bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Monitorización de flecha en OPPC mediante CP-ФOTDR
Authors: Canudo García Jorge , Sevillano Pascual , Iranzo Andrea , Preciado-Garbayo Javier , Subías Jesús
Published: July 2024

La tecnología CP-ФOTDR permite la medida lineal de strain en cables de alta tensión. El análisis en tiempo real de las frecuencias de vibración de la línea posibilita la monitorización del valor de la flecha, lo que viabiliza el ajuste dinámico de la capacidad de la línea, mejorando su seguridad y eficiencia.
Redes neuronales de grafos informadas localmente por la termodinámica
Authors: Tierz Latasa Alicia , Alfaro Iciar , González David , Chinesta Francisco , Cueto Elías
Published: July 2024

El objetivo de este trabajo es predecir la evolución temporal de sistemas físicos fuera de equilibro a trabes de redes neuronales de grafos (GNN). Estas GNN a demás de tener un sesgo inductivo geométrico van a estar guiadas por los principios de la termodinámica a través de otro sesgo basado en una nueva implementación local del formalismo GENERIC
Dinámica de la contracción muscular. Simulación computacional de diferentes mecanismos de activación
Authors: Heras Sádaba Ángel , Miana Mena Javier , Moreno Martínez Laura , Calvo Begoña , Grasa Jorge
Published: July 2024

Las fibras musculares rápidas generan contracciones para desarrollar actividades explosivas, mientras que las fibras lentas intervienen en actividades prolongadas, mejorando la resistencia. Incorporar estos tipos de fibras en modelos computacionales de Elementos Finitos permite obtener simulaciones realistas del comportamiento muscular. Para validar estas simulaciones se ha caracterizado experimentalmente la variación de la fuerza ejercida por el músculo durante contracciones excéntricas, concéntricas e isométricas del sóleo y el extensor largo de los dedos (EDL) de un modelo animal de ratón.
APOTHEOSIS: Un sistema eficiente de búsqueda de similitud aproximada para la informática forense
Authors: Huici Daniel , J. Rodríguez Ricardo , Mena Eduardo
Published: July 2024

APOTHEOSIS es un sistema de búsqueda de similitud que permite la identificación rápida de artefactos digitales similares dentro de grandes volúmenes de datos. Utiliza técnicas de búsqueda aproximada y algoritmos de similitud aproximada para una detección eficiente. Fue evaluado con un conjunto de datos de procesos de Microsoft Windows, validando su funcionalidad.
Preparation and characterization of adsorbents in a CO2 hydrogenation process with a fluidized bed reactor for the synthesis of methanol
Authors: García Mateo Nerea , Lasobras Laguna Javier , Romero Pascual Enrique , Soler Herrero Jaime , Herguido Huerta Javier , Menéndez Sastre Miguel
Published: July 2024

El estudio se centra en la evaluación de varios adsorbentes para su aplicación en un proceso de hidrogenación de CO2 en un reactor de lecho fluidizado para la síntesis de metanol. Para ello, se realizan pruebas de adsorción de vapor de agua a diferentes condiciones y se obtienen sus respectivas curvas de adsorción.
Modelo paramétrico en 3D de elementos finitos para la simulación mecánica de vértebras con lesiones metastásicas
Authors: Muñoz Allué Jaime , García Aznar José Manuel , Pérez Ansón Mª Ángeles
Published: July 2024

Las metástasis óseas en la columna vertebral son muy frecuentes en pacientes con cáncer. Se ha desarrollado un modelo paramétrico en 3D basado en el método de los elementos finitos (EF) para estudiar diversos tipos de lesiones metastásicas. Se han reproducido varios casos experimentales ex vivo y se ha investigado el impacto de la interfaz hueso-tumor.
Evaluación de la dinámica de la onda T en pacientes con síndrome de QT largo
Authors: Gómez Fonseca Neurys , Ramírez Julia , Martínez Cortés Juan Pablo , Laguna Lasaosa Pablo
Published: July 2024

En este trabajo evaluamos la habilidad del índice de variación morfológica basado en la deformación temporal, dw, en la clasificación de pacientes con síndrome de QT largo (SQTL) e individuos de control sanos (GC), así como pacientes con SQTL que experimentaron síncope (SQTL-S) y los que no (SQTL-NS). También se estimaron con fines comparativos el intervalo QT y la versión de dw restringida al intervalo Tpe, dw,Tpe. Los valores mayores de  en pacientes con SQTL en comparación con el GC permiten la identificación del SQTL de forma más significativa que el intervalo QT. La distinción entre pacientes con SQTL-S y SQTL-NS no es concluyente, tanto con  y   como con el intervalo QT, por lo que se sugiere seguir trabajando en ello.
Caracterización basada en ECG de la extensión, gravedad y ubicación espacial de la isquemia aguda
Authors: Rodríguez-Carbó Jimena , Pueyo Paules Esther , Mincholé Lapuente Ana
Published: July 2024

Se propuso cuantificar los cambios en la despolarización y repolarización ventricular durante isquemia miocárdica aguda mediante el electrocardiograma. Los resultados mostraron que existe una evolución temporal en las morfologías de las ondas QRS y T durante la isquemia con una mayor magnitud de cambio en la repolarización.
Separación de bio-oil en familias homogéneas de compuestos fenólicos según su tamaño molecular y polaridad para la obtención de combustibles de aviación
Authors: Sabina Delgado Arianna , Gil-Lalaguna Noemí , Fonts Isabel , Cornejo Alfonso , Sánchez José Luis
Published: July 2024

En este estudio se fijó como objetivo separar el bio-oil procedente de la pirólisis de biomasa lignocelulósica en grupos más homogéneos en cuanto a tamaño molecular y grupos funcionales. Se logró fraccionar este líquido de pirólisis en subfracciones homogéneas de compuestos fenólicos y ácidos grasos, usando la técnica de Cromatografía Líquida Flash. Estos compuestos son una materia prima adecuada para la obtención de combustibles de aviación de origen renovable mediante procesos de hidrodesoxigenación.
Modelado cinético para la metanación de CO2 sobre un catalizador Ni3Fe/Al2O3.
Authors: Sanz Monreal Pablo , Mercader Plou Víctor , Durán Sánchez Paúl , Francés Pérez Eva , Herguido Huerta Javier , Peña Llorente José Ángel
Published: July 2024

Varios modelos cinéticos del tipo Langmuir-Hinshelwood han sido considerados para el ajuste experimental a la metanación de CO2. Los coeficientes de los mismos han sido determinados mediante Regresión-No-Lineal y, posteriormente, valorados desde un punto de vista estadístico y termodinámico.
The Shoah in Film: A Valuable Contribution to the Historiography of the Holocaust and a Glimpse into the Shuttered Voices of the Shoah
Authors: Tejeda Barros Antonia 
Published: July 2024

Resumen
 Casi todas las voces de los seis millones de hombres, mujeres y niños judíos que perecieron en la Shoah fueron silenciadas en las masacres de los Einsatzgruppen y en las cámaras (y camiones) de gas de los seis campos de exterminio alemanes (Auschwitz-Birkenau, Treblinka II, Bełżec, Sobibór, Chełmno y Majdanek). Algunos de los relatos y crónicas de las víctimas han sobrevivido, y estos testimonios son solamente un fragmento de los millones de voces que se perdieron para siempre. En el presente artículo sostengo que las voces (reconstruidas y a menudo ficcionalizadas) que pueden encontrarse en los largometrajes sobre la Shoah representan un homenaje a las víctimas, y que estas películas (independientemente de su éxito comercial o de sus pequeños errores históricos) dan a conocer al gran público el sufrimiento de las víctimas, el antisemitismo, los guetos, los transportes, las masacres, los Vernichtungslager (VL) y los Konzentrationslager (KZ) y representan un acercamiento a las voces silenciadas de la Shoah. También sostengo que, abordada con cautela, la filmografía sobre el Holocausto (películas propagandísticas antisemitas alemanas, documentales de posguerra y largometrajes de posguerra) pueden ser una valiosa contribución a la historiografía de la Shoah.
Palabras clave
 Shoah, Holocausto, historiografía, antisemitismo, filmografía sobre la Shoah, víctimas judías
Frontera norte de México: Exhumaciones trashumantes
Authors: Rico León Patricia Georgina
Published: July 2024

En Autobiografía del algodón, Cristina Rivera Garza emprende un retorno a un origen personal y genealógico a partir de los indicios materiales de aquellos procesos sociales, territoriales y ecológicos que afectaron —y continúan afectando— la frontera norte de México. Con el fin de acercarse a las múltiples temporalidades, trayectos y conexiones históricas que articulan su narración, este artículo acude a la figura de las ruinas, la hauntología derrideana, la estratificación geológica del tiempo en la escritura, y la atención a la mutabilidad del archivo y el territorio. Atendiendo a la constelación conformada por los distintos objetos y procesos que afectan los recorridos de búsqueda descritos en este libro, se destaca la yuxtaposición de dos redes de espectralidades que asedian un mismo terreno: la de un pasado múltiple, erosionado y sedimentado, y la de la amenaza presente de la devastación y la violencia. Se analizan, así, los esfuerzos de la narración por hacer frente a los sedimentos del pasado, no a partir de una mirada restauradora, sino mediante una andanza investigativa atenta a los riesgos de un presente desajustado.
Debabarrena en la novela "Jenisjoplin": espacios entre la ciudad y el pueblo
Authors: Majuelo Irati
Published: July 2024

Este artículo busca investigar en la frontera entre el campo y la ciudad, siendo ésta una dicotomía espacial clásica de la literatura occidental. En este sentido, se propone el pueblo industrial como un espacio híbrido donde confluyen diferentes características espaciales y contextos sociopolíticos que rompen con el esquema binario y lo complejizan. Mediante la comarca de Debabarrena y su representación en la novela Jenisjoplin, se indagará en la tipología urbana híbrida, y en la relación que ésta ha tenido con la desindustrialización, la cultura underground y la identidad nacional y de clase de sus habitantes.
La Natura, la Terra, la Patria: elementi identitari nell’opera di Stanislao Nievo e dei maggiori poeti baschi
Authors: Populin Paola
Published: July 2024

Un luogo può essere raccontato e descritto ma anche ri-creato dalla visione dello scrittore; chi lo abita e lo vive contribuisce a farsi tramite del racconto e veicolo dei simboli che a quel luogo appartengono, in una costante risemantizzazione nel tempo. Stanislao Nievo, con l’idea dei Parchi Letterari, e complessivamente nella sua opera, crea un placetelling fondato su elementi simbolo delle comunità. Un processo similare avviene nelle opere di due dei maggiori scrittori baschi contemporanei: Aresti e Atxaga che interpretano il senso di vasquidad tramite i simboli che la rappresentano.
Pembelajaran Project Based On Alquran (PBQ) dalam Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila dan Kompetensi Kognitif Pada Materi IPA
Authors: Jalil Muhamad , Hasanuddin Ahmad Hamdani , Alpidalpita Alpidalpita
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to explain the PBQ learning steps in grade IV science material and determine the effectiveness of the PBQ model on students’ cognitive learning outcomes and P5 profiles. This research is quantitative research with pre-experimental designs. Data in the form of PBQ steps, cognitive learning outcomes, and P5 character. The data analysis technique uses the paired t test and descriptive percentages. The research results show that implementing learning using the PBQ model on science material consists of four steps, namely problem determination, research study, research activities, and reporting. The application of PBQ learning is effective on cognitive competence as an indicator of P5 because t count > t table (3.045 > 2.069), then Ho is rejected. Achieving the character of Strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile in SD/MI science material received a score of 81.44074 (good) which has exceeded the KKTP 75. The indicators for each dimension P5 in the dimension of having faith, being devoted to God Almighty (YME), and having noble morals received a score 82.72%, global diversity (83.95%), mutual cooperation (76.54%), and independence (82.72%).
Steam Diferensiasi Pembelajaran Diferensiasi dan STEAM dengan Metode Ecobrick untuk Meningkatkan Potensi Siswa Kelas 2 A SD Negeri 1 Waringinsari
Authors: Fatihah Melani Dewi
Published: July 2024

Pendekatan STEAM adalah prosedur penemuan inovasi yang mengutamakan keterampilan proses. Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Waringinsari Sampah menggunung di pojok SD selama bertahun-tahun, beberapa di antaranya adalah sampah plastik. Salah satu cara mengolah sampah plastik adalah dengan membuat kerajinan dengan cara mendaur ulang sampah plastik menjadi ecobrick atau menjadi mainan seperti mobil-mobilan Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran diferensiasi dan STEAM dengan membuat ecobrick dan daur ulang sampah botol dapat meningkatkan potensi siswa kelas 2A pada SD Negeri 1 Waringinsari kota Banjar Jawa Barat dalam membuat hasil karya berupa mobil-mobilan. Hasil belajar siswa pada akhir pembelajaran  pertemuan 3 meningkat dari sebelumnya yaitu 84.40 menjadi 88.60, nilai keterampilan (project) membuat karya pengolahan sampah plastik menjadi mobil-mobilan rerata kelas sebesar 85.47 dan desainnya masuk kategori bagus.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Konten, Proses, dan Produk untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Agung Muhammad , Ratna Dewi  , Arfiah Ainun Salsabila
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar bahasa Inggris melalui penerapan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dalamProject Based Learning pada siswa SMP Unismuh Makassarmelaluipenelitian tindakan kelas pada dua siklus (3 pertemuan per siklus).Peneliti mengumpulkan data menggunakan asesmen (formatif dan sumatif) dan observasiyakni tes evaluasi, kuesioner gaya belajar, dan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan hasil belajar dari siklus 1 (dengan nilai rata-rata pada ranah kognitif 69,09 dan psikomotorik 70) ke siklus 2 (dengan nilai rata-rata pada ranah kognitif89,32 dan psikomotorik 74,2), sementara pada ranah afektif pada jurnal sikap menunjukkan adanya pengurangan perilaku negatif dari siklus 1 ke siklus 2. Hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan penerapan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi terbukti meningkatkan hasil belajar pada ranah kognitif, psikomotorik, dan afektif. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi referensi bagi guru pada jenjang sekolah menengah pertama pada topik penerapan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi yang berfokus pada diferensiasi konten pada aspek profil (khususnya gaya belajar), diferensiasi proses pada aspek readiness (tingkat kesiapan belajar), dan diferensiasi produk (khususnya latar belakang kebudayaan).
Manejo multidisciplinario de la retinopatía diabética: integración de oftalmología y medicina interna
Authors: López Paredes Franklin Marcelo , Choco Vélez Klever Eliseo , Carbo Vélez Miguel Ángel , Paredes Valdivieso Alexandra Maribel
Published: July 2024

La Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) estima que la retinopatía diabética produce casi el 5 % de los 37 millones de ciegos en el mundo. Puede causar ceguera, pero esta es prevenible en el 80 % de los casos con la detección temprana y un tratamiento oportuno asociado a un manejo general. El 10 % de los pacientes con diabetes tienen una limitación visual severa y el 2 % de ellos llega a la ceguera. Para la elaboración de esta revisión bibliográfica sobre el manejo multidisciplinario de la retinopatía diabética, se realizó una búsqueda exhaustiva de artículos científicos, publicaciones médicas y guías clínicas en bases de datos reconocidas como PubMed, Scopus y Google Scholar, abarcando un periodo de los últimos diez años. Se utilizaron palabras clave como "retinopatía diabética", "manejo multidisciplinario", "oftalmología" y "medicina interna". La integración de oftalmología y medicina interna en el manejo de la retinopatía diabética no solo mejora los resultados visuales y la calidad de vida de los pacientes, sino que también promueve un control metabólico más eficaz y una atención más cohesiva y personalizada. Esta colaboración interprofesional es esencial para abordar la complejidad de la enfermedad y sus múltiples facetas, subrayando la necesidad de enfoques innovadores y coordinados en la atención de la diabetes y sus complicaciones.
Development from the Periphery Village-Owned Enterprises, Women's Empowerment, and Information Technology.
Authors: Rohim Rohim , Sunarto Imam , Lutvi Muhamad
Published: July 2024

One of the Indonesian government's programs is building from the periphery. This study aims to find out development from the periphery or village through the management of village-owned enterprises (BUMDes), women's empowerment, and the use of information technology. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method, with in-depth interviews with several key informants. The informant determination technique uses a purposive technique. Data analysis went through the stages of condensation, description and explanation, then finally interpretation. The results of the research are: first, village development through BUMDES. Second, empowering women by involving women in the structural management of BUMDES, and as MSME owners. Third, the use of social media as a promotion from the BUMDES business unit. In short, BUMDES is able to empower women and use information technology to improve rural development
Police Strategy in Preventing Cases of Motor Gangs in Sukabumi City
Authors: Hutami Siti Hasni , Meigawati Dine , Sampurna Rizki Hegia
Published: July 2024

Motorcycle gangs in Sukabumi City often cause unrest in the community because they can occur anytime and anywhere. In Sukabumi City itself, the intensity of the existence of motorcycle gangs is growing. Thus, the Sukabumi City police made a strategy on how to prevent motorcycle gangs that are troubling in Sukabumi City. Thus, to find out and measure how the strategy is carried out, this research uses Mulgan (2009) with 4 Strategy indicators namely Purpose, Environment, Araha, and Action. The research method used in this research is descriptive method with a leatherative approach. The purpose of this research is to find out the extent to which this strategy is running and the impact produced by this strategy. The results of this study show that the collaboration run by Sukabumi Police has not been running optimally because it has not fulfilled the 4 indicators of Mulgan (2009) because in the Environmental Indicator there are still obstacles from family and friendship so it needs to be reviewed again.
Public Aspirations and Complaints Information System: Improving the Quality of Public Complaints in Sidrap Regency
Authors: Sakawati Herlina , Sukman Wina Pratiwi , Sulmiah Sulmiah , Widyawati Widyawati
Published: July 2024

Public assessments determine the quality of public services, so public complaints are needed to improve service quality. In making the management of public complaints more effective as expected by the government in Presidential Regulation no. 76/2013, the Sidenreng Rappang Regency Government has utilized technology, by creating. public aspirations and complaints information system (SIAPP), but until now, the complaint service is still experiencing problems. The socialization of program innovations and complaint procedures through the SIAPP program is not evenly distributed at every level of society. In addition, the SIAPP admin is less responsive in responding to public complaints. Based on this, this research was carried out to analyze the quality of public complaint services in Sidenreng Rappang Regency through the SIAPP application to support the creation of quality public services. Qualitative research methods, with a descriptive approach, were the researcher's choice. Research data was obtained through interviews, which were also strengthened from observations and literature studies. The data that has been obtained is analyzed by referring to the interactive model. The research results show that the quality of public complaints in Sidenreng Rappang Regency cannot be improved by using the SIAPP application because the standard operational procedures for SIAPP are not yet complete. Regional apparatus organizations are slow in following up on community complaints, and community data security is still weak when using the SIAPP application.
Digital-Based Population Service Innovation
Authors: Akib Haedar , Syamsiar Syamsiar , Halim Didin , Baharuddin Aris , Jonsa Alimas
Published: July 2024

In the current VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, Ambiguity) era, innovation in digital-based public services at the Population and Civil Registry Service (Disdukcapil) is a necessity because it supports increasing the efficiency and effectiveness of services and provides easy access for the public. The article resulting from this research explains the effectiveness of digital-based public service innovations that have been implemented at the Polewali Mandar District Dukcapil Office in improving service quality. The type of research used is qualitative with a case study approach to describe, analyze, and explain innovation at the research locus. Data, information, and knowledge were collected using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The data was analyzed following the interactive model stages which include data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification. The research results show that the Population and Civil Registry Service in Polewali Mandar Regency implements digital-based public service innovations effectively because they are consistent with the demands and needs of the service user community. Systematic steps such as monitoring, evaluation, outreach, and analysis of service user satisfaction have also been carried out effectively and regularly to improve understanding and quality of services. Based on government commitment, community acceptance, and the selection of appropriate technology, this population's public service innovation can provide maximum benefits for all interested parties.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning terhadap Hasil Belajar IPAS Materi Pengaruh Gaya terhadap Benda Kelas IV SD Negeri Tlogoweru 1 Kecamatan Guntur
Authors: Permatasari Zuliana , Ferina Agustini  , Diana Endah Handayani
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh hasil belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran IPAS belum mencapai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimum (KKM). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model discovery learning terhadap hasil belajar IPAS peserta didik kelas IV SD Negeri Tlogoweru 1 Kecamatan Guntur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian pre-experimental design bentuk one gorup pretest-posttest. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah diperoleh nilai rata-rata untuk pretest sebesar 60,45 sedangkan untuk posttest sebesar 79,09. Setelah dilakukan uji t berpasangan diperoleh nilai thitung = 12,937. Dengan taraf signifikan sebesar 5% dan n = 22 diperoleh ttabel = 2,080. Maka, thitung > ttabel artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara hasil belajar peserta didik sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan dengan menggunakan model discovery learning. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran discovery learning berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar IPAS peserta didik Kelas IV SD Negeri Tlogoweru 1 Kecamatan Guntur.
Repositioning Sketches in Visual Communication Design Education
Authors: Rahadian Bambang Tri , Park Johanes
Published: July 2024

Sketching is a technique conducted as the first phase of creating an artwork and design. As an activity that is carried out at the beginning of the creation, sketching activities are often overlooked and are considered not necessary to be stored or even appropriately mastered. This argument is based on the assumption that the main purpose of making artwork and design is only for the final result. This research traces back the important role of the sketching process in education in the Visual Communication Design Study Program (DKV). The method applied in this research is a descriptive qualitative method In the scope of phenomenological hermeneutics, which is a method to describe a natural or man-made situation or phenomenon. For providing a description, literature reviews, documentation, an interview, and observation into urban sketcher community members. Through this research, it can be presented that the Urban Sketcher Manifesto can be applied in sketch drawing materials within the scope of academic learning. The benefits of the Urban Sketcher Manifesto to students include the ability to capture dynamic atmospheres with perspective determination, observe the organic gestures of living creatures, practice drawing spontaneously, effectively, and efficiently, and become accustomed to annotating drawings and storytelling through sketches. The results of implementing the Urban Sketcher Manifesto in course materials for students include strength in lines, understanding of composition, the grasp of impressions rather than reality, and good coordination between mind and hand. In this research, sketching is repositioned as a process that cannot be ignored in the work of drawing illustrations or visual designs. In sketch drawings, the benefits can also be seen in various interactions experienced, such as interactions among fellow students, interactions with localresidents, interactions with the atmosphere of the location, and interactions with the observed objects. The result of the research is expected to engage discourses for up-to-date Visual Communication Design education
Objects' identification in geospatial sociotechnical systems
Authors: Kramarov Sergey , Mityasova Ol'ga , Temkin Igor' , Khramov Vladimir
Published: July 2024

The monograph is devoted to the identification issues discussion on example of mining facilities (quarries). Information sources, as well as the results of research on the processing of objects’ digital satellite images are considered in the monograph in detail. In addition, the description of the railway identification model and its software implementation for its using in the mining and transport complex are given. The specific developments of technical solutions, which were obtained within working process under the study, are shown at the monograph’s final part.
The monograph is intended for researchers and teachers, postgraduates, undergraduates and engineers, which are specializing in mining and transport complex management.
Trichoderma Compost Making Technology in the Bumi Sari Farmers Group of Bongkasa Village, Abiansemal District, Badung Regency, Bali Province
Authors: Andriani A. A. S. P. R. , Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini  , I Ketut Sunadra  , Modesta Sriayuningsi Todo  , Maria Scolastika Dede
Published: July 2024

Bumi Sari Farmers Group, located in Abiansemal Village, Badung, is a group of 10 members managing a chili plantation. The main challenges faced by Bumi Sari Farmers Group include persistent wilting of chili plants and fruit rot caused by pathogenic fungi. Trichoderma compost fertilizer has been identified as a solution to these problems, using the concept of natural pest organism control (OPT) to achieve healthy and disease-free plant cultivation. In this initiative, the farmers' group has successfully produced Trichoderma compost fertilizer and applied it to their chili plants. A survey showed that flower damage in chili plants initially reached 75%. However, after the application of Trichoderma compost fertilizer, the disease incidence in chili plants was reduced by 46.4%. This activity has led to a 25% reduction in yield loss and a 20% increase in farmers' income.
Semiotic Analysis on Sustainable Community Farming: Multimodal Analysis, A Case Study of Community Farming at Desa Impian, Merbau Sempak, Selangor, Malaysia
Authors: Hashim Muhamad Shahrin , Mason Cordelia , Menon Ami Suhana
Published: July 2024

The majority of global population is in the cities and most tourists are concentrated in the cities. Research on the relationship between urban farming and tourism is gaining popularity in urban studies. In Malaysia, community urban farming has been identified as a solution to sustainable development to provide food in or out of the city. This study is about how the community at Desa Impian, Merbau Sempak promotes organic vegetable farming to academicians and business communities. The idea is to promote this area as a sustainable tourism hub for researchers and business communities. This study is a multimodal semiotic analysis to better understand the dynamic of community farming culture in Malaysia. Using qualitative design and multi-layered analytical framework to explore interactive meanings construed through the functionality of various semiotic resources in multimodal narratives this study reveals the dynamic multi-layered nature of government, individual community members, and public voices about community farming culture from a Malaysian socio-cultural context. On a deeper level, farming at Desa Impian means self-identification and sharing of identity that gives rise to a sense of belonging. This study contributes to the knowledge of multimodal socio-semiotic and narrative theories on sustainable urban farming tourism in Malaysia.
Effectiveness and safety of vitamin U in patients with dyspepsia in real clinical practice
Authors: Khlynov I. , Khlynova R. , Abduragimova L.
Published: July 2024

The relevance of improving treatment methods for patients with dyspepsia is important due to widespread prevalence, negative impact on the quality of life and regularly updated pathogenetic conception of this syndrome. Objective. To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of methylmethionine sulfonium chloride as part of combination therapy in patients with epigastric pain in real clinical practice. Materials and methods. An anonymous, retrospective, non-interventional clinical study of 408 patients with a primary diagnosis of dyspepsia (K30.0) treated with a combination of omeprazole (20 mg) and methylmethionine sulfonium chloride (300 mg) or omeprazole (20 mg) for 30 days for epigastric pain syndrome. Results. In patients receiving combination therapy, epigastric pain was relieved in 80.1% versus 68.3% in patients receiving monotherapy (p=0.007). Adverse effects of therapy in the group of patients receiving vitamin U occurred in 13.1% versus 6.9% in the group of patients receiving omeprazole monotherapy (p=0.03), but this did not affect patient adherence to treatment. Conclusion. The reliable effectiveness of methylmethionine sulfonium chloride as part of combination therapy in patients with dyspepsia in real clinical practice demonstrated.
Soil chemical responses to fertilization, with or without a cover crop, in an olive orchard in southwestern Buenos Aires (Argentina)
Authors: Busso Mariano Andrés , Rodríguez Roberto A. , Suñer Liliana G.
Published: July 2024

Our objective was to study the effect of fertilization on soil chemical traits on an olive orchard (artificially irrigated), considering areas with or without a cover crop, in southwestern Buenos Aires, Argentina, during the period 2020/2021. Fertilization treatments were (1) organic manure applied to the soil near the tree trunk; inorganic fertilization applied to the (2) soil or (3) to the leaves of Olea europaea L. trees; and (4) unfertilized control. Seeding of Vicia benghalensis L. and Avena sativa L. around subplots (one per each of the four studied treatments) constituted the areas with a cover crop. Subplots which were not seeded corresponded to the control areas. Soil pH was lower (p<0.05) under organic and inorganic soil fertilization. In areas without a cover crop in April 2021, soil nitrate concentrations were greater (p<0.05) under organic soil fertilization than in the control. At 0-20 cm soil depth, P concentrations were greater (p<0.05) under organic and inorganic soil fertilizations than in the other treatments. The greatest (p<0.05) K concentrations were found in the organic fertilization treatment. Organic soil fertilization on areas without a cover crop showed greater values for the soil chemical studied traits.
Subject review: White balance techniques of digital image
Authors: Hind Jumaa Serteep
Published: July 2024

Due to un control environment during creating of the digital image make the resulting image have un real color cast, for that a white balance algorithm has been found to correct the unreal color cast create by non-canonical Lighting sources, In order to achieve satisfactory color of the digital image, a white balance required to adjust the image color either automatically or manually. for that researchers found an automatic and manual white balance algorithms, and even the Automatic white balance algorithm depending on analysis either low level features or high Level features, explaining An examples for Automatic white balance algorithm ( Gray World Algorithm and The white patch Algorithm ) and clarify each Algorithm suits different kind of Image.
Implementation of MATLAB image processing and AI for real-time mood prediction
Authors: Joseph Nnaemeka Chukwunweike  , Damilola Adebayo  , Abiodun Anuoluwapo Agosa  , Nana Osei Safo
Published: July 2024

This study proposes an advanced real-time mood prediction system that utilizes Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and webcam-based Region of Interest (ROI) extraction. By employing MATLAB and its Computer Vision Toolbox, the system detects and preprocesses facial regions from live webcam feeds to accurately predict an individual’s mood. The performance of this system is validated using a custom dataset, showcasing its potential for applications in human-computer interaction, psychological assessments, and real-time monitoring. This approach highlights a significant advancement in combining AI and image processing for real-time emotional analysis.
IVF pregnancy in a case of Asherman’s syndrome
Authors: Aishwarya Chaudhari  , Rita Bakshi
Published: July 2024

Asherman’s syndrome (AS), an increasingly diagnosed cause of infertility owing to improvement in diagnostic modalities, poses a challenge in achieving pregnancy. Intrauterine adhesions due to breach in the basalis layer of the endometrium interfere with implantation or obstruct tubal ostia. AS occurs subsequent to curettage performed for pregnancy related conditions more commonly than gynaecological conditions. Patients may present with infertility with or without menstrual complaints. Here we present a case of 29-year-old woman, P0L0A1 who presented to our clinic with secondary infertility for one year. The patient had undergone hystero-laparoscopic myomectomy with uterine artery ligation in view of multiple fibroids. A relook hysteroscopy on follow-up revealed a normal uterine cavity with synechiae formation at right cornua for which synechiolysis was done. Upon failure to conceive for the next six months, another hysteroscopy was performed which showed that the cavity was small with pale endometrium and right ostia could not be visualized. Subsequently a hysteroscopic reconstruction of the uterine cavity was done with bilateral lateral wall and fundal metroplasty followed by estrogen and progesterone therapy to avoid post-operative adhesion formation. The couple underwent an IVF cycle in the following month. Controlled ovarian stimulation was done and ovum pick up was performed on day 12 with intra-uterine PRP instillation. A fresh transfer was performed on day 5 after pick up. Luteal phase support was given with vaginal and subcutaneous progesterone support. A UPT 14 days later was positive and the patient is under follow-up for her antenatal care at present.
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI ISO 9001:2015 TERHADAP RISIKO MUTU PADA PROYEK KPBU
Authors: Madani Puti Ayu Faras , Purwanto Hari
Published: July 2024

Dengan adanya skema KPBU dibidang konstruksi ditujukan untuk menciptakan upaya dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dalam penyediaan infrastruktur di Indonesia. Upaya tersebut beriringan dengan adanya identifikasi risiko yang mungkin atau akan terjadi sehingga dapat dikenali dan dinilai terlebih dahulu. Untuk mengendalikan risiko yang ada maka dijalankannya sistem manajemen mutu yang baik. Salah satu bentuk sistem manajemen mutu adalah menggunakan ISO 9001:2015. Namun dalam penerapannya tidak terlepas dari risiko – risiko yang akan mempengaruhi mutu konstruksi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat penerapan sistem manajemen mutu dengan ISO 9001:2015, mengetahui faktor risiko mutu yang mempengaruhi mutu konstruksi, dan menganalisa penanganan risiko sesuai dengan matriks risiko pada proyek KPBU. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuesioner dan studi literatur. Dalam mengholah data penelitian menggunakan SPSS dan excel serta uji validitas, reliabilitas, stastistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, analisa regresi berganda dan uji hipotesis. Hasil dari analisa didapatkan bahwa tingkat dari penerapan ISO 9001:2015 sebesar 82.81% yang digolongkan pada katagori sangat baik. Untuk  faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi mutu adalah perencanaan dengan nilai 8.41 dalam katagori tinggi. Variabel sistem manajemen mutu diuji secara simultan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap risiko mutu konstruksi. Pada variabel risiko mutu konstruksi memiliki nilai dominan dipengaruhi sebesar 60.2% oleh variabel ISO 9001:2015
EFEKTIFITAS KOLAM RETENSI SEBAGAI PENGENDALI BANJIR DI PURWOKERTO BARAT
Authors: Muzakki Robbi Habib , Iskahar Iskahar , Al Fathoni M. Agus Salim
Published: July 2024

Banjir merupakan bencana alam yang terjadi ketika suatu sistem saluran air ataupun daratan yang sudah tidak cukup untuk menampung air. Banjir sering terjadi di wilayah pedesaan maupun perkotaan. Beberapa wilayah di Indonesia memiliki masalah curah hujan yang cukup tinggi sehingga menyebabkan banjir salah satu solusi adalah dengan Pembangunan kolam retensi. Konsep dari kolam retensi sendiri adalah menampung volume air ketika debit maksimum di sungai datang, kemudian secara perlahan di resapkan kedalam tanah sampai debit disungai sudah kembali normal. Diperlukan kajian efektivitas untuk mengetahui kemampuan kolam retensi yang dibangun pada di sekitar jalan Bung Karno Purwokerto untuk mengendalikan banjir.Penelitian ini bertujuan menghitung volume banjir dan efektivitas kolam retensi. Kemudian dalam menentukan jumlah volume banjir, dilakukan analisis hidrologi berdasarkan hujan yang terjadi didaerah kolam retensi. Analisis yang dilakukan menggunakan Metode Modifikasi Rasional pada periode ulang 100 tahun, 50 tahun, 25 tahun, 10 tahun, 5 tahun dan 2 tahun. Hasil perhitungan debit banjir sebesar 0,2981 m3/detik, 0,2675 m3/detik, 0,2372 m3/detik, 0,1968 m3/detik, 0,1651 m3/detik, 0,1181 m3/detik. Nilai efektivitas yang didapat pada kolam retensi di purwokerto barat pada kala ulang 100 tahun sebesar 14,67%, 50 tahun sebesar 16,35%, 25 tahun sebesar 18,44%, 10 tahun sebesar 22,23%, 5 tahun sebesar 26,49%, 2 tahun sebesar 37,03%
From Exploration to Exploitation
Giovanni Mariti, Domenico Sestini, Antonio Mondaini and the Early History of Cypriote Archaeology
Authors: Bombardieri Luca
Published: July 2024

The earliest history of Cypriot archaeology is a horizon still largely dominated by the interests of antiquarianism and the history of collecting, but it undoubtedly constitutes a fundamental chapter in understanding many of the phenomena and current connotations of archaeology in Cyprus through the twentieth century. In fact, the extractivist model of nineteenth and twentieth-century archaeology in Cyprus stimulates a paradigm, explicit in practice, involving foreign expeditions to the island. This stimulus is not unrelated to feeding the logic behind illegal and clandestine digging, which takes the form of a parallel channel of supply for private collecting on the island and beyond, in the vast supposedly post- or de-colonial Western universe. From this perspective, this book analyses a particular moment of transition that constitutes the genuine genesis of European interest in the Antiquity of Cyprus. A moment in which the evidence takes the tangible form of archaeological objects, losing the more ethereal form of scholarly references. We may investigate this gradual change through the practice of three Italian travellers/pseudoarchaeologists who stayed on the island at the end of the eighteenth century. Through their stories, we will try to observe the island’s antiquities as they emerged to their attention, what form they might take and what practices they might produce. Attention, forms, and practices that our travellers passed on to those who followed them in the following two centuries.
Appendix
Authors: Bombardieri Luca
Published: July 2024

The appendix contains the English translation of the full text of these two short work: Mariti, G. (1787). Dissertazione istorico-critica sull’antica città di Citium nell’isola di Cipro e sulla vera topografia della medesima. Livorno; Mondaini, A. (1786). Lettera di un viaggiator toscano scritta da Cipro a un accademico etrusco. Livorno.
Cobertura Provisória para Evento da Louis Vuitton
Authors: Silva José ,   Steelplan, Pimenta João ,   Steelplan
Published: July 2024

O artigo refere-se ao projeto de estrutura metálica da cobertura provisória desenvolvido para o evento de apresentação da coleção FW24 da marca de artigos de luxo Louis Vuitton, decorrida na praça do Cour Carrée do Museu do Louvre, em Paris. O projeto resulta da parceria entre a metalomecânica Flysteel, responsável pelo fabrico e montagem da estrutura e da empresa de engenharia Steelplan, autora do projeto de estrutura metálica.
Sarayköy Halkevi Building According to Presidential State Archive Documents
Authors: Yılmaz Muzaffer
Published: July 2024

With this article, the Sarayköy Halkevi Building, which has not survived to the present day, has been included in the art and architectural history inventory for the first time based on the documents of the Presidential State Archives. The text of the article consists of five sections in general terms. In the introduction section, information about the general course and sections of the article is given, and in the second section, the phenomenon of public houses in general and the establishment process of public houses are mentioned. In the third section, which can also be considered as a catalog, the establishment of Sarayköy Halkevi and the architectural features of the Halkevi building are mentioned. In the fourth section, comparisons are made with other public house buildings that have survived / not survived to the present day, and in the conclusion section, the original value of the study is mentioned.
Los límites de la interpretación, la interpretación de los límites
Authors: Garayalde Nicolás
Published: July 2024

Este ensayo se propone abordar el difícil y extenso problema de los límites de la interpretación. Para ello, me concentraré específicamente en la estética fenomenológica de Roman Ingarden y su búsqueda de establecer la naturaleza objetiva de la obra de arte (mediante una descripción de su estructura esquemática) como modo de regulación de las concretizaciones lectoras. Procuraré analizar las estrategias y argumentos del filósofo polaco, sobre todo respecto al concepto de lugares de indeterminación, con el propósito de demostrar que la imposibilidad del establecimiento de los límites de la obra conduce a la imposibilidad de una limitación ontológica de los límites de la interpretación. A su vez, procuraré sostener que tal situación epistemológica sitúa la discusión sobre el valor de una interpretación no en términos de fidelidad a una supuesta objetividad artística sino en términos del valor estético de la concretización, entendido como un encuentro con lo inusitado y una experiencia de desautomatización.
Novela negra, ciencia ficción y futuros climáticos
Authors: Heise Ursula K.
Published: July 2024

Este ensayo explora los retos narrativos de la ficción climática con respecto a escalas temporales, espaciales y sociales. Tras una breve discusión teórica, el ensayo se centra en el género de la "novela negra" en combinación con la ciencia ficción como estrategia narrativa específica para la ficción climática. Se analizan dos novelas españolas sobre el cambio climático, El secreto del agua de Arturo Arnau Tarín (2007) y 2065 de José Miguel Gallardo (2017), en comparación con la novela estadounidense The Water Knife de Paolo Bacigalupi (2015), con el objetivo de demostrar los beneficios y las dificultades de adaptar un género literario establecido al tema del cambio climático.
Pendampingan Perencanaan Jalan Tani Untuk Akses Petani di Desa Lamaninggara
Authors: Hajia Muhammad Chaiddir , Herlin Herlin , Verdin Verdin
Published: July 2024

Jalan adalah prasarana transportasi darat yang meliputi segala bagian jalan, termasuk bangunan pelengkap dan perlengkapannya yang diperuntukan bagi lalu lintas, yang berada pada permukaan tanah, di atas ermukaan tanah, di bawah per-mukaan tanah atau air, seta di atas permukaan air, kecuali jalan kereta api, dan jalan kabel. Saat ini jalan beton relatif banyak digunakan di jalan-jalan di kota besar maupun di daerah yang mempunyai tingkat kepadatan lalu lintas tinggi. Beban kendaraan yang relatif besar dan arus lalu lintas yang semakin padat menjadi alasan utama pemilihan jalan beton (rigid pavement). Terlebih lagi strukturnya yang lebih kuat, awet, dan bebas perawatan, sedangkan jalan aspal membutuhkan perawatan, tidak tahan terhadap genangan air, sehingga memerlukan saluran drainase yang baik untuk proses pengeringan jalan aspal pada kondisi hujan atau banjir. Berdasarkan pengamatan langsung dilapangan kondisi daerah yang akan direncanakan untuk dibuat perkerasan rabat beton masih dalam keadaan berbatu sehingga jalan ini cenderung tidak bisa dilalui oleh motor ataupun mobil. Jalan rabat beton menjadi solusi yang paling efektif untuk digunakan pada area ini dikarenakan lalu lintas yang ada masih sangat sedikit sehingga pembuatan jalan rabat beton menjadi solusi yang paling efektif dalam perencanaan ini. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk merencanakan jalan rabat beton sehingga pemerintah desa mampu melakukan perbaikan pada kondisi jalan ini dan dapat menjadi area yang mampu membangkitkan ekonomi di Desa Lamaninggara.
Синтез и анальгетическая активность 2-(3,3-диметил-3,4- дигидроизохинолин-1-ил)-2-(2-арилгидразоно)-N-(2,4-ксилил)-ацетамидов
Authors: Михайловский Александр Георгиевич , Юсов Алексей Сергеевич , Чащина Светлана Викторовна , Першина Наталья Николаевна
Published: July 2024

Реакцией азосочетания (Z)-2-(3,3-диметил-3,4-дигидроизохинолин-1(2H)илиден)-N-(2,4-ксилил)-ацетамида с солями диазония синтезированы 2-(3,3-диметил-3,4-дигидро-изохинолин-1-ил)-2-(2-арилгидразоно)-N-(2,4-ксилил)-ацетамиды. Все соединения показали анальгетический эффект в тесте «горячей пластинки», превышая эффект метамизола натрия. Для наиболее активного гидразона время оборонительного рефлекса у мышей составляет 27,10 мин (16,60 мин для метамизола натрия).
Изучение эффектов баклофена на экспериментальных моделях обсессивно-компульсивного расстройства
Authors: Кудряшов Никита Викторович , Волкова Анна Валерьевна , Котельникова Светлана Олеговна , Козин Ярослав Сергеевич , Наплёкова Полина Леонидовна
Published: July 2024

Изучены эффекты агониста ГАМКВ-рецепторов баклофена на экспериментальных моделях обсессивно-компульсивного расстройства — в тесте «Закапывание шариков» и на модели нарушения спонтанного чередования, вызванного 8-OH-DPAT. Установлено, что баклофен ослаблял компульсивноподобное поведение мышей в тесте «Закапывание шариков» после однократного введения в дозах 0,1, 1 и 5 мг/кг, однако в дозе 5 мг/кг этот эффект сопровождался нарушением двигательной координации животных в тесте «Вращающийся стержень». На модели нарушения спонтанного чередования, вызванного 8-OH-DPAT, баклофен после однократного введения не только не ослаблял вызванное 8-OH-DPAT нарушение спонтанного чередования, но и усиливал его в дозе 1 мг/кг. В то же время после хронического введения баклофен ослаблял компульсивноподобное поведение мышей в тесте «Закапывание шариков» и на модели нарушения спонтанного чередования, вызванного 8-OH-DPAT, только в дозе 1 мг/кг.