bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Spanish Lesbian Collective LSD: A Closer Look to Their Video-Essay Retroalimentación (1998)
Authors: Pérez Nieto Esther
Published: November 2022

In 1993, the group LSD (Lesbianas sin duda / Lesbians without a doubt) was created in Madrid. It was a collective of artivists including Itziar Okariz Virginia Villaplana, Fefa Vila, Azucena Vietes, Marisa Maza, and Liliana Couso, among others.  They met in the downtown neighbourhood of Lavapiés to publish magazines and fanzines such as Bollozine or Non Grata, dedicated to film, music, photography, and the Spanish queer art scene overall. In addition, they carried out two photographic projects that are already part of the national lesbian imaginary: Es-Cultura lesbiana and Monstruosidades. This collective, which uses artistic channels for activism, takes a model of a community that is no longer a conqueror of rights (liberalism) but rather a destroyer of all aspects of a hierarchical society.

Queer activism is located at the margins of representation, understood as “an abject margin full of monsters, in which race, class and sex are mixed, ready to come to light and destabilize the dominant discourses" (García, 2016, p. 162). Violence is no longer understood individually but within a social structure. Some of these artists later continued their careers with video actions and performances in public places, exposing their bodies and thus problematising their gender and sexual orientation, as several of them contributed to the visibility of lesbians in Spain at the turn of the century. 

This article analyses the photographic and collage work of the Spanish lesbian collective LSD, taking as object of study the video essay Retroalimentación (1998), made by the LSD member Virginia Villaplana.
The Queer Monster: Putting Séance and Bit in Conversation
Authors: Mumford Cameron
Published: November 2022

This video essay places Bit (Brad Michael Elmore, 2019, US) and Seance (Simon Barrett, 2021, US) in conversation. I show how both of these queer horror films move beyond the questions of representation and investigate how the very genre of horror can be utilised to reflect ideas of queerness. I incorporate Robin Wood’s psychoanalytical perspective on the monster reflecting what society represses. However, unlike the films Wood analysed in the 70s/80s, these modern films do not just relegate queerness to subtext. Queerness is now present, alive, in the text. And here, I interrogate how the role of the monster in both films reflects ideas of queer lived experience.
Omvendt undervisning som talesjanger i veilederutdanningen
Authors: Worum Kirsten Sivertsen , Hansen Inger Merethe , Olsen Rigmor
Published: November 2022

Formålet med artikkelen er å få innsikt i forhold som har betydning for studentenes læringsprosesser når veilederutdanningen er designet som omvendt undervisning. Forskning på omvendt undervisning i veilederutdanning for lærere i barnehage og skole er viet lite oppmerksomhet. Denne studien har en kvalitativ tilnærming og undersøker følgende: Hvordan fremme gode læringsprosesser når omvendt undervisning anvendes som arbeidsform i veilederutdanningen? Datamaterialet består av studentevalueringer fra 138 studenter fra fire kull. Det er valgt en tematisk analyse. Det teoretiske rammeverket bygger på Bakhtins begreper talesjanger og flerstemmighet samt et intersubjektivt kunnskapssyn. Særlig betydningsfullt for læringsprosessene er tydelig og tidlig informasjon, sammenhenger mellom utdanningens ulike deler, samhandling og meningsbryting gjennom konkret lærerstøtte og tilrettelagte arbeidsformer utover det tradisjonelle. Fleksibilitet kan være både læringsfremmende og hemmende. Studien synliggjør viktige aspekt ved læringsprosessene når omvendt undervisning anvendes i veilederutdanningene og kan bidra til økt forståelse for bruk av omvendt undervisning i høyere utdanning.
Óbitos e internações de vítimas de eventos toxicológicos não medicamentosos no Brasil, 2009 a 2018
Authors: Duarte Fernanda Gross , Moreira Sandra da Silva , Barberino Maria Goreth , Paula Marcelo Neubauer de , Vianna Nelzair Araújo , Almeida Maria Conceição Chagas de , Moreira Junior Edson Duarte
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: determinar a taxa de internações por eventos agudos de intoxicação não medicamentosa (NMx) e analisar a mortalidade decorrente desses agravos no Brasil, de 2009 a 2018. Métodos: estudo de série temporal, no qual se analisaram registros de internações por “tratamento de intoxicação ou envenenamento por exposição a substâncias de uso nãomedicamentoso” no Sistema de Informações Hospitalares (SIH), por regressão de Prais Winsten. Resultados: ocorreram 125.570 internações em virtude de intoxicação NMx. A taxa média de internações foi de 6,3/100 mil habitantes, sendo maior no sexo masculino (8,0/100 mil hab.) comparado ao feminino (4,6/100 mil hab.). A taxa de internações e a mortalidade geral de internações por intoxicação NMx diminuíram de 9,4 para 4,5/100 mil hab. e de 2,5 para 1,6/1 milhão de hab., respectivamente. Conclusões: houve redução da taxa de internações e da mortalidade das intoxicações NMx durante a década analisada.
Política de Coleta Seletiva de Resíduos Sólidos no Brasil: Emprego, Renda e a Experiência das Cooperativas
Authors: Modenesi Andre de Melo , Da Costa Kleyton , Ribeiro João Felipe , Furno Juliane , Alvarenga II Paulo
Published: November 2022

As cooperativas de catadores dependem de políticas públicas voltadas para o setor de saneamento básico. Nos governos que adotam/implementam políticas de fomento à coleta seletiva de resíduos sólidos, as cooperativas tendem a se desenvolver: o número de cooperados e o volume processado aumentam. A experiência da ASMARE e da COOPAMARE ilustra perfeitamente esse padrão. Nos governos progressistas, em que há o objetivo claro de estimular a atividade, ambas cooperativas floresceram. No entanto, elas perderam cooperados e reduziram sua atividade nos períodos em que as mesmas políticas foram esvaziadas. A análise reforça a necessidade de reativação das políticas de estímulo à coleta seletiva de resíduos sólidos, de forma inclusiva e solidária.
Desempeño fisiológico de dos especies arbóreas en un suelo contaminado con petróleo
Authors: Chan-Quijano José Guadalupe , Valdez-Hernández Mirna , González-Salvatierra Claudia , Ceccon Eliane , Cach-Pérez Manuel Jesus
Published: November 2022

Antecedentes: La presencia de petróleo crudo (PC) en el suelo puede conllevar la muerte de especies vegetales que no logran aclimatarse a estas condiciones.
Preguntas: ¿Cuál será la respuesta fisiológica de dos especies arbóreas creciendo en un suelo contaminado con diferentes concentraciones de PC? ¿Cuál será su plasticidad fisiológica en este contexto?
Especies de estudio: Haematoxylum campechianum L. y Tabebuia rosea (Bertol.) DC.
Sitio de estudio: Tabasco, México; 2017.
Métodos: Se evaluaron variables fisiológicas en dos especies arbóreas establecidas en suelos contaminados bajo tres concentraciones de PC (15,170 a 15,600 mg kg-1) durante 292 días; se midió la asimilación de CO2 (A), transpiración (E), eficiencia en el uso del agua (EUA), eficiencia cuántica del fotosistema II (Fv/Fm y FPSII ), tasa de transporte de electrones (TTE), disipación no fotoquímica de energía (DNE), potencial hídrico, osmótico y contenido de clorofila.
Resultados: Se encontró baja plasticidad fisiológica en ambas especies; hubo un efecto hormesis donde, en la concentración más baja de PC, los individuos presentaron un desempeño fisiológico superior comparado con plantas del tratamiento control. En T. rosea se registró un incremento en A, E, FPSII, DNE y Fv/Fm y una reducción en la TTE hacia el final del experimento en todos los tratamientos. H. campechianum presentó un incremento en la concentración de clorofila al final del mismo.
Conclusiones: Tabebuia rosea presentó mayor variabilidad en sus respuestas fisiológicas comparada con H. campechianum, lo que sugiere que la primera podría ser más vulnerable a la presencia de petróleo crudo en suelo.
Book review: Canefe N Critical Perspectives on Crimes against Humanity: The Limits of Universal Jurisdiction in the Global South (University of Wales Press 2020)
Authors: Agbor Avitus
Published: November 2022

In the current anti-accountability sentiment that has plagued most of Africa, triggered by the nasty politics of selectivity that is primarily motivated by considerations of realpolitik or the interests of specific states, Canefe's book lays bare the fundamental moral, legal and philosophical standpoint that advances the argument that perpetrators of mass atrocities must be held accountable. Unfortunately, the reality is different. She explores the vast (and almost impossible) impediments to attaining such an objective. Recognising the distinct and persuasive voices echoed by scholars from the Global South, the book examines the utilitarian effectiveness of using universal jurisdiction as a means towards this end. The critical views and responses of scholars who belong to TWAIL (an intellectual blog that is hotly and hardly contested by their counterparts from the Global North) expose, debunk and denounce the legitimacy of international law. The book argues that an international legal order that is largely mono-culturalistic, developed from selected principles, values and opinions from the West, cannot and should not be taken as a prototype of the global legal order. Instead, legal pluralism as a distinct feature of a diverse and multicultural world requires that a consensus is obtained: this is crucial if the world seeks to achieve what she calls a "neutralized universalization" of international law.
BTI mobile plant phenotyping system: Image analysis protocol v1
Authors: Yu Li'ang
Published: November 2022

This protocol is a part of BTI mobile plant phenotyping system (https://github.com/Leon-Yu0320/BTI-Plant-phenotyping). In this part, we'll introduce using jupyter book as an interactive user-friendly interface to set appropriate parameters for image analysis by PlantCV.
Procjena dentalne dobi metodom konusne kompjuterizirane tomografije
Authors: Jušić Meris , Julardžija Fuad , Jakupović Selma , Šehić Adnan
Published: November 2022

Uvod: U današnje vrijeme kao glavni alat za procjenu starosti u forenzičkoj medicine koriste se radiološki snimci. Pojavom kompjuterizirane tomografije konusnim snopom omogućen je 3D uvid u anatomske strukture zuba, a samim tim unaprijeđen i olakšan proces identifikacije, obzirom da su zubi najtvrđi dio ljudskog tijela i kao takvi se često koriste za procjenu starosti. Cilj rada je ispitati radnu hipotezu prema kojoj dentalna dob procijenjena metodom volumetrijske analize pulpe kompjuteriziranom tomografijom konusnim snopom odgovara hronološkoj dobi ispitanika.

Metode: Kroz ovu prospektivnu pilot studiju analizirani su CBCT snimci bosanskohercegovačke populacije kod 30 ispitanika (17 žena i 13 muškaraca). Snimci su u .DICOM formatu importovani u ITK Snap program pomoću kojeg je izmjeren volumen pulpe zuba interkaninog sektora gornje i donje vilice, i to za očnjake, centralne i lateralne sjekutiće. Kriteriji za uključivanje podrazumijevali su odsustvo kalcifikacije, artefakata i bez većih restauracija kod navedenih zuba. Podaci o svakom mjerenju korelirani su sa dobi i spolom ispitanika. Statistička obrada i interpretacija prikupljenih podataka urađena je pomoću statističkog programa SPSS.

Rezultati: Provedeno istraživanje je potvrdilo da se volumen pulpe zuba smanjuje sa godinama starosti. Dob ispitanika je varirala između 16 i 54 godine. Najmanji volumen pulpe izmjeren je kod centralnog sjekutića mandibule, a najveći kod maksilarnog očnjaka. Volumen pulpe zuba gornje vilice općenito je bio veći nego kod zuba donje vilice. Kod žena je zabilježen manji volumen pulpe zuba u odnosu na volumen pulpe kod muškaraca.

Zaključak: Kod svih analiziranih zuba postojala je značajna korelacija između dobi i volumena pulpe zuba, sa jačom korelacijom kod muškaraca. Studija je pokazala da se dob može procijeniti na osnovu poznavanja volumena pulpe zuba interkanine regije, uz uspostavljanje matematičkog modela za koji je potreban veći broj ispitanika.
Biomehanički efekti aksijalnog opterećenja na lumbalni segment kičmenog stuba
Authors: Šehić Adnan , Julardžija Fuad , Konjo Hadžan , Bulja Deniz , Sefo Haso , Zubović Sandra
Published: November 2022

Uvod: Do sad korištene tehnike magnetno rezonantnog oslikavanja lumbalne kičme nisu davale podatke o djelovanju sile gravitacije na kičmu, te o odnosu anatomskih struktura prilikom djelovanja iste. Budući da se konvencionalni MRI pregledi kičme obično izvodi u ležećem položaju, u funkcionalnom mirovanju, stanje opterećenja se razlikuje od stanja za koje se zna da izaziva simptome kod pacijenata pogođenih nestabilnošću lumbalne kičme, to se često pogoršava uspravnim stajanjem i nevidljivo je u ležećem položaj. alMRI može poboljšati kvalitet dijagnosticiranja patologije lumbalne kičme i dovesti do lakšeg odlučivanja o daljem tretmanu. Cilj ovog istraživanja je utvrditi značaj alMRI u otkrivanju morfoloških promjena lumbalnog dijela kičme uzrokovanih aksijalnim opterećenjem i uporediti ga sa konvencionalnim MRI snimcima lumbalne kičme bez opterećenja.

Metode: Studija je provedena kao prospektivno, deskriptivno kliničko ispitivanje. Snimanje je izvedeno na MR aparatu 1,5 T u ležećem položaju. Snimanje je izvedeno u dva čina: bez opterećenja i pod opterećenjem. Opterećenje za alMRI obavljeno je DynaWell L-Spine uređajem. Početak opterećenja bio je 10 minuta prije početka snimanja alMRI, a opterećenje se nastavilo tokom čitave procedure snimanja. Izmjerena je visina inetrevtebralnih (IV) prostora, AP i LL prečnik IV diska, površina IV diska, površina duralne vreće i širina IV foramena prije opterećenja i pod opterećenjem.

Rezultati: Nakon evaluacije promjena visine i veličine lumbalnih diskova, površine duralne vreće i širine intervertebralnih prostora utvrđene su značajne razlike između slika prije i pod aksijalnim opterećenjem.

Zaključak: alMRI daje informacije o morfološkim promjenama svih segmenata lumbalnog dijela kičme. Ovi podaci predstavljaju značajnu informaciju koja može dovesti do preciznijeg i efikasnijeg liječenja LBP.
Stavovi studenata o edukaciji radioloških tehnologija na sveučilišnom odjelu zdravstvenih studija u Splitu
Authors: Martinović Jelena , Kujudžić Petra , Mimica Petra , Matijaš Tatjana
Published: November 2022

Studenti radiološke tehnologije prije upisa preddiplomskog sveučilišnog studija nisu bili upoznati s područjem profesije, zbog nedostatka općih informacija o profesiji radiološke tehnologije. Teorijsko znanje iz radiološke tehnologije na prvoj godini nije dovoljno opširno kako bi se osiguralo studentima potpuno shvaćanje rada svih modaliteta, ali kliničke vještine omogućuju prilagodbu na radni okoliš te komunikaciju s radiološkim tehnolozima koji svojim pristupom i znanjem pomažu studentima u shvaćanju i percepciji usvojenog znanja profesije. Kliničke vještine na prvoj godini su prvi susret studenata s radom te su zato iznimno važne. Kliničke vježbe studenti pohađaju u velikom broju nastavnih sati s ciljem da razvijaju svoja klinička znanja i usvajaju vještine te da u potpunosti razumiju ulogu radioloških tehnologa u području radiologije i radiološke tehnologije. Početna perspektiva profesije nije ni približno široka kao nakon završene dvije godine preddiplomskog sveučilišnog studija. Mnoge su prednosti kliničkih vježbi na studiju radiološke tehnologije, a one najvažnije za istaknuti su svakako produbljivanje znanja na praktičnoj razini, usvajanje vještina u realnim uvjetima i situacijama u bolničkom sustavu, te poticanje samostalnosti kao i interakcija s osobljem i pacijentima.
Studenti bi na kraju druge godine trebali biti svjesni razlika teorijskog i praktičnog dijela te na takav način shvatiti važnost kliničkih vještina u edukaciji kako bi ih primjenili u budućem radu s pacijentima.
Neurointerventna radiologija - nova era liječenja
Authors: Gluvačević Dario
Published: November 2022

Ubrzani rast i razvoj tehnologija i njihova kohezivna primjena u medicini dovela je do razvoja neurointerventne radiologije, grane koja svakodnevno pomiče granice, ali i mijenja koncept tradicionalnog liječenja neurovaskularnih bolesti kakav smo do sada poznavali. Moždani udari uzrokovani začepljenjem krvnih žila, tzv. ishemijski moždani udar ili zbog rupture krvnog suda, hemoragični moždani udar, arteriovenske malformacije, proširenja aneurizme, stenoze i sl., po život su opasna stanja koja zahtijevaju brzu intervenciju i liječenje nekom od dostupnih metoda. Tradicionalni
konzervativni, ali i invazivni, neurohirurški pristup sve više se zamjenjuje tehnikama endovaskularnog liječenja, čija je primjena već postala svakodnevna praksa širom svijeta. Tokom moždanog udara 2 miliona moždanih ćelija, neurona, umire svake minute. Zlatni standard za pristup proceduri je 6 sati, iako danas dostupne naučne studije govore u prilog produženom vremenskom intervalu unutar kojeg će konačni ishod imati isti efekat, ali to zavisi od brojnih faktora. Endovaskularno liječenje moždanog udara izvodi se mehaničkom trombektomijom, odnosno evakuacijom krvnog ugruška unutar krvnog suda. Na ovaj način spašeni su brojni pacijenti čiji su životi bili vitalno ugroženi, ali je poboljšan i kvalitet njihovog života smanjenjem potencijalnih deficita nastalih kao posljedica neliječenja moždanog udara. Intrakranijalne aneurizme su patološke promjene proširenja zidova krvnih žila. Liječe se endovaskularno korištenjem posebnih materijala (coil, flow diverter ili WEB sistem). Različita neurološka stanja zahtijevaju različite endovaskularne pristupe, a savremena medicina je omogućila nove i sofisticirane metode čiji su rezultati priznati, a čiji je daljnji napredak i razvoj neupitan. Vještačka inteligencija već poduzima prve korake ka spajanju i sinergijskom djelovanju s gore navedenim. Uloga posebno obučenih inžinjera medicinske radiologije u ovakvim intervencijama je izuzetno važna za uspješnu provedbu cjelokupne procedure i čini sastavni dio neurointerventnog tima. Izvrsno poznavanje radiološkog uređaja i njegovih mogućnosti, kao i neurointerventnog materijala koji se koristi tokom zahvata, neophodna je obaveza svakog inženjera, jer vanredne situacije zahtijevaju brzu i adekvatnu reakciju svakog pojedinca, a svaka ušteđena sekunda ima veliku važnost za konačni ishod uspješno liječenog pacijenta.
Prikaz stereotaksijskih tehnika na radiokirurškim uređajima Varian Edge® i Accuray Syberknife S7®
Authors: Brkić Domagoj , Delić Galović Renata , Asodi Vlasta
Published: November 2022

Stereotaksijska ablativna radioterapija (engl. stereotactic ablative radiotherapy – SABR; stereotactic body radiotherapy – SBRT), odnosno radiokirurgija, radioterapijski je postupak u kojem isporučujemo visoke, ablativne doze ionizirajućeg zračenja u ciljni tumorski volumen unutar tijela uz maksimalnu poštedu okolnog zdravog tkiva, u jednoj do pet frakcija. Zbog svoje uspješnosti u tretiranju tumorskih promjena (primarnih i sekundarnih) u cijelom tijelu, zadnjih godina sve više postaje metoda izbora u liječenju onkoloških pacijenata.
Radiokirurški uređaji Varian Edge® i Cyberknife S7® predstavljaju najmodernije iskorake u provođenju stereotaksijske ablativne radioterapije s kojima će se studenti radiološke tehnologije sve više susresti u svom budućem radu. U ovom predavanju bit će predstavljena stereotaksijska tehnološka rješenja namještaja bolesnika prije zahvata i praćenja micanja tijekom zahvata, koja ovi uređaji koriste u svrhu precizne isporuke ablativnih doza ionizirajućeg zračenja: Cone Beam CT (CBCT), Optical Surface Monitoring System (OSMS-AlignRT®), high definition multileaf kolimator (HD MLC) (debljine 2,5 i 5 mm), Calypso® Extracranial Tracking sustav i Cyberknife Synchrony® Motion Synchronization sustav, vođen umjetnom inteligencijom.
Cilj ovog predavanja je studentima radiološke tehnologije približiti i pojasniti pojam stereotaksijske ablativne radioterapije te prikazati njezinu ulogu i uspješnost u liječenju onkoloških bolesnika. Nadalje, cilj je prikazati i
moderne stereotaksijske tehnike koje nam omogućuju preciznost isporuke visokih doza ionizirajućeg zračenja.
On Classification and Taxonomy of Coronaviruses (Riboviria, Nidovirales, Coronaviridae) with Special Focus on Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Related Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
Authors: Mavrodiev E.V. , Tursky M.L. , Mavrodiev N.E. , Schroder L. , Laktionov A.P. , Ebach M.C. , Williams D.M.
Published: November 2022

Coronaviruses are highly virulent and therefore important human and veterinary pathogens worldwide. This study presents the first natural hierarchical classification of Coronaviridae. We also demonstrate a “one-step” solution to incorporate the principles of binomial (binary) nomenclature into taxonomy of Coronaviridae. We strongly support the complete rejection of the non-taxonomic category “virus” in any future taxonomic study in virology. This will aid future recognition of numerous virus species, particularly in the currently monotypic subgenus Sarbecovirus. Commenting on the nature of SARS-CoV-2, the authors emphasize that no member of the Sarbecovirus clade is an ancestor of this virus, and humans are the only natural known host.
The Decision to Go Negative: Election Types, Candidate Characteristics, and Electoral Competition
Authors: Yan Huang-Ting
Published: November 2022

This study examined the conditions that motivate candidates to go negative during a parliamentary election campaign. We argue that by-elections encourage candidates to engage in more negative campaigning. Three mechanisms might explain the alleged link: time pressure, media exposure, and voter turnout. Two main factors jointly determine which candidates rely heavily on negative campaigning during by-elections: candidate characteristics and electoral competition. New data collected from press coverage of Taiwanese legislative elections (2008–2022), covering 318 campaigns in single-member electoral districts, were analysed using the qualitative comparative analysis method. We modelled negative campaigning as a combination of a list of potential causal conditions. Thereafter, process-tracing methods were applied to analyse a typical case to demonstrate the internal causal mechanism. The qualitative comparative analysis results and the case study indicate that increased electoral competition causes parachute candidates to criticise political opponents during a by-election campaign, with less emphasis on their own policy proposals. These results suggest that researchers should pay close attention to important contextual factors that underlie candidates’ strategic choices, particularly during by-elections.
IMPLEMENTASI DIGITAL BRANDING PADA UMKM BIDANG KULINER DI KOTA MALANG DALAM RANGKA AKSELERASI UMKM GO-DIGITAL
Authors: Darmawan Vertic Eridani Budi
Published: November 2022

Abstrak. Masa pandemi Covid19 memaksa pelaku UMKM mempertahankan usahanya ditengah kondisi yang tidak menentu. Kondisi pandemi memunculkan pola kebiasaan baru untukselalu terhubung secara daring. Hal ini mendesak para pelaku UMKM untuk segerabertransformasi digital menangkap peluang dan memperluas jangkauan pasar produknya yangsejalan dengan program pemerintah pada agenda percepatan pemulihan ekonomi nasional,UMKM Go-Digital. Tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat bermitra dengan salah satu UMKMbidang kuliner, Tahu Gajah, bersinergi dalam perjalanan transformasi digital dengan membangundigital branding kit yang berupa brand identity, website, dan akun sosial media Instagram (IG).Metode pada program ini terdiri dari (1) persiapan yang meliputi analisis kebutuhan lapangan danstudi pustaka; (2) perancangan digital branding (3) pelaksanaan kegiatan berupa serah terimadigital branding (brand identity, website tahugajah.com dan akun IG @tahugajah) danpendampingan strategi pemasaran digital. Selama satu bulan kegiatan pendampingan kamimembantu pembuatan konten IG berupa promosi website, promosi produk serta pemasanganIG ads. Hasil dari pendampingan berupa kunjungan website sebanyak 36 kunjungan dan 48pengikut baru akun IG dengan jangkauan pemasaran sebanyak 15,8 ribu akun dan jumlahinteraksi konten sebesar 149 akun. Hal ini merupakan sebuah potensi awal bagi UMKM TahuGajah untuk bertransformasi digital demi keberlangsungan perkembangan bisnis di masa kini danmendatang. Kata Kunci: digital branding, UMKM, website, Instagram, Go-Digital
PERANCANGAN DAN PEMBUATAN PLAYER DENGAN KONTROL CERDAS BUATAN UNTUK PEWARNAAN KERAMIK PADA PEMBUATAN KERAMIK TRADISIONAL DI KAMPUNG WISATA KERAMIK DINOYO, MALANG
Authors: Lubis Didin Zakariya
Published: November 2022

Penerapan IPTEKS berupa mesin Player dengan kontrol cerdas buatan berlokasi di “SN” industri salah satu UMKM kampung wisata keramik Dinoyo, kecamatan Lowokwaru, Kota Malang. Ada beberapa permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra antara lain; a) tidak adanya teknologi pewarnaan secara otomatis, pewarnaan keramik tradisional masih dilakukan secara manual, b) pewarnaan pada keramik memakan waktu yang relatif lama, karena pemutar “Player” masih menggunakan tangan, c) inkonsistensi hasil pewarnaan pada produk yang sama sehingga nilai jual produk cenderung stagnan dan tidak ada peningkatan, d) tingkat kejenuhan karyawan yang tinggi karena melakukan pekerjaan yang diulang secara terus menerus. Hal ini tentu dapat ditingkatkan jika mesin yang diusulkan dapat disetujui. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka tim pengusul memberikan  inovasi teknologi berupa mesin Player. Desain dan manufacturing dari mesin Player yang diusulkan dipastikan dapat mengatasi permasalahan yang terjadi di mitra pengabdian. Dalam hal konsistensi pewarnaan dan kapasitas produksi dapat dipastikan dengan mesin  yang diusulkan dapat meningkat sangat signifikan.
HYDRAULIC PRESS MACHINE SAMPAH UN-ORGANIK DALAM UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN SAMPAH UN-ORGANIK BAGI WARGA BINAAN LEMBAGA PERMASYARAKATAN 1 KOTA MALANG
Authors: Basuki Basuki
Published: November 2022

Abstrak. Lembaga Permasyarakatan (Lapas) merupakan lembaga dibawah Direktorat Jenderal Pemasyarakatan Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia yang memiliki tugas dan fungsi untuk membina dan mendidik napi supaya dapat kembali menjadi manusia yang memiliki kreatifitas, produktivitas dan berguna dalam masyarakatnya. Permasalahan yang timbul dalam lingkungan lapas antara lain: 1) Bagaimana upaya meningkatkan efektivitas pengolahan limbah sampah plastic di Lapas Lowokwaru Kota Malang melalui penerapan teknologi mesin press Plastic Hidraulik, 2) Bagaimana meningkatkan lingkungan yang bersih dan asri di Lapas Lowokwaru Kota Malang  melalui pengolahan limbah sampah yang efisien. Solusi permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra antara lain: 1) Penerapan inovasi teknologi mesin Press Plastic Hidraulik yang dapat mempercepat proses pengolahan sampah un-organik, 2) peningkatan pengolahan sampah un-organik dan juga peningkatan kelestarian lingkungan lapas. Hasil dari kegiatan PKM dalam penerapan inovasi teknologi tepat guna mesin press plastic, warga binaan Lapas 1 Kota Malang lebih mudah dalam pengelolaan sampah. Hal ini dapat dilihat dengan semakin sedikitnya sampah plastic anorganik dan pengemasan plastic yang sudah siap di jual ke pengepul plastic.Kata Kunci: Hydraulic Press Mechine, Sampah Unorganiuk, Lapas
PENERAPAN INOVASI TEKNOLOGI MESIN PENGOLAH TAHU SMART ENERGI SOLAR CELL UNTUK PENGUSAHA TAHU DESA WATES, KEDIRI, JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Widiyanti Widiyanti Widiyanti
Published: November 2022

Abstrak: UMKM penghasil tahu memiliki potensi yang besar dalam dunia pasar. Tahu merupakan makanan pokok yang banyak niminati oleh manyak masyarakat pada umumnya. Pengusaha tahu dalam proses produksi sebagian besar masih banyak yang masih dilakukan secara manual dalam proses produksi. Kemampuan yang dimiliki oleh mitra masih sangatlah sederhana dalam proses produksi. Hal ini yang menghambat dalam peningkatan proses produksi. Kegiatan Pengamdian Pada Masyarakat ini dengan mitra UMKM pengusaha tahu di Desa Wates, Kab. Kediri dengan menerapkan teknologi inovasi untuk peningkatan proses produksi tahu yang bersih dan higienis Tujuan utama dari kegiatan ini untuk menyelesaikan beberapa permasalahan yang dihadapi UMKM tahu di Desa Wates, diantaranya: a) proses produksi yang masih manual sehingga proses produksi belum secara maksimal, b) kualitas hasil produksi tahu yang masih jauh dari persaingan pasar  local, c) pemasaran masih bersifat konvensional dari segi kemasan masih kesulitan untuk bersaing. Dari hasil kegiatan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini proses produksi tahu mengalami peningkatan yang diikuti dengan semakin banyaknya permintaan masyarakat dalam hasil produksi tahu.Kata Kunci: Mesin Tahu, Solar Cell, Pengusaha Tahu
PELATIHAN IMPLEMENTASI ROBOTIKA MANUFAKTUR UNTUK PENGUATAN KEMAMPUAN OTOMASI INDUSTRI 4.0 ALUMNI JURUSAN TEKNIK MESIN
Authors: Marsono Marsono , Nurmalasari Riana , Yoto Yoto
Published: November 2022

Robotika menjadi bagian penting dalam kemajuan teknologi dan peradaban dunia. Perkembangan teknologi robotika yang kian pesat telah terjadi di semua  bidang kehidupan, mulai dari bidang manufaktur, industri, kesehatan, pendidikan bahkan di bidang militer. Dari perkembangan robot di industry tersebut, alumni jurusan Teknik mesin sangat urgen untuk segera mendapatkan pengetahuan ataupun kemampuan tambahan sehingga tidak ketinggalan perkembangan otomasi manufaktur terutama dalam bidang penggunaan robot manufaktur di industri. Permasalahan yang mendasar pada alumni jurusan Teknik mesin terkait dengan pengetahuan robotika yaitu belum semuanya paham terkait aplikasi pemrograman robot untuk pengerjaan produk manufaktur. Selain itu, alumni Teknik mesin masih kebingungan bagaimana mereka meningkatkan skills mereka tentang pemrograman robotika dimana banyak industri sekarang sudah menggunakan ataupun menempatkan robot pada alur industri. Oleh karenanya diperlukan pelatihan implementasi robotika manufaktur. Hasil yang dicapai pada pelaksanaan pelatihan robotika bagi para alumni adalah mampu memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan terkait robotika guna dimanfaatkan di dunia industri maupun di SMK tempat para alumni bekerja. Hasil pemahaman peserta pelatihan robotika dianalisis secara terpisah dan juga menyeluruh. Adapun materi yang disampaikan dalam pelatihan robotika ini yaitu konsep dasar robotika, teknik desain robot, sistem kendali robot, kinematika robot, teknik pemrograman robot dengan arduino, konsep humanoid robot di dunia industri, program arm robot, dan cara menjalankan program.
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI MESIN PENCACAH SAMPAH TIPE CRUSHER DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PERKEMBANGBIAKAN MAGGOT BAGI WARGA BINAAN LEMBAGA PERMASYARAKATAN 1 KOTA MALANG
Authors: Widiyanti Widiyanti , Edy Duwi Leksono
Published: November 2022

Lembaga Permasyarakatan (Lapas) merupakan lembaga dibawah Direktorat Jenderal Pemasyarakatan Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia yang memiliki tugas dan fungsi untuk membina dan mendidik napi supaya dapat kembali menjadi manusia yang memiliki kreatifitas, produktivitas dan berguna dalam masyarakatnya. Permasalahan yang timbul dalam lingkungan lapas antara lain: 1) Bagaimana cara memproduksi pelet pakan ikan dengan bahan dasar maggot yang masih di lakukan secara konvensional supaya terjadi peningkatan produktivitas warga binaan di Lapas Lowokwaru Kota Malang, 2) Bagaimana meningkatkan kualitas hasil produksi pelet ikan bahan dasar maggot yang dapat bersaing di pasar lokal, 3) Bagaimana proses produksi pelet ikan yang memiliki standart sehingga kualitas dan kuantitas tetap terjaga. Solusi permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra antara lain: 1) Penerapan inovasi teknologi mesin pelet ikan yang dapat mempercepat proses produksi dengan kualitas dan kuantitas siap bersaing di pasar lokal, 2)Pembuatan SOP proses produksi pelet ikan yang sesuai standart. Hasil dari kegiatan ini dalam proses produksi mengalami peningkatan, hal ini dapat dilihan dimana yang selama ini proses produksi dilakukan secara manual, dengan menggunakan mesin pellet ini proses produksi dapat menghasilkan 150-200 kg per jam.
PKM PENERAPAN RECIRCULATING AQUACULTURE SYSTEM UNTUK PENGELOLAAN AIR DAN KESEHATAN IKAN BERKELANJUTAN DI POKDAKAN ROI LELE KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Yanuhar Uun , Wuragil Dyah Kinasih , Suryanto Heru , Mufidah Rhobithotus , Fauliza Tifa , Wardani Nezya Pramudya , Pahlefi Reval , Adhitya Dewa Sukma Trinanda , Caesar Nico Rahman
Published: November 2022

Pemeliharaan ikan lele yang dilakukan pembudidaya di Pokdakan ROI Lele sebagian besar tidak melakukan upaya pengelolaan kualitas air seperti, filtrasi, sirkulasi maupun penggantian air (water exchange). Hal ini menyebabkan penurunan mutu air sebagai akibat dari penumpukan sisa pakan maupun feses ikan serta sisa hasil metabolisme lainnya. Lingkungan perairan merupakan suatu hal yang sangat berperan penting dalam pertumbuhan ikan lele (Clarias sp.). Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya manajemen lingkungan dan kesehatan pada pemeliharaan ikan lele (Clarias sp.). Keberhasilan suatu usaha budidaya sangat erat kaitannya dengan kondisi lingkungan yang optimum untuk kelangsungan hidup dan pertumbuhan ikan yang dipelihara. Setelah Tim PKM Mengidentifikasi pemecahan masalah yang ada, maka kegiatan pemecahan atau pengembangan yang dilakukan harus sesuai dengan kebutuhan yakni dengan menerapkan teknologi Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS) pada kolam budidaya ikan di Pokdakan ROI Lele.  Dalam penerapan sistem RAS, penggunaan filtrasi air sangat menentukan keberhasilan sirkulasi air. Pada progam PKM ini akan menggunakan Filtrasi air terdiri dari filter mekanis, filter biologi dan filter kimia. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat PKM terhadap mitra adalah Pengetahuannya meningkat, keterampilannya meningkat, kapasitas produksi meningkat dan keuntungannya meningkat.
IMPLEMENTASI MESIN MEJA PUTAR ELEKTRIK BAGI WARGA DESA PAGELARAN KEC. PAGELARAN KAB. MALANG UNTUK PENINGKATAN HASIL PRODUKSI GERABAH
Authors: Edy Duwi Leksono
Published: November 2022

Desa pagelaran merupakan sebuah desa yang terdapat di kecamatan pagelaran Kabupaten Malang, Provinsi Jawa Timur, Indonesia. Masyarakat desa pagelaran merupakan penghasil gerabah seperti vas bunga, cobek, kendi, dll. Hasil kerajinan gerabah masyarakar pagelaran banyak dijual ke wilayah Pasuruan termasuk Kalimantan, Bali dan Lumajang. Permasalahan yang timbul dalam lingkungan lapas antara lain: 1) Bagaimana cara peningkatan hasil produksi gerabah masyarakat desa Pagelaran kabupaten Malang, 2) Bagaimana meningkatkan kualitas hasil produksi gerabah yang dapat bersaing di pasar lokal, 3) Bagaimana proses produksi gerabah di desa Pagelaran yang memiliki standart sehingga kualitas dan kuantitas tetap terjaga. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyrakat yang dilakukan dan diterapkan di Desa Pagelaran terdapat peningkatan hasil produksi gerabah melalui penggunaan mesin meja putar elektrik semakin meningkat. Dengan bervariasinya hasil produk gerabah yang dihasilkan maka peminat konsumen terhadap hasil gerabah akan semakin tinggi. Hal ini yang sekarang mulai ditingkatkan oleh Desa Pagelaran dalam produksi gerabah
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI MESIN BAGLOG JAMUR TIRAM DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS BUDIDAYA JAMUR TIRAM BAGI WARGA BINAAN LEMBAGA PERMASYARAKATAN 1 KOTA MALANG
Authors: Wahono Wahono , Edy Duwi Leksono
Published: November 2022

Lembaga Permasyarakatan (Lapas) merupakan lembaga dibawah Direktorat Jenderal Pemasyarakatan Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia yang memiliki tugas dan fungsi untuk membina dan mendidik napi supaya dapat kembali menjadi manusia yang memiliki kreatifitas, produktivitas dan berguna dalam masyarakatnya. Permasalahan yang timbul dalam lingkungan lapas antara lain: 1) Bagaimana upaya peningkatan kualitas budidaya jamur tiram di Lapas Lowokwaru Kota Malang melalui penerapan teknologi mesin press Baglog, 2) Bagaimana meningkatkan produksi jamur tiram di Lapas Lowokwaru Kota Malang  dengan kualitas yang unggul. Solusi permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra antara lain: 1) Penerapan inovasi teknologi mesin Baglog yang dapat mempercepat proses produksi jamur tiram, 2) Pembuatan SOP proses produksi jamur tiram yang sesuai standart. Hasildari kegiatan PKM yang dilaksanakan di Lapas 1 Kota Malang didapatkan peningkatan produksi jamur tiram yang dilaksanakan oleh warga binaan. Hal ini disebabkan terbentuknya media perkembangbiakan jamur tiram secara maksimal dengan menggunakan mesin baglog. Peningkatan hasil produksi mengalami peningkatan sebelun dan sesudah dari kegiatan PKM ini.
Building a Receptive Audience for HIA: A PhD Student's Journey to Create a HIA Course
Authors: Realmuto Lindsey
Published: November 2022

There are few academic institutions in the United States currently offering courses on Health Impact Assessment (HIA). This commentary describes a PhD student’s experience in building a receptive audience for an HIA course within the Urban Planning and Policy program at the University of Illinois at Chicago, how they went about developing the course, and details about the course and its implementation. Key lessons learned from the experience of developing and implementing the course include: having a real-life HIA project for students to work on can be challenging but very rewarding, for both students and partners; utilizing virtual meeting technology to invite guest lecturers from across the world provided an enriching learning experience; and providing clear milestones and setting deadlines for different components of the HIA is helpful for students as they work through the different HIA steps. While the course was successful by almost all metrics, institutionalizing HIA courses within interdisciplinary planning/public health programsremains an ongoing challenge.
Anatomical and Functional Approaches in the Assessment of Ischemia in Ischemic Heart Disease: Analysis of Major World Research
Authors: Ansheles A. A.
Published: November 2022

This review provides a chronology of major international studies of the effect of evaluating transient myocardial ischemia, including with radionuclide methods, and coronary stenosis on the choice of therapeutic strategy and prognosis for patients with ischemic and coronary disease. The authors discussed the rationales for using anatomic, functional, and perfusion visualization methods of noninvasive diagnostics in evaluation of patients with suspected or established ischemic heart disease.
Analisis Capaian Kinerja dan Persepsi Pengguna Sistem Transaksi Non Tunai di Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan, Pendapatan dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Bantul
Authors: Susilawati Desi , Titi Fatimah Wahyu Difta
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai capaian kinerja pada transaksi non tunai di Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan, Pendapatan dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Bantul yang meliputi anggaran dan realisasi non tunai dan menganalisis persepsi pengguna sistem transaksi non-tunai diantaranya persepsi manfaat, risiko, dan kendala. Metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perhitungan presentase capaian kinerja pada penerapan transaksi non-tunai di BPKPAD Kabupaten Bantul sudah sangat baik. Anggaran Realisasi Pendapatan Daerah dan Belanja Daerah Non - tunai tahun 2019-2021 memperoleh kategori capaian kinerja  sangat berhasil dan berhasil. Hasil penelitian terkait  persepsi pengguna sistem transaksi non-tunai dengan adanya transaksi non tunai sangat bermanfaat dalam meningkatkan produktivitas kinerja namun masih terdapat beberapa risiko dan kendala dalam pelaksanaannya. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah memperbaiki masalah yang mendasari niat menggunakan, sikap penggunaan dan kemudahan penggunaaan terkait pelayanan keuangan.
Geografias do imaginário
Authors: Suzuki Julio Cesar
Published: November 2022

Resenha de livro de Lionel Dupuy.
Geografia e segurança internacional: aproximações contemporâneas (Geography And International Security: Contemporary Approaches)
Authors: MONTEIRO Lício Caetano do Rego
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo traz uma contribuição para o campo de pesquisa de geografia e segurança internacional através de um diálogo interdisciplinar com as Relações Internacionais e os Estudos de Estratégia, Segurança e Defesa. Para exemplificar as possibilidades de uma abordagem geográfica da segurança, foram discutidos a relação entre segurança, região e fronteiras a partir de uma revisão bibliográfica atualizada.

Palavras-chave: geografia; segurança; geopolítica; região; fronteiras.

ABSTRACT

This paper brings a contribution to the research field of geography and international security through an interdisciplinary dialogue with the International Relations and Strategic Studies/ Security and Defense Studies. To illustrate the possibilities of a geographical approach to security, were discussed the relationship between security, region and border from an updated literature review.

Keywords: geography; security; geopolitics; region; borders.

RÉSUMÉ

Le suivant article apporte une contribution dans le domaine de la géographie et de la sécurité internationale par le biais d'un dialogue interdisciplinaire avec les relations internationales et des études de stratégie, de la sécurité et de la défense. Pour illustrer les possibilités d'une approche géographique de la sécurité, ont été examinés les relations entre sécurité, région et frontières avec la littérature scientifique mise à jour.

Mots-clés: géographie; de la sécurité; géopolitique; région; frontières.

DOI:10.5654/actageo2014.0004.0002
Assessing the Introduction of Anti-Money Laundering Law on Trade Misinvoicing: The Case of Vietnam
Authors: Toan Bui Huu
Published: November 2022

This paper aims to investigate the effect of the introduction of the anti-money laundering (AML) law on trade misinvoicing in Vietnam. Trade misinvoicing is the deliberate falsification of the value or quantity of goods and includes overvalued imports and undervalued exports. The AML law can positively or adversely affect trade misinvoicing. Findings are practically important for investigating the real effect of future laws. A panel regression analysis is employed to isolate the effect of the AML law on trade misinvoicing. The hypotheses related to the effect of the introduction of the AML law are empirically investigated. Using panel data from 2000 to 2019, our empirical result is that the enactment of Vietnam’s AML accelerates trade misinvoicing. This finding supports the view that individuals and firms are shifting from traditional methods of money laundering through trade-based channels when the State Bank of Vietnam promulgated legislation that focuses on financial intermediaries. This paper specifically concentrates on the effect of Vietnam’s AML law on trade misinvoicing. We provide evidence that the introduction of the AML law encourages launderers to lean on cross-border trade to disguise their money. The findings suggest a number of important policy implications for combating money laundering, especially for transition economies, such as Vietnam’s.
Nonlinear Thermal Response Analysis of an Internally Heated Radiative-Convective Porous Fin subjected to Magnetic Fields using Method of Lines
Authors: Sobamowo Gbeminiyi Musibau , Olagbadamosi Ridwan Oladotun , Ajayi Arinola Bola , Alozie Nehemiah Sabinus , Siqueira Antonio Marcos de Oliveira
Published: November 2022

This paper demonstrated the computational efficiency and accuracy of method of lines for the nonlinear transient thermal response analysis of a radiative-radiative porous fin with temperature-dependent internal heat generation under the influence of magnetic fields.  To establish the computational accuracy of the method, the results of the solution are compared with the results of the developed exact analytical method. Also, the numerical solutions through the method of lines are adopted to explore the impacts of the model parameters on the performance of the passive device. It is found that as the conductive-convective, conductive-radiative, and magnetic field parameters increase, the fin temperature distribution in the fin decreases. The temperature distribution in the fin increases through the ?n as the nonlinear thermal conductivity parameter increases. It is hoped that the present study gives a good insight into the nonlinear analysis of the extended surface which will aid the proper design of the extended surfaces in thermal systems.
Challenges and Adjustments of Healthcare and Labor Policies in Greece during the COVID-19 era: A Critical Assessment of the Key Social Policy Responses
Authors: Tzagkarakis Stylianos Ioannis , Melidis Michail
Published: November 2022

The welfare state in Greece even before the outbreak of the global pandemic experienced multiple challenges and problems mainly as a result of its chronic structural, administrative, and financial problems which were further deteriorated by austerity measures. The pandemic that followed the ten-year economic crisis led to a new multifaceted crisis, adding further pressure on the National Health System as well as on the labor market, and precipitating the uptake of targeted measures and policies to support both the NHS with equipment, staff, and employment due to the imposition of national and local lockdowns. Confronted with such weaknesses, the establishment of a new welfare state would need to bear a higher degree of flexibility, inclusivity, and efficiency in order to live up to the increasing societal, health, and economic demands. In this sense, the aim of this paper is to explore the variations in health and labor policies (two key pillars of the welfare state) during the COVID-19 pandemic and assess whether there is a need for further interventions with regard to the social security and prosperity of citizens.
THE EFFECT OF REACT TYPE LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS' LEARNING OUTCOMES IN WAJO SOUTH SULAWESI
Authors: Sola Ermi , Kastina Andi
Published: November 2022

His study aims to determine the learning outcomes of grade X science students at SMA Negeri 9 Wajo who were taught using the REACT learning model in physics. Knowing the learning outcomes of grade X science students at SMA Negeri 9 Wajo who were not taught to use the REACT learning model in physics learning. And it was knowing the effect of the application of the REACT type learning model on the learning outcomes of class X science students at SMA Negeri 9 Wajo. The research design used was The Posttest-Only Control Group Design. The population in this study were all students of class X IPA SMA Negeri 9 Wajo for the academic year 2019/2020, totaling 88 people spread over three classes. The research sample came from classes X IPA 2 and X IPA 3, each of which amounted to 33 people. Sampling was carried out using the Simple Random Sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was a learning outcome test. The data analysis technique used was descriptive analysis and simple regression analysis. The results of the descriptive research show that (1) the average value of the learning outcomes of class X IPA 1 students who were taught using REACT type learning was 89.85. (2) the average value of student learning outcomes that were not taught with REACT type learning was 77.87. (3) There was a significant effect on student learning outcomes. It can be seen in the output value obtained with a coefficient of determination (R Square) of 0.532, which means that there was an influence of the independent variable (Application of the REACT Type Learning Model) on the dependent variable (Participant Learning Outcomes) by 53.2%. Therefore, the application of the REACT learning model has a significant effect on student learning outcomes. The implication of this research was learning using the REACT learning model (Relating, Experiencing, Applying, Cooperating, Transfering) was able to encourage students to be active in the learning process and will affect student learning outcomes.