bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Overview of Emotion Regulation in Vocational High School Students in Surabaya
Authors: Rahmansyah Huda , Affandi Ghozali Rusyid
Published: December 2022

Emotion regulation is an individual's way of consciously or unconsciously to maintain, strengthen or reduce one or more aspects of emotional responses in which there is an experience of emotion and behavior. Adolescence is a period of transition to adulthood whose emotions fluctuate and are less able to express emotions in the right way. Emotional regulation in late teens is found in the fact that they are less able to regulate emotion properly, indicated by aggressive behavior, apathy towards the environment, free sex, drugs, and even withdrawal. Emotion regulation is influenced by physiological aspects, subjective experiences of individuals and responses to existing emotions. The purpose of this study is to describe the emotional regulation of students at SMK X Surabaya. The subjects in this study amounted to 153 people with Non-Probality sampling technique with quota sampling method. Subject criteria are students of SMK X Surabaya. The data collection method used the Emotion Regulation scale. Data analysis used descriptive statistics to analys just one variable wich is emotion regulation in SMK X Surabaya with the results of 6 students with a percentage of 4% having very high emotional regulation, 116 students having high emotional regulation with a percentage of 76%, 31 students having low regulation with a percentage of 20% and no students having very low regulation so that the percentage is 0%.
Implementation of IoT in Agriculture: A Scientific Approach for Smart Irrigation
Authors: Viswanatha V , A.C Ramachandra , R Venkata Siva Reddy , P Ashwini Kumari , R Srinivasa Murthy , M Sathisha B
Published: December 2022

Digital technologies empower the transformation into data-driven, intelligent, agile, and autonomous farm operations and are typically considered a key to addressing the grand challenges in agriculture. To avoid unscientific water supply for plantation as well as to save the water and also yield the better crop, therefore, to increase production efficiency out of smart irrigation and to send the status of irrigation at standard environmental conditions, The Internet of Things (IoT) based prototype is designed and implemented. The prototype automatically turns ON /OFF the motor pump based on the moisture level of the soil by taking the temperature and humidity of the environment near the plantation into consideration (In India, the standard parameters for watering the vegetable plantation are Humidity>60%, Temperature < 25°C and Humidity<40% ). The prototype is designed with an ESP32S microcontroller with DHT 11 and a moisture sensor. Arduino IDE development tool is used for programming ESP32S using embedded C programming language. The prototype is configured, programmed, and connected to the Arduino IoT cloud. The data of temperature, humidity, and moisture are received via message queuing telemetry transport (MQTT) protocol on IoT cloud through public IP therefore the data can be accessed worldwide. The authorized person can access the data and control the motor pump from anywhere across the world. The test data obtained out of the prototype over the cloud and at the system are presented in the result section.
A Forward-secure Linearly Homomorphic Signature Scheme and its Application in the IoT
Authors: Wu Bin , Wang Caifen , Li Yahong , Shi Ning
Published: December 2022

Linearly homomorphic signature (LHS) enables linear computation on signed data, and they have been investigated in many flavors and settings, e.g., for network coding to resist pollution attacks and computation on outsourced data. The security of traditional LHS depends entirely on the assumption that the secret signing key is completely secure. Exposure of signing keys requires updating all signatures that have been generated. However, as relatively insecure mobile devices are increasingly used in network coding and data outsourcing systems, the key exposure issue is becoming more prevalent. To reduce the hazard of key exposure in LHS setting, we integrate key update into LHS, and present forward secure linearly homomorphic signature (FSLHS). Specifically, we first formalize the definition and security notions for the FSLHS scheme, and give a concrete scheme. We then prove our proposed scheme to be forward secure against adaptively chosen message attack in cases where the adversary is able to forge two types of signatures, assuming the CDH hardness problem. Moreover, compared with previous related works, the performance analysis shows that all parameters of our scheme enjoy complexities of log magnitude with respect to the total number of time periods.
BILATERAL CONJUNCTIVAL LYMPHOMA OF THE MALT TYPE : ABOUT A CASE
Authors:   Department of Ophthalmology, UniversityHospital Center Hassan II, Omar Drissi Hospital, Fez, Morocco., Soukaina Bouziane , Ouail Hassimi ,   Department of Ophthalmology, UniversityHospital Center Hassan II, Omar Drissi Hospital, Fez, Morocco., Ahmed Bennis ,   Department of Ophthalmology, UniversityHospital Center Hassan II, Omar Drissi Hospital, Fez, Morocco., Fouad Chraibi ,   Department of Ophthalmology, UniversityHospital Center Hassan II, Omar Drissi Hospital, Fez, Morocco., Meriem Abdellaoui ,   Department of Ophthalmology, UniversityHospital Center Hassan II, Omar Drissi Hospital, Fez, Morocco., Andaloussi Idriss Benatiya ,   Department of Ophthalmology, UniversityHospital Center Hassan II, Omar Drissi Hospital, Fez, Morocco.
Published: December 2022

Conjunctivallocalization of MALT lymphomais rare but remains the mostfrequentoculo-annexaltumor, either in itsprimary or secondaryform. Although the clinicalpresentationis not specific, it must besystematicallyevoked in front of anyconjunctival mass of salmoncolor. The therapeutic management ismultidisciplinary with severalmodalities. The prognosisisgenerally good.We report the case of a 62-year-old woman with bilateralprimaryconjunctival MALT lymphomawhowasinitiallyadmitted for bilateralexophthalmos of progressive onset, presenting as a painlesssalmon-pink mass in the conjunctiva of botheyes. The diagnosiswasestablished by morphological and immunohistochemicalanalysis. Treatmentwasbased on systemicmultidrugtherapy.
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS WITH CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019 (COVID-19) AND LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors:   Surgical Resuscitation Service, Hospital Ibn Tofail, CHU Mohamed VI Marrakech Morocco., Benothman Najoua , Oumaiouf Latifa ,   Surgical Resuscitation Service, Hospital Ibn Tofail, CHU Mohamed VI Marrakech Morocco., Ouardi Youssef El ,   Surgical Resuscitation Service, Hospital Ibn Tofail, CHU Mohamed VI Marrakech Morocco.
Published: December 2022

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak has quickly become a global pandemic. Most patients with COVID-19 have mild symptoms, but develop severe symptoms as well, which can include acute respiratory distress syndrome, septic shock, and multiple organ failure. Renal involvement is common, with a clinical presentation ranging from mild proteinuria to progressive acute renal failure requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT). An understanding of the pathophysiology and mechanisms of kidney injury and ARI in the context of critical illness and COVID-19 We conducted a literature review to identify the impact of COVID 19 infection on the occurrence of acute renal failure. We specifically analyzed kidney functions in COVID-19 patients and their relationship to mortality. Only acute renal failure (ARI) directly linked to SARS-CoV 2 infection is considered other causes of renal failure of hemodynamic, iatrogenic or other origin are excluded.
RARE CASE OF ORAL LICHEN PLANUS IN PAEDIATRIC PATIENT
Authors:   Assistant Professor Oral Medicine and Radiology Government Dental College and Hospital, Dhanvantri Nagar, GhatiParisar Aurangabad, India., Jogdand MDS Madhuri , P. Sansare MDS Kaustubh ,   Professor and Head Oral Medicine and Radiology Nair Hospital Dental College Dr A L Nair Road Mumbai, India., S. Pagare Jaishri ,   Professor and Head Oral Medicine and Radiology Government Dental College and Hospital, Dhanvantri Nagar, GhatiParisar Aurangabad, India., R. Karjodkar MDS Freny ,   Ex-Professor and Head Oral Medicine and Radiology Nair Hospital Dental College Dr A L Nair Road Mumbai, India.
Published: December 2022

Lichen planus is a relatively common mucocutaneous lesion in adults but it is rarely seen in paediatric patients. Here we presenting a case of oral lichen planus in 10 years old boy. The diagnosis was made on the basis of clinical features only. Topical steroid therapy is most common given therapy in oral lichen planus. This case wastreated with novel treatment modality of topical tacrolimus 0.03% and patient responded well to the treatment.
CYTOKINE STORM 15 DAYS AFTER VIRAL-INDUCED VACCINE, MACROPHAGIC ACTIVATION SYNDROME OR VACCINE-INDUCED IMMUNE THROMBOCYTOPENIA (VITT) SYNDROME?
Authors: Ziani H. , Azzouzi A. , Elhijri A. , Elmoussaoui R.
Published: December 2022

Vaccination is considered the most promising approach to ending or containing the 2019 coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Available vaccines have proven to be very safe and effective. Nevertheless, post vaccination complications have been described. We report the case of a 26-year-old female patient admitted for management of severe viral pneumonitis due to SARS COV2, 15 days after the 1st dose of the vaccine, whose investigations suggest a macrophagic activation syndrome or vaccine-induced immune thrombocytopenia syndrome (VITT) Macrophagic activation syndrome (MAS) is observed in a multitude of clinical situations encountered in adults. It is characterized by a series of non-specific clinical and biological signs, the combination of which should raise the suspicion of the diagnosis and lead to a cytological or histological examination to confirm it. Its occurrence requires a fairly exhaustive etiological work-up. It is a serious pathology, with a severe prognosis and a poorly codified treatment [1, 2].The objective of our work is to report a case of MAS strongly suspected following an infection due to COVID in a young 26 year old patient, 15 days after the 1st dose of the vaccine, a Vaccine-induced Thrombotic Thrombocytopenia (VITT) not to be eliminated either.
EFFECT OF ROCK INHIBITORS ON DIABETIC MACULAR EDEMA
Authors:   Postgraduate, Department of Ophthalmology, Government Regional Eye Hospital, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India., Bhagya Sree Reddi , Bhaskar Sai Chenna ,   Postgraduate, Department of Ophthalmology, Government Regional Eye Hospital, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India., Bhavya Sri Sai Vejendla ,   Postgraduate, Department of Ophthalmology, Government Regional Eye Hospital, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Published: December 2022

Aims and objectives :To study the effects of topical Ripasudil on diabetic macular edema in tertiary eye care hospital. Materials and Methods:: Ethics approval was obtained. Written and informed consent was obtained. It is a prospective interventional study of 20 eyes (10 eyes as controls,10 eyes as tests) presenting to our opd. Inclusion criteria for patients in whom ripasudil administered are with DME of FT->300Âµm with no history of ocular surgery or no photocoagulation, anti VEGF treatment and prescribed ripasudileyedrops 2t/d 4 weeks and followed up for FT measurement. we enrolled 10 eyes as control for comparision with ripasudil with age and sex matched individuals with other criteria as test group. After taking detailed history BCVA, anterior segment and fundus, oct macula with spectral domain oct done. Investigations like Blood pressure, FBS, PPBS, HbA1C, serum creatinine, serum lipid profile were done. Results: After ripasudil administration in those 10 eyes the mean FT decreased significantly from 430â€‰Â±â€‰60Âµm to 380â€‰Â±â€‰62â€‰Âµm (Pâ€‰=â€‰0.003) this change was significantly different from that in the controls, in which the mean FT increased by 1â€‰Â±â€‰40Âµm (Pâ€‰=â€‰0.01). Conclusion: In conclusion, the current findings showed that FT were decreased significantly after 4 weeks after the initiation of ripasudil therapy, suggesting that ripasudil might be effective noninvasive alternative treatment for DME.
SOME REFLECTIONS ON WRITTEN ERRORS MADE BY ARABIC LEARNERS OF ENGLISH
Authors:   Ph.D. - Higher Colleges of Technology, Abu Dhabi Womens College, UAE., Harttrup Philip , Makarevicius Algirdas ,   Ph. D. - Higher Colleges of Technology, Dubai Mens College, UAE., Babu Rajan Panthayil ,   Ph. D. - Higher Colleges of Technology, Madinat Zayed College, UAE.
Published: December 2022

English Second Language (ESL) learners naturally make mistakes or errors in second language acquisition. This is also the case with Arabic learners of English. The authors of this paper present their preliminary observations of errors made by Arabic students based on 25 years of teaching experience in the Middle East. They differentiated the errors according to lexical-semantic-morphological, syntactic, mechanical, and ambiguous categories. In addition, they looked at interlingual causes --- direct transfer from their mother tongue to English (i.e., L1 to L2) and intralingual causes based on the fact that the learners do not know the linguistic rules of the L2. The examples observed by the researchers helped to determine the most frequent categories of errors and give practical solutions to teachers to prevent such errors from happening in the future. The study does not focus on specific assignments but on general observations over the years based on students correspondence.
EDUCATIONAL PROBLEMS FACED BY THE 3RD GENDER PEOPLE IN MURSHIDABAD DISTRICT
Authors:   M.ED. Student Ramakrishna Mission Sikshanamandira., Ghosh Rajkumar , Kumar Mondal Alik ,   Assistant Professor Ramakrishna Mission Sikshanamandira.
Published: December 2022

The term Transgender related with a person whose gender expression is neither male nor female and whose gender identity does not correspond with their sex assigned at birth. 3rd gender people does not include sexual orientation or physical sex characteristics, but is, in fact, a less clinical term that pertains to gender identity and gender expression. They faces so many problems from neighborhoods, different institutions and society. Major Objectives of the study is to explore the educational status and problems of 3rd gender people live in the Murshidabaddistrict. The researcher used the survey method and ethnographic research method for this study. Major findings of the study are: 1.42% of transgender are completely illiterate and 28% of transgender has drop-out after class V. Hence, in total 70% of people of transgender community is remaining near illiterate.2.28.57% of literate 3rd gender attended primary school, 28.57% middle school, 16.19% high school, and 4.7% graduation. Their low level of education and discontinue education are because of their escaping from biased and violent atmosphere of their families, educational institutions and societies.3.Maximum student from primary level responded that they had faced various mental, physical harassment from their peer group or neighbor.
A NEW APPROACH OF THE NATIONAL EDUCATION SYSTEM WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO NEP 2020: A CRITICAL ESTIMATION
Authors:   M.Ed. Scholar, Ramakrishna Mission Sikshanamandira, Howrah, West Bengal, India., Ghosh Suvojit , Mahato Mukul ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Education, Ramakrishna Mission Sikshanamandira, Howrah, West Bengal, India.
Published: December 2022

Indias Ministry of Human Resource Development has outlined an extensive and comprehensive National Education Policy 2020. (NEP2020). Before India gained its freedom, the Masters, the British Empire had exclusive authority over the countrys educational system. The goals of the education schemes, including the one created by Macaulay, were not to provide Indians with a superior education but rather to provide a constant stream of the Babus, who are just servants of the masters who work as clerks and bureaucrats. The society changed after independence because it went through a series of adjustments, set policies, and implemented certain improvements, but the impact was not yet accomplished.The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (SD) was modified by the GOI in 2015, and since then, the initiative has been in motion. NEP2020 is the end result of a protracted, collaborative process.A particularly detailed planning document is NEP2020. This article has covered the key aspects of the problems, values, goals, vision, difficulties, and solutions. Higher education and its delivery have received the majority of attention. Other concerns, such vocational education, research, and online and digital education, to name a few, have also received the attention they deserve. Overall, the administration has made a remarkable and extremely encouraging stride forward. Howmuch net effective production is actually obtained will only become apparent with time.
NEW-BORN RESUSCITATION
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecological Nursing., Pandey Suman , Mary Bains Rajni ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Child Health Nursing.
Published: December 2022

These guidelines are planned for Health care workers who are dedicated to giving neonatal resuscitation in the health care facilities. These guidelines are designed to keep in mind the complete process from the intrauterine to the extrauterine life of a new-born. In Other words, we can say the transition from intrauterine to extrauterine life. Updated neonatal resuscitation guidelines Included the latest knowledge in neonatal resuscitation also important changes from older guidelines and sanctions by the government of India for practice in health care facilities.
FLAWS IN POLICIES OF CONFIGURATIONS AND RISKS FOR WIRELESS NETWORKS IN THE CITY OF MANAUS
Authors: Kalil Lopes De Freitas Matheus , Sousa Da Cunha Wellington , Silva De Souza Pinheiro Jaqueline
Published: December 2022

This article aims to inform people of the risks each of them takes when connecting to unprotected wireless networks, instructing them on the care they should take, what can happen to their data, the types of wireless standards, and how to prevent themselves today. For this purpose we did a search through Google Forms where people answered questions related to their day-to-day that provides us with the security data that can help us achieve our goal in this article.
KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICES RELATED TODIABETIC RETINOPATHY AMONG DIABETIC PATIENTS ATTENDING MEDICINE OUT PATIENT DEPARTMENT IN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN CHENGALPATTU DISTRICT
Authors:   Postgraduate In Department Of Ophthalmology At Karpagavinayaga Institute Of Medical Sciences And Research Center., L. Dhivya , Gnaneswaran S. ,   Postgraduate In Department Of Ophthalmology At Karpagavinayaga Institute Of Medical Sciences And Research Center., Murugan L. ,   Postgraduate In Department Of Ophthalmology At Karpagavinayaga Institute Of Medical Sciences And Research Center.
Published: December 2022

Aim: To assess the knowledge and practices related to diabetic retinopathy among diabetic patients attending medicine out patient department in tertiary care hospital in Chengalpattu district Design: hospital based cross sectional study Methods: study was conducted among 202 adult patients with diabetes between June 2021 to December 2021 , who attended medicine outpatient department in tertiary care hospital in Chengalpattu district. All patients were surveyed with a questionnaire regarding there Knowlegde and practices related to diabetic retinopathy. Statistical Analysis: SPSS software, CHI square test Results: A questionarre based responses was obtained from 202 patients diagnosed with diabetes .Age distribution of diabetes is predominantly high in 40 -60 years .75% of people are treated with oral hypoglycemic drugs .around 61% know that diabetes can cause eye disease .Regular eyecheck up is mandatory in diabetic patients was agreed by 52% patients.only 43% visit ophthalmologist for regular eye checkup in the contrary 83% visit physicians regularly for diabetic control. Conclusion: Our study emphasises the need for expanded educational programmes about DR, its risk factors, available treatments, and follow-up. In our study, the role of physicians was frighteningly minimal, which has to be emphasised.
LIGHTENING STROKE RESULTING INTO LICHTENBERGS FLOWER: A RARE CASE REPORT
Authors:   Resident, Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Pt B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India 124001., Kaushik Rahul , Kumar Prafulla ,   Resident, Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Pt B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India 124001., Kumar Kuldeep ,   Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Pt B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India 124001., Singh Priti ,   Resident, Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Pt B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India 124001., Sharma Luv ,   Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Pt B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India 124001.
Published: December 2022

Background:Occupational hazards are consequences and risks associated with particular occupation. Farmers working in the fields are at various risks like snake bite, injuries sustained from agricultural equipment, inhalation of pesticides, electrocution and lightening injuries. In a thunderstorm and rainy season,person working in an open area and that too in a farm, is at utmost risk of getting electrocuted from lightening injury due to less insulation to the electric current in the wet surrounding. Metallic heavy agricultural machineries, irrigated fields and lack of awareness are other factors that makes one prone to get stroked by a lightening arc. Case History:Atwenty-three-year-old male farmer was found dead while working in the fields of rice in the afternoon. As per the family he went for cultivating seedlings of rice plants in the fields full of water. He was taken to the emergency department of our facility where he was declared brought dead after initial examination and resuscitation. The body was sent for medicolegal examination in the Mortuary. On external examination, mud was present over the body and clothes at places, the lower and underwear were torn at places.Characteristic arborescent patterned burns to lighteningi.e., Filigree burn were found over the left lateral aspect of lower abdomen and anterior aspect of upper two third of left thigh. Conclusion:Meticulous examination and sceptical eye of autopsy surgeon, meteorological department report, reconstruction of events and findings over the body can converge upto the cause and manner of death.
ESTIMATION OF AGE FROM ATTRITION OF TEETH IN DECOMPOSED DEAD BODIES- A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY
Authors:   Dental Surgeon, Health Department, Haryana, India., Chaudhary Nidhi , Kumar Vinod ,   Associte Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Pt. B. D. Sharma, PGIMS Rohtak, Haryana India., Kumar Kuldeep ,   Associte Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Pt. B. D. Sharma, PGIMS Rohtak, Haryana India., Singh Priti ,   Resident, Department of Forensic Medicine, Pt. B. D. Sharma, PGIMS Rohtak, Haryana India., Tyagi Ashish ,   Resident, Department of Forensic Medicine, Pt. B. D. Sharma, PGIMS Rohtak, Haryana India., Tanwar Ruchi ,   Medical Officer, Health Department, Haryana, India.
Published: December 2022

Objective:Age estimation is important in forensic medicine and odontology for identification of deceased victims and also for crimes and accidents. Various methods have been constructed and tested to estimate the age of young individuals. Among them are the physical examinations using anthropometric measurements, skeletal maturation, dental age estimation, a combination of dental development and anthropometric measurements and a combination of skeletal and tooth eruption. In cases of unknown and unclaimed decomposed bodies, age estimation from attrition of teeth is one of the important parameters. Material and Methods: In the present study, we retrospectively studied 80 cases of decomposed dead bodies centered on the attrition effect over the occlusal surface of molar teeth with the advancing age. Result and Conclusion: The attrition of teeth was mild in the young adult, moderate in middle aged and severe in old age. In this study, we concluded that the grade of attrition of teeth as per Gustafsons Method commensurate with the advancement of age of the person.
Analysis of potential factors of financial statement disclosure: Evidence from Indonesian local government
Authors: Nasir Azwir , Wiguna Meilda , Andreas Andreas , Hardi Hardi , Taufik Taufeni
Published: December 2022

This study explores the relationship between the number of local parliamentarians, local government budget expenditures, Java/non-Java jurisdiction, liabilities, and Local Own-source revenue and financial statement disclosure. It relies on multiple theoretical frameworks and uses a sample of 180 local government financial reports in Indonesia for 2021 that have been audited by the Indonesian National Audit Board. Using the SPSS Version 25 program, multiple regression analysis was used in this study to assess hypotheses. The results found that Java/non-Java jurisdiction (β = 0.259; p < 0.05) and Local Own-source revenue (β = 0.321; p < 0.05) affect the disclosure of financial statements. In addition, the number of local parliamentarians (β = 0.071; p > 0.05), local government budget expenditure (β = 0.038; p > 0.05), and liability (β = 0.005; p > 0.05) does not affect the disclosure of financial statements. The contribution to local government is to analyze potential aspects related to the government’s increased pressure to make financial statement disclosure. The use of information technology to meet social demands more effectively and efficiently is one option for regional governments to disclose their financial statements.
Accountability for the Implementation of State Finances (APBN) for the Covid-19 Pandemic Program and National Economic Recovery (PC-PEN) in the Fiscal Year 2020
Authors: Kennedy Posma Sariguna Johnson
Published: December 2022

This study aims want to see the results of the examination of the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK) in its reporting to the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia (DPR-RI)  concerning the study of State Finance to fulfill the task of inspection of Accountability for Implementation of the Budget (APBN) for the Fiscal Year 2020 related explicitly with the COVID-19 Handling and National Economic Recovery Program (PC-PEN), in connection with the Internal Control System (SPI) and Compliance with Legislation. The research method in this study is to use qualitative methods through the literature or secondary data. The process of collecting data in this research is by using the form of documentation and literature study, namely by collecting and studying data, especially those taken from the results of the BPK examination. Although the BPK’s examination results gave an “Unqualified Opinion” (WTP), BPK still saw that it did not fully achieve the effectiveness, transparency, accountability, and compliance of State Finance management and responsibilities in the PC-PEN Program in the COVID-19 pandemic emergency conditions.
Revealing the Integrity of Investigators in Handling Cases of Crimesby Witnesses Perpetrated (Case Study of Alleged Criminal Acts of Vandalism in Central Buton Regency)
Authors: Mansyah Muh Sutri , Busro Achmad , Yunanto Yunanto
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine and analyze the integrity of investigators in handling criminal cases committed by witnesses (Case Study of Alleged Criminal Acts of Vandalism in Central Buton Regency), through a juridical-empirical research approach and analysis of qualitative methods. The results show. To reveal the integrity of investigators, two indicators are used, namely honesty and objectivism. So the results of the study showed that there was dishonesty by the investigators, namely asking for the summons of witnesses at night, the investigator denied the question and said it was not true while regarding objectivism, the investigator allegedly sided with the reporter based on the alleged threat to the witness to admit that he did it. Suggestions in realizing investigators with integrity can be formed through two aspects, namely internal aspects, and external aspects, internal aspects of the police institution must be seriously fostered through quality education of cultural maturity, spiritual maturity, psychological maturity, cultural maturity, conscience maturity, and moral maturity that originates from, external aspects, namely synergies between institutions and integration into a supervisory system.
The Use of Big Data Analytics in Detecting Academic Fraud
Authors: Jannah Firdatul , Anissa Anara Indrany Nanda Ayu , Maulida Wanda , Novita Novita
Published: December 2022

This study aims to find out the effect of using big data analytics on the detection of academic fraud so that it can provide improvements and create significant changes, especially in reducing the level of academic fraud among students. The variables used in this research are big data analytics as the independent variable and academic fraud as the dependent variable. This study uses primary data obtained from ques-tionnaires distributed to Trilogy University students. The sample is 258 students from all study programs at Trilogy University class 2017 - 2020. The data processing and analysis method uses Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study indicate that the use of big data analytics has a positive and significant effect on the detection of academic fraud. This shows that universities that use big data analytics are able to detect academic fraud committed by students.
HAYVANLARDA VE İNSANLARDA ZİHİN KURAMI FARKLILIKLARI VE NEDENLERİ ÜZERİNE BİR DERLEME
Authors: SÜNGÜ Melis , ALICI Tevfik
Published: December 2022

Zihin kuramı başka insanların zihinsel durumlarını anlayarak davranışlarını tahmin edebilme becerisidir. İnsanlarda okul öncesi dönemde geliştiği düşünülen bu beceri birçok hayvan çalışmasına konu olmuş fakat net bulgulara rastlanmamıştır. Bu durum benzer evrimsel hikâyeye ve sosyal-bilişsel yapılara sahip büyük maymun ve insanlar arasındaki farkın zihin kuramından kaynaklı olabileceğini düşündürmektedir. Bu çalışmada zihin kuramının nasıl oluştuğuna ve geliştiğine dair bulgular ve fikirler derlenerek insan-hayvan farkının zihin kuramına da sebep olabilecek temellerini araştırmak amaçlanmıştır. Yapılan araştırmalar diğer önemli bir fark olan dil becerisinin zihin kuramını yordadığını göstermektedir. Dilin topluma katılımı sağlamaya yardımcı olması ve sosyal bir varlık olan insanın çevreyle etkileşimi diğer insanların zihinsel durumlarını tahmin edebilmenin yolunu açmış olabilir. Sosyal çevreyle iletişim aynı zamanda bilgi aktarımı ve öğrenmeyi içermektedir. Bu derleme çalışmasında da öğrenme tipinin, sosyal çevre ve dil ile birlikte karmaşık bir bilişsel ve sosyal yapıya evrilerek modern insanı hayvanlardan farklı kılabileceği fikriyle alanyazına katkı sağlamak amaçlanmaktadır.
Strategic Priority Directions of Library Development: The Russian State Library
Authors: Koretsky Alexander
Published: December 2022

As a result of economic digitalization, the library acts a social institution that performs an extremely important adaptive function: it improves social stability by preserving, exchanging, and disseminating the accumulated spiritual, scientific, and technical potential. As a result, libraries need innovative management approaches. In particular, they need a long-term cultural policy to create a single information space for authors, readers, publishers, and book traders. The digital economy offers new opportunities to provide an expanded list of services that go in line with the interests and needs of various categories of readers. The author used the strategizing methodology developed by Professor V.L. Kvint as a universal tool for building advanced development strategies. The approach made it possible to form a new library innovation management system. The OTSW method provided new program activities for the development strategy of the Russian State Library and revealed its innovative potential. The analysis also made it possible to prioritize the temporal and strategic goals, as well as to identify the promising development technologies. The resulting principles define the development strategy of a modern library as a center of digital competencies and new electronic services. The article introduces the practical methods and their application procedure to enhance the existing and potential opportunities of libraries.
Machine learning for postprocessing ensemble streamflow forecasts
Authors: Sharma Sanjib , Raj Ghimire Ganesh , Siddique Ridwan
Published: December 2022

Skillful streamflow forecasts can inform decisions in various areas of water policy and management. We integrate numerical weather prediction ensembles, distributed hydrological model, and machine learning to generate ensemble streamflow forecasts at medium-range lead times (1–7 days). We demonstrate the application of machine learning as postprocessor for improving the quality of ensemble streamflow forecasts. Our results show that the machine learning postprocessor can improve streamflow forecasts relative to low-complexity forecasts (e.g., climatological and temporal persistence) as well as standalone hydrometeorological modeling and neural network. The relative gain in forecast skill from postprocessor is generally higher at medium-range timescales compared to shorter lead times; high flows compared to low–moderate flows, and the warm season compared to the cool ones. Overall, our results highlight the benefits of machine learning in many aspects for improving both the skill and reliability of streamflow forecasts.
Adaptation strategies for climate change impacts on water quality: a systematic review of the literature
Authors: Bartlett Jenelle A. , Dedekorkut-Howes Ayşın
Published: December 2022

Climate change will impact water bodies and create significant challenges for natural resource managers. Despite the increasing impacts of climate change on water quality, the development and implementation of long-term strategic adaptation measures are seldom governmental priorities. So far, research has mainly tended to focus on the availability and volume of water rather than the quality. Comparatively fewer studies have considered adaptation strategies that deal with the uncertainties of the impacts of climate change on the quality of water bodies. This paper reports the results of a systematic review of literature on adaptation options and the barriers and drivers that can exert a positive or negative influence on their implementation. Findings suggest that there has been and continues to be a cautious approach to a growing concern for a natural resource of utmost necessity. Most of the strategies mentioned in the literature use coping or incremental approaches. However, adaptation strategies offering low levels of resilience for addressing water quality may not be up to the challenge of significant future climate changes.
Preliminary assessment of near-shorewave energy potential in the Mozambique Channel
Authors: Sitoe Alberto Filimão , Hoguane A. M. , Haddout Soufiane
Published: December 2022

This paper presents the results of a study of ocean wave energy in the Mozambique Channel, an open channel located in the Western Indian Ocean and oriented north-southwards. Weekly data of significant wave height and wave period, obtained from marine-analyst, on the web, were analysed in 10 selected coastal sites, 5 on each side of the channel. The channel receives swell waves from the extratropical South Indian Ocean in the south and monsoon-generated swell from the north, modified by trade winds and cyclones. The results indicate that the waves are highly variable (≥80%), with high (1.5–2 m on average), longer (8–20 s, on average), and more energetic (10–23 kW m−1, on average) waves found in the southern part of the channel, followed by the northern part of the channel (1.2–1.4 m, 6–8 s, 6–7 kW m−1, on average), with the middle part displaying a lower energy (6 kW m−1, on average) wave climate. Peaks of high waves (up to 5 m) and high-energy waves (up to 90 kW m−1), attributed to storm conditions, were observed throughout the study period. Despite high variability in wave characteristics, the probability of waves exceeding the threshold values for viable exploitation for electricity production was about 61 and 63% for the western and eastern sides of the channel, respectively.
Securitising and de-securitising water scarcity in Pakistan: a case study of the Diamer Basha Dam
Authors: Mirza Muhammad Nadeem , Mahmood Nazish
Published: December 2022

This study, while detailing the processes of securitisation and de-securitisation of a non-traditional security issue, deliberates on the water scarcity in Pakistan. It addresses the question that whether the problem of not giving importance to water scarcity lies with the ‘intent’ or ‘capacity’ of the actors – the elite. Or the securitisation is done by the actors ‘only’ to achieve their political objectives? This qualitative embedded case study deals with the rhetoric about the construction of the Diamer Basha Dam in order to address the water scarcity around the 2018 elections. The study finds that the securitisation of non-tradition security issues translates the elite's (securitising actors) political rhetoric (speech acts) into policy. The same elite de-securitises the issues after realising their political goals by removing the ‘speech acts’ from the equation.
The potential use of natural coagulants for microalgae harvesting: a review
Authors: Abu Amr Salem S. , Abujazar Mohammed Shadi S. , Alazaiza Motasem Y. D. , Albahnasawi Ahmed , Bashir Mohammed J. K. , Nassani Dia Eddin
Published: December 2022

Microalgae cultivation has received much interest in foods and biofuel production and provides a significant potential option for cleaning the soil, water, and environment from several contaminants. Accordingly, microalgae harvesting becomes essential to separate the solid–liquid microalgae suspension for other green technologies and sustainable processes. Although several physical, chemical, and physiochemical methods have been widely used for microalgae harvesting, their cost, non-environmental residues, and harvesting efficiencies are still questionable. This review summarized and evaluated the performance of different natural coagulants used for harvesting cultivated microalgae. The operational factors and their effect on harvesting efficiency were discussed. Moreover, the current challenges in utilizing several natural coagulants in microalgae harvesting were considered.
Turismo de base comunitária e desenvolvimento local sustentável
Authors: Chagas de Almeida Thiago , Luiz Emmendoerfer Magnus
Published: December 2022

Este trabalho analisou como o Turismo de Base Comunitária (TBC) pode contribuir para o Desenvolvimento Local Sustentável (DLS). Tal objetivo partiu da noção de TBC como um modelo de gestão da visitação turística que busca o equilíbrio dos elementos socioterritoriais de um determinado local. Desse modo, haveria uma certa similaridade entre os princípios do TBC e a perspectiva de DLS, que apesar de ser muito discutida, ainda é pouco detalhada pela literatura. A investigação foi realizada por uma pesquisa exploratória qualitativa, por meio de uma revisão integrativa da literatura com emprego da técnica análise de conteúdo do tipo temática. Os resultados da pesquisa mostraram que o TBC pode contribuir para o DLS gerando benefícios, de caráter endógeno: econômicos, ecológicos, sociais, culturais, e políticos. Assim, foi possível contribuir teoricamente para compreender a articulação entre o TBC e o DLS, que é um tema que precisa ser mais aprofundado pela literatura. Além disso, este trabalho reforçou a importância de promover práticas voltadas ao TBC, tendo em vista seus benefícios para o DLS.
Aspectos petrofísicos e mineralógicos de rochas sedimentares da formação sousa, bacia do Rio do Peixe (PB)
Authors: Gonzaga Francisco de Assis da Silveira , Filho Josenildo Isidro dos Santos , Santos Joelson  Souza Isidro dos , Teles Guilherme dos Santos , Oliveira Henrique Bruno Lima de
Published: December 2022

O presente trabalho estuda propriedades petrofísicas de quatro tipos de rochas provenientes da Formação Sousa, Bacia do Rio do Peixe (BRP), Nordeste do Brasil. Objetivando a identificação de afloramentos na região da BRP foi realizada pesquisas bibliográficas e em campo para identificar afloramentos e, em seguida, foram recolhidas amostras de afloramentos de folhelhos, arenitos e siltitos, característicos da Formação Sousa. As amostras foram submetidas a análise tomográfica para identificação da estrutura interna destas rochas e difratometria de raios-X (DRX), para caracterização mineralógica. As imagens tomográficas foram analisadas no software Avizo Fire®, através da reconstrução tridimensional das porosidades dos blocos de rochas e simulação de percolação de fluidos. A amostra de siltito, apresentou porosidade no valor de 1,59%, maior que a porosidade do folhelho vermelho, fator que pode estar relacionado a dissolução do cimento carbonático presente, além dos variados tamanhos dos grãos, entre outros fatores. A caracterização das amostras em diversas escalas de observação, a exemplo da microtomografia, associada a análise de laboratório através de equipamentos, como o permoporosímero a gás, associado a fabricação de lâminas delgadas das rochas analisadas, faz-se necessária para verificar se os aspectos petrofísicos identificados através da tomografia mantém-se constantes nas diversas escalas de observação.
Alagamentos em Cenários de Expansão Urbana Acelerada: estudo de caso no Bairro Alto Sumaré, Mossoró/RN
Authors: Brito Tenório José de , Amaro Venerando Eustáquio , Matos Maria de Fátima Alves de
Published: December 2022

Nos últimos 10 anos, o Município de Mossoró/RN tem vivenciado um avanço acelerado no processo de ocupação urbana, fomentado em grande parte pelo Programa Minha Casa Minha Vida do Governo Federal, foram relatados problemas de alagamentos no bairro Alto Sumaré, tratado como área de estudo. Com o objetivo de mapear e analisar os trechos suscetíveis a alagamento no período 2010 a 2019, foi empregado o uso de Geotecnologias para a análise da expansão urbana, mapeamento das áreas suscetíveis a do bairro Alto Sumaré. Os resultados apontam um percentual de expansão de 180,75% entre 2010 e 2017 e de 112,75% entre 2017 e 2019. Essa expansão, associada a instalação de um inadequado sistema de drenagem, tem promovido o escoamento rápido quando os volumes das lagoas são atingidos, o que aumenta a área de contribuição e, por conseguinte, o caudal à jusante, causando as inundações e alagamentos. Os volumes de acumulação para tempos de recorrência de 5 apresentaram valores maiores que o volumes das depressões. Os volumes de acumulação aumentam a medida em que há um aumento do tempo de recorrência, demostrando assim que a capacidade de amortecimento da maioria das lagoas é insuficiente.
Análise da correlação entre cobertura vegetal e temperatura de superfície na área urbana do município de Ji-Paraná, RO, Amazônia Ocidental entre 1990 e 2020
Authors: Reis Wellington Kruger Brites , Moreira Rodrigo Martins , Santos Bruno César dos , Souza Paulo Henrique de
Published: December 2022

Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo evidenciar as consequências que a ocupação desordenada causou sobre a temperatura de superfície no município de Ji-Paraná/RO no período entre 1990 e 2020. Teve como instrumento de trabalho as ferramentas de geoprocessamento do QGis v3.10, usando imagens dos satélites Landsat 5 Thematic Mapper (TM), Landsat 7 Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus (ETM+) e Landsat 8 Orbital Land Imager (OLI) e Thermal InfraRed Sensor (TIRS), obtidas pelo Serviço Geológico dos Estados Unidos (USGS – U.S. Geological Survey). Essas imagens foram utilizadas para obter dados de Índice de Vegetação por Diferença Normalizada (NDVI), estimativa da Temperatura de Superfície e classificação do uso do solo pelo método Random Forest. De acordo com os resultados, a área urbana do município perdeu 11,77% de vegetação nativa em comparação ao que havia em 1990 e a área antropizada cresceu 58,53%. Com isso, a temperatura média subiu de 35,03 °C [34,85 °C; 35,22 °C] em 1990 para 47,04 °C [46,82 °C; 47,26 °C] em 2020. Com esses dados fica evidente que a supressão da vegetação nativa pode influenciar diretamente a temperatura de superfície e o conforto térmico da população residente no município de Ji-Paraná. Logo, faz-se necessária a execução adequada do Plano Diretor vigente.
TEXTO E AS TELAS: UMA LEITURA DRAMÁTICA DA PEÇA PONTO DE PARTIDA FEITA PELA INTERNET
Authors: Pedra da Silva Marco Antonio
Published: December 2022

Com a pandemia, o teatro se reinventou, aproveitando os recursos midiáticos e a internet para realizar experiências inovadoras de cena. Um contexto adverso gerou pesquisa e resultados surpreendentes, que irão, com certeza, interferir no teatro que faremos no mundo pós-pandemia. Este artigo analisa a experiência de produção e apresentação, de forma online, de uma leitura dramática do texto Ponto de Partida (1976), escrito por Gianfrancesco Guarnieri (1934-2006), dentro deste contexto.
Perinatal Outcome in Pregnant Women with Heart Disease
Authors: Kedia Noopur R. , Kejariwal Mohit , Jhancy Malay
Published: December 2022

With improved technology and better access to health care, the number of pregnant women with heart diseases is increasing. Due to various physiological changes in pregnancy, women with heart diseases are at increased risk of both maternal and fetal complications. Thus, pregnancy with heart disease is considered a high-risk pregnancy. In the near future, the burden on the healthcare system will increase and we will be required to answer various questions about the different outcomes possible and their management. If women are made aware of the various risks associated with their pregnancies, they can make informed life choices. This can only be achieved if more objective data is offered to her.[1] In this article, we review the available data on the observed perinatal outcomes in mothers with heart disease, their management, and what lacunas need to be filled, so as to be able to provide better care. Relevant articles were referred and data was summed. We concluded that in the majority of studies, the odds for adverse neonatal outcomes like preterm birth, low birth weight, stillbirth, low Apgar score and admissions to neonatal intensive care unit were higher among pregnant women with heart disease as compared to women with no heart disease.
Progress in Polymeric Micelles as Viable Wagons for Brain Targeting
Authors: Parashar Poonam , Kanoujia Jovita , Kishore Ankita
Published: December 2022

Polymeric micelles have opened up new horizons for improving drug delivery to brain particularly due to their small size, long circulation time, good stability and targetability. They are used to treat a variety of brain conditions, including glioblastoma, migraine, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and other conditions linked to the brain. Micelles are currently underutilised in brain targeting despite having several benefits and spanning a wide variety of brain illnesses. Since most medications are unable to cross the blood brain barrier, scientists are continuously working to discover efficient solutions to the problems. The most pressing issue was thought to be the viability and difficulties of translating micelles into the therapeutic setting. This review describes the role of micellar delivery system in brain diseases treatment along with their route of administration and outcomes. The review also discusses the current state of patents and clinical trials in the relevant fields and their potential future applications.