bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kajian Pemanfaatan Limbah Jerami yang Berpotensi sebagai Wet Covering Beton
Authors: Irnawan Dody , Hendarti Lely , Primantari Luky
Published: December 2022

Jerami merupakan bahan yang melimpah dan keberadaannya sangat mudah didapatkan bahkan hanya dibakar begitu saja. Di beberapa daerah di Jawa Tengah, Yogyakarta dan Jawa Timur, para petani memanfaatkan dan menyimpan jerami untuk pakan ternak, baik sapi maupun kerbau. Sebagian juga diolah untuk pupuk fermentasi, tetapi hal ini jarang sekali dilakukan di masa-masa sekarang. Manfaat penelitian ini dapat memberikan data sehingga akan mengetahui sifat insulator yang mampu mengawetkan kadar air dalam jerami sehingga diharapkan dapat memberikan bahan alternatif pengganti bahan sintetis dengan material alam dari limbah jerami Selain itu dapat mengurangi limbah jerami padi yang sudah tidak digunakan lagi hingga tidak mencemari lingkungan dan dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan bagi dunia industri untuk menggunakan limbah jerami sebagai selimut curing beton dan tidak dianggap lagi sebagai limbah yang merugikan oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen destruktif, artinya metode untuk mendapatkan data uji, spesimen akan mengalami kerusakan. bahwa kemampuan jerami berdasar fraksi volume 10% hingga 90%  mampu menyerap air cukup signifikan rata-rata 47,59%. Penyerapan air pada komposit jerami akan mampu meminimalkan kemungkinan negatif pada cor beton saat mendapat panas secara langsung dari sinar matahari. Pada kajian potensi komposit jerami terhadap kemampuan densitas, menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan jerami berdasar fraksi volume 10% hingga 90%  mampu densitas cukup signifikan rata-rata 204,96 kg/cm3 . Hasil kajian potensi komposit jerami terhadap siklus thermal, diketahui bahwa kemampuan jerami berdasar pada siklus thermal 10 oC hingga 90 oC oC  mempunyai nilai cukup signifikan rata-rata 20,16 MPa. Angka tersebut menunjukkan bahwa komposit jerami-epoksi berpotensi sebagai wet covering cor beton.
The Change of Directors by New Shareholders After Acquisition Under the Limited Liability Company Law
Authors: Johan Suwinto , Santie Dativa Averina
Published: December 2022

The dismissal or replacement of a company's board of directors has become a frequently discussed thing in the business world. A new shareholder replaces the board of directors or the shareholder rejects the board of directors' accountability report as a reason for the replacement of the board of directors. The Board of Directors is an important part of a company. This study aims to discuss the position of directors, the process of dismissal or replacement of directors, and compensation due to directors been replaced. This study uses a normative juridical method. This study concluded that the directors are organs of the company not workers in the company. The relationship between directors and companies is based on the Limited Liability Company Law, the Capital Market Law, and the Anti-Monopoly and Business Competition Law. This relationship does not refer to the Labor Act. The position and process of replacing the board of directors based on the Limited Liability Company Law. Fired directors may receive compensation as stipulated in the agreement between the board of directors and the company. The Company can be represented by the board of commissioners as agreed in the General Meeting of Shareholders.
Luonnonvarat eivät ole, ne tulevat
Authors: Hast Sanna
Published: December 2022

Sanna Hastin väitöskirja ”Yhteensovittamattomat luonnonvarat? Tutkimus Lapin luonnonvaraistumisesta” tarkastettiin Lapin yliopiston yhteiskuntatieteiden tiedekunnassa 26.11.2021. Vastaväittäjänä toimi professori Ari A. Lehtinen Itä-Suomen yliopistosta ja kustoksena professori Jarno Valkonen Lapin yliopistosta. Teksti perustuu Sanna Hastin lektioon. Väitöskirjaan voi tutustua osoitteessa http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-337-285-6.
Vastaväittäjä Ari A. Lehtisen väitösikkuna-teksti Sanna Hastin väitöskirjasta on julkaistu samassa numerossa (https://doi.org/10.30663/ay.121937).
La strana coppia. Tieste e Cassandra profeti di sventura nell’Agamemnondi Seneca
Authors: Berno Francesca Romana
Published: December 2022

In Seneca’sAgamemnon, we find two prophecies of the king’s murder: the first made by Thyestes’ ghost in the opening of the play, and the second made by Cassandra. Thyestes reads the events as a posthumous revenge against his brother Atreus, who was Agamemnon’s father: to fulfil this aim, he also committed incest with his daughter. His prophecy is thus focused on the son of the incest, Aegisthus. Cassandra, on her side, considers the killing of Agamemnon as a vengeance for his destroyed motherland Troy, and the death of his father and brothers. Her prediction is centered on Helen’s sister, Clytemnestra. The factual narrative of the murder, delivered by the same Cassandra, differs from both prophecies, and shows how the two seers tried to manipulate the events at their personal revenge aims. Indeed, they both read the play as their own drama, competing for authorship.
Eschilo in Sicilia: l’Agamènnunidi Isgrò e Pirrotta (1983-2021)
Authors: Treu Martina
Published: December 2022

In Sicily, where Aeschylus spent his last days, Syracuse has been hosting a festival of classical productions since 1914, whenAgamemnonre-opened the ancient Greek theatre. For the past century, all over Sicily, this play and the entireOresteiawas (and is) frequently chosen in order to celebrate the-foundation (or rebirth) of a community, or to reflect dramatic events, such as earthquakes and mass movements which inundate and submerge Sicily. Such is the case of the tragedyAgamènnuni, based on Aeschylus’s drama, and first part of the trilogyOrestea di Gibellina, by the Sicilian artist and playwright Emilio Isgrò (Barcellona di Sicilia, 1937-): first staged in 1983, as a choral performance on the ruins of the town of Gibellina, and re-performed on 9th July 2021 as a monologue by Vincenzo Pirrotta. The latter, a Sicilian actor, playwright and director, has previously adaptedEumenides, and other ancient texts in his own language, and style, and performed them over decades in Gibellina, in ancient Greek theatres as well as in non-conventional place, in Sicily and abroad. The study aims at showing how, in both artists, Sicily appears as a crossroad and a melting pot of cultures and languages, where Greek heritage is still vibrant, and strong.
ANALISA JOBMIX NILAI MUTU BATU BATA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN LIMBAH ABU SERAT TEBU DAN ABU SERBUK GERGAJI
Authors: Poernomo Yosef Cahyo Setianto , Ajiono Rekso
Published: December 2022

Pembuatan batu bata dengan cara tradisional masih banyak terdapat mutu batu bata yang mudahrusak, karena struktur material tanah disetiap daerah berbeda, mutu batu bata yang kurang bagus tidak bisadipasarkan. Karena itu perlu peningkatan mutu produk baatu bata dengan cara tradisional dengan menggunakanlimbah abu serat tebu dan abu serbu gergaji. Presentase variasi yang digunakan 2,5%, 5%, dan 10% dari berattanah liat yang digunakan dari presentase tersebut juga dapat menurunkan biaya produksi ( Low Cost Production).Target penelitian ini tipe kelas 25 yaitu 2,5 Mpa. Hasil kuat tekan optimum yang didapatkan padacampuran variasi 2,5% campuran material limbah abu serat tebu dan abu serbu gergaji dengan kkuat tekan 2,7Mpa dari tanah liat murni 2,09 Mpa.
PEMANFAATAN SERAT IJUK SEBAGAI MATERIAL CAMPURAN DALAM BETON UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BETON MENAHAN BEBAN TEKAN Studi Kasus: Pembangunan Homestay Singonegaran Kediri
Authors: Winarto Sigit
Published: December 2022

Pada penelitian beton dengan menggunakan campuran serat ijuk ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kuat tekan, perubahan berat beton, proporsi ijuk yang optimum untuk menghasilkan kuat tekan, meskipun melalui konversi hari. Dimana pada pembuatan dan penelitian beton ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Bahan dan Konstruksi Dinas Bina Marga dan Pengairan, Trenggalek. Bahan yang digunakan terdapat dari : pasir dari Sungai Brantas Kediri, semen dari toko bahan bangunan sekitar Laboratorium Bahan dan Konstruksi Dinas Bina Marga dan Pengairan, Trenggalek. serat ijuk dari Pasar Pahing Kota Kediri. Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan beton serat ijuk yang memenuhi persyaratan beban tekan minimalnya dari persyaratan SNI 0447-81 umtuk golongan mutu II. Yang terdiri dari bahan yang memenuhi kriteria untuk membuat beton serat ijuk, yaitu: Pasir yang mempunyai berat jenis = 2.524; berat satuan = 2.586 gram/cm3; kadar air = 4.317% dan gradasi pasir yang termasuk yaitu pasir halus jenis sedang. Proporsi ijuk yang optimum untuk menghasilkan kuat tekan adalah pada penggunaan serat ijuk 2,5% dengan berat volume ijuk 125 gr, dimensi serat ijuk 0,5 mm dengan panjang 15 cm. Perubahan berat beton yang terjadi pada beton berserat ijuk menjadi lebih ringan, yaitu 2.243 gr/cm. Kekuatan beton yang dihasilkan setelah di uji tekan melalui konversi 28 hari menjadi 21 hari yaitu 226 Kg/cm2. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut, maka dapat disimpulkan Untuk penelitian selanjutnya sebaiknya dicoba menggunakan persentase serat ijuk yang lebih tinggi atau bervariasi tetapi campurannya tetap supaya diketahui peningkatan beban tekan yang maksimal akibat penambahan ijuk. Kata kunci: Serat Ijuk, Kualitas Campuran Beton, Kekuatan Tekan.
PENTINGNYA PENULISAN SEJARAH LOKAL DI PACITAN TAHUN 1999-2014
Authors: Pianto Heru Arif
Published: December 2022

Dewasa ini orang- orang hanya membicarakan masalah kekinian saja serta melupakan segala persoalan masa lampau. Sebagian orang ketika bertemu hanya membicarakan masalah yang berkaitan dengan suatu persoalan yang sulit dicerna dan tidak dapat diketahui titik temu dari persoalan itu, seperti hanya membicarakan masalah pesta demokrasi, pemilihan kepala daerah, pemilihan presiden bahkan legislatif. Persoalan masa lampau banyak yang mereka lupakan dan hanya digunakan sebagai barang antik yang tidak ada manfaatnya. Hal ini sebenarnya mengandung suatu dampak yang negatif. Banyak persoalan itu yang harus diselesaikan dengan memanfaatkan sejarah lokal. Hanya saja tergantung bagaimana mengemasnya dengan baik. Sejarah lokal memiliki potensi penting karena hanya dengan sejarahlah kepribadian daerah dapat ditemukan. Oleh karena itu betapa pentingnya penulisan sejarah daerah dalam rangka ikut memberikan sumbangan untuk memecahkan persoalan yang sedang dihadapi oleh daerah. Luaran hasil penelitian ini diharapkan (1) menjadi artikel ilmiah yang dimuat dalam jurnal yang ber ISSN, (2) Publikasi hasil penelitian melalui seminar nasional yang diikuti oleh berbagai dosen dan mahasiswa pada perguruan tinggi, (3) Menjadi sebuah acuan untuk penyusunan materi sejarah lokal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penyusunan karya ilmiah ini adalah metode penelitian sejarah, dengan cara merekonstruksi masa lampau melalui proses pengujian dan analisis secara kritis terhadap rekaman dan peninggalan masa lampau. Secara garis besar penelitian sejarah terbagi menjadi empat tahapan yaitu, heuristik, kritik, interpretasi dan historiografi.Â Kata Kunci: Penulisan, Sejarah, Lokal
KOMPARASI PENERAPAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN CTL DAN OPEN-ENDED DENGAN MEMPERHATIKAN GAYA BELAJAR DITINJAU DARI PRESTASI BELAJAR MATEMATIKA
Authors: Setiana Dafid Slamet
Published: December 2022

The purposes of this research are to: (1) describethe achievement in learning mathematics of the students taught using the CTL method and Open -Ended method, (2) compare the achievement in learning mathematics of the students taught using the CTL method and Open-Ended method,(3) compare the effect of studentâ€™ mathematics learning styles on their achievement, (4) describe the interaction of teaching methods and the studentsâ€™ mathematics learning styles on their achievement. This research used a quasi-experimental research design using two experimental groups, they are group of CTL and group of Open-Ended. The instrument using for collect data are test for collect the mathematics achievement data and questionnaire for collect the mathematics learning styles data. The analysis of the data used the multivariate analysis with a two-way analysis of variance with unequal cells, and the post-hoc test involving the Bonferroni procedure. The results of the research are as follows:(1)the achievement in learning mathematics of the students taught usingboth of the CTL and Open-Ended method are well, (2) the achievement in learning mathematics of the students taught using the CTL method are better than Open-Ended, (3) there is an effect of learning style on their achievement, with visual learning styles is better than auditorial learning styles, (4) there is no interaction of teaching method and studentsâ€™ mathematics learning styles on their achievement in mathematics in the material on opportunities.Â Keywords: CTL, Open-Ended, learning styles, achievement
Developing religious attitude instruments for elementary students
Authors: Amsiyah Amsiyah , Felestin Felestin , Faridha Noor
Published: December 2022

This study aims: (a) to develop an instrument for assessing the religious attitudes of elementary school students, and (b) to find out the results of the assessment of religious attitudes conducted on students using the instruments that have been made. This research is development research. Data analysis was carried out by proving content validity, construct validity and reliability. The results of the study: (a) the construction of religious assessment instruments includes indicators of worship obedience, gratitude behavior, praying before and after carrying out activities and tolerance in worship, (b) the results of proving content validity are 0.748, the KMO value of the last factor analysis is 0.853 with a significance of 0, 00, the proof of construct validity reduces the data twice in a limited trial and an expanded trial, from the initial number of items as many as 20 items and at the end 19 items in the final instrument which can form 6 new factors, the Cronbach Alpha reliability index is 0.908 which means the instrument is reliable, (c) the dissemination of the religious attitude assessment instrument was carried out with the subject of elementary school students in Wadaslintang District, the results showed that in general the religious attitudes of elementary school students in Wadaslintang District 22.86% belonged to the "Cultivated" category, 37.14% belonged to the " Developing”, 22.86% belonged to the “Starting to Look” category, and 17.14% belonged to the “ Not Seen.”
ÜRÜNLER GÜÇLÜ OLARAK FARKLILAŞTIRILDIĞINDA REKABETÇİ KONUM TABANLI VE YÖRÜNGE TABANLI MOBİL HEDEFLEMENİN ANALİZİ
Authors: CEZAR Asunur
Published: December 2022

Mobil teknolojiler ve analitiğindeki gelişmeler, satıcıların coğrafi konum ve mobil yörünge bilgilerini kullanarak mobil tüketicileri hedeflemesini mümkün kılmıştır. Özdeş (homojen) bir ürün sunan iki rakip satıcının bulunduğu oyun teorik bir model kullanarak, Cezar ve Raghunathan (2021) konum veya yörünge kullanarak mobil tüketicileri hedeflemenin uzun vadeli etkilerini incelemişler ve ortaya çıkacak hedefleme dengesinin tüketicinin zaman maliyetinin ulaşım maliyetine olan oranına bağlı olduğunu göstermişlerdir. Satıcıların farklılaştırılmış ürünler sunduğu bir senaryoyu düşünerek, Cezar ve Raghunathan (2021) çalışmasını genişletiyor ve tüketicilerin güçlü ürün tercihleri olduğunda, tüketicilerin zaman maliyetinin ulaşım maliyetine olan oranına bakılmaksızın yörünge tabanlı hedeflemenin tek denge olduğunu ve satıcıların tüketiciler ve toplum pahasına kâr ettiğini gösteriyoruz.
Edukasi dan deteksi dini stunting pada anak dibawah dua tahun
Authors: Zahara Evi , Yushida Yushida
Published: December 2022

Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi yaitu mencapai 32,8% pada baduta. Meski terjadi penurunan prevalensi stunting tahun 2018 baik pada balita maupun baduta namun masih belum mencapai target yang diharapkan. Salah satu upaya untuk percepatan penurunan prevalensi stunting yaitu melalui pendidikan dan deteksi dini stunting pada anak. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakan khususnya orang tua baduta agar melakukan pengukuran panjang badan secara berkala pada anak sebagai upaya deteksi dini stunting. Metode yang digunakan berupa ceramah untuk memberikan edukasi tentang stunting dan praktik deteksi dini stunting dengan cara pengukuran antropometri. Kelompok sasaran adalah ibu baduta yang berjumlah 25 orang. Monitoring dan evaluasi diukur pada aspek perubahan pengetahuan, menggunakan kuisioner dan wawancara. Keberhasilan kegiatan diukur dan dianalisis menggunakan Paired T-test. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya perubahan pengetahuan setelah mendapatkan edukasi tentang stunting (p= 0,000). Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa adanya perbedaan pengetahuan yang signifikan antara pre dan post pemberian edukasi kelompok sasaran. Hasil pengukuran panjang badan terjaring 12% baduta dengan panjang badan >-2 SD. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat dijadikan langkah awal untuk memberdayakan masyarakan dalam mendeteksi secara dini stunting pada baduta dan dapat dilakasanakan secara berkelanjutan kedepannya.
Prospects of Islamic Microfinance: Maqasid Shariah Perspective
Authors: Azeemi bin Abdullah Thaidi Hussein , Firdaus Ab Rahman Muhamad , Ab Rahman Azman , Aiman Fathi bin Shamsuri Muhammad
Published: December 2022

Islamic microfinance is one of the instruments that has been scientifically demonstrated to help the poor and needy. The instrument aims to help the underprivileged by giving them access to financing based on Shariah principles for lucrative activities, primarily small and micro-businesses. Notwithstanding that the Islamic microfinance providers claim that they comply with the Islamic rulings (hukm), little attention has been paid to the extent to which the practice addresses the maqasid (objectives) shariah. Such claim of Shariah-compliant practice will be rendered meaningless if maqasid shariah are not realised. Hence, the present paper aims to explore the significance and prospects of the Islamic microfinance practice from the standpoint of maqasid shariah. The library research, inductive, deductive and analytical techniques are employed consistently. The findings reveal that Islamic microfinance has a significant roles in realising the major maqasid shariah, namely: safeguarding the religion, human life, intellect wealth and progeny. These prospects convey the perception that much effort needs to be done to encourage the offering of Islamic microfinancial products at the Islamic finance sectors at large. Future studies may propose maqasid shariah guidelines for the better practice of Islamic microfinance.
Keywords: Islamic Microfinance, Maqasid Shariah, Poor Population, Prospects
SEAWEED TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUE IN BALAI PERIKANAN BUDIDAYA AIR PAYAU (BPBAP) SITUBONDO
Authors: BR Ritonga Lusiana
Published: December 2022

Kappapyhcus alvarezii seaweed or more commonly known as Eucheuma cottonii is a potential commodity to be developed because seaweed has many benefits. The problem found in the development of seaweed in Indonesia is the number of pests and diseases in seaweed, especially ice-ice. In vitro culture techniques have become an alternative to help overcome the problems that are often faced in the provision of seeds through conventional means. There are 6 stages in seaweed tissue culture, namely broodstock acclimatization, callus induction, callus/micropropagule regeneration, micropropagule regeneration, plantlet acclimatization and seed propagation in the sea. During the observation, water quality was still in the normal range, namely temperatures ranging from 25-30 0C, pH between 8.16-8.35 and salinity 34-36 ppt.
CHARACTERISTICS OF MALONG (Muraenesox cinereus) AND KEMBUNG (Rastrelliger brachysoma) AS SURIMI RAW MATERIAL
Authors: Nofreeana Andri , Trimo Laksono Untung
Published: December 2022

The use of fish as raw material for surimi continued to grow along with the increasing demand for surimi-based processed products. The fish used from marine fish to freshwater fish. The use of fresh fish as raw material greatly affected the quality of surimi. The morphological characteristics of fish raw materials affected the yield of fish meat, this can be seen in the yield of each fish. This research used two types of fish, namely Malong / Daggertooth pike conger fish (Muraenesox cinereus) and Kembung / Mackerel fish (Rastrelliger brachysoma). In general, the results of the proximate test showed that the protein levels in the fish used were not significant. Malong fish was very potential to be used as raw material for surimi because it produced the highest yield, which was 66.67% with 62.44% myofibril and 25.6% sarcoplasm. Kembung/Mackerel fish in this study resulted in the lowest yield of 37.00% with 59.69% of myofibril and 46.6% of sarcoplasm. Gel formation in surimi was strongly influenced by myofibril and sarcoplasmic proteins. Gel formation in fish meat was strongly influenced by the presence of salt-soluble proteins in the form of myofibrils (actin and myosin). On the other hand, if fish meat contained more water-soluble protein (sarcoplasm), it would be relatively reduce its gel formation ability.
The influence of the time of day on the working qualities of service dogs
Authors: Yudina O. , Ragimova K. , Anokhin A.
Published: December 2022

Purpose: comparison of working capacity of service dogs of different breeds depending on their use at different times of the day.

Materials and methods. The studies were carried out on service dogs (n=41) of various breeds: German (18 heads) and Belgian (Malinois) (7 heads) shepherd dogs, Labrador (13 heads), Spaniel (3 heads), used in the following areas: search for explosives and explosive devices, the search for narcotic drugs and substances and the general search profile. The age of the dogs is from 3 to 9 years. Feeding of the entire livestock was carried out with dry complete feed. The effectiveness of the use of service dogs depending on the breed, sex and time of day has been studied. The day was divided into morning - from 6.00 to 12.00, afternoon - from 12.00 to 18.00, evening - from 18.00 to 24.00 and night - from 24.00 to 6.00. Data on the working qualities of dogs in each of the areas are taken from the reporting documents of the "Acts on the use of service dogs" for 2019.

Results. It was found that German Shepherds worked better in the search for explosives in the morning, afternoon and evening - from 0.6 to 0.83% of successful trips, Labradors stood out at night - 1.77%. In the other direction - the search for narcotic substances in the morning, the best result was shown by spaniels - 33.3% of successful trips, in the daytime and at night - by Belgian shepherds - 38.5% and 33.35%, respectively. In the evening – German Shepherds - 44.4%. Comparison of general detective dogs showed no significant differences between breeds. It should be noted that regardless of the breed and direction of application, bitches worked better at night.
Live weight as an indicator of morphobiochemical blood composition of heifers under intensive breeding technology
Authors: Korelskaya L. , Sosnina L. , Kolomiets S.
Published: December 2022

Purpose: within the framework of the research work, studies were carried out on the biochemical composition of the blood serum of highly productive cows, different periods of lactation and during the dry period, with tethered and loose housing.Materials and methods. The object of the study were cows of black-and-white Holsteinized breed with a productivity of more than 8500 kg on the farm. Blood sampling for biotesting was taken from 108 cows before morning feeding. Animals of the experimental groups were formed according to different periods of lactation and during the dry period with different methods of keeping. The study was conducted on the basis of the laboratory of biochemistry and physiology of animals of the SZNIIMLPKh named after A. S. Emelyanov.Results. In the period from 1-100 days of lactation, there is an increase in calcium from physiological norms by 9.6%, calcium-phosphorus ratio by 32.6 % and phosphorus deficiency by 6.7 %. Fluctuations in the level of calcium in the blood serum from 7.89-12 mg%, phosphorus from 3.02-3.75 mg%. During the peak of lactation, a decrease in the amount of calcium by 2.7 % is noticeable, as well as a calcium-phosphorus ratio by 1.2% an increase in phosphorus by 4.6 %. Within the group, calcium and phosphorus values ranged from 7.13-13.74 mg%, 2.86-4.48 mg%, respectively. During the period of attenuation of lactation, an increase in the content of calcium by 5.3 %, calcium-phosphorus ratio by 10.8%, a slight decrease in phosphorus by 1.3 % is observed. Calcium values range from 8.23-12.32 mg%, phosphorus from 3.02-4.69 mg%. In the dry period, there is a deviation from the reference values of calcium, phosphorus, calcium-phosphorus ratio by 14.4; 6.7 and 8.4 %, re spectively. There is a difference in the level of calcium within the group from 5.82-10.64 mg%, phosphorus from 2.94-4.05 mg%. The level of calcium, calcium-phosphorus ratio in the blood serum of the examined animals in all periods of lactation on loose content are below the norm by 2.3-11.8 % and 6.7-13.6 %, respectively. In the blood of animals of all groups, calcium values range from 4.36-13.45 mg%, phosphorus from 3.06-5.24 mg%.
The Quality and Satisfaction of Halal Products and Services in Sharia-Certified Hospitals: Patient Perspective
Authors: Irasanti Siska Nia , Salsabila Nadia , Faizal Sandy
Published: December 2022

The development of a halal lifestyle is an indicator of the public need for halal products and services, including health services. Hospitals that provide sharia health services have differences from non-Islamic hospitals because they have a sharia concept and maqashid principles. Al-Islam Hospital Bandung has become a sharia hospital and is certified by DSN MUI, so its services must adjust sharia operational standards while still paying attention to patient satisfaction. This study aims to analyze the correlation between service quality and satisfaction of Halal Products and services in Sharia-Certified Hospitals. A cross-sectional study of 100 post-inpatient persons in Al-Islam Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia. The study used a closed questionnaire, spearman correlation test and Chi-Square bivariate-univariate analysis. The results showed that the quality of sharia health services at Al-Islam Hospital Bandung has a "good" category (56.2%), and 83% stated “very satisfied”. There was a significant relationship between service quality and patient satisfaction (Sig. 0.028). The quality of sharia-certified hospital services can increase the level of patient satisfaction.
Bastias & Barreiro 2023 -Español- Quién es pobre. Análisis de las representaciones sociales en una muestra argentina
Authors: Bastias Franco , Barreiro Alicia
Published: December 2022

Distintos organismos registran tasas alarmantes de pobreza en Argentina. Sin embargo, pueden existir diferencias en quién es considerado pobre según estas mediciones y quiénes lo son para la sociedad. Este trabajo analiza las representaciones sociales sobre las personas en situación de pobreza en una muestra de 605 argentinos/as, administrando la técnica de asociación de palabras. Los resultados sugieren que la persona en situación de pobreza es entendida primeramente como alguien que sufre hambre, definición que corresponde a indigencia según el organismo oficial que mide la pobreza e indigencia en Argentina. No obstante, mientras que en el núcleo de la representación social tiene una importante presencia la pobreza monetaria y sus efectos sobre la alimentación (hambre), en el sistema periférico se ubican elementos relativos a la vulneración de derechos sociales, como la educación, la vivienda, el trabajo y la salud. Se concluye que equiparar a la pobreza con la indigencia invisibilizaría la situación de millones de personas en Argentina
Upaya Pelaksanaan Gerakan Anti Korupsi di Jawa Timur
Authors: Zahra Viola Az
Published: December 2022

Upaya pemberantasan korupsi tidak dapat mengandalkan semata-mata pada upaya penindakan yang menjadi kewenangan institusi penegak hukum. Upaya pencegahan korupsi dengan ikut serta membangun budaya anti korupsi di masyarakat menjadi faktor penting dalam upaya pemberantasan korupsi. Sebagai salah satu elemen masyarakat mahasiswa diharapkan dapat berperan sebagai agen perubahan dan motor penggerak gerakan anti korupsi di masyarakat. Untuk dapat berperan aktif siswa perlu dibekali dengan pengetahuan yang cukup tentang seluk beluk korupsi dan pemberantasannya. Pendidikan anti korupsi ditujukan agar dapat mengetahui dengan jelas permasalahan korupsi yang sedang terjadi dan usaha untuk mencegahnya. Pendidikan anti korupsi bagi siswa bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan yang cukup tentang seluk beluk korupsi dan pemberantasannya serta menanamkan nilai-nilai anti korupsi. Tujuan jangka panjangnya adalah menumbuhkan budaya anti korupsi di kalangan siswa dan mendorong siswa untuk dapat berperan aktif dalam upaya pemberantasan korupsi di Indonesia.
Persiapan Strategi Bisnis Kecantikan Dikala Resesi 2023
Authors: putri shafira ivana eka
Published: December 2022

Isu adanya potensi resesi pada tahun 2023 akhir – akhir ini menjadi topik yang sangat serius di negara Indonesia. Dapat kita ketahui pula bahwa presiden Indonesia Bapak Jokowidodo serta Menteri keuangan Indonesia Ibu Sri Mulyani telah mengatakan secara terang – terangan dan terbuka bahwa Indonesia memiliki potensi mengalami resesi di tahun 2023 yang akan datang ini. Hal tersebut membuat masyarakat Indonesia menjadi cukup khawatir dan kebingungan dalam menghadapi dan menyiapkan strategi di tahun depan ini. adanya isu resesi ini juga dapat mempengaruhi pada usaha bisnis dalam industry kecantikan, yang saat ini sangat digemari oleh masyarakat Indonesia.
Ekonomi Moneter Islam Masa Depan
Authors: Arief A. Anggie Zabrina
Published: December 2022

Penggunaan uang emas dapat saja dicapai selama regulator negara tersebut sudah memutuskan dan mengesahkan uang emas secara legal. Selain itu, penerimaan dan persetujuan dari negara-negara lain juga diperlukan demi tujuan mencapai penggunaan uang yang sesuai syariat Islam. Maka dari itu, kerjasama antara seluruh negara terutama negara yang mayoritas Islam sangat penting untuk dapat mencapai kembali penggunaan uang emas, sehingga untuk perdagangan internasional digunakan mata uang tunggal.
O trecere în revistă a cercetărilor de urmărire a ochilor în marketing
Authors: Livia Lasse
Published: December 2022

Cu toate acestea, ea ar putea avea efecte dăunătoare atunci cândconsumatorii plătesc mai multă aten t, ie la reclamă în detrimentul mărcii anun t, ate în sine. În plus, efectele pozitiveale originalitatea pot dispărea rapid atunci când reclama devine familiară s, i noutatea dispare. În Pieters, Warlop, s, iWedel (2002), a fost aplicat un sistem de urmărire a ochilor în infraros, u pentru a colecta date privind fixarea ochilorde la 119 con- sumatori care au răsfoit două reviste pentru publicul larg care con t, ineau 58 de reclame pe întreagapagină. În sprijinul ipotezei cercetătorilor, reclamele originale au atras mai mult decât mai put, in atent, ia la marcaanunt, ată. Cu toate acestea, s, i mai important, reclamele care erau atât originale, cât s, i familiare au atras cea maimare cantitate de aten t, ie asupra mărcii anun t, ate, ceea ce a îmbunătă t, it ulterior marca memoria mărcii. În plus, s-aconstatat că originalitatea s, i familiaritatea promovează, de asemenea, memoria mărcii în mod direct.
Bersatu Melawan Covid - 19 Dengan Melakukan Vaksinasi
Authors: Putri Eksanti Awaliyah Hariyono
Published: December 2022

Di awal tahun 2020 diseluruh dunia dihebohkan dengan adanya pandemi COVID-19 yang bermula dari Kota Wuhan, China. Pandemi ini telah membuat jutaan orang terpapar virus Covid-19 dan ada ribuan orang yang meninggal dunia. Di Indonesia, pemerintah telah mengeluarkan peringatan kepada seluruh masyarakat Indonesia untuk tetap waspada dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19. Pemerintah Indonesia telah menetapkan peraturan yakni Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) yang bertujuan untuk menekan jumlah kasus penularan Covid-19. Selain itu, pemerintah juga telah mewajibkan seluruh warga negara Indonesia untuk melakukan vaksinasi. Vaksinasi ini bertujuan untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan dan angka kematian akibat Covid-19. Meskipun tidak mampu melindungi seseorang 100% namun vaksin ini dapat mengurangi kemungkinan terjadinya gejala yang berat dan komplikasi serius dari Covid-19. Dengan adannya peraturan pemerintah ini, bertujuan untuk menciptakan kesadaran masyarakat yang merupakan kunci utama untuk memutus rantai wabah Covid-19.
Thermal stratification and meromixis in four dilute temperate zone lakes
Authors: Smith Elizabeth , Harding Chris , Akam Sajjad , Lascu Ioan , Ledesma Gabrielle , Poudel Pratik , Sun Heeyeon , Duncanson Samuel , Bandy Karly , Branham Alex , Bryant-Tapper Liza , Conwell Tanner , Jamison Omri , Netz Lauren
Published: December 2022

Four adjacent lakes (Arco, Budd, Deming, and Josephine) within Itasca State Park in Minnesota, USA are reported to be meromictic in the scientific literature. However, seasonally persistent chemoclines have never been documented. We collected seasonal profiles of temperature and specific conductance and placed temperature sensor chains in two lakes for ~ 1 year to explore whether these lakes remain stratified through seasonal mixing events, and what factors contribute to their stability. The results indicate that all lakes are predominantly thermally stratified and are prone to mixing in isothermal periods during spring and fall. Despite brief, semi-annual erosion of thermal stratification, Deming Lake showed no signs of complete mixing from 2006 to 2009 and 2019-2022 and is likely meromictic. Geochemical data indicate that water in Budd Lake, the most dilute lake, is predominantly sourced from precipitation. The water in the other three lakes is calcium-magnesium bicarbonate type, reflecting a source of water that has interacted with the landscape. δ18OH2O and δ2HH2O measurements indicate the lakes are supplied by precipitation modified by evaporation. The water residence time in meromictic Deming Lake is short (100 days), yet it maintains a large reservoir of dissolved iron. Josephine, Arco, and Deming lakes sit in a valley with likely permeable sediments and may be hydrologically connected through wetlands, and recharged with shallow groundwater, as no streams are present. All four lakes develop subsurface chlorophyll maxima layers during the summer. All lakes also develop subsurface oxygen maxima that may result from oxygen trapping in the spring by rapidly developed thermoclines. Documenting the mixing status and general chemistry of these lakes enhances their utility and accessibility for future biogeochemical studies.
Knowledge co-production for decision-making in human-natural systems under uncertainty
Authors: Moallemi Enayat A. , Zare Fateme , Hebinck Aniek , Szetey Katrina , Molina-Perez Edmundo , Zyngier Romy , Hadjikakou Michalis , Kwakkel Jan , Haasnoot Marjolijn , Miller Kelly K. , Groves David , Bryan Brett A.
Published: December 2022

Decision-making under uncertainty is important for managing human-natural systems in a changing world. A major source of uncertainty that challenges decisions is rooted in their multi-actor settings, i.e., the poorly understood societal actors with diverse values, complex relationships, and conflicting management approaches. Despite general agreement across disciplines on co-producing knowledge for viable and inclusive outcomes in multi-actor settings, there is still limited conceptual clarity and no systematic understanding on what co-production means in decision-making under uncertainty and how it can be achieved. Here, we use content analysis and clustering to systematically analyse 50 decision-making cases with multiple time and spatial scales across 26 countries and in 9 different sectors in the last decade to serve two aims. The first is to synthesise the key recurring approaches that underpin high quality decision co-production across many cases of diverse features. The second is to identify important deficits and opportunities to leverage existing approaches towards flourishing co-production in supporting decision-making. We find that four general approaches emerge centred around: promoting innovation for robust and equitable decisions; broadening the span of co-production across interacting systems; fostering social learning and inclusive participation; and improving pathways to impact. Additionally, five key areas that should be addressed to improve decision co-production are identified in relation to: participation diversity; social learning; power relationships; governance inclusivity; and transformative change. Characterising the emergent approaches and their key areas for improvement can help guide future works towards more pluralistic and integrated science and practice.
Development and Validation of a Cognitive Load Measure for General Educational Settings
Authors: Ober Teresa , Lu Yikai , Blacklock Chessley , Cheng Alison , Liu Cheng
Published: December 2022

We develop and validate a self-report measure of intrinsic and extrinsic cognitive load suitable for measuring the constructs in a variety of learning contexts. Data were collected from three independent samples of college students in the U.S. (Ntotal=513; Mage=21.13 years). Kane’s (2013) framework was used to validate the measure. Three types of validity evidence were presented: scoring, generalization, extrapolation. After establishing evidence of validity, especially measurement invariance, we then compared group mean differences based on students’ demographic characteristics. These findings support the psychometric integrity of this measure of cognitive load, which may be used to investigate cognitive load in various learning contexts, particularly examining factors that may perpetuate or mitigate differences in cognitive load between students. Such a measure could be useful in educational and clinical settings as a mechanism for early identification of potential learning challenges.
Investigating the Interference control in Internet Addiction Disorder: Evidence from Brain Oscillatory Activity associated with Stroop Task
Authors: Rostami Farzad , Esteki Ali , Sarabi-Jamab Atiye
Published: December 2022

It is common for individuals with internet addiction disorder (IAD) to demonstrate impairments in interference and inhibitory control. A major objective of this study was to explore how interference control is related to event-related spectral perturbations (ERSPs) and whether participants with IAD experience changes in these spectral dynamics.Twenty-one IAD participants and twenty healthy controls (HCs) administered a Stroop task while their brains’ electroencephalographic activity (EEG) was recorded. ERSPs were extracted from the EEG and a cluster-based random permutation test was performed to test the difference in power between the two groups at each time frequency point.ERSP Stroop effect in theta was significantly reduced for the IAD group in an earlier time window, comparing to what was observed in the HC group. According to these results, IADs were unable to successfully inhibit their brain activation for stimulus conflict detection. Furthermore, IAD participants displayed a significant ERSP Stroop effect at beta2 and gamma frequencies - with the main contribution coming from bilateral dorsal frontal and parietal cortex over the scalp when compared to HC participants.In our study, IADs displayed reduced conflict detection and response selection compared to HCs, as measured by theta band indices, as well as impaired conflict resolution, as revealed by altered interaction dynamics between beta2 and gamma bands. This study is one of the first studies to use cluster-based random permutation tests to investigate oscillatory dynamics in conflict processing for IAD groups
Computational Estimation of Free Energy Using Fortran Code
Authors: Powrel Jhulan
Published: December 2022

Theoretical physics based on several computational software. The code for theoretical calculations of free energy is essential in many of the software. One of the codes frequently used in molecular dynamics is FORTRAN (Formula Transformation) code. The free energy for thermal and conformational are found to be  and  respectively. The average of the total free energy of the theoretical system is found to be . The free energy of a system of theoretical molecule of butane is . The ranges of theoretical and experimental values of free energy are found to be in considerable range. So, the FORTRAN code can also be used in estimating the free energy of the system of molecules.
Impact of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty
Authors: Shrestha Purna Man
Published: December 2022

This paper has analyzed the impact of service quality on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty of NTC. For this purpose, this paper has used five dimensions of service quality - tangibles, reliability, assurance, empathy and responsiveness, as proposed by Parasuraman, Berry and Zeithaml (1991). The required data for the study has been collected using a structured questionnaire from the customer of NTC of Surkhet Valley. Using the multiple regression analysis, this paper finds the significant positive impact of all the service quality dimensions on customer satisfaction and loyalty. Furthermore, "Reliability" is the strongest dimension of service quality that impacts customer satisfaction, whereas "Empathy" is the strongest dimension of service quality for impacting customer loyalty. In addition, this paper also finds "Customer Satisfaction" as the important factor for making customers loyal towards the service provided by the organization. Thus, this paper concludes that service quality is the most important factor that makes customers satisfied and loyal. The management of NTC can implement the findings of this study to develop a strategy related to customer service, which creates corporate value and leads to customer satisfaction and loyalty.
The Extent of Religious and Spiritual Determination in Resilience and Coping Ability Among University Students Amidst Pandemic
Authors: Alim Nur
Published: December 2022

This study explored two main issues, (1) the extent of resilience in academic achievement among university students amidst Covid-19 socio-economic restriction policies, and (2) the map of the students' coping abilities to deal with uncertain situations. An 8-item Academic Success Inventory indicated academic achievement for College Students (ASICS) scale, the resilience level was measured by the 25-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CDRS) and the coping abilities were mapped using the 21-item Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISC-21). The focus group discussion (FGD) and peer interviews were later used to confirm the results of the scales. 263 respondents passed the inclusion criteria with different demographic backgrounds, including affiliations, economic status, and study assistance. The results dictated that according to 8-item ASICS scale, the mean score was 3,81 which means impressive. Concerning the resilience level, 25-item CDRS unveiled the mean score of 4,08 which means highly resilient. The 21-item CISC noted 3,8 of the mean score, which means good. Regarding the mapping of respondents' coping abilities, emotion-oriented coping category was more dominant. This study suggests the need for a special task force to locate, list, and facilitate students who struggled to meet academic and economic demands due to the global pandemic.
Revisitando el panorama CRIS en EspaÃ±a
Authors: De-Castro Pablo
Published: December 2022

Como continuaciÃ³n a la nota ThinkEPI de 2019 sobre esta misma materia (De-Castro, 2019), este texto reflexiona sobre las dos principales funciones, en cierta medida contrapuestas entre sÃ­, de los sistemas de gestiÃ³n de la informaciÃ³n cientÃ­fica o CRIS. Ã‰stas son por un lado visibilizar la investigaciÃ³n realizada en una organizaciÃ³n como aplicaciÃ³n prÃ¡ctica de la ciencia abierta, y por el otro recoger y almacenar informaciÃ³n cientÃ­fica de uso interno para la toma de decisiones basadas en la evidencia. Se argumenta que ambas funciones son complementarias y su puesta en prÃ¡ctica simultÃ¡nea requiere una eficiente colaboraciÃ³n entre los diversos sistemas (interoperabilidad tÃ©cnica) y las mÃºltiples Ã¡reas institucionales involucradas en la gestiÃ³n y administraciÃ³n de sistemas CRIS (interoperabilidad humana). El texto examina el panorama CRIS actual en EspaÃ±a bajo el prisma de esta doble funciÃ³n y destaca algunos ejemplos de buenas prÃ¡cticas en materia de colaboraciÃ³n.
Pendidikan Hukum dalam Aktualisasi Pengembangan Industri Kreatif Berbasis Kearifan Lokal bagi Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Ngudi Waloyo
Authors: Handitya Binov
Published: December 2022

Produk budaya selalu berasas pada pola kearifan lokal Kearifan lokal terbentuk sebagai proses interaksi antara manusia dengan lingkungannya dalam rangka memenuhi berbagai kebutuhannya. Pemerintah menetapkan Undang-Undang No 22 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah yang merupakan penanda dimulainya era desentralisasi bertujuan mewujudkan tata kelola kepemerintahan yang baik, penyedia pelayanan publik dan peningkatan daya saing daerah menuju masyarakat sejahtera. Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode penyuluhan hukum bagi mahasiswa. Komitmen pemerintah untuk membangun dan mengembangkan ekraf sebagai bagian penting pembangunan ekonomi nasional dibuktikan dengan dibentuknya Badan Ekonomi Kreatif (Bekraf) melalui Peraturan Presiden No. 6 Tahun 2015 tentang Badan Ekonomi Kreatif, Lembaga non-kementerian ini bertanggung jawab terhadap perkembangan ekraf di Indonesia dan bertugas membantu Presiden dalam merumuskan, menetapkan, mengoordinasikan, dan sinkronisasi kebijakan di bidang ekraf. Menteri Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif/Kepala Badan Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif mengajak kalangan perguruan tinggi termasuk dosen dan mahasiswa Universitas Terbuka bersinergi untuk membantu memulihkan kembali sektor pariwisata dan ekonomi kreatif yang terdampak pandemi COVID-19. Perguruan tinggi memiliki peran yang penting di masa pandemi COVID-19, di antaranya dalam hal riset dan memperoleh data, kolaborasi pentahelix, mendorong solusi-solusi lokal, serta memperkuat kapasitas masyarakat.
Penyuluhan Hukum: Bagi siswa SMA Muhammadiyah 7 Surabaya dalam Pencegahan Perlindungan terhadap Pelecehan dan Kekerasan Seksual pada Remaja
Authors: Isnawati Muridah , Khosianah Fety
Published: December 2022

Kekerasan seksual merupakan tindakan yang menyakiti secara seksual, seperti memaksa hubungan seksual atau ekstrimnya perkosaan. Kekerasan terbagi dalam beberapa bentuk, yaitu kekerasan fisik, kekerasan seksual, kekerasan psikologis kekerasan spiritual  Faktor yang mempengaruhi penyebab terjadinya kekerasan karena adanya perbedaan peran gender, pengalaman mengalami kekerasan dalam keluarga, pengaruh teman sebaya dan pengaruh lingkungan sekitar. ancaman kekerasan fisik dan psikologis laki-laki terhadap perempuan telah dianalisis sebagai sumber utama ketidaksetaraan gender. Metode yang di guanakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah penyuluhan hukum bagi siswa sma dengan system ceramah, diskusi dan Tanya jawab. Sehingga peserta mampu memahami secara menyeluruh materi yang di berikan. Pengabdian ini menjelaskan empat Materi terdiri dari  pertama penjelasan Kasus Kekerasan Seksual. kedua Alasan Korban tidak Melapor Ketakutan korban untuk melapor bukan tanpa alasan.  Ketiga penjelasan Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan dan keempat  penjelasan aturan  Tentang Tatacara Pemeriksaan Saksi &/ Korban Tindak Pidana.