bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Komunikasi Organisasi dalam Proses Pembentukan Budaya Organisasi Melalui Agent Of Change
Authors: Syafitri Verdania Puri , Toni Ahmad
Published: June 2024

Organizations culture have a significant impact on the performance and success of an organization, and cultural change is often necessary to deal with evolving challenges. The purpose of this study is to investigate how effective organizational communication can shape adaptive and innovative organizational culture through change agents. This study aims to determine the important role of organizational communication in the process of forming organizational culture through the role of change agents (Agents of Change). The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method by analyzing documents and observing in organizations that experience cultural change. The collected data is systematically analyzed to identify the role of organizational communication in shaping the new organizational culture. The results show that open, inspiring, and ongoing organizational communication plays a key role in communicating the vision of change, explaining the reasons behind change, and facilitating constructive dialogue throughout the organization. Effective communication also supports the education and training of employees, engages them in change, and sustains the cultural change that has been achieved. Thus, this study highlights the importance of organizational communication in shaping an adaptive and innovative organizational culture through change agents.
Aktivitas Komunikasi Pemasaran Joongla Melalui Word Of Mouth
Authors: Liski Raihania Khansa , Prasetio Arie
Published: June 2024

One of the areas in West Java with a huge interest in restaurants is Bandung. Joongla became the only one Pop-Up Dining Experiences in Bandung which only uses word-of-mouth for marketing communications. This research causes to be present 5T's elements word of mouth concept (Sernovitz, 2012) with qualitative case study research methods. The research shows that talkers is consumers who care about Indonesian culture and gastronomy and also enjoy spreading information about Joongla. Topics delivered by storytelling or social media. Using social media as a tool by taking a part plays an active role in providing consumer response. Tracking by seeing the performed of the customer's insight, return customer, and hashtag. There is the newest that is Typical that made the novelty through the concept of Indonesian gastronomy by utilizing media of storytelling and multisensory. Word of mouth activity that Joongla is related to the concepts of eWOM Credibility, eWOM Quality, and eWOM Quantity and also ELM theory through out Peripheral Route and Combination Route.
Penggunaan Podcast Redaksi Siniar LPM Dinamika Sebagai Media Informasi Akademik Mahasiswa
Authors: Paradita Ella , Ritonga Muhammad Husni
Published: June 2024

The objective of this study is to enhance comprehension of how the podcast LPM Dynamics Editorial Synopsis as an academic information medium for students. Qualitative descriptive methods are used in this study to observe the use of media podcasts. In data collection, researchers conduct interviews and analyses. Researchers divide key informants and supporters in the data collection process. Key informants are individuals who understand research issues in detail and are willing to be interviewed. The podcast manager, LPM Dynamika's Siniar Editor, provides important information here. To select a supportive informant, the researchers also used purposive urposive sampling. The researchers used eight UIN SU student informants, the study was conducted at the Islamic State University of North Sumatra. The study's findings suggested that students liked the podcast LPM Dynamika Sinyar Editorial because of its interesting message delivery. LPM Dynamics Podcasts provide an extensive array of accessible information. The Podcast is considered effective as an academic information medium for students because of its excellence that is accessible at any time.
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran UD. Mitra Taman Jalan Lapangan Golf Tuntungan II Kecamatan Pancur Batu dalam Meningkatkan Minat Konsumen
Authors: Solin Ayu Erlina Br , Rasyid Abdul
Published: June 2024

This research aims to explore the marketing communication strategies implemented by UD. Mitra Taman in an effort to increase consumer buying interest and achieve customer satisfaction. The location of the research was UD. Mitra Taman, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency, Jalan Golf Tuntungan II. The research methodology uses a descriptive case study with a qualitative approach, including interviews, observation and documentation analysis. The research results show that UD. Mitra Taman has succeeded in implementing a marketing communication strategy based on the Marketing Mix 4P elements or marketing mix. The implementation of this strategy has made a positive contribution to the continuity and development of the company for 30 years. The Marketing Mix theory by Kotler and Armstrong is a strong basis for UD. Mitra Taman in managing and developing its business.This research provides practical insight and context on how marketing communication strategies can influence consumer purchasing interest and achieve customer satisfaction in the context of UD. Mitra Taman. The implications of the results of this research contribute to practical understanding for business stakeholders and provide a basis for researchers to deepen further studies in the marketing strategy domain.
Strategi Komunikasi Digital Marketing di Royal Konveksi Production (CV. Royal Putra Hutama)
Authors: Ciptaningrum Alifya Diah Hayyu , Zuhriah
Published: June 2024

This study aims to investigate the marketing communication strategies employed by Royal Konveksi & Production (CV. Royal Putra Hutama), a company in the garment and printing industry, with a primary focus on the use of social media, particularly Instagram. With the rapid growth of the garment industry in Indonesia, companies are increasingly competing to utilize effective marketing strategies to maintain their existence and business growth. The research method used is qualitative descriptive, involving in-depth analysis to understand the marketing communication strategies implemented by Royal Konveksi & Production (CV. Royal Putra Hutama). Data were collected through interviews with the company's owners and marketing staff, observation of their marketing activities on social media, and analysis of promotional content posted on the company's Instagram account. The results show that Royal Konveksi & Production (CV. Royal Putra Hutama) has successfully built a significant follower base on Instagram, reaching more than 11,000 followers in less than six years. They have also established business relationships with various leading companies. The marketing communication strategies they employ include careful planning with precise audience targeting, regular content scheduling, optimal utilization of Instagram features, presentation of engaging content, active interaction with followers, and creative and appealing promotions. Performance analysis and strategy adjustments are also integral parts of the company's efforts to ensure the effectiveness of their marketing campaigns. Thus, Royal Konveksi & Production (CV. Royal Putra Hutama) has effectively utilized Instagram as an effective marketing tool in the garment industry.
Pembentukan Personal Branding Rachel Vennya sebagai Influencer dan Entrepreneur di Media Instagram
Authors: Ananda Rizki Ayu , Matondang Muhammad Alfikri
Published: June 2024

Personal branding is the process of creating and managing an image or reputation to gain the trust of others and make yourself known. Rachel Vennya, an influencer and entrepreneur, uses Instagram as a forum to build a personal brand. The study aims to study how Rachel Vennya's personal branding as an influencer and entrepreneur grows in Instagram media. In terms of personal branding, Rachel Vennya is known as an innovative and creative person. He keeps moving forward in various fields because of his creative talents.  Rachel used Instagram as a place to build her personal branding as an influencer and entrepreneur by implementing eight concepts of personalized branding. Rachel used her Instagram account under her username @rachelvennya to post photos and videos related to her work as an influencer and her business activities. He also posted stories about his personal life, family, friends, co-workers, and community members.
Penerapan Metode Design Thinking Pada Perancangan UI/UX Website Gereja di Gereja GMIM Nimahesaan Pinaras
Authors: Ering Anatasya Lingkanwene , Nataliani Yessica
Published: June 2024

The GMIM Nimahesaan Pinaras Church has not optimally utilized information technology to support church services. Until now, all information has been limited to WhatsApp groups or reading congregational news. From these problems, a solution is provided to design and develop the UI/UX of the church website related to worship and church finances. This website's UI/UX design uses the design thinking method in five stages: Empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and test. Test results using the System Usability Scale (SUS) by assessing feasibility, convenience, and system constraints. The success of UI/UX design can be measured with a minimum score of 70%. The final results of testing with the System Usability Scale (SUS) model on the church website system produced a SUS score of 75.75% and was classified in category B, which means GOOD. Therefore, this design was successful.
Menggali Maskulinitas Analisis Rekonstruksi KAHF untuk Pemasaran yang Efektif
Authors: Azhari Rafika , Sazali Hasan
Published: June 2024

The study discusses how to communicate masculinity as well as the urgent need to reconstruct the understanding of masculinities in a marketing context that is more inclusive and relevant to the current era. The study highlighted the importance of diversification in the representation of masculinity in marketing, by showing that campaigns that promote diversity in representation tend to receive positive feedback from consumers, leading to increased attachment and loyalty. The research method involves phenomenological analysis of the phenomena of various social media and E-Commerce Kahf in marketing its products. This research aims to identify concrete strategies in doing product marketing. The findings of this research are expected to provide in-depth insight into Kahf's reconstruction in doing marketing with the guise of masculinity.
Konflik Komunikasi Peran Ganda (Double Burden) Perempuan (Studi Kasus : Masyarakat Desa Sumber Melati Diski Kabupaten Deli Serdang)
Authors: Nurhaliza Sofia , Achiriah
Published: June 2024

The double role (double burden) for women has many communication conflicts, with several parties supporting and those opposing, this often occurs in society. A number of people think that double burden women are allowed as long as they do not violate their nature as women. However, a number of people feel worried because in many cases double burden women are often unable to balance their roles between being at home and outside the home, namely work. which will result in failure in one of these positions, or even both. An incident that arises in society is that women tend to earn a living more actively to earn additional money for the family and to express their own desires. A woman who has these two roles is defined as a woman who has two positions, namely being a housewife and a working woman. This research was conducted to find out how multiple role communication conflicts occur in women. Qualitative research methods, carried out through in-depth interviews, are used to understand the problem being studied. In terms of communication conflict, it was found that the lack of communication provided by a woman caused conflict. It can be concluded that the dual role accepted by a woman is a burden for some women.
Peran Komunikasi Interkultural dalam Penguatan Moderasi Beragama Pada Masyarakat Kota Medan (Analisis FKUB di Medan)
Authors: Pratama Teguh Agum , Harahap Nursapia
Published: June 2024

This article focuses on the analysis of strengthening religious moderation in the people of Medan City which is promoted by the Medan City FKUB using an intercultural communication perspective. This is because the problem of intolerance is the root of social problems that can divide society, especially in Medan, which is a multicultural city. The urgency of this study rests on how intercultural communication is able to initiate attitudes of tasamuh and unity regarding differences through the support of contact communication between groups. Religious harmony forums have a role in creating a forum for culturally and religiously heterogeneous communities. This study adopts a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The data collection techniques used in this article are interviews, observation and documentation supported by primary and secondary data. This article uses thematic analysis techniques to better understand the observed phenomenon. The results of this study emphasize the importance of intercultural communication and intergroup contact in supporting religious moderation, which is the key to creating a tolerant, just and balanced society. Intercultural communication is effective in promoting inter-religious dialogue, religious discourse, and religious seminars. In order to overcome bad prejudice and strengthen tolerance. This approach is also vital in conveying information and the concept of religious moderation. Despite technical and semantic challenges, the implementation of intercultural communication can make a significant contribution to religious discussions and unity. FKUB in Medan City has demonstrated success in implementing this approach, creating a harmonious social space and respecting differences as gifts, by promoting collective support for humanitarian principles.
Analisis Pola Komunikasi Interpersonal Guru dengan Siswa dalam Membentuk Kemandirian Siswa Tunagrahita di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB C Karya Tulus)
Authors: Hsb Saima Putri , Yusniah
Published: June 2024

Learning to be independent presents a number of challenges for students with intellectual disabilities, including communication and social interaction issues. Their capacity to comprehend directions, communicate needs, and interact with people may be impacted by this. In addition, individuals with intellectual disabilities often struggle with emotional regulation, which makes it more difficult for them to adjust to their environment. This highlights the necessity of offering suitable help and guidance in the field of education so that individuals with intellectual disabilities can reach their full potential. It turns out that the development of independence in students with intellectual disabilities is significantly influenced by the quality of interpersonal connection between teachers and students. Using a case study at a Special School (SLB C Karya Tulus), this study intends to examine interpersonal communication patterns between instructors and students in the context of helping individuals with intellectual disabilities become more independent. The descriptive approach, combined with a qualitative research methodology, aims to provide verbal interpretations of the research findings. Direct observation, teacher and administrator interviews, and the review of pertinent documents were the methods used to gather data. The study's findings demonstrate the critical role that interpersonal communication has in the development of student independence between mentally handicapped pupils at SLB C Karya Tulus and their teachers. Good and honest communication can boost students' enthusiasm to learn, give them more self-assurance, and improve the bond between teachers and students. These results highlight how crucial it is to focus on the interpersonal communication quality in order to assist students with intellectual disabilities in developing their independence in an inclusive learning environment.
The Effectiveness Of Village Financial Management On The Welfare Of The People Of Lubuk Sepang Village, Pendopo District, Empat Lawang Regency
Authors: Khoir Miftahul , Murlita
Published: June 2024

Finding out the impact of village budget management on community welfare is the main objective of this research. It is important to determine whether the village finances in Lubuk Sepang Village, Pendopo District, Empat Lawang Regency are being used for the main requirements and priorities of the community's welfare. From December 2023 to February 2024, the research will be carried out. This study will make use of the quantitative research approach. Words, phrases, and pictures make up the qualitative data type. To conduct this kind of research, researchers compile passages of text from many sources, including people, books, and documents. A specific symptom or institution is the focus of thorough, detailed, and in-depth qualitative research. An technique to research known as qualitative research focuses on studying symptoms or natural occurrences. Many refer to this kind of research as "naturalistic inquiry" because of the emphasis on a more basic and empirical approach. Although it is required by law, the implementation of Village Fund Allocation management has been ineffective. As a way to facilitate land transportation for the community, the Lubuk Sepang Village, Pendopo District, Four Lawang Regency government prioritizes the development and maintenance of roads. This is in accordance with the community's interests and requirements. Also, from hamlet discussions to development planning talks, community involvement seems to be acceptable, if not perfect.
Strategi Pimpinan dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Pembelajaran Tilawatil Qur’an di Rumah Qur’an Umi Kartini Medan
Authors: Safii Rahmad , Ritonga Hasnun Jauhari
Published: June 2024

This research discusses the Umi Kartini Qur'an House in increasing effectiveness Learning Tilawatil Qur'an for Children in Indrakasih Village, Medan Tembung District Medan City, with the topic of leadership strategies for improving effectiveness of learning at the Umi Kartini Qur'an House in increasing interest in learning reading the Koran to children in Indrakasih Village, Medan City and the implications of the Qur'an House Umi Kartini in increasing interest in learning to read the Koran among children in the village Indrakasih Medan City. The method used in this research is a qualitative method and is descriptive-analytical in nature. Jacob (Marshall, 1999) describes six types of qualitative methods, namely Human Ethology (human ethology), Holistic Ethnography, Cognitive Anthropology, Ethnography Communication, Symbolic Interaction (Symbolic Interaction), Environmental Psychology (Ecology Psychology). The aim of the research. First, want to know the strategy the head of the Umi Kartini Qur'an House in increasing interest in learning to read the Koran in children in Indrakasih Village, Medan City. Second, I want to know the implications of the Qur'an House Umi Kartini in increasing interest in learning to read the Koran among children in the village Indrakasih Medan City.
Membangun Keterampilan Komunikasi Interpersonal Pada Finalis Putra Putri Kebudayaan Nusantara Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Putra Gisky Andria , Widuri Nike
Published: June 2024

The Community Service Activities (PKM) are intended to assist the finalists of the Nusantara Cultural Prince and Princess Competition in communicating effectively and building good relationships with others. This will greatly facilitate them in various aspects of life, both in their careers and personal relationships, and help them represent their region excellently and contribute to the advancement of tourism in their respective areas. This activity employs two methods: (1) Discourse and (2) Training, with three stages in its implementation: preparation, execution, and evaluation. The results of the activity show that the implementation of the Community Service activity with the aim of providing understanding and interpersonal communication skills to the finalists of the Cultural Ambassador competition from West Sumatra province has been able to yield positive results for all participants, particularly in terms of their personal development and social relationships. It has built confidence in the participants, strengthened their courage to present ideas or thoughts in front of the public, and indirectly contributed to the efforts to promote and preserve the culture in West Sumatra.
Prosedur Psikotes untuk Kesiapan Mental Pengguna Senjata Api di Polda Sumsel
Authors: Hurriyati Dwi , Sivtalia Peny , Hardiyono Bayu
Published: June 2024

The use of firearms is a high-risk task for police officers. Therefore, they need to be mentally prepared to be able to carry out their duties properly and safely. One of the efforts to improve the mental readiness of Polri members is by conducting psychological tests. This report aims to present in-depth information about the psychological test procedures that have been implemented at the South Sumatra Police in the context of the mental readiness of firearm users. The method of collecting data through questionnaires, the results of community service, and the implementation of psychological test procedures to assess the cognitive readiness of firearm users at the South Sumatra Police requires a holistic and well-planned approach. The first step is to thoroughly understand the purpose of the psychological test, which includes identifying potential mental problems, assessing the ability to control emotions, and measuring an individual's psychological stability. Furthermore, the selection of tests should take into account the local, cultural, and task context of firearm users so that the results are relevant and can be interpreted appropriately. Test validity and reliability are also key in ensuring the accuracy of the results by testing and validating the tests regularly.
Aplikasi Penginputan Data dan Nilai Siswa Pada SDS Nurul Huda Menggunakan Kodular dan Airtable
Authors: Alda Muhamad , Tanjung Sunilfa Maharani , Abdillah Muhammad Oemar , Melsya Laura
Published: June 2024

SDS Nurul Huda is a private elementary school located at Jl. Sei Serayu No 38, Babura, District of Medan Sunggal, City of Medan, North Sumatra Province. This school has been operating since 1978. Currently, student data entry and grading at SDS Nurul Huda are still done manually. Some teachers face difficulties in inputting data and grading due to it being time-consuming, especially for older teachers who struggle with reading numbers. Errors in writing student data and grades also frequently occur. This research aims to develop a data entry and grading application for students as a solution to enhance efficiency in school administration processes and replace the manual system, which is often prone to errors and time-consuming in data entry and grading. The outcome of this research is an Application for Data Entry and Grading for SDS Nurul Huda to facilitate teachers in swiftly and easily inputting student data and grades.
Analisis Pengelolaan Kecemasan dan Ketidakpastian Mahasiswa Asing Telkom University dalam Proses Adaptasi Budaya (Mahasiswa Asing Fakultas Komunikasi dan Bisnis Tahun Ajaran 2022/2023 Telkom University Prodi Ilmu Komunkasi)
Authors: Kaban Riduan Maliek , Esfandari Diah Agung
Published: June 2024

Mahasiswa asing yang menempuh studi di Indonesia kerapkali mengalami kecemasan dalam proses adaptasi dengan budaya setempat. Hal ini disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, seperti perbedaan bahasa, budaya, nilai, dan norma. Kecemasan dan ketidakpastian tersebut dapat menghambat proses adaptasi mahasiswa asing ketika menempuh sudi di Indonesia khususnya Telkom University. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami mekanisme adaptasi budaya dan pengelolaan kecemasan yang dilakukan oleh Mahasiswa Asing Telkom University. Metode yang digunakan yaitu studi deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan paradigma konstruktivisme. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan dua unit analisis, yaitu proses adaptasi dan pengelolaan kecemasan dan ketidakpastian. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, proses adaptasi yang dialami setiap mahasiswa asing berbeda-beda. Penerapan pengelolaan kecemasan dan ketidakpastian dalam beradaptasi adalah memiliki konsep diri, memiliki motivasi untuk berinteraksi, bereaksi dengan baik, dan membangun koneksi.
Forecasting the Air Quality Index by Utilizing Several Meteorological Factors Using the ARIMAX Method (Case Study: Central Jakarta City)
Authors: Muzakki Naufal Fadli , Putri Azmi Zulfani , Maruli Surya , Kartiasih Fitri
Published: June 2024

Today's society really pays attention to air quality because the impact of exposure to pollutants in the air is starting to be felt. PM 2.5 pollutants are very dangerous because their small size can penetrate the alveoli of human lungs. The value calculation of the Air Quality Index (AQI) is important to prepare mitigation and defensive measures to reduce the negative impact of air quality and as a basis for future policymaking. Several method comparisons have been carried out by researchers to predict AQI. However, researchers have not studied much regarding the use of meteorological factors in the form of average air temperature (°C), average air humidity (percent), and average wind speed (m/s) in forecasting AQI values, even though meteorological factors have a significant link, according to previous researchers. This research forecasts AQI using the ARIMAX method, which includes meteorological factors as exogenous variables, using daily AQI PM 2.5 data in Central Jakarta. The best modeling of the data is ARIMA (1,1,1) without X and ARIMAX (1,1,1). Based on the calculation of AIC, BIC, RMSE, and MAPE values, ARIMAX (1,1,1) modeling produces better forecasting, so it can be concluded that forecasting involving meteorological factors can make forecasting more precise. Predicting AQI using ARIMAX with upcoming meteorological factors is beneficial, as precise prediction results can assist in policy-making to prevent the adverse impacts of air quality on public health. In future research, other meteorological factors could be studied and combined with other modeling besides ARIMA.
Studi Perbandingan Metode SAW dan Metode AHP dalam Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Seleksi Kelayakan Calon Penerima Bantuan Progam Keluarga Harapan
Authors: Ningtyas Yunida Ayu Kusuma , Diartono Dwi Agus
Published: June 2024

Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) sebagai program bantuan sosial bertujuan untuk memberikan dukungan keuangan secara rutin kepada keluarga miskin (KM). Penelitian ini mengkaji dan membandingkan dua metode yaitu Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) dan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), dalam sistem pendukung keputusan untuk menyaring kelayakan calon penerima bantuan PKH. Desa Sindurejo di Kabupaten Grobogan sebagai tempat salah satu pelaksanaan PKH masih menghadapi tantangan terkait penilaian manual yang kurang efektif. Pengabungan kedua metode diharapkan dapat memberikan hasil yang lebih objektif, efisien dan akurat dalam penilaian penerima bantuan PKH. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemilihan metode SAW dan AHP bergantung pada kebutuhan dan preferensi pemangku kebijakan.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KELURAHAN PETAMANAN
Authors: - Rodhiatun Nafisah
Published: June 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of organizational culture and organizational commitment on employee performance. Organizational culture and organizational commitment are considered key factors that influence employee behavior and productivity in an organization. Theoretical approaches and empirical research are used to investigate the relationships between these variables. Furthermore, organizational commitment is explained as the level of employee engagement and desire to actively contribute to achieving organizational goals. Dimensions of commitment, such as affective, normative, and continuative commitment, are analyzed to understand the level of employee engagement. It is hoped that the findings from this research can contribute to the development of human resource management theory and practice. Managerial implications are also discussed to help organizations improve culture and commitment to achieve optimal employee performance. It is hoped that this research will provide a deeper understanding of the internal dynamics of organizations that influence employee performance and provide a basis for further research in this area
Students’ Perceptions Toward Blended Learning Through Youtube
Authors: Dewirahmadanirwati Dewirahmadanirwati , Nusi Ahmad , Novia Novia , Ardi Havid
Published: June 2024

This study explores the perceptions of students towards blended learning using YouTube as a teaching tool. Blended learning, which combines traditional face-to-face teaching with online methods, has emerged as a promising approach to address these challenges. Blended learning allows students to access course materials and engage in activities both in the classroom and through digital platforms like YouTube. This study, conducted at Ekasakti University with 54 students divided into three groups, employed questionnaires, interviews, and observations to gather comprehensive data. The findings indicate a generally positive perception among students towards the use of YouTube in blended learning. Students recognize the benefits of YouTube in enhancing language learning experiences, as evidenced by high mean scores for statements emphasizing its effectiveness. However, concerns were raised regarding certain aspects of using YouTube, reflected in consistently low mean scores for specific statements across all groups. Addressing these concerns is crucial for optimizing the effectiveness of blended learning with YouTube and ensuring its successful integration into educational practices. Overall, while students largely appreciate the benefits of blended learning with YouTube, addressing their concerns is essential to further enhance its effectiveness and promote student engagement and learning outcomes.
Study and Analysis of Some Impact on GDP of Nepal by Increase the Exports and Decreasing Import, on Economic Growth of Nepal with the Help of Exponential Function
Authors: Sah Aanand Kumar , Sah Deepak Kumar , Sah Mukesh Kumar , Sahani Suresh Kumar , Sahani Kameshwar , Mandal D.N. , Karna S.K.
Published: June 2024

In this project aims to analyze the impact of increasing exports and decreasing import on economic growth in Nepal Using an exponential function model. By examine the relationship between exports, imports and GDP, we seek to provide insights into how Nepal can enhance its export Competitiveness and reduce import dependency to stimulate economic development. By analyzing the best opportunities field which is possible in Nepal and trying to do enhance that field all over the world and as result researching on a impact of that opportunities which is possible in Nepal at export, import and GDP of Nepal. It is provider rarified by numerically with the help of exponential function.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Team Games Tournament untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Kolaborasi Peserta Didik Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Dewantari Oktania , Zainuddin Almuntaqo , Solekah Ariyani
Published: June 2024

This study is a classroom action research that aims to determine the effect of applying the Team Gemes Tournament (TGT) learning model on improving student collaboration skills. This research was carried out in the VA class of SD Muhammadiyah Alam Surya Mentari in the first semester of the 2023/2024 Academic Year with a total of 11 students. This research was conducted in two cycles. The data collection methods in this study are documentation methods, and observation. The collaboration ability of learners is observed through the application of observation methods. The existence of data analysis techniques using quantitative and qualitative data analysis techniques based on increasing the average level of collaboration skills of learners in each cycle serves as an indicator of research success. The results showed that the pre-cycle obtained the average results of student collaboration skills of 49.58% with sufficient criteria, then the first cycle increased by obtaining an average of 68.80% with good criteria, and the second cycle obtained an average of 82.23% with very good criteria. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of the Team Games Tournament (TGT) learning model can improve students' collaboration skills.
Upaya Peningkatan Hasil Belajar dan Keaktifan Berbantu Media Puzzel pada Materi Bangun Datar Kelas II SD
Authors: Aufa Farchana Nur , Wulandari Murfiah Dewi , H Mila Ary
Published: June 2024

This research aims to address issues occurring in the teaching process in class II of SD N Wirogunan 03 Kartasura, where mathematics instruction still follows a conventional model involving only teacher-led delivery without any real activities to aid students' understanding of the material. The proposed solution is to use puzzle-based learning media to enhance learning outcomes and student engagement in the learning process. This study employs the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method, comprising two cycles with a pre-cycle followed by planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. Evaluation of learning outcomes and student engagement is conducted using assessment sheets and observations. The research findings indicate that the use of puzzle-based learning media improves learning outcomes and student engagement. The percentage of learning outcomes in the pretest was 27.2%, increased to 54.6% in cycle I, and reached 81.9% in cycle II. Furthermore, student engagement in the pretest was 36.3%, increased to 63.7% in cycle I, and reached 100% in cycle II. From these research findings, it can be concluded that the use of puzzle-based media effectively enhances learning outcomes and student engagement, creating active and engaging learning experiences.
Peningkatan Kedisiplinan pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika melalui Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Jigsaw Siswa Kelas 3 Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Amalia Renata Rizky , Utomo Arief Cahyo
Published: June 2024

This classroom action research aims to determine the impact of implementing the jigsaw type cooperative learning model on improving students' disciplinary attitudes in mathematics subjects. This research was carried out in the 2023/2024 academic year. This research was carried out in 2 cycles in class III of SD N Trangsan 1, Sukoharjo, consisting of 12 girls and 6 boys. The data analysis technique was carried out using a quantitative descriptive approach through success indicators which were used to measure the achievement of a disciplined attitude in the learning process in mathematics lesson content. Based on the results of research on disciplinary attitudes in cycle I, it was found that the average research results reached 70% which was in the sufficient category. Then in cycle II it reached 83% which was categorized as good. So it can be concluded that the jigsaw type cooperative learning model has been proven to be effective in improving students' disciplinary attitudes in mathematics subjects. This learning model can be applied as a learning model that is used to help teachers improve students' social and intellectual attitudes, especially discipline in learning mathematics.
Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Powerpoint untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Kelas 2 SD
Authors: Jamal Ahmad Badrul , Abduh Muhammad , Lestari Sri
Published: June 2024

This study is motivated by the reality that currently students' high-level thinking skills have not been achieved and their learning motivation is low. Even though students are expected to be able to overcome their difficulties with the help of 4C skills. Low motivation to learn is undoubtedly an important problem in education, where educators must take a leading position. Teachers should incorporate more activities into the classroom. The approach or model used by the teacher clearly has an impact on student actions. If teachers involve students in lessons, they will study harder, and vice versa. The aim of this research is to increase student learning motivation with the PBL model assisted by PPT media. This type of research is classroom action research (PTK) with research subjects of 24 class 2D students at SDIT Nur Hidayah. This research shows that the PBL model assisted by PPT media can increase students' learning motivation. The first cycle has a percentage value of 60%. Meanwhile, cycle II has a percentage value of 74%. Therefore, there was an increase from cycle I to cycle II, namely 14%.
Penerapan Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis dan Sikap Mandiri pada Pembelajaran Matematika SD
Authors: Syadevi Wamida Ayu Nabila , Suharyanto Suharyanto
Published: June 2024

The research is motivated by low level of critical thinking skills and independent attitudes of students in mathematics learning. Because teachers do not vary learning models so that learning seems boring. This is also related to students who tend not to listen while learning is taking place. As a result, students, when learning, are not yet fully able to analyze existing questions and this has an impact on students' low critical thinking skills, as well as working on evaluation questions collaboratively so they are easily dependent on other people. Research conducted to improve students' critical thinking skills and independent attitudes in mathematics learning using the Classroom Action Research method. In this research, observation, interviews and tests were used in the data collection process. In this research, two cycles were carried out on 33 class V students at SDN Ngadirejo 3. In the cycle I, average student obtained 62,65% and go up to 79,96% in cycle II. Apart from that, the independent attitude of each student also increased from 21 to 29 students in working on evaluation questions independently. Can be concluded that applying PBL model in mathematics subjects regarding perimeter and area of flat shapes can go up critical thinking skills and independent attitudes.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPAS Materi Wujud Zat dan Perubahannya melalui Media Video dan Benda Konkret
Authors: Wulandari Diana Rizki Avita , Widiyatmoko Wahyu
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to enhance the learning outcomes of class IV SD Muhammadiyah 4 Surakarta students studying the natural and social sciences. Concrete objects and video media are the research materials used in "The Form of Substances and Their Changes." This study is part of a class action. Two cycles of this classroom action study were conducted. In this study, sixteen fourth-graders from SD Muhammadiyah 4 Surakarta participated. The model utilized in this study is comprised of four stages: preparation, execution, monitoring, and analysis. Techniques for data reduction, presentation, and conclusion analysis are used in this study. The results of cycle I showed that ten students (62%) achieved completion and six students (38%) did not achieve completion. With an average score of 74.4 for Cycle I, the students' average score remained below the school's minimum completion criterion of 75. According to the second cycle's outcomes, 16 students—or 100%—had finished the course. Furthermore, during cycle II, the students' average score rose to 87.5, indicating that they had surpassed the school's minimum completion requirements of 75. The study's findings demonstrate how using video content with tangible things might enhance students' learning outcomes about forms of matter and changes in matter.
Meta-Analisis: Pengaruh Soal HOTS terhadap Kemandirian Santri dan Pengembangan Panca Jiwa Pondok selama Ujian Muroja'ah Ammah di Pondok Pesantren Darunna'im
Authors: Aminudin Aminudin , Baihaqi Wazin , Hilmiyati Fitri , Wasehudin Wasehudin
Published: June 2024

This study aims to evaluate the impact of implementing HOTS questions on the independence of students and the development of Panca Jiwa at Darunna'im Islamic Boarding School during the Ujian Muroja'ah Ammah. Historically, students have focused on religious studies, but this has now expanded to include cognitive, affective, and psychomotor abilities. HOTS questions play a significant role in the educational process because they test beyond memorization and require complex problem-solving skills. This research uses meta-analysis data from 20 national and international journals published between 2015 and 2021 to measure the influence of HOTS on student abilities. The findings show that participation in HOTS questions increases student independence by 45.70% and develops Panca Jiwa by 35.19%, with an effect size of 2.01, which is considered high. These results indicate that the implementation of HOTS questions in the curriculum significantly affects student independence and the development of Panca Jiwa in the Darunna'im Islamic Boarding School environment during the Ujian Muroja'ah Ammah in Cirende Kalanganyar, Lebak, Banten.
Stride Width Estimation in Individuals with and without Neurodegenerative Disease via a Novel Data-Augmentation Deep Learning Model and Minimal Wearable Inertial Sensors
Authors: Wang Hong , Ullah Zakir , Gazit Eran , Brozgol Marina , Tan Tian , Hausdorff Jeffrey M , Shull Peter B , Ponger Penina
Published: June 2024

Stride width is vital for gait stability, postural balance control, and
fall risk reduction. However, estimating stride width typically requires
either grounded cameras or a full kinematic body suit of wearable
inertial measurement units (IMUs), both of which are often too expensive
and time-consuming for clinical application. We thus propose a novel
data-augmented deep learning model for estimating stride width in
individuals with and without neurodegenerative disease using a minimal
set of wearable IMUs. Twelve patients with neurodegenerative, clinically
diagnosed Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) performed over ground
walking trials, and seventeen healthy individuals performed treadmill
walking trials at various speeds and gait modifications while wearing
IMUs on each shank and the pelvis. Results demonstrated stride width
mean absolute errors of 3.3±0.7cm and 2.9±0.5cm for the
neurodegenerative and healthy groups, respectively, which were below the
minimal clinically important difference of 6.0cm. Stride width
variability mean absolute errors were 1.5cm and 0.8cm for
neurodegenerative and healthy groups, respectively. Data augmentation
significantly improved accuracy performance in the neurodegenerative
group, likely because they exhibited larger variations in walking
kinematics as compared with healthy subjects. These results could enable
clinically meaningful and accurate portable stride width monitoring for
individuals with and without neurodegenerative disease, potentially
enhancing rehabilitative training, assessment, and dynamic balance
control in clinical and real-life settings.
Common Childhood Illnesses: Diagnosis and Treatment of Asthma, Allergies, and Ear Infections
Authors: Alfaqih Ibrahim Ismail Ibrahim , Awad Ahmad Mahmoud Abdelhafez
Published: June 2024

Ear infections, allergies, and asthma are prevalent childhood ailments that can greatly impair a child's well-being and overall quality of life. This page provides a comprehensive discussion of various prevalent diseases, including their etiology, manifestations, and the treatment options now accessible. Asthma is a persistent respiratory condition marked by wheezing, difficulty breathing, and coughing. A diagnosis is obtained by conducting physical examinations, reviewing medical histories, and administering lung function testing. Treatments consist of prescription medicines and modifications in lifestyle. Allergies are immunological reactions to harmless chemicals, which can manifest as symptoms such as sneezing, rashes, and pruritus. Gathering an allergy test and medical history are essential components of the diagnosis process. The available therapies include medication, allergy avoidance, and immunotherapy. Otitis infections are characterized by ear pain and the presence of fluid drainage. These infections are identified with the use of otoscopy, which involves examining the ear canal and eardrum, as well as by considering the patient's medical history. Tympanostomy tubes, antibiotics, pain medication, or observation are among the treatment options for recurrent occurrences. Early identification and intervention of these problems are imperative to enhance outcomes and promote a vibrant and robust childhood.
Post Surgery Omental Infarction: A Case Report
Authors: Billah A. El Moutaallik , Bouktib Y. , Hajjami El , Boutaqiout B. , Ouali M. Idrissi , Ganouni N. Cherif Idrissi
Published: June 2024

A 63-year-old woman with history of umbilical hernia’s surgery a year ago, presented with progressive diffuse abdominal pain. Computed tomography (CT) showed diffuse streaking of the greater omentum with a mass of fat density located anteriorly just below the umbilicus, showing a whirling pattern of concentric streaks. Surgery and pathology revealed torsion and infarction of the greater omentum. Because of its rarity and nonspecific clinical features, the diagnosis is seldom made preoperatively. We describe a patient with characteristic CT findings of omental torsion. Preoperative diagnosis is important since conservative management has been suggested.
The Use of Physical Restraints: Ethical Approach, Legislative Framework and Patient Experience
Authors: Karroumi S. , Akbour K. , Sebbar C. , Manoudi F.
Published: June 2024

Physical restraint is used very often in psychiatry, as a means to control agitated and violent patients, in order to provide protection for the patient and others, after failure of alternative measures. Our cross-sectional descriptive study of 30 patients hospitalized in the psychiatry department of the university hospital MOHAMED VI in Marrakech, who have undergone physical restraint, over a period of 6 months; intended to describe the feelings and experiences of these patients in relation to physical restraint, and to determine the symptoms related to it. The analysis of the results revealed the following: a male predominance at 80%, the most frequent age group was between 31 and 40 years old. 57% of patients were diagnosed with schizophrenia, and the most common reason for restraint was agitation at 60%.We found that patients had mainly negative feelings during the period of restraint, with helplessness at 90%, loneliness at 73%, sadness at 60%, fear at 40%, anxiety at 36.6%, anger at 36.6%, humiliation at 16, 6% and injustice at16.6%.We also found unpleasant physical perceptions during restraint, with pain at 63.3%, sleep difficulties at 23.3%, cold at 16.6%, and thirst at 16.6%. On the other hand, the analysis of the traumatic experience of patients after the physical restraint, through the PCLS scale, revealed a low percentage (7%) of patients with a score compatible with PTSD. This indicates a less traumatic effect of restraint in our population compared to the Western world.
Spontaneous Emphysema, Pneumomediastinum and Pneumopericardium Revealing Unrecognized Inhalation of a Foreign Body
Authors: Maghtoum H. , Benlamkaddem S. , Berdai Ma. , Harandou M.
Published: June 2024

Inhalation of a foreign body is a frequent problem in pediatrics with a very difficult diagnosis in the absence of penetration syndrome. It is a very rare cause of emphysema, moreover the combination of emphysema, pneumomediastinum or pneumopericardium is an exceptional form. We report an unrecognized case of inhalation of a foreign body, a 5-year-old girl was admitted for respiratory distress with diffuse subcutaneous emphysema in the eyelids, face, neck and chest more marked on the left. A chest CT revealed emphysema with pneumomediastinum, pneumopericardium and a focus of LIG condensation. The diagnostic bronchoscopy was performed under general anesthesia. A sunflower seed, landlocked completely obstructing the bronchial lumen was detected and recovered in the left main bronchus. The removal of the foreign body resulted in improvement of the emphysema and the gradual disappearance of symptoms.