bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Zamana Dayalı Faaliyet Tabanlı Maliyetleme ve Bir Uygulama
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Mahmut Sami , ALSAMARRAI Saıf
Published: January 2019

Bu çalışmada, çağdaş maliyetleme sistemlerinden biri olan Zamana Dayalı Faaliyet Tabanlı Maliyetleme (ZDFTM) sistemi, ilaç üretimi yapan bir firmada uygulanmaktadır. Firma genel üretim maliyetlerini geleneksel yöntemlere göre dağıtmakta ve mamul maliyetlerini doğru bir biçimde hesaplayamamaktadır. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmanın amacı, mamul maliyetlerinin daha doğru bir şekilde hesaplanmasını sağlayan çağdaş maliyetleme sistemlerinden olan ZDFTM yönteminin firmada uygulanabilirliğinin araştırılmasıdır.  Ayrıca çalışmada, mamullere düşen genel üretim gideri payının tespit edilmesi ve ulaşılan sonuçlar ile firmanın mevcut maliyet hesaplama sonuçlarının karşılaştırılması hedeflenmektedir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda ZDFTM sisteminin uygulanması konusunda fabrika içerisinde gözlemlemeler yapılarak ve fabrikadaki yöneticiler ile görüşmeler gerçekleştirilerek, gerekli verilere ulaşılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler ile sistemin uygulanması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın sonucunda, ZDFTM sisteminin uygulanması sayesinde genel üretim maliyetlerinin mamullere daha doğru bir şekilde dağıtıldığı ve maliyetlerin daha doğru hesaplandığı görülmektedir. Ayrıca uygulamada, normal zaman kayıplarına ilave olarak, atıl kapasite tespit edilmiştir. Üretimde meydana gelen gereksiz zaman kayıplarının sonucu oluşan atıl kapasitenin, firma tarafından elimine edilmesi gerekmektedir. Yeni bir çağdaş maliyetleme yöntemi olan ZDFTM ile ilgili yapılmış çalışmaların az olması ve ilaç üretimi alanında çalışmanın olmaması sebebiyle çalışmanın alana önemli katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir. 
Dialogue in Places of Learning: Youth Amplified in South Africa, by Adam Cooper
Authors: De Kock Tarryn
Published: January 2019

Book Review
Thermal dissociation of sulfur species: Analyzing variations in corrosivity of different condensate feedstock
Authors: Suleiman Mabruk I. , Rakib Mohammad A. , Kelani Hala , Karakaya Mustafa , Al Musharfy Mohamed , George Abraham , Chandak Nilesh
Published: January 2019

Traditionally, total sulfur content of a crude or condensate feedstock introduced to atmospheric distillation units in a refinery has been used as a measure to predict the high temperature corrosivity of these feeds. Such predictions were also utilized to decide on selection of materials of construction for refinery facilities processing condensate, and many chronic problems, sometimes leading to failure of materials have been reported. In reality, in addition to the total sulfur content, it is important to conduct a profiling of the distribution of the various types of sulfur components in the condensate or crude oil. A pilot plant, mimicking the thermal conditions in a condensate preheat train, was utilized to generate trends of H2S generation under various process conditions. The experimental variables included temperature, pressure, condensate feed rates, and sweep gas flow rates. Yields of H2S generation for the different conditions have been trended for the parametric studies. Such trends were compared for two different condensate feedstock, as a fundamental step towards understanding why different condensate feedstock exhibit significantly different pattern of H2S generation, and hence different corrosivity under similar high temperature processing conditions. Chromatograms of all sulfur containing species, as well as key types of sulfur-containing species have been presented to demonstrate why the H2S yield patterns can vary among different condensates.
Fatores associados à depressão em idoso
Authors: Ramos Fabiana Pinheiro , Silva Silmara Correia da , Freitas Daniela Fernanda de , Gangussu Lílian Mendes Borburema , Bicalho Audrey Handyara , Sousa Berenilde Valéria de Oliveira , Rametta Zuíla Maria de Jesus , Rametta Flávia de Jesus , Rametta Filipe de Jesus , Rametta Letícia Prates Morais , Nascimento Cláudio Ildeu Costa , Santos Sérgio Henrique Sousa , Guimarães Talita Antunes
Published: January 2019

Objetivo: Compreender a depressão na terceira idade, o perfil e o processo de prevenção e tratamento dos sinais e sintomas. Metodologia: A revisão integrativa de literatura foi feita utilizando as bases: Biblioteca Virtual da Saúde (BVS): Sistema Latino Americano e do Caribe de informação em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo). Foram escolhidos os estudos científicos publicados nos últimos 10 anos, epublicados na íntegra, no período de 2007 a 2017. Foram utilizados os seguintes termos: “Depressão em idosos”; “Sintomas de Depressão”; “Prevenção da Depressão” e “Tratamento da Depressão”. Resultados: Após confrontarmos os resultados encontrados com a revisão da literatura que a depressão no idoso é um dos transtornos psiquiátricos mais frequentes. Acredita-se que conforme o aumento da idade, mais sintomas depressivos são apresentados, através das queixas intensificadas de doenças e a presença do quadro de ansiedade. Para melhor qualidade o idoso necessita ter conhecimento sobre sua condição e as doenças que podem lhe acometer, o que a auxilia na promoção da própria saúde, reduzindo o sofrimento. Contribuindo para o envelhecimento ativo, tornando-a participativa na sociedade, onde demonstra autonomia sobre a própria velhice. Considerações finais: Evidenciou-se a partir da literatura que existe a necessidade de agir de modo preventivo, junto aos idosos, é premente. A prática e o desenvolvimento de atividades de lazer têm-se mostrado na vida dos idosos como um fator de grande importância. O lazer contribui para um melhor estado de espírito e no caso dos mais idosos, diminui os efeitos decorrentes do processo de envelhecimento.
Espiritualidade e bioética nas questões sociais envolvendo a enfermagem
Authors: Souza Ianderlei Andrade , Bastos Norma Lopes de Magalhães Velasco , Vilela Alba Benemérita Alves , Sena Edite Lago da Silva , Boery Rita Narriman Silva de Oliveira , Rocha Roseanne Montargil
Published: January 2019

Objetivo: Refletir sobre a bioética e a espiritualidade e a relação destes campos filosófico-sociais e disciplinar para a formação do enfermeiro. Métodos: Esta investigação configura um estudo de caráter descritivo, narrativo, realizado por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica, utilizando como descritores os vocábulos: “bioética”, “enfermagem”, “espiritualidade” e “segregação social”. Os critérios de inclusão foram reflexão acerca da ética e da espiritualidade na enfermagem que abrangesse toda temática proposta no Brasil. Os critérios de exclusão foram os espaços geográficos incertos, artigos que tratavam de outros países ou que não abordassem o tema proposto correlacionando bioética e espiritualidade com enfermagem. Resultados: contemporaneamente os cuidados prestados pela a enfermagem deve ser embasada nos princípios bioéticos com cunho espiritual afim de proporcionar uma melhor qualidade na assistência. Considerações finais: A bioética e a espiritualidade vêm trazer para os profissionais da saúde um perfil mais humanista, crítico, reflexivo e essencialmente ético.
A Case of Azacitidine-Induced Toxic Erythema of Chemotherapy
Authors: Linsley Catherine , Aziz Mina
Published: January 2019

Toxic Erythema of Chemotherapy (TEC) is a well-described spectrum of overlapping toxic reactions to chemotherapy, clinically characterized by painful erythematous, violaceous, and/or edematous plaques of the hands, feet, and intertriginous regions that may have a dusky appearance and develop bullae with subsequent erosions. TEC is most often associated with use of cytarabine, anthracyclines, 5‐fluorouracil, capecitabine, taxanes, and methotrexate. however, no prior occurrence of TEC following azacitidine therapy has been reported. Here we present a rare case of azacitidine-induced TEC in an 83-year-old female patient.
The factors affecting the adjustment of a group of turkish dual diploma students in the usa: english proficiency and cultural differences
Authors: Yildirim Ozgur
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this qualitative study was to investigate the adjustment problems experienced by a group of Turkish dual diploma students studying in the USA. The participants of the study were 18 undergraduate Turkish students studying in the Environmental Engineering and Civil Engineering dual diploma programs offered by a state university in New York and a state university in Turkey. The data were collected by using 15 interview questions and were analyzed by using constant comparative method in which emerging categories were identified in the interview transcripts and themes were developed from those categories. Analysis of the data indicated six major categories of the factors affecting the adjustment problems: differences in educational systems of the two institutions; English proficiency; the unique design of the program; cultural differences between the two countries; tendency to form and stay in cliques of dual diploma students; and orientation.
A semantic study on figurative languages used in thailand advertisements
Authors: Pramusita Santa Maya , Putri Daiya
Published: January 2019

Advertisement is one of communication tools used to promote products, influence people to do something, and plant certain ideologies. In achieving these goals, the use of figurative language is deeply needed due to its effectiveness in creating enchanting campaigns. In this paper, a semantic study is done to analyze the figurative languages and its contextual meanings in four Thailand advertisements, with the hope that it can give an explanation of how messages delievered through the advertisements. As for the advertisements that the writers use are Smooth E. Baby Face Foam, Smooth E. Face Scrub Advertisement Series, Peppermint Field Inhaler, as well as Nature Gift 21, and Coffee Plus Advertisement that have interesting plots and many figurative languages. The result of this study shows that hyperbole and simile are the most figurative languages found in those advertisements, which is used to insert some humors and attract audiences’ attention to buy the products.
Identity of entrepreneur teachers: a narrative inquiry in activity theory lenses
Authors: Ari Primantoro Leonardus Bayu
Published: January 2019

This[D1] paper aims to provide readers with a useful introduction to Activity Theory, focusing on the implementation of the theory towards analysis of teacher identity construction in relation to entrepreneurship. The research was conducted[D2] to analyze the phenomenon about teachers who also work as entrepreneur focusing on their identity construction or transformation.  The research[D3] itself is a qualitative research using narrative inquiry as data gathering technique.Based on the 2 respondents analyzed[D4] , it can be concluded that the respondents has already had a strong identity as a teacher formed by their environment, community, tools, rules, and objectives before they decided to start being entrepreneur. The entrepreneurship itself is formed as one shape of the respondents’ agency in teaching. Hence, one of the implications of the research is that in order to form teachers who have strong agency, a teacher training institution must start to form the identity of its students as early as possible. keywords: activity theory, narrative inquiry, teacher identity, entrepreneur, agency
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Ansietas Mobilisasi Dini Pasien Post Operasi
Authors: PH Livana , Arisdiani Triana
Published: January 2019

Pasien post operasi akan mengalami ansietas setelah prosedur pembedahan dilakukan. Ansietas yang terjadi atas tindakan pembedahan dapat menyebabkan kesehatan pasien dan keluarga. Ansietas tersebut ditandai dengan pernyataan pasien tidak mau melakukan pergerakan secara dini karena takut menimbulkan nyeri, khawatir jahitannya akan lepas, dan khawatir lukanya tidak segera sembuh. Tujuan penelitian adalah untukuntuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan ansietas pasien post operasi dalam melakukan mobilisasi dini. Desain yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 167 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan secara consecutive sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil analisa menunjukkan nilai p value = 0,575 artinya tidak ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat ansietas pasien post operasi dalam melakukan mobilisasi dini. Perawat diharapkan lebih sering memotivasi pasien untuk melakukan mobilisasi dini demi membantu mempercepat proses penyembuhan.
Measuring Socioeconomic Stratification and Mobility Pattern: A Case Study of Intra-Generational and Intra-Temporal Household Mobility of Southern Punjab, Pakistan
Authors: Khalid Samra , Asghar Nabila
Published: January 2019

The stratification process and mobility pattern describe the socio-economic changes in society over the time period rather than at one point in time. The main objective of this study is to analyze the socioeconomic stratification of society and mobility across the time on the basis of base and final year socioeconomic stratification indicators of Pakistan. For this purpose primary data has been collected from three districts of Southern Punjab on the basis of education as prevalence rate. The transformation results depict the sign of divergence of society with increasing size of ruler strata which is not due to reduction in the size of bottom strata. Furthermore, an increase in income has not much impact on consumption behavior of households rather it exerts emphasis on material achievements in Southern Punjab. The study concludes that the degree of socio-economic mobility has been positively related to the life chances of society and shows the symptoms of pro-poor growth.
Avaliação da resistência à compressão do concreto: comparativo entre corpo de provas de moldados e testemunhos extraídos
Authors: Lima Henrique Jorge Nery de , Silva Rodrigo Lacerda da , Silva Júnior Marques da , Melo Guilherme Sales Soares de Azevedo
Published: January 2019

Este trabalho apresenta uma avaliação comparativa da resistência mecânica do concreto, entre corpos de provas moldados e testemunhos extraídos de lajes de concreto armado, em um canteiro de obras na região administrativa de Santa Maria- DF, no ano de 2017. O objetivo principal do estudo é identificar e mensurar as variações de resistência à compressão, que ocorrem durante o processo de execução de estruturas de concreto. Serão realizados ensaios à compressão, e logo após, comparadas as principais diferenças entre os corpos de provas, (amostras moldadas), e dos testemunhos extraídos. O concreto que será utilizado nesse estudo será fornecido por central dosadora com resistência característica de projeto de 25 MPa e 20 MPa, fator água/cimento, a/c ≤0,6. Com base nos resultados alcançados neste estudo, conclui-se que a uma redução de aproximadamente 17% da resistência à compressão dos testemunhos, se comparados ao fck de projeto em ambos os casos, nota-se também que as correções sugeridas pela norma ABNT NBR 7680-1:2015 não contribui para a melhora dos índices de resistência.
Discussões sobre análise analítica da trajetória de equilíbrio de estruturas de barra simples sujeitas a grandes deslocamentos: uma abordagem energética
Authors: Felipe Túlio Raunyr Cândido , Andrade Kaliel Gomes , Januário Rodolfo Baculle , Simões Marcos Antônio
Published: January 2019

O objetivo deste trabalho é avaliar e debater sobre a trajetória de equilíbrio não linear geométrico de estruturas formadas por elementos de barras simples via método da energia mecânica. Para tal, os potenciais de energias são escritos em função das posições nodais dos elementos. Ademais, é empregado uma descrição Lagrangeana Total para deduzir a energia de deformação em termos das posições nodais. Consequentemente, são avaliados dois problemas estáticos sem dissipação de energia para validar a abordagem proposta. Por fim, conclui-se que em regime de deslocamentos moderados a grandes deve-se realizar uma análise não linear geométrica para mensurar a estabilidade da estrutura com relação aos pontos limites que apareceram na sua trajetória de equilíbrio.
Recent developments in the German photovoltaic sector
Authors: Rausch Patrick , Suchanek Michał
Published: January 2019

Purpose – The world is undergoing a dramatic shift in climate conditions. A heated debate is on-going over what measures to take in order to overcome the global-warming-related temperature increase, now more than 2 degrees centrigrade. The article tries to evaluate the contribution of the feed-in tariff (FIT) and the price of components for solar plants to the accumulation of new solar capacities in Germany, with the aim of determining the reasons for a drastic decline in the new capacities, observed since 2012.

Methodology – An autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) is used with the new PV Capacities as a dependent variable and component prices and feed-in-tariffs as independent variables. Data from German Federal Network Agency is used.

Findings – The statistical analysis shows a significant effect of component prices (in EUR per watt) and the value of the FIT (in EUR) on the New PV Capacities. As Germany has not reached the postulated yearly increase rate of New PV Capacities of 2500 MW since 2014 (EEG, 2017), new approaches are necessary to overcome this situation
Assessment of risks connected with economic activity in the SME sector
Authors: Oniszczuk-Jastrząbek Aneta , Winiarski Jacek , Czuba Tomasz
Published: January 2019

The aim of this article is to assess the level of security enjoyed by business owners operating in the SME sector. The present research identifies the sources and extent of risk, while also gauging the sense of security against the effects of this risk.

The research was conducted on a representative sample of entrepreneurs operating small and medium-sized business organizations in Poland. In order to present the results synthetically, a definition of discomfort coefficient was formulated. It has been shown that the value of that coefficient decreased strongly during the considered period. This result was interpreted as one of the causes of the increase in work efficiency.
»Eintauchen!« Ozeanium versus Vision NEMO
Authors: Borgards Roland
Published: January 2019

"Das Ozeanium und die Vision NEMO sind zwei entgegengesetzte Vorschläge, wie sich das Meer und die Meerestiere in einem Zoo präsentieren lassen. Das Ozeanium arbeitet mit konventionellen Großaquarien, in denen echte Fische schwimmen, die Vision NEMO mit neuesten Übertragungs- und Projektionstechniken, die bewegte Fischbilder zeigen. Medien spielen in beiden Projekten eine wichtige, zunächst sehr unterschiedliche Rolle. Eines aber haben beide Projekte gemeinsam: sie gehen davon aus, dass die Medien eine exklusiv menschliche Angelegenheit sind. Mediale Prozesse im Meerestierreich kommen so nicht in den Blick.
The Ozeanium and the Vision NEMO are two opposing proposals on how to present the sea and the marine life in a zoo. The Ozeanium is working with conventional large aquariums, in which real fish are swimming, while the Vision NEMO employs the latest transmission and projection techniques to show animated images of fishes. In both projects, media play an important, but also very different role. There is, however, one thing that both projects have in common: They assume that media are an exclusively human affair. Thus, medial processes in the marine animal kingdom don’t come into view.
"
Es schleimt, es lebt, es denkt.
Authors: Gamelsberger Gabriele
Published: January 2019

"Viel ist über Medien geschrieben worden, und doch ist dem Medium aller Medien bislang keinerlei Abhandlung gewidmet. Die Rede ist vom Schleim. Nicht irgendein Schleim, sondern der Urschleim jeglichen Lebens, dem Rätsel der Wissenschaft, das bis heute als ungelöst gilt. Und noch ein Rätsel gilt es zu lösen, nämlich von der eigenartigen Koalition von Schleim und technischen Medien. Schleim, so die Wissenschaft, ist nicht nur Beginn der Menschwerdung sondern auch die Zukunft der Technologie.
Much has been written about media, but the medium of all media has not been studied so far: I am referring to slime. Not just any slime, but the protoplasm of all life, the scientific mystery, which is still regarded as unsolved. And another mystery remains be solved, namely the peculiar coalition of slime and technical media. According to science, slime is not only the origin of the human species, but also the future of technology.
"
ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY AS A PARAMETER FOR QUALITY CONTROL OF CONCRETE WORK
Authors: Авдушева Мария , Avdusheva Maria
Published: January 2019

During the work on setting up bored piles, as well as on strengthening the quarry foundation by injecting the solution, there is a problem of quality control, in particular, determining the integrity of the pile shaft and the degree of filling of voids and cracks in the foundation body.

Quality control methods have been developed by measuring the electrical conductivity of cement and concrete mix. To this end, powders of ferro-containing material are introduced into their composition. Laboratory tests have shown that these additives allow to obtain a solution with high electrical conductivity. The use of such additives allows you to control the processes of filling wells and voids in the masonry. In addition, the measurement of electrical conductivity can be used to control the curing of concrete or mortar.
Efektivitas Pelapisan Rizobakteri pada Benih Cabai setelah Disimpan 7 Bulan dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Tanaman serta Mengendalikan Penyakit Busuk Phytophthora
Authors: Hikmawati Ainun Nur Maulidina , Ilyas Satriyas , Manohara Dyah
Published: January 2019

Pengendalian penyakit busuk phytophthora pada cabai umumnya menggunakan fungisida sintetis yang berbahaya bagi lingkungan dan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi efektivitas pelapisan rizobakteri pada benih cabai setelah disimpan selama 7 bulan, terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman dan hasil, serta ketahanan tanaman cabai terhadap penyakit busuk phytophthora. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari hingga Juni 2017 di Laboratorium Penyakit Balai Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat (Balittro) dan Rumah Kaca Kebun Percobaan Leuwikopo, Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura, IPB. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah RKLT satu faktor dengan empat ulangan. Percobaan terdiri atas dua belas perlakuan yaitu kontrol positif, kontrol negatif, coating Na alginat 2.5% plus E1+F2B1, ST116B, CM8, biopriming 24 jam isolat E1+F2B1, ST116B, CM8, biopriming 48 jam isolat E1+F2B1, ST116B, CM8 dan priming metalaksil 800 ppm. Tanah inokulum sebanyak 5 gram/ tanaman disebar di sekitar perakaran ketika tanaman berumur 5 MSP. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan biopriming ST116B 24 jam nyata meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman meskipun tanah telah diinokulasi P. capsici. Perlakuan biopriming isolat ST116B 24 jam dan coating plus isolat ST116B mampu menurunkan kejadian penyakit busuk phytophthora dari 93.8% (kontrol positif) menjadi 65.6%. Perlakuan priming menggunakan metalaksil tidak efektif dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan ketahanan tanaman terhadap busuk phytophthora.
Respon Pertumbuhan Setek Batang Daun Afrika (Vernonia amygdalina) dengan Penggunaan Bagian Batang dan Media Tanam
Authors: Ma’rufah Siti Hilda , Aziz Sandra Arifin
Published: January 2019

Daun Afrika (Vernonia amygdalina) merupakan tanaman obat yang telah banyak dimanfaatkan untuk mengobati penyakit Diabetes Mellitus, akan tetapi belum ada penelitian tentang budi dayanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan setek batang daun Afrika (Vernonia amygdalina) dengan penggunaan bagian batang dan jenis media tanam. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai Juni 2017 di Kebun Percobaan Cikabayan dan Laboratorium Pascapanen, Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura, Insitut Pertanian Bogor. Rancangan yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Kelompok Lengkap Teracak (RKLT) dengan dua faktor dan tiga ulangan. Faktor pertama yaitu bagian batang terdiri dari bagian ujung, tengah dan pangkal dari cabang tanaman. Faktor kedua yaitu media tanam terdiri dari campuran media tanah, arang sekam (1:1) v/v, campuran tanah, arang sekam, pupuk kandang sapi (1:1:1) v/v, campuran tanah, arang sekam, kascing (1:1:1) v/v. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bagian batang terbaik yaitu bagian pangkal dan tengah batang. Interaksi bagian pangkal batang dengan campuran tanah, arang sekam, pupuk kandang sapi (1:1:1) v/v dan campuran tanah, arang sekam, kascing (1:1:1) v/v, dan bagian tengah batang dengan semua perlakuan media tanam yang sangat nyata meningkatkan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah cabang, bobot basah batang dan bobot basah daun.
Pupuk Hayati Bacillus sp. Meningkatkan Produktivitas Tanaman Karet (Hevea brasiliensis Muell Arg.)
Authors: Sugiyanta . , Septianti Octafiani
Published: January 2019

Karet alam (Hevea brasiliensis Muell Arg.) merupakan salah satu komoditas perkebunan yang penting di Indonesia. Permasalahan karet Indonesia adalah rendahnya produktivitas dan mutu karet yang dihasilkan, khususnya oleh petani karet rakyat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk hayati Bacillus pada produktivitas tanaman karet. Penelitian dibagi menjadi dua percobaan berdasarkan cara aplikasi pupuk hayati Bacillus yaitu dioles dan disemprot. Percobaan dilakukan di kebun karet, kebun percobaan IPB Cikabayan, Bogor. Percobaan 1 (aplikasi pupuk hayati Bacillus dioles) dilakukan pada bulan Oktober hingga Desember 2016. Percobaan ini disusun dalam rancangan acak kelompok 1 faktor yaitu aplikasi pupuk hayati Bacillus dan terdiri atas 2 taraf perlakuan (kontrol dan 4 g pupuk hayati Bacillus/tanaman/aplikasi). Setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak 5 kali. Percobaan 2 (aplikasi pupuk hayati Bacillus disemprot) dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2017 hingga Februari 2018. Percobaan ini disusun dalam rancangan acak kelompok 1 faktor (aplikasi pupuk hayati Bacillus) dan terdiri atas 5 taraf perlakuan (kontrol, 1 ml, 2 ml, 3 ml, dan 4 ml pupuk hayati Bacillus sp./10 ml air/tanaman/aplikasi). Setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Hasil percobaan 1 dan 2 menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi pupuk hayati Bacillus nyata meningkatkan produksi lateks, produksi karet kering per tanaman, dan hasil karet kering per hektar, tetapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kadar karet kering (KKK).
Experimental tests for gender effects in a principal-agent game
Authors: Whitford Andrew B , Ochs Holona L
Published: January 2019

Traditional arguments against women as leaders suggest that women would not be extended the trust necessary for leadership and/or that women undermine their own bargaining position by extending too much trust to others. We examine data from a laboratory test in which pairs of subjects are given the task of negotiating a wage-labor agreement.  We first derive the optimal contract offer for principals and response by agents. We find that men and women do not reach different bargaining outcomes. We also find that women in authority are perceived as more trustworthy than men with authority, and women are no more or less trusting than men of their superiors or subordinates. The perceived trust is not rooted in differential wage terms but is based on the negotiation setting. Thus, women are likely to be extended the trust necessary to lead and are not likely to produce outcomes that are significantly different from men.
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN RUANG PUBLIK PADA AKTIVITAS PENDUDUK DI PERMUKIMAN STUDI KASUS : PERMUKIMAN MLATEN KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Mariza Anggita Nur Zahara , Puspitasari Ardiana Yuli
Published: January 2019

Mlaten settlement is one of the old neighborhoods in the city of Semarang that arrangement very concerned about the existence of a public space. The neighborhood was designed by Thomas Karsten in 1994 for low-income people with the design concept of "Garden City" which is very attentive to the good order of settlement patterns with emphasis on the existence of public space in the form of neighborhood parks and roads are equipped with a boulevard. Currently Mlaten settlements have become congested, the existence of public spaces began to have a variety of activities. The diversity of activities and multifunctional use of public space in residential Mlaten today shows the importance of public space as well as irregularities in the use of public space. Therefore, the study will be assessed linkage activities of people in the Settlement Mlaten to use public space to form their utilization patterns.The approach taken in this research using qualitative methods rationalistic approach. The analytical tool used is the 'behavioral mapping' to obtain information about the behavior, activities of individuals and groups associated with spatial systems through analysis of activity patterns and forms of space utilization.The conclusion from this study is the public space in Settlement Mlaten into a multifunctional space to support the activities of citizens outside the residential space, public space is not only a space that is used for public purposes, but also to meet the needs of personal citizens such as the emergence of a drying, parking, and put the used goods or merchandise that occur in public spaces. The pattern of use of public space in Settlement Mlaten showed a pattern that tends to accumulate at the edge of the garden or in the middle of the boulevard road to activities that are personal as drying/ washing, parking, putting the former home goods. While gathering or spreading pattern is happening on the utilization of public activity people like child's play, sports, or just sitting.Keywords: Settlement, Utilization Patterns, Public Space, and Activities.
KAJIAN BENTUK KARAKTER RUANG TAMAN TINGKIR SEBAGAI RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU PERKOTAAN KOTA SALATIGA
Authors: Widayanti Febriana Trivita , Hadi Tjoek Suroso
Published: January 2019

Governments of Salatiga City is being heavily – incessant increase open green space in order to apply the 30% region used as green open space. Tingkir Park is a form of implementation of the Government program by implementing various concepts in it such as Green Design, Green Open Space, Green Water, and Green Waste. Garden Tingkir can also be used as a playground and sport park equipped with facilities of his supporters so that this becomes the attraction of citizens to make use of the garden. A strong appeal in the region triggered the emergence of a wide range of user activity (public) space by utilizing a variety of spaces in the area Tingkir Park.  The goal of the research is going to do that is to find the character space of the area Tingkir park which is a new park strive Government Salatiga city and Office of Copyright works and Spatial Salatiga city to meet the needs open green space in the city who is now a visitor attraction capable of being of local people. The research uses qualitative descriptive method with the deductive approach of Phenomenology .There are two types of green open space in the Park area, namely Tingkir Park and Tingkir Green Corridor. Open green space Parks Tingkir is active open space and applying the concept of Green Design, Green Open Space, Green Water, and Green Waste. While the green corridors have elongated pattern following the road and serves as a shady, air, and absorption of pollutants. The character of the spaces the Park area was discovered through some Tingkir processes such as find sub themes, themes, and concepts. Sub themes found in the utilization of space in the Park area Tingkir. The theme of the Tingkir Park area  found as the lounge, waiting, playing, exercising, and selling. While the concept of identity in the form of categorized into plazas, playgrounds, garden design; the structure of the form of the waiting room, leisure, economy; and meaning in the form of relaxing space. The third component of the space character of area Tingkir Park formulating as the recreation space Keywords: Green Open Space, City Parks, Characters
EVALUASI KONSEP GREEN OPEN SPACE TERHADAP KUALITAS TAMAN PADA PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN KOTA HIJAU (P2KH) KECAMATAN KENDAL (STUDI KASUS: TAMAN STADION UTAMA, LANGENHARJO, GAJAH MADA)
Authors: Graharistiara Majdina Astri , Widyasamratri Hasti
Published: January 2019

Green Open Space is an urban expanse covered by some of the trees as a shade area of the city and   as the fulfillment of the needs public spaces for the community in activities and social. Efforts continue to be undertaken by the Green Open Space embodiment of Government, one that is by pioneering the implementation of ‘Program Pengembangan Kota Hijau’(P2KH) in improving the quantity and quality of Green Open Space in the area of the county or city. One form of Green Open Space i.e. the garden city that serves to improve the quality of urban and support the needs of the community in getting space to relax and leisure. The condition of children in district Kendal based on information from the community a lot of damage to either the environment or the facilities therein. This study aims to evaluate the application of Green Open Space on quality Grounds in the ‘Program Pengembangan Kota Hijau’(P2KH) sub district of Kendal which consists of the Stadion Utama, Langenharjo and Gajah Mada Parks. The method used was qualitative with deductive approach to rationalistic Unitarians. The analysis used a descriptive analysis i.e. qualitative and verification. Results from the study found that: 1) implementation evaluation results of Green Open Space in the gardens of the town Kendal not optimal, particularly on the Stadion Utama and Langenharjo Parks is still passive because it has not been supported with supporting facilities ; 2) evaluation results applying the Green Community is not optimal because there hasn't been an active ongoing activities so that it can not realize the active role of the community as a community in realizing the green city in district of Kendal; 3) factors that influence the application of optimal yet Green Open Space that is the location of the parks are not on the main road, the spread of vegetation are not optimal in improving microclimate because the settings are less noticed aspects of the function and benefits, passive Parks conditions due to lack of support facilities and the lack of appeal on the parks because the Setup and the pattern of plants that don't meet aesthetic; 4) factors that influence has not been optimal application of the Green Community that is constrained funds and lack of public awareness in maintaining and safeguarding the environment.
INFOMERCIAL REKLAMLARIN (TANITICI REKLAMLARIN) SATIN ALMAYI ETKİLEYEN FAKTÖRLER AÇISINDAN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: SUBAŞI Özge , BAYRAKTAR Azra
Published: January 2019

Bu çalışma, tüketicilerin infomercial reklamlara yönelik tutumlarını ve tutumun satın alma kararı üzerindeki etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Infomercial reklam, doğrudan tepki televizyon pazarlamasında kullanılan bir yöntem olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Bu nedenle literatür taramasında önce doğrudan pazarlamadan, daha sonra infomercial reklamdan söz edilmiştir.

Çalışma kapsamında infomercial reklama yönelik tutumu etkilediği düşünülen; infomercial reklama yönelik algı, infomercial reklamdan satın alan kişinin özellikleri ve infomercial reklam içeriği ile tutumdan etkilendiği düşünülen satın alma kararından oluşan bir model oluşturulmuş ve aralarındaki ilişkiler araştırılmıştır

Araştırma yönetimi olarak hem kalitatif hem de kantitatif araştırma türleri kullanılmış, kalitatif kısım için odak grup çalışmalarından, kantitatif kısım içinse anketlerden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda ortaya konulan bulguların ve modelin doğrudan pazarlama, doğrudan tepki pazarlaması ve infomercial reklam yazınına katkıda bulunması hedeflenmektedir.
Pais empreendedores e trajetória acadêmica dos filhos universitários: uma abordagem comparativa Portugal-Brasil
Authors: Jesus Antonela Filipa , Santos Cláudia Priscila C.
Published: January 2019

O presente artigo analisa as implicações da situação de trabalho em famílias com pais empreendedores na atribuição dos apoios aos estudantes universitários do Brasil e de Portugal. Apoios esses que asseguram a frequência dos estudantes de grupos sociais vulneráveis no ensino superior. A pesquisa é de natureza qualitativa e quantitativa e usa testes para validação de hipóteses de trabalho. As análises sugerem influências da situação de trabalho em relação ao estatuto do estudante e da conclusão do curso sem prorrogação. O estudo apresentou ainda contributos para o perfil do empreendedor em ambos os países, para a política de apoios, bem como para a prática do Serviço Social neste domínio.
MANAJEMEN DATA PADA ASEAN YOUTH FRIENDSHIP NETWORK (AYFN): PRAKTEK KERANGKA OPERASIONAL MANAJEMEN DATA DALAM KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
Authors: Fadhli Rahmat , Syam Rifqi Zaeni Achmad
Published: January 2019

Manajemen Data mencakup semua kegiatan yang berhubungan dengan data selain penggunaan langsung dari data, termasuk organisasi data; back up data; pengarsipan data; berbagi data dan penerbitan; menjamin keamanan data rahasia dan sinkronisasi data. Kegiatan manajemen data adalah suatu kegiatan penting yang dilakukan oleh individu ataupun organisasi terhadap data agar mudah di akses, aman dan tersedia bagi user/ pemakainya. Kegiatan manajemen data di ASEAN Youth Friendship Network dilakukan oleh Project officer karena berkenaan dan berhubungan langsung dalam proses manajerial data, penyimpanan, dan pengolahan data untuk mendapatkan metadata. Proses manajemen data yang dilakukan AYFN terdiri atas lima tahapan yakni perencanaan (planning), pengumpulan (collecting), pengolahan (processing), organisasi data (organizing), penyajian dan penyampaian (presentation). ABSTRACTData Management covers all activities related to data other than direct use of data, including data organization; back up data; data archiving; data sharing and publishing; ensure confidential data security and data synchronization. Data management activities are an important activity carried out by individuals or organizations on data so that they are easy to access, secure and available to the user / user. Data management activities in the ASEAN Youth Friendship Network are carried out by Project officers because they pertain to and relate directly to data managerial processes, data storage and processing to obtain metadata. The data management process carried out by AYFN consists of five stages, namely planning, collecting, processing, data organization, presentation and presentation.
PELAKSANAAN RECORDS MANAGEMENT DI KANTOR UPT DIKBUDPORA BUTUH, PURWOREJO
Authors: Perdani SP Nur’aini
Published: January 2019

Arsip memiliki peran penting dalam suatu institusi sebagai sumber informasi mapupun pusat ingatan suatu institusi. Arsip bagi satuan kerja pemerintah daerah (SKPD) berisi informasi yang berguna dalam pengambilan keputusan, sebagai alat bukti bila terjadi suatu kasus hukum, sebagai alat pertanggungjawaban, manajemen, hingga sebagai alat transparansi SKPD. Kantor UPT Dikbudpora Butuh sebagai salah satu SKPD di wilayah Kabupaten Purworejo juga melaksanakan tata kelola arsip. Saat ini tata kelola arsip lebih dikenal dengan records management. Manajemen rekod meliputi daur hidup arsip, di Indonesia daur hidup arsip terdiri dari penciptaan, pengelolaan & distribusi, penggunaan, pemeliharaan, penyusutan Mayoritas arsip yang dimiliki Kantor UPT Dikbudpora Butuh adalah arsip konvensional sehingga pengelolaan arsipnya juga masih konvensional. Meskipun pelaksanaan records management di Kantor UPT Dikbudpora Butuh masih menggunakan cara konvensional diharapkan kedepannya dapat mengimplementasikan pengelolaan arisp secara eletkronik. Seiring perkembangan teknologi informasi, maka sewajarnya setiap instansi beralih megimplementasikan pengelolaan arsip secara elektronik demi pengelolaan arsip yang lebih baik di masa mendatang. ABSTRACTArchives have an important role in an institution as a source of information or a center of memory of an institution. Archives for local government work units (SKPD) containing information that is useful in decision making, as evidence when a legal case occurs, as a tool of accountability, management, as a means of transparency of SKPD. The UPT Dikbudpora Butuh office as one of the SKPD in Purworejo Regency also implements archive governance. At present archive management is better known as records management. Record management covers the archive life cycle, in Indonesia the archive life cycle consists of creation, management & distribution, use, maintenance, depreciation The majority of archives owned by the Office of the UPT Dikbudpora Butuh are conventional archives so that archival management is still conventional. Although the implementation of records management in the Office of the UPT Dikbudpora Butuh to still use conventional methods, it is expected that in the future it can implement electronic arisp management. Along with the development of information technology, it is only natural that each agency switch to implement electronic records management for better archive management in the future.
KOMPETENSI PEMIMPIN DALAM MENGHADAPI THE ABUNDANCE ERA
Authors: Ramadhan Fery Wahyu
Published: January 2019

Pemimpin merupakan seorang yang bertugas dan mempunyai kewajiban untuk mengatur berjalannya sebuah organisai agar bisa membangun dan menjadi organisasi yang sesuai dengan visi dan misi organisasi tersebut. Saat ini merupakan era revolusi industri 4.0. yakni era dimana semua serba cepat dan serba canggih sehingga masyrakat dapat mengakses informasi dengan cepat dan dimana saja. Terdapat empat prinsi era revolusi industri 4.0 yakni interkoneksi, transparansi informasi, bantan teknik serta keputusan terdesentralisasi. Era abudance ditandai dengan beberapa faktor yakni digitalisasi, deception, disrupsi, dematerilization, demonetization, democratization. Model kepeminpinan yang bisa diterapkan pada era abundance ialah model pemimpin yang memiliki perencanaan pandangan kedepan untuk institusinya yaitu transformasi. Kelebihan dari model ini adalah pemikiran yang kritis sehingga menimbulkan sebuah inovasi terus menerus yang bisa diimplemetasikan pada institusinya sehingga bisa bertahan dari perubahan era yang sangat cepat ini. kelemahannya ialah tuntutan dari pemimpin harus diiringi dengan dukungan baik itu moril (regulasi) dan dana yang berlimpah dikala ingin mewujudkan sebuah perpustakaan yang selalu mengikuti teknologi ini.ABSTRACTThe leader is a person in charge and should regulate the running of an organization so that it can build and become an organization that is following the vision and mission of the organization. At present, it is the era of industrial revolution 4.0 namely, an era where everything is fast and sophisticated so that people can access information quickly and everywhere. There are four principles of the industrial revolution 4.0 era, namely interconnection, information transparency, technical assistance, and decentralized decisions — the era of abundance characterized by several factors, namely digitalization, deception, disruption, dematerialization, demonetization, democratization. The leadership model that can apply in the era of abundance is a model of a leader who has a forward-looking plan for his institution, namely transformation. The advantage of this model is that it is critical thinking that creates a continuous innovation that can be implemented in its institutions so that it can withstand the rapid changes of this era. His weakness is that demands from leaders must be accompanied by support both morally (regulation) and abundant funds when wanting to create a library that always follows this technology.
A survey of tomato blossom and flower drop to the influence of environmental phenomena (solanum lycopersicum L.)
Authors: ARTHANARİ Mohan , DHANAPALAN Senthilkumar
Published: January 2019

In India, the production of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) varies every season and their market price also fluctuated. S. lycopersicum plants are self-pollinated. Pollination is an important ecological interaction and the first step for the sexual reproduction. Tomatoes Blossom and flower drop is a serious effect of the environmental factors. The present study was carried out during the monsoon season (October – December 2017) to the evaluate influence of abiotic factors on the production of tomato in Namakkal district, Tamil Nadu, India. During monsoon season the production of tomato was severely affected by various abiotic factors. The influence of maximum temperature has a positive correlation with tomato flower blossom and flower drop. Rainfall, Relative Humidity, and Wind have negative correlation the flower blossom and flower drop.
Observation of plant development with compost, lime and chemical fertilizer support in acidic soil with high metal content
Authors: ELMASLAR ÖZBAŞ Emine , ÖNGEN Atakan , ÖZCAN Hüseyin Kurtuluş , YİĞİT HUNCE Selda
Published: January 2019

In this study, the growth of parsley plants (Petroselinum crispum) was observed in an acidic (pH 2) soil having high heavy metal concentrations with the addition of compost, lime and chemical fertilizer as soil amendments. The soil sample was obtained from the Kastel Village of the Çamburnu district in Trabzon. The compost used as soil conditioner was attained from the Kemerburgaz Recycling and Composting Facility located in Istanbul. Calcium ammonium nitrate was used as chemical fertilizer. Soil samples were prepared to contain i. 10% (v/v) compost (K1), ii. 10% (v/v) compost and 1.5% (v/v) chemical fertilizer (K2), iii. 10% (v/v) compost and 1.5% (v/v) lime (K3) iv. 1.5% (v/v) lime and 1.5% (v/v) chemical fertilizer (K4), v. 10% (v/v) compost, 1.5% (v/v) lime and 1.5% (v/v) chemical fertilizer (K5) and vi. 10% (v/v) compost and 1.5% (v/v) chemical fertilizer. The addition of chemical fertilizer was performed simultaneously with the plantation of parsley seeds. Also, plant seeds were planted in the both of the soil samples with no additives as a control samples. The prepared plant pots were placed in an artificially lighted environment with timer control obtaining 16 hours daylight, 8 hours night. Lengths and weights of root and aerial parts of parsley plants were measured at the end of the growth period. The pH of the soil mixtures in the plant pots were measured at the beginning and end of the experiment. At the end of the study, plant growth was not observed in the acidic soil sample in the absence of soil amendments. The best plant growth (aerial part length 18.6 cm, root length 4 cm, weight 0.2 g) was achieved in commercial plant soil containing ammonium nitrate. The appropriate plant growth (aerial part length 11 cm, root length 4 cm, weight 0.053 g) for the acidic and heavy metal containing soil were reached with the sample containing 10% (v/v) compost, 1.5% (v/v) lime and 1.5% (v/v) chemical fertilizer.
Respon Sawi pada Berbagai Konsentrasi dan Waktu Pemberian Ekstrak Air Kulit Buah Jengkol Segar
Authors: Simanjuntak Putriany , Nurjanah Uswatun , Turmudi Edhi
Published: January 2019

The aim of this study was to evaluate the response of mustard to various concentrations of jiringa-pericarp water extract applied before or at planting . The study was conducted in November 2015-January 2016 located in a greenhouse using Completely Randomized Design, 2 factors and 4 replications. The first factor, concentration of jiringa-pericarp water extract consisted of 6 treatments: 165 g / L, 330 g / L, 495 g / L, 660 g / L, 825 g / L and 990 g / L and as comparison were 4 control plants. The second factor consisted of application one week before planting and at the time of planting. Each experimental unit consisted of two plants. The results showed that the application jiringa extract at palnting time with the concentration of 825 g / L resulted in the lowest leaf area and root fresh weight. The percentage of mus tard growth inhibition respectively were 51.54% and 56.69% when compared to the control. Jiringa water extract applied at planting time inhibited mustard growth more significant when compared to that 1 week before planting. The lowest average values   for variables of leaf number, fresh weight and crown dry weight were obtained at 825 g / L concentration with a percentage of obstacles of 35.57%; 47.16% and 40.70% when compared with controls.