bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IX Богд жавзандамбын халимаг дахь үйл хэрэг (= О деятельности IX Богдо-гэгэна Джебцзун-дамба-хутухты среди калмыков)
Authors:   ‟Tod Nomyn Gerel“ Center for the Research of Oirat Language and Culture, N. Naranjargal
Published: November 2020

Introduction. Traditional Buddhist communities are well aware of prominent Buddhist scholars to have further disseminated and developed the Buddha’s Teaching. The most famous are Dalai and Panchen Lamas. Since the beginnings of Buddhism’s prevalence in Mongolia, it is Bogd Gegeen who is revered most of all nationwide. To date, there have been nine reincarnations of Bogd Gegeen that immensely contributed to the development of Buddhism in the country. Goals. The paper seeks to analyze visits of the 9th Bogd Gegeen Jebtsundamba Khutuktu to the Volga Kalmyks (as members of the Mongolian world) and his delivered teachings. Results. The article highlights key points of the Bogd Gegeen’s biography, narrates about his six visits to Kalmykia in the late 1900s and early 2000s. Special focus is laid on that most significant efforts to arrange the visits were undertaken by Kalmykia’s government executives and Shajin Lama Telo Tulku Rinpoche. Those events proved fruitful enough and facilitated further strengthening of Buddhism in the region.
Дал шинжилгээний уламжлал бэлгэдэл (Шинжааны Баянголын монголчуудын жишээгээр) (= Традиция гадания на бараньей лопатке и его символика (на примере баянгольcких монголов Синьцзяна))
Authors:   Northwest University for Nationalities, Gombojav Gongmujafu
Published: November 2020

Introduction. In the cultural tradition of Mongolic peoples, there is a rite of sacralizing certain parts of animal bones, and related ritual actions and prohibitions. In this regard, a special place is held by the ancient rite of telling tales and divination on sheep scapula. Goals. The paper seeks to examine the mentioned practice among Bayangol Mongols (Oirats) of the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region (PRC). Results. The shoulder bone as an important and sacred part of the body is mentioned in many oral and written narratives, including such ancient written monuments as The Secret History of the Mongols and the Epic of Jangar. In the food culture of the Oirats, there is a special tradition of offering a shoulder bone to certain members of the family and clan, by age and social status. In the verse of benevolence to be recited after eating the spatula meat and an obligatory break of the scapula, as well as in the text of the narrative and divination on sheep scapula, there are certain general clichéd formulas that have a deep symbolic meaning. The article examines the rites that exist in the tradition of the Oirats of Bayangol related to storytelling and divination on sheep scapula, as well as the symbolic meaning of the texts.
О функционировании лексемы цаг ‘время’ (на материале калмыцкого героического эпоса «Джангар»)
Authors:   Kalmyk Scientific Center of the RAS, Mulaeva Nina M.
Published: November 2020

The paper continues a series of works that test materials of the Kalmyk Heroic Jangar Epic Explanatory Dictionary. Goals. The work seeks to examine the role and functions, provide a definition analysis of the lexeme цаг ‘time’ included in the wordlist of the Explanatory Dictionary. Materials. The paper analyzes a total of 28 temporally different Kalmyk Jangar epic texts. Results. The analysis of epic texts concludes the lexeme may be defined as core one, or hyperonym of Jangar epic temporal vocabulary, and is most frequently used throughout the narrative. Epic texts give rise to eleven meanings of the header word цаг within the Explanatory Dictionary, basically in set expressions, including when paired with other temporal lexemes. The word цаг is characterized by extensive co-occurrence with lexemes related to different parts of speech that gain new meanings within set expressions. In the epic narrative, the lexeme цаг appears in such set expressions as арзин сүүр бәрх цаг ‘feast time’; дәәни цаг ‘war time’, both being linguocultural concepts. It also pairs with other elements of time-denoting microfields, namely: natural time (зун ‘summer’, намр ‘autumn’); calendar time (сар ‘month’, җил ‘year’); time of day (хонг ’24-hour period’, өрүн ‘morning’, сө ‘night’, үд ‘noon’). The lexeme цаг is also used in set expressions that include temporal adverbs denoting ― duration of length or process (оньдин ‘constantly, always’); remoteness of action (кезәнә ‘long ago, in ancient times’); certain period (маңһдур ‘tomorrow’). In most cases the lexeme цаг co-occurs with verbs of motion, action, state, and auxiliary verbs. Frequent enough are цаг-stemmed expressions that denote age periods or other periods in lives of epic heroes or war horses.
Антропонимы в письмах хана Аюки и их русских переводах: предварительный анализ
Authors:   Kalmyk Scientific Center of the RAS, Yarmarkina Galina M.
Published: November 2020

Introduction. Anthroponyms contain valuable insights into the history of ethnic language and culture. The historical aspect of anthroponymy needs further research to reconstruct a wider panorama of the ethnos-specific anthroponymic system. Goals. The article seeks to consider the anthroponymic elements of Khan Ayuka’s letters in comparison with parallel Russian translated equivalents of theirs. Comparison of the Kalmyk and Russian texts makes it possible to trace traditions of naming people in different ethnocultural societies, thus revealing materials for a Kalmyk 18th-century name list. Methods and Materials. The paper analyzes 1714 letters of the Kalmyk Khan Ayuka and their Russian translations (referred to 1714 as well) housed by the National Archive of the Republic of Kalmykia. The personal names considered identified through the use of the continuous sampling method. The main research methods employed are the descriptive and comparative ones, and that of contextual analysis. The analyzed texts contain not only Kalmyk anthroponyms but also ones borrowed from other languages, which resulted from socio-political contacts with different peoples and states. Along with Russian, there are Kazakh, Tatar, Khiva, Turkmen, and other anthroponyms. Still, the article focuses on Kalmyk anthroponymic elements. Conclusions. Anthroponymy of each ethnos in each era has its own characteristics. In this regard, the material contained in the official correspondence of Khan Ayuka restores part of the Kalmyk anthroponymic register typical for the 1700–1720s. Restoration of the name list in diachrony requires both original texts and their Russian translations be used, since anthroponyms mentioned in the original documents and translated texts complement each other, which may indicate regularity, reproducibility of such personal names.
Орос болон өрнө дахинд ойрад-халимагийн ардын дууг цуглуулан тэмдэглэж, эмхэтгэж, хэвлүүлсэн тойм (= История записи и публикации народных песен ойрат-калмыков в России и Европе)
Authors:   Institute of Ethnic Literature, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Baljin Danbuerjiafu (Damrinjav) , Bicheev Baazr A. ,   Kalmyk Scientific Center of the RAS
Published: November 2020

Introduction. Oirats of China, Mongolia and Kalmyks of Russia live in three different countries — but share common ethnic ancestry. Oirats of China primarily reside in Xinjiang, Qinghai, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, and Hara-Muren (Amur River valley). In Mongolia, Oirats traditionally inhabit western provinces, such as Uvs, Khovd, Bayan-Ölgii, Zavkhan, and Khӧvsgӧl. In Russia, Kalmyks live in the Republic of Kalmykia and Astrakhan Oblast. Some minor Oirat and Kalmyk groups reside in Kyrgyzstan, Europe, and America. Despite being separated by historical eras, state borders and differing cultural-economic conditions, Oirats and Kalmyks still preserve the common vivid tradition of oral poetry largely represented by folk songs. In Russia and Europe, the earliest recordings of Oirat and Kalmyk folk songs were made 260 years ago. Those divide into lingering and short ones: the former serve to celebrate remarkable events, such as rituals, festivities and holidays; the former are usually sung by young people during regular household activities. Goals. The paper seeks to review the history of recording, investigating and publishing Oirat and Kalmyk folk songs. Results. The article analyzes folk songs of Oirats and Kalmyks, setting forth a coherent historical paradigm of theirs in Russia and European countries throughout the 19th and 20th centuries.
The Effect of Enrichment in The Concept of Pascal-Laws Based on STEM Education on Critical and Creative Thinking Skills of 8th Grade Student
Authors: Mayasari Diah
Published: November 2020

The study about investigation of The Effect of Enrichment in the Concept of Pascal-laws Based on STEM education on critical and creative thinking skills of 8th-grade Students are conducted as an effort to follow up the lack of development of Critical and Creative Thinking Skills on the students. The research was conducted using quasi-experiment design, the type of the one group pretest-posttest designs and involved eighth-graders aged between 14-15 years as research subjects for five meetings. The data was obtained through student worksheets and observations. Data processing to see N-Gain was used Microsoft Excel 2007 and the results showed that there was an increase in the percentage of critical thinking skill scores from 58% (pretest) to 89% (post-test) with high category increase (N-gain = 0.74). while student creativity also rose from 15% (pretest) to 81% (post-test) with moderate category increase (N-gain = 0.68). Students' creation tools on STEM's educational enrichment program are Hydraulic Glass Cleaners.
The Effectiveness of Snakes and Ladders Media on Sex Education for Children With Intellectual Disabilities
Authors: Handayani Trisni , Supena Asep , Rasmita Rasmita
Published: November 2020

Cases of sexual harassment and sexual deviations from year to year are increasing. Many factors cause it, including technological sophistication and ease of access, the existence of a family that does not care and a less sensitive educational environment. Parties who are victims of sexual harassment are usually women, especially children who experience intellectual disabilities. Nearly half of them have experienced 10 times the harassment. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of snakes and ladders media in improving understanding of sex education and preventing acts of sexual abuse and abuse in children who experience intellectual disabilities. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. Research subjects were students who experienced intellectual disabilities at Bekasi Jaya Extraordinary Elementary School. Data analysis was carried out through three main stages, namely reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions. Snakes and ladders media is a game that uses symbols and images reinforced by verbal communication delivered by the teacher. The results showed that the use of snakes and ladders media effectively helped students who experienced intellectual barriers in understanding the messages contained in sex education content.
On the Alberti-Uhlmann Condition for Unital Channels
Authors: Chakraborty Sagnik , Chruściński Dariusz , Sarbicki Gniewomir , Ende Frederik vom
Published: November 2020

We address the problem of existence of completely positive trace preserving (CPTP) maps between two sets of density matrices. We refine the result of Alberti and Uhlmann and derive a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a unital channel between two pairs of qubit states which ultimately boils down to three simple inequalities.
DIÁLOGO INTER-RELIGIOSO E DIREITOS HUMANOS
Authors: Gonçalves Alonso
Published: November 2020

A proposta deste texto é apresentar os resultados da pesquisa em torno da temática “diálogo inter-religioso e direitos humanos”. Tendo como ponto de partida a compreensão de diálogo em autores como o educador brasileiro Paulo Freire e a teóloga feminista oriental Kwok Pui-Lan, procuramos, nas religiões, pontos de diálogo, uma vez que elas nutrem um bem viver, ou seja, há em suas matrizes elementos que tratam da dignidade do ser humano e suas relações com o sagrado, com outros semelhantes e com a natureza (ecologia). As condições para que essas religiões dialoguem e tratem de temas comuns não são estabelecidas, necessariamente, pelo aspecto dogmático ou doutrinário das religiões. O que a pesquisa mostra, a partir de diferentes autores, é que a temática dos direitos humanos se constitui em elemento privilegiado de diálogo e práxis inter-religiosa. Palavras-chave: Religiões. Diálogo inter-religioso. Direitos humanos.
Resenha: O Deus dos semitas.
Authors: Kilpp Nelson
Published: November 2020

Resenha do livro:TERRA, João Evangelista Martins. O Deus dos semitas. São Paulo: Edições Loyola, 2015.
Influence analysis of production factors on the economic growth of the regions
Authors:   the Federal research center of YSC SB RAS, Pakhomov A. A.
Published: November 2020

The article sets out a methodology for analysis of the influence of production factors of a certain territory, in this case, the territory of a subject of the Russian Federation, on the dynamics of the gross regional product (GRP) for 2002–2018. The GRP, calculated by the production method as the region’s gross value added at current prices, is the region’s most methodically unaffected indicator. The scientific novelty is the use in the work of indicators, in the author’s opinion, which completely characterize production factors, and the determination of the power of influence of these factors on the dynamics of GRP. The results obtained and the developed database can be used by the regional and municipal authorities, scientific and educational organizations.
Concept «Legal consciousness of youth»: theoretical and empirical aspects of sociological analysis
Authors:   The Far-Eastern Institute of Management – branch of RANEPA, Baikov N. M. , Nizovtseva A. A. ,   The Far-Eastern Institute of Management – branch of RANEPA
Published: November 2020

The article considers the concept of legal consciousness as a category of sociological analysis. Attention is focused on the understanding of legal consciousness, reflected in the works of domestic and foreign social researchers. The relevance of their works as a methodologically significant basis for sociological analysis of legal consciousness of the modern generation of Russian youth is emphasized. The processes of transformation of the Russian society predetermined the crisis of legal consciousness, the consequence of which was a significant manifestation of cases of an exceptionally negative state of legal consciousness in the youth environment. For the purposes of study, it is determined that the features of youth legal consciousness, updated by the classics of sociology, are largely due not only to the imperfection of legal acts in terms of the scope of its rights and obligations, but also to the crisis of social institutions of socialization of the younger generation, the specifics of its individual and group characteristics of consciousness and behavior.
Integration processes in the Asia-Pacific region: features and potential of expansion
Authors:   the Economic Research Institute of FEB RAS, Izotov D. A.
Published: November 2020

In the article, based on the analysis of theoretical and empirical studies, the features of integration processes in the Asia-Pacific region are determined, and the economic potentials of the large trade blocks in the sub-global economy are compared. The author shows that the noticeable results of the trade and economic ties expansion between the key countries of the Asia-Pacific region became possible by the production fragmentation and the trade barriers reduction. The assessment indicated that the weighed import duty in the trade interactions between the Asia-Pacific countries was characterized by the lower values compared to the other countries. The Asia-Pacific countries have a hidden potential for trade barriers increasing. It is shown that the main reason of the trade agreements expansion between the Asia-Pacific countries is to avoid the negative consequences of non-participation in such agreements. In the terms of economic, demographic and trade scales, the comparative potentials of various mega-formats in the Asia-Pacific region are shown. The author shows that only one trade mega-format was created in the sub-global economy, because the contradictions between the Asia-Pacific countries. The lack of mutual initiatives for a free trade zone creation between the United States and China significantly slows down the integration processes in the Asia-Pacific region. It is shown that in the long term, Russia may face a competitive choice in integration with the Asia-Pacific countries, which can join either the “pro-American” or “pro-Chinese” large trade blocs.
Prospects for deepening of trade integration between the EAEU participants and the Asia-Pacific countries
Authors:   the Economic Research Institute of FEB RAS, Tomilov M. V.
Published: November 2020

Against the background of negotiations crisis within the World Trade Organization framework, as well as increasing competition in the world markets, an important element of the state's economic policy is the integration component. The Russian Federation has chosen the deepening of integration interactions within the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) as a priority direction in this area. To improve the efficiency of trade integration, it is necessary to increase the total market size. Since the EAEU market has not yet reached the indicators of the other large integration associations (the European Union, etc.), the Union’s members need to conclude agreements with the third countries. The most interesting option in this regard is the rapidly developing Asia-Pacific region (APR). On the basis of results of the free trade agreement between the EAEU and Vietnam the article discusses the integration prospects of the Eurasian block and the Asia-Pacific countries. There are two scenarios: the conclusion of bilateral agreements with the individual regional states and negotiations with the regional integration associations. It was concluded that it is advisable to deepen the integration processes with the main trading partners in the Asia-Pacific region separately, or to conclude a general agreement with the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), whose members are almost all the most important states for EAEU (in trade terms) in the region. However, in order to become a full-fledged participant in the negotiations, it is first necessary to sign such an agreement with the ASEAN countries. The results can be used in the economic model development of Russia's integration into the world system and in assessing the prospects for implementation of the national integration strategy.
Development of support measures for the Far-Eastern economy (taking into account for external calls)
Authors:   the Pacific State University, Ivanchenko O. G.
Published: November 2020

The subject of this study is formation and effectiveness of measures of the state support for development of the economy of the Far-Eastern federal district of the Russian Federation. The article discusses measures of investment, infrastructural and financial support for the economic entities and the social sphere of the Far East, which have been formed in the recent years under the influence of the goals of its development, the structural transformation of the economy of the Far-Eastern regions and external challenges caused by financial and economic crises. Particular attention is paid to the measures of state support for development of the investment activities in the Far East, financial support for small and medium-sized businesses, as well as support for the economy in connection with the new challenges related to the coronavirus pandemic. The qualitative difference in external challenges, crisis phenomena associated with the economic, financial reasons, as well as the causes of the crisis caused by a viral pandemic require constant transformation and development of mechanisms and measures to support the economy. Difference in the reasons entails fundamental differences in the means of ensuring recovery growth. It is shown that the constant adjustment and readjustment of measures to support the development of the Far Eastern economy and business, the variety of measures proposed to accelerate the development of the economy and create a new quality of life for the population of the Far East did not become a driver of accelerated growth. New challenges can become a platform for the further transformation of structure of the Far-Eastern economy and make it necessary to adjust the priorities, tools and measures to support development of the Far-Eastern economy.
Assessment of the development of social infrastructure in the context of implementation of national projects: experience of the Khabarovsk territory
Authors:   the Economic Research Institute of FEB RAS, Naiden S. N. , Gritsko M. A. ,   the Economic Research Institute of FEB RAS, Burevaya N. S. ,   the Economic Research Institute of FEB RAS
Published: November 2020

The current stage of implementation of national projects envisages a significant breakthrough in the provision of public goods aimed at ensuring the high social standards in the field of demography, health care and quality of life. The problems of shortages, physical and moral deterioration of social infrastructure facilities, together with the negative consequences of demographic, economic and environmental crises, form the demand of society for modernization and reproduction of modern systems for the provision of vital goods and services of high quality and optimal accessibility for all segments of the population. Geographical remoteness, difficult climatic conditions, low population density and significant dispersion of settlements in the Khabarovsk territory require increased attention to the creation of social infrastructure facilities as close as possible to consumers. Assessment of the potential scale of social infrastructure development in the context of implementation of national projects and possibility of achieving socially acceptable standards for the provision of socially significant services to the population is the purpose of this work. The article considers the dynamics and spatial distribution of population of the Khabarovsk territory in the context of municipalities.ProsThere is a problem of sparsely populated population, which, together with the remoteness and weak development of municipal transport infrastructure, provokes a low level of access to the social services, effectively isolating part of population from the vital benefits. On the basis of municipal statistics in the Khabarovsk territory, the dynamics, scale and level of health care development are analyzed, as well as within the regional differentiation of population access to the medical care and medical services. Assessment of the perspective population, volumes and capacities of medical institutions in the municipalities of the Khabarovsk territory was made, taking into account the construction of health facilities in accordance with the national projects and regional development programs until 2024. As a result of this study, additional characteristics and quantitative estimates were obtained, indicating a low rate of renewal and modernization of the social infrastructure facilities, as well as impossibility of achieving the targets set in the national projects to ensure the high social standards under the condition of the projected population growth in the Khabarovsk territory.
Apologia and Criticism of Russian Nationalism in the Journalistic Writings by Bishop Andrey (Ukhtomsky
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University (Russia), Ivanov Andrey , Ambartsumov Ivan ,   Saint Petersburg State University (Russia)
Published: November 2020

Using the views of bishop Andrey ( Ukhtomsky) as an example, the article discusses an understudied problem of the attitude of Russian Orthodox priests to the theory and practice of Russian nationalism of the late 19th — early 20th centuries. The authors analyze the bishop’s views on national empowerment, political nationalism and the issue of the non-Russians (inorodtsy). It is demonstrated how bishop Andrey’s Slavophil views shaped his Russian nationalism. The authors also consider the reasons for bishop Andrey’s cooperation with rightwing parties and unions, as well as the events that led to his disillusionment with these political forces. This turn is documented by the inedited materials showing the debate on “the national issue” in press between bishop Andrey and right-wing politicians in 1910, which led to their final break. Based on bishop Andrey’s journalistic texts published between 1899 and 1917 the authors conclude that he endorsed Russian national self-assertion but never aligned himself with nationalism that he condemned as anti-Christian as long as it acquired xenophobic, racist and secular aspects. Ultimately, while remaining the supporter of the Russian national idea in its Orthodox and Slavophil interpretation, by 1917 he had become a staunch opponent of Russian political nationalism.
Analisis Postur Kerja pada Perusahaan yang Bergerak Bidang Pemeriksaan, Pengawasan, Pengujian, dan Pengkajian
Authors: Prabaswari Atyanti Dyah , Suryoputro Muhammad Ragil , Utomo Bagus Wahyu
Published: November 2020

Kegiatan pekerjaan yang dilakukan oleh pekerja biasanya berulang dan menuntutfisik yang bagus. Setiap tugas yang dikerjakan dalam posisi yang canggung dapat membuatbagian tubuh mereka tegang dan dapat menyebabkan kelelahan, cedera, atau dalam kasustertentu dapat membuat cacat secara permanen. Sebuah perusahaan bergerak dibidangPemeriksaan, Pengawasan, Pengujian, dan Pengkajian memiliki beberapa area kerja,diantaranya Office, Laboratorium, dan Kapal yang perlu dilakukan Analisa postur kerja agarmemiliki postur tubuh yang memadai, ketinggian kerja, area kerja normal dan maksimum,jarak lateral dan persyaratan visual ditentukan untuk tujuan pekerja di setiap workstationnya.Untuk menganalisa postur kerja diperusahaan tersebut maka perlu dilakukan penelitianmenggunakan metode REBA (Rapid Entire Body Assessment) dan ROSA (Rapid OfficeStrain Assessment) pada area kerja Office, Labortorium, dan Kapal (Pengukuran Density danPengambilan Sampel Minyak) agar tidak terjadi MSD (Muscoloskeletal Disorder) berupakerusakan sendi, ligament, dan tendon pada pekerja. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan datadidapatkan nilai ROSA untuk Office adalah 4, sehingga dapat diklasifikasikan TidakBerbahaya. Sedangkan nilai REBA untuk pengukuran density adalah 12, sehingga memilikilevel resiko Sangat Tinggi dan Perlu Saat Ini Juga Dilakukan Tindakan Perbaikan. Kemudiandidapatkan nilai REBA untuk pengambilan sampel minyak adalah 8, sehingga memiliki levelresiko Tinggi dan Perlu Segera Dilakukan Tindakan Perbaikan. Dan nilai REBA untuklaboratorium adalah 5, sehingga memiliki level resiko Sedang dan Perlu Dilakukan TindakanPerbaikan.
Pancreatic β-Cell–Specific Deletion of VPS41 Causes Diabetes Due to Defects in Insulin Secretion
Authors: Burns Christian H. , Yau Belinda , Rodriguez Anjelica , Triplett Jenna , Maslar Drew , An You Sun , van der Welle Reini E.N. , Kossina Ross G. , Fisher Max R. , Strout Gregory W. , Bayguinov Peter O. , Veenendaal Tineke , Chitayat David , Fitzpatrick James A.J. , Klumperman Judith , Kebede Melkam A. , Asensio Cedric S.
Published: November 2020

Insulin secretory granules (SGs) mediate the regulated secretion of insulin, which is essential for glucose homeostasis. The basic machinery responsible for this regulated exocytosis consists of specific proteins present both at the plasma membrane and on insulin SGs. The protein composition of insulin SGs thus dictates their release properties, yet the mechanisms controlling insulin SG formation, which determine this molecular composition, remain poorly understood. VPS41, a component of the endolysosomal tethering homotypic fusion and vacuole protein sorting (HOPS) complex, was recently identified as a cytosolic factor involved in the formation of neuroendocrine and neuronal granules. We now find that VPS41 is required for insulin SG biogenesis and regulated insulin secretion. Loss of VPS41 in pancreatic β-cells leads to a reduction in insulin SG number, changes in their transmembrane protein composition, and defects in granule-regulated exocytosis. Exploring a human point mutation, identified in patients with neurological but no endocrine defects, we show that the effect on SG formation is independent of HOPS complex formation. Finally, we report that mice with a deletion of VPS41 specifically in β-cells develop diabetes due to severe depletion of insulin SG content and a defect in insulin secretion. In sum, our data demonstrate that VPS41 contributes to glucose homeostasis and metabolism.
A Tríade no Contexto da Síndrome Pubálgica. Parte 2: Achados Imagiológicos e os Desafios Atuais
Authors:   Clínica do Dragão, Espregueira-Mendes Sports Centre – FIFA Medical Centre of Excellence, Rodrigues-Gomes Diogo , Rodrigues-Gomes Sérgio ,   Grupo Unilabs – Radiologia Músculo-Esquelética e Medicina Desportiva. Clínica do Dragão, Espregueira-Mendes Sports Centre – FIFA Medical Centre of Excellence. Porto., Andrade Renato ,   Clínica do Dragão, Espregueira-Mendes Sports Centre – FIFA Medical Centre of Excellence. Porto, Espregueira-Mendes João ,   Clínica do Dragão, Espregueira-Mendes Sports Centre – FIFA Medical Centre of Excellence . Porto
Published: November 2020

The diagnosis of groin pain centered on the early detection of injuries is essential to allow an early implementation of therapeutic and prophylactic strategies. In this second part (part 2), we address the basic concepts of imaging evaluation of groin pain, the main imaging findings and the current challenges in imaging diagnosis of this pathology.
Manajemen Pendidikan Sekolah Menengah Atas/Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors:   Bappelitbangda Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur, Kause Wehelmina Lodia , Lelan Sirilus M. ,   Bappelitbangda Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur
Published: November 2020

Kajian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan proses manajemen pendidikan Sekolah Menengah Atas/Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan yang meliputi perencanaan pendidikan, pengorganisasian pendidikan, penggerakan pendidikan dan pengawasan pendidikan di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskripsi kualitatif dengan pengambilan informan secara purposive sampling. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam, focus discussion group (FGD) dan studi dokumenter. Hasil dari kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan analisis kebutuhan guru belum didukung dengan data yang lengkap, pengorganisasian Nusa Tenggara Timur terlampau besar, penggerakan berupa motivasi guru Sekolah Menengah Atas/Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur cukup tinggi serta pengawasan masih terbatas baik dari aspek kuantitas maupun kualitas.
Tata Kelola Pengelolaan Pariwisata Di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Tanjung Lesung
Authors:   Universitas Serang Raya, Soviah Siti , Maulana Delly ,   Universitas Serang Raya, Nugroho Arif ,   Universitas Serang Raya
Published: November 2020

Secara subtantif, tata kelola pemerintahan mempunyai tiga unsur penting. Ketiga unsur tersebut menjadi acuan dalam menjalankan roda pemerintahan. Begitu juga dalam pengelolaan pariwisata yang membutuhkan 3 pihak yang harus berkolaborasi, yakni : Pemerintah Daerah, Swasta, dan Masyarakat sekitar lokasi pariwisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Tata Kelola Manajemen Pariwisata di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Tanjung Lesung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data adalah wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengelolaan pariwisata di Kabupaten Pandeglang, khususnya di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Tanjung Lesung berjalan sesuai dengan harapan baik, namun dalam pelaksanaannya tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa sering terjadi konflik. Selanjutnya dalam hal Public Private Partnership tercipta kontrak yang baik antara pihak swasta dan pemerintah, namun dari pengelolaan diserahkan kepada pihak swasta, dan pemerintah hanya membuat kebijakan-kebijakan yang berkaitan dengan pengelolaan wisata di daerah tersebut.
Implementasi Kesiapsiagaan PT Daya Radar Utama dalam Menghadapi Risiko Bencana
Authors:   Universitas Pertahanan, Suroso Tego , Utama Diar Budi ,   Universitas Pertahanan, Wilopo Wilopo ,   Universitas Pertahanan, Sumantri Siswo Hadi ,   Universitas Pertahanan
Published: November 2020

Pelaksanaan implementasi kebijakan bukan hanya sekedar membahas masalah pelaksanaan keputusan, tetapi secara lebih jauh implementasi kebijakan membahas mengenai langkah aktualisasi yang lebih bersifat interaktif antara pemerintah dan masyarakat. Kesiapsiagaan bencana salah satu perhatian penting dalam kesiapsiagaan non alam yakni meminimalisir risiko terjadinya kegagalan teknologi pada kapal. Sering kali berita kecelakaan kapal terjadi karena kegagalan teknologi maupun ketidaksiapan dari personel untuk memenuhi fasilitas dalam proses produksi kapal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji implementasi kesiapsiagaan PT DRU dalam menghadapi risiko bencana. Secara umum PT DRU belum menjalankan kolaborasi dengan berbagai instansi kebencanaan untuk mengantisipasi terjadinya risiko bencana yang besar. Responsivitas PT DRU melalui HSE sebagai unit yang menangani kesiapsiagaan bencana dalam lingkup internal menunjukkan adanya ketidakmajuan organisasi dalam peningkatan kapasitas personel maupun kelengkapan fasilitas keselamatan. Dalam unit organisasi menunjukan bahwa HSE terbentuk saat PT DRU berdiri karena mengingat pentingnya unit pengelolaan risiko bencana dengan mengoptimalkan kesiapsiagaan bencana melalui pelatihan-pelatihan.
The use of private maritime guards as an innovative means to fulfil states duty to cooperate in the repression of maritime piracy. Part 1
Authors:   Visiting Scholar at University of Melbourne, Law School Asia Pacific Center for Military Law, Australia, Svanberg Katinka
Published: November 2020

This article discusses the use of PCASPs as an alternative or additional layer of protection on board ships in the fight against maritime piracy and armed robbery at sea from an international law perspective based on legal positivism. A concern is that clear-cut, international legal rules are missing on PCASPs. A particular concern is the use of force by PCASPs. The IMO, the shipping- and PMSC industry have had to resort to soft law instruments and self-regulations. The perceived lack of legal rules concerning PCASPs and PMSCs has resulted in a lot of criticism. But does international law on maritime piracy need to develop binding international legal rules’ that are directly applicable to PCASPs? My findings are that the existing legal framework, in the Law of the Sea, SOLAS Convention, customary international law on self-defence together with the non-binding IMO guidelines and the shipping industry’s and PMSC’s self-regulations, as implemented by national laws, gives the necessary framework to adequately address the issue of PCASPs as protection against maritime piracy. The article describes maritime piracy, piracy hotspots and how intervention against piracy differs according to regions. It analyses the current legal framework on maritime piracy and armed robbery at sea in UNCLOS and the SUA Convention, flag-state jurisdiction and national laws. It defines “soft law” and goes through regulations on PCASPs from the Montreux Document and ICoC to regulations that directly address the use of PCASPs on board ships, as the IMO Guidelines, ISO Standards, the industries standard agreements and Guidance on the use of force.
Türkiye’ de genç işsizlik sorunu ve belirleyicileri üzerine logit model analizi
Authors: TUNÇSİPER Bedriye , RENÇBER Ezgi Zeynep
Published: November 2020

Gençler, ülkelerin gelişmesinde önemli bir rol üstlenmektedir. Türkiye’de toplam nüfus içerisinde gençlerin payı fazladır. Türkiye’nin bu anlamda önemli adımlar atıyor olması gerekmekte ancak son yıllarda giderek artan genç işsizlik oranlarından Türkiye’nin genç nüfusa istihdam olanağı sağlayamadığı anlaşılmaktadır. Genç işsizlik sorunu, Türkiye için oldukça karmaşık ve kompleks bir yapıya sahiptir. Bu sorunun çözümü için öncelikle genç işsizlik olgusunun temel nedenlerinin saptanması ve sorunun çözümüne yönelik uygun politika önermelerinin geliştirilmesi gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada, Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK) tarafından yapılan Hanehalkı İşgücü Anketi (2019) verilerinden yola çıkılarak, gençlerin işgücü piyasasına katılımını etkileyen mikro faktörler (eğitim, cinsiyet, yaş, medeni durum, hane içerisindeki konum, hane büyüklüğü yerleşim türü) İkili (binary) Logit Analiz ile incelenmiştir. Analizden elde edilen sonuçlara uygun olarak genç işsizliği sorunun çözümüne yönelik uygun politika önermeleri ortaya koyulmuştur.
AI842, AI843, AI844 and AI177 antibodies do not recognize a FLAG-tagged protein expressed in D. discoideum by western blot
Authors: Leuba Florence , Soldati Thierry
Published: November 2020

The recombinant antibodies AI842, AI843, AI844 and AI177 do not detect by western blot an N-terminal FLAG-tagged RavZ protein expressed in Dictyostelium discoideum.
The AJ521 antibody detects the human CD1b protein by flow cytometry
Authors: Laszlo Alexandra , Bosshard Eliott , Maxit Orlane , Spedaliero Sébastien , Richard Maxime , Bulla Monica , Sassi Ali , Aubry-Lachainaye Jean-Pierre , Guilhen Cyril
Published: November 2020

The AJ521 antibody detects the human CD1b protein by flow cytometry.
TOXICITY TEST OF Gracilaria sp. AGAINST Aspergillus niger van Tieghem AND THE PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Pangestika Nevy Widya , Wirawan I Gede Putu , Suada I Ketut
Published: November 2020

The purpose of this study was to know the effectiveness of Gracilaria sp. ethanol extract to inhibit the growth of Aspergillus niger. The results showed that the ethanol extract of Gracilaria sp. was not effective to inhibit the growth of A. niger. The minimum inhibitory concentration test (MIC) was carried out using extracts with 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3%, 0.4%, 0.5%, 0.6%, 0.7 %, 0.8 %, 0.9%, 1%, 2% and 0% percentage. The MIC results showed that the minimum extract inhibiting A. niger was 0.8%. The results of the antifungal activity test showed that the ethanol extract of Gracilaria sp. was fungistatic against A. niger. On the third day incubation, the 4% extract inhibited the growth of fungi with an average diameter of 5 mm. The fungal colony test was carried out using extract with 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 4% and 0% concentration, and the results showed that extract with 4% concentration can inhibit fungi colony growth by 69%. Phytochemical analysis was conducted using the UV-Vis Spectrophotometry, and the results showed that the ethanol extract of Gracilaria sp. contained 366.33 mg/100g/GAE phenol, 2041.47 mg/100g flavonoids, and 3041.60 mg/100g/TAE tannins. Tannins are suspected to be the most dominant fungistatic compound with the largest amount.
Surgical treatment of a patient with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A
Authors: Britvin T. A. , Bondarenko E. V. , Krivosheev A. V. , Nechaeva O. A. , Tamazyan T. S. , Podrez D. V. , Gurevich L. E. , Korosteleva P. A.
Published: November 2020

The diagnosis and treatment of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A syndrome or Sipple’s syndrome, as well as other endocrine hereditary syndromes, presents certain difficulties for several reasons. One of them is the rarity of this pathology and, as a result, the lack of awareness of physicians. In addition, the diagnosis requires a comprehensive examination and a high level of clinical, laboratory, radiation and morphological diagnostics. And finally, surgical treatment, which is essentially the only method, involves an individual approach to each patient. We present the clinical case of Sipple's syndrome in a 39-year-old man. The diagnosis was carried out of medical history, clinical examination, laboratory tests (24-hour urine excretion of metanephrines and normetanephrines; serum calcium, calcitonin and parathyroid hormone levels), neck ultrasound and abdominal CT scan and was confirmed by histopathological examination and genetic testing for RET mutation. The achievement of the endpoint in the form of normalization of blood pressure and the absence of adrenal insufficiency was due to radical surgical treatment.
Investigation of the effect of climate change on heat waves
Authors:   Department of Water Resource Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston St., B152TT, UK, Javadinejad Safieh , Dara Rebwar ,   Department of Water Resource Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston St., B152TT, UK, Jafary Forough ,   Department of Water Resource Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston St., B152TT, UK
Published: November 2020

The purpose of this research is to identify the heat waves of the South Sea of Iran and compare the conditions in the present and future. To reach this goal, the average daily temperature of 35 years has been used. Also, in order to predict future heat waves, the maximum temperature data of four models of the CMIP5 model series, according to the RCP 8.5 scenario, has been used for the period 2040-2074. In order to reverse the output of the climatic models, artificial neural networks were used to identify the thermal waves, and the Fumiaki index was used to determine the thermal waves. Using the programming in MATLAB software, the days when their temperature exceeded 2 standard deviations as a thermal wave were identified. The results of the research show that the short-term heat waves are more likely to occur. Heat waves in the base period have a significant but poorly developed trend, so that the frequency has increased in recent years. In the period from 2040 to 2074, the frequency of thermal waves has a significant decreasing trend, but usually with low coefficients. However, for some stations from 2040 to 2074, the frequency of predicted heat waves increased.
A festa de Sairé: uma narrativa de resistência da cultura borari em Alter do chão (PA)
Authors: Figueira Claudia Laurido , Santos Benedito Tadeu dos
Published: November 2020

O presente artigo discute os significados do Sairé, a partir de quatro autores (João Daniel, Herbert Smith, Câmara Cascudo e Nunes Pereira), articulados as narrativas de lideranças que participam do ritual religioso da festa. Além disso, pretende-se analisar a relevância da mulher como condutora do símbolo e discutir os elementos da cultura indígena no ritual. A metodologia utilizada foi a história oral, que considerou a memória individual dos interlocutores. O estudo concluiu que a Saraipora e o símbolo do Sairé representam elementos da cultura Borari ressignificados na Festa do Sairé.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE EFFICIENCY OF EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES
Authors:   Khmelnytskyi National University, Matyukh Serhiy
Published: November 2020

The article considers the main factors influencing the formation of the level of efficiency of higher education institutions. By their nature, all factors, regardless of the object of study, are first divided into factors of internal and external environment. The factors of the internal environment, which are a set of variables within the functioning of the free economic zone and are a sphere of direct influence on the part of its management, are studied. It is proved that the factors of the internal environment can be divided into economic and social. The study found that environmental factors are beyond the control of the free economic zone, ie it is the whole set of factors that affect or may affect in some way on the free economic zone and its goals. Based on the analysis of statistical data, it is established that the current external environment does not contribute to their full development. The political, socio-cultural and economic factors of the external environment's influence on the activity of higher education institutions are highlighted. It is established that the main modern features of the development of domestic higher education are: reducing the number of educational institutions; changes in the quality of research and teaching staff; demographic processes of population reduction and students; growth in the number of unemployed with higher education; low level of financing of the industry both at the expense of budgetary funds, and at the expense of the population. It is proved that the factors of external and internal environment are taken into account when evaluating the evaluation of the effectiveness of higher education institutions. Methodical approaches to determining the quality and efficiency of free economic activity are outlined. Quality management models are proposed to increase the efficiency of the educational process.
DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL STRUCTURE IN TOURISM
Authors:   Khortytska National Academy, Prochan Anna
Published: November 2020

In the article deals with distribution as one of the elements ofthe marketing complex in tourism. The paper gives characteristics of types of distribution channels in tourism. It defines channels for the distribution of a tourism product as well as traditional and non–traditional methods and forms of distribution in tourism. The article also analyzes the management of distribution operations in tourism. The strategic goal of tourism development in Ukraine is to create a tourist product that is competitive in the domestic and world markets, capable of meeting the tourist needs of both the Ukrainian population and foreigners to the maximum. And also to ensure, on this basis, the comprehensive development of tourism, the preservation and restoration of historical and cultural heritage, solving problems of filling the state and local budgets, at the expense of the tourism industry and creating new jobs, improving the image of Ukraine as a tourist state at the international level. Therefore, a number of fundamental principles of forming a strategy for the development of the marketing complex of tourism should include - sales. The spatial and temporal isolation of tourist demand from supply increases the relevance of considering this component.
THE USE OF CONSUMERS PERCEPTION IN MARKETING ACTIVITIES
Authors:   Poltava University of Economics and Trade, Traino Viktoriia
Published: November 2020

In the conditions of strengthened competition and crisis phenomena, fast development of a science and technologies, decrease in purchasing power of consumers, success can be reached only by the enterprise using marketing in its activity. Modern realities require the search for new effective marketing tools to influence consumer behavior and perception is one of them. At present situation, practical aspects of consumer perception application in marketing activities are insufficiently defined. The purpose of the study is to analyze the process of consumer perception and identify possible ways to use it in marketing activities of enterprises. The study used general scientific research methods: abstract-logical, analysis and synthesis, systematization and generalization. It is important for marketers to know how people make their choices in the buying process, obtain and use the information they need to make a purchase. The individual perceives everything that surrounds him depending on a particular situation, mood, knowledge, previous experience and so on. The use of customer perception in marketing activities will allow companies in various fields to attract the attention of the consumer, convey to him the target information and encourage him to make a purchase; retain existing and attract potential consumers; effectively promote goods and services on the market; to stand out among competitors in the struggle for consumers and increase their own competitiveness. All sensory stimuli mentioned in the article (auditory, visual, tactile, taste, aromatic) can be used both in combination and separately, according to the type of product or target audience. The main provisions of this study can be used in educational process when studying behavioral response of consumers.