bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Mountain Village of Razëm
Authors: Laurìa Antonio , Flora Valbona , Guza Kamela
Published: December 2020

Part II of the book focusses on Razëm, a hamlet of the mountain village of Vrith, in the Municipality of Malësi e Madhe. Razëm lies within the Regional Natural Park of Shkrel and is considered the “gateway” to the Western Albanian Alps. The evocative landscape, the quality of the air and the proximity to Shkodër have transformed Razëm into a proper tourist resort. In the first chapters, the importance of the intangible heritage is stressed. The quality of the typical products and of the culinary tradition, the rhapsodic chants based on the Eposi i Kreshnikëve, the tradition of the customary law based on the Kanun code, the religious festivities and the xhubleta (as a most significant feature of local craftsmanship) are some of the issues addressed. In the following chapters, the multiple aspects of the tangible heritage are analysed. Here, the quality of the natural and pastoral landscape – characterised by alpine pastures and typical hut settlements –, together with the building tradition of the area, is highlighted. A special attention is dedicated to a complex of villas built by the rich bourgeoisie from Shkodër during the Twenties and Thirties, a unique phenomenon that deserves a proper in-depth study. For each of the aforementioned issues, the theoretical and historical analysis are closely bound to an evaluation of those features of the cultural heritage that could be enhanced to guarantee a sustainable tourism development of the area. Each chapter ends with a consistent set of specific intervention strategies. They are substantive tools for action aimed at public and private local actors.
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT (CRM) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LAYANAN PELANGGAN PADA TOKO UNFORGIVN TOXIC FASHION LUBUK ALUNG
Authors: Erlinda Erlinda , Syam Elgamar , Chairani Sri
Published: December 2020

A study has been done on the sales Unforgivn Toxic Fashion store regarding application development Management Customer Relationship (CRM) with the use of the website. Management Customer Relationship (CRM) is one type of management that specifically discusses the theory about the handling of the relationship between the company and its customers with the aim of increasing the company's value in the eyes of its customers. today many companies are using Management Customer Relationship (CRM) to build customer relationships. by utilizing Management Customer Relationship (CRM), companies will know what is expected and required customers that will create an emotional bond that can create strong business relationships and open and two-way communication between them.
THE STRUCTURE OF SOMATIC PATHOLOGY IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HYPERCAPNIC RESPIRATORY FAILURE IN OUTPATIENT PRACTICE
Authors: Шевцова Вероника Ивановна , Зуйкова Анна Александровна , Котова Юлия Александровна , Шевцов Артём Николаевич
Published: December 2020

В статье приведен анализ частоты встречаемости и характера соматической патологии у пациентов с вентиляционной хронической дыхательной недостаточностью в амбулаторно-поликлиническом звене. Обследовано 66 пациентов, разделенных на две группы, в возрасте от 45 до 82 лет. У всех пациентов учитывались имеющаяся соматическая патология, уровень общего холестерина крови, индекс массы тела, наличие нарушений сна и курения в анамнезе, уровень тревоги и депрессии «Госпитальная шкала тревоги и депрессии (HADS)». Определено, что наиболее распространенными нозологиями у пациентов с хронической дыхательной недостаточностью в данном исследовании являлись гипертоническая болезнь, что патогенетически может быть связано с наличием эндотелиальной дисфункции, и дисциркуляторная энцефалопатия. Сочетание данных нозологий с ожирением, нарушениями сна и повышенной тревожностью и/или депрессией при отсутствии активных жалоб может указывать на субклиническую хроническую дыхательную недостаточность. Курение в анамнезе может быть фактором, влияющим на развитие дыхательной недостаточности в последующем. Измерение сатурации во время поликлинического приёма целесообразно для выявления дыхательной недостаточности у пациентов на приеме, в особенности при отсутствии активных жалоб

To analyze the incidence and nature of somatic pathology in patients with chronic ventilatory respiratory failure in an outpatient unit. We examined 66 patients, divided into two groups, aged 45 to 82 years. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used. The most common nosologies in patients with chronic respiratory failure in this study were hypertension and discirculatory encephalopathy, which pathogenetically may be associated with the presence of endothelial dysfunction. The combination of these nosologies with obesity, sleep disturbances and increased anxiety and / or depression in the absence of active complaints may indicate subclinical chronic respiratory failure. A history of smoking may be a factor in the subsequent development of respiratory failure. Measurement of saturation during outpatient use is advisable to detect respiratory failure in patients at the reception, especially in the absence of active complaints
TEORIAS & OUTRAS ESCRITAS
Authors: Reghim Mariane Silva
Published: December 2020

O presente ensaio gira em torno da concepção e desenvolvimento da crítica feminista, especialmente pelas autoras Judith Butler, Patricia Collins, Donna Haraway, Lélia Gonzalez e Beatriz Nascimento, aprofundando nas especificidades de cada uma no trato em lidar com a ciência, com o conhecimento e no conhecimento acerca das relações de gênero e das relações raciais. Para além das constatações observadas nas obras das autoras, mobilizo o grupo de rap e soul Rimas & Melodias enquanto interlocutor do pensamento feminista negro. A ideia é discorrer acerca de temas, conceitos e termos trabalhados pelas autoras de maneira a encontrar pontos de convergência e distanciamento entre a linguagem acadêmica e a linguagem artística, retomando o ponto de que ambas são importantes para a compreensão do feminismo negro. Como conclusão encontrada, reitera-se a diversidade de corpos enquanto produtores de conhecimentos.
Intrinsic feature of financial decentralization and its impact on the formation of local budget’s revenues
Authors: Tsymbaliuk Iryna
Published: December 2020

The article substantiates that the term financial decentralization remains insufficiently defined in the studies of Ukrainian scientists. In particular, the concepts of “financial decentralization”, “fiscal decentralization”, “budget decentralization” in domestic economic science are used in parallel. At the same time, it is argued that financial decentralization, compared to budget and fiscal ones, is a broader concept, encompassing the entire system of financial interaction between the state and local governments. The analysis of the financial decentralization process in Ukraine is presented. The stages of financial decentralization in Ukraine are distinguished; dynamics of local budget revenues and expenditures in the context of financial decentralization is outlined; efficiency of financial decentralization processes is determined. Characterization of key provisions of the adopted legislation, which became the basis for financial relations transformation in the country and its regions, allowed to identify the stages of financial decentralization process with the definition of time limits: the first stage – the formation of the financial decentralization policy (1991-2000); the second is the convergence of centrifugal processes (2001-2009); the third is the renovation of decentralization processes (2010-2014); the fourth is the financial decentralization activation (since 2015). The analysis of the dynamics indicators of local budgets` revenues showed that over the past five years, the financial decentralization level of local budgets has increased due to changes in the budget and tax legislation, which came into force in 2015 and stimulated local authorities to expand their own revenue bases. At the same time, the paper establishes that the processes of financial decentralization in Ukraine have become irreversible, although they lack the systematic nature.
Peculiarities of personnel development management in retail networks under economic globalization
Authors: Yakubiv Roman , Leskova Svitlana , Danylo Svitlana
Published: December 2020

The paper deals with the peculiarities of forming of effective system for the personnel development in retail sales networks in conditions of economic globalization. The theoretical development of the research is the study of different scientific approaches to the interpretation of the concept “personnel”. There are different groups of scholars who have different views on the interpretation of this definition. Based on the study of different scientific approaches to understanding of the essence of the concept “personnel”, the author’s understanding of the essence of this definition has been generalized and substantiated. On the basis of generalization of different scientific approaches and normative requirements for the classification of personnel, the supplemented classification of types of personnel was proposed taking into account the peculiarities of functioning of retail sales networks in Ukraine in conditions of economic globalization. Supplemented classification features and criteria contribute to the development of various methods and tools in an effective system of personnel development of retail sales networks at the present stage of their formation. Management approaches to understanding the nature, place and role of retail sales staff in conditions of economic globalization are substantiated. Two management approaches have been proposed: individual-personal and micro-entrepreneurial. Within the individual-personal and micro-entrepreneurial level, a set of conditionally constant and conditionally variable characteristics of the personnel is allocated. The distinguished conditional variables of the personnel are applied in the process of formation and use of personnel in the trade sector, taking into account innovations in this field. The proposed management approaches are the basis for the formation of an effective system of personnel development in retail sales networks. The results of the study can be used in the process of elaborating of an effective system of personnel development in retail sales networks in the context of economic globalization.
Modern development paradigms of regional agrifood systems
Authors: Kazmir Lyubomyr
Published: December 2020

Increasing demand for food products, globalization of markets, trade liberalization, technological changes in the methods of production and storage of food products require the deepening of research of the theoretical and methodological foundations of the development of agrifood systems at different levels. Taking into account the clearly expressed regional heterogeneity of development of agrifood sector of Ukrainian economy, as well as increasing role and importance of regional level of management in the modern economy, the characteristic features of agriindustrial, territorial and hybrid paradigms of regional systems development are considered in the paper in the context of post-nonclassical methodology. Significant extension of the concept of “development of regional agrifood systems”, which in modern interpretation covers not only traditional issues of organization of production, processing and marketing of agrifood products, but also such subject areas as food security, social inclusivity, nature protection and rural development is outlined. Bortis’s scheme reflecting the ordering of individual elements of reality according to their stability over time was used to analyze the selected paradigms. Particular attention is paid to highlighting the institutional aspects of the development of regional agrifood systems and the role of civil society in this process. It is also noted that the hybrid paradigm, which combines elements of agriindustrial and territorial paradigms and takes into account the incompleteness of transitional processes, is the most suitable for implementation in Ukraine, where during the years of post-socialist transformations the dualistic model of the agrifood sector functioning has been established. Priority directions of research of prospects of development of regional agrifood systems under conditions of strategic rapprochement of Ukraine with the European Union are highlighted.
Seven ways to get a grip on facilitating bedside team rounding
Authors: Ibrahim Syed Mohammad , Shuster Shirley , Aina Deborah , Wijeratne Don Thiwanka
Published: December 2020

Although classically considered a cornerstone of inpatient care, rounding at patients’ bedsides is increasingly being replaced by rounding in workrooms. Workroom rounds may provide a sense of efficiency and comfort, however bedside rounds have multiple benefits for patients, trainees and staff physicians. Alongside its benefits, there are human and institutional challenges when incorporating bedside rounding. This article aims to draw on our own experience of implementing bedside rounding at Kingston Health Sciences Centre, to guide staff physicians and institutions on how to implement bedside rounding effectively while overcoming its challenges. The following seven tips provide a framework to avoid pitfalls when implementing bedside team rounding on inpatient services.
Traumatyczne spotkania
Authors: Rothberg Michael
Published: December 2020

Polski przekład fragmentu rozdziału „Praca świadectwa w epoce dekolonizacji: Kronika jednego lata i pojawienie się ocalałych z Zagłady” książki Michaela Rothberga "Pamięć wielokierunkowa. Pamiętanie Zagłady w epoce dekolonizacji". Fragment ten dotyczy pamięci Zagłady i roli ocalałej / świadka w filmie Kronika jednego lata (1961) Jeana Roucha i Edgara Morina.
Wojna o pokój – ucieczka z dominującej fikcji. Uwagi na marginesie wystawy „Wojna i pokój” oraz w obronie myślenia o wojnie
Authors: Bojarska Katarzyna
Published: December 2020

Krytyczne omówienie wystawy „Wojna i pokój”, zespół kuratorski: Magdalena Linkowska, Paweł Leszkowicz, Tomasz Kitliński, Galeria Labirynt w Lublinie, 11 września – 31 października 2015.
The Stadium as a Witness. A Story of a Changing Monument
Authors: Patzer Helena , Góralska Magdalena , Winkowska Małgorzata
Published: December 2020

In this article, we discuss the 10th Anniversary Stadium/National Stadium in Warsaw as a monument of transition, as a place where the conflicts present in the society might resurface and become visible. We look at the case of the Stadium, because of its symbolical meaning both in the time of the Polish People’s Republic and nowadays. Another reason to take a look at the Stadium is its history - the interesting process of the transformation of this space and the remaking of the whole area - which took place during the last 25 years. We were also interested in iconoclastic gestures, and so the demolition of the Decennial Stadium in 2008-10 was a case in point: an example of what happened in the public space in post-socialist Poland.
Conceptual Development of Automated Harvester for Tall Oil Palm Tree
Authors: Hudzari Mohd , Bakar Muhammad Aliuddin , Mohd Sabir Muhammad Syukri
Published: December 2020

Innovation and invention in field mechanization for oil palm sector has created a variety of advancement in technology. The change in oil palm operation to mechanization will overcome the problem of labour shortage occurrence in oil palm sector. The problem occurs in harvesting tall oil palm is the height of oil palm that causes difficulty to cut the fresh fruit bunch by using manual labour. Moreover, the use of automated harvester also will make the harvesting operation easier without the requirement of skilled labour and ensuring labour safety. The automated harvester has advantages and disadvantages that need to be improved in meeting the oil palm requirement. This study overviews the mechanization that are used in harvesting tall oil palm. This research project has resulted in the development of high technology mechanization based on previously developed machine for harvesting fresh fruit bunches (FFB) at 10 meter and above of oil palm age tress. However, the previous developed machines cannot be accepted in the current and widely practiced Industrial revolution 4.0 (IR4.0). Mechanization approach makes harvesting tall oil palm a reality to overcome the problem that normally occur in oil palm sector due to height of oil palm.
PERAN BHABINKAMTIBMAS SERTA MASYARAKAT DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN GANGGUAN KEAMANAN DAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA DI KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU
Authors: Tampubolon Wahyu Simon
Published: December 2020

The Indonesian National Police is directly responsible under the President. The police carry out police duties throughout Indonesia. The police are one of the foremost persons of society, the role of the police at this time is as a guardian of security and order as well as law enforcement officers in society related to criminal law, the police are able to carry out their duties professionally, where their birth originates from the community, according to their needs and desires they. This is done in order to create a situation and conditions that are safe, orderly, serene, and peaceful in social life, which then develops in accordance with developments and changes in state conditions. The National Police, which started from the public side, is now on the side of the state, which has a role to face and control the community itself. Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the State Police of the Republic of Indonesia, the duties, authorities and rights of the police, in which Article 2 the function of the National Police is to maintain security and public order (kamtibmas).In accordance with the philosophical foundation of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is Pancasila which is the basis of our country, especially the fourth principle "Democracy led by Wisdom in Deliberation / Representation". The fourth precept of this Pancasila, requires that the resolution of disputes, conflicts or cases be carried out through deliberation to reach a consensus which is embraced by a family spirit. This means that any dispute, conflict or case that needs to be built through negotiation or peace procedures between the disputing parties to reach a mutual agreement. Initially court mediation tended to be facultative or voluntary (voluntary), but now it leads to imperative or future (mandatory).Keywords: Bhabinkamtibmas, Society, disturbance, dispute resolution
Формування компетентної особистості учня закладу загальної середньої освіти на уроках української літератури
Authors: Мельникович Галина
Published: December 2020

У статті окреслено шляхи формування компетентної особистості учня ЗЗСО на уроках української літератури. Наведено приклади інтерактивних методів і прийомів, що впливають на формування такої особистості, доведено доцільність їх використання в освітньому процесі.
Ідеї поширення вокального виховання І. С. Козловського у мистецькій практиці
Authors: Дубровіна Ірина , Кармазін Антон
Published: December 2020

У статті розглядаються творча й педагогічна складові мистецької постаті І. С. Козловського. Висвітлено роль його теоретичних знань і практичних умінь у професійній діяльності. Окреслено педагогічні принципи, які видатний співак і педагог використовував у навчальному процесі в мар’янівських школах. Схарактеризовано систему видатного співака щодоохорони дитячого голосу під час виконання вокальних вправ, що допомагають поєднати та співвіднести емоційно-психологічні особливості та технічні можливості дітей. Особливу увагу закцентовано на необхідності формування національної свідомості учнів, наданню важливого значення хоровому співу в закладах освіти.
Розроблення моделі методичної компетентності майбутніх викладачів психології
Authors: Кошелева Наталя
Published: December 2020

У статті окреслено проблему формування методичної компетентності майбутніх викладачів психології. Сформульовано пропозиції щодо зміни змісту і форм їхньої методичної підготовки на основі компетентнісного підходу. Обґрунтовано необхідність розробки моделі методичної компетентності майбутніх викладачів психології як теоретичної основи процесу її формування. Визначено компоненти представленої моделі та схарактеризовано їхній зміст. Доведено ефективність використання засобів дидактичного проєктування з метою формування досліджуваної компетентності. Запропоновано використовувати магістрантами розробку дидактичних проєктів з підготовки бакалаврів-психологів та здійснювати їхню апробацію під час педагогічної практики. Даний підхід дозволяє забезпечити наявність досвіду методичної діяльності в майбутніх викладачів психології і сприяє формуванню їхньої методичної компетентності.
Hybrid warfare case studies - Croatia and Ukraine
Authors: Akrap Gordan , Semenienko Viacheslav
Published: December 2020

Croatia’s Homeland war and aggression to
Ukraine are clear examples that can be described with term Hybrid warfare.
Different phases during conflict and war (every conflict is not a war; every
war is a conflict) has a lot of similarities, but also has a difference. It is
important to make deeper analysis to provide better and efficient
lessons-learned preventive and active measures for future conflicts.
This article starts with a short overview of
Croatia’s Homeland war and continues with short overview of Ukrainian
experience. It contains lessons-learned tools and suggestions for future
activities.
Politički islam (islamizam), terorizam i utjecaj islamskih zemalja u Bosni i Hercegovini
Authors: Dukić Bernard
Published: December 2020

U tradiciji islama kao religije postoje ekspanzivne ideje
i metode. Cilj islamistički orijentiranih muslimana u konačnici je živjeti u
jednoj državi sa šerijatskim zakonom. Politički islam je krajnja posljedica
takve ideje, te se u političkom islamu islam instrumentalizira u političke
svrhe želeći pokoriti sve nemuslimanske narode i države s kojim su u vječnom
sukobu (Dahr el Harb - Kuća Rata). U
Bosni i Hercegovini, islamizam je postojao tijekom 20.st., a intezivirao se
nakon Drugog svjetskog rata djelovanjem Alije Izetbegovića i njegove grupe.
Tijekom rata u BiH 1992.-1995.g., u toj su zemlji djelovale mnoge terorističke
skupine, obavještajne službe islamskih zemalja, a i uspostavljena je i službena
Muslimanska/Bošnjačka stranka SDA. Nakon rata, mnogi teroristi su ostali, a
skupine koje ostaju prijetnja su vehabijska zajednica, terorističke
organizacije (kao Al Qai'da), kao i
skupine povezane s Muslimanskim bratstvom.
Pengaruh Kecanggihan Teknologi Informasi, Partisipasi Manajemen, Pengetahuan Manajer Akuntansi terhadap Efektivitas Sistem Informasi Akuntansi
Authors: Sasongko Dian Arum
Published: December 2020

Managers need relevant, accurate, and reliable information just in time in order to make appropriate decisions. By accounting information system, the effectiveness can be achieved. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of information technology sophistication, management participation, accounting manager knowledge on accounting information system effectiveness of three stars and four stars hotels in Semarang. The samples were 80 accounting managers with the sampling techniques of purposive sampling. The analysis instrument of this study was multiple linear regression analysis. The result showed that information technology sophistication and management participation did not affect accounting information system effectiveness while accounting manager knowledge had a positive and significant effect on accounting information system effectiveness.
Piccolomini, Enea Silvio, Tratado de la miseria de los cortesanos (Traducción de Diego López de Cortegana), edición crítica, introducción y notas de Nieves Algaba, Nueva York, IDEA, 2018, 191 pp., ISBN 978-1-938795-48-0.
Authors: González Luque M.ª Ángeles
Published: December 2020

Reseña a Piccolomini, Enea Silvio, Tratado de la miseria de los cortesanos (Traducción de Diego López de Cortegana), edición crítica, introducción y notas de Nieves Algaba, Nueva York, IDEA, 2018, 191 pp., ISBN 978-1-938795-48-0.
Educação Médica no Brasil: Barreiras à Implementação do Ensino Online em Tempos de Pandemia
Authors: Figueredo Leonardo Patrick , Soares Layanne Cintra , Barros Luiza Ferreira , Lima Gabryella Londina Ribeiro , Oliveira Stefan Vilges de
Published: December 2020

Introdução: Com a pandemia gerada pela COVID-19, tornou-se necessária a rápida implementação do ensino online para dar continuidade ao aprendizado pelas escolas médicas. A transição para o ensino remoto depende da democratização ao acesso às plataformas digitais e das habilidades técnicas e pedagógicas dos docentes e discentes que assegurem a interação social e o diálogo acadêmico. Objetivos: Detalhar os desafios presentes na implementação do ensino online na educação médica no Brasil. Métodos: Foi realizada uma revisão da literatura nas bases de dados PubMed e SciELO no período de 2015 a 2020. Resultados/Discussão: Foram selecionados 22 artigos, os quais agregaram à fundamentação teórica da revisão. A discussão foi formada a partir do detalhamento das barreiras à implementação do ensino online, a exemplo dos diferentes contextos socioeconômicos e socioespaciais em que os estudantes de medicina estão inseridos em relação ao acesso digital. Fatores como os altos níveis de ansiedade e estresse, o analfabetismo digital e a falta de autodisciplina dos alunos prejudicam o aprendizado na educação a distância. Foi destacado que os docentes necessitam aprimorar suas competências: gerenciais, pedagógicas e sociais para que haja uma formação dialogada e crítica dos estudantes. Na educação médica, as disciplinas que envolvem habilidades clínicas e aulas laboratoriais são difíceis de serem adaptadas ao aprendizado à distância, pois muito se perde na ausência de experiências práticas. Conclusões: Nota-se que entender essas limitações é essencial para oferecer o ensino online de forma democrática e resolutiva, possibilitando a continuidade da formação médica.
Methodology for Assessing the Disclosure Quality of Corporate Social and Environmental Responsibility Information
Authors: Kornilova Anastasiya , Nikonorov Sergey
Published: December 2020

The subject of this study is corporate social and environmental responsibility. The object is the assessment of responsibility information disclosure quality based on the methodology developed by the authors and responsibility model. Analysis of the disclosure quality is based on data from public sources — annual nonfinancial reports of companies. This study shows examples of assessment methodology application for six Russian oil and gas companies — «Gazprom Neft», «Lukoil», «Rosneft», «Zarubezhneft», «Surgutneftegaz» and «Novatek» — based on their 2014 annual reports. The purpose of the research is to present a methodology for assessing the information disclosure quality in companies’ public sources of information about their social and environmental responsibility practices. The main results of the study is to present the methodology with practical examples of its use. The uniqueness of the study lies in the fact that the methodology is based on indicators of the Model of corporate social and environmental responsibility which is developed by the authors’. The practical significance of the study is determined by the possibility to apply the developed methodology for assessing the disclosure quality of social and environmental responsibility for companies from other sectors and based in other countries. Study the disclosure of social and environmental responsibility in the companies’ annual reports is part of a larger study of environmental and social responsibility of Russian oil and gas companies that have their projects in the Arctic region.
Increasing the Efficiency of Industrial Enterprise Investment Projects through Cash Flow Management
Authors: Shageev Denis
Published: December 2020

Objective and subjective factors of influence on the nominal and actual size of a cash flow of the project in the form of the scheme are opened. The analysis of method of calculation of a discount rate and award for risk is made. On analysis results, in article it was offered to exclude an indicator of an award for risk from a formula of calculation of a discount rate and to research it separately as the certain managed size influencing the nominal, but not actual size of cash flows of the project. It gave the chance to technically reduce value of a discount rate and by that to increase the NPV real value of the project. Designations of negative and positive factors project risks are entered. Availability and an opportunity positive influence of factors risks on the project is proved. The formulas of calculation of the modified cash flow, effect and effective management of cash flows of the project differing on structure, content and entering of the additional positive amendment on risk are offered. It will give the chance to reduce or eliminate negative influence of objective and subjective factors risks, and in certain cases and in addition to raise project NPV. For assessment of levels of effective management of cash flows the verbal scale is offered.
How to Prevent Students from Cheating during the Midterms?
Authors: Roshchina Yanina
Published: December 2020

Academic dishonesty, particularly cheating, is a global phenomenon that exists almost in every country. Different methods are developed to deal with student cheating. All of them can be divided into four main directions. Less investigated way is to enhance moral gravity of punishment in case of spotting a fact of cheating (moral cost enhancing). This paper examines the effect of spotting probability decrease and its relationship with moral cost enhancing. Empirical data used in the paper are based on the results of written tests taken by students of economic faculty of MSU. This fact allowed estimating the cheating probability directly instead of using traditional for such papers questionnaire survey. Different factors impacting on the cheating probability were modeled using differencein-differences econometric method. It is shown that moral gravity of punishment for cheating enhancing exerting significant negative influence on cheating probability. Furthermore, such enhancing decreases significance of academic achievement influence on cheating probability. Gender influence on cheating probability was not detected.
THE EFFECT OF VITAMIN E ON THE BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN THE EXPERIMENT
Authors:   Bukhara state medical institute, Shukurov I. , Khayrullayev Ch. , Gulomova M. , Umurov F.
Published: December 2020

The effect of vitamin E on rat liver cytochrome P-450 in experimental acute pancreatitis (AP) was studied. The animals were divided into 4 groups. The obtained data were compared with the indicators of the 1–st group (intact). During the experiment, the development of AP showed a decrease in the content of cytochrome P450 in the microsomal fraction. The administration of vitamin E to animals of the 4th group led to an increase in the content of cytochrome P-450, strengthening the protection of the liver, the abolition of inhibition of the monooxygenase system of the liver.
FORENSIC MEDICAL ANALYSIS OF POPULATION MORTALITY
Authors:   Samarkand State Medical Institute, Imomov S. , Islamov Sh. , Ismailov R. , Sherbekov B.
Published: December 2020

To study the mortality rate, a retrospective analysis of 973 conclusions of the forensic medical examination of corpses was carried out in 2019 in the Samarkand regional branch of the Republican Scientific Practical Center for Forensic Medical Examination and its regional units. According to the forensic medical service, the structure of mortality is dominated by mechanical trauma, as well as mechanical asphyxia and cardiovascular disease. Among the mechanical damages, the main part was a transport injury, especially an automobile one. A certain part is death from a traumatic brain injury, mainly as a result of a car injury and exposure to blunt objects. In gender terms, it prevails in men, in the age aspect in people of working age.
SURGICAL CORRECTION METHOD OF VARIOUS DEGREE GENITALS PROLAPSE IN WOMEN
Authors: Nasimova Nigina , Shamsieva Malika
Published: December 2020

The article presents the results of reproductive age 126 women survey with genital prolapse receiving treatment in the 3rd maternity complex of the Samarkand city for the period from 2012 to 2016. It has been established that the developed method of surgical correction of genital prolapse with simultaneous transvaginal ligation of the fallopian tubes in women of reproductive age will not only eliminate the main pathology, but also choose the most effective and safe contraception method for women with genital prolapse, reduce treatment time, improve the quality of life, reduce economic costs.
CONSERVATIVE MYOMECTOMY IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE
Authors:   Bukhara state medical institute, Negmatullaeva M. , Hamdamova M. , Hatamova M.
Published: December 2020

Uterine myoma is relatively rare in women aged 20-30, but disease risk increases significantly after the age of 35-40. The need to preserve fertility occurs in women of late reproductive age with uterine myoma also increases. Conservative myomectomy is considered to be the method of choice for surgical treatment of uterine myomas in reproductive period. The article describes types and techniques of conservative myomectomy.
CONDITION HEMODYNAMIC AND MORPHOLOGICAL PARALLELS WOMEN WITH PREMATURE GENUS IN ANAMNESIS
Authors:   Andijan State Medical Institute, Turaeva Gulnoza
Published: December 2020

68 pregnant women were examined, whose pregnancy ended with premature birth in the gestation period of 22-36 weeks. Changes in the mother-placenta-fetus system, changes in the placental system in the system, connection of morphological changes between the placenta and the endometrium of the uterus, as well as their comparative analysis, were examined.
TD 2604 - Antagonismo Cooperativo na Provisão de Cuidado a Usuários de Drogas no Distrito Federal: conflitos e parcerias entre CAPS AD e CT
Authors: Santos Maria Paula , Pires Roberto Rocha
Published: December 2020

Este texto para discussão baseia-se em pesquisa qualitativa realizada pelos autores nos sete Centros de Atenção Psicossocial para Álcool e outras Drogas do Distrito Federal (CAPS AD), tendo em vista observar a implementação da Política do Ministério da Saúde para a Atenção Integral a Usuários de Álcool e Outras Drogas, de 2003; bem como o rebatimento, neste território, de uma intensa controvérsia estabelecida ao nível nacional, que opõe, de um lado, defensores do modelo de cuidado preconizado por esta política – cuidado de base territorial, orientado pela redução de danos – e, de outro, empreendedores das Comunidades Terapêuticas (CTs) – instituições da sociedade civil, muitas vezes religiosas, que proveem assistência a pessoas que fazem usos problemáticos de álcool e outras drogas, por meio de internações e com o objetivo de promover a abstinência. A pesquisa revelou que, no âmbito das práticas cotidianas dos CAPS AD, a cooperação com as CTs é bastante frequente, a despeito das diversas críticas que os operadores de ambas instituições dirigem-se reciprocamente. A análise dos dados levantados apontou, por sua vez, que esta cooperação decorre, primeiramente, das falhas presentes na Rede de Atenção Psicossocial (Raps) do Distrito Federal, onde são reduzidos os dispositivos de acolhimento residencial para clientes dos CAPS AD. Entretanto, há percepções de alguns profissionais destes CAPS AD de que as CTs podem ser utilizadas como serviços complementares aos CAPS AD na assistência a usuários de álcool e drogas.
Rješavanje konflikata kao poduzetnička kompetencija
Authors: Dabo Krešimir , Lovrić Rosanda
Published: December 2020

Konflikt
između učenika kao mogući početak krizne situacije u školi dio je školskog
procesa i s njim se redovito susreću nastavnici i stručni suradnici. Međutim,
konflikt, iako može izazvati krizu, s druge strane, otvara mogućnosti za
uspostavljanje bolje i adekvatnije komunikacije među učenicima i stvara prostor
za učenje o nenasilnom komuniciranju, medijaciji kao formi rješavanja sukoba te
asertivnom zastupanju svojih stavova i uvjerenja, što dugoročno vodi ka jačanju
i poduzetničkih kompetencija. Iako se neki vršnjački konflikti zadržavaju samo
na razini učenika i eventualno nastavnika u razredu, kada sukobi eskaliraju
redovito se traži pomoć stručnih suradnika u školi poput psihologa ili
pedagoga. Kakva je komunikacijska uloga tih profesionalaca u procesu medijacije
između učenika, kojim tehnikama se oni služe u svom savjetodavnom radu,
primjećuju li pomake ili promjene u ponašanju učenika nakon provedene
medijacije, što se u njihovoj praksi pokazuje kao najuspješnija metoda
svladavanja i razumijevanja konflikta, dio je ispitivanja ovoga rada kroz
dubinske intervjue. S druge strane, rad analizira i percepciju učenika kroz
anketni upitnik. Javljaju li se stručnim suradnicima za pomoć, kako rješavaju i
upravljaju svojim konfliktima, što im je potrebno da prevladaju sukob, te
razvijaju li svoje poduzetničke kompetencije, neka su od problemskih pitanja
ovoga rada. U nastojanju da se prepoznaju kapaciteti savjetodavnoga rada i
uloge medijacije stručnih suradnika u vršnjačkim sukobima u školi, za istraživačku
analizu odabrana je Srednja škola Metković, s ciljem determiniranja uloge
pedagoga i psihologa u kriznoj situaciji rješavanja učeničkih konflikata kroz
primjer iz prakse. Istraživanje je pokazalo kako stručni suradnici imaju ulogu
u procesu rješavanja konflikata između učenika, međutim postoji prostor za poboljšanje
u smislu dodatnog uključivanja stručnih suradnika u savjetodavni rad s
učenicima te rad u edukaciji učenika o ulozi medijacije u interpersonalnoj
komunikaciji i poduzetništvu.
AIRPORT SERVICE QUALITY: A RECONCEPTUALIZATION AND A PRACTICAL APPLICATION ON THE NON-AERONAUTICAL SERVICES
Authors: Bulut Cagri , Aydogan Sefer
Published: December 2020

In line with the advancing airway capability, the non-aeronautical business opportunities at airports are also in growth. To attract more passengers or to generate extra income over non-aeronautical services, the airport decision-makers need to evaluate the quality of their services. This study aims at introducing an expanded approach to improve airport service quality aspects of the non-aeronautical business opportunities. Given the increasing number of airports, passengers prefer airports, which provide better or extra services compared to others. To reveal the airport service quality (ASQ) aspects, together with the quality department experts, we conducted a qualitative study that put forward six significant dimensions for an effective evaluation of airport service quality at an airport. Based on the results of the qualitative study, we designed the sector-specific questionnaire, and its empirical data is conducted over 250 passengers through a face-toface survey. Survey results introduce a practical assessment tool for the use of airport managers to gather strategic inputs on their strategic plans and quality implications. Results also contribute to the literature by presenting a comprehensive understanding of the airport service quality.
The Impact of Rotation Velocity on Measuring Magnetic Fields of K and M Stars
Authors: Hussaini Maryam , Mace Gregory N. , López-Valdivia Ricardo , Honaker Easton J. , Han Eunkyu
Published: December 2020

Magnetic fields are a critical component of interior and atmospheric models of low-mass stars. Additionally, stellar activity associated with magnetic fields may make exoplanets around K and M stars uninhabitable. Here we describe the measurement of the magnetic fields of K and M dwarfs from high-resolution spectra, and discuss the impact of projected rotational velocity (v sin i) on these measurements. We determine the magnetic fields by measuring the Zeeman effect on Na, Ti, and Ca spectral lines. Observed spectra in our analysis come from the Immersion GRating INfrared Spectrometer (IGRINS), while synthetic spectra were created using the MoogStokes software along with MARCS atmosphere models. We found that measuring Zeeman splitting in R ∼ 45,000 spectra is limited primarily by the projected rotational velocity of the star, but also by spectral resolution, line strength, and spectral signal-to-noise.
Ephemeris Refinement of the Exoplanet Candidate around the White Dwarf WD1856+534
Authors: Mallonn Matthias
Published: December 2020

The exoplanet candidate around the white dwarf WD 1856+534 is of special interest for exoplanet atmosphere characterization because of its very cool temperature and potentially large spectral signal in transmission spectroscopy. Here we present ground-based transit follow-up to verify the transit depth and refine the orbital ephemeris allowing for a more accurate scheduling of future transit observations. Our new ephemeris provides transit time predictions with an uncertainty of less than 30 s until the year 2030.
Impact of Nutritional Health Education on Knowledge and Practices of Mothers of Anemic Children in El Othmanyia Village – Egypt
Authors: Metwally Ammal M. , Hanna Carine , Galal Yasmine S. , Saleh Rehan M. , Ibrahim Nihad A. , Labib Nargis Albert
Published: December 2020

BACKGROUND: In Egypt, more than one in four children suffers from some degree of anemia.
AIM: This study was carried out to assess and improve the nutritional knowledge and risky nutritional habits of the mothers of anemic children aged 2–12 years old in El Othmanyia village.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: An interventional study was conducted among anemic children aged 2–12 years old and their mothers in El Othmanyia village, Egypt. The study passed through three stages over 1 and ½ years; pre-interventional assessment of awareness (n = 350), educational interventions targeting anemic children and their mothers, and post-interventional evaluation of change in awareness and practice.
RESULTS: The mean knowledge % score of mothers increased significantly after the intervention (82.2 ± 14.2 vs. 6.3 ± 5.8, respectively). Furthermore, the mean hemoglobin of the studied children increased significantly after the intervention (11.1 ± 0.7 vs. 10.5 ± 0.7). The percent of children with anemia decreased significantly from 100% to 40.3% after the intervention (p < 0.001).
CONCLUSION: The knowledge and practices of mothers are moving in a desirable direction after the health education intervention. Hence, nutrition education is an appropriate, effective, and sustainable approach to combat iron deficiency anemia. Recommendations: A multiple interventional strategies between different ministries to set policies and guidelines that support the healthy nutritional behavior among children are recommended.
The Legislative Role of Universal Health Coverage Achievement in Kolaka Regency
Authors: Anzari Rahmat , Palutturi Sukri , Syam Aminuddin
Published: December 2020

BACKGROUND: The legislative role intended in accordance with the mandate of law number 17 of 2014 concerning the MPR, DPR, DPD, and DPRD in article 365 mentions three functions of the DPRD, namely, legislation, budgeting, and supervision.
AIM: This study aimed to determine the legislative role in the achievement of Universal Health Coverage (UHC) in Kolaka Regency.
METOHDS: This research method uses a qualitative with four informants selected by accidental sampling. Data obtained through in-depth interviews, observation, and document review. Data triangulation analysis is used to obtain data validity.
RESULTS: The results showed that the role of the legislature in the legislative function had not been carried out properly because there were no regional regulations issued by the district government of Kolaka who supports the achievement of UHC and will only conduct academic studies related to JKN, the budgeting function has been carried out well because of Commission III of the District Parliament of Kolaka has provided full support regarding budgeting in the health sector and the oversight function is also well implemented. Parliamentary budget oversight in Kolaka is carried out 3 times a year/per quarter by the DPRD in collaboration with the inspectorate, BPK and APIP by comparing planning with reality on the ground. It was concluded that the legislative role in the achievement of UHC in Kolaka was not fully functioning properly.
CONCLUSION: It is expected to immediately formulate and issue regional regulations that support the implementation of the JKN program as a manifestation of the achievement of UHC in Kolaka and involve academic experts in UHC/JKN in formulating the regional regulation.
Análise da influência das correções geofísicas em dados de altimetria por satélite na região de Imbituba-SC
Authors: De Souza Larissa Messias , Palmeiro Alessandra Svonka
Published: December 2020

O estudo do geoide está diretamente relacionado ao Nível Médio do Mar (NMM), uma vez que o mesmo corresponde à superfície equipotencial do NMM prolongada sobre os continentes sem perturbações. Devido à ausência e dificuldade nas informações gravimétricas em determinadas regiões, informações estas necessárias à determinação do geoide e de sistemas de altitude físicas, a técnica de Altimetria por Satélites (ALTSAT), permite a determinação das altitudes da superfície do mar, através das informações acerca do oceano. Porém, na referida técnica existem erros no processo de geração da massa de dados, sendo eles: geofísicos e eletromagnéticos. Neste trabalho, foram realizadas correções de efeitos geofísicos da ionosfera, troposfera seca e úmida nos dados de altura da superfície do mar provenientes do satélite TOPEX/Poseidon (T/P). A análise da influência dessas correções foi realizada por meio da comparação de modelos brutos e com correções geofísicas. Essas correções são importantes para avaliar o comportamento da Altura da Superfície do Mar na região do Datum Vertical Brasileiro (DVB). Os resultados mostram que os efeitos das correções ionosféricas e de troposfera úmida foram mais significativos no conjunto de dados, enquanto, a troposfera seca não mostrou variação em comparação ao modelo com correções ionosféricas. Mediante aos modelos e análises, verifica-se ainda que a influência das correções geofísicas suavizou todos modelos apresentados neste trabalho.
Avaliação de parâmetros de transformação regionais entre os sistemas SAD69 e SIRGAS2000
Authors: Oliveira José Venâncio Marra , Oliveira Sérgio Roberto de , Segantine Paulo Cesar Lima , Silva Irineu Da
Published: December 2020

O objetivo deste artigo, em primeira instância, preocupou-se em analisar as diferenças encontradas nos parâmetros de transformação de coordenadas entre os sistemas SAD69 e SIRGAS2000 de todas as estações de RBMC espalhadas por todo o Brasil e a proposta de adotar parâmetros de transformação regionais que possam ser compatíveis com o ponto de referência. Solicitou-se ao IBGE os relatórios de todas as estações geodésicas da RBMC do ano de 2014 e consideradas apenas as estações ativas em todo o território brasileiro. Para realizar a comparação entre os sistemas SAD69 e SIRGAS2000, as transformações de coordenadas geodésicas foram realizadas para coordenadas cartesianas de cada estação do RBMC, de seu respectivo sistema, e foram organizadas por região. Os resultados permitiram observar que a aplicação da técnica de transformação dos sistemas de referência é satisfatória, mas mostrou diferenças centimétricas entre os parâmetros de transformação (translação) e que as médias dos parâmetros regionais foram próximas dos valores adotados para o país.