bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh NPM, ROA dan EPS terhadap Harga Saham Perusahan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI
Authors: Sjarif Devyanthi , Febriyanti Diah
Published: August 2023

Salah satu sektor yang mampu berkembang dengan pesat dan dapat menunjang perekonomian nasional sekaligus berperan besar di dalam pembangunan nasional adalah sektor industri manufaktur. Penelitian ini bertujuab untuk menganalisis pengaruh Net Profit Margin, Return On Asset dan Earning Per Share terhadap harga saham perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor industri barang konsumsi yaitu perusahaan makanan dan minuman (food and beverage industry) yang terdaftar di BEI periode tahun 2013-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan verifikatif. Jenis data yang digunakan data kuantitatif dengan sumber data berupa data sekunder terdiri dari data laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan dan makanan dan minuman periode tahun 2013-2020 dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linear berganda, uji t dan uji F untuk memperoleh hasil mengenai pengaruh variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, NPM dan ROA tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Sedangkan variabel EPS berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi (R2) menunjukkan bahwa variabel NPM, ROA dan EPS memiliki pengaruh terhadap harga saham sebesar sebesar 24,2%  dan sisanya 75,8% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Kerja, Pelatihan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Cv. Kerupuk Edun Muhammad Cucu
Authors: Acep Angga Saepul Rahman Acep Angga Saepul Rahman , Arie Hendra Saputro Arie Hendra Saputro , Fanji Wijaya Fanji Wijaya
Published: August 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh kepemimpinan, motivasi kerja, dan pelatihan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di CV. Kerupuk Edun. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini terdiri dari pegawai CV. Kerupuk Edun sebanyak 67 orang. Sampel penelitian ditentukan menggunakan rumus slovin dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05, yang berjumlah 55 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, dan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan metode regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan diCV. Kerupuk Edun. Motivasi kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Pelatihan kerja juga memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di CV. Kerupuk Edun. Secara keseluruhan, kepemimpinan, motivasi kerja, dan pelatihan kerja secara simultan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di CV. Kerupuk Edun. Koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,812 menunjukkan bahwa 81,2% variasi kinerja karyawandapat dijelaskan oleh variabel kepemimpinan (X1), motivasi kerja (X2), pelatihan kerja (X3), sementara sisanya sebesar 18,8% dapat dijelaskan oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Sektor Perbankan Syariah Sebelum dan Setelah Penerapan Branchless Banking
Authors: Nurwita Nurwita , Waluyo Jati  , Akhmad Akbar
Published: August 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan sebelum dan setelah menerapkan Brancless Banking yang di ukur dengan ROA (Return On Asset) , REO (Rasio Efisiensi Operasional) dan Dana Pihak Ketiga. Tujuan jangka panjang nya adalah apakah penerapan Branchless banking bisa bertahan dan di kembangkan ke Semua jenis Bank dimulai dari Bank Syariah terlebih dahulu dan target khusus yaitu melihat apakah yang menjadi kekuatan dan kelemahan sebelum dan setelah menerapkan Branchless Banking pada Bank Syariah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan metode komparatif. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif yaitu menggunakan uji deskriptif kuantitatif, uji Asumsi klasik yaitu diantaranya uji normalitas, multikolinearitas, heteroskedastisitas, dan uji multikolinearitas serta uji hipotesis. Hasil Penelitian ini adalah Terdapat perbedaan positif signifikan ROA sebelum dan setelah penerapan Branchless Banking, Terdapat perbedaan negatif signifikan REO dan DPK  sebelum dan setelah penerapan Branchless Banking d
Pengaruh Penyelesaian Konflik, Beban Kerja, Komitmen Dan Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Pada RSUD Pasaman Barat
Authors: Kurniawan Teddy , Lendrawati
Published: August 2023

Rumah sakit merupakan bagian integral dari keseluruhan sistem pelayanan kesehatan yang melayani pasien dengan berbagai jenis pelayanan. Kesehatan mempunyai peran besar dalam meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat, dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang optimal di rumah sakit diperlukan sumber daya yang berkualitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh resolusi konflik, beban kerja, komitmen dan kepemimpinan terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai ASN RSUD Pasaman Barat. Metode yang digunakan adalah survey analitik atau resepsi. Cara pengambilan sampel dengan ketentuan ASN memiliki masa kerja lebih dari 5 tahun sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 197 pegawai ASN golongan I, II, III, IV. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyelesaian konflik, komitmen, kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja pada pegawai ASN RSUD Pasaman Barat.  Berbeda dengan beberapa variabel diatas, beban kerja berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja pada pegawai ASN RSUD Pasaman Barat. Terakhir Penyelesaian konflik, beban kerja, komitmen dan komitmen secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai ASN RSUD Pasaman Barat.
Analysis of the Influence of Work Discipline, Motivation and Leadership Style on Performance of Automobile Authorized Dealer Company
Authors: Leuhery Ferdy , Ratnawita  , Andi Amang  , Mulyadi  , M. Wahab Khasbulloh
Published: August 2023

The goal of this study was to assess the impact of leadership style, work motivation, and work discipline on employee performance in one of automobile dealer company. This study employs quantitative research methodologies, as well as data gathering strategies such as questionnaire distribution and library data. Non-probability sampling with saturation sampling approach was applied on 90 workers. Multiple linear regression analysis was utilized to analyze the data using the SPSS. The findings revealed that the variable of leadership style had a substantial impact on employee performance. Employee performance is significantly influenced by work motivation. Employee performance is significantly influenced by work discipline.  Employee performance is influenced by leadership style, job motivation, and work discipline all at the same time. The percentage indicates that the factors of leadership style, work motivation, and work discipline can explain more than 90% of the employee performance variable. Other variables not investigated in this study account for 7% of the variance.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Harga Terhadap Minat Beli Produk Honda New Adv 160 Series Di Dealer Wijaya Abadi Kopo Sayati Di Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Cecep Saepul Rohman Cecep Saepul Rohman , Arie Hendra Saputro Arie Hendra Saputro , Dadan Abdul Aziz Mubarok Dadan Abdul Aziz Mubarok
Published: August 2023

Kendaraan yang digunakan oleh masyarakat sudah banyak sekali modelnya dan juga di acu agar bisa lebih modern lagi, nah disini Honda juga mulai merancang kendaraan barunya pada bulan juli tahun 2022 kemrin yakni yaitu Honda New Adv 160 Series, yang terdiri dari tipe abs dan juga cbs. dengan desain yang elegan, yang kemungkinan produk honda yang terbaru ini akan banyak menarik minat beli konsumen. Beberpa pertimbangan masyarakat sebelum memutuskan membeli produk ini ada beberapa faktor, yakni diantaranya ialah kualitas produk, harga dan juga beberapa hal lainnya, namun tidak dipungkiri bahwa kualitas produk dan harga menjadi faktor paling utama masyarakat dalam memutuskan keputusan pembelian atau tidaknya produk ini. Analisis regresi linier berganda menjadi metode penelitian paling tepat untuk penelitian ini dikarenakan penelitian ini menggunakan dua variabel dependen dan satu variabel inependen, juga bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh antar variabel yang diputuskan menjadi variabel penelitian.
Pengaruh Daya Tarik Wisata Halal Terhadap Kepuasan Wisatawan Berkunjung Ke Kota Sabang
Authors: Kasmaniar Kasmaniar , Mukhdasir  , Nurfiani Syamsuddin  , Fahmi Arfan  , Saiful Amri
Published: August 2023

Parawisata halal bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan kepada wisatawan pada industri para wisata Kota Sabang. Sejalan dengan tren pariwisata Dunia yang mengarah kepada kenyamanan beribadah bagi wisatawan muslim sebagai unsur penting dalam berwisata. Transformasi perkembangan pariwisata di Kota Sabang pun diharapkan selaras dan mengambil peran signifikan sebagai pusat perkembangan wisata syariah. Kota Sabang memiliki banyak potensi yang bisa dikembangkan salah satunya parawisata pantai berbasis syariah. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan analisis kualitatif yaitu prosedur pemecahan masalah yang diselidiki dengan pengamatan keadaan objek penelitian pada saat sekarang berdasarkan fakta-fakta yang terlihat. Data di analisis dengan uji validitas, uji reabilitas dan uji regresi sederhana (uji t). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa wisata halal memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepuasan wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Kota Sabang. Adapun tingkat persentase pengaruhnya dapat dilihat dari R square adalah 58.4%, sedangkan sisanya 41.6% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain.
Analisis Pengaruh Sektor Telekomunikasi, E-commerce, Indeks Pembangunan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (IP-TIK) dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia
Authors: Olivia Theophilia  , Riko Setya Wijaya
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh sektor telekomunikasi, e-commerce, Indeks Pembangunan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (IP-TIK) dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia dalam periode waktu 11 tahun dimulai tahun 2011 hingga tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sektor telekomunikasi, IP-TIK, dan IPM tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia, sedangkan e-commerce berpengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap pertembuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Seluruh variabel independen berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia.
Pengaruh Inflasi, Kurs Dollar, Roa, Dan Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) Terhadap Earning Per Share (EPS) Saham Pada Perusahaan Di IDX30
Authors: Ardiansyah Ahmad Fikhi , Wijaya Riko Setya
Published: August 2023

Tidak bisa dipungkiri persaingan bisnis akan semakin kompetitif  dan bagi para konsumen setiap perusahaan barang dan jasa akan semakin selektif pula dalam menentukan barang hingga pelayanan yang akan hendak dipilih. Investasi adalah satu-satunya kegiatan yang terdapat di pasar modal yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh keuntungan sebesar-besarnya dari setiap transaksi moneter yang dilakukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik Data Panel. Penelitian menggunakan data tahun 2019 - 2021 dengan variabel bebas Inflasi, Kurs Dollar, ROA (Return On Asset) dan Dividen Payout Ratio terhadap Earning Per iShare(EPS) saham perusahaan yang terdaftar di IDX30. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa inflasi, kurs, dan Return On Asset (ROA) memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap Earning Per Share (EPS) sedangkan Dividen Payout Ratio (DPR) memiliki pengaruh negatif. Dengan tingkat signifikan pada variabel Return On Asset (ROA). Variabel penelitian ini memiliki nilai R2 sebesar 95,4% dengan 4,6% dipengaruhi  boleh variabel di luar penelitian.Kata Kunci  : Saham; IDX30; Investasi
Analysis of the Role of Compensation as a Moderator Variable in the Relationship Between Job Security and Turnover Intention in Restaurants Holding Company
Authors: Setyorini Umi , Lasrida Sigalingging  , Darwin Kesuma  , Fatimah Malini Lubis  , Abdurohim
Published: August 2023

With compensation serving as a moderating variable, this study seeks to understand the relationship between job security and employees' intention to leave at one the company that focus on managing restaurants. 50 employees were used in the purposive sampling technique to determine the study's sample. Path analysis was used in this study's data analysis process, which was supported by the SPSS 26. The findings indicated that job security influences inclination to leave, the likelihood of turnover influences pay. According to the results of the Sobel test, reward is a mediating variable but is unable to mediate the relationship between and influence of job security characteristics on variables relating to turnover intention.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT Niramas Utama Pada Divisi Modern Trade Di Kota Bandung
Authors: Arie Hendra Saputro Arie Hendra Saputro , Ridlwan Muttaqin Ridlwan Muttaqin
Published: August 2023

Kinerja karyawan merupakan hasil output dari anggota organisasi dalam melaksanakan setiap kegiatan berorganisasi yang disesuaikan dengan jobdesk dari organisasi. Kualitas kinerja karyawan sangat mempengaruhi keberlangsungan organisasi. Baik buruknya organisasi tergantung dari hasil kinerja karyawan. Kinerja memiliki peranan penting dalam organisasi agar dapat mencapai tujuan organisasi sesuai dengan visi dan misi organisasi. Kinerja Karyawan dipengaruhi beberapa faktor diantaranya Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengaruh Kepemimpinan, motivasi kerja Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan verifikatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel total dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 45 karyawan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Kinerja karyawan berada dalam kategori kurang baik, (2) Kepemimpinan berada dalam kategori kurang baik, (3) Motivasi Kerja berada dalam kategori kurang baik, (4) Disiplin Kerja berada dalam kategori kurang baik. (5) Pengaruh secara parsial antara Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja sebesar 63,2%. (6) Pengaruh secara parsial antara Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja sebesar 54,9%. (7) Pengaruh secara parsial antara Disiplin Kerja terhadap kinerja sebesar 4 %. (8) Pengaruh secara simultan Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja Karyawan sebesar 65,8 % dan sisanya 34,2 % dipengaruhi oleh faktor faktor lain.
Analisis Perilaku Pengelolaan Dana Desa Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud Di Kabupaten Pasaman
Authors: Eka Ardi Putra  , Henmaidi
Published: August 2023

Pencegahan terjadinya penyelewengan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa merupakan hal penting dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa. Kurangnya kesadaran aparatur pemerintah desa dalam bertindak memaksimalkan dan mengefisienkan dana desa seringkali dikaitkan dengan permasalahan dalam proses pencegahan kecurangan dalam penggunaan dana desa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sikap, kontrol perilaku, tekanan koersif, tekanan mimetik, tekanan normatif, dan kesadaran diri terhadap keinginan untuk mencegah kecurangan. Sampel penelitian ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh sebanyak 100 responden yang merupakan aparat pemerintah desa di Pasaman. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif kemudian diuji dengan menggunakan model persamaan struktural (SEM)-partial least square (PLS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sikap, kontrol perilaku persepsi, tekanan koersif, tekanan mimetik, tekanan normatif, dan kesadaran diri, secara konsisten berpengaruh terhadap keinginan untuk mencegah terjadinya kecurangan dalam penggunaan dana desa. Secara konsisten mempengaruhi keinginan untuk mencegah terjadinya kecurangan dalam penggunaan dana desa.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Fisik Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Kantor Camat Penukal Kabupaten Pali
Authors: Iis Oktavia  , Hamid Halin  , Endah Dewi Purnamasari
Published: August 2023

This study aims to find out how the influence of the physical work environment and work motivation on employee performance at the Penukal sub-district office, Pali district. In this study, it was collected by distributing questionnaires to 42 respondents. The data analysis technique used is a multiple linear regression model by testing the classical assumptions. While those used to see the extent to which the accuracy and feasibility of research instruments (measuring variables) are used to test the validity and reliability. Hypothesis testing is done by t test and F test. The results of this study indicate that partially the physical work environment has a significant effect on employee performance (Sig.t 0.002 <0.05, H1 is accepted), and work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance at the Penukal District Office of Pali Regency (Sig.t 0.005 <0 .05, H2 accepted). The results of the F test analysis and the coefficient of determination show that simultaneously the physical work environment and work motivation have a significant effect of 42.2 percent on employee performance at the Penukal District Office of Pali Regency (Sig.F 0.000 <0.05, H3 is accepted). This shows that the better the physical work environment and the higher the work motivation that exists in employees, the better and higher the performance produced by TKS employees at the Penukal District Office, Pali Regency.
Pengaruh Pemahaman Perpajakan, Tarif Pajak, Dan Sanksi Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Umkm Di Kabupaten Jayapura
Authors: Seralurin Yohanes C , Johanis Nifanngeljau  , Maksalmina
Published: August 2023

Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemahaman perpjakan, tarif pajak serta sanksi pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak pada UMKM yangberada di Kabupaten Jayapura.dalam penelitian ini metode yag akan digunakan ialah metode kuantitattif. Teknikpengumpulan data yang akan digunakan dalam riset ini ialah menggunakan kuesioner yang dalam bentuk tertutup. Jumlah populasi yang aka digunakan dalam riset ini ialah berjumlah 62. Dalam penentuan sampel pada riset ini ialahmenggunakan total sampling, yang mana keseluruahan dari populasi yang akan dijadikan sampel. Oleh sebab itu jumlah sampel yang akan digunakan dalam riset ini berjumlah 62 responden Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) yang ada di Kota Jayapura. Pada riset ini juga teknik analisa data yang akan digunakan ialah analisa regresi linier berganda, yang mana akan dibantu dengan memnggunak software SPSS 26. Adapun hasil yang ditemukan dalam riset ini ialah pemahaman perpajakan dapat berpengaruh sigbnifikan terhadap kepatuhan WP, sedangkan tarif pajak dan sanksi pajak tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan WP yang ada pada pelaku UMKM di Kabupaten Jayapura.
Variabel Mediasi Komitmen: Kompetensi Aparatur, dan Sumber Pendapatan Pada Kinerja Aparatur
Authors: Sufitrayati Sufitrayati , Rahmi  , Agustin Nurhayati
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini terkait bidang akuntansi Sektor publik yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi aparatur dan sumber pendapatan terhadap kinerja melalui komitmen pada pemerintah desa. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perangkat desa yang bekerja di pemerintahan desa yang berjumlah 150 orang. Dalam penelitian ini, metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan proporsional sampling. Alat analisis data yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Dari hasil analisis data diperoleh beberapa kesimpulan bahwa kompetensi sumber daya manusia dan sumber pendapatan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap komitmen, dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia dan sumber pendapatan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja, dalam pemerintahan desa di Aceh serta kompetensi sumber daya. Sumber daya manusia dan sumber pendapatan secara tidak langsung mempengaruhi kinerja pengelolaan keuangan melalui komitmen pada kinerja pemerintah desa.
The Impact of Capital Structure on Profitability of Mining Companies
Authors: Haekal Rayhan Daffa , Hendy Tannady
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine how the financial structure of publicly traded mining companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) affects their profitability. The debt-to-equity ratio (DER), which represents the financial structure in this study, is an independent variable. Profitability is a dependent variable that is assessed using the Return on Equity (ROE) ratio. Secondary data from the financial reports of mining companies listed on the IDX from 2020 to 2022 was used in this study. The purposive sampling method was used to choose the sample. Over the course of three years, a total of 63 data points from 21 mining companies listed on the IDX were gathered to satisfy the requirements. Multiple linear regression analyses were used in this study to look at how the variables related to one another. The results of the regression analysis show that both aspects of the financial structure significantly affect both aspects of profitability at the same time. The Return on Equity (ROE) dimension is significantly impacted by solely the debt-to-equity ratio (DER) dimension, though.
The Influence of Employee Engagement, Work Environment and Job Characteristics on Job Satisfaction and Performance
Authors: Hidayat Wanda Gema Prasadio Akbar
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to ascertain the relationship between job features, job satisfaction, and employee performance. This study employs an associative research type with a quantitative methodology. In this study, 115 people made up the sample, which was collected through saturation sampling. A questionnaire was used to collect the data, and the path analysis test was used to assess it. The findings indicated that employee work satisfaction is significantly influenced by employee involvement. The findings demonstrated that employee job satisfaction is significantly influenced by the workplace. Employee work happiness is significantly influenced by job features. Employee performance is significantly impacted by employee engagement. Employee performance is significantly impacted by the workplace. Job characteristics have a significant effect on employee performance. Job satisfaction has a significant effect on employee performance.
Peran Destination Attributes dalam Meningkatkan Revisit Intention: Kasus pada Turis di Keraton Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat
Authors: Alsa Yuda Putri  , Usep Suhud  , Rahmi
Published: August 2023

This study examines to analyze destination attribute effects on revisit intention at Keraton Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat. The study focuses on variables of destination attributes, destination reputation, tourist satisfaction, and memorable tourism experiences. Data collection was conducted through a survey using a questionnaire as the instrument. The study involved 250 respondents who were residents of DKI Jakarta or DI Yogyakarta and had visited Keraton Ngayogyakarta. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS and SEM in AMOS to manage the data and analyze the research findings. The results of this study, based on its hypotheses, indicate that the hypothesis of destination attributes' influence on destination reputation is accepted and significant. Similarly, the hypothesis of destination attributes' impact on tourist satisfaction is accepted and significant, as well as the hypothesis of destination attributes' effect on memorable tourism experiences. Moreover, the hypothesis of destination reputation's influence on revisit intention is accepted and significant, along with the hypothesis of tourist satisfaction's impact on revisit intention and the hypothesis of memorable tourism experiences' effect on revisit intention
Pengaruh Kepercayaan Konsumen Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Pada Pasar Almahirah Lamdingin Banda Aceh
Authors: Amri Saiful , Mukhdasir  , Geta Ambartiasari  , Fitriliana
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepercayaan konsumen terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen pada pasar Al Mahirah Lamdingin Banda Aceh. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 100 orang responden, dan metode penarikan sampel menggunakan metode non probability sampling dengan teknik penarikan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan convenience sampling sehingga yang menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak sebanyak 100 konsumen yang mengunjungi pasar Al Mahirah Lamdingin Banda Aceh. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer. Peralatan analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil uji secara parsial dimana variabel kepercayaan konsumen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen pada pasar Al Mahirah Lamdingin Banda Aceh. Besarnya pengaruh kepercayaan konsumen terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen pada pasar Al Mahirah Lamdingin Banda Aceh adalah sebesar 0,398 atau 39,8%. Selanjutnya dari nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) yang diperoleh sebesar 0,153 dapat menjelaskan bahwa peran variabel kepercayaan konsumen dalam mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen pada pasar Al Mahirah Lamdingin Banda Aceh adalah sebesar 0,153 (15,3%). Sementara selebihnya 0,847 (84,7%) dipengaruhi oleh variabel lainnya yang tidak dilibatkan dalam penelitian ini seperti kualitas pelayanan, sarana dan prasarana, harga, kenyamanan dan lain-lain.
The Effectiveness of Attractants for Fruit Fly in Orange Garden
Authors: Husamah H. , Fatah M. Arya , Ardelia Auberta Myra , Azalia Putri Adelia , Saputri Avina Ridatul
Published: August 2023

Fruit flies are plant-disturbing insects that harm farmers both qualitatively and quantitatively. Initial symptoms of damage to host plants are marked by the appearance of black spots until the plant parts rot and fall. Fruit flies will inject their eggs until they hatch and become larvae, then the larvae will gnaw the fruit flesh from the inside. Control of fruit flies so far still uses factory chemical insecticides that are not environmentally friendly and leave residues that threaten health. Controlling fruit flies that are environmentally friendly and not at risk of leaving residue can use attractants made from natural ingredients. This study was aimed to determine the effectiveness of the use of natural-based attractants that utilize local raw materials on the allure of fruit fly insects. The materials used in this study were clove leaves, lemongrass leaves, guava leaves, pandan leaves, lime leaves, pineapple and star fruit. The tools used to trap insects use two tools, namely trap bottles and glue. The results showed that the use of lemongrass leaves, clove leaves, guava leaves and pineapple fruit was quite effective in trapping fruit fly pests. Lemongrass leaves more effective than others (27 results in a week). A more effective tool to use is fly glue. The most effective combination is glue with clove leaves, guava leaves, and pineapple (number of results is >100 in a week).
Information and Communications Technology in Engineering Graphics and Design Classrooms: A post COVID-19 era
Authors: Mlambo Philani Brian
Published: August 2023

The integration of information and communications technology in teaching and learning is growing at an exponential rate due to many factors we have observed lately, such as the outbreak of COVID-19. The unprecedented outbreak of COVID-19 took the world by surprise. Many sectors such as health and education were left shattered due to the outbreak of COVID-19. The outbreak compelled the educational sector to come up with alternative majors to keep the teaching and learning process alive as the physical classes were suspended as means to curb the spread of COVID-19. In an attempt to investigate different ways Engineering Graphics and Design teachers used to conduct lessons during the COVID-19 lockdown, this study employed a qualitative approach. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews and analysed using thematic analysis. The findings of this study indicate that COVID-19 did influence the way teachers are teaching post-COVID-19.  The study findings further reveal that WhatsApp was the tool most teachers relied on to keep teaching and learning alive, however, some teachers were experiencing problems. The study recommends that teachers should continue using WhatsApp as a way of extending lessons during home hours.
A Review on Sustainable Approach for Production of Biodiesel from Waste Cooking Oil: A Case Study of Brunei Darussalam
Authors: Abdullah Mas Fathasha , Melayu Audrey Menti Baring Anak , Hassim Faten Khairullisa Najihah , Tien Ho Hao , Hamdani Muhammad Hasbul Wafi Mohammad , Shin Wong Yen , Bilad Muhammad Roil
Published: August 2023

Biofuels like biodiesel and bioethanol are the latest technologies to meet the rising energy demand and to replace depleting petroleum supplies. Biodiesel, which is made from vegetable oils, can be used to replace diesel fuel. Vegetable oils are a sustainable energy resource with a similar energy content to diesel fuel. In the proposed process, the main product from the reaction is biodiesel, whereas the by-products consist of glycerol and fertilizer. Biodiesel is mainly used in automotive diesel engines for various reasons, such as having a greater oxygen content, a higher cetane number, a higher viscosity, a lower aromatic content, and very little sulfur. These properties are essential in engine performance, combustion, and emissions. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of recent literature on biodiesel production methods from waste cooking oil, where the methods are grouped systematically and assessed. A decision table on process selection is provided to screen the most suitable technology for biodiesel production from waste cooking oil. The properties and application of potential products and by-products are also discussed. Finally, the case study of supplying biodiesel for B5 fuel in Brunei Darussalam is also provided.
A Comprehensive Review on the Progress of Coagulation for Natural Organic Matter Removal in Water Treatment
Authors: Shivraj Shivraj , Quraishi Wasim , Basu Subhankar
Published: August 2023

Natural organic matter (NOM) seriously challenges the drinking water supply. It typically exists as complex organic substances generated in the natural water ecosystem as part of hydrologic, biological, and geological cycles. The significant variation, composition, and abundance of NOM in natural water or wastewater necessitate the implementation of robust and adaptive technologies, particularly in addressing even more stringent standards of drinking water supply or treated water discharge. Coagulation is one of the most common processes for water and wastewater treatments. It is highly desirable to treat feed containing NOM because it prevents the disinfection of by-products formation. Therefore, current dynamics of NOM in terms of varying compositions and concentrations demand improvement in handling the coagulation process through optimization of operational parameters (dosing and the control of pH), application of novel and more effective coagulants, and as a combination with other processes through process intensification. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of recent literature on developments of coagulation for NOM removal. The coagulants are grouped systematically and assessed. Next, enhanced coagulation via process intensification with other processes (membrane filtration, oxidation, adsorption, and ion exchange) is discussed. Lastly, the future outlook on research direction on sustainable coagulation process is listed to support circular and bioeconomy.
Quality of Performance Assessment Instruments for Educators in Higher Education: Implementation of Factor Analysis And Generalizability Theory
Authors: Djidu Hasan , Istiyono Edi , Widihastuti Widihastuti
Published: August 2023

Assessing the quality of learning in higher education is one of the efforts to ensure its standards. Typically, the assessment of the quality of learning implementation involves observation by multiple raters. This study aims to provide construct validity evidence and estimate the reliability of performance assessment instruments for educators in higher education. 225 second-year and third-year students from the Faculty of Education participated as raters, evaluating the performance of educators in their teaching practices. Forty assessment items were used to evaluate the performance of 19 instructors. Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Generalizability Theory (G-Theory) were employed to examine the quality of the performance assessment instruments. The EFA analysis resulted in the identification of five factors that contribute to educators' performance in teaching: (1) readiness and planning, (2) pedagogy and professionalism, (3) personality, (4) social relationships within the classroom, and (5) social relationships beyond the classroom, collectively explaining 67.671% of the variance. Of the 40 assessment items, 37 demonstrated construct validity, while three required revisions. These findings indicate the alignment between the instrument's factors and the formulated theory of teaching competence. The reliability of the measurements was estimated using G-Theory in RStudio, yielding a relative G coefficient of 0.88 for three raters. The D-Study results indicated that the instrument could be used to assess performance, with an estimated generalizability coefficient of 0.738, requiring a minimum of five raters for each person (educator) being evaluated. We recommend employing G-Study and D-Study to determine the number of raters involved in performance assessment as a means of cost and time efficiency in the evaluation process.
Tratamiento de artrosis de cadera en pacientes de la tercera edad
Authors: De Jesús Campos López José Manuel
Published: August 2023

PROBLEMA: la artrosis de cadera es una patología que produce discapacidad funcional y que se presenta con más frecuencia en los pacientes de la tercera edad. OBJETIVO: definir los tratamientos disponibles para artrosis de cadera en pacientes de la tercera edad. METODO: información recopilada por medio de una revisión sistemática de artículos científicos, monografías y tesis de doctorado, utilizando los términos artrosis de cadera. RESULTADOS: la artrosis de cadera es una enfermedad que comúnmente se encuentra en la población de la tercera edad, esta patología es resultado del deterioro del cartílago articular que se encuentra en la cadera, pudiendo ser por causas primarias o secundarias, hay factores de riesgo que coadyuvan al desarrollo de dicha patología, por lo cual el primer paso para el tratamiento será la eliminación de los factores de riesgo en conjunto con cambios en el estilo de vida. El tipo de tratamiento a dar depende del grado de sintomatología que el paciente presente. CONCLUSIÓN: el tratamiento de artrosis de cadera en pacientes de la tercera edad se puede englobar en tres opciones terapéuticas, las cuales son: medidas no farmacológicas, si no se consigue alivio del dolor habrá que recurrir al tratamiento farmacológico, luego si el dolor y el grado de discapacidad empeora se podrá optar a el tratamiento quirúrgico siendo este el último escalón.
Insuficiencia cardiaca en recién nacidos
Authors: González Martínez Carol Paola
Published: August 2023

PROBLEMA: La insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva (ICC) es un síndrome clínico que se caracteriza por la incapacidad del corazón para bombear sangre suficiente para que el cuerpo satisfaga sus necesidades, haciendo que sean afectadas funciones como el retorno venoso sistemático o pulmonar. OBJETIVO: Conocer las principales causas de insuficiencia cardiaca en recién nacidos que afectan su desarrollo motriz y crecimiento. MÉTODO: Para el proceso de análisis se realizó un estudio basado en artículos publicados por diferentes entidades. RESULTADOS: Las causas de insuficiencia cardiaca que afectan a recién nacidos pueden clasificarse según origen cardiaco y no cardiaco. Siendo las de origen cardiaco las cardiopatías congénitas, las miocardiopatías y las arritmias cardiacas, mientras que las de origen no cardiaco pueden encontrarse como insuficiencia renal, anemia, acidosis, sepsis, asfixia o neumopatías con compliance disminuída. CONCLUSIÓN: Entre las principales causas de insuficiencia cardiaca en recién nacidos que afectan su desarrollo motriz y crecimiento podemos encontrar a las cardiopatías congénitas las cuales afectan a un 90% de los pacientes.
Lam time in Quranic grammar between grammarians and commentators
Authors: البلداوي جنان سالم
Published: August 2023

After that journey, with the study of the significance of the lam in those blessed texts, the research reached the following:
The lam in the advanced texts is the lam of time.The lam al-waqt is a variant of the lam al-siyasat, as it denotes the specialization of a meaning at a specific time.
Models For The Pragmatic Analysis Of Fallacy In Obama's Political Speeches
Authors: Al-Hindawi Fareed Hameed , Al-Awadi Duaa Khrabit
Published: August 2023

Fallacy as a derailment of strategic maneuvering can be defined as  the process of issuing a defective argument (when subjected to certain criteria) to support and strengthen a previously issued one for purposes of persuasion. However, fallacy  is a broad topic that has been approached from different perspectives. Several studies have attempted to tackle fallacy  pragmatically. Yet, those attempts have suffered from many gaps and drawbacks which have characterized them as  insufficient accounts in this regard . Hence,  this work  has set itself the task of dealing with this problem through developing    pragmatic models for the analysis of fallacy as far as its pragmatic structure, types and strategies are concerned. These models are built upon several models introduced by several scholars in addition to the  observations made by the researchers themselves.
   The validity of the developed models has been tested by means of analyzing sixteen fallacious  situations taken from Barak Obama's war and electoral speeches.  The analyses conducted have proved that the models developed are workable. Besides, they have yielded various results among which it has been concluded that fallacy is a process composed of various stages. Each stage is distinct for its pragmatic components and strategies.
A Pragma-stylistic Study of Humour inAhmed Matar's Poetry
Authors: Al-Hassnawi Hussein Dhahi
Published: August 2023

This study aims to review and investigates the role and function of humourin Ahmed Matar's poetry pragma-stylistically. Furthermore, it attempts  to identify the ways andstrategies in which he employs humour negatively. In a sense, he uses strategies of humour or joking so as tomock the socio-political situation in the case of Iraq. Thus, hecreates acceptability and sympathy on the part of the audience. The focus of this study is concerned with verbal mockery, which is produced by means of language or text. Additionally, the study postulates that there is no clear cut amongst humour types categories-that is the categories may interchange and merge in a few cases. Of the stylistic figures presented in this study is mockery,irony, exaggeration, comparison, and sarcasm.
Key Words: Pragmatics , mockery, sarcasm, exaggeration, humour.
0.Introduction
 This study is an attempt to deal with strategies of humour in Ahmed's Matar poetry .Since pragmatics and stylistics are interrelated, especially, in poetry (Nofal, 2011) , it is required to deal with both discplines while approaching a poem.It is not unclear that the stylistic figures , which are employed in the corpus have got pragmatic implications .In this perspective, the current paper aims to find out how '' strategies of humour'' are reflected and manifested in Matar'spoetry.More specifically, the study aims at:
A.Showing the pragma-stylistic devices of humour,  which are utilized by Ahmed Matar.
B.Evaluating the effect of such utilization.
C.Finding the most common strategies.
In view of the aforementioned aims, it is hypothesized that :
A.AhmedMatar heavily relies on strategies of humour to convey his message, the message of mockery and criticism;
B. he intentionally utilizes humour- he aims at, both, entertaining and mocking the public.
C. the most common strategies are : irony, exaggeration, and sarcasm
       To accomplish the aims of the study and test its hypotheses, the following procedures are adopted :
A. Reviewing the literature on humour and pragmatics;
B.Developing a model for analysing the corpus;
C.Conducting a pragma-stylistic qualitative method of analysis of some randomly extracts chosen from Ahmed's Matar poetry;
D.Discussing the results of analysis, however the discussion is done within the analysis-that is no separate heading is dedicated for discussion. Finally,it is worth mentioning that the translation of the corpus is made by the theresearcher himself.
Iraqi EFL University Students' Awareness of Metonymy
Authors: Al-Shemmery Muayad Mingher
Published: August 2023

The present work is about metonymy as one of the lexical relations which exists between words on one  aspect, and as a problematic area for students of English on the other. Hence it aims at measuring the students’ proficiency in using metonymy and identifying the types of errors and their sources in recognizing and producing metonymic concepts. To achieve these goals, the study has hypothesized that most Iraqi EFL students face difficulties in using them. Then, a test has been planned on a sample of (50) Iraqi EFL university students at the Fourth Year, Department of English, College of Education, University of Kufa during the academic year (2014-2015). The results obtained from collecting and analyzing the students’ performance confirm that the students encounter serious difficulty in this area. This clear from the number of their correct responses in comparison with their incorrect ones. Key words: Lexical Relation; Metonymy; Test; Data  Analysis
1- Introduction
Analysis of the morphometric characteristics of Wadi Al-Rubaish Basin in Al-Najaf Governorate using geographic information systems
Authors: فليفل كامل حمزة
Published: August 2023

The research aims to reveal the variation in the morphometric characteristics of Wadi Al-Rubaish within the western plateau in Al-Najaf Governorate, and the extent of the impact of natural geographical factors represented by the geological situation, surface characteristics, climate, water resources, soil, and natural vegetation on the variation of these characteristics.
Judicial jurisdiction for the settlement of international disputes
Authors: عبد الشهيد سنان طالب
Published: August 2023

In the previous pages, we have finished discussing the issue of the judicial settlement of international disputes, and at the end of our discussion of it we say, since God Almighty created man, peace has been and will remain the focus of His laws, life, and impenetrable security fence. Great in achieving peace in the world because it tended to prevent war and to achieve international cooperation represented above all in the necessity of resolving disputes by peaceful means.
There are many means of resolving international disputes by peaceful means that can be resorted to to resolve all disputes, provided that the concerned countries agree to the method used, and after exhausting the last methods such as arbitration and judiciary,
Contemporary critical trends in fundamentalist thought
Authors: البطاط نصر صالح
Published: August 2023

Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, and prayers and peace be upon our Master Muhammad and his pure family.
And after..
The science of the fundamentals of jurisprudence is one of the distinguished intellectual data in the Islamic nation because it draws laws to explore the provisions of the true Sharia in the light of the jurisprudential research methodology, and therefore it represents the law that protects the mind of the mujtahid from error in inferring the provisions of the Sharia from its detailed methods, and the method of the principles of jurisprudence is linked to the intellectual reality Contemporary for its association with jurisprudence and the connection of jurisprudence with the lived reality, because of its important function in addition to the research in the sub-legislative rulings previously recorded in terms of the difference of inference, and this is imagined by researching the areas of legal rulings in order to download them to their levels, by observing the new incidents and developments. Especially with the openness of the Islamic world to other civilizations
Renewal of artistic performance (formal and content) in the poetry of Khalil Mutran
Authors: التميمي عماد صالح
Published: August 2023

After this literary journey with the poet of the two countries (Khalil Mutran), a poet - the poet of originality and modernity - the research ship landed on the shore of the end, and it identifies the most important results that we can glimpse in the work of this innovative poet. It provided him with a suitable climate and a solid base from which he started carrying the idea of ​​liberation and renewal in Arabic poetry, as he imbibed Western literature, especially French, and was influenced by the Persian school, and the classics, symbolism and romanticism, but this influence remained committed to the message of the original Arab writer, and for this he knew the renewal early.
Rooting the contemporary renewal of jurisprudence
Authors: محمد علي بتول فاروق
Published: August 2023

The research went through several sayings in a quick, preliminary manner, each of which requires a full pause at every stray and incoming of it. Despite its importance, we renew that it has been studied by some Islamic thinkers and also by orientalists before us, and it has not been completely and appropriately liberated in jurisprudence groups and religious seminaries that focus on producing contemporary jurisprudence using stable traditional methods... The research is a primary excitement for the rooting of contemporary jurisprudence in the Shiite and Sunni schools In their most prominent quotes, and were
The impact of Lee's cognitive strategy on the achievement of second grade students in the geography subject
Authors: علاوي فاطمة محمد
Published: August 2023

The (Lee) cognitive strategy is one of the cognitive learning strategies. This strategy was derived from Bolea's approach to solving problems by rephrasing it to suit the nature of verbal problems and reformulating the methods referred to by Bolea, in terms of language and the degree of composition to suit the problems in the academic stages.
The problem in general is an unaccustomed situation that is not sufficient to solve previous experiences and familiar behavior. The problem results from obstacles in the way of reaching a goal that cannot be reached by familiar behavior. Therefore, the student feels a bit of confusion, hesitation, and distress that forces her to get out of the impasse and get rid of what she feels from distress.
Therefore, the current research aims to find out (the impact of Lee's cognitive strategy on the achievement of second-grade students in the intermediate geography subject).
Abdullah al-Nadim, his political stances, his religious approach, and his role in the Arab revolution until 1881 AD
Authors: الزيادي محمد , الحميداوي أسيل مهدي
Published: August 2023

This study dealt with an important figure in the history of Egypt, whose scientific impact is still evident in supporting research and studies. Through a careful reading of this study, I concluded the following:
1- The views of Abdullah al-Nadim had a clear impact on the transformation of Ahmed Orabi's movement at its inception from having military goals into a revolution with comprehensive goals, as it was Abdullah al-Nadim who gave Ahmed Orabi the legitimacy of the resurrection of his revolution.
2- Al-Nadim was aware that the British colonialists had many means to entrap the people, especially between the Egyptian Copts and the Muslims, so he sought to block the way for the British by exploiting the Copts and making the battle between the British and the Egyptians.