bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PENGAWASAN OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN TERHADAP PERBANKAN DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Saleh Muhammad , Pattenreng Andi Muhammad Arfah , Hamid Abdul Haris
Published: June 2021

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan merupakan lembaga yang independen dan bebas dari campur tangan pihak lain, dibentuk dengan salah satu tujuan yaitu untuk mengawasi lembaga keuangan. Pengawasan OJK dilakukan agar lembaga keuangan yang diawasi tidak melakukan pelanggaran dan terus berkembang serta tidak merugikan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan tugas pokok Otoritas Jasa Keuangan di Kota Makassar dalam pengawasan aktifitas perbankan, meliputi kelembagaan bank, kesehatan bank dan aspek kehati-hatian bank. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kota Makassar pada Kantor Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Regional 6 Sulawesi Maluku Papua (SULAMPUA) Kota Makassar. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan normatif empiris. Maksudnya pendekatan yang dilakukan untuk menganalisa tentang sejauh manakah suatu peraturan atau perundang-undangan atau hukum yang sedang berlaku secara efektif kepada publik mengenai peranan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pengawasan oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan sangat penting dalam pengawasan aktivitas perbankan yang meliputi kegiatan usaha, tingkat kepatuhan, serta hal yang berdampak kepada masyarakat terkait krisis integritas sebuah lembaga keuangan.
Financial Services Authority (OJK) is an independent institution and free form other parties’ interference, which was formed with one of the objectives of a joint financial institution. OJK supervision is carried out so that the supervised financial institutions do not commit violations and continue to develop as well as do not harm the public. This study aims to see the implementation of the main duties of the financial services authority in Makassar City in monitoring banking activities which include aspects of banking, bank health and banking prudence. This research was conducted in Makassar City at the Regional Financial Services Authority Office 6 Sulawesi Maluku Papua (SULAMPUA) Makassar City. The method used is empirical normative approach. This means that the approach is to analyze the extent to which a regulation or statute is appropriate and effective for the public regarding the roles of Financial Services Authority. The results showed that the implementation of supervision by the Financial Services Authority is very important in the supervision of banking activities, including business activities, the level of supervision, as well as matters that have an impact on society related to the integrity of a financial institution.
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENJUALAN TENAGA LISTRIK PADA PT PLN (PERSERO) UNIT PELAKSANA PELAYANAN PINRANG
Authors: Yusfin Andi Muh. Armin , Abduh Thamrin , Abubakar Herminawati
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh produk, harga, promosi, lokasi, orang, proses dan bukti fisik terhadap peningkatan penjualan tenaga listrik pada PT PLN (Persero) Unit Pelaksana Pelayanan Pinrang, serta untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis variabel bauran pemasaran yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan penjualan tenaga listrik pada perusahaan PT PLN (Persero) Unit Pelaksana Pelayanan Pinrang. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui penyebaran kuesioner. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, uji instrument penelitian, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, dan pengujian hipotesis. Hasil analisis menemukan bahwa produk, harga, promosi, lokasi, orang, proses dan bukti fisik berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan penjualan tenaga listrik pada PT. PLN (Persero) Unit Pelaksana Pelayanan Pinrang. Dari hasil pengujian regresi maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel yang dominan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan penjualan tenaga listrik pada PT. PLN (Persero) Unit Pelaksana Pelayanan Pinrang adalah harga.
This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of product, price, promotion, location, people, process and physical evidence on the increase in electricity sales at PT PLN (Persero) Pinrang Service Implementation Unit, as well as to identify and analyze the marketing mix variables that have the most dominant influence on the increase in sales of electricity at the company PT PLN (Persero) Pinrang Service Implementation Unit. The technique of collecting data is through distributing questionnaires. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis, research instrument test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results show that product, price, promotion, location, people, process and physical evidence have a positive and significant effect on the increase in electricity sales at PT. PLN (Persero) Pinrang Service Implementation Unit. From the results of regression test, it can be concluded that the variable that has a dominant effect on the increase in electricity sales at PT. PLN (Persero) Pinrang Service Implementation Unit is the price.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, KOMITMEN ORGANISAS DAN INDEPENDENS TERHADAP KINERJA AUDITOR PADA INSPEKTORAT PROVINS SULAWES BARAT
Authors: Priogandi Andi Mansahid , Manne Firman , Abubakar Herminawati
Published: June 2021

Penelitian in bertujuan untuk mengetahu dan meng-analisis pengaruh kompetensi, komitmen organisas dan independens terhadap kinerja auditor pada Inspektorat Provins Sulawes Barat. Teknik pengumpulan data melalu kuesioner, observasi, wawancara dan telaah dokumen. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang diguna-kan adalah uj kualitas data, uj asums klasik, analisis regres linear berganda, pengujian hipotesis, dan koefisien determinasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis maka diperoleh hasil bahwa kompetens mempunya pengaruh yang positif dan signi-fikan terhadap kinerja auditor pada Kantor Inspektorat Provins Sulawes Barat. Komitmen Organisas mem-punya pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja auditor pada Kantor Inspektorat Provins Sulawes Barat. Independens mempunya pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja auditor pada Kantor Inspektorat Provins Sulawes Barat.  Hasil peng-ujian serempak maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kompetensi, komitmen organisasi, dan independens mempunya pengaruh secara serempak atau bersama-sama terhadap kinerja auditor pada Kantor Inspektorat Provins Sulawes Barat. Dar hasil pengujian regres maka diketahu bahwa variabel yang dominan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja auditor pada Kantor Inspektorat Provins Sulawes Barat adalah komitmen organisasi.
This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of competence, organizational commitment and independence on auditor performance at the Inspectorate of West Sulawes Province. Data were collected through questionnaires, observation, interviews and document reviews. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used are data quality test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing, and the coefficient of determination. Based on the analysis, the results show that competence has a positive and significant effect on the performance of auditors at the Inspectorate Office of West Sulawes Province. Organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on auditor performance at the Inspectorate Office of West Sulawes Province. Independence has a positive and significant effect on auditor performance at the Inspectorate Office of West Sulawes Province. From the results of simultaneous testing, it can be concluded that competence, organizational commitment, and independence have a simultaneous or joint effect on the performance of auditors at the Inspectorate Office of West Sulawes Province. From the results of regression testing, it is known that the dominant variable affecting the performance of auditors at the Inspectorate Office of West Sulawes Province is organizational commitment.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENERIMAAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH PADA DINAS PENDAPATAN KEUANGAN DAN ASET DAERAH KABUPATEN MAJENE
Authors: Mahfudh Mahfudh , Saleh Haeruddin , Saleh Muhammad Yusuf
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (a) pengaruh pendapatan perkapita terhadap pendapatan asli daerah. (b) pengaruh jumlah perusahaan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah. (c) pengaruh jumlah penduduk terhadap pendapatan asli daerah. (d) faktor dominan yang berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan asli daerah. Penelitian ini bersifat kausal dengan tipe konklusif berstruktur dan sistematik untuk menentukan hubungan sebab-akibat beberapa variabel. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan data sekunder pendapatan asli daerah Kabupaten Majene tahun 2014-2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (a) pendapatan perkapita berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kabupaten Majene Tahun 2014-2018. Pertumbuhan pendapatan perkapita dengan trend positif dapat meningkatkan jumlah pendapatan asli daerah. (b) Jumlah perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kabupaten Majene Tahun 2014-2018. Semakin banyak jumlah perusahaan maka akan menambah kontribusi pajak ke Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Majene. (c) Jumlah penduduk berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kabupaten Majene Tahun 2014-2018. Peningkatan jumlah penduduk akan meningkatkan pendapatan yang ditarik dari subyek pajak (penduduk) secara berkesinambungan. (d) Pendapatan perkapita merupakan faktor yang paling dominan dalam berkontribusi meningkatkan pendapatan asli daerah Kabupaten Majene Tahun 2014-2018.
This research aims to determine (a) the influence of percapita income on local own-source revenue. (b) the effect of the number of companies on local own-source revenue. (c) the effect of population on local own-source revenue. (d) the dominant factor that affects local own-source revenue. This research is causal, structured and systematic type of study which determines the cause-effect relationship of several variables. The data collection technique uses literature study and secondary data of local own-source revenue from Majene Regency between 2014 and 2018. The results showed that (a) Per capita income had a positive and significant effect on the local own-source revenue of Majene Regency in 2014-2018. The growth of per capita income with a positive trend can increase the amount of local own-source revenue. (b) The number of companies had a positive and significant effect on the local own-source revenue of Majene Regency in 2014-2018. The more companies that were established, the more tax contribution will be added to the Regional Government of Majene Regency. (c) The population had a positive and significant effect on the local own-source revenue of Majene Regency in 2014-2018. Increasing the number of residents would increase the income drawn from the tax subject (resident) continuously. (d) Per capita income was the most dominant factor contributing to increasing of the local own-source revenue of Majene Regency in 2014-2018.
IN VITRO CYTOTOXICITY STUDIES ON ISOLATED AND PURIFIED COMPOUNDS FROM CHRYSOPOGON ZIZANIOIDES CHLOROFORM EXTRACT ON VERO AND HCT-116 CANCER CELL LINES
Authors: Duguluri Sajusha , S Selvakumar
Published: June 2021

The main objective of this study is to investigate the cytotoxic potential of four puried compounds (compounds 1,2,3 and
4) from medicinal plant Chrysopogon zizanioides L were investigated. Successive solvent extraction of Chrysopogon
zizanioides in chloroform was done. The extract were tested against the normal cell lines (Vero) human colorectal cancer cell lines (HCT-116)
using the thiazolyl blue test (MTT) assay. The chloroform fractions of Chrysopogon zizanioides had shown the signicant results against Vero and
HCT-116 tumor cell lines. The IC50concentration of the selected puried compounds C1, C2, C3, and C4 against HCT 116 were 79.06 µg/ml,
84.13 µg/ml, 94.36 µg/ml and 68.47µg/ml, respectively. Whereas the IC50concentration of the selected puried compounds C1, C2, C3, and C4
against Vero were 130.30µg/ml, 157.36µg/ml, 160.48µg/ml and 255.28µg/ml, respectively. Among all the tested compounds, compound four can
be considered as potential sources of anti-cancer compounds. Additional studies are necessary for more extensive biological evaluations.
ROLE OF FLOWCYTOMETRIC IMMUNOPHENOTYPING IN CHRONIC LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE DISORDERS: A 6-YEAR STUDY
Authors: Kumar Vijay , Kishore Manjari , Dogra Shruti , Marwah Sadhna , Chauhan Devender Singh
Published: June 2021

INTRODUCTION:Chronic B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders (B-CLPD) are a biologically heterogeneous group of
malignant diseases most often diagnosed by ow cytometric immunophenotyping that identies a clonal light-chain
restricted population expressing B-cell markers in the blood or BM. Flowcytometric studies not only conrm a malignant diagnosis but, in most
cases, allow accurate categorization into distinct pathologic entities.
AIMS & OBJECTIVE:The present study is undertaken to study the spectrum and pattern of antigen expression in chronic lymphoproliferative
disorders (CLPD) encountered at a tertiary care center of North India.
MATERIALS & METHODS:This is a retrospective study done in the Department of Pathology over a period of 6 years. Basic clinical and
hematological details were collected from the reports. The panel of monoclonal antibodies used for analysis of CLPD included: CD45, CD10,
CD5, CD19, CD20, CD23, FMC, CD79b, CD3, CD22, CD25, CD103, CD38, kappa and lambda.
RESULTS:A total of 52 cases of CLPD were analysed. The age of the patients ranged from 49 to 80 years with a mean age of 65.5 years and male
preponderance. There was male preponderance with M:F:: 2.07:1. The common presenting features were fever and weight loss,
lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly, peripheral lymphocytosis along with various other signs & symptoms like fatigue, recurrent infections, severe
neutropenia, peripheral neuropathy. Among 52 cases of CLPD, on detailed owcytometric immunophenotyping, majority of cases were found to
be of Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL, 77%) followed by Mantle cell lymphoma (12%), Splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL, 5%),
Prolymphocytic leukemia (2%), Hairy cell leukemia (2%), Burkitt lymphoma (2%). The classical immunophenotype prole of each entity in our
study has been summarized in a tabular form.
CONCLUSION:The current study highlights the importance of a systematic approach encompassing of clinicohematological prole, bone
marrow examination and FCM immunophenotyping in arriving at a diagnosis of various subtypes of CLPDs. This multipronged approach is
important for an accurate diagnosis of CLPDs, thereby providing better management for patients.
A STUDY OF IMPLEMENTATION OF KANGAROO MOTHER CARE IN LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS .
Authors: Hiru Navaney , goel Yogesh , Rasbihari Rasbihari
Published: June 2021

INTRODUCTION :-Kangaroo mother care is a evidence based cost effective approach and avert up to 4.5lk preterm
.(1,2) death each year .if near universal coverage is achieve investment in KMC has benets beyond survival including
healthy growth and long term development. Edgar Rey and Hectare Martinez develop kangaroo mother care in Colombia as a substitute for
incubator in the low birth weight infant . KMC is dene as early prolong and continuous skin to skin contact between the mother and the low birth
5 weight infant both in hospital and after discharge with exclusive breast feeding and proper follow up. Published nding from different countries
demonstrated KMC promote stable heart rate R.R and oxygen saturation and thermal regulation in infants 6-13. The present OBJECTIVE :-
study was conducted to study through a randomized control trial the effect of KMC on breastfeeding, weight gain and length of hospitalizations
2. of very low birth weight neonates and To access the acceptability of KMC by nurses and mother . METHODS :-Babies whose birth weight was
less than 1500 Grams were included in the study once they were stable. The effect of Kangaroo Mother Care on breast feeding rates, weight gain
and length of hospitalization of very low birth weight neonates was studied through a randomized control trial in 56 neonates. The Kangaroo
group (n = 28) was subjected to Kangaroo Mother Care of at least 4 hours per day in not more than 3 sittings. The babies received Kangaroo Care
after shifting out from NICU and at home. The control group (n = 28) received only standard care (incubator or open care system). Attitude of
mothers and nurses towards KMC was assessed on Day 3 +/- 1 and on day 7 +/- 1 after starting Kangaroo Care in a questionnaire using Likert's
scale. The results of the clinical trial reveal that the neonates RESULTS:- in the KMC group demonstrated better weight gain after the rst week
of life (15.9 +/- 4.5 gm/day vs. 10.6 +/- 4.5 gm/day in the KMC group and control group respectively p < 0.05) and earlier hospital discharge (27.2
+/- 7 vs. 34.6 +/- 7 days in KMC and control group respectively, p < 0.05). The number of mothers exclusively breastfeeding their babies at 6
week follow-up was double in the KMC group than in the control group (12/14 vs. 6/14) (p < 0.05)
OCULAR MANIFESTATIONS IN MENTALLY CHALLENGED CHILDREN
Authors: Ather Mohammed , Jabeen Farha , Reddy Vanga Hemanth , Sowmya Avvari , Bhoomika Rao Manikonda , Josyula Prathyusha
Published: June 2021

Purpose: To identify the ocular disorders in mentally challenged children attending a special school.
Methods: A total of 100 mentally challenged children in the age group of 3-16 years attending special school in a district
of South India were examined. Complete ocular examination was done. Ocular problems were identied and categorized into development
related, hygiene related and IQ related problems.
Results: Seventy children (70%) had ocular problems. Refractive error and strabismus were the common ocular problems seen in this study.
Ocular manifestations like nystagmus, congenital ptosis, anti mongoloid slant, wide telecanthus with epicanthus, chalazia, stye, blepharitis,
congenital NLD obstruction, conjunctivitis, xerosis, microcornea, corneal opacities, congenital cataracts, optic atrophy, retinitis pigmentosa
were seen. An association was found between the severity of mental retardation and ocular problems (P<0.005).
Conclusion: A high prevalence of ocular problems was seen in mentally retarded school children. These children should undergo annual
ophthalmic evaluation. Visual function of the children should be assessed as soon as the child is admitted to the school. Earlier assessment and
correction of the visual problems will have greater chance of achieving potential and will prevent visual impairment.
Aim of the study: To identify the ocular disorders in mentally challenged children attending National Institute of Mental Health, a special school
for such children.
A Theory for Analysis of Pulse Electromagnetic Radiation
Authors: xiao gaobiao
Published: June 2021

A theory for analyzing the
radiative and reactive energies for pulse radiators in free space is presented.
With the proposed definition of reactive energies and radiative energies, power
balance at arbitrarily chosen observation surfaces are established, which
intuitively shows that the Poynting vector contains not only the power flux
density associated with the radiative energies, but also the influence of the
fluctuation of the reactive energies dragging by the sources. A new vector is
defined for the radiative power flux density. The radiative energies passing
through observation surfaces enclosing the radiator are accurately calculated.
Numerical results verifies that the proposed radiative flux density is more
proper for expressing the radiative power flux density than the Poynting vector.
Massive MIMO Adaptive Modulation and Coding Using Online Deep Learning
Authors: Bobrov Evgeny , Kropotov Dmitry , Lu Hao , Zaev Danila
Published: June 2021

The paper describes an online deep learning algorithm for the adaptive modulation and coding in 5G Massive MIMO. The algorithm is based on a fully connected neural network, which is initially trained on the output of the traditional algorithm and then is incrementally retrained by the service feedback of its output. We show the advantage of our solution over the state-of-the-art Q-Learning approach. We provide system-level simulation results to support this conclusion in various scenarios with different channel characteristics and different user speeds. Compared with traditional OLLA our algorithm shows 10% to 20% improvement of user throughput in full buffer case.
One-dimensional DCNN Feature Selective Transformation with LSTM-RDN for Image Classification
Authors: chaorong li , Huang Yuanyuan , HUANG WEI , Qin Fengqing
Published: June 2021

Feature selection and transformation are the important techniques in machine learning field. A good feature selection or transformation will greatly improve the performance of classification method. In this work, we proposed a simple but efficient image classification method which is based on two-stage processing strategy. In the first stage, the one-dimensional features are obtained from image by transfer learning with the pre-trained Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNN). These one-dimensional DCNN features still have the shortcomings of information redundancy and weak distinguishing ability. Therefore, it is necessary to use feature transformation to further obtain more discriminative features. We propose a feature learning and selective transformation network based on Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) combing ReLU and Dropout layers (called LSTM-RDN) to further process one-dimensional DCNN features. The verification experiments were conducted on three public object image datasets (Cifar10, Cifar100 and Fashion-MNIST), three fine-grained image datasets (CUB200-2011, Stanford-Cars, FGVC-Aircraft) and a COVID-19 dataset, and several backbone network models were used, including AlexNet, VGG16, ResNet18, ResNet101, InceptionV2 and EfficientNet-b0. Experimental results have shown that the recognition performance of the proposed method can significantly exceed the performance of existing state-of-the-art methods. The level of machine vision classification has reached the bottleneck, it is difficult to solve this problem by using a large-scale network model which has huge parameters that need to be optimized. We present an effective approach for breaking through the bottleneck of visual classification task by feature extraction with backbone DCNN and feature selective transformation with LSTM-RDN, separately. The code and pre-trained models are available from: https://github.com/lillllllll/LSTM-RDN
EFEKTIFITAS PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 4 TAHUN 2016 (Studi Tentang Perlindungan Dan Pemberdayaan Petani di Desa Pelem Kecamatan Campurdarat Kabupaten Tulungagung)
Authors: Nunun Nurhajati  , Nur Umi Khasanah
Published: June 2021

Pertanian merupakan sektor strategis yang sekaligus sektor yang paling banyak menyerap tenaga kerja dan berbasis pedesaan.Era baru pertanian kedepan menghendaki orientasi pada pencapaian nilai tamah,pendapatan, serta kesejahteraan petani sebagai acuan utama dalam pembangunan pertanian.Petani sebagai pelaku utama pembangunan pertanian tentu memiliki berbagai masalah. Masalah ini sering menghambat petani untuk mengembangkan usaha taninya. Masalah yang dihadapi petani ini juga merupakan masalah dasar yang harus diselesaikan untuk melakukan pembangunan pertanian.

Karena banyaknya petani di Tulungagung yang mengalami masalah, pemerintah Kabupaten Tulungagung membuat Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Tulungagung Nomor 4 Tahun 2016 tentang perlindungan dan pemberdayaan petani. Latar belakang ditetapkanya peraturan daerah tersebut ialah adanya kecenderungan meningkatnya perubahan iklim, gejolak ekonomi global, kerawanan terhadap bencana alam dan resiko gagal usaha, serta adanya sistem pasar yang tidak transparan dan tidak berpihak kepada petani.

Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan tujuan untuk bisa memberikan gambaran secara menyeluruh mengenai perlindungan dan pemberdayaan petani melalui Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Tulungagung Nomor 4 Tahun 2016. Fokus peneitiannya adalah tentang efektifitas Perda nomor 4 Tahun 2016 Kabupaten Tulungagung dan Faktor apa saja yang menjadi pendorong dan penghambatnya.

 

Kata Kunci : Efektifitas, perlindungan, dan pemberdayaan petani.
InvestiCreación artística identidad y perspectivas
Authors: Fuentes Mata Irma , Parga Parga Pablo
Published: June 2021

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La necesidad de la teoría en el espacio académico de reflexión sobre las artes.
Authors: Valencia Ramos Arturo
Published: June 2021

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Don Quixote: el legado coreográfico de Petipa
Authors: Estrada Gabriela
Published: June 2021

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Estrés académico en los estudiantes de la Licenciatura en Música de la Universidad de Sonora
Authors: Terán Díaz Landa María del Rocío
Published: June 2021

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Application of Fourth Industrial Revolution Technologies to Marine Aquaculture for Future Food: Imperatives, Challenges and Prospects
Authors: Mustafa Saleem , M. Shaleh Sitti Raehanah , Shapawi Rossita , Estim Abentin , Fui Fui Ching , Ag. Ibrahim Ag. Asri , Tuzan Audrey Daning , Seng Lim Leong , Ann Chen Cheng , Jimat Alter , Japar Burhan
Published: June 2021

This study was undertaken to examine the options and feasibility of deploying new technologies for transforming the aquaculture sector with the objective of increasing the production efficiency. Selection of technologies to obtain the expected outcome should, obviously, be consistent with the criteria of sustainable development. There is a range of technologies being suggested for driving change in aquaculture to enhance its contribution to food security. It is necessary to highlight the complexity of issues for systems approach that can shape the course of development of aquaculture so that it can live-up to the expected fish demand by 2030 in addition to the current quantity of 82.1 million tons. Some of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR4.0) technologies suggested to achieve this target envisage the use of real-time monitoring, integration of a constant stream of data from connected production systems and intelligent automation in controls. This requires application of mobile devices, internet of things (IoT), smart sensors, artificial intelligence (AI), big data analytics, robotics as well as augmented virtual and mixed reality. AI is receiving more attention due to many reasons. Its use in aquaculture can happen in many ways, for example, in detecting and mitigating stress on the captive fish which is considered critical for the success of aquaculture. While the technology intensification in aquaculture holds a great potential but there are constraints in deploying IR4.0 tools in aquaculture. Possible solutions and practical options, especially with respect to future food choices are highlighted in this paper.
SOME FEATURES OF THE TACTICS FOR INSPECTING AN ACCIDENT PLACE FOR CRIMES ASSOCIATED WITH ILLEGAL SEARCH AND (OR) SEPARATION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SUBJECTS FROM PLACES OF PLACEMENT (ARTICLE 243.2 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION)
Authors: Baghramyan S. L.
Published: June 2021

The purpose of the article is to deduce the formula of kinetic energy of a specific movement – the movement of subjective rights and legal obligations in legal relations, and to show the relationship of rights and obligations in the legal system in the form of a scalar equation.
ACCELERATED PRE-TRIAL PROCEEDINGS IN CRIMINAL CASES: HISTORICAL AND LEGAL ANALYSIS OF FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Gorbenko T. V.
Published: June 2021

The purpose of the article is to deduce the formula of kinetic energy of a specific movement – the movement of subjective rights and legal obligations in legal relations, and to show the relationship of rights and obligations in the legal system in the form of a scalar equation.
EXPEDITED PRETRIAL CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS: PROBLEMS OF THEORY AND PRACTICE
Authors: Gorbenko T. V. , Ul’yanova I. R.
Published: June 2021

The article discusses the system of principles of criminal proceedings. The author, based on the study of legal literature, judicial investigative practice, analyzes the existing system, focuses on controversial issues that require special attention.
LEGAL REGULATION OF CHANNELS AND LOCKS OF THE PIELIST RIVER (FINLAND) IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE XIX CENTURY
Authors: Gauk A. M.
Published: June 2021

Modern conditions for combating crime put forward increased demands on law enforcement officers of the Russian Federation. These requirements include both a high physical and moral resource, as well as intellectual potential, ensuring the successful fight against crime. An analysis of the law enforcement practice of counteracting extremist organizations and groups indicates that unobvious crimes are in most cases difficult to identify and investigate. The reason for this is the lack of orienting information, primary signs of a crime, evidence, etc. The article discusses the history of the origin of the extremist organization Jehovah’s Witnesses, their activities in the post-Soviet space, and the experience of countering the USSR State Security Committee. The contemporary activities of an extremist organization on the territory of the Russian Federation are characterized. The ideology, norms of behavior, the organization’s financing system are analyzed. The consequences of the impact on the consciousness of adepts, the anti-state nature of activity are determined. The legal mechanism of counteracting the activities of extremist organizations is characterized. The features of the activities of the extremist organization Jehovah’s Witnesses in the Republic of Crimea are examined, and law enforcement practice is analyzed. The factors hindering the identification and documentation of the activities of extremist organizations are identified. Ways and methods of detecting, preventing, combating and solving crimes related to the activities of extremist organizations are identified.
LEGISLATIVE SUPPORT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Elkina T.V. , Skrelya K. Yu.
Published: June 2021

The article discusses the legislative support of environmental planning, which has the greatest functional potential, compared with the existing institutions of regulation, examination, audit, control, etc. The essence of planning, and the need for its inclusion in the environmental-legal mechanism, is also analyzed. As a result, it is concluded that the development of environmental legislation in the future may become the basis for moving away from sectoral regulation of environmental relations to the development of an independent special regulatory inter-branch act.
LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY IN THE SYSTEM OF THE MECHANISM OF INFLUENCE ON MIGRATION RELATIONS
Authors: Trifonova K. V.
Published: June 2021

In the article, from the standpoint of legal science and practice of state regulation of migration relations, the author examines the application of legal liability to violators of the norms of migration legislation.
The author conducts a theoretical and legal analysis of the institution of legal responsibility. The definition of legal responsibility as a legal reaction of society and the state to the unlawfulness of actions (inaction) allows us to conclude that the introduction by the state of special legal regulation is a form of disposition of state power.
The implementation of legal responsibility in the dynamics of legal regulation is characterized by the intertwining of regulatory, substantive and procedural and legal aspects, which allow ensuring the passage of responsibility through all stages and procedures of legal regulation, which creates an ordering effect.
In conclusion, the author points out that legal responsibility, being an element of the legal regulation mechanism, clearly demonstrates its specificity and features, as well as general efficiency in the law enforcement process of imposing punishment.
ABOUT THE MEANING OF CRIMINAL PUNISHMENT. ANSWER OF PROFESSOR S. G. OLKOV TO СOUNT L. N. TOLSTOY. (120 YEARS LATER)
Authors: Olkova O. A.
Published: June 2021

The purpose of the scientific article is to show the statement of the fundamental world problem about the meaning of criminal punishment by the outstanding Russian writer L. N. Tolstoy in 1899 in the work «Sunday», and its exact practical solution by Professor S. G. Olkov in 2019 in the article «on explaining the nature of criminal law relations».
Scientific methods: observation, comparison, methods of mathematical analysis, probability theory and mathematical statistics.
Scientific result: 1) it is proved that the value of criminal penalties is not axiomatic; 2) it is proved that the great Russian thinker L. N. Tolstoy managed in the late nineteenth century to formulate precisely the main problem of the world of criminal policy, but failed to solve it in the absence in his time the precise legal science, which emerged in the beginning of the twenty-first century; 3) it is proved that the fundamental historical problem of the meaning and value of criminal penalties was exactly solved by mathematical means, by Professor S. G. Olkov, in the beginning of the XXI century; 4) the author’s flowchart discloses the consequences of erroneous and accurate creation and application of criminal law norms.
Practical significance: the obtained scientific results, presented in an accessible form, allow the General scientific community, politicians, students and other interested persons to understand the complex nature and meaning of criminal law relations; avoid numerous theoretical and practical errors in explaining, predicting and managing criminal behavior; understand the importance of accurate legal science in solving fundamental problems of humanity, creating a more perfect and healthy society.
Adaptation and Growth Performance Evaluation of Nitrogen Fixing Tree/Shrub Species in Dello-menna District of Bale zone, Southeast Ethiopia
Authors: Masaba Protus Wanjala , Etemesi Issa Nduku
Published: June 2021

Prior integration of any tree/shrub species in a given land use system, there is always the need of undertaking a field trials to assess their adaptability and growth performance under a particular environment. Study was planned and conducted to evaluate the adaptability potential and growth performance of six nitrogen fixing tree/shrub species in Dello-menna district of Bale zone, southeast Ethiopia. The considered species in the study are Cajanus cajan, Flemingia macrophylla, Gliricidia sepium, Sesbania sesban, Calliandra calothyrsus, and Leucaena leucocephela. Seedlings were produced in a nursery site and transplanted to the experimental site. The experiment was laid out in RCBD design with three replications, and the management practices employed uniformly for each species throughout the stud period. In the study the necessary growth performance data parameters; plant height, root collar diameter and survival rate were measured and recorded. Thereafter, the data was analysed by GenStat (15th ed) and Excel computerized programs. Results obtained showed that, these growth performance data parameters were significantly (p < 0.05) varied among the tested species. In this respect, F. macrophylla, S. sesban, G. sepium and C. cajan attained the higher mean values in survival rate, plant height and root collar diameter. While L. leucocephela and C. calothyrsus attained the lowest mean values for the entire growth performance parameters. Hence, it can be inferred that the study site matched well with the environmental requirement of F. macrophylla, S. sesban, G. sepium and C. cajan. The species therefore offers much promise for future use in any of agroforestry practices in the area. However, evaluation of their contribution to soil fertility improvement and crop yield needs to be further investigated as this may insights to know their nutrient provision potential while integrated together with annual and/or perennial plants in agroforestry land use system.
El nuevo Directorio para la catequesis: las motivaciones para su realización e historia de su composición y redacción
Authors: López Varela Miguel
Published: June 2021

El nuevo Directorio para la catequesis está en continuidad dinámica con los dos anteriores. Se publica tras doce borradores y un arduo proceso de elaboración de casi seis años, el más largo de los tres Directorios posconciliares. Este artículo estudia los orígenes del actual Directorio y el itinerario de su elaboración. Particularmente, se presentan los motivos y razones que lo originaron, lo que podríamos considerar la pre-historia del documento, distinguiendo entre las motivaciones de fondo y los antecedentes próximos e inmediatos; así como las tres etapas fundamentales que marcan la historia de su composición, redacción y, finalmente, publicación.
ON COMMUTATIVITY OF SEMIRINGS THROUGH IDENTITIES OF GENERALIZED DERIVATIONS
Authors: Ali L. , Aslam M.
Published: June 2021

The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the commuting conditions for prime MA-semirings through Jordan ideals and generalized derivations which are responsible to extend a few results of rings.
Part 1: Brackish Groundwater Desalination Technical Report
Authors: Boettcher Seth J. , Gately Courtney , Lizano Alexandra L. , Long Alexis , Yelvington Alexis
Published: June 2021

This Brackish Groundwater Desalination Technical Report examines the legal frameworks that affect desalination in Texas. The goal of this report is to provide insight into the legal and regulatory barriers, challenges, and opportunities for these technologies to go online. Each desalination implementation site has to find ways of complying with various laws and regulations. The information in this Report comes from the study of brackish groundwater desalination facilities currently operating in Texas, as well as extensive research into available literature and documents from various agencies. While there is no updated “one-stop-shop” resource that provides detailed information on all the necessary permits to build, operate, and maintain such facilities, this Technical Report aims to compile the existing, available information in an organized and accessible fashion. The Brackish Groundwater Desalination Technical Report is the first of three reports that make up the work product of a project undertaken by students at Texas A&M University School of Law in a select capstone seminar. These reports examine regulations surrounding desalination and water recycling. The companion report entitled Water Recycling Technical Report highlights building, operating, and monitoring requirements for water recycling facilities in Texas. Finally, the Case Study Report expands on regulations in San Antonio and El Paso where these water alternatives are in place.
Groundwater Laws and Regulations: A Preliminary Survey of Thirteen U.S. States (First Edition)
Authors: Cain Rachel Louise , Goll Marcus , Hood Tyler , Lauer Colton , McDonough Matthew , Miller Brett , Pearson Shea , Rodriguez Scott , Riley Travis
Published: June 2021

This report presents preliminary results of a study investigating the groundwater laws and regulations of thirteen U.S. states. The purpose of the project is eventually to compile and present the groundwater laws and regulations of every state in the United States that could then be used in a series of comparisons of groundwater governance principles, strategies, issues, and challenges. Professor Gabriel Eckstein at Texas A&M University School of Law and Professor Amy Hardberger at Saint Mary’s University Law School developed a matrix to ascertain chief components and characteristics of the groundwater legal regime of each state. Student researchers then used the matrix to respond to a standardized set of questions about the groundwater laws and regulations of a selection of states. Before continuing with assessments of the remaining states, Professors Eckstein and Hardberger present in this report the results developed thus far, and now seek feedback about the overall project, including its objectives, methodology, and preliminary results.
Performance of Combined PV-Inverter System: Use of Amorphous and Crystalline Panels
Authors: Armenta-Deu Carlos
Published: June 2021

This paper is aimed at analyzing the performance of a combined PV-inverter system connected to an external load using either amorphous or crystalline photovoltaic modules. The analysis is based on previous theoretical analysis that uses the efficiency of the PV panel and of the DC/AC inverter as a key parameter. Different configurations using the same energy resource have been simulated to determine the efficiency of the PV panel, DC/AC inverter, and of the whole system. The theoretical process shows that the global efficiency of the photovoltaic system increased from 87.2% in the case of crystalline panels to 96% for amorphous ones. Experimental tests have been run to validate the theoretical analysis. A very good agreement between theoretical results and experimental data has been found within a standard deviation of σ = 0.633 and a maximum deviation of 1%.
Solidaritas Anarkisme Suporter Bola PSIM DAN PSS
Authors: Werdiyanti Tera Puspita , Noor As Martadani , Paharizal Rizal
Published: June 2021

This research is located in Sleman, Yogyakarta. This research was conducted when researcher saw the solidarity of anarchism of football supporters. Factors related to the solidarity of anarchism of football supporters and the empowerment of football supporters, especially with PSIM and PSS. This research wants to describe more clearly how the solidarity of anarchism is, the factors associated with solidarity of anarchism and the empowerment of suporter in PSIM and PSS football clubs. This research was conducted with a qualitative descriptive research method. Data was collected by Snow Ball sampling until the data was at its saturation point. This method was chosen because the number of actors is large so it  could gets more accurate data. The results obtained in the solidarity of football supporters anarchism prove that there are improvements from the supporters. Then the factors related to the solidarity of anarchism are still trying to become supporters who are more loved by the community and the empowerment of PSIM and PSS football  supporters has not received training from any party.
Universal jurisdiction in the activities of international criminal courts
Authors: Bazov Oleksandr
Published: June 2021

The article presents an analysis of the principle of universal jurisdiction as an important legal institution of international criminal justice. Analyzed the main international legal norms and judicial practice in this area. The directions of further development of universal jurisdiction have been determined. Analyzed the Princeton Principlesof the universal jurisdiction. Investigated the work of the UN International Law Commission and the UN General Assembly on this issue. Proposals for the improvement of international and national legal acts are presented.

Universal jurisdiction or the principle of universality in the fight against international crime is an important legal institution in the activities of both national and international criminal courts. As with any international offense, the obligation to stop international crimes such as aggression, genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and crimes of international terrorism take the form of an alternative to aut dedere aut judicare or aut prosegue by Hugo Grotius, and under which any State has an obligation to search for and prosecute international criminals for these heinous acts, regardless of the nationality of the perpetrators and their victims, as well as the place where the crime was committed, or to extradite international criminals to any State that requires their extradition for prosecution and punishment, or to an international criminal tribunal. Thus, a state is obliged to exercise universal criminal jurisdiction over international crimes and international criminals, or to extradite them to another state or to an international criminal court under conditions determined by international law and national law.

Key words: universal jurisdiction, International criminal court, international crime, state sovereignty.
The concept of «system of providing administrative services» and its essence
Authors:   Dmytro Golosnichenko, Illia Yarosh, Artyom Isoian
Published: June 2021

It is important to understand that scientists have analyzed and substantiated in detail the theoretical and practical principles and features of the system of providing administrative services, but the very definition of this concept has not been formed, which confirms the relevance of the chosen topic. Therefore, the authors of this article, based on theoretical principles of the system of providing administrative services, regulatory, practical and other features of its operation, formed a definition of «system of providing administrative services» and defined its essence.

The authors, first, emphasize that for an independent Ukraine, the development of the system of providing administrative services has become one of those areas that has helped to move away from the command-administrative system of government. Secondly, the article briefly describes how the system of providing administrative services was formed. Third, the authors pay special attention to the categories and criteria that are part of the system of administrative services, which helped to form the definition of «system of providing administrative services».

Fourth, two models for the providing administrative services identified by scientific practice are considered. The process-oriented model should be taken as the basis of the entire system of providing and receiving administrative services. Fifth, the authors point out that relations in this system are built on the basis of equality, and the system itself corresponds to the general system of the service state, being part of it and reproducing it in miniature. It emphasizes the essence of the system of providing administrative services. The work of this system is aimed at the citizen, at the demands of society to the state. Thus, alternately researching each of the selected components, the authors formed their own definition of «system of providing administrative services», focusing on the categories and essence of this system.

Key words: the system of providing administrative services, process-oriented model, service state, regulatory framework, mechanism of administrative services, administrative services.