bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Energizing Students’ Academic Writing Competence through Research Group Activity (A Supervisor Intervention)
Authors: Prihandoko Lastika Ary
Published: September 2019

The outcome of having a manuscript published in reputable international journals leads students to various challenges. The supervisor has an essential role in succeeding students to achieve this goal. This study aims to determine the position of the supervisor in guiding students to have a publication in reputable international journals by research group activity. This study focuses on retrieving data from three non-native speakers (NNS) supervisors who guide graduate students majoring in chemistry who have manuscripts published in reputable international journals. Data obtained by interview method. This research uses the qualitative approach with descriptive analysis. Based on the data collected, the mentor has a crucial role in succeeding the students to have reputable international manuscript publications. Interventions conducted by supervisor varied from the selection of a title to the choice of journal publisher.
Effectiveness of Critical Thinking about Radicalism Issue (CTRI) on Critical Reading Activities: A Quasi Experimental Study
Authors: Hariyati Nuria Reny , Septiana Hespi
Published: September 2019

This research explains about increasing the ability to think critically to ward off radical issues in critical reading activities in college. This research approach uses a quasi-Times Design Series with Control Group experiment that uses two classes of the same level. The analysis of this study used One Way Anova with a significance level of 0.05. The results and discussion of this study indicate there is significance, namely 0.049 in the final test of the two groups, which means that there are significant differences in CTRI (Critical Thingking about Radicalism Issue) on critical reading learning. Thus, CTRI (Critical Thingking about Radicalism Issue)  has a significant effect on critical reading learning.
“Manṭiqat al-Firāq”; A Shīʽī Economic Theory
Authors: Hasannia Ali
Published: September 2019

“Manṭiqat al-Firāq”, a Shiite economic theory, points to an area in religion without a biding legal statement. This theory was presented by S.M.B. al-Ṣadr in his book Our Economy. According to the theory, religion has allowed the Islamic ruler to lay down rules and regulations in certain social matters, taking into account the rules and according to the needs of time. In his book, Ṣadr divides the economic school of Islam into two parts: The part Islam has laid down its laws and rules, and so they are unchangeable. The part Islamic State is responsible to determine the laws and it must lay down the law and order with regard to the needs of time. The latter has been called “Manṭiqat al-Firāq” by him, arguing the Prophet (PBUH) used to perform it as well and made legislations as the ruler of the society (not as the Prophet). In his opinion, this type of Prophet's laws is not permanent and stable in the Islamic school of thought. The present paper aims to review the theory and analyze Islamic scholars’ opinions concerning it. There are defenses and criticisms about the theory; e.g. some argue this theory expresses appropriate materials for treating both governmental and non-governmental narratives, but does not provide a criterion for separating them from each other. His evidences to prove the theory and his claims of contradictory between the theory and Qur’anic verses and narratives claiming the comprehension of Islam and its decrees, have been also criticized, which here fall at glance and discussion.
Legal Standing of the Conveyancer Column on the SSPD BPHTB Form in Lombok Island
Authors: Aktapragia Lalu Denu , Salim Salim , Kaharudin Kaharudin
Published: September 2019

This study aims to determine the legal essence of the inclusion of the conveyancer signature and identity columns on the SSPD BPHTB form in Lombok Island, determine the legal basis of the policy of the inclusion of the conveyancer signature and identity columns on the SSPD BPHTB form in Lombok Island and determine the legal consequences of inclusion of conveyancer signature and identity columns on SSPD BPHTB form in Lombok Island. This is empirical legal research that uses a sociological juridical approach, statute approach, conceptual approach and comparative approach. The results showed that 1) the legal essence of the inclusion of the conveyancer signature and identity columns on the SSPD BPHTB form is: a) based on legal certainty, i.e. providing certainty to find out the conveyancer location and identity that takes care of the transfer of land rights and providing certainty for the regional government for profit sharing from central and regional tax revenues, b) based on benefit, i.e. it can provide benefits to the Regional Revenue Agency, but it adversely affects conveyancer, c) based on justice, i.e. it does not reflect the principle of justice. 2) The legal basis of the inclusion of the conveyancer signature and identity columns on the SSPD BPHTB form can be found in the legislation. 3) Policies of the inclusion of the conveyancer signature and identity columns on the SSPD BPHTB form give legal consequences to the conveyancer which creates liability and sanction.
Juridical Analysis of Partner Liabilities in Bankruptcy Process at CV Agro Sawita Mandiri Perkasa
Authors: Dona Prima , Daulay Zainul , Ulfanora Ulfanora
Published: September 2019

According to the juridical analysis of partner liabilities in bankruptcy process at CV Agro Sawita Mandiri Perkasa, the Director of CV Agro Sawita Mandiri Perkasa had postponed the payment of debts that have been due. It aimed to determine the judge’s consideration in making bankruptcy decisions and partner liabilities. This paper applies a normative juridical writing method. In addition, it draws the conclusion that the commercial court had obtained facts or circumstances which were simply proven that the requirement to declare bankruptcy, as stipulated in Article 2 paragraph (1) of the UUK-PKPU, had been fulfilled. Therefore, related to Article 8 paragraph (4), the judge must grant the bankruptcy petition. Partner liabilities, in the case of bankruptcy, mean that unlimited partner is liable for receivables to personal assets. An unlimited partner, who invests capital in partnership and involves personal property, is included the act of making an agreement. Moreover, if the limited partner participates in an agreement and action that can be equated with the unlimited partner, as what is stipulated in Article 21 of KUHD, the limited partner must also be liable to personally bear all CV debts in solidarity.
Exploring Learners’ Perceptions and Experiences of Native English Speakers’ Roles in Learning Process: A Case Study at Dila Samawa English Club Sumbawa Besar
Authors: Darmanto Darmanto
Published: September 2019

This current study focused on exploring the learners’ perceptions and experiences of native-English speakers’ roles in the learning process. This exploration was guided by the following questions: (1) What are the learners’ perceptions and experiences of native-English speakers’ roles in the learning process? (2) How do the learners perceive and experience native-English speakers’ roles in the learning process? A case study method was employed. The participants were all of the English learners who continuously joined Dila Samawa English Club in Sumbawa Besar. To collect the data, three techniques were employed: observation, interview, and documentation. The process of the interview was audio-recorded. Meanwhile, field note was used during the observation. Documentations were in the form of the learning activities document. The results of the study showed that the learners’ perceptions of native-English speakers’ roles in the learning process could be categorized into a number of terms, including the natural exposure, the place for practicing English conversation, competence in teaching, and teaching strategy. Meanwhile, the learners’ experiences fell into authentic learning, good creators in the teaching method, and good learning motivators. Essentially, those perceptions and experiences were considered very helpful to stimulate learners’ willingness and efforts to learn English, especially build up the learners’ confidence and enthusiasm in using English in real life situation.
Managing Accusations of Racism: A Discursive Psychology Analysis of Discussions on Yogyakarta’s Land Ownership Instruction in Facebook
Authors: Mubarak Ikram , Mahyuni Mahyuni , Yusra Kamaludin
Published: September 2019

This study examines the management of accusations of racism in online discussions on the enactment of Yogyakarta’s land ownership instruction, banning non-indigenous Indonesians from the rights to own land in this province. A discursive psychology is applied to analyze a wide range of data collected from Facebook. The data have been obtained over a six-month period between February and July in 2018, where Facebook users had massive talks on this particular topic due to the court's dismissal of the lawsuit carried to repeal the instruction in question. The analysis reveals that Facebook users manage their accusations of racism by avoiding any explicit reference to racism, refraining from making direct accusations of racism, and making direct accusations of racism.
New Media and Family Planning Information in Bekasi City Family Planning Ambassadors: A Symbolic Interactionism Review
Authors: Aji Aditya Bintang , Utari Prahastiwi , Slamet Yulius
Published: September 2019

The purpose of this paper is to describe how messages in new media, about the family planning program can be interpreted by the ambassadors of family planning and acceptors. The discussion was carried out with the perspective of symbolic interactionalism introduced by Blumer. The research method is qualitative descriptive with case study pattern on family planing ambassador and acceptor in Bekasi city. The results showed that the information emitted by the new media was responded by the communicant ( family planning ambassador and acceptor) by showing conformity with what was said by Blumer. The family planning ambassadors who were Y and Z generation see the family planing information through new media is a matter that needs to be addressed with due regard to the social environment and social interaction that they do.
A Comparative Study on the Theory of Form and Matter and Its Role in Aristotle and Avicenna's Cosmology
Authors: Zamaniha Hossein
Published: September 2019

Aristotle's cosmology, especially his viewpoint about generation, is deeply rooted in the theory of form and matter. Although Avicenna accepts the Aristotelian theory of form and matter, he makes some alterations in this theory and redefines it in a new manner. His theory of form and matter despite its Aristotelian background is mostly influenced by his own metaphysical bases which are originally inspired by the monotheistic spirit of Islamic teachings. As a result, while in Aristotelian cosmology the prime matter of the world is eternal and uncreated, Avicenna by making a distinction between temporal eternity and essential eternity of the world, rejects the former while accepts the latter. Accordingly, the prime matter is essentially in need of an efficient cause to bring it to existence. Besides, since prime matter as the mere potentiality cannot exist without any actuality or form, necessarily the efficient cause at the same time bestows forms upon it. Consequently, while in Aristotelian viewpoint, forms are emerged in the prime matter due to its eternal motion toward the full actuality, or as he occasionally calls it, unmoved mover, in Avicenna’s philosophy forms are bestowed upon matter by an external cause and the internal motion of matter just plays a preparatory role for its actualization.
Management Achievement Coached Badminton Club Klaten Districts 2019th
Authors: Hidayat Rahmat , Kristiyanto Agus , Riyadi Slamet
Published: September 2019

This study aims to determine the achievement of badminton coached management in Klaten district. The method used in this research is quantitative methods. The instruments used were tape recorder, supporti by documents such as camera and a questionnaire. The data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation and questionnaires. The technique of data analysis was done descriptively. Subject of the research includes administration, coaches, badminton athletes in Klaten district. The result showed by the administrator, coaches and athletes in Klaten district are 78.18% qualified as "good" with details of: (1) the organizational structure of Klaten badminton club is very good with a percentage of 86.67%. Most of the Klaten district badminton club administrators have been formed and collaborated in accordance with their respective duties. (2) The Klaten baok badminton club recruitment system with a percentage of 75.91%. (3) Management of good funding sources with a percentage of 77.64%. Finance is quite good because it is carried out independently by collecting contributions every month from athletes. (4) Facilities and infrastructure are good with a percentage of 74.77%. The training center is not your own and still uses the contribution system. Exercise equipment is incomplete, still hiring fitness equipment (5) Exercise program and achievements are very good with a percentage of 80.91%. The training program is carried out according to the conditions at that time, the exercise is held 3-5 times each week, holding a try out or taking part in a championship in Solo Raya.The conclusion of this research is management coached run badminton clubs in Klaten district in 2019 either.
Effectiveness of Performance of the Regional People's Legislative Assembly in Supervision of Distribution of Social Aid Funds in Denpasar City Community
Authors: Sugiantiningsih Putu
Published: September 2019

This research is a qualitative research with the intention of obtaining a description of the evaluation of the working effectiveness of the DPRD in the distribution of social assistance funds to the community in Denpasar City. The data analysis technique used is by collecting data, compiling data, presenting data, drawing conclusions and suggestions. Finding the best conclusions is subsequently realized as input.The research allocation is at the Denpasar City DPRD office which is located at Jalan Melati Denpasar - Bali. With the following considerations: the number of problems that arise because the DPRD is where the people's voice is accommodated. DPRD is the supervisor of the performance of the executive. Because executives have the duty to channel grants and social assistance funds to the community. Human resources are championed and there are many there. The results of the study indicate that good cooperation between the executive and the legislature is very necessary.Because after all the fate of the community is in the hands of these two institutions. All obstacles must be found out because the problem is that social assistance is a very sensitive issue. Many problems often arise from channeling social assistance funds.
Inheritance of Community Property in Melayu Siak Community
Authors: Yulanda Lani Regina
Published: September 2019

The existence of legal events in the form of death results in inheritance regulated by certain inheritance laws. In Indonesia, there is still inheritance legal pluralism, including civil inheritance law, Islamic inheritance law and customary inheritance law. In Melayu Siak community, where Islamic law and customary law are their living laws, there are differences in those two laws regarding the inheritance which then raises the question of which law will apply. This study utilizes a qualitative descriptive method with an empirical juridical legal research approach. Research data are collected through field studies by conducting interviews with the respondents to obtain primary data and literature studies to obtain secondary data. The focus of this research is to find out and analyze inheritance over the community property in Melayu Siak community. The results of the study show that 1) there is a relationship between the kinship system and the existence of the community property. 2) the inheritance in Melayu Siak community is based on the Islamic inheritance law and its implementation is carried out based on the results of the deliberation.
Web-based Information Openness to Increasing Political Participation in Indonesia
Authors: Darmawan Daddy , Kustandi Cecep , Syah Rahmat
Published: September 2019

This qualitative research aims to describe the use of web-based information disclosure to increase political participation in Indonesia. Technological advancements make it easier for the Indonesian people to understand political participation. Jari Ungu is a web-based communication media created to recognize legislators in 2014-2019, government regulations, governor and legislative candidates for 2019-2024. Data is taken through a literature study of 10 articles related to political participation. The researchers also collaborated with five participants aged 18-25 years, five participants aged 30-40 years, five participants aged 50-60 years and three legislative candidates for interviews live in Jakarta. The results of the study indicate that web-based can improve political participation in Indonesia. In addition, Jari Ungu as a web-based provides convenience to the public in recognizing legislative members as well as prospective legislative members. Jari Ungu also provides an opportunity for the public to oversee every policy and regulation made by legislative members and governors in various provinces in Indonesia. Even though 10 from 40 participants didn’t know about Jari Ungu. This research can be used as a source of information for socialization to the community in areas related to web-based political participation education. It is the legislative members they choose.
Teachers' Perspectives of Difficulties Face Teaching English Language as a Foreign Language at the Intermediate Schools
Authors: Mutar Qusay Mahdi
Published: September 2019

The study attempts to determine the most influential difficulties that face Iraqi-English teachers as they have experienced through teaching process and the extent to which the variable of gender could influence teachers’ perspectives toward the difficulties of teaching. A sample of (34) intermediate-school teachers were chosen randomly from different schools at Al-Karkh side of Baghdad city. A questionnaire of (37) items was administered to the study sample to collect the needed data. SPSS software version (20) was run to analyze the collected data. The findings of study revealed that there is no statistically significant difference between male and female teachers at the level (a=0.05) in their perspective toward the difficulties in teaching English. Additionally, the most influential difficulties encounter Iraqi-English teachers are the scarcity of equipment and facilities and difficulties with students. The study came out with a number of recommendations.
Heritage Land Pawn Agreement in Nagari Koto Tangah, West Sumatera Province, Indonesia
Authors: Putra Ilham Yudha , Kurniawarman Kurniawarman , Rias Irzal , Sari Putri Gemala
Published: September 2019

Pawning of heritage land (tanah pusako) is agenerally implemented by community inTilatang KamangDistrict, Nagari Koto Tangahof West Sumatera Province, Indonesia. There are some differences between the heritage land pawning agreement in the area with that have been regulated in Indonesian positive law. Therefore, the aim of this research was to study how tobind the pawn agreement over heritage land in Nagari Koto Tangah. The method of the study was using an empirical juridical approach. The data used in this study were primary data in the form of interviews and observations in the field, while secondary data consists of document learning. The result showed that the method of heritage land pawning agreement in Nagari Koto Tangah is carried out  ina written documents and is witnessed and known by the penghulu (tribal chief) of  each party, and  Nagari Koto Tangah already manage the ruleof  the registration of the land pawn agreement.
Investigation of Guide's Perception and Understanding of Nonverbal behavior employed by Foreign Guesses during transactional Negotiation at Lembar Harbour
Authors: Deniyasa Ekasaputra Dewe Gede
Published: September 2019

The importance of using nonverbal communication (NVC) is as a complement to spoken expressions when especially communicating with people of different background. On one hand, NVC is used to convey meaning in which verbal words can’t convey meaning, and is used to express attitudes and emotions in interpersonal relations. On the other hand,  NVC  is used to convey intended meaning when the addressor can’t fully understand against the addresse with different socioculture. Since NVC is very important in conversation particularly when communicating with foreigners.  Therefore, this study concerns with guide’s understanding and perception on NVC in transactional negotiation. The paper used quailitative and quantitative research trying to see the common forms of NVC expressed by two sides. The sample is all guides and is taken from the field in which conversation takes place. This research used observation to see actual data of on going discourse and used camera recorder to see the common NVC employed by guides and foreign guesses and asking guide’s understanding through questionnaires and perception through interview. The result showed that  most of guides about 90% understand the basic forms of NVC such as head nodding and shaking, hand shaking, finger sign and eye contact while other forms, 73% of guides doesn’t understand nonverbal sign used by guesses during conversation, and about 89 % of them said that the involvement of Nonverbal Communication is very important to bridge words and lack of vocabulary. However, because majority of them lack of knowledge on nonverbal signs leads them to ignore such things.
Legal Review Regarding the Cancellation of Authentic Deed Made By Public Official Due to Unlawful Action (Case Study of Court Decision Number: 57/Pdt.G/2012/PN.Pdg)
Authors: Anisah Adeyuni , Daulay Zainul , Benni Beatrix
Published: September 2019

Making a testament is bound by the form and method determined by the laws and regulations. When it is ignored, it may result cancellation to the testament. Similarly, grants in any law are basically irrevocable; however, if it does not meet certain conditions, the grant can be canceled. One example is a lawsuit for the cancellation of a will and a deed made before a Notary/ Conveyancer in Padang City. Even though the deed is physically and formally in accordance with the provisions determined by the Law, however, there is an error materially from the contents of the deed due to an unlawful action. Regarding to this, the authors formulated the research problems as follows: 1. What is the legal basis of the plaintiff’s claim to the Padang District Court?, 2. What is the basis for consideration of the Padang District Court judge in deciding the case Number: 57/PDT.G/2012/PN.Pdg?, and 3. How is the implementation of decision Number: 57/PDT.G/2012/PN.Pdg concerning the cancellation of the transfer of the object of dispute at the Padang City National Land Agency? This study applies a normative juridical method. The results of the study include: 1) There is a clause in the grant deed in Article 6, if both parties—in this case with all the consequences—choose a common legal residence at the clerk office of the Padang District Court and do not change that choice. 2) The inherited and granted property violates Article 913 of the Civil Code on the absolute right of the heir (legitieme fortie). 3) In the implementation of decision Number: 57/PDT.G/2012/PN.Pdg, the cancellation of the transfer of the object of the dispute has not yet been processed by the competent authority.
Legal Efforts for Notary Who Becomes a Defendant in Civil Cases Regarding the Deed He/She Made
Authors: Busrizal Frana , Yuslim Yuslim , Khairani Khairani
Published: September 2019

In Indonesia, a notary is one of the positions that provides services to the public in the inclusion of their wishes in written form. However, in reality, the role of the notary, in providing services in the civil sector, also often places them as a defendant or co-defendant in a case between the parties to the dispute. Thus, it raises the presumption that the notary is a party to the deed. The formulation of the problems in this study include: a) How is the legal effort for the notary who became a defendant in a civil case related to the deed he/she made? b) How is the strength of proof on the deed that the notary made? c) What efforts have been made by the notary to defend the deed he made? This study applies a sociological juridical approach. In addition, this study uses primary and secondary data in which they are analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study indicate that: 1) In the case of a notary who is also a defendant in a civil case, the provisions of Article 66 of the Law of Notary Position do not apply to him/her. So, in order to protect themselves and their positions in court, the notary may make several legal efforts. The first, before the verification phase in the court, is to make a claim of reconciliation. The second, after the decision of the panel of judges, is to make an ordinary legal effort; i.e. appeal to the High Court, appeal to the Supreme Court and review. Then, the effort of the resistance law (verzet) was carried out on the decision of the verstek. 2) The strength of proof of the notarial deed is divided into 3 (three) types, i.e. the strength of outward proof, the strength of formal proof, the strength of material proof. 3) Efforts made by the notary to defend the deed that he/she made are divided into 2 (two) types: first is before a lawsuit takes place in the court and second after a claim is made in court.
Crime of Illegal Fishing in Indonesian Exclusive Economic Zone in the Perspective of Economic Crime
Authors: Melissa Aldisa , Husin Sukanda , Zurnetti Aria
Published: September 2019

The losses arising from illegal fishing in Indonesian EEZ are IDR 101,040,000,000. Economic losses related to fisheries resources are a form of violation in the economic field so that it can be included in terms of crime in the economic field. The problems raised in this study include what are the legal consequences of the crime of illegal fishing in Indonesia’s exclusive economic zone and how it is viewed from an economic crime perspective. This study applies a normative juridical method by reviewing the relevant legal materials of legislation and theories to the results of the research as the following: 1) fishing in the area of the Exclusive Economic Zone, based on jurisdictional theory, can be regulated by the Indonesian state as a sovereign coastal country where the regulation is strictly in accordance with Article 5 of the Indonesian Exclusive Economic Zone Law; moreover, if the obligation to have a Fishing Approval Letter (SIPI) and a Fish-Carrier Ship Approval Letter (SIKPI) is violated, violators will be subject to punishment in accordance with Articles 93, 94 and 94A of Law No. 45 of 2009, 2) losses incurred as a result of the crime of illegal fishing in the Exclusive Economic Zone can be detrimental to the country’s economy in the field of fisheries resources; so, according to the theory of economic approaches and broad economic crime definitions, the crime of illegal fishing in EEZ Indonesia is part of economic crime.
The Impact of Social Status on Language Shift: A Case Study on Family Domain Language in Lembar
Authors: Sodah Nazarudin
Published: September 2019

Every society is stratified in different classes and they are mainly measured through economic conditions. Diversity among the people in terms of their position, status, abilities is a very common phenomenon in this world. Age, gender, nationality, ethnicity, power, economy are a few influencing factors which are promoting divisions among the group. This research is about social status which trigers lexicon shifts on nucluer family of lembar society. This aims at finding out factors which lead to lexicon shift as well where the shifts mainly occur. The participants were 20 from low socio-economic status with span of age 20 to 50; no particular gender takes into account. Data obtained from this research clearly shows that peoples’ inclination towards prestigious variety comes after their desire to be upper class like. People’s social network/mobility is one of the influencing factor determines people to shift the language. People who possess good education, job opportunities and wealth obviously influence low economic people to use high standard language.
Legal Protection Against Bad Debtor Who is Bound by the Fiduciary Liability Insurance Against Auction Conducted by Creditor in Padang City
Authors: Putra Taufiq Hidayat , Azheri Busyra , Dasman Dasman
Published: September 2019

The execution of the fiduciary liability insurance, based on the fiduciary liability insurance certificate, has the executive power that is the same as the court decision that has obtained permanent legal force. The right to execute arises since a default occurs by a debtor whose creditor has the right to sell the object of the fiduciary liability insurance on his own power through auction. The purpose of this study was to find out how the execution process of the fiduciary liability insurance carried out by the company to the bad debtor and the form of legal protection against the bad debtor who is bound by the fiduciary liability insurance after the collateral object is auctioned by the creditor. After the auction is conducted, the author is interested in conducting a research discussing on the forms of legal protection against debtor who is bound by the fiduciary liability insurance after the collateral object is auctioned by the creditor. This research applies empirical juridical method by using primary and secondary data. The results of the study found that legal protection for bad debtor, who is bound by the fiduciary liability insurance after the collateral object is auctioned, is the elimination of fiduciary duties on objects guaranteed by fiduciary liability insurance and the return of the remaining credit obtained from the auction by the creditor to the debtor.
Needs Analysis of Employee Performance in Center for Community Training Ministry of Village, Development Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration the Republic of Indonesia
Authors: Sugiman Iman , Luthfie Muchtar , Taufikkurohman Rizal
Published: September 2019

This research aims to needs analysis that required in order improving the performance of Center for Community Training Ministry of Village Development Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration the Republic of Indonesia. In this research used three phases of Needs Assessment by Witkin, and Altschuld (1996) that such as Phase of Pre-assessment Phase of Assessment, and also Phase of Post Assessment. This study steps have reviewed the scope of research and main issue of performance problem, determined the ideal performance condition, identified the gaps between ideal and actual condition, determined the performance needs, explored the causes, and proposed alternative recommended solutions. The Instruments used survey, interview, and documentation with the respondent consist of three of section head, three of section staff,  two of  expert review, and 30 employees. The result shows based on three phases of  Needs Assessment, out of  six aspects, only four aspects are stated  to be ideal related to the task and function implementation. In addition to these aspects, two other aspects have gaps, giving rise to performance requirements given alternative solution recommendations.
Legal Protection for the Creditor as the Mortgage Holder for Granting Loan Using Collateral Land and Building Against Bad-Loan Debtor
Authors: Hidayat Alfi , Husin Sukanda , Ulfanora Ulfanora
Published: September 2019

The writing of this article is based on a research that aims to analyze and identify the application of prudential banking principles in loan agreement by the bank as creditor for granting loans using collateral land and building as well as to analyze and describe legal protection for creditor as the mortgage holder for granting loan using collateral land and building against bad-loan debtor. The method used is normative legal research using statute and conceptual approaches. Based on the results of the study, mortgage certificate has a permanent, executorial and legal force. It has an executive force that is equivalent to a court decision that has permanent legal force and applies as a substitute for grosse acte hypotheek as long as it concerns land rights. To secure the loan granted to the debtor, the mortgage certificate holder, especially the Bank, has received legal protection in the form of a droit de preference (having precedence rights over other creditors), droit de suite, the ease of auction. In this case, the mortgage object is protected from bankruptcy and it cannot be divided into mortgage objects.
Legal Consequences of Acquiring Company of Mining License Holder That Has Not Obtained Government Approval toward Mining License Transfer and Control
Authors: Fahmi Danang Muhammad Zawahirul , Husin Sukanda , Rembrandt Rembrandt
Published: September 2019

The objectives of this research are 1) to find out the legal consequences of acquiring company of mining license holder that has not obtained government approval toward mining license transfer and control, 2) to find out the legal liabilities of company that acquires company of mining license holder. This legal research applies the method of normative juridical legal approach. The data analysis technique employs qualitative analysis. The results of this research revealed that the acquirer actually does not have any legal liability to the acquired party unless the acquirer is indeed proven to have committed bad faith during and after the acquisition process which could harm other parties including third parties. Thus, the acquirer can be held directly liable through the court or other ways. Meanwhile, the legal liability of the acquired party is that they must carry out an administrative process to the relevant agencies namely the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, to fulfill the provisions referred to in Article 93 of the Mineral and Coal Law. The party that acquires the company of mining license holder has the same obligation as the acquired party. The acquirer must comply with the provisions in the form of obligations which are required to the mining license holder such as the provisions of Article 95 up to 112 of Mineral and Coal Law.
Legal Effects of Sporadik Issuance of Certified Land
Authors: Patria Lalu Didit , Arba M. , Sahnan Sahnan
Published: September 2019

A certificate is a valid proof of ownership of land, but in this case the certificate does not apply if another person also controls the land. The purpose of this study was to analyze the strength of Sporadik law as the evidence of land tenure based on Law Number 5 of 1960 and analyze legal effects of Sporadik issuance of certified land. This study refers to the type of empirical normative research. It utilizes several approaches, including: 1) statute approach, 2) conceptual approach, and 3) sociological approach. The results of this study indicate that the strength of Sporadik issued must be in accordance with the procedures specified in the Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 so that it has legal strength as the basis for the right to control over land. If the Sporadik issued is not in accordance with the requirements and provisions in the Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997, it cannot be used as the basis for the right to control over the land which can result in the absence of legal certainty and the appearance of disputes.
The Effectiveness of Subdistrict Head as the Temporary Land Deed Official in the District of Banuhampu and Ampek Angkek, the Regency of Agam
Authors: Azmi Fizlian , Yuslim Yuslim , Adegustara Frenadin
Published: September 2019

Nowadays, the questions arise regarding to the appointment of district head as the Temporary Land Deed Official. Land Deed Official is a special position and it needs good guidance on the officers who become Land Deed Official. The aim of this writing is to know and to research the law effectiveness done by the District Head as the Temporary Land Deed Official and the problems faced by the District Head in his role as the Temporary Land Deed Official in the proses of land registration. The approach method that will be used in this research is judicial empirical approach method. The specification of this research is analytical descriptive. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. The research result shows that the District Head as the Temporary Land Deed Official is still not useful for the community in Agam Regency especially in the District of Ampek Angkek and Banuhampu. Besides, there will be absolutely obstacles faced by the district head in running his duties as the Temporary Land Deed Official followed by his main duties which are as the head of district where the district head runs his duties and responsibilities.
Political Dynamics of Candidate Recruitment: A Case Study of Nasdem Party in Pilkada of North Sumatera in 2018
Authors: Silfita Fifi , Humaizi Humaizi , Kadir Abdul
Published: September 2019

This study aims to explain how the political dynamics in National Democratic party or Partai Nasional Demokrat (Nasdem) in the selection process of the candidates for the governor-deputy governor in pilkada of North Sumatera in 2018, and to explain what factors that affect the decision in that process. This study employed qualitative method. The location of this research was at the office of the regional representative council (RRC) of Nasdem party of North Sumatera. The technique of data collection was by using the interview method. The informants were the chairperson of the regional representative council and the chair of the winning team for the general election of the Nasdem party. The results of this study indicate that the candidcay in political recruitment or selection conducted by the RRC of Nasdem party of North Sumatera province uses an inclusive model. The determination of selectorate utilized exclusive model. The determination of where the candidate selection used centralistic pattern or model. The decision making procedure for determining the candidates was by using candidate pattern with more democratic selection principles. The factors behind the RRC of Nasdem party of North Sumatera province in supporting Eramas as the candidates of the governor-deputy governor of North Sumatera for 2018-2023 period are influenced by the strength of the large party and also the choice of the profit and loss vote in 2019 even though they had a process or mechanism in the party internal system.
Overview of Self-Esteem in Adolescent Behavior that do Self-Injury (Case Studies)
Authors: Prastuti Ikromilah Yety , Purwoko Budi , Hariastuti Retno Tri
Published: September 2019

This study aims to look at the picture of adolescent self-esteem that performs self-injury behavior. The subjects of this study were 3 junior high school students in Tulangan District, Sidoarjo. The method of data collection carried out was an independent interview and observation. Analysis of the data used in this study is qualitative analysis. The results showed that individuals who engage in self-injury with the kind of slashing body parts using the help of sharp objects (broken glass, needles, and a small knife), inhaling hazards, as well as hitting themselves they basically have self-esteem is low due to the factors from personal-social, parents, friends and academics. The three subjects carried out self-injury behaviors on the basis of their perceived worthlessness both from lack of attention from parents, inability to accept themselves, conflict with parents and friends, failure in academic activities and social interaction. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that further research can carry out development studies for developing a model in increasing self-esteem and reducing or overcoming self-injury behavior in adolescents.
Communication Building between Islamic Boarding School in Surakarta: A De-radicalization Strategy
Authors: Auzai Burhanuddin , Pawito Pawito , Purwasito Andrik
Published: September 2019

The radical stigma among Islamic boarding schools still becomes a negative opinion among the people. This is reinforced by a press released by National Counter Terrorism Agency, called BNPT, in which there are nineteen Islamic boarding schools indicated radicalism in Indonesia. For this reason, deradicalization needs to be applied. Based on the problem, this research aimed at finding out how to deradicalize among Islamic boarding schools. This was a kind of qualitative research using an in-depth interview to collect the data. The research was conducted in Al-Muayyad Boarding School, Assalam Boarding School, and Al-Mukmin Boarding School. The findings revealed that Al-Muayyad Boarding School had communication between leaders and Islamic boarding schools, and also there was the spirit of maintaining unity. From Assalam Boarding School, it revealed that it implemented the curriculum of the religious department and work a lot by writing ideas about radicalism in the media. While the representative of Al-Mukmin explained that there were many discussions with individuals or groups that were considered radical, increasing the source of reference so that not to believe in only one media but must compare to other media.
Assessment of the International Criminal Court’s Prosecutor Role in Darfur Crisis, Sudan (the case of Omer Al-Bashir)
Authors: Dibu Worku , Moges Abtewold
Published: September 2019

In various countries throughout the world when rebel groups make an attack on innocent civilian and commit gross human rights violation, it is not punishable by the national courts.  However, in 1998 a grounding breaking idea turned into reality, and 50 years of debate ended as the first International Criminal Court was established as a result of the Rome Statute. The Court entertains or investigates different crimes which are committed in its member’s sates across the world. However, the writers of this paper prefer the situation in Darfur; the case of Al Basher is selected as a context to discuss the role of the ICC Prosecutor. This is mainly preferred because Sudan has been the first situation referred by the Security Council since the ICC was established and the state concerned Sudan is not a party to the Rome Statute, therefore this situation has its particularities compared with others.  In spite of this a lot of controversies and misconceptions are being witnessed on the understandings and implementation of international laws in Africa between ICC and African leaders. Basically, the controversy and misconception is not something emanates from the vacuum rather they are generated from various prevailing thoughts. African states accuse ICC as a neo colonialist institution targeting African leaders in addition to alleging ICC as playing double standard role in African and the rest of the world for instance ICC prosecution till now only in Africa in spite of Israel-Palestine and Afghanistan where the western countries have major interest from the conflict. Hence, the analysis of role the International Criminal Court’s Prosecutor in Darfur Crisis, Sudan (the case of Omer Al-Bashir) is centered in line with main objective of the establishing Rome Statue in July 2002 which thrives that all member states of UN have to have the same standard in their respective territories.
Analysis of Consumption Pattern and Poverty in Central Java
Authors: Jaya Abdillah John , Wiyono Vinc.Hadi , Rizky Samudro Bhimo
Published: September 2019

Economic crisis occurring in 1998 leads Indonesia to occupy the dullest side of economy. The people’s decreased purchasing ability indicates that this condition impacts on the people’s welfare level. Poverty, indicated with the decreased ability of fulfilling human’s basic need, increases dramatically. This research, in addition to studying the consumption pattern in urban and rural areas, also will find out the relationship between poverty and consumption pattern of community in Central Java. The analysis method used was descriptive quantitative one by calculating rank spearman’s correlational coefficient test value. The result of research showed that food consumption pattern in urban areas tends to be lower than that in rural areas. From the result of rank spearman’s correlational coefficient test value, it could be seen that there is a relationship between the proportion of poor population and the expenditure per capita of population. It could be assumed that the higher the consumption of an area, the more prosperous is the people in the area or the higher is the income of the people in the area.
The Speaking Skill of Indonesian Language of Students Grade IV SDN Inpres Dasan Baru
Authors: Syahdan Syahdan , Amrullah Amrullah , Umam Khairul
Published: September 2019

Indonesian Language is still difficult to learn by almost every beginner learner who lives in a rural area of Indonesia which is far enough from the capital city. In this situation, Indonesian language which stands as an official language in this country becomes a second language whereas, the traditional language is, a mother tongue. This research is a qualitative research that aims to describe speaking skill of Indonesian language of the fourth grade of Elementary School at SDN Inpres Dasan Baru, and some factors that influence the development of Indonesian language speaking skill. The data is collected through four different ways: interview, observation, documentation, and purposive tasks. After analyzing the whole results, the researchers had found that the score of speaking skill is at medium level of the average, the development of speaking skill is mostly influenced by their family socio-economy status, relation of friendship, bilingualism, and environment.
Gender Analysis of Women Farmers (Case Study of Corn Farmers in Tigabinanga District Tigabinanga Subdistrict Karo)
Authors: Daulay Harmona , S Meliala Winda , Humaizi Humaizi
Published: September 2019

The study aims  to find out and analyze how gender equality of women farmers in improving the family economy and to know and analyze gender inequality of female farmers in improving the family economy. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques in this study used primary data (interviews, observation, documentation) and secondary data obtained through the literature.  The source of the information were 10 women farmers in Tigabinanga Village and 1 districts employee as a complement. The results of this study indicate that women in Tigabinanga Village, Tigabinanga Subdistrict, Karo Regency work outside the house from morning to evening to meet family needs to ease the burden on their husbands. Farmers in the village of Tigabinanga are very active and independent in agriculture, apart from working outside.
The Role of Islamic Boarding School in Maintaining Physical Fitness of Students (Physical Fitness Study at Huda Mayak Islamic Boarding School, Ponorogo)
Authors: Widianto Brian Kurniawan , Kristiyanto Agus , Liskustyawati Hanik
Published: September 2019

This study aims to determine the physical fitness condition of students in the Darul Huda Mayak Islamic boarding school, Ponorogo. This research uses descriptive method with survey research. The selected sample was 150 students with a purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques using the Indonesian Physical Fitness Test (TKJI) instrument. Analysis of the data used is in the form of descriptive statistics. The results of this study indicate: the 50m run value in the Excellent category is 62.67% with frequency of 94 students. The hanging up value in the Less category is 20.67% with frequency of 31 students. The Sit up value in the Moderate category is 36.67% with frequency of 55 students. The vertical jump value in the Less category is 62.00% with frequency of 93 students. The 1000 m run value in the Less category is 53.33% with frequency of 80 students. The TKJI score in the Medium category is 67.33% with frequency of 101 students.