bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Actividades lúdicas y enseñanza del manejo del balón en futbolistas de 8 a 10 años
Authors: Lasso Morales Jenniffer Lisseth , Burgos Angulo Darley Jhosue , Macías Rendón Carlos Hugo
Published: November 2024

La enseñanza de la técnica de dominio de balón en el fútbol genera gran impacto en el ámbito deportivo, provoca en los practicantes el estímulo necesario para aprender el gesto técnico, incitando a las jugadoras a prepararse para llegar a la élite y participar a nivel internacional en las grandes ligas mundiales. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo determinar el impacto que tienen las actividades lúdicas en el proceso de enseñanza del manejo del balón en niñas futbolistas de 8 a 10 años, por consiguiente, se abordaron y analizaron los recursos teóricos de diversos autores en relación con las variables de este estudio para diseñar el instrumento que brinde solución al problema evidenciado. La metodología fue de enfoque mixto cuali-cuantitativo, basado en el tipo de investigación descriptiva, utilizando como técnica la observación científica a 30 futbolistas de 8 a 10 años seleccionadas como muestra, así como también aplicando entrevistas a dos especialistas en fútbol como técnicas e instrumentos de recolección de datos, manifestando como resultado un deficiente dominio de balón evidenciando dificultades que tienen las niñas en la ejecución de la técnica como descoordinación y bajo nivel de control del esférico. Se concluye en la importancia de aplicar herramientas útiles para la enseñanza de los fundamentos técnicos en edades infantiles direccionados a desarrollar las habilidades y destrezas. Teniendo en cuenta esto, se recomienda la guía de actividades lúdicas en los entrenamientos como propuesta para el aprendizaje del dominio de balón estructuradas por las fases de inicio, organización, desarrollo y finalización.
La iniciación en el béisbol y la preparación de la familia para favorecer su función educativa
Authors: Ponce Manzano Mirvia , Pérez Hernández Esteban Juan , Silvila Jiménez Elsa
Published: November 2024

La familia es considerada como el agente de socialización más importante, a través del cual los educandos devenidos principiantes en la iniciación deportiva, desarrollan sus propias identidades y aprenden las reglas y los valores del entorno social donde conviven. Objetivo, Socializar los resultados del diseño e implementación de un conjunto de acciones educativas para la preparación de las familias de los niños principiantes al béisbol de la categoría 7-8 años del municipio de Sancti Spíritus. Materiales y Métodos: Se emplearon como métodos empíricos: encuesta, entrevista, observación, estudio de documentos, grupo de análisis y pre-experimento, combinados con otros teóricos y matemático-estadísticos. La muestra se conformó por quince familias de los niños iniciantes al Beisbol de la categoría 7-8 años del Combinado Deportivo Julio Antonio Mella de Sancti Spíritus. Resultados: las acciones implementadas lograron un salto en los resultados de cada una de las dimensiones (cognitiva, procedimental y actitudinal) con sus respectivos indicadores de la preparación de las familias para su integración al proceso de iniciación deportiva en favor de la función educativa. Conclusiones: Se logró potenciar la preparación de las familias y con ello, una mejor integración de las mismas al trabajo de conjunto con los profesores de Beisbol del área deportiva, favoreciéndose la función educativa en este proceso.
Fundamentos bioéticos para la rehabilitación en pacientes con ataxia espinocerebelosa tipo 2
Authors: González Reyes Dayana , Guerra Pérez Eyler , Claro Pupo Odalis
Published: November 2024

La Ataxia Espinocerebelosa tipo 2 (SCA2) es una enfermedad genética con un patrón de herencia autosómica dominante que se caracteriza por atrofia cerebelosa asociada con hiporreflexia temprana, movimientos sacádicos lentos, temblor postural severo, neuropatía periférica, y otras características multisistémicas. La presente investigación revela el papel de los profesionales de la salud cubana en el cumplimiento de los principios de la ética médica en el actuar cotidiano de la especialidad de rehabilitación en los pacientes con enfermedad Ataxia Espinocerebelosa tipo 2.
La enseñanza de las técnicas de hombro del Judo en deportistas infantiles de Guayas
Authors: Cedeño García Félix Leonardo , García Menéndez Gonzalo , Bravo  Andrade Arturo
Published: November 2024

Las técnicas de hombros en el judo son las que más alto porcentaje tienen dentro de la aplicación de los distintos deportistas sin importar edad, genero, categoría y peso; son técnicas de gran importancia en el Go kyu, desde el principio de la enseñanza son técnicas que se aprenden, se pulen y se perfeccionan a lo largo de la carrera deportiva, y su preparación debe estar guiada de forma metodológica. Es así que se planteó un grupo de ejercicios físicos y técnicos para conseguir un mejor rendimiento del Kata waza (técnicas de hombro) en los deportistas de la categoría infantil de la federación deportiva del Guayas a través de su Asociación de Judo provincial. Como objetivo se planteó la propuesta de Desarrollar una metodología adecuada, mediante ejercicios técnicos y físicos, para la enseñanza, desarrollo y entrenamiento de las técnicas de hombro, poniendo en práctica un trabajo de investigación en donde se utilizan métodos cuantitativos experimentales y se perfeccionará a través del análisis estadístico de datos primarios y bibliográficos. El tipo de investigación se presenta de forma descriptiva, experimental desarrollándose mediante el enfoque mixto cualitativo y cuantitativo, para llegar a establecer el problema característico de las técnicas de hombro. La población constó de 24 deportistas, 14 en el Dojo juan Carlos Faidutti y 10 en el Dojo del Polideportivo Huancavilca. El muestreo se caracterizó por la intencionalidad de llevar el control del progreso planteado en el grupo de los 14 deportistas. A la postre se pudo obtener buen impacto en lo deportivo, físico-técnico, ya que hubo una mejora representativa con los primeros test, así como en lo anímico y social, ya que los deportistas se sintieron de buen ánimo al trabajar en cada entrenamiento, con el principio básico de mejorar individual y colectivamente, sintiéndose cada vez más fuertes, rápidos y con mejor resistencia a los estímulos en cada sesión deportiva.
Fundamentos bioéticos para la rehabilitación en pacientes con fractura de cadera.
Authors: Herrera Caballero Yordenis , Hernández López Yuslenin , Ávila Solís Miguel Ángel , Pérez Hernández Esteban
Published: November 2024

Las fracturas de cadera son una causa importante de discapacidad y morbilidad en la población anciana, se define como la pérdida de la solución de continuidad del tejido óseo de las regiones de la cabeza, el cuello femoral y la región intertrocantérica. Se clasifican en intracapsulares y extracapsulares. Es importante distinguirlas por la repercusión en la irrigación de la cabeza femoral. La presentación clínica abarca dolor en la ingle e incapacidad de soportar el peso sobre la extremidad afectada, el dolor puede irradiarse al fémur distal. En la exploración física se puede observar acortamiento y rotación externa de la extremidad afectada. La presente investigación revela el papel de los profesionales de la salud cubana en el cumplimiento de los principios de la ética médica en el actuar cotidiano de la especialidad de rehabilitación en los pacientes con fractura de cadera.
Estrategias inclusivas a través de juegos recreativos para estudiantes con discapacidad motora
Authors: Hinostroza Carriel Edgar , Hinostroza Carriel Ana Johanna , Peralvo Santillán Gilda Yamileth
Published: November 2024

La investigación se focalizó en la elaboración de un programa de actividades recreativas con el propósito de fomentar la inclusión académica en la Escuela de Educación Básica "República de Cuba", abordando particularmente la exclusión de estudiantes durante las clases de educación física. Los descubrimientos de la investigación subrayan la importancia de la actividad física como un componente esencial para la inclusión, implementando un enfoque descriptivo que integra guías de observación para que los docentes y padres puedan evaluar el progreso estudiantil de manera sistemática y objetiva. Los hallazgos confirmaron la necesidad de un Programa de Actividad Física Recreativa, detallando sus actividades y beneficios. Este programa ofrece una solución práctica al problema de exclusión, subrayando la importancia de la inclusión a través del juego recreativo y actividades físicas adaptadas. Se evidenció que estas actividades no solo mejoran la condición física, sino que también fomentan la integración social y el bienestar emocional de los estudiantes, incluidos aquellos con discapacidad motora. La implementación de este programa representa un avance hacia una educación física más comprensiva y neutral, destacando su función crucial en el desarrollo integral de los estudiantes.
Influencia del fútbol en el desarrollo de las capacidades coordinativas en niños de 8 a 10 años
Authors: López Tenorio Berto Paul , García Hormaza Darwin Ernesto , Pariguaman Morales Tatiana Elizabeth
Published: November 2024

La iniciación deportiva representa el primer paso en el camino del aprendizaje y el descubrimiento, desempeñando un papel fundamental en el desarrollo físico y emocional de los niños a través del deporte. Durante las edades de 8 a 10 años, el progreso en las capacidades coordinativas es esencial para su crecimiento y vital para su rendimiento en diversas actividades físicas y cognitivas. Estas capacidades se fundamentan en la regulación eficiente del sistema nervioso y en la ejecución precisa de movimientos coordinados del cuerpo. En este estudio, se evaluó el desempeño individual de cada niño mediante una encuesta de 6 variables, identificando áreas específicas de mejora, como la coordinación motriz, la precisión en el pase, la conducción del balón y la detección de este, entre otros aspectos. Estos hallazgos proporcionan oportunidades para personalizar el entrenamiento y mejorar las habilidades de cada niño de manera individualizada, lo que contribuye a un desarrollo más integral en el ámbito deportivo.
Relación entre la potencia del tren inferior y la potencia relativa en baloncestistas de Holguín
Authors: Freyre Vázquez Francisco , Velázquez González Argimiro
Published: November 2024

Uno de los indicadores de la condición física de los baloncestistas es la potencia. La altura del salto es un buen preeditor de la potencia muscular, y, por tanto, varios tipos de saltos verticales se han empleado como tests estandarizados del rendimiento deportivo. Objetivo. Esta investigación pretende describir y comprender cual fue la potencia desarrollada durante el salto Sguat Jump en los baloncestistas de la selección masculina de Holguín, que se prepararon para participar en la Liga Superior. Métodos. Para realizar el diagnóstico se utilizan métodos como la observación a entrenamientos y topes competitivos. Dada la naturaleza cuantitativa de la investigación, optamos por un diseño pre experimental, con una muestra no probabilística de 21 baloncestistas. Para el análisis de los resultados se aplicó la estadística descriptiva, utilizando como medidas de tendencia la mediana y la desviación estándar, los cuales fueron procesados a través del SPSS. 0.22. Los implementos utilizados fueron la alfombrilla de contacto para el test de Bosco, donde fueron obtenidos valores como la potencia máxima absoluta del mejor salto SJ, potencia máxima relativa. Resultados. Se encontró que los baloncestistas de la posición delanteros y centros fueron los que con mayor potencia realizaron el teste de salto, no así los integrantes de la posición defensas. Esto genero nuevas formas para la preparación de la fuerza explosiva de las extremidades inferiores. Conclusiones. La investigación realizada sobre el salto SJ en el baloncesto resulto estratégica de cara a la planificación de las cargas por posiciones de juego en el baloncesto, permitirá sin dudas profundizar nuestros conocimientos sobre la preparación de la potencia en el salto vertical con vista a una mejora en el rendimiento deportivo.
Challenges and solutions in medical record keeping and data security
Authors: Alhejaili Salman Eid Fadhi , Alhejaili Abdullah Raja , Alyehya Abeer Ali , Alharbi Fayez Suliman , Almotairi Mohammed Monawer H , Almutairi Muneer Shudayyid Muneer , Almutairi Nawaf Sakr , Al Ahmadi Sultan Abdulaziz Muhanna‏ , Almughathawi Abdulaziz Salman , Alraddadii Abdlraheem Salem , Alsuhaymi Fahad Ghali , Hazazi Mohammed Maqbul Mohammed , Alanazi Mohammad Mamdouh Mohammed
Published: November 2024

This literature review analyzes the challenges and solutions associated with the security and privacy of electronic health records (EHR). The extensive implementation of electronic health records (EHRs) provides advantages, including cost savings and enhanced quality of care, yet it also presents considerable vulnerabilities. Patient concerns regarding data protection are significant, driven by fears of unauthorized access and data breaches. This review examines the security risks associated with EHR systems, emphasizing three primary categories of safeguards: administrative, physical, and technical. This study examines the challenges presented by the Internet of Things (IoT) in relation to Electronic Health Records (EHRs), emphasizing the necessity for strong security protocols to manage heterogeneity, uncontrolled environments, and scalability requirements. This paper examines diverse security solutions, such as encryption and access control mechanisms, including Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), while emphasizing the significance of a multidisciplinary approach in the management of Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems. The rising frequency of cyberattacks on healthcare organizations highlights the necessity for proactive risk management strategies, which should encompass regular security audits, staff training, and the establishment of robust physical and technical safeguards.
XXI Curso XIX Congreso Nacional de Pediatría: Protegiendo a los Niños y las Niñas Futuro de la Sociedad
Authors: Asociación Pediátrica Hondureña
Published: November 2024

PROGRAMA CIENTÍFICO Y RESÚMENES 
Tegucigalpa, Honduras 12 al 14 de septiembre de 2024
Acessibilidade como fator de decisão na hora da escolha do meio de hospedagem por turista com deficiência
Authors: Ferst Marklea da Cunha , Neves Júnior Edson da Silva
Published: November 2024

É fato ser a atividade turística importante para o bem-estar social e para o desenvolvimento econômico. Por outro lado, sabe- se que os hotéis respondem por quase 50% dos meios de hospedagem utilizados pelos turistas. Todavia, questiona-se a rede hoteleira se está preparada para atender a necessidade de hóspedes com deficiência ou mobilidade reduzida, o que culminou na investigação proposta neste estudo, que tem como objetivo geral analisar se a acessibilidade é um fator de decisão na hora da escolha do meio de hospedagem e de sua recomendação por hóspede com deficiência ou com mobilidade reduzida. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, explicativo e aplicado, com levantamento bibliográfico e análise qualitativa realizada a partir da aplicação de um questionário com 326 respondentes.Os resultados da análise realizada comprovam ser a acessibilidade o fator decisivo de escolha e recomendação do hotel por hóspede com deficiência ou mobilidade reduzida. A pesquisa traz como contribuição teóricaos elementos necessários para que um hotel seja considerado acessível, bem como a análise da importância da acessibilidade como fator de decisão na escolha e recomendação do meio de hospedagem. E, como contribuição prática servirá de suporte para a tomada de decisão de gestores hoteleiros na promoção da acessibilidade em seus empreendimentos.
Habilidades e competências necessárias para atuar no mercado de Turismo, no campo da Tecnologia em Curitiba/PR
Authors: Silva Andreia de Souza , Medaglia Juliana
Published: November 2024

O desenvolvimento tecnológico trouxe grandes mudanças para a sociedade. Seu impacto transformou em diversas maneiras o modo de vida social, inclusive no âmbito profissional. No mercado do turismo, surge a necessidade de profissionais com competências e habilidades cada vez mais especializadas. Assim, o objetivo do presente artigo é identificar as habilidades e competências necessárias para atuar no setor de Turismo na cidade de Curitiba/PR, no campo da tecnologia. A primeira etapa da pesquisa foi de caráter exploratório, realizada por meio de levantamento bibliográfico sistemático. Na segunda e terceira etapa, foi feito um mapeamento de empresas da área de turismo da cidade e em seguida foi aplicado um questionário junto aos empreendimentos de turismo e tecnologia de Curitiba. Os resultados obtidos foram as principais soft skills esperadas pelas empresas participantes, possibilitando um entendimento da necessidade referentes às habilidades e competências de membros que compõem a equipe destas instituições.
Turismo, museus e pandemia: a produção de conteúdo digital no contexto dos museus do Rio Grande do Sul
Authors: De Souza Jessica Tavares , Elesbão Ivo
Published: November 2024

A pandemia do Novo Coronavírus (Sars-Cov-2) impactou profundamente toda a sociedade, impondo grandes desafios a serem superados. Um dos setores mais impactados foi o turismo, principalmente pelas suas características inerentes. Nesse cenário bastante complexo, as instituições museológicas foram particularmente afetadas pelas medidas de restrição à circulação, e tiveram que buscar estratégias para enfrentar essa realidade. Nesse contexto, este artigo teve como objetivo analisar a produção de conteúdo digital das instituições museológicas vinculadas ao Sistema Estadual de Museus do Rio Grande do Sul (SEM/RS). A pesquisa qualitativa, de caráter exploratório, foi constituída de duas fases, tendo a primeira como base os dados do SEM/RS e a segunda envolvendo as instituições que produzem conteúdo digital, considerando websites e/ou mídias sociais. Verificou-se que houve aumento da inserção de instituições museológicas nas mídias digitais. Nesse sentido, constatou-se a importância de utilizar as ferramentas digitais em benefício das instituições, bem como, possibilitar acesso ao patrimônio de uma forma mais ampla.
Psychological therapies for the workforce 2021-2024
Authors: Shankland Marie Claire , Thomson Judy , Ferguson Sandra , Thom James , Cairns Emma
Published: November 2024

As a result of the timely investment, during the Covid-19 pandemic, by Scottish Government in Psychological Therapies for the Workforce, staff in Scotland have had access to interventions and therapy to support their mental health and wellbeing. Funding the service was a clear statement about the value placed on workforce mental health and wellbeing. The service has consistently shown good outcomes and positive feedback. There are strong positive indications, from qualitative feedback and Board data on work status, that the service is contributing in terms of retaining staff and preventing prolonged sickness absence. As we move further from the pandemic demand for the service grows, and plenty more remains to be done to support the workforce. This is a service worthy of further investment.
As redes sociais como ferramentas pedagógicas no ensino da Língua Portuguesa
Authors: Cruz Gustavo Queiroz da , Pinto Valmir Flores
Published: November 2024

As redes sociais têm influenciado o ensino da língua portuguesa de diversas formas, oferecendo um ambiente dinâmico para a prática da escrita e leitura, além de expandir as formas de comunicação. O presente estudo é qualitativo e foi realizado através da metodologia bibliográfica com método indutivo, com objetivo de investigar como as redes sociais podem ser usadas pedagogicamente no ensino da Língua Portuguesa, o uso das redes sociais, sua influência na sociedade e a inserção no contexto educacional. Fundamentamos o estudo em diversas fontes bibliográficas como Bagno (2005), Perfeito (2012), Barros, Carmo e Silva (2012), Pires e Amaral (2021), Cardoso e Costa (2022), entre outros. O estudo mostra que as redes sociais estão inseridas no meio educacional e seu uso para fins pedagógicos pode ser apreciado e incentivado. Dentro de cada plataforma podem ser trabalhados diversos conteúdos de língua portuguesa, como a norma culta, variação linguística, ditados populares etc. Por fim, constata-se que nas redes sociais há um crescente número de professores de Português criando perfis a fim de compartilhar conhecimentos nesta área do conhecimento.
The Influences of Childhood Trauma and Parenting Styles on The Bipolar Disorder of Teenagers
Authors: Li Xinwei
Published: November 2024

After Covid-19, more and more students were reported to commit suicide, which shows that the mental health problems have become normal phenomenons in the adolescents. It has attracted more and more attentions of parents and teachers. Among all the mental health problems, bipolar disorder has been a common and serious problem in the teenagers. Bipolar disorder is a chronic and complex disorder which is partly diagnosed in the adolescence and early adulthood. The leading causes of bipolar disorder mainly focused on genetics and environment. This paper aims to explore the influences of two aspects, childhood trauma and parenting styles on the bipolar disorder of adolescents. In this paper, some retrospective literature was reviewed again. The results show that the incidents of childhood trauma are frequent and severe in bipolar disorder. In the five subscales, emotional abuse, emotional neglect are the main two subscales which have much influence on the morbidity of bipolar disorder. Besides, compared with the control group, the different parenting styles may have different influence on children. severe punishment, emotional care and understanding,over control and protection of fathers, and the severe punishment, emotional care and understanding, preference of subjects and denial and rejection chosen by mothers may be the influential factors of the teenagers with bipolar disorder. Therefore, childhood trauma should be avoided or decreased as much as possible. Besides, parents are supposed to create a more caring and tolerable environment full of love for their children.
Exploring The Impact and Challenges of Chatgpt on Future Primary and Secondary Education from The Perspective of Current Normal Students
Authors: Du Lingfeng , Sun Jinghan , Yang Yiran
Published: November 2024

Nowadays, the application of ChatGPT has received widespread attention, but there are still shortcomings at the education level. This article explores the impact and challenges of ChatGPT on future primary and secondary education from the perspective of current normal school students through a survey questionnaire method. The analysis shows that ChatGPT has penetrated the lives of normal students as a commonly used tool. Most respondents believe that ChatGPT will have a positive impact on primary and secondary education. However, regarding the educational evaluation of ChatGPT and the dependence of students on ChatGPT, respondents expressed deep concerns. Based on this, this article suggests that teachers should check the generated content and then integrate it into their curriculum design and use ChatGPT to automatically generate multi-form teaching resources. Teachers can use ChatGPT as a language companion for students' foreign language learning, but they must grasp the time for students to interact with artificial intelligence. Teachers should guide students in the use of ChatGPT, teach students to face the generated content, think from different angles, and form critical thinking. Teachers should educate students on ethics in the teaching process, emphasizing the importance of academic integrity, and at the same time, enriching the ways of evaluating students to ensure the fairness of the examination.
Production process of 800 t/d sintered lime rotary kiln
Authors: Zheng Tao , Tao Ying , Luo Xudong , Wang Lianyong
Published: November 2024

This paper presents a detailed analysis of the production process and technical characteristics of the 800t/d sintered lime rotary kiln in Beitai Iron Mine of Bensteel Group Corporation Limited. The production process encompasses a number of key stages, including the charging of raw materials, firing, the crushing and screening of finished products, storage and transportation, exhaust gas treatment, and pulverized coal preparation. The study will prove a valuable point of reference for the enhancement of the overall performance of the domestic sintered lime industry.
Recent progress of ion-doping methods in modifying layered oxide cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries
Authors: Qu Xuanpu
Published: November 2024

Typically, the cathode materials contribute the most in achieving the commercialization of sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) as the cathodes take up the most proportion of the full cells cost. Hence, developing cathode materials with a high specific capacity, perfect capacity retention, long cycling lifetime, and strong chemical/environmental stability is of undoubted importance. Researchers are now using many methodologies to improve the performance of different types of cathodes. Among all these, ion-doping used in modifying layered oxide (NaxTMO2, in which TM=transition metal; 0<x≤1) cathode materials seem to be one of the most popular methods. This is because that the NaxTMO2 cathodes offer perfect energy density and Na+ conductivity, while ion-doping methods could help mitigate the phase transition, sluggish kinetics, and air instability challenges. As a result, this review summarizes the recent progress of ion-doped NaxTMO2 cathodes modification strategies, divided into three parts in dealing with the above three challenges respectively. This work targets for facilitating the development of ion-doping methods used in commercial NaxTMO2 modification and pave the way for the next generation of energy storage systems.
Synthesis Methods of Loratadine and Its Clinical Application Comparison in Antihistamines
Authors: Wang Xinyi
Published: November 2024

Loratadine is a second-generation antihistamine widely used in treating allergic diseases such as allergic rhinitis, urticaria, and conjunctivitis. Compared to first-generation antihistamines, loratadine has fewer central nervous system side effects, such as drowsiness and cognitive impairment, and exhibits prolonged efficacy. This paper comprehensively reviews the chemical structure, mechanism of action, and organic synthesis methods of loratadine. Loratadine’s tricyclic structure and selective binding to peripheral histamine H1 receptors allow it to effectively relieve allergic symptoms at low doses while minimizing side effects. The article also analyzes various classical and improved loratadine synthesis routes, comparing their advantages and disadvantages in terms of reaction conditions, yields, and environmental impact. By introducing novel catalysts and optimizing reaction conditions, the improved synthesis methods not only enhance yields and cost-effectiveness but also reduce environmental pollution. Additionally, this paper discusses the comparison of loratadine with other antihistamines in terms of efficacy and safety, highlighting its significant clinical advantages. Nonetheless, there remains a need for further optimization of its synthesis process and exploration of its potential in personalized treatment to meet the needs of different patients.
The Impact of Social Media Use among Chinese College Students: A Literature Review of Academic Performance, Emotional Health, and Sleep Quality.
Authors: Yuan Tian , Emily Sarmiento
Published: November 2024

Social networks have become integral to daily life, with billions of users worldwide. While social media offers networking and information-gathering benefits, its impact on psychological well-being raises various concerns. This study investigates the correlation between social media engagement and adverse health outcomes among young adults. Specifically, it examines the effects on depression, anxiety, and sleep irregularities. The research utilizes a quantitative design. The sample comes from a university in Hebei Province, China. Through calculation, 400 representatives are needed to represent the sample size. The study will also explore potential moderating factors such as age, gender, racial status, and socioeconomic status. Data will be analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics to identify patterns and correlations. Anticipated results include identifying social media usage patterns linked to adverse health outcomes and how demographic factors influence these effects. The findings aim to address research gaps and inform policies to mitigate social media's adverse impact on mental health.
Retinol (Vitamin A) and Its Derivatives: Synthesis and Applications
Authors: Zhao Boyang
Published: November 2024

This paper systematically reviews the synthesis methods of retinol (Vitamin A) and its derivatives, along with their applications in skincare and pharmaceuticals. By examining traditional chemical synthesis pathways such as the Roche, BASF, and Rhone-Poulenc routes, as well as modern biological synthesis pathways, the paper highlights the advantages and limitations of each method, particularly in terms of improving synthesis efficiency, reducing production costs, and minimizing environmental impact. The paper also analyzes the application of retinol derivatives in skincare, including their roles in anti-aging, skin barrier repair, skin whitening, and even tone. Additionally, the paper discusses methods to enhance the stability and bioactivity of retinol. Future directions include further innovation in synthesis techniques, the development of new derivatives, and new pharmaceutical applications of retinol. The paper concludes that retinol and its derivatives hold great promise in the beauty and health sectors, though further research is needed to overcome current challenges and promote wider application.
Advances in Carbon Dioxide Catalytic Conversion and Applications
Authors: Chen Qianjun
Published: November 2024

To achieve the global climate goals set out in the Paris Agreement, reducing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and utilizing resources have become key areas of focus within international energy technology research and development. CO2 can be converted into high-value chemicals, including hydrocarbons, alcohols and hydrocarbons, through the catalytic technology. This process can potentially address environmental issues while generating economic benefits. This paper presents a review of the principal products resulting from the catalytic conversion of CO2, together with an examination of their practical applications. These include hydrogenation of olefins, light aromatics, methanol, polyols, and synthetic bioconversion technologies. The development of catalysts with high conversion and selectivity represents a key area of current research. In the future, it will be necessary to combine physical, chemical, and biological technologies to establish an engineered heterogeneous carbon sequestration technology system to achieve the efficient conversion and utilization of CO2.
The Impact of User Aesthetics on UI Design: Exploring Design Preferences in China's Sinking Markets vs. Tier 1 and Tier 2 Cities
Authors: Yuan Qin
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this paper is to explore the impact of the aesthetics of users in China's sinking - market and those in first - and second - tier cities on UI design. This research will conduct a case analysis through a series of typical e - commerce platforms in China. By distinguishing among user experience, cognitive burden, and emotional design, it summarizes what the aesthetic differences are among different market groups, what factors cause these differences, and the impact of these differences on UI design.
Exploring the Interactions of Climate Change, Freshwater Supply, and Environmental Balance
Authors: Li Qiao
Published: November 2024

Climate change has far-reaching implications for global freshwater availability and environmental balance. The increase in greenhouse gases from the burning of fossil fuels has triggered global climate change, affecting precipitation patterns, glacier melt and sea level rise. Parts of the United States are experiencing significant changes in precipitation patterns, with some areas experiencing frequent storms and others experiencing more prolonged droughts. Accelerated glacier melt is leading to fewer water sources during the dry season, and sea level rise is threatening coastal freshwater resources, triggering saltwater intrusion and a decline in freshwater quality. Wildfires in California are an important consequence of climate change, severely affecting freshwater resources and environmental balance. Wildfires lead to reduced water resources, impacting agricultural water use and irrigation infrastructure, and affecting water quality through increased sediment and pollutant loads. The 2018 Camp Hill Fire contaminated local water sources, and the rebuilding process has increased demand for water resources, exacerbating resource constraints. Global warming has lengthened wildfire seasons and increased fire intensity, leading to increased pressure on freshwater resources. By analyzing the impacts of climate change on freshwater resources, this paper hopes to draw public attention to environmental protection and provide a reference for gradually optimizing ecosystems and creating a healthy living environment.
Nanocomposites in Tire Development – Benefits, Challenges, and the Role of Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene
Authors: Zhang Xiang
Published: November 2024

In the rapidly evolving automotive industry, enhancing vehicle performance and sustainability through innovative materials is paramount. Nanocomposite materials, incorporating nanoparticles such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene, and silica, have emerged as key enablers in redefining tire technology with improved durability, efficiency, and environmental impact. This review discusses the integration of these nanocomposites into tire manufacturing, emphasizing their role in enhancing mechanical properties, wear resistance, and rolling efficiency while reducing environmental footprints. Challenges such as dispersion uniformity within the rubber matrix and economic considerations due to high material costs are examined, alongside future research directions aimed at scalability and cost reduction. The paper predicts a significant increase in the adoption of nanocomposite tires, driven by technological advances and the shift toward sustainable manufacturing practices. By detailing the synergistic effects of nanocomposites, this review highlights their potential to revolutionize tire performance and contribute to the next generation of green automotive technologies.
The Formation Mechanism and Prevention of Campus Bullying Crime Psychology
Authors: Hao Tian
Published: November 2024

The issue of juvenile campus bullying has always been a challenge for schools and families. The tolerance of violent behavior in society, lapses in school management, and deficiencies in family education can all lead to the unhealthy psychological development of students. To solve the problem of campus bullying, it requires the collective effort of all sectors of society to create a good learning and living environment for adolescents. Strengthening family education is the prerequisite; parents should establish correct educational concepts, learn to understand and respect their children. Schools should build comprehensive prevention and intervention mechanisms in line with students' developmental needs, thoroughly explore the formation and prevention mechanisms of campus bullying crime psychology, promptly identify and properly handle bullying incidents, and regularly conduct psychological education to enhance students' psychological resilience and ability to cope with setbacks. Society should also pay attention to the psychological health of adolescents, create a positive cultural atmosphere, advocate values of tolerance and respect, reduce the negative impact on adolescents, thus curbing the spread of campus bullying and safeguarding the healthy growth of minors.
Participatory Communication for Sustainable Rural Livelihoods : Insights from Matatiele Local Municipality
Authors: Lebenya Moroesi , Mubangizi Betty C. , Ojogiwa Oluwaseun Temitope
Published: November 2024

Traditional top-down approaches exclude communities from participating in policy design and decision-making, while existing communication models are inadequate in addressing communication and service delivery challenges in rural municipalities. And Matatiele Local Municipality (MLM) is no exception. This study is focusing on Matatiele Local Municipality’s use of participatory communication (PC) processes in line with democratic principles and their impact on service delivery. It explores the communication practices, the nexus between good governance and participatory communication and identifies approaches towards participatory communication in rural Matatiele. From an interpretivism paradigm, the study employed a qualitative research method that permit a focused examination of nineteen purposively selected participants. Data retrieved from the semi-structured interview and from secondary sources was analysed thematically and narratively. Findings indicate that participatory communication is not uniformly applied across all areas within MLM jurisdiction. Infrastructure deficits, service delivery challenges and issues related to decentralisation are also identified. The study concludes that traditional authorities play a significant yet overlooked role in democratic development at the local level. Recommendations include an emphasis on the reassessment of the role citizens play in the decision-making process to enhance their meaningful involvement and empowerment in the governance process beyond participation by consultation. Therefore, participatory communication practices beyond establishing clear feedback mechanisms, enhancing responsiveness to community concerns, and improving citizens’ influence on final decisions can promote mutual understanding and cocreation of content that could enhance citizens’ livelihoods.
Digitalization and Public Value Co-Creation in Public Sector Organizations : The Citizens as Co-Creators
Authors: Ofoma Chinedu
Published: November 2024

Public value co-creation emerged as a perspective that takes public service delivery beyond effectiveness and efficiency to the services that involve different actors which meet the citizens’ satisfaction and expectation. This development has necessitated the adoption of several strategies by governments aimed at achieving this goal. Arising from this understanding, this paper’s objective rests upon the exploration of the correlation between digitalization and public value co-creation in public sector organizations viewing the citizens as co-creators. Utilizing secondary sources of data, the paper compellingly argues that the citizens could participate more actively and effectively in digitalization driven public value co-creation in public sector organizations. However, it is highlighted in the study that digital divide is a potential obstacle which could undermine the role of citizens towards digitalization driven public value co-creation in public sector organizations. As a panacea, the paper recommends for decentralization of digital governance so as to provide majority of the citizens (especially those at the remote areas) the opportunity to participate in the public value co-creation processes.
Sociopolitical Impacts of the Russia-Ukraine Conflict on Poland, Germany, and Turkey: A Comparative Analysis of National Responses and Public Sentiment
Authors: Wang Zihang
Published: November 2024

Abstract: The Russia-Ukraine conflict began in 2022 and represents the biggest military action in 21st century Europe. However, this conflict did not arise out of the blue. The conflict is the culmination of many centuries worth of social and political factors. Like in any war, the effects of it have not only been felt in Ukraine and Russia but also in its neighboring and more distant countries across Europe and beyond. This essay will focus on the sociopolitical impacts of the conflict on three key countries: Poland, Germany and Turkey, exploring the specific ways in which these nations have been affected both socially and politically by the ongoing crisis. This paper explores the impacts of the conflict on wider European countries, analysing how the war has affected the sociopolitical structures of Poland, Germany and Turkey. Poland has demonstrated a closer alliance towards the West to protect itself from Russian aggression, resulting in strong humanitarian support for Ukraine and public solidarity towards Ukrainian refugees. Germany has shifted its long-standing foreign policy to adopt a similar anti-Russian stance, creating public concerns with regard to being drawn into the war. Turkey has a unique perspective, appeasing both the West and Russia as it relies on both to maintain its domestic socioeconomic situation. This analysis provides insight into the wider European sociopolitical response to the conflict.
Digital Economy and Platform Economy Governance: A Study of Challenges and Countermeasures in Public Policies - Based on the Perspectives of China and EU
Authors: An Ziming
Published: November 2024

Abstract: Platform economy has become an important force in promoting the high-quality development of China's economy. Commercial transaction, financial intermediation, sharing economy and entertainment all depend on the development of the platform economy. This article provides an in-depth discussion on the governance of the digital economy and the platform economy, aiming to provide guidance for current and future policymaking by analyzing the main challenges faced by the two countries (China and Europe) in policymaking and proposing practical responses. At the same time, this article will outline the basic concepts, main features and far-reaching impacts of digital economy and platform economy on the global economy, and combs through their development history and key features. By comparing the differences between China and Europe in the governance of digital economy and platform economy, it adopts SWOT analysis to systematically assess the countermeasures taken by the two countries in addressing the governance challenges and their effectiveness.
Comparison of the Selection Systems for Elite Art Talents in China and the UK: A Case Study on Art Entrance Examinations
Authors: Liu Peixin
Published: November 2024

Abstract: This paper compares the selection systems for elite art talents in China and the UK, using art entrance examinations as a case study. The study explores the differences, underlying reasons, problems, and reflections on the two countries selection systems, and proposes relatively detailed reform plans. The research concludes that while Chinas unified examination system is rigorous, it is overly rigid and fails to fully consider students professional interests, potentially leading to the loss of promising talents. On the other hand, the UKs selection criteria, though flexible, are highly subjective and tend to overlook the training of basic skills, potentially favoring innovation at the expense of technical ability. It is suggested that both countries should learn from each others strengths to further reform their systems. China could adopt the UKs A-Level system, gradually reform the unified examination into an elective system, and establish a national-level art recommendation letter system with endorsements from artists as core evaluators. Meanwhile, the UK could learn from Chinas nine-year compulsory education system by popularizing art education and emphasizing the cultivation of technical skills, with the reform of one technical skill subject into a compulsory examination subject.
Limited Practical Effect of APEC ODR: A Comparative Analysis of Platform ODR and APEC ODR
Authors: Ke Zhihan
Published: November 2024

Abstract: The actual demand and effect of the ODR (Online Dispute Resolution) mechanism in the field of cross-border e-commerce dispute resolution are relatively limited, and the protection of the ODR mechanism within small and medium-sized cross-border e-commerce platforms is insufficient. The reasons why the ODR mechanism cannot be fully applied to such platform disputes include the complexity of cross-border, diverse types of disputes, cost of time and money, and limited scope of application of the ODR mechanism. In addition, the lack of neutrality and standardized operating rules of the ODR mechanism within the e-commerce platform directly affects the fairness of dispute resolution. Although APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) ODR mechanism has shown significant advantages in improving efficiency and ensuring information security, it fails to effectively balance efficiency and fairness in terms of application scope and practical effect. Based on this, there are insufficient fairness problems in the automatic process mechanism, evidence collection procedure, and process deadline setting in the APEC ODR process. In the future, the APEC ODR and other international dispute resolution mechanisms will continue to be more internationalized and standardized. In addition, we have to be alert to the anti-globalization risks reflected in the APEC ODR, avoid geopolitical interferences as much as possible, and prevent the emergence of trade protectionism.
Research on the Theory of Power in Foucaults Mid-term Thoughts
Authors: Zhang Yaoyuan
Published: November 2024

Abstract: The concept of power is deeply rooted in everyday life, making it difficult to escape the dominant status assigned by the world. The issue of power is central to Foucaults field of study, where he innovatively proposed a productive view of power and explored its internal relationship with knowledge and subjectivity from a micro-power perspective. On one hand, Foucault posits that the subject is a product of power and primarily analyzes three ways in which power produces subjects, introducing the theory of the death of the subject in modernity. On the other hand, Foucault elucidates the relationship between power and knowledge, asserting that power produces knowledge, but it must also rely on the creation of discourse for its implementation and circulation. This paper then focuses on Foucaults theory of disciplinary power, analyzing how the technologies of discipline in the operation of modern micro-power tame the bodies of modern subjects, thereby forming a disciplinary society. The model of power over the body shifts from the harsh penal practices of the classical period to modern disciplinary training. Foucaults theory of power marks an important turning point in the history of Western philosophy, and his theory of biopolitics provides an innovative understanding of the concept of power from macro to micro levels.
A Study on the Types of Social Networks and Influential Factors of Women in Shanghai's Migrant Population--Social Network Theory Perspective
Authors: You Shuyue
Published: November 2024

Abstract: Female migrants face a double vulnerability due to their urban/rural status and gender, making it challenging for them to integrate into their new communities. Women in the migrant population are doubly disadvantaged in terms of both urban-rural and gender-based social categorization. This group faces difficulties integrating into the community, including limited social resources, cultural activities, and social support. This paper examines the social networks of female migrants in Shanghai, using social network theory as the framework and data collected from semi-structured interviews. The study explores the types and characteristics of their social networks and how strong and weak ties affect their community integration. The findings indicate that strong ties dominate the social networks of migrant women in Shanghai. However, the absence of weak ties, which are crucial for accessing new information, resources, and opportunities, hinders their integration into the community.