bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
How To Retent Important Managerial Talents Toward Company Succession Plan: Fact From Systematic Training System On Talent Management Based In Multi Branches Manufacture
Authors: Nasiruddin Mochamad , Suryanto Suryanto , Herachwati Nuri
Published: September 2023

In various literatures, it is stated that HR training and development has a positive influence on the condition of HR in a company. This study aims to analyze and find a formula for the supervisor-level HR training and development system in the talent management-based position succession process at PT. Centralsari Primasentosa (Cleo). In the existing literature, there is very little discussion regarding the HR training and development system within the scope of talent management-based job succession. The research method used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Using this method, the author conducted a field study in the form of in-depth interviews with Cleo's HR Manager and a number of managers who have successfully gone through all stages of the succession process, namely in the form of training and development. The research results show that the supervisor level HR training system as talent at Cleo is different depending on the category of each talent in the talent pool. The training focus for the 4 talent categories is arranged based on a gap table with reference to the talent pool where there are aspects of performance and potential that are integrated from corporate values so that supervisors do not receive the same training focus depending on their position in which category. Exclusively, the company focuses on face-to-face training for future star and ready talent categories, while for moderate talent and not ready talent through online methods. The research results also show that the method of developing talent apart from the training method is in the form of CMC (Connecting Mobile Cleo) and Representative, where the two programs are applied the same for all talent categories both future star, talent ready, talent moderate, and talent not ready.
The Leadership Is Given Factors: Fintech Impact in Rural Bank Performance
Authors: Tedyono Rico , Madyan Muhammad , Harymawan Iman
Published: September 2023

The small business enterprise sector (SME) has a significant role in the development of the national economy. However, the existence of small businesses is inseparable from a number of problems they face, namely the problem of capital and the difficulty of access to sources of financing from formal financial institutions, especially banks, and the small opportunity to get business opportunities. Rural Banks have a very important role in overcoming capital problems faced by businesses in Indonesia so researchers are motivated to conduct research on Rural Banks in applying financial technology. The Sources of data in this study come from observations and interviews conducted using semi-structured interviews to obtain the necessary information on whether the directors of Rural banks are able to adapt to fintech. With this research, it will answer how the application of fintech will improve the performance of Rural banks through aspects of individual performance and Rural bank performance itself.
The Role of Bhabinkamtibmas for The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) In Indonesian
Authors: Rosadi Asep Irpan , Mayangsari Agni Shanti , Juansih Juansih
Published: September 2023

In order to raise awareness about the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Indonesia, the government needs support to achieve the 2030 vision. One form of support is increased security by the National Police, especially for members of Bhabinkamtibmas. This effort aims to facilitate the realization of 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and a target of 3,169 by 2030. This study used the literature review method. Data collection techniques are carried out by exploring journals and other information relevant to the study. The results showed that there are several influential roles of Bhabinkamtibmas in providing a sense of security to community members against high crime as a result of the high poverty rate in Indonesia. In addition, strengthening the role and function of Bhabinkamtibmas in realizing SDGs in Indonesia is determined by the large level of public awareness of the importance of order in the local environment. The next research that can be done is that researchers can conduct a literature review to examine the role of state security devices in participating in the other 17 pillars of SDGs, and researchers can conduct research with field research methods to get more comprehensive results.
Implementation of Organizational Agility Model in Improving Sustainable PHEIs Competitive Advantage: Narrative Literature Review
Authors: Ashari Chriestine Ayu , Herachwati Nuri
Published: September 2023

In the rapidly evolving landscape of higher education, Private Higher Education Institutions (PHEIs) face multifaceted challenges in pursuing Sustainable Competitive Advantage (SCA). This narrative literature review delves into the implementation of the Organizational Agility (OA) model within PHEIs to enhance their competitive edge. The study aimed to comprehensively explore and assess the potential of OA in fostering sustained competitiveness among PHEIs. This review critically examined articles from the Scopus and Google Scholar databases through a narrative synthesis approach. Conducted in 2023, the systematic search employed the keyword "Organizational Agility" and encompassed English-language publications dating from 2012 to 2023. The selected articles were meticulously analyzed in alignment with the research objectives.

The synthesis of the reviewed literature underscores the paramount significance of OA for PHEIs striving to attain SCA. The findings highlighted various dimensions of OA—strategic agility, structural flexibility, process adaptability, cultural agility, technological readiness, and human resource agility—as instrumental in enhancing the competitiveness of PHEIs. The capacity for strategic flexibility empowers swift adaptation to volatile market conditions, while structural adaptability facilitates the alignment of internal structures with external exigencies. Process adaptability enables effective responses to shifts in academia, technology, and market dynamics. Cultural agility fosters innovation and collaboration, while technological readiness and human resource agility provide essential tools and skilled personnel to leverage emerging technologies and navigate fluid environments.

In conclusion, this narrative review underscores OA's pivotal role in fortifying SCA among PHEIs. By embracing diverse dimensions of OA, PHEIs can adeptly navigate challenges, seize opportunities, and realize sustainable competitiveness. The synthesis of findings elucidates that OA is a multifaceted approach propelling PHEIs to excel within the ever-evolving higher education landscape. This research points towards promising avenues for future inquiries, urging deeper exploration into specific OA dimensions, empirical investigations, and cross-cultural applicability.
Felsefi Boyutlarıyla Sinema Sanatı
Authors: ERENÖZLÜ Suat Soner
Published: September 2023

20. Yüzyılın gelmesiyle birlikte dünya çok hızlı bir değişimin içerisine girmiştir. Bu değişim siyasi haritalar, bilimsel buluşlar, toplumsal yapılarla birlikte, Batı Dünyası adına en çok sanatta ve felsefede kendisini göstermiştir. Özellikle de bilim, sanat ve felsefe kendilerini birlikte, bir bütün olarak ifade etme fırsatını bulmuştur. Bu da en çok 20. Yüzyılda başat gösteren postmodern sanatlar ve sinema sanatında kendisini göstermektedir. Postmodern sanatlar sanatı felsefi bir cihet olarak görürken, sinema sanatının varoluşunun temelleri bilimsellik, felsefe ve sanat minvalinde ortaya çıkmıştır. Dolayısıyla sinema sanatının (bilimsel) icadıyla birlikte gelişiminin her basamağı sanatı ve felsefeyi yakından ilgilendirmiş, hatta çift yönlü bir etkileşime girmiştir.

Bu çalışmanın amacı, sinema sanatının felsefeyle olan ilişkisinin temellerini ve ilkelerini araştırmaktır. Bununla birlikte sanat olarak sinema dilinin, bu sanatsal araştırmanın dışında, saf felsefe (pure philosophy) ile bakmanın da imkanları araştırılacaktır.
AN EVENT-LEVEL DECISION-MAKING PERSPECTIVE ON EMPLOYEE VOICE AND SILENCE
Authors: Dilba Dominik , Meyer Bertolt
Published: September 2023

Employee voice and silence refer to sharing vs. withholding work-related input in organizations, and therefore are conditional on having input to begin with. While existing research often conceptualizes voice and silence as general behavioral tendencies, we posit that voice and silence are reactions to discrete workplace events, which generate or make salient new ideas, suggestions, concerns etc., and prompt a decision-making process about sharing or withholding this information. We develop an expected utility framework where potential consequences on multiple dimensions, e.g. achieving desired changes, avoiding risks, or protecting important social relationships, are assessed independently for voice and for silence. Aggregated expected utility scores across all dimensions are posited to explain voice intentions, information sharing behavior, and the experience of conflict between voice and silence. Through a vignette study (N = 241) and a second study with recalled events (N = 221), we demonstrate that expected utility scores for voice and silence exert independent and counteracting influences on voice intentions and on sharing information. Our results suggest that event-level voice and silence represent endpoints of a continuum, and that the position on this continuum is driven partially by situational expected utility assessments. Furthermore, unclear voice intentions were connected to a heightened level of experienced conflict between voice and silence. We discuss implications for the conceptualization of voice and silence, and how an expected utility framework integrates a large number of existing voice/silence predictors.
Relationship of Galerkin FEM with Central Difference Method
Authors: Ghosh Sourangshu
Published: September 2023

In this article, we show the relationship between Galerkin FEM formulation and the Central Difference formulation.
Refutation of the Sapir-Whorf linguistic relativity theory-Revised edition
Authors: Vourkoutiotis Sifis Sato
Published: September 2023

This text was written with the purpose of refuting the popular Sapir-Whorf hypothesis.
“I one-hundred thousand percent blame it on QAnon”: The impact of QAnon belief on interpersonal relationships
Authors: Mastroni Lauren , Mooney Robyn
Published: September 2023

Conspiracy beliefs have been found to have negative real-world consequences that can impact interpersonal relationships; however, this remains an under-researched area. With the current popularity of conspiracy movements such as QAnon, more research into these phenomena is necessary. The present research therefore aimed to explore the impact of QAnon belief on interpersonal relationships. Fifteen participants aged 21-54 (M = 41) with a QAnon-affiliated loved one were interviewed about how QAnon has changed their relationship. Using thematic analysis, four main themes were identified: Malignant Q, Distance, Qonflict, and Attempts at Healing. Participants characterized QAnon as a malignant force in their relationships and communicated with their loved ones less as a result. Although QAnon was a source of conflict and tension for all participants, they were motivated to understand their loved ones. Most participants who still had relationships with their loved ones were motivated to heal or maintain their relationships, while those who no longer did had previously tried many different strategies to save their relationships. These findings provide greater insight into how QAnon can impact relationships, offering fruitful directions for future research examining how individuals can heal from QAnon-afflicted relationships.
Polarizing Political Polls: How Visualization Design Choices Can Shape Public Opinion and Increase Political Polarization
Authors: Holder Eli , Xiong Cindy
Published: September 2023

While we typically focus on data visualization as a tool for facilitating cognitive tasks (e.g. learning facts, making decisions), we know relatively little about their second-order impacts on our opinions, attitudes, and values. For example, could design or framing choices interact with viewers’ social cognitive biases in ways that promote political polarization? When reporting on U.S. attitudes toward public policies, it is popular to highlight the gap between Democrats and Republicans (e.g. with blue vs red connected dot plots). But these charts may encourage social-normative conformity, influencing viewers’ attitudes to match the divided opinions shown in the visualization. We conducted three experiments examining visualization framing in the context of social conformity and polarization. Crowdworkers viewed charts showing simulated polling results for public policy proposals. We varied framing (aggregating data as non-partisan “All US Adults,” or partisan “Democrat” / “Republican”) and the visualized groups’ support levels. Participants then reported their own support for each policy. We found that participants’ attitudes biased significantly toward the group attitudes shown in the stimuli and this can increase inter-party attitude divergence. These results demonstrate that data visualizations can induce social conformity and accelerate political polarization. Choosing to visualize partisan divisions can divide us further.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, KOMPENSASI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI
Authors: Mojokerto Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Darul Falah
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational culture, compensation and job satisfaction simultaneously and partially and to determine the most dominant variable on employee performance at PT. Bank BRI Syariah Sidoarjo Branch Office. Determination of the sample in this study using random sampling as many as 30 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the SPSS 18 for windows program. Based on the results of the analysis it can be concluded that: there is a positive and significant influence of organizational culture, compensation and job satisfaction simultaneously on the performance of employees at PT. Bank BRI Syariah Sidoarjo Branch Office, that is evidenced by the value of Fcount (16.290) > Ftable(2.98). there is a positive and significant influence of organizational culture, compensation and job satisfaction partially on the performance of employee of PT. Bank BRI Syariah Sidoarjo Branch Office, this is evidenced by the value of tcount of organizational culture (5.938) > ttable (2.055), value of compensation tcount (4.078) > ttable (2.055) and tcount of job satisfaction (5.058) > ttable (2.055). That the organizational culture is more dominant in the performance of the employee of PT. Bank BRI Syariah Sidoarjo Branch Office, this is evidenced by the coefficient of determination of organizational culture (0.6773) > the coefficient of determination of compensation (0.2294) and the coefficient of determination of job satisfaction (0.4844).
Nondestructive Mind Uploading and the Stream of Consciousness
Authors: Wiley Keith
Published: September 2023

A common interpretation of wakeful, nondestructive mind uploading is that the person with the postoperative original body exclusively persists the preoperative identity and that the person with the upload's body is some sort of identity copy. A frequent argument supporting this claim is that the preoperative person's stream of consciousness attaches exclusively to the postoperative person with the original body. By implication, the person with the upload's body spawns a new stream of consciousness, implying copy identity status. I argue that this is not the best metaphysical model of what happens in nondestructive uploading in the context of a stream of consciousness interpretation, and defend an alternative model which has generally received little attention in the existing literature: the branching identity model.
Mass Shootings Will Keep Spiraling Upward without Big Changes in Gun Laws
Authors: MODIS THEODORE
Published: September 2023

This is an opinion analysis article published by the Scientific American (https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/mass-shootings-will-keep-spiraling-upward-without-big-changes-in-gun-laws/) based on my publication "American society keeps a lid on the number of deaths from guns and car accidents but not from mass shootings" see preprint DOI:10.31219/osf.io/pkhq6
Non-alcoholic beverage consumption among U.S. adults who consume alcohol
Authors: Bowdring Molly Anne , McCarthy Denis , Fairbairn Catharine , Prochaska Judith J.
Published: September 2023

Background and Aims: Non-alcoholic beverages (NABs) that mimic alcohol without inducing intoxication, such as non-alcoholic beers, non-alcoholic wines, and spirit-free drinks, are increasing in popularity. Unknown is whether NABs help mitigate or stimulate alcohol use. The present study aimed to describe NAB consumption practices among U.S. adults consuming alcohol, characterize who is likely to consume NABs, and examine whether NAB use influences desire for and perceived consumption of alcohol.Design and Participants: Survey study using data collected June-July 2023 from an online convenience sample. The first survey (n=1906) assessed frequency of NAB consumption among U.S. adults who consume alcohol. A second more detailed survey on use patterns was conducted with 466 respondents who reported past-year NAB consumption, of whom 153 (32.83%) screened positive on the CAGE assessment for alcohol use disorder (AUD). Setting: United States.Measurements: NAB consumption measures included type of NAB consumed, frequency, quantity, first consumption age, consumption reasons, consumption contexts, and perceived effect on desire for and consumption of alcohol. Alcohol use measures included frequency, quantity, and first consumption age. Findings: Past-year NAB use was endorsed by 28.44% of respondents (61.70% ever used). Non-alcoholic liquor/“mocktails” were the most common NAB type consumed (83.69%). Compared with respondents without AUD, those who screened positive for AUD were significantly more likely to consume NABs in an effort to decrease or abstain from drinking alcohol (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]=3.54, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.24-5.58) and 67.97% endorsed less alcohol consumption (3.23% endorsed more) due to their NAB use. NAB consumption frequency and quantity were significantly positively predicted by alcohol consumption frequency (AOR=1.46, 95% CI: 1.17-1.83) and quantity (B=0.25, 95% CI: 0.15-0.35), respectively.Conclusion: Adults who consume alcohol and screen positive for alcohol use disorder report drinking non-alcoholic beverages as a harm reduction strategy.
Language development, linguistic input, and linguistic racism
Authors: Figueroa Megan
Published: September 2023

Language development is both remarkable and unremarkable. It is remarkable because children learn the language(s) around them, signed or spoken, without explicit instruction or correction. It is unremarkable because children have done this for thousands of years without worldwide incident or catastrophe. Yet, much research on this organic developmental phenomenon relies on an empirical falsehood: “quality” linguistic input is necessary to facilitate language development. “Quality” is a value judgment, not a structural feature of any human language. I argue selectively legitimizing some linguistic input as “quality” is possible only through mischaracterizing what language is. This falsehood is also linguistic racism because it is based on a deficit perspective of the early linguistic experiences of a subset of children, specifically racialized children. I explore how linguistic racism stalls our collective understanding of language development and promotes an environment of bad science.
Cross-cultural analysis of eye-movement patterns in visual scene perception: A study of seven cultural samples
Authors: Čeněk Jiří , Lacko David , sasinka cenek
Published: September 2023

This eye-tracking research investigates cross-cultural similarities and differences in visual attention in complex scenes free-viewing perception. The study utilizes 70 real-world photos with one or two focal objects as stimulus materials. The study examines the amount of time spent on focal objects, saccadic lengths, temporal changes in saccadic lengths and factors that influence these metrics. Data were collected between 2020-2022 from seven cultural samples in Africa, East Asia, Europe, and the Near East (N = 408). Contrary to initial hypotheses, the findings challenge the expected order of countries in terms of attention toward objects. Participants from Taiwan, assumed to exhibit holistic patterns, displayed the most holistic viewing pattern. Surprisingly, participants from Germany and Czechia did not significantly differ from those in Taiwan. Furthermore, participants from Ghana and Türkiye, expected to be moderate, showed the most analytic pattern. This challenges preconceived notions and contributes to understanding patterns of scene perception in underrepresented countries. Additional analyses explored the relationship between scene characteristics, as well as the potential influence of sociodemographic variables, on dwell time. Overall, this research provides new insights into cross-cultural variations in visual attention to scene elements and challenges existing assumptions, contributing to a broader understanding of human perception across cultures.
Creativity and the Cyber Shock: The ultimate paradox
Authors: Cropley David H , Cropley Arthur
Published: September 2023

The “Sputnik Shock” of 1957 led to acceptance of the usefulness of creativity, while the still developing “Cyber Shock” derives from emergence of the apparent production of creativity by CPSs and AI. The ultimate paradox of creativity, which draws on both these shocks, has given rise to the idea of algorithmic creativity. However, the rise of “Society 5.0” means that it is increasingly necessary to understand creativity in terms of disruptive solutions. Although generative AI is a major tool it risks blocking the pathway to disruptive creativity because it produces only incremental novelty based on the already known. What is required is a strong focus on genesis.
On the role of causal direction and feedback in network theories of mental disorder
Authors: Isager Peder Mortvedt
Published: September 2023

The network theory of mental disorder represents a possible paradigm shift inpsychopathological research, and may permanently change the way we studymental health and illness. This theory has one fundamental assumption:psychopathology is driven by direct causal relationships between individualsymptoms. Despite this, surprisingly little has been written about the formalrole of causality in driving network dynamics. In this article, I formalizethe principle of direct causal connections from Borsboom (2017, principle 3)using the framework of structural causal models advanced by Judea Pearl.I then refine the principle of hysteresis from Borsboom (2017, principle 5)by identifying causal feedback as the second necessary condition for hysteresisto occur (in addition to connectivity strength). Finally, I discuss howthese refinements lead to new insights about concepts like ‘treatment’ and‘comorbidity’. Understanding the causal structure of symptom networks isintegral to understanding how mental disorders develop, and how they maybe treated.
Appraising the decision-making process concerning COVID-19 policy in postsecondary education in Canada: A critical scoping review protocol
Authors: Chaufan Claudia , Manwell Laurie , Gabbay Benjamin , Heredia Camila , Daniels Charlotte
Published: September 2023

Responses to COVID-19 in Canadian postsecondary education have overhauled usual norms and practices, with policies of unclear rationale implemented under the pressure of a public health emergency. However, despite the unprecedented nature of these policies and their dramatic impact on millions of lives, the decision-making process leading to them has not been documented or appraised. Drawing from macro and micro theories of public policy, specifically the critical tradition in policy studies exemplified by Carol Bacchi’s approach “What is the problem represented to be” (WPR), we will conduct a scoping review of COVID-19 policies in Canadian postsecondary education, guided by Arksey and O’Malley’s framework for scoping reviews and by the team-based approach of Levan and colleagues. Data will include diverse and publicly available documents to capture multiple stakeholders’ perspectives on the phenomenon of interest, and will be retrieved from university, newsletter, and legal websites through combinations of search terms adapted to specific data types. Two reviewers will independently screen, chart, analyse and synthesize the data and disagreements will be resolved through full team discussion. By identifying, summarizing, and appraising the evidence, our review should inform practices that can contribute to effective and equitable public health policies in postsecondary institutions moving forward.
Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) in Implant Dentistry
Authors: Bhochhibhoya A , Shrestha R
Published: September 2023

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A Cross Sectional Study for Assessment of the Pattern of Partial Edentulism in Various Municipalities of Kavre District
Authors: Basnyat S KC , Prajapati D , Mahanta S
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Partial edentulism refers to missing one or more natural teeth but not all. Classifying the partial edentulous arches is necessary as it helps in treatment planning, designing and recognition of prosthetic support for removable partial denture. The main aim of this study was to access patterns of partial edentulism among patients and determine its association with socio-demographic parameters.
Methods: Patients from various municipalities of Kavre district were selected for the study. Total of 206 patients were selected. The study was divided into two part. Questionnaire related to demographic data and intraoral examination to evaluate the pattern of partial edentulism according to Kennedy's Classification and Applegate's rule. The chi-square test was used to determine the association between Socio-demographic variables and pattern of partial edentulism. Statistical evaluation will be done using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS 20.0), the level of significance set at p-value <0.05.
Result: The number of partially edentulous was less in the age group 20-30 years 38 (27.33%) and 45(28.48%) respectively, whereas, it was high in age group above 50 years 52 (37.41 %) and 57 (36.08 %) respectively. Kennedy's Class III was the most common type of partial edentulism in both maxillary arch 62 (48.82%) and mandibular arch 71 (46.71%) followed by Class I in both maxilla 31(24.41%) and 38(25%). The least common type of partial edentulism was found to be Class IV. Among the modifications Class III Modification I was the most prevalent condition in both maxillary 17 (27.42%) and mandibular arch 22 (30.9%).
Conclusion: The study showed that age had statistically significant association with different classes of partial edentulism in both maxillary and mandibular arches. Whereas, gender had no association with the patterns of partial edentulism.
Correlation of Inter-Canine Width of Maxillary Anterior Teeth with Interpupillary Distance and Inner Inter-Canthal Distance
Authors: Dhital S , Ghimire B
Published: September 2023

Introduction: The selection of proper sized maxillary anterior teeth poses a challenge and numerous efforts have been made to develop methods for estimating the inter-canine width of maxillary anterior teeth. In this clinical study, the objective was to investigate the correlation between interpupillary distance (IPD), inner inter-canthal distance (ICAD) and inter-canine width of maxillary anterior teeth (ICW).
Methods: The subjects were comfortably seated on a dental chair in a relaxed state in an upright position with the head resting firmly against the headrest. The parameters were measured using a digital caliper. To determine IPD, the midpoint of the pupils was marked and measured. Likewise, the width of ICAD was assessed by measuring between the medial angle of the palpebral fissure of the eyes. The inter-canine width of maxillary anteriors form the distal surface of left and right canines were measured with a dental floss, which was then sectioned and measured. Each parameter was measured thrice, and the average value was calculated and recorded.
Results: Mean IPD, ICAD and ICW were 60.8 mm, 31.5 mm and 49.7 mm respectively. Statistical analysis revealed a highly significant difference between IPD and ICW teeth of male and female respectively. Spearman's rho analysis showed statistically significant correlation between ICW and IPD (r=0.156, p =0.006). Similarly, Spearman's rho analysis in male group also showed statistically significant correlation between ICW and IPD (r= 0.374, p=0.00025).
Conclusion: This study concluded that there was significant correlation between interpupillary distance and ICW. The measurement of IPD can serve as a valuable reference for guiding the selection and placement of artificial maxillary anterior teeth.
Increased Occlusal Vertical Dimension and Its Influence on Lip Position at Smile in Dentulous Adults
Authors: Dhyako N , Mathema S RB , Shrestha K , Maharjan SK , Maskey B , Gautam R
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Increasing occlusal vertical dimension (OVD) is often indicated in complex prosthodontic rehabilitations to gain restorative space and improve the occlusal relationship and esthetics. However, any alterations made in OVD will also influence the lip position mainly during rest and smile. This study aims to determine the influence of the vertical dimension of occlusion on lip positions at a smile.
Methods: 30 samples between the age group of 20 - 30 years were included in this study meeting the selection criteria. The acrylic splint of varying thicknesses of +2mm, +4mm, +6mm, +8mm was prepared on the dental stone cast of a patient that was articulated in a semi-adjustable articulator after tentative facebow transfer. Smile photograph of each individual at the occlusal vertical dimension of +0mm, +2mm, +4mm, +6mm, +8mm was taken using a DSLR camera mounted on a tripod using the prepared acrylic splints. Digital measurements were done in photographs using the Adobe Photoshop software.
Results: The study's results demonstrate that increasing the OVD significantly affects the inter labial distance, incisal edge to lower lip distance, and the display zone area. However, the study found no notable alterations in the distance from the incisal edge to the upper lip or in the intercommissural width with the same increased OVD. These findings demonstrate on how changes in OVD can influence various orofacial measurements.
Conclusion: Within the limitation of this study, it can be concluded that with the increase in the OVD, inter labial distance, incisal edge to lower lip distance, and display zone area are increased. But upper lip position and inter commissural width should not be expected to be changed with increased OVD.
Improving Students’ L2 Writing through Teacher’s Written Corrective Feedback
Authors: Feren Tinsi Ayu , Halim Abdul , Abidin Azwar
Published: September 2023

This qualitative study aims to improve students’ writing skill through teacher’s written corrective feedback based on 12 students’ writing at one of vocational schools in Kendari. It is expected that the students’ writing skill can be improved, and the students can participate actively in the English teaching and learning process. The instrument used in this study is documentation of students’ writing from the first draft until the third draft. To analyze the data, the researcher uses Creswell’s frame in 2009, such as: the data, displaying the data and concluding the data. The result of the study reveals that most of students improve their writing skill after being given teacher’s written corrective feedback and in the third draft, they make less mistake than the first draft. This study implies that, the use of teacher’s written corrective feedback in writing activity should be encouraged to improve the students’ writing ability.Keywords: Feedback; Qualitative; Teacher; Writing.
Storytelling as Students' Speaking Skill Enhancement Technique
Authors: Nurfadillah Masyita -
Published: September 2023

ABSTRACT In frame of mixed method research, the researcher intended to find the significant difference that occur in class XI IPA1 MAN 1 Konawe students. Through this research, the aim was to describe the main problem, how to solve it and what the improvements in speaking that are seen in students. Data is collected using observation, interview and students’ test. The test used pre-test in the first meeting and post-test in last meeting. To find the preliminary data through observation, researcher need six students from 23 students of class XI IPA 1 MAN 1 Konawe. To analyze the data, this study uses test normality to gain the result from Paired sample test (t-test) formula. The result that is calculated from SPSS V.26 shows that tcount is bigger than t-table (13.122 > 1.717). The calculation proves the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected. It means that there was significant improvement in students’ speaking skill after using Storytelling in their English class of XI IPA 1 MAN 1 Konawe. This study implies that students really need not just material but also technique which can facilitate them in understanding the subject and mastering it. Keyword: Normality test, Paired sample test, Speaking skill, Storytelling
Students’ Response towards Game Use as a Warming-up Activity in TEYL
Authors: Humaera Isna , Mukhtar Rahmadina
Published: September 2023

This research aims at investigating on how students’ response toward the use of games as warming up activity in teaching English for young learners. This research is implemented by the researchers to teach English in classroom by using games in the beginning of lesson for eight meetings. The data were collected by using observation, questionnaire, and students’ reflection. The collected data were analyzed by using qualitative methods. The result of the study shows that when games use as warming up activity, it is entertaining in that it makes students feel fun and happy while learning. This study suggests that English teacher can use games as teaching method since games give pleasant class atmosphere and make students relax.Keywords: Games; Warming up activity; Young learners.
EFL Students’ Preferences for E-learning Platform: A Case of Schoology and Google Classroom
Authors: Safei Nur Hasanah , Narmalawati Ija
Published: September 2023

This study aims to investigate students’ preferences on the use of Schoology and Google Classroom as online platform in EFL classroom. The participants of this study consist of 20 students. The research method uses a qualitative approach with descriptive data analysis technique. The qualitative data obtained by administering questionnaire and students’ reflection based on learnability, visual design, and satisfaction category were analyzed qualitatively. Learnabilty revealed that Google Classroom is the easiest platform for student to use compared to Schoology, while in terms of visual design, it revealed that Google Classroom is more attractive design than Schoology as a result, in the level of satisfaction, students were more satisfied with the features of Google Classroom than the features of Schoology.Keywords: EFL Students, E-learning, Google Classroom, Schoology
The Implementation of Using Schoology in Foreign Language Teaching Media Class: Students’ Perception
Authors: Basri Riska
Published: September 2023

This study aims to investigate students’ perceptions towards the use of Schoology platform in Foreign Language Teaching Media class. The participants of this study consist of 26 students from the students of Foreign Language Teaching Media class A in the fifth semester of the academic year 2019/2020. The qualitative data were analyzed by students’ reflection. The results of the research revealed that the students’ responded positively to the use of Schoology in the Foreign Language Teaching Media Class. The students also find out the use of Schoology in Foreign Language Teaching Media Class beneficial for them. The benefits of Schoology is it can help students to access the material or tasks easily and they can send assignments whenever and wherever. The use of Schoology in the classroom still has a weakness that are network connection and need quota. This study implies that, the use of Schoology in the  Foreign Language Teaching Media class should be encouraged in order to improve the students’ motivation in learning and the students can understand the material easily when the teacher explains the material in classroom.
STRATEGI MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA
Authors: Fauziah Sitti
Published: September 2023

Artikel ini membahas tentang strategi yang ditempuh dalam rangka melakukan pengembangan sumber daya manusia dalam organisasi. Data yang bersumber dari buku referensi dan kajian-kajian ilmiah terkait pokok masalah yang dikaji. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kepercayaan antara manajemen dan karyawan adalah dasar untuk mendorong kepercayaan individu karena orang lebih cenderung mempercayai manajemen jika tindakannya adil, setara, konsisten dan transparan, dan menepati janjinya. Mengembangkan iklim kepercayaan dalam organisasi merupakan modal sosial dalam arti  menempatkan orang pada posisi dimana mereka harus bekerja sama, dan mendorong interaksi dan jaringan sehingga individu mengenali nilai berbagi pengetahuan karena itu membantu mencapai tujuan bersama dan diterima. Proses ini dibantu dengan aktivitas pembangunan tim. Kepercayaan juga dapat ditingkatkan dengan pengetahuan dipertukarkan dalam forum, konferensi, dan lain-lain.
MANAJEMEN PERJALANAN IBADAH UMRAH DAN HAJI AL-MUKHTAR TOUR SERVICES KENDARI
Authors: Suhestiawati Suhestiawati
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bagaimana strategi pengelolaan perjalanan ibadah umrah dan haji PT. Darmawan (Al-Mukhtar Tour Services) Kota Kendari. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi selanjutnya data direduksi (data reduction), disajikan (data display) dan diverifikasi (conclusion data). Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan Perjalanan Ibadah Umrah dan Haji pada PT. Darmawan (Al-Mukhtar Tour Services) di Kota Kendari menggunakan strategi: persamaan (tidak membeda-bedakan), persaudaraan, cinta kasih, damai, tolong menolong dan toleransi. Adapun faktor pendukungnya adalah pelayanan persiapan yang lengkap dan memadai, pelayanan saat di Makkah dan Madinah yang profesional dan memuaskan jamaah. Faktor penghambatnya adalah letak geografis kantor pemasaran yang  terletak di tempat yang kurang strategis, tempat parkir yang terbatas, dan maraknya penipuan.
MANAJEMEN PELAYANAN UMRAH MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PT. NUR RAHMA AL-JAMI TOUR & TRAVEL KENDARI
Authors: Yuliana Vena
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang manajemen pelayanan jamaahumrah pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 PT. Nur Rahma Al-JamiTour dan Travel. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitiankualitatif deskriptif yaitu mendeskripsikan data yangberhubungan dengan masalah penelitian. Teknik pengumpulandata yang digunakan yaitu teknik observasi, wawancara dandokumentasi. Analisis data diawali reduksi data, penyajian datadan verifikasi data, dan pengecekan keabsahan data.Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa manajemen pelayanan jamaah umrah pada masa pandemi covid-19 PT. Nur Rahma Al-Jami Tour dan Travel sudah cukup baik, manajemen yang diterapkan dalam pelayanan jamaah umrah yaitu perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, pengawasan, dan evaluasi. Faktor pendukungnya adalah antusiasme para rekan-rekan kerja dan karyawan dalam melakukan pelayanan jamaah pada masa covid-19, serta memperhatikan protokol kesehatan saat kegiatan pelayanan. Faktor penghambatnya adalah adanya penerapan Kebijakan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB), tertundanya keberangakatan para jamaah umrah sehingga menyebabkan para jamaah menunggu begitu lama hingga keadaan normal.
OPTIMALISASI MANAJEMEN PELAYANAN CALON JEMAAH HAJI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 (STUDI KASUS PADA KANTOR KEMENAG KABUPATEN KOLAKA UTARA)
Authors: Mutmainnah Irma
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manajemen pelayanan calon jemaah haji di Kantor Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Kolaka Utara, strategi dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pelayanan di masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian field research (penelitian lapangan). Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi yang kemudian data dianalisis dengan teknik analisis data yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: pertama, manajemen pelayanan calon jemaah haji di Kantor Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Kolaka Utara di era pandemi Covid-19 sudah berjalan sebagaimana tugas dan fungsi yang diterapkan di Seksi Penyelenggaraan Haji dan Umrah. Kedua, strategi yang digunakan selama pandemi Covid-19 yaitu melakukan sosialisasi ke setiap kecamatan yang ada di Kabupaten Kolaka Utara, melaksanakan manasik mandiri dan menjalin kerja sama dengan calon jemaah haji di setiap kecamatan. Ketiga, faktor pendukungnya yaitu dengan mematuhi protokol kesehatan, kualitas jaringan yang baik, dukungan stakeholder atau pemerintah setempat dan pembuatan grup WhatsApp, sedangkan faktor penghambatnya yaitu kualitas jaringan yang kurang baik akan membuat proses penginputan data lambat, adanya data calon jemaah haji yang tidak sinkron dan kelengkapan berkas para calon jemaah haji. Penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin optimal pelayanan haji maka semakin meningkat kepuasan jemaah.
MANAJEMEN FKUB DALAM MEMBINA UMAT BERAGAMA DI KECAMATAN REOK KABUPATEN MANGGARAI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Authors: Ratuloly Nur Laila
Published: September 2023

Manajemen FKUB dalam membina umat beragama sangat diperlukan dalam meningkatkan kerukunan dan toleransi antar umat beragama di Kecamatan Reok. Mengingat latar belakang masyarakat Kecamatan Reok yang hidup dalam keberagaman Agama.yaitu dengan menerapkan fungsi manajemen yaitu: Perencanaan, Pengorganisasian, Pelaksanaan dan Pengawasan. Forum Kerukunan Antar Umat Beragama (FKUB) mempunyai tanggung jawab dalam memelihara kerukunan dan toleransi. Maka dari itu penulis ingin melihat Manajemen dalam membina umat beragama melalui kegiatan-kegiatan yang akan dilakukan oleh FKUB dalam memelihara Kerukunan dan Toleransi.Skripsi ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode pendekatan studi kasus.Dalam Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu (1)  Reduksi data (2) Penyajian data (3) Penarikan kesimpulan. Adapun pengecekan keabsahan data, penulis menggunakan triangulasi sumber, teknik dan waktu.Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Forum Kerukunan Antar Umat Beragama (FKUB) di Kecamatan Reok Kabupaten Manggarai Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur mempunyai perencanaan yang dibuat oleh ketua FKUB berupa Program kerja bulanan membangun dialog antar generasi muda muda dalam rangka menanamkan kerukunan dan toleransi di Kecamatan Reok dan Program Kerja tahunan mengikuti acara rutin keagamaan dan sosial kemasyarakatan. Adapun kegiatan-kegiatan FKUB diantaranya: 1) Membangun dialog antar tokoh agama dan tokoh pemuda lintas agama. 2) Kunjungan ke lembaga pendidikan untuk sosialisasi dan membangun dialog dengan kelompok milineal. 3) Al-Kirab kitab suci agama. 4) Kegiatan launching desa sadar kerukunan. 5) Turut memberikan usul dan saran bagi pembangunan dan tata kelola kota di Reok. 6) Turut peduli dengan masalah ekologi seperti masalah sampah, pengerusakan alam dan tambang torongbesi dan series. Terdapat Faktor penghambat FKUB dalam membina umat beragama di Kecamatan Reok diantaranya: 1) Pemahaman sebagian masyarakat Kecamatan Reok tentang toleransi masih minim, ketika ada konflik perkelahian antar beda agama yang disalahkan agamanya. 2) Anak-anak muda belum mempunyai keberanian untuk terlibat dalam sebuah dialog. 3) Tidak ada dana dari pemerintah, FKUB menggunakan dana sendiri dalam mengadakan kegiatan-kegiatan selama ini. dan Faktor pendukung FKUB dalam membina umat beragama diantaranya: 1) Adanya dukungan dari pemerintah, pemuka agama, generasi muda dan masyarakat di Kecamatan Reok. 2) Toleransi dan kerukunan sudah ada sejak lama dari hasil kawin beda agama oleh orang-orang terdahulu, kemudian hidup bersama dengan satu agama.Kata Kunci: Manajemen, FKUB, dan Membina Umat Beragama.
Why Being Right Doesn’t Make You Good: The Representation of Science and Religion in South Park
Authors: Bankes Edward Thomas
Published: September 2023

Recent scholarship, particularly within the sphere of science communication, has sought to provide an empirical map of the relationship between science and religion, often seeking to explain the persistence of religious belief and practice within a technoscientific world. The framing of science and religion in this context often presumes that the social relevance of both science and religion lies primarily in the epistemic claims both make about the natural world and can be captured through explicit discussion of the relationship between the two. This article argues that other meanings of science and religion are possible by highlighting a case that appears to have little interest in questions of reality and epistemology: the animated comedy South Park. Within the show, scientific and religious discourse and imagery are frequently positioned as being enmeshed within larger social issues, gaining meaning from the ways in which the characters use knowledge for a variety of ends, usually resulting in moral failure. As a story about how to be a good American, South Park positions science and religion as sites where morality can be tested, mediated by a sense of goodness that is presented to the audience as self-evident. While the generality of this specific construction of science and religion can be challenged, the show illustrates the need for a broader or more extensive examination of the multiple meanings that science and religion might have within the public sphere and popular culture, which are far broader than a specific discussion of their epistemic relationship.