bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Minat Peserta Didik dalam Mengikuti Pembelajaran PJOK di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Siboy Yasa Kadek Edy , Adi I Putu Panca , Spyanawati Ni Luh Putu
Published: October 2021

Berdasarkan hasil observasi masih banyak yang belum paham tentang pembelajaran PJOK secara online sehingga rendahnya hasil belajar peserta didik dalam mengikuti pembelajaran PJOK dimasa pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui minat peserta didik dalam mengikuti pembelajaran PJOK di masa pandemi covid-19 di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 4 Sukasada. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian survei. Populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII dengan jumlah keseluruhan 161 orang. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan non rondom sampling yaitu quota sampling dengan besaran 25% dari total populasi sehingga jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 40 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif kuantitatif dengan kategori interval. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data pada faktor instrinsik mendapat rata-rata skor yaitu 79% dalam kategori tinggi. Sedangkan pada faktor ekstrinsik mendapat rata-rata skor yaitu 76% pada kategori tinggi. Dari kedua indikator pada variabel, minat peserta didik dalam mengikuti pembelajaran PJOK di masa pandemi covid-19 memperoleh skor 78% pada kategori tinggi. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa minat peserta didik dalam mengikuti pembelajaran PJOK dimasa pandemi covid-19 berada pada kategori tinggi. Kata Kunci: Minat, Pembelajaran PJOK, Pandemi Covid-19.
Survei Sarana dan Prasarana Penunjang Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan (PJOK)
Authors: Oka Mahendra Ida Bagus Putu , Budaya Astra I Ketut , Semarayasa I Ketut
Published: October 2021

Salah satu faktor keberhasilan proses pembelajaran adalah ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana yang baik. Sehingga tiap sekolah harus memperhatikan keresedian sarana dan prasarana yang dimiliki. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sarana dan prasarana penunjang pembelajaran PJOK tingkat SMA di Kecamatan Karangasem pada tanggal 28 Agustus 2020. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan metode Survei. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh SMA yang ada di kabupaten Karangasem. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan observasi langsung tepatnya dengan melakukan pengamatan langsung terhadap sumber data atau objek penelitian, dan mencatat data yang diperlukan menggunakan lembar observasi. Dari 37 jenis sarana total seluruhnya yaitu sebanyak 927 buah yang berkondisi baik yaitu berjumlah 825 atau dengan rata-rata 22,30 dan memiliki persentase 85%. sedangkan yang berkondisi buruk berjumlah 102 dengan rata-rata 2.76 dengan persentase 15%. Pada status kepemilikan sarana penunjang pembelajaran PJOK di SMA se- Kecamatan Karangasem dibedakan menjadi 2 kategori yaitu milik sekolah dan meminjam/menyewa. Dari 927 jumlah keseluruhan atau total sarana yang dimiliki 877 dengan rata-rata 23,70 dan memiliki persentase 67% milik sekolah. Prasarana yang tersedia ada 6 jenis yang seluruhnya termasuk kedalam fasilitas. Dari jumlah total atau kesulurannya yaitu berjumlah 41 dengan rata-rata 6,8 dan persentase 100% berkondisi baik. Dari segi status kepemilikan prasarana, fasilitas }milik sekolah yaitu 8 dengan rata-rata 1,33 dan dengan rata-rata persentase 19%, kemudian untuk fasilitas yang meminjam/menyewa berjumlah 33 dengan rata-rata 5,5 dan dengan rata-rata persentase 81%. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa sarana dan prasarana penunjang pembelajaran PJOK di SMA Negeri se-Kecamatan Karangasem secara keseluruhan dapat dikatakan sudah cukup baik, namun perlu pengelolaan yang baik. Kata Kunci: Survei, Sarana, Prasarana
Hubungan antara Motivasi Belajar dengan Hasil Belajar PJOK
Authors: Putra I Made Widiana , Panca Adi I Putu , Wijaya Made Agus
Published: October 2021

Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh mengenai motivasi belajar peserta didik, masih ditemukan peserta didik yang memiliki motivasi belajar yang rendah. Hal tersebut berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Sehingga diperlukan kiat untuk membangun motivasi siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui hubungan antara motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar PJOK pada materi atletik peserta didik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah expost-facto. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XI  Akuntansi I, Akuntasi II, dan Akuntansi III SMK N 1 Bangli yang terdiri dari kelas, jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini yakni 99 orang peserta didik. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah  sampel jenuh. Data hasil belajar PJOK pada materi atlentik yang diambil dengan pencatatan dokumen, sedangkan data motivasi belajar dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif yang terdiri dari menghitung mean, median, modus, dan standar deviasi dan statistika inferensial berupa pengujian asumsi normalitas dan linearitas. Uji hipotesis menggunakan analisis korelasi korelasi product moment dengan mengkorelasikan hasil belajar PJOK pada materi antkentik sebagai variabel terikat dan motivasi belajar sebagai variabel bebas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar PJOK pada peserta didik kelas XI Akuntansi SMK N 1 Bangli, yang ditunjukkan dengan hasil korelasi sebesarhitung (0.97) > rtabel(0.19). Berdasarkan analisis data dan pembahasan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif signifikan antara motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar PJOK pada peserta didik kelas. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya dapat memahami bahwa motivasi belajar memiliki hubungan dengan hasil belajar perserta didik. Kata Kunci : Motivasi Belajar, Hasil Belajar, PJOK
Motivasi Peserta Didik terhadap Kebugaran Jasmani di Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Molo Valerianus , Agung Parwata I Gusti Lanang , Semarayasa I Ketut
Published: October 2021

Pada massa pandemi covid-19 ini sangat berpengaruh terhadap pola hidup mayarakat serta berpengaruh terhadap aktivitas pembelajaran peserta didik dalam kebugaran jasmani sehingga peran guru dan orang tua serta motivasi sangat diperkukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui motivasi peserta didik terhadap kebugaran jasmani di masa pandemi covid-19. Jenis penlitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptiv kualiatif dengan jenis penelitian survey dan intrumen penelitian ini meliputi test. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah metode survey kuisioner. Sampel yang digunakan terdiri dari 106 peserta didik  dengan populasi sebayak 270 peserta didik. Kemudian pada tahap pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan pengambilan data menggunakan intrumen dengan pertanyaan 20 butir yang akan di jawab oleh peserta didik yang sudah disiapkan pada tahap perencanaan. Test diberikan kepada kelas sampel yang ditentukan secara non random sampling yaitu quota sampling dengan besaran 39% dari jumlah total populasi. Setelah pemberian test data yang dikumpul akan ditabulasi dan dianalisis. Kemudian kegiatan pada tahap pelaporan meliputi analisis data secara keseluruhan dan perumusan simpulan, serta pembuatan laporan hasil penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu pada faktor instrinsik motivasi peserta didik terhadap kebugaran jasmani di masa pandemi covid-19 memperoleh skor 71,8% Dari hasil analisis 10 pernyataan motivasi intrinsik bila dirata-ratakan memperoleh rata-rata skor 74.4. Sedangkan hasil analisis 10 pernyataan motivasi ekstrinsik bila dirata-ratakan memperoleh rata-rata skor 69.2 dari hasil penelitian ini motivasi peserta didik di kategorikan sangat tinggi. Dengan demikian saran kepada peserta didik agar mempertahankan dan meningkatkan motivasi dalam mempertahakan kebugaran jasmani di masa pandemi covid-19..Kata Kunci : Pendidikan Jasmani, Aktivitas Jasmani, Motivasi
Motivasi Peserta Didik Berolahraga pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Suandiana I Gede Ari , Artanayasa I Wayan , Semarayasa I Ketut
Published: October 2021

Olahraga menjadi suatu kebutuhan yang penting ditengah pandemic covid-19. Olahraga memiliki manfaat yang sangat baik untuk meningkatan daya tahan tubuh dan jugameingkatkan konsentrasi belajar siswa. Disisi lain olahraga dapat membentuk sel tubuh yang berguna untuk mencegah penyakit seperti kanker, diabetes, cedera, serta menurunkan tingkat stres. Persebaran virus covid-19 memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap perkembangan kegiatan olahraga pada siswa.  Hal ini salah satunya disebabkan oleh kurangnya motivasi siswa dalam melakukan kegiatan olahraga. Dengan begitu peneilitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti motivasi peserta didik dalam berolahraga pada masa pandemic covid-19 di SMP Negeri satu atap 1 Gerokgak. Penelitian ini melibatkan siswa kelas VII, VIII, IX dengan menggunakan non-random sampling yaitu quota sampling sebesar 25%. Sehingga, sample yang digunakan yaitu 32 siswa dari total siswa di SMP Negeri satu atap 1 Gerokgak. Hasil yang didapat menunjukan bahwa motivasi siswa SMP Negeri satu atap 1 gerokgak dalam berolahraga di masa pandemi yaitu sangat tinggi. Hal ini ditunjukan dengan skor yang dicapai yaitu sebesar 61.Kata Kunci: Motivasi, Pandemi Covid-19, Olahraga
TEACHING UNDERGRADUATES TO USE ELECTRONIC TEXTBOOKS IN PRIMARY EDUCATION
Authors: Заяц Юлия Степановна , Солодкова Наталья Александровна
Published: October 2021

Раскрываются способы подготовки бакалавров к использованию электронной формы учебников в начальном математическом образовании. Целесообразность такой подготовки обусловлена необходимостью повышения информационной компетентности младших школьников, а также значимостью продуктивного использования будущим учителем различных носителей информации, мультимедийных объектов и интерактивных технологий для повышения интереса к обучению и достижения как предметных, так и метапредметных результатов. Материалом исследования послужили результаты тестирования и анкетирования студентов, показавших недостаточное владение компетенциями, необходимыми для успешного применения электронной формы учебников на уроках в начальной школе. Раскрыты основные цели, содержание и этапы организации деятельности бакалавров для овладения умениями определять возможности электронной формы учебников в развитии личности младшего школьника на различных этапах урока, оценивать и выбирать модели ее применения и режимы функционирования. Представлены аналитические и проектировочные задания, проиллюстрированы приемы формирования основных профессиональных компетенций студентов, связанных с использованием электронной формы учебников при проведении уроков математики в начальной школе.

The article deals with ways of educating undergraduate students how to use electronic textbooks while teaching mathematics in primary education. This education is a relevant approach to increase primary pupils’ information literacy; besides, it shows how important it is for a teacher to be able to use different storage media and interactive multimedia technologies to increase interest in learning and achieve pedagogical goals. The researches collected data from the results of testing and filling in questionnaires by students, who proved to be incompetent of using electronic textbooks on their own lessons at schools because they are not able to: highlight the structural elements of each layer of the textbook, perform navigating, search for interactive and multimedia elements, add their own content, use various models of using this electronic tool in primary education. The article demonstrates general goals, content and three stages of activities undergraduate students should go through to master their skills in defining potential of electronic books and how they contribute into personal growth of a pupil during the lesson. The article describes how bachelors should estimate and use electronic versions. The article presents project tasks and exercises for analysis. It gives examples of professional competencies connected with using electronic textbooks during math lessons in primary schools: searching for pages, justifying the choice of the media library, as well as the stages of the lesson where one can use them, and others.
LINGUISTIC ANALYSIS OF BILINGUAL STUDENTS’ DIFFICULTIES IN MASTERING THE SCHOOL CURRICULUM IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
Authors: Медведева Елена Юрьевна , Уромова Светлана Евгеньевна
Published: October 2021

Представлен теоретический обзор проблемы билингвизма как одного из факторов, определяющих специфические трудности усвоения русского языка обучающимися начальной школы. Рассмотрены лингвистические аспекты двух языковых систем: русского языка и татарского языка, занимающего второе место по степени распространенности в Нижегородской области. Произведена попытка объективно оценить причины трудностей овладения закономерностями русского языка на основе сравнительного анализа состава татарской и русской грамматики. Приведены примеры, касающиеся наличия закона сингармонизма в татарском языке, описаны различия грамматического строя речи в двух языках, проанализированы сходства синтаксической системы, сформулированы выводы.

This article is devoted to a theoretical review of the problem of bilingualism as one of the factors that determine the specific difficulties of mastering the Russian language by primary school students. Russian grammar is a leading problem in modern scientific and practical research, and the question of determining the specific difficulties of mastering the Russian language by bilingual students and determining on this basis the features of the methodology of teaching Russian grammar in primary schools in classes with a multi-ethnic composition is particularly relevant. Russian is the main language of the Russian language, and the main language of the Russian language is the Russian language, which determines the difficulties of mastering the subject «Russian language» by bilingual children in primary school. The aim of the study is to find specific comparative characteristics of the Tatar language (the Turkic language group) and Russian. In accordance with the purpose, the linguistic aspects of two language systems are considered: The Russian language and the Tatar language. Russian grammar is an attempt to objectively assess the reasons for the difficulties of mastering the laws of the Russian language on the basis of a comparative analysis of the composition of the Tatar and Russian grammar.
MODEL OF THE ADOLESCENTS’ COMMUNICATIVE CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN ADDITIONAL EDUCATION SYSTEM IN THE INFORMATIZATION AND DIGITALIZATION ERA
Authors: Цывунина Анастасия Дмитриевна
Published: October 2021

Рассматривается проблема развития коммуникативной культуры подростков в системе дополнительного образования в эпоху информатизации и цифровизации. Для решения данной проблемы предлагается модель развития коммуникативной культуры подростков, учитывающая особенности представителей цифрового поколения и специфику организации образовательного процесса в учреждении дополнительного образования в условиях его информатизации и цифровизации. Исследуется структурно-функциональная модель развития коммуникативной культуры в системе дополнительного образования, представленная целевым, концептуальным, диагностическо-аналитическим, содержательно-технологическим и результативно-оценочным блоками.

The article is devoted to the problem of the development of the communicative culture of adolescents in the system of additional education in the era of informatization and digitalization. To solve this problem, the author proposes a model for the development of the communicative culture of adolescents, taking into account the peculiarities of the representatives of the digital generation and the specifics of the organization of the educational process in the institution of additional education in the conditions of its informatization and digitalization. The article considers the structural and functional model of the development of communicative culture in the system of additional education, represented by the target, conceptual, diagnostic-analytical, content-technological and performance-evaluation blocks. All components of the model are interconnected and serve to achieve the result – the transition to a higher level of development of the communicative culture of adolescents. And this, in turn, is one of the priority tasks of the education system in the direction of developing communication skills and socializing the personality of a teenager. The implementation of the model in institutions of additional education will increase the effectiveness of the communicative development of adolescents, form a culture of interpersonal communication, organize the interaction of the family, school and institutions of additional education. It is worth noting that when implementing this model in the long term, it is possible to increase the academic performance of adolescents in the humanities, the formation of a culture of communication among adolescents in social networks, and the reduction of destructive conflicts in the chi ld-adult community.
ANALYSIS OF DESIGNS OF COMPACT WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANTS
Authors:   Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Sibstrin), Novosibirsk, Russia, Ambrosova G. T. , Kruglikova A. V. ,   Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Sibstrin), Novosibirsk, Russia, Kolodeznikova A. P. ,   Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Sibstrin), Novosibirsk, Russia, Semenova A. P. ,   Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Sibstrin), Novosibirsk, Russia
Published: October 2021

Introduction. In this paper, we consider the operation principle, features, advantages, and disadvantages of compact domestic wastewater treatment plants designed by domestic manufacturers. The compact plants used until 2000 were designed to reduce such two indicators in the waste liquid as BOD and suspended solids. Since 2000, modern compact plants capable of reducing four indicators (BOD, suspended solids, nitrogen, and phosphorus) have been developed and installed in Russia. Methods. Biological methods of removing organic substances and nitrogen from the waste liquid are used at modern compact plants. Phosphorus is removed by using both biological and physical-and-chemical methods. The main issue in the operation of compact domestic wastewater treatment plants is the extremely nonuniform flow of wastewater; the coefficient of hourly nonuniformity can be 3.5 or higher. Another serious issue is the reduction in the waste liquid temperature in the cold period to critical values that hinder the biochemical oxidation of organic substances in aeration tanks. In permafrost areas (Yakutia), the influence of this factor can be observed even in the warm period. Results. Based on theoretical research and many years of experience in commissioning, we identified the consequences of design flaws and violations during operation for the stability and performance efficiency of compact plants of various modifications. Conclusion. The performed study made it possible to develop and recommend the optimal option for wastewater treatment, which allowed us to ensure that the indicators were brought to the maximum permissible concentrations of pollutants (suspended solids — 2–3 mg/l, BODult — 3–5 mg/l, ammonium nitrogen — 0.4 mg/l, nitrate nitrogen — 9 mg/l, phosphorus — 0.2 mg/l), established for discharge into fishing reservoirs.
PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI DAN KONDISI PASAR MODAL INTERNASIONAL TERHADAP INDEKS HARGA SAHAM GABUNGAN
Authors: Simabur Yusuf , Marta Joan
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of macroeconomic variables and international capital market conditions on the stock price index, namely: Effect of macroeconomic variables and the International Capital Markets Index against JCI in short-term. Short- term and long term research is descriptive and associative. The type of data in this study is secondary data from the years 2004-2013 in the form of time series data obtained from the IDX Statistics and Bank Indonesia publications. The analytical method used is the Error Correction Model.Hasil study are (1) BI Rate, Exchange Rate and STI have significant effect on the composite index in the short term, but money supply, DJIA and CAC40 have not significant effect on the composite index. (2)Money Supply, , Exchange Rate, DJIA and STI have significant effect on the composite index in the short term, but BI Rate, and CAC40 have not significant effect on the composite index.Keyword: Composite Stock Price Index, Macroeconomic Variables, International Capital Markets Index and Error Correction Model.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN FORMAL, KESEHATAN PENDUDUK, PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL, JUMLAH INVESTASI DAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Triani Mike
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze The effect of formal education , international trade , the health of the population the amount of investment , and income distribution affects economic growth in provinces in Indonesia. The scope of this study is to analyze the variable distribution of income , economic growth in the provinces in Indonesia . It also uses a variable formal education , international trade , health , and investment . Based on the time it was collected , the data used in this study using the pooling of data ( panel data) period of 2008 to 2010.Keywords: formal education , international trade , the health of the population total investment and economic growth
ANALISIS PERMINTAAN UBI KAYU SEBAGAI INPUT PADA INDUSTRI KERUPUK SANJAI DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Triani Mike
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of the price, number of workers, oil and other raw materials, Sanjai ouput to demand on an industrial cassava crackers Sanjai in Bukittinggi.The results showed that: variable price of cassava and no significant negative effect on the total output of cassava in Bukittinggi (Y), variable working tenagan positive and significant effect on the total output of cassava in Bukittinggi (Y), variable amount of the value of the raw material positive and significant impact on the demand for cassava in Bukittinggi (Y), variable production value positive effect and no significant effect on demand for cassava in Bukittinggi (Y), Keyword : demand, and production output
ANALISIS KOMPARASI KINERJA KEUANGAN DESA DI KECAMATAN SIMPANG KATIS KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH
Authors: Yanuar Dony
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze and determine financial performance comparisons between villages of Katis Simpang district of Central Bangka regency during period 2010-2012; as well as to analyze and determine the effectiveness of the allocation, management and use of the Village Budget (APBDes) at Simpang Katis District, Central Bangka regency during the same period. This research uses quantitative method. The sample is the local governmentof Simpang Katis district, Central Bangka regency. The analytical tools used to determine the financial performance comparison of the village are analisis of spending ratio, analysis of spending growth, analysis of expenditure balance, analysis of expenditure efficiency, and analysis of budget allocations in support of the mission of the Rural Development Plan (RPJMDes). The results shows that there are differences and similarities in terms of the management of direct spending, indirect spending, spending on personnel, expenditure growth, expenditure balance, expenditure efficiency, and budget allocations in supporting the mission of the Rural Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMDes). In general the financial performance of Simpang Katis District, Central Bangka regency, is in the range of good to excellent.Keywords : Financial Performance of local government, APBDes, Financial ratios Analysis
BIAS GENDER DALAM TINGKAT PENGEMBALIAN INVESTASI PENDIDIKAN DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Adry Melty Roza , Nelonda Selli
Published: October 2021

This study aims to estimate the rate of return of gender-based school in West Sumatra using Mincer earnings function. This study uses database KOR SUSENAS West Sumatra in 2012 for collecting data. The two-step Heckman model of ordinary least square (OLS) is used for data analysis. The findings of this study are as follows. First, return to schooling is higher for male than female, for both service and manufacturing industries. Second, years of schooling, years of schooling interaction with manufacturing industril, years of schooling interaction with in service industril, the squared years of schooling interaction with manufacturing industril, the squared years of schooling interaction with service industril, gender interaction with service industril, gender interaction with manufacturing industril and urban/rural location are significantly influence return to schooling. While, squared years of schooling is not significantly influence return to schooling. Keywords : Mincerian Earnings Function; Gender; Return on schooling, Two Step Heckman model.
ANALISIS MIDDLE INCOME TRAP DI INDONESIA
Authors: Asmirawati Asmirawati
Published: October 2021

This paper aims to analyze middle income trap in Indonesia where per capita income is the main indicator in determining whether a country is included in the middle income category or not. By looking at the effect of high technology products , education level, direct investment and dependent ratio on per capita income in Indonesia. The results of this model use the ordinary least square method, which shows that the export of high-tech products has a positive and significant effect on per capita income, the level of education has a positive and significant effect on per capita income, direct investment has a negative and significant effect on per capita income, the ratio has a positive and significant effect. income per capita and high-tech product exports, level of education, direct investment, and the ratio have a significant effect on income per capita in Indonesia.
PENGARUH FLUKTUASI HARGA MINYAK DUNIA, BELANJA MODAL, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Musfetriyeti Wita
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of world oil price (X1), capital expenditure (X2), economic growth (X3), to income inequality (Y) in Indonesia. This type of research is descriptive and associative. The data used is secondary data the time period 1985-2015. with data collection techniques documentation and literature study. Data analysis used is descriptive analysis and inductive analysis. In the inductive analysis there are several tests: (1) Multiple Linear Regression Test; (2) Analysis of Classical Assumptions; (3) Test t and Test F. Research results show that world oil prices have a significant and positive impact on inequality in Indonesia, capital expenditure have a significant and negative impact on inequality in Indonesia, and economic growth has no significant and negative impact on income inequality in Indonesia  α = 0.05.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT FERTILITAS DI KOTA PARIAMAN
Authors: Yulzain Fahriat
Published: October 2021

: Increase of population will in indirectly cause the effect, either positive or negative effects. Increase of population in Pariaman City caused by high levels of fertility. The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors which affect the fertility in Pariaman City. Based on the result of research show that there is a negative significant relation of first age marriage (X1) with fertility, there is a negative significant relation of level of maternal education (X2) with fertility. And there is a positive not significant relation of employment maternal status (X3) with fertility, relation of level of income (X4) with fertility is a positive not significant. Relation of Education level head of household (X5) with fertility is a positive not significant. And there is a positive significant relation of field efforts of the head of household (X6) with fertility. So based on the results of research required make sure increased education and income - generating job, a better and more adequate field efforts in Pariaman City so that all family members can acquire a decent life and health.
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN MAKROPRUDENSIAL TERHADAP RESIKO KREDIT MACET PADA BPR KONVENSIONAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Yugita Tesa Uci , Anis Ali , Satrianto Alpon
Published: October 2021

This research purpose are to the analyse the (1) LTV Policy, (2)Interest rates on Consumption Loans (3) The Capital Adequacy Ratio  in terms of the Non Performing Loans  in BPR convensional  Indonesia. Methods that being used are Ordinary Least Square (OLS), the estimation results show that (1)LTV Policiy has a significant positive  effect the Non Performing Loans in BPR convensional Indonesia (2) Interest rates on consumption loans has a significant positive effect on Non Performing Loans in BPR convensional Indonesia, and(3) The Capital Adequacy Ratio has a significant positiveeffects the Non Performing Loan in BPR convensional Indonesia.
IMPLEMENTASI DOUBLE HURDLE MODEL TERHADAP PARTISIPASI EKONOMI PEREMPUAN MENIKAH DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Putri Dewi Zaini , Nelonda Selli
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak faktor internal (umur danpendidikan istri) dan eksternal (status bekerja suami, hari kerja suami, jam kerja suami,status pekerjaan suami, lapangan usaha suami, punya anak balita, dan wilayah tempattinggal) yang mempengaruhi partisipasi ekonomi perempuan menikah di Sumatera Barat.Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data cross section yang dikumpulkandari data KOR SUSENAS tahun 2013. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisismodel regresi double hurdle. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh: (1)Pendidikan istri,hari kerja suami, jam kerja suami, lapangan usaha suami, status pekerjaan suami, jumlahbalita dalam rumah tangga, dan wilayah tempat tinggal berpengaruh signifikan terhadappartisipasi ekonomi perempuan menikah di Sumatera Barat. (2) Umur istri, umur2 istri,pendidikan istri, lapangan usaha suami, status pekerjaan suami, jumlah balita dalamrumah tangga, wilayah tempat tinggal dan upah suami berpengaruh signifikan terhadapalokasi waktu bekerja istri di Sumatera Barat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, langkahdalam mengambil kebijakan dalam pembangunan oleh pemerintah untuk meningkatkanpartisipasi ekonomi perempuan menikah yaitu dengan memberikan kesempatan yangseluas-luasnya bagi perempuan untuk meningkatkan pendidikannya dan adanyakesetaraan gender dalam kegiatan ekonomi. Hal ini bisa dilakukan oleh pemerintahdengan memberikan kesempatan yang sama antara laki-laki dan perempuan dalammenempuh dunia pendidikan.
PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKROPRUDENSIAL DAN MONETER TERHADAP HARGA PROPERTI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Yunita Apri , Aimon Hasdi , Putri Dewi Zaini
Published: October 2021

The research aims to see the impact as simultaneous and partial of Loan To Value (LTV), interest rate, and inflation to property prices in Indonesia. The type of data in studies are time series in quarterly data from first quarterly of 2008 to second quarterly of 2016. By using ordinary least square , estimation results show that LTV and interest rate partially have positive and significant impact on property prices in Indonesia. Meanwhile, inflation has negative but not significant on property prices in Indonesia. The suggestion about the the next research is give additional variables or other indication that have impact to property prices in Indonesia. Furthermore, Banks with property loan should arrange new strategy like reduce down payment or provide installments without down payment to homeless society. So that, the mortage growth can be sustained and speculator financing that causes an increase in property prices can be avoided.
ANALISIS KAUSALITAS TRIPLE DEFICIT HYPOTHESIS DI INDONESIA
Authors: Arantika Lara Putri , Yeniwati Yeniwati , Triani Mike
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine and analyze the causal relationship of triple deficit hypotheis between budget deficit, current account deficit, and saving-investment gap in Indonesia by using Vector Autoregression (VAR) method. The type of this research is descriptive reseacrh, where the data used secondary data in the form of time series data from the year 2003:Q1-2016:Q4. The finding of this study indicate that budget deficit and current account deficit have one-way relationship, budget deficit and saving-investment gaphave one-way relationship and current account deficit and saving-investment gap not have causality or one-way relationship.
PENGARUH INFRASTRUKTUR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Irefan Septhia , Adry Melti Roza
Published: October 2021

This study aims to identify and analyze the effect (1) The telecommunications infrastructure, (2) road infrastructure, and (3) air transport infrastructure to economic growth in Indonesia Estimates data using regression panel data analysis with the data period 2012-2016. The estimation results show that (1) Telecommunications infrastructure has a positive and significant impact on economic growth in Indonesia, (2) Road infrastructure positive and significant impact on economic growth in Indonesia, (3) Air transport infrastructure positive and significant impact on economic growth in Indonesia. Taken together telecommunications infrastructure, road infrastructure, air transport infrastructure significantly influence economic growth in Indonesia at α = 5%.
DETERMINAN KREDIT BANK UMUM UNTUK SEKTOR PERTANIAN: ANALISIS DARI SISI PERMINTAAN DAN PENAWARAN
Authors: Putri Yunnise , Idris Idris
Published: October 2021

This study examines Agricultural Loans Determinants: Analysis from the Supply and Demand Side with the scope of Indonesia starting from 2012 to 2019. This study uses Error Correction Model (ECM) analysis as an estimation method that shows the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable in the short term. as well as long term. The results of the study show that in the short term, the variables of CAR, NPL and Inflation have a negative effect on Commercial Bank Loans for the Agricultural Sector, while the variables of TPF, Economic Activity and Loan Interest Rates have a positive effect. On the other hand, in the long term, the variables of DPK, Economic Activity and Loan Interest Rates actually have a negative effect and it is the variables of CAR, NPL and Inflation that have a positive effect on Commercial Bank Loans for the Agricultural Sector.
FAKTOR PEMICU DAN PENENTU KELAYAKAN PEMEKARAN WILAYAH DI SUMATERA BARAT (Pendekatan Sosial dan Ekonomi)
Authors: Marta Joan
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the socio-economic conditions as a trigger factor and determining the feasibility of splitting of district and municipalities in West Sumatra. This study uses weighting and scores for each of the socio-economic variables. Based on the analysis, there is potential for expansion in the 7 (seven) district in West Sumatra, this occurs most likely driven by the extent of the area owned, so that public services received by the public to be less than the maximum. Besides the area factor here too there are ethnic differences in factors (culture) which can promote regional expansion. Of the seven districts that have the possibility of splitting the area when viewed in terms of feasibility level, the Pesisir Selatan District and District Sijunjung have a very viable category in terms of ability and local financial and human resources quality, while four other districts get qualify for the split.
DAMPAK INVESTASI SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN SUMATERA BARAT (ANALISIS INPUT - OUTPUT)
Authors: Marta Joan
Published: October 2021

This study aims to: (i) analyze the role of agriculture sector to the economy of West Sumatra in the formation of the structure of demand and the structure of supply, consumption structure, the structure of investment, export and import structure, structure of gross added value, (ii) determine the forward linkage and backward linkages of agriculture sector in the province of West Sumatra, (iii) determine the sensitivity coefficient of the spread and the spread of agriculture in West Sumatra, (iv) determine the multiplier effect caused by the agricultural sector in the province of West Sumatra, and (v) analyze the impact of investment generated by the agricultural sector to the economy in the province of West Sumatra. The results showed the assumption that investment in the agricultural sub-sectors Rp100 billion will have an impact on the increase in output, income and employment are able to create a total output in all sectors of the economy of Rp131,736.99 billion, revenue of Rp21 682, 46 billion, and the employment of 5,343 people. Based on this analysis, the impact of the agricultural subsector investment to the formation of the largest output value is in the plantation subsector, while the formation of the largest income on livestock sub-sector.
AKAR PERMASALAHAN KEMISKINAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR KECAMATAN SASAK RANAH PASISIE DI KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT
Authors: Anas Yulia
Published: October 2021

28% of 16.9 million population from 8,090 coastal village in Indonesia lived under the poverty line with the poverty headcount index 0.28 (BPS, 2010). The proportion the poor family in West Pasaman District is 45.1% which is 19% out of this part are lived in the coastal area. This purposes of this research are to analyze pattern and behaviour and the roots of the coastal area poverty. The result of this research should be a framework of  the strategy and model for empowering the poor in coastal area, as a policy guidelines for poverty reduction program in Pasaman District. We found that pattern and behaviour of the poor in coastal area as; low level of education, avarage family member is 3 people in a family, 54,2% have access to health facility infrastructure, 74.5% are independent workers with avarage working hour in a week is 6 hour. The consumption behaviour of the coastal poor family catogarized as good. The roots of the poverty problem in this area are divided into two broad category, internal and external. The internal factors such as; low level of education, consumptive consumption behaviour, and cultural factors. External factor such as; inapropriate poverty reduction program, climate/wheater condition, monopolized market by the landlord for their product/output.
FENOMENA DAN DETERMINAN KESEMPATAN ANAK MASUK DUNIA KERJA
Authors: Nelonda Selli
Published: October 2021

In most countries including Indonesia, children are very valuable future human resources in development process; they are the future of a country. For these reasons all stakeholders have the equal obligation to promote opportunity for the children to get their basic needs for their better future. But, the reality is not always as good as it should be, for some reasons, there are many children still enter the labor market than being at school for their education. Using 2009 Susenas data with binary logistic regression model, this research find that parents education, parents marital status, parent jobs sector, economic sector activity, number of children in a household, share of food expenditure and geographic factor are the significant factors to determine the probability a child entering the labor market.
ANALISIS PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA INDUSTRI KECIL DI 19 KABUPATEN/KOTA PROPINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Ariusni Ariusni , Triani Mike
Published: October 2021

This study aimed to analyze the relationship between variables wage estimates, the value of production and the number of small industries to total workers absorbed in the small industry 19 districts/cities in West Sumatra. Results of panel regression model showed that there is no significant effect on wages caused by the rigidity of wages or salaries that balances inflexible employment so the impact will be an increase in unemployment in the county/city of West Sumatra Province. The production value has no significant effect on employment in the county/city of West Sumatra Province. This is due to the labor working with a low level of productivity of labor in which the ability to produce goods is limited due to the low skill level of each area. Number of small industry has significant effect on industrial employment of small industries in 19 districts/cities in West Sumatra Province. This suggests that increasing the number of small industries will have broad impact on employment in the regions of West Sumatra Province.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Putri Dewi Zaini , Adry Melti Roza
Published: October 2021

The purposes of this research are to analyze the effect of (1) education index to economic growth, and (2) health index to economic growth. Types of research are descriptive and associative that show how exogen variable (X) effect endogenous variable (Y). Type of data is polled time series that combination of data or combinatioan from 19 regency/district in west Sumatera during 4 years and amount of data is 76 (n>30). Data analysis technique is linear regression analysis. Based on research that (1) education index has significant effect and poistive to economic growth, and (2) health index has significant effect and negative to economic growth. Based on reseach and analysis, government should increase facilities and infrastructure for education and health services to improve human qualities and increase the economic growth.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PERSEPSI ANGGOTA, PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA, KUALITAS PENGURUS DAN PERANAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP SISA HASIL USAHA ANGGOTA KOPERASI WANITA DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Ramli Barika
Published: October 2021

Cooperative is one of a growing economic force in the society to support national economic growth. Cooperatives has strategic role to improve living standards in many of community groups. One type of cooperation is the women cooperation that puts women as main actors of cooperative activity. This study aims to determine how Perceptions Members of Cooperation, Member Participation, Quality Management and the Role of Government Influences Business Profit (SHU) of the Women Cooperation in the Bengkulu.  This study uses secondary and primary data. Analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.41, meaning that the variable perceptions of members, member participation, quality of management and the role of government has contributed to 41 percent in influencing business revenue, while the remaining 59 percent is influenced by other factors. Additionally The Participation of Members (X2), Quality board (X3) and the role of government (X4) has a significant impact on business profit, while the perception of member (X1) had no significant effect
ANALISIS PERMINTAAN ANAK DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Putri Dewi Zaini
Published: October 2021

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the impact of household characteristics and the parents characteristics of demand for children in West Sumatra. The data used in this study is the cross section data collected from the data KOR SUSENAS 2012. This research method using the technique of poison regression analysis. Based on the results of research: Educational wife, age at marriage, age of head of household, spending, the undertaking of the head of household, and home ownership status significantly influence the demand for children. Step in taking policy in development by the government to control the population is to increase the level of formal education such scholarships to be able to continue formal education to the higher, to provide financial assistance such as small loans, and so forth.  Keywords: demand for children, household characteristics, the characteristics of parents  Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak dari karakteristik rumah tangga dan karakteristik orang tua terhadap permintaan anak di Sumatera Barat. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data cross section yang dikumpulkan dari data KOR SUSENAS tahun 2012. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi poison dan logistic. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian : Pendidikan istri, usia saat nikah, umur kepala rumah tangga, pengeluaran, lapangan usaha kepala rumah tangga, dan status kepemilikan rumah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan anak. Langkah dalam mengambil kebijakan dalam pembangunan oleh pemerintah untuk mengendalikan jumlah penduduk yaitu dengan meningkatkan tingkat pendidikan formal dengan bantuan seperti beasiswa agar mampu melanjutkan pendidikan formal kejenjang yang lebih tinggi, memberikan bantuan dana seperti kredit usaha rakyat, dan lain sebagainya.  Kata Kunci: permintaan anak, karakteristik rumah tangga, karakteristik orang tua
ANALISIS JAM KERJA ANAK DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Nelonda Selli
Published: October 2021

Abstract : As in other countries, in Indonesia, children are considered very valuable both as themselves as well as human resources that will determine the future of the country. For various reasons, there are still quite a lot of children in Indonesia, especially in West Sumatra are leaving school and entering the labor market too early. This in turn will lead to low levels of school enrollment. The low level of school participation is allegedly linked to the issue of child labor hours. Long working hours for children will lose the impact of educational opportunities, learning time is reduced even none at all. Using data Susenas West Sumatra 2012 and logistic regression showed that employment status variable RT head, sector head of household work (agriculture), the working hours of children, as well as the status of child labor (workers family / unpaid) significant partial affect the chances of child labor to school. While variables such as gender, region, education level of the head of household, type of work  RT, the proportion of food, as well as the age of the head of household is partially not affect the chance of working children aged 10-15 years to go to school Kata Kunci : logistic regression model, odds ratio, working children   Abstrak : Seperti halnya di negara lain, di Indonesia anak-anak dianggap sangat berharga baik sebagai diri mereka sendiri maupun sebagai sumber daya manusia yang akan menentukan masa depan negara. Untuk berbagai alasan, masih cukup banyak anak-anak di Indonesia khususnya Sumatera Barat yang meninggalkan sekolah dan memasuki pasar tenaga kerja terlalu dini. Hal ini nantinya akan berakibat kepada rendahnya tingkat partisipasi sekolah. Rendahnya tingkat partipasi sekolah ini diduga terkait dengan isu jam kerja anak. Jam kerja yang panjang bagi anak akan memberi dampak kehilangan kesempatan memperoleh pendidikan, waktu belajar berkurang bahkan tidak ada sama sekali. Dengan menggunakan data Susenas Sumatera Barat tahun 2012 dan regresi logistik penelitian ini memberikan hasil bahwa variabel status pekerjaan kepala RT, sektor pekerjaan kepala rumah tangga (sektor pertanian), jam kerja anak, serta status pekerjaan anak (pekerja keluarga/tidak dibayar) secara parsial signifikan mempengaruhi peluang pekerja anak untuk bersekolah. Sedangkan variabel seperti jenis kelamin, wilayah, tingkat pendidikan kepala RT, jenis pekerjaan kepla RT, proporsi makanan, serta umur kepala RT secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap peluang pekerja anak usia 10-15 tahun untuk masuk ke sekolah. Kata Kunci : regresi logistik, odds ratio, pekerja anak