bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estimation of PM10 Health Impacts on Human within Urban Areas of Makkah city, KSA
Authors: Mohammed Atef M. F.
Published: December 2017

The current study aimed to: i) Monitor levels of PM10, at Shebika, Haram, Masfala, Azizia, Awali and Mina in Makkah city, KSA during the period of 01 Shawwal 1436H – 27 Rabi Al-Awwal 1437H, by using LVS instruments; and; 2) assess health risk (non-cancer and cancer risks) on humans (children and adult) exposed to PM10 in ambient air of Makkah city.The results showed that: the high PM10 levels were found in Haram site, while the lower levels were found in Awali site. These levels were lower than that set for PM10 by PME (Daily limit of 340 µg/m3). Vehicles  emissions and constructions sources may be the main source of PM10 levels in Makkah city. The human health risk assessments showed that: the daily exposure doses of PM10 were ranked in the order: Ding > Ddermal > Dinh for children and adult in Makkah city. Ingestion of PM10 particles was the main exposure pathway for both children and adults. The HIs and cancer risk values were within the safe level, indicating that (non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic) risks for humans exposed to PM10 in Makkah city were negligible.
'I Am In No Way This’: Troll Hunters and Pragmatic Digital Self-Reference
Authors: Humphrey Michael Lee
Published: December 2017

If personae are masks used to communicate a certain character in performance, what happens in rapid unmaskings, especially as they occur in digital space? That question is central to the phenomenon of “troll-hunting”. Employing both journalistic and algorithmic tools, troll hunters unmask the offline identity of purveyors of digital hate speech, child pornography, illegal commerce and sometimes just puckish behaviour. Digital citizens have concerned themselves with the efficacy, privacy and ethics of such hunting, but have not as frequently explored another area: the narrative distance between a digital persona and a perceived “real” person behind that persona. Such distances can range from some version of the sentiment, "I am in no way this kind of person" to a comfortable coupling between online-offline selves, even during public shaming. Using textual analysis, I critically examine statements made by those whose digital troll persona were unmasked. I pay special attention to the word ‘I’ and the dissonance in offline-online personae, long discussed by academics, but also becoming an increasingly practical concern.
A Physics-Based Data-Driven Model for History Matching, Prediction, and Characterization of Waterflooding Performance
Authors: Guo Zhenyu , Reynolds Albert C. , Zhao Hui
Published: December 2017

We develop and use a new data-driven model for assisted history matching of production data from a reservoir under waterflood and apply the history-matched model to predict future reservoir performance. Although the model is developed from production data and requires no prior knowledge of rock-property fields, it incorporates far more fundamental physics than that of the popular capacitance–resistance model (CRM). The new model also represents a substantial improvement on an interwell-numerical-simulation model (INSIM) that was presented previously in a paper coauthored by the latter two authors of the current paper. The new model, which is referred to as INSIM-FT, eliminates the three deficiencies of the original data-driven INSIM. The new model uses more interwell connections than INSIM to increase the fidelity of history matching and predictions and replaces the ad hoc computation procedure for computing saturation that is used in INSIM by a theoretically sound front-tracking procedure. Because of the introduction of a front-tracking method for the calculation of saturation, the new model is referred to as INSIM-FT. We compare the performance of CRM, INSIM, and INSIM-FT in two synthetic examples. INSIM-FT is also tested in a field example.
Colour unwound - disentangling colours for azimuthal asymmetries in Drell-Yan scattering
Authors: Boer Daniël , van Daal Tom , Gaunt Jonathan , Kasemets Tomas , Mulders Piet
Published: December 2017

It has been suggested that a colour-entanglement effect exists in the
Drell-Yan cross section for the ‘double T-odd’ contributions at low
transverse momentum
\bm{Q_\st},
rendering the colour structure different from that predicted by the
usual factorisation formula . These T-odd contributions can come from
the Boer-Mulders or Sivers transverse momentum dependent distribution
functions. The different colour structure should be visible already at
the lowest possible order that gives a contribution to the double
Boer-Mulders (dBM) or double Sivers (dS) effect, that is at the level of
two gluon exchanges. To discriminate between the different predictions,
we compute the leading-power contribution to the
low-\bm{Q_\st}
dBM cross section at the two-gluon exchange order in the context of a
spectator model. The computation is performed using a method of regions
analysis with Collins subtraction terms implemented. The results conform
with the predictions of the factorisation formula. In the cancellation of the colour entanglement, diagrams containing the
three-gluon vertex are essential. Furthermore, the Glauber region turns
out to play an important role – in fact, it is possible to assign the
full contribution to the dBM cross section at the given order to the
region in which the two gluons have Glauber scaling. A similar
disentanglement of colour is found for the dS effect.
Role of infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) infection in co-infections with other viruses
Authors: MAJ-PALUCH JOANNA , REICHERT MICHAŁ
Published: December 2017

Co-infection is an infection of more than one pathogen. In aquatic environment, the most common occurrence is appearance of infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) in the presence of other viruses such as infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV), viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV), infectious salmon anaemia virus (ISAV), or salmonid alphavirus (SAV). In most cases, the IPN virus reduces the proliferation of other viruses in cell cultures or in the internal organs of salmonids, for example in IHNV or ISAV co-infections. However, it happens that there is no significant effect on the multiplication of the virus with which it coexists, e.g. IPNV-VHSV. Body's defense mechanisms, interferon and other interferon-like factors or mutations in the genome play an important role in co-infection..
Parasitofauna of European bison Bison bonasus (L.) in Borecka Forest
Authors: DEMIASZKIEWICZ ALEKSANDER W. , BIELECKI WOJCIECH , RODO ANNA , PYZIEL ANNA M. , FILIP KATARZYNA J.
Published: December 2017

The aim of the study was to determine parasite species occurring currently in European bison from the Borecka Forest and to estimate prevalence and intensity of their infections. Anatomopathological and parasitological necropsy of four bison from the Borecka Forest has been carried out. 24 bison faecal samples were also analyzed using flotation, decantation and the Baermann method. As a result of performed necropsies and coproscopical analysis 13 nematode species, 2 species of flukes and 7 species of coccidia were found. In comparison with previous studies, parasitofauna of European bison from the Borecka Forest enriched with 6 nematodes species (Ashworthius sidemi, Haemonchus placei, Aonchotheca bilobata, Ostertagia antipini, Ostertagia lyrata and Trichuris ovis), 1 species of fluke (Paramphistomum cervi) and 3 species of coccidia (Eimeria auburnensis, E. canadensis and E. alabamensis). All necropsied bisons were infected with nematodes A. sidemi. The Borecka Forest has been recognized as a new focus of ashwortiosis. Post-mortem examinations confirm role of parasites, both nematodes and flukes, in formation of gross lesions in infected bisons.
THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE LABOUR MARKET FOR COMPETITIVE GRADUATES TRAINING
Authors: Коноплянский Дмитрий , Konoplyansky Dmitry
Published: December 2017

The current paper features the requirements of the labour market for competitive graduates training. The employers' requirements were studied according to the Kano Model method. The author defines general information about the needs of employers in graduates. The interests and capabilities of higher educational institutions were also taken into account. The article represents and analyses the characteristics, skills and quality of a competitive graduate training. Prospective employers identified the following parameters of quality of competitive graduate training: the level of responsibility, the level of practical skills and that of interpersonal skills (communication, negotiation, conflict resolution, teamwork), initiative, etc. The study identifies the skills that employers identify as lacking: practical skills, analytical skills, problem solving, customer relationships, written communication, second-language skills, presentation skills, etc. The paper features the results of a survey conducted and the analysis of the forms of possible cooperation between the higher educational institution and the employer. It represents the factors that influence the decision of employers in the process of recruiting graduates, and the level of satisfaction of the employers.
IMPLEMENTATION OF OPEN ONLINE COURSES IN SUPPLEMENTARY PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
Authors: Дочкин Сергей , Dochkin Sergey
Published: December 2017

The current paper features some aspects of online courses in higher professional and supplementary professional education. Online courses have recently become popular and are already considered as a sufficiently effective tool in specialist training. According to the analysis performed, the method, for all its attractiveness and novelty, has a number of significant shortcomings that make it difficult to use it in the Russian education, such as non-compliance with training standards, complexity of managed education, difficulties in monitoring the achievements of trainees and monitoring their effectiveness, high costs at the stage of implementation and development. There are several areas of activity that could at least partially solve the identified problems: methodically substantiated and gradual integration of existing training programs and online courses, systematic and consistent training of pedagogical staff and technical specialists capable of providing professional development of such content, creating joint online courses in various formats, implementation of network interaction of educational organizations, able to integrate existing resourses to solve these problems.
DETERMINATION OF SOCIALIZATION FEATURES IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION STAFF TRAINING AS A SOCIAL AND EDUCATIONAL ISSUE
Authors: Стройкина Любовь , Stroikina Liubov' , Ельцов Илья , El'tsov Il'ia , Свинаренко Владимир , Svinarenko Vladimir
Published: December 2017

The article describes the theory and practice of inclusion of future physical education teacher in the process of refinement of the socialization concept. A productive study and clarification of the socialization concept is carried out in the courses of Theoretical Pedagogy and Practical pedagogy. The specificity of identifying and solving the problems of socialization depends on the involvement of future PE teachers in scientific and pedagogical research of optimal possibilities for personality development in the constructs of self-realization and self-affirmation. The determination of the socialization category is a complex pedagogically corrected process. The quality of the detailed definitions in the professional education model is a unique tool that guarantees a high quality of solution for developmental issues. The specifics of the choice of the direction for the specification of socialization category depend on the sport chosen by future PE teachers. The quality of socialization as a product of anthropo-sphere and education evolution can be learned from the portfolio kept by the student. The features of high-quality solutions are defined in the pedagogical constructs and pedagogical conditions of modern education, and socialization is no exception as a multidimensional phenomenon and the product of social and educational relations. The specificity of the clarification of the socialization category can be found in the structure of the module "Social pedagogy", "Pedagogy of physical culture and sport", "Sociology of Sport." The Kemerovo State University (Novokuznetsk branch) pays special attention at the technology of system-pedagogical modeling that makes it possible to include future PE teachers into modeling and specification of "socialization" category.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF BARLEY SPECIES OF THE WORLD COLLECTION OF THE RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF PLANT INDUSTRY IN THE CONDITIONS OF EASTERN SIBERIA
Authors: Герасимов Сергей , Gerasimov Sergey
Published: December 2017

The current paper presents the results of a comparative evaluation of 74 samples of the world collection preserved at the Vavilov Research Institute of Plant Industry named in 2013-2016. The analyses features individual elements of productivity, yield and the variation degree (Cv, %). The samples of the six-rowed barley of Leningradskiy and Potra cultivars have been found early-ripening (vegetation period 68-69 days). The highest capacity for productive tillering (1.93-2.40 productive stems) have been registered in the cultivars of Rupal, Corona, Malva, Chelyabinets 2, Nutans 302, Belgorodets and Talovsky 9. The best graininess of the ear belongs to the following cultivars: 18/7, Tduneja, Spratt, Sv. 66905, Milns Golden Promise, Vladimir. According to the mass of 1000 grains (40.0-52.3 g), T-12 (Nutans 129), Yastreb, Belgorodets, Talovsky 9, Yak-401, Nudum 95, Codac, Vakula, Potra, Kolchan. The best grain mass from one plant (1.40-1.79 g) was registered in 18/7, Tduneja, T-12 (Nutans 129), Elf, Belgorodets, Talovsky 9, Heimdal, Nudum 95, Codac, Vakula and Kolchan. According to the productivity and resistance to lodging, the following samples proved to be stable during the research period: M 1913/88 (Czechoslovakia), Asem (Kazakhstan), Etienne (Canada). Their yield reached 555.0-575.0 g/m2, which is 8.2-12.1 % higher than that of the standard Acha cultivar. The barley samples studied in the research are of practical interest for solving regional breeding problems in Eastern Siberia.
FORM DIVERSITY OF POPULUS NIGRA L., P. LAURIFOLIA LEDEB. AND P. × JRTYSCHENSIS CHANG Y. YANG IN THE NORTH-WESTERN PART OF THE ALTAI-SAYANIAN MOUNTAIN AREA
Authors: Климов Андрей , Klimov Andrey , Прошкин Борис , Proshkin Boris
Published: December 2017

The study of the form diversity of Siberian poplar species P. nigra , P. laurifolia and P. × jrtyschensis serves as the initial basis for identifying the adaptive capacity of populations, their economically valuable forms and breeding potential. The carried out analysis of the polymorphism of the species in nature and their cultivated forms showed their considerable diversity in terms of their habitual characteristics. It was revealed that the species of P. nigra , P. laurifolia and P. × jrtyschensis have been studied rather irregularly. The paper features an assessment of the form diversity in the North-Western part of the Altai-Sayan mountainous area. The analysis was performed on the basis of qualitative features of the crown, bark, leaves and shoots. Within the studied territory, P. nigra is characterized by the presence of two morphotypes, according to the nature of the pubescence and two distinct forms of bark color. It has been established that the populations of P. laurifolia of the Tom’ river basin are characterized by a greater polymorphism, both according to the diversity of morphotypes of shoots and pubescence, and by the color and structure of the cortex. The white and green bark forms of the laurel poplar are valuable for sustainable construction and selection work. In P. × jrtyschensis , gray bark forms predominate in populations, and its diversity requires a further systematic study.
TOUR ITINERARY BASED ON THE ROUTE OF DISCOVERERS SEMYON DEZHNEV AND FEDOT POPOV
Authors: Загуменная Ульяна , Zagumennaya Ulyana
Published: December 2017

The article features an original excursion tourist route which follows the path of discoverers Semyon Dezhnev and Fedot Popov; it gives a short description of places of interest. The route provides comfortable motorboat conditions for tourists who are physically unprepared to travel in the Northern regions. The paper also features an original map of the mainstream tourist route with travel expenses. The itinerary presupposes lectures and fi that would allow one to learn the details of Semyon Dezhnyov and Fedot Popov’s expedition. The target audience of this tourist route are young people aged 18 - 35, who are always eager to learn new things and travel. However, the route can be adapted for tourists of other age groups, with some modifi According to the author, this tourist product can increase the tourist fl into the Russian Arctic and, in particular, into the territory of the Chukotka Autonomous district.
DIAGNOSTIC INDICES OF THE ECOLOGICAL CONDITION OF THE CHESTNUT (GREY BROWN) SOILS FROM THE GREAT CAUCASUS LANGABIS RANGE
Authors: Иманова Гюльсара , Imanova Gulsara
Published: December 2017

The current paper summarizes the results of ecological-geographic and landscapegeomorphological fi studies. It features an analysis of climatology, geology, soil science and hydrology data, as well as the main diagnostic indicators of chestnut soils, including the assessment of the relevant soil-climatic and current geoecological conditions. The soil-forming rocks and continental deposits of the territory in question are mainly represented by NeogeneQuaternary lime stones, sandstones, conglomerates and alluvial-proluvial and deluvial varieties. The increasing anthropogenic impact on the local nature creates a real danger of a serious disturbance of the ecological situation, partially expressed in the degradation of the topsoil, the transformation of the natural landscape, and the increasing mutilation of the relief. In this regard, to solve the problem is one of the most important tasks of the economic and social policy of the world community. It requires detailed ecological and geomorphological studies, as well as detection of diagnostic indicators. The soil analysis performed has established the following quantitative and qualitative indicators: hygroscopic and natural moisture, carbon dioxide, alkalinity, humus, carbonate content, absorbed chemical elements.
Experimental and numerical study on the thrust of a water-retaining curtain
Authors: He Wei , Lian Jijian , Liu Fang , Ma Chao , Pan Shunqi
Published: December 2017

A water-retaining curtain (WRC) has become a useful facility in selective withdrawal and sedimentation control, but the force analysis of a curved curtain is still lacking. Based on flume experimental tests and numerical simulations, this paper analyzes the variation laws of pressure difference and thrust of WRC. The results show that under the uniform inflow condition, the distribution of pressure difference on the WRC is relatively even, and the maximum value is located at the upper part of the curtain. When arc length–height ratio increases, the location of maximum pressure difference gets lower. In addition, the variation law of thrust of WRC conforms to the classical resistance equation. The drag coefficient is found to fit a power function of the water-retaining ratio, a second-degree polynomial function of arc length–height ratio, and linear function of inclination ratio. The results also yield a simplified forecasting formula of thrust of WRC which is proposed and verified using flume simulations and a real reservoir model test. The newly developed formula systematically considers the water-retaining height, arc length and inclination degree, providing a rapid and accurate algorithm to predict the thrust, and lays a theoretical foundation for practical application.
Assessing the potential of integrating Landsat sensors for estimating chlorophyll-a concentration in a reservoir
Authors: Bonansea Matias , Rodriguez Claudia , Pinotti Lucio
Published: December 2017

Landsat satellites, 5 and 7, have significant potential for estimating several water quality parameters, but to our knowledge, there are few investigations which integrate these earlier sensors with the newest and improved mission of Landsat 8 satellite. Thus, the comparability of water quality assessing across different Landsat sensors needs to be evaluated. The main objective of this study was to assess the feasibility of integrating Landsat sensors to estimate chlorophyll-a concentration (Chl-a) in Río Tercero reservoir (Argentina). A general model to retrieve Chl-a was developed (R2 = 0.88). Using observed versus predicted Chl-a values the model was validated (R2 = 0.89) and applied to Landsat imagery obtaining spatial representations of Chl-a in the reservoir. Results showed that Landsat 8 can be combined with Landsat 5 and 7 to construct an empirical model to estimate water quality characteristics, such as Chl-a in a reservoir. As the number of available and upcoming sensors with open access will increase with time, we expect that this trend will certainly further promote remote sensing applications and serve as a valuable basis for a wide range of water quality assessments.
Seasonal movement of trace-element discharge in a typical south-Indian suburban community
Authors: Joshua Derrick Ian , Abeykoon Sumith , Watanabe Izumi , Paszek Lucyna , Balakrishna Keshava , Akiba Masato , Guruge Keerthi Siri
Published: December 2017

Four conventional activated sludge sewage treatment plants (STPs) in Southern India were chosen to investigate the occurrence of major ions and trace metals in dissolved fraction of the wastewater. Samples were collected from inlet and outlet of STPs during the pre-monsoon and monsoon seasons. Except for a few elements (Mn, Mo and Ni), the concentrations of the rest increased at the outlet of STPs, suggesting that there is an addition of these elements during the treatment process. The increase in concentrations at the STP outlet ranged from 1.25 times for Mn to 3,254 times for Ag during the pre-monsoon. In the monsoon, the increase ranged from 1.75 (Fe) to 1,510 (Ag). This suggests that there is a substantial anthropogenic input of these elements as they pass through the treatment process. Removal rates of elements in STPs also varied. 59% of Mn was removed during the treatment process during pre-monsoon as compared to 67% removal during monsoon.
Valorization of waste micro-algal biomass – collected from coke oven effluent treatment plant and evaluation of sorption potential for fluoride removal
Authors: Biswas Gargi , Pokkatt Philips Prince , Ghosh Aratrika , Kamila Biswajit , Adhikari Kalyan , Dutta Susmita
Published: December 2017

Fluoride contamination in groundwater is now becoming a global concern. In the present study, removal of fluoride using dry biomass (DBM) of a micro-algal consortium of Chlorococcum infusionum and Leptolyngbya foveolaurum, collected from a coke-oven effluent treatment plant, Durgapur, India, has been investigated. The large volume of algal bloom in the industrial effluent has created serious disposal issues and caused severe environmental concerns. A biosorption technique has been carried out to valorize the waste algae biomass into a potential adsorbent. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) is used to model and optimize fluoride removal. Maximum fluoride removal (72%) is obtained at pH 4, 5 mg/L initial fluoride concentration, 0.5 g/L adsorbent dose (AD), and 25 °C temperature during one-factor-at-a-time (OFAT) analysis. The optimum condition of removal as specified by RSM is – initial concentration of fluoride: 30 mg/L, pH: 4.5, AD: 3.5 g/L and temperature: 30 °C. FESEM-EDX, FTIR and BET isotherm studies are done to characterize raw and fluoride treated biomass. Lagergren first order kinetic model and Freundlich isotherm model, are found to analyze best kinetic and equilibrium data, respectively. Adsorption capacity of DBM has been found to be 34.36 mg/g. The kinetics of fluoride removal have been well described by COMSOL Multiphysics.
ANALISIS DESAIN WEBSITE BNI, BUKOPIN, J.CO DONUTS DAN MCDONALS MENURUT BUKU “THE PRINCIPLES OF BEAUTIFUL WEB DESIGN”
Authors: Ekarini Fitria
Published: December 2017

Paper ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil analisis desain beberapa tampilan website berdasarkan  teori “The Principle Beautiful Web Design” menggunakan tujuh variabel antara lain Defining good Design, Web Page Anatomy, Grid Theory, Balance, Unity, Bread and Butter Layout dan Fresh Trends. Penelitian ini membandingkan empat  website yang terdiri 2 jenis website perbankan dan 2 jenis food company. yaitu website BNI, website Bank BUKOPIN, website Jco Donuts, dan website McDonals. Hasilnya didapatkan bahwa website food company lebih baik dalam desain tampilan websitenya dibandingan dengan website perbankan. Dalam website food company hampir seluruh variabel digunakan dalam mendesain tampilan websitenya.
PENINGKATAN KETRAMPILAN MAHASISWA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN GPRS – 3G SURVEILANCE SYSTEM PADA MATA KULIAH KOMUNIKASI BERGERAK DAN SELULER
Authors: Baiti Ahmad Awaluddin
Published: December 2017

Terdapat gap antara lulusan LPTK dengan dunia kerja. Hal ini dilihat dari kemampuan dasar mahasiswa untuk menyelesaikan kasus elektronika dan menerjemahkan tantangan ke bentuk proyek. Di sisi lain Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektronika mewajibkan menempuh mata kuliah Sistem Komunikasi Bergerak dan Seluler. Melihat pada materi perlu penguatan dalam upaya penyerapan materi. Hal ini penting karena mahasiswa di semester 4 sudah memasuki masa pengambilan konsentrasi dalam bidang telekomunikasi tetapi belum banyak memiliki pengalaman terkait materi. Penelitan ini menggunakan desain Classroom Action Research atau Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan model spiral dari Kemmis dan Taggart yang dipadukan dengan model Project Based Learning (PJBL). Subjek penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah mahasiswa semester empat Prodi. Pendidikan Teknik Elektronika FT UNY, dengan populasi 12 orang terdiri dari 3 perempuan dan 9 laki-laki berlokasi di Laboratorium Telekomunikasi Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektronika dan Informatika FT UNY. Hasil pelaksanaan pembelajaran MK Telekomunikasi Bergerak dan Seluler berbasis model Project Based Learning mampu meningkatkan daya-upaya mahasiswa dalam mendesain proyek. Dalam waktu empat pertemuan menyelesaikan satu proyek, dengan hasil evaluasi kemampuan meningkat 1,75 poin atau setara 8,28%.
Cortes comerciales y característica de la canal de borregos y cabritos suplementados con bloques multinutricionales
Authors: Araújo C Maiza , Fontes Cezar Marcílio , Graças Gomes Cunha Maria das , Hauss de Sousa Wandrick , Pereira Filho José Morais , Torres Sales Aldo , Henriques da Nóbrega Giovanna , Campos Ferreira Rayanna
Published: December 2017

Objetivo. Con el objetivo de identificar el peso y rendimiento de los cortes comerciales, musculatura y adiposidad en las canales de borregos y cabritos pastando en la Caatinga suplementado con diferentes fuentes de suplementos; Estos incluyen bloques de alimentación. Material y métodos. Se utilizaron 60 machos no castrados con un peso corporal medio inicial de 18,63 ± 1,93 kg: 30 borregos y 30 cabritos, todos los animales no tenían un estándar de raza definido (WDBS). El diseño experimental utilizado fue totalmente al azar (DIC), en esquema factorial 3x2 (tres tipos de suplementación: sal mineral, MBs y MBs + heno buffel, y dos especies: borregos y cabritos) y 10 repeticiones. Los animales fueron criados en un sistema de pastoreo de pastizales en un área con vegetación característica del ecosistema de Caatinga bajo tres tipos de suplementación: 1: sal mineral solamente; 2: Bloques de alimentación (MBs); Y 3: MBs + heno buffel Se midió el peso, el rendimiento y los componentes de la mitad izquierda de la carcasa de corderos y cabritos. Resultados. Las cordeiros fueron superiores a las cabritos en conformación de carcasas, área de lomo, índice de musculatura de la pierna y índice de compacidad de la pierna mientras que las cabritos fueron superiores a las cordeiros en el peso de los músculos de las piernas. Conclusión. Cordeiros y cabritos, cuando se alimentan con suplementos de bloques de alimentación de pasto en el ecosistema de Caatinga; La suplementación con sal mineral y Bloques Multinutritivos con y sin Buffel puede ser utilizada para mejorar los rebaños en la caatinga, con resultados similares entre los tres. Las cordeiros muestran más adiposidad de carne que las cabritos, en contraste, las cabritos tienen mayor musculatura que las cordeiros cuando se alimentan con bloques de alimentación.
Interpretación de los hallazgos electrocardiográficos, ecocardiográficos y bioquímicos durante las diferentes etapas de la leishmaniasis visceral canina
Authors: Ural Kerem , Pasa Serdar , Gultekin Mehmet , Balikci Canberk
Published: December 2017

Objetivo. El propósito del presente estudio fue probar la hipótesis de que las alteraciones cardiacas participan en diferentes estadios de CVL Materiales y métodos. Veintiocho perros fueron diagnosticados con CVL, fueron clasificados [Basados en signos clínicos, pruebas ELISA / IFAT rápidas, pruebas bioquímicas hematológicas y de suero, relación proteína / creatinina urinaria, ECG y ECHO]. Como sigue; Grupo I (enfermedad leve), grupo II (enfermedad moderada), grupo III (enfermedad grave), grupo IV (enfermedad muy grave) y grupo V incluidos controles sanos. Resultados. Los anticuerpos Ig G contra la leishmaniasis en el grupo como probado por IFAT, se consideraron 1/64 a 1/16000 entre los grupos infectados. Hubo significación estadística con respecto a los valores medios de WBC [entre grupo control sano (V) y otros grupos (p=0.049)], RBC [entre estadio III-fase IV y otros grupos (p=0.001)], Hb [entre etapa I y estadio III, fase IV (p=0.008), HCT [entre etapa I y otros grupos (p=0.001)] MCHC [entre etapa I y etapa II- estadio IV (p=0.046)], creatinina sérica [p=0.008) estadio IV y estadio I-II en el grupo V], proteína sérica [(p=0.002) en estadio IV y estadio I-III- grupos sanos de control] y suero de albúmina [(p=0.004) I - II]. No hubo alteración en las concentraciones de CTnI, entre los grupos. El análisis de UPC reveló diferencia estadística entre el grupo control y los perros de estadio II a IV (p=0.000). Se detectaron alteraciones ECG moderadas o severas en 6/28 de los perros enfermos. En cuanto al examen ECHO, el valor LA / Ao presentó diferencias significativas (p=0.003) entre los grupos IV y otros. Conclusiones. Se puede sugerir que el establecimiento del Grupo de Trabajo de Leishvet a los de los perros clasificados en estadios I a IV, ECG [aumento de la aurícula / ventrículo izquierdo, hipoxia miocárdica] y ECHO [dilatación auricular izquierda, disminución / aumento de los LVID, Y la EF (disfunción sistólica)] alteraciones deben tomarse en cuenta junto con el análisis hematológico y bioquímico del suero.
Viabilidad económica y financiera de sistemas silvopastoriles con Jatropha curcas L. en Manabí, Ecuador
Authors: Rade L Diana Yasbhet , Cañadas Alvaro , Zambrano Carlos , Molina Carlos , Ormaza Alexandra , Wehenkel Christian
Published: December 2017

Objetivo. Evaluar la viabilidad económica y financiera de los sistemas silvopastoriles tradicionales para la producción de Biocombustibles como aporte a la sostenibilidad del proyecto “Piñón para Galápagos”. Materiales y Métodos. Se llevaron a cabo encuestas a 450 pequeños productores ganaderos de 10 cantones de la provincia de Manabí con la finalidad de colectar información agronómica, manejo, costos implicados en establecimiento y producción de los sistemas silvopastoriles vigentes de Piñón (Jatropha curcas L.)/Saboya (Megathyrsus maximus). Para recopilar datos de producción del Piñón establecido en cercas vivas de Piñón INIAP CP041 e igualmente se registró la producción de sistemas en 10 sitios, desde el año 2009. Con estos datos se calcularon los siguientes indicadores financieros radio beneficio/costo (B/C), valor actual neto (VAN), tasa interna de retorno (TIR) y valor de expectativa de la tierra (VET). Resultados. El estudio mostró una disminución de la producción del Piñón con el transcurso del tiempo. El sistema silvopastoril mejorado con Piñón INIAP CP041 mostró B/C 1.07, VAN de USD$ 404.11, VET USD$ 970.23 y TIR de 18%. Seguido del sistema silvopastoril con Piñón local con un B/C 1.06, VAN de USD$ 363.66, VET USD$ 873.10 y TIR de 17% y finalmente sistema silvopastoril sin cosecha del Piñón con un B/C 1.05, VAN de USD$ 285.72, VET USD$ 685.99 y TIR de 15%. Conclusiones. La alternativa de producción de biocombustibles con sistemas silvopastoriles Piñón (INIAP CP041)/Saboya en Manabí es el sistema de mayor rentabilidad y no competiría por superficies de cultivo para la producción de alimentos, sin afectar a la seguridad alimentaria.
Descripción del crecimiento de ovinos criollos (Ovis aries) en dos poblaciones de Córdoba, Colombia
Authors: Simanca S Juan , Vergara Garay Oscar , Bustamante Y Moris
Published: December 2017

Objetivo. Determinar curvas de crecimiento en ovinos Criollos en dos poblaciones del Departamento de Córdoba. Materiales y métodos. Se utilizaron registros de pesos de 55 ovinos Criollos para seleccionar el modelo que mejor se ajustara a los datos. Los modelos evaluados fueron Brody, Logístico, Gompertz y Von Bertalanffy. Los parámetros de los modelos fueron estimados por medio del procedimiento NLIN de SAS. La selección de la curva que mejor describió el crecimiento se realizó considerando el Criterio de Información Aikaike (AIC), el Criterio de Información Bayesiana (BIC), el Coeficiente de Determinación (R2) y el Porcentaje de Curvas Convergentes (PCC). Para el modelo que mejor describió la curva de crecimiento se estimó el porcentaje de madurez a los 4 (M4) y 6 (M6) meses de edad y edad al 75 (EM75) y 95% (EM95) de madurez. Resultados. El modelo de Brody fue el que presentó mejor ajuste. El efecto sexo fue significativo (p≤0.05) para β2, M4, M6, EM75 y EM95, mientras que el efecto finca solo presentó efecto significativo (p≤0.05) para β2. Conclusiones. El modelo de Brody fue el que mejor describió el crecimiento en las poblaciones ovinas estudiadas, siendo los valores estimados para porcentaje de madurez y edad a la madurez bajos.
Colonización por dermatofitos en conejos mantenidos en tiendas de mascotas de Santiago de Chile
Authors: Thomson M Pamela , Monsalves M Pamela , Rojas E María José
Published: December 2017

Objetivo: Los dermatofitos son hongos queratinofílicos, de importancia en salud pública por su rol antropozoofílico. Dado el aumento en la adquisición de animales exóticos como mascotas y los escasos estudios sobre el estado de colonización por dermatofitos en estos animales, nos planteamos el objetivo de determinar la presencia de dermatofitos en conejos (Oryctolagus cuniculus) clínicamente sanos procedentes de tiendas de mascotas en Santiago de Chile. Materiales y Métodos: Se estudiaron 42 conejos clínicamente sanos fueron estudiados. Las muestras clínicas se obtuvieron fueron obtenidas desde el manto piloso y cultivadas en agar Sabouraud glucosado y dermatophyte test medium (DTM®). La identificación del agente aislado fue realizada por procedimientos micológicos clásicos que incluyeron examen microscópico directo y cultivo. Resultados: Del total de conejos estudiados, tres (7,1%) presentaron colonización por dermatofitos, siendo más frecuente en machos y en aquellos animales que convivían con cuyes. La especie identificada en los tres casos fue Trichophyton mentagrophytes. Conclusiones: Este estudio evidencia la colonización por dermatofitos en conejos domésticos, información importante para médicos veterinarios y propietarios de mascotas, al momento de estar en contacto con esta especie animal.
AKUNTABILITAS ADMINISTRASI PERTANAHAN DALAM PENERBITAN SERTIFIKAT
Authors: Arisaputra Muhammad Ilham , Ashri Muhammad , Abdullah Kasman , Mas Bakar Dian Utami
Published: December 2017

AbstractIn the publishing of certificates of land rights, the government should be able to provide legal certainty. Legal certainty can be achieved if the government’s actions performed accountable. Transparency in land registration is the most important thing in the case of registration of land in order that the maintenance and services procedures run as expected by the public. The effect of the principle of transparency sustainably, it is expected that the information relating to the publishing of a certificate to be accessible to all parties so that if there is information that is considered wrong to do immediate repair. IntisariDalam penerbitan sertifikat hak atas tanah, maka pemerintah harus dapat memberikan kepastian hukum. Kepastian hukum dapat terwujud apabila tindakan pemerintah dilakukan secara akuntabel. Transparansi dalam pendaftaran tanah merupakan hal terpenting dalam hal pendaftaran tanah agar prosedur pengurusan dan pelayanan berjalan seperti yang diharapkan oleh masyarakat. Dengan dilakukannya prinsip transparansi secara berkesinambungan, maka diharapkan informasi yang berkaitan dengan proses hingga penerbitan sertifikat dapat diakses oleh semua pihak sehingga apabila ada informasi yang dianggap keliru segera dapat dilakukan perbaikan.
THE DEBATE ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF NE BIS IN IDEM PRINCIPLE IN HANDLING THE CORPORATE CRIME IN INDONESIA
Authors: Timbo Mangaranap Sirait
Published: December 2017

AbstractSince the issuance of Temporary People’s Consultative Assembly Decree - TAP MPRS No. XXIII/66 until the Reformation era, the participation of strategic multinational corporations is needed for the development. However, in doing their activities, there was a corporation who committed bribery whose criminal law jurisdiction is related to Anti-Bribery FCPA of America. Although the bribery beneficiaries were sentenced in Indonesia because of the locus and tempus delicti of the crime was in Indonesia, since such corporation was convicted first in the US, the corporation is no longer able to be prosecuted in Indonesia because of Ne Bis In Idem.IntisariSejak terbitnya TAP MPRS No. XXIII/66 hingga era Reformasi, partisipasi korporasi multinasional dalam pembangunan sangat strategis diperlukan. Akan tetapi dalam kegiatannya ada korporasi melakukan tindak penyuapan yang yurisdiksi hukum pidananya ada titik-taut dengan Anti-Bribery FCPA Amerika. Walaupun penerima suap sudah divonis di Indonesia karena locus dan tempus delicti adalah Indonesia, tetapi karena korporasi penyuap mendadak lebih dahulu diputus bersalah di Amerika, telah berimplikasi korporasi tersebut tidak dapat lagi diadili di Indonesia karena Ne Bis In Idem.
PERMOHONAN UPAYA HUKUM PENINJAUAN KEMBALI KEDUA KALI BERBASIS KEADILAN DAN KEPASTIAN HUKUM MENUJU PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM ACARA PERDATA
Authors: Swantoro Herri , Fakhriah Efa Laela , Ikhwansyah Isis
Published: December 2017

AbstractCivil case request civil request limitation ratio legis could only be done once in order to create legal certainty as an effort to establish law and justice as law enforcer to maintain, enforce, and implement the norms in law. The concept of civil matters reconsideration petition settlement that promotes fairness and legal certainty in order to update the National Civil Procedures Law is second, to different parties in the case which request civil not yet conducted, the request civil is final and binding. Request civil is only allowed against yudex factie verdict and the application of the model through a combination of restriction and discreation procedural model.IntisariRatio legis pembatasan permohonan upaya hukum PK perkara perdata hanya dapat dilakukan satu kali demi mewujudkan kepastian hukum sebagai upaya pembentuk undang-undang dan peradilan sebagai penegak hukum untuk menjaga, menegakan dan menjalankan ketentuan norma dalam undang-undang. Konsep pengaturan permohonan PK perkara perdata berbasis keadilan dan kepastian hukum dalam rangka pembaruan hukum acara perdata nasional adalah pemberian PK kedua kepada pihak berbeda dalam perkara yang belum melakukan PK serta PK ini bersifat final dan mengikat, Peninjauan Kembali hanya diperbolehkan terhadap putusan judex factie dan penerapan model kombinasi antara pembatasan melalui model prosedural dan diskresional.
MODEL FUNGSI PENGAWASAN OLEH PENGADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA SEBAGAI UPAYA MENUJU TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN YANG BAIK
Authors: Putrijanti Aju
Published: December 2017

ABSTRACT Administrative Court is one of the implementation of judiciary system in Indonesia. Act No. 30 Year 2014 about Government Administration is the material law to administrative procedural law and as a legal basic for government to implement their duties . Based on the administration case showed while implemented their duty there were mistakes and needs to be repaired. The aims of this research are to know the Administrative Court’s function in governance, the relationship between court’s verdict and good governance, and to develop the monitoring model by the Court.This research is use empirical juridis method by combine the data and interview.The novelty is to know the monitoring model by Administrative Court against government’s decree based on the Act No 30 Year 2014 of Governance Administration.IntisariPengadilan Tata Usaha Negara adalah pelaksana kekuasaan kehakiman di Indonesia. Disahkannya UU Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan sebagai sumber hukum materiil terhadap hukum acara peradilan tata usaha negara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan fungsi pengawasan oleh PTUN dalam pengembangan kualitas tata kelola pemerintahan, hubungan putusan terhadap tata kelola pemerintahan serta mengembangkan model fungsi pengawasan. Keterbaruan adalah model pengawasan oleh PTUN setelah disahkannya UU No. 30 Tahun 2014 tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan terhadap tindakan hukum Pemerintah. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis empiris, wawancara Hakim serta pengujian berdasar peraturan perundangan dan asas hukum.
El bibliotecario académico universitario como curador de contenidos digitales: Precisiones conceptuales y prácticas
Authors: Guerra González Jenny Teresita
Published: December 2017

La curaduría de contenidos digitales se presenta como una de las nuevas competencias con las que pueden contar los profesionales de la información en el siglo XXI. Este artículo se centra en la figura del bibliotecario académico universitario como content curator o curador de contenidos digitales. A partir de una exhaustiva revisión bibliográfica de documentos sobre el tema se describen los procesos de curaduría y se ejemplifican aquellas actividades de esa técnica que este profesional puede desarrollar en conjunción con sus tareas tradicionales dentro de la biblioteca académica universitaria. Lo anterior en el contexto de desarrollo de nuevos servicios de información por parte de esta última institución, producto de las demandas de los usuarios inmersos en el entorno digital.
Perceived overqualification and its outcomes: The moderating role of organizational learning
Authors: Zheng Boyang , Wang Zhongming
Published: December 2017

We investigated the moderating role of organizational learning on the relationship between perceived overqualification and job satisfaction, affective commitment, and performance. Participants were 49 teams composed of employees and their managers (N = 301) in China. We used
a hierarchical linear modeling approach for analysis. The results indicated that when the level of organizational learning was high, the negative relationship between perceived overqualification and affective commitment was stronger, whereas the positive relationship between perceived overqualification
and performance was weaker when the level of organization learning was high. These findings imply that, in regard to affective commitment and job performance, in terms of organizational learning, it might be better for employees to be just sufficiently qualified or underqualified rather than
overqualified. In this study we have contributed to the literature on the moderators of the relationship between perceived overqualification and its outcomes.
Positive academic emotions and psychological resilience among rural-to-urban migrant adolescents in China
Authors: Wang Daoyang , Hu Mingming , Yin Xin
Published: December 2017

We explored the relationship between the positive academic emotions of pride, happiness, hopefulness, satisfaction, calmness, and being relaxed, and the factors that influence psychological resilience, including family support, problem-solving ability, self-resilience, sense of purpose,
social-communication ability, attitude toward adversity, and ability to mobilize resources. Participants were 763 sons and daughters (339 boys and 424 girls, aged 14–16 years) of rural-to-urban migrant workers in Beijing, China. Results of regression analysis with positive academic emotions
as the dependent variable showed that psychological resilience contributed 14.80% (self-resilience, 12.50%; problem-solving ability, 1.60%; ability to mobilize one's resources, 0.70%) to the total of 14.90% of the explained variance in positive academic emotions, and that the influence of
sociodemographic variables (gender, age, school type, and family income level) on positive academic emotions was negligible. The results suggest that rural-to-urban migrant adolescents with higher levels of psychological resilience display more positive academic emotions.
Complaint behavior of mothers and daughters in Pakistan: Transmission and differences between generations
Authors: Chaudhary Abdul Haseeb
Published: December 2017

Despite the abundance of marketing literature on consumer complaint behavior, little research has been conducted to explicate such behavior from a generational perspective. I therefore investigated the complaint behavior of 2 generations in Pakistan, namely, mothers and daughters. I
used a qualitative interview approach with 5 pairs of dyads. All interviews were transcribed and content analysis was performed. Findings showed that the mothers would most likely seek redress in person, would complain to others verbally, or would take no action. The daughters tended to seek
redress in person and to tell others about the problem using electronic media. There was similarity between mothers and daughters in seeking redress and showing anger. The study thus serves as a precursor to future investigation of complaint behavior by different generation cohorts in the
same family and of the potential transmission of behavioral values.
Negative feedback and employee job performance: Moderating role of the Big Five
Authors: Guo Yun , Zhang Yanhong , Liao Jianqiao , Guo Xinwei , Liu Jintao , Xue Xiang , Li Cunchao , Zhang Min , Zhang Yumei
Published: December 2017

We used hierarchical linear regression analysis to test the relationship between negative feedback and employee job performance, and explored the moderating role of the Big Five personality traits in this relationship. Participants were 357 supervisor–subordinate dyads in China;
subordinates responded to negative feedback and Big Five personality traits measures, and direct supervisors rated their employees' job performance. Results showed that negative feedback was negatively related to employee job performance, and that the Big Five personality traits moderated
this relationship. Specifically, the strength of the negative relationship between negative feedback and job performance was reduced as extraversion, openness to experience, agreeableness, emotional stability, and conscientiousness increased. Implications for management and theory are discussed.
A contribuição da Cooperativa de Produção Agropecuária Nova Santa Rita para o desenvolvimento de Nova Santa Rita, no Rio Grande do Sul
Authors: Dos Santos Wagner Luiz Santos , Massuquetti Angélica
Published: December 2017

O objetivo deste estudo é analisar a contribuição da Cooperativa de Produção Agropecuária NovaSanta Rita (COOPAN) para o desenvolvimento de Nova Santa Rita, no Rio Grande do Sul. Além da análisebibliográfica, serviram de instrumento de coleta de dados questionários aplicados entre os representantesdas famílias dos sócios e entrevistas estruturadas com dirigentes locais. Conforme apontam os resultados,a COOPAN é um agente promotor do desenvolvimento local. A articulação dos atores, as condiçõessocioeconômicas da população, o fortalecimento das raízes culturais e a preservação dos recursos naturaissão elementos que comprovam melhorias econômicas, de infraestrutura e sociais para os cooperados e paraa região, dentro do município.