bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Doświadczenie wiary w dziennikach duchowych Jelizawiety Golicyny. Rekonesans
Authors: Cierniak Urszula
Published: February 2024

The Experience of Faith as Presented in Spiritual Diaries of Elisabeth Galitzin. Reconnaissance

Personal diaries written in French by young women in the first half of the nineteenth century attracted attention of researchers such as Philippe Lejeune, Elena Gretchanaïa, Catherine Viollet and Irina Savkina. They all believed that very few texts which could be classified as spiritual diaries had survived in the archives of that time. An example of such a rare, well-preserved collection of diaries are ego-documents of a Russian aristocrat, Elisabeth Galitzin (1795–1843), who, after converting from Orthodoxy to Catholicism, began to record regularly her inner state and experience of the value of faith, which lasted from 1815 until her death. This article focuses on the texts preceding Galitzin’s joining the Society of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. They are the part of nineteenth-century works discussing the conditions and motivations for the conversions of Russian women to Catholicism. They also provide unique material for a further in-depth research into Russian spirituality during the described period.
Нове життя плоскої моделі Всесвіту в пост ньютонівському наближенні теорії тяжіння
Authors: Карпенко Іван Володимирович
Published: February 2024

Створена гравітаційна модель плоского (евклідової геометрії) Всесвіту у пост ньютонівському наближенні теорії тяжіння (ПНТТ-наближенні). ПНТТ-наближення забезпечує можливість вивчення внутрішнього гравітаційного поля тіл, радіус яких дорівнює їх гравітаційному радіусу . До таких тіл належить і плоский Всесвіт. Отримана узагальнена формула тяжіння Ньютона (УФТН), яка дозволяє вивчати гравітаційне поле всередині тіла з радіусом . Отримано, що напруженість поля дорівнює нулю в будь-якій точці простору-часу Всесвіту, досягає максимального значення на віддалі від вибраної точки, і знову зменшується до нуля на нескінченності (властивість обмеженої дальньодії гравітації). Це означає, що починаючи з віддалі сила тяжіння зі сторони мас, розміщених під сферою радіусом , зменшується. Тому тіла (галактики), на віддалях , рухаються швидше, ніж це передбачено законом Хаббла. Властивість обмеженої дальньодії гравітації притаманна і статичному Всесвіту, тому приписувати збільшені швидкості далеких галактик «темній» енергії немає підстав. Теоретична оцінка величини співпадає з експериментально встановленим астрофізиками висновком, що 5-6 млрд років тому галактики почали рухатися прискорено, з нашої точки зору – з підвищеними швидкостями. Обґрунтовується енергетично нульова модель плоского Всесвіту. Розпад вакууму на частки та античастки супроводжується утворенням з часток матеріальних тіл додатної енергії, а з античасток від’ємної енергії простору. Остання реалізується в процесі розширення Всесвіту, в силах, що протидіють гравітації – відцентровій, внутрішнього тиску та інших. Виведена формула доповнюваності швидкостей, згідно якої квадрат швидкості руху події (тіла) вздовж просторової системи координат в сумі з квадратом швидкості її руху вздовж часової осі дорівнює квадрату швидкості світла . Отримано, що для плоского Всесвіту швидкість руху матерії вздовж просторової осі і вздовж часової осі однакові і дорівнюють . Швидкість вздовж часової осі ототожнюється з поступальним рухом галактик, з швидкістю їх «старіння», з розширенням Всесвіту. Швидкість вздовж просторової осі – з переважно орбітальними рухами зірок, планет, з фізичною природою внутрішнього тиску, з будь-якою енергією, що протидіє гравітації. Згідно ПНТТ-моделі отримано, що вік плоского Всесвіту дорівнює 20 млрд років. Вік речовини з врахуванням, що галактики рухаються з швидкістю , молодший – 14,14 млрд років. Збільшення швидкості руху галактик відбулося 5,98 млрд років тому, експериментально встановлене - 5-6 млрд років тому. Згідно Стандартної моделі вік Всесвіту – 13,8 млрд років. Вік речовини – приблизно ті ж 13,8 млрд років. Вік зірок та галактик – менший 13,8 млрд років. Але якщо врахувати, що вік Всесвіту визначається поширенням світла, а не речовини, і, відповідно, дорівнює 19,5 млрд років, тоді Стандартна модель стає ідентичною ПНТТ-моделі. Це приводить до висновку, що Всесвіт насправді є плоским і енергетично нейтральним.
Organization of career guidance work in Ukrainian vocational education institutions with the implementation of interactive technologies
Authors: Zaіats Ruslana
Published: February 2024

Vocational guidance is one of the key directions in the work of any vocational education institution, as it provides an opportunity to promote the professions offered by the institution. Rational presentation of educational programs allows future applicants to approach the choice of a profession in a well-founded manner, relying not only on general knowledge but also gaining a thorough understanding of all the nuances and requirements of a specific future profession. To achieve this, vocational education institutions hold open days several times a year, where they conduct master classes on professions represented by the institutions, provide general information about the institution, and educational programs. The algorithm of actions is always the same, but the question arises of how to diversify this work, make it more relevant and effective, taking into account the particularly challenging times for our country. This is where modern technologies come to our aid. Therefore, in order to ultimately obtain highly qualified workers and ensure that each learner has their status in society, we need to expand the possibilities of vocational guidance by introducing modern technologies into its implementation.
Еволюція партійної системи Індії в Новітній час
Authors: Стеньгач Надія
Published: February 2024

індійська партійна система бере свій початок у національному русі за незалежність від колоніального правління в Британській Індії, поступового розширення виборчих прав з початку XX століття та запровадження загального виборчого права відповідно до Конституції незалежної Індії, що набула чинності з 1950 року. Культурне розмаїття, соціальний, етнічний, кастовий, общинний, релігійний плюралізм, національні традиції рухів, контрастуючий стиль керівництва та ідеологічні перспективи допомогли сформувати індійську партійну систему. Від перших парламентських виборів (ще в часи британського колоніального правління) і навіть у перші десятиліття незалежності фактично окрему партійну систему становив Індійський Національний Конгрес. Після здобуття незалежності саме з ІНК почали виокремлюватися політичні партії, що сформували першу опозицію.  І вже на сьогодні в Індії нараховується найбільша у світі кількість політичних партій. Напередодні сімнадцятих загальних виборів до Лок Сабха (2019 р.) в країні було 7 національних партій, 52 державні партії та 2354 зареєстровані невизнані партії. Відомо, що на сучасному етапі індійська демократія переживає фундаментальну трансформацію. Це проявилося у системних змінах характеру виборчої конкуренції, багаторазових збільшеннях чисельності середнього класу, проникнення соціальних медіа, руйнування старих ієрархій тощо. Соціальна та географічна експансія Бхаратія Джаната Парті (БДП) з 2014 року змінила політичний ландшафт, що призвело до подальшої маргіналізації Індійського Національного Конгресу, послаблення Лівого фронту та зниження сили партій на рівні штатів.
Трансформація ринку доставки із закладів харчування у період пандемії коронавірусу в Україні
Authors: Кучер Павло Вікторович , Юнькова Олена Олександрівна
Published: February 2024

В статті проаналізовано, як українська ресторанна індустрія зіткнулася з безпрецедентними викликами під час пандемії COVID-19. В умовах повної невизначеності і економічного шоку ресторанам довелося трансформувати свої бізнес-моделі, зокрема шляхом використання відомих служб доставки чи впровадження власних, щоб вижити в умовах нової реальності. Служби доставки в свою чергу також отримали нові виклики: деякі з них збанкрутіли, але з’явилися нові гравці на ринку доставки, такі як "Glovo", "Bolt", "Raketa", що виступили як посередники між ресторанами та клієнтами, надаючи інноваційні рішення для підтримки ресторанного бізнесу. Запропоновані ними підходи були дуже важливими для забезпечення стійкості та пристосування галузі до швидко змінюваних умов та потреб споживачів.
Optimizing Investment Strategies: A Case Study on JPMorgan Chase & Co. Stock Options Using the Black-Scholes Model and What-If Analysis in Excel
Authors: Fernanda Adeliya , Putri Najmah Rizqya Maliha
Published: February 2024

This research focuses on applying the Black-Scholes Model to evaluate European options on JPMorgan Chase & Co. stocks. This model has been a critical foundation in evaluating financial instruments, especially options, since its development in 1973 by Fisher Black, Myron Scholes, and Robert Merton. The study utilizes secondary data from some sources to obtain current information regarding stock prices, strike prices, expiration time, volatility, and relevant risk-free interest rates for option valuation as of December 19, 2023. Through this approach, our aim is to gain a better understanding of how the Black-Scholes Model is used as a framework in determining option prices for these stocks. The research methodology involves What-If analysis, exploring variations in key variables such as current stock price, strike price, expiration time, stock price volatility, and risk-free interest rates to assess how these changes affect the prices of both call and put options. Additionally, the study presents graphs representing stock prices, strike prices, interest rates, time, and volatility to visually support the research findings. The analysis results reveal that the prices of both call and put options are highly responsive to changing market conditions. An increase in the current stock price tends to raise the call option price while reducing the put option price. Conversely, an increase in the strike price has the opposite effect. Moreover, variations in the risk-free interest rates influence the option prices, with rising rates increasing the call option price and decreasing the put option price. Furthermore, as the expiration time approaches or stock price volatility increases, both call and put option prices tend to rise. These findings provide a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s stock option pricing, offering a foundation for investors to make informed and adaptable investment decisions amid constantly evolving financial markets. Sensitivity to changes in key variables is an essential aspect to consider in designing effective investment strategies in the face of ever-changing financial markets.
Pastoral Theology: A Methodological Approach to Analyzing Social Cases
Authors: Zaluchu Sonny Eli , Zaluchu Frederik Reforivan Baziduhu
Published: February 2024

Religious life cannot be separated from society. As a religious institution, the church must impact society through concrete action. One of these approaches is through pastoral theology. This research aims to provide a methodological template for academics and churches, in particular, to use pastoral theology to analyze societal problems. This is necessary because some churches are still bound by dogmas that restrict the church’s role to “spiritual” matters rather than matters of concrete social concern. So, churches often distance themselves from the social theory approach in dissecting society's problems. The analytical tool used in this paper is the pastoral cycle method. A pastoral theological approach focuses on cases that have occurred or are currently occurring in society. This paper uses the case of food scarcity, namely cooking oil, which has occurred in Indonesia. The research results show that the social theological approach, which has been shunned by evangelical theology, can be used in dissecting and mapping social cases in society to contribute to the church in determining anticipatory steps and responding with concern to these social problems. Through this research, it can be concluded that the social function of the church as light and salt of the world can be achieved by using pastoral theology. The implications of this research will encourage churches to position themselves as government partners in realizing the achievement of SDG targets on the one hand and the other hand, provide new insight that pastoral theology does not only deal with “spiritual” (i.e., intangible) matters. It can be seen that a Biblical approach can be intertwined with social analysis for the purpose of social welfare.
Embracing Psychology for Theology: The Role of Developmental Theories in Christian Spiritual Formation
Authors: Jatmiko Bakhoh , Mtukwa Gift , Kawengian Sherly Ester Elaine
Published: February 2024

Spiritual formation is a critical component in faith development toward Christlikeness. When the Christians are no longer growing, they are actively dying. Therefore, various efforts need to be made to help Christians grow. However, many spiritual formation efforts are still segregated, fragmented, or isolated from other discourses. This approach tends to focus only on the spiritual dimension and ignores that an individual has complex dimensions that cannot be separated from one another. To realize a more holistic spiritual formation, this article explores some developmental psychological theories to find approaches that might help to nurture the faith of believers holistically. The research method employed for this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection was done by library research on various developmental theories from various developmentalists. From the results of the investigation, the author found different insights to realize more effective spiritual formation, namely by involving the community as a social context, taking into account every human dimension, giving space to the process, accommodating the nature of spiritual growth as multi-faceted and multi-directional, and presenting various experiences in the process of forming spiritual disciplines.
Corporate Compassion: Analyzing John 15:9-17 through a Socio-Rhetorical Perspective
Authors: Salurante Tony , Siagian Pestaman , Wibowo Moses
Published: February 2024

This research delved into the intricate facets of workplace spirituality within the contemporary context, specifically addressing labor challenges in Indonesia. The study employed socio-rhetorical analysis, anchored in John's theology from chapter 15:9-17, to explore the theological and practical dimensions of spirituality in the workplace. Selected sources from prominent databases underpinned the socio-rhetorical analysis, providing a comprehensive understanding of the subject. The findings underscored that implementing spirituality in the workplace, particularly from a Christian perspective, could foster inclusivity, harmony, and organizational efficiency. Effective communication and respect for diverse beliefs emerged as pivotal factors in ensuring universal understanding and embrace of workplace spirituality. The research contributed nuanced insights into the intersection of theology and practice, offering implications for theory and application in contemporary workplaces. It concluded that workplace spirituality, rooted in John's theology, possessed transformative potential, infusing workplaces with transcendent purpose, nurturing harmonious relationships, and cultivating effective leadership. The implications of this study extended to the broader discourse on spirituality in organizational contexts, enriching the understanding of the role of faith and theology in shaping the modern workplace, especially in the unique socio-cultural landscape of Indonesia.
СИСТЕМА РОЗВИТКУ СОЦІАЛЬНЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ СТУДЕНТСЬКОЇ МОЛОДІ В ІНКЛЮЗИВНОМУ ОСВІТНЬОМУ ПРОСТОРІ
Authors: Andreieva Mariia
Published: February 2024

Стаття присвячена проблемі розвитку соціальної компетентності студентської молоді в інклюзивному освітньому просторі. Окрема увага присвячується ґрунтовній розробці відповідної системи. У дослідженні зазначається, що створення педагогічної системи вимагає визначення й опису структури й складу процесу виховання, чому і приділено ґрунтовну увагу, зокрема в якості структурних одиниць (компонентів) педагогічної системи було визначено мету, принципи, зміст, форми й методи, суб’єкт, об’єкт і результат. Зосереджено увагу на ґрунтовному аналізі відповідних компонентів системи розвитку соціальної компетентності студентської молоді в інклюзивному освітньому просторі: цільовий, що поєднує мету, завдання та принципи функціонування системи; змістовий, що визначає напрями реалізації системних завдань; методичний, що описує форми, методи, засоби, використання яких є доречним у системі, а також її об’єкт та суб’єкт. Окрема детальна увага статті приділяється аналізу напрямів соціально-педагогічної та виховної діяльності сам із врахуванням специфіки інклюзивного освітнього простору, оскільки саме він забезпечує ефективний розвиток та становлення студентської молоді не залежно від рівня здоров’я та дає змогу для усебічної соціальної самореалізації. Ключові слова: соціальна компетентність, розвиток соціальної компетентності, інклюзія, інклюзивне суспільство, інклюзивний освітній простір, система розвитку соціальної компетентності.
ФОРМУВАННЯ ГРОМАДЯНСЬКОСТІ В МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ПОЧАТКОВИХ КЛАСІВ У ПЕДАГОГІЧНОМУ КОЛЕДЖІ
Authors: Бабакина Оксана
Published: February 2024

The article highlights the problem of citizenship formation in future primary school teachers at the pedagogical college. The key tasks of civic education are defined. The educational components of the college curriculum, which affect the state of civic education for future primary school teachers, are analyzed. An example of a questionnaire regarding the diagnosis of the formation of citizenship in future primary school teachers is given. A fragment of the program of the special course "Fundamentals of civic education of the teacher's personality" is highlighted. The expediency of civic education of students of higher education during the study of various educational components is commented. The relationship between the formation of the public and the study of history, art, literature, etc. is traced. It is noted that future primary school teachers should be encouraged to actively participate in thematic events at the pedagogical college, art and theater clubs, electives, celebrations, competitions, and exhibitions. The author emphasizes the expediency of using political information to stimulate students of higher education to think, to become aware of their life and public positions, to defend their thoughts and ideas. The perspective of the research is the study of the peculiarities of the formation of citizenship in future primary school teachers during pedagogical practice.
PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS OF THE PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE SOCIAL EDUCATORS FOR THE USE OF HEALTH CARE TECHNOLOGIES IN WORKING WITH PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
Authors: Vasylenko Olena , Tupytsia Alina
Published: February 2024

The article presents the results of the implementation of pedagogical conditions in the process of training future social pedagogues for the use of health-saving technologies in working with preschoolers during a formative experiment in an experimental group. The following pedagogical conditions are substantiated: the first is the application of a reflexive-environmental approach to the selection of the content of such training for the formation of students of higher education holistic ideas about the essence, structure and social significance of the specialist's health-preserving activity and the basic principles of the technology of the corresponding activity in the health-preserving environment; the second is to ensure the subject position of future specialists in the use of health-preserving technologies in work with preschoolers through the use of situational pedagogy tools in the process of professional training, the introduction of interactive educational forms and methods; the third is to direct the educational potential of extracurricular activities to meet the individual needs of future specialists in aspects of health care, enriching their personal health care experience. It is noted that the organization of active and diverse extracurricular work with future social pedagogues has become a leading direction and a necessary condition for their assimilation of relevant knowledge, values, and development of qualities that ensure health-preserving behavior of a young person. Based on the analysis of the practical experience of training future social pedagogues for health-preserving activities in extracurricular forms of organizing student activity in the Municipal Establishment «Kharkiv Humanitarian-Pedagogical Academy» of Kharkiv Regional Council, the author of the article convinces of the need for further research into the extracurricular activities of students of higher education, as well as the direction of their potential on solving the health care problems of the young generation.
РЕАЛІЗАЦІЯ ПЕДАГОГІЧНИХ УМОВ ФОРМУВАННЯ ГОТОВНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ПОЧАТКОВИХ КЛАСІВ ДО ОЦІНЮВАЛЬНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ В ПРОЦЕСІ ІНКЛЮЗИВНОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Volkova Kateryna
Published: February 2024

The article highlights the peculiarities of the implementation of pedagogical conditions for the formation of the readiness of future primary school teachers for assessment activities in the process of inclusive education, which are aimed at the implementation of the model of formation of the corresponding readiness. The author's Program for the implementation of the conditions for the formation of the readiness of future primary school teachers for evaluation activities in the process of inclusive education in a higher education institution is proposed for use. Pedagogical conditions include: formation of positive motivation in future primary school teachers regarding the 426 manifestation of pedagogical creativity in assessment activities in the process of inclusive education; correction based on the contextual approach of the content of educational components regarding the formation of future primary school teachers' ideas about the specifics of assessment activities in the process of inclusive education; activation of subject-subject interaction of participants in the educational process through the introduction of innovative methods and forms of training future primary school teachers to work in the conditions of inclusive education. The stages of the implementation of pedagogical conditions are defined, which consistently and holistically allow to achieve the main goal. Recommendations for updating the content of individual educational components with the aim of forming the readiness of future primary school teachers for assessment activities in the process of inclusive education are highlighted. The perspective of the research is the experimental verification of the author's model of the formation of the readiness of future primary school teachers for assessment activities in the process of inclusive education.
РЕАЛІЗАЦІЯ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ РОЗВИТКУ КРЕАТИВНИХ ЗДІБНОСТЕЙ МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ПОЧАТКОВОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Poliakova Iryna
Published: February 2024

The article outlines the peculiarities of the implementation of technology for the development of creative abilities of future primary school teachers. Ideas, principles, approaches, components of the development of creative abilities of future primary school teachers (cognitive, motivational, creative-active, reflective-evaluative) became the conceptual basis for the implementation of the technology. Firstly, the conditions of professional training of future primary school teachers have been determined, allowing them to discover and reveal their abilities, and teachers to develop the creative abilities of their pupils, to train professionals in their field within the walls of the Academy 695 and its structural divisions. Three key stages of the implementation of the author's technology are highlighted: the diagnostic and motivational stage, which, with the help of questionnaires, conversations, lectures, competitions, motivational games, scientific and practical conferences with the invitation of leading teachers in the field of primary education, should ensure that future specialists are interested in the problem of developing their creative abilities, awareness of their importance in the process of professional training; creative-technological stage, which is represented by a complex of methodical tools (forms, methods, methods, means, techniques); the reflexive-corrective stage involves diagnosis and analysis by experts of the level of development of creative abilities of future teachers; self-analysis of the results of activities aimed at the development of creative abilities. It was found that the stages of implementation of the relevant technology increase the efficiency of achieving the goal, ensure full-fledged personal and professional development, and improve future specialists capable of providing a creative educational and developmental environment.
ФОРМУВAННЯ ГОТОВНОСТI СТУДЕНТIВ ПЕДAГОГIЧНИХ ЗВО ДО IНСТРУМЕНТAЛЬНО-ВИКОНAВСЬКОЇ ДIЯЛЬНОСТI
Authors: Smorodska Maryna , Smorodskyi Vitalii , Tsuranova Oksana
Published: February 2024

The article examines the problem of forming the readiness of students of pedagogical higher education institutions for instrumental and performing activities, which is relevant for modern music and pedagogical science. The author notes that this problem is particularly important for the theory and practice of learning to play an instrument, since playing in front of an audience takes place not only in a tense emotional environment, but also in a mode of constant activity, which causes the danger of unjustified losses of the artistic and figurative content of works. In order to avoid scientific disagreements regarding the interpretation of the main concept, its author's definition is proposed: it is a controlled process that involves a positive attitude towards the profession, interest in it; formation of knowledge and ideas about the features and conditions of professional activity, acquisition of systematic theoretical knowledge, methods and techniques of its implementation; the presence of artistic and creative skills necessary for the performance of work duties. The readiness of students-instrumentalists for performing activities contributes to professional excellence, gives the opportunity to a young teacher-musician to effectively perform professional duties. It has been proven that the formation of the readiness of students of pedagogical higher education institutions for instrumental and performing activities will be facilitated by the provision of the following pedagogical conditions: the implementation of the special course «Forming the readiness of students for instrumental and performing activities», during the study of which students of higher education have the opportunity to acquire knowledge, develop skills, personal qualities, that are necessary for the professional performance of musical works in particular and for future professional activity in general; stimulating the creative independence of future pianists in the educational environment of the IHE, which is focused on the organization of independent creative shows and concert performances with further performing and artistic self-analysis of the interpretation of the work.
ФОРМУВАННЯ КРОСКУЛЬТУРНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ БАКАЛАВРІВ ГАЛУЗІ БІОЛОГІЇ
Authors: Upatova Iryna
Published: February 2024

The article states that the formation of cross-cultural competence in students of higher education takes place as effectively as possible through the implementation of the following organizational forms of education: interactive lectures, practical and seminar classes, as well as during the performance of tasks for independent work, which involves the study by students of higher education of a large amount of information sources. The author states that this contributes to the acquisition of new knowledge and the development of skills that contribute to the formation of cross-cultural competence of future specialists in the field of biology. The program of the author's interdisciplinary selective special course «European educational practices in the field of biology» is presented, which is intended for students of higher education in the specialty 091 «Biology and Biochemistry». It is emphasized that for the formation of cross-cultural competence, the educational process should include strategic planning of the future professional activities of higher education seekers and the appropriate use of interactive learning methods. The advantages of two approaches to the formation of cross-cultural competence (organizational and behavioral) and the components of cross-cultural competence (knowledge, motivation, ability, commitment) are highlighted.
РЕАЛІЗАЦІЯ СТРУКТУРНО-ЛОГІЧНОЇ МОДЕЛІ СИСТЕМИ ВИХОВАННЯ У МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ПОЧАТКОВОЇ ОСВІТИ ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНОГО СТАВЛЕННЯ ДО ВЗАЄМОДІЇ З СІМ’ЄЮ МОЛОДШОГО ШКОЛЯРА
Authors: Litvin Valentina
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to the problem of implementing a structural-logical model of the education system in future teachers of primary education of a responsible attitude to interaction with the family of primary school student. The peculiarities of the phased implementation of the author's structural-logical model according to the components: motivational (value-motivational criterion), cognitive (knowledge-creative criterion), activity (communicative-activity criterion) and reflective (analytical-evaluative criterion) are highlighted. It is noted that in order to achieve the goal, the necessary pedagogical conditions must be created (creating a developmental 932 environment; using a complex of various forms, methods and means of educational influence on future specialists in the aspect of implementing the research problem; improving practical training, filling various types of pedagogical practice with tasks). Activities, methods, forms, and means that contribute to the effective achievement of the research goal have been developed and highlighted, including lectures, seminar-training, storytelling, flash mob book crossing, solving pedagogical problems, training exercises, etc. The perspective of the research is defined by the author as an experimental verification of the structural-logical model of the education system in future teachers of primary education of a responsible attitude to interaction with families of primary school students
Modification of Life Style in Myocardial Infarction Clients in Selected Hospitals at Guntur District
Authors: Teja Nakka Surya
Published: February 2024

Heart disease is responsible for more deaths and disability among both males and females than any other killer and it is quickly establishing itself as the leading cause of death and disability. Furthermore, the incidence of heart disease is spreading worldwide. Asian countries adopt a more sedentary Westernized lifestyle, together with a high fat, high salt diet and processed foods that have come to be associated with technological offence, researchers are noticing that Western diseases are becoming more prevalent causes of death in Asia. Objectives: To assess pretest knowledge regarding lifestyle modification for the prevention of myocardial infarction to evaluate cardiac patients' posttest knowledge of lifestyle modifications to prevent myocardial infarction by administering a structured teaching program to them. To assess the effectiveness of a structured teaching programme by comparing pre and post-test scores to see if there is a correlation between certain demographic characteristics of cardiac patients and knowledge. Results: Among 60 patients 47 (78.3%) had inadequate knowledge, 13 (21.7%) had moderately adequate knowledge and 0(0%) had adequate knowledge in the pre-test. Among 60 patients 0(0%) had inadequate knowledge, 7(11.7%) had moderate adequate knowledge and 53(88.3%) had adequate knowledge in the post-test. Among 60 patients 52 (86.7%) had poor practice,8 (13.3%) had average practice and 0(0%) had a good level of practice in the pre-test. Among 60 clients 0(0%) had poor practice, 2(3.3%) had average practice and 58 (96.7%) had good practice levels in the post-test. In the pre-test, the mean value is 10.28 with a standard deviation of 6.31 and the mean percentage is 34.6%. In the post-test, the mean value is 24.40 with a standard deviation of 4.02 and the mean percentage is 81.3%. The calculated value t=18.7241 is the tabulated value at the level of t59=2.000. The calculated value is more than the tabulated value. The post-test value is greater than the pre-test value hence there is a high significance of improvement of knowledge levels in the post-test. In the pre-test, the mean value is 3.77 with a standard deviation of 1.88 and the mean percentage is 37.7% in post-test the mean value is 8.13 with a standard deviation of 1.08 and the mean percentage is 81.3%. The calculated value t= 12.5887 at the level t59 the tabulated value is 2.000 hence, the calculated value is more than the tabulated value. The post-test mean score is higher than the pre-test value so there is a high significance in post-practice levels.
МАГИЧНИ РЕАЛИЗАМ У НЕМАЧКОЈ КЊИЖЕВНОЈ ТЕОРИЈИ И ПРАКСИ
Authors: Д. Антић Маја
Published: February 2024

Иако магични реализам у савременој науци о књижевности поседује статус интернационалног и мултимедијалног стила (сли- карство, литература, фотографија и филмска уметност), он се и даље примарно асоцира начином приказивања стварности у књи- жевности Латинске Америке, Западне Африке, као и у постколо- нијалној књижевности. Монографија која се налази пред читаоци- ма настоји да прошири схватање појма магични реализам са по- себним освртом на германистичку теоријску мисао. Настала је као резултат рада на докторској дисертацији Магични реализам и при- казивање стварности у романима Лимени добош Гинтера Граса и Зид Марлен Хаусхофер и требало би да допринесе комплетнијем сагледавању магичног реализма као наративног поступка, како са теоријског аспекта, тако и са аспекта књижевне праксе. Најпре треба образложити опредељеност за термин магич- ни уместо магијски реализам будући да се у науци о књижевности наилази на оба термина без успостављања јасне семантичке раз- лике. Савремена књижевна теоретичарка Меги Ен Бауерс (Maggie Ann Bowers) још у наслову студије Магични/магијски реализам (Magic(al) Realism, 2005)1 упућује на потенцијалну разлику између ових појмова нудећи њихове засебне дефиниције. Магијски реа- лизам поима као „концепт мистерије која се не спушта на појав- ни свет, већ се крије и пулсира иза њега“, док магични реализам одређује као „спајање невероватног и обичног“ (Бауерс 2005: 2‒3). На основу тога закључује да се оба значења међусобно преплићу, те да је тешко успоставити јасну дистинкцију између ових појмо- ва. Чини се да је у српском језику одабир једног или другог тер- мина питање личног лексичког сензибилитета аутора или утицај хрватског језика, пре него свесно уклапање у семантичке теоријске оквире. Речници књижевних термина садрже одредницу „магични реализам“, док се „магијски реализам“ не помиње (в. Павловић-Са- муровић 1993: 225; Поповић 2010: 411; Стамболић 1986: 631).
Representation, Resistance and the Digiqueer
Authors: Ellis Justin R.
Published: February 2024

Digital media technologies have enabled some LGBTQ+ individuals and communities to successfully organise for basic rights and justice, albeit at a risk of harassment and assault. Justin Ellis brings a 'digiqueer' perspective to LGBTQ+ identity formation through social media networks and considers the effects of surveillance technologies.
The Effect of Workload, Career Development and Work Discipline on Employee Performance at Asia Energy Transformation Foundation
Authors: Sari Melisa Indah , Krisnandi Herry , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of Workload, Career Development, and Work Discipline on Employee Performance at the Asia Energi Transformation Foundation. The sample in this study were 109 respondents based on the Yamane formula. This study uses primary data with data collection methods through questionnaires distributed to 109 respondents. The data analysis technique uses inferential analysis with multiple linear regression. The results obtained in this study are workload has a positive effect on employee performance, career development has a positive effect on employee performance, and work discipline has a positive effect on employee performance. Therefore the Foundation must pay more attention to what employees need so that employee performance remains at a good level.
CALCULATION OF DISTRIBUTION OF IMPURITIES IN SOLIDIFIED CONDENSATE INTO ACCOUNT OF PECLET NUMBER
Authors: Zhukov A.I. , Kravchenko A.I.
Published: February 2024

The results of calculations of the distribution of impurities in the condensate obtained by condensation of vapor into a solid phase in the process of evaporation of the “base-impurity” substance are presented at the values of the equilibrium separation factor β0 in the range of 0.001…10 and the values of the diffusion Peclet number (Pe) in the range of 0.1…1∙104 . One can see the influence of both parameters on the formation of the distribution: at given values of β0 and Pe, the condensates have larger or smaller areas with a uniform distribution of impurities. The graphs of the averaged impurity concentration in the condensates are also presented depending on the degree of
distillation at the same values of β0 and Pe.
Sistem Keamanan Sepeda Motor Menggunakan Aplikasi Smartphone Android Berbasis IoT Menggunakan Modul ESP32 CAM dan Modul ESP32
Authors: Ade Putra Kirana Cahya , Yusro Muhammad , Djatmiko Wisnu
Published: February 2024

Penelitian sistem keamanan sepeda motor dengan aplikasi Smartphone Android berbasis IoT menggunakan modul ESP32 CAM dan modul ESP32 bertujuan untuk merancang bangun serta menguji sistem keamanan pada sepeda motor yang memberikan solusi untuk meningkatkan keamanan sepeda motor dengan penggunaan Smarphone Android. Aplikasi Smartphone Android yang dibuat dengan MIT APP Inventor dapat bekerja dengan baik untuk mengetahui lokasi, serta memberikan perintah kepada sistem. Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan metode rekayasa teknik yang meliputi identifikasi masalah, perancangan sistem, merancang perangkat keras dan lunak, serta melakukan ujicoba sistem. Hasil pengujian modul GPS NEO M8N yang digunakan menunjukan hasil perbedaan jarak antara 1 sampai 6 meter dengan titik koordinat yang dihasilkan oleh GPS Smartphone Android. Baterai lithium Ion yang diparalel sebanyak 5 buah mampu untuk mensupply tegangan kepada sistem selama lebih dari 7 jam, serta pada saat kendaraan dalam keadaan menyala baterai mampu untuk di isi ulang. Serta modul ESP32 CAM mampu untuk mengambil gambar dan mengirimkannya ke aplikasi telegram dengan baik.
Penerapan Teknologi Augmented Reality Catalog Digital Pot Bunga Berbasis Android
Authors: Fitrani Arif Senja , Dhani Bayu Rama
Published: February 2024

Home industry or is known home industry has many variations, one of which is flower pot, as a storage medium for plants, flower pot can also be used as decorations to beautify plants, flower pot sellers are now in great demand in Candiharjo residents. Candiharjo residents started to develop a business selling flower pot because the way to make them is very easy and has a lot of devotees. The background of interest in this research is based on the results of observations made with home industry sellers. In general, services for ordering or marketing media use brochures using photos without being able to explore in more detail, therefore a new service is needed so that they can display products in real time in 3 dimensions (3D) and can be interactive with buyers. The author's goal of conducting this research is to design an application so that Flower Pot buyers are interested in the products offered by sellers through digital catalogs using Augmented Reality (AR) technology and make it easier for buyers to visualize Flower Pot models interactively. The results of this study are the Augmented Reality Digital Catalog Application to provide an interactive visualization of the Flower Pot model in 3 dimensions using a 3D developer application.
Pelecehan Seksual dalam Dunia Maya : Studi Kasus Terhadap Penggunaan Media Sosial
Authors: Dewi Utama Cika Suci , Majid Nur Kholis
Published: February 2024

The objective of this research is to identify the factors causing sexual harassment on social media and its impact on gender, as well as to analyze the number of sexual harassment cases that occurred in 2020. The methodology employed in this study involves data analysis from partner institutions of the National Commission on Violence Against Women (Komnas Perempuan) and the Service and Referral Unit (UPR) of Komnas Perempuan. The data encompasses the quantity of sexual harassment cases on social media and cases of violence against women in general. The research findings indicate a significant decrease in the number of sexual harassment cases on social media in 2020, with only 120 institutions returning questionnaires, down from 239 institutions the previous year. However, there is an increase in overall cases of violence against women, with 8,234 cases handled by the partner institutions of Komnas Perempuan. From this study, it can be concluded that despite the decline in the number of sexual harassment cases on social media, cases of violence against women in general continue to rise. This suggests that sexual harassment on social media and violence against women are issues that need continuous identification and serious attention.
Analisis Yuridis Bentuk Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Melalui Mediasi dan Arbitase
Authors: Maulaya Muhammad Zulfa , Pradana Aditya Fani , Umam Muhammad Choerul , Widyastuti Tiyas Vika , Wildan Muhammad
Published: February 2024

The aim of this article is to describe the form of land rescue resolution using normative juridical analysis techniques. Settlements and land-related cases are usually settled through the official legal system and the applicable courts. There are some studies on the settlement of land disputes in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely explaining the phenomenon or relationship of a problem in text form. The data source for this research is obtained through primary and secondary data. Primary data from this research uses legal materials consisting of: 1) the 1945 Constitution; 2) the Civil Code; and 3) Law No. 30 of 1999 regarding arbitration and settlement. The results of this research show that the form of land dispute resolution through arbitration and mediation is very appropriate to use, considering that the costs are not expensive and do not cause losses to the parties in the dispute. Mediation is a dispute settlement process involving third parties as intermediaries to help the parties reach an agreement. Mediation has been used in the settlement of land disputes in various areas of Indonesia, such as Kelurahan Mauliru District of East Sumba and Yogyakarta City. Mediation and arbitration are also methods of dispute resolution involving neutral third parties. The application of mediation and arbitration in the settlement of land disputes is expected to bring about justice and legal certainty.
The Role of Nu-Cyber and Muhammadiyah-Cyber Role in Increasing Cyber-Extremism in the East Java
Authors:   Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University, Malang-Indonesia, Rohman Abdul , Roziqi Khafid ,   Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University, Malang-Indonesia, As-Suvi Ahmad Qiram ,   Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University, Malang-Indonesia
Published: February 2024

Penetration of the increasingly widespread use of the internet in society has inspired extremists to use cyberspace as a new arena for jihad. It is in this context that NU and Muhammadiyah as the largest Islamic organizations in Indonesia are trying to fill the void as well as take a role in digital literacy culture by forming a cyber team as a base for resistance to narratives produced by radicalism accounts. This research is classified as a type of qualitative research with a digital content analysis approach. Researchers will collect narratives produced by NU and Muhammadiyah accounts on social media in countering cyber-radicalism in Indonesia. The East Java NU cyber team provides media that plays a role in influencing the perspective of media users to enter on the big theme set by the East Java Cyber Muhammadiyah and NU cyber teams which always spread the values of Ahlussunnah Wal Jamaah so that the two organizations can provide an understanding of ahlussunnah wal jamaan with an elegant presentation and far from extreme thinking.
HPTLC Fingerprint Profile and Standardization of Plantago ovata Forssk.
Authors:   PES University, 100ft Ring Road, BSK 3rd Stage, Dwaraka Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India, M Ananya , Mirekar Nikhita ,   PES University, 100ft Ring Road, BSK 3rd Stage, Dwaraka Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India, Iddalagi Sana ,   Vriksha Vijnan Private Limited, 31/2, SSB Complex, Subramanyapura Main Road Bengaluru, Karnataka, India, Associate Narayanachar ,   Professor, Department of Chemistry, LVD College Raichur, Karnataka, India, Danapur Vijay ,   Vriksha Vijnan Private Limited, 31/2, SSB Complex, Subramanyapura Main Road Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Published: February 2024

Plantago ovata belongs to the family Plantaginaceae and has notable medicinal properties as it is used for curing diarrhoea, dysentery and constipation due to its property of absorbing and retaining high amount of water. Methanolic extracts of P. ovata were obtained through reflux extraction to perform further experiments. Various experimental tests were carried out to understand the physicochemical, antimicrobial and fluorescence properties. HPTLC and phytochemical profiles were also obtained. Preliminary phytochemical analysis showed the presence of alkaloids, saponins, steroids and triterpenes. Microscopy of the powdered sample revealed the presence of starch granules, trichome and mucilage. The maximum antimicrobial activity of P. ovata was seen at a sample concentration of 10 µL where the activity was found to be more than standard against Bacillus cereus and Aspergillus niger. HPTLC profiling showed 9 bands each in 5 lanes of increasing concentration and a pattern unique to Plantago ovata
Causality Between Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions and Economic Growth in Indonesia
Authors:   Student of Master of Economics Postgraduate Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Lampung, Indonesia, Lismiyah Efi , Marselina Marselina ,   Lecturer in the Master of Economics Postgraduate Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Lampung, Indonesia, Taher Arivina Ratih ,   Lecturer in the Master of Economics Postgraduate Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Lampung, Indonesia
Published: February 2024

Economic growth and environmental protection are two goals that are often considered contradictory. Strong economic growth tends to require high energy consumption, which is often obtained from fossil fuel sources. The aim of this research isthe relationship between carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and economic growth in Indonesia. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with a quantitative approach, the data source in this research uses 41 year time series data in the period 1980 - 2021 in Indonesia, the research was attempted using Multivariate Time Series Analysis Panel Information on Vector Auto Regression (VAR) combined with Vector Error Correction Form (VECM) uses the statistical application EViews 9. 0. Economic development is the progress of activity in the economy which causes the creation of goods and services in society to increase and the abundance of society to increase, carbonium dioxide (CO2) is a colorless, odorless gas compound that obtained from incomplete combustion of materials containing charcoal or organic matter. Research results show that this lack of connection is also due to the high dependence on fossil fuel sources, which is almost 2 thirds of total energy use, so that increasing energy use can affect carbonium dioxide (CO2) emissions in Indonesia. The ever-increasing number of means of transportation also greatly influences the increase in the use of natural oil, which in the future could disrupt the balance of the area's ecosystem which has an impact on other living creatures.