bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Значение комплексной оценки экстракардиальной патологии у детей с врожденными пороками сердца и сосудов
Authors: Sarsenbaeva G.I. , Grinberg V.B.
Published: May 2020

Цель. Ретроспективный анализ карт патоморфологических исследований (протоколов) пациентов с врожденными пороками сердца и сосудов (ВПС) с целью оценки влияния коморбидности при ВПС. Материал и методы. В качестве материала проанализировано 295 патоморфологических исследований (аутопсий) пациентов с ВПС и истории болезни пациентов за период 2011 по 2019 гг. Всем пациентам проведен комплекс клинико-лабораторных и гистологических исследований. Cогласно анамнезу cреди анализируемых пациентов было 37 (12,5) недоношенных детей к сроку гестации и маловесных новорожденных, 258 (87,5) доношенных к сроку гестации. Результаты. Структура экстракардиальной патологии у умерших пациентов была следующей: у 140 (47,5) соматическая патология (инфекции, заболевания крови, органов дыхания и другие) у 113 (38,3) множественные врожденные пороки развития (МВПР) у 28 (9,5) генетические и наследственные синдромы, у 12 (4,1) острая хирургическая патология. Достоверно часто встречались среди сопутствующей патологии: МВПР (95 доверительный интервал (ДИ) 32,644), внутриутробные инфекции (ВУИ) (95 ДИ 13,822,8), различные заболевания легких (95 ДИ 1,55,9). Прооперированы 173 пациента (операции на открытом сердце в 114 (65,9) случаях, закрытые операции в 29 (16,8), в 30 (17,3) операции на желудочно-кишечном тракте (ЖКТ), центральной нервной системе (ЦНС) и диафрагме). В 2 случаях пациентам были проведены одновременно операции и на сердце, и на органах ЖКТ и легких, ЦНС (лапаротомия, трепанация черепа, коррекция пороков диафрагмы). В структуре исследуемых пациентов проведен сравнительный анализ оценки базовой шкалы Аристотеля и коморбидности при ВПС. Заключение. Наличие сопутствующих заболеваний у пациентов оказывает значимое влияние на течение основного заболевания, исход, развитие осложнений. Комплексный анализ течения и осложнений в детской кардиохирургии и кардиологии необходим для улучшения качества лечения. Наряду с базовой оценочной шкалой Аристотеля сложности процедур в детской кардиохирургии продолжается поиск современных шкал прогнозирования развития осложнений и летальности. Диагностика ассоциированных внесердечных врожденных дефектов и экстракардиальной патологии имеет важность для клинической практики в определении сроков и этапов операции на сердце или других органах, профилактики осложнений, прогнозирования клинического состояния пациента в катамнезе. Оценка рисков у пациента с ВПС до операции должна проводиться с помощью шкалы Аристотеля и с обязательным включением значимости коморбидной патологии.
Evaluasi Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Dosen Universitas Lancang Kuning
Authors: Andriani Refika , Afidah Maratul
Published: May 2020

This research aims at describing the process of community service program implemented by the lecturers of Education and Teachers Training Faculty of Universitas Lancang Kuning using Context, Input, Process, dan Product (CIPP). The method of the research is descriptive analysis with no actions, manipulation or changed the data of independent variables. It truly describes the result of evaluation of the Community Service Program Implemented by the lecturers of Teachers Training Faculty of Universitas Lancang Kuning using Context, Input, Process, dan Product (CIPP). The instrument used for collecting the data is questionnaire. It was given to the lecturers who implemented the program in Academic Year 2017/2018. Based on the data analyzing, it was found that the achievement of Community Service Program Implementation was 80 %, categorized into good. Then, the result of this research is expected can be a reference for deciding and implementing a particular method and procedure relates to quality improvement of Community Service Program Implementation handle by lecturers of Education and Teachers Training Faculty of Universitas Lancang Kuning.
ApplicationÂ of the ITIL Method for Management in Practice
Authors: Car Domagoj , Car Miroslav , Car Mirela
Published: May 2020

The chosen basic and the most important one is the ITIL method.Â An investigation hypothesis is set,Â that system and processes are not in sufficient measures in line with theoretical settings from the literature and with some of thoseÂ areÂ from good practices.Â It is researched and conducted in the spirit of analytics with the aim of alternative and possible better application of ITIL legality.Â Collected and analyzed facts and data are compared with the theoretical settings of the ITIL method in management with my own 10 years of experience, knowledge and skills, applicable in good practices.Â By applying previouslyÂ cited entries,Â there is a need to propose ways and conditions of correction of applying the ITIL method, with more successful results.Â Entire procedures of the ITIL Method are supported byÂ IT.Â Acknowledgement is dedicated to Domagoj Car, bacc.oec., because of processing hisÂ own Expert final work on Graduate studies.
Adaptive Electrocardiogram Steganography Based on 2D Approach with Predetermined Rules
Authors: Yang Ching Yu , Lai Chi-Ming , Lin Hung-Chang , Lin Ting-Ying , Lu Ruei-Long
Published: May 2020

Based on two-dimensional (2D) bit-embedding/-extraction approach, we propose a simple data hiding for electrocardiogram (ECG) signal. The patientâ€™s sensitive (diagnostic) data can be efficiently hidden into 2D ECG host via the proposed decision rules. The performance of the proposed method using various sizes of the host bundles was demonstrated. Simulations have confirmed that the average SNR of the proposed method with a host bundle of size 3 Â´ 3 is superior to that of existing techniques, while our payload is competitive to theirs. In addition, our method with a host bundle of size 2 Â´ Â 2 generated the best SNR values, while that with a host bundle of size 4 Â´ Â 4 provided the largest payload among the compared methods. Moreover, the proposed method provides robustness performance better than existing ECG steganography. Namely, our method provides high hiding capacity and robust against the attacks such as cropping, inversion, scaling, translation, truncation, and Gaussian noise-addition attacks. Since the proposed method is simple, it can be employed in real-time applications such as portable biometric devices.
Ergonomics and Ergonomic Analysis of Driving Education System by Personal Car-2
Authors: Car Kata , Hadjina Julijana , Car Mirela , Car Domagoj , Car Miroslav
Published: May 2020

The subject of IT-supported car training/education system was selected for the research below in the previous article.Â For the well-known hypothesis, out of the three existing parts, the driver-machine-car subsystem was first selected to handle the theoretical hypothesis; presented later.Â Thus, the following eight subsystems or parts for human participants are listed: nerve area;Â sense of sight or visual organ of the eye;Â hearing aid or hearing organ ear;Â motion observations;Â psychological factors, mental and psychomotor properties;Â individuals' reactions and causes of reactions;Â types of drivers;Â the influence of alcohol on road safety.Â In the practical part of the article, based on the vast amount of data, several analyzes were conducted.Â The vast amount of dataÂ requires multiple publication of the complete content of the thesis, where each new content unit / article must have both parts, both theoretically and practically.Â To our knowledge, a unique list of 19 types of errors was made, with a detailed description of them.Â The terms of different types of driving are explained in particular: polygon, city traffic and examinations, as well as the differences between them.Â In the series of analysis, the terms driving type, teaching unit, candidate and driving hours were taken as the independent variable, while the error types with the predominant frequency characteristic were taken as the dependent variable.Â Practical parts are supported with IT processing.Â Appropriate ideas and measures for improvement have been proposed.Â The articles gratefully acknowledges Prof. B.Sc.Â Marijan BiÅ¡ÄaniÄ‡ and prof.Â Ph.D.Â Dragutin MikÅ¡iÄ‡ for their contribution.
The right parasternal window: when Doppler-beam alignment may be life-saving in patients with aortic valve stenosis
Authors: Benfari Giovanni , Mantovani Francesca , Romero-Brufau Santiago , Setti Martina , Rossi Andrea , Ribichini Flavio L. , Nistri Stefano , Clavel Marie-Annick
Published: May 2020

The need for multiple transducer positions, especially from right parasternal windows, is consistently mentioned in the recommendations for the accurate measurement of peak velocities across a stenotic aortic valve, but yet poorly adopted.

We performed a subanalysis of the largest prospective series on the right parasternal acoustic windows in patients with aortic stenosis (330 consecutive) to calculate the degree of misalignment and estimate the potential outcome implication of this often-forgotten approach.

The right parasternal view was highly feasible with an average estimated misalignment from the apical view of 14 ± 16 degree; in 10 cases, an estimated misalignment >40 degree. Right parasternal assessment (vs. apical alone) provided a significant reclassification from moderate to severe or even very-severe aortic valve stenosis. Considering a wellestablished survival benefit provided by either percutaneous or surgical valve replacement in patients with severe aortic stenosis the reclassification would result in approximately 1 life-year saved for every 30–35 patients in whom parasternal view were effectively utilized.
The Role of Social Media on Talent Search and Acquisition: Evidence from Contemporary Literature
Authors: Hosain Md Sajjad , Liu Ping
Published: May 2020

Objective: The main objective of this paper is to explore/investigate the role of social media in searching and acquiring the talented employees and the appropriate rationales behind and ways of using the social media for such purposes with due advantages and risks involved.

Methodology: This paper uses the literatures published from 2010 to 2019 to highlight the research on social media influence on searching talent for organizations. For due purpose, Scopus and ResearchGate databases have been utilized to search the papers using the keywords such as social media, social networking sites, online recruitment & selection, candidate screening, hiring, human resources management and talent search.

Findings: Although social media is getting popular among employers, they are not utilizing this platform as the main rather as secondary sources. LinkedIn is the most preferred source among the employers for searching and acquiring talents.

Value Added: The paper is expected to contribute to the existing literature through an in-depth literature survey as well provide some proper guidelines for the HR professionals to conduct efficient search and recruitment.

Recommendations: The authors have provided some action recommendations based on the literature survey such as (a) the recruiters should make proper reliability and validity tests of the information collected through social media, (b) organizations that intends to use social media information need to develop a proper and transparent social media policy and user codes of conduct, (c) the codes of conducts should be linked to the training manual of the HR professionals who involve in talent search and acquisition, (d) organizations should use social media for searching talents more than screening/selecting, (e) social media should be used as a secondary instrument rather than the sole one; and (f) organizations/hiring professionals should focus only on job related information and professional social media (such as LinkedIn).
DAFTAR ISI, EDITORIAL DAN LEMBAR ABSTRAK VOL. 14, NO. 1 TAHUN 2019
Authors: Budaya Jurnal
Published: May 2020

DAFTAR ISI, EDITORIAL DAN LEMBAR ABSTRAK VOL. 14, NO. 1 TAHUN 2019
DAFTAR ISI, EDITORIAL DAN LEMBAR ABSTRAK VOL. 14, NO. 2 TAHUN 2019
Authors: Budaya Jurnal
Published: May 2020

DAFTAR ISI, EDITORIAL DAN LEMBAR ABSTRAK VOL. 14, NO. 2 TAHUN 2019
The Pharmacist’s Missing Role in COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Al-Jumaili Ali Azeez , Ahjel Salam W.
Published: May 2020

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). In Wuhan, China, the disease was first identified in December 2019 and has since spread globally, resulting in the ongoing 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic. Several countries across the world are facing a shortage in frontline providers, while pharmacists are asked to cut working hours during this pandemic fight. Pharmacists as healthcare professionals could contribute in many aspects as responders to this pandemic worldwide if they had expanded education, training, and scope of practice.

 

Article Type: Commentary
ANALISIS PROFIL KONSUMEN UNTUK APLIKASI MARKET PLACE PRODUK FURNITUR KAYU JATI
Authors: Fryani Malau Asima , Sisilia Kristina
Published: May 2020

On globalization era, there is a growing desire of consumers who want everything to be easy to meet their needs and desires, so there are now a lot of marketplace application that have sprung up where the application can facilitate consumers. One of the job is to buy furniture. Phenomenon is found that there is not marketplace application espessially for sells teak wood furniture. The aims of this research is to find out how is the customer profile is the which includes perceptions and expectations for the user segment teak wood furniture using marketplace application.This research is decriptive with qualitative approach. The technique of collecting data is interview, observation dan documentation. The study using design canvas value proposition by Alexander Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur to determine customer profile. In this research customer perceptions and expectations is a original product, guarantee of warranty, easy payment method, the application easy to use and understand, valid information, fitur and interested design, admin fast response, minimal error occurred, no ads often appear, do not feel loss, updates on new products, save time, save money, and application is released soon..
Implementation of Local Wisdom Values of Piil Pesenggiri as Character Education in Indonesian History Learning
Authors: Priamantono Regiano
Published: May 2020

The objectives of this study are: (1) to find out the implementation of character education, (2) to find out the implementation of Piil Pesenggiri local wisdom values ​​as character education in Indonesian history learning, (3) to find out the obstacles in the implementation of Piil Pesenggiri local wisdom values as character education in Indonesian history learning. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method with a case study approach in State Senior High School 2 Kalianda. The results showed that: (1) the implementation of character education in State Senior High School 2 Kalianda was generally applied to all subjects, including Indonesian history subjects, (2) the implementation of Piil Pesenggiri local wisdom values ​​as character education in the process of Indonesian history learning was carried out by compiling a syllabus and lesson plan (RPP) by incorporating into Indonesian historical material about the Lampung people's resistance strategy toward European colonization consisting of the stages of planning, implementation, and evaluation, (3) the constraints experienced by teachers in implementing Piil Pesenggiri local wisdom values as character education in the process of learning history includes the lack of learning resources and the negative influence of the globalization era.
Questões éticas a partir do filme “O clube do imperador”: uma revisão bibliográfica
Authors: Peixoto Francisco José Guimarães
Published: May 2020

O filme americano O Clube do Imperador (2002) retrata os dilemas éticos enfrentados por um professor e um aluno em meio a uma escola destinada a filhos da elite estadunidense. A partir de um episódio onde o professor William Hundert desvia-se de sua retidão moral para ajudar o arrogante aluno Sedgewick Bell, filho de um inescrupuloso político, o qual posteriormente vem a trapacear no concurso titulado de “Júlio Cesar”, surge à problemática do ser “ético”, bem como as questões comportamentais e a relação família e escola presentes na formação do caráter do jovem. Tais ideias éticos, aparentemente antagônicas, podem ser aplicadas com sintonia, basta imaginar um ser o qual antes de agir tenha sua conduta pautada no pensar kantiano de estar agindo certo e nesta certeza buscar a felicidade, sua e do próximo, com qualidade. Não se está dizendo que é fácil tal agir, mas é plenamente possível tal conduta.
Prevalência dos estudos que avaliam a associação entre síndrome do pé diabético e suas complicações: uma análise a partir do instrumento Strobe
Authors: Paula Ramos de Souza Ana , Carolina Fonseca Tavares Ana , Brandão Pimenta Murilo , Carolina Damasceno Corrêa Ana , Meriam da Silva Brito Deusa , Nazaré Gomes Andriolo Brenda
Published: May 2020

Avaliar a qualidade dos estudos observacionais transversais por meio da aplicação da iniciativa STROBE (Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology). Estudo analítico, do tipo transversal e retrospectivo a partir de estudos recrutados na base de dados PUBMED com os seguintes descritores de busca: ("Diabetic Foot"[Mesh]) AND ("Prevalence"[Mesh] OR "Cross-Sectional Studies"[Mesh] ) os termos meSH para diabetic foot incluíam os seguintes termos: Foot, Diabetic,Diabetic Feet, Feet, Diabetic foot Ulcer, Diabetic. O estudo foi conduzido na Faculdade Metropolitana da Amazônia, em Belém do Pará. Dentro dos artigos analisados, 10,5% continham um domínio “Discussão” inadequado, 31,98% continham o domínio “Resultado” inadequado.  O tópico “Outras Informações” foi avaliado inadequado 21,05% das vezes; “Introdução” inadequado 10,53% das vezes, domínio “Título e Resumo” inadequado 5,26% das vezes. Pode-se concluir de antemão que a iniciativa STROBE mostra-se como importante ferramenta para guiar autores que desejam realizar pesquisas, sobretudo transversais, corroborando para uma melhor estruturação metodológica e qualidade superior dos estudos.
Epidemiologia dos pacientes hipertensos de uma estratégia saúde da família de Belém - Pará
Authors: Chaves de Lima Juliana Joyce , Neto Ivan Dias , Marinho Israela Cristine Pereira , Vasconcelos Ana Karina Corôa , Carvalho Natália Tavares , Pinheiro Elton Cardoso , Silva Jeanne Seabra Negrão Lima da , Pereira Marinho Rafaella , Lemos Lorena Batista de , Meriam da Silva Brito Deusa
Published: May 2020

Objetivo: descrever a evolução da prevalência da hipertensão arterial na comunidade Vila da Barca nos anos de 2010 a 2014 e o perfil dos pacientes cadastrados. Métodos: O estudo foi do tipo retrospectivo, quantitativo, observacional e descritivo, realizado na Unidade de Saúde da Família da Vila da Barca através da análise de 755 prontuários dos pacientes hipertensos cadastrados. O projeto foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa sob CAAE 51481115.2.0000.5701.  Resultados: Os resultados demonstraram que a prevalência aumentou no decorrer dos anos conforme o esperado, tendo aumentado principalmente no ano de 2014, fechando o período com o índice de 15,80%. Constatou-se também que a HAS é mais prevalente em pacientes com renda de até 3 salários mínimos, baixa escolaridade e idosos até 70 anos. Conclusão: Essas variáveis tiveram grande representatividade quando associados a prevalência de hipertensão, visto que esses fatores influenciam diretamente no processo de prevenção e promoção da saúde.
Diálogos sobre os sistemas de informação em saúde do trabalhador: relato de experiencia
Authors: Oliveira Vinícius Rodrigues de , Ferreira Maria Luiza Santos , Silva Ana Karoline Alves da , Oliveira Maria Jeny de Sousa , Bezerra Josefa Iara Alves , Leite Safira de Sousa , Ferreira Milena Silva , Xavier Samyra Paula Lustoza
Published: May 2020

Objetivo: Relatar a experiência vivenciada na realização de um seminário para discussão da saúde do trabalhador com ênfase nos sistemas de informação em saúde. Relato de experiência: Trata-se de um relato de experiência baseado nas vivências do I Seminário de Saúde do Trabalhador: Sistemas de Informação em Saúde, ocorrido em novembro de 2019. Os organizadores do seminário foram alunos do oitavo semestre da graduação em enfermagem de uma Instituição Pública de Ensino Superior no interior do Ceará, motivados pela docente da disciplina Enfermagem no Processo de Cuidar em Saúde do Trabalhador. O evento contemplou vários temas importantes quando a saúde do trabalhador está em debate, dentre eles: riscos ocupacionais, manejo do sistema em saúde do trabalhador e fichas de notificação e comunicação de acidentes e/ou mortes no trabalho. Considerações finais: Por meio do Seminário de Saúde do Trabalhador pôde-se evidenciar a carência de diálogos voltados a saúde do trabalhador, bem como as lutas para a consolidação das ações nessa esfera.
Perfil glicêmico de caminhoneiros que trafegam por uma capital do nordeste brasileiro
Authors: Souza Antônio Tiago da Silva , Da Silva Sousa Anderson , Felipe Pereira Severo André , Carvalho Pereira Andressa , Heloisa da Silva Viana Cindy , De Carvalho Alencar Delmo , Ricardo Nascimento Freitas Francisco , Dos Santos Pereira Marianne , Giordana de Sousa Andrelino Renata , Maria Evangelista de Araújo Telma
Published: May 2020

Objetivo: Avaliar o perfil glicêmico de caminhoneiros que trafegam por Teresina, Piauí. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo epidemiológico, transversal, mediante entrevistas e tomada de peso, altura, pressão arterial e glicemia capilar. Participaram do estudo 74 caminhoneiros. Os dados foram digitados e analisados com a utilização do software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences versão 17.0. Foram realizadas análises univariadas, por meio de estatísticas descritivas simples e bivariadas, com aplicação do teste Qui-quadrado de Pearson e test t com nível de significância (p<0,05). Resultados: 75,7% da população estudada encontrava-se com glicemia normal e 24,3% apresentaram glicemia acima dos níveis considerados normais com máxima de 490 mg/dL. Observou-se que a expressiva maioria dos caminhoneiros (69%) tem uma alimentação inadequada, apenas 31% referiu consumo alimentar dentro do padrão considerado adequado pelo estudo. O índice de massa corpórea variou de 20 a 38, com média 28,4, demonstrando sobrepeso na população da pesquisa. Conclusão: Há necessidade de uma atenção voltada para a promoção e proteção específica da saúde destes trabalhadores, considerando-se as suas dificuldades de acesso aos serviços de saúde.
Synthesis of Pentasubstituted 2-Aryl Pyrroles from Boryl and Stannyl Alkynes via One-Pot Sequential Ti-Catalyzed [2+2+1] Pyrrole Synthesis/Cross Coupling Reactions
Authors: Cheng Yukun , Klein Channing , Tonks Ian
Published: May 2020

An efficient catalytic synthesis of 2-heteroatom-substituted (9-BBN or SnR3) pyrroles via Ti-catalyzed [2+2+1] heterocoupling of heteroatom-substituted alkynes is reported. The resulting 2-boryl substituted pyrroles can then be used in Suzuki reactions in a 1-pot sequential fashion, resulting in pentasubstituted 2-aryl pyrroles that are inaccessible via previous [2+2+1] heterocoupling strategies.
A Mature ROMANCE: A Matter of Quantity and How Two Can Be Better than One
Authors: Codesido Santiago , Drouin Nicolas , Ferre Sabrina , Schappler Julie , Rudaz Serge , González-Ruiz Víctor
Published: May 2020

Capillary electrophoresis coupled to mass spectrometry (CE-MS) is increasingly gaining momentum as an analytical tool in metabolomics, thanks to its ability to ob- tain information about the most polar elements in biological samples. This has been helped by improvements in peak robustness by means of mobility-scale representations of the electropherograms (mobilograms). As a necessary step towards the use of CE- MS for untargeted metabolomics data, the authors previously developed and introduced the ROMANCE software, with the purpose of automating mobilogram generation for large untargeted datasets while offering a simple and self-contained user interface. In natural continuation ROMANCE has been upgraded to its v2 to read other types of data (targeted MS data and 2D UV-like electropherograms), offer more flexibility in the transformation parameters (including field ramping delays and the use of sec- ondary markers), more measurement conditions (depending on detection and ionization modes), and most importantly tackle the issue of quantitative CE-MS. To prepare the ground for such an upgrade, we present a review of the current theoretical framework with regards to peak reproducibility and quantification, and we develop new formulas for multiple marker peak area corrections, for anticipating peak position precision, and for assessing peak shape distortion. We then present the new version of the software, and validate it experimentally. We contrast the multiple marker mobility transfor- mations with previous results, finding increased precision, and finally we showcase an application to actual untargeted metabolomics data.
Antibacterial Properties of Glycosylated Surfaces: Variation of the Glucosidal Moiety and Fatty Acid Conformation of Grafted Microbial Glycolipids
Authors: Valotteau Claire , Roelants Sophie L. K. W. , Dasaiyan Prabhu , Zibek Susanne , Günther Michael , Soetaert Wim , Everaert Bernd , Pradier Claire-Marie , Babonneau Florence , Baccile Niki , Humblot Vincent
Published: May 2020

Glycosylated surfaces can display antimicrobial properties. It has been shown that sophorolipids can be used to develop biocidal coatings against Gram-positive and Gramnegative bacteria, but with a limited efficiency so far. Therefore, it appears necessary to further investigate the surface antibacterial activity of a broader set of structurally related glycolipids.The present work explores the influence of the glucosidic moiety (gluco-, sophoro-, cellobio-)and the fatty acid backbone (saturated, cis or trans monounsaturated). We show that the fattyacid backbone plays an important role: cis derivative of sophorolipids (SL) grafted onto modelgold surfaces has better biocidal properties than saturated (SL0) and trans monounsaturated(SLt) molecules, which appear to be inefficient. The number of glucose units is also a key factor:a one-third decrease in antibacterial activity is observed when having one glucose unit (GL)compared to two (SL).Sugar acetylation (SLa) does not seem to have an impact on the biocidalproperties of surfaces. These results are not limited to sophorolipids, cellobioselipids (CL)leading to similar antibacterial observations.
Ab Initio Free Energy Calculations at Multiple Electronic Structure Levels Made Affordable: An Effective Combination of Perturbation Theory and Machine Learning
Authors: Bucko Tomas , Gešvandtnerová Monika , Rocca Dario
Published: May 2020

While free energies are fundamental thermodynamic quantities to characterize chemical reactions, their calculation based on ab initio theory is usually limited by the high computational cost. This is particularly true if multiple levels of theory have to be tested to establish their relative accuracy, if highly expensive quantum mechanical approximations are of interest, and also if several different temperatures have to be considered. We present an ab initio approach that effectively couples perturbation theory and machine learning to make ab initio free energy calculations more affordable. Starting from results based on a certain production ab initio theory, perturbation theory is applied to obtain free energies. The large number of single point calculations required by a brute force application of this approach are here significantly decreased by applying machine learning techniques. Importantly, the training of the machine learning model requires only a small amount of data and does not need to be performed again when the temperature is decreased.The accuracy and efficiency of this method is demonstrated by computing the free energy of activation of the proton exchange reaction in the zeolite chabazite. Starting from an ab initio calculation based on a semilocalapproximation of density functional theory, free energies based on significantly more expensive non-local van der Waals and hybrid functionals are obtained with only a few tensof additional single point calculations. In this way this work paves the route toquick free energy calculations using different levels of theory or approximations that would betoo computationally expensive to be directly employed in molecular dynamics or Monte Carlo simulations.
Dry Heat as a Decontamination Method for N95 Face Respirator Reuse
Authors: Oh Chamteut , Araud Elbashir , Puthussery Joseph V. , Bai Hertz , Verma Vishal , Nguyen Thanh H.
Published: May 2020

A pandemic such as COVID-19 can cause a depletion of face respirators throughout the world, forcing temporal respirator reuse. In this research, dry heat was systematically evaluated by decontamination, filtration performance, and qualitative fit testing to help safe reuse of N95 (1860, 3M) respirators. As a result, the dry heat generated by a cooker (120°C, 50 min) was effective in inactivating >4.7 log viruses without deteriorating its intended functions. Therefore, we suggest the dry heat generated by a pressure cooker (such as rice cookers and instant pots) as a reliable and accessible decontamination method for the N95 face respirator reuse.
Electrochemical Deposition and Thermoelectric Characterisation of a Semiconducting 2-D Metal-Organic Framework Thin Film
Authors: Gonzalez-Juarez Maria de Lourdes , Flores Eduado , Martin-Gonzalez Marisol , Nandhakumar Iris , Bradshaw Darren
Published: May 2020

The electrical conductivity and porosity of the 2-dimensional metal-organic framework Cu3(2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene)2 [Cu3(HHTP)2] make it a promising candidate for thermoelectric applications. In this work, we report the electrochemical synthesis of Cu3(HHTP)2 films by an anodization approach and an evaluation of its thermoelectric properties. The electrochemically synthesised Cu3(HHTP)2 thin films were transferred using a wet chemical method in order to perform electrical measurements. We are reporting the first thermoelectric measurements of this framework both in bulk and thin film form which resulted in Seebeck coefficients of -7.24 µV/K and -121.4 µV/K with a power factor of 3.15x10-3 µW m-1 for the film respectively. The negative Seebeck coefficients suggest that Cu3(HHTP)2 behaves as an n-type semiconductor.
RECONSTRUCTION NEW PARADIGM FOR MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF ENDOWMENTS
Authors: Samsuri Muhammad , Khisni Ahmad , Mahmutarom Mahmutarom , Mahdurohatun Anis
Published: May 2020

Waqf is a religious institution in Islam, and is included in the category of community worship which is a means and capital is essential to promote the development of religion. Evidence used as the basis sharia endowments text derives from an understanding of the Qur'an and Sunnah. Then understand and using law endowments not merely textual law or fiqh, but must dare to seek renewal of the school's endowment to be able to prosper the people, because the basic assumption of the law is an institution that aims leads man to live a fair, prosperous and make human happy. The type of research is socio-legal research is explorative, descriptive. With the approach of the law and the case approach, Source data: derived from the primary data, which is data obtained from field practice. The development of waqf law reform must begin with a deeper study of waqf as ijtihad region, as well as the legal principles of waqf is a truth that is used as the foundation of thinking and reason opinion, the reform ideology, law enforcement and implements a waqf.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF DOCTORS IN PROVIDING HEALTH SERVICES
Authors: Bawono Bambang Tri
Published: May 2020

Cases of alleged malpractice committed by doctors or health workers have become an interesting issue that has been widely discussed by the public. Malpractice is basically due to the emergence of differences in perception between patients and doctors or health workers. The research method used in this study is library research, library research limits its activities to library collections. While the approach used in this study is normative juridical, the results of the study mentioned that the standards that must be met by doctors to obtain legal protection are professional standards, operational procedures standards, and medical service standards. These three standards, doctors are also obliged to make informed consent as part of health service standards, and carry out the obligations as contained in Article 51 of Law No. 29 of 2004 concerning Medical Practice. In addition, doctors can be free from allegations of medical malpractice when providing health services in accordance with professional standards and operational procedures, providing medical services based on informed consent and the principle of non-vit inura volenti law or the assumption of risk, respectable minority rules and error of in judgment, as well as contribution negligence.
THE ROLE OF SHARIA BANKS IN DEVELOPING THE ECONOMY IN INDONESIA
Authors: Masduqi Masduqi
Published: May 2020

Sharia banking whose management is based on sharia mechanisms emphasizes the vision of economic growth and economic development regarding profit sharing in accordance with the size of the contribution between the bank and the customer through a provit sharing system. So that through the Islamic banking system it is hoped that a positive synergy of economic growth and development will be formed. Where economic development places more emphasis on fundamentals for improved management and distribution between banks and customers through a proportional provit sharing system. So that it will create a system of cooperation that is mutually beneficial and at the same time stimulates economic growth and development. To be sure, in sharia banks is where profits and cost sharing are equally proportional to promoting justice. So indirectly the Islamic banks can offer product value or product proportion that is quite attractive to customers. A good customer relationship will be formed automatically with the customer so that each party can get the maximum benefits that have a direct impact on economic growth and development
THE ONLINE SINGLE SUBMISSION POLICY OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT APARATURE IN THE ERA OF GLOBALIZATION
Authors: Atmanto Prijo Dwi
Published: May 2020

The Electronic Integrated Business Licensing Service, which is more easily referred to by the generic name Online Single Submission, is present in the context of business licensing services that apply in all Ministries, Institutions and Local Governments throughout Indonesia, which so far have been carried out through Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (PTSP). Apart from PTSP, the public can access the OSS System online wherever and whenever. The OSS system was built in the context of accelerating and increasing investment and business, by applying licensing to seek to be integrated electronically. In the latest regulation regarding OSS, namely Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018, the Government regulates among other things the types, applicants, and issuance of businesspermits; implementation of business licensing; business licensing reforms by sector, OSS system, OSS institutions, OSS funding; incentives or disincentives for business licensing through OSS; problem-solving and business obstacles; and sanctions.
LEGAL STUDIES COURSES ENTREPRENEURSHIP, LEADERSHIP AND PROPAGATION IN SHAPING INTERESTS AND DEVELOPMENT PATTERNS OF STUDENT ENTREPRENEURIAL LEGAL STUDIES
Authors: Witasari Aryani , Ridwan Masrus , Istinah Siti Rodhiyah Dwi
Published: May 2020

To overcome the labor force in our country continues to increase from year to year, the government has transformed the world of education by requiring entrepreneurship education at several universities, including in Faculty of Law, Islam Sultan Agung IslamicUniversity. Entrepreneurship courses, Propagation leadership and has even become one of the special compulsory curricula. The goal is that students thinking paradigm change, ie of thinking worker became the creator of the work. The mindset of the student is stilldominated by the desire to be employees. Lack of motivation and interest in entrepreneurship is thought to be one cause their mindset has not changed. Conditions were not much different there as well may occur and are experienced by students of legalscience education program undergraduate Sultan Agung Islamic University. Hopefully, the results of this study could also be input for the faculty of law, in particular lecturer entrepreneurship courses, the materials, and the learning process the eye teachingentrepreneurship suitable and appropriate for students of legal studies program undergraduate.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF INDONESIAN LABOR IN MANAGEMENT OF HOUSEHOLD OVERSEAS
Authors: Arpangi Arpangi
Published: May 2020

Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers abroad is regulated in Act number 18 of 2017 concerning the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers. Many Indonesian workers work abroad due to the explosion of a very high population, which triggers very high unemployment. This research uses library research (qualitative research) and is a qualitative, descriptive analysis. Literature research, which examines the number of literature relevant to the problem of this writing. Data analysis used in this study is descriptive qualitative by analyzing data/information obtained through descriptive research with library research which is then systematically compiled and described qualitatively. Suggestions that can be delivered related to legal protection according to Law No.18 of 2017 is to increase the guidance and counseling for Indonesian Migrant Workers who will work so that the Indonesian Migrant Workers are ready to be deployed. Based on article 88 of Law No. 18 of 2017 then the government should create a body as mandated by Law No. 18 of 2017 so that the protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers abroad can run effectively
REFORMATION OF LAW ENFORCEMENT OF CYBER CRIME IN INDONESIA
Authors: Bawono Bambang Tri
Published: May 2020

Technological progress and the presence of globalization in third world countries including Indonesia has a variety of consequences, this includes the negative impact of increasing cybercrime in Indonesia. Increasing cybercrime in the community with a variety of increasingly sophisticated modus operandi, in reality, is not balanced by the existence of a comprehensive legal umbrella, and also the absence of adequate facilities and pre-facilities is a separate issue in the enforcement of cybercrime cases in a dynamic society. Enforcement weaknesses are the lack of human resources of investigators who understand cybercrime and the lack of means and pre-law enforcement facilities in cybercrime. so it is necessary to increase the HR of the relevant law enforcers as well as the improvement of facilities and pre-facilities related to law enforcement in cybercrime. Enforcement weaknesses are the lack of human resources of investigators who understand cybercrime and the lack of means and pre-law enforcement facilities in cybercrime. So it is necessary to increase the HR of the relevant law enforcers as well as the improvement of facilities and facilities related to law enforcement in cybercrime.
Proximate composition, physicochemical characteristics and sensory evaluation of reduced-calorie belimbi fruit (Averrhoa belimbi) jam with maltitol
Authors: Ho L.-H. , Irisha Yasmira S.R.R. , M. Norlia
Published: May 2020

Consuming of foods high in calories is often associated with higher risks for obesity. This
has increased the consumer demand for the food products that promise health benefits.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the proximate composition, physicochemical
properties, and sensory attributes of reduced-calorie belimbi fruit jam with maltitol. Two
formulations of belimbi fruit jams were prepared using sucrose as a reference food (i.e.
BJSUC) or maltitol (i.e. BJMAL). The proximate composition, biochemical analysis,
texture profile analysis, and sensory evaluation of the produced fruit jams were conducted.
The obtained results of BJSUC and BJMAL were compared using unpaired Student’s ttest. The moisture content of BJMAL (76.58%) was significantly (P<0.05) higher than the
BJSUC (66.41%). There was a reduction in carbohydrate and caloric values for belimbi
fruit jam prepared using maltitol (22.19% and 96.43 kcal, respectively) as compared with
belimbi fruit jam prepared using sucrose (32.91% and 136.09 kcal, respectively).
However, belimbi fruit jam prepared without sucrose (i.e. BJMAL) did not affect to the
ash (0.27%), crude protein (0.39%), crude fat (0.55%), and crude fiber (1.95%) contents,
as well as for pH value (3.05), water activity (0.80), and vitamin C (22.90 mg/100 g)
contents. BJMAL showed a significant (P<0.05) lower total soluble solids (66°Brix) and
total titratable acid (0.09%) than BJSUC. BJMAL had lower firmness value and easy to
spread than the BJSUC. The overall acceptability of BJMAL by panellists was
comparable to the BJSUC, both fruit jams received scores higher than 5. The reducedcalorie belimbi fruit jam can be prepared by using maltitol.
Mortality impacts of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak by sex and age: rapid mortality surveillance system, Italy, 1 February to 18 April 2020
Authors: Michelozzi Paola , de’Donato Francesca , Scortichini Matteo , De Sario Manuela , Noccioli Fiammetta , Rossi Pasqualino , Davoli Marina
Published: May 2020

Data from the rapid mortality surveillance system in 19 major Italian cities were used to carry out a timely assessment of the health impact of the COVID-19 epidemic. By 18 April, a + 45% excess in mortality was observed, with a higher impact in the north of the country (+ 76%). The excess was greatest among men, with an increasing trend by age. Surveillance data can be used to evaluate the lockdown and re-opening phases.
Analisis efisiensi industri perbankan Indonesia setelah merger dan akuisisi: Pendekatan data envelopment analysis
Authors: Sipangkar Yoshua Harbyanto , Sihaloho Estro Dariatno
Published: May 2020

This article de termines the factor that influences bank efficiency after mergers and termines the factor that influences bank efficiency after mergers and termines the factor that influences bank efficiency after mergers and acquisitions. The efficiency calculation uses Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach. To test the factors, we use crossacquisitions. The efficiency calculation uses Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach. To test the section method in the first three years after mergers and acquis acquisitions. The efficiency calculation uses Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach. To test the section method in the first three years after mergers and acquis itions. The studies are analyzing the impact of identical factors with bank characteristics such as governance, credit risk, capital adequacy, and loan intensity on bank efficiency, herewith total assets as a control section method in the first three years after mergers and acquis studies are analyzing the impact of identical factors with bank characteristics such as governance, credit risk, capital adequacy, and loan intensity on bank efficiency, herewith total assets as a control variable. The result shows that governa studies are analyzing the impact of identical factors with bank characteristics such as governance, credit risk, capital adequacy, and loan intensity on bank efficiency, herewith total assets as a control variable. The result shows that governa nce and credit risk have no significant effect on bank efficiency nce and credit risk have no significant effect on bank efficiency after mergers and acquisitions. Capital adequacy has a positive and significant effect on bank efficiency in the first three years after mergers and acquisitions. Loan intensity has a positi ve and after mergers and acquisitions. Capital adequacy has a positive and significant effect on bank efficiency in the first three years after mergers and acquisitions. Loan intensity has a positi significant effect on bank efficiency in the second and third years.
Pengujian manfaat relasional dan kualitas hubungan sebagai anteseden loyalitas pelanggan
Authors: Tjahyadi Rully Arlan
Published: May 2020

Customer-oriented business culture to be superior to competitors in fulfilling customer needs development (ie through learning) and respond with goods and services that deliver value to customers. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of relational benefit and relationship quality on student loyalty. The object of research in this study is Maranatha Christian University. The unit of analysis in this study are individuals, such as students. The analysis used in this study is multiple regression with SPSS for Windows. Statistical analysis was used to examine the effect of relational benefit and relationship quality on student loyalty. Based on the results of processing using SPSS, relational benefit positive and significant impact on student loyalty. The same thing on the second hypothesis that relationship quality positive effect on student loyalty.
SUSTAINABILITY OF SCHOOL FEEDING PROGRAMME IN WESTERN ZAMBIA
Authors: Sitali Constance , Chakulimba Oswell , Kasonde Sophie
Published: May 2020

School Feeding Programme (SFP) is the provision of food to primary day-school children. It is an intervention designed to support the education of children living in poverty and food insecure areas. It is viewed as a potential safety net and social support measure that help keep children in school and make them learn. The study was designed to establish the sustainability of school feeding programme in Zambia with specific focus on Western Zambia. A descriptive survey design was used. The study employed both qualitative and quantitative research methods. The instruments that were used in data collection included questionnaires, interviews and focus group discussion guides. This research was conducted in nine of the sixteen districts of Western Zambia. The sample consisted of four hundred fifteen respondents drawn from the targeted population. Simple sampling and purposive sampling procedures were used to select the respondents. Qualitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics while qualitative data were done using the thematic approach. The findings of the study revealed that SFP in most schools was not sustainable because it relied mostly on external support and also showed that the challenges faced the implementation of SFP were diverse. Few Schools that revealed SF was sustainable attributed the sustainability to the school projects they were engaged in. It was also disclosed that Home Grown School Feeding (HGSF) was identified as the best option for effective and sustainable SFP. The study recommends the need for the government to revamp the production unit in all the schools; for correct assessment of local and national capacity, and the need for complimentary investment in local agricultural production to ensure smooth programme operation and sustainability.