bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Review on Effect of Integrated Nutrient Management on Seed Yield and Quality of Pulses
Authors: M. S. Puneeth Raj, , Narender  , B. V. Pavitra
Published: July 2023

Pulses are also known as food utilised as legumes; they have been grown by humans for a very long time and are considered to be the meat of the poor due to their high protein, vitamin, carbohydrate, and mineral content. Seed is a fundamental component of agriculture and a crucial ingredient. The growth of the plants from sowing to harvest in pulses, such as soybean, redgram, cowpea, pea and moong depends on a number of elements including soil, nutrients, climate and the efficiency of agricultural operations. An integrated nutrient management method that maintains a healthy ecosystem while decreasing pollution is required to maintain good soil health and safeguard the environment from fertiliser pollution "Integrated Nutrient Management" (INM) describes the upkeep. The organic manures Farm yard manure (FYM, vermicompost and poultry manure etc.) increase crop yields either by acceleration of respiratory process by cell permeability or by hormone action. Rhizobium and Trichoderma) are living microorganisms when applied to seeds it colonize the rhizosphere (root zone of plants) or the interior parts of the plant and promotes growth by increasing the supply or availability of primary nutrients to the host plant. Fixes atmospheric Nitrogen symbiotically in french bean, soybean, cowpea and chickpea etc.
Antihelminthic and antiangiogenic effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on intestinal and muscular phases of trichinellosis
Authors: Ashoush S.E. , Soliman E.K.
Published: July 2023

Trichinellosis is a worldwide zoonotic disease affecting a wide range of mammals, including humans. It has intestinal and muscular phases. The current work was done to experimentally evaluate the efficacy of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) and their combination with albendazole on intestinal and muscular stages of Trichinella spiralis (T. spiralis) infection. We had five main groups of mice: Group 1, non-infected control; Group 2, infected control; Group 3, infected and treated with albendazole; Group 4, infected and treated with ZnO NPs; and Group 5, infected and treated with albendazole and ZnO NPs. Each group was divided into two subgroups (A for the intestinal phase and B for the muscular phase). Drug effects were evaluated by parasitological, histopathological, and biochemical studies, including oxidant/antioxidant analysis and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) gene expression in muscle tissue by quantitative real-time PCR. ZnO NPs resulted in a significant reduction of both intestinal and muscular phases of T. spiralis. Their combination with albendazole resulted in the complete eradication of adult worms and the maximum reduction of larval deposition in muscle tissue. Additionally, the treatment showed improvement in T. spiralis-induced pathological changes and oxidative stress status. Moreover, a significant decrease in VEGF gene expression was detected in the treated groups when compared with the infected control. In conclusion, ZnO NPs presented an antihelminthic effect against both adult and larval stages of T. spiralis. In addition, it enhanced antioxidant status and suppressed angiogenesis in muscle.
Creating a reconfigurable space-time cloak in real time
Authors: Green Leigh Ann
Published: July 2023

Hiding in plain sight with space-time cloaking may be closer than we think.
"Ajuda a Não Ficar Louco": Estudo Qualitativo Sobre a Prática de Esportes na Integração Acadêmica
Authors: Corrêa Mikael Almeida , Dias Ana Cristina Garcia
Published: July 2023

A prática de esportes é associada à formação acadêmica em diversos países, como forma de promover saúde e desenvolver competências pessoais e sociais. Este estudo buscou compreender como os universitários brasileiros percebem a influência das práticas esportivas no seu processo de integração à universidade e em seu desempenho acadêmico. Participaram 260 universitários, provenientes de um grupo maior de participantes de um estudo quantitativo, realizado online, que também apresentava perguntas abertas. As respostas a essas perguntas foram submetidas a uma análise temática. Os estudantes descrevem diferentes formas como a prática de esportes pode contribuir para a obtenção de uma melhor adaptação e desempenho acadêmico (integração e reconhecimento social, manejo do estresse e aprendizagem de competências transversais). Também foram enumeradas dificuldades para conciliar as atividades acadêmicas e esportivas (falta de tempo, incompatibilidade de calendários, cansaço associado à prática esportiva). A partir desses relatos, conclui-se que ainda são necessárias maiores medidas institucionais que estimulem a prática de esportes no ensino superior e que facilitem a sua conciliação com as atividades acadêmicas.
Congresso de Psicanálise da Banana: Evidências Inaugurais da Discriminação na Política Institucional Lacaniana
Authors: Kyrillos Neto Fuad , Marques Tiago Pires , Fonseca Thales
Published: July 2023

Abordou-se a chegada do pensamento lacaniano ao Brasil e a sua divulgação no Congresso Psicanalítico da Banana, marco inaugural no qual se encontra uma expressão nacional da reprodução dos impasses político-institucionais nas escolas lacanianas. Procedeu-se a uma busca no sítio da hemeroteca digital da Fundação Biblioteca Nacional utilizando como descritores o nome do evento e/ou o nome de seus organizadores no período de fevereiro de 1980 a dezembro de 1989. Utilizou-se como referência do trabalho a perspectiva da Escola dos Annales,que considera que a escrita histórica deve se orientar por problemas específicos; a consideração da transferência como marca indelével da pesquisa realizada por psicanalistas pesquisadores; as reflexões de Ricouer sobre as etapas da construção do conhecimento historiográfico. As matérias publicadas apresentam de forma recorrente: as celeumas entre os psicanalistas lacanianos e os filiados à IPA; a busca de reconhecimento dos analistas lacanianos brasileiros pelos franceses; a proposta de discussão da conjuntura nacional por meio da psicanálise; a divergência entre analistas lacanianos brasileiros acerca da tutoria francesa nas instituições surgidas no Brasil. Propôs-se a consideração da dimensão transferencial como possibilidade de construção de uma política emancipatória nas instituições psicanalíticas.
Rare Case of Chronic Unreduced Shoulder Dislocation: A Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Bark Derrick , Lewis Kelsey
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Chronic unreduced shoulder dislocations (CUSDs) are rare with a prevalence of 0.10–0.18%, usually occurring after car crashes, falls, assaults, getting out of bed, and seizures. Management is often open reduction and fixation. Most cases have been reported in countries with inadequate resources and access to care often leading to misdiagnosis and poor management. We report a case of a patient with a CUSD presenting to a chiropractor within a federally qualified health center (FQHC). Case Report: A 55-year-old, Spanish-speaking, uninsured, female was referred from her primary care provider to a chiropractor within a FQHC with right shoulder pain and reduced range of motion. The patient reported two incidences of right shoulder dislocation, the first being a closed reduction 1 year before presentation and the second occurring 5 months before presentation without any management. Radiographs demonstrated an unreduced right anterior shoulder dislocation. The patient was referred to an orthopedist who treats patients on a sliding scale according to their income. Conclusion: Because the patient was uninsured and did not have the necessary financial resources, she was unable to receive a shoulder reduction. These barriers often contribute to the misdiagnosis and increase morbidity associated with this pathology. Exercise therapy was not advised out of concern for further structural damage and neurovascular compromise. The recommended management is with topical pain creams and corticosteroid injections as directed by their primary care. Clinicians working with this population should be aware of the diagnosis, both typical and urgent features, complications, and the standard of care in this condition. Keywords: Chronic unreduced shoulder dislocation, federally qualified health center, Primary care physician
Gai eragileen erabilera ikas-material digitalak sortzeko
Authors: Delgado de Frutos Nahia , Losada Daniel , Ezeiza Ainhoa
Published: July 2023

Eskola bere inguruko komunitatearekin elkarlotu nahian, ikerketa honetan ahozko historietan oinarritutako ikas-materialak sortu dira. Horretarako, Paulo Freirek proposatutako gai eragileak berrinterpretatu dira, egoera berrietara ekartzeko. Freirek komunitate bateko hitz eta gai eragileak abiapuntutzat hartzea proposatu zuen, hezkuntza prozesuak askatzaileak izan zitezen, kultur inbasioa deitu zuena murriztu eta subjektuei hitza emateko. Ideia hori hartuta, Donostiako Altza auzoan egindako 106 banakako elkarrizketa analizatu dira, ikerketa-ekintza parte-hartzailearen bitartez. Elkarrizketa hauetatik, 30 gai eragile posible identifikatu dira, altzatarrentzat zentzu komunitarioa eta bizikidetzazkoa dutenak, eta horietatik, hainbat talde-bilera informalen ostean, eta ikuspegi kurrikularrarekin eta dokumentalarekin kontrastatuta, 17 ikas-unitate digital sortu dira. Ikas-material hauek autoestimu komunitarioa sustatzea dute helburu, ikasleek dituzten aurre ezagutzetatik eta ahozko historietatik abiatuz ezagutzak landuz, pentsamendu kritikoa bultzatuz eta komunikazio-zubi belaunaldiartekoak eraikiz. Material didaktiko digital hauek hezkuntzako profesionalek, komunitateko kideek eta komunitate zientifikoko adituek ebaluatu eta baliozkotu dituzte. Triangulazioa erabiliz egin den hiru mailako ebaluaketa (autoebaluaketa, talde eztabaida bidezko ebaluaketa eta elkarrizketa indibidualetan oinarritutako ebaluaketa) materialak hobetzeko baliagarria izan da.
Replay attack detection based on deformable convolutional neural network and temporal-frequency attention model
Authors: Xie Dang-en , Hu Hai-na , Xu Qiang
Published: July 2023

As an important identity authentication method, speaker verification (SV) has been widely used in many domains, e.g., mobile financials. At the same time, the existing SV systems are insecure under replay spoofing attacks. Toward a more secure and stable SV system, this article proposes a replay attack detection system based on deformable convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) and a time–frequency double-channel attention model. In DCNN, the positions of elements in the convolutional kernel are not fixed. Instead, they are modified by some trainable variable to help the model extract more useful local information from input spectrograms. Meanwhile, a time–frequency domino double-channel attention model is adopted to extract more effective distinctive features to collect valuable information for distinguishing genuine and replay speeches. Experimental results on ASVspoof 2019 dataset show that the proposed model can detect replay attacks accurately.
Das 19. Jahrhundert
Authors: Bergemann Hans Georg , Steiger Johann Anselm , Kopitzsch Franklin , Grolle Joist , Jessen Thorsten , Schade Herwarth , Pielhoff Stephen , Lemke-Paetznick Klaus , Gutmann Hans-Martin , Albrecht Ruth , Wetjen Regina , Tietz Claudia , Jenner Harald , Sengebusch Ingo , Wilken Holger , Wiek Peter
Published: July 2023

Der vierte Teil der Hamburgischen Kirchengeschichte in Aufsätzen ist dem 19. Jahrhundert gewidmet. Angesichts der folgenreichen Auf- und Umbrüche, der vielen wichtigen Themen und prägenden Gestalten bilden die hier wieder abgedruckten oder neu verfassten Texte nur einige der für die Kirchengeschichte Hamburgs in dieser bewegten Epoche einschlägigen Ereignisse und Entwicklungen ab. Ungeachtet aller Ergänzungsmöglichkeiten bietet dieser Band zahlreiche neue wie erhellende Einblicke in den spannenden Urbanisierungsprozess einer Großstadt und ihrer Kirchen auf ihrem von Katastrophen und Glücksfällen, von Reformeifer und Konservativismus gleichermaßen gezeichneten Weg in die Moderne.
Findbuch des Bestandes Abt. 13
Authors: Rathjen Jörg
Published: July 2023

Seit Mitte des 17. Jahrhunderts bestand mit der Regierungskanzlei in Glückstadt eine Behörde, die unterhalb der Zentralinstanzen im fernen Kopenhagen wesentliche Aufgaben der Verwaltung und Rechtspflege in den königlichen Gebieten der Herzogtümer Schleswig und Holstein wahrnahm. Das Obergericht führte in Verwaltungsangelegenheiten die Aufsicht hauptsächlich in Bereichen des Kirchen-, Schul-, Armen- Polizei-, Ökonomie- und Deichwesens. Als 1834 in den Herzogtümern Justiz und Verwaltung voneinander getrennt wurden, gingen die administrativen Zuständigkeiten des Obergerichts auf die neu gebildete Schleswig-Holsteinische Regierung über. Das Obergericht auf Gottorf fungierte unter der neuen Bezeichnung Schleswigsche Landesdikasterien fortan nur noch als reine Justizbehörde, die dem Oberappellationsgericht in Kiel untergeordnet war.

Die im vorliegenden Findbuch präsentierte Überlieferung des Gottorfer Obergerichts gelangte in mehreren Ablieferungen in das Landesarchiv Schleswig-Holstein. Die grundlegende Neubearbeitung des vor allem für die Lokalforschung bedeutsamen Obergerichtsarchivs zielte darauf ab, Abt. 13 A und Abt. 13 B erstmalig in einem modernen, archivischen Ansprüchen genügenden Findbuch zusammenzuführen, um dadurch den Zugang und die Arbeit mit den Archivalien wesentlich zu erleichtern.
Additional Intermediate Tension Coefficients in Cylindrical Liquid Storage Tanks under Hinged Base Condition
Authors: Shirish Vichare Anand Daftardar
Published: July 2023

Hoop tension coefficients for analysis of cylindrical liquid storage tanks are available in codes of practice of various countries and also in Portland Cement Association (PCA). Hoop tension coefficients values are dependent on the dimension parameters, ranging from 0.4 to 16. Since these coefficients are available in irregular intervals with the assumption that the intermediate coefficients can be calculated by interpolation. This paper shows graphically and with the table providing in the appendix by solving the fourth order differential equation that the hoop tension coefficient values, calculated from interpolation is not accurate with the increasing from 0.4 to 16. Availability of these intermediate hoop tension coefficients for from 0.4 to 16 with interval of 0.1 will not only facilitate analysis and design process for variety of tank dimensions with better accuracy but also provides ease to the practicing engineers.
Transaxillary transcutaneous aortic valve implantation (TAVI)—our first case reports
Authors: Glavnik Poznič Nina , Balevski Igor , Robič Boris , Fluher Jure , Kučič Jože , Kanič Vojko
Published: July 2023

In the past decade, the incidence of severe aortic stenosis has been high because of population aging. Guidelines have recommended transfemoral transcutaneous aortic valve implantation (TAVI) for a wider patient population, because of technical improvements and increased experience among physicians. Peripheral artery disease often accompanies aortic stenosis and is an important contraindication for transfemoral TAVI. Currently, new access sites for TAVI are used in cases with high surgical risk. We performed the first two axillary TAVI procedures at our institution. The two patients are described in this case report.
Accompanying the Development of Sidetapa‘s Fruit Brem as a Leading Tourism Product in Buleleng Regency
Authors: Widiastini Ni Made Ary , Prayudi Made Aristia , Rahmawati Putu Indah , Dantes Gede Rasben
Published: July 2023

This community service program was carried out to help fruit brem craftsmen in Sidetapa Village so that their products are more acceptable to the market. Sidetapa Village has been able to develop itself as a tourist destination. Visits from various parties, both tourists, elements of the government, and academics, positively impacted the development of tourism in the village. In its development, the people of Sidetapa Village were able to produce products to support tourism activities, and even became one of the superior products, namely brem made from local fruits using a fermentation technique. Brem is produced as a fermented drink with three flavors: honey wine, mangosteen rind, and mangosteen fruit. To make the product acceptable to the people, the producers of fruit brem in Sidetapa Village received assistance in product and market testing. Implementing this community service program consists of assisting in product sales analysis, product testing in the laboratory to determine the nutritional content of products and more informative packaging. Through product testing, Sidetapa’s fruit brem can provide information about the content of alcohol, sugar and carbohydrates per one bottle of drink. Meanwhile, through a market test, artisans can find out market tastes. It is hoped that through this assistance, fruit brem producers in Sidetapa Village can maintain their product production in terms of quality and quantity.

Keywords: brem; fruit; product; Sidetapa; tourism
Survival benefit of surgery versus radiotherapy alone to patients with stage IA lung adenocarcinoma: a propensity score-matched analysis
Authors: Zeng Dejun , Chen Zhencong , Li Ming , Yi Yanjun , Hu Zhengyang , Valeria Besskaya , Shan Guangyao , Zhan Cheng , Xi Junjie , Wang Qun , Lin Zongwu
Published: July 2023

Objective: We compared the overall survival（OS） and cancer-specific survival(CSS) of patients who received radiotherapy and surgery respectively in a large population
Methods: In this study, we counted the patients diagnosed with stage IA lung adenocarcinoma in the SEER database from 2015 to 2019. We compared the overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) through Kaplan Meier analysis, balanced the differences of primary data through propensity score matching (PSM), screened independent prognostic factors through Cox regression analysis, and then compared the survival differences of different treatment methods through hierarchical analysis.
Results: Among 11159 patients with stage IA lung adenocarcinoma, 4254 patients chose radiotherapy alone (38.1%), and 6688 patients were finally included through the propensity score matching. Compared with patients with surgery alone (28 months), the median survival time of patients with radiotherapy alone was 19 months (p< 0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that age, sex, tumor size, and household income affected the prognosis of patients. The results of the stratified analysis showed that, except in the subgroup of age < =50 years old, almost all subgroup analyses showed that surgical treatment achieved better results.
Conclusion: Radiotherapy alone can be used as an option for patients with stage IA lung adenocarcinoma who cannot tolerate surgery, but the benefit to patients is limited, and surgical treatment may still be the best choice.
Влияние процесса образования единичного кластера радиационных дефектов на переключение состояния транзисторной ячейки памяти
Authors: Забавичев И.Ю. , Пузанов А.С. , Оболенский С.В.
Published: July 2023

The results of a study of the optical characteristics of non-classical light sources based on single In(Ga)As quantum dot grown on a (111)B GaAs substrate are presented. The single-photon nature of the radiation is confirmed by measuring and analyzing the second-order correlation function g(2)(τ), g(2)(0)=0.033 ± 0.027, and the degree of indistinguishability of sequentially emitted single photons is (41 ± 10 )%.
Pengaruh Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan (Studi Pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia)
Authors: Olimsar Fredy , Erwati Misni , Eka P Wirmie
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: pengaruh secara simultan dan parsial Corporate Governane (Ukuran Dewan, Komposisi Dewan, Kepemilikan Manajerial dan Leverage) tehadap Kinerja Keuangan (Return On Asset dan Return On Equity). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia tahun 2017-2019. Dalam penelitian ini untuk melihat pengaruh secara simultan dan parsial dengan menggunakan alat analisis data berupa regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: secara simultan ukuran dewan komisaris, komposisi dewan komisaris, kepemilikan manajerial, dan leverage berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang diproksikan dengan ROA dan ROE. Secara parsial dapat diketahui bahwa tidak semua variabel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Ukuran dewan komisaris dan leverage berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Ukuran dewan komisaris berpengaruh positif terhadap ROA, sedangkan terhadap ROE tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Leverage berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang diproksikan dengan ROA dan ROE. Komposisi dewan komisaris dan kepemilikan manajerian tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan.
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (STUDI KASUS: SEKTOR INFRASTRUKTUR, UTILITAS DAN TRANSPORTASI)
Authors: Taurussino Aprisarado , Yuliusman Yuliusman , Z Rico Wijaya
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Good Corporate Governance yang diproksikan dengan Komisaris Independen, Komiite Audit dan Kepemilikan Institusional serta Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan yang diproksikan dengan Return on Asset pada perusahaan sektor Infrastruktur, Utilitas dan Transportasi. Kinerja keuangan perusahaan merupakan bentuk dari kinerja perusahaan itu sendiri berdasarkan perspektif keuangannya. Return on asset merupakan rasio profitabilitas yang digunakan untuk mengukur seberapa baik perusahaan menggunakan asetnya dalam menghasilkan laba. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI sektor Infrastruktur, Utilitas dan Transportasi dari tahun 2014-2018 sebanyak 76 perusahaan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 34 perusahaan dengan metode purposive sampling, sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan antara lain analisis deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik meliputi uji normalitas, uji multikolonieritas, uji autokorelasi dan uji heteroskedastisitas, analisis linear berganda dan uji hipotesis. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Komisaris Independen tidak berpengaruh terhadap Return on Asset, sedangkan Komite Audit, Kepemilikan Institusional dan Ukuran Perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap Return on Asset. Secara simultan Komisaris Independen, Komite Audit, Kepemilikan Institusional dan Ukuran Perusahaan secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap Return on Asset.
PENGARUH OPINI AUDIT, PERGANTIAN MANAJEMEN, UKURAN KAP, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, AUDIT DELAY DAN TERHADAP PERGANTIAN AUDITORP
Authors: Fahmi Fahmi , Afrizal Afrizal , Safelia Nela
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) Pengaruh opini audit terhadap pergantian auditor (2) Pengaruh pergantian manajemen terhadap pergantian auditor (3) Pengaruh ukuran KAP terhadap pergantian auditor (4) Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan tehadap pergantian auditor (5) Pengaruh audit delay terhadap pergantian auditor pada perusahaan industri dasar dan kimia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2019.

Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kausal komparatif dengan pendekatan ex post facto. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel berjumlah 32 perusahaan dari 80 perusahaan industri dasar dan kimia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2019, sehingga data penelitian yang dianalisis berjumlah 96. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif dan regresi logistik.

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Opini audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap pergantian auditor, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,993 yang lebih besar dari 0,05 (2) Pergantian manajemen tidak berpengaruh terhadap pergantian auditor, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,481 yang lebih besar dari 0,05 (3) Ukuran KAP berpengaruh negatif terhadap pergantian auditor hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai koefisien regresi sebesar -0,227 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar yang 0,036 lebih kecil dari 0,05 (4) Ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap pergantian auditor, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,459 yang lebih besar dari 0,05 (5) Audit delay berpengaruh positif terhadap pergantian auditor, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai koefisien regresi sebesar 0,005 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,045 yang lebih kecil dari 0,05.
PENGARUH WINDOW DRESSING TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI PADA PERUSAHAAN OTOMOTIF DAN KOMPONEN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (2016-2020)
Authors: Febriani Lidya , Wahyudi Ilham , Olimsar Fredy
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan secara empiris Pengaruh window dressing terhadap keputusan investasi pada perusahaan otootif dan komponen di BEI tahuun 2016-2020. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah window dressing (harga saham). Sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah keputusan investasi yang diukur dengan PBV dan PER. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan otomotif dan komponen yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan data penelitian dari tahun 2016-2020, menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan didapat sebanyak 10 perusahaan. metode analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa window dressing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap PBV. Pada hubungan window dressing terhadap PER, tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan.
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE DAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Authors: Dari Wilyan , Yetti Susfa , Safelia Nela
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, leverage dan kepemilikan institusional terhadap pengungkapan corporate social responsibility pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2015-2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data sekunder,dengan teknik pemelihan sampel mengugunakan metode purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 29 perusahaan sehigga total sampel 145 data. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian disimpulkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan dan kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan corporate social responsibility sedangkan profitabilitas dan leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan corporate social responsibility.
PENGARUH AKUNTABILITAS DAN TRANSPARASI DALAM PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN BUMNag TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DHARMASRAYA
Authors: Fadil Sidratul , Mukhzarudfa Mukhzarudfa , Yustien Reni
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Akuntabilitas dan Transparansi dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan BUMNag terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat Dharmasraya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh masyarakat Nagari Koto Padang yang berjumlah 6.040 jiwa, dan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dengan melihat kepada status masyarakat di Nagari Koto Padang berjumlah 98 orang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian statistic deskriptif, dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda menggunakan software SPSS versi 25.

Hasil pengujian yaitu bahwa akuntabilitas, transparansi  dalam pengelolaan keuangan BUMNag berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat Nagari. Hal ini dikarenakan pengelolaan BUMNag digunakan untuk kegiatan-kegiatan pembangunan serta pemberdayaan masyarakat yang berhubungan dengan kesejahteraan masyarakat itu sendiri.
ANALYSIS OF KARL MARX'S THOUGHT IN "VALUE, PRICE AND PROFIT" ON THOMAS KUHNâ€™S SCIENTIFIC PARADIGM AND UMAR BIN KHATTABâ€™S FIQH OF ECONOMIC
Authors: Agamawan Zulfikar Adib
Published: July 2023

This study examined the relationship between Karl Marxâ€™s thought and the concept of Thomas Kuhn's paradigm. The thought of Karl Marx employed in this article is a copy of Karl Marx's speech entitled "value, price and profit". The Karl Marxâ€™s thought was analyzed using the four phases of science development from Thomas Kuhn. Furthermore, the thought of Karl Marx was also reviewed in terms of Islamic Economics, particularly Umar bin Khattabâ€™s Fiqh of Economic. The methodology used in this research is a literature review with various references related to the issues raised. The results of the analysis present that Karl Marx's thought contained in the speech "value, price and profit" fulfill the four phases of science development from Thomas Kuhn. The thought of Karl Marx also possesses some similarities with the concept of distribution of Umar bin Khattab.
THE EFFECT OF PRODUCT INNOVATION AND SERVICESCAPE ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY THROUGH CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AT LAIN HATI COFFEE SHOP IN TERNATE
Authors: Gani Nurul Syafa , Hidayanti Ida , Damayanti Ririn
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of product innovation and servicescape on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction. This research was a quantitative research. The population in this study was the other coffee consumers in the city. The number of research samples was 140 respondents. The data analysis technique in this research used path modeling analysis using Smart Partial Least Square (PLS) version 3 as a statistical test tool. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Product innovation has no significant effect on customer loyalty; (2) Servicescape has a significant effect on customer loyalty; (3) Product innovation has a significant effect on customer satisfaction; (4) Servicescape has a significant effect on customer satisfaction; (5) Customer satisfaction has a significant effect on customer loyalty; (6) Product innovation has a significant effect on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction; (7) Servicescape has no significant effect on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction.
Increasing the evolutionary potential of threatened species - genetic and genomic insights from the common midwife toad (Alytes obstetricans) at its range limits
Authors: Barratt Christopher , Preißler Kathleen , Jennert Pauline , Eckhardt Falk , Nadjafzadeh Mirjam , Steinfartz Sebastian
Published: July 2023

Anthropogenically induced habitat modification and climate change are
fundamental drivers of biodiversity declines, reducing the evolutionary
potential of species populations, particularly at the limits of their
distribution ranges. Supportive breeding or reintroductions of
individuals are often made to replenish declining populations, sometimes
informed by genetic analysis. However, most approaches utilised (i.e.
single locus markers) do not have the resolution to account for local
adaptation to environmental conditions, a crucial aspect to consider
when selecting donor and recipient populations. Here, we incorporate
genetic (microsatellite) and genome-wide SNP (ddRAD-seq) markers,
accounting for both neutral and adaptive genetic diversity, to inform
the conservation management of the threatened common midwife toad,
Alytes obstetricans at the northern and eastern edges of its range in
Europe. We find geographically structured populations (n=4), weak
genetic differentiation and fairly consistent levels of genetic
diversity (observed heterozygosity and allelic richness). Categorising
individuals based on putatively adaptive regions of the genome showed
that the majority of populations are not strongly locally-adapted.
However, several populations demonstrate high numbers of private alleles
in tandem with local adaptation to warmer conditions and rough
topography. Combining genetic diversity and local adaptations with
estimates of migration rates, we develop a decision-making framework for
selecting donor and recipient populations which maximises the geographic
dispersal of neutral and adaptive genetic diversity. Our framework is
generally applicable to any species, but especially amphibians, so armed
with this information, conservationists may avoid the reintroduction of
unsuitable/maladapted individuals to new environments and increase the
evolutionary potential of populations within species.
Behavioral Counseling with Systematic Desensitization Techniques to Reduce Anxiety : Development of Counseling Guidelines
Authors: Kartika Sari Anak Agung Diah , Gading I Ketut , Suranata I Kadek
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the acceptance (acceptedbillity) of behavioral counseling guides with systematic desensitization techniques to reduce student anxiety. This guide is an instrument for BK teachers in providing counseling guidance services in schools. The development procedure in this study follows the 4D development model which is limited only to content validation testing. There are five guidance and counseling experts and practitioners who have tested the feasibility of this guide. The instrument used for the assessment consisted of 25 items that referred to the acceptance of the handbook. Analysis of the results of the assessment uses the formulation of the content validity ratio calculation from Lawshe. The results of the analysis show that the validation of the cognitive behavioral counseling manual has a content validity index (CVI) of 0.95, which means very good or special. meet the eligibility criteria to be used as an instrument in carrying out counseling guidance services.
The Effect Of Puzzle Game For Early Literacy Achievement of Underachiever Students
Authors: Susiani Susi Susi , Utami Ketut Herya Dhrama
Published: July 2023

Early literacy skills are the capacity to name letters and write them down, spell simple words, recognize letters and signs around them, identify books from titles, and perform book-related activities. Early literacy consists of nine components, namely language, rules/provisions/habits, knowledge of letters, awareness of language elements, the suitability of phonemes, pretend reading, pretend writing, notation, and cognitive skills. However, mentally retarded children only emphasize the recognition of vowels as the basis of initial literacy. This study aims at determine the effect of game media puzzle to improve initial literacy skills through vowel recognition for mild second-grade mentally retarded students. This study uses a case study. The sampling technique that will be used by researchers is to use quantitative and qualitative analysis techniques. Quantitative analysis with simple statistics is used in the survey results to see students' understanding of learning vowels. Qualitative analysis techniques are used in the results of interview data, focus group discussions, observation and documentation. The number of samples used was 3 students from 6 class II students. The research instrument was in the form of observations and interviews. The results of the observation indicate that the average value before being given treatment is 6.0 and the value after being given media treatment is 8.7. Thus it can be predicted the application of game media puzzle effective to improve initial literacy skills through vowel recognition for mild second-grade mentally retarded students.
Is There a Difference in the Self Efficacy of Students with Academic and Non-Academic Achievements (Sports Field)?
Authors: Khairani Lisa , Yakub Elni , Rusandi M. Arli
Published: July 2023

This research was conducted to analyze the differences in the level of self-efficacy of students with academic achievements and non-academic achievements majoring in MIPA and Social Sciences. The research method used is quantitative research using survey methods. The research subjects were taken by purposive sampling technique with a sample size using the Yamane formula of 50 students with academic achievements and 38 students with non-academic achievements. The instrument used in data collection is using a self-efficacy scale. Data analysis used comparative analysis with the Independent Sample T Test. The results of the study show that: 1) The self-efficacy of students with academic achievements is in the moderate category, 2) The self-efficacy of students with non-academic achievements is in the moderate category, and 3) The results of the Independent Sample T Test, the research hypothesis is rejected. So it can be concluded that there is no difference in the self-efficacy of students who achieve academically and non-academic achievers.
Efforts to Determine Career Choices for Vocational Students with the Career Information Service Module
Authors: Tarigan Yustina Misaria , Lestari Luh Putu Sri
Published: July 2023

Many students who are confused about choosing a career after completing their vocational education level are influenced by the lack of career information counselors provide. This research aims to develop and test the practicality of a career information service module for determining career choices for SMK students. This research belongs to the type of development research that was developed using the ADDIE model. The ADDIE development model comprises five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The subjects involved in this study were three experts in the field of counseling guidance, two guidance counseling teachers, and 30 students. Data collection in the study was carried out using observation and questionnaire methods, with research instruments in the form of questionnaire product validity sheets about career selection. The data obtained in the study were then analyzed using product validity analysis techniques using the CVR method, followed by calculating the CVI. The product acceptance test was analyzed using PAIT analysis. To determine the module's effectiveness, the data were analyzed by t-test with the help of SPSS Windows 20. The results obtained in the study showed that the sig score was 0.677. This probability score is smaller than the 0.05 significance level. These results indicate that the career information service module effectively determines career choices for SMK students.
Green Economy Evaluation of EOR Projects in Borneo Field: Case of CO2 Injection vs Chemical Injection
Authors: Agusyasa I Made , Nainggolan Yunieta Anny
Published: July 2023

PT Borneo Petroleum Company (BPC) as one of the biggest oil and gas company in Indonesia is planning to perform Enhanced Oil Recovery in Borneo Field. It is considering performing chemical injection (CEOR) or CO2 injection. As CO2 injection requires bigger capital investment than CEOR, it becomes less favorable. However, as the campaign for Net Zero Emissions surges and the planning from the government to implement the carbon tax in Indonesia, the company must revisit the economic evaluation of the projects by introducing carbon tax in the calculation. This research uses capital budgeting techniques in evaluating the projects. It is also used to evaluate the impact of green economy implementation to the project valuation. It needs to show whether the projects are feasible with conventional capital budgeting and with green budgeting. The expected finding is that the economic value of CO2 injection will improve significantly and will make it more attractive than CEOR. This study assumes that the carbon tax applied in Indonesia is at US $ 5.25 per ton CO2-equivalent. The CO2 injected is constant at 8.5 MSm3/d. It is also assumed that BPC is adopting the same capital structure as its parent company. The emissions associated with the project is calculated as the function of production rates. The project’s profitability is based on the Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Profitability Index, and Payback Period. Sensitivity analysis is also performed to explore the variables which give significant impact to the project valuation. Monte Carlo simulation is also performed to test all possible scenarios and its impact to the NPV. It is found that the impact of carbon tax is not significant to the economic value, in contrary the potential for additional incentive in terms of Result Based Payment for Carbon Capture Utilization and Storage has significant impact to the economic value of the project. The result is used to make decision on which EOR method to be applied which create more value to the company in terms of economic and sustainability.
Keanekaragaman Fitoplankton di Sungai Kabupaten Banyuasin
Authors: Ramadhan Riska , Teristiandi Novin , Fatiqin Awalul
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the diversity of phytoplankton in the river in Banyuasin Regency. Phytoplankton samples were taken using an active sampling method using a plankton net in an upright position on the water surface. The results of the study obtained five classes consisting of 32 species of phytoplankton. The highest abundance was at station II in the morning as many as 684 individuals/l and the lowest abundance was at station I in the morning with an abundance of 286 individuals/l. The most dominant diversity was found in Planktothrix sp species and when viewed from the abundance value the most dominant species were Phacus cloroplate, Trachelomonas lacustris, Diatoma elongatum, Ankistrodesmus falcatus, and Pediastrum tetras species. The results of the analysis show that the abundance of a phytoplankton has a close relationship with the physico-chemical parameters in a waters.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman fitoplankton di Sungai di Kabupaten Banyuasin. Pengambilan sampel fitoplankton menggunakan metode sampling aktif menggunakan plankton net dengan posisi tegak lurus pada permukaan air. Hasil penelitian diperoleh lima kelas yang terdiri dari 32 spesies fitoplankton. Kelimpahan tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun II pagi hari sebanyak 684 Individu/l dan kelimpahan terendah terdapat pada stasiun I pada pagi hari dengan kelimpahan sebanyak 286 individu/l. Keanekaragaman yang paling dominan terdapat pada spesies Planktothrix sp dan jika dilihat dari nilai kelimpahan nya spesies yang paling dominansi terdapat pada spesies Phacus cloroplate, Trachelomonas lacustris, Diatoma elongatum, Ankistrodesmus falcatus, dan Pediastrum tetras. Dari hasil analisis memperlihatkan bahwa  kelimpahan pada suatu fitoplankton memiliki kaitan erat dengan parameter fisika-kimia pada suatu perairan.
Psychological and pedagogical support of the child in the process of adaptation to the conditions of preschool
Authors: Крайнова О.А. , Шахмалова И.Ж.
Published: July 2023

В статье анализируется проблема обеспечения психолого-педагогических условий в процессе адаптации дошкольника к ДОУ. Автор анализирует разные подходы к определению адаптации. В статье раскрываются особенности адаптации к детскому дошкольному учреждению детей младшего дошкольного возраста. Большое внимание уделяется созданию различных условий, способствующих быстрой адаптации ребенка к условиям детского сада. Среди условий автор выделяет организационные, развивающую среду, обеспечение режимных моментов, использование различных методик и технологий обучения и воспитания, а также взаимодействие с родителями. Отдельно автором выделяется кооперация таких специалистов ДОУ как педагог-психолог и воспитатель. В статье отмечается важность создания комфортного психологического климата в группе, а также выделяется ряд требований к педагогу, а именно: знание возрастных особенностей, Готовность к аффективному обеспечению процесса адаптации дошкольников, умение создать и поддерживать детский коллектив и взаимодействовать с родителями и другими специалистами по направлению адаптации дошкольников. В рамках взаимодействия с родителями рассматриваются инновационные формы взаимодействия воспитался и законного представителя ребенка, а также вопросы педагогического просвещения родителей. При соблюдении описанных условиях адаптация детей дошкольного возраста будет проходит наиболее эффективно.

The article analyzes the problem of providing psychological and pedagogical conditions in the process of adapting a preschooler to preschool. The author analyzes different approaches to determining adaptation. The article describes the features of adaptation to a preschool institution for children of younger preschool age. Much attention is paid to the creation of various conditions that contribute to the rapid adaptation of the child to the conditions of the kindergarten. Among the conditions, the author singles out the organizational, developmental environment, the provision of regime moments, the use of various methods and technologies of training and education, as well as interaction with parents. The author singles out the cooperation of such specialists as a teacher-psychologist and an educator. The article notes the importance of creating a comfortable psychological climate in the group, and also highlights a number of requirements for the teacher, namely: knowledge of age characteristics, readiness to affectively support the adaptation process of preschoolers, the ability to create and maintain a children's team and interact with parents and other specialists in the direction of adaptation preschoolers. Within the framework of interaction with parents, innovative forms of interaction between the child's guardian and legal representative, as well as issues of pedagogical education of parents, are considered. If the described conditions are met, the adaptation of children of preschool age will be most effective.
STUDY OF WAVE DOMINANT DIRECTIONS ON SEDIMENT TRANSPORT IN THE ESTUARY OF KAPUAS RIVER, PONTIANAK, WEST KALIMANTAN
Authors: Budiman Farid , Danial Mochammad Meddy , Meirany Jasisca , Lestari Arfena Deah , Bachtiar Vivi
Published: July 2023

The Kapuas River is a very important water transportation route in West Kalimantan, crossing 5 districts and 1 city. The problem that occurs in the shipping lane on the Kapuas River is the accumulation of severe sediment at the mouth of the estuary. This becomes an obstacle for ships with large loads to sail, for this reason, this research was carried out. The purpose of this study was to determine the dominant direction of waves and sediment transport. This study was calculated using the CERC (Coastal Engineering Research Centre) method and using secondary data. It was found that the dominant wave direction came from the North (N) direction with an incidence percentage of 22.496%. Percentage of occurrence from the Northwest (NW) direction is 12.145%, from the West (W) direction is 6.253%, and from the Southwest direction (SW) is 11.724%. While the amount of sediment transport from the Northwest is -393062.1306 m3/year with the characteristics of the sediment being clay, from the West it is -250.1672 m3/year with the sediment characteristics being silty clay and from the Southwest, it is 579090.2782 m3/year with sediment characteristics of silty clay. The results of the sediment calculation have negative results which indicate that there is no sediment transport from the Northwest and West, but the sediment is deposited. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out appropriate handling of these problems to reduce sediment build-up in the study area.
ANALYSIS OF THE TYPES AND CHARACTERISTICS OF THE TIDES USING THE ADMIRALTY METHOD ON TWO RIVERS IN THE KUBU RAYA DISTRICT
Authors: Nirmala Azwa , Hafiyyan Qalbi
Published: July 2023

A study of the tides in the river has been carried out in this paper. The rivers studied are the Jawi River (Kakap) and the Nipah River. The two rivers are located in Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan. This study aims to determine the type of tides and water level elevation in the two rivers. This study uses the Admiralty method to analyze existing tidal data. This method is commonly used in tide analysis. The results show that the tidal type of the Jawi River is a diurnal tide. The water level in the Jawi River is HHWL of 1.4 m (+0.86 m from MSL) and LLWL of –0.319 m (-0.859 m from MSL). Meanwhile, the tidal type of the Nipah River is a mixed tide prevailing diurnal. In addition, the water level is HHWL of 1.167 m (+0.82 m from MSL) and LLWL of –0.473 m (-0.82 m from MSL). This study is expected to be helpful as a reference for infrastructure development in the research area.