bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aplicação de metodologias ativas em núcleo de educação permanente nas organizações de saúde
Authors: Luz Karla Emanuelle Silva , Neto José Batista Luz , Pinheiro Leisson Domingues , Amorim Silvia Tavares de
Published: May 2020

Objetivo: Realizar um levantamento bibliográfico e compreender os fatores positivos que as metodologias ativas podem proporcionar para os núcleos de educação permanentes nas Organizações de Saúde. Métodos: Trata-se de uma pesquisa de natureza bibliográfica realizada por meio de uma revisão de literatura, através de buscas em bases de dados de publicações on line. Em relação ao período de busca dos documentos existentes nas bases de dados pesquisados, adotou-se como critério de inclusão as publicações existentes de janeiro de 2008 a janeiro de 2019. Resultados As Organizações de Saúde são sistemas complexos que, para alinhamento de fluxos, protocolos, prestação de assistência qualificada, necessitam de treinamentos e capacitações. Para isto, as metodologias ativas aproximam os profissionais da saúde para sua realidade, desenvolvendo pensamentos críticos para resolução dos problemas. Considerações finais: As metodologias ativas despontam como uma ferramenta de grande importância para a educação permanente, uma vez que atua a partir de elementos do cotidiano do trabalho para formular novas estratégias e abordagens.
AĞIZ DİŞ SAĞLIĞINI ETKİLEYEN SOSYAL VE KÜLTÜREL FAKTÖRLER
Authors: EKMEKÇİ GÜNER Özlem , ÇİLİNGİROĞLU Nesrin
Published: May 2020

Giriş: Bu araştırmada ağız ve diş sağlığı ile ilgili davranışların belirleyicileri, bu davranışlarla ilişkili olan sosyokültürel etkenler ve çok kültürlü bakış açısının vurgulanması amaçlanmıştır. Sağlıkta eşitsizlikler değerlendirilirken hizmet sunucular ile bireyler arasındaki iletişim kadar, sağlık çalışanlarının kültürel yetkinliğe sahip olması da önemlidir. Profesyonel kuruluşlar ve akademik birimler sağlık hizmetinin sunumunda ve sağlık personelinin eğitiminde sosyal ve kültürel farklılıkları dikkate almalıdırlar. Gereç ve Yöntem: National Library of Medicine elektronik veri tabanı kullanılarak ağız ve diş sağlığı ile ilgili davranışları etkileyen sosyokültürel etkenleri konu alan araştırmalar aranmıştır. Verilerin analizine 2018 Şubat ayında başlanmış, 2007 Aralık-2018 Ocak ayları arasındaki geçmiş on yılı kapsayan araştırmalar “cultural, oral, health, behavior” sözcükleri ile taranmıştır. İngilizce özetine ulaşılan çalışmalardan kriterlere uygun 25 çalışma irdelenmiştir. Ağız ve diş sağlığına ya da ağız ve diş sağlığı ile ilgili davranışa yönelik olmayan, sosyal ve/veya kültürel etken içermeyen, metodolojik tipte olan, tam metine ulaşılamayan araştırmalar, konferans, bildiri ve kitap özetleri dâhil edilmemiştir. Bulgular beş başlıkta incelenmiştir: 1. iletişimle ilgili engeller; 2. finansal engeller; 3. estetiğe yönelik kültürel algı, inançlar, sosyal popülerlik ve kabullenilme; 4. cinsiyet ve eğitim ve 5. koruyucu ve tedavi edici hizmetlerin farkındalığı. Bulgular: Ağız ve diş sağlığı ile ilgili davranışları belirleyen hazırlayıcı, olanak sağlayıcı ve güçlendirici etkenlerin ve kültürel yetkinliğin göz önüne alınmadığı, sosyokültürel farklılıkların anlaşılmadığı ve kabullenilmediği durumlarda, sağlık hizmeti sunan personel ve hastalar arasındaki iletişimin koptuğu gözlenmiştir. Sonuç: Araştırmalar, iletişim; sosyoekonomik düzey; kültürel algı ve inançlar, cinsiyet, eğitim düzeyi ile koruyucu ve tedavi edici ağız ve diş sağlığı uygulamalarının farkındalığı ve kabullenilişi arasında ilişki olduğunu göstermektedir.
Ligand Engineering in Cu(II) Paddle Wheel Metal-Organic Frameworks for Enhanced Electrical Conductivity
Authors: Golomb Matthias , Calbo Joaquín , Bristow Jessica K. , Walsh Aron
Published: May 2020

We report the electronic structure of two metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with copper paddle wheel nodes connected by a N2(C2H4)3 (DABCO) ligand with accessible nitrogen lone pairs. The coordination is predicted, from first-principles density functional theory, to enable electronic pathways that could facilitate charge carrier mobility. Calculated frontier crystal orbitals indicate extended electronic communication in DMOF-1, but not in MOF-649. This feature is confirmed by bandstructure calculations and effective masses of the valence band egde. We explain the origin of the frontier orbitals of both MOFs based on the energy and symmetry alignment of the underlying building blocks. The effects of doping on the bandstructure of MOF-649 are considered. Our findings highlight DMOF-1 as a potential semiconductor with 1D charge carrier mobility along the framework
Receptor Determinant Analogues for All 9-O-Ac-Sialoglycan-Recognizing Corona Viruses
Authors: Maurya Pratibha Preeti
Published: May 2020

In present study, analogues of receptor determinants were identified, which can mimic 9-O-Acsialoglycan-recognition by viruses and its usage in antiviral. It is well known that receptor determinants are part of host cell surface receptors which are recognized by virus surface glycoprotein as the first interaction of the target cell. This recognition governs the further processes of viral infection. Similar to other influenza viruses, Corona virus also processes through mechanisms of host interaction. This hostvirus interaction involves a conserved domain at interaction component of virus, which is known to be a key component during the process of virus infection. Therefore in the present study profile of possible Pharmacophore of conserved domain was used as a filter to identify analogues of receptor determinant from database ZINC database. The identified molecules were re-observed among the applicability domain defined by existing antiviral drugs as well as natural existing receptor determinant with sialic acid. The identified molecule needs to be further evaluated through in-vitro experiments.
Observation of an Internal p-n Junction in Pyrite FeS2 Single Crystals: Origin of the Low Open Circuit Voltage in Pyrite Solar Cells
Authors: Voigt Bryan , Moore William , Maiti Moumita , Walter Jeff , Das Bhaskar , Manno Michael , Leighton Chris , Aydil Eray
Published: May 2020

Pyrite FeS2 has long been considered a potentially ideal photovoltaic material, but solar cells utilizing pyrite exhibit low open-circuit voltages (VOC) and have failed to achieve conversion efficiencies >3 %. The recent discovery of a conductive p-type surface layer on n-type pyrite single crystals raises the intriguing possibility that the low VOC results from a leaky internal p-n junction between the surface and interior. Here, we reveal this internal junction, for the first time, through horizontal electronic transport measurements on sulfur vacancy (VS)- and Co-doped n-type pyrite single crystals. We observe a steep increase in resistance upon cooling heavily VS-doped crystals below 200 K, as the dominant charge transport crosses over from interior to surface conduction. The frequently employed two-resistor equivalent circuit model for lightly-doped pyrite crystals fails to reproduce this steep rise, but it can be accounted for, with high fidelity, by adding an internal Schottky junction resistance between the surface and the interior. The average extracted Schottky barrier height is 320 meV (varying from 130-560 meV), significantly below expectations from band bending calculations (>750 meV), but similar in magnitude to VOC values reported for pyrite heterojunction solar cells. This internal p-n junction is thus directly implicated as the origin of the long-standing low-VOC problem in pyrite.
Systems Microbiology and Engineering of Aerobic-Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation
Authors: Weissbrodt David G. , Wells George F. , Laureni Michele , Agrawal shelesh , Goel Ramesh , Russo Giancarlo , Men Yujie , Johnson David , Christensson Magnus , Lackner Susanne , Joss Adriano , Lund Nielsen Jeppe , Bürgmann Helmut , Morgenroth Eberhard
Published: May 2020

Aerobic and anaerobic oxidations of ammonium are core biological processes driving the nitrogen cycle in natural and engineered microbial ecosystems. These conversions are tailored in mixed-culture biotechnology to propel partial nitritation and anammox (PN/A) for a complete chemolithoautotrophic removal of nitrogen from wastewater at low resource and energey expenditures. Good practices of microbiome science and engineering are needed to design microbial PN/A systems and translate them to a spectrum of wastewater environments. Inter-disciplinary investigations of systems microbiology and engineering are paramount to harness the microbial compositions and metabolic performance of complex microbiomes. We propose “process ecogenomics” as an integration ground to combine community systems microbiology and microbial systems engineering by establishing a synergy between the life and physical sciences. It drives a high-resolution analysis, engineering and management of microbial communities and their metabolic performance in mixed-culture systems. While addressing the key underpinnings of the science and engineering of aerobic-anaerobic ammonium oxidations, we advocate the need to formulate targeted research questions in order to elucidate and manage microbial ecosystems in wastewater environments. We propose a systems-level roadmap to investigate and functional engineer technical microbiomes like PN/A, via: (i) quantitative biotechnological measurement of stoichiometry and kinetics of nitrogen turnovers; (ii) genome-centric metagenomic fingerprinting of the microbiome; (ii) ecophysiological examination of the main metabolizing lineages; (iii) multi-omics elucidation of expressed metabolic functionalities across the microbial network; and (iv) translation of microbial and functional ecology principles into physical designs.
Insights in Magnetodynamics from a Simple Two-Level Model
Authors: Avdoshenko Stanislav , Ray Rajyavardhan
Published: May 2020

With single-molecule magnets research on the rise as a result of recent advantages in the field, like remarkable high blocking temperatures up to 60 Kelvin [Nature, 548, 439, 2017], gigantic coercivity up to 80 Tesla [Nat Commun., 10, 571, 2019], magnetization stability in the thin films, further applications are seriously in the scope. The possible venue here is to develop a theory of magnetic moment manipulation and control at the microscopic level. Theory of optimal control in quantum dynamics in complex systems is well-developed. For example, the uses of density matrix techniques have been well summarized already in the early ‘60s by Fano, Haar, and many others. Thus, in many respects, the task is to reframe that research into the language of the problem at hand, and into familiar terms for the community. Recently, it was already proven the Redfield reduced density matrix techniques are applicable for slow-relaxing single-molecule magnets [Nat Commun., 8, 14620, 2017]. In our recent contribution[PCCP,20, 11656, 2018], we have outlined the use of Lindblad dynamics in combination with a few axioms in the rationalization of the relaxation behavior of single-molecule magnets. In this report we put this approach in the context of the magentodynamics theory, showing the close connection to the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert model and presenting further elaboration for the proposed method.
A SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus Antigen-Detecting Half-Strip Lateral Flow Assay Towards the Development of Point of Care Tests Using Commercially Available Reagents
Authors: Grant Benjamin D. , Anderson Caitlin E. , Williford John R , Alonzo Luis F. , Glukhova Veronika A. , S. Boyle David , Weigl Bernhard H. , Nichols Kevin P
Published: May 2020

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has created an unprecedented need for rapid diagnostic testing to enable the efficient treatment and mitigation of COVID-19. The primary diagnostic tool currently employed is reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), which can have good sensitivity and excellent specificity. Unfortunately, implementation costs and logistical problems with reagents during the global SARS-CoV-2 pandemic have hindered its universal on demand adoption. Lateral flow assays (LFAs) represent a class of diagnostic that, if sufficiently clinically sensitive, may fill many of the gaps in the current RT-PCR testing regime, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). To date, many serology LFAs have been developed, though none meet the performance requirements necessary for diagnostic use cases, primarily due to the relatively long delay between infection and seroconversion. However, based on previously reported results from SARS-CoV-1, antigen-based SARS-CoV-2 assays may have significantly better clinical sensitivity than serology assays. To date, only a very small number of antigen-detecting LFAs have been developed. Development of a half-strip LFA is a useful first step in the development of any LFA format. In this paper we present a half-strip LFA using commercially available antibodies for the detection of SARS-CoV-2. We have tested this LFA in buffer and measured an LOD of 0.62 ng/mL using an optical reader with sensitivity equivalent to a visual read. Further development, including evaluating the appropriate sample matrix, will be required for this assay approach to be made useful in a point of care setting, though this half-strip LFA may serve as a useful starting point for others developing similar tests.
The influence of (Mn) Nano - particles on mechanical, physical, and biological properties of (PMMA/PVA-Mn) Nano - composite used for denture base
Authors: Mithaq R. Mohammed  , Israa H. Hilal  , Shurooq J. Jabbar
Published: May 2020

The (PMMA/PVA–Mn) Nano-composites films were prepared via a photopolymerization method with different percentages (0.0%, 0.1%, and 0.2%) Of Mn with (20%PVA /80%PMMA,30%PVA/70%PMMA ad 40%PVA/60% PMMA) . The structural, bacterial, and mechanical properties of Nano-composites, were studied, X-ray properties of Mn nanoparticle which studied. Scanning electron microscopy analysis was employed to evaluate the morphological and structural properties of each thin film Nanocomposite. Moreover, the effect of Streptococcus mutans antibacterial of those materials was analyzed. Results: The morphological studies represented that both non-functionalized and Bio functionalized manganese oxide NPs (MnNPs) formed are of spherical morphology but exhibited with a difference in size about 20 nm and 27-40 nm, respectively. The performance of the antimicrobial activity. The results are revealed that the Bio functionalized MoNPs showed higher antibacterial. Results show that values increase in each of Mn Nanoparticle and with different concentrations of (PVA/PMMA) polymer, then decrease alternately less value of volume fraction of fillers. Young modules values increase alternately by the volume fraction of fillers.
A comparative study between Ketorolac versus Metamizole in the Treatment of acute postoperative pain in children undergo adenotonsillectomy
Authors: Yasir Fadhil Muhammad Ali Alkhazraji  , Hassan Haseeb Abed  , MassraIhssan Abdullah
Published: May 2020

Pain is the first general cause of consultation in most medical specialties, being also the most frequent cause of suffering and disability that seriously affects the quality of life of millions of people in the world. The aim is toevaluate the effectiveness of the use of ketorolac and metamizole in the treatment of postoperative acute adenotonsillectomypain in children.An interventional clinical trial study included 80children who were optionally subjected to adenotonsillectomy, within the age in the ranged from 5 to 12 years of age. Patients divided in two groups according to the analgesic regimen they received in the operating room, 40 children received Metamizole and 40 children received Ketorolac. In the Ketorolac group, 67.5% did not experience post-anesthetic recovery on the Ocher scale, and 32.5% had mild to moderate pain (1 to 6). In the Metamizole group, 27.5% of children reported no pain, and 72.5% rated their pain as mild to moderate. The degree of pain relief measured on the Oucher scale was higher in patients receiving Ketorolac (p <0.001). We concluded thatKetorolacis reducing postoperative pain significantly than metamizole in children undergoing to Adeno-tonsillectomy.
Cognitive Competencies Achievement in Application and Analysis Levels for the Topic of Newton Laws at UNTAD Labschool High School
Authors: Muslimin Muslimin , Dwi D.R Candhra , Nurlaila Nurlaila
Published: May 2020

This study aims to analyze the evaluation in Labschool UNTAD High School Palu. Research data obtained through essay tests and interviews. The cognitive competency test consists of 6 items that were discussed by interviewing 6 selected respondents. Analysis of research data using descriptive-qualitative research. The results showed that this study reached 61.10% or in the very poor category and the level of analysis only reached 25.92% or in the very poor category. Comprehensive analysis application. Better than analysis. From the results obtained can be obtained from students who are able to solve problems, applications that cannot solve problems, category analysis. ointment students, forget, there is no preparation before the exam, less maximum learning in class and no interest in physics.
Validity Analysis of the Science Learning Tools using OrDeP2E Models with Contextual Approaches to Improve Creative Thinking Skills of Junior High School Students
Authors: Doa Hamsa , Astro Richardo Barry , Meke Konstantinus Denny Pareira
Published: May 2020

The OrDeP2E learning model based on a contextual approach is a science learning activity based on a contextual approach that emphasizes the creative thinking process of junior high school students. The syntax of the OrDeP2E learning model stands for: 1) Problem definition, 2) Problem Orientation, 3) Hypothesis Submission, 4) Hypothesis Testing, and 5) Evaluation. This study aims to obtain the OrDeP2E model of natural science learning tools with a contextual approach that is appropriate for improving the creative thinking of junior high school students. This study refers to the development of the 4-D model. The results showed that the development of natural science learning tools are suitable to be applied in science learning with the following results: the syllabus got a score as many as 3,45 (valid), the implementation plan of learning got a score as many as 3,53 (valid), teaching material got a score as many as 3,50 (valid), student worksheets get a score as many as 3,63 (valid), creative thinking skills test get a score as many as 3,55 (valid).
conceptual Provisions of compliance as a Form of Internal control in Economic Entities
Authors: Kevorkova Zh. A. , Sapozhnikova N. G.
Published: May 2020

The article is devoted to the issues of the organization of compliance as a type of internal control forms and the possibility of applying methodological approaches to it that are typical for the organization of the internal control system. The methodological basis and results of the study are based on the experience of management of international companies, on the organization of the compliance system, as well as on the results of a review of various sources of information regarding this issue. It is revealed that foreign practice allocates compliance to an independent structural division, whose employees are given the appropriate powers starting from consulting and training employees on compliance issues to conducting an internal investigation of fraudulent actions and participating in the identification and assessment of compliance risks of an economic entity. Recommendations that are made are based on the need to develop standards for an economic entity that meet international requirements for identifying and evaluating compliance risks associated with professional business conduct and monitoring them. The stages of development of compliance as a form of control are determined. The theoretical and practical significance of the study is to justify the application of existing practices of the compliance organization for the development of internal interaction rules, procedures, and decision-making process by an economic entity.
Niemcy wśród pracowników Miejskich Zakładów Komunikacyjnych miasta Gdańsk i Międzykomunalnych Zakładów Komunikacyjnych Gdańsk Gdynia w latach 1945–1949. Wnioski z analizy akt osobowych
Authors: Borzestowski Waldemar
Published: May 2020

Zarząd Miejski powołał w kwietniu 1945 roku Miejskie Zakłady Komunikacyjne miasta Gdańska, które przekształcono dość szybko, bo już po roku, w duże, łączące trzy nadmorskie miasta przedsiębiorstwo Międzykomunalne Zakłady Komunikacyjne Gdańsk Gdynia. Nowa polska administracja czuwała nad zinwentaryzowaniem i zabezpieczeniem istniejącej infrastruktury, wszelkich dóbr, które uznawano za użyteczne. Jej zadaniem było również stworzenie warunków do życia dla mieszkających tu ludzi, pozyskanie bazy mieszkaniowej i miejsc pracy dla tych, którzy mieli tu niebawem przybyć. Dawni niemieccy gdańszczanie powoli, lecz sukcesywnie opuszczali swoje miasto, z danych z 31 lipca 1945 roku wynika, że w mieście przebywało 122,8 tys. mieszkańców, z czego 107,2 tys. stanowili Niemcy. Polacy zdominowali ich dopiero na przełomie października i listopada 1945 roku. Niezwykle istotnym etapem przywracania normalności w funkcjonowaniu trzech nadmorskich miast była odbudowa połączeń komunikacyjnych. Ich uruchomienie w możliwie najkrótszym czasie i w kluczowych kierunkach stanowiło prawdziwe wyzwanie. Starannie prowadzona ewidencja pracownicza Miejskich Zakładów Komunikacyjnych, a następnie Międzykomunalnych Zakładów Komunikacyjnych Gdańsk Gdynia to zespół kilku tysięcy teczek, zawierających liczne dokumenty i ilustrujących przebieg pracy osób zatrudnionych w tym przedsiębiorstwie. Niemcy stanowili istotną grupę wśród pracowników przedsiębiorstwa. Pracownicy firmy Verkehrsbetriebe Danzig Gothenhafen AG jako specjaliści byli niezwykle cenni, wnieśli istotny wkład w przywrócenie działania komunikacji w mieście. Można odnieść wrażenie, że ich obecność była szczególnie istotna w kluczowych wydziałach przedsiębiorstwa, określanych niekiedy mianem eksploatacyjnych, jak tramwajowy, autobusowy, trolejbusowy i „Żegluga Gdańska”.

Artykuł stanowi próbę opisania tej grupy na podstawie informacji i przekazów zawartych w aktach osobowych i wewnętrznej korespondencji, ustalenia pewnych prawidłowości, ukazania, jak w pierwszych powojennych latach przebiegał proces wymiany ludności w istotnym dla funkcjonowania nadmorskiego regionu dużym przedsiębiorstwie komunikacyjnym. Przykłady w nim zawarte stanowią zapis konkretnych wydarzeń, wyniesionych z niepamięci, istotnych, bo spisanych w czasie, gdy miały one miejsce.
Zbór baptystów w Tczewie (1859–1945)
Authors: Rząd Ryszard
Published: May 2020

Pierwsza wspólnota baptystów w Niemczech powstała w 1834 roku w Hamburgu. Jej twórca, Johann Gerhard Oncken (1800–1884), doprowadził do powstania kilku zborów na wschodnich obszarach ówczesnych Niemiec, w tym we Wrocławiu w 1846 roku. Cztery lata później z Dolnego Śląska do Tczewa do pracy przy budowie mostu kolejowego przez Wisłę przyjechało dwóch robotników – baptystów. Dali oni początek nowej wspólnocie, która 27 marca 1859 roku ukonstytuowała się w samodzielny zbór.

Dzięki wyjątkowemu zaangażowaniu jego pierwszych członków rósł on bardzo szybko i w latach sześćdziesiątych XIX wieku liczył już ponad 200 osób. W szczytowym okresie swego rozwoju (1874 r.) liczył 324 członków i kilkudziesięcioro sympatyków. Od 1867 roku zbór gromadził się w swojej kaplicy, którą w 1910 roku zastąpiono nową i obszerniejszą. Budynek ten (ul. Sambora 15) istnieje do dziś. Nie pełni jednak swej pierwotnej funkcji.

Zbór już od chwili swego powstania aktywnie angażował się w akcję misyjną, czego wyrazem było tworzenie kolejnych wspólnot w okolicznych miastach – w Skarszewach (1851 r.), Gdańsku (1875 r.), Bytowie (1886 r.), Malborku (1900 r.). Wysyłał też misjonarzy poza granice Niemiec, między innymi do Rosji.

Tczewska wspólnota baptystów gromadziła wyznawców głównie narodowości niemieckiej. Dlatego po powrocie miasta do Polski w 1918 roku zaczęła tracić członków, którzy masowo emigrowali do Niemiec. W 1938 roku liczyła zaledwie 41 osób i przestała istnieć z końcem drugiej wojny światowej. W chwili obecnej w mieście istnieje jedynie niewielka placówka I Zboru Baptystów w Gdańsku.
LUMINESCENT MATERIALS FOR COMMUNICATION DEVICES: AN OVERVIEW
Authors: Singh Manisha
Published: May 2020

The luminescent material is microcrystalline powders or thin-films designed to provide visible colour emission on excitation by different sources. These are also called phosphors they can be developed in to a potential candidate for applications like Solar cell device, LEDs, Display devices.etc. Present paper is an Review of the phosphors materials for Light emitting devices (LED), their present status and challenges.
Efforts to improve activities and results of student learning in civic education learning through Cooperative Learning model of Jigsaw type
Authors: Zarnita Yuli , Ananda Azwar , Khairani Khairani
Published: May 2020

This research is motivated by the low activity and student learning outcomes in  Civic Education  subjects in class 11th social program 2 at Islamic Senior High School Number 2  Bukittinggi. The factors that cause low activity and student learning outcomes such as the lack of opportunities for students to explore potential, low motivation, learning models that are not varied. The purpose of this study was to obtain information on the increase in activity and student learning outcomes through the jigsaw type learning cooperative learning model in class 11th social program 2 at Islamic Senior High School Number 2  Bukittinggi. The type of this research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subject of the research was 25 people consisting of 18 female students and 7 male students. Based on the results of the study showed that there was an increase in activity in the first cycle of reading 60%, discussing 64%, listening to 64%, presenting 49.3%, asking 60%, making a summary of 26.67%, working on the test 42.67%. In cycle II I read 86.3%, discussed 86%, listened to 86%, presented 75.67, asked 83.67, made a summary of 68.33% and worked on the test 80%. From the results of the study it can be concluded that Civics learning using the jigsaw type learning cooperative learning model can improve learning activities and student learning outcomes in class 11th social program 2 at Islamic Senior High School Number 2  Bukittinggi.
Pengaruh Metode Latihan Acceleration Sprint terhadap Kemampuan Lari 60 Meter Siswa
Authors: Yulmardani Yulmardani
Published: May 2020

The problem in this study is the ability to run 60 meters Class V SDN 03 Pancung Tebal North Bayang District because 60 meters running are not in accordance with the time that should be achieved by junior-high-school students. Many factors cause the 60-meter running ability is not good, including the training method. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct a study with the aim to find out how much influence the acceleration sprint training method has on the ability to run 60 meters Class V SDN 03 Pancung Thick Bayang Utara District. This type of research is quasi-experimental. The study population was students of Class V SDN 03 Pancung Tebal District of North Bayang. Samples using purposive sampling technique, namely sampling based on the intentions that have been determined previously or with certain considerations, amounting to 15 people aged 11-13 years. Data was collected using a 60-meter student test with a 60-meter running ability test. The data analysis technique is the T-Test. The results of the data analysis show that: There is a significant influence on the acceleration sprint exercise of the ability to run 60 m Grade V students of SDN 03 Pancung Tebal, North Bayang District.
The effect of digital literacy to internet addiction
Authors: Deonisius Raymond Frans , Lestari Ika , Sarkadi Sarkadi
Published: May 2020

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of digital literacy to internet addiction. For this purposed, we conducted a survey from 347 participants of middle school students at Menteng sub-district, Central Jakarta. This study was used a simple regression equation model to evaluate the structural model. The result showed that digital literacy positively significant affected internet addiction. Digital literacy simultaneously had a positive significant effect to internet addiction.
Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) in reducing Psychological Impacts on Children Victims of Domestic Violence
Authors: Afdal Afdal , Syawitri Melsi , Fikri Miftahul
Published: May 2020

The psychological impact of violence in the household is more severe than the physical impact, including fear, anxiety, fatigue, post traumatic stress disorder, eating and sleeping disorders, and children with severe mental problems can think of suicide. This article aims to present an analysis of the psychological impact on child victims of domestic violence using the literature method and cognitive behavioral therapy approaches that can be carried out by counselors.
Pengembangan buku ajar microteaching bernuansa islami dalam meningkatkan pendidikan karakter mahasiswa calon guru
Authors: Jon Efriana , Sari Ayu Permata
Published: May 2020

Students are still difficult in understanding the basic skill of teaching. There is no handbook for the students to learn independently either in the class or at home. This research was a research and development. This learning media was developed by using four-D models. From the research result conducted, it was known that the microteaching textbook with Islamic nuance in improving the character education for the prospective teacher students is at an extremely valid category. Based on limited try out, it is known that the implementation is at an extremely excellent category. The lecturer and students’ responses after using the microteaching textbook with Islamic Nuance shows positive results with the average response is practical. The result of observation on students’ activity is at extremely active category and very valid, practical, effective to be used in college
Peluang dan tantangan bimbingan karir di sekolah menengah kejuruan pada era revolusi industri 4.0
Authors: Fadli Rima Pratiwi , Mudjiran Mudjiran , Ifdil Ifdil , Amalianita Berru
Published: May 2020

The 4.0 industrial revolution brought various changes in various fields of life especially related to the development of individual careers. This development has positive and negative impacts that create opportunities and challenges. This has become material for BK / Counselor teachers, especially in the implementation of career guidance in schools. The following will be explained related to the opportunities and challenges of career guidance in vocational high schools in the industrial revolution era 4.0. This paper was written using a literature study of various references related to the topics discussed. Reference literature in this manuscript is from textbooks, scientific journals of research results, online proceedings, and other supporting literature.
Hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional dan prestasi belajar dengan penggunaan social media pada siswa SMA
Authors: Mulawarman Mulawarman , Huda Fahmi Nuzulul , Suharso Suharso , Muslikah Muslikah
Published: May 2020

This study aims to examine the correlation between emotional intelligence (EI) and learning achievement with social media usage on students. The kind of this research is correlation quantitative. Subjects were 4 of 10 schools with 226 students and using cluster random sampling and purposive sampling. The data were obtained by the questionnaire of social media usage, the scale of emotional intelligence (EI), and the ledger documentation. Validity rate on all of the instruments was high with the level of error 5%, as well as the reliability of the instruments which was also high. The descriptive analysis using the mean and standard deviation, while hypothesis testing using the product moment correlation and multiple. The research results prove negative and significant relationship between EI with social media usage (rxy = -0.251; p
Teacherâ€™s pedagogical competencies on the vocational high school of Padang City
Authors: Nellitawati Nellitawati
Published: May 2020

Teachers are an important part of education, the results of the achievements of education are proportional to the competencies of the teacher. One of the competency that teachers must have is pedagogical competence. This study aims to describe how the teacherâ€™s pedagogical competencies on vocational high school of Padang City, with 86 research subjects, using the Teacherâ€™s Pedagogical Competencies Inventory. The results of the study revealed that the teacherâ€™s pedagogical competencies on vocational high school of Padang City is in a good category and this needs to be maintained and should be improved further.
Feasibilities and effectiveness of web-based psycho-educational: a pilot study at universities students
Authors: Suranata Kadek
Published: May 2020

This pilot study aims to determine the feasibilites and effectiveness of web-based resilience programs at university students. This study conducted by the one group pretest posttest experimental design. The study participants were 15 university students at Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja, Bali. The 14 items of Indonesian version resilience scale and the Health- Promoting Lifestyle Profile (HPLP II) administrated to evaluated the eefect of the program. The open questioner of acceptablity and feasibies used to evaluate the feasibility of the program based on students' perception, and veryvication by interview. The paired sample t-tes by JASP Versi 0.10.0 performed to analisys the data. The feasibilites program based on student perception is narated. The results of this study indicate that: (1) the programs are effective to improve student healt and life style and resilience, and (2) the program achieve high acceptance and feasibility students. The results of the study have implications for the e-counseling methods used in university
Ifdil perceptual light technique (IPLT) an alternative brief approach for the reduction of trauma, phobia and psychological problems
Authors: Ifdil Ifdil , Zola Nilma , Fadli Rima Pratiwi
Published: May 2020

Psychological problems continue to develop with the incessant occurrence of revolutionary fluctuations. However, the problem is more complex, with a continuous increase in growth rate not balanced with the psychological approaches and counseling related to recovery. In addition, several previous approaches require a relatively longer alleviation time. Therefore, Ifdil Perceptual Light Technique (IPLT) comes with a combination of technology, programming languages, and several previous approaches, which aim to reduce trauma, phobias and other psychological disorders in less than ten minutes. IPLT works by utilizing and combining light technology with programming languages to modify, change sensory and perceptual stimuli. It has IPLTC procedures namely Insight (I) Processing of Building Rapport (P), Lighting Techniques (L) Tools and Techniques (T), Closing and Follow Up (C). Based on trials, IPLT is very effective in reducing trauma, phobias and other psychological disorders. However, it requires broader development and testing with diverse samples for proper optimization of approaches.
Social support to improve the self-care ability of people with mental disabilities: a qualitative study in the â€œKampung Tunagrahitaâ€
Authors: Asri Dahlia Novarianing , Afifah Dian Ratnaningtyas
Published: May 2020

The objectives of this research are to describe and explain types of social support provided by families and residents of surrounding communities to individuals with mental disabilities in the â€œkampung tunagrahitaâ€ of mentally disabled people in Ponorogo Regency. This research used a qualitative descriptive approach along with its case study design. The data collection was undertaken through in-depth interviews, documentation, and passive observation. The sources of data were derived from main informants, events or activities that provided the social support to improve the ability of people with mental disabilities, and documents in the form of background data on the people with mental disabilities and other pertinent documents. The research subjects were dietermined using a purposive sampling technique, and the data analysis used an interactive analysis model. The results show that families, normal citizens, and village government in Jambon district, Ponorogo Regency provide the social support to people with mental disabilities through the provision of self-care skills training, information and assistance in taking care of family members with mental disabilities. Likewise, the much-needed skills training is set to produce works worth considering.
Penerapan Media Film Dokumenter untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Sejarah Indonesia pada Siswa
Authors: Karino Karino
Published: May 2020

konsep faktual dan nilai-nilai kejuangan dan tuntunan moral bangsa dengan memanfaatkan media film dokumenter pada Siswa. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk dalam jenis penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah data hasil pekerjaan siswa dalam kegiatan mengerjakan tes tertulis pilihan ganda. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan dua teknik pengumpulan data, yaitu teknik tes dan teknik nontes. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisa data deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pendekatan saintifik dengan media film dokumenter untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Sejarah Indonesia materi pokok Indonesia Merdeka  dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa
Divulgación de información sobre capital intelectual en las universidades públicas
Authors: García Suárez Jhon Jairo , González González Patricia
Published: May 2020

La transición económica actual resalta a los intangibles como recursos relevantes; donde el conocimiento es un factor fundamental de producción que pondera al capital intelectual como componente estratégico crítico en las Universidades, resultando esencial debido a su rol en la producción, mantenimiento y difusión de conocimientos. Esto lo hace valioso para sus partes interesadas que exigen de su divulgación. Este artículo constituye un esfuerzo por presentar el estado del arte sobre la divulgación del capital intelectual por parte de las Universidades públicas en busca de mejorar la comprensión de los logros y retos presentes en este campo de conocimiento.
Implementação de Sequência Didática Experimental na Perspectiva da Ludicidade: Construindo saberes sobre pH
Authors: Ferreira Suelir Silva , Marques Clara Virgínia Vieira Carvalho Oliveira , Marques Paulo Roberto Brasil de Oliveira
Published: May 2020

Este trabalho relata uma investigação no ensino de ciências com base em uma sequência didática construída a partir da associação entre experimentos e jogos, com a finalidade de analisar criticamente a inserção de ludicidade para auxiliar os alunos na apropriação de conteúdo. A pesquisa foi realizada com alunos do nono ano do ensino fundamental de uma escola pública da rede municipal de Codó-MA, e teve por base inicial um levantamento bibliográfico sobre trabalhos publicados que tratassem de experimentação e ludicidade. A sequência didática caracterizou-se pela inserção de um experimento associado a um jogo de cartas sobre os conteúdos de pH, acidez e basicidade. Como instrumento de coleta de dados, utilizou-se questionários semiestruturados aplicado aos alunos. Os alunos não apresentaram conceitos consistentes de significados sobre os termos “ácido e básico”, bem como não souberam associar estes termos as substâncias de seu uso cotidiano. O estudo trouxe informações relevantes sobre o envolvimento e interesse dos alunos com relação ao conteúdo, mostrando que atividades desse tipo, podem contribuir para aspectos que vão além de conteúdo ministrados em sala.
O anime pokémon como ferramenta lúdica no processo de ensino e aprendizagem em ciências (física e química)
Authors: Santos Alef Bruno dos , Meneses Fábia Maria Gomes de
Published: May 2020

Partindo do pressuposto que o interesse do estudante passou a ser a força motriz do processo de aprendizagem e o professor o responsável por gerar as situações de ensino que estimulam a aprendizagem com significados, o presente trabalho consiste na utilização do anime Pokémon como ferramenta lúdica no processo de ensino e aprendizagem em Ciências (Física e Química), com 15 alunos de uma turma de 9º ano do Sistema Colégio e Curso, localizado em Parnamirim, região metropolitana do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte. Posto isso, o artigo busca analisar o processo de ensino-aprendizagem e seus significados na disciplina, nos conteúdos de corrente elétrica, condutores, semicondutores e não condutores elétricos, ondas mecânicas e eletromagnéticas, soluções eletrolíticas, ligações químicas, íons e dissociação iônica. Os resultados demonstram que o ensino ao ser pautado em concepções lúdicas promove uma maior aprendizagem e envolvimento dos discentes.
Um relato de experiência na formação inicial de professores: um jogo para o ensino de vacina a partir de uma perspectiva histórica
Authors: Monteiro Julia Amorim , Paula Augusto Antonio de , Fernandes Nascimento Júnior Antonio
Published: May 2020

O presente trabalho tem o objetivo de apresentar e discutir uma experiência realizada para o ensino de Vacina, construída no âmbito da disciplina de Metodologia do Ensino de Biologia, ofertada no quarto período do curso de licenciatura em Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Lavras–MG, buscando entender como o jogo, enquanto recurso pedagógico, auxilia no processo de construção de conhecimentos. Ainda, busca discutir a importância da disciplina no processo de formação inicial de professores. A prática fundamentou-se na criação de um jogo para compreender como a vacina funciona no corpo humano e baseou-se na contextualização histórica do conceito. Ao final da prática foi pedido aos alunos para fazerem uma avaliação apontando os pontos positivos e os pontos a serem melhorados que posteriormente foram analisadas, utilizando a metodologia de pesquisa qualitativa. A partir da análise, foi possível observar a relevância do jogo no processo de apropriação dos conceitos ensinados.
Abordagem da história e filosofia da ciência por meio das histórias em quadrinhos
Authors: Leite Mônica Regina Vieira , Gatti Sandra Regina Teodoro , Cortela Beatriz Salemme Corrêa
Published: May 2020

A História e Filosofia da Ciência (HFC), nos últimos anos, vêm estabelecendo suas bases teóricas e especificidades, tendo sua inserção no Ensino defendida por diversos autores. Esse trabalho defende uma abordagem que seja embasada na Nova Historiografia da Ciência. A pesquisa aqui relatada tem como justificativa o fato de que a historiografia tradicional é a que permeia no âmbito educacional e pelo fato de ela promover certas visões distorcidas sobre a Ciência. Tem por objetivo analisar a importância da HFC no Ensino de Ciências, bem como a viabilidade das Histórias em Quadrinhos (HQs) na sua abordagem, uma vez que as HQs possuem um potencial educativo em ascensão e podem facilitar o ensino devido às suas características linguísticas. Concluímos que as HQs são uma boa opção de material e recurso didático a ser usado para abordar a HFC no Ensino de Ciências e que a prática do professor mediador é decisiva nos resultados das atividades.
Percepciones de estudiantes de secundaria sobre el juego educativo GeneticsHome
Authors: López-Fernández María del Mar , Franco-Mariscal Antonio Joaquín
Published: May 2020

En la enseñanza-aprendizaje de la biología es imprescindible que el alumnado de secundaria adquiera la capacidad de tomar decisiones en su vida diaria fundamentadas en cuestiones científicas. Para ello, este artículo presenta el juego educativo GeneticsHome que persigue promover el aprendizaje de las leyes de la herencia, la trasmisión de los genes polialélicos codificantes de los grupos sanguíneos (sistema ABO) y sus probabilidades, aplicándolos a un caso real, empleando la gamificación para despertar la motivación y el interés de los estudiantes. Este juego se ha puesto en práctica con un grupo piloto de 15 estudiantes españoles de 16 años de educación secundaria obligatoria del colegio Gibraljaire (Málaga). Los resultados de las percepciones del alumnado, evaluadas a través de dos cuestionarios, muestran que GeneticsHome promueve el aprendizaje de estos contenidos y mejora el interés, la motivación y la participación del alumnado. Además, contribuye a adquirir unos conocimientos como base de un aprendizaje razonado, con aplicación en la vida cotidiana.
Prácticas no laborales de los estudiantes universitarios y titulados recientes versus relación laboral: la adecuada tutorización como factor clave
Authors: Moreno Josep Gené
Published: May 2020

Siendo el carácter no laboral la característica esencial de estas prácticas no laborales de los estudiantes universitarios y de los titulados recientes, la primera cuestión que se plantea debe ser necesariamente la delimitación entre la prestación de servicios que se desarrolla en el marco de estas prácticas no laborales y la prestación de servicios propia de la relación laboral. A esta ingente tarea de delimitación entre las prácticas no laborales de los estudiantes universitarios y titulados recientes y la relación laboral contribuye de un modo decisivo la STSJ del País Vasco de 14 de mayo de 2019 objeto de este comentario, al conocer de la demanda presentada por la Tesorería General de la Seguridad Social contra una empresa en la que desarrollaban prácticas no laborales diferentes estudiantes universitarios y titulados recientes al amparo del Real Decreto 592/2014 y del Real Decreto 1543/2011.
A noteworthy finding of Cyclotella vorticosa (Bacillariophyta) in East Siberia
Authors: Genkal S. I. , Bondarenko N. A.
Published: May 2020

The study of materials from Lake Baunt (Eastern Siberia) has revealed a diatom species Cyclotella vorticosa A. Berg, rare to the flora of Russia and typical of oligotrophic and distrophic lakes of the North-Western Russia. The study of the species morphology has shown that the main diagnostic features coincide with published data, except for the minimal valve diameter. The finding of C. vorticosa in Eastern Siberia is an evidence of a wider range of the species.
Species composition of phytoplankton in Nero Lake (Yaroslavl Region)
Authors: Sidelev S. I. , Babanazarova O. V.
Published: May 2020

The taxonomical list (800 taxa) of phytoplankton of the shallow highly eutrophic Lake Nero is presented. Investigations of recent years (2004–2008) have considerably added to the list of algae. There were 133 new species, varieties and forms revealed in the lake.
Kajian Biblika Tentang Makna Roti dan Anggur dalam Perjamuan Kudus Berdasarkan Matius 26:26-29 dan Implikasinya Terhadap Pengajaran Perjamuan Kudus dalam Gereja
Authors: L Gustian
Published: May 2020

Tujuan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh penulis dalam skripsi ini adalah untuk mengetahui makna roti dan anggur dalam Perjamuan Kudus berdasarkan Matius 26:26-29, serta apa implikasinya terhadap pengajaran Perjamuan Kudus dalam Gereja. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif, yaitu metode penelitian literatur/kepustakaan (Library Research), terhadap berbagai sumber diantaranya: Alkitab, buku-buku tafsiran yang membahas tentang roti dan anggur dalam Perjamuan Kudus dan juga ditunjang dengan bantuan media elektronik. Berdasarkan tujuan dan metode yang digunakan penulis di atas, maka hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: Pertama, roti dalam Perjamuan Kudus dimaknai sebagai lambang dari tubuh Yesus. Kedua, anggur dalam Perjamuan Kudus dimaknai sebagai lambang dari darah Yesus.