bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Developing students' skills of identifying reliable scientific sources: how to avoid fake information
Authors: Vasilyeva Valeria , Shilov Anatoly
Published: October 2022

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to provide modes of teaching Russian undergraduate students fundamental critical analysis of scientific papers and ways of identifying misinformation and disinformation in “Academic Writing” module.Design/methodology/approach“Academic Writing” module was taught to first-year undergraduate students at the North-West Institute of Management of the Presidential Academy (NWIM RANEPA, Russia). At a starting period students were asked to complete a questionnaire and perform a test, and then write an essay to identify how students were able to assess Web scientific literature and verify their “tolerance” to inaccurate and fake scientific information. Then contact hours on theory and practice of identifying and assessing information were introduced into the curriculum. At the end of the semester lists of works cited in original essays and final assays were compared. Besides, “double-blind peer-reviewing” role play was used to appraise coursemates’ text evaluation skills.FindingsThe findings reveal that entirely all first year undergraduate students lack the ability to differentiate between qualitative certain scientific information and misinformation and disinformation, and they willingly borrow anything from the Web. However, students acquired necessary skills to assess information critically using socio-technical systems infrastructures. This was demonstrated with list of literature analysis in students’ essays and peer-checking.OriginalityIt is headline news and social networks when it is necessary to distinguish from authentic and inaccurate information. However, skills of critical assessment of scientific publications are of vital importance at a starting period of studies. In publications of that sort falsifications, fabrications and other fake discoveries can lead to reputational and financial risks, and then trigger unethical demeanour of future researchers.Practical implicationsThe results of the paper can be used for teaching in university curriculum. Embedding information literacy and academic writing as well as involving information resources into students’ curriculum are aimed at the ability to identify misinformation and disinformation. Authors-developed "Academic writing" module component might be introduced into curriculum as a self-contained short course or a composing element of any students' academic discipline. All this mitigate the risks of applying low-equality, unverified and openly fake information in educational and scientific works.
AUKUS, the regulation of the ocean and the legal perils of working together
Authors: McKenzie Simon , Massingham Eve
Published: October 2022

On 16 September 2021, the leaders of Australia, the United Kingdom (UK), and the United States (US), announced the AUKUS arrangement: ‘an enhanced trilateral security partnership’ with a focus on the Indo-Pacific, which, most significantly, provides a framework for nuclear-powered submarine technology to be shared by the US and UK with Australia. This paper will explores some of the legal implications of the increase in technological sharing and enhanced maritime cooperation promised by the AUKUS alliance. It discusses some of the legal risks of the close cooperation envisaged by the AUKUS arrangement. It considers how international law regulates (or fails to regulate) the sharing of military technology used on and in the ocean. It will set out the significant constraints on sharing nuclear technology and consider how this applies to the nuclear submarines promised to Australia. In contrast, it will show that international law has very little to say about the sharing by States of non-nuclear technology relating to other seafaring and undersea military activities, such as those enabled by autonomous technologies, equipped with quantum sensors or computing, and supported by cyber technology. The paper also addresses the legal implications of States working closely together on the ocean. The AUKUS deal seems to envisage much closer operational cooperation between the three countries: not only relying on the same raw intelligence to make decisions (as they do now) but leveraging new maritime technologies to operate seamlessly alongside one another. While there might be military and strategic advantages to this close collaboration, there are legal risks and States might be complicit in the international wrongs of partner States
Online Political Mobilization in the Philippines: Evidence from Key Events (2000-2022)/新世纪菲律宾网络政治动员的发展
Authors: Huo Ran
Published: October 2022

Since the second People Power Revolution in which mobile texts played a vital role in political mobilization, the Internet has become a major focus when studying political mobilization in the Philippines. The 2016 and 2022 elections have witnessed social media as a successful campaign strategy. Internet mobilization, while generating new forms and methods, has also caused controversy revolving around online trolling and disinformation. By analyzing the key events, a continuous power structure behind the political mobilization that distinguishes the political elites and the masses has emerged. Although the Internet has made political mobilization more accessible, the patron-client based power structure still applies, but in an “outsourced” form. The traditional clientelism will evolve new contracting forms running the online troll army. Under new trends such as social media, the logic of politics based on popularity will be more intensified.
THE RUSSIAN POLITICAL ELITE AND THE POLISH QUESTION IN THE FIRST WORLD WAR
Authors: Komzolova Anna
Published: October 2022

The review examines the studies of modern Russian historians in which, as an independent scientific problem, the authors analyze the attitude of the ruling circles of the Russian Empire to the Polish question during the First World War (1914-1917). In particular, they are studied in detail the reasons and conditions for the appearance of the proclamation of Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich to the Poles, discussion of this issue in the Council of Ministers, as well as various projects to resolve the Polish question.
DISEASES, EPIDEMICS AND PANDEMICS IN GLOBAL HISTORY. PART I
Authors: Dunaeva Yulia
Published: October 2022

A review of a thematic issue of the Journal of global history presents traditional and new approaches to the study of histories of disease and epidemics. Epidemics and pandemics are presented as a kind of lens within global and other areas of historical scholarship. Different interdisciplinary approaches to the study of these phenomena are also offered.
Assessment of Salivary pH Changes During Various Phases of Menstrual Cycle
Authors: Beedubail Siri Parvathi , Kashyap Roopashri Rajesh
Published: October 2022

Aim: To assess salivary pH changes in females during various phases of menstrual cycle. Methods: The study comprised of 30 females belonging to 18-23 years with regular menstrual cycle. Saliva was collected on 1st, 7th and 14th day of the menstrual cycle and pH was evaluated. Descriptive statistics were calculated and rANOVA was used for comparison of the obtained data from pH readings. Results: The mean salivary pH on Day 1 was 7.47±0.51, Day 7th was 7.57±0.51 and Day 14th was 7.37±0.49. There was no statistically significant difference in salivary pH during the 3 time points of menstrual cycle that was considered. Conclusion: Within the limitations of our study, we conclude that among females with regular menstrual cycle changes in salivary pH was found to have no statistically significant difference. However, further long-term studies with considerations of menstrual disorders can be performed for better understanding.
SISTEM INFORMASI POLIKLINIK TERPADU
Authors: Syahrial Syahrial
Published: October 2022

Polyclinic management is currently using a computerized system. However, the existing system is almost entirely made separate or in the form of a stand-alone system. Management of clinical data, financial data, dispensary data and queuing data are used with different systems. Based on previous studies there has been a clinical information system, medical records, and inpatient / outpatient care, but the application is still independent. There are many references to previous studies that only manage clinical data, in this case medical records and pharmacy data. Financial management has never been integrated into the same system, especially for the polyclinic information system. The solution provided by researchers is by designing and building a system that combines clinical data management, care data, financial data, pharmacy data, and queuing data in one integrated system. System development utilizes web technologies such as PHP, HTML5, CSS, and Javascript programming languages. Data storage is designed using the MySQL database server. The use of web technology allows the system to run lightly and can be accessed both intranet and internet.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENJADWALAN KULIAH DAN UJIAN SKRIPSI PROGRAM STUDI SISTEM INFORMASI BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Maku Rubiyanto
Published: October 2022

University of Muhammadiyah Gorontalo is one of universities that are already implementing information system in several activities. These are constraints problems in scheduling the courses : the difficulty of making class schedule based on the willingness to teach, the difficulty of arranging a schedule that does not coincide, the difficulty of checking compliance credits, and delayed thesis exam schedule. In Planning and Scheduling System Lecture, Thesis Studies Program Information System, was using HTML and PHP. Method used here are Waterfall is hallmark craftsmanship of each phase in the waterfall must be completed before proceeding to the next phase. So that, the focus of each phase can be done in maximum of craftsmanship. Tests were performed using a system of black box testing. The results obtained in the research is a list Lecturer, Course List, List Lecture Room, Lecture Timetable and Examination Timetable. The scheduling systemis dynamic which means it can be updated.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS STATISTIK KEPOLISIAN (SIGAP) KABUPATEN GORONTALO
Authors: Abas Mohamad Ilyas , Lamusu Rizal
Published: October 2022

At this time the need for fast, precise and accurate data must be done easily using adequate information technology. The purpose of this research is to make an innovation about the police, both for police administration, crime data, accident-prone and other police data, both in the form of structured data and statistical forms. This system also provides convenience in visualization using a Geographic Information System (GIS) map that displays geographic information on crime data and accident-prone areas so as to provide data information to the police and the public in particular. The system development method used is research and development. This method is very good in developing the system systematically from start to finish at the maintenance stage. The results of this study, in addition to providing a geographic visual display, also provide convenience in terms of information and police statistics in Gorontalo Regency.
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA SIMPLE MULTI ATTRIBUTE RATING TECHNIQUE (SMART) PEMBERIAN SANKSI TERHADAP SISWA YANG MELAKUKAN PELANGGARAN
Authors: Lasarudin Alter , Handayani Tri Pratiwi , Yane Sitnasanti
Published: October 2022

Pelanggaran adalah perilaku yang menyimpang untuk melakukan tindakan dengan kehendaknya sendiri tanpa memperhatikan peraturan yang telah dibuat oleh pihak sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memudahkan pihak sekolah dalam pemberian sanksi terhadap siswa yang melanggar aturan sekolah. Metode yang digunakan adalah Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique (SMART), dengan delapan kriteria pelanggaran antara lain kehadiran, keterlambatan, kebersihan lingkungan dan kedisiplinan, pakaia seragam, keagamaan, perkelahian, membawa handpone, merokok. Hasil perhitungan metode SMART dengan jumlah 70 data siswa yang melanggar diperoleh nilai 100 yang menunjukan nilai tertinggi sehingga siswa tersebut dikeluarkan dari sekolah, sedangkan perolehan nilai 52,76 menunjukan bahwa siswa tersebut tidak naik kelas, nilai 30,06 menunjukan siswa diskorsing, dan nilai terakhir 19.02 menunjukan siswa tersebut mendapatkan surat teguran dari pihak sekolah.
High School Education during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors:   Polytechnic Nikola Tesla in Gospić, Bana Ivana Karlovića 16, 53000 Gospić, Croatia, Devčić Kristina , Jergović Mirela ,   Vocational School Gospić, Budačka 24, 53000 Gospić, Croatia, Beljo Ivana ,   Polytechnic in Šibenik, Trg Andrije Hebranga 11, 22000 Šibenik, Croatia
Published: October 2022

The coronavirus infection originated in Wuhan, China, and soon spread around the world. The declared COVID-19 pandemic has affected al­most all aspects of modern society. This paper examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on secondary education and student achievement in the state graduation exam. Secondary education of the students in Croa­tia has adapted to the new situation with the school closure, online teach­ing and with the adaptation of teaching methods. The purpose of the state graduation exam is to assess and evaluate the achieved knowledge and competences, acquired by education in accordance with general education teaching plans and programmes. For this reason, in this research, an anal­ysis of student performance in the state graduation exam was conducted. The results of the exam of the compulsory part of the state graduation exam in the summer exam period from the school year 2012/2013 until 2020/2021 were observed. In this paper, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sec­ondary education was examined from several different aspects. According to the analyzed indicators, the results showed that there is no significant de­cline in the successful adoption of teaching materials, i.e. there is no reduc­tion in the number of students who successfully passed the state graduation exam. Furthermore, the share of students who passed the state graduation exam within sufficient grades was analyzed, and the results showed that there is no major decline. Lastly, the share of students who passed the state graduation exam and enrolled in some form of higher education was ana­lyzed. The results showed that the number of students who enrolled in some of the study programs of higher education institutions did not decrease.
Digital Transformation of Shipping and Customs Business during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors:   Akademija strukovnih studija Leskovac, Srbija, Marčetić Marija , Kocić Bojan ,   Akademija strukovnih studija Leskovac, Srbija, Vasić Nikola ,   Beogradska akademija poslovnih i umetničkih strukovnih studija, Srbija, Prlinčević Gordana ,   Akademija strukovnih studija Leskovac, Srbija
Published: October 2022

The freight-forwarding market is at a tipping point because of the pandemic which dictates a new narrative in business with the changes companies have gone through in all sec­tors. Covid-19 initiated freight-forwarding, logisticians and customs officers to re-assess their strategy and realization of supply chains in line with new technology and digitalization. Intro­ducing digital solutions will be the focus of every part of the supply chain as it will increase the quality of their services and so secure an adequate level of competitiveness in the market. Digital trends surpass traditional business with ease in hopes of clearing existing logistical bottlenecks. Automation of business services, various applications and platforms offers value to all partici­pants in logistical achievements by decreasing cost. One benefit is the personalization of logisti­cal and freight-forwarding services through the creation and processing of data. This work con­siders how customs officers and forwarders tackle digital transformation. Digital transforma­tion in the freight-forwarding branch occurs on three levels. The first level is the new digital strat­egy of the FIATA freight-forwarding association for creating individual electronic documents. The second level encompasses different initiatives (IATA One Record, FEDeRATED, FENIKS, or IPC­SA NoTN) to further connect existing systems, allowing supply chain participants to exchange information and still maintain control over their information. The third level represents the dig­italization of the freight-forwarding companies themselves by introducing new software solu­tions. Customs systems advance at their own pace towards digitalization. Accessible, safe, inte­grated, interoperable electronic customs systems have eased electronic customs formalities to ease logistics in the supply chain when moving goods into/out of the EU. Compatible IT customs systems are built following international standards in terms of data sets which allows interac­tion with customs systems between countries.
Efficiency Analysis of European Higher Education in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals
Authors:   Sveučilište u Splitu, Ekonomski fakultet, Cvite Fiskovića 5, 21000 Split, Hrvatska, Mihaljević Kosor Maja , Jurčak Klara ,   Sveučilište u Splitu, Ekonomski fakultet, Cvite Fiskovića 5, 21000 Split, Hrvatska
Published: October 2022

This research aims to evaluate the technical efficiency of higher education in EU member states in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Measuring the coefficient of technical efficiency provides more information on the extent to which inputs are used to pro­duce outputs. Data Envelopment Analysis is used to determine the coefficients of technical effi­ciency. We use three inputs and three outputs in the evaluation of technical efficiency. The inputs used in this research are the total number of students, the number of academic staff and public expenditure on higher education, while the outputs are the number of graduates, employment rates of recent graduates and the overall score of the EU member state in the Sustainable Devel­opment Goals. Assessing technical efficiency ratios will help us determine which state uses its re­sources most efficiently in the higher education sector. It will also highlight less efficient coun­tries and point out ways to improve their efficiency.
The Influence of Energy Trends on the Global Economy
Authors:   Ekonomski fakultet Sveučilišta u Rijeci, Ivana Filipovića 4, 51000 Rijeka, Republika Hrvatska, Jakovac Pavle
Published: October 2022

Energy stimulates global economic activity, which is also a key input for almost all goods and services of the modern world. Given the expansion of the population, the improve­ment of living standards and the increase in consumption, the total demand for energy is grow­ing year by year. At the same time, there is great concern about climate change, which encour­ages countries around the world to find solutions for energy supply while reducing greenhouse gas emissions and other pollutants that threaten the environment. Energy trends, such as re­newable energy, gas, decarbonization, decentralization, flexibility and blockchain technolo­gy, enable faster and simpler energy transformation, reduce the negative impacts of climate change, enhance energy security and provide wider access to energy. For this reason, the pa­per analyzes the impact of energy trends on the superpowers, i.e. the USA, China and the Euro­pean Union (EU), and on the countries of the MENA region (Middle East and North Africa), which are one of the world’s largest energy producers. The paper also reviews the COVID-19 pandem­ic, which has led to an unprecedented decline in energy demand and slowed the development of the global energy sector.
The Future of ICT – Is the Number of Experts in Slovakia and EU Countries Sufficient?
Authors:   Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Faculty of Economics and Management, Institute of Statistics, Operations Research and Mathematics, Tr. A.Hlinku 2, 949 01 Nitra, Slovakia, Hallová Marcela , Hanová Martina ,   Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Faculty of Economics and Management, Institute of Statistics, Operations Research and Mathematics, Tr. A.Hlinku 2, 949 01 Nitra, Slovakia
Published: October 2022

Work positions are constantly changing and evolving. Some po­sitions are disappearing, but on the other side, new ones are emerging that correspond to the requirements of the labour market. Significant changes in positions occurred mainly in the IT sector, due to the rapid development of information technology. However, over the last few years, employers have pointed to the lack of ICT professionals and this trend is expected to contin­ue in the coming years. For example, in 2019 it was estimated that Slovakia lacked 13,000 IT specialists, in 2020 and 2021 this number increased slightly and in the following years, this number should continue to increase. Within the EU, even 500,000 missing workers are expected in this sector. It is impor­tant to note that an ICT professional means a person who understands the technical parameters of computers or controls programming, or complex processes related to information processing.
Addressing Challenges of Smart Cities to Manage Assets and Resources in Emerging Markets
Authors:   University of Applied Sciences FH Joanneum, Alte Poststraße 149, 8020 Graz, Austria, Moik Bernhard , Bobek Vito ,   DOBA Business School, Prešernova ulica 1, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia, Horvat Tatjana ,   Faculty of Management, University of Primorska, Izolska vrata 2, 6000 Koper, Slovenia
Published: October 2022

Smart cities received increasing attention in recent years and more and more cities focus on becoming smart. The focus of this research is on cit­ies from emerging markets beginning with the challenges these cities are fac­ing now and in the future. The challenges defined are demographic and so­cial change, urbanization, environment, digitalization, mobility, environ­ment, and energy infrastructure. After elaborating on these challenges, their developments, and the possible consequences, potential solutions through smart technologies for cities in emerging markets to cope with these chal­lenges are investigated. Furthermore, this research explores necessary steps and important factors for emerging market cities to become smart as well as the implementation and integration of smart solutions that work efficiently and do not cause wrong developments. Additionally, interviews with five ex­perts working or researching the subject under study were organized. The re­sults show that there are several challenges for cities in emerging markets led by urbanization, population growth, and issues related to infrastructure. The experts agreed that most challenges can be addressed by smart technolo­gies, but it was pointed out that the technologies will only work if there is also social and cultural change on the part of people and structural faults are ad­dressed. All in all, smart cities can be an appropriate solution to address and solve challenges in emerging markets if implemented in the right way.
Capital Flows Volatility and the Macroeconomic Performance – Evidence from Emerging and Developing Economies
Authors:   Faculty of Economics – Skopje, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Republic of North Macedonia, Tonovska Jasna , Trpeski Predrag ,   Faculty of Economics – Skopje, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Republic of North Macedonia
Published: October 2022

Volatile capital flows pose serious risks to economic growth and financial stability. This paper investigates the link between economic per­formance and gross capital flows volatility in emerging market and devel­oping economies (EMDE), and specifically, the extent to which macropru­dential policy measures can diminish the detrimental effects of capital flows volatility on growth. For that purpose, we start by constructing volatility es­timates for gross capital flows and their subcomponents on a sample of 37 EMDEs, following the methodology by Wang (2019). Then we perform pan­el regression over the period 2000-2018 incorporating the main variables of interest: economic growth, gross capital inflows volatility and macropru­dential policy. The results show that the negative effect of gross capital in­flows volatility on growth is significantly mitigated by the implementation of macroprudential policy measures. The results are robust against reverse causality and omitted variables bias.
Yaşar Kemal’in “Binboğalar Efsanesi” Romanına Ekoeleştirel Bir Yaklaşım
Authors: GÜRBÜZ Adem
Published: October 2022

Modern bir kuram olan ekoeleştiri, insanın ekosistemin parçalarından herhangi biri olduğunu iddia eden, insanoğlunun evren ve ekosistem üzerindeki egemenliğini reddeden, çevre konusunda duyarlılık oluşturmaya çalışan bir kuramdır. Temel hedef, insanın doğa ile olan ilişkisi üzerine odaklanmak ve bir nevi insanı tabiat konusunda terbiye etmektir. Özellikle sanayi inkılabı sonrasında yaşanan teknolojik yenileşmeler, tabiatın fütursuzca tahrip edilmesine ve ekosistemdeki bütün unsurların insan yararı düşünülerek kullanılmasına neden olmuştur. Ekoeleştiri, doğanın sadece insanlar için bir yaşam merkezi olmadığını, insan dışındaki varlıkların da en az insanoğlu kadar ekosistem üzerinde pay sahibi olduğunu savlar. Edebiyat yoluyla okuyucularda çevreye karşı belli bir bilinç ve duyarlılık oluşturmaya çalışır.

Makalede inceleme konusu yapılan Binboğalar Efsanesi romanı, Osmanlının son dönemlerindeki iskân politikasına karşı çıkan Türkmen Yörüklerinin son kalıntılarını işleyen bir eserdir. Anlatıya göre Türkmen Yörükleri, doğaya âşık olan, doğal şartlar altında yaşamlarını sürdürmek için türlü fedakârlıklara katlanan, ekosistemi tahrip etmeyen ve ekosistemle barışık bir yaşam sürdürmek isteyen küçük bir topluluktur. Romanda tabiata ciddi bir şekilde vurgu yapılmış, geleneğin yitirilmesi ile tabiatın tahrip edilmesi arasında paralellikler kurulmuştur. Anlatıda çevreye yapılan yoğun vurgu, bu eserin örnek olarak seçilmesinin temel gerekçesidir. Bu çalışma, ekoeleştiri kuramının Binboğalar Efsanesi romanında ne ölçüde karşılık bulduğunu irdelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışma sonucunda romandaki doğa tahribatına neden olan teknoloji karşıtlığı, doğaya sevgi/saygı duyulması ve ekosistemin insan dışındaki paydaşları olan unsurlara özel ilgi gösterilmesi vb. unsurların ekoeleştiri kuramının prensiplerine uygun olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Kayıp Kadınlar: Çirkinlik / Refet ve Mücadelesi
Authors: ŞENGÜL Büşra
Published: October 2022

ÖZ

Fatma Aliye’nin Refet adlı romanındaki başkarakterin çirkinliği farklı açılardan öne çıkarılmıştır. Refet’in bir kadın olarak hem de çirkin bir kadın olarak yaşadığı toplumda mücadele edebilmesini etkileyen çirkinliğin bazı zeminleri vardır. Çirkinliğin ekonomik durumla da bağlantılarının çıkarılabileceği, hastalıklı bir bedenle ilişkilerinin kurulabileceği bu kurmaca eserde Fatma Aliye başkarakterini diğer romanlarında da gördüğümüz şekilde belli kavramlar doğrultusunda büyütür ve geliştirir. Bu perspektiflerle çirkinlik ve güzellik estetiği kurmaca ve kahraman bağlamında tartışılacak, bu estetiklerin Fatma Aliye’nin roman anlayışı çerçevesinde katalizör etkisi gösterip göstermediğinin altı kazılacaktır. Ardından çirkinlik mefhumunun ekonomi ve hastalıkla olan ilişkisi çerçevesinde bunun Osmanlı toplumunda nasıl bir gerçekliğe karşılık geldiğini ve bu estetik değerlerin kadına ya da insana bakışta başka hangi kavramlarla yan yana getirildiği üzerinde durulacaktır. Son olarak Refet’in bir birey olarak hayattaki arzu ve amacında bahsedilen özelliklerin tahakkümü ve psikolojik etkilerine odaklanılacaktır. Bu bağlamda, çalışmamız ekonomik ve psikolojik kavramların bir toplumu nasıl şekillendirdiğini, fiziksel estetik değerlerin 19. Yüzyılda bir kadını nasıl çizdiğini belirlemeye çalışacak ardından kabul edilmiş kadınlık ve güzellik kavramlarını göstermeye çalışacaktır.
Mehmed Es’ad Dede ve Beyân-ı Vahdet (Tevhidnâme) İsimli Manzumesi
Authors: YILMAZ Nesrin
Published: October 2022

Mehmed Es’ad Dede, 19. asrın ikinci yarısında yaşamış, mesnevîhânlık yapmış bir Mevlevî şeyhidir. Selânik’te doğmuş olup birkaç yıllık memuriyet hayatından sonra İstanbul’a gelmiştir. Arapça ve Farsça öğrenerek ilmî mânada kendisini yetiştiren Es’ad Dede, birçok tarikatten icâzet almıştır. Devrin tanınmış önemli isimlerinden eserler okumuş, dinî konulara nüfuz etmiş ve sonrasında kendisi de bazı Farsça eserleri okutmaya başlamıştır. Gerek çeşitli mektep ve medreselerde okuttuğu Farsça dersler, gerekse bazen camilerde ve kimi zaman da hususi olarak okuttuğu Mesnevî-i Şerif ve Fusûsu’l-hikem gibi tasavvufî eserler ve yetiştirdiği talebelerle Osmanlı’nın son dönemine damga vurmuş önemli din âlimlerinden biridir. Ahmed Avni Konuk, Tâhirü’l-mevlevî, Hüseyin Vassaf gibi önemli münevverlerimizin de hocası olan Es’ad Dede, hayatı boyunca birçok sıkıntıya maruz kalmıştır. Kendisi hayatta iken zengin kütüphanesinde bulunan -kendi yazdıklarının bir kısmı da dâhil olmak üzere- birçok nadide eser, Yenikapı Mevlevîhânesi yangınında yanıp kül olmuştur. Şiirlerinin bir kısmı çeşitli eserlerde parça parça yer alan Es’ad Dede’nin “Tevhidnâme” adıyla meşhur bir manzumesi bulunmaktadır. “Beyân-ı Vahdet” adıyla bir yazma eserde karşımıza çıkan bu kayıp şiir, ilk defa bu çalışmada ve çeviri yazılı metni ile verilmiştir. “Görünen cümle eşyadan Hüdâ’dır/ Sakın sanma anı senden cüdâdır” matlaıyla başlayan şiir, tasavvufun en önemli konularından biri olan “vahdet-i vücûd” görüşünü işlemektedir.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Number sense Bagi Guru PAUD Aisyiyah
Authors: Kristiana Dian , Jumadi Jumadi , Nurhidayah Dwi Avita
Published: October 2022

Mengembangkan kemampuan number sense pada pembelajaran matematika anak usia dini memiliki tujuan untuk menstimulasi kemampuan berpikir sederhana yang dapat membantu anak memahami beberapa konsep nyata. Metode yang digunakan yaitu diseminasi tentang konsep number sense yang sesuai dengan usia dan tahapan perkembangan anak usia dini, pelatihan pembuatan media pembelajaran number sense yang sesuai dengan usia dan tahapan perkembangan anak usia dini, menyediakan kelas pendampingan bagi guru terkait implementasi media pembelajaran number sense yang sesuai dengan tahapan perkembangan anak. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu, 1) Kegiatan desiminasi ini berjalan dengan baik yang dilaksanakan secara daring, 2) Pelatihan pembuatan number sense terlaksana dengan baik, dalam pelatihan ini terbagi menjadi dua kegiatan yaitu pemahaman konsep number sense serta demontrasi pembuatan media number sense secara daring, pelatihan kedua dilaksanakan secara luring terbatas dan menghasilkan beberapa produk media pembelajaran number sense, 3) Pada tahap terakhir kelas pendampingan berjalan dengan baik, implementasi media pembelajaran number sense bisa dilaksanakan dengan baik oleh guru dan siswa secara daring.
Community based tourism (CBT) Pada Kawasan Wisata Religi dan Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat
Authors: Hidayanti Septiana , Fitrianto Achmad Room
Published: October 2022

Paper ini bertujuan untuk mengobservasi partisipasi aktif dari masyarakat dan peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat dari Pariwisata. Konsep pengembangan community based tourism  didasari dari partisipasi masyarakat lokal yang dilibatkan dalam proses pembuatan keputusan dalam pengelolaan daya tarik wisata religi. Hasil dari pengembangan CBT tersebut diharapkan dapat menciptakan pariwisata keberlanjutan dan memberikan banyak keuntungan terhadap pemerintah, masyarakat, ataupun swasta. Dalam hal ini peran pemerintah daerah sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat. Pengumpulan data guna menulis paper ini menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dengan menggunakan beberapa konsep dalam pengembangan community based tourism untuk mengetahui tentang bagaimana kelompok masyarakat kelurahan kutorejo dan para pelaku usaha di kawasan wisata religi Sunan Bonang berperan dalam kegiatan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat dan perekonomiannya. Dengan menerapan konsep CBT dalam pengelolaan wisata mampu untuk memberikan kesempatan kerja kepada masyarakat dan mampu untuk meningkatkan tingkat perekonomian lokal. Selain itu efek multiplier juga dirasakan disektor lain seperti pertanian, perdagangan, dan jasa.
Penyelesaian Problematika Tata Kelola Keuangan Desa Jabung dengan Edukasi dan Konsultasi Berkelanjutan
Authors: Takarini Nurjanti , Mahanani Anajeng Esri Edhi , Safitri Masna Nuros
Published: October 2022

Sejumlah Dana Desa (DD) sudah Pemerintah pPusat anggarkan bagi desa tiap tahun. Selain itu Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) pun juga diberikan untuk mendukung penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa. Besaran jumlah dana yang dialokasikan cukup tinggi, sehingga pemerintah desa akan menjadi objek perhatian pengawasan dalam kinerjanya serta dituntut menciptakan pemerintahan yang baik dan benar. Persoalan pengelolaan anggaran desa sudah sepatutnya diperlukan kemampuan manajemen pengelolaan keuangan yang sesuai dengan prinsip manajemen keuangan pemerintah, untuk menjamin tercapainya prinsip pemerintahan yang baik.  Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan lima cara, yaitu observasi, pendekatan empiris sosiologis, menyusun rencana kegiatan, melaksanakan kegiatan dengan partisipasi masyarakat dan melakukan evaluasi berkelanjutan. Setelah seluruh rangkaian kegiatan edukasi dan sosialisasi dilaksanakan perangkat desa dan masyarakat desa jabung memiliki pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif serta dapat meningkatkan manajemen terkait pengelolaan keuangan desa. Pemantapan pemahaman melalui edukasi dan sosialisasi serta adanya digital consultation dapat memberikan manfaat konsultasi pendampingan yang berkelanjutan.
Pendampingan Penataan Administrasi Desa Leahari Menggunakan Aplikasi Microsoft Office Menuju Desa Mandiri Statistik
Authors: Laing Rosanti , Mutmainah Zamrah , Maskikit Ernest Bonaventura , Lembang Ferry Kondo , Rahakbauw Dorteus Lodewiyk
Published: October 2022

Desa Leahari terletak di Kecamatan Leitimur Selatan Kota Ambon Provinsi Maluku termasuk salah satu dari dua wilayah desa di Kota Ambon yang masuk kategori desa sangat tertinggal berdasarkan data Indeks Desa Membangun. Perubahan status desa dari tertinggal menjadi desa berkembang tentu dibutuhkan sistem manajemen desa yang lebih tertata rapi dan aparatur desa dengan kapasitas terbaik. Atas dasar gagasan kegiatan ini dilakukan, bertujuan untuk melakukan Pendampingan Updating Data Kependudukan Desa, peningkatan kapasitas aparatur desa dalam pengelolaan data kependudukan dan administrasi desa menggunakan aplikasi Microsoft office, dan merancang database desa secara digital untuk membantu pengelolaan data yang lebih update di masa kini dan masa akan datang dengan pemateri berasal dari tim dosen dan mahasiswa tim Program Holistik Pemberdayaan dan Pembinaan Desa (PHP2D). Target dari kegiatan ini antara lain , data Kependudukan Desa sudah terupdate, meningkatnya kapasitas aparatur desa dalam pengelolaan data kependudukan dan administrasi desa, dan tersedianya database kependudukan desa secara digital.
Penyuluhan Optimalisasi Keuntungan Produksi Kopi Saggabuana pada BUMDes Buana Mekar Kecamatan Tegalwaru
Authors: Wijaya I Putu Eka , Indah Novi Permata , Muhyiddin Yusuf
Published: October 2022

Permasalahan yang dihadapi BUMDes Buana Mekar yakni produksi kopi Sanggabuana masih belum efektif dan efisien, belum kompetitif dengan merk dagang yang lain, masyarakat masih belum mengetahui komoditas kopi Sanggabuana, kopi Sanggabuana adalah komoditas khas Karawang yang perlu dibudidayakan, rendahnya inovasi dan penggunaan teknologi dalam pemasaran. Tujuannya adalah mengembangkan kegiatan produksi kopi Sanggabuana, meningkatkan kualitas laporan dan administrasi BUMDes Buanamekar dalam produksi kopi Sanggabuana. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan melakukan penyuluhan optimalisasi keuntungan dan bimbingan teknis penyusunan rencana bisnis. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah ditemukannnya ketidakefisiensi terhadap penggunaan faktor produksi dilihat bahwa peningkatan  jumlah bahan baku diatas 8 kg greenbean tetap menghasilkan produk kopi premium sebanyak 40 pcs dan bertambahnya pemahaman dalam penyusunan rencana bisnis serta dibuatnya proposal rencana bisnis.  Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa faktor lain cenderung tidak berpengaruh terhadap produksi, produksi kopi yang menguntungkan hanya kopi premium sebanyak 40 pcs dan tidak direkomendasikan untuk memproduksi kopi sachet.
Sosialisasi Pendidikan Demokrasi pada Pemilih Pemula
Authors: Irayanti Irma , Ipandang Ipandang , Ahmadi Ahmadi , Ibrahim Maulana Malik , Wahid Abdul
Published: October 2022

Tahun 2024, Indonesia akan memasuki tahun pesta demokrasi sebagai sumber kekuatan politik yang mengakomodir kedaulatan rakyat demi keterwakilan yang adil. Pemilih pemula merupakan “hal yang seksi” yang diperebutkan oleh partai politik. Oleh karena itu, sasaran pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah siswa kelas XII SMA yang baru akan memiliki pengalaman pertama dalam memilih. Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi langsung ke sekolah sasaran yakni SMAN 13 Konawe Selatan. Sosialisasi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman terkait pemilu baik syarat maupun implikasi pelaksaan pemilihan umum bagi para siswa yang memiliki hak suara.Sosialisasi ini merupakan ajang untuk menambah pengetahuan para siswa dalam menghadapi demokrasi di Indonesia utamanya pada pemilihan umum yang akan mereka hadapi untuk pertama kalinya.
Peningkatan Nilai-Nilai Integritas Di TK Desa Simpang Rimba Melalui Pembiasaan Senam Sahabat Pemberani
Authors: Oktarina Oktarina , Yusmaliana Desfa , Fadhila Ridho , Nuramanah Sri Astuti , Aji Suparno , Ulfa Laela Fitria
Published: October 2022

Pemberian sosialisasi dan pelaksanaan senam sahabat pemberani merupakan kegiatan untuk mengenalkan nilai-nilai integritas pada anak usia dini. Pencegahan tindakan korupsi mutlak harus dilakukan tidak hanya dalam tataran hukum semata, namun juga harus pada ranah pendidikan karena pendidikan memberikan kontribusi jangka panjang terlebih dalam pembentukan karakter peserta didik. Kegiatan senam sahabat pemberani merupakan upaya pengintegrasian nilai-nilai antikorupsi pada peserta didik dengan menanamkan pembiasaan dan stimulus kata-kata yang terdapat dalam irama sehingga diharapkan dapat tertanam dalam benak peserta didik hingga dewasa. Beberapa nilai-nilai integritas tersebut adalah Jujur, Peduli, Mandiri, Disiplin, Tanggungjawab, Kerja Keras, Sederhana, Berani dan Adil atau disingkat menjadi JUPE MANDI TANGKER SEBEDIL.
Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi dalam Pengembangan Produk Ecoprint Di Kecamatan Cilegon
Authors: Nofianti Nana , Wahyudi Tri , Fitriyani Fara
Published: October 2022

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pengenalan dan workshop perhitungan harga pokok produksi tentang pemanfaatan bahan alami untuk pengembangan produk ecoprint di Kecamatan Cilegon, Banten. Bahan alami ini khususnya terkait dengan tanaman- tanaman atau unsur – unsur tanaman yang ada di sekitar lingkungan khususnya tanaman yang tumbuh secara liar/alami. Mitra pengenalan dan workshop ini adalah Komunitas PKK dan PKG PAUD Kecamatan Cilegon.  Workshop ini, diharapkan dapat memperoleh pemahaman yang baik tentang jenis tanaman dan pemanfaatan bahan alami dari tanaman menjadi suatu karya seni yang mempunyai nilai lebih serta perhitungan dalam proses produksinya. Metode yang dipakai pada pengabdian masyarakat ini di antaranya 1.)Ceramah 2.)Tutorial 3.)Diskusi. Setelah workshop iniselesai, diharapkan mitra dapat memiliki keterampilan baik secara mandiri atau kelompok dalam pemanfaatan bahan alami untuk pengembangan produk ecoprint serta dalam proses perhitungan harga pokok produksi atas produk yang dibuat.
Pengembangan Rumah Baca Berbasis Literasi Di Desa Suci Lereng Gunung Argopuro
Authors: Jannah Ana Wardatul , Syam Mahla Noer Rozqiyah , Wahyuni Sri
Published: October 2022

Desa cerdas merupakan sebuah konsep yang baru berkembang dalam dunia pendidikan dan menjadi fenomena baru yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan berbagai permasalahan di desa. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk membentuk desa Suci menjadi desa cerdas melalui pengembangan rumah baca berbasis literasi, mendesain kurikulum pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dengan memanfaatkan potensi lokal berupa ekosistem hutan dan pegunungan, meningkatkan kapasitas kelompok karang taruna dalam mengelola pojok literasi, memberdayakan masyarakat desa Suci yaitu pemuda untuk bersinergi mengelola rumah baca, dan meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat di setiap pojok literasi. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini yaitu sosialisasi rumah baca berbasis literasi, pembangunan rumah baca, pendampingan rumah baca, Focus Group Discussion, dan pelatihan manajemen keperpustakaan. Hasil pelaksanaan dari kegiatan ini yaitu terbentuknya lima pojok literasi di desa Suci Lereng Gunung Argopuro melalui Program Penguatan Kapasitas Organisasi Kemahasiswaan (PPK) Gemapita Universitas Jember.
Perbedaan Penggunaan Media Papan Flannel dan Media Realita terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Kelas IV Di SD Negeri Ramban Wetan 01 Kecamatan Cermee Kabupaten Bondowoso
Authors: Amroellah Afif , Zahro Nur Holifatuz
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan perbedaan hasil belajar siswa menggunakan media Papan Flannel dan media Realita. Media merupakan bagian yang melekat atau tidak terpisahkan dari proses pembelajaran untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Media berfungsi dan berperan mengatur hubungan efektif guru dan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran.Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV di SD Negeri Ramban Wetan 01kelas IV A dan kelas IV B berjumlah 37 siswa dan sampelnya 37 siswa. Data diperoleh dengan:tes tertulis (essay) sebanyak 10 soal, untuk mengetahui perbedaannya dilakukan dengan Uji T (Separated Varian). Hasil pengujian menunjukkan t- hitung 0,000 < t-tabel 0,05, dari uji tersebut terdapat perbedaan penggunaan media papan flannel dan media realita terhadap hasil belajar , yang dibuktikan dengan hasil perhitungan uji t dengan t-hitung 0,000 < t-tabel 0,05, karena t-hitung lebih kecil dari t-tabel yang menyebabkan terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa.
Perangkat Android Sebagai Palet Maya Pada Anak Prasekolah
Authors: Wijaya Pipit Rika
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kualitatif dimana berfokus pada penyelidikan bagaimana sekelompok anak prasekolah berusia tiga tahun menggunakan aplikasi menggambar di perangkat android. Aplikasi yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah aplikasi Baby Coloring Games For Kids With Glow Doodle. Penelitian ini melalui kegiatan observasi pada PAUD Al-Furqon (R.A. Holis) Cangkring Jenggawah. Aplikasi mewarnai pada perangkat android tersebut tampaknya mendorong anak-anak untuk menjelajahi warna dan melapisi dan mengisi layar android. Selain itu, anak prasekolah bisa melukis bentuk dan garis yang sangat tepat, dimana tampaknya memudahkan anak prasekolah dalam pembuatan pola juga penemuan tanda dan hubungan. Anak prasekolah menggunakan alat penghapus untuk mengoreksi, mengungkapkan, menghapus, dan membuat bentuk pada layar android. Bila dibandingkan dengan kegiatan mewarnai secara manual atau tradisional, penggunaan aplikasi mewarnai menjadi pilihan utama dikarenakan tingkat kepraktisan serta hasil yang lebih rapi dan bersih. Namun harus ada orang dewasa yang mendampingi anak prasekolah saat menggunakan aplikasi tersebut. Hal ini terkait dengan jarak baca antara mata dengan perangkat android, serta lama waktu penggunaan perangkat android.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Make A Match Terhadap Kemampuan Memecahkan Masalah Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Bramantha Heldie
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif. Jenis penelitian ini mengggunakan quasi eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Kelas V di Gugus IV  Kecamatan Sumber Kolak dan Kabupaten Situbondo Tahun Pelajaran. Sampel yang digunakan untuk kelas eksperimen dan kontrol dipilih menggunakan Simple Random Sampling (SRS) dari populasi tertentu.  Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas V A SD Integral Luqman Al Hakim Situbondo dan siswa kelas V SDN 3 Sumberkolak.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan Perbedaan Kemampuan Memecahkan Masalah Menggunakan Model Make A Match Dengan Model Pembelajaran Langsung Pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika Kelas V Di Gugus IV. Rancangan desain yang digunakan adalah Nonrandomized Control Group Post Test Design. Berdasarkan hasil post test pada pembelajaran Matematika yang diberikan kepada siswa menggunakan Model Make A Match lebih tinggi dari pada Model Pembelajaran Langsung. pengujian Hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa sampel tidak homogen didapatkan t_hitung (2,66) >t_tabel (2,021) dengan demikian H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah  antara yang menggunakan model Make and Macth dengan model Pembelajaran Langsung.
Peningkatan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa dengan Penerapan Hybrid Learning
Authors: Wardhani Roro Aditya Novi , Indratmoko J. Agung
Published: October 2022

Penerapan hybrid learning diharapkan mampu memperbaiki nilai mahasiswa di semua mata kuliah tidak terkecuali mata kuliah kewirausahaan. Dosen dapat menerapkan komposisi 65% tatap muka dan 35% daring. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada mahasiswa angkatan 2020 pada program studi pendidikan ekonomi dan manajemen, khususnya mereka yang menempuh matakuliah kewirausahaan. Dipilih mata kuliah kewirausahaan karena peminatnya banyak dan ada materi menarik yaitu businees plan dan digital marketing yang mana pembahasannya serta pengaplikasiannya membutuhkan tatap muka dan sharing lebih dalam dengan mahasiswa. Variabel yang difokuskan adalah motivasi belajar dan nilai kewirausahaan. Apakah traetment hybrid learning mampu menambah motivasi belajar mahasiwa? Apakah nilai mereka akan meningkat juga. Dengan menggunakan posttest dan pretest serta uji beda, maka dapat diambil suatu kesimpulan bahwa Skor motivasi dan nilai kewirausahaan mahasiswa meningkat setelah pembelajaran  hybrid learning pada mahasiswa prodi Manajemen. Motivasi belajar dan hasil nilai kewirausahaan ada beda pada saat sebelum menggunakan hybrid learning dan setelah menggunakan hybrid learning, hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa pembelajaran hybrid learning berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi dan hasil belajar kewirausahaan mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Manajemen Universitas PGRI Argopuro Jember.
KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA SMA MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MISSOURI MATHEMATICS PROJECT (MMP)
Authors: Yuliana Vera , Mulbasari Anggria Septiani , Ningsih Yunika Lestaria
Published: October 2022

Model pembelajaran Missouri Mathematics Project (MMP) adalah model pembelajaran yang dirancang agar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam memahami konsep, dan memecahkan masalah yang ada dalam matematika. Keutaman model pembelajaran Missouri Mathematics Project (MMP) ini yaitu dapat meningkatkan keterampilan siswa dalam mengerjakan soal matematika dengan adanya latihan terkontrol, seatwork, dan pekerjaan rumah yang berkaitan dengan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa melalui model pembelajaran Missouri Mathematics Project (MMP) pada materi turunan fungsi aljabar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pra eksperimen dengan jenis desain penelitian one-shot case study. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMA Negeri 1 Payung tahun ajaran 2021/2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Payung dengan sampel penelitian kelas XI IPA 2 sebanyak 30 siswa dengan teknik random sampling. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen tes berupa soal uraian berdasarkan indikator kemampuan pemecahan masalah, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa melalui model pembelajaran Missouri Mathematics Project (MMP) mencapai persentase rata-rata sebesar 80,35% dikategorikan baik.