bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sports and health tourism in the system of physical education of schoolchildren
Authors: Golubeva O. A.
Published: November 2023

The authors in the article present a description of the program for sports and health tourism, which was implemented in one of the secondary schools in the city of Magnitogorsk. Planned classes, as extracurricular activities, among primary school students contributed not only to increasing the level of physical development of students, their technical readiness, but also to solving special educational and general pedagogical tasks to form a diversified personality of a student.
Relativization Strategies in Chindali
Authors: Mwang’eka Imani , Alphonce Chrispina
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This paper investigates the strategies employed in the formation of relative clauses (RCs) in Chindali as spoken in Ileje district of Songwe region in the southern highlands of Tanzania.

Methodology: The study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive research design. Data were gathered through text collection and introspection. To inform the study, 10 informants were sampled using the purposive and snowball sampling techniques. The collection and analysis of the data were guided by Kayne's (1994) Promotion Theory and the Interpretivism Philosophical Paradigm.

Findings: The study revealed that Chindali employs relative pronoun, gapping, and pronoun retention strategies to form its RCs. The article concludes that relativization strategies differ depending on the language. The study supplements the little existing literature in Chindali.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study has contributed to the development of the theory through empirical data from Chindali that show the importance of the agreement and dependency structure to accomplish the relativisation process. It is suggested that policymakers place more attention on ethnic community languages in order to promote them. The study recommends further research on the structure of Chindali RCs to identify the position of RCs in relation to the head noun.
Peningkatan Online Engagement Melalui Sosialisasi Pembuatan Video Konten Pemasaran dan Media Promosi Digital
Authors: Nurmasari Nuraini Desty , Jazuli A Muhamad , Nurad Rezita , Muthmainna Muthmainna
Published: November 2023

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan skills pembuatan video konten pemasaran digital dan untuk menambah nilai usaha agar UMKM di Sidoarjo memiliki daya saing dan meningkatkan penjualan produknya. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan ceramah, workshop, tanya jawab interaktif, dan dokumentasi. Peserta kegiatan terdiri dari 20 pelaku UMKM di Sidoarjo. Pengumpulan data dukung melalui observasi dan wawancara secara langsung. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian berjalan lancar dan mendapat antusiasme yang tinggi dari para pelaku usaha. Materi yang diberikan sesuai dengan kebutuhan para pelaku UMKM dalam melakukan transformasi digital guna meningkatkan online engagement di berbagai marketplace. Beberapa implikasi bagi para pelaku UMKM diantaranya: a) UMKM sangat perlu memiliki skill dalam pemasaran digital; b) UMKM diharapkan segera mengikuti perubahan zaman terutama dalam rangka peningkatan daya saing dan penjualan produk; c) diharapkan UMKM dapat terus bertumbuh dan membuka diri untuk selalu belajar hal baru dalam penyesuaian era industri yang semakin maju dan berkembang
Forecasting the Epidemic Trend of MSM Cases in the Philippines Using Symbolic Regression Analysis
Authors: Sanchez Ronhick E.
Published: November 2023

HIV/AIDS is one of the most serious public health challenges in the world. In the Philippines alone, staggering cases of HIV+ individuals were reportedly high specifically those men having sex with men (MSM) because they generally are the most reported sex-related transmitters of HIV. Hence, this study aimed to forecast the epidemic trend of MSM cases in the Philippines using symbolic regression analysis and determine whether the increase in the rate of Philippines’ MSM cases will significantly contribute to global HIV/AIDS epidemic. This research is a data mining study, which employed descriptive research design and statistical modelling method. The researcher gathered data from the Philippine Statistics Authority, Department of Health, & World Data bank, and treated these data using Eureqa software. The results then projected that the trend for MSM cases in 1985 - 2019 was increasing due to the emergence of gay bars, access to pornographic videos through the internet, social media fad, increase engagement in pre-marital sex, increase same-sex cohabitation, socio-economic status of young men who can afford to pay for sex, and the decrease of usage of condom during anal sex. It was further revealed that the increase of MSM cases in the next decade would significantly contribute to global HIV/AIDS epidemic. Hence, stronger program interventions must be made to help reduce the MSM cases in the Philippines.
ONLINE-BASED SUPERVISION AND MONITORING OF CLASSES
Authors: Siat Gregg O.
Published: November 2023

The primary purpose of this study is to describe the experiences of faculty members in an online-based supervision and monitoring of classes. The study involved four (4) School of Teacher Education faculty members in Biliran Province State University served as the participants. Findings reveal that the experiences of the faculty members during online supervision and monitoring of classes include: challenging process of learning and internet connectivity issue. They also prepared learning materials and application of new teaching strategies as their plans prior to the conduct of the aforesaid activities. On the other hand, giving challenging activities and appreciating students’ success were made to make the teaching learning process participative. Further, patience and utilization of varied learning platforms were some of the adjustments made to ensure effective online based supervision and monitoring of classes.
EXPLORING LANGUAGE-BASED ACQUISITION APPROACHES IN TEACHING FILIPINO: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: TUBAO LORENA C. , OROWAN NIDA N. , WINNIE PRELIZA S. , LUMBIAG JEROME , AGLORO MARY ROSE D.
Published: November 2023

This literature review delves into language-based acquisition approaches employed in the instruction of Filipino, examining a wealth of scholarly works to elucidate effective pedagogical practices. The focus encompasses second language acquisition among Filipino migrant workers, as well as language acquisition studies centering on Filipino children. Notably, immersion and practical application of the target language in authentic communicative contexts emerge as key strategies facilitating language acquisition. The synthesis of these studies underscores the significance of designing responsive curricula, innovative teaching methodologies, and relevant assessment tools tailored to the adult education context. Moreover, the review accentuates the need for further research on language acquisition in the unique multilingual landscape of the Philippines. Overall, it advocates for language-based acquisition approaches that prioritize immersive experiences and genuine language use for the successful teaching of Filipino.
TEACHING COMPETENCE OF THE BACHELOR OF ELEMENTARY EDUCATION STUDENT TEACHERS
Authors: Siat Gregg O.
Published: November 2023

The study generally aimed to determine the competencies of the Bachelor of Elementary Education (BEEd) of Naval State University. Using the descriptive survey method, 10 schools and 60 cooperating teachers of the different elementary schools of Biliran and Leyte Divisions were involved as respondents of the study considering the following objectives: determine the teaching competencies of student teachers on the following namely: lesson planning, teaching strategies, questioning skills, information communication technology (ICT), communication with students, classroom management, assessment of students’ learning and k to 12 implementation; determine the strengths and weaknesses of the student teachers; and determine the performance of the student teachers. The Bachelor of Elementary Education (BEEd) student teachers were rated lesson planning very satisfactory with a weighted mean of 4.15, teaching strategies scored with a weighted mean of 3.94 interpreted as very satisfactory, questioning skills has a weighted mean of 3.82 which signifies very satisfactory, information communication technology rated very satisfactory with a weighted mean of 3.81, communication with students 4.04 interpreted as very satisfactory, classroom management has a weighted mean of 4.14 which signifies very satisfactory, assessment of students’ learning with a weighted mean of 3.85 interpreted as very satisfactory and k to 12 implementation scored with a weighted mean of 3.18 interpreted as satisfactory. The performance of the Bachelor of Elementary Education (BEEd).
Intranasal-Packing of Non-Steroidal Nasal Decongestants: Its Effect on Computed Tomography of Patients with Nasal Polyposis and Chronic Sinusitis
Authors: Sharif Namraida M. , Macabago Jinky M.
Published: November 2023

This study determined whether the secretions in the paranasal sinuses after intranasal packaging application of non-steroidal nasal decongestion has any effect on the paranasal sinus computed tomography (CT) images in patients with nasal polyposis and sinusitis which may result in misdiagnosis or overdiagnosis in radiological evaluation of sinusitis. Respondents of this study were ninety-one (91) adult patients who were diagnosed with sinusitis and polyposis and underwent a paranasal (PNS) sinus CT scan. Every patient was scanned twice pre and post-giving of non-steroidal nasal decongestion thirty (30) minutes prior to PNS CT scanning. Three (3) radiologists reviewed the images. Wilcoxon test was used as the test of significance for the images acquired. Results of the study showed a highly significant difference in the scores for the diagnostic image quality and anatomical structure assessments between pre and post-nasal decongestion showing a p-value of infinity.
PERFIL DEMOGRÁFICO E EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DA DOENÇA DE CHAGAS AGUDA
Authors: Mariana Rosa Lara , Camargos Carvalho Lucas , Silveira Rosa Renata , De Sousa Borges Izabella , Rabelo Bitencourt Victor
Published: November 2023

A doença de Chagas aguda (DCa) é uma zoonose negligenciada que acarreta danos socais e econômicos diversos, por isso este artigo objetiva conhecer o perfil epidemiológico atual dessa doença. Realizou-se estudo descritivo, documental e retrospectivo, tendo como bases as notificações de DCa registradas no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação entre 2007 e 2018. A DCa apresenta incidência anual de 0,11 casos / 100.000 habitantes, sendo mais frequente na região Norte do país. Durante o período, foi mais relatada na zona urbana e nas faixas etárias de crianças e adolescentes e jovens adultos, sendo os principais casos registrados de agosto a dezembro. Os óbitos foram raros, contudo, houve muitos segmentos ignorados. O presente estudo revela a mudança epidemiológica da DCA, apresenta-se como fatores primordiais a via oral, o meio urbano e adultos em idade laboral. Além disso, os meses com maiores índices de notificações foram de agosto a dezembro, consequente a safra do açaí no Pará. No Brasil, há alta incidência do acometimento da doença, entretanto, há uma perda da notificação no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN), consequente as altas taxas de assintomáticos, os quais não são contabilizados nas estatísticas. Portanto, é válido ressaltar a modificação na disseminação da DCA, assim como os impactos socioeconômicos e advindos à saúde pública.
LEI MARIA DA PENHA: RELAÇÃO ENTRE FEMINICÍDIO E FALHAS DO ESTADO DE PERNAMBUCO NAS MEDIDAS DE PROTEÇÃO À MULHER
Authors: Débora Pereira Naves Débora Pereira Naves , Santos Ferreira Estenio , Antunes Ferreira Débora , Ramos de Moura Jozivan , Pereira da Costa Lorrane , Nascimento Claudinei
Published: November 2023

Nessa produção textual, traremos um enfoque sobre a importância da instituição da lei 11.340, também conhecida com lei Maria da Penha. Que introduziu no âmbito jurídico os direitos a mulher. Objetivando a proteção da dignidade da mulher coibindo e prevenindo a violência doméstica e familiar.  Eliminando todas as Formas de Violência contra a Mulher, tornando caráter lega a Prevenção, Punição e o comprometimento da erradicação da Violência contra á Mulher sancionado pela República Federativa do Brasil. Por meio dessa também foi instituído á criação dos Juizados de Violência Doméstica e Familiar contra a Mulher; começou a estabelecer medidas de assistência e proteção às mulheres em situação de violência doméstica e familiar.
Tradisi Petik Laut Sebagai Simbol Identitas Masyarakat di Kecamatan Puger
Authors: Ananda Ines Putri Winanti  , Nur Intan Mutiara  , Esha Ayu Triana Waskita Putri
Published: November 2023

Petik laut is a tradition in the Puger sub-district. This tradition is carried out as a form of request that the lives of the Puger people be kept away from danger. Public belief that arises from mystical events that occur to fishermen at sea is a hidden behavior carried out by the community. This behavior ultimately forms a thought pattern that society expresses in the form of real actions called external behavior. Just like what the puger community does to avoid harm, they carry out the petik laut tradition as a symbol of wishing. Even today, this tradition is still being preserved and has become the identity of the Puger people. This research uses the perspective of symbolic interactionism theory proposed by George Hearbert Mead. According to Mead, identity emerges and develops through activities and between social relationships. The aim of this research is to find out whether the petik laut tradition as a symbol of community trust can be used as an identity for the community itself. The type of research is qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. The results of the research show that the petik laut tradition as a symbol of the puger community's belief in magical things in the sea has been able to become an identity for the Puger community.
Ali Şeriati’nin Özgürlük Belirlenimleri Ve Dinin Çözümleyici Fonksiyonu
Authors: KARADAĞ Nazım
Published: November 2023

Özgürlük-din ilişkisi, insanlık tarihinde her dönemin güncel problemlerinden biri olmuştur. Din, insanın özgürlüğünü sınırlar mı yoksa; din, insanı özgür mü kılar? Özgürlük ve din kavramlarının tam ve kesin bilinen tanımları mevcut değildir fakat bilimsel bir çalışma için genel geçer ve ortak ifadeler derlenip birer çerçeve çizilebilmek önem arz etmektedir. Özgürlük ve din kavramlarını aynı bağlama yerleştirip bu iki kavramın ilişkisi üzerine tefekkür eden düşünürler mevcuttur. Bu düşünürlerden biri de Ali Şeriati’dir. Ali Şeriati, dini bireyin özgürlüğünü kısıtlayan bir kavram olarak görmekten ziyade; dine bireyi özgür kılan bir işlev yükler. Batı ve Doğu dünyasını bilen, ne tam gelenekçi ne de tam modernist diyebileceğimiz çağdaş İslam düşünürü Ali Şeriati, ele aldığı birçok kavramı bireysel ve toplumsal boyutlarda açık ve net ifadelerle somutlaştırarak aktarması açısından önem arz etmektedir. Zaman zaman fiziki olarak özgürlüğü elinden alınan Ali Şeriati’nin üzerinde yoğunlaştığı kavramlardan biri de özgürlük kavramıdır. Bu çalışma ile Ali Şeriati’ye göre özgürlüğün ne ifade ettiğini belirlemek, özgürlüğü engelleyici belirlenimleri yorumlayarak ortaya koymak ve belirlenimlerden kurtulmak için reçete olarak sunulan kavramlar arasında din kavramına biçilen işlevsel rolü tanımlamak amaçlanmıştır.
Yanlış Bilgi Ve Dezenformasyonla Mücadele: Kavramlar Ve Uygulamalar
Authors: MUTLU Necmettin
Published: November 2023

Yeni enformasyon teknolojilerinin gelişimiyle birlikte dezenformasyon ve yanlış bilgi içeren veri yığınlarının artış gösterdiği bilinmektedir. Dünya’da politika yapıcılar farklı biçimlerde bu süreçten etkilenmiştir. 2016 yılında ABD’de gerçekleşen seçimde yaşanan veri skandalları bu sürecin kırılma noktası olmuş ve Brexıt vakasının ardından birçok yeni kavram ortaya atılmıştır. Dezenformasyon ve yanlış bilgi içeren verilerin yayılması kamusal alanda politika yapıcılar ile hizmet sağlayıcılar arasında yeni bir rekabet ve gerilim alanının ortaya çıkmasına neden olmuş, dünyada hükümetler, hükümet dışı örgütler, sivil toplumla birlikte özel girişimler tarafından dezenformasyon ve sahte bilgiyle mücadelede pek çok farklı yaklaşım ve pratik uygulama geliştirilmiştir. Bu makale; doğrudan bu yeni kavram, yaklaşım ve dezenformasyon ve sahte bilgiyle mücadelede geliştirilen uygulamaları incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaçla sahte içeriklere maruz kalmadan önce, maruz kaldıktan sonra ve dezenformasyon ağını analiz eden uygulamalar sistematik literatür taramasıyla analiz edilmiştir. Ayrıca, dünyanın farklı coğrafyalarında çeşitli ülkeler tarafından uygulanan politika girişimleri ve Türkiye’nin dezenformasyon ve yanlış bilgiyle mücadelede alabileceği olası önlemler incelenmiştir.
Comparison of Catheter Related Blood Stream Infections in Hemodialysis Patients Treated With Trisodium Citrate as Catheter Locking Solution vs Heparin as Conventional Locking Method
Authors: Jais Kumar Karmani  , Saima Mir  , Syed Mohsin Naveed  , Syed Asim Ali Shah  , Muhammad Khalid Javaid  , Fareena Asim  , Armughan Ahmad
Published: November 2023

Objective: To compare the frequency of temporary catheter related blood stream infections using sodium citrate as catheter locking solution with heparin as standard in hemodialysis patients.
Methodology: A randomized controlled trial was conducted at a nephrology department's hemodialysis unit in Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS) between August 2022 and February 2023. Total 110 consecutive end-stage renal disease patients, aged above 18 years, undergoing hemodialysis with temporary central venous catheters, were divided into two groups. Group-I received trisodium citrate 46.7% as a lock solution, while Group-II received heparin 2000 U/ml (control).
Results: The average age of patients in both groups was 51.98±13.57 years. The average duration of dialysis in both groups was 4.01±3.1 months and mean catheter time in Group-I was 13.65±8.29 days and in group-II was 13.40±8.33 days with statistically insignificant (p ? 0.05). The rate of CRBSI per 1000 catheter days was 3.12 days for group I and 5.14 days for group II (p = 0.001). The cumulative mean infection-free catheter survival in the trisodium citrate group was lower than the heparin group (log rank = 2.31, p = 0.128). Cox regression survival analysis between two groups; the difference in group I & II was insignificant (HR = 1.6, CI = 0.49–1.17, p = 0.201).
Conclusion: There is insignificant difference between trisodium citrate 46.7% and heparin as a catheter lock solution in the survival rate of tunneled hemodialysis catheters in end-stage renal disease.
A Study of Effect of Self- Concept and Problem Solving Ability on Academic Achievement of Higher Secondary School Students of Indore
Authors: Shraddha Sharma  , Mrs. Deepti Sharma
Published: November 2023

Education is one of the important transformation and effective input for nation building. One of the main purpose of the Education is to develop the students through providing proper conditions for them so to reach the highest levels of Academic Achievement .The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of Self-concept and Problem Solving Ability on Academic Achievement of Higher Secondary School Students. The objective of the study was to study the effect of Self- Concept, Problem Solving Ability and their interaction on Academic Achievement of students. Hypothesis was ”There is no significant effect of Self-Concept, Problem Solving Ability and their interaction on Academic Achievement of students”. The students of class XI and XII standard studying in higher secondary schools of Indore District constitute the population of the study. The sample consists of 104 students of Class XI and standard from 2 different C.B.S.E. higher secondary schools of Indore District. The Self-Concept Rating Scale developed by R. Saraswat and The Problem Solving Ability Test (PSAT) developed by L. N. Dubey were used as a tool for data collection for the study. The marks obtained in the previous examination were considered as academic achievement of the selected students. Data was analyzed with the help of TWO WAY ANOVA. The finding of the study reveals that the Academic Achievement of Higher Secondary School Students was not effected with the interaction of Self-Concept and Problem Solving Ability of male and female students. The researcher found that students with high Problem Solving Ability were found to be superior to students with low Problem Solving Ability. The Academic Achievement of students with high and low Self-Concept to be on the same extent. The Academic Achievement of Higher Secondary School Students was not effected with the interaction of Self-Concept.
Prevalencia y gravedad de síntomas de menopausia en mujeres de mediana edad residentes de Lima-Perú
Authors:   Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Matzumura-Kasano Juan P. , Gutiérrez-Crespo Hugo F. , Ruiz-Arias Raúl A.
Published: November 2023

Objective: To determine the prevalence and severity of menopausal symptoms in women attended in a private health institution in the city of Lima. Method: A non-experimental, descriptive, cross-sectional designed quantitative research approach was used. Participating women were between 40 and 70 years of age and were attended in a private health institution. The Menopause Symptoms Severity Inventory instrument was used to collect the information. It contains 38 symptoms, organized in 12 dimensions, and internal consistency with values between 0.61 and 0.89. The Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test and the Chi-Square test were applied. Results: The final sample consisted of 775 women with an average age of 52.1 years ± 5.7. 77.2% did not seek medical help and 91.4% did not use hormone therapy. The comparative analysis of frequency and intensity by symptoms showed differences (p≤0.05). Symptoms such as muscle, joint pain, headache, tiredness, and loss of sexual interest presented severely. These correspond to the anxiety, aches and pains, cognitive impairment, and sexual symptoms dimensions. The anxiety and body shape dimensions did not present with significant differences, symptom severity in premenopause was 22.5%, in perimenopause 34% and 41.5% in postmenopause (p=0.003). The total prevalence was 34.8%, being higher in postmenopausal women. Conclusions: Sexual symptoms, cognitive impairment, pain and discomfort presented severely, with a total prevalence of 34.8% and especially affected postmenopausal women.
Preferencias anticonceptivas según el entorno de la consejería en planificación familiar en mujeres peruanas
Authors:   Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Santamaria-Valdera Diana , Zagaceta Guevara Zaida , Barja-Ore John , Heredia Olivera Karen , Valverde-Espinoza Natalia
Published: November 2023

Objective: To compare contraceptive preference according to the family planning counseling setting in women of reproductive age according to the Demographic and Family Health Survey-ENDES 2019. Methods: Observational, analytical, cross-sectional and retrospective, review of secondary sources with a sample of 32 160 women with complete registration and without gestation. Results: Of the total number of participants, 18.2 % used some contraceptive method, with modern contraceptive methods being the most used. Currently, 45.9 % do not use any contraceptive method and the most used method was the injectable method 13.1 % and the condom 11.2 %. The 10.4 % do not intend to use a method in the future, those methods with the highest preference for the future were injectables 28.4 %, pills 16.1 % and implants 14 %. Intramural and extramural orientation were associated with current and future use of contraceptive methods. There are differences in the type of contraceptive method used in each setting where the woman receives counseling. Conclusions: Mainly women prefer modern contraceptive methods and in low proportion those of long duration. In addition, extramural counseling had a significant difference in the current and future use of contraceptive methods with respect to the intramural setting.
Utilidad de la relación calcio/magnesio en el diagnóstico de preeclampsia
Authors:   Hospital Central “Dr. Urquinaona”, Maracaibo, Venezuela, Torres-Cepeda Duly , Reyna-Villasmil Eduardo , Mejia-Montilla Jorly , Reyna-Villasmil Nadia , Rondón-Tapía Martha , Fernández-Ramírez Andreina
Published: November 2023

Objective: To establish the usefulness of the calcium/magnesium ratio in the diagnosis of preeclampsia. Methods: A case-control study was performed between January 2014 and June 2022 on patients who were treated at the Central Hospital “Dr. Urquinaona”, Maracaibo, Venezuela. A group of pregnant women with a diagnosis of preeclampsia (group A, cases) and a control group of pregnant women with maternal age and body mass index similar to the study group (group B, controls) were selected. Demographic characteristics, laboratory parameters, and serum calcium and magnesium concentrations were evaluated. Results: 515 pregnant women were selected, 257 in group A and 258 in group B. Patients in group A had lower serum calcium and magnesium concentrations compared to patients in group B. The calcium/magnesium ratio was also lower in group A than in group B. (p < 0.0001). Analysis of the discriminatory ability of the calcium/magnesium ratio in the diagnosis of preeclampsia showed that the value of 3.44 had a value under the curve of 0.893 (95% confidence interval, 0.867–0.919) with a sensitivity of 66.3% (95%CI, 60.3%-71.8%), specificity 92.6% (95%CI, 88.7%-95.2%). The diagnostic accuracy was 79.4% (95% CI,75.7%–82.7%). Conclusion: The calcium/magnesium ratio is useful in the diagnosis of preeclampsia since its value is significantly lower, compared to healthy normotensive pregnant women.
Dieta proinflamatoria en el embarazo y resultado perinatal adverso: revisión sistemática de literatura
Authors:   Universidad Centro Occidental “Lisandro Alvarado”., Arias Patricia , Hernández-Rojas Pablo E
Published: November 2023

Pregnancy involves a state of mild maternal systemic inflammation, in which the placenta produces a variety of immunomodulatory hormones and pro-inflammatory cytokines. In contrast, many secondary metabolites from food are capable of providing some anti-inflammatory activity, thus promoting homeostasis. In order to find out the relationship between the pro-inflammatory diet and the adverse perinatal outcome, the present systematic review was carried out, in which 7 studies were included following the method recommended in the Cochrane guidelines. As main result, some association was found between the inflammatory index of the diet and C-reactive protein in the second trimester, low birth weight or newborns small for gestational age and lack of statistically significant association with preeclampsia, gestational diabetes or preterm delivery. The need to expand the studies is concluded to better understand the metabolic processes intrinsic to proinflammatory eating behaviors.
Displasia mesenquimal placentaria. A propósito de un caso
Authors:   Maternidad Concepción Palacios., Benítez Fernández Rosanny , Carrillo García Hecna , Yánez Yeraldine
Published: November 2023

Placental mesenchymal dysplasia is a rare condition that, due to placental characteristics, can be confused with a molar disease. Among the most frequent findings is an enlarged placenta and the presence of “grape-shaped vesicles”. The suspected diagnosis is made through ultrasound, but the definitive diagnosis will be given by the anatomo-pathological study. We present the case of a 30-year-old patient, IIG IP, who came at 30 weeks plus 4 days of gestation, who underwent an obstetric echosonogram showing a total occlusive central placenta with a large hydropic appearance, a transverse fetus with intrauterine growth restriction and later anhydramnios; for which obstetric resolution was decided by segmental cesarean section, obtaining a female newborn with a birth weight of 1,100 g and placenta with multiple vesicles, for which an anatomopathological study was carried out, that reported placental mesenchymal dysplasia.
SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS AND GUIDELINES FOR AUGMENTED REALITY IMPLEMENTATION IN CORPORATE ENVIRONMENTS
Authors: Olajumoke Omotola Oyewole  , Ololade Gilbert Fakeyede  , Evelyn Chinedu Okeleke  , Apeh Jonathan Apeh  , Olubukola Rhoda Adaramodu
Published: November 2023

This research paper explores the intricate tapestry of security considerations in integrating augmented reality (AR) within corporate landscapes. The journey begins with an in-depth literature review, providing insights into authentication, data privacy, network security, and device vulnerabilities specific to AR systems. A conceptual framework, synthesizing the augmented reality security framework with legal, ethical, and human-centric dimensions, serves as a foundational guide. The guidelines proposed outline a strategic roadmap, emphasizing policy formulation, employee training, security audits, integration with existing infrastructures, legal compliance, and device security. The conclusion underscores the dynamic nature of AR technology, advocating for ongoing vigilance and collaboration to secure the evolving frontier of augmented reality in corporate environments.

Keywords: Augmented Reality Security, Corporate Environments, Authentication, Data Privacy, Network Security, Conceptual Framework, Security Guidelines.
INNOVATIVE BUSINESS MODELS DRIVEN BY AI TECHNOLOGIES: A REVIEW
Authors: Oluwatoyin Ajoke Farayola  , Adekunle Abiola Abdul  , Blessing Otohan Irabor  , Evelyn Chinedu Okeleke
Published: November 2023

In an era where artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing business paradigms, this study delves into the intricacies of AI-driven business models, offering a nuanced understanding of their emergence, evolution, and impact on traditional business strategies. This scholarly inquiry aims to dissect the role of AI in reshaping business models, highlighting the interplay between technological innovation and business strategy. The study meticulously examines the integration of AI into various business facets by employing a systematic and thematic analysis of a diverse range of literature, including academic journals, industry reports, and case studies. This methodological approach facilitates a comprehensive understanding of AI's role in business innovation, addressing both the opportunities and challenges it presents. The findings reveal that AI-driven business models are characterized by enhanced operational efficiency, data-driven decision-making, and customer-centric approaches. These models signify a transformative shift from conventional business strategies, demanding a reevaluation of leadership roles and ethical considerations in the digital age. The study identifies key challenges in AI implementation, such as technical complexities and ethical dilemmas, while uncovering AI's vast opportunities for business growth and competitive advantage. Conclusively, the study recommends a balanced approach to AI integration, emphasizing the need for ethical AI practices, continuous adaptation, and a synergy between AI capabilities and human insights. It advocates for business leaders to embrace AI not just as a technological tool, but as a catalyst for sustainable and innovative business growth. This scholarly work contributes significantly to the discourse on AI in business, providing a foundational framework for future research and practical application in AI-driven business innovation.  

Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Business Models, Digital Transformation, AI Integration, Leadership in AI, Ethical AI Practices.
Nelarabine (Atriance)
Authors: CADTH
Published: November 2023

CADTH reimbursement reviews are comprehensive assessments of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness, as well as patient and clinician perspectives, of a drug or drug class.

The assessments inform non-binding recommendations that help guide the reimbursement decisions of Canada's federal, provincial, and territorial governments, with the exception of Quebec.

This review assesses nelarabine (Atriance), 5 mg/mL solution for IV infusion.

Indication: Nelarabine (Atriance) is indicated for the treatment of patients with T-ALL and T-LBL whose disease has not responded to or has relapsed following treatment with at least 2 chemotherapy regimens.
CONTEXTUALIZANDO OS DESAFIOS DA DESINSTITUCIONALIZAÇÃO PSIQUIÁTRICA
Authors: Catarina Verônica Teresinha de Oliveira , Tozatto Alessandra
Published: November 2023

O presente trabalho se propõe a fazer uma breve abordagem da história da loucura, desde a antiguidade grega até os dias atuais, perpassando os diversos lugares atribuídos ao portador de sofrimento psíquico dentro da sociedade, a fim de dar contexto às dificuldades atuais referentes à implementação da desinstitucionalização psiquiátrica e à diferenciação desta da desospitalização. Busca, ainda, estabelecer as diferenças entre esses dois processos, através de uma revisão narrativa.
INTERVENÇÃO POLICIAL EM SITUAÇÕES DE EMERGÊNCIA EM ESCOLAS: PROTOCOLOS E ESTRATÉGIAS PARA PROTEGER A COMUNIDADE ESCOLAR
Authors: Mello Carlos Cesar de
Published: November 2023

Neste artigo, realizou-se uma análise abrangente dos atentados em escolas, buscando compreender suas origens, impactos e medidas preventivas e de resposta. O estudo incluiu revisões de literatura abrangentes, examinando o histórico global desses incidentes, suas causas subjacentes, perfis psicológicos e sociais dos perpetradores, bem como os impactos emocionais nas vítimas, sobreviventes e testemunhas. Destacou-se a importância do papel do governo na prevenção, com foco na formulação de políticas públicas, financiamento de programas de segurança escolar e capacitação de profissionais. Além disso, enfatizou-se a necessidade de cooperação entre escolas, comunidades e autoridades policiais na implementação eficaz de protocolos de segurança. Os resultados destacaram a complexidade do problema e a necessidade de abordagens multidisciplinares, incluindo a promoção da saúde mental nas escolas. Concluiu-se que o governo desempenha um papel proativo na prevenção, com a implementação de medidas de segurança e o desenvolvimento de políticas eficazes. Essas medidas visam criar ambientes educacionais seguros, protegendo a comunidade escolar de potenciais ameaças e contribuindo para um ambiente de aprendizado saudável e produtivo.
QUETAMINA COMO MODALIDADE TERAPÊUTICA PARA ENXAQUECA E CEFALÉIA TENSIONAL: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Menezes Jefferson Bruno Torres de , Souza Samuel Lima de , Lira Matheus Zaian Rodrigues de Fonseca , Oliveira Mateus de Sousa Leite , Queiroz Ana Safira Silva Bindá de , Queiroz Ana Beatriz Silva Bindá de , Oliveira Filho Marcelo Luis do Patrocinio de , Leite Mariana Bezerra , Oliveira Iuri Cunha de , Martins Marcos Antônio Rodrigues , Araújo David Augusto Batista Sá
Published: November 2023

A enxaqueca e a cefaleia tensional são distúrbios neurológicos comuns que causam considerável morbidade e afetam a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Embora diversas abordagens terapêuticas tenham sido utilizadas para o tratamento dessas condições, muitos pacientes continuam a enfrentar sintomas debilitantes e respostas inadequadas aos tratamentos convencionais. A quetamina, um antagonista do receptor NMDA, emergiu como uma opção promissora de tratamento para enxaqueca e cefaleia tensional devido às suas propriedades únicas de modulação da dor e neuroplasticidade. A partir da análise de estudos clínicos e experimentais, é evidenciado que a quetamina demonstrou eficácia na redução da intensidade da dor, duração e frequência das crises de enxaqueca e cefaleia tensional em um número significativo de pacientes. Além disso, a quetamina exerce um impacto positivo na depressão associada a essas condições, contribuindo para a melhoria do bem-estar psicológico dos pacientes. No entanto, é importante destacar que a segurança e a dosagem adequada da quetamina como tratamento de enxaqueca e cefaleia tensional continuam sendo tópicos de discussão. A ocorrência de efeitos colaterais, como dissociação e alterações cognitivas, requer atenção cuidadosa na administração da quetamina. Esta revisão integrativa tem como objetivo resumir e analisar a literatura atual sobre o uso da quetamina no tratamento da enxaqueca e cefaleia tensional.
INFLUÊNCIA DE DIFERENTES DOSES DE FÓSFORO NO DESENVOLVIMENTO VEGETATIVO DO FEIJÃO (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
Authors: Oliveira Beatriz Gabriella Santana de , Silva Willian Pereira da
Published: November 2023

RESUMO: O feijão comum é uma das leguminosas mais cultivadas e exportadas no território brasileiro, contribuindo significativamente para a economia agrícola do país. Considerando a presença de questões relacionadas à fertilidade natural nos solos tropicais, é imprescindível recorrer ao uso de fertilizantes a fim de assegurar um desempenho agrícola satisfatório. Objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito de diferentes doses de fósforo no desenvolvimento do feijão comum. O experimento foi conduzido em vaso em condições de campo na cidade de Cacoal/RO. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi inteiramente casualidado, com quatro doses de fosforo (P2O5): 0, 40, 80, 120 e 160 kg ha-1. Foram avaliadas a altura de planta, número de folhas, massa fresca e seca da parte aérea. Os dados foram submetidos à análise de variância e as médias foram comparadas por meio do teste de Tukey, com um nível de significância de 5%. As doses de P2O5 testadas não influenciaram significativamente as variáveis analisadas.

 

Palavras-chave: Adubação fosfatada. Desenvolvimento vegetal. Resposta da planta a nutriente.
Role of Libraries in Implementing the New Education Policy 2020 in Higher Education in India
Authors: Jayamma K. V. , Mahesh G. T. , Kotur Mrutyunjaya
Published: November 2023

Libraries play a crucial and multi-faceted role in the implementation of the New Education Policy (NEP) of 2020 in higher education in India. They function as hubs of knowledge and are instrumental in supporting the educational goals outlined in the NEP. This article examines the intricate and significant part that libraries play in the effective execution of the NEP, specifically within the context of NEP 2020. It discusses how libraries can promote access to diverse knowledge resources, encourage research, and foster critical thinking skills among students. By utilizing the potential of libraries as centers of learning, higher education institutions can establish a more inclusive and just learning environment according to the NEP’s vision. The primary focus of this study is to comprehensively elaborate on the multi-faceted involvement of libraries, including the active promotion of digital literacy, cultivation of research efforts and innovative initiatives, and facilitation of an all-encompassing and impartial approach to acquiring information for all segments of society. The article notes that libraries can contribute to the promotion of digital literacy, which is a critical aspect of the NEP. As the use of digital technologies in education increases, libraries play a vital role in providing access to a wide range of digital resources, such as e-books, online databases, and various digital learning materials. They can provide instructional guidance and assistance to both students and faculty members on the effective use of digital tools and platforms, leading to a significant improvement in their digital literacy skills. Libraries also offer access to a vast array of scholarly resources, including academic journals, research papers, and books. This accessibility empowers students and faculty members to engage in significant research endeavors. They also provide guidance and direction for conducting literature reviews, accessing relevant research databases, and keeping up with the latest developments in various disciplines. Therefore, libraries serve as collaborative spaces for interdisciplinary research and innovation, facilitating knowledge sharing and networking among students and faculty members, which is essential for NEP 2020. This research emphasizes the expected academic roles of libraries in enhancing all educational programs and proposes specific strategies to improve their functions. Previous literature is combined with qualitative research data from semi-structured interviews with 125 faculties, including Professors, Associate Professors, and working librarians from four universities associated with higher education institutions. Questionnaires and interview tools were used to explore the relevant data collection instruments.
Nowo odkryty obraz gotycki
Authors: Knaus Zofia
Published: November 2023

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Powtórna kasata placówek wychowawczych Kościoła katolickiego w Polsce (1958-1963)
Authors: Żurek Jacek
Published: November 2023

Artykuł dotyczy procesu likwidacji katolickich szkół, domów, szpitali i organizacji charytatywnych w PRL w latach 1958-1963. Komunistyczne represje wobec wszystkich katolickich placówek pełniących funkcje utylitarne, zwłaszcza tych prowadzonych przez zakony, miały miejsce pod rządami Władysława Gomułki (sekretarza generalnego Polskiej Partii Robotniczej w latach 1943-1948 i I sekretarza Polskiej Zjednoczonej Partii Robotniczej w latach 1956-1970). Nastąpiło to po wcześniejszej fali zamknięć podczas stalinowskiej "zimy" w latach 1947-1956, kiedy to wiele instytucji sponsorowanych przez Kościół, które odrodziły się w latach 1944-1947 po spustoszeniach okupacji niemieckiej i rosyjskiej, zostało zmuszonych do likwidacji. Krótka "odwilż" w latach 1956-1958 zakończyła się drugą falą zamknięć, która trwała pięć lat. Odrodzenie instytucji  parakościelnych nastąpiło dopiero w 1989 r., kiedy komuniści musieli oddać część swojej władzy.
Metody, strategia i taktyka represji z lat 1958-1963 odzwierciedlały politykę czasów stalinowskich. Wydaje się, że plan został opracowany w Moskwie, gdzie pod rządami Nikity Chruszczowa rozpoczęto podobną, bezwzględną kampanię mającą na celu oczyszczenie ZSRR z instytucji religijnych. W niniejszym artykule placówki kościelne dotknięte represjami podzielono na kategorie odzwierciedlające ich status własnościowy i funkcje w strukturach Kościoła w Polsce. Są one następujące: 1. Placówki kontrolowanego przez państwo Katolickiego Stowarzyszenia Caritas; 2. Placówki prowadzone przez zakony; oraz 3. Niższe seminaria duchowne prowadzone przez poszczególne diecezje i zakony. Poniższe tabele przedstawiają zakres zamknięć: 1. Przedszkola prowadzone przez Caritas w 1959 r.; 2. Placówki prowadzone przez Caritas w 1963 r.; 3. Alumni I roku w diecezjalnych Wyższych Seminariach Duchownych w latach 1945-1970; 4. Szkoły prowadzone przez zakony 1947-1978 oraz wykres obrazujący zmiany w liczbie szkół prowadzonych przez zakony w latach 1947-1978. W Aneksie wymieniono sygnatury niedostępnych dotychczas źródeł dotyczących zakonów i instytucji świeckich z archiwów organów bezpieczeństwa państwa (Urząd Bezpieczeństwa, 1944-1956, i Służba Bezpieczeństwa, 1956-1990).
Krypta kościelna w Lgocie Wielkiej
Authors: Kapuściński Jacek
Published: November 2023

W artykule omówiono kryptę kościelną w parafii w Lgota Wielka. Znajduje się ona w podziemiach miejscowego kościoła. Byli w niej chowani miejscowi parafianie, wywodzący się zarówno ze sfer duchownych jak i szlacheckich. Pochówek ten odbywał się w uroczystej formie, zaś ciała zmarłych składano do trumien, które były wykonane z różnego materiału i posiadały różną ornamentykę, w zależności od stanu zamożności rodziny zmarłej osoby. Z okresu końca XVIII w. i początku XIX w. zachowało się w lgockiej krypcie 40 trumien.
Jezuita w Kalwarii Zebrzydowskiej. Zapiski z sympozjum naukowego
Authors: Cieślak Stanisław
Published: November 2023

W dniach 21-22 października 2003 r. odbyło się w Kalwarii Zebrzydowskiej sympozjum naukowe pt. 550 lat obecności Zakonu Braci Mniejszych (Prowincji Niepokalanego Poczęcia NMP - oo. Bernardynów) w Polsce, 1453-2003. Głównym organizatorem sympozjum był o. Wiesław Franciszek Murawiec OFM, profesor Wydziału Historii Kościoła Papieskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Krakowie. W ciągu dwóch dni sympozjum wygłoszono 24 referaty i komunikaty.
Listy zesłańca ks. Wincentego Przesmyckiego z lat 1886-1907
Authors: Niebelski Eugeniusz
Published: November 2023

Na niniejszy wybór składa się 18 listów pisanych głównie z Rosji przez księdza Wincentego Przesmyckiego do przyjaciół z Bractwa Trójcy Przenajświętszej w Lublinie. Ich autor został skazany na okres zsyłki w europejskiej części Rosji, a następnie przeniósł się na placówkę duszpasterską na Syberii. Pisane w dużych odstępach czasu w latach 1886-1907 listy zostały wysłane z Pinegi, Archangielska, Petersburga, Tobolska i Odessy. Na jednym z listów widnieje stempel Jerozolimy (władze rosyjskie zezwoliły księdzu Przesmyckiemu na pielgrzymkę do Ziemi Świętej w 1893 roku).
Listy dotyczą tematów wychowania religijnego, koncentrując się na konsolidacji chrześcijańskiej mentalności i duchowości członków Bractwa Trójcy Przenajświętszej. Fragmenty duszpasterskich refleksji i napomnień przeplatają się z relacjami z jego doświadczeń na wygnaniu. Stanowią one cenne źródło nie tylko do biografii zesłanego kapłana, który wniósł ogromny wkład w życie katolickiej społeczności Tobolska, ale także do historii karnych deportacji Polaków i dziejów Kościoła katolickiego w Rosji.
Ksiądz Wincenty Przesmycki urodził się w rodzinie szlacheckiej w Huszczy (Podlasie). Święcenia kapłańskie przyjął w diecezji lubelskiej, a od 1872 r. mieszkał w Lublinie, gdzie został mianowany promotorem Bractwa Trójcy Przenajświętszej przy katedrze. W 1886 r. został aresztowany pod zarzutem potajemnego posługiwania unitom z rozwiązanego kościoła greckokatolickiego i skazany na karną zsyłkę do Pinegi na dalekiej północy Rosji. W 1891 r. (po odbyciu kary) został mianowany proboszczem w Tobolsku w zachodniej Syberii. Zajmował się tam pracą społeczną, duszpasterską i misyjną, a także zainicjował budowę kościoła katolickiego. W 1904 r. otrzymał pozwolenie na powrót do Polski, ale zdecydował się pozostać w Rosji. W 1913 r. przeniósł się do Petersburga, a później do Ługi. Nie wiadomo, co stało się z nim po 1916 roku.
Determinants of Mobile Banking Adoption Among Customers of Agricultural Development Bank
Authors: Kwabena Kyei , Opoku Oscar Agyemang
Published: November 2023

The study sought to analyse the determinants of mobile banking adoption among bank customers of Agricultural Development Bank. Explanatory design of quantitative approach was used. A simple random sampling technique was used to select 420 respondents of which 380 successfully responded yielding a 90% response rate. Questionnaire was the main data collection instrument used and the data collected are analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. The study found that communication, pursuance, perceived risk, perceived usefulness and transaction speed as the significant determinants of mobile banking adoption. In addition, respondents identify poor internet connectivity and high service charges as the main challenges associated with mobile banking. Therefore, it is recommended that Agricultural Development Bank should ensure speed and cost efficiency in its mobile banking service. Furthermore, mobile banking departments activities need to be closely supervised and audited in evaluating the developments, expansions and challenges of services rendering.