bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A new species of Atractomerus Duponchel y Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Anthonomini) from the El Cielo Biosphere Reserve innortheastern Mexico
Authors:   Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Jones Robert W. , Niño Maldonado Santiago ,   Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
Published: January 2025

A new species, Atractomerus tlatoani n. sp.(Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Anthonomini), is described from a series of specimens collected from the El Cielo Biosphere Reserve of northeastern Mexico. Characters that separate the species from members of the rest of the genus are: 1) the profemoral tooth large, simple and the anterior margin straight without a basal prominence; 2) elytral interstria 3 not prominent at the extreme base; 3) well-developed subbasal prominence on interstria 4 equal to or greater in elevation than anteromedian elevation on interstria 2; 4) basal patch of dark fuscous elytral scales that extends across interstria 2 and 3 and reaches subbasal prominence on interstria 4; and 5) penis in dorsal view laceolate in shape and apex without lateral apicoventral prominences
Paracratomorphus new genus (Coleoptera: Lampyridae: Cratomorphini) of México
Authors:   Instituto de Ecología, A. C., Zaragoza-Caballero Santiago
Published: January 2025

Se describe Paracratomorphus gen. nov. reyesi sp. nov., procedente de México, Nuevo León Monterrey, Chipinque. Se compara con los géneros Cratomorphus y Diaphanes que presentan semejanzas en el pronoto y genitalia masculina. Se segrega de los mismos, por la configuración diferente de ojos y antenas.
Review of Andricus species (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae) producing woody tuberous oak galls in México and bordering areas of United States of America
Authors:   Universitat de Barcelona. Facultat de Biologia. Departament de Biologia Animal, Pujade-Villar J. , Ferrer-Suay M. , Pérez-García A. G. ,   Facultad de Ingeniería Agrohidráulica, Ingeniería Agroforestal, BUAP, Equihua-Martínez A. , Estrada-Venegas E. G. ,   Instituto de Fitosanidad, Colegio de Postgraduados, Cibrián-Tova D. , Barrera-Ruíz U. M. ,   División de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Autónoma Chapingo
Published: January 2025

A revision of tuberous oak galls induced by Andricus species from Mexico is given. Andricus guanajuatensis Pujade-Villar n. sp., A. santafe Pujade-Villar n. sp. and A. carrilloi Pujade-Villar n. sp. (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini) are described from Mexico. Diagnosis, biology and distribution data of all Andricus species are given. Some morphological characters are discussed, illustrated and compared between related species. A key for all Mexican species and two North American species collected next to Mexico (Andricus wheeleri and A. lebaue Pujade-Villar n. sp.) is included. The gall and host of Andricus dugesi Beutenmüller is described for the first time.
State of the Art of the Chironomidae Family (Insecta: Diptera) from Cub
Authors:   Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica, Herrera Federico
Published: January 2025

Se compila la información conocida para la región centroamericana de la familia Naucoridae, así como aspectos taxonómicos, biológicos y ecológicos. Además, se listan registros antiguos y dispersos en la literatura y se ofrece un catálogo de las especies conocidas para la región
Aquatic Macroinvertebrate community composition from small streams of the Andean region of Colombia, with emphasis on the entomofauna
Authors:   Centro para la Investigación en Sistemas Sostenibles de Producción Agropecuaria –CIPAV, Zúñiga María del Carmen , Chará Julián , Giraldo Lina Paola , Chará- Serna Ana Marcela , Pedraza Gloria Ximena
Published: January 2025

En la zona andina colombiana las pequeñas quebradas conforman una extensa red hídrica que da origen a los ríos más importantes del país y prestan servicios ambientales fundamentales para la población rural asentada en sus microcuencas. A pesar de la importancia de estas quebradas, existe poca información sobre la diversidad de organismos que albergan. Este trabajo se realizó con el fin de evaluar la composición de macroinvertebrados bentónicos asociados a 28 quebradas andinas de primer y segundo orden, ubicadas en la cuenca del río La Vieja (Valle del Cauca). Los resultados evidencian que en esta región la comunidad de macroinvertebrados es abundante y diversa. Se recolectaron 32,319 especímenes, distribuidos en cuatro phyla, ocho clases, 18 órdenes, 73 familias y 91 géneros. Los phyla mejor representados fueron Arthropoda y Mollusca, mientras que Insecta, Gastropoda y Bivalvia, fueron las clases más importantes. En las microcuencas estudiadas se observó marcada dominancia de Chironomidae. Odonata también presentó una abundancia significativa, patrón que contrasta con la usual baja abundancia del orden en corrientes de mayor tamaño. Los géneros de mayor ocurrencia fueron Smicridea, Heterelmis, Atrichopogon,Farrodes,Argia y Limnocoris, que también presentaron patrones de distribución diferentes a los que se observan en corrientes de mayor caudal. Por otro lado, dentro del orden Ephemeroptera, se destaca el género Zelusia (Baetidae)como nuevo registro de distribución para la región andina del Valle del Cauca. Estos resultados demuestran que a pesar de que las quebradas estudiadas son de bajo orden y están inmersas en paisajes agropecuarios, constituyen importantes reservorios de diversidad local y regional.
Fauna de Curculionidae (Coleoptera) en huertas de aguacate Hass (Persea americanaMill) en Xalisco, Nayarit
Authors:   Departamento  de  Parasitología Agrícola.  Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio  Narro.  Buenavista,  Saltillo, Coahuila. México, Soto Hernández Macotulio , García Martínez Oswaldo , Carbajal Cazola Carlos ,   Unidad Académica de Agricultura. Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit
Published: January 2025

Se realizó un estudio para conocer los Curculionidae asociados al cultivo de aguacate en Xalisco, Nayarit. Se utilizaron cuatro métodos de muestreo: red entomológica, asperjado de follaje, manta y disección de ramas. Se recolectaron 193 adultos de Curculionidae. Se identificaron 11 subfamilias, 32 géneros (cuatro no determinados) y 15 especies. Scolytinae y Curculioninae las subfamilias de mayor diversidad genérica con nueve y seis respectivamente. Pentarthrum, es nuevo registro para México, mientras que Phyrdenus divergens, Laemosaccus maculatus, Heilipus albopictus Cnesinus myelitis, Xylechinus mexicanus y Xyleborus squamulatus son nuevos registros para el estado de Nayarit. Copturus aguacatae y Heilipus albopictus son considerados de importancia económica para el cultivo de aguacate. Aunque, Hypothenemus hampei y Euplatypus segnis son especies muy conocidas y de importancia económica en el cultivo de café y nogal respectivamente.
Bank Risk-Taking and Deposit Price in Times of Low Economic Activity
Authors: Kundid Novokmet Ana , Pavić Ana
Published: January 2025

This paper investigates the influence of bank capital regulation on their portfolio risk and depositfinancing costs, assuming that the regulatory burden of capital requirements might triggeradverse effects on bank asset riskiness, regardless of the potentially positive impact on loweringdeposit price. Data for the Croatian banking sector in the 2011-2019 time span served as an inputfor the dynamic panel analysis. The results confirm that banks with higher capital ratios donot have lower deposit financing costs, but tend to make risky investments to compensate theirshareholders for the demand for additional funds. In addition, bank size, previous credit riskmaterialization, and higher economic growth reduce asset riskiness exposure, while bank profitability(net interest margin) is consistent with risk-taking behaviour. Deposit price is positivelyinfluenced by the interbank market conditions, while return on equity and portfolio risk have anegative impact. All in all, there is solid evidence that the capital requirements regulation significantlyalters bank business indicators, more precisely bank asset riskiness. However, remarksabout its counterproductive effects on banking stability require more convincing and comprehensiveevidence against the capital buffer theory. The unavailability of data has prevented usfrom disaggregating bank riskiness by type and using composite measures such as the risk index.Nevertheless, this research is one of the few for the Croatian banking sector in the area of microeconomicconsequences of the adjustment to capital requirements.
Impact of Promotional Activities on Social Networks on Election Results for the Mayor of Zagreb in 2021
Authors: Palić Mirko , Sačer Sabina , Bratić Diana
Published: January 2025

Political communication and political marketing have fully embraced the potentials and powerof digital social networks, such as Facebook. The rise of social networks has revolutionized politicalmarketing, creating new opportunities and challenges for political contestants. Today, itwould be hard to imagine a political campaign without the use of social networks, so it is not surprisingthat human and financial resources dedicated to political promotion on social networksare constantly increasing. The main objective of this paper was to research the impact and relationshipof promotional activities on the Facebook social network on the election results of themayor of Zagreb in the local election of 2021. Obtained results proved the undeniable existenceof a statistically significant, strong positive linear relationship (correlation) between all typesof user reactions on the social network and the number of votes. However, a strong correlationdoes not necessarily mean that one variable directly causes the other. They only indicate thepresence of a relationship between the variables. The practical implication of this research isfound in the possibility of laying the groundwork for a future, more refined and better-testedpredictor model for forecasting voting results solely based on user reactions and engagement onsocial networks, rather than on conventional voter surveys. Such a model would be much morecost and time-efficient compared to the personal surveying methods.
Bioeconomy starts Local – a Case study on Multi-Level Participative Governance and Circular Bioeconomy Development in Romania
Authors: Sebestyén Tihamér Tibor
Published: January 2025

This paper examines the implementation of a multi-level participative governance approach to address demographic change in rural areas, with a focus on the local rural municipality of Ghelinta. The paper will present through a case study approach, strategical responds on rural-urban challenges. The project responds to the rural exodus driven by better employment opportunities and prospects in urban areas were realized, resulting in depopulation and an aging, increasingly unskilled population in rural regions. Utilizing Circular-Bioeconomy as a tool for regional development, the Godanubio project fostered sustainable economic practices by transitioning from a fossil-resource-based economy to one that emphasizes biological resources and processes. This strategy aims to enhance value creation through new collaborations, business models, and value chains, thereby increasing the attractiveness of rural areas for young people.
In Ghelinta, several working group meetings were conducted, involving young citizens in participatory governance and developing the 2021-2030 Local Bioeconomy Development Strategy. The key objectives of this strategy include fostering cooperation among local stakeholders, involving young people in the decision-making process within the local council, creating new business ideas in the bioeconomy sector, improving public services for young people, and providing training on bioeconomy topics.
The overarching aims are to mitigate the gap between rural and urban areas, increase the visibility and attractiveness of rural areas through the development of the bioeconomy sector, and improve the overall well-being in rural regions. The long-term goal is to enhance the socio-economic status of these regions, contribute to environmental, climate, carbon sequestration and resource protection, and foster sustainable development (Sebestyen, 2024). This research highlights the importance of an ecosystem for systematic multi-level governance, engaging actors from the public, academia, industry, and political decision-making. By creating space for co-creation and integrated urban-rural cooperation, the project aims to increase institutional capacity to tackle demographic change and promote the active involvement of societal actors in the political system.
An attempt for analysing the agricultural performance and potential in Romania on NUTS3 county level
Authors: Bíró Bíborka-Eszter , Bíró Boróka-Júlia
Published: January 2025

Present study proposes to give a snapshot view on the Romanian agriculture regarding its potential and performance. The analysis is made with recent datasets referring to the year 2020. County level (NUTS3) calculations have been made to give a more detailed view of the territorial diversity of the Romanian agriculture. A scoring model had been constructed in order to reflect the agricultural potential and performance level of each Romanian county.
Leveraging Digital Transformation for Enhanced ESG Performance
Authors: Csiszár Csilla Margit , Hódiné Hernádi Bettina
Published: January 2025

Digital transformation plays an important role in achieving ESG (environmental, social and governance) goals, as modern technologies support sustainability efforts. Digital tools such as cloud computing, smart robotics and IoT enable companies to manage their resources more efficiently, reduce their environmental footprint and operate more transparently. The aim of this study is to explore how digitalisation contributes to the success of ESG strategies, in particular environmental sustainability, and how it helps companies to achieve their sustainability goals, focusing especially on Hungarian companies.
INFLUENCE OF GOAT DUNG ON SOIL PROPERTIES, GROWTH AND YIELD OF MAIZE IN GWAGWALADA, FCT, NIGERIA
Authors: Abdulkareem Yusuf Jiddah , Tella Yusuf O. , Shuaib Muhammad Bashir , Saka Idowu Eletu , Muhammad Aminu N. , Baba Nitsa Mohammed , Nduka Beatrice A.
Published: January 2025

Farmers in the Guinea Savannah region of Nigeria rely on inorganic fertilizer to mitigate yield reduction caused by low soil fertility. Unfortunately, high purchasing cost and harmful residual effect of chemical fertilizers render them unsustainable. However, goat dung, which is an animal waste, can be harnessed as organic amendment. Therefore, a field experiment was conducted at the Teaching and Research Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Abuja, Nigeria to evaluate growth and yield response of maize to goat dung amended soils. Three levels of goat dung (0 kg, 1.8 kg, and 2.7 kg of goat dung) were incorporated into the soil during land preparation. A Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) was used for arranging the treatments, which were replicated three times. Vegetative components: plant height, leaf area, number of leaves, as well as yield parameters: cob length, cob diameter, cob weight, number of seeds/cob, 1000 seed weight and seed yield were evaluated and subjected to Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) using GenStat statistical software (17th Edition). Significantly different means were separated using Duncan New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5% level of significance. Result showed that application of goat dung increased soil properties (pH, organic matter content, total N, available P, CEC, exchangeable K, Na, Ca, Mg) and improved growth and yield of maize; however, increments were not significant. Thus, further trials are recommended using higher quantities of goat dung.
Implementation of the Dengue Fever Prevention Program at the Tanah Tinggi Primary Health Care in Binjai
Authors: Annisa Aisy Rifdah  , Hasibuan Rapotan
Published: January 2025

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is one of the public health problems in Indonesia that is currently increasing the number of patients and its spread is increasingly widespread. In Binjai, the Primary Health Care (PHC) classified as the highest DHF case is the Tanah Tinggi Primary Health care (TTPHC) from 2020 there were 4 cases, 2021 34 cases and 2022 102 cases. This study aims to investigate the implementation of the DHF prevention program. This research used Qualitative methods with a case study research design. Data obtained from in-depth interviews with 6 (six) informants. The research was conducted at TTPHC in Binjai from February to May 2023. The results showed that inputs including human resources were sufficient, facilities and infrastructure were incomplete, and funds came from the health operational assistance (BOK). There were still processes of P2DBD program activities which not carried out optimally, namely fogging. There were still some outputs/achievements of each P2DBD program activity that had not reach the target, namely fogging.
 Keywords: Dengue, implementation, program, P2DBD, tanah tinggi
Dietary Practices And Perceptions During Pregnancy And Lactation Among Women In Rural Sindhudurg: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Deshpande Sonal , Potdar Pallavi
Published: January 2025

Various regions of Maharashtra have different cultural practices. Pregnancy, childbirth, and lactation are circumstances where cultural beliefs strongly affect women's dietary practices. A qualitative study was conducted to describe dietary practices and perceptions during pregnancy and lactation among women in rural Sindhudurg. A cross-sectional study was conducted among pregnant and lactating women, women involved in cooking for their families, and frontline workers at the rural field practice area of SSPM Medical College, Sindhudurg. A homogenous group for Focused group discussions and a typical case method for In-depth Interviews were used. The mean age of the total 66 participants was 49.2 + 12.3 years. All the pregnant women agreed that their diet should include fruits, sprouts, and milk. There was a special diet for lactating women, especially during puerperium. Methi laddu, dink ladoo, and dry fruits laddu were consumed by lactating women as galactagogues. They had various myths regarding foods to be avoided during pregnancy. Lactating mothers believed that their diet does affect breast milk composition. There were myths regarding foods that, when consumed by lactating women, may lead to specific symptoms or conditions in babies. The Mean dietary diversity scores of pregnant and lactating mothers were low and were lowest during puerperium. Though many pregnant women know nutritious food, affordability and time availability are constraints. Dietary restrictions, especially during the early postpartum period, led to less dietary diversity. Some of the beliefs are deep-rooted and need to be more easily amenable.
 Keywords: Diet, lactation, pregnancy, qualitative, rural      Sindhudurg
The Role of Environmental Sanitation and Personal Hygiene in Soil Transmitted Helminths Infection in School-Age Children in Banjarharjo Sub-district
Authors: EKANIASARI MEVIANA DEA , WARDANI DITA PRATIWI KUSUMA , MUJAHID IKHSAN , ALMANFALUTHI MUHAMMAD LUTHFI
Published: January 2025

Helminthiasis in school-age children can impede both physical and cognitive development. Poor personal hygiene practices are associated with various health issues among schoolchildren, including diarrhoea and helminth infections. A healthy environment is crucial for physical and mental well-being, whereas poor sanitation significantly increases the risk of infectious diseases. This study aims to examine the relationship between environmental sanitation, personal hygiene, and soil-transmitted helminth infections among school-age children in the Banjarharjo Sub-district. This analytic observational study employed a cross-sectional design and was conducted in July 2023. Data collection involved administering a personal hygiene and environmental sanitation questionnaire, alongside identifying soil-transmitted helminth (STH) eggs in faeces and nail samples using the MgSO4 sedimentation method. Participants were selected through purposive sampling based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study population comprised school-age children from Banjarharjo District, with a final sample size of 58 children from Sindangheula Village and Cikuya Village. Data analysis was performed using the Fisher exact test. The results showed no association between environmental sanitation (faeces p = 0.583; nails p = 1.00) and personal hygiene (faeces p = 1.00; nails p = 1.00) and soil-transmitted helminth infection in both faeces and nail samples (p > 0.05). Therefore, the study found no significant relationship between environmental sanitation, personal hygiene, and soil-transmitted helminth infection among school-age children in Banjarharjo Sub-district.
 Keywords: Environmental sanitation, personal hygiene, school age, soil-transmitted helminths
Safety Goggles Myopi as a Worker Protector with Myopic Eye Complaints
Authors: Naufal Ilham Saputra  , Ramadhani Husnul Kirom , Violin Margaretha Puspita Ningrum  , Amrina Rosyadah  , Muslikha Nourma Rhomadhoni
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT
 
The number of workers who have near-sightnedness and is supported by a lack of compliance in use of PPE for comfort reasons causes the potential for work accidents. This research aimed to reduce the number of eye injuries and become an innovation in safety glasses and PPE for workers complaints of myopia. This study used an analytical descriptive method with a cross-sectional study design, which was carried out from June to October 2022. The total respondents in this study were 60 respondents. Furthermore, this study used an instrument, namely a survey questionnaire through a comprehensive Google Form. From the survey, 55% of respondents used glasses, 53.3% of respondents experienced complaints of myopia, 18.3% of respondents have worn glasses before work, 20% of respondents were required to wear protective glasses while working, and 80% of respondents showed interest in "Safety Goggles Myopi". The test results at the laboratory of Nahdlatul Ulama University Surabaya using the Lutron Type-340A UV Metershowed that "Safety Goggles Myopi" is effective in reducing exposure to UV radiation from the sun and welding rays to 0 mW/m2. Additionally, "Safety Goggles Myopi" also has a concept of glasses with 3 in 1 lenses that are comfortable and practical when used. Through these results, the idea of PPE innovation entitled "Safety Goggles Myopi" is appropriate to reduce the number of work accidents, increase compliance in the use of PPE protective glasses in the workplace, especially for workers who have near-sightedness, and improve the implementation of K3’s culture in Indonesia.
Keywords: Eye complaints, K3 culture, near-sightedness, PPE Use, safety goggles myopi, workers, work accidents.
Stress Level Overviews of Final Semester Students in Faculty of Health Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
Authors: Rosyadah Amrina , Firmansyah Dio , Hardiastuty Hanny Elok , Fauziah Khusniada Inayatul , Sunaryo Merry , Rosyadah Amrina
Published: January 2025

Stress is a condition that can be caused by uncontrolled physical, environmental, and social demands. Stress can come from external factors originating from the environment or caused by the individual's internal perception. Stress in students can also be caused by stress in the form of parental demands, the complexity of the courses used in the thesis, a bad environment, conflict with friends, meeting supervisors, and other people. This research provides an overview of the stress level in final-semester students at the Faculty of Health, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya. The research design used in this research is pre-experimental The variables used are a quantitative approach that focuses on one variable, namely stress levels. The research results showed that respondents experienced severe stress with a percentage of (71%) and those who experienced mild stress were (29%). This study used five indicators of stress sources including lack of understanding of the topic of 8 students (11%). This economic factor indicator is one of the factors widely experienced by students with a total of 28 students (39%), in comparison concerns about not being able to take the exam 27 students (37%). In addition, two other indicators, namely family and friend support as many as 7 students (10%) and 2 students (3%) came from supervisors.       
Keywords : Final-semester, student, indicator, stress
Antik Çağ’da Arktonnesos (Kapıdağ Yarımadası) ve Çevresindeki Limanların Ticari Potansiyeli Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: Doğancı Kamil
Published: January 2025

Antik Çağ’da Yunan polislerini ve Akdeniz çevresindeki uygarlıkları Pontos Eukseinos (Karadeniz) Havzası’nın zengin hammadde kaynaklarına bağlayan yegâne deniz yolu Propontis (Marmara Denizi) üzerinden geçiyordu. Arktonnesos (Kapıdağ Yarımadası), Propontis’in güney kıyısında denizin içine doğru uzanan konumuyla ve limanlarıyla buradan geçen deniz yollarına hâkim stratejik bir noktada yer alıyordu. Yarımadanın farklı bölgelerindeki limanlar ticari faaliyetlerin yanısıra özellikle fırtınalı havalarda bölgeden geçen gemiler için doğal koruma sağlıyordu. Arktonnesos Yarımadası üzerinde Miletos kolonisi olarak kurulan Kyzikos kenti üç limanıyla ön plana çıkmaktadır. Kyzikos Körfezine hakim olan Hytos Limanı daha çok Ege Denizi’nden Pontus Eukseinos’a giden gemilerin uğradığı bir limandı. Doğu Limanı olarak da bilinen Thrakikos Limanı Yarımadanın Bandırma Körfezi’ne bakan tarafında yer alıyordu ve Karadeniz’den gelen gemilerin Propontis’teki ilk durak noktasıydı. İçerisinde bir tersane bulunan Panormos Limanın ise kentin ana limanıydı. Tarihte birçok kez saldırıya uğramış olan Kyzikos, güçlü donanması ve limanları ve sayesinde bu saldırılara başarıyla karşı koymuştur. Bunun dışında Arktonnesos çevresindeki başta Prokonnesos (Marmara Adası), Halone (Paşalimanı), Elaphonnesos (Avşa Adası), Ophiussa (Ekinlik Adası) vb. gibi adalarda limanların varlığı tespit edilmiştir. Makalede, Arktonnesos ve çevresindeki limanların ticari potansiyelleri ve Akdeniz ile Pontos Eukseinos arasındaki deniz ticaretindeki önemi antik kaynaklar, nümizmatik malzemeler ve arkeolojik kalıntılar ışığında değerlendirilmiştir.
Şair Halil Ömer Keskin’in Dinî/Tasavvufi Şiirlerinde Metinlerarasılık
Authors: Toprak Abdulhamit
Published: January 2025

Metinlerarasılık, bir metnin kendisinden önceki metinlerle dil, yapı, gelenek ve anlam düzeyinde kurduğu ilişkileri inceleyen bir edebî çözümleme yöntemidir. Bir metin, önceki metinlerle doğrudan ya da dolaylı olarak etkileşime geçerek geleneği kullanır ve onu yeni bir bağlamda yeniden şekillendirir. Bu süreç, metinler arasında zengin bir yorumlama alanı açar ve okurun farklı anlam katmanlarına ulaşmasını sağlar. Nazım ve nesir türü eserlerde bu etkileşimleri tarihî süreçte görmek mümkün olmuştur. Özellikle yeni Türk şiirinde halk ve divan edebiyatı gelenekleriyle kurulan bu bağ, şairlerin eserlerine yapısal, geleneksel ve anlamsal derinlik kazandırmıştır. Çağdaş Türk şiirinde metinlerarasılık, şairlerin halk ve divan edebiyatına olan ilgilerini açık ya da dolaylı şekilde şiirlerine yansıttığı yöntemdir. Bu süreçte şairler, önceki metinlerin temalarını, imgelerini ve motiflerini tekrar şekillendirip kendi bakış açılarıyla yorumlamışlardır. Bu bağlamda halk şiiri unsurları, folklorik ögeler ve eski edebî formlar, modern şiirde yeni bir ifade alanı bulmuştur. Bu çalışmada, metinlerarasılık kavramının teorik temelleri ele alınıp şiirdeki kullanımı açıklandıktan sonra günümüz şairlerinden Halil Ömer Keskin’in “Kor Lavları Yakamadım” ve “Gönlüm Üşüyor” adlı şiirleri metinlerarası bağlamda, Abdurrahim Karakoç’un “Suları Islatamadım” ve Cemal Safi’nin “Ya Evde Yoksan” adlı eserleriyle olan bağlantıları üzerinden incelenecektir. Keskin’in şiirlerinde, halk şiirinden ve popüler kültürden aldığı unsurları modern şiire uyarladığı, geleneksel ögeleri tekrar nasıl yorumladığı incelenecektir. Böylece Keskin’in dinî/tasavvufi şiirleri olan “Kor Lavları Yakamadım ve Gönlüm Üşüyor” şiirlerinin metinlerarasılık bağlamında yapısal, geleneksel ve anlamsal açıdan nasıl bir derinlik kazanıp özgün bir şiir dili oluşturduğu ortaya konacaktır.
Paranoid Schizophrenia Diagnosis via Complex Network Analysis on EEG Data
Authors: Vargas Cruz Miguel Angel
Published: January 2025

Accurate and efficient diagnosis of schizophrenia remains a critical challenge in clinical neuroscience. This study presents a novel approach leveraging complex network analysis and Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) applied to electroencephalogram (EEG) data for the diagnosis of schizophrenia. EEG, due to its high versatility and low cost, offers significant potential for widespread clinical application. Utilizing a rigorously validated dataset comprising 28 subjects—14 diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia and 14 healthy controls—we achieved a classification accuracy of 93%. The methodology emphasizes computational efficiency, scalability, and flexibility, making it a promising tool for clinical applications. The findings demonstrate the potential of integrating advanced signal processing techniques with machine learning algorithms to advance psychiatric diagnostics.
Knowledge and Practice on Antenatal Care among Rural Mothers
Authors: Chowdhury Tasmeeha Ahmed , Choudhury Muiz Uddin Ahmed , Chowdhury Sadia Rahman , Maria Sumaya , Rahman Md Arifur
Published: January 2025

Antenatal care (ANC) includes care during pregnancy, and it should begin in the early stages of pregnancy. It allows management of pregnancy, detection and treatment of complications, and promotion of better maternal and child health. This cross-sectional study was conducted in the village of Phulbari, Golapganj, Sylhet, Bangladesh from January to December 2018 with the aim of assessing the level of knowledge and practice of antenatal care among 384 women of reproductive age who had at least one child and had delivered the last child within two years from the period of data collection. Purposive sampling was used for data collection, and data were collected via face-to-face interviews with a semi-structured, pretested questionnaire and analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 17. The mean age of women was 26.44±5.42 years and the average monthly income was 8915.89±5078.85 Tk. The reproductive history of the women revealed that the mean age at marriage, first child birth, and parity were 19.21±2.41 years, 20.40±2.58 years, and 2.23±1.17, respectively. Among the mothers, 38% knew about the recommended four antenatal visits, while 19% had no knowledge about antenatal visits. More than half of the mothers (59%) didn't know that they had to go for an antenatal visit in the first trimester. Regarding antenatal care, among 384 respondents, 301 (78.4%) had a good knowledge score, while 83 (21.6%) had a poor knowledge score, and 272 (70.9%) had a good practice score, while 112 (29.1%) had a poor practice score. Of the 384 responders, 147 (38.3%) gave birth in medical facilities and 237 (61.7%) did so at home. In hospital deliveries, 140 (95.3%) of the mother received ANC, compared to 176 (74.3%) in home deliveries. The difference was statistically significant (p=0.004). A total of 82.3% of rural mothers received antenatal care during their last pregnancy. Women in rural settings are vulnerable due to poor antenatal health care and are exposed to the risk of pregnancy and childbirth. Appropriate health education activities, continuous database upgrade of pregnant mothers, and improved domiciliary services may increase the level of knowledge and practice of antenatal care among rural women, which may improve maternal health and decrease maternal and infant morbidity and mortality.
Jalalabad Med J 22; 19(1): 6-10
METACOGNITION IN DEVELOPING PANCASILA STUDENT PROFILES FOR STUDENTS TRANSITIONING FROM EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION TO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Rosidah Cholifah Tur , Azmy Bahauddin , Listyowati Anies , Miranda Hana , Hasanah Uswatun
Published: January 2025

The gap between Early Childhood Education and Basic Education, especially in the early grades, is a problem that never seems to resolve. This started from a conceptual error in interpreting Learning Readiness and Early Childhood Education Transitions. To build learning readiness so that the character profile of Pancasila students can develop, students need to have knowledge and control over their way of thinking or learning activities which is known as metacognitive. This research aims to find out the relationship between metacognition and the character of the Pancasila student profile possessed by grade 1 elementary school students. Subjects were selected from elementary schools in East Java Province through Cluster random sampling. Data analysis was carried out using the Pearson correlation coefficient. The results of calculations using the SPSS application show that students' metacognitive relationships are closely related to the character of the Pancasila student profile which is shown through their behavior. The calculation results show a score of 0.84
THE URGENCY OF DIAGNOSTIC ASSESSMENT IN THE APPLICATION OF DIFFERENTIATED LEARNING IN THE MERDEKA CURRICULUM
Authors: Sari Monika , Rambe Yasir Maulana , Aini Anisa
Published: January 2025

Assessment is an activity carried out to determine the quality and results of a learning process. Assessment consists of tests and non-tests which are usually given to measure student abilities. In its implementation, the assessment given to students is adjusted to the curriculum applied, including the independent learning curriculum. In the Merdeka Curriculum, initial assessments are always used before the learning process to make it easier for teachers to implement differentiated learning. The diagnostic assessment consists of 2 tests, namely a cognitive assessment and a non-cognitive assessment. This research aims to find out how urgent the diagnostic assessment is in implementing differentiated learning in the independent learning curriculum. The method used in this research is literature study. Researchers look for sources related to research through journals, relevant books and the Merdeka Curriculum platform. The research results show that the urgency of the diagnostic assessment in implementing differentiated learning in the Merdeka Curriculum has a very big influence.
DESIGN OF AN AUTOMATIC WASTE SORTER EQUIPMENT BASED ON THE INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT)
Authors: Susanti Endang , Gunoto Pamor , Silitonga Andreanto
Published: January 2025

Waste is a serious environmental problem in various countries, including Indonesia. To reduce this problem, one way to overcome the waste problem is to short the waste into organic and inorganic waste to recycle waste. Therefore this research to build an automatic waste sorting equipment by using internet of things (IoT) technology as a remote monitoring system. The research method uses hardware and software design as well as to testing and analysis. This research uses several sensors, namely proximity sensors, infrared sensors, DHT21 humidity sensors and ultrasonic sensors. These sensors are connected to the microcontroller Arduino UNO and send data via the wifi module NodeMCU ESP8266. The output of waste sorter using servomotor MG996R and displaying organic and inorganic waste in Android application based Firebase as a database. The condition monitoring of the trash when it is full and empty using android application on smartphone. The results in this research are for the detection of waste object, the sensors work at a maximum distance of 5 cm. The ultrasonic sensor for detecting waste level is 15 cm for full condition, 15-30 cm for half and 31 cm for empty condition. The result of sending data to smartphone for all level conditionof waste are appropriate.
Cover, Fornt Mater, Editorial and Committee, Welcome and Opening Speech, Table of Content, Abstract from Keynote Speech
Authors: ICMS_2023 ICMS
Published: January 2025

The objective of the First International Conference on Multidisciplinary Study (ICMS-2023), which was organized on December 19, 2023, by the University of Riau Kepulauan, Batam, Indonesia, is to provide a platform for the dissemination of research findings for lecturers, students, researchers, and experts. This scientific event aims to facilitate the expansion of work networks for collaboration in research, publications, management of scientific journals, and sustainable development of study programs, faculties, and universities. The ICMS-2023 is one of the continuing academic activities that will be held annually to achieve the vision, mission, goals, and targets of developing higher education towards universities that are competitive at the global level by 2030.
RIAU MALAY CULTURAL CHARACTER EDUCATION IN ECONOMIC LEARNING: BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS
Authors: Sutrisno Sutrisno , Faizah Hasnah , Rahman Elmustian , Jais Muhammad , Pohan Rustam Effendy
Published: January 2025

Riau Malay culture plays an important role in shaping character through religious values, mutual cooperation, work ethic, honesty and responsibility. Character education in economics learning as strengthening the profile of Pancasila students. Economic learning based on Riau Malay Culture helps students understand economic activities with noble character, love local wisdom without losing integrity, and form economic insight with positive personal character. It is necessary to carry out an analysis of research results related to Riau Malay Cultural character education in economic learning. The aim of the research is to assess research trends related to Riau Malay Cultural character education in economic learning. The research method is bibliometric analysis. Research data from national and international journals has been simplified through four stages, namely, identification, filtering, eligibility and inclusion. The research focus is Character Education, Riau Malay Culture, and Economic Learning. The new themes in the research field are Economic Learning Based on Riau Malay Culture, Character Education, Riau Malay Culture and the Independent Curriculum. The results of the research show that there has been no publication on the theme of economic learning based on Riau Malay Culture, but publications related to character education, Riau Malay Culture and economic learning have increased.
ANALYSIS OF INFLUENCING FACTORS BAZNAS HUMAN RESOURCES PLANNING (HRP) MODEL
Authors: Hadi Moch. Aminudin , Kurniawan Robby
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this qualitative research is to obtain factors that affect the human resources planning (HRP) of the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) and the important themes that are in it.  The establishment of BAZNAS as the main organization for zakat management in Indonesia has been a long journey. Human resources management of BAZNAS is very important in supporting BAZNAS' role in Indonesia.  This research uses qualitative paradigm and with phenomenology approach strategy.  Data collection techniques were conducted by interviewing 8 informants.  The interview process was recorded by audio recording device and transcribed.  The transcription result were arranged in tabulation based on some specified themes. The model was built with Interpretative Structural Modelling (ISM) approach and supported by Strategic Assumption Surfacing and Testing (SAST) method. The result of this research found 10 elements that build the BAZNAS Human Resources planning model, namely: 1) HR strategic plan, 2) HR planning and procurement, 3) leadership role, 4) HR audit, 5) sharia criteria, 6) digital friendly criteria, 7) key withdrawal and selection system, 8) special work standards & certification, 9) leadership competency and supporting certification, and 10) building organizational culture. The contribution of this research is to provide a theoretical basis for preparing BAZNAS HR planning throughout Indonesia.
CALCULATING COST OF PRODUCTION USING THE ACTIVITY BASED COSTING (ABC) METHOD
Authors: Sumarya Edi , Nuraeni Brigida Endah
Published: January 2025

Micro, small and medium enterprises (UMKM) are business activities that can expand employment opportunities and provide broad economic services to the community. UMKM can play a role in the process of equalizing and increasing people's income, encouraging economic growth, and playing a role in realizing national stability. In making decisions, UMKM companies must always be precise in calculating the cost of production in order to maintain the company's survival so that it can survive. Determining the selling price is very important for a company to be able to survive in conditions of very rapid business competition. Companies must be careful in calculating selling prices. The research target was developed to find out the results of calculating the cost of production using the Activity Based Costing (ABC) method to achieve a more complete calculation so that it can calculate all the processes carried out in the Talam cake making process. being used before and taking into account a very complete one
IMPACT OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL THROUGH EMPLOYEE EMOTIONAL TO PERFORMANCE: APPROACHES PERSONALITY THEORY
Authors: Fitri Dian , Ratnasari Sri Langgeng , Suyanto Suyanto , Zulkifli Zulkifli
Published: January 2025

Intellectual capital is the collective knowledge and resources that provide value to an organization. Employee emotional is the degree to which employees can perceive, understand, and manage their own and others’ emotions. Performance is the outcome of employees’ work in terms of quality, quantity, and efficiency. Personality Theory is the framework that explains the causes and patterns of human personality traits. This study aims to examine the impact of Intellectual Capital through Employee Emotional on Performance. The research questions are: (1) How does Intellectual Capital influence Performance? (2) How does Intellectual Capital influence Employee Emotional? (3) How does Employee Emotional affect as moderate variable between Intellectual Capital to Performance? The study adopts a quantitative approach using a survey method. The population is the employees of a medium manufacturing company in Indonesia. The sample size is determined by using the SPSS software. The data analysis techniques include descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and moderated regression analysis. The results are: (1) Intellectual Capital has a positive and significant effect on Performance. (2) Intellectual Capital has a positive and significant effect on Employee Emotional (3) Employee Emotional has positive and low effect as moderate variable between Intellectual Capital to Performance based on Personality Theory, especially in Sensing-Intuition and Judging-Perceiving.
THE EFFECT OF SELF EFFICACY AND LOCUS OF CONTROL ON THE PERFORMANCE OF EMPLOYEES OF PT. SRITRANG LINGGA INDONESIA
Authors: Rimbano Dheo , Hafiz M.H. Al , Famalika Ade
Published: January 2025

Performance is the real foundation for an organization because without performance the organization's goals cannot be achieved. The purpose of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of self efficacy and locus of control on the performance of PT employees. Sritrang Lingga Indonesia. This research is research using quantitative methods with an associative approach. The population in this research is all production employees at PT. Sritrang Lingga Indonesia. This research uses a saturated sample, where the entire population is used as respondents, totaling 80 production employees. Data collection techniques in this research are observation, interviews and distributing questionnaires. Data analysis techniques in this research use Outer Model Analysis, Reliability, Inner Model Analysis, and Hypothesis Testing. This research uses SmartPLS 3.0 software to carry out data processing. The results of this research show that: 1) There is an influence of self efficacy on the performance of PT. Sritrang Lingga Indoneisa employees, 2) Locus of Control does not influence the performance of PT. Sritrang Lingga Indoneisa employees, 3) There is no locus of control moderating selfefficacy on the performance of PT. Sritrang Lingga Indoneisa employees. . Sritrang Lingga Indonesia.
Implementation of Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) for Customary Land in Sorong Regency
Authors: Andi Sandi  , Masrifatun Mahmudah
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze the implementation of the Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) Program on customary land in Sorong Regency, West Papua, as well as the challenges faced by the local National Land Agency (BPN) in increasing public legal awareness of the importance of land registration. The research method used is empirical research method, which collects data through interviews, observation, and documentation. Primary data was obtained from interviews with indigenous people and the BPN, while secondary data came from relevant legal literature. The results show that the implementation of PTSL in Sorong Regency is still not optimal, especially in rural areas such as Wonosobo Village. Many indigenous people do not understand the benefits and objectives of land registration, so the program does not receive a positive response. This problem is exacerbated by geographical challenges, limited BPN human resources, and community distrust of the land certification process. As a result, many customary lands are unregistered and vulnerable to being taken by third parties, such as plantation companies, with minimal compensation. In conclusion, the implementation of PTSL in Sorong has not succeeded in achieving its goal of providing legal certainty and protection for customary landowners. Additional efforts are needed from BPN Sorong to improve equitable socialization and provide a clear understanding to the community on the importance of customary land registration as an effort to reduce potential land disputes in the future.
Maternal investment of kelp crabs from central Chile is associated with the level of environmental fluctuations and predictability
Authors: Fernández F , Guzmán-Rivas F , Urzúa Á , Landaeta MF , Fusi M , Baldanzi S
Published: January 2025

Environmental fluctuation dictates life cycles in many ecosystems on earth, especially within marine coastal areas. The magnitude of those fluctuations at ecologically relevant time scales (i.e. hours and days) induces phenotypical adjustment in aquatic organisms, including maternal investment in offspring. However, the effect of the magnitude and the periodicity of those fluctuations on animal physiology has been poorly investigated. In this study, we investigated the correlation between environmental fluctuation and maternal investment in offspring. We focused on one population of the kelp crab Taliepus dentatus from central Chile and considered whether fluctuations in water temperature, dissolved oxygen and salinity are associated with temporal changes in maternal investment in early embryos (volume, lipid content and fatty acid composition) over a period of 1 yr. We used remote data loggers deployed at an ecologically relevant temporal scale to calculate the monthly magnitude, periodicity and predictability of environmental fluctuations. We found substantial variation among females in embryo volume, lipid content and fatty acid composition during the year, mostly associated with seasonality (average environmental conditions). However, embryo lipid content and essential fatty acids (arachidonic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid) showed a clear negative relation with the monthly predictability of the environmental fluctuations. This study shows how the integration of environmental fluctuations and their predictability can improve our understanding of the reproductive ecology of marine coastal species.