bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Study of Helen Burns’s Image in Jane Eyre
Authors: Cao Yilin , Jian Chengyao
Published: June 2024

In this paper, a comprehensive analysis of Helen Burns’ character has been conducted. It is evident that Helen embodies intelligence, kindness, and tolerance. The primary factors that shaped her character are, firstly, Lowood School and her familial environment. These formative environments endowed Helen with a forbearance towards inequity. Secondly, her unwavering pursuit of knowledge cultivated her intelligence and wisdom. Lastly, religion had a significant impact on her, instilling in her a willingness to accept any punishment. Through careful examination of this character, one can also gain insight into the traits of women and the challenges they faced within the societal context of that era.
Cultivating Lifelong Learning and Cultural Engagement for Enhance Cultural Transition: A Perennialist Approach in the Context of Museums
Authors: Lin HsinHung
Published: June 2024

This dissertation investigates how museums can serve as dynamic platforms for lifelong learning and cultural engagement through the integration of perennialist educational philosophy. In an era where demographic shifts and societal changes highlight the importance of continuous personal and social development, museums are positioned as pivotal institutions for cultural education. This study delves into the application of perennialist principles—emphasizing timeless truths, ethical values, and critical thinking—to enhance museum programs, thereby fostering deeper, more impactful learning experiences. Through qualitative research involving in-depth interviews with museum professionals, educators, and visitors, the study elucidates how perennialism can shape museum educational strategies to meet the needs of a diverse aging population, facilitating not only knowledge acquisition but also active cultural participation. Findings suggest that museums, by adopting perennialist approaches, can effectively cater to the educational and cultural aspirations of adults, promoting a nuanced understanding of culture and history that encourages lifelong learning and active community involvement. This research contributes to educational practices by providing insights into the integration of enduring educational values in museum settings, offering a model for other educational institutions aiming to enhance adult education and cultural engagement.
The Impact of Economic Inflation on Interpersonal Relationships among Employees in the Information Technology Industry
Authors: Chen Yanwu
Published: June 2024

In recent years, the economy has experienced inflation and a higher unemployment rate, causing concerns about job security. In the information technology industry, employees face the problem of unemployment, leading to increased competition and potentially strained relationships. This research aims to understand how the high unemployment rates caused by economic inflation impact interpersonal relationships to intervene in advance to create a healthy working atmosphere. This case aims to explore the impact of economic inflation on interpersonal relationships in the information technology industry. It will explore how inflation affects working conditions and relationships among employees and identify potential challenges. The research will focus on factors such as job satisfaction, stress, communication, and collaboration and recommend interventions to mitigate strained relationships. The case would analyze the influence of economic influence on the unemployment rate, the impacts of changing working circumstances on interpersonal relationships between employees, and potential challenges and problems of changes in interpersonal relationships caused by the high unemployment rate. Some suggestions related to communication means, support programs, and positive culture are also provided.
Influence of scissors difference of money growth rate on stock market return in different financial cycles
Authors: Huo Ling
Published: June 2024

We use TVP-VAR model to study the relationship between the scissors difference of money growth and stock returns in different financial cycles from February 2001 to October 2022. The results show that the scissors difference of money growth rate has a positive effect on the stock return rate that lags behind for one month, but a negative effect on the stock return rate that lags behind for three months. The impact on the half-year lag is almost negligible. In addition, during the financial cycle contraction, the scissors difference of money growth rate has a greater impact on stock returns; In the period of financial cycle expansion, its impact is small. During the financial shock, its impact is between the first two.
The Narrative of a Chinese Sports Film Documentary: SWOT Analysis of "On Your Mark"
Authors: Yang Youwen , Hamdan Mohd Ali
Published: June 2024

"On Your Mark" is directed by Malaysian-Chinese director Zhou Qingyuan, through the "sports documentary", shuttling sound, painting, light and shadow, determined to be happy, diversified participation, enjoy the cultural heritage brought by the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression to New era, pursue the dream of modern Olympics, and create a social sports atmosphere. Based on the SWOT analysis of the expressiveness of sports culture in films, this paper expounds the "sportsmanship" from four aspects: external incentive (S), internal competition (W), opportunity (O) and challenge (T), and then discusses the development path of Chinese sports documentaries. Based on the background of exploring the road of Chinese sports documentaries, combined with the perspective of combining sports and education, through the aesthetics and culture of documentary films, we explore the development path of Chinese documentary films, thereby looking for breakthroughs in culture and education, and the intersection of sports and documentaries. Form the educational value and cultural value of sports film documentaries, and build a system and determination suitable for development.
Fire prevention structure design of exterior walls of existing residential buildings
Authors: Song Yansheng , Dong Longwei
Published: June 2024

In this paper, taking the thermal insulation of the exterior wall after the renovation of multi-storey old residential quarters as the object Pyrosis is used to simulate the fire, and the prevention and control effects of different fire isolation belts and the combination of fire isolation belts and fire isolation layers on the longitudinal spread of the exterior wall fire are simulated. The results show that the arrangement of one fire isolation layer and each fire isolation layer in five groups of working conditions can effectively delay the longitudinal spread of external wall fire caused by window fire. The research results can provide reference for outdoor fire prevention and control measures of multi-storey buildings, and gain valuable rescue time for firefighting.
Effects of Agricultural Potassium Fertilizer Application on Soil Carbon Cycle
Authors: Kaewu Nan
Published: June 2024

This review examines the impact and regulatory mechanisms of potassium fertilizer on the soil carbon cycle, discussing how potassium fertilizer affects soil carbon storage and flow through various pathways. As a vital agricultural nutrient, potassium not only plays a crucial role in crop growth but also influences several aspects of the soil carbon cycle, including carbon sequestration, microbial activity, soil respiration, and the structure and enzymatic activities of the soil. The article begins by introducing the importance of the soil carbon cycle and the application of potassium in agriculture, followed by an analysis of how potassium fertilizer promotes soil organic carbon storage, including increasing the amount of plant residue returned to the soil. It then discusses the impact of potassium fertilizer on the structure and function of soil microbial communities, which play a key role in the soil carbon cycle. The article also explores the influence of potassium fertilizer on soil respiration, including its regulatory effects on microbial respiration and root respiration, and how potassium improves soil structure to affect soil respiration. Additionally, the impact of potassium fertilizer on the activity of enzymes related to carbon cycling is discussed in detail, as these enzymes play a central role in the decomposition of organic matter and nutrient cycling. Finally, the article summarizes the potential role of potassium fertilizer in improving soil health, enhancing carbon sequestration capacity, and addressing climate change, calling for more research to understand the mechanisms of potassium fertilizer and to provide a scientific basis for sustainable soil management strategies.
Liquid Phase Parameter Analysis of Methanogenesis in Anaerobic Digestion of Coal Promoted by Kitchen Waste
Authors: Lv Qingcai , Qin Xu , Cheng Jinghui , Wang Jingnan , Jia Liuqi
Published: June 2024

In order to study the effect of food and kitchen waste on promoting methane production by collaborative fermentation of coal, this paper selected lignite and food and kitchen waste as the research objects, and carried out the gas production experiment of mixed fermentation of coal and food and kitchen waste with different ratios at 35 ℃ with mine water as the bacteria source. The results showed that the cumulative CH4 production was the highest in the mixed fermentation with the ratio of 1:4 (coal: kitchen waste). Therefore, exploring the optimal mixture ratio of coal and food waste fermentation can not only effectively improve the gas production effect, but also broaden the diversified utilization ways of coal and food waste, which has a good development potential.
Research on the Integration of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education into Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities
Authors: Liu Yunna , Zhang Ying
Published: June 2024

Along with the social development, with the continuous evolution of educational concepts and the deepening of educational reform, the deep integration of ideological and political education with innovation and entrepreneurship education is particularly important. The combination of these two types of education not only reflects the consistency between theoretical learning and practical operation, but also demonstrates their complementary functions. In this new era, universities actively respond to the national demand for talent cultivation and have conducted in-depth and systematic explorations in the fields of ideological and political education and innovation and entrepreneurship education. This paper continuously optimizes the innovation and entrepreneurship education under ideological and political thinking through the construction of practice platform, the use of multiple teaching forms, teachers' reflection and students' feedback.
Experimental Study on Mechanics and Permeability of Fly Ash Permeable Concrete
Authors: Qu Zhenyu , Hu Xiaojun
Published: June 2024

In order to explore the effects of the changes of water-glue ratio, target porosity and fly ash content on the mechanics and permeability properties of permeable concrete after being mixed with fly ash, the compressive strength, flexural strength and permeability coefficient of permeable concrete with different water-cement ratios, target porosity and fly ash content were tested. The test results show that the increase of the water-glue ratio from 0.24 to 0.33 will improve the mechanical properties of permeable concrete but reduce its permeability, and after 0.33, it will reduce its mechanical and permeability properties at the same time; the increase of target porosity will enhance the permeability of permeable concrete and reduce its mechanical properties; the increase of fly ash content from 4% to 12% will improve the mechanical and permeability properties of permeable concrete at the same time, but only increase its permeability and reduce its mechanical properties after 12%.
Review of employees' bootleg innovation behavior
Authors: Shang Hualu
Published: June 2024

Innovation behavior is an important factor to help enterprises gain competitive advantage. Bootleg innovation, as a special form of enterprise innovation, is becoming more and more common in enterprises. Bootleg innovation means that individuals continue to carry out hidden innovation behaviors because they firmly believe that innovative ideas are beneficial to the organization. Relevant studies show that employees, leaders and organizational factors all have an impact on bootleg innovation. However, the effect of bootleg innovation has not been universally recognized. Studies show that bootleg innovation can improve the innovation performance of employees and organizations, but it may also lead to the decline of organizational efficiency. In this paper, the formation factors and effects of bootleg innovation are sorted out, hoping to provide reference for subsequent research.
Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Resistance Training among Overweight Female College Students
Authors: Li Fanghui , LORNA A. ESPESO
Published: June 2024

In the 21st century, with the improvement and improvement of people's quality of life and living standards, the diet structure and lifestyle have changed dramatically, and there are more and more obese people. College students have uneven nutrition, high-calorie, high-sugar foods, and lack of physical activity. In this study, the experimental method is used to interfere with the weight loss of overweight female college students through aerobic exercise combination of resistance training. The exercise intervention intensity is 4 times a week, 2 hours each, and 5 consecutive weeks. Compared with the body composition before and after experiment, health related fitness, cardiopulmonary function test. The results of the study show that the 5-week aerobic exercise combination of resistance training can significantly reduce the weight, body mass index, body fat rate, waist, waist and hip ratio, etc., which also significantly improve the basic metabolic rate. However, the impact of legs and arms are not obvious. 5 weeks of aerobic exercise combined with resistance training can significantly improve the 800-meter score of overweight female college students, but the impact on sitting flexion and sit-up indicators is not obvious. 5 weeks of aerobic exercise combined with resistance training can significantly increase the vital capacity of overweight female college students, but the impact on the resting heart rate index is not obvious. We believe that this experimental scheme can effectively help female college students lose weight.
Research on Artificial Intelligence Algorithm System for Medical Institutions Based on Construction Engineering and E-commerce
Authors: Zhao Pengfei , Luo Zhongman , Yang Guibing , Cai Weibiao , Li Liangyu , Qin Yi
Published: June 2024

The architectural design of artificial intelligence and clinical institutions mainly uses digital twin technology and neural network technology. We have discussed Convolutional neural network and deep neural network, and put forward cutting-edge modeling exploration for the management system of building engineering in combination with Internet of Things technology. At the same time, we have integrated knowledge in the field of microbial medicine in architecture, and carried out detailed design for building engineering in this field, And various cutting-edge strategies have been proposed in architectural design using artificial intelligence technology, and research has been conducted to analyze and report on this situation.The preliminary CNN neural network regression analysis has achieved the function of predicting microorganisms, and we have published the algorithm and code.
Research Progress on Electrochemical Sensors based on Metal-Organic Framework Materials for the Detection of Mycotoxins in Food
Authors: Yang Yuzhen
Published: June 2024

Mycotoxins, with their teratogenic, carcinogenic, and mutagenic effects, pose a significant threat to food safety, socio-economic development, and human health. They are commonly found in cereal crops at concentrations that are difficult to detect, necessitating rapid, sensitive, and accurate detection methods. Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) boasts advantages such as a high specific surface area, high porosity, tunable structures, good conductivity, and stability, making them widely used as excellent metallic materials. Recently, many have made progress in constructing electrochemical sensors based on MOF in combination with metal nanoparticles, porphyrins, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, graphene, etc., for the detection of mycotoxins in food, achieving promising results. In this review, we discuss the harmful effects of mycotoxins, list the regulatory standards for mycotoxins in food set by different organizations and countries, and highlight the methods for detecting common mycotoxins in food using MOF-based electrochemical sensors, providing a reference for subsequent detection of mycotoxins in food.
Research on Digital Economy Driving High Quality Development of China's Manufacturing Industry
Authors: Gao Shusheng , Zheng Haiqin , Chen Deqin , Liu Si
Published: June 2024

As an important driving force of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change, the digital economy plays a key role in the high-quality development of China's manufacturing industry. This paper discusses in depth the profound impact of the digital economy on China's manufacturing industry, as well as the transformation and upgrading path of the manufacturing industry in this context. It is found that the digital economy has reshaped the value chain of the manufacturing industry through technological innovation, model innovation and organisational innovation, promoting the improvement of production efficiency and the optimisation of industrial structure. Driven by the digital economy, manufacturing enterprises have actively embraced digital technologies, such as cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, etc., which have promoted product personalisation, servicing and networking, and realised the transformation from traditional manufacturing to smart manufacturing. In addition, the digital economy has spawned new growth points and industrial ecosystems, such as the industrial Internet and platform economy, which have further stimulated the innovation vitality of the manufacturing industry. Government policy guidance and support, such as the construction of digital infrastructure, the opening of data resources, and the creation of an innovative environment, have played an important role in promoting this process. However, the digitisation process also involves issues such as data security, privacy protection, and skills gaps, which need to be properly addressed by improving regulations and enhancing education and training. To summarise, the digital economy has opened up new space for the high-quality development of China's manufacturing sector, but it also poses new challenges. Manufacturing enterprises, the government and relevant stakeholders need to work together to seize the opportunities of the digital economy and deal with the complex issues brought about by digital transformation, in order to achieve sustainable and inclusive growth in the manufacturing sector. This will not only help the manufacturing industry to maintain its leading position in global competition, but will also inject a strong impetus into the transformation, upgrading and sustained prosperity of China's economy.
"Is Virtue Teachable": An Interpretation of Protagoras and Meno
Authors: Liu Peng , He Yanpeng
Published: June 2024

Whether virtue is teachable or not is a prerequisite question that moral education theories must answer. Throughout the Protagoras and the Meno, Socrates debates on the theme of "Virtue", and Socrates puts forward the proposition of moral education that "Virtue is Knowledge" in the dialogues. Throughout the text, however, Socrates expresses himself differently in different contexts, which leads to a paradox that is essentially a difference in the understanding of "teaching". Unlike the emotional theory of moral education held by the sophists, Socrates elevates virtue to a universal meaning and proposes a rational theory of moral education, and there is a great tension between the two theories. In today's moral education, the best way to achieve the best results in moral education is to look at and apply theories dialectically without being partial to one or the other.
Development Trends and Enlightenment of Internationalization of Higher Education in the Context of Globalization
Authors: Xiang Wenjing
Published: June 2024

The internationalization of higher education is an educational and cultural phenomenon in which universities of different countries learn from each other and strengthen cooperation and collaboration. Through case studies on the internationalization of higher education in different countries, this paper expounds and summarizes the development trends of the internationalization of higher education in different countries, and put forward some enlightenment of the internationalization of higher education in China.
Material Innovations and Scalable Manufacturing for Next-Generation Advanced Organic Photovoltaics
Authors: Wang Jiawei , Zhang Hanwen
Published: June 2024

Organic photovoltaics (OPVs), representing a novel paradigm in photoelectric conversion technologies, have garnered substantial interest within the renewable energy sector. These technologies, leveraging organic molecules or polymers for photon absorption and subsequent electricity generation, stand in contrast to traditional silicon-based solar cells. OPVs offer distinct advantages, including flexibility, lightweight construction, and cost-effective production, rendering them adaptable across diverse application contexts. Nonetheless, when juxtaposed with their silicon-based counterparts, the efficiency and longevity of OPVs remain areas necessitating further exploration and enhancement. Recent advancements have been achieved through meticulous material design, process refinement, and interface engineering, collectively contributing to the augmented efficiency and durability of OPVs. Looking ahead, it is anticipated that ongoing technological evolution and innovation will position organic solar cells and photovoltaics as pivotal components in the sustainable energy landscape, offering novel avenues to address the energy crisis and ameliorate the impacts of climate change.
Research on Sustainability of Property Insurance Based on LSTM Model
Authors: Zhang Wenchao , An Jiangwen , Li Mingzhao , Cheng Zhiyu
Published: June 2024

Losses from extreme weather events are increasing in recent years, and climate change will drive premiums higher. At present, the adjustment of insurance policies by insurance companies, as well as the protection of real estate siting and ancient buildings, are the problems that we need to solve now. To explore the circumstances under which insurance companies undergo insurance, this paper identified two severely affected areas and collected monthly insurance claims data from 2010 to 2023. Based on the collected data, an LSTM is established to derive the amount of compensation, and then determine whether to underwrite. The research centers on "how and where to choose a site and whether to build in a certain place", we determined 5 aspects of research in natural conditions, transportation conditions, infrastructure, surrounding environment and economic factors, and selected 17 secondary indicators; firstly, the paper quantified the secondary indicators into 3 parts of proximity, remoteness and Neutral factor 3 parts. Firstly, using EDA and feature engineering & insurance factor quantitative measurement to find out the required insurance factor F. Then using Kmeans cluster analysis to classify the 19 regions, and using Random Forest to find out the weights of the 17 indicators. Secondly, using TOPSIS comprehensive evaluation model to find out the scores of the 19 regions, and finally determining the highest-scoring the "leader" with the highest score is finally determined as the optimal region, For the research of developing building protection model, this paper identifies four aspects of research from basic information, economic contribution, historical contribution and architectural information. Finally, the Word to vector word embedding vector model is used to number the words after the text is transformed; then the LSTM is used to do the text binary classification to get the emotional percentage of each area, and the emotional percentage is used as a new column of indicators; the PCA is used to extract the variance contribution rate of each indicator; then the MinMax variance contribution rate is used to carry out the normalization and the sigmoid function for weighting; finally, use AHP to find out the score, and from the results, it can be seen that the regional conservation model of Yellowstone National Park is the most reasonable.
Financial Risk Analysis of Steel Enterprises Based on Z-score Model-Taking Gansu Jiugang Hongxing as an Example
Authors: Xie Minhe
Published: June 2024

Iron and steel enterprises, as one of the important pillar industries of China's manufacturing industry, play an important role in the national economic development. Based on the current development situation, iron and steel enterprises still have many deficiencies in the management and coping with financial risks. Therefore, this paper in Gansu province Jiugang Hongxing, for example, key analysis of Jiugang Hongxing financial risk existing in the process of operation problems, from the solvency, operating ability, profitability, three aspects of Jiugang Hongxing financial risk evaluation, using Z-score model assessment Jiugang Hongxing overall financial risk degree, in view of the cause of Jiugang Hongxing financial risk problems, put forward the strategy to deal with financial risk, aims to provide reference for the sustainable development of steel industry and reference role.
Community Physical Activities Engagement and Overall Wellness among Older Adults in China
Authors: Mo Weibin
Published: June 2024

This study was designed to investigate the relationship between community sport participation and health promotion among Chinese older adults. This study used a descriptive comparative research design and a correlational research design. The population of this study is the elderly in Guangxi Xinxingyuan community, which has a total of 3847 elderly residents. The selected 300 older adults are survey to collect data relate to community sport participation and health promotion. The study concluded that the individuals' gender, age and education level have a significant impact on their community sport participation and health and well-being. The attractiveness and accessibility of community sports activities need to be improved to stimulate active participation and increase the level of community sports participation among older adults. Individual differences should be taken into account when designing relevant policies and programs, so as to provide customized services and support for different groups. The health and well-being of older people needs urgent attention and improvement, especially in terms of physical health, mental health and quality of life. The impact of individual characteristics on health and well-being deserves our attention, and it is crucial to provide customized health management solutions for different groups. Community sports activities play an important role in promoting the health and well-being of older people, and related activities should be further promoted and strengthened. In response to the challenges of community sport participation for older persons, comprehensive policies and measures are needed to address these issues and provide a better environment and support for older persons to participate in sport.
Advancements in Environmental Sensor Technology: Analysis, Applications, and Future Prospects
Authors: Long Keyu
Published: June 2024

With the rapid growth of science and technology and the quest to liberate labor and achieve a better quality of life, sensors have been invented to assist humans in detecting the environment and in human production and life. This technology has been updated at a high rate and has had a significant impact in different fields. This paper focuses on environmental sensors and provides an in-depth study of how sensors work, how data is processed, the results of the applications, and the related technologies. This paper analyzes the sensor technology by studying the sensors, analyzing some of the existing sensor systems, and researching the application results. Through the research, this paper investigates the specific role of sensors in human society in a wide range of important ways and describes the important role of sensor technology in protecting the environment and protecting human life and health. This paper concludes by summarizing the sensor technology, draws out the current shortcomings of the sensor technology, provides possible solutions to these problems, and predicts the future developments in sensor technology.
Research on multi-beam line survey problem based on geometric analysis and particle swarm optimization
Authors: Zhu Yunqi , Xie Chen , Wu Yufei , Xie Chen
Published: June 2024

Multi-beam bathymetry uses acoustic reflection to measure the depth of seawater. In this paper, through geometric analysis, a model is established to consider the influence of slope, transducer opening angle and distance from the center point of the survey line on the coverage width and overlap rate. In this paper, the particle swarm optimization is also used to determine the optimal survey line. Calculate the depth, coverage width, and overlap rate based on the distance of the survey line from the center point. The direction of the survey line is determined by the angle between the normal direction of the seabed slope and the horizontal plane projection, and the relationship between the coverage width and the seabed depth is studied. The coverage efficiency of straight lines and curves is the same, and the shortest measurement length is the survey line along the short side of the rectangular sea. The optimization model is established by the overlap rate constraint, and the number of measuring lines and the shortest measurement length are calculated. According to the single-beam bathymetry data, the area is delineated, the length and overlap rate of the survey line are calculated, and the length of the entire survey line is accumulated. The shortest survey line length is obtained by constraining the overlap rate, and the total length of the overlap area that exceeds the limit is calculated. Combined with the number of nautical miles in the direction of the sea area, the percentage of the missed sea area is calculated as the percentage of the sea area to be measured.
Study on the Differential Impact of International Adaptation on Income: An Empirical Analysis based on CGSS2018 Data
Authors: Dong Yuanhui
Published: June 2024

This paper examines how English proficiency and international perspective, as indicators of international adaptation, influence the economic income of urban residents in China, and how this varies by education, profession, and occupation. Using data from the 2018 China General Social Survey (CGSS2018) and a multiple linear regression model, this paper analyzes the overall and heterogeneous effects of these variables on income. The results show that English proficiency and international perspective have a positive and significant impact on income, which increases with education level. Moreover, this paper finds significant differences in the impact of these variables across professions and occupations. Science, engineering and non-governmental workers benefit more, while liberal arts and domestically oriented service workers benefit less. In the conclusion and discussion section, the paper compares the results with existing literature and offers a new perspective for understanding the determinants and disparities of urban income.
The Impact of Green Finance on Investment Returns of Real Economy
Authors: Zhang Shimin
Published: June 2024

As China enters a new era of development, the importance of ecological environment and sustainable development is becoming increasingly prominent. Green finance (GF), compared with traditional finance, can better promote environmental protection and sustainable development. Starting from the mechanism of the impact of GF on the return on investment (ROI) of real economy, this paper analyzes the regulatory effects of marketization and government intervention, and then empirically examines the relationship between GF and the ROI of real economy in 30 provincial-level administrative regions of China from 2007 to 2020. The main findings of this paper are: Firstly, GF can improve the ROI of real economy, and marketization and government intervention play a promoting and inhibitory regulatory role respectively. Secondly, the study found that GF has a significant promoting effect on the ROI of real economy in the eastern region, while it has not yet shown a significant improvement in the ROI of real economy in the central and western regions. Finally, the role of GF in promoting the ROI of real economy has become more significant after 2012, and green finance has no significant effect on return of investment of real economy before 2012. This paper provides a useful reference for how to achieve effective connection between GF, marketization and industrial demand, and formulate GF policies suitable for actual conditions.
Research on the Enhancement of National Cultural Soft Power and the Promotion of Foreign Direct Investment: Evidence from the Olympic Effect
Authors: Hao Jia
Published: June 2024

Holding international sports events is an important way to enhance the country's cultural soft power, and carrying out sports cultural exchange is also an important measure to enhance it. As a large-scale international sports event, the Olympic Games is an important channel for the country to demonstrate its cultural soft power. Facts have shown that although the pre-Olympic investment cost is huge, it can bring lasting economic benefits to the host country. Based on the panel data of outward foreign direct investment from 1970 to 2021, this paper empirically analyzes the promotion effect of hosting the Summer Olympic Games on host country's outward foreign direct investment (OFDI), namely the “Olympic effect”, by constructing the least squares model. This research finds that hosting the Summer Olympics can significantly promote the country's outward foreign direct investment, especially in developing countries with low income and low openness. The mechanism analysis shows that the transmission mechanism of the promotion of OFDI from developing countries hosting the Olympics is to transmit policy signals and thus improve the openness of the country, while the developed countries realize the Olympic effect by significantly boosting the national economic fundamentals (such as unemployment rate, development of tertiary industry, etc.). Further heterogeneity analysis suggests that with the increase of a country's comprehensive strength, the Olympic effect relatively decreases.
Can Executives with Overseas Experience Effectively Improve the Quality of Internal Control in Companies
Authors: Zhang Haodong
Published: June 2024

The report of the 20th Party Congress emphasizes the importance of "attracting talents" and the importance of introducing high-quality talents. The relationship between returnee executives, as the key target of talent introduction, and the significance of internal control in enterprises has been little studied in the literature, and the relationship between the two needs to be further explored as internal control has reached a critical stage in China. This paper selects data of A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2011-2021, and explains the relationship between overseas experience of executives and the quality of internal control of enterprises using theories such as branding theory and principal-agent theory, and finds that: overseas experience of executives is significantly and positively related to the quality of internal control of enterprises, and the quality of internal control of enterprises can be improved through two paths: "accelerating the digital transformation of enterprises and suppressing financing constraints". The study found that the overseas experience of executives is significantly and positively related to the quality of internal control, and the quality of internal control can be improved through two paths: "accelerating the digital transformation of enterprises and curbing financing constraints. Further study finds that the effect of returnee executives on internal control quality is more pronounced in state-owned, highly competitive and larger enterprises. This paper enriches the literature on returnee executives and internal control, and inspires companies to pay attention to the overseas experience of executives in order to improve the quality of internal control and respond to the national strategy of "strengthening the country with talents".
All Rivers Run into Sea: How Inclusive Finance Affect Local Stability? A Global Empirical Perspective
Authors: Xie Yufei
Published: June 2024

This study uses two-way fixed effect models to investigate the role of inclusive finance in enhancing local stability and apply generalized method of moments (GMM) estimations and synthetic control methods to overcome the endogeneity issue. Based on global terrorism index from 2011-2021, the empirical results show the following: (1) IF can significantly enhance local stability and has the greatest effect in middle-quantile countries. (2) The mechanism behind this effect is improving income equality and women participation and reducing poverty and unemployment rate through IF. In light of the findings, policy-makers can implement inclusive finance polices to achieve the goal of local stability. They should expand financial accessibility, take into account the significant opportunities for developing countries and the importance of equality across gender and income level.
Research on the Impact of Rural Economic Development on Welfare Policies for Poor Children
Authors: Ding Yifu
Published: June 2024

Children are the future of our country and the hope of our nation. It is the common aspiration of the entire society to ensure that every child can thrive. With the advancement of urbanization and the continuous increase in the scale of rural young and middle-aged labor entering cities for work, the issue of left-behind children in rural areas has attracted widespread attention from all sectors of society. Due to working outside for a long time, there is less time for communication and communication with children, insufficient care and assistance for children, and omissions in their daily life and psychology, resulting in an increase in welfare issues for left-behind children in rural areas. These left-behind children lack the care and care of their families, which makes their daily life, health, education, safety and other functions unable to be guaranteed, and children's welfare resources cannot be shared. The welfare problems of children are gradually worsening. How to properly take care of this group is a necessary question for achieving rural revitalization and development. In response to the actual situation in poverty-stricken rural areas, child protection should adhere to the principles of seeking truth from facts, long-term effectiveness, systematic organization, multi-party assistance, and carrying out measures according to one's abilities and promoting progress layer by layer. This article takes left-behind children in rural areas as the research object and analyzes the impact of rural economic development on welfare policies for left-behind children.
Research on the Influence Mechanism of RMB Exchange Rate Change on Commodity Prices
Authors: Fang Ziying
Published: June 2024

With the deepening of economic globalization and the gradual integration of domestic and foreign markets, the impact of a country's price level on the international market is becoming more and more obvious. When the external market factors change, it will easily affect the price level of a country, and then affect the economic development of a country. The rapid economic globalization and China's continuous reform and opening up have made the factors affecting China's price fluctuation more complicated. China is the largest consumer and importer in the world commodity market. The change of RMB exchange rate will not only affect the international competitiveness of China's commodities, but also greatly affect the actual interests of China's importers and exporters and their trading partners. The influence of external factors on domestic prices should not be underestimated. Only by clarifying the factors that affect this effect can we implement appropriate monetary policies accordingly to reduce the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on the domestic economy. This paper analyzes the influence mechanism of RMB exchange rate changes on commodity prices, and then provides countermeasures and suggestions for the monitoring and early warning mechanism of RMB internationalization and commodity price fluctuations.
Fintech and the IPO: Evidence from China
Authors: Qi Xinyu
Published: June 2024

IPOs are of great significance to the development of firms, but many firms go extinct some time after conducting an IPO, which seriously hinders the long-term development of firms. Based on the data of Chinese A-share listed firms from 2005-2021, this paper investigates the relationship between fintech development and firms' survival time after IPO using a panel fixed effects model and a mediating effects model, and applies a double difference model to test the endogeneity problem. The study finds that the development of fintech can extend the time to survival after IPO by alleviating financing constraints, reducing transaction costs and accelerating the development of financial inclusion. And this impact is heterogeneous, meaning that the effect is more pronounced in the eastern China, where the level of economic development is higher. Therefore, in the context of national policies to support the development of enterprises, the level of financial technology development in the country should be improved according to local conditions to extend the survival time of enterprises after IPO, which is conducive to the long-term development of enterprises.
Research on the Development of Chinese Digital Economy
Authors: Xiao Jingwei
Published: June 2024

With the rapid development of information technology and the popularity of the Internet, the digital economy has become one of the important driving forces for China's economic development. The development of the digital economy promotes the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries and driving the high-quality development of China's economy. At the same time, the opportunities and challenges brought by the digital economy are increasingly prominent. The rapid development of the digital economy has exacerbated the digital divide and economic inequality to a certain extent, and also brought issues such as data security and privacy protection. Therefore, in-depth research on the development status and trends of China's digital economy, and proposing policy recommendations and innovative models to promote the development of the digital economy are important. This paper will study the current development status, characteristics, and trends of the digital economy in China, analyze the promotion and impact of the digital economy on the digitalization and innovation of traditional industries in China, and propose policy recommendations to promote the development of the digital economy.
Research on China's International Political Economy based on International Regional Economic Cooperation
Authors: Yang Tianjie
Published: June 2024

At present, the international economic situation has undergone profound changes. With the globalization of economy, risks are also globalized. At present, regional integration or regionalization has become an important phenomenon in international political economy. The deepening of regional interdependence and the growth of globalization have promoted the expansion of regionalism political and economic perspectives. The "the Belt and Road Initiative (B&R)" strategy is an important decision made by China to adapt to the new normal of economy and face the weak pattern of world economy and trade. In the future, this strategy will be an important supporting point for China's stable, open and efficient economic growth. Based on the new situation of international regional economic cooperation, this paper puts forward an international regional economic decision-making model based on artificial fish swarm algorithm (AFSA), and discusses the selection method of parameters in the model, so as to study the international regional economic cooperation and its effects under the "B&R" strategy. In order to solve it easily, it is transformed linearly and a new model with smaller scale is obtained. The experimental results show that the international regional economic intelligent decision-making model based on AFSA has high stability. The results show the feasibility of the proposed method. The research results have certain theoretical and practical significance for analyzing international political and economic issues, and have certain reference value for international and regional economic cooperation.
Forecast Research on the Fluctuation Risk of Green Financial Market in China based on the GARCH-LSTM Mixed Model
Authors: Han Zhenyu
Published: June 2024

With the rapid development of China’s green financial market, there is also the problem of uncertain risk of fluctuation in the transaction price of green financial products. Therefore, it is imperative to give play to the role of price fluctuations in early warning of risks in green financial markets. Based on the closing price data of green stock market and green bond market from April 19, 2018 to April 18, 2023, this paper combines the traditional time series model and deep learning model to fit and forecast the yield volatility of green financial market, and quantifies the risk value of green financial market. The results show that: (1) Both the green stock market and the green bond market have the characteristics of leptokurtosis and fat-tail, volatility aggregation and long-term memory to varying degrees. (2) The volatility risk in the green financial market has obvious differentiation characteristics, and the volatility in the green stock market is significantly higher than that in the green bond market. (3) The prediction accuracy of LSTM long-term and short-term memory model is significantly higher than that of GARCH family model. The GARCH-LSTM mixed model can further improve the prediction accuracy. According to the research results, the combination of modern artificial intelligence algorithm and classical econometric theory can become an important means to identify the volatility risk of green financial market, and put forward meaningful suggestions for the risk management of green financial market.