bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Abitare un ‘immaginario’ condiviso. Forme e pratiche collettive di riappropriazione degli spazi urbani
Authors: Fattori Nicolò , Elena Orsanelli  , Sacchini Sofia
Published: January 2022

The invisible systems that govern the space and transform the city raise reflections and foundational questions about the project, understood not only as a mere sequence of actions, but as the main field that is created between actions, spaces and people. The urban project is located within the social fabric, in the folds of the city, in times and spaces that involve users, administrators, informal groups and associations. The space has been double investigated: from a physical point of view and from a functional perspective, but without forgetting the catalytic action of collective activities and practices of which it is intrinsically bearer. The mapping of the collective spaces and the network of the existing active mobility has been associated with the reflection proposed by the #tuttamialacittà project. Both researches have been carried out in the Veneto region and in particular in the metropolitan city of Venice, and are interconnected with the invisible, where the need to interact with the indeterminacy and ambiguity of the space is tangible, in its many and possible interpretations.
أثر أسلوب النمذجة الرياضية في حل المشكلات التطبيقية لدى طلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط في الرياضيات
Authors: حمادي م.د. صباح سعيد
Published: January 2022

هدف البحث تعرف أثر أسلوب النمذجة الرياضية في حل المشكلات التطبيقية لدى طلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط في الرياضيات ، وتحقيقاً لأهداف البحث اعتمد الباحث المنهج التجريبي ، واستخدم التصميم التجريبي ذا المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة ذا الاختبار البعدي. ووضعت الفرضية الصفرية الآتية:" لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى دلالة ( 050. ) بين متوسطي درجات الطلاب الذين يدرسون على وفق أسلوب النمذجة الرياضية والذين يدرسون على وفق الطريقة التقليدية في حل المشكلات التطبيقية في الرياضيات"

     بعد أن تم تحديد مجتمع البحث والذي يمثل المدارس المتوسطة الواقعة ضمن الرقعة الجغرافية لمحافظة بغداد/ الكرخ الأولى، اختيرت عينة البحث من (62) طالبًا من طلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط تم اختيارها بالطريقة القصدية، وقُسمت العينة على مجموعتين إحداهما تجريبية تكونت من (32) طالباً دُرست على وفق أسلوب النمذجة الرياضية والأخرى ضابطة تكونت من (30) طالباً دُرست وفق الطريقة التقليدية .

       تم إجراء التكافؤ بين مجموعتي البحث في المتغيرات(العمر الزمني ، التحصيل السابق في مادة الرياضيات، مستوى الذكاء). ولغرض جمع البيانات الخاصة بالتجربة تم بناء اختبار حل المشكلات التطبيقية في الرياضيات، وقد تكون بصيغته النهائية من(10) فقرات اختبارية من النوع المقالي والتي يمكن من خلالها قياس حل المشكلات التطبيقية في الرياضيات لدى عينة البحث.

      وأُجريت التحليلات الإحصائية المناسبة لحساب معامل الصعوبة والتمييز لفقرات الاختبار، والتثبت من الخصائص السايكومترية من خلال التأكد من الصدق والثبات . وبعد استعمال الأدوات الإحصائية لتحليل نتائج تطبيق الاختبار مثل الاختبار التائي لعينتين مستقلتين ومعامل إرتباط بيرسون ومعادلة سبيرمان - براون ومعادلة ألفا كرونباخ. أشارت النتائج التي تم التوصل إليها إلى وجود فرق ذو دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى دلالة ( 0.05) بين متوسطي درجات الطلاب الذين يدرسون على وفق أسلوب النمذجة الرياضية والذين يدرسون على وفق الطريقة التقليدية في حل المشكلات التطبيقية في الرياضيات ولصالح الطلاب الذين يدرسون على وفق أسلوب النمذجة الرياضية .
Species composition of Fusarium spp. on winter wheat in the Right Bank Polissya of Ukraine
Authors: Dzham M. , Mykhailenko S.
Published: January 2022

Goal. To clarify the species composition of fungi of the genus Fusarium on winter wheat and to establish their share in this complex.

Methods. Field and laboratory. Phytopathological analysis of winter wheat grain collected from industrial crops in the area of the Right-Bank Polissya of Ukraine (Zhytomyr region). During the examination of crops for fusariosis of the ear, samples (50 pieces of the affected ear) were taken with typical features. Accounting and selection were performed at the end of the phase of milk-wax ripeness. The collected material was herbariumed and labeled (indicating the variety, place of harvest, phase of plant development). In the laboratory, morphological and cultural features, forms of conidia and the presence of chlamydospores were taken into account during identification. The studies were performed on the environment of Chapek and KGA. In the absence of typical sporulation, the microculture method was used. The test material was photographed using a Nikon FX- 35 DX photoresist on a Nikon microscope.

Results. In 2019—2020, 5 species and varieties of fungi of the genus Fusarium, which belong to 4 sections of the genus Fusarium, were identified on the grain of winter wheat. Two species were found from the Diskolor section — F. graminearum and F. culmorum. Section Roseum was represented by one species of F. avenaceum, section Sporotrichiella — species F. poae; section Elegans — species F. fujikuroi (according to the classification of V.Y. Bilay). On the infected grain, the dominant position was occupied by the species F. culmorum (42%). The share of colonized grain by F. avenaceum and F. poae was 24% and 21%, respectively. A small proportion were colonized by F. fujikuroi (8%) and F. graminearum (5%).

Conclusion. Laboratory studies have shown that in the Right Bank Polissya of Ukraine the main causative agents of winter wheat fusariosis were species: F. sulmorum, F. avenaceum, F. poae, F. fujikuroi, F. graminearum. Among them, the dominant position was occupied by the species F. culmorum, the average frequency of isolation of which was 42%.
Characteristics of the resistance of spring wheat varieties to pathogens of leaf diseases typical for the zone of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine
Authors: Lisova Н.
Published: January 2022

Goal. To characterize the resistance of spring wheat varieties of different ecological and geographical origin against natural infectious backgrounds of the main pathogens of leaf diseases typical for the zone of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine.

Methods. Field — creating provocative backgrounds of pathogens and assessing the resistance of varieties to againts phytopathogens; analytical — analysis of the data obtained, comparison with existing data.

Results. In 2020—2021 on 19 varieties of spring wheat from the collection of the National Center for Plant Genetic Resources of Ukraine, Institute of Plant Industry. V. Ya. Yuriev NAAS, an assessment of resistance to againts main leaf pathogens: powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis (DC.) E.O. Speer f. sp. tritici Em. Marchal), leaf rust (Puccinia recondita f. sp. tritici Rob. et Desm. (syn. Puccinia triticina), septoria (Zymoseptoria tritici (Desm.) Quaedvlieg & Crous, 2011 (syn. Septoria tritici Roberge ex Desm.). The collection included varieties of Ukrainian, Russian, Kazakh, Czech and German selection. The assessment of resistance to leaf rust, septoria wheat was carried out against a natural infectious background, and to powdery mildew against an enhanced (provocative) natural infectious background, the period of maximum development of diseases. The cultivars were characterized by the degree of resistance using a 9-point immunological scale. According to the research results, the degree of resistance of varieties to pathogens of leaf diseases was determined: powdery mildew + leaf rust + wheat septoria — Anshlag (UKR), Voronezhskaya 20, Orenburgskaya 22 and Ekada 97 (RUS); powdery mildew + leaf rust — Elegiya Mironivska, MIP Solomiya, Struna Mironivska, Etud, Anshlag, Provіntsіalka, Panyanka, Cheremshina (UKR), Voronezhskaya 20, Orenburgskaya 22, Orenburgskaya 23, Pavlograda (RUS); Rakansam, Ramsa, Stepnaya 50, Stepnaya 62 (KAZ), Anabel (CZE), KWS Akvilon (DEU); powdery mildew + septoria — Anshlag (UKR), Orenburgskaya 22, Ekada 97 (RUS).

Conclusions. The study of a collection of 19 varieties of spring wheat of different ecological and geographical origin identified a number of varieties with indicators of monospecific and group resistance, which can be used as sources of resistance. In particular, the varieties Anshlag (UKR) and Orenburgskaya 22, Ekada 97 (RUS) with resistance to the group of pathogens of powdery mildew, leaf rust and wheat septoria typical for the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe zone of Ukraine are valuable sources of resistance. It is promising to involve in the breeding process and varieties with a moderate manifestation of resistance to wheat septoria infection against the background of high resistance to pathogens of leaf rust and powdery mildew — Elegiya Mironivska, Struna Mironivska, Etude, Provintsialka, Panyanka, Cheremshina (UKR), Voronezhskaya 20, Orenburgskaya 23 (RUS).
Main pests of grain crops and phytosanitary condition in 2021—2021
Authors: Fedorenko A. , Bakhmut O. , Borisenko V. , Neverovskaya T.
Published: January 2022

Goal. Development analysis of harmful organisms in cereal crops, to determine the economic feasibility of applying plant protection measures.

Methods. To assess the phytosanitary state of crops, and its dynamic changes, the following are used: — the results of phytosanitary monitoring of crops (according to generally accepted methods), which were carried out directly by the staff of the forecast laboratory of the Institute of Plant Protection of NAAS; — current reports of researchers from other laboratories of the Institute of Plant Protection of NAAS from the places of business trips; — materials of decadal reports of regional plant protection stations, as well as signaling and forecasting points; — information on the phytosanitary situation from regional state research stations and institutes of NAAS.

Results. A study of the phytosanitary state of cereal crops on the territory of Ukraine was carried out, the dominant species of pests were identified, regarding the of the phytosanitary state in the conditions of the year, and a long-term (annual) forecast of the development of pests for the next year was drawn up, based on the appropriate analysis of the data obtained.

Conclusions. In recent years, climate change in Ukraine has manifested itself through an increase in the average annual temperature, and an increase in the sum of effective temperatures. A decrease in the zone of sufficient soil moisture was noted, its line shifted to the north. Under the influence of abiotic factors, pests constantly change the boundaries of their habitat and zones of damage, therefore reliable protection of crops is impossible under constant gradually monitoring, constant clarification of the species composition of phytophages, and phytosanitary forecast. Improved methodological approaches for assessing the phytosanitary state of agrocenoses and the promptness of obtaining relevant data will allow agricultural producers to make timely decisions on the economic feasibility of using certain plant protection products.
Dynamics of the number of grape thrips (Drepanothrips reuteri Uzel.) in grape agrocenoses of the Southern Black Sea region of Ukraine
Authors: Baranets L. , Balan H. , Perepelytsya O. , Leshchenko A.
Published: January 2022

Goal. To study population dynamics of grape thrips (Drepanothrips reuteri Uzel.) and determine the factors influencing the increase in the number and harmfulness in grape agrocenoses of the southern Black Sea region of Ukraine.

Methods. Field surveys of vine plantations and counts of the number of pests were carried out according to generally accepted methods during 2017—2020 in conditions of research farms SE «EF Suvorov’s» and SE «EF Tairove» NSC «V.Ye. Tairov Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking».

Results. It was found that in the conditions of the southern Black Sea zone of Ukraine there is an increase in the species composition and area of sucking phytophages in grape agrocenoses, especially some species of thrips. Among herbivorous thrips, species characteristic of this zone grape (Drepanothrips reuteri Uzel.) and tobacco (Thrips tabaci Lind.), several more harmful species appeared: variegated (Frankliniella intonsa Trybom), yellow (Thrips flavus Schrank), nightshade (Thrips fuscipennis Haliday), pear (Taeniothrips inconsequens Usel) and greenhouse (Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis Bouche). The number of thrips on grape leaves during the growing season is low — 0.3—4.8 motile individuals per 100 cm2 of leaf surface (corresponding to one average leaf), but the difference between susceptible and tolerant varieties can be traced even with a small presence of thrips. The highest degree of infestation and leaf damage was recorded in grape varieties without pubescence or with weakly pubescending leaves.

Conclusions. Based on the results of the long-term (2017—2020) monitoring of the phytosanitary state of industrial grape plantations in the southern Black Sea region, it has been established that Thrips (Thysanoptera) occupy an important place among pests, the most common are grape thrips (Drepanothrips reuteri Uzel.), The mass development of which occurs every year during the flowering period of grapes. Research has established that the varietal composition of grape plantations and features climatic conditions of the southern Black Sea coast of Ukraine are favorable for overwintering, development, distribution and accumulation of numbers grape thrips and other sucking pests. It makes you spend constant monitoring, determination of biophenology in order to develop effective methods of regulating their quantity and harmfulness.
EFFECT OF LACTOBACILLUS FERMENTUM FROM INDIGENOUS DAIRY PRODUCT ON INFLAMMATORY-ASSOCIATED ANEMIA AND LEUCOCYTE HOMEOSTASIS IN CARRAGEENAN-INDUCED INFLAMMATION IN WISTAR RATS
Authors: Adeboboye Covenant Femi , Oladejo Babayemi Olawale , Adebolu Tokunbo Tinuola
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Lactobacillus belongs to a broad classification of Lactic acid bacteria (LAB), which are majorly non-pathogenic living microorganisms often consumed with food. This group of bacteria can confer several health benefits when administrated in adequate amounts to the host
Objective: Activity of two Lactobacillus fermentum strains isolated from a Nigerian locally fermented dairy drink products “Nunu” on inflammation-induced anemia condition and leucocyte influx in Wistar rats was studied using paw oedema acute inflammatory model induced by carrageenan.
Methods: Oedema was induced with 1% iota-carrageenan in all experimental groups. Apparently healthy rats were distributed into seven groups (A-E). Rats in Groups A were neither administered carrageenan nor treated with LAB, while Group B received carrageenan injection only. Rats in Groups C and D were treated with the strains of L. fermentum while Group E received diclofenac sodium treatment following administration of carrageenan. The dose of LAB used for the oral treatment is 5 × 107 CFU/mL for all the groups while the dose of diclofenac sodium used was 150mg/kg body weight of the rats. Paw thickness (mm) was checked at t = 0, 1, 4, 8, 24, 72, 168 and 336h. ESR, total RBC and WBC was performed on blood samples.
Results: This inflammatory model established that carrageenan induced a very strong inflammatory response in the first hour of the experiment due to changes in the paw thickness and ESR measurements. All the Lactobacillus treated groups showed a statistically signiﬁcant decrease in paw thickness at P<0.05 and a better ability to minimize effect of inflammation on erythropenia than diclofenac sodium which are generally known to cause anemia, while also regulating leukocyte infiltration in the blood circulation of acutely inflamed rats.
Conclusion: This study reveals that L. fermentum possesses the ability to play significant role in regulating inflammation-associated anemia and restoring balance to the circulating white blood cells of acutely inflamed rats.
Do Economic Complexity and Strong Institutions Affect Income Inequality
Authors: Prasetiya Rudy Hendra
Published: January 2022

This study investigates the relationship of a country's sophisticated products and institutional indicators on income inequality. Cross-country OLS and fixed-effects estimate regression analysis show that countries with productive economic structures have less inequality. Meanwhile, three government indicators in accountability, political stability, and the rule of law show mixed results. Using the system generalized method of moments (GMM) to control endogeneity, we find evidence of a causal link from economic complexity to income inequality in the short run. Meanwhile, the government's political stability is not a significant predictor.
Development Plan of the Country and Some of its Aspects
Authors: lasha Mgeladze lasha Mgeladze
Published: January 2022

The article includes strategic vision of development of the country / Georgia. It describes factors hindering development of the country, identifies the main goal / point of reference, where efforts should be directed to ensure development of the country - what the main, starting point is, that ensures rapid / subsequent growth / progress of the country. The article determines the main tasks and by fulfilling these tasks, presented goal shall be achieved. The article includes development program / plan / main directions / frame and as a result of their implementation, identified objectives will be accomplished and fast achievement of the goal will be ensured.
The article includes the author`s vision, proposal / recommendations of improvements in the various fields, such as: economics, social affairs, health care, security, agriculture, environmental protection, education, etc. It can be said, that the whole article represents a set of important and necessary recommendations for the country`s development.
As a conclusion, we would like to underline, that we don`t think, that we have presented universal formula / development vision. We only presented the guidelines, list of reforms, objectives and we believe, that their accomplishment / implementation is important for the future and subsequent development of the country - referred to in conclusion of the article.
Keywords - strategy, development plan, state governance, health care, defense, security, education, agriculture, public service, public administration.
ANALISIS SAINS SEBAGAI CARA BERPIKIR PADA BUKU TEMATIK SISWA KELAS V SD
Authors: Sholiha Nurfaidah Siti , Lukman Praja Azis , Nurhadi Moh.
Published: January 2022

Literacy of science is very important to be mastered by each individual to be able to adapt to the progress of science and technology in the future. One attempt to improve the ability of science literacy through the analysis of textbooks lessons. The type of research used is descriptive, by collecting data in the form of documentation study. The sample in this research is several pages of analyzed books taken in a random way using multistage sampling technique. The results show 21% of the book presents the aspect of science as a way of thinking. The aspect is presented on the entire theme of the book with various values. In themes 1 and 2 this aspect is often presented that is equal to 71%, and 51%. The following findings show that Book Y simply presents aspects of science as a way of thinking. In other words, Book Y is enough to emphasize material that supports the mastery of the process.
Enseñanza de cuadriláteros en Básica Secundaria
Authors:   INSTITUCIÓN EDUCATIVA “FRANCISCO JOSÉ DE CALDAS”, MUNICIPIO DE SOLEDAD, Colombia, Chabut De la Cruz María Claudia
Published: January 2022

La investigación buscó ofrecer desde Básica Secundaria un conocimiento geométrico básico desde los informantes clave para conformar principios para la enseñanza de los cuadriláteros y su relación con el entorno real de estudiantes de sexto grado que le permita desenvolverse en la vida cotidiana para orientarse en la resolución de problemas que incluye conocimientos respecto a los cuadriláteros. La metodología empleada fue cualitativa, basada en el método fenomenológico hermenéutico. Los informantes claves fueron cinco (5) profesores de matemática que laboran en la Institución Educativa “Francisco José Caldas”, en Colombia. Como técnicas e instrumentos de recolección de información se emplearon los diálogos. Se reflejan algunos principios didácticos para la enseñanza de los cuadriláteros extraídos de la información dada por los informantes.
On boundary-value problems for semi-linear equations in the plane
Authors: Gutlyanskii Volodymyr , Nesmelova Olga , Ryazanov Volodymyr , Yefimushkin Artyem
Published: January 2022

The study of the Dirichlet problem with arbitrary measurable data for
harmonic functions in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ is due to the dissertation
of Luzin. Later on, the known monograph of Vekua was devoted to
boundary-value problems only with H\"{o}lder continuous data for generalized
analytic functions, i.e., continuous complex-valued functions $f(z)$ of the
complex variable $z=x+iy$ with generalized first partial derivatives by
Sobolev satisfying equations of the form $\partial _{\bar{z}}f\,+\,af\,+\ b{%
\overline{f}}\,=\,c\,$, where the complex-valued functions $a,b$, and $c$
are assumed to belong to the class $L^{p}$ with some $p>2$ in smooth enough
domains $D$ in $\mathbb{C}$.

Our last paper \cite{GNRY} contained theorems on the existence of
nonclassical solutions of the Hilbert boundary-value problem with
arbitrary measurable data (with respect to logarithmic capacity) for
generalized analytic functions $f:D\to\mathbb{C}$ such that
$\partial_{\bar z}f = g$ with the real-valued sources. On this
basis, the corresponding existence theorems were established for the
Poincar\'e problem on directional derivatives and, in particular,
for the Neumann problem to the Poisson equations $\triangle\, U=G\in
L^p, p>2$, with arbitrary measurable boundary data over logarithmic
capacity.

The present paper is a natural continuation of the article \cite{GNRY} and
includes, in particular, theorems on the existence of solutions for the
Hilbert boundary-value problem with arbitrary measurable data for the
corresponding nonlinear equations of the Vekua type $\partial _{\bar{z}%
}f(z)=h(z)q(f(z))$. On this basis, existence theorems were also established
for the Poincar\'{e} boundary-value problem and, in particular, for the
Neumann problem for the nonlinear Poisson equations of the form $\triangle
\,U(z)=H(z)Q(U(z))$ with arbitrary measurable boundary data over logarithmic
capacity. The Dirichlet problem was investigated by us for the given
equations, too.

Our approach is based on the interpretation of boundary values in the sense
of angular (along nontangential paths) limits that are a conventional tool
of the geometric function theory.

As consequences, we give applications to some concrete semi-linear equations
of mathematical physics arising from modelling various physical processes.
Those results can also be applied to semi-linear equations of mathematical
physics in anisotropic and inhomogeneous media.
PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF IMPROVING FOREST SEED ZONING
Authors: Blystiv Vasyl , Yurkiv Zinovy , Neyko Ihor , Matusiak Mikhailo
Published: January 2022

When using forest seeds for the needs of reforestation and afforestation, the requirements of forest seed zoning should be observed, which regulates the permissible directions and distances of movement of seeds of a particular species of forest trees and shrubs, taking into account their geographical and edaphic origin. Forest seed zoning provides the most rational use of the genotypic potential of a certain species of woody plants in different types of forest vegetation conditions and is an important stage in the organization of forest seed business on a genetic and selection basis. The task of the article is to identify a number of problematic issues in forest seed production, to identify areas where it is possible to address the issue of improving forest seed zoning in the context of forest seed and nursery development in modern conditions. New terminology is proposed and the essence of the proposed normative and legal documents is introduced from the perspective of adaptation of forest seed and nursery to the introduction of conditions for obtaining and circulation of forest reproductive material to the level of compliance with the requirements applicable in EU countries. The issue of improving forest seed zoning in the context of the development of forest seed production and nurseries becomes especially relevant in the process of solving the problem of putting forest reproductive material into circulation, according to the draft Law of Ukraine "On Forest Reproductive Resources" (2019).
This article analyzes the forestry aspects of zoning of the territories of Ukraine used in forestry practice, and proposes the improvement of forest seed zoning in the direction of forest efficiency and the criteria for assessing the population and ecosystem functionality of forests. Also, the improvement of forest seed zoning is considered from the applied standpoint of ensuring the conditions for obtaining and putting into circulation forest reproductive material. This is a key issue for the transfer of forest seed and nursery of Ukraine to the level of compliance with the requirements applicable in the countries of the European Union.
THE USE OF SMALL-FLOWERED CHRYSANTHEMUMS IN THE EXPANSION OF GREEN AREAS OF THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF CLIMATE CHANGE
Authors: Tsyhanska Olena
Published: January 2022

Gardeners delight in hundreds of different types of chrysanthemums, often classified by criteria such as bloom time, shape, color, size and arrangement of petals. To simplify the process for home gardeners, plants are often divided into eight distinct chrysanthemum plant types. The results of the research on the application methods of small-flowered chrysanthemum varieties in landscaping of garden and park objects of Vinnytsia region are presented and the indicators of adaptation to growing conditions are determined. A decorative assessment of the varieties of the botanical species Chrysanthemum indicum L. grown in the conditions of the architectural and exposition area of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University was carried out. Peculiarities of phenological development of the studied varieties of small-flowered chrysanthemums such as Amiko violet, Axima yellow, Rowan improved, Camina red, Bigli pink, Tricky white, Elissa have been established. According to the results of phenological observations, the plants were grouped according to the timing of flowering.
The morphological indicators of the studied varieties of small-flowered chrysanthemums are analyzed in order to establish the peculiarities of growth processes in the conditions of the architectural-exposition site of VNAU. The characteristics of varieties that are representative of a set of such indicators as plant height, shape of the bush and its foliage are described. Variants of using small-flowered chrysanthemum varieties for creating garden compositions and landscaping of garden and park objects of Vinnytsia region have been identified. The ability of small-flowered chrysanthemum plants to form shoots after overwintering has been established. The evaluation of varieties makes it possible to determine the main ways of future targeted creation and filling of the collection of garden chrysanthemums. It is established that due to the high intensity of flowering and the long flowering period in general, the studied varieties are highly decorative and are in demand in both industrial and amateur floriculture.
PRODUCTIVITY FORMATION OF MEADOW CLOVER DEPENDING ON INTENSIFICATION FACTORS
Authors: Zabarna Tatiana
Published: January 2022

In the first year of life of meadow clover, except for uncovered sowing also carry out sowing under the cover of oatmeal mixture for green forage and spring barley on grain.
It was noted that for the period of slanting ripeness of the harvest of leaf masses the oatmeal mixture was 24.8 t / ha without fertilizer with an output of 2.7 t / ha of feed units, on the variant with the addition of P 60 K 90 - 36.4 t / ha and 3.9 t / ha, respectively, while for foliar feeding micro-fertilizers "Quantum Beans" - 38.2 t / ha and 4.1 t / ha respectively.
The maximum yield of meadow clover dry matter in the first year of life was noted when applying mineral fertilizers in a dose of P 60 K 90 and performing foliar feeding with Quantum Beans. Thus, in the variant without a cover it was 6.5 t / ha, in the variant with a cover is ovs - 3.5 t / ha, with a cover barley yarn - 3.2 t / ha.
In the second year of the meadow clover's life two full crops of leaf-steel mass were received. It was noted that the productivity of the herbage was high in uncovered crops. Thus, in the option without fertilizers yielded 23.9 tons / ha, with the application of potassium phosphate fertilizers - 32.2 tons / ha. When applying foliar fertilizer on the potassium phosphate background, the yield was 36.4 t/ha.
The high dry solids yield was distinguished by the application of potash and phosphate fertilizers and rootless chelate treatment. Under these conditions, 6.9 tons per hectare of dry matter were obtained from coverless crops. A slightly lower figure was obtained in the undercut variants. Thus, after the cover of oatmeal mixture was formed 6.7 t / ha of dry matter, and after spring barley on grain - 6.4 t / ha.
In total for two years of vegetation of meadow clover, in versions without cover, the yield of digestible protein was within 1.17-1.71 tons / ha, feed units - 9.20-13.54 tons / ha, feed units - 10 46-15.32 tons / ha.
Prospects for the implementation of autonomous power supply systems of agro-industrial production
Authors: Myronenko V. G. , Veremeychyk N. V.
Published: January 2022

Annotation
Purpose. Improving the efficiency of agricultural production by creating a reliable autonomous power supply system based on natural and own renewable energy sources.
Methods. Methods of system analysis and design of technical systems.
Results. Principles of building an effective system for the use of natural and own renewable energy sources in agriculture. The general structure and parameters of the energy supply system of agricultural production.
Conclusions
1. According to the energy strategy, Ukraine by 2030 should increase the share of renewable energy in its overall energy balance by almost 3 times – from 8 to 25%.
2. One of the real ways to increase the reliability and efficiency of electricity supply of agricultural facilities is the transition to autonomous energy supply systems based on the use of their own renewable energy sources with a relative production cost within 0.43–0.98 of the cost of centralized electricity production.
3. The structure of a specific power supply system of the agro-industrial sector should be formed on the basis of the characteristics of production and household needs, assessment of the potential and characteristics of renewable energy sources and conditions of safe, cost-effective operation.
Keywords: agricultural production, renewable energy, ecology, efficiency.
La frustración fílmico-dialectal almodovariana
Authors: Macarro Jordi
Published: January 2022

En el contexto español del último cuarto del siglo XX el cine ha tenido un papel preponderante en el proceso subversivo de una sociedad que despertaba de su letargo dictatorial para hacer frente a la modernidad cultural europea. Buena muestra de este proceso son los primeros largometrajes del director español Pedro Almodóvar, en los que se plasma un imaginario contemporáneo visual y léxico transgresor que los subtítulos en lengua francesa diluyen y hacen incluso desaparecer, generando una frustración subversiva resultante de la intraducibilidad del componente audiovisual original.
Dijital Minimalizm: Ekran Bağımlılığı ve Teknoloji Yorgunluğu Sarmalından Kurtulmak İçin Bir Yol Haritası
Authors: AKKUŞ Tolga
Published: January 2022

Dijital Minimalizm kitabı Georgetown Üniversitesi'nde bilgisayar bilimi doçenti olarak görev yapan Cal Newport tarafından kaleme alınmıştır. Kitabın yazarı eserini "Ekran bağımlılığı ve teknoloji yorgunluğu sarmalından kurtulmak için bir yol haritası" olarak tanımlamaktadır... Yeni Medya Uzmanı Tolga Akkuş'un TRT Akademi Dergisinin "Sosyal Medya" sayısı içim kaleme aldığı kitap değerlendirme yazısıdır.
Psikopolitika ve Özgürlüğün Krizi
Authors: ALPER Halil
Published: January 2022

Byung Chul Han’a göre insan artık birey değil hayatı verilerle ölçülebilir, hesaplanabilir bir başarı ve performans öznesidir. Dataizmin kucağında nihilizme itilen günümüz toplumunda bu performans öznesi, mahremiyetini sevgilisine sunan bir âşık gibi, neoliberal düzenin yeni özgürlük tanımı içinde çıplak ve savunmasızdır. İnsanı ve toplumu mahremiyetinden arındırarak, gizli, kapalı, yabancı, başka, öteki gibi
özelliklerinden soyutlayarak aynılık cehenneminde kendini sömüren bir başarı ve performans öznesine dönüştüren neoliberal düzen yeni bir iktidar tekniği kullanmaktadır. Düşman artık dışarıda değil içeride konumlanmış, kendini sömüren ve bundan da zevk alan yeni bir insan tipolojisi ortaya çıkmıştır. Hegel’in köle-efendi diyalektiği iflas etmiştir. Kendini sömüren insan hem fail hem kurbandır. Bu duruma yol açan ise İkinci Aydınlanma'nın parolası sayılabilecek şeffaflıktır.... Kastamonu Üniversitesi Felsefe ve Din Bilimleri Ana Bilim Dalı Din Sosyolojisi Bölümü’nde Yüksek Lisans yapan Halil Alper'in TRT Akademi Dergisinin "Sosyal Medya" konulu 14. sayısı için kaleme aldığı değerlendirme yazısıdır.
EKSPLORASI BUSANA PESTA COCKTAIL UNTUK REMAJA DENGAN SUMBER IDE TERUMBU KARANG PECTINIA LACTUCA
Authors: Sukmawaty Wahyu Eka Priana
Published: January 2022

This study aims to: (1) describe cocktail party dress suitable for young women aged 17-21 years with the source of the idea of coral reef Pectinia Lactuca; and (2) describe the adolescent response to the product of exploration of cocktail party fashion with the source of the idea of coral reef Pectinia Lactuca. This research was conducted using descriptive methods. Respondents were taken as many as 30 teenagers in Piyungan Bantul District Yogyakarta aged 17-21 years. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis techniques using descriptive data analysis. The results of this fashion product exploration research are 1) Based on the results of the study results of the exploration of cocktail party fashion for teenagers with the source of the idea of coral reefs Pectinia Lactuca produced two unique and beautiful fashion pieces. For party fashion, the first model consisted of a blouse and a balloon skirt. The balloon skirt was made with the smock technique to give the impression of Pectinia Lactuca coral reef and used brown taffeta fabric and a soft blue draperies blouse to give the impression of the ocean. As for the second model party dress in the form of a mini dress with a silhouette of H with obi. On the sleeves and bottom of the dress is given a smock section, while the body part with tie-dye technique is blue.2) ) The response of teenagers to the first model cocktail party fashion with the category Of conformity of the use of materials with the design for the first cocktail fashion model can be concluded that 83% of respondents who stated very appropriate, 10% of respondents who stated appropriate, and 7% of respondents who stated inappropriate and for the second cocktail fashion model can be concluded that 87% of respondents who stated very appropriate and 13% of respondents who stated appropriately. As for the category of colour conformity with the source of ideas for the first cocktail, fashion model can be concluded that 90% of respondents stated very appropriate, 7% of respondents stated appropriate, and 3% of respondents stated inappropriate and for the second cocktail, fashion model can be concluded that 93% of respondents who stated very appropriate and 7% of respondents who stated appropriately.
Effect of tumor necrosis factor inhibiting treatment on arterial stiffness and arterial wall thickness in rheumatoid arthritis patients: protocol for a systematic review and planned meta-analysis
Authors:   Amsterdam Rheumatology and Immunology Center location Reade, Blanken Annelies , Abdulmajid Bafrin , van Geel Eva , Daams Joost , van der Esch Martin , Nurmohamed Michael
Published: January 2022

Review question / Objective: The aim of this systematic review is to evaluate the effect of TNF inhibiting treatment on arterial stiffness (as measured with pulse wave velocity and augmentation index) and arterial wall thickness (as measured with carotid intima media thickness) in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Condition being studied: Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disorder, which affects approximately 1% of the population worldwide. Information sources: The following electronic databases will be searched for potentially eligible studies: EMBASE, MEDLINE, ClinicalTrials.gov and WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform. For the studies identified as eligible for inclusion, similarity tracking will be used to identify more potentially relevant articles with the ‘related article’ feature in PubMed. In addition, a citation search will be performed for included studies to identify articles that have cited them. Reference lists of the included studies and previous reviews on the subject will be searched for potentially relevant studies. ResearchGate profiles of top authors on the subject will be investigated to identify potentially relevant data points. For ongoing or finished studies that are potentially eligible, but without a publication, study authors will be contacted for information. When additional information is needed, study authors will be contacted as well.
The New Normal In Consumer Perception And Behaviour In The Wake Of Covid 19: An Exploratory Study
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Government College Madappally, Vatakara, 673102, Kozhikode, Kerala, INDIA, Salim K C Muhammed , Deepa G. ,   Assistant Professor, J J College of Arts and Science, Shivapuram, Pudukkottai District, Tamilnadu, INDIA.
Published: January 2022

The novel Corona virus later renamed as SARS CoV-2 is the causative agent for the pandemic Covid 19, which was first reported in a wholesale at Wuhan city of China in December 2019. In the onset of March 2020, the virus had reached almost all corners of globe and had affected around 19 million people. By the end of July 2020 it claimed 6, 75,000. The declaration of the pandemic by the WHO has led to an unprecedented disruption of trade around the globe and global economies as a whole due to the scaling down of production and distribution. Markets in all parts of the world became a victim to the radical and fundamental changes in customer perception and buying behavior, marking a devastating transition from the pre-Covid era to the post Covid era. Consumer attitude, habit and consumption behavior have changed a lot with purchases being limited to the most basic needs and customers started spending thriftily. In most nations, people resorted to local purchases; e-commerce and digital payments to sustain themselves during lockdown. People faced life or death situation and were panic. The people around the globe had to take extreme steps to safeguard their health and wealth from the impact of the pandemic. As soon as the lockdown was declared, people were in the grip of fear that the resources would run out. This caused a surge to buy consumer goods and hygiene products which were storable. This surplus surge for goods eventually eased down. In this paper the researchers try to capture the transformation in the consumer sentiments as a direct impact of the global pandemic.
Moving verification of «return-risk» model of US stock market
Authors: Gertsekovich David , Tonkikh Alina
Published: January 2022

This article addresses the development and testing of ‘Return-Risk’ model aimed at designing the investment strategies suitable for practical needs. The model rests on fundamental principles of portfolio analysis and incorporates the following properties: expected return and risk are derived from historical data while learning sample size and time span are set by practice requirements in such a way as to maintain efficiency and regular monitoring of investment portfolio. The model tested on independent material (data of 2017 were not used for the model) shows: the suggested method of moving verification results in higher forecast accuracy for return and risk of investment portfolio and, consequently, in higher quality of investment decisions. The model annual yeild in moving verification mode is 25%, whereas S&P500 index shows only 15% of the annual gain, i.e. the ‘Return-Risk’ model significantly beats the market. The win-loss ratio of deals (time spans) is 11:1.
Macroeconomic efficiency of high-tech industries integration into the global value chains
Authors: Tolkachev Sergey , Teplyakov Artem , Aref’ev Petr
Published: January 2022

The issues of determining and assessing the effectiveness of national economic (macroeconomic) industries’ integration into global value chains (GVC) are of great importance in the context of globalization processes revision. The paper provides the criterion basis for assessing comprehensive national economic (macroeconomic) efficiency of high-tech industries participation in GVCs based on the comparison of indicators of downward (Backward GVC) and upward (Forward GVC) industry links in GVCs and the indicator of revealed comparative advantage in trade (RCA). The author proposes and substantiates the criterion of effective macroeconomic integration — a combination in the dynamics of positive RCA and the excess of positive Forward GVC over Backward GVC. Drawing on the analysis of the Trade in Value Added indicators of the OECD database, the author argues that with such combinations the high-tech industry expands in foreign markets due to the outstripping growth of technological conversions with high added value in its territory, which has a beneficial effect on the growth rate of the national value-added indicator in the gross export of manufacturing industry. This expresses the effectiveness of national economic structural shifts, which indicates an increase in high-tech redistributions on the country territory, aimed at exporting products of manufacturing industries. The study reveals the success of the country 'import substitution’ integration model of high-tech industries into GVCs. The analysis concludes with empirical cases from Kazakhstan pharmaceutical industry and digitalization of chemical global TNCs business flows providing a valid criterion for effective macroeconomic integration in GVCs.
Directions of formation of digital competencies of personnel of large companies
Authors: Oborin Matvey
Published: January 2022

The article examines the directions in forming digital competencies of the personnel in big businesses in conditions of digitalization. Digital technologies influence labor processes and labor markets, raise the requirements for intellectual, creative approaches in solving situational production problems. The aim of the study is to develop a list of digital competencies necessary for large companies’ specialists performing various managerial and production functions characterized by multitasking in digital environment. Transformation of approaches to personnel management in conditions of technological advance is the new role of the individual, expansion of the potential, formation of new conditions and technologies for performing labor functions, flexibility and compromise in interaction with the employer. The methodological basis of the study are scientific and theoretical concepts of personnel management in conditions of digitalization, developed by national and foreign scholars and research teams. The empirical component rests on industry and production features of big businesses in Russia. The author identifies the trends in professional market expansion, the increasing role of competence approach to the development of human resources, the significance of digital competencies. Evidence from big businesses reveals the priority of individualization in training, the adjustment of acquired working skills in digital environment to the strategic and tactical needs of business. Effective interaction between an employee and the company implies the flexibility in mutual requirements and opportunities, striving for the end result, constant exchange of knowledge, skills and suggestions for improving the labor function. The findings offer the list of digital competencies necessary for big businesses’ specialists performing in novel digital environment. These competencies may lay the foundation of legal framework governing labor relations in narrow professional fields.
Red Variable Stars in Three M81 Group Dwarf Galaxies
Authors: Davidge T. J.
Published: January 2022

Archival [3.6] and [4.5] images are used to identify and characterize variable stars in the Magellanic-type galaxies Holmberg II, NGC 2366, and IC 2574. Using parametric and nonparametric detection methods, 74 confirmed or suspected long-period variables (LPVs) are found. The period distributions of the LPVs in NGC 2366 and IC 2574 are similar. While the period distribution of LPVs in Ho II is uncertain due to small number statistics, there appears to be a deficiency of LPVs with periods between 550 and 650 days when compared with NGC 2366 and IC 2574. The LPVs are diffusely distributed on the sky, and do not follow the underlying light from unresolved stars, as expected if episodes of star formation within the past few hundred megayears have occurred throughout the galaxies, including their outer regions. Distances computed for Ho II and NGC 2366 from the period–luminosity relations (PLRs) agree to within ∼0.1 mag with those based on the tip of the red giant branch (RGB). Efforts to estimate an LPV-based distance modulus for IC 2574 are complicated by the presence of first overtone pulsators among LPVs with periods <600 days, although the PLR at the long-period end is consistent with the distance estimated from the RGB-tip. In addition to the LPVs, 10 candidate sgB[e] or luminous blue variables and two candidate red supergiant variables are also identified. Nine candidate sgB[e] stars that do not show evidence of variability are also identified based on their locations in the color–magnitude diagram.
A Systematic Review: Factors Related to Happiness and Quality of Life in the Elderly Depression
Authors: Marliana Thika , Keliat Budi , Daulima Novy Helena Catharina , Rahardjo Tri Budi W.
Published: January 2022

BACKGROUND: Depression is frequent in elderly population. Recognizing the predisposing factors that trigger depression in the elderly is the right step to prevent the worsening prognosis of depression in the elderly.

AIM: This study tried to identify essential comprehensively factors contributing to increasing happiness and quality of life (QoL) in the elderly depression.

METHODOLOGY: A systematically article abstracts search from EBSCO, ProQuest, Science Direct, Willey Online Library, Scopus, and SINTA. This method of writing was carried out and reported by the guidelines of diagram Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. Risk of bias in included studies assessed by Cochrane systematic reviews of intervention.

RESULTS: Twenty-five studies were eligible for inclusion in the review from 993 screening process records identified through database searching, duplicates removed, and full-text articles excluded with reasons. Essential factors influencing the QoL in the elderly depression are lack of developmental tasks stimulation, religious belief, satisfaction regarding the QoL, suffering from more chronic disease, experiencing an adverse event, and lack of ability to take self-care. The most influential factor in increasing happiness in the elderly is a feeling of satisfaction with life achievement.

CONCLUSION: Clear understanding of the depression predisposing factors in the elderly is critical to better and effectively achieving happiness. The elderly perception about the QoL and how it contributes to their lives is essential information for providing practical nursing interventions in geriatric settings.