bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Formation of a positive "self-concept" in children of primary school age
Authors:   Ion Creangă Pedagogical State University, ПАТРАШКУ Думитру , ЗГУРЯН Олга ,   Shevchenko Transnistria State University
Published: January 2025

The article deals with the problem of forming a positive Self-concept of primary school children. The theoretical aspects of the concept of Self–concept and its components are considered. A diagnostic complex was designed and tested, aimed at studying the meaningful characteristics of the components of the Self–concept. The author presents a program for extracurricular activities that ensures the formation of a positive Self-concept for children of primary school.
Structural insights into Deinococcus radiodurans BamA: extracellular loop diversity and its evolutionary implications
Authors: Wang Zhenzhou , Xue Jinchan , Wang Jiajia , Yu Jiangliu , Qian Hongwu , Yang Xinxing ,   MOE Key Laboratory for Membraneless Organelles and Cellular Dynamics, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China,   College of Life Science, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China
Published: January 2025

Diderm bacteria, characterized by an additional lipid membrane layer known as the outer membrane, fold their outer membrane proteins (OMPs) via the β-barrel assembly machinery (BAM) complex. Understanding how the BAM complex, particularly its key component BamA, assists in OMP folding remains crucial in bacterial cell biology. Recent research has focused primarily on the structural and functional characteristics of BamA within the Gracilicutes clade, such as in Escherichia coli (E. coli). However, another major evolutionary branch, Terrabacteria, has received comparatively less attention. An example of a Terrabacteria is Deinococcus radiodurans (D. radiodurans), a Gram-positive bacterium that possesses a distinctive outer membrane structure. In this study, we first demonstrated that the β-barrel domains of BamA are not interchangeable between D. radiodurans and E. coli. The structure of D. radiodurans BamA was subsequently determined at 3.8 Å resolution using cryo-electron microscopy, revealing obviously distinct arrangements of extracellular loop 4 (ECL4) and ECL6 after structural comparison with their counterparts in gracilicutes. Despite the overall similarity in the topology of the β-barrel domain, our results indicate that certain ECLs have evolved into distinct structures between the Terrabacteria and Gracilicutes clades. While BamA and its function are generally conserved across diderm bacterial species, our findings underscore the evolutionary diversity of this core OMP folder among bacteria, offering new insights into bacterial physiology and evolutionary biology.
Dietary oleic acid intake, olive oil consumption, and risk of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality
Authors: Lu Huihui , Liu Buyun , Fu Wenjun , Ji Kaiwen , Rong Shuang , Bao Wei ,   Institute of Public Health Sciences, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China,   Department of Clinical Nutrition, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, China
Published: January 2025

Objective: Oleic acid, a subtype of monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA), is present in abundance in certain edible oils, particularly olive oils. Epidemiological evidence concerning dietary oleic acid intake and the long-term risk of mortality is lacking. This study aimed to evaluate the associations of the dietary intake of oleic acid and other specific subtypes of MUFAs, olive oil, and other vegetable oils with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and all-cause mortality. Methods: This prospective cohort study included adults aged 40 years or older who participated in the included U.S. adults National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Dietary MUFA intake was assessed via 24-h dietary recall interviews in NHANES 1999–2018, and the consumption of olive oil and other vegetable oils was assessed via a food frequency questionnaire in NHANES 2003–2006. Deaths and underlying causes of death were ascertained by linkage to the National Death Index through December 31, 2019. Weighted Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to estimate the hazard ratio (HR) and 95% CIs. Results: Dietary intake of total MUFAs and oleic acid was associated with a lower risk of CVD mortality, with HRs (95% CI) of 0.62 (0.39–0.99) and 0.61 (0.39–0.97), respectively. Total MUFA and oleic acid intake were inversely associated with all-cause mortality; the multivariable-adjusted HRs were 0.77 (95% CI: 0.60–0.99) and 0.78 (95% CI: 0.62–0.99), respectively. There was no significant association between palmitoleic acid intake and all-cause mortality. The habitual consumption of olive oil, but not the consumption of other vegetable oils, was inversely associated with the risk of cardiovascular mortality. In the joint association analysis, the HRs (95% CI) of cardiovascular mortality were 0.36 (0.19–0.69) for people who exclusively consumed olive oil, 0.59 (0.27–1.32) for people who consumed both olive oil and other vegetable oils, and 0.73 (0.46–1.14) for people who exclusively consumed other vegetable oils compared with people who never consumed vegetable oils. Conclusions: In a U.S. nationally representative prospective cohort, higher dietary oleic acid intake and olive oil consumption were associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular mortality.
PENGARUH WORK FROM HOME DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT ELECTRONIC CITY CABANG PONDOK INDAH MALL DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Damayanti Christi , Asim Asim
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti Pengaruh Work From Home dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT Electronic City Cabang Pondok Indah Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dimana data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kualitatif. Populasi penelitian meliputi karyawan PT Electronic City Cabang Pondok Indah sebanyak 40 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis Statistik deskriptif sedangkan Metode Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah PLS (Partial Least Square) menggunakan SmartPLS versi 3.0.m3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Work From Home berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Motivasi. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh antara Work From Home terhadap Motivasi adalah signifikan. Sedangkan Work From Home berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh antara Work From Home terhadap Kinerja Karyawan adalah signifikan. Sedangkan Motivasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa pengaruh antara Motivasi dan Kinerja Karyawan adalah signifikan.

Kata Kunci : Kinerja Karyawan, Motivasi dan Work From Home
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Indra Karya (Persero)
Authors: Rosmiati Eros , Sova Maya , Sapta Yanuar Ignatius Erik , Fadilla Donny
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Indra Karya (Persero). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan penelitian ini menggunakan Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin sehingga terdapat 84 responden. Metode analisis data yang digunakan antara lain Uji Asumsi Klasik, Uji Regresi Linier Sederhana, Uji t dan Koefisien Determinasi (R²). Hasil uji menunjukkan persamaan regresi Y= -0,691+0,724X1+0,159X2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai thitung 3,918 > ttabel 1,181 dengan nilai signifikan 0,001 < 0.05 .
Kata Kunci : Motivasi Kerja, Kinerja Karyawan, PT Indra Karya (Persero)
An Ergonomic Approach to Sustainability for the Manual Material Handling Workers: A Review
Authors:   Department of Operation Theatre and Anesthesia Technology, School of Health Sciences, The Neotia University, Sarisha, West Bengal, India, Ghosh Satabdi , Sarkar Krishnendu ,   Department of Physiology, Krishnagar Government College, Krishnagar, Nadia, West Bengal, India
Published: January 2025

Manual Material Handling (MMH) involves workers’ physical handling of objects, such as lifting, carrying, pushing, or pulling. MMH activities can significantly contribute to the development of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) among workers. MSDs encompass a range of conditions affecting muscles, tendons, nerves, and joints due to repetitive movements, awkward postures, forceful exertions, or sustained exertions over time. In the context of MMH, workers often need help with ergonomic challenges, such as lifting heavy loads without proper techniques, working in awkward positions, or performing repetitive tasks without adequate rest periods. These factors increase the risk of developing MSDs, particularly in the upper limbs, lower back, and shoulders. To mitigate the risk of MSDs related to MMH, ergonomic interventions are crucial. These may include redesigning workstations and tools to reduce physical strain, training on proper lifting techniques, implementing task rotation to vary movement patterns, and promoting regular breaks to allow recovery. Effective ergonomic measures enhance worker health and safety, increase productivity, and reduce healthcare costs associated with MSDs in occupational settings. Integrating ergonomic principles into sustainable development strategies for MMH workers contributes to organizational sustainability by lowering absenteeism, healthcare costs, and worker compensation claims.
Plankton act as a key indicator of the health and stability of aquatic ecosystems: A review
Authors:   Coastal Environmental Studies Research Centre, Egra S.S.B. College, Purba Medinipur, Affiliated under Vidyasagar University, West Bengal, India, Sahoo Debkumar , Bera Santosh Kumar ,   Coastal Environmental Studies Research Centre, Egra S.S.B. College, Purba Medinipur, Affiliated under Vidyasagar University, West Bengal, India, Pal Prabad Pratim ,   Coastal Environmental Studies Research Centre, Egra S.S.B. College, Purba Medinipur, Affiliated under Vidyasagar University, West Bengal, India, Tamili Dipak Kumar T ,   Egra S. S. B. College, Purba Medinipur, West Bengal, India, Sarkar Bhanumati ,   Department of Botany, Acharya Prafulla Chandra College, New Barrackpore, West Bengal, India, Madhu Nithar Ranjan ,   Department of Zoology, Acharya Prafulla Chandra College, New Barrackpore, West Bengal, India, Ghorai Sudipta Kumar ,   Coastal Environmental Studies Research Centre, Egra S.S.B. College, Purba Medinipur, Affiliated under Vidyasagar University, West Bengal, India
Published: January 2025

Bio-indicators help keep track of how healthy our natural ecosystems are. Every living thing in a biological system gives clues about its environment. Plankton, which includes both phytoplankton and zooplankton, respond rapidly to environmental changes such as shifts in nutrient levels, temperature fluctuations, and pollution. It reacts quickly to changes in the environment. It is an important marker for checking water quality and indicates when water is polluted. Their sensitivity and central role in the aquatic food web make them invaluable for monitoring water quality and detecting ecological shifts. Researchers found a clear link between the ecosystem’s living (biotic) and non-living (abiotic) parts. They also noted how helpful phytoplankton zooplankton are as bio-indicators for spotting how well aquatic areas are doing. Researchers gain insight into ecosystem conditions, potential stresses, and overall biodiversity by analyzing plankton diversity, abundance, and composition. Some plankton species can handle harsh conditions and even thrive in dirty water, showing a high tolerance. On the other hand, if sensitive species are missing, that area has low tolerance. So, using these organisms can improve our monitoring studies on water quality. This review highlights recent studies on plankton dynamics, explores their applications in environmental assessment, and discusses the implications for ecosystem management.
Does Early Life Stress by Heart Failure Cause Short Stature, Learning Disabilities and Increase Later Cardiovascular Risk in Children with Congenital Heart Disease Could we prevent it with Propranolol Treatment in Early Infancy
Authors:   Caritas Hospital Bad Mergentheim, Clinic for Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Uhlandstrabe 7, Bad Mergentheim, Germany., R Buchhorn
Published: January 2025

Infants have the highest risk to die from heart failure, one of the most stressful life events in infancy.
Blockchain-IoT Integration: A Systematic Review of Security Challenges and Future Directions
Authors: Shital Dinde
Published: January 2025

The convergence of blockchain technology with Internet of Things (IoT) security frameworks represents a significant advancement in addressing modern cybersecurity challenges. As IoT networks expand to encompass billions of connected devices, traditional centralized security approaches prove increasingly inadequate in managing the scale, complexity, and heterogeneity of these systems. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of blockchain-IoT integration, examining how distributed ledger technology can enhance IoT security through immutable device identity, decentralized architecture, and automated policy enforcement. Through extensive literature review spanning recent research and implementations, we investigate both the transformative potential and significant implementation challenges, including standardization issues, resource constraints, and privacy concerns. The research also explores emerging solutions and future directions, particularly in consensus mechanism optimization, hybrid architectures, and the integration of edge computing. Our findings indicate that while blockchain technology offers promising solutions for critical IoT security requirements, successful implementation demands careful consideration of resource limitations, scalability needs, and standardization efforts.
Analisis umur perusahaan, keragaman gender, kesulitan keuangan, tipe industri dan dewan komisaris independen terhadap pengungkapan laporan keberlanjutan
Authors: Hepata Indra , Suwasono Heru
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the effect of Company Age, Gender Diversity, Financial Distress, type of industry and Independent Board of Commissioners on sustainability reports in State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2019-2023. This type of research is quantitative, and the data used is secondary. The population used in this study were BUMN companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2023, with a sample size of 24 companies. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The analysis method used was multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that company age, gender diversity, financial distress, industry type, and independent board of commissioners simultaneously affect sustainability reports. Partially, financial distress hurts sustainability reports; company age positively affects sustainability reports, and gender diversity, type of industry and independent board of commissioners do not affect sustainability reports.
Hubungan antara financial knowledge dan psychological well-being individu : Peran kepuasan finansial sebagai mediasi
Authors: Gemiartha Celine Morgan , Yusuf Keona , Njo Anastasia , Angelie Jesshelyn
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial knowledge on psychological well-being, with financial satisfaction as a mediating variable. This study also uses demographic variables as controls to determine how these characteristics affect the correlations under test. This is an associative study using a purposive sampling technique on residents of Surabaya aged eighteen and above. Data were collected using a questionnaire with 121 respondents, distributed by Google Forms using WhatsApp and Instagram. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression testing. The results of the study show that financial knowledge has a significant impact on an individual's level of financial satisfaction. Moreover, the relationship between financial satisfaction and psychological well-being is statistically significant. This study provides insights into the importance of financial knowledge in improving financial satisfaction. It discusses the implications of financial satisfaction on individuals' psychological well-being and encourages the enhancement of financial knowledge for better well-being.
Analysis of the banking industry in Indonesia through the Structure-Conduct-Performance approach
Authors: Zuhri Saifudin
Published: January 2025

The economy is the leading indicator of a country's progress seen from the financial services sector. The role of banking is to help the community and accelerate economic turnover. This study aims to determine the structure, behavior, and performance of the banking industry in Indonesia. The data in this study used the Annual Financial Statements of Banks in Indonesia in 2020. The analytical tools used are the Concentration Ratio (CR), the Herfindahl Hirschman Index (HHI), and Market Entry Barriers. The results of the SCP analysis show that the Indonesian banking industry has a high oligopoly market structure where the decision-making of a company can affect other companies; the MES value of the Banking industry between 49.38 percent and 53.48 percent indicates that in the banking industry, it is tough for new competitors to compete with banking companies that already control the market. Regarding behavioral strategies, the banking industry should pay attention to technological innovation, ease of access, and determination of community market share. In terms of company performance, based on the return on asset data and return on equity, PT Bank Central Asia is the company with the best and most stable profitability performance.
Variabel makroekonomi dan indeks harga saham gabungan: Studi pada sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Putri Intan Yunita Aldayanti , Nugroho Hendrato Setiabudi
Published: January 2025

Investing in the capital market is one of the popular choices among investors, both for beginners and experienced ones, to get capital gains. The downstream program that increases economic added value makes the mining sector, metal, mineral, and other sub-sectors, listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange as an alternative investment that can provide attractive profits. This study aims to test the effect of macroeconomics, including inflation, the Rupiah exchange rate, interest rates, and the significant amount of money supply on the movement of the stock price index. The study was quantitative research with historical data collection techniques through the official websites of the Indonesian Stock Exchange, Bank Indonesia, and Badan Pusat Statistik for 2021-2023. The study sample consisted of 27 issuers that met certain criteria according to the purposive sampling technique. The results of the data analysis showed that simultaneously, the four independent variables had a positive and significant effect on the 2021-2023 Composite Stock Price Index.
Adopsi teknologi finansial dan pertumbuhan ekonomi: Studi panel lintas negara antara Singapura dan Malaysia
Authors: Hakim Syahrul , Rahajuni Dijan , Zakaria Rinny
Published: January 2025

This study analyzes the impact of fintech adoption on economic growth in Singapore and Malaysia during 2015-2023 using quantitative methods and the Common Effect Model (CEM) panel data regression approach. The results show that fintech adoption has no significant effect on economic growth in both countries, and only 0.44% of the variation in economic growth can be explained by fintech. In comparison, other factors influence 99.56% in both countries. Based on the analysis, the adoption of fintech theoretically has a positive impact on economic transformation and growth. However, from an empirical perspective, the effect of fintech on economic growth in both countries is not statistically significant during the study period (2015-2023). This study confirms the importance of fintech interaction with other macroeconomic policies to optimize its impact on economic growth. Strategic policy support and digital investment are needed to accelerate economic transformation in Singapore and Malaysia.
Eksplorasi Label Halal, Electronic Word of Mouth, dan Influencer Media Sosial terhadap Keputusan Pembelian dengan Citra Brand sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Buanantari Alfina , Arinta Yusvita Nena
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the effect of halal labels, electronic word of mouth, and social media influencers on purchasing decisions for Sariayu cosmetics with brand image as an intervening variable. The type of research used is quantitative research. The data collection method was carried out through questionnaires distributed to Sariayu cosmetics consumers in Boyolali Regency. The sample was taken from 96 respondents using a purposive random sampling technique. This study used path analysis to test the intervening variables. Based on the research test conducted, the results found that the variables halal labels, electronic word of mouth, and social media influencers significantly positively affect brand image. The variables halal labels and brand image have a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions, and the variables electronic word of mouth and social media influencers do not significantly affect purchasing decisions—the results of the Path test show that the halal label affects purchasing decisions mediated by brand image. In contrast, electronic word of mouth and social media influencers do not affect purchasing decisions mediated by brand image.
Discourse on Cultural Islam and Political Islam in the History of Indonesian Islam
Authors: Saleh Hairus
Published: January 2025

The dynamics of Cultural Islam and Political Islam still occur and are actual in people's lives today. Several Political Islam groups with their voices through Islamic parties want to make Islam the basis of ideology and Indonesia a religious state. Meanwhile, the Cultural Islam group with a missionary spirit that wants to establish Islam as life values ​​that blend with culture and also anti-sectarianism rejects the idea of ​​Political Islam. Cultural Islam holds the view that the implementation of Islamic teachings in the state does not have to be in the form of formal Islamic principles, but rather at the level of Islamic meaning and behavior in Muslim society. Cultural Islam is the middle point of the debate between political Islam and secular nationalists. This research, when viewed from the perspective of the data source, can be categorized as a literature review. If viewed from an analytical perspective, this research is considered qualitative research. Meanwhile, if we look at the purpose of conducting it, this research can be categorized as analytical descriptive research. This research aims to find out the extent of cultural Islamic discourse and political Islam in the history of Indonesian Islam.
Determinan penerapan good governance pada pemerintah daerah Kota Bima
Authors: Darmawan Imam , Ovriyadin Ovriyadin , Nurulrahmatiah Nafisah , Humairah Marsya , Fitriani Reza
Published: January 2025

This research aims to determine the factors that influence the implementation of Good Governance in the Bima City regional government. This research uses a quantitative approach method by distributing questionnaires. The population in this research is all 34 SKPDs in Bima City. The sampling technique used is Judgment Sampling (selection of samples based on considerations) in determining the sample, a non-random type of sample selection where the information obtained is generally adjusted to the research objectives or problems. In this research, the samples taken were all elements of the leadership of each Bima City SKPD, with considerations directly related to policy formulation and regional financial management. So, the sample in this study was 102 respondents. The data analysis tool uses Smart PLS. This research provides information that the Application of Information Technology, Quality of Human Resources, and Internal Control Systems influence the Implementation of Good Governance in the Bima City government. Likewise, implementing good governance affects the quality of financial reports in the Bima City government.
Evaluasi pendidikan karakter disiplin siswa di SD Negeri 2 Gonilan
Authors: Cahyaningtyas Arifah Yuni , Fatmasari Erna Dwi , Annisa Iut Diyah , Irta Aisha , Ainur Asri
Published: January 2025

The instillation of character education in schools, especially the character value of discipline, is carried out through daily activities in the school environment. This study aims to evaluate the achievement of the character education program at the elementary school level in Sukoharjo Regency and to provide input and suggestions to teachers and schools for improving the character program. This study is a program evaluation with a quantitative approach. The subjects of the study included fifth-grade students, homeroom teachers, teachers, security guards, and other parties directly involved with students in implementing activities related to character education. The data collection techniques used were interviews, questionnaires, and observations. The results of the study showed that the character education program of discipline at SD Negeri 2 Gonilan was running well and successfully. It is recommended that schools provide socialization to the community about the importance of character education of discipline and how to implement it at home so that students can implement the character of discipline not only at school but also at home in daily activities.
Penanaman pendidikan moral agama dan nilai-nilai budaya bangsa pada siswa di Islamic Boarding School MAN 1 Kabupaten Semarang
Authors: Mandala Gerry , Muhlisin Muzdakir
Published: January 2025

This study aims to describe religious moral education and national cultural character at the Islamic Boarding School MAN 1 Semarang Regency, as well as supporting and inhibiting factors in its implementation. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method through field observation, interviews, and documentation. Primary data sources were obtained from the head of the boarding school, the coordinator of caregivers, and students, while secondary data were used as supporting data. The results of the study indicate that religious moral education at this boarding school includes activities to recite the Ta'lim Muta'alim book and mentoring, such as congregational prayer and sermons with a habituation method. Meanwhile, national cultural character education involves disciplinary mentoring, with a focus on religious behavior, tolerance, respect, politeness, social care, and responsibility. Supporting factors for moral education include 24-hour caregiver assistance, as well as a conducive environment. However, some students still lack self-awareness. Supporting factors for national cultural character education include the environment and educators, while the obstacles are the indifferent attitudes of some students.
Pengaruh metode jarimatika dan metode sempoa terhadap kemampuan perkalian Mahasiswa PGSD Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Authors: Difansyah Haikal Fikri , Apsari Lukita , Zaki Muhammad Nizar Ibnu , Novitasari Putri , Aryanti Vivin Putri
Published: January 2025

Learning mathematics is a teaching and learning process built by teachers to develop students' creative thinking and can improve the ability to construct new knowledge as an effort to improve good mastery of mathematical material. The purpose of learning mathematics is so that students are able and skilled in using mathematics. The research in this article aims to find out which method is more effective in increasing the multiplication ability of UMS PGSD students. The subjects of this study were PGSD UMS students. Data collection techniques in this study used tests in the form of post-test questions. The research results in this article show that the jarimatics method is more effectively used to improve multiplication skills than the abacus method.
Edukasi psikologi dasar dan pubertas pada peserta latihan gabungan Pramuka Penegak di Kota Lubuklinggau
Authors: Ridawati Indah Dewi , Oktaviani Eva , Aprilyadi Nadi , Juartika Wella , Zuraidah Zuraidah
Published: January 2025

Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood. Many changes occur in adolescents. Not only physical changes but emotions and psyche also change in adolescents. Adolescents who experience puberty, if not balanced with basic knowledge of psychology and scientific knowledge about reproduction, are at risk of being affected by negative things. Health education needs to be carried out on adolescents to avoid adverse events. Community service activities include health education about introductory psychology and puberty. Activities are carried out on adolescents. Joint Scout Training Activities are held throughout Lubuklinggau City at SMKN 3 Lubuklinggau City. The activity consists of the survey stage, preparation, implementation of education, and evaluation. The evaluation method is in the form of classical questions, answers, and questionnaires both before and after the material is given. Community service is carried out by participants with enthusiasm, happiness, and enthusiasm. Participants can answer questions from the presenters well. The conclusion is that community service runs smoothly and adolescent knowledge increases.
Sosialisasi pembuatan sabun cuci piring dari minyak jelantah sebagai solusi permasalahan limbah rumah tangga serta mengatasi kemiskinan pada masyarakat Desa Madyocondro, Kecamatan Secang, Kabupaten Magelang
Authors: Anggraeni Septia Ade , Tristiany Risma Ully , Shofiyah Siti , Khasanah Ulkhiatun , Azizah Wilujeng Lu’lu’ Nur
Published: January 2025

Used cooking oil has long been a household waste that is left unutilized, which can lead to environmental pollution. This activity aims to provide education and skills in making dishwashing soap from used cooking oil waste. The community service was conducted in Catak Madyocondro Hamlet, Secang, Magelang. The activity was carried out in the form of direct training for members of the Family Welfare Program (PKK) and housewives residing in the area. The soap made from used cooking oil was then tested for its foaming ability and cleaning effectiveness. The dishwashing soap-making training received a positive response. It provided both knowledge and skills to the residents of Catak Hamlet in processing used cooking oil waste into dishwashing soap that is safe to use.
Sosialisasi literasi keuangan bagi generasi muda di kalangan mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten
Authors: Putri Arie Rachma , Husna Faizah Khotimatul , Ismail Habib , Indraswati Tutik , Sulistya Safira Nur
Published: January 2025

Financial literacy is crucial for helping individuals manage money effectively. The target of this activity is all students from the Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities at Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten. This event aims to provide students with knowledge and insights on financial literacy and prevent them from falling into scams and online loan traps. Additionally, students will better understand saving, investing, and utilizing financial technology (fintech). The methods used in this activity include delivering material, discussions, and evaluations through questionnaires distributed after the event. It is hoped that participants will become more prudent in managing their finances and avoiding harmful practices through this activity. The outcome of this event is that participants have a better understanding of financial literacy, with the expectation that the knowledge gained can be applied in their daily lives. With strong financial literacy, individuals can better navigate economic changes, optimize financial opportunities, and achieve their goals more effectively.
Empowerment of students at SMP 1 Muhammadiyah Klaten as peer educators on reproductive health for adolescents
Authors: Syahputri Rezyana Budi , Prakosa Farid Aji , Purnamasari Salsabila Aulia , Maresta Arista Siti
Published: January 2025

Adolescence is a phase of life where individuals experience significant development, including sexual changes, during the ages of 13-15. Middle school students often hesitate to discuss reproductive health with their parents, preferring instead to share information with their peers. Peers, acting as peer educators, play a crucial role in influencing adolescents' attitudes, clothing styles, and social behavior. This community service aimed to provide information on reproductive health to students at SMP 1 Muhammadiyah Klaten to enhance their ability to spread this information to others. The methods used included the development of a pocketbook, coordination with the school, a pre-test, information delivery, a post-test, and understanding the role of a peer educator. The results showed improvements in knowledge and attitudes regarding reproductive health. In conclusion, providing information about adolescent reproductive health is effective in developing peer educators.
Studies on the Social Structure of Rural Poland, Vol. 1. Aspects of New and Former Social Differences
Authors: Halamska Maria , Michalska Sylwia , Śpiewak Ruta
Published: January 2025

Studies on the Social Structure of Rural Poland, Vol. 1. Aspects of New and Former Social Differences [original title: Studia nad strukturą społeczną wiejskiej Polski. Tom 1: Stare i nowe wymiary społecznego zróżnicowania], Institute of Rural and Agricultural Development, Polish Academy of Sciences, Scholar Publishing House, War saw 2016, ISBN 978-83-7383-860-4, p. 179
Report on the XXVII European Society of Rural Sociology Congress
Authors: Zwęglińska Dominika
Published: January 2025

Report on the XXVII European Society of Rural Sociology Congress.
The Fund Which Changes the Polish Villages
Authors: EFRWP
Published: January 2025

Information article about the European Fund for the Development of Polish Villages
A machine learning approach for voice pathology detection using mode decomposition-based acoustic cepstral features
Authors: Arslan Özkan
Published: January 2025

In this paper, a mode decomposition analysis-based adaptive approach is proposed to provide high diagnostic performance for automated voice pathology detection systems. The aim of the study is to develop a reliable and effective system using adaptive cepstral domain features derived from the empirical mode decomposition (EMD), ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD), and complete empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN) methods. The descriptive feature sets are obtained by applying mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) and their derivatives, linear predictive coefficients (LPCs) and linear predictive cepstral coefficients (LPCCs) techniques to each decomposition level. The class-balanced data are generated on the VOice ICar fEDerico II database samples using the synthetic minority oversampling technique (SMOTE). The ReliefF algorithm is used to select the most effective and distinctive features. A combination of selected features and a support vector machine (SVM) classifier is used to identify pathological voices. In the pathology detection approach, the results show that the cepstral features based on EMD and SVM-cubic achieves the highest performance with 99.85\% accuracy, 99.85\% F1-score and 0.997 Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC). In pathology-type classification, the cepstral features based on EEMD and SVM-quadratic approach provided the highest performance with 96.49\% accuracy, 96.46\% F1 and 0.949 MCC values. The comprehensive results of this study reveal that mode decomposition-based approaches are more successful and effective than traditional methods for detection and classification of pathological voices.
Prediction by machine learning in nanoparticles-based enhanced oil recovery
Authors: Patel Pavan , Yadav Saroj R. , El-amin Mohamed F. , Yıldız Mustafa
Published: January 2025

Nanotechnology is on the brink of transforming numerous industrial sectors, and the petroleum industry stands as a front-runner in embracing these revolutionary advancements. In recent years, a growing interest has occurred in leveraging nanotechnology within the petroleum industry%, particularly to enhance oil recovery.
Extensive research studies on nano-enhanced oil recovery (nano-EOR) have consistently delivered promising outcomes, underscoring its potential to elevate oil production substantially. However, a notable challenge persists within this domain due to the limited data availability concerning nanoparticle transport in porous media. This paper uses machine learning techniques to predict nanoparticle transport in porous media. This study uses the finite difference method to generate simulated datasets from a modified linear adsorption model. These simulated datasets are used to train machine learning models for prediction by considering artificial neural network (ANNs), decision tree (DT), and random forest (RF). We achieve mean squared values for ANN as 0.0478 (training), 0.0496 (testing), 0.0509 (validation), and R-squared values as 0.9798 (training), 0.9780 (testing), 0.9773 (validation), and for DT and RF mean squared values are 0.014683, 0.009807, and R squared values are 0.928775, 0.952425.
MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR PADA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA KELAS XI8 SMAN 2 KUPANG MELALUI MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL
Authors: Dasilva Benedikta Yuliana Rini , Nai Firmina Angela , Pono Chatrina
Published: January 2025

Di kelas XI8 SMAN 2 Kupang, siswa menunjukkan minat yang rendah dalam belajar Bahasa Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat siswa lebih tertarik untuk belajar dengan menggunakan media audio visual. Penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dua siklus digunakan. 30 siswa kelas XI8 adalah subjek penelitian. Angket minat belajar, tes hasil belajar, dan observasi digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Hasil penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan menghitung minat belajar dan hasil belajar rata-rata siswa setiap siklus. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa minat belajar siswa meningkat secara signifikan, dari 47,5% pada siklus pertama menjadi 75% pada siklus kedua. Hasil belajar rata-rata siswa juga meningkat, dari 55% pada siklus pertama menjadi 85% pada siklus kedua. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa guru harus menggunakan media audio visual saat mengajar Bahasa Indonesia untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa dan efektivitas pengajaran.
Congreso Internacional de Filosofía de Lima.
Authors: Universidad de San Marcos Congreso Internacional de Filosofía
Published: January 2025

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El mito de la desmitización.
Authors: De Waelhens Alphonse
Published: January 2025

Traducción de José Montesinos.
Juan David García Bacca sobre el existencialismo de Heidegger.
Authors: Rukser Udo
Published: January 2025

Para D. Alberto Wagner de Reyna.
Racionalidad e irracionalidad en el delirio
Authors: Dörr Zegers Otto
Published: January 2025

Se plantea la pregunta de si efectivamente el delirio es idéntico a la irracionalidad,como se ha postulado desde la Ilustración. Se hace una breve síntesis de la forma como ha sido concebida la locura (y por ende el delirio) desde la Antigüedad Clásica hasta nuestros días. De esta revisión es importante destacar cómo el carácter absoluto del "ego cogito" de Descartes hace impensable la locura como posibilidad humana y abre el camino a su conceptualización como enemiga de la razón, vale decir, como irracionalidad. Como argumento en favor a la tesis contraria al racionalismo, se menciona el sentido biográfico de la locura, ejemplificado en figuras literarias, como Edipo, Ofelia y Don Quijote. Lo común a todas estas vidas que terminan en la locura es un afán desmedido por permanecer en lo ilusorio, en el autoocultamiento (lethe), de tal modo que cuando una circunstancia los obliga a ver su propia verdad (a-letheia) transforman "una realidad imposible en una posible irrealidad" (Kulenkampff), vale decir, enloquecen. Ahora bien, tanto en las figuras literarias como en los esquizofrénicos de la práctica diaria, encontramos que el desborde se produce no hacia lo irracional y dionisíaco, sino exactamente en la dirección opuesta: hacia lo apolíneo y racional. La tesis de que en la base de la locura habría un exceso y no una falta de racionalidad, tratamos de demostrarla a través del análisis de dos casos paradigmáticos, en los que aparece tematizada la entrega al dominio absoluto de la razón como capacidad analítica y sintética (Caso 1) y a la razón como luz que saca a los objetos cognoscibles desde las sombras (Caso 2). El delirio sería, entonces, el producto de un imperio sin contrapeso de la razón,entendida ésta ya sea como "ratio" o como "logos".
Acerca de las relaciones entre el lenguaje y la experiencia ética.
Authors: Dörr Zegers Otto
Published: January 2025

El autor plantea la hipótesis de que existe un nexo esencial entre el lenguaje y la ética, más allá del hecho obvio de que los postulados de la ética deban ser expresados verbalmente. Dos caminos escoge para demostrar su hipótesis: una descripción fenomenológica del elemento substantivo del lenguaje, cual es la palabra, y luego un análisis del origen tanto filo como ontogenético de la experiencia ética. A través de la puesta en evidencia de las características esenciales del lenguaje, entre las que cabe destacar su capacidad de dar existencia a las cosas (como se desprende del análisis de algunos textos poéticos), llega el autor a develar su profundo sentido ético en la palabra religiosa: los dioses se manifiestan a través de la palabra revelada y los hombres se dirigen a ellos con sus oraciones; los dioses dan las normas que luego los hombres imitan. El segundo camino permite al autor demostrar que el paso de la naturaleza a la cultura se hace a través de la norma y ésta es fundamentalmente verbal; pero al mismo tiempo es posible demostrar cómo en la base de la experiencia ética individual se encuentra la palabra, en ese fenómeno particularísimo que es "la voz de la conciencia". En suma., el lenguaje es en su esencia ético y la experiencia ética se encuentra indisoluble­mente ligada al verbo.
Hegel sobre las necesidades humanas
Authors: Cordua Carla
Published: January 2025

Examen critico del concepto de necesidad humana (Bedürfnis) de Hegel. Necesidad natural y consciente; necesidades sociales y políticas. Las necesidades en la historia de la humanidad. Las oscilaciones del significado y la variedad de
usos del concepto en diversos contextos, esto es, sus diferencias, que no proceden de su desarrollo dialéctico, amenazan tanto su unidad como las funciones teóricas que desempeña en la obra del filósofo.
Índice de Revista de Filosofía años 1991-2000
Authors: Angulo Fuentes Myriam
Published: January 2025

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La concepción estructuralista de la ciencia
Authors: Moulines C. Ulises
Published: January 2025

Después de exponer brevemente el trasfondo del desarrollo histórico en la moderna filosofía de la ciencia que ha desembocado en la concepción estructuralista de las teorías científicas, se explican los elementos esenciales de ésta. Las unidades básicas de las teorías no son enunciados sino modelos en cuanto estructuras en el sentido de Bourbaki. Hay dos clases de modelos: potenciales y actuales.Estas ideas se ilustran mediante un ejemplo paradigmático (la reconstrucción
de la mecánica del choque), cuya discusión conduce a su vez a constatar que necesitamos adicionalmente un componente diacrónico-pragmático para caracterizar adecuadamente las teorías científicas.
Conceptos, representaciones y ciencia cognitiva
Authors: Vallejos Guido
Published: January 2025

Uno de los problemas que ha preocupado en la última década a los filósofos de la mente ligados a la ciencia cognitiva contemporánea ha sido el de la naturaleza de los conceptos. Una solución filosófica cabal a dicho problema requiere:
(i) formular condiciones cuya satisfacción permita individuar conceptos;(ii) formular condiciones cuya satisfacción permita establecer qué es tener un concepto y (iii) formular condiciones cuya satisfacción permita determinar las propiedades semánticas genéricas de un concepto. En este artículo se examinan críticamente algunas propuestas significativas respecto de (i) y (ii). Las consideraciones críticas persiguen dos objetivos. En primer lugar, establecer si las propuestas teóricas de individuación actualmente en oferta permiten seguir sosteniendo que los conceptos son representaciones mentales. En segundo lugar, si es que una teoría representacional de los conceptos es viable, establecer cuál es la modalidad de individuación que habría que adoptar. Se sostiene que la modalidad atomista de individuación es, en principio, la modalidad filosóficamente
más razonable, aun cuando, quizás por su escasa popularidad, hay muy pocas formulaciones filosóficas detalladas acerca de cómo habría que formular esta modalidad de individuación que permitan juzgar si es filosóficamente viable.
Karl Jaspers: No 'contenido o persona' sino 'persona y contenido'
Authors: Wisser Richard
Published: January 2025

Precisamente porque no es infrecuente que el interés por lo biográfico, lo personal y por la persona de destacados filósofos distrae la mirada de aquello que ellos han pensado, Martín Heidegger tiene acentuadamente a la vista el "asunto del pensar", el "ser", dejando fuera lo que está condicionado por lo personal. De otro modo lo hace Karl Jaspers: él no solamente se ha expuesto y manifestado él mismo en comunicaciones autobiográficas, incluso en un "Autorretrato" para la televisión -"Ocultarse es en sí mismo no-filosófico"-, sino que también ha subrayado en sus análisis de los "Grandes Filósofos" que no corresponde en la filosofía separar el asunto de la persona.
Arte y experiencia
Authors: Miras Pedro
Published: January 2025

A propósito de la publicación de Anestética del Ready-Made del profesor Pablo Oyarzún, se aborda el tema de "Arte y Experiencia". A través de consideraciones de tipo fenomenológico, se busca otorgar al término de experiencia la capacidad de expresar una apertura consciente y comprometida de nuestro espíritu, que verifica en una totalidad abierta al análisis, la fundamental identidad de sujeto y objeto. Aunque la relación estética es tal vez el lugar privilegiado de esta totalidad, hay otras experiencias, tales como el amor y el recuerdo, que comparten su esencia y cuyo análisis contribuye a precisar concepto.
Una perspectiva para pensar el problema moral en Nietzsche
Authors: Podestá Beatriz
Published: January 2025

En el presente artículo se aborda la posibilidad de pensar en una cuarta faceta del nihilismo, en la que la expresión "jenseits von Gut und Böse" se relaciona con la idea de "pérdida del fundamento" (Grund) en el plano metafísico, y con el concepto de "hombre sin télos" en el plano moral. A partir de la postulación de otra perspectiva para pensar el nihilismo, será factible corroborar la relación en el pensamiento nietzscheano entre metafísica-lenguaje-ética.
Ortega: contribuciones a la filosofía. Homenaje en el cincuentenario de su muerte
Authors: Acevedo Guerra Jorge
Published: January 2025

Se efectúa un bosquejo respecto de la idea de la vida humana -concepto funda­mental de la filosofia de Ortega y Gasset-, contraponiéndola a la noción de substancia, tal como ha sido entendida habitualmente. La confrontación se rea­liza en el contexto del debate acerca del asunto más tradicional de la filosofia, la cuestión del ser.