bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Pembelajaran Diferensiasi dalam Pembelajaran PAI untuk Memenuhi Kebutuhan Heterogenitas Siswa
Authors: Furqon Zenal ,   UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Indonesia, Nugraha Mulyawan Shafwandy ,   UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Indonesia
Published: July 2024

The learning process is a conscious effort to change someone into a better condition, differentiation learning will be able to help to increase the level of success of graduates or someone's learning outcomes, because the differentiation process will make students learn according to their wishes and wishes which will later lead to interest. and his talents. Heterogeneity is also a necessity if we look deeper into the students in our schools, therefore differentiation strategies in learning are very good to be able to implement. PAI learning does not escape the heterogeneity of students in each class, so that differentiation in learning will be able to increase success in achieving PAI learning goals.
Relación Y Características Epidemiológicas De La Cardiomiopatía Dilatada En Pacientes Con Cirrosis Hepática
Authors: Orozco Sotomayor Silvia Patricia , Tobón Arango Juan Mario , Gómez Sánchez Juan Pablo , Murgas Cañas Carlos Hernando , Rico Polo María José , Calderón Cardozo Gabriel , Cifuentes Ortiz María Fernanda , Niebles Bustos Jair Alberto
Published: July 2024

La miocardiopatía dilatada (DCM) es considerada la afectación del músculo cardíaco cuya característica principal es la dilatación izquierda o biventricular y disfunción sistólica en ausencia de enfermedad arterial coronaria, hipertensión, enfermedad valvular o cardiopatía congénita. Tiene una prevalencia de  1 por cada 2.500 adultos y es responsable en su mayoría de insuficiencia cardiaca (IC) y la indicación más común de trasplante cardíaco. Por su parte, la cirrosis es una enfermedad crónica difusa e irreversible del hígado, caracterizada por la presencia de fibrosis y por la formación de nódulos de regeneración, que conducen a una alteración de la arquitectura vascular, así como de la funcionalidad. En los últimos años, el estudio de la cardiomiopatía dilatada en paciente con previo diagnóstico de cirrosis se ha vuelto cada vez más importante, sobre todo el enfoque epidemiológico y la búsqueda de variables demográficas que pueden ser importantes en el pronóstico de este tipo de pacientes, por esta razón, el objetivo del presente artículo es indagar sobre la relación y características epidemiológicas de la cardiomiopatía dilatada en pacientes con cirrosis hepática.
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Angioresonancia En Aneurisma De La Arteria Vertebral
Authors: Guevara Rosero Nury Liseida , Tobón Arango María Alejandra , Burbano Villota Solangel , Durango De la Ossa María José , González Herrera Gabriel Orlando , Sarria Mena Anny Carolina , Cifuentes Ortiz María Fernanda , Enamorado Giraldo Javier Alexander , Tobón Arango Juan Mario , Rojo Atehortua Danna Catalina , Manrique Karín
Published: July 2024

El aneurisma se define como  la dilatación anormal de la  pared del vaso sanguíneo o el corazón, esta patología cuando ocurre a nivel cerebral en pacientes menores de 18 años , representan solo el 1-5% de todos los aneurismas. De la vasculatura cerebral, las arterias vertebrales son una causa inusual de accidentes cerebrovasculares de circulación posterior, de hecho, dentro de los aneurisma, los que ocurren a nivel de la arteria vertebral (AV) comprenden aproximadamente un tercio de todos los aneurismas circulación posterior. La sintomatología presentada y las posibles complicaciones de una aneurisma pueden ser de leves a más graves como dolor arriba y detrás del ojo,  debilidad, entumecimiento parálisis en un lado del rostro, midriasis, cambios en la visión o diplopía, además, si ocurre un estallido suele observarse la cefalea repentina, náusea, vómitos, rigidez en el cuello, fotofobia, convulsiones, pérdida de conciencia y paro cardíaco. Por esta razón,  es necesario implementar medidas que permitan realizar un correcto manejo seguro y a tiempo. En los últimos años, la angioresonancia se cataloga como uno de los examenes imagenologicos más importantes y útiles al momento de diagnosticar aneurismas y demás patologías vasculares a nivel cerebral, siendo así, es importante resaltar el papel de la angioresonancia en el aneurisma de las arterias cerebrales, más propiamente la arteria vertebral para apuntar a un diagnóstico certero y  la disminución de la tasa de complicaciones.
Intervencionismo Radiológico En Malformaciones Arteriovenosas Cerebrales
Authors: Guevara Rosero Nury Liseida , Tobón Arango Juan Mario , Cerón Bolaños Christian Javier , Tobón Arango María Alejandra , Márquez Petro María Alejandra , Burbano Solangel , Durango De la Ossa María José , González Herrera Gabriel Orlando , Enamorado Giraldo Javier Alexander , Buendia Gomez Daniel Augusto , Álvarez Adriana Gabriela
Published: July 2024

Las alteraciones arteriovenosas son definidas como el conjunto de ramas arteriales o aferentes, nido y venas que presentan anormalidades como conglomerados, paredes irregulares, escleróticas, y el tejido cerebral se encuentra ausente entre sí. La aparición de una malformación arteriovenosa cerebral después de los 60 años de edad es poco frecuente. Entre sus diferentes manifestaciones clínicas, la que genera mayor preocupación es la hemorragia, por esta razón, y para disminuir el riesgo de muerte el neurorradiólogo intervencionista, el neurocirujano y el anestesiólogo trabajan juntos para dar un tratamiento seguro al paciente con este tipo de lesión. En el presente artículo, se resalta la importancia del intervencionismo radiológico en las malformaciones arteriovenosas cerebrales.
Estrategias Pedagógicas Y Artísticas Para Mejorar La Comprensión Lectora En Instituciones Oficiales
Authors: Quintero Suárez Ligia Azucena , Hernández Hernández Darwin Yesid
Published: July 2024

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo general de formular estrategias pedagógicas fundamentadas en actividades artísticas para la comprensión lectora en entornos educativos oficiales del municipio de Bucaramanga, Colombia. Impactó a 33 estudiantes del grado segundo de primaria de los cuales 12 son niñas y 21 son niños con edades que oscilan entre los 6 y 7 años de la Sede A Jornada Única. Utiliza una metodología cualitativa, cpn instrumentos de recolección de información como la prueba diagnóstica, los diarios de campo y la revisión y análisis documental. Entre los resultados se obtiene que en Colombia leyes, decretos promulgados por el MEN que contribuyen al desarrollo de la lectura y la escritura en niños y niñas con un bajo nivel de lectura en el país, de igual manera existen otras normativas de orden nacional, departamental y municipal que si se tienen en cuenta podrían tener un impacto en este ámbito. Para empezar, debemos conocer que Mediante la Ley 115 de 1994 se establece los principios y normas generados para la Organización del Sistema educativo en Colombia. Esta incluye disposiciones sobre la enseñanza de la lectoescritura como parte fundamental del currículo educativo, promoviendo la inclusión de estrategias pedagógicas para atender las necesidades específicas de los estudiantes con dificultades en este ámbito. Y como conclusiones se resalta importancia de mejorar el proceso de lectura para alcanzar las competencias y habilidades de lenguaje como herramienta para la vida cotidiana, y los estudiantes de segundo grado de básica primaria, al manifestar falta significación en el comportamiento lector y de conexión o articulación entre el lenguaje, la educación artística, el juego y los contenidos, logran que desde la institución educativa se plantee una propuesta con actividades artísticas basadas en el juego, para apoyar el fomento de la lectura, y así favorecer el proceso lector y la significación en el comportamiento lector de estudiantes de segundo grado.
Assentamento Calabouço: trajetória e dinâmica sucessória
Authors: Santos Amanda Teixeira
Published: July 2024

A ausência de jovens nas pequenas unidades agrícolas e, principalmente, nos Assentamentos da Reforma Agrária representa um risco à continuidade da unidade familiar, pois a falta de sucessão inviabiliza a reprodução social camponesa. Nesse sentido, este trabalho tem como objetivo explicar a trajetória de formação e o processo de sucessão rural do Assentamento Calabouço. Para tanto, foi necessário recuperar as memórias de resistência dos agricultores acerca da luta pela terra, identificar o perfil dos titulares dos lotes, caracterizar as unidades familiares e descrever as perspectivas dos titulares quanto a sucessão rural. Para alcançar o objetivo proposto a metodologia desta monografia centrou-se na pesquisa qualitativa e quantitativa e no método hipotético-dedutivo. Também, utilizou-se a pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, além de levantamento de dados junto as famílias assentadas. Com base na pesquisa realizada foi constatado que, na década de 1980, ocorreu o processo de luta pela terra de forma conflituosa e que, atualmente, os titulares dos lotes são majoritariamente idosos, mas apenas 25% das unidades familiares possuem um sucessor definido e apesar de haver uma média de 7 herdeiros por família, em sua maior parte, as unidades familiares são compostas por até três pessoas. Concluiu-se que o acesso à terra foi fundamental para a autonomia daquelas famílias, pois possibilitou o desenvolvimento da agricultura para a subsistência. Entretanto, a falta de mecanismos que dinamizem a renda familiar é um fator determinante para a migração dos jovens dessa comunidade, o que é um obstáculo para a efetivação da sucessão rural.
Case Report: Effect of Ajwa Date Consumption on LDL Levels in Perimenopausal Women
Authors: Hamsah M. , Irwan Irwan , Mappaware Nasrudin Andi , Zulfamidah Zulfamidah , Royani Ida , Bulango Nursanti
Published: July 2024

During perimenopause, there can be a decrease in estrogen production, which indicates the end of a woman’s reproductive years. The production of the hormone estrogen that continues to decrease will cause hypercholesterolemia. Decrease in LDL cholesterol levels can be increased by giving antioxidant properties, which are rich in vitamin C and contain flavanoids and phenolics that function as antioxidants. The method used in this study is Literature Review with Design Narrative Review. The result from the literature it was found the effect of giving ajwa dates (Phoenix Dactylifera L) before and after administration showed a change, namely a decrease in LDL levels after giving ajwa dates. This is because ajwa dates contain flavanoids, phenolics, and plant sterols that function as antioxidant that can prevent the formation of lipid peroxidation. The conclusion based on the results of the literature review, it can be concluded that giving ajwa dates to perimenopause women decreased LDL levels where ajwa dates have antioxidant functions to prevent lipid peroxidation to reduce LDL. The suggestion from the study is necessary to conduct further research on the effect of consumption of ajwa dates on LDL levels in perimenopause women using experimental methods of pretest and posttest design.
Upaya Penguatan Kapasitas Elemen Masyarakat Desa Dalam Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Di Desa Motilango Kecamatan Anggrek Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara
Authors: Mozin Sri Yulianty
Published: July 2024

Penyalahgunaan dan peredaran gelap narkoba saat ini tidak hanya di perkotaan tetapi sudah menyebar hingga pelosok desa. Kini desa sebagai potensi bisnis baru bagi para bandar narkoba. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan ketahanan yang kuat dari desa untuk menanggulangi permasalahan narkoba. Universitas Negeri Gorontalo adalah salah satu perguruan tinggi yang menerapkan pilar pengabdian kepada masyarakat bukan hanya kepada dosen, namun juga kepada mahasiswa yang dikemas dalam sebuah program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Pengabdian yang dilaksanakan oleh unit kerja di Universitas Negeri Gorontalo yaitu Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM). Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Tematik yang dilaksanakan oleh LPPM UNG pada periode ini membawa tema ”Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba/ Narkotika demi Mewujudkan Desa Bersinar (Bersih Narkoba)”. Metode yang digunakan difokuskan pada pendampingan dalam Sosialisasi dan Penyuluhan Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan dan Peredaran Gelap Narkotika (P4GN) untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman elemen masyarakat desa; 2) pendampingan Kelembagaan berupa pembentukan Tim Relawan Desa Bersinar yang akan bertugas menjadi mitra Pemerintah dan BNN dalam mengawasi masyarakat desa terhadap praktik penyalahgunaan narkoba dan obat-obatan terlarang; 3) membangun ketangguhan dan daya tanggap desa dalam pemberantasan penyalahgunaan narkoba melalui pengawasan oleh Tim Relawan Desa Bersinar kepada masyarakat desa terhadap praktik penyalahgunaan narkoba dan obat-obatan terlarang; 4) pendokumentasian pengetahuan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan kegiatan-kegiatan pendampingan dalam Program Kerja KKN Tematik Desa Bersinar UNG Tahun 2021 telah mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan, pemahaman, peran serta dan memberikan penguatan kapasitas elemen masyarakat desa sebagai mitra Pemerintah Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara dalam Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan dan Peredaran Gelap Narkotika (P4GN). Berbagai upaya inisiasi mahasiswa telah mampu meningkatkan ketangguhan dan daya tanggap masyarakat desa dalam pemberantasan penyalahgunaan Narkoba, serta menjadi salah satu sarana hilirisasi pengetahuan. Program Kerja KKN Tematik Desa Bersinar ini telah mampu memberi ruang-ruang yang luas bagi mahasiswa untuk belajar bersama masyarakat tentang pemberantasan penyalahgunaan narkoba. Dengan demikian pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pemberantasan penyalahgunaan narkoba/ narkotika dapat diwujudkan untuk Desa Bersinar (Bersih Narkoba) di Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara.
Optimalisasi Pembangunan Desa dalam Mewujudkan SDGs Desa
Authors: Boekoesoe Lintje , Maksum Tri Septian
Published: July 2024

SDGs Desa merupakan role pembangunan berkelanjutan yang masuk dalam program prioritas penggunaan Dana Desa Tahun 2021. Kegiatan KKN Tematik Desa Membangun Periode II dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Pagimana Kecamatan Pagimana Kabupaten Banggai Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah yang merupakan wilayah Teluk Tomini. Tujuan kegiatan untuk mengoptimalisasi pembangunan desa dalam mewujudkan desa peduli lingkungan laut (SDGs Nomor 14) serta desa sehat dan sejahtera (SDGs Nomor 3). Target yang hendak dicapai adalah mengoptimalkan kinerja pemerintah kelurahan dan meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan desa. Metode yang digunakan yakni sosialisasi dan pendampingan berbasis Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA). Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatnya pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat dalam upaya menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS).
Pelaksanaan Program KKN Tematik Desa Membangun di Wilayah Kecamatan Asparaga
Authors: Isnanto Isnanto , Jafar Yusuf , Pahrun Ratnarti
Published: July 2024

Program KKN Tematik Desa Membangun merupakan program Universitas Negeri Gorontalo melalui lembaga penelitian dan pengabdian pada masyarakat yang melibatkan dosen dan mahasiswa dalam pelaksanaannya. Pelaksanaan program KKNT ini telah dilaksanakan mengacu pada situasi dan kebutuhan Desa. Selama 2 bulan di Lokasi KKNT desa Karya Indah dan Desa Prima, mahasiswa telah melaksanakan berbagai program yang direncanakan antara pihak desa dengan mahasiswa. Program-program yang telah dilaksanakan adalah: Membantu kegiatan pemerintahan desa, kegiatan PKK, pencegahan COVID-19, Karang Taruna, pembinaan keagamaan, dan bhakti sosial. Kegiatan KKN Tematik Desa Membangun ini dipublikasikan dalam publikasi media masa on-line, Kanal Youtube dan juga dalam jurnal pengabdian
Pelatihan Pembuatanan Makanan Bergizi sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting dan Budidaya Ikan Lele Dalam Ember sebagai Potensi Wirausaha Masyarakat
Authors: Harun Ervan Hasan , Utiarahman Arfan , Ilham Jumiati
Published: July 2024

The Thematic of Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) program carried out by LPPM UNG in this period carried the theme "Independent Campus for Villages: Village KKNT Builds for the Achievement of SDGs (Suistainable Development Goals)". The implementation of the Thematic Community Service Program this time is somewhat different from previous years, where in accordance with the Term of Reference (TOR) the Work Program or program topic is not determined, but students will develop a work program based on the results of the assessment of village needs and the results of coordination with the community and village government. Therefore, the theme of the activities that become the Core Program of KKN will only be known after students conduct field observations and assessments. Based on the results of the community needs assessment, it was found that the core programs in 2 (two) villages were the locations of the KKN (Posko) namely: 1). Karya Baru Village, Asparaga sub-district, Gorontalo district, are: Training on Making Nutritious Food as an effort to prevent Stunting, and 2). Olimohulo village, Asparaga sub-district, Gorontalo district, carries the core program of Catfish Cultivation in Bucket (BUDIKDAMBER) to the community. The implementation of the Thematic Community Service Program in Developing Villages has resulted in or can form: 1). Community groups that have awareness about the dangers of stunting; 2). Community groups who have the skills to make nutritious food with raw materials from agricultural products in the village; 3). Community groups who understand and are skilled in the field of catfish farming in buckets (BUDIKDAMBER); and 4). A new group of entrepreneurs in the field of freshwater fish farming
Building an mandiri village of herbal medicine in an effort to improve the health of the Taula'a village Gorontalo District
Authors: Hasan Hamsidar , Madania Madania
Published: July 2024

Herbal medicine is a medicine made from natural ingredients, either plants, animals, or minerals. Herbal medicines are widely used by the people of Indonesia to treat certain symptoms or diseases. Although this medicine is made from natural ingredients and has been used for a long time, it is necessary to know how to take safe herbal medicines to avoid side effects. This service aims to build the independence of the Taula'a Village community in terms of treatment using herbal medicines. Independent in terms of sources of herbal medicines, independent in terms of management, and independent in terms of their use. The methods used are lectures, education, and direct practice on how to cultivate medicinal plants in the yard, how to cultivate, and how to use herbal medicines. Evaluation of the success of community service based on increasing knowledge after education and being able to process herbal medicines with raw materials based on spices to improve health.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pengolahan Produk Pangan Guna Pemenuhan Kesehatan Masyarakat Desa Di Tengah Pandemik Covid-19
Authors: Ahmad Jusna , Lamangantjo Chairunnisa J , Suduri Adam
Published: July 2024

Desa Huyula dan Pilomonu merupakan desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Mootilango, Kabupaten Gorontalo. Sebagian besar penduduk Huyula dan pilomonu bekerja sebagai petani, desa ini memiliki potensi yang baik seperti sumber daya hayati, sumber daya non hayati, sumber daya buatan, dan jasa-jasa lingkungan. Potensi sumber daya hayati desa huyula dan pilomonu dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan olahan pangan seperti VCO. Melalui program pengabdian masyarakat KKN Tematik Desa Membangun, telah dapat membantu pemenuhan Kesehatan masyarakat melalui pengolahan kelapa menjadi produk pangan, selain itu juga melalui program-program kerja yang tepat sasaran dan benar-benar dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat Desa huyula dan pilomonu telah dilaksanakan dengan pengembangan inovasi dan teknologi terbaru sehingga dapat berguna secara langsung bagi masyarakat untuk peningkatkan ekonomi, kesejahteraan masyarakat, peningkatan sosial budaya dan kesehataan untuk mendukung program Desa membangun dalam pencapaian SDGs. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan assessment di lapangan dirumuskan program kegiatan yang sangat penting dan erat kaitannya dengan kehidupan masyarakat adalah sebagai berikut : Pengelolaan dan pemasaran hasil produk pangan, Sosialisasi dan pelatihan pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) dari Limbah Air Kelapa dan Gulma Siam, kegiatan Sosialisasi dan pelaksanaan Vaksin bagi masyarakat desa Huyula dan pilomonu, kegiatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) untuk Anak SD dan SMP, Pemasangan Papan Keterangan Rumah Aparat dan Batas Dusun dan Penanaman 1000 Bibit Pohon (Buah)  Kata Kunci: Huyula dan Pilomonu, Produk Pangan, Kesehatan Masyarakat
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGUATAN EKONOMI LOKAL UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN PENCAPAIAN SDGs DI DESA BILUHU BARAT KECAMATAN BILUHU KABUPATEN GORONTALO
Authors: Idul Rahmatan
Published: July 2024

Desa Biluhu Barat adalah salah satu dari beberapa desa yang ada di Kecamatan Biluhu Kabupaten Gorontalo. Dari segi potensi, Desa Biluhu Barat merupakan tipikal desa yang memiliki sumber daya alam yang sangat mendukung untuk aktivitas perikanan, kelautan, maupun produk olahan yang bersumber dari alam. Warga Desa Biluhu Barat memiliki keterampilan antara lain dalam membuat minyak kelapa. Namun selama ini keterampilan tersebut belum dimaksimalkan menjadi usaha yang potensial untuk menghasilkan uang sebagai penambah penghasilan keluarga. Masyarakat Biluhu Barat hingga saat ini hanya menjual produk tersebut seadanya, belum dikemas semenarik mungkin sehingga membutuhkan pelatihan keterampilan dalam pengemasan dan penjualan produk. Melalui program KKN Tematik Desa Membangun akan dilaksanakan sebuah program yang berkaitan dengan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Penguatan Ekonomi Lokal untuk Mewujudkan Pencapaian SDGs di Desa Biluhu Barat. Tujuan KKN Tematik Desa Membangun ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat dalam melakukan pemasaran yang menarik terhadap produk lokal di Desa Biluhu Barat. Adapun manfaat program adalah dapat memiliki wawasan beriwrausaha melalui kemasan yang menarik serta pemasaran yang dapat membantu dalam menguatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Adapun luaran wajib KKN Tematik Desa Membangun berupa (1) Dokumen dan Data Desa, (2) Artikel Ilmiah di Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, (3) Publikasi di Media Masa, (4) Video Kegiatan yang dipublikasikan di Youtube. (5) Laporan Hasil Pelaksanaan KKN (6). Buku Catatan Harian Kegiatan dan Buku Catatan Keuangan, dan (7) Laporan Kegiatan Mahasiswa.
IMPLEMENTASI SDGs PADA PROGRAM KERJA DESA SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMULIHAN EKONOMI DIERA KENORMALAN BARU MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DESA DEME 2 KECAMATAN SUMALATA TIMUR KABUPATEN GORONTALO UTARA
Authors: Febriyanti Febriyanti , Lamondo Djuna
Published: July 2024

Sustainable Development Goals  (SDGs) adalah upaya terpadu mewujudkan Desa tanpa kemiskinan dan kelaparan, Desa ekonomi tumbuh merata, Desa peduli kesehatan, Desa peduli lingkungan, Desa peduli pendidikan, Desa ramah perempuan, Desa berjejaring dan Desa tanggap budaya untuk percepatan pencapaian tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Melalui implementasi SDGs, diharapkan arah tujuan pembangunan Desa akan lebih terarah, terukur dan mandiri. Pelaksanaan program KKN Tematik Desa Membangun telah berdasarkan pada sasaran RENSTRA Kemendes PDTT Tahun 2020-2024 yang bertujuan untuk  mendorong terwujudnya Desa berkembang dan mandiri, serta meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat agar mampu melakukan inovasi untuk peningkatan taraf hidup masyarakat sesuai pencapaian SDGs. Berdasarkan tujuan tersebut, dalam rangka mempercepat  pencapaian  SDGs Desa Deme 2 Kecamatan Sumalata Timur Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara khususnya di Era kenormalan baru dan sebagai persiapan untuk masa pasca pandemic COVID-19, maka perlu  prioritas dan fokus  pembangunan diantaranya adalah percepatan  pencapaian SDGs melalui penyusunan dan pelaksanaan program kreatif yang sesuai dengan tipologi SDGs dengan menerapkan pembangunan berkelanjutan tingkat desa. Adapaun Program kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan dalam rangka memprcepat pemulihan ekonomi dan perencanaan pembangunan Desa Deme 2 yaitu (1). Musyawarah Perencanaan Pembangunan (Musrembang), (2). Kegiatan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan melaksanakan sosialisasi dan pelatihan pemanfaatan sampah plastik dan limbah cangkang kerang. Selain itu terdapat beberapa program tambahan yang dilaksanakan untuk pengembangan potensi Desa Deme 2 diantaranya (1). Pembuatan Spot Foto di Pulau Diyonumo , (2). Pembuatan Papan Penanda, Rumah Warga dan Lokasi Sekolah dan (3). Pekan Olahraga dan Seni Desa (POSDU). Kerjasama yang terjalin antara masyarakat, pemerintah Desa dan mahasiswa program KKN Tematik Desa Membangun membuat program kerja yang dilaksnakan terealisasi dengan baik dan memberikan manfaat yang luar biasa untuk pembangunan desa Deme 2 Kecamatan Sumalata Timur Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara
MEMBANGUN HIDROPONIK DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN SAMPAH PLASTIK DI KELURAHAN BASABUNGAN, PAGIMANA
Authors: Arafat Muhammad Yasser , Hasanuddin Hasanuddin , Junus Stella
Published: July 2024

Kemasan bekas air mineral yang merupakan sampah plastik dapat lebih bernilai jika diolah dengan baik. Sampah plastik bekas kemasan air mineral yang banyak ditemui kelurahan Basabungan dan kurangnya pengetahuan serta kesadaran masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan halaman rumah menjadi alasan menculnya ide membangun instalasi hidroponik dengan bahan dasar sampah tersebut. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan edukasi pemanfaatan halaman rumah menjadi lebih produktif dengan membangun instalasi hidroponik sehingga mendorong pengutan ketahanan pangan masyarakat. Dalam mewujudkan tujuan tersebut, kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan dengan tiga tahap yakni (1) tahap persiapan, meliputi kegiatan observasi, menyipakan alat dan bahan (2) tahap membangun instalasi hidroponik, meliputi kegiatan mendesain instalasi, melakukan pembibitan, dan merakit instalasi hidroponik, dan (3) tahap penyelesaian, meliputi pemindahan tanaman sayur ke instalasi hidroponik. Hasil pengabdian tersebut, dihasilkan instalasi hidroponik yang memanfaatkan limbah plastik, masyarakat teredukasi tentang pemanfaatan halaman rumah dengan instalasi hidroponik.
Aktualisasi Pemberdayaan Keluarga Dalam Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba
Authors: Isa Abd. Hamid , Zubaidi Mohamad , Zubaidi Mohamad , Anu Zulkarnain , Anu Zulkarnain
Published: July 2024

The phenomenon of abuse of narcotics and illegal drugs among the younger generation is currently increasing. The condition of deviant behavior of the younger generation can endanger the survival of our nation's development because they are increasingly fragile and devoured by addictive substances that destroy nerves. Our young generation can no longer think clearly, as a result, the assets of this strong and intelligent nation will only be a memory. The family as a micro community in society has an important role in controlling and eradicating the dangers of drugs. Actualizing the function of the family as a forum for empowerment is one of the pillars that needs to be done and therefore family resilience is the basic foundation of the strength of the sustainability of national development. The Thematic Community Service Program by LPPM UNG in 2021 is oriented to assisting the community in combating drug abuse which is currently rife in society in general. The programs that will be delivered by students will refer to assistance activities to the community to be equally resilient and responsive in eradicating drug abuse. The target of the theme is "Community Empowerment in the Eradication of Drug/Narcotics Abuse to Realize a Shining Village (Drug Clean)". then one of the strategic programs developed is to actualize the function of the family as a forum for empowerment in eradicating drug abuse. It is important to do this because through such a program it will have an effect on increasing public knowledge and being able to innovate in handling and eradicating Drug Abuse and Illegal Drugs in the Village Community. The results of the program's achievements indicate that the actualization of family empowerment through the Thematic KKN program is the participation of families and rural communities to provide support for efforts to eradicate and control drugs which in turn becomes an effective alternative solution on the one hand and as a form of achieving drug-free villages. (Shine) on the other side.
Penataan Administrasi Desa dan Peduli Program Stunting dalam Mendukung Pencapaian SDG’s Desa Molantadu Kecamatan Tomilito Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara
Authors: Tahir Arifin
Published: July 2024

Tujuan Pengabdian ini adalah membantu mahasiswa Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik (KKNT) Universitas Negeri Gorntalo dalam kegiata-kegiatan mahasiswa yang berkaitan dengan pendampingan perencanaan pembagunan desa. Pelaksanaan Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik (KKNT) Universitas Negeri Gorntalo diharapkan dapat memberikan pengalaman kepada mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Gorontalo untuk terjun langsung dalam masyarakat agar tercipta kolaborasi ilmu pengetahun yang mereka dapatkan di kampus Universitas Negeri Gorntalo dimana mereka menekuni ilmu pengetahuan sesuai dengan bidangnya masing-masing. Disamping itu masyarakat sebagai sasaran dan tujuan pelaksanaan Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik (KKNT) Universitas Negeri Gorntalo dapat merobah polah pikir sehingga menjadi produktif dalam membangun desanya khususnya desa Molantadu Kabupaten Gorontalo Provinsi Gorontalo.Hasilnya pengabdian diperoleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut : KKN Tematik Periode II 2021 di Desa Molantadu Kecamatan Tomilito Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara yang di selenggarakan sejak tanggal 14 Oktober 2021 sampai 3 November 2021, telah melaksanakan kegiatan inti dan kegiatan tambahan yang terdiri dari : Pembuatan Profil Desa Molantadu Kabupaten Gorontalo, Pembuatan buku administrasi PKK dan BPD, Sosialisasi kesehatan tentang stunting dan sebagai program tambhana Festival Pemuda Merdeka. Kegiatan tersebut diatas dilakukan untuk membantu aparat desa dalam pembuatan profil desa dan pembuatan administrasi PKK di Desa Molantadu. Selain itu kegiatan tentang sosialisasi memberikan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya gizi bagi masyarakat di desa Molantadu. Hasil KKNT telah berhasil membangun pola pikir yang produktif dan inovatif dikalangam masyarakat dalam mendukung pencapaian SDG’s  Desa Molantadu Kabupaten Gorontalo . Kata Kunci : Penataan, Administrasi, Stunting
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pesisir melalui Pengelolaan Sistem Tipologi Desa untuk Pencapaian SDGs di Kecamatan Pagimana Kabupaten Banggai
Authors: Lantowa Jafar
Published: July 2024

The complex socio-economic conditions of the community have an influence on the typology system of the coastal community village of Kec. Pagimana. From social systems such as diverse social status and lack of social relations because there are many immigrants so that familiarity has not created an attitude of togetherness to move forward, and furthermore the cultural system is still mixing local culture due to urbanization factors which have an impact on the erosion of the culture of the local coastal community. This problem will be an obstacle in achieving the SDGs so that special attention needs to be paid in dealing with these problems. The purpose of implementing this Village Development Community Service Program is to provide program assistance to coastal communities related to the management of the village typology system for the achievement of SDGs in Pagimana District, Banggai Regency. Thus, the target and output of this service activity is the existence of SDGs village typology data that can be used in formulating village activity program planning and in a sustainable manner the village community is educated and trained in economic development as a village business based on the advantages of the village. Besides that, the outputs are also documentation of reports and articles as well as videos of the KKNT implementation process. The service program through the Thematic KKN Gorontalo State University in 2021 in Toipan Village, Kec. Pagimana, Kab. Banggai has 5 core programs including; computer training, making boundaries, socializing about the environment, socializing HIV/AIDS and Public Speaking, while the program in Pisou Village, Pagimana District, Proud Regency, namely the launching of Perdana WASERDA (Warung Serba Ada), Training on Making Papaya Fruits into Papaya Sticks and Introduction to Tools and Materials Coffee for MSMEs, and Introduction and Training of Google Forms for Village Officials.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DESA DALAM MENUNJANG SDGS DESA
Authors: Lahay Idham Halid , Rauf Fentje Abdul
Published: July 2024

Tujuan yang ingin dicapai pada kegiatan KKN tematik desa membangun adalah Optimalisasi peran serta masyarakat dan pemerintah desa dalam pembangunan desa. Metode yang digunakan dalam mencapai tujuan adalah sosialisasi dan pendampingan guna meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dan kesadaran organisasi masyarakat dalam melakukan perencanaan, penggaran dan evaluasi dengan transfer ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi
Sosialisasi Sistem Informasi Desa untuk Meningkatkan Pelayanan Terhadap Masyarakat (Desa Cerdas) dalam Pelayanan Administrasi Desa
Authors: Suhada Sitti , Takdir Rahman , Sunardi Sunardi , Pakaya Jemmy A , Yassin Rochmad M Thohir , Lahinta Agus , Latief Mukhlisulfatih , Mulyanto Arip , Rohandi Manda , Bouty Abd Aziz , Novian Dian , Kadim Ahmad Azhar , A Hermila
Published: July 2024

At this time the population administration service mechanism at the West Kotabaru Village Office still uses conventional methods which causes the process of recording and making population administration to take quite a long time, frequent queues occur, uncertainty over the completion of delayed services in the following days also often occurs so that it has an impact on the emergence of costs that must be incurred by the community because more than one time to the place of service. The purpose of this study is to design population administration using information technology tools as the first step in developing a smart village. Use of information technology in the process of managing village administration becomes easier, faster and neatly recorded. By utilizing the Village Administration Information System, it is hoped that the administration process will be carried out population in terms of correspondence to be faster and more efficient. System Usage Village Administration Information aims to advance the village and society and make it successful government program. Improving services for managing village administration is the main goal for village officials. Use of computerized programs in services It is hoped that the management of population administration will facilitate the work of village officials
Numerical Study on the Influence of Torque Performance Caused by Deflectors on Darrieus Wind Turbines
Authors: Edy Susanto  , Muhammad Ferry Fadri  , Aditya Aulia  , Anwar Ilmar Ramadhan  , Wan Hamzah Azmi
Published: July 2024

This paper investigates the effects on the torque performance caused by deflectors of the Darrieus turbine. Various deflectors were placed in front of the turbine and disrupted the wind flow before it came into contact with the turbine blades. Using numerical method, this study aims to find the deflector’s optimum geometric shape, offset distance, and dimension required for the turbine to produce the highest torque. This study utilizes flow simulation analysis to simulate the deflector effect on Darrieus turbine. The result of this study is the optimum deflector geometry and offset distance for producing highest turbine torque output. From the data gathered it is shown that a deflector with triangular cross-section with the size of turbine diameter placed 400 mm offset to the right of the turbine produces the best result. Turbine with this deflector configuration produces 1.24 Nm of torque, eight times higher than its non-deflector counterpart yields 0.14 Nm.
The Stability Performance of Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) Parameters: Emphasize the Strategies of Sustainable Comforts in the Learning Environment in a Tropical Climate
Authors: Norsafiah Norazman  , Siti Hamidah Husain  , Naziah Muhamad Salleh  , Siti Balqis Mohd Shukri
Published: July 2024

Implementing sustainable construction practices in higher educational facilities in Malaysia would enhance the quality of learning activities. Students in higher education predominantly utilize learning areas. The objective of this study is to evaluate indices of indoor environmental quality (IEQ) that prioritise sustainability in educational environments. The major indicators comprised four significant key terms: Indoor Air Quality (IAQ), Thermal Comfort (TC), Visual Comfort (VC), and Acoustic Comfort (AC). The study utilized data from previous studies published between 2021 and 2023 to determine the present issue that emerged inside Malaysian higher educational facilities. This was achieved by a critical assessment of the parameters' findings via fieldwork measurement. This leads to a spectrum that falls within a satisfactory threshold to attain the desired degree of user comfort. The findings demonstrate that students' comfort level is enhanced by their preference for a stable level of IEQ parameters. According to this study, on average standards of IEQ parameters for a sustainable learning environment; temperature (27°C), humidity (40%), air flow (0.30 m/s), illuminate (400lux) and acoustic (40dB). The strategic framework has been recommended to enhance learning environments and act as a reference guideline for future evaluations of indoor environmental quality.
Improve Drying Performance of Noodles using Hot Air Combined with Infrared Stimulation
Authors: Vinai Boonmunas  , Praphanpong Somsila  , Eakpoom Boonthum  , Apinunt Namkhat  , Umphisak Teeboonma
Published: July 2024

Noodles are a product that has a large amount of consumption in Thailand. Therefore, it is important to extend the shelf life and increase the value of the noodles by drying. However, drying noodles has a relatively high energy consumption. For this reason, it is necessary to develop an energy-efficient drying process. Therefore, this research aims to study the drying of noodles using hot air combined with infrared stimulation. The drying performance was compared between the case with and without infrared stimulation. The experimental conditions were as follows: drying temperatures were 45, 50, and 55°C and hot air velocity were 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 m/s. Criteria used to evaluate drying performance include drying rate and specific energy consumption. The study found that increasing in drying temperature and hot air velocity resulted in an increase in the drying rate and power of the dryer. Meanwhile, the specific energy consumption has decreased. It was also found that the drying efficiency of noodles using hot air combined with infrared stimulation was higher than the drying efficiency without infrared stimulation.
Mechanical and Thermal Properties of 3D-Printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Reinforced with Rubberwood Fiber
Authors: Thanate Ratanawilai  , Noppanat Jaturonlux  , Anas Awae  , Warinthon Muangnivet  , Zaleha Mustafa
Published: July 2024

An additive manufacturing (AM) has become very popular due to its simplicity in producing complicated products using just one process due to the layer-by-layer addition of material, which makes it possible for more complicated products to be created. The constraint of Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) printed components with inadequate mechanical qualities has prevented AM from being widely adopted by numerous industries. The mechanical and thermal qualities of FFF printed components which is a pure polymer could be enhanced by reinforcing the wood fiber into the polymer. In this study, the twin-screw extruder was used to produce the wood plastic composites (WPCs) filaments, which were made with ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) as the matrix material and 1-3wt% rubberwood fiber (RWF) for reinforcement. The effects of the extrusion parameter, such as the volume fraction of RWF and the temperature of the extrusion process, on the 3D-printed WPCs samples were investigated. The experimental results of 3D-printed WPC sample were found that the highest compressive strength value is 24.3 MPa, obtained from the rubberwood 1wt% at the extrusion temperature 218 °C whereas the pure ABS filaments obtaining from the commercial and extrusion process gave the values of 28.9 and 14.5 MPa, respectively. The highest value of tensile strength is 8.4 MPa with the rubberwood 2wt% and temperature 198 °C whereas the pure ABS filaments obtaining from the commercial and extrusion process gave the values of 10.9 and 7.4 MPa, respectively. The morphological analysis of the 3D-printed WPC sample was observed to exhibit an effect of printing process. The result showed that an increasing temperature of extrusion process increases both tensile and compressive strengths of the samples whereas an increasing amount of fiber increases the tensile strength but decreased the compressive strength. Analysis of variance demonstrated linear factor and 2-way interaction factor of the extrusion parameter influence on compression and tensile strength significantly. The rubberwood 2wt% and the temperature 218 °C was suggested to achieve the suitable condition for extrusion process for the 3D-printed WPC sample. In addition, the discussions were supported with the thermal properties achieved from Thermogravimetric analysis and Differential Scanning Calorimetry.
Numerical Optimization for Aerodynamic Performance of Nose Cone of FSAE Vehicle through CFD
Authors: Amol Dhumal  , Nitin Ambhore  , Pradip Tamkhade  , Atharv Marne  , Nihal Muzawar
Published: July 2024

This paper presents the optimization and aerodynamic performance of a Formula SAE vehicle nose cone. The purpose of the study is to minimize drag while simultaneously enhancing downforce to improve traction and acceleration of the vehicle. Numerous CAD models of the nose cone were developed, taking into account factors such as chassis dimensions, ground clearance, and Formula SAE rulebook constraints. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis is carried out in ANSYS 2021 Fluent module. The fluid domain was created and meshed using tetrahedral cells, and the flow field was predicted using the Realizable k-ε turbulence model. The simulation results revealed essential information including drag and lift coefficients, as well as pressure and velocity contours. An in-depth analysis of lift and drag coefficients guided the optimization of the nose cone design. The study ultimately identified a nose cone design that yielded the most favorable drag coefficient and is found in the range between 0.2-0.3. The study also observed that the down force is increased by 27%. This design proved highly effective in reducing the vehicle's drag and sufficient downforce to enhance acceleration.
Federated Learning for Weld Quality Prediction
Authors: Chakraborty Shubhranil , Guha Sayani , Mishra Debasish , Pal Surjya K
Published: July 2024

This study introduces a monitoring system that can accurately predict the quality of friction stir welds. The study involved four different sets of welding experiments using varying materials and tool configurations. The goal was to create a universal monitoring system capable of predicting weld quality across these diverse experimental sets. Real-time welding data was collected using instruments such as load cells and a power sensor. Signal processing methods were then used to analyze this data and extract essential information about welding quality. Subsequently, Federated Learning (FL) was used to develop the universal monitoring system. This method involves collective learning and model training, leading to a global model trained on decentralized data from the different experimental sets. The approach proved to be effective in forecasting weld quality, achieving a mean absolute error (MAE) of 10.44 for all welding experiments. Additionally, it offered benefits such as reduced latency and enhanced user data protection, while maintaining the accuracy of the global model. An artificial neural network (ANN) model was also developed for comparison with FL, achieving a MAE of 13.85 for the welding experiments. Overall, this study demonstrates the effectiveness of training global and more reliable models, with multiple devices sharing their knowledgebases to train the global model effectively.
 
Conflict of Interest Statement
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
INFLUENCIA DEL MARKETING SENSORIAL EN LA DECISIÓN DE COMPRA DE LOS CLIENTES DE LA PASTELERíA ROXAS PERÚ
Authors: Cutipa Limache Alberto Magno
Published: July 2024

El marketing sensorial (MS) consiste en la estimulación estratégica de los sentidos humanos y juegan un papel crucial en la experiencia de compra de clientes actuales y nuevos. En este contexto, el objetivo del estudio fue determinar la influencia de los factores del marketing sensorial en la decisión de compra (DC) de los clientes de la pastelerí­a Roxas Perú SAC. Para ello, se desarrolló un modelo econométrico de regresión lineal múltiple. El procedimiento muestral fue probabilí­stico a 345 clientes, a quienes se le administro un cuestionario de 39 í­tems. Los resultados mostraron que el marketing sensorial visual, olfativo, auditivo, gustativo y táctil influyen con un coeficiente de determinación del 65% positiva y significativamente en la decisión de compra. En conclusión, los factores del marketing sensorial influyen en mayor medida en la variabilidad de la decisión de compra de los clientes de los clientes en la pastelerí­a Roxas Perú.
The Defense of the Adoption of Critical Social Theory as a Framework for African Universities
Authors: Ntshangase Mohammed Xolile
Published: July 2024

With coloniality, thought itself became discriminatory and was categorized into racial forms. That discrimination and categorization of thought gave rise to the idea that philosophy itself must be differentially categorized as either Western, Eastern, or African as if thought has a race and geographic location. The issue at this age is that those categorizations get serious to the extent that it is unthinkable that African scholars can benefit from any thought system except from African philosophy. This paper argued that those vices dent human enlightenment and developmental progress. Within that purpose, this paper used an analytic theoretical framework to argue that it is an unguided racist view that there is no benefit for African scholars in Western philosophy. The adoption of Critical Social Theory was selected as one case whereby an African rural university received a plethora of criticisms as being hypocritical in the decolonization mission. Among the findings of this study one important aspect came out more clearly, that humans love unity rather than division according to race, class and so on. This study recommends that decolonization should be embraced willingly with a clear realization that humanity is one race rather than a divided existence. This study posits that having a proper perspective of decolonization will eliminate hypocrisy among scholars and create that realization of human knowledge as one racial epistemology.

Keywords: Coloniality, Philosophy, Academic Discrimination, Decolonization, Theoretic Operandi.
n Essential Guide to Research Methodologies in Theology and Religious Studies
Authors: Boaheng Isaac
Published: July 2024

The present volume, An Essential Guide to Research Methodologies in Theology and Religious Studies, consists of six chapters. The book discusses diverse methodologies within theological research across different sub-disciplines, including biblical theology, systematic theology, historical theology, practical theology, mission, church, and society. Generally, each methodology begins with an overview, followed by the steps involved and an example to illustrate how it may be used to formulate the research questions for a given topic. This approach aims to empower students to discern and pose research questions aligned with a chosen methodological framework. Additionally, review exercises are included to further solidify understanding and application.