bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Física na Divina Comédia de Dante
Authors: Artuso Alysson Ramos
Published: August 2017

A Divina Comédia é uma epopeia clássica da literatura ocidental. Ao descrever a peregrinação do personagem de Dante pelo Inferno, Purgatório e Paraíso, o poeta Dante Alighieri explora e expande as perspectivas filosóficas, religiosas e científicas de seu tempo. As concepções da Astronomia são mais evidentes na obra, com os astros em órbitas concêntricas em torno da Terra. Este artigo visa a mostrar como conceitos da Ciência Moderna, em particular da Mecânica, Óptica, Acústica e Termodinâmica, podem ser associados ao poema e se conectam com uma visão filosófico-científica da Idade Média. Desse modo, é possível trabalhar com a História da Ciência, com uma abordagem interdisciplinar e com a relação entre Ciência e Cultura a fim de favorecer o ensino de Física especialmente no Ensino Médio.
Reler Gaston Bachelard hoje
Authors: Perru Olivier
Published: August 2017

Este artigo leva em consideração três aspectos do pensamento de Bachelard tendo em vista uma educação para o pensamento científico: alguns obstáculos epistemológicos mais frequentemente encontrados no ensino tais como o obstáculo da experiência comum e das falsas generalidades (La formation de l’esprit scientifique, 1938); a maneira pela qual o raciocínio científico diz respeito ao conjunto da abordagem experimental e o esforço de teorização (Le rationalisme appliqué, 1949); a complementaridade entre o método científico e uma obra literária, artística ou filosófica na sua proximidade com a natureza. Nesta última perspectiva, é apropriado apresentar a natureza como um conjunto de realidades a ser abordado sob diversos olhares: científico, artístico, filosófico, poético...
Novel Traditions of Library as Societal Culture Conservation
Authors: Suwarno Wiji
Published: August 2017

Library is not only a space for displaying books, but there are many important values within. The paradigm of library has been shifted from books oriented into user oriented meaning library is as sources of information. Besides that, library plays its roles as an institution of cultural heritage conservators in maintaining cultural values, and revitalizing the tradition. In this technology era, this article tries to explain the interesting phenomena in the libraries of the State Institute for Islamic Studies (PTKIN) in Indonesia concerning the history of the emergence and development of such novel traditions including Online Research Skill (ORS) and Writing Skill (RS).
Aging with quality and participation: experience in a multiprofessional health residency course
Authors: Ribeiro Priscila Maitara Avelino , Sousa Mariana Campos de , Farinelli Marta Regina
Published: August 2017

Este é um relato de experiência que tem como objetivo descrever o trabalho socioeducativo desenvolvido com pessoas idosas do grupo HiperDia de uma Unidade Básica de Saúde (UBS). A atividade foi realizada no período de março de 2016 a março de 2017. Atualmente, estão inscritos 578 usuários na idade de 60 a 80 anos. Foi utilizada no grupo educativo a metodologia dialógica, por meio de atividades pautadas na promoção da saúde e no envelhecimento ativo e saudável. Como facilitadores, foram envolvidos residentes multiprofissionais e outros profissionais da unidade de saúde. Constatou-se a melhoria na autonomia, independência e participação dos (as) idosos (as) no seu processo de saúde e cuidado, com influência em sua qualidade de vida.
Integration of health policies and social assistance on the care of the elderly
Authors: Liporoni Andreia Aparecida Reis de Carvalho
Published: August 2017

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar a intersetorialidade presente nas políticas de saúde e assistência social na atenção ao idoso na cidade de Franca. O texto reflete sobre o envelhecimento e a garantia de direitos, tendo em vista a Constituição Federal, o Estatuto do Idoso e os direitos na saúde, assistência social, educação e outros. Ele indica como estão estruturadas as Políticas de Saúde e de Assistência Social para o atendimento ao idoso, bem como, o processo de intersetorialidade entre estas duas políticas no âmbito municipal. O texto utiliza como balizas os Planos Municipais de Saúde e de Assistência Social 2014-2017 do município de Franca/SP. Os dados demonstram que, apesar de ser uma das diretrizes destas políticas, a intersetorialidade ainda está em processo de construção, com desafios a serem superados, como a fragmentação das ações das políticas públicas e a ação dos trabalhadores, com vistas ao modelo biopsicossocial, exigindo capacitação profissional constante e gestão comprometida com esta proposta.
A flexão de terceira pessoa nas línguas Jê
Authors: Salanova Andrés Pablo
Published: August 2017

O propósito deste trabalho é descrever a expressão da terceira pessoa em algumas línguas da família Jê. Propomos uma análise, que supomos válida desde um ponto de vista diacrônico, que permite unificar uma série de fatos à primeira vista não relacionados, que ocorrem em várias línguas da família. Essa análise propõe-se como uma alternativa à análise mais difundida de alguns dos mesmos dados, baseada na noção de prefixos relacionais (Rodrigues 1990, 2010).
Image Citations
Authors: Staff VTUHR
Published: August 2017

Image Citations
Upaya Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi Dalam Menciptakan Ruang Publik : Kajian “Wifi Zone Corner” Di Perpustakaan ITS
Authors: Qomariyah Astutik Nur , Rahmi Lailatur
Published: August 2017

This study intends to identify and analyze the efforts of the university  library to create a public sphere. The study location is Wifi Zone Corner at ITS (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember) Library. This study used qualitative approach with descriptive method. The study results shows that the ITS Library has made efforts to create Wifi Zone Corner as a public sphere: (1) change the Wifi Zone Corner design into a public sphere become accessible, comfortable and without any binding rules; (2) held routine and non-routine activities with the concept of a public forum; and (3) make cooperation with some other institutions.
A Study of Flow-Pattern Transitions in High-Viscosity Oil-and-Gas Two-Phase Flow in Horizontal Pipes
Authors: Al-Safran Eissa , Al-Qenae Khaled
Published: August 2017

Two-phase flow pattern is an important parameter for predicting pressure gradient and liquid holdup in mechanistic models, both of which are required to design and operate hydrocarbon production and transportation systems. Existing two-phase-flow mechanistic models have shown various degrees of discrepancy in predicting flow pattern and their transitions for immiscible laboratory-scale flows of gas and high-viscosity Newtonian liquids (mineral oil) caused by the additional complexity that a high liquid viscosity introduces to the two-phase flow behavior. The objective of this study is to improve the high-viscosity oil flow-pattern transition modeling in horizontal pipes for the stratified-smooth (SS)/stratified-wavy (SW) and intermittent/annular transitions. These two transitions were improved by introducing a liquid viscosity-dependent sheltering coefficient model, and a new high-viscosity liquid-level criterion, respectively. An additional objective is to investigate the existing inviscid Kelvin-Helmholtz (IKH), viscous Kelvin-Helmholtz (VKH), and Taitel and Dukler models for the stratified/nonstratified (S–NS) transition, and provide insights on their applications for high-viscosity oil-flow patterns. A validation study of the proposed transition models is carried out with four laboratory-scale two-phase gas/oil flow-pattern experimental data sets covering a wide range of oil viscosities. The validation study revealed that the proposed SS/SW, and intermittent/annular transition models predicted the considered high-viscosity, horizontal flow-pattern data with more accuracy than the Taitel and Dukler and Barnea VKH S/NS models. Furthermore, the validation and comparison of IKH, VKH, and Taitel and Dukler S/NS models show that the IKH model is the simplest one that sufficiently predicts stratified flow for high-viscosity oil, especially for liquid viscosity above 100 mPa·s.
Differences in social cognition between male prisoners with antisocial personality or psychotic disorder
Authors: Bertone Matias Salvador , Díaz Granados Edith Aristizabal , Vallejos Miguel , Muniello Jessica
Published: August 2017

The objective of this work is to discriminate between different neurocognitive circuits involved in empathy, one ofthem linked to emotional processing and the other associated with cognitive function. This is evaluated throughthe use of neuropsychological tools (Hinting Task, Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test and Cambridge MindReading Test) empathic cognition and empathic emotion. In this study, 57 male prisoners were divided intothree groups: psychotic patients (20), antisocial patients (17), and a control group (20). Patients with psychosiswere found to have significantly lower scores than the antisocial and control groups in a social reasoning test,but using tests of emotional recognition, we found that both psychotic patients and antisocial subjects scoredsignificantly lower than the control group.
Genogram: tool for exploring and improving biomedical and psychological research
Authors: Cuartas Arias Jorge Mauricio
Published: August 2017

Editorial
Reference Ranges of Serum Blood Urea Nitrogen, Creatinine Concentration and Ultrasonographic Measurement of the Kidneys in Term Healthy Newborns in the Neonatal Period
Authors: Kader Şebnem , Mutlu Mehmet , Özdoğan Elif Bahat , Aslan Yakup , Eyüpoğlu İlker , Cansu Ayşegül , Sarıaydın Mehmet , Yazıcıoğlu Yüksel Ali
Published: August 2017

Objective: Acute kidney injury is an important problem in neonates. We conducted a cross-sectional prospective study to determine normal serum blood urea nitrogen, creatinine reference ranges and ranges of ultrasonographic measurement of kidneys in healthy term newborns.Study Design: Blood samples were collected from total 357 healthy newborns at birth (n=45), 1st (n=30), 3rd (n=61), 7th (n=34), 10th (n=132), 14th (n=36), and 28th (n=19) days of life. Renal ultrasonographic was performed by the same two radiologists on 81 newborns aged 10 days. Results: Serum blood urea nitrogen and creatinine concentrations have reached to the highest level at the first day of life and have returned to cord level at the third day of life. There were gradually decrease in serum blood urea nitrogen and creatinine levels after the first day of life. There were significant difference in both right and left renal length, width, and volumes in terms of gender and these parameters were statistically higher in boys than girls (p<0.05). Birth weight of the boys (3548±539g) was statistically higher than girls (3307±405 g) (p=0.028). There was a positive correlation between birth weight and right (r=0.38, p=0.000) and left kidney volumes (r=0.44, p=0.000).Conclusion: Our findings showed that measured blood urea nitrogen and creatinine levels changed in accordance with postnatal days and there was a positive correlation between kidney volume and birth weight of newborns. We concluded that these findings are important for evaluation of acute kidney injury and for screening of for urinary tract anomalies in neonates
Critical flux investigation in treating o/w emulsion by TiO2/Al2O3-PVDF UF membrane
Authors: Yi Xuesong , Wang Yong , Jin Limei , Shi Wenxin
Published: August 2017

A standard transmembrane pressure (TMP) step method has been used in membrane fouling assessment in tube ultrafiltration (UF) membrane system treating oil water (o/w) emulsion operated at constant TMP. Three flux reduction curve with different o/w concentration based on TMP variation were concluded by experiment, then, to describe fouling behavior and identify the occurrence of fouling in the so-called critical flux. Furthermore, sub-critical and super-critical flux experiment with a long time was determined, and zero rate of flux reduction (dF/dt) was never found during the whole trial period, indicating that critical flux in o/w UF process with its strict definition could not be defined in this paper. However, quasi-critical flux exists, under which the pollution rate was very slow. Moreover, a high-efficiency four steps cleaning method: mechanic scraping, pure water wash, pure water reverse wash, and dosing cleaning, was explored. It concluded that critical flux in real o/w UF system determined by TMP-step method can be used to predict long-term critical behavior with useful data on fouling propensity.
Corneal Biomechanics in Ectatic Diseases: Refractive Surgery Implications
Authors: Ambrósio, Jr Renato , Correia Fernando Faria , Lopes Bernardo , Salomão Marcella Q. , Luz Allan , Dawson Daniel G. , Elsheikh Ahmed , Vinciguerra Riccardo , Vinciguerra Paolo , Roberts Cynthia J.
Published: August 2017

Background:

Ectasia development occurs due to a chronic corneal biomechanical decompensation or weakness, resulting in stromal thinning and corneal protrusion. This leads to corneal steepening, increase in astigmatism, and irregularity. In corneal refractive surgery, the detection of mild forms of ectasia pre-operatively is essential to avoid post-operative progressive ectasia, which also depends on the impact of the procedure on the cornea.

Method:

The advent of 3D tomography is proven as a significant advancement to further characterize corneal shape beyond front surface topography, which is still relevant. While screening tests for ectasia had been limited to corneal shape (geometry) assessment, clinical biomechanical assessment has been possible since the introduction of the Ocular Response Analyzer (Reichert Ophthalmic Instruments, Buffalo, USA) in 2005 and the Corvis ST (Oculus Optikgeräte GmbH, Wetzlar, Germany) in 2010. Direct clinical biomechanical evaluation is recognized as paramount, especially in detection of mild ectatic cases and characterization of the susceptibility for ectasia progression for any cornea.

Conclusions:

The purpose of this review is to describe the current state of clinical evaluation of corneal biomechanics, focusing on the most recent advances of commercially available instruments and also on future developments, such as Brillouin microscopy.
Penetrating Keratoplasty for Keratoconus – Excimer Versus Femtosecond Laser Trephination
Authors: Seitz Berthold , Langenbucher Achim , Hager Tobias , Janunts Edgar , El-Husseiny Moatasem , Szentmáry Nora
Published: August 2017

Background:

In case of keratoconus, rigid gas-permeable contact lenses as the correction method of first choice allow for a good visual acuity for quite some time. In a severe stage of the disease with major cone-shaped protrusion of the cornea, even specially designed keratoconus contact lenses are no more tolerated. In case of existing contraindications for intrastromal ring segments, corneal transplantation typically has a very good prognosis.

Methods:

In case of advanced keratoconus – especially after corneal hydrops due to rupture of Descemet’s membrane – penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) still is the surgical method of first choice. Noncontact excimer laser trephination seems to be especially beneficial for eyes with iatrogenic keratectasia after LASIK and those with repeat grafts in case of “keratoconus recurrences” due to small grafts with thin host cornea. For donor trephination from the epithelial side, an artificial chamber is used. Wound closure is achieved with a double running cross-stitch suture according to Hoffmann. Graft size is adapted individually depending on corneal size („as large as possible – as small as necessary“). Limbal centration will be preferred intraoperatively due to optical displacement of the pupil. During the last 10 years femtosecond laser trephination has been introduced from the USA as a potentially advantageous approach.

Results:

Prospective clinical studies have shown that the technique of non-contact excimer laser PKP improves donor and recipient centration, reduces “vertical tilt” and “horizontal torsion” of the graft in the recipient bed, thus resulting in significantly less “all-sutures-out” keratometric astigmatism (2.8 vs. 5.7 D), higher regularity of the topography (SRI 0.80 vs. 0.98) and better visual acuity (0.80 vs. 0.63) in contrast to the motor trephine. The stage of the disease does not influence functional outcome after excimer laser PKP. Refractive outcomes of femtosecond laser keratoplasty, however, resemble that of the motor trephine.

Conclusions:

In contrast to the undisputed clinical advantages of excimer laser keratoplasty with orientation teeth/notches in keratoconus, the major disadvantage of femtosecond laser application is still the necessity of suction and applanation of the cone during trephination with intraoperative pitfalls and high postoperative astigmatism.
The Status of the Liturgy in the Christian East and Liturgical Differentiations
Authors: Caban Peter
Published: August 2017

These types of liturgies and liturgical rites show us the richness that is present in the Christian East and West. They are the liturgical traditions of the Church, which preserves the continuity of the Christian liturgical tradition from the perspective of historical context in the environment where Christians live. Despite the glory of Constantinople, the Eastern Churches have preserved their own liturgies and rites. Although they are in smaller number, they are nonetheless still preserved in the liturgy despite circumstances hostile to Christianity and the influence of Islam. Local traditions in the West were gradually vanishing and the Roman liturgy had to confront life in Gallia. The celebration of the liturgy in the West according to the Roman model in the city of Rome and in areas under the jurisdiction of the Bishop of Roman was preserved in the Latin Church until the beginning of the eighth century. Then there came a very important breaking point when the focus of the cultural-political and Church life was moved from the Mediterranean area into the German and especially Frankish areas north of Alps. This led to the enormous spread of the influence of Roman liturgy, but, on the other hand, the Roman liturgy was merged with non-Roman liturgical traditions. This was the period of Christian Middle Ages.
Dzieje oddziaływania hellenizmu na chrześcijaństwo
Authors: Liszka Piotr
Published: August 2017

Oddziaływanie hellenizmu na chrześcijaństwo istniało od początku do dziś i z pewnością będzie aż do końca świata. Zagrożenie stąd płynące jest poważne dlatego, że zjawisko to jest totalne, ogarnia wszelkie zakresy życia ludzkiego, a ponadto jest trudne do uchwycenia i trudno się przed nim ustrzec. Nie wszystko w tej kulturowej mieszance jest złe. W poszczególnych kulturach zawarte są jakieś wartości. Niebezpieczne jest mieszanie kultur, prowadzące do stwierdzenia, że wszystko jest dobre, a to, co nazywamy złem, może być wartością wtedy, gdy jest zespolone z dobrem, jako czynnik uzupełniający. Hellenizm dla chrześcijaństwa jest zagrożeniem. Niektóre jego elementy mogą być użyteczne wtedy, gdy zachowana jest wierność podstawowym zasadom chrześcijańskim, czyli w sytuacji zachowania pełnej ortodoksji.
Redaktora sleja
Authors: Taurēns Jānis
Published: August 2017

Ceļu pie saviem lasītājiem atradis kārtējais – nu jau trešais mūsu izdevums “Latvijas Universitātes Žurnāls. Vēsture”. Šis numurs tematiski pievēršas vairākiem problēmjautājumiem, kas ir tālāki no parastās politiskās vēstures. Viena no numura galvenajām tēmām ir etniskā vēsture. Žurnāla autori šo jomu aplūkojuši gan Amerikas Savienoto Valstu, gan Latvijas vēstures kontekstā. Vēstures un filozofijas fakultātes asociētā profesore Lilita Zemīte savu rakstu veltījusi emigrācijai uz šo nozīmīgo lielvalsti un norāda uz vairākiem stereotipiem saistībā ar šo problēmu, kurus konkrētā izpēte neapstiprina. Roberts Saulītis raksta par mūsdienu afroamerikāņu senču situāciju. Vērtīgs ieguldījums nepietiekami pētītās Latvijas krievu minoritātes vēsturē ir Andreja Gusačenko pētījums par emigrācijas krievu kustības Sokol biedrību darbību starpkaru perioda Latvijā. Savukārt LU Jūdaikas studiju centra pētnieks Māris Goldmanis pievērsies Latvijas starpkaru perioda preses diskursam par nacionālajām attiecībām.
Mums ir izdevies izpildīt iepriekš doto solījumu par jaunu hronoloģisko robežu apgūšanu. Tartu Universitātes doktoranta Viktora Dāboliņa raksts caur senā naudas fenomena prizmu atspoguļo ārpuscunftes amatnieka likteni agrajos jaunajos laikos 16. gadsimta beigās konfrontācijā ar varu un sociālajiem apstākļiem.
Vairāki raksti veltīti sociālās vēstures problēmām. Kauņas Vītauta Dižā universitātes profesors Andrea Grifante raksta par starptautiskās palīdzības programmām Lietuvā Pirmā pasaules kara laikā, piedāvājot koncepciju par to kopsakaru ar Lietuvas nacionālās apziņas un nacionālās valsts veidošanos un nostiprināšanos. Zane Rozīte, pētot mūžīgo studentu problēmu, veiksmīgi apvienojusi sieviešu vēstures problemātiku ar mūsu Alma Mater vēstures izpēti. LU vēsturi skāris arī LU doktorants Guntis Vāveris, pievēršoties atturības kustībai kā sociālam fenomenam starpkaru periodā un tās vietai augstskolas dzīvē. Savukārt Kārlis Sils pievērsies dzīvokļu deficītam starpkaru laikmeta Rīgā kā sociālai un pilsētbūvnieciskai problēmai.
Žurnālā publicēti arī divi vēstures avoti. Profesors Ēriks Jēkabsons sagatavojis publikācijai britu misijas vadītāja Baltijas valstīs Stīvena Talentsa ziņojumu par situāciju Latvijā kritiskajā 1919. gada vasarā, savukārt vēsturnieks Klāvs Zariņš iztulkojis un sagatavojis publikācijai fragmentu no Silvio Brēdriha atmiņām par Pirmā pasaules kara notikumiem.
Žurnāla redakcijas kolēģijā piekrituši piedalīties vairāki godājami Eiropas valstu zinātnieki no Apvienotās Karalistes, Nīderlandes, Dānijas un Igaunijas universitātēm. Žurnāla nākamajā numurā paredzam pievērsties gan 20. gadsimta, gan citu Latvijas vēstures periodu pro­blemātikai, kā arī citu valstu vēstures norisēm. Turpinās darbs, lai nodrošinātu žurnāla pārstāvību starptautiskajās datubāzēs.
Pirmā pasaules kara vēstures liecības vācbaltiešu muižnieka Silvio Brēdriha atmiņās (1914–1915)
Authors: Zariņš Klāvs
Published: August 2017

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Preoperative evaluation of uterine isthmus-cervical infiltration in patient with cervical cancer using nuclear magnetic resonance
Authors: Mandic Aljosa , Vujkov Tamara , Prvulovic Natasa , Gutic Bojana , Knezevic-Usaj Slavica
Published: August 2017

Background: During the last three decades, fertility preservation has been
established as a new treatment modality for young patients with early
cervical cancer. In preservation of the uterine corpus in fertility sparing
surgery one of the most important factors is evaluation of absence of
internal uterine ostium or uterine corpus tumor infiltration. The aim was to
evaluate the accuracy of nucler magnetic resonance (NMR) in detection of
infiltration of uterine isthmuscervical part in cervical cancer patients
without fertility preservation. Methods: In 60 patients with cervical cancer
FIGO stage IA-2 - IVA, NMR was performed before the operation. Radical
hysterectomy Piver class III was performed in 57 patients and pelvic
exenteration in three patients with FIGO stage IVA. The histopathological
material was examed at the Department of pathology and cytology and it was
used as a gold standard. Results: The patient average age was 44.7, (range:
25-65 years). Squamous cervical cancer was diagnosed in 53 (88.3%),
adenocarcinoma in 4 (6.7%), and adenosquamous carcinoma in 3 (5%) patients.
According to NMR findings, 7 (11.7%) patients were with uterine
isthmus-cervical infiltration when compared with histopathological
examination, which established infiltration in 10 (16.7%) patients.
Sensitivity of NMR was 60%, specificity 98%, positive predictive value 85.7%,
and negative predictive value was 92.5% with overall accuracy 91.7%.
Conclusion: Sensitivity of NMR was low compared with other studies but with
high specificity and overall accuracy. The positive predictive value was
relatively acceptable. Negative findings of NMR for corporal infiltration and
precise evaluation of the depth of stromal infiltration and length of the
proximal cervix without infiltration are important in preoperative diagnostic
for fertility preservation surgery.
The prognostic value of MMP-9 expression in lung adenocarcinoma
Authors: Tadic-Latinovic Ljiljana , Salapura-Dugonjic Aleksandra , Eri Zivka , Knezevic-Usaj Slavica , Panjkovic Milana , Amidzic Ljiljana , Baros Ilija , Jakovljevic Branislava
Published: August 2017

Background: The increased expression of MMPs in tumor cells is considered
immportant for invasive tumor growth and metastatic potential. The aim of the
study was to analyze the expression level of matrix metalloproteinase 9
(MMP-9) in tumor cells, estimate the prognostic value of MMP-9 expression,
and correlate the MMP-9 expression to histopathological characteristics of
the tumor and the disease stage. Methods: In this study, 107 patients with
operable lung adenocarcinoma were examined, including the information
obtained in a five-year follow-up. The expression of MMP-9 was determined in
paraffin-embedded tissue specimens by immunohistochemical analysis. Results:
The research was performed in the patients who underwent a surgery for the
removal of lung adenocarcinoma. The patients were divided into three groups
based on the stage of the disease: stage I - diagnosed 54 (50.46%) stage II -
30 (28.04%) and stage IIIA - 23 (21.50%) patients. In the total sample, MMP-9
positivity was established in 61 (57.01%) patients, while 46 (42.99%)
patients were negative or slightly positive. MMP-9 expression was registered
in the disease stage I group, established as positive or negative MMP-9
expression in 27 (50.00%) patients, respectively. In stage II disease group,
17 (56.67%) patients had MMP-9 positive tumors and 13 (43.33%) had MMP-9
negative tumors. In 17 (73.91%) patients of the stage IIIA group, MMP-9
positivity was confirmed in the tumor tissue, while 6 (26.09%) had negative
or low MMP-9 expression in tumor cells. The log rank analysis showed a
significant correlation of a poor survival, higher disease stage (p=0.022),
and high MMP-9 expression in tumor cells (p=0.002). Conclusion: The study
showed that the positive expression of MMP-9 was present in a large number of
patients with advanced disease stages. The patients with lung adenocarcinoma
who expressed higher MMP-9 levels had shorter survival periods compared to
the patients with low MMP-9 expression.
Testicular fibroma: A case report
Authors: Shere Sunita , Kulkarni Anjali , Pore Shubhjyoti , Bindu Rajan
Published: August 2017

Testicular fibroma of gonadal stromal origin is a rare benign tumor of
testis, which usually presents as a slow growing testicular mass.
Intratesticular fibroma of gonadal stromal origin, with or without minor sex
cord elements, must be considered, analogous to similar tumors in ovary, as a
benign tumor. Until now, only 25 cases of testicular fibroma have been
reported in the literature. We reported a case of testicular fibroma in a 20
years male who presented with painless right testicular enlargement since two
years. Ultrasonography (USG) showed heterogeneous mass in right scrotum
suggestive of testicular malignancy. Right orchidectomy was done.
Histopathological diagnosis was testicular fibroma, which was confirmed by
immunohistochemistry.
Influence of FDG/PET CT image registration and fusion on the anal canal carcinoma target volume delineation
Authors: Ðan Igor , Petrovic Borislava , Erak Marko , Lucic Silvija , Nikolic Ivan , Petrovic Milovan , Ðan Vladimir
Published: August 2017

The best option for treatment of anal cancer is chemoirradiation. FDG-PET
detects the primary tumor and metastatic involved lymph nodes better and
more frequently than CT only. During last decade, fusion of different
imaging modalities became important factor in radiotherapy treatment
planning. Patient was diagnosed for squamous cell carcinoma by colonoscopy
and FDG/PET followed by histopathological confirmation. A precise
determination of target volume is very important in radiotherapy. In recent
years higher utilization of FDG-PET CT fusion in radiotherapy treatment
planning of anal cancer is recorded. Image registration and fusion between
CT for radiotherapy treatment planning and FDG PET can help better
visualization and especially in the determination of boost target volume. We
observed much better detection of affected lymphatics by the data obtained
by image co-registration of PET and CT data. This fact allowed us to
increase dose prescribed to tumor and affected lymph nodes. PET is very
important imaging modality for patients with anal canal cancer. FDG-PET has
proved to be important tool for the radiotherapy treatment planning of anal
canal carcinoma
The importance of an up-to-date evidence based diet planning for colorectal cancer patients
Authors: Banjari Ines , Fako Josipa
Published: August 2017

nema
Effect of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with hamstring tendons on Insall-Salvati index and anterior knee pain
Authors: Korkmaz Ozgur , Malkoc Melih
Published: August 2017

Introduction/Objective. The aim of this study was to evaluate the
relationship between anterior knee pain and Insall-Salvati ratio after
anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction with hamstring tendon.
Methods. We have evaluate 39 patient that had an ACL reconstruction surgery
with hamstring tendon retrospectively. 14 patient had anterior knee pain at
the and of the first year of the surgery. All the patient were evaluated for
Insall-Salvati ratio preoperatively and postoperatively. Patients were
evaluated at the end of the first year after the surgery with Lysholm score
and Tegner activity scale. Patients preoperative and postoperative
measurements were analyzed by using the Wilcoxon test and differences between
patients with anterior knee pain and without pain was analyzed by the
Mann-Whitney U test. Results. Mean Insall-Salvati ratio was found
preoperatively 0,91?0,1 and postoperatively 0,85?0,09 (p?0,05). Mean Tegner
activity score was 8,56?1,04 and mean Lysholm score was 87,36?9,42 in the
group without anterior knee pain. Mean Tegner activity score was 7,21?0,97
and mean Lysholm score was 74,43?9,94 in the group with anterior pain. There
is an decrease in ?nsall-Salvati ratio as a result of the surgery. But
patients with anterior knee pain had lower values of ?nsall-Salvati ratio
preoperatively. Conclusion. Preoperatively low ?nsall-Salvati ratio can be
premised indicator of anterior knee pain in the early period after ACL
reconstruction with hamstring tendons. Mean Tegner activity score and mean
Lysholm score have higher values in the group without anterior pain post
operatively.
La expresión del aspecto verbal durativo. Modalidades de transferencia lingüística en dos áreas del español de América
Authors: Granda Germán de
Published: August 2017

En este número no se incluyeron resúmenes ni palabras clave.
Acerca del quién y el cómo de la enunciación en el "Quijote"
Authors: Ródenas de Moya Domingo
Published: August 2017

En este número no se incluyeron resúmenes ni palabras clave.
Ysla Campbell (ed.), El escritor y la escena, ts. 1-3. Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez, 1993, 1994 y 1995.
Authors: Aracil Varón María Beatriz
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: El escritor y la escena, ts. 1-3.
Aurelio González, Magdalena Altamirano, Enriqueta Garza de Fierro, Jas Reuter y Mercedes Zavala, Bibliografía descriptiva de la poesía tradicional y popular de México. Coord. de A. González. El Colegio de México, México, 1993; 575 pp.
Authors: Cándano Fierro Juliana Graciela del Carmen
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Bibliografía descriptiva de la poesía tradicional y popular de México.
"Americanismo" frente a "españolismo" lingüísticos
Authors: Lope Blanch Juan M.
Published: August 2017

En este número no se incluyeron resúmenes ni palabras clave.
Fronteras, "otredades": variaciones sobre tema cernudiano
Authors: Sánchez Aguilera Osmar
Published: August 2017

En este número no se incluyeron resúmenes ni palabras clave.
Nicolina Altieri Fernández, Manual de morfosintaxis. Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla-Dirección General de Fomento Editorial, Puebla, 1995; 96 pp.
Authors: Barriga Villanueva Rebeca
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Manual de morfosintaxis.
James Mandrell, Don Juan and the point of honor: Seduction, patriarchal society, and literary tradition. Pennsylvania State University Press, University Park, PA, 1992; 310 pp.
Authors: Chorba Carrie C.
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Don Juan and the point of honor: Seduction, patriarchal society, and literary tradition.
Anita K. Stoll (ed.), Vidas paralelas. El teatro español y el teatro isabelino: 1580-1680. Tamesis, London-Madrid, 1993; 141 pp.
Authors: Rivera Octavio
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Vidas paralelas. El teatro español y el teatro isabelino : 1580-1680.
John W. Kronik y Harriet S. Turner (eds.), Textos y contextos de Galdós. Actas del Simposio Centenario de "Fortunata y Jacinta". Castalia, Madrid, 1994; 209 pp.
Authors: Bordons Teresa
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Textos y contextos de Galdós. Actas del Simposio Centenario de "Fortunata y Jacinta".
Daniel Balderston, Out of context. Historical reference and the representation of reality in Borges. Duke University Press, Durham-London, 1993; 216 pp.
Authors: Lira Coronado Sergio René
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Out of context. Historical reference and the representation of reality in Borges.
Roberto Hozven, Octavio Paz: viajero del presente. El Colegio Nacional, México, 1994; 323 pp.
Authors: Stanton Anthony
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Octavio Paz: viajero del presente.
Manuel Alvar, Antonio Llorente y Gregorio Salvador, Textos andaluces en transcripción fonética. Ed. de M. Alvar y P. García Mouton. Gredos, Madrid, 1995; 442 pp., 11 maps., ilus. (Biblioteca Románica Hispánica, IV; Textos, 25).
Authors: Martín Butragueño Pedro
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Textos andaluces en transcripción fonética.
Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, Viajes por Europa, África i América, 1845-1847. Ed. coord. por J. Fernández. ALLCA XXe, Université Paris X, Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines-F. C. E. España, Madrid, 1993; 1108 pp. (Colección Archivos, 27).
Authors: Estivill Alejandro
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Viajes por Europa, África i América, 1845-1847.
Juan Amós Comenio, o de las historias entramadas en el Magno Arte de la Didáctica
Authors: Aguirre Lora María Esther
Published: August 2017

La didáctica, como uno de los más preciosos recursos del educador para incidir en los procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje, tiene una larga historia a las espaldas. En la construcción de su campo se dieron cita distintas tradiciones, distintos legados, distintos pensadores preocupados por reformar las condiciones de la sociedad de los siglos XVI-XVII. Uno de los cimeros, fue el moravo Juan Amós Comenio (Úhersky Brod, 1592-Amsterdam, 1670), autor de la Didáctica Magna, su obra más difundida. A través de ella, como producto socio-cultural de una época, podemos rastrear los préstamos que la fueron configurando como tal, algunos de los cuales pretendo bosquejar en este artículo, para lo cual abordo dos ejes, 1° el que remite al autor, al lugar desde el cual construye su discurso sobre la didáctica; 2° el que se refiere a algunas de las marcas con que se instituye el campo de la didáctica.
Uber y movilidad urbana en la geografía metropolitana de Guadalajara: Auge y declive
Authors: González Pérez Mario Guadalupe
Published: August 2017

Los avances tecnológicos en materia digital han facilitado el acceso al espacio virtual o ciberespacio; un lugar no físico donde están ocurriendo infinidad de situaciones de la vida cotidiana. En este lugar, las empresas de redes de transporte están transformando la práctica tradicional de la movilidad urbana en las principales ciudades de México. El presente escrito discute la influencia de Uber en los desplazamientos cotidianos, su incursión, auge y posterior declive de sus condiciones iniciales en su servicio de transporte. El trabajo recurre metodológicamente al análisis de contenido y a la práctica cuasi-etnográfica, conformada por observaciones participantes, entrevistas formales e informales y ejercicios netnográficos en el Área Metropolitana de Guadalajara. Los resultados sugieren que estamos viviendo variaciones del ejercicio de la automovilidad, a través de complejas hibridaciones del modus normalis y esta nueva opción de gestión del transporte, que poco desincentiva la práctica de la movilidad urbana motorizada.
Studi Peningkatan Kualitas Pelayanan Penyulang Menggunakan Load Break Switch (LBS) Three Way
Authors: Samudra Hery , Arjana I G Dyana , Wijaya I Wayan Artha
Published: August 2017

Pada sistem distribusi, kualitas keandalan dapat dilihat dari lamanya pemadaman atau SAIDI (System Average Interruption Duration Index) dan seberapa sering pemadaman terjadi dalam satuan waktu atau SAIFI (System Average Interruption Frequency Index). Sebuah upaya yang telah dilakukan oleh PT. PLN (persero) Distribusi Bali AJ Bali Selatan untuk mengurangi jumlah pelanggan padam saat terjadi gangguan yaitu dengan cara pemasangan LBS Three Way. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan kualitas keandalan pada penyulang Gunung Agung setelah pemasangan LBS Three Way yaitu SAIFI sebesar 0.989688526 dan SAIDI sebesar 5.737530618, penyulang Imam Bonjol setelah pemasangan LBS Tree Way yaitu SAIFI sebesar 0.683913253 dan SAIDI sebesar 3.908243775. Hasil analisa pengaruh pemasangan LBS Three Way terhadp pelanggan DB0133 (United Overseas Bank) yaitu pelanggan pada DB133 tidak mengalami pemadaman apabila terjadi gangguan pada penyulang Gunung Agung karena pelanggan dapat dimanuver oleh penyulang Imam Bonjol. Berdasarkan perhitungan kemampuan manuver beban pada penyulang Gunung Agung dan Imam Bonjol dapat dikatakan penyulang Gunung Agung mampu memanuver beban seksi I dan III pada penyulang Imam Bonjol, dan penyulang Imam Bonjol mampu memanuver beban seksi III, IV dan V pada penyulang Gunung Agung. DOI: 10.24843/MITE.1501.09
Metode RF Filter untuk Perbaikan Kinerja Received Total Wideband Power pada Sistem UMTS
Authors: Antara Adi Surya , Gunantara N. , Wirastuti NMAED
Published: August 2017

Cellular communication system with multiple network operators operate on a co-located area (heterogeneus network) causing effect of radio frequency interference. RTWP (received total wideband power) value emerges as indicator radio frequency interference on UMTS system, which is primary contribution of degraded QoS cellular communication system. RF filter butterworth circuit two half section resulted as optimal design to reach the goal compare to the other circuit section. By implemented RF filter has showed improvement indicator perform RTWP on UMTS network operator. DOI: 10.24843/MITE.1501.11
SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT: INDICADORES EM ENFERMEIROS DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA
Authors: FORESTO Denise Rossi , SOUZA Julliana Loyolla Errera de
Published: August 2017

A Síndrome de Burnout é um distúrbio psí­quico de caráter depressivo, com total esgotamento fí­sico e mental  vinculado com a vida profissional. As profissões assistenciais estão entre as mais vulneráveis para o desenvolvimento desse quadro, entre elas os profissionais de saúde, por realizarem atividades de assistência à vida de outros, assegurando seu bem-estar físico e emocional. O referido estudo teve como objetivo identificar os indicadores da Sí­ndrome de Burnout em 10 enfermeiros que atuam na Atenção Primária em Unidades da Estratégia Saúde da Famí­lia. O instrumento utilizado foi o Questionário Sociodemográfico e Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) versão HSS, que investiga os fatores: Exaustão Emocional, Despersonalização e Realização Profissional. Foi realizada uma análise através de porcentagem e média. Os resultados indicam que a grande maioria dos participantes apresenta implicações. Tal sí­ndrome traz prejuí­zos para a vida do indivíduo e também para a organização em geral, pois acaba levando o funcionário a produzir com menos qualidade podendo gerar alta taxa de absenteísmo e rotatividade. As adversidades do mundo organizacional são potenciais geradores de estresse, levando o profissional a um estado adaptativo que por vezes é ineficaz e conduz à instauração da Síndrome de Burnout.
La competencia multipolar en un mundo en riesgo ¿Cómo se caracterizan los Estados potencias en el Sistema Internacional del siglo XXI?
Authors: Patiño Villa Carlos Alberto
Published: August 2017

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo determinar las características de los Estados que se consolidan como grandes potencias en el Sistema Internacional global del siglo XXI, los cuales han logrado tener un liderazgo y visibilidad notables, consiguiendo competir eficazmente en la política internacional, que se caracteriza por ser de orden multipolar. En este sentido, se establecen unos criterios básicos para el análisis: capacidades militares notorias, demografía estable o en crecimiento, generación y mantenimiento de redes de intercambio económico con valor agregado, y, estabilidad institucional y liderazgo internacional creíble. De acuerdo a estas características se identifica un grupo de grandes potencias conformado por Estados Unidos (EE.UU.), China, Rusia, India, Japón, y la Unión Europea (UE) -asumida aquí como un supra Estado-, que libran una puja permanente y creciente por defender e imponer sus intereses en la actual confrontación internacional.
Justicia Transicional en Colombia
Authors: García Serna Juan Guillermo
Published: August 2017

El propósito de este artículo es reflexionar sobre las posibilidades de generar procesos de justicia transicional en medio del conflicto, un poco en contravía con las premisas lógicas que la justicia transicional tiene implícitas. Para tal fin, es conveniente iniciar con una breve explicación de qué es la justicia transicional; posteriormente tipificarla según sus clases y pilares, y así, establecer unas conclusiones que permitan reflexionar sobre la aplicabilidad de la justicia transicional en Colombia en el actual contexto de negociación. Para tal fin, se recurre a una estrategia metodológica y expositiva basada en la construcción de tipologías, estructuradas bajo el cruce de dos variables: el acceso a la verdad -como derecho que permite la reparación- y la aplicación efectiva de mecanismos de justicia. Estas tipologías permitirán discutir, al final del artículo, sobre las posibilidades reales de ofrecer garantías de no repetición en el contexto colombiano.
Colombia: Su agenda de seguridad y el Consejo de Defensa Suramericano (2002-2014)
Authors: Piñeiro Cortes Lorena , Muñoz Angulo Luis Guillermo
Published: August 2017

En el marco de las realidades que enfrenta Colombia en la región y como miembro de la Unión de Naciones Suramericanas -UNASUR-, ha surgido un interés particular en analizar el papel que ha mantenido y mantiene en materia de política exterior el país frente a la UNASUR y qué retos y oportunidades desde el Consejo Suramericano de Defensa se presentan para la seguridad regional. Desde los conceptos de seguridad y cooperación se presentará y advertirá que la política exterior colombiana no ha aprovechado los espacios de UNASUR en su lucha contra amenazas trasnacionales que aquejan a la región y los temas de interés nacional que traspasan la frontera y amenazan con la estabilidad bilateral. Se caracterizará la política exterior de Colombia entre los años 2002 - 2014. De esta forma se analizará la agenda de seguridad del país, y se establecerán las diferencias frente a la agenda con los otros países miembros de UNASUR, para finalmente mostrar las implicaciones que la creación del Consejo Suramericano de Defensa tiene en la agenda de seguridad de Colombia y en el interés nacional.
Relación entre terrorismo y las nuevas guerras en la doctrina de seguridad de los Estados Unidos
Authors: Pryor Moreno Mauricio
Published: August 2017

El artículo explora el problema del terrorismo desde sus orígenes hasta su concepción moderna. Se sostiene la tesis de que el terrorismo no es un fenómeno nuevo, y que las formas particulares que ha tenido, desde la antigüedad hasta nuestros días, son el resultado de la adaptación táctica de los grupos sociales que lo han practicado. El texto está dividido en dos partes: (1) construcción de la noción de terrorismo como amenaza; y (2) configuración del nuevo terrorismo. Se concluye que los Estados asumen una noción de terrorismo para tomar determinadas acciones políticas. En la actualidad, el terrorismo se practica desde posiciones ideológicas muy heterogéneas, según las vertiginosas dinámicas de la era de la globalización.
El rol del Comité Internacional de la Cruz Roja: Caso Montes de María, periodo 2002-2012
Authors: Monroy Muñoz María Camila
Published: August 2017

Este ensayo ofrece un análisis encaminado a entender el rol del Comité Internacional de la Cruz Roja (CICR) en el contexto del conflicto colombiano, particularmente en el área de los Montes de María. Considera que existe una relación entre la gestión del organismo internacional y la disminución de los efectos de la violencia sobre la población civil. La primera parte del ensayo estará enfocada en exponer brevemente el rol del CICR en contextos de conflicto armado. La segunda parte planteará un análisis acerca de dicho rol en el marco de la subregión de los Montes de María, en el periodo 2002-2012. La tercera parte estará enfocada en estudiar las dificultades de la organización en el contexto local. Finalmente se plantearán algunas conclusiones. La investigación encuentra que hay una relación intrínseca entre la labor desarrollada por el organismo y, la educación y protección de civiles en contextos de violencia.
El enfoque diferencial en los niños, niñas y adolescentes en situación de desplazamiento forzoso. Caso: Plan de Desarrollo Departamental del Tolima 2012-2015
Authors: Caicedo García Diego Fernando
Published: August 2017

El desplazamiento forzoso lleva a que niños, niñas y adolescentes -en adelante NNA- sufran choques culturales, desarraigo, desprotección y exposición a situaciones de explotación laboral, sexual, maltrato, mendicidad y vinculación a grupos al margen de la ley. Por lo tanto, es de interés para el presente artículo revisar el marco normativo del desplazamiento en Colombia, la situación de desplazamiento forzoso de NNA por el conflicto armado interno, y la incorporación tanto del enfoque diferencial como del principio de protección integral desde la revisión del Plan de Desarrollo Departamental del Tolima 2012-2015. Lo anterior con el fin de reconocer la importancia de incorporar el enfoque diferencial en los programas, planes y/o proyectos dirigidos a NNA víctimas del desplazamiento forzoso por el conflicto armado interno en Colombia.
Componentes ontológicos en la caracterización de la Fuerza Pública como víctima en el conflicto armado colombiano
Authors: Pedraza Rubio Nelson Antonio
Published: August 2017

Este artículo describe, analiza y evalúa, el alcance y la dimensión de los lineamlentos jurídicos y los vacíos que, éstos presentan respecto a la garantía de los derechos de los integrantes del cuerpo armado en contraste con la demanda para las víctimas civiles. En consecuencia, mediante casuística, se ahonda en cuatro circunstancias -reversión, universalidad, delimitación y promulgación- en las que la indefensión del integrante de la Fuerza Pública y la de su familia, bien al ofrendar su vida en combate o bien al quedar en situación de discapacidad en razón de su ejercicio, es la condición actual que plantea un desafío al Estado y a la sociedad en materia de regulación y legislación en el marco de una justicia restaurativa y bajo el soporte de la victimología que como Russi (2013), afirma, tiene asidero conceptual en tanto es una disciplina contemporánea. Se concluye que una política pública consistente con el Estado Social de Derecho, es la vía sobre la que los componentes ontológicos brindan soporte a la dimensión jurídica que garantice los derechos del uniformado como víctima, tal como procede con las víctimas civiles y es sobre, éstos que se despeja el cuestionamiento sobre la conveniencia de considerarlo en esta condición.