bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERAN KELOMPOK INFORMASI MASYARAKAT (KIM) DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN POTENSI LOKAL DI KAMPUNG JAMBU DESA KARANGSONO KECAMATAN KANIGORO KABUPATEN BLITAR
Authors: Mutrofin Faidatu Rohmah,
Published: January 2022

This study aims to describe the role of Community Information Groups (KIM) in forming agricultural business networks in order to improve the community's economy through empowering local potentials in Karangsono Village, Kanigoro District, Blitar Regency. The approach used is to use the theory of diffusion of innovation which has 4 elements of the innovation diffusion process, namely innovation, communication channels, time and social system. However, researchers are more focused on the process of diffusion of innovations in forming a network using communication channels. This study will explain the innovations of KIM members which will be disseminated to the public using qualitative descriptive methods. This research data collection through interviews and field observations. The results of this study are the diffusion of innovation in forming business networks through communication channels that have been created by KIM members. So that the innovation process that has been disseminated can be accepted by the community and can change the community to be more prosperous.
Identification of Values Shaping Inter-Organizational Relations on the Example
of the Project The Metropolitan Theatres Night
Authors: Kurowska-Pysz Joanna , Wienchor Dominika , Woźnikowski Jacek
Published: January 2022

Inter-organizational cooperation is based on the development of relationships between partners who have attractive tangible or intangible values which may be the subject of exchange. In inter-organizatio-nal cooperation, at least two key stages of relationship development can be distinguished. The first con-cern is initiating ties between potential partners; the second, strengthening, expanding and deepening these ties. The authors attempted to identify the values that affect the relations between organizations cooperating on a joint project in the cultural sphere. The research process was based on the assump-tions of grounded theory. The incomplete induction method was used. In order to solve this research problem, the authors analysed a case study of a network project led by the Górnośląsko-Zagłębiowska Metropolis, entitled Metropolitan Theatres Night, and in addition, conducted qualitative research (in-dividual in-depth interviews and written surveys), amongst organizations cooperating on this project. The research proved that the assessment of key values to project partners at the stage of initiating and developing cooperation is varied. At the stage of initiating relations, the financial benefits of coopera-tion and the prestige associated with it are most important. In contrast, at the stage of cooperation development financial benefits come first, while other elements are of secondary importance. The rese-arch results show that the partnership does not use many opportunities resulting from the synergy of resources or joint learning during the long period of cooperation. In connection with the above, the authors defined recommendations that may serve to improve inter-organizational cooperation in this type of project and in other partnerships.
МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНИХ ПРОЦЕСІВ В ГІБРИДНІЙ ФОТОЕЛЕКТРИЧНІЙ СИСТЕМІ З АКУМУЛЯТОРОМ ДЛЯ ПОТРЕБ ЛОКАЛЬНОГО ОБ’ЄКТУ
Authors: SHAVOLKIN OLEXANDER , STANOVSKYI YEVHEN , PIDHAINYI MYKOLA , MARCHENKO RUSLAN , KRUHLIAK HENNADII
Published: January 2022

Purpose. Improving the efficiency of a hybrid photoelectric system with a rechargeable battery for the needs of the local object by improving the management of the forecast with simulation of energy processes in the system, development of principles for the implementation of energy management systems.Methodology. Analysis of energy processes in the electrical circuits of the photoelectric system with the formalization of the principles of control reconfiguration and the use of computer modeling based on archival data of photoelectric battery generation to evaluate the efficiency of energy management.Findings. Block structures and the general structure of the model of energy processes in the system for the daily cycle of work with an estimation of the cost of electricity consumed from the grid have been developed. The principles of control modes and power consumption of the system according to the forecast of photoelectric battery generation were formalized.Originality. The principles of setting the battery current according to the forecast of photoelectric energy generation, the state of battery charge and the power limit consumed from the grid have been improved. It will help to make better use of the energy of the photoelectric battery and reduce the consumption of electricity from the grid. The mathematical model of the rechargeable battery, built on the manufacturer's catalog data has been improved. The formalization of energy processes in the system with the use of additional variables, which provide reconfiguration of work with regulation of photoelectric battery generation or battery current and taking into account the power limit consumed from the grid is substantiated.Practical value. The obtained solutions are the basis for designing photoelectric control systems to meet the needs of local objects.
ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ПАРАМЕТРІВ ФОТОЕЛЕКТРИЧНОЇ СИСТЕМИ З АКУМУЛЯТОРОМ ДЛЯ ПОТРЕБ ЛОКАЛЬНОГО ОБ’ЄКТУ
Authors: SHAVOLKIN OLEXANDER , MARCHENKO RUSLAN , STANOVSKYI YEVHEN , PIDHAINYI MYKOLA , KRUHLIAK HENNADII
Published: January 2022

Purpose. Improving the methodology for determining the parameters of a photoelectric system with a battery for the needs of a local object using archival data of the generation of a photoelectric battery with planning the cost of energy consumption from the network for all seasons of the year.Methodology. Using an archive of data on the power generation of a photoelectric battery and analysis of energy processes in a photoelectric system with a battery using computer simulation.Findings. Calculated according to the archive data for five years, the average monthly values of photoelectric battery generation power for time intervals during the day determined according to tariff zones. Dependencies to determine the recommended average value load power of a local object at time intervals.Originality. It is proposed to determine the base schedule of the local facility and the parameters of the photoelectric system based on the average monthly values of photoelectric battery generation in the transition seasons – October, March and the expected cost of energy consumed from the grid during the year. The recalculation of the base value of power during the year is substantiated taking into account the duration of daylight. A method for determining the recommended load schedule of a local object with the formation of the battery charge according to the average monthly value of the photoelectric battery generation power at time intervals during the day, which are determined by archival data for the object location.Practical value. The obtained solutions are the basis for designing photoelectric systems with a battery to meet the needs of local objects.
ВПЛИВ ПАРАМЕТРІВ АДИТИВНОГО ВИРОБНИЦТВА НА ВЛАСТИВОСТІ ВИРОБІВ З ФОТОПОЛІМЕРУ
Authors: SLIEPTSOV ALEKSANDR , ISKANDAROV RUSLAN , SLIEPTSOV IGOR , KOBZA VYACHESLAV
Published: January 2022

Purpose. Study of the influence of additive manufacturing parameters and post forming operations on complex mechanical properties of the articles formed from UV curable acrylic oligomer. Methodology. Determination of physical and mechanical properties of standard samples which was formed by additive manufacturing technics from UV curable polymer. Tensile strength and relative elongation at brake according to ISO 527-2:2012, impact strength according to: ISO 179-1:2010. Durometer hardness according to:ISO 2039-1:2001. Bending modulus according to: ISO 178:2010. Density according to: ISO 1183-1:2019Findings. Additive manufacturing parameters for stereolithography process was studied for liquid UV curable acrylic oligomer. Study was focused on influence of forming settings and post forming treatment of complex mechanical properties of final articles which was shaped as standard testing samples. Properties of additive manufactured samples was compared with the properties of samples which was cured by UV light is bulk inside shaped cavity with the same geometrical dimensions. Correct post forming treatment results in up to 2 – 3 times increase in tensile strength. Post forming treatment is necessary for achieving functional level of mechanical properties, comparable to the properties of typical industrial polymers. Study of influence of UV light exposure during additive manufacturing shows double fold increase in tensile strength but reduce overall forming speed. Impact strength increase with increasing exposure time and significantly increase with duration of post forming treatment. Post treatment operations with correct parameters can result in forming articles with level of properties sufficient for functional applications. Originality. Study was focused on mechanical properties of UV curable polymer in dependence from forming parameters of additive manufacturing process and post treatment operations. Application of correct post forming setting can lead to material properties with valuable for functional applications.Practical value Optimal parameters for additive manufacturing process based on UV curable resin and LCD exposure technology was investigated. Forming and post forming parameters significantly influence complex mechanical properties of formed articles.
ГНОСЕОЛОГІЧНА СУТНІСТЬ СТАНОВЛЕННЯ ТА ФОРМУВАННЯ СОЦІАЛЬНОЇ ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНОСТІ ЗАКЛАДІВ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ В УМОВАХ СТРУКТУРНО-ІННОВАЦІЙНИХ ПЕРЕТВОРЕНЬ
Authors: Яценко Валентина Володимирівна
Published: January 2022

The article provides insights into the nature and specifics of social responsibility of higher education institutions in the context of transformational economy. In particular, it is argued that in the frameworks of structural and innovative transformations, technogenic safety as a readiness to be socially responsible, contributes to implementing the idea of integration of philosophical, legal, sociological and pedagogical approaches to enhance the performance of modern higher education institutions. The most critical factors in building social responsibility are the focus on professional responsibility, autonomy of higher education institutions, as well as the compliance with the principle of freedom of choice and responsibility in providing dual education services and applied research. The hypothesis of the study is the statement that in the context of structural and innovative transformations, the gnoseological nature of social responsibility of higher education institutions is embodied in gradual building of a technogenic safety paradigm. The research objective is to explore the specifics of social responsibility of higher education institutions from the perspectives of structural and innovative transformations. To attain the study agenda, the following research methods have been employed: historical analysis – to track successive changes in social responsibility concepts in the area of higher education subject to evolutionary development of society; analysis and synthesis techniques – to reveal the content and structure of a social responsibility framework. The findings demonstrate that a technological background to facilitate successive change in the structure of social responsibility elements is the following chain relationship: goals – knowledge – methods – activities. In this chain, goals are considered as expected professional performance outcomes; knowledge, methods and activities – as the capacity (readiness) of higher education institutions to implement effective professional technologies to attain the best results along with meeting all stakeholders’ demands. The summary concludes that the gnoseological implications in building social responsibility in higher education institutions affect the content of goals and the qualitative variety of tools which rely upon worldview and cultural societal values, as well as moral principles and ethical standards of educational activities.
АНАЛІЗ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ МАЛИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ НА ПРИКЛАДІ ТОВ «МЕДІГРАН»
Authors: Бордюк Марія , Щербак Валерія Геннадіївна
Published: January 2022

The article is an attempt to provide argument towards the need to rethink changes in the management framework of a business entity associated primarily with modern manifestations of competition and the lack of an effective competitive environment, as well as weak competitive edge and poor innovation capacity. Based on the Medigran company, the study explores key stages of competitiveness development in small businesses along with suggesting the following successive development phases: basic financial planning, forecast-based planning, planning focused on the external environment, strategic management, company internal monitoring. The hypothesis of the study is to offer insights and evaluate competitiveness development stages as well as efforts to its enhancing subject to the external and internal environment specifics. The purpose of the study is to explore the nature and assess the Medigran competitiveness, and to identify its core advantages to gain the company competitiveness in modern business settings. An in-depth analysis of management practices has enabled to identify an effective tool to manage the Medigran’s competitiveness based on the use of a situational approach. It is argued that successful implementation of administrative technologies in the context of strategic management of the company competitiveness, sales boosting policies, developing technical support, and creating competitive advantages will ultimately provide a synergistic effect. The findings demonstrate that to gain sustainable competitive advantages, it is critical to identify their priority sources, create promising opportunities, add value and build new fundamental competencies, as well as employ benchmarking, overcome organizational inertia, timely detect and update outdated knowledge, skills and processes.
Teaching the Sound Concept: A Review of Science and Physics Education Postgraduate Theses in Turkey
Authors: Aygün Müge , Hacıoğlu Yasemin
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is to review the postgraduate theses on science/physics education in Turkey to guide the teaching of the sound concept. Although the theses examined within the scope of this study belong to a certain region, the previous literature shows us that the learning difficulties/misconceptions are generally independent of culture. Thirty-three theses in the database of The Council of Higher Education Thesis Center were analyzed inductively in the semi-systematic review process. For this, the stages of content analyses were used: Elimination and coding, placing them in themes, ensuring reliability and validity were followed respectively. Unit of analyses was conclusions of the theses and suggestions of the theses. In conclusion, both conventional and contemporary approaches have a positive effect on achievement or conceptual change on the sound concept. On the other hand, students and teachers/ candidates, in general, cannot relate their knowledge of sound to daily life, their level of knowledge is inadequate, and they have misconceptions/errors and confusions. It is beneficial to consider this situation in education. The most important output of this study is the lists of possible misconceptions or confusion about the concept of sound. Teachers and researchers can use these lists in their lessons or research. Keywords: education, physics, science, sound, thesis
Examination of the Relationships between Secondary School Students’ Social Media Attitudes, School Climate Perceptions and Levels of Alienation
Authors: Deniz Emrullah , Kazu Hilal
Published: January 2022

The aim of this research is to examine the relationships between social media attitudes, school climate perceptions and level of alienation of students studying in secondary schools. In the 2018-2019 academic year, 418 students from various secondary schools in Mardin participated in the study. Descriptive statistics and structural equality model were used in the analysis of the data. As a result of the research, it was determined that the level of alienation variable is positively affected by sharing needs, social isolation and safe learning environment; the safe learning environment variable is negatively affected by the social competence variable while it is affected positively by the social isolation variable. Besides, the safe learning environment as a mediator resulted in negative effects between the need for sharing and alienation, positive ones between social isolation and alienation, negative ones between social competence and alienation, and finally negative effects between relationships with teachers and alienation. According to the results, it can be stated that creating a supportive school climate for students in educational settings will reduce students’ tendency to use social media networks and prevent them from becoming alienated by making more friend. Keywords: alienation, social media, school climate, structural equality model
ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA (LAB) PRODUCING BACTERIOSIN-LIKE FROM SMOKED GIANT CATFISH (Arius thalassinus)
Authors: Rialita Tita , Moody Sumanti Debby , Subroto Edy , Susanto Heditia Febby
Published: January 2022

Bacteriocin was bacterial metabolite that have antimicrobial properties, so it had the potential to be used as food bio preservatives. Bacteriocin was produced by lactic acid bacteria (LAB), one of the sources of which was from smoked fish products. Some regions in Indonesia produce various types of smoked fish from various types of fish, which were thought to contain bacteriocin-producing lactic acid; one of them was giant cathfish (Arius thalassinus). This study aims to obtain LAB isolates that have strong antimicrobial activity and have the potential to produce bacteriocin-like from smoked giant catfish (Arius thalassinus).  The research method used an experimental method that analyzed descriptively.  Based on the results, there were 15 isolates LAB isolated from smoked giant catfish. Three selected isolates showed strong antimicrobial activity inhibiting E. coli and S. aureus bacteria, and the most effective inhibiting Salmonella sp. One selected LAB isolates identified Pediococcus acidilactici suspected to produce pediocin bacteriocin-like, while the other two isolates identified Lactobacillus plantarum sp 1 and Lactobacillus plantarum sp 2 which suspected to produce plantaricin bacteriocin. Bacteriocin from the three isolates of LAB had characteristics stable to temperatures up to 121oC, stable in pH range 2-6, and bacteriocin activity increased with the addition of SDS (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate) and EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) surfactants. The conclusion was that the bacteriocin produced was stable at high temperature, low pH, and resistence in the presence of surfactants, so it had the potential to be developed as biopreservatives material in preserving fish-based foods
FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA PARA NÃO DOCENTES DO COLÉGIO ESTADUAL CIDADE DE CURITIBA, EM SALVADOR-BAHIA
Authors: Santos de Santana Idaraí
Published: January 2022

O processo de formação de funcionários não docentes das escolas públicas, tem sido uma constante, em face destes de atuarem junto aos alunos e, assim, são indiretamente formadores do seu processo de aprendizagem. Diante dessa realidade, propomos este estudo, com o propósito de investigar, no Colégio Estadual Cidade de Curitiba, localizado no Engenho Velho de Brotas, periferia da cidade do Salvador, Estado da Bahia, a questão em torno da possível fragilidade na qualificação, da mão de obra terceirizada, evidenciando se ela compromete ou não na qualidade dos serviços prestados e, consequentemente, a inclusão dos funcionários não docentes, na terceira idade, nas discussões e deliberações da unidade escolar. A metodologia utilizada foi pesquisa de campo, mediante um estudo transversal com nove funcionários não docentes do Colégio Estadual Cidade de Curitiba, na cidade do Salvador, Estado da Bahia. Para fundamentar a pesquisa foi feita revisão de literatura, contendo aspectos relacionados à temática de formação de profissionais, Profuncionário e qualificação, como BESSA (2009), NASCIMENTO (2006), MONLEVADE (2005, 2009 2012 e 2014), GADOTTI (2000), BRASIL (1988), PERRENAUD (2005) e SCHÖN (2000), entre outros autores. Trata-se de uma pesquisa quali-quantitativa. Foi possível compreender que os aspectos formativos do qual são utilizados uma base curricular, utilizando o curso Profuncionário, tem a finalidade de propiciar melhoria na formação dos funcionários não docentes, considerando suas competências para auxiliar, como participe do processo de educação. Entendemos a necessidade de promover cursos para funcionários não docentes é uma premissa do cenário educativo, tendo em vista estes serem co-educadores dos docentes, onde suas competências devem ser um caminho parapromover a reflexão nos processos que envolvem a perspectiva educativa
The Correlation between Anxiety and Insomnia Levels to Families of Health Workers during COVID-19
Authors: Noripansyah Noripansyah , Amar Lily Nabila
Published: January 2022

There are 5,197 positive confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Banjarbaru. It is known that the COVID-19 pandemic causes essential problems related to basic needs such as economic, social, shelter and nutrition, as well as the physical effects of the disease. Not only health workers but also families of health workers experience psychological pressure. In a preliminary study, it was found that the family feel worried and anxious about their families members who work in a hospital to take care of patients. This research aims to investigate the correlation between anxiety levels and insomnia in family members of health workers at Idaman Hospital, Banjarbaru, during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research uses a Cross-Sectional approach using social media with the google form platform taking 125 correspondence as a sample. The research instrument used the DASS-21 and Insomnia Severity Index. The data were analyzed using the SPSS program, with the Spearman rank correlation test working by testing the associative hypothesis of two ordinal scale variables (ranking). A total of 70.4% of family members of health workers at Idaman Hospital Banjarbaru have a very severe level of anxiety. In addition, 46.4% of the families of health workers at Idaman Hospital Banjarbaru experienced severe insomnia. The correlation for state anxiety-insomnia is 0.846 with a p-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05). This indicates that the two variables have a significant relationship with moderate correlation strength. The direction of the positive correlation indicates that these two variables move in the same direction, meaning that the higher the anxiety, the higher insomnia is experienced. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the population was limited. It is necessary to conduct further and comprehensive research on the psychological impact on family members of health workers. It is very limited to find research that examines the psychological condition of the family of health workers because, as we know, that not only affects the health workers themselves, but the family also experiences psychological impacts.
Correlation Between Use of The Contraception and Exclusive Breastfeeding In Indonesia in 2017 (2017 IDHS Analysis Data)
Authors: Putri Febrianti Prasmono , Katmawanti Septa , Fanani Erianto
Published: January 2022

Breast milk is the first need for a newborn baby. Infants aged 0 to 6 months who are breastfed without any other food define exclusive breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding can be influenced by several factors, one of which is contraception. Inappropriate use of contraception can affect exclusive breastfeeding. This study aimed to determine the correlation between contraceptive use and exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia in 2017. The research design in this study was descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. This study examines the population of WUS (Women of Childbearing Age) who are married and have their last child aged 0-6 months with a total sample of 1891 people, with a sampling technique using total sampling. The data was taken from the results of the 2017 Indonesian Health Demographic Survey (IDHS). The data analysis of this study used the Chi-Square Statistical Test. The results of data analysis showed that 53% of WUS (Women of Childbearing Age) used contraception, and 47% of WUS (Women of Childbearing Age) did not use contraception. Meanwhile, 46% of WUS (Women of Childbearing Age) gave exclusive breastfeeding, and 54% of WUS (Women of Childbearing Age) did not give exclusive breastfeeding. The Chi-Square test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05), which means there is a correlation between contraceptive use and exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia.
Physical and Blood Examining Characteristics of Shift Workers Nurses in Pandemic COVID-19
Authors: Alie Ike Rahmawaty , Andriane Yuke , Perdana Rizki , Rosady Doni Septiadi , Akbar Ieva B
Published: January 2022

Shift work is a rotating work time outside normal working hours, either rotating with the shift work division method; this shift work can cause changes in metabolism, immunological status, and oxidative status, which will cause inflammation due to changes in circadian rhythms. During this Covid-19 pandemic, nurses who are mostly women in providing 24-hour service also continue to do shift work. There are several risk factors that might be in the Covid- 19 pandemics, such as age, hypertension, obesity, and diabetes. The purpose of this study was to look at the physical characteristics of female workers who worked shifts during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of the study on 40 nurses who worked at Al Ihsan and Muhamadiyah  Hospitals West Java showed that 50% were over 31 years old, 97.5% of people had worked >5 years, 80% of people worked in the room, the results were as follows: 97.5% systolic blood pressure normal, diatolic 97.5% normal, BMI less 1.5%, normal 40%, excess 32.5%, 25% fat; Fasting blood sugar 92.5% normal, normal ESR 31 people 97.5%, normal cholesterol as much as 100%, normal triglycerides 95%, aerobic capacity (Vo2max) average 35.15±3.18, while cGMP levels 14.28( 1.4-67.7). These results indicate that there are risk factors for COVID-19, such as high BMI and abnormal fasting blood sugar.
Relationship Between Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH) Knowledge and Hypertension
Authors: Yulianto Fajar Awalia , Nurhayati Eka , Firdaus Ahmadillah , Elfi Y.
Published: January 2022

The prevalence of non-communicable hypertension in Indonesia in 2007, 2013, and 2018 tends to increase. This phenomenon is predicted to continue. Riskesdas shows that the prevalence of hypertension in 2018 shows the number in the population aged over 18 years based on national measurements of 34.11%. Based on the annual report of the Cinunuk Public Health Center, it shows that hypertension is the largest non-communicable disease pattern in the Cinunuk Public Health Center in 2020, reaching 2672 cases of disease from 12517 cases of other diseases with a percentage of 21.34%. Hypertension is still a major public health problem associated with considerable morbidity and mortality. Hypertension can be controlled consistently by modifying a healthy lifestyle. The DASH (Dietary Approach To Stop Hypertension) dietary intervention recommended in national guidelines can substantially lower blood pressure in both people with hypertension and those without hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of DASH (Dietary Approach To Stop Hypertension) and hypertension in Cinunuk village in 2021. This study was conducted using a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach using primary data obtained through google form distribution. The research subjects were the people of Cinunuk Village, Cimekar, a total of 103 respondents who met inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between Knowledge of DASH and Hypertension in Cinunuk Village (P 0.049), where the hypertension proportion was significantly smaller (2.6%) than the no-hypertension percentage (15.6%) in the group who familiar with DASH. Lifestyle modification, including DASH, play an important role in controlling hypertension.
Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio and C-Reactive Protein in Nondialysis Chronic Kidney Disease
Authors: Nuzirwan Acang , S Budiman. , K Sussylawati. , T Vidia.
Published: January 2022

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) occurs when a disease or condition impairs kidney function, causing kidney damage to worsen over several months. Inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein (CRP), Interleukine are widely used in CKD. However, those traditional biomarkers have their limitations because of its measurement is costly or inaccessible. Recently, the Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) was reported to be associated with inflammation in End-stage renal disease (ESRD). Its measurement is simpler and cheaper4.5. The aim of the present study was to determine whether NLR is associated with CRP in CKD patients.

Methods: This cross-sectional and observational analytic study was conducted 12 consecutive Pre Hemodialysis patients ESRD between Mei 2021 and Augustus 2021. Subjects were divided into two groups according to the results of the examination of the CRP and NLR levels. Then analyzed whether there is have a correlation.

Results: The composite endpoint was observed in 12 patients with ESRD; it was found that both of the values of NLR and CRP were equally increased in ESRD patients, although they were not statistically significant.

Conclusion: The present study demonstrated that a high NLR in ESDR and suggesting that NLR may be a useful marker for the prediction of infection in patients with CKD.
Factor Affecting Nutritional Status among Students in Pandemic Period: Sleep Duration, Physical Activity, and Knowledge of Balanced Nutrition
Authors: Damayanti Meta Maulida , Yuniarti Yuniarti
Published: January 2022

The pandemic situation due to COVID-19, the coronavirus disease that has spread throughout the world, has an impact on all aspects, including nutritional needs, especially in children. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between nutritional status with sleep duration, physical activity, and knowledge of balanced nutrition among a group of students in a pandemic period. The research is observational analytic cross-sectional conducted in Manarul Huda Islamic Boarding School Bandung to 39 students. Body Mass Index (BMI) is used to assess nutritional status. Knowledge of balanced nutrition through a validated questionnaire; sleep duration, which is obtained from the question how long do you need to sleep in 1 day; and physical activity rated from the duration of exercise in 1 week. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 23.0. The relationship between categorical variables was assessed using the Chi-square independence test. The result shows that nutritional status among students has good interaction with sleep duration, physical activity, and knowledge of balanced nutrition with a value of p<0.05. In conclusion, this study states nutritional status determines the quality of life. Sleep duration, exercise, and knowledge of balanced nutrition are factors that can determine a person's nutritional status. Further analysis is needed regarding other factors that influence nutritional status.
Possibilities of life quality correction of patients with chronic pancreatitis in postoperative hypothyroidis
Authors: Chernyadeva E. V. , Styazhkina S. N. , Chernyshova T. E. , Ivanova M. K. , Zhuikova A. A.
Published: January 2022

Aim: to study the quality of life and the emotional state of patients with chronic pancreatitis on the background of postoperative hypothyroidism and the possibility of eﬀective rehabilitation.

Materials and methods. 270 patients with chronic pancreatitis were examined, among which 40 patients with primary postoperative hypothyroidism, who made up group 1, group 2 included 30 patients without thyroid pathology. Patients underwent a blood test according to the main biochemical parameters, hormonal blood count, ultrasound of the thyroid gland, hepatobiliary and duodenal zone. The study of quality of life and psychoemotional state by tests.

Results In patients with chronic pacreatitis in combination with postoperative hypothyroidism among diseases of the hepatoduodenal zone, chronic non-calculous cholecystitis and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease were identiﬁed that are clinically characterized by abdominal pain syndrome according to the GSRS questionnaire. Patients revealed mild depressive state, high levels of personal and situational anxiety. The quality of life of patients was reduced both in physical and in psychological components, due to indicators of role-playing physical and emotional functioning. Against the background of treatment with a combination of succinate-containing drugs, the severity of depression, situational and personal anxiety decreased, and role functioning due to physical and emotional state, social functioning increased.

Conclusions: The use of combination therapy with sodium levothyroxine and ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate in patients with comorbid pathology during postoperative hypothyroidism improves the clinical picture, psychoemotional balance and quality of life.
Radiation methods of visualization in diagnostics and assessment of the severity of acute pancreatitis (review of literature)
Authors: Ektov V. N. , Khodorkovskiy M. A. , Fedorov A. V.
Published: January 2022

In patients with acute pancreatitis (AP), diagnostic imaging is very important for determining disease etiology and its primary diagnosis in unclear clinical situations. This review presents literature data about the methodology, indications and timing of various imaging methods in the diagnosis and treatment of AP. The detailed information about modern tomography capabilities in stratiﬁcation of AP severity and morphological assessment of its local complications is presented. Currently, beam imaging methods are crucial in planning of draining minimally invasive surgical interventions for AP and subsequent assessment of their eﬀectiveness, which makes the radiologist a permanent and key member of a multidisciplinary team of specialists, contributing to the optimization of the immediate and long-term results of treatment of this complex pathology.
Effect of pentagastrin and gastrin-17 on the secretory function of the gastric glands
Authors: Zhuraeva M. A. , Aleynik V. A. , Ashuralieva N. D. , Kholikova D. S.
Published: January 2022

The regulation of the digestive glands of the stomach and pancreas in the body of animals and humans is provided by peptides, most of which are in various molecular forms. 10 molecular forms of peptides of the gastrin group and 5 peptides of the cholecystokinin (CCK) group have been identiﬁed, containing in their structure from 4 to 56 amino acids, the physiological role of which has been little studied. It has been proven that the liver removes up to 85% of short-chain peptides of the gastrin (pentagastrin) and cholecystokinin (CCK-8) groups.
Biodiversity And Arthropod Abundance In Organic Semi Rice In Swamp Lowland in Palangka Raya City
Authors: Manaf Melhanah , Mulyani Rahmawati Budi , Satrio Mario
Published: January 2022

Palangka Raya has the potential for swamp lowland to be used for rice farming. For this purpose, knowledge of arthropod biodiversity is required. The study aims to determine the biodiversity and abundance of arthropods and arthropods dominant in semi-organic rice plantations in swamp lowlands. The study was conducted from September to November 2019 in Palangka Raya City. The study was carried out on 1.148m2 farmer's paddy fields. The land is divided into three trial plots, each measuring 28x13 m2. Observations were made at the age of 8-15 WAP. Samples were taken using a net trap (Sweep net). Arthropod biodiversity was analyzed using the Shannon-Weaver diversity index (H'). The results showed that in the semi-organic rice ecosystem were obtained 10 orders, 58 families with a total of 8973 individuals, consisting of pests 92.61%, predators 6.59%, parasitoids 0.28%, pollinators 0.06%, Detrivore 0.35%, and 0.07% neutral insects. Diversity index (H') is low to moderate (0.10-2.19), dominance index (C) is in the low to high (0.18-0.97); Evenness index shows that the community is depressed until unstable (0.04-0.67); and The abundance index on the criteria of less to very much (8.96-25.03). The dominant arthropods are dominated by the Rice bug (Leptocorisa acuta).
Hành trình của nghiên cứu về quá trình xử lý thông tin 3D đa lọc
Authors: Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Published: January 2022

Các lý thuyết tâm lý xã hội thường cần rất nhiều thời gian, hàng nhiều thập niên, để học giới có thể tìm kiếm bằng chứng hoặc kiểm tra tính vững chắc của hệ thống logic lập luận. Xét một cách tương đối, 3D nói riêng và hệ thống “serendipity-mindsponge-3D” (SM3D) nói chung được coi là còn rất mới. Tuy vậy, những ứng dụng và bằng chứng ban đầu phần nào cho thấy hiệu quả khá rõ nét và có tính chất khích lệ.
Hospitalitas Pemimpin Daerah Di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Sakke' Welsi
Published: January 2022

Pandemi Covid -19 mengejutkan dunia global pada akhir tahun 2019. Penyebaran Corona Virus disease 2019 (Covid-19) yang sangat cepat mengakibatkan kekhawatiran di seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia karena pada tanggal 19 Maret 2020 sudah ada 309 kasus positif yang terus bertambah. Kebijakan Social distancing/physical distancing digalangkan pemerintah untuk meminimalisir perkembangan Covid-19. Masyarakat Indonesia menerima anjuran tersebut tetapi ada juga beberapa reaksi seperti panic buying, persekusi terhadap tenaga kesehatan yang diperkirakan terjangkit Covid-19. Pemimpin tidak boleh kehilangan empati sikap hospitalitas kepemimpinan di setiap masa kehidupan terutama dalam situasi pandemi seperti saat ini. Kata hospitalitas sendiri dapat diartikan sebagai keramah-tamahan, hospitalitas adalah bahasa Latin yang berasal dari akar kata hospes yang berarti “tuan rumah” atau pun “orang asing”. Melalui kata hospes ditemukan kata hospital yang juga berarti “ruang tamu”, “penginapan” yang pastinya menyiaratkan keramah-tamahan serta sambutan hangat. Pemimpin dan kepemimpinan adalah dua hal yang berbeda. Pemimpin adalah orangnya, yaitu seseorang yang melakukan fungsi memimpin. Sementara kepemimpinan adalah suatu hubungan sosial di mana seseorang atau kelompok tertentu, yang tidak lain adalah pemimpin, dibiarkan memengaruhi orang lain ke arah perubahan untuk mencapai sasaran bersama.
E-HISTORY: HISTORY EDUCATION THROUGH DIGITAL HUMOUR FOR INDONESIA TEENAGERS ON INSTAGRAM ACCOUNT @memeinsejarah
Authors: Almira Marsha , Yuniar Dea Hernawati , Ferdian Angga Ferry , Antonis Matthew Robert , Pandin Moses Glorino Rumambo
Published: January 2022

Over time, the history of Indonesia began to be ignored and forgotten by the youngsters who wanted to inherit the country. Currently, mankind is in the technological revolution era that will gradually change our thinking styles, attitudes, and human relationships. The rapid growth and development of globalization, which continues to enter Indonesia, is increasingly difficult to contain. With the discovery of increasingly sophisticated technology, the world has now entered the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0, which is also known as the era of the digital revolution. One of them is social media, with the most popular content today being memes. Memes, which were originally only a form of humor transmission, are now developing into a medium for delivering information to critical media. Memes also develop their own themes, one of which is history. History subjects are very interesting because meme lovers can find historical information through memes. This can prove that memes can be used as a learning medium to help the learning process. The purpose of this study is to determine the ways and effects of applying memes as a means of learning history. The method used to find data in this activity is a qualitative method with a literature review method. The results show that the power of memes is used as a stimulus so that readers can find information that is humorous or joking, which is easier to read. Teachers/lecturers can intersperse the history learning process by using memes as a medium of learning while still providing historical facts about an event so that history learning can take place well and interestingly.
Pentingnya Memiliki Keahlian Retorika Bagi Mahasiswa
Authors: Maheswari Beatrix Valentina , Salsabilla Jasmine , Aulia Nabila Shafa , Pandin Moses Glorino Rumambo
Published: January 2022

Speaking qualities are referred to as rhetoric in science philosophy. Rhetoric is the art of a person's face-to-face spoken communication to a public audience. Because learning the art of rhetoric has numerous advantages, it is necessary for university students to acquire this speaking technique. The study method uses qualitative methods with interview data collection techniques carried out through Zoom Meetings. Because speaking rhetoric is one of the qualities that university students must learn, the results of the research shows, rhetoric is crucial parts of lectures. In the future, studying rhetoric will be beneficial. This skill will be a soft skill that is taken into account both in the university and in the work environment. The science of rhetoric is needed from now until the future because if a person has a good way of communicating, they have their own charm and are respected by others. Researchers limit the problems studied in this paper: the benefits derived from studying rhetoric for the future.
Kinerja Perusahaan dan Inovasi
Authors: APRILIANI ERNOLITA KARTIKA
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini meneliti pengaruh inovasi terhadap kinerja perusahaan yang telah menunjukkan hasil yang beragam. Penelitian ini mendorong kami untuk menyimpulkan bahwa dampak inovasi pada kinerja perusahaan bernuansa, dan bahwa tidak ada serangkaian praktik terbaik yang seragam untuk mempraktikkan inovasi secara efektif. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa tingkat keterbukaan perusahaan secara keseluruhan dikaitkan dengan peningkatan kinerja perusahaan.
Pancasila, Karakter, dan Prokemajemukan
Authors: Qosim Nanang
Published: January 2022

Diskursus tentang penggalian nilai dan penyebarluasan gagasan Pancasila perlu untuk diteruskan sampai kapanpun. Hal tersebut paling tidak dilatar belakangi oleh dua hal yaitu, pertama dari fakta sosiologis; karut marutnya Indonesia dengan segenap kompleksitas persoalan hidup. Kedua, disebabkan karena ketiadaaan jalan lain, selain Pancasila-sebagai pilar hidup bersama dalam ruang ke-Indonesiaan yang majemuk.
Analisa Video Share to Followers Ratio TikTok Pada 5 Konten Creator Tiktok Yang Mengedukasi Tentang Dunia Perkuliahan
Authors: Dwipayana I Kadek Agus
Published: January 2022

TikTok is an application where users share short videos with each other. This application is also able to create videos such as text, music, or filters, users to be creative because it has provided many abundant features. This application originating from China was developed by Beijing developer ByteDance whose creator is Zhang Yimming. In Indonesia, there are 30.7 million activeusers, making Indonesia the country with the largest TikTok users in the world. The large number of active TikTok users in Indonesia can certainly provide an opportunity for brands to make the TikTok platform a social media marketing platform, personal branding, and present information. The 5 Content of Tiktok Creators That Educate About the World of Lectures, namely: iramirawati/@buiramira, sons of brahmanas/@putrabrahms, aqila Sheila/@aqilasheila, mba yas/@tyasnastiti, lavina/@lovlavina. The purpose of this study is to calculate from the performance of the TikTok account 5 Content for Tiktok Creators who Educate About the World of College. The method used for this research is exploratory quantitative method. The results of this study are that the content creator lavina/@lovlavina gets the first rank and has shown goodaccount performance.
Tugas Pengembangan dan Pengorganisasian Masyarakat
Authors: Ramadhan Muh. Iqbal
Published: January 2022

Pengabdian Masyarakat adalah suatu kegiatan yang bertujuan membantu masyarakat tertentu dalam beberapa aktivitas tanpa mengharapkan imbalan dalam bentuk apapun
HOSPITALITAS KRISTEN SEBAGAI UPAYA MELIBATKAN PEMUDA KRISTEN DALAM MENGHADAPI KRISIS DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Nofi
Published: January 2022

Diakhir tahun 2019 virus corona pertama kali muncul dan mulai menyebar secara massal ke seluruh dunia bahkan masuk ke Indonesia munculnya virus corona ini/ covid-19 pertama kali terjadi di kota Wuhan, tempat klaster pertama infeksi Covid -19 tercatat dan ditemukan. Di Indonesian virus ini mulai masuk dan menyebar luar sehingga menimbulkan kekhawatiran bagi dunia karena penyebarannya/ penularannya begitu cepat dan mematikan. Masyarakat Indonesia menerima surat edaran baik dari pemerinta pusat maupun daerah.
People's Reading Interest in Electronic Books Along with the 4.0 Revolution
Authors: Kusumawardani Ameilia , Anggraeni Annisa Dewi , Fiorella Sonya Ivanda , Maharani Andi Putri , Pandin Moses Glorino Rumambo
Published: January 2022

Background: The revolution 4.0 era affects aspects of life, including books. Humans must be able to adapt to changes that may occur in the future. This study aims to determine whether physical books have been replaced by e-books in the digital era along with the 4.0 revolution and the implementation of human technology for the advancement of book form in the digital era. The method used is descriptive qualitative method, interviews and using a purposive sampling strategy. Researchers identify the focus of research to make it easier to find data, then collect data by selecting data and sources with the criteria of informants having used physical books or e-books. The research sample is students aged 15 to 25 years. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman analysis model, namely by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results indicate that most students prefer physical books as their reading reference with the reason that physical books are considered more comfortable to use. However, in reality the frequency of using e-books is higher. In this case, it is feared that the level of public literacy will decrease if physical books have been completely replaced by e-books. Recommendation: This research is expected to increase the effectiveness of the use of e-books as a form of axiology implementation in the field of technological development. Limitations: data collection is only limited to respondents who are in an academic environment so that the coverage is narrow.
PERANGKAT LUNAK DALAM SISTEM INFORMASI KOMPUTER
Authors: winata rizki nanda
Published: January 2022

Sistem informasi manajemen adalah sistem komputerisasi yang membuat informasi tersedia bagi pengguna dengan kebutuhan yang sama." Eksekutif di puncak hierarki organisasi, seperti direktur dan wakil direktur, sering disebut sebagai tingkat perencanaan strategis. Manajer tingkat menengah termasuk manajer departemen tingkat pertama, direktur, produk, dan kepala departemen, yang disebut tingkat pengendalian manajemen. Manajer bawahan adalah kepala departemen, supervisor, dan manajer proyek yang bertanggung jawab untuk melaksanakan rencana manajer tingkat yang lebih tinggi. Level paling bawah ini disebut level manajemen operasional.