bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Increased Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) in Patients with ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) Compared to Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI) Patients
Authors: Ratnaningsih Tri , Istiqomah Istiqomah
Published: November 2020

Platelets are known to have a role major in the pathogenesis of atherothrombosis. More giant and hyperreactive platelets accelerate the formation of an intracoronary thrombus. An increased MPV as an indicator of larger and more reactive platelets represents a risk factor for overall vascular mortality, including myocardial infarction. This study aimed to identify the increase of Mean Platelet Volume in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes, especially in ST-elevation myocardial infarction and Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Thus this parameter can be used as consideration for diagnosis and treatment decisions. This research is an analytic observational with a cross-sectional method. The subjects were patients with STEMI and NSTEMI who were hospitalized in ICCU Dr.Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta. Thirty-four subjects STEMI and NSTEMI patients at Dr. Sardjito Hospital, consisting of 28 males (82,35%) and six women (17,65%) with a mean age of 55,5 ± 10,3 years. The results showed that MPV in AMI was higher in patients with STEMI than NSTEMI, but this difference is not significant (p = 0,091). This study concludes that MPV to be higher in patients with STEMI compared to NSTEMI. MPV may be used as a marker of myocardial infarction in clinically appropriate situations.
Complete Blood Cells Findings Among Covıd-19 In-Patients at Covıd-19 Reference Hospitals, West Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Arjita I Putu Dedy , Sabariah Sabariah , Anulus Ayu
Published: November 2020

Covid-19 virus still attacks various worldwide sectors, especially health. The current problem is that the Covid-19 vaccine is still in progress, so the best strategy to deal with this problem is to prevent this disease's spread. In the laboratory sector, complete blood cells tend to use as a screening method for disease, especially infectious disease. This study describes the CBCs findings among Covid-19 patients at Covid-19 reference hospitals in West Nusa Tenggara. This study will enhance the data to provide early diagnosis for patients with Covid-19. This was a retrospective study conducted from Mei to July 2020. A total of four hospitals have access to 85 medical records of Covid-19 patients. The patient’s data included in this study should have (1) initials; (2) Gender; (3) Age; (4) Patients' disease other than Covid-19; and (5) The results of the first CBCs examination. Incomplete data excluded from the study. The CBCs data collected from Hospital Management Information Systems (HMIS) and Laboratory Information Systems (LIS). The data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that 5.88% of patients with comorbidities or another disease reported abnormal CBCs results. In comparison, another 94.12% of patients without another disease than Covid-19 tend to present normal results. In conclusion, most of the CBC's findings among Covid-19 patients in West Nusa Tenggara show normal value among patients with no disease other than Covid-19.
Personality. Development of Thought Throughout Time. Existence
Authors: Razumov A. E.
Published: November 2020

Each personality contains a part of the fullness and depth of the World and the completeness of it depends on personality’s own abilities and talents. Each «I» has the right to consider itself valuable and can claim to have a dialogue with another personality. A personality can evaluate and contain various cultures, knowledge and beliefs, science and religions. Each personality actualizes what can be called the development of thought throughout time. Moreover, not only «in the time» in sense of Newton’s and Einstein’s physics, but, mainly, in what we call «the time of the appearance of the Savior», «Shakespeare’s time », «our time». That is, a set of conditions under which historical events occur. All these times are characterized by their own way of thinking and their own level of knowledge. And their own laws of existence. This means not only the factual existence, but also that exists in the imagination of the individual. At the same time, imaginary reality can more affect a person’s worldview than actual reality. The development of thought throughout time brought a lot of useful things to a person, but also a lot of disastrous ones, such as conflicts and wars, global catastrophic risk, world-wide pre-crisis ecology problems, and a lot of other troubles – all these that can direct a person’s thought towards dreams and imagination. Current problems of time, of course, disappear and are absorbed by Eternity. Eternity embraces and completes all time and existence. However, if you connect your imagination, then an inquisitive, free thought can assume the existence of the Pre-Eternal. Absolute, God. Just assume that He controls us, but we must trust Him with many of our concerns. Existence is a fundamental category. You can exist in reality or in imagination…or in the reality of imagination. The author considers the conversation about existence for himself not yet complete...
University Transformation Model: Theory and Practice
Authors: Vinogradova S. G. , Smirnova A. T.
Published: November 2020

This article considers the identification of the VUCA-world influence as a modern reality on the transformation of University on the example of Norilsk State Industrial Institute, its internal development space. The research relies on various methods: case-method, foresight, design method, depth interviews with the most important stakeholders, theoretical and empirical methods, logical and system analysis, methods of description, forecast and peer review. The theoretical basis of the study is the methodology within the VUCA-Prime strategy. The way to build the inner space of University development starts with the definition of reference points and development of university transformation mechanisms in conditions of VUCA world, which is a significant context of modern reality. This reality is characterized by volatility, uncertainty, complexity, ambiguity. The authors present a model that has the potential to reduce uncertainty and transform qualitatively the inner space of the University.
Employer as an Actor of Student-Centered Education: Implementation Experience
Authors: Dubrov D. V. , Kochetkov M. V. , Steklyannikov V. Y.
Published: November 2020

The methodological problem of student-centered education and the person-oriented paradigm is revealed. The article considers the experience of Norilsk State Industrial Institute on the creation of a dialogue atmosphere «teacher – student – employer», which is characterized by respectful attitude of a student towards a teacher and employer. Our approach implies that student accepts a guiding influence of teacher and employer on his/her personal and professional development. The authors dwell on the model that has been introduced in the educational process to develop hard and soft skills in students demanded by the employer. The employer compiles competency models for every training area. According to these models, the University forms competency maps. A rapid response of the university to the formation of the relevant hard and soft skills is possible due to introducing them into the system of supplementary education, as well as the active participation of the employer at all stages of the educational process. The educational program «Formation of soft skills based on the practice of mindfulness» on the portal of the Norilsk State Industrial Institute is available for free and free training for everyone.
Innovations in Education, or How to Separate the Wheat from the Chaff?
Authors: Kochetkov M. V.
Published: November 2020

The article focuses on the criteria of pedagogical innovation. Along with such criteria as an obvious novelty and effectiveness, the author dwells on the adequacy of the considered pedagogical experience to ensure the advanced scientific and technological challenges of the time, as well as the solution of priority social problems. This implies that the tasks are reflected primarily in the conceptual documents of the country’s development. This criterion corresponds to a narrow understanding of innovation, which is associated with the system of «scientific novelty – technological (social) project – development – implementation». The broad understanding of the category «innovation» is determined by the development and preservation of the anthropological potential of society and education in particular. The relevance of the proposed basic criterion is revealed as a result of a critical analysis of a scientific publication devoted to the pedagogical experience within the system of military education. The article justifies the real anti-innovative systemic effects of the so called «Innovative approach». In the context of the growing pace of the scientific and technological revolution, the concept of «Asymmetric response» to the innovative challenges of the time is introduced. As a result of the analysis of the achievements of domestic and foreign scientists, a set of «Asymmetric measures» is proposed. They stemmed from the development of universal basic information, creative competencies, and polytechnic skills, as well as humanitarian and economic orientation of training, the development of primarily STEM-areas in school education, simulation and distance learning tools, innovative pedagogical technologies.
Autonomy of Modern Russian Universities: Rectors’ Attitude
Authors: Endovitskiy D. A. , Bubnov Yu. A. , Gaidar K. M.
Published: November 2020

The problem of University autonomy goes back centuries. However, it has not lost its relevance today, and is far from final resolution. This problem has been solved in different ways in different historical periods and in different countries. There is no unambiguity in the approaches to its development even today. It is particularly significant for modern Russia, which is faced with the task of achieving the competitiveness of domestic higher education in the global educational space and ensuring its high-quality functioning, which would become a solid foundation for further progress and prosperity of the country. The authors highlight a new aspect in the study of this problem, namely, the perception of the state of autonomy of Russian universities by their rectors. At the same time, it is emphasized that the subjective and psychological aspect of the issue is no less important than the study of legal or economic aspects, since the opinion of rectors reflects the consolidated position of thousands of higher school employees whose social well-being is a significant factor in the effectiveness of universities. Based on the survey of rectors of regional universities, the article reveals some general trends and specific positions of those heads of higher education institutions that indicate a narrowing of University autonomy at the present time, and those who consider its current state to be satisfactory and stable.
About the Master’s Program “Creative Personnel Management”: Methodological Foundations
Authors: Grudzinskiy A. O. , Guskova I. V. , Serebrovskaya N. E. , Mariko V. V.
Published: November 2020

In order to improve the training of masters majoring in “Personnel Management”, a sociological study of the opinions of employers was carried out. Based on the results of the study, HRtechnologies were clarified and the content of professional competencies, which should be possessed by specialists in HRM departments of organizations and enterprises who belong to the category of creative personnel, was disclosed. The main driving force behind the growth of innovative economies of developed and developing countries is a social group of people characterized by a high level of education, creative abilities and entrepreneurial behavior skills. This social group is called the “creative class”. The general criteria for classifying employees as creative personnel are defined. At the preliminary stage of the study, the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education 38.04.03 “Personnel Management (Master’s level)” was analyzed as well as the requirements of a professional standard for a HRM specialist. To study the opinions of employers, a two-stage study was carried out. At the first stage, a focused interview with senior management staff was carried out in order to find out the practical methods of working with creative staff (N = 43). The working hypothesis was the assumption that there is a significant specificity in the processes of attracting, developing and retaining creative staff. The results of the processing of interview texts are presented. Based on the interview, a list of professional competencies was prepared, the possession of them can improve the quality of creative staff management. At the second stage, a questionnaire survey was conducted among a wider group of employers with the task of determining the priority of the proposed professional competencies (N=87). Interviews and questionnaires were conducted with representatives of human resources and the management team of enterprises and organizations (including higher education institutions) of Nizhny Novgorod, whose main activity is aimed at obtaining an intellectual product. Two senior employees of one of the largest startups in Silicon Valley (USA) were among the interviewees. The authors, with the support of the Vladimir Potanin Scholarship Program, have developed a master’s program in Creative Human Resources Management. Based on the results of the study, appropriate adjustments were made to the work programs of the disciplines and to the list of professional competencies of the developed master’s program, which determine its orientation.
The Role of Universities in the Competitiveness of Cities and Urban Agglomerations
Authors: Popov A. A. , Glukhov P. P.
Published: November 2020

The article examines the problem of assessing the competitiveness of universities from the perspective of regional and urban development. The paper raises the question of taking into account the criteria aimed at examining the benefits of universities for the territory of presence in the modern methodology of assessing the effectiveness of universities. The article considers the advisability of integrating the results of international university rankings in the development of indices which assess the impact of universities on urban development. It includes a review of the methodologies of compiling international city rankings (Global Cities Index, Cities of opportunity, Mercer Quality of Living, The Global City Competitiveness Index, QS Best Student Cities) in order to identify the content and significance of the criteria aimed at assessment of the effectiveness of universities. The paper gives a critical assessment of international university rankings (Qs World University Rankings, Times Higher Education, Academic Ranking of World Universities). It also proposes criteria to evaluate universities from the perspective of the benefits they bring to the cities in which they are present. The article was prepared as part of the research work of the state task of the RANEPA under the President of the Russian Federation.
On the Question of Pedagogical Digital Competence
Authors: Mezentceva D. A. , Dzhavlakh E. S. , Eliseeva O. V. , Bagautdinova A. Sh.
Published: November 2020

Educational institutions develop professional training programs for teachers so they could bring technology into the classroom and take the quality of education to a new level. However, despite the measures being adopted, a number of researchers report unsatisfying results. One of the root causes of this situation seems to be the absence of clear understanding of what the notions of digital competence and pedagogical digital competence are supposed to include. This problem is tightly connected with the problem of creating a framework for the development of digital skills of an instructor. On one hand, there is a demand for universal models that would include a wide range of pedagogical digital skills. There is a demand for universal models, which would include the widest possible range of digital competences of a teacher. Among them there are such existing frameworks as DigiCompEdu, ICT CFT, TETCs, which cover numerous aspects of instructors’ work. Meanwhile, there is the lack of models that would structurize the professional practice of a teacher at the micro level of using a digital instrument. There is a necessity for the framework comprising a limited set of primary basic skills which would be universal enough to be applicable to operating any kind of technology. In the article, we propose a version of this type of a framework.
Efficiency Improvement Model for Administrative and Management Personnel of the Federal University
Authors: Demin M. V. , Shusharina N. N.
Published: November 2020

At the present stage of modernization and development of the higher education system in the Russian Federation, universities are being differentiated with the aim of creating new university types and shaping new strategies for their development and, thus, achieving high efficiency of personnel management and acquiring professional competences. These tasks are of strategic importance. It is a matter of urgency to develop a model for administrative staff remuneration system transformation based on a competitive environment and adapted to the realities of the modern federal university. In this work, basing on the analysis of human resource management mechanisms of universities in Western Europe, the CIS countries, and the Baltic states, the efficiency and motivation improvement model for administrative and managerial personnel is proposed. The model is exemplified by case of the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, which is one of the leading universities of the Russian Federation and a participant of Russian Academic Excellence Project 5-100. The staff incentive scheme and the labor stimulation criteria were formulated according to the proposed model following the “functioning – development” concept, effective contract criteria for administrative and managerial staff in university and respective weights were proposed. This study is based on a comprehensive approach to the administrative and managerial staff activity analysis, which includes methods of PEST analysis, SWOT analysis, and analytical analysis of data from expert surveys. The correlation analysis of the results was performed using specialized program written in Python.
ANALISIS USAHA PENGOLAHAN KOPRA PUTIH DI KECAMATAN TEMBILAHAN (Studi Kasus Lembaga Pelatihan Keterampilan (LPK) Delapan Yes)
Authors: Syahrantau Gunawan , Saputra Agustian
Published: November 2020

Tujuan penelitian adalah : (1) untuk mengetahui keuntungan pengolahan kopra putih di Lembaga Pelatihan Keterampilan (LPK) Delapan Yes di Kecamatan Tembilahan Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, (2) untuk mengetahui tingkat efisiensi usaha pengolahan kopra putih di di Lembaga Pelatihan Keterampilan (LPK) Delapan Yes di Kecamatan Tembilahan Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengna metode observasi dan wawancara langsung dengan kuisioner. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis biaya, penerimaan, keuntungan dan pendapatan kerja dalam keluarga serta efisiensi usaha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) total biaya pada usaha pengolahan kopra putih yaitu biaya tidak tetap sebesar Rp. 12.748.000,00 dan biaya tetap sebesar Rp.3.181.433,33, rata-rata penerimaan yang diperoleh sebesar Rp.25.650.000,00 per produksi, rata-rata keuntungan yang diperoleh adalah sebesar Rp. 9.720.566,67 per produksi dan rata-rata pendapatan kerja keluarga sebesar Rp. 10.220.566,67 per produksi (2) nilai RCR adalah sebesar 1,61 yang berarti usaha pengolahan kopra putih efisien.
DRUG REPURPOSING FOR MALARIA AND DENGUE USING COMPUTATIONAL MODELLING.
Authors: Velankar Prajakta , Rehman Sara , Thakkar Yukti
Published: November 2020

By and by the world is in a battle with the diseases like Malaria and Dengue with no prompt medicines accessible the scourge brought about by the Malaria and Dengue is expanding step by step. A ton of researchers are continuing for the potential medication up-and-comer that could help the medical care framework in this battle. We present a docking?based screening using a quantum mechanical scoring of a library built from approved drugs ie Remdesivir, Hydroxy-chloroquine, Curcumin, Moroxydine, Artesunate Sulphate, Mefloquine, Doxycycline, Atovaquone, Indinavir, and compounds that are with Malaria and Dengue Mpro Proteins could display antiviral activity against these diseases. Clearly, these compounds should be further evaluated in experimental assays and clinical trials to confirm their actual activity against the disease. We hope that these findings may contribute to the rational drug design against Malaria and Dengue

Keywords: Malaria, Dengue, Drug Repurposings, Computer Aid Drug Design, In silico drug development
Rendészet és jogalkalmazás (néhány gondolat egyes alapfogalmakról)
Authors: Patyi András
Published: December 2020

Ez a rövid írás lényegében egy előkészítő tanulmány. Két alapvető, egymással össze is kapcsolódó kérdéskört vizsgál: a rendészeti tevékenység és a jogalkalmazás fogalmát, jelentését. Egyik célja, hogy a rendészettudomány aktuális helyzetéről kezdeményezett diskurzushoz hozzájáruljon. A rendészet a közigazgatás részét képezi, a rendészeti tevékenység a közigazgatás egyik működési területe. Alkotmányos jogállamban a közigazgatás a törvény alá rendelten működik. Mind a rendészetre általában, mind a rendészeti jogalkalmazásra vonatkozik ez a követelmény. Amikor e fogalmakat, jelenségeket értelmezzük, a rendészet mint közigazgatási tevékenység jog alá rendelésének vizsgálatához is hozzáteszünk valamit. Másrészt e fogalmak körüljárása során a közigazgatástudomány számára is értékelhető gondolatok születhetnek. A tanulmány bemutatja a rendészet fogalmának legfontosabb magyarországi meghatározásait. Röviden elemzi, hogy a német szakirodalomban milyen közigazgatási területeket tekintenek a rendészet vagy a rendészeti jog körébe tartozónak. Rövid elemzést kap az angol rendőrségi, rendészeti felfogás is. Ez alapján kirajzolódik a rendészeti tevékenység tárgya. A jogalkalmazás fogalmát a jogértelmezés és a jogi érvelés összefüggésében elemzi. Az általános normát (a jogszabályt) konkretizáló és egyediesítő döntési tevékenységet nevezik jogalkalmazásnak. Ezt többnyire a jog nevében erre felhatalmazott szervek (bíróság, közigazgatási szervek, rendőrség) az erre rendelt eljárás során viszik teljesedésbe. Fontos az a megállapítás, hogy az elméleti megközelítés számára jogalkalmazás és a jogértelmezés valójában egyetlen műveletként fogható fel.
GREEN PURCHASING: ANEFFECTIVE INTEGRATEDPROCESS OF SUPPLY CHAIN PERSPECTIVE IN MTT PRIORITY
Authors: Mohd Saifudin Adam , Yao Lim Wei
Published: November 2020

Green purchasing has become a significant priority for organizations and related parties to ensure a sustainable environment and future. Organizations should practise green purchasing because it provides a lot of benefits to the internal part of organization and to the external environment. The objective of this research is to examine the significant effectiveness of green fundamentals of purchasing and supply management, purchasing administration and materials management in enhancing the integrated purchasing and supply management process (green purchasing). This research focuses on a company that practising best in green purchasing that is Malaysia Trade and Transport Priority (MTT Priority). 20 Questionnaires were distributed to the employees and interviews were conducted with the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and General Manager (GM) in the company. Green fundamentals of purchasing and supply management, purchasing administration and materials management are the independent variables for the green purchasing. Theoretically, it contributes an insight study on how the independent variables will affect green purchasing and benefit the company. Practically, this research is applicable for organizations in various industries, especially those who are operating business, in making important decisions to improve sustainable operations. Based on this research, it is found that there is positive outcome to promote Green Purchasing in the business organizations.
FOODS INGREDIENTS MANAGEMENT: INBOUND AND OUTBOUND HALAL MANAGEMENT BEST PRACTICE
Authors: Mohd Saifudin Adam , Teng Matthew Lim Kai , Huei Tan Then , Mohammad Yusof Muhammad Adnin Naim , Che Hussin Che Noraini , Abdul Kadir Siti Zulaiha
Published: November 2020

Foods and ingredients management in the inbound and outbound of warehouse has become significant priority to ensure the quality of halal products. This study will benefit the society among the Muslims and Non-Muslims communities. Manufacturers can interconnect the information to improve and identify factors affecting the consumers who are doubtful of choosing halal products. The objective of the study focus to examine the inbound and outbound efficiency of food ingredients management for halal management best practice in the warehouse. The researchers chose Saudi Cold Storage Sdn. Bhd as the model and respondents of the study. Questionnaires consisted of 26 questions are applied and distributed to the company’s employees. Inbound and outbound efficiency of food ingredients management are the independent variables for halal management best practice who acted as dependent variable. Theoretically, this research contributed the study on the inbound and outbound efficiencies of food ingredients management affectedthe halal management best practice. Practically, the study is applicable for managers in the halal food industries in their operational decisions making. The outcome of this research is positively reacted and explored for future studies related to halal warehousing and its operations.
AUTO-SORTING WASTE DETECTION SYSTEM FOR SERVICE-ORIENTED WELL-BEING SOLUTION
Authors: Belal H.M. , Ahda Sabrina Washiatul
Published: November 2020

Service-based value creation for well-being solution is an urgent requirement in business and social sustainability. Proper management of waste can help to ensure service-oriented value; thereby business and society can enjoy sustainability. From the macro perspective, it can be observed that waste is a phenomenal volume of mixed complex materials that can become useless output if one does not put into place a step of circular solution, which is recycle, reuse, and reduce (3R). However, before any of the 3R can be a success, waste must be sorted by separating them into organic vs. inorganic, and recyclablevs. unrecyclable to make the process of 3R more effective. Usually, most people are less aware or do not have enough knowledge regarding storage of their waste. This study proposes an effective and a prominent system to sort out and detect trash in an auto-waste sorting detection machine. The qualitative method will be conducted for data collection through semi-structured interviews with experts of solid waste management. This research can potentially help to improve the realization of the mandatory sourceseparation required by the Malaysian government and the implementation of Act 672 about waste separation at source and recycling in Malaysia.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISO 9001:2015 TO IMPROVE QUALITY OF SERVICE AT PUSAT KESIHATAN UNIVERSITI (PKU), UNIVERSITI UTARA MALAYSIA(UUM)
Authors: Abd Rahim Anis Syamimi , Mohd Asaad Mohd Norhasni
Published: November 2020

The purpose of this study is to review the implementation of ISO 9001:2015 in order to improve the quality of services at Pusat Kesihatan Universiti (PKU), Universiti Utara Malaysia. The respondents of this study were customers at the PKU, UUM. The questionnaire was distributed to 50 respondents. The data were analyzed using SPSS software version 24. The data were tested using descriptive statistics, and correlation analysis to answer the research questions and to achieve the objectives. The findings show that customers agree that implementation of ISO 9001:2015 give service at PKU, UUM is good and satisfied. Through the correlation test, the results showed that the relationship between the implementation of ISO 9001:2015 has a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction and the effect of implementing ISO 9001:2015 has a positive and significant impact in improving quality of service at PKU, UUM.Through mean and standard deviation tests, results show that tangible dimensions are the main dimensions of customer satisfaction while dimensions with low values are dimensions of responsiveness.Therefore, all aspects of service in PKU, UUM will be strengthened and all aspects of the weaknesses could be addressed to improve the service in order to maintain good quality services.
Can We Grow Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) Root in Hydroponic System with Simple Growing Media?
Authors: Fanny Trio , Eliyani Eliyani , Kurniadinata Odit Ferry
Published: November 2020

Unlike conventional agriculture, urban hydroponics are widely on a small yard scale.  Hydroponics is a term used for farming without using soil as a growth medium. Plants can be planted in pots or other containers using water and other porous materials as growing media. Cheap, easily obtainable, and efficient growing media types are needed for urban communities to cultivate vegetable crops, especially shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.). Shallots have an important meaning, both in terms of high economic value and their nutritional content. It is unknown if the shallots are cultivated in a hydroponic system and how the performance of its roots and the suitable simple growing media for growing shallots in hydroponic will be enhanced. Therefore, this research was conducted to study the performance of shallot roots in several alternative hydroponic media and obtain growing media that can provide the best growth on the performance of shallot roots in the hydroponic system. The experiment was conducted in 3 months at the Glass House and Integrated laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Mulawarman University, Indonesia. This research was arranged in a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with four replications. The factor is the growing media (m) which consists of 4 levels, namely: m1 = sand (± 80-100 mesh); m2 = burnt rice husk; m3 = egg cartons; and m4 = wood shavings (± 90-120 mesh). Data retrieval by observing the following parameters: Leaf length (cm), Number of leaves (strands), Number of plant bulbs (bulbs), bulbs wet weight (grams), bulbs dry weight (grams), Longest root length (cm), and Total root length (m). This research showed that the burnt rice husk and wood shavings growing media influence the growth and performance of the shallots' roots (Allium ascalonicum L.) plants and can be used as the simple growing media in urban hydroponic as Household scale cultivation. On the other hand, the growing media from sand and egg cartons are not recommended for growing shallots in the hydroponic system.
Effect of Cytokines On The In Vitro of Sweet Kaffir Lime (Citrus hystrix Dc)
Authors: Handayani Rd. Selvy , Yunus Ismadi , Tillah Nadia , Handayani Ira
Published: November 2020

Sweet kaffir lime (Citrus hystrix Dc), also called "Boh Kruet Mameh" is one of Aceh's local plants, which is currently very difficult to obtain. Sweet kaffir lime is not like the ordinary kaffir lime, which tastes sour. The fruit of sweet kaffir lime has a larger size than the regular kaffir lime, sweet and sour taste, aromatic and fresh, which can be consumed as a fruit table. The problem of developing the propagation technique of sweet kaffir lime plants is the seeds' condition, which are conventionally difficult to germinate and limited in number, making it difficult to get a high-quality seed. Thus, to overcome these problems, suitable solutions to plant propagation techniques should be sought. As for the right plant propagation technique is tissue culture technology or in vitro propagation technique. This research was conducted at the Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Malikussaleh University. The research was conducted from February to April 2018. This research used a single randomized complete design (CRD) with ten replications. The treatment is a combination of the basic media, which consists of MS0 (MS media without BAP) and MS1 (MS + BAP 4 ppm). The result showed that the adduction of 4 ppm BAP in MS media influenced the in vitro sweet kaffir lime seeds' growth. Sweet kaffir lime seeds that were given 4 ppm BAP grew buds faster with more percentage of shoot growth, the number of shoots, and a number of leaves than the seeds without BAP adduction.
The Effect of Various pH Medium on the Secondary Metabollites Production from Trichoderma harzianum T10 to Control Damping Off on Cucumber Seedlings
Authors: Chalimah Nur , Soesanto Loekas , Suharti Woro Sri
Published: November 2020

Damping-off is one of the main diseases in cucumber seedlings caused by Pythium sp. Secondary metabolites of Trichoderma harzianum T10 can conduct the control of the disease. The pH of the medium influences the production of secondary metabolites. The research aimed to determine the effective pH medium on production of T. harzianum T10 secondary metabolites, and the effect of the T. harzianum T10 secondary metabolites application in damping-off disease control also to the growth of cucumber seedling. The research was consist of two steps; 1) in vitro assay with various pH levels 5; 3; 3.5; 4; 4.5; 5.5; 6; 6.5; and 7, 2) In planta treatments consisted of control, fungicide (Mancozeb), secondary metabolites in pH 5 and 5.5 with the concentration of 5, 10 and 15% each. The research showed that: 1) the effective pH medium for the production of T. harzianum T10 secondary metabolites was 5 and 5.5. 2) application of the T. harzianum T10 secondary metabolites on pH 5 and 5.5 with a concentration of 5, 10, and 15% could decrease the disease incidence and support cucumber seedling growth.
The response of Stecklings Age and Plant Spacing on Carrot Seed Quality and Production
Authors: Manik Fatiani , Tarigan Rasiska , Barus Susilawati
Published: November 2020

The quality of seed needs to be considered in carrot seed production to maintain its productivity. The research aims to find out the response of stecklings age and plant spacing on carrot seed quality and production. This research was held on July 2018 – April 2019 in Berastagi field trial (1340 m MSL). The experiment used Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with two factors, i.e., stecklings age (2 and 3 months) and plant spacing (25, 50, 75, and 100 cm), replicated four times (32 experiment units), 10 plants from each experiment units were taken as samples. The result showed that stecklings age and plant spacing were affected to plant vegetative and generative stages. The combination of 2-month stecklings and 50 cm plant spacing increased the number of secondary umble, if compared to cultivation, which was generally used by the farmer (3-month stecklings and 25 cm plant spacing). The best quality of carrot seed was obtained from the combination of 3-month stecklings and 50 cm plant spacing.
Optimization of AB-mix Fertilizer on Varieties of Hydroponic Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)
Authors: Rosnina Rosnina , Mauliza Sarah
Published: November 2020

Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is a popular leafy vegetable. Most of its varieties are eaten fresh and commonly served as a garnish in fried rice or complementary vegetables in some fast food meals such as burgers and green salads. Nowadays, most lettuce varieties are grown hydroponically, replacing the soil and feeding all nutrients through the water. A hydroponic system is also considered a solution to overcome the shortage of arable lands and good-quality water.  This research aims to evaluate the lettuce response towards the application of AB-mix fertilizer in the hydroponic system. This research was designed using Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two factors (AB mix concentrations and lettuce varieties) and three replications. The results revealed between AB-mix concentrations and lettuce varieties, where the application of AB-mix increased the number of leaves. AB-mix's application gave an effect to all variables observed: plant height, leaf width, leaf number, and leaf chlorophyll but insignificant to root length.
Farklı fare ırklarında parthenogenotik oosit aktivasyonun in vitro gelişim oran ve kalitesinin karşılaştırılması
Authors: TAŞKIN Ali , KOCABAY Ahmet , GÜL Şeref , ÇAĞLAR ERKAL Kübra
Published: November 2020

Çalışmamızın amacı, partenogenetik aktivasyonda farklı fare ırklarında in vitro embriyo gelişimi ve kalitesi üzerindeki etkilerinin araştırılmasıdır. Bu çalışmada, B6CBAF1, C57BL/6j, and B6D2F1 farelerin superovulasyon ile elde edilen oositleri kullanılmıştır. Superovule edilen fareler, insan koryonik gonadotropin (hCG) uygulamasından 14 saat sonra oositler elde edildi ve 18 saat sonra partenogenetik aktivasyona başlandı. Oositler, 10 mM SrCl2 + 5 μg/mL-1 sitokalazin B (CB) + 5 nM trikostatin A (TSA) Ca 2+ içermeyen Chatot Ziomek Brinster (CZB) medyumu içerisinde 6 saat bekletildi. Aktivasyon sonrası, embriyo kültür medyumu + TSA’da inkübatörde 37°C ve %5 CO2 ortamında 2 saat bekletildi. Son olarak, tüm embriyolar 120 saat süre ile kültüre edildi. Bu çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçlar göre, B6D2F1 ırkının partenogenetik aktivasyon başarısı, C57BL/6j ve B6CBAF1 ırklarına göre daha yüksek bulundu.
İbn Meymūn’un Cismani Haşir ile İlgili Görüşleri ve Haşir Risalesi’nin Arap Harfleriyle Neşri
Authors: MERAL Yasin
Published: November 2020

Yahudi düşünürü İbn Meymūn, bir taraftan ahirette bedenlerin olmayacağını, sadece nefislerin manevi lezzetlere kavuşacağını savunurken diğer taraftan cismani haşri Ya-hudi iman esaslarının bir maddesi olarak sunmaktadır. Aslında o, ölülerin diriltilmesi, cennet ve cehennem gibi safhaların bu dünya üzerinde yaşanacağını, bu aşamaların sona ereceğini ve nihai safha olarak ahiret (ʿolam ha-ba) âlemine intikal edileceğini iddia etmektedir. Ona göre ahireti sadece iyiler kazanacak ve orada sadece nefisler bulunacaktır. Onun bu görüşleri Yahudi gelenek içerisinde cismani haşri reddettiği şeklinde anlaşılmış ve çok fazla tepki almıştır. Bu tepkiler karşısında İbn Meymūn, cis-mani haşir meselesini ön plana çıkarmamış, önemli olanın ise ahireti kazanmak olduğu-nu vurgulamıştır. Bu makalede, İbn Meymūn’un haşir meselesine dair görüşleri ele alınmıştır. Bu kapsamda önce onun bütün eserleri taranarak haşir düşüncesi hakkında-ki yaklaşımı tespit edilmiş, ardından bu düşünceyi müstakil olarak işlediği Haşir Risalesi değerlendirilmiştir. İlgili risalenin tarafımızca gerçekleştirilen Türkçe tercümesine yer verilmiş, son olarak da risalenin Judeo-Arabic olarak kaleme alınan orijinal metni Yosef Kafih edisyonu esas alınmak suretiyle Arap harflerine dönüştürülerek makalenin so-nunda sunulmuştur.
ʿİlm-i Naẓarın Tekamülüne Doğru: Burhānuddīn en-Nesefī’ye (ö.687/1289) Ait Yeni Eserler
Authors: PEHLİVAN Necmettin
Published: November 2020

Burhānuddīn en-Nesefī (ö.687/1289) fıkıh, fıkıh usulü, mantık, kelam, tefsir gibi alan-larda eser vermiş çok yönlü bir alimdir. Fakat onu döneminin diğer alimlerden ayıran yönü, Ruknuddīn el-ʿAmīdī ile birlikte fıkıh usulü dışındaki eserlerde de ele alınmaya başlanan ʿilm-i naẓar (ḫilāf/cedel) ile daha yoğun bir şekilde ilgilenmiş, bu alana ilişkin hem nicelik hem de nitelik bakımından önemli eserler yazmış olmasıdır. Onun el-Fuṣūl ve Menşeʾu’n-Naẓar isimli eserleri yazıldığı dönemden itibaren ʿilm-i naẓarın en temel klasik metinleri haline gelmiş ve öğrencileri başta olmak üzere birçok müellif tarafından üzerlerine şerḥ ve ḥāşiyeler kaleme alınmıştır. Yaptığımız araştırmalar sonucunca en-Nesefī’nin ʿilm-i naẓar ile ilişkili başka eserlerinin de bulunduğunu tespit ettik. Şimdiye kadar varlığından dahi haberdar olunmayan bu eserler, hem en-Nesefī özelinde ʿilm-i naẓar kitabiyatını zenginleştirecek hem de onun bu ilmin tekamülüne katkısının boyut-larının daha iyi anlaşılmasına imkan sağlayacaktır. Bu çalışmada tespit edebildiğimiz bu eserler ele alınmış ve bunların en-Nesefī’ye aidiyeti tartışılmıştır.
Robin Boundary Value Problem Depending on Parameters in a Ring Domain
Authors: GENÇTÜRK İlker
Published: November 2020

This study is devoted to give solvability conditions and solutions of the Robin boundary problem with constant coefficients for the homogeneous and the inhomogeneous Cauchy-Riemann equation in an annular domain. In order to get results, known representations and theorems in the literature are used. The representations for the solutions and solvability conditions are given in explicit form and here only a special Robin problem is considered. At the end of the paper, it is concluded that with some choices, boundary value problems for the Cauchy-Riemann equation reduce to some basic boundary problems in the ring domain.
«Мои воспоминания»: воспоминания Валентины Андреевны Звонковой. Ч. 1. Вводная статья и подготовка текста к печати ("MY MEMORIES": MEMORIES OF VALENTINA ANDREEVNA ZVONKOVOY // TRADITIONS AND MODERNITY)
Authors: Кириченко (Kirichenko) Олег Викторович (Oleg V.)
Published: November 2020

Воспоминания В.А. Звонковой посвящены церковной жизни автора, начиная с послевоенного времени и заканчивая 2000-ми годами. В центре воспоминаний стоит судьба самого автора, идущего сложной и тернистой дорогой православного христианина в атеистическом государстве и обществе. Автор показывает, что путь этот был непрост не только из-за преследований верующих, но даже в большей степени из-за особой нравственной атмосферы в быстро атеизирующемся советском обществе, где попирались традиционные нормы брачных отношений, где рушились привычные родственные связи и т.д. Воспоминания отмечены тонкими наблюдениями автора за жизнью современников, как церковной, так и светской.
The memoirs of V. A. Zvonkova are devoted to church life from the 1940-s to the 2000-s. At the heart of the memoirs is the fate of the author himself, walking the difficult path of the Orthodox Christian in an atheistic state and society. The author shows that this path was not easy, not only because of the persecution of believers, but even more so because of the special moral atmosphere in the rapidly atheizing Soviet society, where the traditional norms of marital relations were violated, where familiar family ties were broken, etc. The memoirs are marked by the author’s subtle observations of the life of contemporaries, both churchly and secular.
THE INFLUENCE OF OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE AND AUDIT COMMITTEE ON INCOME MANAGEMENT WITH INDEPENDENT BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS 'PROPORTION AS MODERATING VARIABLES IN INFRASTRUCTURE, UTILITY AND TRANSPORTATION COMPANIES REGISTERED ON THE IDX
Authors: Salman Muhammad , Nia Nur Kintan
Published: December 2020

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of managerial ownership structure, institutional ownership structure and audit committee on earnings management with the proportion of independent board of commissioners as a moderating variable. The samples in this study are infrastructure, utility and transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) 2009. -2018 6 companies were selected using purposive sampling method. The result of the multiple linear regression equation is Y = -0,827 + 0,007 X1 + 0,006 X2 + 0,121 X3 + 0,032 M + 0,006 X1.M + 0,011 X2.M - 0,675 X3.M. The results showed that ownership structure, institutional ownership structure, audit committee and the proportion of independent commissioners did not have a significant effect on partial earnings management. Based on the partially moderated regression analysis test, the proportion of independent board of commissioners cannot moderate the effect of managerial ownership structure on earnings management, the proportion of independent board of commissioners cannot moderate the effect of institutional ownership structure on earnings management, the proportion of independent board of commissioners cannot moderate the effect of the audit committee on earnings management and simultaneously the proportion of independent board of commissioners can moderate the influence of managerial ownership structure, institutional ownership structure and audit committee on earnings management.
PENGENDALIAN EMISI DAN LIMBAH DARI INDUSTRI PENYEWAAN ALAT BERAT UNTUK INDUSTRI TAMBANG BATUBARA
Authors: Khansa Pavita , Kartini Ni Kadek Dian Utami , Vembrio Leonardus Alvin Widi , Maharani Adela Savira , Apriani Sinthia , Suryawan I Wayan Koko , Zahra Nurulbaiti Listyendah
Published: November 2020

The increasing number of waste-producing industries has led to the emergence of the application of the concept of industrial waste management, including in the heavy equipment rental industry which generates waste in every process of its activity. Not only does it reduce the potential for environmental pollution, this concept can also benefit from a fulfillment of obligations and cost savings. In order to support the achievement of this concept, field studies were carried out to determine the characteristics of the waste produced, as well as literature studies to determine the appropriate measures. After the analysis is carried out, the waste produced is solid waste in the form of used spare parts from the checking and replacement of spare parts, liquid waste in the form of sludge containing detergent, oil and water from the washing process, and CO2 emissions from energy use. Waste minimization is the main effort in industrial waste management and can be achieved by reducing CO2 emissions and applying technology in the form of a gravity separator for wastewater treatment. Processed liquid waste can be reused as clean water so that it can reduce usage and costs for clean water.
PERANCANGAN MESIN PEMIPIL JAGUNG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN NORDIC BODY MAP
Authors: Ekoanindiyo Firman Ardiansyah , Yohanes Antoni , Prihastono Endro
Published: November 2020

Based on calculations by the Directorate General of Food Plants (Ditjen TP), Ministry of Agriculture. Corn production in the last 5 years has increased by an average of 12.49% per year. According to the Secretary of the Directorate General of Food Crops of the Ministry of Agriculture (Kementan) Maman Suherman in 2019 maize production is estimated to reach 33 million tonnes of dry shell (PK) in an interview with Republika on January 6, 2019. Cepiring sub-district, Kendal district, apart from being planted with rice in the rainy season, rice fields also planted with maize. After harvesting, the corn that has been plucked is separated from the cob using a corn sheller. The shelling machine is used using diesel fuel and electricity, with workers standing for long periods of time, causing fatigue in the arms, waist, thighs and back. The data processing of the nordic body map questionnaire was carried out to determine the complaints on the skeleton and muscles of the workers. From the results of the questionnaire above, most Sido Rejo farmers feel complaints on their right shoulder, left upper arm, back, right upper arm, back, waist, left elbow, right elbow, left forearm, right forearm, left wrist, wrist right, left hand, right hand, left thigh, right thigh, left calf, right calf, left leg to right leg. With anthropometric measurements, the dimensions of the body used are the height of the sitting shoulders and the data used are the average data or the 50th percentile. With this solar sheller, it can save fuel and be environmentally friendly and reduce the complaints of the frame and muscles of farmers