bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS USAHA INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA MELALUI PENGOLAHAN KUE KERING
Authors: Widyanti Rahmi , Susiladewi Susiladewi , Alfisah Erni
Published: February 2022

Setiap usaha yang dijalan baik kecil maupun besar tujuannya adalah untuk memperoleh laba. Untuk mengetahui sejauhmana keuntungan yang diperoleh dari usaha/bisnis yang dijalankan memerlukan pencatatan yang seksama. Pencatatan baik pengeluaran maupun penghasilan usaha harus dilakukan dengan teliti sehingga analisis dan perhitungan laba rugi bisnis yang dijalankan dengan hasil yang mencerminkan potensi usaha. Kelurahan Tatah Pamangkih luar terletak di Kabupaten Banjar merupakan daerah pertanian, dimana penduduknya sebagian besar (57%) bermukim di wilayah persawahan dan sebagian besar (53%) dari mereka (keluarga) menggantungkan nafkah/ kehidupannya dari laut sebagai petani tradisional. Selama ini sudah pernah dilakukan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan tentang merancang bisnis kecil-kecilan oleh kelompok ibu-ibu namun belum memberikan hasil yang memadai. Hal ini disebabkan tidak dilakukannya analisis usaha dengan baik. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berupaya memberikan pengetahuan tentang bagaimana menganalisis atau menghitung harga sebuah produk sehingga dapat memberikan keuntungan bagi produsennya.
PEMANFAATAN BIJI CIMPEDAK SEBAGAI MINUMAN KESEHATAN DI BERUNTUNG JAYA KELURAHAN SUNGAI TIUNG KECAMATAN CEMPAKA KOTA BANJARBARU
Authors: Restapaty Ratna , Hidayati Rahmi , Wahyunita Sari
Published: February 2022

Buah cempedak (Artocarpus champeden sp.) merupakan komoditas perkebunan yang memiliki prospek cerah di masa yang akan datang khusunya untuk daerah Kalimantan, karena di samping dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan pangan, dapat diproyeksikan sebagai bahan industri, salah satunya biji cempedak. Kandungan karbohidrat yang dimiliki biji cempedak, berbanding dengan yang ada pada tepung terigu. Selama ini biji dari buah cempedak kebanyakan dibuang, padahal dapat dikembangkan menjadi satu bentuk bahan pangan baru yang dapat dikonsumsi. Mata pencahariaan warga Beruntug Jaya Kel. Sungai Tiung Cempaka sebagaian besar adalah pendulang intan, petani, dan pedagang. Kesejahteraan warga terbatas dan tidak ada usaha mandiri bagi ibu-bu atau remaja perempuan. Kendala yang dihadapi warga (1) Kegiatan posyandu yang sangat belum optimal, (2) belum memiliki keahlian dalam membuat dan memanfaatkan biji cimpedak, (3) Kurangnya pemahamanan terhadap penanganan terhadap ibu menyusui. Permasalahan-permasalahan yang terjadi disebabkan : (1) Kurangnya informasi yang di berikan petugas posyandu tentang hasil-hasil penelitian kesehatan terutama dalam hal pengolahan bahan alam. (2) Rendahnya kemampuan dan keterampilan warga dalam mengolah bahan alam untuk produk minuman atau makanan sehat, (3) Kurangnya informasi bagi ibu tentang produksi ASI. Luaran kegiatan ini adalah : (1) warga dapat menguasai teknik pembuatan susu cimpedak dengan baik. (2) warga memahami komponen gizi dan khasiat biji cimpedak bagi kesehatan, terutama khasiat bagi ibu menyusui.Metode kegiatan yang dilaksanakan adalah (1) pemberian informasi/ teori, (2) demontrasi/ Praktek langsung pembuatan susu biji cimpedak. Khalayak sasaran adalah petugas posyandu dan warga sekitar di desa Beruntung Jaya, Kel Sungai Tiung, Cempaka-Banjarbaru
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN PRODUK UNGGULAN BERBAHAN DASAR NANEAS KECAMATAN MEKARSARI BARITO KUALA PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Syafril Syafril , Yuliani Yuliani , Fahmi Muhammad , Fadhilah Netti Rosiana , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin
Published: February 2022

Community Service Activities by providing Training in Improvement of Marketing Management Capabilities of Leading Products Based on Pineapple in Mekarsari District are expected to increase the knowledge of SMEs, managers of BUMDES and village apparatus in marketing the products produced. One marketing technique that can be used is the marketing mix which is a combination of a number of marketing tools used by the company to convince the object of marketing or the intended target market. SMEs and BUMDES can increase sales by paying attention to products, prices, places and promotions. The combination of 4P in a product marketed will be able to increase the sales volume of SMEs in Mekarsari Barito Kuala District.
PENYULUHAN DAN PEMBINAAN MANFAAT DAN BUDIDAYA TANAMAN SURGAWI
Authors: Nazwirman Nazwirman , Juniarti Juniarti , Simon Zainal Zawir
Published: February 2022

This activity aims to provide knowledge about the various benefits of heavenly plants and planting patterns of date (Kurma), tin and bidara cultivation for cleaners in the Banjar Wijaya housing complex in Tangerang City. The activity was given in the form of counseling and coaching about the benefits and ways of cultivating heavenly plants. As a result, as many as 12 participants increased their knowledge significantly both about the method of utilization and cultivation. This activity was at once a socialization of the theory and practice of plant benefits contained in the Qur'an and the Sunnah of the prophet with a sharing and accompaniment approach.
PELATIHAN PENINGKATAN SELF CONCEPT DAN SELF ACCEPTANCE PADA WARGA BINAAN DI LP PEREMPUAN KELAS II A MARTAPURA
Authors: Handayani Eka Sri , Haryadi Rudi , Ridhani Akhmad Rizkhi , Fauzi Zainal
Published: February 2022

Dalam lembaga pemasyarakatan, narapidana termasuk narapidana wanita yang melakukan tindak pidana menghadapi sejumlah permasalahan yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap psikologis mereka. Kehidupan yang dijalani seorang narapidana selama berada di penjara, membuat dirinya menghadapi berbagai masalah psikologis antara lain kehilangan keluarga, kehilangan kontrol diri, kehilangan model, dan kehilangan dukungan. Konsep diri yang positif adalah modal dalam berinteraksi di kehidupanbermasyarakat. Konsep diri positif membuat individu mampu menerima perbedaan antarpribadi dan mengatasi konflik secara konstruktif (Rogers dalam Batista, 2012). Konsep diri yang negatif membawa individu pada perasaan minder, harga diri yang rendah dan memunculkan perilaku yang tidak mendukung interaksi hubungan interpersonal.West dan Turner (2008) mengemukakan definisi konsep diri sebagai halyang ingin ditampilkan individu pada individu lain. Peserta dengan jumlah 30 orang (Peserta Warga Binaan) yang mengikuti pelatihan, umumnya mendapatkan kenaikan skor dari sebelumnya dalam kategori sedang dan meningkat menjadi masuk dalam kategori tinggi, pada skala Self Concept dan pada aspek atau pengukuran Self Acceptance, bisa di lihat dari semua peserta sebanyak 30 orang (Peserta Warga Binaan) yang mengikuti pelatihan, sebelumnya mendapatkan kategori rendah untuk penerimaan diri mereka, setelah mendapatkan pelatiihan mereka lebih bisa menerima keadaan dan menyesuaiakan diri dengan lingkungan selama menjadi Warga Binaan di Lapas Kelas II A Martapura.
PELATIHAN BUDIDAYA JAMUR TIRAM DENGAN KONSEP URBAN FARMING UNTUK MASYARAKAT PERKOTAAN
Authors: Mundiyah Andi Iva , Sari Ni Made Wirastika , Nabilah Sharfina , Suparyana Pande Komang
Published: February 2022

Budidaya jamur bukan merupakan hal yang baru bagi masyarakat Indonesia pada umumnya. Iklim negara kita yang panas dengan kelembaban yang cukup tinggi, merupakan kondisi yang ideal bagi tumbuhnya jamur tiram, namun ketersediaan jamur tiram dipasaran khususnya di Kota Makassar belum terlalu banyak dikarenakan masih kurangnya pembudidaya jamur tiram. Jamur tiram yang dijumpai di pusat perbelanjaan di Kota Makassar merupakan jamur yang berasal dari Pulau Jawa sehingga terkadang kondisinya sudah layu, menguning hingga berair. Kondisi ini menyebabkan harga jamur relatif lebih mahal, jika dibandingkan dengan harga jamur di daerah lain (pulau Jawa). Keterbatasan keterampilan dalam membudidayakan jamur menjadi salah satu penyebab terbatasnya persediaan stok jamur dipasar. Di pihak lain, pola pikir masyarakat tentang kegiatan bertani harus di lahan yang luas serta ketersediaan lahan untuk kegiatan budidaya di Kota Makassar mulai terbatas dengan maraknya pembangunan perumahan dan pusat perkantoran, padahal jamur tiram merupakan super food yang memiliki banyak manfaat bagi tubuh manusia. Tujuan dilakukannya kegiatan pelatihan ini untuk memberikan keterampilan kepada masyarakat khusus masyarakat Kota Makassar dalam berbudidaya jamur tiram dengan memanfaatkan keterbatasan lahan atau memanfaatkan pekarangan rumah. Kegiatan menggunakan motede Focus Disscusion group (FGD) berlangsung selama 3 (Tiga) hari dari tanggal 12-15 Januari 2020 bertempat di rumah salah satu anggota masyarakat. Pelatihan budidaya jamur tiram pada hari pertama yaitu persiapan dan pembuatan media tanam jamur tiram, hari kedua kegiatan inokulasi bibit jamur tiram ke media tanam yang telah siap dan hari ketiga evaluasi kegiatan dengan melihat kondisi media tanam jamur terdapat kontaminaasi atau tidak. Hasil kegiatan pelatihan ini sebagian peserta telah paham cara budidaya jamur tiram dengan menghasilkan media tanam jamur tiram yang tidak terkontaminasi oleh jamur lain. Media jamur tiram yang berhasil adalah media jamur tiram yang berwarna putih seperti kapas dan setelah 1 bulan akan keluar jamur tiram yang dikenal dengan pin head.
REINFORCED CONCRETE ORTHOTROPIC SLABS CALCULATION
Authors: Azizov T. , Orlova O.
Published: February 2022

The formula for determining the coefficient that allows to determine the torsional stiffness of the rods is suggested. In this case, the system of perpendicular beams becomes equivalent to a solid slab. Verification of the formula in the numerical implementation of the technique in software complexes shows almost complete coincidence of the deflections of the system of intersecting beams with the deflections of the solid slab. It is important to conclude that when calculating an orthotropic plate with the help of a rod approximation, it is sufficient to determine the bending stiffness of the rods of both directions, and to take the torsional stiffness equal to these bending stiffness. In the future, it is assumed to check the accuracy of determining the deflections with a local change in the stiffness of the rods on a small section of the slab.
THE POWER ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH
Authors: Malogulko Yu. , Lastivka V.
Published: February 2022

An analysis of the existing modern technologies of power energy storage systems was carried out for further study of the issues of their placement in distribution systems, as well as their functioning under different operating modes and features of the power system.
TECHNOLOGY FOR OBTAINING SPECIAL LEATHERS WITH IMPROVED PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS, RESISTANT TO OIL AND PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
Authors: Shestov A.
Published: February 2022

A technology is proposed for obtaining leathers for the uppers of special footwear intended for employees of oil-producing enterprises. Leathers for uppers made from cattle skins produced by this technology are distinguished by a combination of high strength, hygienic and protective characteristics, including resistance to oil and oil products, as well as to biodegradation. The technology for obtaining special shoe leathers includes a through complex processing of semi-finished leather products with non-equilibrium low-temperature plasma and a solution of silver nanoparticles .
Contribution infirmière à l’évaluation et au traitement du patient douloureux
Authors: Debout C.
Published: February 2022

La douleur est un phénomène auquel l’infirmière est fréquemment confrontée dans son activité clinique. Si les ressources disponibles pour en réaliser l’évaluation et le traitement sont désormais nombreuses, leur mise en œuvre se trouve parfois entravée par les contextes de pratique parfois difficiles. La recherche en sciences infirmières produit un volume de connaissances conséquent et évolutif que l’infirmière peut mobiliser dans son raisonnement clinique afin de chercher à comprendre la situation du patient dans sa singularité pour mieux agir dans un double objectif de pertinence et d’efficacité des interventions de soins.
Çoklu Bellek Sistemleri Bakış Açısı ile Nörogelişimsel Bozuklukların, Stres ve Ergenlik Dönemi ile İlişkili Psikopatolojilerin İncelenmesi: Bir Derleme Çalışması
Authors: KONAÇ Aslı , ÜNAL Çağrı Temuçin
Published: February 2022

Bu derleme çalışmasının amacı, belirli psikopatolojilerin incelenmesinde ve tedavisinde daha etkili seçeneklerin geliştirilmesine katkı sağlayabileceği düşünülen çoklu bellek sistemleri teorisini klinik psikoloji alan yazınına tanıtmaktır. Öncelikle psikopatolojinin tanımına ve disiplinler arası çalışmaların günümüzdeki önemine yer vererek başlayan çalışma, devamında çoklu bellek sistemlerini ve bu sistemlerin gelişimsel süreçte takip ettiği basamakları açıklamaktadır. Son olarak stres temelli bozukluklar, nörogelişimsel bozukluklar ve ergenlik dönemi psikopatolojilerinin açıklanmasında çoklu bellek sistemleri bakış açısının rolüne bu alanda yapılan çalışmaları derleyerek açıklık getirmektedir. Buna göre çoklu bellek sistemleri bakış açısı, her birinin ayrı ve geniş çaplı etiyolojik çalışmaları bulunan psikopatolojilerin ortak yönü olarak bellek ve öğrenme süreçleri ile bu süreçlerin altında yatan nörobiyolojiye vurgu yapmaktadır. Bu ortak yönlerin anlaşılması, özellikle eş tanılı rahatsızlıkların (örneğin; dikkat eksikliği ve hiperaktivite bozukluğu ile Turet sendromu) etiyolojisinin daha iyi açıklanmasına katkıda bulunabilir. Bununla birlikte; günümüz teknolojisi yardımıyla çoklu bellek sistemlerinden sorumlu ilgili beyin bölgelerinin uyarılması yoluyla izlenen davranışsal müdahale çalışmalarının, psikopatolojilere özgü semptomların azaltılmasında etkili olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. Çoklu bellek sistemlerini esas alarak geliştirilen ve farklı tanı gruplarını hedef alan benzer müdahalelerin etkililiğinin ileriki araştırmalar ile test edilmesi gerekmektedir.
Effects of Working Conditions of Media Organizations on Health of Their Employees
Authors: Pasha Saadia Anwar , Sharif Humaira
Published: February 2022

This study explores the work environment of media organizations in Pakistan compared to international standards under the set rules of the International Labor Organization and its implementation level in large- and small-scale media organizations. The study explored the relationship of job satisfaction of media employees with facilities provided to them at their workplace, their health issues,and awareness level of ILO safety standards at work environment considering their gender, age, education, experience, job status, and job position. Two hundred fifty-four respondents submitted their responses. The results showed that most media employees were not aware of their rights, and there was no concept of occupational safety in a third-world country like Pakistan, where the unemployment rate is high.Salary and perks are a prime concern to fulfill the requirements of their families and ignore their health. The media industry's work environment standards in Pakistan are far behind the international world, especially in developed countries. This study finds out that the majority of employees were not aware of their rights, and ILO safety standards were not followed.
The Politics of Opposition: A Critical Analysis of Financial Legislation in Pakistan (2013-18)
Authors: Adil Muhammad , Afridi Manzoor Khan
Published: February 2022

In a parliamentary democracy, the opposition has a significant role in the parliament. This research article analyzes the role of opposition benches in finance bills presented on the floor of the National Assembly in the PML-N government from 2013-2018. It thoroughly investigates the debates of the members of the opposition benches made on all the budget bills in the period 2013-18. Moreover, the suggestions and amendments put forward by the members of the opposition parties are also critically analyzed.This study has carried out under a qualitative research design. The descriptive-analytical method is adopted for the analysis of data. This research shows that the opposition benches had actively participated in the budget bills through debate and cut motions. It had also criticized those policies of the government which are against the welfare of the common people, particularly the imposition of new taxes. It further finds that the opposition parties did the contrary when they came in power.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN MAKNA DALAM DRAMA SERIKAT KACAMATA HITAM KARYA SAINI KM
Authors: Afriadi Deni , Jefrizal Jefrizal
Published: February 2022

This research will analyze the structure of the play in the drama script of the Serikat Kacamata Hitam by Saini KM. The text of the manuscript will be analyzed using a non-interactive qualitative method (non interactive inquiry). Non-interactive research, also called analytical research, conducts studies based on document analysis. This study collects, identifies, analyzes and synthesizes data to then provide interpretations of concepts, policies, events that can be directly or indirectly observed. The source of data from non-interactive is documents. The play structure analysis used will describe the plot or story outline, characterization or characterization, dialogue or conversation, setting or foundation, theme or basic tone of the story, and the author's message or message in the text of Saini KM's Serikat Kacamata Hitam manuscript.
ANALISIS BENTUK FUNGSI DAN MAKNA WACANA CORONA VIRUS VERSI BAHASA INGGRIS (SUATU TINJAUAN PRAGMATIK)
Authors: Edward Edward , Hutahaean Sorta
Published: February 2022

This research was aimed at describing the types of forms and meanings found in the documentary text of the current cyber paper on coronavirus. The result shows that texts tend to be representative, and out of 32 data, only one was in the form of declarative, three directives, four commissives, and the rest were representatives. Meaning and form were determined by context and co-text. It can be concluded that the meaning is context-dependent but the structure varies accordingly. Some may have compound, comples, compound-complex, and even transformative sentences. In short, the context influences the whole text. It was found that exospheric context or reference was greatly influencing the meaning of the text.
SUPERIORITAS BUDAYA ASING DI INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI BANDUNG
Authors: Arifani Naqisya , Mawardi Muhammad Duta Wibawa , Tjahjono Fiona Angelica , Michele Elizabeth , Soegianto Maynardo Pratama , Adma Fathimah Afra Nailah , Delfiani Shelly , Putri Amelia Rahma , Rusli Jesslyn Gracsella , Yoshuara Fedora , Jeremy Jeremy , August Christian , Cindy Fitrian Tarissa
Published: February 2022

Xenocentrism is a phenomenon that has recently been embedded in people's lives, especially students, where they feel a culture-based tendency to value other cultures more than their own, which can manifest in various ways. In practice, xenocentrism can indirectly pose a threat to the identity and national integrity of the Indonesian nation. Therefore, this study was conducted to show the superiority of foreign cultures within the scope of the observed ITB students and how the decline of nationalism was seen from the implementation of foreign cultures within the scope of ITB students. The research method used in this research is descriptive research. The sample used is the students of the Bandung Institute of Technology with a total of 247 respondents. The respondent sampling method used is the method of convenience samples or accidental samples and also purposive. The benefit of this research is to build awareness of ITB students on the importance of respecting the nation's culture and fostering national integrity in the lives of ITB students. The results showed that the level of xenocentrism in ITB was not too high, although overall the level of xenocentrism in Indonesia was quite high.
Place names of Venezuela as a system of historical and social knowledge and ethnocultural experience
Authors: Martynenko Irina
Published: February 2022

The article undertakes a comprehensive linguistic description of place names of Venezuela as a system of historical and social knowledge and ethnocultural experience. The author makes an emphasis on the Spanish toponymic layer of the country and shows it as a means of reflecting and assessing the geographic relief, flora, fauna, religion, daily life and commemorative heritage of the country. More than 25,000 geographical units of Venezuela were analyzed, Hispanic and other geographical nominations were identified and calculated as a percentage, their classification is presented. When considering the identified names in the diachronic aspect, conclusions are drawn about the etymology of many units. Along with the commonly accepted one, an alternative variant of the country’s name origin is shown. The introduction of the term "adaptive aberrations" for toponyms containing lexicographic errors is proposed. Among the analyzed groups of toponyms, the author singles out religious, descriptive, emotionally colored toponyms, anthropotoponyms, zootonyms and phytotonyms, composite toponyms, migrant toponyms. A connection is made between the events associated with the struggle for the independence of Venezuela from the Spanish crown with the Hispanic toponymy of the state. Structural models of descriptive toponyms are derived from numerous and varied examples.
The oldest civilization in South America? Phenomenon of Norte Chico: approaches and research problems
Authors: Sokolovsky Vasily
Published: February 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of approaches to the study of Norte Chico culture (3000 – 1800 BC) located in in the north of the central part of the Pacific coast of Republic of Peru. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of paleoeconomic processes and politogenesis in the Late Preceramic Period of Peru to determine the nature of the origin of early civilizations in the region. Substantiates compliance paleoeconomic model Norte Chico atypical way "Neolithic revolution" in the region and offers a hypothesis about the characteristics of the type of political organization. The article substantiates the correspondence of the Norte-Chico paleoeconomic model to the atypical way "Neolithic revolution" in the region and offers a hypothesis about the characteristics of the type of political organization.
Encontro de saberes:
Authors: Andrade João Tadeu de
Published: February 2022

Este é um relato reflexivo sobre experiência de ensino na pós-graduação com mestres da Cultura Popular, no âmbito do projeto Encontro de Saberes, promovido pelo Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia de Inclusão no Ensino Superior e na Pesquisa (INCTI) e pela Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE), no Mestrado em Políticas Públicas e Sociedade. O artigo examina a disciplina Saberes Tradicionais da Cura e destaca 5 aspectos pedagógicos e epistêmicos que têm relação direta com os fundamentos teóricos, epistemológicos e políticos do projeto Encontro de Saberes.
INTERNET ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY IN PEDIATRICS
Authors: Timofeev E. V.
Published: February 2022

Introduction. Internet electrocardiography (internet-ECG) is becoming one of the most deman-ded areas of telemedicine; it becomes especially important in conditions of remoteness from medical and diagnostic institutions and impossibility of real consulting assistance of specialists. The general principle of operation of the internet-ECG devices is transferring the record to a server with subsequent processing and obtaining an automatic conclusion on the rhythm and morphology of the atrial-ventricular complex. At present, internet-ECG is widely used in adult network, while its possibilities in pediatrics are poorly covered.
Materials and methods. The archive of children's ECGs recorded using the Cardiometer-MT system in the period from 2013 to 2021 has been analyzed. 3 groups of children were identified. 1st - screening of practically healthy children of primary school age (2153 children), 2nd group - school-age children examined in children's city polyclinics, who underwent stress and vegetative tests (2500 children), 3rd group - 200 healthy full-term newborn children who had a standard resting ECG on 1-2 days of life.
Results. The advantages of using such systems in the mass examination of children of various ages in the framework of screening programs are shown. The results of an ECG examination of 2153 healthy children of primary school age are presented. The results of the automatic and medical conclusion are compared, sensitivity and specificity in the detection of cardiac arrhythmias and conduction are determined. The advantages of internet-ECG in carrying out vegetative and stress tests in the examination of adolescent children are substantiated. Performance of functional (including vegetative) and stress tests using internet-ECG systems allows to estimate reliably the functional state of the cardiovascular system, to determine adaptive capabilities of the vegetative nervous system, to reveal hypertension at early stages.
Conclusion. The internet-ECG makes it possible to significantly simplify and streamline the ECG examination of children, forming an electronic archive of records, which is relevant for field exa-minations in children's groups and in conditions of a shortage of qualified specialists in functional diagnostics.
PENGARUH MARKETING MIX TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PERUMAHAN DI BANTUL
Authors: Diyaastuty Ariska , Damayanti Dila
Published: February 2022

This study is aimed to analyze the effect of product, price, place and promotion of the decision of buying a house in the Residence of Pondok Permai Giwangan. This research is a quantitative research that use interview and survey method. The data collection method is done by filling out questionnaires with 45 people respondent. The data analysis techniques of the research use validity test, reliability test, multiple regression analysis, partial test (t test), and simultaneous test (f test) using SPSS 22.0 software. The result of the data in t test indicate that product is the most dominant variable with t value count 4,722 > t table 2,021 and f test count equal to 27,992 > f table 2,60 with significance value 0,000 < 0,05, thus, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted because the significance value of F test is indicated less than 5%. Therefore, it can be concluded that all independent variables in this study simultaneously affect the decision of buying a house in the residence of Pondok Permai Giwangan.
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PADA PERUSAHAAN DAERAH AIR BERSIH DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Risdiyanto Dedi , Mathori Muhammad
Published: February 2022

This study aims to analyze the planning of Human Resources (HR) and the organizational structure in the Regional Water Supply Company of the Special Region of Yogyakarta so that it can immediately operate. The focus of research is HR planning, HR fulfillment and the ideal Organizational Structure. This type of research is qualitative, descriptive. Data were collected by means of literature study, in-depth interviews and documentation. Analytical methods are interpretation, editing, analysis and transcripts of recording devices, described in appropriate language and easily understood by researchers, stakeholders and report users. The research report concludes with a more essential understanding and with an invariant structure, gaining clarity for implementation.

The results of the analysis are in accordance with the Decree of the Minister of Manpower and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia Number 52 of 2014 concerning Guidelines for the Preparation of Micro Manpower Planning in Companies, BUMN and BUMD which will be determined by governor's regulation.

Organizational structure and HR planning that are simple in Perumda. Clean Water is the Managing Director, General Director, Technical Director, General & Personnel Section, HR Subdivision, Information Technology & Equipment Subdivision, Finance Section, Cash Subdivision, Budget & Asset Management, Accounting Sub Division, Engineering Sub Division, Production Sub Division , Subdivision of Distribution & Services, Subdivision of Mechanical & Electrical, Business Development Section, Subdivision of Marketing & Network Development and Sub-Division of Customer Relations.

The recruitment method for fulfilling HR for Directors is the prerogative right of the Governor together with the Supervisory Agency while for HR positions the Divisions use the Computer Assisted Test (CAT) mechanism.
ANALISIS KINERJA BERDASARKAN METODE BALANCED SCORECARD (STUDI KASUS PADA KANTOR PERPUSTAKAAN DAN ARSIP KABUPATEN LUMAJANG)
Authors: Murdiansyah Isnan , Wahyuni Nanik , Lestari Yona Octiani
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi balanced scorecard untuk mengukur kinerja Kantor Perpustakaan dan Arsip Kabupaten Lumajang. Penelitian menggunakan deksriptif kualitatif. Penelitian difokuskan pada pengukuran kinerja organisasi sektor publik dengan menggunakan analisis balanced scorecard dengan menggunakan empat perspektif pengukuran, yaitu perspektif keuangan, perspektif proses internal, dan perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara keseluruhan kinerja Kantor Perpustakaan dan Arsip Kab. Lumajang dapat dikatakan baik mengunakan pengukuran balanced scorecard.
KESULITAN BELAJAR PERPAJAKAN BERPENGARUH TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI DALAM MATA KULIAH PERPAJAKAN
Authors: Azizah Atiqah
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui signifikan pengaruh kesulitan belajar perpajakan terhadap motivasi belajar mahasiswa. Populasi pada penelitian adalah mahasiswa Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis Prodi Akuntansi Keuangan Publik pada Semester Genap TA 2016/2017 sebanyak 55 mahasiswa dilibatkan menjadi subjek penelitian. Alat uji yang digunakan adalah uji nonparametrik Mann-Whiteney. Hasil penelitian ini adalah tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan kesulitan belajar perpajakan terhadap motivasi belajar mahasiswa. Impikasi terapan yang diberikan para pengajar memperhatikan kesulitan belajar yang dihadapi peserta didik dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, mahasiswa perlu memiliki motivasi belajar yang harus selalu ditingkatkan secara berkesinambungan dalam mencapai tujuan pembelajaran.
PENGARUH RASIO PROFITABILITAS DAN RASIO SOLVABILITAS TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2014-2017
Authors: Rokhmah Neni Latifatur , Athori Agus
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio profitabilitas dan rasio solvabilitas terhadap return saham pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2014-2017. Variabel independen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah profitabilitas dan solvabilitas. Variabel dependen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah return saham. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan jumlah sampel 11 perusahaan. Analisis data digunakan dengan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS’16 dan juga menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel profitabilitas dengan indikator EPS dan ROA berpengaruh terhadap return saham, indikator ROE tidak berpengaruh terhadap return saham.Variabel solvabilitas dengan indikator DAR tidak berpengaruh terhadap return saham, indikator DER berpengaruh terhadap return saham. Secara simultan semua indikator profitabilitas dan solvabilitas berpengaruh terhadap return saham.

Kemampuan prediksi dari 5 indikator terhadap return saham diperoleh R Square sebesar 0,697 atau 69,7% dapat disimpulkan bahwa indakator EPS, ROA, ROE, DAR, DER mampu mempengaruhi return saham sebesar 69,7% dan sisanya 30,3% dipengaruhi oleh indikator lain diluar penelitian.
Az aszaszinok mint a ma ismert terrorszervezetek elődei
Authors: Kovács Márk Károly
Published: February 2022

Az aszaszinok kapcsán egy a középkorban működött titkos rend emléke jelenik meg, akik a nagy nyilvánosság előtt, kegyetlenül végezték ki célpontjaikat akár a saját életük feláldozásával is. A modern terrorizmus és a terrorizmus korszakokba sorolása, valamint a terrorizmus történetének vizsgálatakor azonban számos megosztó kérdés keletkezett. A tanulmány arra a kérdésre keresi a választ, hogy tekinthetők-e az aszaszinok a modern terrorizmushoz kapcsolható elődszervezetnek, vagy csak egy a középkorban működő terrorszervezet volt a történelemben. A problémafelvetést követően az aszaszin rend kialakulását, Hasan-i Sabbah tevékenységét és a rend módszereit mutatom be, amit követően az összegzésben megpróbálok választ adni a feltett kérdésre.
A migrációs válság hatása társadalmunkra
Authors: Sztankai Krisztián
Published: February 2022

A népességvándorlás problémái a világ minden országában fennállnak. A jelenlegi menekültválság a migránsok és menekültek legnagyobb mozgását mutatja a II. világháború óta. A humanitárius migráció kezelése az egyik olyan terület, ahol jelentős előrelépés történt az egész EU-ra kiterjedő megközelítés kidolgozása során. Mivel a migráció egyre inkább érinti társadalmunkat, a fő probléma az, hogy miként lehet ezt szabályozni a pozitív hatás maximalizálása és a lehetséges negatív következmények minimalizálása érdekében.
In the focus: NATO Alliance Ground Surveillance System
Authors: Balogh Péter
Published: February 2022

NATO plans to acquire an Alliance Ground Surveillance (AGS) system that will give commanders a comprehensive picture of the situation on the ground. NATO’s operations in Kosovo, Afghanistan and Libya showed how important such a capability is. A group of  Allies intends to acquire five unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and their associated command and control base stations. NATO will then operate and maintain them on behalf of all 28 Allies. At the May 2012 NATO Chicago Summit there were several important topics discussed. The broader public learned the Smart Defence and Alliance Ground Sur- veillance System (AGS) expressions as frequently  repeated issues in the politico– military environment. This paper shall highlight the AGS’s necessity, to be set up as a Joint NATO  capability giving historical background as well as creating a state of the art Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Aquisition and  Reconnaissance (ISTAR) solution for the Alliance.
Changes in Terms of Metabolic Syndrome, Its Occurrence in the Civilian Population, and in Hungarian and Foreign Military Organizations
Authors: Pusztai Ágnes , Schandl László
Published: February 2022

Obesity again has become the center of attention due to its growing incidence experienced in the last decade and its strong coherence to cardiovascular diseases. Especially abdominal obesity together with dyslipidemia featuring hypertonia, hyperglycemia, high level of triglycerides, and low level of HDL3 cholesterol accounts for cardiovascular risks. The independent and comprehensive term metabolic  syndrome is used for their frequent collective occurrence and combination. In the past years, the term cardiometabolic risk was created by considering other cardiovascular factors besides the components of the syndrome. Increase in the number of the obese was observed in military organizations world- wide, too. Parallel to obesity, there is a growing number of both professional and contracted servicemen in the Hungarian Defence Force exposed to the increased danger of cardiometabolic disease according to the  metabolic syndrome criteria’s. The efficient reduction of cardiometabolic risk is possible with appropriate prevention strategies. The  population’s primary and secondary prevention starts in primary care with the involvement of family doctors, but it is also a fundamental responsibility in the military healthcare system in order to preserve a force fit to fight.
Roadblock: Is it an Effective Tool Against a Car Bomb?
Authors: Rak Luděk
Published: February 2022

This article serves as a short preview to the history of roadblocks (road obstacles), and also as an outlook to modern and future technologies, and challenges they face in this particular field of science. At this moment, it is a real problem to stop the car immediately (if possible), before it causes damages, or threats any civil or military objects. It does not necessarily have to be only an accident, it can be a terrorist attack, which can cause enormous collateral damage and also life losses. The contemporary problem is not only the combat with fire explosive systems, but it is also important to focus on avoiding damaging of important devices, road objects or spots called “soft targets”. All this combined presents the essential challenge for roadblocks development.
Social Media and Terrorism
Authors: Bányász Péter
Published: February 2022

Today, terrorism is one of the most significant security risks. The spread of infocommunication technologies (ICT) resulted in new types of challenges. Innovation in ICT tools represents new means that terrorists, law enforcement and armed forces have to face. Some of the actions on different platforms of social media can be included here, which can be considered a challenge for all these organizations trying to adapt to them. Today we cannot talk about cyberterrorists and cyberterrorism, nevertheless this does not mean that terrorists would not use the cyberspace or that this platform would not mean a significant threat. This study aims to examine the correlation between social media and terrorism, including psychological operations and intelligence to several other areas.
Comprehending Gerasimov’s Perception of a Contemporary Conflict : The Way to Prevent Cyber Conflicts
Authors: Janczewski Robert , Pilarski Grzegorz
Published: February 2022

Alongside with the appearance of the so far unknown reality called cyberspace, the new conditions of the course of conflicts emerged, consequently both the scientists as well as practitioners started to use the term cyber conflict. Unfortunately, presently there is no consistent, common view concerning a cyber conflict.The article presents a theoretical basis of cyber conflicts based on the research carried out by the authors. The article itself is an added value since it provides the suggestion and explanation of the perspective for the understanding of cyber conflicts through the prism of Gerasimov’s perception of a contemporary conflict. Moreover, it presents a new definition of a cyber conflict as the process being the system of activities. The authors also present the stages of a conflict according to Gerasimov, as well as the structure of a cyber conflict. Additionally, the article envisages the aspects of Russian attitude to conflict solving which are worth paying attention to. The presented article offers the perspective of the Russian understanding of the resolution of conflicts, it bridges the gap in research on cyber conflicts as well as assures a strong theoretical basis for the understanding of a Russian point of view on the solution of contemporary conflicts, which might be useful for counteracting cyber conflicts. The authors hold the view that the article is the incentive for further research on cyber conflicts during competition.
Evolution of Phishing and Business Email Compromise Campaigns in the Czech Republic
Authors: Kolouch Jan
Published: February 2022

Cyberspace is an environment in which cyber-attacks can be committed. Fraudulent attacks are one of the oldest cyber-attacks of all. The aim of this article is to familiarize the reader with the evolution of phishing and Business Email Compromise (BEC) attacks that occurred to a large extent in the cyberspace of the Czech Republic from 2014 to 2018. The article describes scam, phishing and BEC definitions, as well as individual ways of implementing specific attacks. Special attention is also paid to the possible criminal liability of the attacker for the described cyber-attacks, both according to the international legal regulations (enshrined in the Convention on Cybercrime) and according to the legislation of the Czech Republic.
Sobrevivência diferencial das coortes do marsupial Didelphis aurita (Wied-Neuwied, 1826) nascidos em um mesmo evento reprodutivo
Authors: Silva Renatha Cardoso da
Published: February 2022

A reprodução sazonal é um aspecto comum na história de vida dos marsupiais americanos e australianos e já foi relacionada à variação na temperatura, disponibilidade de recursos no ambiente e fotoperíodo. Didelphis aurita é um marsupial neotropical que possui reprodução sazonal em que os indivíduos podem apresentar até dois estros durante a estação reprodutiva, produzindo duas coortes de indivíduos que irão desmamar aproximadamente 100 dias após o nascimento. Nestes ambientes sazonais, a disponibilidade de recursos no ambiente é heterogênea ao longo do ano, sendo maior na estação chuvosa. Dessa forma, as condições ambientais ao longo do ano podem diferir entre o primeiro e segundo pico de nascimento dos filhotes, refletindo na sobrevivência dos filhotes desmamados. Neste estudo foi avaliada a sobrevivência diferencial entre filhotes de D. aurita nascidos no primeiro (julho a outubro) e segundo (novembro a fevereiro) eventos reprodutivos. O estudo foi desenvolvido ao longo de 22 anos, na localidade Garrafão, no Parque Nacional da Serra dos Órgãos, estado do Rio de Janeiro. Fêmeas capturadas com filhotes no marsúpio foram pesadas e os filhotes foram identificados com corte de falange distal. A sobrevivência aparente e a taxa de recaptura foram estimadas no programa MARK. Foram criados 16 modelos que variavam entre sexo, coorte e massa materna (8 - probabilidade de recaptura e 8 - sobrevivência). Foram marcados 1.082 filhotes, totalizando 160 ninhadas. A sobrevivência variou entre sexos, coortes e massa materna, apresentando maiores taxas para fêmeas e coorte 1 (F1 = 0,702 ± 0,041; F2 = 0,592 ± 0,042; M1 = 0,630 ± 0,051; M2 =0,428±0,051) e efeito positivo da massa materna (β = 0,120; IC = 0,00; 0,279). A taxa de recaptura foi três vezes maior na coorte 2 (0,262 ± 0,040), comparada à coorte 1 (0,076 ± 0,015). Os resultados corroboraram com a hipótese de sobrevivência diferencial entre coortes e sexo. Filhotes nascidos na primeira coorte desmamam em um período com maior abundância de recursos e menor densidade populacional, favorecendo sua sobrevivência. Apesar de existirem estudos avaliando a sobrevivência de marsupiais, incluindo o gênero Didelphis, ainda não havia um que abordasse a sobrevivência diferencial das coortes nascidas em um mesmo evento reprodutivo.
RANCANG BANGUN MODEL KETEL PIPA API KAPASITAS 20 KG/JAM TEKANAN 3 BAR(GAUGE) KONDISI SATURASI
Authors: Paul Aldrich Martua Nainggolan  , Ir. M. Syahril Gultom. MT
Published: February 2022

Uap dihasilkan dalam pembangkit uap atau Boiler. Tugas skripsi ini untuk rancang bangun sebuah model ketel pipa api kapasitas 20 kg per jam dan tekanan kerja 3 barg dan untuk perancangan ini digunakan bahan bakar LPG. Dari perhitungan-perhitungan diperoleh jumlah konsumsi bahan bakar sebesar 1,58 kg/jam dengan total panas pembakaran sebesar 74665,75 kJ/jam dan melalui analisis komponen-komponen produk pembakaran maka diperoleh temperatur nyala api 1957,44 oC. Persentase panas yang ditransformasikan adalah 32232,19 kJ/jam atau 8953,38 W atau 43,16% dari total panas pembakaran dengan luas bidang perpindahan panas pada laluan I corong api adalah 0,06 m2, untuk laluan II persentase panas 13477,4 kJ/jam atau 3743,72 W atau 18,05% dari total panas pembakaran dengan luas bidang perpindahan panas adalah 0,136 m2 dengan total koefisien perpindahan panas sebesar 53,57 W/m2.K, dan laluan III persentase panas 4780,13 kJ/jam atau 1332,45 W atau 6,4% dari total panas pembakaran dengan luas bidang perpindahan panas adalah 0,12 m2 dengan total koefisien perpindahan panas sebesar 46,28 W/m2.K, serta diameter drum/selongsong adalah 0,315 m dan panjang masing-masing 0,5 m. Maka efisiensi Ketel Uap sebesar 67,61%. Dalam pembuatan ketel pipa api, bahan yang digunakan adalah baja karbon. Dari hasil pengujian diperoleh data yaitu, konsumsi bahan bakar rata-rata 1,45 kg/jam, Kapasitas uap rata-rata 15,4 kg/jam, dan efisiensi 59%.
SIMULASI GETARAN BERBASIS METODE ELEMEN HINGGA MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE ANSYS UNTUK MENGIDENTIFIKASI KONDISI KOMPONEN UTAMA TURBIN GAS SIEMENS V 94.2 EMPAT TINGKAT SEBAGAI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK
Authors: Muhammad Firdaus  , Ikhwansyah Isranuri
Published: February 2022

Getaran menjadi salah satu sinyal utama dalam menganalisis kondisi suatu permesinan.Getaran memiliki peranan penting dalam mengetahui kondisi kesehatan permesinan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memproyeksikan deformasi total, regangan elastis normal,tegangan normal dan mengetahui putaran kritis poros turbin. Dan untuk Menganalisavibrasi yang terjadi pada sudu kompresor. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan turbin gassiemens v 94.2 empat tingkat. Simulasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan software ANSYSWorkbench 18.1 dan software Solidworks 2015 untuk proses penggambaran tiga dimensi.Dalam proses simulasi digunakan dua kecepatan putar yaitu 3000 rpm dan 5000 rpmdengan pemberian beban dinamis dari tiga sumbu dan di pengaruhi oleh gaya gravitasi.Pemilihan material dari kompresor ini adalah baja, proses design digunakan dalam bentuksolid. Dari hasil perbandingan simulasi diperoleh deformasi total, regangan elastis normal,tegangan normal pada kecepatan 3000 rpm pada tiap arah pembebanan adalah sama. Begitupula pada kecepatan 5000 rpm. Hal ini diakibatkan karena beban yang diberikan terlalukecil untuk mempengaruhi perubahan total deformasi, normal stress dan normal elasticstrain. Frekuensi pribadi turbin gas empat tingkat pada kecepatan putar 3000 rpm dan 5000rpm mendekati frekuensi kerja.
PENGARUH VARIASI TEKANAN DAN SUHU PADA PENGADUKAN SERBUK ALUMINIUM (Al), MAGNESIUM (Mg), DAN SENG (Zn) TERHADAP SIFAT MEKANIK LOGAM DENGAN METODE METALURGI SERBUK
Authors: Sultan Achmad Dodo  , Mahadi S.T., M.T
Published: February 2022

The use of aluminum is often found The mechanical properties of aluminum that arelightweight and rust resistant are among the reasons aluminum is often used for certainraw materials. However, the mechanical properties of aluminum if the levels are pure willnot correspond to the intended use, because the hardness value is very small. Thereforealuminum to add mechanical properties need to be added to other alloy compounds. Thisresearch is focused on Magnesium (Mg and Zinc (Zn) compounds with levels of variation ofboth aluminum 95%, magnesium 2.5%, 2.5% zinc. tons and temperature 550 ° C (2)pressure 10 tons and temperature 570 ° C (3) pressure 12 tons and temperature 590 ° C.From each impact test, hardness and tensile variations of the third which has the highestvalue. From the picture above, it can be seen that the spread in the pressure andtemperature variations in each Metal Matrix Composite (MMC) specimen. there is novariation in the MMC microstructure.
ANALISA KOMPUTASIONAL SIFAT MEKANIK DAN FAKTOR KESELAMATAN PADA CONNECTING JOINT ALAT PEMANAN KELAPA SAWIT
Authors: Agung Bosar P Manik  , Muhammad Sabri  , Arif Fadillah Nasution
Published: February 2022

Connecting joint berfungsi menyambungkan tiap batang pada alat pemanen kelapa sawit. Connecting joint dirancang memiliki dua jenis yaitu connecting joint otomatis dan connecting joint manual. Connecting joint dapat diatur kemiringannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pola dan nilai dari stress, strain, dan safety factor pada connecting joint. Prosedur Analisa dilakukan dengan cara simulasi pada connecting joint menggunakan aplikasi Autodesk inventor. Dari hasil simulasi yang dilakukan didapat kesimpulan semakin kemiringan joint mendekati 00, Pola stress dari joint semakin meningkat, stress terbesar pada titik connecting joint manual sebesar 10,4 MPa dan pada connecting joint otomatis sebesar 6.6 MPa sedangkan tegangan izinnya 110 MPa sehingga masih dalam keadaan aman, Semakin kemiringan joint mendekati 00, pola strain dari joint juga akan semakin meningkat, strain terbesar pada titik connecting joint manual sebesar 0,00015 dan pada connecting joint otomatis sebesar 0,000093. Semakin kemiringan joint mendekati 00, pola safetyfactor dari joint tetap berada pada nilai maksimum sehingga masih dalam keadaan aman.