bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh uang saku, teman sebaya dan pengelolaan keuangan terhadap pengeluaran keuangan siswa di SMAN 1 Anjir Pasar
Authors: Alfina Damayanti  , Ananda Setiawan  , Maulana Rizky  , Monry Fraick Nicky Gillian Ratumbuysang
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the influence of pocket money, peers and financial management on students' financial expenditure at SMAN 1 Anjir Pasar. The problem is focused on the relatively small amount of pocket money given to meet needs, peers influence spending and students do not have sufficient understanding of financial services so efforts are needed so that students are able to manage the money they earn well. The research method used is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The sample was taken using a simple random sampling technique as many as 181 students of SMAN 1 Anjir Pasar. Data collection techniques are through questionnaires and observations of students as well as by taking references from journals, books and other relevant sources. This study used multiple regression with SPSS software to analyzed the research hyptoheses. The result indicates that all the predictor was not related with the dependent variable of the current research.
Efecto de anacultivo de Clostridium perfringens tipo a sobre la mortalidad neonatal en alpacas (Vicugna pacos)
Authors: Pezo Carreón Sergio Danilo
Published: February 2025

La mortalidad de crías de alpacas ocasiona pérdidas económicas en la crianza alpaquera; una manera de reducirla es inmunizando madres y crías. El presente trabajo se realizó durante el periodo de parición de enero a marzo del 2022, en el Centro de Investigación de Camélidos Sudamericanos (CICAS) La Raya, perteneciente a la Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco y. en el laboratorio de Microbiología y Parasitología del IVITA Marangani, de la Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos; con el objetivo de evaluar el efecto de un anacultivo de Clostridium perfringens tipo A de crías de alpacas muertas por enterotoxemia inactivada con formalina, sobre sobre la mortalidad de crías de alpacas, administrándose 2 mL del anacultivo vía subcutánea a madres al 9no y 10mo mes de gestación y a las crías al 5to día de nacido, comparando dos grupos de 150 de crías, tratadas y no tratadas, evaluando el efecto del anacultivo sobre la mortalidad de crías. La mortalidad por enterotoxemia se analizó mediante chi-cuadrado. Los resultados mostraron que existe asociación significativa en la sobrevivencia de crías vacunadas con anacultivo de Clostridium perfringens tipo A. Concluyendo que si existe un efecto de la disminución de la mortalidad en crías de alpacas por enterotoxemia mediante la aplicación del anacultivo en crías de alpacas a los 5 días de edad.
MARKO ANTON PLENČIČ, RAZPRAVA O KONTAGIJU, 1762
Authors: Jurca Jože , Jurca Tomaž
Published: February 2025

Marko Anton Plenčič (Plenciz), rojen leta 1705 v Solkanu pri Gorici, je bil ugleden zdravnik in profesor na dunajski medicinski fakulteti. Leta 1762 je objavil obsežno delo z naslovom Opera Medico Physica, ki vsebuje štiri razprave, in sicer o okužbi, o črnih kozah, o škrlatinki in o potresih. V prvem, bržčas najpomembnejšem delu (De Contagio), je obrazložil svojo zamisel o živih povzročiteljih kužnih bolezni pri ljudeh, pri živalih in pri rastlinah. Da bi utemeljil svoje prepričanje, posega Plenčič na različna področja tedanjega naravoslovja od humane in veterinarske medicine do kemije, od botanike in zoologije do mikrobiologije in imunologije. Pri tem navaja številne avtorje, tako antične kot sočasne, katerih dela in ugotovitve so blizu njegovih zamisli, ali pa jo vsaj posredno podpirajo. Plenčič pri svojih razlagah seveda upošteva vse stare teorije o tem predmetu, vendar z določenimi omejitvami. Prilagaja jih in nadgrajuje z elementi teorije o »contagium vivum«. Njegov namen je jasen. Prepričati je treba predvsem strokovnjake, da sprejmejo zamisel o živih kužnih klicah, da s poglobljenim študijem nadaljujejo njegovo delo, da preučijo kontagije vseh vrst in iznajdejo učinkovito zdravilo za vse kuge.
Marc Anton Plenciz, Treatise on the Contagion, 1762
Marc Anton Plenčič (Plenciz) born in 1705 in Solkan near Gorizia, was a distinguished physician and professor at the Medical Faculty in Vienna. In 1762 he published an extensive study with the title Opera Medico Physica, which contains four treatises about infections, smallpox, scarlet fever, and earthquakes. In the first, most important section (De Contagio), he described his scientific idea on living agents as the cause of contagious diseases in humans, animals, and plants. To explain his beliefs Plenčič listed several examples from different fields of natural science of that time, like human and veterinary medicine, as well as chemistry, botany, and zoology, and finally also microbiology and immunology. In his book he quoted authors from antiquity and contemporary scientists, whose works and conclusions, were close to his conception about the causes of contagious diseases. To support his explanations, Plenčič considers all previous theories on this subject, but with certain limitations. He adapts and improves the existing ideas with the theory of the »contagium vivum«. His purpose was to convince the authorities, to accept his theory about living contagious agents and to continue his research, with the intention to further investigate all kinds of contagium and to invent an effective remedy.
Evaluating the Protective Effects of a Pet Supplement Containing Calcium Carbonate, Magnesium Hydroxide and Natural Ingredients (Gastrik Pet®, Candioli S.r.l.) on Gastric Cells and Cytotoxicity Reduction under Hyperacidity Conditions: An In Vitro Study
Authors: Lonigro N. , Martello E. , Perondi F. , Melocchi A. , Testa A. , Bruni N.
Published: February 2025

Effective acid suppression is crucial for treating gastritis in pets. This in vitro study aimed to evaluate and compare the protective effects of two products on gastric cells under conditions of high acidity: 1) a supplement (Gastrik Pet®, Candioli srl) containing selected natural ingredients including Promugel®(a complex of mucilage protecting the mucosa from gastric acidity: Guar meal, Psyllium (Plantago Ovata L.), Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) and antacid salts (calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide) and 2) sucralfate, a treatment used in human and veterinary medicine. Gastrik Pet® showed superior efficacy in protecting gastric cells from acid-induced cytotoxicity at all concentrations tested compared to sucralfate. These results suggest that this natural pet supplement could be a promising option for managing gastritis-related conditions in pets. Further research, including in vivo studies, is needed to confirm these findings and assess its clinical potential.
Tea Culture of the Southern Song Dynasty Viewed through Menglianglu
Authors:   The Korean Tea Society, Kim Dae-Young
Published: February 2025

Menglianglu is a collection of 20 books written by Wu Zimu on the prosperity of the Southern Song Dynasty, focusing on Lin An city. It explains the facilities and geography of Lin An, products, civilians, and customs, and provides a wealth of data that enables one to understand urban life and culture during the Southern Song period. Focusing on Menglianglu, this study attempted to examine the tea culture of the Southern Song period through the analysis of tea-related articles contained in this book. The development of commerce, industry, and cities during the Southern Song period brought about the development and diversification of popular culture. As the level of popular cultural consumption increased, tea consumption also expanded, which can be said to have brought about the daily routine of tea culture. To accommodate the tea consumption of various classes, various forms of tea commercial activities emerged, and the center of these was the tea house. In the tea house, people of various classes came and went to consume tea and engage in cultural activities. Tea houses devised various business and promotion strategies to attract customers. During this period, tea was already an indispensable daily necessity and was widely used in rituals and as gifts. The state actively controlled the distribution through a monopolistic system to secure profits from tea as financial income and operated a dedicated government office for this purpose.
Analysis of Trends in Conference Venue Types and Characteristics of Academic Presentations on Academic Conference Presentation Collection (1995-2024) Published by the Korean Tea Association
Authors:   The Korean Tea Society, Ko Yeon-Mi , Kim Seon-Jae , Cho Jeong-Yong , Hyun Sook Kyung , Jeong Hyeon Goo , Kim Dae-Young , Shim Doobo
Published: February 2025

This study analyzed the characteristics of academic presentations and venue types that appeared in The Korean Tea Society's Academic Conference Presentation Collection (1995-2024). First, 538 oral presentations were conducted, with 207 presentations in the first period (38.5%), 167 presentations in the second period (31.0%), and 164 presentations in the third period (30.5%). This was attributed to the change from the application system to the invitation system. Second, 934 poster presentations were announced, with a 20.8% increase to 370 presentations in the first period and 564 presentations in the third period. Poster presentations were identified as a continuous and significant improvement in academic presentations. Third, an analysis of the key words in the list of themes at domestic academic conferences showed that Woori Tea (Korean tea) and tea culture appeared three times each, tea quality evaluation and tea industry twice each, and other key words with timeliness were green tea as school meals, health, and healing. In the third period, tea culture and tea industry appeared four times; Korean tea in the world three times; tea science, quality evaluation standards, and functionality appeared twice; and the timely themes were the 4th Industrial Revolution, the COVID-19 era, and sustainability. In addition, tea culture and tea science were the most common key words for international academic conferences, with four each. The tea industry, 6th industry, tea globalization, and East Asia were identified once each. Fourth, the venues that appeared in 58 academic conferences were identified as 10 types and 33 detailed places. The types of venues examined over the three periods were universities (40%), universities and convention centers 85% (40%·45%), and convention centers (56%). In recent years, hotels and resorts have been preferred as places for academic conferences, so changes in trends can be confirmed.
A Study on General Yi Sun-sin as a Tea Enthusiast : Focusing on the List of Gifts from Ming Dynasty Generals
Authors:   The Korean Tea Society, Ha Jong-Suk
Published: February 2025

This study focuses on the tea culture of Admiral Yi Sun-sin (1545-1598) with the aim of exploring his identity as a military hero and as a tea practitioner. Yi Sun-sin’s family adopted tea culture through active diplomacy with Ming China during the late Goryeo and early Joseon periods, significantly influencing Admiral Yi Sun-sin's life. By analyzing records from Nanjung Ilgi (War Diary) and The Complete Works of Admiral Yi Sun-sin, this study investigates the background and significance of the tea and tea utensils gifted to Yi Sun-sin by Ming generals. The study reveals that Yi Sun-sin utilized tea culture as an essential medium for scholarly exchanges, moral cultivation, and diplomatic communication. The tea and utensils presented by Ming generals highlight Yi Sun-sin’s practice of tea culture and underscore his role as a key figure in the Confucian scholar-official culture of the mid-Joseon period. This study reexamines the interaction between Yi Sun-sin’s legacy and the tea culture of Joseon literati and provides a foundation for understanding his cultural significance and role. Furthermore, it explores how tea culture facilitated moral, academic, and diplomatic exchanges that shaped the personal cultivation and cultural legacy of Yi Sun-sin’s.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN ATRAKTOR UMPAN TERHADAP HASIL TANGKAPAN BAGAN PERAHU DI PERAIRAN TELUK JAKARTA
Authors: Ariyanto  , Yusrizal  , Sudrajat Danu
Published: February 2025

Penggunaan atraktor cahaya pada light fishing terbatas oleh kondisi bulan terang, air keruh, gelombang besar, arus kuat, dan aturan daya lampu. Atraktor umpan diharapkan dapat mengoptimalkan hasil tangkapan dan mengatasi permasalahan pada bagan perahu. Penelitian ini mengkaji penggunaan atraktor umpan bersama atraktor cahaya pada bagan perahu di Perairan Teluk Jakarta, dengan fokus pada pengaruhnya terhadap hasil tangkapan dan komposisi jenis hasil tangkapan. Penelitian dilakukan pada Mei 2024 selama 12 trip melalui experimental fishing. Perlakuan melibatkan atraktan kerang hijau, ikan tembang, dan tanpa atraktan (kontrol). Total hasil tangkapan selama 12 trip 2.480,69 kg. Bagan perahu beratraktan kerang hijau menghasilkan 870,88 kg (rata-rata 72,57 kg ± 44,94), atraktan ikan tembang 839,49 kg (rata-rata 69,96 kg ± 44,87), dan tanpa atraktan 770,32 kg (rata-rata 64,19 kg ± 45,48). Terdapat 23 jenis hasil tangkapan, bagan perahu beratraktan kerang hijau menangkap 20 jenis (rata-rata 7,8 jenis), atraktan ikan tembang 20 jenis (rata-rata 7,9 jenis), dan tanpa atraktan 17 jenis (rata-rata 7,3 jenis). Perbandingan main catch dengan by-catch adalah 91,82% : 8,18% (atraktan ikan tembang), 90,26% : 9,74% (atraktan kerang hijau), dan 87,46% : 12,54% (tanpa atraktan). Hasil menunjukkan penggunaan atraktor umpan tidak menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan terhadap bobot hasil tangkapan dibandingkan dengan tanpa atraktor umpan.
Kata kunci: atraktor umpan, bagan perahu, hasil tangkapan, komposisi, Teluk Jakarta
As formas da escuta no cinema de Rithy Panh
Authors: Ito Tomyo Costa
Published: February 2025

Os documentários de Rithy Panh lidam com a experiência social cambojana, marcada profundamente pelo regime do Khmer Vermelho, responsável por um genocídio que matou cerca de 2 milhões de pessoas, entre 1975 e 1979. O próprio cineasta vivenciou os horrores do período. Em 17 de abril de 1975, sua família foi deportada da capital Phnom Penh para a zona rural, onde foram obrigados a trabalhar em campos de trabalho forçado. A maior parte de sua família, incluindo seus pais, morreu de fome ou de doenças. Em 1978, ele consegue fugir do país e se refugia na fronteira com a Tailândia, até conseguir migrar para a França, onde se formou em cinema, até retornar ao Camboja, em 1989, para rodar o seu primeiro longa.
Mistério, desolação e loucura: encontros de Herzog e Lovecraft nas montanhas do fim do mundo
Authors: Cánepa Laura Loguercio , Reis Filho Lúcio , Mello Jamer Guterres de
Published: February 2025

Em 1999, Werner Herzog participou de um debate com Roger Ebert, crítico cinematográfico do jornal Chicago Sun Times, em Minneapolis, nos Estados Unidos. Antes de começar o diálogo público, Herzog revelou sua frustração com os documentários que vinha assistindo no cinema e na televisão, e pediu para fazer um manifesto que ficaria conhecido como Minnesota Declaration:
Lições das Trevas: 1. Por força de declaração, o chamado Cinéma Verité é desprovido de verité. Ele alcança uma verdade meramente superficial, a verdade dos contadores. [...] 5. Há camadas mais profundas de verdade no cinema, e há uma coisa como a verdade poética, extática, que é misteriosa e elusiva, e só pode ser alcançada através da fabulação, imaginação e estilização. [...] 6. Cineastas do Cinéma Verité se assemelham a turistas que tiram fotos de ruínas antigas de fatos. [...] 11. Nós devemos ser gratos porque o universo lá fora não percebe nenhum sorriso. [...] 12. A vida nos ocedos deve ser um verdadeiro inferno. Um inferno vasto e inclemente de perigo imediato e permanente. Tão infernal que, ao longo da evolução, algumas espécies – inlcuindo o homem – escaparam, pularam para alguns pequenos continentes de terra firme, onde as lições das trevas continuam. (Herzog, 1999).
O olho não tutelado, de Brakhage a Kant: teoria de cineasta e desafio filosófico
Authors: Araújo Mateus , Leite Patrícia Kauark
Published: February 2025

Este trabalho apresenta alguns resultados de uma investigação em andamento, e propõe um exercício de interpelação recíproca entre cinema e filosofia, tomando o cuidado de não reduzir o fenômeno cinematográfico a mero estudo de caso para o raciocínio filosófico, nem de reduzir a filosofia a mero discurso legitimador da análise ou da crítica cinematográfica. Apostando na fecundidade e no poder de revelação de um diálogo não hierárquico entre estes dois universos de conhecimento, arriscaremos aqui uma confrontação entre dois personagens que constituem momentos altos de suas respectivas tradições: de um lado, o estadunidense Stan Brakhage (1933-2003), um dos mais importantes cineastas (senão o mais importante) da tradição do cinema experimental no século XX. De outro, Immanuel Kant (1724-1804), pensador alemão absolutamente central na História da Filosofia, e autor de uma das teorias mais influentes do conhecimento produzidas pela filosofia moderna.
Realizando o filme híbrido: reflexões sobre o processo criativo e executivo de Cambaúba
Authors: Ventura Cristiane
Published: February 2025

A realização cinematográfica, seja ficcional ou documental, envolve procedimentos e etapas semelhantes em seus processos de criação, desde a concepção do projeto até a pós-produção. Muitos desses procedimentos, ao serem codificados e comunicados, podem tornar-se ferramentas de ensino que auxiliam cineastas iniciantes e em formação, sofrendo ao longo do tempo transformações e aprimoramentos. Os editais de fomento à produção e os festivais, por muitas vezes apresentam caminhos bifurcados, cabendo ao realizador optar por um ou outro, e quando este se afirmar na encruzilhada dos gêneros, manifestando uma atitude mais documental ou ficcional, tal gesto é compreendido como uma estratégia de abordagem ou inventividade, rompendo com as convenções tradicionais dos gêneros. Seria possível complexificar o pensamento acerca desses dois processos de realização sem a clausura da estratégia?
MANIFESTAÇÕES CARDÍACAS EM GRANULOMATOSE COM POLIANGEÍTE: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors:   Instituto do Coração (InCor) do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo-HCFMUSP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil, de Oliveira Silva Marina , Pires de Oliveira Jandson ,   Instituto do Coração (InCor) do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo-HCFMUSP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil, Abdalla Added Filho Daniel ,   Instituto do Coração (InCor) do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo-HCFMUSP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil, Canedo Ornelas Filho Laerte ,   Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo-HCFMUSP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil, Ferreira de Paiva Edison ,   Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo-HCFMUSP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil, Lichtenstein Arnaldo ,   Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo-HCFMUSP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil, Bortolotto Luiz Aparecido ,   Instituto do Coração (InCor) do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo-HCFMUSP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil
Published: February 2025

Introdução: A granulomatose com poliangeíte (GPA) é uma vasculite que afeta vasos de pequeno e médio porte, principalmente rins e pulmões, com raro envolvimento cardíaco. Relato de Caso: Homem de 54 anos apresentou febre, dor torácica e deficiência visual. A investigação inicial sugeriu endocardite infecciosa, mas investigações adicionais confirmaram miocardite e rápida deterioração renal devido à GPA. O tratamento incluiu imunossupressores e diálise, levando a melhora clínica significativa. Conclusão: O reconhecimento precoce e o tratamento agressivo das manifestações cardíacas na GPA são cruciais para prevenir resultados adversos.
Sentido Cristão do Saber
Authors: Rocha Zeferino Barbosa
Published: February 2025

“O’ Toth... é uma ilusão, e não a realidade, que tu ensinas a teus alunos. Quando, graças a ti, eles tiverem conseguido enriquecer-se de uma informação abundante, eles se acreditarão competentes numa infinidade de coisas. Na realidade, porém, eles serão incompetentes. Mais ainda: tornar-se-ão insuportáveis como mercenários do saber... No lugar de serem sábios, eles se transformarão em sábios de mentira”.
Edukasi Pertolongan Pertama Kegawatdaruratan pada Gigitan Ular
Authors: Munawaroh Intan , Audilla Amita , Yuli Astuti Wiwid , Anggraini Ria , Ady Erwansyah Rio , Arief Hidayat Shulhan , Dwi Prasetio Ossi
Published: February 2025

Snake bites are a health problem that is often experienced by people. Improper handling of snake bites can result in death. This is caused by damage to body tissue, swelling, decreased blood pressure, corneal damage, uveal bleeding, and rupture of erythrocytes. The aim of this Community Service is to provide knowledge to people in the gymnastics community about first aid for snake bites in Campurdarat District. Community service activities are carried out through several stages, namely the planning, implementation and evaluation stages. At the planning stage, the target audience is determined. The implementation phase provides a pretest questionnaire before providing education, then continues with providing material for 60 minutes to the gymnastics community and continues with a question and answer session. The Evaluation Stage is providing a posttest questionnaire. The result was that before being given education about snakebite emergency first aid, almost 9 people (23%) had good knowledge, half of those given education were 20 people (50%) who had good knowledge. In the upcoming Community Service activities, it is hoped that first aid simulations for snakebite emergencies will be provided.
Sosialisasi Teknik Penyusunan Artikel dan Publikasi Ilmiah dalam Penelitian Bidang RMIK
Authors: Lestari Tri , Hastuti Nunik Maya , Rohmadi Rohmadi
Published: February 2025

A scientific article is a factual or non-fiction essay about a problem published in a journal, magazine or bulletin with the aim of conveying ideas and facts, in order to convince, educate and offer a solution to a problem. (Komara, 2017). Based on the initial interview results, it is known that all PMIK have an obligation to fulfill 3 domains in the STR extension process which can be obtained from Domain D (Scientific Development-Research in the RMIK Sector which has been published in ISSN media and scientific publications) and Domain E (Scientific Publications -Write scientific papers for publication), where PMIK can get SKP if they carry out research in the RMIK field which is compiled into a scientific article and has been published in ISSN or ISBN media. Apart from that, there are still minimal scientific publications carried out by PMIK professionals, Based on a preliminary survey, 90% of PMIK felt difficulties in preparing scientific articles and did not understand how to carry out scientific publications. The aim of this community service is to identify PMIK's level of understanding of the fulfillment of 3 (three) domains of SIPORLIN (CPD Nakes) in the STR Extension Process, Identifying the level of understanding of how to prepare scientific articles in research in the RMIK field at PMIK and knowing the level of motivation to conduct research and publish scientific articles in the field of RMIK. Method: Delivery of socialization material and Focus Group Discussion (FGD. The results are for PMIK's level of understanding regarding the fulfillment of domain 3, Level of understanding of how to prepare scientific articles in RMIK research, The overall level of motivation to conduct research and publish scientific articles in the field of RMIK has increased. Conclusions can be drawn from 18 research titles in the RMIK field that are ready to be submitted by PMIK at RSUD Ir. Soekarno Sukoharjo
The Impact of Geodemographic Factors on Airport Traffic in Türkiye: An Aviation Analysis
Authors: Ergün Mustafa
Published: February 2025

This study examines the relationship between passenger volumes at Turkish airports and the demographic and geodemographic characteristics of the provinces in which they are located. By analyzing data on passenger traffic, cargo traffic, and aircraft movements, the research highlights how population size, economic activity, and tourism shape airport traffic patterns. The findings indicate that tourist-heavy regions, such as Antalya and Muğla, experience significant seasonal spikes driven by summer tourism, while industrial hubs like Istanbul and Izmir exhibit consistent cargo traffic linked to economic activity. Larger, economically active cities tend to have higher levels of aircraft movements, reflecting the dual impact of business and population density. These results emphasize the need for tailored airport planning strategies, including enhanced infrastructure in tourist regions and improved logistics capabilities in economic centers. The study underscores the importance of incorporating geodemographic factors into aviation planning to promote regional connectivity and support economic growth.
Research on the Anatomy of the Dorsal Root Ganglion and its Involvement in the Mechanism of Neuropathic Pain
Authors: He Hongzhou , Qiao Haifa
Published: February 2025

The dorsal root ganglion (DRG), as one of the key structures in the sensory nervous system, plays a crucial role in the onset and development of neuropathic pain. This paper explores the involvement of the DRG in the mechanism of neuropathic pain, starting with its anatomical structure. First, the basic anatomical characteristics of the DRG and its function in sensory signal transmission are analyzed. Then, the role of the DRG in neuropathic pain is discussed, particularly focusing on the abnormal neuronal activity and molecular mechanisms in chronic pain and hyperalgesia. Finally, the potential of the DRG as a therapeutic target for neuropathic pain is explored, including current treatment methods and future research directions. Through a detailed analysis of the DRG, this study provides new insights into understanding the mechanism of neuropathic pain and its clinical treatment.
Additive manufacturing of MMCs: challenges and opportunities
Authors: Chandrashekharaiah S. B
Published: February 2025

Additive Manufacturing (AM) of Metal Matrix Composites (MMCs) is an emerging technology that combines the benefits of advanced manufacturing with the superior mechanical properties of composite materials. This innovative approach enables complex geometries, material efficiency, and tailored mechanical performance, making it highly desirable for aerospace, automotive, biomedical, and defense applications. However, several challenges limit its full industrial adoption, including process optimization, material compatibility, and defect formation. This paper provides a comprehensive exploration of the critical challenges in AM of MMCs, focusing on key factors such as reinforcement distribution, interfacial bonding, porosity control, and thermal management. The influence of processing parameters on microstructural integrity and mechanical properties is analyzed in detail. Additionally, the paper discusses opportunities in hybrid manufacturing approaches, the development of advanced reinforcement materials such as nano-ceramics and graphene, and the integration of real-time process monitoring through artificial intelligence and in-situ sensing technologies. A comparative analysis of various AM techniques such as Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF), Directed Energy Deposition (DED), and Binder Jetting is conducted to evaluate their feasibility, advantages, and limitations for MMC fabrication. Figures, tables, and bar charts are utilized to illustrate key trends, process performance, and property enhancements. The findings of this study contribute to a deeper understanding of AM-based MMC fabrication, highlighting potential pathways for overcoming existing challenges and paving the way for future advancements in this field.
Decrease of collagen number density in rat facial skin due to Porphyromonas gingivalis induction in rat model periodontitis
Authors: Nida Hana Salsabila  , Aulia Ayu Adia  , Antony Wijaya  , Raihan Saputra  , Shafira Kurnia Supandi  , Wibi Riawan  , Agung Krismariono
Published: February 2025

Background: Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease initiated by bacterial dysbiosis in periodontal tissue. Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) is the keystone pathogen of periodontitis with the ability to promote systemic inflammation. They can invade other organs outside oral cavity and enter lymphatic and blood vessels. Its virulence factor can affect tissue integrity by disturbing extracellular matrix regulation, resulting in tissue destruction. One of the extracellular matrix components in facial skin is collagen, which is responsible for facial wrinkles.

Objectives: To examine collagen number density in rat facial skin due to Porphyromonas gingivalis induction in rat model periodontitis.

Methods: In vivo experimental study conducted with 2 control groups (C1, C2) and 2 treatment groups (T1, T2). The treatment groups received P. gingivalis induction for 3 weeks. The treatment group 1 (T1) euthanized 2 weeks after the bacterial induction, along with control group 1 (C1). The treatment group 2 (T2) was euthanized 4 weeks after the bacterial induction, along with control group 2 (C2). The facial skin was taken and prepared for Masson Trichrome staining. Statistical analysis was carried out for the collagen number density.

Results: There was significant difference in collagen number density between treatment groups and control groups (p < 0.05). In both treatment groups, the collagen number density is lower than both control groups.

Conclusions: There is a significant difference in collagen number density of rat facial skin between P. gingivalis induced and uninduced, and appears lower in rats induced by P. gingivalis.
O Modelo teórico de gênero
Authors: Pinto Margarida Paulino de Cerqueira , Domingos Marilúcia dos Santos
Published: February 2025

Este trabalho tem o objetivo de apresentar um modelo teórico do gênero textual relato pessoal, concebendo o modelo como um procedimento profícuo para que um gênero que é de referência social, isto é, uma entidade que circula na sociedade, possa se transformar em objeto de ensino e de aprendizagem. Nesse sentido, apoiamo-nos nos preceitos da vertente didática do Interacionismo Sociodiscursivo e na expansão de conceitos de pesquisadores brasileiros, os quais defendem que a elaboração de um modelo teórico de gênero é a primeira etapa do processo de transposição didática. Após análise de um conjunto de exemplares do relato pessoal, os resultados demonstram que, para além dos elementos sociocomunicativos, discursivos e linguístico-discursivos característicos do gênero expostos na modelização, o modelo teórico é uma ferramenta que dá condições para tomada de decisões docentes, por exemplo, o professor pode eleger quais elementos específicos contemplar nas atividades que constituem a sequência didática de gêneros.
Sequência didática subsidiada pela Pedagogia Histórico-Crítica
Authors: Guckert Fabricia Cristiane , Souza Neto Alaim
Published: February 2025

O escopo deste artigo é socializar o passo a passo da elaboração de uma Sequência Didática (SD) que é subsidiada pela Teoria Histórico-Cultural (Vigotski, 1984), Pedagogia Histórico-Crítica (Saviani, 1999), Didática da Pedagogia Histórico-Crítica (Gasparin, 2012) e tem como objetivo geral incentivar a formação de leitores capazes de imprimir suas marcas ao texto que leem, estabelecendo com ele um diálogo vivo e único, cujo horizonte não é apenas a busca de respostas, mas também a formulação de novas indagações por meio de práticas teatrais. Aproposta se originou a partir de problemáticas observadas no contexto do ensino de Língua Portuguesa e foi problematizada a partir da seguinte questão: de que forma o teatro pode contribuir no processo de formação de leitores de modo significativo e relevante na disciplina de Língua Portuguesa no Ensino Fundamental – anos finais na rede pública de ensino? A SD é o produto educacional de uma pesquisa qualitativa de natureza aplicada com objetivos interventivos e que ponderou o uso dos procedimentos da pesquisa-ação (Thiollent, 1986). Por meio dessa sequência, propicia-se aos professores um material conciso para que estes obtenham suporte teórico, oportunizando, assim, uma prática pedagógica pautada na concepçãoda Pedagogia Histórico-Crítica.
O gênero textual História em Quadrinhos no Ensino Fundamental II
Authors: Tocaia Luciano Magnoni , Andrade Salles Tatiane
Published: February 2025

Este artigo visa a apresentar um relato de experiência sobre o processo de elaboração de uma sequência didática (Dolz; Schneuwly, 2004), produto de uma dissertação de mestrado (Salles, 2021) realizada no âmbito do Programa de Mestrado Profissional em Letras (ProfLetras), e destinada a estudantes do 7º ano do ensino fundamental II para o ensino do gênero textual História em Quadrinhos (HQ) em práticas de leitura e de produção textual. Para tanto, o material didático elaborado se ancora no quadro teórico-metodológico desenvolvido pelo Interacionismo sociodiscursivo, de acordo com a proposta de Bronckart (2007, 2021), e no uso de gêneros textuais no ensino-aprendizagem de línguas (Schneuwly; Dolz, 2004). Metodologicamente, a sequência didática, de abordagem qualitativa e de natureza propositiva, apresenta atividades construídas em quatro momentos, a fim de propiciar tanto o estudo sistemático do gênero HQ em aulas de língua portuguesa no ensino fundamental II (Mendonça, 2007, 2010; Ramos, 2009) quanto contribuir com o desenvolvimento de capacidades de linguagem dos estudantes (Dolz; Pasquier; Bronckart, 1993; Schneuwly; Dolz, 2004). Tais capacidades poderão, provavelmente, serem transferidas para a produção de outros gêneros que tenham por objetivo desenvolver capacidades semelhantes. A sequência didática elaborada não pôde ser aplicada pelos pesquisadores em decorrência da pandemia de Covid-19, mas está disponível para que professores possam utilizá-la na educação básica como instrumento a serviço do ensino da leitura e da produção textual por meio do gênero histórias em quadrinhos.
Contestando concepciones hegemónicas de familia en la clase de ILE
Authors: Trevisan Caroline , Redekofski Verónica
Published: February 2025

El aula es un espacio en que circulan distintos discursos y, muchas veces, se reproducen ideologías dominantes sobre normas y prácticas sociales. Los recursos pedagógicos que se utilizan, como los libros de texto, desempeñan un papel de suma importancia, en el ámbito educativo, al transmitir valores y creencias a los estudiantes. Sin embargo, los y las docentespueden elaborar/adaptar materiales para desafiar corrientes predominantes y estimular un proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje crítico. Este artículo presenta datos empíricos de una investigaciónparticipante-colaborativa en que la investigadora y la docente-investigadora adaptaron, en conjunto, materiales de enseñanza para problematizar el abordaje de la temática “familia” en clases de inglés como lengua extranjera (ILE) en un liceo privado de Montevideo, Uruguay. El estudio se centra en analizar las interacciones producidas en el aula entre el alumnado, docente-investigadora e investigadora con el propósito de explorar cómo las intervenciones realizadashan logrado generar un acercamiento intercultural crítico al tema trabajado. Los datos y lasdiscusiones destacan el rol de las planificaciones y adaptaciones en demandar, explícitamente, debates sobre las representaciones hegemónicas de familia y el reconocimiento y legitimaciónde las diversas conformaciones familiares.
Protótipos de ensino e a formação de professores para os multiletramentos
Authors: Barbosa Bruna Carolini , Turra Bassetto Lívia Maria
Published: February 2025

Este texto tem como objetivo relatar uma sequência de formação na disciplina de Linguística Aplicada e Ensino, do curso de Licenciatura em Letras em uma universidade brasileira. Na referida disciplina, foi introduzida a Pedagogia dos Multiletramentos como uma abordagem teórico-metodológica para o ensino de língua portuguesa. A Pedagogia dos Multiletramentos, proposta pelo Grupo Nova Londres (Cazden et al., 2021), reconhece e valoriza a diversidade de práticas de leitura e escrita na sociedade contemporânea, integrando, assim, a diversidade cultural e semiótica às práticas de ensino. A metodologia utilizada foi qualitativa, com leituras dirigidas, debates e atividades práticas, culminando na elaboração de materiais didáticos digitais, os Protótipos de Ensino (Rojo, 2013; 2017a; 2017b; Barbosa; Moura, 2022). Os resultados indicam que a introdução à Pedagogia dos Multiletramentos impactou positivamente a compreensão dos professores em formação sobre o ensino de língua portuguesa, possibilitando a criação de materiais mais interativos e contextualizados. Esta experiência destaca a relevância da formação de professores que considere as diversidades cultural e linguística contemporâneas, com a Pedagogia dos Multiletramentos emergindo como uma abordagem promissora para promover uma educação linguística mais engajada e adequada ao contexto situado.
Sequência Didática de Gêneros: A Validação Didática indireta mediada pelo olhar do Professor
Authors: Barros Eliana Merlin Deganutti de , De Andrade Corrêa Samandra , Martins Mafra Gabriela , Vieira Gonçalves Adair
Published: February 2025

O objetivo deste texto é apresentar resultados parciais de um processo de validação didática indireta (VDI) de um caderno pedagógico produzido como produto educacional, sistematizado a partir da engenharia didática do Interacionismo Sociodiscursivo (ISD) e fundamentado pelo procedimento “sequência didática de gêneros” (SDG). A VDI utiliza, como ferramenta de geração de dados, além da SDG da carta de reclamação, um questionário aplicado a docentes Raído, Dourados, MS | ISSN 1984-4018 | v. 16 | n. 40 | p. 27 - 44 | ano 2022 18 da Educação Básica que trabalham no Ensino Fundamental nos Anos Finais, foco da SDG em validação. Como categorias analíticas, a pesquisa utiliza a noção de validação didática, em interface com categorias advindas do próprio conceito de SDG – recorte da validação selecionado para este artigo. A análise segue a perspectiva textual-discursiva do ISD, instrumentalizada pela depreensão de segmentos de orientação temática e de tratamento temático. Os resultados apontam, entre outras coisas, a pertinência das atividades, em relação ao público-alvo e à escolha do gênero.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Pengawasan Import Barang Bekas Di Kawasan Pelabuhan Pantai Timur Sumatera Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Abdul Ghaffar Maulana , Tahjudin Didi , Wulandari Novita
Published: February 2025

Dalam Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Republik Indonesia Nomor 51/M/DAG/PER/7/2015 tentang Larangan Impor Pakaian Bekas disebutkan bahwa pakaian bekas impor dilarang untuk diimpor kewilayah Negara Kesaturan Republik Indonesia. Kawasan Pelabuhan Pantai Timur Sumatera Provinsi Jambi, merupakan kawasan potensial perdagangan impor pakaian bekas, di dukung dengan wilayah teritorial yang berada digaris pantai dan berbatasan langsung dengan segitiga pertumbuhan SIBAJO (Singapura, Batam dan Johor).
 
       Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah survey dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Dengan melakukan analisis pelaksanaan kebijakan dan upaya yang dilakukan Pemerintah Daerah dalam Pengawasan Import Barang Bekas di Kawasan Pelabuhan Pantai Timur Sumatera Provinsi Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jumlah informan sebanyak 12 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi.
 
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan implementasi Kebijakan Pengawasan Import Barang Bekas di Kawasan Pelabuhan Pantai Timur Sumatera Provinsi Jambi belum optimal dikarenakan minimnya SDM yang bertugas pada KPPBC TMP B Jambi kantor cabang yang berada didaerah dan masih terlihat dengan adanya stok barang bekas import yang dijual di pasaran.
 
Upaya yang dilakukan Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Jambi untuk mengatasi keberadaan pedagang pakaian bekas import di Kawasan Pelabuhan Pantai Timur Sumatera Provinsi Jambi belum mengarah pada penyelesaian permasalahan melalui kerjasama stakeholders terkait. Khususnya sebagai upaya pemerataan pembangunan
FENOMENA KOREAN WAVE (GELOMBANG KOREA) PADA MAHASISWA (STUDI KASUS PADA MAHASISWA PERGURUAN TINGGI AL WASHLIYAH DAN MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS BINA BANGSA GETSAMPENA BANDA ACEH)
Authors: Tarsiah Sri Kintan , Hamda Erna Fitriani , Dewi Ratna , Saprijal Saprijal
Published: February 2025

Korean wave adalah gelombang budaya korea yang sedang marak di perbincangkan oleh masyarakat khsusunya kalangan mahasiswa. Korean Wave masuk dan berkembang di Indonesia khususnya di Aceh pada tahun 2002 melalui drama endless love. Kemudian tahun 2012 menjadi sangat dikenal melalui fenomena boyband dan girlband. Pemeritah Aceh sudah menjalin hubungan kerjasama dengan Pemerintah Korea Selatan sejak tahun 2005, kerjasama tersebut dalam rangka mempromosikan budaya, adat istiadat, olahraga serta meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pandangan mahasiswa Perguruan Tinggi Al Washliyah dan Universitas Bina Bangsa Getsampena perihal perkembangan fenomena Korean Wave dan dampak bagi mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perkembangan Korean Wave saat ini semakin berkembang, terlihat dari maraknya penggunaan fashion Korea di lingkungan mahasiswa, ketertarikan mahasiswa mempelajari bahasa Korea, mudahnya ditemukan makanan khas Korea juga menjadi bukti bahwa Korean Wave sangat dikenal dikalangan mahasiswa. Perkembangan ini diperkirakan akan terus meningkat dan meluas hal ini terindikasi dari ketertarikan mahasiswa pada budaya Korea terus bertambah, serta banyaknya kerjasama yang terjalin antara Pemerintah Aceh dengan Pemerintah Korea Selatan. Dampak positif Korean Wave bagi mahasiswa meliputi, rasa cinta terhadap diri sendiri, menambah wawasan tentang bahasa dan budaya negara Korea, memotivasi dan memberikan semangat, memahami fashion modern, mendapatkan hiburan. Sedangkan dampak negatif Korean Wave, Sebagian mahasiswa menjadi malas dan membuang-buang waktu, boros, kurang bersosialisasi, tidak peka terhadap lingkungan sekitar dan terjadinya imitasi budaya.
The Impact of Fintech Payments and Financial Literacy on Student Financial Management Behaviour
Authors: Khotimah Khusnul , Puspitasari Intan , Galih Prasaja Mahendra
Published: February 2025

This study aims to ascertain how much fintech payments and financial literacy influence the money management behaviors of Muhammadiyah University Purworejo students. Students at the Muhammadiyah University Purworejo Class of 2019–2021 served as the research population. Using non-probability sampling approaches and a quantitative methodology, 318 respondents made up the study's sample. Multiple linear regression analysis approaches are used for initial data processing in SPSS version 25 (Statistical Package for Social Science). The study's findings demonstrate that students' money management practices are significantly and favorably impacted by financial literacy to some extent. Fintech payments significantly and advantageously impact how students handle their finances. Financial literacy and fintech payments simultaneously have a significant, positive impact on students' money management practices. You can effectively manage your fintech payment usage and make wiser and more fruitful future financial decisions if you thoroughly understand money
The Effect of Work Environment, Organizational Culture, and Work Engagement on Work Stress through Workload as a Mediating Variable
Authors: Putra Muhammad Ihsan Sumarlan , Budi Santoso Anton
Published: February 2025

The enormous scope of management and supervisory tasks by the Bureau of BUMD, Investment, and Development Administration of West Java affects employees' high workload and stress levels. This study aims to determine the impact of the work environment, organizational culture, and work engagement on work stress through employee workload. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling; thus, all 50 employees were used as samples. The data collection technique used a questionnaire, which was then analyzed with SEM using Smart PLS 4.0. The study found that the work environment, organizational culture, engagement, and workload did not affect work stress. In contrast, work engagement significantly positively affected employee work stress. The work environment did not affect workload, while organizational culture positively affected employee workload. The workload could not mediate the influence of the work environment, organizational culture, or work engagement on employee work stress.
Measuring the Repurchase Intention of Islamic Retail Stores through the Concepts of Islamic Brand Image, RSQS, and Price Perception
Authors: Kalimatulah Muhamad Riza , Danurwindo Muhammad Alhakim
Published: February 2025

This study examines the effect of Islamic Brand Image, Retail Service Quality Scale, and Price Perception on Repurchase Intention at Suryamart Islamic Retail Stores. The survey method for data collection in this study uses a questionnaire, where respondents who have purchased more than one purchase. Multiple Linear Regression using SPSS 24 was applied to examine the proposed connections within the analysis model. The results demonstrate that every direct effect in the suggested model has an important impact, with the exception of the connection between RSQS and Repurchase Intention which has no significant effect. The result of this study that Suryamart Islamic Retail Store, Islamic Brand Image positively influences repurchase intention, while Service Quality (RSQS) does not significantly affect repurchase intention. However, Price Perception significantly enhances repurchase intention. When considered simultaneously, all independent variables collectively have a positive influence on repurchase intention
Analisis Pelatihan Karyawan dan Kualitas Pelayanan Pada Café Diagram Di Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Syakira Nayla , Junipriansa Donni , Rahma Dinda
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pelatihan karyawan terhadap kualitas pelayanan di Café Diagram, Kota Bandung. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik fenomenologi, yang melibatkan wawancara mendalam dan observasi langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan karyawan berkontribusi pada peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan, perubahan sikap yang lebih proaktif, serta peningkatan kepuasan pelanggan. Karyawan yang terlatih mampu memberikan pelayanan yang lebih baik, sehingga berdampak positif terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya manajemen dalam merancang program pelatihan yang berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan dan efektivitas operasional di industri makanan dan minuman.