bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFLUENTES DA INDÚSTRIA CANAVIEIRA DO ESTADO DE SERGIPE
Authors: Barreto Andrade Isabel Cristina
Published: July 2017

RESUMOA cana-de-açúcar é um dos principais produtos da economia de Sergipe no período atual; este fator preconiza desde o período colonial e tem um papel importante na atualidade através da inserção no agronegócio. Mas a ampliação dos canaviais para aumento da produção pode acarretar em problemas ambientais de poluição em cursos d’água, através da destinação irregular dos efluentes gerados após o beneficiamento da cana-de-açúcar. Para minimizar este impacto, se faz necessária um manejo desses resíduos que obedeçam aos critérios estabelecidos na legislação específica pertinente ao assunto e utilizando instrumentos tecnológicos como alternativas para redução desse risco.  Nesse contexto, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo fazer um diagnóstico do manejo dos resíduos líquidos da produção sucroalcooleira em Sergipe e a partir da literatura sugerir estratégias para seu adequado reaproveitamento e tratamento. A pesquisa apresenta uma fundamentação teórica a partir de um levantamento bibliográfico sobre a temática proposta. A metodologia caracterizou-se como uma pesquisa descritiva e exploratória, através de pesquisa de campo e entrevista com os gestores das usinas pesquisadas. A análise e discussão dos resultados, debateu-se sobre a situação do manejo dos resíduos líquidos nas usinas sergipanas que possuem cadastro no Ministério da Agricultura. Palavras-chave: agroindústrias, cana-de-açúcar, manejo de resíduos.
GESTÃO AMBIENTAL ISO 14001 NAS INDÚSTRIAS SUCROALCOOLEIRAS EM SERGIPE
Authors: Barreto Andrade Isabel Cristina , Souza Izaclaudia Santana , Souza Roberto Rodrigues , Faccioli Gregorio Guirado
Published: July 2017

A atividade sucroalcooleira é impactante ao meio ambiente, seja pelo alto consumo de recursos naturais ou pela geração de resíduos, por isso este setor necessita adotar iniciativas para minimizar esses impactos. Para incentivar essas atitudes criaram-se as normas de gestão ambiental que têm como intuito o estabelecimento de diretrizes para uma gestão eficaz das atividades econômicas, a exemplo da norma certificadora ISO 14001. Diante disso, o trabalho objetivou pesquisar sobre a importância da implantação do Sistema de Gestão Ambiental ISO 14001 nas indústrias sucroalcooleiras sergipanas e propor um plano de gestão dos resíduos. A metodologia utilizada caracterizou-se como descritiva e exploratória, através de pesquisa de campo e entrevista. A implantação do plano de gestão proposto nessas indústrias permitirá o manejo adequado dos resíduos, contribuindo para a preservação ambiental. Palavras-chave: Agroindústrias. Gestão Ambiental. ISO 14001.
Solving Coupled Hirota System by Using Homotopy Perturbation and Homotopy Analysis Methods
Authors: Saeed Rostam , Muhammad Rebwar
Published: July 2017

In this paper, two methods, namely Homotopy Perturbation Method(HPM) and Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM) are applied to obtain approximatesolutions of the nonlinear coupled Hirota system (CHS). We see that these twomethods are efficient and effectives for solving nonlinear CHS and the obtainedresults of the two methods coincide with each other. In our work, Maple 13 hasbeen used for computations.
NATIONAL INNOVATION SPACE IN THE KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY
Authors: Krasochenkova N. P.
Published: July 2017

The features of the knowledge economy and knowledge fundamental role in the formation of the national innovation space are analyzed; economic function of knowledge, institutional mechanisms for the production of knowledge are revealed. Factors and areas that affect the creation of new knowledge are characterized. Organizing mechanism of interaction of the national innovation system subjects is grounded and presented.
Assessment of organizational culture of enterprise university by the model "The cube double c" of R. Goffi and G. Jones's
Authors: Mkrtychyan G.A. , Isaeva O.M.
Published: July 2017

In work the possibility of an assessment of organizational culture of enterprise university by the model "A cube double C" of R. Goffi and G. Jones's is investigated. Selection of respondents consisted of 50 teaching staff of faculties of management and economy of the Nizhny Novgorod campus of Higher School of Economics: 31 women and 19 men; 5 professors, 27 associate professors and 18 senior teachers. Diagnostics like organizational culture was carried out by means of R. Goffi and G. Jones's questionnaire, studying of resistance to the changes which are carried out in higher education institution — by means of an author's questionnaire. In a research it is revealed that the Nizhny Novgorod campus of Higher School of Economics has communal type of culture that conforms to requirements of enterprise university; one of the psychological reasons of resistance of teachers to the changes which are carried out to the organizations is their discrepancy to the academic values; the weak organizational culture of a campus causes resistance to the carried-out organizational changes. The research has shown that the model of organizational culture "A cube double C" is the adequate tool of an assessment of culture of enterprise university.
Cognitive styles and contextual variables as the factors of ingroup bias and outgroup stereotyping in the perception of artificial social groups
Authors: Baleva M.V.
Published: July 2017

The problem considered in the article is connected with the establishment of interrelations between cognitive styles and subjectively constructed contextual factors in the process of social perception. Hypotheses about the presence of statistically significant effects and interactions of these factors on the variables of ingroup bias and outgroup stereotyping are tested. Participants (103 students, including 24 males and 79 females, from 17 to 22 years old, M = 19,29, SD = 0,77) were presented with specially constructed target text contained information on artificial social groups, as well as tools for measuring the bias, stereotyping and cognitive styles. It was found that the field-dependency, rigid control, impulsiveness and cognitive simplicity contributed to the stereotyping of the Other (p <0.08 ÷ 0.001), but not to the ingroup bias. It was shown that the growth of field-independence and flexible cognitive control decreased stereotyping faster, if the information about the social groups was of little importance for the subject (p <0,07 ÷ 0,05). The obtained facts indicate that the stereotyping has rather cognitive and the bias presumably motivational causality.
The impact of perception of consistency and inconsistency in parenting style on pro-social motives of adolescents
Authors: Karmakar R.
Published: July 2017

Adolescence is the most dynamic and eventful period of human development. During this crucial period of life, adolescents encounter challenges in life and constantly adapting to the relationship dynamics with friends, family, school and society. There is tendency of adolescents to engage in antisocial or pro-social behaviour. Adolescents’ relationship with parents and guardian significantly influence their antisocial and prosocial behavior. Pro-social behavior is defined as a behavior that is primarily aimed at benefiting others. Some pro-social behaviour is extrinsically motivated whereas some are intrinsically motivated. The present study investigated the nature of prosocial behaviour among adolescents and impact of consistency and inconsistency of parenting style on prosocial behaviour. A group of 610 adolescents (310 boys and 300 girls) aged between 16—18 years (mean = 17.07 and standard deviation = 1.02) was selected for the present study. Pro-social Motivation Questionnaire and Parental Authority Questionnaire were used to measure pro-social motive and parenting style, respectively. The results indicate that adolescents generally show higher level of intrinsic pro-social motive. Adolescent girls prefer to display internalised and empathetic pro-social motives whereas adolescent boys tend to gain others’ approval by displaying heroic activities. Consistency in parenting style facilitates intrinsic pro-social motive only when both parents are authoritative in nature. The result interestingly reveals that inconsistent parenting style is not always bad. Authoritative and permissive dyad facilitates intrinsic pro-social motive among adolescents. Implications for parental socialisation in families and pro-social motive among adolescents are discussed.
The city as a factory of fear and risk: children's judgments about the urban space
Authors: Radina N.K.
Published: July 2017

The presented study is a continuation of the study of the perception of urban spaces in children who are labeled as scary or dangerous. Research based on the theory of frames Goffman. Used the concept of heterotopia Foucault. The study compares the results of the identification of the terrible places in the city by children and adults. The study identifies the key trends of children's perception of dangerous and scary urban spaces. The key method of qualitative research is unstructured interviews (85 interviews about the scary parts of the city from the citizens from 7 to 11 years, namely from 41 boys and 44 girls, mostly younger students). The presented study shows that younger students and young adolescents compared to adult citizens have the basic social competence in the identification of dangerous and scary places in the city. Interpretive matrix of children for determining the "worst places" formed irrational and non-reflexive. The most significant differences between adults and children of city in the way they describe the Stranger in the city (which is assessed as dangerous Stranger).
The Round Table "Social and cultural context: challenges for social psychology" and the tradition of Roundtables of social psychologists of Moscow Universities
Authors: Golynchik E.O. , Solovyeva O.V. , Malysheva N.G.
Published: July 2017

The article presents a report on the Eighteenth Roundtable of heads and members of Departments of Social Psychology and Departments affiliated to socio-psychological disciplines of the Universities of Moscow and the Moscow region, devoted to the theme «Social and Cultural Context: Challenges to Social Psychology». This Roundtable continues the tradition of regular Roundtables on key issues in socio-psychological science and teaching socio-psychological disciplines. The Department of Social Psychology of the Faculty of Psychology of the Lomonosov Moscow State University initiated this tradition in 2008, and then the Roundtables were held at different Departments of Social Psychology of the Universities of Moscow and the Moscow region. Since the beginning mostly heads of Departments of Social Psychology participated in the Roundtables, but the composition of participants has been significantly expanded in 2017. Now the Roundtables will unite the entire socio-psychological community of scientists and teachers of the Universities of Moscow and the Moscow region. The article has two parts: a brief description of the history and origin of the tradition of regular Roundtables on the socio-psychological issues and an informative report about the last meeting on April 18, 2017 at the Faculty of Psychology of the Lomonosov Moscow State University.
Epidemiologic aspects of male infertility
Authors: Velu Arunadevi , Prasad Geetha
Published: July 2017

Background: Infertility affects 10-15% of couples worldwide with rates steadily increasing in the Industrialized world, in part due to the deterioration of male reproductive health.Methods: This study was performed in an attempt to clarify the associated factors that might play a role in group of Indian infertile men. This study was a cross – sectional descriptive study conducted in Karpaga Vinayaga Institute of Medical Sciences. The information was obtained from the men who had attended the clinic from January 2016-January 2017. The factors that were studied in this research are the demographic characteristics, alcohol consumption, smoking, exposure to heavy metals, obesity, stress and history of surgery.Results: In 31.6% of couples, the cause of infertility was pure male factor and in 20.4% of them the problem was related to male and female factor both. The most important associated factors for male factor included history of varicocele operation (24%), alcohol consumption (18%) and cigarette smoking (16%).Conclusions: Male factors play a significant role in up to 50 percent of infertility cases, stressing the need for a logical, stepwise approach to the evaluation of the male partner.
Clinical study of ectopic pregnancy
Authors: Chate Meenakshi T. , Chate Bhagyashree , Chate Kranti
Published: July 2017

Background: Ectopic pregnancy is pregnancy that develops following implantation anywhere other than the endometrial cavity of uterus. Objective of present study was to investigate the risk factors, clinical presentation and sites of ectopic pregnancy along with management and assessment of risk of maternal mortality and morbidity.Methods: The study was undertaken at Dr. Shankar Rao Chavhan Government Medical College and Guru Govind singhji hospital, Nanded between December 2012 and May 2014 after obtaining clearance from the Hospital Ethical Committee.Results: Maximum incidence of tubal gestation occurred between the age group of 21-25 years. Greater incidence was noted in multiparous woman. Tubectomy was the most common risk factor seen in 23.65% cases. The most common symptom observed is abdominal pain seen in 92.47% cases. The most common site of ectopic was ampulla seen in 51.61% cases. The most common mode of presentation was rupture seen in 71 cases about 76.35% cases. Unilateral salpingectomy was done in 70 cases about 75.26% cases.Conclusions: Since ectopic pregnancy remains a gynecological catastrophe in countries and a major challenge to the reproductive performance of women worldwide, it should be considered a relevant public health issue. With its rising incidence, which is likely to continue increasing because of the various factors discussed, it is necessary to devise means of early detection and treatment.
Classification of stillbirth by relative condition at death (Re Co De) at various trimesters of pregnancy: a rural tertiary teaching hospital based study
Authors: Rajagopal V. Meera , Betha Kalpana , G. Satya Priya
Published: July 2017

Background: New global health figures show India to have the highest rates of stillbirth in the world. While maternal and under 5 child mortality rates have halved, stillbirth remains a neglected global endemic. To reduce stillbirths, the prevalence, risk factors and causes must be known. The aim of the present study is to know the prevalence and classify stillbirths by ReCoDe classification system at different trimesters of pregnancy.Methods: This was a retrospective study done between January 2013 to March 2017 at MediCiti Institute of Medical Sciences, a rural tertiary teaching hospital, Telangana, India. A total of 112 cases of stillbirths were included. Data was obtained on demographic variables, risk factors such as preeclampsia, etc. Data regarding mode of delivery, fetal asphyxia, were recorded.Results: Stillbirth rate was 12.1/1000 births. Fifty four percent of the women were unbooked. Preterm stillbirths were a majority (67%). The intra-partum still birth rate was low (15.1%) contrary to what is seen in low middle-income countries. Gestational hypertension/Pre-eclampsia, abruptio placenta, fetal growth restriction and oligohydramnios were the leading causes of stillbirths.Conclusions: Pregnant women from rural background with low socio-economic status are prone for stillbirths. As stillbirths were more among unbooked cases, the study highlights the importance of counselling, creating awareness in the rural areas regarding the importance of regular antenatal checkups. Identifying risk factors like pre-eclampsia, anemia etc., at early weeks will enable us to initiate appropriate strategies to improve pregnancy outcome.
A randomised controlled trial to compare the efficacy of preinduction with mifepristone 12 hours versus 24 hours prior for second trimister pregnancy termination
Authors: Patil Neelamma Girish , Gupta Priyanka , Hittinhalli Megha D. , Mudanur Subhaschandra R. , Tehalia Manpreet Kaur J. , Nemagouda Aruna S. , Kori Shreedevi S.
Published: July 2017

Background: Since the second trimester termination of pregnancy is on rise due to the detection of anomalies, this study aims to provide a safe regimen with respect to efficacy, side effects and acceptability for second trimester pregnancy termination.Methods: It is a randomized controlled trial, conducted on 48 cases at BLDE Medical college, Vijayapur, Karnataka. They were divided into two groups; all patients were given mifepristone 200mg orally followed by misoprostol 400mcg vaginally after 12 hours in group I and 24 hours in group II respectively. Subsequent doses were decided depending on the Bishops score. Results were analyzed in terms of induction-abortion interval and dosage of misoprostol.Results: The mean induction abortion interval was 563.9 minutes (9.3hrs) in group I and 714.6 minutes (11.9hrs) in group II; but was statistically not significant (p value 0.611) The total dose of misoprostol used was 783.3mcg in group I compared to 550mcg in group II, but was statistically not significant. The success rate was 100% in both the groups as none of them had incomplete abortion. There were no cases of uterine rupture, infection, need for check curettage and laparotomy.Conclusions: Our study proves that the interval between mifepristone and misoprostol can be safely reduced to 12 hours without affecting the efficacy. But in gestational age <16 weeks and primigravida 24 hours interval may be of benefit. Both the regimens were 100% successful.
Stroboscopy: an evolving tool for voice analysis in vocal cord pathologies
Authors: Rajput Sneha D. , Poriya Mittal J.
Published: July 2017

Background: Benign vocal fold disease, such as vocal polyp, vocal nodule, intracordal cyst or Reinke’s edema is one of the most common causes which deteriorate the voice. Since 1854 when Manuel Garcia first observed the movement of his own vocal cords using a laryngeal mirror and sunlight as the light source, a number of techniques for demonstrating laryngeal anatomy have evolved. Preoperative evaluation of these lesions initially by indirect laryngoscopy or direct rigid laryngoscopy, gave way to the use of transnasal flexible fibreoptic endoscopy in the eighties. The introduction of the video stroboscope into Otorhinolaryngology practice has revolutionized the assessment of vocal cord pathology.

Methods: The present study includes a 50 cases of subjects with complain of change of voice coming at department of E.N.T and Head and Neck surgery, at our hospital. A detailed history was taken following which a thorough examination of larynx using appropriate techniques were carried out. Further investigations were done as and when required.  

Results: On stroboscopic examination patients were analyzed on four parameters like, symmetry, amplitude, periodicity and mucosal wave. Observations of periodicity and mucosal wave were significantly different in preoperative and post-operative analysis. Stroboscopic evaluation suggested that preoperatively 50% of the patient were having asymmetricity, decreased amplitude, aperiodicity and absent mucosal wave. On postoperative follow-up at 15 days and 2 months interval almost all the patients got all the parameters near normal.

Conclusions: It was observed that statistical significant difference in pre and postoperative findings of different parameters of voice evaluated using it. We can draw the probable conclusion that video stroboscope proved to be useful and reliable tool for evaluation of the patients with benign vocal cord pathologies as it reflects the change in the all the parameters of voice postoperatively most accurately and promptly. 
Современные тенденции развития электронных систем бронирования туристских услуг в России
Authors: Михина Илона Сергеевна , Ляшенко Елена Геннадьевна
Published: July 2017

В статье рассмотрены тенденции развития электронных систем бронирования и резервирования туристских услуг, выявлены факторы, влияющие на рынок онлайн трэвел, выделены преимущества и недостатки организации путешествий с использованием современных информационных ресурсов.
Актуальные проблемы управления процессами формирования и развития высокотехнологичного промышленного производства при переходе к модели полиресурсной интеграции факторов преобразований
Authors: Алабугин Анатолий Алексеевич , Береговая Ирина Борисовна
Published: July 2017

Актуальность исследования связана с необходимостью формирования механизма управления процессами формирования и развития высокотехнологичного промышленного производства (ВТПП) в условиях смены технико-экономической парадигмы (ТЭП), которая требует пересмотра отношения субъектов управления к распределению ресурсов. Данный подход выражен в виде полиресурсной модели интеграции факторов преобразований, учитывающей направленность и область воздействия инвестиционных, интеллектуальных и исследовательских ресурсов.
В статье определен ряд противоречий, которые являются источниками проблем управления эффективностью ВТПП. Предложено под управлением ВТПП в условиях дивергенции и конвергенции систем повышения эффективности развития понимать целенаправленный процесс управленческих воздействий, обеспечивающий такой уровень инновационности высокотехнологичного развития предприятия в условиях диверсификации процессов, ресурсов и дифференциации результатов, который отвечает за достижение конкурентоспособного состояния социально-экономической системы (СЭС) в зоне компромисса с их экономической эффективностью. Представлена циклическая модель интеграционного механизма управления ВТПП.
Diretrizes para autores
Authors: Diersmann Admin Débora
Published: July 2017

Diretrizes para autores
Historical and Conceptual Approaches of Sovereignty
Authors:   PhD student, Free International University of Moldova, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, STOIAN-MUSTEATA Maria
Published: July 2017

The definitions of the word sovereignty had various concepts during time depending on historical moments, ideology, schools of thought, national interest or interests of international organizations. As an essential attribute of the state power, state sovereignty appeared the same time the state did, but the views and ideas of sovereignty arise much later, in the late Middle Ages. During this period, the great authors of international law such as Alberico Gentile, Francesco Suarez, Francesco de Vittoria emphasize the different theories about "extended sovereignty" and the independence of states. The first to use the term sovereignty as an absolute, indivisible and inalienable power of a republic, was Jean Bodin. He, who is also one of the founders of the of the natural law theory, supports the idea that the power and force of law is the sovereignty, where the law is the one to limit the absolute power of the monarch. Later, this principle will constitute the base of modern conception of sovereignty in Europe. Among the most contemporary approaches of sovereignty is that of Stephen Krasner, a professor at Stanford University, who talks about a systematization of previous understandings and specifies four conceptions of sovereignty in international relations: internal sovereignty, external (or international) sovereignty, westphalian sovereignty and interdependence sovereignty. As for the study on the notion of sovereignty made by Professor Quentin Skinner, it starts with the analysis of the origin of state concept. The author highlights the various interpretations given to the concept of state, considering the fact that is rather difficult to determine its essence and limits. Skinner (2010, p.28, 287) refers to Jean Bodin conception on the state, seen as a union of individuals placed under the same sovereignty of the government, and though he accepts the fact that sovereign power can be held by people, he prefers, however, monarchy, where people swear faithful allegiance to one monarch as head of state (which Skinners defines as the absolutist theory).
Review for the volume “Criticism of ethical and philosophical grounds of national-socialism”, authored by Antoniu Alexandru Flandorfer, Eikon Publishing House, 2016
Authors:   Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, SANDU Antonio
Published: July 2017

A unique critique of national-socialism starting from its ethical dimension, and the social philosophy which underlied its emergence, its carried out with a special argumentative elegance and interpretative being by Antoniu Alexandru Flandorfer, the author from Suceava, in the volume Criticism of ethical-philosophical grounds of national-socialism, published by Eikon Publishing House in Bucharest.
Analysis on Safety Measures of Substation Maintenance
Authors: Wang Jiwen , Zhang Haifeng , Fang Yiguang , Wen Zhike , Shao Guiwei , Guo Dayong
Published: July 2017

As an important node in the power grid, substation plays a very important role in the whole power grid. The equipment operation of the substation is carried out in order to timely and effectively detect the operation status of the equipment, find the latent fault of the equipment, and the maintenance of the substation is necessary for safe operation. However, there are some safety problems in the operation of the substation, which need to analyze the status quo of its safe operation and formulate the corresponding improvement measures. Based on this, this article on the substation maintenance work safety measures for a brief analysis, hoping to provide for future reference.
Experiments,methods of applying grouted jetted precast concrete sheet piles
Authors: Xiao Wenwei
Published: July 2017

Grouted jetted precast concrete piling is definitely an innovative technology that enhances the efficiency of piling operations in coastal regions.We have includes casting concrete piles factory,jetting to operate a vehicle the concrete piles with a crane over a floating ship or platform into soil,and grouting to further improve the sheet pile connections and raise the pile bearing capacity.This technology was put on many piling construction projects at the mouth from the Yellow River Delta in China.This experience demonstrated that it's a robust,fast track,cost-effective,and environmentally friendly piling method.
How to Design and Construct the Underground Waterproofing Project in Combination
Authors: Sun Rong
Published: July 2017

With the improvement of our country 's comprehensive national strength, the economic strength has been greatly improved. The various areas have been a lot in the progress of development. In each project, in order to achieve a deeper level of development, then we must strive for the existing observation and thinking, and in the past case for improvement and innovation, then we will be in highly competitive society to achieve survival and the road of development. This article is mainly on the design and construction of underground waterproofing project on how to combine the implementation of awareness and new thinking to elaborate and analysis.
Discussion on Safety Production and Construction Safety Management of Construction Enterprises
Authors: Liang Xianzhong
Published: July 2017

At present, due to the continuous development of China's social economy, urban construction has also been developed by leaps and bounds. At the same time, people on the construction quality and safety requirements are gradually increased. With the concept of people-oriented deepening at all levels will do a good job on safety production, strengthen the safety responsibility on the work, so that the safety responsibility is more important into the corporate culture to ensure the safety of production. However, due to various factors, the construction enterprises in the construction process, safety production and management there are still many shortcomings, not only affect the safety of production, back to the hidden potential security risks of construction, resulting in accidents often be occurred, threatening the safety of life and property of people. Therefore, this article focuses on the construction management of the safety management of the study.
Genetic analysis for morphological, physiological, yield and yield attributes in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Authors: Bhargavi G. , Rao V. Satyanarayana , Rao K.L.  Narasimha
Published: July 2017

Twenty Spanish bunch groundnut genotypes were evaluated for genetic parameters of 19 characters of morphological, physiological, yield and yield attributes over three seasons viz., Late Kharif (2012), Rabi (2012-13) and Summer (2013). The pooled data over three environments revealed that the genotype JL 24 showed lowest mean value for days to maturity, highest mean value for SCMR at 40 DAS and SCMR at 50 DAS. The genotype Abhaya showed highest mean value for pod yield per hectare and oil yield per hectare. Results indicated that PCV estimates were higher than those of GCV for all the characters studied indicating the influence of environment in varying degrees on all the characters. The results revealed that highest GCV was observed for pod yield per plant. Moderate heritability accompanied with high genetic advance as per cent of mean was recorded for pod yield per plant, pod yield per hectare (q), kernel yield per plant (g), kernel yield per hectare (q) and oil yield per hectare (q) indicating the preponderance of additive gene action which may be exploited through simple selection procedures.
Character association and path coefficient analysis for yield components and grain yield in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merill.]
Authors: Yahaya S. U. , Ankrumah. E.
Published: July 2017

Field experiment was conducted during kharif 2014 at the Agricultural Research Station Farm, Minjibir, Bayero University, Kano. The study was conducted to know the nature and magnitude of the associations of some yield attributing characters on grain yield in Soybean. There are eighteen treatments consisting of two levels (inoculated and non-inoculated) of rhizobium inoculation, three levels (0, 10, and 20 kg N ha-1) of nitrogen and three levels (0, 30, and 60 kg P2O5 ha-1) of phosphorus. These were laid in split-split plot design with three replications. Results of the study showed significant (p less than 0.01) positive associations between all the measured characters and grain yield. The path analysis also revealed that number of pods per plant has the greatest direct effect on grain yield. The greatest combined contributions of yield characters to grain yield in soybean were observed from number of pods per plant and number seeds per pod. Based on these findings, attention can be given towards improvement of number of pods per plant and number of seeds per pod as criteria for selection of soybean for increased grain yield.
STRAIN GAUGE SENSOR OF MASS MEASUREMENT USING A BRASS CANTILEVER
Authors: Ayu Hena Dian , Jufriadi Akhmad , Pranata Kurriawan Budi , E. Endarko , Muntini Melania Suweni
Published: July 2017

A study of mass measurement using strain gauge 120 which was placed in the corner of the brass cantilever has been done. This study essentially utilizes deflection phenomena on the surface. This phenomenon occurs due to the mass placed on one end of the brass cantilever. The Mass was calibrated with standard mass gauge using OHAUS PA214 PioneerTM analytical balance. It was done a variation of mass-reduction and addition at the end of the brass cantilever with a multiple of 0.1 gram over a span interval of 1.1-7.5 grams. It obtained hysteresis curve plot for the changing strain gauge resistance (ΔR) versus mass variations on which the system has the maximum load range (7,1-7,5 gram). Moreover,  The test of the system for the mass variations in the output voltage of the IC AD521JD differential amplifier was approximated as a quadratic function which was expressed in the system characteristic equation m = 2,4×V2 - 0,8533×V + 1,1449, with m (gram) and V (Volt). The characteristic equation is used in the ADC conversion of the microcontroller. The measured mass value was displayed on 2 × 16 LCDs in grams.
Augmented-Virtual Reality: How to improve education systems
Authors: Fernandez Manuel
Published: July 2017

This essay presents and discusses the developing role of virtual and augmented reality technologies in education. Addressing the challenges in adapting such technologies to focus on improving students’ learning outcomes, the author discusses the inclusion of experiential modes as a vehicle for improving students’ knowledge acquisition. Stakeholders in the educational role of technology include students, faculty members, institutions, and manufacturers. While the benefits of such technologies are still under investigation, the technology landscape offers opportunities to enhance face-to-face and online teaching, including contributions in the understanding of abstract concepts and training in real environments and situations. Barriers to technology use involve limited adoption of augmented and virtual reality technologies, and, more directly, necessary training of teachers in using such technologies within meaningful educational contexts. The author proposes a six-step methodology to aid adoption of these technologies as basic elements within the regular education: training teachers; developing conceptual prototypes; teamwork involving the teacher, a technical programmer, and an educational architect; and producing the experience, which then provides results in the subsequent two phases wherein teachers are trained to apply augmented- and virtual-reality solutions within their teaching methodology using an available subject-specific experience and then finally implementing the use of the experience in a regular subject with students. The essay concludes with discussion of the business opportunities facing virtual reality in face-to-face education as well as augmented and virtual reality in online education.
VAS ISTVÁN KÖLTÉSZETÉNEK VILÁGFELFOGÁSA
Authors: STURM László
Published: July 2017

Már a kortársak is fölfigyeltek rá, hogy Vas István – történelmi okok miatt – hosszú szünet után kiadott negyedik, Kettős örvény című 1947-ben megjelent verskötete a legnagyobbakéhoz mérhető teljesítmény, és minőségi változást hoz a költő életművében is. Mer töredezett lenni, teremtő módon nyúl az addig sokszor iskolásan kezelt versformákhoz, és mindenekelőtt meglátja saját életrajzi eseményeiben a korjellemző mozzanatokat. A történelmi alkony, a halott feleség emléke és az új szerelmek bonyodalmai keretet teremtenek hit és kétely, hűség és változás és számos örök kérdés költői feldolgozásához. A tanulmány a kötet gondolati pályáiba és poétikai sajátosságaiba kínál betekintést.
KÉT POSZTSZOVJET ÍRÓNŐ A „NAGY UTÓPIA” KIÉPÍTÉSÉRŐL ÉS ÖSSZEOMLÁSÁRÓL
Authors: TAPODI Zsuzsa
Published: July 2017

A dolgozat az orosz kultúrkörbe tartozó két kortárs regény, Szvetlana Alekszijevics Elhordott múltjaink és Marina Sztyepnova Lazar asszonyai című alkotását elemzi. Vizsgálatának tárgya, hogy hogyan szól jelenről és közelmúltról a mai regénynarratíva. Különösen az foglalkoztatja, mit mutatnak az elemzett alkotások: elmúlt-e nyomtalanul az egész huszadik századi Kelet-Európát átformáló társadalmi utópia. A dolgozat arra a kérdésre is választ keres, hogy a referencialitás vagy a fikció képes jobban megragadni a korszak lényegét.
A MÉMEK MINT AZ INTERNETES FOLKLÓR RÉSZEI
Authors: MOLNÁR György , SZŰTS Zoltán , TÖRTELI TELEK Márta
Published: July 2017

A dolgozat a szóbeliség és az írásbeliség „széles határán” megjelenő internetes folklór jelenségeivel, azon belül is a mémekkel és a hungaromémekkel foglalkozik. A szerzők figyelmének fókuszában remixelt kép–szöveg konstrukciók, digitálisan manipulált képek és videofájlok állnak. A netfolklór létmódját, a kirajzolódó alapvető tendenciákat vizsgálják. Az új beszéltnyelviség szókészleti változásait követik nyomon, melynek során arra is rámutatnak, hogy a hagyományos orális folklór mediatizációja számos tartalmi, stilisztikai, műfaji átalakulást eredményez. A természetes nyelvi szövegeket szinte felváltja a képi és multimediális nyelvezet, aminek következtében új (hibrid) műfajok jönnek létre. A netfolklór tárházai a modern emlékezetipar gyáraiként, raktáraiként, mintegy „kihelyezett memóriaként” ugyanazokat a funkciókat látják el, mint a hagyományos orális folklór. A tanulmány szerzői az internetes mémek csoportosítására, kategorizálására vállalkoznak, miközben kitüntetett szerepet szánnak a hagyományainkon alapuló hungaromémeknek, melyeknek megértése bizonyos, a nemzetet érintő alapismeretet feltételez.
Infância e consumismo: contribuições da educação financeira para formação critica das crianças
Authors: Ferreira Camila Caroline de Oliveira , Leite Mayara Talita Sales , Bueno Erika Aparecida
Published: July 2017

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar a ação desenvolvida pela equipe do Grupo Gestor de Benefícios Sociais da Unicamp, para construção de uma proposta de atuação sobre consumismo infantil, junto a crianças de 9 a 11 anos do PRODECAD - Programa de Integração e Desenvolvimento da Criança e do Adolescente. Trata-se de uma ação do PROAF – Programa de Autonomia Financeira, que já atua no campo da educação financeira com os servidores da Universidade desde 2012, e que, com o intuito de expandir suas atividades, iniciou este trabalho com os filhos dos servidores em 2015, pautando-se em referenciais críticos, que contradizem o modelo de infância ditado pelo sistema capitalista. O trabalho é desenvolvido por uma equipe multiprofissional, formada pelas áreas de Serviço Social, Economia e Psicologia e oferece, através de encontros semanais, um rol de atividades dedicado a proporcionar às crianças, de maneira lúdica e pedagógica, um espaço de reflexão sobre os temas: “infância e consumismo”, “direitos da criança e do adolescente”, “o significado do dinheiro” e “sustentabilidade”. Acreditamos que a sistematização deste trabalho contribui não só para trazer a discussão do consumismo infantil e da educação financeira para o centro do debate mas, sobretudo, para estimular ações e produções cientificas sobre o tema.
"Dados preliminares de busca ativa de SAOS em grupo terapêutico de pacientes hipertensos nos funcionários da universidade estadual de campinas"
Authors: Moreira Ana Paula Sereni Manfredi , Cruvinel Lila Lea , Caldeira Marcelo Henrique Reis , Santo Rogério Terra do Espirito , Bortolleto Paula Próspero Borelli , Leme Patrícia Asfora Falabella , Zancanella Edilson
Published: July 2017

A Síndrome da Apneia e Hipopneia Obstrutiva do Sono (SAOS) é caracterizada por colapsos recorrentes da região faríngea durante o sono, resultando em redução substancial do fluxo aéreo; os eventos respiratórios desencadeiam desordens intermitentes dos gases sanguíneos e podem levar a um a ativação do sistema simpático. Desta forma, a SAOS pode ser encontrada em mais de um terço dos pacientes portadores de hipertensão arterial sistêmica (HAS). O Programa “Cuide-se” corre os institutos e unidades da Universidade identificando pacientes para a prevenção e tratamento de Doenças Crônicas não Transmissíveis, dentre elas a HAS. No grupo de pacientes hipertensos foram aplicados os questionários Escala de Berlim para triagem dos sujeitos com Ronco e SAOS e a escala de sonolência de Epworth. Neles são coletados dados antropométricos como peso, altura, Índice de Massa Corpórea, circunferência cervical e abdominal, avaliação do tipo de palato, Classificação de Mallampatti modificado, tonsilas, Classificação de Angle, avaliação de Perfil facial e gênero. Pacientes selecionados são encaminhados para exame Otorrinolaringológico, solicitação do exame de polissonografia e seleção de tratamento: aparelhos intra-orais de avanço mandibular, Aparelho de Pressão Positiva de Ar , terapia cirúrgica e/ou combinação de mais de um tipo de terapia. Após um ano de adesão dos pacientes às terapias, estes serão reavaliados e comparados com os dados iniciais. Observou-se boa aceitação da investigação da SAOS no grupo de pacientes com HAS, fato inédito nos grupos até o momento. Nos pacientes selecionados, a Polissonografia confirmou a presença de SAOS, e a todos foi oferecido tratamento adequado.
A importância da caminhada para portadores do diabetes mellitus tipo ii. Levantamento das barreiras percebidas e estratégias de enfrentamento utilizando a estratégia da ativação da intenção
Authors: Franco Decio Henrique , Silva Marco Antonio Vieira , Gouvêa Giovana Renata , João Thaís Moreira São , Agondi Rúbia de Freitas , Mialhe Fabio Luiz , Mialhe Fabio Luiz
Published: July 2017

O diabetes mellitus é um grande problema de saúde pública e a prática da caminhada regular pode ajudar a minorar seus efeitos. Entretanto, existem barreiras de cunho pessoal que muitas vezes dificultam a implementação de atividade física, e as equipes de saúde devem ter ciência das mesmas a fim de promover o melhor processo de autogestão para cada caso. Realizado estudo experimental e utilizada a estratégia de ativação da intenção, com objetivo de investigar as barreiras percebidas e as estratégias de enfrentamento para a efetivação da prática de caminhada, identificadas entre portadores do diabetes mellitus (n=83), no âmbito do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) em um município do Estado de São Paulo. Os sujeitos foram instruídos a refletir sobre os obstáculos que os impediam de praticar a caminhada, bem como formular planos de enfretamento para superá-los. Os obstáculos levantados e planos desenvolvidos foram categorizados quanto à similaridade e submetidos à análise de frequência. Pesquisa qualitativa de Análise de Conteúdo com a técnica de Análise temática. O principal obstáculo relatado foi o sentimento de “desânimo” (36,1%). O plano de enfrentamento mais frequente para superar as barreiras encontradas foi o ‘apoio social de familiares’, ‘vizinhos’ e ‘amigos’. Estes conhecimentos podem auxiliar as equipes multidisciplinares do Sistema Único de Saúde na construção de atividades clinico-educativas, visando o aumento da atividade física entre os portadores do diabetes mellitus tipo II e em outras populações-alvo.
A pintura de desenhos elaborados e detalhados como instrumento antiestresse para adultos
Authors: Silva Elaine Regina Zerlin Aguiar , Fernandes Marisa Tavares , Santos Viviane Aguiar
Published: July 2017

Os livros antiestresse foram criados como uma forma de arte-terapia, na França, quando Johanna Basford lançou os livros para colorir destinada aos adultos. Os desenhos possibilitam que cada um crie uma obra única e possam retomar vivências da infância. A oficina teve o objetivo de inspirar a criatividade dos participantes; estimular a tranquilidade, a integração e a reflexão; melhorar a auto estima e diminuir o estresse. Foram realizados quatro encontros de três horas cada, no período de 01 a 29 de junho de 2016, com os participantes do Programa Universidade da Terceira Idade da UNICAMP. Cada encontro teve de 10 a 15 participantes e aconteceram na Sala de Reuniões da Biblioteca Central. Ao grupo, mulheres e homens, foram oferecidos desenhos impressos de diferentes temas para serem escolhidos por eles e pintados com lápis de cor. Durante as oficinas foram apresentados alguns slides com informações sobre o trabalho do psicólogo; a auto estima; e o funcionamento do estresse e suas implicações para a saúde. Em cada encontro foi realizada uma atividade de relaxamento diferente. Foram pintados 80 desenhos de temas variados. Durante as atividades os alunos compartilharam algumas experiências da infância com desenho e sentimentos que surgiram enquanto pintavam. No último encontro, o grupo fez uma exposição com os desenhos solicitados pela equipe e observaram as diferentes escolhas de cores. Ao final dos encontros, os participantes relataram ter se sentido mais criativos e tranqüilos.
" De bem com você, a beleza contra o câncer "
Authors: Souza Gina Colombo Feijó
Published: July 2017

O tratamento oncológico é repleto de ansiedade, medos e inseguranças, e muitas vezes os efeitos colaterais geram mudanças no visual dos pacientes, prejudicando a sua autoestima. Buscando oferecer aos pacientes um tratamento humanizado e a integralidade nos cuidados, o Serviço Social do Ambulatório de Oncologia Clínica do Hospital de Clínicas da UNICAMP, em parceria com a Superintendência, o Grupo de Humanização e o Núcleo de Voluntários deste hospital, oficializou em março de 2015 parceria com a ABIHPEC (Associação Brasileira da Indústria de Higiene Pessoal, Perfumaria e Cosméticos) e implantou o Projeto “De Bem com Você – A Beleza contra o Câncer”. A ABIHPEC leva a hospitais e centros de tratamentos oncológicos, oficinas de auto maquiagem. O projeto é executado por profissionais voluntários da área da beleza, que ensinam às pacientes técnicas que ajudam a suavizar os efeitos relacionados ao tratamento do câncer, proporcionando a elevação da autoestima e da qualidade de vida. O projeto surgiu nos Estados Unidos em 1989, percorreu 26 países da América Latina, Europa, Ásia e Oceania, e já atendeu mais de 750 mil mulheres, com engajamento de mais de 14.500 voluntários. No Brasil o projeto acontece em vários hospitais, como por exemplo o Hospital do Câncer de Barretos. No HC UNICAMP o projeto é mensal, já havendo sido realizadas 17 oficinas que atenderam aproximadamente 204 pacientes. Pretende-se realizar mais quatro oficinas em 2016, e existe previsão de renovação da parceria para o ano de 2017.
Evolução dos anticorpos anti-hla no transplante renal de pacientes sensibilizados ao doador
Authors: Lieber Sofia Rocha , Trevine Silvia do Carmo , Gonçalez Ana Claudia , Marques Silvia Barbosa Dutra
Published: July 2017

Foi objetivo avaliar a variação da reatividade do soro contra painel de antígenos HLA (%RCP) e a persistência de anticorpos doador-específicos (ADE), em 21 pacientes pré-sensibilizados e submetidos ao transplante renal. O tempo de seguimento pós-transplante variou de 5 dias a 6 anos, sendo que, em 76,2% dos casos, ele foi menor que 12 meses. Três pacientes receberam o enxerto proveniente de doador aparentado e os demais, de doador falecido. Todos apresentavam prova cruzada negativa e algum grau de RCP, incluindo anticorpos contra antígenos do doador na avaliação pré-transplante. Os anticorpos foram investigados empregando-se a tecnologia Mutiplex Luminex® com kits LABScreen Single Antigen e PRA, expressos em MFI (mediana da intensidade de fluorescência) e analisados no programa computacional EpVix. A persistência de anticorpos ADE ocorreu em 8 (66,7%) casos com anti-HLA classe I, com diminuição da MFI em até 35%, em 4 deles. A RCP ficou inalterada ou com discreto aumento (≤13 pontos percentuais). Em outros dois casos, novos tipos foram desenvolvidos e a RCP aumentou em até 20 pontos percentuais. Para os anticorpos contra antígenos classe II, houve a persistência de todos, com aumento no valor da MFI. Em um caso, ainda houve o desenvolvimento de nova especificidade HLA-DR. A RCP aumentou em apenas um caso, apesar de não ter gerado novos anticorpos para os antígenos do doador. Em conclusão, os dados sugerem que, anticorpos contra antígenos HLA classe II são mais difíceis de serem controlados, no pós-transplante renal, quando comparados com os dirigidos para HLA classe I.