bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analogy among Center of Gravity, Center of Mass, and Centroid of Rigid body: Analysis of Formula for Their Respective Calculation as per Configuration of Body and Utilization in Composite Application
Authors: Tiwari Saransh , Dixit Sudhaker , Kumar Ved , Rastogi Ayushi
Published: July 2022

The essential distinctions and similarities between the center of gravity, the center of mass, and the centroid of a rigid body in space are illustrated in this article. The use of an acceptable equation for a given configuration of the body situated at any location in a 3-D space is established and used in a composite application in the boiler lever safety valve.
Pressure and Thickness Dependence of Physical Properties of ZnO:Ga Thin Films by Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtering
Authors: Wang Fang-Hsing , Tzeng Hua-Tz
Published: July 2022

Indium-free transparent conducting oxide films have attracted extensive attention in the field of optoelectronics. Ga-doped ZnO (GZO) thin films are deposited by radio frequency magnetron sputtering on glass substrates at a temperature of 200 °C with ZnO:Ga2O3 (3 wt%). The structural, electrical, and optical properties of the GZO thin films were investigated in terms of deposition pressure and film thickness variations. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that all the prepared GZO films exhibited hexagonal wurtzite crystal structure with a (002) preferential orientation along the c-axis, regardless of pressure and thickness. The average visible transmittance (including the glass substrate) in a wavelength range of 400–700 nm decreased with increasing thickness but varied less with pressure. The highest average visible transmittance reached 88.4% at the thickness of 150 nm and the pressure of 5 mTorr. The optical band gap of the GZO films calculated using Tauc’s method was in the range of about 3.6–3.9 eV. The resistivity of GZO thin films decreased with decreasing deposition pressure and increasing film thickness, and the minimum resistivity obtained at 5 mTorr and 1000 nm was 3.36 × 10-4 Ω-cm. The maximum figure of merit (FOM) of 3.09 × 10-2 Ω-1 was achieved at 5 mTorr and 1000 nm. The superior optical and electrical properties and high FOM show that the prepared GZO thin films are suitable for transparent conducting films and optoelectronic devices.
La Comisión de Energía Nuclear y la implementación de las políticas públicas para el Proyecto Nuclear (1956-1972)
Authors: Lazarín Miranda Federico
Published: July 2022

Este artículo presenta resultados parciales del proyecto denominado: “La quimera del uranio. Historia de la exploración, extracción y explotación del uranio en México” que se desarrolla en el Seminario de Historia de la Ciencia de la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, campus Iztapalapa. En él se reconstruye y analiza la implementación de la política pública de desarrollo científico y tecnológico nuclear en México. Ésta se ejemplifica con los trabajos de la Comisión Nacional de Energía Nuclear (CNEN) y en el Centro Nuclear de México (CNM) en la adquisición de equipo e insumos de los Estados Unidos, y se puede observar en los programas de desarrollo de nuevas tecnologías, así como en la formación de científicos.

Las preguntas que guían el artículo son las siguientes: ¿Cómo podemos analizar las políticas públicas para el fomento científico y tecnológico nuclear? ¿De qué forma estas políticas se reflejaron en la transferencia de tecnologías y conocimientos? ¿La implementación de estas políticas fomentó la creación de nuevos conocimientos y tecnologías? ¿Cómo sirvieron a la investigación científica? La respuesta a ellas se dará en tres etapas de análisis del proceso: la primera, se desarrollará de la creación de la CNEN al inicio de la construcción del Centro Nuclear de México (1956-1964); la segunda, del inicio de la edificación del CNM hasta su inauguración (1964-1970) y la tercera, de la operación de la CNEN en el Centro Nuclear hasta su transformación en Instituto Nacional de Energía Nuclear (1970 a 1972).
Memoria, migración y deber ser en Mudas las garzas
Authors: Sáenz Valadez Adriana
Published: July 2022

En este artículo se analiza la novela Mudas las garzas de Selfa Chew. La ficción en sus muchas posibilidades realiza la reconstrucción del ser histórico de la protagonista y en ello, brinda homenaje a los migrantes japoneses que vivieron marginación. A su vez, en el recorrido de la remembranza, como recurso narratológico, se estudia la relación entre la evocación, el deber ser de género y el cuerpo femenino. Por medio de la prosa poética, el verso y las imágenes, se presentan las diversas posibilidades de la evocación: como acto de justicia, como memoria encarnada, como relato que desliza al ser hacia la construcción de la subjetividad y la deconstrucción de las normas sobre el deber ser mujer.
CIVIL SOCIETY PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN ISLAM MULTIKULTURAL
Authors: Musawir  , Sholehuddin Sulaiman
Published: July 2022

This research examines civil society from an educational perspective. By using qualitative methods, the results of this study state that the basic concepts of Islamic education are relevant to the interests of Muslims and relevant to the design of civil society, so the application of the basic concepts of philosophy and educational theory must pay attention to the supra-system context for the benefit of the civil society that this nation aspires to.
Analisis Bahasa Gender dalam Fatwa tentang “Musawat Al Mar’ah bi Al Rajul” Oleh: Ahmad Al-Shurbasy dalam Kitab “Yas’alunak fi al-Din wa al-Hayat”
Authors: Muhammad Afthon Ulin Nuha
Published: July 2022

Gender issues are now in the great spotlight in the eyes of the wider community. Gender is generally identified as the difference between men and women from a socio-cultural perspective. Gender in general can be defined as a cultural concept that distinguishes between men and women from a socio-cultural perspective that can change according to changing times. Apart from that, gender issues regarding the roles between men and women in society are based on socio-cultural constructions and the history of society, not solely because of biological, anatomical or sexual aspects. Departing from this problem the author considers it necessary to express thoughts about Gender Language in the Fatwa about the text "Musawat Al Mar'ah bi Al Rajul". By using the library research method, which is then processed using an inductive or deductive approach, it is expected to be able to conclude the Fatwa on Musawat Al Mar'ah bi Al Rajul by Ahmad Al-Shurbasy written in the book Yas'alunak fi al-Din wa al-Hayat, consists of six paragraphs. Each paragraph contains the author's thoughts on the similarities between men and women, as well as the differences between the two (gender) from the perspective of Islam. In this study, it was also found that in expressing his thoughts on gender, he conveyed it using clear, straightforward, and firm language. This kind of language pattern is indeed appropriate to display thoughts about a problem that is problematic. By using such language, it will be able to provide an understanding of gender proportionally.
Internalisasi Kegiatan “Jum’at Shodaqoh” dalam Membentuk Sikap Kepedulian Sosial Siswa MA Nahdlatul Ulama’ Kraksaan Probolinggo
Authors: Nahdiyatul Husna  , Herwati
Published: July 2022

The aim of this research is to analyze the internalization of the value of Islamic religious education through the "Friday Shodaqoh" activity to form the students of MA Nahdlatul Ulama Kraksaan to have social care attitudes and good attitudes towards fellow human beings and apply them in everyday life. This descriptive qualitative research, data collection through direct observation to the field, interviews and documentation. The results of this study are MA Nahdlatul Ulama Kraksaan programs religious extracurricular activities with Friday Shodaqoh activities, the habit of "Friday Shodaqoh" is an activity in the form of infaq every Friday which is sunnah1 and has been carried out for more than 4 years. This infaq activity is not determined in nominal value, after the collected funds are handed over to the treasurer or homeroom teacher, then it is coordinated by the teacher in charge of holding the infaq money. pedicab drivers and others. The formation of social care attitudes in students can be seen from the patterns of thinking, attitudes and behavior that are getting better day by day.
Efektivitas metode the power of two Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam di SDN lemahbang II sukorejo.
Authors: Muhammad Nur Hadi  , Siti Inganah  , Syaifullah
Published: July 2022

study aims to analyze how the effectiveness of The Power of Two on learning achievement of Islamic Religious Education subjects in class V SDN Lemahbang Sukorejo. This study uses a quantitative approach. The pre-experimental, namely by using the one group pretest-posttest design. The independent variable in this study is the learning method and the dependent variable is the learning outcomes of the fifth grade students of SDN Lemahbang II Sukorejo. The primary data of this study were obtained from the results of the pre-test and post-test using The Power of Two Method, and the secondary data of this study were sourced from books, journals, previous research and other related sources. The population in this study were all students of class V SDN Lemahbang II Sukorejo, totaling 25 students. The sample used is class V SDN Lemahbang II Sukorejo. In this study, the data collection techniques used were Test and Documentation. The results showed that The Power of Two able to improve student achievement in Islamic Religious Education subjects in class V SDN Lemahbang Sukorejo this was evidenced by the results of the paired sample test , the results of the sig (2-tailed) were 0.000 and it was known that the significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05. The results of this study are expected to be the contribution of education providers to utilize the power of two method in the teaching and learning process in order to be a solution to the problem of student achievement under the KKM.
Implementasi Gerakan Literasi Sekolah dalam Menumbuhkan Minat Membaca dan Menulis Pada Pembelajaran PAI
Authors: Achmat Mubarok  , Syafa’atul Islamia
Published: July 2022

Education is basically to form and create quality human resources, but the problem that exists in the world of education is the low quality of education at every level and unit of education. So in this world of education the importance of literacy as an effort to build a generation of people with broad insight and virtuous character.

The purpose of this study was to determine the various kinds of school literacy programs in fostering interest in reading and writing in students. To answer various problems how to implement, and what are the population factors and share barriers to the implementation of the school literacy movement at SDN Baujeng 1. The approach used is descriptive qualitative method.

The results showed that implementation was realized through the implementation of reading activities, the supporting factor was the active role of students and the inhibiting factor, namely: the condition of the book that was not feasible. The solution to overcome the implementation problem is to create a reading study group and provide proper facilities, as well as provide a reading corner room, providing motivation to students at SDN Baujeng 1.
Implementasi Metode Taqdimul Qishoh dalam Meningkatkan Maharah Kalam di Lembaga Al-Wafiyah Kitab dan Bahasa Arab (AWKIBA)
Authors: Mualim Wijaya  , Umar Manshur  , Nurul Latifah
Published: July 2022

This study discusses the implementation of the Taqdimul Qisshoh method to increase maharah kalam at the AWKIBA institution, the purpose of this study is to describe how the implementation of the Taqdimul Qisshoh method to increase maharah kalam at the AWKIBA institution. This research is a descriptive qualitative and quantitative research. The subject of this study is the Taqdimul Qishoh method which was developed in an institution to train Arabic fluency and improve students' maharah kalam. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation, evaluation and also questionnaires. Meanwhile, data analysis follows the analysis process, namely; compilation of data, submission of data and verification or conclusions. And as for the object of this research, the students at the Al-Wafiyah Kitab and Arabic Language Institute (AWKIBA) Islamic boarding school Nrul Jadid Paiton Probolinggo. Based on the results of qualitative and quantitative research as follows: 1) the learning process using the Taqdimul Qisshoh method is more effective and has a great influence on students where they can improve speaking skills and develop thinking and imagination skills. 2) the results of the evaluation of 20 students were declared complete 100% in their mastery in storytelling. 3) based on the results of a questionnaire on 20 student responses, namely 95%, 90%, 95%, 100%, 95% and 90% stated "agree" with the implementation of the Taqdimul qishhoh method in improving Maharah Kalam. And the results of this study indicate that the application of the taqdimul qisshoh method at the AWKIBA institution is able to increase the Maharah Kalam of students.
Penerapan Metode Ghina’ dalam Meningkatkan Kosa Kata Bahasa Arab pada Siswa Kelas IV SD. Islam Insan Terpadu
Authors: Shobirin  , Ahmadi  , Isnol Khotimah  , Nurhotimah
Published: July 2022

Inappropriate learning methods are often the cause of the failure of the Arabic language. Therefore we need a fun singing method. This study aims to describe the increase in Arabic vocabulary (mufrodat) with a singing model and measure how much effectiveness it is used. in this study the methods used by researchers are qualitative and quantitative research methods. Qualitative methods are used to describe the process in detail during the research using observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. As for the quantitative research method used to measure the effectiveness in its use using a questionnaire or questionnaire and data analysis using descriptive data analysis. The results of this study before the students used the singing method the average result was very low, namely 57.75%, while after using this method the average increased to 86.25%. So, the increase in vocabulary (mufrodat) with the singing model is said to be effective and successful, this can be seen from the learning outcomes which were initially sluggish & low but after the singing method was applied, the students' vocabulary mastery (mufrodat) increased. In addition, the response of students to the singing method in learning vocabulary (mufrodat) increased by 91%. So the singing method is able to foster a spirit of learning & mastery of Arabic vocabulary (mufrodat).
Kajian Hadis: Historiografi Yahudi - Israel Dan Muslim - Palestina
Authors: Ali Mohtarom
Published: July 2022

Jerusalem was built by the Arabs of the Right long before the Jews came to the city. It was built by Arab Jebus four thousand years BC, or 2100 years before the arrival of the Prophet Abraham, and 2,700 years before the arrival of the Prophet Moses who brought the teachings of the Torah which became the source of Jewish teachings. In history, after the Arab tribe of Yebus was built, Jerusalem was recorded to have been under the rule of Pharaoh, Jews for about 73 years, Babylonians, Persians, Greeks, Romans, Islamic rule I led by Umar bin Khattab in the 15th year Hijri, Christians, Islamic rule II by Salahuddin al-Ayyubi, then the Ottomans in 1615 until it fell to the British in 1917, and in 1948 the state of Israel was established. History records that relations between Muslims and Jews have always been filled with tension after tension. Of course, these tensions arose from the injustice of the Jews in many ways. Along with the Qur'an and hadith as well as historical facts as the main sources of information, this article informs us that the attitudes and views of the Jews towards Islam tend to be brutal.
IMPLEMENTATION IMPLEMENTATION OF MULTIKULTURAL EDUCATION IN FORMING THE MORAL KNOWING OF DRUGS ADMINISTRATES IN PADEPOKAN GEMA QOLBU PRIGEN
Authors: Abdullah Muhammad , Muslikhah Indah Utari
Published: July 2022

This article aims to describe how the implementation of multikultural education is an alternative in rehabilitating drug addicts by taking preventive actions in the form of multikultural insight that can form moral knowing, as well as how effective the implementation of multikultural education is in shaping the moral knowing of drug addicts. Awareness of the use of illegal drugs is still rampant in various regions in Indonesia. The various cases of criminal acts have become a discourse that will not stop when discussed. Among the forms of preventive action against addicts is to provide insight into multikultural education. This will be able to shape the moral knowing of addicts to be even better. The results of the study concluded that the implementation of multikultural education in shaping the moral knowing of drug addicts in Gema Qolbu Padepokan Ketanireng Prigen Pasuruan. In general, it aims to provide knowledge about preventive drug actions so that drug addicts can become better human beings in society.
Permainan Ular Tangga Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Perilaku Hormat Bagi Anak
Authors: Khadijah Khadijah , Sani Fadilah , Sari Nova , Rohali Alia , Harahap Septi Ayu
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini berisi tentang penerapan islamic games dalam mengembangkan nilai agama anak usia dini pada era pandemi covid-19. Jenis metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian eksperimen dengan desain yaitu experimental design dengan jenis non-equivalent control group design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2022 dengan subjek yaitu anak-anak usia 4-5 tahun di desa laut Dendang, dengan jumlah subjek penelitian sebanyak 14 anak. Indikator penilaian dalam penilaian ini adalah (1) mengetahui agama yang dianutnya, (2) berdoa sebelum dan sesudah melakukan kegiatan, (3) mengenal Tuhan dan Ciptaan-Nya, (4) membedakan perilaku baik dan buruk, (5) menirukan gerakan ibadah dengan urutan yang benar. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu pada kelompok kontrol diperoleh nilai rata-rata (mean) pretest 1,28 dan posttest 1,42, nilai t paired t-test sebeesar -2,534. Sedangkan pada kelompok eksperimen diperoleh nilai rata-rata (mean) sebesar 1,42 pada pretest dan posttest 3,28. Nilai t paired t-test sebesar -12,790. Dari hasil kedua kelompok tersebut (kontrol dan eksperimen) diperoleh nilai t independt t-test sebesar -11,277 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa penerapan islamic games mampu mengembangkan nilai agama anak usia dini (4-5 tahun) secara signifikan.
TO COMPARE EFFICACY, TOLERABILITY AND QUALITY OF LIFE WITH CONVENTIONAL AND NEWER ANTIEPILEPTIC AS MONOTHERAPY IN NEWLY DIAGNOSED PATIENTS OF EPILEPSY.
Authors: Bala Suman , Yadav Nikku , Verma Sanjay , Singh Yashpal , Dhasmana D.C
Published: July 2022

Background: Quality of life plays an important role in patients of epilepsy and is the most neglected part during management. The antiepileptic drugs treatment results in seizure control but adversely affect the quality of life in patients on drugs taken for the treatment of epilepsy An observational analytical study was conducted in the Department of pharmacology withMethods: Department of Neurology of Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun over one year. Total of 120 patients fullling the inclusion criteria with diagnosis of epilepsy were enrolled and divided into two groups based on physicians discretion . Group A were on the conventional antiepileptic drugs , group B received the newer antiepileptic drugs and followed up for 12 weeks. Patients were evaluated for quality of life by QOLIE-10 questionnaire at baseline and 12 weeks, assessed for seizure control and drug related adverse effects. There was signicantResults: improvement in quality of life, in both the groups as compared to baseline (p<0.05) at 12 weeks but there was not signicant change in quality of life in conventional and newer groups. The patients who reported total seizure freedom at 6 weeks was 93% and 90% for older and newer groups respectively .Both groups achieved complete seizure control at 12 weeks. Adverse events reported in patients on conventional groups were more as compared to newer group. Quality of life improved in both group of patients on newer and conventional antiepileptic drugs, withConclusions: similar seizure control but decreased number of adverse effect of newer than on conventional antiepileptic drugs .
THE BETHESDA SYSTEM FOR REPORTING THYROID CYTOPATHOLOGY WITH HISTOPATHOLOGIC CORRELATION: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL OF LOWER ASSAM
Authors: Datta Balmiki , Jyoti Saikia Chandan , Mahanta Abhigyan
Published: July 2022

Background: Fine needle aspiration is currently the preferred screening test for guiding the diagnosis and treatment of
thyroid nodules as it is quick, assessible, inexpensive, relatively painless with quite accurate diagnosis. The Bethesda
system for reporting thyroid cytopathology (TBSRTC) was introduced in 2007 in an attempt to standardize international terminology and to
categorize morphological criteria in ne-needle aspirations (FNAs) from patients with thyroid nodules. It introduced 6 diagnostic categories for
FNA results and assigns a malignancy risk and recommendations for patient management for each category. To categorize theObjectives:
thyroid swelling following The Bethesda system for reporting Thyroid Cytopathology (TBSRTC) and to correlate with nal histopathological
reports wherever available. : 99 patients underwent FNAC in our institute from the period of January 2019 to July 2020,Materials and Methods
and were categorized according to the Bethesda system for reporting thyroid cytopathology. Results: The 99 cases taken up for FNAC were
categorized according to The Bethesda system for reporting Thyroid Cytopathology (TBSRTC) as Non-diagnostic or unsatisfactory at 6.06%,
Benign at 81.81%, Atypia of undetermined signicance at 0%, Suspicious for a follicular neoplasm at 4.04%, Suspicious for malignancy at
2.02%, Malignant at 6.06%. The sensitivity, specicity, positive predictive value (PPN), negative predictive value (NPN), and accuracy of
FNAC in diagnosing thyroid malignancy were calculated as 66.67%, 100%, 100%, 93.33% and 94.12% respectively. The BethesdaConclusion:
system for reporting Thyroid Cytopathology (TBSRTC) helps in standardization of thyroid ne needle aaspiration reporting. This leads to timely
and adequate intervention for the patient and also minimizes unnecessary thyroid surgeries
CYTODIAGNOSIS OF SCAR ENDOMETRIOSIS- A SERIES OF 3 CASES WITH REVIEW OF LITERATURE
Authors: Dwivedi Gunja , Kumari Laxmi , Kanwat Pooja , Meena Seema , Patni Abha , Goyal Namita
Published: July 2022

Endometriosis is dened as the presence of functional endometrium outside the uterine cavity. Abdominal wall
endometriosis is a rare entity. Most of the cases present with abdominal wall lump in and around surgical scars following
cesarean section. Here, we report a series of 3 cases diagnosed as scar endometriosis on FNAC and after excision conrmed on histopathology.
PREVALENCE OF NUTRITIONAL ANEMIA IN MUMBAI, 3- YEAR STUDY DONE IN INDIAN REFERENCE LABORATORY
Authors: Chilay Aditya , Banwaskar Pooja , Misra Moumita , Gohil Sanjay , Kambli Megha , Chadha Kirti
Published: July 2022

Introduction: - Anemia is major health problem which affects children, women of reproductive age groups to a
signicant extent. This study was done to study prevalence of anemia in Mumbai across different age groups.
Aims And Objectives: -
To study prevalence of nutritional anemia in Mumbai with respect to age group & gender
To compare prevalence of vitamin B12 deciency anemia with iron deciency anemia
To establish correlation between RBC indices with serum Iron & Serum B12 levels
Method: - We did a retrospective analysis of serum iron prole, CBC, Vitamin B12, Folic acid data obtained in referral laboratory in Mumbai
over a span of 3 years (2019-2021). Population studied belonged to Mumbai metropolitan region.
CBC was analyzed on DXH Coulter. Serum Iron, serum ferritin, TIBC, Vitamin B12 &serum folic acid were analyzed on Cobas analyzers.
We compared & correlated results according to gender & age
Results: - Prevalence of low serum Iron & serum ferritin was seen in females as compared to males (P< 0.001). However low levels of vitamin
B12 was signicantly seen in males as compared to females (P<0.001). Low serum iron, Ferritin, MCH, MCV and high TIBC were signicantly
associated with low Hemoglobin (P<0.001)
RETROSPECTIVE STUDY FOR AGE PREVALENCE OF UTERINE FIBROIDS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Authors: Pande Milind
Published: July 2022

Background: Uterine broids, also known as Leiomyoma, are the most common benign neoplasm in the female genital
tract and originate from the myometrium ́s smooth muscle. The cause of the broids is unknown, but however, it is
estimated to be caused by estrogens and progestrones which proliferate tumor growth. Fibroids are seen to rarely occur before menarche and
reduce after menopause. This study was carried out to know the age prevalence of uterine broids in a tertiary care hospital of Nagpur
Methods: Clinical les and histopathology reports of all patients that operated for symptomatic uterine broids or leiomyomas between 2017 to
2021 were obtained from gynaecology department and histopathology department. A total 165 cases were studied.
Results: Clinical les and histopathology reports of Orange city hospital Nagpur showed that total 165 patients operated for symptomatic uterine
broids or leimyomas between 2017 to2021. From data it was evident that maximum incidence (69%) was in the 40-50 age group.
Conclusions: The age prevalence of broids or uterine leiomyomas was maximum in the age group of 40-50 and very less in below 30 and above
60 age groups. These ndings were also documented in other studies.
TO EVALUATE CLINICO-RADIOLOGICAL AND FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME OF EARLY MOBILIZATION AFTER CLOSE REDUCTION AND PERCUTANEOUS LATERAL K-WIRES FIXATION IN DISPLACED FRACTURE OF SUPRACONDYLAR HUMERUS IN CHILDREN
Authors: Kulveer Kulveer , Kumar Ashok , Chhabra Anurag , Berwal Ankush , Rao Vikas
Published: July 2022

BACKGROUND: Supracondylar fracture is one of the commonest fracture in children account for 60% of all fractures
around the elbow joint and represent approximately 3% of all fractures in children. ToAIM AND OBJECTIVES:
evaluate clinico-radiological and functional outcome of early mobilization after closed reduction and percutaneous lateral k-wires xation in
displaced fracture of Supracondylar humerus in children by using by Flynn's criteria. The present prospectiveMATERIAL AND METHODS:
study was conducted on 34 patients from February 2020 to September 2021 who had displaced supracondylar humerus fracture. MeanResults:
age of the study population was 6.8 years. A total of 20 were male patients and 14 were female. Majority of patients i.e. 26.4% got injuries due to
fall from height. Maximum number of patients had type III Gartland fracture i.e. 20 followed by Type II i.e. 14 patients. Mean duration of trauma
– surgery interval was 2.4 days. 50% of patients k-wire was removed at 3 weeks and rest 50% patients at 4 weeks. Final follow up at 6 months
showed a total of 28 patients had loss of exion <5 degree followed by 6 patients who had loss of exion between 6-10 degree. Similarly, 31
patients had loss of extension<5 degree followed by 3 patients who had loss of extension 6-10 degree. After 6 months, we observed only 30
patients with <5 degree, 4 patients with 6-10 degree and none with >10 degree loss of carrying angle. In 2 patients, we found supercial pin site
infection and in none of the patients we found any loss of reduction, delayed union, non-union, malunion and arthobrosis. A total of 28 patients
had excellent results according to Flynn's criteria and 6 patients had good results. It is concluded that closed reduction andCONCLUSION:
percutaneous lateral pinning is a sound and effective modality for the treatment of displaced supracondylar fractures of humerus.
HISTOPATHOLOGICAL STUDY OF SOFT TISSUE TUMOURS AND CORRELATION OF HISTOLOGIC GRADE OF SARCOMAS WITH PROLIFERATIVE MARKER KI-67
Authors: Raasi S. , Kumari G. Meena
Published: July 2022

INTRODUCTION:Soft tissue tumours have diagnostic and therapeutic challenge due to a wide variety of
histomorphological patterns. Soft tissue sarcomas are relatively infrequent and constitute less than 1 % of all malignant
neoplasms. Immunohistochemical evaluation of Ki-67 is a rapid prognostic tool to assess the cellular proliferation better than mitotic index.
METHODS: A prospective study was conducted with a total of 100 cases of soft tissue tumors to analyze the frequency and histomorphology.
Soft tissue sarcomas were graded by FNCLCC grading system and were subjected to Ki-67 evaluation. Spearman's Rho and Pearman's
correlation coefcients were calculated to determine the correlation between the histologic grade and Ki-67 index.
RESULTS: Soft tissue tumours constituted only about 1.3% of all neoplasms. Benign tumours (50%) outnumbered intermediate (11%) and
malignant soft tissue tumours (39%). Soft tissue tumours were more common in males (52%) than females (48%) and frequently observed in the
sixth decade. The sites of predilection were upper extremities for benign tumours and lower extremities for malignant tumours. Most common
benign soft tissue tumour was Neurobroma (19%) followed by Schwannoma (14%). Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcomas were the most
common malignant soft tissue tumour (28%). In FNCLCC grading, most of the sarcomas were grade III (42%). Ki-67 index was low in grade I
sarcomas, variable in grade II sarcomas and high in grade III sarcomas. Spearman's rho and Pearman's correlation R values were 0.77 and 0.75
respectively and p value is less than 0.05.
CONCLUSION: There is positive correlation between the histologic grade and Ki-67 proliferative index in soft tissue sarcomas. Ki-67 index
can be used as an independent prognostic factor to predict the risk of distant metastasis. Prospective evaluation of Ki-67 should be carried out in
patients with soft tissue sarcomas for planning adjuvant treatment modalities
STIFF ELBOW!! POST TRAUMATIC MYOSITIS OSSIFICANS? A CASE REPORT
Authors: B. Lingayat Maruti , Tanurkar Amaan Azmat , Gawri Ankit , Khader Beary Ahamed
Published: July 2022

Myositis Ossicans is dened as Ossication of Haematoma around a joint resulting in formation of bone mass leading to restriction of joint movements completely in majority of cases. This is also known as Heterotopic Ossication, Ectopic Ossication. It is pathological bone formation in soft tissues especially in between muscle planes. It is extensive, progressive benign lesion occurring most commonly in exor muscles of arm, quadriceps muscles, adductor muscles of hip joint in young active adults and athletes [2,3,10] . Massage following trauma is the most aggravating factor of Myositis Ossicans. We report a case of 12 year boy with complaining of stiff elbow since 9 months, restricted elbow joint movements with history of fall while playing 1 year back for which he had taken treatment from local quack with aggressive massaging. There is xed exion deformity of 90°. Clinical examination revealed a palpable bony mass on anterior aspect of elbow and Radiological investigation revealed ossied bony mass bridging elbow joint. Surgical Excision is done and biopsy showed mature stage Myositis Ossicans trabecular bone. Elbow range of movements started and patients has good range of movements with 1 year follow up with good physiotherapy.
A CASE REPORT ON PROSTATIC ADENOCARCINOMA WITH MUCINOUS FEATURES
Authors: Mehta Akshita , Murgai Pooja , Mardi Kavita
Published: July 2022

We present a case of primary adenocarcinoma of the prostate with mucinous feature. Mucinous adenocarcinoma (MC) of
the pros¬tate gland is rare morphological variant of Prostate carcinoma characterized by pools of extracellular mucin in
>25% of tumor. A 72-year-old male presented to our hospital with urinary frequency, nocturia and voiding difculties;on digital rectal
examination enlarged prostate was observed without any palpable nodule. on Ultrasonography hypoechoic lesion was observed in left lobe of
prostate suggestive of prostate tumor. A transurethral resection of prostate conrmed the diagnosis of Prostatic adenocarcinoma with mucinous
features and Gleasons score 9(4+5). We report the cases due to the aggressive beahviour and uncommon diagnosis of mucinous variant of
adenocarcinoma of the prostate. But it is seen that its proper diagnosis and treatment signicantly contribute to favourable prognosis.
STUDY OF SEXUAL FUNCTIONING, SEXUAL CONCERNS AND SEXUAL SATISFACTION IN MALE STROKE SURVIVORS.
Authors: Kumar Talele Mahesh , Khanna Meeka , Gupta Anupam , B. Taly Arun
Published: July 2022

Context: Post stroke sexual dysfunction in adult survivors frequently goes under-considered in medical practice. Sexual dysfunction following stroke is thought to result from multiple factors like organic and/or psychosocial and physical. Aim: To study the sexual functioning, sexual concerns and sexual satisfaction in males stroke survivors. Methods: It was a cross sectional questionnaire based study in the Neurological Rehabilitation department of a tertiary care Institute in 33 adult male stroke survivors in the age more than 21 years with at least 3 months of community dwelling post discharge. The sexual functions recorded were (1) libido/desire, (2) coital frequency, (3) sexual arousal (4) erectile function using IIEF score (5) ejaculation using PEDT score and (6) sexual satisfaction Results: Thirty three eligiblemale stroke survivors in the age range from 25-54 years (mean 42.5 years) with post-stroke duration of 3-45 months (mean 16.6 months) were included in the study. Of them, 14 had experienced stroke within 12 months and 19 had experienced stroke > 12 months ago. Thirteen participants were sexually inactive and reported no coitus because of a loss of erection. The sexually active stroke survivors reported a moderate recovery of libido (60%), coital frequency (60%), erectile function (63%), orgasm (32%) and sexual satisfaction (25%) while others had poor recovery. Erectile dysfunction was present in 16 cases, an-ejaculation in 18 cases and premature ejaculation in 9 cases. Hypertension and depression with a history of smoking posed a higher risk of erectile dysfunctions. Conclusion: Exploration of sexual dysfunctions and sexual counselling by clinicians should be part of the comprehensive stroke rehabilitation program in sub-acute care.
Wi-Fi And Bluetooth Contact Tracing Without User Intervention
Authors: Yuen Brosnan , Bie Yifeng , Cairns Duncan , Harper Geoffrey , Xu Jason , Chang Charles , Dong Xiaodai , Lu Tao
Published: July 2022

Previous contact tracing systems required the users to perform many manual actions, such as installing smartphone applications, joining wireless networks, or carrying custom user devices. This increases the barrier to entry and lowers the user adoption rate. As a result, the contact tracing effectiveness is reduced. Unlike the systems above, we propose a new privacy preserving Wi-Fi and Bluetooth (BLE) contact tracing system that does not require smartphone applications, joining wireless networks, or custom user devices. Our specially built routers seamlessly track smartphones, laptops, smartwatches, BLE headphones, and tablets without any user action, but do not trace user identity. Mapping between devices and users is only carried out for confirmed cases and suspected contacts. Moreover, we can track the absolute positions of user devices within 1.0 m due to using bidirectional long short-term memory neural networks that are trained with data pre-collected by an autonomous robot. This allows public health authorities to track indirect droplet and surface transmissions that other contact tracing systems often overlook.
Fiber- vs. Microwave-based 5G Transport: a Total Cost of Ownership Analysis
Authors: Lashgari Maryam , Tonini Federico , Capacchione Massimiliano , Wosinska Lena , Rigamonti Gabriele , Monti Paolo
Published: July 2022

Answering a key question from operators, the paper compares the techno-economic performance of fiber and microwave-based 5G transport deployments using vendor's inventories and real-life field deployment scenarios. Results highlight how microwave gains vary based on the geo-types, the fiber trenching, and microwave equipment costs.
A Prototype For Quantum Database in Hybrid Quantum
Authors: chakraborty Sayantan
Published: July 2022

 This report proposes a prototype And a possibility to converge both this quantum database and classical database. This report mostly identifies the gap between this classical database and quantum database but it shows no result rather it proposes only the hypothesis and prototype which can be implemented in future products. It is a way that can be used in future industrial product development on hybrid quantum computers. So we will propose a logical design for memory management for the quantum database security enhancement model. 
The Method of Kobayashi Potentials in Electromagnetics: A Classroom Presentation
Authors: Honarbakhsh Babak
Published: July 2022

The method of Kobayashi potentials (KP) in Electromagnetics (EM) is presented in a simple manner. The target audience is graduate students. Diffraction by a flanged parallel-plate waveguide is selected as a sample problem.
A COMPARISON OF SENTIMENTAL ANALYSIS ALGORITHMS ON TWITTER DATA USING MACHINE LEARNING
Authors: Hamza Mohammed , Gupta Sawar
Published: July 2022

Twitter sentiment analysis has come a long way in recent years, and many experiments have been conducted in this domain. Many machine learning techniques have been used for sentiment analysis in the past and will be utilized in the future to achieve more improved results. People nowadays express their sentimental emotions more openly since they have access to   forums where they can freely express themselves, hence this gives us an opportunity where sentimental analysis could be performed and its results can be used for various different objectives as it could give information about an individual's emotional state. This work contributes to the sentiment analysis for customer review classification, which is useful for analyzing information in the form of a large number of tweets with highly unstructured thoughts that are either good or bad. Sentiment analysis is usually done in three ways: machine learning-based, sentiment lexicon-based, or a hybrid approach. The proposed approach for sentiment analysis consists of first pre-processing tweets and using a feature extraction method. Further, Logistic regression, SVM, Decision Trees (DTs), Random Forest (RF), and XBG Classifier are used for sentiment analysis classification in the proposed framework and then all the results are compared to find out the best techniques. Out of all the techniques used, SVM is working best with an accuracy of 95.21%.
A De-novo Case of Philadelphia Chromosome Positive B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia in Elderly with Past History of Endometrial Carcinoma
Authors: Patel Dr. Riddhi , Jariwala Dr. Tulsi , Shah Dr. Hiral , Patel Dr. Arpita , Agrawal Dr. Pawan
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Philadelphia chromosome is well-known chromosomal abnormality in Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia (CML). However, B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) with Philadelphia-positive (Ph′+) is a neoplasm of lymphoblast committed to the B-cell lineage, occurs in about 20 % to 30 % of all cases in adults. The incidence increases with age, up to 50 % of ALL diagnosed in individual’s ≥50 years old. The clinical presentation of B-ALL Ph′+ is similar to B-ALL but is more common in adults than in children. Case Report: A 64 year-old female patient presented to Medicine OPD with complaints of fever, weakness and uneasiness, along with old history of endometrial carcinoma. She was further investigated and diagnosed as De-novo case of B-precursor ALL with positive BCR-ABL fusion gene as no chemotherapy was given for previously reported malignancy. Conclusion: Here, we like to emphasize that overlapping symptoms may lead to delay in diagnosis. Hence, clinician should always investigate the patient thoroughly, in order to diagnose the patient on time. So that, treatment can be started as early as possible to avoid fatal outcomes in Ph′ Chromosome positive B cell ALL, as it has worst prognosis.
Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome- A Rare Cause of Duodenal Obstruction: A Case Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Bangladesh
Authors: Mondal Dr. Susankar Kumar , Mahammad Dr. Noor , Munmun Dr. Umme Habiba Dilshad , Sikdar Dr. Koushik , Atiquzzaman Dr. Tarafder Mohammad
Published: July 2022

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) is a rare hamartomatous polyposis of the gastrointestinal GI) tract, sometimes associated with pigmentation around lips and oral mucosa. The case of a 4-year-old girl who presented with duodenal obstruction is reported. Along with multiple small polyps in the duodenum, a large polyp was found to be the cause of the duodenal obstruction. Histologically most of the polyps were hamartoma. PJS is a rare autosomal dominant disease. Most patients have recurrent episodes of polyposis in the gastrointestinal tract causing gastrointestinal obstruction as well as these patients have an increased risk of both gastrointestinal and non-gastrointestinal malignancy and need regular screening.
The Concept of Restorative Justice in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System: A Narrative Review of the Indonesian Context
Authors: Hasibuan Lidya Rahmadani
Published: July 2022

Indigenous Indonesians have practiced restorative justice for centuries, particularly in Papua, Bali, Toraja, Minangkabau, and other traditional groups that retain their culture tenaciously. Indigenous tribes manage problems locally, without contacting state authorities. The standard of justice is not retributive justice in the form of punishment or vengeance, but conviction and forgiveness. The notion of Indonesian customary law as a venue for customary justice institutions also includes a concept that is the origin of restorative justice. The current method of resolving criminal matters outside of court is either the outcome of a lengthy voyage of study and examples or experimental programs, or it is a social tradition. The fundamental ideas of restorative justice are still present in current practices. Victim-Offender Mediation, Conferencing/Family Group Conferencing, Circele, and Reparative Board/Youth Panel are the four practices that pioneered the application of Restorative Justice.
Patients Satisfaction with the Quality of Service in Clinical Pathology Laboratory in Jos University Teaching Hospital (JUTH)
Authors: Ayuba Dr Affi , M Dr Dalili Shabbal , AS Dr Longwap , A Dr Daniel Aina , Mercy Dr Solomon
Published: July 2022

Background: Clients satisfaction have gained increasing attention as meaningful and important sources of information for identifying gaps and developing an effective action plan for quality improvement in healthcare organizations. However, there only very few published studies reporting of the improvement resulting from feedback information of patient surveys, and in most cases, these studies are not in line with their findings. The patients become the main strategy for the main strategy for the organization of health services. This is the era of patients centre care. The study attempts to evaluate patients satisfaction with quality of service offered by clinical pathology Department in JUTH. Materials and methods: 150 Subjects were recruited after consent by random sampling through an inquiry conducted anonymously during the months of January and May 2017. The age range is between eighteen to seventy years. The inquiry was in form of questionnaire with the following questions: accessibility to the laboratory, cleanliness of the laboratory, patients-staff interpersonal relationship, waiting time and turn around time (TAT), labeled 1,2,3,4,5 respectively. Classification of the calculation results of questionnaires was carried out in three categories, namely good service quality, service quality is good enough, and the quality of service quality, service quality is good enough, and the quality of service is not good. Results: This study showed very high overall satisfaction of patients on service in clinical pathology laboratory (80.4%). The levers of cleanliness, communication level and TAT have the highest satisfaction with 99%, 95% and 93% respectively. Those with good enough falls into the category of accessibility and time taken with 52% and 63% respectively. The overall degree of satisfaction is 80.4%. Conclusion: The patients satisfaction in the lever of cleanness, communication, and TAT was the highest (good quality service) and the lowest of the levers ......
ANALISIS MATERI HIDROLISIS GARAM DALAM BUKU TEKS PELAJARAN KIMIA SMA/MA KELAS XI BERDASARKAN KRITERIA TAHAP SELEKSI 4S TMD
Authors: Midiana Noti Zulita , Sukaryawan Made , Sari Diah Kartika
Published: July 2022

This study is aims to analyze the salt hydrolysis material in the SMA/MA class XI textbooks based on the selection criteria of the 4S TMD. The selection of the 4S TMD used has criteria of the suitability of material with curriculum 2013, the truth of the concept, and influcation of values. The  suitability of material with curicculum 2013 in term of breadth of the material an the depth of concept. Based of the result of the analysis of the breadth of material  in textbook A there are 8 concept labels declared approprite. While the textbook B There are 8 concept labels which are stated to be approprite, and concept labels which is stated to be too broad.  The results of the analysis of the depth  of the concept of textbook A there is 1 concept that is declared approprite, 4 concept are not deepth, 3 concept are too deep. In the textbook B there are 2 concepts that are stated to be approprite, 3 concepts that are not deep enough, and 3 concepts are to deep. The results of the analysis of the truth  of the concept of textbook A there are  2 concept labels which are stated  according to the scientists, and 6 concept label which were stated not to be approprite. In the textbook B  there are 8 concept labels which are stated to e scientifcally correct. The result of the analysis of the instillation of the value of textbook A there are 8 value that are instilled namely, religious, tolerance, democratic, friendly/communicative, hard work, curiosity, discipline, and responsibility. In the textbook B there are 7 values that are instilled namely, tolerance, democracy, friendly/communicative, hard work ,curiosity, discipline, and responsibility. The result of the selection analysis show that textbook B it is better than textbook A can be used in learning activities.