bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Integração e desenvolvimento na fronteira Brasil-Bolívia
Authors: Vasconcellos Patricia Mara Cabral
Published: March 2018

O objetivo do artigo é discutir as iniciativas de integração e desenvolvimento dos atores subnacionais, na fronteira Brasil-Bolívia, na região do estado de Rondônia, no Brasil e dos Departamentos de Beni e Pando, na Bolívia. Em especial, na última década, os atores subnacionais da região têm intensificado o diálogo, motivados por questões econômicas, sociais e projetos de infraestrutura, além de uma agenda política internacional do governo do estado de Rondônia. Para compreender o fenômeno, a análise pauta-se em pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. De imediato, notam-se as peculiaridades da região na dinâmica da paradiplomacia. Trata-se, tanto do lado brasileiro como boliviano, de regiões amazônicas, com suas fronteiras não priorizadas pelo governo central e que buscam alavancar o processo de desenvolvimento. Neste caso, a atividade política internacional subnacional coloca-se como um reflexo das demandas comunidade fronteiriça. Com isso, conclui-se que a ação desses atores subnacionais, no contexto apresentado, desperta para um repensar sobre a reconfiguração política da região norte e amazônica da América do Sul e suas iniciativas e parcerias com os países vizinhos.
“Estagnação subnacional” no Mercosul? Uma análise institucional das Mercocidades e do FCCR
Authors: Junqueira Cairo Gabriel Borges , Mariano Karina Lilia Pasquariello
Published: March 2018

Na década de 1990, blocos regionais e atores subnacionais aumentaram qualitativa e quantitativamente suas proeminências nas relações internacionais por meio da divisão de demandas que antes eram prerrogativas dos Estados. O desenvolvimento do Mercado Comum do Sul (Mercosul) estabeleceu novos processos, porque, em comunhão com outras questões, no decorrer da última década, tal organização abriu margem de participação subnacional em sua estrutura institucional. Todavia, esse envolvimento é limitado e consultivo, fato que impossibilita a angariação de poderes decisórios aos atores subnacionais. O artigo indaga até que ponto o bloco regional estabeleceu estruturas institucionais em consonância com os interesses subnacionais. Assim, objetiva-se analisar as Mercocidades e o Foro Consultivo de Municípios, Estados Federados, Províncias e Departamentos do Mercosul (FCCR) identificando suas agendas, históricos e desdobramentos recentes. Na primeira seção examina-se o Mercosul sob a ótica da literatura institucionalista das Relações Internacionais. Posteriormente, apresentam-se as Mercocidades e o FCCR tendo como foco documentos primários e entrevistas realizadas com acadêmicos, autoridades governamentais e gestores públicos. Enfim, são retratadas observações sobre a atual conjuntura de “estagnação subnacional” no Mercosul considerando iniciativas de atores subnacionais brasileiros e argentinos no âmbito de ambas instâncias enfatizando-se um maior nível de eficácia das Mercocidades em comparação ao FCCR.
Universities as paradiplomatic actors in the border regions: a case study on the borders between Brazil and the Guiana region
Authors: Correa Paulo Gustavo Pellegrino , Silva Tiago Luedy
Published: March 2018

Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir o papel das universidades brasileiras nas regiões de fronteira como atores paradiplomáticos. Será feira uma breve exposição do conceito de paradiplomacia e em seguida serão discutidos os limites, as possibilidades e as potencialidades da articulação internacional das universidades, mapeando outros atores importantes nesse processo. Finalmente, a discussão será recortada para um estudo de caso no extremo norte do Brasil: a Universidade Federal do Amapá e região das Guianas.
Paradiplomacia transfronteiriça no Mercosul: uma visão crítica
Authors: Oddone Nahuel , Souza Gustavo Matiuzzi de
Published: March 2018

O presente artigo visa analisar criticamente a paradiplomacia transfronteiriça no Mercosul. O processo do Mercosul constitui uma esfera estratégica de projeção para os governos locais e fronteiriços com um certo nível de capacidades em desenho de projeto, gestão e prestação de contas. O processo de integração do Mercosul tem tentado refletir a importância da integração transfronteiriça. No entanto, o atual Subgrupo nº 18 sobre integração fronteiriça pode limitar as expressões da paradiplomacia transfronteiriça.
Reavaliando a densidade fronteiriça do Brasil na América do Sul
Authors: Galvão Thiago Gehre , Kenyatta Maurício
Published: March 2018

As fronteiras, enquanto locus privilegiado das relações entre países vizinhos, passa por uma revalorização, a qual envolve rediscutir a maneira como essas regiões vem sendo abordadas nas Relações Internacionais. Desse modo, esse artigo questiona a abordagem tradicional, apresenta linhas de estudo fronteiriços pertinentes às Relações Internacionais e propõe que se avance na discussão conceitual ao apresentar o conceito de densidade histórica para circunscrever a intensidade de um dado momento histórico. Tendo em vista esse conceito e a trajetória da integração na América do Sul, verificamos um momento singular para a aproximação dos países, mas, ao mesmo tempo, cheio de desafios e limitações que perpassam pelas fronteiras, exigindo uma série de iniciativas para que a integração possa se aprofundar e consolidar a região nas estratégias nacionais de inserção internacional de cada país. Nesse sentido, abordamos as fronteiras Brasil-Uruguai, Brasil-Paraguai e Brasil-Venezuela em meio ao contexto de integração regional para verificarmos o alcance da integração transfronteiriça (ou sua falta) para os avanços (ou recuos) do processo de integração regional.
A dimensão social da integração mercosulina: uma análise sobre o Projeto Mercosul Social
Authors: Martinez Elias David Morales , Machado Jessica Gomes
Published: March 2018

O Mercado do Cone Sul (MERCOSUL) foi criado em 1991 como um acordo de base comercial, mas ultimamente tem evoluído para uma maior integração de cunho social. O presente artigo faz um balanço do Projeto Mercosul Social e avalia as conquistas que nessa área tem sido alcançadas. Assim, se evidencia a existência do aparato institucional do Mercosul Social apresentando quatro iniciativas devidamente analisadas: o “Programa Somos Mercosul”, as “Cúpulas Sociais”, o “Instituto do Mercosul” e o “Programa Mercosul Social e Participativo”. O estudo pretende afirmar que o projeto do Mercosul Social representa um amadurecimento da integração regional, indo além das questões meramente comerciais e, portanto, ele deve ser aprimorado, pois a participação social tem se tornado um instrumento de aproximação entre o bloco e a sociedade civil.
Fronteira, paradiplomacia e desenvolvimento
Authors: Oliveira Tito Carlos Machado de , Nascimento Rainne Feitoza do
Published: March 2018

A intenção deste texto é discutir a paradiplomacia como um instrumento de aproximação e cooperação fronteiriça, contribuindo para a interação social e o desenvolvimento. O objeto de investigação é o Projeto MS Sem Fronteiras, (uma iniciativa que mobilizou agentes públicos e privados na fronteira do Brasil com a Bolívia e com o Paraguai), sua atuação e seus desdobramentos. Como metodologia assentada em fontes documentais e entrevistas, abordou-se a atuação e os desdobramentos de um projeto com intenções paradiplomáticas de desenvolvimento do território fronteiriço. É parte do Projeto “Polos Geográfico de Ligação” com financiamento do CNPq e Fundect.
Entrevista com embaixador João Gomes Cravinho - representação da União Europeia no Brasil
Authors: Prado Henrique Sartori de Almeida , Espósito Neto Tomaz
Published: March 2018

Entrevista exclusiva com o Embaixador João Gomes Cravinho, chefe da representação da União Europeia no Brasil, para a Monções - Revista de Relações Internacionais da UFGD, na ocasião do Dossiê - Fronteiras, integração regional e paradiplomacia.
Resenha
Authors: Baeza Brígida
Published: March 2018

Trata-se de resenha da obra: Andrés Núñez, Enrique Aliste, Alvaro Bello, Mauricio Osorio editores (2017) Imaginarios geográficos, prácticas y discursos de frontera Aisén-Patagonia desde el texto de la nación. GEOlibros, Instituto de Geografía Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Ñire Negro Santiago, Chile. 330 pp.
Fronteiras, integração e paradiplomacia
Authors: Prado Henrique Sartori de Almeida , Espósito Neto Tomaz
Published: March 2018

As relações internacionais são permeáveis a mudanças. Consequentemente, a análise do comportamento dos atores internacionais não pode ficar resumida a uma única visão de mundo ou de um único modelo proposto. Acompanhando as mudanças globais ocorridas nas últimas décadas, novos atores se beneficiam das ações cooperativas internacionais, dos novos ambientes decisórios e de políticas públicas nacionais que buscam a inserção e a indução nestes novos espaços. Desta maneira, as entidades subnacionais têm-se qualificado cada vez mais para participar das oportunidades ofertadas neste cenário, a descentralização das ações e a ampliação o rol de atores desta relação.
A interdisciplinaridade nos estudos das Relações Internacionais: a contribuição da Comunicação Social aos estudos sobre mídia e política externa
Authors: Fontes Pablo , Luz Cristina Rego Monteiro da , Silva Danielle Costa da , Camoça Alana , Rezende Taísa
Published: March 2018

O presente artigo propõe um exame sobre a interdisciplinaridade entre as áreas das Relações Internacionais e da Comunicação Social a partir da experiência docente da disciplina/curso de extensão “Política Externa, Mídia e Opinião Pública”, na ECO-UFRJ, durante os anos de 2015 e 2016. Objetiva-se demonstrar a proximidade das duas áreas de conhecimento, o quanto elas se integram e sua importância enquanto campo de análise de estudo acadêmico.
Pescadores de Manoel Urbano e a construção de um território de pesca numa perspectiva etnoecológica
Authors: Oviedo Antonio Francisco Perrone
Published: March 2018

Dentro de uma perspectiva etnoecológica, este trabalho foi realizado junto com os pescadores artesanais do município de Manoel Urbano, Acre. Para tanto, terá por foco a pesca nos rios e lagos do município, atividade de importância fundamental para estas comunidades. Os pescadores possuem uma percepção própria da hidrodinâmica dos ambientes e do comportamento dos estoques de peixes, e com isso definem suas regras de manejo. Os procedimentos metodológicos envolveram a observação participante, entrevistas e questionários aplicados a pescadores experientes. Os resultados evidenciam um registro histórico das práticas e concepções relativas às formas de socialização com este território de pesca.Palavras-chave: Pesca artesanal, conhecimento local, Amazônia
Medos Corriqueiros e Cidade: uma Resenha
Authors: Novaes Diego Amorim , Oliveira Ana Beatriz Ramos de
Published: March 2018

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EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN AKUNTANSI PADA UMKM DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Alam Syamsu
Published: March 2018

Penelitian bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan akuntansi pada UMKM di Kota Makassar dan pengaruh tingkat pendidikan pemilik dan pengalaman usaha terhadap efektivitas pelaksanaan akuntansi pada UMKM di Kota Makassar. Diharapkan penelitian ini bermanfaat bagi para pelaku UMKM dan memberikan informasi mengenai pentingnya akuntansi dalam kelangsungan usaha mereka. Bagi akademik, dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan bacaan dan pengayaan mengenai efektivitas pelaksanaan akuntansi pada UMKM.Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pusat Grosir Pasar Butung Makassar. Yang menjadi objek dalam penelitian ini adalah efektivitas pelaksanaan akuntansi, pendidikan pemilik dan pengalaman usaha. Populasi penelitian ini adalah keseluruhan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Pasar Butung Makassar yang berjumlah 800 UMKM. Penentuan jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rumus Slovin dan jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 89 UMKM di Pasar Butung Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan sekunder, dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan studi dokumentasi. data diuji validitas, dan reliabilitas. dilakukan uji asumsi klasik sebelum  melakukan analisis data. Analisa data menggunakan regresi berganda.Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukan bahwa pendidikan pemilik terhadap efektivitas pelaksanaan akuntansi pada nilai Thitung sebesar 5,026 dan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000. Nilai Ttabel dengan menggunakan tingkat signifikansi 0,05 adalah sebesar 1,987 artinya pendidikan pemilik berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap efektivitas pelaksanaan akuntansi. Begitu pula pengalaman usaha terhadap efektivitas pelaksanaan akuntansi pada nilai Thitung sebesar 0,293 dan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,770. Nilai Ttabel dengan menggunakan tingkat signifikansi 0,05 adalah sebesar 1,987 artinya pengalaman usaha berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap efektvitas pelaksanaan akuntansi.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Retail Yang Terdaftar di BEI)
Authors: Sunandes Aris
Published: March 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan bukti secara empiris tentang pengaruh kinerja keuangan perusahaan retail yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia terhadap kepemilikan manajerial. Berdasarkan analisis data dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa kinerja keuangan perusahaan retail yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia terhadap kepemilikan manajerial, adalah: current assets dan debt to total assets berpengaruh positif dan signifikan sedangkan return on assets berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kepemilikan manajerial retail yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek.Indonesia pada tahun 2014-2016.
PEMBERIAN INSENTIF KERJA DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI KARYAWAN (Studi Pada PT Kampung Coklat, Kec. Kademangan, Kab. Blitar)
Authors: Farida Nurul
Published: March 2018

Pemberian penghargaan atas prestasi kerja yang tinggi mengandung arti ada rasa pengakuan dari organisasi terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan serta kontribusinya terhadap perusahaan. insentif merupakan suatu bentuk motivasi yang dinyatakan dalam bentuk uang. Dengan adanya insentif kerja karyawan lebih disiplin, bertanggungjawab terhadap pekerjaannya, orientasi ke tujuan, percay diri,kesejahteraan lebih terjamin dan berani mengambil keputusan. Pemberiannya ini biasanya berdasarkan keberhasilan prestasi karyawan yang melebihi prestasi rata-rata yang ditentukan. Pemberian insentif yang tepat dan sterarah kepada karyawan dapat meningkatkan motivasi kerja karyawan dan keinginan karyawan untuk mencapai prestasi kerja yang optimal
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL GURU DI SMP NEGERI 1 SELOPURO KABUPATEN BLITAR
Authors: Susana Cicik
Published: March 2018

This research is to know the influence of transformational leadership and achievement motivation toward organizational commitment of teacher in SMPN 1 Selopuro Blitar Regency. The research was conducted by questionnaire survey method at the teacher at SMPN 1 Selopuro Blitar Regency. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires to respondents. Questionnaires were distributed to 43 teachers at SMPN 1 Selopuro Blitar. The analytical tool used is Multiple Linear Regression using 16.00 for windows application. The results showed that: 1) There was no positive and significant influence of transformational leadership on organizational commitment of teachers in SMPN 1 Selopuro Blitar Regency; 2) There is a positive and significant influence of achievement motivation on organizational commitment of teachers in SMPN1 Selopuro Blitar Regency; and 3) There is a positive and significant influence of transformational leadership and achievement motivation simultaneously to the organizational commitment of teachers in SMPN1 Selopuro Blitar Regency.
PENGAWASAN DAN KOORDINASI KERJA SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Putra Arif Rahman
Published: March 2018

Human resources are an asset for the organization to achieve its goals and this means that the organization needs qualified human resources to run its perasional. To achieve this, organizations need to monitor and coordinate work. The result of supervision and work coordination is expected to give effect to work productivity.  The purpose of this research is (1) to know and analyze the partial influence of supervision and work coordination on work productivity; (2) to know and analyze the effect simultaneously supervision and coordination of work on employee work productivity; and (3) to know and analyze which is more dominant among supervision and work coordination to work productivity of employees. The research was conducted in one of the largest factories in sidoarjo city with 10000 employees. Samples were taken as many as 200 people with random technique. The data is done by using SPSS program with multiple regression analysis method. The results of the research are (1) supervision and coordination of work have a significant effect partially on work productivity; (2) supervision and coordination of work have significant effect simultaneously on work productivity; (3) work supervision proved to have a significant dominant influence on work productivity.
PERBANDINGAN ANALISA LAPORAN KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN JASA DAN PABRIKASI UNTUK MENILAI KINERJA PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Ikhtiari Kirana , Arfah Eka Ariaty
Published: March 2018

Tujuan utama perusahaan adalah untuk memaksimalkan kemakmuran stakeholder, hal ini dapat dicapai dengan memaksimalkan nilai perusahaan dengan pencapaian profit setiap tahunnya. Salah satu cara untuk menilai  kinerja perusahaan adalah dengan menganalisa laporan keuangan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan PT. Indosat Tbk dan PT HM. Sampoerna Tbk dengan menggunakan Analisis Rasio Keuangan (Rasio Likuiditas, Rasio Solvabilitas, Rasio Aktifitas, dan Rasio Rentabilitas) dan untuk mengetahui perbandingan  kinerja keuangan  yang terjadi di  PT. Indosat Tbk dan PT HM. Sampoerna Tbk.Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah  penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode Studi Dokumentasi. Dari berbagai dokumen dan data yang telah diolah yang diperoleh langsung dari Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia berupa Laporan Keuangan .Hasil penelitian pada  PT Indosat, Tbk dan PT. HM. Sampoerna yaitu pencapaian Rasio Likuiditas PT Indosat, Tbk dari tahun 2016 mengalami penurunan dibandingkan standar Rasio Likuiditas Rata-rata Industri Sejenis. Pencapaian Rasio Solvabilitas PT. HM. Sampoerna, Tbk dari tahun 2016 menunjukkan hasil yang baik. Berdasarkan Rasio Aktivitas ada indikasi bahwa kinerja keuangan PT Indosat, Tbk masih belum baik dilihat dari pencapaian Rasio Aktivitas karena masih di bawah standar Rasio Rata-rata Industri Sejenis. Sedangkan Rasio Profitabilitas PT. HM. Sampoerna, Tbk. menunjukkan hasil kinerja yang baik dimana pencapaian hasil kinerja tersebut khususnya indikasi dari Net Profit Margin berada diatas dari standar pencapaian Rasio rata-rata Industri Sejenis.
ANALISIS SISTEM AKUNTANSI PEMBERIAN KREDIT (Studi Kasus pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Arta Makmur Blitar)
Authors: Masrunik Endah
Published: March 2018

Sistem informasi akuntansi merupakan  salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan oleh manajemen dalam melakukan pengawasan terhadap beberapa fungsi yang menjadi bawahannya. Sehingga sistem informasi akuntansi menjadi sumber daya yang harus dikelola dengan tepat agar terjadi sistem yang terpadu dan terintegrasi  dalam menyediakan informasi kepada pemakai untuk pengambilan suatu keputusan bisnis yang tepat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sistem akuntansi pemberian kredit yang telah digunakan oleh Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Tunas Arta Makmur Blitar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Koperasi Simpan Pijam Arta Makmur dalam pemberian kredit sudah melaksanakan sistem akuntansi yang tepat, namun masih ada salah satu fungsi yang merangkap tugas kerja, yaitu fungsi marketing. Dimana fungsi marketing selain mencari nasabah juga bertugas untuk melaksanakan survey. Sehingga ke obyektifan dari hasil survey ini masih diragukan. Selain itu survey tidak dilaksanakan dengan tepat. Dan ketika peminjam telah melunasi pinjamanya biasanya langsung diberikan pinjaman berikutnya tanpa melalui prosedur pemberian kredit yang sesuai. Sehingga hal ini rentan sekali pada terjadinya kredit bermasalah.
Amirya, M. Dan Atmini, S. 2007. Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja, Konflik Peran, Dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru Di Smp Bahrul Maghfiroh Malang
Authors: Septiawan Bambang
Published: March 2018

Teachers can perform well to accomplish their works influnced byhigh motivation and work satisfaction as well as minimun task conflictoccured. This research is aimed to investigate the influence of workmotivation, task conflict, and work satisfaction toward teachers workingperformance simultaneously as well as partially. This research location isat SMP Bahrul Maghfiroh Malang. Respondents of this research aretheachers of the school totally 17 teachers. Data is taken fromquestionnaire which is separated and filled by the teachers. Then thecollected data are analyzed by using SPSS tool(F test and T test) andinterpreted by the researcher. The result of this research proves that first,work motivation, task conflict, and work satisfaction influencesimultaneously teachers working performance significantly. Second, workmotivation influences partially working performance significantly. Third,task conflict influences partially working performance significantly. Fourth,work satisfaction influences partially working performance significantly.
Pegaruh Saluran Distribusi Terhadap Volume Penjualan (Studi Pada Pt Graha Kerindo Utama Kediri)
Authors: Farida Nurul
Published: March 2018

In streamlining of product and service flow from produsers toconsumers one of the most important or should not be ignored isdistribution, in an effort to reach the purpose and target of company inmarketing every companies do distribution. The main purpose of companyin essence is same, that is increasing the volume of sale so the provit willbe increasing without ignoring consumers satisfaction.This research usingthe quantitavestatistics with “Analis Korelasi Sederhana” often called“Korelasi Pearson (Person Product Moment), it purpose for knowing theeffect of distribution on volume of sales. Based on the result obtained bycorrelation r= 0,987 and do experiment of “t” with the result tb=19.42 so itcan be concluded based on t tabe, t greater than t in table a= 1% (19.42 >3,169), so Ho was rejected. It mean between distribution with volume ofsales is very influential and significant.
PENGARUH KUALITAS BAHAN BAKU TERHADAP KUALITAS HASIL PRODUKSI (Studi Pada CV Mebel Bima Karya Kabupaten Blitar)
Authors: Farida Nurul
Published: March 2018

Keberhasilan suatu perusahaan dalam pengolahan bahan bakutergantung dari upaya perusahaan untuk mencari dan memilih dengan teliti bahanbaku yang akan digunakan dalam proses produksi. Dengan adanya bahan bakudengan kualitas baik maka maka akan memberikan kualitas keluaran yang baikpula. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetaui sejauh mana bahan bakuberpengauh terhadap kualitas produk.Adapun metode analisis data yang digunakan penulis dalam penelitian iniadalah analisis regresi berganda. Dimana yang menjadi variabel bebanya yaitu X1Keindahan, X2 Kekuatan dan variabel Y adalah kualitas produk. dari Berdasarkanuji statistik secara parsial, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kekuatan dalam kualitasbahan baku memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kualitas hasil produksi.Penjelasan secara teoritis, dikatakan semakin baik kualitas kekuatan dalamkualitas bahan baku, maka hasil produksi pun akan semakin berkualitas.
MODEL LOTRE ; STRATEGI PENETUAN SEWA BENGKOK DESA (Studi Fenomenologi Pada Desa Tawangrejo Kec. Wonodadi Kab. Blitar)
Authors: Elvianita Diana
Published: March 2018

This Research aims to determine how the determination of“Bengkok” land leases used Tawangrejo Rural District of WonodadiBlitar? The method used is qualitative with phenomenologicalapproach. The results of this research The village governmentTawangrejo Wonodadi District of Blitar Using “Lotre Model” todetermine a “Bengkok” land tenants as the principle of justice andequity. this method intended for residents of the village can bealternately each year to hire a “Bengkok” land and residents can feelthe results of the village land
ANALISA KELAYAKAN TARIF PADA PERUSAHAAN DAERAH AIR MINUM (PDAM) KOTA BLITAR,JAWATIMUR BERDASARKAN PENGEMBALIAN BIAYA PENUH (FULL COST RECOVERY
Authors: Mauliyah Nurika
Published: March 2018

Kegiatan bisnis bertujuan pada perolehan laba agar dapat digunakansebagai sumbe runtuk menjaga kelangsungan hidup serta perkembanganperusahaan. Untuk mencapai laba yang diharapkan perusahaan hendaknyamenyiapkan perencanaan yang sebaik-baiknya tentang target volumepenjualan dan harga jual (tarif) per satuan, serta rencana-rencana biayanya.Penelitian ini adalah Studi Kasus pada PDAM Kota Blitar, khususnyatentang Analisa Break Even Point (TitikImpas), sehingga rumusan masalahyang diajukan adalah “Bagaimanakah penetapan harga jual (tarif) airminum pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Kota Blitar agar dapatmenutup seluruh biaya perusahaan?” dan dengan tujuan “untukmendapatkan gambaran tentang penetapan harga jual (tarif) air minumpada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Kota Blitar.Agar mendapatkan gambaran tentang perencanaan volume penjualan danharga jual yang layak, penganalisaan dilakukan dengan menggunakananalisa Titik Impas (Break Even Point). Break Even Point atau Titik Impasmerupakan suatu titik yang menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan total yangdihasilkan perusahaan sama dengan jumlah biaya yang dikeluarkan,sehingga perusahaan tidak memperoleh laba dan tidak mengalamikerugian.Dari penganalisaan yang telah dilakukan diperoleh fakta bahwa tingkatBreak Even Point terlalu tinggi, yaitu BEP (unit) per tahun = 1,982,367 m3,BEP (Rp) per tahun = Rp5,819,992,173.97,-Jika dipertahankan seperti kondisi sekarang maka untuk dapat menutupseluruh beban usaha (Full Cost Recovery) Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum(PDAM) Kota Blitar harus mendapatkan subsidi dari Peemerintah KotaBlitar dan atau Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Timur rata-rata per tahunsebesar Rp 3,175,050,902,-Jika Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Kota Blitar tidak berkehendakmendapatkan subsidi dari Pemerintah Daerah, dan ingin menutup seluruhbeban usaha bisa menempuh kebijakan harga baru untuk masing-masingkelompok pelanggan per m3yaitu : Non Niaga Rp 5,824,- ; Niaga Rp 5,960,- ;Sosial Rp 6,014,- ; Instansi Pemerintah Rp 5,867,- ; Rp 5,358 dan KranUmum Rp 6,332,-.
PENGARUH PERBEDAAN KANDANG TERHADAP PRODUKTIFITAS AYAM PETELUR FASE GROWER
Authors: K Agustina Widyasworo
Published: March 2018

Penelitian di laksanakan di peternakan di peternakan ayam petelur tipe ayam petelurLohmann Brow produksi dari Jakfa konfeed Sidoarjo milik Bapak Mujito Farm, DesaPikatan, Kecamatan Wonodadi, Kabupaten Blitar, mulai tanggal 23 juli hingga 23 agustus2013. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui perbedaan kandang terhadapproduktivitas ayam petelur fase grower yang meliputi pertambahan bobot badan, mortalitas,sisa pakan ayam petelur fase grower.Materi yang di gunakan adalah ayam petelur fase grower umur 8 minggu , sebanyak200 ekor di tempatkan dalam wadah kandang baterai sebanyak 100 ekor dan kandang postalsebanyak 100 ekor,dengan bobot badan awal 680 gr/ekor yang di pelihara selama 30 hariserta pemberian pakan sebesar 58 gr/ekor per hari. Pakan yang di gunakan adalah KosentratKBR- 1 di produksi PT. Wonokoyo Jaya Corp Surabaya, Jagung, dedak halus, dan bahanpendukung (premix,mineral,anti jamur). Metode yang di gunakan adalah metode percobaanlapang dengan menggunakan membandingkan dua kandang yang berbeda denganmenggunakan uji T. Apabila terdapat perbedaan pengaruh terhadap yang di amati adalahpertambahan bobot badan (gr/ekor), mortalitas ( /ekor), Konversi pakan( gr/ekor). Kandangyang di gunakan adalah kandang baterai sebanyak 50 unit kandang dan kandang postalsebanyak 10 unit kandang.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perbedaan kandang terhadap pertambahan beratbadan (PBB)ayam petelur fase grower denga perhitungan Uji t memberikan pengaruh yangsangat nyata (<0,05) terhadap pertambahan berat badan (PBB) yaitu kandang baterai1150±68,31 dan kandang postal 1089±7360, , konversi pakan yaitu kandang baterai1,3597±0,50 dan kandang postal 1,6203±0,50, mortalita untuk mortalitas hanya terjadikanibalisme. Hal ini di karenakan perbedaan kandang baterai dan postal meliputi ukurankandang yang berbeda, aktifitas ayam dalam kandang, perlakuan tiap kandang , populasiayam tiap kandang , kelembapan udara, konversi pakan yang di konsumsi tiap ekor.Dismpulkan semakin sedikit aktifitas ayam petelur fase grower maka energi yang dikonsumsi dari pakan yang di berikan akan sedikit yang terbuang.Untuk memperoleh penampilan yang yang paling baik di sarankan menggunakankandang sistem baterai pada ayam petelur fase grower, serta perlu adanya perhatian mengenaiukuran kandang dan populasi di setiap kandang,selain memudahkan pengonterolan ternakuntuk selalu melakukan penimbangan berat badan di akhir umur ayam, dan konversi pakantiap minggu umur ayam, perkembangan berat badan ayam dapat cepat terpantau.
PENAMBAHAN JUS DAUN SIRIH (Piper bettle linn ) TERHADAP BOBOT BADAN AYAM BROILER
Authors: Widigdyo Anang
Published: March 2018

Rapid growth rate in broilers is always followed by a rapid fatty liver, in which fat storage tends to increase with increasing body weight. The rapid growth in broilers that are often followed by a fatty is higher, it becomes a problem for consumers who want a chicken with a low fatty. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding the juice of betel leaves to body weight of broiler chickens. This research was conducted in 9 March to 6  April 2014 for 28 days at Hamlet Village Kedungrejo Salamrejo Binangun District of Blitar. This research  used an experimental method that uses a completely randomized design (CRD) using 4 treatments with 5 replicates, each replicate consisting 5 Broiler. The Results showed the treatment had no significant effect (P = 0.05) on body weight. Based on statistical calculations did not show any differences. The absence of significant differences is due to the weight of the chicken that uniform between treatments and content of feed used primarily energy and protein in the diet is almost the same.Keyword : Betlle Leaf Juice, Broiler Again, FCR
PERBEDAAN KETINGGIAN TEMPAT TERHADAP PERTAMBAHAN BOBOT BADAN KAMBING PERANAKAN ETAWA (PE) JANTAN LEPAS SAPIH
Authors: Arikustanti Nita Opi
Published: March 2018

Etawa Cross Goat (PE) is a kind of a goat. It is a cross breed between Etawa and Kacang goat. Climate, Temperature and Humidity are the important factors to increase the weight of a goat. Some kinds of goat are spread in a mountain range or plateau because the goat is like it. Problem of research is the effect of different site in increasing the weight of weaned male Etawa Cross Goat. Objective of study: To investigate the effect of different site to the weight of weaned male Etawa cross Goat. Method of study: This study is using Experimental design. It is intended to find out the effect of different site to the weight of weaned male Etawa Cross Goat. The technique of data analysis is using T-Test. The finding of study was that the t count = (0,11). Standard deviation of the goat on the plateau is and the standard deviation on the goat on lowland is. This means that there was not significant different weight of weaned male Etawa Cross goat which is live on plateau and on lowland.Key words: Etawa Cross Goat, Different Site, Animal Weight
ANALISIS TATANIAGA KAMBING DI PASAR HEWAN WLINGI KABUPATEN BLITAR
Authors: Infanda M. Zainul
Published: March 2018

At the process trade of goat in Blitar, esspecially in animal market “Terpadu” Wlingi that is “pasaran” (in Indonesia) Tuesday, Thrusday, and Saturday and also there is some channel of trade, and kinds of cost that issued efery channel.This research to know groove of trading goat and farmer’s share in Blitar especiaally animal market “terpadu” Wlingi. Method of research that used is survey, used sunaple  more that 10 traders that experienced of trader minimal 5 years. Result of research to show that there is marketing that “blantik”, breeder, customer, and grocier big. Margin of marketing higher is Rp 750.000 efery goat. Farmer’s share that received breeder higher that first channel (breeder-costumer) is 100%. The channel of marketing that first channel is so eficient. Cost and margin a lowest at first channel. Farmer’s share is lowest at third channel. Channel of marketing at first channel more eficientli because it has done Farmer’s share more higher is 100%.Keywords: Goat, Commerce, Wlingi Blitar.
ANALISIS BREAK EVEN POINT USAHA PENGGEMUKAN KAMBING MILIK BAPAK SULTON DESA SIDOREJO KECAMATAN PONGGOK KABUPATEN BLITAR
Authors: Prasetyo Aan Jiwo , A.K Nita Opi , Setyowati Sri
Published: March 2018

This research formulates one problem hit analisis finishing effort goat on Sulton's Father ranch Sidorejo's Village Ponggok's district Blitar's Regency. Expected by this research can become consideration for cattlemen to take a decision deep fattening's effort management goat. This research is done at Fathers own ranch Sulton lies at Pancir's Orchard Sidorejo's Village Ponggok's district Blitar's Regency. Data is taken from one fattening's period which is 3 months utilize case study and data method at fetching descriptive ala and quantitative.Capital constitutes a number goods, service, and money to start an effort stage. Production cost constitutes all cost that issued by producer to result a goods or service product. Differentiated production cost becomes two kinds which is fixed cost( fixed cost ) and offbalance cost( variable cost ). Immanent cost all cost that don't hinge on outgrows its little production. Cost is not immanent all big cost its little cost hinges on outgrows its little production. Of this research is acquired data total production cost as big as Rp 11.977.323, totaled acceptance as big as Rp 16.105.00 so gets to be gotten by Rp's gains 4.127.600 about production periods, gain a moon Rp 1.375.000. Mean while BEP is production it is 16.24 and BEP is price it is Rp 598.866. Base data that at gets from research result, can know effort gain zoom finishing goat and gets to be seen by break even point's break even point or dot finishing effort goat with aught.Keyword : Break even point, Fatenning
ANALISA USAHA PETERNAKAN AYAM PETELUR SISTEM CLOSED HOUSE DI ROSSA FARM DESA KENDALREJO KECAMATAN SRENGAT KABUPATEN BLITAR
Authors: Ramadhani Rany Dwi
Published: March 2018

This research was conducted at laying hens Rossa Farm,Blitar regency. The objective of the research is to know how big the profit and feasibility level at laying hens Rossa Farm by using cage with closed house system in terms of economic analysis. Based on the calculation of profits in economic analysis of laying hens Rossa Farm value of R/C ratio 2017 is 1.11. While the BEP results and prices for the year 2017 is 2,015,022.1 kg and Rp. 15.425,89,-. The margin of safety value of whole egg sales in 2017 that is 10,41%. While the result of business feasibility calculation NVP value obtained from the farming business of laying hens Rossa Farm is Rp. 2.14.131.163,9,- and the IRR value obtained is 20,13% or more than the 12% discount rate, then this business is feasible to run. Keywords : Closed house system, economic analysis.
PERFORMA AYAM RAS PETELUR COKLAT DENGAN FREKUENSI PEMBERIAN RANSUM YANG BERBEDA
Authors: Utomo Didik Margo
Published: March 2018

This aims of the study is to determine the effect of different feeding frequency on layer performance (feed intake, hen day production, egg weight, and feed conversion ration) Data experiment were held on 10th April-10th July 2017 at Abas Farm, Ponggok subdistric, Blitar regency. Four hundred laying hens of ISA Brown strain age 30 weeks were used in this study and kept in individual cages. A randomized completely design was applied with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatment consists of P0: 2 times feeding, P1: 3 times feeding, P2: 4 times feeding, and P3: 4 times feeding. Data ware analyzed using analysis of variance at 5% level and Duncan test at 5 % level. The conclusion based on the result were: the treatments not significant (P>0.05) on feed intake, egg weight, and feed conversion ration, but significant (p<0.05) on hen day production. It’s suggested to use 2 or 3 time feeding frequency.Keyword: feeding frequency, performance, layer.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK KAYU SECANG (Caesalpinia sappan L.) DAN MINYAK IKAN LEMURU SEBAGAI ADITIF PAKAN TERHADAP DAYA SIMPAN TELUR DAN KOLESTEROL TELUR PUYUH
Authors: Lestari Liana Indah , Widigdyo Anang , Arikustanti Nita Opi
Published: March 2018

This research aimed is to determine the effect of Secang extract addition and sardinella fish oil as feed additive on eggs performance and production of quail. The 98 quails and 10 weeks divided into 4 groups with unequal replication using the completely randomized design. The treatment which are P0 (based ration), P1 (based ration + 0,2% secang extract + 4% sardinella fish oil), P2 (based ration + 0,4% secang extract + 4% sardinella fish oil), P3 (based ration + 0,6% secang extract + 4% sardinella fish oil). The parameters observed were length storage time of egg, egg cholesterol rate. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Duncan’s analysis. The results showed that Secang extract addition and sardinella fish oil were increase egg cholesterol (P<0.05) and not significantly (P>0.05) on length storage time of egg and production of quail. Keywords: Caesalpinia sappan L., egg cholesterol, Sardinella fish oil.
PENGARUH TEMPAT MINUM NIPPLE DAN PARALON TERHADAP AWAL PRODUKSI FASE GROWER AYAM PETELUR
Authors: Kolifah Wahyu
Published: March 2018

The research aimed to defermine the effect of nipple and paralon drinking place on start production of growing period laying hens. This research was in Wahyu farm during 2 month. The 300 laying hens and 13 week were used in the trial. The laying hens divided into 2 group using the t-test. The treatment whice are nipple and paralon drinking place. The parameter abserved feed intake, ADG (Average Daily Gain), HDP (Hen Day Production), egg weight, and FCR (Feed Convertion Ratio).The result showed that nipple and paralon drinking place were significanty (P<0.05) on feed intake, ADG (Average Daily Gain), HDP (Hen Day Production), egg weight, and FCR (Feed Convertion Ratio). It’s suggested to do paralon drinking place on lower capacity farm. Keyword: Feed Intake, ADG, Hen Day Production, Egg Weight  and FCR
PRODUKSI RUMPUT (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott) DEFOLIASI I PERTAMA DENGAN JENIS PUPUK YANG BERBEDA
Authors: Dewi Dylla Pramanti rukaman
Published: March 2018

The aims of the study is to determine the effect different fertilizer types on Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott grass production. A randomized completely design was applied with 4 treatment and 16 replication. The treatment consist of P0 - control (using basic fertilizer SP – 36), P1= basic fertilizer and 765 kg per hectare of organic fertilizer, P2= basic fertilizer and 250 kg per hectare of urea fertilizer, P3=  basic fertilizer and 720 kg per hectare of N – P - K fertilizer. Observed variables include leaf colour indeks, fresh weight, dry weight productions, higher plants, number of chicks, stem circumference, hill circumference, leaf length, leaf width, and number of leaf. The conclusion based on the result were the treatment not significant ( P > 0, 05) on all variabel because due to the equalization of the nitrogen element given to the plant. It’s suggested to use manure for more efficient production.Keyword: Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott, fertilizer, nitrogen
KEMAMPUAN BERBAHASA ANAK DALAM BUKU HARIAN DITINJAU DARI KAJIAN MEMORI, PIKIRAN, DAN BAHASA
Authors: Beatrik S. Rissa
Published: March 2018

This research describes contents of diary perceived from memory, mind, and language aspects.  This research used content analysis design, focusing on analysis of students’ diaries.  Five diaries obtained from students were used for analysis.  Not all students memorized their daily events in a diary.  The study revealed that flows of expression in the diary indicate flow of mind, expression and word choice.  Memory shows sequence of events and chronological techniques of presentation.  Thinking process captures how events and linkages between facts are integrated.  Mind process shows critical thinking as reflected in the variety of word choices and sentence flows.  Evidently, diaries support students’ writing quality.
MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR SAINS POKOK BAHASAN BUMI DAN ALAM SEMESTA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN PENEMUAN TERBIMBING PADA SISWA KELAS VI SDN 004 BONTANG
Authors: Sabina Sabina
Published: March 2018

This study is aimed at seeing the effectiveness of Guided Discovery teaching techniques to improve learning activity and learning mastery on science subject, entitled the World and the Globe.  The study uses classroom action research with two cycles. Each cycle in this study implements two meeting to do the actions.  The subject of this study is the sixth grade students of SDN 004 Bontang whose number is 44 students. Data were collected using observation and test.  This study discovers that learning activities improve from the first to the second cycle individually and in group.  In addition, the mastery on the subject matter also increases from the lower to the higher. At the end of the cycle, 90,01% students achieve improvement.  This means that Guided Discovery teaching techniques  to improve students activity and the mastery is proved in this study.
EFEKTIVITAS MANAJEMEN PROGRAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS DI SMP NEGERI SAMARINDA
Authors: Idrus Idrus
Published: March 2018

This study is aimed at obtaining a clear picture on the English teaching learning program management of state senior high schools in Samarinda,  observed from the managerial functions of planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling. The study used survey design. The subject of the study was the whole state senior hogh schools in Samarinda. To collect tye data, the researcher used questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, in terms of rate percentage and tabulation. The result of the descriptive data analyses shows that the average of the effectiveness of the English learning program management of state senior high schools in Samarinda goes into average level.
PENDIDIKAN SEJARAH, SEBUAH TINJUAN METODOLOGI
Authors: Hendriani Dita
Published: March 2018

This paper presents conceptual description on historical education  in the methods of historical discovery using library analyses.  The analyses indicate that (1) historical events can be described through two empirical facts: written and oral.  Conventional history accostomes only written facts;  in addition, oral facts that tend to be accepted as the complimentary materials support the written facts delineating a cross-check process to achieve the truth,  (2)  historical narration shoulb be clear-cut from tales; tales are produced by non-historian mixing facts and arts that should not be based on historical data, rather the author’s imagination, (3) phylosophy history is much written by non-historican but experts on phylosophy, and (4) history with Indonesian perspectives is significant to explore, hiwever much of the histiry is considered military oriented.
THE IMPORTANCE OF RAW MATERIALS INVENTORY SUPERVISION FOR PRODUCTION PROCESS
Authors: Andari Bina
Published: March 2018

This paper  describes the importance of the raw materials Inventory supervision for production process. The concepts described in this paper was studied using the descriptive theoretical analysis. It is concluded that (1)  Raw Materials Inventory control is highly needed by both small and big companies to take care of the production process stabilization; (2) The production process will find problems when there is no good control of the Inventory. This causes anstable production process effecting finnace of the companies. The long period of materials inventory causes campany loss. On the other hand, small amount of inventory will also cause the production processes stop. Such situation will also influence marketting and the supply to the consumers; (3) Unstable producation process will cause unstable product supply in the market, and (4) To ensure that the consumers’ needs are continuously completed, control of the raw materials inventory needs to be done and maintained.
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN BERBASIS SEKOLAH PADA PENDIDIKAN MENENGAH
Authors: Siswanto Hadi
Published: March 2018

This paper describes essentials of school based management and its implementation.  Theories concerning effective school and leadership are described.  To promote quality of education primarily in the secondary school in Indonesia, four problems have been identified: complex organization system at school level, centralized school management, rigid financial system, and ineffective management.  Problems on this matter have been the focus of implementation of school based management in Indonesia promoting quality of all aspects of education
SIMBOL LITERAL DAN KONTEKSTUAL DALAM MANTRA JAWA AJI SEDULURAN
Authors: Budiharso Teguh
Published: March 2018

In this article, the literal and contextual symbols of Aji Seduluran, a Javanese magical formula were examined. Twelve versions of the ‘mantra’ -Hindu and Islamic- were analyzed by using discourse analysis. The purpose was to understand the meanings of the symbols, the relations among them, and interpret those symbols according to the Javanese social and philosophical contexts. Based on their scope the symbols may be grouped into: 1) language universal symbols and 2) language culturally bound symbols. The results indicated that the symbols might be classified into three categories: a) spiritual symbols; b) social and moral symbols; 3) symbols of tradition. The symbols were also proven to be universal.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERBICARA BAHASA INGGRIS MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI D2 BAHASA PERANCIS FKIP-UNILA MELALUI ROLE PLAY
Authors: Flora Flora
Published: March 2018

The aims of this classroom action research are (1) to find out whether role play can increase students’ participation in teaching-learning process and (2) to find out whether it can increase students’ ability in speaking. The data collected in this research were both qualitative and quantitative. The qualitative data were used to find out the students’ participation while the quantitative data were used to determine the students’ ability in speaking. The indicators of the success of this research were (1) that the students are 100% active during the teaching-learning process and (2) that at least 85% of the students get the minimum score of 70. In the first cycle, only 9 students (56%) who take participation, while the percentage of students who get the minimum score of 70 is 4 students (25%). In the second cycle, the percentage of students who take participation is 16 students (100%) and the percentage of students who get the minimum score of 70 is 8 students (50%). In the last cycle, the third cycle, it was gained that the percentage of students who take participation is 100% and the percentage of students who get the minimum score of 70 is 14 students (87.75%). In other words, the target of this research has been achieved at the end of the third cycle.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MEMAHAMI MATERI PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA MELALUI MODEL PENGATUR AWAL
Authors: Indrawati Sri
Published: March 2018

This research was intended to increase the ability of Year II students of SLTPN 17 Palembang to comprehend Indonesian learning material through advance organizer. The method used was a three-cycle classroom action research with 4 phases—planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects were Class II-9. The results show that the use of advance organizer in the form of text presentation and semantic mapping could increase the ability of the students to comprehend Indonesian learning material.