bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessing the life`s quality of students youth at Nizhny Novgorod universities
Authors: Халак М.Е. , Мазанова А.Е. , Божкова Е.Д. , Дорофеев Е.В. , Шивоева Д.А. , Припорова Е.А.
Published: May 2024

во время обучения в ВУЗе как никогда актуальным является уровень качества жизни студентов, поскольку учебная деятельность влияет на его мироощущение. Улучшение качества жизни студентов зависит от сопровождения психолого-педагогическим составом студентов, организации их деятельности, прогнозировании возможных трудностей в обучении и актуальных потребностей. Мы провели анализ результатов 1288 студентов 1-6 курсов трёх крупных вузов г. Нижнего Новгорода и сделали некоторые выводы о качестве уровня жизни студентов, уровню депрессии и тревожности, индексу жизненной удовлетворённости.

during studying at a university, the level students life quality is more relevant than ever, since educational activities affect their worldview. Improving the students life quality depends on the support of psychological and pedagogical staff of students, the organization of their activities, forecasting possible difficulties in learning and current needs. We analyzed the results of 1288 1st-6th year students of three large universities in Nizhny Novgorod and made some conclusions about the quality of the students’ standard of living, the level of depression and anxiety, and the life satisfaction index.
The relationship between personal identity and personality qualities of adolescents
Authors: Мароян А.К. , Бурыкина М.Ю.
Published: May 2024

в статье личностная идентичность рассматривается как динамический процесс осознания человеком собственной уникальности, индивидуальности и является результатом конфигурации идентификаций, сформированных в детстве. В эмипирическом исследовании учитывается, что подростковый возраст является сензитивным периодом для развития личностной идентичности. Однако ее формирование происходит неравномерно, на разных ее уровнях и статусах. В настоящем исследовании представлены эмпирические результаты изучения связи между уровнями и статусами личностной идентичности и характеристиками личности. На основании корреляционного анализа данных, применив метод ранговой корреляции Спирмена, мы выявили, что подростки при оптимальном (достигнутом) и среднем (мораторий) уровнях идентичности обладают адекватной самооценкой, высоким уровнем автономности. На достигнутом среднем и завышенном уровнях личностной идентичности учащиеся 7-8 классов обладают высоким эмоциональным интеллектом, они более жизнестойки относительно других. У них достаточно развит контроль, они могут контролировать все происходящие в их жизни события, ставят перед собой сложные цели и задачи, имеют высокий уровень притязаний. Подростки, имеющие очень низкий (диффузия) и низкий (преждевременная) уровни личности идентичности имеют заниженную самооценку, отличаются низкими показателями жизнестойкости. Данные результаты исследования могут быть педагогам-психологам, тьютерам, педагогам общеобразовательных школ.

in the article, personal identity is considered as a dynamic process of a person's awareness of his own uniqueness, individuality and is the result of a configuration of identifications formed in childhood. The empirical study takes into account that adolescence is a sensitive period for the development of personal identity. However, its formation is uneven, at different levels and statuses. The present study presents empirical results of studying the relationship between levels and statuses of personal identity and personality characteristics. Based on the correlation analysis of the data, using Spearman's rank correlation method, we found that adolescents with optimal (achieved) and average (moratorium) levels of identity have adequate self-esteem, a high level of autonomy. At the achieved average and overestimated levels of personal identity, students in grades 7-8 have high emotional intelligence, they are more resilient relative to others. They have sufficiently developed control, they can control all the events in their lives, set themselves complex goals and objectives, and have a high level of pretensions. Adolescents with very low (diffusion) and low (premature) levels of personality identity have low self-esteem, and have low indicators of resilience. These research results can be useful to educational psychologists, tutors, teachers of secondary schools.
Psychosomatic disorders in urban and rural adolescents
Authors: Алексеева В.П. , Сидорова Т.Н. , Кондакова А.П. , Винокурова Я.В. , Эверт Л.С.
Published: May 2024

в статье рассматриваются содержательные аспекты роли социальной среды в клиническом оформлении и проявлении психосоматических расстройств. А также изучены адаптационные ресурсы подростков, проживающих в сельской и городской местности. Исследование проводилось в русле биопсихосоциального подхода к возникновению психосоматических расстройств. Для оценки адаптационных ресурсов использован авторский опросник Семеновой Н.Б. «Адаптационный ресурс подростка». Психосоматическая симптоматика диагностирована с помощью симптоматического опросника SCL-90-R. Полученные результаты позволяют сделать вывод о более высоком адаптационном ресурсе сельских подростков по сравнению с городскими, несмотря на выраженную сензитивность и фобическую тревожность. У городских подростков отмечается распространенность психосоматической симптоматики в виде навязчивостей, соматизации, депрессивности и тревожности. Значимые различия в психосоматической симптоматике между городскими и сельскими подростками были выявлены по шкалам сензитивности, фобии и психотизма.

the article explores the substantive aspects of the role of the social environment in the clinical manifestation of psychosomatic disorders. Additionally, adaptive resources of adolescents residing in rural and urban areas were investigated. The study was conducted within the framework of the biopsychosocial approach to the development of psychosomatic disorders. The author employed the Semenova N.B. "Adolescent Adaptive Resource" questionnaire to assess adaptive resources. Psychosomatic symptomatology was diagnosed using the SCL-90-R symptomatic questionnaire. The obtained results lead to the conclusion of a higher adaptive resource in rural adolescents compared to urban ones, despite pronounced sensitivity and phobic anxiety. Urban adolescents exhibit a prevalence of psychosomatic symptoms such as obsessions, somatization, depression, and anxiety. Significant differences in psychosomatic symptomatology between urban and rural adolescents were identified on the scales of sensitivity, phobia, and psychoticism.
Surgical treatment of the syndrome of pinching of the elbow joint: analysis of methods and recommendations
Authors: Муминова Ш.М. , Очилов Н.
Published: May 2024

данная научная статья представляет собой сравнительный анализ двух методов хирургического лечения синдрома ущемления локтевого сустава – диафизарной и метафизарной остеотомии локтевого укорочения. В работе приведены основные принципы и преимущества каждого из методов, а также рассмотрены их возможные осложнения. Цель исследования заключалась в сравнении эффективности и безопасности данных техник, а также в оценке их влияния на долгосрочный прогноз пациентов с синдромом ущемления локтевого сустава. Результаты исследования были получены на основе систематического обзора существующей литературы, анализа клинических данных и медицинских записей пациентов. В результате сравнительного анализа было установлено, что диафизарная остеотомия локтевого укорочения обладает высокой эффективностью и прогнозируемым положительным эффектом в лечении синдрома ущемления локтевого сустава. Однако, данный метод может быть ассоциирован с риском осложнений, таких как неправильное сочетание костных фрагментов и нарушения заживления раны. В заключение, выбор между диафизарной и метафизарной остеотомией локтевого укорочения для лечения синдрома ущемления локтевого сустава должен основываться на индивидуальных особенностях каждого пациента, включая степень патологии, возраст, общее состояние здоровья и пожелания пациента.

this scientific article is a comparative analysis of two methods of surgical treatment of the syndrome of infringement of the elbow joint – diaphyseal and metaphysical osteotomy of the elbow shortening. The paper presents the basic principles and advantages of each of the methods, as well as their possible complications. The aim of the study was to compare the effectiveness and safety of these techniques, as well as to assess their impact on the long-term prognosis of patients with elbow pinching syndrome. The results of the study were obtained on the basis of a systematic review of the existing literature, analysis of clinical data and medical records of patients. As a result of a comparative analysis, it was found that the diaphyseal osteotomy of the elbow shortening has a high efficiency and a predicted positive effect in the treatment of the syndrome of infringement of the elbow joint. However, this method may be associated with the risk of complications, such as an incorrect combination of bone fragments and impaired wound healing. In conclusion, the choice between diaphyseal and metaphyseal osteotomy of the elbow shortening for the treatment of elbow pinching syndrome should be based on the individual characteristics of each patient, including the degree of pathology, age, general health and the wishes of the patient.
Psychological predictors of coping behavior of parents of frequently ill children
Authors: Демерджи Д.М.
Published: May 2024

в данной статье рассматривается понятие совладающего поведения. Раскрываются особенности формирования психологических потребностей родителей, воспитывающих часто болеющих детей. Описывается влияние болезни ребенка на состояние родителей и общей семейной ситуации. Анализируются основные виды совладающего поведения родителей часто болеющих детей. Раскрываются психологические особенности данной категории лиц и основные направление психологической помощи, в которой они нуждаются.

this article examines the concept of coping behavior. The features of the formation of the psychological needs of parents raising frequently ill children are revealed. The impact of the child’s illness on the condition of the parents and the general family situation is described. The main types of coping behavior of parents of frequently ill children are analyzed. The psychological characteristics of this category of persons and the main areas of psychological assistance they need are revealed.
Morphological changes in Arnold-Chiari malformation in the complex of cranial and cervical spine developmental abnormalities
Authors: Олсуфьева А.В. , Кузнецова М.А. , Сидняев В.А.
Published: May 2024

в статье рассматриваются морфологические изменения при аномалии Арнольда-Киари в сочетании с другими аномалиями развития краниовертебральной области. При анализе данных МРТ у пациентов с мальформацией Киари I типа выявлена коморбидность с такими нарушениями, как базилярная импрессия, ассимиляция атланта, платибазия. Показано, что сочетание аномалии Киари с деформациями костей значительно отягощает течение заболевания, обусловливает раннее формирование гидромиелии и гидроцефалии. Результаты расширяют представления о сложных взаимосвязях врожденной и приобретенной патологии в краниоцервикальной области.

the article examines the morphological changes in Arnold-Chiari malformation in combination with other craniovertebral developmental abnormalities. The analysis of MRI data in patients with Chiari malformation type I revealed comorbidity with such disorders as basilar impression, assimilation of the atlas, platybasia. It is shown that the combination of Chiari anomaly with bone deformities significantly aggravates the course of the disease, causes early formation of hydromyelia and hydrocephalus. The results expand understanding of the complex relationships between congenital and acquired pathology in the craniocervical region.
Spinal muscular atrophy: from modern trends in treatment to the guarantee of care
Authors: Самощенкова И.Ф. , Гаранкина Р.Ю. , Лебедева Н.Ю. , Кондратова Д.В. , Торопов К. А . , Курскова А.И.
Published: May 2024

спинальная мышечная атрофия (СМА) – это наследственное заболевание нервной системы, для которого характерно прогрессирующее течение с поражением двигательных нервных клеток спинного мозга, что в конечном итоге приводит к парезам, параличам и смертельному исходу. Цель: провести анализ современных способов лечения спинальной мышечной атрофии в мире, выявить наиболее эффективные способы лечения, развитие возможных нежелательных последствий, провести обзор методов лечения, которые находятся в разработке, а также проанализировать работу Федерального казенного учреждения «Федеральный центр планирования и организации лекарственного обеспечения граждан» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (ФКУ «ФЦПиЛО» Минздрава России) по лекарственному обеспечению как гаранта оказания помощи больным. Материалы и методы: проведён обзор литературы отечественных и зарубежных авторов с помощью таких электронных ресурсов как PubMed, eLIBRARY, КиберЛенинка, Энциклопедия лекарственных препаратов РЛС, Drugs.com.. В ходе исследования применялся комплекс научных методов системного, логического, структурного видов анализа. В качестве объектов исследования были выбраны нормативные правовые акты, Международная классификация болезней (МКБ-10), Государственный реестр лекарственных средств (ГРЛС), перечни Жизненно необходимых и важнейших лекарственных препаратов (ЖНВЛП), аналитические данные с официального сайта ФКУ «ФЦПиЛО» Минздрава России.

spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a hereditary disease of the nervous system characterized by a progressive course with damage to the motor nerve cells of the spinal cord, which ultimately leads to paresis, paralysis and death. Purpose: to analyze modern methods of treatment of spinal muscular atrophy in the world, to identify the most effective methods of treatment, the development of possible undesirable consequences, to review the treatment methods that are in development, as well as to analyze the work of the Federal state institution "Federal Center for Planning and Organization of Drug Provision for Citizens" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation ( FSI “FCPODP” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation) on drug provision as a guarantor of patient care. Materials and methods: a review of the literature of domestic and foreign authors was conducted using such electronic resources as PubMed, eLibrary, CyberLeninka, Encyclopedia of radar medicines, Drugs.com In the course of the study, a set of scientific methods of systematic, logical, and structural analysis was used. Regulatory legal acts, the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10), the State Register of Medicines (GRM), lists of Vital and essential medicines (VED), analytical data from the official website of the Federal State State Institution “FCPODP” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation were selected as objects of research
Climaic and geographical conditions of the Far North and their role in the development of meteopathic reactions in the new population
Authors: Иванова Е.Г. , Фомин И.В.
Published: May 2024

влияние климатогеографических условий на организм человека представляется актуальной темой исследования. Особый интерес представляют территории Крайнего Севера и Арктики. Целью исследования было изучить влияние климатогеографических факторов на формирование метеопатических реакций у метеочувствительных пациентов с артериальной гипертонией в условиях Крайнего Севера. В исследовании приняло участие 505 человек, проживающих на территории Ханты-Мансийского автономного округа, предъявляющие жалобы на изменение самочувствия при меняющихся погодных условиях. В ходе проведенного исследования нами были определены основные метеоэлементы, изменение которых приводило к формированию метеопатических реакций. Анализ корреляционной зависимости между изменяющимся показателем температуры окружающей среды, уровнем атмосферного давления и количеством проявлений метеопатических реакций у пациентов с АГ, в сравнении между мужчинами и женщинами, показал, что количество проявлений метеопатических реакций возрастает в зимний период и характерно для пациентов с АГ 2-3ст. Суровый климат Крайнего Севера можно рассматривать как причину формирования у метеочувствительных пациентов метеопатических реакций.

the influence of climatic and geographical conditions on the human body seems to be a relevant research topic. The territories of the Far North and the Arctic are of particular interest. The purpose of the study was to study the influence of climatic and geographical factors on the formation of meteopathic reactions in weather-sensitive patients with arterial hypertension in the Far North. The study involved 505 people living in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug who complained of changes in well-being under changing weather conditions. In the course of the study, we identified the main meteorological elements, the change of which led to the formation of meteopathic reactions. Analysis of the correlation between the changing ambient temperature, the level of atmospheric pressure and the number of manifestations of meteopathic reactions in patients with hypertension, in comparison between men and women, showed that the number of manifestations of meteopathic reactions increases in winter and is typical for patients with hypertension 2-3 stages. The harsh climate of the Far North can be considered as the reason for the formation of meteopathic reactions in weather-sensitive patients.
Nosocomial pneumonia in hypertensive patients with severe cerebrovascular accident
Authors: Каибова Ф.Д. , Абдуллаева Б.С.
Published: May 2024

одной из наиболее актуальных проблем медицины являются пневмонии, развивающиеся у пациентов находящихся на лечении в больнице. Она не только отражается на состоянии больного, но и может явиться причиной смерти. Важность этой проблемы заключается в выделении особой рубрики – нозокомиальной (госпитальной) пневмонии. Целью данного исследования является разбор клинического случая развития нозокомиальной пневмонии как осложнение при тяжелом остром нарушении мозгового кровообращения. Методы: ретроспективный анализ пациента с нозокомиальной пневмонией, развившейся при остром нарушении мозгового кровообращения, по материалам истории болезни. Результаты исследования позволяют сделать выводы о том, что клинические проявления болезни могут скрываться за тяжестью неврологических симптомов. Иногда изменения со стороны легких не удается выявить, поскольку исследование затрудняется тяжелым состоянием пациента. Проникновению микроорганизмов в дыхательные пути способствует микроаспирация содержимого носоротоглотки, желудка, вследствие угнетения кашлевого рефлекса при поражениях мозга. А повреждение механизмов неспецифической защиты при тяжелых острых нарушениях мозгового кровообращения ускоряет развитие инфекционного воспаления.

one of the most pressing problems of medicine is pneumonia developing in patients being treated in the hospital. It not only affects the condition of the patient, but can also cause death. The importance of this problem lies in the allocation of a special heading – nosocomial (hospital) pneumonia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the clinical case of nosocomial pneumonia as a complication in severe acute cerebrovascular accident. Methods: retrospective analysis of a patient with nosocomial pneumonia that developed during an acute cerebrovascular accident, based on the materials of the medical history. The results of the study allow us to conclude that the clinical manifestations of the disease can be hidden behind the severity of neurological symptoms. Sometimes physical changes on the part of the lungs cannot be detected, since the study is hampered by the patient's severe condition. The penetration of microorganisms into the respiratory tract is facilitated by the microaspiration of the contents of the rhinopharynx, stomach, due to the depression of the cough reflex in brain lesions. And damage to the mechanisms of non-specific protection in severe strokes accelerates the development of infectious inflammation.
Review Paper: Key Points on Robot Navigation and Its Practical Uses in the Field of Manufacturing
Authors: Suwoyo Heru , Andika Julpri , Hidayat Taufik
Published: May 2024

Key aspects are covered in this review article, along with a brief explanation of mobile robot navigation and its uses in the industrial sector. This study emphasizes the significance of robot navigation in enhancing productivity, efficiency, and safety in manufacturing processes by compiling important ideas from the body of research and literature. This study investigates several robot navigation algorithms and strategies, from simple algorithms to sophisticated ones like SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping). This study also examines particular issues and concerns about the application of robot navigation systems in industrial settings, such as path planning, obstacle avoidance, and worker cooperation. This paper presents some noted applications of robot navigation, such as material handling, assembly, quality control, and logistics, using case studies and examples. The conversation also touches on new developments and prospective paths for robot navigation technology, highlighting the possibility for more innovation and connection with Industry 4.0 projects. All things considered, this review article is an invaluable tool for scholars, practitioners, and business experts who want to comprehend the function of robot navigation in contemporary manufacturing processes and how it will affect industrial automation in the future.
İnovatif yaklaşım ile kamu personel yönetiminde toplam kalite yönetimi
Authors: Kemiksizoğlu Hayri , Coşkun Bayram
Published: May 2024

Toplam Kalite Yönetimini genel kabul gören kavramsal tanımlamalarla birlikte verimlilik, sorumluluk, katılım ve etkinlik temelinde oluşturulan organizasyon yapısı olarak özetlenebilir. Dolayısıyla bu noktada Toplam Kalite Yönetiminin yönetimsel faaliyetlerin icra edildiği hem özel sektör hem de kamu sektöründe uygulama alanı bulduğu bilinmektedir. Çalışmada hem geleneksel hem de çağdaş yaklaşım temelinde kamu personel yönetimi ele alınarak yumuşak ve sert toplam kalite yönetimi ayrımına yer verilmiştir. Literatür ve uygulamada bu ayrımın özelinde çalışmaların yetersizliğinden hareketle bu çalışma gerçekleştirilmiştir. Buradan hareketle hem literatürün gelişiminin hem de çeşitli nicel ve nitel verilerin oluşumunun sağlanması ve konuya ilişkin değerlendirmelerin artışı literatür ve uygulama alanlarına zenginlik kazandıracaktır. Kamu personel yönetiminde rekabetçi ortamda sürekli yenilik hareketlerinin varlığı kendi öz değerlendirmesini yapabilen, taleplere hızla cevap verebilen, sorundan ziyade çözüm odaklı, yaptığı işe güven ve memnuniyetle bakabilen, kurum kültürünün farkındalığı yüksek, insan kaynaklı hataların önüne geçebilen, değişime ve gelişime hızla adapte olabilen, liyakat sahibi, mesleki yetkinliğe ve beceriye sahip personelin olması ve sayıca artışının sağlanmasındaki önem oldukça bilinen bir gerçektir. Kamu personel yönetiminin etkinliğinin sürdürülebilir halde ele alınmasında yumuşak ve sert toplam kalite yönetiminin bilinmesi açısından bu çalışma konusu oluşturulmuş olup bundan sonraki alan çalışmalarına katkı sunması hedeflenmektedir. Buradan hareketle araştırmada, nitel araştırma yöntemi olan doküman analizi ile hem ulusal hem de uluslararası literatür taraması yapılarak elde edilen bilgiler bir araya getirilerek aktarılmıştır. Yumuşak ve katı toplam kalite yönetimi ayrımı ile kamu personel yönetiminin değerlendirmesi bu çalışmanın özgün tarafı olarak görülebilmektedir.
Performance Reviewed from Transformational Leadership in SLB Teachers in Medan City
Authors: Hartini Sri , Noviana Christina Widya , Mona Gracia Angeline Julia , Br Simanjorang Christina Natalia , Manuel Sitinjak David , Ika Putri Nenny , Stri Tarigan Beby A , Lumbantoruan Haposan
Published: May 2024

Researchers conducted a study entitled Performance in Terms of Transformational Leadership on SLB Teachers in Medan City with a sample of 135 SLB teachers in Medan City. This study used purposive sampling techniques. In this study, were 30 items on the performance scale and 32 on the transformational leadership scale. Researchers used the Pearson Product Moment correlation method. This study says that both variables have a positive correlation. Performance and Transformational Leadership performed normality and linearity testing using IBM SPSS Statistics 25. These two variables get a correlation coefficient 0.209 with a significant value of 0.015 (P<0.05). The higher the performance, the higher the Transformational Leadership, and vice versa, the lower the performance, the lower the Transformational Leadership of a person.
ANALISIS PENGARUH EFISIENSI ISENTROPIK DAN BEBAN OPERASI TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN ENERGI MOTOR LISTRIK KOMPRESOR SENTRIFUGAL DI CONVERTING PLANT PT XXX
Authors: Dwiaji Yudhi Chandra , Firdaus Firdaus
Published: May 2024

PT XXX merupakan suatu perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang manufaktur kertas dan karton. Converting Plant merupakan salah satu plant yang ada di perusahaan tersebut bergerak di bidang manufaktur carton box atau biasa kita kenal kardus kemasan. Pada plant tersebut terdapat suatu kompresor sentrifugal yang merupakan equipment sangat kritikal karena kompresor tersebut mengalirkan udara bertekanan ke semua mesin produksi yang ada di plant. Kebutuhan produksi yang tinggi pada plant tersebut, kompresor hanya dilakukan perbaikan jika ada kerusakan pada komponen-komponennya tanpa dilakukan analisis lebih lanjut kinerja kompresor sebelum terjadinya penurunan kinerja serta analisis penggunaan energi motor listrik dan penyimpangan penggunaan energi motor listrik. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis penurunan kinerja kompresor dan pemborosan energi motor listrik kompresor berdasarkan parameter-parameter yang ada di kompresor. Nilai efisiensi isentropik terendah ada di angka 0.82 dan 0.83 dengan penggunaan energi listrik sebesar 384.30 kW dan 383.1 kW. Nilai beban operasi tertinggi ada di nilai 86.9% dengan penggunaan energi listrik sebesar 384.30 kW. Nilai beban operasi terendah ada di angka 85% dengan penggunaan energi listrik sebesar 371.67 kW. Nilai optimum penggunaan energi listrik ada pada efisiensi isentropik 0.98-0.99 dan beban operasi 85% - 85.3% yaitu 371.67 - 372.15 kW.
DESAIN DAN PENERAPAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA UNTUK INSTALASI PENERANGAN PADA KAPAL NELAYAN KECAMATAN PESAGUAN KANAN
Authors: Ratwidtya Erick
Published: May 2024

Energi Surya adalah sumber energi yang tidak akan pernah habis ketersediaannya dan energi dapat di manfaatkan sebagai sumber energi alternatif yang akan di ubah menjadi energi listrik, dengan menggunakan sel surya. Pemanfaatan energi baru terbarukan dapat dikembangkan khususnya bagi nelayan yang sehari-hari berada di pesisir pantai dengan tingkat pencahayaan matahari yang sangat tinggi. Sehingga diperlukan perlengkapan yang dapat membantu nelayan untuk mempermudah aktifitas di kapal khususnya instalasi penerangan dengan memanfaatkan energi matahari. Pemanfaatan energi matahari digunakan pada sebuah kapal nelayan yang biasanya memakai bahan bakar minyak bumi, bertujuan untuk membantu nelayan dalam inovasi teknologi dan meminimalisir pemakaian minyak bumi sebagai bahan bakar pada kapal nelayan. Proses dan tahapan dalam rancang bangun pembangkit listrik tenaga surya di Kapal Nelayan didasari oleh permasalahan terkait mengenai keterbatasan sumber energi, sehingga pembangkit listrik tenaga surya dibuat sebagai alternatif untuk kebutuhan penerangan dan beban pada kapal nelayan. Dengan anggaran biaya Rp.2.240.000 bisa dibangun sebuah pembangkit listrik tenaga surya untuk instalasi penerangan dengan komponen-komponen yang digunakan solar cell 100 Wp, inverter dengan kapasitas 500 watt, solar charge controller kapasitas 10 A, baterai dengan kapasitas 12 V/50 Ah, lampu LED 10 watt sebanyak 3 buah, kabel NYM dengan ukuran 2 x 1,5 mm2, saklar tunggal dan MCB 2 dengan kapasitas 2 Ampere.
RANCANG BANGUN MESIN PENGAYAK PASIR OTOMATIS
Authors: Polonia Betti Ses Eka , Helanianto Helanianto , Kurniawan Hendri
Published: May 2024

Pasir adalah material yang penting dalam bidang konstruksi bangunan, baik untuk bangunan rumah tempat tinggal, tempat ibadah, perkantoran, maupun gedung sarana pendidikan serta bangunan lainnya. Material pasir pada umumnya terdiri dari pasir yang masih bercampur dengan kerikil dan batu. Mesin pengayak pasir otomatis untuk mempermudah memisahkan kerikil batuan dari pasir. Tujuan dari pembuatan mesin pengayak pasir otomatis adalah untuk mendapatkan hasil penyaringan pasir dengan kualitas lebih bagus dan bersih. Mesin pengayak pasir ini di buat untuk mencegah masuknya kerikil dalam proses pengayakan. Selain itu, proses pengayakan pasir ini dapat lebih jadi efisien dan efektif. Mesin pengayak pasir otomatis memiliki dimensi panjang 100 cm, lebar 70 cm, dan tinggi 80 cm. Hasil pengujian mesin pengayak pasir mampu mengayak pasir dengan kapasitas 5 kg dalam waktu 15 detik dan dengan kapasitas pasir 10 kg selama 32 detik.
KONTROL LAMPU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODUL NODEMCUESP8266 V.3 BERBASIS TELEGRAM BOT
Authors: Rizaldi Muhamamad Jimi , Radwitya Erick , Risman Jaya
Published: May 2024

Pembuatan proyek alat ini dapat menghidupkan dan mematikan lampu menggunakan jaringan internet. Internet merupakan jaringan yang luas yang dapat diakses siapa saja dan dimana saja. Dengan kemampuan tersebut, maka internet dapat digunakan sebagai alat bantu untuk melakukan pengendalian dari jarak jauh. Pada proyek ini aplikasi pengontrol lampu yang digunakan merupakan aplikasi yang sudah sangat lumrah di masyarakat, yaitu telegram. Dengan menggunakan Telegram Bot kita bias terhubung dengan modul yang digunakan untuk pengontrol lampu tersebut. Dengan alat control lampu jarak jauh ini kita dapat mematikan maupun menghidupkan lampu dengan jarak yang tidak terbatas selama terhubung dengan jaringan internet. Hanya dengan menggunakan smartphone kita, kita dapat melakukan hal tersebut dalam keadaan apapun. Kita juga dapat memeriksa status lampu yang kita kontrol tersebut apakah menyala atau sedang dalam keadaan mati. Hasil rancang bangun control lampu via Telegram dengan menggunakan komponen berupa lampu, relay, modul NodeMCU ESP8266. Setelah melakukan pemrograman pada modul NodeMCU ESP8266 maka pada rancang bangun alat ini didapatlah komponen-komponen sebagai berikut, yaitu lampu 20 watt 4 buah, relay 4 channel 1 buah, Modul NodeMCU ESP8266 dengan maksimal input 12 volt.
PERANCANGAN TURBIN PELTON UNTUK PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA AIR
Authors: Normansyah Normansyah
Published: May 2024

Di negara berkembang kebutuhan dan kemungkinan untuk membuat mesin faCNrC secara lokal semakin meningkat. Seringkali diperlukan, peralatan, mesin, bahan dan tenaga kerja terampil serta staf teknis tersedia, tetapi yang hilang adalah informasinya dan pengetahuan. Satu kategori mesin yang digunakan untuk memanfaatkan listrik dan yang dapat diproduksi secara lokal, adalah turbin air. Di beberapa negara ada yang mapan tradisi dalam produksi, pemasangan dan pengoperasian pabrik air kecil. Seringkali ini adalah unit dengan sederhana roda sumbu vertikal atau roda air besar. Untuk misalnya, satu negara dengan pengalaman vertical sumbu roda.Penelitian ini merangkum perhitungan sederhana perancangan turbin pelton dengan tinggi jatuh Head air sebesar 1130 m, dengan debit sebesar Q= 28,5 m3/s, sehingga berdasarkan perhitungan didapat daya sebesar P = 288 MW.
Inovasi Rekrutmen Aparatur Sipil Negara Menggunakan Sistem Computer Assisted Test (CAT)
Authors: Marantika Jerry , Frinaldi Aldri
Published: May 2024

CAT BKN is an innovation that contributes to the transformation of the ASN selection system in Indonesia. This innovation plays a very important role in preventing undesirable things, such as fraud in the CASN recruitment and selection process. Carrying out exams which usually use answer sheets and piles of question papers has become a selection system based on computer applications that is effective and efficient and reduces the opportunity for nepotism in recruitment. This article aims to look at the dynamics of the innovation process that occurred when CAT was formed as a method for CASN selection.
Local Community Distribution and Participation in Biodiversity Conservation in National Parks: A Case of Gashaka Gumti National Park Safety
Authors: Madaki Kanati , Umaru Isaac John , Umaru Kerenhapucch Isaac
Published: May 2024

In this article, we investigate how the distribution of community participation impacts biodiversity conservation in national parks. This study analyzes factors that influence the distribution of community participation in biodiversity conservation. We hypothesize that employment in tourism increases the likelihood of community participation in biodiversity conservation. Additionally, we hypothesize that financial benefits derived by local people uniquely influence their likelihood of engaging in conservation activities. Furthermore, we hypothesize that infrastructure development affects household likelihood to engage in biodiversity conservation. Data were collected from households using questionnaires. Using logistic regression analysis, we find support for our hypotheses. The results suggest that local community participation in biodiversity conservation is significant. This study contributes to the growing empirical evidence on the effects of local community participation on biodiversity conservation in national parks and its implications for park managers and policymakers. Our study makes significant contributions to the existing literature and has practical implications for park management and policy formulation.
Ժամանակակից կոմպոզիտորները և կատարողները Գյումրիում (ԵՊԿ-ի Գյումրու մասնաճյուղի պատերից ներս) / Stepan Sukiasyan: Touches to the Creative Portrait
Authors: Aghayan Rita
Published: May 2024

In the 80s of the 20h century, Armenian musical culture was enriched by the works of a number of composers, whose worldview and style were shaped based on the experience of Armenian musical classics. The composers of this generation enriched Armenian music with new, interesting and brilliant works. Among them, Stepan Sukiasyan (1941-2021) occupies his special place, who did not remain in the shade next to the great authorities of the Armenian Composing School, but managed to find his way, implementing, still in its formative stage, the artistic principles of Armenian music. The article considers the stages of formation of the composer’s creative path, the range of his favorite themes and characters, the originality of solutions to creative tasks, features of world view, which were mainly formed under the influence of the culture and artistic traditions of the native city of Leninakan (now Gyumri). This article includes an interview with the composer, conducted in 2002 to commemorate the 5th anniversary of the founding of Gyumri Branch of Yerevan State Conservatory. Stepan Sukiasyan played a crucial role in establishing the Gyumri Branch of Yerevan Conservatory as the Vice-Rector of Yerevan Conservatory at the time, actively overseeing creative, educational, and organizational efforts.
Երաժշտական օրացույց. հուշաթերթեր ԵՊԿ Գյումրու մասնաճյուղի համերգային կյանքից (2019-2022 թթ.) / Musical Calendar: memories from the Concert Life of GBYSC" (2019-2022)
Authors: Gharibyan Anahit
Published: May 2024

The article is devoted to the coverage of more significant events organized by the Gyumri Branch of Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory, in 2019-2022, in particular. In dating, the main attention is paid to concerts, joint events, scientific conferences, in which both students and teachers of the university took an active part. The article highlights the importance of the concert activity of the branch of the conservatory, which is undeniable in the development of musical life and in the promotion of classical, folk music, as well as in the development of musical taste among concert audiences not only in the northern capital of Armenia - Gyumri, but also in the entire northern region of the country.
Գիտական ընթերցումներ նվիրված Մարգարիտ Գաբրիելի Հարությունյանի ծննդյան 100-ամյակին / Scientific readings. Dedicated to Margarita Gabriel Harutyunyan's 100th birthday
Authors: Yeghoyan Nvard
Published: May 2024

The article is a reflection of the outcome of two international conferences held in 2022 at the Gyumri branch of YSC, organized in the format "Scientific readings". On April 30, 2022, a scientific conference was held in Gyumri, which was dedicated to honoring the centenary of YSC Professor, PhD in Art, Honored Artist of Armenian SSR Education Margarita Harutyunyan, an exceptional musician and educator. The conference featured an array of presentations that evaluated the historical role and significance of the musicologist's life and scholarly legacy. Her multifaceted pedagogical and scientific activities, as well as her significant contribution to Armenian musicology were highlighted. On November 12-13, 2022, tof YSC hosted another notable international scientific conference with the theme "Apinyan Readings. Modern Problems of Traditional Music". The event was jointly organized by the Shirak Center for Armenian Studies of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia and the Gyumri branch of YSC. The conference served as a tribute to the memory of Hasmik Apinyan, a distinguished musicologist and folklorist, and it marked the 25th anniversary of the establishment of the Gyumri branch of YSC.
Dramaturgical Film Analysis in Soviet Cinema: ‘My First Teacher (1965)’ and ‘Little Soldier (1972)’ Boy As the Movie Examples
Authors: Okyay Zeki , Yeşilyurt Aydın
Published: May 2024

The literary works of Chyngyz Aitmatov, who has an important place in the world literature, were adapted to the cinema for many times. As far as it can be accessed, the observation was that the dramaturgical analysis of these adaptations comparing Russian and Kyrgyz cinemas is missing. In the present research based on this absence, the film “My First Teacher” adapted by Russian director Andrey Konçalovskiy Mihailov and “Soldier Boy” adapted by Kyrgyz director Eldar Urazbayev were analysed dramaturgically in terms of “theme, society, economic and sociological background, discourse plane, opposites, narrative plane of the story, place and character design, perspective and plot, the climax of the movie, stage design (acting, sound, music etc.)” through the questions what kind of dramaturgical structure emerged when two literary works of a Kyrgyz author were adapted to the cinema by a 1) Soviet director and 2) a Kyrgyz director and 3) what dramaturgical similarities these two separate works have. In these films, My First Teacher and Soldier Boy, dramaturgical elements occupy a wide place, just like the majority of Aitmatov’s works adapted to the cinema. And these dramaturgical elements include “Soviet and Kyrgyz music tones, Epic of Manas, cultural items like calpack and qhopuz, plots in accordance with the casuality principle, conflicts between Bolshevism and traditionalism.”
Effect of Healthcare Service Quality and Price on Patient Satisfaction
Authors: Sumardika Aldian , Razak Ismail , Yuaniko Yuaniko
Published: May 2024

Healthcare services is a place that is needed by all levels of society. Good service will influence patient satisfaction. Patient satisfaction in health services is very important to pay attention to because it can describe the quality of service at the health service location. Knowing patient satisfaction is very useful for the relevant agencies in order to evaluate programs that are being implemented and to find which parts need improvement. This study aims to analyze the influence of service quality and price on patient satisfaction at Kartika Husada Jatiasih Hospital. This type of research is a survey. The analytical method used in this research uses linear and multiple regression analysis models. The research results show that service quality has a positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction at Kartika Husada Jatiasih Hospital. Price has a positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction at Kartika Husada Jatiasih Hospital. Service quality and price have a positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction at Kartika Husada Jatiasih Hospital. Managerial implications include holding regular training for all hospital staff and implementing an effective feedback system to get input from patients about the quality of service
Unveiling the Impact of Value Propositions on Value Creation in Chinese Health Service Enterprises: A Customer Participation Perspective
Authors:   Centre of Postgraduate Studies, Asia Metropolitan University (AMU), Malaysia., Bai Xiaodong
Published: May 2024

This research investigates the impact of value propositions in Chinese health service enterprises on value creation, with a focus on customer participation as a mediating variable. Employing a dual dimension framework, the study identifies three formal stages in the value creation process: labor production, circulation and exchange, and consumption experience. Through empirical analysis involving 303 valid questionnaire responses, it was found that value propositions exert direct or indirect influence on value creation, mediated by customer participation. Furthermore, customer perceived value was found to positively moderate the relationship between customer participation and value creation. Practical implications suggest the importance of prioritizing use value creation, establishing mechanisms to address contract violations, and reshaping societal expectations towards value. However, limitations include potential oversight of implicit value propositions and challenges in quantitatively measuring usage value. Future research may explore alternative data sources and refine measurement techniques for a deeper understanding of value creation in service industries.
Exploring the Nexus of Corporate Social Responsibility, Innovation Capability, and Organizational Performance: Evidence from Rural Commercial Banks in China
Authors:   Centre of Postgraduate Studies, Asia Metropolitan University (AMU), Malaysia., Fan Lijun
Published: May 2024

This study investigates the impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR) on innovation capability and organizational performance in China's rural commercial banks. Utilizing a robust evaluation index system, the research quantitatively assesses CSR and its dimensions: economic, legal, moral, and charitable responsibilities. Findings indicate that CSR positively influences organizational performance and innovation capability. Moreover, innovation capability significantly enhances organizational performance and partially mediates the relationship between CSR and organizational performance. The research also highlights the moderating role of an organizational innovation atmosphere, where colleague support, supervisor support, and organizational support strengthen the relationship between innovation capability and organizational performance. These insights underscore the critical role of CSR in driving innovation and organizational success in the rural banking sector. Further research is recommended to explore additional mediating mechanisms and broaden the sample scope for more comprehensive results.
The Impact of Digital Capabilities on Sustainable Development in Guangdong's Manufacturing Sector: A Corporate Entrepreneurship Perspective
Authors:   Centre of Postgraduate Studies, Asia Metropolitan University (AMU), Malaysia., Fan Fengming
Published: May 2024

This study investigates the complex mechanisms by which digital capabilities influence the sustainable development performance of Guangdong manufacturing enterprises through corporate entrepreneurship. By analyzing digital operational and dynamic capabilities, the study highlights their respective and combined effects on sustainability. Empirical results reveal that digital operational capabilities positively impact sustainability, while digital dynamic capabilities exhibit an inverted U-shaped relationship. Additionally, digital capabilities significantly enhance corporate entrepreneurship, particularly in innovation, new business development, and strategic updates, with organizational readiness moderating these effects. The study underscores the need for balanced digital capabilities and organizational preparation to optimize sustainable development outcomes. This research provides theoretical insights and practical guidance for the digital transformation of manufacturing enterprises, emphasizing the critical role of digital capabilities in achieving sustainable performance.
Enhancing Innovation Capabilities: The Role of Market Orientation and Collaboration in Guangdong's IoT Sector
Authors:   Centre of Postgraduate Studies, Asia Metropolitan University (AMU), Malaysia., Li Jin
Published: May 2024

This study investigates the impact of market orientation and collaboration with supply chain members on product innovation performance in Guangdong IoT companies. Empirical analysis reveals that both dominant and reactive market orientations positively influence collaboration with supply chain members and product innovation performance. The study identifies three dimensions of innovation competency—strategic collaboration, research and development collaboration, and marketing collaboration—and highlights their mediating role in the relationship between market orientation and product innovation performance. Moreover, environmental turbulence moderates the impact of market orientation on product innovation performance, emphasizing the importance of aligning market strategies with external conditions. These findings contribute to theoretical understanding and offer practical insights for Guangdong IoT companies to enhance their innovation capabilities and drive product innovation in dynamic market environments.
Leveraging Digital Customer Orientation for Business Model Innovation and Enterprise Transformation: A Cosmetics Sector Perspective
Authors:   Centre of Postgraduate Studies, Asia Metropolitan University (AMU), Malaysia., Jiang Zheng
Published: May 2024

This research examines the impact of digital customer orientation on business model innovation and enterprise transformation performance within the cosmetics industry. Through theoretical analysis and empirical validation, it identifies four dimensions of digital customer orientation: digital customer positioning, interactive value creation, ecosystem construction, and data analysis support. Findings suggest a positive association between digital customer orientation and business model innovation, particularly driven by data analysis support. Additionally, business model innovation mediates the relationship between digital customer orientation and enterprise transformation performance. Organizational flexibility and environmental turbulence are observed as moderating factors, emphasizing the significance of adaptability and market dynamics in digital transformation endeavors. The study offers strategic insights for marketing practitioners and underscores the importance of leveraging big data for market positioning in the cosmetics sector.
PERANCANGAN ALAT PENDETEKSI TINGKAT KEKERUHAN AIR DAN PENGURASAN AIR PADA AQUARIUM
Authors: Sibarani Riama , Febriansyah Ferry
Published: May 2024

Kualitas air merupakan suatu faktor utama untuk pertumbuhan dan keberlangsungan hidup. alat tersebut dapat diimplementasikan di akuarium maupun kolam laboratorium perikanan Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia. Namun pada saat ini Laboratorium Perikanan Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia dan para pemelihara ikan lainnya masih banyak melakukan cara manual dalam mengukur kekeruhan air, yang dapat menyebabkan keterlambatan dalam pengurasan air berpotensi menyebabkan masalah kesehatan pada ikan hingga menyebabkan kematian. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini,peneliti membuat alat otomatis menggunakan ESP32 dan Turbidity Sensor(TDS) untuk mendeteksi tingkat kekeruhan air, HC-SR04 digunakan untuk menentukan ketinggian batas volume air saat pengurasan dan pengisian air akuarium,dan informasi ditampilkan di layar LCD. Alat ini juga dapat mengirimkan pesan notifikasi melalui Telegram kepada pengguna untuk mencegah keterlambatan dalam mendeteksi tingkat kekeruhan air, pengurasan air, dan menjaga kesehatan ikan agar terhindar resiko kematian akibat air keruh.