bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Pola Asuh Dengan Kecerdasan Emosional Anak Pada Usia 11-12 Tahun
Authors: Nisa Khoirun , Fakhriyah Fina , Masfuah Siti
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pola asuh orang tua terhadap kecerdasan emosional anak usia 11-12 tahun rt 02/ rw 06 di Desa Pecangaan Kecamatan Pecangaan Kabupaten Jepara. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain korelasional dengan teknik purposive sampling dalam pengambilan sampel. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian data yang diperoleh yaitu terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara pola asuh orang tua terhadap kecerdasan emosional anak. Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji korelasi product moment variabel pola asuh dengan variabel kecerdasan emosional mendapatkan hasil sebesar 0,963. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan angka positif, nilai koefisien korelasi (r) termasuk dalam kategori sangat kuat berdasarkan pedoman interpretasi koefisien korelasi, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara pola asuh orang tua terhadap kecerdasan emosional anak.
Kemampuan Microteaching Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia Setelah Melihat Youtube Microteaching
Authors: Syaputra Juni
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan mahahasiswa pendidikan bahasa dan sastra Indonesia dalam melaksanakan praktek microteaching. Metode  penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif.  Sumber dan data  dalam penelitian ini adalah kemapuan microyeaching mahasiswa pendikan bahasa dan sastra Indonesia dengan jumlah mahasiswa sebanyak 23 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan cara tes  microteaching dan dokumentasi berupa video kegiatan microteaching.  Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini, setelah mahasiswa melihat youtube cara mengajar yang baik maka hasilnya ditemukan sebanyak 23 mahsiswa memiliki kemampuan membuka pelajaran, 20 mahasiswa memiliki kemampuan memberikan penguatan, 23 mahasiswa memiliki kemampuan mengola kelas, 23 mahasiswa memiliki kemampun bertanya, 23 mahasiswa memiliki kemampuan menutup pelajaran, 21 mahasiswa memiliki kemampuan membimbing diskusi, sementara kemapuan menjelaskan materi dan kemampuan melakukan variasi pelajaran hanya 15 orang dan 5 orang. Oleh karena itu diharapkan kepada mahasiswa yang akan mengikuti mata kuliah microteaching harus memperhatikan dua bagian tersebut agar siap menjadi caolon guru yang professional.
Pengaruh Larutan Natrium Hidroksida Terhadap Kekuatan Komposit Serat Sabut Kelapa
Authors: Kondo Yan , Arsyad Muhammad , Rusdi Muhammad , Mansur Ilyas , Dullah Muhammad Jufri
Published: June 2022

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of soaking coconut fiber in sodium hydroxide solution on the strength of the coconut fiber composite. This research was divided into several stages, namely: preparation of materials and tools, the process of soaking coconut fiber, making coconut fiber composites, testing the tensile and flexural properties of coconut fiber composites, and analyzing the test results. Coconut fiber is soaked in sodium hydroxide solution, then dried in an oven, then used as a composite reinforcement using BQTN 157 polyester resin with a composition of 5% coconut fiber. Based on the results of the tensile test according to the ASTM D638-03 standard, and the flexural according to the ASTM D790 standard, it was concluded that the process of soaking coco fiber in sodium hydroxide solution of 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% had not been able to increase the strength of the coco fiber composite with composition of 5% coconut coir fiber compared to the strength of the resin.
Zakaz dyskryminacji i zasada równego traktowania w pracy tymczasowej – wybrane aspekty prawne
Authors: Kloczkowska Milena
Published: June 2022

Praca tymczasowa jest zjawiskiem niezwykle ważnym, choć doktryna nieczęsto je omawia. Jako zatrudnienie atypowe rozwiązanie to umożliwia m.in. samotnie wychowującym dzieci rodzicom wykonywanie pracy, zaś dla władzy państwowej zmniejszenie zjawiska bezrobocia. Należy jednak pamiętać, że w związku z występowaniem w tym stosunku pracy trzech podmiotów istnieje wiele wątpliwości i nieścisłości. Mając na uwadze ochronę pracowników tymczasowych należy stworzyć konstrukcje prawne, które ochronią pracowników przede wszystkim przed dyskryminacją, naruszeniem równości i alienacją w zakładzie pracy w stosunku do pozostałych pracowników. Zjawisko naruszenia wskazanych zasad jest od lat zjawiskiem powszechnym, stąd też zasady te unormowane są w najważniejszych aktach prawnych tak krajowych, jak i międzynarodowych.
Pojęcie pracodawcy w przypadku pracy tymczasowej przenika się nieustannie z pojęciem pracodawcy użytkownika i agencji pracy tymczasowej i niełatwo jest dokonać oceny, który z przepisów w zakresie podmiotowym dotyczy poszczególnego z nich. Niniejszy artykuł ma na celu omówienie wskazanych terminów, a także zaprezentowanie ich za pomocą przepisów obowiązujących.
Ustawodawca miał trudne zadanie – stworzyć odpowiednie przepisy, które nie tylko umożliwią pracę, ale jednocześnie odpowiednio ochronią pracowników tymczasowych przed nierównościami. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest przedstawienie wad i zalet aktualnych konstrukcji prawnych w oparciu o analizę przepisów i doktryny i linii orzeczniczej, a także zaproponowanie koniecznych rozwiązań.
Konflikt interesów w ochronie tożsamości świadka z prawem oskarżonego do przesłuchania kontradyktoryjnego i stosowaniem zeznań jako dowodu w porządku prawnym Republiki Słowackiej
Authors: Mokrá Ivana
Published: June 2022

Zasadę kontradyktoryjności można uznać za jedną z niezbędnych zasad nie tylko postępowania karnego, ale także postępowania zintegrowanego z innymi gałęziami prawa krajowego Republiki Słowackiej. Właściwe jest więc uznanie jej ważnej pozycji i podkreślenie, że jej pominięcie może mieć daleko idące konsekwencje. Jej znaczenie podkreślają także różnorodne źródła prawa. W praktyce, skupiając się przede wszystkim na prawie karnym, spotykamy się z jej ograniczeniami, zwłaszcza z perspektywy oskarżonego w toczącym się postępowaniu karnym, szczególnie przy przesłuchaniu świadka, którego tożsamość musi pozostać niejawna. Głównym celem artykułu jest wskazanie, w jaki sposób prawo oskarżonego do kontradyktoryjnego przesłuchania świadka, którego tożsamość musi pozostać niejawna, może być zagwarantowane przez warunki, które ogłasza Europejski Trybunał Praw Człowieka i które są wymagane do wykorzystania zeznań świadka jako dowodu w postępowaniu karnym.
Usługa elektroniczna w świetle uregulowań z zakresu osobowego prawa administracyjnego jako przejaw automatyzacji działalności organów administracji publicznej
Authors: Tomaszewska Katarzyna
Published: June 2022

Wykorzystywanie w administracji publicznej nowoczesnych technologii – informacyjnych pozostaje w ścisłym związku z postępującym procesem informatyzacji. Jego rozwój i dostosowanie do wymagań współczesnych czasów prowadzi do pojawiania się pewnych jego odmian, procesów będących jego wynikiem albo następstwem. Chodzi w tym wypadku o korespondujący z informatyzacją proces automatyzacji uwidaczniający się w obrębie osobowego prawa administracyjnego dzięki usłudze elektronicznej przewidzianej w treści ustawy: Prawo o aktach stanu cywilnego, Prawo o ewidencji ludności i o dowodach osobistych. Określeniu istoty tego rodzaju usługi oraz odwołaniu się do rozszerzenia jej funkcjonalności w świetle ustawy z dnia 14 października 2021 r. o zmianie ustawy o dowodach osobistych oraz niektórych innych ustaw poświęcone jest niniejsze opracowanie.
Zum Einbezug des Körperlich-Leiblichen in biographische Fallrekonstruktionen
Authors: Wundrak Rixta
Published: June 2022

Mündliche Stegreiferzählungen von selbsterlebten Erfahrungen sind in mehrerlei Hinsicht leibliche und verkörperte soziale Handlungen. Biographische Erfahrungen werden körperlich gemacht, später erinnernd einverleibt und beim Erzählen performativ kommuniziert. Zu einer mündlich dargebrachten biographischen Erzählung gehören zuhörende Menschen, die während des Erzählhandelns in die erlebte Vergangenheit des/der Erzählenden reisen. Die Verwobenheit des Körperlich-Leiblichen mit dem Gesprochenen in mündlichen autobiographischen Erzählungen führt so zu gemeinschaftlich konstruiertem, biographischem „Gestalten“. Obwohl leiblich-körperliches Erleben, Erinnern und Erzählen in der kommunikativen Konstruktion von Biographie somit höchste Bedeutung haben, wurde dieser Aspekt in der Analyse biographischer Selbstpräsentationen bisher nur wenig beleuchtet. Die methodologischen Überlegungen des Beitrages, veranschaulicht an Datenmaterial aus einem ethnographisch angelegten Interview, das in Tel Aviv-Jaffa, Israel, mit einer an chronischen Schmerzen leidenden Frau geführt wurde, sollen zu einer stärkeren Einbindung körperlich-leiblicher Aspekte in biographischen Fallrekonstruktionen anregen.
Effect of thoracic expansion restriction on scapulothoracic and glenohumeral joint motion during shoulder external rotation
Authors: Yoshimi Mitsuhiro , Maeda Noriaki , Komiya Makoto , Fukui Kazuki , Tashiro Tsubasa , Kaneda Kazuki , Arima Satoshi , Tsutsumi Shogo , Abekura Takeru , Urabe Yukio
Published: June 2022

BACKGROUND: Shoulder external rotation in the throwing motion involves movement of the scapulothoracic and glenohumeral joints, thoracic spine, and the thorax. Restriction of thoracic expansion may decrease scapulothoracic joint motion and compensate by excessive glenohumeral joint motion. However, it is unclear how restricting the expansion of the thorax alters shoulder motion. OBJECTIVE: To elucidate changes in scapulothoracic and glenohumeral joint movements caused by restricted thoracic expansion. METHODS: Kinematic data were obtained using an electromagnetic tracking device (Liberty; Polhemus), from 18 male participants, during shoulder external rotation in the sitting position with and without restriction of thoracic expansion. The displacements from the start position to the maximum external rotation position were compared, and Pearson’s correlation coefficient was calculated. RESULTS: A significant difference was observed in the scapulothoracic posterior tilt angle (P< 0.01) and glenohumeral external rotation angle (P< 0.01). A significant positive correlation existed between scapulothoracic posterior tilt and glenohumeral external rotation (P< 0.05) with and without restriction. CONCLUSIONS: Restriction of thoracic expansion decreased scapulothoracic motion and increased glenohumeral motion. Thus, a decrease in thoracic expansion may change scapulothoracic and glenohumeral movements, which may be a risk factor for throwing injuries.
User Privacy Concerns in Commercial Smart Buildings1
Authors: Harper Scott , Mehrnezhad Maryam , Mace John
Published: June 2022

Smart buildings are socio-technical systems that bring together building systems, IoT technology and occupants. A multitude of embedded sensors continually collect and share building data on a large scale which is used to understand and streamline daily operations. Much of this data is highly influenced by the presence of building occupants and could be used to monitor and track their location and activities. The combination of open accessibility to smart building data and the rapid development and enforcement of data protection legislation such as the GDPR and CCPA make the privacy of smart building occupants a concern. Until now, little if any research exists on occupant privacy in work-based or commercial smart buildings. This paper addresses this gap by conducting two user studies ( N = 81 and N = 40) on privacy concerns and preferences about smart buildings. The first study explores the perception of the occupants of a state-of-the-art commercial smart building, and the latter reflects on the concerns and preferences of a more general user group who do not use this building. Our results show that the majority of the participants are not familiar with the types of data being collected, that it is subtly related to them (only 19.75% of smart building residents (occupants) and 7.5% non-residents), nor the privacy risks associated with it. After being informed more about smart buildings and the data they collect, over half of our participants said that they would be concerned with how occupancy data is used. These findings show that despite the more public environment, there are similar levels of privacy concerns for some sensors to those living in smart homes. The participants called for more transparency in the data collection process and beyond, which means that better policies and regulations should be in place for smart building data.
The association between functional independence and quality of life for individuals with acquired brain injury undergoing community-based rehabilitation and disability support
Authors: Seneviratne Harshana , Mann Georgina , Troeung Lakkhina , Martini Angelita
Published: June 2022

BACKGROUND: Following acquired brain injury (ABI), cognitive and physical barriers can prevent access to a previously enjoyed lifestyle, reducing quality of life. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine predictors of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adults with ABI receiving post-acute community-based rehabilitation and disability support services, using tools developed for this population. METHODS: Retrospective cross-sectional design. Main outcome measures were the Quality of Life after Brain Injury Inventory (QOLIBRI) and Functional Independence and Assessment Measure (FIM + FAM) for adults with ABI (n = 67) undergoing post-acute rehabilitation in Western Australia, 2015–2021. RESULTS: Mean QOLIBRI total score (±standard deviation) was 57.2±17.4, indicating impaired HRQoL, with mood disorders likely prevalent. Regression analysis demonstrated no differences in HRQoL between different age groups, sexes or brain injury types. Shorter time since injury and lower total FIM + FAM score significantly predicted poorer HRQoL in the model. CONCLUSION: This population appears vulnerable to psychological illness, although HRQoL is addressed for a minority of clients during routine post-acute care (19%). As improvement in quality of life is a fundamental goal of rehabilitation post-ABI, understanding the relationship between potentially modifiable factors such as functional independence and HRQoL is critical to improve outcomes and provide the best chance at a satisfying life.
Design of vestibules as transitional spaces in infection control: Necessity of working space changes to cope with communicable infections
Authors: Andalib Elham , Faghani Masoumeh , Heidari Mahmoud , Tabari Khomeiran Rasoul
Published: June 2022

BACKGROUND: After the spread of infectious diseases, people stay at home as a shelter space to be safe and sound. Current homes and work spaces have shown not to be a good environment for health and hygiene. During different crises of infectious diseases, architects and designers analyze the needs for change and evolve of environments to achieve a suitable design that prevents the spread of pathogens. OBJECTIVES: This proper design should help improve people’s living standards and mental health in terms of functionality and environmental psychology. METHODS: In the traditional architecture of some countries, such as Canada, Japan, and Iran, the vestibule has provided some possibility of separating the external and internal space. The design of the intermediate space with the appropriate scale of today’s buildings at the entrance can create a filter between the indoor and outdoor environments by dividing these spaces. RESULTS: The use of intermediate space by modern technology can prevent the transfer of viral infection into the interior of the building. This can be done by removing the virus from clothes, changing or covering shoes, disinfecting equipment, separating infected items, and creating proper ventilation in the intermediate space so that microorganisms cannot be transferred into the safe environment. CONCLUSIONS: In this paper, we looked at the architectural design in a new light to have a healthier life and more security, by inspiration of the patterns in traditional architecture and the human body.
Telephone-based joint protection education in lateral epicondylitis: A randomized controlled trial
Authors: İnal Özgü , Tunçer Berna
Published: June 2022

BACKGROUND: Lateral epicondylitis (LE) can occur for many different reasons such as compelling repetitive movements in daily readings, incorrect posture use and work-related factors. Although several treatments are available for LE, the optimal evidence-based treatment remains uncertain. Joint protection techniques have been developed as a self-management intervention to reduce pain and disability and improve functionality by applying ergonomic approaches. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the effects of telephone-based follow up on top of a home-based joint protection education programme on pain and functionality in individuals with LE. METHODS: Individuals were randomly assigned into 2 groups; 1) telephone-based group, receiving telephone-based follow-up on top of a home-based joint protection education programme, and 2) home-based group, receiving home-based joint protection education alone. Both groups were given training that increased awareness in LE and home-based exercise programme. In addition, telephone-based group was followed up by telephone three days a week for four weeks. RESULTS: Improvements from baseline to 4th week in Turkish version of the Patient-Rated Tennis Elbow Evaluation-pain (p = 0.001; effect size = 1.11) and function (p < 0.001; effect size = 1.77), Upper Extremity Functional Index (p = 0.001; effect size = 0.85) and The Turkish version of the Joint Protection Behavior Assessment-Short Form (p < 0.001; effect size = 1.54) in the telephone-based group were significantly higher than the improvements in the home-based group. CONCLUSIONS: Telephone-based follow-up in individuals with LE contributed to the awareness of pain, functionality and joint protection methods. Telephone-based joint protection education programmes can offer a health service within the scope of preventive and protective intervention programmes for LE.
The impact of informal communication on the quality and productivity of digital collaborative work
Authors: Stöckl Andreas , Struck Olaf
Published: June 2022

BACKGROUND: Working via databases has become an integral and necessary part of work in businesses. The availability of knowledge and information from any location contributes to better networking and more transparency in companies and enables collaborative work regardless of the location. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020/21, physical distancing and digital work have become imperative for a greater number of people. This, in turn, can severely restrict both formal and informal means of communication, which can lead to rising cognitive job demands and decreasing productivity at work. Against this background, the question of whether and to what extent digital databases are able to guarantee effective task fulfilment without parallel communication has acquired new relevance. OBJECTIVE: The relationship between informal communication via four communication channels and a) the efficiency of work via databases and b) their necessity for the quality of work are investigated. METHODS: Employee surveys are evaluated in the form of cross-sectional data from three medium-sized German companies using econometric regression analyses. RESULTS: A clear relationship is revealed between informal communication and the effectiveness of work via databases as well as their necessity for work quality. The level of this relationship, however, varies depending on the type and purpose of informal communication. CONCLUSION: This article highlights the necessity of informal communication for digital collaborative work and hence has significant implications for business practice.
Digital platforms: Perceived criteria of success, importance of work design, occupational safety and health for present and prospective digital platforms
Authors: Schäfer Katharina , Görke Arne , Hesemann Luis , Franke Tim , Nitsch Verena , Heckwolf Christoph , Mertens Alexander , Brandl Christopher , Zweck Axel
Published: June 2022

BACKGROUND: Digital platforms have found their way into all our lives: they are discussed in political, economic, scientific and public fields worldwide. Platform-based work is also on the rise in the German labour market, not only in institutionalised work, but also in start-ups and spin-offs. OBJECTIVES: The article describes the results of an analysis aimed at identifying perceptions of new and already known major success factors on market entry and market penetration regarding occupational safety and health (OSH) and work design. METHODS: A total of 31 semi-standardised interviews were conducted with 39 people. First, perceived success factors in general were examined with the comparative analysis. Surprisingly, OSH/work design factors did not emerge as perceived success factors. For this reason, a in-depth analysis was performed in a secondary analysis with the structured content analysis. RESULTS: Identified perceived success factors were user orientation, scalability, network effects, niche occupation. The in-depth secondary analysis with focus on OSH/work design showed that the interviewees are aware of the topic of OSH/work design, but did not consider it to be important to economic success. CONCLUSIONS: The identified success factors may not seem surprising. What is surprising, however, is the role played by OSH/work design. Solutions must be developed that sensitize working persons in the platform sector to the topic of OSH/work design. A two-step process may be useful: First, uniform regulations and laws must be anchored in the platform architecture. Second, various measures and training courses can be designed to inform and raise awareness.
Identification of patent-based inventor competencies: An approach for partially automated competence retrieval in technological fields
Authors: Karwehl Laura Johanna , Frischkorn Jonas , Walter Lothar , Kauffeld Simone
Published: June 2022

BACKGROUND: Semantic analyses of patents have been used for years to unlock technical knowledge. Nevertheless, information retrievable from patents remains widely unconsidered when making strategic decisions, when recruiting candidates or deciding which qualifications to offer to employees in technological fields. OBJECTIVES: This paper provides an approach to evaluate whether competencies and competence demands in technological fields can be derived from patents and if this process can be automated to a certain extent. METHODS: A sample of significant patents is analyzed with regard to comprised competence data via semantic structures like n-gram and Subject-–Action–Object (SAO) analysis. The retrieved data is cleansed and matched semantically to inventor competencies from social career networks and checked for similarities. RESULTS: A social career network profile analysis of significant inventors revealed a total of 570 competencies that were matched with the results of the n-gram and SAO analysis. Overall, 15%of the extracted social career network competence data were covered through extracted n-grams (87 out of 570 terms), while the SAO analysis showed a match rate of 18.8%, covering 107 terms. CONCLUSIONS: The outlined approach suggests a partly automatable process of promising character to identify technological competence demands in patents.
Clausius’ thermodynamics, the logical conclusion of the conceptual differentiation of caloric in terms of the two laws of thermodynamics
Authors: Wang Lin-Shu
Published: June 2022

Thermodynamics is the theory of energy resulted from the conceptual differentiation of caloric, circa 1850-1865, into energy, entropy, and heat (a disorganized form of energy) in terms of the two laws of thermodynamics, the first law and the second law. The theory is often referred to as the Clausius-Kelvin theory as a single theoretical system. In actual fact, it is a blend of Kelvin’s contribution and Clausius’ contribution. Orthodox engineering thermodynamics is instead an update of the energy physics formulated by Kelvin circa 1850-55 based on the _energy premise_, which stops short of the conceptual differentiation in the exact sense. It is the Clausius version of the theory that was transformed by Gibbs into Gibbsian thermodynamics, which is the result of the conceptual differentiation. As a result, engineering thermodynamics is a defective theoretical system while Gibbsian thermodynamics is a successful one. This paper makes the case that Clausius’ theorem of entropy can be developed for reforming engineering thermodynamics into a coherent system by rejecting the energy premise.
Work-Aggravated Asthma in the Workplace Due to Environmental Exposure: A Case Report
Authors: Akel Nazan , Şahan Ceyda , Demir Ahmet Uğur
Published: June 2022

Work-aggravated asthma is an important and common subtype of work-related asthma. Air pollutants in the workplace are important risk factors for triggering asthma symptoms. Air pollutants can be caused by the operating conditions of the work process, as well as by indoor and outdoor air pollution. In this study, a case of work-aggravated asthma is discussed. An office worker, who had been following up with a diagnosis of asthma for 6 years, was diagnosed with work-aggravated asthma. The reason underlying this diagnosis was the smoke and dust from nearby factories as well as the antiseptic substances used in the workplace. Following the diagnosis, the patient’s workplace was changed by the management. After such change, the patient’s symptoms have relieved and she needed less inhaler therapy than before. In summary, work-aggravated asthma can be exacerbated by factors in the workplace environment. Hence, the workplace environment should also be carefully questioned while assessing the risk factors at work.
KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL GURU PAI DALAM MEMANFAATKAN GOOGLE CLASSROOM
Authors: Muhajir Ahmad , Muslimah Muslimah , Muzakki Muzakki
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to identify the professional competence of Islamic Education teachers in utilizing google classroom. Researchers used this type of library research by examining data from sources related to research problems in the form of textbooks, scientific journals, e-books, and sources related to the professional competence of Islamic Education teachers. The findings of the study show that a professional competent Islamic Education teacher must be able to master all kinds of things related to Islamic Education learning, both in terms of material, strategy, evaluation and being able to develop Islamic Education learning media. The professional competences that must be possessed by a teacher are pedagogical, social, personal and professional competencies. Meanwhile, to improve the ability of Islamic Education teachers in the field of technology can use learning media, for example by using the google classroom application. By utilizing these learning media, it is hoped that the teacher can develop PAI learning media that is not only done face-to-face but also online, so that it can have a good impact to strengthen the relationship between teacher and students.
Çocukluk Çağı Kafa Travmalarında Kan Glukoz Düzeyi ve Vücut Sıcaklığının Prognoza Etkisi
Authors: ÇAKIR Ayşen , DURAK Vahide Aslıhan , TAŞKAPILIOĞLU M Özgür , ÖZKAYA Güven , KAHVECİ Nevzat
Published: June 2022

Pediatrik kafa travması çocukluk çağının önemli mortalite ve morbidite sebepleri arasındadır. Acil servise başvuru anındaki parametrelere göre prognozun önceden bilinmesi tedavi ve yakın takip için uyarıcı olabilecektir. Bu çalışmada başvuru anındaki kan glukoz değerinin ve vücut sıcaklığının prognoz üzerine etkisinin Modifiye Rankin Skoru ile değerlendirilmesi planlanmıştır. Çalışmada Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Acil Servisi’ne başvuran 0-16 yaş aralığındaki 301 olgu incelenmiştir. Başvuru anındaki Glasgow Koma Skoru ile kan glukoz değeri arasında ters yönde korelasyon saptanmıştır. Ayrıca Glasgow Koma Skoru ile Modifiye Rankin Skoru arasında da ters yönde korelasyon gözlenirken, kan glukoz değeri ile Modifiye Rankin Skoru arasında pozitif yönde zayıf korelasyon saptanmıştır. Başvuru anında saptanan hiperterminin prognoz üzerine etkisinin olmadığı gözlenmiştir. Bu sonuçlar başvuru anındaki Glasgow Koma Skorunun yanı sıra kan glukoz değerinin yüksekliğinin prognoz tayininde önemli olabileceğini göstermiştir.
Femoral Arter: Disfonksiyonel Arteriovenöz Fistüllerin Anjiyografik Tedavisinde Alternatif Bir Kanülasyon Lokalizasyonu. Tek Merkez Deneyimi
Authors: OTO Özgür Akın , ULUSOY Fatih Rıfat
Published: June 2022

Endovasküler girişimler, disfonksiyonel arteriovenöz fistüllerin (AVF) tedavisinde en sık kullanılan tedavi modaliteleri olsa da optimal ponksiyon yeri konusunda bir fikir birliği yoktur. Bu retrospektif, tek merkezli çalışmada, femoral arter yoluyla disfonksiyonel AVF'lere yönelik endovasküler girişimlerin kısa vadeli klinik başarı oranlarını ve komplikasyonlarını sunuyoruz. Ocak 2016 ile Aralık 2019 arasında AVF disfonksiyonu tanısı alan ve bu nedenle perkütan transluminal anjiyoplasti (PTA) uygulanan toplam 29 hemodiyaliz hastası bu çalışmaya dahil edildi. Tüm PTA'lar aynı deneyimli girişimsel kardiyolog tarafından yapıldı. Hastaların demografik, klinik verileri, birincil açıklık ve işlem komplikasyonlarına ilişkin veriler hastane veri tabanından ve/veya hastanın kendi hemodiyaliz merkezinin elektronik kayıtlarından elde edildi. İşlem sonrası “thrill”in saptanması, başarılı kanülasyon ve tedaviden hemen sonra yeterli hemodiyaliz yapılabilmesi klinik başarı olarak kabul edildi. Toplam 29 hemodiyaliz hastasına AVF disfonksiyonu nedeniyle PTA uygulandı. Hastaların ortanca yaşı 61 (IQR 55.0-68.0) olup, %72.4'ü erkekti. Hastaların %41'i diyabetikti. Ortanca AVF yaşı 44.0 (24.0-92.0) aydı. Jukstaanastomotik (%48.3) ve efferent ven darlığı (%37.9) AVF işlev bozukluğunun ana nedenleriydi. 27 hastaya paklitaksel salınımlı balon anjiyoplasti uygulandı. Girişimlerin klinik başarı oranı %93.1 idi. İki hastada femoral arter ponksiyon yerinde lokal hematom gelişmesi dışında diğer hastalarda başka bir majör veya minör komplikasyon gözlenmedi. Femoral arter yoluyla yapılan PTA girişimleri AVF disfonksiyonlarında etkili ve güvenli bir tedavi yöntemidir.
CORRESPONDENCE OF THE GENEVA CONVENTIONS (1949) WITH THE CONSTITUTIONAL AND MILITARY LEGISLATION OF UKRAINE: LEGAL ANALYSIS
Authors:   Academy of the State Penitentiary Service, Chernihiv, Ukraine, Rebkalo M. M. , Oliinyk V. S. ,   Academy of the State Penitentiary Service, Chernihiv, Ukraine
Published: June 2022

The essence of the Geneva Conventions (1949), which deal with the protection of persons under the rule of the protecting state during the war are summarized in the article. The correspondence of the norms of the constitutional legislation of Ukraine with the Geneva Conventions (1949) in the context of such values as freedom, non-discrimination, justice, responsibility is studied. It is found out that the Constitution of Ukraine and some constitutional laws contain norms concerning the rights and freedoms of persons, including war prisoners and civilians, who needs protection. These norms coincide with the requirements of the Geneva Conventions (1949). But the norms of constitutional law are local in their nature, and international norms are universal ones. It is noted that the constitutional legislation and the Geneva Conventions (1949) have certain collisions. Some acts of military legislation of Ukraine and their correspondence the Geneva Conventions (1949) are analyzed. Attention is drawn to the Charter of the Internal Service of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, which defines the obligations of certain categories of persons to comply with international humanitarian law. Among them are the Assistant Brigade Commander for Legal Affairs and Chief Sergeants of the Battalion, Troop and Platoon. It is mentioned that such approach allows not only to implement the rules of the Geneva Conventions (1949), but also to control this process. The conformity of by-laws of the military legislation of Ukraine to the requirements of the Geneva Conventions (1949) is revealed. It is stated that, among other things, these acts define the information about war victims, namely: wounded and sick, persons who suffered from a shipwreck, war prisoners and others whose freedom is restricted due to armed conflict, civilians at the occupied territories. The conclusions state that the Geneva Conventions (1949) and the constitutional and military legislation of Ukraine protect the rights and freedoms of war victims, although they need some unification. Key words: Geneva Conventions, “Geneva Law”, rights and freedoms, constitutional law, military law, war prisoners, civilians, protecting state.
CURRENT ISSUES OF VIOLENT CRIMES IN PENAL INSTITUTIONS PREVENTION
Authors:   Chernihiv Research Forensic Center of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, Maksymenko M.I.
Published: June 2022

The author notes in the article that security in penal institutions consists of three components: physical, procedural and dynamic security. All three components play an important role in preventing violence in penal institutions. The author points out the main directions of improving the security components in penal institutions and identifies the main problems that arise in the activities of law enforcement officers and which are related to the prevention of violent criminal offenses. The author notes that today in the world there are so-called “synthetic drugs”, which must be included to a special list. The practice of combating drug addiction indicates that the procedure for amending this list is quite bureaucratic and does not keep up with the development of new substances. An expert, in turn, conducting an expert research, can’t recognize a substance that is not in this list of drugs. This fact makes it impossible to bring a perpetrator to justice. The article states that another problematic issue in the activities related to the prevention of violent crimes in penal institutions is the fact that convicts possess assault weapons. Bringing them to justice under Art. 263 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine (Illegal handling of the weapon, ammunition or explosives) for carrying, manufacturing, repair or sale of daggers, Finnish knives, knuckles or other cold-arms without the permission provided by the law is possible only after the conclusion of an expert. Such a conclusion must contain the information that the assault weapon seized from a convict is a cold-arms. Very often, items used by convicts as weapons in order to attack, although outwardly meet the requirements for cold-arms, but do not pass these rather severe static and dynamic tests. Key words: criminal offenses, violent crime, penal institution, prohibited items, convict.
The Use of SILL Oxford on Understanding the Speaking Learning Strategies
Authors: Alfarisy Fitri
Published: June 2022

Language learning strategies are activities consciously chosen by learners for the purpose of regulating their own language learning, and it has a strong relationship with learning success. On the other hand, employing effective language learning will improve students' achievements. Effective learning strategies are not the preserve of highly capable individuals but could be learned by others who had not discovered them on their own. Speaking skills as one of the majors in learning a language is expected to be mastered by Indonesian students in the globalization era. SILL questionnaire has been used in many countries around the world to investigate strategy use among groups of students of English as a Second or Foreign language. Therefore, this paper showed the relation between the use of SILL Oxford and the speaking learning strategies. The mixed-method approach was employed, and 183 Indonesian students participated in this research. The SILL Oxford questionnaire was adapted in this research in order to find the speaking learning strategies employed by the students. The interviews were conducted to get the students’ reasons as well as confirm the students' strategies and SILL Oxford. The finding showed that most successful Indonesian students employed metacognitive strategies with percentage responses of 72.7% and the affective as the least with a percentage of 56.8%. It was also found that most of them used paying attention, using resources for receiving strategy sending messages, and self-monitoring strategy strategies. The interviews resulted showed that the SILL Oxford result was the same as the students learning strategies. And their reason for choosing the strategies was their awareness of learning asn the importance of English. Therefore, it can be the basis for the students improving their speaking proficiency by applying successful student learning strategies.
Az élményorientált, innovatív felnőttkori tanulás támogatása
Authors: Feketéné Szakos Éva
Published: June 2022

A felnőttek tanuláshoz való viszonya általában két véglet között mozog: vagy terhes kényszerként élik meg a tanulást, vagy rajongva lelkesednek a tanulás izgalmas, újdonságot ígérő élményéért. A felnőttkori tanulás támogatásának célja az utóbbi hozzáállás ösztönzése lehet. A szerző azt állítja, hogy interdiszciplináris megalapozással kidolgozható egy olyan integrált tanulástámogató modell, amely leírja az élményorientált, innovatív felnőttkori tanulás jellemzőit és annak felnőttképzési módszerekkel történő támogatási lehetőségeit. A tanulmány megteszi az első lépéseket egy ilyen tanulástámogató modell kidolgozásához. A modell alkalmazásának különösen a szakképzésben lehet nagy jelentősége, ahol felülreprezentáltak a motiválatlan tanulók.

A tanulmánnyal a szerző egyben tiszteletét is szeretné kifejezni a közelmúltban elhunyt, világhírű pszichológus, Csíkszentmihályi Mihály emléke előtt.
Felsőoktatás és önkéntesség
Authors: D. Babos Zsuzsánna  , Lovasné Dr. Avató Judit
Published: June 2022

Magyarországon 2021 az Önkéntesség éve volt. Szükségesnek láttuk az ELTE PPK Felnőttképzés-kutatási és Tudásmenedzsment Intézetben egy kari szintű pilot kutatás indítását (Híd az önkéntesség és a munkaerő – piac között címmel) azzal a céllal, hogy képet kaphassunk hallgatóink társadalmi felelősségvállalásáról. Kutatásunk célja volt, hogy feltárjuk az ELTE PPK Hallgatóinak önkéntesen végzett tevékenységeit és azáltal szerzett tapasztalatait, a folyamat által bekövetkező változások (önismereti – munkaerőpiaci) hatásait, képet kapjunk a hallgatók  kompetenciáinak helyzetéről és változásáról, továbbá javaslatokat, következtetéseket tudjunk levonni a karon folyó önkéntességben való részvétel népszerűsítésére, az önkéntességre vonatkozó felkészítés még hatékonyabbá tételéhez, további támogató megoldásokat tudjunk kiépíteni hallgatóink önkéntes tevékenységének érdemi segítésére, elismerésére. Jelen tanulmány, ennek a pilot kutatásnak a főbb eredményeit kívánja bemutatni.
The Influence of Motivation, Compensation and Work Discipline toward Employee Performance at PT. Mewah Indah Jaya
Authors: Aryani  , Daud Arifin  , Henry Aspan
Published: June 2022

This research was conducted to explain the partial or simultaneous influence of the variables of motivation, compensation, and work discipline on the performance of employees at PT. Mewah Indah Jaya. The total population used is 70 respondents, employees who work at PT. Mewah Indah Jaya which was taken using a questionnaire as a data collection method in this study. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that there is a simultaneous significant effect between the three variables, and a partially significant influence between the motivation, compensation and work discipline variables on the performance of employees at PT. Mewah Indah Jaya.
Financing Africa’s Post COVID-19 Sustainable Development: Domestic versus International Resources Mobilization
Authors: Aghem Hanson Ekori  , Paul S. Masumbe
Published: June 2022

Even though the African continent has recorded the lowest deaths tolls caused by COVID-19, it is one of the slowest continents recovering from the pandemic. The effects of COVID-19 have crippled many developing progresses made prior to the pandemic and the government of many countries in the continent have already utilised the limited financial resources on the on-going crisis. Many African countries are seeking for financial assistance from institutions like the International Monetary Fund (IMF) the African Development Bank (AfDB), the World Bank and many other sources for post COVID-19 development. In financing Africa’s post COVID-19 development, this article will examines domestic public and private and international resource mobilization for Africa’s post COVID-19 development. It argues that both the revenues system of most African countries has to be restructured to ensure effective and efficient tax collection while reallocating more budgets for development. With regard to international resource mobilization, the Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) of the IMF, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) were analysed. Similarly, the Strategy for Economic Governance in Africa (SEGA) of the AfDB and Agenda 2063 of the African Union (AU) were also examined as models for sustainable post COVID-19 development in Africa. Finally, it argues that financing post COVID-19 development will requires contributions from domestic, international private and public sources but the domestic financial sources should provide most of the funds because borrowing will enslave the borrower to the lender.
Studi Deskriptif Praktek Kerja Industri Kompentensi Keahlian Desain Komunikasi Visual SMK N 5 Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Anah Anah , Rohiat Rohiat , Djuwita Puspa
Published: June 2022

Abstract : The purpose of this study was to description the management practices of industry (prakerin) in DKV skill competetion of vocational High School 5 of Bengkulu City: (1) to know the description of the planning Practice the Working Industrial (Prakerin) in DKV skill competetion of vocational High School 5 of Bengkulu, (2) to know the description of the implementation Practice the Working Industrial (Prakerin) in DKV skill competetion of vocational High School 5 of Bengkulu, (3) to know the description the evaluation of Practice the Working Industrial (Prakerin) in DKV skill competetion of vocational High School 5 of Bengkulu. The methode of this research is a qualitative descriptive study. The subjectts of this research were principals, vice principals, students and  taechers at Vocational High School 5 of Bengkulu, and DU/DI (user), using data collection techniques such as observation, interview and documentation study, analyzed using with reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results and conclusion the research showed that the: (1) planning has been implemented fairly well starting from the curriculum, work program, prakerin administration, financing, socialization, and student counselor teacher, (2) implementation of prakerin runs properly but some obstacles are found such as students having difficulties when operating new tools, lack of time discipline. (3) evaluation have been undertaken by prakerin activity providers ranging from assesment, student reports to evaluation. Evaluation results indicate the need for follow-up on some finding such as the need to involve DU/DI parties in relation to available facilities as a place of practice for student where the school difficulties in the procurement  of such facilities.                                                                                    Key words : skill competetion, working practice of industry (prakerin)
PERAN KOMITE SEKOLAH DALAM AKTUALISASI ORGANISASI SEKOLAH
Authors: Azwarita Azwarita , Rohiat Rohiat
Published: June 2022

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan bagaimana aktualisasi peran komite sekolah sebagai pemberi pertimbangan, pendukung, pengontrol dan mediator di SMP Negeri 02 Pendopo Barat Kabupaten Empat Lawang. Metodelogi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, pengumpulan data menggunakan tehnik observasi, kuisoner, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peran komite sekolah sebagai pemberi pertimbangan sudah terlihat dalam hal memberi pertimbangan tentang sarana dan prasarana yang dapat diperbantukan di sekolah, sedangkan peran mengidentifikasi sumber daya pendidikan, proses pengelolaan pendidikan dan proses pembelajaran belum menunjukkan perannya secara optimal. Peran komite sekolah sebagai badan pendukung terlihat dalam hal dukungan materil berupa pengelolaan sarana dan prasarana dan dukungan non materi dalam bentuk sumbangan pemikiran dan ide-ide. Peran komite sekolah sebagai pengontrol dan pengawasan belum menunjukkan kinerjanya. Peran komite sekolah sebagai mediator telah berjalan dalam hal menjadi penghubung antara komite sekolah dengan masyarakat.
KOMITMEN GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL SEBAGAI PENDIDIK
Authors: Serlinda Serlinda , Zakaria Zakaria
Published: June 2022

Abstract: this research aims to describe the teacher commitment in improving professional competence as educator in Senior High Schol 1 Muara Pinang. The special purpose of this research is ti know how is the teacher commitment un improving education qualifications, teaching and learning innovation in scientific activities, teaching, commitment in eacher organitation as well as anything that affects the teacher’s commitment to improving professional competation as education. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative method. The subject of this research is teacher. The tecnic of collecting the data is used interview. Observation, documentation. The above research can be conclude that the teacher commitment in improving professional competence as educator by following magister program, training, implementating the learning process well, following seminar, worshop and which may effect the teacher commitment in improving professional competence is the facilities and infrastructure alsa motivation of the teacher in self.Keyword : Teacher, Comitment, Competence Professional
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KEMAMPUAN MANAJERIAL KEPALA SEKOLAH DASAR TERHADAP KINERJA GURU
Authors: Muslimin Ahmad , Nursasongko Rambat
Published: June 2022

The style or way, and the managerial ability of the principal in his capacity as a leader is crucial to success in improving teacher performance under his / her leadership. The purpose of this research is to obtain data about the influence of leadership style and principal managerial ability on teacher performance. Using a quantitative approach, questionnaire data collection techniques, data analysis techniques with quantitative analysis. The result indicates that leadership style independently gives effect to teacher performance and managerial ability of principal also influences independently of teacher performance, then jointly leadership style and managerial skill of principal have an effect on to teacher performance in primary school at right latitude. It is suggested that the principal can apply a better or varied leadership style and also improve his managerial leadership skills so that the desired goals can be achieved properly and maximally.