bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Table Tennis Blade Production and Features
Authors: YILDIZBAŞ Avni , ÖZLÜSOYLU İsmail , İSTEK Abdullah
Published: June 2022

Table tennis, which emerged in the late 1800s, has changed and developed with equipment development,as in many sports. In the early days, table tennis was played with parchment-covered long-handled rackets and corkor rubber balls. The game started to change with the invention of the hard rubber-coated racket in the 1930s, and thetable tennis racket also changed with the spread of composite materials. A racket blade made of wood can consist ofa single layer, or it mostly consists of 3-7 layers. The racket blade is produced 17 cm long and 15 cm wide on average.However, since there is no limitation in shape, size, and weight in their production, players choose racket bladesaccording to their playing style. According to the International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF) regulations, at least85% of the racket blade thickness must be made of wood, and the surfaces must be smooth and hard. Wood specieswith high impact absorption energy value are more suitable for table tennis blade production. There is an importantrelationship between the vibro-acoustic feature when the racket hits the ball and the racket blade. Density, hardnessresistances, compressive strength, bending resistance, impact absorption energy, vibro-acoustic properties should beknown in determining the suitability of the wood material to be used in the production of table tennis rackets. Varioustree species such as Hinoki, Limba, Balsa, Kiri (Paulownia), Ash, Spruce, Linden, and Walnut are widely used inracket blades production.
Kazdağı Göknarı (Abies nordmanniana (Stev.) subsp. equi-trojani (Asc-hers. & Sint. ex Boiss) Coode et Cullen) Odununda Yükseltiye Bağlı Morfolojik ve Anatomik Değişimler
Authors: YILDIZ Eda Nur , ÖZDEN KELEŞ Seray
Published: June 2022

Türkiye bitki biyolojik çeşitliliği ve endemizm yönünden Avrupa ülkelerine kıyasla oldukça zengindir. Mevcut araştırmada, bu yüzden Türkiye’nin önemli endemik türlerinden biri olan Kazdağı göknarının iki farklı yükselti basamağında (ortalama 1200 m ve 1600 m) morfolojik ve anatomik karakterleri arasındaki ilişkiler karşılaştırmalı olarak incelenmiştir. Her bir yükselti basamağından ortalama 30-40 yaşlarındaki toplam 200 ağacın morfolojik ve anatomik özellikleri belirlenmiştir. Morfolojik karakterlerden ağacın boy ve göğüs yüksekliğindeki çap değerleri ve göğüs yüksekliğinden çıkartılan diskler üzerinde yıllık halka genişliği ve anatomik özelliklerin değerleri belirlenmiştir. Anatomik özelliklerden, traheid uzunluğu ve genişliği, traheid hücre çeper kalınlığı, traheid lümen genişliği, özışın yüksekliği, özışın genişliği ve 1 mm’deki özışın sayısı hesaplanmıştır. Sonuç olarak, 1200 m yükseltideki göknar ağaçlarının ortalama daha uzun boy ve kalın çap yaptığı tespit edilmiştir. Yıllık halka genişliği, traheid lümen genişliği ve özışını genişliği değerleri gibi bazı anatomik değerler 1200 m yükseltideki göknar ağaçlarında 1600 m yükseltideki göknar ağaçlarına kıyasla daha yüksek değerler göstermiştir. Yüksek yükseltideki göknar ağaçlarında ise traheid uzunluğu ve genişliği alçak yükseltide yetişenlere oranla nispeten daha yüksek değerler göstermiştir. Çalışmanın Türkiye için endemik bir tür olan Kazdağı göknarının farklı yükseltilerdeki morfolojik ve odun anatomisi çalışmalarına yönelik veriler sunarak ilgili çalışmalara bir altlık oluşturacağı bu anlamda da önemli katkılar sağlayabileceği düşünülmektedir.
Qur’anic Parenting Dalam Mengikis Dampak Negatif Gawai Pada Anak
Authors: Meiriza Maryam , Hidayat Muhammad Ulil
Published: June 2022

Terwujudnya generasi yang berkualitas, menjaga keutuhan keluarga dalam mewujudkan ketahanan negara yang damai dan sejahtera. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pelaksanaan dan hasil dari pendidikan orangtua dengan menanamkan nilai-nilai Al-Qur’an dan mengetahui proses pengawasan terhadap kecanduan anak terhadap gawai. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, maupun pencatatan dokumen secara sistematis. Selain itu juga diterapkan disain penelitian dengan mengadakan pengamatan secara langsung dan pencatatan dengan sistematis tentang fenomena- fenomena yang diselidiki. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan, bahwa penanaman nilai-nilai Al-Qur’an dalam mendidik dan membimbing anak mampu meminimalisir dan mengikis kecanduan anak bermain gawaiQur’anic parenting yang diterapkan dalam membimbing anak seperti memberikan perhatian khusus kepada anak, mengajari anak dan menanamkan nilai-nilai islami dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, merawat anak dengan baik, meng-edukasi dan menjalin komunikasi yang harmonis, memberikan nutrisi yang tepat dan tidak mendiskriminasi anak.
HUBUNGAN KREATIVITAS BELAJAR DAN MINAT BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MATA PELAJARAN DASAR LISTRIK DAN ELEKTRONIKA
Authors: Novita Dewi , . Rosnelli
Published: June 2022

Abstract This study aims to determine: (1) the relationship of learning creativity to student learning outcomes in basic subjects of electricity and electronics; (2) the relationship of interest in learning to student learning outcomes in the basic subjects of electricity and electronics; (3) the relationship between learning creativity and interest in learning to student learning outcomes in basic electrical and electrical subjects.The research method used is ex post facto. The population in this study amounted to 210 respondents with a sample of 138 respondents who were taken through the Simple Random Sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that: 1) There is a positive and significant relationship between learning creativity and student learning outcomes as indicated by the value (tcount > ttable) which is 8.736 > 1.9773. The magnitude of the effective relationship between learning creativity is 29.8%. 2) There is a positive and significant relationship between interest in learning and learning outcomes as indicated by the value (tcount > ttable) which is 8.354 > 1.9773. The magnitude of the effective relationship of interest in learning is 26.4%. 3) There is a positive and significant relationship between learning creativity and interest in learning together on learning outcomes of 56.2% while 43.8% is influenced by other variables not examined. This is indicated by the value (Fcount > Ftable) which is 57.100 > 3.06. Keywords: Learning Creativity, Learning Interest, Learning Outcomes AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) hubungan kreativitas belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran dasar listrik dan elektronika; (2) hubungan minat belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran dasar listrik dan elektronika; (3) hubungan kreativitas belajar dan minat belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran dasar listrik dan elektronika.Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu ex post facto. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 210 responden dengan sampel sebanyak 138 responden yang diambil melalaui teknik Simple Random Sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Ada hubungan positif dan signifikan antara kreativitas belajar dengan hasil belajar siswa yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai (thitung > ttabel) yaitu 8,736 > 1,9773. Besarnya hubungan efektif kreativitas belajar sebesar 29,8%. 2) Ada hubungan positif dan signifikan antara minat belajar dengan hasil belajar yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai (thitung > ttabel) yaitu 8,354 > 1,9773. Besarnya hubungan efektif minat belajar sebesar 26,4%. 3) Ada hubungan positif dan signifikan antara kreativitas belajar dan minat belajar secara bersama-sama terhadap hasil belajar sebesar 56,2% sedangkan 43,8% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai (Fhitung > Ftabel) yaitu 57,100 > 3,06. Kata Kunci : Kreativitas Belajar, Minat Belajar, Hasil Belajar
Harry Turbott in the Wide World
Authors: Watkins Tony
Published: June 2022

Harry Turbott (1930-2016) was much more than an architect and a landscape architect. In his self-effacing, humble, bare-foot,2 New Zealand way he challenged both the creeping gentrification of an increasingly passive society and the morphing of the built-environment into a threat to the future of a planet he both loved and respected. In this reflection Tony Watkins weaves relationships between Harry’s story and the story of the global environmental movement. At this time of environmental crisis looking back suggests how we might move forward.
Professional Learning Groups: is it possible to reimagine appraisal culture?
Authors: Smyle Robert Andrew
Published: June 2022

This article draws on a case study of how one school changed its annual appraisal process through the use of Teaching as Inquiry (TAI). Appraisal lies at the nexus of accountability and support for teachers, amidst a backdrop of global neo-liberal reforms and education policy initiatives that has ultimately eroded trust in teachers. This case study will employ the use of Michel Foucault’s “governmentality” (2000a, p. 201) to look at the annual examination of teacher work through appraisal. The contestability of this space, as teachers become sites of both resistance and drivers for change, is highlighted and the successes and challenges of recent innovations will be discussed. While TAI provides opportunity to do ‘ethical work’ to transform teaching pedagogy, it raises the key question of how to reimagine appraisal to adequately provide accountability and promote excellence. A collaborative approach using PLGs (Professional Learning Groups) and critical friends is proposed as one innovative method of transforming teaching pedagogy in this space.
‘So far so good’: Aotearoa New Zealand’s tertiary vocational sector academic migrants relate their experiences of relocation
Authors: Masterson Maggie , Edwards Frances
Published: June 2022

Tertiary education providers increasingly recruit international teaching staff in their drive to fill skills gaps and build institutional knowledge and research capacity but literature examining the adjustment experiences of these academic migrants remains limited.  This multiple case study focuses on Aotearoa New Zealand’s ITP (Institutes of Technology and Polytechnics) sector and explores how the experience of migration has impacted on four long-term academic staff with a range of industry, teaching and research experience. 

Adapting to student-centred teaching and managing diverse student groups have presented some initial challenges for these migrant teaching staff, but their overall experience has been positive.  The study highlights how these teaching professionals have contributed significantly to the academic life of their institution, particularly in the area of curriculum development.
Cuticle structure of Carpathian endemic species: Trachelipus trilobatus (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea) described with the scanning electron microscope
Authors:   University of Oradea, Faculty of Informatics and Sciences, Department of Biology, Oradea, Romania, Cupșa Diana , Costea Traian-Octavian ,   University of Oradea, Nanoscience Research Platform – SMARTMAT, Oradea, Romania, Cicort-Lucaciu Alfred-Ștefan ,   University of Oradea, Faculty of Informatics and Sciences, Department of Biology, Oradea, Romania, Covaciu-Marcov Severus-Daniel ,   University of Oradea, Faculty of Informatics and Sciences, Department of Biology, Oradea, Romania, Ferenți Sára ,   University of Oradea, Nanoscience Research Platform – SMARTMAT, Oradea, Romania
Published: June 2022

The cuticle is the interface between an animal and its environment; thus, it has a special importance. In Arthropods, the cuticle is not uniform, having numerous formations, which is also the case of epigeic terrestrial isopods. Our study presents data on cuticle surface morphology, obtained with a scanning electron microscope, of an endemic terrestrial isopod species, Trachelipus trilobatus. Here we present SEM images of some external morphological features of this species, which were previously described only at the light microscope. Although T. trilobatus was frequently encountered in caves, the aspect of its cuticle is characteristic for an epigeic isopod, presenting numerous micro-scales, spines, and tricorn sensilla, which are considered hygroreceptors. This fact proves that originally T. trilobatus is an epigeic species, which secondarily adapted to karst areas with caves. Nevertheless, it regularly leaves the caves and the limestone cracks and emerges on the soil surface. Therefore, T. trilobatus is able to receive information about environmental humidity, especially on the soil surface, which, when unfavorable, causes the species retreat into caves or cracks. Climatic fluctuations from the glacial periods could direct T. trilobatus to this environment and way of life, modifying its morphology, but not its cuticle.
Global warming and avifauna from the Argeş River dam basins (Southern Romania) – long term study case
Authors:   The Argeş County Museum, Piteşti, Romania, Mestecăneanu Adrian , Gava Radu ,   The University of Piteşti, Piteşti, Romania
Published: June 2022

An attempt to find a link between the global warming, manifested on local scale, and the dynamics of the winter avifauna recorded on the Vâlcele, Budeasa, Bascov, Piteşti and Goleşti Dam Basins from ROSPA0062 Lacurile de acumulare de pe Argeş was achieved in the paper. Based on the data collected between 1999 and 2020 during the MidWinter (the Winter Census of the Wetland Birds), some major conclusions were drawn: the climate change resulted from the analyse of the air temperature registered in the area and it was noticeable in some measure on the phenology of the birds; it influenced the dynamics of the avifauna, as total number of species and individuals, as well as the strength of every species; also, other local and extern elements, like the process of silting of the dam basins, the direct anthropogenic pressure, were involved here.
New records and check list of arthropods from two oasis ecosystems in Algeria
Authors:   Scientific and Technical Research Center on Arid Regions (CRSTRA), Biskra, Algeria, Deghiche-Diab Nacima , Deghiche Tesnim ,   Biological Sciences Department, Mohamed Khider University, Biskra, Algeria
Published: June 2022

An arthropod sampling survey was performed in two palm groves from the wilaya of Biskra and Ouled Djellal. During 12 months (2020) of survey, the obtained results indicated the presence of 117 taxons divided into 2 classes (Insecta =103 species and Arachnids = 11 species). The species belonged to the orders: Coleoptera, Diptera, Orthoptera, and Hymenoptera. The Coleoptera order was the most represented in the two palm groves (32 from Ouled Djellal (OD) and 6 from Feliache (Fe)). The major trophic guild represented in the oasis ecosystems was the predator guild (OD= 39%, Fe=32%) in comparison to those of phytophagous (OD= 28%, Fe=12%) and pests (OD= 4%, Fe=15%). This indicates an ecological balance in the investigated oasis ecosystems between pests and their predators. The observation of two new species: Scymnus frontalis (Fabricius, 1787) and Diomus zinon (González and Honour, 2011), from the Coccinilidae Family increases the number of predator species of insect pests in the investigated oasis ecosystems.
Revealing the CRISPR array in bacteria living in our organism
Authors:   Department of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology and Geology, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Dobrescu Matei-Ștefan , Iordache Dumitrana ,   Department of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology and Geology, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania; Center of Systems Biology, Biodiversity and Bioresources, Babeş-Bolyai University Cluj-Napoca, Romania; Doctoral School of Integrative Biology, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Butiuc-Keul Anca ,   Department of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology and Geology, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania; Center of Systems Biology, Biodiversity and Bioresources, Babeş-Bolyai University Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Published: June 2022

CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) is an immune system used by bacteria to defend themselves from different types of pathogens. It was discovered that this immune system can modify itself in specific regions called spacers due to previous interaction with foreign genetic material from phages and plasmids. Through our research, we have identified in different bacterial isolates CRISPR arrays belonging to the subtypes I-E (present in 42 samples) and I-F (present in 9 samples). The number of spacers in CRISPR arrays was also estimated based on the array length as a possible connection with the systems activity. Our results yielded arrays as small as 200 bp and as large as 1400 bp.
Leaf heteroblasty and morphotypes of Acer monspessulanum (Djurdjura, Algeria) as revealed by traditional and geometric morphometrics
Authors:   Laboratoire de Production, Amélioration et Protection des Végétaux et des Denrées Alimentaires. Faculté des Sciences Biologiques et des Sciences Agronomiques, Université Mouloud Mammeri, Tizi-Ouzou, Algeria, Chikhaoui Zakia , Ait Said Samir ,   Laboratoire de Production, Amélioration et Protection des Végétaux et des Denrées Alimentaires. Faculté des Sciences Biologiques et des Sciences Agronomiques, Université Mouloud Mammeri, Tizi-Ouzou, Algeria;, Schirone Bartolomeo ,   Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Forestali (DAFNE), Università degli Studi della Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy, Derridj Arezki ,   Laboratoire de Production, Amélioration et Protection des Végétaux et des Denrées Alimentaires. Faculté des Sciences Biologiques et des Sciences Agronomiques, Université Mouloud Mammeri, Tizi-Ouzou, Algeria, Krouchi Fazia ,   Laboratoire de Production, Amélioration et Protection des Végétaux et des Denrées Alimentaires. Faculté des Sciences Biologiques et des Sciences Agronomiques, Université Mouloud Mammeri, Tizi-Ouzou, Algeria
Published: June 2022

The genus Acer which is largely distributed in the Northern hemisphere is represented in Algeria by four species of which Acer monspessulanum is the most common. These four species and their putative hybrids are coexisting in many parts of their Algerian distribution range but their leaf morphology has not been the subject of quantitative analyses despite the interest of such kind of data in taxon delineation particularly in the case of interspecific hybridization. The present work is the first step towards a quantitative analysis of leaf morphology in Acer species in Algeria. We presently relied on traditional and geometric morphometrics methods in the study of Acer monspessulanum subsp. monspessulanum leaf morphology in two sites of the Djurdjura Mountain with consideration of tree and within-shoot effects. The results showed congruence between the two methods which both highlighted the presence of a marked heteroblasty. Basal leaves are twice as large as apical ones for all measured leaf features. The petiole is longer than the blade in basal leaves and inversely in apical ones. The median leaves have intermediate values. The results revealed also the coexistence of two contrasted leaf morphotypes on distinct trees of both sites.
La otra cara de la transformación vitivinícola: los pequeños productores mendocinos
Authors: Cerdá Juan Manuel
Published: June 2022

El sector vitivinícola de la provincia de Mendoza estuvo asociado históricamente al trabajo de los inmigrantes europeos que llegaron a la región a finales del siglo XIX y comienzos del XX y que accedieron a pequeñas parcelas de tierra donde comenzaron a cultivar la vid. Esta asociación de la pequeña propiedad con el cultivo de la vid se ha visto reforzada aún más en comparación a las grandes extensiones de tierras de la pampa húmeda, lo que ha dado un sentido de identidad particular. Sin embargo, en las últimas décadas, esto a comenzado a cambiar a partir del proceso de reconversión vitivinícola, que tuvo como una de sus características la concentración de la tierra y la pérdida de los pequeños productores. Sin embargo, este segmento sigue siendo una parte central de la vitivinicultura mendocina. Este artículo analiza en detalle este proceso, los impactos sobre la configuración del espacio y las políticas públicas que han contribuido al sostenimiento de los pequeños viñateros en un contexto de fuertes transformaciones en el sector.
Lo viejo, lo nuevo y lo renovado en el agro argentino: un balance sobre las asociaciones de productores
Authors: Carini Gabriel Fernando
Published: June 2022

El agronegocio resignificó profundamente las prácticas de los productores agropecuarios. Este aspecto se evidenció no sólo al interior de las unidades productivas sino también en las que implementaron las asociaciones que los nucleaban. Con ese trasfondo, el objetivo de este artículo es brindar un panorama sobre los cambios y continuidades que se registraron a partir de la vigencia del agronegocio en la red de representación de intereses agrarios. Nos interesa repasar cómo durante el agronegocio se tensionaron las prácticas organizativas de entidades gremiales, consideradas tradicionales, cómo adquirieron centralidad las asociaciones técnicas y, finalmente, cómo emergió una nueva institucionalidad que integró a los actores de la cadena agroindustrial. El resultado de este recorrido es una estructura de representación hiperfragmentada que comparte como preocupación común discursos y prácticas ancladas en la comprensión del agro como negocio.
En las fronteras del marxismo: un análisis crítico de los principales conceptos de Edward Palmer Thompson y Raymond Williams
Authors: Stavale Santiago
Published: June 2022

Edward Palmer Thompson y Raymond Williams fueron dos de los intelectuales más influyentes del marxismo británico y fundadores de la corriente llamada Estudios Culturales. En abierta discusión con las visiones economicistas del marxismo y las posiciones del estructuralismo althusseriano, dieron un profundo debate sobre categorías centrales del marxismo, haciendo eje en el carácter histórico de los fenómenos sociales, rechazando las visiones reduccionistas sobre la cultura y reivindicando el carácter activo de los agentes en la construcción de su propia vida. El presente artículo realiza una reflexión crítica sobre sus definiciones y las discusiones que proponen alrededor de los conceptos de clase, conciencia de clase, experiencia y cultura, y sobre la manera en que pensaron y discutieron la idea clásica de “determinación”. En ese marco, se puntualiza una serie de problemas teóricos que los ponen en una relación de tensión / contradicción con el marxismo y que abrieron la puerta a interpretaciones que abandonaron aquella perspectiva.
Desafíos del currículo en tiempo de pandemia: innovación disruptiva y tecnologías para la inclusión y justicia social
Authors: Díaz Barriga Arceo Frida , Barrón Tirado María Concepción
Published: June 2022

En el presente artículo se analiza el papel y los retos que enfrenta la concepción y práctica del currículo escolar en el contexto de la pandemia generada por el COVID-19. Se recuperan algunas vivencias de los actores del currículo y se argumenta la necesidad de promover la innovación disruptiva en la educación y en el currículo, sobre todo en el caso de México y la región latinoamericana. Con base en la literatura especializada y reportes de organismos internacionales se abre un debate en torno al empleo de las TIC, de la educación en línea y del uso de otros recursos mediáticos y comunicativos en su cualidad de artefactos culturales, que pueden o no cobrar sentido en función de un contexto y prácticas socioculturales específicas. Se plantea la falta de justicia social e inclusión educativa, así como la emergencia de nuevas subjetividades y alternativas curriculares.
The Nexus of Financial Development and Economic Growth Across Developing Economies
Authors: Okuyan Hasan Aydın
Published: June 2022

The relationship between financial development and economic growth has been discussed in the literature, but there is no consensus on it. This study aims to examine the relationship between financial development and economic growth in terms of developing countries. The data of 19 developing countries were analyzed individually in an attempt to reveal which of the views explaining the relationship between financial development and economic growth is predominantly valid. In the analysis, the bounds test developed by Pesaran et al. (2001) was used to determine the cointegration relationship, and the Toda Yamamoto causality test (1995) was used to determine the causality relationship. As a result, causality was determined from economic growth to financial development in four countries and from financial development to economic growth in four countries. In 11 countries, no causality was found. The results support the view that no approach is valid for every country.
Outsource or not? An AHP Based Decision Model for Information Security Management
Authors: Jelovčan Luka , Mihelič Anže , Prislan Kaja
Published: June 2022

Purpose: Outsourcing information security has proven to be an efficient solution for information security management; however, it may not be the most suitable approach for every organization. This research aimed to develop a multi-criteria decision-making model that would enable organizations to determine which approach to information security management (outsourcing or internal management) is more suitable for their needs and capabilities.

Methods: Our study utilized several different research methods. First, the decision criteria were identified by reviewing related work and then selected by information security experts in a focus group. Second, a survey was conducted among information security practitioners to assign the criteria weights. Third, four use cases were conducted with four real-world organizations to assess the usability, ease of use, and usefulness of the developed model.

Results: We developed a ten-criteria model based on the analytic hierarchy process. The survey results promote performance-related criteria as more important than efficiency-focused criteria. Evidence from use cases proves that the decision model is useful and appropriate for various organizations.

Conclusion: To make informed decisions on approaching information security management, organizations must first conduct a thorough analysis of their capabilities and needs and investigate potential external contractors. In such a case, the proposed model can serve as a useful support tool in the decision-making process to obtain clear recommendations tailored to factual circumstances.
Complex Ice Hockey Team Performance Model based on Expert Interviews
Authors: Géczi Gergely , Gurisatti Lilla , Komlósi László Imre
Published: June 2022

Scientific research focusing on ice hockey is growing, although a complex model describing team performance is yet to be added to the knowledge base. The purpose of the study is to finalize the authors’ proposed model of ice hockey team performance and gain insights on how the included factors contribute to the operation of the team and the coach. Based on the processed literature, it was assumed that the psychological aspect is among the key factors contributing to team performance. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with highly qualified experts on Hungarian ice hockey (five national team coaches and five senior national team players). The results indicate that the psychological factors of the coach and the team are essential for high team performance, along with the influence ability of both sides, creating two-way communication and feedback loops. The practical knowledge of the coach was emphasized over theoretical knowledge, and the team’s tactical knowledge was emphasized over technical knowledge. It also emerged that the coach must know the team well in order to make appropriate decisions. The role of the coach is no longer to act as a stressor, but rather to set a good example as a role model while remaining open to feedback from the team’s side. It was concluded that although many psychological methods are available to improve performance, the use of these methods has not yet been sufficiently exploited. While the use of these methods could improve performance, the team could experience more success and make sporting activity a fundamental part of players’ health through bonding and belonging.
On the Syntax of Null Clausal Complements in Taiwan Southern Min
Authors: Lin Huei-Ling
Published: June 2022

This paper investigates the less discussed null argument – the null clausal complement in Taiwan Southern Min (TSM). The discussion issues include the derivation, status, and replacement of null clausal complements in TSM. This paper applies four tests to prove that the null clausal complement in TSM is a type of deep anaphora, which has no internal structure and is not derived through deletion. Moreover, possessing features such as not being A-bound, and possibly being but not required to be A-bar-bound, the null clausal complement in TSM is argued to have the status of a null epithet. As null clausal complements are not allowed with all kinds of verbs, in some cases where clausal complements cannot be null, an obligatory pro-S an-ne ‘so’ is then required.
The focus system in Hadiyya
Authors: Menore Dereje Adane , Beyene Shimelis Mazengia
Published: June 2022

This study identifies, analyses and describes the devices and functions of focus in information structuring in Hadiyya, a Highland East Cushitic language. Data, which were collected from native speakers, were dealt with based on the theory of Functional Grammar (Dik 1997). For focalization, the language uses morphological, lexical and syntactic means. The latter involves word-order change and cleft construction (including pseudo-cleft). Comparatively, the morphological mechanism is the most dynamic and frequent in use while the lexical means is limited both in the number of items employed and in frequency of occurrence.
THE QUALITY OF CURDLED MILK DEPENDS ON THE BREED OF CATTLE
Authors:   Bunin Yelets State University, Zakharov V.L. , Shchegolkov N.F. ,   All-Russian Research In-stitute of Tribal Affairs, Zaharov V.M. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Breeding
Published: June 2022

The aim of the work was to conduct a comparative assessment of the quality of yogurt made from milk of cows of different breeds. The milk of the black-and-white breed of cows was more acidic, less fatty and with a lower content of skimmed milk residue and was fermented longer than the milk of the Simmental breed cows. The curdled milk from the black-and–white breed was more liquid, and the Simmental milk was thicker. When the enzyme was added, the milk of the Sim-mental breed had the densest clot. In the curdled milk of a black-and-white breed with the addition of an enzyme, the clot was looser. Curdled milk from the Simmental breed of cows was the dens-est when using the enzyme. Curdled milk from the black-and-white breed contained more organic acids in terms of lactic acid. The content of organic acids without the use of the enzyme increased faster in the curdled milk of the black-and-white breed. The breed of cows has proved to be one of the main factors influencing the technological properties of milk and the quality of fermented milk products produced from it.
The study of the motivational aspect of the preparation of future speech therapists for the use of information and communication technologies in speech therapy work
Authors: Sadovoy Nikita Gennadievich , Gordienko Tatiana Petrovna
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the study is to theoretically and experimentally investigate the motivational aspect of training future speech therapists to use information and communication technologies in professional activities. The article analyzes various studies, as well as the regulatory framework that consider the problems of training future speech therapists, as well as the motivational aspect of preparing students for the use of information and communication technologies (ICT). As part of this study, a survey with students was conducted and analyzed (V. Gerbachevsky's questionnaire). The scientific novelty lies in a more detailed study of the specific motivational aspect of the training of future speech therapists. The results of the study indicate that this aspect of the training of future speech therapists plays a key role in the general pedagogical preparation of students for the use of ICT.
Legal competence of students of universities of culture and arts in the context of professional culture
Authors: Turavets Natalia Romanovna , Shchurov Evgeny Andreevich
Published: June 2022

The article deals with the actual problems of training specialists in the field of cults and arts for professional activity in the conditions of the rule of law; the issues of students 'professionalism are considered, which cannot be limited only by the level of narrowly focused training, but should include legal competence, which implies the formation of students' ability to carry out independent search, critical analysis, generalization of information, determination of their own position, critically comprehend and generalize the information received, analyze socially and personally significant problems in the context of the rule of law, they should know legal documents, directions of cultural protection activities, to have the necessary amount of legal knowledge; the necessity of introducing the course "Protection of Intellectual property" into the educational process of universities of culture and arts, focused on understanding the issues of creating and using objects of copyright and related rights; the objectives of the course should be the development of an understanding of copyright and related rights, the rules for the protection of copyright and related rights, the study of the main trends of law enforcement practice in the field of copyright and rights related to copyright, the study of documents regulating copyright, etc.
Improving the forms of practice-oriented training
Authors: Khmelnitskaya Olga Nikolaevna , Mavrodina Yulia Nikolaevna , Vasilyeva Natalia Viktorovna
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the study is to propose the optimal forms of practice-oriented education in relation to music specialties and areas of training at a university of arts and culture. The article focuses on the differences in the Federal state educational standards of the previous and current generations. (Federal State Educational Standard 3+ and Federal State Educational Standard 3 ++) in the part concerning the organization of practice-oriented training. The conditions for the optimization of this process are considered. The scientific novelty consists in identifying specific forms of work and specific features of practice-oriented teaching of students of various musical specialties of the university. As a result of the research, effective forms of practice-oriented education have been developed, which are introduced into the process of professional training of future specialists in the field of musical art and pedagogy.
Methodological features of the organization of design project activities in teaching physics at school
Authors: Shermadini Natalia Alexandrovna , Nemykh Olga Anatolyevna
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the study is to determine the methodological features of the organization of design engineering activities when teaching physics at school. The article focuses on the formation of design and research skills of students, which is a mandatory requirement of the Federal State Educational Standard of the General Education. From our point of view, one of the stages of the implementation of project activities should be design, so the formation of design skills is also reflected in the FSES BGE. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the definition of the concept of "project design activity", the definition of the methodology of the organization of project design activity in teaching physics at school. As a result, the requirements for the content and organization of design engineering activities in teaching physics at school are identified, a model of the methodology of its organization is proposed; the program of the circle is developed and an example of one of the implemented projects is given.
Imaging of a rare sarcoma: A case series of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans treated in a Tertiary Care Center
Authors: Das Sujay Kumar , Meena Lokesh , Goel Shriya , Phulware Ravi Hari , Syed Anjum
Published: June 2022

Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a rare, low-to-intermediate grade locally aggressive sarcoma. It typically arises in the dermis and infiltrates subcutaneous tissue, predominantly of the trunk and extremities. It has a propensity to recur locally. There are infrequent incidences of distant metastases. The purpose of this study was to know about different imaging modalities in the assessment and management of DFSP. A retrospective study was done on a series of four patients who presented to our institute with complaints of progressive swellings in different regions of the body. A clinical diagnosis of soft-tissue sarcoma was made. They underwent radiography/ ultrasonography/computed tomography/magnetic resonance imaging in our department followed by excisional biopsy. There were certain imaging features suggestive of DFSP. On excisional biopsy, all were proven to be DFSP. There was surgical resection in all the reported cases. After 6 months of follow-up, there was local recurrence in two of the cases. We came to the conclusion that, due to the superficial appearance of DFSP, common lesions are initially thought of which leads to misdiagnosis. Imaging techniques are not always utilized and there is a delay in their proper management. Knowledge of the variable imaging appearances of DFSP may help in the diagnosis of difficult and atypical case scenarios and help in proper early management.
Improving pre-operative MRI diagnosis of peroneal tendon tears with a new objective sign and assessing the value of peroneus brevis fatty atrophy
Authors: Wang David J. , Harris Guy , Boubalos Jason J. , Swami Vimarsha G. , Lau Johnny T. , Naraghi Ali M. , Salonen David C.
Published: June 2022

Objectives:

We aimed to compare the diagnostic performance of an objective set of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) criteria named the cleft sign with traditional reads for pre-operative diagnosis of peroneal tendon tears. We also investigated the relationship between peroneus brevis tendon tears and muscle quality.

Material and Methods:

Two blinded readers retrospectively and independently evaluated pre-operative ankle MRI studies of 38 patients who had undergone peroneal tendon surgery for peroneal tendon tears, peroneus brevis muscle quality, and the cleft sign. MRI examinations from 38 control subjects were also reviewed for peroneus brevis muscle quality. The diagnostic performances of MRI for peroneal tendon tears with and without application of the cleft sign were analyzed. The correlation between peroneus brevis fatty atrophy and tendon tears was also examined.

Results:

In patients without prior peroneal surgery, the sensitivity and specificity of MRI for peroneus brevis tendon tears were 60%/89% and 80%/78% for readers 1 and 2, respectively. Application of the cleft sign significantly increased sensitivity in reader 1 to 95%, with a non-significant increase in accuracy in both readers. The interobserver reliability for the cleft sign was moderate for peroneus brevis (κ = 0.57). No significant difference in peroneus brevis muscle quality was present between subjects with and without peroneus brevis tendon tears and between surgical and control patients.

Conclusion:

In patients without prior peroneal tendon surgery, the cleft sign can significantly improve reader diagnostic sensitivity for peroneus brevis tears. The muscle quality of the peroneus brevis has limited value in MRI diagnosis of peroneal tendon tears.
Pembelajaran Menulis Iklan Melalui Media Blog Pada Siswa Kelas VIII-A SMPN 1 Ngluyu Kecamatan Ngluyu Kabupaten Nganjuk
Authors: Darlena Emi , Cahyono Bambang Eko Hari , Irawati Lulus
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan permasalahan yang muncul pada penerapan pembelajaran menulis iklan melalui media blog pada siswa kelas VIII-A SMPN 1 Ngluyu, Kecamatan Ngluyu, Kabupaten Nganjuk. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah penelitian diskriftif kuantitatif eksperimen. Dalam penelitian kualitatif deskriptif mempunyai tujuan untuk mengungkap kenyataan, kondisi, keajaiban, faktor, dan keadaan yang terjadi selama pemeriksaan. Digunakan pendekatan ini karena penelitian ini akan mengkaji rangkaian penelitian dan akan menjawab pertanyaan dalam rumusan masalah yang berkaitan  dengan: pembelajaran menulis iklan melalui media blog pada siswa kelas VIII- A SMPN 1  Ngluyu, Kecamatan Ngluyu, Kabupaten Nganjuk. Hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang muncul pada penerapan pembelajaran menulis : (1) Proses  pembelajaran  menulis iklan melalui media blog berlangsung guru dan siswa merupakan dua komponen yang tidak bisa dipisahkan.; (2) Kesulitan dalam menyampaikan materi menulis iklan melalui media blog, pada umumnya guru atau pendidik belum menggunakan media ini secara optimal; (3) Respon   siswa   selama   proses   pembelajaran menulis iklan melalui media blog berlangsung, adalah mereka merasa senang dengan adanya penggunaan media blog saat pembelajaran menulis; (4) Menggunakan webblog siswa lebih aktif dalam proses pembelajaran, dengan blog guru belajar dan mengasah kemampuannya dalam membuat sebuah karya ilmiah atau karya tulis. Dan faktor penghambat dalam penggunaan media webblog dalam pembelajaran adalah (a) sarana dan prasarana pendukung yang terbatas. Sarana dan prasarana yang dimaksud adalah komputer, laptop, dan infokus. (b) kurangnya ketersediaan jaringan internet dan sinyal.
Penerapan Model Discovery Learning untuk Meningkatkan HOTS dan Hasil Belajar IPS Siswa Kelas VIII SMPN 3 Pulung
Authors: Lestari Indah , Hanif Muhamad , Parji Parji
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan HOTS dan hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas VIII SMPN 3 Pulung dengan menggunakan model discovery learning. Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Jenis peneltian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) . Subyek peneltian ini adalah siswa kelas VIIIB SMPN 3 Pulung. Teknik pengumpulan data pada peneltian ini menggunakan lembar observasi, lembar tes  dan dokumentasi. Teknik Analisa data yang digunakan yaitu teknik analisa kualitatif . Adapun hasil penelitian sebagai berikut : 1) Kualitas pembelajaran menggunakan Discovery Learning secara berturut turut dari siklus 1 dan siklus 2 adalah  76,19 dan 90,48; 2) Sedangkan kemampuan HOTS pada prasiklus 16%, siklus 1  dan siklus 2 secara berturut turut yaitu 28  % dan  72 %. Hal ini sudah diatas target dari penelitian yaitu ≥ 50% dan 3) Ketuntasan hasil belajar IPS pada prasiklus 20% sedangkan pada siklus 1 dan siklus 2 yaitu 52% dan 80%. Dari hasil penelitian untuk ketuntasan belajar sudah diatas indicator keberhasilan yaitu 75 % sehingga penelitian ini cukup sampai dua sklus.
Edirne İlinde Buğday Üretiminde Girdi Kullanımı ve Karşılaştırmalı Maliyet Analizi
Authors: AYDIN Başak , ÖZKAN Erol , ÇOBANOĞLU Ferit , GÜRBÜZ Mehmet Ali , KURŞUN İlker , KAYHAN İhsan Engin
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışma, Edirne ilinde toprak analizi yaptıran ve yaptırmayan buğday işletmelerinin sosyo ekonomik yönden karşılaştırılması, toprak analizi yaptırmanın buğday üretiminde girdi kullanımı, ürün maliyeti ve elde edilen gelir üzerindeki etkilerini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Toprak analiz sayısı en fazla olan laboratuvarlardan üçer tanesi örnekleme dâhil edilmiş olup, 2015 yılında laboratuvarlara başvuran ve toprak analiz desteğinden yararlanan üreticilerden 20’şer kişi olmak üzere toplamda 60 kişi ile ve benzer özelliklere sahip toprak analizi desteğinden yararlanmamış olan 40 üretici olmak üzere, toplamda 100 üretici ile görüşülmüştür. Buğday üretim faaliyeti için girdi kullanım miktarları ve toplam üretim maliyetleri analiz yaptıran ve yaptırmayan üretici grupları için ayrı ayrı hesaplanmıştır. İşletme giderleri bütçe analiz yöntemi, üretim giderleri alternatif maliyet unsuru yöntemi ile saptanmış olup, etki analizi yöntemlerinden en yakın komşu eşleştirme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Yapılan değerlendirmeler sonucunda, toprak analizi yaptıran buğday üreticilerinin toprak analizi yaptırmayan üreticilere göre verimde %7.06, brüt karda %16.18, net karda %24.70 oranında artış elde ettikleri belirlenmiştir. Üreticilerin toprak analizi yaptırmaları durumunda buğday maliyetinin daha düşük olacağı ve işletme üzerinde gelir getirici etkisi olacağı görülmüştür. Elde edilen sonuçlar doğrultusunda, toprak analizi konusunda tüm üreticilere mecburiyet getirilmesi, desteklerin toprak analizi şartına bağlanması ve toprak analizinin ücretsiz yapılması için gerekli imkânların oluşturulması önerilmektedir.
ACTIVATION WITH BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE BEEKEEPING PRODUCTS IN THE BODY OF QUAIL PROCESSES HEMOPOIESIS
Authors: Маннапова Р.Р. , Свистунов Д.В.
Published: June 2022

Экстракты трутневого гомогената, прополиса и восковой моли являются биологически активными продуктами пчеловодства (БАПП), обладающими уникальным комплексным составом, с широким спектром действия, без нанесения ущерба для самого организма. Исследования посвящены сравнительному изучению влияния этих БАПП на механизмы становления и развития в организме перепелов, разводимых в неволе, биологически заложенных потенциальных возможностей процессов гемопоэза. Более активное гемостимулирующее действие на организм птиц оказывает экстракт трутневого гомогената. Незначительно уступают им данные по группе с экстрактом прополиса. Экстракт восковой моли имеет менее выраженную гемостимулирующую активность, хотя показатели этой группы превышают во все сроки опыта данные контрольных птиц. На 20 сут. от начала опытов содержание гемоглобина в крови перепелов под влиянием экстрактов восковой моли, трутневого гомогената и прополиса превысило показатель птиц контрольной группы в 1,23; 1,42 и 1,38; на 30 сут. – в 1,26; 1,44 и 1,39; на 60 сут. – в 1,24; 1,38 и 1,27; на 90 сут. – в 1,13; 1,33 и 1,24 раза.

Extracts of drone homogenate, propolis and wax moth are biologically active beekeeping products (BAPP), which have a unique complex composition, with a wide spectrum of action, without causing damage to the organism itself. The research is devoted to a comparative study of the influence of these BAPPs on the mechanisms of formation and development in the body of quails bred in captivity, biologically inherent potentialities of hematopoiesis processes. A more active hemostimulating effect on the body of birds has an extract of drone homogenate. The data for the group with propolis extract are slightly inferior to them. Wax moth extract has a less pronounced hemostimulating activity, although the indicators of this group exceed the data of control birds in all periods of the experiment. For 20 days. from the beginning of the experiments, the hemoglobin content in the blood of quails under the influence of wax moth extracts, drone homogenate and propolis exceeded the index of birds in the control group by 1.23; 1.42 and 1.38; for 30 days. – at 1.26; 1.44 and 1.39; on day 60 – at 1.24; 1.38 and 1.27; for 90 days. – at 1.13; 1.33 and 1.24 times.