bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Marmet Message Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Postpartum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Tiram Kabupaten Batu Bara Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2022
Authors: Fitria Agustina  , Srilina Br Pinem  , Eka Purnamasari  , Lasria Simamora  , Febriana Sari  , Lisa Putri Utami D
Published: September 2024

Breast milk (ASI) is a natural food that is good for babies, practical, economical and easy to digest. The reason why babies need breast milk is because breast milk has benefits, one of which is that it has many advantages, it contains important substances, it can make babies develop optimally. Breast milk also plays a role in bringing closer spiritual closeness between mother and child. The first factor that influences breastfeeding failure is the mother's lack of knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding (32%), namely mothers stop breastfeeding because breast milk production is low. Actually, this is not caused by the mother not producing enough breast milk but because of the mother's lack of knowledge. The second is caused by working mothers. The third is caused by the intensive promotion of formula milk. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of Marmet Massage on increasing breast milk products for postpartum mothers at the Tanjung Tiram Community Health Center, Tanjung Tiram District, Batu Bara Regency, North Sumatra Province in 2022. This research uses a quasi-experimental method (Quasi Experiment) with the approach used is a comparative design of control and intervention groups (One Group Post Test Design). to determine the effect of Marmet Massage on increasing breast milk products in postpartum mothers. In this study, the samples were all non-working mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months as many as 30 people with 15 people in each group who received marmet massage during the 1-4th day in a row followed by breast milk measurement for 30 minutes and The guinea pig technique was not carried out followed by breast milk measurement. Conclusion, Based on the results of research and data analysis that has been carried out regarding the Influence of the Marmet Technique on the Fluency of Mother's Milk in the Working Area of ​​the Tanjung Tiram Health Center, Tanjung Tiram District, Batu Bara Regency, North Sumatra Province in 2022, it can be concluded that: The Marmet Technique has a significant influence on the Fluency Breast milk. This is indicated by the results of the Wilcoxon test sig-p value (0.007) < 0.05
Pengaruh Pemberian Teknik Hypnobreastfeeding Terhadap Motivasi Ibu Dalam Memberikan ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Itam Tahun 2023
Authors: Ayudita Ayudita  , Tania Litizha
Published: September 2024

Only half of the 2.3 million infants under six months old in Indonesia receive exclusive breastfeeding. Hypnobreastfeeding is a relaxation technique that facilitates the breastfeeding process holistically, addressing the mind, body, and soul of the breastfeeding mother. The aim of this study is to review 'The Effect of Hypnobreastfeeding Techniques on Mothers' Motivation to Provide Exclusive Breastfeeding.' This research is a Quasi-Experimental study with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest design. The sample in this study consisted of 15 respondents selected using the Probability Sampling technique. The data type in this research is primary data, measured using a checklist for observation and a questionnaire given to respondents. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Matched Pairs Test. The test value using the Wilcoxon test showed a Z value of -3.428 and a significance of 0.001 (p-value < 0.05), indicating that there is an effect of the Hypnobreastfeeding technique in increasing mothers' motivation to provide exclusive breastfeeding. It is recommended that healthcare workers, especially midwives, pay more attention to the condition of postpartum mothers experiencing insufficient breast milk production and suggest hypnobreastfeeding therapy to breastfeeding mothers
Penerapan Mobilisasi Miring Kanan-Miring Kiri untuk Pencegahan Dekubitus pada Pasien Stroke
Authors: Latifatul Nur Aliyyah  , Fida’ Husain
Published: September 2024

Background: Impaired mobility in stroke patients often causes excessive pressure on the skin, increasing the risk of pressure ulcers. If left untreated, decubitus wounds can get worse and lead to infection. Based on evidence, regular right-left tilt mobilization is a potential intervention to prevent pressure ulcers. Objective: Analyze the application of right-slant-left-slant mobilization to prevent pressure ulcers in stroke patients at Ibu Fatmawati Soekarno Regional Hospital, Surakarta City. Method: Descriptive research design with a case study approach, carried out every 3 hours on 2 respondents to explore the application of right oblique-left oblique mobilization in preventing pressure ulcers in stroke patients. Results: Before implementing the right oblique-left oblique mobilization every 3 hours the respondent was at moderate risk with a score of Tn .S 15, Ny.S 16 and pressure ulcers can be prevented. Conclusion: There is an effect of tilting mobilization to the right and left which is indicated by a decrease in the risk of developing pressure ulcers at the Ibu Fatmawati Soekarno Regional Hospital, Surakarta City.
An Assessment on Nutritional, Phytochemical, Pharmacological and Toxicological Properties of Ipomoea Batata L.
Authors: Bello Z. , Sani N.A. , Sharif N.
Published: September 2024

An overview of the Ipomoea genus, namely Ipomoea batatas L., is given in this article. Its traditional uses, nutritional values, phytochemical, pharmacological, and toxicological properties are all covered in the review.  Many nations have for long been utilizing sweet potatoes (Ipomoea batatas) for traditional purposes including curing allergies, managing patients with diabetes mellitus and as a source of dietary fiber. Ipomoea batatas is mostly composed of carotenoids, flavonoids, anthocyanins, and phenolic substances. A number of nutritional components may be found in sweet potatoes, including minerals, β-carotene, protein, fiber, and vitamin C. Pharmacological properties of sweet potatoes include; anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, aphrodisiac, and antioxidant properties. Every portion of the plant has a distinct sort of phytochemical component and each pharmacological effect and mechanism is dependent on the phytochemical compounds, part and variety of the plant, and also extraction solvent used.
Mixed Convection Flow of a Magnetized Nanofluid with Viscous Dissipation in an Oscillatory System
Authors: Omokhuale Emmanuel , Abubakar Jamilu , Ojemeri Godwin
Published: September 2024

This paper attempts to investigate the impacts of mixed convection and viscous dissipation on buoyancy-induced heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid flow through a semi-infinite flat plate in a magnetized oscillating system. The implications of various flow parameters on the velocity, temperature, and concentration distribution of the nanofluid, as well as the skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number, and Sherwood number has been solved semi-analytically using regular perturbation method. The basic governing equations is obtained by employing appropriate transformations techniques which result in high nonlinear coupled differential equations with physical conditions. Different types of nanoparticles are considered, and the salient characteristics of all the embedded parameters on the flow ﬁelds have been demonstrated graphically and discussed in detail. It is revealed that, raising the levels of mixed convection and viscous dissipation parameters enhance the fluid velocity respectively. This model has practical applications in the fields of chemical and engineering processes, biomedicine, resonance imaging and so on.
Implementasi Sikap Toleransi di Lingkungan Pondok Pesantren Sunan Pandanaran
Authors: Ardaninggar Armin , Rifqoh Fany , Alfarizi Zukhrufa Fikri , Yulianto Muhammad Bagas
Published: September 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana menerapkan atau penanaman nilai-nilai toleransi di lingkup Pondok Pesantren Sunan Pandanaran. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah santri yang juga juga merupakan siswa dari MTs Sunan Pandanaran. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan beberapa metode yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan dalam sistem pendidikan di pondok pesantren Sunan Pandanaran. Pendidikan maupun implementasi santri dalam hal toleransi tercakup dalam sistem formal kurikulum maupun proses pembelajaran sehari-hari. Dalam konteks pondok pesantren Sunan Pandanaran, pendidikan berwawasan toleransi diwujudkan dalam dua bentuk, yaitu (1) Melalui kurikulum, yakni diwujudkan dalam bentuk pengajaran materi keindonesiaan yang telah dikurikulumkan (2) Dalam kehidupan  sehari-hari di lingkup pondok, yakni sistem pendidikan toleransi menyatu dalam aturan dan disiplin pondok Implementasi sikap toleransi, juga terlihat dari penempatan santri dalam satu kamar dengan berbagai latar belakang suku maupun ras yang berbeda dari setiap santrinya.
Implikasi Hukum Agraria terhadap Konflik Pertanahan Indonesia
Authors: Anastasia Sasikirana , Nurohman Rifki , Tegar Nabil Zaidan Daffa , Mubarok Asnawi
Published: September 2024

Implikasi dari penerapan hukum ini seringkali menjadi salah satu faktor utama dalam munculnya berbagai konflik pertanahan di Indonesia. Konflik pertanahan merupakan masalah yang kompleks dan multidimensional, melibatkan berbagai pihak seperti masyarakat adat, petani, pengusaha, dan pemerintah. Hukum Agraria, melalui Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria (UUPA) No. 5 Tahun 1960, sebenarnya bertujuan untuk memberikan kepastian hukum dan keadilan dalam pengelolaan tanah. Penerapan hukum agraria juga berimplikasi pada perubahan tata ruang dan lingkungan hidup. Pembangunan infrastruktur dan ekspansi perkebunan atau tambang sering kali dilakukan dengan mengabaikan prinsip-prinsip keberlanjutan dan keadilan lingkungan. Hal ini menyebabkan degradasi lingkungan dan kehilangan mata pencaharian bagi masyarakat lokal.Untuk mengatasi berbagai implikasi negatif ini, diperlukan reformasi dalam sistem hukum agraria yang lebih inklusif dan adil.
Penerapan Komunikasi Krisis Bahaya Laten Judi Online pada Sektor Keuangan Khususnya Perbankan Indonesia
Authors: Pramono Yoseph Hari
Published: September 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji tentang penerapan atau implementasi model komunikasi krisis untuk meningkatkan kesadaran Masyarakat atas bahaya laten judi online pada sektor keuangan khususnya perbankan. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah kajian pustaka atau study literature. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilaksanakan yaitu dengan kajian mendalam terhadap dokumentasi, sumber data primer dan sekunder yang ada. Sumber data primer yang diambil dalam penelitian ini yaitu artikel penelitian, buku, dan dokumen penelitian. Sedangkan sumber data sekunder, yaitu arsip dokumen, laporan kegiatan, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan data yang dikumpulkan, maka hasil penelitian mengungkapkan jika komunikasi krisis dapat menjadi salah satu strategi yang digunakan untuk peningkatan kesadaran akan bahaya laten judi online di lingkungan Masyarakat. Dengan adanya prinsip komunikasi yang khusus, juga gabungan dari pesan instruktif dan penyesuaian, maka implementasi model komunikasi krisis situasional dapat dimanfaatkan secara maksimal.
Pengaruh Digital Marketing dan Penanganan Keluhan terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Coffe Shop di Kota Medan
Authors: Sihombing Ester Hervina , Nasib  , Harianto Adi , Razaq Mhd Restu , Hou Amin
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemasaran digital dan penanganan keluhan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan di kedai kopi di Kota Medan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai instrumen pengumpulan data primer. Sebanyak 300 responden pengunjung kedai kopi di Kota Medan dipilih secara acak sebagai sampel penelitian. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemasaran digital memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan di kedai kopi. Selain itu, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa penanganan keluhan pelanggan yang efektif juga meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan di kedai kopi. Namun, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa penanganan keluhan hanya memiliki pengaruh yang moderat terhadap loyalitas pelanggan jika dibandingkan dengan pemasaran digital. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa strategi pemasaran digital yang efektif dapat menjadi kunci untuk meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan di kedai kopi. Selain itu, penerapan sistem yang baik untuk menangani keluhan pelanggan sangat penting untuk mempertahankan loyalitas pelanggan. Pengelola kedai kopi di Kota Medan dapat menggunakan temuan ini untuk mengembangkan strategi pemasaran digital yang lebih efektif dan meningkatkan pengalaman pelanggan dalam menangani keluhan mereka. Penelitian lebih lanjut disarankan untuk mempertimbangkan variabel lain yang dapat memengaruhi loyalitas pelanggan, seperti kualitas dan harga produk.
Pengaruh Iklim Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan melalui Work Engagement pada Institut Bisnis Informasi Teknologi dan Bisnis
Authors: Wijaya Elyzabeth
Published: September 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji bagaimana iklim kerja di Institut Teknologi Informasi dan Bisnis memengaruhi kinerja karyawan, dengan work engagement bertindak sebagai mediator. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi kuantitatif, dan data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang diberikan kepada staf institut. Variabel diukur menggunakan skala yang menjalani pengujian ketat untuk memastikan validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis data yang menggunakan regresi linier berganda mengungkapkan bahwa iklim kerja memiliki dampak yang signifikan secara statistik dan menguntungkan pada work engagement karyawan. Selain itu, kami menemukan bahwa work engagement memiliki efek yang besar dan menguntungkan pada kinerja karyawan. Temuan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa work engagement bertindak sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara iklim kerja dan kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada badan pengetahuan yang ada dengan memperkuat literatur tentang pentingnya iklim kerja dan work engagement dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa manajemen di Institut Teknologi Informasi dan Bisnis harus memprioritaskan penciptaan lingkungan kerja yang menguntungkan untuk meningkatkan work engagement karyawan dan pada akhirnya meningkatkan kinerja kelembagaan.
Perilaku Narsisme pada Pengguna Tik-Tok: Tinjauan Harga Diri dan Loneliness
Authors: Salsabilla Lidia Masjida , Raharjo Trubus
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perilaku narsisme pada pengguna tik-tok: tinjauan harga diri dan loneliness. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 175 remaja dan menggunakan teknik sampling purposive dimana sampel berjumlah 175 remaja. Pengambilan data menggunakan skala perilaku narsisme, skala harga diri, dan skala loneliness. Adapun metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi dua prediktor (hipotesis mayor). Hasil hipotesis mayor diperoleh koefisien rx12y sebesar 0,570 dengan p 0,003 (p < 0,001) artinya ada hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara harga diri dan loneliness dengan perilaku narsisme dengan  sumbangan efektif sebesar 32,5% sehingga hipotesis mayor diterima. Hasil hipotesis minor pertama dinyatakan diterima karena besarnya koefisien antara rx1y sebesar –0,299 dengan tingkat signifikansi p sebesar 0,045  (p<0,05) artinya terdapat hubungan negatif antara harga diri dengan perilaku narsisme dengan sumbangan efektif -29,9%. Hipotesis minor kedua juga dinyatakan diterima karena menunjukkan besarnya koefisien antara rx2y sebesar 0,449 dengan tingkat signifikansi p sebesar 0,004 (p<0,01)  sehingga terdapat hubungan positif yang sangat signifikan antara loneliness dengan perilaku narsisme serta memiliki sumbangan efektif sebesar 44,9%.
Analisis Strategi Penjualan Beyond Kwh pada PT PLN (Persero) UID Kalimantan Timur & Utara
Authors: Matasik Wulan Firani Batti , Paridy Andryanus , Jaya Amir
Published: September 2024

Kegiatan penelitian yang dilakukan pada kesempatan ini adalah menganalisa strategi pemasaran beyond kWh di PT PLN (Persero ) UID Kaltimra. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman dalam penjualan beyond kWh, kemudian menentukan strategi perusahaan berdasarkan faktor eksternal dan internal. Ketersediaan energi listrik merupakan aspek yang sangat penting dan bahkan menjadi suatu parameter untuk mendukung keberhasilan pembangunan suatu daerah, oleh sebab itu PLN perlu mengembangkan suatu strategi yang tepat agar perusahaan dapat mempertahankan eksistensinya dan dapat memperbaiki kinerja usaha. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif sebagai tekniknya dengan observasi langsung dan wawancara pelanggan PLN UID Kaltimra untuk mengumpulkan data dan didukung analisa SWOT untuk melihat faktor guna memberikan peluang penjualan. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa dengan menggunakan metode SWOT Perusahaan dapat mengembangkan strategi untuk memanfaatkan kekuatan mereka guna mengejar peluang, atau mengurangi kelemahan mereka untuk menghadapi ancaman yang ada., sehingga meningkatkan peluang keberhasilan dalam mencapai target penjualan beyond kWh.
Different Type of Ablation Procedures for Atrial Fibrillation
Authors: Ozgeyik Mehmet , Turgay Yildirim Ozge , Hakan Uzun Mehmet
Published: September 2024

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a prevalent cardiac arrhythmia associated with significant health risks and costs. Catheter ablation has proven effective for managing AF, offering superior outcomes compared to anti-arrhythmic drugs, particularly for maintaining sinus rhythm and reversing arrhythmia-induced cardiomyopathy. AF’s pathophysiology involves disorganized atrial electrical activity, often initiated by ectopic beats from the pulmonary veins and sustained by atrial substrate remodeling. Ablation targets these ectopic foci and substrates with various techniques such as radiofrequency, cryoablation, laser balloon ablation, high-intensity focused ultrasound, electroporation, and hybrid ablation. Each technique has unique mechanisms, procedures, and efficacy profiles. Comparative studies, like the FIRE and ICE trial, demonstrate comparable efficacy between radiofrequency and cryoablation, while emerging methods like electroporation show promise. Continuous advancements in ablation technology aim to improve safety and long-term outcomes for AF patients.
Public policy in digital economy management
Authors: Huu Hai Do
Published: September 2024

The rapid expansion of the global digital economy has brought about profound changes to our socioeconomic landscape. Consumers are increasingly presented with a plethora of free digital goods and services, facilitated by advancements in technology such as artificial intelligence (AI) and Big Data (BD), which offer enhanced product recommendations and streamline connections between suppliers and buyers. In financial markets, these new technologies contribute to improved prediction accuracy and the elimination of information inaccuracies. However, they also raise significant concerns regarding privacy and data security. This chapter is structured into main sections: delves into positive impacts of the digital economy; examines the underlying challenges that accompany these advancements; underscores the imperative for governments to actively engage in the digital economy; proposes specific areas where governmental focus should be directed. Finally, concluding remarks are offered in the last section.
Perspective Chapter: Brexit, Emmanuel Macron and the resurgence of the Europe puissance
Authors: Wasson Glenn
Published: September 2024

Tensions on continental Europe have become more pronounced in recent years following the United Kingdom’s departure from the European Union. Brexit required a reorientation of the European Union. With the aim of challenging German leadership of the EU, French President Emmanuel Macron revived the Gaullist Europe puissance – the concept of a European military entity to rival the superpowers on the international stage. Macron – a critic of Brexit and NATO – wanted a common defense policy for Europe, which guarantees ‘strategic military sovereignty.’ This chapter will examine two themes. Firstly, the proposed EU restructuring as a competitor of NATO will be discussed to discover the military threats of a Europe puissance when Putin’s Russia looked to expand its borders into Ukraine. Furthermore, the decline in Franco-German relations will be investigated since Macron’s concept provoked backlash from German leaders and EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen. Exploring the Europe puissance allows us to ascertain the divisions between EU partners when NATO became Europe’s voice in geopolitical matters.
Renal Sympathetic Denervation in Atrial Fibrillation Treatment
Authors: Ucar Mustafa
Published: September 2024

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a chronic and progressive disease. The most common causes of AF are age and hypertension. Treatment is challenging and the main treatment is medical. Despite optimal medical treatment in accordance with guidelines, many patients remain symptomatic. At this stage, catheter ablation-based applications have made a breakthrough in the treatment of AF. Pulmonary vein isolation is the cornerstone of treatment, but pulmonary vein isolation is often not sufficient. Identification of additional isolation sites and targeting these sites has been essential in the treatment of atrial fibrillation. Therefore, new treatment strategies are being sought. While renal sympathetic denervation was initially used in the treatment of resistant hypertension, its efficacy in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias, including AF, has been established. In this article, we will describe the role of renal sympathetic denervation in the treatment of AF and will not include a comparison with other treatments.
Apologies in L2 French in Canadian Context
Authors: Mulo Farenkia Bernard
Published: September 2024

This article presents the results of an analysis of apology strategies in native and non-native French in Canadian context. The data used were obtained through a Discourse Completion Task questionnaire that was completed by a group of native French speakers (FL1) and a group of learners of French as a second language (FL2). The goal was to identify and compare pragmatic and linguistic choices made by both groups when apologizing in three different situations. Several differences and similarities emerged between the two groups regarding the use of exclamations to introduce apologies, direct apologies, indirect apologies, and supportive acts. For instance, it was found that the FL1 speakers used “expressions of regret”, “offers of apology” 15 and “requests for forgiveness” to apologize directly, while the FL2 speaking informants used 16 only “expressions of regret” and “offers of apology”. While the respondents of both groups 17 mostly chose “offers of repair” to apologize indirectly, they displayed divergent preferences 18 regarding the use of other indirect apology strategies. Differences were also documented 19 with respect to the use of intensification devices in direct apologies and the use of supportive acts. Implications of the findings for L2 French pedagogy were also discussed.
ICMAP Students’ Problems and Solutions in Learning English
Authors: Listyani Listyani , Setyaningrahayu Indriretno
Published: September 2024

Nowadays, learning English has become very important, especially for students taking international programs. English is the language of instruction and medium of communication in those programs. It is also the case for economics students at a private university in Central Java, Indonesia. In their language-learning journey, they surely face many problems. Therefore, they have to struggle and find the solutions for their learning process to go well and succeed. Due to the urgency of this problem, this research was then conducted with the hope that this research can shed light on the teaching of English to non-English Department students. The research was done on 23 ICMAP students in Semester II, 2021–-2022 academic year. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews with two students. Results showed that these students had problems with grammar, vocabulary, reading, lack of practice, no sparing partners, TOEFL tests, and inadequate learning facilities. This research is hopefully useful as an additional reference in the field of SLA as well as EAP. It is also hoped that both Academic Writing and TOEFL Preparation teachers and students find this research useful.
The Role of Fluorides in White Spot Lesions during Orthodontic Treatment
Authors: Gandhi Rasiga , Kishore Shreya , Siva Suvetha , Ravi Janani , M. Mathew Suman
Published: September 2024

White spot lesions are undesirable outcomes after orthodontic treatment. Patients are encouraged to apply various remineralizing agents during the entire treatment duration and after treatment for a better esthetic outcome. Fluoride therapy is the most popular method followed until today for the prevention and remineralization of white spot lesions. The primary mechanism by which fluoride acts is through the effect of fluoride ions on the demineralization/remineralization process at the interface between oral fluids and teeth. Fluoride in the form of toothpaste, mouthwashes, and fluoride varnishes has been prescribed. They are also available in forms such as gel, mousse, pastille, or added to chewing gum. Even fluoride-releasing bonding systems had been manufactured as attempts to prevention demineralization. This chapter will elaborate on white spot lesion occurrence during orthodontic treatment and the various applications of fluoride for prevention and remineralization of white spot lesions.
Analisis Pengaruh Operasi Moneter Konvensional dan Operasi Moneter Syariah Terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto Di Indonesia
Authors: Nur Fitri Eka Asbarini  , Abdul Chalel Rahman  , Maya Ulyani
Published: September 2024

Diberlakukannya dua sistem moneter di Indonesia yakni operasi moneter konvensional dan operasi moneter syariah guna menstabilkan kondisi perekonomian negara. Salah satu parameter utama yang berguna mengetahui dan menilai kemunduran atau peningkatan ekonomi suatu negara yakni produk domestik bruto. Penelitian ini berguna untuk menganalisis pengaruh hubungan instrumen moneter konvensional dan instrumen moneter syariah terhadap produk domestik bruto. Adapun rentang waktu penelitian yang digunakan yakni data triwulan dari tahun 2012 sampai 2020, menggunakan alat analisis Vector Auto Regression atau Vector Error Correction Model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Reverse Repo Surat Utang Negara, Sertifikat Bank Indonesia Syariah, dan Fasilitas Simpanan Bank Indonesia Syariah pada jangka pendek tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produk domestik bruto, sedangkan Sertifikat Bank Indonesia memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap produk domestik bruto. Pada jangka panjang hanya variabel FASBIS yang tidak bepengaruh signifikan terhadap produk domestik bruto di Indonesia.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DI ALFAMART MALALAYANG SATU TIMUR
Authors: Michiko Nishino
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menginterpretasikan strategi pemasaran dalam meningkatkan kepuasan konsumen dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi strategi pemasaran dalam meningkatkan kepuasan konsumen di Alfamart Malalayang Satu Timur. Penelitian yang di lakukan ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk menciptakan, menguasai, menjelaskan, serta mendapatkan cerminan fenomena-fenomena yang di kaji. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini memakai pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik analisis yang di lakukan dengan memakai teknik analisis data yang di kemukakan oleh Miles serta Herberman mencakup 3 aktivitas bersamaan yaitu: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi data. Dari hasil penelitian ada beberapa faktor yang menjadi kendala atau kekurangan di Alfamart Malalayang Satu Timur dalam meningkatkan kepuasan konsumen. Oleh karena itu manajemen Alfamart di tuntut untuk meningkatkan strategi pemasaran dalam meningkatkan kepuasan konsumen, kelengkapan ragam produk, harga yang di tawarkan, penawaran-penawaran yang menarik serta citra perusahaan yang baik sehingga dapat memberikan kepuasan kepada konsumen.
Analisis Pentingnya Kebijakan Pembangunan Wilayah Dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Mayarakat
Authors: Siti Nurhalizah Lubis  , Raja Panyusunan  , Maya Dian Eka Sari  , Juliana Nasution
Published: September 2024

Kondisi perekonomian di Indonesia masih tertinggal dibandingkan negara-negara tetangga. Bahkan sekarang ini Indonesia masih disebut negara berkembang. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari banyaknya pengangguran yang ada di Indonesia dan tingkat kemakmuran rakyat yang masih kurang. Usaha Kecil dan Menengah merupakan salah satu penopang perekonomian bangsa dan juga menjadi salah satu sumber penghasilan Negara melalui pajak yang dibayar, tidak hanya untuk Negara, Usaha Kecil dan Menengah juga berperan untuk mengurangi pengangguran, selain itu juga untuk meningkatkan penghasilan masyarakat sehingga kesejahteraan masyarakat bertambah. Saat ini di Desa Laut Dendang juga sudah terdapat Usaha Kecil dan Menengah. Dengan adanya Usaha Kecil dan Menengah yang ada di Desa Laut Dendang maka Pemerintahaan Desa bisa terbantu dalam mengatasi pengangguran yang ada di Desa Laut Dendang, akan tetapi dalam menjalankan usahanya para pelaku Usaha Kecil dan Menengah masih memiliki beberapa hambatan. Tujuan pada penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah dalam memberdayakan usaha mikro kecil dan menengah di desa laut dendang. Dalam penelitian ini, menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dengan melalui wawancara dan metode untuk menganalisis data menggunakan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah dampak pembangunan lingkungan pemukiman di pedesaan yang berasal dari dana BUMDes yang 20% dari keuntungan dialokasi kepada pendapatan desa dan BUMDes memberikan pinjaman modal kepada para ibu-ibu desa laut dendang maupun para pedagang untuk membantu pengembangan usahanya.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTASI BERBASIS DIGITAL DAN PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL TERHADAP KUALITAS KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN (Studi Kasus pada CV. Mandiri Jaya Teknik Surabaya)
Authors: Erlina Dinda Safitri  , Hwihanus Hwihanus
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan suatu survey pada sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang distribusi produk jadi dari material tembaga, kuningan, aluminuium dan sebagainya di daerah Surabaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sistem informasi akuntansi terhadap kualitas keuangan perusahaan dan pengaruh pengendalian internal terhadap kualitas keuangan perusahaan pada CV. Mandiri Jaya Teknik. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif yang menekankan pada pengujian melalui pengukuran beberapa variabel menggunakan angka dan analisis yang sesuai dengan prosedur statistika dan berkaitan pada operasional variabel, populasi dan sampel. Data maupun informasi pada penelitian ini diperoleh melalui hasil pengisian kuisioner dengan responden seluruh karyawan CV. Mandiri Jaya Teknik . Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat diketahui bahwa penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi berbasis digital dan pengendalian internal berpengaruh terhadap kualitas keuangan perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi yang digunakan dengan baik dan benar serta sesuai dengan penerapannya akan dapat meningkatkan kualitas keuangan sebuah perusahaan.
Manajemen Penguatan Karakter Santri
Authors: Muhammad Mujtabarrizza  , Siminto Siminto  , Muslimah Muslimah
Published: September 2024

Character education is a system of cultivating the character of knowledge, awareness or will, and actions to implement these values. Islamic boarding schools as non-formal educational institutions are spaces for preparing students in terms of needing large and quality human resources to support the implementation of development programs properly. The quality education, which can support the achievement of the nation's ideals in having quality resources. This study aims to determine the extent to which management strengthens the character of students in Islamic boarding schools. Data were analyzed using a qualitative-descriptive approach with the literature review method. So as to produce findings that the principles of Islamic boarding schools in an effort to strengthen the character of students are through theocentric principles, voluntary, wisdom, simplicity, collectivity, organizing joint activities, ukhuwah, and freedom.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Pengembalian Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) Pada Koperasi Obor Mas Kantor Cabang Utama Sikka
Authors: Maximilianus Merang Tukan  , Paulus Libu Lamawitak  , Maria Nona Dince
Published: September 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat pengembalian Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) pada KSP Koperasi Obor Mas Kanca Utama Sikka. Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) ini mulai diluncurkan pemerintah sejak 5 November 2007. Dimana adanya KUR ini diharapkan dapat dimanfaatkan oleh para Pengusaha Kecil Mikro Menengah (UMKM) sebagai tambahan modal usahanya. Oleh karena itu pihak koperasi juga harus lebih selektif dalam mencairkan KUR ini kepada nasabah sehingga sasaran untuk penambahan modal bagi pengusaha dapat tercapai. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitan ini merupakan jenis penelitian Kualitatif. Adapun faktor-faktor yang diduga mempengaruhi tingkat pengembalian Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR)  adalah usia, tingkat pendidikan, jumlah tanggungan keluarga, jumlah pinjaman, pengalaman usaha, dan omzet usaha. Secara umum prosedur pencairan KUR haruslah melewati tahap kelengkapan berkas, pengajuan permohonan, dan penilaian kredit apakah layak atau tidak untuk mendapatkan KUR. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat pengembalian Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) pada KSP Koperasi Obor Mas Kanca Utama Sikka meliputi jumlah pembiayaan, jangka waktu pengembalian, omzet usaha, dan lama/pengalaman usaha.
EMPLOYEE FINANCING SYSTEM ANALYSIS WITH MURABAHAH CONTRACTS AT BPRS BAITUR RIDHA BANDUNG
Authors: Akhmad Baidun  , Syamsu Rijal  , Yeti Yeti  , Norvadewi Norvadewi  , Akhmad Nur Zaroni
Published: September 2024

This research This study was motivated by the products offered by BPRS Baitur Ridha Bandung, specifically employee financing products with murabahah, which have recently received a lot of attention from customers. Employee financing is available to internal and general employees of BPRS Baitur Ridha Bandung for personal use. This study is a field study. Data sources include primary and secondary data gathered through observations, interviews and documentation. After collecting the data, the writer analyzes it using qualitative descriptive methods with descriptive, inductive and deductive methods. The findings show that the employee financing system with murabahah in BPRS Baitur Ridha Bandung is primarily in accordance with Islamic economics. It has a significant positive impact and influence. Similarly, elements of irregularities according to the Islamic economic system have yet to be discovered in the implementation.
 
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Pengaruh NPF, FDR, Dan BOPO Terhadap ROA Pada PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia Periode 2012-2019
Authors: Agustin Tampubolon  , M. Bagas Ardhana  , Tiara Hutapea  , Hasyim Hasyim
Published: September 2024

ROA is a ratio that describes a bank's ability to manage funds invested in all assets that generate profits. ROA is a picture of a bank's productivity in managing funds so as to generate profits. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of NPF, FDR, and BOPO on ROA. This study uses a quantitative approach to the type of associative research. The population in this study is the financial statements of PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia with the research sample used, namely the quarterly financial reports of PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia for the 2012-2019 period. The data collection technique uses documentation, while the data analysis technique uses the Error Correction Model (ECM) method with the help of Eviews 9 software.
IMPLEMNTASI PEMASARAN MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN KE MANDALIKA LOMBOK
Authors: Ruben Ramaditya Cipta Pradana  , Catharina Aprilia Hellyani
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dan menganalisis dampak implementasi media sosial terhadap peningkatan kunjungan wisatawan ke Mandalika, Lombok. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan pengumpulan data melalui sumber-sumber terdahulu yang relevan dengan topik yang diangkat.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi media sosial secara efektif dapat meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan ke Mandalika, Lombok. Dalam hal ini, media sosial menjadi saluran komunikasi yang efektif dalam mempromosikan keindahan dan daya tarik wisata Mandalika kepada masyarakat luas. Selain itu, konten media sosial yang menarik dan interaktif, seperti foto dan video, menjadi faktor penting dalam mempengaruhi minat wisatawan untuk mengunjungi Mandalika. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa faktor lain, seperti kualitas layanan dan fasilitas yang ada di Mandalika, juga mempengaruhi keputusan wisatawan untuk mengunjungi kembali tempat tersebut. Oleh karena itu, upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan dan fasilitas di Mandalika juga perlu dilakukan agar kunjungan wisatawan tidak hanya sekali datang saja. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi media sosial dapat memberikan dampak positif dalam peningkatan kunjungan wisatawan ke Mandalika, Lombok. Oleh karena itu, pihak terkait perlu memperkuat penggunaan media sosial sebagai salah satu strategi pemasaran pariwisata yang efektif. Selain itu, pihak terkait juga perlu meningkatkan kualitas layanan dan fasilitas yang ada di Mandalika untuk mempertahankan kepuasan wisatawan dan memperkuat daya tarik wisata di tempat tersebut.
Pengaruh Dimensi Brand Equity Dan Brand Trust Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Pada Produk Kosmetik Merek Make Over Di Kota Padang
Authors: Indah Eka Putri  , Afriyeni Afriyeni
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of the dimensions of brand equity and brand trust on customer loyalty to the Make Over brand of cosmetic products in the city of Padang. The population in this study were all customers of the Make Over brand of cosmetics in the city of Padang. Determining the number of samples using the Cochran formula, the number of respondents as samples in this study were 96 respondents. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis and for hypothesis testing using statistical t test. The results showed that: Brand awareness, brand association, perceived quality and brand trust had a significant effect on customer loyalty to the Make Over brand of cosmetic products in the city of Padang. Meanwhile, brand loyalty have no effect on customer loyalty to Make Over brand cosmetic products in Padang City. So it is suggested to the management to continue to pay attention to brand awareness, brand association, perceived quality, and brand trust. This is because brand awareness, brand association, perceived quality, and brand trust have a significant influence on customer loyalty.
Analisis Pengaruh Manajemen Laba Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Unilever)
Authors: Sabina Dewanda Putri  , Cherlita Anjani  , Ratih Kusumastuti
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of earnings management on the company's financial performance. Earnings management is a practice carried out by companies in managing financial information with the aim of influencing stakeholders' perceptions of company performance. This study will use a quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from the financial statements of companies listed on the stock exchange. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression, with the dependent variable of company financial performance and earnings management as the independent variable. In addition, this study will also control for other variables that can affect a company's financial performance, such as company size, financial leverage, and sales growth. The results of this study are expected to provide a deeper understanding of the effect of earnings management on the company's financial performance. If it is proven that there is a significant influence, the implication is the importance of oversight and transparency in financial reporting in order to avoid earnings management practices that can be detrimental to the interests of company stakeholders.
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Strategi Penyaluran Dan Promosi Pada Produk Pupuk Urea Subsidi Dan Non Subsidi Oleh PT. Pupuk Sriwidjaja
Authors: Aunul Azim Riyan Hidayat  , Asmai Ishak
Published: September 2024

PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja-Persero (Pusri) is a state-owned enterprise (BUMN) with the sole shareholder being the government of the Republic of Indonesia. PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja is a company that was founded as a pioneer producer of urea fertilizer in Indonesia on December 24 1959 in Palembang, South Sumatra. Pusri started business operations with the main aim of implementing and supporting government policies and programs in the economic and national development sectors, especially in the fertilizer and other chemical industries. This research aims to determine the distribution and promotion strategy for subsidized and non-subsidized urea fertilizer products by Pt. Sriwidjaja Fertilizer. The methodology used in this research uses a qualitative approach, using several data in the form of documents, schemes, information which will later be involved directly and interpreted into further data related to the description of the object to be studied. Through interviews and observations it can be seen that the marketing strategy carried out by PT. Pupuk Sriwidjaja in subsidized and non-subsidized urea fertilizer products using Segmenting, Targeting, Positioning (STP) and also the 7P Marketing Mix Strategy (Product, Promotion, Price, Place, People, Process, Physical Evidence)
Pengaruh Penempatan Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Badan Pertanahan Kota Bima
Authors: Nurkhalisa Nurkhalisa  , Amirulmukminin Amirulmukminin
Published: September 2024

In a bureaucratic government system, human resources are basic capital, or play an important role in achieving organizational goals. Therefore, organizations need to manage and develop human resources well. One of the main functions of government is to provide public services as a manifestation of the government's general duties for the welfare of society. Bureaucracy is a government instrument to create public services that are efficient and effective, fair, transparent and accountable. This means that to be able to carry out government functions well, bureaucratic organizations must be professional, responsive, aspirational, to the demands of society.
Evaluasi Implementasi Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah Di UPT SPF SMP Negeri 22 Kota Makassar: Sebuah Analisis Kualitatif
Authors: Indriati Amirullah  , Noerhayati Amirullah  , Anne Abdurrahman  , Nurasia Natsir
Published: September 2024

This research aims to explore strategies and challenges in implementing School Based Management (MBS) at UPT SPF SMP Negeri 22 Makassar City. Through a qualitative research approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis. The research results show that schools have adopted a number of strategies to implement SBM, including increasing stakeholder participation, using technology in the teaching and learning process, and increasing transparency and accountability. However, the research also uncovered a number of challenges, including resistance to change, lack of training and support for school staff, and resource constraints. This research suggests that effective solutions to these challenges are essential to ensure successful and sustainable SBM implementation.
Pengaruh Debt Covenant, Tunneling Incentive dan Thin Capitalization Terhadap Transfer Pricing dengan Moderasi Tax Minimization
Authors: Siska Aprilia Rahmawati  , Nera Marinda Machdar
Published: September 2024

Today, world economic growth is driven by globalization. With globalization, cross-border transactions increase, which allows investments, goods, and services between countries to become easier. By using transfer pricing methods, businesses can reduce their tax payments. This research aims to study how debt arrangements, tunneling incentives, and thin capitalization impact transfer pricing and tax minimization. The objective is to determine whether the effect of debt is strengthened or weakened by these arrangements. This study conducted qualitative descriptive research. Data collection was done through literature study. The results show that debt convenant, tunneling incentive, and thin capitalization have a significant positive effect on transfer pricing. Tax minimization is able to strengthen the influence of debt convenant, tunneling incentive, and thin capitalization on transfer pricing.
Corporate Social Responsibility PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) dalam Penguatan Program Sahabat Difabel
Authors: Adelia Putri  , Rika Fauziana  , Thresia Agnes Monica Simarmata  , Siska Rahayu
Published: September 2024

The aim of this research is to find out the process carried out by CSR PT. KAI (Persero) in carrying out programs organized through disabled friends starting from fact finding, planning and programming, taking action and communications, evaluating. Research from this theoretical basis refers to the Four Steps of Public. Relations discovered by Cutlip, Center, and Broom. Referring to the chosen theory, it is able to construct the overall process both in formulating indicators and collecting data regarding the CSR program for friends with disabilities. The results of this research show that PT Kereta Api (Persero)'s Corporate Social Responsibility in Strengthening the Friends of Disabled Program is considered effective. Carrying out a program for the welfare of people with disabilities is an effort to build the company's image in the eyes of the community by providing services both morally and materially. Thus, through the disabled friends program, the public's perception of PT. KAI (Persero) is a company that supports and is friendly to people with disabilities.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Informasi Akuntansi Terhadap Kinerja Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah
Authors: Angelin Devna Callista , Kusumastuti Ratih
Published: September 2024

The growth of MSMEs in 2018 reached 64.2 million actors and increased during the COVID-2019 pandemic, knowledge of accounting is very important to be able to monitor and improve business performance for business actors not only large businesses but also MSME owners. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of accounting information knowledge on the performance of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in several MSMEs with qualitative research with a literature study method sourced from five journal articles and one thesis. The results of this study indicate a positive relationship between accounting knowledge and performance improvement in MSMEs.