bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The incidence of physeal fractures in the lower limb and the frequency of premature physeal closure: a cohort study of 236 patients
Authors: Cant David A L W , Faergemann Christian
Published: June 2023

Background and purpose: Physeal fractures represent 15–20% of all pediatric fractures and may lead to premature physeal closure (PPC). The aim of our study was to determine the incidence rates of physeal fractures in the lower limb and the proportion of PPC that lead to limb length discrepancy (LLD), and/or angular deformity (AD).Patients and methods: This retrospective study included 236 consecutive children with physeal fracture in the tibia, distal femur, or distal fibula. We estimated incidence rates and reviewed medical records and radiographs to obtain information regarding the development of PPC leading to LLD and AD. Of the 236 children, 100 had planned growth control or were referred for growth control due to symptoms of PPC.Results: The total incidence rate was 35 (95% CI 30–39) per 100,000 person-years, with 1.2 (CI 0.5–23) for distal femur, 5.7 (CI 3.1–7.8) for proximal tibia, 14 (CI 11–17) for distal tibia, and 14 (CI 11–17) for distal fibula. The overall prevalence of PPC was 9.7% (CI 6.3–14), while the prevalence was 38% (CI 8.5–76) for distal femur, 15% (CI 5.9–31) for proximal tibia, 14% (CI 7.4-–22) for distal tibia, and 1.1% (CI 0.3-–59) for distal fibula. We found a significant higher hazard of PPC in fractures with ≥ 3 mm displacement (hazard ratio: 12, CI 1.5–97).Conclusion: 10% of children with physeal fractures developed PPC that led to LLD or AD. The highest hazard ratio was in children who had an initial fracture displacement. This study highlights the importance of routine and uniform growth evaluation after a physeal fracture
Acneiform Lesions but not Acne after Treatment with Janus Kinase Inhibitors: Diagnosis and Management of Janus Kinase-acne
Authors: Ballanger Fabienne , Auffret Nicole , Leccia Marie-Thérèse , Claudel Jean Paul , Dréno Brigitte
Published: June 2023

Abstract is missing (Short communication)
Bildandet av professionellt omdöme: om den levda kroppen som utgångspunkt och resurs
Authors: Pröckl Maria
Published: June 2023

En professionsutbildning på högskola har alltid det framtida yrket i sikte. Det finns i snart sagt allt en koppling mellan det som studenterna läser och övar sig på och det som den yrkeskår studenten kommer att tillhöra gör på daglig basis. De framtida yrkesutövarna inom det mellanmänskliga fältet – som kan vara exempelvis lärare, poliser eller vårdpersonal – lär sig på högskolan det de behöver veta, kunna och vara förtrogna med för att fungera inom sitt blivande yrke. Men hur övas det som kanske är det viktigaste? Hur övas omdömesförmågan, blicken för vad som har betydelse i en situation och känslan för yrkets komplexitet? Var i utbildningen blir det föremål för undervisning och hur utvecklar högskolestudier det professionella omdömet? Den här essän beskriver det reflekterande seminariet som ett sätt att öva det professionella omdömet. Utgångspunkten är en fenomenologiskt infärgad förförståelse att studentens levda erfarenhet av att vara en människa bland människor erbjuder stora möjligheter att arbeta med utveckling av professionellt omdöme. Utifrån den praktiska kunskapens teori undersöks möjligheterna som en ”som om”-kontext ger seminariet i syftet att undersöka och reflektera över det framtida yrkets mellanmänskliga utmaningar. 
ENGLISH ABSTRACT
The reflective seminar as a way to practice professional judgment
A professional education always has the student’s future profession in sight. In almost all aspects, there is a connection between what is studied and practiced, and what the forthcoming professional guild does on a daily basis. Practitioners in the making in the so-called interpersonal field – as for example teachers, police officers or professionals in healthcare – study what they need to know theoretically and practically to manage their future profession. But how is the very important task to develop the student’s professional judgement conducted? How is the professional gaze, or the sensibility for making sense of complex situations developed in university? Where in the educational setting does this take place? This essay describes the reflective seminar as a way to practice professional judgment. The starting point is a phenomenologically colored understanding that the student’s lived experience of being a person amongst persons offers great opportunities to work on the development of professional judgment. Moving from the theory of practical knowledge we investigate the possibilities that a “as if ” context gives the seminar. This we do to examine and reflect on the interpersonal challenges that the student’s future profession might harbor.
Analysis of the Impact of Digital Payment Platforms on Financial Management During the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study of ITB Students)
Authors: Ernawati Ernawati , Indira Putri Salma , Tabina Azzahra Tabina
Published: June 2023

When the Covid Pandemic hit, many changes occurred in human life. Various activities in everyday life had to be limited. including one of them in the payment transaction. Digital payments are one of the solutions that are considered the safest during a pandemic. Digital payments are very popular, especially among the younger generation, including ITB students. Students have made transactions using digital payment platforms, such as Go-Pay, OVO, mobile banking, and so on. Students have a fairly high intensity in using digital payment platforms, especially in shopping transactions of 85%. In terms of purchase transactions, food & beverage purchase transactions are in first place, and clothing and shoes purchase transactions are in second place. Ease of payment, and feeling more comfortable, as well as promos and discounts, are the three main reasons for using digital payment platforms. However, the use of digital payment platforms does not make students better at managing finances. With a digital payment platform, students become increasingly consumptive. However, digital payment platforms are very helpful in tracking expenses and income.
Path to Leadership
Authors: Gao Wenli , Pun Ray , Pelayo-Lozada Lessa , Ruan Lian
Published: June 2023

In August 2021, the Chinese American Librarians Association (CALA), in partnership with the Asian/Pacific American Librarians Association (APALA), received $100,000 in funding from the Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) Laura Bush 21st Century Librarian Program National Forum Grant in the Lifelong Learning project category for Path to Leadership: National Forum to Advance Asian/Pacific Islander American (APIA) Librarianship. Funding from the grant resulted in an online national forum, webinars, and a reunion program. This paper details the planning and implementation of this project. It also includes project evaluation and a proposed curriculum outline to fully develop an APIA leadership program.
Tunteiden, teknologian ja journalismin ristipaineessa: Verkkokommentoinnin moderointi suomalaisissa uutistoimituksissa
Authors: Rantasila Anna , Väätäjä Heli , Kiskola Joel , Olsson Thomas , Syrjämäki Aleksi , Ilves Mirja , Isokoski Poika , Surakka Veikko
Published: June 2023

Uutisten verkkokommentoinnin kielteistä ilmapiiriä ja asiattomia kommentteja pidetään vakavana, julkisen keskustelun laatua heikentävänä ongelmana. Keskustelujen moderointia pidetään yleisesti hyvänä tapana puuttua asiattomuuksiin, mutta sen nykyiset keinot koetaan riittämättömiksi, olipa kyse tietokoneohjelmista tai ihmisten tekemästä moderointityöstä. Artikkelissa esittelemme uutiskommenttien moderointia käsittelevää aikaisempaa tutkimusta sekä tarkastelemme aihetta empiirisesti analysoimalla viittä eri mediataloa edustavan suomalaisen media-alan ammattilaisen näkemyksiä ja kokemuksia verkkokommenttien moderoinnista, keskittyen erityisesti kommenteissa esiintyvien tunteiden rooliin. Analyysin pohjalta kommenteista ja niiden moderoinnista piirtyy ristiriitainen kuva. Yhtäältä kommentteja arvostetaan yleisön osallistumisen muotona ja niiden tunnesisällön koetaan lisäävän keskustelun vetovoimaa. Toisaalta moderointi koetaan vaivalloisena ja journalistisesta perustyöstä erillisenä tehtävänä ja kommentit liian negatiivisina. Myös moderoinnin ja journalismin vaaliman ilmaisunvapauden suhde näyttäytyy jännitteisenä. Tietokoneavusteinen moderointi puolestaan koetaan hyödylliseksi, mutta sitä pidetään myös epätarkkana. Näitä havaintoja vasten pohdimme, millaista uutiskommenttien moderointi voisi tulevaisuudessa olla suomalaisella mediakentällä. Esitämme, että tehokkuutta tavoittelevan moderoinnin lisäksi käytössä olisi hyvä olla keinoja, jotka tarttuvat asiattomaan kommentoitiin pehmeämmin kuin sisältöä poistamalla.
Maahanmuuttovastaisuudesta koronakriittisyyteen: Populistisen vastamedian laajeneva ekosysteemi journalismin näkökulmasta
Authors: Tuomola Salla
Published: June 2023

Journalistista mediaa kritisoiva ja haastava vastajulkisuus on viime vuosina kasva­nut suomalaisessa mediakentässä. Alun perin maahanmuuttovastaisuuden ympä­rille perustettujen verkkosivustojen lisäksi populistiseksi vastamediaksi voidaan lukea myös yleisemmin systeeminvastaiset eli yhteiskuntajärjestelmää kyseen­alaistavat sekä koronakriittiset julkaisut. Äärioikeistoon identifioituvien sivusto­jen aihepiirit ovat monipuolistuneet uusien maailmanlaajuisten kriisien myötä julkaisujen ottaessa kantaa esimerkiksi koronapandemiaan ja Ukrainan sotaan. Nämä journalistisen median tietoja ja tulkintoja kyseenalaistavat sivustot ovat edelleen kuitenkin riippuvaisia valtamediasta. Ne kritisoivat valtamedian sisältöä ja jäljittelevät sen ulkoasua hyödyntääkseen journalistisen tiedonvälityksen luo­tettavuusmielikuvaa. Tämä tutkimus perehtyy populistiseen vastamediaan kah­della tavalla. Se kartoittaa Suomessa aktiivisesti toimivia populistisia vastamedia­julkaisuja ja syventyy lisäksi tarkemmin kolmeen esimerkkijulkaisuun konkretisoi­malla, miten niiden jutut eroavat vakiintuneesta journalismista. Kartoituksen perusteella populistisesta vastamediasta erottuu tässä ajassa kolmenlaisia, pai­notukseltaan hieman erilaisia julkaisuja: maahanmuuttovastaisia, yleisemmin systeeminvastaisia sekä koronavastaisia vastamedioita. Populistiset vastamediat kiinnittyvät antagonistiseen, poissulkevaan ja omaa identiteettiään vahvistavaan vastajulkisuuteen, jota ne omalla toiminnallaan myös tuottavat. Aiempia tutki­mushavaintoja tukien esimerkkijulkaisujen analyysissä käy ilmi, että vaikka popu­listiset vastamediat muistuttavat ulkoasultaan ja juttujensa rakenteelta journalis­mia, sisällöllisesti ne poikkeavat merkittävästi journalismin säännöistä tietojen esittämisen periaatteiden ja eettisten toimintatapojen osalta.
Tieteellinen tutkimus ja yksilöllinen kokemus tulkintakehyksinä: Kehysanalyysi lukiolaisten näkemyksistä rokotekielteisen verkkotekstin luotettavuudesta
Authors: Mikkonen Teemu
Published: June 2023

Kriittisen lukutaidon puute ja vajavaiset tiedot tieteellisen tutkimuksen luonteesta saattavat johtaa siihen, että tieteellistä tietoa tulkitaan virheellisesti tai omaksutaan harhaanjohtavaa tietoa. Artikkelissa tarkastellaan kehysanalyysin keinoin lukion oppilaiden tekemiä arvioita rokotekielteisen ja uskomushoitoja markkinoivan verkkotekstin luotettavuudesta. Verkkotekstistä saatettiin esittää hyvin erilaisia tekstin luotettavuutta puolustavia arvioita riippuen siitä, miten luotettavina oppilas piti lähteitä, joita tekstin kirjoittaja käytti todisteena tukeakseen näkemyksiään. Verkkotekstiä luotettavana pitävien oppilaiden arviot muodostivat selkeästi pää­kehysparin, jotka nimettiin tieteellisen tutkimuksen ja yksilöllisen kokemuksen kehyksiksi. Tieteellisen tutkimuksen kehyksessä oppilaat kiinnittivät huomiota siihen, miten verkkotekstin kirjoittaja tukeutuu yleistettäviin ja objektiivisiksi koettuihin asioihin, kuten tutkimustuloksiin, tilastoihin, tunnettuihin lähteisiin ja asiantuntijuuteen. Yksilöllisen kokemuksen kehyksessä oppilaat arvioivat tiedon luotettavuutta sen mukaan, miten kirjoittaja tukeutui tekstissä yksittäisiin asioihin kuten esimerkkitarinoihin sekä kirjoittajan ja lukijan henkilökohtaisiin kokemuksiin. Tulkintakehyksiä käytettiin yksittäin, rinnakkain tai päällekkäin siten, että yksilöl­lisen kokemuksen kehys määritti, miltä osin rokotteita koskevaa tutkimustietoa pidettiin luotettavana. Tulkintakehykset toimivat oppilaiden vastauksissa kahtena tietoteoreettisilta lähtökohdiltaan erilaisina kriteeristöinä, joiden sisällä oppilaat saattoivat arvioida tiedon luotettavuutta eri tavalla. Yksilöllisen kokemuksen ja tieteellisen tutkimuksen kehykset vaikuttavat merkittävästi siihen, miten verkko­tekstin luotettavuutta arvioidaan. Lukio­opetuksessa tulisikin auttaa oppilasta ymmärtämään miten näiden kehysten avulla todellisuuden joitakin alueita koroste­taan muita enemmän.
Yleisradion rajat kilpailuoikeuden silmin
Authors: Hellman Heikki
Published: June 2023

Mikko Alkio. 2023. Yleisradiotoiminta ja markkinat. Helsinki: Edita Publishing. 262 s.
Impression Management of the Muslim Preacher in Indonesia
Authors: Sulastri Irta , Rais Zaim , Bukhari Bukhari
Published: June 2023

When delivering a presentation, a person will manage the impression that others have of him. In Indonesia, Islamic preachers also tend to their beliefs. Some preachers are well-liked by the congregation because of their ability to manage their image, whereas others are disliked or despised. Syafwan Diran is one notable Preacher in Padang, and his sermons are well-received by his congregation; thus, he is frequently invited to preach at events. This research explores the impression management performed by Syafwan Diran. It is qualitative research, with data gathered through observation and in-depth interviews with the informants. The results showed that Syafwan Diran managed his impression by presenting techniques created harmoniously when appearing in front of his congregation. He also has a reasonable manner and a commitment to preaching. Therefore, his preaching is well received and eagerly anticipated by his community.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL FLIPPED LEARNING PADA MATAKULIAH EKONOMI REGIONAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN COMPETENCE, CONSCIENCE DAN COMPASSION MAHASISWA PRODI PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI
Authors: Martikasari Kurnia
Published: June 2023

This research aims to analyze how developing flipped learning model in Regional Economics course on second semester 2019/2020 can improve competence, conscience and compassion of Economic Education students. This research is a quasi-experimental research. Assessment of competence aspect was obtained by using pretest and post test scores, while for aspects of conscience and compassion by using questionnaires and observations. Results of this research showed that developing flipped learning model in Regional Economics course can improve the competence, conscience and compassion of Economics Education students.Keywords : flipped learning, competence, conscience, compassion and Regional Economics
MOTIVASI BELAJAR, PRESTASI BELAJAR, DAN KEAKTIFAN SISWA DI KELAS DITINJAU DARI KEIKUTSERTAAN SISWA DALAM PROGRAM BIMBINGAN BELAJAR
Authors: Amelia Retna Rizki , Nugraheni Benedecta Indah
Published: June 2023

This research aims to find out whether there are differences in learning motivation, learning achievement, and student’s activity in the classroom perceived from the participation of students in learning guidance course program. This research is a quantitative-comparative research which was conducted in Maret 2019. The population of this research were all students of SMA Negeri 7 Yogyakarta. The samples of this research were 240 students of the eleventh grade of SMA Negeri 7 Yogyakarta taken by using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by using questionnaire and analyzed by using Independent Sample T-test. The result of this research shows: (1) there is difference in learning motivation from the participation of students in the learning guidance course program (sig.(2-tailed) = 0,011 0,05); (2) there is no difference in learning achievement from the participation of students in the learning course program (sig.(2-tailed) = 0,037 0,05). 0,104 0,05); (3) there is difference in student’s activity in the classroom perceived from the participation of students in the learning guidance course program (sig.(2-tailed) = 0,037 0,05).Keywords: learning motivation, learning achievement, student’s activity, learning guidance course program
PENGARUH PERSEPSI SISWA TENTANG PROFESI GURU DAN LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP MINAT SISWA MENJADI GURU
Authors: Widyaningrum Sintha , Suratno Ignatius Bondan
Published: June 2023

This research aimed to determine whether there was a positive influence of students’ perceptions on teaching profession and family environment toward students’ interest in becoming teachers in class X and XI Natural Science Mathematics and Social Studies majors at SMA Negeri 1 Depok Yogyakarta in 2022.This type of research was descriptive research using quantitative methods. The population in this study was all students of class X and XI majoring in Natural Science Mathematics and Social Studies at SMA Negeri 1 Depok Yogyakarta, totaling 431 students. The sample of this research was 203 students taken using proportional stratified random sampling. The data collection in this research used a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis.The result of the research showed that students’ perceptions on teaching profession and family environment together had a positive influence on students’ interest in becoming teachers. The result of this research was evidenced by the calculated F value of 8.992 and the significance value of 0.000.Keywords: students’ perceptions on teaching profession, family environment and students’ interest in becoming teachers.
Apoptosis of granulosa cells in women with impaired reproductive function and extragenital pathology
Authors: Rogova LN , Lipov DS , Perfilova VN , Kustova MV , Mukhina AV , Churzin DA
Published: June 2023

Granulosa cells feed the oocyte during its maturation and protect it. Aberrant apoptosis in these cells is known to ultimately impair oogenesis. The current knowledge of how extragenital inflammation affects apoptosis in granulosa cells is incomprehensive, which is the root of an urgent problem connected to the spread of inflammatory diseases and the growing level of female infertility. This study aimed to assess the intensity of granulosa cell apoptosis in women with impaired reproductive function that suffer from chronic respiratory and/or digestive system diseases of inflammatory origin, and to identify the link, if any, between the studied factor and dysfunction of the reproductive system in the test group. The group included 60 women with a history of respiratory and/or digestive system inflammatory pathology that underwent IVF in 2021–2022. The women were donors of the granulosa cells from the follicular fluid collected through transvaginal puncture of preovulatory follicles. We studied the apoptosis process with the help of flow cytometry. For statistical analysis, we used the Fisher's F-test and the Kruskal–Wallis test. Twenty participants without extragenital pathology in their medical histories, the first subgroup, had the level of apoptosis in granulosa cells at 0.0088 ± 0.0062%, which is significantly lower than in twenty donors with a history of chronic inflammatory digestive system diseases, the second subgroup (granulosa cell apoptosis at 0.0140 ± 0.0099%, p = 0.015), and the subgroup of women suffering from inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system (granulosa cell apoptosis at 0.0650 ± 0.0391%, p = 0.033); the efficacy of IVF was higher in the first subgroup.
Integrating Diffusion Perspective of Total Quality Management Improvement in SMEs Indonesia Sector: a Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Subagio Hartono
Published: June 2023

Pupose: Constructing big potential of development by boosting up the SMEs. The SMEs seems neglected by its history as the main focus remained on public sectory. The SMEs particularuy in large scale manufacturing units beyond the government, bank, and liberalization. As the SMEs sector periodly withdraw their development because of lack skill and function. In this research, SMEs sector an object using the improvement of Entreprenurship skill by Human Capital and Social Resources, and Enterpreneurship Education.

Method: This research adopts qualitative research method with Bibliometric Analysis. Bibliometric analysis defines the quality of systematic literature with periodical time and quality evidence in empirical studies.

Result: Adopting the Systematic Literature and Bibliometric analysis entrepreneurship could responsibility of reality in better recognize and understand the potentional of implementation process. With an evidences by integrating diffusion perspective between Total Quality Management in Indonesia SMEs sector.
The Rise of Food & Beverages MSMEs During COVID-19 Pandemic in Tanjungpinang, Kepulauan Riau : A Motivational Perspective
Authors: Muhammad Rizki  , Satriadi Satriadi , Saputra Eka Kurnia
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to explore the entrepreneurial motivation behind food and beverage MSMEs in Tanjungpinang during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Method: This study adopted a qualitative method. A total of 11 food and beverage MSMEs owners in Tanjungpinang that started their businesses in 2020 and 2021 were interviewed. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data gathered.

Result: The result of this study shows that financial rewards, independence, personal satisfaction, as well as the existence of opportunities as the driving forces behind a person’s decision to become an entrepreneur in the food and beverages industry in Tanjungpinang during the COVID-19 pandemic. This finding hopefully may give insight into the motivation behind an individual decision to become an entrepreneur in the food and beverages industry and why the number of food and beverages MSMEs is increasing.
Ownership Structure on Dividend Policy in The Indonesian Stock Exchange
Authors: Vincent  , Wijaya Liliana Ingrit , Ria Murhadi Werner
Published: June 2023

Purpose: This research analyses how ownership structure affects dividend policy.

Method: Quantitative with a pool least square (PLS) regression model was used as a research method, and the research sample was drawn from all non-financial sector companies registered in IDX from 2017 to 2021. Independent variables such as family ownership, institutional ownership, and concentration ownership. This research also has a control variable such as return on assets, debt to equity ratio, firm size, firm age, free cash flow, and volatility (business risk).

Result: This research found that family ownership, institutional ownership, concentration ownership, return on assets, firm size, age of firm, free cash flow, and volatility (business risk) all have a significant effect on dividend yield, but the debt to equity ratio has no effect.
Significance Bands for Local Projections
Authors:   Vanderbilt University, Inoue Atsushi , Jordà Òscar ,   Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, Kuersteiner Guido M. ,   University of Maryland
Published: June 2023

An impulse response function describes the dynamic evolution of an outcome variable following a stimulus or treatment. A common hypothesis of interest is whether the treatment affects the outcome. We show that this hypothesis is best assessed using significance bands rather than relying on commonly displayed confidence bands. Under the null hypothesis, we show that significance bands are trivial to construct with standard statistical software using the LM principle, and should be reported as a matter of routine when displaying impulse responses graphically.
Drafting of Online Meeting Minutes Based on Video Recording Using Topic Modelling
Authors: Arianto Rakhmat , Abdullah Alwy , Nurhasan Usman , Wakhidah Rokhimatul
Published: June 2023

Meeting minutes are important because they can track decisions and agreements made during the meeting. Meeting minutes can also be used as a benchmark for whether the meeting objectives have been achieved or not. Minutes are taken during the meeting until the end of the meeting, which contains essential points from the meeting. Minutes in online meetings are currently still done manually, and generally, every meeting is recorded as documentation that requires more Human Resources to change the recording of the meeting file Based on the problems above, a solution to this problem is needed by creating an automatic note-taking system that can assist the note-takers in concluding the meeting, especially in the Information Technology Department. This study uses the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) method to determine topic modeling. Based on this research, the system calculation using the LDA method produces the results obtained on the coherence score and similarity score only get an average value of 64.56% and 57.91% where these values are still less than optimal if used in actual conditions.
Implementation of Rabin Karp Algorithm in E-Commerce Search Box Feature (Case Study: Sinar Baja Store)
Authors: Arifin Yazeed Qholili , Ismail Ade , Firdaus Vipkas Al Hadid
Published: June 2023

Inside any e-commerce platform, search features are a key factor in an online business. In order to look for the desired item name, users need to type a pattern into the search feature. Inside the typing process users may make some mistypes. Based on the problem, the writer tried to create a search box as the search feature inside an e-commerce system with a capability to look for item names, even if there are some accidental mistypes inside the user's typing process. The main purpose is to reduce the possibility of empty results after a searching process due to the user’s accidental mistypes. This research utilizes Rabin Karp Algorithm in order to look for the item names. Result of this research is that the Rabin Karp Algorithm can be implemented in a website-based e-commerce, but this method is slower than SQL as a method to search item names inside the same system. It happens because Rabin Karp requires a longer process than SQL to get the similarity percentage from each comparison. This research shows that k-gram value inside the algorithm affects the overall results with a condition where greater the value.
The Effect of the Kaolinitic Clay and Asphaltenes on the Rheological Properties of Trinidad Lake Asphalt and Trinidad Petroleum Bitumen-Clay Composites
Authors: Maharaj Rean
Published: June 2023

Trinidad Lake Asphalt (TLA) is a source of superior quality asphalt and is often specified as a mandatory ingredient for paving in high-demand applications. The TLA resource is limited and expensive and the ability to synthetically convert refinery petroleum bitumen such as Trinidad Petroleum Bitumen (TPB) into a TLA-like material would be a very profitable and more sustainable approach. The objective of this paper is to determine whether kaolinitic clay and asphaltenes when blended with TPB can improve its rheological properties and produce a TLA-like material. Studies were conducted using dynamic (oscillatory) shear rheology (DSR) to measure changes on the rheological properties of complex modulus, degree of stiffness, G*, and phase angle, degree of elasticity, δ, of blends.
Although the addition of kaolinite to TPB resulted in changes to the rheological properties (G* and δ) of the blends to values closer in magnitude to TLA, the properties of TLA were not achieved. Removal of the inorganic kaolinitic component from TLA resulted in a significant decrease in the complex modulus and an increase in the phase angle to values close to TPB (δ equal to 89.6 for TLA and δ equal to 89.1), demonstrating the key role played by the kaolinitic clay in the rheological properties of TLA. The addition of Valencia clay and asphaltenes to TPB clearly showed that in tandem, they play a significant rheological role in the TPB blends as it was possible to produce blends with similar or even better rheological properties compared to pure TLA. The TPB blend containing 30% Valencia clay and 30% asphaltenes exhibited a G* higher than that of TLA and a δ that was marginally less than that of TLA. This study also demonstrated the ability to create customized TPB blends to suit special applications by manipulating the kaolinitic clay and asphaltenes content.
Performance of Correlational Filtering and Deep Learning Based Single Target Tracking Algorithms
Authors: ZhongMing Liao  , Ismail Azlan
Published: June 2023

Visual target tracking is an important research element in the field of computer vision. The applications are very wide. In terms of the computer vision field, deep learning has achieved remarkable results. It has broken through many complex problems that are difficult to be solved by traditional algorithms. Therefore, reviewing the visual target tracking algorithms based on deep learning from different perspectives is important. This paper closely follows the tracking framework of target tracking algorithms and discusses in detail the traditional visual target tracking methods, the mainstream single target tracking algorithms based on correlation filtering, and the video single target tracking algorithms based on deep learning. Experiments were conducted on OTB100 and VOT2018 benchmark datasets, and the experimental data obtained were analysed to derive two visual single-target tracking algorithms with optimal tracking performance. Finally, the future development of tracking algorithms is envisioned.
Analysis of Development Planning of Own Use Gas Pipeline from Gas Compressor Stations to Gathering Stations in X Field
Authors: Ariyon Muhammad , Ramadhan Muhammad Setriya
Published: June 2023

Trunkline gas network system from Gas Compressor Station (GCS) B to GS.B -GS.B5 total distance of ±18 km. Distance GS.B4-GS.B5 is 9400 m. Gas is the main fuel for engines at gathering stations. A deadlock was found on the GS.B4–GS.B5 pipeline. The solution to this problem is to plan a pipeline between GS.B4–GS.B5 for optimal gas supply. This study conducts an economic analysis of the planning of pipe construction with the same trunkline diameter. Selection of diameter by looking at the effect of pressure drop and erosional velocity using the Pipesim. Then take a problem solving approach by building a system using a pig launcher. Based on the research results, in the existing conditions with a distance of 9400 m using a diameter of 6 and 4 inches there is a high pressure drop. Scenario planning minimizes pressure drop by using equal diameter pipes between 4,6 and 8 inches. The analysis results show that the selected diameter is 6 inches. Pig launcher is designed with safe specs and design. Calculation of the project's economic indicators with an investment of 505,911 US$ M and an oil price of 62.38 US$/bbl. Calculation results obtained NPV @12%= 6,022 US$M, IRR= 495%, POT= 0.19 years, PI= 12.90. Sensitivity analysis by changing assumptions 85%, 115% of the basic assumptions, showed the lowest NPV= 4,725 US$M, the lowest IRR= 393%. Based on the results, this project is profitable and feasible to be developed from an economic perspective.
On the order of convolution consistence of certain classes of harmonic functions with varying arguments
Authors:   ", Salagean Grigore Stefan ,   Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania e-mail: salagean@math.ubbcluj.ro", Pall-Szabo Agnes Orsolya ,   "Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania e-mail: agnes.pallszabo@econ.ubbcluj.ro"
Published: June 2023

"Making use of a modi ed Hadamard product or convolution of harmonic functions with varying arguments, combined with an integral operator, we study when these functions belong to a given class. Following an idea of U. Bednarz and J. Sokol we de ne the order of convolution consistence of three classes of functions and determine it for certain classes of harmonic functions with varying arguments de ned using a convolution operator."
An algorithm for solving a control problem for Kolmogorov systems
Authors:   ", Hofman Alexandru ,   Babes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Sciences, 1, Kogalniceanu Street, 400084 Cluj-Napoca, Romania e-mail: alexandru.hofman@ubbcluj.ro"
Published: June 2023

"In this paper, a numerical algorithm is used for solving control prob- lems related to Kolmogorov systems. It is proved the convergence of the algorithm and by this it is re-obtained, by a numerical approach, the controllability of the investigated problems."
Four-dimensional Riemannian product manifolds with circulant structures
Authors:   ", Dokuzova Iva ,   Department of Algebra and Geometry, Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics, University of Plovdiv Paisii Hilendarski, 24 Tzar Asen, 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria e-mail: dokuzova@uni-plovdiv.bg"
Published: June 2023

"A 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold equipped with an additional tensor structure, whose fourth power is the identity, is considered. This structure has a circulant matrix with respect to some basis, i.e. the structure is circulant, and it acts as an isometry with respect to the metric. The Riemannian product manifold associated with the considered manifold is studied. Conditions for the metric, which imply that the Riemannian product manifold belongs to each of the basic classes of Staikova-Gribachev's classi cation, are obtained. Examples of such manifolds are given."
EVALUASI PROGRAM MENTORING KEISLAMAN DI SDIT AL QALAM KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Muthmainnah
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini menjelaskan permasalahan Evaluasi Program Pendampingan Agama Islam di SDIT Al Qalam Makassar dengan menggunakan model evaluasi CIPP. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, data ini bersumber dari pendampingan dan dokumen. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengolahan data dan analisis data yaitu: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan yaitu: 1) membangun kesadaran dan kemampuan peserta didik tentang pentingnya berkepribadian Islami dan berkepribadian dakwah, 2) menumbuhkan penghayatan peserta didik terhadap kitab suci Al-Qur'an, hadits, fatwa, dan karya para ulama, 3) menumbuhkan pemahaman siswa terhadap diri sendiri, keluarganya, umat Islam dan entitas bangsa Indonesia dalam perspektif Islam dan 4) menumbuhkan kesadaran pada peserta didik sebagai bagian dari bangsa Indonesia yang memiliki rasa bangga dan cinta tanah air, berempati dan berperilaku toleran yang dapat diimplementasikan dalam berbagai bidang kehidupan bermasyarakat dan berbangsa. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan strategis dalam meningkatkan program pendampingan di SDIT Al Qalam Makassar, yaitu: 1) pihak-pihak terkait sebaiknya melakukan rekrutmen mentor yang terbuka bagi seluruh pendidik/guru di SDIT Al Qalam Makassar, 2 ) pelaksanaan pendampingan perlu ditinjau kembali terkait dengan waktu pelaksanaannya, 3) perlunya inovasi pelaksanaan pendampingan salah satunya terkait dengan tempat pelaksanaan pendampingan, 4) perlunya surat keputusan dalam rangka untuk menunjuk seorang mentor.
Conversión de CO₂ a metanol mediante hidrogenación catalítica selectiva
Authors:   , Santa Cruz Navarro Dalia
Published: June 2023

Among the human activities that generate greenhouse gases (GHG), the energy sector is the largest source of emissions, with carbon dioxide (CO₂) being the main gas emitted. It has been shown that the increase in the atmospheric concentration of GHG of anthropogenic origin, especially CO₂, generates global climate variations, which causes extreme natural phenomena, changes in precipitation patterns, melting glaciers, low agricultural yields, acidification of the oceans, among others, which deteriorate the quality of life of the world population. Due to this scenario, the development of CO₂ emission control technologies is gaining more interest every day, but in addition to emission control, it has been proposed to use CO₂ as a raw material to obtain products of industrial interest such as liquid fuels. Based on the above, this project proposed the conversion of CO₂ to methanol by selective catalytic hydrogenation using Cu/ZSM-5 zeolite catalysts with two SiO₂/Al₂O₃ molar ratios. The objective of the project was to generate a product with added value from the capture and conversion of CO₂, as an alternative to control the emissions of this GHG, the process is focused on the circular economy of carbon and contemplates principles of green chemistry. The hybrid catalysts allowed to obtain two value-added products from the conversion of CO₂, methanol and DME, both with great energy potential, either as fuels or raw material for obtaining chemical products, which may be of interest and benefit social, economic and environmental. However, challenges remain for this conversion alternative to be viable, in particular, CO₂ conversion must be increased to be considered as a potential alternative to reduce emissions of this greenhouse gas.
direito à morte digna em tempos de pandemia
Authors: Carli Renan Matheus Deparis de , Puhl Eduardo
Published: June 2023

Considerando-se as pandemias que acometeram a humanidade surge a questão da terminalidade da vida e o respeito pela dignidade da pessoa humana neste momento final. Nesse contexto é necessário analisar o fenômeno do direito à morte digna e os fatores e implicações que o cercam. Para esse fim foi utilizado o método dedutivo, com técnica de pesquisa bibliográfica. Verificou-se que a ocorrência em grande escala da mistanásia como principal fator de indignidade no momento final da vida em tempos de pandemia, sendo que quando tornam-se pacientes, a legislação e as práticas médicas buscam trazer uma morte sem sofrimentos ao paciente, de modo a garantir uma morte digna, pois a autonomia da vontade para alcançar esse direito nem sempre é observada.
Gerenciamento sustentável nas empresas perante o compliance ambiental
Authors: Zanella Jaime Vinícius , Santana Viviane Candeia Paz de
Published: June 2023

O artigo estimula o pensamento acerca do desenvolvimento sustentável para empresas diante do compliance ambiental, considerando aspectos legais ligados à proteção e preservação do meio ambiente. Muitas empresas podem estar em desconformidade com os regulamentos e leis ambientais, demonstrando fragilidade quando o assunto é sustentabilidade. O sistema de compliance surge no direito com o intuito organizacional dentro das instituições públicas e privadas. Dessa forma, a pesquisa procura investigar se a implementação do compliance ambiental auxilia na maior eficácia do desenvolvimento sustentável nas empresas, para tanto, utilizou-se na pesquisa o método dedutivo com uma considerável pesquisa bibliográfica. O trabalho, encontra-se dividido em três partes, o primeiro é responsável por demonstrar a relevância do compliance ambiental nas empresas; no segundo disserta-se sobre os impactos ambientais provenientes da atividade empresarial, enquanto, no terceiro, destacam-se o compliance ambiental e a eficiência no meio ambiente. Por fim, entende-se que de fato o atual modelo de produção produz impactos ambientais significativos, contudo, o compliance poderá auxiliar na prevenção de riscos ambientais e também auxiliar no desenvolvimento sustentável, assim estabelecendo equilíbrio entre as atividades empresariais e a sustentabilidade ambiental.
Television archives, social networks and the young audiences: The example of Internet memes as a way to revitalise public broadcasters’ engagement
Authors: Gutiérrez Lozano Juan Francisco , Cuartero Antonio
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to explore the efforts that Spanish public television archives are making to bring their audiovisual content closer to young people via social networks. Specifically, this text focuses on analysing the public television archives of the Spanish national television company RTVE and of the Andalusian regional public television agency (RTVA), known as Archivo RTVE and MemorANDA, respectively. The methodology used is based on both qualitative and quantitative tools, consisting of content analysis and in-depth interviews. The results obtained show that both platforms manage to reach young people, but indirectly through viral videos or Internet memes. The RTVE archive is the most successful among young people because it has a more extensive collection and more resources as well as a policy that is more clearly geared towards the dissemination of its audiovisual heritage. The most negative aspect identified in this study was the repetition of regional clichés, especially in the case of MemorANDA.
ГРАЖДАНСКО-ПРАВОВОЙ РЕЖИМ НЕВЗАИМОЗАМЕНЯЕМЫХ ТОКЕНОВ (NFT): СОВРЕМЕННОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВА
Authors: Рабец Анна Петровна , Найденов Кирилл Дмитриевич
Published: June 2023

В статье рассматриваются вопросы, касающиеся гражданско-правового режима невзаимозаменяемых токенов (NFT). Отмечено, что невзаимозаменяемые токены, несмотря на широкое распространение на цифровом рынке, до сих пор легально не включены в число объектов гражданских прав. Сделана попытка уточнения правовой природы NFT и определения места невзаимозаменяемых токенов в системе объектов гражданских прав. В исследовании проведён анализ специфических свойств NFT, к которым отнесены уникальность, невзаимозаменяемость, способность удостоверения права держателя на конкретный объект записью в распределённом реестре, а также общих признаков, характерных для материальных благ (экономическая ценность, оборотоспособность). Авторы пришли к выводу, что NFT – это уникальный невоспроизводимый цифровой код, обладатель которого имеет право, удостоверенное записью в распределённом реестре, на оригинальный цифровой объект, привязанный к определённому невзаимозаменяемому токену. Рассмотрение специфических признаков невзаимозаменяемых токенов позволяет отграничить NFT от иных объектов гражданских прав: интеллектуальной собственности, бездокументарных ценных бумаг, цифровых прав. В статье рассмотрены превалирующие в доктрине подходы относительно правовой природы NFT и сделан вывод, что с позиций современного законодательства невзаимозаменяемые токены следует относить к категории «иное имущество». В исследовании рассмотрен вопрос об объёме прав, получаемых обладателями невзаимозаменяемых токенов, а также сделаны предложения по совершенствованию законодательства в рассматриваемой сфере. В частности, предложено включить NFT в статью 128 Гражданского кодекса РФ как категорию, относящуюся к иному имуществу, отграничив указанный объект от бездокументарных ценных бумаг и цифровых прав по ключевому признаку невзаимозаменяемости. Кроме того, важно законодательно урегулировать тесно взаимосвязанные с NFT сферы, ибо на настоящий момент отсутствует легальное определение токена в целом, а также определение понятий блокчейн, виртуальное имущество.
ВЛИЯНИЕ КУЛЬТУРЫ «ККОНДЭ» НА КОНФЛИКТ ПОКОЛЕНИЙ В КОРЕЙСКОЙ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
Authors: Цой Гунвон
Published: June 2023

В данной статье исследуется феномен культуры "ккондэ" в корейском обществе, особенно на рабочем месте, которая подразумевает иерархическое и авторитарное отношение старших к младшим, что приводит к конфликту поколений и негативно влияет на динамику рабочего места. В статье рассматриваются три социально-психологические факторы (ошибки атрибуция, когнитивная ригидность и эгоцентрическую коммуникация) для определения культуры "ккондэ" в организационной культуре и подчеркивается необходимость изучения влияния культуры "ккондэ" на конфликт поколений и определения политических рекомендаций для продвижения более инклюзивной и уважительной культуры на рабочем месте. Необходимы дальнейшие исследования для изучения факторов, способствующих возникновению и сохранению феномена "ккондэ" в различных социальных контекстах
ОСОБЕННОСТИ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ЕДИНОЙ ПРАВОПРИМЕНИТЕЛЬНОЙ ПРАКТИКИ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ РАЗЪЯСНИТЕЛЬНЫХ АКТОВ ПЛЕНУМА И СУДЕБНЫХ КОЛЛЕГИЙ ВЕРХОВНОГО СУДА РФ)
Authors: Галстян Артур Меликович , Мордовцев Андрей Юрьевич , Апольский Евгений Александрович
Published: June 2023

В статье выявляются и исследуются факторы и тренды, обеспечивающие формирование единой правоприменительной (судебной) практики в правовой системе Российской Федерации, проводится изучение специфики юрисдикции Верховного Суда РФ, освещается проблематика иерархии интерпретационных актов в системе структуры органов Верховного Суда РФ, приводятся примеры, подтверждающие актуальность рассматриваемой проблематики. Авторы приходят к выводу о необходимости реформирования законодательства о судебной системе Российской Федерации в контексте оптимизации судебной правоинтерпретационной политики, что позволит добиться обоснованного использования теоретико-методологических основ современной отечественной системы права в правоприменительной практике.
Корейская диаспора в США: формирование и социальный статус
Authors: ГАРУСОВА Лариса Николаевна
Published: June 2023

В данной статье проанализирован процесс формирования корейской диаспоры в США. Уточнены его этапы и их содержание. Информационной основой работы являются результаты опросов ведущих американских исследовательских центров, статистические данные, аналитические статьи, официальные документы. Выявлены основные характеристики и особенности современного социально-экономического и политического статуса американских корейцев.
Образовательная миграция из Монголии в Канаду
Authors: ВИНОКУРОВА Анна Викторовна , ОРОЛМАА Мунхбат , ШАГДАР Оюунханд
Published: June 2023

В данной работе рассматриваются основные тенденции, характеризующие образовательную миграцию из Монголии в Канаду. В качестве основного исследовательского инструментария использованы данные международной и национальной статистики ООН, ЮНЕСКО, Правительства Канады и др. Монгольские мигранты в Канаде – это одна из самых быстрорастущих групп иностранных мигрантов. Хотя Канада пока еще не является высоко востребованным направлением для граждан Монголии в плане получения высшего образования, совершенствования знания английского языка, но имеет в этом отношении достаточно высокий потенциал. Образовательная миграция из Монголии в Канаду связана с дальнейшими перспективами трудоустройства ипрофессиональной самореализацией.
Health-related risks of nursing practice at paediatric hospitals, Khartoum, Sudan
Authors: Al-Buhairi Jamal , Mohamed Amal , Ahmed Waled
Published: June 2023

In addition the nature of nurses working environment, duties and responsibilities, nurses are facing numerous health hazards while working at hospitals. This study aimed to identify the health-related risks of nursing practice at Ahmed Gasim Hospital and Gafaar Ibnauf Children's Hospital, Khartoum State, Sudan. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at two governmental paediatric hospitals in Khartoum, from August to December 2017, in which 74 nurses were selected by convenience sampling to participate. The data was collected by a validated questionnaire and analysed by Statistical Package for Social Sciences, version 25. About 65% of nurses reported that they had high level of awareness of health risks they were exposed to on their job while 75.7% indicated that the major factors contributing to health risks in the hospitals were working pressure and poor working environment. Low back pain was found to be the most common healthrelated risks (77%) that might result from the extreme pressure at work (75.7%). Gender and years of experience had statistically significant association with health hazards among nurses (0.042 and 0.047, respectively). The study concluded that the majority of nurses have high awareness of health-related risks. The reported problems were low back pain which was found to be the most common health-related risk that might result from the extreme pressure at work.