bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Identifying Poverty Vulnerability Patterns in Indonesia using Cheng and Chruch’s Algorithm
Authors: Afnan Irsyifa Mayzela , Wijayanto Hari , Wigena Aji Hamim
Published: November 2024

Poverty remains a significant issue in developing countries, including Indonesia, where in 2022, the number of people living in poverty reached 26.36 million, with a poverty rate of 9.57%. The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) measures poverty using a basic needs approach, defined as the inability to meet essential food and non-food needs through expenditure. Individuals are considered poor if their average monthly per capita expenditure is below the poverty line. Research on poverty has evolved into a more multidimensional understanding, The Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI), which identifies deprivation across three key dimensions: health, education, and living standards. This study aims to identify patterns of poverty vulnerability by applying the Cheng and Church (CC) algorithm through a biclustering approach using data from BPS. This quantitative method utilizes 13 multidimensional poverty indicators across 34 provinces. The CC algorithm begins by setting a threshold, followed by removing rows and columns with the largest residuals, adding qualifying rows and columns, and substituting elements to prevent overlap. The quality of the bicluster is then evaluated based on the Mean Squared Residue (MSR) value until optimal groups are formed. The results indicate that a threshold of 𝛿 = 0.01 generates seven biclusters with the lowest mean squared residual (0.0065), signifying optimal bicluster quality. Further validation using the Liu and Wang index reveals less than 50% similarity with other thresholds, reinforcing the uniqueness of these findings. MSR serves as a measure of homogeneity within the bicluster, similar to how uniform the level of poverty is within a region. If families have similar expenditures and are below the poverty line, they face similar challenges, resulting in a low MSR value. In contrast, the Liu and Wang index compares regions with different poverty alleviation strategies. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers. For example, in bicluster 7, where specific interventions are needed in Papua and West Kalimantan, which face local challenges such as reliance on agriculture, low education levels, and limited access to sanitation and clean water.
Prioritising Street Shade Intensification to Support Pedestrian Accessibility to Public Transport
Authors: Aleksandrowicz Or , Rosenberg Daniel , Pearlmutter David
Published: November 2024

This article presents a new methodology for urban-scale prioritisation of shade-inducing operations by quantifying the gap between the use intensity of public transport stops and the solar exposure of the streets leading to them. By cross-referencing a high-resolution dataset of travel ticket validation with shade maps quantifying the average street shade provision, we were able to calculate a new metric, the Shading Priority Index, which quantifies the relative importance of adding street shading in each statistical zone. The method was applied to Tel Aviv-Yafo, a major city in Israel. The calculation of the Shading Priority Index at the scale of a statistical zone in the city made it possible to expose significant differences between each zone, both in passenger quantities and outdoor shading conditions in the routes leading to transportation stops, and to identify key weak points in the climate-related accessibility of pedestrians to public transport.
Selection of an Appropriate Extrinsic Camera Calibration Method for Handheld Mobile Mapping Systems
Authors: Zalović Luka , Mastelić-Ivić Siniša , Rončević Ante
Published: November 2024

Mobile mapping systems integrate multiple sensors to collect large volumes of geospatial data in motion. With the growing demand for mapping enclosed and hard-to-reach areas, there has been significant advancement in handheld mobile mapping systems utilizing SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) technology. To ensure theirdata is efficiently usable, these systems should produce oriented images, which are essential for visualization, point cloud colorization, and monoplotting. Achieving so requiresprecise extrinsic camera calibration. This research provides a comprehensive overview of existing extrinsic camera calibration methods and evaluates their suitability for applicationin handheld mobile mapping systems. The goal is to identify a method that meets the accuracy and practical needs of these systems, facilitating more effective data processingand utilization in challenging environments.
Developing of a Digital Twin for Urban Planning in an International Context
Authors: Šiško Darko , Cetl Vlado , Matijević Hrvoje
Published: November 2024

The digital twin, adapted to the needs of urban planning and monitoring systems, is the subject of research and development in the academic, commercial and public sectors. The article provides international context in conceptual and practical implementation through their maturity level, scope, purpose, structure, input, processing features and output. The City of Zagreb is presented as an example of the implementation of GIS and 3D city models in urban planning, with activities towards a digital twin city. Based on research and local specifics, the concept of a digital city twin was proposed for the needs of urban planning, and future challenges were identified.
Harnessing Remote Sensing Technologies for Successful Large-Scale Projects
Authors: Lisjak Josip , Petrinović Matej , Keleminec Stjepan
Published: November 2024

The integration of remote sensing technologies, such as Mobile Mapping Systems (MMS), Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), airborne LiDAR, high-speed terrestrial laser scanner and airborne multispectral cameras, is transforming the execution and management of large-scale infrastructure projects. These tools enable efficient and accurate data collection without requiring operators to be physically present in the observed area, enhancing the ability to map, analyze, and model both surface and subsurface features. This paper explores the synergy of these technologies, focusing on their application in critical sectors such as climate change mitigation, smart cities, and digital twins. It examines the benefits of technology integration, the challenges of data interpretation, and the opportunities for improving project efficiency and sustainability. Through a detailed analysis of each remote sensing technology, this paper highlights their potential to redefine large-scale project execution, driving innovation in infrastructure development and to bring business benefits to organisation which implements it.
Effects of the microstructure of carbon materials under ion-beam surface modification
Authors: Andrianova N. N. , Borisov A. M. , Vorobyeva E. A. , Ovchinnikov M. A. , Sleptsov V. , Tsyrkov R. A.
Published: November 2024

The effect of high-fluence (1018 cm–2) irradiation by helium and argon ions with energy of 30 keV on the structure and morphology of the surface of carbon materials with significantly different microstructure: highly oriented pyrolytic graphite, glassy carbon, carbon fibres from PAN and viscose has been studied experimentally.
«PERFORMANCE REVIEW» ПЕРСОНАЛУ ПРОЄКТІВ ІТ-КОМПАНІЙ
Authors: ПЕТРЕНКО Олександр , МАЗОРЕНКО Оксана
Published: November 2024

В статті розглянуто основні сучасні теоретичні та практичні аспекти застосування «Performance review» для оцінки персоналу проєктів українських ІТ-компаній. Важливим аспектом вдосконалення існуючих систем оцінки є: подолання дисбалансу між цілями компанії та особистими цілями працівників; уникнення суб’єктивності оцінювання; забезпечення чіткого і безперервного зворотного зв’язку; досягнення раціонального застосування результатів оцінки для забезпечення належної мотивації, формування напрямків для навчання та розвитку, кар’єрного зростання тощо. Ключовим елементом застосування «Performance review» є використання методів «180 градусів», «360 градусів» чи «розширеного методу 180 градусів». Головним результатом дослідження є формування типового річного календарного графіка застосування Performance review на проєктах сучасних ІТ-компаній. Наведено практичні приклади формування цілей з використанням методології SMART.
ІНДИКАТОРИ ІННОВАЦІЙНО-ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ ЯК ЧИННИКИ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ КРАЇНИ
Authors: ГЕЙДАРОВА Олена , ДРАЙНА Віктор
Published: November 2024

У статті розглянуто основні підходи до визначення інноваційна та інвестиційна безпека як національної економіки, так і підприємницьких структур. Запропоноване визначення інноваційно-інвестиційної безпеки підприємницьких структур. Зроблено акцент на відсутності в сучасних умовах належного рівня інноваційно-інвестиційної безпеки України, однозначних підходів до оцінювання її індикаторів та  комплексної оцінки стану її формування в країні.. Визначено основні критерії інноваційно-інвестиційної безпеки в умовах кризи. Наведено перспективи підвищення рівня інвестиційно-інноваційної безпеки підприємницьких структур.
PENERAPAN SANKSI PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN DENGAN MODUS MENGGADAIKAN KENDARAAN RODA EMPAT
Authors: Hartono Bambang , Anita Okta , Hermawan Hengki
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACT
The perpetrators of crimes vary from ordinary people to law enforcement officers who are the main actors in a crime. One of the crimes or crimes that often occur in society is the crime of fraud. One example of a criminal act of fraud using the mode of pawning a four-wheeled vehicle is in Decision Number: 127/Pid.B/2022/PN Gns with the defendant I Gusti Ngurah Toni Efendi, son of I Gusti Komang Suardika and the victim Sukari and the scene of the incident in Kampung Rukti Endah Dusun III Seputih Raman District, Central Lampung Regency. The research method uses a normative and empirical juridical approach. Normative and empirical data sources. Data collection through library research and field research. The data analysis used is qualitative juridical. Based on the results of the research, it is known that the factors that cause perpetrators to commit criminal acts of fraud by pawning four-wheeled vehicles are the factors that cause perpetrators to commit criminal acts of fraud by pawning four-wheeled vehicles is the factor of meeting their daily living needs, they have no other way except criminal acts of fraud. by pawning four-wheeled vehicles even though the legal risks are serious.
Design of Discovery Learning-Based Student Worksheets on Environmental Change Material for 10th Grade Senior High School
Authors: Febriani Rizka Ambar , Sari Tika Mayang
Published: November 2024

One of the issues encountered in high school education is the limited teaching materials that facilitate students in enriching their experiences, building knowledge and engagement, and supporting problem-solving skills. This study aims to develop discovery learning-based student worksheets on environmental change material. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D), adopting the 4D model: Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. the data analysis used includes quantitative and qualitative analysis. The study used two types of validation: media expert and material expert. Validation results indicate that the worksheets developed is valid and suitable for trial, with media validation at 83% and material validation at 84%. The trial results show a student response rate of 89% and a teacher response rate of 99%, indicating that the discovery learning-based worksheets on environmental change is practical for use in teaching.
Management of IT projects of business analytics in the BANI environment
Authors: Ilin Oleh , Bushuyev Sergiy , Gots Vitalii , Liashchenko Tamara
Published: November 2024

In the modern world, the business environment is becoming increasingly unstable,
uncertain, complex and ambiguous (BANI – Brittle, Anxious, Nonlinear, Incomprehensible).
These new realities create serious challenges for the management of IT projects for the
creation of business analytics, requiring managers to adapt new approaches and tools for
effective project management. The article aims to investigate the specifics of IT
project management in the BANI environment, identify key success factors, and develop
recommendations for project managers. The study is based on an analysis of current
literature, as well as on empirical data collected through surveys and interviews with
experienced IT project managers. Key aspects considered include – flexibility and
adaptability, effective communication, innovation and creativity, risk management,
emotional intelligence. The results of the study emphasize the need to integrate agile
methodologies (Agile, Scrum) and project management tools, such as JIRA, Trello and
others, to ensure effective project management in the BANI environment. It also
highlights the importance of continuous training and development of both technical and
soft skills for successful IT project management. The study provides important insights
and practical recommendations for IT project managers working in BANI environments,
helping to improve their ability to adapt to new challenges and achieve successful
results.
An Epistemological Analysis of Einsteinian Special Relativity: Do Physicists in Reality Use Lorentzian Ether Theory?
Authors: Ma Qing-Ping
Published: November 2024

The present study examines the physical foundation of special relativity concepts and the derivations of time dilation and length contraction in special relativity. We find that the logical results of special relativity are time contraction and length expansion of the observed frame (moving frame). To obtain the same results as the Lorentz ether theory, special relativity calls the “relative time dilation” of the observing frame (rest frame) due to the time contraction of the observed frame the “time dilation”. Similarly, special relativity calls the “relative length contraction” of the observing frame (rest frame) due to the length expansion of the observed frame the “length contraction”. The Einsteinian “time dilation” and “length contraction” are the opposites of the Lorentzian time dilation and length contraction. We also find that the proper time and length of a reference frame are different from those of this frame’s time and length observed by another frame, while the proper time and length of the two frames are equal. Since physical processes are governed by a frame’s proper time and length, if acceleration does not impact a person’s age, the twins in the twin paradox should be the same age when the traveling one returns. In replicating Lorentzian results rather than using its logical consequence, special relativity makes the Minkowski coordinates incapable of providing time intervals. Since special relativity effects are based on the relative velocity between two reference frames, terms such as “rest frame” and “moving frame” are inappropriate and ambiguous; they should be replaced by “observing frame” and “observed frame” in describing special relativity effects. At least regarding time dilation and length contraction, physicists are using the Lorentz ether theory rather than Einsteinian special relativity.
Factors Influencing Coffee Shop Visitors' Non-Verbal Communication Experience Based on the Choice of Colour and Interior Design Elements
Authors: Herdiansyah Haris
Published: November 2024

This study aims to identify factors that influence visitors' perceptions of color selection and interior design elements in coffee shops and their impact on non-verbal communication experiences and social interaction. A quantitative approach was employed, involving 135 randomly selected respondents, who were then analyzed through Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) to categorize variables related to visitors' perceptions of interior design. The instrument used was a questionnaire with a Likert scale, covering dimensions of comfort, visual appeal, social warmth, and spatial flexibility for activities. The analysis results reveal three main factors affecting visitors' non-verbal communication experience. The first factor, Individual and Visual Comfort, includes variables such as theme suitability, aesthetics, and lighting, with an eigenvalue of 1.691, explaining 24.16% of the variance. The second factor, Familiarity and Emotional Attachment, encompasses social warmth and spatial tranquility, with an eigenvalue of 1.476, accounting for 21.09% of the variance. The third factor, Flexibility and Social Activity, relates to spaces that support social engagement and productivity, with an eigenvalue of 1.129, explaining 16.13% of the variance. Together, these three factors account for 61.38% of the variance in visitor perception.
Collateral, output growth, mortgage spread volatility and subsidies in Colombia
Authors: López Martha , Sarmiento Gómez Eduardo
Published: November 2024

The housing sector is one of the most relevant in terms of economic and financial stability.
Understanding its behavior can prevent bubbles and busts in the economy. There are many studies
about the corporate bond’s spreads, but the studies about mortgage interest rate spread and its
volatility remain scarce. Similarly, the analysis of the subsidies on the housing sector on different
dimensions have not been investigated enough. We ask the questions: Which are the determinants of
the mortgage interest rates at the micro level? What are the main determinants of mortgage interest
rate spread and its volatility at the macro level? Is there room for macroprudential tools in the housing
sector to improve financial stability in terms of credit growth? We analyze the mortgage interest rate
using three datasets: the Data Register information from Colombia, an individual level social security
dataset “PILA” and the data of country wide macroeconomic variables. Our findings are that
collateral is an important variable that explains mortgage interest rates, an increase of 1% in collateral
decreases the mortgage interest rate in 0.28%. The impact of a change of housing subsidies
focalization on the assignation of the disbursements of the beneficiaries with respect to the individuals
that do not use the subsidies is an increase with a difference of 1.02%. We found that a GARCH (1,1)
model with output growth explains very well the spread volatility.
Pemanfaatan Media Soasial Sebagai Upaya Mengenalkan Taman Banjarsari Agro Comunity (BAC)
Authors: Rakhwati Tri Atmayanti Dyah , Salam Nur , Agil Haikal Muhammad , Ali Machrus , Bahiyyah Putri
Published: November 2024

One of the problems in the management of the Banjarsari Agro Community Park (BAC) located in Bajarsari Village, Bandarkedungmulyo District, Jombang Regency is the lack of understanding and maximizing social media that currently exists for the development process of the Banjarsari Village Tourism Park which is currently in the development stage. So far, the spread of these tourist attractions has been mostly through word of mouth or communities who have visited BAC. The hope is that in the future, with managers who operate and this tourist spot has social media, its existence will be increasingly recognized by people and its development will be faster.
Penyuluhan dan Pendampingan Kewirausahaan dengan Analisis Business Model Canvas (BMC) Bagi Pelaku UMKM
Authors: Handayani Dewi Dyah , Firdaus Achmad , Riandi Nova
Published: November 2024

Business model canvas (BMC) adalah kerangka kerja manajemen bisnis yang dibuat untuk merancang bagaimana strategi bisnis akan dijalankan. Business Model Canvas terdiri dari sembilan elemen penting, yaitu: 1. Customer Segments, 2. Value Propositions, 3. Channels, 4. Customer Relationships, 5. Revenue Streams, 6. Key Activities, 7. Key Resources, 8. Key Partners , 9. Struktur Biaya. Model Canvas ini diharapkan dapat memberikan perubahan dalam peningkatan produksi UMKM di Desa Cilember, khususnya bagi para pelaku usaha yang terdampak pandemi COVID-19. Seperti diketahui, UMKM merupakan ujung tombak penguatan ekonomi masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, dengan adanya pendampingan yang diberikan oleh Tim kepada para pelaku usaha di Desa Cilember akan dapat meningkatkan kemandirian baik secara individu maupun kelompok usaha.
Peran Kepolisian Dalam Mencegah Dan Memberantas Penyalahgunaan Narkotika
Authors: Hari Sudarmawan Muhammad , Rahmania Kusumawati Ita
Published: November 2024

Masalah narkotika semakin hari semakin parah, narkotika telah menjadi masalah nasional bahkan internasional karena efeknya mempengaruhi hingga anak-anak, remaja dan bahkan orang tua. Narkotika beredar di klub malam, karaoke, plaza, kampus dan sekolah. Bahkan narkotika juga merambah dimulai di kota-kota besar dan berakhir di daerah pedesaan. Menurut UU No. Lawn. 13. Tahun 1961, kemudian diubah diperbarui Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2002 tentang Tugas Pokok Polri sebagai Pelindung, Pengaman dan Pejabat diperlukan untuk menghapuskan kejahatan masyarakat yaitu masalah narkotika. Sebagai pelindung dan pengayom masyarakat Polri dituntut untuk tunduk terhadap etika dan moral kepolisian disatu sisi Polri diminta untuk memberikan kepuasan terhadap menjaga masyarakat terhindar dari narkotika, maka akan muncul pertentangan jika Polri bisa saja memberikan jalan kepada pengedar dengan memberi uang pelicin.
Perancangan Monitoring Limbah Air Sungai Bengawan Solo di Kalurahan Sewu
Authors: Rianto Agus , Kusanti Jani , Agus Triono Sudalyo Ramadhian
Published: November 2024

Limbah merupakan bahan pembuangan yang di hasilkan dari suatu proses produksi, baik industri maupun domestik (rumah tangga). Keberadaannya limbah sering tidak dikehendaki dan mengganggu lingkungan, karena limbah  dipandang tidak memiliki nilai ekonomis khususnya limbah industri berasal dari kegiatan industri. Air limbah khususnya yang ada sekitar kota solo perlu adanya pemantauan secara dini dan rutin karena di kota solo banyak industri yang banyak menghasilkan limbah air yang langsung dibuang di sungai seperti industri tekstil. Limbah air khususnya yang ada di sungai tidak dikelola dengan baik akan merugikan masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar sungai. Dalam perancangan alat deteksi dini  dan monitoring limbah air sungai sensor yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan modul PH-4502C dengan sensor pH Elektroda BNC E-201C. Sensor ini akan mendeteksi kandungan kadar air sungai berupa nilai pH.  Sedangkan untuk memonitor  limbah air dengan realtime berbasis IoT pemberitahuan terjadi limbah air yang mengkawatirkan dan informasi limbah air berupa nilai pH dapat dimonitor secara real time yang dapat diaksses secara online. Untuk memonitor nilai pH secara real time menggunakan aplikasi open source Thingspeak. Data nilai pH selama terhubung dengan internet data nya akan tersimpan otomatis di Thingspeak.
Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu perancangan alat yang menghasilkan  alat deteksi dini dan monitoring limbah air sungai berbasis IoT dengan alat ini maka akan terbantu informasi dini mengenai limbah air yang mengalir di sungai sehingga bisa diantisipasi sejak dini.
The Effect of Brand Trust and Ease Of Use Shopee Application on Consumer Purchasing Decisions in Palembang City
Authors: Oktavia Diana , Nataliani Nataliani , Madeleine Madeleine
Published: November 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Brand Trust on consumer purchasing decisions in the Shopee application; To determine the effect of Ease of Use on consumer purchasing decisions in the Shopee application.
Methods: This study uses a quantitative research approach using a causality / cause-and-effect research methodology to find evidence whether there is a cause-and-effect relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The population in this study were consumers who had made purchases at E-Commerce Shopee. The sample size used reached 100 respondents. The sampling technique uses a non-probability method with a purposive sampling approach with the following criteria: Having the Shopee application; Respondents with a minimum age of 17 years; Respondents have made purchases in the shopee application at least 2 times.
Findings: The results in the study prove that Brand Trust and Ease Of Use have a positive and significant influence on consumer purchasing decisions in the Shopee application.
Implication: The implication of the results of this study is the importance of building brand trust and making it easier to use the product (Application) to increase purchasing decisions.
Studi Komparatif Kinerja Keuangan PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk
Authors: I Wayan Suastika  , Ni Putu Yuliana Ria Sawitri  , Made Ayu Desy Geriadi  , Ni Nyoman Sudiyani
Published: November 2024

Tujuan. Untuk memahami perbedaan kinerja keuangan perusahaan Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk pra dan pasca akuisisi dengan metode Economic Value Added (EVA), Market Value Added (MVA) dan Financial Value Added (FVA).
Metode. Pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian deskriptif komparatif digunakan sebagai metode dalam penelitian ini. Objek penelitian menggunakan laporan keuangan triwulan dan tahunan. Data dianalisa menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan menggunakan uji normalitas (Shipro-wilk), untuk uji hipotesis yang dipergunakan uji paried sample t-test.
Hasil. Hasil pada analisa statistik deskriptif untuk nilai Economic Value Added (EVA), Market Value Added (MVA) dan Financial Value Added (FVA) pra dan pasca bernilai positif, uji normalitas menunjukan berdistribusi normal dan untuk uji hipotesis nilai EVA dan FVA tidak ditemukan perbedaan signifikan sementara nilai Market Value Added (MVA) ditemukan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan.
Implikasi. Analisa nilai tambah dipercaya lebih mampu mengidentifikasi kemampuan perusahaan dalam mewujudkan tujuan perusahaan. Analisa nilai tambah memperhitungkan modal yang dikeluarkan perusahaan dalam menghasilkan kinerja perusahaan baik.
Pengaruh Work Life Balance, Kompensasi dan Keterikatan Pegawai terhadap Kinerja Pegawai CV Cemerlang Jaya
Authors: Solihin Anip , Aris Munandar Septian
Published: November 2024

Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh work life balance, kompensasi dan keterikatan pegawai terhadap kinerja pegawai pada CV Cemerlang Jaya.
Metode. Penelitian dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan populasi penelitian berasal dari karyawan CV Cemerlang Jaya dengan jumlah populasi 40 karyawan. Metode analisis menggunakan pendekatan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan alat analisis Smart PLS 3.0.
Hasil. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa work life balance berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Keterikatan pegawai berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai.
Implikasi. Work life balance dalam penelitian ini memiliki pengaruh paling besar dengan demikian perusahaan harus mampu memberikan work life balance kepada seluruh pegawai dengan cara menerapkan sistem kerja dalam shift, mengelola waktu kerja berdasarkan kesepakatan tim dengan tetap memperhatikan pencapaian target, serta membantu karyawan untuk meminimalkan kejenuhan di satu pekerjaan dengan melakukan rotasi atau mutasi.
Pengaruh Persepsi Harga dan E-Service Quality terhadap Kepuasan dan Loyalitas Pelanggan Tokopedia di Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Ivantan Ivantan , Purwanti Purwanti , Zakri Melvin
Published: November 2024

Tujuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh persepsi harga dan e-service quality terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh kepuasan pelanggan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh persepsi harga dan e-service quality terhadap loyalitas pelanggan.
Metode. Metode yang digunakan dengan metode kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pelanggan Tokopedia di Tangerang Selatan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 orang. Pegumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji statistic dengan metode SEM (Structural Equation Modelling) dengan menggunakan software PLS 3.0.
Hasil. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa Persepsi Harga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan Tokopedia di Tangerang Selatan. E-Service Quality berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan Tokopedia di Tangerang Selatan. Kepuasan Pelanggan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan Tokopedia di Tangerang Selatan. Persepsi Harga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan Tokopedia di Tangerang Selatan. E-Service Quality tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan Tokopedia di Tangerang Selatan.
Implikasi. Tokopedia harus melakukan pengembangan dan inovasi selalu dalam segi apapun agar dapat menghasilkan kepuasan bagi konsumen. Sehingga merasakan puas, tidak bosan dan tidak pindah ke e-commerce lain untuk mewujudkan loyalitas.
Pengaruh Brand Image, Price Discount dan Free Gift terhadap Minat Beli Smartphone Huawei di Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Permadi Bambang , Ghoni Ahmad
Published: November 2024

Tujuan. Tujuan diadakannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Brand Image Terhadap Minat Beli Smartphone Huawei di Tangerang Selatan. Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Price Discount Terhadap Minat Beli Smartphone Huawei di Tangerang Selatan. Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Free Gift Terhadap Minat Beli Smartphone Huawei di Tangerang Selatan.
Metode. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kasualitas. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh pengguna Smartphone Huawei di Tangerang Selatan, sedangkan jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 100 responden. Pegumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji statistic dengan metode SEM (Structural Equation Modelling) dengan menggunakan software PLS 3.0.
Hasil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh antara Brand Image terhadap Minat Beli Smartphone Huawei di Tangerang Selatan. Price Discount berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli Smartphone Huawei di Tangerang Selatan. Free Gift berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Minat Beli Smartphone Huawei di Tangerang Selatan.
Implikasi. Perusahaan Huawei dapat terus mengembangkan Ekuitas Merek smartphone Huawei untuk membantu meningkatkan penjualan. Pengembangan tersebut dapat dengan memperkenalkan smartphone Huawei di masyarakat dengan memperkuat Ekuitas Merek melalui promosi, iklan maupun tenaga penjual. Dengan Ekuitas Merek yang kuat, akan menimbulkan rasa percaya konsumen terhadap produk atau merek yang dipilihnya.
Atribut Perusahaan Audit dan Perataan Laba: Pengaruh Keahlian Akuntansi Komite Audit Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi pada Tahun 2018-2021)
Authors: Sukmaningrum Syntiana Dewi , Wijayanti Rita
Published: November 2024

Tujuan. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh atribut perusahaan terhadap perataan laba serta untuk mengetahui Keahlian Akuntansi Komite Audit dapat memoderasi pengaruh atribut perusahaan terhadap perataan laba pada perusahaan sektor industri barang konsumsi tahun 2018-2021.
Metode. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengkomunikasikan hasil penelitian dalam bentuk numerik untuk menguji hipotesis. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sub perusahaan industri barang dan konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2018-2021 dengan jumlah perusahaan terdaftar sebanyak 82 perusahaan. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 69 perusahaan dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Metode analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda untuk mengetahui apakah variabel independen berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen yaitu statistik deskriptif dan uji hipotesis.
Hasil. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian big 4 dan biaya audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap perataan laba, sedangkan masa audit berpengaruh terhadap perataan laba. Selain itu Akuntansi Komite Audit memoderasi pengaruh big 4 dan masa audit terhadap perataan laba, sedangkan Akuntansi Komite Audit tidak memoderasi pengaruh biaya audit terhadap perataan laba.
Implikasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian masa audit berpengaruh terhadap perataan laba, sehingga semakin lama komite audit bertugas,dapat memahami operasi  diharapkan perusahaan dan manajemen laba yang lebih rendah. Komite audit memoderasi efek Big 4 dan masa audit pada perataan laba. Komite audit mampu  memahami kompleksitas laporan keuangan, mengevaluasi kebijakan akuntansi, memahami keputusan auditor, dan menilai kualitas pelaporan keuangan.
Using infographics to improve the visual perception of educational material
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Tusupbekova Sholpan , Aituganova Venera ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: November 2024

In today’s educational landscape, infographics are emerging as a key tool for enhancing the effectiveness of how students perceive and absorb learning material. The article highlights the primary benefits of incorporating infographics in educational settings and emphasizes their role in visualizing complex ideas and data. By presenting information in a visual and organized format, infographics facilitate better comprehension and retention for students. The article explores different types of infographics, including statistical, informational, procedural, and comparative, and examines how they are applied in the learning process. Special focus is placed on dynamic infographics, which incorporate animated elements that make learning more interactive and engaging. Examples from subjects like mathematics, biology, and history showcase the versatility and impact of infographics across disciplines. In conclusion, effectively utilizing infographics helps foster critical thinking, boosts student motivation and engagement and ultimately enhances the overall quality of education.
Real-time Mask Detection with YOLOv3 and Ensemble Residual Networks
Authors: Dr. J. Anvar Shathik  , Dr. Krishna Prasad K
Published: November 2024

The proposed system introduced an advanced face mask detections framework leveraging Adaptively YOLOv3 with Hybrid Atrous Convolution-depend Face Detector, optimized through an Ensembles residual Learning Network. This approach aims to enhance the accuracy level and efficacy of face mask detection in real-time situation. By integrating of the adaptive capability of YOLOv3 on the spatial benefits of atrous convolution defined, the system effectively captured varying of facial features and masks placements. The ensemble residual learning further refined detection by amalgamating of multiple learning models, by reducing false positives values and negatives. This hybrid model is meticulous optimized to maintaining of higher detection precision rate and recall, for ensuring robust performance even over diverse and complex conditions. The system’s efficacy will underscored by reduces the inference time and enhanced processing throughput rate, by making it highly suitable for large-scale deployment on public safety applications. By rigorously testing phase, the proposed system demonstrated significant improvements in detection accuracy rate, inference speed, and overall reliability, positioning it will be a pivotal tool in enforcing healthy safety protocols on various public and private settings.
Effectiveness of Mindfulness Intervention to Reduce Burnout in Intensive Care Nurses: A Systematic Review
Authors: Sukmayanti Luh Putu , Nursalam Nursalam , Makhfudli Makhfudli
Published: November 2024

Nurses need proper self-management to deal with emotions caused by burnout. One of the meditations that nurses can do is focus attention or mindfulness. Mindfulness is a form of self-regulation strategy that involves focusing attention, responding to thoughts, sensations, and emotions with an attitude of acceptance, without judgment, and being aware of current situations and events. This study aimed to examine of a mindfulness intervention that can reduce burnout in intensive care nurses. Design study a systematic review, the sample used was intensive care nurses, variables are mindfulness intervention and burnout. Mindfulness-based interventions (yoga or meditation, music therapy, cognitive relaxation, breathing relaxation, stress management). Were searched using four databases published through February 2024. A total of 15 RCT and Quasi-Experimental were included in the final analysis. Mindfulness-based interventions (yoga or meditation, music therapy, cognitive relaxation, breathing relaxation, stress management). Effective mindfulness programs are generally carried out for 12-8 weeks with weekly meetings for 2 hours and intensive training between meetings. Overall, the modalities appeared to alleviate and reduce burnout (p<0,001). Mindfulness-based interventions appear to alleviate can reduce burnout in intensive care nurses. Future studies look at mindfulness-based interventions among nurses using more rigorous approaches and larger samples.
Increasing The Ability to Manage Hypertension Care in The Elderly Using a Pocket Book
Authors: Ekasari Mia Fatma , Nurhasanah Aan , Suryati Eros Siti , Badriah Siti , Lestari Puspita Hanggit , Aisy Dzia Ulhaq Rohadatul , Pudjiati Pudjiati , Hartini Tien
Published: November 2024

Family support is very influential in the success of hypertension care management through health education or information education about hypertension care, one of which is by using a pocket book containing information about hypertension care management for the elderly. The aim of the research was to determine the family's ability to manage hypertension in the elderly using a pocket book.  This research uses a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group design approach. of 70 families selected by purposive sampling. Data was collected using a pretest in the treatment group and control group to determine the basic values ​​used to determine the influence of the independent variables. The treatment group was given intervention through the provision of pocket books; while the control group received a booklet about high blood pressure. The results of data collection were analyzed using univariate and bivariate using the t test. The results of this study found that after the intervention was implemented in the intervention group there were differences in knowledge, attitudes and skills between the intervention group and the control group. Researchers suggest using pocket books as a medium to increase the family's ability to manage hypertension in the elderly.
Limitations of Drawing Borders: An Analysis of the Indian Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019 in the Light of The Shadow Lines and Cracking India
Authors: Aspea Kazi Siful
Published: November 2024

This paper engages with the enduring legacy of the 1947 Partition of India through a literary lens, examining its lasting impact on contemporary socio-political contexts. Drawing on themes of displacement and boundary-making in Amitav Ghosh’s (1995) The Shadow Lines (1995) and Bapsi Sidhwa’s (1991) Cracking India, the paper explores the possibility that literature can shed light on the complexities of national identity, belonging, and citizenship. Ukil Babu’s poignant question in The Shadow Lines (Ghosh, 1995), “Suppose when you get there, they decide to draw another line somewhere? What will you do then?” (p. 215), highlights the ongoing uncertainty created by borders defined along religious lines. This uncertainty, the paper suggests, parallels current debates surrounding the Indian Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019, which seeks to redefine national belonging based on religious identity. Rather than offering definitive conclusions, this paper serves as an invitation to critically examine the socio-political dimensions of partition, citizenship, and contemporary legislative acts through the interpretive lens provided by literary narratives. By juxtaposing historical and contemporary line-drawing practices, it seeks to foster a broader conversation about the intersection of policy, memory, and identity in the Indian subcontinent.
Cuba's deteriorating food security and its implications for U.S. agricultural exports
Authors: Zahniser Steven , Cardell Lila , Zereyesus Yacob Abrehe , Valdes Constanza ,   United States. Department of Agriculture. Economic Research Service
Published: November 2024

Cuba's economy, which has been struggling since 2016 and fared poorly during the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, is facing lower tourism revenues, decreased agricultural output, energy shortages, and double-digit inflation. This continuing economic downturn is limiting Cuba's ability to import agricultural products. Along with reductions in domestic agricultural production, which have weakened Cuba's ability to supply its own food, Cuba faces a growing food security problem. To assess the extent of this problem, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), Economic Research Service (ERS) applied the International Food Security Assessment (IFSA) model. Results indicate that an estimated 12.8 percent (1.4 million people) in Cuba did not meet the daily threshold of 2,100 calories per capita in 2023. Due to uncertainties regarding the measurement of Cuba's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), the report's authors considered a scenario with adjusted GDP per capita and estimated that 37.8 percent of the population (4.2 million people) was food insecure. Although Cuba's declining agricultural production increased the need for agricultural imports, the country's ongoing challenges in earning foreign exchange limit its ability to do so. Under these circumstances, U.S. agricultural exports to Cuba increased in 2021, 2022, and 2023 but were concentrated in a single commodity, chicken meat
КОРПОРАТИВНА СОЦІАЛЬНА ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНІСТЬ ЯК ФАКТОР СТАЛОГО РОЗВИТКУ ДЕРЖАВИ
Authors: Верховод Ірина , Нерод Антон
Published: November 2024

У статті розглянуто ролі корпоративної соціальної відповідальності як ключового фактору сталого розвитку держави. Проаналізовано сучасні тенденції впровадження корпоративної соціальної відповідальності у банківському секторі України. Досліджено плив КСВ на соціальну стабільність, економічну прозорість та екологічну відповідальність. Виявлено перешкоди і виклики на шляху впровадження КСВ у державні та бізнес-структури України. Аналіз показав, що процес впровадження КСВ в Україні стикається з низкою перешкод, таких як відсутність чіткої нормативно-правової бази, недостатня державна підтримка та низька обізнаність керівників компаній про переваги КСВ. Бракує стимулюючих інструментів, які б заохочували компанії до інвестування в екологічні та соціальні проєкти. Наведено рекомендації щодо покращення впровадження корпоративної соціальної відповідальності як стратегії для досягнення сталого розвитку держави.
СТРАТЕГІЯ РОЗВИТКУ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНИХ ДЖЕРЕЛ ЕНЕРГІЇ ПІД ВПЛИВОМ ЗМІН В ЗОВНІШНЬОМУ СЕРЕДОВИЩІ: ЗАСАДИ ДЕРЖАВНОГО РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ
Authors: Проць Роман
Published: November 2024

Доведено, що тема розробки стратегії розвитку альтернативних джерел енергії є вкрай актуальною, враховуючи зміни в зовнішньому середовищі, такі як кліматичні зміни, геополітичні напруження та технологічний прогрес. Структура цієї статті розроблена так, щоб глибоко дослідити важливість стратегічного підходу до розвитку альтернативних джерел енергії, акцентуючи на участі держави та інструментах державного втручання. Вона організована через детальний аналіз сучасних досліджень та публікацій, визначення основної мети, викладення матеріалу та підведення підсумків. Такий підхід дозволяє викласти матеріал послідовно і логічно, забезпечуючи комплексне розуміння обраної теми. Кожен наступний розділ поглиблює та доповнює інформацію з попередніх, формуючи зрозуміле бачення стратегічної ролі державного регулювання у розвитку альтернативних енергетичних ресурсів. Основне завдання статті представити й охарактеризувати роль державного регулювання щодо уможливлення формування стратегії розвитку альтернативних джерел енергії під впливом нових змін в зовнішньому середовищі. Охарактеризовано ключові етапи формування стратегії розвитку альтернативних джерел енергії.
ЗАГРОЗИ ДЕМОГРАФІЧНІЙ БЕЗПЕЦІ УКРАЇНИ В УМОВАХ ПОВНОМАСШТАБНОГО ВТОРГНЕННЯ: ПЕРЕОСМИСЛЕННЯ МЕХАНІЗМІВ ДЕРЖАВНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ
Authors: Хвалібота Ростислав
Published: November 2024

Доведено, що після лютого 2022 року Україна стикається з комплексом демографічних проблем, які потребують негайного вирішення. Для відновлення демографічної безпеки необхідні масштабні зусилля як національного уряду, так і міжнародної спільноти, спрямовані на стабілізацію ситуації та підтримку населення. Відтак, все це вкрай суттєво актуалізує обраний темат дослідження. Структура статті передбачає аналіз останніх досліджень і публікацій, формування мети й завдань статті й висвітлення ключових результатів дослідження. В кінці формується висновки за результатами дослідження. При цьому, основне завдання полягає в тому щоб визначити ключові напрямки удосконалення механізмів державного управління в контексті протидії загрозам демографічній безпеці. Встановлено, що повномасштабне вторгнення росії в Україну, що розпочалося в лютому 2022 року, мало глибокий вплив на всі аспекти українського суспільства, включаючи демографічну ситуацію. Основними наслідками стали масові внутрішні переміщення та еміграція мільйонів людей, що шукають безпеку в інших регіонах України та за кордоном. Визначено найбільш вагомі загрози демографічній безпеці України в умовах воєнного стану. Майбутні дослідження у галузі демографічної безпеки України після завершення війни повинні зосереджуватися на вивченні довгострокових наслідків міграції, втрати населення та змін у репродуктивній поведінці.
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH OF MEN WITH CHRONIC INFLAMMATION OF THE UROGENITAL TRACT
Authors: Tsiporenko Serhii , Kovalenko Olga
Published: November 2024

The aim of the study was to statistically evaluate the impact of chronic inflammation of the urogenital tract and other related factors on men's reproductive health, as well as predicting the likelihood of future health. The study was implemented in several successive stages. In the first stage, a system of key indicators of the impact on men's reproductive health due to the transfer of chronic inflammation of the urogenital tract (CIUT) was developed by expert interrogation of family doctors, dermatovenereologists, urologists. In the second stage, information on key factors of influence was collected by interviewing men during 2021-2024 by the face-to-face method during the admission of patients to the clinical bases of the Department of Family Medicine and outpatient care at the NMAPE named after P.L. Shupik. 422 patients participated in the survey. In the third stage, on the basis of the formed database of the interviewed patients, the correlation between the reproductive health indicator of men with CIUT and the main factors that determine it is established. In the next stage, factor variables were identified and prognostic models of the probability of fertility decline among men with CIUT were constructed. The system of key indicators for the impact on men's reproductive health due to the transfer of CIUT is grouped into five blocks: socio-demographic characteristics; history of sexual system diseases; maintaining a healthy lifestyle; features of sexual life; actual semen parameters. The greatest impact on the negative reproductive health of men who have a history of stroke has demographic characteristics of patients and sperm parameters. Thus, men over 40 years of age with a pathological sperm morphotype are more likely to have a decrease in fertility in the background or after treatment with CIUT. In the course of the experimental calculations, it was found that the most appropriate approach in identifying the factors influencing the future reproductive health of men is to use linear prognostic models using structural variables. When constructing a prognostic model of men's reproductive health, it was determined that the model was more adequate when combining the factors of each of the five indicator blocks. As a result of identifying the most important factor variables for their further use in the prognostic models of men's reproductive health, a stepwise regression method with “joining” and “exclusion” was applied.