bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EĞLENCE MEKANLARINDA ÇALIŞAN KONSOMATRİSLERİN MARUZ KALDIKLARI İKİNCİL TRAVMA VE BAŞETME YÖNTEMLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: ŞENER Özlem , ÖZKUR Sırma Gül
Published: May 2022

Eğlence mekanlarında çalışan konsomatrisler, toplum tarafından dışlanmaya maruz kalmakta, bunun bir getirisi olarak travmalar yaşamaktadır. Travmaya maruz kalan konsomatrislerin başetme becerileri, hayatın seyri bakımından kritik öneme sahiptir, çünkü bu bireyler gece çalışmaları veya giyim tarzlarının etkisiyle sık sık travmatik olaylar yaşamakta ya da travmatik olaya şahit olmaktadır. Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, müzikhol tarzındaki eğlence mekanlarında konsomatris olarak çalışan kişilerin maruz kaldıkları ikincil travmalar ile bu travmaların sonucu olan stres ve zorluklarla baş etme yöntemleri arasındaki ilişki çeşitli demografik değişkenlerine göre incelenmesidir. Yöntem: Bu amaçla 2021 yılında ilişkisel tarama modelinde gerçekleştirilen bu araştırma için İstanbul, İzmir, Aydın, Manisa ve Ankara’da bulunan eğlence mekanlarında çalışan konsomatrislerle yapılan görüşmeler ile 195 kişiden veri toplanmıştır. Araştırmada ölçme aracı olarak İkincil Travmatik Stres Ölçeği (İTSÖ) ve Başa Çıkma Yolları Ölçeği (BÇYÖ) kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuca göre, ikincil travmanın kaçınma, uyarılma ve duygusal ihlal alt faktörlerinin problem odaklılık alt faktörünü %19,1’lik bir düzeyde yordadığı, iyimserlik\sosyal destek arayıcı alt faktörünü de %12,7’lik bir düzeyde yordadığı tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak konsomatrislerin maruz kaldıkları ikincil travmalar ile baş etme yöntemlerinin ilişkili olduğu bulunmuştur. Özgünlük: Eğlence mekanlarında çalışan konsomatrislerde travmayla ilgili araştırmanın olmaması, araştırmanın özgünlüğünü oluşturmaktadır. Bu araştırmanın sonuçları İstanbul, İzmir, Aydın, Manisa ve Ankara’da bulunan eğlence mekanlarında çalışan 195 konsomatris tarafından verilen yanıtlarla sınırlıdır.
Why pandemic coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) hit different age groups of people in Southeast Asia? a case study in Bangladesh
Authors: Abdary Anonna Tasnim , Moniruzzaman Md , Hadi Al Nafi Khan Abdul Hadi Al Nafi Khan , Kumar Sarker Ashis , Samanta Palas , Iqbal Naser Mohammad , Ahmed Shamim , Al Asad Hafiz
Published: May 2022

The new catastrophe of a novel coronavirus (COVID-19s) with unstable symptoms has rapidly pulled danger to all age groups worldwide. We investigate possible causes of the different nature and demography of COVID-19. We collected and used secondary data from the IEDCR website and “Worldometer” from 1st April to 24th June for the statistical analyses, including multi-criteria decision-making method (MCDM), topsis, advanced topsis, simple additive weighting (SAW) and weighting product method (WPM) and PCA. The total number of known COVID-19 patients in Bangladesh was 122,709 as of 24th June. Radical growth will be found with 4912 cases in one day on 16th July as per the time-series forecasting. The infection rate among the young (<30) was highest, i.e., 37.8%, while the elderly (>60) had the maximum death rate (≈39%). Both of India and Bangladesh, approximately one-third of total COVID-19 cases belong to the under 30 age group. Preliminary observation finds India and Bangladesh have a high risk for young people and the working class. PCA indicates the highest positive association among the youths and the highest negative association among the older. In this study, older age (>60) individuals are in danger with the fifth rank, and the young and working-age people are at comparatively lower risk with a third to the fourth rank in terms of infection rate as indicated by MCDM. 41-50 age group remains at lower risk with the first rank in all cases. The nature of activities of younger people and the poor immunity system of older people are the reason for the non-homogenous attitude toward the coronavirus among different age groups. In Bangladesh, drug addiction, gambling habits, uncontrolled lifestyle, and social obliquity have led the youth through danger, threatening the older age of family and society.
Online Learning for the Students of Tertiary Level in Bangladesh During Covid-19 Pandemic: Perception and Consideration
Authors:   Lecturer, Department of English BGMEA University of Fashion & Technology, Rezwana Maimana
Published: May 2022

The unexpected arrival of COVID-19 pandemic affected general wellbeing and security and the instructive frameworks around the world. Inspired by a paranoid fear of the further spread of infections, most instructive foundations, including Bangladesh, have deferred their eye to eye educating. Subsequently, this examination investigates tertiary level student’s acknowledgment of online classes during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh. Information had gathered among undergraduates of Jahangirnagar University, BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology (BUFT), Uttara University through an online study, and calls. The examination followed a quantitative methodology, where the study procedure was utilized as an instrument of information assortment. Results showed that most undergraduates confronted trouble partaking in virtual classes and couldn't speak with their teachers as well as classmates effectively during on the web classes. The examination additionally investigated that most of the learners didn't feel good in online classes. In any case, thinking about the current pandemic circumstance, they chose to partake in online classes to keep tutoring. In addition, the examination found that female students showed a preferred view over male students in regards to online classes, and metropolitan undergraduates have more sure appreciation than rustic undergraduates. Besides, PC or PC clients showed more sure discernments towards online teaching than versatile clients. And Broadband/Wi-Fi clients have more sure insights than versatile organization clients. These discoveries would be a fundamental rule for governments, policymakers, innovation designers, and university experts for settling on better approach decisions later on
Lao PDR’s Perceptions and Strategies toward China’s Belt and Road Initiative
Authors:   PhD candidate at University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vietnam National University, Hanoi (VNU), Vietnam., Hung Chu Cong
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this article is to clarify Laos’ perceptions and strategies toward China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). The article argues that China’s growing influence over Southeast Asia, including Laos, and Laos’ increasingly urgent need for investment and improvement for its weak infrastructure have propelled Laos to become the most receptive country in Southeast Asia to support China’s BRI. Besides, Laos is the only landlocked country in the heart of the Greater Mekong region. Futhermore, the country still remains one of the poorest in Southeast Asia, and in one the world’s least developed countries. Therefore, the Lao government aims to transistion from a “landlocked” to a “land-linked” country. An improved highway network would move the country one step closer to achieving its landlinked strategy. Thus, Laos sees China’s BRI as a significant tool to promote its landlinked strategy. Accordingly, the Lao government’s welcoming attitude towards China’s BRI. As a result, China so far is the largest investor and aid donor on the country and has provided numberous development aid and invested in major infrastructure insighful views to better understand the current China’s BRI strategy in Southeast Asia and regional countries’ response to this initiative.
Sebaceous carcinoma of forehead: a rare malignant lesion
Authors: Mujahid Abdul Malik , Ul Abidin Zain , Ilyas Asma , Khalid Farrukh Aslam , Yousaf Muhammad Amin , Tarar Moazzam Nazeer
Published: May 2022

Sebaceous carcinoma is an uncommon malignant tumour of the sebaceous glands. This lesion typically occurs as painless and slow growing nodule in the eyelid region. In rarity, it can develop on buccal mucosa, head and neck, and other regions of the body in people in their 60s and 70s. Sebaceous carcinoma is locally aggressive and carries the potential of regional and distant spread. We present the case of a 15-year-old male who was diagnosed with sebaceous carcinoma over the forehead. After discussing the case in the board meeting, surgery was performed to remove the tumour with 1cm margin. Outer table of the frontal bone was also removed and intraoperative frozen section was done for margin clearance. After the Figure 1excision, soft tissue coverage was done with free Anterolateral thigh flap and the patient received six cycles of post-operative radiation therapy.
Trend of anaesthesia research from SAARC countries. A decade’s bibliographic analysis of indexed journals of Pakistan
Authors: Karima Karam  , Ausaf Ahmed Khan  , Muhammad Irfan Akhtar  , Samie Asghar Dogar  , Fauzia Anis Khan
Published: May 2022

Objective: To evaluate the contribution of member countries of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation towards anaesthesia research.
Method: The retrospective study was conducted at Department of Anaesthesia, Aga Khan University from January 2018 to June 2018 and comprised literature search to identify published articles related to anaesthesia, critical care and pain research contributed by authors from member countries of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation region and published in Pakistani indexed journals between January 2007 and December 2016. Data was analysed using SPSS 19.
Results: Of the 183 articles extracted, 179(97.8%) were contributed from Pakistan and 4(2.2%) from India. Overall, there were 50(27%) randomised controlled trials, 38((20%) case reports and 36(19.5%) observational studies. There was 1(0.5%) collaborative study involving researchers from two member countries.
Conclusions: The contribution to anaesthesia, critical care and pain research was not ideal from the member countries of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation.
Key Words: South Asia, Research, Anaesthesiology, Pakistan.
Proteinuria in Asymptomatic Siblings of Children with Steroid Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome: A Screening Using Urinary Dipstick
Authors: Zubair Aasia , Hina Fatima  , Madiha Aziz  , Khatri Sabeeta , Ali Irshad , Seema Hashmi
Published: May 2022

Objective: To screen asymptomatic siblings of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome patients for proteinuria using the urinary dipstick method to determine the involvement of siblings in the familial and likely genetic cause of the steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed at the outpatient department of Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation (SIUT) from May to July 2021.
Results: Out of 104 patients with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome, siblings of 66 patients were enrolled. Mean age of primary patients with steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome was 8.7±4.3 years. Most common histopathological diagnosis was focal segmental glomerulosclerosis in 25 (37.9%) children followed by minimal change disease in 17(25.8%) of them. The majority, 48 (72.7%) patients were on immunosuppressive treatment, while 4 (6.1%) had progressed to chronic kidney disease (CKD). A total of 178 siblings were recruited in the study. There were 99(55.6%) boys and 79(44.4%) girls. Their mean age was 10.67±6.2 years. Consanguinity was high in our study population i.e. 56(84%) families. Positive proteinuria on dipstick was detected in only 5(7.5%) enrolled SRNS families. One family refused further testing. Two of the five affected siblings had nephrotic range proteinuria. Renal biopsy of one of them showed membranous nephropathy while the second showed mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis. Both had normal renal functions.
Conclusion: The frequency of proteinuria in asymptomatic siblings of children with steroid-resistant syndrome is low in our population despite a high prevalence of consanguineous marriages. Hence, familial involvement of nephrotic syndrome is low and further genetic testing for monogenic causes is required in steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome cases.
Keywords: steroid-resistant, nephrotic, syndrome, proteinuria.
BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MUSEUM STRAIN HAEMOPHILUS PARASUIS
Authors: Andrusevich A. S. , Krasnikova E. L. , Misteyko M. M. , Strelchenya I. I. , Struk M. S. , Hryharan V. E.
Published: May 2022

The article provides data on the biochemical properties of museum strains of Haemophilus parasuis The belonging of the strains of Haemophilus parasuis was confirmed in the polymerase chain reaction using the developed RUE «Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine named after S.N. Vyshelesskiy» test system for detecting the ge-nome of Haemophilus parasuis.
POROUS MATERIALS BASED ON BASALT FIBER AS CARRIERS FOR SUBSTRATE-DEPENDENT CELL CULTURE
Authors: Zhuravleva E. S. , Bohan S. A. , Azarov S. M. , Drobysh A. A.
Published: May 2022

The influence of samples of 4 innovative materials developed at the Belarusian National Technical University on the basis of basalt fiber with additives of porcelain, oxides of copper, iron, and zirconium on the transplanted culture of cattle kidney cells was evaluated in this work.

During the experiments, it was determined that the sample containing basalt, 4 % of porcelain and 4 % of FeO does not have a negative effect on the culture of MDBK cells. The material of this sample is promising for further use as a carrier for substrate-dependent cell cultures.

Sample materials showing a pronounced cytotoxic effect (basalt + 4 % porcelain + 4 % CuO, basalt + 4 % porcelain + 8 % CuO, basalt + 4 % ZrO2 + 4 % CuO) can be considered for the manufacture of bactericidal filters. This action is explained, obviously, by the manifested biocidal properties of copper, which is part of their composition.
THE VETERINARY DRUG «МASTIN» HAS EMBRYOTOXIC AND TERATOGENIC EFFECTS, IRRITATING AND ALLERGENIC PROPERTIES, STABILITY ARE DETERMINED
Authors: Zheshko N. V.
Published: May 2022

The article presents data on the study of embryotoxic and teratogenic effects, irritating and allergizing properties, stability during storage of the new veterinary drug «Mastin», intended for the treatment of subclinical and clinical mastitis of cows.

It was established that the antimastitis drug «Mastin» does not have an embryotoxic and teratogenic effect, does not have irritating and allergizing properties. The veterinary drug «Mastin» is stable for 6 months under conditions of accelerated aging, which corresponds to a shelf life of 2 years from the date of manufacture, subject to storage conditions, and quality indicators meet the requirements of technical specifications.
The Influence of Organizational Justice on Interpersonal and Organizational Deviance: A Conceptual Paper
Authors: Ranto Dwi Wahyu Pril , Tjahjono Heru Kurnianto , Muafi Muafi , Prajogo Wisnu
Published: May 2022

This research is a conceptual study that aims to investigate the influence of the organizational justice dimension on deviant behavior. The study’s main objective is to create an analysis of existing literature on the impact of organizational justice consisting of distributive justice, procedural justice, interpersonal justice, and informational justice on deviant behavior. The data search method used in this conceptual study is based on a literature review of journal articles obtained through an online database using keywords as a search tool. The study results revealed a negative influence of distributive, procedural, interpersonal, and informational justice on deviant behavior based on the existing literature. Such deviant behavior is directed at individuals and organizations.
Assessment of the Effect of Media on Nutritional Status, Anthropometric Measurements and Physical Activity in Adolescents Aged 12-18
Authors: KÖSEOĞLU Sabiha Zeynep Aydenk , GÜVEN Şüheda Hilal
Published: May 2022

This study was conducted to assess the effect of the media on nutritional status, anthropometric measurements, and physical activities of adolescents. The study sample was conducted on a total of 60 voluntary adolescents who were randomly selected between 12 and 18 years of age in Istanbul between January 2020 and February 2020. The analysis of the findings obtained from the research used SPSS models 17 and SPSS Statistics 22.0. The level of meaning of the analysis was determined as 95%. While the frequency of watching TV was high in boys, the frequency of following internet tools was found to be higher in girls. The analysis determined the habit of following the internet proportionally more frequently in the group above the 50th percentile (p = 0.014). A positive correlation was seen between TV, magazine, and newspaper and daily calorie intake. The daily energy average was significantly higher than those above percentile 50 in percentile 50 and below (p=0.021). When the frequency of food consumption was examined according to BMI, It was determined that the 50th percentile and below groups consumed more fast food type foods. Their intake of energy, macro, and micronutrients was also high. İn all of the participants, it was seen that media tools such as the internet and TV were used frequently as a result of the study. At the same time, more research needs to be done on this topic, in light of information supported by scientific studies, studies on nutrition in the media and management of time spent in the media and increased physical activity and improved adolescents' eating habits are thought to be improved.
Application of Event Tree Analysis and Analytic Hierarchy Process for Assessing the Risk of Formaldehyde Exposure in the Process of Grinding Wheel
Authors: Kumpun Saiyan , Ketsakorn Arroon
Published: May 2022

Risk assessment is of paramount important in industrial plants due to the nature of work. There are many risk assessment methods used in industrial plants. However, it does not suggest a specific approach on how to assess the risks. Therefore, the purpose of this cross-sectional study was to integrate the event tree analysis (ETA) and analytic hierarchy process for assessing the risk of formaldehyde exposure in the process of grinding wheel. A cross-sectional study was conducted in June - August, 2020. An analytic hierarchy process by Expert Choice V.11 was used a tool for determining relative weight of probability of measures to prevent exposure to formaldehyde concentration in the air. RAM Commander V.8.6 was then used to assess risk from event tree structure with consideration of the probability and impact of the risks. The findings revealed that improper working layout in combination with inappropriate wearing respiratory protective devices to reduce exposure to formaldehyde were a high level of risk and improper general exhaust ventilation, improper working layout in combination with inappropriate wearing respiratory protective devices to reduce exposure to formaldehyde were a moderate risk. The company board and management should include potential failures of measures to prevent exposure to formaldehyde and actions to be taken to prevent exposure to formaldehyde in order to efficiently address the risks that are likely to arise from routine operational procedures.

HIGHLIGHTS

It does not suggest a specific approach on how to assess the risks in industrial plants

Analytic hierarchy process by Expert Choice V.11 was used a tool for determining relative weight of probability of measures to prevent exposure to formaldehyde concentration in the air. RAM Commander V.8.6 was then used to assess risk from event tree structure with consideration of the probability and impact of the risks

Improper working layout in combination with inappropriate wearing respiratory protective devices to reduce exposure to formaldehyde were a high level of risk and improper general exhaust ventilation, improper working layout in combination with inappropriate wearing respiratory protective devices to reduce exposure to formaldehyde were a moderate risk

The procedures should include potential failures of measures to prevent exposure to formaldehyde and actions to be taken to prevent exposure to formaldehyde

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Morphometric Analysis of Dhasan River Basin, Madhya Pradesh, India, Using Remote Sensing and Arc GIS Techniques
Authors: Ali Kaushar , Singh Gyanendra Pratap
Published: May 2022

The morphometric study of a basin is essential for a better understanding of the geological nature and groundwater conditions of that area. This study emphasizes on the identification of the types of drainage pattern determined by Arc GIS technology and computation of various parameters of morphometric analysis. The scarcity of water for irrigation and domestic purposes is the major issue in the Dhasan river area. The drainage network has been prepared from the SRTM DEM (30 m) using hydrology tools of Arc GIS 10.2.2. The GIS techniques have been used to evaluate various morphometric aspects which include linear, aerial and relief parameters. The field of research shows a dendritic drainage pattern because the entire area is a hard rock formation. The basin drainage density is 1.13, suggesting a very coarse grain texture that demonstrates homogeneous rock type and low surface runoff. This study incorporates the probability of the suitability of hydrogeological conditions that can be taken care of to use groundwater for domestic, industrial and irrigation purposes.

HIGHLIGHTS

SRTM DEM (30 m) has been used to prepare a map and to measure relief characteristics of the Dhasan basin

Using Arc GIS 10.2.2 hydrology tools, various morphometric parameters have been computed

Quantitative evaluation of the region helps identify the drainage network, location of the region, slope, topographic relief and other characteristics
Metabolite Profile, Antioxidant Activity and Anti-Candida Activity of Fermented Star Fruit Bioextract (Averrhoa carambola L.)
Authors: Kuntang Wimolrat , Nuengchamnong Nitra , Lamlertthon Supaporn
Published: May 2022

Nowadays bioextracts are widely used in various applications, however there is limited information on chemical constituents and biological activities of the bioextract produced for consumption. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the antioxidant activity, anti-candida activity and metabolic profile of fermented star fruit (Averrhoa carambola L.) bioextract. The fermented star fruit bioextract was produced through fermentation lasting 180 days, during which the activity and the metabolite profile were determined at 30-day intervals. The antioxidant activity was tested using the DPPH radical scavenging assay and the anti-candida activity was determined by the broth micro-dilution method. The metabolic profile was analyzed using LC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS. The results showed that as fermentation proceeded, the potency of antioxidant and anti-candida activity observed from the bioextract increased. The lowest IC50 value for DPPH inhibition (25 %v/v) and the lowest minimum inhibitory concentration (6.25 %v/v) against Candida albicans were both observed after fermentation for 150 days. The metabolite analysis identified 4 main chemical classes: Sugars, organic acids, flavonoids and nitrogen compounds. The chemical diversity was highest in the Day 120 through Day 150 samples. This study shows that fermented bioextract from star fruit at incubation time 150 - 180 days carries potential health benefits for application in anti-candida and antioxidant products. Possible toxicity, skin and oral mucosal irritation should be considered for further study.

HIGHLIGHTS

The 150-day and 180-day star fruit bioextract exhibited strong anti-candida and antioxidant activities

Four main chemical classes were found in the bioextract: Sugars, organic acids, flavonoids and nitrogen compounds

The star fruit bioextract could be used as a source of anti-candida and antioxidant activity for development health promotion and cosmetic products

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Data Science Salary Analysis from 2021 Onwards
Authors: Arshdeep Kaur  , Er. Navneet Kaur
Published: May 2022

In the paper, we will discuss the various job opportunities that are available in the field of Data Science. Since, I have stated various jobs, I must specify that there are around 43 types of jobs available in the field. The main purpose of this research review paper is to show the variations in the salaries of the various branches of Data Science analyzed on the basis of year 2020/2021 survey. The variations further depend on the skills or softwares that are increasing their values in the field. The research is based on a data set taken from an open-source - “Kaggle” as well as online survey for various sites. I have examined various other review papers Some of the tools, that is, SQL, Excel, R and Python are still at the top of the list. As its stated in recent headlines that the tech workers are being paid same salaries as compare to the medical workers in US. Some of the cloud computing (AWS) have received an high approach. In fact, equal participation is received by women when it comes to Data Science which is discussed in this paper too. Though, the participation is equal, women are being paid less. To explain more specifically, Visualization is the medium which is used as images works more efficiently than words.
Face Recognition with Machine Learning
Authors: Prof. Devidas V. Thosar  , Amey Kapse  , Rohit Narahare  , Mayuresh Sananse  , Hamza Khan
Published: May 2022

In this paper, we proposed a facial recognition system using machine learning, specifically support vector machines (SVM). First, a training set of different persons’ faces has to be collected and used to train a face recognizer. The resulting face model can be utilized to classify people in specific individuals or unknowns. It is called a Biometric Identification based application that uniquely identifies each individual by analysing their facial expression, face. Even though it was initially used as a computer application, it has gained broader uses in mobile platforms and other technology sectors. Facial recognition technology has become very popular and is being used everywhere from shopping centre, airports, venues, and by law enforcement. This technology can also be used to prevent crimes such as shoplifting by identifying ex-cons. Although this technology is gaining widespread use, there are many concerns about privacy and safety. Online examinations have turned out to be the new normal. However, it is not that easy to proctor the students as rigorously as in in-centre examinations. It is essential to find an approach to proctor the online examinations too as rigorously as possible.
A Review on Object Measurement Techniques
Authors: Akash Rane  , Isha Jagtap  , Shrvya Mapari  , Prof. M. B. Yelpale
Published: May 2022

These days of technological revolution, real-time object detection and measuring is a crucial aspect from an industrial point of view .The study presents an augmented technique for detecting objects and computing their measurements in real time from an input video device like a webcam etc. We've seen an object measurement technique using AI and IOT technologies like OpenCV and Numpy libraries and a video output device respectively.
Website Development with Admin Dashboard for Mission Institute for Training, Research and Action
Authors: Mr. Abhijit V. Raut  , Prof. Ashwini Yerlekar  , Aishwarya Dhote  , Anisha Nasar  , Anjali Tiple  , Apurva Nasar  , Vaishvika Ritpurkar
Published: May 2022

The Web is an increasingly important resource in many aspects of life to interact with people such as in education, employment, government, health care, and more. But when it comes to people with disabilities, they have certain problems when accessing the web. But still many websites still lack accessibility features. According to the World Wide Web Consortium, Web accessibility is about designing and developing websites, tools, and technologies that people with disabilities can use. People with disabilities should be able to recognize, understand, interact with, and contribute to the web. In this article, we are majorly focusing on people with visual impairment as well as the non-English speaking audience. For that purpose, we are making a user-friendly website that is accessible to all. A person with low vision can't read small text, for that purpose we made a font resizer button that makes it easier for them to read content along. As in India “Hindi” language is used by the majority of people so we made a हिन्दी button that translates the web content into the Hindi language for non-English speaking people.
ANÁLISE CONTEMPORÂNEA DOS PRINCÍPIOS NORTEADORES DA ADMINISTRAÇÃO INDIRETA
Authors: Ramos Angela Medeiros
Published: May 2022

The main objective of this article was to deal with the fundamental principles that fall within the scope of Indirect Administration, which must be observed in the creation and functioning of administrative entities. Therefore, the present work dealt specifically about the principle of legal reserve, specialty, and control (or binding).
O PRINCÍPIO DA LEGALIDADE COMO LIMITADOR AO PODER DE TRIBUTAR
Authors: Ramos Angela Medeiros
Published: May 2022

Dealing specifically with the limitation of the power of taxation conferred on federal entities, this paper addresses the application of the principle of legality in tax law. In this context, this principle, expressly established by the Federal Constitution and the National Tax Code, is positioned as a limiting to the exercise of taxation, because all taxes must be instituted by the provision in a specific law on the subject.
Estratégias pedagógicas para alunos com baixa visão
Authors: Moraes Leiz Costeira de
Published: May 2022

This work aims to present pedagogical strategies directed to students with low vision, and to develop this goal it is essential that the specifi c objectives are arranged on a solid theoretical foundation. At fi rst we will conceptualize the low vision, for this we will use for reference authors such as: Domingues; Carvalho; Arruda (2010), Lima (2006), CID 10 on the classifi cation for visual impairment; Romagnolli; Ross (2008), Sá; Campos; Silva (2007), Orrico; Canejo; Fogli (2013) and Machado (2009), shortly thereafter, will be discussed about which legal mechanisms guarantee inclusion for students with disabilities and later we will discuss which pedagogical strategies can be used in the regular classroom for students with low vision. This research is qualitative in nature, based on bibliographic and documentary references that are announced in the advance of the text. Through this research it was demonstrated that there is a range of visual changes that need to be previously known for the proper use of teaching resources, and that the materials can be adapted to contribute to the development of teaching and learning of students with low vision.
Casting The Shadows of Doubts:
Authors: Morga Princess Marynee V. , Lustan Reena Mae Niῇa S. , Quines Lyndon , Rodriguez Geraldine D.
Published: May 2022

This study aims to describe the perspectives of teacher applicants in the employment process. Qualitative phenomenological approach was employed to three teacher applicants who belonged to one division and experience the employment process ranged from school year 2016 to 2020. To gather data, in depth interview was conducted. The results of the interview were transcribed, translated and coded to produce themes. As regards the experiences of teacher applicants, two themes were formulated: first, patiently waiting for the future and second is steadiness and sanguinity. Looking on how they cope with the employment process, the following themes were created: support system, welcoming the possibilities and realization overload. As to their insights, the following themes were generated: time tested values and pursuing dreams in the test of time. The hiring process is a battleground. Teacher candidates put forth a lot of effort in their preparation. The eventual conclusion could have a wide range of consequences for each applicant. Teacher candidates use coping methods such as cognitive, emotional, and behavioral comforting and adaption strategies to deal with stressful circumstances, particularly during the hiring process, and to decrease distress. Every teacher applicant has unique experiences, but the learning and character development gained during the process brought them all together; these are the hope for a secure future and a desire to contribute meaningfully to the nation's growth by educating the nation's future. It is not necessarily the pay and benefits that convince people that this is a vocation, but rather the heart.
Principal Leadership Function on Teacher Performance for Secondary Schools
Authors: Saggaf M. Said , Sunarsi Denok , Wahid Hariyaty Ab , Ilham Dodi , Rozi Achmad
Published: May 2022

Education is a fundamental factor that determines the quality of the human development index in any country. Leadership plays an essential role in many organizations, including educational organizations. Principals determine how education fosters and how teachers improve and develop students. Several factors could influence how a principal leads and manages subordinates. The principal's leadership function covers many excellent leadership functions within the educational system, including the educational administrator, educational supervisor, and educational leader. This study employed a quantitative research approach. Forty teachers participated as respondents in this research. The results showed that teachers' performance in the teaching and learning process was in the category of "very good", with indicators of preparation of learning implementation plan, implementation of learning, and evaluation/assessment of learning. As predicted by some theories and empirical findings, a good leadership practice would positively impact organizations. Like other organizations, Schools are also influenced by their leaders and how leaders function within the school system. This study shows a significant influence of the principal's leadership function on teacher performance in the teaching and learning process at the secondary school of Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia, with its influence in a stable category. Many studies had documented the link between leaders' performance and their subordinates' performance as the leaders showed an optimal function so their subordinates. This trend also occurred between principals and their teachers. Teachers would show an outstanding performance as a response to the positive principal leadership in the schools.
One Way or Another
Authors: Mpehle Zwelibanzi , Farhansyah Analtha , Haeruddin Muhammad Ilham Wardhana , Haeruddin M. Ikhwan Maulana
Published: May 2022

As one of the prominent brands in the global automotive market, Toyota needs to provide satisfaction to stakeholders to maintain its reputation. The purpose of this article is to explain how Toyota ensures these satisfactions by implementing Corporate Social Performance (CSP). Toyota aims to grow into a company that will be good corporate citizenship that is trusted by all their stakeholders and support the society affluent over all the business activities. This is important as the result of the CSP is shaping consumer's perception toward brand in terms of brand personality and playing a central role in sustaining Toyota's long-term objectives. This paper employs research methods by systematically reviewing the relevant literature. Inclusion criteria will be that (a) sources contain the key terms of "Toyota" and/or "Corporate Social Performance", (b) sources are published in English, (c) sources are more recent than 2009. This paper will review the social performance of the Toyota Motor Corporation as corporate citizenship and the impacts of all stakeholders both on negative and positive aspects. This paper will also discuss the current, past and future actions of Toyota social performance. It is discovered that Toyota is dedicated to showing the world that a sustainable society is a greater good for all stakeholders. This will help to create a greater reputation for Toyota and fulfil the needs of stakeholders. By these social performances, investors and top talents will be attracted to work with Toyota.
Genesis of Federalism in Pakistan: A Historical Analysis
Authors: Chandio Abdul Shakoor , Shabbir Taha , Nadeemullah Muhammad , Ali Asim
Published: May 2022

This article would attempt explore the roots of federation of Pakistani with respect to analyzing its political and Constitutional history from the British India. Because the idea of federation in this region has its roots in that period. The ideas of federalism emerged from the British introduced constitutional schemes. In response to that schemes, Congress and Muslim League had its own demands and which manifest their particular orientation for federalism. The theme of this article is to explore the differences of Congress and Muslim League on the federal arrangement in British India and on the future union of India. In this regard position of Muslim League is especially put in to consideration that what the party has its ideology regarding the federal form of government. For understanding the nature of Muslim league’s ideology regarding federalism, the politics and policies of Muslim League are studied in this article. This article poses challenge to the claims which are taken as granted that the League was a champion in demanding the maximum provincial autonomy in British India. The article would also highlight role of Leagues’ politics in Muslim Majority provinces to understand its nature of politics for federal arrangement in India. The important question that why Pakistan did not been a viable federation is sought out in the nature of Muslim Leagues politics in British India. A content analysis method is adopted which is qualitative study to find the historical context of evolution of federalism in Pakistan.
Mekan Örgütlenmesinde Bireyin Tavrı: Akademik Ofisler
Authors: BEKAR İrem , SOFUOĞLU DEMİRBAŞ Ümran , KONAKOĞLU Zeynep Nilsun , YALÇINKAYA Şengül
Published: May 2022

Geçmişten günümüze kadar insanlar yaşadıkları çevreyi oluşturma ve düzenleme eğiliminde olmuşlardır. İnsanlar düzenlediği bu mekanlara zamanla oluşan ihtiyaçlarına yönelik yeniden kurgulamış ve yeni anlamlar yüklemiştir. Böylece mekanları oluşturan her bir öğe kullanıcısının ihtiyaç ve isteklerine göre çeşitli fonksiyonlar üstlenerek farklı mekan organizasyonları ortaya çıkmıştır. Mekan ve birey arasındaki ilişki aidiyet ve kendileme gibi olguların etkisiyle mekanın örgütlenme biçimi ile görünür bir hale gelmekte ve somut bir kimliğe bürünmektedir. İnsanların günün büyük bir bölümünü çalışarak geçirdiği düşünüldüğünde bunun mekan örgütlenmesi ve birey ilişkisinin en iyi örneklerinden birine ofis mekanlarında rastlamak mümkündür. Bundan yola çıkarak çalışmada ofis mekanları ele alınmış ve ofis mekanlarında mekanın örgütlenmesinde bireyin yeri ve birey için etkin faktörlerin neler olduğu araştırılmıştır. Ofis mekanlarında çoğu zaman mekanın mobilya ve örgütlenmesinin başlangıçta aynı olduğu, kullanılmaya başlandıkça değiştirildiği gözlemlenmektedir. Bu noktadan yola çıkarak bireyin mekan örgütlenmesinde en etkin faktör olduğu görülmektedir. Çalışmada aynı büyüklükte ve aynı tip mobilyalara sahip ofislerde mekan örgütlenmesinde birey için etkin faktörler, öne çıkardığı noktalar ve bunun temelindeki nedenler araştırılmaktadır. Bunun için Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Mimarlık Fakültesi binasında bulunan akademik ofisler çalışma alanı olarak seçilmiştir. Yapılan anket ve yerinde tespit çalışmaları ile veriler elde edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak ofislerde mekan örgütlenmesi kişisel özellikler, tercihler, mekanının fiziksel konfor koşulları, estetik ve güvenlik gibi mekansal özellikler ve bireysel özelliklere bağlı olarak kurgulandığı ve bu noktada bireyin tavrı ve mekanla kurduğu ilişkinin etkili olduğu görülmektedir.
Сomplexing ability of some d-metal tetrathiarsenates with diethylamine
Authors: Didbaridze izolda , Rusia Maia , Chigogidze Nodar , Bregadze Nestan
Published: May 2022

Coordination compounds of d-metal tetrathiarsenates with ethylenediamine have been synthesized and studied according to the general formula: [Ag(DEA)2]3AsS4 and [M(DEA)4]3(AsS4)2 where M= Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd (II). The synthesized compounds are weakly crystalline substances of various colors. Their composition and structure have been established by IR spectral, elemental, X-ray and thermographic analysis. It is shown that the bond between the ligand and the complexing agent, obtained through nitrogen atoms and the tetratriarsenate ion, is located in the outer sphere of the complex. The thermal stability and decomposition of the obtained compounds were studied.
Reflections from A Humble and Much Revered Wimbledon Champion
Authors: Young Janet , Pearce Alan J.
Published: May 2022

This paper reports on a review of the post-match interviews with the Australian Ash Barty during the 2021 Wimbledon Championships. Seven transcripts were inductively content analysed to reveal six dominant themes. The analysis provides insight into Barty’s mindset and highlights the importance of her coach, support team and role model. Implications for coaches to adhere to sound coaching principles are discussed.
Salute to a legend's first coach
Authors: Young Janet , Pearce Alan J.
Published: May 2022

Australia boasts an enviable record of Grand Slam champions. Of these, two are further enshrined in sporting history as having won all four Grand Slam singles titles in a calendar year. Of course, we are referring to Margaret Court and Rod Laver. Interestingly, but not surprisingly, both have written books about their journey to legendary status (Court, 2016; Laver & Writer, 2013). A reading of their stories reveals a number of similarities in relation to their introduction to, and early years in, tennis. In this context, both legends give considerable praise and recognition to their first coach. This paper reviews the recognition Margaret gives to her first coach, Wally Rutter. How important was he and how did he shape her career? Before doing so, let’s briefly review Laver’s acknowledgment of his first coach, Charlie Hollis, and specifically the approach adopted by this influential coach and mentor.
The credibility of Instagram-based information on strength and conditioning in tennis
Authors: Manzoni Ivo , Novak Dario
Published: May 2022

Background: Social networks are an important and widely used resource for training information for many people. However, the content on these platforms regarding the recommendations for strength and conditioning in relation to tennis has not yet been fully evaluated. We investigated the credibility of Instagram-based information on the strength and conditioning development specifically in relation to tennis. Methods: Three experts with more then ten years of scientific and professional experience in the field of tennis (39.6±7.4 years of age) evaluated the credibility of the Instagram-based content of five selected accounts based on three aspects: information based on scientific knowledge, the practical applicability of information and the demonstration quality of the presented exercises. We calculated the means (AS) and standard deviations (SD) for each criterion. Results: The results of this research indicate a very low level of credibility in relation to the data published on social networks. The information is inaccurate and poorly verified, and as such is not a reliable source and selection for the purpose of strength and conditioning progress in tennis. Conclusion: Only validated training approaches and exercises that leverage players’ fitness abilities might serve as an avenue for strength and conditioning promotion in tennis.
Coaching philosophy: "Why we do things the way we do?"
Authors: Cahill Garry
Published: May 2022

Coaching philosophy has become the subject of much attention amongst sports researchers and practitioners alike. Rather than formal coach qualifications, it is now believed that many factors influence the philosophy and behaviours of sports coaches. This article examines some of the current research related to forming personal coaching philosophy. Through a pracademic lens, the article intends to encourage Tennis coaches to reflect on personal philosophy to gain a greater insight into the belief and values systems that underpin their coaching practice.
Periodización de la fuerza y el acondicionamiento físico durante el periodo competitivo: 6 semanas de gira en jugadores de tenis júniors de élite
Authors: Valle García Carlos José
Published: May 2022

La importancia de mantener una condición física óptima durante una gira de seis semanas con jugadores juniors de élite permitirá que el rendimiento tenístico se mantenga o disminuya lo mínimo posible durante un prolongado periodo competitivo. Es importante adaptar el tipo de periodización durante la gira según las necesidades de cada jugador, así como establecer unas rutinas físicas que les permitan alcanzar su estado óptimo a nivel físico, mental y tenístico.
Promoción del tenis en España: El ejemplo del Circuito de Aficionados de la RFET
Authors: Viguera Javier
Published: May 2022

En la actualidad es de gran importancia para sociedad la práctica deportiva para mantener la salud y garantizar una óptima calidad de vida. Ante esto, deportes como el tenis han sido de interés para mayores y pequeños, tanto a nivel mundial como nacional, surgiendo así iniciativas para la iniciación de este deporte. Es por ello, que surge el Circuito de Aficionados de la Real Federación Española de Tenis, como una competición que favorezca la motivación para la práctica del deporte del tenis dirigida a jugadores amateurs.  Nació en 2017, llegando a sus cotas más altas en 2019, año previo a la pandemia de la Covid-19. Se puede concluir, que la promoción del deporte a través de actividades competitivas como esta, permiten incrementar el interés y la participación de niños y adultos en el tenis de nivel iniciación.
Impact of the ITF Tennis Play and Stay campaign on 10-and-under tennis: The views of top National Federation experts
Authors: Martínez-Gallego Rafael , Jones Tim , Crespo Miguel
Published: May 2022

The ITF Tennis Play and Stay campaign has been a crucial initiative to increase the number of tennis players in the world and promote tennis as easy, fun and healthy to all ages, genders, playing standard and physical abilities. The aim of this study was to find out the views on this campaign of those responsible for the participation programmes of the 35 national federations with the largest number of recreational players. These 35 experts responded to a questionnaire developed specifically for this study. The results showed that the 10-and-under competition rule change, implemented by the ITF in 2012, was well communicated to coaches and brings benefits in terms of increased participation, learning and performance improvements in beginner players. In addition, most countries reported that they have implemented the concepts of the campaign both in training and competitions, as well as in coach education programmes. Therefore, it is concluded that, in general, the opinions of the experts within national federations who are responsible for the participation directive and for implementing programmes related to the concepts of the ITF Tennis Play and Stay campaign obtained through this study are extremely positive.