bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Kalman Filtering on the Received Signal Strength Indicator in Multi-node Bluetooth Low Energy Communications
Authors: Musayyanah Musayyanah , Hendra Daniswara  , Susanto Pauladie , Harianto Harianto
Published: December 2024

Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) is one of low power Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN) Technology. BLE has high data transfer rate at a low range, but implementation of BLE is easier than other WPANs. Distance conversion in wireless communication is a challenge in itself for the accuracy of distance estimation, one of them is the RSSI parameter. The RSSI fluctuating value generated by BLE caused by multipath fading and noise phenomena in observation environment. This article aims to apply the Kalman Filter to fine-tune the RSSI value so that the distance estimation to be precise. Testing was carried out in environment with many obstacles, on a BLE multi-node systems. The test results prove that the Kalman filter can correct the distance estimation error by 27.48\%. In addition, the results of this distance conversion are sent by LoRa communication to be displayed on the website page.
Implementation of Fuzzy Method towards Hydroponic Smart Showcase Innovation
Authors: Sembiring Sarmayanta , Exaudi Kemahyanto , Prasetyo Aditya PP , Rendyansyah Rendyansyah , Nadhira Wardha
Published: December 2024

Hydroponics is a technique that allows easy cultivation of fresh and hygienic vegetables, even with limited space. Recent innovations in hydroponic development have resulted in a smart showcase prototype, which is controlled using Sugeno fuzzy techniques. This prototype uses a DC fan to maintain a stable temperature and humidity level. This invention is both ecologically friendly and portable, making it suitable for a wide range of users, including apartment residents. Experimental results using the fuzzy method show that this prototype can effectively support indoor hydroponic techniques, with fan rotation ranging from 180 to 255 rpm based on variations in room temperature and humidity. The showcase successfully maintained a stable temperature range of 28–30 °C and a humidity of 60–70% RH. In addition, out of 12 vegetable samples tested for 14 days, 7 kale stems showed significant growth. Overall, this smart showcase prototype offers the potential to bring hydroponics indoors and promote fresh vegetable cultivation.
Multifunctional Digital Protection Relay for Voltage and Current Disturbances in Power Networks
Authors: Riza Andrian , Suhariningsih  , Okky Anggriawan Dimas , Sunaryo Epyk
Published: December 2024

The protection system is an essential part of the electrical power system, designed to minimize disturbances quickly, accurately, and precisely. Excessive electricity use can lead to frequent voltage and current fluctuations, resulting in short circuits, significant current spikes, and equipment damage. In addition to voltage and current variations, some electrical equipment is highly sensitive to frequency changes. Therefore, a device is needed to provide protection, prevent damage to electrical equipment, and ensure reliability. This research focuses on developing a protection relay using digital technology to continuously monitor and analyze voltage, current, and frequency parameters. When a fault or an out-of-range parameter is detected, the relay activates to protect the electrical system. For current protection, an experiment with a standard inverse setting at four different points was conducted, achieving an average reliability of 7.5%. For the very inverse setting with four different points, the average reliability was 5.79%. Voltage testing involved setting the overvoltage to the standard value of 231 volts and using various time delay types, resulting in an average reliability of 6%. This device is expected to protect electrical equipment that is highly sensitive to current, frequency, and voltage fluctuations.
High Frequency Inverter with Fuzzy Logic Controller for Portable Induction Heater
Authors: Ummah Karunia Vio Nita Rusyatul , Eviningsih Rachma Prilian , Windarko Novie Ayub
Published: December 2024

The development of technology today makes humans strive to save natural resources and switch to alternative energy. For reasons of saving energy, saving costs, easy to use, and having a high level of safety, induction heaters can be used as an alternative to overcome these problems. Induction heaters can generate heat through the process of electromagnetic induction when cookware made of metal is brought closer. In this process the coil is supplied with alternating electric current from a high frequency inverter which then induces the cookware with metal material to cause heat. The heat in the induction heater will be regulated through the switching frequency of the high-frequency inverter which gets its voltage source from a 24V battery and increases the voltage to 48V. This induction heater is designed to maintain the setpoint temperature 70°C and 100°C using fuzzy logic control. From the test results it can be seen that the fuzzy logic control can reach a setpoint temperature of 70°C within 20 minutes and after being disturbed the fuzzy logic control can maintain the setpoint temperature with an error percentage of around 0.14% - 0.29%. Meanwhile, the setpoint temperature of 100°C can be achieved within 35 minutes and after being disturbed the fuzzy logic control can maintain the setpoint temperature with an error percentage of around 0.14% -0.9%.
Cutaneous melanoma in the capital of the Amazon
Authors: Faro Sarah Maria de Lima , Moraes Carlos André Chagas , Martins Caio Araujo , Souza Neto Norberto Jorge Kzan de , Sena Diego de Sousa , Andrade Geovana Helena Lira Ribeiro de , Okajima Renata Mie Oyama
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Melanoma is a type of cancer derived from melanocytic cells, the most aggressive and lethal among skin cancers. The research’s purpose was to characterize the epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with melanoma at the Dermatology Service of the Federal University of Pará. Methods: An observational, cross-sectional and retrospective analytical study was carried out, based on information from medical records and histopathological reports of patients with confirmed diagnoses by biopsy between January 2010 and December 2019. Results: 33 lesions of 32 patients were studied. North’s region peculiarity was observed on the greater impairment of phototypes III, IV and V. Extensive superficial was the most frequent clinical type, as well as the region of the lower limbs, lesion diameter greater than 1 cm, Breslow stage V and vertical growth phase were the most prevalent. Discussion: A higher Breslow score was positively correlated with older age, nodular melanoma subtype, and vertical growth phase. A greater skin phototype was related to a greater diameter and location of the lesion on the lower limb. The clinical type of lesion had positive correlations with age group, site of lesion and phase of growth. Conclusion: Notably, the number of studies published on the disease in the region is not very expressive, probably due to the lower frequency of melanoma cases in the North region, which demonstrates the need for more studies on the subject in this region.
Distrofia simpática reflexa
Authors: Gonçalves Caio Willer Brito , Marrafon Clara Beatriz , Carolino Karine Lima , Cavalcante Maria Isabel Soares , Brito Andreia Kássia Lemos de , Costa Helioenai Santos
Published: December 2024

A distrofia simpática reflexa é uma condição rara, caracterizada por afecções dolorosas contínuas e incapacitantes. O presente estudo descreve os dados clínicos de um paciente do sexo masculino, 37 anos, que, na infância, após sofrer um trauma no membro inferior, apresentou dores contínuas, de alta intensidade e de caráter progressivo. Foram 20 anos sem diagnóstico e tratamento, ocasionando irradiação dos sintomas para todos os membros, dificuldade na deambulação e exacerbações semanais. Durante o acompanhamento por uma equipe multidisciplinar, foi identificado um paciente acamado, obeso, com dores neuropáticas, depressivo, com diminuição da massa e força muscular, dependente de auxílio para realização de suas necessidades fisiológicas. Foi implementado um plano terapêutico, com medicações de uso contínuo e uma abordagem multiprofissional, com sessões voltadas à melhora funcional, nutricional e psicológica do paciente. Após o acompanhamento, houve melhora significativa do seu quadro clínico e, consequentemente, da qualidade de vida. Por se tratar de uma doença pouco compreendida e de difícil diagnóstico, torna-se importante relatar o caso para a melhor compreensão dos profissionais da saúde.
Estrutura Normativa, Valor e Simetria
Authors: Naves de Brito Adriano
Published: December 2024

O artigo examina o desafio de naturalizar a moralidade, concentrando-se em explicar os valores morais numa perspectiva expressivista e dentro de um mundo governado pela causalidade natural, que não distingue entre bem e mal. Discute-se o problema do relativismo moral, que tenta justificar a pluralidade de valores a partir de atitudes subjetivas, mas falha em capturar a dimensão normativa da moral, que exige a imposição de regras que valham intersubjetivamente. Critica-se também a solução contratualista para a justificação moral por sua falta de enraizamento objetivo na natureza e história humanas. Em contraposição, o texto propõe uma alternativa centrada na estrutura volitiva da normatividade, em que valores morais emergem da interação de vontades recíprocas e reflexivas. Essa abordagem oferece uma base objetiva para os valores, conectada à natureza evolutiva da espécie humana, destacando que os arranjos sociais simétricos tendem a ser mais estáveis e favorecem a cooperação. Assim, propõe-se que há uma superveniência entre estrutura normativa e conteúdo valorativo, e que a simetria nas relações normativas é um viés natural para a formação e prevalência dos valores morais, superando o relativismo e o contratualismo, mas proporcionando uma explicação funcional e naturalista para a moralidade.
Importância da regulação do uso de inteligência artificial nas cidades inteligentes
Authors: Souza Luciana Cristina , Oliveira Ana Carolina Vieira , Silva Nikolle Bruna , Almeida Samyra Aguiar , Souza Shirley Neres
Published: December 2024

O artigo apresenta os resultados de pesquisa desenvolvida no período de setembro de 2023 a maio de 2024 que analisou o impacto das inteligências artificiais na vida atual e o seu impacto na gestão de cidades inteligentes. Adotou-se por referência o ato normativo europeu e o debate que está em tramitação no Poder Legislativo brasileiro, entre eles o Projeto de Lei 2.338/2023. O objetivo do texto é descrever o panorama mais recente e relatar as preocupações existentes quanto à proteção de dados e aos cidadãos nesse novo cenário. Defende-se a importância de se inserir as tecnologias considerando o respeito ao ser humano, sob a perspectiva da filósofa Adela Cortina e do paradigma de governança digital democrática. Realizou-se uma pesquisa exploratória, tendo em vista que o arcabouço normativo e de políticas públicas sobre o tema ainda está sendo construído no Brasil. Foi aplicado o método indutivo e pesquisa documental, consultando-se não somente a doutrina relativa ao tópico, bem como projetos de lei brasileiros e documentos internacionais. Também se elaborou um estudo comparado entre a legislação brasileira e a norma da União Europeia. A pesquisa conclui que existe pressão das grandes empresas tecnológicas para que o projeto de lei seja alterado ou não seja levado adiante tendo em vista seu imenso lucro com a utilização e venda de dados pessoais. Por esse motivo, a autoridade brasileira deve ser severa com o intuito de proteger os cidadãos e há urgência em aprovar o Marco Legal da Inteligência Artificial.
Resenha do julgamento da ADPF N. 748
Authors: Santiago Marina Gabriela Menezes
Published: December 2024

Os litígios que versam sobre questões ambientais revestem-se de singular importância por suas repercussões não apenas no trato das questões ecológicas, mas suas consequências econômicas, políticas e sociais, assim como pela destacada importância do meio-ambiente no texto constitucional e na pauta das relações internacionais.
Enfoques antropológicos que subjazem nas escolas de nível secundário ao abordar a educação sexual integral
Authors: González Sergio
Published: December 2024

Esta pesquisa propôs abordar as diferentes formas de aplicação da Lei 26.150 de Educação Sexual Integral (ESI) em algumas escolas de nível secundário da cidade de Río Cuarto, no quinquênio 2019-2023. Por um lado, investigaram-se os enfoques antropológicos subjacentes nas escolas que conseguiram implementar a lei ESI; por outro, buscou-se oferecer elementos empíricos e reflexivos que possam ser considerados em futuras políticas educacionais na província de Córdoba (Argentina), com o objetivo de garantir uma educação de qualidade para todos os adolescentes.
Unraveling Vitiligo: From Immune Mechanisms to Promising Therapeutic Strategies
Authors: Kovenskiy Artur , Katkenov Nurlubek , Mukatayev Zhussipbek , Kushugulova Almagul
Published: December 2024

Vitiligo is a dermatological condition affecting 1% of the global population, characterized by the loss of skin pigmentation. It appears in two main forms: nonsegmental (symmetrical depigmentation) and segmental (localized depigmentation). Oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in melanocytes cause vitiligo, while immune privilege protects hair follicle melanocytes, allowing for possible repigmentation. Genetic factors and associations with other autoimmune diseases, such as type 1 diabetes and thyroiditis, suggest a heritable autoimmune component. CD8+ T cells play a crucial role in vitiligo, targeting melanocytes and promoting apoptosis. These cells, along with IFN-γ signaling, contribute to disease progression. Therapies targeting these pathways, such as JAK inhibitors, have shown promise in repigmentation, particularly when combined with narrowband UVB phototherapy, a gold standard treatment. Surgical interventions, including punch grafting and suction blister grafting, show high efficiency but bring high risks of skin damage and hyperpigmentation. Vitiligo patients experience significant emotional suffering, requiring both a psychological and medical treatment approach. Dietary interventions, specifically those rich in antioxidants, may support disease treatment. Vitamin D, in particular, is a promising therapeutic agent by protecting melanocytes from oxidative stress via the WNT/β-catenin pathway. This review points out the need for more research on targeted therapies that combine immune regulation, phototherapy, and dietary strategies for effective vitiligo treatment.
Artificial Intelligence as a Tool to Prevent Autoaggressive Destructive Behavior Among Children and Adolescents: a Brief Overview
Authors: Saduakassova Korlan , Zhanuzakov Mukhit , Kassenova Gulzhan , Serbin Vassiliy
Published: December 2024

Suicides and suicidal behaviors are complex disorders with diverse symptoms, often lacking clear etiology, especially in spontaneous or childhood cases. This complicates timely diagnosis, therapy, and treatment. As a result, research into markers for depression and suicidal behavior continues. The use of artificial intelligence represents a significant advancement in suicide prevention, offering new tools for early detection and intervention to improve outcomes for at-risk individuals. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 726,000 people commit suicide, not counting the much larger number of people who attempt suicide each year. Suicides occur throughout life, but in 2021 they became one of the leading causes of death among 15-29 year-olds worldwide. This problem is also relevant in Kazakhstan, and this article is the first to reflect an interdisciplinary approach to suicide prevention among minors using AI methods in application to scientific data obtained in the study of respondents with suicidal behavior.  Suicide is a significant public health issue with profound societal impacts. Its effects extend beyond the loss of life, leading to emotional suffering for families and loved ones, and economic losses from reduced productivity and increased healthcare costs. For each suicide, there are over 30 attempted suicides, compounding the social and economic burden. The repercussions affect countless individuals, both directly and indirectly, leaving long-lasting emotional and financial strain. Additionally, the economic impact includes treatment costs for psychosomatic and mental disorders in those left behind, highlighting the extensive and multifaceted consequences of suicidal behavior.
Взаимосвязь психологического благополучия подростков с особенностями их взаимоотношений с родителями
Authors: Гильяно Альбина Сергеевна , Шувалова Виктория Александровна
Published: December 2024

Рассматривается вопрос, раскрывающий связь детско-родительских отношений и психологического благополучия подростков. Показано, что психологическое благополучие представляет собой сложный личностный конструкт, включающий в себя несколько важных факторов, влияющих на успешное или проблемное прохождение кризисного этапа в развитии. Дана характеристика психологического благополучия и его основных компонентов – автономия, самопринятие, управление средой, личностный рост, наличие цели в жизни. Приведены результаты эмпирического исследования, которое позволило определить факторы, влияющие на психологическое благополучие подростка, и определены стили родительского взаимодействия, способствующие его проявлению. Показано, что недостаточное внимание со стороны родителей, низкий уровень эмоциональной поддержки, сочетание авторитарного и индифферентного стиля руководства негативно влияют на психологическое благополучие подростка. Подростки с высоким уровнем психологического благополучия воспитываются в семьях с преобладанием авторитетного стиля взаимодействия. В качестве наиболее существенных особенностей взаимоотношений в семье, оказывающих позитивное влияние на психологическое благополучие подростка, выступают эмоциональная близость, принятие, сотрудничество, согласие, последовательность воспитания и удовлетворенность отношениями. Материалы исследования могут быть полезны психологам, работающим с семьями, воспитывающими подростков.

A question is being considered that reveals the connection between child-parental relations and the psychological well-being of teenage children. It has been shown that psychological well-being is a complex personal construct, including several important personal factors that affect the successful or problematic passage of the crisis stage in development. The description of psychological well-being and its main components are given - autonomy, self-acceptance, environmental management, personal growth, self-acceptance, the presence of a goal in life. The results of an empirical study are presented, which made it possible to determine the factors affecting the psychological well-being of an adolescent and determine the styles of parental interaction that contribute to its manifestation. It is shown that insufficient attention from parents, low levels of emotional support, a combination of authoritarian and indifferent leadership style negatively affect the psychological well-being of a teenager. Adolescents with a high level of psychological well-being are brought up in families with a predominance of an authoritative style of interaction. Additionally, it was revealed that the most significant features of family relationships that have a positive impact on the psychological well-being of a teenager are: emotional closeness, acceptance, cooperation, consent, consistency of upbringing and satisfaction with relationships. Research materials can be useful to psychologists working with families raising adolescents
Biochar and Humic Substances Roles for Nitrogen Transformation in Agriculture
Authors: Pratiwi Gagad Restu , Nurrahma Arinal Haq Izzawati
Published: December 2024

Sustainable soil fertility management is crucial for global food security and addressing environmental challenges from modern agriculture. Soil health, alongside water availability, is essential for crop productivity, and soil degradation threatens food security by lowering yields and intensifying climate change. Nitrogen (N) cycling is central to soil fertility, supporting plant growth through nutrient replenishment and microbial activity. However, N is often lost through leaching, volatilization, and denitrification, reducing nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) and contributing to water pollution and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Optimizing nitrogen retention in soils is vital for improving productivity and minimizing environmental harm. Biochar (BC) and humic substances (HSs) have emerged as effective strategies for improving N management. BC enhances soil fertility by increasing soil pH, cation exchange capacity, and water retention, while reducing nutrient leaching and promoting carbon sequestration. HSs, including humic acids (HA), fulvic acids (FA) and humin (HU), improve nutrient cycling by stimulating microbial activity and enhancing nutrient transport. Together, BC and HSs provide synergistic benefits for soil health, particularly in challenging environments like saline or nutrient-depleted soils. This review highlights the roles of BC and HSs in enhancing soil fertility, promoting N mineralization, and improving crop productivity. It emphasizes their potential for sustainable agricultural practices, climate change mitigation, and long-term soil health. Keywords: Biochar, Climate changes, Humic substances, Remediation, Soil fertility.
PENGARUH TINGKAT KESEHATAN BANK TERHADAP KUALITAS LABA DENGAN CKPN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI SETELAH PENERAPAN PSAK 71
Authors: Ramadani Ramadani , Haryono Haryono , Yantiana Nella , Noviarty Helisa , Rusmita Sari
Published: December 2024

Kualitas laba dan kinerja keuangan yang tercermin melalui laporan keuangan menjadi salah satu indikator untuk mencerminkan tingkat kesehatan suatu bank, pendekatan risiko menjadi acuan dari regulator dalam pengukurannya yang dikenal dengan metode RGEC. Sejalan dengan implementasi standar akuntansi baru yaitu PSAK 71, diharapkan bank memiliki ketahanan terhadap perubahan kondisi ekonomi yang penuh dengan ketidakpastian agar bank memiliki tingkat kesehatan yang tetap baik dan mampu bertahan dalam keadaan krisis ekonomi dengan membentuk cadangan kerugian lebih awal atau diekspektasikan dari kredit maupun instrumen keuangan lain yang dimiliki oleh bank. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat kesehatan bank terhadap kualitas laba dengan cadangan kerugian penurunan nilai (CKPN) sebagai variabel moderasi setelah penerapan PSAK 71. Pendekatan yang dilakukan ialah kuantitatif dengan bentuk penelitian asosiatif berjumlah 24 sampel dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan Bank Pembangunan Daerah Konvensional di Indonesia tahun 2020-2023. Hasil penelitian secara statistik menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan LDR, GCG, NIM, dan CAR secara simultan terhadap kualitas laba dan CKPN mampu memperkuat hubungan itu sebagai variabel moderasi
Potenciar la multidisciplinariedad y empleabilidad en Publicidad a través de una experiencia de innovación docente
Authors: Rangel-Pérez Celia , Núñez-Gómez Patricia , Rodríguez-Perujo Germán
Published: December 2024

La industria publicitaria demanda profesionales capaces de seguir el ritmo de transformación de los cambios tecnológicos con la incorporación de herramientas como la Inteligencia Artificial Generativa que facilita muchas de las competencias técnicas. Por eso, desde la universidad se debe fomentar la formación crítica e integral del estudiantado, a la vez que se potencie la formación dual con el sector de la publicidad desde las etapas iniciales de la formación universitaria. Para demostrarlo, se llevó a cabo una experiencia de innovación docente que consistió en una visita voluntaria a la agencia de publicidad BTOB con el estudiantado de 1º de Publicidad y Relaciones Públicas (RR.PP.) para estudiar el cambio de percepciones antes y después de la actividad.  Entre los resultados destaca cómo el acompañamiento y la formación participativa entre universidad y empresas de la industria publicitaria resultan esenciales para fomentar la multidisciplinariedad y la empleabilidad entre el alumnado del Grado de Publicidad y RR.PP. Además, mejoraron las percepciones de las agencias de publicidad como un buen lugar para trabajar, cambiaron las ideas iniciales sobre en qué departamento encajar mejor dentro de una agencia de publicidad, así como la necesidad de mejorar su formación transversal frente a la técnica.
Analysis of the advantages and risks of national money laundering systems of the Eurasian Group countries
Authors: Isakova El'za Tel'manovna
Published: December 2024

In the context of politicization of international anti-money laundering structures, first of all FATF, which suspended Russia's membership in them, which significantly complicates the fight against money laundering and financing of terrorism (MLF/TF) in respect of cross-border financial flows, the topic of Russia's activation of regional cooperation for MLF/TF purposes is actualized. A substantive analysis of the benefits and risks of technical compliance in the countries of the FATF-type Eurasian Group (EAG) is carried out. The information of the study is based on the reports of the last mutual inspections of the EAG member countries. It is concluded that EAG countries are actively implementing international anti-money laundering standards, the driving force behind this process is the realization of the damage to the country's financial system, its economy and the welfare of the population, which may follow if FATF sanctions are imposed on them. Compliance with most of the requirements of international MLF/TF standards is indicated by ratings of C “compliant” or LC “largely compliant”. Ratings of PC “partially compliant” and NC “non-compliant” are noted in those rare cases where individual countries, due to resource constraints and unobvious benefits, cannot afford additional anti-money laundering procedures. Such ratings do not indicate any intent on the part of the EAG countries receiving them to maintain the deficiencies in their antiwashing systems to gain a competitive advantage in the financial marketplace to ensure customer switching from financial systems with full FATF compliance. Due to the FATF sanctions powers, if a country does not make efforts to eliminate the identified deficiencies noted by the PC and NC ratings, the risks of imposing restrictive measures on the financial system of a country up to full financial isolation increase. It is emphasized that individual efforts to improve efficiency seem unattainable for EAG least developed countries. The necessary to find a collective solution to the existing shortcomings of MLF/TF systems is justified. The strength of the EAG countries in this matter is the preservation of goodwill to cooperate not only within the EAG, but also in other international groups, such as the EAEU, BRICS, SCO and others.
Analysis of inter-company interaction of enterprises at the mesoeconomical level in the context of digitalization
Authors: Kazakov Oleg Dmitrievich , Azarenko Natal'ya Yur'evna , Lysenko Aleksandra Nikolaevna
Published: December 2024

The interaction of enterprises in modern conditions is becoming more common. This problem is of particular relevance in the field of industrial production. It is becoming almost impossible to work separately, not only for large but also for small enterprises. The development of information and digital technologies allows companies to interact regardless of their geographical location. At the same time, digitalization contributes to the formation of more flexible business processes, allows you to collect and process large amounts of data, optimizes the process of making and executing management decisions, increases the level of intellectualization and the quality of products, etc. The assessment of inter-company interaction at the regional level allows us to determine the place among other subjects of the Russian Federation, as well as to track the dynamics of changes and its direction during the calculation period. To do this, it is necessary to determine a set of indicators that most fully reflect the level of interaction between enterprises in the region. There were selected 12 indicators, which were eventually combined into a common composite index. Calculations are made based on available annual statistical data, and their results allow us to determine the level of inter-company interaction between enterprises in the region (very high, high, medium, low and very low). On the example of the regions of the Central Federal District, methods for assessing the level of inter-company interaction in the digital economy were tested. It was revealed that most regions of the Central Federal District have a high level of inter-company interaction. The development of digital technologies contributes to improving the speed and quality of interaction between economic entities at the regional level. The significance of the research results for the regional economy lies in the fact that the analysis of the existing level of inter-firm interaction allows you to make and adjust management decisions in order to improve the policies of both enterprises themselves and the authorities of the region. The higher the level of inter-company interaction of enterprises, the higher the indicators of the region's economy.
Problems of fishing industry sustainable development in the Russian economy
Authors: Titova Natal'ya Yur'evna , Ivanova Svetlana Vyacheslavovna
Published: December 2024

Russia's fishery complex as an integral part of the national economy plays a key role in ensuring food security and economic stability of the country. It provides the population with high-quality products creates jobs and generates significant income. In the context of a rapidly changing world, caused, among other things, by anti-Russian sanctions, the task of improving the competitiveness of Russian fisheries becomes especially urgent. Analysis of existing studies and statistical data shows that there is a significant potential for the development of the industry. Serious obstacles stand in the way of the fishery sector's prosperity: market volatility – price fluctuations caused by external factors such as demand in international markets, exchange rates and trade barriers create instability in the industry and make it difficult to plan long-term development; high operating costs – significant expenditures on fuel, equipment, as well as taxes and fees make Russian products less competitive compared to their foreign counterparts; and the problem of illegal fishing – poaching. To overcome these challenges and achieve sustainable development of the fishing sector in Russia, a comprehensive approach is required. The implementation of such measures as market diversification, increased production of value-added products, introduction of advanced market information systems, improved fuel efficiency, enhanced monitoring and law enforcement, etc. will not only help to maintain the existing share of fisheries in the economy, but also bring the Russian industry to a leading position in the global fish and seafood market
Logistics processes management in international transport corridors
Authors: Yang Yuqing
Published: December 2024

The necessity of improving the management system of logistics processes within the framework of existing and promising international transport corridors in the context of the transformation of the modern world economy is substantiated. Attention is paid to the issues of organizing cross-border trade in the sphere of international commodity movement. The issues of development of international transport corridors are considered from the point of view of application of various logistics technologies of commodity movement within the framework of cross-border trade at the present stage. The analysis of innovative logistics solutions in international transport corridors is carried out. The relationship between the state of development of transport infrastructure and the socio-economic situation of subjects of foreign economic activity is investigated. The shortcomings of consideration and construction of global logistics systems with differentiation of cross-border cargo flows and foreign trade delivery of goods within the framework of international transport corridors are pointed out. The conclusion is made about the need to consider projects and develop methodological support for the development of transport infrastructure taking into account its use and participation in international transit, export and import transportation. The problems of implementation of logistics operations and procedures during transportation of goods within the framework of organization of cross-border trade are considered. A number of aspects of development of logistics of cross-border trade and its impact on routing of commodity flows within the framework of international transport corridors are studied. The article examines the main components and infrastructure elements of international transport corridors in the context of institutional cooperation, trade facilitation, regional integration and the elimination of regional differences. It examines the main characteristics of the key operating Eurasian international transport corridors. It analyzes the specifics of the implementation of Chinese transport corridors within the framework of the One Belt – One Road Initiative.
Models of Cluster Policy in the Field of Cultural Tourism: Conceptual Foundations of Interagency Cooperation
Authors:   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Smirnova Anastasia Yu.
Published: December 2024

The article identifies and examines the axiological foundations of interagency practices in the administrative and managerial support of cluster policy in the field of cultural tourism in Russia. The methodological interdisciplinarity of cultural knowledge allowed us to link together both the socio-economic guidelines pursued by the authorities (the position of the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation) and strategic goals that can transform the existing cultural and institutional structure (the position of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation). The research result is the identification of two models of cluster policy: market and institutional. In the market model, the primary motivation for managerial structures is the maximization of profit, which may conflict with the social orientation of the public management system. Conversely, the institutional model aligns with the logic of governance in the public sector, as the strategic direction embedded within it corresponds with the political course aimed at achieving Russia’s national development goals.
Upaya Pengembangan Kecerdasan Sosial Anak Melalui Pembiasaan TOMAT (Tolong, Maaf, Terima Kasih)
Authors: Karunia Anggie , Purbasari Imaniar , Khamdun Khamdun
Published: December 2024

This research aims to (1) find out how the TOMAT (Help, Sorry, Thank You) habituation program is implemented and (2) find out what factors influence the implementation of habituation in the development of students' social intelligence in SD 2 Tenggeles. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with a narrative method or approach which was carried out at SD 2 Tenggeles, Mejobo District, Kudus Regency, taking class II teachers as subjects with a total of 18 students. Data was taken using interview and observation techniques. Interviews were conducted using interview instruments for students and teachers, while observations were carried out to observe the habituation of TOMAT (Please, Sorry, Thank You) in class 2 students at SD 2 Tenggeles. Analysis of research data qualitatively. Data on the implementation of the TOMAT program observed and recorded in interview activities are presented in narrative sentences and concluded according to field data.The results of the analysis show that the behavior of SD 2 Tenggeles students in implementing the TOMAT (Help, Sorry, Thank You) habituation program is actually able to help develop students' social intelligence as demonstrated by their behavior of helping each other, the ability to control themselves, having endurance when facing a problem, self-motivated, able to regulate mood, ability to empathize and build relationships with other people, interact with other people, have self-awareness, consistently say TOMAT (Help, Sorry, Thank You) in the school environment even though sometimes you still have to be reminded. There are factors that influence students' social development, including individual factors, environmental factors, family factors with different dominance. The differences in the dominance of these factors then give rise to differences in each child, or what is more often called individual differences
Literatur Review: Kelebihan dan Kekurangan Pembelajaran Blended Learning
Authors: Nuratzila Nuratzila , Lisurante Sitti Nurhayati , Amalia Dinda , Besse Juliana , Sabir Satriani
Published: December 2024

Blended learning menggabungkan pembelajaran tatap muka dan online, menawarkan fleksibilitas waktu dan tempat, serta meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa. Metode literature review digunakan untuk menganalisis kelebihan dan kekurangan blended learning dari jurnal nasional dan internasional (2020-2024). Kelebihan blended learning meliputi interaksi aktif, sumber belajar yang kaya, dan peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis. Kekurangannya mencakup keterbatasan fasilitas teknologi, kurangnya penguasaan teknologi, dan kebutuhan kuota internet yang memadai. Dukungan fasilitas dan pelatihan teknologi bagi guru dan siswa sangat penting untuk keberhasilan penerapan blended learning. Artikel ini membantu mengidentifikasi strategi optimal dalam memanfaatkan potensi blended learning di era digital.
Resepsi Hermeneutika dalam Penafsiran Teks
Authors: Mulyani Sri , Al Rasyid Hamzah Harun , Pasinringi Andi Aderus
Published: December 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui konsep dasar hermeneutika, fungsi hermeneutika dalam sejarah perkembangannya, penerapan hemeneutika dalam penafsiran teks, dan pro-kontra terhadap penerapan hermeneutika dalam penafisran teks Al-Qur’an. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kepustakaan atau Library Research. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, secara singkat hermeneutika adalah metode intepretasi terhadap teks yang ambigu agar dapat difahami dengan baik oleh pembacanya. Fungsi hermeneutika dalam sejarah perkembangannya terbagi mejadi 6 kategori yaitu: 1) hermeneutika sebagai teori penafsiran kitab klasik, (2) heremeneutika sebagai metode filologi, (3) hermeneutika sebagai suatu pemahman linguistik, (4) hermeneutika sebagai pondasi ilmu humaniora, (5) humaniora sebagai pemahaman eksistensial, dan (6) hermeneutika sebagai sistem intepretasi. Pendekatan hermeneutika dalam Al-Qur’an bedasarkan pada tiga asumsi dasar dalam penafsirannya, yaitu: (1) penafsir adalah manusia, (2) Penafsiran tidak dapat lepas dari bahasa, sejarah dan tradisi, (3) Setiap teks memiliki nuansa sosio-historis dan linguistik. Kehadiran hermeneutika sebagai metode interpretasi Al-Qur'an menuai reaksi pro dan kontra dari cendekiawan Muslim di Indonesia.
Critical Discourse Analysis on Portraying the CODE-PLAN Model to Create Lesson Plan
Authors: Azizah Shofiah Nur
Published: December 2024

This library research critically examined the specific cognitive skills teachers need to create effective lesson plans using the CODE-PLAN model. The study explored how the dimensions of content, social context, and time interact to influence lesson planning and identified six key strands such as content transformation, task creation, adaptation to learning disposition, clarity of learning objectives, unit contextualization, and phasing. The researcher used a qualitative descriptive-analytical method and content analysis to analyze the data. The study aimed to highlight the cognitive demands essential for effective lesson planning. The findings suggest that applying the CODE-PLAN model could enhance teachers’ instructional practices, thereby improving educational quality and student learning outcomes. However, challenges in teacher training and resource limitations need to be addressed for successful implementation. Moreover, the research contributes to the field by providing a framework for understanding and improving the cognitive demands in lesson planning, potentially guiding curriculum design and teacher training programs.
 
Keywords: CODE-PLAN Model, Cognitive Skills, Lesson Plan
Qur'anic Values as a Foundation for Social Change in Modern Society
Authors: Djidin M
Published: December 2024

The Qur'ān as the holy book of Muslims has a significant role in shaping the social fabric of society. This study aims to explore the relationship between the Qur'ān and social change, focusing on how Qur'ānic teachings influence social transformation in various aspects of life.
This research uses a qualitative method with a thematic interpretation approach that collects relevant verses to explore the relationship between the Qur'an and social change. The primary data sources are Qur'anic verses that explicitly or implicitly discuss concepts related to social change. The Qur'anic verses were selected based on their relevance to themes such as justice, collective responsibility, social care.
The results show that the Qur'an provides a strong ethical foundation for sustainable and equitable social change. Concepts such as amar ma'ruf nahi munkar, social justice and collective responsibility are seen as key drivers in driving positive change in society. In addition, the Qur'an emphasizes the importance of education, tolerance and dialogue between communities as key pillars in dealing with social challenges. These teachings are relevant to apply in the modern context, where society continues to evolve with the challenges of globalization, moral crisis and inequality.
This study concludes that the Qur'an is not only a spiritual guide, but also a practical guide in creating constructive social change. Thus, a deep understanding of the teachings of the Qur'an is needed so that Muslims can actively contribute to an equitable and inclusive social transformation process. This research is expected to enrich the academic discourse on the role of religion in social change and offer new insights into the relevance of the Qur'an in the contemporary socio-cultural context.
Research on legal regulation of invasive alien species in China
Authors: Cai Qiongyan
Published: December 2024

With the vigorous development of international trade and the in-depth advancement of economic globalization, China is facing the increasingly serious problem of invasive alien species, which poses a major threat to China’s ecological environment, economic development and human health. At present, although China has a comprehensive institutional norms in the prevention and control of invasion of alien species, but in the face of the challenge of invasion of alien species, China is still facing problems such as insufficient legal basis and imperfect specific legal system. Based on this understanding, this paper discusses the prevention and control of invasive alien species legal regulation, that although in recent years China has made certain achievements in the field of prevention and control of invasive alien species, but still faces a number of problems to be solved, should promote the relevant legislative amendments, and combined with the experience of developed countries to summarize the perfect.
Extent of dependence of Jordanian electronic news websites on artificial intelligence applications
Authors: Amr Hala , Abu Halka Mohamad , Mohd Ruba
Published: December 2024

The study aims to explore the extent to which Jordanian e-news sites rely on artificial intelligence applications in their news content. The researchers will use a media survey methodology, and the sample will consist of 45 editors-in-chief and editors from 10 Jordanian news sites, namely: Ammon, Khabrny, Joe24, Saraya, Amman Net, Jafra, Crown News, Petra, Kingdom, and Roya. The researcher will use an electronic questionnaire, which led to several findings, the most significant of which are: Many news and media sites have introduced artificial intelligence systems to enhance the services they provide to the public. A significant number of journalistic and electronic media websites have shown interest in data analysis tools for their media services. Electronic news sites are clearly striving to improve their capabilities in using artificial intelligence technologies to enhance the services they provide to the Jordanian audience. Additionally, most electronic media websites have expressed a willingness to develop a plan to improve cybersecurity systems to protect against hacking and intrusion attempts, safeguarding their data and the AI systems that operate continuously.AI systems in media organizations also aim to enhance the news experience for users by enriching media services with modern, communicative content.
OCUPAÇÃO TERRITORIAL DO MUNICÍPIO DE CANOINHAS/SC
Authors: Gudas Diego , Schiessl Francis Mara , Kaschuk Josmar , Gumbowsky Argos , Alves Jorge Amaro Bastos
Published: December 2024

A Questão de Palmas, em que o Brasil e a Argentina disputaram a área que atualmente corresponde ao Oeste dos estados do Paraná e de Santa Catarina, teve arbitragem favorável ao interesse brasileiro, fundamentalmente, em razão do princípio do uti possidetis. Tal princípio determina que o direito sobre um território se assenta na posse que sobre ele se estabeleceu. Na Questão do Contestado, em que uma parte da mesma área foi disputada pelos estados do Paraná e de Santa Catarina, o princípio novamente foi invocado. O estado paranaense fundamentava sua pretensão na posse que dizia ter exercido sobre o território disputado. No entanto, as decisões do Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF) deram ganho de causa a Santa Catarina. A sentença jamais foi cumprida e a solução do litígio se deu mediante acordo entre os dois entes, no ano de 1916. O município de Canoinhas situa-se no espaço que foi disputado pelos dois estados. Em vista disso, objetivou-se analisar como ocorreu o processo de ocupação do território canoinhense. A consecução do objetivo foi materializada a partir de pesquisa indutiva, de caráter explicativo, que utilizou como técnicas a pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. Essa última, alicerçada no primeiro livro de óbitos do município. Verificou-se, entre os anos de 1903 e 1911, por meio dos óbitos de pessoas adultas que tiveram sua naturalidade apontada, que 74,23% dos falecidos eram paranaenses de origem.