bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Algoritma K-Means untuk Pengelompokan Data Penjualan Berdasarkan Pola Penjualan
Authors: Yahya Arfigo , Kurniawan Rakhmat
Published: February 2025

Toko Sembako Aceh Mulia memiliki sebuah pusat distribusi. Pusat distribusi ini menyimpan banyak produk berbeda yang akan dijual, melihat pada pusat distribusi toko masih melibatkan pembukuan untuk berbagai informasi transaksi, dan masih mengkaji produk yang akan dibeli untuk memenuhi stok di pusat distribusi, masih belum ada estimasi untuk produk yang umumnya dicari oleh pelanggan, untuk menghasilkan perkembangan produk yang sedang populer dan meminimalisir produk tidak sering dibeli yang menyebabkan kerugian. Dalam permasalahan yang ada menggunakan metode K-means, dengan mengklaster atau mengelompokkan barang-barang yang terjual menjadi 3 bagian yaitu sangat laku, laku dan kurang laku, dengan pembagian seperti ini diharapkan memudahkan Toko Sembako Aceh Mulia dalam menyusun strategi dalam management penyetokan barang dengan pengelompokan barang yang terjual dengan kriteria sangat laku. Hasil clustering dari 30 dataset yang sudah di analisis menunjukan bahwa C1 terdapat 21 jenis produk dimana dapat dikategorikan paling laris dengan nilai 181,23 pada jenis produk kopi kapal api dan C2 terdapat 9 jenis produk dimana dapat dikategorikan paling tidak laris dengan nilai 228,03 pada jenis produk kopi kapal api.
Peningkatan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Siswa Melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Seni Musik
Authors: Bestandani Irene , Syamsurrijal
Published: February 2025

Bahasa Inggris adalah bahasa internasional yang diajarkan secara luas di penjuru dunia. Saat ini, bahasa Inggris berfungsi sebagai alat komunikasi yang penting dan mencerminkan perkembangan budaya dan teknologi global. Maka dari itu, dengan membuat mata pelajaran bahasa Inggris sebagai mata pelajaran wajib, diharapkan siswa dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa Inggris dikemudian hari. Namun, meskipun hampir seluruh sekolah di Indonesia sudah menerapkan mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris, masih banyak siswa yang merasa kesulitan dalam mengembangkan kosa kata atau vocabulary. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi ini adalah dengan mengintegrasikan musik sebagai media pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran dalam bahasa Inggris terhadap pengembangan vocabulary siswa yang mengikuti ekstrakurikuler bahasa Inggris. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, dengan cara seperti wawancara, observasi langsung, dan analisis data. Tujuan ini memberikan bukti bahwa media musik dalam bahasa Inggris dapat menjadi alat yang efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan kosa kata siswa, guna mendukung pembelajaran bahasa yang lebih menyenangkan dan efektif.
Analysis of Logical Atomism in Private Expressions “Anjing Menggonggong Kafilah Berlalu”
Authors: Rahmawati Lela , Hilda Hastuti  , Aprianto Dedi , Akbar Adwinata
Published: February 2025

This study examines the concept of Logical Atomism within the framework of private expressions, with a specific focus on the Indonesian proverb “Anjing Menggonggong, Kafilah Berlalu” (The dogs bark, but the caravan moves on). Logical Atomism, as proposed by Bertrand Russell and further developed by Ludwig Wittgenstein, suggests that complex propositions can be analyzed into simpler, logically independent facts. This paper explores the application of this theory to private and metaphorical expressions, which often convey subjective and context-dependent meanings. This research using descriptive qualitative methods are methods that explain objects, phenomena or social settings that will be outlined in narrative writing. By deconstructing the proverb, the analysis investigates whether its components can be reduced to atomic facts or if the expression's meaning emerges only within a broader cultural or pragmatic context. The study also discusses the tension between the literal interpretation of the statement and its metaphorical implication in expressing resilience or indifference to criticism. Ultimately, the paper highlights the limits of Logical Atomism when applied to private expressions, raising questions about the theory's applicability to subjective and metaphorical language the proverb The Dog Barks the Caravan Passes on explains the importance of analyzing and understanding thoughts logically. Language analysis this proverb can be done by dividing it into atomic propositions or elementary propositions through logical analysis as presented by Russell, namely by breaking it down into atomic parts, namely the Dog Barking and the Caravan Passing. By understanding the atomic part of the proverb, The Dog Barks the Caravan Passes Away, we are able to understand the meaning and message of the proverb by relating it to real life reality. The message of this proverb teaches us to stay focused and remain positive even though there are many negative things around us. This is in accordance with the reality of real human life.
Evaluation of reporting in time-driven activity-based costing studies on cardiovascular diseases: a scoping review
Authors: Schneider Nayê Balzan , Roos Erica Caetano , Zago Marcolino Miriam Allein , Caldana Fabio , Vargas do Nascimento Filipe Rodrigues , da Rosa Decker Sérgio Renato , Beck da Silva Etges Ana Paula , Polanczyk Carisi Anne
Published: February 2025

Aim:
This scoping review evaluates the application of the time-driven activity-based costing (TDABC) methodology in cardiovascular disease (CVD) studies.
Materials & methods:
The evaluation was conducted using the 32-item TDABC Healthcare Consortium Consensus Statement Checklist. A systematic search was performed in Medline, Embase and Scopus in September 2023, including only full-text, peer-reviewed studies reporting the application of TDABC in CVD research.
Results:
Twenty studies were included in the review. The positive response rate for individual studies ranged from 31 to 81%. The most frequently addressed checklist item was the clear definition of study objectives, while presenting costs per patient included in the analysis was the least reported item. Although 70% of the studies achieved a positive response rate above 50%, adherence to the TDABC checklist remains inconsistent.
Conclusion:
There is significant room for improvement in the reporting of TDABC methodology in CVD studies. Providing a more comprehensive and standardized description of the methodology would enhance the utility, reproducibility and accuracy of the information generated, supporting the development of evidence-based health policies and improving accountability in healthcare cost assessments.
L’influence du rôle d’infirmière clinicienne spécialisée dans le programme des néoplasies myéloprolifératives : Première partie – De la rapidité du triage aux économies de coûts
Authors: Cheung Verna , Powis Melanie , Claudio Jaime , Lindberg Greg , Arruda Andrea , Emanuele Cristina , Nye Taylor , Davidson Marta , Bankar Aniket , Sibai Hassan , Gupta Vikas , Maze Dawn
Published: February 2025

Les néoplasies myéloprolifératives forment un groupe de troubles clonaux rares des cellules progénitrices hématopoïétiques; elles sont associées à des symptômes propres à la maladie, à des événements thrombotiques et à un risque d’évolution vers la leucémie myéloblastique aiguë (Tefferi, 2021). La relative rareté de cette pathologie ainsi que la complexité des soins ont mené à la création du programme des néoplasies myéloprolifératives du Centre de cancérologie Princess Margaret. Le programme applique un modèle de soins partagés avec des hématologues de la région (qui deviennent partenaires des soins partagés) pour assurer aux patients l’accès à un spécialiste des néoplasies myéloprolifératives tout en continuant de recevoir des soins près de chez eux (Cheung et al., 2021). En place depuis 2016, le rôle d’infirmière clinicienne spécialisée (ICS) a fait son apparition non seulement pour appuyer le modèle de soins partagés, mais aussi pour faciliter le triage des patients nouvellement aiguillés vers le centre, et faciliter les consultations et le suivi. Bien que ce rôle fasse partie du système de santé depuis les années 1940, sa définition et ses avantages demeurent parfois flous pour l’équipe interdisciplinaire. Le présent article (premier d’une série de deux) décrit, à l’aide d’une approche multiméthode, le processus et les résultats quantitatifs de l’évaluation des effets du rôle d’ICS sur le programme des néoplasies myéloprolifératives. Le second article de la série détaillera les résultats qualitatifs.

Mots-clés : infirmière clinicienne spécialisée, influence du rôle, économie de coûts
Impact of the clinical nurse specialist role for the myeloproliferative neoplasm program: Part Two – The team and patient care experiences
Authors: Cheung Verna , Powis Melanie , Claudio Jaime , Lindberg Greg , Nye Taylor , Emanuele Cristina , Arruda Andrea , Davidson Marta , Bankar Aniket , Sibai Hassan , Gupta Vikas , Maze Dawn
Published: February 2025

Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) are a group of rare clonal disorders of hematopoietic progenitor cells associated with disease-related symptoms, thrombotic events, and risk of transformation to acute myeloid leukemia (Tefferi, 2021). Their relative rarity and complexity of care led to the establishment of the MPN program at the Princess Margaret (PM) Cancer Centre, Toronto, Canada. The MPN program utilizes a shared-care model wherein partnering with local hematologists (shared-care partners) ensures that patients have access to a MPN specialist while continuing to receive care close to home. The clinical nurse specialist (CNS) role was implemented in late 2016 to support not only the shared-care model, but also to triage new patient referrals, and support consultation and follow-up. Although the CNS role has been part of the healthcare system since the 1940s, the role and its impact remain unclear at times to the inter-disciplinary team. This paper describes the process and results in evaluating the CNS role’s impact in the MPN program through using a multi-method approach. In this Part II of a series, the focus is on discussing the team and patient care experience with having a CNS as part of the care team.

Keywords: clinical nurse specialist, role impact, cost savings
Desenvolvimento de Ferramenta Computacional Para o Ensino e Aprendizagem do Cálculo Numérico
Authors: Vieira Victor de Almeida , Custódio Lis
Published: February 2025

O cálculo numérico é uma disciplina presente na grade curricular de grande parte dos cursos de graduação em ciências exatas. A disciplina consiste no estudo e aplicação de métodos numéricos para aproximação de, entre outos tópicos, raízes, interpolação e integrais de funções, e soluções de sistemas de equações. Esse trabalho tem como proposta o desenvolvimento de uma ferramenta computacional que auxilie no ensino e na aprendizagem do cálculo numérico. A ferramenta, batizada de ”CN Visual”, foi desenvolvida na forma de um aplicativo web, que pode ser acessado de qualquer computador com acesso à internet, sem a necessidade de instalação. Visando uma maior interação do usuário com a ferramenta, foram implementadas funcionalidades que permitem a manipulação dos dados de entrada, controle dos elementos gráficos e animações que possibilitam uma melhor compreensão dos métodos expostos. A ferramenta proposta foi avaliada por meio de um estudo realizado com possíveis usuários, o qual apresentou resultados positivos em relação a usabilidade, facilidade de aprendizagem e satisfação do usuário.
Spread the Wealth
Authors: Breuhan David R.
Published: February 2025

Elections in the United States bring political change to Washington, but too often economic policies remain the same. Bound by depression-era theories that savings is bad, government spending is good, and imports must equal exports, policymakers press for a centralized interventionist approach to solve economic problems.

Spread the Wealth offers bold and enlightened alternatives. Anchored in the historically successful policies of free trade, stable currency, and private property rights, this superbly researched work leads the way in offering a renaissance in modern economic thought. David Breuhan challenges failed ideas of the past with a new approach, which includes the direct relationship between the stock market's performance and America's trade policies; the rise in the price of gold and the increase of the national debt; and seventeen economic principles to guide members of the public and private sectors to make more informed decisions.
Henry Roe Cloud
Authors: Messer David W.
Published: February 2025

Henry Roe Cloud was the first Native American to graduate from Yale. His education, his religion, his personal life, and his public life were a mosaic made up of traditional Native American beliefs and practices, the white man's educational system, reform theology, progressive education and progressive politics. Cloud was ordained as a Presbyterian minister in 1913. His widely read autobiographical essay, 'From Wigwam to Pulpit,' was subtitled as 'A Red Man's Story of His Progress from Darkness to Light.' His contributions to theological inquiry, the education of Native Americans, and the formulation of government policies contribute to his inclusion in any list of the most prominent Native Americans in history.
Balancing Public and Private Health Care Systems
Authors: Quaye Randolph
Published: February 2025

Balancing Public and Private Health Care Systems appears at a timely moment, given widespread current discussion about equity in healthy care and the role of the state in healthcare planning. In response to the World Bank recommendation that the principle of cost recovery be included in healthcare financing strategies, African countries embraced the principle of public-private partnerships in healthcare. It was argued then, and still now, that a way out of their health conundrum is for governments to play a smaller role in healthcare. The present book explores the different financing arrangements in Ghana, Tanzania, and Uganda. It introduces new scholarship on post-colonial healthcare strategies in Africa, especially during a decade of market-oriented healthcare reform. Drawing upon current research and case studies, as well as recent work by the author himself on African healthcare systems, this book sets out to analyze the implications of the various strategies for the future of healthcare financing in Africa.
'We Are Going to Pick Potatoes'
Authors: Berman Irene Levin
Published: February 2025

Irene Levin Berman was born, raised, and educated in Norway. Her first conscious recollection of life goes back to 1942, when as a young child she escaped to Sweden, a neutral country during World War II, to avoid annihilation. Germany had invaded Norway and the persecution of two thousand Norwegian Jews had begun. Seven members of her father's family were among the seven hundred and seventy-one unfortunate persons who were deported and sent to Auschwitz.

In 2005, Irene was forced to examine the label of being a Holocaust survivor. Her strong dual identity as a Norwegian and a Jew led her to explore previously unopened doors in her mind. This is not a narrative of the Holocaust alone, but the remembrance of growing up Jewish in Norway during and after WWII. In addition to the richness of both her Norwegian and Jewish cultures, she ultimately acquired yet another identity as an American.
Fifty Synagogue Seminars
Authors: Baron Jeremy Hugh
Published: February 2025

During the last twelve years, Dr. Baron has led fifty pre-Sabbath-service seminars at the Society for the Advancement of Judaism, New York and/or the New London Synagogue. These didactic essays explore the Bible, theology, liturgy, social responsibility, and the arts - from Who wrote the Bible? to Mark Twain's Concerning the Jews. Each chapter examines a problem that had perplexed Baron, and for which he provides a detailed evidence-based review together with sources. He pursues each issue from hundreds or thousands of years ago to the present, including both the Diaspora and Israel. He looks at what countries bordering Palestine had discussed and practiced, and scrutinizes the attitudes of other Abrahamic and Eastern religions and their differing denominations. Finally, he attempts to assess the relevance of each topic for the twenty-first century.
After Aesop
Authors: Carter Steven
Published: February 2025

In After Aesop: Improvisations on Aesop's Fables, Steven Carter adds parody to his wide-ranging repertoire of literary genres. Aesop, perhaps the world's best-known author, produced hundreds of fables that have been re-told countless times, but rarely parodied on a one-to-one basis. By turns hilarious, poignant, and profound, the more than 200 entries in After Aesop are certain to instruct and entertain a diverse modern audience.
Correlations Between the Physical and Social Sciences
Authors: Belfiglio Valentine J.
Published: February 2025

This monograph presents four case studies that make correlations between the physical and social sciences. The traditional, empirical, and postmodernist approaches to the study of the social sciences have left many scholars dissatisfied with the results of these methods. The empiricists were on the right track, but they did not go far enough. It is important to anchor statistical data to mathematical formulae or the laws of physics in order to minimize the conscious or unconscious bias of some scholars, who might otherwise manipulate data in support of preconceived notions. Mathematical formulae and the laws of physics can take scholars further in deriving conclusions from sets of assumptions than can inferential statistics. The use of inferential statistics in the social sciences is sufficiently regular that correlations from some mathematical formulae and physical laws prove valid.
Cornucopia
Authors: Johnson D. Patrick
Published: February 2025

Cornucopia explores the health and economic implications of U.S. farm policy. Using a corn farm in rural South Dakota as his starting point, Johnson reviews the history of agricultural policies in America to understand how large-scale, industrial agriculture came to play such a large role in U.S. and world food production. He also discusses the role of agricultural policies in the on-going "food for fuel" debate, as well as the linkages between agricultural outputs and health outcomes. As the U.S. battles with a burgeoning epidemic of dietary disease - including some of the highest rates of obesity, diabetes, and hypertension in the developed world - it is especially important to understand where our food comes from and its relation to health, nutrition, and economic mobility. Ensuring America's health and well-being requires us to first return to the farm.
A Year in Korea
Authors: Wellens David R.
Published: February 2025

Just what is it like to teach English to Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) in South Korea? Through this journal, the author provides a frank and candid account of the various events, commitments, tasks, relationships (at both work and play). The text is changed very little from the actual handwritten journal kept for the fifty weeks Wellens spent teaching ESOL at Chungnam Institute of Foreign Language Education (CIFLE), a state-of-the-art facility in Gongju, South Korea.

Hundreds of thousands of university degree holders and of native English speakers from the USA, New Zealand, the UK, Canada, Australia and South Africa teach English in South Korea every year as help to provide the government-mandated English language requirement in the schools. Anyone considering teaching English in South Korea (or anywhere in the world) will benefit from the reading of this book as preparation for a transformative experience.
How to Be Profitable and Moral
Authors: Woiceshyn Jaana
Published: February 2025

A basic dilemma confronting today’s manager is how to be both profitable and moral. Making profits through immoral means—such as deceiving investors or customers—is unsustainable. Likewise, remaining moral while losing money will cause a business to fail. According to conventional morality, either a business manager maximizes profits and necessarily compromises on ethics, or necessarily sacrifices profits in order to be moral. Woiceshyn explains why this is a false dichotomy and offers rational egoism as an alternative moral code to businesspeople who want to maximize profits ethically. Through logical argument and various examples, this book shows how to apply principles such as rationality, productiveness, honesty, justice, and pride for long-term self-interest.
Drugs, Crime and Violence
Authors: Rahtz Howard
Published: February 2025

Forty years ago, President Richard Nixon declared a “war on drugs.” Since that time, the country has incarcerated thousands of citizens and spent billions of dollars, and yet the drug problem rolls on. Today, the illegal drug market funds international terrorism, the horrific drug war on the Mexican border, and the senseless violence plaguing our communities, large and small. It is past time for a new direction. This book provides a drug policy framework that will choke off the revenue supporting the illegal drug market. Howard Rahtz outlines a series of drug policy steps buttressed by a historical review of drug policy measures, a review of international efforts against trafficking, and a clear understanding of the dynamics of addiction and its role in facilitating the illegal drug market.
A Different Perspective on the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
Authors: Ogbonna Chinyere
Published: February 2025

A Different Perspective on the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act provides a brief history of health insurance within the United States, offering an accessible perspective on the highly contentious Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA). This book traces the political and financial conditions that led to the enactment of the Affordable Care Act. Thoroughly researched, A Different Perspective on the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act details the drastic increase of health care expenditures in both state legislatures and the federal government, the fiscal strain experienced throughout the nation, and the main objectives of President Barack Obama’s 2010 healthcare reform plan.
Historical Dictionary of Early North America
Authors: Wesson Cameron B.
Published: February 2025

Those unfamiliar with the prehistory of North America have a general perception of the cultures of the continent that includes Native Americans living in tipis, wearing feathered headdresses and buckskin clothing, and following migratory bison herds on the Great Plains. Although these practices were part of some Native American societies, they do not adequately represent the diversity of cultural practices by the overwhelming majority of Native American peoples. Media misrepresentations shaped by television and movies along with a focus on select regions and periods in the history of the United States have produced an extremely distorted view of the indigenous inhabitants of the continent and their cultures. The indigenous populations of North America created impressive societies, engaged in trade, and had varied economic, social, and religious cultures. Over the past century, archaeological and ethnological research throughout all regions of North America has revealed much about the indigenous peoples of the continent. This book examines the long and complex history of human occupation in North America, covering its distinct culture as well as areas of the Arctic, California, Eastern Woodlands, Great Basin, Great Plains, Northwest Coast, Plateau, Southwest, and Subarctic. Complete with maps, a chronology that spans the history from 11,000 B.C. to A.D. 1850, an introductory essay, more than 700 dictionary entries, and a comprehensive bibliography, this reference is a valuable tool for scholars and students. An appendix of museums that have North American collections and a listing of archaeological sites that allow tours by the public also make this an accessible guide to the interested lay reader and high school student.
Historical Dictionary of Latin American Literature and Theater
Authors: Young Richard , Cisneros Odile
Published: February 2025

The Historical Dictionary of Latin American Literature and Theater provides users with an accessible single-volume reference tool covering Portuguese-speaking Brazil and the 16 Spanish-speaking countries of continental Latin America (Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela). Entries for authors, ranging from the early colonial period to the present, give succinct biographical data and an account of the author's literary production, with particular attention to their most prominent works and where they belong in literary history. The introduction provides a review of Latin American literature and theater as a whole while separate dictionary entries for each country offer insight into the history of national literatures. Entries for literary terms, movements, and genres serve to complement these commentaries, and an extensive bibliography points the way for further reading. The comprehensive view and detailed information obtained from all these elements will make this book of use to the general-interest reader, Latin American studies students, and the academic specialist.
Origins and Development of Musical Instruments
Authors: Montagu Jeremy
Published: February 2025

Origins and Development of Musical Instruments describes the creation, use, and development of musical instruments from the Old Stone Age to the present day. Musical instruments, from the simplest whistles to the most complex organs, conch trumpets to sousaphones, archers' and musical bows to violins and pianos, the most basic straw reeds to the modern MIDI systems, and pairs of stones struck together to synthesizers, are all described here by instrument collector and expert Jeremy Montagu. Montagu speculates on how these instruments originated in the earliest days of humanity and relates how they moved from one culture to another through history, all the while changing and developing until they became the instruments we know today. The book also surveys the present uses of instruments throughout the world. Each chapter is devoted to a different type of instrument. Intervals and additional sections enhance the volume with information on musicians, the Medieval Renaissance, the ideal accompaniment, archaeology, symbiotic and newly created instruments, classification of instruments, scales and music, and some of the problems of acoustics. This comprehensive volume is illustrated with over 120 photos capturing several hundred instruments from all over the world; many of them from the author's own collection of over 2,500 instruments. A copious bibliography of sources, three indexes, and a series of maps make this a priceless resource.
The Morning after Earth Day
Authors: Graham Mary
Published: February 2025

A Brookings Institution Press and Governance Institute publication

As we approach the 30th anniversary of Earth Day (the first of its kind was April 1970), congressional debate about environmental protection often remains paralyzed and polarized. But across the country, environmental pragmatism is gaining ground. The Morning after Earth Day explores how policymakers, business executives, and citizen groups are fighting novel political battles and sometimes making peace with surprising compromises.

After a generation of progress in reducing large sources of industrial and municipal pollution and in improving management of public lands, today's environmental conflicts are more complex. They involve controlling pollution caused by farmers, small businesses, drivers of aging cars, and homeowners, as well as minimizing ecological threats on private land. Remedies often lie in politically treacherous territory--persuading ordinary people to change their daily routines rather than ordering big business to adopt new technology or government officials to manage land differently.

As Mary Graham shows, practical approaches are resolving immediate disputes and providing clues for future policy. But core dilemmas remain. They include how to reconcile environmental protection with respect for private property, how to balance federal and state authority, and how much to rely on behavioral versus technological change. Only by reclaiming the debate about these dilemmas from extremists and confronting them head-on will the nation build a solid foundation for the next generation of environmental policy.
Viable Values
Authors: Smith Tara
Published: February 2025

Viable Values examines the most basic foundations of value and morality, demonstrating the shortcomings of major traditional views and proposing that morality is grounded in the objective requirements of human life. Smith argues that human beings need to be moral in order to live, explaining how life is the standard of morality, how flourishing is the proper end and reward of living morally, and how an intelligent egoism is the path to flourishing.
The Impact of Conceptual Art On Contemporary Saudi Arabian Islamic And American Ceramics In Light Of The Concept Of Globalization
Authors: Al-Shimare M. Shaimaa Ali Flaieh Mazban
Published: February 2025

The current research dealt with the study (The impact of conceptual art on contemporary Saudi Arabian and American ceramics in light of the concept of globalization). The researcher relied on the descriptive (analytical) method by describing and analyzing samples from the research to achieve the research objective. This was done to search for indicators derived from the theoretical framework as benchmarks in analyzing the research sample. The result reached by the researcher is that globalization has generally dominated art, including contemporary ceramics, which has influenced the form and content of artistic production and the use of different techniques and methods in artistic production. In the context of globalization, an artwork is considered incomplete without the presence of the audience. The results of contemporary globalized art emphasized individuality and personal freedom in artistic production, whether related to form, content, or technique, to achieve self-uniqueness and to emphasize the individual's personality in society
Al-Mawaad At-Ta'limiya li Kitaabi Al-Jurumiya bi Syaklin Aakhar
Authors: Humaidi Humaidi , Mutmainah Mutmainah , Fahrullah Moh.
Published: February 2025

Teaching materials used by teachers should be able to improve students' abilities and skills, and encourage the creation of student innovation and creativity in learning. For this reason, teachers are not only able to use teaching materials, but are also able to develop their own teaching materials and design relevant subject matter. The purpose of this study was to determine the development of learning materials for kitab jurumiyah based on nadzham bahar rajaz, as well as to determine the effectiveness of the development of teaching materials for kitab jurmiyah in the form of bahar rajaz in grade four at the shaykhona moh boarding school. Kholil bases. The type of research used is development research using the Dick and Gary model with five procedural steps, namely ADDIE. By using the pre-test and post-test evaluation to determine the effectiveness of the use of learning materials, The results of the small group trial produced a tailed T number of 0.000 and a large group of 0.001, which is smaller than 0.05, indicating that the learning materials developed are effective
Al-I’lal bi al-Hadzfi fi Qasidah al-Burdah li al-Imam al-Busiri
Authors: Aziz Lutfi , Muhammad Jiddah Hassan
Published: February 2025

Understanding sorrof is very important, because sorrof is one of the most important sciences in the Arabic language. shorrof discusses how to build sentences from one origin to another form that varies according to the speaker's intentions. Shorrof cannot be separated from the Arabic language, shorrof plays a role in selecting sentences or words in Arabic sentence structure, especially those related to word formation. Likewise, in creating the structure of Arabic sentences so that there are no mistakes and the wording is correct, beautiful and easy to understand, as is the case in the verses of Imam Abu Siri's qosidah burdah. This qasidah still exists today, the qasidah burdah is a literary work that has a special place in Indonesia so that the qasidah is famous and is still read today, this cannot be separated from the beauty of the sentences and the choice of words. So it becomes interesting to research the use of words, especially from the perspective of shorrof science on words that contain i'lal with disposal, making it easier for readers to know the origin of these words and how the i'lal process occurs. The research method used by researchers regarding the analysis of i'lal with the removal of several verses of the burdah kosidah is a qualitative approach with a literature review that examines and analyzes the verses of the burdah qasidah from Imam Abu Siri, data collection techniques with documentation on the words that have been experienced. i'lal bil hazfi. As for the results of the research, there are seventeen sentences that experience the process of disposal or i'lal bilhazfi, including stanzas 3, 5, 6, 18, 19,25, 135, 138,139. The cause of i'lal bil hazfi is due to the meeting of two breadfruit and because of the difficulty of pronouncing the teeut sentence if it is not di'ilal with the removal of the letters, whether the letter is the ashli letter or the zaid letter
Научные методы исследований рукописей (на примере произведения Мухаммада ал-Булгари «Хазинетуль-улема ва зинетуль-фукаха» (Клад ученых и украшение исламских правоведов)
Authors: Тимуршин М.Р.
Published: February 2025

статья посвящена исследованию труда «Хазинат ал-уляма ва зинат ал-фукаха» (Сокровищница учёных и украшение правоведов) золотоордынского богослова XIV века Мухаммада ал-Булгари (ум. 1418). В данной статье хотелось бы рассмотреть практическое применение методов научных исследований на примере изучения рукописи Мухаммеда ал-Булгари. Были рассмотрены такие методы научных исследований как: Текстологический анализ включает в себя изучение текста рукописи с целью выявления его подлинности, а также определения различных вариантов и редакций. В этом контексте исследователи сравнивают разные манускрипты, чтобы установить их взаимосвязь и проследить эволюцию текста. Этот метод также включает в себя критический анализ источников, который позволяет определить оригинальную версию текстов и их изменений на протяжении времени. Лингвистический анализ: Изучение языка и стиля, используемого в рукописи, что может помочь в определении времени и места её создания. Историко-культурный контекст. Филологический подход. Филологический подход предполагает изучение языка, стиля и структуры текста. Это может включать такой метод как семантический анализ, который включает в себя исследование значений слов и фраз в контексте их использования. Структурный анализ, который изучение композиции текста, его логики и аргументации.

the article is devoted to the study of the work ‘Hazinat al-ulama wa zinat al-fuqaha’ (Treasury of scholars and decoration of jurists) by the Golden Horde theologian of the XIV century Muhammad al-Bulgari (d. 1418). In this article we would like to consider the practical application of scientific research methods on the example of studying the manuscript of Muhammad al-Bulgari. Such methods of scientific research as: Textological analysis includes the study of the text of the manuscript in order to identify its authenticity, as well as to determine the various variants and editions. In this context, researchers compare different manuscripts to establish their relationship and trace the evolution of the text. This method also includes critical analysis of the sources to determine the original version of the texts and their changes over time. Linguistic analysis: The study of the language and style used in a manuscript, which can help in determining the time and place of its creation. Historical and cultural context. Philological approach. A philological approach involves the study of the language, style and structure of the text. This may include such method as semantic analysis, which involves the study of the meanings of words and phrases in the context of their use. Structural analysis which is the study of the composition of the text, its logic and argumentation.
Цветообозначения в калмыцких загадках
Authors: Омакаева Э.У. , Ургадулова А.И. , Боваева Г.М. , Бураева Т.В. , Крылов С.А. , Корнеев Г.Б.
Published: February 2025

статья посвящена актуальным вопросам изучения адъективных цветообозначений (ЦО) в калмыцком языке на материале загадок. Дается описание проблематики работы и степени ее разработанности, формулируются объект, предмет, цель и задачи, обосновываются методология и научная значимость, теоретическая и практическая новизна проведенного исследования. Объектом исследования является адъективная цветовая лексика, функционирующая в калмыцких загадках. Предметом исследования выступает ее лингвокультурная интерпретация сквозь призму теоретического осмысления проблемы взаимосвязи языка и культуры. Свою задачу авторы видят в описании своеобразия семантического функционирования рассматриваемой лексики в калмыцких загадках. Для достижения поставленной цели были выделены следующие задачи: выявить корпус калмыцких загадок с цветовой лексикой; провести семантический анализ цветонаименований; определить доминантные ЦО, репрезентирующие картину мира загадки. Актуальность данной работы определяется, с одной стороны, возрастающим интересом к выявлению национально-специфических особенностей ЦО в разных языках, с другой стороны, их недостаточной изученностью в калмыцком языке. В результате анализа материала выявлено доминирование номинаций черного, белого и красного цветов в калмыцких загадках. К релевантным и часто встречающимся ЦО также относятся синий, желтый, зеленый, серый.

the article is devoted to topical issues of studying adjectival color designations (CD) in the Kalmyk language based on riddles. The article describes the scope of the work and the degree of its development, formulates the object, subject, goal and tasks, substantiates the methodology and scientific significance, theoretical and practical novelty of the study. The object of the study is the adjectival color vocabulary functioning in Kalmyk riddles. The subject of the study is its linguocultural interpretation through the prism of theoretical understanding of the problem of the relationship between language and culture. The authors see their task in describing the uniqueness of the semantic functioning of the vocabulary in question in Kalmyk riddles. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were identified: to identify the corpus of Kalmyk riddles with color vocabulary; to conduct a semantic analysis of color designations; to determine the dominant CDs representing the worldview of the riddles. The relevance of this work is determined, on the one hand, by the growing interest in identifying national-specific features of the CD in different languages, on the other hand, by their insufficient study in the Kalmyk language. As a result of the analysis of the material, the dominance of nominations of black, white and red colors in Kalmyk riddles was revealed. Relevant and frequently encountered CD also include blue, yellow, green, gray.
Динамическая модель организации психолого-педагогических классов: создание среды для развития личностного потенциала
Authors: Агарёва Л.А.
Published: February 2025

в условиях современных преобразований системы образования, направленных на цифровизацию, внедрение компетентностного подхода и усиление профориентации, психолого-педагогические классы становятся эффективной формой ранней профориентации, способствуя развитию личностного потенциала и профессиональной мотивации старшеклассников. Целью исследования является разработка динамической модели организации психолого-педагогических классов, направленной на создание образовательной среды, способствующей развитию профессионально значимых качеств учащихся, а также их ценностно-смысловых ориентиров. В рамках исследования ставились следующие задачи: 1. Провести теоретический анализ существующих подходов к организации психолого-педагогических классов в условиях современных образовательных тенденций. 2. Определить ключевые элементы образовательной среды, влияющие на развитие личностного потенциала учащихся. 3. Разработать рекомендации по внедрению динамической модели психолого-педагогических классов в образовательную практику школ. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы для совершенствования системы профориентации школьников, повышения привлекательности педагогической профессии и создания кадрового резерва для системы образования муниципалитета, региона.

in the conditions of modern transformations of the education system aimed at digitalisation, introduction of competence-based approach and strengthening of career guidance, psycho-pedagogical classes become an effective form of early career guidance, contributing to the development of personal potential and professional motivation of pupils. The aim of the study is to develop a dynamic model of the organisation of psychological and pedagogical classes aimed at creating an educational environment that promotes the development of professionally significant qualities of students, as well as their value-sense orientations. Within the framework of the research the following tasks were set: 1. To conduct a theoretical analysis of the existing approaches to the organisation of psychological and pedagogical classes in the context of modern educational trends. 2. To determine the key elements of the educational environment influencing the development of students' personal potential. 3. To develop recommendations for the implementation of the dynamic model of psychological and pedagogical classes in the educational practice of schools. The results of the study can be used to improve the system of vocational guidance of schoolchildren, increase the attractiveness of the teaching profession and create a personnel reserve for the educational system of the municipality, region.
К вопросу о подготовке будущих педагогов к работе по профилактике конфликтогенной среды во временном детском коллективе
Authors: Казанцева В.А. , Ус О.А.
Published: February 2025

современная образовательная система нуждается в педагогах, которые владеют не только профессиональными знаниями, но и сформированными нравственными личностными качествами, позволяющими управлять конфликтами во временном детском коллективе. В статье представлен краткий анализ вклада ученых в области педагогики и психологии в развитие педагогической конфликтологии. Раскрыто понятие «конфликтологическая компетенция». Рассмотрены уровни профилактических влияний и признаки временного детского коллектива. Представлены результаты диагностики готовности студентов факультета педагогики, психологии и коммуникативистики ФГБОУ ВО «КубГУ» к работе во временном детском коллективе, которые позволяют сделать вывод об эффективности подготовки будущих педагогов.

the modern educational system needs teachers who have not only professional knowledge, but also developed moral and personal qualities that allow them to manage the process of conflicts in a temporary children's team. The authors present an analysis of the contribution to the development of issues of pedagogical conflictology by scientists in the field of pedagogy and psychology. The concept of “conflictological competence” is revealed. The levels of preventive influences are systematized and the characteristics of a temporary children's team are considered. The results of diagnosing the readiness of students from the Faculty of Pedagogy, Psychology and Communication of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "KubSU" to work in a temporary children's team are presented, which allow us to draw a conclusion about the effectiveness of training future teachers
Кросс-культурная коммуникация в технической сфере: формирование межкультурной грамотности инженеров и ITспециалистов, работающих в международной среде
Authors: Муллахметова Г.Р. , Молостова Е.П. , Ибрагимова Э.Р. , Рахматуллина Д.Э. , Сидорова Д.Г. , Филиппова Г.Ф.
Published: February 2025

статья посвящена языковому обучению в технических вузах как средству понимания межкультурных различий и пути формирования специалистов, способных эффективно работать в многонациональной команде. В работе рассматриваются основные подходы в трактовке понятия «кросскультурная коммуникация». Описаны составляющие понятия «межкультурная грамотность» и обоснована ее важная роль в формировании современного специалиста. В статье приведена система методико-дидактических практик, применяемых педагогами на занятиях по иностранным языкам в Казанском энергетическом университете. Сделан вывод о том, что дисциплины, связанные с иностранным языком, представляют собой важнейшее средство формирования межкультурной грамотности инженеров и IT специалистов.

the article is devoted to language teaching in technical universities as a means of understanding intercultural differences and the way to form specialists who are able to work effectively in a multinational team. The paper considers the main approaches in the interpretation of the concept of “cross-cultural communication”. The components of the concept of “intercultural literacy” are described and its important role in the formation of a modern specialist is substantiated. The article presents the system of methodological and didactic practices used by teachers in foreign language classes at Kazan Power Engineering University. It is concluded that foreign language disciplines are the most important means of formation of intercultural literacy of engineers and IT specialists.
К вопросу о повышении государственной пошлины при обращении в суд и защиты прав владельцев земельных участков
Authors: Мухин Е.А.
Published: February 2025

в данной статье рассматривается вопрос об увеличении размера государственной пошлины при обращении в суд. Автор анализирует возможные последствия такого решения и его влияние на доступ к правосудию и нагрузку на суды. Увеличение размера государственной пошлины вызывает споры. Для снижения нагрузки на судебную систему рассматриваются такие альтернативы, как досудебное урегулирование споров и упрощение судебных процедур. Автор приходит к выводу, что вопрос об увеличении государственной пошлины требует тщательного анализа и оценки возможных последствий для граждан и организаций, занимающихся сельскохозяйственной деятельностью на частной территории.

this article examines the issue of increasing the amount of state fees when applying to the court. The author analyzes the possible consequences of such a decision and its impact on access to justice and the workload of the courts. Increasing the amount of state fees causes controversy. In order to reduce the workload of the judicial system, alternatives such as pre-trial dispute resolution and simplification of judicial procedures are considered. The author concludes that the issue of increasing the state fee requires careful analysis and assessment of the possible consequences for citizens and organizations engaged in agricultural activities on private property.