bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Intervensi Senam Lansia terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi
Authors: Andri Juli , Padila Padila , Ardiansa Ardiansa , Susanto Wibowo Hanafi Ari
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of elderly exercise on blood pressure in elderly hypertensives at the Tresna Werdha Social Institution, Bengkulu City. This study used Quasy Experiment with one Group pre-and post-test design. The results showed that there was a decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after being given gymnastics for older people with an average systolic of 143.00 mmHg to 132.73 mmHg, while diastolic 85.20 mmHg to 77.60 mmHg. The independent t-test statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.058 systolic and 0.069 diastolic. In conclusion, there is an effect of elderly exercise intervention on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive elderly.

Keywords: Elderly Gymnastics, Blood Pressure
Virtual Reality dalam Menurunkan Kecemasan dan Ketakutan pada Anak Usia Sekolah dan Remaja yang Dirawat
Authors: Karujan Enjelita , Wanda Dessie , Rachmawati Imami Nur
Published: August 2023

This study aims to identify the effect of virtual reality on the anxiety and fear of school-age children and adolescents when receiving treatment at the hospital. The method used is a systematic review of nine searched articles through the Proquest, Science Direct, Scopus, Pubmed, and Springer Link databases, and through hand searching, with article inclusion criteria using virtual reality interventions involving school-age children and adolescents in hospital settings, published between 2013-2022 in English and Indonesian, can be accessed in full text. The results of the study show that the use of virtual reality can reduce anxiety and fear in school-age children and adolescents who are hospitalized. In conclusion, distraction using virtual reality effectively reduces stress and worry in school-age children and adolescents who are hospitalized, so it can be the intervention of choice for nurses in providing nursing care to manage anxiety and fear.

 

Keywords: Children, Anxiety, Fear, Hospitals, Virtual Reality
Penggunaan Conventional Ultrafiltration selama Cardiopulmonary Bypass untuk Mencegah Terjadinya Acute Kidney Injury Paska Operasi Jantung
Authors: Ihsanidar Yuniyas , Nurachmah Elly
Published: August 2023

This study aims to identify the relationship between the use of conventional ultrafiltration and the incidence of postoperative acute kidney injury associated with the help of a cardiopulmonary bypass machine. The method used is a systematic review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) flowchart to obtain five selected literature. The results showed a relationship between conventional ultrafiltration fluid volume shifts and the incidence of post-cardiac surgery acute kidney injury. In conclusion, ultrafiltration fluid volume displacement > 32 mL/kg will increase the risk of acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery.

 

Keywords: Acute Kidney Injury, Cardiopulmonary Bypass, Conventional Ultrafiltration, Heart Surgery
Intervensi Keperawatan pada Penatalaksanaan Pasien Resiko Jatuh
Authors: Sulistiyo Indah Ayu , Handayani Fitria , Erawati Meira
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine interventions that can be carried out to reduce the risk of falls and the incidence of falls in patients. The research method used is scoping review through databases, namely CINAHL, MEDLINE, Scopus, and Proquest. The results showed that out of 14 articles, 13 articles showed a reduced risk of falling or falling events. Interventions provided to prevent the risk of falling use technology, video media, posters, and e-learning modules. Forms of giving information include providing education, training, and webinars. Fall risk interventions are provided to patients, caregivers, multidisciplinary teams, families, and communities. The material provided varies, such as the nursing care process, medication fall safety, fall risk prevention strategies, forms of physical exercise, and technology systems. In conclusion, the method for preventing patients at risk of falling and falling must get support. Support can be done through training, education, and organizational support.

 

Keywords: Falls, Nursing, Organization, Fall Prevention, Fall Risk
Pendekatan One-Health dalam Perang Melawan COVID-19
Authors: Najie Ilyu Ainun , Sari Nur Mufidah Wulan , Mahmudiono Trias
Published: August 2023

This study aims to find a perspective of the One-Health approach that can be applied in urban areas. The method used is a Scooping review using PRISMA guidelines. The analysis included relevant articles from several scientific databases such as Elsevier, Science Direct, and Scopus. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were used to explore the practice of a one-health approach in urban areas. The research results show that this study provides a One-Health approach that must be considered and can be applied in urban areas. Metropolitan areas with high population mobility are supported by facilities that enable various sectors to support each other in implementing One-Health. Integrated interprofessional collaboration can address the determinants of infectious diseases in humans, animals, and the environment. This study concludes that the One-Health approach is an appropriate mitigation strategy to prevent outbreaks of infectious diseases in urban areas.

Keywords: COVID-19, One-Health, Urban
Pengalaman Perawatan Postpartum pada Ibu yang Mengkonsumsi Rujak dan Obat Balanga
Authors: Isa Wa Mina La , Hasifah Hasifah
Published: August 2023

This study explores the postpartum care experience in mothers who consume rujak and balanga drugs in Banda Neira District. The method used is qualitative research using a phenomenological design. The results of this study indicate that there is research showing that the five themes include; 1) There are physical, psychological, and sexual changes after postpartum care related to culture; 2) There are cultural restrictions such as strenuous activity, food, and sexuality in postpartum care; 3) The cost factor is a reason to consider in choosing postpartum care; 4) Mothers and parents-in-law dominate sources of decision-making for postpartum care related to culture; 5) There is ambivalence in following postpartum care related to culture. This study concluded that the mother's ability to adapt to the changes in toddlers is very influential in overcoming stunting. The experience of postpartum care for mothers who consume salad and herbal medicine related to culture is influenced by several factors, namely abstinence, which includes: strenuous activity, food taboos, and sexuality.

 

Keywords: Culture; Consumption of Rujak and Balanga Medicine; Postpartum Care
Psikoedukasi Menurunkan Beban Keluarga yang Mengalami Stigma sebagai Klien Tuberkulosis dan Riwayat Putus Obat
Authors: Cahyawati Endar , Hamid Achir Yani S. , Putri Yossie Susanti Eka , Susanti Herni , Panjaitan Ria Utami
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the implementation of family psychoeducation in reducing the burden on families who experience stigma as tuberculosis clients and have a history of drug withdrawal. The research method used was a case report on one family with one caregiver who experienced the burden and anxiety of tuberculosis clients with a history of drug withdrawal. Interviews and observations used the Hamilton Rating Scale (HARS) instrument on caregivers and the Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) instrument. The results showed that family psychoeducation with six sessions at four meetings could reduce anxiety and burden on caregivers with an initial HARS score of 29 to 16 (mild anxiety) and a ZBI score of 44 to 34 (light-moderate perceived burden). In conclusion, family psychoeducation affects client adherence to treatment; in family psychoeducational interventions, health workers coordinate with caregivers to reduce anxiety and increase caregiver knowledge about the client's illness. Family psychoeducation also plays a role in overcoming social and self-stigma in clients and families. 

Keywords: Family Psychoeducation, Drug Dropout, Stigma, Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Efektifitas Faktor Organisasi dan Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Perawat dalam Pelaksanaan Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi (PPI)
Authors: Setyaningrum Martha Oktavia , Nursalam Nursalam , PK Rizki Fitryasari
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of organizational factors and motivation on the performance of nurses in implementing PPI. The method used is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. This study used a questionnaire conducted in 15 inpatient rooms at Haji Surabaya Hospital with 126 nurses. The sample collection technique uses purposive sampling. The data analysis technique uses descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the results of the F test hypothesis on organizational factor variables (X1) and motivation (X2) had a value of F < (alpha) 0.05, namely 0.004 and 0.000 so that corporate and motivational factor variables had a significant influence on nurse performance variables in implementing PPI. In conclusion, organizational and motivational factors have a substantial effect on the performance of nurses in the implementation of PPI.

 

Keywords: Organizational Factors, Nurse Performance in Implementation of Infection Prevention and Control (PPI), Motivation
Penerapan Communication Skill Training pada Pelaksanaan Psikoedukasi Keluarga yang Merawat Klien dengan Hipertensi
Authors: Widiyatmini Hari , Susanti Herni , Panjaitan Ria Utami , Putri Yossie Susanti Eka , Hargiana Giur
Published: August 2023

This study aims to provide an overview of the application of communication skills training in the implementation of family psychoeducation that treats clients with hypertension. The research method used in this study is a case report which describes and analyzes in depth the benefits of applying family communication methods in caring for clients with hypertension. The results showed that there were changes in healthy lifestyles and an increase in the quality of care for clients with hypertension after implementing communication skill training in the implementation of family psychoeducation. In conclusion, the application of communication skill training in the implementation of family psychoeducation that treats clients with hypertension can improve healthy lifestyles and the quality of health care services for clients with hypertension.

 

Keywords: Hypertension, Communication Skills, Therapeutic Communication, Psychoeducation
Level Depresi pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis yang Sedang Menjalani Dialisis
Authors: Lumbantoruan Septa Meriana , Sidabutar Lisandra Maria Goretti Bernadette
Published: August 2023

This study aims to identify depression and depression-related variables from demographic and disease-related data in chronic kidney failure (CKD) patients undergoing dialysis. The method used in this study was a cross-sectional descriptive approach by conducting short interviews to fill in the provided form containing 20 statements. The results showed that almost 20% of the respondents indicated that they had symptoms of depression. In conclusion, it is known that antihypertensive drugs are associated with depression, whereas patients who do not receive antihypertensive drugs have a higher depression score. In line with that, comprehensive treatment and early assessment of the mental status of CRF patients are critical to overcoming the physical and psychological burden of the medicine being undertaken.

 

Keywords: Depression, Dialysis, Chronic Renal Failure, Kidney
Peran Ayah terhadap Status Gizi Anak Balita
Authors: Tahapary Prisca A , Chodidjah Siti , Rachmawati Imami Nur
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the involvement of the influence of the father's role in fulfilling the nutritional status of children. The method used is a systematic review based on guidelines from Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta Analysis (PRISMA) which includes e-resources from Science Direct, Scopus, Clinical Key Nursing, Sage Journal, Embase, Proquest from 2012 - 2022. Article included in this systematic review was based on the Population Intervention Comparation Outcome Study (PICOS) with a design for (P) all children aged 0-5 years, (I) father's role (C) No comparison intervention, and (O) Children's nutritional status Good. The results showed that there were eight articles that were reviewed and it was found that the involvement of the father's role can improve the nutritional status of children. In conclusion, the involvement of the father's role in child rearing has an influence on the nutritional status of children.

 

Keywords: Children, Nutrition, Father's Role
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi
Authors: Didayana Andan Peristika , Yusuf Ah. , Bahrudin Moch
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the factors associated with preoperative patient anxiety. The method used is a correlation descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that there was no significant relationship in terms of age (p=0.917), gender (p=0.366), education (p=495), occupation (p=945), and frequency of operations (p=262). This is because anxiety is the patient's self-response in response to the possibility that will occur if surgery is performed to improve the quality of nursing services and the effectiveness of providing nursing care to patients who will undergo surgery by providing education and health information. In conclusion, all patients undergoing surgery have different anxiety levels, which cannot be related to the patient's characteristics. This is because anxiety is the patient's self-response in response to the possibility that will occur if surgery is performed.

 

Keywords: Frequency of Operations, Anxiety, Operations, Patients, Pre Operations
Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Anak yang Dirawat di Rumah Sakit dengan Teknik Menggambar dan Mewarnai
Authors: Jawiah Jawiah , Rehana Rehana , MartaDinata Umar Hasan , Elviani Yeny , Amelia Jenny
Published: August 2023

This study aims to reduce anxiety in hospitalized children through drawing and coloring techniques. Drawing and coloring aim to make children happy and fearless and can be used as entertainment when hospitalized. This research method uses a descriptive design as a case study with a nursing process approach consisting of assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning (intervention), implementation (implementation), evaluation, and documentation. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and filling out case study instruments for three days in the treatment room. The results showed that the implementation of nursing given in the form of drawing and coloring distraction techniques affected reducing anxiety experienced by pediatric patients during hospitalization. The anxiety score decreased significantly after applying the drawing and coloring distraction methods. In conclusion, drawing and coloring distraction techniques can reduce anxiety in children who experience hospitalization; anxiety scores decrease after being given picture and coloring traction techniques

Keywords: Anxiety, Drawing and Coloring Techniques
Konsep Kompetensi Keperawatan dalam Praktik Telenursing
Authors: Hilfida Nurullia Hanum , Miftahussurur Muhammad , Nihayati Hanik Endang
Published: August 2023

This study aims to describe the development of nursing competency in telenursing practice. The method used is a systematic review by collecting articles through the Scopus, Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases with publications starting in 2020-2023. Articles were selected with PRISMA based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria, using telenursing, telehealth nursing, telecommunication nurse, and nurse competency. The results showed that there were 279 articles consisting of 17 Scopus articles, 10 Science Direct articles, 16 PubMed articles, and 9 Google Scholar articles. Based on the analysis, 15 full-text articles met the inclusion criteria for review. The study's results show that nursing competence in telenursing consists of social competence, personal competence, professional and methodological competence, telenursing etiquette, and telenursing practice framework during consultations between patients and nurses. In conclusion, telenursing competence must be implemented in telenursing practice readiness to improve nursing services.

Keywords: Nursing Competence, Nurse, Practice, Telenursing
Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Ruangan terhadap Kinerja Perawat
Authors: Istiqomah Istiqomah , Afriani Tuti
Published: August 2023

This study aims to identify the leadership style of the head of the room on the performance of nurses in the inpatient room. The research method used is a literature review through electronic databases and websites: Scopus, ProQuest, Ebsco, Google Scholar, etc. There are eleven studies identified according to the inclusion criteria and explaining that a leader must have good adaptability, be able to read situations, carry out leadership functions, and have a positive impact on the organization he leads, and the leadership style adopted by a leader in achieving the goals of the organization he leads is a critical element. Democratic leadership is considered the most appropriate leadership style for supporting the performance of nurses in inpatient rooms. In conclusion, the leadership style ability of a head of room will be directly proportional to the success of nursing services.

 

Keywords: Leadership Style, Head of Nursing Room, Inpatient Room, Nurse Performance
Penerapan Model ARIMA terhadap Kebutuhan Jumlah Vaksin Booster COVID-19 di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Syam Rahmat , Sanusi Wahidah , Muhammad Abdy  , Farhan Muhammad
Published: August 2023

Penyebaran COVID-19 di Indonesia pada tahun 2019 sangat tinggi, salah satu wilayah dengan angka terinfeksi tertinggi ialah di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Sikap yang diambil pemerintah dalam menanganinya yaitu dengan memberikan vaksin ke seluruh wilayah Indonesia. Vaksin yang diberikan terdiri atas dua yaitu vaksin primer dan vaksin Booster. Pemberian vaksin Booster COVID-19 membuat masyarakat berpikir apakah memang dibutuhkan?. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan suatu model peramalan untuk meramalkan kebutuhan jumlah vaksin Booster COVID-19 di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk pemodelan data jumlah vaksin Booster COVID-19 di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan menggunakan model ARIMA, diawali dengan pengecekan kestasioneran data, identifikasi model dugaan, estimasi dan uji parameter, uji asumsi residual, pemilihan model terbaik, peramalan, dan uji ketepatan peramalan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model terbaik pada peramalan kebutuhan jumlah vaksin Booster COVID-19 di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan adalah model ARIMA (1,1,0) dengan nilai ketepatan peramalan menggunakan MAPE sebesar 1.38%.
ANGIOTENSIN II TYPE I RECEPTOR POLYMORPHISM (A1166C AT1R) AS A FACTOR COMPLICATING THE COURSE OF COVID-19
Authors: Vatsenko A.I. , Koval T.I.
Published: August 2023

Intriduction: The acute respiratory disease COVID-19 continues to pose a threat to human health worldwide. Identifying new predictors of severe coronavirus disease is necessary to prevent new outbreaks and reduce mortality among the population.

The aim of the study was to analyze the prevalence and impact of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor polymorphism (A1166C at1r) on the severity of COVID-19.

Materials and methods: We conducted a case-control study involving 151 patients who were diagnosed with COVID-19 and were inpatients at the Municipal Clinical Institution "POKIL" of the OR and the Municipal Clinical Institution "3rd City Hospital of the OR" from April 2020 to March 2021. The diagnosis was made based on the examination of patients by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and the detection of SARS-CoV-2 virus RNA in the nasopharyngeal scrapings. One of the three genotypes of the at1r gene (rs5186) was identified in each of the patients: AA, AC, and CC. The distribution of genotypes was as follows: AA - 58 people (38.4%), AC - 70 (46.4%), CC - 23 (15.2%).

The group of healthy individuals had the following genotype distribution: AA - 42 people (51.2%), AC - 28 people (34.1%) and SS - 12 people (14.7%). In order to determine the impact of the at1r gene polymorphism on the course of COVID-19, patients (n=151) were divided into 2 groups depending on the carriage of the C allele.

Results: The combined AS+CC genotype was significantly more common in the group with severe (p=0.011) and severe + critical (p=0.003) course compared to the control group. Patients with combined AC+CC genotype were significantly more likely to be hospitalized with moderate (p=0.016) and severe and critical disease (p=0.016). Patients with the combined AC+CC genotype were significantly more likely to require oxygen therapy (67.7%) compared to patients with the AA genotype (44.8%), p=0.005. They were more likely to be supported with a face mask - 49 (52.7%).

Conclusions: the angiotensin II type 1 receptor polymorphism (A1166C at1r) is a factor influencing the severity of COVID-19. Patients with a combined AC+CC genotype are significantly more likely to have a severe course of the disease and require oxygen support.
INFLUENCE OF THE WAR ON THE ORGANIZATION OF MEDICAL ASSISTANCE FOR ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES
Authors: Nabok A.I. , Palamar B.I.
Published: August 2023

The article discusses current issues of providing oncology medical care at the present time. Current legislation has been studied and modern approaches to the structure and features of the organization of providing medical care for malignant neoplasms during the war in Ukraine have been analyzed.

Introduction. The war as a result of the Russian attack made it difficult for patients to access necessary medical services and medicines. The most problematic in the organization of cancer control in the regions are the timely detection of patients, adequate staging of the malignant process, registration of deaths, as well as the system of dispensary observation of cancer patients, without the establishment of which it is impossible to achieve success in increasing the survival rate of cancer patients. High levels of neglect of visual malignant neoplasms in many regions indicate that dental, gynecological and other services of the general hospital network of these regions do not take an active part in solving the problem of timely cancer diagnosis [1, 2, 4].

During the war, the Medical Guarantee Program continues to operate, and cancer patients can receive government-provided treatment free of charge. Guarantees cover medical care at every stage of treatment: diagnosis, chemotherapy and radiological treatment, support in outpatient or inpatient settings, surgery, rehabilitation, palliative care. A patient can receive medical assistance free of charge upon a doctor's referral [2, 11].

An analysis of the onco-epidemiological situation in Ukraine in recent years revealed a significant decrease in the number of both patients and deaths from cancer compared to previous years. The quantitative characteristics of morbidity were obviously affected by the epidemic of COVID-19 and the war in the country, which changed the organization of the diagnostic process and the patient's ability to get to a specialized oncology care facility [4].

The purpose of the work is to study the organization of medical care for oncological diseases during the period of martial law.

Research materials and methods. An analysis of the legal framework was carried out. The following methods were used: content analysis, systematic approach and analysis.
EFFECTIVENESS OF HYALURONIC ACID INJECTIONS FOR PENIS ENLARGEMENT
Authors: Lytvak O.O. , Shaprynskyi V.V. , Markova M.V.
Published: August 2023

Introduction. Penis enlargement procedures are becoming increasingly common among men seeking to achieve more desirable aesthetics of their male organ. This paper reviews the literature to identify and analyze scientific studies on the use of hyaluronic acid in andrology to increase penis size.

The aim. To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the procedure of injectable penis enlargement using hyaluronic acid filler.

Materials and Methods. We evaluated the current scientific evidence on all available injectable penis enlargement methods to assess their effectiveness. To achieve this goal, we conducted a systematic search for scientific medical information in English-language databases such as MEDLINE, Embase, AMED (Allied and Complementary Medicine) and HMIC (Health Management Information Consortium). We analyzed all articles that met the specified search parameters. In addition, we manually searched for relevant references in the found texts.

Results. The analysis of the literature shows that the use of hyaluronic acid to increase penile girth is a fairly effective method. The injection of hyaluronic acid demonstrates safety and effectiveness in practice, contributing to an increase in penis circumference. The results of studies confirm the long-term success and satisfaction of patients using this method, in particular in long-term follow-up.

Conclusions. The use of hyaluronic acid as a filler to increase the size of the penis is effective and has several advantages. This minimally invasive method has fast and noticeable effect, increasing both the volume and length of the penis. This can improve patients' self-esteem and quality of life in the area of sexual relations. In addition, the procedure does not require complex surgical interventions and has a minimal recovery time, because hyaluronic acid is injectable. In general, the use of hyaluronic acid for penis enlargement is a convenient and effective option that allows patients to quickly achieve the desired result and improve the quality of their intimate life.
Becoming a Fearless Tiger
Authors: Mantovan Giacomo
Published: August 2023

This article offers an analysis of how a revolutionary organization—the LTTE in the Sri Lankan civil war (1983–2009)—used military training camps to produce new members. By framing war as a “transformative social condition” (Lubkemann 2008), I will show that the LTTE did not only teach recruits how to fight but also attempted to produce new political subjectivities and construct a new community. Through the imposition of discipline and punishments, control over the recruits’ body and emotions, and the spread of nationalistic narratives, the LTTE aimed to transform them into freedom fighters embodying the political will of the organization. The proposed research on a self-making process under an authoritarian regime will lead us to develop a more nuanced understanding of the contrast that is usually drawn between will and coercion.
“Paradas” and “Arrechas”
Authors: Steevens Karen Nathalia Cerón , Camacho-Muñoz Mariana , Gómez Cristian Linares
Published: August 2023

This article describes and analyzes the disrupted femininity of women within gangs in the city of Bucaramanga (Colombia) through the employment of a gender approach. We argue that such women, albeit exposed to multiple forms of violence in their neighborhoods, are also agents of violence with a singular identity, which is expressed by performative acts and ways of being and caring for others, in which broad gender arrangements are simultaneously disrupted and maintained. This research followed a qualitative methodology based on ethnographic work and 50 in-depth and semi-structured interviews.
Book Reviews
Authors: Das Bhargabi , Ivasiuc Ana , Tulbure Corina , Motta Marco
Published: August 2023

Composing Violence: The Limits of Exposure and the Making of Minorities. By Moyukh Chatterjee. Duke University Press, 2023. 184 pp. Paperback. ISBN: 978-1-4780-1966-4.

Policing Race, Ethnicity and Culture: Ethnographic Perspectives across Europe. Edited by Jan Beek, Thomas Bierschenk, Annalena Koch, and Bernd Meyer. Manchester University Press, 2023. 332 pp. Hard cover. ISBN 978-1-5261-6558-9.

Perpetrators: Encountering Humanity's Dark Side. By Antonius C. G. M. Robben and Alexander Laban Hinton. Stanford University Press, 2023. 253pp. ISBN 9781503-634275.

There Is No More Haiti: Between Life and Death in Port-au-Prince. By Greg Beckett. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2019. 312 pages. ISBN: 9780520378995.
Study of frost resistance of own-rooted and grafted cherry plum under controlled conditions
Authors: Upadysheva G. Y.
Published: August 2023

Studies on the frost resistance of cherry plum were carried out in 2022-2023 at the Federal Horticultural Research Center for Breeding, Agrotechnology and Nursery in laboratory conditions by artificial freezing in the climatic chamber EW 1070. The objects of research were plants of the varieties Shatyor, Zlato Skifov and Kubanskaya Kometa, own-rooted and grafted on clone rootstocks SVG-11-19 and 13-113. The purpose of the research is to study the influence of the method of reproduction and the shape of the rootstock on the frost resistance of buds and tissues of annual branches of cherry plum and to identify the most frost-resistant graft-rootstock combinations. It was found that after freezing at t = -30 °C, more than 50 % of generative rudiments remained viable in both years of research in the Kubanskaya Kometa variety, in the Zlato Skifov variety – from 30 to 45 %, in the Shatyor variety – on average 49 %. The limits of changes in the frost resistance of generative buds of varieties depending on the rootstock are shown: in the Kubanskaya Kometa variety – from 46,5 % (13-113) to 68,9 % (SVG-11-19), in the Zlato Skifov variety – from 37,6 % (own-rooted) to 45,3 % (SVG-11-19), and in the variety Shatyor – from 41,4 % (roots) to 45,3 % (SVG-11-19). When using the clone rootstock SVG-11-19, the safety of generative rudiments increased by 17 % compared to the root variant. Damage to vegetative buds and tissues of annual branches up to 1-3 points was caused by temperature t = -35 °C. The most frost-resistant combinations were the Kubanskaya Kometa/SVG-11-19 and the Shatyor/SVG-11- 19, in which kidney and tissue damage was less than 1 point.
Influence of the content of biologically active phenolic compounds in the fruits of Malus Mill. on their quality indicators
Authors: Feshchenko E. M.
Published: August 2023

The article presents the results of an analytical review of Russian and foreign literature sources devoted to the study of the influence of the composition and functions of phenolic compounds in apple fruits on their quality indicators (appearance, pulp density, nutritional value). Studies of the biochemical composition of apple fruits are currently relevant and are being carried out with the aim of in-depth study of the assortment of fruit crops and assessment of its potential use in breeding to increase the content of biologically active compounds. The prospects of the search for plants that accumulate phenolic compounds in tissues, which have a protective antioxidant function and nutritional value, have been confirmed. The issue of the role of accumulation, the dynamics of the content of individual phenolic compounds and the total content of phenolic compounds in various metabolic processes that determine the properties of apple fruits is considered. Analysis of the results of thematic scientific works on changes in the composition and content of phenolic compounds will allow targeted research leading to the use of fruits as a potential source of phenolic compounds, as well as identifying sources of accumulation of biologically active substances for practical use in breeding. The creation of new varieties of apple trees is necessary to obtain useful secondary phenolic metabolites contained in fruits, while the range of use of fruits includes the production of processed products. The expediency of carrying out breeding work aimed at increasing the content of phenolic compounds in fruits is confirmed by a number of recent publications by Russian and foreign scientists.
Pennisetum rich. in the plant collection of the Amur branch of the Botanical Garden−institute
Authors: Ivanova A. Yu.
Published: August 2023

The article presents the results of assessing the decorative qualities of plants of the genus Pennisetum Rich. in the collection of the AB BGI FEB RAS. The studied cultivars showed differences in plant height and ear length. The height and size of the inflorescences directly depend on the meteorological conditions prevailing during the years of growing plants. The highest quantitative indicators of plant height were noted in the varieties 'Majestic Purple' and 'Purple Candles'. 'Purple Majesty' plants grow taller in containers than outdoors. The color of the vegetative parts of plants and inflorescences declared by the manufacturer for six varieties of Pennisetum glaucum L. did not correspond to the variety description. Variety 'Jade Princess', in comparison with other varieties, has a bright yellowish-green color of the leaves and burgundy-brown color of the inflorescences. In cultivar P. glaucum «Majestic Violet», splitting of varietal traits was observed in terms of the color of the vegetative parts of plants and the ear. The total duration of vegetation for all varieties of P. glaucum ranged from 189 to 211 days. Plant height in Pennisetum orientale Rich. regardless of the method of cultivation (open/ closed ground) varied insignificantly. The earliest flowering phase in outdoor cultivation was Pennisetum villosum Fresen. Pennisetum alopecuroides (L.) Spreng. late entry into the heading and flowering phase was noted, regardless of the method of cultivation. The highest quantitative indicators (plant height/ear length) among the studied species were found in Pennisetum setauceum (Forssk.) Chiov. According to the research results, P. setauceum and P. villosum can be attributed to the number of promising species for growing in the conditions of the south of the Amur Region. These species go through all phases of development and form full-fledged seeds; when grown in a container culture, they do not lose their decorative effect throughout the season.
Influence of doses of nitrogen fertilizers and plant growth regulators on generative and vegetative productivity of strawberry (Fragaria×ananassa Duch.) in a repository
Authors: Pomyaksheva L. V. , Borisova A. A. , Konovalov S. N.
Published: August 2023

The modern system of nursery management of strawberry should be aimed at the use of adaptive cultivars and clones, allowing to obtain high yields of high-quality products. Optimization of mineral nutrition of plants, the use of plant growth regulators are necessary for the modern management of plant repositories, including strawberry. The study of ways to increase the yield of planting material of strawberry due to the simultaneous inhibition of the formation of peduncles is an urgent task in uterine plantings of the highest quality categories. The purpose of the research: to study the effectiveness of ways to reduce the components of generative productivity and increase the yield of planting material of strawberry garden varieties of short daylight hours and neutral daylight hours. In a field agrochemical experiment with plant growth regulators and doses of nitrogen fertilizer in the Stupinsky district of the Moscow region, on sod-podzolic soils, strawberry cv. Lubava, Tsaritsa, Nashe Podmoscov’e, Polka were studied. Doses of nitrogen fertilizer: N = 80 kg/ha and 120 kg/ha. Plant growth regulators: chlormequat chloride and gibberellic acid (GC3). As a result of the first year of research, it was found that the use of plant growth regulators and an increased dose of nitrogen in the strawberry cultivar of neutral day (Lyubava) contributed to a decrease in generative productivity, but also caused a decrease in the number of outlets. In shortday strawberry plants, a cultivar-specific reaction to fertilizer doses and plant growth regulators was observed, as a result of which it was revealed that the nitrogen dose N 80 kg /ha contributes to an increase in the generative productivity of plants cv. Nashe Podmoskov’e to a greater extent than cv. Polka and cv.Tsaritsa.
Primeros registros de antílope negro Antilope cervicapra Linnaeus, 1758 en los Refugios de Vida Silvestre Bahía Samborombón y Salada Grande, Buenos Aires, República Argentina
Authors: Carpinetti Bruno , Adrio Francisco , Rojas Pablo , Castresana Gabriel
Published: August 2023

En esta contribución se reportan nuevas localidades de ocurrencia del antílope negro Antilope cervicapra Linnaeus, 1758 en dos áreas protegidas del noreste de la provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Los nuevos registros fueron obtenidos a partir de observaciones directas y de decomisos de despojos a cazadores furtivos por parte de los guardaparques. Asimismo, se mencionan brevemente las amenazas para la conservación del venado de las pampas Ozotoceros bezoarticus celer Linnaeus, 1758, y para los ecosistemas nativos como consecuencia del ingreso del antílope negro a estas reservas naturales.
The Solutions of Writing Undergraduate Thesis: A Narrative Inquiry Case Study
Authors: Rahayu Endah Yulia , Moesarofah Moesarofah
Published: August 2023

EFL undergraduates have been making every effort to finish their theses throughout the process of thesis proposal, thesis proposal exam, writing thesis, oral thesis test, and thesis revision. This study invited four graduates of the English department who had finished their thesis within six months or less. They were interviewed in-depth via Zoom to reveal the tactics and solutions they had used to succeed in their undergraduate thesis. The authors used a narrative inquiry case study to justify their experiences, solutions, and strategies in writing their thesis. The participants understood the difficulty of conducting research and writing a thesis but overcame it through perseverance, determination, and self-discipline. They did various research preparation tasks during the thesis proposal, such as reading related sources to strengthen their references and learning how to create a thesis. They lacked the confidence to attend the thesis proposal exam, but they prepared it at their best. They could complete each section of the thesis with the help of their peers and advisor. Maintaining positive relationships with one's mentor, examiner, and peers could help them feel more confident in their writing and reduce the stress associated with writing a thesis. They calmed their tension, reread all thesis chapters, and practiced their presentation to ace their thesis examination. They were able to complete their thesis revision on schedule due to the guidance of their thesis mentor and an encouraging examiner. How further research solutions of the four participants were elucidated in this study.
The Implementation of Learning Models Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) in Improving Results Learning Mathematics Eighth Grade of SMP Negeri 2 Praya
Authors: Wulandari Aini Husnida , Rahman Lalu Isnaeni , Hijriati Sartika
Published: August 2023

This research is a classroom action research conducted in class VIII.1 of SMP Negeri 1 Praya. The purpose of this classroom action research (CAR) is to determine the extent to which students' learning outcomes in mathematics are improved by applying the STAD Type Cooperative Learning Method. In this classroom action research (CAR), it is carried out in 2 cycles, from the results of the actions taken; it is proven to be able to improve student learning outcomes by achieving the classical mastery set that is 85%. Classical completeness 71% obtained in the first cycle, can be increased in the second cycle to 100%. In terms of student activity, there was also an increase, namely in the first cycle, the category of quite active increased to a category. The results of this action research indicate that the application of the STAD Type Cooperative Learning Model can improve student learning outcomes in mathematics with completeness reaching 100%.
Promoting Engaging Interaction by Using Quizizz: An Option to Teach English During Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Resmayani Ni Putu Ade , Widaswara Rieka Yulita
Published: August 2023

One of the vital pedagogical elements that will help students master a language is interaction in the classroom. Unfortunately, the conversation quickly changed in a virtual classroom because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Quizizz is well-known for effectively facilitating remote learning as a learning platform that provides various features. This project will use Quizizz as a substitute for traditional lectures for students in non-English departments. The Quizizz platform in this study's descriptive qualitative research approach provides a deep discussion on the use of the Quizizz platform in creating interactive remote lecturing. Quizizz was found highly beneficial and engaging for many students, and they strongly supported utilizing it in other disciplines. It is also important to highlight that the students' improved motivation to learn English was aided by their increased Quizizz engagement. Furthermore, this platform specifically increased student involvement in online English education, notably for students not enrolled in the English Department. Finally, despite the outbreak, providing Quizizz to students positively affected them. Students still find motivation and enthusiasm in virtual interactive learning experiences through Quizizz.
Ankilozan Spondilit Hastalarında Hastalık Aktivitesi ile Sistemik İnflamasyon İndeksi ve Trombosit Albumin Oranı Arasındaki İlişki The relationship Between Disease Activity and Systemic Inflammation Index and Platelet Albumin Ratio in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis
Authors: TOÇOĞLU Aysel , AKÇAY Emine Ülkü , ERDOĞAN ALTAŞ Ayfer , TUZUN Sabah , DOĞAN Burcu , GÖNÜLLÜ Emel
Published: August 2023

Amaç: Sistemik İnflamasyon indeksi (SII) ve trombosit albümin oranı (PAR) inflamasyonu değerlendirmek için öne sürülen yeni biyobelirteçlerdir. Çalışmamızda Ankilozan Spondilit (AS) hastalarında hastalık aktivitesi ile SII ve PAR arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemeyi amaçladık.

Yöntem ve Gereçler: AS’li 79 hasta ile 79 sağlıklı kontrol retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Katılımcıların demografik, klinik ve laboratuvar verileri poliklinik verileri incelenerek hastane bilgi sistemi üzerinden kayıt edildi. AS grubunda hastalık aktivite durumu Bath Ankilozan Spondilit Hastalık Aktivite İndeksi (BASDAI) skoru hesaplanarak tayin edildi. BASDAI skoru ≥4 olanlar aktif hasta olarak kabul edildi. Aktif hastalığı olan AS hastaları ile remisyonda olan hastalar SII ve PAR açısından karşılaştırıldı.

Bulgular: AS grubunun yaş ortalaması 42,53±6,60, sağlıklı grubun 41,37±10,86 yıldı (p=0,460). AS grubunda 49 (%62,0), sağlıklı grupta 35 (44,3) katılımcı erkekti (p=0,026). AS grubunda sağlıklı gruba göre SII, PAR ve C-reaktif protein albümin oranı (CAR) değerlerinin istatistiksel olarak anlamlı oranda daha yüksek olduğu tespit edildi (sırasıyla p0.05).

Sonuç: AS hastalarında sağlıklı kontroller ile karşılaştırıldığında SII ve PAR değerlerinin artmış olduğu tespit edilirken, beklenenin aksine hastalık aktivitesi ile SII ve PAR değerleri arasında herhangi bir ilişki tespit edilemedi.
SISTEM INFORMASI E-COMMERCE untuk UMKM SEPEDA MOTOR BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Maliki Imam , Nudin Akmad
Published: August 2023

Pertumbuhan kendaraan bermotor khususnya roda 2 berkembang pesat hampir di seluruh Indonesia terutama pada Kota besar. Kebutuhan akan perawatan berkala juga meningkat dengan bertumbuhnya UMKM jenis bengkel sepeda motor. Permasalahan muncul dari kedua sisi, pelang-gan dan pengusaha UMKM bengkel sepeda motor. Perancangan sistem informasi e-commerce UMKM sepeda motor dapat membantu pelang-gan untuk menemukan bengkel UMKM yang memiliki reputasi memuaskan, sementara dari sisi UMKM bengkel sepeda motor dapat membantu promosi usaha UMKM bengkel sepeda motor. Proses UMKM sepeda motor yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 model yaitu UMKM sepeda motor yang memiliki admin di dalam bisnisnya dan UMKM sepeda motor yang tidak memiliki admin dalam hal ini pemilik mengelola bisnisnya seorang diri. Sistem informasi dikembangkan menggunakan teknologi Bootstraps Codeigniter 3, dan Javascript berbasis web-based sehingga dapat memudahkan pelanggan dan pengusaha UMKM sepeda motor untuk melakukan registrasi dan transaksi. Transaksi yang bisa dilakukan meliputi layanan bengkel pada umumnya seperti: service, perbaikan, pembelian spare part sepeda motor. Pengujian menggunakan metode black box testing meliputi pengujian registrasi, penggantian password, pemilihan produk, check out keranjang belanja sampai dengan pembayaran. Semua tahapan pen-gujian berhasil dilalui sesuai dengan perencanaan yang telah di gam-barkan pada diagram konteks
SISTEM PAKAR DIAGNOSIS PENYAKIT GINJAL MENGGUNAKAN METODE CERTAINTY FACTOR BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Maulana Muhammad Adrian , Jamaludin Asep , Solehudin Arip , Voutama Apriade
Published: August 2023

Penyakit ginjal adalah penyakit yang mengganggu fungsi pada organ ginjal. Saat ginjal lemah, penyakit lain bisa menyerang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan suatu aplikasi sistem pakar yang dapat mendiagnosis penyakit ginjal. Aplikasi ini dikembangkan  menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan MySQL sebagai basis data-nya. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik penelusuran forward chaining sebagai awal pencarian berdasarkan fakta yang muncul sebagai kesimpulan dan metode certainty factor guna menunjukkan presentase tingkat kepercayaan dari kemungkinan penyakit ginjal karena dalam metode ini terdapat suatu nilai kepercayaan (Measure Of Belief) serta nilai ketidakpercayaan (Measure Of Disbelief) pada suatu gejala. Metode pengembangan yang digunakan pada sistem pakar ini adalah metode Expert System Development Life Cycle (ESDLC). Aplikasi sistem pakar diagnosa penyakit ginjal ini juga dapat membantu user dalam mengenali info tentang penyakit ginjal, serta dapat dijadikan solusi alternatif bagi masyarakat untuk melakukan diagnosa dini terhadap gejala-gejala penyakit ginjal yang mereka rasakan.
The relationship between husband and cadre support with the compliance of pregnant women in taking blood-added tablets at Bangetayu Health Center Semarang City
Authors: Putri Hanifa Andisetyana , Ulfiana Elisa , Prastika Dewi Andang , Nikmah Khoirun
Published: August 2023

Anemia is a condition where the hemoglobin (Hb) level in red blood cells is lower than the standard. Pregnant women are said to be anemic if the Hb content is 11gr/dl. The prevalence rate of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is 48.9%, in Central Java in 2018 it was 57.1%, while in Semarang City in 2021 it reached 15.4%, in Bangetayu Health Center it was 19.93%. Anemia in pregnant women can increase the risk of premature birth, maternal and child mortality, and infectious diseases. Government efforts require pregnant women to take a minimum of 90 tablets during pregnancy. One of the factors causing high anemia in pregnant women is the low compliance of pregnant women in taking blood supplement tablets. Support from husbands and cadres is needed to increase compliance when taking blood tablets. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between husband and cadre support with the compliance of pregnant women in taking blood supplement tablets at Bangetayu Health Center, Semarang City.This study used quantitative research methods with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester in May in the Bangetayu Health Center working area of Semarang City, totaling 39 respondents. Sampling with simple random sampling technique. Data analysis using ch square test.The results showed that there was a relationship between husband support (p value 0.00) and cadres (p value 0.00) with the compliance of pregnant women in taking blood supplement tablets at Bangetayu Health Center, Semarang City. The existence of this study is expected that health workers can involve husbands and cadres to supervise pregnant women in taking blood tablets.