bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SEGUIN FORM BOARD TEST: A PROPOSAL FOR APPROPRIATE NORMS
Authors: B Nagaraj Roopesh
Published: June 2021

Seguin Form Board Test (SFB) is one of the popular tests of intelligence for children in the Indian subcontinent. It is a
much sought-after test due to its simplicity, ease of administration and takes less than 10 minutes to arrive at an IQ score.
Further, it elicits interest in children, is easy to score and can be administered to even shy, speech impaired, autistic spectrum and/or attention
decit and hyperactive children. There are standard norms and to keep up with the Flynn effect, researchers are conducting studies to update
normative data to keep up with the times. However, all the available norms in India with respect to SFB, follow incorrect practices, such as, using
SFB for children older than 10 years; inappropriate processes, such as, using only the mean value and ignoring standard deviation; and erroneous
way of converting interval scale score to ordinal scale score to arrive at the ratio IQ method. These errors have been existing for decades, despite
the possibility of having better and appropriate norms that matches the deviation IQ. This article attempts to highlight the pitfalls of adopting the
existing norms with appropriate examples and gures. Further, the article proposes a better and more appropriate norms to arrive at an IQ.
Impact of transient fault location on voltage profile to increase customer satisfaction in distribution network
Authors: amiri hamidreza
Published: June 2021

More customer satisfaction with proper network visits
Towards Job Screening and Personality Traits Estimation From Video Transcriptions
Authors: BOUNAB Yazid , Oussalah Mourad , Arhab Nabil , Bekhouche Salah Eddine
Published: June 2021

The paper built on First Impression Challenge from Chalearn V2 Workshop
on Explainable Computer Vision Multimedia and Job Candidate Screening Competition
CVPR17 by focusing solely on Textual Input in contrast to other Challenge’s
participants who considered video or audio modalities. Therefore, the paper
aims to develop a new deep learning architecture capable of predicting human
personality traits and job interview from the video transcripts. Several
feature representations that involve statistical and deep learning have contrasted.
Our approach achieved the best score when text modality alone were employed,
yielding an average of 89% score in human personality traits and 89.10% value for
job interview. The research results will help companies and other organization
studying human personality to assess a human personality using a minimum
textual resources from the job candidates
CrowdTracing: Overcrowding Clustering and Detection System for Social Distancing
Authors: Kanjo Eiman , Ortega Anderez Dario , Anwar Amna , Al Shami Ahmad , William James
Published: June 2021

Real- and simulated data
On Neyman-Pearson optimality of binary neural net classifiers
Authors: Veldhuis Raymond , Zeng Dan
Published: June 2021

In classical binary statistical pattern recognition optimality in Neyman-Pearson sense, achieved by a (log) likelihood ratio based classifier, is often desirable. A drawback of a Neyman-Pearson optimal classifier is that it requires full knowledge of the (quotient of the) class-conditional probability densities of the input data, which is often unrealistic. The design of neural net classifiers is data driven, meaning that no explicit use is made of the class-conditional probability densities of the input data. In this paper a proof is presented that a neural net can also be trained to approximate a log-likelihood ratio and be used as a Neyman-Pearson optimal, prior-independent classifier. Properties of the approximation of the log-likelihood ratio are discussed. Examples of neural nets trained on synthetic data with known log-likelihood ratios as ground truth illustrate the results.
Multi-objective PSO with Pareto Neighborhood topology for Clustering
Authors: Soussi Yassmine , Rokbani Nizar , Wali Ali , Alimi Adel
Published: June 2021

In this paper a new technique is integrated to Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO)
algorithm, named Pareto Neighborhood (PN) topology, to produce MOPSO-PN algorithm. This technique
involves iteratively selecting a set of best solutions from the Pareto-Optimal-Fronts and trying to explore
them in order to find better clustering results in the next iteration. MOPSO-PN was then used as a Multi?Objective Clustering Optimization (MOCO) Algorithm, it was tested on various datasets (real-life and
artificial datasets). Two scenarios have been used to test the performances of MOPSO-PN for clustering:
In the first scenario MOPSO-PN utilizes, as objective functions, two clusters validity index (Silhouette?Index and overall-cluster-deviation), three datasets for test, four algorithms for comparison and the
average Minkowski Score as metric for evaluating the final clustering result; In the second scenario
MOPSO-PN used, as objectives functions, three clusters validity index (I-index, Con-index and Sym?index), 20 datasets for test, ten algorithms for comparison and the F-Measure as metric for evaluating
the final clustering result. In both scenarios, MOPSO-PN provided a competitive clustering results and a
correct number of clusters for all datasets.
Marketing Strategy of Local Wisdom SMEs Roti Durian Panglima
Authors: Armawan Ivan , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin
Published: June 2021

Samarinda is the capital city of the province of East Kalimantan. The city government of Samarinda has been set to utilize and develop the potential of the development of the economy of regions based on natural resources. This article aims to explore the potential effect of natural resources, namely durian fruit in the region melak, to be developed into a product featured locally by formulating its development strategy to be able to compete in the world of business SMEs. The method used in this article is a qualitative approach. The selection of  Durian Panglima Bread SMEs as an object of research is based on local wisdom, which is used as raw material in marketed products so as to introduce local potentials. Data collection based on primary data and secondary data that the author has done. Observations were made at the  Durian Panglima Bread SMEs outlets in the cities of Balikpapan and Samarinda. the results of this study concluded that the use of local wisdom by looking at existing natural resources can provide much better potential in terms of product development, which can create jobs and prosper the people. In an effort to develop products for UKM Durian Panglima Bread, it takes a long process to reach the current point with 11 outlets and two outlets.The very rapid development of SMEs with high competitiveness requires UMKM Roti Durian Panglima to carry out several marketing strategies, namely the order system, resellers at the beginning of its product, to opening branches in several places. However, it cannot be separated from the technology system to accelerate the process of spreading the brand image through social media. Also, it requires UKM Durian Panglima Bread to innovate its products with new fillings so that customers feel more interested.
Factors Causing Hearing Disorders Due to Noise at PT X Jakarta Timur Bearing Production in 2020
Authors: Aristiani Lutfi Dwi , Wahidin Mugi , Amirudin Hendry , Violenita Gisely
Published: June 2021

Hearing disorder is a disease caused by noise in the world and in Indonesia. There are many factors that contribute to hearing loss. This study aims to determine the factors associated with hearing loss in PT X Jakarta Timur Bearing Production workers in 2020. This study uses a Case Control design. The study population was 207 workers consisting of 42 cases and convenience sampling 42 controls. The data collection method was carried out by using a questionnaire for the variable length of service (ordinal), age (ordinal) and the use of APT (ordinal), looking at employee attendance data for the length of exposure variable (ordinal) and looking at Medical Check Up data for 42 respondents with a total sampling technique for case respondents and 42 control respondents for the variable hearing loss (ordinal). This study consisted of independent variables, namely noise intensity, length of exposure, age, years of service, and use of ear protection equipment (APT). The results of the research from the Chi-Square statistical test show that the factors that have a relationship are the length of exposure (p = 0.025) and age p = (0.004) in the PT X Jakarta Timur Bearing Production workers 2020. While the factors that have no relationship are noise intensity (p = 1,000), years of service (p = 0.602), and use of APT (0.169). It is recommended for companies to engineer overtime hours to reduce the length of exposure and carry out training for work-related illnesses, especially hearing loss, as a form of prevention of PAK. Companies can start mapping to relocate workers> 40 years old.
Analysing the Second Semester Students’ Ability in Toefl Listening Comprehension
Authors: Atmaja Karta
Published: June 2021

The aim of this research is to find out the second semester students’ ability in TOEFL Listening Comprehension at Sekolah Tinggi Bahasa Asing Cipto Hadi Pranoto. The method applied is the descriptive qualitative research. It revealed that the students’ ability to Longman Introductory Course Book by Deborah Phillips for TOEFL Test show the level of difficulties in Part A (short conversation) is 75 % comprising from 55 % moderate, in skill 1(restatement), skill 2 (expression of negative sentence), skill 3 (suggestion) and skill 6 (the expressions of agreement), 18 % easy in skill 5 (identifying occupation, location). However the problematic aspect in Part A is 2 % difficult to comprehend skill 4, passive statements, in Part B proves that the students’ comprehension of skill 7 (anticipating questions) is 20 % easy, and skill 8 (anticipating topics or main ideas) is 2 % moderate, in Part C shows that 11 % considered moderate to comprehend skill 11 (anticipating topics or main ideas), and 11 % easy to comprehend skill 10 (anticipating question). However, the problematic aspect in Part C is 2 % difficult to comprehend skill 12 (the order of the answer).
IoT Based Monitoring and Control System using Sensors
Authors: S Madhura , G Deepthi , B Chinnitaha , D Disha
Published: June 2021

Various physical parameters like humidity, temperature, raindrop, GSM, atmospheric pressure and LDR can be monitored effectively and can be made more interactive with the help of different sensors that are interfaced with microcontrollers like ATmega328P. All the sensors can be connected to this microcontroller ATmega328P as the center preparing unit for the whole framework and plans can be associated with the microcontroller. The real-time monitoring of the various systems becomes possible with this IoT based system. The Paper displays different application based on IoT and proves that the monitoring and control of the system becomes flexible, robust and effective for any real-time implementation .
Optical Waveguides and Terahertz Signal by Finite Element Method: A Survey
Authors: T. V. Smitha , S Madhura , N Shreya , Udupa Sahana
Published: June 2021

This paper examines the use of the Finite Element Method (FEM) in the field of optical waveguides and terahertz signals, with the main goal of explaining how this method aids in recent advances in this field. The basics of FEM are briefly reviewed, and the technique's application to waveguide discontinuity analysis is observed. Second-order and higher-order derivatives result from optical waveguide modeling, which is significant for information exchange and many other nonlinear phenomena. The use of FEM in the improvised design of hexagonal sort air hole porous core microstructure fibers, which produces hexagonal structure cladding and rectangular-shaped air holes in the fiber core for excellent terahertz signal transmission, was also observed. These modifications were intended to improve the fiber's properties in comparison to other structures. This approach verifies that the fiber has high birefringence, low material loss, a high-power fraction, and minimal dispersion varia-tion. The features of square-type microstructure fiber are investigated. A folded-shaped po-rous cladding design is recognized for sensing applications. This type of photonic crystal fiber is also known as FP-PCF since it features circular air holes. The most approximate findings of this application are obtained using FEM. In comparison to many other approach-es for various applications, it is evident that FEM is a powerful and numerically efficient tool. This work does a survey of optical waveguides and terahertz signals using the Finite Element Method. Terahertz signals can be used in conjunction with electromagnetic waves to identify viruses. Thus, Terahertz signals are employed in real-world applications such as fuel adulteration, liquid metal synthesis, and virus detection.
ORGANIZATION OF DIAGNOSTIC PROCESSES OF STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE REGIONAL ECONOMY AS AN ECONOMIC SYSTEM
Authors: Василенко Д.В.
Published: June 2021

Введение. В статье показаны основы проведения диагностики структурных преобразований в экономике региона как экономической системе. Проанализирована суть проведения диагностики экономики региона как экономической системы. Сделан вывод о том, что диагностика структурных преобразований в экономике региона предполагает соблюдение ряда правил, которые касаются определения цели, методов и основных характеристик проводимой диагностики.
Данные и методы. В качестве предмета исследования выступили терминологический и понятийный аппарат, отражающий сущность диагностики структурных преобразований в экономике региона как экономической системы. Рассмотрены ключевые признаки диагностики. Показаны параметры проведения диагностики экономики региона. Предложено авторское видение методов диагностики развития экономики региона.
Полученные результаты. Автором установлено, что результаты диагностики структурных преобразований в экономике региона должны использоваться при разработке документов стратегического планирования социально-экономического развития административно-территориальных образований, так как позволяют сканировать именно те проблемы, которые сдерживают поступательный рост основных показателей и улучшение условий жизнедеятельности населения на конкретной территории.
Заключение. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы в качестве теоретической основы для построения комплексной системы управления затратами на отечественных предприятиях, выполняющих исследования и разработки

Introduction. The article is devoted to determining the basics of diagnostics of structural transformations in the regional economy as an economic system. The article analyzes the essence of diagnostics of the regional economy as an economic system. It is concluded that the diagnosis of structural changes in the regional economy requires compliance with a number of rules that relate to the definition of the purpose, methods and main characteristics of the diagnosis.
Data and methods. The subject of the research is the terminological and conceptual apparatus that reflects the essence of diagnostics of structural transformations in the regional economy as an economic system.
The key diagnostic features are considered. The parameters of diagnostics of the regional economy are shown. The author's vision of methods for diagnostics of regional economic development is proposed.
Obtained result. The author has established that the results of diagnostics of structural transformations in the region's economy should be used for
Inorganic salts and their combinations as binders for core sands
Authors: Leushin I.O. , Grachev A.N. , Leushina L.I. , Koshelev O.S. , Markov A.I.
Published: June 2021

The main factors influencing on the elimination of the disadvantages of inorganic salts used as binder for the production of casting cores, individually and in combination, are established. The hardening and softening mechanisms of core sands based on combinations of inorganic salts are studied.
ХАМИДОВ АБДУЛ-ХАМИД ХАМИДОВИЧ – ДРАМАТУРГ, САТИРИК
Authors: Ахмадова З.М. , Инаркаева А.Д.
Published: June 2021

Статья т1аьхь дуьйцуш ду вайн таханлерачу сатирически жанран бухбиллархо волчу Хамидов 1абдул-Хьамидан дахарах а, цуьнан прозаически а, драматургически а кхолларалла таллар а. 1абдул-Хьамидан кхолларалла йоьхьанца дуьйна вайн къоман театраца йоьзна ю. Хамидовн кхолларалла доккхачу маь1не ю вайна, цуьнан коьрта 1алашо дахарехь нислуш долу кхачамбацарш 1ора дахарна, уьш юкъара д1адахарна т1ехьажийна ю. Шен дахарехь уьш ца хилийта, нагахь делахь, сихха уьш д1адаха 1ема и произведенеш йоьшуш верг, цунах йоллу церан дикалла. Драматурго шен произведенешкахь адамийн сакхташ гайтина ца 1аш, и сакхташ дуьтуш кхетамчу бог1у некъаш гойту вайна.
КОНЦЕПТ «УМ» НА МАТЕРИАЛЕ ДАРГИНСКИХ И РУССКИХ ФРАЗЕОЛОГИЗМОВ
Authors: Гасанова У.У.
Published: June 2021

В данной работе проводится описание образа ума как одного из составляющих фрагментов картины мира на материале даргинских и русских фразеологических единиц. Представление об уме, сформированное в том или ином социуме, получило свое отражение во фразеологизмах, и описание данного представления позволяет при составлении фразеологических словарей выделить в нем универсальное и специфическое, дать парадигму универсальным или специфическим образам ума, сравнить доминирующий образ в даргинском и русском языках в целях углубленного понимания семантики данного образа. Отмечается, что ум предстает в том или ином образе: в образе вещи или предмета, которые человек утратил, потерял, в связи с чем состояние человека меняется, а это проявляется в его поведении. Ум в образе локации, в которой характерно пребывать человеку, приводит также к изменению, которое влечет за собой смену психофизиологического состояния.
К ВОПРОСУ РЕДУПЛИКАЦИИ В ОБЩЕМ, ТИПОЛОГИЧЕСКОМ И РУССКОМ ЯЗЫКОЗНАНИИ
Authors: Магомадова А.И.
Published: June 2021

Редупликация, как способ словообразования, существует в различных языках. Термин происходит от латинского «reduplicatio» и означает «удвоение». До сих пор нет четкого определения роли редупликации в словообразовании, несмотря на то, что уже не одно столетие это явление представляет собой интерес для многих лингвистов различных стран. Суть редупликации заключается в удвоении целого слова либо его корня или основы. В языках разных типов явление редупликации отличается разнообразием и встречается в различных языковых аспектах и уровнях. В настоящей статье приводится типология редупликации, определяется ее значение как в словообразовании, так и в лексике в целом. А также большое внимание отводится значению редупликации в содержании и развитии русского языка.
ЕЩЕ РАЗ ОБ АБРЕКЕ ЗЕЛИМХАНЕ
Authors: Бадаева Л.А.
Published: June 2021

В данной статье автор завершает серию статей, посвященных абреку Зелимхану. Эта серия навеяна циклом картин художника З. Аласханова об абреке. В статье еще раз раскрывается идея борьбы с несправедливостью. Именно борьба со злом, за торжество нравственных идеалов, за возможность спокойно жить на своей земле легла в основу абреческой сущности Зелимхана Харачоевского. Абречество – это явление, зародившееся сугубо на Кавказе. Оно имеет свои социально-экономические и политические корни и связано, прежде всего, с менталитетом горских народов. Одни вступали в ряды абреков осознанно, видя в том романтику и бесшабашное лихачество, других вынудил жестокий быт патриархального уклада, усугублявшийся колонизаторской политикой царизма. Зелимхана на этот нелегкий путь заставили встать роковые обстоятельства. Однако он до последнего своего часа оставался таким, каким его показывали в многочисленных легендах: честным, благородным, милосердным по отношению к простым людям. В статье приводятся различные воспоминания о нем, в частности воспоминания родственников самого художника.
К ВОПРОСУ О СЕМАНТИЧЕСКОЙ СТРУКТУРЕ ГЛАГОЛОВ С КОННОТАТИВНОЙ СЕМОЙ (НА МАТЕРИАЛЕ ЭЛЕКТРОННОЙ КОММУНИКАЦИИ)
Authors: Алдиева З.А.
Published: June 2021

Объектом рассмотрения являются экспрессивные глаголы русского языка, употребляемые в интернет-языке. Это довольно значительная подсистема лексики данной референции, имеющая свою специфику не только в стилистическом плане, но и в плане семантическом. Актуальность темы исследования обусловлена необходимостью более полного описания данной подсистемы экспрессивной лексики в функционально-семантическом ключе как категории, постоянно пополняющейся новыми единицами. В статье представлена грамматическая и лексико-семантическая классификация исследуемой категории.
DYNAMIC OF UPPER LIMB SENSORIMOTOR RECOVERY ASSESSED ON THE FUGL-MEYER SCALE IN POST-STROKE PATIENTS WITH NEGLECT SYNDROME RECEIVING COMBINED PHYSICAL THERAPY AND ERGOTHERAPY
Authors: Dido Yurii M. , Dulo Olena A.
Published: June 2021

The aim: To assess the effect of the modified combined program of physical therapy and ergotherapy on the indicators of upper limb recovery in the patients with the left unilateral neglect.
Materials and methods: The study involved 58 patients diagnosed with the right hemisphere stroke followed by neglect syndrome. Patients were randomly divided into main group (MG) and control group (CG) according to the ratio of 1:1. Physical therapy of CG patients included proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF), balance training, ergotherapeutic intervention, and exercises improving fine motor skills. Specially developed intervention program of MG patients took into account patient’s individual capabilities and needs. It included PNF, balance training and upright posture correction, constraint-induced movement therapy, dual task activities, stimulation of the affected side in daily activities, targeted therapy. The length of intervention comprised 3 months in both groups.
Results: According to the results of the primary examination, the groups had no differences in demographic variables, clinical history (NIHSS scale, the Glasgow Coma Scale and Albert’s Test) and Fugl-Meyer assessment of upper limb sensorimotor recovery. Statistical analysis of the final scores of the Fugl-Meyer scale confirmed that MG had statistical advantages in all measured items of the motor function domain, as well as in a number of proprioceptive sensitivity indicators.
Conclusions: The obtained results confirm better efficacy of the modified program of physical therapy and ergotherapy, received by MG patients.
ULTRASOUND EXAMINATION OF THE LUNGS IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT IN OBSTETRIC PRACTICE
Authors: Karlova Olena O. , Kuzminska Olena V. , Trunina Tetiana I.
Published: June 2021

The aim: Diagnosis of bronchopulmonary pathology in the intensive care unit in patients with obstetric and gynaecological diseases and to implement aspects of the BLUE
protocol in an intensive care unit for pregnant women with lung diseases.
Materials and methods: The study involved pregnant women admitted to the intensive care unit at the city centre for reproductive medicine. To study the bronchopulmonary
system, an Aloka 3500 ultrasound scanner was used, a chest X-ray was performed, spirometry study of the function of external respiration.
Results: Identified radiological changes in the lungs that were confirmed by ultrasound. Data on changes in external respiration indices showed the presence of respiratory
failure by restrictive type and was not accompanied by a change in the gas composition of the blood (SpO2 and EtCO2).
Conclusions: technique for ultrasound examination of the bronchi-pulmonary system in pregnant women was developed and introduced in the intensive care unit. Ultrasound
profiles of lung diseases were identified, which allow determining the intra and extrapulmonary changes in pregnant women in the early stages of pathology.
SEASONAL FACTOR AND FREQUENCY OF DETECTION OF HERPES VIRUSES AND INFLUENZA VIRUS IN PATIENTS WITH ISCHEMIC STROKE
Authors: Cherenko Tetyana M. , Turchyna Natalia S. , Heletiuk Yuliya L. , Andriushkova Natalia G. , Kuzminska Olena V.
Published: June 2021

The aim: To determine the frequency of HSV1, HSV2, VZV, CMV, EBV, HHV6 and influenza virus detection in patients with ischemic stroke in different seasons.
Materials and methods: 144 patients with ischemic stroke were examined: 78 (54.2%) women and 66 (45.8%) men, mean age of 63.1 ± 0.8 years. Detection of the herpesvirus DNA and the influenza virus RNA was performed using PCR monthly in 12 patients.
Results: A manifestation of a viral infection was detected in 32 (22.2%) and virus genomes were observed in 29 (90.6%) patients. Viral infection frequency is significantly lower in summer, compared to winter-autumn; p=0.033. HSV1 and HHV6 were the most common (19 (52.8%) and 16 (44.4%)); VZV was the least common (5 (13.9%)). Influenza virus RNA was detected in 10 (27.8%) patients. In winter-autumn the frequency of HSV1, HSV2, HHV6 viruses detection is significantly higher, compared to the spring-summer (p<0.05), and the difference is almost significant for the influenza virus (p=0.060) and the EBV (p=0.060). Association of stroke occurrence with the presence of two or more types of viruses is more common in winter, compared to the summer season: 11 (30.6%) vs. 3 (8.3%), p=0.017.
Conclusions: Prevention and treatment of herpesvirus infections exacerbations, in particular HSV1 and HSV2, which significantly increase in winter, compared to summer, is an important direction of stroke prevention measures in risk groups.
THE EFFECT OF COMPREHENSIVE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE IN COMBINATION WITH PREDIABETES ON THE LIPID PROFILE
Authors: Ivachevska Vitalina V.
Published: June 2021

The aim: To evaluate the efficiency of the proposed therapy, which included recommendations for nutrition, physical activity and treatment with rosuvastatin, omega-3 PUFA and ursodeoxycholic acid, on the indicators of the lipid profile in patients with NAFLD and prediabetes.
Materials and methods: 78 patients with impaired glucose tolerance were examined. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 55 patients with prediabetes and concomitant NAFLD were included in the study. All patients underwent a comprehensive clinical examination, which included anthropometric data collection, objective examination, and venous blood sampling for laboratory tests.
Results: The data obtained after 12 months of proposed treatment revealed a statistically significant improvement of indicators lipid profile in patients with prediabetes and NAFLD. Moreover, no significant difference between mean values of HDLC, LDLC, TG and atherogenic coefficient of almost healthy individuals and the corresponding indicators of treated patients detected.
Conclusions: therapy which included recommendations for nutrition, physical activity and treatment with rosuvastatin, omega-3 PUFA and ursodeoxycholic acid significantly improved lipid metabolism in patients with prediabetes and NAFLD.
EFFECT OF PROLONGED TREATMENT WITH BIOLOGICAL THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS WITH CONCOMITENT JOINT DAMAGE
Authors: Varvarynets Antonina V. , Chopey Ivan V. , Chubirko Ksenia I. , Kurakh Artur V. , Voronych Vasyl M. , Skrypynets Yuriy P.
Published: June 2021

The aim: Is to compare the effects of tofacitinib, adalimumab and budesonide clinical and laboratory signs of patients with moderate UC with concomitant articular syndrome.
Materials and methods: 100 patients with moderately severe UC. Patients were divided into 2 groups. The I group consisted of patients with UC, which were treated with tofacitinib 10mg bid (TOF; n=28). II group consisted of patients who were treated with adalimumab with a starting dose of 160 mg and 80 mg on the 2nd week of treatment, after which they received a subsequent dosage of 40 mg per week (ADA; n=32). Patients in the III group received budesonide 9mg qd (BUD; n=40).
Results: As a result of treatment in the TOF research group, leukocyte and CRP levels decreased compared to readings before treatment (from 13.6±2.4*109/l and 1698 14.0±1.4mg/l to 10.6±1.2*109/l and 11.0±2.1 mg/l respectively, p<0.05). Hemoglobin levels in this group slightly increased (from 104.2±9.2 g/l to 126.1±10.2 g/l, p<0.05). Among ADA patients, there was also an improvement in laboratory signs: leukocyte and CRP levels decreased (from 13.8±2.8*109/l and 16.0±1.2 mg/l to 6.0±2.2*109 /l and 11.8±1.2 mg/l respectively, r<0.05), hemoglobin increased (from 103.8±8.2 g/l to 118.6±8.6 g/l/l r<0.05).
Conclusions: Tofacitinib and adalimumab in the treatment of patients with ulcerative colitis of moderate severity with concomitant joint damage showed a higher clinical and laboratory effectiveness compared to treatment with budesonide.
PECULIARITIES OF DETERMINING THE GASTRIC ACID SECRETION AND DIABETIC AUTONOMIC NEUROPATHY IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC PANCREATITIS AND TYPE 2 DIABETES
Authors: Sirchak Yelyzaveta S. , Barani Vasilij Ye. , Odoshevska Olena M. , Petrichko Oksana I.
Published: June 2021

The aim: Is to determine the peculiarities of changes in the gastric acid secretion against the background of diabetic autonomic neuropathy and autonomic dysfunction in patients with chronic pancreatitis (CP) and type 2 diabetes (T2DM).
Materials and methods: We investigated 64 patients with CP and T2DM, who were included in the first group of the patients examined; Group II consisted of 40 patients with T2DM; and Group III of the patients examined consisted of 34 patients with CP.
Results: Differences were found in assessing the degree of autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysfunction in the examined patients, namely – the most pronounced ANS dysfunction according to the Wayne questionnaire was diagnosed in patients Group I, while patients of Group III. Analysis of gastric acid secretion indicates that no patients of Group III had normal acidity. Normal acidity is more often found in the second group of subjects. Both in patients with CP and T2DM, and in isolation with CP, moderate hyperacidity was more often determined.
Conclusions: The predominance of the parasympathetic division of the ANS, as well as manifestations of severe ANS dysfunction, are observed in patients with CP and T2DM. The prevalence of gastric hyperacidity on the background of DAN was established in patients with CP and T2DM. In this case, the absence of clinical symptoms or their minimal severity is determined, which indicates the lesion of the digestive tract in these patients.
GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASE TYPE II: A NARRATIVE LITERATURE REVIEW AND A CASE REPORT OF LATE-ONSET POMPE DISEASE IN A YOUNG WHITE CHILD
Authors: Palahuta Hanna V. , Fartushna Olena Y. , Selina Olha G. , Fartushnyi Yevhen M. , Koval Tetiana V.
Published: June 2021

At all ages, skeletal muscle weakness characterizes Pompe disease, causes mobility problems and affects the respiratory system. We aimed to provide a narrative review of terminology, etiology, epidemiology, clinical manifestations, complications, and prognosis of Pompe disease, supported with a clinical case presentation. The clinical manifestation and complications of Pompe disease are illustrated with the clinical case presentation of a late-onset form in a white child. A comprehensive electronic literature search was performed on Ovid, Google Scholar, Scopus, PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Database, and World Health Organization databases to identify the articles that discussed Pompe disease.
A RARE COMPLICATION OF CALCANEAL FRACTURE – CALCANEAL NON-UNION. CASE REPORT
Authors: Sherehii Andrii A. , Stoika Vasil V. , Lytvak Vasil V.
Published: June 2021

The aim was to study published reports of postoperative intra-articular calcaneus fractures non-union complications after ORIF, determinate the main reasons for such complications and study the ways to improve the treatment results/ We retrospectively studied anamnestic data, medical history from 2018, and the treatment process of our patient in 2019- 2020 with calcaneus ORIF post-operative non-union. The patient was managed by secondary ORIF with autogenous bone marrow grafting after removal of broken retainers. At 6 months, the result was evaluated as good according to the AOFAS scale, (89–80 points for AOFAS). Non-union after calcaneus fracture ORIF management is an extremely rare complication. Controlled randomized trials with a larger sample size and longer follow-up are required for plausible evidence and systematization of treatment principles.
Studi Komparasi Konsep Pendidikan Karakter Menurut KH. Hasyim Asy’ari dan Ki Hadjar Dewantara
Authors: Hosaini Hosaini , Erfandi Erfandi
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep pendidikan karakter menurut KH. Hasyim Asy’ari dan Ki Hadjar Dewantara, serta mengetahui relevansi konsep pendidikan karakter dari kedua tokoh tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat analisis deskriptif, dengan metode komparasi dan jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kepustakaan/library research, yaitu pengumpulan data yang bersifat kepustakaan.

Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini bahwa konsep pendidikan karakter menurut KH. Hasyim Asy’ari adalah upaya membentuk manusia secara utuh baik jasmani maupun rohani, sehingga manusia dapat bertaqwa kepada Allah dengan benar-benar mengamalkan segala perintah-Nya mampu menegakkan keadilan di muka bumi, beramal shaleh dan maslahat, pantas menyandang predikat sebagai makhluk yang paling mulia dan lebih tinggi derajatnya dari segala jenis makhluk Allah yang lain. Adapun konsep pendidikan karakter dalam perspektif Ki Hadjar Dewantara adalah usaha yang bermaksud memberi bimbingan, tuntunan dan arahan bagi tumbuhnya anak didik sesuai dengan kodratnya agar mereka dapat mencapai keselamatan dan kebahagiaan yang setinggi-tingginya. pemikiran konsep pendidikan karakter menurut KH. Hasyim Asy’ari dan Ki Hadjar Dewantara sangat relevan untuk pendidikan saat ini, mengingat beberapa komponen pendidikan karakter di Indonesia meliputi makna dan tujuan pendidikan, makna dan landasan filosofis karakter, serta paradigma pendidikan karakter memiliki keterkaitan yang signifikan. terkait dengan pendidikan karakter pendidik dan anak didik dapat dikatakan sebagai insan kamil, maka harus berpegang teguh kepada tauhid dan moral
Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Sampah dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Islam Di Perumahan Kelurahan Tamansari Kecamatan Bondowoso
Authors: Waziroh Iro
Published: June 2021

Waste is one of the problems that can not be avoided by the population. Increasing population causes increased activity of the population, which means also can increase the amount of waste, it is due to the many sources of waste that have sprung up such as in housing, tourist attractions, and other public facilities, which can cause increased waste in housing tamansari village bondowoso district, a waste management system that is available is still limited and they rely on empty land disposal of waste and TPS there is still not good and the condition lug garbage in housing tamansari village bondowoso district still mixed or without sorting, so that people who throw their garbage has not been able to do the sorting for a variety of organic and inorganic waste. So in the housing tamansari village bondowoso district requires efforts to optimize the process of waste management in the review based on the generation and waste characteristics and land conditions, So these problems to do an analysis condition of waste management in housing tamansari village bondowoso district, then get the facilities and infrastructure needs is not good enough, so it appears the problem of garbage in the location is still a lack of research and polling services lug garbage in each source. Based conditions, people still follow the custom of throwing garbage in the river and dispose of their garbage in vacant land. Thus the need in optimizing waste management in housing tamansari village bondowoso district, with the addition of lug and waste collection system in accordance with the state of the location, so that the lug and garbage collection system to be effective. And sticking ti the qur’an and hadis about cleanliness is part of faith
Penerapan Metode Index Card Match Untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Materi Pokok Akhlak Tercela
Authors: Faizah Khurotul
Published: June 2021

Salah satu permasalahan yang di hadapi dunia pendidikan kita saat ini adalah rendahnya kualitas hasil dan proses belajar yang di capai peserta didik. . Tujuan Penelitian ini Untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan metode Index Card Match untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar aqaidah akhlak pada materi pokok akhlak  dan Untuk mengetahui prestasi belajar aqaidah akhlak pada materi pokok akhlak tercela. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas ( Classroom Action Research), di singkat CAR. Istilah Penelitian Tindakan adalah penelitian yang berorientasi pada penerapan tindakan, dengan tujuan peningkatan mutu atau pemecahan masalah pada suatu kelompok subyak yang di teliti dan mengamati tingkat keberhasilan atau akibat tindakannya. tindakan yang  dilakukan peneliti untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran peserta didik  untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar peserta didik pada pembelajaran Aqidah akhlak materi pokok Akhlak tercela kelas VII D di MTs Negeri Gilimanuk  dengan menggunakan metode Index Card Match telah tercapai sesuai indikator yang di inginkan dengan menggunakan metode index card match telah tercapai sesuai indikator yang dikehendaki yaitu nilai rata-rata  hasil belajar sesuai KKM yaitu 70. Rata-rata nilai peserta didik yang mendapat nilai tersebut adalah 80%.
Peran Guru PAI dalam Menciptakan Suasana Religius Peserta Didik
Authors: Muis Abdul , Matsura Matsura
Published: June 2021

Latar belakang dari judul Penelitian ini adalah lantaran masih lebarnya jurang pemisah antara pemahaman agama masyarakat dalam hal ini para pelajar dengan perilaku religius yang diharapkan. Maka dalam hal ini diperlukan adanya peran guru PAI dalam menciptakan suasana religius di SMA Negeri 2 Situbondo. Fokus penelitian dari judul skripsi di atas adalah: (1) Bagaimana Peran Guru PAI dalam Menciptakan Suasana Religius di SMA Negeri 2 Situbondo Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015?, (2)  Apakah Faktor-faktor yang Mendukung Peran Guru PAI dalam  Menciptakan Suasana Religius di SMA Negeri 2 Situbondo Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015?.Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif.Sedangkan hasil penelitian dari judul artikel di atas sebagai berikut: adalah menggunakan model formal yang di perkuat dengan memberi tambahan kegiatan keagamaan, membiasakan peserta didik mengikuti kegiatan-kegiatan keagamaan, memulai dan mengakhiri pelajaran dengan do’a, menampilkan video-video hikmah, melihat individu dan kemampuan peserta didik, memberi nasehat-nasehat, berdzikir dan mendo’akan peserta didik
Pola interaksi Guru Dengan Murid Dalam Suasana Pembelajaran
Authors: Erfandi Erfandi
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini dilakanakan dengan pertimbangan yang menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing sekolah belum memaksimalkan peraktek interaksi atau belum terbina dengan baik sebagaiman dengang yang diharapkan oleh pihak sekolah. Hampir disetiap sekolah bahkan setiap guru menjalankan praktek-praktek intraksi yang dilakukan oleh para guru di kelas dan diluar kelas, sehingga tidak menggambarkan gambaran yang sebenarnya tentang inteksi yang diharapkan oleh lembaga yang terkait. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan mengambil latar belakang sejarah terjdinya MTs Syalafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo Situbondo tahun ajaran 2017. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi,teknik wawancara kepada pihak yang bersangkutan, seperti para guru dan kepala sekolah serta teknik dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan data untuk dideskripsikan dan melakukan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pertama pelaksanaan interaksi dalam suasana pembelajarane di MTs Syalafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo Situbondo dilaksanakan secara rutin dalam bentuk peraktek antara guru dengan murid ,murid dengan guru dan murid dengan murid disaat berlangsungnya pproses pembelajaran dan di lain waktu. Kedua bahwasanya setiap guru harus memiliki banyak pengalaman, buku-buku dan sering ikut seminar-seminar yang berkaitan dengan pola interaksi
Integrasi Konsep Keislaman Yang Rahmatan Lil ‘Alamin Menangkal Faham Ekstremisme Sebagai Ideologi Beragama Dalam Bingkai Aktifitas Kegiatan Keagmaan Mahasiswa Di Kampus Universitas Bondowoso
Authors: Hosaini Hosaini
Published: June 2021

Islamic comes from arabic word of aslama, yuslimu islaman. And this word has meaning (salvation/save) that a characterictics of islamic teachings for islamic people around the word. and islam as a savior of life. From various problems that can damage the existence of his people

In this study used a qualitative approach. It said gualitatifve because it has the following  characterictics nature background, human as instrument, a gualitatifve method, inductive data analysis, based on theory, discriptive it determine the process more important rather than the result. The are limits set by focus, specific criteria for data validity, designs are temporar, research results are negotiated and mutually agreed upon.

The cause of the emergence of fanaticims in Unibo students is based on the lack of islamic education, the scope of concepts or theories about the nature of islamic education it still needs to be increased in accordance with the principles of religious  dogmatism based on the Qur’an and Hadits
Ngaji Kitab; Ayyuhal Walad dan Bidayatul Hidayah (Telaah Pemikiran Pendidikan Imam Ghazali)
Authors: Rusydi Muhammad
Published: June 2021

Ngaji kitab Ayyuhal Walad dan Bidayatul Hidayah ini adalah untuk menelaah pemikiran Imam Ghazali yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan, untuk menggali dan mentransformasikan pemikiran-pemikiran pendidikan beliau serta sebagai bahan muhasabah untuk para pendidik dan peserta didik.

Kajian kitab ayyuhal walad dan bidayatul hidayah ini, menggunakan dua model telaah kitab; ma’nal murad atau tarjuman, yakni menelaah kitab secara tekstual dan tidak terlalu jauh menyeret makna dari tempatnya. Dan makna syarah, yakni menelaah kitab dengan makna kontekstual atau makna bebas sesuai dengan tuntutan pemahaman yang mudah dipahami. Fokus kajian ini hanya tertentu pada pemikiran Imam Ghazali yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan saja, tidak semua isi dalam kitab tersebut ditelaah.

Temuan penting yang sangat kontekstual dan aktual dalam kajian ini adalah niat di dalam pendidikan yakni semata-mata niat akhirat. Walaupun ada dari proses pendidikan yang menghasilkan materi duniawi, sepatutnya hasil materi duniawi itu diniatkan untuk akhirat semisal untuk disedekahkan atau kemaslahatan umat islam, dan bukan untuk kesenangan/kemewahan pribadi/keluarga.

Nilai-nilai penting dalam kitab ini;  menghargai waktu, mencari ilmu sebagai bekal akhirat, kewajiban mengamalkan ilmu, menjaga anggota tubuh dari maksiat, menjaga hati dari hasud, ujub, dan riya’, menjauhi dosa (ghibah, kepentingan duniawi, sombong, ujub, hasud, tidak punya kasih sayang, tidak ikhlas), dan senantiasa beradab dalam aktivitas sehari-hari.
Pengembangan Buku Ajar Pendidikan Agama Islam dengan Pendekatan Konstekstual untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Kiswanto Heri
Published: June 2021

Tantangan yang dihadapi dalam dunia Pendidikan Islam adalah bagaimana mengimplementasikan pendidikan agama Islam bukan hanya mengajarkan pengetahuan tentang agama aka9n tetapi bagaimana mengarahkan peserta didik agar memiliki kualitas iman, taqwa dan akhlak mulia, agar bisa mengarahkan diri ke jalan yang lurus dan membentengi diri dari hal-hal yang di larang oleh Syariat. Mendeskripsikan Keterbacaan buku ajar Pendidikan Agama Islam yang digunakan kelas VIII di SMP 2 Sukorejo dan Mendeskripsikan respon pengguna buku ajar Pendidikan Agama Islam dengan pendekatan konstekstual untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Pendekatan penelitian dalam artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and Development). hasil respon siswa dijadikan sebagai landasan untuk merevisi buku ajar sebelum diuji coba di lapangan. Setelah melakukan revisi berdasarkan masukan dari respon siswa. Keterbacaan buku ajar Pendidikan Agama Islam dengan pendekatan konstekstual untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII di SMP Ibrahimy 2 Sukorejo menunjukan tingkat keterbacaan buku ajar pendekatan kostektual untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar adalah 65%,
Strategi Guru Dalam Peningkatanan Minat Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadist
Authors: Alimin Miftahul
Published: June 2021

Mengingat sangat pentingnya bagi kehidupan, maka pendidikan harus dilaksanakan sebaik-baiknya sehingga memperoleh hasil yang diharapkan. Untuk melaksanakan pendidikan tersebut di mulai dengan pengadaan tenaga pendidikan. Seorang guru di tuntut untuk senantiasa kreatif dan inovatif dalam proses pembelajaran agar dapat membangkitkan minat belajar siswa, sehingga siswa yang mengalami kebosanan atau kejenuhan tidak terjadi di dalam proses pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menjelaskan Strategi yang digunakan oleh guru serta minat belajar siswa terhadap mata pelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadist di MI Miftahul Ulum Banyuputih Situbondo.Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yaitu penelitian yang mengungkapkan fakta yang ada di lapangan dengan observasi dan wawancara serta menggunakan data kepustakaan. Sumber data di peroleh dari semua warga MI Miftahul Ulum Banyuputih Situbondo yang meliputi guru dan peserta didik. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Strategi yang digunakan oleh guru dalam meningkatkan minat belajar siswa sangat bervariasi seperti menggunakan Strategi diskusi, tanya jawab, dan lain-lain. Namun pada pelaksanaannya masih terdapat kekurangan karena guru masih selalu menggunakan metode ceramah setiap mengawali proses pembelajaran. Jika berbicara tentang minat belajar, siswa di MI Miftahul Ulum Banyuputih Situbondo sangat tertarik mempelajari lebih dalam  mata pelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadist walaupun masih ada saja siswa yang lambat dalam memahami pelajaran tersebut.
Manajemen Mutu Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Se-Kabupaten Bondowoso
Authors: Saleh Saleh
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis konsep manajemen mutu dan implementasi mutu Madrasah Ibtidaiyah di Kelompok Kerja Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Kabupaten Bondowoso. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, jenis studi kasus dengan rancangan multisitus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan    wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipan dan studi dokumentasi. Data yang telah terkumpul ditafsirkan dan dianalisis menggunakan proses reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data dicek dengan uji kredibilitas melalui perpanjangan masa keterlibatan dan observasi; trianggulasi; member check, dan melakukan pemeriksaan sejawat, dipendabilitas, komfirmabilitas, dan transferabilitas.

Hasil penelitian ini adalah Konsep penataan mutu Madrasah Ibtidaiyah di KKMI Kabupaten Bondowoso, dapat diformulasikan dari Komitmen kepala madrasah dalam mengelola, menerapkan strategi untuk memaksimalkan manajemen pengelolaan sumber daya sesuai potensi yang didimiliki untuk dikembangkan agar memiliki program perencanaan yang konkrit, didorong dengan kebijakan sesuai dengan fakta dan kebutuhan, serta  mengikuti ketentuan yang berlaku, tersedianya biaya mutu untuk menghasilkan output yang memiliki keunggulan dalam bidang ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi dan berakhlakul karimah.

Implementasi pengelolaan mutu Madrasah Ibtidaiyah di KKMI Kabupaten Bondowoso adalah: komitmen untuk membuat perencanaan melalui visi jelas dan berjenjang, melaksanakan rencana melalui persiapan; memberdayakan sumber daya manusia melalui pengarahan, pendampingan,  pembinaan, keterlibatan kepala madrasah secara total, mensinergikan guru,  melibatkan wali murid, kerjasama dengan lingkungan sekitar, menggunakan sistem kekeluargaan, meningkatan kinerja;  menikmati amanah tanpa beban, menekankan pada kegiatan keagamaan, tidak menggunakan cara kekerasan, pelaksanaan akademik melalui pembelajaran dan jam tambahan, pelaksanaan non akdemik memlalui ekstra kurikuler maupun kegiatan di luar jam pembelajaran, dan mengevaluasi secara total, sehingga intensitas pengembangan sumber daya insani, lingkungan, proses pembelajaran, branding madrasah, dan publikasi hasil pendidikan dapat terlihat dengan nyata.