bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Big Five Personality dengan Agresivitas pada Remaja
Authors: Yolanda Fitri
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study is to learn about the differences between the five big personalities and aggressiveness in adolescents. The study was conducted with a quantitative method involving 160 adolescents, including 101 adolescent boys and 59 adolescent girls. Data analysis was performed with multiple regression to test the hypothesis in this study. From the results of the analysis found a significant effect between big five personality with aggressiveness in adolescents (0.014, 0.001, 0.001). The higher the neuroticism, agreeableness and conscientiousness, the aggressiveness will be high, and vice versa, the lower the neuroticism, agreeableness and conscientiousness, the aggressiveness will be low, while extraversion, and openness to experience negatively correlate to aggressiveness, if the higher the extraversion and openness to experience, the aggressiveness will be low, while extraversion, and openness to experience negatively correlate to aggressiveness, low, and vice versa the lower the extraversion, and openness to experience the aggressiveness will be high.
Hubungan Antara Kepribadian Agreeableness Dengan Kinerja Karyawan Di Pt. Haleyora Power Singkarak Sumatera Barat
Authors: Nanda Elvia Mun , Dewinda Herio Rizki , Syahrina Isna Asyri
Published: August 2021

The study aims to determine the relationship between personality Agreeableness and employee performance at PT. Haleyora Power Singkarak, West Sumatra. The independent variable in this study is personality Agreeableness and the dependent variable is Employee Performance. The measuring instrument used in this study is the personality Agreeableness scale and Employee Performance scale. The sampling technique in this study used a saturated sample technique. The sample in this research is 40 employee in PT. Haleyora Power Singkarak, West Sumatera. Validity and reliability test in this study using Alpha Cronbach technique. The results of the validity coefficient on the personality Agreeableness scale move from rix = 0.316 to 0.733, with a reliability coefficient of α = 0.873, while the Employee Performance Scale moves from rix = 0.362 to 0.770, with a reliability coefficient of α = 0.932. Based on data analysis, the value of the correlation between personality Agreeableness and the employee's performance is 0.556 with a significance level of 0,000. The results of the analysis of the effective contribution of the personality Agreeableness variable to employee performance were 31%.
Prokrastinasi Akademik Ditinjau dari Adversity Quotient dalam Mengerjakan Skripsi pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Christover C , Elvinawanty Rianda
Published: August 2021

The study aims to determine the relationship between adversity quotient and academic procrastination. The hypothesisproposed in this study stated that there was a negative relationship between adversity quotient and academic procrastination,assuming the higher quality of adversity quotient and the lower academic procrastination, and conversely the lower quality ofadversity quotient and the higher academic procrastination. Subjects used in this study were Student of STIE Eka PrasetyaMedan consisting of 105 people who were selected by using total sampling technique. Data were obtained from a scale tomeasure quality of adversity quotient and academic procrastination. The calculation was performed by means of testingrequirements analysis (assumption test) that consists of a test for normality and linearity. Analysis of the data used wasperformed by Product Moment Analysis through SPSS 20 for Windows. The results of data analysis showed that r = -0,844and p = 0.000 (p <0.05), indicating that there was a negative relationship between adversity quotient and academicprocrastination. The results of this study indicated that the contribution (R 2) given to the quality of adversity quotient toacademic procrastination was 71.2 %, the remaining 28.8 % were affected by other factors not examined. From these resultsit can be concluded that the hypothesis is acceptable.
Hubungan antara Perceived Organizational Support dengan Kinerja Karyawan Bidang Produksi di PT Batanghari Barisan Padang
Authors: Zurriyati Zurriyati , Nastasia Krisnova , Okfrima Ria
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the relationship between perceived organizational support and employee performance in production at PT Batanghari Barisan Padang. The independent variable in this study is perceived organizational support and the dependent variable is Performance. The measuring instrument used in this study is the scale of perceived organizational support and performance. The sampling technique in this study uses a saturated sample technique. The sample in this study was 81 employees of the production field of PT Batanghari Barisan Padang. The validity and reliability test in this study uses the Cronbach Alpha technique. The results of the validity coefficient on the scale of perceived organizational support move from rix = 0.310 to rix = 0.809 with a reliability coefficient of α = 0.883 while on the scale of moving performance from rix = 0.316 to rix = 0.803 with a reliability coefficient of α = 0.864. Based on data analysis, a correlation value of 0.515 was obtained with a significance level of 0.000, which means the hypothesis was accepted. This shows that there is a significant relationship between perceived organizational support and the performance of employees in the production sector at PT Batanghari Barisan Padang. The effective contribution of the variable perceived organizational support for performance by 30%.
Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Konstruk Resiliensi Ego Menggunakan SEM
Authors: Fitroh Rahmah , Suyono Hadi
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study was to examine the validity and reliability of the ego resilience construct using SEM. The subjects of this stuudy were vocational high school students in Martapura who tested 149 students. The research scale uses ego resilience scale made by researchers developing from Shin and Park (2013). The scale is arranged based on a scale based on its aspects consisting of 24 statements with 4 alternative answer choices. The scale was analyzed using Sem AMOS software version 24. The result showed that 10 statements were valid and reliable
Pemaafan (Forgiveness) Istri Terhadap Suami Pelaku Pelecehan Seksual pada Anak
Authors: Ramadhianty Fauzia , Fikri Harry Theozard
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study is to find out how the forgiveness of the wife (forgiveness) of the husband of the perpetrators of sexual abuse of children. The subjects of this study were two wives whose husbands were sexually abusing children. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method with a phenomenological research design. Based on research by researchers carefully that two subjects forgive their husbands who sexually abuse children. In this study there are three aspects of forgiveness, namely 1) avoidance motivations, 2) revenge motivations, and 3) beneviolence motivations. From the research findings on both subjects, it was found that the aspects that caused forgiveness in both subjects were avoidance motivations, and beneviolence motivations. While from the aspect of revenge motivations, it is not the cause of the two subjects giving forgiveness to their husbands, because the feelings of love and love of the subject to their husbands are not what they used to be, and they choose to stay with their husbands because of their children and in-laws.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Stres Akademik
Authors: Yusuf Nur Mawakhira , Yusuf Jannatul Ma’wa
Published: August 2021

Academic stress is an individual condition that arises because of the amount of pressure or academic demands that exceed their capacity so that individuals feel burdened. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that influence academic stress. Literature searches were carried out in the electronic database Researchgate, Scopus, Springer, and Google Schoolar using the keywords "academic stress and academic stress". The research strategy of this research includes the type of systematic research reviewing the literature using qualitative methods (meta-synthesis). Suggestions used in this research are meta-ethnograph. The search results show that showing that academic stress is influenced by internal and external factors. Internal factors consist of self-efficacy, hardiness, optimism, achievement motivation and procrastination, while external factors consist of social support.
Kinerja Pegawai Ditinjau dari Perilaku Cyberloafing dan Komitmen Organisasi
Authors: Wahyuni Rika , Irfani Hadi , Mariana Rina
Published: August 2021

The aim of this study was to determine the influence cyberloafing behavior and organizational commitmenton employee performance. This research is a quantitative research with a descriptive approach, respondents surveyed in this study amounted to 101 employees of the Padang City Department of Educationby saturated sampling technique.Then carried out analysis to the data obtained by using multiple linear regression analysis. The results found: (1) cyberloafing behavior has a negative and significant effect on employee performance, (2) organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and (3) cyberloafing behavior and organizational commitment simultaneously has a significant effect on employee performance. The contribution of cyberloafing behavior and organizational commitment on employee performance amounted to 65.2%. Where as the remainder about 34.8% described by other variable is not used within this research.
Kecenderungan Narsistik ditinjau dari Kesepian pada Mahasiswi Pengguna Jejaring Sosial Media Instagram Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prima Indonesia
Authors: Natasya Fani , Vion Vion , Anjelika Susi , Heryanto Heryanto
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the relationship between lonely with narcissistic tendencies. The hypothesis of this study states that there is a negative relationship between lonely with narcissistic tendencies, assuming that the higher the lonely is, the lower the narcissistic tendencies, and conversely the lower the lonely is, the higher the narcissistic tendencies will be. The subjects of this study were 256 college students of Universitas Prima Indonesia. Datas were obtained from scales used to measure turnover intention and work stress. Calculations were performed by testing the analysis requirements (assumption) that consisted of tests for normality and linearity. The data were analyzed using Product Moment Correlation with SPSS 20 for Windows. The results of the data analysis showed that the correlation coefficient was – 0,414 with a significance value of 0.000 (p <0.05). It showed that there is a negative relationship between lonely and narcissistic tendencies. The results of this study indicate that the contributions made by the variable of work stress on turnover intention was 17,2 percent, while the remaining 82,8 percent was influenced by other factors that were not examined. From these results, it is concluded that the hypothesis, which stated that there is a negative relationship between the lonely and narcissistic tendencies, is acceptable.
Kematangan Emosi dan Prososial pada Relawan Desa Lawan COVID-19 ditinjau dari Jenis Kelamin
Authors: Istiono Aprian , Efendy Mamang
Published: August 2021

Prosocial behavior and help should be shared by everyone in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic, especially for village volunteers directly involved in providing assistance and assistance in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic established by the Ministry of Villages PDTT. Prosocial behavior must certainly be owned by village volunteers in carrying out their duties properly. One of the factors that make up prosocial behavior is emotional maturity, emotional maturity plays an important role for volunteers to manage their emotions well in carrying out their duties. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between emotional maturity and prosocial behavior as well as differences in emotional maturity and prosocial behavior reviewed from the sexes. The research sample consisted of 72 village volunteers who were randomly selected sampling. Data collection uses emotional maturity scale and self-developed prosocial behavior scale by researchers. Data analysis techniques use simple regression analysis and t-testing. The results showed there was a very significant relationship between emotional maturity and prosocial behavior in village volunteers versus COVID-19. The results also showed no significant differences in prosocial behavior between male volunteers and female volunteers and there was no significant difference in emotional maturity between male volunteers and female volunteers. Which means emotional maturity is an important predictor for prosocial behavior, and prosocial behavior and emotional maturity do not differ between men and women.
Support Group Therapy untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Care Giver Odgj di Desa Srigading
Authors: Lestari Wiwik , Safaria Triantoro
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study group was to see the effect of group therapy in reducing cholesterol in ODGJ care givers. There were 6 participants in the group therapy which was a recommendation from the soul cadres of Srigading village. This therapy is carried out in a form analysis using a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, with a psychodynamic-oriented approach. Group participants are drawn based on the same problem, namely the conclusion. In carrying out the obligations of the ODGJ giver, he is also a direct member of the family who also feels and feels uncomfortable while accompanying ODGJ. The results show that seen from statistical data there is a decrease in the level of attention of the giver after being given group therapy support. The results of the qualitative data also showed a decrease which was known through individual interviews after being given group therapy support
Hubungan Antara Kebersyukuran dengan Kebahagiaan pada Guru Honorer
Authors: M. Khairullah  , Situmorang Nina Zulida , Diponegoro Ahmad Muhammad
Published: August 2021

This reseach aims to determine the relationship between thanksgiving and happiness in honorary teachers. The research method is a quantitative method. The data collection techniques used scale of gratitude and scale of happiness. The subjects of this research were 105 teachers of the State Elementary School in Masbagik sub-district, East Lombok district. The analysis technique used is Product Moment Correation analysis by using SPSS 23.00 For Windows. The result of data analysis showed that the coefficient of correlation was R = 0.690 with a significance level of 0.000 (p <0.01). This research indicated that the contribution which is given by gratitude to happiness is 47,6 %, it means the relationship between the variables of gratitude and happiness for honorary is very significant.
Penentuan Mutu Kelapa Sawit Menggunakan Metode K-Means Clustering
Authors: Nofiar Andri , Defit Sarjon , Sumijan
Published: August 2021

The classification of the quality of palm oil in PT Tasma Puja is still done by laboratory testing and then the data is saved manually in Excel. The method of grouping takes time and allows data to be lost. With the development of knowledge, it can be replaced by a data mining approach that can be used to classify the quality of palm oil based on its standards. The k-Means clustering method can be applied to classify the quality of palm oil based on water, dirt and free fatty acids. The data used is the quality data of palm oil in December 2017 as many as 31 data with criteria of good, very good and not good. The test results contained 3 clusters, namely cluster 0 for good categories amounted to 12 data, cluster 1 for very good category amounted to 13 data and cluster 2 for less good categories amounted to 6 data. The k-Means clustering method can be used for data processing using the concept of data mining in grouping data according to criteria.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Spesifikasi Biji Jagung Berkualitas Terbaik dengan Metode Multi Attribute Utility Theory
Authors: Imam Chairul , Santony Julius , Yuhandri
Published: August 2021

Farmers sell corn kernels in the company of PT Charoen Pokphan Indonesia Tbk Medan, corn kernels are used to mix feed ingredients to meet the protein values and nutrition of these feeds to be of high quality. The company PT Charoen Pokphan Indonesia Tbk Medan buys corn kernels to farmers by specifying the best quality corn kernels, so they know the total price of corn kernels is in accordance with the quality needed. This research determines the criteria of the best quality types of corn kernels and how to apply the Multi Attribute Utility Theory to decision support systems to determine the quality of corn kernels, to be able to help the company PT Charoen Pokphan Indonesia Tbk Medan in determining the quality of corn kernels. Based on the criteria set out in the company PT Charoen Pokphan Indonesia Tbk Medan to obtain the best quality corn kernels using grade 1 to grade 4 and ranking. The results of testing these methods are produced a decision on an alternative with a total value of 86.7%. So this method is needed to evaluate the determination of the best quality corn kernels to produce the best decisions
Sistem Pakar Deteksi Apendisicitis
Authors: Wiyandra Yogi , Yenila Firna
Published: August 2021

Appendicicitis is found throughout the world and can affect everyone, both men and women. If inflammation of appendicitis cannot be recognized or treated, appendicitis can rupture, make an inflamed sac outside the intestine and cause pus. As a result, objects from the appendix enter the abdominal cavity, causing serious inflammation. To find out appendicitis they must visit a doctor. With this condition a system is designed that is able to provide solutions to patients or users who experience these conditions. It is built an expert system involving doctors who are experts in their field as experts and adapt information through experts and applied to a system. using the backward chaining method in reading the data when the user or patient is consulting. It is based on a website and can be used on various smartphones, the results of this system can also be used in hardcopy
Analysis and Development of Marketing for the Creative Industry of West Sumatra Based on E-Commerce with the Concept of Customer Relationship Management (Crm) (Analisa Dan Pengembangan Pemasaran Industri Kreatif Sumatera Barat Berbasis E-Commerce Dengan K
Authors: Akhiyar Dinul , Sari Vivi Nila , Muhammad Abulwafa
Published: August 2021

West Sumatra is an area in Indonesia that has many Creative Industries, this is the reason the government places representatives of the Ministry of Creative Industries in this region. This is done to foster, oversee and develop the Creative Industries that exist today. The Creative Industries that exist today are very diverse there are 15 fields that are very potential to be developed in Indonesia, Advertising (Advertising), Architecture, Art Goods Market, Crafts (Craf), Design, Video, Film, Photography, Interactive Games (Games), Music , Performing Arts (Showbiz), Publishing and Printing, Computer and Software Services, Television and Radio (Broadcasting), Research and Development (R&D), Culinary. Of the 15 creative industries in Indonesia for the West Sumatra region there are 9 sub-sectors of potential creative industries, namely, fashion, culinary, handicraft, music, performing arts, photography, design, animation, and film, but not all creative industry sectors it is developing so that it has an impact on the marketing of its products. For this reason, it is necessary to analyze and develop the marketing of creative industries in West Sumatra that prioritizes the concept of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) so that marketing concepts that have the potential to increase marketing of creative industry products will be known. Especially now that the Provincial Government is developing the Halal Tourism Industry, of course in this field there a re very many opportunities for the development of the Creative Industries
Sales Management System Design And Promotion Media (Marketplace) Sales Of Umkm, Padang City (Perancangan Sistem Manajemen Penjualan Dan Media Promosi (Marketplace) Penjualan Umkm Kota Padang)
Authors: Hadi Aulia , Permana Randy
Published: August 2021

Padang city as we know it is a tourist city which is a lot of tourist destinations of both domestic and foreign tourists. Therefore, more than 50% of the people of Padang city choose to trade as the basis of their lives. But now as technology develops, people are more dominant or want everything to be easy. Including for shopping. In a very large number of MSMEs that have not been touched by the community. Therefore, with technology, the sales system that was previously done traditionally can be input in an integrated system. Market Place is a form of modern market today. Does not need a place but can accommodate all SMEs in the city of Padang. With this Market Place, it is expected that the community can reach out to the Padang city MSMEs even further and the sales and promotion systems of these MSME products can be spread more widely and make the revenue generated from the sales of MSMEs be increased and maximum again and the management of the sales system can be well managed. With this marketplace application, it is expected that MSME entrepreneurs who do not have a permanent place can increase their income. There are at least 88.8 percent contributing to economic growth in Southeast Asia. In Indonesia, there are approximately 59.2 million MSME actors by contributing 56 percent of the country's add up to the economy. However, from the add up to UMKM, only 3.97 percent million MSMEs have entered online
Analisa Persespsi Masyarakat Pendatang Terhadap Kearifan Lokal Metode Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) Mamdani
Authors: Safira Silky , Safitri Wifra
Published: August 2021

Fuzzy logic is considered capable of mapping input into output without ignoring existing factors. Fuzzy logic is very flexible and tolerant of existing data. By using fuzzy logic, a model will be produced from a system that is able to estimate the perceptions of immigrants to local wisdom. The factors that influence the determination of immigrants' perceptions of local wisdom with fuzzy logic are the attitude of immigrant communities. Society's socio-cultural life is shown by the many links to other social life, such as ideology, lifestyle, and economy. This means that changes in one socio-cultural life will affect other social and cultural lives. Therefore this system is made so that the public can know, study and examine the variety of local wisdom, examine the role of indigenous and immigrant people in preserving local wisdom and study the strategies of indigenous and immigrant populations in limiting conflict and so on by applying fuzzy mamdani methods that are expected to provide decisions good in responding to the perceptions of immigrants towards local wisdom in West Kinali Pasaman.
Data Preprocessing: Case Study on monthly number of visitors to Taiwan by their residence and purpose
Authors: Putra Muhammad Reza , Bakar Azuraliza Abu
Published: August 2021

This paper will explain in details on data reports preliminary on dataset, how the pre-processing data mainly for data cleaning and reduction process applied to a dataset. The dataset that will be used is number of visitors to Taiwan by their residence and purpose.Dataset which is obtained based on kaggle, findings from Scraped from Taiwan Tourism Bureau. The surveys have been carried out using Foreign visitor data covers all foreign visitors directly arrived in Taiwan through the airports, ports and land.
The Multi Attribute Utility Theory (Death) Method In The Decision Of The Distributor Distributor Selection (Metode Multi Attribute Utility Theory (Maut) Dalam Keputusan Pemilihan Distributor Barang)
Authors: Wahyuni Ritna , Defit Sarjon , Nurcahyo Gunadi Widi
Published: August 2021

Distributors are intermediaries who distribute products from factories to retailers. While the distributor of goods is the distributor of goods from factories to shops that need these goods. Incorrect selection of distributors can interfere with the sales process at the store. To improve the quality and quality of a store, it requires the best distributor of goods. This study aims to determine the best distributor of goods. The method used is the Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) of distributor data at the Padang Luar Sundanese Convenience Store. The data processed in this study consisted of a number of distributor data selected by the Multipurpose Store. From some of the distributor data, the Decision Support System is very necessary in the selection of distributors who aim for the selection of appropriate alternative decisions. The selection of distributors uses 15 samples of distributor data and 5 criteria data that are used as the basis for selecting distributors, namely quality of goods, affordable prices, strategic locations, service responses, and giving bonuses. The results of testing on this method obtained an accuracy rate of 86.67% of the right distributors and in accordance with the realization of the UI data. So this research is very suitable in choosing the best distributor. From the test results, it has got the 5 best distributors by assigning a weight of 11.50 to the best distributor, so the criteria set by the All-Round Shop can be used as a reference in the selection of distributors of goods.
Analysis of the Level of Vulnerability to Floods using the Method of Simple Moving Average (A Case Study of the City of Padang)
Authors: Lusinia Shary , Rahmansyah Nugraha
Published: August 2021

Flood is the overflow of the river flow due to water exceed the storage capacity of the river, so that overflow and inundate the plains or the lower regions in the vicinity. Floods are natural disasters that often occur in Indonesia because it is located in the tropics. A lot of flood prone areas which have high population density, due to less understanding of the community regarding the geographic region. Floods often occur in the City of Padang caused by high rainfall in the upstream areas of the river and the topography is hilly so increase the speed of the flow of water to the lower plains. In this study, the author examines the factors of vulnerability to flood by using the method of Simple Moving Average with a parameter of the flood that used rainfall and long rainy days.
Daño del ADN como marcador potencial en el seguimiento clínico de pacientes femeninas con cáncer tratado
Authors: Pupo Balboa Judith Beatriz , Castellanos Martha Robaina , Gutiérrez-Guriérrez Reinaldo , Pandolfi-Blanco Anamarys , Fariñas Rodríguez Lucia
Published: August 2021

Objetivo: Identificar diferencias individuales en el daño basal (DB) del ADN de leucocitos periféricos de mujeres con cáncer en remisión. Métodos: Estudio analítico de corte transversal en el que participaron 24 mujeres con cáncer en remisión de diferentes localizaciones y 24 mujeres supuestamente sanas. Se utilizó el ensayo cometa alcalino y la variante neutral para determinar roturas de simple hebra (DB-A), y roturas de doble hebra del ADN (DB-N), respectivamente.Resultados: Aunque no hubo diferencias entre los valores medios del daño del ADN de pacientes y controles (DB-N: p=0,43 y DB-A: p=0,13), el 41,6% de las pacientes presentó aumento de un tipo u otro de roturas del ADN, respecto a los correspondientes puntos de corte de las mujeres controles. El DB-N estuvo correlacionado con el incremento de la edad (r2 = 0,1833; r = 0,4281; p = 0,036) en las pacientes. El DB-A estuvo elevado en aquellas que habían recibido politerapia anticáncer (p = 0,024) y en las que estaban realizando tratamiento con tamoxifeno (p=0,033); mientras estuvo disminuido en las que consumieron antioxidantes (p=0,006) y en las que combinaron tamoxifeno y antioxidantes (p=0,020). Conclusiones: Se identificaron diferencias individuales en ambos tipos de roturas de hebra del ADN que resultan de interés médico en las pacientes estudiadas. El daño basal del ADN determinado por ensayo cometa es unaherramienta potencial en el seguimiento clínico de pacientes con cáncer en remisión.
Medicina nuclear en Colombia: efectos de la pandemia COVID 19, y la sobrerregulación
Authors: Granados Gómez Carlos Eduardo
Published: August 2021

La medicina nuclear es un servicio especializado en el que se que utilizan radiofármacos con diferentes fines como son: obtener imágenes diagnósticas, medir la función global o local de un órgano o realizar tratamientos con isótopos radiactivos, entre otros. Dentro de la práctica de la medicina nuclear se utilizan diferentes instrumentos como la gammacámara convencional o la gammacámara PET (tomografía por emisión de positrones) que permiten medir la captación del radiofármaco, monitorear su cinética y su excreción. Estos procedimientos son herramientas diagnósticas y terapéuticas esenciales para la atención de pacientes con cáncer. La medicina nuclear en Colombia ha sido objeto de una excesiva regulación para las radiofarmacias hospitalarias, a quienes se les exigen parámetros de cumplimiento normativo propios del sector industrial. A estas barreras se han sumado los efectos de la pandemia COVID-19.
Genetic identification of populations of Bactrocera dorsalis (Diptera Tephritidae) in the Niayes and Lower Casamance areas in Senegal
Authors: FAYE Mariama , NDIAYE Awa , DIALLO Ibrahima , Mbacké SEMBENE Pape
Published: August 2021

Objectives: the study examines the effect of the host plant and of the agro-ecological area on the genetic structure of populations of Bactrocera dorsalis in order to apprehend an appropriate period to fight this pest. Methodology and results: this study was conducted in two large areas mango productions Senegal (area Niayes and the forest area South) on 41 individuals of Bactrocera dorsalis with mitochondrial gene sequencing (cytochrome B). Several haplotypes (28) of which 27 individual have been identified with a high level of genetic diversity (Hd 0.972 and Pi 0.1563). The genetic demo tests suggested a population in equilibrium, a moderate expansion and a grouping according to the areas thus revealing a genetic structure linked to the localities. In addition, the haplotype network showed a majority haplotype comprising all areas, 24 individual haplotypes and a typical haplotype to Notto. Conclusion and application of findings : this exploratory study was in addition to having provided information on the genetic characterization of the species Bactrocera dorsalis , describes its structure and its genetic differentiation based on two areas - ecological where mango is practically cultivated in Senegal . It helped to understand the genetic identity card of the species Bactrocera dorsalis, whose purpose will be to know its weakest link and food preferences to provide alternative struggles. Keywords: Bactrocera dorsalis, Niayes, lower Casamance, mangoes, citrus, PCR, sequencing, cytochrome B
KANDUNGAN POLUTAN PADA DAUN ANGSANA (Pterocarpus indicus Willd.) DI KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Gunawan Sopian , Karyati Karyati , Syafrudin Muhammad
Published: August 2021

Samarinda merupakan ibukota Provinsi Kalimantan Timur dengan kepadatan penduduk yang cukup tinggi dan berbagai aktivitas kehidupan yang dinamis. Peningkatan jumlah kendaraan bermotor yang tinggi sebesar 10% setiap tahunnya memiliki potensi menimbulkan pencemaran  udara. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis kandungan beberapa polutan logam berat (timbal (Pb), besi (Fe), mangan (Mn), dan kadar debu) pada daun-daun pohon Angsana (Pterocarpus indicus Willd.) pada tiga kategori tempat tumbuh berbeda (areal bervegetasi, jalan raya, dan areal perumahan) di Kota Samarinda. Analisis logam berat dilakukan menggunakan alat Spektrofotometer Serapan Atom (SSA) dengan proses destruksi basah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kandungan logam berat timbal (Pb), besi (Fe), dan mangan (Mn) pada sembilan lokasi dengan tiga kategori berbeda bervariasi. Daun pohon Angsana yang mengandung logam berat Pb (39,62 mg/kg), Fe (317,29 mg/kg), dan Mn (106,97 mg/kg) paling tinggi berada pada kategori areal, serta kadar debu sebesar 7,81×10-6 grams /cm2. Informasi tentang kandungan polutan dan kadar debu pada daun pohon Angsana dapat menjadi dasar pertimbangan dalam pemilihan jenis pohon yang akan ditanam pada berbagai tipe tutupan lahan.
POLA PERMUKIMAN SUKU DAYAK KENYAH DI KELURAHAN BUDAYA PAMPANG KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Budiman Puput Wahyu , Sudaryono Sudaryono
Published: August 2021

Kelurahan Budaya Pampang merupakan salah satu kawasan di Kota Samarinda yang memiliki sejarah, budaya, tradisi dan permukiman yang unik karena mengandung nilai – nilai kearifan lokal dalam pembentukannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pola ruang permukiman yang terbentuk dengan menggunakan metode induktif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pola permukiman yang terbentuk terdiri dari elemen air terjun (u’ung) di sebelah utara sebagai zona sakral dan lepoq (permukiman)  di sebelah selatan sebagai zona profan
MUCORMYCOSIS: AN OVERVIEW FROM PROSTHODONTIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Sen Chetna , Gupta Pushkar , Mantri Sneha S
Published: August 2021

Mucormycosis is a fungal infection which has drawn everyone's attention after an enormous outbreak in
covid-19 patients who have been hospitalized. Even those covid-19 positive patients who were at home,
but were treated with steroid therapy without any oxygen support had developed this serious infection. Steroid therapy
compromised their immune system thereby facilitating exponential growth of this commonly found fungus in the environment,
which was previously harmless. Incidences of this disease has become so frequent that it has been declared an epidemic in
various states of India by the local government. It has already created a widespread havoc in our Healthcare system along with
fatally compromising the health of some patients and handicapping others due to the surgery required to remove infected eye or
necrosed alveolar bone. This requires rehabilitation of lost part to regain function and esthetics.
A STRUCTURED SUMMARY ABOUT UNANI SYSTEM OF MEDICINE IN PRESENT ERA: AN OUTLOOK
Authors: Viquar Uzma , Joweria Sadaf , Firdaus Nargish , Minhajuddin Ahmed
Published: August 2021

The Unani system of Medicine started in Greece and was
developed by Arabs into an elaborate medical science based
on the frame work of the teaching of Hippocrates (460-370 BC)
and Galen(131-210 AD). Since that time Unani medicine has
been known as Greco-Arab Medicine. After Hippocrates (460-
370 BC) Roman, Arab and Persian scholars enriched the
system considerably, of whom Galen stabilized the
foundations on which Arab physicians like Razi (850-925 AD)
and Ibn Sina (980-1037 AD) constructed an imposing edice.
It was introduced in India by the Mughals and soon it took rm
roots on Indian soil. The system found immediate favour from
[1] the masses and soon spread all over the country . Over the
centuries, this system has assimilated so well in the Indian
civilization that today it has become an integral part of the
healthcare delivery system of India.
A CASE SERIES OF PREGNANCY IN EISENMENGER'S SYNDROME- A MANAGEMENT CONUNDRUM
Authors: Bharathi Shree , Ramadurai Rajasekar , Jha Niveditha , Rengaraj Sasirekha , Ranjan Veena
Published: August 2021

Eisenmenger's syndrome(ES) refers to the development of pulmonary hypertension and reversal of shunt
in patients with long standing congenital heart defects with left-to-right shunt. The cardiovascular
changes in pregnancy, labour and puerperium add to the morbidity and mortality associated with this high-risk cardiac
condition. Fetal outcome is also poor with increased incidence of stillbirth and prematurity. We report 3 such patients of ES with
severe pulmonary hypertension.
The rst patient presented in advanced pregnancy with unbooked status. She had a spontaneous preterm precipitate labour
before cardiac optimization and delivered vaginally with successful outcome. The second patient presented to us in early third
trimester with right heart failure, which was stabilized after caesarean section. The third patient also had a good outcome,
despite additional complications of pulmonary edema. Neonatal outcome in our case series was marred by complications like
fetal growth restriction, prematurity, perinatal asphyxia and one neonatal death.
A multidisciplinary team approach involving obstetric medicine specialists, cardiologists, anaesthesiologists and
neonatologists, is required for peripartum care of these patients to improve the maternal and perinatal outcomes.
Ultrasound longitudinal-wave anisotropy estimation in muscle tissue
Authors: Korta Martiartu Naiara , Simutė Saulė , Rominger Marga B. , Frauenfelder Thomas
Published: August 2021

The velocity of ultrasound longitudinal waves (speed of sound) is
emerging as a valuable biomarker for a wide range of diseases,
including musculoskeletal disorders. Muscles are fiber-rich tissues
that exhibit anisotropic behavior, meaning that velocities vary with
the wave-propagation direction. Quantifying anisotropy is therefore
essential to improve velocity estimates while providing a new metric
that relates to both muscle composition and architecture. This work
presents a method to estimate longitudinal-wave anisotropy in
transversely isotropic tissues. We assume elliptical anisotropy and
consider an experimental setup that includes a flat reflector located
in front of the linear probe. Moreover, we consider transducers
operating multistatically. This setup allows us to measure
first-arrival reflection traveltimes. Unknown muscle parameters are
the orientation angle of the anisotropy symmetry axis and the
velocities along and across this axis. We derive analytical
expressions for the relationship between traveltimes and anisotropy
parameters, accounting for reflector inclinations. To analyze the
structure of this nonlinear forward problem, we formulate the
inversion statistically using the Bayesian framework. Solutions are
probability density functions useful for quantifying uncertainties in
parameter estimates. Using numerical examples, we demonstrate that
all parameters can be well constrained when traveltimes from
different reflector inclinations are combined. Results from a wide
range of acquisition and medium properties show that uncertainties in
velocity estimates are substantially lower than expected velocity
differences in muscle. Thus, our formulation could provide accurate
muscle anisotropy estimates in future clinical applications.

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Design of a Novel CMOS Voltage Divider
Authors: Patel Darshil
Published: August 2021

Passive linear voltage dividers are an essential part
of the voltage sensing and detecting circuits. In this paper, a novel
voltage divider is designed in 180nm CMOS technology and is
validated with LTSpice simulations. The proposed circuit features
very low steady current consumption and as a result, very little
power dissipation around 200-300pW.
Significance of parenteral viral hepatitis laboratory diagnostics in the Republic of Guinea
Authors: Boumbaly S. , Serikova E. N. , Semenov A. V. , Ostankova Yu. V. , Valutite D. E. , Schemelev A. N. , Zueva E. B. , Balde T. A.L. , Baimova R. R. , Totolian A. A.
Published: August 2021

Rationale. Countries of Africa, especially countries in sub-Saharan Africa, represent a region characterized by high incidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections. Methods for detection of HBV and HCV in low and middle-income countries differ from those that are used in countries having access to high-cost technologies. The Republic of Guinea is a region with high prevalence of hepatotropic viruses, however, the information on HBV and HCV prevalence in the area is extremely limited, thus emphasizing the significance of this study.The purpose of the study is to evaluate the need for improving laboratory diagnostics of parenteral HBV and HCV infections in the Republic of Guinea.Materials and methods. A total of 2,616 samples of blood serum were tested, the samples were collected from apparently healthy residents of the Republic of Guinea during the routine medical checkup. The testing included qualitative detection of HBsAg, anti-HBs IgG, anti-HBcore IgG, anti-HCV IgG antibodies as well as HBV DNA and HCV RNA.Results. The detection frequency of serological markers of HBV and HCV infections was 80.77% and 18%, respectively. However, HBsAg was detected only in 16.01% of individuals. Tests for detection of HBV DNA were performed among seropositive patients and patients seronegative by other HBV markers, HBV DNA was detected in 22.36% of cases, including 6.07% of HBsAg-negative cases. HCV RNA was detected in 2.2% of cases. Both HCV RNA and HBV DNA were detected in 27 people, including 19 HBsAg-negative cases, thus accounting for 1.03% of the examined group.Conclusions. The markers that are currently used for laboratory detection of HBV and HCV in the Republic of Guinea are not efficient enough to diagnose reliably all cases. Undoubtedly, there is an urgent need to improve laboratory diagnostics for timely detection of parenteral viral hepatitis. Routine laboratory operations need assays for additional serological and molecular markers of HCV and HBV infections.
Pelatihan Manajemen Usaha UKM Sebagai Upaya Bangkit dari Pandemi Bagi Kelompok Perempuan Pengrajin Tenun Ikat di Kampoeng Tenun Alor Kota Kupang
Authors: Utami Sri Endar , Nugraha Yudha Eka
Published: August 2021

Perkembangan pariwisata di Nusa Tenggara Timur tidak terlepas dari dukungan industri ekonomi kreatif yang secara aktif memasarkan produk-produk unggulan lokal salah satunya tenun ikat yang diproduksi di Kampoeng Tenun Alor Kota Kupang. Industri kreatif ini telah berjalan sejak tahun 2014 dengan dikelola oleh kelompok pengrajin perempuan bernama Ternate yang mencintai tenun ikat dan memiliki visi untuk memperkenalkan kain tenun ikat NTT menjadi produk yang mendunia. Namun, visi yang optimis tersebut belum didukung oleh kemampuan yang optimal dalam mengelola manajemen usaha dalam bidang kreasi tenun. Masalah ini dipersulit dengan datangnya pandemic yang menyebabkan kelompok Ternate di Kampoeng Tenun Alor menghadapi kesulitan dalam meningkatkan produktivitas kerja, menambah diversifikasi produk tenun, mengelola keuangan usaha, dan kesulitan dalam pelaporan pajak. Pelatihan ini merupakan sebuah upaya untuk mengoptimalkan tata kelola manajemen usaha di Kampung Tenun Alor. Pelatihan manajemen usaha UKM berisi materi mengenai kewirausahaan, keuangan, dan perpajakan bagi industri kreatif. Melalui metode pendidikan masyarakat, peserta pelatihan berjumlah 10 orang dari kelompok pengrajin Mmendapatkan pelatihan manajemen usaha dan terampil mengelola manajemen usaha untuk meningkatkan produktivitas industri ekonomi kreatif dalam mendukung kebangkitan pariwisata di Nusa Tenggara Timur
Small Medium Enterprise Business Management Training for Women's Group of Ikat Weaving Craftsmen in Kampoeng Tenun Alor, Kupang City
The development of tourism in East Nusa Tenggara is inseparable from the support of the creative economy industry which is actively marketing superior local products, for example, Ikat weaving produced by a group of women in Kampoeng Tenun Alor, Kupang City. This creative industry has been running since 2014, managed by a group of women craftsmen named Ternate who loves ikat weaving and has the vision to introduce NTT woven cloth into a global product. However, this optimistic vision has not been supported by optimal abilities in managing business management in the field of weaving creations. This problem was exacerbated by the arrival of the pandemic which caused the Ternate group in Kampoeng Tenun Alor to face difficulties in increasing work productivity, increasing diversification of woven products, managing business finances, and difficulties in tax reporting. This training is an effort to optimize business management governance in Kampung Tenun Alor. SME business management training contains material on entrepreneurship, finance, and taxation for the creative industry. Through the community education method, 10 training participants from the craftsmen group received business management training and were skilled in managing business management to increase the productivity of the creative economy industry in supporting the revival of tourism in East Nusa Tenggara.
Muscoluskeletal Disorder (MSDs) on Worker Batik Tulis
Authors: Santoso Gempur , Prihono
Published: August 2021

Home indutri batik tulis Jetis, kabupaten Sidoarjo yang merupakan beberapa home industry batik. Tenaga kerja membatik masih mengalami keluhan rasa sakit pada otot tulang rangka pada lengan. Keluhan itu biasa disebut muscoluskeletal disorder (MSDs). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 15 orang tenaga kerja membatik. Hal tu sebagai besar populasi sekaligus besar sampel peneltian ini. Data primer diambil menggukan angket. Data sekunder diambail melalui wawancara dan observasi. Data primer dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif komparatif. Kesimpulan, bahwa keluhan rasa sakit dominan rasa sakit pada lengan atas kanan tenaga kerja membatik sebesar (53,3 %), keluhan rasa sakit itu merupakan musculuskeletal disorder pada lengan atas kanan yang belum menggunakan alat membatik ergonomis. Saran, perlu dibuatkan dengan merancang ulang (redesain) alat membatik berupa canting yang sesuai antropometri tangan dan lengan kanan pembantik. Hal itu agar MSDs lengan atas kanan pembatik menjadi nyaman atau tidak mengeluh rasa sakit.
Comparative analysis of Direct and Indirect Model Reference Adaptive Control by Extended Kalman Filter
Authors: Vinothkanna R , Duraipandian M
Published: August 2021

Considerations about the increasing complexity of technological systems have stimulated the interest in hybrid systems that can successfully manage switching behaviour or approach nonlinearity. Hybrid systems are made up of two parts: a constant dynamics component and a switching mechanism. This article investigates the effectiveness of direct and indirect model adaptive control approaches for any common tool for hybrid modelling and approximation nonlinear systems. A reference model may be linear or partially refined, specifies the desired loop system behavior that the adaptive controllers are capable of achieving in the face of unknown system dynamics regardless of the system dynamics. Individual control gains are obtained for each subsystem and it is also carefully tuned to the altered behavior of each system. Through the application of dynamic gain adjustment, singularities in the principle of certainty equivalence are avoided indirectly. The state of the reference model is asymptotically monitored for both techniques by assuming that a shared Lyapunov feature is available for the switched reference model.
circunstância de Estado como estímulo ao comportamento policial
Authors: Fontana Filho Mauricio
Published: August 2021

Investiga-se o monopólio de violência legítima do Estado e a sua significação em sociedade como força propiciadora de mudança comportamental nos agentes policiais. Visa-se explorar quais são essas mudanças comportamentais. O caso Eric Garner é utilizado como elemento prático. Verifica-se seus diversos contornos desde 2014 até os dias de hoje. O método é o hipotético-dedutivo por pesquisa bibliográfica, coleta de dados e análise documental. A hipótese inicial a ser defendida aponta que o monopólio de violência do Estado imbui a força policial de expectativas, riscos e requisitos institucionais que propiciam o abuso de seus poderes legais, tornando-a agressiva como desfecho do dia-a-dia de trabalho. Conclui-se por atribuir ao Estado o papel de brutalizar a sociedade a partir de seus profissionais da violência, não antes de brutalizá-los a si próprios pelas exigências psicológicas que a função de policiar lhes outorga.