bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
NMR Logging Data Processing
Authors:   Halliburton, Shao Wei , Balliet Ron ,   Halliburton
Published: June 2022

An overview of NMR data processing is provided with more emphasis on the algorithms and interpretation methods commonly used in everyday NMR logging practices. For many of these algorithms and methods discussed in this paper, either enough technical details or field examples are given for better understanding NMR data processing and interpretation, but more focus is given to the algorithms’ applicable scope and the related issues encountered in the practice of NMR logging interpretation. The latest developments in NMR data processing and interpretation are also discussed.
Theoretical Investigations of Electronic and Optical Properties of Vanadium Doped Wurtzite Zinc Oxide from First Principle Calculation Method
Authors: Qadr Rezhaw A. , Saber Dlear R. , Aziz Shujahadeen B.
Published: June 2022

In this study lattice parameters, band structure, and optical characteristics of pure and V-doped ZnO are examined by employing (USP) and (GGA) with the assistance of First-principles calculation (FPC) derived from (DFT). The measurements are performed in the supercell geometry that were optimized. GGA+U, the geometrical structures of all models, are utilized to compute the amount of energy after optimizing all parameters in the models. The volume of the doped system grows as the content of the dopant V is increased. Pure and V-doped ZnO are investigated for band structure and energy bandgaps using the Monkhorst–Pack scheme's k-point sampling techniques in the Brillouin zone (G-A-H-K-G-M-L-H). In the presence of high V content, the bandgap energy decreases from 3.331 to 2.043 eV as seen by the band diagram. PDOS diagram was utilized to get the insight of the electronic structure of the atoms and the amount to which all energy bands contribute to a particular orbit of the atoms. As the V content grew, so did the PDOS for all of the states. The manipulation of bandgaps was carried out in a way that narrowing the bandgaps occurs, resulting in a redshift of the absorption spectrum in the IR region. At lower photon energies, the imaginary and real parts dielectric functions have increased. The effectiveness of V atoms on transmissivity especially in the low energy region of the V-doped ZnO perovskite has been verified compared to the other theoretical results.
FEATURES OF ANTHONOMUS POMORUM L. MONITORING ON APPLE AND PEAR TREES IN CLIMATE CHANGE CONDITIONS
Authors: Zeynalov А. S.
Published: June 2022

Climate change has a significant impact on the bioecology of the flower beetle weevil Anthonomus pomorum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), one of the main pests of pome fruit crops - apple and pear. Survival and the degree of harmfulness of it is closely related to the specific phase of development of the host plant. A. pomorum lays eggs only in tight buds that have not yet opened. Therefore, the phenological synchronization of the development of the plant and the flower weevil is of decisive importance for the pest, which strongly depends on weather conditions, to a greater extent on air temperature. Different crops, their varieties, as well as phytophages react differently to changing weather conditions. This makes it difficult to accurately signal the release of the weevil from winter dormancy and the time of mass settlement of plantations. The sum of effective temperatures (SET) above 0˚С used for this purpose in the mild climatic conditions of Western Europe, calculated from January 1 or February, does not justify itself in the more continental conditions of the Non-Chernozem zone of Russia, it has a large fluctuation amplitude. For the specified zone, the calculation of the SET from March 1 is suitable. More accurate signaling can only be achieved by combining different methods – SET for a landmark, visual observation, the use of traps, shaking plants. Placing on the same area varieties of different flowering periods, as well as apple and pear trees, increases the reproductive potential and the degree of harmfulness of A. pomorum. Damage to apple trees in some years can reach an average of 72.5%, pears – 9.8%.
METABOLIC ACIDOSIS AND KETOACIDOSIS DEVELOPMENT ASPECTS IN COWS IN INDUSTRIAL FARMING
Authors: Evglevskiy А. А.
Published: June 2022

The world experience of dairy farming shows that fundamental achievements in breeding cows for high milk productivity have generated a whole range of economically significant problems of ensuring the health of highly productive animals. The increase in dairy productivity of animals was associated with a sharp violation of metabolic processes, high morbidity rates and, premature culling of particularly valuable cows. The genetic potential of dairy productivity of cows and its realization is largely determined not only by the energy saturation of feed. Currently, it is generally recognized that no feed sources can meet the high energy needs of high-yielding cows. The problem of providing the body of cows with energy is especially acute during the pre-harvest period and when reaching the peak of milk productivity. During these periods, the highest intensity in metabolic reactions is manifested, exceeding the physiological capabilities of animals. Moreover, the focus on the concentrate type of cow feeding, which is dominated by easily fermentable starch, gives rise to the problem of severe acidosis. The fact is that starch of grain concentrates causes a high rate of glycolysis with the formation of a large number of volatile fatty acids, among which the strongest lactic acid predominates. Intensive acidification of the rumen also occurs due to the feeding of cows with acidic preserved food, also containing a large amount of lactic acid. Currently, lactic acid is the most problematic energy substrate. Problematic products of energy metabolism are ketoacids. With a high accumulation of lactic acid (lactate) and ketoacids, they cause acidification of the whole organism.Excessive amount of it leads to acidification of the whole organism. The development of pathobiochemical processes such as metabolic acidosis and ketoacidosis is now the main cause of premature retirement of cows in industrial animal husbandry. Problems of reproduction are associated with the mass development of pathobiochemical processes. Currently, the average yield of calves per 100 cows rarely exceeds 70%. The above complex of problems requires a qualitatively different approach to the issues of ensuring the health, preservation and realization of the genetic potential of high dairy productivity of cows. The issues listed above indicate the urgency and necessity of conducting research on nutrition, stimulation of metabolism, correction of pathobiochemical processes.
CUIDADOS DE FAMILIARES ÀS PESSOAS COM FERIDAS NEOPLÁSICAS MALIGNAS EM DOMICÍLIO
Authors: Lima Taiane Rocha , Lima Marcia Sandra Fernandes dos Santos , Carvalho Evanilda Souza de Santana , Paranhos Rayssa Fagundes Batista , Araújo Isabelle Félix Meira , Souza Anderson Reis de
Published: June 2022

Objetivos:Conhecer como os cuidadores de pessoas com feridas neoplásicas malignas realizam o cuidado em domicílio. Método: Estudo qualitativo que envolveu sete familiares de pessoas com feridas malignas em tratamento em uma unidade de alta complexidade em oncologia. Os dados foram produzidos por meio de entrevista semiestruturada e submetidos à análise de conteúdo temático, proposto por Bardin. Resultados: Entrevistadas sete familiares-cuidadoras, todas do sexo feminino, jovens que abandonaram o trabalho para se dedicarem à pessoa enferma. Emergiram três categorias após análise do conteúdo: familiares buscam orientações para cuidar do paciente com feridas neoplásicas malignas em domicílio; adotam estratégias no cuidado das feridas; e referem necessidade de apoio dos profissionais e instituições de saúde, porque enfrentam dificuldades no atendimento, principalmente nas unidades de atenção primária. Conclusão: Os familiares de pessoas com feridas neoplásicas malignas enfrentam dificuldades, principalmente pela escassez de conhecimento técnico e por falta de apoio das instituições e dos profissionais de saúde.
Eksistensi Manusia Silver pada Masa Pandemi di Kecamatan Ciledug Kota Tangerang
Authors: Afrizal Stevany , Risdiana Ria
Published: June 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan banyak permasalahan di Indonesia, yang paling berdampak ialah sektor perekonomian yang mengalami penurunan. Banyak perusahaan yang terpaksa untuk mengurangi jumlah karyawan bahkan sampai gulung tikar. Hal ini menjadi salah satu penyebab meningkatnya angka pengangguran, serupa dengan kasus yang terjadi di Kota Tangerang khususnya Kecamatan Ciledug. Mengatasi hal tersebut masyarakat melakukan banyak pekerjaan alternatif salah satunya menjadi manusia silver sehingga keberadaan mereka menjadi meningkat di daerah perkotaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Faktor utama maraknya keberadaan manusia silver di Kecamatan Ciledug dikarenakan faktor ekonomi dan rendahnya daya saing masyarakat dalam dunia pekerjaan (2) Bekerja sebagai manusia silver awalnya cukup menguntungkan namun menjadi menurun ketika pandemi dikarenakan semakin banyaknya jumlah manusia silver membuat titik-titik utama penempatan mereka penuh sehingga hasil yang didapatkan tidak semaksimal awal (3) Dampak lanjutannya membuat manusia silver tidak hanya berada di jalan-jalan dan juga lampu merah melainkan mulai memasuki pemukiman penduduk.
KEBERMANFAATAN DIGITAL LITERASI DALAM PELAYANAN KRISTEN
Authors: Sairo Sriwahyuni
Published: June 2022

Dunia berkembang dengan begitu sangat cepat, sehingga dengan berkembangnya zaman, membuat perkembangan teknologi juga semakin meningkat dan membawah pengaruh yang sangat besar dalam kehidupan setiap orang yang menggunakan teknologi.Teknologi digital memiliki pengaruh yang sangat besar dalam kehidupan manusia, karena dengan adanya teknologi digital dapat mempermudah pekerjaan manusia, dan juga memberikan kemudahan bagi manusia dalam berinteraksi dengan orang lain. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui Pengertian digital liter. Kebermanfaatan digital literasi dan pengaruh globalisasi. Kebermanfaatan digital literasi dalam dunia pendidikan. Masyarakat dan kebutuhan literasi. Kebermanfaatan digital literasi dalam pelayanan kristen. Dalam penulisan ini, menggunakan penelitian Pustaka. Riset Pustaka membatasi kegiatannya hanya pada bahan-bahan koleksi perpustakaan saja tanpa memerlukan riset lapangan. Hasil dari penelitian kepustakaan yaitu dapat ditarik kesimpulannya bahwa digital literasi merupakan kemampuan dan juga ketrampilan seseorang dalam memahami,serta mengetahui cara menggunakan digital literasi atau teknologi secara efektif dan efisien, sehingga tidak mudah terpengaruh dengan hal-hal negatif.
Resume Ekonomi Mikro Penentuan upah dipasar tenaga kerja
Authors: Rusli Rezky Kurniati
Published: June 2022

Upah dalam teori ekonomi adalah pembayaran yang di peroleh dari jasa-jasa fisik maupun mental yang di sediakan oleh tenaga kerja kepada para pengusaha.
ANALISIS PERAN KEPEMIMPINAN SEORANG GEMBALA DALAM MENJALIN KEMBALI RELASI ANTARA JEMAAT DENGAN MANTAN KETUA PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG GEREJA POS PI OPANG KLASIS PARE-PARE
Authors: Lisa
Published: June 2022

The journal "Analysis of the Role of Shepherd's Leadership in restoring the relationship between the congregation and the former head of the construction of the PI Opang Klasis Pare-Pare Congregational Church Building", the author adopted because he found a case in the Toraja Church POS PI Opang, the Pare-Pare class. Which the author will use the leadership model used by the apostles in the early church. And also the leadership model of Jesus Christ in leading.
TEORI BIAYA PRODUKSI
Authors: muh fajrin
Published: June 2022

Biaya produksi merupakan faktor utama dalam menentukan jumlah barangatau jasa yang akan dijual di pasar. Untuk mengetahui penawaran dan jumlahbarang yang ditawarkan harus mengetahui biaya-biaya yang dikeluarkan, di manaberakar dari prinsip produksi.Konsep biaya produksi yang digunakan dalam analisa ekonomi berbedadengan konsep biaya yang biasa digunakan secara umum. Penggunaan katabiaya biasanya dikaitkan dengan biaya yang harus dipikul oleh suatu perusahaan(produsen), tetapi pengertian ini sering kabur karena ada pengeluaran yang harusdimasukkan sebagai biaya dan ada pula yang harus dikeluarkan dalam komponenbiaya. Konsep ekonomi mengenai biaya lebih konsisten dan tetap.Ide dasar tentang konsep biaya dalam analisa ekonomi berdasar padaprinsip biaya alternatif (the alternative cost principle). Dalam keadaan fullemployment dan jika input-input telah dialokasikan secara efisien di antarabarang-barang dan jasa yang dihasilkan, kenaikan produksi dari suatu outputharus diikuti oleh penurunan output alternatif yang lain atau dengan perkataan lainkenaikan output tertentu harus mengorbankan output yang lainnya.Misalnya penggunaan tenaga kerja dalam pembuatan (pabrik) mesin cucidan lemari es, kenaikan produksi lemari es akan menyebabkan penurunanproduksi mesin cuci karena tenaga kerja yang digunakan di pabrik mesin cuciharus dipindahkan ke pabrik lemari es karena adanya peningkatan produksitersebut. Sehingga untuk memproduksi sesuatu output tertentu harusmengorbankan beberapa alternatif produksi yang lainnya.
Analisis model bisnis visicom di era pandemi
Authors: candra Michael eldorado , Purnomo Agung
Published: June 2022

Model bisnis adalah gambaran usaha / bisnis yang dilakukan.Bisnis toko komputer sebagai seller dan builder sungguh menarik karena karena di saat sekarang ini, komputer merupakan sebuah kebutuhan penting. Adanya serangan pandemi menyebabkan aktivitas orang kantoran, anak sekolah, dan banyak bisnis lainnya dilakukan di online. Bisnis ini juga akan bertahan lama karena hampir semua aspek bisnis dan lainnya membutuhkan komputer.
HUBUNGAN PEMERINTAH DENGAN GERAKAN KOPERASI
Authors: Halim Ismail
Published: June 2022

Masalah Koperasi merupakan bentuk perusahaan organisasi dimana tujuan utamanya bukan mencari keuntungan tetapi mencari kesejahteraan dari anggotanya. Koperasisebagai perkumpulan untuk kesejahteraan bersama, melakukan usaha dan kegiatan dibidang pemenuhan kebutuhan bersama dari para anggotannya. Koperasi mempunyaiperanan yang cukup besar dalam menyusun usaha bersama dari orang-orang yangmempunyai kemampuan ekonomi terbatas. Dalam rangka usaha untuk memajukankedudukan rakyat yang memiliki kemampuan ekonomi terbatas tersebut, maka Pemerintah Indonesia memperhatikan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan perkumpulanperkumpulan Koperasi. Pemerintah Indonesia sangat berkepentingan dengan Koperasi,karena Koperasi di dalam sistem perekonomian merupakan soko guru. Koperasi di Indonesia belum memiliki kemampuan untuk menjalankan peranannya secara efektif dan kuat. Hal ini disebabkan Koperasi masih menghadapai hambatan struktural dalam penguasaan faktor produksi khususnya permodalan.
UAS Ilmu Antropologi dan PIPS
Authors: Jainap
Published: June 2022

UAS Imu dan PIPS Fase Pertama (Sebelum 1800). Suku-suku bangsa penduduk pribumi Afrika, Asia dan Amerika mulai didatangi oleh orang Eropa Barat sejak akhir abad ke-15 dan permulaan abad ke-16, dan lambat laun dalam suatu proses yang berlangsung kira-kira 4 abad lamanya, berbagai daerah di muka bumi mulai terkena pengaruh negara-negara Eropa Barat. Bersama dengan perkembangan itu mulai terkumpul suatu himpunan besar dari buku-buku kisah perjalanan, laporan, dan sebagainya, buah tangan para musafir, pelaut, pendeta penyiar agama Nasrani, penerjemah Kitab Injil, dan pegawai pemerintah jajahan. Dalam buku-buku itu ikut termuat'suatu himpunan besat dari bahan pengetahuan berupa deskripsi tentang adat-istiadat, susunan masyarakat, bahasa dan ciri-ciri fisik dari beraneka warna suku-bangsa di Afrika, Asia, Oseania (yaitu kepulauan di Lautan Teduh) dan suku*uku bangsa Indian, penduduk pribumi Amerika.
Salib Dalam Perspektif Rasul Paulus
Authors: feby Febriani
Published: June 2022

Artikel ini berisi kajian teologis mengenai makna salib dalam perspektif Rasul Paulus. Meskipun ada banyak pemikiran teologis dari berbagai teolog tentang salib, namun makna salib dalam perspektif teologi Paulus perlu dikaji lebih dalam lagi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan makna yang terkandung dalam salib menurut perspektif Paulus yang adalah teolog dan sekaligus penulis kitab-kitab yang terdapat dalam Perjanjian Baru. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dengan pendekatan literatur yang tergolong dalam penelitian perpustakaan, dan penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara mempelajari setiap data berupa dokumen atau penelitian terdahulu dari berbagai buku dan jurnal yang berkaitan dengan teologi Paulus tentang salib.
ORANG TUA SEBAGAI GURU PERTAMA DALAM MENDIDIK ANAK DIERA DIGITAL
Authors: Tasuab Irna Ireni
Published: June 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini agar orang tua menjadi guru pertama untuk mengajarkan anak menggunakan literasi digita karena apabila anak mengenal digital dari lingkungan akan membawa dua pengaruh terhadap anak yakni pengaruh negatif dan pengaruh positif. Metode penelitian dengan judul Orang Tua Sebagai Guru Pertama dalam Mendidik Anak Diera Digital adalah metode penelitian kepustakaan. Dimana metode penelitian kepustakaan adalah metode penelitian yang tempat penelitiannnya di perpustakaan dengan sumber buku, artikel dan sumber penelitian ilmiah lainnya. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut adalah orang tua memiliki tanggung jawab untuk memperkenalkan teknologi kepada anak dan melakukan pendampingan.
P-hacking in meta-analyses: A formalization and new meta-analytic methods
Authors: Mathur Maya B
Published: June 2022

As traditionally conceived, publication bias arises from selection operating on a collection of individually unbiased estimates. A canonical form of such selection across studies (SAS) is the preferential publication of affirmative studies (i.e., those with significant, positive estimates) versus nonaffirmative studies (i.e., those with nonsignificant or negative estimates). However, meta-analyses can also be compromised by selection within studies (SWS), in which investigators “p-hack’’ results within their study to obtain an affirmative estimate. Published estimates can then be biased even conditional on affirmative status, compromising existing methods that only consider SAS. We propose two new analysis methods that accommodate joint SAS and SWS; both analyze only the published nonaffirmative estimates. First, we propose estimating the underlying meta-analytic mean by fitting “right-truncated meta-analysis’’ (RTMA) to the published nonaffirmative estimates. This method essentially imputes the entire underlying distribution of population effects. Second, we propose conducting a standard meta-analysis of only the nonaffirmative studies (MAN); this estimate is conservative (negatively biased) under weakened assumptions. We provide an R package, phacking. Our proposed methods supplement existing methods by assessing the robustness of meta-analyses to joint SAS and SWS.
MAKALAH MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH “MARKETING MIX ”
Authors: putri Aulia ananda
Published: June 2022

Perusahaan dalam menjalankan aktivitasnya baik perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang jasa maupun barang mempunyai tujuan yang sama yaitu memperolehkeuntungan. Selain itu perusahaan juga ingin memberikan kepuasan kepada konsumenatas produk yang yang dihasilkannya, karena kepuasan konsumen menjadi tolak ukurdari keberhasilan perusahaan dalam menghasilkan produk yang berkualitas, dan yangdiinginkan oleh konsumen. Dalam mencapai strategi pemasaran yang tepat dan terbaik untuk diterapkan, salah satunya perusahaan dapat melihat dari faktor bauran pemasaran. Hal tersebut penting karena bauran pemasaran merupakan salah satu pokok pertimbangan konsumen dalam melakukan keputusan pembelian suatu produk. Jika perusahaan tidak peka terhadap apa yang dibutuhkan oleh konsumen, maka dapat dipastikan bahwa perusahaan akan kehilangan banyak kesempatan untuk menjaring konsumen dan produk yang ditawarkan akan sia-sia. Dalam konsep pemasaran modern banyak perusahaan yang mengacu pada bauran pemasaran di dalam merancang program pemasarannya. Bauran pemasaran yang terdiri dari produk, harga, promosidan saluran distribusi mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting guna mensukseskan program pemasaran dari suatu perusahaan. Dengan melakukan perencanaan terhadap empat bauran pemasaran diharapkan perusahaan dapat merumuskan program pemasaran yang tepat bagi produk yang akan ditawarkan kepada konsumen.Pemasaran dimulai dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan manusia yang kemudian bertumbuhmenjadi keinginan manusia. Kata Kunci : Perusahaan,Bauran Pemasaran
Yale-NUS College sẽ đóng cửa vào 2025
Authors: Le Tam-Tri
Published: June 2022

SSHPA (16-09-2021) — Ngày 26/8 vừa qua, Yale-NUS College, Singapore chính thức tuyên bố sẽ đóng cửa vào năm 2025, sau khi lứa học sinh cuối cùng của trường sẽ tốt nghiệp.
MAKALAH PERBEDAAN KOPERASI DENGAN ORGANISASI LAINNYA
Authors: Ilham Rizky Amaliyah Ramdhani
Published: June 2022

Koperasi berasal dari Bahasa latin coopere atau cooperation dalam bahasa inggris, co berarti bersama dan operation berarti bekerja. Jadi, cooperation berarti kerja sama. Namun terminology kerjasama sangat luas dan terdapat dalam berbagai bidang keilmuan. Kerjasama dalam bidang ekonomi disebut economic corporation. Organisasi koperasi sebagai badan usaha bertindak sebagai perusahaan yang melayani anggota maupun non-anggota.
Perkembangan Pengelolaan Wakaf Di Yordania dan Turki
Authors: Afrianti Wahyuni
Published: June 2022

Menejemen pengelolaan harta wakaf di Jordania telah berjalan secara tertib dan profesional dengan adanya dukungan secara penuh baik dari pihak kerajaan maupun pihak pemerintah, sehingga harta wakaf dapat berfungsi dan memberikan manfaat yang besar bagi masyarakat Jordania, seperti kesejahteraan bagi fakir miskin, yatim piatu, beberapa madrasah, beasiswa mahasiswa dan lain-lain. Perkembangan pengelolaan harta wakaf di Jordania disamping bersifat administratif juga berupa inovasi pemanfaatan harta wakaf agar menjadi dana yang mengalir secara terus-menerus (dana investasi). Sistem hukum keluarga wakaf yang merupakan kompromi dan perpaduan antara hukum Islam dan Barat menjadi faktor yang sangat mendukung cepatnya perkembangan kemajuan pengelolaan wakaf di Jordania.Pengelolaan wakaf di Turki baik dari sisi kesejarahan, pembentukan hukum dan pengelolaan aset khususnya aset wakaf produktif telah berkembang pesat dan setidaknya memberikan kontribusi bagi negara dan pemberdayaan dan kemandirian masyarakat. Tampak sisi kelembagaan, tatakelola, dan penyaluran hasil wakaf telah memberikan implikasi besar bagi negara Turki. Setidaknya dengan memposisikan aset wakaf dikembangkan secara produktif telah memperkuat fungsi wakaf dalam tranasformasi umat Islam secara spesifik. Dalam konteks inilah, sangat mungkin ikhtiyar yang sduah dilakukan wakaf Turki dalam diambil sisi-sisi produktivitas aset secara lebih integratif untuk pengembangan wakaf di Indonesia.
Kajian Business Model Canvas Toko Buku Periplus
Authors: Prabowo Verlicia Indah
Published: June 2022

Kajian Business Model Canvas Periplus memuat bagaimana Periplus menjalankan bisnis mereka dan siapa saja customer segment mereka.
Tantangan Penggunaan Literacy Digital Terhadap Anak
Authors: Ndruru Rita Ratnasari
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tantangan-tantangan apa saja yang di hadapi anak di Era perkembangan literacy digital. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan yang identik dengan kegiatan menganalisis teks atau wacana yang menyelidiki suatu peristiwa untuk mendapatkan fakta yang tepat. Dalam penelitian ini penulis mendapatkan kesimpulan bahwa dengan tingginya penggunaan digital literacy maka tantangan bagi anak semakin besar, Sehingga menjadi tantangan dalam proses tumbuh kembang anak contohnya dalam pertumbuhan otak anak dan menunda perkembangan Bahasa. Oleh karna itu yang perlu orang tua lakukan adalah memijamkan perangkat digital sesuai dengan keperluan dan pilihanatau aplikasi positif yang sesui dengan anak. orang tua juga perlu memilih program atau aplikasi yang memiliki edukasi yang mampu memberikan dampak positif bagi perkembangan anak.
KEBIJAKAN FISKAL PERSPEKTIF ISLAM (Siti Nurfadhilah 90500120063)
Authors: nurfadhilah
Published: June 2022

Resume yang membahas tentang kebijakan fiskal dalam perspektif Islam di Indonesia
The first historical account of Vietnam mathematics on arXiv
Authors: Ants Sri
Published: June 2022

Phenikaa University ISR (Ho Manh Toan; Nov 20, 2020)—To celebrate Vietnam Teachers' Day, the VIASM SciMath Database Project team members have completed the first working draft, depicting the 80-year development history of Vietnam mathematical research.
Instrumen dan Komponen Kebijakan Fiskal Islam
Authors: R Nurul Zahra Zahirah
Published: June 2022

Resume ini untuk memenuhi tugas individu mata kuliah Ekonomi Makro
PSYCHOLINGUISTICS: A comprehensive review
Authors: Darmawati Besse
Published: June 2022

The study and description of the psychological processes that allow humans to master and use language is known as psycholinguistics. Psycholinguists study speech and language development, as well as how people of all ages comprehend and produce language. The field relies on the findings of linguistics, which is the discipline that describes the structure of language, for descriptions of language. Although language acquisition, comprehension, and production have always been central to psycholinguistic research, the field has grown significantly since its inception: Psycholinguists are currently interested in the neurology of language functioning, particularly those studying sex differences, aphasia, language after congenital or acquired injury to the immature brain, and developmental disorders of language (dysphasia). Some psycholinguists have also expanded their research into nonhuman language learning experiments (e.g., gorillas and chimps) to determine whether language as we know it is a uniquely human phenomenon.
An Evaluating of the Broader Economic Benefit of the Medan-Binjai Toll road on National Highway Performance
Authors: Anas Ridwan , Sembiring Irwan S. , Hastuty Ika Puji
Published: June 2022

The development of toll roads provides a number of improved services to the road users, connectivity, and their existence can promote the equitable development of a region. The use of toll roads has a variety of impacts on economic issues. The quality of pavement gradually declines along with the increase in pavement service ages and heavy traffic load. After toll operated, over the years the number and characteristics of traffic on national highway have changed. The impact of diverting traffic from the national highway route, will reduce the traffic congestion and improve pavement performance. This paper presents a case study of the wider impact of the toll road investment based on national highway pavement performance and remaining service of life. A scenario is provided to distinguish the traffic diversion from national highway. The imposing toll road would increase the remaining service life of the national highway performance for approximately 6 years from the initial design. Medan-Binjai toll road investment provided high-quality of transport system and on other hand gained a wider benefit for saving the national highway preservation’s budget.
Kelembagaan dan Identitas Koperasi
Authors: R Nurul Zahra Zahirah
Published: June 2022

Makalah ini untuk memenuhi tugas individu mata kuliah Koperasi Syariah dan UMKM
toxicidad porcina
Authors: montes andres
Published: June 2022

intoxicación porcina e intoxicación porcina en alimentos derivados, casos clínicos en homotoxicología
PERANAN PELAYANAN DIAKEN DARI PERSPEKTIF TEOLOGI PAULUS DAN IMPLEMENTASINNYA BAGI GEREJA TORAJA JEMAAT RANTEMARIO
Authors: Riska
Published: June 2022

Penulis hendak membahas mengenai peranan pelayanan diaken dari Perspektif Teologi Paulus dan Implementasinnya bagi Gereja Toraja Jemaat Rantemario. Penulisan ini mengungkapkan Pelayanan Diaken dari Perspektif Teologi Paulus dan implementasinnya bagi Gereja Toraja Jemaat Rantemario. Artikel ini mengkaji tentang kemendarian Paulus sebagai pemberita injil yang hidup. Rasul Paulus sebagai rasul bagi orang-orang non-yahudi memiliki keahlian khusus dalam membuat tanda dalam menjadikan sebagai penopang pendanaan sehingga dapat membuat kelangsungan pemberitaan injil. Ia tidak ingin memberatkan jemaat yang ia layani dalam pandangan pemberitaan injil. Keahlian ia miliki digunakan dengan semaksimal mungkin untuk menopangnnya dalam pelayanan. Sebagai Rasul ia tidak malu untuk berterus terang akan apa yang sedang di kerjakan yaitu sebagai pembuat tanda. Tujuan utamannya adalam keahlian membuat tanda yang di pakainnya sebagai jembatan untuk pemberitaan injil. Dengan demikian setidaknnya ada dua hal yang penting di dapatkan dari topik ini yaitu pertama, kemenderian dana sebagai penginjil, dan kedua, keahlian sebagai jembatan penginjilaan.
Vietnam SciMath Database Project
Authors: Ants Sri
Published: June 2022

The Vietnam SciMath Database Project is a product of the mathematical research history initiative led by Professor Ngo Bao Chau (Ngô Bảo Châu), a Vietnamese-French mathematician who won the Fields Medal in 2010.
LITURGI YANG TEOLOGIS
Authors: Ruru Agustina
Published: June 2022

Liturgi adalah napas kehidupan bagi gereja, karena itu liturgi harus menampakkan kepada dunia bahwa dalam setiap pelaksanaan liturgi dalam gereja, membuat gereja itu hidup dan bertumbuh.
Comprehensive Benchmarking of Classical Machine Learning Algorithms on Tabular Datasets
Authors: Sikka Harshvardhan
Published: June 2022

The classification tasks outlined in this report make use of 2 distinct datasets, the Wine Type and Quality Classification dataset and the Car evaluation dataset, both sourced from Kaggle. These datasets were chosen in particular for their differing characteristics and the corresponding variance in performance of the 5 supervised learning algorithms that are used in the task. Modifications were made to the datasets with the intention of further highlighting interesting characteristics of the learning algorithm used. Several metrics were compared to assess classical algorithm performance through the training process.
ELT CURRICULUM AND MATERIAL PRODUCTION “Teachers’ Fidelity to Curriculum”
Authors: Darmawati Besse
Published: June 2022

Teachers must be involved in the development process for curriculum development to be effective and for schools to be successful. An effective curriculum should reflect a specific educational program's philosophy, goals, objectives, learning experiences, instructional resources, and assessments ("Guide to curriculum development," 2006). It can be subject-specific or a broad overview of what to expect. It must be a useful tool for assisting teachers in the development of individualized strategies as well as the methods and materials required for success.
SPOKEN LANGUAGE vs WRITTEN LANGUAGE
Authors: Darmawati Besse
Published: June 2022

There are numerous distinctions between written and spoken language. Speaking in the manner in which things would normally be written, or writing in the manner in which people speak, can result in language that sounds strange, unnatural, or inappropriate.When speaking, people use contractions like I'll or don't that are not appropriate in formal written language. There are also many slang words that are used in spoken language but are not strictly correct in written language depending on the context. Other language conventions that are frequently broken in spoken language are more strictly followed in written language. Beginning sentences with but or because and ending sentences with prepositions are examples of this.Some grammar is almost exclusively used in writing and not in speech. Past perfect grammar is an example of this. Because this is typically used to narrate something, it is rarely heard in spoken English. 'He had been thinking about taking a summer house in Tuscany for a few years before meeting Valeria,' for example. This grammar construction can be used in spoken English, but it is rarely used.Because spoken language is much more dynamic and immediate, it has less precision. Native English speakers frequently make grammar errors that they would never make in written language. When speakers are forming sentences and changing ideas quickly, mistakes like 'How many apples are left?' occur.
KRISTOLOGI DISALITY: PANDANGAN PENYANDANG DISABILITAS SEBAGAI KARYA ALLAH BERDASARKAN YOHANES 9:2-3
Authors: feby Febriani
Published: June 2022

Penulisan ini berupaya untuk memberi ruang kepada penyandang disabilitas bahwa eksistensi mereka sebagai makhluk ciptaan Allah juga merupakan hak istimewa yang harus mereka terima didalam lingkungan mereka. Disabilitas muncul didalam masyarakat akibat adanya standar normalisme yang diciptakan oleh masyarakat sehingga tercipta perbedaan antara penyandang disabilitas dan non disabilitas. Kesenjangan yang terjadi didalam masyarakat yang menyebabkan keadaan mental dari penyandang disabilitas ini akhirnya menjadikan mereka lebih merasa diri lebih rendah dan tidak dapat bergerak secara mandiri dalam kehidupannya sendiri. Penyandang disabilitas cenderung dinomor duakan bahkan dianggap tidak ada karena kecacatan yang mereka alami. Para teolog cenderung memandang disabilitas dari pandangan kacamata medis bukan dengan kepercayaan Iman Kristiani mereka, jelas didalam Yoh. 9:2-3 “Murid-murid-Nya bertanya kepada-Nya: ”Rabi, siapakah yang berbuat dosa, orang ini sendiri atau orang tuanya, sehingga ia dilahirkan buta?” Jawab Yesus: ”Bukan dia dan bukan juga orang tuanya, tetapi karena pekerjaan-pekerjaan Allah harus dinyatakan di dalam dia.” Jelas dalam Injil Yohanes mengatakan bahwa didalam disabilitas terdapat karya Allah didalam kehidupan mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian, penelitian kualitatif digunakan untuk meneliti pada kondisi objek yang alamiah, penelitian ini merupakan salah satu cara untuk mencari dan menggali data-data yang dapat memberikan informasi sekaitan dengan masalah yang ada. Dari penelitian ini penulis menggumuli Yoh. 9:2-3 untuk melihat bahwa didalam disabilitas terdapat sebuah karya Allah dalam kehidupan semua mansuia juga didalam kehidupan penyandang disabilitas.
Kevin Nathaniel - Studi Model Bisnis Kopi Kapal Api Global
Authors: Nathaniel Kevin
Published: June 2022

PT. Santos Jaya Abadi atau Kapal Api Global adalah bisnis yang bergerak pada bidang minuman kopi. Banyak konsumen yang menyukai kopi dan kapal api adalah salah satu brand yang diminati karena memiliki cita rasa kopi yang sesuai dengan selera banyak konsumen. Selain itu, Kapal Api Global memiliki beberapa penghargaan serta visi misi yang selaras dengan bisnis yang dijalankan sehingga menarik untuk menganalisis bisnis yang dijalankan oleh perusahaan tersebut
Speakers’ Choice of Frame Reveals Little about Their Trait Emotions but More about Their Preferences and Risk Perception
Authors: Mayiwar Lewend , Løhre Erik
Published: June 2022

People’s decisions depend on how situations are described or framed to them. But how do speakers frame outcomes to others? What factors predict whether a speaker chooses to frame an investment opportunity in terms of its chances of failure or success? Drawing on the appraisal tendency framework, we investigated whether emotions associated with uncertainty (worry) might increase speakers’ preference for negative framing, whereas emotions associated with certainty (anger) might increase speakers’ preference for positive framing. Across two well-powered preregistered studies (NTotal = 1,350), participants responded to measures of dispositional worry and anger and completed framing tasks in different contexts. We told participants that a job applicant/investment in a medical treatment had an estimated chance of failure vs success (e.g., 40% chance of failure and 60% chance of success) and asked them whether they would describe the predicted outcome to their manager in terms of chances of failure or chances of success. Overall, we found little evidence for our hypothesized influence of dispositional worry and anger on framing using our preregistered analysis. However, exploratory analyses revealed that the predicted associations appeared when participants perceived high levels of risk in the decision scenarios. A stronger effect on frame preference was found for risk perception and willingness to recommend a decision, indicating that frames reveal more about such idiosyncratic responses than about emotional traits. Preregistrations, data, code, and materials can be found at https://osf.io/3e98a/.
AI in the Government: Responses to Failures
Authors: Longoni Chiara , Cian Luca , Kyung Ellie
Published: June 2022

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is pervading the government and transforming how public services are provided to consumers—from allocation of government benefits to enforcement of the law, monitoring of risks, and provision of services. Despite technological improvements, AI systems are fallible and may err. How do consumers respond when learning of AI’s failures? In thirteen preregistered studies (N = 3,724) across policy areas, we show that algorithmic failures are generalized more broadly than human failures. We term this effect algorithmic transference, as it is an inferential process that generalizes (i.e., transfers) information about one member of a group to another member of that same group. Rather than reflecting generalized algorithm aversion, algorithmic transference is rooted in social categorization: it stems from how people perceive a group of AI systems versus a group of humans. Because AI systems are perceived as more homogeneous than people, failure information about one AI algorithm is transferred to another algorithm at a higher rate than failure information about a person is transferred to another person. Assessing AI’s impact on consumers and societies, we show how the premature or mismanaged deployment of faulty AI technologies may undermine the very institutions that AI systems are meant to modernize.
Visual System Assessment for Predicting a Transition to Psychosis
Authors: Diamond Alexander , Silverstein Steven , Keane Brian Patrick
Published: June 2022

The field of psychiatry is far from perfect in predicting which individuals will transition to a psychotic disorder. Here, we argue that the visual system assessment can help in this regard. Such assessments have generated medium-to-large group differences with individuals prior to or near the first psychotic episode or have shown little influence of illness duration in larger samples of more chronic patients. For example, self-reported visual perceptual distortions—so-called visual basic symptoms—occur in up to 2/3rds of those with non-affective psychosis and have already longitudinally predicted an impending onset of schizophrenia. Possibly predictive psychophysical markers include enhanced contrast sensitivity, exaggerated backward masking, muted collinear facilitation, reduced stereoscopic depth perception, impaired contour and shape integration, and spatially restricted fixational eye movement patterns during the free viewing of structured images. Promising brain-based markers include visual thalamo-cortical hyperconnectivity, decreased gamma band power during visual detection, and reduced visually evoked occipital P1 amplitudes (EEG). Potentially predictive retinal markers include reduced cone a- and b-wave amplitudes and reduced photopic flicker response during electroretinography. The foregoing assessments are often well-described mechanistically, implying that their findings can readily shed light on the underlying pathophysiological changes that precede or accompany a transition to psychosis. The retinal and psychophysical assessments in particular are inexpensive, well-tolerated, easy to administer, and brief, with few inclusion/exclusion criteria. Therefore, across all major levels of analysis—from phenomenology to behavior to brain and retinal functioning—visual system assessment could complement and improve upon existing methods for predicting which individuals go on to develop a psychotic disorder.
Balancing Work and Parenting Duties: A Qualitative Study of Chinese Female Entrepreneurs
Authors: Lin Catherine
Published: June 2022

In China, more and more women nowadays have received higher education and a significant proportion of these women are running their own business. This study seeks to examine the challenges that female entrepreneurs face when they try to balance their work and parenting duties as well as their coping strategies. This study is based on semi-structured interviews with seven female entrepreneurs who have parenting duties. All interviews were conducted during the spring period of 2022. Our results showed that female entrepreneurs faced significant physical and mental challenges while finding a balance between running their own business and their parenting duties. Many of them do not receive adequate social and family support. Our study also found that female entrepreneurs developed their own coping strategies such as blending parenting with work to meet the challenges. Findings from this study call for a more gender-equal society and more policies to support working mothers.
Anti-social behaviour in the coronavirus pandemic
Authors: Halford Eric , Dixon Anthony , Farrell Graham
Published: June 2022

Anti-social behaviour recorded by police more than doubled early in the coronavirus pandemic in England and Wales. This was a stark contrast to the steep falls in most types of recorded crime. Why was ASB so different? Was it changes in ‘traditional’ ASB such as noisy neighbours, or was it ASB records of breaches of COVID-19 regulations? Further, why did police-recorded ASB find much larger increases early in the pandemic than the Telephone Crime Survey for England and Wales? This study uses two approaches to address the issues. The first is a survey of police forces, via Freedom of Information requests, to determine whether covid-regulation breaches were recorded as ASB. The second is natural language processing (NLP) used to interrogate the text details of police ASB records. We find police recording practice varied greatly between areas. We conclude that the early-pandemic increases in recorded ASB were primarily due to breaches of covid regulations with around half of these also involving traditional forms of ASB. We also suggest that the study offers proof of concept that NLP may have significant potential to inform policing and crime policy globally.
Kebudayaan bangsa dalam pendidikan
Authors: Jumiati
Published: June 2022

Pendidikan harus di arahkan kepembinaan cita-cita hidup yang luhur.Bilapendidikan dimasukkan ke dalam tingkah laku perbuatan manusia makapendidikan harus menyesuaikan diri dengan tujuan hidup manusia,selanjutnyatujuan hidup tersebut ditentukan oleh filsafat hidup yang dianut seseorang,makatujuan pendidikan manusia harus bersumber pada filsafat hidup individu yangmelaksanakan pendidikan. Tujuan pendidikan manusia tidak dapat terlepas daritujuan hidup manusia yang didasarkan pada filsafat hidup tertentu.Dalammerealisasikan pendidikan pada eraotonomi daerah sekarang ini,sewajarnyapendidikan yang dilaksanakan memperhatikan aspek budaya, misalnya konsep life skill dalam pendidikan untuk peningkatan keterampilan siswa setelah menamatkanjenjang pendidikannya. Pendekatan budaya merupakan cara tepat dalam membina moralitas pendidikan bangsa yang mulai ambruk, hal ini karena budaya memuatberbagai aspek, seperti agama, etika dan lingkungan.
Evaluation of central corneal thickness in patients with dry eye disease in a tertiary eye hospital in Kancheepuram
Authors: Huda Rubina , Syed Ali Nasar Waris  , Sankar Kumar T
Published: June 2022

Background: Dry eye disorder is a disease mainly due to the tear insufficiency which results in eye discomfort and disturbances in vision. Dry eye also affects the ocular dimensions, especially corneal thickness. Central corneal thickness (CCT) assessment plays an important role in refractive surgeries and in the pre-operative assessment of other ocular surgeries.
Aims and Objectives: This study aims to assess the effect of dry eye disease (DED) on CCT with age- and gender-matched controls.
Materials and Methods: One hundred and four subjects (52 cases and 52 controls) who attended SRM Medical College and Hospital ophthalmology outpatient department were included in the study. DED was diagnosed with DEQS questionnaire, slit-lamp examination, TFBUT, and Schirmer’s test. Pachymetry was used for measuring the CCT of all subjects. Student “t”-test was used to determine the significance of difference between two means. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: In our study, there were 60 female patients and 44 male patients. The ratio of male-to-female was 1:1.3. The CCT among cases was very low (533.19 μm±30.05) compared to controls (569.27 μm±45.56) and this difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). When subgrouped under gender, the difference in CCT among males between the two groups was statistically significant and it was highly significant among females. When the reduction in CCT among the cases was studied under different age groups, the subjects in the 41–60 years age group had a statistically highly significant difference in CCT between the two groups while it was also significant in other age groups.
Conclusion: There is a significant decrease in CCT due to DED. Pachymetry for central corneal estimation shall be included in the routine management of dry eye patients so that corneal thinning could be identified earlier and treated with artificial tears or other substitutes.
Effect of acute aerobic exercise on short-term memory, long-term memory, and working memory in medical students of a tertiary care center in India: Possible role of endocannabinoids
Authors: Madhu Chaudhary  , Salman Masood  , Mojahid Anwar  , Shahnawaz Alam  , Najmul Aqib Khan  , Fareha Husain Khan  , Qazi Rais Ahmad
Published: June 2022

Background: Recent studies have suggested that memory might benefit from physical exercise. Some studies also show that exercise has adverse effects on short-term memory. The number of studies on the effects of a single bout of exercise on memory is rather limited, and their results are inconsistent. In this study, we want to see the effect of a single bout of aerobic exercise on memory (short term and long term) when the learning session is before the exercise. We also want to see the effect of aerobic exercise on working memory when the learning session is after the exercise.
Aims and Objectives: The aim is to find the effect of aerobic exercise on working, short-term and long-term memory.
Materials and Methods: Sixty healthy medical students were divided into two groups of 30 each. Both groups were asked to listento 20 Arabic words (proper nouns) before the experiment. Students having any knowledge of Arabic were excluded from the study. Then, one group performed high-intensity exercise on a Bicycle Ergometer for 30 min and the other group silently relaxed on a chair. The subjects were asked to repeat the words heard after 20 min of exercise and 24 h of exercise. Data were recorded manually and analyzed statistically. In another experiment, the words were listened after the exercise was over, and the subjects were asked to recall after 20 min of exercise. Unpaired t-test was applied to compare the data between the two groups, and P-value and t-value were calculated.
Results: When the words were recalled 20 min after exercise, the mean number of recalled words was more in the relaxing group (RG) than in the exercise group, but the result was reverse when recall was made 24 h after the exercise, i.e., more recall by exercise group. When the learning session was after the exercise and subjects were asked to recall words 20 min after the exercise, we found more recall by RG than the exercise group.
Conclusion: We conclude that aerobic exercise has an adverse effect on short-term memory and working memory but has a beneficial effect on long-term memory.