bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Waste Governance and Empowerment: Evidence from Ponorogo, Indonesia
Authors: Sukoco Johan Bhimo , Wijaya Andy Fefta , Mindarti Lely Indah , Nuh Mohammad
Published: August 2024

This research is a case study with a qualitative descriptive approach, aiming to describe and analyze Waste Governance on community empowerment in waste management in Ponorogo Regency, Indonesia. This research designs a recommendation model, taking into account empirical conditions in the field. Data collection in this study used interviews, observation, documentation, and focus group discussions. This research involved informants from various elements in Waste Governance, including government, community, industry, academics, mass media, NGOs/Communities, and regulators. This research stems from the low community empowerment in managing community-based waste management facilities in Ponorogo Regency, Indonesia. This condition is caused by the low participation and involvement of the community in various community empowerment programs in waste management, resulting in the community's role becoming less than optimal in Waste Governance. This study illustrates the weak aspects of Waste Governance in Ponorogo Regency, Indonesia, such as: weak collaboration between the community and academics in community empowerment in waste management, failure to accommodate waste governance in business, education, and environmental interests, and not maximizing the institutionalization of the waste management agenda through the Clean Friday Movement. This research recommends strengthening aspects of Waste Governance, namely encouraging local leadership as a driving force in waste governance. This aspect relates to the role of local leadership and community leaders in mobilizing various community-based waste management facilities. The results of this research are expected to contribute to developing Waste Governance theory, as well as provide practical benefits in the practice of Waste Governance in Indonesia.
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and Emotion-Focused Therapy on the Burden of Caregivers of Individuals with Dementia
Authors: Pourmand Zahra , Jahangir Pantea , Rezakhani Simindokht
Published: August 2024

Objective: The present study aimed to compare the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Emotion-Focused Therapy (EFT) on the burden of caregivers of individuals with dementia. Methods and Materials: This research employed a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest-follow-up design and a control group. The statistical population of this study was selected from the primary caregivers (wives and daughters) of individuals with dementia who visited the Iranian Dementia Association (located in Tehran) in 2023. From this population, 45 subjects were purposefully selected and randomly assigned to three equal groups of 15 (two experimental groups and one control group). To collect data, the Caregiver Burden Scale by Novak and Guest (1989) was utilized. Data were analyzed using SPSS software and multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) tests. Findings: The results indicated that both ACT and EFT interventions had a significant effect on reducing the burden of caregivers of individuals with dementia in the post-test and follow-up phases compared to the control group. Conclusion: The findings suggest that ACT had a greater impact on reducing the burden of caregivers of individuals with dementia compared to EFT.
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Cognitive Moral Education and Moral Action Education on the Academic Identity of Female Students with a Positive Attitude Toward Academic Cheating
Authors: Fallahpour Maryam , Hassanzadeh Ramezan , Emadian Seyedeh Olia
Published: August 2024

Objective: Considering the importance of fostering honesty as one of the key objectives of the educational system and identifying factors that influence students' engagement in academic cheating, as well as to enhance students' academic identity, it is essential to provide education in this regard. Methods and Materials: This research utilized a quasi-experimental method with a pre-test, post-test, and follow-up design including a control group. The statistical population of this study included all second-year high school female students in Sari city during the academic year 2021-2022. A sample size of 45 students was calculated using multi-stage cluster sampling. Through random assignment, 15 students were allocated to experimental group A (related to cognitive moral education), 15 students to experimental group B (related to moral action education), and 15 students to the control group. The Vaz and Isaacson (2008) Academic Identity Questionnaire was used. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics (repeated measures ANOVA and Bonferroni post hoc test) with SPSS software version 24. Findings: Changes from pre-test to post-test in successful, late, and follower identity showed an increase, whereas in confused academic identity there was a decrease. Additionally, a significant difference was observed in the follow-up stage compared to the pre-test. There is no difference between the effectiveness of cognitive moral education and moral action education on the academic identity of female students with a positive attitude toward academic cheating. Conclusion: Cognitive and moral action education impacted the academic identity of female students with a positive attitude toward academic cheating, leading to a high level of competence, capability, and self-worth among students.
Explanation of the Model of Marital Commitment Based on Object Relations with the Mediating Role of Emotion Regulation
Authors: Rajabi Mina , Zargham Hajebi Majid , Monirpour Nader
Published: August 2024

Objective: Marriage is the largest and most important event in an individual's life, and a healthy marriage necessitates several elements including intimacy, commitment, and satisfaction. The present study aims to explain the model of predicting marital commitment based on object relations with the mediating role of emotion regulation. Materials and Methods: The statistical population of this study included all married couples residing in the city of Qom in 2023, totaling 7,634 individuals. From this population, 148 women and 110 men were selected through purposive sampling. This research utilized a descriptive-correlational and structural equation modeling design. Participants completed the Marital Commitment Inventory (DCI) by Adams and Jones (1997), the Emotion Regulation Scale (ACS) by Williams et al. (1997), and the Object Relations Scale by Bell et al. (1995). Data analysis was conducted descriptively and inferentially using SPSS-28 and AMOS-24 software. The relationships between variables were analyzed using Pearson correlation and path analysis, and the mediating role was tested using the Sobel method. Findings: The findings of this study indicated that the mediating role of emotion regulation in the relationship between object relations and marital commitment was confirmed (p < .05). The indirect effect of object relations on marital commitment was -0.319. Conclusion: The results showed that considering the complex reciprocal influence of topics emerging in couples' interactions and experiences, as well as the role of emotion regulation, can provide valuable insights into the factors that contribute to the success and longevity of relationships.
Identifying the Sociological Dimensions of Emotional Divorce and Typology of its Types in Tehran
Authors: Salemi Hamzeh , Kazemipour Sabet Shahla , Savadian Parvin
Published: August 2024

Objective: This study aims to identify the sociological dimensions and typology of emotional divorce in Tehran. Methods and Materials: The study employs a qualitative research approach with a phenomenological strategy. The statistical population includes couples aged between 25 to 40 years. Using purposive sampling, 21 participants were selected based on theoretical saturation. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews. For data analysis, open coding and axial coding processes were used to extract relevant structures and indicators. The reliability of the coding process was ensured through re-coding and high levels of agreement. Findings: The research identified four main categories of emotional divorce, encompassing 14 initial codes and 55 semantic codes. The primary dimensions identified include compulsory living, lack of emotional behavior towards the spouse, emotional void, and changes in emotional relationships. Additionally, six types of emotional divorce were identified: lack of emotional support, communicative divorce, sexual divorce, reduced empathy, attentional divorce, and respect divorce. These types were derived from a detailed analysis of 82 semantic codes collected from the interview data. Conclusion: Emotional divorce is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon with profound and long-lasting effects on family and social relationships. The study underscores the importance of considering sociological factors in mitigating the negative impacts of emotional divorce. The findings suggest that appropriate training in communication and emotional management skills can significantly reduce the likelihood of emotional divorce. These insights are valuable for family counselors, psychologists, and policymakers in developing effective strategies and policies to enhance marital quality and prevent emotional divorce.
Testing an Integrated Model of Social Anxiety Disorder Based on Influencing Factors: Biological, Familial, Cognitive, Behavioral, Emotional, and Social in Female Students
Authors: Hassanvand Amouzadeh Mahdi , Hashemi Seyed Esmail , Mehrabizadeh Honarmand Mahnaz , Bassak Nejad Soodabeh , Rabiei Mohammad
Published: August 2024

Objective: Social anxiety is characterized by the fear of being observed and judged by others in social situations. Methods and Materials: The present study aimed to investigate the relationships among early maladaptive schemas, behavioral inhibition, and social anxiety, considering the mediating role of social situation evaluation, safety behaviors, emotion regulation, social beliefs and thoughts, and self-related beliefs. This descriptive study was of a correlational type. The statistical population included all female medical students at Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences in Ahvaz. The research sample consisted of 483 female students who were selected through convenience sampling. The research instruments included the Social Phobia Inventory, the Early Maladaptive Schemas Questionnaire, the Social Situations Evaluation Scale, the Safety Behaviors Questionnaire, the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, the Social Beliefs and Thoughts Scale, the Self-Related Beliefs Scale, and the Behavioral Inhibition Questionnaire. Findings: Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation and structural equation modeling. Fit indices indicated that the hypothetical model of the study had a good fit with the data (CFI = 0.96, IFI = 0.96, RMSEA = 0.07). The results showed that except for emotion regulation, all mediator variables affect social anxiety disorder (SAD). Conclusion: Given the role of the factors proposed in the research model, it can be utilized in designing interventions for SAD among female medical students.
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Transactional Analysis Therapy and Narrative Therapy on Fear of Intimacy in Women Affected by Marital Infidelity
Authors: Fazel Hamedan Naghmeh , Oraki Mohammad , Azadi Mehran
Published: August 2024

Objective: The aim of the present study was to compare the effectiveness of Transactional Analysis Therapy and Narrative Therapy on the fear of intimacy in women affected by marital infidelity. Methods and Materials: The research method was quasi-experimental with a pre-test, post-test design and a control group with a follow-up period. The statistical population of this study included all women affected by their spouses' infidelity who referred to counseling centers in District 4 of Tehran in 2022. A total of 45 participants were selected through purposive sampling and randomly assigned to two experimental groups and one control group. The instrument used in this research was Pollard's Fear of Intimacy Scale (IFS) (1998). The intervention included Eric Berne's Transactional Analysis (1950) and White's Narrative Therapy protocol (2017), conducted in 8 group sessions of 120 minutes each, twice a week, for the first and second experimental groups. Data were analyzed using mixed ANOVA. Findings: The results of the analysis showed a significant difference in the fear of intimacy between the groups in the post-test and follow-up (P<0.05). The results indicated that Transactional Analysis Therapy was significantly more effective than Narrative Therapy in reducing the fear of intimacy in women affected by their spouses' infidelity, with a significant difference observed between the two therapies (P<0.05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is a significant difference between Transactional Analysis Therapy and Narrative Therapy.
The Causal Relationship Between Early Maladaptive Schemas and Attachment Styles with Attitudes Toward Marital Infidelity Among Married Men and Women
Authors: Estebsari Ahmad , Abolghasemi Shahnam
Published: August 2024

Objective: The present study aimed to develop a causal model of the relationship between early maladaptive schemas and attachment styles with attitudes toward marital infidelity among married men and women attending counseling centers in Tonekabon. Methods and Materials: This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of methodology, conducted as a survey using the statistical method of structural equation modeling. A total of 75 individuals, both men and women attending counseling centers in Tonekabon, were selected using simple random sampling to test the hypotheses and model fit. Data were collected using the Young Early Maladaptive Schema Questionnaire (1998), the Hazan and Shaver Attachment Styles Questionnaire (1998), and the Mark Whitley Marital Infidelity Questionnaire (2009). Data were analyzed using SPSS22 and SmartPLS3 software. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used to assess the normality of data, confirmatory factor analysis was employed to validate the questions and identify key factors of each component, and structural equation modeling was used to evaluate the fit of the research model. Findings: Based on the results, the causal relationship model of the aforementioned variables exhibited an acceptable fit. The results indicated that all fitness indices showed the model's alignment with the data. Overall, in the proposed research model, all paths were significant, thus confirming the hypotheses related to these paths. Additionally, the findings revealed that early maladaptive schemas had a significant positive effect on attitudes toward marital infidelity (β = 3.338), secure attachment styles on attitudes toward marital infidelity (β = 4.048), avoidant attachment styles on attitudes toward marital infidelity (β = 2.946), and ambivalent attachment styles on attitudes toward marital infidelity (β = 3.925), all of which are greater than the value of 1.96, indicating a significant positive effect at a 95% confidence level. Attachment styles, through early maladaptive schemas, had a significant indirect effect on attitudes toward marital infidelity among married men and women attending counseling centers in Tonekabon. Conclusion: The findings suggest that as the level of early maladaptive schemas and attachment styles change in clients, their attitudes toward marital infidelity increase correspondingly.
Analysis of Urban Livability Capacities and Scenarios in Saqqez and its Surrounding Areas with a Spatial Justice Approach
Authors: Shahriari Shora , Heydari Akbar , Safarali Zadeh Esmaeil , Hosseinzadeh Robab , Sharifzadeh Ebrahim
Published: August 2024

In recent decades, urban livability has emerged as a novel discourse in the field of urban planning and urbanization, receiving significant attention from planners and policymakers at global, regional, national, and local levels. This concept reflects the status of indicators related to sustainable development and spatial and social justice within the urban fabric, portraying the essence of the city in connection with qualitative indicators and enhancing resilience against crises, physical-content attractiveness, expansion of cultural capital, and the inclination toward urban innovation and creativity across various dimensions. Accordingly, the aim of the present study is to explain and analyze the capacities and challenges facing urban livability in Saqqez and its surrounding areas, and to identify its various states (from optimistic to crisis scenarios). The research method employed is descriptive-analytical, based on library-documentary studies, field surveys, expert meetings, and model and software analyses within the framework of Pearson correlation analysis, VIKOR analysis, and the Scenario Wizard model. In this context, 40 scientific and executive elites were selected as the statistical sample using a non-random purposive sampling method. The findings from the VIKOR model analysis indicated that Zones 3 (0.097), 1 (0.247), and 9 (0.264) have the most favorable livability conditions, while Zones 16 and 7, with (1.00) and (0.719) respectively, exhibited unfavorable conditions according to the investigated indicators. Additionally, the results of the Pearson correlation coefficient analysis showed that at a confidence level of (0.99) and an error probability of less than (0.01), there is a strong positive correlation in the first level (0.32) between spatial justice, place attachment, and in the second level (0.22) between spatial justice, social participation, and social cohesion. Finally, given the scores obtained, the likelihood of the current situation persisting (320) is higher compared to the desirable (250) and acceptable (180) scenarios.
Pengaruh Pelatihan dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Pada PT. Wintextile Purwakarta di Departemen Quality Control Factory 1
Authors: Heryati Heryati , Laela Ela , Vita Evelini Handayani Sinaga
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of training and work discipline on employee productivity at PT. Wintextile Purwakarta in the Quality Control department. Using a quantitative research model, the method used is descriptive verification method and the sample is 45 respondents with the saturated sample method from employees of the Quality Control Department of PT. Wintextile Purwakarta. The analiytical used in testing the hypothesis is to use multiple linear regression analysis techniques with processing tools IBM SPSS version 25. This study shows that training has a significant significant effect on work productivity, then work discipline has a significant significant effect on work productivity at PT. Wintextile Purwakarta, and for the two variables of training and work discipline on the work productivity of PT. Wintextile in the Quality Control department has a significant influence.
Media Pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Kelas Vii Berbasis Android (Studi Kasus Smp Negeri 8 Rambah Hilir)
Authors: Sahrul Ikhsan Maftuh
Published: August 2024

Berkembangnya Teknologi digital di era 2000-an hingga sekarang membuat perkembangan teknologi menjadi semakin pesat, sehingga memberi pengaruh pada lajunya informasi, media dan pengetahuan. Hampir semua instansiinstansi, lembaga-lembaga perguruan tinggi, sekolah, baik yang bersifat negeri/pemerintahan maupun bersifat swasta memanfaatkan teknologi. Seperti disaat pandemi Covid-19 ini, sekolah-sekolah melaksanakan pembelajaran melalui daring (Online), yang mana juga membuat guru dan juga siswa lebih banyak melakukan kegiatan pembelajaran dari rumah. Untuk itu Media Pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi (Android) sangat diperlukan guna membantu guru Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam SMP Negeri 8 Rambah Hilir dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran secara online. Sehingga pembelajaran lebih efisien, interaktif, dan semakin efektif. Karena Pembelajaran Online yang digunakan selama ini masih bersifat manual yang menggunakan sumber daya manusia dan lembaran-lembaran kertas tugas sebagai proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran di masa pandemi Covid-19. Berdasarkan hasil magang yang telah dilakukan, dan hasil perhitungan UAT menunjukkan persentase yang cukup tinggi yaitu 85,778% sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa aplikasi ini dapat diterima dengan baik.
Analisis Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pergudangan Dengan Qr Code (Quick Response Code) (Studi Kasus di Master Digital Printing Ujung batu)
Authors: Putri Mubarat Tasya
Published: August 2024

Sistem informasi gudang di Master Digital Printing Ujung batu secara keseluruhan adalah sistem yang belum terkomputerisasi dengan database, tahap analisis ini diawali dengan analisis terhadap kondisi sistem gudang saat ini, tujuannya untuk mengetahui kebutuhan sistem penyimpanan bahan baku, hasilnya adalah mempersingkat waktu kerja dan memudahkan pengguna memasukkan atau mengambil data yang diperlukan.dengan desain QR Code (quick response code) hanya membutuhkan waktu kurang dari 1 menit karena menggunakan smartphone dan aplikasi pembaca QR Code semua informasi bahan baku tersedia, sudah ada di layar smartphone.
Real Time Brain Signals Viewer
Authors: Celis Gregory , Quevedo Washington X.
Published: August 2024

This paper addresses the successful integration of Emotiv EPOC and Unity for real-time visualization of brain signals, representing a significant advance in understanding and interacting with brain activity. Real-time visualization of brain signals offers fundamental opportunities in neuroscience, brain-computer interface, and cognitive therapy. Through this study, a solid methodology was established to acquire, process, and graphically represent brain signals in 2D, allowing for an immersive and research-based experience. The results, products generated and implications in areas such as BCI and cognitive therapy are presented. Additionally, future exploration of integration with virtual reality and clinical validation is proposed to advance the understanding and application of real-time brain activity. This research lays the foundation for low-cost research and applications, promoting a deeper understanding of the human mind and its interaction with technology.
The Influence of the Muhaddisat's Profession on the Matan Hadiths They Reported in Kutub al-Tis'ah
Authors: Suci Amalia Yasti  , Alfiah Rafika  , Doni Saputra
Published: August 2024

Muhaddisat are female hadith narrators who are rarely discussed, even though they also narrate many traditions. For example, Aisha RA is the fourth most narrated hadith with 2210 traditions. Many of the traditions narrated by muhaddisat relate to things that only women experience and are related to their daily activities. This article aims to determine the influence of the traditions narrated by the muhaddisat on her profession. The author uses a qualitative method by investigating the traditions narrated by the muhaddisat in the books of hadith by clarifying them based on their professions. The hadith data is then investigated in the kutub al-tis’ah which contains seven professions of muhaddisat using the keyword profession. The data that the author found that the muhaddisat had seven professions related to their narrations, namely, Saudah bint Zam'ah as an animal tanner has 3 traditions in which the text of the tradition discusses tanning animals, Asma' bint Abu Bakr as a farmer and gardener has 2 traditions in which the text of the narrated tradition discusses her profession, Asma' bint Yazid as a bridal dresser has 1 tradition in which the text of the tradition is about her profession as a bridal dresser, Shifa' bint 'Abd Allah ibn 'Abd Shamsy as a teacher and cupping expert has 1 hadith in which the text is about her profession, Salma as a medic and midwife has 1 hadith in which the text is about her profession, Umm Aiman and Umm 'Ayyasy as servants have 1 hadith in which the text is about her profession as a servant, and Lubabah as the caretaker of the Prophet's grandson who has 1 hadith in which the text is about how he took care of the grandson of the Prophet. Based on these data, it can be concluded that the profession of the muhaddisat has an influence on the hadith that they narrate so that the text discusses their profession.
Cystic dysplasia of the rete testis
Authors: Türker Çolak Selcan , Selçuk Kılıç Şeref , Erdoğan Şeyda , Tutuş Kamuran , Özden Önder , Alkan Murat , Tuncer Recep
Published: August 2024

Cystic dysplasia of the rete testis is a benign tumor of the testis, which occurs most frequently in pediatric age and is often accompanied by renal anomalies. It is necessary to differentiate this condition from malignant testicular tumors. Different approaches, such as orchiectomy, testis-sparing surgery, or conservative follow-up, can be utilized in treatment. Herein, we reported a five-year-old patient with cystic dysplasia of the rete testis who was admitted with scrotal pain and underwent orchiectomy.
First results of laser treatment in our pediatric burn patients
Authors: Dayi Sabriye , Dede Beyza , İşçimen Selenay , Anayurt Meryem , Sancar Serpil
Published: August 2024

Objectives: This study aimed to share the first results of the laser application we started using in our center to treat hypertrophic scars formed after burns.

Patients and methods: The retrospective study was conducted with 10 pediatric patients (5 males, 5 females; median age: 3.5 years; range, 30 month to 10 years) treated for post-burn hypertrophic scars between January 2023 and July 2023. Burn patients to whom we applied Nd:YAG (neodymium:yttrium aluminum garnet) laser due to complaints such as contracture, hypertrophic scar, and itching were evaluated. Of all patients who underwent laser application, some received intralesional steroid application during the same session. The patient's age, sex, burn agent, burn percentage, scar areas, number of sessions, post-laser complaints, findings, the patient scar assessment scale (PSAS), and the observer scar assessment scale (OSAS) were evaluated.

Results: The burn agent was two flame burns and eight scald burns. A graft was not applied in four patients, and a graft was used in six patients. The time between the burn dates and laser application ranged between seven months and eight years. One patient underwent four laser sessions, one patient had three laser sessions, and the other patients underwent one session. It was observed in the controls that after laser application, the itching decreased significantly, the hypertrophic scar softened, and its color faded. The PSAS and OSAS scores were found to be statistically significantly reduced (p< 0.01).

Conclusion: In the treatment of post-burn hypertrophic scars with Nd:YAG laser treatment, the hypertrophic scar softens, its color fades, itching decreases significantly, and there is a decrease in contracture. Treatment satisfaction of patients and parents had a positive psychological impact on the family. Furthermore, laser therapy can reduce the cost of expensive post-burn care. The increasing use of laser applications also reveals the need for standardization.
LIMITES NA JUSTIFICAÇÃO INTERNA E EXTERNA DA DECISÃO JUDICIAL PELOS MODELOS DE INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL
Authors: Ferreira dos Santos Carlos Eduardo
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This paper aims to present reflections on the limits in the internal and external justification of the judicial decision by artificial intelligence models. Thus, it is characterized as a doctrinal and legislative study, and bibliographic research is adopted. After the analysis, it is possible to perceive the impossibility of artificial intelligence models to proceed with the internal and external justification of judicial decisions, since it is necessary for the judge to assimilate and understand the case put to his examination, taking into account the context and its particularities, in addition to the fact that the magistrate, being a human person, It is the one who will be qualified to analyze the evidence, evaluate the fact and judge the process. The internal and external justification of the decision is also impaired by artificial intelligence in the solution of cases in which the application of the rules of experience is required, which are precepts deduced from the observation of the daily life, of human beings in society, and such evaluation cannot be made by artificial intelligence models. Furthermore, both in internal or external justification, there must be the reasoning of the decision by the judicial authority, under penalty of nullity, that is, the decision cannot result from a mere indication, reproduction or paraphrase of a normative act, and its relationship with the cause or with the question decided must be explained, and such dialectical activity constitutes a human act. In addition, it is up to the magistrate to decide the case in compliance with the practical consequences of his decision, so that it is up to the judge (human person) to evaluate the content and extent of his decision according to the effects that it may produce on society (economic, social, labor, public health consequences, among others). Therefore, considering the limitations that are intrinsic to them, both in internal and external justification, artificial intelligence models do not prove to be a capable mechanism to render the judicial decision in the manner required by the Procedural Code, in addition to not being the competent authority to do so, in respect of the principle of the natural judge. Thus, decision-making acts in judicial pronouncements should be exercised only by human beings. Keywords: Artificial intelligence; Theory of argumentation; Limits on internal and external justification.
BLOCKCHAIN: COMO SUA APLICAÇÃO NA ESFERA ESTATAL INFLUENCIA NA REGULAMENTAÇÃO DE DADOS
Authors: Giolo Junior Cildo , Lima Lopes Pietra
Published: August 2024

Resumo: O presente trabalho visa pesquisar e avaliar a efetividade da aplicação do blockchain na esfera estatal e como a tecnologia influência nas regulamentações já existentes. Foi adotado o método de pesquisa descritiva com a finalidade de investigar os efeitos da aplicação da tecnologia na esfera estatal e seu impacto na regulamentação de dados. Após a análise, conclui-se que o blockchain, quando aplicado na esfera pública, traz inúmeros benefícios e, colocado à luz das normas de regulamentação de dados, nota-se coadunabilidade. Isto porque, a tecnologia é uma base de dados criptografados descentralizada que utiliza a rede peer-to-peer, tornando-a segura e confiável. A LGPD e a GDPR são normas basilares que regularizam a exposição dos dados e têm como principal função proteger dados pessoais. Em conformidade com a norma, a tecnologia possibilita que o titular dos dados, caso aplicado em áreas estatais que detenha informações sensíveis, torne-os inacessíveis, por meio de criptografia assimétrica. Destarte, é possível inferir que o blockchain, inserido no setor público, contribuiria para a transparência pública e saneamento de problemas de vazamento de dados estando em conformidade com as normas reguladoras. Palavras-chave: blockchain; regulamentação; setor público; governança; dados.
A REGULAMENTAÇÃO E O EMPREGO DA TECNOLOGIA PELOS TRIBUNAIS: O JUÍZO 100% DIGITAL NA JUSTIÇA DO TRABALHO
Authors: Marzola Hirata Zedes Carolina , Ferrão Zapolla Letícia
Published: August 2024

Resumo: Este trabalho pretende explorar o contributo da Justiça Digital, precisamente do Juízo 100% Digital, para o aperfeiçoamento da prestação jurisdicional trabalhista. A Resolução 325/2020 do CNJ, contempla no art. 13, as metas nacionais, quais sejam: julgar mais processos que os distribuídos e julgar processos mais antigos. Nesse contexto, a tecnologia foi vista como um instrumento necessário para a consecução desse objetivo, fomentando a discussão a respeito dos impactos de um movimento que se iniciou no final da década de 1990, início dos anos 2000, isto é, a virada tecnológica no Direito e seus impactos no campo processual. Assim, parte-se de uma breve explanação de dados estatísticos acerca da demanda processual na Justiça do Trabalho, a fim de elucidar o panorama temporal atual para a resolução dos processos e a estocagem de feitos que aguardam resolução. Na sequência, é analisada a interação entre tecnologia e o processo e expostas algumas das diversas iniciativas encontradas nos Tribunais pátrios, com destaque para o emprego de inteligência artificial pelo Tribunal Superior do Trabalho. Precisamente quanto ao Juízo 100% Digital, analisa-se seu conceito, sua aplicabilidade, o regramento legal sobre o tema e os resultados alcançados, em uma análise atual e prospectiva, em termos de eficiência e expectativa evolutiva, inclusive futura criação de Corte Online. Palavras-chave: Justiça Digital; Juízo 100% Digital; Tecnologia e Processo.
SUSTENTABILIDADE E CIDADES SUSTENTÁVEIS: O QUE AS CIDADES DE OLSO, BARCELONA E AMSTERDAM TÊM A ENSINAR
Authors: Moretti Laport Felipe
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This work aims to explore the dimensions of sustainability in light of the urban context of cities. To illustrate the study, we chose to analyze the European cities of Oslo, Barcelona and Amsterdam due to the fact that they are global paradigms in a certain sustainability perspective. Oslo enjoys a privileged status when the topic of sustainability is widespread in the social sphere. Barcelona, on the other hand, stands out in terms of cultural sustainability and Amsterdam, in turn, is a complete classic example of a smart city. Keywords: Sustainable cities; Urban sustainability; Cultural sustainability; Social Sustainability.
A FUNÇÃO UNIFORMIZADORA DOS TRIBUNAIS SUPERIORES NA CONCRETIZAÇÃO DO DIREITO FUNDAMENTAL À SAÚDE
Authors: Antunes da Cunha Guilherme , Scalabrin Felipe
Published: August 2024

Resumo: o presente artigo busca avaliar em que medida a formação de padrões decisórios vinculantes tem contribuído com a concretização do direito fundamental à saúde, especialmente considerando a função uniformizadora exercida pelos tribunais superiores. Para tanto, avalia a função uniformizadora dois tribunais superiores na sua concepção e atual. Na sequência, revisa as decisões mais recentes de caráter vinculante no âmbito do direito à saúde, com uma análise inicial do painel de estatísticas processuais de direito à saúde elaborado pelo conselho nacional de justiça. Palavras-chaves: direito à saúde; poder judiciário; padrões decisórios; tribunais superiores; função uniformizadora
REFLEÇÕES SOBRE IMPACTOS SOCIOECONÔMICOS DA POSSIVEL PRIVAÇÃO DE UTILIZAÇÃO DE ÁREAS ÚMIDAS NO VALE DO ARAGUAIA: UM CHOQUE ENTRE O DIREITO SUBJETIVO E OBJETIVO DA SUSTENTABILIDADE
Authors: Trentin Zandomá Gabriela
Published: August 2024

Abstract: The present work aims to present initial reflections on the socioeconomic impacts of the possible deprivation of the use of wetlands in the Vale do Araguaia. Through a public civil action proposed by the State Public Ministry of Mato Grosso to the detriment of the State of Mato Grosso (process no. 1008734-11.2023.8.11.0041), it was required to suspend the resolution nº 45/2022 of CONSEMA, agent that regulates the environmental protection and licensing of activities and enterprises located in humid areas, the use of Law 8.830/2008 which regulates the activities of the Pantanal and the Alto Paraguay Plain in a supplementary manner, and on the merits requested confirmation of the injunction, with the declaration of nullity of CONSEMA resolution nº 45/2022, and the notification of the state of Mato Grosso on ecological damage due to the lack of inspection. Initially the injunction was granted and then suspended. After the analyses, it is clear that there are several risks whatever the decision may be, in the possible prohibition of use of the areas, an area of 4,251,574 hectares ceases to be used, three cities practically disappear, around 3,284 employments will no longer exist, and around R$ 9,065,660.00 will no longer be collected by the state, which in a certain way is reinvested in society, and on the other hand, we have an International Convention that approach this matter, and the constitutional right to a sustainable environment, especially in relation to future generations, therefore opposing interests must be balanced, so that the needs of the man who lives, and of the future generation, are taken into account, highlighting the importance of a balanced approach in decision-making by the judiciary, and an assertive debate by the legislative and executive so that both perspectives are always taken into consideration. Key-words: Wetlands; Vale do Araguaia; Sustainable Law; Human Rights.
SAFEGUARDING THE HUMAN RIGHTS OF REFUGEES IN THE CONTEXT OF ARMED CONFLICT IN AFRICA: AN ANALYSIS OF THE AFRICAN UNION'S COMMITMENT
Authors: Ghaich Ibtissam
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This article assesses the role and effectiveness of the African Union (AU) in protecting the human rights of refugees and internally displaced persons in Africa's conflict zones. Although the AU is a key regional player committed to conflict prevention and human rights protection, its effectiveness is often called into question. Challenges include the development of preventive mechanisms and effective intervention during conflicts. This study aims to deepen understanding of the legal and policy frameworks put in place by the organization, and to assess the effectiveness of its interventions in armed conflicts. The methodology adopted is qualitative, based on analysis of documents including reports, international legal texts and academic publications. Keywords: African Union; human rights; refugees; armed conflict; displaced populations.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA KESEHATAN (SDMK) DI KLINIK LKC DOMPET DHUAFA (DD) PALEMBANG
Authors: Fatimah Mustika , Anisah  , Harry Wahyudhy Utama  , Miko  , Devi Susanti
Published: August 2024

Pengelolaan sumber daya manusia kesehatan (SDMK) khususnya perencanaan kebutuhan SDMK selama ini masih bersifat admisistratif dan belum sesuai dengan kebutuhan nyata di lapangan. Dampak kekurangan pemenuhan kebutuhan SDM dapat memberikan efek beban kerja yang tinggi kepada tenaga kerja yang berakibat menurunkan kualitas pelayanan kepada pasien. Sebaliknya dampak kelebihan pemenuhan memberikan ketidakefisienan dalam pengelolaan keuangan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kebutuhan SDMK Klinik LKC DD Palembang menggunakan Metode Beban Kerja (Workload Indicators Staff Needs, WISN). Penelitian deskriptif obervasional ini dilakukan pada tahun 2020, dengan teknik pengambilan data primer melalui observasi kegiatan pelayanan kesehatan di klinik dan data sekunder dengan melihat surat kontrak kerja semua SDMK klinik dan catatan jumlah kunjungan pasien setiap harinya selama 1 bulan. Data dianalisis dengan Metode WISN untuk menentukan rasio SDMK dan angka kebutuhan SDMK. Hasil analisis rasio SDMK dengan metode WISN di Klinik LKC DD adalah jumlah dokter umum dan perawat poli umum masing-masing kurang 1 (satu) orang dan jumlah bidan berlebih 1 (satu) orang, sedangkan jumlah dokter gigi, perawat poli gigi, dan apoteker/asisten apoteker sudah sesuai. Kekurangan pemenuhan kebutuhan SDM memberikan efek beban kerja yang tinggi kepada tenaga kerja yang berakibat menurunkan kualitas pelayanan kepada pasien sedangkan kelebihan pemenuhan kebutuhan SDM akan menimbulkan ketidakefisienan dalam pengelolaan keuangan.
PENDEKATAN SISTEM DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDIDIKANIDI SMK PUTRA SATRIA
Authors: Amalia Fili , Nugroho Prisma Garin
Published: August 2024

Pendekatan isistem idapat imeningkatkan ipendidikan idengan icara mengidentifikasii ikebutuhan, imenseleksi imasalah, imenyusun iidentifikasi persyaratani isolusi imasalah, imembuat ibeberapa ialternatif isolusi, menghasilkani ihasil, dan imerevisi ipersyaratan ipada isebagian atau iseluruh sistem iyang terkait idengan keterbatasan idalam memenuhi ikebutuhan. iPenelitian ini menggalii bagaimana ipenerapan sistem ipendekatan dapat imenjadi landasan yang iefektif dalam imembangun pendidikan yang iberkualitas. iMelalui analisis terhadapi faktor-faktor iseperti sinkronisasi, ipengelolaan sumber daya, idan keterlibatani pemangku ikepentingan, penelitian ini ibertujuan untuk mengidentifikasii cara isistem pendekatan imana dapat idioptimalkan untuk mencapaii hasil ipendidikan yang ilebih baik. iDengan memperkuat iketerkaitan antarai berbagai ielemen dalam isistem pendidikan, idiharapkan dapat iterbentuk ekosistem pendidikani yang ilebih responsif, iadaptif, dan iberorientasi pada hasil. Temuani penelitian ini idapat memberikan ikontribusi pada ipengembangan kebijakan ipendidikan yang lebih iefektif serta imemberikan pandangan yang ilebih komprehensif terhadap iupaya meningkatkan pendidikan secara imenyeluruh.
Gas concentration level prediction with neural network model in multiple coal mine stations
Authors: Providence Alimasi Mongo , Yang Chaoyu
Published: August 2024

Gas concentration level prediction in coal mines is a challenging task due to the complex environment and the high risk of gas explosion. Traditional gas concentration level prediction methods rely on manual monitoring and experience, which may result in inaccurate predictions and even accidents. In recent years, neural network (NN) models have been applied in gas concentration level prediction, showing promising results. This paper aims to investigate the effectiveness of NN models in gas concentration level prediction in multiple coal mine stations. A dataset of gas concentration level measurements in five coal mine stations is used to train and evaluate the NN models. We evaluated the NN model on the testing set and obtained an accuracy of 95.2% for methane gas concentration level prediction and 94.8% for carbon monoxide gas concentration level prediction. Results show that the NN model achieves high accuracy in gas concentration level prediction, and can be used as a reliable tool for coal mine safety management.
Strategies and Best Practices for Implementing Green Campus: A Change Management Reviews
Authors: Aedi Nur
Published: August 2024

The implementation of a green campus is a crucial effort to support environmental sustainability and reduce the carbon footprint of educational institutions. This journal aims to identify strategies and best practices for implementing a green campus using a change management approach. The method used in this study is a literature review, where various scientific articles, reports, and related documents are analyzed to gain a comprehensive understanding of the topic. The results of this study show that the success of green campus implementation depends on several key factors, including the involvement of all stakeholders, management commitment, the provision of adequate resources, and continuous education and training for all campus community members. Additionally, the application of environmentally friendly technologies, energy efficiency improvements, and effective waste management are also essential elements in green campus strategies. This study concludes that a systematic and well-planned change management approach is vital for achieving long-term sustainability goals. These findings are expected to provide practical guidance for educational institutions in designing and implementing effective green campus initiatives.
TRANSPORT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM DALAM PROSES COAL DELIVERY
Authors: Dewi Shinta Mardiana , Puspitasari Noviana , Prakoso Pratikta Akbar Dwi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui penerapan aplikasi Semen Grobogan Transport Management System dan dampak dari penggunaan aplikasi Semen Grobogan TMS dalam proses coal delivery Pada PT Cahaya Moda Indonesia Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deksriptif kualitatif. Informan adalah kepala divisi EMKL, kepala operasional, staff operasional, driver truck serta karyawan PT. Cahaya Moda Indonesia Semarang. Data diperoleh menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan studi kepustakaan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian adalah proses penerapan aplikasi Semen Grobogan Transport Management System Pada PT Cahaya Moda Indonesia Semarang, yang dimulai dari alokasi delivery order (DO) pada pihak pabrik, proses verifikasi armada truk dan driver, pelaksanaan stevedoring oleh perusahaan bongkar muat, penulisan tallysheet serta surat jalan secara manual, pembuatan barcode, dan diakhiri dengan delivery batubara ke pabrik. Dampak penerapan sistem aplikasi ini koordinasi antara pihak EMKL dengan pabrik dapat dapat terjalin serta mampu mengetahui jumlah tonnase yang telah dikirim
From Research Design to Publication: Empowering Faculty in the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning
Authors: Naumann Laura , Jewell Samantha , Rider Erin
Published: August 2024

Faculty encounter difficulties conducting Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SoTL) due to the lack of familiarity with methodologies. To address gaps in knowledge, faculty were provided a "SoTL in 60" series, a Summer Scholarship Institute (SSI) expanded to pair faculty with a data analysis mentor, and a new standalone SoTL Fellows Program. After participating in the SSI Data Analysis program, faculty reported significant gains in comfort with the SoTL research methodologies, assessments, and IRB protocols. SSI participants also reported significant progress on manuscript preparation toward promotion and tenure requirements, supporting this project as an effective model for SoTL professional development at other teaching intensive institutions. Finally, challenges and accountability structures needed for successful scholarship programming are discussed.
Mentorship Interventions Personalized Support Systems Across Varying Higher Educational Settings: Recommendations for Personalized Educator Support
Authors: Thompson Herb , Rodriguez-Arroyo Sandra , Schaffer Connie , Rohlfsen Cory
Published: August 2024

This mixed methods case study examines the experiences of mentors and mentees in a personalized mentorship support program (PMSP) at a midwestern public higher education (MPHE) institution as the program transitioned from a pilot phase dedicated to historically underrepresented educators (HUE) into year two, which sought to position the program as a viable system of institution-wide faculty support and retention. Results from year 1 and 2 of the program indicate a closing gap between faculty mentors and mentees for the outcomes of career success, intention to stay, and job satisfaction. This study provides recommendations for program strategy at varying higher education institutions to better promote program innovation and future research.
Measuring Faculty Mentoring Competency: Establishing the Validity of a Short Form
Authors: Zhong Shujin , Maccalla Nicole
Published: August 2024

This paper describes the procedures for evaluating the psychometric properties of the 26-item Mentoring Competency Assessment (MCA) scale and developing short-forms to measure faculty mentoring outcomes for the NIH-funded Building Infrastructure Leading to Diversity (BUILD) Initiative and National Research Mentoring Network (NRMN). Analyses were conducted using responses to the MCA scale from NRMN mentors and faculty across 11 BUILD institutions in the 2017-18 academic year. After performing extensive item factor analyses and taking the MCA sub-constructs into analytical consideration, we created an 8-item short form and a 14-item short form. Analyses indicate that both short forms nearly equivalently measure faculty mentoring competency and are more feasible to implement in future studies, compared to the original, longer scale.