bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Oikoumene ou um trajeto pela casa comum: origens do ecumenismo
Authors: Saucedo Daniele Rocha
Published: December 2021

O presente artigo discute as origens do ecumenismo, propondo uma síntese que se inicia na etimologia do termo e chega à América Latina e ao Brasil. Para tanto, faz uma leitura e discussão a partir da obra do autor Elias Wolff, “Caminhos do Ecumenismo no Brasil”. Para alcançar o objetivo de apresentar um panorama do surgimento do ecumenismo, recorre ao artigo de Zwinglio M. Dias, que trata do movimento ecumênico, sua história e significado em escala universal. Trata-se aqui, portanto, de uma proposta de revisão bibliográfica. O ecumenismo é um tema de importância indiscutível para a Teologia, a ser pesquisado e desbravado por estudiosos, teólogos e historiadores. Alguns elementos importantes foram apontados neste artigo com a intenção de suscitar futuras pesquisas. Além de instigar reflexões e lançar um olhar especial no âmbito da história do ecumenismo. Tema importante nas discussões que abramgem a teologia e as relações com outras áreas do conhecimento.
SERRA, C. Viemos pra comungar: os grupos católicos LGBT brasileiros e suas estratégias de permanência na igreja. Rio de Janeiro: Metanoia, 2019, 254 p. ISBN 978-85-9475-073-0.
Authors: Gil Gustavo Luz
Published: December 2021

Resenha do livro: SERRA, C. Viemos pra comungar: os grupos católicos LGBT brasileiros e suas estratégias de permanência na igreja. Rio de Janeiro: Metanoia, 2019, 254 p. ISBN 978-85-9475-073-0.
Review various technologies used to manage Traffic Management System using IOT
Authors: Goyal Prince , Goyal Shanky , Kaur Navleen
Published: December 2021

Internet of things (IoT) is the network of the devices includes the updating in technology, various devices are using sensors, actuators, embedded computing and cloud computing. This type of system leads to smart architecture in the home, cities and smart world. IoT plays an important role in traffic controlling and managing. In this paper, we give an overview of the various methods of traffic control management. With the help of this IOT kit, which includes different sensors to collect the data and process it accordingly with the help of big data analysis and deep learning algorithms, most accurate and efficient results are obtained for traffic management.
Trust-Based Security: Advancement towards Protection of the Adhoc Network
Authors: Dhiman Samita , Kumar Manish
Published: December 2021

MANET (mobile ad hoc network) is a collection of mobile nodes that interact without the need for a fixed physical foundation. MANETs have grown in popularity as a result of characteristics like dynamic topology, quick setup, multi-hop data transfer, and so on. MANETs are well-suited to various real-time applications, including environmental monitoring, disaster management, and covert and military operations, because of their distinguishing characteristics. MANETs may also be used in conjunction with new technologies like cloud computing, IoT, and machine learning algorithms to help realize the vision of Industry 4.0. Secure and reliable data transfer is essential for any MANET-based sensitive real-time applications that must achieve the requisite QoS. It is challenging to provide safe and efficient data transfer with MANET. As a result, this article examines different Trust-based Approaches that take a step forward in providing secure transmission while simultaneously improving MANET performance. Furthermore, the study's analysis based on many aspects exposes the inadequacies of existing techniques and provides future directions for improvement.
Optimized Routing Protocols- Enhancement in Mobile Adhoc Network
Authors: Thakur Priyanka , Kaur Sukhpreet
Published: December 2021

The recent developments in wireless technology have piqued academics' curiosity. Mobile Adhoc Networks (MANET) is a fast-growing networking architecture used in emergency, disaster, and tactical operations applications. It covers a wide range of applications with some degradation due to its flexible and expandable nature. Because routing is the primary function of wireless networks, routing protocol design is critical in Adhoc networks. Various methods have been used to improve the performance of current routing protocols in different categories. Technical advances in routing protocols have recently been achieved, combined with optimization approaches to improve the overall performance of MANETs routing protocols. This research initially looked at several sorts of routing protocols before going through their variations for energy economy and latency reduction. The previous protocols, which were created utilizing optimization methods, will then illustrate the current requirement. Finally, the review analysis delves into many aspects such as commonly used protocols, optimization techniques, QoS parameters, performance metrics, and future paths.
SPECTROPOLYARIMETRY OF AQUEOUS MIXTURES OF HYDROCARBONS
Authors:   National Scientific Centre «Institute of Beekeeping Named After P.I. Prokopovich», Kyiv, Ukraine., Lazareva L.M. , Miagchenko Yurii ,   Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv, Doroshenko Irina Yuriivna ,   Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv, Akymenko L.I. ,   National Scientific Centre «Institute of Beekeeping Named After P.I. Prokopovich», Kyiv, Ukraine., Belyuga Denis ,   Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv, Leonov Vladislav Valeriivich ,   Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv
Published: December 2021

Запропоновано застосувати спектрополяриметричний метод для визначення складу суміші водорозчинних вуглеводнів, кожний із яких володіє оптичною активністю. Метод може широко практикуватися для аналізу такої суміші природного походження, як мед. У конструкції поляриметра використано сучасні стабільні джерела світла – суперлюмінесценті світлодіоди. Під час вимірювань нема потреби в механічних рухомих деталях, що підвищує стабільність та швидкодію пристрою. Ключові слова: спектроскопія ядерного магнітного резонансу, рідинна хроматографія, оптична активність.
THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PROCESS OF GRINDING AND COMPACTION OF THE BEE POLLEN BY WORKING BEES DURING BEE BREAD PREPARATION
Authors:   National Scientific Centre «Institute of Beekeeping Named After P.I. Prokopovich», Kyiv, Ukraine, Mishchenko Oleksandr , Lytvynenko Olesia ,   National Scientific Centre «Institute of Beekeeping Named After P.I. Prokopovich», Kyiv, Ukraine., Kryvoruchko Dmytro ,   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Afara Kristin ,   PO "Ukrainian Society for the Protection of Birds", Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: December 2021

Установлено особливості поведінки медоносних бджіл під час перероблення обніжжя на пергу. Дослідження проводилися на бджолиних сім’ях української степової породи, які відповідали вимогам стандарту. Установлено, що споживають бджоли обніжжя в основному до п’ятнадцятиденного віку, а перероблюють його для зберігання переважно у шістнадцяти - двадцяти п’ятиденному віці. Робочою частиною, яка бере участь в ущільненні обніжжя, є верхні щелепи, верхня губа й частина кліпеуса. В середньому тривалість споживання та ущільнення обніжжя, майже однакова. Для відкладання бджолами обніжжя на стільнику необхідні: наявність різновікових бджіл на стільнику; відповідна щільність бджіл на одиниці площі; наявність різновікового розплоду та кормових запасів на стільнику або поряд з ним на сусідньому стільнику. Ключові слова: бджолина сім’я, українська степова порода бджіл, бджолине обніжжя, перга, щелепи бджіл, вік бджоли, стільник, бджолиний розплід, комірки.
The main directions of improving the efficiency of quality of life management of the population
Authors: Auyezova Z. T. , Auyezova K. T. , Barlykov Y. K.
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the article is to review and study the main directions of improving the efficiency of quality of life management of the population. The level of living is a quantitative characteristic of the lifestyle in general, which is usually used to determine the statistics and other data that are taken into account. The methodology for assessing the level and quality of life of the population as a whole is an important analytical tool of the state socio-economic policy. This article proposes to use the methodology for assessing and analyzing the quality of life of the population of the Kyzylorda region. The study will help answer the challenges and present regional problems of the current state of the quality of life in the regions of the country, as well as in the districts of the region. In a modern market economy, the quality of life of the population is different in different regions of the country, and according to statistics, the quality of life of the population and the consumer basket is high in regions with concentrated production. In addition, this article includes important indicators for assessing the quality of life of the population in the regions of the country.
Influence of the pandemic on international tourism
Authors: Rakhimbayeva R. M. , Tuleubayeva M. K. , Beldibayeva K. Zh. , Makenova G. U.
Published: December 2021

The beginning of the global Covid–19 crisis in the world had a negative impact on the economies of various regions and countries, including the development of tourism as a separate branch of the national economy. International tourism experienced a serious downturn in 2020 and early 2021: due to the pandemic and lockdowns, the number of tourists dropped to 98 percent. The article analyzes the level of decline in global tourism, emerging around the world due to the Covid-19 crisis. In the course of the analysis, the author considers vulnerable areas of international tourism on the example of several associated groups. The analysis of the current state and development of international tourism used the method of partial abstraction to collect information and effectively search, group, process and summarize the necessary material. The study of the dynamics of three different economic indicators of the regions of Africa, America, Asia and the Pacific, Europe, the Middle East using a comparative method, including the direct impact of tourism on GDP, exports and international tourism, allows to establish causal relationships and identify and mitigate the problems of international tourism. In particular, it is known that vaccination is a relevant mechanism for solving the emerging underlying problems.
The fifth stage of the research оn the project «Saumal-tour»: results and prospects
Authors: Vukolov V. N. , Woodward D. B.
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the article is to determine the impact of the combination of saumal consumption, physical exertion and staying in the middle mountains on the human body. Saumal or fresh mare's milk is an excellent alternative to cow's milk when feeding children or the elderly. The therapeutic properties of mare's milk were used by the ancestors of the Kazakh people 5 thousand years ago. The article provides data on the dosed use of saumal in combination with physical exertion and staying in the middle mountains for 5 years in order to improve the health of older athletes. The research methodology is based on the analysis of tourist and medical literature, system analysis, and also includes a stating experiment. The project is based on a combination of the therapeutic and health-improving potential of the climate of the Middle mountains, technologies of sports and health tourism and ancient traditions of the peoples of Central Asia on the use of saumal. The accumulated experience allows us to draw the following conclusions: 1) as a person stays in mid-mountain conditions, the body's resistance to a lack of oxygen increases, people's well-being improves, body functions stabilize, and efficiency increases; 2) all participants in the collection significantly reduced their weight, blood pressure and heart rate leveled off to the age norm; 3) the working capacity has significantly increased; 4) the prophylactic efficacy of Saumal and the restorative potential for aged athletes who had suffered a stroke and heart attack were revealed; 5) in the process of using saumal, the intellectual activity of the participants increases.
The main priorities of using and managing the funds of the unified accumulative pension fund of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Authors: Zhakupova B. A. , Igilmanova S. I. , Kalyuzhnaya N. B. , Bimbetova B. S.
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the article is the formation of an optimal model of pension provision of citizens in accordance with the modern market economy on the most important issues arising in the accumulative pension system of the Republic of Kazakhstan, strengthening its theoretical, methodological and legal foundations. The Republic of Kazakhstan was one of the first CIS countries to start pension reform 24 years ago. The main goal is to establish the personal responsibility of each citizen of Kazakhstan for his financial situation when reaching retirement age. In this regard, when implementing the reform, the state policy envisaged a gradual transition from the application of the principle of cooperation between generations to independent savings in pension funds. The pension reform in Kazakhstan was carried out optimally and the World Bank recognized it as one of the most successful reforms. The accumulative pension system plays a significant role in the life of the country, the development of the stock market and the improvement of the national economy, the distribution of long-term investments at the expense of domestic savings to increase the competitiveness of the country. In order to become one of the 30 effectively developed countries of the world, the state has created high standards of living for the citizens of Kazakhstan by improving the level and quality of pension provision. For this, one of the most important components of the economic and social conditions of the population is that accumulative pension funds in Kazakhstan should develop further, and the pension system should be competitive. The main pillar of the accumulative pension system in the country is the improvement of the accumulative pension fund and effective pension provision, which forms the basis of the future population. In the conditions of modern globalization and rapid development of financial markets, the financial position of the accumulative pension fund, a participant in the financial market, and its effective functioning are in the first place.
Analiza verbalne komunikacije i usporedba pobjedničkih govora posljednja tri predsjednika Republike Hrvatske
Authors: Odak Krasić Stana , Pavlović Valentina
Published: December 2021

Javni govor državnika oduvijek je fokus analize i tema razmišljanja stručnjaka, ali i medija i građana, pogotovo ako se radi o javnoj komunikaciji najviših državnih instanci. Moderno govorništvo i teorije javne komunikacije u konstantnoj su promjeni, a nove tehnologije rapidno ih vode k oplemenjivanju novitetima, no i k njegovanju već ustaljenih standarda. Analiza verbalne komunikacije predsjednika država često je srž istraživanja te se u njima nastoje uspostaviti otkloni i prakticiranja standarda i preporuka, dok se u komparativnim analizama nastoje uvidjeti distinkcije i sličnosti govora na tim funkcijama. Upravo je predmet ovoga rada analiza verbalne komunikacije pobjedničkih govora posljednja tri predsjednika Republike Hrvatske, a cilj mu je komparacija i analiza sadržaja govora. Analizama je zaključeno da postoje otkloni i nedostaci svakog pojedinog govora, no ne u svim stavkama, ali i prednosti svakog govornika te vještine i znanja implementirani u realizaciju govora.
AIR POLLUTION METEOROLOGY. CASE STUDY: SO2 AND NO2 MONITORING IN ARGEȘ COUNTY
Authors: Giosanu Daniela , Marian Mădălina Cristina , Constantin Daniela
Published: December 2021

Air pollution is one of the most dangerous forms of pollution, which can have disastrous effects on the environment. For example, pollution with sulfur oxides contributes to the formation of acid rain and nitrogen oxides promote the accumulation of nitrates in the soil. Meteorological factors, such as temperature, significantly influence the levels of pollution and the spread of pollutants in the lower atmosphere. Air pollution meteorology helps to understand how pollutants are emitted and dispersed in the ambient air. Therefore, the purpose of the paper was to monitor for one year the concentrations of NO2 and SO2 in Argeș County and to correlate these data with climatic and urban parameters. The study concludes with a simulation of the dispersion of pollutants emitted by a source, having dimensions and location similar to those of the evacuation tower from CET Bradu, in conditions of a stable atmosphere at various temperatures.
MONITORING AND CONTROL OF THE PEST TUTA ABSOLUTA (MEYRICK) IN TOMATO CROPS UNDER HIGH PLASTIC TUNNELS
Authors: Hogea Simona
Published: December 2021

Tuta absoluta – tomato leafminer (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) is a major pest of tomato crops in protected areas, which attacks both foliage and fruit, in all phases of plant growth. Its invasion has led to yield and quality decrease, increased costs to control and high dependence on chemical insecticides. With pheromone traps it is possible to monitor and reduce the density of the pest population. The experience was established in 2020, at a farmer in Dobreni village (Giurgiu county). In the first and second crop cycle, the population of the pest Tuta absoluta was monitored, by placing Delta pheromone traps in tomato crops. The Sahmat F1 tomato hybrid was planted in both crop cycles. Pest monitoring was performed weekly, by changing the adhesive plates with pheromones from Delta traps, on the dates: 03.06, 10.06, 17.06, 24.06, 01.07, 08.07, 15.07, 22.07 in the first cycle of crop and on the dates: 29.07, 05.08, 12.08, 19.08, 02.09 , 09.09, 16.09, 23.09 in the second cycle. The appearance and evolution of the attack were recorded in the both crop cycles and its influence on production was established.
OPTIMIZACIÓN DE ddPCR Y DESARROLLO DE MÓDULOS MULTIPLEX PARA EL ANÁLISIS DE EVENTOS DE MODIFICACIÓN GENÉTICA EN MAÍZ
Authors: Márquez Luna Ángel de León , Lugo Melchor Ofelia Yadira , Marino Marmolejo Erika Nahomy , Rentería Ledesma Martha Alicia
Published: December 2021

La siembra, comercialización y consumo de maíz transgénico es motivo de debate en México, ya que es centro de origen y diversificación de variedades y razas de maíz nativo. La reacción en cadena de la polimerasa digital por goteo (droplet digital PCR, ddPCR) ha demostrado ser más eficiente que el estándar de oro para el análisis de maíz modificado genéticamente. Por tanto, el objetivo fue optimizar pruebas de ddPCR para el análisis de transgenes en maíz y generar módulos multiplex de detección. Por medio de un análisis bioinformático se evaluó la aplicabilidad de los iniciadores. Después, con gradientes se determinó una temperatura de hibridación y elongación óptima y se evaluó la concentración de iniciadores, la recuperación de gotas y el efecto “lluvia”. La optimización se verificó por medio de pruebas dúplex, y finalmente se desarrollaron módulos multiplex. La temperatura que permitió una separación clara entre clústeres de gotas positivas y negativas para las 11 pruebas símplex fue 58.5 °C, con concentraciones relativamente bajas de iniciadores y sondas. Las gotas recuperadas resultaron adecuadas según el propósito de los análisis y la “lluvia” obtenida resultó irrelevante. En las pruebas dúplex se confirmó el potencial para la cuantificación sin usar curvas de calibración; la mayoría de los ensayos concordaron con los reportes de validación o con los porcentajes teóricos de variabilidad genética. Por último, en los módulos multiplex se realizaron variaciones en la concentración de iniciadores y sondas para diferenciar clústeres de gotas positivas en un canal detector único. Las mejores diferencias se lograron con concentraciones con diferencias de 1:3. Los resultados mostraron que las pruebas optimizadas son adecuadas para la detección y posible cuantificación de 10 transgenes en maíz.
Modernization of the Catalyst Composition for the Synthesis of Acrylic Acid Nitrile in Aqueous and Non-Aqueous Media
Authors:   Associate Professor of the Department of ", S. Yangibaev ,   Chemistry",   of the Navoi State Pedagogical Institute.
Published: December 2021

The effect of the components of the catalyst solution for the hydrocyanation of acetylene on the activity and selectivity of the process under liquid-phase conditions has been studied. The introduction of ZnSO 4 and ZnO additives into the shop catalyst did not give a positive effect under these conditions. Studies of catalysts in non-aqueous media lead to an increase in their activity and selectivity in comparison with aqueous media. It has been shown that the composition of the CuCl - NMP - DMF catalyst is characterized by high activity (up to 32 g / l.h.) and selectivity (83-90%), i.e. the activity of this composition is almost twice as high as compared to the water-based ones (12-18 g l.h.).
How the Lack of a Universal Definition of Childhood Neglect is Negatively Impacting U.S. Families
Authors:   University of Florida, Hogan Michelle
Published: December 2021

Social Judgment Theory can be a useful tool in understanding the ways in which judgment plays a role in how Child Protective Investigators determine if a child has been neglected. In most States, more children are removed by charges of ‘neglect only’ than for any other reason. A close examination of the States’ definitions of childhood neglect may offer insight as to how the writing of laws allows for discernment among case workers and further how their judgment is impacted by their own personal beliefs. In an effort to ensure child safety and prevent future traumas, the utilization of Social Judgment Theory should be considered in the social and psychological research of child welfare. Varying definitions of how neglect may propose a new variable in the differing outcomes of child removal between the states are discussed.
Evaluating Learning Media on Mathematical Literacy Through Student’s Logical Thinking Skill: Mobile Learning Integrated Ethnomathematics as Strategy to Improve Student’s Logical Thinking Skill
Authors:   Postgraduate Program, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta 57126, Indonesia, Julianto Nur
Published: December 2021

This study aims to evaluate learning media on mathematical literacy towards the achievement of logical thinking skills and determine strategies to build students’ logical thinking skills. The subject in this study were 79 fifth-grade primary school students in Surakarta and Boyolali. The data in this study is quantitative data and qualitative data. The instrument used to collect quantitative data was a mathematical literacy test consisting of five aspects of logical thinking skills that are understanding, planning, determining, solving, and conclusion. The instrument used to collect qualitative data was the scientific journal. The results showed that percentage achievement of students’ logical thinking skills in solving mathematical literacy is understanding (55,82%), planning (51,08%), determining (47,85%), solving (41,52%), and conclusion (31,14%). The data shows that learning media in elementary school could not be building students’ logical thinking skills. One strategy which can be used to build students’ logical thinking skills is through mobile learning integrated ethnomathematics.
Polong Renten: in Improving the Welfare of Employees of Village Owned Business Institutions (Bumdes) in Lombok Utara Regency
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University, Bali, Somiartha Putu
Published: December 2021

BUMDes development in North Lombok Regency is accelerating; practically all communities in North Lombok Regency now have BUMDes. Along with its development, BUMDes in the North Lombok district is experiencing a number of issues within the BUMDES institution itself, including concerns with its accreditation. (1) Each BUMDes performance has not been optimized; (2) A lack of a conducive business climate; (3) a lack of information and market access; (4) a lack of capital; and (5) a lack of entrepreneurial spirit and spirit among employees, all of which have an impact on the performance and welfare of BUMDes personnel. In order to improve BUMDes performance in North Lombok Regency. What must be done is to strengthen the importance of social capital. Until date, there has been a significant social capital in North Lombok Regency; the social capital in question is the rent-seeking system. Polong Renteng serve as recommendations for the community in terms of behavior, respecting one another among people, implementing a mutual cooperative living, and contributing to the people's lives in North Lombok Regency. If all organizational managers follow this advice, the organization's performance will improve. A literature review was chosen as the research method in this study. The findings revealed that the social capital of Polong Renteng played a significant influence in boosting the performance and welfare of BUMDes employees in the North Lombok district. This component of rent-seeking pod social capital serves as the social glue that holds the group together. With this broader component, the quality and quantity of BUMDes organizations/institutions (performance) can be improved, hence improving the welfare of BUMDes management. Furthermore, the existence of BUMDes in villages in the North Lombok region is often seen as successful and seamless since it has had a good impact on local communities. Implications for the development sector and community empowerment, particularly in building business abilities, boosting knowledge, skills, and attitudes that will lead to increased revenue. The establishment of BUMDes is capable of growing and nurturing an entrepreneurial spirit in rural communities, as well as instilling a sense of responsibility for policy.
THE EFFECT OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION, PROFITABILITY, LEVERAGE, CAPITAL INTENSITY AND COMPANY AGE ON TAX AVOIDANCE
Authors: Darmanto  , Satu Oktavianus
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this reasearch is to find the effect of executives compensation, profitability, leverage, capital intensity and age against tax avoidance. Population in this reasearch is the company LQ45 index in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2017-2020. The method of determining the sample used in this reasearch was purposive sampling. Total sample used in this reasearch is 120 financial report from 30 company. The Hypothesis in this research was tested using multiple regresion analysis.

The results of the study found 1) executive compensation had a significant positive effect on tax avoidance (p = 0.000), 2) profitability had no significant effect on tax avoidance (p = 0.533), 3) leverage had no significant effect on tax avoidance (p = 0.341), 4 ) capital intensity has a significant positive effect on tax avoidance (p = 0.001), 5) company age has no significant effect on tax avoidance (p  = 0.846).
SPORUN SİYASİ BİR UNSUR OLARAK LİDERLER TARAFINDAN KULLANILMASI
Authors: BİNGÖL Hülya , POLAT Serhat
Published: December 2021

Her ne kadar birbirinden farklı alanlarmış gibi görünse de aslı itibariyle spor ve siyaset örtülü bir biçimde aynı amaçlara farklı yöntemlerle ulaşmaya çalışmaktadır. Yani her ikisi de güce ulaşmak, gücü devam ettirmek ve güç yoluyla kontrol sağlamak gibi unsurlar tarafından güdülenmektedir. Sporcuların sahip olduğu fiziksel popülarite ve sporun sosyal ve ekonomik boyutları her dönem siyasi liderlerin ilgi alanına girmiş ve bu yolla kitleler üzerinde siyasi kazanç sağlama emelleri her zaman var olmuştur. Zira, sadece güç kavramından ziyade her iki ekolün de kitleleri etkilemek ve sürekli gündemde kalmak gibi ortak amaçlara sahip olması da ister istemez spor ve siyaseti her zaman birbiriyle yakın ilişkili olmak durumunda bırakmıştır.

Bu çalışmada nitel ve literatür araştırma yöntemi uygulanmış olup, sporun siyasi bir etken olarak tarihsel süreç içerisinde farklı coğrafyalar, farklı liderler ve farklı ideolojiler tarafından bir manipülasyon ve kontrol aygıtı olarak nasıl kullanıldığı üzerinde odaklanılacak ve sporla siyaset arasındaki ilişkinin boyutları ele alınacaktır.
Formation of photosynthetic parameters of winter wheat crops under foliar fertilization and herbicide application
Authors: Cherniak M. O.
Published: December 2021

Purpose. To study agronomic measures for the care of winter wheat: the use of foliar fertilization and protection against weeds with sulfonylureas.

Methods. Field and laboratory.

Results. It was investigated that the application of Bioforge anti-stress fertilizer did not significantly affect the growth of photosynthetic potential of crops, as the leaf surface area was not significantly different. In addition to the area of the photosynthetic leaf surface, there is a more accurate indicator, that is net productivity of photosynthesis, which can, in our opinion, more accurately show whether the effects of plant protection products against weeds lead to changes in physiological processes in the plant. the mechanism of action of the anti-stress agent is somewhat different. After all, the organization of the photosynthetic apparatus of plants can be such that for a relatively small area of leaves you can get better rates of dry matter accumulation. The best indicators of photosynthetic potential for the use of plant protection products in autumn were identified with the use of such products as Granstar Pro 75, WG, Logran 75, WG, Harmony 75, WG, for introduction into the phenophase BBCH 10–13, and in spring for use in BBCH 27–29 in combination with Bioforge and separately. However, the introduction of PIC 75, WG, to form the best photosynthetic potential of winter wheat crops should be carried out in the phase of BBCH 7–9 in autumn or spring in BBCH 25–26. We also investigated that the use of Bioforge anti-stress fertilizer did not significantly affect the growth of photosynthetic potential of crops.

Conclusions. It was determined that the use of the anti-stress agent Bioforge had a positive effect on the condition of plants and their accumulation of dry matter. Accordingly, the best indicators of net productivity of wheat photosynthesis were obtained with the use in autumn of such products as Granstar Pro 75, WG, Logran 75, WG, Harmony 75, WG, for introduction into the phenophase BBCH 10–13, and spring for use in BBCH 27–29 in combination with Bioforge. However, the introduction of PIC 75, WG, to form the best photosynthetic potential of winter wheat crops should be carried out in the phase of BBCH 7–9 in autumn or spring in BBCH 25–26 in combination with Bioforge.
Evaluation of the herbicide efficiency on soybean crops
Authors: Makukh Ya. P. , Kyrychok M. I.
Published: December 2021

Purpose. To study the effectiveness of soybean weed control systems.

Methods. Field and laboratory.

Results. It was investigated that the use of Pari herbicide in addition to the impact on weed plants as a result of their direct contact with the product also has a noticeable soil effect, and therefore treatment with a rate of 1.0 l/ha was effective in controlling 88.4% of seedlings weeds. The product showed high selectivity in terms of destruction of both dicotyledonous and monocotyledonous species presented in the experimental site. However, the application of Pari twice with a consumption rate of 0.3 l/ha and on the fourth day + 0.4 l/ha proved to be less effective and 79.0% of weeds died under this scheme. This is most likely due to the difficulty of applying small amounts of the product, in addition, re-application required a second pass of the sprayer, which means that part of the lines lost the protective soil film of the herbicide. We determined the best parameters of plant height in the control treatment, but the indicators of weed control, regardless of the phase of the experiment, were the worst. In addition, in the case of herbicide applications, we obtained values close to the control with slight differences in plant height, which may be due to experimental error.

Conclusions. It was determined that the herbicide Pulsar 40 proved to be the most effective in the experiment, so with the application of 0.3 l/ha and on the fourth day + 0.4 l/ha, 86.9% of weeds common in soybean crops died. Among herbicides with a combined seed and soil action, Pari and Fabian were effective in applying them once at a full rate. Fabian herbicide was milder than cultivated plants due to the combined active ingredients and lower dose of imazethapyr compared to Pari herbicide. Therefore, the application of 0.1 kg/ha of Fabian yields 3.11 t/ha of soybean seeds. With the use of exclusively germinating preparations, the application of Pulsar 40 at a dose of 0.3 l/ha on the fourth day + 0.4 l/ha was effective, which allowed to form 3.08 t/ha of soy quenching.
Influence of biotechnological parameters on the yield of macrostructures from unfertilized seed germs of diploid sugar beet
Authors: Zinchenko O. A. , Zatserkovna N. S. , Ukrainets O. A. , Zabolotna A. V.
Published: December 2021

Purpose. To determine the influence of biotechnological parameters on the yield of macrostructures from unfertilized seed germs of diploid sugar beet.

Methods. Biotechnological, laboratory, analytical, statistical.

Results. It was found that the use of 35% sodium hypochlorite solution at an exposure of 40 min allows to obtain from 73.13 to 75.83% of sterile seed germs. Exposure of 50 min allows to obtain the sterility of the source material from 83.58 to 85.39%. Sterilization of explants for 60 min allows to obtain sterility of the source material from 86.88 to 92.80%. The share of infected seed germs with increasing exposure decreased from 20.09–22.14 to 6.52–12.61%. The yield of macrostructures has been experimentally confirmed to significantly depend on breeding genotype and type of medium. The largest number of calluses (10–80%) was formed with the use of the Hamburg and Eveleg’s medium. With the use of he Murasige and Skoog’s medium, their share was 10–35%. Noteworthy, in breeding genotypes 07–181, 80% of genotypes formed buds and 35% formed calluses in the Hamburg and Eveleg’s medium. Of breeding genotypes 07–178, 55% of genotypes formed a callus and 80% buds.

Conclusions. As a result of the conducted researches the influence of biotechnological parameters (exposure to 35% solution of sodium hypochlorite, type of nutrient medium) on the yield of macrostructures from unfertilized seed germs of diploid sugar beet was determined. It is optimal to carry out treatment with 35% sodium hypochlorite solution for 50–60 minutes, regardless of the selection number of sugar beet. To obtain macrostructures from unfertilized seed germs of diploid sugar beet, it is necessary to use the Hamburg and Eveleg’s medium for breeding genotypes 07–188, 07–178 and 07–181.
Articulações institucionais no movimento de enfrentamento à violência contra mulheres, Viçosa (MG)
Authors: Ferreira Palloma Rosa , Bifano Amelia Carla Sobrinho , Loreto Maria das Dores  Saraiva
Published: December 2021

Este artigo tem como objetivo historiar criticamente o movimento de articulação institucional de diferentes setores organizacionais, no enfrentamento à violência contra as mulheres, em Viçosa-MG, bem como seus respectivos desdobramentos no município, dentro do período de 2002 a 2019, sobretudo que passaram a se desdobrar em 2010, com a construção da Rede Protetiva não especializada de Atenção às Mulheres em Situação de Violência. Realizou-se pesquisa documental com consulta a documentos oficiais do Núcleo Interdisciplinar dos Estudos de Gênero, Programa Casa das Mulheres, assim como de jornais de circulação local e regional e entrevista em profundidade, com duas articuladoras do movimento. Apesar da construção de um trabalho de enfrentamento à VCM, observa-se um hiato em relação à sua institucionalização na arena pública municipal, com retrocessos claramente verificados.
O controle social da juventude negra pelo estado brasileiro
Authors: Nakasone Pedro Egidio , Santos Juliana Oliveira Marzola dos
Published: December 2021

Este estudo propõe-se a desvelar os elementos estruturantes do processo de controle social da juventude negra no Brasil. Para tanto, realizou-se uma análise bibliográfica, perpassando pelo processo histórico da abolição e as condicionantes sociais que marcam a atualidade, indo ao encontro com a manutenção do sistema racial e o status quo da sociedade e a estrutura dominante no processo do controle social. O Estado brasileiro será analisado como guardião silencioso dos privilégios, demonstrando a questão da violência estrutural à qual os jovens negros estão submetidos, remetendo à falta de acesso às políticas públicas. Assim como o encarceramento em massa e o genocídio da população negra que se encontra em voga no país, expondo a construção histórica da desigualdade. Vislumbra-se, então, destacar que a estrutura social brasileira é racista desde a sua gênese, contribuindo para desmistificar a falácia que a população negra é criminosa.
Projection of Deming Principles to the Kazakhstani Higher School
Authors: Safaraliyeva Dilyara
Published: December 2021

The article presents a thorough analysis of the essence and the content of 14 quality management principles created by Professor E. Deming, functioning in relation to the conditions of the Kazakhstani system of higher and postgraduate education. The article investigates relevance and significance of the problem with a due regard to the influence of modern university external and internal environment. It is concluded that it is necessary to simultaneously use these interrelated principles, only after deep understanding and adaptation of their content to the specifics, organizational culture and management capabilities of each university.
Influence of ICT on the Competitiveness of the Trade Sector in Kazakhstan
Authors: Nurbatsin Akan , Laszlo Vasa
Published: December 2021

The theoretical frameworks of economic growth are considered, and key indicators for assessing the economic development of regions are identified. A cluster analysis of Kazakhstan's regions was conducted, according to a set of economic growth factors. Based on the results of the analysis, a classification of the country's regions is proposed. The level of economic development of regions, according to the theory of sustainable economic growth, was estimated using a number of indicators, which include innovation activity, human capital, private capital, public capital, regional accessibility, regional concentration, and gross regional product (GRP) per capita. Thus, with the help of cluster analysis of factors of socio-economic development of Kazakhstan's regions, we were able to structure indicators of their economic growth by the degree of similarity, and identify 8 regional clusters. The results obtained can be used in the formation of economic, social, and financial policy of the state, taking into account regional features of the Republic's development.
The Influence of Social Networks on the Choice of a University Brand by Generation Y
Authors: Aliyeva Nargiza , Mukhamediyeva Gaukhar
Published: December 2021

Social networks are actively penetrating into all spheres of our society. The influence of social media is strongly affected by the younger generation, who spends a lot of time in the virtual social space.

The purpose of this study was to study the influence of social networks on the choice of a university brand by representatives of generation Y. The data was collected through an online survey using the Google forms service.

The results obtained indicate that social media engagement has a positive effect on brand image. Firm-created and user-generated social media communication have a positive effect on brand equity in Higher Education Institutions. Brand equity positively influences Brand choice intention.

The value of this study lies in the fact that it considered the influence of various factors on the formation of the intention of representatives of generation Y to choose brands of universities, taking into account the moderate effect of electronic word of mouth.

The results obtained complement the scientific literature on the impact of social media on consumer behavior. The results of this study can help in understanding the choice of students of educational organizations, taking into account the influence of social networks and electronic word of mouth, which can help university marketing departments to promote brands more effectively in the social media space.
Sosialisasi dan Pendampingan Pencegahan Penularan Covid 19 Dikalangan UMKM Untuk Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Konsumen di Kota Cimahi
Authors: Trismiyanto Harun Heri , Taufan Ali , Nurdin Iing
Published: December 2021

This article begins with the uniqueness and problems related to the socialization and assistance for preventing transmission of Covid 19 among small and medium micro-enterprises (MSMEs) in Cimahi City. It can be seen from Covid 19 transmission, which has not been completed until now. The purpose of the community is to provide socialization and assistance regarding the prevention of transmission of Covid 19 and the use of personal protective equipment in MSMEs in the city of Cimahi. The method used is descriptive-qualitative. It is sampling through purposive sampling. Secondary data collection techniques through regulations and the collection of primary data through observation and in-depth interviews to MSMEs in Cimahi City. This community service is conducted online through virtual media for training and offline, namely conducting face-to-face training directly by paying attention to health protocols. The validity of the data in this study was obtained by conducting credibility testing using triangulation as checking results from various sources of informants. The study results in this community service activity have similar perceptions in preventing transmission of Covid 19 in MSMEs that are more targeted by utilizing the Cimahi City MSME for prevention of Covid transmission 19.
Innovative IOT Covid-19 Monitoring System to Ameliorate Medical Professionals
Authors: Alex﻿ Hannah
Published: December 2021

Special quarantine centers setup to handle COVID-19 patients have experienced an overflow of patients as cases of the infectious disease keep on rising. Doctors assigned to these quarantine centers have had a difficult time keeping track of the health conditions of the patients in quarantine. The doctors assigned to such setups have an increased risk of infection due to their interactions with the patients. In order to enable the health workers to efficiently monitor the quarantined patients and reduction of in-service infections, this study proposes to design an innovative IOT based using IOT Gecko platform health monitoring system able to remotely monitor the health of the patients and send automated reports to doctors’ over a set internet connection. The proposed system will be equipped with heartbeat sensor, temperature sensor and BP Sensor to keep track of respective health conditions of the patients. If successfully designed and implemented, the systems will be enable doctors to remotely monitor patient’s heartbeat, temperature and blood pressure reducing the risks of infection and increasing the number of patients a single doctor can monitor at a time.
Structural and parametric synthesis of a document management system
Authors: Zybin Dmitry , Kalach Andrey , Rogonova А.А. , Bashkatov Alexander , Klementeva Maria
Published: December 2021

The structures representing the document flow processes in an organization are considered by synthesizing them from the simplest structures. Presented in the form of graphs the processes of movement of documents become formalized and unambiguously defined. Using classification of typical structures of information flows and available mathematical model of management system, it is possible to formalize processes of movement of documents and their interaction in the form of management model, and also to make technical specification for development of information system and finished formalized statement of the problem of structure-parametric synthesis
ICT-Enhanced Instruction in COVID-19 Lockdown: A Conceptual Paper
Authors: Ahmed Musa Midila
Published: December 2021

Purpose: The general increase in popularity of information and communication technology (ICT) leads to its integration into the education systems worldwide. Nowadays, educational institutions uses relevant ICT tools to create, read, store, update, and communicate information as well as enrich educational management decisions. Furthermore, ICT serves as an important instrument for teaching and learning communications in educational system especially with the evolution of flipped classroom and blended learning to complimenting the normal classroom. This study is to identify the instructional role of ICT in the education system in the lockdown for the COVID-19 pandemic globally.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The study covers novel approaches in the use of ICT for instruction, its role in educational access and quality of education as well as learners’ academic achievement in the lockdown period for COVID-19 pandemic
Findings/Result: The use of ICT in education systems and its integration in instructional services results in agile, effective, efficient, and flexible learning. The use of this technology enhances accessibility and quality of education in the COVID-19 lockdown period. ICT eliminates the traditional face-to-face instructions by creating virtual learning environment whereby educators and learners interact at their comforts in a seamless manner. Courses can be taken online at less cost far cheaper than the traditional physical learning environment. Also, ICT promotes learners’ motivation as well as enhances learners’ engagement in learning activities ultimately facilitates the shift to the desired learner-centred method. Therefore, when ICT is appropriately utilized in educational systems, it serves as an instrument for enhancing the quality of education and the general transformation of educational systems for enhanced students’ academic achievement.
Originality/Value: A flexible and efficient interaction among educational stakeholders; educational administrators, parents, educators and learners is a critical factor for enhancing learners’ academic achievement in the COVID-19 lockdown. In conclusion, this study recommends further empirical studies on the impact of ICT on learners’ academic achievement during the COVID-19 lockdown.
Paper Type: Conceptual Research.