bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Identification of Metal Pollutants in Ambient Air (Case Study: West Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia)
Authors: Ciptaningayu Tresta Nurina , Syafei Arie Dipareza , Santoso Muhayatun , Hermana Joni , Boedisantoso Rachmat , Assomadi Abdu Fadli
Published: December 2020

Surabaya City, especially the western area of Surabaya, is utilized for industrial space, warehousing, final disposal sites (FDS), and port areas. Activities in these areas produce emissions, particularly PM2.5 (particulate matter smaller than 2.5 µm) and PM10 (particulate matter smaller than 10 µm). PM2.5 and PM2.5−10 contain metals and can cause respiratory disorders and death. Therefore, it is necessary to determine the concentrations of PM2.5 and PM2.5−10 and the heavy metals contained in the PMs. Sampling for PM2.5 and PM2.5−10 was conducted using a Gent Stacked Filter Unit (Gent SFU) every six (6) days between October 2019–April 2020. The samples were then analyzed using gravimetry to determine mass concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10 and analyzed using XRF (X-Ray Fluorescence) to determine the elements contained within PM2.5 and PM2.5−10 and their concentrations. The elemental concentrations were used as Positive Matrix Factorization (PMF) inputs to identify potential pollutant sources. The results of the PMF analysis were then used to determine the source locations of pollutants by using a Conditional Probability Function (CPF). The observed concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10 are 11.47 µg/m3 and 27.49 µg/m3, or 11.45 µg/Nm3 and 26.98 µg/Nm3. 18 elements are identified in the PM, namely Na, Mg, Al, Si, S, K, Cl, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Br, and Pb. Potential sources of PM2.5 pollutants are a combination of Cu industries, biomass burning, Ni industries, non-ferrous metal industries, transportation activities, iron and steel industries, construction activities, dust, port activities, and Pb industries. Potential sources of PM2.5−10 pollutants are construction activities, dust, transportation activities, non- ferrous metals industries, and Ni industries. The estimated source locations of the pollutants contributing to PM2.5 and PM2.5−10 are spread out from north to southwest. Based on this analysis, the concentrations of PM2.5, PM2.5−10, and metal elements met air quality standards.
Genotype-Phenotype correlation of 17 cases of Pompe Disease in Spanish Patients and Identification of 4 Novel Mutations
Authors: Hernandez-Arevalo Paula , Santotoribio Jose D. , Delarosa-Rodriguez Rocio , Gonzalez-Meneses Antonio , Garcia-Morillo Salvador , Jimenez-Arriscado Pilar , Guerrero juan M , Macher Hada C.
Published: December 2020

Background: Pompe disease (PD) is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by mutations in the acid α-glucosidase gene (GAA) that produces defects in the lysosomal acid α-1,4-glucosidase. We aimed to identify genetic variations and clinical features in Spanish subjects to establish genotype-phenotype correlation.Methods: A total of 2709 subjects who showed symptoms or susceptible signs of PD were enrolled in this observational study. Enzymatic activity was detected by fluorometric techniques and the genetic study was carried out using Next-Generation Sequencing.Results: Fourteen different variants from seventeen patients were identified, four of whom had not been described in the literature previously, including a homozygous variant. In all of them α-glucosidase activity was decreased. Muscle weakness, respiratory distress, exercise intolerance, hypotonia, dysphagia and myalgia were commonly observed in patients. Conclusions: This study report four new mutations that contribute to the mutation spectrum of the GAA gene. We confirm that patients in Spain have a characteristic profile of a European population, with c.-32-13T> G being the most prevalent variant. Furthermore, it was confirmed that the c.236_246delCCACACAGTGC mutation in homozygosis is associated with early disease and a worse prognosis.
Process evaluation of the implementation of a parenting programme for Somali-born parents living in Sweden
Authors: Osman Fatumo , Schön Ulla-Karin , Klingberg-Allvin Marie , Flacking Renée , Tistad Malin
Published: December 2020

Background: Forced migration has been shown to have a negative impact on family dynamics, parenting and the parent-child relationship. Parental support programmes aim to strengthen family functioning and the parent-child relationship and to promote the mental health of children and parents. However, there is a lack of knowledge on how parenting support programmes can be implemented for newly arrived immigrant parents. This process evaluation, therefore, describes the implementation of a successful parenting programme for immigrant parents from Somalia and identifies key components in the implementation process.Method: This process evaluation considered context, implementation and mechanism of impact, in accordance with the Medical Research Councils guidance. Data were collected through focus group discussions, a questionnaire, attendance lists, field and reflection notes, and observations of the sessions. The data were then analysed using content analysis and descriptive statistics. Results: The findings showed that of the 60 parents who were invited to the parenting programme, 58 participated in the sessions. The study showed that involving key individuals in the early stage of the implementation facilitated reaching the Somali-born parents in the parenting programme. To retain the participants in the programme, parents were offered free transportation. The programme was implemented and delivered as intended. A majority of the parents were satisfied with the programme, and they reported increased knowledge about children’s rights and the support they might seek from social services. Conclusions: This study illustrates how a parenting support programme can be implemented for Somali-born parents and provides guidance on how to engage and attract immigrant parents to participate in parenting support programmes.
Elektronisch gesteuerte Zeitfalle zur Untersuchung der tageszeitlichen Aktivität von Bodenarthropoden.
Authors: Kliewe Volker
Published: December 2020

Im Rahmen eines biozönologischen Forschungsprojektes der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Kalkmagerrasen am Institut für Landschaftsökologie der Universität Münster wurde eine elektrisch betriebene, zeitgesteuerte Bodenfalle entwickelt und erprobt, die zur Aufklärung der tagesperiodischen Aktivitätsschwankungen von Bodenarthropoden im Freiland eingesetzt werden kann. Bei dieser Fallenkonstruktion können bis zu 9 Fanggefäße pro Falle und Tag angesteuert werden. Die Zeitintervalle für die einzelnen Fanggefäße sind frei wählbar, wobei die Intervallängen für die verschiedenen Fanggefäße unterschiedlich sein können. Die Stromversorgung der Falle erfolgt durch einen Solargenerator. Die gesamte Fallenanlage ist daher von externer Stromversorgung unabhängig. Leerungsintervalle von mehreren Wochen sind möglich. Die Leerung der Falle erfolgt ohne Ausgraben durch die Einfallöffnung. Der Fallenstandort wird dadurch nur minimal beeinträchtigt.
Two new species of Leptothorax 'Nesomyrmex' fossils in Dominican amber (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).
Authors: Andrade Maria L. , Urbani Cesare Baroni , Brandão Carlos Roberto Ferreira , Wagensberg Jorge
Published: December 2020

Zwei neue fossile Arten neotropischer Leptothorax 'Nesomyrmex' werden anhand dominikanischer Bernsteinfunde (wahrscheinlich Miozän) beschrieben. L. caritatis, wird anhand zweier Exemplare beschrieben. L. caritatis steht der rezenten L. wilda Smith verwandtschaftlich nahe, welche aus Brownsville, Texas und aus Orchideenimporten unbestimmter mexikanischer Herkunft in die USA bekannt ist. L. dominicanus, wird anhand eines Exemplares einer Arbeiterin beschrieben. Sie steht der rezenten L. echinatinodis Forel aus Zentral- und Südamerika nahe. Bemerkenswert ist die Tatsache, dass beiden fossilen Arten das plesiomorphe, leptothoracine (und formicide) Merkmal von 12-gliedrigen Antennen aufweisen. In diesem Merkmal unterscheiden sie sich von ihren nächsten rezenten Verwandten, welche 11-gliedrige Antennen besitzen.Nomenklatorische Handlungencaritatis Andrade et al., 1999 (Leptothorax), spec. n.dominicanus Andrade et al., 1999 (Leptothoraxs), spec. n.
Contribution to the Lepidoptera fauna of the Madeira Islands. Part 2. Tineidae, Acrolepiidae, Epermeniidae.
Authors: Gaedike Reinhard , Karsholt Ole
Published: December 2020

Es wird eine Übersicht über die drei Familien Tineidae, Epermeniidae und Acrolepiidae auf den Madeira Inseln gegeben. Die drei neue Arten Monopis henderickxi sp. n. (Tineidae), Acrolepiopsis mouli sp. n. und A. infundibulosa sp. n. (Acrolepiidae) werden beschrieben, zwei neue Kombinationen bei den Tineidae: Ceratobia oxymora (Meyrick) comb. n. und Monopis barbarosi (Koçak) comb. n. werden aufgeführt. Trichophaga robinsoni nom. n. wird als Ersatzname für den präokkupierten Namen T. abruptella (Wollaston, 1858) eingesetzt. Die Familie Acrolepiidae (mit A. vesperella (Zeller) und den zwei unten neu beschriebenen Arten) wird erstmals auf Madeira nachgewiesen, wie auch die drei Tineidenarten Stenoptinea cyaneimarmorella (Millière), Ceratobia oxymora (Meyrick) und Trichophaga tapetzella (Linnaeus). Die Funde von Psychoides filicivora (Meyrick) auf Madeira sind die ersten Nachweise außerhalb der Britischen Inseln. Tinea pellionella Linnaeus, Monopis laevigella (Denis & Schiffermüller) und M. imella (Hübner) werden aus der Liste der Madeira-Lepidopteren gestrichen. Alle Arten und deren Genitalien werden abgebildet, es werden Informationen zur Bionomie gegeben.StichwörterMadeira, Microlepidoptera, Tineidae, Epermeniidae, Acrolepiidae, Laurisilva.Nomenklatorische Handlungeninfundibulosa Gaedike & Karsholt, 2001 (Acrolepiopsis), spec. n.mauli Gaedike & Karsholt, 2001 (Acrolepiopsis), spec. n.oxymora (Meyrick, 1919) (Ceratobia), comb. n. hitherto Tinea oxymorabarbarosi (Koçak, 1981) (Monopis), comb. n. hitherto Reisserita barbarosihenderickxi Gaedike & Karsholt, 2001 (Monopis), spec. n.robinsoni Gaedike & Karsholt, 2001 (Trichophaga), nom. n. pro Trichophaga abruptella Wollaston, 1858, nec Thunberg, 1794
Klärung und Neubeschreibung der Sandbiene Andrena asiatica Friese, 1921 (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Andreninae).
Authors: Schuberth Johannes , Grünwaldt Robert Wilhelm , Schönitzer Klaus
Published: December 2020

Andrena asiatica Friese, 1921 wird wiederbeschrieben und ein Lectotypus wird festgelegt. Die von Warncke 1975 beschriebene, heller behaarte Unterart A. asiatica oxyura Warncke, 1975 ist ein Synonym der Nominatform (syn. n.). A. asiatica gehört nicht in die Untergattung Nobandrena, sondern ist vermutlich mit A. formosa Morawitz, 1878 und A. combusta Morawitz, 1876 verwandt.Nomenklatorische Handlungenasiatica Friese, 1921 (Andrena), Lectotype
Corrections: On the identity of Aleochara (Coprochara) pauxilla (Mulsant & Rey, 1874) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae).
Authors: Maus Christian
Published: December 2020

Nomenklatorische Handlungenpauxilla Mulsant & Rey, 1874 (Aleochara), syn. n. of Aleochara verna Say, 1836 [correction to 51(1): 228]
A remarkable new leaf-cutter bee from Thailand (Hymenoptera: Magachilidae).
Authors: Engel Michael S. , Baker Donald Burton
Published: December 2020

Die bemerkenswerte und als neu erkannte Blattschneiderbienen-Art, Megachile trichorhytisma Engel sp. n. wird beschrieben. Die Beschreibung wird ergänzt durch Abbildungen verschiedener Ansichten des Habitus und der Genitalien zweier Männchen, die im nördlichen Thailand gesammelt wurden. Die Art wird in die neue Untergattung Aethomegachile Engel & Baker subgen. n. gestellt, die von bisher bekannten Abstammungslinien von Megachile unterschieden wird.StichwörterApoidea, Anthophila, Megachilinae, Megachilini, Southeast Asia, taxonomy.Nomenklatorische HandlungenAethomegachile Engel & Baker, 2006 (Megachile), sgen. n.trichorhytisma Engel, 2006 (Megachile (Aethomegachile)), spec. n.
Ticks of the Tristan da Cunha Archipelago (Acarina: Ixodidae: Argasidae).
Authors: Hänel Christine , Heyne Heloise
Published: December 2020

Die vorliegende Arbeit fasst alle bisher in der Literatur erwähnten Funde von Zecken-Arten der Tristan da Cunha Inseln zusammen. Ixodes (Multidentatus) zumpti Arthur, 1960 und dessen Wirt können aufgrund aktueller Untersuchungen erstmals für den Archipel gemeldet werden. Eine aktuelle Liste von 10 Zecken-Arten aus drei Gattungen und zwei Familien und deren Wirte, nämlich fünf Vogel-Arten und vermutlich ein Huftier, ist beigefügt. Weiterhin sind eine summarische Liste der Funde vom Archipel, detaillierte Listen von den Hauptinseln sowie der Verbleib des Materials aufgeführt.StichwörterTicks; Acarina; Ixodidae; Argasidae; ectoparasites; Tristan da Cunha; Nightingale; Inaccessible; Gough; Islands; South Atlantic Ocean; seabirds.
Exomala (Neoblitopertha) campestris (Latreille, 1804) and Exomala (Neoblitopertha) succincta (Castelnau, 1840): two distinct European species (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae, Anomalini).
Authors: Rössner Eckehard , Zorn Carsten , Branco Tristao
Published: December 2020

Es wird gezeigt, dass entsprechend dem Code Melolontha campestris Latreille, 1804, obwohl ein jüngeres primäres Homonym von Melolontha campestris Herbst, 1783, als gültiger Name für die Art Exomala (Neoblitopertha) campestris verwendet werden muss. Exomala (Neoblitopertha) succincta (Castelnau, 1840), welche bislang als Synonym von Exomala (Neoblitopertha) campestris Latreille, 1804 betrachtet wurde, ist eine valide Art. Diagnostische Merkmale, die die Separation von succincta und campestris ermöglichen, sowie ein Bestimmungschlüssel für die Arten der Untergattung Neoblitopertha Baraud, 1991, werden präsentiert.StichwörterTaxonomy, nomenclature, new synonymy, key to species, Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Anomalini, Exomala (Neoblitopertha), Palaearctic region.Nomenklatorische Handlungencampestris (Latreille, 1804) (Exomala (Neoblitopertha)), nom. protectum over Melontha campestris Herbst, 1783: nom. oblitumsuccincta (Castelnau, 1840) (Exomala (Neoblitopertha)), stat. rev. hitherto a synonym of Exomala (Neoblitopertha) campestris (Latreille, 1804)abbreviata Mulsant, 1842 (Phyllopertha campestris var.), syn. n. of Exomala (Neoblitopertha) succincta (Castelnau, 1840)cruciata Mulsant, 1842 (Phyllopertha campestris var.), syn. n. of Exomala (Neoblitopertha) succincta (Castelnau, 1840)maculata Mulsant, 1842 (Phyllopertha campestris var.), syn. n. of Exomala (Neoblitopertha) succincta (Castelnau, 1840)pauperata Mulsant, 1842 (Phyllopertha campestris var.), syn. n. of Exomala (Neoblitopertha) succincta (Castelnau, 1840)
Changes in lucerne pollinating wild bee assemblages in Hungary from the pre-pesticide era to 2007.
Authors: Tanács Lajos , Benedek Pál , Móczár László
Published: December 2020

Als Ergebnis von fünf landesweiten Erhebungen seit der Zeit vor der Pestizid-Ära bis in die Gegenwart (1954-1956, 1967-1968, 1971-1972, 1998-2002, 2003-2007) wurden artenreiche Wildbienenzönosen an blühenden Luzernefeldern ermittelt. 196 Bienenarten, einschließlich der Honigbiene, wurden nachgewiesen. Aus dem Vergleich der Artenspektren der Blütenbesucher kann geschlossen werden, dass sich die Wildbienenzönosen in diesem Zeitabschnitt von etwas mehr als fünfzig Jahren deutlich verändert haben. Zunächst wurde ein dramatischer Rückgang von Eucera- und Tetralonia-Arten mit mittellanger Flugperiode zwischen der Zeit vor der Pestizid-Ära (1954-1956) bis in die Pestizid-Ära in Ungarn (1967-1968) festgestellt. Dieser Zustand blieb bis zur heutigen Zeit unverändert. Die Hauptursachen für diese Entwicklung sind der verstärkte Einsatz von Pestiziden auf Kulturböden sowie das Aufkommen einer regelmäßigen mechanischen Unkrautbekämpfung entlang von Straßen, Gräben und auf Kulturflächen. Ferner ist der Rückgang unkultivierter Flächen in Feldern und naturnahen Gebieten zugunsten einer intensiveren Agrarlandnutzung eine weitere Ursache für die bedeutende Veränderung in den Wildbienenzönosen. Gleichzeitig ist der Anteil von Hochsommer-Wildbienenarten mit kurzer Flugperiode (Melitta leporina (Pz.), Rhophitoides canus Ev.) während der 50er bis späten 60er Jahren beträchtlich größer geworden, weil sowohl die Anbaufläche für Luzerne als auch die Schlaggröße der Luzerne-Felder erheblich vergrößert worden waren. Dadurch wurden die Pollen-Ressourcen und Nistmöglichkeiten für diese spezialisierten Bienen vermehrt. Jedoch kehrt sich diese Tendenz im letzten Jahrzehnt um, weil die Nachfrage nach Futter-Leguminosen stark nachließ. In den letzten Jahren scheint sich ein neuer Trend entwickelt zu haben: die Dominanz von Hummeln (Bombus-Arten) hat stark zugenommen, die Abundanz von anderen Wildbienengruppen hat dagegen abgenommen.Stichwörterwild bees, changing dominance, effect of changing agriculture.
On the taxonomy and natural history of Oxypoda brachyptera and O. tarda (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae).
Authors: Assing Volker
Published: December 2020

Die Identität von Oxypoda brachyptera (Stephens, 1832) und O. tarda Sharp, 1871 war in der Vergangenheit immer wieder Gegenstand kontroverser Sichtweisen; beide Arten wurden oft konfundiert. Eine Untersuchung der Typen und weiteren Materials ergab, dass es sich zweifelsfrei um verschiedene Arten handelt; sie werden redeskribiert und abgebildet. Für Oxypoda tarda wird ein Lectotypus designiert. Zahlreiche Freilanduntersuchungen, die in verschiedenen Biotopen Nordwestdeutschlands in der Zeit von 1981 bis 2001 durchgeführt wurden, ergaben eine Datenbasis von insgesamt annähernd 8500 Imagines von O. brachyptera und O. tarda. Auf dieser Grundlage sowie anhand anatomischer Untersuchungen wird die Phänologie beider Arten, einschließlich der saisonalen Aktivität, der saisonalen Dichte, Reproduktionsphasen, Dauer der Präimaginalentwicklung und Emergenz, geklärt. Beide Arten sind vom Frühjahr bis in den Spätherbst epigäisch aktiv, entwickeln sich ohne Diapause und überwintern im Adultstadium. Anders als Oxypoda tarda, für die nur eine Generation pro Jahr nachgewiesen wurde, ist O. brachyptera offenbar bivoltin. Beide Arten kommen in der Regel in unbewaldeten Biotopen vor. Trotzdem sind sie hinsichtlich ihrer Habitate deutlich gesondert. Während O. brachyptera trockenere und wärmere Lebensräume auf Sand- oder Kalkböden besiedelt, war O. tarda gewöhnlich in feuchteren Biotopen auf schwereren Böden vertreten. Selten wurden beide Arten syntop nachgewiesen. Sowohl O. brachyptera als auch O. tarda sind flügeldimorph; bei beiden ist die macroptere Morphe fast immer deutlich seltener als die brachyptere Morphe. Hinsichtlich dieses Dimorphismus wurden keine Unterschiede zwischen den Geschlechtern beobachtet.StichwörterColeoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae, Oxypodini, Oxypoda, West Palaearctic, taxonomy, ecology, lectotype designations, natural history, seasonal activity, seasonal density, oviposition, flight muscles, wing dimorphism.
Pseudobankesia lichenaria spec. nov., eine neue Psychiden-Art aus der Zagoria im griechischen Voria Pindos-Gebirge (Lepidoptera: Psychidae).
Authors: Weidlich Michael
Published: December 2020

Es wird Pseudobankesia lichenaria spec. nov. aus der Zagoria beschrieben. Die Art wurde bisher nur an einer Stelle bei Kipi beobachtet. Angaben zur Biologie und Ökologie werden mitgeteilt, wonach die neue Art sehr versteckt in Hohlräumen an Felswänden lebt. Weiterhin wird ein Überblick der bereits bekannten Pseudobankesia-Arten auf dem Balkan gegeben.StichwörterGreece, Voria Pindos, Zagoria, Pseudobankesia lichenaria spec. nov., Psychidae, Lepidoptera.Nomenklatorische Handlungenlichenaria Weidlich, 2016 (Pseudobankesia), spec. n.
Descriptions of two new species of Tarachoptera from Burmese amber (Insecta, Amphiesmenoptera: Tarachoptera)
Authors: Mey Wolfram , Wichard Wilfried , Müller Patrick , Wang Bo
Published: December 2020

During examination of new material of Burmese amber three individuals of Tarachoptera were discovered. The inclusions are sufficiently well preserved and allow identification and description of these rare, fossil insects. The species belong to the family Tarachocelidae and are described as Kinitocelis macroptera spec. nov. (†) and Retortocelis spicipalpia spec. nov. (†). The species and their preservations are described in detail, and photos and line drawings are provided for wing venation, head, mouthparts, and abdomen. The hitherto described species of Tarachoptera are summarized in a checklist.

 

Taxonomic acts

Kinitocelis macroptera Mey & Wichard, spec. nov. – urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E0B1624A-C69E-4B53-851F-4368AC21C614Retortocelis spicipalpia Mey & Wichard, spec. nov. – urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9778E7E2-EEFE-4DC5-B891-54DF114D525C
Rezension zu: Raimon Graells i Fabregat (Coord.), El valor social i comercial de la vaixella metàl·lica al Mediterrani centre-occidental durant la protohitòria
Authors: Krueger Michal
Published: December 2020

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Rezension zu: Allen E. Jones, Social mobility in late antique Gaul: strategies and opportunities for the non-elite
Authors: Sartin Gustavo Henrique Soares de Souza
Published: December 2020

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Três Minas - Eine Bergwerkskatastrophe mit Rettungsaktion in der römischen Kaiserzeit
Authors: Wahl-Clerici Regula , Helfert Markus , Wiechowski Annemarie
Published: December 2020

Im römischen Goldbergwerksdistrikt von Três Minas (Freg. Três Minas, Conc. Vila Pouca de Aguiar / Portugal) haben sich in einem seitlichen Treppenschacht der Galeria dos Alargamentos Spuren eines Grubenunglücks und einer darauf folgenden Rettungsaktion erhalten. Dieser bisher einmalige Befund stellt eine interessante Bereicherung für die antike Bergbauforschung dar.
Rezension zu: Silvia Strassi, L'archivio di Claudius Tiberianus da Karanis
Authors: Reinard Patrick
Published: December 2020

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Dorieus und Kleomenes I. - Überlegungen zu Hdt. 5,39-48
Authors: Reinard Patrick
Published: December 2020

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Rezension zu: John S. Kloppenborg/Richard S. Ascough, Greco-Roman Associations: Texts, Translations, and Commentary. I. Attica, Central Greece, Macedonia, Thrace. Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für die neutes tamentliche Wissenschaft und die Kunde der älteren Kirche 181 (Berlin/New York 2011).
Authors: Daubner Frank
Published: December 2020

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Rezension zu: Florian Krüpe, Die Damnatio memoriae - Über die Vernichtung von Erinnerung. Eine Fallstudie zu Publius Septimius Geta
Authors: Gering Jens
Published: December 2020

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Rezension zu: Léopold Migeotte, L'économie des citïés grecque de l'archaïsme au Haut-Empire romain.
Authors: Reinard Patrick
Published: December 2020

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Ein »neuer« Name aus der römischen Provinz Germania inferior. Zur Inschrift AE 2006, 869 aus Erftstadt (Rhein-Erft-Kreis)
Authors: Kakoschke Andreas
Published: December 2020

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Identitätsstiftung durch die Kunst. Richard Wagners attische Tragödie der Neuzeit
Authors: Pandey Michael
Published: December 2020

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Rezension zu: Walter Burkert, Griechische Religion der archaischen und klassischen Epoche.
Authors: Matijević Krešimir
Published: December 2020

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Rezension zu: Konstantin. Rede an die Versammlung der Heiligen. Eingeleitet und übersetzt von Klaus Martin Girardet
Authors: Kettenhofen Erich
Published: December 2020

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Rezension zu: Gregory K. Golden, Crisis Management During the Roman Republic. The Role of Political Institutions in Emergencies
Authors: Matijević Krešimir
Published: December 2020

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Sammelrezension zu: Udo Reinhardt, Der antike Mythos. Ein systematisches Handbuch und Udo Reinhardt, Mythen – Sagen – Märchen. Eine Einführung mit exemplarischen Motivreihen
Authors: Matijević Krešimir
Published: December 2020

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Rezension zu: Philip Matyszak, Legionär in der römischen Armee. Der ultimative Karriereführer
Authors: Probst Peter
Published: December 2020

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Rezension zu: Hermogenes, Stil-Lehre. Eingeleitet, übersetzt und erläutert von Ulrich Lempp
Authors: Fron Christian
Published: December 2020

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Rezension zu: Christa Steinby, Rome versus Carthage. The War at Sea
Authors: Rollinger Christian
Published: December 2020

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Rezension zu: Giambattista Cairo, Pericle Ducati: il carteggio ritrovato
Authors: Crisà Antonino
Published: December 2020

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Grenzkonflikte und Gedenkrituale im antiken Sparta
Authors: Franchi Elena
Published: December 2020

Commemoration rituals and, more generally, the memory of war and war dead are continuously shaped in order to better represent the social and political instances of the group that is managing them. Such shaping activity also involves the program of festivals providing rituals of commemoration of war dead and applies all the more to frontier wars because of their recurrence. A typical example is the shaping of the Gymnopaidiai festival. There are three crucial events influencing at many levels the Gymnopaidiai and hinted by Sosybius (FGrHist 595 F 5): a battle at Thyrea (end of 8th century BC), commemorated by songs of Taletas and Alcman, later coming together in the Gymnopaidiai; the battle of the champions, as a consequence of which Sparta founded the Parparonia at Thyrea and inserted in the Gymnopaidiai peans of Dionisodotos; the recovery of the control over Thyrea by Argos (4th century BC), after which the Spartans transferred the Parparonia to Sparta, hence celebrated within the Gymnopaidiai. Instead, there is no evidence linking the Gymnopaidiai with the battle of Hysiai.
Rezension zu: Adam Izdebski, A Rural Economy in Transition. Asia Minor from Late Antiquity into the Early Middle Ages
Authors: Reinard Patrick
Published: December 2020

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Rezension zu: Hans Beck/Martin Jehne/John Serrati (Hg.), Money and Power in the Roman Republic
Authors: Matijević Krešimir
Published: December 2020

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Rezension zu: Erwin Pochmarski/Ingrid Weber-Hiden (Bearb.), Die Grabstelen und Grabaltäre des Stadtgebietes von Flavia Solva
Authors: Matijević Krešimir
Published: December 2020

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Annotationes Epigraphicae IX. Zu einigen Inschriften aus den römischen Provinzen Germania inferior und Germania superior
Authors: Kakoschke Andreas
Published: December 2020

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unpublizierte Grabinschrift eines cornicen aus Ladenburg / Lopodunum
Authors: Feraudi-Gruénais Francisca
Published: December 2020

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Tra tecniche poliorcetiche ed esegesi filologica: considerazioni intorno a Enea Tattico, Poliorketika 32, 3 (e 3, 6)
Authors: Fiorucci Francesco
Published: December 2020

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Rezension zu: Markus Hafner, Lukians Schrift "Das traurige Los der Gelehrten". Einführung und Kommentar zu De Mercede Conductis Potentium Familiaribus, lib. 36
Authors: Spickermann Wolfgang
Published: December 2020

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Der Kopf des Magnus Maximus
Authors: Ryan Francis X.
Published: December 2020

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Le Parc Urbain Bangr-Wéoogo: une aire de conservation de la diversité floristique au coeur de la ville de Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Authors: Gnoumou Assan , Thiombiano Adjima , Hahn-Hadjali Karen , Abadouabou Basile , Sarr Moustapha , Guinko Sita
Published: December 2020

Les résultats de 227 relevés phytosociologiques selon l’approche phytosociologique effectuées au Parc Urbain Bangr-Wéoogo de Braun-Blanquet (1932) montrent que malgré son contexte de forte pression anthropique avec plus d’un million d’habitants aux alentours, cette forêt urbaine conserve encore de nos jours une diversité floristique appréciable avec 327 espèces inventoriées comprenant 117 espèces ligneuses et 210 espèces herbacées. Cette flore qui est répartie dans 11 groupements individualisés grâce aux espèces différentielles, est constituée essentiellement de phanérophytes et de thérophytes. La répartition phytogéographique des espèces montre leur appartenance à plusieurs empires phytogéographiques dominés par les espèces Soudano-Zambeziennes et Pantropicales. La richesse floristique du parc qui contraste avec son environnement, est le résultat d’une politique d’aménagement et de conservation efficace de la biodiversité initiée par l’Etat et ses partenaires depuis 1936.
The use of woody species in northern Benin
Authors: Sieglstetter Robert , Hahn Karen , Wittig Rüdiger
Published: December 2020

The use of woody species of rural populations in Northern Benin was investigated by semi-structured and open interviews. Of the 129 woody species found in the area, 124 (96%) were mentioned to be used as firewood, for house and furniture construction or preparation of tools, for alimentation, in traditional medicine and/or for other purposes. Our study confirms and underlines the high importance of non timber forest products (NTFPs) for the local population.
Biota of the WAP complex – starting a citizen science project for West Africa’s largest complex of protected areas
Authors: Schmidt Marco , Assédé Eméline Sêssi Pélagie , Oebel Horst , Fahr Jakob , Sinsin Brice
Published: December 2020

To improve data availability and exchange in the area of the WAP complex, West Africa’s largest continuous area of reserves, we set up a citizen science project on the iNaturalist platform, allowing contribution of observations, ideally documented by photographs and/or sounds. Along with the project we created a number of online field guides for the local flora. Within only two months, 852 observations of 312 species have been assembled. We expect this dataset to further grow in the future and complement existing data sets from scientific collections and surveys.
Substitutes for seeds of Vitellaria paradoxa, Parkia biglobosa and Adansonia digitata used for nutrition by five major ethnic groups in Benin, West Africa
Authors: Heubach Katja , Schumann Katharina , Hahn Karen
Published: December 2020

Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) make a major contribution to the livelihoods and diets of rural households in the savanna ecosystems of West Africa. However, land use change and climatic variability might affect their availability in the future. Based on a survey among 227 households in Northern Benin, we investigated local substitution patterns for the seeds of the three socio-economically most important NTFP-species in the region, Vitellaria paradoxa, Adansonia digitata and Parkia biglobosa, being major sources for protein, fat, and micronutrients in local daily diets. Our study compared substitution patterns between, firstly, three income groups, to assess whether a households’ socio-economic status has an influence on the choice of surrogates (low cost vs. more costly options). Secondly, we compared substitution patterns between the five major ethnic groups in the study region (the Fulani, the Bariba, the Ditammarie, the Kabiyé and the Yom). The choice of substitutes differed significantly across income groups. However, the poorest households clearly show to be the most vulnerable: up to 30 % of the sampled households stated they would lack an adequate replacement for the NTFPs in question. Furthermore, ethnic affiliation showed to have a considerable impact on the preferred alternative products due to underlying cultural traditions of plant use. Subsequently, aiming at maintaining – and enhancing – the local supply of V. paradoxa, P. biglobosa and A. digitata in order to secure their contributions to local diets, local land use policy should have a particular focus on their ethnic-conditioned use and particularly the specific requirements of the poorest community members.
Perception paysanne et dénomination des plantes vasculaires en société mossé: cas des régions du nord, du centre-nord, du centre et du Plateau Central du Burkina Faso (Afrique de l’Ouest)
Authors: Savadogo Salfo , Ouedraogo Issaka , Thiombiano Adjima
Published: December 2020

Cette étude analyse les stratégies locales de dénomination des espèces végétales par les Mossé des régions du nord, du centre nord, du centre et du Plateau Central du Burkina Faso et leurs perceptions des plantes. A travers des interviews semi directes auprès de 1437 personnes âgées d’au moins 60 ans et des jeunes de moins de 40 ans personnes âgées d’au moins 40 ans des différentes localités, l’étude a pu montrer les critères de dénomination, les conceptions que les populations ont des espèces végétales ainsi que l‘impact de ces connaissances dans la conservation de la phytodiversité. 72 espèces au total ont été décrites. Elles sont réparties en 51 genres et 29 familles. Les familles dominantes sont les Commelinaceae et les Fabaceae-Mimosoideae. Dans la taxonomie locale faite sur les plantes en milieu rural Mossé, 16 critères sont utilisés. Les critères les plus cités par la population sont l’usage fait de la plante (94 %), le mysticisme lié à l’espèce (86 %), l’écologie ou le milieu de vie de l’espèce (83 %), la dualité mâle/femelle (83 %), la couleur des organes ou parties de la plante (81 %), l’origine de la plante (80 %), la morphologie foliaire (76 %), la présence d’organes saillants sur la plante (75 %) et le mode de dissémination des fruits ou des graines (74 %). Les noms botaniques attribués aux plantes varient d’une région à une autre. Les populations ont des perceptions vis-à-vis de nombreuses espèces. Ainsi, les espèces comme Stereospermum kunthianum, Calotropis procera, Ozoroa insignis, Faidherbia albida, Maytenus senegalensis et Biophytum umbraculum sont frappées de mysticisme. Elles sont toutes craintes par les populations et sont dans certaines localités à l’abri d’exploitations multiformes humaines. Cela contribue à une meilleure conservation de la biodiversité.
„Die Blicke gehen alle nach vorne“ – Qualitative Rekonstruktion zum Anerkennungserleben von Bildungsfachkräften für Inklusion
Authors: Otten Matthias , Hempel Sebastian , Masurek Martina , Platte Andrea
Published: December 2020

Die praxeologisch-rekonstruktiv ausgerichtete Erforschung des Bildungskontextes inklusiver Hochschule steht, anders als dies für den Bereich der rekonstruktiven Schul- und Unterrichts­forschung gesagt werden kann, noch am Anfang. Das in diesem Artikel vorgestellte Verbundprojekt erweitert den Blick auf Inklusionsbedingungen auf der Ebene der Lehre von Bildungsfachkräften. Damit löst es sich von einer sonst dominierenden Adressat*innenlogik, welche die Inklusionsfrage fast ausschließlich für die Lernenden stellt. Die im Projekt durchgeführten Videografien und Gruppendiskussionen wurden auf Grundlage der Dokumen­tarischen Methode analysiert. Der vorliegende Artikel geht auf das Forschungsdesign und erste Forschungsergebnisse ein. Hierbei spielt das rekonstruierte Anerkennungserleben der Bildungsfachkräfte eine zentrale Rolle.Abstract

Compared with the fast growing amount of reconstructive studies on inclusion in school research, reconstructive studies on inclusive teaching at universities are rare. First results of a reconstructive research project about inclusive teaching in higher and adult education widens the perspective on conditions of inclusion: It focusses on the teaching-praxis of so called ‘Bildungsfachkräfte’, people with learning disabilities who accomplished a training program lasting three years to qualify for teaching in various academic settings. Our analysis considers the layer of inclusive teaching instead of conditions of inclusive learning. The videographies and group discussions conducted in the project are analysed on the basis of the documentary method. The experiences of recognition will be analysed empirically as a pattern of orientation among the so called ‘Bildungsfachkräfte’ which guides their teaching approach towards inclusion.
Viewpoint: City Information Modelling (CIM) and Digitizing Urban Design Practices
Authors: Stojanovski Todor , Partanen Jenni , Samuels Ivor , Sanders Paul , Peters Christopher
Published: December 2020

New developments in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and digital ubiquity bring revelations of emerging smart cities. However, urban designers are particularly reluctant to become digital and use software that automatically generates cities. Instead, they return to traditional design skills
such as creating scale models, sketching, notations and drafting. There is an increasing advocacy for design to a human scale, placemaking and liveable cities. This viewpoint asks questions about the application of AI and generative algorithms in digitizing urban design practices. It reflects
on the possibilities of conjoining urban morphology and design theory into City Information Modelling (CIM) as a new digital tool for urban designers and reveals challenges in the ongoing development of new CIM software. Urban designers work within intricate design worlds with toolboxes that
consist of customized design elements and symbologies. The design worlds consist of elements, rules and patterns and they act as holding environments for their unique diagrammatic design knowledge. CIM and AI should understand design worlds with customized toolboxes and provide help to automate
repetitive behaviour patterns while designing.
Information technologies for developing a company’s knowledge management system
Authors: Polyakov Maxim , Khanin Igor , Bilozubenko Vladimir , Korneyev Maxim , Nebaba Natalia
Published: December 2020

Escalating competition, technological changes and the struggle for innovation present companies with a knowledge management (KM) challenge. To implement it at the modern level, it is necessary to develop a knowledge management system (KMS). Significant opportunities for this are created by information technologies (IT), qualitatively changing approaches to knowledge management. Therefore, the study aims to clarify the theoretical foundations of shaping the company’s KMS and conceptualize information tools for its formation. Within the theoretical foundations of KM, its essence (as a systematic management activity and a set of measures to ensure the business processes of obtaining, storing, disseminating and using knowledge in the company), the subject (the aforementioned processes and various types of knowledge), and links with other types of management (innovation, information, personnel management, etc.) are specified. Given the main goals, principles and tasks of KM, its main approaches, key processes and control elements are summarized. The conceptual foundations of KMS development are formulated and its subsystems (methodological, planning, information, and functional subsystems for ensuring business processes for obtaining, distributing and using knowledge) are highlighted. Given the importance of IT, the following concepts have been formulated: a portal for R&D management, innovation management platforms, and a tool for formalizing knowledge and corporate knowledge base. Their purpose, functionality, and the role of ensuring work with knowledge and KM implementation are described. The problem of their implementation, operation and improvement is emphasized. The research results allow creating a new technological basis for the introduction of knowledge management.
REABILITAÇÃO CARDÍACA NO ENFARTE AGUDO DO MIOCÁRDIO: FATORES ASSOCIADOS AO SUCESSO
Authors: Pratas Carolina , Coelho Patrícia , Aguila José
Published: December 2020

Introdução: Os programas de reabilitação cardíaca têm como principal objetivo melhorar a tolerância ao exercício e aumentar a capacidade funcional do doente com patologia cardíaca, assim como educar e acompanhá-lo no controlo dos seus fatores de risco cardiovasculares. Objetivo: Perceber quais os benefícios de um programa de reabilitação cardíaca em doentes que tenham sofrido enfarte agudo do miocárdio. Métodos: Os dados foram recolhidos através da consulta dos processos clínicos dos indivíduos que tiveram enfarte agudo do miocárdio entre 2015 e 2016 o que perfez um total 20 indivíduos dos quais 18 do género masculino com idades entre os 46 e os 83 anos e 2 do género feminino, com 61 e 63 anos respetivamente. Foram ainda recolhidos os dados relativamente à frequência cardíaca, pressão arterial sistólica e diastólica, saturação de oxigénio e carga de trabalho antes e após a integração no programa de reabilitação. Resultados: Dos 20 indivíduos avaliados, verificou-se que existiu uma melhoria estatisticamente significativa entre os dois momentos de avaliação no índice de massa corporal com uma diminuição média de 1,73 Kg/m2 (p=0,023), uma diminuição média de 4,64 cm no perímetro abdominal (p<0,001) e um aumento de 29 W na carga de trabalho (p<0,001). Apesar de não se verificar relação estatisticamente significativa nas restantes variáveis, os dados obtidos demonstram que existe uma melhoria dos valores médios estudados entre os dois momentos estudados. Discussão conclusão: verifica-se que os indivíduos com enfarte agudo do miocárdio ao integrarem um programa de reabilitação cardíaca têm benefícios adicionais e independentes do tratamento farmacológico.
Function of quorum sensing and cell signaling in wastewater treatment systems
Authors: Hu Huizhi , Luo Feng , Liu Yirong , Zeng Xiangguo
Published: December 2020

Quorum sensing (QS) is a communication mode between microorganisms to regulate bacteria ecological relations and physiological behaviors, thus achieve the physiological function that single bacteria cannot complete. This phenomenon plays important roles in the formation of biofilm and granular sludge, and may be related to enhancement of some functional bacteria activity in wastewater treatment systems. There is a need to better understand bacterial QS in engineered reactors, and to assess how designs and operations might improve the removal efficiency. This article reviewed the recent advances of QS in several environmental systems and mainly analyzed the regulation mechanism of QS-based strategies for biofilm, granular sludge, functional bacteria, and biofouling control. The co-existences of multiple signal molecules in wastewater treatment (WWT) processes were also summarized, which provide basis for the future research on the QS mechanism of multiple signal molecules' interaction in WWT. This review would present some prospects and suggestions which are of practical significance for further application.
A epidemia do vírus Zika nas Ciências Sociais no Brasil: Um balanço bibliográfico (2016-2018)
Authors: Freitas Gabriela , Fleischer Soraya
Published: December 2020

Este balanço bibliográfico compilou as contribuições das Ciências Sociais no Brasil sobre a epidemia do Zika Vírus (ZV). Foram escrutinados os materiais mais produzidos pela área: artigos, resenhas, dossiês e editoriais publicados em periódicos e capítulos publicados em livros autorais e coletâneas. Foram encontrados 38 textos publicados por cientistas sociais no período de 2016 a 2018. Discutimos os principais debates na área a cada ano para mostrar a mudança e amadurecimento dos temas. O conjunto bibliográfico revela uma maioria de pesquisadoras, vindas de centros acadêmicos do Nordeste brasileiro e cobrindo principalmente os assuntos sobre as famílias atingidas, as políticas públicas, as mídias, a deficiência e as terapias reabilitadoras.

Palavras-chave: Zika Vírus. Síndrome Congênita do Vírus Zika. Ciências Sociais. Brasil. Estudo bibliográfico.
jan./jun. 2021
Authors: Expediente Expediente
Published: December 2020

Expediente
Intersetorialidade, a saúde do idoso e o Serviço de Orientação ao Exercício: uma análise documental.
Authors: Camargo Leonardo Perovano , Borges Carlos Nazareno Ferreira
Published: December 2020

Introdução: Há um fenômeno mundial de aumento da expectativa de vida e queda da taxa de fecundidade, promovendo o envelhecimento da população e, consequentemente, a necessidade de Políticas Públicas se adaptarem aos serviços para maior alcance e qualidade para essa população. A Política Nacional de Promoção da Saúde aponta a intersetorialidade como elemento institucional e como uma forma de gestão que potencializa os serviços de saúde, além de a literatura apontar a participação social (um dos elementos da intersetorialidade) como fator de proteção e promoção de vida ativa para os idosos. Objetivos:O objetivo da pesquisa é analisar os elementos de intersetorialidade através de uma análise documental, relacionada à saúde da população idosa dentro do Serviço de Orientação ao Exercício, com a finalidade de auxiliar na avaliação e planejamento de políticas mais alinhadas com os direitos constitucionais e construção de ferramentas mais racionais de análise. Métodos: Como metodologia utilizou-se a análise documental de Richardson. Resultados: Dentro dos modelos de análise política de Dye tem-se o início do Serviço de Orientação ao Exercício classificado como o modelo de elite e atualmente agindo como o modelo incremental, que são variações sobre o passado, aplicando pequenas melhorias em políticas já consolidadas, para evitar atritos políticos e gastos em novas ou grandes reformulações. Conclusão: Conclui-se que o SOE, apesar de ser uma Política Pública de vanguarda e de referência nacional, ainda possui relações intersetoriais incipientes, classificadas como articulações governamentais horizontais, que é uma intersetorialidade embrionária, abrindo caminho para a construção de uma Política Pública com mais alcance e qualidade.
Conhecimento materno e de responsáveis por crianças sobre amamentação e alimentação complementar
Authors: Moreira Franca Vieira Isabele , Ismael Oliveira da Conceição Sueli
Published: December 2020

Introdução: O aleitamento materno e a alimentação complementar adequada e saudável são estratégias que contribuem com a promoção da saúde da criança. Objetivo: Avaliar os conhecimentos sobre amamentação e alimentação complementar de mães ou responsáveis por crianças menores de dois anos de idade. Métodos: Estudo transversal com 138 mães ou responsáveis por crianças menores de dois anos assistidas em Unidades Básicas de Saúde, em São Luís (MA). Aplicou-se um formulário semiestruturado para a coleta de dados socioeconômicos, demográficos e sobre os conhecimentos em amamentação e alimentação complementar. Avaliaram-se as frequências de acertos para cada pergunta e as frequências de entrevistados segundo seus níveis de conhecimentos sobre amamentação (pouco, médio e bom) e de alimentação complementar (pouco, bom e ótimo). O Teste do Qui-quadrado avaliou a associação entre as variáveis. Resultados: Embora 88,8% dos entrevistados tenham apresentado conhecimentos médio e bom sobre amamentação e 95,5% tenham atingido conhecimentos bom e ótimo sobre alimentação complementar, elevada frequência desconhecia o colostro (67,9%) e os artefatos adequados para oferecer o leite materno ordenhado (63,4%). O bom conhecimento sobre amamentação predominou nos entrevistados com 12-15 anos de estudo (74,1%), e o ótimo nível de conhecimento sobre a alimentação complementar predominou no grupo com 20-34 anos de idade (75,9%) e naqueles com 12-15 anos de estudo (75,9%)(p˂0,05). Conclusão: O desconhecimento de aspectos importantes do aleitamento materno e da alimentação complementar mostrou a necessidade de implementar orientações continuadas sobre essas temáticas na rotina da Atenção Primária em Saúde, a fim de promover a saúde da criança.
Medicalização da educação e os sentidos do não aprender
Authors: Giroto Claudia Regina Mosca , Berberian Ana Paula , Santana Ana Paula de Oliveira
Published: December 2020

Profissionais das áreas da Saúde e da Educação, críticos de abordagens medicalizantes, são unânimes em afirmar que tais abordagens descaracterizam e escamoteiam a condição humana, uma vez que decorrem de uma lógica reducionista/determinista focada no indivíduo e, em especial, em sua dimensão orgânica. Se podemos acompanhar um certo consenso, entre tais profissionais, de que essa lógica está comprometida, nacional e internacionalmente, com a gênese de um projeto de “sociedade moderna” edificada sob princípios da produtividade, competitividade e consumo, interessa destacar como, a partir de meados da década de 1980, denúncias acerca de seu caráter segregacionista e discriminatório ganham espaços e passam a circular em vários contextos e instituições.