bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analyzing Factors Affecting Stunting, Wasting, and Underweight in Toddlers in Padang Pariaman Regency
Authors: Hasnita Evi , Mariyana Rina , Febrina Wiwit , Sari Novi Wulan , Harnaldo Billy , Yuniliza
Published: February 2023

Stunting, wasting and being underweight are some of the significant health issues observed in Indonesia. A program called Community-Based Nutrition Recording and Reporting (e-PPGBM) is used to identify the prevalence of child malnutrition. This study aimed to use the e-PPGBM tool to examine the variables that affect toddlers’ stunting, wasting, and underweight due to malnutrition. This study used cross-sectional research and quantitative analysis as its methodology. Using total sampling, 574 respondents were chosen as the samples, with the appropriate details: 316 people had stunting, 191 had wasting, and 67 had underweight. The findings of this study revealed a correlation of the occurrence of stunting with the exposure to cigarettes (26.6%), basic immunization (86.1%), helminthiasis (61.1%), and clean water facilities (4.7%), as well as the occurrence of wasting with the exposure to cigarettes (79.1%), incomplete basic immunization (26.7%), helminthiasis (6.8 %), and a lack of clean water facilities (12.6%). However, there was no statistically significant factor linked to the occurrence of underweight. As a result, this study recommends using a multi-strategy approach to address the root causes and immediate problems of under-five malnutrition.
Convolutional Neural Networks for Object Detection and Recognition
Authors: Karne Ms. Archana , Karne Mr. RadhaKrishna , Kumar Mr. V. Karthik , Arunkumar Dr. A.
Published: February 2023

One of the essential technologies in the fields of target extraction, pattern recognition, and motion measurement is moving object detection. Finding moving objects or a number of moving objects across a series of frames is called object tracking. Basically, object tracking is a difficult task. Unexpected changes in the surroundings, an item's mobility, noise, etc., might make it difficult to follow an object. Different tracking methods have been developed to solve these issues. This paper discusses a number of object tracking and detection approaches. The major methods for identifying objects in images will be discussed in this paper. Recent years have seen impressive advancements in fields like pattern recognition and machine learning, both of which use convolutional neural networks (CNNs). It is mostly caused by graphics processing units'(GPUs) enhanced parallel processing capacity. This article describes many kinds of object classification, object racking, and object detection techniques. Our results showed that the suggested algorithm can detect moving objects reliably and efficiently in a variety of situations.
Microbusinesses, Microfinance, and Poverty Alleviation in Punjab, Pakistan
Authors: Nizami Muhammad Ali , Hizam Dr. Sheikh Muhammad
Published: February 2023

Studying the impact of microbusinesses on poverty alleviation, this study considers the moderating and mediating roles played by non-governmental organizations (NGOs), governments, and microfinance. Participants in the study, numbering around 384, were chosen to be representative of the populations of Multan, Bahawalpur, and D.G. Khan in the Pakistani state of Punjab. Based on our primary data analysis with SPSS, we conclude that microbusinesses have a positive and significant influence on reducing poverty, microfinance also has a positive and significant influence on reducing poverty, and microbusinesses have a positive and significant influence on microfinance. At first, microbusinesses have a positive and significant effect on reducing poverty, and the significance of this link becomes apparent when we cooperate with the government in a moderating capacity. At the outset of the study, microbusinesses were found to have a positive and substantial effect on reducing poverty; however, when the NGO's moderating role was considered, a negative and significant effect was found. Microbusiness expansion has been linked to a statistically significant reduction in poverty levels.
Een beschouwing over het begrip inkorting en de gevolgen daarvan
Authors: Brinkman R.E.
Published: February 2023

Een beschouwing over het begrip inkorting en de gevolgen daarvan

In dit artikel gaat de auteur in op het begrip inkorting in de legitieme regeling. Het gaat bij de inkorting van makingen om de draagplicht voor legitimaire schulden, terwijl het bij de inkorting van giften gaat om de draagplicht en de aansprakelijkheid. In dit artikel wordt nader ingegaan op het begrip inkorting, zowel bij makingen als bij giften.
Study the Role of Congenital Toxoplasmosis with Preterm Labor, and Low Birth Weight
Authors: Al-Bayati Asmaa M S
Published: February 2023

The study included 100 samples of blood from women who suffer from premature birth and low fetal weight, and a hundred samples from women who do not suffer from any injury. This study extends from February 1, 2019 to November 1, 2019, where the study included collecting blood samples from all women who entered the study, in addition to collecting information regarding age, weight, height, and history of infection with parasites, if any, to investigate the parasite’s DNA in blood samples collected from patients. These samples were examined using the standard methods provided by the company in which the tests were conducted.  The study included the molecular detection by PCR of toxoplasma genes, where EDTA blood samples were collected from all preterm and term pregnant women in the study. Using laboratory kit for Toxoplasma DNA extraction, samples were extracted and kept in separate sterile tubes using DAN extraction kit (Zymogene, Japan), then the DNA was detected by real-time PCR which was done according to the protocols designed by the manufacturer of the diagnostic kit. The study showed no significant relationship between the two groups regarding mean of ages. But regular contractions, reduced length of cervix and decreased weight of babies was highly related with women presented with preterm birth. The study showed that 87.5% of preterm delivery women with +ve DNA detection of T. gondii have  regular contraction comparing with 12.5% of cases with negative T. gondii infection (P<0.001). The study showed the lowest mean of baby weight at birth was recorded in pregnant women with preterm labor women who infected with T. gondii as compared with cases who were negative to T. gondii infection (P<0.001). The study demonstrated that majority of women with +ve T gondii infection were had positive history of abortion.
A Study on Genotoxic Potential of Acephate in Clarias batrachus
Authors: Jagyanseni Subhashree , Mishra Saswati , Sahoo Satya Narayan
Published: February 2023

Acephate is an insecticide made up of organophosphates. It is applied to food crops, citrus trees, on golf courses, in commercial or institutional buildings, and as a seed treatment. Products containing acephate can be purchased as tablets, liquids, granules, powders, and water-soluble packs. Acephate 75% brand name-Asataf insecticide manufactured by TATA RALLIS was used for the test. The solvent used was glass double distilled (g.d.d.) water. Fresh water catfish    Clarias batrachus were collected from local water bodies of Cuttack district. All the fishes were acclimatized for fifteen days in laboratory aquaria containing 30L dechlorinated tap water prior to the initiation of the experiment. The peripheral blood smear slides were prepared from the blood collected by caudal incision in accordance with Al-Sabti (1986) and Das and Nanda (1986) with some modifications which were prepared animals were sacrificed after 24, 48 and 72 hours of Exposure and were used for each treatment group in both types of administrations (IP and dermal). The increased concentration of acephate directly affects our biological fish sample i.e. Clarias batrachus. Acephate is causing serious problems in fish as per our genotoxicity study of acephate on Clarias batrachus. Clarias batrachus is a commonly found fish species in fresh water habitat which includes ponds, ditches, wetlands and rice fields of India specially in Odisha.The irrational use of pesticides containing acephate in agriculture cause harmful effects on Clarias batrachus, which is a most important species of fish for maintaining the aquatic diversity.
Neuromusculokeletaldisorders in musicians and their treatmentwith physical therapy
Authors: Achtsi Alexandra
Published: February 2023

Purpose: The purpose of the creation of the questionnaire was to collect information from music professionals and not, on the sample patterns in the music practice and for the incidence neyromyoskeletal disorders due to long hours of practice and ergonomically incorrect posture. Materials - Methods: The study was conducted the period of April to June 2016, for the purpose of the thesis entitled "The neyromyoskeletal disorders in musicians". The tool that was used was a questionnaire created for this study. Results: The research shows that the intense exercise of music can bring different neyromyoskeletal problems, especially at the upper limb and at the upper trunk, if the practice is not in accordance with the advice of the physicianphysiotherapist. Conclusions: According to the answers, we can conclude that the occurrence of the neyromyoskeletal disorders are not particularly related to the type of musical instrument but to the level of musical education of the patient and the number of exercising hours performed. It is obvious that a musician with higher-level music studies, the more demanding is the repertoire and the more practice hours required in the study. keywords : music, musical instrument, neyromyoskeletal disorders, physiotherapy treatment, injuries
The effect of game-based breathing exercise on respiratory tract infections in Down syndrome
Authors: Hristara - Papadopoulou Alexandra , Κaftantzi A. A. , Roilides E.
Published: February 2023

Aim: Children with Down syndrome are vulnerable to respiratory tract infections due to anatomical deformities. The aim of the present study wasto evaluate the effect of game-based breathing exercise on respiratory tract infections in children with Down syndrome. Methods: Twelve children with Down syndromewere randomly allocated into 2 groups, the intervention and the control group.The intervention group participated in game-based breathing exercise for 20 minutes a day, 2 days a week, for a period of 3 months. For the statistical analysis we use the Friedman Test in SPSS Statistics, a non-parametric alternative test, as we hadrepeated measures. Results: We found a positive effect of respiratory game-based breathing exercise on respiratory tract infections. Conclusion: Respiratory game-based physiotherapy can help children with Down syndrome to reduce respiratory tract infections keywords : Down syndrome, morbidity, respiratory tract infections, respiratory physical therapy
Pilot study recording the incorporation of physiotherapy in special primary and secondary education
Authors: Aydousi Eleni , Filippou Anastasios
Published: February 2023

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the views of special education teachers, the Special Educators and the Special Assistants of Primary and Secondary Education, on physiotherapy. Methods: The survey involved 55 people over 20 years of age with the above-mentioned specialties, from three special schools in the prefecture of Argolis and two special schools in the prefecture of Arcadia. A questionnaire consisting of 22 closed and open-ended questions was designed for the purposes of the survey. Analyses were performed using the SPSS v21 statistical package and the results were presented using descriptive statistical analysis. Results:The participants in the research did not have any particular knowledgeof physiotherapy as a scienceits fields of application,nor had they received any specific information about physiotherapy and its role in special education. Nevertheless, from the answers to the questions it appeared that the participants have a positive attitude towards physiotherapeutic intervention in special education schools. Participants would also welcome collaboration between a physiotherapist and other staff (educational, scientific and ancillary) of the school unit and state that they would be prepared to follow his/her advice to assist weakly mobile students. Conclusions:A physiotherapist’s intervention might have a positive impact on both the educational process and the behavior and sociality of pupils in and out of class.
Approach to Fall Detection Technologies Developed for the Elderly
Authors: Zacharopoulou Georgia , Zacharopoulou Vassiliki , Staikou Ioanna
Published: February 2023

Introduction. The falls and subsequent injuries to the elderly are a major public health problem in terms of morbidity, mortality and high costs. A wealth of research based on Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) has approached the issue from the point of view of the fall detection. Purpose. The purpose of the review is to search for available fall detection systems based on ICT. Methodology. A systematic literature review was carried out at PubMed, Cochrane Central, Embase databases from 2010 to 2018. The terms "fall detection", "sensor technologies", "smart homes", "ambient sensors" were searched. Results. Most of the fall detection systems have been developed on the same philosophy, namely to limit the serious impact of the elderly long staying on the ground after a fall. The main purpose of these systems is to distinguish between fall events and daily activities. Most algorithms are designed based on data sets containing a mixture of daily life activities and simulated falls. Various solutions are available with most include portable devices, while others include technologies embedded in the home environment Conclusions. The evaluation results of several fall detection technologies have shown that they can improve the autonomy of older people, extending their living in the community safely. keywords : fall detection, sensor technologies, smart homes, ambient sensors
Chronic pain in patients with fibromyalgia
Authors: Kotsi Anastasia , Skoklidou Nafsika , Bilika Paraskevi , Argyrou Stefania , Kapreli Eleni
Published: February 2023

The epidemiology of fibromyalgiaindicates that 4% of the American population suffers from it. The main symptom of fibromyalgia is widespread chronic pain, which is accompanied by other symptoms, such as tenderness in muscles, tendons and joints, sleep disorders and fatigue. This study investigated the main symptom of fibromyalgia, which is chronic pain, analyzing the mechanism that provokes it and how itcan be alleviated. The pathophysiology of chronic pain is dependent on biophysiological factors, while recent studies have shown that central sensitization maybeone of the main mechanisms provoking chronic pain. Psychological and social factors are also responsible for the persistence of chronic pain. A promising approachin chronic pain managementis cognitive behavioral therapy. In conclusion, patients who suffer from fibromyalgia can limit the appearance of symptoms by following a therapeutic protocolaimed to enhance their quality of life. keywords : fibromyalgia, chronic pain, assessment, treatment
Effects of dual-task exercise on gait parameters of individuals with dementia and MCI: a review
Authors: Karydaki Mary , Dimakopoulou Eleni
Published: February 2023

Introduction: With the significant increase in life expectancy, more and more people who develop dementia are recorded, which has led to a greater need to find possible protective factors. As age progresses, the ability of a person to perform two tasks at once decreases. This review explores the effect of dual-task activities on walking in people with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Methods:In order to search for the appropriate literature, the three-stage search technique was used: a) design, b) implementation and c) evaluation. The ion criteria of the studies were: a) published between 2009 and 2020, b) investigating the effect of dual-task activities on elderly people with MCIAD during walking, c) written in GreekEnglish. The search was conducted between November and December 2020. Results:During the bibliographic search, 2108 results were obtained. Following the removal of duplicates and the exclusion of surveys that did not meet the criteria, 18 articles were ed for this review. Conclusions: Several studies show a significant decrease in walking speed in people with AD and MCI when walking in a dual-task condition. In addition, changes are observed in other gait parameters, if walking is combined with some cognitive task, which can be a possible risk factor of falling. In conclusion, gait tests in combination with cognitive task could be another important diagnostic tool in the field of dementia. keywords : Alzheimer, dual-task, gait, mild cognitive impairment, divided attention, prediction of falls
Coronary artery dominance in cases with IWMI
Authors: Sadiq Zohaib , Muneeb Muhammad Muneeb , Saleem Nauman Saleem , Yaqoob Rizwan Ahmad Yaqoob , Ali Khurshid Ali , Ejaz Muhammad Ejaz
Published: February 2023

Background: Acute coronary syndrome is one of the most common life-threatening emergency and one of the leading causes of sudden death. If diagnosed in time, the patient can be saved. Angiography is the gold standard and helps in identifying the affected vessel.
Aims and objective: To see the frequency of coronary artery dominance in cases presenting with inferior wall myocardial infarction.
Material and Methods: This cross sectional observational study was done in the emergency department of Punjab Institute of Cardiology, Lahore from March to August 2017. All the patients between 18-60 years of age, both genders, diagnosed with IWMI and had been given thrombolytic therapy within 24 hours of MI were included in this study. Those patients having history of heart failure as determined by the past medical record, patients with renal failure (serum creatinine on admission 1.1 mg/dL), patients with a history of rheumatic heart disease, hypertension 5 years, uncontrolled diabetes (determined by HbA1C 7%), patients having history of previous myocardial infarction or concomitant involvement of other coronary artery areas like an anterior wall or septal wall and those were excluded from this study who did not give informed consent.
Results:  227 patients enrolled in this study. Mean age of the patients was 45.07±8.17 years. Males were 51.98% (n=118) and females were 48.02% (n=109) of our study population. Mean BMI was 26.13 ± 3.29. The dominant left circumflex artery (LCX) was found in 25.55% of subjects Right Coronary Artery (RCA) was found to be dominant in 74.45% of our subjects.
Conclusion: Presentation of IWMI with RCA as the dominant artery is three times more common as compared to LCx in our local population.
BETWEEN WORK AND EMPLOYMENT. SOME CONCEPTUAL COMMENTS
Authors: Sanetra Walerian
Published: February 2023

The study presents the understanding of the concept of work and the concept of employment with which we deal in legislation, jurisprudence, science and didactics of labour law. The relationship between these basic categories of concepts is particularly intricate and the subject of serious controversy. The category of work is the most important and superior concept in relation to employment. Historical, axiological, technical-legislative and practical reasons speak for this. The broad understanding of work includes not only labour relations but also other relations related to it., i.e. those that make up the subject of labour law, including so-called non-employee employment relationship (civil, administrative, constitutionaland penal type). In choosing between work and employment, priority should be given to work. This leads to the conclusion that the concept an employment relationship should be understood as broadly as possible. This is achieved by limiting the importance of employee subordination in definition of an employment relationship. This, in turn, leads to a tightening of scope of the concept of a non-employee employment relationship of the civil law type (from the mandate contract, contract for the provision of services).
Percepciones de los estudiantes de educación primaria sobre el cambio climático y su impacto en la salud
Authors: Ruiz-Chila Maira Mariana , Ontaneda-Albán Karen Tatiana , Nazareno-Ortiz Jessica Lorena , Ortiz-Paredes Silvia Margarita , Ortega-Trejo Angiuli María
Published: February 2023

Es reconocido a escala mundial, la transición que ha sufrido el medio ambiente en el devenir del tiempo, con la derivación del fenómeno del cambio climático y su impacto en la salud del ser humano, en especial de los niños. En la presente investigación se ha planteado como objetivo general reflexionar sobre las percepciones de los estudiantes de educación primaria sobre el cambio climático y su impacto en la salud. La metodología empleada se califica como una investigación bibliográfica, fundamentada en material documental, de nivel descriptivo. La muestra de análisis quedó conformada por ocho documentos. El método empleado, correspondió al analítico-sintético. La información se interpretó bajo la técnica básica de análisis documental.  Los resultados obtenidos dan cuenta de que los estudiantes de educación primaria en cuanto a la dimensión impacto del cambio climático en la salud presentan en el mejor de los casos poca información relacionada sobre este aspecto. Se concluyó que: se reconoce la necesidad de promover desde los centros educativos la enseñanza sobre el Cambio Climático en las diferentes etapas escolares para abordar las causas, la evolución del proceso y los efectos sociales, económicos, ambientales y especialmente sobre la salud que trae consigo este fenómeno, en el entendido de que la educación otorga a las personas y particularmente a los más pequeños, los conocimientos y las capacidades para hacer frente al cambio climático.
Pengelompokan Data Jaminan Kematian Berdasarkan Kecamatan Dengan Metode Clustering
Authors: Murniati Murniati
Published: February 2023

BPJS Ketenagakerjaan ialah program yang di bentuk oleh pemerintah untuk memberikan perlindungan sosial kepada tenaga kerja. Karena banyaknya tenaga kerja yang menggunakan program Jaminan kematian (JKM) maka akan menghasilkan data yang berlimpah dan menumpuk, serta sulit juga bagi masyarakat untuk mendapatkan informasi dan pelayanan yang cepat, maka dari itu penulis mencoba membuat sebuah sistem untuk proses pengelompokan yang terkomputerisasi untuk membantu pengelompokan data jaminan kematian berdasarkan kecamatan. Clustering merupakan  salah satu metode data mining yang bersifat tanpa arahan dan suatu metode untuk mencari dan mengelompokan data yang memiliki kemiripan karakteristik antara satu data dengan yang lainnya.  Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan pada pengelompokan data jaminan kematian dengan menggunakan metode clustering, maka perlu dilakukan proses cluster beberapa kali untuk mendapatkan hasil yang sama sesuai dengan proses yang pertama kali dilakukan yaitu  pada cluster 1 : 2  9  1  cluster 2 : 1  1  7  dan cluster 3 : 2  1  7 dimana cluster 1 berjumlah 214 data, cluster 2 berjumlah  254 data dan  cluster 3 berjumlah 204 data.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Chelpagia Menggunakan Metode Dempster Shafer
Authors: Andria Safira Riska , Ginting Budi Serasi , Alfisyahri Milli
Published: February 2023

Teknologi Informasi membuat ketepatan dan kecepatan penyampaian informasi merupakan kebutuhan semua pihak. penyakit chepalgia (nyeri kepala atau sakit kepala) yang dirasakan oleh pasien anak-anak sampai dengan orang tua. Banyak pasien yang mengalami gejala penyakit chepalgia sebelum bertemu dokter dan mengalami kesulitan dalam berkonsultasi. Maka dari itu perlu adanya sistem untuk mempermudah pasien dalam melakukan tes melalui sistem dengan gejala penyakit yang dikeluhkan oleh pasien agar pasien lebih mudah untuk melakukan konsultasi tanpa harus datang menemui pakar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mempermudah pasien untuk melakukan tes dan konsultasi melalui sistem pakar diagnosis penyakit chepalgia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan maka gejala tersebut yang telah dihitung untuk penyakit jenis Chelpagia Tension Headache, nilai densitas yang paling kuat adalah m15(P01) yaitu sebesar 0.95 atau jika dijadikan persentasi adalah sebesar 95%.
Perencanaan Mesin Pemipih Biji Melinjo Kapasitas 650 Kg/Jam
Authors: Fauzan Idham , Abu Risal , YH Veny Selviyanty , Mukhnizar Mukhnizar , Azman Azmil
Published: February 2023

Melinjo adalah bahan dasar emping melinjo, salah satu makanan ringan yang banyak di gemari masyarakat meski harganya relatif mahal. Proses produksi emping malinjo umumnya dilakukan secara tradisional, rangkaiannya cukup panjang, lama, umumnya proses manual, sehingga produktifitasnya relatif rendah. Kondisi ini sungguh tidak menguntungkan bagi usaha skala kecil menengah (UKM). Diperlukan penerapan ilmu pengetahuandan teknologi (IPTEK) untuk menghasilkan alat berteknologi tepat guna, murah pengadaannya, mudah dan murah pengoperasiannya. Berdasarkan perencanaan dilakukan pada laboratorium proses produksi program studi teknik mesin fakultas teknik dan perencanaan Universitas Ekasakti Padang. Kegitan perencanaan dilaksanakan selama tiga bulan, mulai bulan april sampai dengan juni 2022 dari tahap usulan penelitian sampai dengan penyusunan laporan. Mesin pemipih biji melinjo adalah alat yang digunakan untuk membantu dalam proses pengelolahan emping melinjo. Mesin emping melinjo yang direncanakan untuk kepentingan penerapan program IPTEK bagi masyarakat (IBM) dengan menggunkan dua pasang roll aktif (digerakan motor IPK) berhasil memproduksi emping melinjo berketebalan relatif seragam. Konsekuensi ekonomi yang harus di tanggung oleh UKM berguna mesin di banding proses secara manual adalah konsumsi listrik. Namun dengan produktifitas dan kualitas emping melinjo yang lebih tinggi, konsekuensi penambahan yang dialami relatif bernilai kecil.
Perbandingan RAB Metode SNI Dengan Rab Metode Swakelola Pada Penggunaan Dana Desa
Authors: Fitri Dian Wahyoni Dеԝi
Published: February 2023

Pеnցցunaan Dana Dеsa mеruрakan salah satu bеntuk реnցakuan ԁari Nеցara tеrhaԁaр hak asal-usul Dеsa ԁan kеԝеnanցan lokal bеrskala Dеsa. Dana Dеsa ԁiharaрkan ԁaрat mеmbеri tambahan еnеrցi baցi Dеsa ԁalam mеlakukan реmbanցunan ԁan реmbеrԁayaan Dеsa, ԁеmi tеrԝujuԁnya Dеsa yanց kuat, maju ԁan manԁiri. Karеna Bеցitu реntinց ԁan stratеցisnya Dana Dеsa ԁan nominalnya yanց bеsar mеmbuat Dana Dеsa ini sереrti maցnеt yanց mеnarik реrhatian рublik .Aрakah ԁana ԁеsa yanց ԁilaksanakan ԁеnցan kеցiatan sԝakеlola masyarakat bеnar-bеnar ԁaрat mеmaksimalkan реkеrjaan ԁan anցցaran,ԁibanԁinցkan ԁеnցan rеncana anցցaran biaya (RAB) yanց mеnցցunakan mеtoԁе Stanԁar Nasional Inԁonеsia (SNI) sеrta mеnamрilkan реrbеԁaan rеalisasi anցցaran реkеrjaan (RAP) sԝakеlola ԁana ԁеsa tеrsеbut ԁalam bеntuk ցrafik. Pеnеlitian ini bеrtujuan untuk Mеnցhitunց anցցaran biaya ԁеnցan mеtoԁе sni , anցցaran biaya sԝakеlola masyarakat sеrta nilai sԝaԁaya yanց ԁihasilkan рaԁa рroyеk реmbanցunan Jalan Kamрunց Durian Batuanց Bajaԝеk . Rеncana Anցցaran Biaya Proyеk реmbanցunan jalan Kamрuanց Durian Joronց Batuanց Bajaԝеk Kabuрatеn Solok Sеlatan yanց ԁihitunց ԁеnցan mеtoԁе SNI sеbеsar Rр. 222.768.752,37, bеrԁasarkan Rеncana Anցցaran Biaya Sԝakеlola Masyarakat sеbеsar Rр. 200.114.610,32, tеrԁaрat реrbеԁaan sеbеsar Rр.22.654.142.05 atau 11,32 % ԁari anցցaran biaya ԁеnցan mеnցցunakan mеtoԁе sԝakеlola masyarakat. Sеtеlah ԁilaksanakan ԁaрat mеlaksanakan реkеrjaan lеbih (nilai sԝaԁaya) sеbеsar Rр.18.130.514,14 atau 9,06%. Dari anցցaran biaya ԁеnցan mеnցցunakan mеtoԁе sԝakеlola masyarakat.Mеtoԁa Sԝakеlola masyarakat ini tеrbukti ԁaрat mеmaksimalkan реkеrjaan. Proyеk реmbanցunan jalan kamрuanց ԁurian joronց batuanց bajaԝеk kabuрatеn solok sеlatan yanց ԁirеncanakan ԁеnցan kеցiatan sԝakеlola masyarakat sеtеlah ԁilaksanakan ԁaрat mеlaksanakan реkеrjaan lеbih (nilai sԝaԁaya) sеbеsar Rр.18.130.514,14 atau 9,06 %. Komрonеn ԁominan yanց mеnjaԁi реrsamaan aԁalah рaԁa Honorium TPHP ԁimana рaԁa SNI, ԁan sԝakеlola masyarakat mеnցցunakan harցa yanց sama., untuk unsur реmbеԁa рaԁa Komрonеn ԁominan aԁalah рaԁa analisa Sԝakеlola Masyarakat untuk koеfisiеn kерala tukanց, manԁor ԁan рrofit,yanց ԁiցanti ԁеnցan honorium TPBJ.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Pendaftaran Anggota Asuransi Kesehatan
Authors: Saputra Roni , Sari Siska Fitrima
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada PT.ASKES Payakumbuh tentang Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pendaftaran Anggota Asuransi Kesehatan yang bertujuan untuk merealisasikan penggunaan komputer yang lebih optimal. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengolah data-data melalui buku-buku yang berhubungan dengan tema dan topik dari skripsi ini, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melihat dan menganalisa sistem yang sedang berjalan, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan disain output, disain input dan disain file. Disain sistem baru ini diterapkan secara komputerisasi dengan mengaplikasikan bahasa pemrograman Visual Basic 6.0.
Peran Wisata Bahari Sebagai Ekoturisem Berkelanjutan Terhadap Ekonomi Nelayan
Authors: Ikhlas Boni , Uzra Murhenna , Firdaus Firdaus
Published: February 2023

Sungai Pisang merupakan salah satu bagian wilayah yang berada di Kelurahan Teluk Kabung Selatan. wilayah ini terletak di pinggir pantai bagian selatan Kota Padang, yang memiliki potensi wisata bahari yang cukup terkenal di kalangan wisatawan lokal maupun Internasional. Kegiatan wisata bahari di Sungai Pisang tidak terlepas dari dukungan dan partisipasi masyarakat  seutuhnya. Sarana dan prasarana yang memadai merupakan hal penting dalam menarik kunjungan wisatawan seperti tersedianya sarana akomodasi dan transportasi sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman. Dari hasil penelitian didapat bahwa Peran dari wisata bahari terhadap pemberdayaan serta ekotourisme berkelanjutan bagi nelayan Sungai Pisang dalam meningkatkan ekonomi rumah tangga adalah; terpenuhinya kebutuhan keluarga sehari-hari, ditandai terpenuhinya kebutuhan primer, sekunder dan tersier, sedangkan di bidang pendidikan adalah; meningkatnya pengetahuan dan jenjang pendidikan yang di dapat oleh nelayan melalui pelatihandan pembinaan yang di fasilitasi oleh instansi pemerintah ataupun non pemerintah di bidang pariwisata agar masyarakat bertanggung jawab atas perkembangan  dan pelestarian pariwisata bahari di Sungai Pisang itu sendiri, selanjutnya di bidang sosial, tetap dijaga kearian lokal yang masih dilestarikan oleh masyarakat setempat, bertujuan menjaga dan melindungi sumberdaya perairan sebagai aset fenomena wisata untuk generasi selanjutnya.
Sistem Otomatisasi Terhadap Pengolahan Data Katalog Perpustakaan Umum Muhammad Hatta Bukittinggi Dengan Menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman Visual Basic 6.0
Authors: Zahmi April , Efendi Gustri , Bahri Syamsul
Published: February 2023

Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk menyusun data-data yang berkaitan dengan pembuatan pengolahan data katalog dengan menggunakan database, dan membuat program aplikasi untuk memudahkan dalam pengolahan data yang ada pada data katalog tersebut. Metode Analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah melakukan penelitian langsung ke lapangan untuk mengumpulkan data secara langsung dengan cara menyajikan pertanyaan-pertanyaan dan mengumpulkan formulir yang ada, Pengumpulan data juga dilakukan dengan membaca buku-buku literatur, diktat kuliah, buku-buku yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Komputer semakin lama semakin maju dan di suatu saat kehidupan manusia boleh dikatakan serba komputerisasi. Kemajuan teknologi komputer data di bidang ilmu pengetahuan dan administrasi seperti perpustakaan, komunikasi, dan kegiatan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari akan memegang peran yang cukup besar dalam proses pembangunan secara menyeluruh. Dengan diterapkan sistem komputerisasi dalam melakukan proses katalogisasi dapat memberikan yang lebih bagus, baik dari segi penyusunan, pengolahan data maupun dalam menyajikan laporan.
Pengelolaan Pemangkasan Teh (Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze) di Unit Perkebunan Tambi, PT Tambi, Wonosobo, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Zaman Sofyan , Muhammad Afif Farkhan Rony
Published: February 2023

Peningkatan produktivitas teh serta mutu teh membutuhkan pengelolaan pemangkasan yang baik. Kegiatan magang bertujuan memperoleh pengalaman kerja dan keterampilan teknis mengenai pengelolaan budi daya tanaman perkebunan teh. Kegiatan magang telah dilaksanakan di Unit Perkebunan Tambi, PT Tambi, Wonosobo, Jawa Tengah pada bulan Januari sampai April 2020. Hasil magang yang diperoleh menunjukan bahwa Unit Perkebunan Tambi melaksanakan pemangkasan pada bulan Februari sampai Mei (Semester I) dan bulan Oktober sampai November (Semester II) dengan menggunakan tipe pangkas bersih sebagai pangkas produksi. Gilir pangkas yang ditetapkan adalah  empat tahun berdasarkan ketinggian tempatnya. Rata-rata tinggi tanaman sebelum dipangkas adalah 95.03 cm dengan rata-rata diameter bidang petik yaitu 107.29 cm. Rata-rata persentase pucuk burung tanaman teh sebelum dipangkas adalah 82.67 %. Tinggi tanaman teh setelah dipangkas adalah 49.72 cm. Tinggi tersebut masih di bawah standar Unit Perkebunan Tambi yaitu 55 cm. Kerusakan cabang disebabkan beberapa faktor, yaitu pengalaman tenaga pemangkas, alat pangkas, lama kerja, dan klon tanaman
Sistem informasi Pengolahan Data Pembelian Dan Penjualan Obat Menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman c# c- (sharp)
Authors: Efendi Gustri , Zahmi April
Published: February 2023

Apotek Arafah merupakan salah satu Apotek terbesar di kota Padang Panjang. Proses pengolahan data pembelian, penjualan, obat, principal, dan supplier di Apotek ini belum dilakukan secara komputerisasi. Sistem seperti ini menimbulkan ketidakefektifan dan ketidakefisienan dari segi waktu, biaya dan tenaga. Ketidakefektifan dan ketidakefisienan tersebut dapat berupa kesulitan mendapatkan informasi data penjualan, pembelian, obat, principal dan supplier, lambatnya proses pembuatan laporan dan faktur penjualan karena data yang dibutuhkan disimpan dalam bentuk dokumen sehingga menyulitkan proses akses dan pencarian data. Hal berdampak pada lambatnya proses pengiriman laporan dan pelayanan pasien. Selain itu pengolahan data secara manual  akan menimbulkan redudansi data (pengulangan data), tingkat akurasi data rendah, dan bahkan bisa mengakibatkan kehilangan data.  Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut penulis mencoba mengembangkan sistem informasi yang diimplementasikan dengan bahasa pemrograman C# untuk membuat sistem informasi pengolah data pembelian, penjualan, obat, principal, suplier dan pembuatan laporan dengan database sebagai media penyimpanan data. Penulis yakin sistem informasi ini akan memberikan solusi atas permasalahan yang terjadi di Apotek Arafah.
Quality of Life in Drug-dependent Adults: a systematic review
Authors: Garnica Jennifer , Solórzano Rosa , Encadala Alexandra , Guamán Lisseth
Published: February 2023

Introduction: quality of life is defined from economic sciences, as an effect of economic automatism and inequality in social development. In relation to people who consume psychoactive substances, it has been determined that it radically affects the level and achievement of life, relationship, personal growth, physical well-being, safety, spirituality, environment, among others.
Objective: to describe the quality of life in drug-dependent adults in the systematized scientific literature.
Methodology: a systematic narrative review was carried out in which 11 articles were included.
Results: it is established that there is a low level of quality of life in this group of patients, due to the fact that such addiction affects several aspects, causing alterations in their behavior. Quality of life is determined by means of medical instruments used during clinical practice, in relation to people addicted to psychoactive substances, and it is established that it has detrimental effects leading to the development of various psychiatric and behavioral disorders.
Conclusion: the quality of life in drug addicts is considered as low, that is, it is deteriorated in areas that include the physical, psychological, social and cognitive domains
Systemic lupus erythematosus in pregnancy
Authors: Mendez Guerrero Juan Andres , Sarmiengo Uguña Paola Carolina , Chuqui Orellana Victor Manuel
Published: February 2023

Introduction: systemic lupus erythematosus affects mainly women, so it can also be remarkably exposed during pregnancy.
Objective: to conduct a literature review using PRISMA methodology on the variables that intervene in the planning and control of pregnancy in women with systemic lupus erythematosus.
Methods: a search was generated in the Web of Science, Scopus, ProQuest, and Pubmed databases between 2018 and 2022.
Results: 13 studies meeting the inclusion criteria were selected, in which the variables of planning, complications, and treatment were addressed.
Conclusions: through the literature review, it was possible to determine the variables, in addition to the fact that it could be established that planning should be relevant to be considered by women with SLE for this to be successful, in addition to the fact that due to the different circumstances of the management, some complications may arise
Decreased serum magnesium levels patients with migraine: a case control study
Authors: YAŞİN Sedat , ALTUNIŞIK Erman
Published: February 2023

Objective: Migraine is a common neurological syndrome that affects 15% of the population. The pathogenesis of migraines is not fully understood. In the nervous system; magnesium plays critical roles such as nerve conduction, neuromuscular coordination and protection against excitotoxicity.
Method: In this retrospective study, patients were diagnosed with migraine according to the International Classification of Headache Disorders-3 beta criteria were included. Patients were divided into three groups as migraine with aura, migraine without aura and chronic migraine.
Results: A total of 168 participant, 71 patients and 97 controls, were included in the study. Serum Mg values were measured as 1.98 mg/dl in the patient group and 2.04 mg/dl in the control group and were found to be significantly lower in the patient group (p=0.021). No significant difference was found in terms of mean serum Mg values in migraine subgroups.
Conclusion: We found that serum Mg levels are low in migraine patients and we think that this vital cation may be one of the factors playing a role in the pathogenesis of migraine. Evaluation of serum Mg level in migraine patients may help in predicting migraine attacks and symptoms, as well as in appropriate therapeutic planning for patients.
PENGARUH PERSEDIAAN BARANG DAGANG TERHADAP LABA USAHA PADA PT. GRAHA LAYAR PRIMA (CGV BLITZ) BANDUNG
Authors: Hernawati Euis
Published: February 2023

This research was aimed to know the influence merchandise inventory to operating income at PT Graha Layar Prima (CGV Blitz). The method  used in this research was quantitive analysis with taking samples for period January-December 2018. Data collection used interview observations and completed by literature study which related to the subject. The analysis techniques used is the pearson product moment correlation analysis, coefficient determination, linear regression and test hypothesis. Based on the results of calculations with the use of statistical applications, the results obtained from the correlation coefficient of 0.621 shows the relationship of operating income and merchandise inventory included in the strong category. While the influence of the merchandise inventory against operating income of 38.56% and the rest is influenced by other factors not examined.
Diez políticas y procedimientos de control para prevenir el lavado de activos y otros delitos en empresas constructoras
Authors: Salvatierra Velasquez Genessis Melissa , Quimis Chavez Esther Lisbeth , Macías Cedeño Lourdes Monserrate , Cedeño Coya Jennifer Yuctemy
Published: February 2023

Las empresas constructoras son aquellas entidades o instituciones que crean espacios que responden a las necesidades y expectativas de las personas en materia de vivienda y comercio, así como a la satisfacción de las necesidades físicas en función del tamaño, la ubicación, el diseño, el espacio, el tipo, el estilo, las comodidades e incluso las necesidades psicológicas y económicas de los clientes. Sin embargo, hay una falta de políticas y procedimientos de control para evitar que éstas puedan ser utilizados para legalizar, a través de sus operaciones y servicios, fondos de origen ilícito como el lavado de activos. El presente artículo propone diez políticas y procedimientos de control para prevenir el lavado de activos y otros delitos en empresas constructoras. Esta propuesta de políticas y procedimientos se elaboró para evitar que las empresas de construcción sean objeto de lavado de activos por parte de personas dedicadas a actividades ilícitas y para aplicar las medidas, políticas y controles necesarios para prevenir, el lavado de activos, lo cual debe ser responsabilidad de todas las personas que trabajan en el sector de la construcción.
Los procesos de aprendizaje y el papel de las TIC en la educación antes y durante el COVID-19
Authors: Embleton Sánchez Silvia Brenda
Published: February 2023

En educación el empleo de los sistemas de gestión de aprendizaje (SGA), los medios de comunicación (como la radio y la televisión), entre otros, permitieron que la educación siguiera fluyendo, si bien, tuvo y tiene aún algunas deficiencias, esto debido por la falta del acceso o la disponibilidad de la misma tecnología. Objetivo: Tiene el objetivo de conocer y analizar el papel de las TIC en la educación durante el COVID-19. Metodología: La investigación es de tipo cualitativa y se emplea la técnica de la investigación documental, se realizó una revisión de bases de datos como Redalyc, Google Académico, entre otros, se emplearon algunos repositorios tanto virtuales como de bibliotecas públicas para la consulta de libros, revistas y tesis digitales. Entre los resultados obtenidos en la investigación es que las TIC en la educación antes del COVID-19 eran una opción, pero durante la pandemia del COVID-19 se convirtieron en algo muy útil para poder llevar a cabo el proceso de aprendizaje.
Las plataformas educativas potenciadoras del aprendizaje significativo y promotor de las competencias digitales
Authors: Sarracino Domínguez Moisés , Campos Lutzow Brillante Alizond , Aguilar Yedra Liliana del Carmen , Borjas Vázquez Arturo , León Torres María del Carmen
Published: February 2023

El presente artículo tiene como finalidad en primera instancia hacer un análisis crítico y reflexivo sobre la situación que la pandemia COVID19 ha permeado en el proceso educativo en el estado de Tabasco de manera específica el nivel medio superior conocido también como bachillerato o preparatoria en los estudiantes del Colegio de Bachilleres de Tabasco (COBATAB) del Plantel No. 02 cuya ubicación se encuentra en la colonia Tamulté de las Barrancas de la ciudad de Villahermosa, Tabasco.Lo que se busca es hacer un análisis reflexivo que permita establecer orientaciones claras y pertinentes que permitan seguir abriendo el abanico en el proceso educativo de los estudiantes en el centro educativo ya mencionado. COVID19 y la educación son temas que se han convertido en torales desde el impacto del SARS-COV2 a partir del año 2020 en todo el mundo por lo que resulta importante y relevante el poder definir el eje de la presente ponencia el cual es: La educación en plataformas educativas como forma de aprendizaje.
Rendimiento académico y su relación con el estado nutricional. Escolares, Unidad Educativa del Milenio Sayausí. Cuenca-Ecuador
Authors: Peralta Cárdenas Marco Vinicio , Cabrera Quezada Emily Paola , Torres Jerves Jorge Andrés , Charry Ramírez José Ricardo
Published: February 2023

La Organización Mundial de la Salud cataloga a mujeres, lactantes, niños y adolescentes como los principales expuestos a la malnutrición. En Ecuador según la Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición del año 2018 la prevalencia de sobrepeso y obesidad en escolares es del 35.4%. Determinar el rendimiento académico y su relación con el estado nutricional en escolares de la Unidad Educativa del Milenio Sayausí de la ciudad de Cuenca-Ecuador, en el periodo lectivo septiembre de 2022 julio de 2023.Estudio observacional, analítico y de corte transversal. Universo finito, conformado por 960 escolares de la Unidad Educativa del Milenio Sayausí. Tamaño muestral 530 participantes aleatorizados calculado por la fórmula de Fisher y Navarro, mediante criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Los datos fueron anonimizados y codificados. La información se analizó a través de la herramienta estadística SPSS, obteniendo tablas para llegar a una conclusión. La media de edad de la población fue de 8,84 años; El 50,6% fueron hombres y el 49,4% mujeres; 47,2% tiene estrato socio-económico III; El 42,8% de los participantes domina los aprendizajes requeridos; El 8,7% presentó desnutrición, el 12,3% obesidad y el 16,6% sobrepeso, representando 37,5% de malnutrición. Se encontró asociación estadísticamente significativa entre rendimiento académico y estado nutricional OR 1,60 (IC95%:1,12-2,30) y el valor p = 0,011. Se encontró asociación estadísticamente significativa entre el rendimiento académico y el estado nutricional de los escolares de la Unidad Educativa del Milenio Sayausí. Recomendamos implementar plan preventivo para estudiantes y comunidad en general para brindar información nutricional.
Gender Inclusion in Agriculture: The Mediating Role of Microfinance
Authors: Maldonado Castro Jenny , Parra Gavilanes Daniel , Guzmán Macías María
Published: February 2023

Este estudio buscó investigar los desafíos que presentan las mujeres agricultoras en la producción agrícola. Usando un enfoque exploratorio con análisis cualitativo, se obtuvo información que revisó los roles de las mujeres. Este documento tiene como objetivo el impacto de las microfinanzas en la inclusión de género de las mujeres con respecto al desarrollo agrícola. Los hallazgos de la investigación aportan nuevos conocimientos a la teoría de la inclusión de género en la agricultura al proporcionar una comprensión clara de cómo el acceso a los microcréditos influye en el desarrollo de las mujeres. Este estudio concluye que las mujeres juegan roles significativos en la producción agrícola a través de la agricultura rural y de pequeña escala. Sin embargo, el ímpetu demostrado que tienen las mujeres en la producción agrícola rural es plagado de diversos desafíos que, en diferentes combinaciones, limitan su plena participación.
Penggunaan NRF24L01 Untuk Monitoring Data Pada PLTS Kapasitas 309 WP
Authors: Budiono Berliano , B Sulistiawati Irrine , Agustini Ni Putu
Published: February 2023

To obtain renewable energy, there are obtaining electricity supply it can be done by utilizing solar energy radiation power. With  using solar cells to convert solar energy into electrical energy, or we call as Solar Power Plants (PLTS). This research will develop previous research, there are the design of output monitoring systems and data recording on Arduino microcontroller-based solar panels where tools designed to monitor current, voltage and light intensity use the NRF24l01 module remotely to facilitate analysis of solar cells using the Arduino Uno microcontroller system. Data processing taken in seconds and minutes is displayed on a PC or smartphone screen using Blynk software and the data is stored on the PLX-DAQ in real time. so that researchers do not need to observe PLTS in place for data collection because the tool can cover it automatically with an error rate of sensor testing used less than 5%.