bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FORMS OF HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS FACED BY PEOPLE WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA
Authors: Na Rohimah
Published: September 2020

On this occasion, we will present brief information about Schizophrenia as a form of mental disorder that lasts for the long term. Pe

ople with mental disorders are people who experience disturbances in thoughts, behaviors, and feelings manifested in the form of a set of symptoms and / or changes in meaningful behavior, and can cause suffering and obstacles in carrying out people's functions as humans. This is to differentiate from people with psychiatric problems are people who have physical, mental, social, growth and development problems, and / or quality of life so that they have the risk of experiencing mental disorders. This explanation was taken from Law No. 18 of 2014 concerning Mental Health.

Schizophrenia comes from Greek, schizein which means separate or broken and phren which means soul. Breaking out or mismatch between cognitive and behavioral effects. Schizophrenia is a functional psychosis with major disturbances in the thinking process and disharmony between thought processes, affect or emotion, will and psychomotor accompanied by distortion of reality, mainly due to delusions and hallucinations, divided associations so that appear incoherence, affect and emotional inadekuat, and psychomotor shows withdrawal, ambivalence and bizar behavior.
PENERAPAN PANCASILA PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
Authors: Khotimah Husnul
Published: September 2020

Regarding Pancasila Values ​​in the Islamic View, the first and second precepts constitute the Metaphysical Fundation, the third and fourth precepts constitute the Instrumental Fundation, and the fifth precepts constitute justice. Therefore we must do: mahasabah (evaluation), murakabah (guarding / supervising), and muhawalah (getting around) Islam as a religion that upholds egalitarianism, which is an open concept of solidarity and social dependence (ta`awun). Islam recognizes the right of all humans to live properly in terms of health, clothing, food, housing and social efforts that are needed regardless of differences in background. Islam also emphasizes the right of everyone to social security at the time of unemployment, illness, disability, widow / widower, elderly or disadvantaged. This standard of living is only possible in a healthy social order, where individuals with individuals, individuals with groups, and groups with groups maintain strong social relations. This has become the spirit of Islam in being responsible and sacrificing one another in order to create a community that shares, helps and helps each other. The piety of the faithful as slaves to Allah (‘abd Allah) boils down to a direct impact on piety in social-horizontal relations. These two aspects characterize the balance of Islamic teachings. Therefore, what should be our thoughts together is that the values ​​of Pancasila are substantially not in conflict with or even in accordance with Islam.
PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DAN INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Choli Ifham
Published: September 2020

Pegembangan praktik wakaf dalam produk asuransi Syariah merupakan inovasi produk yang sangat baik. Mengingat potensi wakaf di Indonesia sangat besar. Ada tiga peluang wakaf dijadikan sebagai produk wakaf, yaitu wakaf fund, wakaf manfaat asuransi dan wakaf manfaat investasi. Dalam tulisan ini dideskripsikan tinjauan fiqh tentang wakaf serta deskripsi penerapan ketiga model asuransi wakaf di atas. Dari deskripsi ini ditarik kesimpulan bahwa inovasi wakaf dalam produk asuransi Syariah dapat dilakukan dan telah didukung oleh Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia.
KAIDAH DAN KRITIK PENAFSIRAN AL-QUR'AN
Authors: MA Dahrun Sadjadi
Published: September 2020

Di antara sifat sekaligus fungsi utama al-Qur'an adalah memberi petunjuk bagi manusia (hudan linnas).[1] Al-Qur'an membimbing dan menuntun manusia ke jalan yang lurus,[2] termasuk dalam membangun kehidupan individualitas dan kolektifitas. Untuk mewujudkannya, kalam Allah harus ditemukan secara benar ketika ditafsirkan. Mustahil ajaran al-Qur'an dapat diaplikasikan dalam kehidupan bila isinya tidak dipahami secara benar, total, dan komprehensip. Karena itu, selain diperintahkan untuk membaca al-Qur'an,[3] kita juga diperintahkan untuk melakukan tadabbur[4] atasnya. 

 

       Setiap tujuan dapat diraih dengan sukses bila digunakan metode yang benar dan sesuai. Semakin tinggi suatu tujuan, semakin besar pula urgensitas metode yang benar. Memahami al-Qur'an dengan tujuan tertentu meniscayakan adanya metode atau qa'idah yang tepat. Mengabaikan qa'idah yang benar dalam menafsirkan al-Qur'an, bukan hanya dapat mengantarkan kepada kesalahan, tapi juga mengakibatkan polusi pemikiran dan malapetaka bagi kehidupan.

 

            Berangkat dari dasar pemikiran ini, penafsirkan al-Qur'an memerlukan qa'idah-qa'idah yang baku; dibutuhkan pula rambu-rambu pembatas dalam upaya penafsiran, yang dengannya dapat diketahui apa yang harus dijauhi dan diwaspadai dalam menafsirkan al-Qur'an.
Design of Prepaid kWh-Meter Prototype Monitoring Based on Short Message Service (SMS)
Authors: Purnama Kiki , Rahajoeningroem Tri
Published: September 2020

Abstract - At the moment, people who use electricity as their daily necessities still use the methods that have been in the past, namely by purchasing an electric voucher that has been available several digits of code entered into the prepaid kWh meter via the keypad. This method is considered to be less effective and less efficient in a period that has experienced a lot of progress, especially in the field of technology. Especially when the electric pulse has reached the minimum limit of the prepaid kWh meter, it only gives a warning to the sound of the buzzer alarm, it can only be heard by the customer if he is inside the house. so that the customer cannot find out if the customer is out of the house. Automatically the kWh meter customer is not prepared to deal with it if the user is not at home. So from that the research that will be made is a prototype prepaid kWh meter based on Short Message Service (SMS). In addition to being able to control the remaining electricity pulses remotely, this tool will also be able to charge electric pulses without having to enter the voucher code into the kWh meter directly but with this tool the customer can fill in by sending a short message or SMS set by the customer. The system contained in this Short Message Service (SMS) prepaid kWh meter prototype is controlled by 16 ATM AVR Microcontrollers. When the prepaid kWh meter value shows a value of 5 kWh, the system automatically provides information on the remaining kWh meter electricity through short message or SMS and marked with the buzzer sound and LED indicator. That will be made is considered to be more effective and flexible. From the results of the research data that have been collected, it can be seen that the performance of SMS-based prepaid kWh meters with the overall test results is successful and the percentage of success almost reaches 100%.

Keyword:’ Prepaid kWh Meter, Short Message Service (SMS), Buzzer, Microcontroller ATMega16.’
System Smart Urban Gardenin Based on Internet of Things
Authors: Herdiana Budi , Barkatulah Muhammad Habibi
Published: September 2020

Abstract - The need for the development of technology plays an important role as the more advanced times make us have to keep up with technological advances, this plant activists have the desire to plant hydroponic methods, one of which can be used is the Nutrient Film Technique system. Basically hydroponic plants need supervision and special attention to make hydroponic plants grow as desired. So we need a special way to find out the pH of water in plants, nutrients in plants, temperature and air humidity in plants is needed by people who will plan farming activities, in the future by knowing the information from the sensors used, the community can prepare some things that need to be prepared as anticipating the possibilities that will occur. In this study, the Smart Urban Gardening tool uses the hydroponic method with the Internet Of Things based Nutrient Film Technique system, where there will be several parameters such as pH on automatic controlled water, nutrients on water to be measured, temperature and humidity, these parameters will be sent to the webserver via smartphone, in this study webserver is used, namely the keyboard as a data server to see the results of sensor readings, after the data has been sent successfully it will then be displayed on two interfaces namely android and website applications. The application used can determine the state of water ph in plants and water nutrients in plants and the temperature for the pH of the plants used are in the range 6.5 to 7.0, From the data that can be taken as a result, the pH obtained in plant water is 6 , 6 and stated to be in the appropriate rangeof plants, then the nutritional value obtained is 7.65 for temperatures of 25.9 and humidity of 56.8, so this tool can be used for hydroponic plants.

Keywords : Internet Of Things, android, iserius board, Sistem Otomatis, Nutrient Film Technique.
Implementation of Intelligent Fire Extinguisher Robots with Multi Independent Steering
Authors: Hartono Rodi , Firdaus Gyan Aditiya
Published: September 2020

Abstract - Robot technology appears to ease human work. With devices such as fire fighting robots, rescue robots, surveillance robots, and robots whose functions differ according to field needs. In this paper, we have the idea of implementing an intelligent fire extinguisher robot with multi-independent steering that can be directed to the location of the fire to find the source of hotspots. With multi-independent steering, the wheels on the robot can navigate and move swiftly on each wheel that moves in all directions. In this paper we simulate by searching for candles as a source of hotspots. When this robot finds a source of fire, this robot will turn off the candle or source of the fire automatically. This robot contains the following functional components: ultrasonic to find out the surrounding field, a light sensor to look for sources of hotspots or light sources, and a fan to turn off the candle or the point of fire. In terms of design, although the designs of robots are minimalist and small, they provide protection at high temperatures, excellent waterproof when exposed to water spray, and a high impact resistance. As well as creating an automatic robot that aims to find a way automatically to find the presence of hotspots on the fire field without being controlled. This study aims to provide an automatic fire extinguisher system that can help and lighten the fire extinguishing profession which has a high level of risk in its operation. The results of this study will be able to create an intelligent robot that can minimize the risk of the work of a fire extinguisher profession with a multi-independent steering method. By using this method the steering system where each wheel can move freely. With this steering system the robot can move freely in all directions and is a type of holomonic motionKeyword : Fire extinguisher robot, robotic system, portable evacuation guide, multi-independent steering
Motorcycle Security use GPS and LCD Nextion based microcontrollers
Authors: Sugiarto Rio Rizky , Rajasa Muhammad Aria
Published: September 2020

Abstract - Motor vehicles at this time have been very much in our environment. Motorbike loss often occurs due to carelessness of the owner of the motor vehicle itself and the environment that is not safe. Some of the things that often happen when heating a motorcycle outside the house and left behind just light up. The security system on the motorbike is now good, however, there is still a lot of theft, therefore, a motorcycle security system is created. using pins and fingerprints, with hope, can minimize theft of motorcycle vehicles. The security system is made, there is also a Global Position System (GPS), so as to facilitate users to monitor motorcycle vehicles. With the results of the experiments carried out, using a pin and fingerprint security system that is based on a microcontroller or also commonly referred to as Arduino Mega, which acts as a security system on a motorcycle, can improve better safety on a deep-seated motorcycle the condition is being parked. The design of the security system implanted on this motorcycle is a form of application in the use of a microcontroller system that can respond to inputs and outputs including in Keypad, Liquit Crystal Display (LCD) and fingerprint. The results achieved are making a pin and fingerprint security system that is interconnected with Arduino Mega, with the help of GPS as tracking. With the creation of this security tool, it is expected to be able to minimize the crime of motorcycle thieves that always exist in the present, by making these tools will create a motorcycle security tool which is expected to minimize the theft of motorcycle vehicles and also minimize material losses to motorcycle owners. In addition to minimizing the level of theft of motorbike vehicles, it is expected to make people more calm.Keyword : The motor security system uses fingerprint sensor, GPS, LCD Nextion
Automatic Trolley Robot Customer Follower Based on Image Processing
Authors: Nussy Canis Andre , Hartono Rodi
Published: September 2020

Abstract - This research presents information about automatic trolley robot customer followers of image processing and microcontrollers. Generally, when we shopping at supermarkets usually provided baskets and trolleys to carry their groceries. Usually customers are required to drive the trolley or bring their own basket, so customers still feel troubled if they have to choose groceries while pushing the luggage cart. Of these problems came the idea of integrating between conventional trolleys and automation technology. The aim of the author making research about this robot trolley to make it easier and more convenient for supermarket customers to shop and carry their groceries. Where trolleys are made capable of following the movements of users without the need to push them so that customers just have to buy items that are purchased and customers can walk in front of their shopping trolleys. The additional devices needed to drive the trolley automatically include camera, microcontroller, DC motor, servo motor, motorbike driver, and battery installed on the trolley. Image processing uses a camera on the system that is made to work by detecting the color of the object that has been determined to determine the distance of the object with the trolley. The method used to process image processing is a hue-based color filtering algorithm hue-based color filtering. So that the use of trolleys can move automatically to follow customers. The end result of this automatic follower trolley design is an 80% success rate with the maximum distance between objects and trolleys is 5.65m.Keyword : camera, image processing, microcontroller, DC motor.
Ornaments as a tourist attraction at the King Binamu Tomb Complex in Bontoramba District, Jeneponto Regency
Authors: Afrianto Damar Tri
Published: September 2020

The existence of ornament which adorns almost the entire walls of the tomb functions as decorative or symbolic. Ornamen provided information about the life of Raja Binamu when he was still victorious. The analysis is described in a descriptive qualitative manner with an interpretive approach. The discussion is described based on problems related to how the ornament is able to be an attraction of visitors or tourists. The scavenger began by analyzing the ornament in the tomb with Thomas Murno's ornamental composition theory which was developed in Guntur, according to Murno, organizing the composition in art works in this case there were four models of ornaments, namely: composition based on expediency, composition based on representation, composition based on expository, and thematic based composition. It also uses concepts that are based on tourism science strategies. The results obtained in the form of an understanding that the ornaments there contain two understandings, namely ornamentation as a decorative element, namely the presence of thematic repetition ornaments such as parengreng flower motifs. The symbolic ornaments explain the life and activities of kings during his life and have a moral message. Related to its potential as a tourist attraction, the presence of ornaments needs an understanding and image strategy in the form of 1) bringing up ornaments or ornaments in each of the promotional media, 2) providing information about the types of decoration or ornaments in books (booklets) tourist guides and 3 ) creating merchandise taken from ornamental motifs in the Raja Binamu tomb complex
Exploring EFL Classroom Interaction: An Analysis of Teacher Talk at Senior High School Level
Authors: Winanta Ardesia , Rochsantiningsih Dewi , Supriyadi Slamet
Published: September 2020

The study on teacher talk has been considered as a crucial aspect in EFL classroom interactions due to it assists teachers to build interactive teaching-learning activities. The present study attempts to scrutinize talk types of an in-service teacher in an EFL classroom interaction based on the Foreign Language Interaction (FLINT) system proposed by Moskowitz (1971). It was conducted qualitatively through the lens of a case study by involving an experienced female EFL teacher at a senior high school level. The data were collected through several procedures consist of direct observation, audio recording, and interview section. The result disclosed that from 12 talk types in the FLINT system, 9 types were used by the teacher. One of them ‘praises or encourages’ took place as the highest type. It denoted that the teacher really appreciated the students’ effort to boost their learning motivation. Meanwhile, the least type used by the teacher was ‘criticizes student behavior’. According to the interview result, the teacher rarely used criticism because she tried to keep the students' feelings and mental. Thus, this study is expected to provide a new reference especially for EFL teachers as a consideration in using talk to get students’ attention and participation during the learning process.
Syntactic Analysis of Donald Trump’s Inaugural Speech
Authors: Jegede Olusegun Oladele
Published: September 2020

This study aimed at examining the syntactic devices in the inaugural speech of Donald Trump. The study adopted a quantitative and qualitative method. The study used frequencies and statistics to examine the frequency of occurrence of the syntactic devices used in the speech. The study also focused on how the devices helped in the interpretation of the speech. The speech was critically read. The syntactic devices (sentence types, modality, conjunctions, adverbials and pronouns) used in the speech were identified, categorised, interpreted and discussed according to the ideas presented in the speech. The findings revealed that the types of sentences employed were simple, complex, and compound sentences. He used more of simple sentences to achieve succinctness in his speech. He also used syntactic devices such as modal verbs, conjunctions, personal pronouns and adverbial phrases to accomplish conciseness, logicality, accuracy and effectiveness in his speech. The study concluded that the use of syntactic devices helped the speaker to achieve cohesion in the speech, thereby enabling him to express his motives, plans, feelings, and expectations from the Americans.
Mood and Modality Analyses in Investigating Ideology of News About Indonesia in BBC World Webnews
Authors: Supatmiwati Diah , Manda Martin L. , Jihad Saleh Noer , Makka Mustafa
Published: September 2020

The primary aim of this study is to investigate the influence of ideology on news. The goals are to determine the interpersonal characteristics of the text and to link them to the ideologies that they can realize. The clause's mood structure is the means by which the fundamental differences are realized at the lexicogrammatical level within the contextual register variable of Tenor. Specifically, participants in an interaction encode their perception (or at least their ostensible perception) of both their relationships with others and the social and situational sense in which the interaction takes place through choices of mood elements such as topic and finite. There is a close complementarily between mood and modality and it is for this reason that the two systems have been analyzed together. Finally, the findings relate to the overall meaning-making and ideology-conveying resources of the text as a whole. The selected webnews consist in a set of texts. They were English articles with the general purpose to observe how Indonesian was portrayed in the BBC International Website or by the world.
Shifting Among The Noble Teenagers of Mambalan Village Gunung Sari
Authors: Abdussamad Zainudin Abdussamad , Machmoed Hamzah A. , Pammu Abidin , Sahib Harlina
Published: September 2020

This study aims to reveal the phenomenon of language shift among the noble teenagers of mambalan Village. Research has been carried out with the noble teenagers as the participants of this research. To improve understanding of the complexity of this research, this research used descriptive qualitative method by using some tools in collecting the data such as, questionnaires, interview, data recording, note taking and observation. After obtaining the data, the data analyzed by Gathering and understanding data transcription carefully, coding the data transcription word per word and displaying the words into the relevant conversation. The study found that there is language shift occurred among the noble teenagers of mambalan village. The finding is strengthened by vocabularies and sentences which shifted from high Sasak language to low Sasak language.
The Racist Fact against American-Indians in Steinbeck’s The Pearl
Authors: Abbas Abbas
Published: September 2020

the social conditions of Indians as Native Americans for the treatment of white people who are immigrants from Europe in America. This research explores aspects of the reality of Indian relations with European immigrants in America that have an impact on discriminatory actions against Indians in John Steinbeck's novel The Pearl. Social facts are traced through fiction as part of the genetics of literary works. The research method used is genetic structuralism, a literary research method that traces the origin of the author's imagination in his fiction. The imagination is considered a social reality that reflects events in people's lives. The research data consist of primary data in the form of literary works, and secondary data are some references that document the background of the author's life and social reality. The results of this research indicate that racist acts as part of American social facts are documented in literary works. The situation of poor Indians and displaced people in slums is a social fact witnessed by John Steinbeck as the author of the novel The Pearl through an Indian fictional character named Kino. Racism is an act of white sentiment that discriminates against Native Americans, namely the Indian community.
The Kind of Speech Styles in Allan Plenderleith’s “The Bunker (2017)” Movie
Authors: Weda Sukardi , Fadhilah Sakti Andi Elsa
Published: September 2020

This research aimed to find out the kind of speech styles in “The Bunker (2017)” directed by Allan Plenderleith. This research used descriptive method according to Martin Joos’ theory. The data were taken from The Bunker (2017) movie. The data were analyzed by watching the movie as much as possible and trying to understand all of the conversations occur in the movie. All the subtitles in the movie will be transcribed, so that they become movie scripts. Then, the writers categorized several dialogues in the movie that showed the kind of speech styles in The Bunker (2017) and the kind of speech styles appears between the two main characters, John and Margaret. The results of the research showed that the kind of speech styles in The Bunker (2017) among others is: an intimate style, a casual or an informal style, a consultative style, and a formal style. An intimate style is the style that always used between the main characters, because they are a mother and her son.
Centimeter-Deep NIR-II Fluorescence Imaging with Nontoxic AIE Probes in Nonhuman Primates
Authors: Sheng Zonghai , Li Yaxi , Hu Dehong , Min Tianliang , Gao Duyang , Ni Jen-Shyang , Zhang Pengfei , Wang Yuenan , Liu Xin , Li Kai , Zheng Hairong , Tang Ben Zhong
Published: September 2020

Fluorescence probes with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics are of great importance in biomedical imaging with superior spatial and temporal resolution. However, the lack of toxicity studies and deep tissue imaging in nonhuman primates hinders their clinical translation. Here, we report the blood chemistry and histological analysis in nonhuman primates treated with AIE probes over tenfold of an intravenous dose of clinically used indocyanine green (ICG) during a study period of 36 days to demonstrate AIE probes are nontoxic. Furthermore, through bright and nontoxic AIE probes and fluorescence imaging in the second window (NIR-II, 1,000–1,700 nm), we achieve an unprecedented 1.5-centimeter-deep vascular imaging in nonhuman primates, breaking the current limitation of millimeter-deep NIR-II fluorescence imaging. Our important findings, i.e., nontoxic features of AIE probes and centimeter-deep NIR-II vascular imaging in nonhuman primates, may facilitate successful translation of AIE probes in clinical trials.
The Interpolative Berinde Weak Mapping Theorem in η-Cone Pentagonal Metric Space
Authors: Ampadu Clement Boateng
Published: September 2020

In this paper we introduce a concept of η-cone pentagonal metric space, which combines the notions of cone pentagonal metric space [1], and η-cone metric space [2]. Moreover, a variant of the interpolative Berinde weak mapping theorem obtained in [3] is proved in this setting.
Economic, Technical and Environmental Aspects of Recycling Lithium Batteries: A Literature Review
Authors: Filomeno Giovanni , Feraco Stefano
Published: September 2020

In the last few years, the automotive industry has been moving towards fuel-free and economically sustainable alternatives, motivated by the latest trends in the market and new regulations about CO2 emissions. Hybrid and electric vehicles feature a transmission drive with one or more electrical motors powered by Lithium batteries. Thus, Lithium batteries are increasingly used in onboard energy storage systems, leading new economical, technical and environmental challenges which are of fundamental importance in this early stage for the next automotive generation. Recycling materials from used Lithium batteries can also moderate the price of virgin materials, by reducing the price disposal as well as the dependence of manufacturers on exporting countries. Furthermore, recycling Lithium-ion batteries has significant environmental benefits, such as containing the risk of chemical pollution and improving safety in storage facilities for exhausted batteries worldwide. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive insight on Lithium-ion battery recycling for scientific research and industrial applications, examining the economic, technical and environmental aspects of this topic.
Evaluation of Seismic Performance Focusing on Increasing Response of Lead Rubber Bearing (LRB) and Over Strength of RC Pier During Earthquake
Authors: Nobuyuki Naito , Kyeonghoon Park , Taiji Mazda , Hiroshige Uno , Masahide Kawakami
Published: September 2020

The characteristics of the seismic bearing change depending on various factors. When an earthquake occurs, the behavior of the bridge may differ from the values expected in the structural design. The shear deformation of the seismic bearing may increase, but it is difficult to reach the fracturede formation. This paper studied the effect of the stiffness due to various dependency and durability on Lead Rubber Bearings (LRB) and the over strength of bridge piers on the bearing behavior when an earthquake occurred. As a result, if the stiffness of LRB reduces within the criteria, seismic performance can be expected safety even if the shear strain designed in the current design is greater than the allowable shear strain. The reason is that the hardening phenomenon in the high strain region of the laminated rubber bearing suppresses the displacement. Also, since the seismic bridges with over strength of the piers have come near elastic behavior when an earthquake occurs, shear strain is easy to be large.
Analisis Produktivitas dan Efisiensi Hutan Tanaman Industri dalam Produksi Kayu Bulat di Indonesia
Authors: Yani Ahmad
Published: September 2020

Abstrak:

Produktivitas dan efisiensi merupakan masalah penting dalam sebuah kegiatan usaha, begitu juga dalam kegiatan industri kehutanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat produktivitas kegiatan hutan tanaman industri dalam memproduksi kayu bulat di Indonesia dalam kaitannya dengan dua faktor utama yaitu luas lahan budidaya dan tenaga kerja lapangan. Kajian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda memperlihatkan adanya hubungan linier antara variabel luas lahan budidaya, variabel tenaga kerja lapangan dengan variable produksi. Temuan lain produktivitas hutan tanaman industri dalam menghasilkan kayu bulat semakin meningkat dan efisien. Variabel luas lahan budidaya merupakan faktor yang berpengaruh positif dan signifikan pada produksi kayu bulat, naiknya luas lahan akan menaikkan produksi kayu bulat. Tenaga kerja juga berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan pada produksi kayu bulat. Rasio produksi kayu bulat terhadap tenaga kerja menunjukkan efisiensi pemakaian tenaga kerja. Dengan tenaga kerja yang sedikit menghasilkan produksi yang lebih banyak.

 

Kata kunci: industri kehutanan, luas lahan budidaya kehutanan.

 

Abstract:

Productivity and efficiency are important issues in a business activity, as well as in the activities of the forestry industry. This study aims to analyze the level of productivity of industrial plantations in producing logs in Indonesia in relation to two main factors, namely the area of ​​cultivated land and field labor. This study was conducted with a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis methods. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed a linear relationship between the variable area of ​​cultivated land, the variable of field labor with the variable of production. Another finding is the productivity of industrial plantations in producing logs and increasing and efficient. The variable area of ​​cultivated land is a factor that has a positive and significant effect on log production, increasing the area of ​​land will increase log production. Labor also has a positive but not significant effect on log production. The ratio of log production to labor shows the efficient use of labor. With less labor, more production

 Keywords: field labor, forestry cultivation land area.
Perancangan Aplikasi “E-News” Berbasis Android Dan Web (Studi Kasus Rri Stasiun Padang)
Authors: Sovia Rini - , Yanto Musli , Nursam Julsapargi
Published: September 2020

Abstrak - Tuntutan perkembangan informasi yang begitu cepat dan mudah akhirnya membawa kehidupan manusia ke zaman yang lebih maju dan modern, dikarenakan kebutuhan informasi yang semakin tinggi. Salah satu perkembangan teknologi  tersebut adalah aplikasi android. Dengan perkembangan aplikasi android tersebut, masyarakat banyak merasakan mudahnya dalam mendapatkan informasi. Salah satu bentuk aplikasi android yang berkembang saat sekarang ini seperti aplikasi E-News. Aplikasi E-News bertujuan untuk dijadikan media pendukung dalam mencari dan menemukan informasi yang berkembang di lingkungan masyarakat. Bentuk informasi yang nantinya akan disajikan pada aplikasi E-News ini adalah informasi yang bersumber dari RRI Stasiun Padang dirubah ke dalam bentuk penyajian sebuah teks dan gambar. Perancangan aplikasi E-News ini menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Java dan Android Studio sebagai Integrated Development Environment (IDE) dengan memuat beberapa informasi yang akan disajikan. Kemudian untuk pembangunan dataserver penyimpanan akan dirancang dengan pemrograman PHP dan MySQL. Hasil dari aplikasi E-News pada akhirnya juga akan dilengkapi dengan pengkategorian tampilan bentuk berita dengan menyesuaikan jadwal dari RRI Stasiun Padang. Manfaat yang akan dirasakan pada hasil dari aplikasi E-News akan dapat membantu pihak RRI Stasiun Padang dalam menyajikan berita kepada masyarakat. Kata Kunci : E-News, Java, Android, PHP, MySQL
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Penyedia Layanan Jasa Fotografer Dan Videografer Berbasis Android
Authors: Arfian Ferdi Indra , Kurniawan Endang
Published: September 2020

Aplikasi Penyedia Layanan Jasa Fotografer Dan Videografer Berbasis Android merupakan sebuah aplikasi yang digunakan untuk menyediakan layanan bagi para fotografer dan videografer untuk memasarkan dan mengelola jasanya.Jasa fotografer dan videografer sering kali dibutuhkan untuk mendokumentasikan sebuah acara ataupun hal-hal yang dianggap sangat penting. Dengan aplikasi ini orang-orang akan lebih mudah menemukan jasa fotografer dan videografer. Penggunaan aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat mempermudah bagi penyedia jasa dan orang yang akan memesan untuk menentukan kapan pelayanan akan dilakukan. Aplikasi ini dirancang menggunakan UML (Unified Modelling Language) dan dibuat menggunakan bahasa pemrograman java android dan MySQL untuk mengolah database, yang mana aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat membantu dan mempermudah pihak yang bersangkutan.
SISTEM INFORMASI ABSENSI SISWA MENGGUNAKAN PHP DAN MYSQL BERBASIS WEB PADA MAN 2 UNGGULAN MATARAM
Authors: Juhartini Juhartini
Published: September 2020

Sistem Informasi Absensi Siswa di MAN 2 Unggulan Mataram masih dilakukan secara manual, sistem yang berjalan belum berbasis web dan penginputan absensinya pun masih menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Sehingga membuat Badan Kurikulum kerepotan dengan hal ini terlebih lagi banyak pegawai yang tidak mengerti sepenuhnya dengan Microsoft Excel yang menjadi satu-satunya untuk menginputkan absensi siswa pada MAN 2 Unggulan Mataram. Sistem Informasi Absensi Siswa ini dirancang dengan tujuan untuk mengganti pencatatan data absensi secara manual menjadi terkomputerisasi yaitu untuk meminimalisasi tingkat kesalahan atau kecurangan dalam pencatatan dan mengelola data absensi siswa. Sistem Informasi Absensi Siswa ini dapat mempermudah dan mempercepat  waktu memperoses data absensi siswa. Dengan adanya sistem yang terkomputerisasi untuk mendorong siswa lebih disiplin dalam peningkatan kehadiran setiap harinya
Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Digital Video Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Peserta Pelatihan Teknisi Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM)
Authors: Widjaja Yunus , Boedi Rama
Published: September 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan multimedia interaktif digital video untuk meningkatkan kemampuan psikomotor para teknisi yang akan maupun telah menjadi pegawai Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM). Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan pada peserta pelatihan Yayasan Pendidikan Tirta Dharma-PAMSI (YPTD-PAMSI) priode 2017/2018 dengan populasi seluruh teknisi PDAM daerah Kota dan Kabupaten Bandung. Sampel penelitian akan diambil secara acak dari satu angkatan pelatihan pada priode yang diagendakan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah digital video pembelajaran yang telah disesuaikan dengan model desain pembelajaran yang telah dikembangkan sehingga memiliki kualitas pembelajaran yang jelas. Pada akhir proses pengembangan video akan disebarkan melalui jejaring sosial youtube, sehingga setiap orang dapat mengakses dan menggunakan video dengan mudah. Setelah pelatihan dianggap selesai akan dilanjutkan uji kompetensi oleh Lembaga Sertifikasi Profesi Air Minum Indonesia (LSP-AMI)
PENERAPAN DIGITAL SIGNATURE SCHEME DENGAN METODE SCHNORR AUTHENTICATION
Authors: Wahyudi Erfan , Efendi Muhammad Masjun , Subli Moh , Subki Ahmad , Alfian Muhammad Rijal
Published: September 2020

Otentikasi (authentication) merupakan identifikasi yang dilakukan oleh masing-masing   pihak  yang  saling  berkomunikasi,   maksudnya  beberapa  pihak yang berkomunikasi harus mengidentifikasi satu sama lainnya. Informasi yang didapatkan oleh satu pihak dari pihak lain harus diidentifikasi untuk memastikan keaslian informasi  yang diterima.  Tanda tangan  digital adalah suatu mekanisme otentikasi yang memungkinkan  pembuat pesan menambahkan  sebuah kode yang bertindak    sebagai   tanda   tangannya.   Skema   yang   dapat   digunakan    untuk melakukan  proses  tanda  tangan  digital  terhadap  suatu  pesan  juga  bermacam - macam.  Skema  otentikasi  dan  tanda  tangan  digital  Schnorr  merupakan  skema tanda tangan digital yang mengambil keamanan dari permasalahan menghitung logaritma diskrit. Masalah   pertama,   membuktikan   keaslian   dokumen,   dapat   dilakukan dengan teknologi  pemberian  cap air dan tanda tangan digital. Pemberian  cap air juga  dapat  digunakan  untuk  menjaga   hak  milik  intelektualitas,   yaitu  dengan menandai  dokumen  atau  hasil  karya  dengan  “tanda  tangan”  pembuat.  Masalah kedua biasanya berhubungan dengan akses kontrol, yaitu berkaitan dengan pembatasan orang yang dapat mengakses informasi. Dalam  hal  ini  pengguna  harus  menunjukkan  bukti  bahwa  memang  dia adalah pengguna yang sah, misalnya dengan menggunakan kata sandi aspek/servis dari security  biometric  (ciri-ciri khas orang),  dan sejenisnya. Dalam penelitian ini melakukan simulasi otentikasi digital signature dengan  menerapkan  metode  hash SHA 1, tanda tangan digital tidak  mudah untuk di kelabui. Kata kunci:  Authentication, Digital Signature, Encryption
Aplikasi Software R pada Analisis Angka Harapan Hidup di Jawa Timur Menggunakan Estimator P-Spline
Authors: Andriani Helmina , Alfian Muhammad Rijal
Published: September 2020

Derajat kesehatan yang tinggi dapat digunakan sebagai indikator keberhasilan program kesehatan dan program pembangunan sosial ekonomi yang secara tak langsung dapat meningkatkan angka harapan hidup (AHH). Secara keseluruhan AHH Jawa Timur mengalami peningkatan, namun masih terdapat beberapa kabupaten/kota yang memiliki AHH relatif rendah, seperti di Probolinggo yang hanya mencapai 61,78 tahun atau Sampang 64,39 tahun. Sementara Kota Blitar mencapai 72,99 tahun. Secara teori, salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahan data AHH adalah PDRB perkapita. Semakin tinggi pendapatan seseorang maka akan semakin tinggi pula kemampuan seseorang untuk membayar berbagai pungutan yang ditetapkan pemerintah, misalnya biaya kesehatan. Pengaruh PDRB perkapita terhadap AHH di Jawa Timur dapat diestimasi menggunakan estimator p-spline. Metode ini merupakan gabungan dari dua macam pendekatan spline yaitu regresi spline dan smoothing spline. Software yang cukup populer dalam pengolahan data adalah software R, yaitu perangkat lunak pengolahan data yang lebih powerfull dibandingkan dengan software statistik lainnya, terutama dalam hal manipulasi, pemodelan, machine learning dan simulasi data. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis data AHH di Jawa Timur menggunakan estimator p-spline dengan bantuan software R. Langkah penelitian meliputi pendekatan model AHH dengan regresi nonparametrik spline, menentukan jumlah knot, menghitung nilai GCV untuk jumlah knot yang diperoleh, menentukan lokasi knot, menghitung parameter pemulus, mendapatkan estimator p-spline, mendapatkan estimasi model dan interpretasi hasil. Pada penelitian ini ditunjukkan syntax R yang digunakan dalam pengolahan data AHH. Model regresi nonparametrik menggunakan estimator p-spline pada analisis data AHH di Jawa Timur menunjukkan hasil bahwa pada interval tertentu: (a) kenaikan PDRB perkapita sebesar satu satuan maka AHH akan cenderung bertambah, maksimal sebesar 12,632 tahun, (b) kenaikan PDRB perkapita sebesar satu satuan maka AHH akan cenderung berkurang, maksimal sebesar 10,903 tahun. Kata kunci:  angka harapan hidup; penalized spline; R
Pembelajaran Fisika Berbantuan Quipper School Sebagai Media Pembelajaran
Authors: Islami Anggun Variasi
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa pada materi gerak lurus dengan menggunkana media belajar Quipper School. Sebelumnya peneliti mendapatkan kurangnya minat siswa dalam mengulang materi pembelajaran dirumah secara manual sehingga prestasi belajar siswa menjadi rendah. Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan kelas melalui Best Practice dimana guru dan peneliti menceritakan pengalaman terbaik dalam menyelesaikan suatu permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan sehingga mampu memperbaiki mutu layanan pendidikan dan pembelajaran. Penggunaan Quipper School sebagai media pembelajaran mampu meningkatkan prenstasi belajar siswa. Terlihat dari hasil tes pada siklus kedua yang mengalami peningkatan pada prestasi belajar dengan tingkat ketuntasan hingga 94,42% sedangkan pada siklus sebelumnya hanya 74,82%. Selain prestasi belajar, Quipper School juga dapat meningkatkan kemandirian siswa dalam belajar.
Rancang Bangun Electronic Costumer Relationship Management (E-CRM) Sebagai Sistem Informasi Dalam Peningkatan Layanan Perpustakaan Digital SMAN 1 Sakra
Authors: Erniwati Surni , Zaeniah Zaeniah
Published: September 2020

Abstrak – Perpustakaan  bagian yang sangat erat kaitannya dengan siswa, dimana perpustakaan sebagai tempat menyediakan literatur-literatur yang mendukung kegiatan pembelajaran. Selain siswa, guru, mahasiswa, dosen dan masyarakat sangat membutuhkan perpustakaan yang menyediakan literatur-literatur untuk mendukung dalam pembelajaran. Perpustakaan pada umumnya seperti gudang buku, di mana buku-buku, jurnal, hasil penelitian dan majalah berada di rak-rak yang tertata dengan sangat rapi. Sehingga untuk membacanya harus datang ke perpustakaan dan mencari buku yang butuhkan. Dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi, perpustakaan dituntut untuk menyediakan sumber-sumber informasi dalam bentuk elektronik. Pemanfaatan informasi dalam bentuk elektronik saat ini sudah menjadi bagian dari gaya hidup modern masyarakat. Hal ini harus dilakukan untuk memenuhi tuntutan terhadap mutu layanan perpustakaan, resource sharing, mengefektifkan sumber daya manusia, efisiensi waktu dan keragaman informasi yang dikelola. Perpustakaan yang baik adalah perpustakaan yang menerapkann konsep E-CRM. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) yang merupakan strategi untuk memperoleh, mengkonsolidasi, menganalisa data, untuk kemudian digunakan untuk berinteraksi dengan customer (pengguna perpustakaan: siswa, mahasiswa, guru, dosen, dan masyarakat), dengan demikian akan tercipta suatu pandangan yang komprehensif terhadap customer dan hubungan yang lebih baik dengan customer sedangkan E-CRM merupakan CRM yang diterapkan secara elektronik dengan menggunakan web browser, internet dan media elektronik lainnya.
Sistem Antrian Loket KIOSK dan Android Terintegrasi SIMRS RSUD Patut Patuh Patju Gerung
Authors: Ramadhan Wahyu
Published: September 2020

Lombok barat adalah salah satu kabupaten di Nusa Tenggara Barat yang bergerak dinamis dan terus maju, dengan banyak potensi yang perlu kita kembangkan untuk membangun wilayah Kabupaten Lombok Barat menjadi sebuah Kabupaten yang mampu bersaing dengan Kabupaten-Kabupaten lain di Indonesia. Layanan kesehatan seperti Rumah Patut Patuh Patju pun harus bersiap diri. Saat ini pasien yang telah merasakan penyakit, harus dipersulit dengan sistem pendaftaran pasien yang konvensional. Pasien adalah seseorang yang menerima pelayanan medik dari Rumah Sakit atau dokter, karena menderita suatu penyakit. Biasanya seorang pasien mempunyai tingkat kesabaran yang rendah. Untuk itu perlu ada terobosan dari rumah sakit atau pelayanan medik yang dapat memberikan kenyaman pasien dalam berobat. Dengan memiliki Sistem Pendaftaran Antrian Pasien Online pada suatu rumah sakit atau layanan medik, dalam pelayanan pada pasien akan teratur, sehingga menimbulkan kenyaman pada pasien. Karena fitur dari Sistem Pendaftaran Antrian Pasien Online memudahkan pasien untuk mengetahui nomor antrian yang diperoleh dan secara realtime mengetahui nmor antrian yang sedang berjalan berdasarkan klinik yang dituju. Sehingga memberikan kesempatan pada Pasien untuk me-manajemen waktunya.Kata Kunci: web, android, mesin antrian, python, SIMRS.
PENERAPAN SIAKAD BERBASIS WEB PADA SMA NEGERI 1 KURIPAN
Authors: Subli Moh. , Wahyudi Erfan
Published: September 2020

Penyampaian informasi pada SMA Negeri 1 Kuripan masih dilakukan secara manual yaitu sebatas menempelkan pengumuman pada papan pengumuman atau mading sekolah, hal ini membuat masyarakat dan para siswa kesulitan dalam mencari informasi tentang sekolah. Masyarakat yang membutuhkan informasi tentang Sekolah atau para wali murid siswa yang membutuhakan informasi tentang perkembangan anaknya di sekolah harus datang dan bertanya langsung ke sekolah baik dari segi kerajinannya, kedisiplinannya dan bahkan nilai anak itu sendiri, sehingga menyebabkan penyampaian informasi kurang efektif. Sistem penyampaian informasi yang demikian menjadi kendala bagi sekolah SMA Negeri 1 Kuripan untuk bisa lebih dikenal dan diketahui oleh masyarakat luas, disebabkan jangkauan informasi yang sangat sempit dan terbatas karena informasi sekolah yang tidak bisa diakses sewaktu-waktu. Untuk itu dalam penelitian ini dibuat sistem informasi akademik berbasis web agar dapat dimanfaatkan oleh Guru, Siswa, Wali Murid dan Masyarakat yang diharapkan bisa membantu dan memudahkan dalam mendapatkan informasi yang terkait dengan SMA Negeri 1 Kuripan.
RANCANGAN INFORMASI SURAT- MENYURAT PADA KANTOR KEMENTRIAN KEUANGAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Zohri Muhammad
Published: September 2020

Kantor Kementrian Keuangan Republik Indonesia dalam menjalankan tugas kedinasan perlu adanya sistem yang dapat mempercepat administrasi terutama surat-menyurat. Dokumentasi surat-menyurat masih dilakukan secara konvensional. Maka diperlukan cara yang cepat dan tepat atau sistem yang terkomputerisasi agar data surat menyurat dapat dimenejemen dengan baik. Database yang digunakan dalam rancanagan ini adalah menggunakan Microsoft Access 2003 dan Borland Delphi 7.0 sebagai program perancangannya. Hasil kajian ini adalah rancangan informasi pengelolaan surat-menyurat pada kantor Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat.