bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reorganização Curricular da Escola Estadual Heronides Araújo: Articulação Entre o Ensino Médio e a Educação Profissionalizante
Authors: Almeida Laura Isabel Marques Vasconcelos de , Ferreira Camila Rodrigues Viana , Gama Marta Maria
Published: August 2018

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a articulação das práticas pedagógicas decorrentes da Matriz Curricular Nacional para o Ensino Médio da Escola Estadual Heronides Araújo e sua articulação com o Centro de Educação Profissional e Tecnológica – CEPROTEC. O embasamento dessa articulação é a Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação (LDB) nº. 9394/96 e as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais do Ensino Médio, desenvolvido por meio da pesquisa de campo, com abordagem metodológica qualitativa. O estudo aponta que apesar da possibilidade de integração entre a formação básica do estudante e a formação profissionalizante, a política de educação profissional ainda processa-se mediante programas focais e contingentes numa travessia marcada por intensos conflitos e no terreno da contradição.Palavras-chave: Educação Profissionalizante. Ensino Médio. Práticas Pedagógicas. Escola Estadual Heronides Araújo.AbstractThis article aims to analyze the articulation of pedagogical practices arising out of the National Curricular Matrix for High school of Heronides Araújo State School and its articulation with the Center of Vocational and Technological Education - CEPROTEC. The basis of this articulation  is the Education Guidelines and Bases Law  (LDB) number 9394/96 and the National Curricular Guidelines of the High School education, developed by means of field research, with a qualitative methodological approach. The study points out that despite the possibility of integration between the student’s basic formation and the vocational training policy, vocational education is still processed through focal and uncertain programs in a journey marked by intense conflict and on the ground of contradiction.Keywords: Vocational Education. High School. Pedagogical Practices. Heronides Araújo State School.
Uso de Plataformas Integradoras de Ferramentas Tecnológicas e Pedagógicas em Ambiente Virtual de Aprendizagem em Profissões de Saúde
Authors: D'Alpino Paulo Henrique Perlatti , Polassi Mackeler Ramos , Maia Marcelo Henrick Matochek , Tomaz Pedro Luiz Santos , Oliveira Thales De Sá
Published: August 2018

A contínua busca por conhecimento faz parte da sociedade contemporânea, profissionais e estudantes buscam uma melhor qualidade de vida baseada em sua qualificação profissional e melhores salários. Por outro lado, para se alcançar melhor qualificação, de acordo com a realidade individual, se exige disponibilidade de tempo, investimento financeiro e motivação para ingressar em uma instituição de Ensino Superior. Este artigo objetiva fornecer uma visão geral da diversidade de ferramentas disponíveis para o aprendizado e identificar as diretrizes para pesquisas futuras relacionadas aos métodos de ensino e aprendizagem em profissões da área de saúde, com ênfase em Odontologia. Após uma introdução e definições dos diferentes métodos de aprendizagem, este artigo considera a importância de identificar os desafios das diferentes formas de aprendizado na área da saúde, quer seja híbrido (blended learning) ou totalmente on-line, bem como as diferentes formas de avaliação destes métodos de ensino. É fato que a maior crítica ao ensino a distância recai sobre a falta de contato pessoal com os pacientes e a necessidade de se estabelecer vínculo. Conclui-se que os métodos de ensino a distância, em que pesem as limitações que se impõem, é promissor nos cursos da área de saúde, o que certamente inclui a Odontologia.Palavras-chave: Ensino a Distância. Ensino Semipresencial. OdontologiaAbstractThe continuous search for knowledge is part of contemporary society, and professionals and students seek for a better quality of life based on their professional qualification and better incomes. On the other hand, to obtain a better qualification according to the individual reality of each subject  requires the availability of time, financial investment, and motivation to enter a higher education institution. This article aims to provide an overview of the diversity of available learning tools and to identify the guidelines for future research related to teaching and learning methods in health professions, with emphasis in Dentistry. After an introduction and definitions of the different learning methods, this article considers the importance of identifying the challenges of the different learning forms in the area of health, whether it is hybrid (blended learning) or online, as well as the different forms of evaluation of these teaching methods. It is a fact that the greatest criticism of distance education lies in the lack of personal contact with patients and the need to establish a link. As a conclusion, in spite of the limitations imposed, methods of distance education are promising in the health care courses, which certainly may include Dentistry.Keywords: E-Learning. Blended Learning. Dentistry
Desenvolvimento e Avaliação de Competências Atitudinais no Contexto de Diferentes Metodologias para os Cursos de Medicina
Authors: Biberg-Salum Tania Gisela , Foletto Letícia Diana , Santos Mirella Ferreira da Cunha , Andrade Luciana Paes de , Bento Leda Márcia Araujo
Published: August 2018

Este estudo teve como objetivo verificar a percepção de acadêmicos de duas escolas de medicina de Campo Grande – MS, com diferentes metodologias de ensino, quanto a determinados aspectos da relação médico paciente. Trata-se de um estudo do tipo primário, transversal, descritivo e quantitativo, tendo como referencial teórico as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais do Curso de Graduação em Medicina que, em seus pressupostos, reforça uma base de formação humanista com proposição de metodologias críticas e reflexivas. Realizado junto a acadêmicos dos Cursos de Medicina de duas universidades, no período de setembro de 2016 a novembro de 2017, a coleta de dados utilizou o questionário Patient-Practioner Orientation Scale e os achados demonstram não haver diferença, estatisticamente significante, entre as escolas, mas a dissociação das percepções estudantis quanto às diferentes dimensões da escala. Conclui-se que novos estudos devem ser conduzidos no intuito de esclarecer prováveis diferenças entre metodologias de ensino direcionadas à aquisição de competências atitudinais.Palavras-chave: Relações Médico-Paciente. Assistência Centrada no Paciente. Metodologias Ativas de Ensino. Educação Médica.AbstractThis study had as objective to verify the scholars’ perception of two Medicine schools of Campo Grande - MS, with different teaching methodologies, regarding certain aspects of the patient-physician relatioship. It is a primary, transversal, descriptive and quantitative type study, having as theoretical reference the National Curricular Guidelines of the Undergraduate Course in Medicine that in its assumptions reinforces a humanistic training base with the assumptions of critical and reflexive methodologies. Data collection from the medical courses of two universities from September 2016 to November 2017 included the Patient-Practioner Orientation Scale questionnaire and the findings show that there is no statistically significant difference between schools, but the dissociation of student perceptions regarding the different scale dimensions. It is concluded that new studies should be conducted in order to clarify probable differences among teaching methodologies aimed at the attitudinal competences acquisition.Keywords: Physician-Patient Relationships. Patient-Centered Care. Active Teaching Methodologies. Medical Education.
O Fisioterapeuta como Membro da Equipe Multidisciplinar no Pronto Socorro
Authors: Mastroantonio Emmanuel Musetti , Morais Júnior Sérgio Luis Alves de , Morais Júnior Sérgio Luis Alves de
Published: August 2018

Fisioterapia pode ser definida como a ciência da saúde que estuda, previne e trata os distúrbios funcionais. Pronto Socorro é um setor do serviço de saúde hospitalar de atenção secundária e, geralmente, a porta de entrada do hospital, por onde adentram vários tipos de pacientes que podem ser classificados como Urgência e/ou Emergência, e com isso, apresentam maior risco de morte. O objetivo deste estudo foi apresentar as principais funções do fisioterapeuta e a importância do mesmo na equipe multidisciplinar em urgência e emergência no pronto socorro. Neste estudo se discorreu sobre os perfis de pronto socorro com indicadores em saúde, utilização dos serviços de urgência e suas causas de procura, além da função do fisioterapeuta como membro da equipe multidisciplinar, bem como a legislação vigente acerca da temática. A inserção do profissional nas unidades é recente, e são escassas as pesquisas envolvendo este novo campo, assim, se propõem maiores estudos para avaliar o impacto da atuação do profissional no setor, e ser de extrema importância que os profissionais que irão atuar neste novo campo busquem atualização em virtude da área compreendida.Palavras-chave: Fisioterapia. Serviço Hospitalar de Fisioterapia. Socorro de Urgência.AbstractPhysiotherapy can be defined as the health science that studies, prevents and treats functional disorders. Emergency room is a sector of hospital health, service of secondary care and generally at the hospital entryway, where various types of patients come in who can be classified a stateof urgency or emergency and run imminent death risk. The purpose of this study was to present the main activities of the physiotherapist and the his or her importance in the multidisciplinary team in emergency care in the emergency room. In this study, it was talked about the emergency room profiles with health indicators, use of emergency services and the causes why patients look for it, besides the physiotherapist’s role as a member of the multidisciplinary team, as well as the current legislation on the subject. The professional insertion in the units is recent, and the studies are insufficient involving this new field, thus it is proposed further studies to evaluate the professional practice impact in the industry, and is of unmost importance that the professionals who will work in this new field to catch up on due to the area that he or she is inserted to..Keywords: Physical Therapy Specialty. Physical Therapy Department, Hospital. Emergency Relief.
Implications of TTIP and TPP on Bangladesh and Nepal
Authors: Al Amin Mohammed Nafeez
Published: August 2018

The Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) and the Transpacific Partnership (TPP) could the biggest trade deal in the history. The EU and the USA are in the process of, or contemplating, to sign Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) under TTIP and TPP. As, the European Union (EU) and the USA are the biggest trading partner of all the South Asian countries, such preferential tariff arrangements could lead to significant erosion of preferences enjoyed currently by the South Asian Developing Countries such as, Bangladesh and Nepal. In this backdrop, the main objective of the present study is to investigate the potential economic impacts of tariff eliminations under TPP and TTIP on various macro and trade variables of Bangladesh and Nepal. In this context, a standard computable general equilibrium (CGE) analysis has been adopted by using the Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) model and database to explore the aggregate impact as well as sectoral implications. The analysis evinces that complete integration in terms of tariff elimination under these two mega deals, Bangladesh and Nepal could face tremendous negative impact on their economy. The analysis also suggests that Bangladesh and Nepal may consider joining to the TPP to minimize the negative economic impact due to the mentioned deals.
 
JEL Classification Code:  F14, F15, F17
Problems and Prospects of Potato Cultivation in Bangladesh
Authors: Chowdhury Muktasha Deena , Chowdhury Anupam Hayath
Published: August 2018

Bangladesh is predominantly an agricultural country. Agriculture is the indispensable culture of Bangladesh. Agriculture has an enceinte contribution to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the country. Earlier more than 50% of GDP came from this sector. Various types of crops are produced in this country. These crops can be categorized into two; food crops and cash crops. Potato is one of the food-stuff of the most people of the world as well as Bangladesh. Potato crop is being treated as foremost crop. This research was conducted to find out the problems that the farmers face in cultivation and to study the trend of production of potato and relationship between production and export of potato of Bangladesh. The study also aims to show the estimates of potato per division in Bangladesh and thus to help in showing its prospects. This research is quantitative in nature. Data collected from both primary and secondary data sources. Primary data collected from 50 farmers using convenience sampling technique with a set of questionnaires designed for this study. Secondary data is obtained from secondary data sources, Department of Agricultural Extension (DAE) and BBS (Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics). After collecting the data, they were transcribed, tabulated and analysed in terms of the research objectives.
The Growth Explains its Reasons Itself: From the Retrospect of Bangladesh Economy
Authors: Akter Farzana , Rahman A.S.M. Habibur
Published: August 2018

Bangladesh, a country with a potential economic growth had a rich agro-based economy before & after its independence. Being one of the most heavily populated countries of the world, it had to face several development challenges. Accelerated growth was just a demand of time that was pushing the whole economy towards Industrial & Service Sector where growth could be achieved swiftly. This research was performed to portray the structural transition in the economy of Bangladesh after independence. GDP at a constant price was used to represent The Growth of the economy. Step by step, the decomposition method was used to split GDP to the bottom & to get the most influential sectors & sub-sectors and their recent trends. The findings from decomposition method were supported by linear regression.  A detail & authentic dataset (42 years) was used to clarify the transition to the economy.
JEL Classification Code: O14, O53
Identifying Service Quality Attributes and Measuring Customer Satisfaction of Dhaka-Pabna Route Public Bus Service
Authors: Masud-Ul-Hasan Md. , Rahman Md. Hasebur , Rana Masud
Published: August 2018

Dhaka is the capital city of Bangladesh. A notable number of people have to go to and return from Dhaka every day. Most of the people use bus service. The situation of Dhaka-Pabna route bus service is not exception of this. Gradually the number of customer as well as service provider is increasing in this route. As a result, the service providers are facing competition to attract and retain customer. Measuring customer satisfaction is very important in attracting and retaining customer. This study was intended to identify service quality attributes in the long route public bus transit service and measure the customer satisfaction by surveying a number of 250 respondents. Finding shows that, overall 13% customers are very satisfied, 48% customers are somewhat satisfied, 32% customers are somewhat dissatisfied and 7% customers are very dissatisfied. Some recommendations are also provided to attract and retain customer.
Factors Affecting the Financial Performance of Property Andreal Estate Companies Listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Deitiana Tita , Habibuw Lionel Greg
Published: August 2018

Financial performance is one of the factors used by investors in buying shares. For companies, improving financial performance is a must in order to keep the company's stock attractive to investors. Financial statements published by the company are a reflection of the company's financial performance. These financial statements are the result of the accounting process that is intended to provide the financial information of a company. The financial information can be used by users for making investment decisions.
Performance is the result of the fulfillment of the tasks assigned. Company performance describes how individualsin the company tries to achieve a goal. Company performance illustrates the magnitude of the results in a process that has been achieved compared with the company’s goal. The purpose of this study is to find out factors determining financial performance.
The objects of this study are property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period of 2007 – 2012. Data for this study stems from secondary data gathered by analyzing financial statement of the sample companies. The data is then analyzed with Eviews 7.2 Panel Data Regression Analysis.
The research findings can be summarized as follows. Variable leverage and Firm Age has an effect on financial performance. Other variables like liquidity, Firm Size, Managerial Ownership and Block holder Ownership have no effect on financial performance.
 JEL Classification code: G31
The High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Hypothesis Revisited
Authors: Meiliana Anna , Dewi Nurrani Mustika , Wijaya Andi
Published: August 2018

BACKGROUND: The strong inverse association of plasma levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) with coronary heart disease (CHD) found in human epidemiological studies led to the development of the ‘HDL-C hypothesis’, which posits that intervention to raise HDL-C will result in reduced risk of CHD. However, recent evidence has raised doubts about the hypotheses that elevating HDL-C is necessarily therapeutic. Genetic variations that associate with altered HDL-C do not strongly associate with altered cardiovascular disease risk.CONTENT: HDL-mediated cholesterol efflux from macrophage foam cells or measurements of the flux of cholesterol from macrophages to the liver and feces seem to correlate better with atherosclerotic burden than with HDL-C levels. Thus, it may be time to modify the HDL-C hypothesis to the ‘HDL flux hypothesis’, where intervention to promote cholesterol efflux and reverse cholesterol transport will reduce CHD risk, regardless of whether it affects plasma HDL-C levels. A deeper understanding of the complex biology of HDL metabolism and its relationship to reverse cholesterol transport and atherothromobotic events is urgently needed. This might lead to biomarkers of HDL flux and functionality that are more informative than simple measurements of HDL-C levels.SUMMARY: It is now clear from recent clinical trial and genetic studies that some approaches to raising HDL-C levels may have no effect on CHD. This suggests the need to evaluate HDL-C-raising therapies in different clinical populations, as well as therapies targeted toward HDL flux and function rather than simply HDL-C elevation. Perhaps moving from a focus on the HDL-C hypothesis to a focus on the HDL flux hypothesis will permit a biologically based reassessment of the optimal therapeutic approach to targeting HDL for reduction in cardiovascular risk.KEYWORDS: reverse cholesterol transport, cholesterol efflux capacity, HDL dysfunction, HDL particle size, HDL lipidomics, HDL proteomics
Rooted Pedagogies: Black Women Activist Teachers Planting Seeds
Authors: Pierre Yvette
Published: August 2018

The history of activism on the part of African American women has laid the foundation on which contemporary African American women activists and scholars have developed theories, critiques, and cultural frameworks that challenges pre- established paradigms and epistemologies. This paper focuses on extending the research that begun on African American teacher activists to gain sufficient insight into their political perspectives and how their perspectives were manifested in their personal and professional lives to influence their role as a teacher. This study was informed by black feminist epistemology and it employs portraiture as its research methodology. Data analysis yielded significant findings. The subjects of the study considered those life experiences to be most significant that contributed in developing their critical consciousness as children through the influence of their family, school, and community. Each teacher pointed to the need to teach critical thinking skills so that students of color will be able to establish their places in the world as productive citizens. The pedagogical approaches of the black women activist teachers were theorized and it emerged as a model of Rooted Pedagogies grounded in the historical tradition of black women’s activism. Furthermore, the implications for teacher education and practice were discussed, alongside with the recommendations for future research.
Socio-Political Conditions for Christians in Egypt
Authors: Gabbay Shaul M.
Published: August 2018

For those who have studied the history of religious tensions in Egypt, the current rising tide of violence against Christians in the country should come as no surprise. Persecution of Christians in Egypt dates back for centuries. In recent years—particularly during the past decade—we have witnessed a greater interest in understanding the violence, not only in academia, but among the interested general population as well. This has led to an upsurge in academic writings and in media articles discussing the issue. After a thorough literature review, I have discovered that many of the pieces focus on the empirical, while often neglecting the normative. While empiricism is important for any research endeavor, this paper seeks to focus more on the narratives on the ground. As a sociologist for three decades, I have worked closely with the Egyptian Christian immigrant community in the U.S. and have regularly been called to testify in asylum courts across the U.S. regarding the issues of religious intolerance in Egypt. Over the years, I have conducted countless interviews with these individuals. As such, I have used their personal stories as a starting point for my academic inquiries. As a case study, I have selected three personal narratives to include in this analysis. All of the individuals' names have been changed in order to safeguard their identity. For this paper, I have specifically chosen individuals from different backgrounds, genders, education levels, social standings, and geographical location. In doing so, I was able to piece together a larger narrative that demonstrates how the persecution of Christians in Egypt is not limited to one group or another—it is widespread throughout Egyptian society. In the end, I was able to discover that each of the individuals suffered in different ways. However, they all suffered given one basic commonality—being Christian in Egypt.
Role of Government in Ensuring Safety Consciousness During Mineral Mining Activities in Nigeria
Authors: Emetumah Faisal , Okoye Anthony
Published: August 2018

There are a lot safety issues bordering on events that are taking place in various mineral mining sites including destruction of lives, properties and environmental degradation which have been reported across Nigeria. These issues are further exacerbated because being aware of safety regulations and procedures does not necessarily imply that they will be adequately enforced or complied with. The study looked at the role of government in ensuring safety consciousness during mining activities in Nigeria, by identifying regulatory frameworks, enforcement and compliance issues as well as government mechanisms on safety during mining activities. Reviewed literature showed that there is no holistic regulatory framework on safety management; enforcement and compliance of safety regulations is plagued by corruption and ineptness. Safety issues were usually at the discretion of mining companies and implementing existing safety regulations was challenging and ineffective. The study concluded that the success or failure of government actions is vital in ensuring safety consciousness during mining activities in Nigeria. The study recommends a more comprehensive evaluation of environmental and safety consciousness during mining activities among others.
Référents, Sens Et Effets De Sens De L’énoncé « Vieux Père, Voilà Ton Petit / Tes Petits » Dans Le Français De Côte d’Ivoire
Authors: Modeste Gnato Sia
Published: August 2018

In Côte d'Ivoire, as elsewhere in the French-speaking world, the French language is characterized by a constant movement on the lexical and semantic level. This situation, which testifies to the dynamism of French in a foreign context, is a constant source of thought for linguists. The present study focuses on the statement Old Father, this is your little one, a recurring expression in the Ivorian conversational landscape. Using the tools and methods of structural grammar and grammar of meaning, the analysis brings out the referential dimension, the meaning and the sense effects subsequent to the use of this utterance.The study shows that, contrary to the standard meaning which indicates a simple presentation of individuals in the same discursive environment, in the Ivorian context, the statement evokes two opposite social classes: on the one hand, the category of old fathers and the other that of the little ones. In addition, the statement covers several values: the comparison of two social classes involved, the evocation of a fake filiality, the axiological values of self-pity and of request.
Factorial Structure of the Self-Report of Barriers for Practice of Physical Exercise Among Mexican Non Athlete University Students
Authors: Ornelas José René Blanco , Chávez Juan Francisco Aguirre , Vásquez Susana Ivonne Aguirre , Pando Elia Verónica Benavides , García Perla Jannet Jurado
Published: August 2018

The present study intends to investigate if the psychometric results proposed by Niñerola, Capdevila and Pintanel (2006) for the Self-report of Barriers for Practice Physical Exercise (ABPEF) in Mexican university students are replicated. A total of 877 university students (mean age = 20.8 ± 2.5 years) participated. The factorial structure of the questionnaire was analyzed through confirmatory factorial analyzis, which showed that a four factor structure is feasible and adequate. The four factors (body image, fatigue, obligations and environment), according to statistical and substantive criteria, have shown adequate fit indicators of reliability and validity, which correspond to the structure proposed for the original questionnaire. In addition, the results of the factorial analyzis carried out with the subsamples, indicate the existence of strong evidence of the stability of the factorial structure. Further research should replicate these findings in larger samples.
Estandarización de protocolos de tranformación genética en Escherichia coli y para la generación de una colección de constructos génicos
Authors: Gómez Arias Linda Yhiset , Gómez Daza Silvia , Núñez Zarantes Víctor
Published: August 2018

Una herramienta necesaria en la ingeniería genética de plantas son los vectores o constructos génicos que contienen genes reporteros, pues facilitan la estandarización de procedimientos de transformación genética. El objetivo de éste estudio fue evaluar protocolos de transformación genética para generar unprocedimiento que permitiera de manera rápida y con able obtener una colección base de constructosgénicos en Escherichia coli cepa DH5α y Agrobacterium tumefaciens cepas LBA 4404, EHA 105 y C58, empleando 25 vectores vectores binarios (pSK1019, pMP2482 y 23 de la serie pCAMBIA) que contienen los genes reporteros gfp y gus utilizando las técnicas de choque térmico y electroporación. La con rma- ción de los transformantes se realizó mediante PCR y cortes con enzimas de restricción (Eco RI y Xho I),lo que permitió veri car la presencia exitosa de éstos 25 vectores dentro de las bacterias empleadas. Losresultados indican que es necesario estandarizar los protocolos de transformación en las cepas bacterianas a utilizar porque no todas transforman con las mismas condiciones y éste trabajo puede ser un referente para la estandarización en otros laboratorios de transformación genética cuando se trabaja de manera masiva.
Preparation and Characterization of Potato Starch Nanoparticles with Acrylamide by Microwave Radiation.
Authors: RODRIGUEZ PINEDA LINA MARIA , Muñoz-Prieto Efrén de Jesús , Rius-Alonso Carlos A. , Palacios-Alquisira Joaquín
Published: August 2018

In this study on decreasing the particle size of the potato starch, ultrasound and acid hydrolysis methods were carried out at the same time. The starch nanoparticles obtained were modified with acrylamide(AM) monomer by microwave irradiation, employing a small concentration of chemical initiator. It was found that, with a low concentration of potassium persulfate (PPS) in aqueous medium and microwave assistance, starch nanoparticles grafted with acrylamide could be prepared quickly. Native starch, starch nanoparticles and grafted copolymers were characterized by various analytical techniques. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) analysis demonstrates group acrylamide attachment to starch nanoparticles chains. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) demonstrate an increased amorphous region of starch nanoparticles and grafted copolymers, while the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) highlighted the increase in thermal stability of the copolymers in comparison to potato starch nanoparticles.
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH, DANA ALOKASI UMUM TERHADAPBELANJA MODAL PADA KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH TAHUN 2004-2007
Authors: Andriana Andriana
Published: August 2018

This research intends to empirically test the direct effect between Regional Real/Own Revenue (PAD) and General Allocation Fund (DAU) towards Capital Expenses at the Regency/Municipality of Central Java Province. Sample in this research is overall Regencies and Municipalities located in Central Java from the year of 2004 to 2007. The sample used based on the Regional Revenue and Expense Budget (APBD) of regency/municipality regional government that had been used the new format that is Law of the Internal Affairs Minister Decree No. 29 year 2002. Data analyzed by using multiple regressions technique with analysis path model and e-views. Based on the research result using multiple regressions, gained the first Hypothesis result that is Regional Real/Own Revenue negatively affects Capital Expenses. Second Hypothesis shows that General Allocation Fund positively affects Capital Expenses.

Keyword: Regional Real/Own Revenue (PAD), General Allocation Fund (DAU), Capital Expenses.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI DAYA SAING PADA SENTRA INDUSTRI MAKANAN KHAS BANGKA DI KOTA PANGKALPINANG
Authors: Wardhani Rulyanti Susi , Agustina Yulia
Published: August 2018

This study aims to determine the effect of capital, packaging, network, business development, and human resource to the competitive ability at central industry of Bangka’s food in Pangkalpinang.It used primary data with census method as the sampling technique. The number of samples were 68 respondents, analyzed by confirmatory factor. The results of study issue two factors. First, financial factor which has capital and business development variable. Second, marketing factor which has packaging and network variable.

Keywords: Micro and Medium Enterprise, Capital, Business Development,

Financial Factor, Packaging, Network, Marketing Factor
KINERJA FINANSIAL PERUSAHAAN YANG MELAKUKAN AKUISISI
Authors: Utami Elok Sri
Published: August 2018

This study attempts to examine empirical evidence of the firms’ financial performances conducting acquisition at the Indonesian Stock Exchange. A sample of 22 firms undertaking acquisition during 2007-20010 is examined. The t-test for mean difference is employed to examine the performance for the period prior to and after the acquisition.

The results show that the firms’ liquidity ratio is not significantly different for the periods before and after acquisition. Total debt to total assets ratio and total debt to equity ratio are significantly different. In particular, the average of these two ratios is higher in the period after the acquisition. This study also documents that the firm activity ratio, measured as total assets turnover, is indifferent between the periods. In addition, the firms’ return on investment and return on equity is lowering after acquisition and the difference is significant.

Keywords: acquisition, financial performance,Indonesian Stock Exchange
FENOMENOLOGIS PERENCANAAN DAN PENGANGGARAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH
Authors: Tuasikal Askam
Published: August 2018

Tujuan studi ini adalah menguji proses perencanaan dan penagggaran pemerintah daerah. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Maluku Tengah provinsi Maluku dengan fokus pengamatan pada aktivitas personel yang bertanggungjawab dalam perencanaan dan penganggaran pembangunan daerah. Kontribusi yang diharapkan dari pnelitian ini adalah pertama, memperkaya kepustakaan ilmu akuntansi, khusunya akuntansi sektor publik, dan keuangan daerah, kedua, sebagai bahan pertimbangan pemerintah daerah kabupaten Maluku Tengah dalam proses perencanaan dan penganggaran pembangunan.

Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses perencanaan pembangunan dan penganggaran daerah di kabupaten Maluku Tengah masih lemah, hal ini disebabkan oleh masih lemahnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman aparatur perencanaan dan penganggaran pembangunan daerah dalam memaknai indikator perencanaan dan penganggaran, serta ketidak sesuaian latarbelakang pendidikan dengan pekerjaan teknis yang ditempati.

Temuan lainnya menunjukkan masih rendahnya komitmen dan loyalitas aparatur perencanaan dan penganggaran pemerintah daerah dalam mewujudkan muatan-muatan pembangunan yang tercermin dalam dokumen pembangunan daerah, misalnya RPJMD, Renja, dan RKPD. Untuk penelitian mendatang disarankan memperluas objek pengamatan dengan mempertimbangkan variabel lain yang belum dikaji dalam penelitian ini, misalnya melakukan perbandingan antara beberapa pemerintah daerah dengan periode pengamatan yang lebih lama.

Kata Kunci: Perencanaan, Penganggaran, Pemerintah Daerah
EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN DAN AKUNTANSI BARANG MILIK NEGARA (SIMAK-BMN) TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN ASET NEGARA
Authors: Nasrudin Edy
Published: August 2018

Information Systems and Management of State Assets (SIMAK-BMN) is a series of data collection procedures of state property were obtained from the state budget funds to a government entity (satuan kerja) to be processed into information administration of state assets in the balance sheet in Financial Report. This system can meet the managerial and accountability at once. In practice, this system has been formulated in the form of computer-based applications that have been implemented since 2005. Although during this application has gone well, the writing of this paper aims to look at the effectiveness of the system by analyzing the application of SIMAK-BMN application field by scientific literatur related to it. Not only in term of its application tools but also on the user side application, because data collection is done manually by the user application SIMAK-BMN. Effectiveness of Information SIMAK-BMN measure of the level achievement of the objectives the system, namely the administration of state property is good and the high level of accountability in the report of state property and financial report. Because SIMAK-BMN is a subsystem of Institution Accounting System to produce financial statements. The higher the quality of financial statement, meaning the effective implementation of SIMAK-BMN.
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN SISTEM INFORMASI “TEAMMATE” DALAM PELAKSANAAN TUGAS AUDIT PADA INSPEKTORAT JENDERAL KEMENTERIAN KEUANGAN
Authors: Putra Aditya Yuda Krisnanto
Published: August 2018

This research is motivated by the use of technology is considered important because it can help the activity or activities of the o.rganization, including the audit field through the use of the Audit Management System (AMS) where the organization is required to prepare a mechanism/infrastructure of modern information technology-based. The subjects of this study is the Inspectorate General as one unit in the Ministry of Finance that the task of implementing internal control and promote public confidence in the Ministry of Finance. Inspectorate General of the Ministry of Finance in 2011 has been working with the company Wolters Kluwer Audit, Risk & Compliance through the use of Teammate Application in order to implement the Audit Management System (AMS). Results from this study showed that the controls applied to the Inspector General of the Ministry of Finance to the security and confidentiality of information on the Teammate Application is very adequate. However, the Inspectorate General of the Ministry of Finance still have to pay attention to the weaknesses arising from the use of commercial systems to support the operations. Keywords: Audit Management System (AMS), Teammate Application, information system.
PENGARUH PRICE EARNING RATIO, PRICE TO BOOK VALUE RATIO, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, RETURN ON EQUITY DAN SIZE TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERIODE BULLISH (Survei PadaPerusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2006-2007)
Authors: Animah Animah
Published: August 2018

The objective of this research was to know the impact of Price Earning Ratio, Price To Book Value Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Return On Equity dan Sizeto the stock return period bullish. This research uses purposive sampling method with judgment and conducted for 27 manufacturing companies listed in the Jakarta Stock Exchange during the period 2006-2007. The data was analysed by using multiple linear regression.

The results showed that there is significant influence simultaneously (21.2%) and partially significant for the price earning ratio variable which is shown by the significance value of 0,05%. The results also show that other variables such as Price To Book Value Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Return On Equity dan Sizeis not significant to the stock return period bullish.

For the next researcher, it is suggested to add another variable like debt to asset ratio, Current ratio,Earning yieldand to expand the population (all go public companies).

Keywords: price earning ratio, price to book value ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on equity,

size, stock return
KAJIAN KARAKTER AKUNTANSI SYARI’AH: DULU, KINI, DAN ESOK
Authors: Prasetyo Whedy
Published: August 2018

Syari’ah accounting based syari’ah paradigm is Al-Qur’an, Hadis and Fiqh (Qias, Ijtihad, Ijma) to become obedient, right, dan responsibility to tauhid al-ibadah purpose for three relationship dimention, that is; (1) find willing of Allah SWT as main purpose to appoint social-economic fair, (2) benefit realization for society, to gives a obligation for societys, and (3) personal desire, to gives the require self.

Syari‘ah accounting development based two factors, First, apart of society concept to hold on syariat accomplishment according to general, and especially how the society to hold commitment for accounting implementation based on syari’ah. In the second, the syari’ah accounting practices not only just to philosophy level, but from beliefing of philosophy that discanded in the real practices. To become development next periode of syari’ah accounting: (1) growth open minded reflection, (2) adjust the true perspektif about Islam, (3) growth the institutions of syari’ah implementation, (4) gives caring to development of syari’ah implementation, and (5) doing together trade with entiring of component.

Keywords: Syari’ah accounting, and syari’ah paradigm
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN TERHADAP POLA KONSUMSI PETANI PADI PADA KELOMPOK TANI NGUDI REJEKI DI DESA WONOREJO KECAMATAN KENCONG KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Shahadatus Safia Lujeng , Suyadi Bambang , Mustika Ani Hety
Published: August 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendapatan terhadap pola konsumsi petani padi pada kelompok tani Ngudi Rejeki Desa Wonorejo Kecamatan Kencong Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif  karena dalam prosedur dan analisisnya peneliti menggunakan metode statistik berupa angka-angka. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan terdiri dari metode angket, observasi, wawancara dan dokumen. Analisis data yang akan digunakan yaitu analisis inferensial yang terdiri dari analisis regresi linier sederhana, analisis varian garis regresi, uji F, efektivitas garis regresi/koefisien determinasi dan standart error of estimate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel pendapatan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pola konsumsi petani padi pada kelompok tani Ngudi Rejeki di Desa Wonorejo Kecamatan Kencong sebesar 79,0%.  Pengaruh tersebut bersifat positif yang berarti semakin tinggi pendapatan petani padi, maka pola konsumsi petani padi tersebut semakin beragam.
PERAN YAYASAN PENYANDANG CACAT MANDIRI SEBAGAI PENDAMPING DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK DIFABEL DI BIDANG EKONOMI KREATIF
Authors: Ratna Sari Yulia , Suharso Pudjo , Sukidin Sukidin
Published: August 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  peran Yayasan Penyandang Cacat Mandiri Yogyakarta terhadap pemberdayaan kelompok difabel dalam bidang ekonomi kreatif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Tempat penelitian di Yayasan Penyandang Cacat Mandiri yang berada di Jalan Parangtritis Km 7, Dusun Cabean, Desa Panggungharjo, Kecamatan Sewon, Kabupaten Bantul, Yogyakarta. Informan utama yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 5 orag dengan ciri informan aktif minimal tiga tahun dan telah diberdayakan. Informan tambahan adalah lima orang karyawan YPCM. Metode pengumpulan data meliputi  observasi, wawancara dan dokumen. Analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dangan langkah analisis yaitu pengumpulan data, transkip data, pengambilan kesimpulan sementara, triangulasi dan kesimpulan akhir. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa peran Yayasan Penyandang Cacat Mandiri sebagai pendamping dalam pemberdayaan kelompok difabel di bidang ekonomi kreatif yaitu sebagai motivator dan fasilitator. Peranan sebagai motivator yaitu memberikan berbagai macam bentuk dorongan yang mampu memberi energy positif dan dapat membangkitkan kepercayaan diri difabel. Peranan sebagai fasilitator yaitu memberikan memberikan pelatihan dan mewadahi kemampuan difabel setelah mengikuti pelatihan seperti turut menghasilkan nilai jual produk ekonomi kreatif untuk membantu ekonomi mereka.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM INTENSIF BELAJAR UNTUK MENGHADAPI UJIAN NASIONAL KELAS XII IPS DI MAN 1 JEMBER TAHUN AJARAN 2016/2017
Authors: Kusniatun Kasanah Ika , Suyadi Bambang , Sukidin Sukidin
Published: August 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi program intensif belajar untuk menghadapi ujian nasional kelas XII IPS di MAN 1 Jember tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif karena peneliti ingin mendeskripsikan implementasi program intensif belajar di MAN 1 Jember. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan terdiri dari metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang akan digunakan yaitu kegiatan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan serta pengujian kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi program intensif belajar di  MAN 1 Jember terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaaan dan evaluasi. Perencanaan terdiri atas kegiatan merencanakan tenaga pengajar, waktu, tempat, biaya, materi yang akan disampaikan. Tenaga pengajar program intensif belajar di MAN 1 Jember merupakan guru MAN 1 Jember. Tempat pelaksanaan program intensif belajar di kelas XII IPS MAN 1 Jember. Program intensif belajar dilaksanakan setiap hari senin sampai kamis pada pukul 14.30-16.00 WIB pada bulan September 2016 sampai bulan Maret 2017. Materi yang disampaikan merupakan mata pelajara bahasa Indonesia, bahasa Inggris, Matematika dan mata pelajaran IPS. Materi yang diberikan sesuai dengan kisi-kisi ujian nasional pada tahun 2016/2017. Pelaksanaan kegiatan program intensif belajar di MAN 1 Jember meliputi pemantapan penguasaan materi (pembahasan soal-soal), pemantapan berlatih (pretest dan tryout), serta persiapan masuk perguruan tinggi. Evaluasi terdiri atas menilai perkembangan peserta didik yang dilihat dari nilai pretest dan nilai tryout. Program intensif belajar di MAN 1 Jember sudah berjalan dengan baik dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan nilai pretest, tryout I dan tryout II serta nilai UNBK dari peserta didik. Semua peserta didik lulus dengan nilai yang baik dan sebanyak 80 peserta didik atau 68,37% dari jumlah 117 peserta didik diterima dierguruan tinggi baik negeri maupun swasta.
Políticas públicas: educação e linguagem
Authors: Pfeiffer Cláudia Castellanos
Published: August 2018

Procuramos compreender, a partir do pressuposto de que os processos de escolarização e urbanização são indissociáveis, os modos por meio dos quais as políticas de ensino – enquanto políticas públicas – configuram possibilidades de inscrição do sujeito na história. Para tanto, investimos na análise datextualização que vai se construindo no batimento entre os modos de formulação das políticas públicas e das teorias que as sustentam.
Séries temporais de pausas e de hesitações na fala espontânea
Authors: Merlo Sandra , Barbosa Plínio Almeida
Published: August 2018

O objetivo deste estudo é examinar a dinâmica de longo prazo de pausas e hesitações na fala espontânea. Foram analisados 20 textos falados, produzidos por adultos sem distúrbios de comunicação. Os dados foram transcritos e segmentados de acordo com os fenômenos de interesse. Posteriormente, os dados foram transformados em sequências numéricas de “zeros” e “uns” e amostrados a cada 200 ms para a geração das séries temporais. Foram utilizados procedimentos estatísticos específicos de séries temporais para análise dos dados. Os resultados apontaram que pausas e hesitações ocorreram de forma estacionária do início ao fim dos textos falados, ou seja, não se acumularam no início, no meio ou no final dos textos. Pausas e hesitações se distribuíram de forma cíclica e periódica ao longo do tempo: os ciclos de pausa apresentaram média de 9 s e os de hesitação, média de 13 s. Pausas e hesitações atuaram em conjunto para a manutenção da fluência, tendo em vista que mudanças de estado em uma série imediatamente geraram mudanças de estado na outra série temporal. Houve poucas ocorrências de ciclos sincronizados de pausas e hesitações e, quando isso ocorreu, os fenômenos geralmente estavam em oposição de fase, ou seja, regiões com maior concentração de pausas ocorreram com regiões de menor concentração de hesitações. Portanto, a estacionaridade e a periodicidade podem ser consideradas modos robustos e estáveis de organização temporal das pausas e hesitações na fala espontânea.
Hesitações na fala infantil: indícios da complexidade da língua
Authors: Chacon Lourenço , Villega Cristyane Camargo Sampaio
Published: August 2018

O objetivo do presente estudo é identificar características do funcionamento das hesitações na produção oral de crianças com desenvolvimento típico de linguagem. O material foi extraído de gravações (individuais) em áudio de uma narrativa estruturada como uma parlenda por 26 crianças entre 5-6 anos de idade. Cinco juízes fizeram a identificação dos pontos de hesitação em cada gravação bem como das marcas com as quais as hesitações se mostraram: pausas silenciosas; repetições hesitativas; interrupções; e alongamentos hesitativos. Considerado o plano mais global da narrativa, 80,66% dos pontos de hesitação ocorreram em situações em que se combinavam mudanças: de estruturação rítmica dos versos; de posicionamento do narrador; e de tempo e modo verbais. Complementarmente, a estrutura interna dos versos em que se deram essas mudanças era construída com palavras de configuração fonológica complexa para os padrões de fala infantil. Os 19,34% restantes de pontos de hesitação ocorreram em situações mais estáveis, tanto do ponto de vista da composição global da narrativa quanto da estrutura interna de seus versos. Esses versos caracterizavam-se por: repetição de estrutura rítmica; apresentação do conflito e do desfecho da narrativa; palavras de estrutura fonológica menos complexa para o vocabulário infantil. O aspecto não-casual, não-aleatório desses pontos reforça, portanto, a visão de que as hesitações indiciam negociações do sujeito com os outros constitutivos do (seu) discurso, já que ocorreram, privilegiadamente, em pontos nos quais co-ocorrências menos esperadas da própria língua se mostraram como um outro turbulento para as crianças.