bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Adoption Levels Against Farmer Cultivation Technology Soybean (Glycine Max L) On the Influence of Socio-economic foundation in the District of South Kualuh North Labuhan Batu Regency
Authors: Iman Arman , FS Harahap
Published: June 2021

In running a farming business in an agricultural production organization, farmers as actors and implementers carry out organizing agricultural cultivation, labor, and capital aimed at production in the agricultural field, whether based on profit or not. Cultivation of soybean (Glycine max L.) is the main commodity of legumes which is a national mainstay because the source of vegetable protein is important for food diversification in supporting national food security. Many factors influence farmers in farming, especially in terms of prioritizing optimal production results, including economic factors with capital control so that the expectation of greater profits from farming will be chosen when compared to other forms of farming. The research objective was to determine the level of farmer adoption of soybean cultivation technology and to determine the socio-economic effect of farmers on soybean cultivation technology in Sidua Dua Village, Kualuh Selatan District, North Labuhanbatu Regency. This research uses descriptive or quantitative methods by conducting survey methods. From the results of the study, it was found that the Farmer's Adoption Rate of Soybean Cultivation Technology (Glycine Max L) on the Influence of Socio-Economic Aspects in Kualuh Selatan District, North Labuhanbatu Regency was classified as moderate, soybean cultivation had not followed all the components of cultivation technology recommended by Field Agricultural Instructor and the level of adoption of soybean cultivation in Sidodadi village is influenced by age, level of education, length of farming, frequency of attending counseling.
The Effect Of Self-Efficacy, Organizational Culture, Work Ethic And Job Satisfaction On The Teacher’s Performance Of Public Madrasah Aliyah In North Sumatra, Indonesia
Authors: Muksin Batubara  , Zainuddin  , Yasaratado Wau  , Nasrun
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine and study the teacher performance model of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) which was built based on the associative causal relationship between exogenous variables and endogenous variables: (1) the effect of self-efficacy on teacher work ethics, (2) the influence of organizational culture on work ethics. , (3) the influence of self-efficacy on job satisfaction, (4) the influence of organizational culture on job satisfaction, (5) the effect of self-efficacy on teacher performance, (6) the influence of organizational culture on performance, (7) the effect of work ethic on performance, and (8) the effect of job satisfaction on teacher performance. The methods used to achieve the objectives of this study are survey, sampling and quantitative methods. The population of this research is MAN teachers in North Sumatra Province, amounting to 1177 teachers (sampling frame) and involving 298 respondents (proportional random sampling). This research is also classified as an explanatory study which explains that to determine the magnitude of the influence of a variable with other variables, both direct and indirect effects can be used path analysis. The results of this study are (1) self-efficacy has a positive direct effect on work ethic, (2) organizational culture has a positive direct effect on work ethic, (3) self-efficacy has a positive direct effect on job satisfaction, (4) organizational culture has a positive direct effect on satisfaction. work, (5) self-efficacy has a positive direct effect on teacher performance, (6) organizational culture has a positive direct effect on performance, (7) work ethic has a positive direct effect on performance, and (8) job satisfaction has a positive direct effect on the performance of MAN teachers in North Sumatra. Overall, the perfect fit model has been tested, a model of MAN teacher performance improvement which is proportionally influenced directly and indirectly by job satisfaction, work ethic, self-efficacy, and MAN organizational culture.
The Effect OfGoods Prices And Buyer Trust On The E-Commerce Sales System For Purchasing Goods Online
Authors: Aloysius Rangga Aditya Nalendra  , Slamet Heri Winarno  , Agus Priadi  , Elpa Hermawan  , Martinus Wahyu Purnomo  , Arman Syah Putra
Published: June 2021

E-commerce is a payment system that is currently booming with e-commerce, so all sales systems that were offline go online and sales systems that were only in one region can be around the world without time limits and where development is compressed so high that it causes There are many changes from the traditional sales system to the internet. Therefore, this study will determine the effect of goods prices and buyer trust on the e-commerce sales system for purchasing goods online. The method used in this research is quantitative methods using a questionnaire that will be distributed in order to obtain data that can be used as research data so that the data can be used as a reference for current research and future research using the questionnaire method so that we will be able to get real data in the field because it is based on data directly obtained from e-commerce customers. The e-commerce system has begun to be developed in the 2000s but has not been used maximally but after the Covid 19 pandemic, now the e-commerce sales system has been very, very developed because of the limitations of the place and time of the Covid 19 pandemic resulting in the prohibition of physical contact. from sellers and buyers, therefore the e-commerce system speaks to the problems that already exist today with the existence of e-commerce so that sellers and buyers can still transact with online media. In this study will be able to produce data that can answer the problem in this research in this study will answer the problem of how the relationship between low prices and customer trust in the e-commerce sales system based on online shopping with online media, therefore this research will use quantitative methods. as an appropriate research method.
Effectiveness of the E-Ticket System Using QR Codes For Smart Transportation Systems
Authors: Tommy Kuncara  , Arman Syah Putra  , Nurul Aisyah  , VH. Valentino
Published: June 2021

The background of this research is to know the effectiveness of using QR codes for E-ticket payments in the ticket booking system in the transportation sector, by providing easy payments to the public, it will be able to facilitate ordering and payment of tickets, therefore it will be able to increase ticket sales. The research method used is to use the literature review method by reviewing many journals and finding the latest research problems so that the research carried out becomes renewable research and can solve the research problems raised. The problem raised in this study is by analyzing the effectiveness of using QR codes, data obtained from previous research studies, by conducting literature reviews, will be able to find problems and solutions from the research raised. This research will produce a system proposal that will make it easier for the public to use the ticket payment system, the use of QR codes will simplify transactions and speed up the payment process.
El aprendizaje invertido como modelo pedagógico para la enseñanza del Área de Ciencias Sociales
Authors: Chavarry Capristan Martin Ricardo
Published: June 2021

La presente investigación se basa en el estudio de las fuentes del modelo educativo del aprendizaje invertido y su influencia en el rendimiento académico de diversas   áreas que permitan ser una alternativa significativa en la enseñanza aprendizaje del área de Ciencias Sociales. En el estudio se tuvo en cuenta la descripción e interpretación de las bases teóricas del tema en estudio, así como los conceptos básicos que fundamentan al área de estudio en relación a su concepción, enfoque y competencias que permiten contribuir a la construcción del perfil de egreso.

Se determinaron las bases teóricas que permitieron identificar con argumentos la vialidad académica en los procesos cognitivos y pedagógicos para la enseñanza aprendizaje del área de Ciencias Sociales. Así mismo, se realizó una investigación de las experiencias basadas en la aplicación del modelo pedagógico en diversos niveles y contextos educativos; logrando identificar la validez y el mejoramiento del rendimiento académico con la aplicación del aprendizaje invertido.

El análisis del modelo pedagógico del aprendizaje invertido demuestra la vialidad de la aplicación del Flipped Classroom para la enseñanza de la Historia, la Geografía y la Ciudadanía. Al verificar a través de los estudios realizados el modelo en estudio permite la activación de los procesos cognitivos y cognoscitivos en una forma motivadora, dinámica e interactiva en las diferentes áreas académicas y niveles de aprendizaje, observándose que promueve el respeto a los ritmos de aprendizaje y favorece el desarrollo de los estilos de aprendizaje.
Educação estética: um percurso, uma trajetória, um convite a arte
Authors: De Arruda Tamara Martielle B.P. , De Deus Ana Iara Silva
Published: June 2021

Este artigo aborda aspectos da Educação Estética trazendo conceitos de ontem e hoje. Onde procura-se apresentar um percurso do conceito de estética no decorrer de sua trajetória no âmbito educacional. Em seguida, será apresentado o conceito de beleza para os filósofos da Antiguidade, a Educação Estética na perspectiva filosófica e, para finalizar será apresentada a inter-relação entre Arte-Educação e Educação Estética. Deste modo, procura-se compreender o verdadeiro do conceito de Estética e Arte-Educação desde os primórdios da Antiguidade até a Contemporaneidade. Assim este trabalho apresenta as significações e percepções estabelecidas sobre a Arte, o Sensível e o Humano e sua relevância para o campo educacional. Para tanto traz estudiosos que com suas teorias sustentaram esta discussão, assim como: Jimenez, Kant, Duarte Jr., Vilela, Ormezzano, dentre outros. Portanto, procura-se ao longo do ensaio apresentar a Educação Estética como um compartilhamento de experiências vividas. Evidenciando sensações, sentimentos, conflitos e a subjetividade dos envolvidos no processo.
Analysis of Child Rights Violation: Forced Marriage Underage and Collaborative Practice
Authors: Purnamasari Ika
Published: June 2021

Children's rights are part of human rights that must be guaranteed, protected and fulfilled by parents, family, community, state, government and local government. This article discussed the analysis of a case of violation of children's rights in the form of forced marriage to a child. The case description is an 11-years old girl forced to marry a 50-years old man. The child was bleeding and frightened and then the child was admitted to a hospital. The question that arises based on the description of the case is "How is the collaborative practice in handling the child while in hospital treatment in terms of the Child Protection and Patient Safety Law?". The analytical method used in this case description was a literature study that focuses on reviewing legal aspects, patient safety and collaborative practice in handling the case. The results of the analysis show that in this case there has been a violation of the Child Protection Law, the child must receive safety during treatment and receive collaboration from multi-disciplinary professions. Every child has the right to grow and develop according to his/her age safely and in accordance with his dignity as a human being.
Knowledge and Attitude about Health Reproduction among Female Adolescents using The SKATA-BKKBN Instrument
Authors: Kartini Monica , Masruchi Masruchi
Published: June 2021

Adolescents is a vulnerable group and face various challenges, especially in the area of sexual and reproductive health (SRH). The problem that is often faced by adolescents is lack of understanding about developments that occur, as well as how to respond to these developments. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge and attitude regarding reproductive health among female adolescents living in rural areas using the SKATA instrument from the BKKBN. This study is a non-experimental study with a cross-sectional approach. The research subjects were 42 female adolescents aged 10-20 years with total sampling technique. The questionnaire to determine the subject's knowledge of reproductive health used the SKATA instrument compiled by the BKKBN. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Chi-square. The respondents’ level of knowledge about reproductive health was mostly in the poor category (71.4%), while the adequate level of knowledge was as many as 7 people (16.7%) and the level of good knowledge was 5 adolescents (11, 9%). Most of the respondents had sufficient attitudes regarding reproductive health (59.5%), while 11 people (26.2%) had poor attitudes, and 6 adolescents (14.3%) had good attitudes towards reproductive health. There was no significant correlation between respondents' knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health (p=0.341). The level of knowledge of respondents about reproductive health was mostly inadequate, and the attitudes of the respondents were mostly in the sufficient category. Innovative efforts are needed to be able to reach the adolescents and their families to increase their understanding and attitudes about reproductive health.
Analysis of Mathematical Concept Understanding Capabilities: The Impact of Makerspae STEM Learning Approach Models and Student Learning Activities
Authors: Komarudin Komarudin , Suherman Suherman , Anggraini Anita
Published: June 2021

This research aims to determine the influence of students' learning activities on the ability to understanding mathematical concepts through the STEM Learning Approach Makerspace model based on PBL on SPLDV materials. As for the type of research Quasi-Experiments. The population in this study was 90 students who were distributed into 3 classes with 2 classes that sampled grades VIII A and VIII C. The sampling techniques in this study used randomized classes and data collection techniques in this study were tests and observations, while the research instruments used preliminary tests and final tests to measure the ability to understand mathematical concepts and observation sheets to see students' learning activities. Data analysis techniques using a two-way ANOVA test. The research showed that there is an influence of the PBL-based Makerspace STEM Learning Approach model on the ability to understand mathematical concepts, there is no influence on students' learning activities on mathematical concept comprehension capabilities, and there is no interaction between the PBL-based Stem Learning Approach Makerspace model and student learning activities on the ability to understand mathematical concepts. Conclusion, there is a positive direct effect of cognitive structures on the ability to understanding mathematical concepts.
Evaluation of the Implementation of Cross Interest Physics Subject for Non-Mathematics and Natural Sciences Students at Senior High School
Authors: Yanti Vivin Khoiri , Suliyanah Suliyanah , Safitri Nur Shabrina , Deta Utama Alan
Published: June 2021

Cross-interest is a program that aims to expand and develop students' interests, talents and abilities by selecting subjects outside the specialization program group. The cross-interest program has been implemented for several years in Indonesia, but there is still very little evaluation of the implementation of this program, especially across physics interests. For the implementation of cross-interest physics to be more optimal, research related to cross-interest program evaluation in physics is needed. This study aims to evaluate cross-interest programs in physics and identify obstacles in its implementation hence the solutions can be formulated. This study involved 203 social science students as respondents from schools which implementing cross-interest physics programs. This type of research uses evaluative research with qualitative descriptive methods, where data collection is compiled using questionnaires and interviews which are conducted online. The results of this study indicate that there are still several obstacles in the implementation of cross-interest classes in physics, including the inadequacy of class grouping across interests with student interests, lack of teacher teaching hours, and lack of participation and enthusiasm of cross-interest class students compared to specialization class students. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the implementation of the cross-interest program in physics is still below expectation. Through the results of this research, it is presented an evaluation material and become a consideration for the relevant parties in charge of implementing the cross-interest physics program subsequently there will be improvements in the implementation of cross-interest physics program purposefully.
Strengthening Student Competency in Making Social Science Learning Media, Social Science Development Courses
Authors: Ningsih Tutuk , Jha Gautam Kumar
Published: June 2021

The teaching and learning process is not only limited to providing material, but also utilizing media that is suitable with the material to be taught. Learning media has a very important role, therefore the media in learning has a function as a tool in the teaching and learning process to engage students to be active in learning. Social science learning process requires learning media to be used by teachers to stimulate students' minds. This study aims to describe and analyze the strengthening of student competencies in making social studies learning media in Social Development courses in the Postgraduate Study Program at IAIN Purwokerto. This type of research is a qualitative study. Data collection techniques used are through observation, interviews and documentation. Development of student competency in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education Study Program IAIN Purwokerto develops learning media especially social science subjects at the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah education level. The results of competency development is learning media that can be used by teachers in delivering material in social science subjects. The development of media produced by students is in the form of Mini Zoo media, ASEAN Box media and Traditional and Modern Markets Miniature media.
A Study of Guideline and Teaching for The Olympic Education in Thailand
Authors: Somphong Suriyan
Published: June 2021

The purposes of this study were to study the guidelines and teaching for the Olympic education that were to instil conscience of Olympic values. The 30 samples in this study were purposively sampled method. They were the experts from the National Olympic Committees of Thailand and Ministry of Education. The instruments were semi-structured interview developed by the researcher. The qualities of the instruments were verified by measuring the construct validity, calculating the index of congruence under the considerations of the experts, and determining the reliability with Cronbachâ€™s method, respectively. The results of the research showed that the guidelines for teaching Olympic education in primary schools for cultivating Olympic values for students must create a network-based collaboration.
Clustering of Learning Media User Data During Covid-19 Pandemic Using K-Means Method Based on Multicultural Culture in Indonesia
Authors: Rusydiyah Evi Fatimatur , Virgiannada Hikmah Rossyta , Ridwan Mujib , Nugroho Bayu Adhi , Rahman Moh Rifqi
Published: June 2021

Learning applied in Indonesia from elementary school to undergraduate level generally uses face-to-face or direct learning methods. However, after the Covid-19 disease outbreak, all methods change to online learning methods at all levels and cultures. This affects all aspects of learning such as comfort, understanding and learning outcomes. To find out the difference in the results using face-to-face methods and online methods, a study was carried out on classifying learning media users from elementary school to university level using the k-means method. This study aimed to determine the differences in learning outcomes between the semester before the Covid-19 pandemic and the semester during the Covid-19 pandemic which applies online learning. The results of grouping data on online learning media users showed that all levels of education were considered sufficiently ready to implement online learning. As well as cultural differences in Indonesia have not had an impact on the commitment of schools to implement online learning during the Covid-19 disease outbreak.
Investigation of Science Technology Ecocultural Society (STEcS) Model to Enhance Eco Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Purnami Wahyuni , Sarwanto Sarwanto , Suranto Suranto , Suyanti Retno Dwi , Mocerino Mauro
Published: June 2021

The Purpose of this study was to investigate the goodness fit model of Eco Critical Thinking Skills (ECTS) and effectiveness Science Technology Ecocultural Society (STEcS) model in elementary school teacher education programs. Participants in this study were 229 students, taken from 3 universities. The data collection method was an open ended essay test and questioner. The research analysis the goodness fit model used was Lisrel 8 and effect size analysis. The results of the investigation indicated that the construct analysis on the instrument model was categorized as a good fit model category with P-value 0.28 ( 0.05), RMSEA 0.02 (0.08) and other indicators of fit model were above 0.90. Analysis of the effect size based on Cohen's d criteria of 1.391 ( 0.08) is classified as very high criteria. This research concluded that instrument is good fit, Interpretation dimension is highest support. STEcS model is effective to enhance Eco Critical Thinking Skills at elementary school teacher education program. The research implication is Eco Critical Thinking Skills of students can be improved through the application of the STEcS model. The STEcS model is an alternative model for preparing 21st century learning.
Gestión de TI, Contratación Pública Electrónica: Equipamiento Médico y su incidencia en Instituciones de Salud IESS
Authors: Ortega Mauricio Prado , Romero Héctor Carvajal , Cevallos Harry Vite , Castro Hayne Jara
Published: June 2021

A partir de la implementación del portal de compras públicas en el año 2008 como herramienta tecnológica de contratación el Estado Ecuatoriano agilizó la adquisición de equipamiento médico a las instituciones en el ámbito del sector salud como ejemplo el Hospital del IESS de Machala y mejorar la atención en áreas como Fisioterapia, Traumatología, Medicina Familiar, Medicina General y otras dependencias. El desafío era adquirir los equipos médicos a través del portal de compras públicas y contemplados en el POA Institucional, hasta la actualidad es obligatorio utilizar esta herramienta publica electrónica bajo las diferentes modalidades de contratación según la LOSNCP. La población afiliada, jubilados y otros beneficiados necesitan a diario estos servicios y corresponde analizar la administración y gestión que realizan las autoridades provinciales del IESS para que esto se realice en el tiempo oportuno. La presente investigación presenta una descripción de la complejidad de los equipos médicos adquiridos por esta casa de salud y los beneficios que derivaron a que varios servicios sean más productivos en los años 2011 al 2013 y con el buen manejo del Portal de Compras Públicas facilitan y optimizan la tarea de contratación brindando servicios de salud de “calidad y calidez”.
Doğum öncesi bakımda Down Sendromlu fetüsün teşhisi nasıl olmalıdır?
Authors: DÖLEN İsmail
Published: June 2021

Doğum öncesi bakım sırasında Down Sendromlu bir fetüsün yanlış teşhisi, yanlış tedavi davasına neden olabilir. Farklı ülkelerde test prosedürlerinin uygulanması araştırılmış ve bu konuda Türkiye'de standart bakım belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Türkiye'de bu konuda standart bakımı belirlemek için farklı ülkelerdeki test prosedürleri uygulaması değerlendirilmiştir.
Clinical and Virological Characteristics of Neonates Admitted with Acute Lower Respiratory Tract Infections
Authors: ÇELİK İstemi Han , ARSLAN Zehra , UNAL Sezin , MOLLAMAHMUTOĞLU Leyla , BAŞ Ahmet Yağmur , DEMİREL Nihal
Published: June 2021

Aim: Viruses including respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus, rhinovirus are the primary etiologic agents in acute
lower tract infections in neonates. We aimed to evaluate the clinical and demographic characteristics of newborns with
acute lower tract infections.
Material and Method: Data was recorded from patients' medical records admitted between January 2013 and April 2016.
Results: The study population consisted of 43 neonates (19 girls, 24 boys). Mean gestational age and birthweight were 32 ±
4.4 weeks and 1735 ± 820 g, respectively. On admission, mean postnatal day and postmenstrual ages were 61 ± 48 days and
41 ± 4.3 weeks. Respiratory syncytial virus (n:8), rhinovirus (n:3), parainfluenza-3 virus (n:3) and adenovirus (n:3), respiratory
syncytial virus and parechovirus (n:1), respiratory syncytial virus and adenovirus (n:1), rhinovirus and human bocavirus (n:1)
were detected by polymerase chain reaction 20 patients in total. Siblings in the house (n:31), viral infection in the family
(n:23), insufficient breastfeeding (n:15), bronchopulmonary dysplasia (n:13), siblings attending school (n:10) and being twin
or triplet (n:7) were leading risk factors. Median hospital stay was 9 (1-60) days. Prematurity, fever, rales, respiratory support
and feeding difficulty were statistically more common in polymerase chain reaction positive patients. Patients with the
respiratory syncytial virus had higher gestational age, birth weight, less respiratory distress syndrome, surfactant use and
patent ductus arteriosus, and lower postnatal day on admission than patients with other viruses (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Respiratory syncytial virus is the commonest cause of acute lower tract infections in newborns, but the
clinical importance of co-infection and rare agents such as human bocavirus and parechovirus should be kept in mind.
Supportive management is the mainstay of the therapy.
A Maximum Cardinality Cut Algorithm for Co-bipartite and Split Graphs Using Bimodular Decomposition
Authors: BOYACI Arman , SHALOM Mordechai
Published: June 2021

The maximum cardinality cut (MaxCut) problem remains NP-complete for co-bipartite graphs and

for split graphs. Based on modular decomposition, in [3] it is shown that MaxCut is polynomial-time solvable for graphs that are factorable to bounded treewidth graphs. However, this approach fails in co-bipartite graphs because the modules of a co-bipartite graph are exactly twins and connected components. In this work we extend the result of [3] to co-bipartite graphs using the concept of bimodules and bimodular decomposition proposed in [6]. Namely, we show thatMaxCut is polynomial-time solvable for co-bipartite graphs that can be factored to bounded treewidth graphs using bimodular decomposition.
Two Types of Prime UP-Filters of Meet-Commutative UP-Algebras
Authors: ROMANO Daniel A.
Published: June 2021

The concept of meet-commutative UP-algebra was introduced by Sawika et al. in 2016 and the concept of prime filters in such algebras was introduced and analyzed by Muhiuddin, Romano and Jun. In this article, as a continuation of the previous one, we introduce one more type of prime UP-filters in meet-commutative UP-algebras and we analyze the interrelationships of these two types of prime UP-filters.
Limit-point Classification for Singular Conformable Fractional Sturm-Liouville Operators
Authors: YALÇINKAYA Yüksel , PAŞAOĞLU Bilender , TUNA Hüseyin
Published: June 2021

In this work, we study the following conformable fractional Sturm--Liouville problem \[ l[y]=-T_{\alpha }(p(t)T_{\alpha }y(t))+q(t)y(t), \] where $t\in \lbrack 0,\infty ),$ the real-valued functions $p$ and $q$ satisfy the following conditions: \[ \begin{array}{cc} (i) & q\in L_{\alpha }^{2}[0,\infty ), \\ (ii) & p\ \text{is\ absolutely\ continuous\ on}\ [0,\infty ), \\ (iii) & p(t)>0\ \ \text{for\ all}\ t\in \lbrack 0,\infty ).% \end{array}% \] The conformable fractional Sturm--Liouville problem$\ $is of the limit-point case if the number of linearly independent $\alpha -$square integrable solutions of the equation$\ l[y]=\lambda y\ $is less than 2. We give a criterion for the limit point classification of conformable fractional Sturm-Liouville operators in singular case.
Approaching the Minimum Distance Problem by Algebraic Swarm-Based Optimizations
Authors: ŞAHİNKAYA Serap , ÜSTÜN Deniz
Published: June 2021

Finding the minimum distance of linear codes is one of the main problems in coding theory. The importance of the minimum distance comes from its error-correcting and error-detecting capability of the handled codes.

It was proven that this problem is an NP-hard that is the solution of this problem can be guessed and verified in polynomial time but no particular rule is followed to make the guess and some meta-heuristic approaches in the literature have been used to solve this problem.

In this paper, swarm-based optimization techniques, bat and firefly, are applied to the minimum distance problem by integrating the algebraic operator to the handled algorithms.
Series Solution of Modelling the Pollution
Authors: DOĞAN Nurettin
Published: June 2021

In this article, an approximate analytical series solution of Modeling the

pollution of a lake system is given. Laplace-Adomian decomposition method

(LADM) was used for the serial solution. LADM with different input values has

been used for the solution. The solutions obtained by LADM were compared with

the results obtained by Fourth Order Runge Method. In addition, the results are

compared with residual errors. These comparisons show that LADM is a powerful

method for obtaining approximate solutions to the problem of modeling the

pollution of a lake system.
Institutional Performance of Irrigation System in Spatial Dimensions in Semi-Arid Region Timor Island East Nusa Tenggara
Authors:   Faculty of Agriculture, Nusa Cendana University Penfui PO Box 104, Kupang 85001-East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, Nurwiana Ida
Published: June 2021

Thirty-four percent (34.40%) of irrigation areas in Indonesia are under the authority of the central government, 17.89% under the authority of the provincial government and 47.71% are under the authority of the District/Municipality government. Various efforts have been made by the government to improve the performance of surface water irrigation systems that cover 78% of the total irrigation area, however, the performance did not improve significantly. One of the cause is due to the damage of national surface water canals that affect the performance of the irrigation system. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the institutional performance of the irrigation system in the spatial dimension in the semi-arid region of Timor Island, East Nusa Tenggara. The spatial approach of the Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) method was chosen as an alternative approach in the analysis of irrigation system performance because it considers the variability of hydrogeological characteristics and the performance of different irrigation systems in each irrigation area based on their authority. The results of this study indicated that the total cropping intensity had a significant effectand decreased the performance of the irrigation system. The higher rice productivity and the maintenance frequency of the main system (headworks and canals) would improve the performance of the irrigation system. Meanwhile, the lower damage rate of the main system would improve the performance of the irrigation system. Irrigation area under the authority of district/municipality had a lower/worse irrigation system performance than those under the authority of provincial and central governments.
Spatial Dimensions of Irrigation System Performance Status in The Semi Arid Region of Timor Island, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
Authors:   Faculty of Agriculture, Nusa Cendana University Penfui PO Box 104, Kupang 85001-East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, Nurwiana Ida
Published: June 2021

One aspect that plays an important role in the performance of irrigation systems is the institutional division of irrigation areas' authority covering the authority of district/municipality, provincial and the central government. This study aimed to assess how the institutional division of irrigation areas' authority affect the performance of irrigation systems, to reclassifies the standard of performance index of irrigation systems, to analyze the status of irrigation system performance in 6 districts/municipalities in the semi arid region of Timor Island, East Nusa Tenggara based on their authority and mapping of spatial diversity. This study used descriptive statistical method through the performance index of irrigation systems in 6 districts/ municipalities. This study concluded that the status of the irrigation system performanceof 6 districts/municipalities in the semi arid region of Timor Island increased along with the level of irrigation systems' authority. The best Status of the performance of irrigation systems in 6 districts/municipalities was Malaka District Irrigation System, the performance tended to be better in the irrigation system under the authority of central government that administratively placed in one district/municipality (non cross district irrigation system). Based on the analysis of the status of irrigation system performance in 6 districts/municipalitiesin Timor Island, a specific step for each district/municipality to adjust the location characteristics with policies can be taken to overcome irrigation systems' problems in the semi arid regions of Timor Island.
Legal Protection of Fintech-Peer to Peer Lending-Based Money Loan Recipients
Authors:   Faculty of law, Universutas Pembangunan Nasional veteran Jakarta, RS Fatmawati Street, south Jakarta city ,12450 Indonesia, Kuswara Johan
Published: June 2021

Research This study aims to review and analyze the legal protection of loan recipients in the implementation of financial technology. Changes in the financial sector today are fintech (financial technology), one of which is peer to peer lending. The proliferation of peer-to-peer lending-based fintech in Indonesia is often a problem, although on the other hand it is also an answer for people who need funding quickly and easily. Whereas against the rise of online lending (peer to peer lending), the government in this case is the OJK (Financial Services Authority) has taken various ways to protect the community and foster a good business climate, but the problems faced by the community still occur. The problem in this research is what form of legal protection is obtained by recipients of fintech peer to peer lending-based money based on the provisions of applicable laws and regulations? and how to increase the government's role in the implementation and development of fintech-based peer to peer lending services. The research method used in this research is normative juridical. The implementation of financial technology based on peer-to-peer lending has not gone well.
The Development of Public Sector Accounting in Indonesia – A Bibliography Study
Authors:   Faculty of Economics, Darma Persada University, Indonesia, Heningtyas Oryza Sativa
Published: June 2021

This study aims to provide an overview related to the development of public sector accounting research in Indonesia. The method used in this study is charting the field. Samples taken came from 11 journals in Indonesia and obtained 20 articles during 2010-2020. The results of this study indicate that the topic most widely used in public sector accounting research is the topic of agency performance and control systems. The topic of government agencies' performance in the public sector is the most researched topic because the government in Indonesia in managing public financial reports is still a special concern of the public. Meanwhile the least research topic is the topic of the accounting system.
A STUDY OF REDUCTION FORMULA FOR GENERALISED H-FUNCTION OF TWO VARIABLES
Authors: nazir mudassir , katta vimal
Published: June 2021

In the present paper, the author has introduced reduction formula for Generalised H-Function of two variables.
This paper deals with certain identities and reduction formulae for generalised H-Function, which are of great
interest and generalise many known and unknown results in literature, especially the results given by
Srivastava [1] and Cook [2]. Also some interesting special cases of H- Functions have been taken in which H-Function of two variables has reduced to one variable.
Key Words: H-Function, Hyper geometric Function, Mellin Transform, H-Function of one and two variables.
KNOWLEDGE REGARDING KANGAROO MOTHER CARE AMONG LINK WORKERS
Authors: kaur arundeep , sharma shiva
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACT
Mother is one who gives birth of a baby, who cares for the baby and protects her baby from any harm. Kangaroo
mother care is the method of care for all new born but particularly for premature babies and it is a special way of
caring of low birth weight babies and it fosters their health and well-being by promoting effective thermal control,
breastfeeding, prevention of infection, bonding, physical, emotional support to mother and baby also early
discharge from the hospital from the hospital from the hospital. Kangaroo mother care was started in Columbia in
response to shortage of incubators and serve hospital infection. This study was conducted to assess the knowledge
and provide structured teaching programme to link worker to gain knowledge about kangaroo mother care which
help to reduce the neonatal mortality rate to certain extent. With kangaroo mother care, we can save the babies
from hypothermia and also gives the chance to babies for survive and thrive. Result revealed that in pre-test
knowledge majority of link worker i.e. 65% were in below average group and 35% were having average knowledge.
After STP 70% link workers came under good knowledge and 30% were under average knowledg
Pemanfaatan Eceng Gondok Sebagai Bahan Baku Pakan Buatan Untuk Benih Ikan Nila (Oreochromis Niloticus)
Authors: Ijaf CS , Razikin Muhtar , Sumahiradewi Luh Gede , Ayu Liliyanti Mita
Published: June 2021

Pakan merupakan faktor yang memegang peranan penting dalam kegiatan budidaya ikan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persentase penggunaan eceng gondok yang optimal dalam pakan buatan terhadap pertumbuhan benih ikan nila. Penelitian ini dirancang dengan menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 3 ulangan dan 3 perlakuan.Masing–masing perlakuan ditambahkan eceng gondok 10% (P1), 20% (P2), dan 30% (P3). Benih ikan nila memiliki kisaran berat 0,82-0,91 gram dan kisaran panjang 3,5-4 cm yang ditebar dalam akuarium (40x40x40) cm dengan jumlah benih yang ditebar sebanyak 15 ekor Ikan uji di beri pakan sebanyak 3% dari bobot biomasa dengan frekuensi pemberian tiga kali sehari, yaitu pukul 08:00, 02:00 dan 17:00 WITA. Pengaruh perlakuan pada penelitian ini menujukkan hasil yang berbeda nyata (P>0,5 terhadap berat mutlak, laju pertumbuhan berat harian, pertumbuhan panjang mutlak, dan laju pertumbuhan panjang harian. Perlakuan terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan P1 dengan pertambahan berat mutlak 0,81±0.04 gr, laju pertumbuhan berat harian 0.65±0.03 %, pertumbuhan panjang mutlak 1 cm ±0.05, dan laju pertumbuhan panjang harian 0.23±0.01.
Identifikasi Bakteri Patogen pada Ikan Mas (Cyprinus Carpio) di Balai Benih Ikan (Bbi) Aikmel (Studi Kasus)
Authors: Liliyanti Mita Ayu , Akbar Fauzan , Amin Muhamad
Published: June 2021

Mewabahnya penyakit yang tergolong baru di Kabupaten Lombok Timur saat ini telah mengakibatkan kematian dengan waktu yang relatif singkat pada ikan mas yang dibudidayakan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan jenis - jenis patogen penyebab penyakit ikan mas di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Proses identifikasi dimulai dengan mengkultur bakteri dari organ ikan mas yang terinfeksi yaituginjal dan cairan abdomen. Bakteri yang didapat diidentifikasi secara morfologi dan biokimia kemudian di cocokkan dengan buku panduan Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology. Hasil pencocokan tersebut menujukkan bahwa jenis bakteri yang terdapat pada organ ginjal dan cairan abdomen ikan mas yang terserang penyakit di BBI Aikmel adalah Edwarsiella tarda dan yersinia sp.
Treatment of Intractable Hiccup with Abdominal Acupuncture
Authors:   Glasgow G4 0QN, UK, Liu Ruishan
Published: June 2021

Abdominal acupuncture is an emergent Chinese acupuncture treatment method growing in popularity in the last 50 years. The method is based on the congenital meridian pathways from fetal development. The method is not time consuming and painless.
The Three Phases of the Arab Demographic Transition
Authors:   National Institute of Studies, Demographics, France, Courbage Youssef
Published: June 2021

This text risks quickly becoming obsolete because of the unforeseeable upheavals of recent months. The coronavirus pandemic which is raging throughout the world has not spared the Arab world, even if its epidemiological severity: incidence of infection, mortality, etc. is far from reaching the heights it has achieved elsewhere, particularly in America and Europe
Open garbage dumps and dog bites in Srinagar,Kashmir
Authors:   PhD Scholar, Division of Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Extension, FVSc & AH, SKUAST-Kashmir, Srinagar, J & K, India, Thahaby Namera , Akand Afzal Hoque ,   Assistant Professor, Division of Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Extension, FVSc & AH, SKUAST-Kashmir, Srinagar, J & K, India
Published: June 2021

Dumps and Dog Bites in Srinagar, Kashmir
Identification of Sars Covid-19 Infection among Khartoum State Resident-2021
Authors:   Assistant professor of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Nile Valley University. Atbara, Sudan, Ahmed Mohammed Ahmed Ibrahim , Abdulaziz Rawan Hatim Mahmoud ,   Al Yarmouk University Collegem, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Science, Khartoum - Sudan
Published: June 2021

Background: The corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic in China was caused by the extreme acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARSCoV-2), December 2019. The clinical manifestations and management of COVID-19 patients remain largely unexplored. However, successful detection is necessary for the diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection. For SARS-CoV-2-infected patients, aiming at evaluating antibodies-based and nucleic acid-based test results.
The Environment of the Covid-19 is a New Physics Illness
Authors:   Health Human International Environment Foundation, Budapest, Hungary, Vincze Janos , Vincze-Tiszay Gabriella ,   Health Human International Environment Foundation, Budapest, Hungary
Published: June 2021

In our opinion in the past 16 months a new mental illness showed up throughout the world, and we can safely conclude that among all the mental illnesses it rose to first place when it comes to the numbers. As a result, people neglect the way they dress, their own appearance, exact timelines, and schedules have become meaningless, and “social complacency” has become prevalent. Some specific changes in everyday life: drastic setbacks in the classic educational forms; teleworking became dominant; trips abroad disappeared; there are no more visits to relatives and friends; lack of conferences and congresses with in-person interaction; lack of public cultural events: theater, opera, performance, cinema etc. etc. People’s personalities tend to solidify between the ages of 26 and 28 and change very little after.If a serious environmental change occurs (eg unemployment, divorce, homelessness, imprisonment, several years of study abroad, etc.), if this condition is permanent and there is no possibility of close contact with the family and lasts this period lasts for more than a year, an irreversible change appears in one’s personality. The epidemic breaks down middle-aged people who have already developed a set of values and who work schedules they are already used to. People in such a situations cannot return to their old selves. This is a social, global stress. If this pandemic passes, new laws start to gaining ground, a new code of ethics may need to be written for this disease as well
Study on Dengue fever in children: A Tertiary care hospital during dengue out-break
Authors: Tamanna Begum  , Sadika Kadir  , Khayerul Islam  , Rafiqul Islam  , Romela Yeasmin  , Salina Nasrin  , Asif Imran
Published: June 2021

This is a prospective observational study conducted in the department of Paediatrics from June to August 2019 during the time of dengue outbreak. All children age up to 14 years with either positive NSI antigen or serological Gg, IgM test Kit or ELISA methods were taken into the study. Total 39 cases were enrolled in this study. Mean age was 7.2 ± 2 years, majority were in the age group of 5-10 years (51%) followed by <5 years (38%),> 10 years (35%) respectively. Male predominance was observed in this study (69.20%). Most of the patient admitted in August (73%), then July (33%) and June (15%) during dengue outbreak. The common symptoms were fever100%, rashes (6.8%), body ache (25% and warning sign like vomiting (45%) and others. Among the enrolled cases dengue fever was (75%) than DHF (7.5%), DSS (2.5%) respectively. About 75% were NSI positive and 2.5% were 1gM ±IgG. Thrombocytopenia present in100% cases, among them 38% with plate <15000.Lowest limit was >20-30 thousands (5%) cases. All patient was treated with IVF, platelet was transfused in 20%, FFP was given (20%). Dengue has wide range of symptoms mild to severe. Complication is rare platelet transfusion is not randomly required despite of thrombocytopenia. Supportive treatment and patient monitor are very important in management of Dengue.
Study on Community awareness regarding psychological violence against women
Authors: Afroza Begum  , Farzana Arzu Khan  , Ashfia Saberin  , Tanmoy Sarker  , Rezwana Parveen  , Jannatul Ferdous
Published: June 2021

A community based cross-sectional study was carried out in a selected village of Dhamrai, Dhaka with a sample size of 191 to explore the status of community awareness regarding psychological violence against women (PVAW) among respondents > 18 years of age with a semi-structured questionnaire employing purposive sampling method; data was collected by face to face interview. Female respondent were higher (51.8%) in number. This study found that 26.2% and 29.3% respondents were in the age group between 28-37 years and 38-47 years respectively (Mean ±SD = 37.35 ±11.95 years). Most of the respondents were married (86.4%); mean duration of marriage was 18.41 ±10.438 years. The mean monthly family income was 21989.53 ±12391.419 Tk, This study found that nuclear family (58.1%) was higher. The findings of the current study shows that 57.6% respondents have average (30 % to < 60%) knowledge regarding psychological violence. Association between the psychological violence with educational status of the respondents was statistically significant. (p = .018), also there is statistical significant association between psychological violence with family income of the respondents. (p = .018) and psychological violence with the type of family of the respondents. (p = .033). Violence against women is a burning public health issue and a serious threat to human rights. Intervention like social awareness programmes can be arranged to improve the knowledge and awareness of the community people.