bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Linear Matrix Inequalities in Stability Problems: Retrospective and Theoretical Aspects
Authors: Kamenetskiy V. A.
Published: November 2019

Some aspects of the development of the theory of linear matrix inequalities are considered. A number of results obtained at the initial stage of the development of this theory, both in the development of numerical methods and in obtaining analytical conditions for their solvability, are highlighted. The main attention is focused on the system of linear matrix inequalities arising in solving the absolute stabi lity problem. E. S. Pyatnitskiy and his followers showed that the solvability of this system is a criterion for the existence of a quadratic Lyapunov function and a sufficient condition for absolute stability. The prerequisites leading to this result are considered here. The use of the considered system of inequalities for studying the stability of hybrid systems described by differential inclusions and switching systems is shown. An analysis is given of citing some works of Pyatnitskiy’s school on the theory of stability and the theory of systems of linear matrix inequalities, from which the relevance of the results of these works at the present time follows.

In developing numerical methods, it was first shown in the work of Pyatnitskiy and Skorodinskiy that the solvability problem for a system of linear matrix inequalities reduces to a convex programming problem. An interesting gradient algorithm for finding solutions to such a system is also presented. In analyzing analytical conditions of solvability, an unsolvability criterion for the system of our interest obtained by Kamenetskiy and Pyatnitskiy is noted. In modern terms, this result can be considered as a description of an admissible set in the dual semidefinite programming problem. A similar result is given in the famous book by S. Boyd et al. The paper shows that the result of Boyd et al. is a simple corollary of the unsolvability criterion. Here the unsolvability criterion is generalized and refined.
Stability of Periodic Motions and Synthesis of Relay Sampled Data Control Systems
Authors: Feoﬁlov S. V. , Kozyr A. V.
Published: November 2019

This article is devoted to research and design of relay systems with control of data sampling. It is shown that the time sample has a significant effect on the parameters of periodic oscillations. We propose an exact method for analyzing periodic modes in digital self-oscillatory control systems with a two-position relay element and a linear piecewise-linear part is proposed. The proposed approach extends the phase hodograph method to the class of systems operating in discrete time. Two approaches have been developed to assess the stability of periodic motions in such systems. In the first approach, a discrete representation of a plant is considered and areas of stability are defined for each possible limit cycle. The sampling of the control system causes a delay in the switching of the relay in a batch mode in comparison with the continuous case. The second approach assumes the replacement of a discrete system by an equivalent continuous system with a time delay. Further, the asymptotic orbital stability of self-oscillations in a relay control system (RCS) with a delay is estimated. We consider the linearization of relay systems with digital control of the input signal. It is also shown that when linearizing a relay element in a digital RCS using a useful signal, the relay transfer ratio will belong to a certain range of values. Synthesis of corrective devices for relay control systems with regard to digital implementation has been reviewed. At the stage of optimization of parameters of the relay control system, the sample is taken into account. The model example demonstrates an advantage in the synthesis of digital technologies. It is shown that when optimizing the controller parameters with regard to time discretization, it was possible to provide the desired frequency of self-oscillations, which ensures the best accuracy of the tracking mode.
Stabilizing a DC Motor Speed of Photovoltaic Pumping System Using a Super Capacitor and Fuzzy Logic Controller
Authors: Ali Ben Fathallah M. , Ben Othman A. , Besbes M.
Published: November 2019

In this paper, two issues are discussed in a PV pumping system. Firstly, an evaluation of super capacitor is studied to reassure the storage of electrical energy and solve the intermittence problem of photovoltaic energy production in dark periods. Secondly, a fuzzy logic controller (FLC) is proposed to stabilize, on the one hand, the DC motor speed around a preferred level by the control of duty cycle of DC buck boost converter. On the other hand, FLC serves to control the charge and discharge of super capacitor according to the sunlight levels and its state of charge. In this framework, a complete photovoltaic pumping system model is simulated in MATLAB Simulink to discuss the run results at different levels of sunshine.
Медико-социальная работа с молодыми семьями по проблеме планирования семьи
Authors: Бурцев Сергей Петрович , Жуков Александр Васильевич
Published: November 2019

В работе обсуждаются технологии медико-социальной работы с современными российскими молодыми семьями по вопросам планирования ребенка, предупреждения и коррекции возможных расстройств здоровья у новорожденных, в частности, по проблеме выхаживания недоношенных детей.
DETERMINANTS OF THE CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE AND OUTPUT IN UKRAINE
Authors: Shevchuk V. O. , Synchak V. , Zaverbnyj A. S. , Baranetska O. V.
Published: November 2019

Using quarterly data for the 2000—2017 period, fiscal and monetary policy effects upon the real exchange rate (RER), the current account balance and output (GDP) in Ukraine are estimated with the SVAR model. It is found that the budget surplus is a factor behind both an improvement in the current account and the business cycle, arguing in favor of fiscal discipline as a stabilization tool. On the other side, there is weak evidence that the monetary hangover measured as a deviation of the monetary aggregate M2 from its equilibrium trend contributes to an improvement in the current account as well, but at the cost of significant output losses with 4 to 6 quarter lags. Similar outcomes are brought about by the RER depreciation above trend, with a simultaneous drop in output on impact combined with the current account surplus. Both money supply and RER effects could be explained by crowding out of investments in the nontradable sector by the export activities, as it is implied by the familiar dependent economy model. As there is an increase in the money supply in response to economic boom, it rejects criticisms about artificial money shortages in Ukraine. Our results provide support to the so-called «45o rule» of a direct link between output and the current account, although with a significant time lag. А favourable current account effect upon output is achieved in the long run either, with an opposite restrictionary effect being observed on impact. While there is no causality running from the money supply to the budget balance, a strong link between the budget deficit and expansionary monetary stance is observed.Everything seems to be that an increase in GDP is an effective factor in improving the current account balance over the long term, while a favorable feedback also appears with a significant time lag (in the short term, it is quite the opposite, that is, improving the current account balance worsens the cyclical GDP position). However, the decomposition of the remnants does not allow asserting the importance of causality «catÞyt» та «ytÞcat». It is obvious that changes in the balance of the current account depend largely on the state of external markets, and the cyclical GDP dynamics ─ on internal factors, which relate primarily to the exchange rate and the monetary "sway" (the effect of the budget balance is less significant).
Exploring visual representation of concepts in Learning and Teaching in Higher Education
Authors: Buckley Charles , Nerantzi Chrissi
Published: November 2019

This Special Issue aims to go deeper in exploring the potential uses of visual representation in teaching and learning and the implications for practice in the context of higher education while showcasing the emerging work and research in this area from around the world.

We welcome articles from new and more experienced academic writers, practitioners and researchers who have been creating, using and adapting various forms of visual representation across the disciplines and professional areas. We also invitestudents who are using them for their learning at undergraduate, postgraduate or doctoral level, from around the world and would like to share their work with a wider audience through an open access issue to help us all gain new insights and deepen our understandings in this area.
De la totalidad a la complejidad
Authors: Entel Alicia
Published: November 2019

La elaboración de la verdad constituye el eje de un análisis que apela a la construcción de unaconcepción totalizadora trascendente. La autora sitúa en la historia la realidad humana. Desde elpensamiento de Edgar Morin rescata la idea de complejidad, como un sistema auto-eco-organizadorque posibilita, a través del tránsito de complejidad en complejidad, llegar finalmente a un sujeto reflexivo para encontrar su fundamento. La complejidad permitiría darle mayor apertura al vínculo ver-saber, sería además la expansión de un pensamiento coherente con la crítica de la época. Finalmente, este cambio de rumbo teórico permitiría, junto con los aprendizajes acumulados en la memoria, no sólo prever hecatombes, sino evitarlas.
Transdisciplina y percepción en las artes audiovisuales
Authors: Chalkho Rosa Judith
Published: November 2019

El texto trata sobre el análisis de la relación entre las disciplinas del dominio de lo sonoro y las disciplinas delcampo de lo visual en los lenguajes audiovisuales. Propone instalar el concepto de transdisciplinar parasignificar la relación estrecha y atravesada entre sonidos e imágenes atendiendo en particular al vínculo olazo que circula entre ellos. Se plantea reflexionar sobre las cualidades perceptivas para la audiovisión,entendida entonces como transensorial. Complementando lo perceptivo intenta repensar los estados de lacapacidad de audiovisionar estableciendo una analogía con las categorías de la escucha propuestas porPierre Schaeffer
Nacionalismo cultural y Buñuel en México
Authors: Segre Erica
Published: November 2019

Las herejías de Buñuel tienen una resonancia más directa e inmediata en la irreverencia post revolucionariade círculos literarios dominados por Octavio Paz y Carlos Fuentest sobre sus contemporáneos en la industriafílmica Mejicana.1946, año de la llegada de Buñuel a México, marca la sistematización de décadas de polémica obligatoriae iniciativas fundacionales refiriéndose a la mejicanidad y sus culturas prerrogativas. Una revisión tentativade su producción total sugiere que Buñuel no hizo flamear una bandera de conveniencia cuando adoptóla ciudadanía mejicana. Hasta sus primeros films se manifiesta una receptividad genuina a la realidades desu casa adoptiva, bastante más que una reproducción meramente pasiva de los géneros Mejicanosestablecidos.
La escucha expandida [sonido, tecnología, arte y contexto]
Authors: Haro Jorge
Published: November 2019

El texto aborda la situación del sonido en la producción artística contemporánea, tomando como punto deinflexión la interacción entre los nuevos desafíos para la percepción y la utilización de los medios digitalesde producción. Para esto se indaga en la necesidad de una nueva forma de aproximación perceptiva,tomando como referencia los estudios morfológicos de Pierre Schaeffer y las recientes tendencias basadasen la percepción física del sonido. Se relacionan estas cuestiones referidas a la escucha con los nuevosparadigmas tecnológicos: los entornos de programación por objetos, los sistemas generativos, el softwarelibre, gratuito y de código abierto, las composiciones basadas en el error digital y sus derivaciones enprocesos aleatorios o parcialmente definidos, etc.También se hace referencia a los sistemas de colaboración en tiempo real y diferido en Internet y a lasimplicancias de la red como medio de difusión, venta y distribución de obra y temas relativos a las nuevasformas expresivas del sonido y sobre la función del espacio en relación con lo sonoro.
Perpendicularidad entre el arte sonoro y la música
Authors: Reyes Juan
Published: November 2019

Es importante entender el punto de intersección o las diferencias entre la música y el arte sonoro porqueaunque ambos “que-hacer-es” estén relacionados por el fenómeno acústico. La música es un lenguaje queevoluciona con la cultura y la sociedad, con características propias y con un nivel alto de abstracciónproducto del desarrollo de una gramática particular con pocos referentes físicos o preconcebidos que hansido generados por compositores, intérpretes y musicólogos. La música es abstracta y un medio que subsistepor sí solo. El arte sonoro, es un oficio que se expresa con la creación artística, con materia que no es visiblesino sonora y es fruto del fenómeno acústico y del sonido, como elementos básicos para su constitución.Mientras en la música se habla de una semántica de melodía, armonía, orquestación y contrapunto, en elarte sonoro se persigue el espectro de un sonido, la intervención espacial con la dispersión de la onda, ladisposición de fuentes sonoras además de muchas otras cualidades espectrales que se adjuntan formandoun trabajo de condiciones artísticas.
La intervención del Diseño en la representación de la información cultural: Análisis de la gráfica de los suplementos culturales de los diarios.
Authors: Galanternik Noemí
Published: November 2019

A través del relevamiento de los suplementos culturales de los principales diarios de Buenos Aires, la investigación aborda la problemática de la relación entre el Diseño y la cultura. Las noticias de los hechos culturales en forma de información –reportajes, entrevistas, crónicas, críticas, guía de actividades, trabajos de creación literaria- constituyen secciones que ampliadas con la incorporación de los suplementos de cultura joven representan en su conjunto la información cultural. El objetivo del proyecto es determinar las modalidades de representación gráfica que adquiere en el diario la información cultural desde las variables simbólicas, temáticas y de representación. El trabajo de investigación ha sido realizado en el marco del Programa de Becas de Posgrado del Centro de Estudios en Diseño y Comunicación de la Facultad de Diseño y Comunicación de la Universidad de Palermo.
Representación de la cultura en el diario impreso: Un análisis comunicacional
Authors: Zena Marcela Verónica
Published: November 2019

El trabajo aborda el concepto de cultura desde la representación de al información cultural a través del análisis de contenido de casos específicos compuestos por artículos de información cultural de los tres principales diarios impresos. El enfoque propuesto analiza el campo cultural desde la representación construida por el medio, siendo el objetivo del trabajo determinar la manera en la cual se construye el concepto de cultura desde la representación de la información cultural y de los tipos de lectores que construye cada diario. El trabajo de investigación ha sido realizado en el marco del Programa de Becas de Posgrado del Centro de Estudios en Diseño y Comunicación de la Facultad de Diseño y Comunicación de la Universidad de Palermo.
Entre el déficit temático y el advenimiento del guionista compatible
Authors: Iriarte Fabián
Published: November 2019

El trabajo analiza las diferencias paradójicas entre el oficio anquilosado del guionista y su relación con los nuevosparadigmas, instalados por el transitar expeditivo de los avances tecnológicos., Readers, Coverage y Deals son áreasconcernientes al desarrollo temático-conceptual omitidos en nuestro medio y que se perciben fundamentales paradesentrañar el nuevo camino interactivo, cuyo protagonista ineludible es el guionista compatible.
La inconmensurabilidad en la era de la comunicación. Reflexiones acerca del relativismo cultural y las comunidades cerradas
Authors: Palma Dante
Published: November 2019

La problemática de la comunicación en el mundo globalizado es tema central de reflexión. A grandes rasgos eldebate enfrenta una postura optimista que ve en la globalización y en las telecomunicaciones el paradigma de lacivilización y de la libertad de expresión, con una postura escéptica que indica que detrás de la utopía de lacomunicación sin fronteras se halla la pretensión homogeneizante de la cultura mayoritaria.Esta última posición rescata lo particular e idiosincrásico, en la mayoría de los casos, desde una actitud relativista queafirma que las diferentes culturas son inconmensurables. La reflexión aborda teorías que vinculan el concepto decomunidad y el lenguaje en el ámbito de la reflexión política y científica.
La movilización del ojo electrónico. Fronteras y continuidades en El arca rusa de Alexander Sokurov, o del plano cinematográfico y sus fundamentos (por fin cuestionados).
Authors: Russo Eduardo A.
Published: November 2019

El trabajo procura exponer algunos conceptos teóricos sobre las transformaciones en ciertas prácticas de realizacióny percepción afectadas por la mutación digital de lo audiovisual. Luego de pasar revista a las crecientes articulacionesentre imagen fílmica, electrónica y digital, junto a las rupturas y evoluciones en el ámbito de una imagencrecientemente determinada por sus hibridaciones, los desarrollos teóricos son confrontados con el análisis de uncaso que es fronterizo en varios sentidos, que delinea límites y a la vez traza pasajes de conexión entre diferentesterritorios de la imagen audiovisual en su estado contemporáneo: El arca rusa, de Alexander Sokurov.
El desafío de la comunicación interna en las organizaciones
Authors: Cuervo Marisa
Published: November 2019

En este trabajo se plantean los principales desafíos que presenta la Comunicación Internaen las organizaciones modernas y la creciente importancia de las Relaciones Públicas en su planificación y gerenciamiento. La comunicación con el público interno es fundamental para generar, afianzar e introducir cambios en la cultura organizacional y repercute directamente en la comunicaciónglobal de la compañía. Tener en cuenta el perfil de los empleados, el entorno propio de la empresa ysector, y los factores sociales, políticos y económicos que influyen en forma externa es fundamentalpara la elaboración de Planes de Comunicación Interna efectivos. Las organizaciones son sistemaseconómicos y sociales con características particulares e irrepetibles y demandan en consecuencialenguajes, mensajes y canales de comunicación específicos diseñados a partir de la investigación y node la aplicación de experiencias que han sido exitosas en otras organizaciones. Además, planificar laComunicación Interna atendiendo al mensaje corporativo global de la empresa facilita la construcción de una imagen interna coherente con la imagen percibida por los públicos externos.
Paisaje compartido. Paisaje como recurso
Authors: Casco Patricia Noemí
Published: November 2019

El paisaje va cambiando en diversa escalas espacio-temporales. Un factor importante decambio tiene como protagonista al hombre. Las sucesivas intervenciones sobre el medio y la ciudadcircunscriben a los bienes públicos como recursos compartidos y como tales finitos.
Proyecto social en áreas marginales de la ciudad.
Authors: Miguel Sebastián
Published: November 2019

Los países latinoamericanos atraviesan un escenario social de pobreza y de emergenciahabitacional que se magnifica con un marcado deterioro del espacio público. Es así como en ciertossectores de las ciudades más importantes de América Latina, la informalidad del tejido urbano crececada vez más y cientos de miles de habitantes conviven en la marginalidad. Por lo tanto consideramos de suma importancia poder reflexionar acerca de los problemas sociales, habitacionales yecológicos que atraviesa la Argentina y Brasil, inmersa en una realidad que alcanza a toda la región.En este sentido, se presentarán dos casos proyectuales que permiten abordar el tema desde una mirada pragmática y propositiva. En cada uno de ellos se muestran las relaciones entre el hábitat y losciudadanos a través de la valoración del espacio público con un componente productivo, social yecológico. Entendemos que la re-calificación de este espacio público degradado, devuelve a las habitantes de las zonas marginales la condición de ciudadanía. Esto establece un nuevo diálogo entrela ciudad formal y la ciudad informal, en donde se redefine el concepto de urbanidad y se acerca labrecha que existe entre clases sociales.
Pelayo y el gran teatro del canon: los condicionamientos críticos de Unamuno dramaturgo según su recepción en América Latina
Authors: Saba Mariano
Published: November 2019

Este trabajo posee un enfoque específico con respecto al teatro de Unamuno, el cual consistejustamente en considerarlo como uno de los resultados surgidos a partir de ciertos condicionamientoscríticos canónicos que el filólogo Menéndez y Pelayo había prescripto y que gravitaban sobre algunosintegrantes de la Generación del ‘98. En este sentido, las puestas latinoamericanas sirven para testimoniar la viabilidad o no del proyecto dramático unamuniano, sobre todo teniendo en cuenta que fue eneste continente donde mayormente se recepcionó su obra, mientras que España significó siempre unterreno algo hostil para la aceptación de producciones teatrales basadas en los textos de don Miguel.La idea del presente artículo es, entonces, vincular la reflexión sobre el trabajo pionero de Menéndezy Pelayo con el concepto transformado de crítica que aparece en Unamuno, y destacar en ese pasaje lamanipulación del teatro áureo como material fundacional de un canon no sólo literario sino políticoy social. Y en este contexto, cabe también proponer un análisis concreto de la propia dramática unamuniana como la utópica construcción de un teatro moderno y experimental que recogiera las basespopulares del barroco y resignara la acción pantomímica sin renunciar a la palabra ni a la reflexiónintelectual, y que a la vez lograra inscribirlo entre los autores canónicos de la escena española.
Política 2.0 y la comunicación en tiempos modernos
Authors: Lanza Lucas , Fidel Natalia
Published: November 2019

Este artículo analiza cómo los nuevos medios -internet y las redes sociales- han cambiado el ecosistema de información política, con nuevos canales e información fluyendo con mayor rapidez, con un consumidor que también ahora es generador de noticias: el nuevo prosumidor. Esta convergencia de medios tradicionales y nuevos, demanda nuevas capacidades cognitivas por parte de los usuarios. Y nuevas destrezas por parte de los candidatos políticos, que necesitan intervenir con mensajes más segmentados y con capacidad para administrar la conversación. También, se analizan casos emblemáticos, como la campaña de Barack Obama como ícono de la comunicación política 2.0, y se describen y contextualizan escenarios y presupuestos,según datos del Observatorio Permanente de Política 2.0, del Instituto Política & Democracia de la Sociedad de la Información para las Américas.
Comunicación Sustentable: la posibilidad de construir sentido con otros
Authors: Lattuada Paola
Published: November 2019

En este artículo se reflexiona acerca de la gestión de la Comunicación de Responsabilidad Social Empresaria -a la que se denomina Comunicación Sustentable- en su rol clave en la promoción del cambio social; de manera de agregar valor a la comunidad realizando un aporte diferencial y la vez, incrementando el capital social para la organización potenciado por el efecto expansivo de la comunicación, hacia el público interno y externo. Se la enmarca en la gestión de la Comunicación Corporativa, se recorren sus propias singularidades las que -a diferencia de las otras gestiones de la comunicación- la ubican en una escena en la que se articulan el valor de imagen, la gestión comunicacional y el capital social. Asimismo, se describen las destrezas que la comunicación de RSE requiere al profesional que la gestione, tanto en relación a los elementos específicos del área como del perfil particular del comunicador, en la búsqueda de lograr mejoresresultados, consolidar liderazgos, superar estándares y profundizar el camino hacia la sustentabilidad del conjunto.
The PPR, Systemic Transformation, and New Poland. Opportunity Structures in the Biographical Experience of Senior Social Reformers
Authors: Golczyńska-Grondas Agnieszka
Published: November 2019

The paper is based on preliminary results of the analysis of four pilot narrative autobiographical interviews conducted with members of the oldest generation of Polish social innovators (born in the 1930s—early 1950s) working in the human sector area CSOs. In this text, I use the concept of opportunity structures, reflecting over sets of structures which facilitate the professional and personal development of social reformers. I refer mainly to Institutional Opportunity Structures emerging in Poland under the socialist regime, during and post systemic transformation. The leading argument here is that the social innovator’s career interrelates with the use of opportunity structures available in a political and economic system regardless of its type and prevalent ideology.
Das Recht auf Vergessen? Zu konkurrierenden Modellen der Vergangenheitsaufarbeitung in Christoph Heins "Glückskind mit Vater"
Authors: Tomasi-Kapral Elżbieta
Published: November 2019

Analysiert wird der Roman im Hinblick auf die Bezüge zur deutschen Geschichte und zu Modellen ihrer Aufarbeitung. Betont werden die Unterschiede zwischen der ost- und westdeutschen Geschichtspolitik nach 1945 und ihre Konsequenzen für die beiden Gesellschaften. Ersichtlich wird dadurch die wichtige Rolle der Literatur im Prozess der Herausbildung des kollektiven Gedächtnisses im Hinblick auf die traumatischen Aspekte der Vergangenheit.
Evaluation of occupational risk for health of operators of petrochemical production and their physiological and hygienic stipulation
Authors: Movergoz S. V. , Setko N. P. , Setko A. G. , Bulycheva Ekaterina V.
Published: November 2019

The modernization of the technological process in the petrochemical industry has reduced the degree of influence of adverse factors of the production environment, but not eliminated the adverse impact of industrial environmental factors on the health ofworkers. Factors failed to meet hygienic standards in the workplace of operators were shown to be are electromagnetic radiation, chemicals (ammonium, nitrogen dioxide), industrial lighting. In addition operators ’ work is characterized by high intensity of the labor process. Therewithal the labor of operators is characterized by the high intensity of the working process. For the operators ofpetroleum industry there is typical the risk from the combined exposure of the complex of chemical substances and noise, this risk proves both to be both potentially dangerous and increase in dependence on doses offactors and length of service. The level of individual professional risk in 32% of the operators is high; risk group for the profession is defined as high. In most cases, in operators of both small and long experience there was established the decline in the functional state of the central nervous system, the predominance of sympathetic tone in the regulation of adaptive processes, reduced reactivity of the autonomic nervous system and the more the length of service among operators the more the number of cases with poor adaptation and its breakdown.
Assessment of non-carcinogenic risk for the health of the child population under the consumption of drinking water
Authors: Stepanova Natalya V. , Valeeva E. R. , Fomina S. F. , Ziyatdinova A. I.
Published: November 2019

In the article there are given results of the evaluation of non-carcinogenic risks for the health of the child population residing in different areas (districts) of the city of Kazan with the aim of the subsequent comprehensive assessment of the pollutants in drinking water. Assessment of the risk for the human health was performed correspondingly to with the P 2.1.10.1920-04 for oral route of exposure in accordance to the chemical composition of drinking water with account for the standard and regional factors of the exposure. The results of the risk assessment under the consumption of drinking tap water by the child population with localized place of residence permit to reveal areas with a high level of health risk in the city. The screening assessment of carcinogenic risk due to the consumption of chemicals with drinking water revealed differences in regional and standard values of the exposure factors. This affects both on the value of the chronic average daily intake of chemical contaminants in drinking water and the level of risk under the consumption of drinking water by the child population.
Prevalensi Infeksi Trichuris Suis pada Babi yang Dipotong di Rumah Potong Hewan Denpasar
Authors: Dwipayana I Putu Gilang Aria , Apsari Ida Ayu Pasti , Dharmawan Nyoman Sadra
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi infeksi cacing Trichuris suis pada babi yang dipotong di Rumah Potong Hewan (RPH) Denpasar.  Sebanyak 100 sampel feses babi yang diperoleh dari babi-babi yang dipotong di RPH Denpasar diperiksa dengan metode konsentrasi pengapungan menggunakan NaCl jenuh.  Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan 5 sampel (5%) terinfeksi cacing T. suis. Prevalensi T. suis berdasarkan asal sampel ditemukan dari Kota Denpasar 3,34%(1/24), Kabupaten Bangli 8,82%(3/34), dan Kabupaten Karangasem 4,34%(1/23). Mengingat masih ditemukannya infeksi T. suis pada babi yang dipotong di RPH Denpasar yang dapat menimbulkan kerugian ekonomi, maka disarankan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan menejemen pemeliharaan babi yang baik serta menjaga kebersihan lingkungan sekitar kandang.
Penambahan Tepung Temulawak dalam Pakan Meningkatkan Respon Imun Ayam Pedaging Pascavaksinasi Flu Burung
Authors: Pratiwi Ni Made Diah Kusuma , Ardana Ida Bagus Komang , Suardana Ida Bagus Kade
Published: November 2019

Flu burung merupakan penyakit viral pada unggas yang bersifat zoonosis, akut, dan mematikan yang dapat dicegah dengan vaksinasi. Masalah yang sering terjadi saat vaksinasi, tidak semua vaksin akan menghasilkan titer antibodi yang tinggi akibat berbagai sebab. Oleh karena itu diperlukan penggertak sistem imun (immunomodulator) tambahan. Salah satu senyawa dalam tanaman yang bersifat immunomodulator adalah kurkuminoid yang banyak terkandung pada temulawak (Curcuma xanthorriza Roxb.). Penelitian ini menggunakan 24 ekor ayam pedaging umur 14 hari yang dibagi menjadi 4-empat kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol (P0), kelompok yang diberikan penambahan tepung temulawak 10 g/kg pakan (P1), penambahan tepung temulawak 20 g/kg pakan (P2), penambahan tepung temulawak 30 g/kg pakan (P3). Pengambilan sampel darah dilakukan satu kali yaitu pada umur 25 hari. Pemeriksaan titer antibodi AI dilakukan dengan uji serologi Haemaglutination Inhibition (HI). Titer antibodi selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan uji sidik ragam, dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan titer antibodi 5,6 HI log 2 (penambahan tepung temulawak 10 g/kg pakan), 5,8 HI log 2 (penambahan tepung temulawak 20 g/kg pakan) dan titer antibodi tertinggi yaitu 6 HI log 2 (penambahan tepung temulawak 30 g/kg pakan), hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penambahan tepung temulawak pada pakan dapat meningkatkan titer antibodi pascavaksinasi (P<0,05).
Aplikasi Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) pada Juru Sembelih Halal dan Pekerja Pemotong Daging di Rumah Pemotongan Hewan Mambal dan Pesanggaran
Authors: Dayana Anak Agung Putri Isadela , Rudyanto Mas Djoko , Suada I Ketut
Published: November 2019

Rumah Potong Hewan (RPH) merupakan unit pelayanan masyarakat dalam penyediaan daging yang Aman, Sehat, Utuh, dan Halal (ASUH), tempat pemantauan dan survailans penyakit hewan serta zoonosis. Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) merupakan suatu masalah yang sangat signifikan untuk mencapai tujuan dari RPH yaitu menghasilkan produk halal dan memenuhi persyaratan teknis sesuai dengan standar yang berlaku di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah  mengetahui aplikasi kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja pada Juru Sembelih Halal (Juleha) dan pekerja di RPH Mambal Badung dan Pesanggaran Denpasar. Metode yang digunakan dari penelitian ini adalah metode observasi dan wawancara terhadap juru sembelih halal dan pekerja pemotong daging dalam pengaplikasian K3 pada proses penyembelihan yang dilanjutkan dengan melakukan analisis deskriptif terhadap data yang diperoleh. Dari data kuisioner dan observasi yang diperoleh, juleha dan pekerja belum paham  untuk mengaplikasikan K3 sesuai dengan standar. Karena itu, perlu dilakukan sosialisasi mengenai pentingnya penerapan K3 serta dijelaskan dampak dan resiko dari tidak diterapkan K3.
The positive effect of the use of cues for learning forward rolls in children with learning difficulties
Authors: Costa Rafaela Zortéa Fernandes , Marques Inara , Silva Laisla Camila da , Medina-Papst Josiane
Published: November 2019

The objective of this study was to verify the effect of the use of learning cues in the performance development of forward rolls by children with learning difficulties. Twenty-six children (12 boys and 14 girls) with 10,7 ± 0,6 aged were divided into two groups: group with learning cues (GLC) and group without learning cues (GWC). The children were indicated by the school as they present learning difficulties in several academic areas and, therefore, attend reinforcement classes in the extra-curricular period at school. The study took place in four stages: Pre-test; Intervention (five sessions, 45-minutes each); Post-test; Retention (two days post-test). For the motor performance analysis, the children were filmed and the videos analyzed by two evaluators, using the motor pattern check list for the forward rolls. Regarding GWC, no significant differences were found. On the other hand, GLC showed significant results during the evaluation phases. This showed that the use of cues to teach forward rolls to children with learning difficulties was positive, demonstrating that learning cues are fundamental resources which teachers in the area can adopt.
Personality traits and gross motor performance in children from Muzambinho/MG
Authors: Meira Junior Cassio M. , Gomes Ana Carolina , Gomes Fabio Rodrigo ferreira , Santos Suziane Peixoto , Basso Luciano , Tani Go
Published: November 2019

The aim of this study is (1) to report the scores of four personality traits (Extraversion/Introversion, Neuroticism, Psychoticism and Sociability) and gross motor performance, (2) to describe the frequency of children in each level of gross motor development, (3) to establish relationships between personality trait scores and gross motor performance scores. 190 scholars (6-12 years old) voluntarily answered the Personality Trait Scale for Children (PTSC) and took part in the Test of Gross Motor Development (TGMD-2, Ulrich, 2000), having performed six locomotor and six object control skills. The mains results were: (1) Low levels of Psychoticism, average levels of Neuroticism and high levels of Extraversion/Introversion and Sociability were identified. (2) Sample's motor quotient (composed of the subscales locomotion and objects control) was positioned below Percentile 50 and two-thirds of the children were located in the poor/very poor level of gross motor development. (3) Correlations were extremely low among personality traits and motor variables. Personality traits are not associated with gross motor performance in children from Muzambinho/MG. The low level of level of gross motor development should be considered in public policies and physical activity interventions for children with similar characteristics of our sample.
Taking a step forward in continuous improvement
Authors: Spagnol Gabriela Salim , Li Li Min
Published: November 2019

In order to overcome barriers to quality improvement and sustaining continuous improvement, services must plan and apply specific strategies. Especially in Brazil, both private and public systems face an urgent need to maintain successful improvements in the current scenario of increasingly restricted budgets through innovative approaches. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to present a narrative view of strategies to sustain continuous improvement. Methods: This article describes a narrative review of literature on the following databases: Emerald, Scopus (Elsevier), OneFile (GALE), Technology Research Database, Web of Science and Engineering Research Database, using the terms: 'sustainability' and 'continuous improvement '. Findings: This study selected 18 articles from 2003 onwards, showing a yearly growthin number of publications, which pointsan increasing presence of continuous improvement initiatives worldwide. Discussion: This literature review shows a growing concern to provide a reliable framework for evidence-based improvements, combined with innovation and a system wide approach. This literature review should assist other scholars and practitioners who are interested in substantiating their improvement efforts.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS, ANEMIA AND BABY’S BIRTH WEIGHT IN SEMAMPIR SUB-DISTRICT OF SURABAYA CITY IN 2016
Authors: Wahyunda Rizkie Ayu
Published: November 2019

Birth weight is a measurement for the baby an hour after birth, and it is categorized into three types. They are low birth weight (<2500 gram), normal birth weight (2500-4000 gram), and obese birth weight (>4000 gram). According to the Ministry of Health of Indonesia, low birth weight could be at risk of death, disorder of growth and development. This research aimed to determine the correlation between nutritional status, anemia and parity to birth weight in Semampir sub-district of Surabaya city in 2016. It was an observational study with cross sectional design. The data used were secondary data about birth weight as dependent variable, whereas nutritional status, anemia and parity as independent variables. The result of Pearson’s linier correlation test showed that on one hand, there was a significant correlation between nutritional status, anemia and parity to birth weight with p-value = 0,017 and 0,000. On the other hand, there was no correlation between anemia and birth weight (p = 0,857). The conclusion was mother with normal nutritional status and mother with no risk of parity between 2 – 4 times were mostly delivering babies in normal birth weight.
Analysis of Emoticon and Sarcasm Effect on Sentiment Analysis of Indonesian Language on Twitter
Authors: Alita Debby , Priyanta Sigit , Rokhman Nur
Published: November 2019

Background: Indonesia is an active Twitter user that is the largest ranked in the world. Tweets written by Twitter users vary, from tweets containing positive to negative responses. This agreement will be utilized by the parties concerned for evaluation.Objective: On public comments there are emoticons and sarcasm which have an influence on the process of sentiment analysis. Emoticons are considered to make it easier for someone to express their feelings but not a few are also other opinion researchers, namely by ignoring emoticons, the reason being that it can interfere with the sentiment analysis process, while sarcasm is considered to be produced from the results of the sarcasm sentiment analysis in it.Methods: The emoticon and no emoticon categories will be tested with the same testing data using classification method are Naïve Bayes Classifier and Support Vector Machine. Sarcasm data will be proposed using the Random Forest Classifier, Naïve Bayes Classifier and Support Vector Machine method.Results: The use of emoticon with sarcasm detection can increase the accuracy value in the sentiment analysis process using Naïve Bayes Classifier method.Conclusion: Based on the results, the amount of data greatly affects the value of accuracy. The use of emoticons is excellent in the sentiment analysis process. The detection of superior sarcasm only by using the Naïve Bayes Classifier method due to differences in the amount of sarcasm data and not sarcasm in the research process.Keywords:  Emoticon, Naïve Bayes Classifier, Random Forest Classifier, Sarcasm, Support Vector Machine
The impact of education and training on Export performance of SMEs
Authors: Alshiqi Bekteshi Sevdie Zymer
Published: November 2019

Export is considered a significant aspect of the economy regarding international trade. Many organizations need to improve their staffs’ capacity towards positive export performance. This enrichment of capacity is done through education and skills-specific training. As indicated by Chugan and Singh (2015), upgrading firms' dedication towards exporting is one of such advance approach guaranteeing effective worldwide ventures by them. It is fundamental for the organizations to fabricate their dedication regard to exporting with the goal that they can guarantee powerful and productive activities. Chugan and Singh (2015) additionally expressed that the role pretended by the company's administration is essential as effective worldwide operations require experienced and persuaded personnel. A significant measure of work has been coordinated with upgrading export performance. Most of the work has concentrated on the export conduct of firms at a residential level. Similar work into export conduct is additionally developing with multinational comparisons, for example, by Beamish, Craig, and McLellan (1993) and also territorial comparison, for example, that by Kaynak (1992). Beamish et al. (1993) showed that these sorts of contrasts help recognize differences and likenesses in exporting that are related to provincial, national and universal impacts.
Disentangling Europe
Authors: Badanjak Sanja
Published: November 2019

In many ways, the process of Europeanization has been running parallel to other processes, most prominently, that of globalization. While it appears that many of the changes, we see in the political landscapes of the member states can be attributed to the impact of the EU , it may also be the case that these are brought about by increased economic interdependence. The rise in popularity of niche parties and a hollowing out of alternatives with regard to economic policies are two of the most prominent effects that are found to be correlated with an increased participation in European integration. In this paper, I am assessing these claims against the alternative hypothesis, which places the causal power with globalization in general, rather than the integration specific to Europe. By employing matching techniques, I am providing a cleared picture of the dependence of the above mentioned domestic political outcomes on the parallel and often confounding processes of Europeanization and globalization.
Liberalna prava između radikalne demokratske kritike i neuspeha liberalizma
Authors: Dimitrijević Nenad
Published: November 2019

Ovaj rad polazi od stava da je nepoštovanje individualnih prava osnovni problem današnje liberalne demokratije. U njemu autor zauzima stav da demokratija nije vredna sama po sebi. Ustavna demokratija je legitiman politički režim samo ako je u stanju da afirmiše i zaštiti individualnu autonomiju svakog državljanina. Fokus teksta je na radikalno-demokratskoj kritici liberalnih prava, ali je ograničen na nekoliko važnih tačaka neslaganja između liberalno-demokratskog i radikalno-demokratskog razumevanja osnovnih prava. Analiza je fokusirana na one elemente liberalnog razumevanja prava koje radikalno-demokratska kritika vidi kao sporne. Drugi odeljak sumira pojam radikalne demokratije i nudi jednu moguću klasifikaciju različitih radikalno-demokratskih pristupa osnovnim pravima. Razlikuju se dva radikalno-demokratska pristupa: prvi odbacuje prava, dok drugi poziva na njihovo alternativno promišljanje. Treći odeljak prihvata radikalno-demokratski stav o potrebi redefinisanja standardne liberalne teze o relativnoj nezavisnosti lične, društvene i političke sfere. Normativni stav koji autor zastupa glasi da je kriza posledica dugotrajnog procesa u kome su liberalne demokratije postepeno napustile sopstvene vrednosne osnove. Na kraju, autor zaključuje da razmišljanje o mogućim putevima obnove pravnog i moralnog autoriteta liberalnih prava zahteva da preispitamo pojam liberalne jednakosti i da se zapitamo o održivosti konvencionalne liberalne institucionalne arhitekture.
Pregled nacionalnih modela sportske diplomacije u svijetu i perspektiva razvoja hrvatskog modela sportske diplomacije
Authors: Leško Luka
Published: November 2019

Ulogu sporta kao sredstva diplomacije zagovaraju predstavnici konstruktivističke teorije međunarodnih odnosa. Cilj rada je dati pregled nacionalnih modela sportske diplomacije (Australije, Francuske, SAD , Norveške, Rusije, Kine, Japana i Brazila), te ukazati na perspektivu razvoja hrvatskog modela sportske diplomacije. Pozitivni učinci sporta na državne ciljeve ostvaruju se putem nacionalnih modela sportske diplomacije koji obuhvaćaju: korištenje sportske uspješnosti u jačanju meke moći države, uključenje sportaša u političke i diplomatske procese, korištenje sporta kao diplomatskog instrumenta putem međunarodnih razvojnih programa, organizaciju sportskih događaja itd. Identificirana su područja na koja hrvatski sport može pozitivno utjecati, poput međunarodnih odnosa, poboljšanja imidža države u svijetu, jačanja nacionalne kohezije, zatim turističke, demografske, ekonomske i javnozdravstvene dobrobiti, socijalne inkluzije, jačanja kulture volonterizma itd. Sustavno prepoznata važnost sporta od strane države od krucijalnog je značaja. Preporučuje se međuresorna izrada nacionalne strategije sportske diplomacije ili separatnih programa sa sličnim ciljevima.
Monitoring the Interfacial Polymerization of Piperazine and Trimesoyl Chloride with Hydrophilic Interlayer or Macromolecular Additive by in-situ FT-IR Spectroscopy
Authors: Yang Xi
Published: November 2019

The interfacial polymerization (IP) of piperazine (PIP) and trimesoyl chloride (TMC) has been extensively utilized to synthesize the nanofiltration (NF) membrane. However, it is still a huge challenge to monitor the IP reaction, because of the fast reaction rate and the formed ultra-thin film. Herein, two effective strategies are applied to reduce the IP reaction rate: (1) the introduction of hydrophilic interlayers between the porous substrate and the formed polyamide layer; (2) the addition of macromolecular additives in the aqueous solution of PIP. As a result, in-situ FT-IR spectroscopy was firstly used to monitor the IP reaction of PIP/TMC reaction system, with hydrophilic interlayers or macromolecular additives. Moreover, we study the formed polyamide layer growth on the substrate, in a real-time manner. The in-situ FT-IR experimental results confirm that the IP reaction rates are effectively suppressed and the formed polyamide thickness reduces from 138±24 nm to 46±2 nm. Furthermore, the optimized NF membrane with excellent performance are consequently obtained, which include the boosted water permeation flux about 141~238 (L·m2·h/MPa) and superior salt rejection of Na2SO4 > 98.4%.