bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PEMBAGIAN HARTA WARIS ANAK LUAR NIKAH (STUDI ANALISIS PUTUSAN MK NO.46/PUU-VIII/2010)
Authors: Laila Maya , Wibowo Muhammad Kurniawan Budi , Baehaqi B
Published: January 2025

The status of a child is closely related to whether or not a marriage is valid. As a result of a valid marriage, it will ensure that the status of the child is clear. Conversely, the result of an invalid marriage or not being registered at the KUA, will have implications for the unclear status of the child in a formal legal manner so that the child is considered an extramarital child. The issue was outlined in Constitutional Court Decision No.46/PUU-VIII/2010. However, the decision has generated a lot of controversy. Many people argue that the decision is the same as legalizing adultery in Indonesia, even contrary to Islamic law. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to examine the issue of the implications of Constitutional Court Decision No.46/PUU-VIII/2010 on extramarital children. This research uses literature and normative law research methods. The research design uses an analytical study of Islamic law and Constitutional Court Decision No.46/PUU-VIII/2010. Data collection techniques are obtained from researching several books and intellectual works of scientists and/or scholars that are relevant and can be used as literature. Data analysis used descriptive qualitative, content analysis, and triangulation techniques. The results of this study state that the Constitutional Court's decision does not actually have legal implications for all children out of wedlock. Furthermore, this decision only has implications for children from siri marriage, but not children from adultery. Because it has been explained in the decision that to recognize a child out of wedlock, the father must be able to prove that he is really the biological father not only through science and technology, but also with other tools that can corroborate, for example, such as the marriage certificate of the father and mother which proves that they are really husband and wife who have entered into a legal marriage even though it is only limited to religion.
ALASAN PERALIHAN WALI NASAB KEPADA WALI HAKIM DALAM PELAKSANAN PERKAWINAN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DI KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA KECAMATAN NGUTER KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO TAHUN 2022-2023
Authors: Rohmana Indah Amin , Syamsuddin S , Baehaqi B
Published: January 2025

The research results of the reasons for the transition of the nasab guardian to the judge's guardian at the KUA Nguter Kec. are as follows 1) There is no nasab guardian 2) Wali Nasabnya Adhal 3) The Nasab Wali has no news anymore. 4) The Nasab Wali is Non-Muslim. The procedure for transferring the nasab guardian to the judge's guardian at the KUA Nguter Kecamatan as follows 1) Make a letter to RT / RW 2) Take care of the local KUA letter. 3) Fill out forms N1, N2, N3 and N4 4) Collect the marriage certificate of both parents. 5) Collect personal data of both bride and groom. 6) Submit a divorce certificate for catin widower / widow. 7) Collect 3x4 and 4x6 blue bacground photos. 8) Collect photocopies of witness ID cards. 9) Fill in the letter of ugeran wali hakim. 10) If the guardian is reluctant to marry the catin, attach a letter of application for the determination of wali adhal from the religious court
Study on the Current Situation of English Academic Writing Competence of Non English Majors Postgraduate Students
Authors: Wang Mengting
Published: January 2025

With the accelerating process of globalization, international academic exchanges are also constantly developing. Having a certain level of foreign language academic writing competence has become a necessary condition for students to participate in international academic exchanges. Therefore, foreign language academic writing has become a focus of attention for domestic and foreign experts. This article focuses on the English academic writing competence of non-English major graduate students, using a questionnaire survey to discover the current situation of English academic writing competence of non-English major graduate students and the factors affecting their English academic writing competence. Perform descriptive analysis and factor analysis on the collected data using SPSS 27.0. The research results indicate that: 1) Overall, the English academic writing competence of non-English major graduate students needs to be improved. Although they recognize the importance of English academic writing, their understanding is not deep enough. 2) The main problems with English academic writing for non-English major graduate students are: the purpose of English academic writing for non-English major graduate students is relatively single; Understanding the importance of academic writing in English, but not delving deeply enough and lacking basic knowledge of academic writing; Lack of corresponding writing practice. 3) The factors that affect the academic writing ability of non-English major graduate students include writing knowledge, writing motivation, and writing teaching environment. Based on this, the author provides suggestions at the end of the article to improve academic writing skills.
Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of a New Diarylethene with A Quinoline Formaldehyde Unit
Authors: Zhang Xiaodong
Published: January 2025

A new asymmetrical diarylethene (1O) with a quinoline formaldehyde unit was synthesized by click chemistry reaction. Its photochromic and fluorescence performances by the stimulation of light was investigated in detail. The results showed that the compound exhibits good photochromism with UV/Vis light irradiation. The diarylethene 1O changed the color from colorless to purple upon irradiation with 297 nm UV light, in which absorption maxima were observed at 367 and 552 nm.
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of (Z)-2-(2-oxoacenaphthylen-1(2H)-ylidene)-2-(pyridin-3-yl) Acetonitrile
Authors: Zhang Xiaodong
Published: January 2025

In this paper, a new phenalenone derivative (Compound 1) was synthesized. Compound 1 was characterized by1H NMR and their structures determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) analysis revealed that Compound 1 crystallized in the monoclinic space group P21/c. There is one ketone carbonyl, one double bond and pyridine ring in this structure. CCDC no.: 2394066.
Can Carbon Reduction Targets Achieve Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction?
Authors: Zhu Guanwen
Published: January 2025

The impact of environmental regulation on productivity growth and carbon reduction is crucial for a country's sustainable development. This paper examines how China's carbon reduction target policy (CRT), initiated during the 12th Five-Year Plan period, has influenced the green productivity of coal-fired power plants. Using the DEA method, we evaluated the green productivity of China's coal-fired power plants from 2005 to 2015. Additionally, we treated the CRT proposed during the 12th Five-Year Plan as a natural experiment and applied a difference-in-differences (DID) approach to estimate its effect on green productivity. The findings indicate that the green productivity of China's coal-fired power plants has been on the rise, with efficiency improvements serving as a key driver. There is heterogeneity in the green productivity of these plants. Following the implementation of the CRT, the green productivity of coal-fired power plants improved, and the positive effects of the policy have grown over time. Therefore, China's CRT plays a significant role in promoting productivity growth and carbon reduction.
Optimization of Culture Conditions of High-yield Caproic Acid Compound Bacteria and Its Application in Xiaoqu Qingxiangxing Baijiu
Authors: Liao Wei , Deng Youhui , Shen Pengsen , Zhang Mindan , Ao Zonghua , Shen Caihong , Jia Junjie , Ni Bin , Liu Xiaogang
Published: January 2025

In order to determine the best culture conditions of caproic acid-producing compound bacteria liquid, and explore a brewing technology of baijiu with both qingxiangxing and nongxiangxing flavor. In this study, caproic acid-producing compound bacteria solution was used as the experimental object, and the optimum process of caproic acid-producing compound bacteria solution was optimized by single factor, Plackett-Burman and response surface experiments. Then the caproic acid-producing compound bacteria solution was applied to the brewing process of xiaoqu qingxiangxing baijiu. The optimum culture conditions for caproic acid production were as follows: ethanol 2%, culture temperature 37 °C, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.8g /L, anhydrous sodium acetate 5.0g /L, corn steep liquor dry powder 2.0g /L, initial pH value 8, liquid volume 70%. Under these conditions, the caproic acid yield could reach 5.07 g/L. Compared with the alcoholic fermentative material of traditional xiaoqu qingxiangxing baijiu, the alcoholic fermentative material inoculated with caproic acid compound bacteria solution had no significant difference in acidity, significantly increased moisture, and significantly decreased starch and reducing sugar. At the same time, compared with the traditional xiaoqu qingxiangxing alcoholic fermentative material, the content of caproic acid was significantly increased to 3.382 ug/g, the content of acetic acid was significantly decreased to 0.126 ug/g, the content of caproic acid was significantly decreased to 0.126 ug/g, the content of ethyl caproate was significantly increased to 1.593 ug/g, the content of ethyl caproate was significantly increased to 1.593 ug/g, and the content of ethyl acetate was significantly decreased to 0.945 ug/g. This study revealed the effect of caproic acid-producing compound bacteria on the physical and chemical indexes and flavor substances of traditional xiaoqu qingxiangxing alcoholic fermentative material, and significantly increased the content of ethyl caproate, which had guiding significance for the production of qingxiangxing and nongxiangxing baijiu.
ONLINE LEARNING: ADAPTING TO CHANGES TEACHERS OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN IN THE PANDEMIC CONDITIONS
Authors: G. Sadyr G. Sadyr , G. Dusembayeva G. Dusembayeva , G. Karimova G. Karimova , N. Nugumanov N. Nugumanov
Published: January 2025

The article discusses the results of a study of university teachers’ adaptation to online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of the study showed the peculiarities of university teachers’ perception of the crisis situation during the pandemic, as well as the real situation of transformation of educational activities in an online format. University teachers played an important role in ensuring the continuity of the educational process and a smooth transition from the traditional learning format to online learning. Online learning during the emergency contributed to the development and formation of culture between students and teachers. University teachers have faced psychological and physical stress during the pandemic. Teachers are aware of the importance of integrating online technologies into the educational process and prefer a blended approach to learning.
ЦИФРЛЫҚ ВАЛЮТАЛАРДЫ МЕМЛЕКЕТТІК РЕТТЕУДІҢ КЕЙБІР АСПЕКТІЛЕРІ
Authors: Г.К. Исаева  , А.Б. Махатова  , А.А. Садувакасова
Published: January 2025

This article examines the implications of the introduction of digital currencies and related technologies. Beginning with an analysis of blockchain, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence, it explores the potential benefits and challenges associated with these innovations in the financial sector and the economy as a whole. The article emphasizes the need to establish a robust regulatory framework for the development of digital currencies and to address issues related to cybersecurity and data privacy. It is noted that through strategic cooperation between government, business, and the technology sector, Kazakhstan has the opportunity to take a leading position in the regional digital economy. By adapting best practices in regulating digital currencies and levereging innovation, Kazakhstan can actively stimulate innovation and ensure economic growth.
The Impact of Chinese Womens Marriage Age and Maternity on the Income: A Heterogeneity Analysis
Authors: Lu Yuzhang
Published: January 2025

With the construction of China's modern economy and the progress of talented laborers, the development of womens labor in the workplace has become vital in labor markets. Therefore, the impact of marriage and childbirth on income has gradually attracted widespread attention from society. This paper uses the data of the 2021 China General Social Survey (CGSS) to discuss the impact of marriage and childbearing on women's income using a multiple regression linear model and explore the linkage effect of factors such as education level, HUKOU nature, marital and childbearing age, and work status on the income of women who marry and have children. This study found that women's income will vastly increase due to increased marriage and childbearing age. Conversely, the earlier the marriage and childbearing age, the lower the income, and the more significantly the marriage and childbearing age affect the overall income level of women.
Workplace Ambiance: Crucial for Mental Well-being
Authors: Li Sitong
Published: January 2025

This article delves into how the workplace affects one's mental health. Through a case study of a Chinese telecommunications customer service agent, it illustrates how job stress, career confusion, and emotional/social distress can impact employees' psyche. The article suggests multiple intervention strategies, such as psychological counseling, behavioral intervention, mindset adjustment, self-confidence building, interpersonal relationship improvement, and social skill enhancement. The aim is to assist employees in effectively addressing workplace challenges and fostering professional development. The results of the interviews indicate that individuals can effectively reduce psychological stress, restore work motivation, and significantly improve their overall quality of life after receiving psychological counseling and behavioral interventions. These interventions do not only help individuals better adapt to the work environment, but also help them find more satisfaction and accomplishment in their careers. Through this comprehensive intervention approach, individuals can better manage their emotions and establish a healthier work-life balance, thus maintaining a positive attitude in the workplace and achieving mutual growth for both the individual and the organization.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas XII SMA Negeri 1 Kejayan
Authors: Aini Ika Nurul , Lestari Andika Setyo Budi , Khoiri Miftahul
Published: January 2025

Not all students have the same interest in learning, and not all areas of knowledge are of interest to students. There are various factors that influence the level of student interest in learning certain subjects at school. This research aims to find out what factors influence students' interest in learning mathematics and how big their influence is. This research uses quantitative research with descriptive statistical analysis methods. The research data source was obtained from class XII-7 students at SMA Negeri 1 Kejayan. Based on data analysis, the factors that influence students' interest in learning include: External factors with indicators including: learning process with an influence level of 67%; friendship circle with an influence level of 49%; infrastructure with an influence level of 42%; and parental support with an influence level of 36%. Internal factors with indicators include: motivation with an influence level of 52%; enjoyment of learning with an influence level of 44%; curiosity with an influence level of 37%; and self-confidence with an influence level of 33%.
Pengaruh Pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) Berproyek Terhadap Kemandirian Belajar Siswa
Authors: Fujiarti Ari
Published: January 2025

This research is based on the idea that student learning independence is something that can be developed through good learning. One of the learning that is suitable for increasing student learning independence is learning using the project-based RME approach. This study is a pre-experimental research with one group pretest and posttest design. The study was conducted on one group without a control or comparison group. The sample in this study is grade V students of SDN Gunasari. The instruments in this study are between student learning independence questionnaire and observation sheets. Quantitative data is processed in several stages, namely normality test, homogeneity test (if the data is normal) and data analysis is carried out using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results of the study used a significance level = 0.05 (5%). The results of this study show that the project-based RME approach can increase students' learning independence
Frequency of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis (TBLA) in Somalia: A Retrospective Study with GeneXpert PCR-Based Diagnosis
Authors: Hossain Md Biplob , Ahmed Abdirahim , Tukade Abdullahi , Mahbub Chomel , Haque Afrin , Nor Munasar Abdikarim , Ismail Omer Hassan Omer , Mohamed Saida Abdi , Rahman Md. Ashiqur , Islam Sadia
Published: January 2025

Tuberculous Lymphadenitis (TBLA) poses a significant public health burden globally, particularly in Somalia due to high tuberculosis prevalence. It often faces diagnostic challenges due to its nonspecific symptoms; making early treatment critical. Additionally, high HIV and MDR-TB burden can also exacerbate the scenario. Hence, this study aims to determine the rate of TBLA in Somali population using GeneXpert PCR assay. This retrospective observational study was conducted at NOVA Diagnostic and Research, a leading diagnostic center in Mogadishu, Somalia, from January 2024 to August 2024. A total of 499 suspected cases were included. Among the study participants, the male-to-female ratio was 0.98:1. 36.07% of individuals tested positive for TBLA. The disease was found to be more prevalent among younger participants, particularly those under the age of 40. A significant association was observed between the site of aspiration and TB positivity (p<0.005), with cervical lymph nodes being the most commonly affected site, accounting for 67.2% of positive cases. Additionally, TB was detected in multiple lymph node sites in 8.3% of the all specimens. In Somalia, the rate of TBLA continues to remain elevated, especially in younger population. More strategic approach is necessary to reduce the burden effectively. Rapid and accurate diagnosis of TBLA can be performed by GeneXpert real-time PCR, for early detection and treatment.
Bebidas do povo Umbundo (Angola): Quissângua e Quimbombo
Authors: Carvalho Alexandre Pina
Published: January 2025

Quissângua and Quimbombo are two traditional fermented beverages of the Umbundo people (Angola) obtained from corn: Quissângua, with only a lactic fermentation, Quimbombo, a beer with a lactic fermentation prior to alcoholic fermentation. Prepared exclusively by women, they are taken unfiltered, and have a very short shelf life. Most African countries produce their traditional beers from sorghum, taken unfiltered, and studies show considerable nutritional value. However, there is a tendency for consumers to prefer industrial, filtered and long-lasting beer, usually promoted by marketing campaigns. Faced with the risk of losing interest in traditional products, several countries want to reverse this trend and are researching new technologies to improve shelf life and food safety, without sacrificing traditional flavors. No similar studies have been identified on these drinks from umbundo people. The objective of this work is to describe and comment in detail on the manufacturing process of these two drinks, contributing to the preservation of this cultural heritage. To this end, a prestigious manufacturer was selected that allowed us to monitor and document all the procedures of its activity for four months (1973-1974). The ingredients common to both beverages are water, maize flour or maize fuba, ombundi root - Pseudeminia benguellensis (Torre) Verdc. - and microorganisms contained in product waste stored in gourds from one manufacture to the next. In the manufacture of beer, corn malt is also used.
INFLUÊNCIA DOS MATERIAIS CONSTRUTIVOS INTERNOS NA GERAÇÃO DE GASES DISSOLVIDOS NOS ÓLEOS ISOLANTES DE TRANSFORMADORES, DURANTE O ENVELHECIMENTO TÉRMICO
Authors: Calixto Viviane Vicentim , Gulmine Joseane Valente , Motta Heloisa Nunes da
Published: January 2025

O isolamento de transformadores é geralmente realizado por meio de óleos isolantes, essenciais para a operação do transformador, por atuarem como um meio de resfriamento e também de isolamento elétrico. Este estudo apresenta uma visão geral dos principais gases gerados em relação aos materiais internos do transformador. A partir do envelhecimento acelerado dos materiais imersos em óleo mineral e éster natural, foi possível efetuar esta identificação, por meio da análise de gases dissolvidos nos óleos isolantes envelhecidos termicamente, na presença dos materiais utilizados na construção dos transformadores. Os resultados revelaram que o óleo de éster natural produziu maiores concentrações de hidrogênio e etano em comparação ao óleo mineral, independentemente do material utilizado. Papéis isolantes apresentaram menores níveis de metano e etileno, mas contribuíram significativamente para a formação de CO e CO₂, sinalizando a degradação da celulose. Elastômeros e tintas foram associados a níveis elevados de metano e etileno, enquanto os metais, particularmente em contato com óleo vegetal, influenciaram de forma moderada a geração de gases. Essas descobertas fornecem insights valiosos sobre a influência dos materiais na formação de gases dissolvidos, com implicações importantes para o diagnóstico, manutenção e vida útil dos transformadores.
APPLYING DICTOGLOSS TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ LISTENING ABILITY OF SHORT STORY: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY AT A JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN PEKANBARU
Authors: Kurniawan Robi , Meutia
Published: January 2025

This study aims to identify the significant effect on the use of Dictogloss Technique on listening ability to short story in the second grade of Junior High School 20 Pekanbaru. In this quantitative research, the design used pre-experiment with only one class pre-test and post-test. The population of this research was second grade students at Junior High School 20 Pekanbaru. The researcher used simple random sampling technique in which class VIII.8 of Junior High School became the research sample which amounted to 34 students. Researcher used objective tests as a data collection technique. Then the researcher tested the data with T-test and obtained data 1.692, then T-Table -1.507 and Sig. (2 tailed) is 0.000 less than 0.05. Then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. In conclusion, there is a significant effect on the use of Dictogloss Technique on listening ability to short story of students in the second grade of Junior High School 20 Pekanbaru.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP SANKSI SOSIAL KEPADA TINDAK PIDANA PENCURI BUAH CENGKEH DAN ZINAH DI KELURAHAN SEDANAU KECAMATAN BUNGURAN BARAT
Authors: Bisri Tas’an , Syamsuriyana  , Ahadi
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk sanksi sosial kepada pelaku pencurian dan perzinahan di Kelurahan Sedanau Kecamatan Bunguran Barat. Untuk mendapatkan data, peneliti menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Setelah data diperoleh, peneliti menganalisa dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori teori hududnya Shahrur dan teori hukumnya Imam Syafi’i. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bentuk sanksi sosial terhadap pelaku tindak pidana pencuri buah cengkeh dilakukan dengan cara pelaku diarak keliling kampung dan diberi kalung cengkeh yang diciuri dengan mengatakan saya pencuri. Sanksi tersebut diperuntukkan kepada pelaku pencurian yang sudah berkali-kali. Dan sanksi sosial bagi pelaku zina yang sudah berkali kali diberi sanksi dengan cara diarak keliling kampung dengan dicambuk berkali-kali menggunakan rotan. orang, mencuri buah-buahan di lingkungan masyarakat tertentu, sanksi hukumnya bergantung adat istiadat dan kesepakatan masyarakat tempatan dan atau menurut kebijakan pemimpin setempat. Sanksi sosial merupakan bentuk hukum yang diberikan oleh masyarakat   kepada orang yang melanggar norma-norma dan nilai-nilai adat istiadat.  Betuk sanksinya berupa penolakan, pengucilan dan lain sebagainya.
Ґенеза механізму правового регулювання утворення та діяльності органів адвокатського самоврядування в Україні
Authors: Приймаченко Д. В.
Published: January 2025

Актуальність обраної теми обумовлена, по-перше, потребою реалізації зобов’язань України перед Європейським Союзом щодо імплементації до національного законодавства загальновизнаних міжнародних демократичних норм та стандартів в сфері здійснення правосуддя, а по-друге, необхідністю удосконалення механізму правового регулювання функціонування самоврядних адвокатських інституцій в Україні. Мета презентованої статті полягає в тому, щоб з використанням історико-правового та порівняльного методів наукового пізнання дослідити ґенезу правового регулювання процедури утворення та діяльності національних органів адвокатського самоврядування, виявити вади механізму правового регулювання адвокатської діяльності в Україні та сформулювати науково обґрунтовані пропозиції щодо їх подолання. Відповідно до сформульованої мети визначено наступні завдання: розкрити ґенезу нормативного забезпечення процедури утворення та діяльності органів адвокатського самоврядування; виявити колізії законодавства, що регламентує функціонування самоврядних адвокатських інституцій; сформулювати пропозиції щодо удосконалення національного  законодавства. Методологічне підґрунтя дослідження становить цілісна та узгоджена система методів, способів та прийомів наукового пізнання, що дозволила проаналізувати обране правове явище у єдності його соціального змісту та юридичної форми. Дослідження ґенези механізму правового регулювання утворення та діяльності національної системи органів адвокатського дало підстави стверджувати, що адвокатське самоврядування в Україні довело свою спроможність у виконанні визначених державою, громадянським суспільством та адвокатською спільнотою завдань. Зростання ефективності механізму правового регулювання, насамперед, варто пов’язувати з удосконаленням чинного законодавства, що регламентує діяльність адвокатури в Україні. Разом з тим, усвідомлення колізійних питань процедури утворення та діяльності органів адвокатського самоврядування та пропоновані зміни до чинного законодавства дозволять підвищити ефективність адвокатської діяльності. В результаті це дозволить удосконалити правовий статус органів адвокатського самоврядування та підвищить якість виконуваних завдань та функцій.
Концептуалізація феномену ідентичності як складової національної безпеки: публічно-управлінський вимір
Authors: Колосовська І. І.
Published: January 2025

Дослідження проблематики ідентичності актуалізується  у контексті її багатоаспектності та багатовимірності. Метою статті є концептуалізація феномену ідентичності як складової національної безпеки та індикатора суспільного розвитку з позиції публічно-управлінського виміру. Завдання полягають у здійсненні предметного аналізу основних теоретико-методологічних підходів щодо визначення сутнісних характеристик ідентичності; визначенні її ключових параметрів та характерних рис, здійсненні аналізу динаміки показників і тенденцій формування ідентичності в умовах війни;  обґрунтуванні напрямів модернізації сучасних управлінських механізмів реалізації державою політики утвердження національної та громадянської ідентичності. Акцентовано увагу на дискусійності підходів у частині предметного розмежування ключових параметрів національної та громадянської ідентичності. Виокремлено основні аспекти зовнішнього та внутрішнього соціально-політичного виміру національної ідентичності як колективного феномену. Здійснено конкретизацію факторів впливу на динаміку колективної громадянської ідентичності в умовах війни. Окреслено проблематику процесів суспільної трансформації, що обумовлена специфікою інституалізації та активізації соціальних суб’єктів громадянського суспільства, зміною соціальних векторів та ціннісних орієнтацій громадян України. Обґрунтовано пріоритетні напрями реалізації державою політики утвердження національної та громадянської ідентичності на особистісному, регіональному і загальнодержавному рівні  із врахуванням новітніх викликів та загроз, обумовлених воєнним станом в Україні.
THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF ADOLESCENTS WITH TERRORISM EXPERIENCE IN NORTH-CENTRAL NIGERIA.
Authors: Olugbenga-Bello Adenike Iyanuoluwa , Kareem Yesiru Adeyemi , Bamidele Olayinka Oluwabusola , Alatishe Taiwo Adedamola , Ojedokun Samson , Anegbe Norbertta Ekpen
Published: January 2025

Background: Nigeria has a young population, almost half less than 14 years old. Violent crimes such as kidnapping, banditry, and terrorism continue to plague threats to the young population with consequent effects on the Quality of Life.
Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between experience of terrorism and Quality of life among adolescents in Mangu Village, Plateau State.
Methodology: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted between Dec. 2023 and
January 2024, among adolescents aged 10-19 years, living in Mangu Village, Plateau State with
a sample size of 200 determined using Taro Yamane formula. Data were collected through
standardized semi-structured, pre-tested questionnaires covering socio-demographic
information, terrorism experiences, and the quality of life of respondents. The SPSS version
20.0 was used for statistical analysis, including regression to assess the relationship between
terrorism experience and the quality of life of respondents.
Results: A total number of one hundred and thirty-two (66.0%) were above 16 years old, while one hundred and seven (53.5%) were females. About 92.5% have experienced terrorist attacks before, during which 24.3% felt stressed, 34.6% were sad, and 23.2% were pained. Most of the respondents (53%) were less than 1 month after the duration of the terrorist attack, and 75.7% of the respondents experienced the attacks frequently. 49% of the respondents were self-wishing for death and away from it all. A total number of 114 (57%) of respondents were of good quality of life, while 86 (43% ) were poor during the attack.
Conclusion: This study found that most of the adolescents had experienced terrorist attack with a little less than half of them having poor QoL. We recommend the development of policies and programmes that will improve the quality of life of adolescents exposed to terrorism.
Evaluasi kesesuaian resep BPJS terhadap formularium rumah sakit pada pasien rawat inap di RSIA Hikmah Sawi Kabupaten Bangkalan
Authors: Najib Sarah Zielda , Yanti Jamilah Hamidi , Arum Azzahroh
Published: January 2025

Dampak dari ketidakpatuhan dalam penulisan resep adalah mutu pelayanan rumah sakit akan tidak optimal karena akan sering terjadi kekosongan obat yang berakibat semakin lamanya waktu pelayanan hingga pembelian obat keluar rumah sakit. Efek jangka panjangnya adalah menurunnya citra rumah sakit yang pada akhirnya berdampak pada penurunan jumlah pasien. tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui berapa berapa persentase peresepan  yang sesuai dengan formularium Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Hikmah Sawi selama 3 bulan dari bulan Oktober hingga Desember 2024. metode yang digunakan retrospektif - observasional, yaitu mengamati dan mengevaluasi lembar resep obat yang diambil dari populasi lembar resep pasien rawat inap selama tiga bulan. hasil yang diperoleh Persentase kepatuhan peresepan obat terhadap formularium rumah sakit di unit rawat jalan farmasi antara Oktober dan Desember 2024 yaitu 97,44 % 98,36% dan 97,84 %. Dari hasil tersebut Rumah sakit telah memenuhi standar mutu pelayanan resep terhadap formularium diatas 80%.
To Study & Analysis of B2B Business Analyst with Customer Satisfaction in Inspacco Company - Baner Area
Authors:   Student MBA-Yashaswi Education Society International Institute of Management Science Chinchwad, Pune, Borate Mr.Manoj , Dukare Mr.Gangadhar D ,   Assistant Professor Yashaswi Education Society International Institute of Management Science Chinchwad,Pune
Published: January 2025

The role of a Business Analyst in a B2B (Business-to-Business) context is pivotal in ensuring smooth operations and enhancing customer satisfaction. This study aims to analyze the responsibilities and impact of a Business Analyst in Inspacco, a leading service provider in the Baner area, with a particular focus on understanding how customer satisfaction influences B2B business outcomes. The research investigates key factors contributing to customer satisfaction, including service quality, communication, and the implementation of client-centric strategies. By evaluating the practices at Inspacco, this study highlights the significance of a Business Analyst's role in bridging the gap between business objectives and customer expectations. The findings aim to provide actionable insights for improving customer satisfaction and operational efficiency in B2B organizations.
Bhopal's Urban Evolution: A Comprehensive Study on Morphological Challenges Through Advance Mapping Techniques
Authors: Varma C Nuthan , Paliwal Ar. Shivani , Soni Ar. Shefali
Published: January 2025

The study helps to investigate the evolution of the
urban morphology of the city of Bhopal in depth through
multilayered mapping approaches based on the urban forms of
the city. This research is part of my academic urban design
studio work on “Reimagining Public Spaces:
Redevelopment Strategies for 10 No. Market, Bhopal”. It
examines the various aspects such as the junction and its issues
by identifying the most critical concerns such as traffic
congestion, and pedestrian safety hazards with inadequate
signages and guidance. The study also covers the various
mapping approach aspects including Land Use mapping which
helps analyze the spatial distribution of urban places and
specifies the residential, commercial, Industrial, and various
other factors revealing the functional zoning and the
possibilities of understanding the area of conflicts. Built-use
mapping helps to develop deeper and classify the typology of
the buildings within the proximity of the land use zones and
helps to identify and understand the city's built-use fabric and
mixed-use developments. Analyzing the building height maps
using the GIS mapping techniques and the issue mapping
techniques used to analyze the impact on sunlight ventilation
and the views. By integrating these mapping layers the study
provides a comprehensive understanding of the city's urban
forms and its channels by improving their technical strategies
for improving urban mobility and enhancing livability to
promote sustainable urban growth.

Key Words: mapping , strategies, aspects, techniques, zoning,
approaches, technology, gis
CYBERBULLY DETECTION USING MACHINE LEARNING
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering (Joginpally B.R Engineering College), KUMAR P. NAVEEN
Published: January 2025

Cybercrime has emerged as a result of rising Internet usage and easier access to online groups like social media. Today, cyberbullying is a pretty regular occurrence. In recent days, it appears that riots were caused by some statements made by one community against another. This study explores the application of machine learning techniques for detecting cyberbullying across various online platforms. Traditional methods of monitoring online behavior are often inadequate due to the scale and rapid evolution of abusive language. Our approach leverages machine learning algorithms to automatically classify and detect bullying content, using text analysis on social media comments and messages. We employ Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques, such as tokenization, lemmatization, and sentiment analysis, to process textual data and capture underlying sentiments. Algorithms like Support Vector Machines (SVM), Naïve Bayes, and neural networks are trained on labeled datasets of cyberbullying content to distinguish harmful messages from benign ones. The proposed system demonstrates promising results in identifying potential cyberbullying instances, aiming to create safer online environments. By providing real-time detection capabilities, this research contributes to preventive measures that could reduce online harassment, raising awareness and fostering healthier digital interactions.
Low-Code and No-Code in Enterprise Development: Bridging the Gap Between IT and Business
Authors:   Principal Consultant II, Application Innovation, Singh Chandra Prakash
Published: January 2025

Low-code development has emerged as a transformative concept in both academia and the software industry, often

discussed alongside model-driven engineering and domain-specific languages. Usability plays a critical role in low-
code contexts, given that many users lack programming expertise. While grey literature frequently praises the high

usability of low-code tools, this paper systematically reviews academic and industry research to understand the
relationship between low-code development and usability. Using a formal search protocol, 38 relevant studies were
analyzed to identify key usability factors and how users perceive these tools. Despite growing interest, no formal
definition of low-code has been universally adopted. This paper proposes a definition, highlights usability's role, and
identifies further research avenues to strengthen the field of low-code development.
Keywords
Low-code, no-code, citizen development, IT democratization, business-IT collaboration, digital transformation, agile
development, machine learning, usability, metadata-driven applications
Advancing Manufacturing Efficiency: Multi-Cavity Tool Implementation for High-Volume Production in Plastic Injection Molding
Authors:   Senior Technical Program Manager, Dabhi Dhrudipsinh
Published: January 2025

The transition from single-cavity prototype molds to multi-cavity production tools offers significant advantages in
high-volume plastic injection molding. This paper examines a case study where a multi-cavity tool was implemented
to address production inefficiencies for tube and cover assembly’s tools. By leveraging advanced manufacturing
techniques and collaborative design efforts, production speed increased fourfold, reducing operational costs and
ensuring readiness for projected annual volumes of over half a million units by 2026. The results demonstrate the
cost-justification of multi-cavity tooling, eliminating the need for post-molding annealing for tube parts and
achieving optimal efficiency for cover parts as well.
Keywords: Multi-cavity tools, plastic injection molding, productivity enhancement, cost efficiency, prototype to
production, smart manufacturing
The Impact of Social Media Influencers on Consumer Behaviour: Trends, Opportunities, and Challenges
Authors:   Dayalbagh Educational Institute, (Deemed to be University), Agra, U.P. India, Agrawal Sajal
Published: January 2025

Social media influencers (SMIs) have become key players in digital marketing, significantly influencing consumer
behaviour. By fostering personal connections and trust, influencers shape consumer preferences, drive purchasing
decisions, and enhance brand engagement. The rise of micro- and nano-influencers has led brands to prioritise
authentic, niche-focused marketing, while platforms like Instagram and TikTok have amplified engagement through
video content.
However, challenges remain, particularly in measuring the return on investment (ROI) and maintaining authenticity
in influencer-brand relationships. Engagement metrics used by social media channels such as likes and comments do
not always translate into direct sales, complicating ROI evaluation. Additionally, transparency concerns, including
the need for influencers to disclose sponsored content, may impact consumer trust. This study examines these trends
and challenges, concluding that effective influencer marketing requires careful selection of influencers, transparent
collaborations, and improved metrics to assess success. Future research should explore long-term effects on brand
loyalty and refine tools for measuring campaign effectiveness.

Keywords: Consumer behaviour, influencer, social media, marketing
Strategi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat untuk Mengatasi Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Merauke
Authors: Hidayat Agung , Sanjaya Guntur Noerman , Yasin H. Burhanuddin , Soekamto
Published: January 2025

Tujuan dari skripsi ini adalah memberikan rekomendasi bagi pengembangan kebijakan yang lebih baik dan berkelanjutan dalam upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan di Merauke. Jenis dan rancangan penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan objek penelitian adalah data skunder yang di ambil dari Badan Pusat Statistik secara nasional sedangkan sampelnya di ambil dari Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Merauke Propinsi Papua Selatan tahun 2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat di Kabupaten Merauke memiliki potensi besar untuk mengatasi kemiskinan secara efektif. Melalui identifikasi sumber daya lokal, peningkatan keterampilan, akses modal, pembangunan infrastruktur, dan penguatan kelembagaan, masyarakat dapat diberdayakan untuk mencapai kemandirian ekonomi. Pendekatan yang melibatkan partisipasi aktif masyarakat dan kolaborasi antar pemangku kepentingan adalah kunci keberhasilan. Dengan implementasi yang berkelanjutan, diharapkan kemiskinan dapat berkurang dan kualitas hidup masyarakat meningkat.
Development of a teacher education program on traditional ethics: Focusing on the ADDIE model and the Analects of Confucius
Authors:   Education Research Institute, Park Jong Ik , Kim Min Jae
Published: January 2025

This study aimed to develop a teacher education program for traditional ethics. This is because programs aimed at improving teachers’ awareness of traditional ethical ideas are currently insufficient. For this reason, this study seeks to find a solution through a teacher education program to improve teachers’ perceptions such as misunderstandings and prejudices about traditional ethics. In addition, this study examines the educational usability of traditional ethics through this process. For this purpose, this study developed a teacher education program centered on the method of the ADDIE model and the contents of the Analects of Confucius(論語), and suggested that this program has positive implications for improving teachers’ awareness and educational usability. It is expected that the process of prejudice and misunderstanding of traditions will improve through the establishment of various teacher education programs on traditional ethics.
A Study on the Development of Early Childhood Environmental Education Program and Yong Children's Experiences
Authors:   Education Research Institute, Lee Ye-Rin , Kim Hyeon Jeong
Published: January 2025

This study explored the environmental education experiences of young children by constructing and applying an environmental education program to develop their understanding, attitude, and sensitivity toward the environment in order to obtain implications for early childhood environmental education. The content elements of carbon neutrality, life-saving, and forest love were selected based on theoretical research, and the activity stages of learning, playing, practicing, and sharing were established to construct an environmental education program linking institutions, homes, and local communities. This program was applied to 28 5-year-old children at the W Daycare Center in W City. The experiences of young children during the program implementation process were collected through participant observation and analyzed using qualitative research methods. The results of the analysis are as follows: Young children can explore spontaneously and, if supported by an exploratory environment, they can sufficiently expand and deepen their exploration. In addition, young children develop sensitivity by feeling and expressing the emotions of empathy and compassion.
PENGARUH PARTISIPASI ANGGARAN TERHADAP SENJANGAN ANGGARAN DENGAN INFORMASI ASIMETRI, KOMITMEN ORGANISASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI (STUDI KASUS PEMERINTAH PROVINSI BANTEN)
Authors: Yulaikah Yulaikah , Trikawati Trikawati , Ismanti Riffa
Published: January 2025

This research aims to examine the effect of budget participation on budgetary slack with two moderating variables, namely: information asymmetry and organizational commitment. Inconsistencies in previous studies regarding the effect of NGO participation on budgetary slack became the motivation for this research. Data was collected using a questionnaire to local government Units / OPDs in Banten Province. Respondents were selected using a purposive sampling method where officers involved in the budgeting process, of the 105 questionnaires distributed, 80 questionnaires were returned. The analysis method uses variance-based SEM using Smart PLS 3.0. The research instrument has passed the validity and reliability standards. The research results show that budget participation has an effect on budget slack. This research proves that the interaction between research and asymmetric budget participation information has a negative effect, while organizational commitment significantly budget participation in information asymmetry can increase budgetary slack, otherwise organizational commitment reduces budgetary slack.
СЕЙСМОСТОЙКОСТЬ ЭКСПЛУАТИРУЕМЫХ СООРУЖЕНИЙ СТАРОЙ ПОСТРОЙКИ
Authors: Уздин А.М. , Сорокина Г.В. , Гейдаров Р. , Акбиев Р.Т. , Акбиев И.Д.
Published: January 2025

Статья рассматривает парадоксальную ситуацию в области сейсмостойкости старых зданий и сооружений. Основной ущерб при землетрясениях связан с разрушением таких построек, однако исследования в этой области проводятся преимущественно для нового строительства. В статье упоминается инициатива М. А. Клячко, который начал проводить работы по оценке сейсмостойкости старых сооружений в Петропавловске-Камчатском. Он проводил паспортизацию зданий и сооружений, результаты которой отражены в его публикациях и монографии, а также в исследованиях его коллег.
Emotional Literacy and Granularity: Gaps and Opportunities in Business Leadership Frameworks
Authors: Butko Peter , Atkinson Noal , Jardine Bryce
Published: January 2025

Emotional intelligence (EI) is widely recognised as a cornerstone of leadership and organisational success, yet current frameworks fall short in addressing the nuanced skills of emotional literacy (the ability to identify and label a wide range of emotions) and emotional granularity (the capacity to recognise and respond to subtle emotional distinctions). This review employed a systematic keyword search across seven multidisciplinary databases, including SCOPUS, Web of Science, and JSTOR, prioritising peer-reviewed journal articles published between 2014 and 2025. Filters were applied to ensure relevance to workplace applications, focusing on emotional literacy and granularity within business and leadership contexts, and further refined using filters for context, peer review, and recency. The review highlights critical gaps in EI frameworks, including their reliance on self-assessment tools and broad emotional categories. By critiquing these frameworks, the article advocates further exploring emotional literacy and granularity as essential components for improving leadership effectiveness, workplace culture, and psychological safety. It outlines the theoretical underpinnings of these concepts and proposes directions for future research, offering fresh insights into their untapped potential for addressing modern workplace challenges.