bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Innovative Strategies to Maximize Customer Loyalty in the Banking System: A Systematic Review
Authors: Mayuri-Ramos Elizabeth , Almazan-Rivera Esli Sichem , Jesus-Cardenas Miguel Angel , Cordova-Buiza Franklin
Published: September 2023

Customer loyalty in financial organizations can be assessed by observing virtual interaction, physical interaction, and service interaction. Loyalty in the banking sector is a consequence of customer convenience, good service received and good image of social responsibility to the environment. For this reason, the aim of the research is to analyze the studies that have been conducted in the scientific literature regarding innovative approaches and strategies of loyalty in the banking system between the years 2018 and 2023. To achieve the collection of information, 4 reliable databases were used: Scopus, Redalyc, Science Directc and Scielo, from which 22 scientific articles with relevant information on the topic were extracted, information systematized by journal, author, databases, year and country is presented. The most used database was Scopus followed by Science Directc and the year where the most was published was 2022, highlighting several publications in the journals Sustainability and Management and Accounting Review. The results show how financial organizations can develop their approaches and strategies to maximize the loyalty of their active customers, which translates into increased market share. It is highlighted that trust and commitment tend to have a positive and significant effect on bank customer loyalty. In conclusion, loyalty in the financial system plays a very important role as it allows them to be active in a competitive market, in addition to creating brand evangelist customers who will recommend the services to others.
Transformative Business Models for Decarbonization: The Case of Web Summit Award-Winning Start-ups
Authors: Geraldo Costa Jose Evaldo , Bento Nuno , Fontes Margarida
Published: September 2023

The social demand for decarbonization has placed increasing pressure on businesses to climate mitigation. The development of new business models capable of transforming conventional systems of production and consumption and replacing them with more sustainable alternatives is one critical step towards this goal. This study combines several streams of literature including sustainability transitions and business model narratives to investigate the key-elements of the business models that have the potential to transform the supply of goods and services in a way that enables the transition to a low-carbon society. We investigate the organizational arrangements in the business activities of start-ups and relate to the extent to which they avoid, shift, or improve the production and consumption of goods and services in a way that significantly reduces carbon emissions. To do this, we analyzed start-ups that received innovation awards and were on the list of finalist’s candidates of the Web of Summit between 2014-2020. The results suggest that start-ups may be in the process of transforming their business models (BM), since a growing trend of transformative projects that adopt integrated business models was identified, e.g., business-to-business-to-commerce (B2B2C), instead of the familiar business-to-business (B2B) and business-to-consumer (B2C) models. The findings also highlighted the role of Industry 4.0, such as artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), together with other sustainable elements, as crucial to shortening the gap between design and consumption, leveraging innovative solutions, and transforming the model of business, from start-up. This research emphasizes the importance of transformative business models in the context of decarbonization and contributes to filling a gap in the literature on the elements that drive this transformation. The research is also relevant for policymakers aiming to promote a low-carbon economy by highlighting the levers that can be used to promote transformative pathways through business models.
Impact of entrepreneurial camp on students’ psychological capital
Authors: Brandt Tiina
Published: September 2023

Psychological capital is a positive quality that describes person’s attitudes towards work and life in general. It includes four dimensions: self-efficacy, optimism, hope and resilience. There are plenty of research of positive impact of psychological capital on individuals’ working life, and research show that short interventions impact positively into the psychological capital dimensions. Here the interest was to see if the intensive 3-weeks innovation and entrepreneurial camp impacts on the students’ psychological capital. 95 participants did answer on the questionnaire during the last week of the camp. Results indicated that impact of the camp was positive in all the psychological capital dimensions. The dimension Hope increased mostly, indicating that camp impacted positively on attitudes for target setting and finding the different paths to gain those. The dimension Resilience did not increase so much, which may be because the students were quite tired at the end phase of the camp. Interestingly those students who had intentions to start own business, had more increase of psychological capital than those who were unsure about their intentions of becoming entrepreneur. Also, students from US reported more increase in their psychological capital than European students.
Managing Uncertainties During the Development Process of Technological Innovation Projects: Lean Startup Contributions
Authors: Santos Thiago , Fernandes June , Reis Luciana
Published: September 2023

During the development of technological innovation projects, the team has difficulty to identify and managing uncertainties, which represents a challenge to bring the technologies closer to the market. Although there are studies on the management of uncertainties in innovation projects in different contexts of organizations, no studies were found relating to the adoption of Lean Startup (LS) practices and the management of uncertainties during the development of technological project processes in academic environments. Thus, this research aims to identify the uncertainties that can be mitigated during the development of these technological projects using LS practices. A multiple case study was conducted within a Brazilian federal university to fill this gap, analyzing nine technological innovation projects. The research consisted of identifying the uncertainties experienced by the project innovation development team before and after the application of LS practices. In the end, the uncertainties were analyzed in the context of each technological project, considering the mitigation achieved after applying the LS practices, and comparing them with their initial state. As a result, it was observed that the initial uncertainty categories most experienced by the project teams were related to products and resources, especially those related to knowledge and team profile. When evaluating the uncertainties after applying the LS practices, it was possible to observe that the most mitigated uncertainties were related to resources followed by the business model, the latter being the third most experienced in the initial scenario of the project development process. On the other hand, the uncertainties related to products were the ones that presented the least mitigation. Regarding resource uncertainties, the LS practices contributed to the mitigation, specifically those related to process quality, obtaining resources and knowledge, and team profile. As for the uncertainties observed in the business model, better results were observed specifically in those focused on marketing strategy, pilot production, and definition of the revenue model. It is concluded that the LS practices made more significant contributions to the business-related uncertainties than to product-related ones since product-related uncertainties were the ones that obtained the lowest mitigation results.
The Third Digital Divide: Digital Identity & Start-up Success
Authors: Chen Zixuan , Ahmad Ali Junaid , Nunan Dan
Published: September 2023

The digital divide concept recognizes that with the rapid pace of technological advancement, actors who lack access to digital infrastructure and the necessary knowledge may not have the opportunity to benefit from the opportunity that digital entrepreneurship offers. Online-exclusive ventures now constitute a growing proportion within the gross population of new ventures started up, especially in China. Digital entrepreneurship is viewed as the new vista where aspiring entrepreneurs are able to rapidly setup and test new business ideas, significantly reducing startup costs and the costs associated with startup failure. A key question for new entrepreneurs, therefore, is: what drives “success” in digital-only entrepreneurship, and are these drivers significantly different when compared to conventional or online-offline hybrid entrepreneurship? Here it is alleged that ‘digital identity’ plays a significant role in determining online-only start-up “success”. Our aim in this paper is to identify the overlaps between ‘identity’ and ‘digital entrepreneurship’ literature to highlight how scholars in the area explain the digital identity formation process, and the manner in which it contributes to start-up success. We situate our paper in the Chinese national context; which represents a unique digital start-up ecosystem, with well-developed routes to business startup. Presented are outcomes from a systematic literature review encompassing 48 publications, including 12 pieces of indigenous Mandarin literature. We identify overarching themes, and how concepts in identity and digital entrepreneurship literature overlap, with a view to explaining the drivers of digital start-up “success”, and as to how these might be further investigated using novel methodology.
The Impact of prototyping on the survival chances of digital early-stage startups: Findings and insights from explorative expert interviews
Authors: Richter Nancy , Wrobel Martin
Published: September 2023

The products of digital entrepreneurs are highly innovative, and their business models contribute to the prosperity and further development of the economy and society. However, studies indicate that most of all startups fail, particularly during the early stages of their business journey Prototyping as part of Lean Startup or Business Model Testing approaches, can assist digital early-stage startups in navigating uncertainty and achieving successful product launches. However, these methods are applied very individually and there is little empirical research on best practices. We therefore conducted 65 explorative expert interviews and asked successful startups about their prototyping practices. Our results include learnings on the prototyping process and the testing format, the role of the founding team during prototyping practices, the customer focus and the role of networks. Our study adds important details to theory and practice of the innovation and prototyping processes of digital early-stage startups. Our results offer actionable advice and guidance to any current and potential entrepreneur, but especially to first-time founders and less experienced executives in early stage-startups. Additionally, our contribution enhances the theoretical understanding of the Lean Startup approach and prototyping practices.
From Hype to Reality: Navigating the Challenges of RPA Implementation
Authors: Treacy Stephen , Adyanthaya Aishwarya , Kearny Chloe , Anand Jayesh , O'Sullivan Kieran , Xu Yue
Published: September 2023

The term Robotic Process Automation (RPA) was first utilised in 2012 (Hindle, 2018). The term began to gain traction in 2014 when businesses started to announce major savings because of automation. In early 2016, RPA back office automation became more significant but during this period it was still relatively limited (Willcocks & Lacity, 2016). From 2016 to 2017 the global RPA market increased by 64% (Fersht, 2017). They also reported a 42% increase in the global market for RPA between 2017 and 2018 and an anticipated increase of a further 94% between 2018 and 2021 (Fersht, 2017). The demand for RPA has increased using AI and software robots are expected to be the key drivers of growth. RPA continues to gather prominence throughout Europe as companies are eager to improve customer experience and to offer a streamlined service particularly for the financial services industry (Information Services Group, Inc., 2018). The key objective is to improve organizational performance and the customers’ experience using an RPA solution. The RPA solution will enable the organization to provide around the clock robot assistance to the client, enhancing effectiveness and efficiency of the compliance process, faster return on investment (ROI), reduced processing time as well as helping to meet deadlines, improved quality with reduced human errors (Pattfaut and Borghoff, 2022). However, RPA is an extensive process and requires expertise in this space, structured input, and governance to achieve optimal implementation. The research objective of this investigation therefore is to explore methods for automating business processes while reducing operating costs and improving efficiency. In doing so, three research questions are presented: 1) What are the key phases in an RPA implementation?: 2) What activities are involved in each of the phases?; and 3) What should be the focus of each of these activities?
Effectuation and Lean Startup in Swiss start-ups: an integrative analysis
Authors: Philippi Stefan , Kabous Laila , Hinz Andreas
Published: September 2023

Founding a start-up entails numerous risks and uncertainties. To minimise these risks and to deal with uncertainties, the popular concepts of Effectuation and Lean Startup, among others, are discussed in entrepreneurship research. Although both concepts are not new, they have gained importance in recent years. Effectuation focuses on dealing with uncertainty and contrasts with causation, which focuses on planning. The starting point for Effectuation is the resources available to the founders, which leads to different business ideas. The core of Effectuation includes four key dimensions: available means, affordable losses, exploiting contingencies and building partnerships. Lean Startup can be understood as a framework for decision-making in which direct interaction takes priority over extensive planning. The approach is based on three fundamental principles: experimentation rather than planning, focus on customer feedback and iterative learning. The core elements include a clear entrepreneurial vision, close contact with the customer, the Build-Measure-Learn feedback loop and the Minimum Viable Product. The key dimensions of Effectuation and the core elements of Lean Startup also form the frame of reference for the empirical investigation. The article examines the extent to which these concepts are applied by Swiss entrepreneurs and whether a combination of the two takes place. The data comes from the business plans of 25 finalists of a Swiss innovation competition from 2022. The business plans are evaluated and analysed in a multi-stage process. The study provides insight into the behaviour of Swiss start-ups, whether they proceed according to Effectuation and apply the Lean Startup principles. Surprisingly, the study reveals that many start-ups proceed according to Effectuation, while relatively few start-ups apply the Lean Startup principles. We were able to show the extent to which the two approaches are used and how they relate to each other. We also found that the origin of the start-up (research-based or industry experience-based) plays a significant role.
Perbandingan Tingkat Akurasi SAW-TOPSIS dalam Penilaian Kelayakan Proposal
Authors: Liga Mayola  , Guswandi Dodi , Safitri Wifra , Hafiz M , Yuhandri Muhammad
Published: September 2023

Seminar proposal adalah salah satu matakuliah pada kurikulum yang wajib dilalui oleh mahasiswa Teknologi Informasi agar dapat melanjutkan ke tahapan berikutnya yaitu kualifikasi. Penentuan kelayakan kelulusan seminar proposal mahasiswa oleh penguji masih dilakukan dengan manual dan belum menggunakan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) dalam mengambil keputusan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengambilan keputusan kelayakan sebuah proposal yang diajukan mahasiswa dan menguji metode yang tepat diantara dua metode SPK yang dipilih. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode SAW dan metode TOPSIS. Data sampel yang digunakan berjumlah dua belas data penilaian dosen terhadap mahasiswa. Kriteria yang digunakan dalam penilaian kelayakan proposal yakni kemuktahiran topik dan ketajaman rumusan masalah (C1), relevansi dan kemuktahiran kajian pustaka (C2), ketepatan metode penelitian (C3), manfaat dan kontribusi penelitian (C4), referensi acuan (C5) dan estetika penulisan (C6). Hasil penelitian ini berupa pemodelan Decision Support System (DSS) dalam bentuk perankingan agar dapat mengetahui kelayakan seminar proposal mahasiswa. Berdasarkan  perbandingan metode SAW dan TOPSIS pada kasus ini, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode SAW memiliki tingkat akurasi yang lebih tinggi yaitu 41,667 %.
ANALYSIS OF THE POETRY OF HENRY WADSWORTH LANGFELLOW’S A PSALM OF LIFE (STRATA ROMAN INGARDEN)
Authors: Islami Suci Nur
Published: September 2023

This research analyses poetry using Roman Ingarden's Srata. In this research, descriptive quantitative method is used because the data used are words. In analysing the poem A Psalm of Life, the descriptive descriptive research method is used with the Roman Ingarden stratum approach and the literature study analysis technique. In the stratum of romance ingarden itself there are five layers of norms, namely the layer of sound, the layer of meaning, the layer of objects, the layer of the world, and the metaphysical layer. In the second layer there are meanings which result from this layer of meaning found the next layers which indicate that each layer is a whole structure.  The conclusion from the research that has been done is that the poem A Psalm Of Life by Henry Wardswort Langfellow has all the layers of sound, meaning, object, world, and metaphysical norms. However, not all poems have metaphysical layers.
INVESTIGATING TYPES OF SENTENCES ON SHORT STORIES FROM THE STORY WEAVER WEBSITE
Authors: Azkiyyah Hany Nur , Purnamasari Yessy
Published: September 2023

Most English students are still confused about the types of sentences and how to identify them. Also, most English students are not aware of the types of sentences. This study identifies what types of sentences are found in some short stories on the Story Weaver website and what type of sentence is mostly used. The qualitative method is applied, and a simple calculation is used to identify the frequency of each type of sentence. There are 12 stories with different levels based on most read by people. The data taken from the Story Weaver website and divided into four short stories with levels 1, 2, 3, and 4 based on the sorts of sentences: simple sentence, compound sentence, complex sentence, and compound-complex sentence. The data is selected by the most read people for each level. The data referring to sentences were identified and selected based on their types. The sentences were analyzed by their structure and types sentences based on the theory of Loberger and Shoup (2009). The result shows that the stories consist of 563 sentences. There are 374 of simple sentences, 35 compound sentences, 137 complex sentences, and 17 compound-complex sentences. From the result, it can be concluded that the most used type of sentence is simple sentence. The reason underlying the finding is that a simple sentence is suitable for beginners with easy words to help the reader quickly grasp the main point being made. Also, they convey a clear idea concisely and straightforwardly. In addition, simple sentences are commonly used because they are easier to read and understand, particularly for non-native speakers or those with limited language skills.
DEVELOPING ENGLISH LEARNING MATERIALS FOR HOUSEKEEPING FOR ELEVENTH-GRADE STUDENTS IN FIRST SEMESTER AT SMKN 1 SINGARAJA
Authors: Paramitha Ida Ayu Putu Cintya , Wedhanti Nyoman Karina , Mahendrayana Gede
Published: September 2023

The implementation of this research aims to develop a textbook for English for Housekeeping for grade XI semester 1, majoring in hospitality at SMKN 1 Singaraja, Buleleng. English subject used in schools is still general, did not specific based on each student's major yet, and there was no learning material in accordance with the Merdeka Curriculum. The research method used is Design and Development (D&D) by Richey and Klein (2009) in Sugiyono (2017), in which there are three stages, namely Planning, Production, and Evaluation. The data analysis technique in this study uses with qualitative and quantitative methods.  Based on the data, it was found that teachers and students need specific English with the hospitality major and an interesting English textbooks for Housekeeping. There are three learning units developed using Hutchinson and Waters' (1987) theory, namely 1) Provision and Preparation for Housekeeping Services, 2) Public Area Section, and 3) Handling Lost and Found for Guests. The results of this study are the English Textbook for Housekeeping which was evaluated by the two previous experts using a checklist questionnaire by Lizt (2005) on a Lickert scale. From the results of the expert's evaluation, calculated using the percentage formula and the Mean by Suharto (2006), it was known that the quality of the textbook English for Housekeeping is in the very good category based on the range of assessments by Suharto (2006). Therefore, this textbook can be used by teachers and students to explore English material, especially for Housekeeping subjects
KEBEBASAN BERAGAMA PERSPEKTIF HAK ASASI MANUSIA
Authors: PUSPA I WAYAN , SURADANA I MADE , SYAIFULLAH SYAIFULLAH , KURNIAWAN TRI LAKSONO , IKBAL MUHAMMAD
Published: September 2023

Violations of freedom of religion and worship often occur among the community. If this is allowed to happen, it is feared that it could lead to divisions that lead to the disintegration of the nation. The problem is: "How is the guarantee of freedom of religion and worship in international human rights instruments and in national human rights instruments?" This research is normative legal research, by examining legal materials, both primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Analysis of legal materials was carried out qualitatively. The research results show that guarantees of religious freedom have been explicitly regulated in both international human rights instruments and national human rights instruments. International human rights instruments are regulated in Article 2 of the General Declaration of Human Rights, and Article 18 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). Meanwhile, the National Human Rights instrument is guaranteed in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, namely in Article 28E paragraphs (1) and (2), and Article 29 paragraph 2); Article 22 of Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, and Law Number 12 of 2005 concerning Ratification or Ratification of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), namely in Articles 2 and Article 18. States are expected to be able to implement the provisions in both international human rights instruments and national human rights instruments in providing guarantees of freedom for every person to embrace their own religion and to worship according to that religion and belief
Gas-phase study of the behavior of trimethyl gallium and triethyl gallium by optical emission spectroscopy and quadrupole mass spectroscopy for the growth of GaN by REMOCVD (radical-enhanced metalorganic chemical vapor deposition)
Authors: Dhasiyan Arun Kumar , Jayaprasad Swathy , Amalraj Frank Wilson , Shimizu Naohiro , Oda Osamu , Ishikawa Kenji , Hori Masaru
Published: September 2023

Metal-organic CVD (MOCVD) is a well-established means of epitaxial growth of III-nitrides in terms of production. To overcome the drawbacks of MOCVD, we have developed a radical-enhanced MOVCVD (REMOCVD) technique which is promising to grow group-III nitride materials at lower temperatures without ammonia gas. The gas phase behavior of trimethyl gallium (TMG) and triethyl gallium (TEG) in the chamber is studied with optical emission spectroscopy (OES) and quadrupole mass spectroscopy. From OES results, it is found that the parasitic reactions due to activated Ga and CN could be avoided by introducing hydrogen as a source gas together with nitrogen gas. The TEG is completely decomposed in REMOCVD at 550 °C which is a much lower temperature compared to TMG in a hydrogen atmosphere. Also, it is found that due to the low decomposition temperature of TEG, TEG contaminated the gas line which needs to be cleaned often.
Optical and scintillation characteristics of Tb-doped SrY2O4 single crystals
Authors: Kimura Hiromi , Fukushima Hiroyuki , Watanabe Kenichi , Fujiwara Takeshi , Tanaka Masahito , Nakauchi Daisuke , Kato Takumi , Kawaguchi Noriaki , Yanagida Takayuki
Published: September 2023

The optical and X-and γ-ray induced scintillation characteristics of Tb-doped SrY2O4 single crystals using the floating zone technique were evaluated. Under UV and X-rays, several lines in the range of 350 to 650 nm were observed in all the prepared crystals, which were attributed to the Tb3+ ions. In the pulse area spectra of a 137Cs γ-ray source, the full-energy absorption peak was confirmed using a 1.0% Tb-doped crystal, and the light yield was estimated to be 12,000 photons/MeV.
Correlation between deep level traps and reverse recovery of GaAs p–i–n diodes before and after neutron irradiation
Authors: Sobolev M. M. , Soldatenkov F. Y. , Kozlov V. A.
Published: September 2023

Using the deep-level transient spectroscopy and reverse recovery method, the minority carrier lifetime in the base n
0-layers of high-voltage GaAs p
+–p
0–i–n
0–n
+-diodes grown by the liquid phase epitaxy in argon atmosphere has been estimated before and after irradiation by neutrons with the energy of 1 MeV and the fluence of 1.6 × 1014 cm–2. Correlation between the values of the minority carrier lifetime determined by both methods was found. EL2 defects where shown to govern the dynamic switching characteristics of non-irradiated GaAs diodes, while the switching process in the irradiated diodes is determined by the acceptor-like states of defect bands located above the midgap, which are D– states of a three-charged donor. Having been irradiated with neutrons, the diodes revealed a significant decrease in the time of their reverse recovery upon changing the character of the diode switching from the “hard” mode to the “soft” one.
Helbestkarekî Tekyaya Hezanê: Mela Ehmedê Hezanî
Authors: KARAK M. Zana
Published: September 2023

Mela Ehmedê Hezanî heta niha nehatiye naskirin û derbarê wî de agahîyên zêde jî tune ye. Alimekî ku di heyama dawî ya Dewleta Osmanî û nîvê ewil ê serdema Komara Tirkiyeyê de jîyaye. Mela Ehmed li Gulpîka Hîzana Bidlîsê hatiye dunyayê û li Hezana Licê medfûn e, lêbelê tarîxa çêbûn û wefata wî nayê zanîn. Navê bavê wî Mela Zubeyr e û ew jî birayê Şêx Ebdulqadirê Hezanî ye. Di helbestên Mela Ehmed de tê dîtin ku ji Şêx Mihemed Selîmê Hezanî pir hezkiriye û li ser wî medhîye nivîsîne. Ev yek jî nîşan dide ku ew jî bi terîqeta Neqşebendîya Xalidîyê ve girêdayî ye û murîdê Şêx Mihemed Selîmê Hezanî ye. Îhtîmaleke mezin ew jî weke şairên ji devera Hezanê li ba alimên meşhûr ên mîna Şêx Mihemed Selîm û bavê wî Şêx Ebdulqadirê Hezanî perwerdeya tesewifî wergirtiye. Li gorî agahîyên heyî 5 helbestên wî gihaştine roja me û mecmûeyeke ku wî bi xetê xwe îstînsax kiriye heye. Di helbestên xwe yên Kurdîya Kurmancî de mexlesa “Hemdî” bi kar anîye. Heta niha ev helbest di lîteratûrê de cî negirtine û helbestnûsîya Mela Ehmed jî nehatiye zanîn. Di vê xebatê de dê li ser van helbestên wî ku heta niha nehatiye weşandin bê rawestan. Bi vî awayî dê helbestên wî ji alîyê ruxsarî û naverokî ve bên nirxandin û ligel destxetan metna transkirîbekirî bê pêşkêşkirin. Bi vê lêkolînê dê alîyê wî yê edebî û tesewifî derkeve holê.
A PRAGMATIC STUDY OF DISCOURSE MARKERS IN ENGLISH FOR IRAQ CURRICULUM
Authors: Al-Hassnawi Hussein
Published: September 2023

This paper aims to outline the most commonly prominent features used in determining a lexical item as a discourse marker in terms of pragmatic perspectives. In this study, 14 Iraqi teachers of English from different secondary schools which have been individually interviewed and asked about their familiarity with discourse markers and, whether they were training their students to identify them as a skill or not? The samples of conversations are randomly selected from the English for Iraq curriculum, particularly, third intermediate book. It has been shown that secondary school teachers of English have been unable to recognize discourse markers nor to know their functions in conversation. All of the 14 informants have shown their in comprehension of discourse markers. Therefore, the study has come up with certain recommendations that are supposed to solve this lack of knowledge in teaching English as a foreign language in Iraq
REPERCUSSÕES DA PANDEMIA COVID-19 NO DESENVOLVIMENTO INFANTIL: SCOPING REVIEW
Authors: Sandra Domingues  , Ana Rita Figueiredo  , Paula Diogo
Published: September 2023

Introdução/Enquadramento: A pandemia provocada pelo vírus SARS-COV-2, com início em 2020, originou inúmeros desafios na saúde da população mundial. Para a controlar, foi necessário implementar medidas de contenção, que alteraram drasticamente o quotidiano das crianças, como a privação da interação com os seus pares, da aprendizagem em regime presencial e do sentimento de segurança. E, de facto, é na interação entre as crianças e o ambiente que se processa o seu desenvolvimento harmonioso, e se esse ambiente é restringido pode conduzir a repercussões a nível relacional, emocional, físico, intelectual e outras. Questão de Investigação/Objetivos: Quais as repercussões da vivência da pandemia COVID-19 no desenvolvimento infantil? O objetivo é mapear e sistematizar essas repercussões na literatura científica relevante. Metodologia: Foi conduzida uma revisão scoping, de acordo com as orientações do Joanna Briggs Institute. 1) Pesquisa na MEDLINE e na CINAHL, seguida de uma análise das palavras do título, resumo e palavras indexadas; 2) Pesquisa das palavras-chave e os termos indexados em todas as bases de dados incluídas; 3) Pesquisa das referências bibliográficas de todos os artigos. Após o que se procedeu à organização e análise do corpus em revisão, para dar resposta à questão de investigação. Organização do artigo: Introdução, Metodologia, Resultados, Discussão, Considerações Finais. Considerações finais: Foram identificadas repercussões no desenvolvimento de competências relacionais, estratégias de coping e gestão das emoções. As organizações de saúde devem estar atentas e implementar planos de cuidados centrados na família e em parceria, envolvendo os profissionais da equipa multidisciplinar. Deverão ser conduzidos mais estudos que avaliem o impacto a longo prazo, no desenvolvimento infantil, bem como as intervenções adequadas para serem mobilizadas pelos profissionais de saúde.
AGENTES COMUNITÁRIOS DE SAÚDE NA ATENÇÃO AO IDOSO: SINGULARIDADES E DESAFIOS
Authors: Christina César Praça Brasil  , Marla Samara de Carvalho Leal  , Ellen Synthia Fernandes de Oliveira  , Raimunda Magalhães Silva  , Maria Regina Teixeira Ferreira Capelo
Published: September 2023

Introdução: O programa de Agentes Comunitários de Saúde (ACS) foi institucionalizado em 1991 pelo Ministério da Saúde brasileiro. Em 2003, foi organizado o perfil de competências desses profissionais. Objetivos: Verificar os conhecimentos e perceções dos Agentes Comunitários de Saúde sobre a atuação na atenção à saúde do idoso. Métodos: Estudo descritivo, exploratório e com abordagem mista, realizado no município de Picos, Piauí, Brasil, com a participação de 98 ACS. Os ACS foram identificados como a população-alvo deste estudo por serem profissionais estratégicos na Atenção Básica e com atuação na promoção da saúde em todo o ciclo de vida. Para coleta de dados utilizou-se um questionário na plataforma Google Forms com questões sobre o perfil socioeconômico e a perceção dos Agentes Comunitários de Saúde sobre o processo de formação para trabalhar na saúde do idoso. Resultados: Após a análise de conteúdo das respostas dadas pelos participantes, ressaltaram duas temáticas: dificuldades na realização das visitas, nomeadamente problemas com o autocuidado, negligência e abandono por parte da família e do cuidador, solidão, diminuta comunicação, carência emocional e condições socioeconômicas precárias; e medidas necessárias para melhorar a atuação dos ACS na atenção à saúde do idoso como formação para cuidar do idoso, capacitação de familiares e de cuidadores, melhoria das condições de trabalho, facilitação do acesso do idoso ao serviço, criação de programa e espaço para o idoso, ampliação de visitas, entre outros. Conclusões: O ACS desempenha um papel importante nos cuidados ao idoso uma vez que conhece as reais condições do contexto onde o idoso se encontra inserido e respetivas necessidades nos domínios pessoal, familiar, social e comunitário, mas que almeja formação, capacitação e reconhecimento pelo trabalho que presta.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE KOMBINASI SWOT (STRENGTH, WEAKNESS, OPPORTUNITY, THREATS) DAN AHP (ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS)
Authors: Pradipta Zein Hilmy Ananda , Suaedi Daeng Ahmad , Dewa Weda Adistianaya
Published: September 2023

PT. Karya Graha Primanusa is a company engaged in the field of developers and real estate in the city of Malang. As a developer of residential, ruko, townhouse, which serves investors, businessmen, or professionals who need residential or business areas and offices. Housing developed by PT. Karya Graha Primanusa and one of them that ready is De Sartika townhouse at Batu, which is located in Batu city. The marketing strategy used is still not optimal and minimum target expected sales volume is still not achieved. So do the analysis using method Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats (SWOT) based on internal and external factors on the company. Then combined with Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to determine the best alternative marketing strategy for the company. The purpose of this study is to conduct an analysis to determine marketing strategies used to increase sales volume using a combination of Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats (SWOT) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) in the PT. Karya Graha Primanusa. Based on the analysis and calculations have been done, it can be concluded that the analysis of marketing strategies with a combination of methods Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats (SWOT) and Analytical Hierarcy Process (AHP) can help the marketing division marketing manager in particular, in increasing the volume of housing sales. This result is evidenced by the results of SWOT analysis, the highest weight value is (Strength-Opportunity) with a value of 4.1624 which can be translated as a strategy to use force to take advantage of existing opportunities. In addition the results of the calculation method of AHP also prove strategic priorities S1 with a value of 3.0855, which perform marketing activities by social media (Facebook, Twitter, & Website).Keyword : Strategi Pemasaran, SWOT, AHP, Analisis
ANALISIS SISTEM KEAMANAN HOTSPOT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN HONEYPOT DAN IDS DI KAMPUS STMIK PPKIA PRADNYA PARAMITA MALANG
Authors: Zainuddin Ahmad , Affandi Luqman , Duty Susilo Antonius
Published: September 2023

Campus STMIK PPKIA Pradnya Paramita Malang an informatics-based private university in Malang. Security Hotspot used Mikrotik is using a security system. Users who use Hotspot itself is the lecturer and students. Honeypot and IDS is a tool to help security systems that still use Mikrotik Hotspot. Every time there is an attack action using Hotspot then stored into a log of activities each server. Honeypot itself is useful as a shadow Server or Server fake to fool the server where the original moment of the attack. The attack can be done in antaralain Hotspot network using scanning techniques, Arp Spoofing and DDOS. The ultimate goal of this research is to provide a recommendation of Honeypot and IDS analysis results that are tailored to the security system "STMIK PPKIA Pradnya Paramita Malang" and determine the performance of software after testing on Honeypot and IDS. The results of the study indicated that the Snort IDS is able to give a warning on the attack quite well and would be even better if combined with a low interaction and high interaction honeypot honeypot because besides being able to provide better alerting honeypot able to learn what is done by the attacker. Keywords: Honeypot - IDS, Snort, Mikrotik, Server,STMIK PPKIA Pradnya Paramita Malang
RANCANG BANGUN ALAT PENGHITUNG BIJI TANAMAN PANGAN BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER
Authors: Surip Prayitno , Yunus Mahmud , Wahyuningsih Dian
Published: September 2023

Di Laboratorium Benih Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Jawa Timur yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Karangploso – Malang, para teknisi dalam menghitung sampel hasil penelitian biji tanaman pangan masih menggunakan cara manual dan dalam melakukan penghitungan jumlah biji tersebut seorang teknisi dituntut untuk konsentrasi penuh supaya proses penghitungannya tidak dilakukan berulang-ulang. Oleh karena menggunakan cara manual maka proses penghitungan biji tersebut memerlukan waktu yang cukup lama. Untuk komoditas padi proses penghitungannya dalam jangka waktu 1 jam hanya bisa menyelesaikan 5 malai padi, untuk komoditas jagung proses penghitungannya per 1000 butir memerlukan waktu lebih kurang lebih 30  menit, dan untuk komoditas kedelai proses penghitungan kurang lebih 3-5 menit per rumpun. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menciptakan alat penghitung sampel jumlah biji tanaman pangan (jagung dan kedelai) secara otomatis yang hasil penghitungannya ditampilkan pada LCD. Alat tersebut berbasis mikrokontroler Atmega 8535 dan sensor Optocoupler . Dengan adanya alat penghitung jumlah biji jagung dan kedelai tersebut, maka akan sangat membantu meringankan tugas para teknisi dalam menghitung sampel jumlah biji jagung dan kedelai, yang mana sebelumnya penghitungannya dilakukan secara manual. Hasil Penelitian Rancang Bangun Alat Penghitung Biji Tanaman Pangan (Jagung dan Kedelai) Sistem Pemrograman yang telah dibuat sudah berjalan dengan baik. Hai ini ditunjukkan oleh aktivitas komponen seperti sensor, LCD, LED dan Buzzer sudah dapat berfungsi dengan baik sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa tingkat keakuratan dalam penjumlahan biji kedelai hanya bisa mencapai 97,3 persen, sedangkan tingkat keakuratan dalam menghitung biji jagung hanya bisa mencapai 93,9. Alat ini masih diperlukan adanya penyempurnaan, agar alat ini nantinya dapat digunakan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Kata Kunci: Alat Penghitung Biji Jagung dan Kedelai secara Otomatis, Mikrokontroler Atmega 8535, Sensor Optocoupler
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN ALGORITMA LZW DAN HUFFMAN PADA KOMPRESI FILE GAMBAR BMP DAN PNG
Authors: Satyapratama Andika , Widjianto Widjianto , Yunus Mahmud
Published: September 2023

File compression is one of important aspect in the development of information technology. The demands of providing information in a short time with large number and size of files makes compression techniques very important. There are a lot of algorithms that have been developed for the compression of files, including: LZW algorithm and Huffman Algorithm. This study discusses the comparative analysis between the two algorithms are against compressed image file format BMP and PNG. Analysis of this study aims to provide knowledge about what is the best algorithm between both of the algorithm to compress the image file format BMP and PNG. This analysis is comparing the ratio and the estimated time of each algorithm for image file format BMP and PNG. The author uses the Java programming language to implement both LZW and Huffman algorithm, and then analyze the process and results of compression on the file format BMP and PNG. After testing and analysis of experiments the compression process, it is concluded that the compression process BMP and PNG file format, Huffman algorithm can compress files faster than LZW algorithm, but the LZW algorithm can produce better compression ratio than Huffman algorithm.
PENGGUNAAN VISSIM MODEL PADA JALUR LALU LINTAS EMPAT RUAS
Authors: Hormansyah Dhebys Suryani , Sugiarto Very , Amalia Eka Larasati
Published: September 2023

Penggunaan simulasi lalu lintas adalah salah satu pendekatan yang paling banyak digunakan untuk mengukur keakuratan dari sebuah simulasi dengan kondisi nyata pada lalu lintas. VISSIM merupakan software simulasi yang digunakan oleh profesional untuk membuat simulasi dari skenario lalu lintas yang dinamis sebelum membuat perencanaan dalam bentuk nyata. Pada penelitian ini , VISSIM digunakan untuk membangun sebuah simulasi pada perempatan di kota Malang tepatnya pada Jl.Bandung. Sebelum melakukan perbandingan dengan kondisi nyata dilapangan, pembuatan simulasi ini bertujuan untuk membangun sebuah prototype simulasi pada sebuah perempatan jalan raya yang mempunyai karakteristik sama dengan Jl. Bandung. Kata kunci: Simulasi, Simulasi Lalu Lintas,VISSIM, VISSIM Model
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI UJIAN ONLINE REAL TIME DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ARISTEKTUR MEAN
Authors: Rismanto Ridwan , Arhandi Putra Prima , Prasetyo Arief
Published: September 2023

The development of information technology has developed rapidly into the world of education where more and more campuses and institutions use a variety of web based applications to simplify and accelerate the education services on campus or institution, one of which is the Department of Information Technology State Polytechnic of Malang to the field of web-based applications are frequently used applications is e-learning. One important part of e-learning applications that frequently used are online exams, where student can use the application to take online exam. However, online exam applications is not without drawbacks some weakness that often occurs is the application became slower and less responsive when accessed by many student. To overcome those problems in this research we develop an web based application that uses MEAN (MongoDB, Express Js, Angular Js, Js Node arcitecture).Based on our test with 100 to 150 client that connected simultaniously to our online exam application for one minutes the application have 3938 ms average of response time.  Keywords  : Online Examination, e-learning, MEAN
KONVERSI SISTEM ABSENSI KARYAWAN PADA SEKOLAH TINGGI MANAJEMEN INFORMATIKA (STMIK) ASIA
Authors: Sidi Agus Purnomo
Published: September 2023

The uses of technology in daily organization operational becomes ordinary thing. The optimum technology uses are the use technology that  align with the need of the users in order gaining efficiency and inclining productivity. STMIK  Asia has used finger print absensce media for recording its employees attendence.Yet, the attendence machine that has been used for a long period, can not accomodate the Human Resource Department’s  need in order to observe its employee presence during working-hours.The emergence information regarding the employee presence during working hours, is supported by manual written absence book.However, this manual written book, can not provide a real-time information the presence of the employee. Furthermore, in the end of the period, recapitulation absence book become a burden, take a lot of time for inputting data to the computer. Thus, STMIK Asia adopting other technology in order to fulfill the need of Human Resource Department. The new adapted technology is not a more modern or sophisticated  machine, however the new technology accomodates employees attendence system that align with STMIK Asia needs. Keywords: attendence, finger print, convertion, HR Information System
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI DEKSTOP UNTUK PENGELOLAAN TAMAN PENDIDIKAN AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Rofii Faqih , Mukhsim Mokh. , Tjahjono Ngudi , M Mukhtar Dzurriyat
Published: September 2023

Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur'an (TPQ) as one of the community-based education requires an effective system and professional in administration and management. Problems that are found relating to the management of TPQ is still manual data management. This paper aims to provide a solution to manage the data that still manual can be completed quickly through a computer application program. The results of the design and implementation of the program is a computer application system that can be operated easily, can be used to manage the data of students, teachers and assets effectively in terms of time and operation, without error or bug, and can present a report of students, assets and financial flows quickly. Keywords: TPQ, Computer Application, Data Santri
PENINGKATAN KEBERHASILAN PENGIRIMAN DATA PADA LINGKUNGAN VANET
Authors: Perkasa Johan Ericka Wahyu , Prasetyo Koko Wahyu
Published: September 2023

VANET is a fairly new technology that enabling data to sent through vehicles wirelessly. The most challenging part is because VANET using ad-hoc principle, so there will no direct connection between sender and receiver. Data will be transmitted to nearby vehicles wirelessly. Routing algorithm take the most important part to find the best path from sender to receiver. This research will investigate Static Intersection Node effect to increase packet delivery ratio in VANET.Keywords: VANET, Static Intersection Node, Packet Delivery Ratio
FATORES DE RISCO E DE PROTEÇÃO E SEUS IMPACTOS NA SAÚDE MENTAL DE DISCENTES DA EDUCAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL E TECNOLÓGICA DE NÍVEL MÉDIO
Authors: Almeida Jessica , De Brito Duarte Matusalém
Published: September 2023

Este artigo apresenta resultados parciais de uma pesquisa de caráter qualitativo em curso, cujo objetivo foi investigar as expectativas de sucesso escolar e profissional e sua relação com o sofrimento e adoecimento emocional dos estudantes do terceiro ano da Educação Profissional Técnica de Nível Médio – EPTNM na modalidade integrada. O instrumento utilizado para coleta de dados foi questionário semiestruturado, aplicado de forma online. Os dados coletados foram interpretados pelo método de análise de conteúdo em Bardin, através desta foram elaboradas três categorias. Contudo, iremos apresentar uma das categorias, relacionada aos fatores de risco e de proteção à saúde mental, a partir das respostas dos estudantes nos questionários aplicados em diálogo com a literatura. Identificamos que os estudantes são atravessados por inúmeros fatores como: bullyling, questões de gênero na escolha dos cursos, pressão familiar e expectativas em relação ao mercado de trabalho que podem afetar a saúde mental e por isso se faz necessário a ampliação de espaços que discutam esta temática e ultrapassem os muros da escola, reduzindo assim os fatores de risco e fortalecendo os fatores de proteção.
Project Management Best Practices for Successful Project Execution
Authors: Suresh Kumari
Published: September 2023

The book "Project Management Best Practices for Successful Project Execution" is an in-depth investigation into the fundamental ideas and techniques that are the foundation of successful project management. The capacity to deliver projects in an efficient and effective manner is a vital factor in determining the success of a company in today's business climate, which is both dynamic and saturated with competition. This book provides insights, approaches, and best practises that have been demonstrated to be effective in enabling project managers and teams to confidently negotiate the intricacies of their projects. It delves deeply into both the art and science of project management.