bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SENAM TAI CHI DALAM UPAYA MENURUNKAN KADAR KOLESTEROL PADA LANSIA DI DUSUN SIDOMULYO DESA REJOAGUNG KECAMATAN PLOSO KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Authors: Maryati Heni
Published: November 2018

Kadar kolesterol darah yang tinggi berakibat serius terhadap kesehatan individu. Semakin tinggi nilai kolesterol darah maka semakin tinggi resiko terjadinya penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah. Bagi mereka yang memiliki kolesterol tinggi, olahraga dan diet menjadi kunci utama penurunan kolesterol agar tidak berpengaruh pada fungsi jantung. Salah satu jenis olah raga yang mampu  menurunkan kolesterol dalam darah adalah senam taichi. Meski gerakannya halus dan lambat, sebuah studi menyatakan bahwa gerakan taichi dapat menurunkan total kolesterol sebesar 7%, dimana LDL kolesterol turun sebesar 12% hingga 15% sedangkan kolesterol baik meningkat hingga mencapai 7%. Mengingat Penyakit pembuluh darah merupakan 10 besar penyakit di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bawangan termasuk di Dusun Sidomulyo dimana hasil studi pendahuluan dengan pemeriksaan kadar kolesterol darah  mayoritas kadar kolesterol darah > 200 mg/dl terutama pada lansia maka dilakukan pengabdian masyarakat Senan tai chi dalam upaya menurunkan kadar kolesterol.. Pelaksanaan di  rumah kasun Dusun Sidomulyo tanggal 27 Februari 2018 mulai pukul 09.00 -12.00 WIB. Peserta adalah penderita hiperkolesterolemia di Dusun Sidomulyo  Desa Rejoagung Kecamatan Ploso Kabupaten  Jombang sejumlah 31 orang dari yang di undang sebanyak 34 orang dimana 91% peserta datang dengan antusias. Kegiatan diawali dengan perkenalan, memberikan informasi tentang hiperkolesterolemia dan komplikasinya. Memperkenalkan tentang senam taichi, memperagakan gerakan senam taichi diiringi musik dengan alunan pelan, mengajak semua penderita melakukan senam taichi, dan terakhir meminta peserta mempraktekkan senam taichi. Memberikan kesempatan bertanya dan menyampaikan kesimpulan tentang senam taichi. Dengan bekal kemampuan senam taichi peserta bisa mempraktekkan sendiri di rumah atau  bersama dan menjadi agenda kegiatan rutin seperti di Posyandu lansia sehingga  bisa  menurunkan kadar kolesterol darah agar tidak sampai terjadi komplikasi yang berakibat terjadinya kematian.

Kata kunci : senam tai chi, penurunan kadar kolesterol
“TIPS AND TRICK” BAHASA INGGRIS DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL DI MTS WALI AMINAH NGORO JOMBANG
Authors: Noviana Iin
Published: November 2018

Bahasa Inggris adalah bahasa internasional yang menghubungkan orang-orang di seluruh dunia. Bahasa inggris menjadi bahasa resmi yang dipakai dan disahkan oleh PBB. Agar dapat melakukan komunikasi dengan orang-orang yang berbeda latar belakang budaya dan kenegaraan, bahasa Inggris menjadi pilihan utama yang sering dipakai dalam melakukan komunikasi. Kemampuan berbahasa inggris disekolah ini kurang mendapat perhatian yang signifikan dengan alasan bahasa inggris yang susah untuk dipelajari dari segi kosa kata dan pengucapan yang berbeda dengan tulisan nya.

Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk mengambangkan kemampuan anak dalam memelajari bahasa inggris dimulai dari mempelajari kosa kata yang paling mudah. Sehingga anak akan mudah mempelajari bahasa inggris dan tertarik dalam menggunakan bahasa inggris untuk kehidupan sehari – hari nya.

Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah video media dapat digunakan untuk membantu meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa inggris anak, dengan video yang diputar akan memudahkan anak untuk mengingat kosa kata yang sedang diputar. Sebelum diputarkan video, anak – anak diberikan contoh kata – kata (vocabularies) yang kemudian diajarkan cara pengucapan dan artinya. Video ini efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan anak dalam belajar bahasa inggris. 

Kata Kunci: Bahasa Inggris, Tips and Trick
IPTEK BAGI KELOMPOK LANSIA DENGAN RELAKSASI BENSON
Authors: Rodiyah Rodiyah , Nahariani Pepin , Rosmaharani Shanti
Published: November 2018

Fenomena lansia di masyarakat mengeluh sering merasakan sakit pada persendian, sakit untuk berjalan, untuk pindah posisi dari duduk ke berdiri sehingga aktivitas terganggu Tekhnik relaksasi benson adalah relaksasi ini merupakan gabungan antara relaksasi dengan keyakinan agama yang dianut. Respon relaksasi yang melibatkan keyakinan yang dianut mempercepat keadaan menjadi relaks. Teknik relaksasi benson tersebut akan mempengaruhi sistem saraf simpatis dan para simpatis sehingga menyebabkan otot-otot menjadi rileks dan nyeri akan berkurang.

Tujuan dari kegiatan ini membantu para lansia untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang selama ini dialami oleh lansia dan sebagai alternative prngobstsn non farmakologi untuk lansia yang tinggal dipanti

Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah praktek bersama relaksasi benson dengan lansia dan di sarankan lansia menggunakannya secara mandiri ketika mengalami masalah.

Kata Kunci: Lansia, Relaksasi Benson
CHILD LIFE PROGRAM MELALUI KOLASE SEBAGAI UPAYA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH
Authors: Ratnawati Mamik
Published: November 2018

Usia emas dalam perkembangan motorik adalah masa anak-anak yaitu usia 5 tahun pertama. Perkembangan motorik merupakan salah satu faktor yang sangat penting dalam perkembangan anak secara keseluruhan. Perkembangan motorik meliputi motorik kasar dan halus. Adapun beberapa faktor yang melatar belakangi keterlambatan perkembangan kemampuan motorik halus misalnya kurangnya kesempatan untuk mempelajari keterampilan motorik, pola asuh orangtua yang cenderung overprotect dan kurang konsisten dalam memberikan rangsangan belajar.

Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi dan stimulasi kepada anak usia pra sekolah melalui kegiatan kolase sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan perkembangan motorik halus.

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan pendidikan kesehatan “Child life program melalui kolase sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan perkembangan motorik anak usia pra sekolah” berjalan dengan baik, pada siswa merasa senang dengan kegiatan tersebut dan berusaha untuk menyelesaikan secepat mungkin. Sebagian besar dari peserta bisa menempel dengan baik walaupun ada yang tidak merata.

Bagi para ibu agar selalu memberikan stimulasi perkembangan sesuai dengan tahap usia. Bagi tenaga kesehatan agar memberikan edukasi bagi ibu-ibu perihal perkembangan anak dan sering melakukan deteksi dini perkembangan untuk menilai kemajuan perkembangan pada anak.
UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI REFUNGSI JAMBAN KOLAM LELE MENJADI JAMBAN SEHAT DALAM RANGKA MENUJU DESA ODF (OPEN DEFECATION FREE)
Authors: Hidayah Nurul , Marwan Marwan
Published: November 2018

Salah satu fasilitas sanitasi dasar  yang wajib dimiliki warga adalah jamban keluarga, sebagai tempat membuang kotoran manusia. Akan tetapi masih banyak warga yang belum memiliki jamban dan mempunyai kebiasaan BAB disembarang tempat salah satunya di kolam lele. Perilaku warga ini berisiko menularkan penyakit berbasis lingkungan, seperti: diare, cholera, cacing, thypoid, parathypoid, hepatitis, malnutrisi, pencemaran air dan mengurangi estetika.

Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah melakukan refungsi jamban kolam lele menjadi jamban sehat sederhana dalam rangka menuju desa ODF. Populasi target pada pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah warga Dusun Gebang Sewu yang masih BAB di kolam lele sebanyak 42 KK. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui kegiatan, penyuluhan, pemberian teknik stimulan jamban, penentuan kebijakan sosial tentang ODF melalui PERDES, pembentukan kader STBM, dan pelatihan proses pembibitan lele.

Setelah dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa penyuluhan STOP BABs pengetahuan masyarakat tentang risiko BABs dan mnfaat jamban sehat meningkat, yang dibuktikan dengan adanya 23 KK yang menghadiri penyuluhan bersedia merefungsi jamban kolam lelenya menjadi jamban sehat sederhana dengan konsep stimulan dan 19  KK lainnya belum bersedia. Sudah ditetapkan PERDES tentang ODF oleh kepala Desa setempat dan terbentuk kader cilik STBM.

ODF merupakan masalah sanitasi lingkungan yang masih perlu mendapatkan perhatian dari semua pihak termasuk dari praktisi akademis dan pelayanan masyarakat, serta indikator keberhasilannya dapat dicapai melalui upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat

Kata Kunci: BAB disembarang tempat, ODF,  Jamban di kolam lele
EMPOWERMENT OF WARIA GUBUG SEBAYA GROUP THROUGH MAKING SKILL TRAINING TAS TALI KUR
Authors: Maryati Heni , Dwiningtyas Mumpuni
Published: November 2018

Waria (gabungan dari wanita - pria) adalah laki –laki yang lebih suka berperan sebagai perempuan dalam kehidupannya sehari – hari. Waria merupakan salah satu penyandang masalah kesejahteraan social di Indonesia, baik ditinjau dari segi psikologis, sosial, norma, maupun secara fisik (AD.Prayudi, 2014). Di Kabupaten Jombang Provinsi Jawa Timur terdapat ± 100 waria yang rata – rata untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ekonominya mereka bekerja di salon, mengamen dan sebagian besar sebagai waria pekerja seksual (WPS) di sekitar Terminal Jombang. Hal ini akan menjadikan masalah ekonomi, sosial dan kesehatan apabila tidak ada penanganan yang baik untuk merubah hidupnya.

Memberdayakan waria melalui pelatihan ketrampilan membuat tas tali kur

Mengadakan pelatihan ketrampilan tas tali kur selama 12 hari yaitu tanggal 17 – 31 Juli 2018 kepada 5 orang waria perkumpulan gubug sebaya Jombang bekerja sama dengan pelatih home industri Desa Bongkot sekaligus merupakan tempat pelaksanaan kegiatan.

Hasil kegiatan ini meningkatkan ketrampilan waria yang bisa  membuat mereka mandiri menghasilkan uang dengan membuat tas tali kur sehingga meningkatkan perekonomian, guna bekal hidup serta mencegah penyakit menular seksual dengan berhenti menjadi waria pekerja seksual yang akan membawa dampak perbaikan tata nilai di masyarakat secara sosial meningkatkan harkat dan martabat , ketentraman dan kesehatan.

Kata kunci : pemberdayaan, waria, ketrampilan tas tali kur
UPAYA PENINGKATAN GIZI BALITA DENGAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN (PMT) BERKUALITAS DI DESA PANGKUR, KEC.PANGKUR, KABUPATEN NGAWI
Authors: Kurniasih Erwin , Prawoto Edy , Pariyem Pariyem
Published: November 2018

Gizi buruk atau kurang di Indonesia masih menjadi permasalahan yang perlu mendapat perhatian dari berbagai pihak baik pemerintah, tenaga kesehatan, maupun masyarakat. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi gizi kurang atau buruk pada balita adalah dengan pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) yang berkualitas. Sebagai tenaga kesehatan, tim pengabdi peduli untuk membantu menangani masalah gizi balita yang terjadi di masyarakat dengan melaksanakan kegiatan pemberian PMT berkualitas  pada balita. Bentuk kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah penilaian status gizi balita dengan pendataan usia balita, menimbang dan mengukur tinggi badan. Selain itu juga dilakukan penyuluhan tentang PMT balita yang diakhiri dengan pembagian PMT bagi balita. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada tanggal 9 April 2018 di Posyandu balita desa Pangkur, kec.Pangkur kota Ngawi. Jumlah balita yang hadir 42 anak. Dari hasil kegiatan, didapatkan data untuk status gizi balita baik  sebanyak 34 anak (81%), gizi kurang 8 anak (19%), dan tidak ada gizi buruk.

Kata Kunci : Balita, Gizi, PMT
PEMBENTUKAN PROGRAM POS PEMBINAAN TERPADU (POSBINDU) PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR (PTM) DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN DANA DESA PEMERINTAH DESA NGROWO KECAMATAN BANGSAL – MOJOKERTO
Authors: Kusuma Yudha Laga Hadi , Puspitaningsih Dwiharini , Dwisyalfina Agustin , Widayanti Elok
Published: November 2018

Penyakit tidak menular masih menjadi penyebab kematian terbesar masyarakat pada negara berkembang dan menengah. Faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular ini dapat diminimalkan melalui upaya kesehatan berbasis masyarakat (UKBM) dengan mengaktifkan program pos pembinaan terpadu penyakit tidak menular (Posbindu-PTM). Saat ini dengan lahirnya Undang – Undang Desa yang didalamnya telah mengatur penggunaan Dana Desa, maka penyelenggaraan Posbindu-PTM di Desa dapat di biayai dengan memanfaatkan penggunaan Dana Desa.

Pengabdian masyarakat yang di lakukan Tim Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Majapahit bersama Tim dari Puskesmas Bangsal di Desa Ngrowo Kecamatan Bangsal Kabupaten Mojokerto ini bertujuan untuk membentuk program Posbindu-PTM dengan memanfaatkan Dana Desa yang dimiliki oleh pemerintah Desa Ngrowo. Pengapdian masyarakat ini diharapkan pada akhirnya masyarakat akan aktif dalam mengikuti program Posbindu-PTM sehingga faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular masyarakat dapat terkontrol.

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini meliputi pendidikan kesehatan pada masyarakat tentang penyakit tidak menular, upaya advokasi pada pemerintah Desa Ngrowo tentang program Posbindu-PTM, pembentukan dan pelatihan Kader serta aplikasi pelaksanaan Posbindu-PTM langsung pada masyarakat. Hasil yang didapatkan, pemerintah Desa Ngrowo mengalokasikan biaya penyenggaraan Posbindu-PTM melalui Dana Desa 2018, sebagian besar 50 orang (90%) masyarakat memiliki antusias yang tinggi untuk mengikuti Posbindu-PTM. Masyarakat yang sukarela menjadi Kader Posbindu-PTM ada 21 orang dan pelaksanaan Posbindu-PTM dilaksanakan di 3 Dusun yang ada di Desa Ngrowo setiap satu bulan sekali pada masing – masing dusun.

Program Posbindu-PTM merupakan salah satu upaya untuk meminimalkan faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular pada masyarakat. Pembiayaan penyelenggaraan Posbindu-PTM dapat di alokasikan melalui pemanfaatan Dana Desa yang di miliki Desa sebagai bagian dari program pemberdayaan masyarakat.

Kata Kunci : Posbindu – PTM, Dana Desa
ANALISIS ATTITUDE, KNOWLEDGE DAN SKILL TERHADAP KINERJA DI HOTEL ( Studi Tentang Kinerja Alumni Victoria Hotel School )
Authors: Untari Novita Putri , Sudarwati Sudarwati , Wulan Ida Aryani Diyah Purnomo
Published: November 2018

This analysis is to know the influence of attitude, knowledge and skill on the performance of Victoria Hotel School alumni at the hotel. The method in this research is quantitative method using multiple linear regression as its analysis tool. a questionnaire was given to several HRD hotels to assess the 80 alumni of Victoria Hotel School who had worked. The result of this research attitude, Knowledge and skill influence simultaneously and partially to the performance at Hotel. for the influence of variable independent attitude, Knowledge and skill have percentage equal to 51,3% while the rest 48,7% influenced by other free variable like motivation, leadership style, work environment and job satisfaction .
Analisis Brand Strategy pada Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Islam di Kota Medan
Authors: Kurnia Efry , Aisha Novi
Published: November 2018

Perguruan tinggi swasta Islam yang ada di  Kota Medan merupakan perguruan tinggi yang selalu berusaha mewujudkan apa yang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat. Dengan berbagai model dan jenis sisitem pendidikan yang ditawarkan semakin membuat tingkat persaingan yang semakin kuat dan berbagai penerapan strategy yang dijalankan secara langsung membuat masyarakat memutuskan mana yang sesuai dengan keinginan dan kebutuhan yang umumnya pendidikan dengan dasar dan teknik yang berkualitas. Tujuan peneltian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis brand strategy yang meliputi brand image, brand identity, religious value dan brand trust pada perguruan tinggi swasta islam yang ada di Kota Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat analisis regresi berganda dengan program SPSS 16.0. Menggunakan jumlah sampel 115 mahasiswa/i di beberapa perguruan tinggi swasta islam yang ada di Kota Medan sebagai responden. Sifat penelitian ini adalah deskriptif explanatory research. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel brand strategy yaitu brand image, brand identity, religious value memiliki pengrauh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel brand trust.
ANALYSIS BUDGET REALIZATION, PROSPECTIVE PROVIDER FOR THE FUTURE PROJECTS AT PT SERINDO
Authors: Rizqi Muhammad Nur
Published: November 2018

Facing huge economic development and competition, a construction service company should have to be aware of it by implementing a good management to provide a good planning especially how to execute the future projects properly by re-evaluating the previous projects had been done. The objective of this research is to find out that the provider and the type of the project have influenced the realization of the company’s budget. And to study whether the budget realization is a variable to measure the success of a project. The writer has applied a quantitative data refers to budget and budget realization. He has been using SPSS program version 11.5 to obtain the regression approach and distinctive test to evaluate the project conducted by the company. He has been applying a discriminatory measures to evaluate the provider which is providing a high profit to the company. Result of this research has declared that either SNS and Protelindo provider dealing with various projects of SITAC and CME has been influencing the budget realization of the company, and budget realization is considered as a predictor variable against the success of each project.
THE INFLUENCE OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND AUDIT QUALITY AGAINST THE DISCLOSURE OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Authors: Purba Darwin Marasi
Published: November 2018

This study aimed to get empirical evidence about the influence of good corporate governance consists of the proportion of institution ownership, board size, the proportion of independent commisioners, audit committee size and audit quality on the disclosure of corporate social responsibility with leverage as control variables.Population of this research are manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014 the annual report contains disclosure of corporate social responsibility activities of companies which some 59 companies using purposive sampling technique. Methods of data analysis using descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression.These results indicate that good corporate governance and audit quality has a significant effect simultaneously on the disclosure of corporate social responsibility of the company. However, partial test results showed that the proportion of institutional ownership, board size, the size of the audit committee and audit quality is not affected by the disclosure of corporate social responsibility. While the proportion of independent commisioners have a negative significant effect on the disclosure of corporate social responsibility.
ANALYSIS OF WORKING CAPITAL TURNOVER IMPACT TOWARD PROFITABILITY AND ACCOUNTING IMPLICATION AT PT. MULTI STRADA ARAH SARANA Tbk.
Authors: Rizqi Muhammad Nur
Published: November 2018

Abstract. This research is meant to examine the working capital cash flow which are consist of three sub variables: cash flow (X1), receivable turnover (X2), and inventory turnover (X3) as the independent variables to profitability as (Y) variable. The data is taken from financial statements in form of balance sheet and income statements that have been audited at one of the national tires company, PT. Multi Strada Arah Sarana. Tbk in the past 7 years for 2010-2016 periods. Multiple linear regressions, coefficient determination, coefficient correlation and T-test are used to analyze the impact of working capital turnover, receivable turnover, and inventory turnover toward profitability in the company. In the other hand, descriptive analysis is used to analyze the accounting implication. The result of this research shows that there is 38.6%, a small impact between cash flow, account receivable turnover and inventory turnover on the coefficient determination test, but the others are 61,4%. The T-test shows that cash flow, account receivable turnover and inventory turnover has no significant impact toward ROI. This result is strengthen by F-test (Anova) which says that there is no impact between the independent variables (cash flow, receivable turnover, and inventory turnover) at the same time toward profitability (ROI). Accounting implication meant in this study is the basic impact from account receivable and inventory as current assets that shows the company sells more on credit sales. In the other hand, the inventory turnover shows that the sales really often happen. In this case, the company should pay attention to the cash flow because it will give some information about the use and the function of net cash.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ACCOUNTANCY INFORMATION SYSTEM OF MABRUR SAVINGS PRODUCT AT BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI AT BOGOR BRANCH OFFICE
Authors: RIZQI MUHAMMAD NUR
Published: November 2018

Pirgrimage (Haj’s) saving is one of common banking products. Mabrur pilgrim saving is one of the products of Bank Syariah Mandiri. Bank Syariah Mandiri has been operating this system for more than 10 years. The Accountancy Information System is an integrated system required and one of the samples is SISKOHAT. This research is discussing about the registration procedure and the payment procedure regarding regular pilgrim at Bank Syariah Mandiri which have been identified on the related flowchart. In general those two procedures have been applied properly and have become a reliable accountancy information system to prepare a financial report accordingly.
INFLUENT OF FINANCIAL CAPITAL ON ITS RENTABILITY AT COOPERATIVE OWN BY THE EMPLOYEE OF THE CITY OF SUKABUMI (KPRI-PKS)
Authors: Pujiastuti Nani
Published: November 2018

The study is carried out to understand the problems on the financial capital, its rentability, and the influent of rentability on the financial capital at the Cooperative Own by the Employee of the City of Sukabumi (KPRI-PKS). The method used in this study is a descriptive associative. This methode is used to provide solution to the question on casual’s relation or influence of two variables. Correlation analysis technique, determination and regression is used. The data used in this study is the secondary data which was gathered from the financial report balance sheet and from the calculation net income (SHU) report. For collection of the data in this study is done through field research and literature survey. The study indicates, that the financial capital of KPRI-PKS from 2009-2013 is increased annually. The highest financial capital is reached in 2011 with total financial capital of IRD 757.982.120 and the lowest is in 2013 with the financial capital of IDR 368.134.591. The value of their capital rentability is fluctuated, but the trend is declining. The rentability value in 2009 could reach 15.70% and the lowest is in 2011 which is only 6.75%. It is clearly showed the during 2009 to 2011 the rentability is drop significantly due to the increase of financial capital percentage compare to the increase of SHU percentage. While between 2012 and 2013 rentability of the financial capital is smaller and the percentage of SHU increased. Based on this study, the financial capital do positively influence the rentability up to 61% and the rest of 39% is influenced by other factors which are not included in this study.
Analysis Use of Fixed Assets Depreciation Method on Company Profits,
Authors: Indrayani Rina
Published: November 2018

This study was conducted with the aim to know the accounting policy ofdepreciation of fixed assets determined by the company and how the influence ofaccounting policy depreciation of fixed assets applied by the company to thecompany's earnings. The research method used is descriptive method of analysis isa research that aims to collect data that have a relationship with the problemsstudied, then processed and analyzed and then the solution. While the data used isquantitative data in the form of numbers. After examining and analyzing thecompany's treatment in calculating depreciation for fixed assets, it can beconcluded that the accounting policy of depreciation of fixed assets applied by thecompany has been in accordance with the applicable financial accountingstandards that is straight-line method and the use of different methods will result indifferent amounts of depreciation. Using the straight-line method of depreciationexpense for each fixed period, profits generated in the early years are greater thanin subsequent years. While in the method of balance decreased multiplydepreciation expense higher in the early years and lower load in the coming period.The resulting profits were smaller in the early years and were greater in previousyears.
POLA PERPINDAHAN PENGGUNAAN MEREK HANDPHONE DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa STIE Binaniaga
Authors: Djan Ismulyana , Ruvendi Ramlan
Published: November 2018

penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : 1. mengidentifikasi alasan mahasiswa STIE Binaniaga memilih merek handphone tertentu sebagai alat komunikasi, 2. untuk mengetahui perpindahan penggunaan suatu  merek handphone ke merek lainnya, dan 3. membuat proyeksi pangsa pasar handphone dikalangan mahasiswa.  Dengan responden mahasiswa STIE Binaniaga sebanyak 76 orang dan menggunakan analisis Rantai Markov diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa :  • Merek handphone yang banyak diminati responden adalah Nokia, dipilih karena pengoperasiannya mudah serta fiturnya lengkap. Urutan kedua ditempati Sony Ericsson dipilih karena mudah pengoperasian, fiturnya lengkap dan sekedar mencoba-coba. Sedangkan Motorola dibeli karena fitur lengkap dan harganya murah.  Merek lainnya juga dipilih karena murah harganya. • Merek handphone seperti Nokia, Siemen, Philips, Samsung, Motorola mengalami pergeseran peminatan kecuali Sony Ericsson dan merek handphone lainnya (merek-merek yang tidak diperhitungkan) mengalami kenaikkan. • Pangsa pasar yang tetap stabil dalam tahun 2007-2009 diprediksi adalah Sony Ericsson, sedangkan Nokia, Motorola dan Samsung mengalami penurunan..
ANALYSIS CONTROL SUPPLIES RAW MATERIALS TO EFFICIENCY COST, USING THE METHOD OF ECONOMIC QUANTITY ORDER AT CV. PQR
Authors: Hadi Wartoyo
Published: November 2018

The purpose of the implementation of this research is to find the effectiveness of supplies raw materials, the method of analysis data used in the square is the smallest trend for planning raw materials and controling supplies use method of economic order quantity (EOQ) analyze reorder point. Analysis reorder point and safety stock. And analyzes efficiency cost of raw materials. Forecasting raw materials years 20x7 according to the smallest trend, cloth and dakron happened the difference is greater than of the target needed (according to a company); controling supplies raw materials with the methods eoq in 20x7 more effective than reservations raw materials cloth and dakron and more efficient than cost raw materials. The company should review the policy of forecasting raw material supplies that had been undertaken and make planning supplies the raw material that more accurate using the firm’s historical data and not only targeting the output production next year, so that machines production can be optimized. Considering the use of control supplies with the methods economic order quantity to companies, so this analysis can determine material reservations, supplies safety, maximum supplies to avoid the risk of running out of raw materials, because the companies often happened less dressed up a result of reservations that time is inaccurate, the lack of safety stock and the deferred the delivery of goods which often disturb the production process, by this method can prevent these things, so that the production process can run smoothly and minimize the cost of raw materials supplies.
MARKETING MIX EFFECT OF INTEREST TO VISIT IN THE LAKE TOBA (CASE STUDY: BALIGE AND SAMOSIR)
Authors: Simanjuntak Vera Clara
Published: November 2018

The natural beauty of Lake Toba has become popular tourism area, both on national and international scales. BPS data show before the pre-crisis the number of tourists reached about average 500 thousand per year, after the crisis the number of visits never 100 thousand per year. The tourism objects are not managed and the variety of tourism products are not developed, make tourists less interested. Bad marketing factors were believed the cause of problems of sales travel services. The research was conducted using by survey with correlation approach. The questionnaire asked to measure tourists response to marketing mix and survey research responses to measure the effect of marketing mix against interest visiting to Lake Toba. The technique used to obtain data marketing mix and interests through questionnaires. Analysis to measure the effect using the Pearson product moment correlation. Interest in visiting using Likert scale options. Questionnaire made by own and performed by field trials with the respondents as many as 15 people. The test result has 1 (one) invalid point on the promotion of indicators with score of 0.213 and one (1) item of physical evidence with score of 0.302. Conditions of acceptance of the validity if rhit > rtab then 0.213 < 0.553 and 0.302 < 0.553 and 15 variable instruments of interest visiting in Lake Toba area, everything is valid, because the score results with r above 0.553. Scale reliability coefficient calculated for the marketing mix of 0.979, and interest amounting to 0.905. There are influences of marketing mix 7P against of interest visiting to Lake Toba, either partially or simultaneously. The size effect the indicators of the marketing mix to interest visiting Lake Toba, namely: the product of 64.5%, 62.4% of the price, the place of (59.4%), physical evidence of 57.2%, promotion by 50.7%, the person or the quality of human resources by 12% and the smallest and most influential is the process by 9.4%. Great influence of the marketing mix (P7) all the elements together or simultaneous to the interest visiting Lake Toba as much 68.8%. The marketing strategy using the marketing mix simultaneously to contribute has greater influence than individually.
THE EFFECTS OF THE QUALITY SERVICE AND THE CUSTOMER LOYALTY UPON THE REVENUE OF TELKOM COOPERATION UNIT BOGOR
Authors: Suparman Dede
Published: November 2018

Objective of this research is to identify whether the quality of the product and the customers loyalty have affected the revenue of Telkom Cooperation Bogor either simultaneously or partly.The population are the customers of Telkom Cooperation Bogor which is 240 people. Sampling has applied slovin formulation with 5% error rate resulting 150 respondents.Instrument of this research is the questionnaires. Collected data has been processed using a simple regression analysis technique and multiple regression applying SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science).The result of the research has indicated that: First, the quality of a service has positively and significantly affected the revenue refers to the regression function Y = 38.598 + 0.532X1, it explains that when the quality of service is constant or X1 = 0, the revenue will be 38.598. Coefficient beta (b1) is 0.532 indicating that when the quality of service is increased 1 point, the revenue will increase 0.532. Second, the customers’ loyality has positively and significantly affected the revenue refers to the regression function Y = 43.333 + 0.467X2, it means that when the customers loyality is constant or X2 = 0, the revenue will be 43.333. Coefficient beta (b2) is 0.467 indicating that when the customers’ loyalty is increased 1 point, the revenue will increase 0.467. Third, both the quality of a service and the customers loyalty have positively and significantly affected the revenue refers to the multiple regression function Y = 26.760 + 0.412X1 + 0.191X2 which explaining: The value of 0.412 is the coefficient value of variable X1 for b1 value refers to the equations of multiple linear regression Y = a+b1X1+b2X2 and b1 = 0.412 identifying that every increasing of 1 point of the quality of service will obviously affect the revenue of 0.412 points and other independent variables are constant. The value of 0.191 is the coefficient value of variable X2 for b2 refers to the equations of multiple linear regression Y = a+b1X1+b2X2 and b2 = 0.191, explaining that every increasing of 1 point of the customers’ loyalty will affect the revenue of 0.191 point and the other independent variables are constant. Nevertheles the value of 26.760 is constant for the a value which is Y value when X = 0. The + (positive) token on the variable of the quality of service and the customers’ loyalty. The percentage value of the quality of service variable and the customers loyalty upon the revenue has obtained the Adjusted R Square value of 0.405 or (40.5%). It has indicated that the percentage of the effect of independent variable which is both the quality of service and the customers loyalty have affected the revenue 40.5%, moreover the remaining of 59.5% has been affected by other variables which are not included in this research.
THE EFFECTS OF ORGANIZATION CULTURE, LEADERSHIP AND JOB MOTIVATION UPON THE EMPLOYEES PERFORMANCE (Study at PT. PLN Educational and Training Center at Pasar Minggu, Jakarta Selatan)
Authors: Jono Sumardjono
Published: November 2018

The research consists of several steps that must be met in order to achieve results that meet the rules o fscientific research.Results of this study is expected to get ideas of the effect of the employee's performance by organizational culture, leadership and motivation to work at PT.PLN (Persero) Education and Training Centre.The method used is quantitative method which examines four variables: three independent variables and one dependent variabel.The hypothesis testing at the 0.05 level with a population of more than 115 employees, the operational level.The result is that there is a direct effect of organizational culture on the performance of β41 = 0,459 with value tcalculate = 5,354 and ttable (α = 0,05) = 1,663 that mean is tcalculate > ttable (5,354 > 1,663). H0 is rejcted and H1 is accepted, which means the effect is significant.There is a direct effect of leadership on the performance of β42 = -0,007 with mean tcalculate = -0,080. and ttable (α = 0,05) = 1,663 wich mean tcalculate < ttable (-0,080 < 1,663), so that H0 is accepted and H1 is rejected, which means the effect is not significant.There is a direct effect of organizational culture on the performance of β43 = 0,456 which mean tcalculate = 4,807. And ttable (α = 0,05) = 1,663 that mean tcalculate > ttable (4,807 > 1,663), this H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means the effect is significant.There is a direct effect of organizational culture on employee motivation at β31 = 0,474 which mean tcalculate = 5,508. and ttable (α = 0,05) = 1,663 yang berarti tcalculate > ttable (5,508 > 1,663), So that mean H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means the effect is significant.There is a direct effect of leadership on job motivation for β32 = 0,389 which mean tcalculate = 4,520. and ttable (α = 0,05) = 1,663 that means tcalculate > ttable (4,520 > 1,663), so that mean H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means the effect is significant.Based on the above it can be concluded that employee performance can be improved through organizational culture and work motivation .
The Effect of Job Motivation and Job Discipline upon Job Performance of Employees In The Personal Care Department at PT. Reckitt Benckiser Indonesia
Authors: Suwandi Andi , Syaefudin M Husaen
Published: November 2018

In this case, the company must be able to manage the existing humanresources effectively and efficiently, so the company can achieve the goals that havebeen set-up. So, employee’s job performance has been a very important role to thesuccess or failure of a company. Several factors that affect employee job performanceare motivation and work discipline. Partial test results (T-test) about the influence ofmotivation on employee’ job performance has shown the value of T-count of 6.146with significance of 0.000. It indicates that the variable of motivation has positive andsignificant effect on employee job performance. Because value T-count > T-table or6.146 > 1.665 and level of significance < level significance or 0.000 < 0.050. and testresult regarding the influence of work discipline on employee job performance showsthe value of T-count of 3.019 with significance of 0.003. it indicates that the variable ofwork discipline have positive and significant effect on employee job performance.Because value T-count > T-table or 3.019 > 1,665 and level of significance < level ofsignificance or 0.003 < 0,050.While testing simultaneously (F-test) about the influenceof motivation and work discipline on employee job performance shows the value of Fcountof 47,215 with significant of 0,000. It indicates that the variable of motivation and work discipline have positive and significant effect on employee job performance.Because value F-count > F-table or 47,215 > 3,111 and level of significance < level ofsignificance or 0,000 < 0,050.
Myths, Legends, and Apparitional Lesbians: Amy Lowell's Haunting Modernism
Authors: Roche Hannah
Published: November 2018

By the end of the twentieth century, Amy Lowell's poetry had been all but erased from modernism, with her name resurfacing only in relation to her dealings with Ezra Pound, her distant kinship with Robert Lowell, or her correspondence with D. H. Lawrence. The tale of how Pound rejected Lowell's Imagism, rebranding his movement as Vorticism and spurning the ‘Amygism’ of Lowell's Some Imagist Poets anthologies (1915–1917), has become something of a modernist myth. Recent critics have begun the project of re-evaluating and ultimately reinstating Lowell, but the extent of her contribution to modernist poetry and poetics – and her influence on other, more popular, twentieth-century writers – has not yet been acknowledged. This essay encourages readers to see the apparitional Lowell, both in the male-dominated world of modernism and in celebrated works by writers that followed. By drawing attention to the weighty impact of Lowell's poetry on Lawrence – and, later, on Ted Hughes and Sylvia Plath – I provide compelling reasons not only to revisit Lowell but also to reassess those texts that are haunted by her presence.
Senecan sententiae in Sir Thomas More
Authors: Mehan Matthew
Published: November 2018

This textual analysis of thematic unity in the collaborative play Sir Thomas More presents both new discoveries and analysis of source material and of the play's careful use thereof. Special focus is given to the series of Latin, Senecan sententiae showcased in scenes 11 and 13, as More reacts to his fall from high office and worldly fortunes. By means of this analysis, the article offers further insight into the remarkable character of the play's Thomas More, namely his habit of balancing tragic and Senecan attitudes with more comedic ones in order to play the well-prepared role of a comic actor, despite a tragic stage.
The “imagined community” of the church as a means of resistance and comfort in the Dialogue of Comfort against Tribulation
Authors: Curtin Kathleen
Published: November 2018

Faced by pressure to take the Oath of Supremacy, More grounded his resistance to Henry VIII in his argument that he had the consensus of the “whole corps of Christendom” on his side. In this article, I argue that More accessed that consensus through acts of the imagination. In the Dialogue of Comfort against Tribulation, More imaginatively evokes the community of the church through his creation of a fictional frame that encompasses multiple generations, nations, and languages and demonstrates his ample vision of the church. Through his use of Psalm 91 as an organizing device for the Dialogue, More identifies the shared experience of suffering as an identifying feature of the church. Connecting himself to this community through acts of the imagination, I argue, helped More to resist Henry VIII, find comfort in his imprisonment, and prepare himself for death.
Pricing Strategies of Logistics Distribution Services for Perishable Commodities
Authors: Li Tao , Chen Yan , Li Taoying
Published: November 2018

The problem of pricing distribution services is challenging due to the loss in value of product during its distribution process. Four logistics service pricing strategies are constructed in this study, including fixed pricing model, fixed pricing model with time constraints, dynamic pricing model, and dynamic pricing model with time constraints in combination with factors, such as the distribution time, customer satisfaction, optimal pricing, etc. By analyzing the relationship between optimal pricing and key parameters (such as the value of the decay index, the satisfaction of consumers, dispatch time, and the storage cost of the commodity), it is found that the larger the value of the attenuation coefficient, the easier the perishable goods become spoilage, which leads to lower distribution prices and impacts consumer satisfaction. Moreover, the analysis of the average profit of the logistics service providers in these four pricing models shows that the average profit in the dynamic pricing model with time constraints is better. Finally, a numerical experiment is given to support the findings.
Vibration Suppression of a Flexible-Joint Robot Based on Parameter Identification and Fuzzy PID Control
Authors: Ju Jinyong , Zhao Yongrui , Zhang Chunrui , Liu Yufei
Published: November 2018

In order to eliminate the influence of the joint torsional vibration on the system operation accuracy, the parameter identification and the elastic torsional vibration control of a flexible-joint robot are studied. Firstly, the flexible-joint robot system is equivalent to a rotor dynamic system, in which the mass block and the torsion spring are used to simulate the system inertia link and elasticity link, for establishing the system dynamic model, and the experimental prototype is constructed. Then, based on the mechanism method, the global electromechanical-coupling dynamic model of the flexible-joint robot system is constructed to clear and define the mapping relationship between the driving voltage of the DC motor and the rotational speed of joint I and joint II. Furthermore, in view of the contradiction between the system response speed and the system overshoot in the vibration suppression effect of the conventional PID controller, a fuzzy PID controller, whose parameters are determined by the different requirements in the vibration control process, is designed to adjust the driving voltage of the DC motor for attenuating the system torsional vibration. Finally, simulation and control experiments are carried out and the results show that the designed fuzzy PID controller can effectively suppress the elastic torsional vibration of the flexible-joint robot system with synchronization optimization of control accuracy and dynamic quality.
Soil Organic Carbon Depletion from Forests to Grasslands Conversion in Mexico: A Review
Authors: Aryal Deb Raj , Morales Ruiz Danilo Enrique , Tondopó Marroquín César Noé , Pinto Ruiz René , Guevara Hernández Francisco , Venegas Venegas José Apolonio , Ponce Mendoza Alejandro , Villanueva López Gilberto , Casanova Lugo Fernando , Rodríguez Larramendi Luis Alfredo , Ley de Coss Alejandro , Hernández López Adalberto , Medina Jonapá Francisco Javier , Velázquez Sanabria Carlos Alberto , Alcudia Aguilar Alejandro , Euán Chi Isaí
Published: November 2018

Land use change from forests to grazing lands is one of the important sources of greenhouse gas emissions in many parts of the tropics. The objective of this study was to analyze the extent of soil organic carbon (SOC) loss from the conversion of native forests to pasturelands in Mexico. We analyzed 66 sets of published research data with simultaneous measurements of soil organic carbon stocks between native forests and pasturelands in Mexico. We used a generalized linear mixed effect model to evaluate the effect of land use change (forest versus pasture), soil depth, and original native forest types. The model showed that there was a significant reduction in SOC stocks due to the conversion of native forests to pasturelands. The median loss of SOC ranged from 31.6% to 52.0% depending upon the soil depth. The highest loss was observed in tropical mangrove forests followed by highland tropical forests and humid tropical forests. Higher loss was detected in upper soil horizon (0–30 cm) compared to deeper horizons. The emissions of CO2 from SOC loss ranged from 46.7 to 165.5 Mg CO2 eq. ha−1 depending upon the type of original native forests. In this paper, we also discuss the effect that agroforestry practices such as silvopastoral arrangements and other management practices like rotational grazing, soil erosion control, and soil nutrient management can have in enhancing SOC stocks in tropical grasslands. The results on the degree of carbon loss can have strong implications in adopting appropriate management decisions that recover or retain carbon stocks in biomass and soils of tropical livestock production systems.
Increasing of Posture Changes as Indicator of Imminent Calving in Dairy Cows
Authors: Speroni Marisanna , Malacarne Massimo , Righi Federico , Franceschi Piero , Summer Andrea
Published: November 2018

The careful monitoring of cows helps minimise pain and distress during calving; moreover, knowing the exact time of birth is important to ensure timely assistance and the adequate ingestion of colostrum by the calf. However, direct visual observation is time-consuming, and the continuous presence of an observer during stage two of calving can disturb cows. Video cameras or accelerometers recording the behaviour of cows can be integrated in systems using image analysis or locomotive activity to alert the farmer as to when calving is imminent. However, alerting systems require the input of benchmark information about behaviours and changes in behaviours that can be predictive of the time of calving. Eight cows in a calving barn were continuously video-monitored. The recordings of the 24 h before delivery were analysed by instantaneous time sampling to identify the behaviours associated with an imminent birth. The same were collected in an ethogram including lying, standing, walking, turning the head towards the abdomen, eating, ruminating, drinking, sniffing the ground, allogrooming, self-grooming, and posture-changing. In our conditions, the only behaviour that was significantly influenced by the distance to delivery was posture-changing (p < 0.0001). Two h before the delivery, the proportion of posture changes was different from all of the hourly proportions measured from −24 to −3 h relative to delivery (p < 0.005), resulting in 3.6 times the average of the previous 22 h relative to delivery. An increase of posture changes may be an indicator of calving approaching, but further studies are needed to input benchmark values in alerting systems.
Sustainability Evaluation of the Maize–Soybean Intercropping System and Maize Monocropping System in the North China Plain Based on Field Experiments
Authors: Yang Xiaolei , Sui Peng , Shen Yawen , Gerber James S. , Wang Dong , Wang Xiaolong , Dai Hongcui , Chen Yuanquan
Published: November 2018

Monocropping systems, which currently dominate China’s major grain production regions, contribute to resource scarcity and environmental pollution. Intercropping has the potential to improve resource use efficiency. However, prior studies of intercropping systems have generally focused on ecological, economic, and social consequences. Here, we make a comparative ecological sustainability analysis on energy capture and efficiency of maize monocropping and maize–soybean intercropping systems through emergy evaluation based on field experiments performed from 2012 to 2014. We find that maize monocropping shows higher sustainability than maize–soybean intercropping in the North China Plain at present. Quantitative results indicate that for maize monocropping, the emergy yield ratio (EYR) and emergy sustainability index (ESI) are 13.7% and 21.1% higher than that of intercropping systems, and the environmental loading ratio (ELR) is 7.3% lower than that of intercropping systems. To further test, we applied three levels of nitrogen fertilizer in intercropping systems (120 kg ha−1, 180 kg ha−1, 240 kg ha−1), and find that a reduced rate of N fertilizer for intercropped system leads to higher sustainability (ESI 5.3% higher) but still lower sustainability than maize monocropping. Key drivers of the different sustainability outcomes are decreased energy output and a larger proportion of labor input associated with intercropping systems.