bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Data Selection for Training the Neural Fuser Applied to Autonomous UAV Navigation
Authors: Penha Neto G. , Campos Velho H. F. , Shiguemori E. H.
Published: March 2023

Over the past few years, there has been a steady increase in the use of aircraft vehicles, in particular unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV). UAV navigation is generally controlled by a human pilot. But the challenge for the scientific community is to carry out autonomous navigation. Some solutions have been proposed for the UAV autonomous navigation. Studies indicate as a solution to use data fusion and/or image processing navigation. Kalman Filter (KF) can be employed as a data fuser, but the KF has disadvantages. An alternative to the KF is based on artificial intelligence. Here, the KF is replaced by a self-configured neural network. This work investigates a way to select data for training the neural fuser, based on crossvalidation techniques. The results are compared to the data fusion done by a KF.
Contextual Analysis: Spotify India IPL Mission
Authors: Chaudhary Shreyam
Published: March 2023

Spotify epitomizes the new period of scaling a business. It sent off a music-real time feature in late 2008, outperformed 1 million clients in mid 2011, and today offers 248 million month to month dynamic clients in 79 business sectors admittance to in excess of 50 million tunes and digital broadcasts. A T20 game is a bubbling pot of sentiments. The idea was to integrate every one of the exercises that happen on a cricket field all through an IPL coordinate with Spotify's library of 3 billion tracks. By covering the game ball by ball and conveying the hashtag #HarBallPePlaylist on Twitter utilizing the brand's handle, the brand used second advertising. Is Spotify endeavoring to confine its business by utilizing these systems?
Virtual Classroom Competencies Required by Electrical/Electronic Technology Lecturers in Colleges of Education for Instruction in the Era of Covid-19 in North East Nigeria
Authors: Ibanga Isaac John , Dawasa Ibrahim Mohammed , Yaro Yusuf
Published: March 2023

The study aimed to identify the virtual classroom competencies needed for instruction in the COVID-19 period in North East Nigeria by Electrical/Electronic Technology lecturers in colleges of education. Descriptive survey research design was employed in the study. Two research questions and hypotheses guided the study.76 participants in total comprising 34 ICT unit employees and 42 electrical/electronic technology education lecturers from five colleges of education in Nigeria's North East. Sampling of the respondents were not observed because the total population was used. The research's instrument was a structured questionnaire created by the researcher under the name Questionnaire for Virtual Classroom Competencies Required by Lecturers in Colleges of Education (QVCCRTCE). Three professionals validated the instrument, and using Cronbach Alpha, a reliability index of 0.82 was established. The questions in the study were answered using the mean statistic, and the null hypotheses tested using t-test at 0.05 confidence level. According to study results, lecturers of electrical and electronic technology must be proficient in a variety of virtual classroom tools, including video conferencing, online whiteboards for real-time collaboration, instant messaging, participation monitoring, breakout rooms, screen sharing, file annotations, video playback, quizzing tools, and tools for movable partition walls. According to the results, colleges of education should work with the ICT departments in the schools to give electrical/electronic technology education instructors more training so they can become familiar with the many tools included into the virtual classroom interface and make effective use of them. Additionally, the government should make sure that the school's online platforms are regularly evaluated to determine whether they still suit modern demands.
Service Marketing Assessment of Select Hotels in Tagum City
Authors: Sabay Mar Patrick A. , Siscon Angelica Joyce A. , Gono Nexofelou R.
Published: March 2023

The study was initiated to assess the service marketing of selected hotels in Tagum City. This study employed a quantitative design that involved 400 customers as participants of the study. Participants were selected because they are customers of selected hotels in Tagum. Results show that a high level of service marketing (x=4.21) among select hotels in Tagum City. This is based on the measures of service marketing; service concept (x=4.16), accessibility of service (x=4.14), interactive personnel(x=4.27) axillary service(x=4.18) and consumer influences(x=4.19). In addition, all measures of service marketing garnered a descriptive level of high. Recommendations were made to address the results.
Designing Equal Participation in Informal Learning for People with Visual Impairment
Authors: Yuan Chien Wen , Hanrahan Benjamin V. , Lee Sooyeon , Carroll John M.
Published: March 2023

Informal learning opportunities that complement formal education with diversity and flexibility are abundant in our daily lives. While sighted people take advantage of such learning and may take it for granted, people with visual impairment are sometimes excluded, due to their sight loss, from accessing informal learning, social interaction, and civic engagement. In this sense, they are not equal participants in the highly visual, sighted world. This paper investigates the needs of people with visual impairment, identifies issues, and suggests a direction to support equal participation. We propose four environment scenarios, grounded in our field work, to describe how to support learning and interaction in a sighted world. We discuss how design implications derived from our scenario-based analysis can help guide technological interventions.
Empowering Games. Meaning Making by Designing and Playing Location Based Mobile Games
Authors: Mariani Ilaria , Spallazzo Davide
Published: March 2023

The article analyses and discusses the use of Location Based Mobile Games to raise awareness on sensitive issues connected to illness and disability. We report on a study grounded on higher education didactic experiences. By means of a multi-methodological approach we analysed the experience of designing and playing games and their fallouts in terms of learning and awareness about the topics addressed. The study is conducted from a design perspective and aims to understand whether designing and playing LBMGs can sensitise designers and players on sensitive topic.
prédicats obliques : de l’implication en langue à l’inférence en discours
Authors: Sfar Ines
Published: March 2023

Il s’agit en premier lieu de définir le concept de prédicat oblique en l’inscrivant dans un cadre théorique particulier, celui des trois fonctions primaires. La description de la notion d’oblicité permettra de présenter, en deuxième lieu, les mécanismes mis en œuvre en langue. Deux types de mécanismes seront développés : l’oblicité par désappropriation et l’oblicité par recatégorisation. Si l’oblicité en langue opère grâce au mécanisme d’implication, en discours, c’est l’inférence qui prend le relai pour faire dire aux mots plus qu’ils ne disent. C’est à partir de quelques exemples de réalisations discursives, comme les histoires drôles ou les énoncés non-congruents, que l’accent sera mis, en troisième lieu, sur le concept de créativité, à l’œuvre dans ce type de discours, pouvant donner lieu à un jeu continu entre le dit et l’inféré.
l'exercice politique à l'exercice journalistique ou quand le média détourne la formule
Authors: Benazzouz Abdelnour
Published: March 2023

Ce travail s’intéresse à la notion de formule en politique et de son détournement par des CIC (Chaines d’Information en Continu). Il s’appuie principalement sur le traitement descriptif d’un corpus de variantes du célèbre vocable-formule « la fracture sociale » que nous rapprochons dans un second temps de la notion de petite phrase (formule qui choque). Notre objectif est de faire voir comment s’opère le détournement et quelle lecture socio-politique il revêt à l’aune de l’élection présidentielle en France d’Avril 2022.
Analyse de la fonction discursive de différentes formes prosodiques de segments parenthétiques
Authors: Baqué Millet Lorraine , Catena Rodulfo Àngels , Estrada Medina Marta
Published: March 2023

L’analyse du corpus d’interviews politiques télévisés DEBAPOL (Baqué, 2000) a eu comme objectif, dans un premier temps, d’étudier la manifestation au plan prosodique (variations mélodiques) de deux types de segments parenthétiques propositionnels (syndétiques et asyndétiques) (Kaltenböck (2007). Dans un deuxième temps, nous avons réalisé une analyse discursive des trois types de formes prosodiques relevées dans le corpus qui a permis de mettre en évidence l’existence d’un rapport entre la forme prosodique des segments parenthétiques considérés et leur fonction dans le discours.
interjection
Authors: Piron Sophie
Published: March 2023

Cet article traite de la catégorie de l’interjection, qui au cours de son histoire a oscillé entre une partie du discours à part entière,une sous-classe de l’adverbe et une phrase non verbale. Après un parcours historique, l’article propose une étude de ces mots dans un corpus de grammaires contemporaines, de manière à évaluer le statut qui leur est accordé et le traitement qui en est fait. L’article analyse également le traitement lexicographique de l’interjection. L’étude propose enfin une analyse de ces unités lexicales et opte pour un classement en catégorie de mot plutôt qu’en phrase non verbale.
enseignement plurilingue du point de vue de l'apprenant
Authors: Noyau Colette
Published: March 2023

Ce texte retrace de façon synthétique des expériences de recherche sur une vingtaine d’années avec des classes africaines monolingues et bilingues en contexte plurilingue. Il aborde la diversité des modèles scolaires en contexte multilingue africain, les pratiques d’enseignement, le lien de l’éducation scolaire avec les langues et les cultures du milieu de l’enfant, les processus d’apprentissage dans ces contextes, le lien entre langues d’enseignement et construction des connaissances, et l’approche bi-plurilingue ELAN expérimentée et évaluée dans 8 pays subsahariens.
Presentación
Authors: Murillo Puyal Julio
Published: March 2023

Se publican en esta sección las intervenciones realizadas en la Mesa Redonda que siguió a las conferencias en la Jornada de Estudio sobre la Enseñanza Plurilingüe celebrada en la Facultad de Letras de la Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona el 23 de abril de 2017.
intercompréhension entre langues apparentées: un outil fiable pour l'enseignement plurilingue
Authors: Tost Planet Manuel
Published: March 2023

Pratique millénaire et nouvelle approche de l’enseignement des langues, l’intercompréhension (IC) en langues parentes a connu ces derniers temps un développement certain, sous l’égide et avec le support d’organisations internationales. L’Université Autonome de Barcelone (UAB) y a participé de manière très active. Ses priorités ont été des directions de travail spécifiques moins visées d’autre part, comme le public jeune, l’oral, les TICE’s, l’interculturel, etc. Mais beaucoup reste encore à faire pour développer cet outil fiable pour les approches plurielles. Un ensemble de références sur des travaux théoriques et des programmes interuniversitaires sur l’IC auxquels a participé l’UAB clôt ce bref article.
Médiations translangagières du texte littéraire en classe de langue
Authors: Borgé Nathalie
Published: March 2023

Cet article se propose d’aborder la médiation du texte littéraire à partir d’une approche translangagière mise en œuvre dans un dispositif universitaire plurilingue et pluriculturel d’apprentissage du français comme langue étrangère de niveau avancé. Nous verrons qu’à partir du moment où l’apprenant s’engage comme médiateur en s’appuyant sur son répertoire langagier (verbal et gestuel), le texte littéraire, malgré le caractère opaque et hermétique qu’il peut revêtir, devient un objet de partage culturel. De plus, cela permet aux apprenants de la classe de langue de vivre une expérience esthétique associée à des principes de perception, de jugement et de plaisir (Dewey, 1934).
parlers sfaxiens : spécificités linguistiques et culturelles
Authors: Mizouri Imen
Published: March 2023

Les îlots linguistiques se constituent normalement à la faveur d’obstacles géographiques qui les préservent des contacts extérieurs, et par conséquent de l’hybridation linguistique. Tel n’est pas le cas de la ville de Sfax qui est, au contraire, une ville de commerce ouverte sur la mer, en tant que deuxième port de la Tunisie, et sur les terres, puisqu’elle est édifiée dans les plaines de la région, côtière. Tout en étant ouverte, le parler de ses habitants tranche avec celui des Tunisiens. Nous en décrirons certaines spécificités linguistiques et nous focaliserons particulièrement sur les aspects culturels.
Entre árabe y latín en los textos medievales
Authors: Martínez Gázquez José
Published: March 2023

Las lenguas árabe y latina están presentes en la edad Media en los procesos científicos y religiosos de cristianos y musulmanes con especial relieve en tres áreas de estudio. 1. La primera traducción latina del Corán se realizó integrando Pedro el Venerable, Abad de Cluny en 1142-1143 un equipo de personas con dominio del latín y del árabe que pusieron a disposición del mundo latino el conocimiento de los libros religiosos del islam y su posterior refutación desde el punto de vista cristiano. 2. La predicación y conversión de los musulmanes fue un centro principal de atención del Papado en las relaciones con el mundo musulmán que había eliminado al cristianismo de Oriente y el Norte de África hasta la Península Ibérica. Las Bulas papales ofrecen testimonio de su interés en establecer relaciones y procurar la conversión de sus adeptos formando religiosos en la lengua árabe para cubrir esas necesidades. 3. La ignorancia del conocimiento científico y la ausencia de medios para superar esas deficiencias impulsó el acercamiento de los cristianos a las ciencias de los árabes mediante el aprendizaje de la lengua árabe y el acceso a sus centros de saber, entre los que destaca Toledo y los muchos sabios que vivieron allí.
rival étranger dans trois romans chevaleresques: le Roman de Horn, Jehan et Blonde et Jehan de Paris
Authors: Miñano Evelio
Published: March 2023

Le roman de Horn, Jehan et Blonde et Jehan de Paris sont des récits de différentes périodes et styles de la littérature médiévale française, qui montrent comment le héros chevaleresque se consacre à l’étranger. Et pour y arriver, il doit affronter dans les trois cas un rival étranger. Cette étude contrastée des trois récits se propose d’observer comment la conscience narratrice envisage les rapports du héros avec la culture autre où il se consacre. Étant donné qu’il s’agit de pays chrétiens dans tous les cas, des rapports de convergence et de divergence sont décelables entre le héros et ceux qui l’accueillent dans les trois récits.
Влияние пола и породы на изменчивость эритроцитарного состава крови у ремонтного молодняка свиней
Authors: Мекин Роман Сергеевич , Дерхо Арина Олеговна , Дерхо Марина Аркадьевна
Published: March 2023

Дана оценка зависимости эритроцитарного состава крови ремонтного молодняка свиней от породы, пола и уровня циркулирующих в крови гормонов тиреотропной оси. Работа выполнена с использованием гематологических, биохимических и статистических методов исследований. Установлено, что эритроцитарный состав крови и уровень гормонов тиреотропной оси в организме ремонтного молодняка свиней зависит от породы и пола животных. Порода определяет различия в составе крови между дюрками (мясное направление продуктивности породы) и йоркширами и ландрасами (беконное направление продуктивности пород) для параметров эритрограммы и гормонов тиреотропной оси в популяции свинок в пределах 6,26–12,81 и 18,13–25,89 %, в популяции хрячков – в пределах 2,44–14,8 и 23,20–50,85 %. Половая вариабельность обуславливает превосходство свинок над хрячками по показателям эритрограммы на уровне 1,95–4,88 %, а количеству гормонов – от 1,09 до 7,70 раз. Тиреоидные регулируют пул эритроцитов в кровеносном русле ремонтного молодняка, о чем свидетельствуют статистически значимые или близкие к ним корреляции между «сТ3 – Эритроциты» (у свинок r = 0,59–0,66; у хрячков r = 0,57–0,71), «сТ3 – Гемоглобин» (у свинок r = 0,70–0,77; у хрячков r = 0,59–0,80).
Уровень колострального иммунитета у телят после применения биопрепаратов глубокостельным коровам
Authors: Симурзина Елена Павловна , Семенов Владимир Григорьевич , Кириллов Николай Кириллович , Караулов Роман Сергеевич , Захаровский Геннадий Викториевич
Published: March 2023

Целью настоящей работы явилась оценка влияния иммуностимулирующих препаратов Salus-P-E
и Bovistim-K на качество молозива и иммунный статус телят после выпойки молозива. Научно-исследовательская работа проведена на коровах-первотелках голштинской породы. Было подобрано три группы глубокостельных коров по принципу групп-аналогов по 10 животных в каждой. Коровам 1-й опытной группы внутримышечно в среднюю треть шеи инъецировали Salus-P-Е в дозе 10 мл трехкратно за 60, 30 и 15 суток до предполагаемой даты отела, 2-й опытной группы – Bovistim-K в те же сроки и дозе, в контрольной группе биопрепараты не использовали. Отбор проб молозива проводили двукратно: в течение 60 минут после отела и через 24 часа после отела. Во второй серии опыта изучали клинико-физиологическое состояние и показатели крови новорожденных телят после выпойки молозива. Молозиво коров 1-й и 2-й опытных групп содержало больше иммуноглобулинов, чем контрольные пробы на 23,8 и 27,67 г/л; общего белка – на 3,08 и 3,32 %; уровень казеинов – на 0,34 и 0,22 % соответственно. На фоне иммунокоррекции организма глубокостельных коров-матерей происходит увеличение количества гемоглобина, общего белка, резервной щелочности и определенные изменения соотношения белковых фракций крови новорожденных телят. В первые сутки жизни установлено повышение в сыворотке крови телят 1-й и 2-й опытных групп по сравнению с контролем: альбуминов на 7,9 и 8,4 %; α-глобулинов – на 18,6 и 15,7 %, β-глобулинов –
на 22,1 и 16,9 %, γ-глобулинов на 24,4 и 21,4 % соответственно. Выпойка качественного молозива (показатель Брикс свыше 24) способствовала повышению среднесуточных приростов у телят 1-й и 2-й опытных групп на 18,2 и 20,2 %. Применение иммуностимулирующих препаратов Salus-P-E и Bovistim-K повышает иммунокомпетентные свойства молозива, что способствует формированию в организме новорожденных телят высокого уровня колострального иммунитета, снижая заболеваемость и улучшая показатели роста и сохранности.
Optimization of the inhibition corrosion of carbon steel in an acidic medium by a novel eco-friendly inhibitor Asphodelus ramosus using response surface methodology
Authors: Saigaa Narimane , Bouguessa Sabrina , Boukhedena Wafia , Nacer Mohammed , Nadji Ayoub , Gouasmia Abdelkarim
Published: March 2023

Ethyl acetate extract of Asphodelus ramosus (ARAE) was examined as an anti-corrosion agent for carbon steel (CS) in 1 M HCl acid medium using different techniques, namely weight loss method, potentiodynamic polarization, and electrochemical impedance spec­troscopy (EIS) at various temperatures and inhibitor concentrations. An inhibition efficiency of 89.81 % was obtained by the weight loss method at the inhibitor concentration of 700 ppm at 293 K. Increasing the temperature decreases the corrosion inhibition rate. Poten­tiodynamic polarization results showed that the extract is adsorbed on CS surface according to the Freundlich isotherm, while negative values of the standard free energy of adsorption (DG0ads) suggested the physical spontaneity of the adsorption reaction. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) analyses were performed to examine the surface morphology of inhibited and uninhibited CS samples. Central composite design (CCD) based optimization was engaged to analyze factors and maximize inhibition efficiency by applying response surface methodology (RSM) using Design-Expert software.
Bilingual Teaching and Curriculum Ideology and Politics under the Engineering Education Certification Concept of the Course Fundamentals of Packaging Technology
Authors: Sun Deqiang , Liu Xiaochen , Xu Yali , Li Guozhi , Xing Xueqing
Published: March 2023

The course contents and objectives of "Fundamentals of Packaging Technology (Bilingual)" are determined based on the analysis of problems about course, teachers, textbook and students. The constructivist anchored teaching mode is used, which forms the teaching style of lecturing contextualization, situational gist, autonomic and cooperative learning, bilingual summarization, and generalization and application. This course adopts the blended teaching method, intersperses the keynote speeches after cooperative learning, integrates the ideological and political elements such as consciousness of rules and laws, political identification, patriotism, innovation consciousness, self-confidence in national culture, scientific spirit, and professional quality, and enhances the international perspective through extracurricular reading. The teaching and learning process includes preview before class, teaching in class and development after class. The teaching and learning in class form a paradigm including creating problem situations, core contents of teaching, autonomic learning, cooperative learning, and evaluation of achievements. The bilingual ideological and political teaching receives very good effectiveness and has promotional value.
Research on Monitoring technology of construction machinery based on Big data
Authors: Liu Xiuli
Published: March 2023

In the rapid development of information era, the pace of economic construction in all fields of our country is becoming faster and faster, including the field of engineering machinery put forward modern remote monitoring system with big data technology as the core, not only has a broad development space, but also provides a variety of research directions for the development of new era technology equipment. On the basis of understanding the concept of big data technology, according to the development phenomenon and unique advantages of construction machinery monitoring technology under the background of big data, this paper deeply discusses the development trend of construction machinery monitoring technology with big data as the core, in order to provide effective basis for the technical development of construction machinery field in the new era.
Fairness or Efficiency?——Value Choices for Solving the Major Social Contradictions in the New Era
Authors: Dong Yanting
Published: March 2023

Value is the precursor of practice, and changes with the development of practice. As the main social contradiction is the concentration of the real problems in a specific period, how to solve it is the most important practice of the times, which cannot be separated from the correct value guidance. In different stages of China’s socialist construction, different social major contradictions are faced and different value choices are made. Whether it is the value orientation of fairness in the period of socialist construction or the value orientation of efficiency in the period of reform and opening up, they are the choices of the times and play a positive guiding role in solving the major social contradictions at that time. In the new era, in the face of the new major social contradictions, it is important to appreciate the changes in value choices behind the contradictions and choose the correct values to guide the resolution of the major social contradictions.
The Exploration and Practice of the Construction Path of Female Engineering Students' Employment Confidence
Authors: Zhao Xi
Published: March 2023

In order to solve the employment pressure and psychological dilemma faced by female engineering students, based on the theory of Nel Noddings care circle, following the spiraling upwards curve law, this paper explores the construction path of employment confidence for female engineering students in practice on the four levels of Individual, interpersonal, academic and achievement confidence. Following the logic approach of knowledge, emotion, intention and action, help engineering girls break through multiple self-limitations, gradually build up appropriate employment confidence and cognition.The practices of collaborative innovation of employment guidance, professional teaching and psychological education in universities with systematic thinking can further implement the goal of moral education.
Research on the Key Problems of Credit Bank System Construction in Vocational Education
Authors: Liu Hongcheng , Zhu Yang , Ding Wenxia
Published: March 2023

The construction of credit bank system in vocational education is a systematic and complex work, which requires us to solve three key problems: defining the operating mechanism, improving the organizational structure, and building a supporting platform. Only by solving the three problems and removing the barriers at the ideological, organizational and technical levels can we ensure the efficient implementation of the credit bank system in vocational education.
Theoretical Connotation and Practical Path of People's City in the Perspective of Ecological Civilization
Authors: Chen Fei , Ma Xiaoqing , Li Yonghe
Published: March 2023

“People’s city is built for the people and by the people” provides new directions and research perspectives from the overall and strategic perspective of the future development of cities, and expounds on the development concept of global cities of excellence. Based on the political assertion of social contradictions, the paper begins with an analysis of the relationship between the city and the people, the essentials of environment and development, and the realistic demands of the goal of excellence from a values perspective. This study puts forward the theoretical model, basic connotation, and object task. And then, establishes the measurement indicators of people's city development from the perspective of decoupling development theory. Finally, the four aspects of ecology, humanities, innovation, and governance, extract the policy path to the promotion of people’s city development.
Research on Users' Adoption of Digital Dissemination of Cultural Heritage: A Case Study of the Mini-program ‘Cloud Tour in Dunhuang’
Authors: Yang Haojing
Published: March 2023

This paper discussed about digital dissemination of cultural heritage, using the example of a mini-program, Cloud Tour in Dunhuang. Based on the technology acceptance model (TAM) and the result of data collection, this study proposed a proper model for researching the technology acceptance about mini-program Cloud Tour in Dunhuang. Perceived usefulness and perceived entertainment were found to positively and significantly influence users' behavioral intention. The effect of perceived ease of use on behavioral intention is not significant. And the possible reasons for this result are also explored. With these results, suggestions about the digital dissemination of cultural heritage and museums were proposed to attract more people use such applets and improve Perceived Usefulness (PU) by tapping the potential of Perceived Entertainment (PE). In this way, the public will be able to better know about the cultural heritage and protect them.
Open Cooperation and Win-win
Authors: Li ZiHan
Published: March 2023

The article reviews the benefits of open cooperation focusing on the successful examples of HUAWEI. According to the analysis of HUAWEI’s Porter’s five forces, including the bargaining power of suppliers, the bargaining power of buyers, the threat of new entrants, the threat of substitutes, and the threats of rivalries, there will be the reasons why Huawei choose to cooperate more openly with other companies and how they cooperate. At last, a brief conclusion will show us the enlightenments.
English listening and speaking test platform for Chinese high school students
Authors: Liu Zirui
Published: March 2023

In the era of rapid technological development, the use of artificial intelligence technology to help education can not only quickly improve the efficiency of work, but also help students improve their grades and academic performance. This study proposes to build an English listening and speaking test platform that provides automatic scoring of high school English speaking exams for Chinese high school students and gives scores and final scores for each scoring index, thus reducing the workload of examiners and allowing students to practice for their questions to improve their performance.
Deconstruction Fashion in Maison Margiela
Authors: Zhou Susy
Published: March 2023

What is the definition of beauty? Is there only one kind of beauty? This essay illustrates how Maison Margiela establishes a new understanding of beauty with the provocative notion of deconstruction by adjusting the full dimensionality of the relationship between people, brands, and products.
The Assistant: A Solution for Expressive Language Disorder (ELD)
Authors: Zhang Shunshi
Published: March 2023

The Assistant is an app carefully designed to assist people with expressive language disorder, a lifelong condition that impacts a person’s ability to express their own ideas when they speak. The purpose of this project is to assist the user themselves in practicing how to fluently express themselves, but also to “translate” their speech for those around them that may not understand what the user is saying. Automatic speech recognition (ASR) will play a crucial role in the development of this app, as it allows the system to convert any speech into printed text. The Assistant also has an educational aspect, teaching children and young adults that it is indeed possible to help those who struggle with the basics of speech and expression through the development of an app and progressive technology. In conclusion, The Assistant has a consistent and achievable goal and can be accessed by the population with expressive language disorder if it were launched.
Research on Internet + "Double First Class" Construction Based on GH Model to Promote the Reform and Innovation of Tax Law--Teaching in Universities in Hubei
Authors: Tao Quan
Published: March 2023

Under the background of the Internet + era, big data technology has been rapidly promoted and applied. With the arrival of the post epidemic era, the reform and innovation in the field of tax law teaching in universities in our province are more inseparable from the reform and integration of online and offline teaching modes. Big data technology has brought a profound impact on the reform of tax law teaching mode. Especially under the new situation that our province is vigorously promoting the construction of "double first-class", this topic combines the GH model proposed by the famous scholars Grossman and Helpman, and improves and innovates on the basis of this model to build a new model, so that the theoretical research and data model can be better integrated to promote the reform and innovation of tax law teaching in Hubei universities.
Ferreting out blast disease resistance in advanced breeding lines of rice (Oryza sativa) by phenotypic evaluation and microsatellite markers
Authors: BHATT J P
Published: March 2023

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the second most important cereal crop of developing countries and the staple food of about 65% of the world's population. Rice blast is a serious disease affecting rice, caused by a fungal pathogen Magnaporthe grisea (anamorph - Pyricularia grisea). In this endeavor, it is important to identify durable resistance sources. Forty two elite advanced breeding lines containing local and IRRI cultivars in their parentage were screened for the blast disease in uniform blast nursery during wet season of 2012 and 2013 using local land race Pankhali-203 as an inoculum spreader. Four elite lines, viz. GR-7/CRMAS-2231-36(8-4-1-1-1), GR-7/DDR-8(1-5-1-1), IR-28/IET-16804(4-1-1-1-1,2) and Jaya/IR-64(52-2-3-2) and GR-7, a released cultivar, were found highly resistant. Screening of these lines was also done using gene specific eighteen SSR markers. All markers amplified a total of 757 bands with an average of 42.10 bands per marker. The SSR marker RM535 for Pib gene and RM28050 for Pi20 gene produced maximum number (19) of alleles. Most of the breeding lines were found to have all the resistance genes with a diversity of allele range. The diversity analysis revealed the clustering pattern of these genotypes based on their parentage and not the genes present. The highest similarity index value of 0.53 was found between GR-7/NWGR-2002(3-1-1-1-1) and GR-7/NWGR-2002(2-3-1-2-1). Thus, present study revealed the resistance source for rice blast disease from advanced breeding lines simultaneously with the resistance genes present in them.
Variaciones anuales en la abundancia y en la distribución espacial del Flamenco Austral (Phoenicopterus chilensis) y la Parina Grande (Phoenicoparrus andinus) en el Sitio Ramsar Laguna Melincué, Argentina
Authors: Romano Marcelo , Barberis Ignacio , Pagano Fernando , Minotti Priscilla , Arengo Felicity
Published: March 2023

From 1999–2016 we carried out winter censuses of Chilean Flamingo (Phoenicopterus chilensis) and Andean Flamingo (Phoenicoparrus andinus) in different sectors of the Melincué lagoon, and recorded water levels and salinity. In addition, the location of individuals of Andean Flamingo equipped with transmitters was recorded. Water levels fluctuated between 86.1–82.3 masl. In 2005, water began to be pumped, and conductivity decreased markedly. Conductivity was positively associated with Andean Flamingo abundance and negatively with Chilean Flamingo abundance. Individuals with transmitters were present from July–September, remaining long periods in the same sectors. The Andean Flamingo was concentrated in certain sectors, whereas Chilean Flamingo was spread more evenly and its abundance increased in the years of higher water levels in the east and west sectors. For both species, the proportion of individuals in the south sector increased when water levels decreased. These results confirm the importance of the Melincué lagoon for the conservation of these species.
An assessment of the effectiveness of walk-in traps to capture a Neotropical raptor, the Chimango Caracara (Milvago chimango), across different environments
Authors: Solaro Claudina , Sarasola José Hernán
Published: March 2023

Many raptor studies require the capture of individuals and selection of the most effective trapping techniques may be crucial to achieving research goals. We assessed the effectiveness of walk-in traps to capture a very common, but poorly studied Neotropical raptor bird, the Chimango Caracara (Milvago chimango) in different environments and we evaluated the effects of environmental and methodological variables on trapping success and number of individuals captured. During 2009–2013 we captured a total of 1452 individuals (188 days and 2178 hours of effective trapping) with at least 423 birds being recaptured at least once during the study. The mean daily capture rate was 0.90 ind/h, with a maximum of 11 ind/h. Number of individuals captured and trapping success were higher during the breeding season and in larger colonies but were lower when longer lapse of non-trapping periods were recorded, then these variables were independent of any other methodological factor and environment type. Trapping success, but not number of individuals captured, increased during the morning when compared with afternoon hours. Trapping success and number of individuals captured were not biased towards any sex, or age group. Our results show that the walk-in trap is a useful and highly effective trapping technique for the Chimango Caracara measured both in terms of number of captures and trapping success throughout the year.
Buitres: evolución, ecología y conservación
Authors: Lambertucci Sergio A.
Published: March 2023

This article does not have an abstract.
Un recorrido por la historia evolutiva de las aves
Authors: Acosta Hospitaleche Carolina
Published: March 2023

This article does not have an abstract.
Aves granívoras en agroecosistemas templados: su relación con el uso de lotes agrícolas y ganaderos y las características del entorno
Authors: Zufiaurre Emmanuel
Published: March 2023

This article does not have an abstract.
Requerimientos y partición de recursos tróficos en un ensamble reproductivo de aves acuáticas en el sur de Buenos Aires
Authors: Marinao Cristian
Published: March 2023

This article does not have an abstract.
Penguins of Argentina: a bibliometric analysis
Authors: Menéndez-Blázquez Javier
Published: March 2023

This study analyzes the scientific literature published on penguins in Argentina between 1985 and 2019. It examines the characteristics and the temporal variation in the number of publications, the total number of authors, the percentage of participation of Argentine researchers, the species and region of study, as well as the research topics they address. The results show a tendency towards an increase in papers and studies of these birds, the total number of authors, and the participation of researchers belonging to Argentine research centers during the period analyzed. The most studied penguin species was the Magellanic Penguin (Spheniscus magellanicus), followed by the Southern Rockhopper Penguin (Eudyptes chrysocome) and the Gentoo Penguin (Pygoscelis papua). The most addressed research topics were foraging and diet, followed by reproduction and reproductive success, conservation and wildlife management, population dynamics and physiology and histology, which were carried out mainly in the Patagonian region and in the Malvinas Islands. The results help to understand the past, present and future state of scientific literature, which will strengthen decision-making on future research on penguins.
Escape al sur: una revisión de las aves que expandieron recientemente su rango de distribución en Argentina
Authors: Capllonch Patricia , Hayes Floyd E. , Ortiz Fernando Diego
Published: March 2023

Birds may respond to recent increases in temperature, changes in rainfall, or large-scale habitat modifications either by adapting in situ or spatially shifting their distribution to new areas. We conducted an extensive bibliographic review supplemented with data from eBird on birds that increased their southern distribution in Argentina between 2009 and 2020. According to our review, a total of 94 species advanced southwards in the last decade in the Yungas, Paranaense, Chaco-Espinal, and Andean ecoregions, representing 9.6% of the species cited for the country. Our results provide a scientific framework within which decision-makers can contextualize the importance of environmental changes at regional and continental scales and understand how they affect the distribution of birds.
Primer registro del Capuchino Vientre Negro (Sporophila melanogaster) en Argentina
Authors: Baigorria Julián E. M. , Torresin Jerónimo A. , Ramírez Renzo E.
Published: March 2023

The Black-bellied Seedeater (Sporophila melanogaster) is a small passerine whose known distribution covers central and southeastern Brazil, in areas covered with grasslands. This species is considered endemic to this last country and it is listed as “Near Threatened” by the IUCN. The Southern Cone Mesopotamian Savanna of southern Misiones and northern Corrientes provinces is a well-preserved native grassland area that hosts a significant number of threatened birds, including the seedeaters of the genus Sporophila. In November 2017, we observed at least one individual of Black-bellied Seedeater at the Reserva Natural Urutaú, Candelaria department, Misiones province. This is the first known record of the species for Argentina. In this paper, we describe the said record and we discuss similarities of the detection area with the specie’s known breeding area in Brazil.
Efectos de las actividades humanas sobre los parámetros reproductivos y la condición física de Chorlos Doble Collar (Charadrius falklandicus) en Chubut, Patagonia
Authors: Hevia Glenda Denise
Published: March 2023

This article does not have an abstract.
Cría cooperativa y parasitismo de cría en el sistema formado por el Músico (Agelaioides badius) y el Tordo Pico Corto (Molothrus rufoaxillaris)
Authors: Rojas Ripari Juan Manuel
Published: March 2023

This article does not have an abstract.
LA CALIFICACIÓN COMO INTERPRETACIÓN DE LOS SABERES ADQUIRIDOS EN LA ESCUELA
Authors: Magreth Villalba Santiago
Published: March 2023

En Colombia, como en la mayoría de países latinoamericanos, en las instituciones de educación formal, los docentes de preescolar, básica primaria y básica secundaria, deben registrar una calificación o nota con que se interpreta el nivel de asimilación o aprendizaje de un tema por parte de los estudiantes, de igual manera, la sumatoria de los resultados obtenidos, ubica a los educandos en unos rangos que van desde el nivel de aprobación hasta el de desaprobación. El objetivo del presente artículo es proponer un análisis reflexivo desde la perspectiva del pensamiento complejo del docente investigador, acerca de la importancia de tener en cuenta las estrategias pedagógicas adecuadas tanto al momento de planear una clase, evaluar los saberes adquiridos por los estudiantes, como al de asignarles una calificación, la existencia de las inteligencias múltiples, y el entorno social, cultural, económico y familiar en el que se desarrolla el proceso de formación académica, para valorar los logros alcanzados.
LA EDUCACION EN SEGURIDAD DEL PACIENTE DENTRO DEL CONTEXTO HOSPITALARIO
Authors: Leyda Mariño Rincón
Published: March 2023

La educación en seguridad es un boom en la actualidad se ha empoderado de la sociedad y es necesario repensar los modelos educativos actuales en función de la presente intención que recae en: analizar la comunicación como elemento potenciador   de la educación en el tema de seguridad del paciente. El análisis documental y pormenorizado, se basó en la descripción, análisis e interpretación de publicación de bases de datos como Google Académico, Scopus, SCIELO, Dialnet, entre otras, perspectiva  que considera el desarrollo del ser, a partir de herramientas pedagógicas teórico prácticas para convertir el estudiante de práctica profesional en nuevo integrante de un grupo multidisciplinario eficiente con habilidades para   tomar   decisiones a partir del conocimiento de los procesos seguros, comprensión del nivel de responsabilidad  en cargo , engranaje de los procesos y  fluida comunicación con los equipos de trabajo, paciente y cuidadores, por consiguiente un futuro profesional con actitudes para trabajar en equipos eficientes y capaz de adaptarse y comprender la cultura de las instituciones y el contexto de los pacientes y cuidadores.
All intelligence is collective intelligence
Authors:   Department of Cognitive, Linguistic, and Psychological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA, Falandays J.B.
Published: March 2023

Collective intelligence, broadly conceived, refers to the adaptive behavior achieved by groups through the interactions of their members, often involving phenomena such as consensus building, cooperation, and competition. The standard view of collective intelligence is that it is a distinct phenomenon from supposed individual intelligence. In this position piece, we argue that a more parsimonious stance is to consider all intelligent adaptive behavior as being driven by similar abstract principles of collective dynamics. To illustrate this point, we highlight how similar principles are at work in the intelligent behavior of groups of non-human animals, multicellular organisms, brains, small groups of humans, cultures, and even evolution itself. If intelligent behavior in all of these systems is best understood as the emergent result of collective interactions, we ask what is left to be called “individual intelligence”? We believe that viewing all intelligence as collective intelligence offers greater explanatory power and generality, and may promote fruitful cross-disciplinary exchange in the study of intelligent adaptive behavior.
El acceso a agua limpia y saneamiento. Un análisis comparado del derecho al agua desde el derecho internacional de los derechos humanos y del derecho ambiental
Authors: Sosa Navarro Marta
Published: March 2023

En los últimos tiempos, el cambio climático ha hecho evidente la conexión entre un medio ambiente sano y el efectivo disfrute de algunos derechos humanos, entre los cuales cabe destacar el derecho al agua. Teniendo como marco teórico el Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible número 6 de las Naciones Unidas (Agua limpia y saneamiento), elaborado en el marco de la Agenda 2030, el presente trabajo examina el progreso para la consecución de las metas en él comprendidas. Para ello, se analiza por un lado el papel desempeñado por los distintos organismos internacionales y regionales de protección de los derechos humanos, así como el rol que la jurisprudencia ha asumido en la definición del alcance de este derecho y en la identificación de los mecanismos para garantizar su efectividad. La metodología adoptada examina las cuestiones objeto de estudio desde la doble perspectiva del derecho internacional de los derechos humanos y del derecho ambiental.
La “seguridad nuclear” a juicio: análisis del sistema punitivo español aplicable a los peligros y daños generados por el uso de la energía nuclear
Authors: Rodríguez Monserrat Manuel
Published: March 2023

La energía nuclear aporta grandes beneficios a la sociedad. Sin embargo, un uso incorrecto y defectuoso podría ocasionar incalculables daños en el medio ambiente, así como en la integridad de los seres vivos. El ordenamiento jurídico español dispone de un sistema punitivo en el que se establece un catálogo preventivo de sanciones desde el punto de vista del Derecho administrativo y, de penas, desde la perspectiva penal, de tal forma que se pueda disuadir la comisión de conductas que pongan en peligro a la sociedad. Ambos derechos constituyen un complejo régimen de responsabilidad jurídico-penal en el ámbito de la energía nuclear que está caracterizado por el especial nivel de accesoriedad normativa que persigue que la actividad se desarrolle respetando los estándares internacionales de seguridad nuclear.
FLEXIBILITY CONCEPT IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION – EVOLUTION, SURVEY AND PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Ćeranić Jelena
Published: March 2023

The paper presents an attempt to shed the light on the importance of ﬂexibility concept in the context European integration. The debate on ﬂexibility in matters relating to the European integration is not new. The concept of ﬂexibility has always been built into the foundations of the European construction. The paper primarily focuses on the evolution of theoretical and political debate on ﬂexibility (Chapter 2), following by analyses of categories and examples of ﬂexibility (Chapter 3). The ﬂexibility concept was formally recognized by the Amsterdam Treaties. The enhanced cooperation provisions of the EU Treaties, whether in their Amsterdam or Nice or Lisbon guises, represent a key manifestation of a ﬂexibility concept (Chapter 4). Nowadays, the mechanism of enhanced cooperation has only been initiated twice: first in the area of the law applicable to divorce and legal separation and second in the area of unitary patent protection (Chapter 5). Commission’s White Paper on the future of Europe, from March 2017, offers five scenarios for the future integration models. One of them is differentiated integration based on ﬂexibility concept (Chapter 6).