bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
NAZARIN KÖKENLERİ VE ANADOLU’DAKİ ETKİLERİ: TÜRK KÜLTÜRÜNDE GÖZ DEĞMESİ İNANIŞININ TARİHSEL SEYRİ
Authors: Kaya Selcan
Published: August 2024

İnsanlık tarihi boyunca tüm toplumlarda görüldüğü üzere kadim bir medeniyete sahip Türklerde de birtakım kültürel inanış örnekleri mevcuttur. Keza nazar da bunlardan birisidir. İnsanoğlunun paleolitik dönemden günümüze kadar varoluşunun bir tezahürü olarak anlamlandırmaya çalıştığı doğa olayları geleneklerine de derinden tesir etmiştir. Bu geleneklerin yaşanılan dönemin koşullarıyla birtakım değişikliklere uğraması son derece olağandır. Bireyin gündelik yaşantısında başına gelen irili ufaklı problemler karşısında başarısızlıkla sonuçlanan işlerin sebepleri aranmış, makul sebepler bulunamadığı durumlarda sonuçlar doğaüstü varlıklara ve güçlere dayandırılmıştır. Birçok uygarlığa ev sahipliği yapmış olan Anadolu coğrafyası, üzerinde yaşayan her medeniyetten birer parça alarak, kültürel çeşitliliğin oluşumuna uygun bir zemin hazırlamıştır.
Nazar gibi çeşitli inanışlar ve adetler bir toplumun yapısını ve düşünme şeklini anlayabilmek adına mühimdir. İnsanlık tarihinde yaygın olarak gözlerin bir enerjisi olduğuna inanılmaktadır. Türk halk inancında da bu inanışın bir yansıması olarak nazar inancına rastlanılmaktadır. Nazar inancı yöresine ve içinde bulunduğu oymağa göre farklılıklar arz etmekle birlikte, bu inancın ortak noktasını kötülüğe maruz kalma korkusu oluşturmaktadır. Nazar ve buna benzer bazı inançlar İslamiyet’in Türk toplulukları arasında yayılması ardından da önemini yitirmemiş, aksine dinî inanışa entegre edilerek varlığını sürdürmeye devam etmiştir. Gök Tanrı inancına mensup Türklerin bu kötü enerjiden kendisini, sevdiklerini ve eşyalarını korumak amacıyla çeşitli dinî ve büyüsel uygulamalar ortaya çıkarmalarıyla birlikte, nazar inanışı etnografyaya da yansıyarak köklü bir Türk nazar kültürü oluşturmuştur.
Bu çalışmada İslam öncesi Türk tarihi ve kültürü ile ilgili kaynaklar ışığında, Türlerde görülen nazar adetinin oluşumu, etkileri ve gündelik hayata yansımaları ele alınmaktadır. Konargöçer bir yaşam tarzının getirmiş olduğu kültürel etkileşim sonucunda farklı kültürlerin de yansımalarının gözlemlendiği nazar adetinin Türkler arasındaki inanışlara ve sosyal ilişkilere etkisi bu çalışma çerçevesinde odaklanılan temel konu olacaktır
Change is Possible: A Case Study of Multicultural Education in Slovenia
Authors: Pliberšek Urška
Published: August 2024

This study investigated the attitudes of Slovene elementary school students towards multiculturalism and the effect of educational workshops on these attitudes. This research fills a gap in the existing literature as there is a lack of studies on the impact of multicultural workshops in Slovenia. This study employed a case study approach that focused on a specific elementary school. The literature review discusses the concept of multiculturalism, approaches to multicultural education, and attitudes of teachers and the general population towards multiculturalism. These findings suggest that children's attitudes towards multiculturalism can change over time if they are exposed to multicultural workshops and learn about multiculturalism. This study also highlights the lack of knowledge and experience among Slovene teachers regarding multicultural education. The results contribute to the understanding of multicultural education in the Slovenian context and provide insights into the effectiveness of educational workshops in shaping students' attitudes towards multiculturalism. This study has implications for educators and policymakers in designing and implementing multicultural education programmes in elementary schools.
A Comparison of the Instantaneous Effects of Spinal Manipulation and Mobilization Techniques Applied to L3 Level on Jumping, Agility, and Sprint Speed in Male Volleyball Players
Authors: Büyükkırlı İlker Can , Hatık Sefa Haktan , Aydın Emine Büşra
Published: August 2024

Abstact:
Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of manipulation and mobilization treatments to be applied to the L3 segment on sportive performance in order to prevent athletes' performance anxiety and low performance due to competition stress.
Material-Methods: Sixty people between the ages of 18-25 participated in the study. They were randomly divided into 3 groups as manipulation group, mobilization group and control group. After the participants performed the necessary warm-up program, manipulation or mobilization was performed in accordance with their groups. Hip range of motion, lumbar range of motion, T-Test time (seconds), 10-meter sprint time (seconds), vertical jump (cm), horizontal jump (cm) were measured instantaneously before and after the interventions.
Results: There was no significance between the groups in terms of age and height of the participants (p>0.05). The group with the highest mean body mass index and weight was the mobilization group (p=0.05). In the comparision made within the group, the data except vertical jump, hip flexion, hip extension and hip adduction were statistically significant (p
“NOMES QUE IMPORTAM” – IMPLANTAÇÃO DO NOME SOCIAL NO PRONTUÁRIO DO HOSPITAL IRMÃ DENISE: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: De Miranda Rocha Maria Fernanda , Costa Cassemiro Ana Carolina , Das Virgens Arruda Ana Clara , Lopes de Souza Sá Caio , Dos Reis Oliveira Débora , Moulin Lima de Freitas Gomes Isabella , Ragone Vieira Júlia , Teubner Cedro Juliano , Santos Silva Lucas , De Sousa Lacerda Matheus , Nunes Melo Renan , Barbosa Doehler Samira , Soares Faíco Filho Klinger
Published: August 2024

Introdução: O termo “nome social” refere-se à identificação correta de pessoas transgênero, travestis e não-binários, devendo ser utilizado independentemente da retificação ou não do registro civil. Este é apenas o primeiro passo, de diversos, que comunicam à sociedade a importância e a necessidade de inclusão. Surge, dessa maneira, a demanda de adequação dos serviços de saúde à atenção dessa população, de maneira a garantir que todos tenham acesso efetivo e igualitário à saúde, como urge a Constituição Federal. Relato: A implantação do nome social no prontuário de um Hospital na cidade de Caratinga-MG, bem como a preparação, sensibilização e treinamento dos colaboradores da instituição de saúde ocorreu nos dias 18, 20 e 27 de junho de 2023 e foi parte do projeto “Nomes que Importam”, realizado pelo comitê local IFMSA Brazil- UNEC. Foi-se utilizado de discussões que levaram à reflexão e ao preparo dos funcionários para a condução de atendimentos que acolhessem corretamente a população transgênero, visando incluir a instituição de saúde como um local seguro e preparado para fornecer esse tipo de atenção. Discussão: A marginalização das questões de gênero dificulta o reconhecimento do estado de saúde da população transgênero no Brasil. Apesar do nome social ser assegurado, independentemente da cirurgia de redesignação social, poucas são as políticas públicas que incluem a preparação dos profissionais de saúde para o acolhimento dessa comunidade nos ambientes hospitalares. Portanto, a atividade realizada foi fundamental para a garantia do atendimento dessa população em todas as suas demandas nesse hospital. Conclusão: O projeto “Nomes que Importam” retrata um passo importante na inclusão e na inserção da discussão sobre o acesso da população LGBTQIAPN+ à saúde. Espera-se que esse passo importante nesse hospital sirva de exemplo para outras instituições de saúde da região, mostrando que agir localmente é o impulso para a verdadeira mudança.
Pengaruh Penerapan SOP Dan Budaya Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Line Shock Absorber Assembly PT Kayaba Indonesia
Authors: Jon Edy  , Soedjatmoko Soedjatmoko
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of applying SOP (standard operating procedures) and work culture on the work productivity of PT Kayaba Indonesia line shock absorber assembly employees. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive approach. The sample of this research is 98 employees of PT Kayaba. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Using multiple linear regression analysis, classic assumption test and hypothesis testing, namely the t test and F test. The results of the hypothesis test show that the application of SOP has no effect and work culture has an effect on work productivity. The results of the regression analysis showed that the implementation of SOP partially had no effect on work productivity, namely 0.075, work culture partially had an effect of 0.261. The results of the simultaneous hypothesis of the application of SOP and work culture together have a significant effect on work productivity with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.073 or 7.3%.
Pengaruh Retailing Mix Dan Service Quality Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Bolly Sila Kabupaten Bima
Authors: Reni Reni  , Ismunandar Ismunandar
Published: August 2024

Consumer satisfaction will be formed if it can meet the basic expectations of consumers. Many factors influence consumer satisfaction, including Retailing Mix and Service Quality. The purpose of this research is to determine whether there is an influence of Retailing Mix on customer satisfaction at Bolly Sila Bima Regency, to determine whether there is an effect of Service Quality on customer satisfaction at Bolly Sila Bima Regency and to determine whether there is an effect of Retailing Mix and Service Quality on customer satisfaction at Bolly Sila Bima Regency. The population in this study were consumers of Bolly Sila, Bima Regency, who had shopped at Bolly Sila, Bima Regency. The sample was determined by accidental sampling technique with 60 respondents. The data collection method used was a questionnaire (questionnaire), observation and literature study. Data analysis techniques used in this study were instrument tests (validity test and reliability test), multiple linear regression analysis, T test, f test, correlation coefficient and determination coefficient using the SPSS 20 program. Based on the results of data processing with the T test method, and F test, it is known that the Retailing Mix and Service Quality variables simultaneously have a significant effect on Consumerr Satisfaction at Bolly Sila, Bima Regency. Partially, the results of this study indicate that the Retailing Mix variable has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction at Bolly Sila, Bima Regency. Meanwhile, Service Quality has no significant effect on Consumer Satisfaction at Bolly Sila, Bima Regency.
Pengaruh Promosi, Harga, Kualitas Layanan, Kualitas Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Shopee: Sebuah Kajian Konseptual
Authors: Ahyawa Aulia Khoirin Nisa
Published: August 2024

Shopee is an online shopping platform that provides a variety of sales products ranging from electronics, household equipment, clothing, accessories and fashion. In marketing activities, the factors that influence customer satisfaction are promotion, price, service quality and product quality. The aim of this research is that there is a research gap and various and inconsistent results that occur so the author wants to research further on this matter. The research will use quantitative methods and use the IBM Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) Statistics program to calculate validity tests, reliability tests, normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests, regression analysis, coefficient of determination, F test, and t test.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Keluarga Dan Keaktifan Organisasi Terhadap Prestasi Akademik Mahasiswa
Authors: Nia Rosita  , Nurkhojin Nurkhojin  , Khalid Iskandar
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of the family environment and activeness in the organization on the academic achievement of study students at the Hima of the Faculty of Economics, Muhadi Setiabudi University. This research uses explanatory research with quantitative methods. The technique used in this study used a saturated sampling technique with active student respondents participating in the Student Association of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhadi Setiabudi University. totaling 50 students. The data collection technique used a questionnaire, the analytical method used was multiple linear regression.The results of this study show that: 1) Students who are active in participating in HIMA are in the category of high academic achievement as much as 62%, those who fall into the moderate category are as much as 32%, and those who fall into the less category are as much as 6%. 2) There is a positive and significant influence of the family environment on academic achievement. There is a positive and significant influence of activeness in the organization on academic achievement. There is a positive and significant influence of family environment and activeness in organizations on academic achievement.
Pengaruh Electronic Word of Mouth Dan Customer Experience Terhadap Brand Trust UD. Mahameru Motor
Authors: Rafikhein Novia Ayuanti  , Reyhan Alya Natalie
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out how electronic word of mouth, customer experience, and brand trust influence partially or simultaneously at UD. Mahameru Motor Kediri data used in research consists of several questionnaires, documentation, interviews, surveys, and several literature studies that are still related to research. Data analysis uses the SPSS program with analysis techniques of validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test, coefficient of determination. From the research results, it is known that electronic word of mouth has an effect on brand trust with a sig t value of 0.021 < 0.05. Customer experience influences brand trust with a sig t value of 0.000 < 0.05. Electronic word of mouth and customer experience influence brand trust with a sig F value of 0.000 < 0.05.
Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Pada PT. Gas Kima Prima Kencana
Authors: Surya Kelana Basri  , Muhammad Fahmi Razak
Published: August 2024

This study aims to see the effect of organizational commitment and organizational culture on employee job satisfaction at PT. Prima Kencana Kima Gas. This study uses qualitative and quantitative data as well as data sources, namely primary data with a sample of 42 people. The collected data were analyzed descriptively, meaning that the data obtained in the field was processed using the SPSS 22 application so as to provide a systematic understanding, then statistical calculations of determination, f-test and t-test were carried out. From the results of the regression calculation, a value of Y = 5,228 + 0.587 X_1 + 0.295 X_2 is obtained. This value is the result of a correlation coefficient (r) of r = 0.514 and a coefficient of determination (r2) of 0.717 (71.7). The result of this calculation is the F table test (20.606> 2.85) and the result is the calculation of the T test where tcount>ttable is (3.683>1.684). These results state that there is a positive and significant relationship between organizational commitment and organizational culture on employee job satisfaction at PT. Prima Kencana Kima Gas.
Pengaruh Citra Perusahaan dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah pada PT. Bank Nagari Cabang Ujung Gading
Authors: Anna Rahmadia  , Afriyeni Afriyeni
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of company image on customer satisfacetion at Bank Nagari Ujung Gading Brance, the infliencer of Tangible, Empathy, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, on custamer satifacetion at Bank Nagari Cabang Ujung Gading ranceh. The reselts of the analysis using SPSS version 24 show that company image has a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction at Bank Ujung Gading Branch, and Tangible, Empathy, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance has a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction at Bank Ujung Gading Branch.
Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Pada Makanan Ringan Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah (UMKM)
Authors: Novi Aisha
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of the marketing mix on consumer buying interest. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, which describes the problem studied accurately regarding the facts and causes of the observed phenomena. Data collection techniques used are literature studies, documentation methods, internet searching related to the marketing mix and purchase intention. The results of this study obtained that there was an influence of product, price, place, and promotion on consumer buying interest.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Keluarga, Motivasi Instrinsik, Dan Pengetahuan Kewirausahaan Terhadap Intensi Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Authors: Alicia Florentina  , Christian Wiradendi Wolor  , Marsofiyati Marsofiyati
Published: August 2024

Entrepreneurship is anything that aims to build a mindset, skills and creativity in entrepreneurship by absorbing aspects that will result in ideas and innovations. Problems that arise along with entrepreneurship in intense entrepreneurship. With this research, researchers conducted research on the intensity of entrepreneurship among students class of 2021, Faculty of Economics, Jakarta State University. This research aims to determine the influence of family environment on entrepreneurial intensity, intrinsic motivation on entrepreneurial intensity, entrepreneurial knowledge on entrepreneurial intensity, as well as family environment, intrinsic motivation, entrepreneurial knowledge together with student entrepreneurial intensity. This research uses quantitative methods. Data obtained through survey data collection methods via Google Form. The population used in this research was 367 students and a sample of 112 respondents. The data analysis technique used in this research is linear. Regression techniques consisting of validity, reliability, normality, linearity, autocorrelation, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, t test, F test and coefficient of determination tests were carried out using SmartPLS 4 software.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Pendidikan Di Sekolah Smp It Nurul Ilmi Medan
Authors: Al-Fatih Muhammad , Tia Pratiwi  , Sri Rahayu Ningsih
Published: August 2024

This research aims to findout that education policy evaluation is a procedure used to assess how much aneducational policy produces results using a comparison between goals and targets with the results obtained. the procedure must be carried out at the timeof implementing the implementation of the education policy analysis, which aimsto find out how the education policy is running, whether it is running well or is experiencing obstacles, changes are needed or only improvements. In addition, the evaluation of educational policies provides clarity about the advantages and disadvantages of the applied educational policies, we can also find out all the impacts that have been caused by the education policies, whether they cause benefits or even provide losses, chaos and so on. At the management stage, the evaluation process is the last stage of the educational policy-making process that can produce information that is used to improve the education policy. The measurement of the success of educational policies is one of the most important tools in an educational policy evaluation activity that is used as a measurement of the value and benefits resulting from the implemented educational policies.
Pengaruh Electronic Word Of Mouth, Brand Image, Dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Minat Beli Smartphone Merek Iphone Pada Generasi Y Dan Generasi Z Di Kota Bekasi
Authors: Muhammad Fahriansyah  , Dewi Sri Woelandari Pantjolo  , Bayu Seno Pitoyo
Published: August 2024

The research aims to empirically test the influence of electronic word of mouth, brand image, and product quality on interest in purchasing iPhone brand smartphone among generation Y and generation Z in Bekasi City. The sample for this research is generation Y and generation Z in Bekasi City who have an interest in buying iPhone brand smartphone. The sample was carried out using a non-probability sampling method, namely convenience sampling. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire distributed via Goggle Form to 200 respondents. The analysis in this research uses Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, with t test hypothesis testing. The results of this research show that in the partial t test electronic word of mouth has no significant effect on purchase interest, brand image has a significant positive effect on purchase interest, and product quality has a significant positive effect on purchase interest. The results of the f test show that the variables electronic word of mouth, brand image, and product quality simultaneously influence the interest in buying iPhone brand smartphone among generation Y and generation Z in Bekasi City.
Pengaruh Persepsi Harga, Kualitas Produk dan Tingkat Kepercayaan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen PT. Citra Tunas Medika di Surabaya
Authors: Ika Noerma Ramadhani  , Gustaf Naufan Febrianto
Published: August 2024

This study aims to prove and analyze 1). The Influence of Price Perception, on Consumer Purchasing Decisions of PT. Citra Tunas Medika, 2). The Influence of Product Quality on Consumer Purchasing Decisions of PT. Citra Tunas Medika, 3). The Influence of Trust Level on Consumer Purchasing Decisions of PT. Citra Tunas Medika, 4). The Influence of Price Perception, Product Quality and Trust Level on Consumer Purchasing Decisions of PT. Citra Tunas Medika The type of data used in this study is quantitative data. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling with 100 customer respondents of PT. Citra Tunas Medika. Data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis, R2 determination, t-test and f-test. Then the data from the respondents are processed using SPSS 27, to determine the results of the Influence of Price Perception, Product Quality and Trust Level on Consumer Purchasing Decisions of PT. Citra Tunas Medika in Surabaya. The results of this study indicate that the significance value is less than 0.05 and the value of t count is greater than the table. The significance value of Price Perception (X1) is (2.256>1.984), Product Quality (X2) is (2.492>1.984), Trust Level (X3) is (2.165>1.984). Based on the formulation of the problem, the following are the results of the study and it can be concluded that Price Perception has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, Product Quality has a positive and significant effect on Purchasing Decisions, Trust Level has a positive and significant effect on Purchasing Decisions.
Research on Image Defogging Algorithm based on FPGA
Authors: Chen Zhibo , Guo Shuai , Zhou Guangshao , Zhang Xiaodong
Published: August 2024

In recent years, the rapid development of China's industry has brought about environmental pollution problems, especially the frequent occurrence of haze weather across the country, which has had a significant impact on the quality of image shooting. In haze weather, the scattering effect of the atmosphere seriously hinders the visibility of images and the transmission of detailed information. In order to solve this problem, image defogging technology came into being, which plays an important role in the field of image enhancement and restoration. However, as the demand for image clarity increases, software algorithms alone are no longer sufficient to meet current needs. Therefore, image defogging methods that combine hardware and software have become the focus of research. This study uses Xilinx 's Zynq-7020 series FPGA development board, uses Verilog language for program design, and uses Vivado and ModelSim software for program setting and simulation verification. Experimental results show that the image dehazing effect can be effectively improved by combining software and hardware.
Spermiogenesis in the Western Siren, Siren nettingi (Caudata: Sirenidae)
Authors:   Arkansas State University, Trauth S. E.
Published: August 2024

I investigated spermiogenesis in the Western Siren, Siren nettingi (formerly Western Lesser Siren, Siren intermedia nettingi) from salamanders collected periodically over a span of 21 yr (1994–2015) in northeastern Arkansas. My primary objective in this study is to present histologically and ultrastructurally, for the first time, the novel sequence of spermatological events of the spermiogenic process in this species. I describe the transformational stages from secondary spermatocytes to mature biflagellated spermatozoa, all of which occur within the lumen of testicular lobules. These new-to-science processes begin with nuclear displacement and expansion within spermatids, which occur after their detachment from Sertoli cells lining the lobular germinal epithelium. Formation of a sinistral twisting, pleated plasma membrane comprised of 8 linear folds extends the length of each developing spermatid and contributes to the eventual structure of 2 undulating membranes in each mature biflagellated spermatozoon. Spermiogenesis in sirens, therefore, reveals an entirely different sequence of events when comparing it to the release of mature spermatozoa from their attachments to Sertoli cells—the spermiation stage found in acystic tubular spermatogenesis in testes of higher vertebrates. Finally, these remarkable cellular stages do not conform to spermiogenesis in any other vertebrate species and are a part of an extraordinary assemblage of maturation stages associated with acystic lobular spermatogenesis found only in members of the family Sirenidae. This species, along with another genus (Pseudobranchus) within the sirenid family, are the only known vertebrates to possess this unique type of spermatogenesis
Scaffolding Learning Strategy on Students' Problem Solving Abilities Material on Lines and Series
Authors: Rif'ah Hafidlotul , Suprihatin Suprihatin , Purwati Heni , Muhtarom Muhtarom
Published: August 2024

Problem solving is an ability that students need to master in learning mathematics. Each student has different problem solving abilities. Student errors in problem solving mean that students do not understand the material well. One of the supports that teachers can provide is through scaffolding (assistance). Scaffolding is provided according to student needs related to students' problem solving abilities. The purpose of this article is to describe scaffolding as an effort to help students in solving mathematical problems regarding sequences and series. This research is a qualitative descriptive study which aims to describe scaffolding as an effort to help students in solving mathematical problems regarding sequences and series. The students involved in this research were class Meanwhile, the research subjects were 2 students taken from the understanding mapping group who needed assistance, namely AD and ZA. Data collection techniques through tests and interviews. The data analysis technique follows the Miles and Huberman model by testing the validity of the triangulation data technique. The research results show that there are errors in the problem solving process. Therefore, the scaffolding provided with the explaining, reviewing, and restructuring stages can help students in solving mathematical problems. Based on research, providing scaffolding can be used as a solution for students to overcome errors in solving problems
Ummi Method Implementation: Tahfidzul Qur'an at SMP IT Luqmanul Hakim Yogyakarta
Authors: Hapizi M , Risky Abu , Widodo Hendro
Published: August 2024

Memorizing the holy book Al-Quran is something difficult and difficult, not only is there a lot of verses but the Al-Quran is completely Arabic so it is difficult. This assumption is actually not entirely true. Because, there are several activities to make memorizing easier, such as murojaah or repeating memorization well and consistently. The Tahfidz learning method at SMPIT LHI refers to the UMMI method. The Ummi method is a systematic system in learning the Koran which consists of three main components, namely, practical books on the Ummi method, quality management of the Ummi method and professional and certified teachers. Therefore, this research seeks to explore and analyze the application of the ummi method in learning Tahfidzul Quran at SMPIT LHI, The research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type. Researchers are the main instrument that plays a role. In conclusion, the implementation of the tahfidz curriculum at SMPIT Banguntapan includes good planning, can be implemented, continuous assessment and supervision, The novelty in this research is that it explains Ummi's method systematically and responsibly. is expected to be an asset and good implementation of tahfidz activities at SMPIT LHI Banguntapan.
EXPLANATION OF POSTMODERN APPROACH AND MORAL EDUCATION FROM POINT OF VIEW RICHARD RORTY'S ETHICS WITH EMPHASIS ON PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS
Authors: Rahnamav Akbar , Jahan Javad
Published: August 2024

This research aimed to investigate postmodernist ethics with an emphasis on Richard Rorty’s moral thought. Anti-fundamentalism, pluralism, anti-authoritarian and emphasis on social solidarity are introduced as the features of postmodernist ethics, followed by the consequences and education implications of this view that can help us in moral education, including adopting a comprehensive and holistic approach in moral education, respecting the various differences of people, taking an anti-authoritarian and authoritarian approach in teaching moral values, and paying attention to and emphasizing the element of alturism. The positive achievement of this approach in moral education is mainly in a new look in moral education, which includes the three basic characteristics of the tendency to pluralism, avoiding absolutism and adopting an anti-authoritarian approach. In addition, the shortcomings and limitations of this view can be mentioned as follows: Absolute surrender of power to avoid falling into the abyss of domineering and excessiveness in it causes the introduction of accepting any type of belief, profession and action on the part of the citizens, under the name of avoiding absolutism, which also makes every opinion, thought and practice acceptable, even if it is inhuman from a human point of view, which can be compatible with the spirit of moral education in a democratic society as a postmodern utopia. In addition, issues such as human solidarity, democracy and local and regional requirements are considered as the foundations of morality; therefore, moral education from a postmodernist point of view, despite their claims, cannot be based on any foundation. The consequences of Rorty’s postmodernism ethics in the field of educational psychology and psychiatry include: facilitation of Teacher-Students Relationship, Attention to the needs and Interests of students, attention to the Power of facilitation and Emotional catharsis of clients, and the Psychiatrists attention to the patient as a moral subject.
The Revolt against Absurdity: The Disease Writing of The Plague
Authors: Yu Jiali
Published: August 2024

The Plague is one of the outstanding masterpieces of French existentialist writer Albert Camus. The novel depicts the whole process from the beginning to the end of the great disaster of the plague, and shows the psychological transformation of people who are not related to each other under the plague, and the people change from acting individually to fighting against the disease as a collective. At the same time, the novel also shows the different attitudes of different people towards the plague and the emotions between people under the plague, but also tragically reveals the cruelty and ruthlessness of the epidemic. This paper will reveal people’s resistance to the great dystopia of the bubonic plague from three aspects, i.e. the dystopian signs and metaphors of the disease under the bubonic plague, the dystopian situation under the bubonic plague, and the resistance and struggle under the bubonic plague.
Logistics Routing Intelligence based on Improved Ant Colony Algorithm and Dijkstra Algorithm
Authors: Wan Zihan , Guo Yanhong , Yang Junjie , Wang Xiaohong , Li Juan
Published: August 2024

As the domestic logistics industry still faces challenges in terms of efficiency and cost-effectiveness, the optimization of logistics routes is crucial to address these challenges. The purpose of this study is to explore the potential of using ant colony algorithm and route optimization algorithm to realize intelligent optimization of logistics routes. It first introduces the principle of ant colony algorithm and its application in path optimization, and then proposes a path intelligent optimization method based on ant colony algorithm by introducing pheromone concentration and heuristic information, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of the algorithm. Finally, the experimental results show that the improved ant colony algorithm can better plan the path than the traditional ant colony algorithm, and can improve the convergence speed of calculation, and can achieve higher optimization accuracy and calculation efficiency, so that it is suitable for the practical application in the field of logistics path intelligent optimization.
Research on the Protection, Inheritance and Development of Local Culture in Xiaogang Village, Fengyang, Anhui
Authors: Zhang Xinru , Zha Huachao , He Yanhong , Liu Nannan
Published: August 2024

As an important birthplace of rural reform, Xiaogang Village in Fengyang, Anhui Province, has a unique local culture with historical value and contemporary significance. This paper aims to explore the protection, inheritance and development strategies of Xiaogang Village's local culture. By deeply analyzing its cultural connotation and current situation, this paper proposes effective protection and inheritance measures to promote the organic combination of cultural prosperity and rural revitalization, and provide reference and reference for the cultural development of Xiaogang Village and similar areas.
A Digital Community Group Buying Platform Based on Blockchain, AI and IoT Technologies: Smart Village Revitalisation Scheme
Authors: Zhang Jiayue
Published: August 2024

With the in-depth development of digital transformation, the concept of smart villages has emerged, aiming to improve the quality of life and economic development of rural areas through technological means. This thesis delves into the application of blockchain, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies in building a digital community group-buying platform to achieve the goal of the Smart Village Revitalisation Plan. As an emerging business model, community group purchasing effectively reduces costs and improves efficiency through centralised procurement and distribution, bringing convenience to residents in rural areas
Exploring the Path of Enhancing the Spirit of the Red Flag Canal in High School Ideological and Political Education Teaching
Authors: Wang Peibo , Yuan Xuezhe
Published: August 2024

The spirit of the Red Flag Canal refers to the spirit of self-reliance, hard work and entrepreneurship, unity and cooperation, and selfless dedication formed during the construction of the Red Flag Canal in the 1960s. The spirit of the Red Flag Canal is not only the pride of the people of Linxian County, but also an important part of the great spiritual pedigree of the CPC and a valuable spiritual wealth, which has become the source of motivation for generations of young people to continue their struggle. The spirit of the Red Flag Canal has rich ideological and political elements and plays an important role in the teaching of ideological and political courses in high schools.Based on the teaching of ideological and political courses in high school, this paper explores ways to enhance the spirit of Red Flag Canal, analyzes the connotation and value of the spirit, and puts forward specific ways to optimize the teaching design for students to develop textbooks, carry out the second class, watch patriotic movies, and help high school students to grow up healthily and strengthen their ideals and beliefs.
POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS EDUCACIONAIS PARA ESCOLA RURAL
Authors: Silva Bruno Henrique Fernandes da , Paula Arlindo Gomes de , Pinto Carlos Roberto Santos , Miqueline Ivan Lopes , Santos Silvana Maria Aparecida Viana , Fermin Tharik de Souza
Published: August 2024

Este estudo analisou o impacto das políticas públicas na educação do campo, com o objetivo de identificar os desafios enfrentados e as estratégias possíveis para superá-los. Utilizou-se a metodologia de revisão bibliográfica, examinando artigos acadêmicos, livros e dissertações relevantes sobre o tema. Os resultados indicaram que, apesar dos esforços governamentais, existe uma discrepância significativa entre as intenções das políticas e sua aplicação prática. A falta de infraestrutura adequada e de recursos financeiros foram identificados como grandes obstáculos. Além disso, a formação insuficiente dos professores para lidar com as especificidades da educação rural comprometeu a eficácia das práticas pedagógicas e avaliativas. Os movimentos sociais desempenharam um papel fundamental na promoção de uma educação contextualizada e na articulação de demandas junto ao poder público. No entanto, a sustentabilidade dessas iniciativas ainda se mostrou um desafio devido à dependência de recursos externos. As práticas avaliativas na educação do campo precisam ser adaptadas às realidades locais e incluir métodos diversificados que valorizem o conhecimento tradicional e as práticas culturais dos alunos. As considerações finais destacaram a importância de políticas públicas, práticas pedagógicas e avaliativas contextualizadas para a melhoria da educação no campo. A colaboração entre governo, movimentos sociais e comunidade foi apontada como essencial para superar os desafios e promover uma educação que respeite e valorize as especificidades das populações rurais. Este estudo sugere a necessidade de pesquisas futuras para complementar os achados e explorar a sustentabilidade das iniciativas dos movimentos sociais e a efetividade dos programas de formação contínua para professores rurais.
APLICAÇÃO E IMPACTO DAS TEORIAS DE PAULO FREIRE NA EDUCAÇÃO MODERNA: UMA ANÁLISE CRÍTICA
Authors: Melo Júnior Hermócrates Gomes , Moura Cleberson Cordeiro de , Gomes Iranilda de Argôlo , Gomes Ivanilda de Argolo , Carmo Jonathan Porto Galdino do , Silva Luís Gonçalves da
Published: August 2024

Este estudo abordou a integração de metodologias ativas e tecnologias digitais na educação, com o objetivo geral de analisar como essas abordagens podem ser combinadas para melhorar o processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Utilizou-se a metodologia de revisão bibliográfica, analisando fontes relevantes e recentes sobre o tema. Os resultados mostraram que as metodologias ativas aumentaram o engajamento e a participação dos alunos, promovendo autonomia e pensamento crítico. As tecnologias digitais facilitaram a personalização do ensino e a colaboração entre estudantes. No entanto, desafios como a formação de professores e a infraestrutura tecnológica das escolas foram identificados como obstáculos significativos. A análise indicou que, embora haja desafios, as contribuições das metodologias ativas e das tecnologias digitais para a prática educacional são substanciais, promovendo um ambiente de aprendizagem dinâmico. As considerações finais destacaram a necessidade de investimentos contínuos em formação docente e infraestrutura escolar para maximizar os benefícios dessas abordagens. Estudos futuros foram recomendados para explorar a integração de diferentes metodologias e tecnologias em diversos contextos educacionais.
Descripción y registro legal de la variedad de cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) var. CES-6
Authors: Avendaño-Arrazate C.H , Martínez-Bolaños M. , Porog-López K.M. , Reyes-Reyes A.L. , Martínez-Bolaños L. , García-Alamilla P.
Published: August 2024

El cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) es originario de zonas tropicales y se cultiva bajo sistemas agroforestales. Se conoce a nivel mundial tres grandes grupos genéticos; el grupo de los forasteros (frutos lisos a rugosos y semillas aplanadas de color rojo a marrón); el grupo de los criollos (frutos rugosos y semillas en su mayoría redondas de color rosa a crema) y la cruza de estos dos grupos dio origen al grupo de los trinitarios (frutos lisos y rugosos y semillas de aplanadas a redondas de colores de marrón hasta crema). De estos tres grupos, el más demandado por la chocolatería de origen es el tipo criollo que se caracteriza por su amplio y complejo perfil sensorial; sin embargo, a nivel mundial son muy pocos los cacaos criollos caracterizados y registrados con el objetivo de producir plantas certificadas de calidad lo que dificulta su trazabilidad desde el campo hasta el producto terminado.
Legal Analysis of the Imposition of Criminal Sentences for Fraud in Debt Agreement Cases: Case Study of Decision Number 331/PID.B/2021/PN JKT.BRT
Authors: Muharam Irsan , Nardiman  , Markoni  , Kanthika I Made
Published: August 2024

According to Article 1328 of the Civil Code, fraud is a defect of will, while Article 378 of the Criminal Code contains a series of words such as lies, deception, false circumstances, and false dignity. The consequences of fraud are a reason for cancelling the agreement. The problems raised in research on the imposition of criminal fraud in debt and receivable agreement cases. The method used in this research is normative juridical with descriptive-analytical specifications. The research results obtained first: The parameter that differentiates default from criminal acts of fraud is that default is seen from the good faith of the parties, whereas in criminal acts of fraud, it is motivated by evil intentions (mens rea) to possess objects (goods) belonging to other people as well as intentionally not fulfil his achievements. second: The debtor can only be criminally processed if an agreement meets the elements of fraud. If the debtor does not commit a series of lies to obtain a loan from the debtor, the debtor cannot be prosecuted under the threat of Article 378 of the Criminal Code regarding fraud. The debtor will be free from the threat of criminal penalties due to his inability to carry out the agreement's contents. In the case based on Decision Number 331/Pid.B/2021/Pn Jkt. Brt, the defendant committed an act through deception or a series of lies, encouraging other people to write off the receivables by giving 2 blank checks to pay the remaining loan which appeared to be -as if the Defendant's debt had been paid off. This is a legal event that can be tried through criminal justice.
Роль креативного менеджменту в управлінні талантами організації
Authors: Алєксєєва О. В. , Мазур К. В. , Цицюрський Д. М.
Published: August 2024

У сучасній економіці підприємствам потрібно швидко адаптуватися до змін у зовнішньому середовищі. Для досягнення високого рівня конкурентоспроможності продукції організації повинні активно займатися інноваціями. Навіть великі міжнародні компанії, маючи достатні ресурси, намагаються створити умови, де інновації можуть виникати всередині організації. Це можливо завдяки перетворенню креативних ідей, здібностей, знань і досвіду працівників у внутрішній інноваційний потенціал компанії. Залучення та розвиток талантів цьогоріч стала однією із цільових індустрій нової технологічної події – Nexus2050, де провідні менеджери міжнародних компаній ділились досвідом у сфері управління персоналом та визначали майбутні кроки у цьому напрямку. Це вкотре підтверджує те, що управління талантами організації є актуальним. Дане дослідження націлене на визначення ролі креативного менеджменту в управлінні талантами організації, виявленні потенційних шляхів його впровадження та оптимізації задля досягнення стратегічних цілей сталого розвитку організації. Дослідження проведено за допомогою широкого спектра методів, включаючи як загальнонаукові, так і специфічні. Серед них — діалектичний, екстраполяційний, абстрактно-логічний методи, а також метод порівняльного аналізу. Крім того, застосовувались підходи до узагальнення отриманих результатів. У статті розглядається поняття управління талантами, актуальність створення інноваційного освітнього середовища у процесі підготовки майбутніх кваліфікованих спеціалістів. Разом з цим акцентується увага на перешкодах, що виникають на шляху до управління талантами, а також на стратегічній ролі креативного менеджменту у цьому процесі. Проаналізовано можливі стратегії розвитку талантів організації з використанням принципів креативного управління, що допомагають їм бути більш інноваційно конкурентоспроможними порівняно з конкурентами. Практичне значення проведеного дослідження полягає у аналізі важливості ролі креативного управління талантами на засадах розробки мотиваційних механізмів стимулювання творчості, підкресленні важливості зосередження уваги менеджерів вищих рівнів на розвиток та утримання кваліфікованого персоналу у сучасних умовах господарювання. Перспективи подальших досліджень вбачаємо у визначенні механізмів сприяння розвитку талантів на засадах міжособистісних комунікаційних взаємодій у колективі. Стаття є теоретичною.
Сучасні підходи до оцінки запасів за національними та міжнародними стандартами в системі управління оборотними активами підприємства
Authors: Гайдучок Т. С. , Вітер С. А. , Абрамова І. В.
Published: August 2024

У сучасному світі, де ринкові умови стрімко змінюються, підприємства повинні мати чітко визначену стратегію управління оборотними активами, зокрема запасами. Ефективне управління запасами дозволяє підприємствам забезпечувати безперервність виробничих процесів, мінімізувати ризики дефіциту або надлишку матеріальних ресурсів, а також оптимізувати фінансові потоки. Дослідження доводять, що оцінка запасів є ключовим елементом у формуванні достовірної фінансової звітності та прийнятті обґрунтованих управлінських рішень. Від точності цієї оцінки залежить не лише правильне відображення вартості активів підприємства, але й загальний фінансовий стан компанії, її здатність залучати інвестиції та підтримувати репутацію на ринку. Також правильна оцінка запасів є важливою для визначення оптимальних рівнів виробництва, закупівель та реалізації продукції. Це сприяє підвищенню ефективності управлінських процесів, покращенню планування та контролю, а також забезпеченню конкурентоспроможності підприємства в умовах динамічного ринку. Таким чином, оцінка запасів є не лише технічним аспектом бухгалтерського обліку, але й стратегічним інструментом управління, який впливає на загальний успіх підприємства. Метою наукового дослідження є комплексний аналіз сучасних підходів до оцінки запасів за національними та міжнародними стандартами і визначення їх ролі в системі управління оборотними активами підприємства. У статті визначено важливість оцінки запасів у системі управління, окреслено спільні риси нормативного регулювання обліку запасів підприємства, проведено аналіз оцінки запасів на прикладі АТ “Житомирський маслозавод”, а також оцінено ефективність наявної системи управління запасами на підприємстві. Досліджено сучасні тенденції в оцінці запасів, включаючи використання інформаційних технологій для автоматизації обліку, впровадження систем управління запасами в реальному часі та інтеграцію оцінки запасів з ERP-системами. Проаналізовано успішні практики впровадження методів управління запасами. У висновках підкреслено необхідність дотримання національних та міжнародних стандартів управління запасами, що сприяє адаптації до світових бізнес-практик і забезпечує конкурентні переваги в міжнародній торгівлі. Практичне значення дослідження полягає у формуванні рекомендацій щодо вдосконалення підходів до оцінки запасів у системі управління оборотними активами підприємства з урахуванням сучасних тенденцій та міжнародного досвіду.