bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFFECT OF SKIN COATING, 2,4-D AND PREPACKING ON THE SHELF LIFE OF ACIDLIME FRUITS
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, T THANGARAJ , I IRULAPPAN ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu
Published: August 2023

An experiment to extend the marketable shelf life of acidlime fruits with skin coating, 2,4-D and prepacking either alone or in combinations was conducted at the Horticultural Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Periyakulam. Frutox (Wax emulsion) recorded the lowest physiological loss of weight (6.0-6.2 per cent) as against 11.2 percent in the control. The different levels of Frutox (4,8 and 12 per cent) did not vary significantly for physiological loss of weight. Prepacking also recorded low physiological loss of weight (5.6 per cent). A combination of Frutox and prepacking significantly reduced the physioloical loss of weight to 0.8 to 1.0 per cent thus revealing cumulative effects. Dipping with 2,4-D 100 ppm did not influence the physiological loss of weight either when used alone or in combination with Frutox or with Frutox and prepacking. Frutox and 2,4-D individually had no effect on the intensity of storage rots as compared to control. Prepacking favoured the incidence of storage rots, while prepacking in combination with Frutox further enhanced the disense intensity. On the other hand, 2,4-D + Frutox + prepacking combination reduced the incidence of storage rot remarkably. Prepacking prolonged the marketable shelf life of acidlime to 17 days as against 5.7 days in the control. Further, extension of shelf life upto 25.3 days.
EFFECT OF DEPTHS AND LAND SHAPING METHODS FOR IRRIGATION IN MAIZE
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, S MOHAMAD IBRAHIM , N GOPALSWAMY ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu
Published: August 2023

Field experiments were conducted at the Department of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, during Kharif '86 and rabi 1986-87 to study the effect of depths and land shaping methods for irrigation on growth and yield of Co 1 maize. Irrigations were given at critical stages of the crop growth.
VARIABILITY STUDIES IN HYBRID AND SEGREGATING POPULATIONS OF SESAME
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, D.P BARUAH , J.V GOUD ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu
Published: August 2023

Variability parameters such as phenotypic and genotypic coefficients of variability, heritability and genetic advance expressed as percentage of mean were studied in the F1s and F2s of a 10 x 10 diallel set. Higher estimates of GCV coupled with high heritability and expected genetic advance were noted for seed yield per plant, seed weight. per capsule, height of branching, plant height and number of capsules per plant in both the generations. Selection criteria comprising these characters have been suggested for improvement in seed yield through phenotypic selection.
CO.5 GREENGRAM - A NEW HIGH YIELDING STRAIN FOR TAMIL NADU
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, V MURALIDHARAN , S.R SREE RANGASAMY ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, R RATHNASWAMY ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, R CHANDRA BABU ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, C MURUGA RAJENDRAN ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, P NAGARAJAN ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu
Published: August 2023

An improved medium duration photoinsensitive high yielding Co.5 greengram has been released for general cultivation in Tamil Nadu. This strain wad developed by crossing two greengram gneotypes KM.2 X MG.50.10 (G) and has better field tolerance to yellow mosaic virus, leaf crinckle and powdery mildew compared to other released varieties.
INDUCED PROTEIN AND ISOZYME VARIATION IN VIGNA RADIATA VAR. PS 16
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, S IGNACIMUTHU , A AROCKIADASS ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu
Published: August 2023

Electrophoretic variation of protein profiles, esterase and amylase isozymes was investigated in 24 h germinated M3 seeds of Vigna radiata var. PS 16. The patterns of induced variations suggest that there is a differential gene expression as well as gene activation due to mutagenesis. The results suggest that mutagenesis could be used for locating genetic markers for the identification of mutants and for the construction of linkage groups and gene mapping.
EFFECT OF PREMONSOON SOWING ON THE YIELD OF SORGHUM UNDER DIFFERENT METHODS OF SOWING IN VERTISOL OF SOUTHERN DISTRICTS
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, A NALLIAH DURAIRAJ , J SUNDERSINGH RAJA PANDIAN ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, A MUTHUSANKARA NARAYANAN ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, S IYEMPERUMAL ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu
Published: August 2023

An experiment to study the effect of various time of sowing and method of sowing on sorghum K-tall was conducted during Rabi at Agricultural Research Station, Kovilpatti. Sowing two weeks before the onset of monsoon recorded higher grain yield and was most ideal time of sowing. Among the method of sowing, sowing behind the country plough, recorded higher grain yield.
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF PADDY PRODUCTION IN KERALA STATE
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, K.S KERAYALAR , JOB ELSAMMA ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu
Published: August 2023

The study relates to change in arca, production and yield of paddy over a period of years in Kerala State. The area under the crop had declined by 17.47% in state during the period 1975-76 to 1984-85. The State as a whole has got only 35.69% of the area under high yielding varieties. Compared to the year 1975-76, production in the state had declined by eight percent. There is a fall in production in all the districts except two where a marginal rise in production noticed. The mean yield of paddy had increased by only 10% during the period under reference. The disparity in yield is more conspicuous at taluk levels.
PREDICTION OF HIGH-YIELDING CROSSES IN RABI SORGHUM
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, K HUSSAIN SAHIB , B.B REDDY ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu
Published: August 2023

Forty-five Ficrosses from 10x10 dialled mating were utilized for the study. Classification of high yielding crosses based on Per se performance and gea effects of parents and classification of crosses with desirable significant sea effects has shown that gea estimates can be used with more reliability though both the methods gave similar conclusion. High x high, high x medium and high x low groups were promising than the other three types of crosses, viz. medium x, medium, medium x low and low x low. At least one high yielding or high general combining parent is necessary to obtain high yielding crosses..
Mechanisms and Clinical Research Progress of Rituximab in the Treatment of Adult Minimal Change Disease
Authors: Yin Zheng , Hu Haofei , Wan Qijun
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Minimal change disease (MCD) is a common subtype of primary nephrotic syndrome in adults. The pathogenesis of MCD is still not well understood, but some studies suggest that MCD is a T cell-mediated disease related to podocyte dysfunction. Previous research has also indicated the crucial role of B cells in the pathogenesis of MCD. Rituximab (RTX) is a recombinant chimeric mouse/human antibody targeting CD20 antigen. In recent years, RTX has been increasingly used in adult MCD patients. Methodology: We searched the PubMed database using the keywords “Minimal change disease”, “Nephrotic syndrome”, and “Rituximab” and obtained a total of 140 articles. We will now provide a literature review based on these 140 articles, according to our research topic. Discussion: This article provides an overview of the mechanisms and clinical research progress of RTX in the treatment of adult MCD. We have also discussed the current treatment methods for MCD, exploring the potential of using RTX as a first-line therapy for refractory adult MCD. Conclusion: MCD is a common pathological type of nephrotic syndrome, and the exact mechanisms are still not fully understood. Although RTX as a treatment of adult MCD has shown promising clinical results in patients with refractory adult MCD, the safety and efficacy of RTX still lack high-quality clinical evidence. Further research is needed to explore the pathogenesis of MCD and the RTX treatment for MCD.
A Brief Review and Its Incorporation with Bibliometric Analysis of Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage
Authors: Maharani Farikha , Hartati Indah
Published: August 2023

Reduction of Food Losses and Wastes (FLW) through the use of cold chain is one strategy applied in accelerating the SDGs goals of zero hunger. The application of Thermal Energy Storage (TES) based on PCM (Phase Change Material) is considered as one of best efforts for the simultaneous reduction of food losses and wastes, reduction of energy consumption as well as preserve the right temperature for food product. This paper presents the review of phase change material for thermal energy purposes and its bibliometric analysis. Bibliometric analysis on term of cold chain logistics show that there is correlation between cold chain and terms of optimization, vehicle routing, carbon emission, refrigeration, and phase change materials. The definition of TES and PCM, as well as the advantages of TES based on latent material are described in this paper. PCMs is classified into solid-solid, solid-liquid, solid-gas and liquid-gas based on its phase. The potential generation of gas and larger volume on solid-gas and liquid-gas PCMs limits the application of those two types of PCMs. PCMs is also classified according to the phase change temperature in which low, medium and high temperature PCMs. Organic, inorganic and composite based PCMs are the classification of PCMs based on the chemical composition. Among the types of PCMs, this paper present a deep review of paraffin based organic PCMs. The appearance of term of thermal conductivity in bibliometric analysis on term of organic phase change materials is due to organic PCMs commonly have low thermal conductivity
APPLICATION OF WIRELESS COMMUNICATION AND TECHNICAL VISION TECHNOLOGIES TO IMPROVE AVIATION SEARCH AND RESCUE OPERATIONS
Authors: Klimishen Oleksii , Krasnorutskyi Andrii , Kochuk Serhii
Published: August 2023

The subject of research in the article is approaches to improving the onboard equipment of a search and rescue aircraft (AC). The purpose of the study is to develop proposals for improving the technical means of searching for aircraft that have suffered an accident, namely video surveillance systems and information transmission to the control centers (CC) of the search and rescue operation, based on the analysis of the Rules for Search and Rescue Support of Flights of the State Aviation of Ukraine and foreign experience in search and rescue operations. It is proposed to use a light multipurpose helicopter of the Mi-2 type as a search and rescue aircraft (SRAC). The work solves the following problems: studying modern approaches to ensuring aviation search and rescue operations; analyzing technical means of ensuring the search for crashed aircraft; developing proposals for a method of transmitting information from the airborne control center to the ground control center; selecting a suitable carrier for special equipment and individual samples of video surveillance and data transmission systems. The method of comparative analysis is used to solve partial problems. The following results have been obtained: the requirements for the search characteristics of SRAC are determined, in particular, it is proposed to use a light multipurpose helicopter as SRAC; a scheme for organizing communication with the search operation control center using wireless communication technologies is presented; specific requirements for individual components of SRAC onboard special equipment are formulated. Conclusions. The introduction of wireless communication technologies together with thermal imaging equipment will increase the speed and efficiency of searching for crashed aircraft, especially at night and in conditions of limited visibility (fog, smoke). In addition, the range of tasks of light helicopters such as the Mi-2 is expanding, and the number of both onboard and ground operators directly using thermal imaging equipment (infrared camera) to determine the location of the crash is increasing. In this case, the total number of personnel involved in search and rescue operations is not affected.
METHODS AND MODELS FOR FORMATION A PORTFOLIO OF URBAN TRANSPORT DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS BASED ON THE SMART PORT CITY CONCEPT
Authors: Bondar Alla , Lapkin Oleksandr
Published: August 2023

Renovation of public transport fleets was carried out in different cities of the state before the outbreak of hostilities. In year 2020 "Urban public transport of Ukraine II" project was approved by the Government. Among eighteen cities-participants of this project, Odessa was the only one that had a maritime transport usage option. However, the specifics of the territorial location and the experience accumulated by the previous decades in the maritime coastal communications were not taken into account by that project. This article aims to study the specific features of the city's transport infrastructure development projects portfolio formation with the involvement of the off-street transport modes (including its maritime component), based on the latest Smart Port City concept, which reflects the harmonious targeting of the city and port development main directions. Results. Smart City is the concept, which encourages innovative solutions to the management of all transport types at a particular city level. The carried-out goals systematization reflects the involvement of the city's public administration and commercial players into the initiation of projects intended to enhance the use of off-street transport types. The ability to initiate a wide range of projects is provided by Smart Port concept to cities where the port operation role is decisive. The combination of these two concepts is presented in the form of Smart Port City, which contains the foundation for a significant number of project initiatives for new products and services in the promising areas of city and port development, improving the quality of urban environment and the port production operations efficiency results. Conclusions. The approach to determine projects structure, which is based on a system of objectives to resolve the city transport problems and ensure the port development, has been proposed. The formalized procedure of projects selection to the portfolio from the Smart Port City perspective has been developed, which allows: first, − to identify projects that match the city and the port general goals; second, − to produce a rating system for the city and the port projects respectively; third, – given the set threshold value, to identify the projects with the highest priority.
RISK-ORIENTED MANAGEMENT OF PORTS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CONCESSION PROJECTS
Authors: Piterska Varvara , Samoilovska Valentina , Shakhov Valentin , Tanaka Hiroshi
Published: August 2023

The subject matter of research in the article is the models and methods of risk management in the process of implementing concession projects within the port activities. The goal of the work is to develop a risk management model for the implementation of concession projects in the port to improve the efficiency of port activities and ensure the competitiveness of port services. The following tasks are solved in the article: analysis of international and national experience in reforming the port industry, consideration of the essence of the project-oriented approach in port management, determination of the relevance of the implementation of public-private partnership projects on the example of concession projects in the port, analysis of risks arising from the project management of ports within the concession, identification of concession project stakeholders, proposal of a classification model for risk distribution among project stakeholders, prioritization of risks based on the probability of their occurrence, identification and significance of negative consequences, development of a risk assessment model for port production in concession projects. The following methods are used: project management methods, failure mode and effects analysis method, risk management theory, quality management methods. The following results were obtained: based on analytical research of the world and Ukrainian experience in the operation of transport hubs, it was proved that an effective mechanism for increasing the competitiveness of ports is the implementation of reform principles based on project management methodology. It has been established that the most common type of port activity improvement is the implementation of concession projects. It is noted that in the process of managing a concession project, certain risks arise that require assessment. The stakeholders of the concession project are identified and a classification model for the distribution of risks between them is proposed. A model of risk-based port management in concession projects has been developed based on the failure mode and effects analysis method taking into account the determination of the risk priority rank. Conclusions. To increase the competitiveness of ports, it is proposed to develop and implement concession projects in port activities based on the project management methodology, the implementation of which can increase the efficiency of port services. There are risks in the management of port activities within a concession project. It is proposed to distribute them among stakeholders and determine the probabilities of occurrence, identifying risks, assessing the significance of their impact on the quality of port services. Based on the proposed risk assessment model, taking into account the determination of the priority rank, it is shown that the greatest risk is associated with the implementation of customs formalities and the danger of the port water area.
Organizational Communication Culture at Elementary School
Authors: Ginting Budi Setiawan , Mesiono Mesiono , Hasanah Uswatun , Irwansyah Muhammad , Ansyari Rija
Published: August 2023

Learning and all educational activities in madrasas are strongly influenced by the organizational culture of communication adopted by the principal of the madrasa. This study aims to describe the culture of organizational communication at MI Kesuma LKMD Namorambe. To systematically parse the topic of this research, the researchers used a qualitative approach with a descriptive study method. The research informants totaled 5 teachers who worked at MI Kesuma LKMD Namorambe, then the data collection used in the application of this research included in-depth interviews, participant observation, focus group discussions, and document analysis. The results of this study concluded that the culture of organizational communication that implements MI Kesuma LKMD Namorambe in carrying out operational activities and implementing work, is practiced by teachers with the concept of having a relationship in the form of forming teacher communication during the process of carrying out work at MI Kesuma LKMD Namorambe. This is based on the indicators applied in this study. so that with this in mind, the researcher provides advice to MI Kesuma LKMD Namorambe regarding the organizational communication culture that is applied to schools which is classified as good (effective), so that it must always be maintained by school residents through providing a good example from the head of the madrasa to existing teachers, so that later teachers who work at MI Kesuma LKMD Namorambe also have a high level of loyalty.
The Implementation of Cybernetic Learning to Improve Elementary School Students’ Learning Outcomes in SKI Subjects
Authors: Diana Ega , Ananda Rusydi , Sintiya Sindy , Harahap Khairunnisa , Dani Sulis Mawar , Azhar Muhammad
Published: August 2023

This study aims to describe the implementation of cybernetic theory learning in improving student learning outcomes in the SKI subject at MIN 3 Langkat. This type of research is qualitative with a descriptive study method, meaning that the researcher seeks to describe the actual phenomenon through a description of the sentence about the topic of study. Collecting data using the method of observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Data analysis using data reduction techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Furthermore, this research data is declared valid if it meets the criteria of credibility, dependability, and confirmability. The results of this study concluded that learning based on cybernetic theory makes it easier for students to manage information or learning messages, so that students focus on optimizing the learning process. Through an information system and prioritization of the learning process, student learning outcomes in SKI subjects at MIN 3 Langkat have increased. This can be seen from the value of the report card and the quality of student behavior with character.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Core Berbantuan Media Video Pembelajaran Terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Rahayu Wahyuni , Nursalam Nursalam , Madani Muhlis
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana media pembelajaran berbantuan video COREi i-Learning (koneksi, organisasi, refleksi, ekstensi) mempengaruhi motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa iLearning pada mata kuliah IPS di Kelas V SD Kartika XX-I Hasanuddin kota Makassar. Kelas-kelas tersebut diambil di Sekolah Hasanuddin di Kelas V. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kota Makassar. Investigasi menggunakan studi kelompok kuasi-eksperimental dengan kontrol yang tidak setara sebagai metodologinya. Untuk keperluan proyek penelitian ini, seluruh populasi yang berjumlah 125 siswa sekolah SD Kartika XX-I Hasanuddin yang terletak di kota Makassar dijadikan sebagai populasi sampel. Pengambilan sampel yang disengaja adalah pendekatan yang diambil untuk penelitian ini, dan jumlah peserta yang termasuk dalam analisis adalah 46 siswa kelas lima. Untuk memperoleh data, kami menggunakan hal-hal seperti tes dan observasi serta kuesioner. Untuk analisis data deskriptif dan inferensial, digunakan SPSS 2.0. Sebagai konsekuensi dari temuan penelitian, ditentukan nilai Sig sebesar 0,000, dan nilai ini kemudian digunakan untuk menghitung penolakan H0 demi penerimaan H1 dengan menggunakan rumus Sig (0,000) (0,05). Paradigma pembelajaran CORE (Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, Extending) yang dilengkapi dengan bahan ajar berbasis video di kelas V SD Kartika XXI Hasanuddin Kota Makassar meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa dan pembelajaran IPS. Siswa kelas V yang menggunakan paradigma pembelajaran CORE (Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, Extending) menunjukkan hal tersebut.
Pengembangan Instrumen Soal IPA Berbasis STEM untuk Siswa Kelas IV Materi Kemagnetan dan Gaya Pada Fase B di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Wibowo Fajar Setya , Patonah Siti , Sukamto Sukamto
Published: August 2023

Pengembangan instrumen soal berbasis STEM masih jarang ditemukan dalam kurikulum merdeka ini, dengan ini menambah pilihan bagi guru untuk pelaksanaan menilai hasil melajar melalui assesment. Pentingnya assesment awal sebelum merancang pembelajaran dalam  kurikulum merdeka. Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  mengembangkan instrumen assesment awal untuk mengetahui kesiapan siswa fase B mengikuti pembelajaran IPAS materi kemagnetan dan gaya berbasis STEM. Penelitian  ini  merupakan  modifikasi dari model penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D )Brog and Gall. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SDN Kalisari 3 Sayung demak, sebanyak 133 siswa terdiri dari 72 siswa laki laki dan 61 siswa perempuan menggunakan konvenien sampling. Soal yang diberikan berupa pilihan ganda sebanyak 14 butir soal materi kemagnetan dan gaya. Teknik analisis validasi dan reliabilitas butir soal menggunakan Indeks Aiken dan Rasch Model dengan menggunakan software winstep 3.73. Hasil penelitian menunjukan seluruh butir soal memiliki kategori validitas sedang s.d. tinggi untuk indeks Aiken (0.76 s.d. 0.8). Sedangkan berdasarkan analisis Rasch Model,  nilai Measure(-1.88s.d.2.20), nilai Model SE (0.20s.d.0.30) nilai Outfit MNSQ (0.67s.d.1.30), nilai Outfit ZSTD , nilai Pt mean core(0.20 s.d. 0.61), reliabilitas item dan person (0.94 dan 0.50) sedangkan Cronbach Alpha (0.62) . Kesimpulan butir soal dapat digunakan sebagai assement awal mata pelajaran IPAS.Kata Kunci: Instrumen Assement Awal, STEM, Kurikulum merdeka, Rasch model
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berhitung Perkalian melalui Metode Jarimatika pada Siswa Kelas Rendah
Authors: Apriani Rahmi , Sutisnawati Astri , Maula Luthfi Hamdani
Published: August 2023

Penelitian dilaksanakan di SD Negeri Gunung Jaya dan subjek  dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 29 siswa. Saat mengamati pembelajaran matematika materi perkalian di kelas II, selama proses belajar matematika Guru masih menggunakan konsep matematika yang kurang tepat dan pembelajaran pun menjadi membosankan. Selain itu, guru juga belum memakai metode berhitung yang memudahkan siswa dalam belajar perkalian. Siswa menjadi terbebani ingatannya dalam menghafal perkalian. Siswa terlihat terpaksa sehingga kemampuan berhitung perkalian siswa masih rendah dan pembelajaran dirasa membosankan. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, peneliti tertarik menggunakan Jarimatika untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan proses belajar matematika menggunakan metode Jarimatika mampu menaikkan kemampuan dalam berhitung perkalian siswa kelas II di SD Negeri Gunung Jaya. Berdasarkan pengaruh belajar matematika pada kemampuan berhitung perkalian siswa melalui metode Jarimatika, pada siklus I yaitu mencapai 72,41%, sedangkan pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan yaitu 82,75. Dengan peningkatan tersebut bisa ditarik kesimpulan, metode Jarimatika berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kemampuan berhitung perkalian siswa. Hal ini menunjukkan beberapa poin bahwa penggunaan Jarimatika dapat didorong sebagai metode alternatif guna menaikkan keterampilan siswa dalam menghadapi masalah perkalian berhitung serta membuat pembelajaran jadi lebih menarik memakai berbagai metode.
Pengaruh Media Animasi Flash Terhadap Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Asidiqi Deby Fauzi , Adiputra Dede Kurnia
Published: August 2023

Pembelajaran abad 21 mengharuskan guru untuk memiliki kompetensi digital sebagai bagian dari variasi dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis sejauh mana pengaruh media animasi flash terhadap keterampilan proses sains siswa sekolah dasar kelas V. Jenis peneiltian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif metode kuasi eksperimen dengan desain Nonequivalent Control Group Design serta teknik sampling yang digunakan Purposive Sampling. Hasil penelitian diperoleh dari uji inferensial hipotesis dengan pengolahan data gain diperoleh nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen = 0,68 dan kelas kontrol = 0,32 dan hasil uji dua pihak taraf signifikan = 0,05 diperoleh thitung = 7,525 dan ttabel = 1,998 yang mengartikan cukup signifikan terhadap keterampilan proses sains siswa. Berdasarkan analisis data tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa media animasi flash berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan proses sains siswa kelas V sekolah dasar, maka implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah diperlukan adanya pelatihan atau workshop guna meningkatkan kompetensi digital guru khususnya dalam membuat media pembelajaran berbasis digital.
Analisis Kebutuhan Media Komik Edukasi Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Kota Pati untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Siswa Kelas V
Authors: Pratiwi Ika Ari , Afisa Zahra Rifqa , Fajrie Nur
Published: August 2023

Pendidikan penting untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anak bangsa, untuk itu guru dituntut untuk menumbuhkan kondisi belajar yang imajinatif dan modern supaya menarik minat dan semangat siswa ketika pelaksanaan kegiatan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan media pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa kelas V MI PIM Mujahidin di Kecamatan Gembong Kabupaten Pati. Berdasarkan hasil pra penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masih terdapat 9 sampai 11 siswa yang hasil belajanya tidak melebihi Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) yang ditentukan oleh sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode gabungan (mixed methods) dengan varian sequensial eksploratori. Subjek yang terpilih yaitu guru wali kelas V dan seluruh siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 20 siswa. Wawancara digunakan sebagai instrumen untuk mengetahui reaksi guru dan siswa terhadap penggunaannya dan angket respon siswa terhadap media pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa guru memakai media buku tema, gambar, dan lingkungan sekitar. Siswa merasa kurang tertarik dan bosan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran hanya dengan menggunakan media gambar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis disimpulkan bahwa guru kelas dan siswa kelas V MI PIM Mujahidin memerlukan media pembelajaran untuk penunjang kegiatan belajar. Media pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan minat siswa dalam belajar dan menarik salah satunya adalah komik. Penggunaan media visual seperti komik diharapkan mampu membangkitkan minat siswa akan suatu materi seperti keberagaman sosial budaya.
Minat Siswa terhadap Ekstrakurikuler Bola Tangan di SMAN 1 Driyorejo
Authors: Asyfendi Moh Arsyad , Wisnu Hari
Published: August 2023

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa SMA Negeri 1 Driyorejo memiliki minat yang cukup besar dalam mengikuti ekstrakurikuler bola tangan. Uji validitas instrumen menunjukkan bahwa semua pertanyaan dalam angket memiliki validitas yang baik. Selain itu, instrumen tersebut juga memiliki reliabilitas yang tinggi. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam pengembangan ekstrakurikuler bola tangan di SMA Negeri 1 Driyorejo. Dengan mengetahui minat siswa, sekolah dapat lebih mempromosikan dan meningkatkan partisipasi siswa dalam kegiatan ekstrakurikuler ini. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga dapat menjadi dasar untuk penelitian selanjutnya mengenai minat siswa terhadap ekstrakurikuler bola tangan di sekolah. Berdasarkan tabel dan grafik hasil penelitian, minat siswa dalam mengikuti ekstrakurikuler bola tangan di SMA Negeri 1 Driyorejo melalui faktor eksternal dapat dikelompokkan sebagai berikut: Kategori Rendah: 46,99%, Kategori Tinggi: 37,43%, Kategori Sangat Tinggi: 11,20%, Kategori Sangat Rendah: 4,37% Dengan demikian, sebagian besar siswa menunjukkan minat yang cukup besar (tinggi dan sangat tinggi) dalam mengikuti ekstrakurikuler bola tangan, sementara sebagian kecil siswa memiliki minat yang rendah atau sangat rendah.
Pengembangan E-LKPD Berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skill (Hots) di Kelas X SMK PGRI Se-Sidoarjo
Authors: Putri Kusumawardani Atiqa , Susilowibowo Joni
Published: August 2023

Guna menambah variasi latihan soal praktikum siklus perusahaan jasa yang sudah memuat HOTS, dibutuhkan bahan ajar yang telah disesuaikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan E-LKPD berbasis HOTS, untuk mengevaluasi dan untuk menyelidiki bagaimana peserta dalam penelitian merespon E-LKPD. Analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi dan evaluasi adalah empat komponen utama model ADDIE. Subjek penelitian 20 peserta didik terdiri dari 10 peserta didik kelas XI AKL SMK PGRI 2 Sidoarjo dan 10 peserta didik kelas XI AKL SMK PGRI 3. Rekapitulasi kelayakan E-LKPD sebesar 89,25% dinyatakan “sangat layak”; nilai ahli evaluasi materi 87,75% interpretasi “sangat layak”; ahli grafik mencapai nilai 84% dengan kategori “sangat layak”; dan nilai ahli bahasa sebesar 96% dianggap “sangat layak”. Respon peserta didik menunjukkan bahwa E-LKPD sangat dipahami dengan skor 95,5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa E-LKPD ini sangat layak digunakan sebagai sumber belajar bagi peserta didik. Diharapkan bahwa penelitian selanjutnya dapat dilakukan di sekolah negeri dengan melakukan penelitian eksperimen untuk membandingkan atau mengukur hasil belajar siswa
Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Fabel dengan Strategi Engaged Writing pada Guru TK Aisyiyah Kota Malang
Authors: Sugiarti Sugiarti , Prihatini Arti
Published: August 2023

Guru membutuhkan keterampilan menulis dongeng untuk menunjang proses pembelajaran anak usia dini, tetapi guru mengalami kesulitan menulis dongeng dan belum pernah mendapatkan pelatihan menulis dongeng secara khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan (1) proses dan hasil implementasi strategi engaged writing dalam peningkatan keterampilan menulis fabel dan (2) respons guru terhadap penerapan strategi tersebut. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini terdiri atas dua siklus dengan kriteria ketuntasan penilaian ≥ 75. Subjek penelitian adalah 11 guru TK Aisyiyah Kecamatan Lowokwaru Kota Malang. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara. Analisis data dilakukan terhadap proses dan hasil implementasi strategi engaged writing serta respon guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi strategi engaged writing dalam peningkatan keterampilan menulis fabel dilakukan melalui beberapa kegiatan, yaitu tahap preparasi (penggalian ide dan penyusunan kerangka fabel), tahap inkubasi (pematangan dan pengolahan ide), tahap iluminasi (pengembangan kerangka cerita menjadi fabel utuh), dan tahap verifikasi (presentasi dan verifikasi). Dengan penggunaan strategi engaged writing, terjadi peningkatan terhadap keterampilan menulis fabel dalam aspek bahasa dan unsur intrinsik pembangun cerita. Respons peserta pelatihan dengan penerapan strategi tersebut sangat positif karena memperoleh pengetahuan dan keterampilan penulisan fabel. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah penerapan strategi engaged writing memiliki kontribusi yang signifikan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan menulis dongeng
Teknik Permainan Dan Penyajian Saxophone Pada Lagu I Don’t Wanna Miss A Thing Karya Diane Warren
Authors: Sitohang Doharjo , Simangunsong Emmi , Harefa Brian
Published: August 2023

Penelitian  ini membahas tentang teknik permainan dan penyajian lagu I Don’t Wanna Miss a Thing karya Diane Warren. Lagu tersebut telah banyak dimainkan oleh pemain saxophone di antaranya adalah Thiago Rocha, Filipe Bohlke, dan Nathan Andrade. Lagu ini dimainkan oleh penulis dengan menggunakan teknik  staccato, legato dan altissimo. Penyajian lagu ini penulis menggunakan saxophone alto diiringi diiringi instrumen keyboard, gitar, bass, drum, dan violin.  Pada bagian akhir penulis memaparkan penyajian lagu  I Don’t Wanna Miss A Thing pada saat melaksanakan resital.
Estabilidad y crisis en las provincias argentinas (1983-2019)
Authors: Rodrigo Cintia , Mauro Sebastián
Published: August 2023

Este artículo se pregunta por las características de las situaciones de estabilidad y crisis política en la escala subnacional en Argentina. Realiza, en primer lugar, una lectura crítica de la literatura, para proponer un esquema de análisis que incorpora el concepto de amenaza a la estabilidad. Presenta luego evidencia empírica sobre los patrones de estabilidad e inestabilidad en las provincias argentinas a partir de una base de datos propia para el período 1983-2019.
ScholarOne - Mapping the Trends of Digital Leadership Research: A Bibliometrics Study
Authors: Wider Walton , Tanucan Jem , Jiang Leilei , Fauzi Muhammad Ashraf , Uytico Baby
Published: August 2023

This study employs bibliometric analysis to investigate past and present research trends and to forecast future research areas in digital leadership. Using the bibliometric method, the study collected 1,299 scholarly articles from the Web of Science database. This study identifies the most influential publications, defines the knowledge framework, and forecasts emerging trends using co-citation and co-word analyses. These analyses identified four primary clusters for investigation. Research on digital leadership is gaining importance across disciplines, but more work is required to provide a more integrated view of the research landscape. This research offers valuable insights into the swiftly expanding field of digital leadership research. It sheds light on digital leadership research and provides an outlook on the field's prospective future development. This is the first study to establish a knowledge structure of digital leadership using a science mapping approach.
IPSE: A Scholar-Practitioner Protocol for Evidence-based Practice in Qualitative Research
Authors: Behal Dr. Anil
Published: August 2023

IPSE is an innovative research protocol developed by a team of French researchers in the field of qualitative medical research (QHR). This paper attempts to inspire social science doctoral researchers outside the medical field to consider adopting this unique method in future studies. It unpacks for readers how the IPSE research protocol works and provides a compelling rationale for its adoption, given the gaping chasm between research and practice. Figures and illustrations used in this work are from authors who have given permission to use and disseminate their work with proper attribution under a Creative Commons license that does not need permission. 
On the historical development process and stages of Su Shi’s musical thought
Authors: Yang Jihan
Published: August 2023

Su Shi, a famous writer, essayist, calligrapher and painter of the Song Dynasty, was a rare and versatile figure in Chinese history. The author intends to analyze the characteristics of Su Shi's musical thought in the three historical stages of its development: the Northern Song Dynasty, the Southern Song Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty, and to explore the important inspiration of his musical thought on contemporary literary creation.
Differentiation of the population of Barnaul in 1916 according to the statements of income tax payers
Authors: Kirillov Alexey , Svirepov Alexander
Published: August 2023

It is for the first time that data from the personal files of income tax payers has been used to study inequality in pre-revolutionary Russia. Decile dispersion ratio, a commonly used universal measure of income inequality in a society, has been calculated on the basis of this data. The figures obtained reinforce the pessimistic assessments of a high degree of inequality in pre-revolutionary Russia. At the same time, it is shown that the wealthy part of Russian society (which was subject to income tax) turned out to be quite democratic in terms of its professional composition.
To what extent are Chinese international students in Leuven influenced by the educational thoughts of Confucius when coping with the Covid-19 pandemic situation?
Authors: Yun Jing
Published: August 2023

The Chinese education market is the largest in Higher Education (HE) worldwide. The number of study-abroad Chinese students has experienced a constant growth throughout the previous decade. According to the Chinese Ministry of Education report, there were more than 660,000 Chinese students studying in different countries in 2018. This demonstrates the growing desire from Chinese students, as well as their parents, to integrate in multicultural contexts in order to broaden horizons in this modern era (Gao, 2018). However, recent studies revealed that Chinese overseas students have less affinity to different cultures and face many difficulties in integrating with students of different cultural backgrounds (Yu and Moskal, 2018).Both internal and external culture differences are the key factors behind Chinese students lacking ability for intercultural integration (Zhu and Gao, 2012), which is also associated with their difficulty in adapting in a different education system. Chinese overseas students come from a Confucian Heritage Culture where Confucianism has shaped the culture that has been deeply rooted in the Chinese education system. This has formed the students’ mind-set, resulting in certain personality traits related to social communication. Modesty, social and ritual propriety are the main tenets of Confucian traditionalism. It has become the standard for Chinese peoples’ social and moral behaviours, gives order to and strengthens the social connections between people. This mind-set influences Chinese international students’ cross-cultural communication, both in multilingual and multicultural contexts (Luo, Huang and Najjar, 2007). Taking the Covid-19 pandemic into consideration, it was observed that Chinese overseas students in different countries have proactively taken medical solutions for self-prevention in the crisis situation. In order to identify the role of Confucian Heritage Cultures influence in Chinese international students adapting to overseas education environments, this study examines the previous work on Confucian Heritage Culture involvement in Chinese education. It is designed to measure, to what extent are Chinese international students in Leuven influenced by Confucian Heritage Culture when coping with the Covid-19 pandemic situation during overseas study. The conducted thesis includes an academic review on Confucian Heritage Culture as a fundamental cultural factor in Chinese education system, a qualitative study and an analysis of Chinese international students in Leuven experience Confucian Heritage Culture to cope with lockdown situations. This thesis aims to explore the possible revelation of acculturation competence among Chinese international students within the coronavirus pandemic background.
Kepemimpinan Pendidikan Persekolahan
Authors: Jalaluddin
Published: August 2023

Kepemimpinan Pendidikan Persekolahan menjadi suatu rujukan penting dalam menentukan kebijakan dalam organisasi pendidikan agar terarah dan berkualitas
The Holocene to Modern Fraser River Delta, Canada: Geological History, Processes, Deposits, and Natural Hazards
Authors: La Croix Andrew , Dashtgard Shahin , Ayranci Korhan , Clague John , Hill Philip
Published: August 2023

The Fraser River Delta (FRD) is a major sedimentary system and is home to one of Canada’s largest metropolitan areas, Metro Vancouver. It is also an ecologically important region that is culturally significant to several First Nations groups. In this review, we summarize the state of knowledge about the geological evolution of the FRD and link hydrodynamic processes with sedimentary products across the continuum of environments from the river to the delta slope. We discuss the implications of sedimentation for natural hazards and highlight knowledge gaps. This review also serves as background for continued research on the FRD. The FRD consists of four main zones: river, delta plain, tidal flats, and delta slope. The river zone includes the Fraser River and its various distributary channels from the landward limit of tidal modulation to the terminus of the distributary channels at the seaward limit of the tidal flats. The delta plain borders the modern Fraser River’s distributary channels. Intertidal marshes and tidal flats rim the seaward portion of the delta plain and include both “active” and “abandoned” areas. Active tidal flats are situated on the western margin of the FRD and receive sediment directly from the Fraser River; these include Roberts Bank and Sturgeon Bank. Abandoned tidal flats receive virtually no sediment from the Fraser River and occur along the southern boundary of the FRD at Boundary Bay and Mud Bay. The tidal flats transition seaward into more steeply dipping foresets of the subaqueous delta slope. South of the Main Channel the upper delta slope is predominantly sand, and north of the Main Channel the upper delta slope is predominantly mud. The lower delta slope both south and north of the Main Channel consists of mud, and these sediments grade into flat lying, muddy sediment at the base of the Strait of Georgia. The FRD experiences a range of natural hazards including subsidence and flooding, earthquakes, liquefaction, and tsunamis. Many parts of the FRD are subsiding, which amplifies the effects of rising sea level. Approximately 250 km of dikes along the river, distributary channels, and landward side of tidal flats protects the populated delta plain from river floods and storm surges. Rare subduction-related earthquakes and large crustal and subcrustal earthquakes produce sudden land level changes that can trigger tsunamis, submarine slope failures, and/or liquefaction of unconsolidated delta sediments. With increasing knowledge of the sedimentation on the FRD and its evolution, it may be possible to devise novel methods to protect the populated FRD from some of the worst impacts of these hazardous events.
Chronotypes, Attachment Styles, and Mental Health in Flight Attendants: Exploring Relationships and Interventions.
Authors: Noureldin Karim , Rehman Aliyah
Published: August 2023

Circadian rhythm-related individual differences such as chronotypes (morningness/eveningness) are associated with mental health though not elucidated in circadian-disrupted populations such as flight attendants. International flight attendants (n = 288) aged 21 to 55 (70.8% female, 76.4% white) completed an online survey assessing chronotypes, attachment, depression, and anxiety to investigate the associations between these variables. Results showed a prevalence of intermediate (41.6%) and evening types (40.6%). Chronotype was negatively associated with and significantly predicted depression but not anxiety. Individuals who scored higher in attachment anxiety or avoidance had higher levels of depression and anxiety. Exploratory mediation showed that attachment avoidance partially mediated the relationship between anxiety and depression. Overall, chronotypes and attachment are implied as transdiagnostic factors for mental health outcomes and highlighted using a Chrono-Attachment Health Model. Further research is needed to confirm these findings among flight attendants and shift workers.
All (or almost all) the shades of the CES function
Authors: Larbre Françoise , Thomazo Alain
Published: August 2023

To the best of our knowledge, CES functions in their general form are rarely detailed in textbooks. Students, even at postgraduate level, are usually little aware of the characteristics, difficulties and possibilities of this type offunction. This work is the result of our teaching experience with students from a variety of institutions of higher education (universities and “Grandes Ecoles”).We hope to offer here a minimal working knowledge on functions with constant elasticity of substitution, functions the properties of which are still being explored, mostly because of the problem of dimensional homogeneitythat they raise.
Editorial Notes Vol.14(1)
Authors: Mishra Indira
Published: August 2023

No abstract available.
Presentación
Authors: Muñoz Araya Miguel
Published: August 2023

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