bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
NUTRITIONAL COMPOSITION OF Arceuthobium vaginatum subsp. vaginatum AND A. globosum subsp. grandicaule AND THEIR EFFECT ON IN VITRO RUMINAL FERMENTATION KINETICS
Authors: Becerril-Gil Maria Mitsi Nalleli , Olmedo-Juárez Agustín , Endara-Agramont Angel Rolando , Estrada-Flores Julieta Gertrudis
Published: August 2023

Background: Arceuthobium vaginatum subsp. vaginatum (BM; black mistletoe) and Arceuthobium globosum subsp. grandicaule (YM; yellow mistletoe), are two parasitic plant species abundant in the forests of northern and central Mexico and Central America, affect 43% of the P. hartwegii tree population in the Nevado de Toluca Flora and Fauna Protection Area (NTFFPA), including mistletoe as a complementary feed in sheep can reduce the environmental impact generated by these pests to the forest and also reduce the purchase of feed for livestock. Objective: To evaluate the chemical composition, phenolic content and in vitro fermentation kinetics of two mistletoe species (M) Arceuthobium vaginatum subsp. vaginatum (BM; black mistletoe) and A. globosum subsp. grandicaule (YM; yellow mistletoe), in four age categories (AC) of Pinus hartwegii (AC: small sapling, large sapling, juvenile and adult) collected in the Nevado de Toluca Flora and Fauna Protection Area (NTFFPA). Methodology: The chemical composition (dry matter DM; neutral detergent fiber NDF; acid detergent fiber ADF and crude protein CP), phenolic content (total phenols TP; total tannins TT and condensed tannins, CT), in vitro fermentation kinetics parameters and in vitro digestibility were analysed. The experimental design used was completely randomized design with 2x4 factorial arrangement. Results: DM content was different between M (P< 0.05), the highest was found in BM. The NDF and ADF content was different between M, ranging from 364.45-467.43 g/kg DM. No differences (P>0.05) were observed in CP which averaged 62.08 g/kg DM. The TP, TT and CT content was different between M (P<0.05), the highest content was in YM with no effect observed in AC. B-gas production (mL of gas) presented differences between M and AC sampled (P<0.05). The gas production rate c on average was 0.042. Lag time was different between M (P<0.05). The in vitro digestibility of dry matter and organic matter were different between M (P<0.05). Implications: The results reported here serve as a tool for decision making on its possible inclusion as a forage addition to a diet in sheep feeding. Conclusions: The chemical composition and in vitro digestibility was different between M and the AC, contain secondary metabolites such as total phenols and condensed tannins and have an impact on in vitro fermentation.
EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON ROOTS AND SHOOTS FORMATION IN THREE VANILLA SPECIES (ORCHIDACEAE) UNDER CONTROLLED CONDITIONS
Authors: Barreda-Castillo José Martín , Menchaca-García Rebeca Alicia , Lozano-Rodríguez Miguel Angel
Published: August 2023

Background. Vanilla planifolia is a species of commercial and cultural importance. However, its growth and development could be affected by the increase in temperature caused by climate change. In contrast, V. pompona and V. insignis are wild species with potential use as aromatic species and they show greater tolerance to prolonged exposure to high temperatures. Objective. To determine the effect of temperature on the development of roots and shoots of V. planifolia, V. pompona and V. insignis under controlled conditions. Methodology. Cuttings of approximately 20 cm with two nodes were grown at 25, 32, 35 and 38 °C under controlled conditions, with a relative humidity of 100%, for six weeks. To evaluate cutting development, the number of roots produced was recorded, as well their length, their growth rate and their diameter. Likewise, the number of shoots generated, their length, growth rate and diameter were also counted. The experimental design was completely random, and the data were analyzed using Tukey post hoc analysis of variance (P < 0.05). Results. The increase in temperature affected the promotion and root growth in V. planifolia, which showed the greatest length at 25 °C (20.64 ± 0.26 cm) and the lowest value at 35 °C (1.22 ± 0.49 cm), contrary to V. insignis, where the increase in temperature at 35 °C favored root elongation (4.76 ± 0.07 cm), while the lowest growth was observed at 25 °C (1.74 ± 0.13 cm). V. pompona did not present significant differences in root growth at the three temperatures evaluated. Similarly, the increase in temperature showed a distinct influence on the promotion and growth of the shoot. V. planifolia only produced shoots at 32 °C (8.4 ± 0.4 cm) and V. pompona generated them at 32 and 35 °C, being those of greater length at 35 °C (3.3±0.13 cm) and did not produce at 25 °C; while V. insignis showed the highest shoot growth at 25 °C (7.22 ± 0.2 cm) and the lowest at 32 °C (6.56 ± 0.12). At 38 °C, 100% mortality was observed in the three species. Implications. The growth of roots and shoots of V. planifolia are affected by an increase in temperature above 32 °C, therefore, conservation and genetic improvement programs are needed that could start from the qualities that V. pompona and V. insignis showed. Conclusion. Temperature ranges between 25 and 35 °C have a differential effect on the promotion and growth of roots and shoots for the species V. planifolia, V. insignis and V. pompona.
Actualización en Atenciones Médicas Vol. 19
Authors: Gaibor Mestanza Pamela Margoth , Robalino Aldaz Michaell Dahyann , Gallardo León Emily Estefanía , Naranjo Cárdenas Evelyn Verónica , Balcázar Peñaherrera David Fabricio , Loor Fernandez Evelyn Nathaly , Sanchez Rumiguano Katherine Jahaira , Cunalata Paredes Joselin Vanessa , Panamá Herrera Evelyn Estefanía , Cepeda Vizcaíno Giselle Monserrath , Morales Cumbajín Richard Eduardo , Avellán Cevallos Génesis Rosalía , Herrera Paredes Ana Isabel
Published: August 2023

La presente obra es el resultado del esfuerzo académico de un grupo de profesionales de la salud, quienes han recopilado la información disponible con la evidencia científica más actualizada sobre temas que esperamos ayuden a los profesionales de la salud y a médicos en formación interesados en profundizar sus conocimientos sobre patologías frecuentes que pueden presentarse dentro de su ámbito profesional.
Assessment of the results of clinical pharmacists’ interventions on the use of antibiotics at a medical center in Vietnam between 2021 and 2022
Authors: Huynh Duyen Thi My , Luong Chat Luong , Vo Quang Loc Duyen , Tran Ba Kien , Tran Van De
Published: August 2023

Context: The rational use of antibiotics is a priority when antibiotic resistance has become severe. Clinical pharmacists’ interventions can help increase the rate of rational antibiotic use. Aims: To determine the effect of clinical pharmacists’ interventions on the use of antibiotics and factors related to inappropriate antibiotic use in inpatients at the Department of Surgery, Gia Rai Town Medical Center, Vietnam. Methods: An interventional and cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted from January 1, 2021, to June 30, 2022, at the Department of Surgery, Gia Rai Town Medical Center, Vietnam. Results: There were 710 patients (355 patients in pre-intervention and 355 patients in post-intervention) included in this study. The group of antibiotics used the most was beta-lactam (pre- and post-intervention rates were 60.2% and 61.0%, respectively). The parenteral route was the most commonly used (63.9% in pre-intervention and 60.7% in post-intervention). The rationality of the indication increased after the intervention (from 85.7% to 96.2%); the rationality of the dose increased after the intervention (from 90.5% to 95.2%); the rationality of the number of times of use increased after the intervention (from 90.4% to 98.4%); the rationality of the time increased after the intervention (from 94.8% to 95.1%); the general rationality increased after the intervention (from 66.5% to 85.6%). Infections were associated with inappropriate antibiotic use (p<0.05). Conclusions: Effective clinical pharmacists’ interventions helped raise the rate of rational use of antibiotics. Besides, inappropriate antibiotic use was found to be associated with infections, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions in this field.
Variation in plant composition along a gradient of increasing distance from wells in a mountain steppe in southern Mongolia
Authors: Ulziibadrakh Temuulen , Uudus Bayarsaikhan , Lkhagvajav Purevjav , Alexander Justine Shanti , Johansson Örjan , Sharma Koustubh , Samelius Gustaf
Published: August 2023

Habitat degradation and heavy grazing by livestock are common conservation challenges across the steppes of Mongolia and Central Asia. Livestock grazing patterns are generally not uniform and are typically greater near campsites and watering holes. In this study, we examined how plant composition in a mountain steppe in southern Mongolia varied along a gradient of increasing distance from wells. We found that the cover and average height of Ephedera prezewalskii increased with increasing distance from the wells whereas soil chemistry and the other variables of plant composition that we examined were similar along the gradient of increasing distance from the wells. These results suggest relatively limited impact of livestock grazing on plant composition in our study. However, our study was limited in space and time and further studies are needed to understand the impact of livestock grazing in this mountain steppe in southern Mongolia.
Microsatellite Markers Based Molecular Variability among Locally Collected Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp. Genotypes
Authors: Tripathi Niraj , Patil Dhaneshwar B. , Kakade Sumit , Patel Sahab Kumar , Anjana Gopilal , Thomas Moni
Published: August 2023

Pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] is an important deep-rooted pulse crop, predominantly cultivated in rainfed areas by small and marginal farmers in India and South Africa. The crop’s productivity is severely constrained due to abiotic and biotic stresses in its agro-ecosystem. Molecular variability assessment in pigeonpea can be the key for successful breeding to mitigate the crop from future biotic and abiotic stresses. Molecular markers based genetic diversity analysis was done to evaluate locally collected 32 genotypes of pigeonpea. Total 20 microsatellite markers were used in the present analysis. Pigeonpea genotypes had higher level of genetic diversity. Microsatellite markers were able to discriminate the studied genotypes into three clusters. Most of the genotypes were grouped together according to their collection sites. The findings of the present study open the window of opportunity,  for future research and exploitation of these locally collected genotypes for pigeonpea crop improvement.
On generalized Hardy spaces associated with singular partial differential operators
Authors: Ghandouri Amal , Mejjaoli Hatem , Omri Slim
Published: August 2023

We define and study the Hardy spaces associated with singular partial differential operators. Also, a characterization by mean of atomic decomposition is investigated.
Laeng-Morpurgo-type uncertainty inequalities for the Weinstein transform
Authors: Soltani Fethi , Ben Rejeb Slim
Published: August 2023

In this work, by combining Carlson-type and Nash-type inequalities for the Weinstein transform $\mathscr{F}_W$ on $\mathbb{K}=\mathbb{R}^{d-1}\times[0,\infty)$, we show Laeng-Morpurgo-type uncertainty inequalities. We establish also local-type uncertainty inequalities for the Weinstein transform $\mathscr{F}_W$, and we deduce a Heisenberg-Pauli-Weyl-type inequality for this transform.
Differences in Human Depression Scales with and without Companion Animals
Authors:   The Korean Society for Veterinary Nursing, Park Min-Gyu , Jang Jin-wook , Lee Shin-ho
Published: August 2023

This study attempted to compare the difference using the depression scale between with and without companion animals.
As the subject of the study, 39 people raising companion animals and 31 people who did not raise companion animals were surveyed in Sasang-gu, Busan. A total of 70 copies were used for analysis. General characteristics included gender and age, and BDI (Beck Depression Inventory) consisting of 21 questions was used to measure depression. As a result of the study, those who raise companion animals had a lower scale of depression scale than those who did not (p<0.01).The results of the above study will not only affect depression in single-person households with and without Companion Animals, but will also be able to design specific studies based on this study to suggest alternatives to depression.
Series involving Dirichlet Eta function
Authors: Stojiljkovic Vuk
Published: August 2023

In this article, we obtain an integral representation for a remainder sum of the Dirichlet Eta function. We then obtain numerous generating functions and series concerning the usage of the obtained integral representation. Alternating Fibonacci sum of the partial sum of the Dirichlet Eta function has been obtained, as well as the squared version Fibonacci series concerning the sum. A generalized representation of the product of polynomials concerning the partial sum of the Dirichlet Eta function has been obtained. Numerous examples have been provided to showcase the derived results.
Unveiling the Power of Influencer Marketing: A Systematic review of Influencer Marketing Antecedents, Outcomes, Theoretical Framework and the Future Research Directions
Authors: Iqbal Asif , Aslam Samia , Jalali Wasif Ul Bari , Saboor Abdul , Haider Wajiha
Published: August 2023

Examining and understanding the effectiveness, ramifications, and various dimensions of employing influencers as a marketing strategy is the goal of influencer marketing research. It entails examining the part played by influencers in influencing consumer behaviour, brand perception, purchasing decisions, and business advantages. It is well understood that the condition of prior information should be a predictor of the suitable study methodology. Our aim was to get in-depth knowledge about influencer marketing tactics. We undertake an organized search in the Scopus, WOS, and EBSCO database related to influencer marketing, the connected celebrities, E-communications pathways in online buying, the innovative marketing method, and proposed conceptual models. We used the period of 2017 to 2022, we also ensured the review was comprehensive. We intentionally limited our search to English language articles to maintain consistency. Influencer marketing has provided several crucial insights. First off, it has been discovered that influencer marketing initiatives raise brand exposure and recognition. Consumers exposed to influencer content frequently remember and recognise the brand more, increasing visibility and reach. Influencers are also seen as credible and trustworthy, which increases consumer confidence. Consumers regularly see influencer recommendations as genuine, which has a beneficial effect on their decision to make a buy, according to studies. Consumers' selection and purchase of goods or services are significantly influenced by the recommendations of influencers. What is truly distinct about this comprehensive literature study is that it has critically examined diverse research findings for influencer marketing in relation to its strategies utilization outcomes experiences and untapped potentials areas available for extra examination by researchers. By adopting an intricate mapping process robustly woven into data collation activities revealing timely insights unparalleled from existing analyses into pinpoint techniques leveraged widely by practitioners. This review necessarily unearths viable possibilities needed adding value collaboratively & gainfully going forward.
Description of previously unknown females of three Euriphene Boisduval, 1847 species and the unknown male of Bebearia inepta Hecq, 2001 from Western Africa, with notes on their taxonomy, bionomy and distribution (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae, Limenitidinae)
Authors: Sáfián Sz. , Collins S. C. , Belcastro C. , Brattström O. , Tropek R.
Published: August 2023

During extensive field research of fruit-feeding Lepidoptera in various West African forests, we have collected a rich material of several rare or poorly known species. Among them we identified four species, where only one of the sexes was described. Here, we describe unknown females of Euriphene lomaensis Belcastro, 1986, E. taigola Sáfián & Warren-Gash, 2009 and E. bernaudi Hecq, 1994 with reference to the latter species’ taxonomic position (stat. rev.). We also describe the male of Bebearia inepta Hecq, 2001. We report observations on their habitats and behaviour and review their known distribution.
Estados inmaturos de Lepidoptera (LVII). Ateliotum insularis (Rebel, 1896) en Huelva, España (Lepidoptera: Tineidae, Myrmecozelinae)
Authors: Huertas-Dionisio M.
Published: August 2023

Se describen e ilustran los estados inmaturos de Ateliotum insularis (Rebel, 1896), que vuela en Huelva, así como su ciclo biológico, su alimentación y la distribución.
Medical-ethical guidelines: Living donation of solid organs
Authors: Swiss Academy of Medical Sciences
Published: August 2023

No abstract available.
Piece-Wise Linear Chaotic Mapping-based Beluga Whale Optimization Algorithm-based Indoor Activity Monitoring for Elderly and Visually Impaired Persons
Authors: Alzahrani Jaber S. , Rizwanullah Mohammed , Osman Azza Elneil
Published: August 2023

Currently, the methods of mobile communications and Internet of Things (IoT) are designed to collect human and environmental data for various intelligent applications and services. Remote monitoring of disabled and elderly people living in smart homes is challenging. Localization and positioning in indoor surroundings need unique solutions. Moreover, positioning remains a crucial feature of any navigation system that assists visually impaired persons (VIPs) in mobility. Other indispensable features of a common indoor navigation system are obstacle avoidance, pathfinding, and abilities for user communication. In recent times, the arrival of smartphones, artificial intelligence, IoT, wearables, etc. makes it possible to devise indoor monitoring systems for smart homecare. Therefore, this study presents an Improved Beluga Whale Optimization Algorithm with fuzzy-based Indoor Activity Monitoring (IBWOA-FIMS) for elderly and VIPs. The presented IBWOA-FIMS technique mainly focused on the identification and classification of indoor activities of elderly and disabled people. To accomplish this, the IBWOA-FIMS technique employs an adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) model for the indoor monitoring process. In order to improve the monitoring results of the IBWOA-FIMS technique, the IBWOA is used to adjust the parameters related to the ANFIS model. For illustrating the enhanced indoor monitoring results of the IBWOA-FIMS technique, a series of simulations were performed. The simulation values portrayed the betterment of the IBWOA-FIMS technique in terms of different metrics.
CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ESTHETIC RESTORATION OF ANTERIOR TEETH
Authors: Tatintsyan Lyudmila , Poghosyan Minas , Shaginyan Armen , Gevorgyan Hovhannes , Hoveyan Biayna , Margaryan Tatevik , Kupelyan Arsen
Published: August 2023

Purpose: Clinical evaluation of the effectiveness of the aesthetic restoration of the anterior teeth.
Materials and Methods: The study included 128 adult patients in need of aesthetic restoration of the anterior teeth. Digital information about the patient's teeth surrounding the soft tissues was captured by a digital camera and scanner. Aesthetic analysis and design were performed using 3shape software and demonstrated to patients. Through communication with patients, an optimized treatment plan was provided. After the aesthetic restoration, the design, color of the restoration, and patient satisfaction were evaluated. Aesthetic evaluation was performed according to the form of anterior aesthetic evaluation. Patient satisfaction scores were recorded on a questionnaire containing six items of aesthetic index and doctor-patient communication. Patients were interviewed and reviewed at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months, respectively, and the clinical effects of the restorations were assessed.
Results: All 128 patients had satisfactory clinical results. Aesthetic defects of patients were effectively eliminated using a minimally invasive approach to the restoration protocol for the restoration of anterior teeth with a composite material using adhesive systems. All procedures met the requirements of preoperative digital design.
Conclusions: Results data indicate that the functional and aesthetic restoration of anterior teeth defects can be restored without the removal of healthy tooth tissue Proper choice of indications, accurate design of the restoration, contributes to a satisfactory aesthetic restoration of the anterior teeth. For patients with anterior aesthetic defect, digital design plays an important role in optimizing the treatment plan and guiding the entire treatment process. This design can help clinicians achieve predictable, satisfactory esthetic results.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING A LASER PHOTODYNAMIC SYSTEM FOR THE TREATMENT OF CHRONIC APICAL PERIODONTITIS.
CLINICAL CASES SERIES
Authors: Karakov Karen , Khachatryan Emilia , Uzdenova Razima , Khachatryan Araksia
Published: August 2023

Background/Aim: The objective of study analysis of the effectiveness of using a laser photodynamic system for the treatment of chronic apical periodontitis.
Materials and Methods: The study included 66 patients aged 18 to 60 years with a diagnosis of chronic apical periodontitis in whom 90 root canals were treated. The diagnosis was established on the basis of the patient's complaints, clinical and instrumental studies, X-ray data.
The patients were divided equally into two groups and underwent endodontic treatment. In the root canals of patients of the first group, disinfection was carried out by the method of photodynamic therapy. Then the canal was obturated with gutta-percha pins and sealer, the tooth was restored. In patients of the 2nd group, after instrumental and medical treatment, the root canals were sealed with a temporary material "Kalasept" (Sweden) based on calcium hydroxide, and the tooth was restored with a temporary glass ionomer cement "Vitremer" (3M ESPE).
process of the rarefaction focus.
Results: The evaluation of the results of treatment was carried out in terms of 1-14 days, 6 and 12 months after the final filling of the root canals. positive dynamics in a short time was observed in 93.9% of patients. cases in patients of the 1st group and in 72.7% in patients of the 2nd group. Complications arose in patients of the 1st group in 6.1% of cases. In the 2nd group in 27.3% of cases, which is almost 4.5 times more than in the 1st group. When comparing 2 methods of treatment after 6 months, clinical well-being was observed in patients of the 1st group in 96.9% and in the 2nd group in 81.8% of cases. The percentage of complications that occurred was 3.1% in patients of the 1st group and 18.2% in the 2nd group.
Complete healing of the focus in the bone tissue was observed in 84.8% of cases in patients of the 1st group and in 66.6% of cases in patients of the 2nd group. Partial healing of the bone tissue focus was observed in 18.1% and 15.1% of cases in the 1st and 2nd groups.
Conclusion: The use of laser radiation in preparing the root canal for obturation in the treatment of chronic forms of periodontitis made it possible to reduce the number of complications by almost 1.5 times and accelerate the healing process of the rarefaction focus.
PERIODONTAL FLAP DESIGNS FOR ACCESS AND OSSEOUS SURGERY
Authors: Moretti Antonio , Schey Karin , Melker Daniel
Published: August 2023

The article presents different methods of periodontal surgery, the specifics of each technique and way effective complex periodontal therapy.
Upon completion of initial periodontal therapy, when inflammation of the gingiva has been reduced and the patient has shown improved compliance with oral hygiene, surgical intervention might be necessary. Periodontal surgery may become important to facilitate the access to the root surfaces for proper debridement as well as access to the alveolar bone to reestablish a more desirable bony architecture.
Surgical techniques utilized for improved access to scaling and root planing and osseous surgery have evolved and solidified their place as very reliable and predict- able for specific clinical situations. These techniques are invaluable for the care of periodontal patients and for the goal to arrest disease progression, achieving long- term periodontal stability.
The objectives described here have been established for several decades, but the techniques have evolved to reflect new knowledge and preferences.
Evaluación de tres alimentos y su efecto en el rendimiento de la canal porcina
Authors: Gómez Gurrola Agapito , Benítez Meza José Alfredo , Hernández Ballesteros Juan Antonio
Published: August 2023

La investigación se realizó en la Unidad Académica de Medicina Veterinaria yZootecnia de la Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit, con el objetivo de evaluar elrendimiento de la canal de porcinos alimentados con dos dietas comerciales diferentes yuna no comercial. Se utilizaron 18 lechones (machos) de raza Landrace-Yorkshire conun peso inicial promedio de 14.028 ± 2.587 kg, distribuidos aleatoriamente en trestratamientos:T1 empresa comercial 1, T2 empresa comercial 2 y T3 no comercial.
Animación sociocultural para los museos y la inclusión de los adultos mayores.
Authors: Arvizu López Bertha Alicia , Nares González María Lourdes , López Sánchez Roberto
Published: August 2023

El estado de Nayarit en el aspecto cultural se nutre de las tradiciones de susetnias, creando una identidad resultado del cimiento colectivo de sus comunidades.Esta investigación por tanto se orienta al mejoramiento del proceso de rescate,conservación y difusión del Patrimonio Cultural de los museos de la ciudad de Tepic,así como el de producir el interés de la familia en visitar museos y la inclusión de losadultos mayores, lo cual permitirá que la vida cultural de la localidad se fortalezca.El objetivo es lograr que no solo las actividades de animación socio-cultural serealicen como una recreación, sino que la localidad fortalezca el sentido de identidad, yque aprendan a valorar cada vez más su patrimonio a conservarlo y difundirlo, lo cualcontribuirá al desarrollo de su cultura.
Cálculo Diferencial y los retos de la Riems
Authors: Parra Ortiz Oscar Ariel
Published: August 2023

El presente artículo pretende mostrar una alternativa para la enseñanza del CálculoDiferencial en el bachillerato, haciendo un repaso histórico desde sus inicios, causas queoriginaron la necesidad de incorporarlo en sus planes de estudio, los métodos de enseñanza,inclusión en el medio superior, las influencias y características de los libros de textoadoptados y la situación actual, la necesidad de revisar este proceso y la presentación dealternativas que enriquezcan el proceso de aprendizaje de los alumnos, el nuevo rol deldocente y la evaluación de los esquemas de planeación y objetos de estudio, el logro de lascompetencias disciplinares y genéricas
consulta pública, un derecho ciudadano. Casopresas La Parota y Arcediano un referente para Las Cruces
Authors: González Rodríguez Gilberto , González Bernal Víctor M.
Published: August 2023

El objetivo es hacer una reflexiónen torno a las consultas públicas relacionadascon la construcción delas presas en México. Durante la revisión de la diversainformación se detectaron dos casos importantes de consulta pública, que son referentespara el análisis de la presa Las Cruces en Nayarit. Se encontró que existen carencias enlos mecanismos de divulgación paraque la ciudadanía seainformada de manera clara,precisa, atiempo yque tengan pleno conocimiento de lo que significa, representan ycomo trascienden. Se concluye que existe deficiencia en el manejo de la informaciónsobre las consultas públicas así como de los estudios de impacto ambiental.
Diagnóstico de la cultura organizacional del personal de la subdirección administrativa de la Unidad Académica de Turismo de la Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit
Authors: López Sánchez Roberto , Mondragón Portocarrero Mario Alberto , Arvizu Narváez Claudia Julieta
Published: August 2023

El propósito de este estudio, fue realizar una investigación bibliográfica paraidentificar el sentido de pertenencia del personal de la Subdirección Administrativa dela Unidad Académica de Turismo a través de diseños participativos de valores yactitudes que puedan incorporarse a través de una futura subdirección por valores quepermitan clarificar y materializar la estrategia organizacional.
Competencias del Profesor Universitario
Authors: Robles Zepeda Francisco Javier , Jiménez González Amparo , Orozco Gutiérrez Víctor Antolín
Published: August 2023

El presente trabajo presenta una revisión teórica realizada con el objetivo deidentificar las competencias que el docente universitario requiere para mejorar elproceso de enseñanza aprendizaje. La Organización de las Naciones Unidas para laEducación, la Ciencia y la Cultura (UNESCO), declara que el profesor no solo debetransmitir información, debe facilitar el aprendizaje significativo, para ello requiere deldominio de competencias docentes, así como de las estrategias didácticas másadecuadas para lograr la metacognición en los estudiantes. Lo señalado por la UNESCOcon respecto a la educación es a partir de los aprendizajes fundamentales como son:Aprender a conocer, Aprender a hacer, Aprender a vivir juntos, y a vivir con los demás,Aprender a ser (Delors, 1996).
PENCEGAHAN PELANGGARAN LALU LINTAS PENGGUNAAN SEPEDA LISTRIK
Authors: Fatwa Rahmadani Citra
Published: August 2023

Isu pemanasan global dan kelangkaan bahan bakar fosil, industri kendaraan mengembangkan solusi-solusi berkelanjutan, termasuk kendaraan hibrida, di mana sepeda motor listrik menjadi salah satu inovasi. Namun, penggunaan sepeda listrik juga dapat menyebabkan potensi pelanggaran lalu lintas jika tidak diatur dengan baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi potensi pelanggaran lalu lintas yang muncul akibat penggunaan sepeda listrik, serta mengembangkan strategi pencegahan pelanggaran lalu lintas yang efektif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi literatur, artikel ilmiah laporan, dan studi terkait dengan pelanggaran lalu lintas yang melibatkan penggunaan sepeda listrik. Data dianalisis menggunakan tiga tahapan yakni reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan pelanggaran lalu lintas bagi pengguna sepeda listrik adalah kurangnya pengetahuan pengguna sepeda listrik tentang peraturan lalu lintas yang berkaitan dengan sepeda listrik, kurangnya kesadaran pengguna sepeda listrik tentang pentingnya keselamatan saat berkendara, kurangnya pengawasan oleh petugas lalu lintas. Upaya pencegahan pelanggaran lalu lintas bagi pengguna sepeda listrik yang dapat dilakukan adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan pengguna sepeda listrik tentang peraturan lalu lintas yang berkaitan dengan sepeda listrik, meningkatkan kesadaran pengguna sepeda listrik tentang pentingnya keselamatan saat berkendara dan meningkatkan pengawasan oleh petugas lalu lintas.
The Effect of Working Capital and Financial Management on Sanrico Store MSME Income in Mojokerto Regency
Authors: Veby Shafira  , Nersiwad  , Rini Armin
Published: August 2023

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are productive businesses that are generally managed individually or by business entities and MSMEs themselves, including business fields that have a positive contribution in advancing the national economy. However, it is not uncommon to find problems in running MSMEs, such as in terms of working capital which will later be used to finance business operations and financial management which is still not properly recorded so that it can hinder the progress of these business activities. This study aims to determine the significant effect of working capital and financial management on the income of UMKM Sanrico Store. The type of research used is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, documentation. The method used in this research is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, Classical Assumption Test, and Hypothesis Test using the SPSS program. Based on data management where the results of the T test in this study indicate that working capital has a positive and significant effect on income, and financial management also has a positive and significant effect on income. The simultaneous results with the F test in this study indicate that working capital and financial management simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on income. The value of R Square (R2) is 0.958 which indicates that 95.8% of working capital and financial management have an effect on income.
Peran Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Penegakan Peraturan Daerah Agar Terwujudnya Pemerintah Daerah yang Baik (Good Government)
Authors: Dion A.F Siallagan  , Glosalia Siregar
Published: August 2023

The concept of Regional Government comes from the translation of Local Goverman which basically contains three meanings, namely: First means local government, Second: means local government, Third: means local area.  The definition of local in the first sense refers to organizations/institutions/bodies whose function is to administer regional government. Local understanding in the second sense, government activities carried out by the Regional Government. The definition of local in the third sense refers to an autonomous region or region. The granting of authority (devolution of authority) to regional governments is an absolute necessity and cannot be avoided. The positive aspect of giving authority to the Regional Government is that the tasks of the government will be carried out better, because the people in the area already understand the context of social, economic and political life around their environment. The Regional Government fully understands the needs of its people and how to mobilize its resources and sources of funds. In order to realize good local government (Good Government) and in accordance with the regional autonomy mission contained in Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning regional government which accommodates community involvement in the framework of increasing development.
The Description of Nurses Knowledge Level About Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) at dr. Soehadi Regional Hospital Prijonegoro Sragen
Authors: Mabrurah Farida , Hermawati
Published: August 2023

The incidence of Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) in Indonesia is higher than in developed countries, in Indonesia it is 15.74% while in developed countries it is only 4.8-15.5%. In the Sragen district, the highest HAIs were in dr. Soehadi Regional Hospital Prijonegoro Sragen with 9.1%. The most common cause of HAIs is because nurses do not comply with hand hygiene. Nurses knowledge level about HAIs must be increased to reduce the incidence rate. to determine the characteristics and description of nurses’ knowledge level about Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) at dr. Soehadi Regional Hospital Prijonegoro Sragen. This study used a questionnaire measuring instrument, this research method is descriptive analysis with sampling using a random sampling technique with a total sample of 73 respondents. The results showed the characteristics of the majority of nurses aged 41-55 years, female, Bachelor of Nursing education, and description of the nurses’ knowledge level about Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) at dr. Soehadi Regional Hospital Prijonegoro Sragen is in the high category (87.7%). Nurses’ knowledge level about Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) at dr. Soehadi Regional Hospital Prijonegoro Sragen in the high category.
Game Analysis on the effect of consumer coupons and its impact on CPI
Authors: Huang Xiuhai , Yu Ping
Published: August 2023

According to economic theory and common sense, the issuance of consumption coupons on one hand stimulated the increasing of residents' consumption, but on the other pushed up the price level. In this paper, using the theory of mechanism design, the game model was built to analyze the relationship between the effect of consumer coupons during the epidemic and the number of merchants participated. The results show that the smaller the merchants’ number, the weaker the coupons’ effect, vice versa. Then, using KNN regression method, combined with the monthly year-on-year data of CPI from 1998 to 2020, this paper analyzes the changes of CPI forecast value and actual value in the first 10 months of 2020, finding that the actual value of CPI is higher than the predicted one during the first two months of 2020, but lower from March 2020 on, which further verifies the conclusion of game analysis.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana terhadap Anak Ditinjau dari Hukum Pidana Islam dan Undang-undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak
Authors: Nabilla Alifia Desya , Azizah Noor , Ramadani Ramadani
Published: August 2023

A child who commits a crime is a child with problems, who lives in an unhealthy family or social environment. Then comes the behavior of children who are not in accordance with the norms in society. As a result, the child must be held accountable for his actions. However, the ability of children to be responsible for their actions varies according to the ability to think according to the time they go through. The purpose of this study is to determine criminal responsibility for children in terms of Islamic criminal law and Law no. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System and to find out the differences and similarities and which laws are relevant between the two laws. The type of research used is normative juridical law research, using a descriptive and comparative approach and the sources of legal materials used in this research are primary and secondary sources of legal materials. The results of this study show that between Islamic criminal law and Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the juvenile justice system, there are differences and similarities in terms of criminal responsibility for children, where the differences are in the legal basis, the age limit for children to sanctions and similarities in both laws. both of them put forward the best interests of the child through diversion in the form of a restorative justice approach, both determine the factors of reason and will as the main conditions for being responsible and equally provide teaching and direction to children who commit crimes.
Hari Ahad dalam Pandangan Islam dan Kristen
Authors: Setiawan Hari
Published: August 2023

Sunday for Christians and Sunday for Muslims have their own understanding, meaning and history for Islam and Christianity. This is what attracts the writer so that the writer wants to conduct a more in-depth study and analysis through various literature related to Sunday in the view of Islam and Christianity. Based on the background of the problem above, the writer tries to conduct a research using a scientific method. so that it is clearly known "Sunday in the View of Islam and Christianity. The purpose of this study was to find out the views of Islam and Christianity on Sundays, and to find out the similarities and differences of Sundays in the views of Islam and Christianity. This research method is a library research method, namely studying books or references from various literature. The findings as well as the results of this research are that Muslims and Christians have different views about Sunday, wherein Islam in Islam does not recognize Sunday but calls it Sunday where Islam calls it Sunday which means one or one, while Christians call it Sunday. holy day, great day and has various other features regarding Sunday. Muslims and Christians have differences and similarities regarding Sunday (Sunday) where the difference relates to the meaning and meaning of Sunday while the similarity is that Sunday (Sunday) is the same Sama stated that it was the first day of the creation of the universe and from an international agreement that Sunday is an international holiday for all activities, even though Islam has Friday as a special day and a holiday as well as a day of hospitality.
Hierarki Iblis dalam Pandangan Kristen Analisis Buku the Complete Book of Demonolatry Karya S. Connolly
Authors: Hutajulu Muhammad Irgi Septiana , Harahap Elly Warnisyah , Paralihan Hotmatua
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out how the Christian view of the Devil's Hierarchy, and how the Devil's Hierarchy forms according to the book The Complete Book Oof Demonolatry, and how the Qur'an views the Devil's Hierarchy. This type of research uses library research through a normative theological approach. This thesis explores data from two sources, namely primary and secondary sources, the primary source is The Complete Book of Demonolatry by S. Connolly and secondary sources, namely articles, websites, books, literature, documents and the Bible. The research results show that Satan regulates the hierarchy evil spirits who inhabit the air and who help him to rule the kingdom of darkness. the term "Devil's Hierarchy" is not specifically mentioned in the Bible. However, several verses give views of the existence of different levels or roles among the demons, which can sometimes be interpreted as hierarchies. The forms of the Hierarchy of Demons are very diverse, there are many different classifications of each Occultist or Bishop. But in the Qur'an there are no verses that tell about the existence of a ruler or leader of Satan. This means that according to the Islamic Religion, this Devil's Hierarchy is not something that must be studied or understood more deeply.
Analysis of Da'wah Science and Islam in Educating Ummah by Dr. Zakir Naik through Islamic Communication in Internet Videos
Authors: Anwar Ikbalul
Published: August 2023

Internet video is a new form of media that allows us to study the movement of narratives. Lectures discussing Islam and science often appear in this video. One of the most popular speakers in this material is Dr. Zakir Naik, a Muslim preacher from India. Dr Zakir Naik's lectures often interpret certain modern scientific discoveries to prove the divine origin of the Qur'an, Dr. Zakir Naik also uses material from the lecture "Qurʾān and Modern Science" in other lectures.  He has included material i ʿ jāz ʿilmī similarly structured under various titles.  This focus on iʿjāz creates a space where Muslims and others use videos and clips of Naik, sometimes for their own purposes. More research needs to be done, but Dr. Zakir Naik's video curation has the opposite point of view in the viewing and dissemination of the criticism video. Copying a video to a new user's "channel" opens it up to a new deployment network, new opportunities for discussion via comments and "likes", and new framing with changes in title, description, tags, and subtitles. The same goes for video criticism, which also generates backlash.  As is common in fan-based media, the line between professional performance and amateur commentary quickly breaks down.
ابداع وسائل تعليم اللّغة العربية في مدرسة الإصلاح المتوسّطة الإسلامية بوكيت تنجي
Authors: Majidah Luthfia , Dewi Yelfi , Husni Arman , Anas Al Baihaqi
Published: August 2023

The problem of this research is the means of teaching and its creative methods in teaching the Arabic language to the eighth grade students in Al-Islah Islamic Intermediate School in Bukit Tinggi because the Arabic language teacher has used different methods that affect the students' grades and improve students' understanding in teaching the Arabic language. The objectives of this research are to find out the forms, application and benefits of creating Arabic language teaching methods at Al-Islah Islamic Intermediate School in Bukit Tinggi. In this research, the researcher used descriptive qualitative research. Then the researcher used the qualitative approach by describing the data obtained by the researcher as a result of the research. As for the sources of information to provide data related to the research, they are the Arabic language teacher in the eighth grade and the eighth grade students. The research tools used in this research are observation, interview and documentation. The results of this research are the forms of innovation of means of teaching the Arabic language, its application and its benefits in Al-Islah Islamic Intermediate School, Bukit Tinggi.
The Effect of Laboratory Practical Activities on Senior High School Student's Academic Performance in Relation to Force Concept
Authors: Owusu Gideon
Published: August 2023

The problem of solving questions related to force faced by form two science students of St. James Seminary/Senior High School was an issue which led to this study. The problem of students' negative attitudes toward learning about force and their poor performance in force concepts was discovered through direct observation in the school setting. Students have shown difficulties understanding the concepts of force because they have difficulties with the kind of abstract thinking used by scientists. Additionally, because of the language that is used in our environment on a daily basis and since scientific terminology frequently differs from that of common speech, students usually have ideas that are different from those of scientists. It is commonly thought that teaching and understanding the concept of force, particularly when it involves acceleration, is difficult. To curb the problem identified, laboratory practical activities was employed. Sixty-two second year students of St. James Seminary/Senior High School in the Sunyani Municipality in Bono Region were purposively sampled into experimental and control groups. The experimental group was taught using laboratory practical activities as instructional technique and the control group using traditional method of teaching. Two research questions and a hypothesis were raised in the study. The instruments were pre-test and post-test, practical activities, observation and questionnaires for both the experimental and control groups. Data collected were analysed using simple frequency, z-test and descriptive statistics. The findings revealed that students exposed to frequent laboratory practical activities performed better than those exposed to traditional method of teaching. The findings from the research also indicated that students in the experimental group confidence increased from lesson to lesson. The study recommends that physics teachers take students through a lot of more laboratory practical activities, since this will help students’ gain better understanding of the concept and improve their academic performance.