bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The image of the Virgin Mary in V. Ptushkin’s cantata «Salve Regina»
Authors: Ivanova Yuliia
Published: June 2023

Statement of the problem. Volodymyr Ptushkin is one of the most prominent representatives of the Kharkiv composer school of the second half of the 20th and early 21st centuries. In April 2022, he passed away staying in Kharkiv under fire at the beginning of the war. The thematic and genre diversity of his music reflects the breadth of his artistic views, openness to the trends of time. Ptushkin paid special attention to choral work, he collaborated with many choral groups of Ukraine, his choral works adorn their repertoire. Undoubtedly, his works have a magnetic power, and recognition of them in the professional and amateur environment determines the relevance of this topic. Recent research and publications. Today there is not thorough study of the Ptushkin’s choral heritage, beside the separate articles by N. Inyutochkina, T. Gerdova, I. Zhukovska, M. CherkashynaGubarenko, N. Mykhailova, I. Verbitska-Shokot, A. Krychenkova. The purpose of the article is to consider the peculiarities of the embodiment of the Image of the Virgin Mary in V. Ptushkin’s cantata “Salve Regina”. Methodology. As the methods of researching the historic, comparative, genre-stylistic, intonation-dramaturgical and interpretive types of analysis is used. Results. “Salve Regina” is a deeply psychological work. It carries the most deep feelings, thanks to which consciousness builds a chain of images, the meaning of which is hidden in their associative relationships. Music of the Cantata is present as the art of hints, semitones, chiaroscuro, and undisguised, exalted emotions. The artistic and philosophical concept, the peculiarities of the embodiment of the main image, the specifics of intonation and harmonic language, dramaturgy and the form of the cantata are revealed in the study. It is concluded that the cantata synthesizes some features of baroque musical style and modern musical language, and the canonical Church text does not interfere with its vivid theatricality. The melody appears as the most sensual and emotional intonation component, while the harmonic vertical is focused on the phonic expression of bright nontertian sounds, major seventh chords and ninth chords; the semantics of tonalities are also involved. Intonation arcs, leit-chords, the principle of through dramaturgy, the contrasting juxtaposition of episodes and parts of the whole in the cantata, despite the chamber form, testify to the composer’s symphonic thinking. Conclusion. The music of the cantata significantly expanded the scope of the prayer text and brought it to the level of philosophical generalization. The image of the Virgin Mary becomes the bearer of a hidden meaning, a symbol of the spiritual development of a person. Through the image of the Mother of God, the work highlights various stages of a person’s spiritual path to knowledge of God. Each of the six parts of the cantata is a musical reproduction of a certain period of person’s spiritual life: birth – suffering – despair – protest – enlightenment – revival.
Assessing Results of 4-H Mentoring with Native American First-Generation 4-H Youths
Authors: Vettern Rachelle , Flage Lynette
Published: June 2023

To reach first-generation Extension families and combat barriers faced by Native American youths, North Dakota State University Extension has been involved in the national mentoring program 4-H Youth and Families with Promise (YFP). In the program’s fourth year, we conducted ripple effect mapping to explore changes in the schools and communities where YFP was being implemented. Our findings indicate that as a result of relationships with mentors, youths gained positive life skills and critical workforce expertise that will assist them in attaining their education goals and securing career opportunities. Implications for Extension programming include the recommendation to conduct programs featuring opportunities for youth entrepreneurship and community involvement that reflect a community’s culture.
Needs Assessment for Informing Extension Professional Development Trainings on Teaching Adult Learners
Authors: Conner Nathan , Dev Dipti , Krause Katherine
Published: June 2023

As society becomes more information saturated, Extension must evaluate its educational programming and delivery methods used to facilitate adult learning. Extension professionals must have a comprehensive understanding of how adults learn. Accordingly, we conducted a needs assessment as a basis for providing professional development trainings focused on teaching adults. Our objective was to identify Extension professionals' professional development needs related to designing and facilitating programming based on andragogy. We developed a survey instrument that addressed andragogy-related topics and administered it to Extension professionals. The results indicated that professional development centered on andragogy was needed by and relevant to the study participants. We describe the study and resulting professional development training and provide associated recommendations that are applicable across Extension.
Extending Extension's Outreach: Using Student Interns as a Resource for Obtaining Implementation of Irrigation Improvements
Authors: Ringenberg Deanna , Kranz William , Irmak Suat , Dvorak Bruce
Published: June 2023

Student interns are a resource that can increase the capacities of Extension professionals. Trained student interns based out of Nebraska Extension offices provided water and energy reduction recommendations to irrigators using center pivot irrigation systems. Follow-up interviews and a survey performed 1 to 3 years after the original assistance indicated impacts at levels similar to those garnered via previous assistance from Extension staff. In almost all cases, irrigators implemented soil water sensors, and the main motivations for doing so were financial. Recommendations for other improvements were infrequently implemented; however, as part of making those recommendations, the student interns collected fuel usage data that allowed for quantifying the energy and greenhouse gas impacts from reduced water use.
Take Action with Action Learning: A Valuable Practice for Navigating Change
Authors: Shanahan Amber
Published: June 2023

Action learning is a practical and high-impact way to enhance staff development within an organization. With action learning, participants are invited to own their learning experience by weaving personal experience, individual professional needs, and developmental training into a concentrated focus. In Extension, it is vital to offer tangible learning experiences that can be easily applied to one's position in real time while also building competence for future work, and action learning appeases this need. This article describes action learning in practice within an Extension program and details the necessary components to effectively execute an action learning project.
Data Parties I Have Known: Lessons Learned and Best Practices for Success
Authors: Franz Nancy
Published: June 2023

Increased focus on data-driven decision making requires Extension professionals to excel at data analysis and interpretation. Data parties have become increasingly popular for involving stakeholders in making sense of data. As these parties become more frequently used by Extension professionals, best practices are emerging from lessons learned to improve the process and enhance the outcomes. These practices include designing discussion questions to fit the specific goals of the process, engaging a team of key partners, setting a theme and party environment that appeals to the participants and fits the context, providing appropriate data visualization tools, and using strong facilitation practices.
Multiple-University Extension Program Addresses Postdisaster Oil Spill Needs Through Private Funding Partnership
Authors: Sempier Stephen , Swann LaDon , Graham Larissa , Hale Christine , Douglass Emily , Wilson Monica , Bethel Matthew , Plotkin Pamela , Main Martin
Published: June 2023

In response to the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill, the Gulf of Mexico Research Initiative (GoMRI) was formed to answer oil spill–related scientific questions. However, peer-reviewed scientific discoveries were not reaching people whose livelihoods depended on a healthy Gulf of Mexico. GoMRI and the four Gulf of Mexico Sea Grant programs partnered to develop a regional Extension program with a team of multidisciplinary specialists and a regional manager embedded within the Sea Grant programs. The team answered oil spill science questions from target audiences. The program leaders also identified the value of adding a regional Extension communicator to enhance their Extension products.
Using Speed Meetings to Connect Extension Experts with University Health Researchers
Authors: Eschbach Cheryl , Carter Erin , Newkirk Cathy , Tiret Holly
Published: June 2023

Speed meetings are an innovative approach to creating partnerships among Extension experts and university health researchers. Extension educators play a pivotal role in providing community-based education, building partnerships across the state, and disseminating local research on a community level. The Extension Health Research team at Michigan State University has organized and held four speed meetings to educate researchers and faculty on Extension's history, infrastructure, and existing health programs. Participants at the speed meetings gained familiarity with Extension, and subsequent connections made with educators have strengthened research and funding opportunities in mutually beneficial ways.
The National Extension Web-mapping Tool: From Data Exploration and Discovery to Decision Making
Authors: Bradt Shane , McGee John
Published: June 2023

The University of New Hampshire (UNH), Virginia Tech (VT), and Texas A&M University collaborated to envision and plan (all) and then create (UNH and VT) the National Extension Web-mapping Tool (NEWT) to increase the use of spatial data in planning and programming decision making throughout Extension. With NEWT, Extension professionals can access and use national Extension-relevant spatial data sets available at varied scales (county, Extension district, state) and in varied formats (maps, tables), without needing mapping experience or associated technical skills. NEWT encourages users to look past state borders and traditional administrative boundaries to discover opportunities for collaboration.
Neural-like growing networks in the development of general intelligence. Neural-like growing networks (P. II)
Authors:   Institute of Mathematical Machines and Systems Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,, Yashchenko V.O.
Published: June 2023

This article is devoted to the development of general artificial intelligence (AGI) based on a new type of neural networks – “neural-like growing networks”. It consists of two parts. The first one was published in N4, 2022, and describes an artificial neural-like element (artificial neuron) in terms of its functionality, which is as close as possible to a biological neuron. An artificial neural-like element is the main element in building neural-like growing networks. The second part deals with the structures and functions of artificial and natural neural networks. The paper proposes a new approach for creating neural-like growing networks as a means of developing AGI that is as close as possible to the natural intelligence of a person. The intelligence of man and living organisms is formed by their nervous system. According to I.P. Pavlov's definition, the main mechanism of higher nervous activity is the reflex activity of the nervous system. In the nerve cell, the main storage of unconditioned reflexes is the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecule. The article describes ribosomal protein synthesis that contributes to the implementation of unconditioned reflexes and the formation of conditioned reflexes as the basis for learning biological objects. The first part of the work shows that the structure and functions of ribosomes almost completely coincide with the structure and functions of the Turing machine. Turing invented this machine to prove the fundamental (theoretical) possibility of constructing arbitrarily complex algorithms from extremely simple operations, and the operations themselves are performed automatically. Here arises a stunning analogy, nature created DNA and the ribosome to build complex algorithms for creating biological objects and their communication with each other and with the external environment, and the ribosomal protein synthesis is carried out by many ribosomes at the same time. It was concluded that the nerve cells of the brain are analog multi-machine complexes – ultra-fast molecular supercomputers with an unusually simple analog programming device.
Hardware and software solutions for control systems for engineering equipment in residential buildings and industrial facilities
Authors:   Institute of Mathematical Machines and Systems Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Klymenko V.P. , Gedz O.V. ,   Institute of Mathematical Machines and Systems Problems of the Ukraine National Academy of Science, Ievlev M.H. ,   Institute of Mathematical Machines and Systems Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Aronova N.H. ,   Institute of Mathematical Machines and Systems Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Moiseienko S.Ye. ,   Institute of Mathematical Machines and Systems Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Published: June 2023

The relevance of the creation of control systems for engineering equipment in residential build-ings and industrial facilities is connected with the current state of housing and communal ser-vices in the city of Kyiv, which includes more than 10,000 multi-storey buildings, and in the Kyiv region – with more than 5,000 buildings, which were built in the previous century and have outdated engineering equipment that needs repair and implementation of modern infor-mation technologies. Modern systems of management of engineering equipment in residential buildings and industrial facilities ensure economical consumption of energy resources. Automa-tion of building engineering systems provides for a considerable reduction in resource con-sumption (electricity, water, and heat), increase in the efficiency of the building engineering complex, optimization of the operation of all its systems according to the needs of consumers, as well as internal and external factors, minimization of human participation in the management of any parts of the system, increase in the level of safety of buildings by the creation of a sys-tem of instant automatic response to any emergency, reduction of the costs of maintaining all parts of the system, and the possibility of remote access to the operation of all equipment and its control. The article describes the scientific and technical results of research focused on the development of hardware and software solutions for the construction of specialized controllers based on modern 32-bit single-chip microcomputers, the creation of circuitry, the topology of printed circuit boards and software, research and development of methods of information inter-action with the automation of engineering systems in the communal sphere. The scientific and technical solutions provided in the article can be used in the development of automated systems of management of engineering equipment in the communal sphere and at industrial facilities.
Peritonitis bacteriana secundaria a catéter causada por Sphingomonas paucimobilis en paciente con nefropatía crónica estadio 5: reporte de caso
Authors: Arias Hidalgo Alejandro , Mondragón Bustos Johel
Published: June 2023

Sphingomonas paucimobilis es una bacteria gram negativa oportunista que se encuentra en el medio ambiente y en superficies que ha sido aislada en infecciones nosocomiales principalmente en pacientes inmunosuprimidos o con enfermedades crónicas. Los casos reportados son asociados a contaminación en medios o soluciones intravenosas y dispositivos de uso médico como catéteres. La sintomatología está relacionada al cuadro que se presenta y su tratamiento son los antibióticos como cefalosporinas de tercera generación. Por lo general esta bacteria presenta baja virulencia y suele resolver los cuadros espontáneamente, lo que provoca que estos casos pasen desapercibidos. Este reporte de caso se basa en un paciente masculino de la zona de Los Chiles de Costa Rica con una peritonitis secundaria a catéter por Sphingomonas paucimobilis que padece de una nefropatía crónica.
DÍMERO D como predictor de gravedad y mortalidad en pacientes críticos diagnosticados de COVID-19.
Authors: Ortiz Encalada Bryan Patricio , López Tinitana Juan Guillermo , Quiridunbay Pasato Tatiana Lisseth , Yépez Idrovo Andrea Carolina
Published: June 2023

RESUMEN:

Introducción: Covid-19 es una enfermedad viral transmisible que actualmente se ha convertido en una pandemia a nivel mundial, generando problemas leves y graves a nivel respiratorio, cardiaco, neurológico, entre otros. Fue descubierto en Wuhan China y hasta el momento existe vacuna para este virus, sin embargo, siguen existiendo casos de rebrotes de Covid-19. Asimismo, se ha observado que pacientes con valores de Dímero D altos son pacientes con peor pronóstico y con alta probabilidad de mortalidad.

Objetivos: Determinar la utilidad clínica del Dímero D como predictor de mortalidad en pacientes críticos diagnosticados de COVID-19.

Métodos: Estudio descriptivo, revisión bibliográfica. Se obtendrá la información de bases de datos como, Science Direct, Pubmed y Scopus, en idioma español e inglés, investigación sin límite de tiempo.

Resultados: Se pretenderá establecer la utilidad de valores de dímero D por encima de 0.5 mg/l como predictor de mortalidad en pacientes que han sido diagnosticado de Covid-19 con la sospecha de presentar eventos trombóticos que ponen en riesgo la vida del paciente.

Conclusiones: gracias al estudio realizado por el equipo de investigación, se llegó a determinar que valores por encima de 0.5 mg/dl y hasta incluso 5 o 6 veces por encima de lo normal generan valores de gravedad y mortalidad respectivamente. Por ello es importante determinar, al ingreso, valores de dímero D.
Coartación de aorta congénita: una actualización en el abordaje diagnóstico y terapéutico.
Authors: Lizano Maria Jose , Alvarez Urbina Javier
Published: June 2023

La coartación de la aorta (CoA) es una cardiopatía congénita relativamente común, con alta mortalidad si no es tratada de forma adecuada. Suele asociarse a  otros defectos cardíacos congénitos, como válvula aórtica bicúspide y comunicación interventricular. Usualmente, se localiza en una posición yuxtaductal y la circulación sistémica está condicionada por la permeabilidad del ductus arterioso, por esta razón se puede presentar como un colapso circulatorio agudo en el período neonatal. El método diagnóstico más sensible y específico es la  ecocardiografía transtorácica bidimensional. Las infusiones de prostaglandinas deben iniciarse de forma inmediata para mantener el ductus arterioso permeable y así garantizar la circulación anterógrada. El objetivo del manejo es la corrección de la  CoA lo antes posible, la técnica quirúrgica empleada en neonatos es la resección del sitio de la CoA con anastomosis término terminal. Posterior a la cirugía, los pacientes deben tener un seguimiento con el cardiólogo para la detección de complicaciones de aparición tardías, como  la hipertensión arterial sistémica.
Actualización de epidemia por opioides, y fentanilo: consecuencias y soluciones en salud publica.
Authors: Sequeira Quesada Carlos Mario , Lin Wu Edwin Lin Wu , Lin Wu Allan
Published: June 2023

La actual crisis de opioides, esta reforzada por el consumo y la mayor producción de fentanilo ilícito; su creciente mortalidad se relaciona con el abuso de múltiples sustancias como las benzodiacepinas y el alcohol. Sorprendentemente, el consumo del 95% de opioides global, es por el occidente, que compone un 15% de la población mundial. Incluso, el fentanilo es un opioide sintético, lipofílico de acción corta, con mayor potencia analgésica que la morfina. Además, la adulteración de otras drogas ilícitas con fentanilo y sus análogos, aumentan el riesgo de sobredosis. El metabolismo del fentanilo por el citocromo P450 CYP3A4, resulta en interacciones con otros medicamentos dependientes de esta vía. Mientras, la naloxona es un antagonista del receptor opioide no competitivo, con capacidad de revertir la depresión respiratoria. Al mismo tiempo, como consecuencia aumentan los casos de endocarditis, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV y otras infecciones. Los síntomas agudos de sobredosis se destacan por la depresión de centros respiratorios, y del sistema nervioso central, pupilas mióticas, y pérdida de los reflejos protectores de la vía aérea; el tratamiento consiste en el uso de naloxona y el manejo de las complicaciones. A largo plazo se deben implementar estrategias, con el fin de brindar tratamiento sustituto y de rescate, y reforzar la prevención. En todo caso, la meta de esta revisión es resumir la información más reciente acerca de las crisis de opioides, especialmente fentanilo, y brindar a los clínicos la capacidad de diagnosticar, tratar, la prevención al formar parte de las nuevas estrategias.
Abordaje inicial en pacienes con úlcera venosa
Authors: Fumero Mora Ximena , Moreno Arroyo Felipe , Ordóñez Conejo Natalia
Published: June 2023

La enfermedad venosa o insuficiencia venosa, es la principal causa de úlceras en miembros inferiores. En la mayoría de los casos el inicio de la enfermedad es insidioso y tiene una alta tasa de recurrencia. La insuficiencia venosa está relacionada con úlceras activas y engloba un conjunto de mecanismos fisiopatológicos que desencadenan en hipertensión venosa. Se ha demostrado estas son causadas por la disfunción valvular y la hiperlaxitud de pared que dañan las bombas veno-musculares, las cuales son vitales para el retorno de sangre venosa hasta la cámara cardiaca derecha y consecuentemente elevando la presión en el sistema venoso. Su clasificación se da según la gravedad clínica y abarca etiología, anatomía y fisiopatología. Únicamente por medio del ultrasonido se puede llegar a un diagnóstico en el sistema venoso. Luego de la revisión bibliográfica se determina que la edad e inactividad constituyen los principales factores de riesgo para la aparición de la enfermedad. En cuanto al manejo de las úlceras presentadas a consecuencia de la insuficiencia venosa, el principal enfoque abarca tratamientos compresivos y farmacológicos y debido a su alta tasa de recurrencia la necesidad de tratamiento aumenta con la progresión de la insuficiencia venosa. Por otra parte, se ha demostrado que los abordajes endovenosos han disminuido estancias quirúrgicas y tiempo en sala de operaciones.
High tibial osteotomy for 2–3 stage osteoarthritis as an alternative to knee arthroplasty
Authors: Kostiv R. E. , Shumatov V. B. , Kostiv E. P. , Prodan A. P. , Em S. L. , Kostivа E. E. , Kondratieva E. S.
Published: June 2023

Objective. To study the effectiveness of high tibial osteotomy (HTO) in the treatment for 2–3 stage osteoarthritis of the knee.

Materials and methods. Over 2015–2022 period, 56 surgeries using HTO were performed in 49 patients with knee osteoarthritis of stages 2–3 at Vladivostok Clinical City Hospital No. 2. Biplanar osteotomy was performed above the tibial tuberosity. Locking compression plates were used for fixation. The results were assessed according to the Lysholm Knee Score and VAS.

Results. The follow-up results in 37 patients were monitored up to 5 years. Deformity correction was revealed in each case. The study indicated a persistent reduction in the mean values of the VAS scale from 1.1 to 2.7, as well as a significant improvement in the clinical and functional characteristics of the knee joint according to the Lysholm Knee Score. In 5 years after the procedure, the survival rate comprised 100%.

Conclusion. High tibial osteotomy is a complex procedure requiring long-term training and considerable experience of a surgeon, proper assessment of indications, meticulous preoperative planning, and adherence to surgical techniques. The HTO results demonstrate that a long-term delay in knee arthroplasty is feasible.
Dietary patterns of preschool children with type I diabetes
Authors: Yunatskaya T. A. , Turchaninov D. V. , Vlasenko N. Yu. , Pavlinova E. B. , Brusentsova A. V.
Published: June 2023

Objective. To evaluate the actual diet of children with type I diabetes in order to develop recommendations for nutrition correction.

Materials and methods. An observational study of actual diet of the case-control type was conducted in a group of children with type I diabetes mellitus (DM1; n=47) and a comparison group of conditionally healthy children living in Omsk Oblast (n=43). Actual nutrition was studied by analyzing the frequency of food consumption reported by parents in interviews.

Results. The level of energy consumed with food in the group of children with DM1 accounted for 1929 kcal. It corresponded to physiological needs and was consistent with the comparison group. However, consumption of fats was higher than recommended, while that of carbohydrates was, on the contrary, lower. Energy from added sugars and saturated fats was at twice the recommended levels. Protein intake was adequate to physiological needs, but the proportion of animal proteins was greater in the group of children with diabetes. The author noted excessive consumption of fats and shortage of omega-3 fatty acids. The amount of carbohydrates in the diet of children with DM1 was lower than the physiological needs, but did not differ from the comparison group, the consumption of simple sugars was greater in children from the comparison group. There were no differences in consumption of minerals and vitamins, with the exception of vitamin A, which was greater in the diet of children with DM1. The amounts of vitamin A, D, beta-carotene, vitamin B9 and iodine were lower than recommended. An excess of sodium and phosphorus in the diet and calcium imbalance were also revealed.

Conclusion. Nutrition of children with type I diabetes is considered to be improper. The nutrition imbalances are similar in both groups. When consumption of carbohydrates is insufficient, an excess of simple sugars is noted. Priority micronutrients for correction are vitamins A and D, folates, iodine.
Surgical treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism with ectopic parathyroid adenoma in the mediastinum
Authors: Vasiliev P. V. , Skorobogatov M. M. , Dzhafarova B. Z. , Semkov N. G. , Klimovich N. V.
Published: June 2023

The paper presents a rare clinical case of a 36-year-old female patient with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) and an ectopic parathyroid adenoma (EPA) in the mediastinum. Ectopic parathyroid adenoma in the mediastinum is found in 1–2% of cases. This is an extremely rare atypical localization as compared with many other possible uncommon locations. Thoracoscopic resection of the adenoma was performed. Pathohistological examination of the postoperative specimen confirmed the preliminary diagnosis. The specimen revealed typical parathyroid adenoma. On the seventh day after surgical treatment the patient was discharged in satisfactory condition.
Pengaruh Kompensasi, Motivasi, dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan HINO Service on Site Lahat
Authors: Widayat Bima Satrya , Bukhori Mohammad , Karnawati Tin Agustina
Published: June 2023

HINO Service on Site merupakan salah satu layanan after sales yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan HINO dengan menyediakan layanan perawatan dan perbaikan secara langsung terhadap unit HINO milik pelanggan di lokasi pelanggan. Salah satu kunci utama baiknya performa unit adalah dengan maksimalnya kinerja karyawan HINO yang bekerja onsite service di area Lahat mining dan hauling. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kompensasi terhadap kinerja, kompensasi terhadap kepuasan kerja, kompensasi terhadap kinerja melalui kepuasan kerja, motivasi terhadap kinerja, motivasi terhadap kepuasan kerja, motivasi terhadap kinerja melalui kepuasan kerja, kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja. Metode sampling yang digunakan adalah metode sensus, jumlah karyawan yang bekerja di area Lahat mining dan hauling saat ini sejumlah 41 responden. Metode analisa menggunakanan analisis jalur dengan SMART PLS. Hasilnya menunjukkan 1) kompensasi memiliki pengaruh yang positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja, 2) kompensasi memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, 3) kompensasi memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja melalui variabel kepuasan kerja, 4) motivasi memiliki pengaruh yang positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja, 5) motivasi memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, 6) motivasi memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja melalui variabel kepuasan kerja, dan 7) kepuasan kerja memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Strategi Produk Berbasis Kearifan Lokal
Authors: Djuarni Wenny
Published: June 2023

Product strategy based on local wisdom aims to develop marketing to produce highly competitive products. The sample selected one key informant and fifteen supporting informants, namely owners, employees and consumers of Sari Putra Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM). The data used is triangulation technique with observation, interviews and documentation. Fishbone Diagram analysis method with the formulation of the percentage of assessment, verification and conclusions. The results showed that the strategy for Tengteng products based on local wisdom in an effort to develop marketing on product identity brands was 75% and brand rights were 31%, packaging attractiveness was 50%, innovation in product quality was 100%, product variants were 75% and product design was 69%, in product information label 62% and 100% halal certification. The factors that hamper Tengteng's product strategy in an effort to develop marketing are brand rights at 31% and packaging attractiveness at 50% which are categorized as low. The innovations carried out by UMKM Sari Putra on tengteng products by modifying local wisdom on products consisting of local ingredients, local food production processes and local marketing with creativity that are accepted by all market segments. The implementation of a simple product strategy using local marketing, production processes without machines and a lack of human resources, does not yet have brand rights, this is because the product marketing system has been replaced by other manufacturers, so that it has become the sole means of expanding the distribution of Tengteng's products more broadly.
PELIK (Port and Logistic Knowledge): Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Digital untuk Meningkatkan Literasi
Authors: Putri Dwi Wahyuni Ajeng , Valdeza Sandy , Febriani Nadila
Published: June 2023

Ilmu pengetahuan mudah diakses melalui berbagai media sosial dengan target sasaran yaitu seluruh pengguna dari berbagai kalangan. Pembelajaran menggunakan media sosial menjadi inovasi baru dikarenakan menggunakan beberapa metode untuk mempublikasikan ilmu tersebut. Pelik Official menjadi salah satu inovasi pembelajaran dalam dunia kepalabuahnan dan logistik maritim. Pembelajaran dituangkan dalam berbagai macam media sosial seperti instagram, tiktok dan youtube, hal tersebut menjadikan Pelik Official dapat memberikan informasi dengan metode visual dan audio. Sumber ilmu pada pembelajaran yang diberikan yakni diperoleh dari studi literatur, observasi lapangan serta wawancara. Hasil pemahaman dari sumber tersebut disebar luaskan pada media sosial Pelik Official dengan pembagian 3 tema, yakni tema pelik jalan-jalan, Pelik Ngulik dengan perolehan penonton 55,75% dan yang menyukai pada Pelik Ngulik dengan persenan sebesar 42,71% pada media sosial Instagram serta 42% dan yang menyukai pada Pelik Ngulik dengan persenan sebesar 40,74% pada media sosial instagran, yang ketiga yakni tema Pelikcast dengan perolehan penonton 46,41% dan yang menyukai sebesar 53,42% pada media sosial You Tube. Pembagian tema tersebut bertujuan untuk memberikan inovasi baru terhadap penyampaian ilmu pengetahuan serta pemanfaatan fitur-fitur pada masing-masing media sosial.
Meta-Analisis Media Pembelajaran Mobile Learning Berbasis Android Terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Tasrif Elfi , Intan Intan Witari , Annisa Latifah
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media pemebelajaran mobile learning berbasis android terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menyelidiki bagaimana pengaruh media pembelajaran mobile learning berbasis android terhadap hasil belajar siswa dengan menghitung effect size. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah meta-analisis. Data yang didapat berasal dari 20 jurnal ber ISSN dan bersumber dari Sinta, Google Schoolar. Dari perolehan hasil analisis effect size berdasarkan kategori jenis media audio visual dengan nilai 1.51 berada kategori sangat tinggi. Sedangkan berdasarkan kategori jurusan rata-rata media pembelajaran mobile learning berbasis android sangat mempengaruhi hasil belajar dengan nilai 3.59 berada pada kategori sangat tinggi pada jurusan Bisnis Daring dan Pemasaran (BDP). Berdasarkan hasil analisis menyimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran mobile learning berbasis android terhadap hasil belajar memberikan pengaruh yang berarti pada aspek jurusan terutama pada jurusan BDP, dimana nilai rata-rata effect size yang diperoleh pada jurusan BDP lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada jurusan lainnya. Pengaruh media pembelajaran terhadap hasil belajar siswa memberikan pengaruh yang berarti pada setiap jenis media. Rata-rata effect size jenis media visual memiliki rata-rata yang lebih tinggi dari pada media audio visual.
LAMLOP (Learning About Maritim In The Port) Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Podcast
Authors: Syuhada Fathan , Fajar Rizky Nur , Tasima Putra Anggara Dwi , Febriansyah Adam
Published: June 2023

Belajar menggunakan media sosial adalah inovasi terbaru karena berbagai metode digunakan untuk mempublikasikan informasi. Lamlop Official adalah salah satu inovasi pembelajaran dalam dunia kepelabuhanan dan logistik. Pembelajaran dituangkan ke dalam berbagai media sosial seperti Instagram, TikTok dan YouTube, memungkinkan Lamlop Official untuk memberikan informasi melalui metode visual dan audio. Metode pada penelitian ini metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan positivistic. Sumber informasi untuk penawaran pembelajaran diperoleh dari studi literatur, observasi lapangan dan wawancara. Wawasan yang diperoleh dari sumber-sumber ini dibagikan di media sosial Lamlop Official. Lamlop Official memiliki 3 sosial media yakni: Instagram, Youtube, Dan Tiktok. Lamlop Instagram memperoleh 37,5% penonton, Lamlop Youtube memperoleh 71,4% Penonton dan Lamlop Tiktok memperoleh 73,1% penonton. Dengan media pembelajaran berbasis podcast ini, diharapkan masyarakat dapat memahami pelabuhan dengan lebih baik dan lebih luas, serta mempersiapkan diri untuk terlibat dalam industri pelabuhan yang semakin berkembang. Selain itu, penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis podcast juga dapat memberikan pengalaman.
Point Of Care UltraSound «POCUS»
Authors: Gauthey Magali , Tonson la Tour Aude
Published: June 2023

POCUS steht für Point of Care Ultrasound, Ultraschalluntersuchung am Patient:innenbett. Das entsprechende Gerät wird also von Ärzt:innen ohne Spezialisierung im Fachgebiet Radiologie verwendet. Kinderärzt:innen, die mit einer klinischen Frage konfrontiert sind, setzen die Ultraschall-Diagnostik ein, um die Frage binär mit Ja oder Nein beantworten zu können und so möglichst schnell (Verkürzung der Aufenthaltsdauer für die Patient:innen) und sicher (Ultraschall ist nicht mit einer Strahlenbelastung verbunden) zu einer gezielten Behandlung zu gelangen.
Ultraschall zur Diagnostik der akuten Harnwegsinfektion bei Kindern
Authors: Schmid Raoul
Published: June 2023

Die Personen in diesem Artikel sind frei erfunden, die Situation hingegen wiederholt sich in schöner Regelmässigkeit in der pädiatrischen Praxis und sorgt besonders in der Infektsaison immer wieder für angeregte Diskussionen in pädiatrischen Qualitäts- und Notfallzirkeln.
Zeit für einen Paradigmenwechsel: Die frühe DDH als pädiatrische Domäne
Authors: Baumann Thomas , Schmid Raoul
Published: June 2023

Es darf als unbestritten betrachtet werden, dass die Störung der Entwicklung von Hüftgelenken ein für die Pädiatrie hoch relevantes Thema darstellt. Unter dem Begriff Hüftdysplasie wird ein weites Spektrum von Fehlbildungen ganz unterschiedlicher Schweregrade subsummiert, die unentdeckt oder unbehandelt für das betroffene Individuum gravierende kurz- oder langfristige Folgen haben können. Der früher gebräuchliche Begriff der «kongenitalen Hüftdislokation» (congenital dyslocation of the hip CDH) ist zu Gunsten der «developmental dysplasia of the hip DDH» verlassen worden, damit dem dynamischen Prozess der Entwicklung Rechnung getragen wird. Dennoch, gerade weil die Definitionen und Begrifflichkeiten national und international so unterschiedlich sind, ist die medizinische Literatur zu diesem Thema uneinheitlich, teils widersprüchlich, und publizierte Studien und deren Resultate sind oft nicht miteinander vergleichbar.
Geographical Information System for Telkomsel Grapari Locations for Mkios in Medan City
Authors: Irawan Suyanto Agus
Published: June 2023

Currently the information data about the location of Grapari Telkomsel for MKIOS in Medan City has not been inventoried in a spatial-based web information system, the mapping data for the location of Grapari Telkomsel for MKIOS are still using Microsoft Word and have not been programmed. For this reason, the authors created a solution with a Geographic Information System, which is an information system that is used to enter, process, and produce geographically or geospatially referenced data, to support decision making in a plan. In this final project, we created a Geographic Information System (GIS) for Processing Telkomsel Grapari Location Data for MKIOS in the Medan City Region. This information system will later have a visualization in the form of a web that is used to map the location of Grapari Telkomsel for MKIOS in the Medan City Region. In the development of the Telkomsel Grapari Regional Data Processing system for MKIOS in the Medan City Region, PHP and MySql programming languages ​​were used as database systems
СТАНОВЛЕННЯ ТА РОЗВИТОК УКРАЇНСЬКОГО КАТОЛИЦЬКОГО УНІВЕРСИТЕТУ ІМЕНІ СВЯТОГО КЛИМЕНТА ПАПИ У РИМІ
Authors: Пронюк Марія
Published: June 2023

Досліджено передумови, процес становлення та розвитку одного з найбільших центрів української науки в діаспорі другої пол. ХХ століття – Українського Католицького університету ім. святого Климента Папи у Римі. Проаналізовано історичні передумови заснування та мету, яку ставив перед собою Верховний Архиєпископ Йосиф Сліпий – основний ідейник та засновник Університету. Здійснено огляд наукових праць по заявленій тематиці. Висвітлено діяльність та значення Університету для розвитку і поширення української культурної спадщини у світі.
ІМЕРСИВНА МУЗИКА ЯК ЯВИЩЕ СУЧАСНОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ
Authors: Швець Наталія
Published: June 2023

Розглянуто розвиток імерсивної музики в сучасній культурі та проаналізовано особливості використання імерсивних підходів і технологій у музичному виконавстві. Виявлено засоби створенні імерсивного звукового середовища під час концертних виступів (вокальне та інструментальне виконавство).

Констатовано, що протягом останніх років завдяки стрімкому розвитку інформаційних технологій та концепції імерсивності в музичній культурі розпочався новий етап, пов’язаний зі створенням для слухачів унікального імерсивного середовища, що надає можливості та умови для повного занурення в музичний твір.

Зауважено, що в контексті специфіки музичної культури, про імерсивність можна говорити в кількох аспектах: в аспекті імерсивного звуку, засобами створення якого є імерсивні технології (віртуальної, доповненої та змішаної реальності) і в аспекті імерсивного звуку, що досягається завдяки відповідній манері виконання. Незважаючи на очевидну відмінність, їх метою є створення безпосередньої передачі досвіду і занурення слухача в унікальний музичний простір. Висловлено припущення, що використання імерсивних підходів і технологій в сучасному музичному виконавстві відкриває величезні можливості для еволюції художньо-творчої практики і соціокультурної діяльності професійних виконавців, а також популяризації класичної музики серед представників молодого покоління.
Penentuan Analisa Tapak Secara Makro, Messo dan Mikro Dalam Proses Penetapan Tapak.
Authors: Putra Ghoustan , Redi Sigit Febrianto  , Budi Fathoni
Published: June 2023

Desa Wisata adalah gagasan desa mandiri yang tanggap terhadap potensi desa dan minat wisatawan. Desa Mangliawan yang terletak di kabupaten Malang memiliki potensi wisata desa berupa destinasi Taman Wisata Taman Sangaloh. Namun Potensi ini tidak di iringi oleh ketersediaanya fasilitator pendamping dalam pengembangan desa wisata ini. Berbekal dari latar belakang tersebut desa Mangliawan membutuhkan sebuah gagasan metode pendekatan sosial yang berbasis masyarakat yang dapat memberikan kontribusi gagasan melalui forum diskusi, FGD maupun bentuk metode pendekatan sosial yang lain dalam pengembangan desa Mangliawan khususnya Kawasan wisata taman Sengaloh. Penentuan Analisa Tapak secara Makro, Messo dan mikro adalaha salah satu proses metode pendekatan yang digunakan fasilitator dalam mendampingi desa. Pada ulasan literatur ini, di dapatkan metode penetapan Analisa tapak dengan data primer dan sekunder melaui FGD (Focus Grup Discussion).
BANTUAN TEKNIS PERENCANAAN DETAIL DESAIN PUJASERA DESA KALISONGO, KECAMATAN DAU, KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Maringka Breeze A. S. , Gaguk Sukowiyono  , Debby Budi Susanti
Published: June 2023

Desa  Kalisongo  adalah  salah  satu  desa  di  Kecamatan  Dau, Kabupaten Malang yang terkenal sebagai kawasan industry wisata perkebunan. Keberadaan wisata perkebunan ini berdampak  pada ketersediaan fasilitas penunjangnya.  Salah satu fasilitas yang dibutuhkan oleh wisatawan petik buah adalah tempat  parkir kendaraan yang sekaligus menjadi tempat istirahat (rest  area) bagi wisatawan yang akan menuju Kota Batu sebagai kota wisata.  Untuk pengembangan rest area tersebut, sudah tersedia dokumen pra rancang yang salah satunya berisi tentang pra rancang pujasera (Maringka et al 2021), yang sekarang ini akan di bangun.  Untuk merealisasi pembangunan pujasera, dilakukan pengumpulan  data  tentang  lokasi dan lingkungan sekitarnya dengan  cara survey lapangan kembali bersama-sama antara pimpinan desa dengan tim  pengabdian kepada masyarakat Institut Teknologi Nasional Malang,  selanjutnya data-data yang sudah diperoleh tersebut dianalisa dan disesuaikan dengan dokumen pra rancang sebelumnya untuk menjadi dasar pengembangan rancangan detail desain pujasera.  Hasil bantuan teknis detail desain ini adalah; gambar-gambar untuk pelaksanaan pembangunan, rencana kerja dan syarat-syarat serta rencana anggaran biaya bangunan.
OPTIMALISASI LAHAN MIRING DI SEKITAR SEMPADAN SUNGAI SEBAGAI PELINDUNG SUMBER MATA AIR
Authors: Sukowiyono Gaguk , Debby  , Maringka Breeze
Published: June 2023

Konservasi sumber mata air sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan dan mempertahankan kualitas dan kuantitas air yang ada. Upaya konservasi alami dan buatan dibutuhkan mendukung usaha tersebut. Selain itu, secara tidak langsung konsep-konsep desain yang muncul juga dibutuhkan untuk mengurangi kondisi rawan longsor yang ada pada tapak. Partisipasi masyarakat di sekitar tapak sangat dibutuhkan untuk upaya tersebut. Sinergitas antara masyarakat dan pemerintah setempat dalam mewujudkan optimaslisasi perlindungan sumber mata air diperlukan sebagai modal utama bagi keberhasilan konservasi.
ESTIMATION OF ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY AND DYSELECTROLYTEMIA IN ASPHYXIATED NEWBORNS - A SINGLE CENTRE STUDY
Authors: Kumar Garg Vikas , Jain Taran Shachi , Ramawat Pramila
Published: June 2023

Background: In babies with perinatal asphyxia, hypoxia and ischemia can cause damage to almost every tissue and organ of the body and kidneys are one of the most commonly affected organs. Renal insufciency may occur within 24 hours of a hypoxic ischemic episode leading to variable degree of kidney injury. Serum electrolyte levels are also found to be signicantly affected in perinatal asphyxia.Aims & Objective: Estimation of acute kidney injury and its correlation with severity of perinatal asphyxia and assess electrolyte imbalance in term neonates with perinatal asphyxia. Materials and Methods: It is a prospective observational study conducted at a tertiary care centre during the study period. Renal parameters and serum electrolytes of asphyxiated newborns were evaluated and kidney injury was classied on the basis of AKIN criteria. Results: Among 175 newborns with perinatal asphyxia, 29.7% had HIE1, 14.3% of them developed HIE 3 while maximum of them (56%) had HIE stage 2. It was observed that 38.3% of the enrolled babies developed acute kidney injury. 14.9 % of cases had stage 1 AKI, stage 2 acute kidney injury was found in 16.6 % of cases and stage 3 acute kidney injury developed in 6.8 % of cases. Among total babies, 77.1% of the babies had hyponatremia while 9.7% of the babies had hyperkalemia. Out of 160 babies who were followed till outcome, 90% discharged while 10% of them died. Conclusion: Perinatal asphyxia is an important cause of renal dysfunction which plays an important role in mortality and morbidity of the asphyxiated newborn. Early diagnosis and management of AKI in babies with perinatal asphyxia can improve their outcome. Electrolyte disturbance in the form of hyponatremia and hyperkalemia is also an important derangement in babies with birth asphyxia which needs accurate and careful management for better outcome.
PREDICTING RESPONSE TO NEOADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY IN OPERABLE BREAST CANCER: ROLE OF ER, PR, HER2 AND KI-67 INDEX
Authors: Chidananda Murthy Giridhar , Babu Preethitha
Published: June 2023

Background: Neoadjuvant (anterior or pre-operative) chemotherapy for operable breast cancer helps in down-staging of the tumor and increases the rate of breast conservation surgery. Factors that identify individuals who benet from chemotherapy have not been clearly established. This study was conducted to assess the role of estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, HER2 and Ki-67 index in predicting response to a standard anthracycline and taxane-based chemotherapy. Methods: The study included 62 women with clinical tumor stage 1-3 and nodal stage 0 or 1. All women received preoperative anthracycline and taxane-based chemotherapy followed by surgery. Clinical and pathological response was assessed using World Health Organization (UICC) and Chevallier's criteria respectively. Results: Clinical and pathological complete response rates were 40.3% and 17.7% respectively. The pathological complete response was highest in HER2-enriched patients (45.45%) while basal-like and luminal B subtypes accounted for 27.27% each. Among those that achieved pathological complete response, 90% had Ki-67 >20, 81.8% had grade 3, 72.7% had ER negative status, 81.8% had PR negative status, 63.6% had HER2 positive status. However, there was no statistically signicant association between preoperative clinical tumor size(p=0.98), ER(p=0.053), PR(p=0.17), HER2(p=0.17), Ki-67 index(p=0.26) and pathological complete response. Conclusion: Ahigh pathological complete response was observed in tumors with high grade, high proliferative activity (high Ki-67), ER/PR negative status, HER2 over-expressing tumors and aggressive molecular subtypes such as basal-like and HER2-enriched breast cancer. However, none of these pre-chemotherapy factors showed statistically signicant association with pathological complete response.