bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A New Tool Preliminary Assessment on Temporal-Comorbidity Adjusted Risk of Emergency Readmission (T-CARER)
Authors: Chen Tim , Muhammad Asim , Chapron Bertrand , Chen C. Y. J. , Babanin Alexander
Published: December 2018

Patients’ comorbidities, operations and complications can be associated with reduced long-term survival probability and increased healthcare utilisation. The aim of this research was to produce an adjusted case-mix model of comorbidity risk and develop a user-friendly toolkit to encourage public adaptation and incremental development.

It has been shown in healthcare research that demographics, temporal dimensions, length-of-stay and time between admissions, can noticeably improve the statistical measures related to comorbidities. The proposed model incorporates temporal aspects, medical procedures, demographics, and admission details, as well as diagnoses.

The research resulted in the development of Temporal-Comorbidity Adjusted Risk of Emergency Readmission (T-CARER) model using routinely collected hospital data.
Shifting the Ground in Nepali Social Work
Authors: Yadav Raj K.
Published: December 2018

Nepali social work has Western liberal roots and traditions that impose cultural imperialism, professional sectarianism, and political colonization. There is a mismatch between what is taught in social work education programs in Nepal and Nepali culture. Further, this borrowed social work concept is out of step with the structural problems that Nepali people face on a daily basis, such as casteism, ethnocentrism, poverty, and exclusion. In this study, being inclined to critical pedagogy and decolonization discourse, I argue that Nepali social workers should emphasize and engage in decolonizing social work practice in Nepal. It must listen to the voice of the people at the grassroots and engage in ‘people-centred development’ to address structural problems perpetuating injustice and inequality in Nepal.
Op-Ed: First Nations Elementary & Secondary School Education – A National Dilemma
Authors: McCue Harvey
Published: December 2018

During the past five years, First Nations elementary-secondary education has been the focus of some useful recommendations in two major reports: The Senate Standing Committee on Aboriginal Peoples in 2011, “Reforming FN Education: From Crisis to Hope,” and the 2012 Report of the National Panel on First Nations Elementary-Secondary Education. In response, the Harper government introduced Bill C-33 in 2014, the first-ever federal First Nations Education Act. Both reports identified much-needed reforms and despite vociferous opposition by most First Nations leaders the First Nations Education Act was a serious effort to accommodate some of them. But neither the reports nor the eventually torpedoed Bill C-33 zeroed in on the three key components that serve as the foundation of any education program: teachers, principals, and the curriculum. If these three elements remain untouched in the new Liberal government’s First Nations education policies, First Nations education outcomes will continue to be a national humiliation. This conceptual paper offers a critique of the provincial and federal governments’ approaches to remedying the dire condition of elementary and secondary school education for First Nations youth, with a focus on teachers, principals, and curriculum.
Methodical principles of development of tactile map symbology and layout
Authors: Andryukhina Y.N. , Poshivaylo Ya.G. , Ananev V. A.
Published: December 2018

Tactile maps (maps for blind and visually impaired people) play an essential role in education and social adaptation of visually challenged people. The tactile cartography rapidly develops along with the development of science and technology, and various new technical means and materials for printing three-dimensional graphics have appeared recently. The need for cartographic materials for the visually impaired is great, and so there is an urgent need for the approved methodology for tactile maps and 3D models creation, which could be used as a standard to provide educational institutions, municipalities, and other organizations working with visually challenged people with tactile cartographic materials. Recommendations on the use of map symbols and design of tactile maps are given in the article. The recommendations are based on the research carried out on the grounds of Novosibirsk Regional Special Library for the Blind and Visually Impaired and devoted to tactile perception of map symbols by various groups of blind and visually impaired users. The technology of making tactile maps is currently based on processing of images in graphic editors regardless of the geodata storage and processing systems, is labor-consuming and imposes high demands on professional skills of cartographers. The use of geoinformation systems will make it possible to automate the process of creating tactile maps in many respects. The authors’ recommendations can be the basis when developing functional requirements to software that ensures GIS options integration with automated preparation of tactile maps and other special cartographic materials for the blind and visually impaired.
Determining the geographic center based on geoinformation technologies (by the example of lake Baikal)
Authors: Kalyuzhin V.A. , Mazurov B.T. , Obidenko V.I.
Published: December 2018

The territory of each region, considered as an object for offering tourist services, has its own unique metric and morphometric characteristics
Effect of molybdenum addition on hardenability of chromium-boron steels used for press hardening applications
Authors: Deepa M. , Sahoo G. , Dhua S.K.
Published: December 2018

Two laboratory heats of low-Carbon low-alloy steels, one with boron and chromium additions and other with boron, chromium and molybdenum additions were made and cast into pencil ingots. These ingots were hot-rolled to 2 mm sheets suitable for press hardening application in an experimental rolling mill. A detailed study was made on the effect of various alloying elements on the microstructure and mechanical properties of these steels. A significantly higher hardness (~496 VHN), yield strength (~1137 MPa) and ultimate tensile strength (~1673 MPa) with comparable elongation (~6%) could be achieved in the as rolled and water-quenched Mo-Cr-B steel in comparison to Cr-B steel under similar processing condition. Moreover, a reduction of critical cooling rate by10?C/s was observed in this steel to obtain fully martensitic structure. The combined addition of boron, chromium and molybdenum was found to be more effective than that of boron and chromium in enhancing the microstructure and mechanical properties of boron-added steels. Additionally, a few hot compression tests were carried out to simulate the press hardening process of these experimental steels. It was found that one of the press hardening process parameters, viz., prior strain had a greater impact on the transformation behaviour of Cr-B and Mo-Cr-B steels during cooling.
Development of novel ultrafine grain cu metal matrix composites reinforced with Ti-Cu-Co-M (M: Ni, Zr) amorphous-nanocrystalline powder
Authors: Janovszky D. , Kristaly F. , Miko T. , Sveda M. , Sycheva A.
Published: December 2018

Novel ultrafine grain composites of Cu matrix reinforced with 2-50 wt. % of Ti48Cu39.5Ni10Co2.5 and Ti48Cu39.5Zr10Co2.5 (at. %) amorphous-nanocrystalline alloy particles have been fabricated by powder metallurgy. The composites showed a homogeneous structure. The characterization of composites was performed by optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), micro- and macrohardness, as well as density measurements. After hot-pressing the crystallite size of Cu was smaller than 200 nm and nanocrystalline phases of reinforcing powder were 5-35 nm. Densities of 97-76 % relative to calculated values of consolidated composites were obtained, depending on the reinforcing weight fraction. Additionally, the mechanical properties and electrical resistivity of composites have been investigated. The results reveal that the 0.2% offset compressive yield strength of composites increases by two and five times, with respect to pure Cu matrix, for the composites reinforced with 2 and 50 wt. % of reinforcing particles, respectively. Electrical resistivity increases continuously, with higher values after 30 wt. % of addition. Changes in mechanical and electrical properties were produced by the increase of amorphous-nanocrystalline additive.
Book Reviews
Authors: Soled Jay A.
Published: December 2018

In each issue, JATA publishes reviews of textbooks and other books of interest to tax scholars. All book reviews are solicited by the Associate Editor. However, if you know of a book that you would like reviewed, or if you are interested in reviewing a book, please contact the Associate Editor.

The Associate Editor is:

Jay A. Soled

Department of Accounting and Information Systems

Rutgers University

1 Washington Park

Newark, New Jersey 07102

Phone: (973) 353-1727

Fax: (973) 375-1283

Email: jaysoled@andromeda.rutgers.edu
Analisis Penyusunan Laporan Operasional0pada Badan Pengelola0Keuangan dan0Aset Daerah0Kabupaten Lumajang
Authors: Dwi Lestari Sri Ratna , Susbiyani Arik , Syahfudrin Z Ach
Published: December 2018

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah penyusunan  Laporan  Operasional pada  Badan Pengelola  Keuangan dan  Aset  Daerah  Kabupaten Lumajang telah  sesuai dengan  PSAP No. 12 tentang  laporan Operasional.  Penelitian ini  bertujuan  untuk mengetahui  kesesuaian  penyusunan  Laporan  Operasional  pada  Badan  Pengelola  Keuangan  dan  Aset  Daerah  Kabupaten  Lumajang dengan  PSAP No. 12.  Hasil penelitian  ini diharapkan  dapat memberikan  masukan terutama  dibidang akuntansi  sektor publik  yang berhubungan  dengan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan  Berbasis  Akrual. Penelitian  ini dilakukan  pada Badan  Pengelola Keuangan  dan Aset  Daerah Kabupaten  Lumajang. Data  dalam penelitian  ini yaitu data  sekunder. Data  sekunder yaitu diperoleh  dari Badan  Pengelola Keuangan  dan Aset  Daerah Kabupaten  Lumajang berupa  Laporan Operasional  tahun anggaran  2016. Teknik  analisis data  yang digunakan  adalah metode  analisis deskriptif  (Deskriptive  Analisys  Method) yaitu  suatu metode  yang menggambarkan  terlebih dahulu  mengenai pencatatan,  pengakuan serta  pelaporan pendapatan  dan beban  pada Badan  Pengelola Keuangan  dan Aset  Daerah Kabupaten  Lumajang yang  kemudian disesuaikan  dengan PSAP  No. 12  tentang  Laporan Operasional.  Hasil  penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa penyusunan  Laporan Operasional  pada Badan  Pengelola Keuangan  dan Aset  Daerah Kabupaten  Lumajang telah  sesuai dengan  PSAP No.  12. Hal  ini dapat  dilihat dari  pencatatan, pengakuan  serta pelaporan  pendapatan dan  beban yang  telah sesuai  dengan PSAP  No. 12 tentang  Laporan Operasional
QUR’ANIC INTERPRETATION METHOD AND ITS IMPACT ON CONTEMPORARY INTERPRETATION
Authors: Hakim Lukmanul , Asrizal Asrizal , Nur Afrizal , Agustiar Agustiar
Published: December 2018

This research aims at studying the Qur’anic interpretation method and its impact on contemporary interpretation. This is based on the lack of studies on the interpretation of the contemporary Qur’an, like the method of interpreting the Qur’an, typology and so on. Here, the result has found many things that happen in the interpretation method starting from the development of the initial interpretation or the classical period to modern times. From various methods that have developed, there are essentially only four overviews of interpretation methods with their respective advantages and disadvantages. Such methods are inseparable from the scholars who have developed them. If viewed from the sources of interpretation, the interpretation methods are classified into five categories, (a) bil al-ma’tsur, (b) bil al-riwayah, (c) bil al-manqul, (d) bil ra’yi/bil al-dirayah/bil al ma’qul and (e) bil al-izdiwaj (combination). Further, if seen from the method of explanation, they are divided into descriptive method (al-bayani) and comparative method (al maqarin). Referring to the extent of explanation, they are categorized into global method (al-ijmali) and detailed method (al-ithnaby). Lastly, if seen from the target and scientific aspects that are interpreted systematically, they are classified into analytical method (al-tahliliy) and thematic method (al-mawdhu’iy)
Influence of selected road parameters on overloads during a vehicle collision with a fixed obstacle
Authors: Szada-Borzyszkowski Wiesław , Szada-Borzyszkowska Monika
Published: December 2018

The article presents general characteristics of road accidents. The influence of overload on the human body during impact was discussed. Authors created a mathematical model describing the impact of selected road parameters on overloads during a car collision with a fixed obstacle.
Polymer composites from disposed car elements
Authors: Tartakowski Zenon , Burzyński Maksymilian , Cimander Katarzyna
Published: December 2018

In the construction of modern motor vehicles, polymer composites are increasingly used. Most of them are materials based on thermoplastics reinforced with fillers of natural or artificial origin. A serious problem for the environment is the increasing number of used vehicles, which according to EU directives should be subjected to the process of utilization. Therefore, more and more polymer elements from these vehicles are subjected to a material recycling process. Obtained "new raw materials" after the process of their modification may be an interesting material for other products of the automotive industry. Research has been carried out on the recycling of recycled automotive components made of polypropylene or polypropylene composites, which have been modified with glass flour. The tests were carried out for composites containing 25% and 50% glass filler. The composites obtained have shown favorable processing and mechanical properties. These materials may apply to technical products.
Analysis of the status of inland waterway transport in Poland
Authors: Deja Agnieszka , Kopeć Aleksandra , Michałowski Patryk
Published: December 2018

The article discusses the current use of inland waterway potential in Poland and also analyzes the opportunities for the development of this transport sector. The purpose of this article was to analyze the state of in-land waterways in Poland, including the role of the port in Szczecin, in the context of the development of this mode of transport by 2020. In the first part of the paper was characterized shipments by inland transport and the general condition of the inland waterways in Poland. The second part is devoted to the assessment of the status of inland waterway transport in the Port of Szczecin. In addition are presented the most important information about the development of inland waterway transport in relation to the assumptions of improvement of navigability of the Odra River planned for 2016-2020.
Application of Shewhart's control card to supervise the quality of manufacturing process in the automotive industry
Authors: Bachtiak-Radka Emilia , Dudzińska Sara , Grochała Daniel
Published: December 2018

The manuscript presents the use of Shewhart control charts to supervision the quality of production processes in the automotive industry of the gearbox automatic. At the request of the company, control charts were prepared for individual characteristic geometrical features. This paper presents the procedure for preparing the control card for monitoring the shape characteristics in an automated production socket.
Influence of technological processes of post-accident repairs of energy-intensive of the body their strength parameters
Authors: Gałdyński Dominik , Kwiatkowski Konrad
Published: December 2018

The article discusses the influence of technological processes which is used in the case of partial replacement of energy-absorbing structures of the vehicle body to which the front longitudinal member of the vehicle belongs. The results of research on the strength of this type of structure including the welding processes and compared with the model have been presented.
¿Academicismo o liderazgo continental? Algunos contrastes en la definición de la Reforma Universitaria
Authors: Mailhe Alejandra
Published: December 2018

Este trabajo reflexiona sobre dos perfiles intelectuales contrastantes: el del profesor argentino Ernesto Quesada, y el del intelectual mexicano José Vasconcelos, de visita en Argentina en 1922. Tal como veremos, ambos definen la Reforma Universitaria de forma contrastante, pocos años después de 1918: mientras Quesada aboga por concebir la Reforma como una experiencia clave para avanzar en la profesionalización de la docencia y la investigación académicas, autonomizando estas prácticas respecto de la política, Vasconcelos resiste la especialización disciplinar y defiende la construcción de liderzgos políticos continentales, en el seno del movimiento reformista, en sintonía con la experiencia de la Revolución Mexicana. Asimismo, el trabajo atiende a algunos puntos de contacto entre Vasconcelos y el argentino Ricardo Rojas, quienes convergen y se distancian ideológicamente en la valoración de la Reforma, en el arco que va de los años veinte a los treinta.
Barreiras na implementação da Logística Reversa nas empresas catarinenses
Authors: Hammes Gabriela , De Souza Eduarda Dutra , Rodriguez Carlos Manuel Taboada
Published: December 2018

A busca pela satisfação do cliente é uma das principais funções e uma das questões mais importantes dentro das organizações. Com o mundo cada vez mais globalizado e preocupado com as questões ambientais, as intuições vêm buscando formas de trazer uma visão mais verde para dentro das organizações. Uma dessas atividades é a logística reversa que vem crescendo em todo mundo tentando abordar um caráter mais ambientalmente correto. Porém, apesar da busca para implementar essa atividade, ainda há grandes dificuldades a serem enfrentadas. Devido a isso, o presente trabalho tem como objetivo investigar sobre essas principais barreiras da pratica da logística reversa no cenário catarinense por meio da aplicação de questionário em determinadas empresas da região que possuem esse tipo de prática ativa. Os resultados demonstram principalmente que o investimento financeiro é uma barreira presente em todas as empresas respondentes assim como diversas outras barreiras demonstraram-se presentes nas empresas estudadas.
ANÁLISE DE UTILIZAÇÃO: VEÍCULO PRÓPRIO, LOCADO OU APLICATIVO UBER
Authors: Chagas Diego Aparecido De Castro , Chagas Diego Aparecido De Castro , Zinetti Diogo Tamaio , Bueno Marcos José Corrêa
Published: December 2018

Neste trabalho é proposto uma análise comparativa do uso urbano de veículo próprio, automóvel alugado ou Uber. Os custos comparativos foram tirados como base os valores médios praticados no mercado. A planilha de custos de veículo próprio foram baseadas em bibliografia citada no trabalho. Os resultados sugerem que a viabilidade econômica se baseia em uma variação da quilometragem rodada, cujos resultados são descritos no trabalho. Tendo em vista que, a busca pela mobilidade urbana é um desafio enfrentado pela maioria das grandes cidades do Brasil e do mundo, que esbarram em diversos problemas, com isso, esta pesquisa propõe uma reflexão do ponto de vista financeiro, para entendermos melhor se vale a pena ou não ter o carro próprio, alugado ou contratar o serviço de empresa que alugam veículos, considerando as principais dissemelhanças entre eles.
The reliability of reproducing automotive components made by FDM printing in reverse engineering
Authors: Koteras Robert , Wieczorowski Michał , Znaniecki Piotr , Swojak Natalia
Published: December 2018

The purpose of the article is to show the practical side of reverse engineering.Many times during the process of optimizing parts, before we intervene in the tool that produces them, we want to makesure that the optimization will work in practice.For this purpose, currently, we often use 3D printers. Unfortunately, they introduce distortions of geometry to the printed prototyperesultingfrom the technology of its production.
Perlindungan Hak Anak Kategori Juvenile Delinquency
Authors: Mayasari Dian Ety
Published: December 2018

Penyelesaian perkara pada anak kategori juvenile delinquency dilakukan dengan upaya diversi, yaitu penyelesaian perkaranya di luar jalur peradilan yang tujuannya untuk melindungi hak anak, antara lain hak tumbuh dan berkembang sesuai dengan usianya. Tujuan dilakukannya upaya diversi agar anak bisa bertanggung jawab terhadap perbuatan yang sudah dilakukannya sehingga tidak mengulangi lagi. Syarat dilakukannya diversi adalah ancaman pidana tindak kejahatannya dibawah tujuh tahun dan tidak berulang kali dilakukannya. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif yang menganalisa kesesuaian penerapan upaya diversi pada anak kategori juvenile delinquency dalam rangka melindungi terpenuhi hak anak sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak.Children's Rights Protection in the Juvenile Delinquency Category Children cases settlement in the juvenile delinquency category are conducted with diversion efforts, that is the case settlement outside the judicial system which aims to protect children's rights, including the rights to grow and develop in accordance with their age. The purpose of the diversion effort is the children can be responsible for the actions they have done so in the future they won't repeat them. The requirement to do diversion is the criminal threat of children which are under seven years and do not commit a crime repeatedly. This is a normative juridical research that analyzes the suitability application of diversion efforts in children of the juvenile delinquency category in order to protect the fulfillment of children's rights as stipulated in the Child Protection Act.
“Difundir cultura e ilustración”. Las bibliotecas populares en la trama de la sociabilidad de las poblaciones pampeanas, 1905-1955
Authors: Lanzillota María de los Ángeles , Oviedo Micaela
Published: December 2018

Las bibliotecas populares constituyeron espacios significativos en la dinámica de la vida social y cultural en algunas ciudades del “interior” argentino a principios del siglo XX. En estos lugares, las bibliotecas conformaron un espacio clave del proceso de modernización e integración social de amplios sectores en las poblaciones emergentes de la región pampeana. Para indagar las características del proceso de creación de bibliotecas populares y la ampliación del público lector en sociedades nuevas, de reconfiguración reciente, esta investigación se propone, en primer lugar, elaborar una cartografía de la creación de las bibliotecas populares en los Territorios Nacionales y, en segundo lugar, analizar, en el marco de la dinámica social de una biblioteca, la Biblioteca Popular Florentino Ameghino de la localidad de Guatraché, los cambios y las continuidades evidenciados en los perfiles y las preferencias de sus lectores y lectoras.
Veinte años de memorias: el servicio bibliotecario de “La Vigil”, 1956-1976
Authors: Garcia Natalia
Published: December 2018

El presente artículo retoma la historia de la emblemática organización popular  “Constancio C. Vigil” de Rosario, describiendo sus humildes inicios en los años ’50, el potente desarrollo institucional durante la efervescente década del ’60 y posterior destrucción patrimonial desde la intervención dictatorial en los turbulentos ’70 en Argentina. Desde este escenario mayor, se focaliza el devenir del servicio bibliotecario identificando las herencias del asociacionismo fomentista y examinando las tensiones y rupturas emergentes de la vertiginosa diversificación de proyectos, espacios, acervos y lectorado en un inédito alcance territorial. Al calor de las vivencias de sus actores y más aún desde los registros documentales salvados de la biblioclastía, se visibiliza un caso pleno de singularidades al tiempo que representativo de un periodo que ciertamente requiere mayor atención historiográfica.
Livros e leitura para o povo: ascensão e decadência da Bibliotecas Populares no Império Brasileiro, 1870 – 1889
Authors: Schapochnik Nelson
Published: December 2018

Este ensaio apresenta os resultados parciais da investigação sobre uma modalidade peculiar de biblioteca implantada em distintas províncias do império brasileiro entre os anos 70 e 80 do século XIX: as bibliotecas populares. Apresentando uma lógica e estratégia distinta de outros modelos biblioteconômicos, sua emergência esteve pautada em ações que mesclavam o paternalismo das elites e aquele traço denominado por Armando Petrucci de “filantropia do saber”. Não raro, sua ascensão esteve articulada com a atuação dos clubes republicanos e abolicionistas, tendo se verificado também sua difusão por meio de lojas maçônicas. Com base em uma documentação variada (discursos de fundacionais e celebrativos, relatórios e artigos publicados na imprensa) procuro traçar uma cartografia destas bases institucionais da leitura, explorar os discursos prescritivos sobre os objetivos e destinatários, compreender a sua organização interna e funcionamento. Por fim, exploro as tensões entre o projeto laico de proporcionar às classes populares o acesso à cultura impressa, sobretudo do livro didático e formativo, a crença na função moralizante da leitura, e as práticas efetivas destes leitores que demonstravam uma predileção pelo gênero romance.
Pengaruh Kepemilikan Institusional dan Kebijakan Dividen terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Wijaya Lihan Rini Puspo
Published: December 2018

A company is to get optimal profits that can improve the welfare of the owners and managers of the company. The main objective is reflected in the value of the company. This study aims to examine whether institutional ownership influences dividend policy, whether dividend policy influences the value of the company, and whether institutional ownership and dividend policy influence the value of the company. The research population is companies that go public and are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research sample was 94 companies whose shares were included in the LQ 45 index that distributed dividends. The research period is for 3 years, namely 2013 - 2015 using report data in the form of performance summaries issued by the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) every August. Data testing uses classical assumption testing and hypothesis testing using linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that institutional ownership does not affect dividend policy, dividend policy does not affect the value of the company, and institutional ownership and dividend policy does not affect the value of the company.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penjualan Toko Kelontong di Kecamatan Sukarame Bandar Lampung
Authors: Pentiana Destia , Yuniarti Evi
Published: December 2018

The purpose of this research was to determine the factors that influence the level of sales “toko kelontong” on Sukarame Bandar Lampung. Methods of data collection was done by a list of questions (questionnaire), interviews, observation, documentation. And using a sampling technique that uses accidental sampling technique for sampling in 40 respondence. the results showed factors affecting sales are price factor, product quality, competition.
FUZZY LOGIC AND CLUSTER ANALYSIS IN THE QUALITY OF THE BEVERAGE FROM CONILON COFFEE
Authors: Lima Juliao Soares de Souza , Silva Samuel Assis
Published: December 2018

The quality of coffee beverages has been under study due to the demand of the consumer market for both arabica and conilon coffee. The aim of this work was to study beverage quality from different clones by means of sensory analysis, in 13 clones of the variety Victoria INCAPER 8142 produced at average altitudes of 100.0 m and 528.0 m and with the cherry fruits processed by natural drying or depulping. Fuzzy classification was adopted for the global scores obtained in the sensory analysis, on a scale of 70.0 to 100.0 points, with the Euclidean distance from the cluster analysis being used to define the dissimilarity between the global fuzzified scores for the different clones at the two altitudes and for the two methods of processing the fruit. Clones C4 and C10, at the intermediate maturation stage, presented a mean global score (GS) of 85.0 points for the coffee produced at the altitude of 528.0 m and for the depulped fruit, corresponding to a degree of fuzzy pertinence (FI) of 0.50, and being classified as fine coffee. These same clones presented dissimilarities in the beverage produced by the depulped fruit, with better quality for the coffee at the higher altitude. The fuzzy classification taken together with the cluster analysis to interpret the mean global scores (GS) in the sensory analysis of the beverage for the different treatments under study identified variation in beverage quality
THE CONTINUAL IMPROVEMENT IN THE CERTIFICATION OF COFFEE FARMS: A CASE STUDY IN THE SOUTH OF MINAS GERAIS
Authors: Lira Jean Marcel Sousa , Castro Claúdio Vieira , Salgado Eduardo Gomes , Beijo Luiz Alberto
Published: December 2018

The certification of agricultural products is considered a strategy that promotes sustainability and appreciation of product. In coffee production, the Certifica Minas Café is the only public coffee certification program in Brazil. However, over the years, many coffee farms that have this certification reduce their competence to meet the requirements, stabilizing at minimum levels of compliance, which allows maintaining the certificates, but does not promote continual improvement. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of Certifica Minas Café certification on the improvement of sustainability over time on coffee farms. For this, a case study with two properties in the south of the state of Minas Gerais was carried out, in which one of them quest to achieve continuous improvement, while the other did not. On the coffee farm of the first case was observed a reduction in investment and low concern to maintain the requirements established by the certification, while the coffee farm of the second case reduced the number of requirements requested by the certification program over time. Lastly, this paper hypothesizes that improvement of sustainability depends on understanding the benefits of certification in the long term and is related to a behaviour change by the certified farm.
A (NÃO) CONEXÃO ENTRE JUDICIALIZAÇÃO EXCESSIVA DO DIREITO À SAÚDE E ATIVISMO JUDICIAL
Authors: Selayaran Alexandre , Machado Guilherme , Morais Fausto
Published: December 2018

Este trabalho concentra-se na temática da concretização do Direito à saúde pela via jurisdicional e se as decisões judiciais desta judicialização são necessariamente conectadas ao ativismo judicial. Desse modo, problematiza-se tão somente a questão que busca examinar se há a conexão necessária entre judicialização excessiva do Direito à saúde e ativismo judicial para fins de concretização deste Direito. A hipótese que conduziu o enfrentamento do problema de pesquisa resume-se na não interconexão entre judicialização e ativismo judicial, considerando a conceituação de ambos. Assim, com desenvolvimento da pesquisa pretende-se analisar se há (ou não) uma conexão, quando se trata de judicialização do Direito à saúde, entre a judicialização, em si, e o ativismo judicial. O trabalho está estruturado, para tanto, a partir de quatro pontos principais, que correspondem aos objetivos específicos. Isto é, apresentam-se as principais características constitucionais do Direito à saúde. Após, desenvolve-se a ideia do judiciário como órgão concretizador do Direito à saúde. Com esses delineamentos, segue-se com a conceituação da judicialização da política e, posteriormente, do ativismo judicial. Tendo em vista a maneira pela qual o trabalho está estruturado, a metodologia procedimental utilizada está associada à ideia da fenomenologia-hermenêutica, aliada à pesquisa técnica qualitativa de revisão bibliográfica. Também, assume-se para fins científicos, o método de abordagem hipotético-dedutivo. Não é demais destacar que esta pesquisa se justifica em virtude do seu viés teórico e prático. De antemão, pode-se dizer que, com o desenvolvimento do trabalho, a hipótese que afasta uma conexão necessária entre judicialização e ativismo foi corroborada.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DO TEMPO E SENTIDO PARA A TEORIA DOS SISTEMAS DE NIKLAS LUHMANN
Authors: Mabtum Matheus Massaro , Guerra Filho Willis Santiago
Published: December 2018

O presente trabalho busca analisar os elementos tempo e sentido no contexto da Teoria dos Sistemas, desenvolvida pelo jurista e sociólogo alemão Niklas Luhmann. Busca-se demonstrar que para esta teoria tempo não é algo linear ou cíclico, mas está relacionado à dinâmica, dentro de um paradoxo ser/não ser. Assim como o segundo elemento, o sentido, dependem dos valores do observador. Toda decisão traz consigo uma avaliação de sentido, ainda aparentemente não tenha sentido, afinal essa também é uma avaliação cognitiva.
Theoretical Aspects of the Athletic Training for High-Skilled Players Development as Exemplified by Table Tennis
Authors: ELENA Mocrousov
Published: December 2018

Problems of the athletic training, particularly those that refer to the most important and complex ones in the modern sport, require further insightful decision. So far the general-purpose aspects of the athletic training have been largely developed.  The basis for the theoretical generalization made the facts, results of observations and experimental studies, obtained mainly in sports with an objective evaluation of the results. General regularities of the Soviet system of athletic training have received a broad generalization in the research papers of Ozolin (1949), Matveev (2005), Vaitsekhovsky (1970), Nabatvikova (1982), Platonov (1987), and Filin (1980). At the same time, it remains unexplored, in particular, the extent to which the general aspects and patterns revealed in the sports theory are valid for the training of highly-skilled athletes in sports with a different evaluation of results, which include individual types of sports games. There are no experimental studies that reveal the fundamentals of construction of training of high-skilled athletes in individual sports, which makes it necessary to conduct them. When developing the concept of the fundamentals of construction of training of high-skilled athletes, the parameters of the competitive activity of the modern highly-skilled table tennis athletes will be determined on the example of table tennis; we shall introduce in the practice the idea of ​​volume and structure of training and competitive loads of highly-skilled athletes; we shall explore functional changes caused by competitive loads of high-class tennis players and methodical approaches to the definition of the competition form, the models of the training facilities and load parameters in training spells, microcycles, mesocycles and macrocycles of training of high-skilled athletes taking into account the specifics of competitive activity on the basis of the general principles of athletic training.
OPERAÇÕES IDEOLÓGICAS E HEGEMONIA: UMA ANÁLISE DO DISCURSO DO PRESIDENTE MICHEL TEMER
Authors: Pereira Iza Maria , Menezes Cabral Carvalho Alaide Angelica de , Alves Barbosa José Roberto
Published: December 2018

Este trabalho tem como objetivo identificar/analisar as operações ideológicas presentes no pronunciamento do Presidente Michel Temer (PMDB), proferido no dia 27 de junho de 2017, após denúncia apresentada contra ele pela Procuradoria-Geral da República (PGR) ao Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF), por crime de corrupção passiva. O corpus desta pesquisa é constituído por 10 (dez) trechos do referido pronunciamento. Para essa análise, nos fundamentamos nos conceitos de hegemonia de Gramsci (2001; 1995), de discurso de Fairclough (2001) e de ideologia de Thompson (2011), como forma de compreender as lutas hegemônicas para implantação e manutenção de relações de poder nas práticas discursivas.

Palavras-chave: Hegemonia; Ideologia; Discurso.
ANÁLISE DE DISCURSO CRÍTICA: UMA NARRATIVA SÓCIO-HISTÓRICA DO USO DA LINGUAGEM
Authors: Da Mota Nathalia Viana , Dos Santos Letícia Adriana Pires Ferreira
Published: December 2018

O nosso artigo pretende fazer uma releitura em torno das teorias e ideias de Saussure, Bloomfield e Chomsky (Formalismo), Jakobson (Funcionalismo), Halliday (LSF) e Fairclough (ADC) a fim de analisar as diferentes posturas e nuances dos estudos e uso da linguagem, e consequentemente dos falantes/sujeitos, por estes expoentes. No primeiro momento, faremos um traçado comparativo entre as correntes formalista e funcionalistas; na sequência, focaremos nosso olhar na Linguística Sistêmico-Funcional (LSF); por fim, chegaremos ao nosso destino, o qual terá um valor mais expressivo para o nosso trabalho: Análise de Discurso Crítica (ADC).  Como resultado, após passearmos pelo século XX e chegarmos ao século XXI (modernidade tardia ou novo capitalismo), essa narrativa caminhará para uma verborragia necessária e urgente, visto que não se pode mais pensar em linguagem como um fenômeno isolado do seu sujeito, de sua sociedade e de sua história: linguagem é ação; é libertação; é transformação; é empoderamento; é prática política e social.

Palavras-chave: Linguagem; Formalismo; Funcionalismo; LSF; ADC.
“QUEM NOS SALVARÁ DA MÍDIA?”: A REPRESENTAÇÃO DA PRIMAVERA SECUNDARISTA EM ARTIGO DA REVISTA ÉPOCA
Authors: Silva Barbosa Waldenia Marcia , Rodrigues Matheus Souza
Published: December 2018

Este artigo tem como objeto a representação construída pelo discurso da mídia sobre o movimento que ficou conhecido como Primavera Secundarista ocorrido no Brasil em 2016. Sendo um movimento de resistência dos estudantes de Ensino Médio contra as propostas de reforma e ajustes fiscais do governo brasileiro no âmbito da educação, a Primavera Secundarista envolveu jovens de várias partes do Brasil que ocuparam mais de 1000 escolas em todo o território nacional. Nosso objetivo, com este estudo, é analisar e compreender as estratégias usadas pela mídia para representar esse movimento. Utilizamos como corpus para a análise um artigo de opinião publicado na página on line da revista Época, assinado pelo colunista Fernando Schüler intitulado “E quem nos salvará de Ana Júlia?”. À luz do construto teórico-metodológico da Análise de Discurso Crítica (ADC), embasamo-nos, principalmente, nos escritos de Fairclough (2004) e Ramalho e Resende (2011), desenvolvendo assim, um estudo de caráter qualitativo, com foco no significado representacional. Compreendendo a linguagem como o lugar privilegiado de lutas e tensões sociais, discutimos as estratégias linguísticas e ideológicas utilizadas na produção do artigo e percebemos como resultado a construção, por parte da mídia, de uma imagem desqualificada do movimento Primavera Secundarista.
DIÁLOGOS ENTRE LETRAMENTO EM SAÚDE
Authors: Pereira Rebeca Sales
Published: December 2018

Neste trabalho, analisamos discursos de usuários e profissionais de saúde sobre eventos de letramento e seus impactos na prática assistencial da Estratégia de Saúde da Família. Baseamo-nos nos estudos de Fairclough (2001, 2003) e Magalhães (2000;2004) sobre a Análise de Discurso Crítica; e de Street (2012;2014) sobre os Novos Estudos do Letramento. Utilizamos técnicas de entrevistas semiestruturadas, grupos focais e observações da prática assistencial em unidades de saúde de três municípios do Estado do Ceará, almejando a triangulação desses dados. Os resultados apontaram problemas de letramento nesse contexto de saúde. Profissionais de saúde aplicam estratégias para dirimi-los, mas estas não são suficientes, em razão de problemas relacionados ao poder, nesse contexto.
LITERALIDADE, LEGALIDADE, FORMULAÇÃO DO DISCURSO NORMATIVO E RACIONALIDADE
Authors: Sousa Eliane Ferreira de , Carneiro Moaci Alves
Published: December 2018

O discurso é o invólucro da realidade. Por isso, como construção social, traduz uma visão de mundo em que autor e sociedade se posicionam na moldura do contexto histórico em que vivem. É no amálgama dessa configuração perceptivo-bifocal que se propõe pôr em vitrine discurso e linguagem legislativa, encaixados na produção de textos normativos de conteúdo educacional. A abordagem circunscreve o território da relação literalidade, legalidade, formulação do discurso e racionalidade.
Comparative Performance Evaluation of Pelton Wheel and Cross Flow Turbines for Power Generation
Authors: OYEBODE Oyetayo , OLAOYE Joshua
Published: December 2018

The
performance of two micro hydro power turbines (Pelton Wheel and Cross Flow
Turbines) were evaluated at the University of Ilorin (UNILORIN) dam. The Dam
has a net head of 4 m, flow rate of 0.017m3 and theoretical
hydropower energy of 668W. The two turbines were tested and the optimized value
of operating conditions namely; angle of inclination (15o above
tangent, tangential and 15o below tangent), height to impact point
(200mm, 250mm and 300mm) and length to impact point (50mm, 100mm and 150mm)
were pre-set at their various levels for both Turbines. The optimum values of
the process output or measured parameters were determined statistically using a
33X2 factorial experiment in three replicates. An optimum Turbine
speed (538.38rpm) in off load condition was achieved at 250mm height to impact
point, 150mm length to impact point and angle at tangential inclination.
Similar combination also yielded an optimum turbine torque of 46.16kNm for
Pelton Wheel Turbine. For the Crossflow Turbine, an optimum turbine speed of 330.09rpm was achieved by pre-setting 250mm height to impact
point, 100mm length to impact point and 15º below tangent. Same combination
also yielded an optimum turbine torque of 39.07kNm. The optimum Turbine speed
(392.02rpm) in on-load condition was achieved at 250mm height to impact point,
150mm length to impact point and angle at tangential inclination. Similar combination
also yielded an optimum Turbine Torque of 36.46kNm, optimum Alternator speed of
1768.56 rpm and an optimum output voltage of 7.87 V for Pelton Wheel Turbine
while for Cross Flow Turbine, an optimum Turbine Speed of 197.66 rpm was
achieved by pre-setting 250mm height to impact point, 100mm length to impact
point and 15º below tangent. Same combination also yielded an optimum Turbine
Torque of 25.02kNm, optimum Alternator speed of 879.24rpm and an optimum output
voltage of 4.05V. Hence, from the results obtained, it was observed that the
most efficient turbine at these pre-set conditions was the Pelton Wheel Turbine.
This shows that if adequately optimized, the Pelton wheel can perform
effectively at low heads.
Challenges to Political Cosmopolitanism: The Impact of Racialised Discourses in Post-Apartheid South Africa
Authors: Horáková Hana
Published: December 2018

One of the key challenges of post-apartheid South Africa has been the need to create a South African “nation.” The efforts of the leading African National Congress started with Nelson Mandela’s reconciliatory discourse of a “rainbow nation,” via Thabo Mbeki’s concept of the African Renaissance, to the current stream of racial nationalism articulated as “Africanisation.” The present article attempts to examine the dilemma which the ANC as the major custodian of nation-building has been facing since the 1990s: how to reach a balance between a civic nationalism based on cosmopolitan values and the need to redress the legacy of apartheid and persisting racial inequalities. It is argued that the current culturalist discourse of Africanisation is not only contentious but also dangerous for the cohesion of the fragile democratic society of post-apartheid South Africa.
Модификация свойств оксидов SrFeO3 и SrCoO3 допированием — DFT расчеты электронной структуры
Authors: Гайнутдинов И.И. , Немудрый А.П. , Зильберберг И.Л.
Published: December 2018

Методом функционала плотности проведены ab initio расчеты влияния замещения катионов в позициях А и В оксидов SrFeO3 и SrCoO3 со структурой перовскита ABO3 на их структурные и электронные свойства. Показано, что основное влияние заместителей Nb, Ta, Mo, W сводится к локальному увеличению энергии когезии в оксиде (уменьшению общей энергии системы). Это изменение может быть порядка 10 кДж/моль на 1 % B-допанта.
Синтез и кристаллическая структура металл-органического координационного полимера [Sc2(HOCH2CH2OH)4(tFBDC)3]·2HOCH2CH2OH
Authors: Чеплакова А.М. , Самсоненко Д.Г. , Федин В.П.
Published: December 2018

Нагревание смеси свежеосажденного гидроксида скандия с тетрафтортерефталевой кислотой в этиленгликоле приводит к образованию кристаллов комплекса [Sc2(HOCH2CH2OH)4(tFBDC)3]×2HOCH2CH2OH (tFBDC2– = тетрафтортерефталат-анион) (1). По данным рентгеноструктурного анализа соединение 1 представляет собой цепочечный координационный полимер. Катионы Sc(III) и анионы tFBDC2– образуют двойные цепи (ленты). Координационное число Sc(III) дополняется до КЧ 7 молекулами этиленгликоля, которые выступают как хелатные лиганды. В кристаллической структуре присутствует сложная система водородных связей, образованных атомами кислорода карбоксильных групп перфторированного лиганда с координированными и сольватными молекулами этиленгликоля.
INDICATORS AND CRITERIA OF EFFICIENCY EVALUATION OF SAFETY AVIATION COMPLEXES APPLICATION
Authors: Zhyvotovskyi R. , Gorobets Yu. , Momit O.
Published: December 2018

Military conflicts of the late XX – early XXI centuries are characterized by the use of a large number of new weapons, which allowed the enemies to distance themselves as far as possible from the direct collision with each other. Unmanned aviation complexes, which during the military conflicts proved their ability to conduct air reconnaissance, damage objects and perform other combat support tasks, became one of the newest examples of weapons on the battlefield. The possibility of successfully solving of various tasks with the help of unmanned aviation complexes was demonstrated during the military conflicts in the Middle East (1982-2008), the Balkans (1999), Afghanistan (2001-2008) and the Caucasus (1994-2008). Nowadays, there is a large number of diverse literature about using unmanned aerial systems during armed conflicts over the past decades. However, the only approach to assessing the effectiveness of using unmanned aviation complexes of special purpose in known sources has not been developed. In this article, the authors proposed indicators and criteria for assessing the effectiveness of using unmanned aviation complexes of special purpose. During the research authors were using the basic provisions of the theory of complex technical systems; method of expert assessments; the method of analysis of hierarchies, methods of multidimensional comparative, general scientific and structural-functional analysis. The indicators and criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of using of special purpose non-pilot aviation complexes, which were proposed in the article, can be used to evaluate the information obtained with equipment operating in the mode of fixed and continuous shooting of individual areas. The indicators proposed in the article can be used for comparative evaluation of several unmanned aviation complexes of special purpose, that allow to assess the level of technical perfection of unmanned aerial systems and choose the most perfect for the implementation of a specific type of task.
ВИБІР МАТЕМАТИЧНОГО АПАРАТУ ДЛЯ ПОБУДОВИ МОДЕЛІ ПРОГНОЗУВАННЯ НЕСПРИЯТЛИВИХ АВІАЦІЙНИХ ПОДІЙ ПІД ЧАС ПОЛЬОТУ
Authors: Gryshmanov Е.
Published: December 2018

Мета статті. Проведення дослідження та вибір найбільш ефективного математичного апарату для побудови моделі прогнозування несприятливих авіаційних подій під час польоту. Результати. В статті проведений аналіз відомих методів, що використовуються для вирішення задач класифікації даних с точки зору доцільності їх застосування для побудови моделі прогнозування несприятливих авіаційних подій під час польоту на основі аналізу текстових повідомлень. Розглянуто наступні методи: логістична регресія, метод опорних веторів, наївний байєсівський класифікатор, випадковий ліс (random forest). Крім того для вирішення подібного класу задач розглянуто згорткові та рекурентні нейронні мережі в яких застосовуються алгоритми глибокого навчання. Висновки. В результаті аналізу вказаних методів для побудови моделі прогнозування несприятливих авіаційних подій під час польоту на основі аналізу текстових повідомлень обрано математичний апарат глибоких нейронних мереж. Завдяки застосуванню в них алгоритмів глибокого навчання вони володіють найбільш високою точністю у порівнянні з традиційними підходами.