimensões nominais de 2,5 x 2,5 x 57,5 cm (tangencial x radial x longitudinal), estando na umidade de equilíbrio. Os testes não destrutivos foram realizados por meio de um equipamento de ultrassom e um de ondas de tensão, enquanto que os testes destrutivos de flexão estática foram realizados em uma máquina universal de ensaios. Os resultados experimentais mostraram que os módulos de elasticidade obtidos pelas técnicas não destrutivas foram superiores à obtida pela técnica destrutiva. Os modelos matemáticos ajustados apresentaram erro padrão da estimativa (Syx) de 11,39 e 10,78%. Logo, houve correlação média positiva entre o módulo estático e dinâmico. As técnicas de ondas de tensão e ultrassom podem ser empregadas com o intuito de estimar o módulo de elasticidade da madeira de Eucalyptus sp.
Dinámica del desarrollo foliar de Parkinsonia aculeata L., Sp. Pl. ante altas temperaturas, la sequía y la salinidad del semidesierto de Sonora
Authors: Argentel-Martínez Leandris , Peñuelas-Rubio Ofelda , Aguilera Jorge González , Garatuza-Payán Jaime
Published: September 2023

El semidesierto de Sonora con sus condiciones estresantes de altas temperaturas, salinidad y sequía afectan el desempeño fisiológico y la productividad de las plantas.  En esta región se realizó un estudio con el objetivo de evaluar la dinámica del desarrollo de las hojas, el NDVI (Índice de Vegetación de Diferencia Normalizada), el tiempo de senescencia de las hojas y la productividad primaria de Parkinsonia aculeata L. Sp. Pl. en tres sitios donde prevalecen condiciones de altas temperaturas, salinidad y sequía. Se encontró que las altas temperaturas no afectan la dinámica del desarrollo ni la longitud de las hojas, sin embargo, la sequía reduce sí, reduciendo su ritmo de desarrollo a 0.2 cm día-1. La condición de sequía fue la que más afectó el NDVI se afecta más por la condición de sequía, con valores inferiores al 0.79. La salinidad causó la senescencia de las hojas a los 67 días. Parkinsonia aculeata L. Sp. Pl. presentó mayor productividad primaria en la condición de calor, generando 116 g m-2 mes-1.
Produção florestal familiar como fonte de energia limpa: garantia de suficiência e sustentabilidade energética para a cura do tabaco
Authors: Souza Pábulo Diogo de , Farias Jorge Antonio de , Ziembowicz Matheus Morais , Bernardy Daniele
Published: September 2023

A lenha é uma das principais fontes de energia renováveis utilizadas mundialmente. No Brasil, a utilização da lenha para fins energéticos é importante para diversas cadeias de valor da agricultura familiar. Assim, é importante que se conheça o potencial energético de produção florestal, tendo em vista ressaltar a segurança e sustentabilidade energética. Portanto, objetivou-se analisar a dinâmica e capacidade de produção de lenha através da produção florestal familiar direcionada à secagem de produtos agrícolas no sul do Brasil. O trabalho consistiu na análise da produção florestal de agricultores familiares integrados na cadeia de valor do tabaco Virgínia no sul do Brasil. A pesquisa foi realizada de forma exploratória a fim de buscar, por meio de critérios e métodos, uma proximidade com a realidade do universo de agricultores que compõem a cadeia de valor do tabaco em sete regiões do sul do Brasil. Foram construídos cenários de produção florestal e consumo de lenha para cada região. Os cenários construídos indicam que a base florestal familiar é capaz de suprir toda a demanda de lenha para o processo de cura das folhas do tabaco. Sendo assim, a produção florestal familiar é favorável ao suprimento da energia térmica para o processo de secagem das folhas tabaco Virgínia da região Sul do Brasil.
Merlot wine and the metabolic and cardiovascular changes in LDLR -/- mice
Authors: Anjos Jander Alves dos , Silva Letícia Albano Hipólito da , Marinho Rafael Pereira , Oliveira Wilson Roberto Mesquita , Santos Gersika Bitencourt , Carvalho Maria das Graças de Souza , Vilas Boas Brígida Monteiro , Nachtigall Aline Manke , Peregrino Isabela , Pereira Flávia Helena , Garcia José Antônio Dias , Nunes Jefferson Luís Sancineto da Silva
Published: September 2023

Dyslipidemia is a risk factor for the insulin resistance and cardiovascular diseases, such as left ventricular hypertrophy and remodeling of the arterial. Resveratrol, present in grapes, is a possible mediator of cardiovascular protection. The study aimed to evaluate the effect of red wine from the Merlot grape (Vitis vinifera L.) on dyslipidemia and its involvement in male mice, knockout for the LDL receptor gene (LDLR-/-). The mice were divided into 4 experimental groups: Group S received standard rodent food; Group SV received standard feed for rodents and wine; Group HL received high fat diet; Group HLV received hyperlipidic food and wine orally for 60 days. All animals received water and food ad libitum during this period. After this period, they remained fasting and were then anesthetized. Blood was collected for serum analysis of triglycerides, total cholesterol, and its fractions (HDL and VLDL), C-reactive protein, glucose, and insulin to compare the data. Morphometric and histological analyzes of the left ventricle and abdominal aorta were also performed. It was found that Merlot red wine has antidyslipidemic effects on genetic dyslipidemia, associated with food, partially preventing insulin resistance, hyperinsulinemia and increased CRP; as well as cardiovascular effect, partially preventing LVH and arterial remodeling.
Herbertia lahue (Iridaceae) and its allies
Authors: Deble Leonardo Paz
Published: September 2023

Herbertia lahue (Iridaceae) and its allies. Herbertia lahue is a taxon of difficult delimitationand the specific and infraspecific limits are reason of controversy among different authors. In thisstudy, different populations of the species were analyzed along its range of occurrence in SouthAmerica and also cultivated material from the state of Texas, United States. In order to complementthe data, botanical collections deposited in different Herbaria and mentioned in Material andMethods were examined. Herbertia lahue, H. amoena and H. caerulea are considered segregatedspecies. Lectotypes are designated for Herbertia amoena, H. caerulea and H. lineata. Herbertiafurcata and Ferraria plana are considered doubtful taxa.Key Words: bibi, lahue, lahui, prairie-nymph, Herbertia amoena, Herbertia caerulea, Tigridieae.
Contribuição da Agricultura Familiar para a sustentabilidade do Bioma Pampa: revisão integrativa de literatura
Authors: Brum Aline , Rigon Algacir , Brum Alexandre
Published: September 2023

Para o desenvolvimento sustentável do bioma Pampa, tem se observado que a principalameaça à biodiversidade resulta das atividades que dependem da supressão da vegetação nativa,como a agricultura. Os sistemas produtivos familiares, embora seu discreto destaque no local, sãode grande relevância à promoção da sustentabilidade, devido à resiliência, diversificação produtivae oferta de produtos de alta qualidade e valor agregado. Assim, o objetivo desse artigo foi apresentaruma revisão de literatura que contemple o tema referente à contribuição da agricultura familiar paraa sustentabilidade do bioma Pampa. O resultado dessa revisão demonstrou a importância da agriculturafamiliar para a sustentabilidade do bioma Pampa e que estudos científicos precisam considerar odesenvolvimento sustentável em sua integralidade e evidenciar a participação da agricultura familiartambém enquanto ator social, econômico e político do campo, com intenção de subsidiar políticaspúblicas sustentáveis de desenvolvimento para o bioma Pampa.
Anatomia foliar de duas espécies de Phalocallis Herbert (Iridaceae)
Authors: Santos Sidinei , Deble Leonardo Paz
Published: September 2023

ocorrência natural no Brasil. As características anatômicas observadas estão dentro das possibilidades estruturais da tribo Tigridieae e família Iridaceae. Tanto a identificação das espécies quanto o reconhecimento do gênero e sua separação da maioria dos demais integrantes nativos de Tigridieae mostraram-se possíveis. Para o reconhecimento do gênero, destacam-se as seguintes características: folhas plicadas, ocorrência de grande quantidade de esclerênquima lignificado no interior das nervuras de maior calibre e ausência de fibras deslignificadas na extremidade das folhas. Para a separação das espécies, salienta-se a forma e orientação das células parenquimáticas, a presença ou não de fibras lignificadas no lado do xilema das grandes nervuras, bem como a quantidade de pequenos feixes vasculares existente entre eles.