bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran Berbasis Project Based Learning pada Mata Pelajaran Dasar Produktif Kejuruan di SMK Negeri 2 Makassar
Authors: Mangesa Riana T , Ninik Rahayu Ashadi  , Muhammad Syafrum Syafri  , Veronika Asri Tandirerung
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk; (1) mengetahui hasil pengembangan modul pembelajaran Dasar-Dasar Produktif Kejuruan dan (2) mengetahui kelayakan modul pembelajaran Dasar-Dasar Produktif Kejuruan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah  Research and Development (R&D)), model penelitian dan pengembangan yang digunakan adalah model 4D yang merupakan singkatan Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate. Penelitian dan Pengembangan modul pembelajaran Dasar-Dasar Produkif Kejuruan Berbasis Project Based Learning (PjBL) pada Kelas X Jurusan Teknik Komputer dan Jaringan SMK Negeri 2 Makassar, sampel penelitian ini diambil menggunakaan teknik sampling random berjumlah 35 responden. Data diperoleh dengan teknik wawancara, angket, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan; (1) modul pembelajaran pada pembelajaran Dasar-Dasar Produkif Kejuruan Berbasis PjBL pada Kelas X Jurusan Teknik Komputer dan Jaringan SMK Negeri 2 Makassar memperoleh rata-rata penilaian 90,21% dengan kategori  sangat valid dari ahli materi dan ahli media dan (2) modul pembelajaran Dasar-Dasar Produkif Kejuruan Berbasis PjBL pada Kelas X Jurusan Teknik Komputer dan Jaringan SMK Negeri 2 Makassar memperoleh rata-rata penilaian 87,06% dengan kategori sangat praktis.
Penyebab Utama Stunting: Faktor Gizi dan Sosial Ekonomi : Studi Kasus Nagari Garagahan
Authors: Arifa Jannatul , Putri Hafizah Remaopdea , Tina Tinatun Anggraini , Indrasoni Yun , Elvira Mariza
Published: August 2024

Stunting adalah masalah kesehatan yang serius yang berdampak pada pertumbuhan fisik dan perkembangan kognitif anak, terutama di wilayah pedesaan seperti Nagari Garagahan. Dengan fokus pada aspek gizi dan sosial ekonomi, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi penyebab utama stunting. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Survei dilakukan terhadap ibu-ibu di Nagari Garagahan yang memiliki anak balita. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa beberapa faktor utama yang berkontribusi terhadap tingginya angka stunting di wilayah tersebut adalah faktor sosial ekonomi, seperti pendapatan keluarga yang rendah dan tingkat pendidikan ibu yang rendah. Faktor gizi lainnya termasuk kekurangan protein dan asupan makanan yang kurang bergizi. Selain itu, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa upaya pemerintah seperti program makanan tambahan dan instruksi gizi belum sepenuhnya efektif dalam mengurangi prevalensi stunting. Penelitian ini menyarankan perlunya pendekatan yang lebih komprehensif dan terpadu yang melibatkan berbagai pihak, termasuk pemerintah, masyarakat, dan organisasi non-pemerintah, untuk mengatasi masalah stunting secara holistik di Nagari Garagahan.
Analysis on the Key Parameters Driving the Mast Stiffness Accuracy to Improve Sail Design using Fluid/Structure Simulation with Beam Elements
Authors: Mechin Pierre-Yves , Keryvin Vincent
Published: August 2024

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The masts of racing yachts are generally designed considering a discrete list of load cases which are prioritized according to their margin of safety. Masts are subject to two main loads: mast trimming (docktuning) and sail forces, typically accounting for 30% and 70% of compression loads respectively. Mast design must ensure that for any sailing configuration, mast deflection matches the sails shape to maximize the boat’s performance. Loads on the sails are quantified in sail design tools using Fluid/Structure interaction approaches. Such methods use simplified beam models for the mast definition to reduce computation time. However, these simplified beam mast models do not reveal the instability of the structure (buckling), which is key parameter driving the mast design. More detailed shell models, capable of predicting the local buckling modes to validate the final stiffness, can only be built when the manufactured configuration is finalized. This disconnection between the initial beam models and the as-manufactured shell models means that the on-board measured curvature of the mast can be very different from that calculated with the beam model, leading to a significant error in the actual shape of the sail during sailing. To reconcile the mast and sail design processes, a new methodology has been implemented to generate automatically an updated beam model directly from the shell manufacturing model as it is developed to provide much greater accuracy, earlier on in the rig development process. In this work, we use a series of twenty different loading cases that correspond to an IMOCA mast design and a D-mast section (typically for AC75 boats) to quantify influence of the refinement of the composite definition and related beam model generation.

Keywords

Mast engineering; beam model; composites modeling; mumerical method; mast bending
Phonic & Graphic Issues of Translation in Human & Nonhuman Recourses: A Study on Lake Poem
Authors: Al-'Ansi Arzaq Jamal Abdullah
Published: August 2024

This study addresses a critical gap in translation studies, particularly,literary works. It highlights the often neglected yet crucial aspects of phonic and graphic representation, demonstrating their significant impact on the translated text's quality. Through a meticulous descriptive and comparative analysis using discourse analysis methods, the study examines various translations of "The Lake." This analysis involves a detailed breakdown of the source text's stylistic choices, rhythmic patterns, figurative language, and cultural references. The study identifies the challenges faced by translators in preserving the poem's essence through the process of comparing. Furthermore, it underscores the limitations of machine translation in capturing these subtleties. While acknowledging the potential of machine translation for basic vocabulary and grammar, the study emphasizes the irreplaceable role of human translators. Their expertise in literary translation allows them to navigate the intricacies of style, tone, and cultural context, ensuring the translated text retains its intended emotional impact and resonates with the target audience. This analysis highlights the importance of a translator's mastery of both languages and a profound understanding of literary translation. Ultimately, the study reinforces the crucial role human translators play in bridging linguistic and cultural divides, ensuring accurate, evocative, and culturally competent translations.
Actividad física y salud mental: examinando los vínculos entre el ejercicio, la actividad física y los resultados en materia de salud mental como el estrés, la ansiedad y la depresión
Authors: Mateo Orcajada Adrián , González Gálvez Noelia , Abenza Cano Lucía , Leiva Arcas Alejandro , Vaquero Cristóbal Raquel
Published: August 2024

En la actualidad, existe una creciente preocupación por el deterioro de la salud mental, especialmente en países con un alto nivel de desarrollo económico (Hewlett, 2016; López et al., 2006), más aún teniendo en cuenta el gran impacto psicosocial de la pandemia COVID-19 en la población mundial (Santomauro et al, 2021). Las pruebas de numerosos estudios basados en la población adulta han demostrado que la actividad física puede tener un impacto positivo en la salud mental y puede utilizarse como estrategia de intervención terapéutica para el tratamiento de los trastornos mentales (Dale et al., 2019; MilneIves et al., 2020; Pascoe et al., 2020; Violant-Holz et al.,2020).
Growth Performance Of Merawangarab Chicken With Different Feed Composition
Authors: Darwati Sri , Rizki Ilham , Nurcahya Harini
Published: August 2024

Indonesia has a variety of local chicken famincluding merawang chicken and arabic chicken.  Merawang chickens have potential as dual-purpose type chickens  and laying types for arabic chickens. Crossing the merawang chicken with arabic chicken is expected to be an alternative to increase the productivity of local Indonesian chickens through increasing the genetic material of local chickens and developing local chickens. Appropriate feed supports livestock productivity performance. This study aimed to examine the growth performance of merawangarab chickens with 50% merawang and 50% arabian genetic composition fed mixed feeds with commercial feed compositions for broilers with different rice bran from the 4th week to the 12th week. The number of DOC used as many as 80 tails and not differentiated by sex, 60% of the feed used; 80%: 100% commercial broiler feed for starter phase mixed with 40% rice bran; 20%; 0%. The study used a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with a hatching period as a group. The variables measured were feed consumption, body weight, feed conversion, and mortality. Feed and drinking water are provided ad libitum. The results showed that the performance of merawangarab chickens with different compositions of commercial feed and rice bran was the same (P>0.05) for all growth variables. The average body weight at 12 weeks of age was 1064.6-1167.8 g. In conclusion, the growth of merawangarab chicken by replacing commercial feed up to 40% with rice bran is still good.
Edible Mushrooms in The Surroundings of Bangbayang Village, Situraja, Sumedang, West Java
Authors: Qonitah Tsabitah Athifah , Aryyanto Muhammad Raul Alfadri , Suteja Hardiansyah , Murti Alena Puspa , Noverita Noverita
Published: August 2024

Bangbayang is one of the villages located in the Situraja Subdistrict, Sumedang Regency, West Java. The natural conditions around the area are very cool with various types of plants, which also make it likely to find mushrooms, especially macro mushrooms that have the potential as food ingredients, but have not been reported. This study aims to inventory macro mushrooms with the potential as food ingredients in Bangbayang Village, Situraja Subdistrict, Sumedang Regency, West Java. The research method used is exploratory, and each sample of macro mushrooms obtained is observed based on the macroscopic characteristics of its fruiting body. The results of the study obtained a total of 12 species of macro mushrooms with the potential as food ingredients, namely; Agaricus campestris, Auricularia auricula, A. cornea, Boletus edulis, Cortinarius caperatus, Filoboletus manipularis, Lentinus sajor-caju, Lepista nuda, Russula rosea, Sarcomyxa edulis, Termitomyces clypeatus, and Tricholoma fraticum.
Analisis Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning Terhadap Aktivitas Belajar Siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Susi Susanti  , Fiki Dzakiyyatul Aula  , Vivin Irawati
Published: August 2024

Dalam pembelajaran, pengembangan potensi pendidikan siswa harus dilakukan secara menyeluruh dan terpadu. Untuk meningkatkan keaktifan siswa dalam pembelajaran guru memerlukan model pembelajaran yang menyenangkan dan mampu meningkatakan keaktifan siswa dalam pelaksanaan pembelajarannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran di kelas IV dengan model problem based learning terhadap peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Penerapan model pembelajaran PBL pada pembelajaran telah berhasil dilaksanakan dengan baik. Aktivitas siswa mengalami peningkatan, terlihat pada aktivitas belajar siswa sebesar 75,6% meningkat menjadi 81,8% diperoleh data keaktifan belajar siswa secara klasikal sebesar 78,7%. Peningkatan aktivitas siswa kelas IV MI Hidayatul Mubtadi’in Mudung 73,5% menjadi 85,3% dengan perolehan data klasikal sebesar 79,4% dari data tersebut dapat dikatakan bahwa penggunaan model problem based learning dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa madrasah ibtidaiyah.
تكوين البيئة اللغوية في معهد منبع الصالحين في سوجي منيار كرسيك
Authors: Fitria Rahmatunnisa’
Published: August 2024

Lingkungan adalah apa yang ada di sekitar kita atau tempat di mana terdapat faktor-faktor yang sesuai untuk kehidupan organisme atau sekelompok organisme hidup pada khususnya, dan dia memiliki faktor eksternal yang kuat yang mempengaruhi manusia dan perilaku mereka, sedangkan pendapat petunjuk ahli Dalam bahasa Arab dikatakan bahwa lingkungan adalah segala faktor fisik maupun moral yang berpengaruh kedudukannya dalam proses pembelajaran dan menarik siswa dalam keterampilan bahasa Arab dan mendorong mereka untuk mempraktekkan dalam realitas kehidupan sehari-hari.
Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Bahwa pembentukan lingkungan bahasa Arab di pondok pesantren Mambaus Sholikhin sudah terbentuk sejak awal pondok, dimana pun mereka berada dipatuhi untuk mengamalkan bahasa Arab di pondok pesantren ini kecuali di kamar mandi. Suasana berbahasa arab di dalam kelas dan di luar kelas. Mereka harus menggunakan bahasa arab dimana-mana karena bahasa arab adalah ciri khusus dari mambaus sholikhin, karena bahasa arab adalah bahasa al-quran. (2) Strategi lingkungan bahasa Arab di Pondok Pesantren Mambaus Sholikhin meliputi pendirian lokasi bahasa Arab, adanya mata-mata di pondok pesantren, kemudian kursus bahasa Arab dan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan bahasa Arab mereka. (3) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi lingkungan berbicara n hal (a) guru (b) mata-mata, (c) Kursus bahasa Arab, (d) pidato, (e) Penyampaian kosa kata, (f) penyampaian dalam menghafal nadzom Alfiyah, (g) kegiatan mingguan, (h) Arabian Nights, (i) Siaran dalam bahasa Arab, (j) majalah dinding, dan (k) Metode El- Syarif.
Penggunaan QRIS di Kalangan UMKM (Studi Persepsi dan Intensi UMKM di Kota Pekalongan)
Authors: Muhammad Ariful Amar  , Defta Nasya Berliani  , Dewi Dwi Marta  , Sabrina Diva Nur Rahmadani  , Wafiq Alizar Rahma
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the perception and intensity of use of QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) among MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) in Pekalongan using descriptive qualitative research methods. QRIS is an electronic payment system that allows MSMEs to receive payments via QR codes that can be scanned using a banking application or digital wallet. Through a descriptive qualitative approach, this study involved in-depth interviews with MSMEs owners and managers in Pekalongan to understand their perceptions of QRIS and their intentions in using this payment system. The researcher will use a structured interview guide to collect data on the knowledge, experience, and attitude of MSMEs towards QRIS. Data collected from interviews will be analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques, where findings and patterns arising from interviews will be identified, grouped, and interpreted. This analysis will provide a more in-depth insight into the perception and intensity of QRIS use among MSMEs in Pekalongan City. The results of this study are expected to provide a more in-depth understanding of the factors affecting QRIS adoption among MSMEs from their own perspective. The resulting information can be used to develop better strategies and policies in promoting QRIS use among MSMEs. In addition, the results of this study can also provide valuable input for banks, governments, and other stakeholders in expanding QRIS adoption and increasing financial inclusion in the MSME sector in Pekalongan City. It is hoped that this study will contribute significantly to the development and further understanding of QRIS implementation among MSMEs and help create a more efficient and inclusive payment ecosystem for MSMEs in Pekalongan City and the community as a whole.
Analisis Penyaluran Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) Pada UMKM di Bolu Pada Bank BRI
Authors: Jesy Likubanne Mallisa’  , Mince Batara  , Rati Pundissing
Published: August 2024

The population and at the same time being the sample in this study are the debtors of Bank BRI Unit Bolu. Then the sampling to obtain information about the objects of this research is by means of homogeneous sampling in which the elements of the population studied have properties that are relatively uniform to one another. The samples taken in this study were 50 debtors. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach in the form of questionnaires to debtors about credit granting procedures. Data collection techniques used were interviews, observations, and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques used are data percentage, data reduction, and data descriptive. The results showed that from the 5C assessment at Bank BRI Unit Bolu, it could be concluded that the distribution of People's Business Credit (KUR) was fully in accordance with the standards set by Bank BRI Unit Bolu, which can be seen from the results of the questionnaire obtained from 50 customers who were at a percentage value of 70% - 100%.
Analisis Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Manajemen Industri Dalam Penerimaan Kas di Kantor Gubernur Sumatera Utara
Authors: Nur Hafiz Syafriani  , Arnida Wahyuni Lubis
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the process of industrial management accounting information system in cash receipts at the North Sumatra Governor's Office, Jl. Pangeran Diponegoro No. 30, Madras Hulu, Kec. Medan Polonia, Medan City, North Sumatra, Zip Code 20152. Problem formulation: What are the advantages and disadvantages in the application of information systems. Research objectives: To find out the advantages and disadvantages in the application of accounting information systems regarding cash receipts. The data collection methods used in this study are decision techniques and direct research in the field. Technical analysis used is the description method, which is a method carried out by analyzing those related to cash receipts.
Pengaruh Perencanaan Pajak, Profitabilitas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Manajemen Laba
Authors: Citra Kharisma Putri Tias  , Dirvi Surya Abbas  , Mohamad Zulman Hakim
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Tax Planning, Profitability, Company Size on Earnings Management in property, real estate, and building construction sector companies in Indonesia Period 2016 -2021.This study uses descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study is 65 companies in the property, real estate and building construction sectors that have been and are still listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and obtained a sample of 9 companies in the property, real estate and building construction sectors. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis using Eviews version 12 software. In this study the dependent variable (Y) and the independent variable Earnings Management and namely tax planning (X1), profitability (X2) and company size (X3) as well as moderating variables. The results showed that tax planning and profitability had no effect on earnings management, while profitability and company size had a positive effect on earnings management.
Pengaruh Hard Skill, Soft Skill dan Self-Efficacy Terhadap Kesiapan Kerja (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Universitas PGRI Semarang)
Authors: Dhea Novita  , Qristin Violinda  , M. Fadjar Darmaputra
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of hard skills, soft skills and self-ability on the work readiness of final year students at PGRI Semarang University. This research uses a probability sampling technique research method with a purposive sampling method. Data processing used the SPSS version 25 program. The population used in this research were final semester students at PGRI University Semarang and the sample used was 100 respondents from various study programs at UPGRIS. Primary data by distributing questionnaires via Google Form. The results of the analysis and discussion show that there is a positive and significant influence between the Hard Skill variable (X1) on the Work Readiness variable (Y) partially, with tcount 2.550 > ttable 1.984 with a significance level of 0.012 < 0.05. There is a positive and significant influence between the Soft Skill variable (X2) on the Work Readiness variable (Y) partially, with tcount 4.472 > ttable 1.984 with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. There is a positive and significant influence between the Self-Efficacy (X3) and Work Readiness (Y) variables partially, with tcount 5.448 > ttable 1.984 with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05.
Peran Akun Tik Tok @Mojokerto Jalan-Jalan Dalam Pemasaran Pariwisata di Mojokerto
Authors: Muhamad Misbahul Irsad  , Masnia Ningsih  , Ratnaningrum Zusyana Dewi
Published: August 2024

Tik Tok is a very popular social media, especially in terms of marketing, education and social campaigns. Marketing via Tik Tok in creative terms has a tremendous impact on users. One of the Tik Tok users of the @Mojokerto account goes for a walk using creative videos in tourism marketing in Mojokerto. This research aims to find out how the Tik Tok @Mojokerto account works in marketing tourism in Mojokerto. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a content analysis approach according to Klaus Krippendorff and uses content analysis theory, tourism theory and message theory. The results of the findings of this research can be concluded that the Tik Tok account @Mojokerto provides marketing via video by conveying informative and persuasive messages related to tourism with effective and easy to understand message delivery so that the audience can give Likes, Comments, Shares. Thus, the role of the Tik Tok @Mojokerto traveling account in increasing visitors to tourism in Mojokerto can be seen as a result of effective promotion through social media platforms such as TikTok.
Gaya Komunikasi Gibran Rakabuming Raka dalam Debat Cawapres 2024 Putaran Keempat pada Channel Youtube Kompas TV
Authors: Fascal Muhamad Akbari  , Ratnaningrum Zusyana Dewi  , Rahmad Saiful Ramadhani
Published: August 2024

The 2024 presidential and vice-presidential election also be an opportunity for the public to actively participate in the democratic process. One issue concerns the communication style of vice-presidential candidate Gibran Rakabuming Raka in the fourth round of the vice-presidential debate. The aim of this study is to identify the communication style demonstrated by Gibran Rakabuming Raka during the discussion. The data used for this research was taken from Kompas TV programs on the YouTube channel. The theoretical approaches used include Gibran’s Communication Style Theory and Carl Gustav Jung’s Communication Style Approach to better understand the characteristics and dynamics of communication. The research method employed is descriptive qualitative with content analysis, analyzing data from the discussion videos which serve as the main source of information. The results show that Gibran Rakabuming Raka's communication style in the fourth round of the vice-presidential debate reflects a unique blend of control style theory and social style theory elements.
The Influence of Brand Collaboration and Price Image On Purchase Intention Mediated By Design (An Empirical Study of The Passion Jewelry Consumers In Jakarta)
Authors: Puspa Amiata Adella , Bambang Sugiyanto Liem
Published: August 2024

The objective of this research is to investigate the impact of brand collaboration and price image on purchase intention, as well as to examine the role of design as a mediating variable among consumers of the Passion Jewelry brand in Jakarta. Data for this study were collected through both online and offline methods, involving 185 respondents who are diamond jewelry consumers and owners in Jakarta. This research adopts a quantitative approach utilizing structural equation modeling, processed using the AMOS 24 software. The findings of this study reveal that brand collaboration and price image exert a positive and significant influence on purchase intention among Passion Jewelry consumers in Jakarta. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that both independent variables, along with the mediating variable, can effectively enhance the purchase intention of Passion Jewelry consumers. A limitation of this study is that the survey was conducted with only one diamond jewelry brand, and the respondents were exclusively consumers of the Passion Jewelry brand residing in Jakarta. The implication of this research is to analyze the interaction between the variables of brand collaboration, price image, and design on purchase intention. This study seeks to understand how brand collaboration can enhance price image, which ultimately influences purchase intention. The results of this research are anticipated to provide valuable insights for marketers and producers in formulating effective brand collaboration strategies and price image settings to increase consumer purchase intention.
Newcomers Self-Adjusment And Interpersonal Communication As An Idea For Digital Painting Art Creation
Authors: Saraswati Intan , Utami Ni Made Purnami , Pemayun Tjokorda Udiana Nindhia
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this writing is to describe the visualization process which includes: concepts, themes, techniques and forms of painting works with the title Self-Adjustment and Interpersonal Communication for Newcomers as Ideas for Creating Digital Painting Art. The methods used in creating digital painting works of art are exploration, experimentation and execution. Exploration in creating digital works of art includes research, theme exploration and model exploration, namely combining themes and concepts and determining the poses of female figures by means of observation. The experimental method was carried out to discover new things such as the use of effects in the Adobe Photoshop application and to apply ideas and notions to the creation of digital works of art by applying filters to the photo images that will be used, then continuing with experiments on combining the drawn figures. with photo images that have been edited in the Adobe Photoshop application. The execution stage is carried out by moving the sketch to a new layer. After the discussion and creative process, it can be concluded: 1.) The concept in creating digital painting works of art is to express thoughts and feelings into digital works of art by using female figures as the main objects as symbols of feelings that have meaning regarding each event that occurs. experienced by the author related to the phenomenon of adapting to a new environment and visualized with a surrealistic approach. 2.) The concept in creating digital painting works of art is to express experiences or phenomena related to interpersonal communication and self-adjustment experienced by artists in their lives. 3.) The manufacturing technique uses the Adobe Photoshop application and the IbisPaint digital drawing application and later combines photo images and figure drawings drawn manually. 4.) The form in the painting visualization displays a self-portrait painting with a surrealistic style and is inspired by the Art Nouveau art style which depicts female figures and other objects as symbols arranged by adjusting the composition so that it looks harmonious.
Analyzing the Paradigm Shift in United Nations Collective Security in the 21st Century
Authors:   Department of History and International Studies, Akwa Ibom State University, Obio Akpa Campus, Nigeria, Anwana Asuquo O. , Equere Peter Sunday ,   Department of History and International Studies, Akwa Ibom State University, Obio Akpa Campus, Nigeria
Published: August 2024

The United Nations was formed in 1945 primarily to promote and maintain international peace and security. The inspirational statement “to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war” was aimed towards ensuring that the horrors of the world wars were never repeated. Seventy-six years later, we all appreciate the fact that major security threats facing mankind now and, in the years, ahead are beyond aggressive wars. These threats include poverty, infectious diseases, environmental degradation, violence within the state, proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and terrorism, among others. These threats emanate from state and non-state actors posing grave dangers to state and human security. It was in recognition of these realities that the then UN Secretary-General, Kofi Annan announced in November 2003 the creation of the High-Level Panel on Threats, Challenges Omission to examine the main threats to international peace and security in the 21st Century as well as to recommend measures to cater for the emerging issues which constitute threats to the state and human security. The recommendations of the panel constitute ideas sealed toward a new security consensus within the purview of the United Nations. This paper is an attempt to critically analyse these new issues. The paper unit's submission argues that what is needed today is a concerted effort towards building a new security consensus between traditional allies that are feared, between states in the global North and global South and among people moved in mistrust across a wide cultural divide. The impost of the new consensus is clear: we all share responsibility for each other’s security.
Meningkatkan Pelayanan Pelanggan dengan Sistem Informasi Manajemen: Membangun Loyalitas dan Keunggulan Kompetitif
Authors: Balqis Humaira  , Rayyan Firdaus
Published: August 2024

Management Information System (MIS) is an important tool for companies to manage information and support business processes. However, there are still many companies that have not utilized SIM optimally to improve customer service. This research uses a qualitative case study method to collect data. This research examines the role of Management Information Systems (MIS) in improving customer service quality, building customer loyalty, and achieving competitive advantage in the digital era. The findings show that SIM plays an important role in improving the five dimensions of customer service quality, namely reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and form. SIM is also proven to help build customer loyalty through increased satisfaction, trust, and commitment. In addition, SIM can help companies achieve a competitive advantage by increasing customer retention, attracting new customers, and improving the company's image.
Digital Kaizen Guidebook
Authors: Komatsu Satoshi
Published: August 2024

Kaizen is the Japanese philosophy of continuous improvement. In the new age where digitalization has transformed the industrial process, , the newly developed Digital Kaizen Guidebook aims to provide a comprehensive guide for productivity practitioners a and organizations undergoing digital transformation. It equips companies, with the knowledge, tools, and techniques necessary to foster continuous enhancement. Developed in collaboration between the National Productivity Organizations of Republic of China and Japan the guidebook particularly focusses on the manufacturing industry, helping companies in improving productivity.
KOMPLEKS MOTOR HAREKETLER VE EXERGAME OYUNLARININ ORTAOKUL ÇOCUKLARININ DİKKAT, HİPERAKTİVİTE, DÜRTÜSELLİK, ZAMANLAMA DURUMLARINA ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: KANBİR Özlem , ERKUT A. Oya , Reyyan TEKİN Reyyan , KANBİR Leyla
Published: August 2024

Bu çalışma, kompleks motor hareketler ve exergame oyunlarının ortaokul çocuklarının dikkat, hiperaktivite, dürtüsellik, zamanlama durumlarına etkisinin incelenmesi amacı ile yapılmıştır. Araştırma, nicel bir araştırma yöntemi olup ön test ve son testler uygulanarak deneysel araştırma yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini 2023-2024 eğitim ve öğretim yılında Millî Eğitim Bakanlığına bağlı okullarda eğitim gören 5. sınıf erkek öğrenciler oluştururken örneklem grubu ise İstanbul ili Ataşehir ilçesinde bulunan Şehit Haşim Usta İmam Hatip Ortaokulunda eğitim gören 5. sınıf öğrencilerinden 38 erkek çocuk dâhil olmuştur. Araştırmanın yapılabilmesi için İstanbul Valiliği İl Milli Eğitim Müdürlüğünden gerekli araştırma izin belgeleri alınmıştır. Çalışma grupları olan 38 öğrenci, deney grubu (18 kişi) ve kontrol grubu (20 kişi) olarak ayrılmıştır ve deney grubu 12 hafta boyunca haftada bir gün şeklinde 6 ders süresi boyunca kompleks motor hareketler, 6 ders süresince de exergame oyunları oynamışlardır. Uygulama öncesinde ve sonrasında deney ve kontrol gruplarına MOXO dikkat testi ve Test of Gross Motor Development-3 (TGDM-3) testleri ön test- son test olarak uygulanmıştır. Ölçüm sonuçlarının grup içi ve gruplar arası zaman ilişkisinin değerlendirilmesi için karışık düzen ANOVA yöntemi kullanılmıştır, analizlerde ana etkilerin karşılaştırılmasında Bonferroni düzeltmesi yapılmış olup p<0,05 değeri istatistiksel olarak önemli kabul edilmiştir. Tanımlayıcı istatistikler birim sayısı (n), yüzde (%), ortalama ± standart sapma değerleri olarak verilmiştir. Yapılan analiz sonuçlarında deney grubu ve kontrol grubu arasında dikkat ve zamanlama arasında istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmamıştır (p>0,05). Dürtüsellik ve hiperaktivite alt boyutlarına bakıldığında, deney ve kontrol grupları arasında istatistiksel anlamda farklılık olup, deney grubu lehine anlamlı sonuç elde edilmiştir (p<0,05).
Intensifikasi Website yang Digunakan untuk Penerimaan Pendaftaran Siswa Baru di SMP 4 Mangarabombang sebagai Bentuk Adaptasi Pada Revolusi Industri 4.0
Authors: Edy Marwan Ramdhany , Saidar Wishmoon Sojum , Mansyur Reski Aulia , Maulida Muna
Published: August 2024

One of the educational institutions whose primary objective is to offer junior high school education services is SMP 4 Mangarabombang. This educational institution makes use of information and technological advances to provide educational services, particularly during the fourth industrial revolution, which has had a substantial impact on education as well as other spheres of life and the workplace. It seeks to improve kids' and their parents' future-relevant satisfaction and knowledge. One illustration is the ability to admit new students via a website. A website acts as a platform for information that is not constrained by time or place. The website's layout for this information system is intended to make it easier to provide information about the system can consider providing reports to improve more efficient information distribution, student enrollment, streamlining the registration process, and ensuring the security of prospective students' data
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Kesehatan Sekolah untuk Meningkatkan Peran UKS MA Mannilingi Bulo-Bulo
Authors: Ramli Hartini , Mihrani Mihrani , Lestari Dian Ayu , Husnaa Muhammad Asmaul , Pabontong Desriani Thalia
Published: August 2024

Health plays an important role in the world of education, especially in the school environment. Schools have a significant role to play in health research and efforts to improve health in young people. The School Health Unit (UKS) is one of the government's ways to improve the health level of the community in the school environment. For example, in Jeneponto District there is the Mannilingi Bulo-Bulo MA school which has a UKS program. The UKS program at these schools makes a positive contribution in overcoming school community health problems, which in turn improves the quality of education and student achievement in the environment. Nonetheless, the UKS program still needs to be improved because currently its implementation is still manual and it is experiencing problems in incomplete data collection. Therefore, a solution is needed in the form of developing a school health information system to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of UKS services and overcome the problem of suboptimal data collection. The research methods to be used in building this system include observation, literature study, and system development methods with a prototyping approach. The implementation of a school health information system is expected to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of UKS services and overcome the problem of incomplete data collection.
Analisis Tingkat Adopsi Teknologi Digital dalam Model Blended Learning di Perguruan Tinggi di kota Makassar
Authors: Andi Rayhan Atillah  , Nur Muhammad  , Lilis Syahreni
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat adopsi teknologi digital dalam model blended learning di perguruan tinggi di Kota Makassar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian melibatkan seluruh mahasiswa yang terdaftar secara resmi di Kota Makassar, dengan sampel penelitian terdiri dari mahasiswa Jurusan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (JTIK) Universitas Negeri Makassar serta mahasiswa dari jurusan lainnya, yang dipilih secara acak untuk mencapai representativitas yang optimal.
 
Data dikumpulkan melalui penggunaan kuesioner yang mencakup skala adopsi teknologi digital dalam konteks blended learning. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif untuk merangkum dan menggambarkan karakteristik utama dari data yang dikumpulkan.
 
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden memiliki tingkat keakraban yang cukup baik dengan alat digital, namun terdapat persepsi netral terkait hambatan dan ketidaknyamanan dalam penggunaannya. Meskipun demikian, terdapat indikasi positif terhadap potensi adopsi teknologi di lingkungan pembelajaran, yang tercermin dari manfaat yang dirasakan dan persepsi kemudahan penggunaan alat digital. Namun, niat perilaku penggunaan cenderung netral, menandakan adanya faktor-faktor yang perlu diperhatikan lebih lanjut untuk meningkatkan adopsi teknologi di lingkungan perguruan tinggi.
 
Kontribusi penelitian ini terletak pada pemahaman yang lebih dalam terkait faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi adopsi teknologi digital di konteks blended learning, dengan memberikan informasi yang relevan untuk pengembangan strategi peningkatan adopsi teknologi dalam pendidikan tinggi. Kesimpulan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan panduan bagi pemangku kepentingan di bidang pendidikan untuk merancang langkah-langkah yang lebih efektif dalam mendorong penggunaan teknologi digital di lingkungan pembelajaran.
Pelatihan Implementasi Media Berbasis IT Pada Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Kurikulum Merdeka Di Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Sutarsi Suhaeb  , Anita Candra Dewi  , Nuridayanti
Published: August 2024

Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini mengeksplorasi implementasi media berbasis teknologi informasi (IT) dalam pembelajaran berdiferensiasi menggunakan Kurikulum Merdeka di Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia. Metode eksperimental digunakan untuk menilai efektivitas media IT dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran, keterlibatan siswa, dan aksesibilitas materi pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media berbasis IT secara signifikan mendukung pembelajaran mandiri, penyesuaian kecepatan belajar, dan pemantauan perkembangan siswa secara real-time, serta memfasilitasi pengembangan keterampilan abad ke-21. Program pelatihan yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan penerapan media IT dalam pembelajaran berdiferensiasi juga dijelaskan, menargetkan peningkatan kualitas pendidikan di wilayah tersebut. Penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya kolaborasi antara pemerintah, lembaga pendidikan, guru, dan orang tua dalam meningkatkan infrastruktur IT, serta menyediakan pelatihan guru untuk mengoptimalkan penggunaan media berbasis IT. Meskipun terdapat tantangan dalam implementasinya, penelitian ini menegaskan potensi besar media berbasis IT dalam menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang inklusif, interaktif, dan relevan di era digital
Analyzing meat production dynamics and future prospects in Republic of North Macedonia
Authors:   Faculty of Biotechnical Sciences, University St. ˝Kliment Ohridski˝, Bitola, R.N.Macedonia, Joshevska Elena , Dimitrovska Gordana ,   Faculty of Biotechnical Sciences, University St. ˝Kliment Ohridski˝, Bitola, R.N.Macedonia, Makarijoski Borche ,   Faculty of Biotechnical Sciences, University St. ˝Kliment Ohridski˝, Bitola, R.N.Macedonia
Published: August 2024

This study examines the current state and future perspectives of meat production in Republic of North Macedonia. The authors analyzed the volume of meat production (tons) by type (beef, pork, poultry, etc.), exploring production levels and market share for each type. Market capacity is assessed using time series data on domestic production and import volumes (disaggregated by meat type and total). Trends over time are investigated through chain and base index calculations. Finally, the triple exponential smoothing method implemented in Excel software is employed to forecast future meat production trends in North Macedonia. Pork meat production increases in total meat production from around 35% in the period 2000–2010, up to the record levels of over 63% in 2020 and 2021. This suggests pork became the dominant meat in North Macedonia during this period. The share of beef meet production decreases from 23.6% in 2001, to 16.5%-18.5% in the last three years. Share of sheep meat production had an increase in the first decade of analyzed period reaching nearly 29.4% in 2011, but has decreased on around 13.5% -16.7% in the last decade. The share of poultry meat production in the analyzed period has decreased from 11.2% in 2004, up to 8.1% in 2022. Additionally, the forecasts will offer valuable information for stakeholders regarding potential future directions and growth prospects within the industry.
Contribuição Genética para a Inteligência: Análise de Variações Genômicas e Fatores Ambientais no Projeto GIP
Authors: Agrela Rodrigues Fabiano de Abreu , Kamimura Hitty-Ko , Nogueira Marques Fagner , Silva Gizela
Published: August 2024

Este estudo investiga a contribuição genética para a inteligência através do projeto GIP - Genetic Intelligence Project, desenvolvido no Centro de Pesquisa e Análises Heráclito (CPAH). Utilizando dados de centenas de voluntários com pontuações de QI entre 110 e 160, este relatório genético estima a pontuação de QI com base na análise de variações genéticas e dados de estudos de associação genômica ampla (GWAS). A inteligência é um traço complexo influenciado tanto por fatores genéticos quanto ambientais. Este estudo considera que entre 50% e 80% da inteligência pode ser atribuída à genética, variando de acordo com o indivíduo. Os resultados indicam que indivíduos com uma alta predisposição genética para QI elevado são menos influenciados por fatores ambientais, enquanto aqueles com menor predisposição genética podem explorar mais o ambiente. A identificação de variantes sentinelas, como no gene ADAM12, e a análise de SNPs são fundamentais para entender a superdotação. Este estudo utiliza conceitos de neurociência e biologia para explicar os mecanismos pelos quais os genes influenciam a inteligência, incluindo a formação de conexões neurais e a plasticidade cerebral. A modelagem estatística quantifica o impacto dos fatores genéticos e ambientais, proporcionando uma compreensão mais profunda da complexidade da arquitetura genética da inteligência.
15-year-old girl with bipolar affective disorder treated with ECT
Authors: Hoeck Pernille Rønn , Kessing Lars Vedel , Pagsberg Anne Katrine , Andersen Marie Louise Max
Published: August 2024

This case report is about the treatment of a 15-year-old girl who presented with mixed episode of bipolar affective disorder dominated by symptoms of mania. Initial treatment with lithium and multiple antipsychotic medications was not effective and was complicated by uncommon and unwanted side effects. The patient was treated with ECT combined with reduced and discontinued doses of antipsychotics, which resulted in measurable positive effects.
Analisis Penerapan Harga Pokok Produksi (HPP) Pada Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah Jonterbul di Kabupaten Bone
Authors: Auliyah Nur Afifah , Samsinar  , Ryketeng Masdar
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi (HPP) pada Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah Jonterbul di Kabupaten Bone. Penelitian ini berfokus dalam menganalisis penetapan harga pokok produksi (HPP) pada UMKM Jonterbul di Kabupaten Bone apakah biaya-biaya yang terlibat, baik yang bersifat variabel maupun tetap sudah sesuai dengan harga jual yang ditetapkan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik ini dimulai dengan mengumpulkan data yang dibutuhkan berupa data dan informasi biaya bahan baku, biaya tenaga kerja langsung, dan biaya overhead pabrik serta bukti pendukung lainnya, melakukan wawancara dengan pemilik usaha, mengolah hasil wawancara dan data administrasi yang diperoleh berdasarkan analisis data yang digunakan serta menghitungnya dengan metode full costing, mendeskripsikan metode penetapan harga pokok produksi pada UMKM Jonterbul, dan menarik kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa (1) Harga Pokok Produksi yang telah dilakukan peneliti menunjukkan bahwa harga pokok produksi pada produk pukis UMKM Jonterbul sebesar Rp1.000/pcs. Sedangkan harga jual yang ditetapkan oleh perusahaan sebesar Rp2.500. (2) Melihat perbandingan antara harga pokok produksi dengan harga jual produk membuat pemilik usaha memperoleh laba sebesar Rp1.500
The Role of Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) in Enhancing Customer Experiences within CRM Systems
Authors: Sanodia Geetesh
Published: August 2024

The analysis of AR and VR implementation in the context of CRM and the influence on customers’ experiences is the focus of this extensive review. This line of work takes a close look at contemporary practices in AR/VR-mediated CRM, the technological issues related to them, and potential future developments, as it explores the impact of these experiences on customer engagement and business approaches. Combining a literature review, comparative analysis, and case studies in the context of AR/VR in CRM, this paper offers contributions to implementation strategies, ethical issues, and the regulatory environment. Consequently, the research indicates that overall, the usefulness of AR/VR as applied to CRM will be highly valuable to businesses in driving change in customer interactions and closer targeting of personalized experiences, but there are important considerations businesses will have to observe for optimum usage.
Revolutionizing Cloud Modernization through AI Integration
Authors: Sanodia Geetesh , Sanodia Geetesh
Published: August 2024

This comprehensive research paper explores the transformative impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on cloud computing modernization. It examines the current state of cloud infrastructure, identifies key AI technologies driving innovation, and analyses strategies for AI-driven cloud modernization. The study investigates implementation approaches, presents case studies from major cloud providers, and discusses challenges and future trends. Through extensive analysis of recent developments and industry data, this research highlights the symbiotic relationship between AI and cloud computing, demonstrating how AI is revolutionizing cloud architectures, improving efficiency, enhancing security, and enabling new services. The paper concludes with an assessment of the economic impact and provides recommendations for businesses navigating this technological frontier.
PERILAKU LEACHING DARI ROASTED LATERITE ORE DALAM PENINGKATAN REKOVERI LOGAM
Authors: Prameswara Gyan
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji pengaruh roasting terhadap karakteristik mineral bijih laterit. Roasting dilakukan dengan menggunakan muffle furnace pada temperatur 280 °C dan 610 °C selama 3 jam. Raw material dan sampel hasil roasting kemudian di karakterisasi dengan menggunakan x-ray fluorescence dan spektrometri x-ray diffraction. Analisis x-ray diffraction mengkonfirmasi keberadaan lizardite, geotit, dan hematite dalam raw ore. Selain itu, perubahan fasa yang menarik diamati selama proses roasting, dengan geotit yang berubah menjadi hematit pada suhu 280 °C dan lizardite yang berubah menjadi enstatite menjadi forsterite pada suhu 610 °C. Selain itu, konsentrasi logam menunjukkan peningkatan secara keseluruhan dengan meningkatnya suhu pemanggangan, kecuali untuk Zn. Hasil penelitian ini memiliki implikasi yang signifikan terhadap pengolahan bijih laterit. Khususnya, proses roasting dapat meningkatkan kemampuan leaching laterit, yang berpotensi memudahkan proses ekstraksi dan pemurnian selanjutnya. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang perubahan mineralogi yang disebabkan oleh roasting, sehingga memberikan informasi yang berharga untuk optimalisasi teknik pengolahan bijih laterit.