bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Praktikum Berbasis Bahan Alam melalui Model Discovery Learning terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Kimia Peserta Didik
Authors: Farianti Dewi , Danial Muhammad , Aulia Army
Published: November 2020

The study is quasi experiment research, which aims at examining the extend of the influence of practicum based on natural ingredients through discovery learning model on motivation and learning outcomes in UPT SMAN 9 Maros in Marusu subdistrict in Maros distric of academic year 2018/2019. The total of research population was 143 students with the samples 71 students. Sampling determining technique employed random sampling. Data were collected by using instruments with questionnaire and test. Data were analyzed by using SPSS software. The results of the study reveal (1) the practicum based on natural ingredients through discovery learning model gave positive on chemistry learning motivation in UPT SMAN 9 Maros with the mean percentage of 67.99%, which is in high category, (2) the practicum based on natural ingredients through discovery learning model gave improvement of chemistry learning outcomes in UPT SMAN 9 Maros with the mean percentage of 75.35%, which is in high category. (3) there is significant and positive correlation between motivation and chemistry learning outcomes in UPT SMAN 9 Maros with correlation analysis value of 0.661.
PARASITOID AGRIBUSINESS COOPERATION (PAC); OPTIMIZING PARASITOIDS THROUGH MASS PRODUCTION AND INSTITUTIONAL MANAGEMENT AGAINST RICE STEM BORER ATTACK AS A HOLISTIC EFFORTIMPROVING FARMERS' WELFARE
Authors: Alfarisy Fariz Kustiawan , Purnomo Hari , Suharto Suharto
Published: November 2020

The purpose of this study is to determine the potential of parasitoids through mass production and management of farm institutions to improve the welfare of farmers. The results showed the total number of parasitoids found 385 of the four locations. The found parasitoids consist of Trichogramma spp and Telenomus spp. Parasitoid populations were found to potentially parasitize stemborer eggs as a control effort. The highest level of parasitation lies in Mumbulsari sub-district at 65%. The highest abundance lies in Mumbulsari sub-district with 10.7 heads. This indicates the abundance of parasitoids at these locations is abundant. The success of mass production techniques also requires the management of peasant institutions.
Studi Kapasitas Lendutan, Daktalitas, dan Kekakuan pada Balok Beton Bertulang yang Diperkuat GFRP-S dengan Perendaman Air Laut Selama Satu Tahun
Authors: Setiawan Asri Mulya , Bachtiar Erniati
Published: November 2020

This study aims to analyze the deflection capacity, ductality and stiffness of reinforced concrete beam structures reinforced by GFRP with sea water immersion for 1 year. The test method used is a monotonic loading method that uses two simple supports over the test object and is pressed at a constant ramp actuator speed of 0.05 mm / sec until the concrete beam fails. The test results show that BF0 is more ductile compared to BF6 and BF12. This can be seen the existing deflection, where BF0 has a deflection that tends to be larger than the other beams. In BF0 specimens, the load that is able to hold is greater than BN specimens, but the resulting deflection is also greater
Penentuan Kapabilitas Transfer Daya Listrik dengan Mempertimbangkan Stabilitas Tegangan Statis Menggunakan L Index
Authors: Al Imran Al Imran
Published: November 2020

The ATC determination method in this study uses line  thermal constraints by calculating reactive power flow, and using Linear Power Transfer Distribution Factor. The ATC determination considers the magnitude of the voltage magnitude and the static voltage stability of each bus after the power transfer simulation is performed. Static voltage stability is calculated using the L Index. The results showed that the transfer of power equal to the ATC value in an electric power system caused a decrease in voltage stability or an increase in the L index value on the receiving bus on average 19 times the initial loading condition, even though it was still at a stable level. While the receiver bus voltage magnitude has decreased
POEM-based SofLPâ€™s Inculcation: A Way of Improving EFL Studentsâ€™ Pragmatic Competence
Authors: Telaumbanua Yohannes
Published: November 2020

The facts disclosed that some Indonesian ED students have difficulty disassembling the SIM in a practical sense. The scopes, focusing on merely learning factual knowledge of linguistic pragmatics and plus discussing the Western-based cases in point provided which are contrary to the Indonesian ED studentsâ€™ real-world life social contexts, are the major quandaries of the studentsâ€™ difficulties. The researcher, therefore, proposed such a title to practically bridge the studentsâ€™ critical quandaries in interpreting the SIM. This was a qualitative method whose complete participation, field-notes, interviews, and iterative model and the 1984 Miles and Huberman Interactive model were the techniques of collecting and analysing the data respectively. The principal results practically signified that the poem-based SofLPâ€™s inculcation better improve the Indonesian ED studentsâ€™ pragmatic competence, HOTs (cognitive process and knowledge domains), linguistic intelligence and language skills. Besides, through poem, the pragmatic language teacher is encouraged to exploit the instructional strategies to establish and develop the studentsâ€™ space practice, retrieval practice, elaboration, and collaboration. In conclusion, even though it seems weird, the poem or other literary works and digital media can critically serve as the learning media assisting the students acquire the SofLP.
The Influence of Discipline and Motivation on Employee Performance in PT Panca Usaha Lestari in Jakarta
Authors: Wilandari Devi Fitria
Published: November 2020

Enforcing discipline is important for the company, because discipline contains rules that employees must obey. This study aims to determine the effect of discipline and motivation on employee performance at PT. Panca Usaha Sustainable in Jakarta. The method used was explanatory research with a sample of 62 respondents. The analysis technique uses statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination and hypothesis testing. The results of this study have a significant effect on discipline employee performance by 47.1%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05. Motivation has a significant effect on employee performance by 38.7%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05. Discipline and simultaneous significant effect on employee performance by 56.9%, hypothesis testing obtained significance of 0,000 <0.05.
The Effect of Training and Work Discipline on Employee Productivity at PT Anugerah Agung in Jakarta
Authors: Halomoan Yan Kristian
Published: November 2020

Employee work productivity is a very important factor in supporting a company's business success. This study aims to determine the effect of training and Work discipline on employee productivity at PT. Anugerah Agung in Jakarta. The method used was explanatory research with a sample of 82 respondents. The analysis technique uses statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination and hypothesis testing. The results of this study training significantly influence employee productivity by 34.0%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05. Work Discipline has a significant effect on employee productivity of 42.6%, hypothesis testing obtained significance of 0,000 <0.05. Work training and discipline simultaneously have a significant effect on employee productivity by 50.5%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05.
Business Development Strategies Using SWOT Analysis in the Cahaya Modern Home Industry
Authors: Sonia Deby Riska , Sanjaya Arwin , Hutajulu Marnala Joshua
Published: November 2020

The purpose of this study is to determine the internal conditions (Strengths, Weaknesses) and external (Opportunities, Threats) of Cahaya Modern SMEs using SWOT, so it can be identified which strategies can be used for business development. The type of research used is kualitatif. The conclusion of this research is there are strength and weakness factors that influence the internal conditions of Cahaya Modern SMEs. Those are the workers that live nearby the business location and sales promotion that are still offline. The opportunities and threat factors that influence external conditions are fostered by the government and the existence of substitute products. Based on the calculation of IE Cahaya Modern SMEs matrix lies in quadrant II which means Grow and Build. There are alternative business development strategies obtained from data processing using QSPM. First is making alternative products using additional raw materials, incorporating technological sophistication in producing products, maintaining quality and showing excellence, adjusting consumer demand, optimizing marketing, being active in government activities, and utilizing technological advancements as an act of promotion. The main priority result of the analysis is to make alternative products using additional raw materials with a TAS of 5.62.
Pattern of Character Building for Students in Middle School and Islamic Boarding Schools
Authors: Agus A. Aco , Badaruddin Sukri , Nur Musria Muh.
Published: November 2020

This study aims to describe the pattern of character formation of students in Schools and Islamic Boarding Schools (studies on MTs Ma'Had Hadith Al-Junadiyah Biru with Watampone 3 Middle School. The subjects in this study are the Principal of Watampone 3 Middle School, Principal of Madrasah Tsanawiah Ma'Had Al-Junadiyah Blue Hadith, Religious Teachers, PPKn Teachers, Social Studies Teachers from Both Educational Institutions studied and students and students.The data collection was used by means of observation, interviews, documentation.The research instruments were supported through interview guidelines, observation guidelines and documentation documentation. The research shows that the two educational units, among others, namely SMP Negeri 3 Watampone and Madrasah Tsanawiah Ma'Had Al-Junadiyah Blue have similar character formation patterns in terms of methods while in terms of strategy formation patterns are carried out with different approaches. Watampone in terms of the method emphasizes more on the teacher's approach to the students in shaping the character of students, besides the emphasis on the integration of character education in certain subjects. In terms of strategy, SMP Negeri 3 Watampone emphasizes more on the pattern of character formation through extracurricular activities where through extracurricular activities there are 3 expected patterns of character formation, they are habituation, exemplary, and culture. while the Madrasah Tsanawiah Ma'Had Hadith Al-Junadiyah Biru strategy applied in the pattern of character education through the activity of apples every morning before entering the class to practice the discipline of students.
The Influence of Discipline and Motivation on Employee Performance in PT. Panca Usaha Lestari in Jakarta
Authors: Dinantara Mohamad Duddy
Published: November 2020

The discipline of work that is not going well will have an impact on the progress of the organization. Without good discipline in employees, it is difficult for organizations to achieve optimal results. This study aims to determine the effect of discipline and motivation on employee performance at PT. Panca Usaha Sustainable in Jakarta. The method used was explanatory research with a sample of 62 respondents. The analysis technique uses statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study have a significant effect on discipline employee performance by 47.1%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05. Motivation has a significant effect on employee performance by 38.7%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05. Discipline and simultaneous significant effect on employee performance by 56.9%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05.0).
The Influence of Leadership and Motivation on Employee Performance at the South Tangerang Fire and Rescue Service
Authors: Irawati Laila
Published: November 2020

Human resources (HR) is one of the key factors in economic reform, namely how to create quality human resources who have skills and highly competitive in global competition. Humans always develop actively and dominantly in every organization's activities, because humans become planners, actors, and determinants of the realization of organizational goals. This study aims to determine the effect of leadership and motivation on employee performance at the South Tangerang Fire and Rescue Service. The method used was explanatory research with a sample of 55 respondents. The analysis technique uses statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study leadership have a significant effect on employee performance by 48.9%, the hypothesis test obtained significance 0,000 <0.05. Motivation has a significant effect on employee performance by 34.8%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05. Simultaneous leadership and motivation significantly influence employee performance by 56.8%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05.
The Influence of Marketing, Promotion and Reputation Strategies on Purchasing Decisions in Savings and Loans Cooperatives in South Tangerang
Authors: Septiani Fauziah , Rahayu Suharni , Elburdah Risza Putri
Published: November 2020

Each cooperative must have the right marketing strategy, such as further increasing the productive capacity of its members, so that they can face market competition which merely emphasizes the norm of efficiency. This study aims to determine the marketing strategy, promotion, and reputation of purchasing decisions at the Savings and Loan Cooperative in South Tangerang. The method used was explanatory research with a sample of 90 respondents. The analysis technique uses statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study's marketing strategies significantly influence purchasing decisions by 33.2%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05. The promotion has a significant effect on purchasing decisions of 36.6%, hypothesis testing is obtained significance of 0,000 <0.05. Reputation has a significant effect on purchasing decisions by 26.9%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05. Marketing strategy, promotion, and reputation simultaneously have a significant effect on purchasing decisions by 51.4%, hypothesis testing obtained significance 0,000 <0.05.
The Effect of Discipline and Work Environment on Teacher Performance at SMK Negeri 2 Pondok Aren-South Tangerang
Authors: Hidayat Dayat
Published: November 2020

Teachers are the main key to improving the quality of education because an important requirement for the realization of quality education is if its implementation is carried out by professionally reliable educators. This study aims to determine the effect of discipline and work environment on teacher performance at SMK Negeri 2 Pondok Aren-South Tangerang. The method used is explanatory research with analysis techniques using statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study, the discipline has a significant effect on teacher performance by 44.7%, the hypothesis test is obtained t count> t table or (7,024> 2,000). The work environment has a significant effect on teacher performance by 40.2%, hypothesis testing is obtained t count> t table or (6.398> 2,000). Discipline and work environment simultaneously have a significant effect on teacher performance with the regression equation Y = 10.637 + 0.386X1 + 0.365X2. The contribution of the effect was 54.7%, the hypothesis test obtained F count> F table or (36.188> 2.760).
The Development Strategy for the Food and Beverage Service Study Program as One of the Superior Study Programs at the Politeknik Pariwisata Makassar
Authors: Ratnah Ratnah , Suarta I Putu , Rita Rita
Published: November 2020

The interest of students to continue studying at the Politeknik Pariwisata Makassar is very large and increases from year to year.. This study aims to formulate a development strategy for the Food and Beverage Service Management study program as one of the superior study programs at Makassar Tourism Polytechnic. This research uses descriptive quantitative method. Respondents in this study totaled 241 consisting of 140 male respondents and 101 female respondents who were a combination of students, lecturers/staff of the Food and Beverage Service Management study program at Makassar Tourism Polytechnic, hotel/restaurant employees, entrepreneurs, employees of other companies, and that hasn't worked. The data collection techniques used in this study were: questionnaires, interviews, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), and literature study. The data analysis technique was carried out in three stages, namely the input stage, the matching stage and the decision stage. The conclusion of this research is that the analysis results from the IFAS matrix show that the strength factor of the study program is much greater than the weakness factor so that the study program has strengths or advantages that can be developed. Meanwhile, the results of the analysis from the EFAS matrix show that the opportunities the study program has are greater than the threat factors so that the study program has a greater chance of being developed. As for the results of the QSPM matrix analysis, the TAS value that has been listed is that the W-O strategy gets the highest value of 6,354, the W-T strategy is 6,027 then the S-O strategy is 5,976 and finally the S-T strategy is 5,869. That is, the development strategy of the MTH study program is compiled in 14 priority strategies from 20 formulated strategies consisting of the W - O Strategy (5 strategies), the W - T Strategy (4 strategies), the S - O Strategy (3 strategies), and the S - T (2 strategies).
Motivasi Pendidikan Orang Dewasa
Authors: Nurdiyanti Yanti , Halimah Ai Hilyatul
Published: November 2020

The need for rapidly changing work skills and demands for formal education qualifications are increasingly demanding for employees of the Government and Education agencies who have long worked with age over 30 years to upgrade themselves both in terms of skills and qualifications. This study aims to determine the source of motivation possessed by employees who have long worked with age over 30 years in improving education competency and qualification. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method with the object of research in Sukamulya Village, Langkaplancar District, Pangandaran Regency, which carries out tertiary education at the Nahdlatul Ulama Tarbiyah College of Sciences, Al-Farabi Pangandaran. The results showed motivational sources from several sources in the most order as follows: 1) government policies towards fulfilling educational qualifications, 2) workplace intansi, 3) work systems 4) families 5) self-awareness to increase knowledge and skills in work
Analysis of the Village Head's Leadership Style in Cidokom Gunung Sindur Village, Bogor District
Authors: Gunartin Gunartin
Published: November 2020

Profit is not the main goal of the cooperative business, but the business that is managed by the cooperative must obtain the remaining business results that are feasible so that the cooperative can maintain its survival and improve the ability of its business. This study aims to determine the effect of the number of members, own capital, external capital, business valves, and assets owned to the remaining results of business (Indonesian terms: Sisa Hasil Usaha/SHU) savings and loan cooperatives in Subang district. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling so as many as 14 cooperatives were selected. Data analysis used in this study is classical assumption analysis and then panel data analysis is carried out, determination of test coefficients (R2), F statistical tests, t statistical tests. Based on the results of research that has been carried out simultaneously known all independent variables significantly influence the residual business results. However, the partial test shows that only the variables of business capital, business volume, and assets owned by cooperatives have an effect on the residual results of operations, while the variable number of members and external capital has no effect on the residual results of operations.
Analysis of User Perceptions of Transport Service Performance in Makassar City
Authors: Halim Didin , H Herman
Published: November 2020

Changes in the arrangement of transportation system services in Makassar City must be made immediately in realizing public transportation systems that meet the expectations and needs of the community. There are problems with the performance of Pete-Pete's public transport services in terms of reliability, comfort, security, generosity, and timeliness of pete-pete public transport in Makassar City. The purpose of this study is to analyze the description of users' perceptions of public transport and examine the effect of reliability, comfort, security, generosity and timeliness on the performance of public transport in Makassar. This research uses a quantitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, questionnaires and in-depth interviews and documentation studies. The research sample of 150 people as respondents. This study uses SEM analysis with the SmartPLS package program ver. 2.0 ME, to estimate the model, study and test hypotheses. The results of this study indicate that (i) There is a positive influence on the reliability factor on the performance of Pete-Pete transportation in Makassar City, with a contribution of 44.30% (ii) There is a positive influence of comfort factor on the performance of Pete-Pete transportation in Makassar City, with the contribution of 26.35%, (iii) There is no positive effect on the performance of the Pete-Pete transportation performance in Makassar City, with a contribution of only 0.78%. (iv) There is a positive influence of the factor of mercy on the performance of Pete-Pete transportation in Makassar City, with a contribution of 54.23% and (v) There is a positive influence of the timeliness factor on the performance of Pete-Pete transportation in Makassar City, with a contribution of 60.50%.
Efektivitas Pengembangan Instrumen Penilaian Autentik Berbasis Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Untuk Siswa Kelas IV SD
Authors: Khalashinikov Stela Ramadhani , Murtono Murtono , Santoso Santoso
Published: November 2020

Research this aim to analyze and describe the effectiveness development instrument appraisal authentic attitude spiritual and attitude social-based strengthening education character (PPK) on student class IV primary school sub-district teak group ismoyo. Method research uses research and development (R & D) with model development according to Borg and Gall. Effectiveness instrument average thematic based strengthening education character (PPK) and be equipped with instrument appraisal authentic attitude spiritual and attitude social-based strengthening education character (PPK) proven effective. Result learn pretest class control and experiment, that is on class control 28,58 while on class experiment 30,14. After implemented test tries during the 6-time meeting, score average-average posttest on group control and experiment increased becomes 35,68 and 37,78. Result test t obtained score t count = 3,140 with level significance sig. (2-tailed) 0,002 < α = 0,05. Activity learns students' class control reach average 26% category enough well and class experiment reaches 54,6% average category well. Thereby, enhancement of the result learn students higher on group experiments. N Gain that obtained 0,27 that show numbers < 0,3 which means that very effective. The conclusion from the resulting research just now shows very effective.
The Analysis of imposition, deposit and reporting of value-added tax by PT. Seimitsu Diagnostics
Authors: Lestari Ary , Yusrizal Yusrizal , N Lukman Hakim , Susilo Danang Djoko , Rachmany Hasan
Published: November 2020

The Taxation Law in Indonesia refers to Self-Assessment System, which is giving trust to the taxpayer to calculate, deposit and report by themselves about the amount of tax owed according to the regulation of taxation law. While the purpose of writing this thesis generally is to know about the imposition, deposit and reporting of value-added tax by PT. Seimitsu Diagnostics has appropriated with the provision of value added tax law within the applicable taxation enforcement rules and to know how PT. Seimitsu Diagnostics to overcome the obstacle encountered in implementing the value-added tax collection and to know the  effort that have been taken to overcome the problems. The writer does this research by collecting data and processing method and analysing data. The writer does the research in the company to get the data and collecting them. The obstacle is about the output tax difference always bigger than the input tax, so it can cause there are the amount of underpaid taxes and the company is considered to be negligence in the deposit and report the underpaid taxes on every tax period or tax year so according to article 8 section (2) Law number 6 Year 1983 about the General Condition and tax procedure of the company got penalty to a 2% interest in a month for the underpayment amount.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR SISTEM REKAYA TV BERBASIS E MODUL DI JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK ELEKTRONIKA UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR
Authors: Mustapa Mahmud , Rahmah Ummiati
Published: November 2020

The purpose of this study was to describe the perceptions of students and lecturers towards the development of Module-based digital TV Engineering System teaching materials, as well as comparing perceptions between students and lecturers towards the development of Module-based digital TV Engineering Systems teaching materials. This type of research is a type of expos facto research in which researchers collect data directly to respondents through data collection instruments. Data obtained through interviews, questionnaires, and observations. The data analysis technique is done by quantitative descriptive method. The results of the study found that students in the category really needed as many as 14 people or 35%, 13 people needed (32.5%) and in the enough categories also as many as 13 people (32.5%) while Lecturers in the category of very much needed were 2 people or 10%, needed 12 people (60%) and in the category enough as many as 6 people (30%). The results of the hypothesis test found that there were no differences in views between students and the views of lecturers related to the need for learning tools for teaching materials for the E-Mudol-based TV Engineering System that both agreed that it was really needed.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMK NEGERI I PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN MELALUI PEMANFAATAN METODE QUANTUM LEARNING
Authors: Ismail Rusli
Published: November 2020

This research is a class action research (Classroom Action research) which aims to improve learning outcomes of Mechanical Engineering Basic Knowledge (PDTM) for students of SMK Negeri I, South Sulawesi Province. The object of this research is the students of class XI of Las Teknik I of South Sulawesi Province, totaling 24 students. The data collection technique used is through the provision of tests at the end of each cycle in accordance with the material taught earlier in each cycle and direct observation of action implementation. The results of this study identified an increase in student learning outcomes quantitatively, this increase was seen in the average score of student learning outcomes in class XI of Las Teknik I of South Sulawesi Province, for the welding class. In the first class welding test of 65 increased in the first cycle of 71.45 which then continued with the action of the second cycle of 77.71. In welding class 2 the initial test results obtained 65.38 increased in the first cycle to 71.75 and in the second cycle increased with 77.5 test results. welding class 3 preliminary test obtained 69.64 increased in cycle 2 by 75.18 then in the second cycle obtained results increased 81.07 Qualitatively there was a change in the activeness and attention of students during the implementation of the action namely increasing student activity in doing assignments, fostering student courage in expressing opinions, as well as the creation of a favorable learning process condition for students of SMK Negeri I of South Sulawesi.
Struktur Gerak Tari Pakarena Bura’ne Canggolong-Golong Di Kelurahan Anrong Appaka (Pacce’lang) Kecamatan Pangkaje’ne Kabupaten Pangkep.
Authors: Mardian M Nelan Fenty , Syakhruni Syakhruni , Bau Salawati Bau Salawati
Published: November 2020

Peneliti ini bertujuan memperoleh data yang jelas dan akurat mengenai: Struktur Gerak Tari Pakarena Bura’ne Canggolong-Golong Di Kelurahan Anrong Appaka (Pacce’lang) Kecamatan Pangkaje’ne Kabupaten Pangkep yang dianalisis atau diuraikan dari latar belakang tari Pakarena Bura’ne dan tataran-tataran geraknya hingga tersusun suatu bentuk tari secara utuh dimulai dari Motif gerak, Frase gerak dan Kalimat gerak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Teknik yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan data-data dalam penelitian ini yaitu studi pustaka, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian Struktur Gerak Tari Pakarena Bura’ne Canggolong-Golong Di Kelurahan Anrong Appaka (Pacce’lang) Kecamatan Pangkaje’ne Kabupaten Pangkep terdapat dua ragam gerak yang terdiri dari 3 motif gerak, 3 frase gerak diantaranya 1 frase angkatan dan 2 frase seleh, dan terdapat 2 kalimat gerak.
A Critical Assessment of the Role of Religion Towards Peaceful Coexistence in Nigeria
Authors: Ottuh Peter. O. O. , Onimhawo John A.
Published: November 2020

Every human society is pruned to one kind of crisis or the other. Nigeria as a nation is not exempted. In Nigeria since her independence in 1960, it has been bedeviled with one crisis or the other, among which are ethnic, political and religious crisis. To resolve these crises, different methods of conflict resolution have been employed without lasting success. This paper is a critical examination of the functions of religion in ensuring peaceful coexistence in Nigeria. From the earliest time of human existence on earth, humans in every generation have encountered divergence typology of religious experiences which makes man to be pruned to experience more. Looking at it from a sociologically perspective, religion is a complex phenomenon that is mixed with culture yet, constituted by cultic practices of rituals and worship; and also, of a doctrine and an institutional organization. The dogmatic sphere of a given religion is inevitably difficult to ascertain, because it consists of a complicated and expansive system of beliefs that are organized throughout the generations of believers. The findings of this research have shown that the problems of religious disharmony, disunity, intolerance and non-peaceful coexistence among the numerous adherents of religions in Nigeria can be resolved by the positive roles religion plays. The paper concludes that Nigeria as a country has reached a philosophical and historical epoch where it is necessary to abandon the negative and anachronistic aspects of her culture and religion and integrate the positive elements of religion.
Diskriminasi Sosial Anak Penderita Kusta di Kota Makassar
Authors: Arisal Arisal , Agustang Andi , Syukur Muhammad
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) Bagaimana proses diskriminasi sosial terhadap anak penderita kusta di Kecamatan Tamalate Kota Makassar, 2) Bagaimana faktor penyebab diskriminasi sosial terhadap anak penderita kusta di Kecamatan Tamalate Kota Makassar, 3) Bagaimana dampak stigma masyarakat terhadap anak penderita kusta di Kecamatan Tamalate Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan penentuan informan dilakukan dengan teknik purposive simpling  informanya adalah anak penderita kusta di Kecamatan Tamalate Kota Makassar. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1) proses diskriminasi sosial terhadap anak penderita kusta antara lain: Mekanisme Pertahanan Psikologi, perasaan kecewa, adanya sejarah, perasaan tidak selamat dan rendah hati, persaingan dan eksploitasi, dan corak sosialisasi. 2) faktor penyebab diskriminasi sosial terhadap anak penderita kusta antara lain: Diskriminasi berdasarkan suku/etnis, ras, dan agama/keyakinan, diskriminasi berdasarkan jenis kelamin dan gender, diskriminasi terhadap penyandang cacat, dan deskriminasi kasta sosial. 3) Dampak stigma masyarakat terhadap anak penderita kusta adalah stigma masyarakat dengan adanya diskriminasi sosial anak penderita kusta sekarang sudah berkurang. Artinya, sudah banyak masyarakat yang tidak takut lagi berinteraksi dengan masyarakat penderita kusta maupun keluarganya karena sudah memahami bahwa penyakit kusta tidak akan menular ketika penderita sudah melakukan pengobatan secara rutin.
Implementasi Integrated Learning Berbasis Saintifik-Religius Bagi Guru Madrasah di Kota Malang
Authors: Ulfatin Nurul Ulfatin , Maisyaroh Maisyaroh , Noor Benty Djum Djum , Mukhadis Amat Mukhadis
Published: November 2020

Sekolah berjenis madrasah  di dalamnya terdapat dua macam kurikulum umum dan agama sementara jumlah jam pelajaran terbatas. Perlu pemahaman guru di madrasah dalam memahami bagaimana memadukan muatan kurikulum dengan kurikulum berbasis agama dalam aktivitas pembelajaran. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan membantu guru di madrasah agar dapat memilih strategi pembelajaran yang lebih efektif dan efisien. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk melatih guru madrasah agar memiliki keterampilan tentang integrated learning dan mengimplementasikannya dengan mengintegrasikan sejumlah matapelajaran yang berbasis saintifik dan religious. Metode pengabdian adalah workshop yang diikuti oleh kepala sekolah dan guru.  Pelatihan melibatkan 30 orang guru di dua madrasah tsanawiyah di Kota Malang, Jawa Timur. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui empat tahap yaitu refleksi dan persiapan, sosialisasi materi, workshop, dan peer teaching. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian adalah pemahaman guru tentang integrated learning masih rendah. Beberapa matapelajaran dapat diintegrasikan dengan model pembelajaran connected dan threaded. Dua di antaranya  (Akidah Akhlak yang bermuatan religious dan IPA yang bermuatan saintifik) dipilih sebagai contoh penerapan integrated learning oleh peserta dalam peer teaching.
Peran Kepala Sekolah Sebagai Leader dalam Meningkatkan Disiplin Kinerja Guru di SDN 02 Josenan Kota Madiun
Authors: Juarman Juarman , Rahmawati Nanda Nurrosyidah , Lestari Dwi
Published: November 2020

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran kepala sekolah sebagai leader dalam meningkatkan disiplin kinerja guru di SDN 02 Josenan Kota Madiun. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif model studi kasus dengan teknik pengumpulan data secara wawancara langsung, Analisis data dilakukan dengan mereduksi data, display data, dan mengambil kesimpulan. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa peran kepala sekolah sebagai leader dalam meningkatkan disiplin kinerja guru di SDN 02 Josenan Kota Madiun mengacu pada perannya untuk mewujudkan visi, misi, dan tujuan sekolah, mengembangkan inovasi, membangun motivasi kerja, melakukan komunikasi, menangani konflik, maupun mengambil keputusan.
Meningkatkan Kompetensi Penyusunan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Berorientasi Pada Ketrampilan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi (Higher Order Thingking Melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD)
Authors: Zuleha Zuleha
Published: November 2020

Permasalahan penelitian tindakan sekolah ini adalah Apakah dengan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) UPT SD Negeri 210 Lemah abang dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru kelas menyusun rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi (Higher Order Thingking Skill ).”Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS) ini bertujuan Untuk mendeskripsikan kompetensi guru kelas menyusun rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi (Higher Order Thingking Skill ) dalam pembelajaran tematik di UPT SD Negeri 210 Lemah abang Kabupaten Luwu Utara Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS). Subjek penelitian yaitu UPT SD Negeri 210 Lemah abang  Kabupaten Luwu Utara Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020, dengan jumlah guru sebanyak 12 (dua belas) orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi, wawancara.Penelitian ini dilakukan 2 siklus yaitu siklus pertama dilakukan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam menyusun rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran berorientasi pada keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi (Higher Order Thingking Skill) Dalam Pembelajaran Tematik. Guru menunjukkan keseriusan dalam memahami dan melakukan diskusi Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dengan bimbingan dari peneliti. Informasi ini peneliti peroleh dari hasil pengamatan pada saat bimbingan diskusi Focus Group Discussion (FGD) meningkatkan kompetensi  guru menyusun rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran berorientasi pada keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi (Higher Order Thingking Skill) Dalam Pembelajaran Tematik. Kesimpulan akhir dari penelitian ini adalah dengan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam menyusun rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran berorientasi pada keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi (Higher Order Thingking Skill) Dalam Pembelajaran Tematik. Hal itu dapat dibuktikan dari hasil observasi/pengamatan yang memperlihatkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kompetensi guru dari siklus ke siklus. yaitu terjadi peningkatan sebesar 16,00% dari siklus pertama  kesiklus kedua
Kajian Program, Implementasi, dan Evaluasi Kurikulum 2013 pada SD Di Kecamatan Cina Kabupaten Bone
Authors: Haling Abd , Hakim Abd.
Published: November 2020

Tujuan penelitian adalah (1) mengetahui gambaran program pembelajaran berbasis K.13 bagi guru SD, (2) mengetahuigambaran implementasi program pembelajaran berbasis K.13 bagi guru SD, (3) mengetahui gambaran  evaluasi proses dan hasil penerapan K.13 bagi guru SD. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif (descriptif research). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan maksud untuk memahami masalah-masalah dalam pengembangan program pembelajaran, implementasi program, dan penilaian pelaksanaan program pembelajaran berbasis kurikulum 2013. Desain penelitian adalah memadukan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif (mixed research design). Data kuantitatif adalah data tentang dimensi-dimensi setiap program dan implementasi, dan evaluasi program pembelajaran dengan menggunakan lembar kajian. Sebagai sumber informasi adalah guru dan kepala sekolah. Data kualitatif adalah yang dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan tiga pendekatan, yaitu pengamatan dan wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Dapatan kajian digunakan sebagai data empiris tentang kondisi riil tentang program, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi program berbasis K.13. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) pengembangan program pembelajaran berbasis K.13 berada pada kategori “baik”, (2) gambaran penerapan program berbasis  K.13 bervariasi, yaitu masih terdapat beberapa guru menggunakan program pembelajaran dengan buatan KKG, Diknas, dan yang bersumber dari internet. Implementasi kurikulum dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran, yaitu berkategori “kurang”. (3) Gambaran proses dan hasil belajar penerapan K.13 bagiguru SD, berkategori “kurang”. Dengan demikian disarankan kepada para pengambil kebijakan hendaknya melakukan pembinaan dan pengembangan kearah penyempurnaan dalam pelaksanaan kurikulum tahun 2013.
Keefektifan Model Problem Based Learning Dengan Pendekatan Problem Posing- Solving dalam Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Juhari Agusalim , Muthahharah Isma
Published: November 2020

Pendekatan Problem Posing dan pendekatan Problem Solving adalah dua diantara banyak pendekatan pembelajaran yang mendukung Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dalam pembelajaran Matematika. Secara khusus, tujuan yang akan dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat keefektifan Model PBL dengan pendekatan Problem Posing-Solving (PPS) yang secara khusus mendeskripsikan tentang: (a) hasil belajar Matematika siswa,  (b) aktivitas siswa, dan (c) respons siswa. Metode penelitian yang akan digunakan adalah penelitian pra-eksperimen dengan satu kelas sebagai kelas eksperimen. Model belajar yang yang digunakan adalah model belajar dalam jaringan (daring) guna mencegah penyebaran Covid 19. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi aktivitas siswa, lembar observasi model keterlaksanaan pembelajaran, lembar angket respon siswa, dan tes hasil belajar dalam bentuk online-form. Data aktivitas siswa dan respons siswa dianalisis menggunakan persentase sedangkan data hasil belajar siswa dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensial. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Rata-rata skor hasil belajar (posttest) mencapai 78,93 dari skor ideal 100 dengan standar deviasi 12,5 melebihi KKM (70). Peningkatan hasil belajar berada pada kategori minimal sedang dengan rata-rata mencapai 0,75 dari skor ideal 1, (2) Aktivitas siswa berada pada kategori baik dengan skor rata-rata mencapai 3,18 dari skor 4, (3) Respons siswa berada pada kategori positif dengan skor rata-rata siswa mencapai 3,6 dari skor 4, dan (4) Model Problem based Learning dengan Pendekatan Problem Posing-Solving efektif untuk indikator Hasil Belajar, Aktivitas Siswa, dan Respons Siswa.
MANIFESTASI GENDER DALAM STRUKTUR BUDAYA SPIRITUAL MASYARAKAT TOANI TOLOTANG
Authors: Nensilianti Nensilianti
Published: November 2020

This study aimed to describe the status, roles, and gender inequality in the cultural structure of Toani Tolotang communities. Collecting  techniques of the data are through observation, indepth interviews and focus group discussions. The results showed: (1) the manifestation of the injustice caused by differences in the social strata (status quo) in society, namely: the impression of slavery, oppression and economic deprivation, restraint in decision-making, and differences in educational opportunities, (2) the manifestation of gender inequality caused by the beliefs of Toani Tolotang communities, namely: the feelings and individual decisions constrained by the status quo,  the limitation of movement and productivity for pregnant women, the over loyalty of wife to husband , the  unbalanced of sharing  roles and workloads between men and women, and lack of respect for the work of women.
PENGGUNAAN NAMA DIRI MASYARAKAT BUGIS
Authors: Rijal Syamsu
Published: November 2020

This study describes the comparison between the proper name in the Bugis language with name nonlanguage Bugis and the factors that influence the naming of the Bugis community. Data collected through observation with note technique. The data collected were analyzed descriptively. The names of the Bugis have equivalents in other languages. There are seven factors that influence the selection process on behalf Bugis society, namely: (1) religion, (2) trends, (3) pride, (4) prestige, (5) heredity, (6) retention of identity, and (7) conditions or circumstances.
Indeks Pengarang
Authors: - -
Published: November 2020

Indeks Pengarang
SENSE, REFERENCE, DAN GENRE NOVEL MERAHNYA MERAH KARYA IWAN SIMATUPANG (ANALISIS HERMENEUTIKA PAUL RICOEUR)
Authors: Abidin Aslan
Published: November 2020

Abstract. Sense, Reference, and Genre Merahnya Merah Novel by Iwan Simatupang (Hermeneutic Paul Ricoeur analysis). Paul Ricoeur's her meneutic theory call edautonomousmeaningfulliterarytextsofthe writers' intentions. Textis notonly are flection of the author's psychological and sociologi calcon text in which the tex twas produced. Meaning of the text can be traced from his relationship with the text bythe meaning (sense), the relationship with thetext-external world formed byreference(reference), can also be determined by the meaning of a literary genre. The text in the novel Merahnya Merah, Iwan Simatupang work, shows that poetic sense of meaning by reference is indeed possible. Dialectic between sense with reference means thedialecticbetweenthe text's meaning to the event. Meaning it is supported also by the nature of the genre’s novel.
PENOLAKAN TERHADAP NARASI BESAR DALAM NOVEL NEGARA KELIMA KARYA E.S. ITO (TINJAUAN DEKONSTRUKSI JACQUES DERRIDA)
Authors: NL Nurwahidin , Rapi Muhammad , Hajrah Hajrah
Published: November 2020

Abstract. “The rejection on Big narration in Negara kelima’ s novel by E.S. Ito (Jacques Derrida’s deconstruction analysis)”. The aim of this research is to describe the rejection of big naration text in Negara Kelima  novel by E.S. Ito by using Jacques Derrida’s deconstruction analysis. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The source of the data is the Negara Kelima novel by E.S. Ito which is published by Serambi Ilmu Semesta. Then, the data is gained from the text in Negara Kelima novel by E.S. Ito which is a rejection on Big Narration  according to Jacquess Derrida. The instrument of the research is self-research under the idea and knowledge about research by using Library research, the researcher understand, identify, analyze, then, describe based on the deconstruction theory from Jacques Derrida. The result of the research shows to us that E.S. Ito conducted a rejection on three big narration, the first one about science narration in terms of reading maps (Cartograf), in reading modern map, decosntruction allow the reader to do reverse reading in finding Ancient history. The second is about Religion narration (Islam), E.S Ito deconstruct the moeslem’s society paradigm about the existence of heaven, and the third is about history narration.
STUDI SOSIOLOGI PERNIKAHAN MUBARAK DI PONDOK PESANTREN HIDAYATULLAH MAKASSAR
Authors: Mufidah Nurul Fathiyyatul , Agustang Andi
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui: 1) bagaimana sistem Pernikahan Mubarak; dan 2) apa latar tindakan sosial peserta Pernikahan Mubarak di Pondok Pesantren Hidayatullah Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Informan sebanyak 6 orang ditentukan dengan metode snowball sampling dengan pihak pertama yaitu ketua pelaksana Pernikahan Mubarak, ustadz-ustadz yang terlibat dalam proses perjodohan, peserta dan lembaga yang ikut serta dalam melaksanakanPernikahan Mubarak. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara observasi, wawancara serta dokumentasi. Data yang ditemukan dianalisis menggunakan teoti tindakan sosial Max Weber. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa, 1) Pernikahan Mubarak menggunakan sistem pernikahan yang syar’i atau sesuai dengan aturan dan anjuran dalam agama Islam. Pernikahan ini awalnya diperuntukkan untuk kader Hidayatullah untuk menghindari hubungan antara pria dan wanita di luar pernikahan seperti berpacaran dan untuk meringankan beban seseorang yang akan menikah salah satunya dari segi biaya. 2) Secara umum, latar tindakan peserta Pernikahan Mubarak, yaitu tindakan rasional nilai yang berorintasi pada nilai agama islam karena pernikahan ini dilaksanakan berdasar pada anjuran dan ketentuan agama islam.
CAN TECHNOLOGY SAVE THE ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Bisong Peter Bisong , Sylvester Apologun
Published: November 2020

The environment is fast degrading. Experts believe that in the nearest future, the environment will collapse, if the current rate of degradation continues. One of the main drivers of this degradation is believed to be technology. This has led to the widespread perception of technology as a curse rather than a blessing to the environment and humanity. This work agrees that technology is one of the main causes of environmental problems but disagrees that technology is a curse. Technology in itself is value-neutral; it is its usage that leads to bad or good consequences. It is the contention of these researchers, that technology when well driven could restore the health of the environment. Technology due to its wrong positioning in the past has caused environmental problems. It could be repositioned to foster environmental health in the future. Technology therefore, has the potential, to restore and heal what it has wounded, when properly driven.