bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: MODELS ON PANEL DATA
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Zomchak Larysa , Koval Lilia ,   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv
Published: May 2023

The problem of ensuring complex and balanced functioning of regions is relevant for different countries of the world, for Ukraine after victory in the war it will also appear with new nuances, because the gap between regions will increase many times. The need for sustainable development of Ukraine's regions is due to the war, the global threat of environmental degradation, the unstable situation in the world economy, the country's low socio-economic indicators and weak innovative activity. The purpose of the investigation is the panel modeling of the gross regional product (GRP) in the cross-section of the regions of Ukraine, depending on the amount of expenditures, population savings and the number of the population (social component), the amount of capital investments (economic component), as well as the level of environmental pollution (ecological component) based on regional data for 2004–2020 years (collected from State Statistic Service of Ukraine). The investigation singled out some of the main and available (from the point of view of data availability) indicators of sustainable development of Ukrainian regions and analyzed their interaction at the regional level with the panel modeling method. Also, thanks to panel modeling, the influence of neighboring regions on indicators of sustainable development of the studied region was investigated. The influence of the characteristics of each region is expressed through fixed individual effects obtained in the process of panel modeling. A prerequisite for the model construction and forecasting with it is an investigation of the socio-economic state and sustainable development of the regions of Ukraine, collecting the necessary data for creating a model. In panel modeling of the regions of Ukraine, four models are implemented on panel data, each of which can be applied at different levels of research. A choice was made in favor of a panel model with fixed effects according to the Hausman test. All of the constructed models are adequate, suitable for application at the level of regions of Ukraine and forecasting indicators for the following periods. The expediency of developing sustainable development policies in the territorial section is substantiated.
EXPRESS DELIVERY MARKET IN UKRAINE: TODAY'S CHALLENGES
Authors:   National University Lviv Polytechnic, Kobylyukh Oksana , Hirna Olha ,   National University Lviv Polytechnic
Published: May 2023

The article reveals the main trends in the express delivery market in Ukraine. Special attention is focused on the stages of development of this market segment. The following key aspects are highlighted: from the first stages of globalization to the Internet era, the development of the Internet and e-commerce, development during the COVID-19 pandemic. Each stage is described in detail, and its characteristic features are revealed. The importance of activation of delivery services due to the increase in the number of orders through online stores is emphasized. The main postal operators in the express delivery market of Ukraine are presented. At the same time, delivery terms, the availability of a mobile application, a loyalty program, international delivery, fulfillment, and transportation of oversized cargo are considered. Among these operators: Nova Poshta, Ukrposhta, Meest Express, Justin, Delivery, Avtolyuks, Zruchna, Delfast. The activities of each of the postal operators that have a significant impact on the express delivery market are described in detail. Their comparative analysis was carried out, in particular, the last two operators (Zruchna, Delfast), which offer address delivery, but do not have a significant number of branches (such as Nova Poshta, Ukrposhta), were analyzed in detail. At the same time, the delivery speed of these delivery operators is the highest. Taking into account today's challenges, the key elements of the impact of the negative aspects of the COVID-19 pandemic and military operations are demonstrated on the example of postal operators Nova Poshta, Ukrposhta, Meest Express, and Delivery. The possibilities of overcoming these negative phenomena are highlighted separately. A new direction in the activities of postal operators during military operations is outlined – this is the formation and optimization of humanitarian flows, in which postal couriers are involved in the transportation of humanitarian goods for volunteers, philanthropists, public organizations, civilians and military. In order to harmonize the activities of operators of the express delivery market, a number of recommendations have been developed for successful functioning in crisis situations, in particular, the expansion of both the domestic and international market; constant monitoring of the express delivery market and timely response to its challenges; use of innovative technologies in their activities; formation of long-term partnerships with online stores.
JUSTIFICATION OF THE MAIN FORMS OF FINANCIAL SECURITY OF REPRODUCTIVE PROCESSES IN THE AGRICULTURE OF UKRAINE
Authors:   Private Higher Education Establishment ", Prokopenko Natalia ,   European University", Vykliuk Mariana ,   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Chhyrynets Serhii ,   Private Higher Education Establishment "European University"
Published: May 2023

The scientific study presents the existing forms of financial support for the reproductive processes of agricultural subjects in the conditions of the war economy. The purpose of the publication has been presented, which consists in researching the theoretical and practical foundations of financial support for the development of reproductive processes in the agriculture of Ukraine. The trends in the functioning of agricultural enterprises in war conditions have been studied. The following consequences for business have been noted: a decrease in the business activity of economic entities, losses, a lack of financial resources, the impossibility of long-term planning, many enterprises being physically destroyed, a large part of economic entities reoriented themselves, and managed to transfer their enterprises to other cities. It has been noted that the agricultural enterprises are a springboard for the development of Ukraine on international markets through the implementation of new ideas and platforms for functioning in the conditions of a war economy and ensuring food security, increasing its export potential, creating prerequisites for solving complex socio-economic problems given the restructuring of social relations based on the formation of competitive and equal entrepreneurial structures, effectively implements international experience. The author's vision of the system of financial support for the development of agricultural enterprises has been presented, which includes: insurance, investments, lending, budgetary forms of support, self-financing, and international technical assistance (grants). The relevance of the search for modern optimal sources of financial resources as international technical assistance, including both on the domestic and foreign financial markets for financial support of reproductive processes at agricultural enterprises, has been noted. It has been noted that international technical assistance is the future of small and medium-sized agricultural enterprises. The action of the USAID program for agricultural and rural development (AGRO), financed by the United States Agency for International Development, has been studied. Insurance, credit, and budgetary technologies for supporting agricultural enterprises in wartime conditions have been studied.
MARKETING AUDIT IN THE STRUCTURE OF SERVICES OF CONSULTING COMPANIES IN UKRAINE
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Yevtushenko Natalia
Published: May 2023

The article devoted to the study of marketing audit in the structure of services of consulting companies in Ukraine. The relationship between such concepts as "marketing system of interaction", "consulting interaction" and "effect of communicative convergence", which formed during the provision of consulting services, found out. The degree of maturity of the consulting market in Ukraine for the period 2010–2021 studied, within the framework of the KVED sector "Professional scientifi c and technical activity", the types of services of which structured into groups in similar areas. According to the results of the assessment, it established that the market is not yet mature, but it is during the crisis period that the interest of business entities in marketing increases. It determined that, of course, a large share of the market occupied by a conditionally defi ned group I, however, group II, the main share of which is the direction of marketing activities, has a clear positive trend. The concepts of "audit" and "audit of fi nancial statements" within the framework of legislative acts investigated. The views of scientists on the content of the concept of "marketing audit" considered and the author's defi nition of this defi nition proposed. According to the author, "marketing audit" is a separate type of consulting services, during which intellectual products created in the course of diagnosing and optimizing the marketing activities of an enterprise in accordance with the marketing strategy and taking into account the general goals of enterprise management. Marketing audit measures as a type of consulting services described. A comparative description of the concepts of "audit of fi nancial statements" and "marketing audit" developed within the framework of the main features: the person who provides services; control over the person providing the services; company providing services; documents on the results of the inspection; evaluation of the work to confi rm the reasonableness of the conclusions; reputation; electronic offi ce. Despite the differences between the audit of fi nancial statements and marketing audit, as well as the weak provision of marketing audit with legislative acts, consulting companies are ready to develop individual marketing audit programs for Ukrainian enterprises. Under these conditions, the main task of a marketing audit should be considered the possibility of introducing, based on the results of the marketing mix, the most effective marketing strategies into the business activities of the customer enterprise within the framework of the distribution policy, product, pricing and communication policy.
CAN THE CHATGPT NEURAL NETWORK REPLACE A MARKETER'S WORK?
Authors:   Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, Taraevska Lesya , Voloshynovych Andriy ,   Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas
Published: May 2023

In the process of transforming the Internet from a global communication tool into an effective tool in the field of marketing, the industry where everything changes almost every day, and therefore requires a marketer to familiarize himself with marketing channels and chats, read online publications and develop new hard skills. This was the challenge for the fact that after GPT chat entered the market, it was almost entirely associated with the work of a marketer. Of course, it has undeniable potential: Bot can create content, generate ideas, and take over routine work. According to a survey in the US, 37% of marketing and advertising professionals said they have already used ChatGPT and other AI-based tools in their work. So, a bot can bring a lot of benefit specifically to content marketing: improving the text, creating interesting and relevant content to attract attention and attract a new audience, adapting it to the target audience, communicating with customers through round-the-clock support, automating routine tasks. In our opinion, ChatGPT is designed to help humans by performing simple and routine work, while the human beings can devote themselves to something more important and creative. The human control over the neural network proves the importance of the human factor, as the text generated by ChatGPT may not correspond to the message or interests that the company wants to convey to consumers, its data is limited to 2021, and it has no self-awareness. After all, ChatGPT is not an expert in a particular field, it can only make recommendations, and the final decision is always up to a professional. The development of artificial intelligence is causing changes in the labor market, with professions responsible for routine and monotonous duties and dangerous human labor. However, the emergence of new professions, such as: digital removalist, data detective, drone manager, chief automation officer, rewilder, human-machine teaming manager, Internet lawyer digital currency advisor, smart home design manager, and trash engineer/garbage designer all suggest that artificial intelligence will not take away jobs from people, but rather offer to replace them with more progressive areas.
THE PLACE AND ROLE OF WELLBEING IN THE CORPORATE STRATEGY
Authors:   Kyiv National University of Technology and Design, Vartanova Olena , Maliarenko Iia ,   Kyiv National University of Technology and Design
Published: May 2023

The article is devoted to issues of the place and role of ensuring wellbeing in corporate management. The significance of wellbeing measures in corporate management and its consequences for the company are substantiated. The cor-porate strategy of wellbeing is defined as a comprehensive integrated corporate program for ensuring the wellbeing of employees, aimed at forming sustainable competitive advantages of the company and personnel in the HR market, creat-ing a positive image and brand of the employer by promoting corporate values, creating a favourable environment and incentives for the development of each member of the team, ensuring financial wellbeing, fostering corporate care. The implementation of the corporate strategy of wellbeing contributes to the im-provement of physical health, psychological comfort, financial wellbeing and social interaction of employees, team members and the collective as a whole, in-creasing productivity and work efficiency, staff loyalty, which will contribute to the long-term success of the company. Overall, implementing a corporate wellbeing strategy requires a thoughtful and comprehensive approach that involves assessing the current state of wellbeing, developing a detailed plan, communicating the strategy, implementing initiatives, and regularly evaluating and adjusting the strategy. The place of wellbeing in the corporate management system is defined, its connection with the company's HR strategy is shown. The sequence of forming the wellbeing corporate strategy is proposed, which in-cludes marketing research of the HR market and requirements for job seekers, as well as the requirements of job seekers and employment conditions, goals, objec-tives and directions for the implementation of the wellbeing corporate strategy, the strategic program for the implementation of the wellbeing corporate strategy and its tools, control and adjusting the implementation of the wellbeing corpo-rate strategy Program. The essence of the stages of the wellbeing program in the corporate management system is revealed. It was emphasized that the implemen-tation of the wellbeing corporate strategy in corporate management creates a positive and productive working environment and will contribute to the long-term success of the company.
Among us: Fear of exploitation, suspiciousness, and social identity predict knowledge hiding among researchers
Authors: Altenmüller Marlene Sophie , Fligge Matthias , Gollwitzer Mario
Published: May 2023

Knowledge hiding in academia—the reluctance to share one’s ideas, materials or knowledge with other researchers—is detrimental to scientific collaboration and harms scientific progress. In three studies, we tested whether (a) knowledge hiding can be predicted by researchers’ latent fear of being exploited (i.e., victim sensitivity), whether (b) this effect is mediated by researchers’ suspiciousness about their peers, and whether (c) activating researchers’ social identity alleviates or rather amplifies this effect. Study 1 (N = 93) shows that victim-sensitive researchers whose social identity as a “researcher” has been made salient are particularly prone to knowledge hiding. Study 2 (N = 97) helps explaining this effect: activating a social identity increases obstructive self-stereotyping among researchers. Study 3 (N = 272) replicates the effect of victim sensitivity on knowledge hiding via suspiciousness. Here, however, the effects of the same social identity activation were less straightforward. Together, these findings suggest that knowledge hiding in science can be explained by victim sensitivity and suspiciousness, and that making researchers’ social identity salient might even increase it in certain contexts.
Learning-Assisted Variables Reduction Method for Large-Scale MILP Unit Commitment
Authors: Shekeew Mohamed Ibrahim Abdelaziz , Venkatesh Bala
Published: May 2023

The security-constrained unit commitment (SCUC) challenge is solved repeatedly several times every day, for operations in a limited time. Typical mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) formulations are intertemporal in nature and have complex and discrete solution spaces that exponentially increase with system size. Improvements in the SCUC formulation and/or solution method that yield a faster solution hold immense economic value, as less time can be spent finding the best-known solution. Most machine learning (ML) methods in the literature either provide a warm start or convert the MILP-SCUC formulation to a continuous formulation, possibly leading to sub-optimality and/or infeasibility. In this paper, we propose a novel ML-based variables reduction method that accurately determines the optimal schedule for a subset of trusted generators, shrinking the MILP-SCUC formulation and dramatically reducing the search space. ML indicators sets are created to shrink the MILP-SCUC model, leading to improvement in the solution quality. Test results on IEEE systems with 14, 118, and 300 busses, the Ontario system, and Polish systems with 2383 and 3012 busses report significant reductions in solution times in the range of 48% to 98%. This is a promising tool for system operators to solve the MILP-SCUC with a lower optimality gap in a limited-time operation, leading to economic benefits.
Faculty Primary Functions in a Private Higher Education Institution: Basis for Performance Evaluation
Authors: Velasco Marjorie S.
Published: May 2023

This descriptive research was conducted to determine the four primary functions of faculty in a private higher education institution: instruction, research, community service or extension, and production, which is the basis of their performance evaluation. A researcher-made survey questionnaire was distributed to 56 faculty members from different programs of a private college who served as the study’s respondents. Results showed that the respondent’s four primary functions were described as agree. At the same time, their performance based on their functions was rated as very satisfactory. Findings revealed that the problems encountered by the respondents in the delivery of their tasks include having insufficient books or references in teaching, no research seminars and training provided for faculty, lack of institutional support in terms of community extension services, and not enough knowledge in book publication and the cost of printing is high. Some recommendations were made to help the institution and its faculty tackle the issues related to their functions.
Comprehensive investigation of the role of CD38 in ovarian NAD+ metabolism and reproductive aging
Authors:   , Haky Lauren
Published: May 2023

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) is a cofactor and coenzyme found in all living cells and is crucial for energy metabolism and tissue homeostasis. It is well documented that several tissues exhibit an age-related NAD+ decline which is strongly associated with aging and age-associated diseases. While the underlying cause of NAD+ decline is unknown, one possibility is that the major NAD+ consuming enzyme, CD38, may drive tissue NAD+ decline during aging. Several studies have previously reported that NAD+ precursor supplementation or CD38 inhibition increased tissue NAD+ levels, overall health, and lifespan in mice. Women experience an irreversible decline in reproductive health with advancing age; however, the underlying mechanisms contributing are largely unknown. Recent studies report that NAD+ levels decrease with age in the ovary and may contribute to declining oocyte quality and infertility. Importantly, restoring ovarian NAD+ levels via precursor supplementation increased ovarian NAD+ levels, oocyte quality, and rescued fertility in aged female mice. These studies emphasize the importance of NAD+ within the ovarian microenvironment. However, the mechanisms responsible for the ovarian NAD+ decline remain unclear. For the first time, we report the localization of ovarian CD38 and its impact on the immune profile during aging. Breeding trials, follicular counts, and NAD+ measurements comparing CD38 KO and WT mice indicate a strong phenotypic difference in young mouse ovaries and fertility, however, this phenotypic change was not maintained during reproductive aging. In addition, we have found that the lack of CD38 impacts the timeline of the initial ovarian reserve establishment. We find that the genetic ablation of CD38 may be beneficial in young reproductive life, but is not protective in female fertility during aging.
The Vampire Foucault: Erotic Horror Role-Playing Games as a Technologies of the Self
Authors: Spencer Albert R.
Published: May 2023

In Technologies of the Self (1988), philosopher and sociologist Michel Foucault summarizes his life work as an analysis of how various truth games explore “the relationships between truth, power, and self” and in this series of lectures he investigates the “practices whereby individuals, by their own means or with the help of others, acted on their own bodies, souls, thoughts, conduct, and way of being in order to transform themselves to attain a certain state of perfection or happiness” (Foucault 1988, 15, 18). While Foucault provides a genealogy of religious and philosophical examples of these technologies of the self, those familiar with role-playing games (RPGs) recognize that their practice also meets these criteria. Even though most people play RPGs for entertainment and escapism, they are potentially transformative (Kemper 2020; Bowman and Hugaas 2021), especially erotic-horror RPGs, like Vampire: The Masquerade (VtM) (Davis et al. 1992).This essay will explain how RPGs function as a type of truth game and how they can be understood as technologies of the self when played to achieve transformative bleed. It will also use Foucault’s thought to explain how some RPGs, like VtM, are better suited for transformative bleed because their technology of signs, i.e., the setting and rules that define meaning within the game, enable the development of more psychologically complex characters through game mechanics inspired by Jungian depth psychology (Bowman 2010; Beltrán 2012, 2013). Finally, my most recent character, Robin Alecto, Robin Alecto, will be used as a case study of how the game mechanics of VtM function as a technology of the self.
Optimalisasi Rute Truk dalam Proses Pendistribusian Produk Biskuit dan Snack dengan Algoritma Nearest Neihbour dan Neirest Insertion: Studi Kasus PT Siantar Top Tbk. Medan
Authors: Zahara Nisha , Vikaliana Resista
Published: May 2023

PT Siantar Top Tbk. Medan is a company engaged in the business of snacks in the form of biscuits and snacks. The existence of the Covid-19 pandemic has caused paralysis of almost all human activities which have an impact on a lot of work being done remotely or WFH which can trigger one's boredom in doing some work and thinking about consuming snacks. So the demand for snacks also increases. Of course this is a great opportunity for the company to increase revenue. The increase in demand must also be followed by a good and optimal distribution system. This study aims to determine the truck route in the distribution process of biscuit and snack products. This research was completed by using the Nearest Neighbor and Nearest Insertion methods which will then be compared between the company's initial route and the routing results route by considering the vehicle capacity both in terms of distance traveled and shipping costs. Based on the routing results, it is found that the route with the Nearest Neighbor method is the same as the Nearest Insertion method, namely the total distance generated is 3,360.8 km or with a distance savings presentation of 38.88%. These results greatly affect the shipping costs incurred by the company, namely from Rp. 5. 918,997,- to Rp. 3,527,301,-. So it can be concluded that the company's distribution route that was previously used needs to be improved. The repair can use both methods because the result is the same.
Analisis Tingkat Kerusakan Jalan Perkerasan Lentur Dengan Metode Pavement Condition Index (PCI) Studi Kasus: Jalan Pelabuhan Talang Duku Muaro Jambi
Authors: Sanubari Mariza , Yamali Fakhrul Rozi , Zulfiati Ria
Published: May 2023

Road pavement is the main infrastructure in transportation system. The condition of the pavement affects the comfort, security and safety of road users and is a supporting factor for the progress of the economic and social system in an area. This study aims to analyze the type of damage and level of performance in pavement conditions and provide repair solutions based on the 1995 Bina Marga standard method. The PCI method used in this study is an analysis of 3 main factor functions, namely: type of damage, level of damage severity and amount of damage. The result of the PCI method is a numerical index whose value is 0 to 100. Based on the results of research on the Talang Duku Harbor road, Taman Rajo District, Muaro Jambi Regency with a length of 4.7 Km and a width of 6 M, the highest type of damage was found, namely Patches with 65 damage and damage. the lowest is Amblas, Groove, Basin, Cracked Box with 1 damage and the average PCI value of all segments is 57.36%.
Peculiarities of heat exchange in dough under rotary rollers action
Authors: Piddubnyy Volodymyr , Kahanets-Havrylko Lyudmila , Fedoriv Viktor , Senchishin Viktor , Stadnyk Ihor
Published: May 2023

Any impact of mechanical action on a viscous medium contributes to the transformation of a volumetric spongy-reticular solid structure into a gluten skeleton, as it defines the elastic and viscous characteristics of the medium and it is important in gas dispersion in a liquid. Thus, the aim of the study under consideration was to determine the relationship between the working surface of the working body and the amount of heat Q transferring per unit of time from the roller wall to the medium. The problem of the development of a generalized model of a working process of rollers’ action on the medium has been solved due to the study under discussion. The problem is aimed at obtaining the structural, expenditure, and energy characteristics, as well as at determining the ways of increasing the efficiency of such class of machines operation under deformation modes conditions. Some peculiar features of the compression area have been taken into consideration in cases when the temperature pressure value by the angle of rotation varies constantly. It was proved, that the heat-transfer coefficient value can be calculated quite approximately as it is necessary to take into account an available area influencing the heat exchange and the movement speed on the working dough roller surface in the injection area. Some temperature state variations of the dough in bagels production during its compressing, injection, and transportation have been determined. It was admitted, that the impact of the liquid phase temperature of the working medium is determined by the value of its kinematic viscosity . The temperature variations were determined by means of thermal imaging of a pilot plant.
Technology of relational database management systems performance evaluation during computer systems design
Authors: Yatsyshyn Vasyl , Pastukh Oleh , Palamar Andriy , Zharovskyi Ruslan
Published: May 2023

Based on the recommendations of the international standard ISO 25010, a formalized technology for evaluating the performance of relational database management systems in the design of computer systems has been developed. Attributes and metrics of the performance characteristics were defined and elementary functions for evaluating the quality of their implementation were developed. The procedures for planning and performing evaluation processes are substantiated, which makes it possible to quantitatively express the quality of both an individual attribute and their aggregate in the form of sub-characteristics and characteristics of the external quality model. The proposed technology provides flexibility and formalizes the process of choosing the best DBMS alternatives, taking into account the type and requirements of a specific designed computer system.
Microstructural Changes of High Strength Concrete during Low Cycle Compression Fatigue Test after Exposure to High Temperature
Authors: Zhao Dongfu , He Wenbo , Hao Peiyuan
Published: May 2023

Using ultrasonic detection, microhardness test, scanning electron microscope test, mercury intrusion method and X-ray diffraction, the parameters of sonic time, microhardness, pore size distribution, cumulative pumping of high strength concrete under low cycle compression loading are tested after exposure to 200 °C, 400 °C and 600 °C. Experimental study showed that with the increasing loading times, the rangeability of sonic time, the microhardness, and total pore volume shows an overall trend of fast-slow-fast. Furthermore, the sonic time and microhardness are linearly related to the longitudinal fatigue strain. The research results provided references for nondestructive testing, fatigue damage analysis and structural evaluation of concrete structures subjected to fire or other high temperature processes.
Socio-demographic Characteristics of Drowning in Children Admitted in A Medical College Hospital
Authors: Nahar Kamrun , Begum Fatema , Chowdhury Muhammad Jabed Bin Amin , Alam Md Shah
Published: May 2023

Background: Drowning is an important cause of mortality among children in rural Bangladesh. This study was done to find out the sociodemographic characteristics of drowning affected children.
Materials and methods : It is a descriptive study among the victim of drowning admitted in the Department of Pediatrics, Chittagong Medical College Hospital, Chattogram during the period of January 2014 to December 2014. One hundred victims were selected for the study. History and face to face interview were taken, the sociodemographic characteristics were analyzed statistically.
Results: Of 100 patients in this study, age ranged from 6 month to 12 years, largest number (76%) of victims belonged to 1-4 years age group. Most of the drowning events occurred in rural area (82%). Almost all (87%) of rural drowning occurred in pond, 8% drowning occurred in bucket, all of which were urban. April to October (88%) were found to be high risk months for drowning. Almost all (96%) of the victims were found unable to swim and in 100% cases, there is no fencing present around pond. Most (82%) of the victim survived without morbidity, 6% died, 4% survived with morbidity.
Conclusion: Children of 1-4 years old, rural children,children of poor socioeconomic background are vulnerable to drowning. Drowning mostly occurs during daylight, lack of supervision of child is strongly associated with drowning. Drowning has specific seasonal pattern. Busy mother with a large family, illiterate mother, lack of pond fencing or door fencing, and lack of swimming ability are also associated with drowning.
IAHS Medical Journal Vol 5(1), June 2022; 38-44
Necessity of Osteoporosis Screening in Postmenopausal Women
Authors: Sohail Rubina
Published: May 2023

Abstract not available
IAHS Medical Journal Vol 5(1), June 2022; 1-2
Sosialisasi Fitur Promo Rekomendasi Dan Ad Manager Dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan Mitra Grabmerchant
Authors: Wiandika I Gusti Surya Adi , Sariani Ni Luh Putu , Kustina Ketut Tanti
Published: May 2023

Abstract: Online Food Delivery Service is very helpful for entrepreneurs in the culinary field, because they can provide delivery services even though the restaurant does not have a special workforce in charge of delivering food. The phenomenon found from the observations of MSMEs in Denpasar City is the lack of awareness of business owners using the GrabMerchant application in using in utilizing the Recommendation Promo Feature and ad Manager to improve their sales performance. The purpose of this socialization activity is to grow the interest of business owners to use the two features in the Grabmerchant application. The activity method used is offline socialization regarding the benefits and steps for implementing these two features. The results of the socialization activities that have been carried out, there is an interest in business owners to the implementions of these two features in the GrabMerchant application.            Keywords: grab; promotions; recommendation; sale Abstrak: Online Food Delivery Service sangatlah membantu pengusaha di bidang kuliner, karena mereka dapat menyediakan layanan delivery walaupun restoran tersebut tidak memiliki tenaga kerja yang khusus bertugas untuk mengantar makanan. Fenomena yang ditemukan dari hasil pengamatan pada UMKM di Kota Denpasar, yaitu kurangnya tingkat kesadaran pemilik usaha menggunakan aplikasi GrabMerchant dalam pemanfaatan Fitur Promo Rekomendasi dan ad Manager untuk meningkatkan performa penjualan mereka. Tujuan dari kegiatan sosialisasi ini adalah menumbuhkan minat pemilik usaha untuk menggunakan kedua fitur pada aplikasi Grabmerchant. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi secara luring mengenai manfaat dan langkah-langkah penerapan kedua fitur tersebut. Hasil kegiatan sosialisasi yang telah dilaksanakan, yaitu adanya minat pemilik usaha menerapkan kedua fitur pada aplikasi GrabMerchant. Kata kunci: grab; penjualan; promosi; rekomendasi
Pelatihan Pembuatan Laporan Keuangan Bagi Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan Mina Lestari
Authors: Andi Candra Yudas Tadius , Andriyani Bianka
Published: May 2023

Abstract: Business development can be hampered if the owner does not understand financial report. This happened to members of the Mina Lestari Fish Cultivators Group. Most of the mebers are unable to make financial reports. This absence of these financial reports will also hinder access to capital which will ultimately hinder business development. The purpose of this sevice is to provide training on making reports on cost of production and income statements. These financial reports can be used to access capital and develop their business. This community service is carried out using counseling method. The service team begins the service by introducing financial report and their elements. After that the servant teaches to make a report on the cost of production and income statements directly on the members’ catfish ponds. The service team also provides an overview of access to capital and business development to increas profit margin. The members of Mina Lestari Fish Cultivators Group are directly involved in every actifity. Through cooperation with various parties, this service can run smoothly so that the purpose of this service can be achieved.            Keywords: business development, cost of production, financial report, income statement  Abstrak: Perkembangan usaha bisa terhambat jika pemiliknya tidak memahami laporan keuangan. Hal tersebut terjadi pada anggota Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan Mina Lestari. Sebagian besar anggota Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan Mina Lestari tidak mampu membuat laporan keuangan. Tidak adanya laporan keuangan ini juga akan menghambat akses ke permodalan yang pada akhirnya akan menghambat perkembangan usaha. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pelatihan mengenai pembuatan laporan harga pokok produksi dan laporan laba rugi. Laporan keuangan tersebut bisa digunakan dalam mengakses permodalan dan mengembangkan usaha. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan metode penyuluhan. Tim pengabdi memulai pengabdian dengan mengenalkan laporan keuangan dan elemen-elemennya. Setelah itu pengabdi memengajarkan membuat laporan harga pokok produksi dan laporan laba rugi secara langsung pada kolam lele anggota. Tim pengabdi juga memberikan gambaran mengenai akses ke permodalan dan pengembangan usaha untuk meningkatkan margin laba. Anggota Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan Mina Lestari terlibat secara langsung dalam setiap praktik penghitungan laba rugi usaha. Melalui Kerjasama dengan berbagai pihak, pengabdian ini dapat berjalan dengan lancar sehingga tujuan pengabdian ini bisa tercapai.Kata kunci: harga pokok produksi; laporan keuangan; laporan laba rugi; pengembangan usaha
Optimalisasi Sumber Belajar Digital Dalam Meningkatkan Praktik Mengajar Guru EFL
Authors: Bachtiar Bachtiar Mpd , Juhana Juhana , Puspitasari Maya , Pratiwi Widya Rizky
Published: May 2023

Abstrak : Teachers as educators are required not only to convey subject matter to students but also to be able to choose the right learning strategies and media. Many English teachers, including in the city of South Tangerang, still lack understanding of how to integrate technology into their teaching practice to optimize student learning outcomes. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide knowledge, skills and awareness to English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers about digital learning resources that can be utilized optimally to improve their learning outcomes and integrate technology into lesson plans. The method of implementing these activities is mainly through lectures, exercises, and giving assignments. The results showed that the participants experienced an increase in knowledge, skills and awareness in using digital learning resources with a creative common license. Results also indicated that EFL teachers' understanding of integrating technology into their lesson plans improved. Keywords: EFL teacher; general creative license; study plans; technology integration   Abstrak: Guru sebagai pendidik dituntut tidak hanya menyampaikan materi pelajaran kepada siswa tetapi juga harus mampu memilih strategi dan media pembelajaran yang tepat. Banyak guru bahasa Inggris, termasuk di kota Tangerang Selatan, masih kurang memahami bagaimana mengintegrasikan teknologi ke dalam praktik mengajar mereka untuk mengoptimalkan hasil belajar siswa. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kesadaran kepada guru Bahasa Inggris sebagai Bahasa Asing (EFL) tentang sumber belajar digital yang dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mereka serta mengintegrasikan teknologi ke dalam RPP. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan tersebut terutama melalui ceramah, latihan, dan pemberian tugas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peserta mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kesadaran dalam menggunakan sumber belajar digital dengan creative common license. Hasil juga menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman guru EFL tentang mengintegrasikan teknologi ke dalam rencana pelajaran mereka meningkat.            Kata kunci : guru EFL; lisensi kreatif umum;  rencana belajar; integrasi teknologi
Pendampingan Wali Murid Paud Aisyiyah Bumirejo Dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Anak Untuk Mencegah Stunting
Authors: Handayani Estrin , Nabila Shafiyah , Saputri Nadya Aprilia , Salsabila Zahra Putri , Musyaffa Farhan Fatkhi
Published: May 2023

Abstract: The high number of stunting incidents is a concern of the government. Some of the causes of stunting are a lack of intake that is absorbed by the body starting from still in the womb until after birth, lack of access to health services, and lack of access to clean water and sanitation. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to prevent stunting by improving diet, parenting, and sanitation. With the problem of stunting cases still being high in the Magelang Regency area and it was noted that in the Pedak Bumirejo Village area, Mungkid District, there were still cases of stunting, the Integrated Community Service team at the Muhammadiyah University of Magelang will conduct training for the parents of PAUD Aisyiyah Bumirejo students. The UNIMMA PPMT team will implement the assistance of parents and teachers of PAUD Aisyiyah Bumirejo as a specific nutrition intervention effort for children. This activity aims to reduce the number of stunting cases in the Pedak Bumirejo area, Mungkid District, Magelang Regency.Keywords: Stunting, Child nutrition, PHBS, PAUD Aisyiyah Bumirejo, ParentsAbstrak: Tingginya angka kejadian stunting menjadi perhatian pemerintah. Beberapa penyebab stunting itu sendiri adalah kurangnya asupan yang diserap oleh tubuh mulai dari masih didalam kandungan sampai dengan setelah lahir, kurangnya akses ke pelayanan kesehatan, kurangnya akses air bersih dan sanitasi. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan upaya pencegahan stunting dengan perbaikan pola makan, pola asuh dan sanitasi. Dengan permasalahan kasus stunting yang masih tinggi di wilayah Kabupaten Magelang dan tercatat bahwa di wilayah Desa Pedak Bumirejo Kecamatan Mungkid masih ada kasus stunting, maka tim Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Terpadu Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, akan melaksanakan pelatihan bagi para wali murid PAUD Aisyiyah Bumirejo. Tim PPMT UNIMMA ini akan menerapkan pendampingan Wali murid dan guru PAUD Aisyiyah Bumirejo sebagai upaya intervensi gizi spesifik pada anak. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah mengurangi angka kasus stunting di wilayah Pedak Bumirejo Kecamatan Mungkid Kabupaten Magelang. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Gizi anak, PHBS, PAUD Aisyiyah Bumirejo, Orangtua
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, KUALITAS PELAYANAN, PROMOSI HARGA TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN TELKOMSEL (STUDI KASUS PADA MAHASISWA MANAJEMEN SEMESTER VII UNIVERSITAS RIAU KEPULAUAN 2017)
Authors: Winter Aprilliano S Dikson
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara parsial dan simultan antara kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan, promosi, harga terhadap loyalitas pelanggan Telkomsel pada Mahasiswa Manajemen Semester VII Universitas Riau Kepulauan 2017 Kota Batam. Teknik sampling yang dipakai adalah rumus slovin dan teknik pengujian data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi uji validitas dengan analisis faktor, uji reliabilitas dengan Alpha Cronbach. Pengujian hipotesis mengunakan uji t menunjukan bahwa variabel kualitas produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, kualitas pelayanan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, promosi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, harga tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Kemudian melalui uji F dapat diketahui bahwa keempat variabel independen secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan.Kata Kunci: Kualitas Produk, Kualitas Pelayanan, Promosi, Harga, Loyalitas Pelanggan.
Barium M-Hexaferrite BaFe12O19 Based on Magnetic Properties and Microwafe Absorption
Authors: Af'idah Noer , Manasikan Oktaffi Arinna , Wijayadi Andri Wahyu
Published: May 2023

Barium M-hexaferite is a material which has the potential to be developed as a magnetic material which is needed in various fields of application. Various methods have been used to produce this material, but in general these methods require heating at relatively high temperatures. This research was conducted to characterize the magnetic properties and microwave absorption of barium M-hexaferrite which was synthesized using the coprecipitation method by sintering at low temperatures. Synthesis of barium M-hexaferite was carried out using BaCO3, FeCl3. 6H2O, HCl, NH4OH. The results of the coprecipitation were dried using a light bulb at a temperature of 850C, then sintered at a 3000C with variations in holding times of 1 hour, 3 hours and 5 hours. The magnetic properties of the synthesized materials were tested using VSM, while the properties of microwave absorption were characterized using VNA. From the VSM test results, it can be determined that the highest remanence magnetization and coercivity values were found in the samples sintered at 3000C for 3 hours, namely Mr 0.103 emu/gram and Hc 0.058 Tesla. Meanwhile, from testing the absorption properties of the material for microwaves using VNA, it was found that the largest reflection loss value was found in the sample which was calcined for 3 hours, which was 52.4 dB or equivalent to an absorption of 99% at a frequency of 11 GHz. From the research it was found that barium M-hexaferite as a result of coprecipitation can be developed into a good microwave absorbent material.
Evaluation of Hospital Information Management System (HIMS) by using the method Coping Model of User Adaption (CMUA) at the Siti Khodijah Sepanjang Hospital
Authors: Mumtaz Syifa Kania , Cholifah Cholifah , Nisak Umi Khoirun
Published: May 2023

The Siti Khodijah Muhammdiyah Sepanjang Hospital uses EHOS as a means of providing HIMS. Preliminary study found that in outpatient units consisting of 30 clinics, 1 clinic did not record on the EHOS application, namely home care in filling out data, it was known that filling was still incomplete on patient identity sheets, general consent, initial assessment, and special examinations. The porposed this study to improve the utilization of HISM technology at siti khodijah sepanjang hospital based on the CMUA method using a sample of 135 respondents determination of the number of samples used the formula estimate a proportional in finite population with minimal 117 samples. Simple random sampling was used. This study was conducted from September to December 2022 at Siti Khodijah Sepanjang Hospital. The results of this study are 8 hypotheses, most of which have significant value, including H1: the perception of using HIMS as an opportunity (PO) will positively influence the adoption of a benefit-maximizing strategy (BM) of significant value (sig.0.007). H2: the perception of using HIMS as an opportunity (PO) will positively influence the adoption of a benefit satisfaction strategy (BS) with significant value (sig. 0.00). H3: The manager's perception of the use of HIMS as a threat (PT) will positively influence the disturbance management strategy (DH), with a significant value (sig. 0.000). H5: when managers perceive a situation as an opportunity, the more control they feel over the benefits of HIMS, the more likely they are to adopt a benefit maximizing (BM) strategy of significant value (sig. 0.000). H6: When managers perceive a situation as an opportunity, the more control they feel over the benefits of HIMS, the more likely they are to adopt a significant value benefit satisfaction (BS) strategy (sig. 0.016). H7: when a manager perceives the use of HIMS as a threat, the greater the perceived control over the implementation of security measures, the more he or she will adopt an intrusion management strategy (SP) of significant value (sig. 0.004). It was concluded that in using HIMS to optimize its use from the perspective of threats and opportunities, managers can adopt benefit maximizing strategies, benefit satisficing strategies, and disturbance handling strategies.