bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PjBL vs PBL Models in Higher Education: A Comparative Study Using Analysis of Covariance
Authors: Fadhilah Fadhilah , Husin Muhammad , Raddhin Rian Fadia
Published: August 2024

A learning model is a form of process or way of presenting learning activities from beginning to end. This learning model serves as a means of communication in the classroom. This study aims to determine whether there are differences in the evaluation of pure learning outcomes by applying the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) and Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning models with the Pretest score as a controller. The number of subjects in this study was 42 mining engineering students in applied physics courses using the purposive sampling method. Data was collected by asking questions before being given treatment and after being given treatment. The data analysis technique used is the analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) in evaluating student learning outcomes. The findings indicate that there are significant differences in learning outcomes between the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) learning model and the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model by controlling the Pretest score. The significance of the PjBL learning model gives different and higher results compared to the PBL learning model. The application of the Project-Based Learning learning model provides many more meaningful and meaningful learning experiences for students in improving the evaluation of learning outcomes.
Trend and Opportunity of Science Education Research Related Optical Waves: A Systematic Literature Network Analysis
Authors: Wahyudi Wahyudi , Setiawan Agus , Suhandi Andi
Published: August 2024

Understanding the profile or trend of a research topic is very important and is the first step in starting research. The purpose of this study is to describe the profile of science education research related to wave optics learning. The systematic Literature Network Analysis (SLNA) method was used in this study. Article data during the last ten years (2012-2021) was collected from the Google Scholar database using the Publish or Perish (PoP) application. There were 109 eligible articles which were analyzed to find out research trends related to wave optics learning. The analysis results show that the number of studies and research citations has increased in the last ten years. The dominant waves optical materials studied are polarization and diffraction of light. This research is useful in finding further research opportunities related to wave optic learning. Further research related to the application of innovative media and inquiry learning strategies has the opportunity to be developed on wave optics (dispersion and interference). Further research can be focused on conceptual understanding and developing process skills and 21st-century skills for students through wave optics learning.
Development Of Physics Learning Media PHY-ART (Physics With Augmented Reality Technology) To Empower Student’s Laboratory Skills
Authors: Prastya Batulieu Muhammad Yoggi , Budiawanti Sri , Wahyuningsih Daru
Published: August 2024

The world of education requires newest learning media when technology is growing. The development of Physics learning media with Augmented Reality technology is a solution to bring forward education. The development of Physics learning media PHY-ART aims to describe the development of Augmented Reality technology for physics learning media, and find out the impact of implementing Physics learning media PHY-ART on improving students' laboratory skills. A total of 78 high school students were researched with pre-test and post-test to determine the students' laboratory skills before and after. After using Physics learning media PHY-ART, it is known that AR technology improves students' laboratory skills. The physics learning media PHY-ART can be used by educational practitioners to improve laboratory skills and can be used as an alternative in the variety of learning media.
Analysis of Solving Physics Problems Using the Minnesota Model for Mechanics Concepts
Authors: Syukri Muhammad , Putri Elva Sesioria , Musdar Musdar , Halim Lilia
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze students' ability to solve physics problems in mechanical materials using the Minnesota problem-solving model. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. The population in this study is class XI IPA MAN I Banda Aceh students with 10 subjects. The instrument in this study uses a description test with 5 questions. The results of this study are shown to analyze the process of students in solving physics problems that require a high level of thinking, the way students understand concepts, describe problem situations, plan solutions, carry out solutions and evaluate answers. Based on the results of the study, the average student could use the Minnesota problem-solving model in answering physics questions and using this model students are skilled at selecting relevant information, then analyzing it and finally re-researching the results.
Global Warming E-Worksheet Integrated with PhET Interactive Simulations: It is Effective to Enhance Students’ Critical Thinking Skills?
Authors: Wahdah Nurul , Fitria Trisonia , Arifa Muh Fajrin , Jumadi Jumadi , Hasyim Mutahharah
Published: August 2024

The aims of this research is to determine the effectiveness of the global warming e-worksheet using Liveworksheet integrated with PhET interactive simulations to improve students’ critical thinking skills. The independent variable is the use of a global warming e-worksheet integrated with PhET interactive simulations, while the dependent variable is the critical thinking skill (analyze the facts, formulate the main problem, interpreting, and summarizing). This research used a pre-experimental type, with a one-group pretest-posttest research design. At SMAN 4 Yogyakarta, 70 students in the 10th grade participated in the cluster random sampling technique. Criteria for measuring critical thinking skills were objective questions. Then, using SPSS, descriptive statistics, n-gain tests, and one-way ANOVA were used to examine the results. Results showed that the students' critical thinking skills were significantly enhanced by the global warming e-worksheet integrated with PhET interactive simulations. This points out that using electronic physics learning materials and integrating technology has a positive effect on improving cognitive skills. Students learn content during the learning process, but they also gain a deeper understanding of the material by using simulations that are based on real-world problems and scientific principles to complete e-worksheets.
The Design and Validation of the Four Tier Test Instrument for Energy Literacy Using the Rasch Model Analysis
Authors: Fiskawarni Tri Hastiti , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Widiasih Widiasih , Saad Rezkawati
Published: August 2024

The science education curriculum needs to contain content on environmental issues including energy and its use as an effort to equip prospective physics teacher students with knowledge about the importance of reducing the impact of energy use. For this reason, it is important to measure energy literacy knowledge in prospective physics teacher students. This study aims to design and validate a four-tier test instrument to measure the energy literacy knowledge of prospective physics teacher students. The test instrument format used is a four-tier test. This test model has the advantage of being able to capture more accurate information with various answer patterns. The stages of developing this test used the design-based research model which consisted of five stages, namely developing an assessment framework, designing items, developing rubrics, conducting tests, and applying the Racsh Model analysis. The application of the Racsh Model analysis aims to obtain a valid and reliable test instrument with the Item Response Theory (IRT) approach assisted by the Winsteps program. The research method used is a descriptive-exploratory method to describe the results of the development and validation of the Four Tier test to measure Energy Literacy for prospective physics teacher student. The validation of the test was carried out through an assessment by five experts to assess the construct and content of the test instrument. The results of the item validation showed that the questions were acceptable in all aspects. The conclusion is that the test with four-tier format is suitable for identifying the knowledge of prospective physics teacher students about Energy Literacy. The four tier test model in exploring the energy literacy abilities of prospective teacher students can basically also be applied to students at the elementary school, middle school and high school levels. However, the complexity of the content tested needs to be adjusted to the existing curriculum at each level.
Analysis of Technological Pedagogical And Content Knowledge Teachers physics Overcoming Misconceptions Newton's Law
Authors: Halim A , Rizki Meisy Adha
Published: August 2024

Misconceptions in students must be corrected immediately so that there is no retention of misconceptions in subsequent knowledge. One way to prevent and reduce misconceptions that occur in students is with the ability of Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) of teachers. Teachers who integrate TPACK in learning can prevent misconceptions and find solutions to overcome the misconceptions that occur. This study aims to determine the TPACK ability of teachers in overcoming misconceptions,. The research method used in this study is a Mixed method with an unbalanced mixed research design (Concurrent Embedded design). The results showed that the teacher's TPACK ability can improve students' concept understanding. This is indicated by the N-Gain score= 0.72, which means that the teacher's TPACK ability is effective in improving concept understanding on newton's law material.
Application of video tutorials as a media for learning front punch of pencak silat to improve students' motivation and skills learning outcomes
Authors: Alhuda Muhammad Yohan , Dafun JR Procopio B. , Yulfadinata Afifan
Published: August 2024

To determine effective learning outcomes in learning activities, motivation and learning outcomes are 2 very important components. The utilization of video instructional exercise learning media is one component of the apparatus to form fruitful instructing and learning exercises. Knowing the impact and how much impact it has on its usage. The aim of this investigation is to supply video instructional exercise learning materials to progress fundamental Pencak Silat front assault development abilities. This inquire about applies a one-group pretest and posttest design. Utilizing information appraisal models, abilities appraisal, and learning inspiration surveys. The tests utilized in this inquire about were 32 tests, and this number was decided based on the number of understudies within the course. The results of the study showed that the media used can affect motivation (t = 2.509, p = 0.018), knowledge (Z= 5.660, p = 0.000), and skills (Sitting cross-legged Z= 4.967, p = 0.000; Stand up straight Z= 5.035, p=0.000; Sawhorse Z= 4.998, p= 0.000; and move Z= 5.009, p= 0.000). We recommend that teachers can develop teaching materials by utilizing technology so that learning is more motivating and makes it easier for students to learn teaching materials.
Pengaruh media kok gantung terhadap keterampilan pukulan lob forehand bulutangkis pada peserta ekstrakurikuler
Authors: Rahmadi Diki Ananda , Williyanto Septian , Arief Nur Ahmad , Wijaya Andhega , Wicahyani Sri
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi temuan media kok gantung dalam upaya meningkatkan kemampuan peserta ekstrakurikuler bulutangkis dalam kemampuan pukulan lob forehand. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian praeksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, desain yang digunakan adalah one group pretest-posttest. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMA Negeri 16 Surabaya, yang berfokus pada ekstrakurikuler bulutangkis. Teknik untuk pengambilan sampel yaitu menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel berdasarkan kualitas dan tingkatan kemampuan pukulan lob forehand pada peserta ekstrakurikuler. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan memenuhi kriteria kemampuan pada peserta ekstrakurikuler yang kemampuan dibawah rata-rata, sehingga ditemukan jumlah sampel 32 peserta didik yang kemampuan pukulan lob forehand dibawah rata-rata. Untuk mendapatkan data digunakannya tes hasil belajar keterampilan dasar bulutangkis pukulan lob forehand yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan pukulan lob forehand dengan mengadaptasi dari instrumen tes keterampilan lob bertahan yang dikembangkan oleh (Hidayat, 2012). Dengan nilai validitas 0,74 dan reliabilitas 0,90. Dalam penelitian ini teknik analisis data yang digunakan terdapat uji Deskriptif, uji Normalitas dan uji Wilcoxon sebagai data yang berdistribusi tidak normal. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media kok gantung dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pukulan lob forehand. Merujuk pada hasil analisis uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruhyang dihasilkan dari penerapan media kok gantung terhadap peningkatan keterampilan pukulan lob forehand hasil tersebut menunjukkan sig < a (0,000 < 0,05) yang artinya signifikan. Berdasarkan perhitungan persentase peningkatan seberapa besar pengaruh, maka dihasilkan analisis persentase peningkatan keterampilan sebesar 45,52 %.
ANALYSIS OF POROSITY EVOLUTION IN A BONDED ASSEMBLY UNDER TENSILE-SHEAR STRESS BY X-RAY MICROTOMOGRAPHY
Authors:   University of Pitesti, TINTATU Andreea , BADULESCU Claudiu ,   ENSTA Bretagne
Published: August 2024

In the technical field of bonded assemblies, one of the main defects that can accompany adhesive joints is the presence of porosities. In this paper, the results obtained from the characterisation of the distribution of porosities in the adhesive joint using X-ray µ-tomography and the evolution of this distribution during the mechanical loading of the joint were highlighted. The aim of this work was therefore to post-process the tests performed using an X-ray µ-tomograph and to find the evolution of several parameters (porosity rate, evolution of the geometric shape of the porosities, etc.) as a function of the load applied.
UNDERSTANDING CONSTRUCTION ALLOYS: PROPERTIES UNVEILED
Authors:   National School of Applied Sciences, University of Mohamed First, CHOUGRANI Kaoutar , CHOURAK Mimoun ,   National School of Applied Sciences, University of Mohamed First, SCHIOPU Adriana Gabriela ,   National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, ELGABRY Mohamed Nabil ,   National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics NRIAG, Egypt
Published: August 2024

This article presents an experimental study on the characterization of carbon steels, alloy steels, aluminum alloys, brass, and cast iron commonly used in the construction industry. The focus is on evaluating the mechanical properties of these materials through optical microscopy and Brinell hardness testing. A series of samples representing each material type were prepared and subjected to optical microscopy analysis to examine their microstructural characteristics. The images obtained were further analyzed using ImageJ software to measure the size of various microstructural constituents. Additionally, the Brinell hardness test was conducted on each sample to quantify their mechanical strength and resistance to indentation. The experimental results provide valuable insights into the microstructural characteristics and mechanical properties of these construction materials, aiding in the selection and design of appropriate alloys for specific construction applications. The findings also contribute to the broader understanding of carbon steels, alloy steels, Si-Al, brass and cast iron, offering potential improvements in construction material selection and performance.
Descripción del servicio de psico-oncología de la Clínica Universitaria Colombia
Authors: Lobatón Sanabria Andrea
Published: August 2024

El cáncer tiene una incidencia estimada de 182 por 100.000 habitantes y una mortalidad cercana a 84 por 100.000 habitantes. El servicio de Salud Mental de la Clínica Universitaria Colombia, específicamente el área de Psicología del programa de Soporte Oncológico “Programa estás con Nosotros” atiende a pacientes oncológicos desde sus procesos diagnósticos, hospitalarios y ambulatorios. El objetivo de este artículo es describir el servicio de psicología del “Programa Estas con Nosotros”, de la Clínica Universitaria Colombia; entre los meses de abril y septiembre del 2022. Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, de alcance inferencial, con comparación pre-post de la población atendida en el servicio de Psicología del “Programa Estas con Nosotros”, en los meses de abril a septiembre del 2022. Se realiza comparación de medias entre test y retest para reconocer cambios afectivos dentro de los pacientes en los 3 meses posteriores al tamizaje inicial. Se identifica presencia de síntomas depresivos y de ansiedad en un 18.84% de la muestra de menores de 60 años, tendiendo a una incidencia mayor de síntomas ansiosos (19.9%), en relación a los síntomas depresivos (17.8%); así, en la población adulta mayor, un 14.5% de los pacientes presentaron síntomas depresivos significativos, a la vez que presentaban difícil manejo del dolor alto riesgo en la Escala de Soledad. Finalmente, en el servicio de atención psicológica del “Programa Estas con Nosotros”, las necesidades psicosociales de los pacientes son variantes en relación tanto a sus procesos diagnósticos y tratamientos, como a sus etapas etáreas.
Tensiones éticas y bioéticas que se suscitan en los estudiantes de odontología
Authors: Revelo Motta Grace Elizabeth
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: conocer la producción científica sobre las tensiones éticas y bioéticas de los estudiantes de odontología. Metodología: se hizo una revisión de la literatura analizada de acuerdo con la temática. Resultados: se elaboraron tres categorías: (1) incertidumbres y angustias éticas en los estudiantes de odontología; (2) desafíos del estudiante para reflexionar críticamente y (3) estudiantes de odontología y responsabilidad social. Conclusiones: las experiencias de tensiones éticas de los estudiantes de odontología en su formación profesional son múltiples, se requiere promover la reflexión crítica del estudiante y la responsabilidad social de beneficiar a los que no pueden acceder a los servicios de salud.
terapia de la dignidad como alivio del sufrimiento en una paciente de cuidados paliativos
Authors: Bernal García Alicia , Salazar Katherin
Published: August 2024

Este artículo describe la utilización de la terapia de la dignidad (TD) para el alivio de sufrimiento y optimización de calidad de vida en una paciente de 44 años con diagnóstico de cáncer de seno en etapa avanzada que se encuentra recibiendo cuidados paliativos. El proceso de intervención se realizó en 8 sesiones distribuidas en las diferentes hospitalizaciones. Se evaluaron síntomas físicos, afectivos y espirituales mediante escalas HADS, FACIT, EVA (escala visual análoga) y Escala de Calidad de Vida WHOQOL Bref. Los resultados reflejan disminución del sufrimiento y síntomas de ansiedad y depresión; disminución en sentimientos de culpa y minusvalía; resolución de necesidades espirituales de perdón y reconciliación, aceptación de enfermedad y sentido de vida y generación de nuevos recursos de afrontamiento adaptativos. Como parte de la Terapia se realiza una intervención en legado, desde la cual la paciente deja a su familia material audiovisual (audiolibros y vídeo).
Pengendalian Suhu Pada Sistem Pasteurisasi Susu Dengan Metode PID Berbasis Temperature Controller
Authors: Indriyani Lisa , Maulidin Reza , Yunta Puspa Jiwa Parahita
Published: August 2024

Abstrak— Pasteurisasi berfungsi untuk membunuh bakteri patogen yang dapat mengganggu kesehatan. Selain itu juga bermanfaat untuk menjaga kualitas susu sehingga dapat bertahan lama. Proses pasteurisasi yang digunakan yaitu dengan model Low Temperature Long Time (LTLT) dan digunakan suhu pemanasan 640C selama 30 menit. Penelitian ini menggunakan sensor suhu PT100 sebagai sensor utama untuk pengambilan pengendalian suhu pada proses pasteurisasi ini. Temperature controller digunakan sebagai alat pengontrol dengan metode PID (Proportional Integral Derivative). Proses penentuan nilai PID digunakan dengan metode pendekatan Ziegler-Nichols tipe II dan auto tunning. Dari beberapa uji dengan metode kontrol PID respon yang diberikan dengan metode pendekatan Ziegler-Nichols tipe II lebih baik berdasarkan pengukuran overshoot. Diperoleh nilai PB = 15; TI = 150; dan TD = 38. Proses pasteurisasi ini menghasilkan susu dengan daya tahan yang baik, yaitu bisa bertahan 1 hari.
Kata kunci: Pasteurisasi susu, Pengendalian suhu, Kontrol PID (Proportional Integral Derivative), Pengontrol temmperature.
STUDI ANALISA PENGGUNAAN BATERAI LI-ION DAN LI-PO PADA SISTEM IOT HIDROPONIK
Authors: Rifal Khalif Zusrifal , Kusmantoro Adhi , Harjanto Imadudin
Published: August 2024

Seiring berkembangnya teknologi modern, kebutuhan akan listrik menjadi kebutuhan yang semakin mendasar. Baterai merupakan perangkat yang sangat dibutuhkan bagi peralatan elektronik untuk menyimpan energi. Peran baterai sangat penting, salah satunya dalam penggunaan sistem IoT, terutama jika diaplikasikan di daerah yang memiliki keterbatasan energi listrik. Konsumsi daya listrik pada baterai dipengaruhi oleh desain dari sistem IoT tersebut. Pada penelitian ini penulis melakukan analisis ketahanan baterai pada sistem monitoring hidroponik dengan menggunakan dua jenis baterai yang berbeda: Baterai Lithium-polymer (Li-Po) dan Lithium-ion (Li-ion) dengan kapasitas masing-masing 12V 5000mAH. Pada pengujian ini baterai akan digunakan untuk menyuplai sistem pemantauan hidroponik berbasis Internet of Things (IoT). Dari penelitian tersebut diketahui nilai efisiensi baterai paling rendah yaitu baterai Li-Po dengan durasi pengiriman data 5 detik yaitu sebesar 8,9% dan nilai efisiensi baterai paling tinggi adalah baterai Li-Ion dengan durasi pengiriman data 15 menit yaitu sebesar 77%
Analisis Pengaruh Purifikasi (Filtering) Terhadap Kualitas Tegangan Tembus Minyak Transformator
Authors: Hoppe Khoiru Mubarok
Published: August 2024

Dalam penyaluran sistem tenagan listrik, salah satu hal penting dalam peralatan adalah sistem isolasi. Sistem isolasi merupakan gabungan dari beberapa bahan isolasi pada suatu peralatan listrik. Ketika sistem isolasi pada suatu peralatan berada pada kondisi yang sudah tidak layak, maka akan berdampak buruk pada operasi peralatan tersebut. Masalah yang sering dihadapi dalam penyaluran sistem tenaga listrik adalah kegagalan isolasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tegangan tembus minyak transformator mengalami kenaikan kualitas tegangan tembus setelah dilakukan purifikasi (filtering) dan memenuhi syarat minimun standar IEC 60269, dan minyak transformator tahan terhadap panas untuk minyak transformator sudah pakai nilai tegangan tembusnya cenderung konstan atau tidak mengalami peningkatan terlalu besar di suhu 60-70 derajat.
Monitoring Panel Surya dengan Thing Speak
Authors: Wijaya Nur Ahmad Kresna
Published: August 2024

Sistem monitoring panel surya dengan thing speak Data diperoleh dari Sensor ACS712 dan sensor tegangan Data dari sensor-sensor tersebut akan diolah Arduino Uno. Kemudian data yang telah diperoleh akan dikirim ke nodemcu. Data yang diperoleh dari arduino kemudian akan diunggah pada internet of things menggunakan media internet. Media internet of things menggunakan website resmi thingspeak, sehingga masing-masing perolehan data akan dikirim ke thingspeak melalui pengalamatan mengguanakan api key. Komunikasi antara dengan nodemcu menggunakan komunikasi serial. Cara kerjanya Data logika yang diperoleh nodemcu akan dikirimkan ke thingspeak, kemudian user dapat melakukan monitoring melalui website tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan sensor tegangan dan ACS712 mengasilkan error secara berturut- turut sebesar 1.91 %. dan 0,86 %.
Analisa Peralatan Lightning Arrester Pada Gardu Induk 150 Kv PLTU Rembang
Authors: Handoko Sandy Ryan
Published: August 2024

Energi listrik sudah menjadi kebutuhan pokok masyarakat. Namun dalam penyalurannya masih sering mengalami gangguan pada jaringan transmisi dan distribusi yang salah satunya disebabkan oleh petir. Indonesia berada didaerah khatulistiwa yang beriklim tropis dan kelembaban yang tinggi, sehingga menyebabkan kerapatan sambaran petir di Indonesia jauh lebih besar dibanding Negara lainnya. Sambaran petir dapat mengakibatkan tegangan lebih yang dapat membahayakan isolator pada saluran serta pada peralatan listrik lainnya apabila dibiarkan mengalir pada sistem dan tersalurkan kebeban. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan sebuah sistem proteksi yang dapat menangani gangguan tersebut. Salah satunya pemasangan arrester. Arrester adalah peralatan pengaman instalasi dari gangguan tegangan lebih akibat sambaran petir maupun oleh surja hubung. Arrester bekerja pada tegangan tertentu di atas tegangan operasi umtuk membuang muatan listrik dari surja petir dan berhenti beroperasi pada tegangan tertentu di atas tegangan operasi agar tidak terjadi arus pada jaringan operasi. Pada kondisi normal arrester berlaku sebagai isolasi tetapi bila timbul surja, arrester berlaku sebagai konduktor yang berfungsi melewatkan arus yang tinggi ketanah.
PERANCANGAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK HIBRYD ( PLNPLTS-GENSET ) PADA TOSERBA YOGYA PEKALONGAN
Authors: Ahmad Ahmad khudori
Published: August 2024

Abstrak— Energi terbarukan secara umum diketahui memiliki levelized cost of energi (CoE) yanglebih tinggi dibandingkan energi konvensional. HOMER atau model optimasi hibrida energi terbarukandirancang untuk mengoptimalkan sistem pembangkit listrik yang terdiri dari PV surya, mikrohidro, baterai, dankombinasi beban listrik dan termal lainnya. CoE adalah biaya pembangkitan listrik per kWh danumumnya digunakan untuk menilai apakah pemasangan suatu sistem pembangkit listrik akanmembawa manfaat atau sebaliknya. YOGYA Department Store Pekalongan telah memasang dua sistempembangkit listrik: PLN dan genset. Kedua pembangkit listrik ini membutuhkan produksi energi terbarukanyaitu pembangkit listrik tenaga surya. Net present cost (NPC) adalah total biaya pembangunan suatu komponen,baik untuk pemasangan maupun pengoperasian proyek. Break Event Point (BEP) membandingkan total hargakomponen dalam proyek dengan harga jual di PLN dikalikan dengan jumlah produksi energi yang dihasilkandalam setahun.kata kunci :hibryd, HOMER, Cost of Energy(CoE), NetPresent Cost(NPC), Break event Point(BEP).
Challenges in translating English wordplays into Indonesian: An annotated translation of Paperboy novel by Vince Vawter
Authors: Sabrina Adani Nur
Published: August 2024

Wordplays are fun and pleasurable, yet challenging for translators. The researcher translated the Paperboy novel by Vince Vawter and found many wordplays in it. In this research, the researcher aims to find the various wordplays contained in the novel, determine at what level of language the wordplays are, classify the wordplay into the appropriate taxonomy, and find out the most suitable translation strategy for each wordplay. The methods used are introspective and retrospective. The results of this research show that there are 26 data of wordplays that cover 3 lexical plays, 19 sound plays, and 4 visual plays. In terms of taxonomy, those data cover 7 homonyms, 7 paronyms, 5 malapropisms, 6 rhymes, and 1 eggcorn. The translation strategies used are 19 wordplay to wordplay, 3 wordplay ST to wordplay TT, 1 wordplay to non-wordplay, 1 non-wordplay to wordplay, and 2 editorial techniques. Based on the most used translation strategies, i.e. wordplay to wordplay, it can be seen that even though wordplays are challenging, they are not totally impossible to translate.
Teaching and learning challenges faced by teachers and young learners in early literacy: Reading and writing in EFL context
Authors: Putri Anisa Kurniadhani Suryo
Published: August 2024

This article aimed at identifying and investigating the teaching and learning strategies in early literacy which were used by the English teaching, obstacles faced by learners, and the solution in the teaching reading and writing for young learners especially in foreign language context. It was collected through peer review journals, theories, articles, books and finding from previous studies. Based on the researches and studies made on L1 and L2 acquisition, the learners who completed their first language acquisition have been found more successful in L2 and FL acquisition. The results of this article show that the teachers can integrate L1, L2 or Foreign Language in teaching reading, and also appropriate materials. Therefore, some strategies for early literacy for EFL learners are provided; teaching phonological awareness and making balancing between bottom-up and top-down processing skills.
Implementasi model Dynamic Systems Development untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi coffe shop berbasis website
Authors: Elungan Owen Vanessa Ariella , Sulaksono Aditya Galih
Published: August 2024

The trend of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the form of coffee shops continues to grow in Indonesia, including those that are currently often found in the Kepanjen area, Malang Regency. For communication needs, these shops form a community as a means of sharing information. Even though there are many benefits gained from the community, the platforms used are still limited to social media. This research aims to develop a website-based information system which will make it easier to manage activities that are being or will be carried out by the coffee shop community in the Kepanjen area. The Dynamic Systems Development model is used in this research as a benchmark for developing information systems. The results of system functional testing show that the website built can run well and is suitable for use. Through this information system, coffee shop owners located in Kepanjen can register to be promoted on the website. Apart from that, the information system created can make it easier to find information about coffee shops in the Kepanjen area.
Sistem informasi manajemen berbasis website menggunakan metode RAD pada komunitas seni Standupindo
Authors: Wahyudi Tri , Andarwati Mardiana
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze and design a website-based management information system using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method for the Standupindo Malang Arts Community. Standupindo is a stand-up comedy performing arts community that requires an efficient information system to manage members, events and other related information. The RAD method is used because of its ability to speed up the system development process by involving users in every stage of development. This research includes analyzing user needs in the Standupindo community, as well as designing a system based on the results of this analysis. The resulting information system will allow community members to register, access information about upcoming events, submit stand-up comedy performance material, and interact with other members via the website platform. Thus, this system will increase the efficiency and effectiveness of Standupindo community management. It is hoped that the results of this research will make a positive contribution to the development of the stand-up comedy performing arts community in Malang, as well as become an example for similar communities in implementing a website-based management information system using the RAD method.
Fine tuning model Convolutional Neural Network EfficientNet-B4 dengan augmentasi data untuk klasifikasi penyakit kakao
Authors: Pradana Akbar Ganang , Setiadi De Rosal Ignatius Moses , Muslikh Ahmad Rofiqul
Published: August 2024

Cocoa is an important agricultural commodity in Indonesia which contributes to the economy with a production share of 15.68%. Cocoa diseases, such as Black Pod Rot and Pod Borer, are very detrimental to farmers. So it is necessary to build a recognition model that can classify automatically with high performance. Unfortunately the collected dataset is very unbalanced, and this is an additional challenge as it can reduce recognition performance. This study proposes disease recognition in cocoa images using the EfficientNet-B4 Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model with fine-tuning. In this study also used seven kinds of data augmentation. The result is that the proposed CNN model has a high accuracy of 97.3% which is an increase of about 7.4% compared to the original model, at relatively few epochs. In addition, the proposed model is compared with other CNN models such as Xception, InceptionV3, ResNet, DenseNet, and EfficientNet, using the same approach, namely fine-tuning and epoch. The result is that the proposed method is superior to other models. This confirms that the proposed CNN model can also work better on unbalanced data.
Developing a strategy for fisheries-based tourism potential on Jolosutro beach, Blitar Regency, East Java Province
Authors: Risfandini Andini , Sani Fitria Earlike Anwar
Published: August 2024

The development of infrastructure in the form of the South Crossline provides positive impacts on the regions it passes through, including Blitar Regency in East Java Province. The South Crossline in Blitar Regency passes through several exotic beaches, one of which is Jolosutro Beach. Jolosutro Beach is already well-known as a religious tourist destination for Hindu devotees. During significant moments such as the Melasti Ceremony and the Tabur Kasanga Ceremony, this beach is crowded with Hindu devotees and domestic tourists, reaching up to 15,000 people. At other times, the beach is visited by around 500 visitors, and the number increases during holidays. To enhance the tourism appeal in the Jolosutro area, development is needed to integrate tourism activities through fisheries-based initiatives. This study utilizes the SWOT analysis method to identify several priority strategies that can be implemented to increase tourist visits and improve the income of the local community. The strategies for developing fisheries-based tourism potential in Jolosutro Beach, Blitar Regency, include: creating branding through the identification of cultural and fisheries tourism potential that reflects local wisdom values, establishing destination management governance, providing tourism human resources training, and providing funding support for fishermen and micro and small-scale businesses (CSR).
The analysis of authenticity on destination loyalty mediated by heritage tourism
Authors: Anggraini Ratih , Wang Windy Graciela , Aliandrina Dessy
Published: August 2024

Heritage tourism is an attractive destination for many people because it has its own culture and characteristics. The city of Penang is one of the world's cultural heritage destinations which is listed on the World Heritage List by UNESCO as a cultural heritage destination and has preserved the culture that has existed for a long time. The majority of tourists who visit Penang City come from Indonesia. This research aims to analyze the influence of authenticity on destination loyalty mediated by heritage tourism in Penang City and analyze how each variable influences each other, is related, and has a positive and significant impact to each other. This research uses quantitative methods by determining the sample using the purposive sampling method. Data testing was carried out using the PLS-SEM test to test the hypothesis and the influence between variables in this research. The results of the research show that the authenticity of Penang City has a positive and significant influence on destination loyalty with heritage tourism as a mediation for Indonesian national tourists in Batam City. This shows that the authenticity of Penang City influences tourists' travel interests.
Tourism and Islamic hospitality: measuring halal attributes, satisfaction and expectations of Muslim tourists
Authors: Pattaray Anas , Herman Herman
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship of halal attributes to the satisfaction and expectations of tourists visiting Lombok. This research was conducted to illustrate that halal attributes can be used as a reference for developing facilities and services that suit the needs of Muslim tourists. This research uses a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews to determine attributes that are in accordance with the characteristics of the island of Lombok and using a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to tourists. The results showed that there is a positive relationship between halal attributes and tourists' satisfaction and expectations as well as their relationship with friendship. Suggestions that can be given based on the results of this study are the need to improve the quality of halal attributes by paying attention to the motivation of tourists visiting Lombok Island.
The implementation of social network analysis in disaster management at Sumber Maron
Authors: Setioko Muhammad Danang , 'Ulya Ayu Fitriatul
Published: August 2024

Social networks are certainly crucial in social life, ranging from family environments, education, work, to society as a whole. Sumber Marron is a tourist attraction located in Adi Luwih Hamlet, Karangsuko, Pagelaran, Malang. This tourist destination is highly popular among people of all ages, from students to adults. Given its popularity, unwanted incidents may occur. This research aims to examine the social networks of visitors and the management in the event of a disaster. The methods used are Social Network Analysis. The results of the analysis show that visitors of Sumber Maron have more interactions with the other visitors compared to rescue personnel in the event of an accident at the tourist site.
Evaluation of post-pandemic immigration services at Immigration Office Class I Non-checkpoint Pati
Authors: Fitriyono Junaidul
Published: August 2024

Immigration services are one of the services affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. However, as the handling got better, the vaccination program became more widespread and the spread became lower, the Government began to provide some leeway including the opening of borders. People who want to travel between countries begin to prepare themselves by applying for a passport. Immigration Office Class I Non-Checkpoint Pati as an Immigration Technical Implementation Unit faces fluctuations in applications for passport issuance during this pandemic. This is descriptive qualitative research using literature review method, where data were gained from several sources such as related articles, journals, news and data which is released by government. The data were collected during period of time December 2021 until May 2022. From the analysis, it is obtained that issues and information, as well as announcements from the government, influence people to apply for passports. Improving passport services must also consider service quality. It can be described from Internal surveys and also Google Review. There was dynamic condition from the period of time of the analysis which showed dominant positive responses for the services to Immigration Office Pati from immigration service user community.
District clustering in Malang City based on natural disaster vulnerability: basic polity formulation in disaster management
Authors: Rafii Aminkun Imam
Published: August 2024

The primary objective of this study is to assess the vulnerability to natural disasters in various sub-districts within Malang City, utilizing secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). Additionally, it seeks to recognize and analyze distinct vulnerability patterns within each sub-district and establish a more effective disaster management policy framework tailored to the specific vulnerability characteristics of each sub-district cluster. The research employed cluster analysis to categorize sub-districts with comparable vulnerability characteristics. As a result, two distinct clusters emerged: Cluster 1 comprising the Sukun and Blimbing sub-districts, characterized by a higher vulnerability rate, and Cluster 2 encompassing the Kedungkandang, Klojen, and Lowokwaru sub-districts, which exhibit a lower vulnerability rate. This shows a significant difference in vulnerability to natural disasters between sub-districts in Malang City. This research approach is expected to provide a deeper understanding of disaster vulnerability in each sub-district to help formulate more effective disaster management policies on the characteristics of vulnerability in each sub-district cluster.
Peningkatan Kinerja Guru Melalui Supervisi Edukatif Kolaboratif secara Periodik di SD Negeri 3 Depok Kecamatan Bendungan Kabupaten Trenggalek
Authors: Astuti Puji
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam rangka mengkaji tentang adanya permasalahan yang timbul dari akibat rendahnya tingkat kinerja guru dalam pembelajaran berdasarkan dengan indikator observasi yang meliputi: (a) tujuan pembelajaran; (b) materi pelajaran, (c) pengorganisasian materi, (d) ketepatan durasi waktu, (e) metode pembelajaran, (f) prosedur pelajaran, (g) media pembelajaran, (h) sumber belajar dan (i) teknik penilaian yang kesemuanya diberlakukan pada tiga kegiatan yaitu: (1) Perencanaan; (2) Pelaksanaan dan (3) Penilaian Suprvisi. Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini tentang apakah penerapan supervisi edukatif kolaboratif secara periodik dapat meningkatkan kinerja guru dalam pembelajaran di kelas pada tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 di SD Negeri 3 Depok Kecamatan Bendungan?. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah Guru kelas SD Negeri 3 Depok Kecamatan Bendungan Kabupaten Trenggalek tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diperoleh data penelitian untup tiap siklusnya dengan rincian:  siklus 1 rata-rata perolehan capaian pada tahap perencanaan sebesar 71,98%; tahap pelaksanaan sebesar 72,44%; tahap penilaian sebesar 81,3%; tahap tindak lanjut 59,76%. Pada Siklus 2 diperoleh data rata-rata perolehan capaian dengan rincian pada tahap perencanaan sebesar 92,44%; tahap pelaksanaan sebesar 93,81%; tahap penilaian sebesar 90,56%; tahap tindak lanjut 83%. Karena capaian telah memenuhi indikator keberhasilan penelitian maka tahap tindakan dihentikan hingga siklus 2.  Berdasarkan paparan hasil tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan supervisi edukatif kolaboratif secara periodik dapat meningkatkan kinerja guru dalam pembelajaran di kelas pada SD Negeri 3 Depok Kecamatan Bendungan tahun pelajaran 2019/2020.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPS Materi Penjajahan Bangsa Barat dengan Metode Group Investigation pada Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 1 Sumberingin Kabupaten Trenggalek Semester II Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Tunik Tunik
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS materi penjajahan bangsa barat dengan metode group investigation pada siswa kelas V SDN 1 Sumberingin  Kabupaten Trenggalek Semester 2 Tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Sehingga dapat diperoleh gambaran obyektif tentang peningkatan hasil belajar IPS materi penjajahan bangsa barat dengan metode group investigation pada siswa kelas V SDN 1 Sumberingin  Kabupaten Trenggalek Semester 2 Tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (Classroom Action Research) Kolaboratif. alasan mengapa peneliti menggunakan model ini karena model ini terkenal dengan proses siklus putaran spiral refleksi diri yang dimulai dengan Rencana, Tindakan, Pengamatan, Refleksi, dan Perencanaan Kembali yang merupakan dasar ancang-ancang pemecahan masalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini. Subyek penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SDN 1 Sumberingin  Kabupaten Trenggalek yang berjumlah 38 siswa, terdiri dari 21 siswa laki-laki dan 17 siswa perempuan. Pemilihan subyek penelitian ini didasari bahwa peneliti adalah guru kelas pada sekolah tersebut, sehingga diharapkan dapat mempermudah jalannya penelitian. Dari hasil pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan metode pembelajaran tipe Group Investigation (GI) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas V di SDN 1 Sumberingin Kecamatan Trenggalek. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan ketuntasan belajar dari pre test ke siklus I kemudian ke siklus II, Sebelum diberi tindakan diperoleh nilai rata-rata pre test peserta didik kelas V SDN 1 Sumberingin  dengan taraf keberhasilan hasil pre test peserta didik yang mencapai nilai ≥70 sebanyak 8 peserta didik (21,05%) dan <70 sebanyak 30 peserta didik (78,95%) dengan nilai rata-rata kelas adalah 58,42. Pada siklus I nilai rata-rata kelas adalah 63,95 peserta didik yang mendapat nilai ≥70 sebanyak 18 peserta didik (47,37%) dan <70 sebanyak 20 peserta didik (52,63%). Sedangkan pada siklus II nilai rata-rata kelas adalah 76,59 dengan peserta didik yang mendapat nilai ≥70 sebanyak 33 peserta didik (86,84%) dan <70 sebanyak 5 peserta didik (13,16% maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode groub investigation dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas V SDN 1 Sumberingin.
Efektivitas Metode Mind Mapping dalam Penerapannya untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPS Ekonomi tentang Uang dan Lembaga Keuangan dalam Perdagangan pada Siswa Kelas IX-A semester I SMP Negeri 1 Pagerwojo Tulungagung Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Yamini Yamini
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: Berdasarkan  hasil observasi yang dilakukan di Kelas IX-A pada waktu pembelajaran IPS Ekonomi di peroleh hasil bahwa Hasil belajar siswa kurang memuaskan, yaitu dari 35 siswa hanya 14 siswa yang nilainya dapat mencapai KKM atau ≥ 75, sedangkan 21 siswa lainnya masih belum dapat mencapai KKM atau ≤ 69. Hal ini disebabkan karena guru kurang memberikan penekanan materi yang jelas tentang Uang dan Lembaga Keuangan dalam Perdagangan tersebut, setelah memberikan tugas kepada siswa, guru meninggalkan ruangan, guru tidak menggunakan strategi, maupun metode yang dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan kreatif siswa, serta masih banyak siswa yang bermain sendiri pada saat pembelajaran berlangsung. Untuk itu agar dapat meningkatkan hasil belajarsiswa dalam menyelesaikan soal tentang Uang dan Lembaga Keuangan dalam Perdagangan serta untuk tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran perlu diadakan perbaikan pembelajaran dengan menerapkan Metode Mind Mapping. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitian adalah siswa Kelas IX-A. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti sebagai guru (pengajar), guru kelas (mitra peneliti) sebagai observer proses pembelajaran Uang dan Lembaga Keuangan dalam Perdagangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Metode Mind Mapping untuk meningkatkan Hasil belajar siswa pada materi Uang dan Lembaga Keuangan dalam Perdagangan siswa Kelas IX-A SMP Negeri 1 Pagerwojo Tulungagung mempunyai kriteria keberhasilan baik. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan Hasil belajar siswa berdasarkan nilai post test per siklus dengan nilai di atas KKM yaitu persentase pada siklus I 63,9% dan pada siklus II86,1%.Simpulan yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa penerapan pembelajaran Uang dan Lembaga Keuangan dalam Perdagangan melalui Metode Mind Mapping dapat meningkatkan Hasil belajar siswa Kelas IX-A SMP Negeri 1 Pagerwojo Tulungagung dan dapat mempermudah siswa dalam menyelesaikan persoalan Uang dan Lembaga Keuangan dalam Perdagangan. Oleh karena itu guru menggunakan Metode Mind Mapping dalam pembelajaran IPS Ekonomi pada materi Uang dan Lembaga Keuangan dalam Perdagangan