bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Learning Media Based on Computer Simulation for Effective Parabolic Motion Learning
Authors: Mayub Afrizal
Published: May 2023

This study aims to (1) produce a computer simulation-based parabolic motion learning program, (2) describe the effectiveness of computer simulation-based parabolic motion learning, (3) describe the level of effectiveness of parabolic motion learning using computer simulation. The research method consists of; First, software engineering research is to create a Parabolic motion simulation learning program based on computer simulation including: analysis, design, code, and testing. Second, research to see the effectiveness of computer simulation baseParabola motion simulation learning programs. Sampling using total sampling technique. Based on this, the researchers determined a sample of all Science Masters students in semesters 1 and 3 for the 2021/2022 academic year as many as 40 people. The results showed that computer simulation-based Parabolic motion simulation learning programs were effective in learning, this can be seen from the N-Gain value of 0.65 which is included in the high or very effective category. Based on a two-dimensional motion simulation questionnaire based on computer simulation, it is effectively used for two-dimensional motion material, this can be seen from the score obtained at 4.4 (on a scale of 1-5), namely in the effective category.
Technology Literation of PAUD Educators Bengkulu City
Authors: Puspitasari Yunita
Published: May 2023

The research aims to identify the technology literacy of PAUD teachers in Bengkulu City. The data analysis technique in this study used a quantitative descriptive analysis technique. The data collection technique used in this study was a needs questionnaire which was distributed directly to PAUD teachers. This research was conducted in Bengkulu City in April. The population of this study were PAUD teachers from several PAUD, namely PAUD Delima, PAUD Al-khanza, PAUD Lukman Nur Hakim and PAUD Abdan Sakura. In this study, direct observation techniques and questionnaires were used by teachers to determine the level of needs and abilities of PAUD teachers for learning media that utilize educational technology. Data analysis techniques in this study used quantitative data analysis techniques and concluded quantitatively. Quantitative analysis techniques, in this case a questionnaire on the needs and abilities of PAUD teachers, are based on the answers to a research questionnaire filled out by 18 PAUD teachers. Each question item used in the questionnaire was tested for validity and reliability to find out whether the instrument was feasible to use to obtain the data needed by the researcher. In this study, the results of a needs questionnaire were obtained by 89%, meaning that teachers needed digital-based learning media, namely the use of technology. The results of distributing the teacher's ability questionnaire by obtaining results of 86% were in the very agree category. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that teachers already have the ability to use technology, but still need various direct applications.
Analysis of the Needs for Development of Kahoot Game-Based Learning Media
Authors: Hardianti Enyea Winanda
Published: May 2023

The use of technology in learning by using IT advances is intended to make learning activities more effective, one of which is the use of Kahoot media. This study aims to analyze the development of Kahoot game-based learning media so that it can increase student motivation and learning outcomes. The research data was taken from informatics teachers and class VII students at SMPN 2 Bengkulu Selatan. The data analysis technique used is qualitative and quantitative sequentially. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires and written tests. The development model used is 4D, consisting of 4 main stages, namely define, design, development, and disseminate. In this study, the questionnaire respondents consisted of 32 students and 2 Informatics teachers at SMPN 2 Bengkulu Selatan. The data distributed is in the form of the feasibility of the content of the material which is validated by material experts 83% "valid", evaluation experts 81% "valid". Furthermore, the test results obtained an average pretest score of 45.2 students and a student posttest of 87.2 where there was an increase in value of 42%. Finally, the assessment of student responses to the use of Kahoot obtained a percentage of 93% "very good". So it can be concluded that the Kahoot game media can increase student motivation and learning outcomes.
Improving Learning Outcomes in the Use of Capital Letters Through Story Pictures for Grade Two Elementary Schools
Authors: Juliarti Denni
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to improve students' ability to use capital letters in writing short texts in class II of Elementary School 52 Bengkulu City. The type of research used is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which is carried out in two cycles. The subjects in this study were class II students at SDN 52 Bengkulu City, namely 26 students consisting of 12 students and 14 female students. The object under study is the increase in the ability to use capital letters. Data collection techniques in the form of tests and non-tests. The research instrument uses a test to measure students' ability to use capital letters. Observation to assess the teaching and learning activities carried out. The results of the study in the first cycle showed that students' ability to use capital letters was still low. The results of the observation sheet on the implementation of lesson plans in cycle I obtained low results. The results of the study in cycle II the ability to use capital letters improved to be good. In cycle II the observation sheet for the implementation of lesson plans obtained good results. These results have reached the criteria of success. Thus, this research has been terminated.
Community Participation In Fire Disaster Mitigation In The City Of Banjarmasin
Authors: Ramadhani Ramadhani , Husein Rahmawati , Zaenuri Muchamad , Shaddiq Syahrial
Published: May 2023

Very heterogeneous community conditions where urban environmental conditions cause areas to become congested and result in environmental conditions that tend to be slums. City environmental conditions, housing, factories and so on must have good access, in order to avoid hazards that will occur such as the danger of residential fires. The development paradigm that exists in Banjarmasin City, the government's role as a provider of public facilities has changed slightly with the community's efforts to participate in assisting the city government in the community-based fire disaster mitigation process. The purpose of this study was to find out how the form of community participation in mitigating fires in the Malay Village, Central Banjarmasin District, Banjarmasin City. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive research. Data collection techniques in this study, researchers used documentation study techniques, guided interviews and direct observation from the field. The data analysis technique that will be used is descriptive qualitative method. The results of the study show that the presence of the self-help Fire Brigade (BPK) has become the identity of the city both at the national and international levels, as a city of a thousand rivers and a city of a thousand firefighters. Community participation is quite diverse and very innovative in reducing the risk of residential fire disasters in Malay sub-districts. Interestingly, the presence of the self-help Fire Brigade (BPK) is unpaid, the members on duty do not get a salary in carrying out this humanitarian task, their participation is sincere and voluntary
Digitalization Training In The Promotion Of Keciput Tourism Village, Bangka Belitung Province
Authors: Indawan Saputri Benedikta Jenika , Setyaningsih Mei Putri , Fauziah Hana , Azizah Siti Nur
Published: May 2023

The use of social media in the Keciput tourist village to promote the tourist village has been carried out with an Instagram account. However, social media contents are less exciting and informative, so it is necessary to develop the content. Implementing community service in the Keciput tourist village focuses on training activities for making Instagram social media by filling in exciting and informative content. On the other hand, this service activity also holds training related to tourism digitization. The outcome of this community service is the existence of a unique Instagram for tourism content with interesting, informative content in the Keciput tourist village. The conclusion obtained from this community service is that there is community enthusiasm from the Keciput tourism village to carry out innovative promotions. It is hoped that digital media and promotional strategies prepared by the village can bring in tourists visiting the Keciput tourist village.
An In-Depth Case Study of A 28 Years Old Patient Having PCOD with Hair Loss and Acne Healed Successfully Using Yoga Prana Vidya (YPV) Healing Protocols
Authors:   YPV Level 2&3 Trainer, Certified YPV Healer and Arhat Level 3 practitioner, Indore, MP, India, Saluja Reet Kaur , Nanduri Venkata Satyanarayana ,   Consultant, Research & Publications, YPV Ashram, Sri Ramana Trust, TYHally-635118, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: May 2023

Introduction: PCOD (Polycystic Ovarian Disease) is a very disturbing condition of women of reproductive age, a common endocrine and metabolic disorder. Management of PCOD is a complex process, with inevitable long-term treatment, including appropriate medication and lifestyle changes. Yoga Prana Vidya (YPV) System protocols have been proven to have cured this condition, and this paper presents one such case healed successfully and holistically. The patient had symptoms of male pattern baldness, hair loss and Acne on face. Method: An in-depth case study method has been used in this paper, with data collection from patient records, YPV healer’s records and patient feedback. Results: The patient’s PCOD condition was cured completely after 1 month and 23 days of healing. Hair loss reduced significantly, and some hair re-growth was also achieved. Acne was cured later completely, after further 16 days of healing. The patient achieved greater emotional and mental stability, besides improving physically. The patient regained her self-confidence and self-esteem. Conclusions: PCOD is one of the most common endocrine disorders affecting females in their reproductive age, and may lead to serious complications, if due care and attention is not given. Yoga Prana Vidya (YPV) protocols are among proven methods of proper management of PCOD without use of any drugs. Further research using YPV with appropriate number of samples of cases like this case is recommended. It will be helpful for frontline health workers such as doctors and nurses to acquire a working knowledge of YPV practices and apply in practice to complement their specialties.
Entrepreneurial mindset and growth of Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME’s) in Nigeria: a case study of Abuja Municipal Area Council (AMAC) Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Abuja
Authors: Ngele Anthonia Nnebuife , Muhammad Maimuna Yakubu
Published: May 2023

The launch of entrepreneurship mind-set in recent times as an expedient instrument for growth of MSME’s in Nigeria. From the study, entrepreneurship mind-set is not rooted on some paradigm shift as there are major concentrations on the evaluation of sales volume, employees’ size and profitability as they relate to MSME growth in Nigeria. The study conducted used a survey method while adopting stratified sampling technique. The sample size of 218 is obtained from the 480 MSME owners’ resident in AMAC-FCT using the Taro Yamani formula. The study righty adopts correlation test to examine the linear relationship while regression analysis is used reporting coefficients with P-value at 0.05 significance. The findings divulged that entrepreneurial mind-set influences sales volume, employees’ size and profitability as an improvement on entrepreneurial mind-set will bring an outstanding improvement on the MSME’s characteristics. The study appreciably recommends more investment be made on building entrepreneurial mind-set, more collaborations between the stakeholders and MSME entrepreneurs so as to increase data on improving entrepreneurial mind-set finally set up of regulatory guidelines on entrepreneurial mind-set applicable to those in professional institutions.
Impact of government policy on entrepreneurship growth and development of small-scale business
Authors: Salami C.G.E. , Ekakitie S.E. , Ebinim L.O.
Published: May 2023

The study examined the Impact of Government Policy on Entrepreneurship Growth and Development of Small-Scale Businesses. The study is also limited to the staff of the small-scale business, in Asaba, Delta State, Nigeria. The independent variable in this study is government policy measured by entrepreneurship policy interventions and monetary policy while the dependent variable is entrepreneurship growth and development. The primary data methodology was adopted through the aid of a well-structured questionnaire. Meanwhile, Pearson’s product-moment correlation coefficient was used to analyze the sourced data from the field. Although 291 questionnaires were shared with the core medical personnel, health workers, and others, only 272 questionnaires were returned and used to run the analysis. The study revealed that entrepreneurship policy intervention and monetary policy are positively related to entrepreneurship growth and development. and that such a relationship is strong and statistically significant.  Hence, the study concludes that Entrepreneurship is an important driving force of business growth. Therefore, government policy forms an institutional environment in which entrepreneurial decision-making takes place. Therefore, government policy can be said to be important for entrepreneurship. For this reason, various researchers studied the relationship between government policy and entrepreneurship. Therefore, policymakers have responded to the growing importance of entrepreneurship. Encouraging new ﬁrm formation via grants and subsidies, loans, tax breaks or relief, and regulatory beneﬁts.
Impact of agricultural financing on agricultural output: the role of commercial banks
Authors: Abubakar Maryam Mohammed , Muhammad Maimuna Yakubu
Published: May 2023

The study investigates the impact of agricultural financing by commercial banks on agricultural output in Nigeria. Agricultural sector contribution to GDP was used to define agricultural output, while the agricultural financing was defined by commercial bank credit to the agricultural sector. The study employed real interest rate and inflation rate as control variables. The time span under study was 40 years which dated from 1981-2020 using annual secondary data, Data on agricultural output and  commercial bank agricultural financing, were obtained from the Nigerian central bank annual statistical bulletin(CBN) whereas interest rate and inflation rate were obtained from united nation conference on trade and development (UNCTAD). The Autoregressive Distribution Lag (ARDL) was adopted due to its efficiency, robustness and dynamic nature in time series analysis. It was discovered the explanatory variables under study only have a long run relationship with the explained variable. Specifically, commercial bank agricultural financing rate has a positive and substantial impact on agricultural output whereas real interest rate and inflation rate have a negative and insignificant relationship with agricultural output in the long run. The study recommends that reliable sources of agricultural financing should be developed and policies aimed at boosting allocation of credit to agricultural sector should be created and implemented correctly so as to increase agricultural output.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Pada PPSU Kelurahan Mangga Dua Selatan
Authors: Amirullah Muhammad Dira , Sudarsono Bernadus Gunawan , Zulkarnain Iskandar
Published: May 2023

The Public Facilities and Infrastructure Handling Officer (PPSU) is one of the jobs given the responsibility to repair public facilities and infrastructure in the DKI Jakarta area. At present the data storage process for PPSU officers in determining work placement areas is still being carried out using paper media and other supporting equipment, so that in the current process errors often occur in the placement of PPSU officers' work areas. Based on these problems, this study discusses the Human Resources Management Information System for PPSU Officers. The system design method in this study uses the Unified Modeling Language (UML) method and the analysis method uses the waterfall method equipped with the PHP programming language and the use of the MySQL database.
A Agricultura Camponesa como Resistência ao Neoextrativismo no Município de Tabuleiro do Norte/CE
Authors: Oliveira Stacy Sheridan Lima de , Santos Camila Dutra dos , Sousa Rafaela Lopes de
Published: May 2023

Este artigo é produto do projeto de iniciação científica intitulado “O bem viver da agricultura camponesa como resistência ao modelo neoextrativista do agronegócio na Chapada do Apodi/CE” e teve como objetivo geral analisar e compreender a origem e os processos de territorialização do modelo neoextrativista agroexportador na Chapada do Apodi, Ceará, sobretudo, no município de Tabuleiro do Norte, bem como as existências e resistências ao agronegócio na região, a partir dos modos de vida da agricultura familiar camponesa. Visando alcançar o objetivo proposto, como procedimentos metodológicos, foram realizados levantamentos bibliográficos, pesquisa de cunho qualitativo, leituras sobre a temática, participação em eventos, levantamento documental e trabalhos de campoem comunidades rurais do município de Tabuleiro do Norte/CE. Buscamos trazer a denúncia dos processos de desterritorialização e dos impactos socioambientais advindos da expansão do agronegócio no município de Tabuleiro do Norte, Ceará, mas, sobretudo, fazer o anúncio das resistências camponesas que se territorializame tencionam as configurações capitalistas de poder.
KELEMBAGAAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH UNTUK PENINGKATAN KEBERSIHAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors:   Pusat Standardisasi Instrumen Ketahanan Bencana dan Perubahan Iklim, Jl. Gunung Batu No. 5 Bogor, Indonesia, Mulyadin Raden Mohamad , Ariawan Kuncoro , Bangsawan Indah , Subarudi Subarudi ,   Pusat Riset Kependudukan, Badan Riset Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Jl. Gatot Subroto No. 10, Mampang Prapatan, Jakarta, 12710, Indonesia, Iqbal Mohamad ,   3Pusat Riset Ekologi dan Etnobotani, Badan Riset Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, Bogor 16911, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
Published: May 2023

One of the social problems facing in Bandung City (BC) is waste problem because waste production and pollution affect not only the aesthetics, cleanness, and convenience of the city, but also people’s health and the city environment. This problem rises as the population grows that produce more household waste, meanwhile, the institution of waste management is weak.  An institution is an organization with its supporting infrastructure such as regulation, authority, work mechanism, human resources, and financial system. This research aims to analyze waste management in BC from its institutional aspect. The data from selected respondents are collected through questionnaire and depth interviews. The data were analyzed by using a qualitative descriptive method. The  research revealed that the BC Government has to obligate UU No. 18/2008 by issuing local regulations and Mayor regulations related to waste management. PD Kebersihan established since 1985 has not optimally conducted and finally it is liquidated. The new cleanliness institution replacing PD Kebersihan should continue the previous good program and improve the less optimal program of waste management. It is hoped that Bandung Major has to set up  a priority-scale of waste management program that is synergized with the medium term planning of Bandung C
ANALISIS KELEMBAGAAN BADAN STANDARDISASI INSTRUMEN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DAN KEHUTANAN: SEBUAH KENISCAYAAN
Authors:   Pusat Riset Kependudukan, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional, JL Gatot Subroto No. 10. Kuningan Barat, Jakarta Selatan, 12710, Indonesia, Subarudi Subarudi
Published: May 2023

The Agency for Standardization of Environment and Forestry Instruments-ASEFI (Badan Standardisasi  Instrumen Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan-BSILHK) as a planner, formulator, and implementor of environment and forestry is still facing handicaps in implementing its tasks and function. This needs an institutional analysis in an effort to solve its problems. This research aims to analyze the institutional aspect of ASEFI focusing on  regulation, organization structure and working mechanism, human resources and financial support. The research approach used is a content analysis and descriptive qualitative methods. Research results revealed that policy and regulation that support the implementation of the task and function of ASEFI is relatively adequate and can be a guide in its operational pattern. The nomenclature of ASEFI and its technical implementation unit is still needed for  further improvement and its working mechanism must be enhanced both inside and outside of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry.  Priority programs should be conducted in a short-term period in the fulfillment of standardization analyst both in quality and quantity sides. Besides that, the legal financial source of ASEFI has not  clear yet, so that it should be determined with its exact financial sources. There are six important steps to be done by ASEFI for improving its main tasks so that its performance could be improved significantly in the near future
Tertiary Physical Education Students: Challenges and Opportunities in Remote Learning in University of the Philippines Cebu, Cebu City, Philippines
Authors: Ybanez Nino
Published: May 2023

The utilization of remote learning was adapted by several institutions ever since the pandemic started, and students were taught much differently as compared to the face-to-face set-up. The pandemic brought significant changes in the delivery of lessons, especially with the teaching and learning of Physical Education courses. This study described the experiences of students in remote learning of Physical Education utilizing a descriptive-qualitative design. It was participated by six students from the University of the Philippines Cebu who are enrolled in a Physical Education course. Anchored by Braun and Clarke’s technique in thematic analysis and guided by different philosophies, data were analyzed in three prong clustering. Results revealed that students who were enrolled in remote learning Physical Education courses experienced learning through alternative implementation, faced a variety of challenges in learning PE remotely, and expressed appreciation to opportunities in the online Physical Education courses. It was recommended that students should be equipped with the necessary learning resources for a successful learning experience, and that teachers should establish a clear mechanism for feedback so that students would be guided on how well they were performing and be provided with the guidance necessary in the remote learning set-up.
Effect of Yoga Asanas on Flexibility among Taekwondo Players in India
Authors: Rai Marina , Yoga P , Alaguraja K
Published: May 2023

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of yoga asanas on flexibility among taekwondo players. Thirty (30) male taekwondo players who participated in the state-level competition were selected randomly from Tamil Nadu, India. The subject’s age ranges from 18 to 25 years. The selected subjects were divided into two equal groups consisting of 15 subjects-the experimental and control groups. The experimental group underwent yoga asanas for ten weeks. The control group did not take part in any training during the course of the study. Flexibility was taken as a criterion variable in this study. The selected subjects were tested on flexibility and were measured through sit and reach tests. A pre-test was taken before the training period, and a post-test was measured immediately after the ten-week training period. Statistical technique t-ratio was used to analyze the means of the pre-test and post-test data of the experimental and control groups. The results revealed a significant difference found in the criterion variable. The difference is found due to combined yoga asanas given to the experimental group on flexibility when compared to the control group.
Efficiency of Meditation Practice on Systolic Blood Pressure among Prehypertensive Women in India
Authors: Das Sumitra , Yoga P , Alaguraja K
Published: May 2023

The main purpose of the present study was to assess the efficiency of meditation practice on systolic blood pressure among pre-hypertensive women. Thirty women with pre-stage hypertension were randomly selected from Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu, India. Subjects’ age ranged from 25 to 30 years, and selected subjects were separated into two groups, one control group and another meditation group (15x15). The meditation group was engaged in a 6-week training program, and assessment was done weekly in 4 days for 40 minutes. Selected subjects were tested on systolic blood pressure using a sphygmomanometer. Results revealed that due to meditation practice systolic blood pressure was significantly improved. A significant change was recorded between the pre-test to post-test of the control group and treatment groups. The result shows that regular meditation practice was beneficial for pre-stage hypertensive women to reduce systolic blood pressure.
Gestasyonel Diyabetes Mellitusun Emzirme ve Doğum Sonu Dönem Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: KINIK Emine , YILMAZ Tülay , DİNÇ KAYA Hüsniye , GÜNAYDIN Sevil
Published: May 2023

Gestasyonel Diyabetes Mellitus’un artan prevalansı nedeni ile emzirme ve doğum sonu dönem üzerindeki rolünün belirlenmesi büyük önem taşımaktadır. Gestasyonel Diyabetes Mellitus (GDM)’lu kadınlarda anne sütünün salınımının geciktiğini ve içeriğinde bulunan bileşenlerin değiştiğini gösteren çalışmalar bulunmaktadır. GDM’li kadınların emzirmeye başlama konusunda daha fazla zorluk yaşadığı, erken doğum sonu dönemde formula mama verme olasılıklarının daha yüksek olduğu ve daha sonraki dönemde sadece emzirme olasılıklarının daha düşük olduğu bildirilmektedir. GDM'li kadınlar için emzirme sonuçlarını iyileştirmeye yönelik potansiyel yöntemler çok faktörlüdür. Bu faktörler arasında annenin emzirme durumunun değerlendirilmesi, bebeğin beslenme durumunun değerlendirilmesi ve doğum sonu dönemde kadınların yakınları (aile, eş, arkadaş gibi) tarafından desteklenmesi oldukça önemlidir. GDM’nin doğum sonu dönem üzerine etkileri açısından glikoz düzeyi, beden kitle indeksi ve Tip 2 Diyabet gelişme riski ile ilgili çalışmalar bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmalarda yer alan mevcut kanıtlar doğum sonu anne glukoz düzeyinin normal sınırlarda tutulmasının, annede beden kitle indeksinin azalmasının bebekte Tip 2 Diyabet gelişim riskini azalttığını göstermektedir. Bu derlemede gestasyonel diyabetes mellitusun emzirme ve doğum sonu dönemde anne-bebek sağlığı üzerine etkilerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Pembangunan Ekonomi Gereja
Authors: Baali Mardian
Published: May 2023

Kekayaan alam Jemaat Maranatha Bombon dengan beragam potensi yang merupakan anugerah Tuhan perlu dikelola dan digarap dengan penuh kasih sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan manusia untuk menunjang hidupnya. Allah memberi penguasaan sebagai pedelegasian tugas perwalian atau pemeliharaan atas alam untuk mensejahterakan hidup manusia, menjaga keharmonisan dengan alam dan memuliakan Allah. Pemberdayaan ekonomi jemaat dapat diwujudkan melalui kelompok-kelompok kecil yang holistik, yang memahami Firman melalui diskusi, tetapi juga menerapkan Firman bagi kehidupan sehari-hari dan sebagai tempat untuk belajar melayani orang lain di dalam maupun di luar kelompok sesuai karunia yang dimiliki. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan realitas terhadap fenomena kehidupan berjemaat GKLB Maranatha Bombon menuju kemandirian dana secara relevan di era globalisasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualiatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemberdayaan ekonomi belum benar-benar terintegrasi dalam kehidupan sosial dan  berjemaat karena kurangnya perhatian dari pihak gereja itu sendiri.
The Modification of the Runner and Ingate Geometry to eliminate Misrun Defects on the Piston using Gravity Die Casting
Authors: Rizkia Vika , Fernanda Alvi Yasin Muhammad , Banowati Nabila , Noviaty Veronika
Published: May 2023

Piston is an essential component of an engine because it plays a crucial role in the combustion process that drives the motorcycle. Gravity dies casting has become an ideal method for producing pistons owing to its high-quality product, cost-effective with excellent dimensional accuracy, good surface finish, and performance characteristics. However, misrun defect may occur during metal filling and solidification. This study aims to find the suitable dimensions for motorcycle piston products without the presence of misrun using MAGMASoft. The geometry modification introduced in this research are an ingate area of 176, 264, and 352 mm2 as well as the angle of runner of 60, 160, and 180o. Modifying the ingate area to 264 mm2 and the angle of the runner to 160o eliminated the misrun defect in the piston product. This phenomenon results from the laminar flow, higher temperature, and quicker flow velocity of the molten metal as it fills the window (the thinnest part of the piston).
Value added tax and its effect on revenue generation in Nigeria
Authors:   Federal University, Oye-Ekiti, Nigeria, Efuntade Alani Olusegun
Published: May 2023

This study examined value added tax and its effect on revenue generation in Nigeria. Specifically, the study examined the effect of consumption tax on total government revenue in Nigeria, personal income tax on oil revenue in Nigeria, goods and service tax on non-oil revenue in Nigeria and company income tax on total public borrowing in Nigeria. Secondary data were used in the study. Data were sourced from Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) statistical bulletin, Budget office of the Federation, as well as the World Bank Development Indicator Database. Collected data covered the period of 20 years spanning from 1999-2019. Data collated were analysed using both descriptive and Vector Error Correction Model method of analysis. Descriptive analysis conducted in the study include the mean, standard deviation, Kurtosis, and Jarque-Bera statistics of each variable. The findings revealed that there was presence of co-integration (long-run relationship) among the variables in the model, actual public consumption tax and personal income tax had 0.699243 and 1.798114 (P=0.0043, 0.0034) respectively significant relationship with revenue generation in Nigeria, while goods and service tax and revenue generation (0.209789, (P=0.0911) are not significantly related to revenue generation of the country in the long run. The study therefore concluded that there is significant relationship between consumption tax and revenue generation in Nigeria. Likewise, the result of the study concluded that value added tax is beneficial to the Nigeria economy, and the research, shows that value added tax is statistically significant to revenue generation in Nigeria. From the findings, for Nigeria to attain its economic growth and development, Nigeria must be able to generate enough revenue in order to meet up with the challenges of her expenditures in term of provision of social amenities and the running costs of the Government. The result of this research work recommend that government should ensure efficiency and effectiveness in the discourse of tax administration and that if more goods and services are taxed, the revenue base of the country will increase both in the long run and short run
Speech Acts and Political Commitment: An Analysis of APC Presidential Nomination Acceptance speech of Asiwaju Ahmed Tinubu
Authors:   Department of English and Literature, University of Benin, Edo State, Kayode-Iyasere A.W. , Ogidan Olajide Felix ,   Languages Department, Rufus Giwa Polytechnics, Owo, Nigeria
Published: May 2023

An acceptance speech is one of the political speeches being delivered by political aspirants across the world. This paper investigates and identifies the speech act features of the nomination acceptance speech of a notable Nigeria politician, Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu. The theoretical framework of Speech Act Theory of Austin and modified by Searle was adopted for its analysis. The analysis specifically focuses on the illocutionary acts that were used in the speech. These illocutionary acts are: assertives, directives, commissives, expressives and declaratives. The findings reveal that Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu uses illocutionary acts: expressives (33.3%), assertives (13.3%), commissives (36.7%), directives (16.7%) and declaratives (0%). He uses the nomination acceptance speech to inform, thank, promise, request, state, assure, persuade and reflect on the present political challenges ahead his party, the All Progressive Congress in the 2023 Presidential election. It was further revealed from the illocutionary acts in the speech that Senator Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s commitment to the development of the nation cannot be overemphasised. Those identified speech acts further foster his political interest and commitment to the affairs and welfares of Nigerians. The work adds to the knowledge of speech act analysis and provides insights into the relevance of political commitment by politicians in Nigeria.
İNGİLTERE MEDYASININ MONARŞİYE BAKIŞININ ULUSLARARASI YAYINCILIK BAĞLAMINDA BBC TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ: KRALIÇE II. ELIZABETH’İN ÖLÜM VE DEFİN HABERLERİNİN ELEŞTİREL SÖYLEM ANALİZİ
Authors: ALTINTOP Mevlüt
Published: May 2023

Yirminci yüzyılın ortalarından itibaren gündem belirleme, algı üretme ve kamuoyu oluşturmanın en önemli silahı medya olmuştur. Geçen kısa zaman içinde medyanın bu amaçla kullanımı yalnızca ulusal sınırlar içinde değil uluslararası arenada etkin bir faaliyet alanı olarak şekillenmiştir. Dolayısıyla uluslararası alanda etkin olan ülkelerin ulusal yayın yapan medya kurumları yerel toplumların dillerinde yayıncılığı bir rutin hâline getirmiştir. Böylelikle ulusal ve uluslararası politikalarının devamlılığı sağlayan bu ülkeler konumlarını da koruma altına almaktadır. Geleneksel medyanın da öncesine dayanan bu anlayışın bugünün dünyasında son derece etkin olduğu görülmektedir. Özellikle internet ve bilişim teknolojileri aracılığıyla yeni medyanın kullanımı geleneksel medyanın yapısal özellikleri nedeniyle aşamadığı sınırlılıkları birçoğunu ortadan kaldırmıştır. Yukarıda değinilen amaç ile yöntemi kullanan ve BBC bünyesinde oluşturulan BBC Türkçe, Birleşik Krallık adına Türkiye’de faaliyetlerine devam eden bir yeni medya organıdır. Bu çalışma, BBC Türkçe’nin yayınlarında kullandığı dili, Teun Adrian van Dijk’ın eleştirel söylem analizi anlayışı bağlamında geliştirdiği haber analiz modeliyle çözümlemeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Strategi Harga,Kualitas Produk dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Bakso dan Mie Ayam Pakde Kembar ( Studi Dikantin Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya )
Authors: Dian Suarditini  , Dimas Anugrah  , Fatimahtu Zahra  , Fernando Imanuel Sitorus
Published: May 2023

Consumer satisfaction is a top priority in this study due to increasingly fierce competition between food stall industries. One way to create customer satisfaction at food stalls is to improve pricing strategies, service quality and product quality. If the food stall sets the right price, the quality and quality of the product is good, the consumer will be satisfied. With the appearance of satisfaction, consumers will come back to the store. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether there is a significant effect between price and customer satisfaction at Warung Kantin Bakso and Mie Ayam Pakde Kembar? Is there a significant influence between product quality and consumer satisfaction at Warung Makan Kantin Bakso and Mie Ayam Pakde Kembar? The method used in this research is quantitative and the type of research used is associative research.The results of this study indicate that the variable price, service quality and food stall product quality have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction partially. Meanwhile, from the simultaneous test results, there is a significant influence between price, service quality and product quality variables on consumer satisfaction. From the results of the determination test it is known that the adjusted R square value of customer satisfaction in food stalls is influenced by the independent variables, namely price, service quality and product quality, while the rest is explained by other variables outside the study.
Analisis SWOT Sebagai Strategi Meningkatkan Daya Saing UMKM Hoki Souvenir
Authors: Elinda Dwi Kusuma  , Deni Ramdani
Published: May 2023

SWOT analysis is a marketing strategy that can be used in analyzing internal factors and external factors including strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in facing increasingly fierce competition in various business scopes, especially SMEs. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method using primary data based on the results of interviews with the owner of the UMKM Hoki Souvenir. Secondary data in this study were obtained from literature studies from journals, previous research and the internet. The results of this study are that there are weaknesses possessed by UKM Hoki Souvenir which result in threats that arise from outside so that the marketing strategy for UKM Hoki Souvenir still needs to be improved.
Digital Marketing, Traditional Marketing, Dan Word Of Mouth (WOM) Terhadap Penjualan Donat Nagoya Di Kota Padang
Authors: Winda Nofrida Sari  , Maria Magdalena
Published: May 2023

Based on the formulation of the problem in this study is whether Digital Marketing has an effect on sales of Nagoya Donuts in Padang City, does Traditional Marketing affect sales of Nagoya Donuts in Padang City and does Word Of Mouth (WOM) affect sales of Nagoya Donuts in Padang City. This type of research uses quantitative methods, collecting data by distributing questionnaires to 98 respondents using accidental sampling techniques. By using instrument testing, (validity test and reliability test), classical assumption test (normality test, multicollinearity test and heteroscedasticity test) then multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing with the help of the SPSS application. The results of the study show that Digital Marketing has a positive and significant relationship to Sales of Nagoya Donuts in Padang City, Traditional Marketing has a positive and significant relationship to Sales of Nagoya Donuts in Padang City and Word Of Mouth has a positive and significant relationship to Sales of Nagoya Donuts in Padang City . So it can mean that in this study it was found that the variables Digital Marketing, Traditional Marketing and Word Of Mouth had a positive and significant effect on Sales at Nagoya Donuts in Padang City
Profitabilitas Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum Dan Sesudah Initial Public Offering (IPO)
Authors: Aminar Sutra Dewi  , Resi Novalia
Published: May 2023

This study aims to identify and analyze the effect of profitability and liquidity on the financial performance of companies conducting an Initial Public Offering (IPO) listed on the using secondary data obtained from the Indonesian Stock Exchange website. The total population is 252 companies and the sample is 45 companies with a Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. This type of research is quantitative research total of 135 observations. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Methods of data analysis using Ordinary Least Square, with a multiple regression model approach, statistical t-test and different test. The results of the study show that: Profitability/NPM has a significant positive effect on the financial performance of companies conducting an Initial Public Offering (IPO) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. Liquidity/Cash Ratio has a positive and insignificant effect on the financial performance of companies conducting an Initial Public Offering (IPO) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. There is no difference in profitability/NPM after and before the Initial Public Offering (IPO). There are differences in liquidity/ cash ratios after and before the Initial Public Offering (IPO).
Sürdürülebilir Kent Mobilyası Üretiminde Robotik 3D Baskı: Şehrini Yazdır Projesi Örneği
Authors: İMERT Hakan
Published: May 2023

Günümüz dünyasında endüstriyel robotlar sayesinde bilgisayar destekli tasarım ve sürdürülebilir üretimde mevcut uygulamalar ile ulaşılan sınırları genişletme potansiyeli ortaya çıkmıştır. Özellikle, gelişen teknoloji ile robotik üretim modellerinin hepsi bu doğrultuda kullanılabilecek nitelikte araçlara dönüşmüştür. Robotik 3D baskı ve eklemeli üretim bahsi edilen süreçlerin anahtarı haline gelmiştir. Bu sayede, bilgisayar destekli tasarım ve robotik üretimin birleşik yöntemleri mobilya ölçeğinde de faydalı çıktılar ortaya koymaktadır. Ancak, söz konusu çıktıların sürdürülebilir üretime olan katkılarının değerlendirilmesi sürecin iyileştirilmesi için önem taşımaktadır . Bu makale, robotik 3D baskı yöntemi ile üretilmiş kent mobilyası çıktısının ekolojik ve sürdürülebilir ayak izi süreci temelinde çevre korunumuna katkılarını araştırmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu doğrultuda, araştırma materyali olarak Şehrini Yazdır projesi seçilmiştir. Bu projenin seçilmesinin en önemli sebebi, sürdürülebilir kent mobilyası üretiminin plastik atıklar kullanılarak çevrimiçi kullanıcı deneyimi ile üretime geçirilmesi yönüyle örnek teşkil etmesidir. Çalışma içerisinde Şehrini Yazdır projesinin çevrenin korunması ile ekolojik ve sürdürülebilir ayak izi sürecinin alt parametrelerine uygunluğu açısından katkıları ve kısıtları analiz edilmektedir.
Natural fibers and their applications: A review
Authors: Noor S. Sadeq  , Zaid G. Mohammadsalih  , Duaa Ali
Published: May 2023

Natural fibers are playing a major role in so many applications such as biomedical applications, aerospace Industry, structural applications, and automotive. This review aims to provide an overview of technological process (chemical treatment), availability, and the most prominent applications of natural fibers that made them preferable to be employed in these applications.
Streaming the Video Presentation Slides based on Frame Distance Technique
Authors: Hussein Muzahim Aziz
Published: May 2023

The lockdown of the society that caused by COVID 19 couldn’t affect the education sector as there is an alternative option that the students can take their education in online classes. Online classes start been widely used over the Internet as all the education sectors start using the e-learning system. E-learning system use the online tools to stream the contents of the lecture, such contents will increase the traffic load on the networks. The load of the networks will affect the smoothness of the online classes, as there is a possibility that the video frames could be lost or corrupted. Frame distance technique is proposed to reduce the traffic on the networks, by dropping the redundancy slides that are related to the same display time segment. Three different frame distance technique are considered in this study (low, medium and high) to show the amount of bandwidth that are required to stream the video to a group of students. From the outcomes it can be found from that, adaption will be necessary to reduce the video traffic load on the networks that will have a positive effect on the online classes.
Registros de melanismo para Leopardus tigrinus (Carnivora: Felidae) al sur del Ecuador
Authors: Nivelo Villavicencio Carlos , Rodas López Fabián
Published: May 2023

Documentamos casos de melanismo para Leopardus tigrinus en el suroriente de Ecuador.
Primer registro de Coendou ichillus (Rodentia: Erethizontidae) en la cordillera del Cóndor, suroriente del Ecuador
Authors: Sarmiento-Bermúdez Paul
Published: May 2023

Esta es una especie de roedor histricomorfo poco conocida en Sudamérica y una de las más raras dentro de los puercoespines. Coendou ichillus se conoce de nueve localidades en la Amazonía de Ecuador, Perú, Colombia y Brasil. Este registro agrega nueva información sobre la distribución geográfica de esta especie y confirma su presencia en la cordillera del Cóndor, suroriente del Ecuador. This species of histricomorphic rodent is little known in South America and one of the rarest among porcupines. Coendou ichillus has been found in nine localities in the Amazon regions of Ecuador, Peru, Colombia, and Brazil. This record adds new information regarding the geographical range of this species and confirms its presence in the Cordillera del Cóndor.
Primer reporte de albinismo en Dasyprocta fuliginosa (Rodentia: Dasyproctidae)
Authors: Piaguaje Justino , Tapia Andrés , Tirira Diego G.
Published: May 2023

Documentamos el primer caso de albinismo para Dasyprocta fuliginosa, en base a un individuo que registramos cerca de la San Pablo de Kantensiya, en la provincia de Sucumbíos, Ecuador. En este reporte también incluimos información sobre la perspectiva de este hallazgo por parte del pueblo indígena Siekopai, habitantes ancestrales del sector. We documented the first case of albinism for Dasyprocta fuliginosa, based on an individual that we recorded near San Pablo de Kantensiya, in the province of Sucumbíos, Ecuador. In this report, we also include information on the perspective with regards to this finding of the Siekopai indigenous people, ancestral inhabitants of the sector.
Áreas prioritarias para la conservación y vulnerabilidad al cambio climático de Alouatta palliata aequatorialis (Atelidae) y Cebus aequatorialis (Cebidae) en la provincia de Azuay, Ecuador
Authors: Tirira Diego G. , Gallo-Viracocha Freddy
Published: May 2023

Los bosques húmedos de las estribaciones occidentales de la provincia de Azuay están entre los menos estudiados del país y no existe información sobre sus especies de primates. A partir de estudios de campo realizados en diciembre 2019 y enero 2020 confirmamos que en esta área habitan dos especies: Alouatta palliata aequatorialis y Cebus aequatorialis. En este estudio establecimos las áreas de distribución potencial de ambas especies mediante modelado de nicho ecológico con Maxent, para escenarios climáticos presentes y proyectados a 2050. También, mediante un análisis multicriterio establecimos áreas prioritarias para su conservación. Los resultados muestran que A. p. aequatorialis dispone de 1396 km2 de superficie (un 65 % corresponden a áreas deforestadas) y C. aequatorialis de 1979 km2 (71 %). Para el futuro, estimamos que el cambio climático podría producir reducciones del 18–23 % del hábitat idóneo disponible en la actualidad. Definimos como áreas prioritarias una superficie de 218 km2 (16 % de la superficie total) para A. p. aequatorialis y 129 km2 (7 %) para C. aequatorialis. No obstante, las probabilidades de conectividad entre los polígonos identificados son limitadas y la posibilidad de que se desarrollen proyectos mineros ofrece un complejo escenario para la supervivencia de ambas especies.