bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect Of Self-Efficacy And Self-Regulated Learning On Student's Creativity In Biology Practicum
Authors: Putri Sheilla , Tambunan Efrida Pima
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research is to determine whether self-efficacy and self-regulated learning can influence creativity either partially or separately or simultaneously. The population used during the research was classes XI and XII MIPA by taking a sample of 35% of the total population. The research method uses a quantitative method, the Ex Post Fact model. Data analysis techniques were carried out using SPSS with the Classical Assumption Test stages such as Normality Test and Multicollinearity Test. Followed by Hypothesis testing such as Partial Test (T-Test), Simultaneous Test (F-Test), along with the Determination Coefficient R2. Then the hypothesis test is determined using the Ho criterion; There is no influence of self-efficacy or self-regulated learning on creativity. Ha; There is an influence of self-efficacy and self-regulated learning on creativity. The final conclusion of this research is that the results of simultaneous testing with an f-count value of 22.785 are greater than the f-table with a 5% significance level of 3.16 (22.785>3.26) and from these results it can be explained that self-efficacy and self-regulated learning influences student creativity
Inhibition Test of Ethanol from Extract Mangosteen Leaves (Garcinia mangostana L.) as an Acne Antibacterial
Authors: Ginting Junius Gian , Br. Singarimbun Nurbaiti , Daeli Mestika Clemesiya Yulianti , Simanjuntak Helen Anjelina , Purba Hermawan , Br. Barus Lydia , Zega Defcato Firmawati
Published: December 2023

A prevalent global infection that manifests frequently in Indonesia. An example of an infectious disease that is commonly encountered during adolescence is acne (Acne vulgaris). Antibiotics can be used to treat acne; however, their misuse can lead to the development of resistance; therefore, we are searching for inexpensive, readily available alternatives that are also secure. Mangosteen leaves (Garcinia mangostana L.)Â are one alternative to synthetic ingredients when it comes to the treatment of acne. Mangosteen leaves comprise xanthone derivative compounds that exhibit significant biological activity, including antioxidant, antibacterial, and antimicrobial properties. Therefore, this this study aimed to ascertain the inhibitory power of an ethanol extract derived from mangosteen leaves in order to determine its antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria. Additionally, the compound content of the ethanol extract of mangosteen leaves was determined. The inhibition test was conducted by utilizing the paper disc technique, while the extraction method employed the maceration method. As indicated by the phytochemical screening test results, simplicia and ethanol extract of mangosteen leaves were found to contain steroids/triterpenoids, alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. The inhibition test outcomes against Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria revealed the following: a diameter of 3.3 mm for bacteria at a concentration of 20%, 9.4 mm for bacteria at 40%, 10.4 mm for bacteria at 60%, 12.9 mm for bacteria at 80%, and 13.2 mm for bacteria at 100%
Estimation of Aboveground Carbon Stock in The Pertamina Hulu Rokan (PHR) Forest in Pinggir District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province
Authors: Pebriandi Pebriandi , Yoza Defri , Sukmantoro Wishnu , Sribudiani Evi , Darlis Viny Volcherina , Somadona Sonia , Rangkuti Ahmad Baiquni
Published: December 2023

Extreme climate change affects human life. One of the causes of climate change is the increase of CO2 gas in the air. Forests can absorb CO2 from the air and store it in the form of tree biomass through the process of photosynthesis. One of the forests that can absorb and store carbon is Pertamina Hulu Rokan (PHR) forest, therefore it is necessary to conduct research on estimating the carbon content of PHR Forest area. The methods to be used in this research are non-destructive sampling and destructive sampling methods. The method with harvesting is only for seedlings, undergrowth and litter, while for saplings, poles, trees and necromass with the method without harvesting. Aboveground carbon storage in PHR forest was found to be 95.37 tonnes/ha. The largest carbon stocks were from trees (68.96 tonnes/ha), poles (13.06 tonnes/ha), necromas (5.70 tonnes/ha), litter (3.72 tonnes/ha), saplings (3.54 tonnes/ha) and the smallest carbon stocks were seedlings and understorey (0.39 tonnes/ha).
Etika Bisnis Dan Legalitas Hukum Terhadap Pinjaman Online Dalam Persfektif Hukum Positif Dan Hukum Islam
Authors: Alexander Ongky
Published: December 2023

Business is an exchange of goods, services or money that is mutually beneficial or provides benefits to one another. However, as owners and consumers, they must understand business ethics and principles in doing business so as not to injure each other. Currently, many service institutions provide convenience in providing online loans but do not see the legal rules and do not comply with OJK rules so that when there is a problem they only blame one party. The aim of this research is to provide an explanation for producers to complete their administration either formally or materially. This research method uses normative law and Islamic law methods. In order to better understand the concept of Islamic law and positive law in providing online loans. The results of the research as producers and consumers must complete the requirements and there must be legality in writing and online. So that when there is a problem, it can be processed legally. In Islamic law if it is not in accordance with sharia principles. The agreement in the online loan is invalid
Peran Subbagian Advokasi Dan Dokumentasi Hukum Sekertariat Jenderal Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa MPR RI
Authors: Hafizd Jefik Zulfikar , Harahap Viviyen Jensifa
Published: December 2023

This journal is motivated by the idea that the role of advocacy in dispute resolution is needed as an advocate who acts as an advisor or defender of cases in court. As one of the people's representative bodies or the legislature of the People's Consultative Assembly consisting of members of the People's Representative Council and Regional Representative Councils elected through general elections, it is certainly not spared from the many disputes or cases submitted by the community who are increasingly critical of existing policies to the court. In dispute resolution, the People's Consultative Assembly requires the role of the legal section, especially the advocacy subdivision and legal documentation to carry out its duties and functions as an advocate. Which plays a role in providing Exepsies, Duplik, Replications, Submitting evidence against claims by legal entities in court to obtain a decision with permanent legal force.
Am Rande des Gesprächs. Untersuchungen zur epistolaren Kommunikation im Schlegel-Kreis (Friedrich Schlegel, Caroline Schlegel, Friedrich von Hardenberg/Novalis, Dorothea Veit)
Authors: Knopf Alexander
Published: December 2023

Abstract Der Beitrag untersucht an einer Auswahl von Briefen aus dem Schlegel-Kreis, inwiefern die von Luhmann untersuchte Codierung von Intimität (Liebe) sich auf andere soziale Beziehungen übertragen lässt. Unterstellt wird dabei, dass die unwahrscheinliche
Kommunikation, der laut Luhmann im Fall der Liebe ein symbolisch generiertes Kommunikationsmedium zum Erfolg verhelfen soll, gerade für die Frühromantiker:innen ein allgemeines Problem darstellte. Auf dieses Problem wurde mit der Entwicklung komplexer kommunikativer Strategien reagiert.
Das zeigt sich an Briefen – als Zeugnissen höchstpersönlicher, aber nicht zwangsläufig intimer Kommunikation – besonders deutlich. Die rhetorischen, stilistischen, theoretischen und metasprachlichen Merkmale, die in diesem Aufsatz zusammengetragen und systematisch
differenziert werden, geben zu erkennen, dass sich in diesen Briefen ein Metadiskurs herausbildet, der die Funktion hat, Kommunikationsschwellen sichtbar zu machen. Insofern liefert der Beitrag Anhaltspunkte für die Existenz eines Codes, der – diesseits des Sonderfalls Liebe –
auch andere höchstpersönliche Beziehungen (freundschaftlich, verwandtschaftlich etc.) determiniert und reguliert.1
,,Fühlen ist gewiß mehr als Sehen“ – Formen und Funktionen der Intimität in den Briefen von Friedrich Schlegel und Dorothea Veit an Karoline Paulus und Rahel Levin
Authors: Jungk Cosima
Published: December 2023

Abstract Am Beispiel der Korrespondenzen Friedrich Schlegels und Dorothea Veits mit Karoline Paulus werden Formen und Funktionen der Intimität in der Briefkommunikation untersucht. Friedrich Schlegel umwarb Karoline Paulus mit Billets, die er als intellektuelle Spielform
und Türöffner nutzte. Dorothea Veit fand in Karoline Paulus gleichzeitig eine Vertraute. Die Dreiecksbeziehung erhielt neben der emotionalen, auch gleichzeitig eine taktische Bedeutung. Für das Paar stand gesellschaftlicher Anschluss in Jena im Mittelpunkt. Friedrich Schlegels
frühe Briefe an Rahel Levin haben einen deutlich anderen Charakter. Während es Schlegel in seinen Schreiben an Karoline Paulus auch um ein Spiel mit der körperlichen Anziehung ging, ersetzte Rahel Levin als kluge und selbstbewusste Briefpartnerin die mittlerweile entfremdete
Schwägerin Karoline Schlegel. Deutlich werden unterschiedliche Formen und Funktionen epistolar inszenierter Intimität, die Aufschluss über die Komplexität der Regulierung von Nähe und Distanz liefern.
Penerapan Pidana Terhadap Justice Collaborator Dalam Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Berencana (Studi Putusan Nomor : 798/Pid. B/2022/PN. Jkt.Sel)
Authors: Prawitasari Nining Yurista
Published: December 2023

Justice Collaborator memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam mengungkap kasus-kasus pidana, meskipun pada praktiknya sering terjadi permasalahan seperti masalah perlindungan, pemberian penghargaan, mekanisme permohonan perlindungan dan penentuan status Justice Collaborator. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan pidana kepada Justice Collaborator tindak pidana pembunuhan berencana dalam Putusan Nomor: 798/Pid. B/2022/PN. Jkt.Sel. serta untuk mengetahui dan memahami penerapan pidana terhadap Justice Collaborator dalam tindak pidana pembunuhan berencana (Studi terhadap Putusan Nomor: 798/Pid. B/2022/PN. Jkt.Sel). Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif, perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan kasus. Pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan pidana terhadap Justice Collaborator dalam putusan tindak pidana pembunuhan berencana pada Putusan Nomor: 798/Pid. B/2022/PN. Jkt.Sel adalah menggunakan pertimbangan yuridis dan non yuridis. Penerapan pidana terhadap pelaku tindak pidana pembunuhan berencana sebagai Justice Collaborator dalam Putusan Nomor: 798/Pid.B/2022/PN. Jkt.Sel lebih ringan dari tuntutan Jaksa Penuntut Umum yaitu pidana penjara selama 1 (satu) tahun 6 (enam) bulan dan membayar biaya perkara sebesar sebesar Rp.5.000,- (lima ribu rupiah).
Kajian Yuridis Terhadap Aktivitas Merekam Film Pada Bioskop Ditinjau Dari Kajian Hukum Perdata
Authors: Windiarti Wulan , Radian Muhammad Luthfi
Published: December 2023

Kekayaan Intelektual atau biasa disingkat KI ialah sebuah hak yang bersifat khusus yang artinya hanya dapat digunakan atau dilaksanakan oleh para pemilik hak cipta tersebut, oleh karenanya Hak Kekayaan Intelektual ini haruslah dilindungi yang merupakan ciptaan yang bersumber dari seni, sastra, musik, dan program-program komputer yang sangat berperan besar dalam memperkaya dan membentuk peradaban manusia dari abad ke abad atau dari jaman ke jaman. Pelanggaran terhadap hak cipta didasari oleh dua (2) hal-hal pokok seperti dengan kesengajaan dan tidak memiliki hak dalam mengumumkannya, menduplikasikan, memberikan izin-izin didalam melakukan hal tersebut, dan disertai kesengajaan mengedarkan, memperlihatkan, serta melakukan penjualan terhadap orang banyak suatu karya-karya atau barang-barang yang melanggar sebuah hak cipta orang. Salah satu penyimpangan dari hak cipta ialah memperbanyak dan memberitahukan film-film melewati media jaringan atau internet dengan cara menstreaming atau mengunduh, dimana dengan mengunduh film secara gratis yang tidak memiliki izin dari sang pencipta karya hal ini sangat merugikan pemegang hak cipta. penelitian hukum secara normatif. Dalam melakukan penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian secara normatif serta penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual yang merupakan penelitian berfokus pada pengkajian norma-norma dan kaidah-kaidah sesuai dengan hukum positif terkait alternatif penyelesaian sengketa dalam perjanjian lisensi merek di Indonesia.
Pengukuran Tingkat Kematangan Service Management Practices Pada Cirebon Satu Data Menggunakan Framework IT-IL 4
Authors: Sari Anita Indah Permata , Magdalena Lena , Septian Willy Eka
Published: December 2023

Suatu pengelolaan layanan teknologi informasi perlu menjalani evaluasi dan pengukuran melalui berbagai metode seperti perhitungan tingkat kapabilitas, tingkat kematangan, analisis kesenjangan, dan penyusunan rekomendasi. Hal serupa juga berlaku untuk pengelolaan layanan teknologi informasi di Cirebon Satu Data. Kerangka kerja yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Framework IT-IL Versi 4, yang memusatkan perhatian pada 11 Service Management Practices termasuk Availability Management, Capacity and Performance Management, Change Control, Incident Management, IT Asset Management, Monitoring and Event Management, Problem Management, Service Continuity Management, Service Desk Management, Service Level Management, dan Service Request Management. Menurut hasil analisis kuesioner yang diisi oleh 132 responden (administrator, pemegang data, pencipta data, dan masyarakat), rata-rata CMMI dan Maturity Level pada Service Management Practices berada pada level tiga (defined), dan GAP Analysis mencapai dua kesenjangan. Ini menandakan bahwa proses atau fungsi layanan telah diterima secara luas dan langkah-langkahnya telah diatur sesuai standar, dicatat secara tertulis, dan disebarluaskan melalui pelatihan. Setiap proses memiliki struktur yang jelas, tujuan resmi, dan target yang ditetapkan, termasuk pemberian sumber daya yang sesuai, dan berfokus pada pencapaian kinerja yang efisien dan efektif. Akan tetapi, masih ada beberapa perbedaan yang perlu diatasi, sehingga rekomendasi perbaikan diperlukan untuk setiap praktik berdasarkan Framework IT-IL 4.
EXPRESSIVE RESOURCE OF INTERJECTIONS IN A LITERARY TEXT (BASED ON THE MATERIAL OF V. M. SHUKSHIN’S MOVIE-ESSAY “KALINA KRASNAYA”)
Authors:   Jilin University,  Nagornyy Igor A.
Published: December 2023

The article analyzes the features of the functioning of interjections in the literary text as expressivizers of the reported, establishes the functional and communicative characteristics of interjections in the semantic space of the text dialogue, specifies the parameters of the reinforcement of the interjections of the represented individual reactions of the characters. It is proved that interjections in the communicative space of a literary text acquire the properties of significant speech signs manifesting the speech characteristics of characters in the modus-evaluative sphere of text dialogue. The functional and communicative-pragmatic properties of interjections as representatives of a character’s personal opinion and means of conveying this opinion to the addressee in a text dialogue are investigated.
THE IMPLEMENTATION TERMS OF THE INTENTION TO SHARE IN TECHNICALLY MEDIATED COMMUNICATION (GENDER ASPECT)
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University,  Shpilnaya N. N.
Published: December 2023

The article examines the conditions for the implementation of the intention to share in technically mediated communication. The main research methods are as follows: interview method, descriptive method, quantitative method. The subject of the study is gender-marked conditions for the implementation of the intention to share in a person-centered format of technically mediated communication. There are identified the following terms for the original message replication in a person-centered communication format: the replicated message falls into the zone of the emotive reflection, the dialogic modality, the referential optimality and the cognitive harmony of a native speaker. It has been elucidated that male native speakers implement the intention to share if a replicated message falls into the sphere of the emotive reflection, the dialogic modality and the referential optimality. Although female speakers implement the intention to share in the following instances: if a replicated message falls into the sphere of the emotive reflection, the dialogic modality, the referential optimality, the cognitive harmony and the perlocutionary effect of a native speaker.
F. M. DOSTOEVSKY VS RASKOLNIKOV IN MODERN RUSSIAN LITERATURE
Authors:   Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University, Verma Vishakcha , Maroshi V. V.
Published: December 2023

The article deals with one of the trends of creative reception of “Crime and Punishment” in the prose of modern Russian authors, two writers from St. Petersburg – the short story “The Trial” by S. Nosov and the novel “The Exposé of Dostoevsky” by T. Sintsova. The common theme of these two works is the biography and quasibiography of Dostoevsky in its correlation with the works of the writer, primarily the novel “Crime and Punishment”. In the case of the short story, the peculiarity of the novel’s reception is connected with representing Dostoevsky as a concrete author who partially identifies with Raskolnikov. In Sintsova’s novel, Dostoevsky acts as a “provocateur” of Raskolnikov-type murder.
INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION: CHANGE OF PARADIGMA
Authors:   Surgut state pedagogical university, Maylibaeva А. P.
Published: December 2023

The author analyzes the ways to prevent interethnic conflicts at school.He emphasizeon the fact that the proposed methods of prevention can be looked well in theory, but are hard to realize in practice. In its turn, the author determines an amountof problems in the system of school education and upbringing of migrants. First of all,It is connected with the fact that the receiving side is tolerant, and the newcomer is not ready to assimilate socially in the new society. Also, the author notes that despite the many proposed ways to avoid and prevent interethnic conflicts, they continue to exist. And that is why the author focuses on the fact that it is necessary to change the paradigm of interethnic relations, particularly, to get away from the common way when a teacher should be “tolerant” to all his students. The most successful model is considered to be the way when students are brought up in respect (coming to another region, country) to the culture of the host country.
ORTHODOXY IN RUSSIAN CULTURE: PHILOSOPHICAL AND HISTORICAL ANALYSIS
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Stepanov E. S.
Published: December 2023

Due to the penetration and influence of Orthodox culture, the religious elements of Russian social culture are multifaceted. The popularization of Orthodoxy in modern Russian culture is conditioned by the realities of the times. This opinion is based on the specifics of the transition periods in the history of Russian culture. At the initial stage of historical transitions in Russian culture, there was a general crisis of spirituality, expressed in the dominance of ideas of apathy and the uncertainty of the future. With the onset of a turning point and the beginning of the process of exhaustion of the transitional era, there was a return to the most stable semantic and axiological elements of national culture, which were formed throughout its history. In Russian culture, symptoms of a way out of the crisis are currently observed, a favorable moment is coming for creating the foundations of a new culturalhistorical type, where an important role is assigned to Orthodoxy.
ONTOLOGICAL STATUS OF ORTHODOX CULTURE IN THE OLD RUSSIAN STATE
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Filatov N. P.
Published: December 2023

The subject of the study is the genesis and development of Orthodox culture in the Old Russian state. Attention is paid to the problem of comprehending the acculturation of the Old Russian ethnos. The necessity of differentiating such concepts as “universal Orthodox culture” and “Old Russian culture” based on the values generally accepted in Orthodoxy is substantiated. The objective and subjective factor of Russian Orthodox culture is revealed, as a result of which its ontological status in the Old Russian state is determined.
PERSONALITY QUALITIES OF ADOLESCENT STUDENTS THAT ARE VICTIMINIZED BY PEERS
Authors:   Vladimir State University named after Alexander Grigorievich and Nikolai Grigorievich Stoletov, Guseva M. K.
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the study of the personality traits of adolescents who are victimized by their peers. The main concepts of the study are revealed: “victimity”, “victim behavior”, “victimization”, personality traits of adolescents who are victimized by their peers are highlighted based on the analysis of primary sources. The purpose of the empirical study is to identify personality traits of adolescent students who are not and are being victimized by their peers. The results of an empirical study of the types of victimization in adolescence and the reliability of differences in the level of expression of personality traits of students who are and are not victimized by their peers are presented.
PECULIARITIES OF SELF-ESTEEM OF ADOLESCENTS WITH DIFFERENT SOCIOMETRIC STATUS
Authors:   Vladimir State University named after A.G. and N.G. Stoletovs, Krikowa A. A.
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the analysis of the characteristics of adolescent self-esteem and its impact on sociometric status. Studies of the self-esteem of adolescents with different sociometric status were highlighted. On the basis of empirical research, recommendations were formulated and presented in the article for a teacher-psychologist on the inclusion of students with unfavorable sociometric status in the life of the class, the formation of adequate self-discipline in them.
VECTORS OF THE LIFE WAY OF MODERN RUSSIAN YOUTH: SOCIAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL ASPECT
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Volnykh S. S.
Published: December 2023

The article discusses the main vectors of the life path of modern Russian youth. There is no unanimity in scientific approaches and assessments of the problems of modern Russian youth, methodological guidelines and scientific concepts are being retouched in the understanding of many fundamentally important issues. Groups of young people are distinguished by age: school age (14–17 years old), “students” (18–24 years old), transition period (25–29 years old) and “adult” youth (30-35 years old). On the basis of socio-philosophical analysis, the life attitudes of young people and the existing problems of their social adaptation are highlighted.
PROFESSIONAL VALUE ORIENTATION OF A FUTURE TEACHER: THE PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL ASPECT
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Menner А.Е.
Published: December 2023

The article examines the essence of the value approach in education, defines its main theoretical aspects, considers the content of the professional and value orientations of the future teacher, which should be formed in the process of obtaining professional education. The author defines the role of value orientations in professional activities. The formation of professional and pedagogical values is carried out in the process of a future teacher’s studying theoretical courses of the educational program, having practical training in the educational institutions, acquiring the competence that reflects the life activity of the individual, organizing educational activities at the university.
MAIN DIGITALIZATION OF GENERAL EDUCATION IN MODERN RUSSIA
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Dronova E. N.
Published: December 2023

the article substantiates the relevance of the digitalization of education in modern Russia, reveals its essence. The federal project “Digital educational environment” of the national project “Education” is described as a means of innovative renewal of the modern school in the context of digitalization. The main directions of digitalization of general education are identified and characterized. The advantages of their implementation in education and possible risks are described. Knowledge of the main directions of digitalization of general education and understanding of their essence is important for the professional activities of teachers.
LANGUAGE ECOLOGY AND CULTURE ECOLOGY IN CONDITIONS OF GLOBALIZATION AS A PROBLEM OF EDUCATIONSPHERE
Authors:   Rubtsovsk Industria Institute (branch) Altai State Technical University named after I. I Polzunj, Krasilnikova M. B.
Published: December 2023

The article considers the mutual conditioning of language and culture. The problem of language ecology and culture ecology is presented in the context of modern globalization challenges. The external and internal aspects of languageand culture ecology are pointed out; the possible consequences of the “global” language influence on the concept sphere of the Russian language and culture are indicated. The factors that threaten the deformation of the concept sphere in the situation of globalization are indicated.The conditions for its preservation are determined.The main task of education sphere is defined as the formation of a “speaking person”, included in the concept sphere of the Russian language.
THE SOVIET TEACHER IN THE ASSESSMENTS OF MODERN RUSSIAN STUDENTS-TEACHERS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF STANISLAV ROSTOTSKY’S FEATURE FILM “LET’S LIVE TILL MONDAY”)
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Artamonova T. A.
Published: December 2023

In modern conditions, when Russian society has again turned to the personality of the teacher and his social status, it is important to analyze the traditions of Soviet pedagogy, where the role of the teacher had a high social and moral level. To fulfill this research task, a discussion of S. Rostotsky’s feature film “Let’s Live till Monday” was held in the student audience. The main characters of the film are Soviet teachers from the time of the “Khrushchev thaw”. Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages, but at the same time, they are a manifestation of the high moral level of the Soviet teacher, which the students reflected in their essays. Qualitative content analysis of written works allowed us to assess how much a modern student-teacher sees the ideal image of a teacher in the heroes of a movie.
SYSTEMOGENESIS OF THE IMAGE OF THE WORLD IN THE PROCESS OF STUDYING AT THE UNIVERSITY
Authors:   Kemerovo State University, Yanitskiy M. S. , Braun O. A. , Balabashchuk R. O.
Published: December 2023

The results of empirical testing of the author’s theoretical model of the formation of the image of the world of university students, considered as an integral system of spatial-temporal and value-semantic components, are presented. It is established that in the process of studying at the university, the system organization of most of the characteristics of the image of the world occurs, consisting in an increase in the correlation relationships between them and a reduction in the number of factors in its structure. The general pattern of systemogenesis is the integrating role of the system of life orientations, the creation of the necessary conditions for the productive development of which in the learning process can be considered as a promising direction of psychological and pedagogical support for the formation of the image of the world of university students.
ARTISTIC TASTE AS A PHENOMENON OF CULTURE AND ART
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, An S. A. , Voronin S. N. ,   Orthodox monastery, Arseniev K. S. ,   Ashram community
Published: December 2023

Today, culture and other humanities are faced with the question of shaping the artistic taste of young people. The solution of this issue will allow the younger generation to navigate in the choice and perception of the diversity of modern art schools and trends.
Multi-level Electro-Thermal Simulation of Power PCB Electronic Modules for Motor Driving
Authors: Petrosyants Konstantin O. , Kharitonov Igor A. , Tegin Mikhail S.
Published: December 2023

A scheme of automated multi-level electro-thermal modeling of power PCB modules using software tools Comsol at the device construction level, SPICE tool at the circuit level, and Asonika-TM tool at board level was proposed to improve the conventional design approach. The effectiveness of the proposed methodology is demonstrated in the example of electro-thermal analysis of real power MOSFET driver circuit realized on PCB.
Energy Efficiency Analysis of Natural Convection Heat Transfer in Concentric Annulus with Interior and Exterior Grooves
Authors: Abdelmlek Khaoula Ben , Nejma Fayçal Ben
Published: December 2023

This study is a numerical investigation of the convective heat transfer in motionless concentric annulus composed of two horizontal cylinders, one of which is grooved. The inner cylinder is kept at hot temperature Th and the outer one is kept at cold temperature Tc. The aim of this paper is to analyze the effect of the groove on thermal and dynamic behavior in the annulus when the groove is located on the hot cylinder (inner groove), and when it is located on the cold cylinder (exterior groove). To observe the effect the inner and outer groove on the flow structure and on the heat transfer rate, the groove is positioned at ϕ0=-90̊, -45̊, 0 ̊, 45 ̊, and 90̊. Moreover, the groove size (f) and the radius ratio (e) of the annulus have been changed to investigate their effects on heat transfer rate as well as on the energy efficiency of the process. The results show that the heat transfer rate rises up with the increase of Rayleigh number. It is seen that; in the case of the inner groove; the heat transfer rate reaches a maximum at ϕ0=40̊, whatever the groove size. Furthermore, the energy efficiency of the process is maximum when the inner groove is positioned at ϕ0=90̊, and it increases well with the increase of f. On the other hand, in the case of the exterior groove, the heat transfer rate is practically close to that of non-grooved annulus for f<0.7. A decrease of 34% of the energy efficiency is noticed with the increase of the size of the groove to f=0.7. Our results would be very useful for manufacturers who are looking for increasing the energy efficiency of their process, or also who need to boost or decrease the heat transfer rate depending on the objective of their process.
EFEKTIFITAS PROGRAM WEBINAR KEWIRAUSAHAAN BAGI MAHASISWA STIE GANESHA
Authors: Saefullah Aep , Agustina Ika
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas pelaksanaan program webinar kewirausahaan di lingkungan STIE Ganesha. Metode yang digunakan dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Data diolah dan dikumpulkan menggunakan interview wawancara, observasi lapangan dan literatur Pustaka. Objek penelitian terdiri dari 100 responden peserta webinar. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa webinar kewirausahaan sangat efektif bagi para peserta untuk mengembangkan usaha. Manfaat webinar kewirausahaan yaitu : a) Menambah wawasan dan pengetahuan literasi kewirausahaan. b) Mengembangkan potensi diri (c) topik materi menarik inspiratif (d) Untuk mendapatkan sertifikat (e) Mendapatkan insight baru di dunia entrepreneur. (f) Meningkatkan keilmuan dan skill kewirausahaan (g) Stimulus memulai bisnis baru. (h) Menjadi motivasi kehidupan mahasiswa di masa depan (i) Ajang silaturahmi dan sharing pendapat tentang ide bisinis (j) Motivasi hidup dan lebih sigap menghadapi era VUCA. Kendala yang dialami peserta webinar antara lain (a) Sinyal atau jaringan tidak stabil (b) Kegiatan sering bentrok di hari kerja (c) Kurang materi ice breaking saat jeda pergantian materi (d) Tampilan slide lebih menarik dan kurangnya interaksi dengan peserta (e) perangkat zoom dan speaker yang kurang keras (f) absensi susah untuk login masuk (g) Waktu ttidak sesuai jadwal (h) petugas host kurang lancar dalam memandu acara.
PEMASARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN KINERJA PEMASARAN UKM MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN DI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Mubarok Dadan Abdul Aziz , Rahmi Palupi Permata , Sarah Siti
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine and analyse the effect of entrepreneurial marketing on the marketing performance of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the food and beverage sector in West Java Province. The background of the research is that marketing activities as a core of SME activity have not yet optimally contributed to the achievement of marketing performance. The research method by means of explorative research. Entrepreneurial marketing is measured by customer focus, value creation through the network, and closeness to market. Marketing performance is measured by profitability, sales growth and market share. Research variables were measured using a scale of 1- 7. The study population was small and medium enterprises food and beverage sector located in West Java. The research sample of 102 SMEs. Research instruments using a questionnaire. Data analysis using PLS SEM. The results showed that the food and beverage sector SMEs have not been able to apply entrepreneurial marketing so that marketing performance as a benchmark for the success of the marketing strategies and programs implemented has not been able to be achieved by the food and beverage sector SMEs. Data analysis with PLS SEM shows that entrepreneurial marketing influences the achievement of marketing performance in SMEs. The implication of the results of the study explains that entrepreneurial marketing is expected to be a guideline for SMEs marketing strategies and programs to be more focused and value creation through network able to support marketing activities that are carried out closer to the target market and its customers.
KEARIFAN LOKAL, MODAL SOSIAL DAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Sagajoka Estherlina , Fatima Imaculata
Published: December 2023

This Research aims to examine and determine the relationship between local wisdom, social capital and sustainable development.  The  data  and  information used in  writing this  article comes from literature studies nd literature reviews of vrious  writings and  documents relevant to local  wisdom,  social capital and sustainable development. Both offline library documents written  online. 
The  result of the study show that the  relationship between local wisdom (IndigenousKnoledge) and  social  capital with  sustainable  development  is that local   wisdom is the knowledge of local people wwho  hve lived in  place for a long time,  base on  values developed from  generation.  Social  capitl   is  wwht llows local  communities to  survive and develop sustainably base on  local  wisdom,  Where community knowledge in certain Fields (Economic Activities,  Social  activities and environmental adaption) is  beneficial   for the  surrounding  environment whilw maintaining environmental sustainability,  and has  been carried out for generations.  From  generations   to  generation.  Knowledge of  costoms and  social  capital  are important factors that have a significant impact on  community economic  growth and  sustainable   development. Although formal  reseach on  Indigenous Konwledge and social capital  is still scarce and currently under  development,  several preliminary studies on mutual cooperation and wwork institutions are very helpful for  rural communities, at leas opening  wider opportunities as the main benchmark for more intensive and in-depth reseach on  working practices and mechanisms as well as the sustainability of lokal  wisdom and  social  capital  in  Indonesia,  especially in  rural  areas.
Cognitive control and meta-control in dual-task coordination
Authors: Strobach Tilo
Published: December 2023

When two tasks are presented simultaneously or in close succession, such as in the overlapping task paradigm of the psychological refractory period, dual-task performance on those tasks is usually impaired compared with separate single-task performance. Numerous theories explain these emerging dual-task costs in terms of the existence of capacity limitations in the constituent component tasks. The current paper proposes active dual-task coordination processes that work on the scheduling of these capacity-limited processes. Further, there are recent findings that point to a meta-cognitive control level in addition to these active coordination processes. This additional level’s responsibility is to adjust the dual-task coordination of capacity-limited stages (i.e., coordination adjustment). I review evidence focusing on the existence of dual-task coordination processes and processes of coordination adjustment. The remainder of the paper elaborates on preliminary findings and points to the separability of these sets of processes, which is a key assumption of the framework of dual-task coordination adjustment.
A second species of Mesosmicrips Kirejtshuk, 2017 (Coleoptera: Smicripidae) from Kachin amber
Authors: Lyubarsky Georgy Yu. , Shaw Josh Jenkins , Vasilenko Dmitry V. , Perkovsky Evgeny E.
Published: December 2023

Mesosmicrips sunae Lyubarsky et Perkovsky sp.nov. is herein described from ca. 99 Ma mid-Cretaceous amber from Myanmar (Kachin State). It is the second species of Mesosmicrips described from Kachin amber. The new species differs from the type species of the genus and the hitherto only known congener by the very slightly elongate pronotum which is 1.1 times as long as wide, the absence of the short grooves on posterior fourth of pronotum, the obtuse posterolateral angles of pronotum, the protibiae parallel-sided in distal quarter, the length of the protibia being 5 times greater than width, and the longer elytra leaving only two apical visible tergites exposed. The tarsal formula (5-5-5) is characteristic for both Eocene and Cretaceous family members.
Video Structure Extraction using Shot Boundary Detection for Forgery Detection
Authors: Noraida Haji Ali  , Fadilah Harun
Published: December 2023

In the digital era, video and pictures are perceived as more reliable than words. Considering the popularity of the internet, forging digital videos is probably nothing new. The recording, archiving, and sharing images and videos on media platforms are frequently done with mobile phones and digital cameras. Additionally, anyone may easily adjust or edit an image because of the availability of software editors. Technology and technological advancements have made video authentication detection a prevalent issue. As a result, digital recordings are being used as visual evidence in many susceptible domains, including media, politics, civil or criminal trials, and military and intelligence activities. Digital videos are an essential source of information with a high degree of evidence, but they may also be easily manipulated on purpose. As a result, in situations where reliance on video evidence is required, it is crucial to authenticate the contents of the video evidence before accepting it as an accurate picture of reality. This research focuses on several strategies for detecting shot boundaries to determine whether video content has been altered or tampered with. Although shot boundary detection is difficult, it is commonly used in structured video because these techniques can detect changes brought on by a regular shot change rate. In the meantime, this research will provide a novel shot boundary detection-based video authentication algorithm essential for developing practical tools to evaluate the video's authenticity based on its fundamental structure.
A Review on Occluded Object Detection and Deep Learning-Based Approach in Medical Imaging-Related Research
Authors: Khairul Rohaizzat Jamaluddin  , Shafaf Ibrahim
Published: December 2023

Medical image occlusions can arise due to several factors, including anatomical features, imaging modality, and acquisition settings. Object occlusion occurrence has a very significant effect on detection accuracy in general and in medical cases, these effects hinder proper diagnosis and treatment plans that may be fatal for the patients. Thus, precise occluded object detection is imperative. This paper aims to review the various state-of-the-art models and approaches that had been proposed for the occluded object detection. The coverage of this paper includes occluded object detection models in other applications and medical imaging, its proposed Deep Learning implementations, hybrid Deep Learning, and statistical analysis that were integrated into Deep Learning models. It is found that, in overall, more annotated medical image datasets are required to reduce overfitting occurrence, numerous Deep Learning models and its hybrid combination’s applications yet to be tested of its limitations, and the extent of statistical analysis integration on Deep Learning models.
Pyotr I. Bromirsky (1886–1920). From “Blue Rose” to “Makovets”
Authors:   Research Institute of Theory and History of Fine Arts, Russian Academy of Arts, Inshakov Aleksandr
Published: December 2023

The article studies the work of Pyotr Ignatievich Bromirsky (1886–1920), the youngest of the participants of the “Blue Rose” association. The author analyzes the influence of poetry, painting and theatrical productions of Russian symbolism of the 1900s on his work. Bromirsky’s art is considered in the context of the creative search of Russian avant-garde artists of the early 1910s. In the second half of the 1910s, the work of the sculptor and painter influenced a group of young Moscow artists: L.F. Zhegin, S.M. Romanovich, V.N. Chekrygin, – the founders and participants of the Makovets Art Society.
“On the present state of the Fine Arts in Russia”: Russian Academy exhibitions of 1760s–1820s as seen by foreign visitors
Authors:   Research Institute of Theory and History of Fine Arts Russian Academy of Arts, Marisina Irina
Published: December 2023

The article is dedicated to the perception of Russian art, seen by foreign visitors at the exhibitions of St Petersburg Imperial Academy of Arts in 1760s–1820s. It is based on the diaries of several British travellers, as well as a German tourist Johann Christian Müller, picturing the “present state of the Fine Arts in Russia”.
Сane corso: Dogs in the park sculpture of Moscow in the first half of the 19th century
Authors:   Research Institute of Theory and History of Fine Arts, Russian Academy of Arts, Tsariova Sofia
Published: December 2023

Animal images were rather common in decoration of gardens and parks in Russia in the first half of the nineteenth century, but images of dogs were relatively rare. The article examines the sculptures of two lying dogs, replicated in different materials (terra cotta, marble and bronze) in parks administered by the department of the Moscow Palace Office (Presnensky ponds, Petrovsky Park, Neskuchny Garden, Tsaritsyno). The realism of the images made it possible to determine the breed: These are not pugs, as previously suggested, but cane corso, dogs of Roman legionnaires. Reference to the Ancient Rome is very characteristic of the Russian neoclassicism and the custodian function of the sculptures proves itself clearly.
Early creative explorations by Vasily A. Vatagin: between the artistic and documentary directions of animal painting
Authors:   State Darwin Museum, Nefedova Antonina
Published: December 2023

Vasily А. Vatagin (1984–1969) is widely recognized as an animal artist. His early creative projects can be seen as a search for the golden mean between zoological illustration, which served purely utilitarian purposes as visual aids in biological museums, and genuine high art. At the same time, V.A. Vatagin was fascinated with exploring new artistic traditions that would allow him to integrate Russian animal painting into the artistic context of world culture.
Painting of Ferrara in the second half of the 15th century
Authors:   Research Institute of Theory and History of Fine Arts, Russian Academy of Arts, Kozlova Svetlana
Published: December 2023

The classical style of Early Renaissance painting was defined by Florence, where clear rationality emphasized the values of relief and three-dimensional space with mathematically accurate perspective. Ferrara, among other regional schools in the country, developed its own variant of stylistic expression. It drew upon its interactions with numerous masters who came from different parts of Italy and transalpine lands. As a result, the Renaissance painting of Ferrara, which had taken shape by the second half of the 15th century, exhibited a character that was not only contradictory but also vibrant and marked by significant artistic importance. This article is a logical continuation of the publication “The rise of the Renaissance in Ferrara in the 15th century. All about the city” Academia, 2023, no 1, рр. 24–32.
Russian ballet criticism of the late 19th – early 20th century: state, ideas, personalities
Authors:   State Institute of Art Studies, Korshunova Natalia
Published: December 2023

In the history of Russian ballet criticism, the late 19th to early 20th centuries mark one of the most significant periods. During this time, ballet criticism evolved from being amateur and balletomane-driven to becoming increasingly professional, gradually establishing a stable position. It was during this period that a group of authors emerged, whose articles are still referenced and studied by contemporary researchers of ballet theater. They laid down the fundamental ideas that continue to influence ballet criticism today.
The Leningrad school and criticism of the “third way” concept
Authors:   St Petersburg branch of the Association of Art Critics (АIS), Ivanov Sergey
Published: December 2023

The article deals with the controversy around the concepts of “Leningrad school” and “Third way” of the development of the Leningrad fine arts, which arose in the first half of the 1970s among the leading Leningrad art critics and has not lost its relevance. The position and arguments of some participants in the correspondence discussion are presented on the basis of sources, as well as a critical assessment of some individual theses, in particular, the so-called “third way” concept. The paper focuses on connection of approaches to the definition of the concept of the “Leningrad school of painting” with the real artistic practice of the 1930–1990s.
Art criticism: modern aspects
Authors:   St Petersburg Ilya Repin Academy of Arts, Thomson Olga
Published: December 2023

The article attempts to identify the main goals facing modern criticism as an art of judgment and understanding of the essence of the spiritual through a subjective interpretation of the state of the world. Also, the main reasons and problems that art criticism is currently facing, are comprehended. Since art criticism is a science, and its identification begins to be carried out in the “art history – criticism” system, representing a triad: “art history − art theory − art criticism”, and the practice of criticism is firmly connected with the creative activity of a person, it can be considered as a kind of cultural phenomenon.
Origins of Socialist Realism
Authors:   The Research Institute of Fine Arts of the Russian Academy of Arts, Yushkova Olga
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the problem of the formation of the main positions of the theory of socialist realism in Soviet art criticism. Author focuses her attention on the thematic painting as a type of artwork that most fully meets the requirements of this method. The period of searching for criteria for the creation of Soviet art in the 1920s and their final formation in the 1930s is considered.