bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Farklı Depolama Sıcaklıklarının Narda Meyve Kalitesi Üzerine Etkileri
Authors: ERBAŞ Derya , KOYUNCU Mehmet Ali , ATAKAN Gamze
Published: June 2022

Çalışmada, depolama boyunca farklı depo sıcaklıklarının Hicaznar nar çeşidinde meyve kalitesi üzerine etkilerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla Türkiye’de yaygın olarak üretimi yapılan Hicaznar nar çeşidi ticari derim zamanında derilerek hemen laboratuvara nakledilmiştir. Laboratuvarda, narlar üç gruba ayrılarak plastik kasalara yerleştirilmiş ve 20±1, 12±1 ve 6±1°C’de 30 gün depolanmıştır. Sıcaklık değeri artıkça beklendiği gibi depolama sırasında kalite kayıpları hızlanmıştır. Depolamanın 10. gününde 20 °C’lik depoda çoğu meyve türü için sınır değer kabul edilen % 5’lik ağırlık kaybının aşılması, narların muhafazasında ortam sıcaklığı ve ambalaj malzemesinin ne denli önemli olduğunu göstermiştir. Çalışmada meyvelerin plastik kasalarda depolanması ağırlık kayıplarının 30 günlük sürede genel olarak yüksek olmasına neden olmuştur. Soğuk odada (6 °C) depolanan narlarda usare ve suda çözünebilir kuru madde (SÇKM) miktarının daha iyi korunduğu ve titre edilebilir asitliğin (TEA) daha yavaş azaldığı belirlenmiştir. Depo sıcaklığı arttıkça narlarda görsel kalite kayıpların hızının arttığı gözlemlenmiştir. Soğuk odada bile meyvelerin 30. günde dış görünüş bakımından pazarlanabilir kalitenin (≥ 5) altında kalması, uzun süreli nar depolanmasında belirli bir su buharı geçirgenliği olan ambalaj malzemelerinin gerekli olduğunu göstermiştir. Çalışmada ağırlık kayıpları ve görsel kalite dikkate alındığında, Hicaznar çeşidinin plastik kasa içerisinde 6 °C ‘de 25 gün, 12°C’de 20 gün ve 20°C’de 10-15 gün kaliteli olarak depolanabileceği belirlenmiştir.
Türkiye’deki Orman Suçlarının Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: KAHYAOĞLU Nuray , GÜVENDİ Engin , ERTUĞRUL Murat Han
Published: June 2022

Özet

Ülkemizin 22,9 milyon hektar olarak belirlenen orman varlığı birçok tehditler altında bulunmakta ve bu tehditlerin en önemli kaynağını insanlardır. Ormanlarda insan müdahaleleri sonucu oluşan zararların büyük bir bölümü kırsal kesimde yaşayan orman köylüsü tarafından yapılmaktadır. Orman suçları olarak adlandırılan bu fiiller ülkemizde halen görülmekte ve bir çevre sorunu olarak karşımızda durmaktadır. Orman suçu; orman varlığının geleceğini tehdit eden düzenli ve sürdürülebilirlik niteliğini ihlal eden, dolayısıyla bu milli serveti tehlikeye sokan bütün fiilller olarak mütalaa edilmiştir. İlk bakışta orman suçları, birçok kimse tarafından ağaçların kesilmesi ve ormanın açılması ile yakılması şeklinde anlaşılabilir ve buna bağlı olarak basit ve sayıca az görülebilir. Bu çalışmada, 1988-2019 yılları arasında Türkiye’de işlenen orman suçları; orman ağaçlarını kaçak kesme, orman ürünlerini kaçak nakletme, ormanda usulsüz alan açma, ormanda usülsüz alan işgal etme, orman alanlarını usülsüz kullanma, izinsiz otlatma gibi suç oluşturan konular bakımından irdelenmiştir. Ayrıca, suçlarla ilgili istatistiki bilgiler verilerek bu suçların sebepleri ve engellenmesi için yapılması gerekenler hakkında öneriler getirilmeye çalışılmıştır.
Dökme Demirlerde Döküm Simülasyonu Yazılımı ile Dart Hatası Oluşumunun Analizi ve Önlenmesi
Authors: BARAN Fatih , OZEL Ahmet , ERTURK Soner Özden , CAMUR Elif Cansu
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada dökümhanelerde sıkça karşılaşılan, yüzey hatalarından birisi olan dart hatasının çeşitleri, muhtemel sebepleri incelenmiştir. Dart hata oranının yüksek olduğu örnek bir dişli kutusu parçası ele alınmıştır. Öncelikle Dart hatasının oluşmasında etkili olan parametreler (kalıp kumunun mekanik özellikleri, döküm sıcaklığı vb.) kontrol edilmiştir. EN-GJL 300 malzemesinden üretilen parçasdaki dart hatasının sebebini ortaya çıkarmak için Magmasoft© Simülasyon programı çıktılarına göre hatalı yolluk tasarımı sonucu meme girişlerinin eşit çalışmadığı görülmüştür. Yolluk sistemi, akışkanlar mekaniği temel yaklaşımlarıyla tekrar tasarlanmış, uygulama öncesi yapılan simülasyonla ilk çalışmanın çıktılarına göre ciddi iyileşme görülmüştür. Kök nedeninin genellikle kum genleşmesi olarak bilinen ve buna bağlı çözümünün kum parametrelerinde arandığı dart hatasının yolluk sisteminden de kaynaklanabileceği görülmüştür. Genel literatür bilgisi ve proses kontrol sonuçlarının, simülasyon programı sonuç çıktılarıyla değerlendirilmesiyle dart hatasının sebebi belirlenmiş ve parçanın hurda oranı bu hata tipi ortadan kaldırılarak düşürülmüştür.
Miğfer Yapıları İçin Oluşturulan Tabakalı Hibrit Kompozit Plakanın Mekanik Analizi
Authors: TEPEHAN Burhan , SÜLÜ İsmail Yasin
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada, mukavemeti arttırılmış hibrit tabakalı bir kompozit plaka arasına eklenmiş alüminyum alaşımının yapı üzerindeki etkileri incelenmiştir. Bu katmanlı plaka için kompozit malzeme türlerinden karbon fiber ve cam fiber seçilmiştir. Bu malzemelerin arasına eklenecek bağlayıcı olarak epoksi reçine belirlenmiştir. Çalışmalar nümerik analiz olarak sonlu elemanlar temelli ANSYS paket programı kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Üç boyutlu sonlu elemanlar yönteminden faydalanarak çarpışma analizi uygulanmıştır. Bu analiz sonucundan sac levhanın ve yapılan kompozit diziliminin etkileri araştırılmış olup ideal dizilimler tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır.
Modeling the impact of Islamic finance on macroeconomic variables in Sudan
Authors: Abdellawi Okbah , Mhireque Fawzi , Jawadi Issam
Published: June 2022

This research paper aims at modeling the impact of Islamic finance on some macroeconomic variables in Sudan during the period (2000 - 2014),  using standard models to measure the impact of the Islamic financing formulas of musharakah, mudarabah, salam, murabahah, leasing, istisna' and musasaqat, as well as "Shahama" certificates of government participation on gross domestic product (GDP). It also examines it impact on accumulation of fixed capital, family consumption, money supply, inflation, trade balance, and unemployment. In order to precisely describe the phenomena and economic behavior being studied, and in order to determine the real effects of the variables, the proposed economic model was estimated on the basis of a system of equations instead of single-equation economic models. The regular three-stage least squares method, which is a combination of the two-stage least squares method and the generalized placement method, was used. One of the most important results of the study is that the Islamic financing formulas clearly affect the control of liquidity management in order to achieve economic growth by focusing on financing through mudarabah, salam, and the other forms. Also, the accumulation of fixed capital can be promoted through murabahah, musharakah, mudarabah and other forms (leasing, istisna' and musaqat). The mudarabah and salam formulas contribute to controlling inflation while the murabahah and musharakah modes contribute to raising the level of consumption and aggregate demand. They also increase the surplus in the trade balance through export financing operations in addition to the competitive advantages granted to the local product through their effect on the exchange rate. As for Shahama government participation certificates, they had an impact on most economic variables and can be used to manage cash liquidity and, more importantly, to cover public expenditures and remedy the budget deficit.
دور الجهة الإشرافية في تعزيز الحوكمة الشرعية: دراسة تحليلية لقرارات هيئة أسواق المال بدولة الكويت وتقاريرها
Authors: عبد الرحمن محمد الشرفا , تشي عبد الله أحمد سفيان , نور الدين قمر الزمان
Published: June 2022

يهدف هذه البحث إلى التعرف على دور الجهة الإشرافية في تعزيز الحوكمة الشرعية وذلك بالتركيز على حالة هيئة أسواق المال بدولة الكويت وما قامت به في سبيل تعزيز الحوكمة الشرعية للأشخاص المرخص لهم بالعمل وفق أحكام الشريعة الإسلامية في دولة الكويت. وتعتمد الدراسة على المنهج الوصفي في الاطلاع على تجربة الحوكمة الشرعية والمتمثلة في القرارات واللوائح وعناصر الحوكمة الشرعية لأسواق المال في دولة الكويت، والمنهج الاستقرائي في جمع المعلومات من التقارير والقرارات الصادرة في جانب الحوكمة الشرعية عن هيئة أسواق المال الكويتية، والمنهج التحليلي في تحليل المعلومات والبيانات في هذا الخصوص. وخلصت الدراسة إلى وجود هيكل تنظيمي يساعد في دعم الحوكمة الشرعية، إضافةً لوجود عدة لوائح وتعليمات للحوكمة الشرعية كما وأصدرت الهيئة عدة تقارير وقرارات تأديبية لتعزيز واجب الالتزام بقانون الهيئة ولائحته؛ وهو ما يمثل دورا محوريا تلعبه الهيئة في سبيل تعزيز تطبيق نموذج الحوكمة الشرعية الصادر عنها خاصةً في ظل عدم وصول مستويات الحوكمة، والحوكمة الشرعية في السوق الكويتي للمستوى المأمول.
"A Study on Employee’s Perception of Organizational HR Practices and its Culture"
Authors: Ray Dr. Sushree Sangita , Ota Dr. Rachita , Chatterjee Pallavi
Published: June 2022

An organization or association's Human Resources (HR) division is generally answerable for making, placing into impact, and managing arrangements overseeing laborers and the relationship of the association with its employees.Association working society is going to characterize the worker discernment about the association and HR Practices. In the present circumstance, numerous associations are centering to establish representative well-disposed climate and working conditions. Because of the awful Culture, hostile HR practices, and Covid - 19 circumstances numerous representatives are finding employment elsewhere or they are changing their workplace from one association to another association and it's additionally someplace turning into the pattern of the representatives in the association. The company needs to understand the needs and wants of the employee so that once the employee has the job satisfaction that they require through monitory aspects or growth aspects then they can fully devote themselves towards the growth of the company. HR Department plays a major in this particular segment as they can help the employees in many ways. HR can help the employee’s growth through various training and development programs as well as giving them a creative workplace. HR needs to do all the tasks along with a touch of sympathy or empathy.There are a lot of areas that the HR department as well as the organization as a whole can look into and improve. The study conducted which such a small sample size was very helpful to understand the perception of the employee in a more elaborate manner.
PERAN POLITIK KAUM NAHDLIYIN DALAM PILPRES 2019
Authors: Fatchuriza Muhammad
Published: June 2022

Tradisi yang berlangsung dilingkungan kaum Nahdliyin. Elite (Kyai/ ulama) menjadi figur panutan bagi umara. Termasuk dalam perannya mendorong partisipasi politik kaum Nahdliyin ketika diadakannya pemilihan umum presiden dan wakil presiden tahun 2019. Banyak hal menarik kemudian untuk dikaji termasuk pergulatan di lingkungan kaum Nahdliyin didesa caruban. Sebagai wilayah yang memiliki mayoritas golongan yang terdapat didesa Caruban. Untuk itu penelitian ini diarahkan untuk melihat bagaimanakah peran kyai dalam mendorong partisipasi politik kaum Nahdliyin pada pilpres 2019 didesa Caruban dimana didalamnya memiliki pandangan idiil yang moderat serta mampu mempengaruhi pilihan politik massa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Dengan fokus penelitian pada bagaimana pengaruh kyai dalam mendorong partisipasi politik kaum Nahdliyin pada pilpres 2019. Subjek penelitian ini dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik koleksi data primer dilakukan dengan wawancara langsung dengan menggunakan pedoman Data sekunder dikumpulkan melalui penelitian pustaka tentang data terkait. Tenik analisis data merujuk pada pemikiran Miles dan Huberman yaitu dengan tahap reduksi data, pemaparan materi terorganisir dan kesimpulan. Hasil Penelitian ini adalah: (1) Tumbuhnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk ikut serta berpartisipasi secara aktif dalam pemilihan umum (2) Munculnya kerjasama antara lembaga terkait dengan tokoh yang dianggap berpengaruh guna meningkatkan partisipasi politik pada pemilu.
Kvinnor, datateknologi och arbete
Authors: Perby Maja Lisa
Published: June 2022

Med utgångspunkt i två seminarier om kvinnoarbete och datorisering i höstas tar Maja Lisa Perby här upp några inlägg från olika forskare och debattörer. Hon jämför dem med sina egna forskningserfarenheter i en personligt hållen reflektion över några linjer i den aktuella forskningen.
Feministisk realism - konst som förändrar
Authors: Lindberg Anna Lena , Werkmäster Barbro
Published: June 2022

Under 1970-talet har många kvinnor medvetet gått in för att skildra verkligheten ur ett kvinnoperspektiv, den skfeministiska realismen. Här diskuteras utställningen Vi arbetar för livet och dess mottagande i offentligheten mot bakgrund av frågor om dess relation till kvinnorörelsen, om utställningen som gruppmanifestation och vad ett kvinnligt bildspråk' innebär.
Anpassning och protest. Om deltidsarbete i det kapitalistiska patriarkatet
Authors: Lindgren Gerd
Published: June 2022

I en analys av del tidsarbetets utveckl ing visar Gerd Lindgren hur kvinnornas arbetsmarknad historiskt strukturerats under tre konfrontationsperioder, där kapitalismens och patriarkatets intressen brutits mot varandra.
Kvinnohistoria - och kvinnligt perpektiv på historien
Authors: Eskilsson Lena
Published: June 2022

Här beskrivs tre olika tolkningar av begreppet kvinnohistoria. De två första utgör traditionella uppfattningar av begreppet medan den tredje öppnar nya och spännande perspektiv för forskningen. Lena Eskilsson tar här upp Carolyn Merchants bok The Death of Na tu re som ett exempel på en inspirationskälla Jör denna nya forskning.
Anpassning och protest
Authors: Kvande Elin
Published: June 2022

Kvinnliga teknologer stårför andra värderingar än männen till arbete och studier. De understryker yrkets samhällsnytta och ser arbetets kvalitet som viktigare än hög lön och status. Kvinnorna uttrycker en protest mot samhällets tekniska rationalitet, menar Elin Kvande i denna artikel om norska kvinnliga teknologer, som också tar upp kvinnomotståndets möjlighet att slå igenom i den manliga, tekniska miljön.
Kvinnoarbete och teknisk förändring i tekoindustrin
Authors: Torsson Kristina
Published: June 2022

Teknisk förändring och en ökad internationell arbetsdelning omvandlar idag kvinnors arbete i tekoindustrin. Kristina Torsson ger ett historiskt och internationellt perspektiv på hur en kapitalistisk syn präglat arbetet på ett ytterst negativt sätt, och pekar på alternativa utvecklingsvägar i kvinnors intresse.
'Hvarför skola kvinnorna vänta?'
Authors: Kyle Gunhild
Published: June 2022

På våren 1902 lade regeringen von Otter fram en rösträttsproposition. Den föreslog två röster åt gifta män och män över 40 år. Som en omedelbar reaktion bildades Landsföreningen för kvinnans politiska rösträtt. Gunhild Kyle behandlar här den könspolitiska argumentationen i samband med kvinnans politiska rösträtt.
1800-talets svenska musikhistoria ur kvinnoperspektiv
Authors: Öhrström Eva
Published: June 2022

Varför saknas kvinnorna i musikhistorien? Vilka möjligheter att komponera och utöva musik offentligt har kvinnor haft? Som ett svar pä dessa frågor presenteras fyra svenska tonsättare, alla aktiva vid sekelskiftet, som hade en omfattande produktion och en erkänd ställning i sin tids musikliv.
Kvinnor, klasser och generationer
Authors: Streijffert Helena
Published: June 2022

Skillnader i livscykeln och socialt-historiskt betingade generationsolikheter påverkar kvinnoorganisationernas rekrytering. En analys av generationsmotsättningarna är därför strategiskt viktig för kvinnorörelsen. Dessutom bidrar den till en fördjupad förståelse av hur åldersstruktureringen verkar i manssamhällets tjänst.
Den främmande kvinnan - presentation av Julia Kristeva
Authors: Witt-Brattström Ebba
Published: June 2022

Kvinnolitteraturforskningen har på senare tid intresserat sig för psykoanalytisk texttolkning. Den viktigaste företrädaren för den teoriinriktningen är Julia Kristeva som är verksam i Frankrike. Ebba Witt-Brattström har intervjuat henne och ger här också en presentation av hennes produktion.
Isis nya medvetenhet
Authors: Merchant Carolyn
Published: June 2022

Carolyn Merchant diskuterar här vad ett feministiskt perspektiv på vetenskapen och dess historia kan innebära. Hon skisserar tre viktiga områden för den feministiska kritiken: den vetenskapliga världsbilden, den vetenskapliga praktiken och de symboliska strukturer som förbinder dessa områden.
Myter: En kritik av David Gaunts bok Familjeliv i Norden (1983)
Authors: Övergaard Gunilla
Published: June 2022

Gunilla Övergaard menar att David Gaunt i boken Familjeliv i Norden bl a vill spräcka "myten" om patriarkatet. Men det källmaterial som presenteras i boken kan — författarens intentioner till trots — i stället användas för att illustrera patriarkatets betydelse. Overgaards artikel skrevs ursprungligen 1983, när Gaunts bok utkom.
Evaluation of urban transport projects with respect to sustainable mobility
Authors: Krasić Davor
Published: June 2022

In the middle and in the second half of the last century, the development of transport infrastructure in cities was approached in a purely functional way in planning practice. The functional approach was based on meeting the growing traffic demand, primarily individual road traffic, which resulted in huge investments in the city's road infrastructure. The short - term view of the future and the fascination of planners with individual road traffic relatively quickly proved to be a failure of planning theory and practice. Many urban areas have become unacceptable for the quality of life of residents due to harmful products of individual road traffic, such as noise, air pollution, traffic accidents and disrupting the landscape aesthetics of the urban area. Bad experiences with such an approach have resulted in a turnaround that took place at the end of the century and, in particular, at the beginning of this century at least when it comes to cities within the European Union. This shift means abandoning a purely functional approach to transport planning and turning to balanced development based on the principles of sustainable mobility. This paper provides recommendations on how to evaluate transport projects that respect the principle of sustainable mobility, i.e. sustainable urban development.
Front, mid and read drive comparison of an electric bicycle using e-bike conversion kits on a circular route
Authors: Kristek Hrvoje , Peršić Antonio , Premec Antun , Vražić Mario
Published: June 2022

The goal of this paper is to present the testing procedure of an electric bicycle for the purpose of selecting the most suitable drive for a hotel resort chain e-bike fleet. The testing procedure comprises of installing e-bike conversion kits on a single standard mountain bike type bicycle and testing each separate drive on the same route with the same driving profile. Three different drives are needed, front, mid and rear section drives. Different drives were assessed based on their power, torque, traction, range, acceleration, road incline capability and most importantly the overall tester’s feel of the drive. The kit selection process was based on purchasing drives with the same voltage and power rating, the only difference being the gear ratio of each drive type. The drive kits come with LCD screens, throttle, pedal assist sensors, breaking handles with position signals, motors with spokes, rims and their accompanied drives and most importantly their battery packs. The battery packs have a rated voltage of 48 V, the capacity of 16 Ah and the energy of 768 Wh. It is made using LG’s 18650 type battery cells with 3,7V and 3,2 Ah per cell, this makes a configuration of 13s5p. All three drives were installed on the same bicycle to equalise the mass of the bicycle on every test. For the most accurate measurement the tests need to be conducted on a safe and secure route without any traffic, thus a velodrome was chosen for this purpose. The measuring equipment consists of high frequency GPS and accelerometer modules along with a smartphone application to calculate the vehicle dynamics model and were processed in a LabView environment. The vehicle dynamics model was calculated and plotted in the Matlab simulation environment.
Review of the Artificial Intelligence methods used for permanent way diagnostics
Authors: Madejski Janusz
Published: June 2022

The article discusses the implementation potential of the Artificial Intelligence methods in monitoring and analysis of permanent way condition monitoring. Regular inspection of railway track conditions is crucial for maintaining safe and reliable train operations. The diagnostic track recording vehicles and trolleys collect voluminous accurate information on track and turnouts' safety and functional parameters. The traditional analysis of this data made by human experts only turns out to be less efficient and prone to human error than automated analyses. Research into artificial intelligence yielded methods to carry out tasks previously considered too complex to be done without human intervention. Most inspection data can be analysed automatically, be it track and turnout geometry readings and video inspection information. If required, unique annotation overlays and reporting procedures can be applied to provide instantaneous results. Information collected by the test vehicles provides diagnostic data, which the diagnostic software can analyse on the intelligent platform. This intelligent platform can use various Artificial Intelligence tools like expert systems, intelligent agents continuously browsing the diagnostic results database, Genetic Algorithms, Neural Networks, or Bayesian framework as a self-learning system. The automated and unbiased analysis results make sound maintenance decisions possible. Such an approach makes allocating the limited budgets and resources possible with various priorities to optimise the amount of investment required to keep the assets in good health. Efficient maintenance planning has become possible with maintenance work schedules, work order generation, work maintenance support and others, categorising the track and turnout quality based on the collected information.
Modal shift modelling on the TEN-T corridor in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Branković Nedžad , Kalem Aida , Ferizović Azra , Salketić Smajo
Published: June 2022

In recent years, the European Union is a committed to sustainable development and has successfully integrated the sustainability dimension into many policy areas. The White Paper on Transport (2011) emphasises key objectives to ensure a sustainable European Union's transport system by 2050. In order to achieve these objectives, 30% of road freight transport should be shifted to railway and water transport as environmentally friendly modes of transport, at distances greater than 300km by 2030, and even more than 50% by 2050. Modal shift as a new paradigm of EU transport policy should be realized by the construction of efficient green freight corridors, requiring an adequate infrastructure and an efficient information and management system within the European multimodal transport network. Extension of the indicative TEN-T (Trans-European Transport Network) to Bosnia and Herzegovina offers an opportunity to become an integral part of the European multimodal transport network and to provide sustainable and effective transport rising the modal shift from roads to railways. In this paper, the modal shift on the TEN-T Corridor in Bosnia and Herzegovina will be modeled using a multi-criteria analysis focusing on the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) software Expert Choice, to determine the weights of a range of criteria identified as influencing modal shift. The results obtained by this model will be discussed and an analysis of potential positive effects of modal shift in the economic, social and environmental aspects of sustainable transport will be given.
The effect of crumb rubber on the asphalt mixture properties
Authors: Sernas Ovidijus , Vaitkus Audrius , Kilaitė Deimantė
Published: June 2022

Crumb rubber for asphalt mixture modification can be used in two ways: incorporate to bitumen (wet process) or incorporate to aggregate (dry process) mixture before adding bitumen to mixer. Wet process has some disadvantages related to need of reasonable modification of asphalt plant. Dry modification process has more potential due to more simple technology and possibility to add higher quantity of crumb rubber comparing to the wet process. The performance of crumb rubber modified asphalt mixture mainly depends on several factors as crumb rubber type, content and rubber particles size. However, limited number of publications reported the results of dry process crumb rubber modified asphalt mixtures performance. This paper analyse the effect of different amount of crumb rubber on modified asphalt mixture air void content, water sensitivity and stiffness. Test results revealed the effect of crumb rubber and maximum recommended amount for asphalt mixture modification by dry process.
Genetic Disorder Prediction Using ANN with Fog Computing
Authors: Jenifer Mrs. P. , Angelin Ms. R. Femy , Harini Ms. M.
Published: June 2022

Distinguishing the source of a hereditary malady may be a principal challenge in science. The issue of machine learning in recognizing potential connections of innate disarrangement is challenging due to the need of known affiliations and the requirement of "negative" affiliations. Fog Computing organizes and analyzes information to supply and collect the information required for expectation, whereas lessening idleness and brief buffer periods for malady forecasts. This paper proposes an proficient AI-based hereditary clutter expectation strategy utilizing counterfeit neural organize with Fog Computing. Expectations are based on hereditary infections. At first, quiet wellbeing information is accumulated through numerous datasets and put away on Fog Hubs. Profound Learning, a shape of AI time called Fake Neural systems, is utilized to accept hereditary issues. As a portion of ANN, the connections between the convolution layers in a feedforward neural organize calculation don't create a circle. To begin with, the methodology is utilized to cluster the tireless prosperity records. At long last, a feedforward neural organize is utilized to figure hereditary clutters. A point by point test and ponder on genuine healthcare information was performed to assess the execution of the proposed works. The test appears that the proposed work viablely predicts infection with a tall degree of exactness in distinguishing hereditary anomalies, as well as extraordinary soundness and execution.
DNN based Malicious Attack Detection System in Edge Computing
Authors: Benita Mrs. B. , Mary Ms. D. Jenolin , Jeslin Ms. F.
Published: June 2022

Identification of anomalous and malicious traffic in the Internet of Things (IoT) network is critical. This is difficult for Internet of Things security to keep an eye on and prevent unwanted assaults. In the Internet of Things network, machine learning (ML) approach models are offered to block fraudulent communication flows. Several ML models are prone to misclassifying predominantly harmful traffic flows due to insufficient feature selection. The issue must be investigated in order to identify appropriate characteristics for accurate malicious traffic identification in the Internet of Things network. A Deep Neural Network model is suggested as a solution to the problem, which uses the confusion matrix to accurately filter the model using the cross-entropy technique. Different variables have been given to the model to forecast the bot’s trustworthiness in order to address the trustworthiness of IoT devices. In this system, Deep Neural Networks is employed as a deep learning technique. As a result, this model can detect malicious attacks with a high degree of accuracy and consistency.
Liability of the perpetrator of a road accident and the insurance company for the damage caused to the road owner consisting in contamination of the road
Authors: Wolak Grzegorz
Published: June 2022

There is a lack of uniformity in court decisions as to whether the perpetrator of a traffic accident and the insurance company with which the perpetrator is bound by a third party liability contract for motor vehicle owners for damage related to the movement of these vehicles are responsible for the damage caused to the road owner consisting in contaminating the road with engine fluids or with parts of damaged vehicles. The issue is generally discussed in this paper. In the opinion of its author, this type of damage is covered by the standard from art.34(1) of the Act on compulsory insurance, Insurance Guarantee Fund and Polish Motor Insurance Bureau of 22 May 2003.
Leasing agricultural real property as one of the forms of managing
the property of the Agricultural Property Stock of the State Treasury
Authors: Matys Justyna
Published: June 2022

A lease agreement with a purchase option, referred to as ‘agricultural leasing’ in legal scholars’ writings, is regulated under Article 38a of the Act on the Management of Agricultural Real Properties of the State Treasury (hereinafter referred to as ugnrSP). Although the said provision has been in force since 19 January 1994, it is not used in practice. So far, no ownership has been transferred under this procedure, which is indeed perplexing. Under the said provision, property of the Agricultural Property Stock of the State Treasury may be leased to natural or legal persons, with the tenant having the right to purchase the leased property no later than at the end of the lease term. Lease with a purchase option may prove beneficial for both the National Centre for Agricultural Support (hereinafter referred to as KOWR) and for the lessee. The agreement carries a lending functionality as it is a form of a loan granted by KOWR to the tenants. On the other hand, in this form KOWR may transfer property that requires large financial expenditure, thereby making its presence in the Stock economically unprofitable, which cannot be sold on the basis of a contract of sale. The purpose of the article is to examine whether, in view of the changes introduced in recent years as regards the sale of agricultural real properties from the Agricultural Property Stock of the State Treasury, it is possible to enter into lease agreements with a purchase option, what real properties may be sold under this agreement, who may be a party to it, as well as to establish why Article 38a is not applied in practice.
Glossary to the decision of the Supreme Administrative Court of November 21, 2018, file ref. act I OSK 3897/18,
Lex nr 2580594
Authors: Styś Katarzyna
Published: June 2022

The subject of the gloss is a legal analysis of general proceedings before the Commission for the reprivatisation of Warsaw real estate as regards the right of access to the case file. The Law on the Commission contains special regulations, different from the Code of Administrative Procedure, which result, among other things, from the position of the Commission and the subject of its activity. The author uses a legal and analytical research method, based on the literature and administrative court decisions.
Peran Akreditasi Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan di SMP Muhammadiyah Lakea
Authors: Saad Sriwati R. , Asnidar
Published: June 2022

Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, serta menggunakan teknik analisis data melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, verifikasi data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1. Peranan akreditasi sekolah dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan di SMP Muhammadiyah Lakea, yang diarahkan pada penilaian penyelenggara pendidikan yang dilaksanakan oleh sekolah yang mencakup 8 standar pendidikan. Dalam pelaksanaan akreditasi ini, sekolah berupaya menunjukkan bukti pelaksanaan pendidikan yang mengarah pada 8 standar serta standar penilaian yang dilakukan oleh tim akreditasi yaitu, standar isi, standar proses, standar kompetensi lulusan, pendidik dan pendidikan. standar, standar sarana dan prasarana, standar pengelolaan, standar pembiayaan dan standar penilaian. 2. Implikasi pelaksanaan akreditasi sekolah dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan di SMP Muhammadiyah Lakea, yaitu: 1). Sekolah berupaya meningkatkan penyelenggaraan pendidikan yang meliputi 8 Standar Nasional Pendidikan sesuai dengan rekomendasi Tim Akreditasi, 2). Berbagai persiapan yang dilakukan sekolah sebelum Tim Akreditasi datang, dapat dimanfaatkan oleh sekolah untuk menjaga mutu pendidikan, 3). Memberikan bimbingan kepada guru untuk memperbaiki proses pembelajaran yang menurut Tim Akreditasi belum memadai.
Urgensi Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak dalam Menumbuhkan Minat Berbusana Muslimah di luar Sekolah Siswi MTS Al Khairaat Palapi
Authors: Muliati Muliati , Masdul Muhammad Rizal , Lasawali Adhriansyah A. , Rina Purnamawaty
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: untuk mengetahui Urgensi Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak dalam Menumbuhkan Minat Berbusana Muslimah di luar sekolah siswi MTs Al-Khairaat Palapi dan Implikasi Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak dalam Menumbuhkan Minat Berbusana Muslimah di luar Sekolah siswi MTs Al Khairaat palapi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dan pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara.Bardasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah penulis laksanakan di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al Khairaat Palapi memang sangat penting adanya pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak karena didalam pembelajaran akidah akhlak diharapkan dapat memberikan pengetahuan dan bimbingan kepada siswi agar mau menghayati dan mengamalkan ajaran Agama Islam termasuk dalam menumbuhkan minat berbusana muslimah di luar sekolah adapun hasil yang didapat bahwa: 1. Urgensi pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak dalam menumbuhkan minat Berbusana Muslimah yaitu melalui upaya guru dan peran guru bukan hanya sekedar mengajar tetapi senantiasa mendidik siswi dengan cara mengarahkan, membimbing, dan membina akhlak siswi termasuk dalam berbusana muslimah di luar sekolah. Dalam hal ini upaya yang dilakukan guru akidah akhlak yaitu dalam pembelajaran akidah akhlak guru mengajarkan pentingnya berbusana muslimah, Memberikan contoh busana muslimah pada pribadi guru, Guru mengajarkan adab busana muslimah, Guru Mendidik siswi dengan memberikan hukuman bagi yang tidak berbusana muslimah di luar sekolah, Mengajarkan kepada Siswi sifat disiplin 2.Implikasi Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak dalam Menumbuhkan Minat Berbusana Muslimah siswi MTs Al-Khairaat Palapi yaitu: Sadar akan kewajiban menjadi seorang Muslimah, Menjadikan guru sebagai contoh teladan, dapat membedakan bagaimana berbusana muslimah yang sesuai dengan syariat islam, siswa menjadi jera dan konsisten mengenakan busana muslimah, siswi menjadi tepat waktu dalam mengerjakan shalat dan siswi dapat menghargai waktu yang ada.
Tantangan Orang Tua di Era Digital terhadap Akhlakul Karimah Anal di Desa Ngatabaru Sigi Biromaru
Authors: T Muh Abduh Fahrullah
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana tantangan orang tua diera digital terhadap akhlakul karimah anak di desa Ngatabaru, dan bagaimana upaya orang tua terhadap anak yang kecanduan terhadap handphone di desa Ngatabaru. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif yang digunakan sebagai pendekatan penelitian ini yang mana berorientasi pada fenomena atau gejala yang bersifat alami dan dilakukan untuk menghasilkan data yang objektif yang terjadi dilokasi penelitian serta tidak memerlukan hipotesis yang sifatnya menduga-duga. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, teknik analisis data dan reduksi data, serta penarikan kesimpulan. Adapun tantangan orang tua diera digital terhadap akhlakul karimah anak di desa Ngatabaru adalah sebagai berikut berbagai macam tantangan yang dihadapi orang tua diera digital seperti, kurangnya komunikasi anak dengan orang disekitar sehingga membuat anak lebih terfokus pada gadgetnya, kemudian anak menjadi kurang tidur atau kurang istirahat tentunya hal ini juga merupakan tantangan besar bagi orang tua terhadap kesehatan anaknya, adapula timbulnya sifat agresif terhadap anak hal ini juga menjadi tantangan yang selanjutnya bagi orang tua karena dengan menggunakan alat canggih pada saat ini membuat anak menjadi terfokus pada satu perhatian dan seakan tak ingin di ganggu sehingga timbulnya rasa agresifitas yang tinggi terhadap anak, ada juga tantangan yang selanjutnya ialah anak lebih konsentrasi pada dunia maya dari pada dunia nyata hal ini dikarenakan anak yang sudah terlanjur fokus pada satu arah yaitu penggunaan gadget yang terlalu lama, adapula tantangan yang selanjutnya ialah anak akan menjadi malas tentunya hal ini akan berakibat fatal jika orang tua hanya membiarkan anaknya menggunakan gadget terlalu lama yang membuat anak akan menjadi malas melakukan sesuatu.
Peminangan dalam Pandangan Hukum Islam
Authors: Zakaria Zakaria
Published: June 2022

Sebuah pernikahan dalam hukum Islam dipandang sebagai semacam perjanjian yang sangat mulia (al'Aqd alGhalizha). Perjanjian ini dianggap sebagai hal yang sangat penting dalam sebuah proses pernikahan. Oleh karena itu, kesepakatan tersebut memerlukan pengenalan terkait dengan prosesnya. Umumnya dalam kepustakaan Islam perkenalan ini disebut dengan alkhitbah atau meminta dalam perkawinan. Dalam perspektif hukum Islam, ada beberapa norma dalam proses khitbah (meminta dalam pernikahan). Salah satunya adalah dilarangnya seorang laki-laki untuk dinikahkan dengan seorang perempuan selama perempuan tersebut dimohonkan untuk dinikahi oleh laki-laki lain.
Penerapan Program Odoj (One Day One Juz) dalam Upaya Peningkatan Minat dan Kemampuan Membaca Al-Quran pada Remaja di Kelurahan Petobo
Authors: Bahar Nailul Mawaddah
Published: June 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk: (1) Mengetahui bagaimana minat dan kemampuan remaja dalam membaca al-Quran di Kelurahan Petobo, (2) Mengetahui efektivitas penerapan program ODOJ (One Day One Juz) pada peningkatan minat dan kemampuanmembaca al-Quran pada remaja di Kelurahan Petobo. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode kualitatif sebagai pendekatan penelitian, yang mana berorientasi pada fenomena atau gejala yang bersifat alami. Dan didalam pengumpulan data, penulis menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research) dan penelitian lapangan (Field Research). Hasil dari penelitian yang telah penulis lakukan menunjukkan bahwa (1) minat dan kemampuan membaca al-Quran pada remaja di Kelurahan Petobo masih sangat kurang, kurangnya perghatian, arahan dan dorongan orang tua sangat mempengaruhi minat dan kemampuan membaca al-Quran pada remaja. (2) efektivitas penerapan program ODOJ pada peningkatan minat dan kemampuan membaca al-Quran pada remaja bisa dikategorikan baik. karena dengan adanya program ini remaja lebih bisa mengatur waktu untuk membaca al-Quran secara rutin.
Metode Pembelajaran Sains pada Sekolah Taman Kanak-Kanak (Studi pada : Tk Khalifah di Kota Palu 2021)
Authors: Elvira Elvira
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskriprisikan secara umum pelaksanaan pembelajaran sains di TK Khalifah di kota palu, menyajikan gambaran tentang kecerdasan naturalis pada anak usia dini, serta menguraikan efektivitas dari pelaksanaan pembelajaran sains untuk meningkatkan kecerdasan naturalis anak di TK Khalifah di kota palu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang diarahkan pada field research. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data-data yang diperoleh bersumber dari observasi, pengumpulan data di lapangan, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Dari analisis penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa: Pertama, pelaksanaan pembelajaran sains pada anak di TK Khalifah di kota palu dilakukan dengan metode bermain, metode cerita, metode hafalan, metode karyawisata, metode demonstrasi, metode proyek dan metode tanya jawab. Kedua, dapat terlihat dari pelaksanaan pembelajaran sains tersebut yaitu anak-anak dapat mengenal binatang dan tumbuhan di sekitar mereka, mempunyai kepedulian yang tinggi terhadap sesama dan terhadap kelestarian alam, menyukai dalam bercocok tanam, senang dalam memelihara hewan peliharaan, senang dalam berdamawisata ke alam, senang ketika belajar tentang alam, binatang dan tumbuh-tumbuhan. Ketiga, efektivitas dari pelaksanaan pembelajaran sains untuk meningkatkan model pembelajaran sains di TK Khalifah yaitu pengembangan minat dan kemampuan pembelajaran sains di  TK Khalifah di kota palu meliputi, pembelajaran intrakurikuler dan ektrakurikuler serta dasar pembelajaran yang meliputi dasar-dasar pendidikan di TK Khalifah di kota palu, dan evaluasi/penilaian. Efektivitas pembelajaran sains dapat dilihat melalui penilaian hasil belajar anak dan ekspresi anak-anak, antusias/ semangat anak-anak dalam mengikuti setiap pembelajaran yang diberikan oleh guru, serta bahan-bahan yang mendukung pembelajaran tersebut dan guru yang kreatif dan inovatif.
Penerapan Metode Demonstrasi dalam Meningkatkan Keaktifan Belajar Peserta Didik pada Mata Pelajaran Agama Islam Kelas 3 di SD Kecil Padat Karya Desa Ogorandu
Authors: Devi Triswati  , Normawati  , Abdul Mufarik A. Marhum  , Abdul Rahman
Published: June 2022

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah : Untuk mengetahui penerapan metode demonstrasi dalam meningkatkan keaktifan belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Agama Islam kelas 3 di SD Kecil Padat Karya dan Untuk mengetahui Implikasi  penerapan metode demonstrasi dalam meningkatkan keaktifan belajar peserta didk pada mata pelajaran Agama Islam kelas 3 di SD Kecil Padat Karya. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dan pengumpulan data melalui obsevasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah penulis laksanakan di SDK Padat Karya Memang sangat penting diterapkan metode demonstrasi dalam pembelajaran Agama Islam untuk meningkatkan keaktifan belajar peserta didik karena didalam metode demonstrasi mengurangi kejenuhan dalam pembelajaran. Adapun hasil  yang di dapat : 1. Penerapan metode demonstrasi di SDK Padat Karya pada Mata  Pelajaran Agama Islam kelas 3 terbukti dapat meningkatakan keaktifan belajar peserta didik, dalam hal ini guru mendemonstrasikan langsung materi atau meminta siswa yang telah paham untuk menjadi demonstrator. 2. Implikasi penerapan metode demonstrasi dalam meningkatkan keaktifan Belajar peserta didi pada Mata Pelajaran Agama Islam kelas 3 yaitu: Terjadinya peningkatan keaktifan belajar dan hasil belajar lebih maksimal dari sebelumnya sebelum menggunakan metode demonstrasi, karena terjadi pembelajaran yang menarik dan tidak terjadi komunikasi satu arah yang menyebabkan kebosanan. Kemudian metode demonstrasi membuat semua fisik peserta didik bekerja seperti mata fokus melihat dan telingan fokus mendengarkan serta anggota tubuh yang lain ikut mempraktekan setiap gerakan yang di demonstrasikan oleh demonstrator.
STRATEGIES OF TOTAL QUALITY IN THE FUNCTION OF SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL DIMENSION
Authors:   Zintan University, Faculty of Accountancy, Libya, Moftah Abdulsalam Aldaif , Ahllab Najat ,   University “Union – Nikola Tesla”, Faculty of Business Studies and Law, Belgrade, Onallah Halima ,   University “Union – Nikola Tesla”, Faculty of Information Technology and Engineering, Belgrade
Published: June 2022

The topic of the research is the impact of the application of total quality strategies in improving the social and environmental dimension in companies. Institutions urgently need guiding specifications to achieve continuous improvement, to ensure their survival and continuity in light of the restrictions imposed by sustainable development. To achieve the optimal use of resources in a sustainable manner, and to activate the social and environmental responsibility, institutions follow comprehensive quality strategy and adopt ISO specifications represented in QM, OHSM System and EMS.
THE ROLE OF INTERNAL AUDITING IN BUSINESS CONTINUITY
Authors:   Viši interni revizor za fnansije i računovodstvo, Telekom Srbija a.d., Jeremić Nebojša , Jakovljević Nemanja ,   Student doktorskih studija Ekonomskog fakulteta Univerziteta u Beogradu, Jeremić Miloš ,   Diplomirani ekonomista i master pravnik
Published: June 2022

The goal of auditing business continuity is to establish factual phenomena and to answer the question of whether the business continuity plan is effective and in line with the goals of the organization. The subject of the paper is examining the importance and need to consider business continuity at the entity level, analyzing the business continuity management system in the Republic of Serbia regulatory framework, the relationship of internal audit to business continuity, scanning techniques in information technology audit after disasters and analysis of critical information system applications.
Hackers Cybercrime - Computer Security: Ethical Hacking
Authors: Arnone Roberto
Published: June 2022

Today cybercrime is at a record high, costing businesses and individuals billions of dollars every year. What is even more frightening is that this figure represents just the last five years with no hope of it ever ending. The evolution of technology and the increasing accessibility of smart technologies means that there are many access points to users' homes to exploit. Cybercrime is on the rise in the world of technology today. Criminals using the technologies of the World Wide Web exploit the personal information of Internet users to their advantage. They happily use the dark web to buy and sell illegal products and services. They even manage to gain access to classified government information. While law enforcement tries to address the growing problem, the number of criminals continues to grow, taking advantage of the anonymity of the Internet.
LAUNDRY SERVICE BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
Authors: Arippudin Aris
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out how to manage the laundry service business, to find out what obstacles occur when managing the laundry service business, to find out the solutions used to overcome the obstacles that occur when managing the laundry service business. The research methodology used is descriptive qualitative which aims to describe the conditions and analyze the production administration process in metal metal companies. This research requires data related to the author's study which is sourced from literature studies, field studies, documentation techniques. The results of the research regarding the management carried out by entrepreneurs for their own business are quite good, both from the management in the marketing aspect, including service selection, business location determination, pricing and promotion. The financial aspect, which consists of initial capital and operational costs, is also good, as can be seen from the return on investment BEP that is obtained, but the management of human resources is still not good. Based on the observations made by the author that there are still some obstacles that can hinder business management and operational activities, such as the difficulty of maintaining HR loyalty, lack of HR in operational activities, promotion techniques that are still simple such as banners. So to overcome these obstacles the solution is to provide good welfare for its employees, as well as add employees to speed up operational activities, carry out other promotions such as using brochures and online media, and methods of picking up the ball.
TÉCNICAS DE FISIOTERAPIA RESPIRATÓRIA EM PACIENTES VENTILADOS MECANICAMENTE ELEITAS PELA MAIOR EFICÁCIA PELA PRÁTICA CLÍNICA E LITERATURA
Authors: Senedez Débora Didone , Jordão Bárbara Dal Póz , Pissulin Flávio Danilo Mungo
Published: June 2022

Patients on Invasive Mechanical Ventilation constantly present impaired mucociliary clearance, where respiratory physiotherapy techniques are important in their care. The objective of the study was to analyze and describe the bronchial hygiene maneuvers most used in the clinical practice of physical therapists working in the Intensive Care Unit. The sample consisted of 50 physical therapists who worked in Intensive Care Units, and who answered the questionnaire applied. For the analysis of the results, an electronic database was created and descriptive analysis was used. 50 online questionnaires were answered. The most common maneuvers were: endotracheal aspiration, early mobilization, manual chest compression maneuver, vibrocompression and postural drainage. The reasons for choosing these techniques were “I see them being more effective in clinical practice” and “The literature shows them to be more effective”. It is necessary to carry out more studies to ensure the benefits and disadvantages in the practice of these maneuvers.