bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
POTENSI PASAR PRODUK PERTANIAN ORGANIK DAN BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA DI KOTA LUWUK
Authors: LAYOO NURHIDAYAH
Published: August 2018

The objectives of research to know : (1) The response of people in Luwuk as to product of organic agriculture based on several variable ; age, education, gender, and occupation. (2) The influence of age and education variable it self towards public awareness to consume or to purchase the organic agriculture product. (3) there is or not different awareness to consume or to purchase the organic agriculture product based on different gender and occupation variable. (4) The numerous potential market of organic agriculture product in percentage. The data analysis methode using descriptive analysis, statistic analysis that using SPSS Ver 16 and Wilcoxon test. It is concluded the research results that the most (81,67%) people in Luwuk are aware that the organic product is healthy, good and use unharmfull chemical, in order to be safe to consume and environmentally friendly. According to gender variable there are man most know about the organic product than women. While mostly understand to organic produk, derived from age variable 31-42 years old. In occupation variable indicates that who works as a lecturer and member of DPRD (house of local representatives) most know about organic product. Education sector places the most percentage know the organic product is undergraduate/master degree. Based on statistical analysis, age variable can not influence. In the contrary, education variable is very influence the participant interest to consume/buy the organic product. It’s not different in consuming and buying the organic product based on gender moreover occupation kind variable. Potential market of organic product in Luwuk approximately 88,33%.
"Gotong-Royong" (Mutual Assistance of Indonesia) According to Soekarno in Max Scheler's Axiology Perspective
Authors: Dewantara Agustinus
Published: August 2018

“Gotong-Royong” (mutual assistance of Indonesia) According to Sukarno in Max Scheler’s Axiology Perspective aims to find analytically the objective meaning of the principle of gotong-royong in the perspective of axiology. Axiology selected as an object to be formal because this research focused on “gotong-royong” as a typical value of Indonesia. This theme is expected to contribute to the life of the Indonesian people today who seem to live in a crisis of mutual cooperation in various fields. Sukarno summarizes Pancasila in a single value, namely the "gotong-royong" or he describes as Ekasila. The essence of Pancasila finds a great challenge today.The research in this dissertation is a qualitative study philosophy. The research model used a qualitative research by conducting a literature study. Hermeneutics is then used to search for meaning in this study. Methodical elements used in this study are: verstehen, historical analysis, analytic language, and heuristics. Sukarno's speech will be studied by following the hermeneutics of Dilthey. The results of the analysis of Dilthey then will be the material that will discussed from the standpoint of axiological objectivism of Max Scheler.The meaning of “gotong-royong” of Soekarno found in this research is to work together, help each other, shoulder to shoulder, cooperation, deliberation, and mutual respect as a nation. The “gotong-royong” was not the result of subjective feelings of Sukarno. The value of gotong-royong is exist without speech of Soekarno, and attached to Indonesian. Pancasila is not created by Sukarno or the founding fathers. Sukarno, in the language of Scheler, precisely found the values of Pancasila and gotong-royong that has lived a long time in the Earth Indonesia. Gotong-royong as a value, in this line of thought Scheler fixed and objective. The practice of gotong-royong appears in the shared ethos..
An examination of the Spanish translation of the 50-item IPIP Big-five inventory in a Spanish speaking Peruvian sample
Authors: Hughes David , Pizarro de Olazabal Daniel Arturo , Twumasi Ricardo , Kratsiotis Ioannis , Booth Tom
Published: August 2018

The International Personality Item Pool (IPIP) five-factor model inventories are a widely used resource for personality research and have been translated into multiple languages. However, the extent of the psychometric assessment of translated scales is variable. Here we present a structural analysis of one Spanish translation of the 50-item IPIP five-factor inventory in a sample of Peruvian non-university educated working adults (n=778). A global confirmatory factor analytic (CFA) model of the a priori five factors failed to fit. So too did single factor models for four of the five factors, the exception being Neuroticism. Fit was improved via use of an exploratory structural equation measurement model, but the resultant solution showed very poor theoretical coherence. The pattern of factor loadings suggested that the lack of coherence might be due to the effects of the valence of item wording. CFA models including five substantive factors and a series of method factors modelling shared covariance based on item wording, improved fit and coherence. This investigation suggests that the tested Spanish translation, without explicitly modelling method factors, may not be suitable for use in certain Spanish-speaking countries or samples composed of non-university educated participants.
The role of stimulus-specific perceptual fluency in statistical learning
Authors: Perfors Andrew , Kidd Evan
Published: August 2018

Humans have the ability to learn surprisingly complicated statistical information in a variety of modalities and situations, often based on relatively little input. These statistical learning (SL) skills appear to underlie many kinds of learning, but despite their ubiquity, we still do not fully understand precisely what SL is and what individual differences on SL tasks reflect. Here we present experimental work suggesting that at least some individual differences arise from stimulus-specicfic variation in perceptual fluency: the ability to rapidly or efficiently code and remember the stimuli that statistical learning occurs over. Experiment 1 demonstrates that participants show improved statistical learning when the stimuli are simple and familiar; Experiment 2 shows that this improvement is not evident for simple but unfamiliar stimuli; and Experiment 3 shows that for the same stimuli (Chinese characters), statistical learning is higher for people who are familiar with them (Chinese speakers) than those who are not (English speakers matched on age and education level). Overall, our findings indicate that performance on a standard SL task varies substantially within the same (visual) modality as a function of whether the stimuli involved are familiar or not, independent of stimulus complexity. Moreover, test-retest correlations of performance in a statistical learning task using stimuli of the same level of familiarity (but distinct items) are stronger than correlations across the same task with stimuli of different levels of familiarity. Finally, we demonstrate that statistical learning performance is predicted by an independent measure of stimulus-specific perceptual fluency that contains no statistical learning component at all. Our results suggest that a key component of statistical learning performance may be related to stimulus-specific processing and familiarity.
Subtle linguistic cues increase girls' engagement in science
Authors: Rhodes Marjorie
Published: August 2018

The roots of gender disparities in science achievement take hold in early childhood. The present studies aimed to identify a modifiable feature of young children’s environments that could be targeted to reduce gender differences in science behavior among young children. Four experimental studies with children (N = 501) revealed that describing science in terms of actions (“Let’s do science! Doing science means exploring the world!”) instead of identities (“Let’s be scientists! Scientists explore the world”) increased girls’ subsequent persistence in new science games designed to illustrate the scientific method. These studies thus identified subtle but powerful linguistic cues that could be targeted to help reduce gender disparities in science engagement in early childhood.
Comorbid personality disorders and their impact on the presentation of severe dissociative experiences in patients with borderline personality disorder in Mexican patients
Authors: Rodriguez-Delgado Andres , arango ivan , Fresan Ana , Miranda Edgar , Garza-Villarreal Eduardo A. , alcala ruth , duque xochitl , Balducci Thania
Published: August 2018

The objective of this study was to identify personality disorders comorbid to BPD that confer greater risk for the presence of severe dissociative experiences. Three hundred and one outpatients with a primary diagnosis of BPD were evaluated using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II personality disorders (SCID-II), the Borderline Evaluation of Severity Over Time (BEST) and the Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES). Our results show that the most frequent personality disorders comorbid to BPD were paranoid (83.2%, n = 263) and depressive (81.3%, n = 257). On average, the patients scored with 43.3 points and 28.6 points in the BEST and DES scales respectively. We categorized the sample into patients with and without severe dissociative experiences (41% were positive). A logistic regression model revealed that Schizotypal, Obsessive-compulsive and Antisocial personality disorders conferred greater risk for the presence of severe dissociative experiences. The results suggest that a large proportion of patients with BPD present a high rate of severe dissociative experiences and that some clinical factors such as personality comorbidity confer greater risk for dissociation, which is related to greater dysfunction and suffering, as well as a worse progression of the BPD.
Educación superior y crecimiento económico en Colombia (1971-2016): una relación de cointegración.
Authors: Baron Ortegon Brayan Alexander
Published: August 2018

This article analyzes the relation between GDP per capita (CPIBpc) and access to tertiary education, seen from the perspective of growth rate of the number of enrollments (TCMes) in higher education in Colombia for the period (1971-2016). By using a VEC model and assuming everything else constant, it is concluded that TCMes Granger caused the Colombian GDP per capita and vice-versa, therefore, the existence of a long run relation between both variables is verified. This result helps to explain the dynamics of Colombian economic growth per capita of the last forty-five years and the impact of the accumulation of human capital on it.
Big Data is Too Small: Research Implications of Class Inequality for Online Data Collection
Authors: Schradie Jen
Published: August 2018

With a growing interest in data science and online analytics, researchers are increasingly using data derived from the Internet. Whether for qualitative or quantitative analysis, online data, including “Big Data,” can often exclude marginalized populations, especially those from the poor and working class, as the digital divide remains a persistent problem. This methodological commentary on the current state of digital data and methods disentangles the hype from the reality of digitally produced data for sociological research. In the process, it offers strategies to address the weaknesses of data that is derived from the Internet in order to represent marginalized populations.
The overlooked, understudied, and under-reported benefits of low doses of physical activity for mental health, and a reminder to not forget about sedentary behavior
Authors: Bernard Paquito , Romain Ahmed Jerome , Doré Isabelle , Sabiston Catherine
Published: August 2018

This commentary suggest that the evidence of optimal physical activity doses for better mental health should be interpreted with caution because sedentary behavior interplays with mental health.
Trends of development of administrative management of recreational and tourist nature production in domestic and international practice
Authors: Kostetska Kateryna
Published: August 2018

Introduction. The article deals with the main tendencies of development of recreational and tourist nature use in the context of ownership rights to natural resources. It should be noted that to date, there is no clear distinction between property rights and the definition of the conditions of possession, disposal and use of recreational and tourist resources as well as methodical provision of valuation, assessment of recreational and tourist resources and determining the amount of damage caused as a result of violations of environmental legislation.
Aim and tasks. The purpose of the article is to analyze trends in the development of administrative management of recreational and tourist use in the domestic and international plane. The set goal requires the following tasks: to analyze the ownership of natural resources in Ukraine and in the international aspect; to substantiate the necessity of integrated approach to conducting ecologically oriented entrepreneurial activity in the recreational and tourist area with the definition of the main directions of this activity and the control levers.
Research results. Today, there is no complete interconnection of recreational and tourist use with three spheres - economic, environmental and social, which imposes certain restrictions on maximizing economic revenues from recreational and tourist flows and preventing damage to the natural environment. There are also no methodological recommendations that would take into account the legal factor - the consistency of the socio-ecological and economic factors of recreation and tourism activities with the right to own natural resources. There is no distinction between types of economic activity using the recreational and tourist resource and ownership of this resource, taking into account the privileges and tax provisions of the entrepreneur. At the same time when calculating tax provisions from the introduction of economic activities, only the profit of the enterprise, which is transferred to the state budget, is taken into account, and only the parking fee and resort tax are levied to the local. The fee for the use of natural resources is also not calculated taking into account the activity of the enterprise.
Conclusion. The main gaps in domestic legislation in the field of administrative management of recreational and tourist nature use are determined and directions of its improvement are described. Consequently, the task of administrative management of recreational and tourist nature use is to form an ecologically oriented model of entrepreneurial activity that will be legally sound and economically profitable both for the entrepreneur and for budget replenishment.
Blockchain technology and its impact on financial and shipping services
Authors: Diordiiev Viktor
Published: August 2018

Introduction. Blockchain technology is becoming one of the main drivers of innovation in the global economy. Its adoption will have a huge impact on how businesses and governments operate and on the way people organize their everyday lives. Financial services industry is the one experiencing the biggest impact of the blockchain disruption so far, while financial institutions are among the first adopters of the technology. At the same time, being a relatively traditional industry, shipping has not yet seen many use cases with blockchain, but the technology is able to change this industry dramatically.
Aim and tasks. As the industries of finance and shipping have huge potential in the blockchain space and often interact, determining how the blockchain technology adoption can influence the industries of finance and shipping in the future was the main purpose of this article.
Research results. To fulfill this purpose, it was important to describe the origins of the blockchain technology, its main characteristics, functioning principles and consensus algorithms. Supported by the recent hype, cryptocurrencies are the biggest use case for blockchain so far, therefore, the article analyzes the largest of them, including Bitcoin, Ethereum and some others, as well as the cryptocurrency market as a whole. The level of worldwide adoption of blockchain and the overall market size are defined further in the article. Various applications in finance are also mentioned, paying particular attention to the insurance industry. Based on this information, the key areas in which blockchain can disrupt finance and insurance are identified. As the number of blockchain companies increases rapidly, the two main fundraising channels for such companies, venture capital and initial coin offering, are analyzed and compared. The ways in which blockchain may impact the shipping services industry are identified further.
Conclusion. Afterwards, the article describes a number of blockchain consortia formed by public institutions and private entities to research and test possible applications of the technology across various industries and countries. While the potential of blockchain is still largely undiscovered, all the gathered information and performed research help to make a conclusion that the blockchain technology will have a big impact on many different industries, including financial and shipping services. The coming years will definitely see an exponentially growing interest in blockchain in academic and business fields, as the technology becomes more and more mainstream.
ANALYSIS OF THEORETICAL END METHODOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF ACTUAL WORLD MIGRATORY PROCESSES
Authors: Moiseienko V.O.
Published: August 2018

In the article the systematization of theories of functioning of world market of labour and international migration as its structural part is conducted. The basic factors that influence modern development of world migratory processes are analyzed.
THE PROBLEM OF THE ESTIMATION OF NATURAL RECREATIONAL RESOURCES
Authors: Nosachov I.U.
Published: August 2018

The article examined the problem of rent relations in the field of natural recreational resources, modern approaches to valuation methodologies of natural resources and the existing regulatory framework. Determined the basic principles of assessment and suggested new approaches of the valuation of natural recreational resources.
RESEARCH OF THE CAGE REMOTE STRUCTURE INFLUENCE ON THE LEVEL OF UKRAINE'S INVOLVEMENT TO THE GLOBAL MARKET
Authors: Pliushchyk I.A. , Ohorodnyk R.P.
Published: August 2018

The influence of cultural, administrative, geographic and economic (CAGE) components of Ukraine on its attraction to the world market is investigated. The peculiarities of Ukraine's foreign trade due to the combination of the geographical proximity of the main parties to foreign trade, the cultural peculiarities of interaction between contractors, administrative factors in the implementation of export operations and the impact of economic distances between countries are determined. CAGE factors which influence on the level of Ukraine's involvement to the global market are considered. Great influence of geographic, cultural, administrative and economic factors on development of foreign trade are proved.
RESEARCH ASPECTS REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT
Authors: Popovych N.G.
Published: August 2018

Overcoming of regional disproportions is connected with the concept of balance regional development. The characteristics and forms of disproportional regional development are investigated. Their importance for public policy is determined, it is oriented towards balanced regional development, it is emphasized that the role of regional administrations in management development of region. The dynamics to minimize regional differences or to eliminate its leads to a balanced state, and the tendency towards the development of regional differences deepens, broadens the unbalanced state of the region. Inconsistencies of an economic nature are due to differences in the quantity or quality of regional problems. Regional imbalances are a threat to the growth and strengthening of the country's economy. The definition and measurement of regional imbalances is a prerequisite for the use of economic and political tools that can help to minimize regional differences or eliminate its. Growing regional disparities require rapid further economic reforms and an obstacle to Ukraine's future economic growth. Regional disproportions lead to regional tensions, which can lead to popular discontent. Thus, in order to reduce regional disparities in the country, it is necessary to strengthen administrative management in disproportionate areas, to strengthen regional authorities. Further research needs a functional relationship between regional imbalances and national economic indicators. For the Black Sea region, one of the main reasons for the creation of a system for locating and evaluating regional differences is a system for locating regional differences approved by the Ukrainian government within the framework of the State Strategy for Regional Development for the period up to 2020.
PROBLEMS OF STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT OF ACTIVITY OF AGRARIAN ENTERPRISES IN THE CONDITIONS OF INTEGRATION PROCESSES
Authors: Polenchuk V.M.
Published: August 2018

In the article considered basic problems of strategic development of activity of agrarian enterprises in the conditions of modern integration processes and certain priority directions of achievement of strategic aims.
Analisis Kuantitatif Anomali Gravitasi Metode Least Square pada Terapan Mata Kuliah Analisa Numerik
Authors: Hamzah Hardi , Mutmainnah Mutmainnah
Published: August 2018

Salah satu teknik eksplorasi dalam mencari material bawah permukaan adalah metode graviti. Metode ini melakukan pengukuran data anomali gravitasi di atas permukaan dan data tersebut diolah atau dianalisis sedemikian rupa sehingga memberikan informasi penyebab anomali gravitasi yang terukur dipermukaan. Fokus dalam penelitian ini adalah bagian analisis data lapangan menggunakan pemodelan dan inversi metode least square. Peneliti sebagai dosen pengampuh mata kuliah Analisa dengan latar belakang bidang keahlian fisika bumi dan sistem kompleks mengintegrasikan mata kuliah ini dengan gejalah-gejalah fisis yang terukur dipermukaan akibat kehadiran anomali di bawah permukaan. Metode inversi least square dapat digunakan pada menentukan parameter model bola penyebab anomali gravitasi. Parameter model bola yang berhasil diinversi meliputi massa jenis bola, jari-jari, dan kedalaman, Pemberian noise pada data sintetik tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan pada hasil inversi jadi program yang dibuat telah berhasil dan dapat digunakan pada data lapangan.Kata kunci : Anomali gravitasi, pemodelan, metode inversi least square.
Pengaruh Ekstrak Etanol Terhadap Peningkatan Konsentrasi Hemoglobin dan Nilai Hematokrit Ikan Kerapu Tikus
Authors: Saparuddin Saparuddin
Published: August 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas penggunaan ekstrak daun M. tanarius yang dicampur dengan pakan ikan komersil yang menginaktifkan VNN yang diukur berdasarkan kadar hemoglobin dan nilai hematokrit ikan kerapu tikus (Cromileptes altivelis). Dalam penelitian ini digunakan Desain Rancangan Acak Kelompok. Dua puluh lima ekor ikan kerapu tikus yang terinfeksi VNN dengan berat badan rata-rata 824,4 ¬+ 156,23 g dibagi dalam 5 kelompok keramba jaring apung, masing-masing kelompok berisi 5 ekor ikan. Perlakuan 1, 2, 3 dan 4 masing-masing diberikan ekstrak daun M. tanarius dicampur dengan pakan ikan komersil berturut-turut 2 g, 3 g, 4 g, 5 g dan ikan kontrol hanya diberikan pakan ikan komersil. Masing-masing ikan dari semua kelompok diambil darahnya melalui vena caudalis. Hasil penelitian antara ikan perlakuan dan kontrol menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun M. tanarius efektif secara signifikan menaikkan kadar hemoglobin dan nilai hematokrit serta memberikan perbedaan yang signifikan dengan kelompok kontrol. Jumlah kadar hemoglobin tertinggi diperoleh pada perlakuan ke-3 (11,96 gr%), sedangkan nilai hematokrit tertinggi pada perlakuan ke-3 (38,12%). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun M. tanarius melalui pemberian pakan dapat menginaktivasi VNN pada ikan kerapu tikus ditandai dengan meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin dan nilai hematokrit ikan kerapu tikus.Kata kunci : Ikan kerapu tikus, kadar hemoglobin, nilai hematokrit, M. tanarius dan VNN
Meningkatkan Peringkat Berfikir Geometri Siswa SMP di Parepare Berdasarkan Teori Van Hiele
Authors: Zainal Zaid
Published: August 2018

Kesulitan pembelajaran geometri siswa biasanya dapat dijelaskan melalui model pembelajaran geometri model van Hiele yang menghubungkan kesulitan ini dengan tahap perkembangan pengetahuan dan Pemahaman konsep geometri yang tidak berdasrkant urutan tertentu. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan adalah untuk mendesain dan membuat satu alat pembelajaran yang disebut Video Pembelajaran Geometri, disingkat VPG untuk membantu Siswa SMP di Kota Parepare meningkatkan peringkat berfikir geometri van Hiele dari suatu peringkat ke peringkat selanjutnya meliputi semua materi geometri yang telah disiswai.VPG dibuat berdasarkan model pembelajaran van Hiele dan proses visualisasi melalui penggunaan sumber teknologi dibidang pendidikan yang tersedia pada tempat penelitian. Keberhasilan VPG dalam membantu siswa meningkatkan peringkat berfikir geometri akan diteliti menggunakan analisis komparatif terhadap skor tes pra dan pos yang diukur menggunakan tes geometry van Hiele yang diadopsi dari soal standar yang telah digunakan sebelumnya oleh Usiskin (1984) untuk mengukur peringkat berfikir geometri siswa sekolah menengah.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas siswa meningkat peringkat berfikirnya setelah mengikuti pembelajaran dengan menggunakan VPG.Alat ini bisa menjadi bahan ajar alternatif untuk mengatasi kesulitan belajar geometri utamanya siswa SMP kelas 3 .Kata kunci: Teori van Hiele, Peringkar berfikir geometri,Video pembelajaran geometri
Deskripsi Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Peserta Didik Kelas XI Sma Negeri 1 Majene
Authors: Fatmawati Fanny , Murtafiah Murtafiah
Published: August 2018

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskript yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kemampuan pemecahan masalah dalam pokok bahasan program linear pada peserta didik yang meliputi: (1) kemampuan memahami masalah, (2) kemampuan merencanakan penyelesaian masalah, (3) kemampuan menyelesaikan masalah sesuai rencana, dan (4) kemampuan pengecekan kembali. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 27 peserta didik kelas XI MIA1 SMA Negeri 1 Majene tahun pelajaran 2016/2017. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik tes dan teknik wawancara. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah serta pedoman wawancara. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan,diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa: (1) Tingkat kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik kelas XI MIA1 SMA Negeri 1 Majene berada pada kategori sedang, dengan kemampuan memahami masalah berada pada kategori tinggi yaitu sebesar 59.3%, kemampuan merencanakan penyelesaian masalah berada pada kategori tinggi yaitu sebesar 44.5%, kemampuan menyelesaikan masalah sesuai rencana berada pada kategori sedang yaitu sebesar 29.6%, kemampuan pengecekan kembali berada pada kategori sangat rendah yaitu sebesar 33.3%. (2) Kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik tingkat kemampuan tinggi cenderung mampu menggunakan syarat setiap indikator kemampuan pemecahan masalah dengan tepat untuk menyelesaikan semua jenis soal. (3) Kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik tingkat kemampuan sedang masih mengalami kesulitan menggunakan setiap indikator kemampuan pemecahan masalah untuk menyelesaikan soal. (4) Kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik tingkat kemampuan rendah cenderung tidak dapat menggunakan semua indikator kemampuan pemecahan masalah dengan tepat.Kata kunci: Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah, Soal Program Linear.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Powerpoint Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Peserta Didik Kelas X SMA Negeri 3 Majene
Authors: Rahman Miftahul , Mahmud Nurfadilah
Published: August 2018

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasy experimental) yangbertujuan untuk mengetahui Apakah ada pengaruh yang signifikan penggunaan mediaPowerPoint terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 3 Majenetahun ajaran 2016/2017. Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh yangsignifikan antara media pembelajaran powerpoint terhadap hasil belajar matematikasiswa kelas X SMA Negeri 3 Majene tahun ajaran 2016/ 2017. Sampel penelitian initerbagi atas dua yaitu kelas X IPS1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dengan jumlah peserta didik25 orang dan kelas X IPS2 sebagai kelas kontrol dengan jumlah peserta didik 26 orang.Pengukuran hasil belajar dilakukan dengan memberikan tes hasil belajar dalam bentukuraian. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptifdan analisis statistik inferensial. Analisis statistik inferensial yang digunakan ada tiga,yaitu uji normalitas, uji homogenitas dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanbahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara penggunaan media pembelajaranpowerpoint terhadap hasil belajar matematika peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 3Majene tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji independensampel t-test diperoleh nilai sig= 0,027 dengan nila ? = 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwanilai ( sig= 0,027 < nilai ? = 0,05 ) maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Besarnyakontribusi atau pengaruh penggunaan media pembelajaran PowerPoint terhadap hasilbelajar matematika pada peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 3 Majene adalah 33.3 %.Kata kunci: Media Pembelajaran PowerPoint, dan Hasil Belajar Matematika
Comparison of Parametric and Non-parametric EEG Feature Extraction Methods in Detection of Pediatric Migraine without Aura
Authors: Kazemi S , Katibeh P
Published: August 2018

Background: Migraine headache without aura is the most common type of migraine especially among pediatric patients. It has always been a great challenge of migraine diagnosis using quantitative electroencephalography measurements through feature classification. It has been proven that different feature extraction and classification methods vary in terms of performance regarding detection and diagnostic accuracy. Previous work on the subject was controversial, hence a comparison of these methods seems necessary.Objectives: The aim of this research is to compare two parametric and non-parametric feature extraction methods and also two classification methods in order to obtain optimal combinations of diagnostic accuracy.Materials and Methods: Having recorded background EEG from 24 pediatric migraineurs and 19 control subjects, data was processed by Welch’s and Yule-Walker’s methods. Features were selected using genetic algorithm, and then given to a support vector machine and the linear discriminant analysis for the classification. Accuracy was calculated for all combinations having the dominant frequency and the correlated absolute power of each EEG wave band (theta, alpha, and beta) and for all wave bands combined.Results: The highest migraine detection accuracy of 93% was obtained utilizing Welch’s method for EEG feature extraction alongside support vector machine for a classifier. Besides, Yule-Walker autoregressive method showed better performance than Welch’s, when only power bands (and not the dominant frequency) were used as classification input.Conclusion: The superiority of Welch’s method over Yule-Walker’s and the support vector machine over linear discriminant analysis can be great help for further researches on computer aided EEG-based diagnosis of migraine
MEMBANGUN KREATIVITAS ANAK MELALUI PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL JAWA
Authors: Tabi'in Ahmad
Published: August 2018

Era globalisasi yang penuh dengan persaingan saat ini membutuhkan kreativitas yang sangat tinggi pada segala lini kehidupan. Salah satunya pada sistem pengajaran di sekolah. Pembelajaran formal saat ini masih menekankan pada cara berpikir konvergen pada peserta didiknya, sementara kemampuan berpikir divergen atau kreatif masih jarang diperhatikan, hal ini menjadi sebuah kekhawatiran yang menyebabkan kreativitas verbal peserta didik akan menurun. Kreativitas bukanlah sesuatu yang given, melainkan harus diupayakan untuk memilikinya. Kreativitas hanya bisa dimiliki oleh mereka yang mempunyai curiosity, pendorong untuk bisa melakukan sesuatu demi mengatasi kondisi tertentu. Permainan pada anak mempunyai pengaruh pada perkembangan pribadi anak itu sendiri. Ada berbagai permainan yang dapat meningkatkan kreativitas bagi peserta didik salah satunya adalah permainan tradisional. Permainan tradisional merupakan simbolisasi dari pengetahuan yang turun nenurun dan mempuyai bermacam-macam fungsi atau pesan dibaliknya.Kata Kunci: membangun, kreativitas anak, permainan tradisional JawaAbstractIn this globalization era which full of competition need high creativity in all aspects of life. One of them is on teaching system in schools. Formal learning nowdays is still emphasis on the way to think convergent for students, while the ability to think divergent or creative is still rarely considered, it is become a concern that cause to verbal creativity of learners will decline. Creativity is not something given, but must be pursued to have it. Creativity only be owned by those who have the curiosity, abooster to be able to do something to overcome certain conditions. Games for children having an influence on the personal development of the children themselves. There are many various games which can increase the creativity of students, one of it is the traditional games. Traditional game is a symbol of knowledge hereditarily and having various functions or message behind it.Keywords: building, children creativity, Javanese traditional games
GERAKAN METAL (MEMBACA ARTIKEL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA KRITIS GURU MI
Authors: Ibda Hamidulloh
Published: August 2018

Abstrak Di dunia pendidikan, selama ini yang didorong membaca adalah muridnya, tidak gurunya. Padahal budaya membaca guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) juga masih jauh rendah. Mustahil budaya membaca murid bisa meningkat dan bagus jika gurunya sendiri masih rendah dan belum bisa menjadi contoh. Guru MI tidak sekadar dituntut membaca permulaan, namun juga membaca kritis. Membaca tidak sekadar membaca, namun butuh keterampilan karena berdampak pada pemahaman dan kualitas bacaan. Apalagi yang dibaca adalah artikel media massa bertema pendidikan yang isunya selalu aktual dan hangat. Membaca menjadikan guru MI peka, memiliki wawasan luas dan tidak tertinggal isu-isu hangat. Kemampuan membaca kritis guru MI adalah suatu kemampuan membaca yang dilakukan guru secara interpretatif, bijaksana, penuh tenggang hati, mendalam, evaluatif, menggunakan analisis dan tidak hanya mencari kesalahan. Banjir berita di era digital juga mengharuskan guru MI “melek literasi” dan memiliki kemampuan membaca kritis agar tidak tertipu dengan suatu berita.Kata Kunci: Membaca, Artikel Koran, Membaca Kritis, Guru MI Abstract In education, reading passion always pushed to the student, not the teacher. In fact, reading habit of MI teacher is poor. It is impossible, student’s reading habit will increase and will be good when their teacher can not be a good model. MI teacher not only prosecuted in early reading but also critical in reading. Reading not only read the text but also it needs skill because can be affected on understanding and quality of text. Moreover the text is newspaper article with theme education which the topic is actual and newest. Reading makes MI teacher sensitive, having wide knowledge and up to date on newest issues. The ability of critical reading of MI teacher is a reading ability which conducted by teacher interpretatively, wise, tolerance, rooted, evaluative, and using analysis. News flood in digital era require MI teacher to ‘literacy’ and having ability to critical reading so that not be fooled a news.Keywords: reading, newspaper article, critical reading, MI teacher
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF TERCAPAI PADA SISWA USIA DASAR
Authors: Witasari Rinesti
Published: August 2018

Abstrak Penelitian ini membahas tentang perkembangan kognitif siswa usia sekolah dasar, salah satu siswa kelas VI MI Ma’arif Krakal yang tercapai. Perkembangan merupakan proses berkesinambungan yang dimulai sejak dalam kandungan hingga mencapai dewasa. Dalam proses perkembangan inilah, individu akan melewati tiap tahap perkembangan untuk mencapai dewasa. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan induktif, karena sebelum melakukan penelitian, peneliti berangkat ke lapangan untuk mengumpulkan berbagai bukti melalui penelaahan terhadap fenomena, dan berdasarkan hasil penelaahan itu peneliti merumuskan teori dan fokus penelitian. Data diperoleh dari hasil wawancara observasi dan dokumentasi lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya siswa telah mencapai perkembangan kognitif, hal tersebut dapat dilihat melalui prestasi raport yang telah diraih. Salah satu hal yang mendukung perkembangan kognitif aadalah faktor lingkungan, dalam hal ini lingkungan keluarga sangat mempengaruhi pola perkembangan anak untuk menentukan cita-cita bagi dirinya.Kata Kunci: Perkembangan Kognitif, Siswa, Tercapai                                                      Abstract This research discuss about cognitive development in elementary school age, one of sixth grader of Ma’arif Krakal Islamic Elementary School (MI) achieved. Development is continuous process which start from womb until adult. In this development process, every individual will pass every step of development to be adult. This research included in descriptive qualitative research. Approach in this research used inductive research, because before did research, researcher went to field to collect evidences by reviewing phenomena. Based on that reviewing result, researcher formulate theory and research focus. Data obtained by interview, observation, and field documentation. The result of this research showed that there were students already achieve cognitive development, it can be seen by achieving report score. One of supporting thing in cognitive development is environtment factor. In this case is family scope which very influence pattern of children development to determine their dreamsKeywords: cognitive development, student, achieve
SISTEM INFORMASI PEMANTAUAN KEJADIAN LUAR BIASA (KLB) DEMAM BERDARAH BERBASIS GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS) DI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Masrochah Siti , Susanto Edy , Irmawati Irmawati
Published: August 2018

PenelitianÂ iniÂ merupakanÂ penelitianÂ eksperimenÂ denganÂ pendekatanÂ eksplorasiÂ perancangan.Â MetodeÂ yangÂ digunakanÂ padaÂ pengembanganÂ sistemÂ informasiÂ iniÂ adalahÂ denganÂ menggunakanÂ FASTÂ yangÂ dimulaiÂ dariÂ studiÂ pendahuluan,Â analisisÂ kebutuhan,Â pengembanganÂ sistem,Â penyusunanÂ perangkatÂ lunakÂ danÂ evaluasiÂ sistemÂ yangÂ telahÂ dirancang.Â PendekatanÂ untukÂ pengambilanÂ dataÂ dilakukanÂ denganÂ observasi,Â wawancaraÂ maupunÂ FocusÂ GroupÂ DiscussionÂ (FGD).Â AnalisisÂ dataÂ dilakukanÂ denganÂ melihatÂ skorÂ akhirÂ penilaianÂ respondenÂ terhadapÂ kinerjaÂ sistemÂ informasiÂ yangÂ telahÂ dinilaiÂ responden.Â HasilÂ penelitianÂ menghasilkanÂ suatuÂ sistemÂ informasiÂ tentangÂ surveilensÂ KejadianÂ LuarÂ BiasaÂ (KLB).Â PenyakitÂ yangÂ berbasisÂ GeographicÂ InformationÂ SystemÂ (GIS),Â danÂ terpaduÂ denganÂ basisÂ dataÂ yangÂ diÂ entriÂ berdasarkanÂ formulirÂ W2Â diÂ PuskesmasÂ maupunÂ RumahÂ Sakit.Â InformasiÂ yangÂ dihasilkanÂ dapatÂ menunjukkanÂ adanyaÂ petaÂ lokasiÂ kejadianÂ KLBÂ disertaiÂ denganÂ indikatorÂ warnaÂ sebagaiÂ tandaÂ peringatanÂ yangÂ meliputiÂ hijauÂ menandakanÂ aman,Â kuningÂ menandakanÂ adanyaÂ tanda-tandaÂ KLB,Â danÂ merahÂ sebagaiÂ indikasiÂ KLBÂ DemamÂ berdarahÂ maupunÂ penyakitÂ lainnya.Â SistemÂ informasiÂ jugaÂ dapatÂ menampilkanÂ analisisÂ KLBÂ yangÂ telahÂ terjadi,Â danÂ dilengkapiÂ analisisÂ deskriptif.Â HasilÂ EvaluasiÂ sistemÂ yangÂ diperolehÂ memilikiÂ kelebihanÂ dibandingÂ denganÂ pemantauanÂ manual,Â dikarenakanÂ sistemÂ telahÂ dikembangkanÂ berbasisÂ web,Â sehinggaÂ berfungsiÂ secaraÂ multiÂ userÂ danÂ mempercepatÂ kompilasiÂ data,Â sehinggaÂ memudahkanÂ penggunaÂ untukÂ melakukanÂ pemantauanÂ kejadianÂ LuarÂ BiasaÂ (KLB)Â PenyakitÂ tertentu,Â termasukÂ demamÂ berdarah.
Kelebihan Berat Badan Dipicu oleh Aktifitas Media Sosial pada Remaja
Authors: Sirajuddin Sirajuddin
Published: August 2018

Latar belakang : Kelebihan berat badan yang tidak proporsional terhadap tinggi badan adalah paramater obesitas yang paling nyata dan rendahnya aktivitas fisik yang rendah adalah salah satu pemicunya. Obesitas diketahui pada siswa SMP di Kota Makassar sebesar 10,6% overweight dan 7,9% obesitas. Aktifitas media sosial adalah parameter rendahnya aktivuitas fisik. Tujuan riset ini adalah untuk menganalisis korelasi kelebihan berat badan dengan aktifitas media sosial pada siswa SMP di Kota Makassar.Metode :Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian survei dengan pendekatan cross sectional studi. Sampel diambil dari 4 Sekolah Menengah Pertama dari  yaitu SMPN 6, 17, 12 dan 32 Kota Makassar. Besar sampel sebanyak 404 siswa yang diambil secara quota sampling setiap sekolah sebesar 100 siswa dan secara proporsional pada kelas II dan III. Berat Badan diukur dengan Seca ketelitian 0,1 kg sedangka tinggi badan diukur dengan stadiometer ketelitian 0,1 cm. Kelebihan berat  badan adalah diukur dari Indeks Massa Tubuh (kg/m2). Aktifitas fisik diukur dari kegiatan olah raga rutin (minimal 25 menit setip kegiatan dan dilakukan minimal 5 hari dalam seminggu), aktifitas media sosial (menit dan hari), dan games on line (menit dan hari). Pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan program SPPS for windows. Uji statistika dengan Korelasi Spearmen pada kemaknaan 95%.Hasil :Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa kelebihan berat badan pada siswa SMP di Kota Makassar adalah 18,6% dan SMP Negeri 6 adalah yang tertinggi (7,2%). Aktifutas media sosial dilakukan oleh 91,3% siswa SMP Kota Makassar dan tertinggi di SMP N 17 dan SMP 6 masing masing 24,8% dan 24%. Kelebihan berat badan berkorelasi positif dengan aktifitas media sosial (p=0,016). Indeks Massa Tubuh berkorelasi positif dengan aktif media sosial (p= 0,036) dan 0,016). Aktifitas media sosial juga berkorelasi positif dengan aktifitas bermain game on line (p=0.000).Simpulan: Kesimpulan bahwa semakin lama (menit)  siswa aktif di media sosial dan game on line, maka kenaikan berat badannya lebih nyata. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah mengatasi kelebihan berat badan dengan cara mengaktifkan siswa dalam even olah raga dan kegiatan lain di sekolah dan diluar sekolah. Membatasi pemakaian kendaraan dalam jarak tertentu dari sekolah adalah layak dicoba.
KOMBINASI TEKNIK PROPRIOCEPTIVE NEUROMUSCULAR FACILITA TION DAN Mc.KENZIE EXERCISE LEBIH EFEKTIF DARIPADA Mc.KEN ZIE EXERCISE TERHADAP PERUBAHAN FUNGSIONAL LUMBAL PADA PENDERITA HNP LUMBAL
Authors: Sudaryanto Sudaryanto , Islam Fahrul
Published: August 2018

Latar Belakang : Ischialgia merupakan keluhan nyeri yang terjadi di sepanjang perjalanan nervus ischiadicus. Sebagian besar disebabkan oleh penjepitan akar saraf L4-L5 dan L5-S1 yang biasa dikenal dengan Hernia Nukleus Pulposus. HNP lumbal sering disebabkan oleh kebiasaan postur yang jelek saat melakukan aktivitas pekerjaan yang berlangsung lama. Keluhan ischialgia akan menghambat gerak fungsional lumbal. Metode : Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan randomized pre test – post test control group design yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas penambahan teknik PNF pada intervensi TENS dan Mc.Kenzie Exercise dibandingkan dengan TENS dan Mc.Kenzie Exercise saja terhadap perbaikan fungsional lumbal pada penderita ischialgia akibat HNP lumbal, dilaksanakan di RSAD. Tk.II Pelamonia, jumlah sampel yang didapatkan sebanyak 20 orang (sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi) diacak kedalam 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok perlakuan sebanyak 10 orang yang diberikan TENS, Mc.Kenzie Exercise dan teknik PNF, serta kelompok kontrol sebanyak 10 orang diberikan TENS dan Mc.Kenzie Exercise. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data adalah skala Back Bournemouth Questionnaire. Hasil : Hasil penelitian berdasarkan hasil uji paired sample t pada kelompok perlakuan diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 < 0,05 yang berarti bahwa TENS, Mc.Kenzie Exercise dan teknik PNF dapat menghasilkan perbaikan fungsional lumbal yang signifikan sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 < 0,05 yang berarti bahwa TENS dan Mc.Kenzie Exercise dapat menghasilkan perbaikan fungsional lumbal yang signifikan pada penderita ischialgia akibat HNP lumbal. Kemudian berdasarkan hasil uji independent sample t diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 < 0,05 yang berarti bahwa penambahan teknik PNF pada intervensi TENS dan Mc.Kenzie Exercise lebih efektif daripada TENS dan Mc.Kenzie Exercise saja terhadap perbaikan fungsional lumbal pada penderita ischialgia akibat HNP lumbal. Kesimpulan : Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan teknik PNF pada intervensi TENS dan Mc.Kenzie Exercise lebih efektif daripada TENS dan Mc.Kenzie Exercise saja terhadap perubahan fungsional lumbal pada penderita ischialgia akibat HNPlumbal.Kata Kunci : TENS, Mc.Kenzie Exercise, teknik PNF, Fungsional Lumbal, HNP lumbal
Whiting out Algeria: On the Limits of Assia Djebar'sLe Blanc de l'Algérieas Post-Traumatic Liturgy
Authors: Talbayev Edwige Tamalet
Published: August 2018

This essay reflects on Assia Djebar's mode of memorialisation of the symbolic and aesthetic aftermath of the Algerian Black Decade – and of the forms of collective trauma that it instigated. It probes Djebar's ‘writing after’ aesthetics in Le Blanc de l'Algérie (1995): a counter-political, afterwardly literary idiom dedicated to deflating ready-made forms of memorialisation. It examines the way in which Djebar avails herself of a post-literary, utopian language – her ‘poetics of white’ – to adequately attend to the multiple voices of Algeria. By recovering those vanishing testimonies in their singularity, Djebar's retrospective vision of the legacy of violence recasts the present as aftermath. Providing a deep-reaching reflection on the appropriate liturgy befitting her future-oriented memorial project, one tethered to ‘a nation seeking its own ceremonial’, Djebar illuminates the purview of the post-literary to bear witness to the origin of the violence, ‘the why of yesterday's funerals, those of the Algerian utopia’, with the aim of excavating new models of living together. However, Djebar's text falls prey to hermeneutic limits that mark out the narrator's disintegration and her inability to truly lend a voice to those bereft of their own. The example of Djebar's ‘poetics of white’ thus offers a reflection on the effects of narrative dissolution – here the dissolution of the narrative voice – in memorial mediations of the afterwardly. Can a countertextual literary practice, one aiming at speaking against coercive political forms, move beyond the aporetically singular? Can it ever fulfil a collective project, or is it doomed to dissolution and expatriation?
Mohsin Hamid's War on Error: The Reluctant Fundamentalist as a Post-Truth Novel
Authors: Bahrawi Nazry
Published: August 2018

In contemporary political discourse, the term ‘post-truth’ denotes rhetorical techniques often directed at garnering popular support. Post-truth techniques were, for instance, said to have characterised Donald Trump's presidential campaign in the United States as well as the Brexit lobby in the United Kingdom. This article proposes an alternative interpretation of ‘post-truth’, approaching it as a challenge to dominant systems of knowledge expressed through literary narratives. This essay puts forward a consideration of ‘decolonial post-truth’ as a rhetorical technique inspired by Walter Mignolo's concept of decoloniality. In so doing, it engages with the countertextual through the ways in which literariness travels from the novel into everyday politics. Seeking to demonstrate the workings of decolonial post-truth through a close reading of Mohsin Hamid's The Reluctant Fundamentalist (2007), the essay positions the novel as a counter-historical text that challenges the truisms that breathe life into 9/11 Islamophobia.