bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Historic Changes in Copyright: From Absolute Monopoly to Complete Denial (Copyleft)
Authors: Sherbak Natalia
Published: November 2022

In the 21st century, intellectual copyrights face new challenges caused by the emergence of new information technologies and the new results of intellectual activity generated by them. The conditions for creating, using the results of intellectual activity and disposing of exclusive rights to them are rapidly changing, taking into account the intensive development of robotics, artificial intelligence, and the complexity of the Internet space. In his article, the author proposes to critically comprehend and analyze the history of copyright through the study of philosophical justifications, theoretical doctrines and to trace the main trends of the evolutionary path of development of this institution: from the granting of privileges to its complete denial in connection with the rapid development of the Internet and the emergence of “free licenses”.
The ideological origins of American feminism
Authors: Makarova Eva
Published: November 2022

Feminism is an important part of nineteenth- and twentieth-century US political and social life. This article examines women's struggles for their rights and the impact of suffragette ideas on people of colour. 
 
The article looks at prominent nineteenth- and twentieth-century suffragettes with their actions and the results of the actions they came to as a result of the struggle. In addition to actions aimed at asserting their own rights, the article describes women's participation in the Civil War, 1861-1865, and in the First World War. 
 
This work explains the background to the emergence of major anti-discrimination movements such as Me Too and Black Lives Matter, among others, through an accepted methodology
Legal analysis of the status of subjects of proceedings in cases of administrative offenses in the context of administrative and tort reform.
Authors: Nikolinkin Sergey
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to the comparative legal analysis of participants in the proceedings on administrative offenses in the context of the new administrative and tort reform, the shortcomings of the current and projected legislation are identified, measures to eliminate these shortcomings are proposed.
Features of Financial Responsibility of the Credit Organizations for Violations in Bank Activity
Authors:   Saratov State Law Academy, Zagorodnev Yu.A.
Published: November 2022

In article theoretical and practical questions of involvement of the credit organizations to financial responsibility for offenses in the sphere of bank activity are considered. Among the coercive measures of influence applied by Bank of Russia on the basis of the current legislation, a number of financial and legal sanctions is allocated. Author gives the understanding of concept of financial responsibility of the credit organizations for violations in bank activity.
The Principles of the Administrative-territorial System
Authors:   Saratov State Law Academy, Stepanova Yu.V.
Published: November 2022

The scientific understanding of the category «principles of the administrative-territorial system» is searched in the article. Features of legal regulation of principles of the territorial division are revealed. The author reflected their complex character. The author allocates principles of formation and functioning of territorial device of subjects of the Russian Federation, proposals on current legislation change are made.
Preconditions аnd Potential оf Upgrade оf Russian Economy
Authors:   Siberian University of Consumer Cooperation, Rysak N.V.
Published: November 2022

The paper reveals the potential of upgrading; we have highlighted innovative and technological, resource, interactive, and transformative of aspects of upgrade. We have analyzed the sectoral and territorial features of development of Russian economy and have substantiated active, purposeful state intervention in spatial and structural changes of economy and upgrade.
The Concept of Development of an Industrial Policy of the Saratov Area
Authors:   Saratov State Technical University named after Gagarin Yu. A., Goryacheva Т.V.
Published: November 2022

In article conceptual bases of working out of an industrial policy of the Saratov area are considered. The author also proves necessity of realisation of a regional industrial policy by a program method.
Convergence Spatial Analysis of Russia’s Regions
Authors:   Saratov State University, Balash O. S.
Published: November 2022

The article analyzes the economic growth of Russia, sigma and beta convergence according to the data socio-economic development for 1999 and 2010 years.
Conceptual Approaches to the Study and Deployment of Public-private Partnerships in Russia: Methodological Paradigms and Reality
Authors:   KIMEP University, Mouraviev N.V.
Published: November 2022

The article provides a critical assessment of methodological approaches to Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) that researchers and practitioners in Russia employ. The study explains the reasons behind a broad interpretation of the term ‘a partnership’ in the literature and by policy makers, as well as the consequences that disregard the principal defining characteristics of a PPP. The article shows that a distorted understanding of the partnership meaning has led to inflated numbers of PPPs at the municipal level.
Forms of E-business in the Russian Economy
Authors:   Stolypin Volga Region Institute of Administration of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Krasilnikova E. V.
Published: November 2022

The forms of internet-technologies based business development are analysed in the article. Among these forms there are: providers services; e-commerce; e-advertisement, financial services; information, consulting, marketing services; paid communication; WEB-mastering; net-marketing; developing of program software and e-commodities; educational services; net gambling; e-labor exchange; internet-franchising; internet-leasing.
A Conversion Within the Organizational Life Cycle
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Samarina K.S.
Published: November 2022

The conversion as a way of a plant renewal within the framework of the organizational life cycle is considered in the article. On a base of varies organizational life cycle models comparison, integrated model is suggested, the organizational life cycle stages complied with new production are revealed.
Peculiarities of Interaction between Religious Communities and the State in Foreign Countries
Authors:   Stolypin Volga Region Institute of Administration of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Voronkova M. L.
Published: November 2022

The article deals with the analysis of interaction between religious communities and the state in foreign countries. The author has considered countries with different types of state-confessional relations, examined the current religious changes in the world, paid special attention to the Middle East, and has come to the conclusion of the necessity to develop the international dialogue for the purpose of avoiding religious tensions.
Legal Problems of Interaction with the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation and the Control and Audit Bodies of the Subjects of the Russian Federation
Authors:   The Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Lobanov I.V.
Published: November 2022

The implementation of the control functions of the Russian state in the financial sector requires special bodies. Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation and the control and audit bodies of the subjects of the Russian Federation called on to implement these functions. The interaction between these bodies is based on federal law. However, there are problems that will increase the efficiency of the interaction.
Interpersonal Communication Between Special Educational Needs Teachers and Parents of Special-needs Student During Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Sulistiyaningsih Retno , Rohmah Hidayatul Qoyyimah Nur , Syahidin Mubarok Ali , Syahidin Mubarok Ali
Published: November 2022

The pandemic has had a significant impact on all sectors, especially on education which has a systemic impact. The changing pattern of teaching, learning, and the consequences endured are also a problem, especially in schools that administer inclusive education. This results in a changing pattern of communication between teachers, special-needs students, and parents. The study aims to illustrate the interpersonal communication dynamics inherent between a teacher and a parent as a central figure in the study of courage for special-needs students. The type of method used was a qualitative method with a case study approach. The study included five participants, three with details of special educational needs teachers and two for parents of special-needs students. The study was conducted in a data search phase through observation, documentation, and interviews. To strengthen the results, the focus group discussion included the five participants directly. For data analysis Miles and Huberman method was applied, whereas for data credibility data triangulation was used. The results of this study indicated that interpersonal communication had a significant impact in helping special-needs students to learn and to survive the pandemic.
Keywords: special educational needs teacher, interpersonal communication, parents of special needs students
The Correlation Between Social Support and Adversity Quotient in Young Mothers with 0-1 Year Old Babies During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Alfirdosi Ameliya , Eva Nur , Dameaty Hutagalung Fonny , Rif'atur Rosyida Henizar
Published: November 2022

Infant mortality is one of the world’s most serious health problems. Under normal conditions, infant mortality in Indonesia is still a serious concern and is increasingly becoming a major challenge, especially in the current pandemic situation. The government has designated COVID-19 as a national nonnatural disaster and stated that there was an increase in infant mortality during the pandemic. One of the factors in the high number of infant mortality is early marriage. The initial interview indicated that some mothers experience problems and anxiety in caring for babies aged 0-1 years during the COVID-19 pandemic which is expected to affect the mental health of mothers. The study aimed to find out the adversity quotient and social support in young mothers with children aged 0-1 years during the covid-19 pandemic, and to find out the relationship between adversity quotient and social support. The methods used in this research are descriptive analysis and correlational analysis. The sample number in the study was 124 respondents. The measurement instruments in this study were 50 items on the adversity quotient scale and 12 items on social support scales that had a reliability of .969 and .915, respectively. The results showed that most young mothers with children 0-1 years old during the pandemic had adversity quotient and social support that belonged to the high category. There is a positive and significant association between social support and quotient adversity in young mothers with children 0-1 years old during the pandemic times. Keywords: social support, adversity quotien
Mediation of Social Support on The Effect of Self Disclosure on Psychological Well-being in Unmarried Early Adults in Malang City
Authors: Yuni Mantara Angga , . Gita
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine how big influence self-disclosure has on psychological well-being with social support mediation in unmarried early adults in Malang City. The study was conducted using quantitative methods with participants from Malang City residents who aged between 18-40 years old and were unmarried. The data were collected by using a questionnaire containing questions or statements regarding the variables to be measured which will be distributed through Google Form. The collected data were analyzed using normality test, linearity test, and regression test. The results indicated that social support affects psychological well-being than self-disclosure itself. In this study, face-to-face interaction was what created the interaction.
Keywords: self-disclosure, psychological well-being, social support, early adulthood
The Relationship Between Peer Social Support and Resilience in State University of Malang Students Affected by Distance Learning
Authors: Ardan Alqu'ana Sunanuddin , Hanurawan Fattah
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to examine the relationship between peer social support and resilience of the State University of Malang students affected by Distance Learning. This study employed quantitative research techniques with a descriptive correlational design. The study’s population consists of Malang State University students who have experienced or are currently experiencing Distance Learning. The subjects used were calculated using Isaac and Michael’s table with a 5% error rate, obtaining a sample of 345 people. Accidental sampling is a sampling technique used by researchers to collect data using a Likert scale model with the development of the Interpersonal Social Evaluation List (ISEL) Scale and the Connor and Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). The research analysis used descriptive analysis techniques and Pearson’s Product Moment correlation data analysis. The results revealed that there was a significant positive relationship between the two variables with a value (r) of .705 and sig. (p) of .00 < .05.
Keywords: social support, resilience, distance learning
Psychological Capital as a Predictor of Organizational Commitment of Executive Board Administrators of Faculty at State University of Malang
Authors: Puspa Adelina Rafika , Andrini Faridav Ika
Published: November 2022

Previous research on psychological capital and organizational commitment in education or student organizations is still very limited, and no research has been conducted during the transition period from pandemic to endemic. This study aims to determine the contribution of psychological capital to organizational commitment simultaneously and partially. The subject of this study is the management of the Faculty Student Executive Board at UM for the period of 2022. The instruments used are Meyer and Allen’s scale of organizational commitment and Luthans’ scale of psychological capital. The analysis of the research data used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the F-test = 12.873 (p < .05), which means that psychological capital (self-efficacy, resilience, optimism, and hope) had a concurrent effect on organizational commitment and the results of the coefficient of determination (R-squared) showed a contribution of psychological capital (self-efficacy, resilience, optimism, and hope) of 29.9%. The results of t-test showed that self-efficacy dimension t=3.190 (p < .05) and hope dimension t=2.583 (p < .05), which means that self-efficacy and hope have partially significant influence on organizational commitment. The results of the t-optimistic test are t=.660 (p > .05) and the resilience dimension t=.161 (p > .05), which means that it has no significant influence on organizational commitment. The contribution of effective self-efficacy donations was 16.20% and the effective contribution of hope was 10.10%. Suggestions for organizations or administrators to improve self-efficacy are to provide positive feedback, social recognition, to give management experience of mastery.
Keywords: psychological capital, organizational commitment, management
Special Education Teachers' Self-efficacy in Inclusive Schools During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: S. R. E. Permata Resi , Ramadhani Fadhilah , K. N. Putri Aransha
Published: November 2022

During the COVID-19 pandemic, a lot of challenges in education settings especially for teachers arose due to the complexity of online learning. Notably, the issues surrounding online learning severely affected the special education teachers because of their reliance to assess and teach directly via a face-to-face method. In long term, the complexity of increased workloads and duties, preparing the lesson plan, and overseeing the lesson process might lead to teachers experiencing burnout and stress. One of the factors that might affect teachers’ burnout and job stress is self-efficacy. This study aims to explore the pandemic effect on special education teachers and how learning method changes affected their self-efficacy. This study was conducted in Surabaya, Indonesia, and involves four special education teachers from local junior high schools which have an inclusive program. The study is conducted with a qualitative method of focus group discussion (FGD). The questions for the participant were derived from the teacher efficacy for inclusive practice (TEIP) scale. The result was produced by analysing the coding and transcripts of the video and audio feed. The result revealed that based on three dimensions of teacher efficacy; efficacy in inclusive instructions, efficacy in collaboration, and efficacy in managing behaviour, the special education teachers’ self-efficacy worsened during the COVID-19 Pandemic. The implications and limitations of the research are discussed further in this manuscript.
Keywords: Special education teacher, inclusive education, teacher self-efficacy, covid-19 pandemic
The Correlation Between Emotional Dysregulation and Deliberate Self-harm Among College Students in Malang
Authors: Citra Tristania Olifia , Hanurawan Fattah
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to examine the correlation between emotional dysregulation and self-harm behavior among college students in Malang city. The research topic was based on the phenomenon of self-harm among college students. A quantitative and descriptive correlational approach was used. The population of this sample was students from various universities in Malang who had committed acts of self-harm, a total sample of 94 college students were obtained by accidental sampling. Two instruments were used, namely Difficulty in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS-18) (α = .840, n = 94) to measure emotional dysregulation and Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory (DHSI) to measure self-harm behavior (α = .818, n = 94). The result of the study showed a significance value of .000 (< .05) and a correlation coefficient of .726. Based on these results, it can be said that there is a relationship between emotional dysregulation and self-harm behavior.
Keywords: emotional dysregulation, deliberate self-harm, college students
Análise e Desenvolvimento de um Conversor Bidirecional Não Isolado Baseado no Conversor Boost/ Buck CC-CC
Authors: Nimitti Fabiano Gonzales , Andrade António Manuel Santos Spencer
Published: November 2022

Neste artigo, uma nova topologia não isolada de conversor CC-CC bidirecional baseado no conversor boost/buck clássico é proposta. O conversor proposto pode operar tanto em modo elevador quanto abaixador de tensão e apresenta como principais características: baixo esforço de tensão e corrente nos componentes, simplicidade de operação e diferentes modos de operação, tais como: síncrono e assíncrono. Para garantir um bom desempenho do conversor proposto, a modelagem e controle foi desenvolvida neste artigo. Desta forma, para validar as avaliações teóricas, um protótipo de 1 kW, 144 V/400 V foi desenvolvido em laboratório, alcançando uma eficiência de pico de 94,2 % para 500W.
Byzantine Incubation Literature between Religion and Medicine: Food as Medicament in the Collection of Healing Miracles Performed by Saints Cosmas and Damian (BHG 373B)
Authors: Gollo Giulia
Published: November 2022

Byzantine incubation literature is the term used in research to denote early Byzantine collections of healing miracles (5th–7th century) in which the saint’s miraculous intervention is related to the incubation experience. Despite the centrality of the concepts of disease and healing in such literature, the relationship between medicine and Christian religion needs to be further explored. Based on the Egyptian collection of Miracles of Cosmas and Damian contained in manuscript Lond. Add. 37534 (BHG 373b) as a case study, this paper intends to: (1) present those miraculous accounts where food is treated as medicament, starting from a close reading of the relevant passages; (2) looking at the (Byzantine) medical knowledge integrated in these narratives.
A Neglected Medieval Helmet from Lucera in Italy
Authors: D’Amato Raffaele , Negin Andrey Evgenevich
Published: November 2022

The authors of the present article intend to draw the attention of the scientific community to a Medieval Great Helm found in Lucera, southern Italy, at the end of 1980, and presently unpublished. The importance of the helmet – belonging to the last quarter of 13th century and being one of the older specimens of that category existing in the world – has been until now neglected, and it is the intention of the authors to produce an initial analysis of the helmet, its history, technical characteristics and historical background.
Feeling the narrative control(ler): Casual art games as trauma therapy
Authors: Austin Hailey J. , Cooper Lydia R.
Published: November 2022

Through a combination of aesthetics and game mechanics, casual art games offer unique engagements with trauma, allowing players to practice grief or empathise with the traumatic experiences of others. Both “Spiritfarer” (Thunder Lotus Games 2020) and „Mutazione” (Die Gute Fabrik 2019) utilise similar aesthetics (2D art, pastel colours and calming music) alongside agency-driven gameplay mechanics (choosing when to let spirits go or how to react to a character’s trauma) that create a safe space. This is possible because neither game is competitive, nor does it allow the player to lose. Instead, agency is given to the player through narrative choice and exploration of the beautiful storyworld. We argue that games like “Spiritfarer” and “Mutazione” can be used as models for the further development of casual art games that can be used as art therapy through their emotional connections embedded in both the aesthetics and gameplay.
Effects of 8-week Kettlebell Training on Lower Extremity Anaerobic Power and Muscle Thickness in Taekwondo Poomsae Athletes
Authors:   The World Society of Taekwondo Culture, Kim Ui-Jae , Jung Jae-Young
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to suggest an appropriate training method by examining the effect on lower extremity anaerobic power and related muscle thickness through 8 weeks of kettlebell training in Taekwondo Poomsae athletes. Seven athletes who are currently registered as athletes were selected and kettlebell training was performed for 8 weeks, and the difference was confirmed by performing the Wilcoxon-test, a non-parametric test, through pre and postmeasurement measurements. For this study, the difference was measured using a wingate anaerobic power measuring instrument and an ultrasonic instrument. As a result of the study, significant improvements were found in average power per body weight and peak power of anaerobic power. The five representative muscles of the lower extremities, rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius, vastus medialis, and biceps femoris long muscle, all showed significant improvement.
El estandarte real y la mascapaycha : historia de una institución inca colonial
Authors: Amado Gonzales Donato
Published: November 2022

El estandarte real y la mascapaycha reconstruye la historia de una particularísima institución de la nobleza inca en época colonial: el cabildo de los veinticuatro electores del alférez real inca. Este cabildo tenía como principal tarea la de elegir a quien, ataviado de rey Inca y llevando puesta en la cabeza la mascapaycha, símbolo del antiguo poder imperial, debía cargar el estandarte del rey de España durante la multitudinaria procesión de la fiesta del apóstol Santiago y otros importantes actos públicos en la ciudad del Cuzco. El de alférez real inca, instituido hacia fines del siglo XVI, se volvió pronto un cargo sumamente prestigioso y codiciado, alrededor del cual se desataron a lo largo del tiempo innumerables controversias y sonados conflictos. Además, el cabildo se ocupaba de preparar y presentar peticiones y memoriales para reivindicar los derechos y privilegios de los descendientes de las familias imperiales incas. De este modo, representó durante todo el período colonial un espacio privilegiado para la perpetuación de la identidad y la defensa de la existencia misma de la élite indígena cuzqueña. El libro, basado en una vasta y novedosa documentación de archivo, recorre y analiza todas las fases de desarrollo de esta fascinante institución inca colonial, entre reminiscencia del imperio y fasto barroco, hasta su extinción a consecuencia de la abolición del cargo de cacique y de todo título de nobleza por parte de Simón Bolívar.
Prevalence of Echinococcus granulosus (Cestoda: Taeniidae) Infection in Stray Dogs and Local Herbivores in Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Mares Mohammed M. , Abdel-Gaber Rewaida , Al-Quraishy Saleh
Published: November 2022

Background: Echinococcus granulosus is a cyclophyllid cestode parasite that lives as an adult in the intestine of canids and is the most common cause of hydatidosis in ruminants (intermediate hosts). It also offers a public health risk because of the possibility of human infection. The incorrect disposal of dead animals, access of farm dogs to the internal organs of sheep and grazing in areas with wayward dogs are the most common production methods that might increase the risk of sheep being exposed to hydatidosis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the natural spread of E. granulosus infection in wayward dogs, as well as the sterility and fertility rates of hydatid cysts in herbivores of Al-Kharj (Saudi Arabia). Methods: Fecal samples from 150 dogs were collected from several locations in Al-Kharj (Saudi Arabia) where livestock rearing takes place and the existence of wayward and semi-feral canines from August 2021 to February 2022. Parasitic eggs were recovered from fecal samples using the flotation method, followed by centrifugation at 1200 × g. Examination of slaughtered animals was done by comprehensive visual examination, palpation and incision of the internal organs, including lungs, liver, muscles, kidneys and heart. All hydatid cysts detected in the organs were collected for cyst count, cyst fertility testing and protoscolices viability testing. Examination of cysts and viability of protoscolices. A 0.1% aqueous solution of eosin stain was used to examine the survival of protoscolices. According to Smyth and Barret (1980), deceased protoscolices became stained (purplish-red color) five minutes after exposure to staining, whereas living protoscolices remained colorless (recorded as alive) under the microscope. Result: 1698 sheep, 450 goats and 240 camels (slaughtered in Al-Kharj Abattoir) were examined as to their livers, lungs, muscles, kidneys and hearts were checked for hydatidosis. In a study of 150 dogs, 21 (14%) were shown to be naturally infected with E. granulosus eggs. Hydatid cysts were also identified in 156 (9.18%) sheep, 36 (7.5%) goats and 24 (10%) camels. In comparison to other tissues, the liver and lungs had the highest percentage of infestation, with values of 50.6% and 25.6% in sheep, 58.3% and 16.6% in goats and 66.6% and 16% in camels, respectively. The older age groups had higher infection rates than the younger ones. The highest percentage was seen in sheep over the age of 12 months (10.4%) and camels over the age of 6 years (12%). Hydatidosis is a serious economic and zoonotic problem. Therefore, we should take preventative measures in Al-Kharj city to avoid environmental pollution and infection of both humans and animals.
Complex Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: A Review
Authors: ALPAY Emre Han , ÇELİK Dilek
Published: November 2022

Complex trauma is a diagnosis that occurs due to repetitive, long-term and interpersonal traumatic events and its symptoms are different from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Although many studies have been conducted on complex trauma for many years, it has not been accepted as a different diagnosis. The 11th Edition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11), published by the World Health Organization in 2018, includes complex post-traumatic stress disorder, a new diagnosis, besides post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) under the category of “Stress-Related Disorders”. In addition to the three diagnostic criteria of PTSD (re-experiencing, avoidance, and hypervigilance), 3 new symptoms related to self-organization have been added to this new diagnosis, namely emotion dysregulation, problems in interpersonal relationships, and negative self-concept. In this review study, firstly, the differences in the diagnosis of PTSD according to DSM-5 and ICD-11 were examined. Then, the history, definition and differences between complex PTSD disorder and other disorders were examined. Finally, studies on the methods used in the treatment of Complex PTSD were reviewed.
A Systematic Overview of Adolescents’ Smartphone Habits and Internet Addiction During the COVID-19 Era
Authors: AY YILMAZ Yıldız , AYDOĞDU Fuat , KOÇTÜRK Nilüfer
Published: November 2022

In order to prevent the spread of the virus during the Covid-19 epidemic period, measures such as maintaining social distance, quarantine practices, and keeping schools closed have been taken in many countries. In this process, individuals' internet use has also increased in order to restore interpersonal relationships that have decreased with staying at home. In addition, the transfer of educational activities, which are risky to be carried out face-to-face during the epidemic period, to online platforms, as in many countries, brought about an increase in the time spent on devices with internet providers in adolescents. For this reason, it is important to evaluate the results of studies examining the concepts of internet and smartphone addiction in relation to the use of the internet in the Covid-19 period. In this context, in this systematic review, "What is the status of adolescents' smartphone and internet addictions in the Covid-19 Era?" The question has been tried to be answered. As a result of the searches made in the databases, fourteen studies were reached and these studies were examined in depth. The findings showed that adolescents’ internet/smartphone addictions were higher than before the epidemic, the prevalence of internet/smartphone addictions increased in general, and internet/smartphone addictions were associated with adolescents' mental disorders and problems.
Perfectionism: Its Structure, Transdiagnostic Nature, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Authors: KAÇAR BAŞARAN Servet
Published: November 2022

The term perfectionism is often characterized by insisting that everything should be perfect and flawless, believing in only one truth, and having difficulty transforming perspectives and thoughts. Although perfectionism is not a newly introduced concept in the literature, it has recently become one frequently aired both in research and daily life. The popularity of the concept in empirical studies stems from both its dual nature and its alleged roles in the origin, emergence, retention, and treatment of various psychological disorders. Indeed, despite the abundance of evidence that perfectionism is multifaceted within two major dimensions (perfectionist strivings and perfectionist concerns), it is still debated that the dimensions in different numbers better represent the construct. In addition, the relevant literature hosts diverse views and criticisms about which sub-dimensions the two higher-order dimensions will consist of, whether the conceptual content of a combination of these sub-dimensions is positive or negative, and how to calculate the total impact of the sub-dimensions. On the other hand, previous research consistently addressed the relationship of perfectionism with different psychopathologies and comorbidities. In this respect, it is also deemed important to discuss perfectionism in psychotherapy because even settling perfectionist traits may bring about improvements in more than one disorder associated with perfectionism. Thus, the Cognitive Behavioral Approach (CBT) conceptualized perfectionism (clinical perfectionism) and presented techniques for therapy. Moreover, the evidence is also proliferating for the efficiency of CBT for perfectionism. Therefore, in this article, the current literature on the structure, transdiagnostic nature and cognitive behavioral therapy of perfectionism has been reviewed.
Celebrating Professor Jan Dewing
Authors:   Queen Margaret University, Edinburgh, Dickson Caroline , Sanders Kate ,   Foundation of Nursing Studies, London
Published: November 2022

In this editorial we would like to celebrate Professor Jan Dewing, who sadly died in August. Her relationship with us both was multidimensional. She was a colleague, mentor, educator, co-researcher, supervisor and co-supervisor, but also a friend. Her presence is deeply missed. Our intention is not to provide a full account of Jan’s work and the influence it has and continues to have on individuals and practice. Instead, we start this celebration with personal accounts of our relationships with Jan and how it has influenced our development professionally. This is followed by a celebration of the ways in which we have experienced her contribution to the field of practice development and to participatory ways of working, person-centredness and person-centred practice.
Lessons Learned by the K4D Helpdesk Service: Delivering Evidence Synthesis for Policy and Practice
Authors: Lucas Brian
Published: November 2022

This paper is a reflection on experience and lessons learned over the six years of the Knowledge, Evidence and Learning for Development (K4D) Programme (2016–2022). It reviews what the programme has learned about delivering a rapid-response evidence synthesis service effectively and efficiently. It identifies key features of an evidence synthesis service, the approaches that the K4D Helpdesk service uses to deliver these features, and lessons for consideration by future projects delivering similar services.
Lessons Learned From K4D Learning Journeys: A Practical Approach for Supporting Learning in Development Organisations
Authors: Howard Jo , Quak Evert-jan , Woodhill Jim
Published: November 2022

The Knowledge, Evidence and Learning for Development (K4D) Programme, which started in 2016, came to an end in September 2022. This K4D working paper reflects on the learning processes and approaches facilitated by this programme, through ‘learning journeys’ conducted in collaboration with staff of the Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) in the United Kingdom. A total of 45 learning journeys took place, of which 33 have been assessed for this working paper. Through this assessment, we test our proposed Theory of Change for organisational learning (OL) in the context of international development agencies.
Medico-sociological assessment of surgeons' activities during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors:   Multidisciplinary Medical Center, Us Olga A. , Chepurina Natalia G. ,   Volgograd State Medical University, Panin Stanislav I. ,   Volgograd State Medical University
Published: November 2022

Background: The article considers the results of a survey of surgeons of non-infectious multidisciplinary hospitals in Volgograd, carrying out their activities during the COVID-19 pandemic. Aim: Тo study the opinion of surgeons of surgical departments of non-infectious multidisciplinary hospitals, about satisfaction with their work, conditions of medical activity, about security, availability of planned surgical care during the COVID-19 pandemic and the main factors affecting them. Methods: Тhe study was conducted using a questionnaire method with the participation of 47 surgeons of surgical departments of non-infectious multidisciplinary hospitals in Volgograd, working during the COVID-19 pandemic 2020-2022. Statistical (Microsoft Excel 365) and graphoanalytic methods were used. Results: When analyzing the questionnaires, it was found that only 32.6 % of surgeons were satisfied with their work, 47.8 % were partially satisfied, and 19.6 % were not satisfied. In turn, 69.6 % of surgeons consider the operating units of the departments to be not fully provided with all the necessary equipment, 15.9 % consider the provision to be complete, 15.9 % refrain from answering. Conclusion: During the discussion, proposals were made to increase the satisfaction of surgeons with their professional activities, to improve the efficiency, quality and safety of planned surgical services.
Modified pre-abortion counseling section
Authors:   Volgograd State Medical University, Tkachenko L.V. , Gritsenko I.A. ,   Volgograd State Medical University, Tikhaeva K.Yu. ,   Volgograd State Medical University, Gavrilova I.S. ,   Volgograd State Medical University, Dolgova V.A. ,   Volgograd State Medical University
Published: November 2022

The problem of pregnancy termination is multifaceted. According to the current legislation, women who come to a healthcare facility for an induced termination of pregnancy undergo pre-abortion counseling. During the consultation, the specialist has several tasks: to compare the arguments for pregnancy termination or preservation; to help competently assess the current life situation; to consider ways to solve problems; to provide information about federal and regional support measures for pregnant women and families with children; to inform about possible negative consequences of an artificial termination of pregnancy. The authors believe that in addition to psychological assistance to women in the situation of choice, it is of great importance to provide detailed information about the negative reproductive consequences of abortion, including the problem of premature ovarian insufficiency. Due to the high prevalence of premature ovarian insufficiency among female population, it seems necessary to supplement the existing pre-abortion counseling procedure with a section devoted to the problem of physiological and pathological loss of ovarian reserve and the impact of pregnancy termination on this process. To inform a woman about her risk of premature ovarian insufficiency and about her presence of this condition in general would allow a woman to consciously avoid additional negative influences (smoking, alcohol, stress), make an informed decision about her reproductive plans and their timing, and possibly resort to oocyte cryopreservation methods in cases where the risks of premature ovarian insufficiency are extremely high. When premature ovarian insufficiency is already diagnosed, the only way to have a baby is to use assisted reproductive technology, but with the use of donor eggs.
Análise dos óbitos entre pacientes críticos: comparação da mortalidade estimada pelo saps-3 e mortalidade observada
Authors: Braz Leandra Carneiro , Paz Diego Dias , De Souza Laylla Meireles , Brinati Lídia Miranda , Correia Marisa Dibbern Lopes , Toledo Luana Vieira
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: comparar a mortalidade estimada pelo SAPS-3 com a mortalidade observada entre os pacientes críticos admitidos em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva e identificar os fatores associados ao óbito. Métodos: estudo longitudinal realizado com dados secundários de 400 pacientes críticos. Realizou-se a comparação da mortalidade estimada e observada, e os fatores associados ao óbito. Resultados: houve predomínio de pacientes idosos (média de 65,5 anos) do sexo masculino (50,5%), com internação financiada pelo Sistema Único de Saúde (78,0%). Os pacientes que apresentaram maior pontuação no escore de gravidade e maior mortalidade estimada foram os que evoluíram a óbito (p<0,001). O óbito esteve associado às internações por doenças infecciosas e parasitárias (p<0,001), enquanto a maior parte dos pacientes internados por causas externas receberam alta (p<0,001). Conclusão: os pacientes com maior gravidade pelo SAPS-3 foram os que evoluíram a óbito, predominando o desfecho negativo entre os internados por doenças infecciosas e parasitárias.
ANALISIS KINERJA MESIN AMG CNC PLATE CUTTING MENGGUNAKAN METODE OEE (OVERALL EQUIPMENT EFFECTIVENESS)
Authors: Ashari Dwika Daffa , Naubnome Viktor , Fauji Najmudin
Published: November 2022

In the industrial world, technology is an important thing that can help improve the quality of the industry. Every company that uses technology definitely needs an adequate maintenance system for tools and machines. The purpose of maintenance is to prevent unexpected machine breakdowns that can result in the production process stopping, endangering worker safety and increasing machine repair costs. One of the machines that are often used in the production process at PT XYZ is the AMG CNC plate cutting machine. Therefore, one method to determine the effectiveness of a cutting machine is Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE). Overall Equipment Effectiveness is a measurement made on performance related to the availability of process productivity and quality. As a result, by applying the OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness) method for performance analysis of the AMG CNC plate cutting machine, we can find out the value for availability of 91%, performance efficiency of 96%, and rate of quality product of 99%, the measurement results of the AMG CNC plate machine cutting in January 2021 using the OEE method of 86% which has passed the value of the OEE world standard of 85%. the value of the six big losses obtained is the breakdown loss value of 1.8%, the set up and adjustment value of 10%, the idle and minor stoppage value of 3%, the value of reduce speed losses of 5.3%, the value of process defect losses of 1 ,1%, the value of reduce yield losses is 0.06%.
SIMULASI BEBAN RANGKA PADA MESIN PENGGILING SEKAM PADI MENGGUNAKAN PERANGKAT LUNAK
Authors: Ficki Muhammad Alfarhan , Kardiman Kardiman , Fauji Najmudin
Published: November 2022

One of the main components in the rice husk grinding machine is the frame. The frame is the most important fundamental part, especially for use in machinery, because the function of the frame is as a support for the components themselves, and is able to withstand axial, normal and moment forces to maintain stability in the machine. The strength of the frame depends on the shape or type of construction which is able to withstand torsional loading from the engine and also withstand the shock that is given when the engine moves. So the purpose of this study is to find out how to simulate the loading of the frame on a rice husk grinding machine using SolidWorks software, and to know the comparison of theoretical calculations and simulations for 3 material variations on the frame of a rice husk grinding machine in a static state. The method used is the Finite Element Method (MEH), MEH with software can determine the loading points. From this test, researchers can find out which points have a minimum load, a medium load, and a maximum load. The results of the analysis provide the safety value of original and processed materials, changes in materials can be concluded which material is more ideal. The results of this study are that among AISI 1010, ASTM A36, and AISI 1045 materials, the best material is AISI 1045 material because it has the greatest safety factor value of 12.15.
Issues of diagnostic search of soft tissue sarcoma
Authors: Sergeev A. N. , Maksimov D. A. , Morozov A. M. , Belyak M. A. , Penyaz' E. V. , Popova M. O.
Published: November 2022

Relevance. Soft tissue sarcoma is a heterogeneous group of relatively rare types of tumors, which demonstrates a huge variety of anatomical localization and histopathological characteristics. The rarity of soft tissue sarcomas combined with a variety of subtypes, forms of growth, progression and frequency of relapses makes it difficult to study them, make a correct diagnosis and early referral of patients for specialized care.

The purpose of study. To analyze the problem of differential diagnosis of malignant and benign soft tissue neoplasms.

Materials and methods. In the course of the work, current literary sources of domestic and foreign authors on a given topic were analyzed.

Results. Since it is absolutely impossible to determine the clinical features of the presented sarcoma, soft tissue tumors showing any of the following signs are considered malignant until the opposite is proven: increasing in size, >5 cm, deeply located and/or painful. The greater the number of these clinical signs present, the higher the risk that the soft tissue tumor will turn out to be malignant; at the same time, an increase in size is the best individual indicator. It is worth noting that the absence of concomitant constitutional symptoms, such as fever, chills, night sweats or unintentional weight loss, should not reduce the doctor's suspicion of malignancy.

Conclusion. In order to avoid erroneous diagnoses, a standardized diagnostic approach should be followed, starting from the moment of collecting the patient's medical history, clinical examination and ending with the use of appropriate imaging methods and biopsy.
Novel classification of Achilles tendon ruptures
Authors: Kim Yu. D. , Bardovskaya Yu. I. , Romanova S. N. , Pankratov A. S. , Shitikov D. S.
Published: November 2022

In the literature, the treatment of patients with Achilles tendon ruptures begins with diagnosis and diagnosis. Depending on the classification of Achilles tendon rupture, treatment tactics are determined. From our point of view, the existing classification of Achilles tendon ruptures does not sufficiently reflect and systematize the approach to surgical treatment, which served as a more detailed study and addition to the existing classification of Achilles tendon ruptures.
Features of thermo- and electromyography in patients with vertebrogenic pain syndrome
Authors: Tsyslyak E. S. , Ippolitova E. G. , Verkhozina T. K. , Sklyarenko O. V. , Glotov S. D.
Published: November 2022

Thermography and electroneuromyography parameters were studied in 34 patients with vertebrogenic pain syndrome associated with lumbar spine stenosis. All patients were treated in the neurosurgical department of the Irkutsk Scientific Centre of Surgery and Traumatology. We determined the changes in temperature values in the lumbar spine and lower extremities under the condition of disorder in peripheral nerves functional state.

Purpose of the study: to evaluate the parameters of thermography and electroneuromyography in patients with lumbar spine stenosis.

Materials and methods. The article presents the results of thermography and electroneuromyography of 34 patients with severe pain syndrome associated with degenerative stenosis of the lumbar part of spinal canal in preoperative period. Thermal-imaging study was carried out using a thermovision camera SVIT-004, the study of the peripheral nerves function of the lower extremities was carried out using the Neuromian-1-04 neuromyoanalyzer. The skin temperature recording points corresponded to the projection of stimulating and pickup ENMG electrodes on the spinous processes of the LIV, LV, SI vertebrae and paravertebrally.

Results. Thermography parameters in patients with degenerative lumbar spine stenosis on the pain side were higher than on the intact side at all measurement points by 1–2 °C. At the same time, electroneuromyographic parameters in these patients indicated a decrease in the activity of the peripheral and central motor apparatus.

Conclusion. The change in thermography parameters in patients with lumbar spine stenosis in the lumbar part and the area of pain irradiation in the lower extremities occurs alongside with the disorder of the peripheral nerves functional state.