bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Jual Beli Kiloan Baju Bayi Sistem Menurut Hukum Islam
Authors: Hidayat Yayat , Sugiarti Alfira
Published: January 2025

Buying and selling clothes using the kilo system is divided into several categories, one of which is the kilo decision category. Buaran Cotton House Shop East Jakarta Branch is one of the shops that implements this system. In the decision, the kilos of clothes sold are mixed up in shape, motif, and size so that customers do not know specifically which clothes are cheap and which are expensive, so there is an indication of an element of gharar. This research aims to describe the practice of buying and selling clothes using the kilo system and a review of Islamic law. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study method. The data collection techniques used were observations and interviews with employees and customers at the Rumah Katun Shop. The findings from this research are several problems, including a mix of brands, motifs, various forms of clothing between long and short, and customers not knowing specifically the prices of cheap and expensive clothes. The results of the findings of this research are the first to show that the practice of buying and selling clothes using the kilo system at the Rumah Cotton Shop East Jakarta branch has fulfilled the requirements for legal buying and selling, and the conditions for the goods being bought and sold are in accordance with Islamic law. Second, according to the ulama, ambiguity in the object of sale and purchase is identified as a type of gharar miqdar and is classified as light gharar which is permitted because it cannot be avoided and there is no element of compulsion and can be accepted by the buyer.
Integración del aprendizaje basado en problemas en la enseñanza universitaria de matemáticas: un enfoque para enfrentar desafíos académicos
Authors: Mejía López Andrea Daniela , Boeta González Leopoldo Jesús , Flores Villafuerte Mónica Jeanette , Cuecuecha Sánchez Luis Ángel
Published: January 2025

La implementación del Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas (ABP) en la enseñanza universitaria de matemáticas constituye una estrategia didáctica transformadora que responde a los desafíos inherentes a la enseñanza de esta disciplina. Este enfoque pedagógico, centrado en la resolución estructurada de problemas contextualizados, promueve el desarrollo de competencias esenciales como el razonamiento lógico-matemático y la aplicación contextualizada de conocimientos teóricos a escenarios reales. El objetivo principal de este estudio es examinar y fomentar la implementación del Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas (ABP) como una estrategia pedagógica de vanguardia en la enseñanza universitaria de matemáticas, orientada a promover el desarrollo de competencias fundamentales como el razonamiento lógico-matemático, este enfoque pedagógico tiene como finalidad, además, incrementar la motivación intrínseca de los estudiantes, optimizar el rendimiento académico y disminuir las tasas de deserción, en respuesta a las exigencias de una formación universitaria integral. La metodología del Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos (ABP) en el ámbito educativo en la enseñanza de matemáticas en la educación superior incluyó un análisis exhaustivo de la literatura sobre su aplicación en diversos contextos y su impacto en la motivación y el rendimiento estudiantil. La implementación del Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos (ABP) en la enseñanza de matemáticas en la educación superior ha demostrado ser una metodología eficaz para mejorar la comprensión conceptual y el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes. Este enfoque permite a los estudiantes aplicar los conocimientos matemáticos en situaciones prácticas y contextos reales, lo que fomenta un aprendizaje más profundo y significativo.
Necesidades de los Pacientes y sus Familiares en el Primer Nivel de Atención en Cuidados Paliativos. Aspectos Físicos, Psicológicos, Sociales y Espirituales: Una Revisión Sistemática
Authors: Peña Alejandro Carlos Andrés , Quizanga Camino Juan Gabriel , Rodríguez Rodríguez Teresa
Published: January 2025

En pacientes paliativos y sus familias, conocer sus necesidades es esencial para mejorar su calidad de vida y brindar apoyo. Objetivo: identificar mediante una revisión de la literatura científica, las necesidades físicas, psicológicas, sociales y espirituales de los pacientes y sus familiares en el primer nivel de atención. Métodos: se realizó una revisión sistemática con una búsqueda bibliográfica, en PubMed, ScienceDirect, LILACS, SciELO y Cochrane Library, en inglés y español. Resultados: en pacientes las necesidades físicas son el alivio del dolor; Las psicológicas, ansiedad; Las sociales, redes de apoyo; Las espirituales, preocupaciones existenciales, en cambio en los familiares las necesidades físicas se ponen en segundo plano; Las psicológicas, ansiedad; Las sociales, pertenecer a una red de apoyo; Y las espirituales, ir a la iglesia a orar. Conclusiones: Es importante la atención holística centrada en aliviar el sufrimiento y empoderar a pacientes y familiares en la toma de decisiones basadas en sus necesidades.
Estrategia didáctica para la estimulación de habilidades motoras en niños de 2 a 3 años
Authors: Basurto Cedeño Jessica Stefania , Samada Grasst Yanet
Published: January 2025

Es de vital importancia el desarrollo motor en la primera infancia, con un enfoque en la intervención temprana para promover el crecimiento físico y cognitivo. La investigación se centra en la falta de estrategias didácticas adecuadas en centros educativos, como el programa CNH (Creciendo con Nuestros Hijos), donde estudios previos han mostrado deficiencias en la estimulación de habilidades motoras finas y gruesas. Es por ello se diseñó como objetivo general del estudio: diseñar una estrategia didáctica para la estimulación de habilidades motoras en niños de 2 a 3 años del CNH Caritas Pintadas. El enfoque de la investigación es mixto, de tipo descriptiva. Se aplicaron los instrumentos de una guía de observación a los niños, encuesta a las familias y entrevistas a educadores. Los resultados revelan insuficiencias en la implementación de prácticas que estimulen el desarrollo motor, sugiriendo la necesidad de preparar a los educadores con estrategias didácticas que contribuyan al desarrollo motor en las edades tempranas. Por lo que la estimulación temprana de las habilidades motoras, posibilitan adquirir movimientos precisos que le permiten las experiencias de nuevas habilidades; en este sentido es una destreza que se adquiere para el dominio de los grandes y pequeños movimientos.
Domestic work and girl child school drop outs: A case study of selected secondary schools in Kyamuhunga town council Bushenyi district
Authors:   Faculty of Education, Kampala International University, Uganda., Janet Agengo , Andrew Mugisha ,   Faculty of Education, Kampala International University, Uganda.
Published: January 2025

This study explores demographic and contextual factors influencing educational participation, with a focus on gender disparities and causes of girl child school dropouts. A significant gender imbalance was observed, with 93% male respondents and only 7% female, reflecting patriarchal societal norms that restrict female participation. Age distribution highlighted a concentration of respondents aged 20–30 years (34%), aligning with the study’s emphasis on educational challenges among youth. Marital status data showed a predominance of unmarried respondents, correlating with the high student population. Religious affiliation revealed a Catholic majority (80%), with implications for education access shaped by religious norms. Key causes of girl child school dropouts were identified as poverty (100%), lack of girl-specific needs (97%), early marriages (67%), and peer pressure (40%). Poverty emerged as the dominant factor, supported by UNICEF findings, while unmet needs like menstrual hygiene supplies and early marriages significantly impacted education continuity for girls. Additionally, domestic work was shown to adversely affect girls’ academic performance and psychological well-being. The study underscores the need for targeted interventions, including empowering students, motivating teachers, and enhancing learning resources. While consistent with existing research, addressing gender imbalances and incorporating perspectives from parents and teachers could enrich understanding and inform inclusive strategies.

Keywords: Gender Disparities, Girl Child Dropouts, Educational Barriers, Poverty and Education, Domestic Work Impact
The Developer Experience in Early 2025
Authors: Bilder Geoffrey
Published: January 2025

Imagine pair programming with an eccentric software developer… OK, good point— I mean more eccentric than usual. …anyway— they have fantastic long-term memory, but terrible short-term memory. They are polite to the point of obsequiousness. They can type thousands of words per second and they like to make fifty unrelated code changes at once.
Technical blogging for growth and learning
Authors: Turner Stephen
Published: January 2025

I’ve been blogging about genetics, statistics, computational biology, data science, and science in general for over 15 years. I published my first blog post on Getting Genetics Done in 2009, and started this blog last year after taking a few years off.

Science blogging has significantly contributed to my personal and professional growth as a scientist.

Writing takes time and effort — time I could have spent elsewhere.
A New Approach to Risk Assessment Model and Management for Jetty Fuel Terminal Industrywide Using Risk Priority Number
Authors: Silalahi Yoseph Valentino , Munir Badrul , Pratesa Yudha
Published: January 2025

Jetty is an essential part of a fuel terminal and oil distribution process in terms of loading and unloading oil from and to tanker. Jetty has been widely used in fuel supply point facilities in archipelago countries like Indonesia. The increase in the importance given to maritime transportation has not only resulted in the development of the structure of safety issues but has also led to new investigations into the design of ships, the configuration of ports, and the operations conducted, all of which are essential components. However, it is not possible to ignore the risk inherent in jetty fuel terminal operations. Most of the reseach have pre-dominantly focused on the operation and impact of ship maneuvers and ship operations. But focusing on the  jetty fuel risk itself is also very important as a whole part of reliability of a fuel receiving facility. FMEA is frequently used as a risk analysis method in determining risks arising from oil and gas sector. Each category of Severity, Occurance, and Detection from each risk factor can be rated to obtained the Risk Priority Number value. Mooring facilities assessment furthermore provides the implementation of assessment (grading) of operational suitability of jetties, based on the results of a visual assessment and special inspections. This paper aims to identify the risk associated with and to analyze these risk using Risk Priority Number ranking.
Factors Predicting Learning Performance in Flipped Classroom:A Survey Study Based on RCoI Framework
Authors: Gao Jimei , Choon Keong Tan , Noor Madjapuni Mad , Hu Ping
Published: January 2025

While previous studies have focused on the factors affecting flipped learning performance, few have examined these factors through the lens of the Community of Inquiry framework. This study investigated how Teaching Presence, Social Presence, Cognitive Presence, and Emotional Presence, as defined by a revised Community of Inquiry framework, predict flipped learning performance. The analysis employed correlation analysis and two-step hierarchical multiple regression methods and was conducted in a flipped Fundamentals of Computer Application course (N=503) at a private polytechnic university in China. The results revealed that Teaching Presence, Social Presence, Cognitive Presence, and Emotional Presence were all significantly correlated with learning performance. However, only Teaching Presence, Cognitive Presence, and Emotional Presence were significant predictors of flipped learning performance, while Social Presence was not. The findings offer both theoretical insights and practical implications for improving instructional design and classroom organization in flipped learning environments.
Pengaruh Kesadaran Merek Pada Keputusan Pembelian Produk AMDK Le Minerale
Authors: Astrid Choirul Mar'ati  , Mirzam Arqy Ahmadi
Published: January 2025

Globalisasi berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kesadaran tentang hidup sehat. Kesadaran ini membawa perubahan pada gaya hidup masyarakat di seluruh dunia, termasuk kesadaran akan pentingnya konsumsi air. Air kemasan (AMDK) adalah air minum yang diolah menggunakan teknologi dan dikemas dalam berbagai ukuran. Berbagai merek AMDK beredar di Indonesia, termasuk Le Minerale. Le Minerale merupakan salah satu merek AMDK yang terkenal di Indonesia. Le Minerale sendiri terkenal dengan rasanya yang segar dan sensasi manisnya. Menganalisis pengaruh kesadaran merek terhadap keputusan pembelian produk air mineral kemasan Le Minerale merupakan tujuan dari penelitian ini. Analisis penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif serta menggunakan sampel sebanyak enam puluh responden. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan salah satu teknik non random sampling yaitu purposive sampling. Menggunakan data primer yang dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner Google Form. Smart PLS digunakan sebagai alat pengolah data. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa kesadaran merek berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian.
Realidad virtual para la optimización del aprendizaje de las matemáticas.
Authors: Carreño Loor Lesly , Rodríguez Véliz Miguel
Published: January 2025

La realidad virtual ha transformado significativamente el panorama educativo, posicionándose como una tecnología clave para abordar los desafíos inherentes a disciplinas como las matemáticas. Esta tecnología, caracterizada por entornos tridimensionales inmersivos y altamente interactivos, ofrece soluciones innovadoras para la enseñanza de conceptos abstractos, tradicionalmente percibidos como difíciles de visualizar y comprender. En el ámbito matemático, la realidad virtual permite la manipulación directa de objetos tridimensionales y la representación dinámica de relaciones algebraicas, lo que facilita la construcción de esquemas cognitivos más sólidos y una mayor retención del conocimiento. El presente artículo explora cómo la realidad virtual puede optimizar el aprendizaje de las matemáticas a través de metodologías como la gamificación, que incorpora mecánicas de juego para aumentar la motivación y el compromiso, y el aprendizaje colaborativo, que fomenta la interacción en entornos virtuales compartidos. Estas estrategias no solo mejoran el desempeño académico, sino que también desarrollan habilidades clave como el razonamiento crítico, la comunicación efectiva y el trabajo en equipo.
Abordando los retos de la educación del siglo XXI: perspectivas de la neuropedagogía para el aprendizaje y el desarrollo cognitivo integral.
Authors: Cabezas Yánez Lucía Yolanda , Paredes Paredes Rómulo Rafael , Parco Guamarica Sandra Magali , Guadalupe Naranjo Verónica Magaly , Arcos Andrade René Eduardo
Published: January 2025

El artículo examina la literatura referente a la implementación de la neuropedagogía en el contexto pedagógico contemporáneo. Este campo académico, que amalgama principios de neurociencia y pedagogía, proporciona estrategias eficaces para optimizar los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje, particularmente en contextos post-pandemia. El estudio enfatizó la relevancia de implementar estrategias neuro-pedagogicas en la etapa temprana de la infancia, subrayando sus efectos beneficiosos en el desarrollo cognitive y socioemocional. Adicionalmente, se realizó un examen de la personalización del aprendizaje, destacando cómo esta adaptación potencia la equidad en el ámbito educativo. Los hallazgos subrayan la necesidad de capacitación pedagógica en neurociencia para la efectiva implementación de estas estrategias, y destacan las inconsistencias en la literatura en cuanto a la evaluación de su eficacia. La conclusión del artículo es que la neuroeducación es esencial para la transformación de los sistemas educativos, y propone su integración sistemática en las estrategias educativas para abordar los desafíos del siglo XXI.
Aplicaciones de internet de las cosas (IoT) en la optimización de la eficiencia energética en entornos residenciales.
Authors: Romero Macías Javier Vidal , Loor Navia Eddy Alejandro
Published: January 2025

La eficiencia energética es un pilar fundamental para la sostenibilidad global, especialmente en entornos residenciales. Este artículo analiza las aplicaciones del Internet de las Cosas (IoT) en la optimización de la eficiencia energética en hogares inteligentes, utilizando una revisión sistemática de la literatura basada en la metodología prisma. Los resultados destacan tecnologías IoT clave como sensores inteligentes, algoritmos predictivos y plataformas de gestión energética, que permiten una significativa reducción del consumo energético, contribuyendo a la sostenibilidad ambiental. Sin embargo, persisten desafíos como la interoperabilidad entre dispositivos, los altos costos de implementación y las preocupaciones de seguridad y privacidad. Este estudio ofrece una visión integral del estado del arte, tendencias tecnológicas y barreras, proponiendo soluciones prácticas para maximizar el impacto positivo del IoT en la gestión energética residencial. Se concluye que la adopción de estas tecnologías puede transformar la sostenibilidad energética a nivel global, siempre que se superen las limitaciones actuales.
Estructura, caracterización y estado de conservación de los recursos florísticos en la zona baja del “Bosque y Vegetación Protectora Murocomba”, cantón Valencia, provincia de Los Ríos.
Authors: Moreno Solis Lissethe Katherine , Martínez Peralta Esther Rosario , Ullón Chiriguaya Fanny del Carmen , Rivera Pizarro Victor Hugo , Guzmán Acurio Jenny Alexandra , Quintana Franco Maricela Antonieta
Published: January 2025

El presente estudio tiene como objetivo analizar la estructura, caracterización y estado de conservación de los recursos florísticos en la zona baja del Bosque y Vegetación Protectora Murocomba, cantón Valencia, provincia de Los Ríos. Se busca identificar las principales amenazas que afectan su biodiversidad, actualizar el inventario forestal y proponer estrategias de conservación basadas en enfoques interdisciplinarios. La revisión se basó en un análisis exhaustivo de literatura científica y estudios previos realizados en la zona, complementado con información secundaria sobre las condiciones climáticas, edáficas y ecológicas. Además, se plantearon como enfoques metodológicos la recolección de datos sobre la fragmentación del hábitat, la riqueza florística y el impacto del cambio climático en las especies locales.Los estudios revisados revelan la presencia de especies endémicas y en peligro de extinción en el área, junto con una notable fragmentación de la cobertura forestal, identificada como una de las principales amenazas a la biodiversidad. Se evidencia que el cambio climático ha modificado las condiciones ambientales, afectando las interacciones ecológicas y poniendo en riesgo la estabilidad del ecosistema. La revisión destaca la necesidad de implementar estrategias efectivas de conservación, como la reforestación, el manejo sostenible de los recursos y la participación activa de las comunidades locales para garantizar la protección del bosque y sus recursos florísticos.
Exploración de las influencias de las experiencias deportivas en las habilidades sociales en clase de educación física
Authors: Santillán Vaca Henry Santiago , Peñafiel Guerra Verónica Rocío , Risueño Matute Jefferson Patricio , Apolo Calero Diana Carolina , Santorun Cumbicus Darwin Paúl , Zambrano Cedeño Teidis Maritza
Published: January 2025

Este artículo analiza las influencias de las experiencias deportivas en las habilidades sociales de los estudiantes durante las clases de Educación Física en el nivel primario. Se argumenta que actividades como el aprendizaje cooperativo, el juego grupal y la expresión corporal son herramientas clave para mejorar la comunicación, la empatía y las relaciones interpersonales. Con base en un enfoque mixto, este estudio incluye observaciones directas y entrevistas semi-estructuradas realizadas a 120 estudiantes y 10 docentes de tres escuelas diferentes en España. Los resultados muestran que la participación activa en deportes organizados mejora significativamente la autoeficacia social y fomenta un ambiente de inclusión. Se concluye que las experiencias deportivas en Educación Física no solo benefician el desarrollo motor, sino también contribuyen al bienestar emocional y social de los estudiantes.
La oralidad como puente para el aprendizaje de la escritura en contextos multiculturales
Authors: Maldonado Alarcón Sandra , Minga Andrade Luis Alfonso , Yaguari Pila Jessica Alejandra , Reinoso Quishpe Raúl Danilo , Pérez Velásquez Anita Amable , Guamán Maza Carmen de los Ángeles
Published: January 2025

Este artículo explora la relación entre la oralidad y el aprendizaje de la escritura en contextos multiculturales, con énfasis en el Ecuador, un país caracterizado por su diversidad lingüística y cultural. La oralidad, entendida como el uso del lenguaje hablado, es una herramienta fundamental en el desarrollo de habilidades de escritura. A través de la puesta en práctica de estrategias orales en el aula, los estudiantes son capaces de fortalecer su expresión escrita, especialmente cuando provienen de diferentes contextos culturales. El estudio se basa en una revisión de investigaciones previas y en una práctica pedagógica aplicada en varias instituciones educativas de Ecuador, centrada en el uso de la oralidad para mejorar la escritura en estudiantes de diversos orígenes lingüísticos. La metodología empleada es cualitativa, basada en observaciones directas, entrevistas y análisis de las producciones escritas de los estudiantes. Los resultados muestran que el desarrollo de competencias orales fortalece las capacidades escritas, contribuyendo a la mejor comprensión de los contenidos y a la generación de textos más coherentes y argumentativos. Este artículo argumenta que la oralidad puede ser un puente eficaz para el aprendizaje de la escritura, especialmente en un país tan diverso como Ecuador.
Biopesticides for Climate Resilient Agriculture: General Scenario in India
Authors: Sinan Mominul
Published: January 2025

Climate change is a global problem that requires long-term commitment and action from all stakeholders of society. Climate resilience requires generation of new products, development of some already available products and/or others products that not yet developed to improve the living standards and offering higher quality of life and thus transforming the economy and value chains. According to scientific data, the use of synthetic pesticides in contemporary industrial agriculture greatly increases greenhouse gas emissions and increases the susceptibility of our agricultural systems to the consequences of climate change. A more effective and environmentally friendly method of protecting plants from plant diseases was required due to the negative impacts of synthetic pesticides. Utilizing biopesticides in conjunction with synthetic pesticides through the Integrated Pest Management (IPM) approach yields positive outcomes for the environment and economy. The efficacy of biopesticides would be greatly increased by more research into the mechanisms that extend their stability and shelf life. The extensive use of biopesticides can help to achieve the objectives of natural farming, which include restoring soil health, maintaining diversity, guaranteeing animal welfare, highlighting the efficient use of natural and local resources, and promoting ecological justice. In this article the advantages of biopesticides over synthetic pesticides have been discussed for the climate resilient society and sustainable agriculture in India’s perspective.
Analisis Pilihan Konsumen Terhadap Barang Substitusi dan Komplementer
Authors: Murbanto Sinaga  , Rika Surianto Zalukhu  , Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk  , Daniel Collyn  , Suci Etri Jayanti. S  , Sri Winda Hardiyanti Damanik  , Yomeini Margareth
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze consumer behavior in choosing substitute and complementary goods. The research was conducted on consumers in traditional markets, namely Petisah Market and Simpang Limun Market, as well as modern markets, namely Sun Plaza and Plaza Medan Fair in Medan City. The research sample consisted of 200 respondents selected using a purposive sampling method. The primary research instrument was a structured questionnaire designed with a five-point Likert scale to measure respondents' perceptions of factors influencing their choices, such as the price of goods. The data were analyzed using both quantitative and qualitative approaches. Quantitative analysis involved descriptive statistics to describe the characteristics of respondents and data distribution. The analysis results indicate that consumers tend to choose substitute goods when the price of primary goods increases. Furthermore, price significantly influences purchasing decisions for both substitute and complementary goods. Consumers are more sensitive to price changes in substitute goods due to their tendency to seek cheaper alternatives. In contrast, for complementary goods, an increase in the price of primary goods tends to reduce the demand for complementary goods, as they are often used together. The implications of this study suggest that appropriate pricing strategies can optimize the demand for substitute goods, while careful consideration is needed when setting prices for complementary goods.
Efisiensi Pengumpulan dan Pendistribusian Dana Zakat
Authors: Khairul Faiz Batubara  , Yenni Samri Juliati Nasution
Published: January 2025

This research is motivated by the efficiency of collecting and distributing zakat which has not been maximized. The targets in question include solving poverty problems, income distribution, and improving the welfare of the people and the state. This shows how important zakat is as one of the pillars of Islam. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive research, namely by reviewing literature and conducting data analysis, studying literature from various sources of books, the internet, and also research journals that have the same topic as the researcher mentioned. The results of the study conclude that the Zakat Collection Strategy can be interpreted as an activity to collect funds and other resources from the community (either individuals, groups, organizations, companies or the government) which will be used to finance the institution's programs and operational activities in the end is to achieve the mission and goals of the institution in the field of distribution including the fields of Economy, Education, Da'wah, Health,  Social and Humanitarian. It is evidenced by the collection and distribution/distribution of zakat funds carried out by the Medan City Baznas experiencing a positive trend from year to year which is quite significant, having an impact on the performance of the Medan City Baznas to continue to increase and of course with public awareness to distribute zakat through official institutions is getting higher so that justice and welfare are created in kaffah.
Kepatuhan Pembayaran Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor pada Unit Pelaksanaan Teknis (UPT) Samsat Rumbai
Authors: Novita Yuriska Br Sitorus  , Della Anggely Br Damanik  , Elly Nielwaty
Published: January 2025

In Indonesia, many people own motorized vehicles but the tax distribution is still low. This shows that people are not obedient in making taxpayer payments. This research was conducted to find out and analyze how the compliance of taxpayers in Rumbai Subdistrict in increasing motor vehicle tax revenue. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach. However, there are still challenges in terms of socialization and public awareness of motor vehicle tax payments. Therefore, further efforts are needed in improving technological infrastructure and educational campaigns so that taxpayers can be more optimal in supporting effective and efficient public services. Because the higher the level of taxpayer compliance, the higher the local revenue will be obtained.
Analisis Aspek Manajemen dan Aspek Pemasaran Toko Bangunan Ulin Utama
Authors: Fayziah Aulia Husna  , Rahmah Rahmah  , Rahma Aulia  , Muhammad Firliadi  Noor Salim
Published: January 2025

Toko Ulin Utama is a building materials store located in Kandangan Hulu, Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency, South Kalimantan. Along with the development of this region, the demand for building materials continues to increase, in line with the growth of infrastructure and the property sector. This condition makes Toko Ulin Utama one of the key suppliers that plays an important role in supporting development activities in the area. This study focuses on two main aspects: management and marketing. In terms of management, the focus is on how the store manages human resources, organizes its structure, and improves operational efficiency. Meanwhile, in terms of marketing, this research discusses promotion strategies, market segmentation, consumer behavior, and the store's competitiveness in the local market. The data for this research was obtained through direct interviews with the store owner and manager, providing in-depth information about the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and challenges faced by the store in its operations. The concept guiding this study is the business feasibility study, which explores various aspects such as market, marketing, and management. The results of this study are expected to provide a clear picture of the operational feasibility of Toko Ulin Utama, while also serving as a guide to developing more effective and sustainable business strategies. With the increasing demand for building materials driven by the development of infrastructure and the property sector in the area, the findings of this study are expected to help the store take advantage of market opportunities and better address existing challenges.
Pengaruh Pengangguran dan Upah Minimum Regional terhadap Kemiskinan Melalui IPM sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Dwie Belcha Nanda Damanik  , Joko Suharianto
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze the influence of unemployment and the Regional Minimum Wage (UMR) on poverty in 34 provinces in Indonesia with the Human Development Index (HDI) as an intervening variable. The high unemployment rate and minimum wage policy are considered to play a significant role in poverty conditions in the region. This research uses a path analysis approach with panel data from 2018 to 2022. The research results show that the unemployment rate has a positive influence on poverty, while the UMR shows a different influence in each province. HDI is proven to mediate the relationship between unemployment, UMR and poverty. This research contributes to the development of economic science and provides insight for the government and private sector in formulating poverty reduction policies.
Peran E-Commerce dalam Meningkatkan Peluang bagi UMKM di Indonesia
Authors: Raaken Danendra A W  , Silvana Purbawanti  , Zella Fathona Aska
Published: January 2025

The aim of this research is to find out how the role of e-commerce increases opportunities for MSMEs in Indonesia. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with literature study as the main data source. We carried out the data collection process by searching literature with the keyword "The role of e-commerce in Indonesian MSMEs." on the Google Scholar platform. The results show that e-commerce has made a significant contribution to the MSME players themselves. The role of e-commerce has also increased since the COVID-19 pandemic, which at that time became the main solution for MSMEs to survive amidst the crisis caused by restrictions on physical activity. With e-commerce integrated with social media, MSMEs can still operate and maintain income because they are able to adapt to changes in market behavior. However, this research also identified several main challenges, one of which is the low interest in reading which causes a lack of digital literacy among MSME players. Therefore, technology training, digital infrastructure development, and policies that support the empowerment of MSMEs in the digital era are needed. By conducting this research, of course there is hope that strategic steps can be formulated to maximize the potential of e-commerce, not only in expanding market access on a global scale, but also being able to increase the global competitiveness of MSMEs in a sustainable manner.
Perilaku Konsumtif Menurut Etika Bisnis Islam
Authors: Anugrahi Putri Ziyadatin Ilmi  , Silvi Indah Nurvita Sari  , Hikmatus Sa'diyah  , Ananta Delyana Mafikah  , Rika Nur Amelia  , Eny Latifah
Published: January 2025

In Indonesia, the increasing consumer behavior is caused by globalization and a culture of materialism, which poses significant moral and economic challenges. The purpose of this research is to explain how Islamic business ethics influence the consumer behavior of society. This study uses library research with a descriptive method. This involves literature research related to journals, books, and scientific articles. Research shows that Islamic business ethics, based on Sharia values such as justice, balance, and social responsibility, can serve as a useful foundation for transforming consumer behavior to be more rational and aligned with needs. The results show that the values of Islamic business ethics should be incorporated into economic policies, education, and business practices in Indonesia to create a more prosperous and moral society.
MEASURING THE CORRELATION COGNITIVE DISSONANCE BIAS, HIND SIGHT BIAS, OVER CONFIDENCE BIAS AND SELF-CONTROL BIAS TO INVESTMENT DECISION ON STOCK OPTION
Authors: Suhermawan Dody , Vidhayandika M Almira
Published: January 2025

Researchers want to know the effects of cognitive dissonance bias, hindsight bias, overconfidence bias, and self-control bias on Stock Option investment decisions. The researcher uses the technical analysis of convergent validity test, discriminant validity test, outer model test, inner model test, rsquare, hypothesis test and Sobel test. The program used is SmartPLS 3 trial version with a sample of 224 respondents with predetermined criteria. The results show that the cognitive dissonance bias variable on Stock Option investment decisions has no significant effect, the hindsight bias variable has no effect on Stock Option investment decisions, overconfidence bias has a positive but not significant effect on Stock Option investment decisions. This is because the T-statistic value is less than 1.97. While the self-control variable can have a positive and significant effect on Stock Option investment decisions.
Pengendalian Biaya Produksi dalam Manufaktur: Teknik dan Tantangan
Authors: Ella Oktavinata Syahputri  , Sulvio Berlusconi Sihombing  , Nurhaliza Nurhaliza  , Irma Wati  , Mariana Mariana
Published: January 2025

Controlling production costs in manufacturing is a crucial aspect that influences a company's efficiency and profitability. This research discusses various strategies and best practices in cost control, including analysis of raw material, labor and overhead costs. By implementing lean manufacturing principles, companies can identify and reduce waste, and increase productivity. Additionally, the use of technology and automation can contribute to long-term cost reduction. Implementation of a quality control system that has also been proven to reduce defect costs and increase customer satisfaction. Through regular performance evaluations and continuous innovation, companies can optimize production processes and achieve competitive advantage. This research is expected to provide insight for practitioners and academics in understanding the importance of controlling production costs in manufacturing.
CONCEPT AND METHODOLOGY OF JOB ORDER COSTING THEORY AND PRACTICE
Authors: Mela Zahrani  , Amanda Enggelia Purba  , Farhan Hilal  , Mariana Mariana  , Diana Diana
Published: January 2025

The concept and methodology of job order costing will be discussed in this article. As mentioned above, job order costing is a cost accounting method used by manufacturing companies to calculate and allocate production costs based on specific orders provided by customers. Job order costing is an ideal method if the product is unique and non-standard, which is usually the case in the construction, printing and private project sectors. Job order costing involves the collection of raw material costs, direct labor costs, and factory overhead costs which are aggregated and accumulated into separate accounts at order turnover. Once the order is completed, these costs should be reduced to the actual production account and accumulated if necessary. The generated order costing cost report is an important tool for analyzing profitability and decision making, which performs pricing and controls overproduction and unproductivity. Although this is the most accurate costing method, the first, most detailed cost accumulation, and often complex salvos. Innovation and technology, including accounting software, have also improved and increased the cost of audit work.
Digital Transformation in Local Government: Enhancing Financial Transparency through the Regional Financial Information System (SIKD)
Authors: M. Rizki Maulidi  , Zia Safira  , Jihaan Nabila  , Mariana Mariana
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Regional Financial Information System (Sistem Informasi Keuangan Daerah, SIKD) in enhancing financial transparency in local governments during the digital era. Additionally, it explores the impact of digital advancements on accountability and financial reporting, including their effects on efficiency and report quality. The study also identifies various challenges faced by local governments in achieving financial transparency and provides strategic recommendations to address these obstacles. The research employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method. Data were collected from scientific journals, research reports, and relevant articles discussing the role of information technology in enhancing transparency, the challenges of its implementation, and strategies for optimization. The data were categorized into three main themes: the contribution of information technology to transparency, barriers to its adoption, and strategic steps for optimization. The findings indicate that the implementation of SIKD, as mandated by Government Regulation No. 56 of 2005, significantly supports transparency and accountability in local financial management by facilitating structured and systematic documentation, management, and reporting of financial data. Digital transformation positively impacts efficiency, accuracy, and the openness of local financial information. However, several challenges persist, such as resistance to transparency, a lack of technological expertise, and limited infrastructure. To overcome these obstacles, collaboration between governments and communities, improving human resource competencies, and developing technological infrastructure are strategic steps to ensure better transparency.
PERBEDAAN TARIF JASA ANGKUTAN BECAK DI PASAR PANTE TEUNGOH MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Safwan Safwan
Published: January 2025

This research seeks to comprehend the practices of becak fare collection at Pasar Pante Teungoh and assess them against the principles of Islamic justice. Employing a qualitative methodology, this study reveals that the prevailing fare collection system is often unilateral, opaque, and lacks negotiation mechanisms. In-depth interviews with becak drivers and passengers, coupled with an analysis of supporting documents, indicate that the practice of determining fares at the end of the journey and the subjective nature of fare setting constitute the primary issues. A legal analysis from an Islamic perspective concludes that these practices contravene the Islamic principles of fairness, honesty, and transparency in commercial transactions. This study underscores the significance of enhanced regulations and a heightened legal consciousness to establish a just and sustainable transportation system.
Keadilan Ekonomi Islam sebagai Solusi Alternatif bagi Krisis Ekonomi Global
Authors: Suud Sarim Karimullah
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze how Islamic economic principles can be applied effectively in the global economic system. This study uses a library research method with a comprehensive literature analysis with a descriptive and analytical approach. The results state that Islamic economics is a paradigm that offers alternatives and transformative solutions to build a more just, sustainable, and humane global economic system. By integrating the principles of justice, solidarity, and sustainability, Islamic economics can answer the failure of capitalism and socialism in overcoming social inequality, exploitation of natural resources, and financial instability. Through instruments such as zakat, waqf, the prohibition of usury, and partnership-based financing, Islamic economics creates a balance between individual and collective interests while maintaining ecological balance. Challenges in its implementation, such as resistance from the capitalist system, lack of global understanding, and the need for harmonization with modern market mechanisms, require collaborative approaches, technological innovation, and commitment across countries. If implemented consistently, Islamic economics can revolutionize the world's economic structure, create equitable prosperity, and strengthen human relationships with the environment, building the foundation for a more harmonious and sustainable world order.
Comparative Study of Sales Contracts in Law
Authors: Mariana Mariana , Amri Amsanul , Kheriah Kheriah , Izwany Bonita , Kamaliah Nurul
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the differences between Islamic Law (Sharia) and Civil Law in the application of sales contracts, as well as the practical implementation of both legal systems in daily transactions. Islamic Law emphasizes moral and ethical aspects by ensuring transactions are free from prohibited elements such as riba, gharar, and maysir, while Civil Law focuses more on legality and the freedom of contract. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method with a normative juridical approach, examining legal provisions and the practice of sales contracts based on data from primary, secondary, and tertiary sources. The findings show that the rules and conditions of sales contracts in Islamic Law are stricter, prioritizing compliance with Islamic principles, while Civil Law is more flexible in agreements between parties. The application of contracts such as murabaha, salam, and istisna in Islamic finance institutions reflects a commitment to moral principles, whereas sales contracts in Civil Law are more common in markets and commercial activities. This study provides recommendations for harmonizing both legal systems to create transactions that are fair and in accordance with the social values upheld by society.
Épistémologie féminine et codage masculin du récit social
Authors: FALL Mamadou
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Feminine epistemology, rooted in lived experience and interactions
with the environment, is presented as an alternative to the dominant
models of knowledge production. The text highlights the central role of
women in cultural and religious spheres, elevating them to the status
of epistemological authorities, through examples such as the "feminine
precedence" in Serer creation myths. It also underscores the
importance of women in spiritual and political rituals, where they are
seen as protective figures and bearers of knowledge, while exploring
the effects of the patriarchal system. Finally, by emphasizing the
matrilineal heritage, which has served as a form of resistance to the
masculinization of power, the article calls for a reevaluation of the role
of women in the construction of knowledge.
Feminine Epistemology, Knowledge Transmission, Rituals and
Symbolism: Feminine Codes of the Sacred
Desigualdades en el Acceso a la Salud: Realidades en el Norte de Sinaloa
Authors: Hernández Inzunza Ángel de Jesús , Fuentes Guevara Darío , García Rodríguez Linda , Miranda Arnold Juan Andrés
Published: January 2025

El acceso a servicios de salud en zonas marginadas es un tema de creciente preocupación en el municipio de Ahome, Sinaloa. La disparidad en la disponibilidad y calidad de atención médica entre áreas urbanas y rurales o entre diferentes estratos socioeconómicos ha generado una serie de complicaciones que afectan la salud y el bienestar de las comunidades más desfavorecidas. La falta de infraestructura médica, la escasez de profesionales en salud, y las barreras económicas son factores que contribuyen esta problemática. Esta situación se ve afectada por falta de programas gubernamentales que puedan mitigar estas barreras. Resulta necesario abordar estas disparidades para garantizar que todas las personas, independientemente de su ubicación o condición económica, tengan acceso a una atención médica de calidad. Tratar este problema requiere un enfoque multifacético que implemente estrategias que promuevan la accesibilidad a estos servicios. Por lo cual la presente investigación tuvo como objetivo evaluar la apreciación del acceso a servicios de salud en la Colonia Diana Laura y Ferrusquilla del municipio de Ahome con el fin de identificar oportunidades para mejorar su acceso. La metodología utilizada en el presente artículo, tuvo como base un enfoque cuantitativo, de nivel descriptivo, además de utilizar diversas técnicas y métodos de investigación, así como el análisis y revisión de literatura, que permitieron obtener buenas evaluaciones, para analizar los resultados obtenidos en la investigación, se puede concluir, que gracias a los objetivos planteados se logró visualizar de manera general el acceso a los servicios de salud, lo cual permitió definir prioridades.
Review of Factors Influencing ACL Tear in Football Players: A Descriptive Analysis
Authors: Ghelich Afshar Narges , Soltani Mostafa , Naderinasab Hajar
Published: January 2025

This narrative review aims to explore the key factors influencing ACL injuries in football players. The review employs a descriptive analysis method, synthesizing evidence from peer-reviewed articles published between 2014 and 2024. Relevant studies were identified through systematic searches of databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science using keywords like "ACL injury," "football players," "biomechanics," and "prevention." Articles were included based on their focus on ACL injuries in football, encompassing epidemiological data, biomechanical analyses, and prevention strategies. Data from these studies were categorized into thematic areas such as intrinsic and extrinsic risk factors, injury mechanisms, and prevention methods. Intrinsic factors, including anatomical variations, hormonal influences, genetic predispositions, and neuromuscular deficits, significantly increase the risk of ACL injuries. Extrinsic factors, such as playing surfaces, footwear, workload management, and competition intensity, further compound injury risk. Non-contact mechanisms, including improper landing and pivoting, are the most common causes of ACL tears, driven by biomechanical and neuromuscular deficiencies. Evidence-based prevention strategies, such as the FIFA 11+ program and neuromuscular training, have demonstrated efficacy in reducing injury rates. Gender-specific considerations, particularly for female athletes, and the use of advanced wearable technology were highlighted as critical areas for targeted intervention. ACL injuries in football result from a complex interplay of intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Effective prevention requires a multidisciplinary approach combining structured injury prevention programs, neuromuscular training, advanced equipment, and education for players and coaches. Addressing gaps in gender-specific strategies and global disparities is essential for further reducing injury rates and promoting long-term player health.