bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN PEMASARAN DIGITAL PRODUK HASIL LAUT UMKM DESA PERLANG KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH
Authors: Juhari Juhari , Arifin Faqih Gunawan  , Firnandes  , Siti Ayu Yulanda  , Ferdita Amanda
Published: February 2025

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat oleh mahasiswa KKN Kelompok 10 Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Pertiba dilaksanakan di Desa Perlang, Kabupaten Bangka Tengah. Program ini berfokus pada pemberdayaan UMKM lokal dengan mengatasi tantangan dalam memasarkan produk olahan hasil laut ke pasar yang lebih luas. Kegiatan ini melibatkan serangkaian pelatihan pemasaran digital yang mencakup pengenalan konsep dasar pemasaran digital, strategi branding, dan pembuatan logo produk sebagai alat penting untuk meningkatkan visibilitas dan daya tarik di pasar yang kompetitif. Dengan dukungan dari Rumah BUMN Koba, peserta mendapatkan bimbingan praktis dan wawasan industri. Inisiatif ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan daya saing produk UMKM Desa Perlang, sehingga mampu menembus pasar nasional dan internasional, sekaligus berkontribusi pada peningkatan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat setempat. Untuk memastikan keberlanjutan program dan mengukur dampaknya, evaluasi dilakukan melalui grup WhatsApp untuk memantau perkembangan UMKM setelah pelatihan. Pendekatan ini memberikan dukungan berkelanjutan dan menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang terus-menerus bagi para peserta, khususnya pelaku usaha di Desa Perlang.
PENGARUH SISTEM PEMBELAJARAN MOVING CLASS TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DI SMK NEGERI 1 GUNUNGSITOLI UTARA
Authors: Telaumbanua Ayub Triwulan , Telaumbanua Wahyutra Adilman , Lahagu Arianto , Laoli Eka Septianti
Published: February 2025

Kesulitan siswa dalam memahami materi pelajaran dikarenakan banyak siswa yang tidak aktif dan cenderung malu untuk bertanya. Pasifnya para siswa menimbulkan suasana belajar yang tidak efektif sehingga banyak siswa yang tidak fokus bahkan sering mengantuk dalam kelas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh sistem pembelajaran moving class terhadap motivasi belajar siswa dan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan sistem pembelajaran moving class terhadap motivasi belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, diketahui bahwa hasil pengolahan data pada perhitungan angket sistem pembelajaran moving class terhadap motivasi belajar siswa dimana pernyataan 20 butir dengan uji validitas diperoleh r-hitung = 0,625 > r-tabel = 0,325 dan uji reliabilitas diperoleh r-11 = 0,769 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa r-11 > r_tabel 0,769 > 0,325 sehingga instrument tersebut dapat dikatakan reliabel dan layak digunakan untuk pengambilan data angket sistem pembelajaran moving class terhadap motivasi belajar siswa. Berdasarkan pengujian hipotesis dapat ditemukan bahwa Terdapat Pengaruh Sistem Pembelajaran Moving Class Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas XII-OTKP SMK Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Utara Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024.
Theoretical foundations of human capital development in rural areas
Authors:   National Science Center "Institute of Agrarian Economics", Lupenko Yurii , Iegorov Bogdan , Nemchenko Valerii , Lagodiienko Nataliia ,   Odesa National University of Technology
Published: February 2025

This article studies the theoretical foundations of human capital development in rural areas. The article aims to analyze and improve the existing theoretical and methodological framework regarding the formation of human capital in rural areas and to substantiate potential directions for developing human capital in rural territories. The article thoroughly analyzes the key problems of human capital development in rural areas. A review of the literature sources allowed for the substantiation of economic, managerial, ecological, infrastructural, medical, social-demographic, educational-cultural, gender, and social barriers significantly hindering the formation and development of human capital in rural areas. The research shows that the systematization of factors restricting human capital development enabled the identification of the most critical issues for further development of recommendations to overcome them. It is determined that to overcome the barriers to the formation and development of human capital in rural areas, comprehensive measures must be implemented in several directions. Specifically, improving the socio-demographic situation through support for families and creating conditions to retain youth in rural areas, developing education and vocational training by modernizing educational infrastructure and providing access to online learning, and improving economic conditions through investments in infrastructure and support for local businesses. Medical services can be improved through the modernization of healthcare facilities and the development of telemedicine. Environmental measures include the sustainable development of agriculture and ecosystem restoration. Transparency in decision-making and local government reforms are necessary to improve governance and reduce bureaucracy. Social initiatives will contribute to the development of civil society, and overcoming gender barriers will ensure equal opportunities for women. Implementing these measures will contribute to the creation of favourable conditions for the development of human capital in rural areas, which, in turn, will ensure their sustainable development and improve the standard of living of residents. Overall, the study showed that developing human capital in rural areas is a complex and multifaceted process that requires a comprehensive approach to overcoming the barriers that hinder its effective formation.

Keywords: human capital, rural areas, human capital of rural territories, human capital development, socio-economic growth.
Development and implementation of a risk-oriented financial management system
Authors:   Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics, Chmutova Iryna , Hainalii Anastasiia ,   Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics
Published: February 2025

Developing practical approaches to risk management is a fundamental task in ensuring businesses’ sustainability and financial security in an era characterized by heightened uncertainty and complex market challenges. The increasing importance of sustainable development within the financial sector necessitates integrating innovative risk-based management systems that address the dynamic needs of the modern business environment. These systems serve as a vital mechanism for mitigating risks, enhancing adaptability, and supporting long-term strategic objectives. This paper aims to develop theoretical and practical aspects of implementing risk-oriented financial management systems aimed at enhancing the financial security and operational efficiency of companies in modern conditions of uncertainty. The study identifies key criteria for selecting these systems, including the complexity of implementation, strategic alignment, flexibility, and integration potential. These criteria are critical for ensuring risk-based systems’ successful adoption and functionality within financial companies. The balanced scorecard (BSC) is suggested as an effective tool for managing financial risks. The research outlines the main stages of implementing the BSC framework: establishing foundational infrastructure, conducting pilot testing within specific divisions, and achieving full-scale integration across the organization. The paper also offers recommendations for effective implementation, emphasizing the importance of active management involvement, forming cross-functional teams, and utilizing modern digital technologies to streamline processes and improve decision-making. The results demonstrate that adopting risk-based financial management systems contributes to reducing the adverse effects of risks while simultaneously enhancing both strategic and operational performance. By integrating such systems, companies can achieve greater resilience and competitiveness in a volatile economic landscape. Furthermore, the balanced scorecard approach facilitates the alignment of risk management practices with broader organizational goals, fostering a proactive and comprehensive approach to risk mitigation.

Keywords: risk, threats, risk-based management, balanced scorecard, risk management, digitalization, integration, financial security, financial companies.
FOREINSICS IMAGE DETECTION AND CLASSIFICATION USING YOLO
Authors: Abdul Islam Abdul Kalam , Y Veeranjaneyulu  , G N V Bhavana  , Swamy S Sriramana
Published: February 2025

In the realm of digital forensics, the accurate and efficient analysis of images is crucialfor the investigation and solving of crimes. This project presents a forensic image classification and detection methodology using the "You Only Look Once" (YOLO) algorithm, a state-of-the-art object detection model. YOLO's real-time detection capabilities and high accuracy make it a potent tool for forensic applications, where timely and precise identification of elements within an image can be critical.The research involves training the YOLO model on a comprehensive dataset of forensic images, encompassing various scenarios such as crime scenes, digital evidence, and suspicious activities. By leveraging YOLO's deep learning architecture, the model can accurately classify and detect objects and scenes.
Analysis of The Role Of Human Resources in Tourism Development in Margacinta Tourism Village Kecamatan Cijulang Kabupaten Pangandaran
Authors: Iskandar Ridwan
Published: February 2025

In tourism development, one thing that has a very important role is the Human Resources (HR) aspect. Success in tourism management and development requires quality human resources, which are expected to be able to provide added value to the community at a tourist attraction. Tourism Human Resources includes several stakeholders including tourists/tourists and workers (employment). The development of tourist attractions requires the role of all parties. This research aims to provide an overview of the extent of the role of human resources owned by the Margacinta Tourism Village in efforts to develop its tourism village. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach and uses technical analysis using interviews, observation and literature study. The results of the research concluded that the human resources owned by the Margacinta Tourism Village have played a sufficient role, but there is a need for coaching and guidance in efforts to develop the Margacinta Tourism Village in the future.
Efficient Use of Chemicals in Cleaning Rooms at Hatten Hotel Melaka
Authors: Asshofi Izza Ulumuddin Ahmad
Published: February 2025

The use of chemicals in room cleaning is an important aspect in the hospitality industry to ensure room cleanliness and the health of guests and room attendants. This final project examines the efficiency of chemical use in room cleaning with a focus on optimizing the quality of chemicals used and their application methods. The purpose of this final project is to explain efficiency and identify the use of chemicals that can reduce the waste of chemical use in room cleaning and describe the standard operating procedures for using chemicals at Hatten Hotel Melaka in cleaning rooms. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. Data collection techniques use qualitative research methods obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation, so as to obtain the correct data. The results of the study obtained that with the right strategy and regular training, the efficiency of using chemicals in room cleaning can be significantly improved
Coffee Serenity Facility and Landscape Design
Authors: Ginting Arca Iswari Br , Sianipar Christina Indriani
Published: February 2025

Cafes are now a trend for many people and can be found anywhere with a variety of concepts offered to attract interest in visiting. Cafes usually have an attractive and unique interior design, thus creating a comfortable atmosphere for customers. Some cafes have a particular theme or concept, such as a cafe with a vintage concept or a cafe with a nature concept, thus creating a different experience for customers. In general, a cafe or cafeteria is a suitable place for customers who want to enjoy food, drinks and a relaxed and informal atmosphere. This study aims to design facilities and café serenity landscapes. This study used a qualitative method which was obtained through direct visits to Café Serenity. The data collection method is by conducting interviews with the Owner Café Serenity. The results of the discussion from this study are that space planning applies a lot of modern street art styles. The use of color in the cafe does not use a lot of bright colors. The color used is gray. The dominant rural nuance and the combination of streets gives a natural and modern impression. Serenity Café Design Design which is located on Jl. Tiung Raya, State Housing Corporation, Medan City, North Sumatra. This location was chosen by the author because it has a strategic location, especially in urban areas. The Owner Cafe aims to build the cafe, so that visitors can hang out comfortably and provide an industrial, aesthetic concept atmosphere, but still far from the hustle and bustle of the city. Industrial style is an applied art in which the aesthetics and usability (ease of using an item) of an item are perfected.
RELAKSASI GENGGAM JARI UNTUK PASIEN NYERI POST OP DIRUANG BEDAH TC RSUP DR .M. DJAMIL PADANG
Authors: Alisa Fitria , Lola Despitasari  , Weny Amelia  , Vivi Syofia Sapardi  , Viki Yusri  , Daniya Dwi Yuliani  , Silvia Andriani
Published: February 2025

Pemulihan pasien post pembedahan membutuhkan waktu rata-rata 72,45 menit sehingga pasien akan merasakan nyeri yang hebat rata-rata pada dua jam pertama sesudah operasi karena pengaruh obat anastesi sudah hilang. Nyeri pascaoperasi dapat berdampak buruk pada pasien. Teknik relaksasi yang bisa digunakan dalam penurunan intensitas nyeri adalah teknik relaksasi genggam jari.
EDUKASI PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DAN MANAJEMEN EMOSI GURU DI SLB AUTISMA YPPA PADANG
Authors: Guslinda Guslinda , Yola Yolanda  , Rahmi Khalida  , Annisa  , Melfa Dila Putri  , Firdiata Tazquilla Soxach Gaba  , Fitrah Tulummi Suza  , Mutiara Fitriani  , Gusta Randiva
Published: February 2025

Anak berkebutuhan khusus adalah anak yang memiliki keterbatasan fisik, mental dan perilaku, hal ini menyebabkan kesulitan dalam melakukan personal hygiene dikehidupan sehari-hari, ada sebanyak 64 anak berkebutuhan khusus di SLB Autisma YPPA Padang, hampir semua anak tidak mampu melakukan personal hygiene secara mandiri, pemenuhan kebutuhan dilakukan oleh orang tua dan guru. Hal ini menyebabkan beban guru disekolah menjadi tinggi, sehingga membuat guru menjadi stres dan kesulitan dalam mengendalikan emosi. Untuk mengatasinya diadakan edukasi personal hygiene kepada guru yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan personal hygiene  anak berkebutuhan khusus dengan mengajarkan teknik mencuci tangan dengan benar dan manajemen emosi dengan mengajarkan terapi Hipnotis Lima Jari yang bertujuan mengontrol emosi guru.
LAYANAN KONSULTASI PERMASALAHAN BELAJAR PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR DI ACARA CAR FREE DAY KOTA PADANG
Authors: Imanniyah Anggawati , Elda Despalantri  , Ulfy Marsyah  , Effran Zudeta  , Annisa
Published: February 2025

Permasalahan belajar yang terjadi pada anak-anak usia sekolah merupakan permasalahan yang sering dikhawatirkan oleh orang tua, kekhawatiran orangtua terhadap minat belajar anak yang semakin turun, layanan konsultasi menjadi salah satu solusi dalam memberikan pendampingan dan intervensi yang tepat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan layanan konsultasi bagi orang tua dalam mengidentifikasi serta menangani kesulitan belajar anak.
Le syndrome de Tapia : Définition, Evaluation et Prise en charge
Authors: Robin Estelle , Bouchoux Magalie
Published: February 2025

Le syndrome de Tapia est une pathologie rare et méconnue. Il se définit par une atteinte concomitante des nerfs récurrent (branche du X) et hypoglosse (XII) d’origine périphérique ou centrale. Cette atteinte nerveuse se manifeste cliniquement par la paralysie d’une corde vocale et de l’hémilangue ipsilatérale, pouvant conduire à des troubles de la déglutition et de la phonation. L’intubation orotrachéale constitue l’étiologie la plus fréquente pour l’origine périphérique.
Le diagnostic est essentiellement clinique avec l’examen des fonctions oro-myo-faciales et des paires crâniennes. Une immobilité linguale ou une déviation de la langue doit faire suspecter ce syndrome. Une nasofibroscopie permet d’objectiver la paralysie de la corde vocale ipsilatérale et de confirmer le diagnostic.
La rééducation orthophonique cible la mobilité et le tonus lingual ainsi que la compensation de la paralysie récurrentielle afin d’améliorer la déglutition et de retrouver une voix fonctionnelle. Dans les services de réanimation, la méconnaissance de ce syndrome peut retarder la prise en charge, repoussant la reprise d’une alimentation orale et exposant le patient à un risque de pneumopathies d’inhalation. La rééducation orthophonique fait partie des recommandations de la Société Française Orl et de Chirurgie de la Face et du Cou pour la paralysie récurrentielle.
Infections pulmonaires compliquées en réanimation: Épanchements parapneumoniques, empyèmes et abcès pulmonaires
Authors: Joffre Jérémie , Voiriot Guillaume , Montmeat Vinca
Published: February 2025

Les infections respiratoires compliquées correspondent à la présence d’un épanchement parapneumonique, d’un empyème ou d’un abcès pulmonaire. Bien que ces cadres nosologiques fassent l’objet de consensus, le traitement médicamenteux ainsi que les modalités de contrôle de la source continuent à susciter des débats.
L’épanchement parapneumonique, la complication la plus fréquente, se caractérise par la présence d’un liquide exsudatif en contact avec une pneumonie ou un abcès pulmonaire. Son analyse bactériologique est négative et les données biologiques sont peu en faveur d’une infection pleurale. Dans ce cas, le drainage est optionnel, en fonction de l’abondance du liquide et de la tolérance clinique du patient. Le terme « infection pleurale » inclut désormais les épanchements parapneumoniques compliqués (infection prouvée ou hautement probable selon des critères biologiques) ainsi que les empyèmes. Ces deux complications nécessitent un drainage. La fibrinolyse intrapleurale est indiquée en cas d’échec du drainage simple associé à l’antibiothérapie. Le recours à la chirurgie peut être envisagé en cas d’échec persistant de la prise en charge initiale, voire précocement chez les patients à faible risque. Les abcès pulmonaires, moins fréquents, sont associés à une mortalité hospitalière de 25 à 35 % et aucune étude n’a démontré la supériorité d’une stratégie interventionnelle (par drainage percutané ou chirurgical) par rapport à une prise en charge médicale seule.
Cette mise au point expose les éléments de prise en charge consensuels dans ces situations complexes et pléiomorphes, tout en abordant les opportunités de recherche  sur les aspects thérapeutiques encore débattus. En l’absence de recommandations fondées sur un haut niveau de preuve, la discussion médicochirurgicale précoce est essentielle pour optimiser la prise en charge de ces patients
APLICAÇÃO DAS INTERVEÇÕES DE TCC EM INDIVÍDUOS QUE PERDERAM ENTES QUERIDOS POR SUICÍDIOS
Authors: Carmo Deize Raquel Rosa do , Silva Emelly Samarha de Oliveira
Published: February 2025

Atualmente, com todo a tecnologia, informações, redes sociais com os mais diferentes assuntos, observa se que os temas relacionados a morte e ao luto são tabus e crenças em nossa sociedade, muitas pessoas evitam ou não aceitam falar sobre o assunto. Diante isso, o estudo tem como objetivo compreender o processo do luto por suicídio e apresentar as eficácias e as contribuições da terapia cognitiva comportamental no processo do luto dos indivíduos que perderam entes queridos por suicídio, bem como avaliar a atuação do psicólogo junto ao paciente durante esse processo.  A finitude é algo muito difícil de ser aceito para a maior parte dos seres humanos e o processo do luto causa uma desorganização na rotina do enlutado, desencadeando alterações cognitivas e emocionais. O luto por suicídio para alguns familiares poderá trazer sentimento de culpa, vergonha e impotência. É importante que o indivíduo enlutado procure ajuda psicológica e tenha ao seu lado um profissional que entende esse processo e que o ajude a superá-lo. O profissional psicólogo fará o acolhimento e priorizará o momento da escuta para direcionamentos. Para tanto, a teoria Cognitiva Comportamental vem contribuir através de suas técnicas de intervenções, auxiliando para que o paciente possa expressar a sua dor, superar as etapas do processo de luto e sempre respeitando o momento e tempo de cada indivíduo. 
Even today, with all the technology, information, and social networks covering a wide range of topics, it is observed that subjects related to death and mourning remain taboo in our society. Many people avoid or refuse to talk about these topics. Considering this, the study aims to understand the process of mourning due to suicide and to present the effectiveness and contributions of cognitive behavioral therapy in the grieving process of individuals who have lost loved ones to suicide, as well as to evaluate the psychologist's role in supporting the patient during this process. Finitude is very difficult for most human beings to accept, and the grieving process often disrupts the mourner's routine, triggering cognitive and emotional changes. For some family members, suicide grief may bring feelings of guilt, shame, and helplessness. The bereaved individual needs to seek psychological help and have a professional by their side who understands this process and can assist them in overcoming it. The psychologist will provide a welcoming environment, prioritizing active listening and guidance. To this end, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy contributes through its intervention techniques, helping the patient express their pain, navigate the grieving process stages, and always respecting the individual's unique pace and timing.
Evaluasi Tingkat Kerusakan Dan Keandalan Bangunan Gedung Perkuliahan A, B,Dan C Pada Kampus ISTN Jakarta
Authors: Iman Muflihul , P Maulina Dian , N Ima Rachima
Published: February 2025

Umur bangunan semakin hari semakin bertambah tua, tetapi daya tarik secara visual bangunan tidak akan berkurang. Institut Sains dan Teknologi Nasional (ISTN) mempunyai kampus yang memiliki 7 gedung perkuliahan meliputi  gedung perkuliahan  A,B,C,D,E,F dan H. Umumnya gedung perkuliahan tersebut sudah berumur lebih dari 30 tahun dan sudah terlalu banyak mengalami kerusakan dari beberapa komponen. Faktor kerusakan gedung salah satunya dapat disebabkan karena kurangnya pemeliharaan dan perawatan bangunan gedung. Pihak institut sudah melaksanakan perawatan dan pemeliharaan supaya bangunan dapat berfungsi dengan baik, tetapi masih dijumpai beberapa bangunan yang memerlukan perbaikan. Pada penelitian ini dibatasi pada gedung perkuliahan A,B,dan C . Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kerusakan dan keandalan bangunan serta memberikan informasi kondisi bangunan dan rekomendasi tindak lanjut. Penelitian dilakukan melalui observasi lapangan terhadap aspek aspek arsitektur, struktur, dan utilitas. Adapun metodologi penelitian dilakukan melalui observasi dan penilaian bangunan dan menganalisis data , sehingga dapat mengklasifikasi tingkat kerusakan : kerusakan berat, sedang sampai ringan.  Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan secara aspek arsitektur ketiga bangunan dalam kondisi baik, secara aspek struktur juga masih dalam kondisi baik, sedangkan dari aspek utilitas ketiga gedung tersebut dalam kondisi kurang baik. Sebagai saran agar bangunan tetap dalam kondisi baik harus selalu dilakukan pemeriksaan berkala, perawatan / pemeliharan berkala dan perbaikan juga melengkapi bangunan dengan pemasangan APAR.
Kata kunci: Evaluasi Bangunan; Kerusakan Bangunan; Keandalan Bangunan
Novel Dominance Principle Based Approach to the Solution of Two-person General Sum Games with n by m Moves
Authors: Zola Maurizio Angelo
Published: February 2025

In a previous paper, the application of the dominance principle was proposed to find the noncooperative solution of the two-person, two-strategy general sum game with mixed strategies; in the literature, two different approaches are found: a prudential and a Nash approach leading to two different mixed strategies. Also, if the expected payoffs are equal in the two cases, the two strategies are not interchangeable. By the application of the dominance principle to the four combinations of the two classical solutions, it was possible to choose the equilibrium point avoiding the ambiguity due to their non-interchangeability. Starting from that result, it is here below proposed the extension of the method to two-person general sum games with n by m moves. The algebraic two multi-linear forms of the expected payoffs of the two players are studied. From these expressions of the expected payoffs, the derivatives are obtained, and they are used to find the dominating probability distribution on the moves. A conjecture about the uniqueness of the solution is proposed in order to solve the problem of the existence and uniqueness of the non-cooperative solution of a two-person n by m game. The unique non-cooperative solution could be used as a starting point to find out the cooperative solution of the game too. Some games from the sound literature are discussed in order to show the effectiveness of the presented procedure.
Calidad de Vida y Funcionalidad en Pacientes Postoperados de Reparación Artroscópica de Manguito Rotador mediante Técnica Doble Hilera en el Centro Médico Naval
Authors: Murillo Domínguez Sergio Esaú , Sánchez Sinto Juan Sebastián
Published: February 2025

La técnica doble hilera para reparación del manguito rotador es la técnica de elección en nuestro medio, ya que provee mayor estabilidad, y disminuye el riesgo de re-rotura. Actualmente el uso de escalas de evaluación integral, ha aumentado en los últimos años ya que cuando se emplean rigurosamente en combinación con métodos objetivos, han demostrado tener mayor impacto Objetivo. Comparar la calidad de vida funcionalidad de los pacientes operados de reparación del manguito rotador mediante técnica de doble hilera utilizando las escalas SST y DASH en el servicio de Traumatología y Ortopedia del Centro Médico Naval. Material y métodos. Se captaron 88 pacientes operados entre 2017 y 2020. La evaluación consistió en la aplicación de las escalas DASH y Simple Shoulder Test. Para todas las pruebas estadísticas se consideró una p < 0.05 como significativa. Resultados. 70 pacientes (79.55%) acudieron a un ciclo completo de rehabilitación, sin embargo, no existió diferencia estadísticamente significativa entre llevar un ciclo de rehabilitación y presentar un mejor puntaje en la evaluación de la funcionalidad del hombro. Conclusiones: Se determinó que la mayor parte de los pacientes tuvieron calificación Buena – Excelente de acuerdo a las escalas de SST y DASH (84% y 91% respectivamente), quedando así comprobada la hipótesis de este estudio.
Evolución y Tendencias del Gobierno Corporativo: Un Análisis Bibliométrico de 50 Años de Investigación
Authors: Aguilar Servín Jéssica Paola , Polo Jimenez Sergio Demetrio , Hernandez García Tirso Javier , Vargas Vega Teresa de Jesús
Published: February 2025

Este artículo tiene como propósito ofrecer un análisis detallado de la producción científica sobre Gobierno Corporativo (GC) a lo largo de los últimos 50 años. Para ello, se utilizó la metodología PRISMA junto con herramientas especializadas como MS Excel, Bibliometrix y VosViewer. La revisión se centró en los artículos indexados en Scopus entre 1973 y 2022, explorando aspectos clave como el número de citaciones, la relevancia de los artículos, las co-citaciones y la productividad de instituciones y países. Los resultados muestran que, aunque el tema de Gobierno Corporativo fue poco abordado durante las primeras décadas, en los últimos años ha experimentado un crecimiento acelerado, alcanzando su pico más alto en 2022. Esto refleja la creciente importancia y popularidad del concepto. Además, para facilitar la interpretación de los datos, se incluyen gráficos que muestran redes de colaboración que ilustra la evolución del tema.
Competencias Digitales en Pasantes de Enfermería en la Zona Saltillo
Authors: Sarmiento Rodríguez Laura Lucía , Casaubon Vargas Mariana , Muñoz Castillo Adolfo
Published: February 2025

En el sistema de salud actual, es fundamental desarrollar competencias digitales para optimizar los procesos relacionados con el cuidado de los pacientes. Las herramientas digitales son ya indispensables en todos los niveles de atención sanitaria y el manejo adecuado de estas herramientas impacta directamente en la mejora de la calidad del servicio.  El objetivo de este estudio es evaluar las competencias digitales de los pasantes de enfermería de la zona Saltillo, Coahuila, en un contexto donde la integración de tecnologías de la información y comunicación (TIC) es clave para mejorar la atención sanitaria. La metodología usada fue cuantitativa, descriptiva y transversal, donde se aplicó un cuestionario validado que evaluó el dominio de competencias digitales en cinco dimensiones: alfabetización tecnológica, colaboración y comunicación, búsqueda y tratamiento de información, ciudadanía digital, y creatividad e innovación. La muestra fue seleccionada mediante un muestreo no probabilístico intencional. Los resultados mostraron que los alumnos de servicio social de enfermería presentan un alto nivel de competencias en el uso de las nuevas tecnologías.
Development of communicative competence in specific contexts: Teaching English for Specific Purposes (ESP) in fields such as Medicine, Business, and Technology
Authors: Aguaguiña Pilla Mirian Paulina , Gordón Fiallos Bryan Alexander , Casa Molina Pamela Elizabeth , Nuñez Melo Nayeli Nicole
Published: February 2025

This article delves into the critical role of English for Specific Purposes (ESP) in specialized fields such as medicine, business, and technology. ESP is designed to provide students with the targeted linguistic skills necessary for effective communication within their particular professional environments. The paper explores various essential communicative competencies, including linguistic proficiency, sociolinguistic awareness, discourse management, and strategic communication skills. Additionally, it examines key pedagogical frameworks such as Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) and student-centered learning approaches that facilitate the development of these competencies. The article also acknowledges the challenges involved in teaching ESP but emphasizes the potential benefits of integrating authentic materials and interactive technologies to enhance students' communicative abilities. Furthermore, it suggests that future research should focus on investigating innovative methodologies and fostering interdisciplinary collaborations to enrich ESP programs, ensuring that they effectively prepare students for the demands of their future careers. By doing so, ESP programs can be better tailored to meet the needs and expectations of professional language learners belonging to various fields.
Fegyveres bankrablás Kispesten
Authors: Hanó Gergely , Mile Anikó Réka
Published: February 2025

The authors provide a vivid description of two cases, where the same bank was robbed within a year.
Marino Faliero
: Veils and Frames
Authors: Manning Peter J.
Published: February 2025

Marino Faliero
provoked reviewers to seize upon the contradictions between Byron’s intent to reform the English stage by writing on the model of Greek drama, and his assertion that he had with ‘no view to the stage’ at all. The Preface speaks of his commitment to ‘historical facts’, ‘real facts’, of transferring ‘into our language an historical fact worthy of commendation’. But fact is never transparent in Byron; ‘fact’ provokes interpretation from our own moment in time. History in Byron is history-
writing
, and
Marino Faliero
challenges readers to follow the patterns that he dramatically fashions in events from the fourteenth century to his own time. Because editorial apparatus affects this process, the binary of reading and performance is succeeded by concern with the formatting of the chosen text. I compare the first edition with widely separated ‘standard’ editions, those of John Wright, E. H. Coleridge, and Jerome McGann.
‘All Greece Clothed in Mourning, All Inconsolable’: Two Funeral Orations for the Greatest Philhellenes, Lord Byron and Captain Frank Abney Hastings
Authors: Spinoula Barbara
Published: February 2025

Two distinguished young Britons, Lord Byron, a renowned poet, and Captain Frank Abney Hastings, a dedicated naval officer, significantly contributed to the Greek War of Independence. Their commitment was so profound that they were both honoured with solemn funeral ceremonies in Greece; Lord Byron in 1824 and Captain Hastings in 1829. The scholar and politician Spyridon Tricoupis delivered heartfelt eulogies at these ceremonies. This essay takes for granted the commonalities shared by Byron and Hastings: their youth, British origin, high social standing, unwavering dedication to the Greek cause, their tragic association with the beleaguered city of Missolonghi, and their ultimate death on Greek soil during the Revolution. It focuses on the ways in which Tricoupis navigated the solemn responsibility of commemorating each of these illustrious figures in his funeral orations. The essay explores the extent to which these eulogies differ from or mirror each other in their approach and sentiment.
The First Identification of Lyα Changing-look Quasars at High Redshift in DESI
Authors: Guo Wei-Jian , Pan Zhiwei , Siudek Małgorzata , Aguilar Jessica Nicole , Ahlen Steven , Bianchi Davide , Brooks David , Claybaugh Todd , Dawson Kyle , de la Macorra Axel , Doel Peter , Fanning Kevin , Forero-Romero Jaime E. , Gaztañaga Enrique , Gontcho A Gontcho Satya , Honscheid Klaus , Kehoe Robert , Kisner Theodore , Lambert Andrew , Landriau Martin , Le Guillou Laurent , Manera Marc , Meisner Aaron , Moustakas John , Muñoz-Gutiérrez Andrea , Myers Adam , Nie Jundan , Palanque-Delabrouille Nathalie , Poppett Claire , Prada Francisco , Rezaie Mehdi , Rossi Graziano , Sanchez Eusebio , Schubnell Michael , Seo Hee-Jong , Silber Joseph Harry , Sprayberry David , Tarlé Gregory , Weaver Benjamin Alan , Zhou Zhimin , Zou Hu
Published: February 2025

We present two cases of Lyα changing-look (CL) quasars (J1306 and J1512) along with two additional candidates (J1511 and J1602), all discovered serendipitously at z > 2 through the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. It is the first time to capture CL events in Lyα at high redshift, which is crucial for understanding the underlying mechanisms driving the CL phenomenon and the evolution of high-redshift quasars and galaxies. We find that the accretion rate in the dim state for these CL objects corresponds to a relatively low value (

M

̇

≈
2
×
1

0

−
3

), which suggests that the inner region of the accretion disk might be in transition between the advection dominated accretion flow (

M

̇

<
1

0

−
3

∼
1

0

−
2

) and the canonical accretion disk (optically thick, geometrically thin). However, unlike in C iv CL quasars in which broad Lyα remained, the broad C iv may still persist after a CL event occurs in Lyα, making the physical origin of the CL and ionization mechanism event more puzzling and interesting.
The contemporary role of lactate in exercise physiology and exercise prescription – a review of the literature
Authors: Mandadzhiev Nikolay
Published: February 2025

Lactate is a key molecule in exercise metabolism. In the last two decades, there has been a revolution in the understanding of its role – from a byproduct of hypoxic muscles to a major energy resource and a signaling molecule – ‘lactormone’. The aim of this review is to compile all the up-to-date information that is available on the general metabolism of lactate, but also the specific use that exercise physiologists, coaches, and athletes can get out of lactate measurements, lactate-based training zones, and periodization of training sessions. Since the revolution in the understanding of lactate’s role in normal metabolism and disease in the late 20th century, more evidence has been assembled regarding the specific part it plays in exercise. From the vast body of knowledge, the researchers developed the concept of training intensity distribution into zones according to the level of blood lactate. The end goal of training to a specific lactate level or ‘threshold’ is the increased adaptation to specific training stimuli and ultimately better performance, which has been backed up by the achievements of numerous athletes training according to this concept.
New data on the inner skull cavities of Diplocynodon tormis (Crocodylia, Diplocynodontinae) from the Duero Basin (Iberian Peninsula, Spain)
Authors: Serrano-Martínez Alejandro , Luján Àngel H. , García-Pérez Ángel , Fortuny Josep
Published: February 2025

Inner skull cavities provide key characters to elucidate taxonomic, phylogenetic, and palaeobiological inferences in reptiles. Herein, an integral description of the extinct alligatoroid Diplocynodon tormis is presented based on its holotype, recovered from the Middle Eocene site of “Teso de la Flecha” (Salamanca, Spain). It is an almost complete skull only missing some bones of the posterior part of the basicranium. A computed tomography (CT-scan) allowed the creation of a 3D model that includes the paranasal air sinuses in association with the nasal cavity, the dorsal region of the forebrain, including the cerebral hemispheres and the olfactory tract and the bulbs, the maxillary and mandibular branches of the trigeminal nerve, and the nasopharyngeal duct. Based on this, an anatomical description is provided and compared with both extant and extinct members of Alligatoridae and Crocodyloidea, including the previously published neuroanatomical description of one of the paratypes of this species. Neurosensorial (such as olfactory ratio and visual acuity) and cognitive capabilities (such as Reptile Encephalization Quotient) were estimated for the holotype and paratype of D. tormis and compared to those of other crocodylians. The inner skull cavities of D. tormis are similar to those of other crocodylians. Interestingly, the polarity of some characters in their brain, paranasal sinuses, and pharyngotympanic sinus system support its position as a basal alligatoroid. Neurosensorial and cognitive estimations also concur with a medium-sized basal alligatoroid. Nonetheless, further studies including other fossil crocodylians are required to better understand the evolutionary patterns of the inner skull cavities that have been relevant during the evolution of this successful archosaurian lineage.
High-performance liquid chromatography-based evaluation of lipophilicity of a series of novel stilbene derivatives
Authors: Georgieva Stela , Voyslavov Tsvetomil , Chanev Christo , Petrov Ognyan
Published: February 2025

Lipophilicity is related to physicochemical, metabolic, and toxicity properties of the drugs. The present study reports a reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method, RP-HPLC (stationary phase: LiChrosorb RP-18; mobile phase: acetonitrile-water or methanol-water) in isocratic elution mode for determination of the lipophilic behavior of thirty-one newly synthesized combretastatin CA-4 derivatives. Lipophilicity was estimated through log P using the chromatographic descriptor log kw. The quadratic and linear relationships were established between the logarithm of the capacity factor for each compound and the concentration of organic modifier in the mobile phase (φ). These two regression models were evaluated using Mandel’s test. The relationship between the chemical structure of newly stilbene derivatives and log P was described. The correlations between the chromatographic lipophilicity and in vitro cytotoxic activity against three different cell lines were examined.
Species diversity of bdelloid rotifer (Rotifera, Bdelloidea) in different areas in China, with a description of two new species
Authors: Wang Wenbo , Yang Yufeng , Örstan Aydin , He Zhili , Wang Qing
Published: February 2025

China is one of the most biodiverse countries worldwide, with a variety of landforms and climatic conditions. However, the diversity and biogeographic distribution of bdelloid rotifers, one of the most widespread microscopic organisms worldwide, have received little attention in China. In order to understand the species diversity of bdelloid rotifers in China, a large-scale survey of different areas (such as karst areas, islands, and plateaus) and microhabitats (such as moss, leaf litter, and soil) was conducted using 299 samples from seven provinces from 2018 to 2022. A total of 109 bdelloid rotifer species were identified, including three newly recorded genera, 26 newly recorded species, and two new species (Adineta jinan Wang & Yang, sp. nov. and Philodina chinensis Wang & Örstan, sp. nov.), increasing the species richness of bdelloid rotifers in China to 141. Morphological variations among P. chinensis populations from three different regions were identified. This study indicated that the species diversity of bdelloid rotifers in China is high, especially in the Oriental region, and both endemic and rare species exist in different regions and habitats. Further, the challenges are highlighted with corresponding suggestions for research on the diversity and biogeographic distribution of bdelloid rotifers in China. Notably, our findings indicated that a survey of bdelloid rotifers in China is indispensable for a comprehensive understanding of their global biodiversity and biogeography.
A new species of Rhacophorus (Anura, Rhacophoridae) from Xizang, China, with a revision of the distribution of R. bipunctatus
Authors: Weng Shiyang , Liu Xiaolong , Li Jianchuan , Yu Guohua , Huang Junkai
Published: February 2025

A new species of Rhacophorus (Anura, Rhacophoridae), Rhacophorus medogensissp. nov., is described from Medog, Xizang Tibetan Autonomous Region, China. The new taxon can be distinguished from all phylogenetically closely related taxa (R. rhodopus and R. bipunctatus complexes) by the following combination of features: 1) body size medium (adult males SVL 31.6–38.7 mm, n = 17; adult females SVL 50.1–55.7 mm, n = 2); 2) pineal ocellus obvious; 3) toe webbing formula: I1‒1II1‒1.5III1‒1IV1‒1V; 4) irregularly shaped large black spots, white pattern in black spots on flanks; 5) snout pointed with appendage on tip; 6) tongue pyriform, with a deep notch at posterior tip; 7) tibiotarsal articulation reaching eye. In addition, we also discuss the distribution of R. bipunctatus, which is limited to northern India and central-western Myanmar, rather than the traditionally presumed range across South and Southeast Asia.
The ANA Innovation Accelerator: Galvanizing the Future of Nursing
Authors: Lemberger Olivia , Beaudet Oriana , Bellegarde-Armstrong Kasey
Published: February 2025

The American Nurses Association launched the first ever innovation accelerator created for nurses, by nurses, outside of an academic environment. The free, nine-month ANA Innovation Accelerator was initiated to position nurses as leaders with the knowledge, skills, and strategies to accelerate innovation practice. Very few nursing programs in the United States offer innovation-related education. Few studies have addressed the important need for access by nurses to innovation accelerators. Literature that addresses accelerators is limited. This article outlines the importance of innovation education and the launch of our ANA Innovation Accelerator to provide a structured process to advance entrepreneurship and intrapreneurship opportunities, cultivate innovation networks, and utilize learning collaboratives to drive further discovery. We describe a one group, pre-post study that evaluated participants’ perceptions of both individual and organizational innovativeness using the Individual Innovativeness (II) Scale and the Perceived Organizational Innovativeness Scale (PORGI). One strength of our accelerator was intentional representation by nurses of color. Our findings revealed that participants used the innovation accelerator experience to advance innovation work, expand their professional roles, and catalyze positive change across nursing and healthcare. We contend that innovation accelerators should be utilized to galvanize the unleashed potential of nurses to impact healthcare outcomes, and we offer implications for nursing practice and healthcare.
Creating a Phenotype and Taxonomy of Nurses Engaging in Innovative Behaviors
Authors: Leary Marion , Demiris George , Brooks Carthon Margo , Cacchione Pamela , Aryal Subhash , Bauermeister Jose
Published: February 2025

Though individuals have the capacity to innovate, their actions may not correlate with willingness to engage in innovative behaviors, identifying as an innovator, or diffusing their innovations. The goal of this study was to create a phenotype and taxonomy of nurses engaging in innovative behaviors by determining how the scores from our sample aligned with the Diffusion of Innovation adopter categories. Using a cross-sectional design, we performed a survey of nurses in the United States who engage in innovative behaviors. Nurses (n = 329) completed the Survey for the Measurement of Innovativeness tool. Results indicated that 9 (2.74%) respondents had an innovativeness score representing an innovator, 201 (61.09%) of Early Adopter, 117 (35.56%) Early Majority, and 2 (0.61%) Late Majority. There were no Laggards. We compared their scores with the normal distribution of the Diffusion of Innovation theory adopter categories. Using latent class analysis (LCA) with data from the survey, we determined four groups: class 1 (non-innovator), class 2 (uncreative), class 3 (optimal innovator), and class 4 (wary innovator). In our sample, engaging in innovative behaviors differed somewhat from the Diffusion of Innovation adopter categories; a greater percentage were categorized as the Early Adopter group. Using these results, a new phenotype and taxonomy was created to better understand the different types and characteristics of nurses engaging in innovative behaviors. Results of this study can be used to develop and support innovation by nurses across the continuum of learning from students enrolled in nursing programs to nurses employed in the healthcare workforce.