bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role of Tax Management as a Moderator in the Effect of Tax Retention Rate and Good Corporate Governance on Earning Quality
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Holiawati Holiawati , Suripto Suripto
Published: May 2024

The industrial sector plays a very important role in people's lives, as it is the part of the economy that is responsible for the production of goods and services. The primary objective of this research is to empirically explore the dynamic between Tax Retention Rate and Good Corporate Governance concerning Earning Quality, while simultaneously investigating the potential moderating role of Tax Management. Meanwhile, Good Corporate Governance is a critical factor that can affect the integrity and transparency of the company in carrying out its operations. Earning Quality, as a measure of the quality of a company's earnings, is the main parameter in measuring the company's financial performance. The study's research design follows quantitative and associative methodologies. The research population encompasses companies within the industrial sector, as listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the temporal span from 2017 to 2021. Employing a purposive sampling technique, a sample comprising 15 companies, leading to a dataset of 75 observed data points, was selected. To conduct the analysis and hypothesis testing, panel data regression analysis was employed, utilizing Eviews version 12 as the analytical tool. The outcomes of the T-test analyses are noteworthy, as they reveal that both the tax retention rate variable and the good corporate governance variable distinctly influence earning quality. However, the importance of tax management as a mediator in the correlation between tax retention rate and earning quality is insignificant. The findings of this study are expected to provide new insights for stakeholders, regulators, and business practitioners in optimizing tax management and maintaining the quality of corporate profits in the Indonesian capital market environment.
Identifying the Role of Book Tax Gap, Executive Character, and Foreign Ownership on Tax Avoidance in Manufacturing Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021
Authors: Monica Rany , Sari Diana
Published: May 2024

: This study aims to determine the effect of the book tax gap, executive character and foreign ownership on tax avoidance. The method of determining the sample using purposive sampling method with a population of 39 companies and 5 (five) years of observation. The type of research used is verification using explanatory survey methods. Data were tested using Eviews 8, statistical methods for testing data quality using descriptive statistics, classic assumption test with normality test, heteroscedasticity test, multicollinearity test and autocorrelation test then panel data regression test and hypothesis testing using t test, f test and coefficient of determination test. The results showed that the book tax gap variable and foreign ownership variable had a significant effect on tax avoidance. Meanwhile, the executive character variable has no significant effect on tax avoidance. Partial test results state that the variable book tax gap, executive character and foreign ownership simultaneously affect tax avoidance.
Factors Affecting the Financial Performance of the Food and Beverage Subsector on the Indonesian Stock Exchange
Authors: Marthaningrum Fitrianna Chandra , Anggraeni Muthia , Adini Charity Putri , Alodia Salwa Chandra , Leon Farah Margaretha
Published: May 2024

Financial performance is an important factor for decision-making in companies. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of ownership concentration, operating efficiency and cash holdings on financial performance with control variables, namely company size, debt ratio and growth opportunities. The novelty in this research is the operating efficiency variable. Population that was used in this study are food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018 - 2022. The number of samples in this research was 22 companies. The method used in this research is panel data regression using the Eviews 9 application. The outcome from this research shows that ownership concentration has a significant positive value on financial performance and debt ratio as control variable has a significant negative value on financial performance. The expected benefits that will be obtained from  this research is to increase insight into the influence of ownership concentration on financial performance, both for managers in managing individual or organizational ownership to improve financial performance and for investors as a consideration before spending their capital.
The Influence of Internal Control and Good Corporate Governance Implementation on Fraud Prevention
Authors: Rahayu Yuli Sri , Soemantri Roebiandini , Irawady Cahya
Published: May 2024

This research is motivated by the many cases of fraud in the banking sector in Indonesia. The results of the 2019 Indonesian Fraud Survey stated that the fraud that occurred was caused by internal control factors and the implementation of good corporate governance. This research aims to determine the influence of internal control and the implementation of good corporate governance on fraud prevention in general banking in The research method used in this research is the verification method. The population in this research are internal auditors who work at commercial banks in the Jakarta and Bandung areas. The sampling technique used was a probability sampling technique with a simple random sampling technique, and used the Slovin formula so that the total sample was 47 internal auditors in the Jakarta and Bandung areas The data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS program. Research results Simultaneously, Internal Control and the implementation of Good Corporate Governance have an effect on fraud prevention. Partially, the implementation of internal control has an effect on fraud prevention. Partially, the implementation of good corporate governance has an effect on prevention
Exploração sexual e turismo: discussões, causas, efeitos e medidas combativas
Authors: Silva Francisco Lucas da , Melo Nedilson José Gomes de , Guerra Avaetê de Lunetta e Rodrigues
Published: May 2024

A exploração sexual no contexto do turismo é um tema complexo e preocupante que tem despertado interesse e debate em diversos setores da sociedade. O turismo sexual envolve a utilização comercial do corpo de pessoas na troca de serviços sexuais relacionados à indústria do turismo. A relação entre exploração sexual e turismo é um assunto que tem despertado cada vez mais a atenção de estudiosos e acadêmicos devido ao impacto significativo que o turismo pode exercer nessa prática. É importante aprofundar a análise desse tema, explorando os diversos fatores e consequências envolvidos, além de considerar as perspectivas de gênero, éticas e sociais desse fenômeno no contexto turístico. Diante do exposto o presente estudo tem como objetivo geral analisar as discussões entre a relação do turismo com a exploração sexual de mulheres. Fez-se uso de procedimentos metodológicos baseados em materiais já publicados, tais como revista, e artigos, ou seja, conteúdos que instrumentalizam uma construção de conhecimento que provocam debates entre vozes em torno do conteúdo, considerando as concepções dos estudiosos e pesquisadores selecionados para discussão. Em conclusão, o combate da exploração sexual no turismo necessita de esforços contínuos dos Governos, ONGs, organizações não governamentais, a indústria do turismo e a sociedade em geral deve se unir para implementar soluções eficazes, aumentar a conscientização e proteger os direitos das vítimas.
فاعلية برنامج بريق في تنمية التفكير الإيجابي وخفض قلق المستقبل لدى طلاب المرحلة الثانوية في الكويت
Authors: فهد الحربي أفراح
Published: May 2024

هدف الدراسة الحالية إلى التحــقق من مـدى فاعلية برنامج "بريق" في تنمية التفكير الإيجابي لدى طلاب المرحلة الثانويـة في الكويت، وخفض مستوى قلق المستقبــل لديهم، كمـا هدفت إلى الكشف عن طبيعـة العلاقــة –إن وجدت - بين التفكير الإيجابي وقلق المستقبل. ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة استُخدم المنهج شبه التجريبي، حيث تم التطبيق على عينة قوامها (ن=60) طالب وطالبة من المرحلة الثانوية، مُوزعين على مجموعتين (تجريبية وضابطة)، بواقع 30 طالب لكل مجموعة. حيث تم الاستعانة بمقياس التفكير الإيجابي لإسليم (2017) بعد تعديله واستخدامه بصورته النهائية التي تضمنت 30 بند، ومقياس قلق المستقبل لعبد العزيز(2014). وقد توصلت الدراسة إلى العديد من النتائج أهمها: وجود فــروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسطي درجات الطلاب الذين طبقوا برنامج "بريق" بين القياسين القبلي والبعدي لصالح القياس البعدي على مقياس التفكير الايجابي، مما يدل على فاعلية برنامج "بريق" في تنمية التفكير الإيجابي، وعدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسطي درجات الطلاب على مقياس قلق المستقبل بين القياسين القبلي والبعدي، كما دلت النتائج على وجود علاقة ارتباطية سالبة بين التفكير الإيجابي وقلق المستقبل. وبناءً على ما تم التوصل إليه من نتائج تَم تقديم مجموعة من المقترحات والتوصيات. الكلمات المفتاحية: برنامج بريق؛ التفكير الإيجابي؛ قلق المستقبل؛ طلاب المرحلة الثانوية؛ البرنامج الإرشادي
SANGRAMENTO GESTACIONAL: CAUSAS, DIAGNÓSTICO E MANEJO
Authors: Carvalho Caetano Késsia Nayane , Lóss Marina Caloi , Nava Flores Kevillyn Maria , Araujo Henrique Sandy Hevelyn , Graças Hermínia Cavalcanti França Ferraz  , Silva Leitão Giulia , Ferreira de Oliveira Jordânia Letícia , Dantas da Silva Diógenes Emanuel , De Oliveira Sampaio João Wesley Gusmão , Menelau de Souza Julia Rocha , Do Nascimento Junior Nivaldo , Felipe Freire Vieira Damasceno  , Lopes Gabriel jose , Silva Kiane Maia , Guimaraes Larissa Silva
Published: May 2024

O presente artigo discute a respeito dos tipos de sangramentos na gestação, diagnóstico e manejo. Tais sangramentos são comuns durante a gravidez e podem ter diversas causas. Podem ocorrer em diferentes estágios da gestação e variar em gravidade, desde leves até potencialmente graves. As causas mais comuns incluem implantação do embrião, irritação do colo do útero, infecções, aborto espontâneo, placenta prévia, descolamento prematuro da placenta e rotura uterina. O sangramento durante a gravidez deve sempre ser avaliado por um profissional de saúde para determinar a causa e receber o tratamento adequado, garantindo a saúde tanto da mãe quanto do bebê. O trabalho objetiva investigar e analisar  as principais causas e consequências, a fim de contribuir para melhores escolhas de fármacos, com menos eventos adversos. A metodologia envolve uma revisão de literatura em bases de dados renomadas, como PubMed, Scielo e Lilacs, entre os anos de 2020 a 2024, utilizando as palavras-chave:  Sangramento anormal; Gestação; Diagnóstico; Tratamento.
IMPACT OF CREDIT, INTEREST RATE AND INFLATION ON SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES PRODUCTIVITY IN NIGERIA
Authors: Adamu Yusuf  , Dr. Ogu Musa Akwe  , Dr. Bashir Umar Farouq  , Lawal Muhammad Nasiru  , Reuben Valati
Published: May 2024

This study sought to evaluate the impact of credit, interest rate and inflation on Small and Medium Enterprises Productivity in Nigeria, using annual time series data from 1986-2023. The data for the study was sourced from the World Development Indicator (WDI) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) statistical bulletin. The data collected were gross domestic product (GDP) which is the dependent variable while commercial bank total credit to private sector (CPS), small and medium enterprises contribution to GDP (SMEC), inflation rate (INFL) and interest rate (INT) are the independent variables. Descriptive, inferential statistics and Error Correction Model (ECM) were used to test the long run relationship of the variables. The results of the regression show that credit to private sector and small and medium enterprises contribution to gross domestic product is positive and significant to economic growth. The results further revealed that inflation rate and interest rate have a negative and insignificant effect on gross domestic product. The study recommends that government should put more efforts to curb inflation to give more confident to investors and should implement measures (low interest rates) that would broaden the borrowing base to improve financial capacity of SMEs, thus lead to an increase in the contribution of SMEs to nations GDP.
KEYWORD: SME, Interest rate, Inflation, GDP.
Issues and Challenges with 5G and the Cloud
Authors: Canan Batur Şahin  , Iqra Saqib  , Chakir Aziza
Published: May 2024

The readily available 4G networks have been extensively employed in cloud solicitation and are continuously being developed to meet the requirements of the upcoming cloud applications. The current cloud can enhance communication strategies, cloud security, and network difficulties. The 5G networks are also propelling the cloud's future to the edge and IoT applications. The current cloud resolutions are a jumble of experiments, including new standards, security, and large-scale node building. The current research state-of-the-art for 5G cloud, important qualifying technologies, and the main research inclinations and problems in 5G laterally with cloud application are reviewed in this study virtualized data cente.
The audio-visual archives in the Omani Radio and Television Library: Importance and Challenges of Digitization
Authors: Elsawy Elsayed Salah , Al- Riyami Ali b. Said , Elshaiekh Nour Eldin , Al Musheifri Hilal Salim Said
Published: May 2024

This study aims to identify the significance of Omani audiovisual cultural heritage housed within radio and television libraries, delineating its characteristics, potential benefits, and the challenges associated with its digitization from the perspective of users within the Ministry of Information. These users include officials, program preparers, directors, and media professionals. Employing a descriptive analytical approach, the study delves into the importance and various aspects of leveraging the audio library archive and the Omani television library archive. A questionnaire was utilized to discern its characteristics and assess its perceived benefits among officials, program preparers, directors, and media professionals. The study comprised 148 participants (111 males, 37 females). Additionally, several interviews were conducted with the information specialist at the Radio and Television Library and the digital platform (AIN) at the Ministry of Information to explore the challenges associated with digitizing the audiovisual cultural heritage. One of the key findings of the study is that the majority of participants (86.5%) recognize the social and cultural value of Omani audiovisual cultural heritage, with over half of them (52%) viewing the preservation of this heritage as a collective responsibility. This responsibility extends to government institutions, civil society organizations, international bodies, and citizens themselves. Among the significant challenges facing Omani heritage, as perceived by participants, is the insufficient budget allocation to support activities related to its preservation, digitization, and awareness-raising, alongside a shortage of experts in electronic archiving.
Solidarity in social policy – the extent of drain risk
Authors: Lundälv Jörgen , Kihlström Anita
Published: May 2024

Solidarity is expected to be expressed in concrete action in specific situations. In modern welfare states, however, it has been made abstract in order to appeal to all citizens. Abstraction increases the risk that solidarity is drained of its meaning. Our hypothesis is that the extent of this risk differs between the two dominant political blocs in Sweden, the Social Democratic and the Conservative. It is examined through an analysis of how often solidarity is invoked in traditional newspapers representing these two blocs. When invoked in newspapers from the Social Democratic bloc, we interpret solidarity as being “inclusive”, which is what their ideology refers to. When invoked in newspapers from the Conservative bloc, we interpret solidarity as “exclusionary”, which is implied in their ideology. According to our theory inclusive solidarity is reciprocal and thereby reduces the drain risk, while exclusionary solidarity is characterized as a one-way relationship, which increases the drain risk. The study was carried out during a period when the government changed from Conservative to Social Democratic. According to our hypothesis this would increase the appeal of inclusive solidarity. However, our findings indicated the opposite, an increase in exclusionary solidarity. The conclusion is that the risk of solidarity drain is independent of which political ideology is in power.
Pengaruh Brand Ambassador dan Foreign Branding Terhadap Purchase Intention Safe Care di Kota Bandung
Authors: Rusnendar Elan , Sagala Klinton Muliono , Iswardani Dwita Leoni
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran brand ambassador dan foreign branding terhadap purchase intention pada minyak angin Aromatheraphy Safe Care di Kota Bandung secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian ini dilatatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya minat beli Safe Care yang dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti duta merek yang kurang mewakili produk dan penamaan merek asing yang masih kurang optimal. Populasi pada penelitian ini merupakan masyarakat di Kota Bandung dan jumlah sampel yang diambil yaitu sebanyak 100 responden. Data pada penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi berganda, koefisien determinasi, dan uji t dan uji f. Hasil uji determinasi pada variabel brand ambassador berpengaruh sebesar 23,9% terhadap purchase intention, foreign branding memiliki pengaruh sebesar 41,1% terhadap purchase intention, brand ambassador dan foreign branding berpengaruh sebesar 54,6% terhadap purchase intention. berdasarkan hasil penelitian, brand ambassador dan foreign branding berpengaruh terhadap purchase intention pada Minyak Angin Aromatheraphy Safe Care secara parsial maupun simultan.
KEBIJAKAN PENYELENGGARAAN PROGRAM KAMPUNG KB: MENEROPONG EKSISTENSI INSTRUKSI PRESIDEN NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2022
Authors: Rahmadhony Aditya , Wibowo Hariyadi , Zuhdi Ahmad
Published: May 2024

Implementasi Instruksi Presiden Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 tentang Optimalisasi Penyelenggaraan Kampung Keluarga Berkualitas masih belum sepenuhnya efektif, terlihat dari fakta bahwa target pembentukan Kampung KB belum tercapai. Sekitar 30 persen dari jumlah yang ditargetkan yang terbentuk, regulasi sebagian besar dengan ketetapan bupati/walikota yang hanya mengatur aspek pembentukan kampung KB dan tim kerja. Dibutuhkan produk hukum lebih komprehensif dalam bentuk peraturan untuk mengatur aspek operasional, pelaksanaan kegiatan, dan anggaran. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengambil langkah lebih lanjut guna meningkatkan efektivitas Inpres No. 3 Tahun 2022 dalam mendorong program Kampung Keluarga Berkualitas, mengingat target yang ditentukan hanya sampai tahun 2024. Terlihat bahwa Inpres memiliki keterbatasan terkait daya mengikat dan memiliki jangka waktu tertentu. Dikarenakan strategisnya Program Kampung Keluarga Berkualitas, diperlukan produk hukum yang bersifat wajib, mengikat, dan berlaku terus menerus seperti Peraturan Presiden.
Pelatihan Cara Penyajian Makanan yang Baik dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kinerja Pemasaran Produk UMKM Warung Nasi Kota Bogor
Authors: Sesar Husen Santosa  , Heryudianto Vibowo  , Agung Prayudha Hidayat  , Ridwan Siskandar  , Khoirul Aziz Husyairi  , Bayu Suriaatmaja Suwanda  , Annisa Rizkiriani
Published: May 2024

: Warung nasi merupakan salah satu UMKM yang memiliki kontribusi yang besar dalam upaya meningkatkan roda perekonomian. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dari UMKM warung nasi di kota Bogor untuk pengelolaan Cara Produksi Makanan yang Baik (CPMB) untuk meningkatkan kinerja pemasaran. Hasil idetifikasi Pre-test dan Post-test didapatkan 3 warung nasi yang potensial. Hasil evaluasi untuk kegiatan pelatihan didapatkan 3 warung nasi yang potensial dengan hasil post-test tebesar yaitu warung nasi Pa de Umar (Nilai 86,67), Kabita (nilai 80,00) dan bahagia (nilai 80,00). Berdasarkan ke tiga warung nasi diatas dilakukan proses pemilihan untuk dilakukan kegiatan pendampingan menggunakan metode bayes dan terpilih Warung Nasi Pa de Umar dengan nilai alternatif 4,40. Pelaksanaan pelatihan CPMB diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan para peserta warung nasi kota Bogor sehingga para pelaku usaha dapat meningkatkan kinerja usaha dan profit.
Penerapan Teknologi Washbasin Portabel pada Kelompok Usaha Rumah Makan Bulan Kabupaten Sambas Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Rahmahwati Ratih , Silvia Uslianti  , Tri Wahyudi
Published: May 2024

Mitra pada kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah kelompok usaha rumah makan Bulan yang berada di Kecamatan Selakau, Kabupaten Sambas, Kalimantan Barat. Kelompok usaha ini terdiri dari 5 rumah makan yang berada di sepanjang jalan Parit Baru, merupakan jalan penghubung antar kota Singkawang menuju Kabupaten Sambas dan daerah Perbatasan Indonesia-Malaysia.
Saat ini proses cuci tangan yang dilakukan oleh pengunjung masih dilakukan dengan peralatan yang sederhana. Hanya menggunakan gentong berisi air yang terhubung dengan kran.  Tujuan kegiatan PKM ini adalah untuk peningkatan kapasitas teknologi terhadap peralatan cuci tangan khusus pengunjung rumah makan. Perbaikan desain tempat cuci tangan bagi rumah makan disertai rancang bangun washbasin yang portabel dengan penggunaan alat tanpa kontak tangan dari pengunjung rumah makan disertai fitur pendukung yang diharapkan oleh pengunjung. Melalui kegiatan PKM ini telah dibuat washbasin yang dapat menarik minat pengunjung untuk melakukan gerakan mencuci tangan dengan kesadaran sendiri melalui perbaikan desain washbasin yang bersifat portable.
Ina Baswara: Program Edukasi Pemasaran Digital untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan UMKM Kripik Gadung di Desa Gayamharjo
Authors: Regina Amanda Famaretha  , Yessi Edillia Putri  , Wiwin Indayanti  , Nisa Farina Herningsih  , Asya Nur Agustina  , Elsanti Venesha Putri  , Felita Dwi Rahmawati  , Yogi Firmansyah  , Adrianto Steven Bagas Setiawan  , Anggin Prihanti  , Eka Ary Wibawa
Published: May 2024

Desa Gayamharjo menjadi salah satu desa di Prambanan, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Desa ini terletak jauh dari pusat kota mempunyai potensi kuliner dari gadung khas daerah yang sangat unik namun masih belum didukung dengan digitalisasi pemasaran. Untuk itu tim pengabdi menginisiasi program pengabdian masyarakat melalui sosialisasi dan pendampingan pemasaran digital melalui marketplace dan website bagi UMKM Kripik Gadung di Desa Gayamharjo. Pelaksanaan sosialisasi dan pendampingan terdiri atas empat tahap, yaitu pembuatan materi sosialisasi pemasaran digital, pelaksanaan sosialisasi, pelaksanaan pendampingan praktik menggunakan online marketplace shopee, dan pembuatan akun website untuk UMKM Desa Gayamharjo. Hasil kegiatan edukasi dan pendampingan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat terkait pemasaran digital. Melalui praktik pelatihan langsung, UMKM Kripik Gadung Desa Gayamharjo dapat memahami dan pengimplementasikan tahapan-tahapan dalam melakukan penjualan menggunakan akun Shopee. Setelah dijual melalui akun Shopee, ada peningkatan volume penjualan kripik gadung sehingga meingkatkan pendapatan UMKM Kripik Gadung Desa Gayamharjo
Edukasi Teknologi dan Literasi Digital kepada Siswa SMP Negeri 12 Tarakan
Authors: Arif Fadlullah  , Amelia Manda Sari  , Wahdana  , Farhan Muhammad Nabil  , Devi Sarmilah Chomariah  , Widya Ambarwati  , Muhammad Irfan
Published: May 2024

Pendidikan teknologi dan literasi digital merupakan hal yang penting untuk dikuasai oleh generasi muda, termasuk siswa SMP. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa SMPN 12 Tarakan dalam bidang teknologi dan literasi digital. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pembelajaran yang dibagi menjadi dua sesi, yaitu sesi teori dan sesi praktik. Pada sesi teori, siswa diberikan materi tentang dasar-dasar komputer dan pemrograman serta edukasi digital, seperti media sosial, pencegahan cyber bullying, dan manfaat teknologi. Pada sesi praktik, siswa diberikan kesempatan untuk menerapkan materi teknologi virtual reality dan pengembangan metode pembelajaran berbasis game, seperti praktik menggunakan VR dan membuat game pembelajaran tebak kata. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa siswa SMPN 12 Tarakan memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang cukup baik dalam bidang teknologi dan literasi digital. Namun, masih terdapat beberapa hal yang perlu ditingkatkan, seperti kemampuan siswa dalam menggunakan teknologi secara kreatif dan produktif.
Branding Produk pada UMKM di PMKM Prima Kudus dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi Canva
Authors: Tri Listyorini  , Endang Supriyati  , Mohammad Iqbal
Published: May 2024

PMKM Prima merupakan salah satu organisasi UMKM yang berada di Kudus. UMKM yang tergabung di dalamnya 155 pelaku UMKM di daerah Kudus. Selama ini PMKM Prima telah membantu UMKM yang ada di Kudus dengan dukungan pelatihan serta pendampingan demi kemajuan UMKM di Kudus. Permasalahan yang sering dihadapi oleh mitra adalah branding dari produk hasil UMKM. Salah satunya adalah logo/ label/ promosi/ feed Instagram/ story dan sebagainya. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu UMKM dapat secara mandiri melakukan branding produk yang dihasilkan yaitu dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi melalui branding logo dan label menggunakan aplikasi Canva. target dari pengabdian ini meningkatkan performa dari UMKM yang didukung dengan branding yang baik agar promosi dan pemasaran produk bisa meningkat. Branding sebuah produk merupakan hal yang penting untuk meningkatkan kemajuan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). Branding produk dapat mengilustrasikan produk-produk yang dijual oleh UMKM tersebut, antara lain melalui logo, label, mockup dan lain sebagainya.
Optimalisasi Media Sosial sebagai Alat Promosi untuk CAMP Anak Langit
Authors: Dani Hamdani  , Ucu Nugraha  , Endang Amalia
Published: May 2024

Dalam era globalisasi dan kemajuan teknologi informasi, media sosial telah merambahkan keberbagai lapisa masyarakat, termasuk kalangan anak muda. CAMP Anak Langit (Creative and Motivated People) adalah komunitas yang berfokus pada pengembangan potensi kreativitas dan motivasi anak muda. Namun, CAMP Anak Langit masih menghadapi tantangan dalam mempromosikan kegiatan dan programnya secara maksimal. Optimalisasi media sosial sebagai alat promosi dapat membantu solusi efektif. Media sosial tidak hanya membentuk berinteraksi, tidak merupakan sarana yang efisien untuk memperluas jangkauan, meningkatkan kesadaran, dan mendapatkan dukungan dari masyarakat luas. Penyelenggaraan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan fokus pada optimalisasi media sosial sebagai alat promosi diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam memajukan CAMP Anak Langit dan memberdayakan potensi kreatif serta motivasi anggotanya.
Three-dimensional Effects on Gap-Resonances in Twin-Hull Vessels in Time-Harmonic Vertical Oscillations
Authors: Vernengo Giuliano
Published: May 2024

Three-dimensional effects induced by dimensional ratios on the gap resonances happening in twin hull vessels oscillating in forced vertical motion have been analyzed. They can lead to relevant consequences, such as the amplification of the inner radiated waves or the generation of standing waves in between the demi-hulls, that can have a direct effect on the operating profile of the vessel. The response of twin hull vessels in waves can be strongly affected by these resonant phenomena. Also, some of these behaviors can be exploited in the framework of wave energy conversion systems. The present analysis is carried out by using an open-source, linear, Boundary Element Method (BEM), based on the Green function approach. Mathematical backgrounds of the added mass and damping coefficients computation for a floating body under harmonic vertical oscillation are provided as well as details of the numerical discretization used in the BEM. A panel mesh sensitivity study is carried out and the numerical prediction is validated by comparison against available experimental data, another CFD solution obtained by a high-fidelity viscous solver based on the open-source libraries Open-FOAM and approximate analytic formulations. The effect of the beam ratio and the length-to-beam ratio on the resonant phenomena has been analyzed. This has been achieved by systematic variations of the geometric dimensions of the hull, focusing on the trends of the hydrodynamic coefficients, the amplitude of the radiated waves, and the location of the resonant frequencies over the analyzed range.
Development of Trade-Econimic Relations between Azerbaijan-EU Countries in the Field of Natural Gas Supply
Authors: Hasanova Jamila , Najafova Kamala
Published: May 2024

The research work is devoted to the analysis of mutual relations between the European Union and the Republic of Azerbaijan in the field of gas supply. In addition, the short-term and long-term measures implemented by the European Union countries in response to the changes in the political arena in recent times were reviewed. The relevance of the topic is related to the opening of economic and transport communications after the Second Karabakh war. The region is an important link between Asia and Europe, and Azerbaijan is an important energy partner of the EU as an exporter of oil and natural gas. In addition, considering the existing gas production potential of the Republic of Azerbaijan, the development of this field is a very important field for the country’s economy. The article focuses on the directions of cooperation of the parties in the matter of production and transit of energy resources. The main result is that it is designed as a framework that allows the two parties to develop their relations in the form of mutually beneficial projects based on market principles.
Cirugía y Abordaje del Queloide Recidivante en la Amputación de Extremidades: Puesta al Día
Authors: Carvajales Lozano Gabriela , Villada Ruiz Daniela , López Girón Melissa Andrea , Zapateiro Argel Juliana , Salcedo Naizir María Carolina , Sanmartín Ceballos Pedro Rafael , Avendaño Solano Omar , Medina Ramírez Inti Nicolle , Márquez Maurcia Daniela
Published: May 2024

La ausencia de una parte o toda una extremidad, conocida como amputación, puede traer diferentes secuelas estéticas como el queloide recidivante. El queloide es el resultado de una cicatrización anormal de heridas en respuesta a un traumatismo o inflamación de la piel que pueden aparecer meses e incluso un año después de presentarse la lesión. Su abordaje hoy en día es difícil, pero la disponibilidad de diferentes métodos terapéuticos permiten un correcto manejo con la combinación de escisión quirúrgica más medicamentos entre otras alternativas. Por ello, realizamos una revisión bibliográfica en diferentes bases de datos de artículos en inglés y español dando como resultado diferentes artículos que nos dan a conocer las diferentes alternativas para el abordaje del queloide recidivante secundaria a la amputación de una extremidad. Por lo que podemos concluir que el abordaje del queloide
Metaverso. Proyecto de Innovación para Desarrollar la Competencia Pluricultural Dentro del Marco COIL
Authors: María Salazar Gabriela , Pascual Segarra María , Galstyan Sargsyan Ruzana , Belda Torrijos Mónica
Published: May 2024

En este estudio, se empleó un enfoque especial basado en proyectos de aprendizaje internacional colaborativo en línea (COIL), introducido por Rubin (2017), con el propósito de fomentar intercambios virtuales entre instituciones de educación superior en diferentes países y continentes. Esta metodología innovadora y rentable permite establecer un entorno de aprendizaje digital que facilita la interacción y viajes virtuales. Las iniciativas COIL, disponibles en www.coilconsult.com, contribuyen a conectar aulas de dos o más universidades, promoviendo una comunicación realista y culturalmente diversa. En el marco de esta investigación, se abordaron los desafíos que enfrentan las personas al estudiar y trabajar en contextos lingüísticos y culturales diversos. Para ello, se implementó un enfoque especial de Proyecto Colaborativo de Aprendizaje Internacional (COIL) con el objetivo de fomentar programas de intercambio virtual entre instituciones de educación superior en España y México. Además de evaluar la competencia lingüística y cultural, este estudio también examinó aspectos como la tolerancia a la diversidad, el trabajo en equipo, el rigor intercultural y la humildad intelectual. Los resultados obtenidos confirmaron que la competencia lingüística y cultural de los estudiantes puede desarrollarse a través de diversas plataformas virtuales, como el Metaverso. Los participantes exploraron un mundo virtual similar a los entornos de videojuegos, en particular el TEC VirtualCampus, donde crearon avatares y presentaron sus trabajos en la sala Main Conference Room.
Redes Sociales y el Desarrollo de la Inteligencia Emocional en los Adolescentes
Authors: Veloza Gamba Raúl , Urbina Ramírez Santos
Published: May 2024

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo establecer la relación entre el uso de las redes sociales (RRSS) y el desarrollo de la inteligencia emocional (IE) de los adolescentes de grado 10 del “Colegio Tom Adams Institución Educativa Distrital, IED”, Bogotá, Colombia. La pregunta de investigación que lo genera fue: ¿Cómo el aumento del uso de las RRSS se relacionó con el desarrollo de la IE? En cuanto a la metodología, se ha optado por un enfoque mixto y por un diseño no experimental, descriptivo. La muestra es de 60 estudiantes, a los que se suministra un cuestionario para recabar datos. Este cuestionario fue adaptado de la escala de Medición de Inteligencia Emocional (IMIE), llamado Trait Meta Mood Scale (TMMS). Los datos fueron analizados mediante estadística descriptiva. Los resultados mostraron una deficiente comprensión psicosocial de la IE frente al uso de las RRSS, por parte de los sujetos. En conclusión, una minoría de adolescentes utilizó las RRSS con fines académicos, culturales e informativos, mientras la mayoría buscó hacer amistades, siendo el elemento de la IE más desarrollado la destreza social. En general, la IE se desarrolló en contra del deber ser, propio de un adolescente capaz de practicar frente al uso de las RRSS la autoconciencia, autorregulación, motivación, empatía y destreza social.
Modelación Matemática de la Annona Muricata (Guanábana), para la Industrialización y Prevención del Medio Ambiente en el Ecuador
Authors: Casco Guerrero Erika Clara , Pazmiño Guzmán Erika Alexandra , Soledad Herrera María , Lema Nancy , Antonio Romero José , Yánez Daniel
Published: May 2024

Los productos hortofrutícolas de la Amazonía ecuatoriana, los cambios, tecnológicos, las transformaciones actuales y las exigencias del mercado nacional e internacional, atribuyen a una dinámica productiva a la normativa del CODEX STAN 237-2003. Y se enfoca en la modelación matemática para resolver los problemas del aprovechamiento industrial que acarrean en el comercio. Desarrollar la modelación matemática basado en parámetros de volumen, densidad, peso de sus componentes principales de la fruta exótica entera con su categorización de la Annona muricata (Guanábana), Nativa de Mesoamérica. Se desarrolló en el cantón y Provincia Pastaza, considerando su potencial productivo y las Normas del Codex Alimentario y Colombiana I CONTEC. La aplicación fue según la categorización, para el cálculo integral con balances de masas, volumen y densidad mediante análisis estadístico obtenido. El modelo matemático fue en base a sus categorías extra, primera, segunda y residuo de volumen y masa, obteniendo las medias y el coeficiente de variación del 12.59% y con un margen confiabilidad del 99 % y con R2 ajustado del 77%. En relación con su volumen logrando la obtención de nueve fórmulas matemáticas con todas sus constantes (26 – 33), y con una alta confiabilidad del 99%, para su aprovechamiento industrial de esta materia prima, por parte de productores, comerciantes e industriales y estudiantes interesado en esta investigación desarrollada en la Amazonía ecuatoriana.
Analisis Gangguan Transmisi Fiber Cut dan Pengembangan Solusi untuk Meningkatkan Availability Sistem Komunikasi Fiber Optik Section Banua Hanyar – Bati Bati
Authors: Darussalam Muhammad Gani Baihaqi , Fauzi Ahmad , Suranegara Muhammad Galura , Lestariningsih Dwi Wahyu
Published: May 2024

Technology continues to develop very quickly, especially long-distance communication and transmission technology. This is due to the increasing human need for the internet, as seen by its availability. The main objective of this research is to analyze the impact and solution to Fiber Cut transmission on availability in the Banua Hanyar - Bati Bati Section. This research uses a correlative descriptive quantitative method to obtain a solution, namely replacing ordinary fiber optic cables and many existing cable with a new anti-rodent fiber optic cable 3 km long located 0.8 km to 3.8 km from Banua Hanyar. This solution is said to be very influential because it succeeded in increasing the availability of the Banua Hanyar - Bati Bati Section system to 100%.
Manajemen Lembaga Dakwah Kampus Al-Izzah Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara dalam Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi pada Kegiatan Dakwah Melalui Chanel Youtube
Authors: Marito Siregar Hotna , Muhammad Fachran Haikal
Published: May 2024

LDK Al-Izzah mempunyai YouTube sebagai media untuk mengajar, mengingat di era milenial ini pemanfaatan hiburan virtual khususnya YouTube sudah sangat luas. Dengan harapan yang luar biasa bahwa ini bukan sekedar pertunjukan tetapi sebuah pembantu. Maka administrasi pada suatu yayasan harus diselesaikan dengan baik agar dapat menjaga ketahanan organisasi. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengelolaan LDK Al-Izzah dalam pemanfaatan kerangka data, dan pemanfaatan hiburan berbasis web YouTube pada saluran YouTube LDK Al-Izzah. Jenis pengujiannya menggunakan eksplorasi subjektif ilustratif untuk membedah informasi yang diperoleh melalui pertemuan dan persepsi di saluran YouTube LDK Al-Izzah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa YouTube adalah hasil dari kemajuan pesat sistem data dan korespondensi dan sangat populer. Karena adanya kesamaan permintaan, pembagian, dan tujuan antara dakwah dan media YouTube, maka melibatkan opsi terakhir sebagai modus dakwah disinyalir semakin praktis.
The Next Generation Virgo Cluster Survey. XXXVII. Distant RR Lyrae Stars and the Milky Way Stellar Halo Out to 300 kpc
Authors: Feng Yuting , Guhathakurta Puragra , Peng Eric W. , Gwyn Stephen D. J. , Ferrarese Laura , Côté Patrick , Cuillandre Jean-Charles , Munsell Jane , Talukdar Manjima
Published: May 2024

RR Lyrae stars are standard candles with characteristic photometric variability and serve as powerful tracers of Galactic structure, substructure, accretion history, and dark matter content. Here we report the discovery of distant RR Lyrae stars, including some of the most distant stars known in the Milky Way halo, with Galactocentric distances of ∼300 kpc. We use time-series

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Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope/MegaCam photometry from the Next Generation Virgo Cluster Survey (NGVS). We use a template light-curve fitting method based on empirical Sloan Digital Sky Survey Stripe 82 RR Lyrae data to identify RR Lyrae candidates in the NGVS data set. We eliminate several hundred suspected quasars and identify 180 RR Lyrae candidates with heliocentric distances of ∼20–300 kpc. The halo stellar density distribution is consistent with an r
−4.09±0.10 power-law radial profile over most of this distance range with no signs of a break. The distribution of ab-type RR Lyrae in a period–amplitude plot (Bailey diagram) suggests that the mean metallicity of the halo decreases outward. Compared to other recent RR Lyrae surveys, like Pan-STARRS1, the High Cadence Transient Survey, and the Dark Energy Survey, our NGVS study has better single-epoch photometric precision and a comparable number of epochs but smaller sky coverage. At large distances, our RR Lyrae sample appears to be relatively pure and complete, with well-measured periods and amplitudes. These newly discovered distant RR Lyrae stars are important additions to the few secure stellar tracers beyond 150 kpc in the Milky Way halo.
Characterizing the 3D Structure of Molecular Cloud Envelopes in the Cloud Factory Simulations
Authors: Mullens Elijah , Zucker Catherine , Murray Claire E. , Smith Rowan
Published: May 2024

We leverage recent numerical simulations of highly resolved star-forming regions in a Milky Way–like galaxy to explore the nature of extended gaseous envelopes around molecular clouds. We extract a sample of two dozen star-forming clouds from the feedback-dominated suite of Cloud Factory simulations. With the goal of exploring the 3D thermal and chemical structure of the gas, we measure and fit the clouds’ radial profiles with multiple tracers, including

n

H

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,

n

H

2

,

n

H

tot

, n
CO, and gas temperature. We find that while solar neighborhood clouds recently detected via 3D dust mapping have radially symmetric, low-density envelopes that extend ∼10–15 pc, the simulated cloud envelopes are primarily radially asymmetric with low-density envelopes that extend only ∼2–3 pc. One potential explanation for the absence of extended envelopes in the simulated clouds may be the lack of magnetic fields, while a stronger local feedback prescription compared to solar neighborhood conditions may drive the radially asymmetric cloud morphologies. We make the pipeline used to extract and characterize the radial profiles of the clouds publicly available, which can be used in complementary and future simulations to shed additional light on the key physics shaping the formation and evolution of star-forming structures in the Milky Way.
EVN 5 GHz e-VLBI Observations of SN2023ixf in M101
Authors: Lee Deokhyeong , Lee Seung Yeon , Paragi Zsolt , Orosz Gábor , Oh Junghwan , Kim Jae-Young
Published: May 2024

SN 2023ixf is a Type II-L supernova that occurred in M101 in 2023 May. The European VLBI Network (EVN) observed SN 2023ixf at 5 GHz approximately one month later, on June 28. We calibrated the EVN data using AIPS and CASA, reporting non-detection of a radio source with 5σ flux upper limits of 113 μJy and 135 μJy for both pipelines, respectively.
Chimonobambusa pleiacantha (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new species from southeast Sichuan, China
Authors: Zhao Dan-Dan , Yue Jin-Jun
Published: May 2024

Chimonobambusa pleiacantha, a newly-identified species of the genus Chimonobambusa Makino from southeast Sichuan, China, is meticulously described and illustrated herein. It is morphologically similar to Ch. tuberculata, but differs in having 4-angled internodes, thicker wall to 4.5–8.5 mm, more reclinate and elongated root thorns to 5–8 mm long, culm internodes with three grooves and two longitudinal ridges on the branch-bearing side, persistent culm leaves, densely brown-purple setose at the bottom of culm leaf sheaths together with sheath scar, developed foliage leaf fimbriae, 6–8 on each shoulder, ca. 3–8 mm long, abaxially white pubescent foliage leaf blades. Phenologically, new shoots usually appear in September to October. In the light of these key morphological and phenological characteristics, Ch. pleiacantha was identified as a new species of the genus Ch. Makino which is different from published species of this genus.
Carex duanensis (Carex sect. Rhomboidales), a new species of Cyperaceae from limestone areas of Guangxi, China
Authors: Lu Zhao-Cen , Lu Yi-Fei , Chang Shi-Li , Mo Ming-Lin , Jin Xiao-Feng
Published: May 2024

Carex duanensis Z.C.Lu, Y.F.Lu & X.F.Jin, a new species in limestone areas of Guangxi, China, was discovered and described. The morphology showed that C. duanensis is similar to C. calcicola, but differs in having culms central, leaf blades 3–5.5 mm wide, bracts longer than spikes, utricles 4–5 mm long, shorter, and nutlets abruptly contracted into an erect beak at apex. SEM microphotographs of utricles and nutlets are provided for the new and related species, C. calcicola.
Nomenclatural notes of Frullania auriculata (Frullaniaceae) and lectotypification of Porella takakii (Porellaceae)
Authors: Zheng Tian-Xiong
Published: May 2024

Rediscovery and examination of the type specimen of Frullania auriculata S.Hatt. proves that the original type citation of this species contains an error, which is corrected here. Lectotypification for Porella takakii S.Hatt. is provided.
Does personality predict health? Non-cognitive skills, health behaviours, and longevity in Russia
Authors: Rozhkova Ksenia V.
Published: May 2024

Non-cognitive skills have recently gained much attention as an explanation for various social outcomes, including health inequalities. This paper explores the relationship between non-cognitive skills measured as the Big Five and locus of control, health behaviours such as physical activity, smoking, and drinking, and the resulting measures of health. A set of binary and multinomial logit models, as well as Cox proportional hazard models for longevity, are estimated on rich panel RLMS-HSE data for the years 2011-2021. Conscientiousness from the Big Five and internal locus of control show a significant and consistent positive association with self-assessed health and objective longevity in both genders, which is only partly mediated through health behaviours. Gender-specific differences are also present, with neuroticism increasing the risks of mortality for males, and openness decreasing them for females. Openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, neuroticism, and internal locus of control all show a statistically significant link with self-assessed health. Policies, aimed at the formation of positive non-cognitive skills during early stages of socialisation, may be a promising instrument for improving individual health.
Guerre dans l’espace : de l’ombre à la lumière
Authors: Hainaut Béatrice
Published: May 2024

La conquête de l’espace a révolutionné notre façon de vivre. L’utilisation des satellites est à présent indispensable à notre économie, à notre sécurité et à nos armées. Le paradoxe est que, bien que nous soyons dépendants de ces moyens, donc vulnérables, nous ne pouvons les voir, pour les surveiller, à l’œil nu. Sans « prothèses techniques », nous sommes aveugles. De plus, ils orbitent en permanence, de jour comme de nuit. Les moyens de surveillance de l’espace nous permettent d’y apporter un peu de lumière, mais l’espace reste cette zone grise où risques et menaces sur nos intérêts se multiplient.
The Way to Construct Innovative Methods for Solving Initial-Value Problem of the Volterra Integro-Differential Equation
Authors: Ibrahimov Vagif , Agarwal Praveen , Juraev Davron Aslonqulovic
Published: May 2024

Mathematical models for many problems in the natural sciences are often simplified to solving initial-value problems (IVPs) for the Volterra integro-differential equations (VIDE). Numerical methods of a multistep type are typically used to solve these problems. It is known that in some cases, the multi-step method (MSM) is applied to solving the IVPs of both ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and VIDE encountered in solving some problems in mathematical biology. Here, to solve such problems by combining different methods, some modifications of established methods were developed, and it was demonstrated that these methods outperform the existing ones. As is known, one of the main issues in solving the aforementioned problems is determining the reliability of calculating values using the known mathematicalstatistical models (MSMs). In this regard, some experts utilize the predictor-corrector method. Having highlighted the disadvantages of this method, the proposal is to develop an innovative approach and assess the errors that may arise when applying this method to solve various problems. Here, the IVPs for the VIDE of the first order are primarily investigated. To illustrate the benefits of the innovative methods proposed here, we discuss the use of simple numerical methods to solve some common examples.