bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE BENEFITS OF ELDERLY GYMNASTICS ON CHOLESTEROL LEVELS AT KAWAN SEIRING POSYANDU IN BAMBU KUNING VILLAGE, WORKING AREA OF PUSKESMAS REJOSARI
Authors: Mutiara Sherly , Situmorang Masriani , Tonis Marian , Claudyana Inka Desla
Published: August 2024

Elderly gymnastics is a series of regular, directed, and planned movements performed with the aim of enhancing the functional abilities of the body. Regular elderly gymnastics can lower blood cholesterol levels in the elderly. If cholesterol levels decrease, it is highly beneficial for the body as it can reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases. The objective of this community service implementation is to lower cholesterol levels among the elderly at the Kawan Seiring Posyandu in the Bambu Kuning Village within the working area of Puskesmas Rejosari in 2024. The method of community service implementation involves providing education and active physical activities through elderly gymnastics. There were 10 elderly participants in this community service activity. The results of this service activity show differences in cholesterol levels before and after gymnastics among the elderly, as elderly gymnastics are highly beneficial for human health, including improving the function of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels.
IMPLICATIONS OF COMMUNITY SERVICE: FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION TRAINING FOR ACCOUNTING MGMP TEACHERS TANGERANG CITY
Authors: Yessie Afly , Indriawati Fitri
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this community service implication is to provide financial report presentation training for Tangerang City accounting MGMP teachers to increase knowledge and competency of financial accounting standards that apply in Indonesia. Implications of community service using direct experimental methods to determine the effectiveness of training. Collecting data through discussions and direct interviews to gain an understanding of teachers' perceptions and experiences. The results of this activity showed the success of increasing the knowledge and competence of teachers significantly. Teachers are more confident in teaching the presentation of financial reports in accordance with accounting standards applicable in Indonesia. An interactive and relevant teaching system provides broad knowledge and insight into the presentation of financial reports which is useful for teachers. Besides that, it improves practical skills that can be directly applied in teaching. The conclusion from the implications of this training, apart from increasing knowledge and competency for teachers, also contributes to improving the quality of accounting teaching and education in Tangerang City. The implications of training in presenting financial reports are very important to understand the use of accounting standards in Indonesia for industry.
INORGANIC WASTE BINS TO INCREASE COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN MANAGING HOUSEHOLD WASTE
Authors: Kurniawan V. Reza Bayu , Sulistyorini Dewi , Gutama Detha Sekar Langit Wahyu , Wibowo Robertus Anggi Candra , Pasaribu Wandoni , Purnomo Haryo
Published: August 2024

The increase in population significantly impacts the growth of waste volume. In Indonesia, poor waste management exacerbates the issue of waste. In Yogyakarta, specifically, this problem has become critical due to the permanent closure of the integrated waste disposal site that has been relied upon. Despite various government programs being implemented, the active participation of the community as waste producers in addressing waste issues must be continuously enhanced. Independent waste management is one of the frequently proposed solutions. This program is supported by an overarching program called the waste bank. The existence of the waste bank must be accompanied by a high level of community participation. However, the lack of community access to the waste bank needs attention. Accordingly, this community service program will provide inorganic waste bins to increase community participation in managing inorganic waste while supporting the role of the waste bank. There are two main activities in this program: the design and production of inorganic waste bins, and the community education of household waste management. This community service collaborates with the waste bank located in Muja-Muju, Yogyakarta, targeting the campus area of the Faculty of Engineering at UST and the community on Miliran Street. This initiative also involves cooperation between the campus and the bank in institutional-scale waste management.
Managerial for Schools in Rising The Etos Of Educational Energy Work in SMPN 02 Bandar Mataram Lampung Tengah
Authors: Lukman Abdul Majid
Published: August 2024

The principal's managerial skills are instrumental in determining the success of the school's education programme. Principals need to be able to fulfil their roles as educators, managers, administrators, supervisors, leaders and motivators, which require special skills and a deep understanding of school dynamics. Research at SMPN 02 Bandar Mataram shows that the principal has succeeded in carrying out his role well, so that school management runs effectively, despite facing challenges from the work ethic of education personnel. These challenges come from internal factors, including cultural diversity, educational, economic and social backgrounds, as well as external factors, such as work wages, work climate, attitude cultivation and time allocation. In overcoming these obstacles, principals strengthen communication and cooperation among education personnel, and increase their motivation and commitment to their duties and responsibilities. The right approach creates a conducive work environment, which in turn improves the work ethic of education personnel. The positive impact of these efforts can be seen in the achievement of educational goals at the school, ensuring that planned programmes can run optimally and deliver the expected results.
Prinsip dan Teknik Supervisi Pendidikan di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Ponorogo
Authors: Ayunda Septiana
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menyajikan konsep dan penerapan prinsip serta teknik supervisi pendidikan, dengan fokus pada peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran di sekolah melalui pengembangan kemampuan guru. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan pihak sekolah yang melaksanakan supervisi pendidikan serta melalui penelitian bibliografi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif-kualitatif, yang melibatkan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa supervisi pendidikan berperan penting dalam membantu dan mendukung guru dalam mengembangkan kemampuan mereka, terutama dalam merencanakan, melaksanakan, dan mengevaluasi pembelajaran secara efektif. Hasil penelitian juga mengungkapkan bahwa supervisi pendidikan, yang bertujuan memberikan nasehat dan bimbingan kepada guru, memiliki fungsi utama untuk memperbaiki dan meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di sekolah. Prinsip-prinsip dan teknik-teknik supervisi yang tepat diperlukan untuk menciptakan nilai pembelajaran yang efektif dan efisien, serta untuk memecahkan permasalahan pembelajaran secara mandiri oleh guru. Artikel ini memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang bagaimana supervisi pendidikan dapat diterapkan secara efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dan hasil pendidikan di sekolah.
Implementation of Public Relations in the Development of Quality Education
Authors: Delima  , Jibrail Bin Yusuf
Published: August 2024

Progressive steps must be taken immediately to improve the quality of madrasa management. The management hopes a paradigm, approach, and creative change will be realised systematically and continuously in the teacher's mentality. In improving it, it is indeed challenging to apply the techniques of Islamic institutions. However, all efforts to improve the quality of these concepts can have positive implications in the future. To achieve management work goals, create coordination and communicate with representatives in a way that guarantees results, good management requires more practice in relationship management. Implementing madrasah-based management (MBM) to improve the quality of Islamic education is necessary and must be implemented immediately. MBM has madrasah autonomy in determining decision-making. MBM aims to strengthen madrasas. Lastly, madrasas can improve the abilities of all madrasah residents so that madrasas can take the initiative and innovate to improve the quality of learning in madrasah.
Pengembangan Karakter Akhlaqul Karimah di Kalangan Santri Pondok Pesantren Tahfidzul Qur'an
Authors: Mutiara Amanda Angelita
Published: August 2024

The development of the character of Akhlaqul Karimah among students at the Tahfidzul Qur'an Aisyiyah Islamic Boarding School, Ponorogo, an Islamic boarding school is described in this research. The formation of strong character, noble character, and the ability to internalize religious values is the main focus in Islamic education. This research uses a qualitative approach, with observation and in-depth interviews as the main tools. Research shows that religious education plays an important role in forming the character of Akhlaqul Karimah. The role of educators, social interactions between students, and the Islamic boarding school environment also influence character development. Santri who truly understand the values of Akhlaqul Karimah tend to participate more actively in character development. Pressure from the environment outside the Islamic boarding school and technological interference are other challenges in character formation. Nevertheless, Islamic boarding schools continue to have an important role in building character with good morals. This research provides in-depth insight into the process of developing the character of Akhlaqul Karimah among students at the Tahfidzul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School Aisyiyah Ponorogo and underlines the importance of religious education, the role of educators, and the Islamic boarding school environment in forming characters with noble morals. By further understanding the factors that influence character development, it is hoped that we can design more effective educational strategies to form a young generation who have good morals and are able to make positive contributions to society.
Dismilaritas Perencanaan Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Pondok Pesantren Mahasiswa Telaga Ilmu
Authors: Bima Ayodya Ratmaresa
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perbandingan perencanaan manajemen sumber daya manusia di Pesantren Mahasiswa Telaga Ilmu, yang mengelola dua kelompok santri dengan karakteristik berbeda: santri mukim dan santri kalong. Santri mukim tinggal di dalam lingkungan pesantren dan mengikuti seluruh kegiatan secara penuh selama 24 jam, sementara santri kalong hanya hadir selama jam pembelajaran dan kembali ke rumah atau asrama mereka setelah kegiatan selesai. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan seorang mahasantri dan musyrif pesantren, serta observasi langsung. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis tematik, yang melibatkan beberapa tahap utama untuk memahami perbandingan perencanaan manajemen sumber daya manusia di Pesantren Mahasiswa Telaga Ilmu. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan observasi ditranskrip dan direduksi untuk menyaring informasi yang relevan. Selanjutnya, data disajikan dalam bentuk tema-tema yang mencerminkan pola utama, seperti perbedaan manajemen antara santri mukim dan santri kalong, serta strategi pembinaan karakter. Tema-tema ini kemudian diinterpretasikan untuk menarik kesimpulan yang memberikan gambaran komprehensif mengenai manajemen pesantren, serta rekomendasi untuk perbaikan atau pengembangan lebih lanjut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam perencanaan manajemen, santri mukim mendapatkan pembinaan karakter yang lebih intensif, khususnya dalam aspek disiplin, melalui penerapan aturan ketat terkait pelanggaran ringan dan berat. Pengawasan ketat yang dilakukan sepanjang hari bertujuan membentuk santri mukim menjadi individu yang disiplin dan bertanggung jawab. Santri kalong yang tidak tinggal di pesantren diberikan program yang lebih fleksibel, namun tetap diarahkan pada pengembangan kompetensi kerja dan pendidikan keagamaan.
LEGENDA LIANG SIPEGE DI DESA SIMARMAR PEATALUN HUTAGAOL KECAMATAN BALIGE KABUPATEN TOBA : KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA
Authors: Silaen Batara Gomal , Sinaga Warisman
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the Legend of Liang Sipege. The problem in this research is the Intrinsic Element  The Legend of Liang Sipege, The Sociological Values ​​of Literature contained in the Legend of Liang Sipege  and Community Views on the Legend of Liang Sipege. The legend of Liang Sipege is  one form of story that belongs to the Toba Batak community, which is precisely located in the village of  Simarmar Peatalun Hutagaol, Balige District, Toba Regency. This research aims to  knowing the structure of the story and knowing the Sociological Values ​​of Liang Sipege's Literary Legend.  The arrangement of stories and events that occur in the Legend of Liang Sipege story is structured and organized  translate it into a story and explore the cultural values ​​in it. The method used  used to analyze this research problem is the qualitative method with the  field. This study uses structural theory and the theory of the Sociology of Literature. The intrinsic elements in this story include: theme, plot or plot, background or setting, and  character or characterization
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI KARYAWAN TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN DEPARTEMEN FRONT OFFICE DI HOTEL PURI SARON SEMINYAK
Authors: Kadek Wira Adi Saputra  , Pande Putu Juniarta
Published: August 2024

Service Quality is the main basis for knowing the level of customer satisfaction. In this case the company can be said to be good if it is able to provide goods or services in accordance with the wishes of customers. To achieve the goals or objectives that have been determined, a company or organization requires capital, facilities and infrastructure, technology, and Human Resources (HR). Competence is defined as the work ability of each individual which includes aspects of knowledge, skills, and work attitudes that are in accordance with the expected standards. With the majority of employees having competence in accordance with their respective fields of work, it is hoped that they will be able to improve the quality of service to customers or guests who enjoy services at the hotel. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of employee competence on the quality of service in the front office department at the Puri Saron Seminyak hotel. This research was conducted at Hotel Puri Saron Seminyak. The sample trick method used in this study is the saturated sample method where the samples in this study are all front office employees at the Puri Saron Seminyak hotel. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it shows that the employee competency variable (X) shows a positive and significant influence on the service quality variable (Y) at the Puri Saron Seminyak Hotel and the employee competency variable contributes 31.6% to the service quality of front office employees at Hotel Puri Saron Seminyak.
PANDEMI DAN KAPITALISME SEBAGAI SEBUAH RESIKO
Authors: Ghebi Parwati  , Anjelina Putri Aisyah  , Muhamad Imam Prabowo
Published: August 2024

Risk is one thing that we cannot know for sure when it will attack us. Risk, in essence, has the power to be present in aspects of our lives, when we cannot manage all the bad possibilities that we are facing. Current life, where the modern era has occurred since the last few decades, makes the possibility of greater risk. The increasingly complex aspects of human life make modern society vulnerable to risks. Both risks that have small or large impacts such as global risks, still both have a significant impact. In the current era, recently the world has been faced with a pandemic for approximately one year. What is the form of a pandemic as a risk and how is the current state of the world which is faced with a culture of capitalism, which is a risk for society today. In this research, we will discuss the pandemic which is a global risk and also the new flow of capitalism that threatens the global community regarding the uncertainties they must face. The complexity of the patterns of people's lives that are increasingly diverse must be properly addressed, in the midst of threatening uncertainty, people must be able to try to maintain the security of their lives. This study uses a literature review method. The results of the research show that the pandemic as a global risk has had an impact on many aspects, and the current capitalist system has made the global situation more vulnerable to risks.
KONTRUKSI SOSIAL : FENOMENA PERNIKAHAN DINI DALAM REALITAS SOSIAL MASYARAKAT DESA
Authors: Aisyah Anjelina Putri , Ghebi Parwati  , Muhamad Imam Prabowo
Published: August 2024

The socio-cultural construction of the village community regarding early marriage has been going on for a long time. In the early stages, of course, there will be matchmaking and then a binding session between women and men to the stage of legal marriage in a reality. Since the beginning, parents have made arranged marriages that can lift the family's economy, which has not yet risen. A portrait of the cultivation of social values related to the phenomenon of early marriage makes a cultural reflection of the village community. The methodology we use in this research is a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach through observation and interviews to obtain information directly. Interview informants in the study, P3N (Maid for Marriage Registrar) Kemuning, P3N (Assistant for Registrar of Marriage) Antirogo, Head of RT 002 RW 002.  The research uses Peter L. Burger and Luckmann's theory of social construction. The results of the study can be examined through three concepts of social construction theory, first, externalization which shows that a culture in each region is able to improve the economy in marriage here and be free from the bad side of promiscuity. Second, objectification provides a space and limits for village communities to conduct early marriages because of the regulations bound by the government as a minimum age of marriage. Third, the internalization of the community in early marriage makes a reality that encouragement from the family can become a social construction that early marriage is a natural thing. However, with the attachment of state regulations, the community is quite aware of the risks of early marriage even though there are still those who legalize early marriage in a siri marriage bond.
ANALISIS KEBIASAAN DARI WARGA MENCUCI PIRING DI SALURAN GOT SAWAH DI DESA KORO BHERA KHUSUSNYA DI DUSUN UBA MORO
Authors: Khomsaton Dwi Mansoben
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the habits of residents washing dishes in the sewers of the rice fields in Koro Bhera Village and to find out the efforts to overcome the habits of the residents of washing dishes in the sewers of the rice fields, in the village of Koro Bhera. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data sources are primary and secondary. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The analysis technique is that the data is collected, after that it is grouped, presenting the data, and drawing conclusions. The results of research related to the habits of the Ubamoro community are 1) It has become a habit. 2) the laziness factor, 3) the water supply at home is not enough, 4) it is more convenient to wash dishes in the sewers of the rice fields, and 5) it is more practical. Meanwhile, efforts to overcome the habit of washing dishes in the sewers of the rice fields, in Koro Bhera Village, are hearing how to do socialization related to the importance of healthy living, educating.
BUDAYA ARAB PRA DAN PASCA ISLAM
Authors: Syafichrul Umam. Fat Han F  , Nadamaula Nafa  , Lilik Dzuriyyah  , Istantina Nia AR
Published: August 2024

The social condition of the Arab nation before Islam was known as the ‘age of ignorance’ or the era of ignorance, which was caused by social, political, moral and social relations in a state of real error. In order to understand the customs of the ignorance of the Arabs, God sent a Messenger, Muhammad. In this study, researchers discussed the integration of Islam and Arabic culture in both pre- and post-Islamic times. The research method used is the Sociology of Religion approach, and in its refinement it will be supported by other approaches such as the Phenomenological, Historical and Anthropological approaches. The results of the research show that many of the pre-Islamic Arab nations worshiped idols, the political conditions at that time were divided, not recognizing central leadership or unity. While the condition of the post-Islamic Arab nation, the population has lived in prosperity. Changes both in terms of character, culture and beliefs. So that the Arabs at that time respected each other and because of that it was also detrimental to the disputes between tribes that often occurred during the Jahiliyya period.
“SAMBAT” SEBAGAI U“SAMBAT” SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGATASI SELF HEALING (KAJIAN AL QUR’AN SURAT RAD AYAT 28)
Authors: Laila Nadzifatus Syarifah
Published: August 2024

There is Someone who experience emotional wounds and they have problems with their psychology, then the term self-healing becomes something that is familiar to us. This self-healing becomes a process of restoring one’s self-condition. A person who experiences mental wounds cannot be healed on their own because when someone experiences this, the negative impact ends up being the impact. Actually, the forms of self-healing that can be done are very varied, one of which is the term "Sambat". Sambat itself in Indonesian society is often known as vent, expressing the contents of the heart to the closest people. The purpose of writing this article is to find out that out that the term “Sambat” can be a solution to overcoming self-healing and its connection with the Qur’an Surat Rad verse 28. This research uses a Qualitative approach with a type of library research. Data analysis techniques in this study used descriptive analysis. The results of this study are knowing about “spreading” as an effort to overcome self-healing but seen from the study of the qur’an Surah Rad verse 28 and how the role of the Qur’an is in overcoming self-healing.
UPAYA PELESTARIAN BAHASA DAN BUDAYA MINAHASA MELALUI DIGITALISASI DAN PENERJEMAHAN NASKAH
Authors: Dewi Christa Kobis
Published: August 2024

This research discusses the preservation of Minahasa language and culture through the actualization of manuscript translation and its digitization stages. This research specifically looks at seven Minahasa languages, namely Bantik, Ratahan, Tondano, Tonsea, Tontemboan, Tonsawang, and Tombulu. Seven languages are rarely used by local communities and are threatened with extinction. This will cause Minahasa culture to erode because language is one of the means to maintain the culture of a region let alone a nation. This research aims to look at the preservation efforts that have been made by various parties in the period of four decades. After conducting qualitative research in the form of a literature study, the author found that starting from the local government, academics, educational institutions, cultural activists and the Ministry of Education and Culture have made certain efforts such as translation actualized by making dictionaries or translations of other regional language books and digitizing manuscripts. This is very helpful for the preservation of Minahasa language and culture. However, more socialization is needed for young people to be able to love, care for, and be proud to use Minahasa Regional Language in daily conversations in order to preserve Minahasa culture.
ACCULTURATION OF RELIGION AND TRADITION IN MAUDU’ LOMPOA
Authors: Harry Yulianto
Published: August 2024

The culture resulted from hybridization and traditional complexity between global and local phenomena. Culture can be changed and acculturation with other cultures, so the culture was seen as dynamic. One Indonesian culture that still survives today was a tradition to celebrate the birthday of Prophet Muhammad SAW. Although, over the years, the tradition has experienced a slight shift in line with the times, it is still celebrated regularly every year by most Muslims, one of them in Takalar; it has called Maudu' Lompoa. This study uses qualitative methods and data analysis methods using descriptive qualitative data analysis techniques. The study's purpose is to describe the historical meaning contained in the tradition of Maudu' Lompoa. The results indicate there is acculturation between religion and tradition in Maudu' Lompoa.
PEMBELAJARAN KREATIF MENULIS RESENSI BUKU BACAAN ANAK
Authors: Pamuji Slamet
Published: August 2024

Education can be prepared carefully because it is a symbol of success in life. In fact, education requires interesting implementation and learning. Teachers are one of the implementers of teaching in schools, as a benchmark for success. With competent teachers and long experience in learning at school, the school will progress. This type of research uses descriptive analytics where researchers not only explain certain phenomena, but researchers participate in analyzing phenomena that occur in accordance with what occurs in the field. Learning resources are not only from textbooks, but can be obtained from books in the library. The use of library books can increase student motivation and improve writing by looking at the results of the sentence descriptions they write on student worksheets. In addition, students will be more active and enthusiastic in participating in learning as well as being able to creatively arrange words to fill in student worksheets.
KRIMINALISASI NARKOBA: DITINJAU DARI TEORI LABELING PADA KASUS PELAKU PERDAGANGAN NARKOBA DI LAPAS PEREMPUAN
Authors: Ciek Julyati Hisyam  , Alya Alifah Nuraini  , Fahria Izzatul Islamiya  , Koputri Sipah Fauziah  , Sri Yulia Vevita Ravelia
Published: August 2024

Drug trafficking throughout Indonesia has been very worrying for the younger generation, even leading to criminal acts that cause victims and do not cause victims. It is also influenced by the labeling of drug users and dealers by society. Labeling the perpetrators can have a significant impact. This is because people who violate norms are seen as deviants, because their behavior is not in accordance with the norms and rules of society. The purpose of the research is to explain the dangers of labeling drug users and dealers by society. This research will explain the definition of drug criminalization, drug criminalization in terms of labelling theory, the form and process of labelling, the factors that influence a person to become a drug offender, and the impact of drug criminalization. The data analysis used in the research was carried out with a descriptive method using a qualitative approach, collecting data with in-depth interviews with informants and key informants in the prison. The sanction system for drug addicts in addition to including criminal sanctions, also includes rehabilitation measures to eliminate the effects of drug dependence. The results of the study explain the dangers of labeling from society to drug users and dealers.
PENGARUH TREN MENJADI CONTENT CREATOR TERHADAP ANGKATAN KERJA GENERASI Z
Authors: Nalya Puspa Harlisa  , Mirna Nur Aliya Abdullah
Published: August 2024

The labor force is the productive-age population that is doing a job, has a job or is looking for a job. The focus is on people who are looking for work, indirectly they are still unemployed and waiting for work. Generation Z itself is one of the contributors to the labor force in Indonesia. Born in an era where technology is increasingly developing, Generation Z has a creative mind that can create new jobs in this digital era such as Content Creator. The purpose of this study is to find out the generation Z workforce who are interested in content creator jobs, and the effect of becoming a content creator on the generation Z workforce. The content creator trend as a job in this digital era affects the generation Z workforce and can reduce the existing unemployment rate. In addition, it can develop the talents and interests possessed by generation Z because they have creativity so that they can hone the skills they have. The trend of content creators as a job in this digital era affects the generation Z workforce and can reduce the existing unemployment rate. In addition, it can develop the talents and interests possessed by generation Z because they have creativity so that they can sharpen the skills they have.
KETERAMPILAN 4C SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI CRITICAL THINKING GEN Z DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 DAN SOCIETY 5.0
Authors: Frida Nurmarliana  , Mirna Nur Alia Abdullah
Published: August 2024

In the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0, 4C skills (communication, collaboration, creaticity, and critical thinking) have a major role in the development of Generation Z competencies in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 adn Societ 5.0. However, among the four skills, critical thinking skills have the most significant role in helping Generation Z deal with complexity and rapid change. Rapidly evolving technology and social changes also require Generation Z to think critically, as it helps in understanding and navigating information as well as challenges and making the right descisions in diverse situasions. Critical thinking skills also play an inmortant role in helping Generation Z develop a healthy skepticism towards information in the digital world. This article aims to explore the role og critical thinking skills as an important strategy in the development of Generation Z competencies. The methodology involves analyzing current literature in the fields of education, sociologi, and psychology to analyze the challenges and strategies associated with developing critical thinking among Generation Z. It is hoped that this article will provide a better understanding of the importance of critical thinking skills in the context of Generation Z.
TANTANGAN DAN PELUANG ANGKATAN KERJA TERDIDIK DI DUNIA KERJA UNTUK MENGATASI PERMASALAHAN PENGANGGURAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Istiqomah Dzikrullah  , Mirna Nur Alia Abdullah
Published: August 2024

The number of unemployed people in Indonesia is increasing day by day. And the number of productive age population in Indonesia is getting bigger and it is feared that the number of unemployment will also increase. Education plays a very important role for a labor force, because education can help improve the quality and competition of human resources in the world of work. Therefore, nowadays people are required to be highly educated because many job vacancies require educated workers. This is supported by the large number of university graduates. Unemployment in productive age has an impact on the high number of educated labor force who become unemployed or in other words, educated unemployment. This research aims to understand the challenges faced and opportunities for the educated labor force in overcoming the unemployment problem in Indonesia. By knowing the population, the level of education of a person and the number of the existing labor force, it is hoped that it can be understood how the educated labor force can face the problem of unemployment. This research uses the literature review method which contains reviews, summaries, and the author's thoughts about some literature.
BUDAYA MASYARAKAT DAYAK SIANG MENGGUNAKAN DAUN GELINGGANG DALAM MENGOBATI PENYAKIT KULIT
Authors: Afra Aldilawulandari Annika Bharata  , Carmelia Puteri Hendarsyah  , Faiza Conita Chairiya Harahap  , Siti Komariah  , Mirna Nur Alia Abdullah
Published: August 2024

Cassia alata L. or what can be called Chinese ketapang/Lewinggang leaf is a traditional medicine that is familiar to the Dayak Siang community. This plant has also been trusted for years to treat diseases on human skin with its natural properties. Although Gelinggang leaves were initially reported as wild plants, they can now be said to be plants that have economic value and have natural properties that really work to treat skin diseases. By using the literature method, we looked for various accurate information and sources in accordance with the data and facts explained by a journal, article or book that provides knowledge about the properties of gelinggang leaves as a medicine for skin diseases. The results of research from one source say that fungal infections on the skin such as tinea versicolor and athlete's foot can be treated effectively by antifungal compounds found in gelinggang leaves. This compound plays an important role in inhibiting the growth and development of fungi that cause skin infections, and helps the healing process of skin affected by the infection.
TABUNGAN CINTA YANG PECAH: DAMPAK DAN RISIKO PERCERAIAN AKIBAT PINJAMAN ONLINE TANPA SEPENGETAHUAN PASANGAN
Authors: Wulan Asmi Nurapipah  , Mirna Nur Alia Abdullah
Published: August 2024

A This study aims to analyze the issue of the impact and risk of divorce due to online loans without the knowledge of the couple. Studies on divorce may often be discussed but for the reason that specific online loans do not yet exist. Online loans are facilities used to borrow money that are sheltered by online-based financial service providers. Online loans are one of the factors behind divorce in Boregah Village RT02/RW09, Cilampunghilir Village, Padakembang District, Tasikmalaya Regency. The method used in the research is qualitative with a descriptive approach with data collection techniques based on observations and interviews. Participants came from former married couples who divorced due to borrowing online loans without the couple's knowledge, which includes resource person 1 under the pseudonym Mentrari and resource person 2 under the pseudonym Rain.The act of borrowing online loans without the knowledge of the spouse is a wrong act because it is considered a betrayal. Loss of trust in the spouse leads to disharmony in the household. Limited communication is also a factor that causes a partner to feel lonely and have to make quick decisions when in urgent circumstances. Keep in mind that the act of borrowing online loans is not a solution to family financial problems, but instead raises new problems. Openness and honesty between spouses are needed to create harmony so that there is no divorce.
PERNIKAHAN CAMPURAN SUNDA-JAWA : ANTARA TRADISI DAN MITOS DALAM PRESPEKTIF MASYARAKAT MODERN
Authors: Nazwa Wafiq Nur Azizah  , Mirna Nur Alia Abdullah
Published: August 2024

Social interaction is very important in everyday life. Social interaction is needed to create social relationships between individuals and individuals or between groups with one another. In a community group, there is an inter-ethnic relationship that is manifested as a relationship between individuals or between ethnic community groups with one another who live as neighbors and get along with each other. This study aims to explore the perspective of modern society in addressing the mythical phenomenon of the prohibition of marriage between Javanese and Sundanese. This descriptive research describes the phenomenon of marriage prohibition based on data collection through literature study. Data analysis is carried out starting from the stage of collecting heirloom data, reading, writing, and managing research literature. The results show that the discourse or myth about Sundanese people who cannot marry Javanese is a historical story that has multiple interpretations. Do not let us be consumed by issues that are not clear the truth, so that it will damage the future of the nation's next generation. It is necessary to instill each other's identity in accordance with the motto of our country which means although different but still one.
PERAN MIGRASI DALAM PROSES AKULTURASI DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP TINGKAT HOMESICKNESS PADA MAHASISWA RANTAU
Authors: Joane Louis Lahasen Malau  , Mirna Nur Alia Abdullah
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out how migration can play a role in the acculturation process and cause homesickness in overseas students, to find out how acculturation can be a pressure for overseas students, and to find out how pressure and homesickness can affect students' mental state. The research method used is descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach, namely by collecting the sources needed for research studies then followed by analysis. The results of this study show that migration triggers an acculturation process that requires students to always adjust to cultural differences, norms, and values in their new environment. This process is not only a negative challenge for overseas students, but also brings opportunities for personal growth and intercultural skill development. This acculturation can have a significant impact on various aspects of life, ranging from emotional well-being, academic achievement, to social relationships. There is a need for tailored education, intervention and support strategies to support individuals in coping with the challenges and opportunities that arise during this process.
ANALISIS MOTIVASI KEAGAMAAN PELAKU BOM BUNUH DIRI (SUICIDE TERRORISM) DI INDONESIA
Authors: Raya Elvaretta Maulana  , Mirna Nur Alia Abdullah
Published: August 2024

Suicide bombing is one of the deadliest and most frightening forms of terrorism because the impact caused causes huge losses in the number of casualties and also many aspects of people's lives. The problem is that suicide bombers often act in the name of religion and use their religious views as motivation for their actions. The suicide bombers give meaning to the religious symbols they encounter and then interpret the form of the symbol, namely religious commands such as jihad and also represent symbols that are interpreted as infidels in the wrong way, so this article tries to analyze how important symbols are in the formation of meaning and human behavior. This article uses the symbolic interactionism theory approach in its analysis, by looking for sources from various literatures, namely journals, books, and existing research. and uses a qualitative approach because the data produced is in the form of words or descriptions. Suicide bombers are included in demographic studies because they are part of the human population that can be analyzed statistically.
Educating a new generation of nurses about workplace violence using an innovative virtual simulation module
Authors: Brandau Melvina , Lloyd Brianna
Published: August 2024

Workplace violence (WPV) continues to be a pervasive and burdensome issue. Nurses spend more time with patients and families increasing their WPV risk. Unfortunately, nursing programs do not routinely provide education or training on de-escalation or management of WPV. Future and current nurses should acknowledge and receive education for the  prevention and mitigation of WPV as well as frequent reviews and updates on current trends and strategies. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of education on knowledge of WPV among pre-nursing students at a Midwestern university. This study used a pre-and post-tests, quasi-experimental design with 99 students. A brief knowledge test was completed by participants both before and after the intervention.  Pre- and post-test scores were collected across sections. Analysis of paired sample t-tests demonstrated a 20% average increase in post-test scores with a statistically significant increase from pre-test scores (t=-11.357, p<0.001). Results indicated that the innovative, virtual simulation module increased participants’ knowledge of workplace violence in healthcare. Increased knowledge of and preparation for the WPV workplace would strengthen students’ safety readiness for practice with the persistence of WPV against nurses. Prevention and response of WPV education must be an essential component of every undergraduate nursing program following licensure.
Implementation of Good Faith Principles in Trade Contracts in Indonesia
Authors: Nugraha Alpian Mega , Fadil Fathan Dhony , Khumairoh Talitha , Dikrurahman Diky , Permana Deni Yusup
Published: August 2024

The principle of good faith is a fundamental basis for establishing contractual relationships, including trade contracts in Indonesia. The application of this principle is important to create a conducive, fair and transparent business climate. The purpose of this study is to examine the application of the principle of good faith in trade contracts in Indonesia. This research uses qualitative research methods by collecting data using literature review techniques. then after the data is collected, it is analyzed using steps such as selecting data, presenting data and finally making conclusions. The research findings show that the implementation of  the principle of good faith in trade contracts in Indonesia is regulated in Article 1338 paragraph (3) of the Civil Code, which emphasizes the importance of the principle of good faith and fair dealing in the entire contract process, starting from negotiation, contract arrangement, contract implementation, to dissolution. contract. In Indonesian law, good faith is applied not only during contract implementation but also in the pre-contract stage, namely before the contract is signed. This is important to protect the parties involved in the transaction from losses. The use of the good faith principle in commercial contracts in Indonesia has also been applied in several judicial cases, such as in life insurance contracts, where the court ensured that the good faith principle was applied to protect the rights of the parties involved. Apart from that, the principle of good faith is also applied in the choice of law for foreign direct investment contracts Indonesia.
新冠疫情对中医药院校招生的影响调查和启发
Authors:   王威翔(天津中医药大学), 李 晨 , 杨 宇恒 ,   王威翔(天津中医药大学), 李 博涵 ,   王威翔(天津中医药大学), 王 威翔 ,   王威翔(天津中医药大学), 郭 金赫 , 郭 金赫 ,   天津中医药大学
Published: August 2024

中医药在抗击新型冠状肺炎疫情过程中发挥了重要作用，这不仅增强了中医药的文化自信，也提升了其在国内外的认可度,中医药院校也迎来高考热度的持续增长。我们以问卷形式，调查了疫情发生后中医学专业新生的入学情况，探讨疫情对中医药院校招生的影响，以启示中医药人才建设的新途径。调查发现，疫情之后学生们对中医的兴趣有所提升，并且成为考生报考中医学专业的重要因素。同时发现，大多数学生对中医学习满意程度较高，愿意为自己的医学理想付出实际行动。此外，调查也发现学校的基础设施改善可以提高学生报考中医专业的意向。
Reviewer acknowledgements for English Language Teaching, Vol. 17, No. 9, 2024
Authors: Yu Gavin
Published: August 2024

Reviewer acknowledgements for English Language Teaching, Vol. 17, No. 9, 2024
The Buddy System: African American Women with Self-Reported Hypertension and Their Experiences in a Peer (Dyadic) Support Intervention
Authors: Groves Angela , Allen Julie Ober
Published: August 2024

INTRODUCTION: Hypertension is the leading modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease, and it disproportionately affects African American women, who face increased risks of heart disease, kidney disease, and stroke. The Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet effectively reduces blood pressure, but African American women often face challenges with adhering to it. Peer support, a proven mechanism for improving health behaviors through social connections and community resources, may help these women better manage their diet and hypertension. This qualitative study explored the experiences of African American women participating in an eight-week peer (dyadic) support intervention to improve DASH diet adherence and lowering systolic blood pressure, with an emphasis on understanding the dyadic relationship.

METHODS: A purposive sample of 40 African American women (20 dyads) was recruited for five focus groups that were conducted both online and in person. Content analysis was used to identify themes related to the nature and quality of peer interactions and relationships from the perspectives of the 34 women who completed the intervention (Mean age = 71.38 years; SD = 8.38).

RESULTS: Four subthemes emerged: emotional support, shared experiences, informational/inspirational support, and accountability. The participants reported forming strong, supportive relationships that were crucial in improving diet and blood pressure management.

CONCLUSION: This study underscores the benefits of peer support in managing hypertension among older African American women, suggesting the need for future randomized controlled trials to examine the effectiveness of the DASH diet with and without peer support.
Driving firm value: Strategic marketing insights Malaysian listed firms
Authors: Razali Mohd Waliuddin Mohd , Kai Tan Sia , Nordin Nordiana Ahmad , Ayupp Kartinah , Ali Dyg Haszelinna Abg
Published: August 2024

This study uses data from 29 sample firms in Bursa Malaysia from 2017 to 2022. Marketing can increase their firm value by helping the firms increase sales volume and market share and enhance their profitability. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to examine the impact of marketing strategies on the firm value. All marketing strategy expense data was collected from the annual report, while the remaining variables, such as firm value, size, profitability, growth, and debt structure, were also collected from the Eikon database. The result shows that marketing strategies negatively affected the firm’s value. Implementing excessive marketing strategies has the potential to raise concerns among investors over the long-term sustainability of firms, which could ultimately lead to a decline in firm value. This is especially true when marketing initiatives prioritize immediate profits at the expense of long-term growth and resilience. It is recommended that future studies employ a comprehensive analysis to better assess the effectiveness of firms' marketing efforts. In this scenario, it is recommended that future researchers broaden their analysis to encompass other dimensions of marketing strategies rather than solely concentrating on marketing expenditure proxy in order to assess the efficacy of a firm's marketing strategy in relation to firm value.
DIRECTIONS OF FINANCING THE NEEDS OF REBUILDING THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF UKRAINE
Authors: Kalina Iryna , Shkolenko Oksana , Shulyar Natalya , Kosmidailo Inna , Palii Svitlana , Panchenko Olga
Published: August 2024

The agricultural sector of Ukraine, playing a significant role in the formation of the main macroeconomic indicators, is under the constant influence of various factors, which makes it dynamic and unpredictable. These challenges present the agrarian sector with the task of flexible adaptation in the conditions of martial law and the post-war period to the need for reconstruction to ensure sustainable functioning and positioning it for the future.The purpose of the article is to determine the directions of funding needs for the restoration and reconstruction of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine in accordance with the strategic and tactical contours of solving the tasks of its long-term development, the implementation of which will contribute to the economic growth of this industry, the further transformation of the agrarian policy of Ukraine regarding state support for enterprises of the agro-industrial complex, internationalization and strengthening of the international partnerships.The article proposes an original scientific-methodical approach to determining the directions of financing the needs of the reconstruction of the agricultural industry of Ukraine, which involves determining the ratio of the directions of financing the needs of restoration and reconstruction of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine in accordance with the strategic and tactical contours of solving the tasks of its strategic development, which form its current and prospective state and the fulfillment of the set of socio-economic conditions for their implementation in the conditions of transformational changes Among the socio-economic conditions for the implementation of the proposed directions, the article defines: ensuring the diversification of the structure of agriculture; conducting constant monitoring of competition and access to markets, regional differentiation, conducting administrative expertise on the management of recovery funds and constant assessment of the effectiveness of agrarian policy instruments.