bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gender Equality in digitalization and Computer Use
Authors: Mustapha Malek Ben
Published: August 2023

This research paper is to examine gender and computer use in education in various countries using data sources. The results of the study indicate that the concerns expressed by educators about gender equity are valid. Female students have less knowledge about information technology, are less interested in using computers compared to male students, and experience more difficulties with the software. This could be due to factors such as differences in parental support, access to computers, the lack of female role models, and the type of computer-related activities conducted in schools. Gender differences were found both inside and outside of schools, highlighting the need for awareness and action by both teachers and parents. Although the USA was found to be the most "gender equal" country among those examined, there is a lack of policies in schools regarding gender issues, and even when they exist, they are not communicated to parents. The purpose of the study is to examine gender and computer use in education in various countries and to identify factors that contribute to gender differences in computer use. The study aimed to address the concerns expressed by educators about gender equity in computer use and to highlight the need for awareness and action by both teachers and parents. The study used a quantitative research design and data sources from various countries to achieve its objectives. The approach to the topic was a comparative analysis of gender differences in computer use, and the theoretical scope of the paper was to understand the factors that contribute to these differences. The expected research results were to identify gender differences in computer use and to highlight the need for action to address these differences. The social implications of this research are significant, as it highlights the need for gender equity in computer use, which can lead to improved educational outcomes and better career opportunities for female students.
Toward responsible consumption: describing how responsible consumption contributes to sustainable development
Authors: Papashvili Nino , Kovács András
Published: August 2023

Promoting environmentally conscious consumer behavior is crucial for achieving Sustainable Development Goal 12 of the UN, which involves adopting sustainable patterns of consumption and production. The study highlights the importance of responsible consumption in combating global sustainability issues such as climate change and biodiversity loss. Educating consumers and developing sustainable production strategies are practical applications of the research findings. The study's implications include public policy, industrial regulation, and corporate social responsibility programs, urging further research and action in the area to create a more sustainable future.
O novo modelo de repressão do stalinismo tardio, pseudociência e Cinema
Authors: Franciscon Moisés Wagner
Published: August 2023

Se a URSS da década de 1930 foi dominada por modelos de repressão por cota, massivos, o pós-guerra, com maiores dificuldades de controle, conheceu uma máquina profissional e acurada para identificação e coação de dissidentes. Charlatães das pseudociências utilizaram a cultura política e os novos instrumentos de repressão para se impor diante de seus pares cientistas, como demonstra Kojevnikov. A sócio-história cinematográfica de Marc Ferro permite entender como o cinema fez parte da guerra cultural do regime para disseminar tais práticas e tentar unificar o país diante de inimigos internos e externos. Para isso, foram selecionados os filmes Sud chesti, e Velikaya sila, pela temática comum do Tribunal de Honra.
Indígenas, catequese e civilização no município da vila de São José de Porto Alegre, Bahia (1842-1849)
Authors: Ribeiro Edilmar Cardoso
Published: August 2023

Este artigo busca descrever as iniciativas do Governo Provincial da Bahia para catequizar e civilizar os chamados “índios selvagens” do município de São José de Porto Alegre (1842-1849). Em um primeiro momento, aborda-se acerca da presença dos indígenas no município de São José de Porto Alegre, destacando os conflitos entre indígenas e colonos. Em um segundo momento, apresenta-se as percepções das autoridades sobre o melhor meio para catequizar e civilizar os indígenas, evidenciando a adoção de dois meios: a fundação de um aldeamento e de uma Colônia militar. Em um terceiro momento, analisa-se a iniciativa de fundação do aldeamento, demonstrando sua falência por falta de missionário e, principalmente, pela resistência dos indígenas ao aldeamento. Em seguida, examina-se a iniciativa de implantação da Colônia militar, mostrando seu insucesso devido a pouca adaptabilidade dos não indígenas às matas e pela falta dos meios financeiros adequados. Conclui-se ressaltando a incapacidade do governo em promover adequadamente o serviço de catequese e civilização e a ausência do poder público na região do Mucuri.
A permanência da colonialidade: violações contra os Kaingang da Terra Indígena de Mangueirinha – PR (1949-1988)
Authors: Bertuol Eduarda , Silva Émerson Neves da
Published: August 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é discutir a permanência da violência contra os Kaingang da Terra Indígena de Mangueirinha que perpassa a ação do Estado e dos órgãos indigenistas, relacionando-a com a colonialidade do poder. A partir da análise de documentos concluiu-se que há uma permanência nas violações contra os povos indígenas no Brasil a contar da colonização do território americano até a atualidade, por meio da Colonialidade do Poder. Essa violência se deu, em Mangueirinha, desde a demarcação e redução da terra até a atuação do SPI e a Funai, os órgãos tutelares, que muitas vezes, permitiram e até reproduziram essas violações.
Explicit feedback for congestion control in Science DMZ cyberinfrastructures based on programable data-plane switches.
Authors:   , Figueroa Miguel , Pezoa Jorge
Published: August 2023

Diariamente, se genera una gran cantidad de datos científicos en diferentes áreas del conoci-miento. Los desafíos de investigación son cada vez más sofisticados y demandan una mayor cantidad de información para tomar decisiones, y además, las herramientas tecnológicas están cada vez más al alcance de los investigadores. En muchos casos, esta información debe ser recopilada y procesada, y transmitida entre diferentes centros de investigación ubicados a considerable distancia. Se recurre Internet y otras ciber infraestructuras dedicadas para lograr este objetivo. La transferencia de información científica entre sitios remotos implica desafíos en el rendimiento, la seguridad, la coexistencia y la asignación de recursos. Por lo tanto, ESnet propuso el concepto de Science DMZ que proporciona patrones de diseño para un entorno de red optimizado para intercambiar datos científicos. Debido a su naturaleza, los flujos de datos científicos masivos son orientados a la conexión, demandando un alto y constante tasa de transmisión, con baja latencia y variabilidad deseables, para alcanzar tiempos de transmisión razonables. Esto impone desafíos fundamentales al diseño de la red, especialmente en los mecanismos de control de congestión, estimación de los buffers y detección de anomalías, temas objeto de estudio de la presente tesis. Esta disertación aborda dos tecnologías disruptivas para responder a estos desafíos: modelos impulsados por datos y dispositivos programables en el plano de datos. Las soluciones fueron evaluadas empleando redes de producción y testbeds utilizando dispositivos reales de enrutamiento y procesamiento en el plano de datos. Los resultados mostraron que las soluciones desarrolladas podrían mejorar efectivamente el rendimiento de las redes académicas y adaptar efectivamente los patrones de diseño de Science DMZ a redes no dedicadas.
Estimasi sumberdaya andesit menggunakan metode ordinary kriging berdasarkan pengukuran geolistrik di PT. Zlaw Group Boyolali, Jawa Tengah
Authors:   Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta, Purnomo Hendro , Prastowo Rizqi ,   Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta, Hibullah Muhammad Hafizh ,   Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan, Fakultas Teknologi Mineral, Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta, Pambudi Setyo ,   Program Studi Magister Teknik Geologi, Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta
Published: August 2023

PT. Zlaw Group Boyolali is a company of andesite mining located in Wates Hamlet, Seboto Village, Gladagsari District, Boyolali Regency, Central Java Province. The potential of andesite in the area is encouraging and the absence of supporting data about the distribution and resources of andesite brings PT. Zlaw Group Boyolali to conducting exploration. The objective of this study is to analyze the interpretation of geoelectric measurements of the dipole-dipole configuration and calculate the volume of andesite resources based on geostatistics optimization at the research location and compare the estimation results with previous studies. The research activity was carried out by measuring 2-dimensional geoelectrical resistivity using a dipole-dipole configuration of 12 passes, which covered 100% of the research area. Based on the results of geostatistics optimization, parameters obtained include: nugget 0.224053, sill 0.641390, range 67.749, major/semi-major 1.188, and major/minor 2.073. Soil volume is 1,245,750 m3 with a tonnage of 3,238,950 tons, a weathered andesite volume of 999,656 m3 with a tonnage of 2,599,106 tons, and fresh andesite volume of 1,437,925 m3 with a tonnage of 3,738,605 tons.
Rancangan geometri peledakan yang efisien untuk mendapatkan distribusi ukuran fragmentasi batu gamping
Authors:   Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak, Murad  , Setiawati Septami ,   Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak, Mukhtar Wahdaniah ,   Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak
Published: August 2023

The rock fragmentation distribution resulting from blasting is one of the important factors of the blasting method design model for dismantling excavated materials. Calculation of rock fragmentation resulting from blasting using the R.L. Ash, C.J. Konya, and ICI-Explosive theories. The method for determining the size of rock fragmentation resulting from blasting and analysis of the fragmentation size distribution in blasting activities uses the Kuz-Ram method and Split Desktop 4.0 software. A good blasting geometry design from a technical and economical point of view enables achieving target production according to the design made by the company in producing an average fragmentation size of limestone <50 cm. Blasting geometry applied by PT. Semen Padang produces a hole volume of 275 m3 with a fragmentation of 53.46 cm. The results of the fragmentation design are based on the R.L. Ash theory and the Kuz-Ram method, with a volume of 300.67 m3 in each hole and a fragmentation size of 50.07 cm, while using C.J. Konya analysis resulted in a hole volume of 422.4 m3 with an average fragmentation of 44.17 cm, and ICI-Explosive method resulted in a hole volume of 285 m3 with an average fragmentation of 47.86 cm. Based on blasting geometry calculation, fragmentation analysis and economic calculations, it is shown that the blasting geometry suggestion using C.J. Konya theory is more optimal and feasible to apply because it results in a larger hole blasting volume, higher percentage of fragmentation of <50 cm which is compatible with the bucket capacity, as well as higher revenue and profit compared to the other two methods.
BREEDING AND SEED PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY FOR THE RYE OF UNIVERSAL USE WITH LOW CONTENT OF WATER-SOLUBLE PENTOSANS IN GRAIN
Authors:   N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources, KOBYLYANSKY V.D. , SOLODUKHINA O.V. ,   N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources
Published: August 2023

The developed technology is the result of scientific research conducted by the staff of the N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources (VIR) in the period from 2004 to 2021. Using the results of theoretical and applied research, methods have been developed for differentiating the source material on the basis of low content of water-soluble pentosans (arabinoxylans) in grain, and a strategy and technology have been formulated for breeding and seed production of low-pentosan rye of universal use in baking, mixed fodder and processing industries. The application of the technology makes it possible for the first time to develop rye cultivars with low content of water-soluble pentosans in grain at low financial costs. This is confirmed by six new population rye cultivars developed for various regions of Russia, which have no analogues in the world. They have been included in the State Register for Protected Breeding Achievements of the Russian Federation.
Online or remote education? Preferences of Colombian higher education students
Authors: Ricardo Carmen , Vieira Camilo , Quintero-Manes Roxana , Cano John
Published: August 2023

While some students had experience receiving online education prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, the emergency remote modality offered a different experience given that higher education faculty had limited time for planning and, most of them, did not have any experience in online education. This research aims to identify the differences between undergraduate students’ perceptions and preferences on emergency remote and online education. Researchers identified a set of online education courses–that pre-existed COVID-19 times–and courses that were transformed into remote education courses–designed as a response of the COVID-19 emergency. Participants of this study are a group of students who, during the same academic semester, participated in both online and (emergency) remote courses. Researchers used a survey to understand students’ perceptions and preferences assessing their experiences in different dimensions (e.g., interaction and evaluation). Researchers used the add-on preferential groups model to identify which of the two modalities was preferred by the students for each dimension. The quantitative analysis was complemented using content analysis of responses to open-ended questions, seeking to gain a better understanding of students’ perceptions and preferences between online and emergency remote education. The results show that students have a positive view of the online and remote modalities; however, each of these modalities offers students advantages for specific dimensions. For example, the remote modality was preferred for having greater interaction among peers and with the instructor. On the other hand, online education provided more flexibility. Students suggested improving assessments’ approaches and instructors’ technological skills for both modalities.
Subtitling for people with hearing impairments in the Arab world context: The case of the Blue Elephant 2 movie
Authors: AlBkowr Nadine , Haider Ahmad S.
Published: August 2023

Although technology advancements have increased the availability of screens everywhere, making it possible to watch AV products anytime, the deaf-and-hard-of-hearing (DHH) accessibility to these materials in the Arab world is still poor. Only a few Arabic movies with this feature are available via Netflix. In this study, the subtitles for the deaf and hard of hearing (SDH) in The Blue Elephant 2 movie are analyzed. This study qualitatively examines the type of information covered in the subtitles of the investigated Arabic movie for Arab viewers with hearing impairment. It also quantitatively investigates the reactions of people with hearing impairment to the technical aspects of the subtitles using a structured questionnaire, which consisted of five open-ended questions. The qualitative analysis revealed two main types of information, namely, para-linguistic/extra-linguistic and linguistic. The para-linguistic/extra-linguistic aspect includes information about music, speakers, vocal non-linguistic features, and non-verbal signs. The linguistic aspect is related to the code-switching between languages where the speaker may use some languages other than Arabic. The quantitative analysis showed that the participants reacted positively to the technical aspects of the subtitles, including the length and synchrony. They stated that they had enough time to read and process the information included in the subtitles. The paralinguistic information was reflected in the subtitles and helped them better understand the movie. The sample attitude towards SDH was good and positive, and they like to watch more Arabic movies with this feature in the future. This study concludes that more attention to DHH people in terms of accessibility to audiovisual content should be paid. This will likely improve their linguistic and cultural skills and help them integrate more with the surrounding community. The study’s findings have substantial implications for enhancing DHH individuals’ access to audiovisual content in Jordan and the wider Arab region. The study emphasizes the need to deliver high-quality SDH that incorporates both linguistic and paralinguistic information to DHH viewers in order to improve their viewing experience.
PENGARUH EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE TERHADAP QUARTER-LIFE CRISIS PADA GENERASI Z USIA 22-25 TAHUN
Authors: Veda Vania Yus , Rahayu Maria Nugraheni Mardi
Published: August 2023

Pada masa emerging adulthood, individu akan menghadapi berbagai tuntutan perkembangan dan permasalahan yang lebih kompleks sehingga rentan masuk ke tahap krisis yang disebut dengan quarter-life crisis. Dibutuhkan beberapa hal yang dapat membantu individu agar tidak mengalami krisis tersebut salah satunya adalah dengan emotional intelligence. Emotional intelligence dianggap penting untuk membantu individu terlepas dari quarter-life crisis dan mampu mengambil keputusan yang tepat bagi kehidupannya ke depan. Maka dari itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh emotional intelligence terhadap quarter-life crisis pada generasi Z usia 22-25 tahun. Metode yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif dengan proses analisis statistik regresi sederhana. Terdapat 310 generasi Z usia 22-25 tahun yang menjadi partisipan penelitian dengan menggunakan teknik incidental sampling. Pengukuran penelitian menggunakan The Developmental Crisis Questionnaire (α = 0,846) dan Emotional Intelligence Scale (α = 0,908). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara emotional intelligence terhadap quarter-life crisis. Emotional intelligence memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 42,8% terhadap quarter-life crisis. Implikasi dari penelitian ini diharapkan generasi Z usia 22-25 tahun dapat meningkatkan emotional intelligence yang dimiliki agar mampu memenuhi tugas perkembangannya dan tidak terjebak dalam quarter-life crisis.
MENERAPKAN PRINSIP KEPEMIMPINAN KRISTEN DI ERA DIGITAL DAN TANTANGANNYA
Authors: Saputra Merson
Published: August 2023

Era digital tidak hanya menimbulkan tantangan bagi masyarakat, melainkan juga bagi kepemimpinan seorang pemimpin. Peran digital dalam kepemimpinan tidak dapat dilepaskan dari kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi (IPTEK) yang telah menjadi bagian integral dan kebutuhan masyarakat dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan. Oleh karena itu, seorang pemimpin pada masa kini dituntut untuk mampu menyesuaikan diri dengan perkembangan teknologi yang terjadi dalam konteks kepemimpinannya. Seorang pemimpin juga dihadapkan pada tuntutan untuk memanfaatkan teknologi guna membangun relasi melalui komunikasi yang efektif dengan bawahannya, serta untuk pengambilan keputusan yang berkaitan dengan kebijakan-kebijakan dalam suatu organisasi atau kelompok. Dalam situasi ini, seorang pemimpin perlu menunjukkan keterbukaan terhadap perspektif dan masukan dari bawahannya. Dalam menghadapi era teknologi dan tantangannya, pemimpin diharapkan mampu mengontrol keterbukaannya dengan bijak dan bertindak sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip dasar kepemimpinan yang melibatkan penerapan teknologi.
Propulsive Forces From Rotating Objects
Authors: Saguirel Michael
Published: August 2023

Thrust is generated when a particle with momentum interacts with a rotating medium andis released from the constraints of the rotation.
Do Achievement Goals and Self-efficacy matter for feedback use?
Authors: Keller Melanie V. , Dresel Markus , Daumiller Martin
Published: August 2023

Background: Instructor feedback in higher education is widely acknowledged as being benefi-cial for learning and achievement. However, the influence of motivational factors on how stu-dents perceive feedback and incorporate it into their learning process is still little understood. Achievement goals, serving as representations of what students strive for in learning settings, and self-efficacy for revision, are two motivational concepts that can offer insights into how motivational aspects work within feedback processes. Aims: In this study, we aim to elucidate how achievement goals and self-efficacy influence feedback perception and use. Sample: To this end, we conducted a study with 218 higher education students encompassing three separate feedback occasions. Methods: Students reported on their achievement goals, self-efficacy, perceived helpfulness, and achievement emotions three times after receiving feedback, as well as their feedback use.Results: Results of two-level structural equation modeling revealed self-efficacy for revision to be linked to perceived usefulness of feedback and emotions while receiving feedback, as well as feedback use. Learning and work avoidance goals for the task predicted perceived use-fulness of feedback, which was in turn the strongest predictor of feedback use.Conclusions: The findings support the theoretical role of motivational factors for feedback perception and use, and emphasize the importance of fostering students’ self-efficacy in utiliz-ing feedback and encouraging learning goals.
An Evolutionary Strategy for Leveraging Data Risk- Based Software Development for Data Integrity
Authors: Duggineni Sasidhar
Published: August 2023

Organizational decision-making is largely dependent on the availability of adequate supporting data, data elements or records. These are perhaps the most important elements that can aid enterprises in making critical decisions promptly and efficiently. For example, healthcare organizations rely on electronic health and medical records to inform important decisions. However, in many organizations, when it comes to product code and software development and design models, data elements do not appear to carry equal importance compared to functionality. But there has been a gradual rise in recognition of the importance of data risk-based development across industries. Data risk-based development highlights the importance of critical data points and attributes in a highly scrutinized environment to significantly limit risk. It recognizes that less data risk is linked with the objective of systems development with the least possible risk. Routine traditional software development methodology does not serve as a one-size-fits-all approach for every industry. For example, organizations specializing in life sciences and banking have certain key data elements that play critical roles in enterprise processes and are highly scrutinized via regulations and laws. Therefore, giving equal importance to identified critical data elements as functional specifications during the design and development phases results in effective system development and helps avoid the cost of subsequent additional development activities to address data quality and regulatory findings.
When employment status shapes professionalism. The case of the academic labour market in Switzerland
Authors: Bataille Pierre , Le Feuvre Nicky , Sautier Marier
Published: August 2023

In the classical sociology of professions literature, professionalism issaid to exist when a group of workers achieve a monopoly over a givenset of tasks, and determines the manner in which the latter should bestbe carried out. Within this task-based approach, the employment statusof professionals is something that is rarely addressed. In this chapter,we argue that an employment-based perspective might be a potentiallyfruitful way of analyzing professionalism. It offers the opportunity ofmoving beyond the study of occupational "boundary work", and of focusingon different forms of occupational segregation and segmentation. Basedon the analysis of the recent changes within the Swiss higher educationsector, we show how studying the employment conditions of academics inthe early stages of their careers provides an original window on thedifferentiation processes that occur *within* professions. We argue thatprecarious employment conditions are associated with lower levels ofidentification with a task-based model of professional identity.
A Collaborative Response to the COVID-19 Challenge: Developing an International Platform for Sharing E-learning Materials for Veterinary Education
Authors: Langebæk Rikke , Bruun Camilla S. , Koeslag Hans , Zijlstra Carla , van Leenen Katharina , van Haeften Theo , van Os Willemijn , J⊘rgensen Claus B. , Iivanainen Antti
Published: August 2023

When the COVID-19 pandemic swept through Europe in 2020, veterinary educational institutions faced new challenges overnight: distance learning became imperative, and teachers were forced to develop e-learning material on the fly. As a response to the unfortunate situation, veterinary faculties at three European universities (Utrecht, Copenhagen, Helsinki) applied for and received an Erasmus+ grant to develop an international platform for sharing veterinary e-learning material. Technical and administrative challenges caused a slow start. This added to the already limited timeframe and demonstrated the obstacles involved in trying to fuse organizational, legal, digital, educational, and cultural systems across national borders. Still, within the 2-year grant period, the partners managed to establish a platform for sharing veterinary e-learning materials among veterinary schools in Europe and eventually beyond. Furthermore, a website was designed for the project, as well as a Teachers’ Forum, and relevant guidelines for up- and down-loading and for the creation of new e-learning material. Privacy and copyright regulations were incorporated in a consent form to be accepted before uploading material. In order to disseminate the project, three webinars were held for colleagues at European veterinary schools. The current and additional papers as well as abstracts will make the project visible and subsequently available to the veterinary community. At present, 61 teachers have registered with the Veterinary Online Collection. Hopefully, a growing community of veterinary educators will become interested in sharing teaching material and experiences across national borders, thus facilitating veterinary teaching in general and during future lock-downs in particular.
FORAGING ACTIVITY and ROLE OF STINGLESS BEE Tetragonula iridipennis Smith (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in BITTER GOURD
Authors: Narmadha Kamatchi Murali , Saravanan Pernamallur Ayyaswami , Umapathy Govindasamy , Velmurugan Muthusamy
Published: August 2023

In the bitter gourd cropping system, honey bees are the primary pollinators. In southern India, a field study was conducted at Coimbatore district at 10˚ 58̍ 46.164̎ N latitude and 76˚ 55̍ 53.562̎ E longitude, to record the foraging activity and pollination efficiency of the stingless bee Tetragonula iridipennis in bitter gourd. Bee foraging activity was recorded separately in male and female flowers, with the number of foragers/flower/min, and fruit set and yield were assessed under three different conditions: pollinator exclusion, bee pollination and open pollination. The abundance of pollinators and foraging rate of stingless bees observed on male flowers was 1.71 bees/ flower/ minute and flower handling time in seconds (37.86 sec) was higher than female flowers (1.22 bees / flower/ minute) and (25.73 sec), respectively. The peak foraging activity of stingless bees was observed between 08:00-10:00 hours with 3.30 bees/ 5 mins. The pollination efficiency index of stingless bees in bitter gourd flowers was 41600 pollen grains. The foraging activity of bees at the hive entrance was at its peak from 08:00 to 10:00 hours. T. Iridipennis colony growth parameters showed increased honey sealed area of 1464.5 g and brood development. The experiment results showed that yield was higher in the managed bee-pollinated condition in terms of the number of fruits/plant (18.2 fruits) and fruit yield per hectare (44.08 t/ha) than in the open-pollinated condition (16.5 fruits) and (38.30 t/ha), and with pollinators excluded, no fruit set was recorded.
МЕТОДИКА НАЦІОНАЛЬНО-ПАТРІОТИЧНОГО ВИХОВАННЯ НА УРОКАХ ІСТОРІЇ В ШКОЛІ
Authors: Потаренко Руслана , Тарапон Оксана
Published: August 2023

У статті показано актуальність національно-патріотичного виховання, що обумовлено процесом становлення європейських демократичних цінностей та свобод в Україні, розбудовою суверенної, незалежної держави, громадянського суспільства та боротьбою з російським агресором. Більше того, національно-патріотичне виховання є одним із пріоритетних напрямів діяльності держави та суспільства щодо розвитку національної свідомості на основі суспільно-державних цінностей.
В умовах російсько-української війни працівники загальноосвітніх закладів зобов’язані провести низку заходів, пов’язаних з посиленням національно-патріотичного виховання серед дітей та молоді, які посприяли б формуванню «нового» генотипу українця, патріота України на основі національних і європейських цінностей. Водночас формування ціннісних орієнтирів і громадянської самосвідомості у школярів повинне відбуватися на прикладах героїчної і відважної боротьби українського народу протягом усього історичного періоду. На особливу увагу заслуговує роль постаті в історії та події, які довелося пройти українській державі в процесі свого історичного становлення.
Відзначено необхідність формування пантеону Героїв на прикладі мужності та героїзму наших сучасників. На доданок, узявши курс на Євроінтеграцію, ми зобов’язані вибудувати свою піраміду розгляду «Всесвітньої історії» в руслі «Європейської історії», де важливим завданням є показ європейської історії і процеси становлення їхньої державності, включно з перериванням державності у надпотужних європейських націй.
Рекомендовано системність процесів національно-патріотичного виховання в школі, згідно вікових і фізіологічних особливостей дитини, які б базувалися на духовно-моральних засадах.
Spontaneous remission of skull Langerhans cell histiocytosis that had developed by repeated head injury: illustrative case
Authors: Ueno Kota , Katayama Kosuke , Mizukami Ai , Nomura Yu , Watanabe Ryota , Sasaki Takao , Kinoshita Shohei , Fujiwara Nozomi , Kakuta Kiyohide , Morita Takahiro , Kamio Takuya , Kudo Ko , Asano Kenichiro , Terui Kiminori , Kurose Akira , Saito Atsushi
Published: August 2023

BACKGROUND

Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) was previously characterized as the proliferation of Langerhans-type histiocytes with a wide range of clinical presentations that arise mostly in children. The typical presentation is a gradually enlarging, painless skull mass. Rapid clinical deterioration is rare.

OBSERVATIONS

A 3-year-old boy who had incurred a right frontal impact head injury demonstrated no apparent neurological deficits. He subsequently bruised the same region multiple times. The right frontal swelling gradually increased over the course of 6 days after the initial injury. Skull radiography showed no bony lesion. The same site enlarged markedly 12 days after the initial injury. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a frontal bony tumorous lesion associated with multiple subcutaneous cystic mass lesions. The patient underwent open biopsy of the skull lesion and evacuation of the subcutaneous lesions. Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of LCH. Immunohistochemical evaluation revealed positivity for CD1a and langerin and no immunopositivity for BRAF V600E. The skull lesion spontaneously disappeared 30 days after the biopsy without recurrence.

LESSONS

Physicians should be aware of this rare clinical manifestation of LCH that developed by a repeat head injury.
The Challenges in Inculcating Islamic values in the National Educational System in the Era of Globalization: A Case-Study at a Private Secondary School
Authors: Mardiani Ade , Ismail Halim Bin , Ahmad Ismail Sheikh
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this research is to investigate the challenges on the inculcation of Islamic values in the National Educational System (NES) in the era of globalization. Qualitative research was adopted as the method in this study. Five school authorities and five teachers with more than fifteen years of experience were interviewed in semi-structured interviews. Previous research found that teachers faced many problems in inculcating Islamic values, such as in the process of teaching and learning, curriculum, methods of teaching, and so on. The limitation of previous research was most of the problems in the process of teaching and learning only. Here we report the problems that become challenges in inculcating Islamic values in the NES in the era of globalization. The challenges are the national curriculum, parents’ lack of support, students’ diverse backgrounds, and the pandemic scenario of COVID-19. Therefore, school authorities and teachers should try continuously to provide the best education to students, such as innovation and evaluation in teaching and learning both related to subjects in the national curriculum, and the activities in instilling Islamic values. Additionally, it needs good cooperation with various parties like the government, parents, and students.
Implementation of Character Education through Children's Language Development in Elementary Schools
Authors: Mustoip Sofyan , Al Ghozali Muhammad Iqbal , As Umi Sumiati , Sanhaji Saleh Youssef
Published: August 2023

Abstract: The application of character education through language development is very important in basic education. However, the implementation of character education is in fact not optimal. This study aims to explore the implementation of character education through language development in elementary schools. A qualitative approach was used in this study, and data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation. The population of this study consisted of 522 students and 16 teachers in 15 classes at public elementary school Silih Asah II Cirebon City, Indonesia. The research sample was taken from class 2A which consisted of 40 students, and 10 parents also gave their responses regarding this lesson. The teacher sample consisted of 5 male teachers and 5 female teachers including the school principal. The findings show that the implementation of character education through language development can be done by combining language development activities with character learning activities such as storytelling, singing, and group games involving all students. In addition, the results show that through language development, children can learn communication and social skills that help them build good character. Therefore, this study concludes that language development can be an effective means of implementing character education in elementary schools.
Developing and Testing HOTS-Based Evaluation Packages for Metabolism with Science Literacy Skills Aspects
Authors: Sepe Caecelia Pascella Avianty , Aquan Hendra Michael
Published: August 2023

The purpose of learning evaluation is to measure students' higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) and science literacy skills. However, many challenges hinder this process, such as low-level questions, lack of question variety, student dishonesty, and poor reading comprehension and understanding of questions. These factors reduce students' reasoning abilities and learning outcomes. Therefore, this study aims to develop and test the feasibility of an evaluation package that emphasizes HOTS and science literacy skills in the topic of metabolism. Metabolism is a difficult topic for students because it covers a wide range of complex and abstract concepts. This study used the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE model, which was limited to the Development stage. The research stages consisted of needs analysis, design and development, as well as product validation and revision. Data collection was done through interviews and validation questionnaires and analyzed using quantitative and qualitative data. The results of this study were two packages of HOTS questions (A and B) with aspects of science literacy skills, each containing 20 questions with 100% HOTS proportion and five different question formats. The questions were printed on A4 paper and intended to be used as daily test assessments. The results of the validation showed that both packages were "very feasible" with a percentage of 91.6% (Package A) and 92% (Package B). Therefore, the evaluation package developed was suitable for limited testing after revision.
Analysis Dynamics Two Prey of a Predator-Prey Model with Crowley–Martin Response Function
Authors: Pratama Rian Ade , Toaha Syamsuddin
Published: August 2023

The predator-prey model has been extensively developed in recent research. This research is an applied literature study with a proposed dynamics model using the Crowley–Martin response function, namely the development of the Beddington-DeAngelis response function. The aim of this research is to construct a mathematical model of the predator-prey model, equilibrium analysis and population trajectories analysis. The results showed that the predator-prey model produced seven non-negative equilibrium points, but only one equilibrium point was tested for stability. Stability analysis produces negative eigenvalues indicating fulfillment of the Routh-Hurwitz criteria so that the equilibrium point is locally asymtotically stable. Analysis of the stability of the equilibrium point indicates stable population growth over a long period of time. Numerical simulation is also given to see the trajectories of the population growth movement. The population growth of first prey and second prey is not much different, significant growth occurs at the beginning of the growth period, while after reaching the peak the trajectory growth slopes towards a stable point. Different growth is shown by the predator population, which grows linearly with time. The growth of predators is very significant because predators have the freedom to eat resources. Various types of trajectory patterns in ecological parameters show good results for population growth with the given assumptions.
Creativity Profile of Students in Constructing Mathematics Learning Media
Authors: Hidayati Wiwin Sri , Tristanti Lia Budi
Published: August 2023

Students must be equipped with creativity as a 21st century skill. The research objective was to obtain a profile of student creativity in constructing learning media. The method used is observation and in-depth interviews. The researcher is the main instrument and observation guide and interview guide as a supporting instrument. The research subject was one of the students of the mathematics education study program taking the mathematics learning media course. The results of student creativity research, namely the subject of creating new ideas in constructing different mathematics teaching aids, using the basic concepts of multiplication and division of positive integer operations that are formed on boards and there is a touch of technology in the form of lights and barcodes. Subjects apply creative ideas as real contributions in the form of the KoKagi Ke Wort demonstration tool. The creative idea is evident in the use of lights and barcodes that can be copied using a smartphone, so that learning videos and material on prime numbers can be displayed through the LCD projector. Learning videos and practice questions for studying at home via can also be accessed via the link from the barcode.
Implementasi Perencanaan Pembelajaran Menggunakan Model Group Investigation Dengan Media Interaktif Dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menyimak Pada Kelas 2 SDIT Bait Adzkia Islamic School
Authors: Nurhasanah Ana , Pribadi Reksa Adya , Anggraeni Rizky
Published: August 2023

Abstrak: Penggunaan model pembelajaran menjadi suatu pola bagi guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran di kelas. Adanya model pembelajaran menjadi pedoman bagi guru dalam merencanakan aktivitas pembelajaran. Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia memiliki peran sebagai wadah dalam mengembangkan keterampilan berbahasa, salah satunya keterampilan menyimak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi perencanaan pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan keterampilan menyimak siswa Kelas 2 SDIT Bait Adzkia Islamic School dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran group investigation. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan observasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menyimak siswa sekaligus membuat siswa aktif selama pembelajaran berlangsung.Abstract:  The use of learning models becomes a pattern for teachers in carrying out classroom learning. The existence of a learning model becomes a guide for teachers in planning learning activities. Indonesian language learning has a role as a forum in developing language skills, one of which is listening skills. This study aims to describe the implementation of learning planning in improving the listening skills of Class 2 SDIT Bait Adzkia Islamic School students by applying the group investigation learning model. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques using interviews and observations. The results of this study can improve students listening skills while making students active during the learning process.
Analisis Nilai-Nilai Religius Novel 99 Cahaya di Langit Eropa Karya Hanum Salsabiela Rais
Authors: Aziz Abdul
Published: August 2023

Sastra gambaran figuratif seseorang dan menghasilkan kehidupan yang diwarnai oleh sikap. Dengan demikian karya sastra dapat didekati dengan menggunakan nilai-nilai religious. Masalah penelitian ini tentang nilai-nilai reigius yang terdapat dalam novel 99 Cahaya di Langit Eropa karya Hanum Salsabela Rais. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran nilai-nilai religius novel 99 Cahaya di Langit Eropa karya Hanum Salsabela Rais yang berjumlah 412 halaman. Penerbit PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta 2011. Data penelitian ini berupa gambaran nilai-nilai religius dalam novel 99 Cahaya di Langit Eropa karya Hanum Salsabiela Rais. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan analisis kualitatif dengan mendeskripsikan gambaran nilai-nilai religius dalam novel novel 99 Cahaya di Langit Eropa karya Hanum Salsabiela Rais dengan nilai-nilai religius. Metode ini didasarkan pada pertimbangan kesesuaian antara bentuk penelitian dengan tujuan penelitian. Instrumen penelitian dilakukan dengan studi dokumentasi. Studi dokumentasi dilakukan pada novel 99 Cahaya di Langit Eropa karya Hanum Salsabiela Rais dengan analisis nilai-nilai religius. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat diperoleh informasi berdasarkan dengan, nilai religius tentang hubungan manusia dengan Tuhannya, nilai religius tentang hubungan sesama manusia, nilai religius tentang hubungan manusia dengan alam atau lingkungan, nilai religius yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan keagamaan Literature is a figurative picture of a person and produces a life that is seen by attitude. Thus, literary works can be approached using religious values. The problem of this research is about the religious values contained in the novel 99 Cahaya di Langit Europa by Hanum Salsabela Rais. This study aims to describe the religious values of the novel 99 Cahaya di Langit Europa by Hanum Salsabela Rais which found 412 pages. Publisher PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta 2011. The data of this research is a description of religious values in the novel 99 Cahaya di Langit Europa by Hanum Salsabiela Rais. The method used is descriptive method with qualitative analysis by describing the description of religious values in the novel 99 Cahaya di Langit Europa by Hanum Salsabiela Rais with religious values. This method is based on considerations between the form of research and research objectives. The research instrument was carried out with a documentation study. Documentation study was conducted on the novel 99 Cahaya di Langit Europa by Hanum Salsabiela Rais with an analysis of religious values. From the results of this study, information can be obtained based on religious values about human relations with God, religious values about human relations, religious values about human relations with nature or the environment, religious values related to religious education.
Методичні рекомендації з впровадження вибіркового освітнього компоненту «Управління інвестиціями в закладі вищої освіти» на другому (магістерському) рівні вищої освіти галузі знань 01 Освіта/Педагогіка
Authors: Лисоконь Ілля
Published: August 2023

У методичних рекомендаціях зібрано та логічно структуровано освітні, наукові, методичні та організаційні аспекти впровадження вибіркового освітнього компоненту «Управління інвестиціями в закладі вищої освіти» на другому (магістерському) рівні вищої освіти галузі знань 01 Освіта/Педагогіка. Методичні рекомендації підготовлено в межах комплексної науково-технічної теми, яка розробляється у Криворізькому державному педагогічному університеті «Організація управління інвестиційною діяльністю закладу вищої освіти» (державний реєстраційний номер 0122U000263). У методичних рекомендаціях враховано державні стандарти та міжнародну практику управління інвестиційною діяльністю закладу вищої освіти. Подано загальну інформацію та опис вибіркового освітнього компоненту, мету та завдання дисципліни, структуру дисципліни, рекомендовані джерела інформації та методи й форми навчання, контролю й оцінювання результатів навчання. Видання стане в нагоді здобувачам вищої освіти, науково-педагогічним працівникам та усім, хто цікавиться інвестиційною діяльністю в галузі вищої освіти та закладах вищої освіти.
Effect of different lighting sources on the performance of broiler breeder hens
Authors: Soliman Ahmed S. , Khafaga Mohamed A. , Soliman Farid N. , El-Sabrout Karim M.
Published: August 2023

The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of using light-emitting diode (LED) lamps versus incandescent/tungsten (Inc) bulbs on broiler breeder hens’ productive performance during the brooding and rearing periods (25 weeks), as well as the first 15 weeks of production. A total of 46600 one-day-old Arbor Acres Plus breeder chicks were placed in eight enclosed houses and randomly/evenly divided into two groups (four houses for each group): birds raised under yellow LED lighting, and birds raised under orange Inc lighting. Several traits have been studied to determine productive performance, including body weight at different ages, body weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, mortality rate, uniformity, age and weight at sexual maturity, egg number, egg production rate, egg number per bird, egg weight, and egg mass. According to the findings, using LED lighting instead of Inc lighting during the rearing period resulted in a significant improvement in all studied traits, and this positive effect continued until the production period, yielding excellent results for all studied production traits. LED lighting proved to be an effective source of lighting in broiler breeders’ houses.