bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Systematic Review Framework- Analyzing the Policy Landscape of Uttar Pradesh Startup Ecosystem
Authors: Shukla Devika Dhawan , Bhatia Madhu , Maheshwari R.K.
Published: December 2024

This paper analyses the policy framework for start-ups in Uttar Pradesh with reference to existing; issues, opportunities and prospects for the development of a supportive framework to create an environment for innovation and enterprise development. They include policy documents and academic articles and focuses on the period 2015-2024 with the view of identifying strengths, weakness and potential areas of improvement in relation to the startup ecosystem in the state. Funny enough, the current emerging sectors including logistics and transportation, financial and other related services, healthcare and Edtechs among others are on the rise but the issues like regulatory measures, talent search, and gender imbalance issues among others still exist. Startup Policy 2020 and infrastructure support have been beneficial, though more effective and friendly policies are needed for that. The study recognizes limitations, for example, in data acquisition and analysis, and incomplete knowledge of the SME sector conditions that may influence the credibility of findings. Most importantly, it offers policy suggestions for optimizing resource allocation and policy effectiveness and advancing sustainable development as well as a bridge between theory and practice for the state’s corporate development.
Collectief procederen tegen algoritmische discriminatie
Authors: van Schadewijk M.A.N.
Published: December 2024

Collectief procederen tegen algoritmische discriminatie

Optreden door werknemersorganisaties is mogelijk een veelbelovende route om algoritmische discriminatie tegen te gaan. In deze bijdrage onderzoekt de auteur welke juridische mogelijkheden werknemersorganisaties hebben om in rechte op te komen tegen algoritmische discriminatie. Hiertoe onderzoekt hij hoe werknemersorganisaties algoritmische discriminatie kunnen aantonen, hoe de procesbevoegdheid van werknemersorganisaties en het gelijkebehandelingsrecht zich tot elkaar verhouden en welke rol toekomt aan de AI-Verordening en de Richtlijn Platformwerk.
De soevereinenbeweging en het strafrecht
Authors: de Boer L.O. (Luuk)
Published: December 2024

De soevereinenbeweging en het strafrecht

De bijdrage bespreekt de interactie van het strafrecht en de zogenoemde soevereinen, een groep van duizenden mensen die Nederlandse wet- en regelgeving afwijst. In binnen- en buitenland komen zij steeds nadrukkelijker in het vizier van opsporingsinstanties en strafrechtspraak, maar een overzicht van de ‘soevereinen’ en het Nederlandse strafrecht ontbreekt. Deze bijdrage komt daaraan tegemoet. Na een kenschets van de soevereinen bespreek ik de beschikbare jurisprudentie en de wenselijkheid van een bijzondere strafbepaling. Hoewel een strafbepaling onwenselijk is, zo concludeer ik, ligt het in de rede om ‘soevereine’ misdrijven, die zich richten tegen de Staat, op te vatten als terroristische misdrijven.
Pain Management in Albania’s Health Care System
Authors: Çuni Zhenisa , Saliaj Aurela
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Access to pain management is a fundamental human right. Addressing pain - whether mental, emotional, psychological, or physical - should be a primary goal for medical professionals. This article provides an overview of how the Albanian Healthcare System is structured to assist patients and examines the focus of scientific research in this area.
Material and Methods: Literature review of scientific articles found on PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane, and Elsevier.  Observation of Health Care System in Albania for 3 years. Observation of Education System in Albania for more than 15 years.  
Results: After literature review it became quite clear the panorama of Pain Management in Albania which totally lacks research focused on the way pain is being evaluated and monitored by nursing staff, and on non-pharmacological methods for pain relief. Regarding pain evaluation, it is traditionally evaluated through subjective and objective evaluation and there is not a unified, standardized protocol with defined tools and a schedule on how and when to evaluate pain and to address it. Until now studies and articles are focused on identifying barriers to Palliative Care, measuring Health Care System quality, and patient satisfaction. Meanwhile, Postoperative Pain Management is quite a new topic.
Conclusion: In Albania’s Health Care System standardized protocols for pain assessment and management are lacking, and there is a need for continued scientific research and development in this field to address the challenges identified and offer solutions based on developed countries’ consolidated experience in pain therapy.
A NETNOGRAPHIC RECEPTION ANALYSIS OF MAIN NEWS BULLETINS
Authors: Söğütlüler Türker
Published: December 2024

Ethnography, one of the long-established methods of social sciences, has been frequently used especially by the fields of anthropology and sociology, and has come to the fore in the research of practices related to the social. The interactive structure of the internet with Web 2.0 has brought the idea of adapting the ethnography method to digital fields to the agenda. The foundations of a new method called Netnography, which focuses on examining the behaviour of virtual communities, have been laid and communication sciences have taken a leading role in its use. Researchers of the British Cultural Studies Tradition introduced the reception method to the literature and proposed a model called encoding-decoding. Contrary to the American Behaviourist Approach, the researchers stated that the texts presented by the mass media are not met with absolute acceptance by the society and argued that individuals construct a new meaning by filtering the messages presented through their own filters. In this study, by using these two methods together, the netnographic reception patterns of Ekşi Sözlük users regarding Atv Main News and Fox Main News bulletins were investigated. The 703 entries under the titles of the news bulletins in Ekşi Sözlük were analysed and categorised as dominant, negotiative and oppositional reading styles. Frequency distributions were generated using IBM SPSS Statistics 22.0 programme. Netnography method and reception methods were found to be suitable for use together; it was concluded that the reception styles of the viewers turned from dominant to negotiative and oppositional due to the departure of the popular presenter from the programme, the change in the ideological orientation of the programme, the non-compliance with the principle of impartiality, and the echo chamber effect.
Uniqueness of a power of an entire function with its differential-difference polynomials sharing a value CM
Authors: Roy Soumon , Saha Sudip
Published: December 2024

In this paper, we investigate the scenario when power of a transcendental entire function shares a value CM with its differential-difference polynomial. Our result extend and generalize a recent result of Adud and Chakraborty [1].
Mathematical Basis of Usability
Authors: Gopal Тadepalli
Published: December 2024

Mathematical notation is a system of symbolic representations of mathematical objects and ideas. It includes simple symbolic representations such as numbers, functions, symbols, variables and also more complex symbols like matrices. User input of mathematical notation by means of standard input devices - a computer keyboard and a mouse - presents several challenges. These arise mostly from the fact that these devices were designed for a different purpose - for input of plain text with the addition of a limited support for keyboard commands and the ability to mark a single spot on the screen.
About Algorithms for Calculation of Covering Radius of Linear Codes
Authors: Pashinska-Gadzheva Maria , Bouyukliev Iliya
Published: December 2024

The covering radius is an important parameter of linear codes. Its calculation is an NP-complete problem. There are three main approaches to its computing that can be considered. The first method is based on traversing the cosets of the linear code. The second method uses the parity-check matrix of the code to calculate the covering radius. The third method is based on fast Walsh-Hadamard transforms for the binary case and Vilenkin-Chrestenson transform for the non-binary case. In this work, the first two approaches are considered and some of the features of their implementations are presented.
STEMx - Extreme Multidisciplinarity for Programming, Mathematics, Physics, and Biology Interwoven into One Agricultural Educational Project
Authors: Boyanov Neven
Published: December 2024

Multidisciplinarity is at the core of the STEM approach to learning science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, but this is still misinterpreted, and as a result, different subjects are still taught separately. Mixing them all together presents many challenges to educators. While working on a school agricultural project, many of those challenges were identified and analyzed, and solutions were sought. STEMx, where the “x” stands for extreme multidisciplinarity, implies that all the subjects involved in the educational project must be taught together within the same class, allowing the acquisition of the necessary knowledge and skills while establishing the connection between different sciences using them for solving practical everyday problems. The agricultural project that is used is an automated water drip irrigation unit that takes care of one plant.
Self-efficacy and Its Impact: Literature Review in the Context of the Teaching Profession
Authors: Iliev Yavor
Published: December 2024

The efficacy of teachers is a crucial and guiding factor in the quality of their work. This literature review examines self-efficacy and its psychological dimensions. The aim of the report is to incorporate the key scientific theories that present self-efficacy and its specific effects on teachers' work. It has a direct impact on how they manage the teaching process in the classroom and create a favorable environment where students are motivated to achieve high results. The review also discusses how teachers' sense of self-efficacy influences their assessment of their own ability to effectively impact student learning and behavior. Self-efficacy was first described in Bandura's theory and refers to an individual's belief in their ability to exercise certain behaviors in order to achieve a goal. This construct is of significant relevance to the work of educational professionals, given its determining role as one of the factors contributing to their professional success and work efficiency.
Anfetaminas o una cena de campeonato: ¿por qué nadaban más rápido los deportistas de Harvard? Recuperando un estudio silenciado por la política antidopaje
Authors: Font Noguerol Dani
Published: December 2024

Esta investigación pretende analizar un episodio que se dio al comienzo de la política antidopaje en la década de 1960, cuando distintas entidades internacionales organizaron los primeros encuentros para debatir y regular el consumo de drogas en el deporte. Consideramos que, por entonces, no había un universo compartido de posiciones científicas y códigos morales entre las autoridades deportivas y científicas, sino que se produjo una pugna por la posesión de la verdad en la que una parte de la evidencia científica fue silenciada, especialmente un estudio que demostraba la efectividad de las anfetaminas en la mejora del rendimiento deportivo. Este enfrentamiento quedo materializado en las actas de los congresos celebrados en el Consejo de Europa (CE) y en la UNESCO. La posición que salió victoriosa fue la defendida en las reuniones celebradas entre 1963 y 1965 en el CE, en las que el uso de anfetaminas y otras drogas fue condenado en términos morales más que científicos. La versión relegada al olvido fue la de una parte de los asistentes al congreso sobre dopaje de la UNESCO de 1964, cuyas actas nos han permitido conocer las debilidades argumentales de la política antidopaje.
Adoctrinamiento moral, realismo y trascendencia en las obras de Manuel Polo y Peyrolón y Pedro Antonio de Alarcón
Authors: Esteve Martí Javier , Salazar González Matías
Published: December 2024

Manuel Polo y Peyrolón y Pedro Antonio de Alarcón tuvieron en común una trayectoria política que los llevó al Congreso y una carrera literaria que tuvo sus episodios más brillantes en la década de 1870. Terminada ésta, ambos autores dieron muestras de una obsolescencia estética y literaria que se manifestó en el recurso a personajes descritos en términos maniqueos o en la interrupción de sus obras con exhortaciones políticas y morales. En este artículo consideramos que la literatura, susceptible de ser empleada para difundir lecturas del pasado, discursos morales e imaginarios políticos, constituye un campo de estudio histórico consolidado. También partimos de la hipótesis de que su involución privó a Polo y Alarcón del respaldo del público y de la crítica. Pese a que otros literatos les advirtieron del peligro de devenir irrelevantes, pretendemos demostrar que la decisión de convertir sus trabajos literarios en ejercicios de intransigencia ideológica fue una respuesta calculada, pero también pesimista, al cierre de oportunidades políticas que la consolidación del proyecto canovista supuso para la facción más reaccionaria del Partido Conservador y para los seguidores de Carlos VII.
Los orígenes de la promoción turística en España. El caso del Sindicato de Festejos de San Sebastián (1900-1908)
Authors: Larrinaga Carlos
Published: December 2024

Dentro del sistema turístico podemos destacar la presencia de diferentes componentes y agentes. Desde el lado de la oferta, en la conformación del primer sistema turístico español del primer tercio del siglo XX, sobresale el papel desempeñado por los sindicatos de iniciativa en las labores de promoción y propaganda de un destino o producto turístico. Eran entidades de carácter híbrido, con participación privada y pública, y en este artículo nos vamos a centrar en el Sindicato de Festejos de San Sebastián, que quedó formalmente constituido en 1903. Por lo tanto, este trabajo será un estudio de caso que contribuya a conocer mejor la composición y el funcionamiento de estas entidades a comienzos del siglo XX en España.
Purple Urine Bag Syndrome
Authors: Koyuncu Sümeyra , Keklik Hafize Nur , Biçer Nazmiye Serap
Published: December 2024

Purple bladder syndrome is a rare condition. It usually occurs in older women with urinary catheters and is
associated with urinary tract infection. Although not clinically significant; it can be threatening for patients.
In this article, we aimed to present a case which includes a having both chronic renal failure and purple urine in
order to make the issue clearer.
Kronik Hepatit B Hastalarında Lamivudin ve Telbivudin Tedavilerinin Karşılaştırılması
Authors: Gürbüz Sibel , Bol Oğuzhan , Çelik İhami
Published: December 2024

Amaç: Kronik hepatit B enfeksiyonu küresel bir halk sağlığı sorunudur. Tedavide kullanılan antiviraller ile siroz ve
hepatosellüler karsinom gibi komplikasyonların gelişmesinin engellenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada lamivudin veya
telbivudin kullanan hastalarda antiviral tedavilerin virolojik, serolojik ve biyokimyasal etkinliğini değerlendirdik.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışma tezden üretilmiştir. Çalışma için Kayseri Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Eğitim Planlama
Koordinasyon Kurulu’ndan onay alınmıştır (07.04.2014 tarih ve 28 nolu karar, Sayı: 52332816/7375) Çalışmaya 48 hafta
süresince lamivudin kullanan 57, telbivudin kullanan 60 naif kronik hepatit B hastası dahil edildi. Hastaların tedavi sonrasında
alanin aminotransferaz (ALT) değerleri, Hepatit B virüs deoksiribonükleik asit (HBV DNA) düzeyleri ve serokonversiyon
durumları değerlendirildi. Oral antiviral tedavilerin 12, 24 ve 48 haftalık kullanımı sonrasında elde edilen veriler analiz edildi.
Bulgular: Lamivudin veya telbivudin kullanan hastaların tamamında, bazal değerlere kıyasla, tedavilerin 12., 24. ve 48.
haftalarında ALT değerlerinde azalma, HBV DNA’da negatifleşme tespit edildi. Tedavilerin 48. haftasında HBV DNA
negatifleşme yüzdesi, telbivudin tedavisi alan grupta daha yüksekti (p<0,05). İki ilaç arasında ALT normalleşmesi açısından
fark yoktu.
Sonuç: Lamivudin veya telbivudin tedavileri ile HBV DNA negatifleşmesi ve ALT normalizasyonu sağlanabilmektedir. Ancak
kronik hepatit B tedavisinde direnç önemli bir sorundur ve uzun dönemde direnç gelişebilmektedir. Direnç gelişiminin erken
saptanması için tedavi alan hastalar yakın takip edilmelidir.
Kemampuan Empathy Dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Kompetensi Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Tenaga Medis Pada Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Giri Emas
Authors: Triani Komang Budi , De Erik Trisnawati Ni Luh
Published: December 2024

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi memiliki pengaruh secara langsung terhadap kualitas pelayanan pada Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Giri Emas, dengan kompetensi yang dimiliki tenaga medis, sudah baik, ini dibuktikan dengan kebiasaan tenaga medis dalam memberikan pelayanan dibarengi oleh kompetensi yang dimilikinya untuk selalu memberikan pelayanan yang maksimal dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaannya. Kompetensi memiliki pengaruh secara langsung terhadap kualitas pelayanan dengan empathy sebagai variabel moderasi pada Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Giri Emas, dengan rasa empathy yang dimiliki tenaga medis dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada para pasien yang dirawat pada RSUD Giri Emas baik dibantu dengan kompetensi yang dimilikinya dalam membantu pasien yang dirawat jalan ataupun rawat inap.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA TOKO SANDAL PANAMA SINGARAJA
Authors: I Gusti Made Oka Astana  , Kadek Lisa Ardini
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Faktor - Faktor Yang Mendukung Keputusan Pembelian Pada Toko Sandal Panama Singaraja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Uji Asumsi Klasik, Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda dan Uji Kelayakan Model. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sebesar 29,6% variasi Kualitas Produk, Harga Lokasi, Promosi dan Kualitas Pelayanan. Pengujian pengaruh secara parsial menunjukan bahwa adanya pengaruh positif yang signifikan dari variabel kualitas produk, adanya pengaruh positif signifikan dari variabel harga, adanya pengaruh positif signifikan dari variabel lokasi, adanya pengaruh positif signifikan dari variabel promosi dan adanya pengaruh positif signifikan dari variabel kualitas pelayanan.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Stres Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Perilaku Organizational Citizenship Behavior Pada UPTD Puskesmas Singojuruh
Authors: Nelcy Violin Adistia  , Dilla Cattleyana  , Ni Kadek Yuliandari
Published: December 2024

This research discusses the Effect of Workload, Work Stress, and Work Environment on UPTD Puskesmas Singosuruh. This research approach uses quantitative methods.The number of respondent sinthis studyis 70 employees. Non probability sampling sampling technique using saturation sampling technique or saturated sample where the sample in this study is all employees at UPTD Puskesmas Singojuru has many as 70 employees. Data collection techniques using observations, interviews and questionnaires, and literature studies. Data analysis techniques using validity instrument tests, and reliability, classical assumption tests: multicolonitytests, heteroscedacitytests, and normalitytests, multiple linear regression tests, t and f hypothesis tests and determination coefficient (R2) tests. Data processing tool using SPSS(Statistics Program For Special Science) version 25 for Windows software. The results of the hypothesis test t (t count > t table), t table (1,99714), Workload X1(tcount1.296), workstress X2 (tcount2,180),Work Environment X3 (t count 2,509), partially affect and significantly on Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Workload partially has no effect and insignificant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior. The test results of F (F count > Ftabel of 20,913 > 2,7,743711) so that it simultaneously has a significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior at UPTD Puskesmas Singojuruh.
PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI AKTIVA TETAP BERDASARKAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI PADA YAYASAN STEPPING STONES BALI
Authors: Made Agus Krisna Bayu
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study is to apply fixed asset accounting by compiling a fixed asset card based on PSAK No.16 and ISAK 35 at the Stepping Stones Bali Foundation.  The results of the study concluded that the Stepping Stones Bali Foundation did not record accounting on all fixed assets they owned. This is because donors do not list the value of the goods they donate, and the Stepping Stones Bali Foundation does not make assessment of the donations of their goods they receive. This study applies accounting for fixed assets of the Stepping Stones Bali Foundation in accordance with PSAK No. 16 and ISAK 35.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Pemasaran, Sales Promotion Dan Potongan Harga Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Di Indomaret Seririt 3
Authors: Komang Wendy Perwani Suari
Published: December 2024

Abstrak
Perkembangan industri retail dapat dilihat dari semakin banyaknya usaha retail yang bermunculan, terutama dalam sektor pasar modern. Hal ini membuat persaingan semakin ketat dalam dunia bisnis. Setiap perusahaan pada umumnya ingin berhasil dalam menjalankan bisnisnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Komunikasi Pemasaran, Sales Promotion Dan Potongan Harga Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Di Indomaret Seririt 3.
Sampel penelitian ini adalah 75 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda, uji kelayakan model (goodnness of fit) dan uji hipotesis (T- Test) dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS Versi 21.0 for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1)Komunikasi Pemasaran berpengaruh terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen di Indomaret Seririt 3. (2)Sales Promotion berpengaruh terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen di Indomaret Seririt 3. (3)Potongan Harga berpengaruh terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen di Indomaret Seririt 3.
 
Kata Kunci : Komunikasi Pemasaran, Sales Promotion, Potongan Harga, Minat Beli
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Communication Pattern Dan Kerjasama Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan Di Bali Taman Beach Resort & Spa
Authors: Putu Eka Nopiyani  , Putu Suci Ayu Tulasiani Dewi
Published: December 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kerja sama, gaya komunikasi, dan lingkungan kerja mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan di Bali Taman Beach Resort & Spa. Sebanyak 32 karyawan Bali Taman Beach Resort & Spa menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini. Dengan menggunakan program SPSS Versi 21.0 for Windows, metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda, Uji Asumsi Klasik, Uji Kelayakan Model (Goodness of Fit), dan Uji Hipotesis.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Tabungan, Pertumbuhan Kredit Dan Perputaran Kas Terhadap Profitabilitas LPD Desa Adat Dharmajati Tukadmungga Pada Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: Putu Suardika  , Ni Made Sri Ayuni
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pertumbuhan tabungan, pertumbuhan kredit dan perputaran kas terhadap Profitabilitas LPD Desa Adat Dharmajati Tukadmungga Pada Tahun 2018-2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang diambil dari laporan keuangan laba rugi perusahaan selama 60 bulan, terhitung dari tahun 2018 sampai 2022. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS 25.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa, yang pertama pertumbuhan tabungan berpengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas dengan nilai t (t hitung) adalah 1.234 < t tabel yaitu 2,003. Kedua pertumbuhan kredit berpengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas dengan nilai t (t hitung) adalah 3,114 > t tabel yaitu 2,003. Dan ketiga perputaran kas berpengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas dengan nilai t (t hitung) adalah 6,308 > t tabel yaitu 2,003. Untuk itu LPD Desa Adat Dharmajati Tukadmungga dan LPD lainnya harus memperhatikan pertumbuhan tabungan, pertumbuhan kredit dan perputaran kas agar mendapatkan profitabilitas yang seimbang dan meningkat setiap tahunnya.
Pengaruh Kreativitas, Kemampuan Manajerial, dan Karakteristik Individu terhadap Kinerja UMKM di Kawasan Pariwisata Lovina, Singaraja
Authors: Saniartha Ngurah Tedi , Kartika Riana Dewi
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kreativitas, kemampuan manajerial, dan karakteristik individu terhadap kinerja UMKM di kawasan Pariwisata Lovina, Singaraja. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 267 pemilik UMKM yang ada di kawasan pariwisata Lovina, dan sampel menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel proporsional random sampling dengan pendekatan rumus Slovin. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah sebanyak 73 orang pemilik UMKM yang berada di wilayah Lovina. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda, uji asumsi klasik, uji kelayakan model, dan uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS Versi 21.0 for Windows.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kreativitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja UMKM di kawasan Lovina, Singaraja, dengan nilai tt-hitung > tt-tabel (3,587 > 1,666) dan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,001 (< 0,050). Kemampuan manajerial juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja UMKM, dengan nilai tt-hitung > tt-tabel (2,585 > 1,666) dan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,012 (< 0,050). Karakteristik individu berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja UMKM, dengan nilai tt-hitung > tt-tabel (2,925 > 1,666) dan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,005 (< 0,050). Berdasarkan hasil uji FF, diketahui nilai FF-hitung > FF-tabel (60,440 > 3,13), yang menunjukkan bahwa variabel kreativitas, kemampuan manajerial, dan karakteristik individu secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja UMKM di kawasan Lovina, Singaraja, dengan tingkat signifikan 0,000 (< 0,050).
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA, GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN SISTEM PENGHARGAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PERCETAKAN CV. MAHA TIRTA SINGARAJA
Authors: Ni Putu Erika Swandewi  , Ni Made Rianita
Published: December 2024

Setiap organisasi menganggap penting untuk mengawasi kinerja karyawan karena merupakan faktor kunci dalam proses kerja yang berdampak pada kinerja keseluruhan perusahaan, baik positif maupun negatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki dampak Disiplin Kerja, Gaya Kepemimpinan, dan Sistem Penghargaan terhadap kinerja karyawan di Percetakan CV Maha Tirta Singaraja. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang diisi oleh 30 karyawan sebagai responden, dengan pendekatan total sampling. Analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel Disiplin Kerja (X1), Gaya Kepemimpinan (X2), dan Sistem Penghargaan (X3) secara signifikan memengaruhi kinerja karyawan di Percetakan CV Maha Tirta Singaraja. Singkatnya, semakin tinggi tingkat disiplin kerja, efektivitas gaya kepemimpinan, dan sistem penghargaan yang diterapkan, semakin baik kinerja karyawan
Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi dan Turnover Intention terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Edie Artha Motor Singaraja
Authors: Kadek Ni Luh Kadek Risa Adila Savitri , Ni Made Rianita
Published: December 2024

Tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini ialah untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh dari komitmen organisasi beserta turnover intention terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Edie Artha Motor Singaraja. Data pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengujian Asumsi Klasik terlebih dahulu, kemudian data  dianalisa dengan meggunakan Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda beserta pengujian pada hipotesisnya menggunakan aplikasi SPSS Versi 21.0 for windows. Hasil dari pengujian ini memakai pendekatan kuantitatif sebagai metode pengujian dengan sumber informasi primer yang didapat dari capaian penyebaran kuisioner memakai Google Form. Pengujian ini dilaksanakan di Edie Artha Motor dengan sample sebanyak 54 informan. Capaian dari pengujian memperlihatkan bahwasanya variabel komitmen organisasi beserta turnover intention mempunyai dampak positif substansial. Penguji selanjutnya diharapkan untuk memakai variabel – variabel lainnya yang memberi dampak terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Aceitabilidade de preparações sem adição de açúcares, mel e adoçantes para Alimentação Escolar de Pré-escolares
Authors: Rocha Ana Paula de Souza , Leite Jullya Carla de Souza , Lourenção Luiz Felipe de Paiva
Published: December 2024

A fase pré-escolar é um período de transição em que a criança desenvolve o desejo e as preferências por certos alimentos, com destaque para alimentos doces. Estudo com o objetivo de avaliar a aceitabilidade de preparações sem adição de açúcares, mel e adoçantes em pré-escolares e investigar associações dessa com o estrato socioeconômico familiar da amostra. Estudo com delineamento transversal, realizado com 386 pré-escolares de ambos os sexos. Foi utilizado o teste de aceitabilidade de modelo escala hedônica para três preparações. Realizou-se estatísticas descritivas e analíticas e o cálculo da porcentagem de aceitabilidade das preparações, considerando um nível de significância de 95%. Dos 386 pré-escolares participantes, com média de idade de 5,46 anos e mediana da classe C1, a maior aceitabilidade foi de apenas uma preparação - bolo de banana - com 88,1%. Assim, é possível verificar que os aspectos socioeconômicos influenciam na formação do paladar desde a introdução alimentar.
Futebol: Comportamento, particularidades e tendência na literatura acadêmica do Brasil sob a perspectiva das áreas do conhecimento da administração, contabilidade e turismo
Authors: Ribeiro Henrique César Melo
Published: December 2024

Objetivo do estudo: Investigar o comportamento, as particularidades e a tendência da produção científica e da estrutura e formação das redes sociais sobre o tema Futebol sob a óptica dos periódicos indexados na biblioteca eletrônica SPELL.Metodologia/abordagem: Uma revisão bibliográfica, pesquisa descritiva, abordagem quantitativa, utilizando-se das técnicas metodológicas da bibliometria e da sociometria em 265 artigos publicados em periódicos aderentes às áreas do conhecimento da Administração, Contabilidade e Turismo.Originalidade/Relevância: O presente estudo enfoca em uma investigação contemporânea do tema Futebol na academia do Brasil, sob a perspectiva da análise sociobibliométrica à luz da SPELL de 1995 a 2024.Principais resultados: Tendência de crescimento do tema na academia brasileira; PODIUM foi o periódico mais produtivo; Marke Geisy da Silva Dantas e Thiago Bruno de Jesus Silva foram os autores mais profícuos; USP, UFSC, UFRJ, UNINOVE, FURB, UFMG foram as instituições mais prolíferas e estão entre as mais centrais. No que se refere as redes de coautoria e das instituições, ambas foram mensuradas com baixa densidade, influenciando em redes com dispersão, baixa coesão e laços fracos, impactando no fluxo de informações sobre o tema Futebol no Brasil; e as palavras-chave mais centrais foram: futebol, clubes de futebol, marketing esportivo, gestão esportiva, patrocínio esportivo, marketing, gestão do esporte, contabilidade, comportamento do consumidor, ativo intangível, desempenho esportivo, esporte, estratégia, Brasil, consumo, desempenho financeiro, governança corporativa e atletas.Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: Esta pesquisa contribui ao investigar o estado da arte da produção científica, colocando em foco as estruturas e a formação das redes sociais dos atores envolvidos na construção do conhecimento científico acerca do tema Futebol no Brasil.
Comunicação organizacional integrada: Um estudo sobre sua utilização nos principais clubes de futebol do Brasil
Authors: Carlassara Eduardo de Oliveira Cruz , Rocco Junior Ary José
Published: December 2024

Objetivo do estudo: Este estudo analisa e propõe recomendações para o processo de gestão estratégica da comunicação organizacional integrada, delimitada neste estudo apenas às áreas mercadológica e institucional das agremiações que disputaram o Campeonato Brasileiro de Futebol Masculino da Série A de 2021. Metodologia/abordagem: A pesquisa foi realizada em duas etapas, de natureza qualitativa. Na primeira, foram realizadas uma revisão bibliográfica e uma pesquisa documental (portais oficiais dos clubes), e, na segunda, entrevistamos gestores da área de comunicação ou de marketing dos clubes pesquisados. Originalidade/Relevância: Diante da falta de estudos específicos sobre a gestão estratégica da comunicação em organizações esportivas, este estudo busca chamar a atenção para a importância estratégica da comunicação em organizações esportivas e contribuir com o incremento da literatura específica da área. Principais resultados: Os resultados obtidos evidenciaram a inexistência de um fluxo de comunicação do processo gerencial e estratégico das agremiações, além de uma forte influência imediatista e pragmática dentro das organizações, parecendo corroborar a existência de uma cultura de tratamento e gestão fragmentada da comunicação dos clubes. Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: A análise da gestão estratégica da comunicação organizacional integrada dos clubes de futebol do Brasil pode demonstrar a importância dessa ferramenta para as organizações esportivas no contexto atual da gestão de entidades dessa natureza. Contribuições sociais / para a gestão: Foram elaboradas oito recomendações que têm como objetivo promover um fluxo de mudanças culturais, estratégicas e processuais no tratamento da comunicação organizacional integrada de clubes de futebol brasileiros.
Os gastos tributários (desonerações tributárias) com esporte e lazer no Brasil de 2016 a 2021
Authors: Carneiro Fernando Henrique Silva , Elicker Eliane , Andrade Aline Silva , Mascarenhas Fernando
Published: December 2024

Objetivo do estudo: Analisar o financiamento público federal do esporte via gastos tributários no período de 2016 a 2021.Metodologia/abordagem: É uma pesquisa documental com caráter quanti-qualitativo, realizada a partir de dados de gastos tributários nos portais da Receita Federal do Brasil e do Transparência no Esporte. A análise foi realizada com base nos indicadores: fontes de financiamento, magnitude do gasto e direcionamento do gasto.Originalidade/Relevância: Há insipiência de estudos sobre os gastos tributários federais com esporte e lazer, sendo que a última análise de totalidade foi realizada com recorte até 2015, não havendo pesquisas com análise posterior.Principais resultados: Os principais tributos desonerados de gastos tributários com esporte e lazer foram aqueles que impactam a renda do capital e o financiamento da seguridade social; a fonte de gastos tributários passou a ter a centralidade do financiamento do esporte e lazer, tendo eles sido direcionados, sobretudo, para a região Sudeste; e o direcionamento dos recursos priorizou a categoria Esporte, Educação, Lazer e Inclusão Social, tendo uma participação importante de Grandes Eventos e de Esporte de Alto Rendimento.Contribuições teóricas: Os gastos tributários são uma fonte importante de financiamento do esporte e lazer, mas, contraditoriamente, impactam os recursos direcionados ao orçamento público, além de terem pouca transparência e controle democrático, atendendo interesses privados de determinados setores, como as entidades do “terceiro setor” e os clubes de futebol.Contribuições sociais: O estudo se coloca como um instrumento de controle democrático para que o esporte e lazer sejam materializados como direitos.
Lifestyle entrepreneurship, sport, and tourism: A call for more studies
Authors: De Oliveira Lima Edmilson , Harta Mimba Ni Putu Sri , Mazzei Leandro Carlos , Kramer Costa Benny
Published: December 2024

Objective: To characterize various manifestations of lifestyle entrepreneurship (LE) in tourism and sports with real examples, highlighting promising paths for its study using theories from the field of entrepreneurship, and to encourage researchers to publish more on these subjects.Methodology/Approach: An essay based on a review of relevant literature and the use of real examples and a central fictional example drawn from the authors’ research experiences and personal activities.Originality/Relevance: The editorial uses new arguments and foundations, uniquely characterizing the importance and need for research on the connections between lifestyle entrepreneurship (LE), sports, and tourism with theories from the field of entrepreneurship – specifically effectuation and bricolage.Contributions: The editorial calls for new studies and publications, taking advantage of the opportunities and potential contributions of research on LE using effectuation and entrepreneurial bricolage theories. It also anticipates and facilitates the positioning and exploration of these future studies, besides offering examples and useful explanations which are useful for learning about these topics.
Morphometric and Genetic Variations of Freshwater Eels (Anguilla spp.) in Poso River, Central Sulawesi: Implications for Conservation Strategies
Authors: Samir Octavianto , Kamal Mohammad Mukhlis , Kurnia Rahmat , Larashati Sekar , Triyanto  , Widoretno Mey Ristanti
Published: December 2024

The freshwater eel, Anguillids, is a valuable nutrition and commodity fish found in various freshwater environments. However, the world's population of Anguillids are declining because of habitat degradation, pollution, and barriers to migration, all of which are prevalent threats to freshwater ecosystems such as the Poso River in Central Sulawesi. Establishing conservation areas is one of the efforts to protect Anguillids and their habitats, which requires information on the anguillids morphometrics and genetics, where high morphometric and genetic variations are indicators of adaptation or evolution of the species to survive environmental changes. Therefore, the study aims to assess the morphometric and genetic variations  in the Poso River, Central Sulawesi. Samples were collected along the Poso River in the range of May 2021 and August 2023 . Different fishing gears were used depending on the location and Anguillids’ phase of life. A total of 150 eel samples were used for morphometric analysis, out of which 38 were selected randomly for the genetic one. Genetic diversity analysis was performed based on the Cytochrome c Oxidase I (COI).  The study successfully identified three species: A. bicolor, A. celebesensis, and A. marmorata. The key characteristic distinguishing the three species was ADL/TL ratio. Most coefficients of variation of morphometric characters of each species were above 10%, indicating medium to high variation. A total of 11 haplotypes were identified, of which six belong to A. marmorata and five to A. celebesensis. Generally, haplotype diversity was low, ranging from 0.2923 to 0.9333, and nucleotide diversity ranged from 0.0005 to 0.0046. The low genetic diversity observed in this study is likely a result of the migratory nature of Anguillids. Morphometric and genetic variations can support restocking as a conservation strategy to bolster wild populations. However, comprehensive studies must be conducted to understand all aspects impacting Anguillid resources for establishing conservation areas to protecti their populations and habitats.
PREVALÊNCIA DE RECESSÃO GENGIVAL E LESÕES CERVICAIS NÃO CARIOSAS EM PACIENTES ATENDIDOS NO CURSO DE ODONTOLOGIA DA UNIVERSIDADE DE GURUPI - TO
Authors: Secchi Raíssa Martins , Santana João Rafael Lopes de Brito , Hassumi Márcio Yukio
Published: December 2024

A recessão gengival é caracterizada pela exposição da raiz dentária devido à migração apical dos tecidos periodontais marginais, enquanto as lesões cervicais não cariosas envolvem a perda irreversível de tecido dentário, sem relação com cáries e apresentam-se como depressões rasas ou profundas, defeitos em forma de disco ou cunha. Esta pesquisa avaliou a presença de ambas as condições em pacientes atendidos na Clínica Escola de Odontologia da Universidade de Gurupi-TO. Foram aplicados questionários e exames clínicos com sonda periodontal para medir recessões gengivais e identificar lesões cervicais em 99 indivíduos. Os resultados indicaram uma prevalência de 74,7% de recessões gengivais, sendo 84,2% em homens e 68,9% em mulheres. A prevalência das lesões cervicais foi 61,7%, sendo 68,4% em homens e 57,4% nas mulheres. Os achados reforçam a necessidade de programas educativos para minimizar os casos de recessão gengival e das lesões cervicais não cariosas e novos estudos para identificar os principais fatores de risco associados.
Intraspecific hybridization of Pleurotus djamor (Agaricomycetes) for developing short duration, high-yielding improved hybrid strain
Authors: SIVADHARSHANAPRIYA R , REVATHY N , MANONMANI K , RAMAMOORTHY V , NARAYANAN S LAKSHMI , CHANDRAMANI P
Published: December 2024

Pleurotus is a dominant genus comprising several edible species of commercial importance. In recent years, there has been a demand for developing improved strains with superior nutritional attributes. Breeding of improved strains for shorter duration, high biological efficiency that is, the total yield relative to the dry substrate weight, becomes essential to make hybrid strains economically more attractive compared to parents with improved nutritional and functional properties linked with health benefits is an emerging concept. The present experiment was conducted during 2021 and 2022 at Agricultural College and Research Institute (Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu), Madurai, Tamil Nadu to develop three intraspecific hybrids, viz. K2M2, K4M4 and K7M2 with blended characters of both parents by crossing between Pleurotus djamor isolate woody-1 and P. djamor var. MDU-1. Hybrid strains K2M2 and K4M4 were found promising and produced 1st pinhead in shorter duration of 12–15 days with a total duration of 35–40 days. Hybrid K2M2 produced maximum yield of 587.66 g/500 g of paddy straw substrate on a dry weight basis with biological efficiency of 117.53% followed by K4M4. In this study the developed hybrids were subjected to determine the bioactive secondary metabolites through Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and proximate composition. Analysis of secondary metabolites revealed that hybrids and parents had specific secondary metabolites at differential levels. Also proximate analysis and organoleptic evaluation revealed that hybrids possessed improved nutritional and sensory characters compared to parents. Hybrid cultivars possesses good sensory traits, better yield and shorter duration than parents have been found to increase the number of cropping cycles annually along with improved nutritional and health benefits for the benefit of mushroom farmers.
Growth, yield and physiological activity of differently drip-irrigated vegetable cowpea (Vigna unguiculata)
Authors: LATA KUMARI , YADAV P K , RAM H , KUMAWAT PRIYANKA , VERMA MANJU
Published: December 2024

A study was carried during rainy (kharif) seasons of 2019 and 2020 at College of Agriculture (Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agriculture University, Bikaner, Rajasthan), Bikaner, Rajasthan to determine the best irrigation level along with suitable cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp] variety for a hot-arid region where water is a very limited resource. The experiment was conducted in a split-plot design (SPD), consisted of 4 treatments of irrigation, viz. T1, 40% PE; T2, 60% PE; T3, 80% PE; and T4, 100% PE with 4 cowpea varieties, viz. Kashi Kanchan; Kashi Nidhi; Pusa Sukomal; and Swarna Mukut, replicated thrice. Irrigation at 100% PE was found superior for number of primary branches, no. of pods/plant, net photosynthesis rate and carboxylation efficiency over the irrigation treatment 60% PE and 40% PE while statistically at par with 80% PE irrigation level. The days taken to first flower appearance were recorded minimum with 40% PE irrigation level. Irrigation at 80% PE exhibited maximum number of pickings, pod diameter, average pod weight, yield and water-use efficiency (WUE). Maximum plant height, number of primary branches and nodules/plant were recorded with Kashi Nidhi. Minimum days taken to flower initiation, maximum number of pickings, highest pod diameter, maximum number of pods/plant, average pod weight (g) and yield (q/ ha) were recorded by Swarna Mukut. Significantly higher net photosynthesis and carboxylation efficiency at pod formation were recorded with Swarna Mukut over the varieties Kashi Kanchan and Pusa Sukomal. Swarna Mukut exhibited significantly higher WUE (24.11 kg/ha mm) over Kashi Kanchan and Pusa Sukomal.
Biostimulants based nutrient management on growth and yield of spring maize (Zea mays) under legume based cropping sequence
Authors: PRAVEEN B R , SINGH MAGAN , BABU R T CHETHAN , KUMAR SANJEEV , NARAGUND RUXANABI , SACHIN K S , PYATI PRASANNA S , KUMAR RAKESH , TELI KASHINATH GURUSIDDAPPA
Published: December 2024

The study was carried out during 2020–21 and 2021–22 at ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, Haryana to evaluate biostimulants based nutrient management practices in spring maize (Zea mays L.) under legume based cropping sequence. Experiment was conducted in a randomized block design (RBD) with 9 treatments of biostimulant based nutrient management, viz. T1, Absolute control; T2, 100% RDF (recommended dose of fertilizer); T3, 75% RDF + Azotobacter; T4, 50% RDF + Azotobacter + PGPR (Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria); T5, 75% RDF + Azotobacter + PGPR; T6, 50% RDF + Azotobacter + PGPR + Humic acid (HA); T7, 75% RDF + Azotobacter + PGPR + HA; T8, 50% RDF + Azotobacter + PGPR + HA + Seaweed extract (SWE); and T9, 75% RDF + Azotobacter + PGPR + HA + SWE, replicated thrice. Results showed that the growth parameters, viz. plant height, leaf length, leaf width and number of leaves/plant had no significant response at 30 DAS (days after sowing) during both the studied year. However, at 60 DAS, these parameters were significantly higher in 100% RDF which was statistically on par with 75% RDF + Azotobacter + PGPR + Humic acid (HA) + Seaweed extract (SWE) and 75% RDF + Azotobacter + PGPR + HA. Whereas at harvest, growth attributes were significantly higher in 75% RDF + Azotobacter + PGPR + HA + SWE which was statistically on par with RDF + Azotobacter + PGPR + HA and 100% RDF. Similarly, grain (7.81 and 8.00 t/ha), stover (12.18 and 12.48 t/ha) and biological yield (22.47 and 22.92 t/ha) were significantly higher in 75% RDF + Azotobacter + PGPR + HA + SWE which was statistically on par to RDF + Azotobacter + PGPR + HA and 100% RDF during 2020–21 and 2021–22, respectively. Hence, the treatment 75% RDF + Azotobacter + PGPR + HA + SWE found better and can replace up to 25% RDF as comparable to conventional practice without compromising the crop yield.