bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Berbasis Pendekatan Saintifik Materi Larutan Elektrolit dan Non Elektolit
Authors: Amalia Shintia Putri , Naswir Muhammad , Harizon Harizon
Published: July 2020

[Development of Interactive Multimedia Based on Scientific Approaches of Theory Electrolyte and Non-Electrolyte Solutions]

Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pengembangan multimedia interaktif berbasis pendekatan saintifik yang mengadaptasi model ADDIE. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi, angket tertutup, dan soal tes. Produk divalidasi oleh dua tim ahli dan dikatakan layak kemudian penilaian guru juga dikatakan sangat layak. Produk yang telah direvisi dan dinyatakan layak oleh tim ahli diuji cobakan pada kelompok kecil yang bertujuan untuk menemukan kesalahan-kesalahaan dalam pengetikan, ketidak jelasan dalam penulisan, ketidak mengertian maksud dari tulisan, kemudian dilakukan juga uji coba lapangan yang bertujuan untuk melihat efektivitas media pembelajaran. Hasil persentase kelayakan uji coba kelompok kecil sebesar 86.96% dan tergolong “Sangat Layak” dan hasil persentase kelayakan uji coba lapangan tergolong “Sangat Baik” dengan nilai kappa 0.824 maka dapat disimpulkan berdasarkan validitas ahli, uji coba kelompok kecil, dan uji coba lapangan produk media yang dikembangkan dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran pada materi larutan elektrolit dan non elektrolit.
Diáspora africana na espoliação e restituição de bens culturais: um ensaio acerca das discussões contemporâneas
Authors: De Cerqueira Amanda Patrycia Coutinho
Published: July 2020

Durante o período colonial, milhares de artefatos culturais foram levados do continente africano pelos europeus. Nos últimos anos, a restituição de bens culturais tem chamado atenção de teóricos, governos, órgãos internacionais e regulamentações jurídicas. Contudo, há pouca informação sobre a forma como essa realidade se apresenta e é discutida. Este ensaio é uma proposta de investigação sobre a restituição dos bens culturais retirados no contexto do colonialismo, considerando a relação de países europeus com países africanos. Trata-se de analisar a constituição do regime internacional de proteção e restituição do patrimônio cultural, seus princípios, limites e possibilidades, tendo em vista alguns casos de processos restitutivos realizados a partir da década de 1990 e suas narrativas. Em meio aos debates acerca da descolonização das relações entre ex-metrópoles e ex-colônias e os efeitos ainda presentes do colonialismo, este trabalho põe em marcha uma proposta teórico-metodológica que aposta no papel da memória e sua potência no que toca ao direito humano à cultura e à identidade.   Palavras-chave: Bens Culturais. Decolonialidade. Restituição.
EM DEFESA DA DIÁSPORA AFRICANA
Authors: Rodrigues Marcos
Published: July 2020

Resenha do livro SILVA, Maria Alice Pereira da. Pedra de Xangô: um lugar sagrado afro-brasileiro na cidade de Salvador. Recife: Liceu, 2019. 157 p.
Palavras-chave: Pedra de Xangô; Sagrado; Afro-Brasileiro
Comunidade Quilombola de Velame/BA: história, lutas, superações e adiamentos
Authors: Da Conceição Silvano
Published: July 2020

No presente artigo a proposta foi discutir alguns processos que tem marcado a história da Comunidade Quilombola de Velame, localizada a 54 km do município de Vitória da Conquista/Bahia. A metodologia utilizada foi a qualitativa, com a utilização da técnica de entrevistas (idosos, adultos e jovens) e pesquisa de campo. Cotejamos essas informações com as encontradas no Relatório Antropológico da Comunidade Quilombola de Velame. O processo de expulsão de suas terras e o posterior regresso, deixaram profundas marcas na comunidade, uma vez que isso interferiu diretamente na dimensão territorial e na quantidade de famílias que residiam na mesma. A análise de todo material coletado revelou que a incorporação da identidade quilombola é indicador de uma leitura estratégica da comunidade, tanto para acessar políticas públicas, como para dar início ao processo de titulação de suas terras. Notamos ainda que o Estado brasileiro continua a viver um enorme dilema, em se tratando da garantia dos direitos dos povos tradicionais, visto os seus operadores jurídico e político parecem, na maioria das vezes, inoperantes ante a necessidade de dar celeridade aos processos de titulação das terras quilombolas. Palavras-chave: comunidade quilombola; desenvolvimento social; políticas públicas; território.
NAS TRILHAS DO QUILOMBO SAMBAÍBA: etnografia de um saber-fazer que se transforma
Authors: Bastos Luciete de Cássia Souza Lima
Published: July 2020

Este artigo é parte de minha pesquisa de doutorado em que discuto a complexidade de me colocar no lugar do Outro para compreendê-lo. Apresenta a comunidade tradicional de Sambaíba, município de Caetité-BA, seu saber-fazer e problematiza a construção de identidades cambiantes e/ou fragmentadas a partir da interpretação de elementos simbólicos presentes nas narrativas e expressões face-corporais dos participantes. Uma etnografia sobre/com o Outro em minha experiência com o corpo. Ver-me pensando e observando e, simultaneamente, sendo pensada e observada pelos afrodescendentes é a construção de uma episteme para a vida acadêmica e humana. Palavras-chave: Quilombo Sambaíba; Saber-fazer; Identidades cambiantes.
Model Matematika Pengendalian Penyebaran Penyakit Schistosomiasis Menggunakan Itik Sebagai Musuh Alami Bagi Keong Perantara Schistosomiasis
Authors: Karini I , Ratianingsih R
Published: July 2020

In Indonesia Schistosomiasis is only found in Central Sulawesi Province, in the highlands of Lindu, the Napu plateau and the Bada plateau, Poso Regency. The disease is caused by the Schistosoma japonicum worm which requires an intermediary host, namely the Oncomelania hupensis lindoensis snail, which is an endemic animal in the area. This study examined mathematically the control of the spread of Schistosomiasis by using ducks as natural enemies for intermediate snails. The human population is divided into vulnerable human subpopulations and a subpopulation of infected humans. Interactions between snail populations and duck populations are expressed as interactions between Predator and Prey. The Schistosoma japonicum worm population is seen as a population growth cycle model. The stability of the model is analyzed using the Jacobi matrix, which is evaluated at a critical point. The model has two critical points 𝑇1 and 𝑇2 which represent a disease-free conditions, while 𝑇3 represents endemic point. Mathematical model simulations controlling the spread of Schistosomiasis. The simulation is using ducks with early populations indicate that disease control by using ducks is less effective because it takes a very long time to be estimated at 55 years. Keywords : Conch Oncomelania Hupensis Lindoensis, Duck, Schistosomiasis, Schistosoma Japonicum Worm.
Optimalisasi Persediaan Bahan Bakar Solar Pada PT. Macindo Mitra Raya Dengan Metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)
Authors: Rizanjani M E , Sahari A , Lusiyanti D
Published: July 2020

PT. Macindo Mitra Raya is a type of diesel oil (BBM) industrial company that supplies diesel fuel to full fill industrial nesercity, where one of the prices of diesel is the cost of inventory that needs to be managed. This study aims to determine the total cost of diesel fuel type inventories and determine the amount of stock of diesel fuel that is economical at PT. MACINDO MITRA RAYA through the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method. To calculation the number of economical orders, the formula √ 2𝐷𝑆 𝐻 is used. Then to determine the total fuel inventory cost, the formula √2𝐷𝑆𝐻 is used where D is the annual fuel order, S as the order ordering cost and H as the total ordering cost per message. From the results of the study indicate that the economical order for PT.Macindo Mitra Raya is 48,814.07 liters and the amount of inventory costs is Rp. 1,199,039,533. From the results obtained from the research conducted it has implications for the greatest efficiency in the cost of inventory of PT. Macindo Mitra Raya.
Peningkatan Budaya Literasi melalui Kegiatan Pojok Baca di SD Muhammadiyah Plus Malangjiwan Colomadu
Authors: Hidayatulloh Panji , Solihatul Ayu , Setyo Endah , Fanantya Rosita Husna , Arum Sekar Mustika , Istiqomah Ririn Tri Utami Nurul , Purwanti Shandy Novilia
Published: July 2020

Membaca menjadi hal yang penting dalam proses belajar mengajar..membaca merupakan proses penyerapan ilmu melalui suatu bacaan atau tulisan. Setiap siswa mempunyai kemampuan yang bervariasi dari yang cepat, sedang dan lambat dalam hal membaca.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan Perlu adanya pembiasaan pada siswa dalam meningkatkan minat membaca.dengan diadakannya literasi diharapkan mampu menikatkan minat baca pada siswa dan menambah ilmu yang dapat menjadi bekal di masa yang akan datang di SD Muhammadiyah Plus Malangjiwan Colomadu. Obyek penelitian adalah Guru kelas beserta siswa kelas I-V dengan teknik pengumpulan data secara observasi langsung, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara kualitatif menunjukan bahwa pertama kegiatan pojok baca merupakan progam evaluasi yang ada di SD Muhammadiyah Plus Malangjiwan. Kedua , Pelaksanaan kegiatan pojok baca dilakukan secara setiap hari.
Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter dalam Proses Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Wardani Meita Septiana , Nugroho Nur Rahmah Irianti , Ulinuha Muhammad Taufiq
Published: July 2020

Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman dan kemajuan teknologi, bangsa Indonesia sudah mampu mengukir prestasi di kancah internasional, tidak ketinggalan bidang pendidikan, banyak pelajar Indonesia berhasil menjuarai olimpiade ditingkat dunia. Namun, tidak sedikit pula pelajar yang tidak punya tata krama, suka tawuran, minum minuman keras, kecanduan narkotika, dan hobi kebut-kebutan mengendarai sepeda motor di jalan raya. Kenyataan ini berbanding terbalik dengan tujuan pendidikan nasional dimana pendidikan nasional berfungsi mengembangkan kemampuan dan membentuk watak serta peradaban bangsa yang bermartabat dalam rangka mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa, bertujuan untuk berkembangnya potensi peserta didik agar menjadi manusia yang beriman dan bertakwa kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, berakhlak mulia, sehat, berilmu, cakap, kreatif, mandiri, dan menjadi warga negara yang demokratis serta bertanggung jawab, melalui Peraturan Presiden (Perpres) No. 87 Tahun 2017 tentang Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter, pemerintah lebih memperkuat pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter pada satuan pendidikan, telah teridentifikasi 18 nilai pembentuk karakter dan 5 karakter utama PPK yang bersumber dari agama, Pancasila, budaya, dan tujuan pendidikan nasional. Sejalan dengan hal tersebut Muhammadiyah melalui amal usaha yang mengelola lembaga pendidikan jauh sebelumnya sudah terlebih dahulu menggalakkan penguatan pendidikan karakter melalui tata krama dan akhlak serta peraturan untuk siswanya.
Menumbuhkan Sikap Tenggang Rasa antar Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Melalui Metode AI (Apreciative Inquiry)
Authors: Iriyanti Agustina , Nusabelani Syahdan Arsyayudha , Erlina Devi , Agustina Lina
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menumbuhkan sikap tenggang rasa antar siswa di sekolah terutama di dalam kelas, menumbuhkan sikap percaya diri, saling melindungi, dan saling percaya, kemudian menumbuhkan sikap berani dan berpikir positif dalam berbagai keadaan, melalui metode Problem Solving AI (Appreciative Inquiry). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualititatif dekriptif yang akan memberikan gambaran tentang proses pembelajaran di kelas dimana guru akan menyampaikan suatu materi dan siswa diminta untuk membahas materi secara berkelompok, melalui metode berkelompok, akan terlihat siswa yang memiliki sikap tenggang rasa atau tidak, memiliki rasa percaya diri atau pemalu, memiliki sikap peduli ataupun individualis serta siswa apakah membedakan siswa yang satu dengan lainnya menurut kemampuannya. Penelitian ini juga menganalisa siswa dalam proses pembelajaran aktif, apakah mereka antusias atau justru merasa bosan dan terbebani. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X Multimedia 1 di SMK Negeri 6 Sukoharjo dengan jumlah 34 siswa. Metode pengumpulan data dengan observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian akan menunjukkan hambatan - hambatan dalam pembelajaran kurangnya rasa tenggang rasa antar siswa, kurang pahamnya beberapa siswa mengenai materi yang dibahas, kurangnya sikap percaya diri.
Analisis Dampak Pemanfaatan Vertikultur terhadap Proses Pembelajaran di SMP N 1 Kartasura
Authors: Fatta Firda Nur , M Merselena , Ilmi Mutiara , A Ariyanto
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak pemanfaatan vertikultur terhadap proses pembelajaran di SMP Negeri 1 Kartasura. Lokasi penelitian berada di SMP Negeri 1 Kartasura yang beralamatkan di Jl Adisumarmo 37 Kartasura Rt 04 Rw 02, Ngabeyan, Kecamatan Kartasura, Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Perolehan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara secara random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pola pemanfaatan lahan SMP Negeri 1 Kartasura beserta kaitannya dengan proses pembelajaran yang ada. Pada SMP ini pemanfaatan lahan yang dilakukan amat bervariasi salah satunya dengan vertikultur yang dilakukan guna melestarikan lingkungan serta memberi kesan asri terhadap lingkungan sekolah. Upaya ini menunjukan kepedulian lingkungan SMP Negeri 1 Kartasura terhadap lingkungan hidup serta terciptanya pembelajaran yangnyaman.
Aggravate or Mitigate? How Cost Analysis Associated into Risk Management Process
Authors: Cahyo Winda Nur , Trialopa Eky Fasich , Purnomo Hari
Published: July 2020

In most researches in the area of risk management, the result stops at proposing the mitigation strategies. The number of researches on associating cost analysis into the risk management process is very limited. This paper proposes a practical process on how cost analysis can be associated into the risk management process especially in the area of manufacturing. The process of the risk management is conducted as usual, started by selecting the potential risk and finding the major causes. Then, a risk map and its rubric of risk likelihood and severity are developed, and the major causes are plotted into it to select the priority of the major causes and the proposed mitigation strategy is developed. Then, the poposed strategy is compared with the current strategy based on the cost generated using the developed equation. The result shows the proposed mitigation strategy is selected because it saves approximately IDR 2 million per order. It indicates that cost analysis can be successfully associated into the risk mitigation process and generates a comprehensive recommendation to the decision maker.
Peran Urang Sumando dalam Baralek di Kalumbuk Kecamatan Kuranji Kota Padang Sumatera Barat
Authors: Mutiara Mutiara , Fitriani Erda , Mardhiah Desy
Published: July 2020

Artikel ini membahas tentang peran urang sumando dalam baralek di Kalumbuk. Urang sumando ikut berpartisipasi pada saat sebelum menikah, pada saat baralek sampai sesudah baralek. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan teori fungsionalisme struktural oleh Radcliffe-Brown. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe penelitian etnografi. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan adanya peran urang sumando dalam baralek di Kalumbuk Kecamatan Kuranji Kota Padang Sumatera Barat. Urang sumando yang memiliki peran saat acara baralek bukan hanya urang sumando dari pihak keluarga tetapi seluruh urang sumando yang ada di Kalumbuk akan ikut berpartisipasi pada saat acara baralek mulai dari sebelum menikah, pada waktu baralek dan sesudah baralek. Adapun peran urang sumando pada saat baralek di Kalumbuk yaitu mulai dari sebelum menikah yaitu, mancaliak minantu, mambuek hari, maagiah gala. Peran urang sumando pada waktu baralek yaitu, manjapuik marapulai, manunggu manjapuik marapulai, malakek kain dan manatiang dan peran urang sumando sesudah baralek yaitu, manjapuik marapulai malam dan manunggu manjapuik marapulai malam.
Nanjoak Umoah: Upacara Adat Penyembuhan Luka Bakar di Desa Pulau Tengah Kerinci
Authors: Andrianus Andrianus , Fitriani Erda , Syafrini Delmira
Published: July 2020

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan makna dari upacara Nanjoak Umoh di Desa Pulau Tengah Kecamatan Keliling Danau Kabupaten Kerinci. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan teori interpretativisme simbolik oleh Clifford Geertz. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian etnografi. Pemilihan informan secara purposive sampling sebanyak 29 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, dan observasi partisipasi, dianalisis dengan model interaktif. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan makna Upacara Nanjoak umoh di desa Pulau Tengah Kecamatan Keliling Danau Kabupaten Kerinci secara emik yaitu (1) menghukum orang dan keluarga korban luka bakar atas kelalaiannya, (2) sebagai wujud maaf kapada seluruh para pengurus adat Desa Pulau Tengah dan kepada masyarakat sekitar tempat tinggalnya, (3) untuk meminta do’a kesembuhan kepada seluruh peserta upacara tradisi Nanjoak Umoh. Selain dari itu juga peneliti menemukan makna Nanjoak Umoh secara Etik yaitu adanya (1) Keyakinan bahwa Nanjoak Umoh obat yang ampuh menyembuhkan luka bakar;(2) Sebagai pembelajaran; (3) Memperkuat Solidaritas Sosial; (4) Menunjukkan Identitas.
Maya Angelou’s Growing Up Poor, Black and Female
Authors: Kundi Dr. Minu
Published: July 2020

African American literature is the literature of pain and survival, of triumphs and defeats, of fears and dreams, and of struggle for freedom, equality and identity, produced by the oppressed ones. Black women have used life writing to discover or assert their identity. As they record their experiences they see the critical paths established by the oppressive forces of racism, classicism and sexism. In exploring what it means to be poor, black and female, they present mirror images of ‘self’ and the ‘other’ to the world. Within the marginalized blacks in America, women are at triple disadvantage. Being poor, black and female makes them most vulnerable and easy target for the male dominated community. Maya Angelou’s life writing I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (1969) tells the story about a black female’s hard life growing up in the American South during the 1930s and 40s. In it Angelou recounts the events of her life in chronological order amidst the racist and sexist American society. She portrays most of her difficult life events from the age of three to sixteen in her life writing showing her hard upbringing, poverty, racism and sexual abuse.
Historiography of Science in Pandemic Times
Authors: Condé Mauro L.
Published: July 2020

From the Editors
Antonio Augusto Passos Videira
Authors: Videira Antonio , Gurgel Ivã , Tavares Heráclio
Published: July 2020

Interview: Antonio Augusto Passos Videira

Interviewed by Ivã Gurgel and Heráclio Tavares
Egy keresztény írás- és olvasásterápia lehetőségei. Szemelvények egy megbékélés-gyakorlathoz
Authors: MIKOLA (NYIRI) Emese
Published: July 2020

Opportunities of a Christian Reading and Writing Therapy. Guidelines for an Exercise of Reconciliation.
The Second Vatican Council approved the use of scientific results in the Church. According to this, the application of writing and reading therapy for individual or group counselling, supplemented with pastoral purpose is possible. In my point of view, the connection of Christianity to the tradition of texts such as lectio divina, spiritual practice, soliloquia, share many common elements with the techniques of writing and reading therapy. We could use and facilitate the pastoral way of finding God in an enriching and reinforcing way. If we can accompany today’s people, or even ourselves, along the path that Christians have followed for thousands of years and continue to follow, then beyond the benefits of therapy, we can make part from a spiritual community. From this point of view, not only has pastoral psychology been enriched by an old-new counselling method, but also, theology, by a particular path of adult catechesis. In the practical part of my study, I selected seven short texts from the Confessions of St. Augustine of Hippo for the individual practice of reconciliation.
Restos humanos en la costa marina del partido de Mar Chiquita, provincia de Buenos Aires
Authors: Aldazabal Veronica , Eugenio Emilio , Garcia Laborde Pamela
Published: July 2020

El objetivo del presente trabajo es dar a conocer los resultados de los análisis bioantropológicos realizados sobre los restos óseos humanos que aparecieron de manera fortuita en la costa marina del partido de Mar Chiquita, en el contexto de información disponible para el área. Se plantean las dificultades en las tareas de rescate y se discuten aspectos referidos a conservación y pautas de entierro. Los restos analizados son el primer hallazgo en el sector central de la costa marina de la provincia de Buenos Aires, y comprenden por lo menos tres individuos, uno adulto y dos subadultos.
Derivatives and economic growth: Links and evidence. The impact of the financial derivatives on the real economy
Authors: Lema Diego , Grandes Martín
Published: July 2020

This paper studies the links between the development of derivative markets and economic growth. By acknowledging the shortness of samples hindering any robust econometric analysis, it sets out and empirically checks those links, adopting statistical correlation techniques. It uses developed and emerging economy data over the most extensive period possible and tests for the presence of a structural break after the 2008-2009 crisis. The general result is that derivatives are positively correlated with economic growth, in particular, through the investment and international trade links. Another general result is that there is a concave relationship between growth and derivatives in the case of developed countries.
Formulación y evaluación de proyectos, una reflexión para las pymes agroindustriales de México
Authors: Charles-Leija Humberto , Sánchez Rodríguez Rogelio , Ramírez Jaramillo Ana Laura
Published: July 2020

El objetivo del presente estudio es formalizar de manera breve los elementos clave en la formulación y evaluación de proyectos. Se resaltan los componentes que involucran los pasos principales para desarrollar el plan de manera exitosa. La investigación es de corte documental y se abordan algunos ejemplos de agro emprendedores que realizaron estudios para los aspectos de mercado, técnicos o económicos. Con base en ello se destaca la importancia de considerar la mayoría de los factores presentes para lograr llevar a buen puerto los proyectos.
Vínculos y redes sociales en torno a colecciones de museos: las colecciones arqueológicas del Museo Histórico del Norte (Salta), hacia mediados del siglo XX
Authors: Castellanos María Cecilia , Mamani Mabel , Rueda Facundo , Rodríguez Mónica , Lavilla Florencia
Published: July 2020

El artículo aborda la conformación de la colección arqueológica del Museo Histórico del Norte (Provincia de Salta), para lo cual se reseña el contexto social y político, nacional y local, bajo el cual se crea el Museo y se hace referencia a las formas de adquisición de la colección durante los momentos iniciales de la institución.  Los trabajos realizados sobre la colección arqueológica aportaron información que permitió indagar en problemáticas relacionadas con las redes sociales que se establecieron entre el Museo, benefactores o donantes de piezas arqueológicas y otras instituciones durante la primera mitad del siglo XX. El cruce de diferentes fuentes generó también ideas para pensar los procesos de institucionalización de la práctica arqueológica en la provincia y el papel que pudieron haber tenido las colecciones arqueológicas.
Recuperación de los sonidos de América Precolombina: nuevas y antiguas tecnologías aplicadas a la reconstrucción de instrumentos sonoros en las colecciones arqueológicas del Museo de La Plata
Authors: Iglesias Rossi Alejandro , Ferreres Susana , Mattioni Lucas , Sosa Cacace María Emilia , Couso Guillermina , Gobbo Diego
Published: July 2020

Las culturas originarias de América plasmaron aspectos de su cosmovisión en la creación de instrumentos musicales técnicamente complejos, con características acústicas y rasgos estéticos notables que constituyen un legado arqueológico único en su tipo. El presente trabajo tiene dos objetivos generales: el estudio del sonido producido por los instrumentos musicales pertenecientes a colecciones arqueológicas del Museo de La Plata, y la reconstrucción de los mismos para su inclusión en el acervo musical contemporáneo. A través de la presentación de dos casos como ejemplos se detallarán los procesos de estudio, análisis y reconstrucción combinando antiguas y nuevas tecnologías. La información obtenida se dará a conocer mediante diferentes formatos que incluyen la elaboración de un catálogo digital que podrá ser accesible online, la transmisión de resultados del proyecto en seminarios de grado y posgrado, conferencias y conciertos didácticos de la Orquesta de Instrumentos Autóctonos y Nuevas Tecnologías de la UNTREF.
Simbolisme Puisi Sufistik Odhy’s Simbolism Of Islamic Mysticism Poetry Of Odhy’s
Authors: Fuad Khairul
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui simbolisme pada puisi sufistik sastrawan Kalimantan Barat, Odhys, di dalam antologi berjudul Rahasia Sang Guru Sufi. Sufisme terkait dengan hubungan mistik dengan Tuhan maka simbol psikologi dipilih untuk menggambarkan keadaan dan situasi hubungan tersebut. Terkait juga dengan perjalanan atau pendakian dari alam rendah ke alam tinggi maka simbol kosmologi dan ontologi dipilih untuk menggambarkan rangkaian pendakian sampai ke puncak alam tinggi. Kedua simbol tersebut menjadi bahasan, sebagai terapan lain dari terapan selama ini yang tertuju kepada sebuah tanda. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskripsi dengan teori simbolisme untuk membangkitkan pengalaman hubungan mistik yang dilewati melalui pendakaian menuju Tuhan dalam puisi-puisi Odhys. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa langkah-langkah harus ditempuh untuk memperoleh pengalaman mistik dengan Tuhan, yaitu langkah penyucian jiwa (tazkiyah al-nafs) sampai langkah membuka hijab (mukasyafah). Kemudian, langkah-langkah tersebut melalui pendakian dari alam nasut, alam malakut, dan alam jabarut untuk sampai kepada Tuhan. Penelitian ini menjadi bagian dari sumbangsih perjalanan perkembangan sufistik di Kalimantan Barat melalui sastra dan menambah khazanah sastra sufistik melalui kajian.[Simbolism of Odhys Islamic Mysticism Poetry (Study of Poetry Antology Rahasia Sang Guru Sufi)] This research aims to identify the symbolism of West Borneo writers mystical Islamic poetries, Odhys, in his anthology Rahasia Sang Guru Sufi. Sufism relates to mystical relation with God, and thus symbol of psychology is selected to describe the state and situation of those relation. Beside that, it also relates to journey or ascension from lower state to higher state; therefore, symbols of cosmology and ontology are selected to describe ascension succession to the peak of higher state. Both symbols become the discussion of the research as another application among existing applications usually aimed to a sign. Method used is description with simbolism theory to revivify the experience of mystical relation through ascension to God in Odhyss poetries. From the analysis, it was found that the steps needed to achieve mystical experience with God include the self purification (tazkiyyat al-nafs) until the step of veil removal (mukasyafah). Then, those steps go through the ascension journey from nasut state, malakut state, and jabarut state to get to God. These research will become a contribution to the sufism development in West Borneo through literature and increase the sufism literature heritage through study.Keywords: sufism poetry; simbolism of psychology; symbol of cosmology-ontology; West Borneo
At the edge of a global problem entitled corona: The rooted education policy of China
Authors: KAZAZ İlknur
Published: July 2020

While the world is struggling with the coronavirus spreading from China, it brings to mind the question of whether it will bring other problems. Of course, it is unthinkable for a crowded and rooted country like China to stop education. Chinese people continue to hold on to life with all their strengths. So what is the reason for this commitment of the Chinese to education especially in Foreign Languages? What lies beneath? Where does Turkey stand in this situation?
Çocukların ve annelerinin gözünden Covid-19
Authors: YÜKSEK USTA Semiha , GÖKCAN H. Nur
Published: July 2020

Bu araştırmada okul öncesi çocukların ve annelerinin covid-19 salgınına yönelik görüşleri incelenmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu Kütahya’da Milli Eğitim Bakanlığına bağlı özel bir anaokuluna devam eden 6 yaşında 11 çocuk ve anneleri oluşturmaktadır. Veri toplama aracı olarak araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme soruları kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca verilen yönerge ile çocuklardan resim çizmeleri istenmiş ve resimlerin doküman analizi yapılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda; çocukların virüsle ilgili olumsuz hislere sahip oldukları, süreçte en fazla sosyal izolasyondan etkilendikleri, ebeveynlerin yanı sıra çoğunlukla medyadan bilgi edindikleri ve salgın ile ilgili terminolojinin farkında oldukları görülmüştür. Ayrıca çocukların süreç sonu ile ilgili umutlu oldukları da sonuçlar arasındadır. Annelerle yapılan görüşme sonucunda ise; çoğunluğu olumsuz hisler deneyimlediğini, çocuklarının TV’deki ölüm ve vaka oranlarından etkilendiğini ve çocuklarına bu konuda bilgi verirken hiçbir kaynağa başvurmadıklarını belirtmişlerdir.
Framing Kasus Ujaran Kebencian di Televisi
Authors: Bukhroni Faishal Luthfi Wanda , Aisyah Vinisa N.
Published: July 2020

Ahmad Dhani telibat dalam kasus ujaran kebencian dan akhirnya divonis bersalah atas cuitannya di Twitter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana TvOne membingkai berita kasus ujaran kebencian yang dilakukan oleh Ahmad Dhani. Model framing yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model framing milik Robert N. Entman yang berfokus pada pemilihan isu dan penonjolan aspek dari suatu berita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan  menggunakan tiga berita TvOne pada periode November 2017 sampai Februari 2019 sebagai unit analisisnya, yang dianalisa dengan melihat teks, durasi dan scene. Berdasarkan element framing Entman yaitu Define Problem, Diagnose Cause, Moral Judgement, dan Treatment Recommendation, hasil penelitian menunjukkan tiga hal dalam pemberitaan tersebut, yaitu ketidakberimbangan narasumber, pengulangan narasi Ahmad Dhani tidak bersalah, dan kontroversi UU ITE di Indonesia.Ahmad Dhani was involved in the case of hate speech and was ultimately convicted of his post on Twitter. This study aims to find out how TvOne framed the case of hate speech committed by Ahmad Dhani. The framing model used in this study is Robert N. Entman's framing model, focusing on the selection of issues and highlighting aspects of a story. This study used a qualitative method using three TvOne clips from November 2017 until February 2019 as the unit of analysis, analyzed by looking at the text, duration and scene. Based on Entman's framing elements such as Define Problem, Diagnosis Cause, Moral Judgment, and Treatment Recommendation, the results of the study identified three frames in the news, including the imbalance of the sources, the narrative of Ahmad Dhani's innocence, and the controversy over the ITE Law in Indonesia.
Approaches to Interactive Online Machine Learning
Authors:   , Tegen Agnes
Published: July 2020

With the Internet of Things paradigm, the data generated by the rapidly increasing number of connected devices lead to new possibilities, such as using machine learning for activity recognition in smart environments. However, it also introduces several challenges. The sensors of different devices might be of different types, making the fusion of data non-trivial. Moreover, the devices are often mobile, resulting in that data from a particular sensor is not always available, i.e. there is a need to handle data from a dynamic set of sensors. From a machine learning perspective, the data from the sensors arrives in a streaming fashion, i.e., online learning, as compared to many learning problems where a static dataset is assumed. Machine learning is in many cases a good approach for classification problems, but the performance is often linked to the quality of the data. Having a good data set to train a model can be an issue in general, due to the often costly process of annotating the data. With dynamic and heterogeneous data, annotation can be even more problematic, because of the ever-changing environment. This means that there might not be any, or a very small amount of, annotated data to train the model on at the start of learning, often referred to as the cold start problem. To be able to handle these issues, adaptive systems are needed. With adaptive we mean that the model is not static over time, but is updated if there for instance is a change in the environment. By including human-in-the-loop during the learning process, which we refer to as interactive machine learning, the input from users can be utilized to build the model. The type of input used is typically annotations of the data, i.e. user input in the form of correctly labelled data points. Generally, it is assumed that the user always provides correct labels in accordance with the chosen interactive learning strategy. In many real-world applications these assumptions are not realistic however, as users might provide incorrect labels or not provide labels at all in line with the chosen strategy. In this thesis we explore which interactive learning strategies are possible in the given scenario and how they affect performance, as well as the effect of machine learning algorithms on performance. We also study how a user who is not always reliable, i.e. that does not always provide a correct label when expected to, can affect performance. We propose a taxonomy of interactive online machine learning strategies and test how the different strategies affect performance through experiments on multiple datasets. The findings show that the overall best performing interactive learning strategy is one where the user provides labels when previous estimations have been incorrect, but that the best performing machine learning algorithm depends on the problem scenario. The experiments also show that a decreased reliability of the user leads to decreased performance, especially when there is a limited amount of labelled data.
IT-Based Financial Management and Governance Training Role Toward Village Government Employee Understanding on Financial Management
Authors: Pratolo Suryo , Jatmiko Bambang
Published: July 2020

This research aims to test the information technology-based financial management and governance of village government to optimize the village financial management in local government of Indragiri. The research method is done by giving survey questionnaires to 100 of village government employees. A paired sample t-test is used to test the capability of the employees in managing the financial before and after the training. The result shows that there is an increase in capacity in financial management and governance by all the village government employees. The theoretical maximum score from the respondents is 50, and the minimum is 10, so the average score is 30. Based on the data above, before the training, the employee’s understanding scores are below the average score, i.e., 24, 15. After the training, the employee’s understanding increases above the average score, i.e. 38, 77.

Keywords: Village Government Employees; Training; Financial Governance.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage dan Ukuran Perusahaan pada Tax Avoidance
Authors: Riskatari Ni Ketut Rai , Jati I Ketut
Published: July 2020

Tax avoidance is an effort made by taxpayers to reduce tax debt legally by utilizing loophole from tax regulations. Tax avoidance is a unique and complicated problem, on the one hand tax avoidance is allowed but on the other hand tax avoidance is not desired by the government. This research was conducted on property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2014-2018 period. The sample selection in this study uses a purposive sampling technique with predetermined criteria and a sample of 22 companies is obtained. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The hypothesis testing method uses a significance level of 5 percent. Based on the results of the study indicate that the profitability variable has a negative effect on tax avoidance, leverage variable has a positive effect on tax avoidance and company size has a positive effect on tax avoidance.

Keywords: Tax Avoidance; Profitability; Leverage; Firm Size.
Pengaruh Pengungkapan Lingkungan dan Karbon terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Setya Permana Aryo Bimo , Tjahjadi Bambang
Published: July 2020

Transparency of corporate environmental information is needed by stakeholders, especially capital market investors, to assess risk. This study aims to examine the effect of environmental disclosure on firm value. Based on testing using a sample of agricultural and mining sector firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), the results indicate that environmental information disclosed by the company is partially useful for decision making. It is because the company's participation in disclosing environmental responsibility activities is still low. This requires the regulator to further increase supervision for the sake of better quality of environmental disclosure.

Keywords: Environmental Disclosure; Firm Value; Environmental Cost; Carbon Emission Disclosure.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Kepemilikan Publik pada Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility
Authors: Windra Lorna Pramesti Anak Agung , Budiasih I Gusti Ayu Nyoman
Published: July 2020

This study aims to influence profitability on corporate social responsibility disclosure, the effect of company size on corporate social responsibility disclosure, the effect of public ownership on corporate social responsibility disclosure. The study was conducted on mining companies that were officially listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2015-2017. The population in this study were all mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015-2017. The sample used by purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that profitability, company size and public ownership had a positive effect on the disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility.

Keywords: Profitability; Company Size; Public Ownership; Corporate Social Responsibility.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Memoderasi Pengaruh PAD, Dana Perimbangan, dan Belanja Modal Pada Kinerja Keuangan
Authors: Yunita Putu Venny , Rasmini Ni Ketut
Published: July 2020

The research aims to analyze the influence of local government revenue, fiscal balance funds, and capital expenditures on the financial performance of local governments with community participation as a moderating variable. The population in this study were all regency and city governments in Bali Province consisting of 8 regencies and 1 city with a period of 5 years from 2014 to 2018. The total population in this study was 45. The sample technique used was the saturated sample the analysis technique used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the study showed that the local government revenue and capital expenditure had a positive effect on the financial performance of the regional government, while the fiscal balance fund had no effect on the financial performance of the regional government. Community participation strengthens the influence of local revenue, balance funds and capital expenditure on the financial performance of local governments.

Keywords : Local Government Revenue; Fiscal Balance Fund; Capital Expenditure; Community Participation; Financial Performance.
Tingkat Manajemen Laba pada Perusahaan Agribisnis dengan Aset Biologis di Wilayah Asia Setelah Konvergensi IFRS
Authors: Octisari Sully Kemala
Published: July 2020

The method of measuring biological assets is considered to provoke earnings management practices in agribusiness companies, especially in companies that have adopted IFRS in full. This study aims to examine whether agribusiness companies that have adopted IFRS in full will have a higher level of earnings management when compared to other industries. The sample of this study was taken from agribusiness companies in several Asian countries that are still in the IFRS convergence process. The research hypothesis was analyzed by independent t test to test the level of earnings management in the period before and after the convergence of IFRS. The results showed that agribusiness companies in the Asian region had higher average earnings management in the period after the IFRS convergence, when compared to before the IFRS convergence.

Keywords: Biological Asset; IFRS; Fair Value; Earning Management.
Pengaruh Penerapan E-Filling Perpajakan, Kualitas Pelayanan, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, dan Sanksi Perpajakan pada Kepatuhan WPOP
Authors: Mahendra I Putu Ardhian Janu , Budiartha I Ketut
Published: July 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of e-filling forwarding, quality, taxpayer awareness, and tax sanctions on individual taxpayer compliance at East Denpasar KPP. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that the good application of e-filling, quality of service, awareness of taxpayers, and tax penalties have a significant effect on the compliance of individual taxpayers who are registered at the East Denpasar KPP. This research can be used as a motivation for KPT Prtama East Denpasar to be able to maintain good service quality for the satisfaction and comfort of taxpayers to carry out their tax obligations.

Keywords: Application of E-Filing; Service Quality; Taxpayer Awareness; Tax Sanctions; Obedience.
Pengaruh Nilai Tukar terhadap Return Saham dengan Profitabilitas sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Puspita Lestari Made Dewi Gita , Agung Suaryana I Gusti Ngurah
Published: July 2020

The research aims to examine the effect of exchange rates on stock returns through profitability. The study was conducted on mining companies listed on the Stock Exchange which numbered 49 companies. Samples were determined by a purposive sampling method totaling 7 companies that were studied for 3 years of observation using quarterly reports, so there are 84 observation datas. Data collection methods and data analysis techniques used are non-participant observation methods and path analysis. The results showed that the exchange rate had a significant negative effect on stock returns and profitability. Profitability has a significant positive effect on stock returns, and exchange rates have indirect influence on stock returns through profitability.

Keywords: Stock Returns; Exchange Rates; Profitability.
Implementation Of E-Budgeting To Government Performance With Internal Control As A Moderation Variable
Authors: Das Prena Gine , Deviyanti Putri Putu
Published: July 2020

This study aims are to examine the effect of implementation of e-budgeting on the government institution performance at the organizational level in the context of local government, this study purposes to find out how the role of internal control moderate the implementing e-budgeting with the government institution performance. Sample for this study is 76 E-budgeting system  user at  BPKAD (Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah)  and BAPPENDA (Badan Pendapatan Daerah) in Denpasar. anaysis using are Classical Assumption Test, MRA Test (Moderation Regression Analysis), and Partial Test (t-test). The test is carried out using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) program 25.0. The output of this  1) The implementation of E-budgeting had a significant effect on the performance of local government institution 2) The internal control as a moderating variable could not moderate the implementation of e-budgeting on the government institution performance.

Keywords: Implementation E-Budgeting; Government Institution Performance; Internal Control.
Pengaruh Faktor Internal dan Faktor Eksternal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Sukma Prasitadewi Made , Wijana Asmara Putra I Nyoman
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of profitability, dividend policy, funding decisions, inflation, interest rates and currency exchange rates. This study took a sample of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2016-2018. The technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. based on the results of the analysis of this study proves that profitability has a positive effect on firm value. Dividend policy does not affect the value of the company. Funding decisions negatively affect the value of the company. Inflation has a negative effect on firm value. Interest rates have a negative effect on firm value. Currency exchange rates have a negative effect on company value.

Keywords: Profitability; Dividend Policy; Funding Decision; Inflation; Interest Rates; Currency Exchange Rates.
Rasio-Rasio Keuangan Sebagai Prediktor Return Saham Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Wirasedana I Wayan Pradnyantha , Ery Setiawan Putu
Published: July 2020

Financial ratios have been used long ago to assess a company's financial performance and predict future performance, including stock returns. The study aims to determine the predictive ability of various financial ratios to stock returns. Statistical testing with SPSS was conducted on 97 manufacturing companies on the Stock Exchange during the period 2009-2016 or as many as 748 observational data. Testing is done by performing a simple regression of each ratio and multiple regression using the stepwise method to identify ratios that are able to predict stock returns. Simple regression test results on each ratio show that the greatest predictive ability is owned by Return on Assets followed by Assets Turnover, Return on Equity, Debt to Equity Ratio and Earnings per Share. Multiple regression testing using the stepwise method shows that the combination of the ratio of Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio and Inventory Turnover provides the greatest predictive ability among the ratios tested. 

Keywords: Debt To Equity Ratio; Financial Ratios; Return On Assets, Stock Returns; Turnover.
Pengaruh Faktor Sosial Ekonomi Dan Materialism pada Personal Financial Behavior melalui Financial Literacy Mahasiswa Akuntansi
Authors: Dewi Luh Gede Krisna , Yenni Latrini Made
Published: July 2020

The aims of this study is to analyze and to find empirical evidence of the influence of socio-economic factors and materialism on the personal financial behavior of accounting students through their level of financial literacy. The research sample is accounting students at Bukit Jimbaran Campus determined using purposive sampling method. From the sampling process, 67 respondents completed the questionnaire. This study uses path analysis techniques (path analysis). The results of this study found that the financial literacy variable was able to mediate the relationship between the parents' socio-economic status on the pattern of personal financial behavior of accounting students. Social status and materialism attitudes also become factors that influence the level of financial literacy of students and their personal financial behavior. The implications of this research are expected to be useful for educational institutions to develop educational curricula and learning patterns related to socio-economic factors (parent status or income) and psychological factors (materialism) in influencing personal financial behavior of accounting students through the financial literacy level.

Keywords: Personal Financial Behavior; Socio-Economic Factors; Materialism; Financial Literacy.