bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Financial Sanctions in France – 2004-2016
Authors: LAURE DE BATZ
Published: October 2023

The French Financial Market Authority published 308 sanction decisions from its creation in 2004 until late 2016, mostly resulting in a guilty verdict (90%) associated withfinancial fines (94%) and/or with disciplinary sanctions (30%), after long procedures(2.7 years on average), followed potentially by appeals. Half of them were first publishedanonymized. The most frequently sanctioned market participants are listed and assetmanagement companies. From 2012 to 2016, 32 settlements complemented the legalarsenal. They are by law quicker, target less severe regulatory breaches without guiltrecognition mostly by asset management firms, and result in less severe sanctions.
Foreign-promoted mutual funds in the continental European market
Authors: LINH TRAN DIEU
Published: October 2023

Although European market regulators have implemented many measures in order tomake the market more integrated, a recent report by the European Fund and AssetManagement Association (EFAMA) in 2015 underlines that domestic actors remainprincipal participants in member countries. My research questions the integration ofthe European market by investigating the place of foreign promoters in continentalEuropean markets. Using 12315 equity funds from 14 continental European countriesfor the period from 2002 to 2014, I analyze the competitiveness and the market sharesof foreign-promoted funds. The results show that foreign-promoted funds seem tobe better performing than domestic-promoted funds. However, they do not attractmore investors. Foreign promoters appear to have significantly smaller market shares.These results highlight the existence of barriers to foreign promoters in the Europeanmutual fund market.
The Digital World: I - Bitcoin: from history to real life
Authors: DOMINIQUE GUEGAN
Published: October 2023

Bitcoin can be considered as a medium exchange restricted to online markets, it is not aunit of account and a store of value, and thus cannot be considered as a money. Bitcoinvalue is very volatile and traded for different prices in different exchanges platforms,and thus can be used for arbitrage purpose. His behavior can be associated with ahigh volatile stock, and most transactions in Bicoin are aimed to speculative instruments. The high volatility in Bitcoin and the occurrence of speculative bubble dependon positive sentiment and confidence about Bitcoin market: several variables my beconsidered as indicators (volume of transactions, number of transactions, number ofGoogle research, wikipedia requests). The star of the crypto-currencies has attainedthe 19 716 dollars in December 2017 and decreased to 6707 dollars March 29, 2018. Incapitalization is at this time the 30th mondial currency. We explain some limits andinterests of the Bitcoin system and why the central bankers and regulators need totake some decision on its existence, and in a second paper we suggest what could bethe possible evolution of the Bitcoin Blockchain.
The long-term relationship between the classic cars market prices and financial markets
Authors: ERIC LE FUR
Published: October 2023

We analyze the long-term relationship between the classic cars market and stockmarkets, from the world level to specific countries, by applying a cointegrationapproach on a 23-year monthly database. The database includes the K500 Index,nine classic cars sub-indexes and 56 MSCI indexes. The results show a significantcointegration between classic cars markets and the Asia, Asia-Pacific, Far East andPacific region markets. Porsche is influenced by the Asian, European and Far Eastregions, while Ferrari is mainly influenced by developed markets. During the periodpreceding the crisis, only the Asia, Far East and Pacific zones influenced the priceof classic cars. This influence then extends to Europe in the post-crisis period witha much larger number of cointegrations. The strong creation of wealth in terms ofthe number of High Net Worth Individuals and Ultra High Net Worth Individualsin Asia could support this trend. We suggest that our approach can be taken intoconsideration in classic cars price forecasting and portfolio diversification strategy
Sử dụng thép hình để nâng tầng cho công trình dân dụng từ hai tầng lên ba tầng
Authors: Đỗ Trọng Nghĩa
Published: October 2023

Ngày nay, với sự phát triển không ngừng về khoa học kỹ thuật, ngành xây dựng được xem là có bước phát triển cao về công nghệ và vật liệu. Trong đó, kết cấu thép với ưu điểm thi công nhanh, tiết kiệm chi phí và đảm bảo về mặt thẩm mỹ đang trở thành xu hướng thi công được ưa chuộng cho nhiều công trình dân dụng tại nhiều nước trên thế giới. Ngoài ra, sử dụng thép hình để sửa chữa và nâng tầng cho công trình hiện tại cũng là một giải pháp được các nhà đầu tư lựa chọn. Đề tài này thực hiện nghiên cứu cho công trình văn phòng (CTVP) nâng từ hai tầng lên ba tầng. Kết cấu móng được tính toán và kiểm tra đủ khả năng chịu lực khi nâng tầng. Cột và dầm được thiết kế bằng thép chữ V và chữ I. Phương pháp này làm giảm tải trọng tác dụng lên móng so với kết cấu bê tông cốt thép và đáp ứng được nhu cầu của xã hội hiện nay.
Đánh giá một số tính chất của xi măng poóclăng ở nhiệt độ cao khi sử dụng phế thải ngói làm phụ gia khoáng
Authors: Đỗ Thị Phượng , Nguyễn Văn Quang , Vũ Minh Đức
Published: October 2023

Cường độ chịu nén Vật liệu chịu nhiệt không những rất cần thiết trong công nghiệp sản xuất vật liệu xây dựng mà còn có vai trò quan trọng trong xây dựng dân dụng ở một số hạng mục cần chịu nhiệt, chống cháy. Nghiên cứu và phát triển vật liệu chịu nhiệt sử dụng xi măng poóclăng và phế thải công nghiệp góp phần giải quyết được nhu cầu của vật liệu chịu nhiệt trong nước. Bài báo giới thiệu sử dụng phế thải ngói lợp làm phụ gia khoáng cải thiện tính chất của xi măng poóclăng, hướng đến làm vữa, bê tông chịu nhiệt cho các công trình xây dựng. Các tính chất của chất kết dính được nghiên cứu như độ co, cường độ chịu nén ở các cấp nhiệt độ 100, 200, 400, 600, 800 và 1000oC. Phân tích nhiệt trọng lượng và kính hiển vi điện tử quét  cũng được thể hiện trong bài báo này. Kết quả chỉ ra bột ngói với hàm lượng 30% (khối lượng, so với xi măng) có thể chế tạo chất kết dính làm việc đến 800oC, mẫu có độ co 1,19% và cường độ chịu nén còn lại 53,4%.
Sử dụng thuật toán tối ưu bầy đàn thiết kế tối ưu trọng lượng dầm liên hợp thép - bê tông theo tiêu chuẩn Eurocode 4
Authors: Trần Anh Bảo , Bùi Đức Năng
Published: October 2023

Trong bài báo này, một phương pháp thiết kế tối ưu dầm liên hợp thép - bê tông dựa vào kết quả tìm kiếm của thuật toán tối ưu bầy đàn (PSO) được đề xuất. Thuật toán PSO được triển khai thông qua ngôn ngữ lập trình Matlab để thiết kế dầm bê tông liên hợp thép - bê tông với hàm mục tiêu là tối thiểu trọng lượng dầm, đáp ứng tất cả các điều kiện an toàn và khả năng sử dụng theo tiêu chuẩn Eurocode 4. Kết quả từ ví dụ số đã cho thấy thuật toán PSO là đơn giản và hiệu quả cao, có thể ứng dụng tốt trong phát triển các phần mềm thiết kế tối ưu kết cấu.
Tính toán giới hạn chịu lửa của dầm liên hợp thép-bê tông được bọc một phần
Authors: Mai Trọng Nghĩa
Published: October 2023

Bài báo giới thiệu sơ bộ về dầm liên hợp thép bê tông bọc một phần, sơ bộ ưu điểm của dầm theo EN -1994. Bài báo trình bày việc tính toán xác định giới hạn chịu lửa của dầm liên hợp thép bê tông được bọc một phần bằng phương pháp bảng tra, phương pháp đơn giản theo Tiêu chuẩn Châu Âu- EN -1994-1-2. Ví dụ tính toán bằng phương pháp bảng tra và phương pháp đơn giản được thực hiện để minh họa. Tính toán bằng phương pháp đơn giản với một số tiết diện dầm để tìm được tiết diện dầm hợp lý nhất. Phương pháp bảng tra được so sánh với phương pháp đơn giản. Bài báo đưa ra đề xuất áp dụng các phương pháp trên trong thực hành. Khuyến nghị áp dụng hai phương pháp trên để chọn được tiết diện dầm liên hợp thép bê tông bọc một phần hợp lý nhất.
Tối ưu hóa các khung phẳng có tiết diện thay đổi
Authors: Nguyễn Vũ Thiêm
Published: October 2023

Tối ưu hóa kết cấu là một lĩnh vực nghiên cứu cơ học mới. Nó là sự kết hợp giữa tính toán cơ học và tối ưu hóa toán học. Vì vậy quá trình tối ưu là một quá trình tính toán số. Với sự phát triển của công nghệ tính toán trên máy tính, việc tính toán các hệ lớn để giải các bài toán tối ưu trở nên thuận lợi hơn bao giờ hết. Tác giả xây dựng và giải quyết thành công bài toán tối ưu của khung phẳng theo phương pháp lực có tiết diện không đổi và tiết diện cột thay đổi. Xây dựng thuật toán, thiết kế sơ đồ khối và lập trình xây dựng bài toán tối ưu của khung phẳng theo phương pháp lực trên ngôn ngữ lập trình Matlab. Kết quả tính toán có so sánh tính toán bằng thủ công, lập trình và tài liệu tham khảo là không có sai số.
Fire Disaster Mitigation in Dense Settlements in Batu Merah Country
Authors: Kesaulya Hertine Megiestri , Prafitri Resky
Published: October 2023

Fire is a disaster that cannot be predicted when and where it will occur. Many fire disasters occur in dense settlements, so dense settlements become vulnerable to the danger of fire disasters. Negeri Batu Merah is one of the densely populated settlements located near the central area of Ambon City. This dense residential condition has resulted in settlements in Batu Merah Country becoming areas that are potentially vulnerable to fire disasters. This research aims to determine the distribution of fire disaster vulnerability levels in dense settlements in Batu Merah State. Apart from that, this research also aims to provide recommendations for reducing the level of fire vulnerability in the study area. The analytical methods used in this research are spatial analysis, appreciation analysis and descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the vulnerability analysis in the study area, the level of fire vulnerability is divided into three, namely low, high and very high levels of vulnerability. Interventions to reduce the level of fire vulnerability can be carried out by mitigating efforts both structurally and non-structurally by adding fire extinguishing facilities, widening residential roads, and widening roads in the Batu Merah settlements.
Key Success Factors For Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Projects Within SMEs
Authors: Hamid Abdul , Alshehhia Amal , Abdullah Adil , Mohamed Elsir
Published: October 2023

Customer Relationship Management (CRM) has emerged as a must-have capability for the modern firm irrespective of size and sector. The importance of CRM can be attributed to the need for today’s businesses to be customer-centric or customer-focused. As a business strategy, CRM seeks to develop and improve relationships with targeted customers to optimize customer value, competitiveness, and corporate profitability. While CRM has a truly strong business case, approximately 70% of CRM implementation projects do not create the intended business value. With this in mind, this work has reviewed relevant literature and explored 8 CSFs that can guide SMEs wishing to successfully implement CRM projects. The 8 CSFs cover the people, technologies, and processes – the core elements of a CRM strategy. In particular, the 8 CSFs include senior leadership sponsorship, customer-oriented CRM strategy, effective change management, customer data quality and availability, human resource management, the right CRM technology, CRM implementation methodology, and systems integration. Future studies may consider ranking the significance of the 8 CSFs based on the findings of an empirical research.
Improving Breast Cancer Diagnosis Pathways in Quebec
Authors: Corkum Eleanor , Perrault Tiffanie , C. Strumpf Erin
Published: October 2023

Delays in breast cancer diagnosis can worsen the severity of illness and reinforce inequalities. This report analyzes Quebec’s capabilities and performance along the diagnosis pathway, gathering information from the scientific literature on cancer care, government reports, and expert interviews. The first section outlines which types of breast cancer data Quebec collects, and how data availability impacts the measurement of performance indicators. The second section discusses how socio-economic factors and unclear guidelines for patients outside Quebec’s organized screening program create barriers to diagnosis. We also explore how Quebec’s lack of standardized and integrated care and its outdated cancer registry can create further delays and inefficiencies. The final section of the report compares innovations in breast cancer diagnosis in Quebec to those in Alberta and Ontario, where diagnostic delays are shorter. This comparison suggests that Quebec should include high-risk individuals in its screening program, create personalized screening recommendations, update available imaging and genetic testing technologies, and modernize communication methods. Relevant research and initiatives seeking to increase screening adherence among groups with low screening rates are also discussed. Overall, this paper highlights tangible strategies to shorten and streamline the breast cancer diagnosis interval, and points the reader to key resources for further investigation.
An exploration of the conceptualization, guiding principles, and theoretical perspectives of inclusive curriculum
Authors: Kunwar Rajendra , Adhikari Sapana
Published: October 2023

This paper extensively examines the concept of inclusive curriculum in education by conducting a comprehensive review of relevant literature. Its primary objective is to promote equal opportunities and meaningful learning experiences for all students. The study sheds light on the multifaceted dimensions of inclusive curriculum, investigates key theoretical perspectives in inclusive education, and analyzes the various components of curriculum within an inclusive framework. The inclusive curriculum encompasses content, instructional methods, assessment strategies, and learning environments, which collectively contribute to a comprehensive and holistic approach. The paper emphasizes the significance of fundamental principles such as equity, access, social justice, collaboration, individualized support, positive school climate, and inclusive policies and systems in the design and implementation of an inclusive curriculum. The examination of theoretical perspectives, including the social model of disability, constructivism, critical pedagogy, and universal design for learning, underscores their relevance to inclusive curriculum. These perspectives underscore the importance of recognizing and embracing diverse identities and cultures, thereby fostering inclusive learning environments that promote diversity, equity, and meaningful participation. In conclusion, the paper highlights the pivotal role of adopting an inclusive curriculum in cultivating inclusive learning environments that prioritize diversity, equity, and meaningful participation. The synthesis of literature and theoretical perspectives provides valuable insights into the design and implementation of effective inclusive curricula in educational settings.
The spatial patterns of maternal mortality in the core Niger Delta region of Nigeria
Authors: Omidiji Adedoyin Oluwatoyin , Ohwo Odafivwotu
Published: October 2023

Maternal mortality still constitutes serious challenge in many developing countries, especially Nigeria. Hence, this study analyzed the spatial patterns of maternal mortality in the core Niger Delta of Nigeria. Retrospective data were sourced from a government hospital in the respective states and from other secondary sources for an 8-year period (2010-2017). The findings revealed that the ratio of maternal mortality for Bayelsa, Delta and Rivers States were 651.16 per 100,000 live birth, 380.80 per 100,000 live birth and 709.16 per 100,000 live birth, respectively.  Based on the result of the Krustal Wallis statistics, of 24.472 and a p-value of 0.000, (i.e. p<0.05), the null hypothesis, which states, “there is no significant variation in maternal mortality ratio in the study area” was rejected and the alternative hypothesis was therefore retained. This implies a significant variation in the maternal mortality ratio across the three states. The Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) of 625.9 per 100,000 live births for the core Niger Delta region is very high, The implication of this finding is that if the high maternal mortality rate is unchecked, it will act as a push factor of migration of women from the core Niger Delta region, This will invariably lead to a drop in the revenue of the government. The researchers recommend that government, health centres, women organizations, religious groups, Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) and other stakeholders should organize programmes aimed at creating public awareness on maternal health, Unqualified/unskilled health personnel should be trained and Government’s support intensified in the region.
Measuring the Independence of Community Development and Empowerment Programs (PPM) in Coal Mining Companies
Authors: Giwangkara Giwa , Andriastuti Nunuk
Published: October 2023

The coal industry is a relatively capital-intensive industry and has a relatively high level of social risk. In addition, the coal industry also has limited time because it depends on the amount of coal reserves. One of the social risk mitigations coal companies carry is conducting community development and empowerment programs (PPM). In measuring the level of maturity or independence of PPM programs, an approach is used by measuring scores from six dimensions, namely change, inclusive, organized, cooperation, influential, and sustainability. In this study, companies A and B differ in the level of independence of their flagship programs. The integrated farming program in company A has the smallest independence score of 5.76. While in company B, the cattle breeding program has the smallest independence value of 8.46.
Treatment of Triple Negative Breast Cancer by Compound Matrine Injection Combined with Paclitaxel
Authors:   Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Pan Kenian , Gai Zhongren ,   Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Tian Bo ,   Hospital of Northwestern Polytechnical University
Published: October 2023

Objective triple-negative breast cancer was described, and the newly published treatment status of the compound matrine injection combined with paclitaxel for triple-negative breast cancer was briefly described. Methods "Triple-negative breast cancer, compound the matrine injection, paclitaxel, treatment" were used as Chinese keywords. Using "Triple Negative Breast Cancer, compound Kushen injection, Paclitaxel PTX and treatment" as English keywords, a systematic search was conducted on CNKI and PubMed databases. Inclusion criteria: (1) Basic overview of triple-negative breast cancer; (2) basic treatment methods of triple-negative breast cancer; (3) Exclusion criteria for the treatment of breast cancer by compound the matrine injection combined with paclitaxel: the literature with obsolete data and low credibility were finally included in 21 pieces of literature for analysis.
Calculation of Complex Chemical Equilibrium Using Optimization Package Ipopt
Authors: BELOV Gleb , ARİSTOVA N. M.
Published: October 2023

An approach to the calculation of complex chemical equilibrium using the open-source optimization package Ipopt and the open-source package JuMP is proposed. The code of two procedures written in the open-source Julia programming language for calculating the equilibrium composition and properties of multicomponent heterogeneous thermodynamic systems is presented. The results of the test calculations showed a good performance of the code and a relatively high speed of calculations. Due to the compactness and simplicity of the code, it can be easily integrated into other applications, or used in combination with more complex models.
Kunnskapsforvaltning
Authors: Blix Arne , Måseide Atle , Halvorsen Terje , Danielsen Line Dverseth , Tjønndal Anne , Lund Anne Kamilla , Gjernes Trude , Måseide Per , Karp Tom , Brandser Gry Cathrin , Øvrelid Bjarne
Published: October 2023

Kunnskapsforvaltning: Bidrag til studier av profesjonell yrkespraksis utforsker hvordan kunnskap for praksis anvendes og utvikles i møtet med forskjellige problemkontekster og i ulike praksisfelt. Hvordan får ekspertene de ferdigheter og den kompetansen de trenger for å håndtere nye og ukjente situasjoner? Og hva er forholdet mellom utdanninger og praksis, eller mellom ulike typer kunnskap og praksis? Ved å inkludere ulike praksisfelt har vi tatt høyde for den organisatoriske rammen og hvilke typer problemer som praktikere tar hånd om. Gjennom beskrivelser og analyser av ulike praksiser, har vi lagt deres varierte problemer til grunn for refleksjoner omkring forvaltningen av kunnskap. Den varierte praksisen til tross: et kjennetegn ved praksisen er at den er situasjonsbetinget, og må håndteres ut fra erfaringer og med faglig skjønn. Boka passer for en bred gruppe lesere: studenter, forskere og ledere med interesse for forholdet mellom kunnskap og praksis.
1917 DEVRİM GÜNLERİNDE BUHARA EMİRLİĞİ VE RUS SİYASİ TEMSİLCİSİ A. Y. MİLLER’İN BUHARA’DAKİ FAALİYETLERİ
Authors: KERİMOĞLU Hatice
Published: October 2023

Buhara Emirliği’nin Rusya İmparatorluğu’na vasal bir konuma gelmesinden sonra ülkenin sosyo-ekonomik ve kültürel yaşamında bazı dönüşümler yaşandı. Ancak Mangıt hanedanının geri kalmış ortaçağ devlet iktidarı ile başta din adamları sınıfı olmak üzere gerici güçlerin sert direnişi ülkenin kalkınmasına engel oldu. 1917 yılına gelindiğinde Rusya ve ardından Türkistan bölgesini saran devrim ateşi, Buhara Emirliği ahalisinin yaşamında derin izler bıraktı ve bilhassa Şubat devriminin emirlikte “istikrar bozucu bir etkisi” oldu. Reform ihtiyacının farkına varan Ceditçiler-reformcular, emirlikteki iktidar rejimine karşı çıktılar. Reformların hayata geçirilme sürecinin yönetimini eline alan Rusya İmparatorluğu ise bu süreci yumuşatmak için mümkün olan her yolu denedi. Bunun yanı sıra Rus Siyasi Temsilciliği’nin bilhassa da siyasi temsilci A.Y. Miller’in kâğıt üzerinde kalan reform tasarısının hazırlanma sürecindeki anlaşılmaz ve belirsiz konumu, Ceditlere verdiği ateşli destek ve bu eylemin trajik neticeleri açısından dikkate değerdi. Emir Alim ve onun hükümeti, gerici ve muhafazakar güçlerin desteğiyle reformculara karşı çıktı ve devrimden sonraki ilk kan, 1917 yılının Nisan ayında döküldü. Dolayısıyla çalışmada 1917 yılının Nisan ve Mart aylarında Rus Siyasi Temsilciliği’nin Buhara Emirliği’nin siyasi hayatı üzerindeki etkisi, ona müdahalesi ve bilhassa bu kurumun emirlik reformlarındaki belirsiz, düşmanca ve anti-demokratik rolünden bahsedilecektir.
DEPREMZEDELER VE DEPREMZEDELERİ EVLERİNDE MİSAFİR EDENLER ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: ABAY ÇELİK Zeynep Esra
Published: October 2023

Depremler üstesinden gelinemeyen afetlerdir. İnsanların en çok dayanışma içinde olması gereken zamanlar afet zamanlarıdır. Dayanışma formel yapılarla, enformel yapılarla ve yarı enformel yapılarla yapılmaktadır. Formel yapıların ögeleri devlet, sivil toplum örgütleri ve gönüllü kuruluşlardır. Enformel yapıların ögeleri ise aile, akraba, arkadaş, hemşeri ve tanıdıklardır. Yarı enformel yapıların ögeleri de birbirini tanımayan ancak aynı kültürel kotlara sahip olan kişilerdir. Bu çalışmada, Yalova ili Çınarcık ilçesi Esenköy Beldesi’ne gelen depremzedeler ile depremzedelere evlerini tahsis eden Esenköy sakinlerinin dolaylı iletişim ile oluşturdukları yarı enformel yapılar üzerinden nasıl yardımlaştıkları konu edilmektedir. Nitel araştırma yöntemi ile yapılan çalışmada yarı yapılandırılmış mülakat tekniği ile bilgiler toplanmış ve verilerin çözümlenmesinde de betimsel analiz tekniği tercih edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda depremzedelerin ve evlerinde depremzedeleri misafir eden Esenköy sakinlerinin önceden birbirlerini hiç tanımadıkları, birbirlerine güvendikleri ve birbirlerinden memnun oldukları sonucuna varılmıştır.
Un Análisis Científico del Ruido Ambiental y Laboral en Sectores Urbanos
Authors: Astudillo Martínez Washington Javier , Andrade Bravo Aida Gabriela , García Valdez Jonathan Douglas , Almenaba Guerrero Yuli Fernanda
Published: October 2023

¿Cuál es el nivel de ruido existente Av. Av. 3 de Julio y sus intersecciones entre la calle Ambato y la Y del Indio Colorado de la ciudad de Santo Domingo?, el presente trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo principal conocer el nivel de ruido existente en este sector de la ciudad, con el fin de determinar el alcance de su afectación y sobre todo sus fuentes, se realizó la evaluación correspondiente de acuerdo con la normativa TULSMA. y Decreto Ejecutivo N° 2393, aplicando la investigación de campo se midió la presencia de ruido ambiental y ocupacional, se requirió del uso de dosímetros calibrados y certificados para obtener información precisa. En esta investigación se estudió estas importantes intersecciones, siendo que, en cuanto a normativa ambiental sobrepasa el nivel tolerable con un diferencial de 10 decibeles en promedio, mientras que en referencia del ruido laboral esta intersección está por debajo de los niveles permisibles con al menos 9 decibeles en promedio, las posibles enfermedades subyacentes más comunes encontradas fueron el estrés, los dolores de cabeza que afectaban principalmente a la población comerciante permanente, y la actividad que mayor emisión de ruido produjo fue el tránsito vehicular, del mismo modo se identificó que el día que se produjo mayor contaminación acústica fue el sábado entre las 11:30 am hasta la 13:00 pm.
Proteção de dados agrícolas sob o escopo das leis de proteção de dados pessoais da União Europeia, EUA e Brasil: uma análise comparativa
Authors: Souza Arnon Sillas Novais , Dos Santos Neto Silvano Freire , Holanda Francisco Sandro Rodrigues
Published: October 2023

A Agricultura Digital já é uma realidade no Brasil e está centrada na capacidade de utilizar tecnologia de ponta para transformar dados em conhecimento compreensível e passível de uso na tomada de decisões complexas. Com a geração massiva de dados pelas tecnologias da agricultura digital, emerge então um questionamento acerca da propriedade dos dados agrícolas coletados, produzidos e/ou analisados pelos sensores e equipamentos em uma propriedade agrícola, e se há uma legislação que regule o seu direito de uso. Dessa forma, este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar um levantamento documental e bibliográfico relacionado a proteção de dados agrícolas. Por meio da pesquisa, evidenciou-se que não há, ainda, um marco legal voltado ou legislação específica para a proteção de dados agrícolas no Brasil, os quais possuem grande valor potencial econômico ao serem agregados e minerados com finalidades variadas, dentre elas o desenvolvimento de novos produtos, esses, que serão vendidos aos proprietários dos dados posteriormente, constituindo-se como um mercado de grande relevância.
Análise do grau de institucionalização da atividade de auditoria interna, segundo o modelo IA-CM: um estudo de caso na Controladoria-Geral do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Paula Jaime Almeida , Ferreira Denilson Queiroz Gomes , Gouveia Tânia Maria de Oliveira Almeida
Published: October 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho é identificar a existência e a institucionalização da atividade de auditoria interna executada pela Controladoria-Geral do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, a partir da aplicação do modelo Internal Audit Capability Model.Trata-se de um estudo descritivo-exploratório, realizado por meio de estudo de caso. Os resultados demonstraram que a auditoria interna domina, em média, 38% das práticas do modelo mencionado para os níveis objetos do estudo, não atingindo a institucionalização de todas as práticas do Nível 2. Segundo o modelo IA-CM o patamar de maturidade somente pode ser considerado atingido quando todas as áreas de processo chave do nível objeto de avaliação foram institucionalizadas. Portanto, conclui-se que o nível de maturidade da auditoria interna da CGE é o Nível 1. Neste nível, a auditoria é considerada ad hoc devido a sua natureza não estruturada, com produtos dependendo de habilidades individuais.  Evidencia-se que os processos executados pela auditoria interna ainda carecem, dentre outros fatores de padronização de suas práticas, maior desenvolvimento de sua força de trabalho e planejamento baseado em riscos e apuração de custos. Esta deficiência pode comprometer a execução de atividades a longo prazo e intensificar a dependência de habilidades e motivações pessoais dos auditores do estado, o que em última instância incrementa a possibilidade de interrupção das atividades em períodos de turbulência.
Efeito do intemperismo artificial em propriedades físico-mecânicas da madeira de cupiúba (Goupia glabra)
Authors: Bertolini Marilia da Silva , De Almeida Tiago Hendrigo , De Morais César Augusto Galvão , Kuniyoshi José Ricardo Gabriel , Cardoso Maria Clara , Lahr Francisco Antonio Rocco
Published: October 2023

A madeira destaca-se em relação à grande parte dos materiais, quando utilizada em estruturas projetadas adequadamente, adotando-se as devidas manutenções conforme seu ambiente de exposição. Estes ambientes podem apresentar condições agressivas, prejudicando o desempenho desse material. Quando a madeira é exposta ao ar livre acima do solo, uma combinação de fatores químicos, mecânicos e energia solar contribui para o que é descrito como intempéries, o fator mais importante de degradação neste ambiente. Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o efeito do envelhecimento artificial acelerado nas propriedades físicas e mecânicas em ciclos estabelecidos conforme a ASTM G154 (ASTM, 2006). Após cada período de exposição, foram determinadas as propriedades de densidade, resistência (fM) e rigidez (EM) na flexão estática e dureza Janka (fH), conforme NBR 7190-3 (ABNT, 2022). Apesar de se notar decréscimo dos valores médios absolutos de todas as propriedades, quanto maior o tempo de exposição, apenas a propriedade de dureza Janka, após 100h e 200h, apresentou decréscimo estatisticamente significativo dos resultados, o que pode estar associado às mudanças superficiais que ocorrem na madeira devido à exposição direta desta parte com as intempéries.
O MERCADO DO BIOGÁS: UMA BREVE ANÁLISE DE SUA DEFINIÇÃO E ALCANCE
Authors: Ramos Jefferson de Paula , Guimarães André Felipe dos Santos , Cardoso Ana Célia Penaforte , Dutra Marina Machado
Published: October 2023

Este ensaio apresenta uma reflexão crítica a respeito de políticas industriais e desenvolvimento do setor de biogás. Enfoca elasticidade, demanda e oferta e estrutura de mercado (definição e amplitude), articulando com conceitos de inovação. Verificou-se escassez de estudos relacionando inovação e o desenvolvimento de segmentos específicos do setor de biogás. O ensaio não pretende esgotar o assunto, pois apresenta limitações relativas à abrangência de estudos empíricos, bem como de conceituações adicionais dada, a composição do setor e a configuração da malha empresarial industrial. Deste modo convida a reflexão sobre a necessidade de calibrar iniciativas de políticas públicas às especificidades setoriais e elevar o grau de competitividade desta indústria. Mais do que isso convida a estudos adicionais para examinar as práticas gerenciais empreendedoras especificas deste setor ainda em estruturação.
A Study on the Adoption of Korean language in the Police Constable Recruitment Examination
Authors:   The Korean Society of Private Security, Sin S·W
Published: October 2023

This study is about the adoption of Korean language subjects in police constable recruitment examination. To this end, I reviewed other civil servant examination subjects, foreign recruitment test systems, and the history of police officer recruitment test subjects, and made policy suggestions for the adoption of Korean language subjects.
In this study, as efficient and effective measures to adopt the Korean language subject in the police officer recruitment test, the addition of the Korean language subject to the written test, the introduction of a Korean language certification system, and the introduction of the linguistic logic section of the Public Service Aptitude Test(PSAT) were proposed.
This study asserts the necessity of reintroducing the Korean language subject in the recruitment examination for police officers, through comparison with the Basic Korean Language Act, other civil servants, and foreign police, and discusses policy measures that can be used when reintroducing the Korean language subject in the future. It was researched and proposed a priori.
Therefore, supplementary empirical research is required in the future. In other words, in follow-up research, it is necessary to strengthen empirical evidence by conducting a survey of the general public and police officers on the need to introduce Korean language subjects in police recruitment examination.
I hope that this will serve as an opportunity to develop our excellent letter, Hangul, and the Korean language.
A Study on the Effectiveness Evaluation of Job Training for Marine Police Officers and Improvement Measures
Authors:   The Korean Society of Private Security, Lim Chang-Ho
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of marine police officers’ job training based on Kirkpatrick's evaluation model of training effectiveness and to contribute to the development of marine police officer training by making policy suggestions based on the analysis results. In order to achieve this research purpose, the four levels of Kirkpatrick's evaluation model of training effectiveness were examined, prior studies were analyzed based on Kirkpatrick's evaluation model, and the effectiveness of job training was empirically tested using the data from 856 police officers.
Multiple regression analyses showed that the factors affecting the effectiveness of job training for marine police officers were the training curriculum, training method, learning effect, and learning transfer. Therefore, in order to improve the effectiveness of job training, the department in charge of marine police training needs to develop the training curriculum that meets the internal and external needs of coast guard, implement the training methods suitable for the characteristics of the training subject, and as a result, facilitate learning effect and learning transfer more.
Pemodelan Numerik Perpindahan Panas pada Dinding Ruang Bakar Boiler Menggunakan Software Engineering
Authors: Hasibuan Joel Davidson , Jufrizal Jufrizal
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang perpindahan panas pada dinding ruang bakar dengan simulasi software Ansys. Tujuan utama dilakukannya simulasi ini adalah untuk mengetahui besaran suhu disetiap lapisan objek yang tidak dapat dilakukan pengukuran dengan alat ukur. analisis pada kondisi Steady-state Termal dengan menggunakan parameter temperatur kerja tertinggi. kondisi geometri ruang bakar 3 dimensi dengan tinggi dinding ruang bakar 2 meter, Penelitian ini fokus pada satu sisi bagian dinding ruang bakar untuk dianalisis. Hasilnya memberikan pemahaman yang sama dengan sisi dinding yang lainnya. Berdasarkan perhitungan diperoleh total panas yang berpindah 919,09 W. Analisis distribusi temperatur teoritis/eksperimen dan simulasi numerik menghasilkan nilai perbandingan yang kecil (persentase error dibawah 10%). Laju aliran energi panas (Heat Flux) hasil simulasi 1680 W/m2 hasil teoritis sebesar 1372,18 W/m2. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan menganalisis aliran udara dan pembakaran pada kondisi berubah-ubah (transient termal) untuk mengetahui pengaruh waktu dan suhu terhadap distribusi temperatur pada ruang bakar.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Dengan Model Discovery Learning Pada Siswa Kelas Xi Pengembangan Perangkat Lunak Dan Gim (PPLG) SMKN 1 PANGKEP
Authors: Sutrismin Heri , Frediningsih Lisda , Agus Muhammad , Ratnawati
Published: October 2023

Proses belajar adalah proses dimana terdapat interaksi antara seorang pendidik dan peserta didik. Kesulitan dalam belajar merupakan proses yang sering terjadi di dalam kelas. Berdasarkan faktanya, salah satu hal yang menyebabkan proses belajar kurang efektif dikarenakan perserta didik kurang aktif di dalam kelas. Agar peserta didik lebih aktif di dalam kelas, pendidik harus memberikan kegiatan dimana peserta didik mencari serta menemukan sendiri, dan pendidik hanya sebagai fasilitator. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada materi teks argumentasi yang dilakukan dengan model discovery learning. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMK Negeri 1 Pangkep. Proses pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan observasi serta teks. Proses analisis yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini dengan berdasarkan teknik telaah semua data, semua data yang berasal dari observasi atau tes kemudian dirangkai dan disusun baik secara kualitatif maupun kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan di mana model discovery learning ini dapat menumbuhkan tingkat kemampuan pemecahan masalah yang terdapat pada siswa berdasarkan materi teks argumentasi di SMK Negeri 1 Pangkep. Hasil data yang diperoleh sebagai berikut (1) penerapan dan pengoperasian model discovery learning dapat dilaksanakan (2) penerapan model discovery learning ini dari tes yang dilakukan itu mengalami peningkatan dan kemajuan (3) setiap hasil proses pencapaian pemecahan masalah pada pelajaran bahasa Indonesia mengalami peningkatan pesat.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Power Point Interaktif Materi Persamaan Kuadrat Kelas X SMK Negeri 9 Pangkep
Authors: J Sunardi , Haerul  , Rukli  , Saleh Muhammad Safrullah
Published: October 2023

Kurangnya variasi media pembelajaran matematika menyebabkan ketertarikan peserta didik terhadap pembelajaran berkurang. Untuk itu perlu dikembangkan media pembelajaran yang bervariasi, salah satunya adalah media yang berbasis teknologi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menghasilkan media pembelajaran Matematika menggunkan PowerPoint interaktif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Research and Development dengan menggunakan model penelitian 4D (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan kuantitatif dan kualitatif melalui angket. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar validasi dan lembar angket respon peserta didik. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI SMK Negeri 9 Pangkep sebanyak 20 orang. Data yang diperoleh merupakan data kualitatif kemudian diubah menjadi data kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik Method of Summated Ratings. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media yang dikembangkan dinyatakan valid dengan persentase dari dua validator ahli sebesar 87% dan dari angket respon peserta didik sebesar 76% berkategori praktis.
Meningkatkan Keaktifan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Dengan Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Pada Siswa Kelas X Mipa 1 Upt SMA Negeri 9 Pangkep
Authors: Imran Dian Indrayani , Jufri Fajri , Daddi Herlina , Ratnawati
Published: October 2023

Kurangnya keaktifan siswa pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia mengakibatkan tidak kurang efektifnya pembelajaran. Selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung, siswa cenderung bersifat pasif, jarang bertanya dan mengemukakan pendapat sehingga siswa tidak dapat menerima pelajaran dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan keaktifan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia kelas X MIPA 1 UPT SMA Negeri 9 Pangkep melalui model pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia discovery learning. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas dan dilakukan dengan dua siklus dan jumlah jumlah siswa sebanyak 27 orang.
Peningkatan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Menggunakan Model Discovery Learning pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Di Kelas Xi SMA Negeri 3 Pangkep
Authors: Naim Siti Najemia , Rahmawati Sri , Nasir  , Jumriah
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas model pembelajaran discovery learning yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan melalui dua siklus dimana setiap siklusnya terdiri atas empat tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI IPA UPT SMA Negeri 3 Pangkep. Teknik dokumentasi, observasi, dan tes merupakan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tujuan penelitian ini telah mencapai indikator keberhasilan. Diperoleh bahwa adanya peningkatan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia siswa dari setiap siklus, dengan hasil 46,66% pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 83,33% pada siklus II. Terjadinya peningkatan persentase kehadiran siswa, perhatian, minat, keaktifan, serta semangat belajar siswa dalam proses belajar mengajar. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa penerapan model Discovery Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas XI IPA UPT SMA Negeri 3 Pangkep Tahun pelajaran 2022/2023.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Surat Lamaran Pekerjaan Melalui Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Pada Siswa Kelas XII MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 8 Pangkep
Authors: Niansari Fitri , Saiba Yuditing , Sangkala Ismail , Haspar Muhummad
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas XII MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 8 Pangkep. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMA Negeri 8 Pangkep pada kelas XII Tahun ajaran 2021/2022. Kelas yang dipilih ialah kelas XII MIPA 2 yang berjumlah 27 siswa yang terdiri atas 11 siswa laki-laki dan 16 siswa perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, dan tes. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas melalui proses pembelajaran dan hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran discovery learning yang diterapkan di kelas XII MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 8 Pangkep dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi menulis surat lamaran pekerjaan. Hal itu dilihat dari aspek keberhasilan yang meliputi proses pembelajaran sebelum diterapkannya model pembelajaran Discovery Learning di kelas XII MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 8 Pangkep. Adanya peningkatan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia dalam menulis surat lamaran pekerjaan siswa dari setiap siklus, dengan hasil 62,9 % pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 92,6% pada siklus II.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Dengan Metode Problem Solving Kelas IV SDN 28 TUMAMPUA II
Authors: Syarifuddin Hairul , Farmansyah Ahmady , Nur A muafiah
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IV SDN 28 Tumampua II melalui penerapan Metode Problem Solving. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan dengan 2 siklus dengan subjek penelitian adalah kelas IV SDN 28 Tumampua II pada tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Data dikumpulkan dengan dua tes pada akhir siklus. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk menjelaskan peningkatan hasil belajar sebelum dan setelah penerapan metode Problem Solving. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode problem solving yang diterapkan pada pembelajaran tematik siswa SDN 28 Tumampua II dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Hal ini di tunjukkan dengan presentase siswa tuntas dari siklus I sebesar 70,83% pada siklus II menjadi 83,33%. Berdasarkan penelitian ketuntasan belajar siswa kelas V adalah peningkatan nilai tertinggi pada siklus I ke siklus II yakni dari 95 menjadi 97. Terdapat dari penerapan metode diskusi selama proses pembelajaran yaitu meningkatkan keaktifan siswa dalam keikutsertaan mereka untuk. berpartisipasi dalam pelajaran matematika, sehingga penerapan metode problem solving telah berhasil meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IV SDN 28 Tumampua II.
Teras Belajar Sebagai Alternatif Pembelajaran Dalam Peningkatan Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris di SMAN 8 Pangkep
Authors: Azizah Nurul , Kelsaba Siti nun ainun , Khafifah syariani Sri , Rum Rafzhanjani khany
Published: October 2023

Bahasa merupakan sarana untuk berkomunikasi dengan sesama manusia. Bahasa Inggris merupakan bahasa internasional yang digunakan untuk berkomunikasi antar negara dan bahasa inggris digunakan serta berkomunikasi disetiap Negara. Kemampuan berbahasa Inggris sangat diperlukan karena sekarang adalah era globalisasi yang segala sesuatuh dipermudah dengan menggunakan bahasa inggris. Sehingga diperlukan suatu alternatif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa Inggris, yaitu melalui program Teras Belajar. Teras Belajar adalah program bimbingan belajar bahasa Inggris untuk siswa. Yang tujuannya untuk menjadikan wadah baru bagi siswa agar tidak menoton pada ruang kelas dalam belajar bahasa inggris dan ini juga dapat membantu siswa/siswi yang berkekurangan dari segi finansial untuk belajar bahasa inggris maka teras belajar hadir sebagai solusi yang efesien untuk bagaimana prose pembelajaran ini bisa dinikmati oleh seluru kalangan siswa/siswa di SMA Ngerei 8 Pangkep khususnya yang tinggal di desa Bantimurung dengan memanfaatkan Teras poskoh tempat mahasiswa P2K untuk belajar bahasa inggris secara gratis.
Penerapan Permainan Kartu Kata Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Nyaring Siswa Kelas II UPTS SD Negeri 28 Tumampua II
Authors: Muthia Rany Nurul , Nudiawati  , Irma Suriani Ade
Published: October 2023

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah rendahnya kemampuan membaca siswa. Adapun rumusan masalahnya bagaimanakah penerapan permainan kartu kata untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca nyaring siswa kelas II UPTS SD Negeri 28 Tumampua II. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan permainan kartu kata untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca nyaring siswa kelas II UPTS SD Negeri 28 Tumampua II. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari 2 siklus, dimana tiap siklus terdiri dari 2 pertemuan dengan tahapan kegiatan meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Fokus penelitian adalah penerapan permainan kartu kata dan kemampuan membaca nyaring. Adapun yang menjadi subjek penelitian adalah guru dan seluruh siswa kelas II UPTS SD Negeri 28 Tumampua II yang berjumlah 27 orang pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2022/2023. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil yang dicapai pada siklus I yaitu berada pada kategori cukup dan pada siklus II hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan yaitu berada pada kategori baik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan permainan kartu kata dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca nyaring siswa kelas II UPTS SD Negeri 28 Tumampua II.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Powtoon Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Informatika Kelas X SMA NEGERI 11 Pangkep
Authors: Fitriyani  , Rahma  , Munirah
Published: October 2023

Keberadaan media pembelajaran dalam suatu proses pembelajaran memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam meningkatkan efektifitas proses komunikasi  dan mempermudah proses penyampaian ilmu pengetahuan yang disampaikan oleh guru kepada siswa. Powtoon  yang menjadi variabel pada penelitian, dikarenakan Software  ini masih tergolong jarang digunakan oleh guru dibandingkan dengan media berbasis powerpoint. Padahal powtoon  ini dipandang sangat bisa diterapkan dalam bidang studi Infromatika di SMA Negeri 11 Pangkep. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh hasil belajar siswa dengan memanfaatkan media pembelajaran  Powtoon pada mata pelajaran informatika kelas X Habibie di SMA Negeri 11 Pangkep. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu One Group Pretest-Posttest, dimana penelitian dilakukan dengan membandingkan keadaan sebelum dan sesudah pembelajaran. Dalam desain penelitian ini kelas eskperimen diberi tes awal (pretest) pada awal pertemuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan awal siswa sebelum diberikan pembelajaran Informatika dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran Powtoon. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran powtoon berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Terlihat dari hasil belajar yang berkategori tuntas dengan menunjukkan nilai posttest siswa setelah diberikan perlakuan dengan menggunakan Powtoon pada mata pelajaran Informatika bahwa hanya 1 siswa atau dengan presentase 2.85% dengan dengan kategori tidak tuntas dan terdapat presentase 97,15% atau 34 siswa dengan kategori tuntas.