bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DINÂMICA EROSIVA LINEAR: ESTUDO DE CASO EM ÁREA RURAL NO OESTE PAULISTA
Authors: ZANATTA Felipe Augusto Scudeller , LUPINACCI Cenira Maria , BOIN Marcos Noberto
Published: December 2021

O presente estudo objetiva avaliar as características físicas que, quando submetidas ao uso agrícola, podem gerar condições para a formação e desenvolvimento dos processos erosivos lineares. Para tanto, selecionou-se uma sub-bacia com intensa atividade erosiva, localizada na região do Oeste Paulista. Nessa área, mapearam-se as feições erosivas lineares em sulco, ravina e voçoroca nos anos de 1963, 1997 e 2016, e as variáveis litologias, formas de relevo, declividade e o uso da terra. Posteriormente, foi analisada a distribuição das formas erosivas nos três anos sobre as variáveis. Como resultado, com o uso extensivo e contínuo do pasto há pelo menos cinco décadas, a erosão se mostrou mais ativa sobre as litologias silto-argilosas, declives de 15˫47% e ≥47% e nas vertentes côncavas, atingindo terrenos com outras características pela erosão remontante e o efeito de borda. As concavidades ainda tendem a concentrar ravinas e voçorocas e conectar os processos erosivos das áreas mais elevadas com os que se estabelecem nos setores de menor altitude.
A GESTÃO DE RESÍDUOS E SEUS REFLEXOS NA QUALIDADE AMBIENTAL URBANA DE MARINGÁ-PR
Authors: RIGOLDI Kelly Cristina , LIMA Valéria , MONTANHER Otávio Cristiano
Published: December 2021

O aumento do consumo de produtos descartáveis gera o crescimento gradativo de resíduos sólidos. Estes, quando não destinados de maneira correta, provocam impactos ambientais e sociais, por isso a adequada gestão dos resíduos sólidos é importante para a qualidade ambiental urbana. A partir dessa premissa, o presente artigo possui a finalidade de apresentar a importância da coleta seletiva para a manutenção da qualidade ambiental a partir da análise da gestão dos resíduos sólidos da cidade de Maringá, através dos dados da coleta seletiva e da convencional dos anos de 2015 até o primeiro semestre de 2018. Com as análises dos dados, concluiu-se que a gestão da coleta seletiva é ineficaz, sendo necessárias ações, como atividades educativas para sensibilizar a comunidade, melhorar a gestão e controle na coleta dos recicláveis com local de triagem para o direcionamento mais eficaz dos materiais para as cooperativas.
ABORDAGENS METODOLÓGICAS NO CAMPO DA DINÂMICA DE USO E COBERTURA DE TERRA: UM OLHAR PARA A REALIDADE MOÇAMBICANA
Authors: MACARRINGUE Lucrêncio Silvestre , BOLFE Édson Luis , FUMO Óscar Alexandre
Published: December 2021

Esta revisão tem por objetivo discutir o enquadramento do estudo da dinâmica de uso e cobertura da terra nas abordagens metodológicas conhecidas, com olhar para a realidade moçambicana, que se distingue de outras no que diz respeito às práticas culturais e questões políticas e financeiras no ordenamento do território. A importância dessa revisão reside na abertura de um debate sobre que caminhos percorrer para um efetivo levantamento do uso e cobertura de terra com base nas abordagens metodológicas dominantes no campo científico. Com base no levantamento teórico sobre as abordagens metodológicas e questões inerentes à dinâmica de uso e cobertura de terra (teoria e prática), descrição das atividades envolvidas no âmbito do levantamento de uso e cobertura de terra, foi possível estabelecer relações que permitem enquadrar cada atividade a uma dada abordagem metodológica. Os resultados da discussão permitiram visualizar diferentes possibilidades metodológicas para a condução de uma pesquisa sobre a dinâmica do uso e cobertura da terra, especificamente no contexto moçambicano.
ESTUDO SOBRE AS EXPERIÊNCIAS VIVENCIADAS POR UM GRUPO DE MOÇAMBICANOS EM CAPACITAÇÃO NO BRASIL
Authors: LAVOR Anna Ariane Araujo de , MEJÍA Margarita Rosa Gaviria
Published: December 2021

O presente artigo visa analisar elementos institucionais, transnacionais e culturais que interferiram nas relações de quatro moçambicanos, que participaram de um programa de qualificação na Rede Federal de Educação no Brasil. Foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas para atingir o objetivo da investigação. Percebeu-se que o preconceito étnico e racial dos brasileiros e a percepção moçambicana estigmatizada sobre a homossexualidade representaram barreiras culturais entre os países. Contudo, estas situações não impediram a troca de experiências técnicas e culturais ocorridas no Brasil.
RESSIGNIFICANDO O ENSINO DE GEOGRAFIA ATRAVÉS DE PRÁTICAS DE SOLO
Authors: SANTOS Anderson Felipe Leite dos , REINALDO Lediam Rodrigues Lopes Ramos
Published: December 2021

Hoje nos cursos de licenciatura, no qual preparam-se indivíduos para o exercício de professores, muito se discute a teoria na sala de aula, porém, deixa a prática de lado, fazendo com que os futuros professores tenham em sua maioria dificuldade em aplicar metodologias diferentes para se trabalhar em sala de aula com os alunos. Sendo assim, através do Programa Residência Pedagógica de Geografia, foi possível aplicar experimentos de solos, que surgem como uma maneira de mostrar didaticamente diversos assuntos envolvendo o meio ambiente, como no caso da erosão, que será destaque neste artigo. Dessa forma as práticas realizadas serviram para facilitar o aprendizado dos alunos do ensino fundamental II, da turma do 8º ano da escola municipal Judith Barbosa de Paula Rêgo, localizada no município de Queimadas – PB. Logo o objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a importância das práticas de solos no processo de ensino aprendizagem dos alunos do ensino fundamental II, a partir das atividades desenvolvidas pelo programa residência pedagógica de geografia. A coleta de informações foi realizada através do levantamento e análise de ideias trazidas por diferentes referências, além da aplicação de quatro questionários para os alunos responderem antes e depois da realização dos experimentos de solos, no qual foi feita uma análise das respostas dos alunos.
OS MÉTODOS DAS CIÊNCIAS, O PARADIGMA INDICIÁRIO E AS PESQUISAS DOCUMENTAIS EM GEOGRAFIA: UMA PROPOSTA APLICADA
Authors: MELLO Bruno Falararo , PEZZATO João Pedro
Published: December 2021

Este trabalho é fruto de pesquisa que relaciona o currículo de Geografia, em especial os conteúdos da climatologia escolar em livros didáticos do Ensino Médio, com sua respectiva ciência de referência. Para tanto, foram selecionados autores de livros didáticos representativos da Geografia escolar brasileira entre as décadas de 1960 e 2010, com o objetivo de proceder a uma leitura crítica acerca dos conteúdos de climatologia veiculados em suas obras didáticas, bem como a detalhes das narrativas que remetem às representações de seus autores. Neste artigo, tratamos de divulgar, especificamente, o método norteador da pesquisa, o paradigma indiciário, apresentado pelo historiador italiano Carlo Ginzburg, que ainda é pouco conhecido na Geografia brasileira e que pode servir às pesquisas de fontes documentais, como a que realizamos. Apresentaremos algumas considerações sobre os métodos comumente empregados nas ciências e trataremos especificamente do paradigma indiciário, com exemplos de seu emprego.
UTILIZAÇÃO DO SISTEMA CAD/CAM PARA CONFECÇÃO DE PRÓTESES TOTAIS
Authors: Rodrigues Fabrícia de Souza , Xavier Santos Sara , Alves de Brito Júnior Anildo , Bragatto Giuliano , René Barrientos Nava Juan
Published: December 2021

Introdução: O sistema CAD CAM (Computet Aided Design/Computer Aided Manufacturing) representa um grande avanço para a odontologia restauradora e protética. Inserido na odontologia na década de 70, sofreu constantes aperfeiçoamentos, e recentemente tem sido empregado na confecção de próteses totais. O presente trabalho busca discutir o uso desse sistema para confecção de próteses totais, além de apresentar as técnicas para tal, vantagens e desvantagens e comparar brevemente com a técnica manual. Metodologia: Revisão discutida da literatura, realizada por meio da análise de estudos de casos clínicos, revisões narrativas da literatura, teses e dissertações, que estivessem na língua inglesa ou portuguesa. Foram utilizadas as bases de dados PubMed e LILACS, utilizando os descritores: “CAD CAM “, “complete denture” e “digital”. O operador booleano “AND” foi utilizado associado aos descritores. Foram selecionados 32 estudos para análise de 1994 a 2021. Resultados: O sistema CAD CAM é composto por: scanner, software e a unidade CAM fornecendo o escaneamento de um molde, modelo ou da própria cavidade oral. A obtenção das relações intermaxilares geralmente é feita através do método convencional com posterior escaneamento dos dados para manipulação e planejamento da futura prótese no software. Melhor retenção, resistência a fratura, menor contração de polimerização, liberação de monômeros, porosidade e tempo de cadeira, são benefícios dessa técnica. Conclusões: A confecções de próteses totais digitais apresenta futuro promissor na odontologia, todavia, limitações referentes ao escaneamento, relações intermaxilares e acessibilidade, são uma realidade. Faz-se assim, necessário mais estudos sobre tal temática.
ATIVIDADE ANTIMICROBIANA DO EXTRATO DE PÓLEN DA ABELHA MELIPONA SCUTELLARIS FRENTE A BACTÉRIA KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE
Authors: Mendes Gabrielle De Lima , Santos Thaíse da Silva , Albuquerque Ariane Loudemila Silva de , Neto Abel Barbosa Lira , Carneiro Maria do Carmo
Published: December 2021

Introdução: O pólen apícola é produzido pelas abelhas mediante a aglutinação do pólen das flores misturado ao néctar e às substâncias produzidas por suas glândulas salivares. O pólen pode ser considerado um alimento funcional devido ao seu alto valor nutritivo e teor de compostos fenólicos que lhe conferem atividades antioxidantes e são capazes de reduzir o risco de doenças crônicas, dentre outras propriedades bioativas. Objetivo: Diante do exposto, objetivou-se neste estudo in vitro investigar o comportamento antimicrobiano do pólen de M. scutellaris em ensaios microbiológicos frente a bactéria Klebsiella pneumoniae. Material e Métodos: As análises microbiológicas foram executadas no Laboratório de Microbiologia Clínica e Experimental do Polo Tecnológico Agroalimentar do município de Arapiraca – AL a partir do extrato hidroalcoólico de pólen apícola nas diluições de 100%, 15%, 10% e 5% que foram depositadas no volume de 20µL em discos de papel-filtro e sobrepostos em placas de Petri em triplicata semeadas com K. pneumoniae proveniente do Programa Nacional de Controle de Qualidade (PNCQ) e em meio ágar Mueller-Hinton solidificado, através da técnica de difusão em disco. Resultados: Os resultados foram obtidos mediante leitura dos halos de inibição formados com o desenvolvimento das colônias após o período de incubação das placas (24h a 37 ºC), os quais demonstraram atividade positiva bacteriostática do extrato frente a cepa bacteriana analisada. Conclusão: Desta forma, foi possível concluir que o pólen apícola de M. scutellaris pode ser uma nova alternativa na área farmacológica para o tratamento de patógenos microbianos de interesse clínico e sugere-se a realização de novos estudos com outras cepas bacterianas.
Bonprix öffnet sich für Plattform-Geschäft
Authors: Holst Jens
Published: December 2021

Der Fashion-Händler Bonprix öffnet sich für den Verkauf über konkurrierende Plattformen wie Zalando. Als Folge fragiler Lieferketten baut das Unternehmen auch seine Beschaffung um.
Homann soll vor allem schmecken
Authors: Murmann Christoph
Published: December 2021

Signature Foods tritt an, um das defizitäre Geschäft von Homann Feinkost rentabel zu machen. Den deutschen Kunden versprechen die neue Markeninhaber vor allem Qualität. Zuerst aber gilt es, die Übernahme zum Jahreswechsel reibungslos zu bewältigen.
Verursacher-, Vorsorge- und Vermeidungsprinzip in Praxis verankern
Authors: Andritschke Nico
Published: December 2021

Im Juni 2021 stellte das BMU nach einem zweijährigen nationalen Wasserdialog den Entwurf für eine „Nationale Wasserstrategie“ vor. Ein ambitionierter Fahrplan hat die nachhaltige Sicherung unserer Wasserressourcen bis 2050 im Blick.
Take-off: Vom Flughafen zum wassersensiblen Modellquartier
Authors: Döll Constanze
Published: December 2021

Der Berliner Flughafen Tegel ist Geschichte. Im August 2021 begann die landeseigene Tegel Projekt GmbH mit der Nachnutzung des 500 ha großen Areals. Auf 10 % der Fläche entsteht ein neues Stadtviertel, das Schumacher Quartier. Mit der Anwendung des Schwammstadt-Prinzips wappnet es sich gegen Starkregen, Trockenheit und Hitze.
Remote Inspektion von Kläranlagen und Kanalinstandhaltungsmanagement
Authors: Werth Dirk , Hasselbach Ralf , Zasada Dirk , Luxenburger Dirk , Bender Simon
Published: December 2021

Eine unbesetzte Kläranlage und ein Pumpwerk wurden digitalisiert und virtuell zugänglich. Die interaktive Darstellung von Video- und Betriebsdaten in Echtzeit und eine Analyse der Betriebsgeräusche der Abwasserpumpen mit KI ermöglichen die Fernüberwachung.
Prominent ohne Stallgeruch
Authors: Schirmacher Henrike
Published: December 2021

Grünen-Parteichef Robert Habeck will kein „unfruchtbares Hü und Hott“ zwischen den Ministerien für Umwelt und Landwirtschaft. Das betonte er im Wahlkampf. Die designierte Umweltministerin Steffi Lemke und der für das Agrarministerium vorgesehene Cem Özdemir müssen sich in ihrer Zusammenarbeit profilieren.
Gemeinsam durch stürmische Märkte navigieren
Authors: Bach Steffen , Huber Daphne
Published: December 2021

Im Einkaufsring Kalletal tauschen sich Landwirte regelmäßig aus und bündeln den Einkauf von Betriebs- und Futtermitteln. Düngemittellieferungen treffen verspätet ein.
Tschüss, EEG-Umlage!
Authors: Vetter Bernhard
Published: December 2021

SPD, Grüne und FDP haben in ihrem Koalitionsvertrag den Wegfall der EEG-Umlage ab 2023 beschlossen. Viele werden das begrüßen. Aber einer ihrer Väter ist damit gar nicht glücklich und warnt vor den Folgen.
Solarmodule schützen Obst und Klima
Authors: Schaal René
Published: December 2021

Das Klima schützen, den Ernteertrag steigern, elektrischen Strom produzieren – und das alles auf einer Fläche. Eine mit Solarmodulen überdachte Obstplantage im Paderborner Land zeigt, dass Agri-Fotovoltaik-Anlagen einen mehrfachen Nutzen bringen. Das Projekt erhielt den Deutschen Solarpreis 2021.
Den Facettenreichtum abgedeckt
Authors: Schaal René
Published: December 2021

Auf dem Digitalen Agrarkarrieretag von AgroBrain und der agrarzeitung drehte sich alles um die Jobs in der Agrarbranche. Was eigentlich als Info-Messe an der Universität Bonn geplant war, musste wegen der Corona-Pandemie in diesem Jahr rein virtuell stattfinden. Neben vielen, besonders für Studierende und Berufseinsteiger, interessanten Themen wurde die Agrarwirtschaft auch aus Sicht von Unternehmern und Personalern beleuchtet.
Betriebe fit für die Zukunft machen
Authors: Huber Daphne
Published: December 2021

Olaf Deininger ist seit 1. Dezember als Entwicklungs-Chefredakteur Agrarmedien zur dfv Mediengruppe gekommen und übernimmt interimistisch die Chefredaktion der agrarzeitung (az). Start-up-Unternehmen entlang der Wertschöpfungskette in der Agrarbranche sind einer seiner Arbeitsschwerpunkte.
A study of the relative effectiveness of a homoeopathic complex consisting of: silicea terra 30ch ... in the treatment of acne vulgaris in terms of its clinical manifestations
Authors:   , Barklie Tanya
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study was to compare the relative effectiveness of a homoeopathic complex consisting of: Kalium Bromatum 9CH, Selenium 9CH, Sulphur Iodatum 15CH, Natrum Muriaticum 15CH and Silicea Terra 30CH; and a herbal complex containing: Echinacea purpurea, Arctium lappa, Berberis aquifolium and Taraxacum officinalis in the treatment of acne vulgaris in terms of its clinical manifestations.
A Homoeopathic drug proving of the venom of Bitis arietans arietans
Authors:   , Wright Craig Douglas
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this investigation was to determine the effects of the thirtieth centesimal (30 CH) potency of the venom of Bitis arietans arietans (the Puffadder) on healthy individuals in order to elucidate the totality of morbid symptoms produced by the drug, so that it may be prescribed according to the Law of Similars, as required by homoeopathic science. It was hypothesised that the 30 CH potency of Bitis arietans arietans would produce clearly observable symptoms and signs in healthy volunteers.
A study on the use of homoepathic preparations for the control of downy mildew on cabbage
Authors:   , Brammer Ronel
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this research was to evaluate the efficacy of a homeopathic remedy prepared from Peronospora parasitica in the treatment of downy mildew on cabbage seedlings by measuring the percentage leaf area infected. Four different homeopathic potencies were used. Three fungicidal and a water treatment serving as controls. Special attention was paid to curative and preventative functions.
The effectiveness of ultrasound therapy as an adjunct to the treatment of medial tibial stress syndrome type 2 (shin splints)
Authors:   , Van Lingen Lawrence Hal
Published: December 2021

Very few studies of medial tibial stress syndrome type II address the treatment of the condition. There is a need to find a method of hastening the recovery of the condition. Therefore the objective of this study was to determine whether application of ultrasound therapy to medial tibial stress syndrome type Il would influence the recovcrv of this condition.
Investigation and mitigation of temporary overvoltage caused by harmonic filters for variable speed drives
Authors:   , Ayar Prenushka
Published: December 2021

The introduction of variable speed drives (VSD’s) has become very popular in industrial operations, as it allows for smoother and more efficient operations of different processes. The installation of a VSD in an electrical system reduces the operational costs and if well implemented, it prolongs the life span of electrical equipment in the power system. Despite the fact that the use of VSD’s offers these benefits, the main disadvantage is that its operations produce harmonics. However, the implementation of harmonic filters to eliminate these harmonics can cause temporary overvoltage during the filter switching which can negatively affect the systems operations. Temporary overvoltage and its mitigation are a matter of concern; thus, this study is aimed at investigating and mitigating the temporary overvoltage caused by the harmonic filters used to control the operations of variable speed drives. The investigations conducted comprised of analytical modelling, computer simulations, and case studies. For all these aspects of the study, four harmonic filters were modelled, simulated, analysed, and were also implemented for the case studies. Firstly, was the analytical investigation where a network of VSDs of with and without filters was designed, modelled, and simulated to ascertain the harmonics produced. Secondly, was the computer simulation of the network in the ATP software. Thirdly, were the case studies, in which the harmonic analyser was installed for three different industries to measure the harmonic distortion and the power quality of the system. From the results, it is found that the 3rd and 5th harmonic orders were the highest in all three studies conducted. Harmonic filters may be used to reduce harmonic distortion to levels detailed in IEEE 519-1992 standards. The single-tuned, double-tuned, CType, and high pass filters were proposed for the purpose of mitigation. According to the results from the simulation, the double-tuned, and single-tuned filters were the most successful in mitigating the 3rd and 5th harmonics. Overvoltage’s for both energization and de-energization of the harmonic filters were found to be greater than the power frequency withstand limit. To avoid the undesirable effects that overvoltage has on the system, pre-insertion resistors, surge arresters, and controlled switching was considered for the mitigation of the overvoltages produced during the switching of the harmonic filters. Based on the simulation results, the surge arrester greatly mitigated the overvoltage caused by the energization, followed by the use of a pre-insertion resistor. Controlled switching was the least effective mitigation method in all three case studies and is therefore not the best choice to limit the temporary overvoltage.
Household Mobility Dynamics among Young Adults in Established Suburban Council Rental Housing Estates in South African Cities: A Case Study of Kenneth Gardens, Durban
Authors: Musvoto Godfrey
Published: December 2021

The household mobility dynamics of young adults are widely acknowledged as some of the central indicators of residential satisfaction and the quantitative housing deficit. Regardless of this, hardly any studies have been conducted to investigate the trend in South African neighbourhoods. This study investigated the dynamics of household mobility among young adults in the Kenneth Gardens, a subsidised council rental estate in the city of Durban, South Africa. It is based on a survey focusing on household characteristics, profiles of young adults, likely household mobility behaviour of young adults and the factors that influence the mobility of young adults. Descriptive statistical tabulations, analysis of variance (ANOVA) and cross tabulations were used in the analysis. The paper notes that established suburban council rental housing estates are multi-cultural and diverse. Likewise, household formation aspirations and mobility factors among young adults are influenced by ethnic cultural factors and cross-cultural socio-economic factors. The paper argues that the residential satisfaction of young adults and household mobility factors in diverse neighbourhoods should be differentially understood within the context of ethnic and cultural geographies. Furthermore, cross-cultural socio-economic constraints that delay the wishes of young adults to form new households must also be taken into consideration.
Fuentes de la demografía histórica del Perú
Authors: Gómez Solano Cristhian Manuel
Published: December 2021

El presente trabajo busca exponer diferentes tipos de fuentes de la demografía histórica del Perú, en sus diversos estadios históricos. El análisis comprende diversas fuentes bibliográficas y manuscritas de la Biblioteca Nacional del Perú. Apoyados de la división de Nicolás Sánchez Albornoz, presentamos las fuentes demográficas del Perú en los siguientes periodos: preestadístico, protoestadístico y estadístico. Asimismo, se analiza el contexto histórico y la tipología de los soportes de la información, sean primarios o secundarios. Se concluye que la Biblioteca Nacional del Perú custodia importante número de fuentes demográficas, aunque en su mayoría tienden a ser generales y de carácter nacional; siendo escasas las fuentes secundarias demográficas de las distintas regiones del país. Lo que indica que existe una deuda en la búsqueda, investigación y publicación de este tipo de fuentes.
Una biblioteca extraviada
Authors: Matienzo León Ena Mercedes
Published: December 2021

El siguiente artículo tiene como objetivo informar sobre la existencia de una Central Bibliográfica especializada en temática indígena y de una Biblioteca del Instituto Indigenista Peruano conformada preferentemente por libros sobre el «problema indígena peruano», tal como lo registra la revista Perú Indígena. Órgano del Instituto Indigenista Peruano. Estos dos inéditos proyectos intelectuales se organizaron bajo el amparo del Instituto Indigenista Peruano, organización estatal que tuvo el objetivo de estudiar científicamente al hombre y a la sociedad indígena con la finalidad de hallar solución a su situación precaria. El amplio repertorio bibliográfico organizado desde 1947, que se encuentra ahora perdido o en el mejor de los casos disperso, es un testimonio delnoble intento, de una generación de indigenistas peruanos formados a principios del siglo XX, por comprender y hallar solución al problema indígena desde la academia e instituciones estatales.
El 29 de mayo de 1909 y sus ecos en la prensa satírica nacional
Authors: Rivera Escobar Raúl
Published: December 2021

La presente investigación estudia el material gráfico-satírico aparecido en Fray K. Bezón, representativa publicación periodística peruana de inicios del siglo XX, dentro de la coyuntura del conato de golpe de Estado pierolista del 29 de mayo de 1909. Analiza la manera en que la prensa satírica radical, contraria al Gobierno, enfoca aquel frustrado movimiento insurreccional, así como la consecuente campaña de censura estatal emprendida contra una serie de medios periodísticos, incluido el propio Fray K. Bezón. El estudio destaca la estrecha relación existente entre este tipo de publicaciones, de tendencia anticlerical, con la figura del pensador y escritor Manuel González Prada.
19. ve 20. Yüzyıl Modern Batı Ezoterik/Okültist Hareketleri Üzerine Dion Fortune'un Katkısı Bağlamında Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: AKYAR Nevfel
Published: December 2021

On dokuzuncu ve yirminci yüzyılda Batı okültizmi ve ezoterizmi Helena Blavatsky, MacGregor Mathers, Aleister Crowley, İsrail Regardie ve Dion Fortune gibi başat şahsiyetlerin ellerinde şekillenmiştir. Blavatsky’nin kendinden öncekilerin ezoterik bakış açısını oryantal öğelere öncelik vererek yeniden biçimlendirmesi modern dönemin başlangıcı olarak kabul edilmektedir. Ondan sonrakiler Blavatsky’nin öğretisini reddetmemekle beraber az çok değiştirerek oluşturdukları deneyimlerini yeni kardeşlik cemiyetlerine tatbik etmekteydiler. Meşhur olan mahlasıyla Dion Fortune yirminci yüzyıl Batı ezoterik akımlarına yön veren kişiler arasında kuvvetli kalemi, kendine has üslubu ve yeni sayılabilecek kabulleriyle farklı bir şahsiyet olmuştur. Onun, modern Batı ezoterik cemiyetlerinin bir çoğuyla ilişkili çalışmalar yapması, önemli okültistlerden dersler almış olması ve sonunda da kendi topluluğunu kurması bu alanda göz ardı edilemez bir etkisi ve katkısının olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu çalışma Blavatsky ve sonrasındaki Batı Ezoterizmini genel hatlarıyla incelerken Fortune’un ortaya koyduğu yönteme ve yeni bakış açısına odaklanmaktadır. Bu çerçevede söz konusu katkıyı karşılaştırmalı bir bakış açısıyla aktarmayı ve yorumlamayı amaçlamaktadır.
Turning Over a New Leaf: The British Government, the Cultural Revolution, and the Ethnic Chinese Community in Britain, 1967–1968
Authors:   York University, Rawcliffe Dalton
Published: December 2021

This article seeks to explain the transnational development of Maoism in the attempt to legitimise the Cultural Revolution and the 1967 Hong Kong Riots to Britain’s ethnic Chinese populace. Based primarily on a survey of ethnic Chinese in Britain undertaken by the Hong Kong government in 1967, both the British and Hong Kong governments were forced to respond to the transnational expansion of Maoism, transmitted by the People’s Republic of China and embraced by certain members of Britain’s Chinese community who faced inequality and discrimination under British rule. This Maoist agitation in turn forced Britain to commit to the welfare of its Chinese community and foster the idea of a Hong Kong identity that was distinctive from Maoism.
IMPACT OF DYNAMIC CAPABILITIES ON SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES PERFORMANCE IN A VOLATILE ENVIRONMENT AS MODERATED BY ORGANIZATIONAL INERTIA
Authors: Jeyaranjan Prasheenaa , D Thavakumar
Published: December 2021

In Sri Lanka especially in Batticaloa, the studies related to dynamic capabilities, organizational inertia and organizational performance are rare and there is need to fill this empirical gap by investigating the influence of the dynamic capabilities of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) on organizational performance, and the interaction between dynamic capabilities and organizational inertia in a volatile environment. Therefore, this study has been undertaken to examine the relationship among these three variables and to assess the moderating role of organizational inertia in relationship between dynamic capabilities and organizational performance. The findings indicated that the variables have significant relationships among them and further findings of this study revealed that organizational inertia negatively moderates the relationship between dynamic capabilities and organizational performance of SMEs in Manmunai North Divisional Secretariat in Batticaloa District. By addressing the findings of this study SME owners could try to reduce the inertia in their business by which the relationship between dynamic capabilities and performance can be induced and this lead the businesses in achieving competitive advantages.
TRADITIONAL PROCUREMENT Vs PUBLIC, PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP MODEL – A Solution Based Approach for Indian Sub Continent
Authors: Sampath Krishnan , Natarajan Panchanatham
Published: December 2021

Infrastructure development creates enough economic activities and development that have direct impact on socio economic development and overall national development. However, the role of traditional procurement / government spending on this sector has been under tremendous stress due to limited availability of resources. Public and private model and 100% private investments have been in vogue since couple of decades. The empirical government data projects a negligible or poor contribution of private sector, for various reasons though. The infrastructure gaps are still large and bridging those gaps will require tackling several problems, in terms of additional. This paper evaluates the current investment scenario and provide for radical changes in thought process and approach towards improving private participation in nation infrastructure building. One such approach is creating a national stock exchange for all private and public infrastructure investments and tagging this segment with organised industry profile. A CaaS (Construction As A Service) concept is being proposed to effectively utilise the limited resources and to avoid overlapping wasteful expenditures through pooling and shared services and on demand model. While it is not imperative to impress upon the establishment and public alike about the importance of private participation in infrastructure investments, it is order of the day to convince them about the real return on investments that they would commit. Similarly, bringing in public at large to participate in investing in infrastructure, a radical change will happen for good and the nation progress.
INSIGHTS FROM ONLINE CONSUMER REVIEWS [OCR] FOR ‘COVID19 GENERATION PRODUCTS’
Authors: @ Vijayakumar Sudhakar , S. Riasudeen , R. Venkatesakumar , S. Madhavan
Published: December 2021

Purpose: The pandemic virus spread COVID19 drives the use of sanitizers and masks. To broaden the online review characteristics like review length, star rating and sentiment scores for the masks and sanitizers, the product reviews are analysed through text analytics procedures on the time stamp from March 2020 to June 2020.
Design /methodology /approach: With a specific set of research variables and hypotheses, the study fits into a descriptive research design. From the online product reviews of masks and sanitizers, random reviews are collected. In addition to the star rating in the consumer reviews, we have computed review length and sentiment scores. The review characteristics like review length, star rating and the sentiment scores are analysed across the time intervals [Before March 2020, March/April 2020, May 2020 and June 2020].
Findings: From the masks and sanitizer data, we have found that the review lengths are varying significantly for masks on the time stamp. The star rating assigned and sentiment scores of the reviews have seen a decreasing trend in the timeline for the masks and sanitizer.
Originality: Research work addressing the product categories like masks and sanitizersis a new study context. The star ratings and the sentiment scores from the online reviews of the consumers for the masks and sanitizers are unique contributions from this research work.
Chemical properties of complex aluminum ions
Authors: Manzano Vela Dennis Renato
Published: December 2021

The objective of this research work was to study the synthesis of metallic salts and to analyze their properties. For this purpose, tests were carried out using basic and acid solutions. These tests allowed to identify that the reaction of aluminum in the presence of sulfuric acid is an exothermic reaction whose first stage is the formation of the tetrahydroxoaluminate (III) ion complex, a process in which a significant amount of heat is released from the system and a large amount of hydrogen gas for the oxidation of aluminum, a second stage in which sulfuric acid was added to neutralize the basicity of the solution transforming the complex into disulfate-aluminate (III), Then a third stage consisted in subjecting the solution in an ice bath to decrease the solubility of the complex and the formation of whitish crystals and finally the removal of excess crystals by washing with ethanol, these tests revealed the importance of excess sulfuric acid in the stabilization of the aluminate ion and the ease of the complex ion to bind to water molecules, thus determining important properties of the reaction as the type, orientation, solubility and the intermediates affected by the metal catalysis.
Gestión de inventarios y la rentabilidad de una empresa del sector automotriz
Authors: Lozano García Magaly , Pezo Dávila Patsy Fabiola , Soto Abanto Segundo Eloy , Villafuerte de la Cruz Avelino Sebastián
Published: December 2021

La investigación tuvo como objetivo Determinar el efecto de la gestión de inventarios en la rentabilidad de la empresa automotriz MOTORS SHOW SAC del distrito de Tarapoto, Provincia y Departamento de San Martin, Perú. Estudio que tuvo presente artículos científicos orientados y publicados en EBSCO HOST, redalyc, ProQuest, SciElo, Scopus, Dialnet y SciencieDirect en base a los últimos 5 años. Metodología: Es de tipo aplicada porque se dependió de aportes teóricos para alternativas de solución, con enfoque cuantitativo, alcance descriptivo, de corte transversal y diseño no experimental porque no se manipularon variables. Como resultado de lo antes mencionado, se evidenció que a inicios del periodo evaluado la gestión de inventarios era de manera deficiente, el cual mejoró de manera progresiva con la aplicación de nuevas políticas generando un efecto positivo en la rentabilidad. La investigación concluye que de acuerdo al análisis realizado la empresa cuenta con herramientas para desarrollar las actividades correctamente hecho que genera mejora en los procesos de gestión y que la implementación de las nuevas políticas ha influido de manera satisfactoria en la rentabilidad generando un ROS de 4.75%, ROA de 4.48%, ROE de 37% Y ROCE de 112%.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA PADA MATERI TEKANAN ZAT MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL PROBEX
Authors: NURHASANAH NURHASANAH
Published: December 2021

This classroom action research aims to improve science learning outcome on the basic theory of pressure in liquid for 8th grade students of MTs Al Hamid Jakarta for the academic year of 2019/2020 through the application of the PROBEX model. The research method used is classroom action research with four basic steps which are interrelated and sustainable, namely Planning, Action, Observation, Reflection which are designed in 2 cycles. The subject of this study is 8th grade students for the academic year of 2019/2020 at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al Hamid Jakarta. The amount of research subject is 25 students. The result of the study concluded that the application of the PROBEX Model could improve science learning outcome on the main subject of Liquid Substance Pressure in 8th grade students of MTs Al Hamid East Jakarta in the academic year of 2019/2020, namely: it was only 32% before the completeness improvement, it reached 64% after the first cycle and it reached 92% after the implementation of the second cycle.

ABSTRAKPenelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA pada teori pokok tekanan pada zat cair siswa kelas 8.A MTs Al Hamid Jakarta Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 melalui penerapan model PROBEX. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan empat tahap dasar yang saling terkait dan berkesinambungan, yaitu Planning (Rencana), Action (Tindakan), Observasi (pengamatan), Reflection (refleksi) yang dirancang dalam 2 siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 8.A Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 yang berada di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al Hamid Jakarta. Jumlah subyek penelitian 25 siswa. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Penerapan Model PROBEX dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA pada materi pokok Tekanan Zat pada siswa kelas 8.A MTs Al Hamid Jakarta Timur Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020, yaitu sebelum perbaikan ketuntasan hanya 32%, setelah siklus I mencapai 64% dan setelah pelaksanaan siklus II mencapai 92%.
A Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Dalam meningkatkan Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Dewi Oktayani  , Hakim Lukman , Susilawati
Published: December 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of Return on Assets, Return On Equity anda Deb to Equity Ratio on the value of LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2018. When the research was conducted in November-December 2020. The data used in this study are secondary data in the form of datafrom the companies 2014-2018 financial statemens obtained from Indonesia stock exchange. The research population is LQ45 companies listed on the Indo-nesia stock exchange (IDX) from 2014-2018. The sample of this research is 13 companies, the sampling technique uses purposive sampling method and that meets the sample selection criteria. The data analysis technique uses Multiple Regresision Test. Retur on asset has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Return On Equity Has no Significant and Positive Effect on Firm Value. Debt to Equity Ratio has a significant and positive effect on firm value
Soil related developments of the Biome-BGCMuSo v6.2 terrestrial ecosystem model by integrating crop model components
Authors: Hidy Dóra , Barcza Zoltán , Hollós Roland , Dobor Laura , Ács Tamás , Zacháry Dóra , Filep Tibor , Pásztor László , Incze Dóra , Merganičová Katarína , Thornton Peter , Running Steven , Fodor Nándor
Published: December 2021

Abstract. Terrestrial biogeochemical models are essential tools to quantify climate-carbon cycle feedback and plant-soil relations from local to global scale. In this study, theoretical basis is provided for the latest version of Biome-BGCMuSo biogeochemical model (version 6.2). Biome-BGCMuSo is a branch of the original Biome-BGC model with a large number of developments and structural changes. Earlier model versions performed poorly in terms of soil water content (SWC) dynamics in different environments. Moreover, lack of detailed nitrogen cycle representation was a major limitation of the model. Since problems associated with these internal drivers might influence the final results and parameter estimation, additional structural improvements were necessary. During the developments we took advantage of experiences from the crop modeller community where internal process representation has a long history. In this paper the improved soil hydrology and soil carbon/nitrogen cycle calculation methods are described in detail. Capabilities of the Biome-BGCMuSo v6.2 model are demonstrated via case studies focusing on soil hydrology and soil organic carbon content estimation. Soil hydrology related results are compared to observation data from an experimental lysimeter station. The results indicate improved performance for Biome-BGCMuSo v6.2 compared to v4.0 (explained variance increased from 0.121 to 0.8 for SWC, and from 0.084 to 0.46 for soil evaporation; bias changed from −0.047 to 0.007 m3 m−3 for SWC, and from −0.68 mm day−1 to −0.2 mm day−1 for soil evaporation). Sensitivity analysis and optimization of the decomposition scheme is presented to support practical application of the model. The improved version of Biome-BGCMuSo has the ability to provide more realistic soil hydrology representation and nitrification/denitrification process estimation which represents a major milestone.
Assessment of risk factors for early-onset deep surgical site infection following primary total hip arthroplasty for osteoarthritis
Authors: Bourget-Murray Jonathan , Bansal Rohit , Soroceanu Alexandra , Piroozfar Sophie , Railton Pam , Johnston Kelly , Johnson Andrew , Powell James
Published: December 2021

Abstract. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence, annual trend, and
perioperative outcomes and identify risk factors of early-onset (≤90 d) deep surgical site infection (SSI) following primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) for osteoarthritis. We performed a retrospective study using prospectively collected patient-level data from January 2013 to March 2020. The diagnosis of deep SSI was based on the published Centre for Disease Control/National Healthcare Safety Network (CDC/NHSN) definition. The Mann–Kendall trend test was used to detect monotonic trends. Secondary outcomes were 90 d mortality and 90 d readmission. A total of 22 685 patients underwent primary THA for osteoarthritis. A total of 46 patients had a confirmed deep SSI within 90 d of surgery representing a cumulative incidence of 0.2 %. The annual infection rate decreased over the 7-year study period (p=0.026). Risk analysis was performed on 15 466 patients. Risk factors associated with early-onset deep SSI included a BMI > 30 kg m−2 (odds ratio (OR) 3.42 [95 % CI 1.75–7.20]; p<0.001), chronic renal disease (OR, 3.52 [95 % CI 1.17–8.59]; p=0.011), and cardiac illness (OR, 2.47 [1.30–4.69]; p=0.005), as classified by the Canadian Institute for Health Information. Early-onset deep SSI was not associated with 90 d mortality (p=0.167) but was associated with an increased chance of 90 d readmission (p<0.001). This study establishes a reliable baseline infection rate for early-onset deep SSI after THA for osteoarthritis through the use of a robust methodological process. Several risk factors for early-onset deep SSI are potentially modifiable, and therefore targeted preoperative interventions of patients with these risk factors is encouraged.
KEJADIAN STAGNANT DAN STOCKOUT OBAT KARDIOVASKULER DI INSTALASI FARMASI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Toyo Eleonora Maryeta , Suwarni Sri , Ernidiasanti Yolanda
Published: December 2021

Manajemen pengelolan obat dilakukan sebagai upaya dalam pengendalian persediaan obat di instalasi farmasi rumah sakit dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui kejadian stagnant dan stockout obat kardiovaskuler dari poli spesialis penyakit dalam.

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret-April tahun 2021, dengan rancangan cross sectional study dengan penelusuran data secara retrospektif. Instrumen data yang digunakan adalah kartu stok elektronik khusus panggunaan obat-obat kardiovaskuler yang ada di instalasi rawat jalan rumah sakit, meliputi; obat antiangina, antidislipidemia, antihipertensi dan antiplatelet. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan 50 item obat kardiovaskuler. Pengolahan data dilakukan secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah tertinggi terdapat pada kelas terapi antihipertensi sebanyak 32 item dengan jumlah stagnant 12% dan jumlah stockout 31,3%.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN PASTA GIGI DENGAN ARANG AKTIF TEMPURUNG KELAPA (Cocos nucifera L) SEBAGAI PEMUTIH GIGI
Authors: Febrianti Liana , Nawangsari Desy , Silvia F Adita
Published: December 2021

Gigi merupakan salah satu faktor estetika penting bagi seseorang, termasuk warna gigi. Pengaruh perubahan warna gigi dapat menimbulkan kurangnya rasa percaya diri seseorang. Penggunaan bahan pemutih gigi dapat menimbulkan efek samping pada rongga mulut sehingga membuat pemanfaatan bahan alam dipilih sebagai pemutih gigi salah satunya adalah arang aktif. Arang aktif memiliki daya serap sebesar 25-100%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktivitas sediaan pasta gigi arang aktif tempurung kelapa sebagai pemutih gigi. Penelitian ini menggunakan gigi palsu sebanyak 20 buah kemudian direndam dengan larutan kopi selama 17 hari untuk mengubah warna gigi. Warna gigi diukur dengan shade guide vitapan classical. Uji aktivitas pemutih gigi dilakukan selama 14 hari. Pasta gigi dibuat sebanyak 4 formula dengan perbedaan konsentrasi arang aktif tempurung kelapa pada formula 1 (0%), formula 2 (6%), formula 3 (10%) dan formula 4 (12%). Hasil pengamatan didapatkan bahwa sediaan pasta gigi arang aktif tempurung kelapa dapat memberikan perubahan warna gigi. Uji stastitik menunjukan bahwa pasta gigi arang aktif tempurung kelapa memiliki perbedaan aktivitas yang signifikan sebagai bahan alami pemutih gigi.
HUBUNGAN KADAR GULA DARAH DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS SOKARAJA 1
Authors: Roniawan Habib Fatah , Octaviani DM Peppy , Prabandari Rani
Published: December 2021

Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 adalah suatu kondisi ketika glukosa darah dalam tubuh tidak dikendalikan karena gangguan sensitivitas sel ? pankreas untuk menghasilkan hormon insulin. World health organization (WHO) menyatakan bahwa ada 422 juta orang di dunia yang menderita diabetes mellitus atau meningkat sekitar 8,5% pada populasi orang dewasa dan diperkirakan mencapai 2,2 juta kematian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana karakteristik pasien dengan diabetes tipe 2 di Puskesmas Sokaraja 1 dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan kadar gula darah dengan tekanan darah pasien diabetes tipe Mellitus 2 di Puskesmas Sokaraja 1 . Metode yang digunakan analisis observasional secara perspektif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian ini yang menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson menunjukkan bahwa 46 pasien mayoritas adalah usia 51 hingga 60 (39,1%), laki-laki 13 pasien (28,3%) perempuan 33 pasien (711, 7%), lama mendiagnosa diabetes melitus besar dari 1-4 tahun (73,9%) dan ada hubungan antara kadar gula darah dengan tekanan darah dengan nilai makna 0,375.
FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS PURWOKERTO SELATAN KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
Authors: Qomariyah Fasikhatul , DM Peppy Octaviani , Prabandari Rani
Published: December 2021

Diabetes Melitus (DM) tipe 2 merupakan sebuah penyakit metabolic yang di tandai dengan adanya kenaikan kadar gula dalam darah yang disebabkan adanya penurunan skresi insulin atau adanya gangguan fungsi insulin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor resiko diabetes melitus tipe 2 berdasarkan usia, jenis kelamin, obesitas, aktifitas fisik, keiasan merokok di Puskesmas Purwokero Selatan Kapaten Banyumas. Metode yang digunakankuantitatif secara prospektif menggunakan rancangan atau desain deksripsi korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian ini menggunakan karakteristik responden menunjukan bahwa dari 64 pasien mayoritas bahwa usia responden memiliki usia pada kategori dewasa (20-60 tahun) sebanyak 34 orang (53,1%) dan usia pada kategori lanjut usia (> 60 tahun) sebanyak 30 orang (46,9%) dan tidak ada responden yang usia pada kategori remaja (11-19 tahun). Responden sebagian besar berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 48 orang (75,0%), sedangkan jenis kelamin laki-laki sebanyak 16 orang (25,0%). Responden yang tidak obesitas sebanyak38 orang (59,4%), sedangkan responden obesitas sebanyak26 orang (40,6%). Aktifitas fisik responden sebagian pada kategori tinggi sebanyak 44 orang (68,8%), dan aktifitas sedang sebanyak 20 orang (31,3%). Responden sebagian besar tidak merokok sebanyak 41 orang (64,1%), sedangkan responden yang merokok sebanyak 23 orang (35,9%) dan terdapat hubungan faktor resiko usia, jenis kelamin, obesitas, aktifitas fisik, kebiasaan merokok diabetes melitus tipe 2.
ТЕНДЕНЦИИ И СТРУКТУРНЫЕ СДВИГИ В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ
ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯ НА ЗЕРНОВОМ РЫНКЕ РОССИИ
Authors: Shirokov S.N. , Trushkina I.R. , Aleksanyan V.S.
Published: December 2021

Evaluation of gross yield indicators in grain and leguminous crops and the study of current issues, on the whole, enable to disclose the supply formation tendencies and structural shifts in the grain market of the RF.
Based on the studies, it can be inferred that the efforts of state and private sectors aimed at the increase of grain production dimensions have been efficient over the past years. Nevertheless, it is also necessary to solve the problem of ensuring stable supply in the grain market, as well as to use the potential of still lagging regions in the republic.