bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Oyster Mussels (Crassostrea gigas) Transport System (Case Study in Kamashima Company) in Hyogo, Japan
Authors: Salim Ibrahim  , Andriani Yuli
Published: November 2022

Oyster culture is an aquaculture activity that is mostly carried out in Japanese waters. While in Indonesia, oyster shells are widely consumed, but they have not been produced through the culture process but are caught on the high seas. This study aims to determine how the application of technology and transportation in the culture and sale of oyster in Japan. Based on literature studies and activities at the Kamashima-Japan company, transportation is an important part of oyster farming activities. Oyster transportation technology is currently carried out in two areas, namely sea and land, using open and closed dry transportation methods. Sea transportation uses Hydraulic Cranes for Shipboard Use (Marine Cranes) technology which is applied to special vessels measuring 6-7 GT with the classification of Truck-mounted cranes, while land transportation uses Styrofoam boxes equipped with ice blocks to immobilize the temperature.  The size of the wind that blows in the sea, the time of pick-up and delivery, and the number of oyster shells required are important factors in these transportation activities.
Evaluasi Kinerja Perbankan Syariah dengan Pendekatan Islamicity Performance Index (IPI)
Authors: Novianty Lita Patricia , Isnaini Desi
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the performance of Islamic Banking In Indonesia with the IsIamicity Performance Index approach with the ratio of P.S.R., Z.P.R., E.D.R., and I.I.C. This research method uses a quantitative approach. The type of research used is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The data used is secondary data in the form of the annual report statements of Islamic banking for the 2016-2020 period. The samples in this study were three banks. The results show that the Profit Sharing Ratio (P.S.R.) of B.C.A. Syariah Bank and Bank MuamaIat Indonesia get a good predicate with a value of >30%. In the Zakat Performance Ratio (Z.P.R.), all samples get an insufficient predicate with a discount of <35% The EquitabIe Distribution Ratio (E.D.R.) Qardh and Donations, all models received a vague predicate with a value of <35%. The equitable Distribution Ratio (E.D.R.) of all samples of the workforce also received an unfordable predicate with a value of <35%. fair Distribution Ratio (E.D.R.) The net profit of all pieces received an insufficient predicate with a value <35%. In the ratio of Islamic Income vs. Non-Islamic Income, all models get an excellent predicate with a value of >35% and an average of 99.98%
Young Generation Media Literacy on Utilization of Detik.com Online News Media
Authors: Eda Elysia  , Yaser Mishbah El
Published: November 2022

Current communication technology supports the flow of information exchange. For those who can take advantage of communication technology, are also those who can play the role of producers, consumers, distributors to information manipulators. The fast flow of information delivery is feared by readers who are unable to distinguish between factual news and hoaxes. This can be anticipated by being equipped with media literacy skills. Currently, the younger generation (millennials and Generation Z) are those who are predominantly consumers of digital information. They are the ones who take advantage of the use of internet-based communication technology, especially in obtaining information. However, the problem is that Indonesia's literacy level is fairly low. Detikcom asa pioneer of online news media in Indonesiahas contributed to delivering news for news readers. However, there are still many who have not maximized the use of detikcom as a reference source for reading, especially for the younger generation. The purpose of this study is to determine the media literacy carried out by young towards the use of the detik.com application or site. This study uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach and detikcom as the object of research. The results of this study concluded that readers from the younger generation have adopted a media literacy attitude as a provision to face the fast flow of information. The media literacy they do on detik.com as a news source has met the stages of access, understanding, and analysis, but not at the production stage.
Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Flipped Classroom Pada Mata Pelajaran PPKn Di SMPN 17 Mataram
Authors: Setiawati Nita , Zubair Muh , Mustari Mohammad , Ismail M.
Published: November 2022

Pembelajaran flipped classroom adalah perpaduan antara pembelajaran jarak jauh dan pertemuan tatap muka di kelas bertujuan untuk mempermudah proses belajar mengajar sehingga peserta didik memiliki banyak waktu untuk belajar di rumah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuai pelaksanaan pembelajaran flipped classroom pada mata pelajaran PPKn di SMPN 17 Mataram. Pendekatan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasi penelitian pada pelaksanaan pembelajaran flipped classroom pada mata pelajaran PPKn melalui 3 tahapan yaitu tahap perencanaan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Media yang digunakan yaitu whattsUp group bertujuan untuk mengirimkan materi pembelajaran berserta dengan PTT (power point) yang akan di pelajari oleh peserta didik.
PENGARUH METODE EKSTRAKSI TERHADAP AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK DAUN KARAMUNTING (Rhodomyrtus Tomentosa (Aiton) Hassk) DENGAN METODE DPPH
Authors: Nursamsiar Nursamsiar
Published: November 2022

Karamunting (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Aiton) Hassk) merupakan tanaman yang telah banyak dimanfaatkan masyarakat dalam pengobatan berbagai penyakit. Daun karamunting diketahui memiliki kandungan senyawa kimia fenolik, flavonoid, tanin, saponin dan terpenoid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode ekstraksi terhadap aktivitas antioksidan daun karamunting dalam meredam radikal DPPH. Daun karamunting diektraksi dengan metode dingin (maserasi dan sonikasi) dan metode panas (refluks) menggunakan pelarut etanol 70% dan pengujian aktivitas antioksidan dengan spektrofotometri Uv-Vis pada panjang gelombang 515 nm. Hasil ekstraksi diperoleh rendemen metode maserasi, sonikasi dan refluks berturut-turut 15,6%; 3,4% dan 6,4%. Pengujian aktivitas antioksidan diperoleh nilai IC50 sebesar 15,33 µg/mL;6,1815 µg/mL dan 6,9720 µg/mL. Metode ekstraksi mempengaruhi aktivitas antioksidan dari daun karamunting dalam meredam radikal bebas DPPH.
Consumers Intention to Purchase Furniture Product Online in Bali: Using Modified of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)
Authors: Budianto Mahmud , Subawa Nyoman Sri
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine consumer perceptions of purchasing furniture through an e-commerce platform. The technology acceptance modification was further developed to be proposed in investigating website quality, service perception, and product perception on consumer purchase intention of online furniture items. Trust here acts as a mediator to study its effect on consumer intentions. Meanwhile, the influence of website quality, service perception, and product perception were analyzed for the modified constructs of the technology acceptance model, namely perceived ease of use, and perceived usefulness. 130 respondents were surveyed and analyzed using the Smart PLS technique. The results show that product perception has a positive effect on perceived usefulness and trust. Then the perception of service only has a positive effect on perceptions of usability and perceived ease of use. Website quality also affects trustworthiness and perceived ease of use. Perceived ease of use also impacts perceived usefulness. Meanwhile, Attitude to use has a direct positive effect on perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and trust. And lastly, the intention to use is directly influenced by the attitude to use.
Narrativas de professoras que não foram mães sobre docência e maternidade
Authors: Carvalho Maria José Pinto de Mello , Pádua Karla Cunha
Published: November 2022

Maria José Pinto de Mello Carvalho (PPGE-UEMG)
Karla Cunha Pádua (PPGE-UEMG)

Este trabalho resulta de pesquisa em andamento que tem como objetivos compreender as significações da maternidade por meio
Lei Natural e Magistério
Authors: Santos Beni dos
Published: November 2022

Estou que uma das principais vantagens da encíclica Humanae Vitae, vinda à luz no dia 25 de julho de 1968, foi a de provocar uma reflexão teológica profunda sobre a noção de «lei natural» e a competência do magistério eclesiástico neste campo. Tal competência era aceita normalmente sem que ninguém perguntasse pelo seu conteúdo e significado. Ainda mais: discute-se hoje a essência e a existência da natureza humana, bem como a questão do seu conhecimento. O próprio têrmo «lei natural» tornou-se de certo modo equívoco. René Coste chega a propor outras terminologias, que talvez exprimam melhor o conteúdo da assim denominada «lei natural», conforme a reflexão teológica hodierna a entende: «princípios éticos fundamentais», «princípios fundamentais de moralidade», «normas éticas fundamentais», ou ainda, «moral da humanidade», «moral humana», «moral universal»...
Relações entre a Igreja do Brasil e a Igreja de Angola
Authors: Rubert Arlindo
Published: November 2022

Introdução. — Seria, por assim dizer, natural que Brasil e Angola, descobertas portuguesas, ambas geograficamente colocadas às bordas do Atlântico sul, tivessem, através dos tempos, intercâmbio em todos os setores: político, económico e religioso. Vinha, antes do mais, facilitar o aproximamento a língua comum. A seguir, o interesse do comércio. Não por último, a mesma fé católica, que, aos poucos, estava sendo recebida também pelas populações indígenas de ambos os Continentes. Nos séculos XVI a XIX, não faltaram à história do Brasil e de Angola, com seus altos e baixos, belas páginas de ajuda mútua cm muitos aspectos e oportunidades...
Teologia Agostiniana e a Consciência da Igreja Pós-Conciliar sôbre o Batismo das Crianças
Authors: Melo Gilson Garcia de
Published: November 2022

Não nos é difícil constatar a influência do pensamento teológico de Santo Agostinho na vida da Igreja, atualmente. Com o Concílio Vaticano II, a Igreja recobra o seu vigor e se interroga, mergulhando no passado... indo buscar as raízes das suas elucidações dogmáticas. A figura do doutor da graça aparece sempre em realce...
Redução das desigualdades no âmbito da Agenda 2030 da ONU
Authors:   scte — Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Escola de Sociologia e Políticas Públicas, CIES-Iscte, Centro de Investigação e Estudos de Sociologia., Silva Sara Franco da , Botelho Maria do Carmo ,   Iscte — Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Escola de Sociologia e Políticas Públicas, Departamento de Métodos e Pesquisa Social, CIES-Iscte, Centro de Investigação e Estudos de Sociologia., Mauritti Rosário ,   Iscte — Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Escola de Sociologia e Políticas Públicas, Departamento de Sociologia, CIES-Iscte, Centro de Investigação e Estudos de Sociologia., Nunes Nuno ,   Iscte — Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Escola de Sociologia e Políticas Públicas, CIES-Iscte, Centro de Investigação e Estudos de Sociologia., Cabrita Luís ,   nstituto de Ciências Sociais da Universidade de Lisboa., Craveiro Daniela ,   Instituto de Ciências Sociais da Universidade de Lisboa, Grupo de Investigação Percursos de Vida, Desigualdade e Solidariedade: Práticas e Políticas.
Published: November 2022

As desigualdades sociais ocupam um lugar central nas discussões científicas, políticas e internacionais acerca do desenvolvimento humano. Em setembro de 2015, as Nações Unidas adotaram a Agenda 2030 para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável, na qual a problemática das desigualdades constitui uma preocupação transversal. Tendo como foco o Objetivo de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS) 10 (Meta 10.2), procuramos entender em que medida o European Social Survey (2016) se configura como uma solução adequada para a análise das desigualdades sociais no âmbito do desenvolvimento sustentável. Face à urgência de definir um sistema de indicadores robusto que permita a monitorização do progresso dos países face ao cumprimento dos ODS, propomo-nos a operacionalizar um conjunto de indicadores que, indo mais longe do que os indicadores já propostos pela ONU e pelo Eurostat, permitam compreender como diferentes níveis de inclusão social, económica e política são influenciados por desigualdades sociais nos diferentes países europeus.
Testicular hernia and herbal medicine in Dodinda and Ngondong in western Logone occidental province in Chad
Authors: MBAÏHINGAM Djayo  , DJEKOTA Christophe  , BAKARNGA-VIA Issakou
Published: November 2022

In Chad, testicular hernia is one of the public health problems with more than 1,423 cases treated in 2015. Medicinal plants are widely used by the local population to treat this disease. The objective of this work is to make an evaluation of the contribution of ethno-pharmacological knowledge of plants used in the treatment of testicular hernia in the villages of Dodinda and Ngondong, Department of Lac-Wey in Chad (Province of Logone Occidental). Data on traditional testicular hernia treatments reviewed as well as surveys were carried out using semi-structured questionnaires between September 2019 and January 2021. A total of 100 active traditional practitioners and knowledgeable villagers estimated their contribution to this treatment. Data were analyzed based on use value (UV), fidelity level (FL) and relative citation frequency (RFC).Then, the most cited species were the subject of a photochemical study. All of six (06) plant species belonging to four (04) families have been reported. In the study area, 40% of healers use the combination of Cassia sieberiana bark with Cassia occidentalis roots. 35% use the combination of the bark of Indigofera tinctorium with the roots of Ipomoea hederifolia. 25% use the combination of the bark of Sacocephalus latifolius with the roots of Salix alba. Biochemical characterization of these six (06) main species used in the treatment of testicular hernia revealed considerable levels of chemical constituents with different colorations. Such results are a prerequisite for the development of improved traditional medicines.
Contribution of Gene Xpert MTB/RIF and epidemiology in the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in PLWHIV seen at the Ignace Deen National Hospital in Conakry
Authors: Taliby Dos Camara  , Karamo Touré  , Mory Sangaré  , Néné Mamata Bah  , Ndoïallah Mickael Andjibaye
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Tuberculosis and HIV are real public health problems in the world and mainly in Africa. The current challenge is to be able to diagnose TB in all PLWHA, hence the interest in evaluating the effectiveness of GeneXpert MTB/RIF in the diagnosis of pulmonary TB. Method: This is a prospective cross-sectional and descriptive study of HIV-positive patients who came for consultation during the survey period which lasted six months, from 1 February to 7 August 2021, at the Ignace Deen National Hospital in Conakry and at the Gamal Abdel Nasser University in Conakry. Data were collected and analysed using Epi-info version 7.0, Pack Office 2013 (Word, Excel and Power point). Results: Out of 402 patients received, we recorded 112 positive cases, i.e. 28% and 290 negative cases, i.e. 72%. Fluorescence microscopy gave 16% and Ziehl-Neelsen microscopy gave 14% with sensitivities of 90%, 47% and 43% respectively. 104 sample patients were sensitive to Rifampicin, i.e. 92.86% against 08 cases of resistance, i.e. 7.14%. The male sex is more represented with 53% against 47% for the female sex. All the communes of Conakry were concerned, but the communes of Matoto and Ratoma were the most represented, respectively 31% and 23%. Patients from outside Conakry had a rate of 21%, the communes of Matam 11% and Dixinn 9%. Patients from the Commune of Kaloum were the least represented with 5%. Almost all socio-professional groups are affected. Commercial agents are the most represented with 31%, followed by workers with 22%, housewives with 15%, drivers with 10%, administrative agents with 9%, pupils/students with 7% and security agents with 6%. Also all age groups are affected by HIV-TB co-infection but with the highest prevalence in the 21 to 40 age group with 56% followed by the 41 to 60 age group with 30%. The age groups least affected are those under 20 and over 60 years of age, respectively 9% and 5%. Conclusion: The present study confirms a significantly higher validity of GeneXpert MTB/RIF than microscopy in the detection of TB and its place in the prediction of multidrug resistance. Its systematic use coupled with microscopy would allow better control of tuberculosis in HIV-infected individuals.
Maritime security strategy and operational performance in the fourth republic
Authors: MSHELIZA Nicholas Elijah  , AKINWUMI Olayemi  , ZAMANI Andrew  , CHUGALI Ayuba Umar  , ADAMA Ahmed Mohammed
Published: November 2022

This study examines the maritime security strategies adopted by Nigerian government to ensure maximum security in the Nigeria maritime domain. The study looked at maritime security as the preventive and responsive actions to guard against threats and intended illegitimate acts in Nigeria. It tries to evaluate maritime security strategy and operational performance under the Fourth Republic. The study relies on secondary data with leverage on content analysis by examining literature concerning maritime security strategy and operational performance in the fourth republic through search for publicly available material and literature. The study engaged Routine Activity theory which explained that crime is the aftermath of combined result of three indispensable elements; motivated offender, suitable targets and the absence of capable guardians. The study revealed that Nigerian maritime security has a direct bearing on the State’s capacity to secure its national assets from attack. The study also discovered that the threats, and the inability of the Gulf of Guinea countries to adequately manage their maritime security have led to a call for regional approaches and external support to enhance Security in the Maritime environment. The study reveals that there is yet no national maritime policy which would capture the elements of maritime security. The study submitted that the protracted process of considering a Bill for maritime security apparently is a pointer to the lukewarm attitude towards the subject which confirms the need for political commitment to maritime security matters. The study recommends an urgent review of the existing maritime security architecture and increased investment to secure port facilities, maritime assets and the entire maritime domain.
Analytical estimation methods for determination of sorafenib
Authors: Thangabalan Boovizhikannan  , Jagadish Kuruba  , Mahasweta Goswami  , Bhavya Maddineni
Published: November 2022

Sorafenib is an anticancer drug is used to treat late stage kidney and liver cancer. Sorafenib is used to treat advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC; a type of cancer that begins in the kidneys). Sorafenib is also used to treat hepatocellular carcinoma (a type of liver cancer) that cannot be treated with surgery and a certain type of thyroid cancer that has spread to other parts of the body and cannot be treated with radioactive iodine. Sorafenib is in a class of medications called kinase inhibitors. It works by blocking the action of an abnormal protein that signals cancer cells to multiply. This helps stop the spread of cancer cells. There are many reported analytical methods for estimation of Sorafenib. The present work list outs the various analytical methods for the estimation of the drug.
Aplikasi Rockwool sebagai Material Absorben Gelombang Bunyi
Authors: Aristawati Ika Vidiasari , Yulianto Agus , Nurbaiti Upik
Published: November 2022

Telah dilakukan penelitian untuk menentukan nilai koefisien dan efektivitas absorbsi  bunyi dengan resonansi space dan sound level meter TS 1351. Material yang digunakan rockwool dengan variasi ketebalan 1 cm, 2 cm, 3 cm, 4 cm, 5 cm, 6 cm dan 7 cm. Pengukuran pada frekuensi sumber 2000 Hz, 3000 Hz, 4000 Hz, 5000 Hz, 6000 Hz dan 7000 Hz. Koefisien koefisien absorbsi rockwool (α) bernilai 0,04 – 0,08 dan terdapat perbedaan pada ketebalan 1 cm dan 2 cm disebabkan tingkat kerapatan rockwool yang berbeda. Efektivitas absorbsi terhadap kemampuan menyerap bunyi paling baik dimiliki oleh ketebalan 7 cm. Pada ketebalan 7 cm memiliki efektivitas absorbsi pada range frekuensi yang tinggi antara frekuensi 4000 Hz, 5000 Hz, 6000 Hz dan 7000 Hz dengan nilai efektivitas 27,86%, 30,84%, 31,24% dan 29,95%. Sedangkan frekuensi 2000 Hz dan 3000 Hz nilai efektivitas absorbsi pada ketebalan rockwool 6 cm dengan nilai 31,78% dan 27,27%. Sehingga rockwool dapat digunakan sebagai media/bahan absorbsi gelombang bunyi pada range frekuensi tertentu.
Metode Geological Strength Index (GSI) untuk Perkiraan Bahaya Bencana Geoteknik pada Lereng Ruas Gorontalo Outer Ring Road Segment 1 STA 6+450
Authors: Syamsuri Rachmat Ramadhan Nur , Zainuri Ahmad , Kasim Muhammad
Published: November 2022

GORR atau Gorontalo Outer Ring Road merupakan jalan nasional yang  menghubungkan tiga wilayah yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan perekonomian tiga wilayah tersebut yang mana sejarah geologinya berada pada busur kepulauan magmatik dengan peristiwa struktural terjadi sebanyak 2 periode mengakibatan intensif rekahan yang terbentuk. Penggunaan metode GSI bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kualitas massa batuan dengan pengambilan data menggunakan scanline mapping kemudian penilaian GSI berdasarkan paramater yang ditentukan meliputi Structure Rating dan Surface Conditon Rating. Hasil analisa mendapatkan bahwa lereng ini memiliki nilai GSI sebesar 45 yang menunjukan kualitas maasa batuan buruk-sedang. Potensi  perkiraan terjadinya bahaya geoteknik diakibatkan adanya arah kemiringan lapisan yang searah dengan lereng. Oleh karena, itu perlu adanya perencanaan yang tepat ataupun perkuatan.
Sistem Pengendali Suhu dan Kadar pH pada Kolam Ikan Lele Berbasis IoT pada Desa Kutaringin Kabupaten Banjarnegara
Authors: Azizah Nada Febiola Nur , Pujiharsono Herryawan , Afandi Mas Aly
Published: November 2022

Dalam budidaya ikan lele ada beberapa faktor yang harus diperhatikan seperti suhu air dan kadar pH. Pengecekan kondisi air biasanya dilakukan secara tradisional secara rutin dengan memperhatikan warna air dan bau, tetapi pada metode tersebut masih terdapat kekurangan untuk akurasi dan efisien waktu. Perkembangan teknologi sekarang juga sudah semakin meningkat, salah satunya yaitu teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) yang sudah banyak diimplementasikan dikehidupan sehari-hari. Oleh karena itu, pada penelitian ini akan merancang sebuah alat yang berfungsi untuk memantau dan mengontrol kualitas suhu dan pH air kolam ikan lele. Sistem ini menggunakan sebuah alat monitoring, aplikasi android dan database menggunakan Google Firebase. Beberapa fitur yang dapat digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sensor pendeteksi suhu, sensor pendeteksi pH, pengontrolan heater dan pompa air. Akurasi sensor DS18B20 pada air es sebesar 99,36%, pada air kran sebesar 97,29% dan pada air panas sebesar 97,29%. Lalu akurasi pada sensor pH larutan buffer 4,00 sebesar 95,50% dan larutan buffer 6,86 sebesar 96,50%. Selain fitur sensor suhu dan sensor pH terdapat pompa air dan heater yang berfungsi untuk mengontrol kondisi air secara otomatis apabila nilai kondisi air melewati batas wajar bagi pertumbuhan lele tersebut, air dapat dikuras dan diganti air secara otomatis apabila kondisi air melewati batas wajar, dan heater akan menyala secara otomatis jika kondisi air melewati batas wajar bagi pertumbuhan lele. Tingkat keberhasilan yang didapatkan pada pengujian keseluruhan ini yaitu mendapatkan waktu yang cukup baik untuk kembali normal dengan kondisi lele yang cukup baik, karena pada kolam yang memiliki ukuran 60cm x 42cm x 34cm membutuhkan waktu tidak lebih dari 1 jam untuk kembali normal dan Firebase sebesar 100%.
The Effect of Mergers and Acquisitions News on Stock Return: The Case of Borsa Istanbul between 2005-2017
Authors: ERCAN Seden , HAYKIR Özkan
Published: November 2022

Küreselleşmenin etkisi ile artan rekabet ortamında birleşme ve satın almalar, şirketlerin en fazla tercih ettiği büyüme stratejileri arasında önemli bir yer tutmaya başlamıştır. Bu nedenle şirketler piyasadaki konumlarını güçlendirmek ve piyasadan daha çok pay elde edebilmek için şirket birleşme ve satın alma yolunu tercih etmektedirler. Bu çalışmanın amacı birleşme ve satın alma işlemi gösteren şirketlerin, bu işlemi gerçekleştirmeden önce çıkan birleşeceklerine dair dedikodu tarihlerinde şirketlerin borsa getirileri üzerinde etkilerinin olup olmadığının araştırılmasıdır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, 2005-2017 yılları arasında borsada işlem gören ve birleşme ve satın alma işlemi gösteren 20 şirketin verilerinden yararlanılarak hedef şirketlerin getirilerine etkisi araştırılmıştır. Çalışma da Olay Analizi (Event Study) yöntemi ve olay analizine bağlı Bağımlı Örneklem t-Testi (Paired Samples t-Test) kullanılmıştır. Yapılan araştırma sonucunda ele alınan dönemlerde satın alma ve birleşme dedikodu haberlerinin bazı hedef şirketlerin getirisine etkisinin anlamlı olduğu bulunurken, bazı şirketlerin ise bu olaya anlamsız tepki gösterdiği saptanmıştır. Bağımlı Örneklem t-Testi sonuçlarına bakıldığında (-3/+3) olay penceresinde CAAR değerleri üzerinde anlamlı etki tespit edilmiştir.
ROLES OF IONIC REACTIONSIN NANOSECOND DISCHARGE PLASMA-ASSISTED TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT PYROLYSISAND OXIDATION OF METHANE FUEL
Authors:   Beijing Jiaotong University, CHEN QI , SUN JINTAO ,   Beijing Jiaotong University, LIU JIANYU ,   Beijing Jiaotong University, ZHAO BAOMING ,   Xian Modern Chemistry Research Institute
Published: November 2022

Kinetic roles of ionic reactions in nanosecond discharge (NSD) plasma-assisted temperature-dependent pyrolysis and oxidation of methane fuel were investigated by integrated studies of experimental measurements and mathematical simulation. A~detailed plasma chemistry mechanism governing the pyrolysis and oxidation processes in a He/CH4/O2 combustible mixture was proposed and studied by including a set of electron impact reactions, ionic reactions, dissociative recombination reactions, reactions involving excited species, and some important three-body recombination reactions. The calculation results of fractional power dissipated by electrons show that at the studied E/N of 78—281~Td, most of the nonequilibrium cold discharge power can be focused on the ion and radical production. The rate coefficients for CH4 and O2 ionization by electron impact increase with the increasing of E/N values, demonstrating that increasing the system temperature and, thus, the E/N values will have increasing kinetic effects on plasma-enhanced decomposition and oxidation. By modeling the reaction pathways of key ions, it is seen that O2+ presents the largest concentration in the discharge mixture, followed by CH4+, CH3+, and CH2+, which agrees well with the molecular beam mass spectrometric investigation. The calculation results further indicate that with the mixture temperature increasing, production of major ions including CH4+, CH3+, CH2, and O2+ play more and more important roles in CH4 pyrolysis and oxidation.
INFLUENCE OF NONEQUILIBRIUM FACTORS OF KEY REACTIONS ON SYNTHESIS GAS IGNITION
Authors:   P. I. Baranov Central Institute of Aviation Motors, ARSENTIEV I. V. , KADOCHNIKOV I. N. ,   P. I. Baranov Central Institute of Aviation Motors
Published: November 2022

The nonequilibrium processes of ignition and combustion of a syngas—air mixture behind a shock wave was studied using the mode model approach. The effect of the vibrational efficiency factor of chemical reactions on the nonequilibrium factors and ignition delay length was investigated. Key reactions were found that determine the sensitivity of the ignition zone length to the efficiency factors.
The National Character of Ukraine: Genesis, Essence, Testing, State Subjectivity
Authors: Krysachenko Valentyn
Published: November 2022

The phenomenon of the national character of Ukraine is analyzed as a separate geopolitical reality, socio-cultural integrity and an independent state, which appears as the subject of actions and relations at various levels and dimensions - political, cultural, religious, social, economic, etc. The study is actualized by the phenomenon of Ukraine's insurmountable resistance to Russian military aggression, in the foundations of which are exactly the archetypal mental codes of Ukrainian life. National character is defined as an inherited and habitual set of traits and norms of behavior and value orientations of this integrity, which determine the form and content of reactions/responses to the influence of external factors. At the same time, the reconstruction of the national character involves taking into account empirical criteria and psychological patterns, properties and signs, followed by the identification of its essence. Also important are comparative and typological approaches, which make it possible to identify multiple objects, as well as a historical approach, which enables a retrospective vision of the origins and factors of the emergence of the Ukrainian character over time. Ukraine, as a subject, carries out certain activities aimed at mastering objective and spiritual reality, and is, at the same time, the bearer of certain features that makes such activities possible. Becoming a subject, Ukraine itself is (and should remain) an objective reality, that is, it has an ontological dimension, while possessing certain rational and spiritual and practical means allowing us to understand the world and transform it in the desired direction. Ukraine, as an integral carrier of the national character, must implement the following features into the system of its international communication, both official and non-governmental: persistence, consistency, stability, demandingness and, at the same time, benevolence, mutual understanding, obligation, responsibility and tolerance.
Formation of the Regional Political Elite of Vinnytsia Region
Authors: Horbatiuk Mykola
Published: November 2022

The article examines the process of regional political elite formation of Vinnytsia region in the context of Ukrainian state formation based on the analysis of the results of national and local elections held in the constituencies of Vinnytsia region, biographies of deputies from the region as well as deputies of Vinnytsia regional and city councils, heads of Vinnytsia regional state administration, heads of district state administrations and district councils of the region. The author provides the definition for the regional political elite and outlines the ways of its set up, offers the model of its modern structure for Vinnytsia region.Also, it was determined that at the beginning of the existence of an independent Ukraine, a key role in the formation of the new regional political elite was played by the people from the «nomenklatura» and former leaders of the Soviet enterprises. The obtained data confirms, that this social group was the main pool of recruitment of heads of Vinnytsia Regional State Administration and District State Administrations of Vinnytsia region until the mid-2000s, and the traditions they introduced into modern political culture influenced the formation of political and economic groups (clans) and the dominance of neopatrimonial relations in the interaction between different actors.As defined, people from different spheres of economic and socio-political life of the region participate in the formation of the modern regional political elite of Vinnytsia region. In particular, they are representatives of the economic elite (business owners, managers of private and state enterprises), party elite, elites of mass media and public organizations, and intellectual elite (heads and employees of science, education, medicine and culture). The tendency to increase the number of business representatives in these authorities while reducing the number of heads of state authorities, local governments and utilities was shown by the example of the Vinnytsia Regional Council of II, III, VII convocations and Vinnytsia City Council of VI and VII convocations; a consistently high level of the number of people from the intellectual elite in the regional and city councils was noted. Special attention is paid to the penetration of media and public sector figures into the power institutions as well as to their influence on the formation of the political agenda of the region.
The Issue of the Establishment and Activities of the Ukrainian Navy in Crimea (March 1917 – December 1918) in Contemporary Ukrainian Historiography
Authors: Hubskyi Serhii
Published: November 2022

The article highlights the issues of formation and activity of the Ukrainian Navy in Crimea (March 1917 – December 1918) in modern Ukrainian historiography. It is noted that in the writings of modern Ukrainian historians, the material and technical base in the Black Sea, which existed as of 1917, was characterized, the prerequisites for the construction of the Ukrainian military fleet were revealed, the processes of the struggle for its creation during the days of the Ukrainian Central Rada (UCR) and the Hetmanate of P. Skoropadskyi were highlighted. In particular historical, geographical, ethnic, political, material and technical components for the creation of this military structure were investigated. The works of modern Ukrainian scientists were considered, in which they emphasize a complex of mistakes on the part of the leaders of the Ukrainian Armed Forces and the government in the field of naval construction, their inconsistent defense of Ukrainian national interests regarding the Black Sea Fleet, which significantly affected the activity of Ukrainian forces in Crimea and Sevastopol and disorientated their further state-building activities. It was stated that during the existence of the Ukrainian State of Hetman P. Skoropadskyi, the government immediately took a course to join Crimea to Ukraine. Despite the indignation of the Germans, a complete economic blockade of the Crimean Peninsula was announced. The leadership of the Ukrainian State did everything to return the Black Sea Fleet under its jurisdiction, and it finally succeeded, but only after the defeat of Germany in the First World War, the beginning of the anti-Hetman uprising on November 14, 1918, the abdication of power by P. Skoropadskyi a month later, and the eventual capture of Black Sea Fleet by the Entente countries.The author also focuses on the wishes of many Ukrainian researchers of this period to the power structures of modern Ukraine, especially in the current conditions of the full-scale invasion of Russia into Ukraine, taking into account the positive and negative experience of the state and military construction of Ukrainian state entities in 1917–1921.
Attitude of Russian Aggressors and their Supporters to Believers of Different Faiths in Ukraine (2014—2022)
Authors: Vysoven Oksana , Fihurnyi Yurii
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of the attitude of the Russian aggressors and their proxies to the religious communities of Ukraine in 2014–2022. It has been established that in its essence «Russian World» is a neo-imperial geopolitical ideological doctrine aimed at theoretical justification and practical restoration of «great historical Russia» in the borders of the Russian Empire at the peak of its power in 1914. It turned out that with the help of the «Russian world», an important «soft power» of the Kremlin, Russia first planned to take over the mental space of Ukraine and the brains of its citizens, and then, in case of urgent need, to enter its troops and finally annex this territory to their state. It is shown that the Russian Orthodox Church played an important role in the neo-imperial plans of Russia, as it acted as an active provider of the «Russian world» in the spiritual, political, cultural and humanitarian space of Ukraine, and with the help of its branch, the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate, actively created threats and obstacles to the consolidation of Ukrainian society, thereby destroying the spiritual and practical foundations of unifying processes in Ukraine. It is substantiated that Russia's undeclared war against Ukraine and Ukrainians, which began in 2014 and its temporary occupation of a large part of Ukrainian territories, became a real test for the Ukrainian state and its citizens and a terrible tragedy for believers of all faiths. The main reason for the hatred of religious communities by Russian terrorist groups in the temporarily occupied territories has been determined, which consists in the fact that the occupiers recognize only one religious organization as legitimate, namely the Russian Orthodox Church and its integral part – the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate, all other religious denominations are illegal and hostile and must therefore be eliminated. Examples of crimes against humanity committed by Russian terrorist forces in the territories temporarily occupied by the enemy of Ukraine against religious communities are highlighted.
Análisis bibliométrico de la producción científica sobre México en temas de ciberseguridad (2015-2020)
Authors: Matilde Espino Yesenia , Valencia Pérez Luis Rodrigo
Published: November 2022

Se desarrolla un análisis bibliométrico sobre artículos científicos referentes a México en temas de ciberseguridad, publicados entre 2015 y 2020 e indizados en los portales ScienceDirect, Redalyc y Dialnet. Se toman en consideración indicadores como la productividad por año, por revista, por institución y por autor, así como el contenido temático de los textos. De los 18 artículos analizados se detectan tendencias investigativas que sugieren una aportación mayoritaria de investigadores afiliados a universidades, así como la asociación del tema de la ciberseguridad y las tecnologías implicadas en el ciberespacio a tópicos sociales.
Phytosanitary state of Acer tataricum L. in urbocenoses of the Dnipro sity right-bank
Authors:   Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University, Zaitseva I. , Dzhygan O. ,   Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University
Published: November 2022

The research results of the vital state of Acer tataricum L. trees in the green areas of an industrial city in the period 2019–2021 are presented. In the city of Dnipro, Tatar maple grows in small groups or in a row planting in separate localities (stow, island, central park, residential and school area). A total of 112 A. tataricum trees were examined. The vital condition of most of them (75.0 %) was assessed as acceptable. The average parameters of the trees are as follows: plant height – 6 m, age – 28 years, trunk diameter – 10.2 cm. The best average indicators of the length of the annual growth have the trees of A. tataricum from the Lazar Globa Park – 5.8 mm, and «Tunelna Balka» stow – 5.7 mm. The diameter of the annual increase does not change reliably and is 2.3 mm on average for all researched trees. Examination of the leaves of A. tataricum to analyze the distribution, level of harmfulness and establish the phyllophages species composition and leaf diseases was carried out once a decade. A total of 3042 leaves were collected. The overall level of leaf damage by phyllophages was 48.6 %. The most damaged leaves were from trees growing in the central park (74.5 %) and the «Tunelna Balka» stow (65.4 %), the least – on Monastyrskyi Island (26.5 %). Among the types of damage, the main ones were: change in color of leaves due to feeding by sucking insects (50.5 % of all damaged leaves), leaves gnawing by chewing insects with an open lifestyle (40.3 %); leaf mining in 0.4 % of cases, gall-formation – in 0.5 %, respectively. During the research period, only two leaf diseases were detected. The specific disease of the Tatar maple, induced by the fungus Taphrina polyspora (Sorokīn) Johanson, 1886, affects plants in all experimental plots, in some cases the level of damage not only to the leaves, but also to the A. tataricum fruits of reached 100 % (Pokrovsky residential area, Monastyrskyi Island). Maple powdery mildew was detected only on the leaves of A. tataricum in a row planting on the school territory. It was established that the complex of insects – phyllophagous and anthophagous of Tatar maple, which grows in the green areas of the Dnipro right-bank, includes 28 species from 23 genera 15 families 5 orders. The share of Hemiptera is 42.8 %, Lepidoptera – 28.6 %, Coleoptera – 21.4 %, Thysanoptera and Diptera – 3.6 % each.
O USO DAS TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS NO PROCESSO ENSINO– APRENDIZAGEM
Authors: Santos de Avelar Márcia Fernanda , Silva Santos Fabiane , Silva Santos Marane
Published: November 2022

Este trabalho apresenta uma revisão bibliográfica, sobre o uso da tecnologia digital no processo ensino-aprendizagem. O objetivo geral é identificar as tecnologias digitais utilizadas no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, buscando compreender como as tecnologias digitais estão inseridas no aprendizado do aluno. Pois, nos tempos atuais a utilização dessas tecnologias na educação atende às novas necessidades do aluno e professor em sala de aula, uma vez que a tecnologia é útil e vem ganhando espaço nas salas de aulas. No entanto, é importante considerar que a tecnologia faz parte da realidade atual e deve ser inserida no planejamento pedagógico da escola uma vez que a ferramenta técnica, é uma possibilidade didática de trabalho que interage professor e aluno. Assim, o desafio do professor em sala de aula está em fazer uso da tecnologia a favor da qualificação do ensino e da aprendizagem, aliando o uso das tecnologias digitais à produção do conhecimento nos dias atuais.
N6-Methyladenosine-Modification-Related Ophthalmic Diseases and Potential Therapeutic Strategies
Authors: Chen Xiaona , Xie Yi , Liu Qingyun , Luo Xiaoling , Gao Yali
Published: November 2022

The N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most abundant internal modification in advanced eukaryotic mRNAs, and it plays an important role in mRNA metabolism and diverse biological processes. Moreover, m6A modification is dynamically reversible and may reshape gene expression patterns after demethylation induced by drug interventions, which may reverse the occurrence and progression of certain diseases. Although the role of changes in DNA methylation in ophthalmic diseases has been well described, the regulatory role of the m6A modification in ophthalmic diseases is still a new field of study. This paper aims to systematically summarize the latest research progress about m6a-modification-related ophthalmic diseases and potential therapeutic strategies. All English literature relevant to our research was searched in PubMed and CNKI databases, using appropriate keywords. Our study reviews the regulatory role of m6A in ophthalmic diseases. It covers almost all of the reported m6A-related ophthalmic diseases and proposes potential treatment strategies for each disease. This review will provide direction for further research on m6A in ophthalmic diseases and help in the treatment of ophthalmic diseases in the future.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Video Ajar Berbasis Green Screen Untuk Guru SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Gemolong, Kabupaten Sragen, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Mataram Sayid , Tri Ardianto Deny , Ranu Wicaksono Arif , Irfan Ismail Anugrah , Wicaksono Herlambang Rudy
Published: November 2022

Inovasi pembelajaran merupakan salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Video pembelajaran merupakan salah satu media pembelajaran yang fleksibel dan mendukung pembelajaran luring dan daring. Guru perlu menguasai pengetahuan dan kompetensi dalam memproduksi media ajar yang efektif dan menarik perhatian siswa dalam proses belajar mengajar. Salah satu teknologi yang digunakan untuk membuat video ajar yang menarik adalah menggunakan teknik green screen yang sudah lazim digunakan di dunia perfilman. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat oleh Dosen S1 Desain Komunikasi Visual (DKV), Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain (FSRD), Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) yang tergabung dalam Grup Riset Desain dan Media Baru, bertujuan untuk mengadakan “Pelatihan Pembuatan Video Ajar Berbasis Green Screen Untuk Guru SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Gemolong, Kabupaten Sragen, Jawa Tengah”. Dengan adanya pelatihan ini diharapkan Guru SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Gemolong memiliki wawasan tentang perkembangan dunia videografi serta pengetahuan dan ketrampilan dalam bidang videografi khusunya tentang teknik green screensebagai pendukung pembuatan video pembelajaran.
Eficacia de la tele-rehabilitación en pacientes con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica: revisión sistemática
Authors: de la Cruz Alberto , Marcos José Javier López , Fernández Daniel López
Published: November 2022

Since 2020 we have lived an exceptional situation that made us experience a complete lockdown due to SARS-CoV-2, what affected the treatments of different pathologies, such as the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Because of those reasons, it has arisen the idea of implementing the Tele-rehabilitation program as a treatment of these pathologies. The search was done between the months of October and November 2020, with the aim of analyzing and updating the efficacy of the Tele-rehabilitation in patients who have COPD, finding eight articles which met the inclusion criteria. The Pulmonary Tele-rehabilitation is able to improve the quality of life and physical state, and decreasing the number of hospitalizations and exacerbations. Furthermore, patients showed a great level of satisfaction and adherence to this treatment program. The Pulmonary Tele-rehabilitation can achieve similar results as of Pulmonary Rehabilitation. For this reason, people who have difficulties to go to their outpatients clinic or even in a lockdown can use it. However, it is necessary to investigate which Tele-rehabilitation program is better.
DrugDock Viral Module: Drug Repurposing via Comparing Target Drug Molecules with Covid-19 Antigens.
Authors: Warikoo Prisha , Nath Swarsat Kaushik , Sharma Trapti , Rawal Kamal
Published: November 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic rapidly swept the world and to find an effective treatment was of the utmost importance, given the rate of infection and the subsequent number of deaths. Classical drug discovery pathways required multiple years to result in a usable product, which is why bioinformatic techniques such as molecular docking were given preference. To ensure a minimum number of lives were lost, drugs that existed prior to Covid were screened to see which ones could be used as treatment. Screening through these drugs individually through pre-existing docking methods would be a tedious process. Ensuring each drug to be screened has a chemical structure that would effectively bind to the SARS-CoV-2 spike proteins would extend the drug repurposing process by precious years. To circumvent this, we have created the python script below, that utilizes the SMILES structures of drugs, as well as docking techniques to provide ease of screening for target drug molecules. Below, the python script clip.py is elucidated, that is able to accept input in the form of a drug name, or a structured data file; which it then compares to the preprogrammed viral antigens. The output is then a table of the docking affinities of the drug or sdfs file with each antigen as well as the ligands that have the most affinity.