bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGOPTIMALAN UPT PERPUSTAKAAN UNS SEBAGAI SALAH SATU UPAYA TERWUJUDNYA WORLD CAMPUS UNIVERSITY
Authors: Setiana Lisa
Published: December 2019

Salah satu upaya untuk mewujudkan World Campus University adalah dengan meningkatkan sarana dan prasarana yang ada di perguruan tinggi seperti salah satunya perpustakaan. Di dalam perpustakaan tentunya juga masih terdapat fasilitas pendukung lainnya. Apabila perpustakaan memiliki fasilitas yang lengkap maka akan memudahkan mahasiswanya untuk berkembang sehingga nantinya mampu berdaya saing secara global. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa optimalkah fasilitas yang tersedia di UPT Perpustakaan UNS. Dari banyaknya fasilitas yang ada, peneliti terfokus pada jumlah koleksi buku, wifi, dan area parkir saja. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kuantitatif yang menggunakan data berupa angka, diagram atau grafik sebagai alat untuk menganalisis. Data penelitian yang digunakan berupa data pengisian kuisioner oleh mahasiswa Universitas Sebelas Maret melalui google form. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jika jumlah koleksi buku yang ada di UPT Perpustakaan UNS masih belum lengkap. Selain itu, fasilitas wifi yang tersedia juga masih belum optimal kerjanya. Mahasiswa UNS banyak yang mengeluh mengenai wifi di perpustakaan yang lemot ketika digunakan bahkan juga ada perangkat yang tidak dapat tersambung wifi tersebut. Area parkir perpustakaan bagian basement tidak bisa memuat banyak kendaraan karena memang ukurannya yang kecil. Lalu untuk area parkir yang berada di depan perpustakaan tidak dipasangi kanopi sehingga apabila turun hujan kendaraan yang terparkir akan basah.
Ubah Perilaku dengan Pendekatan Teori Pembelajaran Behaviouristik
Authors: F Ferdiyanto , Salim Frengki , Ajang Lisabet , Lestari Arni
Published: December 2019

Teori belajar behavioristik merupakan teori belajar yang lebih mengutamakan pada perubahan tingkah laku siswa sebagai akibat adanya stimulus dan respon. Dengan kata lain, belajar merupakan bentuk perubahan yang dialami siswa dalam hal kemampuannya yang bertujuan merubah tingkah laku dengan cara interaksi antara stimulus dan respon. Menurut Watson, tingkah laku siswa merupakan hasil dari pembawaan genetis dan pengaruh lingkungan. Sedangkan menurut Pavlov merujuk pada sejumlah prosedur pelatihan antara satu stimulus dan rangsangan muncul untuk menggantikan stimulus lain dalam mengembangkan respon, terakhir menurut Skinner hubungan antara stimulus dan respon terjadi karena melalui interaksi dengan lingkungan yang kemudian menimbulkan perubahan tingkah laku.
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DI SEKOLAH MELALUI KETELADANAN DAN PEMBIASAAN
Authors: Mukhtar Vallenco
Published: December 2019

tugas ddip sem 3 ddip
MEWUJUDKAN PENDIDIKAN YANG ADIL DAN MERATA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Yonantias Novianta
Published: December 2019

Pendidikan sering diartikan sebagai usaha manusia untuk membina kepribadiannya sesuai dengan nilai-nilai di dalam masyarakat dan kebudayaanya. Pemberdayaan manusia melalui pendidikan patut diberikan kepada seluruh masyarakat Indonesia. Pendidikan bukan sekedar merupakan kewajiban sebagaimana wacana yang didengungkan oleh pemerintah, tetapi ia seharusnya adalah hak yang harus diberikan oleh negara kepada rakyatnya Ada salah satu asas yang menyangkut tentang keadilan dalam pemerataan pendidikan di Indonesia. Asas manfaat yang berarti pendidkan harus mengingat kemanfaatannya bagi masa depan peserta didik,bagi masyarakat ,bangsa ,Negara,dan agama.Sementara itu,asas adil dan merata maksudnya adalah bahwa penyelenggaraan pendidikan harus dapat dinikmati oleh seluru lapisan masyarakat sesuai dengan kemampuan dan kebutuhannya.Asas manfaat,adil,dan merata yang meliputi asas nondiskriminatif,yang memandang manusia Indonesia seutuhnya tanpa diskriminasi.
Psikologi Pendidikan Dalam Pembelajaran
Authors: Siska Wulandari Mulya
Published: December 2019

Teachers are overwhelmed in educating students. This is due to the learning styles and learning strategies used by the teacher that are not in accordance with the characteristics of the students. Teachers need to apply the principles of educational psychology in solving learning problems. Educational psychology cannot tell teachers what to do, but it can give them principles to use in making better decisions and languages to discuss their experiences and thoughts. In organizing learning, the first thing to think about is the learning objectives to be achieved by students. Educational psychology makes an important contribution in solving problems faced by educators in formulating learning goals. Educational psychology provides guidance on ways to formulate learning goals. In formulating learning objectives it is necessary to look at the characteristics of students in the learning process.
Menara Kembar Petronas Sebagai Destinasi Favorit Wisatawan Mancanegara Di Malaysia
Authors: DenatasyaSunyoto Bertha
Published: December 2019

Malaysia is a developing country in Asian. The capital of Malaysia is Kuala Lumpur. Kuala lumpur is famous as the hosts of Menara Berkembar Petronas. Tourist usually come to see the splendor of Menara Kembar Petronas, and many of them visiting Menara Kembar Petronas to take picture.
Aging effects on neural entrainment to a musical beat
Authors: Sauvé Sarah Anne , Bolt Emily , Nozaradan Sylvie , Zendel Benjamin
Published: December 2019

When listening to music, the brain entrains to the musical rhythm and produces neural activity at the beat frequency. Younger (<35) and older (>60) adults listened to slow (1.25 Hz) and fast (2.5 Hz) syncopated and non-syncopated rhythms while intermittently performing a tapping task. EEG was recorded and frequency tagging was employed to analyze meter-related and meter-unrelated frequencies elicited by the rhythms. The meter-related frequencies included the beat frequency (BF), its first three harmonics (H1-H3) and the frequency of the whole pattern, or cycle rate (CR) while the meter-unrelated frequencies included the remaining harmonics of the CR up to the eleventh harmonic. Age effects were observed at the BF, where younger adults had larger amplitudes than older adults and at the CR. At the fast tempo, older adults did not differentiate between the CR, the BF and H3. Together, these results suggest older adults experience a breakdown of selective encoding at the fast tempo and reliance on high-level information, exhibiting aspects of both the inhibition and compensation theories of aging.
Holographic duality volume and surface, the holographic phase space
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: December 2019

Holographic duality volume and surface, the holographic phase space
THE PARENTING STYLE OF REBEKAH AND JACOB : Rereading Genesis 25:19-28; 27:1-28:9
Authors: Ndolu Nelci Nafalia
Published: December 2019

In general, the readers of Genesis 25:18-29, 27-28:9 assumes that Isaac and Rebekah are being unfair to Esau and Jacob. Based on the readings of the readers who have twins, this article reveals that Isaac and Rebekah have been loving and fair to Esau and Jacob based on consideration of their character and behavior.
APAKAH PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET SUDAH MEMENUHI KRISTERIA WORLD CLASS UNIVERSITY?
Authors: T Salsabila Nathania
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah UPT Perpustakaan Universitas Sebelas Maret dalam proses perkembangannya sudah memenuhi kriteria World Class University. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner google form dan melalui observasi atau hasil pengamatan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, UPT Perpustakaan Universitas Sebelas Maret masih terbilang kurang memenuhi kriteria World Class University yang telah ditetapkan sesuai dengan standar internasional. Saran yang dapat diberikan adalah lebih mengoptimalkan fasilitas yang ada dengan : 1) menambah koleksi buku tua maupun buku baru, 2) mengatur ulang tata letak ruang dengan memperhatikan segi keindahan, kerapian, kebersihan, dan kenyamanan, 3) peningkatan pada sistem digital, dan 4) mengoptimalkan sarana dan prasarana yang ada.
GEDUNG V FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNS UNTUK WORLD CLASS UNIVERSITY
Authors: candra primada
Published: December 2019

Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) adalah salah satu perguruan tinggi favorit di Indonesia. Hal itu membuat UNS mencanangkan kampus yang bertaraf internasion (World Class University), lalu apakah semua fasilitas yang ada di kampus tersebut sudah memenuhi syarat untuk WCU. Gedung V Fakultas Teknik adalah salah satu gedung di UNS, apakah dari fasilitas, sarana, serta kondisi gedung tersebut, UNS sudah lolos untuk syarat fasilitas, sarana dan prasarana WCU?
PENGOPTIMALAN INFRASTRUKTUR GEDUNG V FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNS DALAM MEWUJUDKAN WORLD CLASS UNIVERSITY
Authors: ilmi nurul
Published: December 2019

Pengoptimalan Gedung V Fakultas Teknik UNS sangat diperlukan dalam mewujudkan World Class University, namun hal itu belum dapat dicapai karena banyaknya fasilitas yang perlu dibenahi oleh birokrasi kampus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana kondisi infrastruktur Gedung V Fakultas Teknik untuk dilakukan pengoptimalan agar dapat mewujudkan World Class University seperti yang diharapkan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode kuatitatif dan metode survei, dimana penulis melakukan survei terhadap mahasiswa UNS sendiri. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan membagikan kuesioner tersebut kepada mahasiswa dan mendapatkan 25 responden agar dapat dengan mudah mendapat gambaran, pendapat maupun informasi terkait Gedung V Fakultas Teknik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa untuk mewujudkan World Class University karena Fakultas Teknik UNS belum memenuhi standar maupun persyaratan. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan melalui data yang telah didapatkan dari responden sebagai berikut: Media pembelajaran belum memenuhi harapan para mahasiswa seperti rusaknya meja dan kursi, AC yang kurang dingin yang dapat mempengaruhi kenyamanan mahasiswa dalam belajar. Fasilitas umum lainnya diantaranya di Gedung Fakultas Teknik UNS belum terdapat lift, untuk Gedung V sendiri memiliki empat lantai, dimana akses dari lantai satu ke lantai lainnya masih menggunakan tangga, toilet yang terkadang rusak dan fasilitas lainnya yang menjadi standar dalam menuju World Class University.
Bagaimanakah Pembelajaran Bahasa untuk Meningkatkan Komunikasi Berbahasa Indonesia pada Masa Sekarang?
Authors: Bukit Idemina Br
Published: December 2019

Bahasa merupakan bagian yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kehidupan manusia. Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia tidak lepas dari membaca, menulis, menyimak, dan berbicara. Bahasa juga memiliki peran sentral demi terciptanya masyarakat yang santun dan beradab, seseorang akan terlihat santun dan beradab dari bahasa yang digunakan. Ramadhan et.al menyatakan bahasa adalah salah satu alat manusia untuk menyampaikan ide, gagasan, serta pikiran kedalam bentuk lisan dan tulisan . Keberadaan bahasa sangatlah penting, hal ini karena bahasa adalah modal utama manusia untuk berinteraksi dengan manusia lain.
Supervisi pendidikan
Authors: lisda Kurnia
Published: December 2019

Supervision is very important to be implemented in a school. Because, if there is no supervision, the government does not know whether the learning process can be carried out properly or not. with supervision it can be seen what are the problems that occur in schools and solutions that can be used for problems that occur.Keywords—(Supervision,problems,school)
Persepsi Mahasiswa Terhadap Manajemen Kelas Mata Kuliah Administrasi dan Supervisi Pendidikan di Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Afriza Julia Citra
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this research was look for information about classroom management of lectures on Administration and Supervision of Education in Universitas Negeri Padang. This is a descriptive research. The population is 1055 students and, the sample is 148 college students. That was taken by propotional simple random sampling. The instrument of this research was a questionnaire with Likert scale models that had been tested for its validity and reliability. The results of this research show that classsroom management of lectures on Administration and supervision of education in Universitas Negeri Padang is good enough with scores 3,51.
Administrasi keuangan sekolah
Authors: grasia Eventia anne
Published: December 2019

The financial administration in school is very important to be accountable for the teaching and learning process. Accountability, reporting and inspection, and the role of teachers in the financial administration shall be liable in accordance with the prevailing rules.Keywords(administrasi, keuangan)
ANALISIS PENENTUAN GROUND SUPPORT RECOMMENDATION DECLINE CIKONENG UNDERGROUND GOLD MINE KEBUPATEN PANDEGLANG PROVINSI BANTEN
Authors: Rahim Abd
Published: December 2019

Geoteknik tambang bawah tanah merupakan salah satu cara untuk menganalisa kestabilan lubang bukaan tambang bawah tanah dalam menentukan sistem penyangga dan membahas sistem penyangga tidak dapat dipisahkan dengan analisa pembuatan rekomendasi sistem penyangga sebagai langkah awal dalam merancang memilih berbagai jenis penyangga pada tambang bawah tanah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tipe kelas batuan, menentukan ground support recommendation dari sistem RMR dan mengetahui faktor keamanan lubang bukaan. Metode dalam penelitian ini dilakukan langsung di lapangan dan data tersebut di olah dalam beberapa persamaan rumus yang nantinya untuk melihat jumlah baut batuan yang dibutuhkan dalam pemasangan penyangga dan setelah semua data telah terkumpul dilakukan analisa pemodelan menggunakan sofwere phase2 untuk melihat kestabilan lubang bukaan setelah dilakukan pemasangan penyangga. Berdasarkan klasifikasi geomekanik, massa batuan di decline Cikoneng untuk kuat tekan berkisar 2,86 Mpa (point load index), RQD rata-rata 72% (sedang), spasi discontinuity total 1-3 m, kondisi diskontinuity dengan rating 23 point, kondisi air tanah dengan nilai bobot 7 (basah-menetes), orientasi discontinuity rata-rata memiliki faktor terkoreksi -3,64. Setelah dilakukan perhitungan dengan menggunakan beberapa rumus persamaan didapat 3 jenis penyangga dengan RMR yang berbeda-beda serta hasil pemodelan menggunakan sofwere phase2 diperoleh total perpindahan batuan sebelum penyangga 0,000187088 m dan setelah pemasangan penyangga menjadi 0,000176672 m. kondisi batuan daerah penelitian termasuk dalam kelas III dengan tipe batuan sedang (RMR 54), GSR tipe 1 RMR>51, GSR tipe 2 RMR 41-50, GSR tipe 3 RMR <40, serta faktor keamanan naik menjadi 1,83 yang sebelumnya tanpa penyangga 1,30.
Tugas Akhir Artikel SIM
Authors: Jannah Miftahul
Published: December 2019

Sistem Informasi Manajemen adalah suatu sistem atau alat yang digunakan untuk mengolah dan mengelola suatu data atau informasi dan dapat digunakan sebagai pendukung pekerjaan, tanggung jawab dan tugas suatu organisasi yang berkaitan dengan fungsi manajemen dan berfungsi sebagai acuan dalam proses pengambilan keputusan.
Maximilian Budi Setyawan - I0219054 (FT, S-1 Arsitektur) - Kartul Ilmiah WCU (dosen; Pak Chafit Ulya)
Authors: Setyawan Maximilian Budi
Published: December 2019

WCU (World Class University) atau disebut juga dalam bahasa Indonesia sebagai “Universitas Kelas Dunia” merupakan semacam kategori yang mengelompokkan universitas-universitas yang sudah berstandar internasional dilihat dari beberapa segi, seperti segi infrastrukturnya. Pada makalah ini akan dibahas apa saja masalah-masalah yang menghambat UNS, khususnya pada infrastruktur gedung II Teknik, agar dapat memenuhi standar WCU dari segi infrastruktur. Penulisan makalah ini dilakukan dengan tujuan agar masalah-masalah yang menjadi penghalang gedung II Teknik dalam menjadi gedung berstandar WCU dapat dikaji dengan metode penelitian berupa observasi dan analisis supaya ditemukan solusi agar infrastruktur gedung II Teknik dapat memenuhi standar WCU.
Perlukah Keterampilan Menulis dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia?
Authors: nurhaliza fitri
Published: December 2019

Keterampilan berbahasa terdiri dari empat aspek, yaitu menyimak atau mendengarkan, berbicara,membaca, dan menulis (Sukma, et.al, 2019). sebagai suatu keterampilan berbahasa, menulis merupakan suatu kegiatan yang kompleks karena orang yang mampu dalam menulis adalah orang yang memiliki kemampuan dalam mendengarkan, membaca, dan berbicara. Keterampilan menulis tidak akan datang secara sendirinya, melainkan melalui latihan dan kebiasaan yang berkesinambungan (Arviyana, et. al, 2017). Keterampilan menulis merupakan keterampilan bahasa yang yang harus dikuasai siswa dan keterampilan menulis sangat penting dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesai. Menulis seperti halnya dengan kegiatan berbahasa lainnya, merupakan keterampilan. Setiap keterampilan hanya akan diperoleh melalui berlatih. Berlatih secara sistematis dan penuh disipilin merupakan resep yang selalu disarankan oleh praktisi untuk dapat atau terampil menulis. Tentu saja bekal untuk berlatih bukan hanya sekedar kemauan, melainkan juga ada bekal lain yang perlu dimiliki. Bekal lain itu adalah pengetahuan, konsep, prinsip, dan prosedur yang harus ditempuh dalam kegiatan menulis. Jadi, ada dua hal yang diperlukan untuk mencapai ketrampilan menulis yakni pengetahuan tentang tulis-menulis dan berlatih untuk menulis karena menulis merupakan sebuah keterampilan berbahasa yang terpadu, yang ditujukan untuk menghasilkan sesuatu yang disebut tulisan.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS KANTIN SELATAN FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET BERSTANDAR WORLD CLASS UNIVERSITY
Authors: almahandis nadilla fatimatuzzahra
Published: December 2019

Menjadi World Class University merupakan hal yang diinginkan oleh seluruh perguruan tinggi. Universitas Sebelas Maret tentu juga memiliki tujuan untuk menjadi World Class University. Memiliki fasilitas yang memadai termasuk dari syarat untuk menjadi World Class University. Kantin merupakan salah satu fasilitas untuk mendukung kegiatan mahasiswa sehingga kualitasnya perlu diperhatikan. Salah satunya adalah Kantin Selatan Fakultas Teknik UNS. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mencari solusi untuk memperbaiki fasilitas kantin yang ada. Dengan mengobservasi kantin yang ada serta menganalisis permasalahan yang ada di lapangan, maka penelitian ini dapat memberikan berbagai solusi guna mewujudkan kantin yang layak untuk suatu kampus dengan gelar World Class University.
Administrasi sarana dan prasarana
Authors: saputra ramdan
Published: December 2019

This article aims to describe the basic concepts, processes and roles of teachers in the administration of facilities and infrastructure, the method used to compile this article is a systematic literature review (SLR). First researchers find relevant theories, followed by analyzing, then making conclusions based on the analysis of the researcher. The results of the analysis of researchers are the administration of educational facilities and infrastructure is everything needed directly or indirectly in supporting the process of educational activities to achieve predetermined goals. In the process of administration of facilities and infrastructure including planning, procurement, inventory, distribution, utilization of maintenance, deletion, and supervision. There needs to be knowledge to the teacher as well as the role of the teacher in the administration of facilities and infrastructure, namely (1) Engaging in planning the procurement of teaching aids, (2) Engaging in the use and maintenance of teaching aids used by teachers, and (3) supervision in the use of practical tools by students.Keywords—Educational Administration; Educational Facilities and infrastructure
Antimicrobial and radical scavenging activities of Moroccan Ziziphus lotus L. seeds
Authors: Chaimae Rais , Meryem Benidir , Chaimae Slimani , Bouchamma EL-Ouazna , Hamza Ettadili , Laila ElHanafi , Lahsen EL Ghadraoui , Meryem Benjelloun
Published: December 2019

Natural plant extracts contain a variety of phenolic contents, which are associated to various biological activities. In this study, we evaluated the antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of organic (ethanol and methanol) and aqueous extracts prepared from Ziziphus lotus L seeds. The total polyphenol content of the extracts was determined using the Folin-Ciocalteu reagent, it was in the range of 50.67 ± 1.44 (Ethanolic Extract), 39.32 ± 1.44 (Methanolic Extract) and 23.54 ± 0,44 (Aqueous Extract) mg gallic acid equivalent/g DW. The content in flavonoids was estimated at 69.19 ± 0.10 (Ethanolic Extract), 53.13 ± 0.55 (Methanolic Extract) and 9.63 ± 0.88 (Aqueous Extract) mg equivalent quercitin/g DW. The condensed tannin assay revealed that the methanol extract was rich on tannin (9.12 ± 1.07 mg/g) relatively to the ethanol and aqueous extracts (4.97 ± 0.95 and 1, 88 ± 0.47 mg/g respectively). The antioxidant activity was evaluated in vitro by DPPH and phosphomolydbate (total antioxidant capacity). The results reveal that the three extracts have a capacity to trap the DPPH radical with IC50 1.33 ± 0.01, 1.32 ± 0.09 and 3.11 ± 0.05 mg/ml for the methanol, ethanol and aqueous extract respectively. This antioxidant activity is confirmed by the phosphomolybdate test. The antimicrobial activity of the studied extracts was evaluated using the broth microdilution, on five microbial strains: Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterococcus faecalis and Candida tropicalis. Results revealed an activity on the four bacterial strains tested. While the fungal strain (Candida tropicalis) showed an amount of resistance to the tested extracts. All this results could justify the use of Ziziphus lotus in the treatment of various infections in traditional environments.
Recent studies on phytochemical analysis, radical scavenging and anti-microbial activity of the leaves of Gampocarpus fruticosus from Namibia
Authors: Rahman Ateeq , Magurausche Arnold , Mukakalisa Celine , Nanhapo David , Likius Daniel , Uahengo Veikko
Published: December 2019

Gampocarpus fruticosus is a wild plant that belongs to the Asclepiadaceae family and has many traditional uses. The plant has demonstrated a significant level of microbial and phytochemical activity; the drugresistant strains of microbes and traditional uses which have emerged in the last decade will be eradicated by the compounds this indigenous plant carries. Phytochemical screening was executed followed by the evaluation of total flavonoid, phenol and tannin content using aluminium chloride method, folin-ciocalteu method and the potassium ferrocyanide methods respectively. Antimicrobial screening as well as MIC determination was done using the disk diffusion method. The antioxidant activity was determined using the DPPH Free Radical Scavenging Method. The quantitative phytochemical determinations were performed in triplicate and expressed as means (± standard deviation) and of the phytochemicals that were quantified, tannins were present in large amounts with 6.937±0.115 mg TA/g in the methanolic extract and 5.356±0.185 mg TA/g in the ethanolic extract. The MIC values for antimicrobial analysis were recorded as the minimum application of plant extracts that totally repressed the growth of the microorganism. The MIC value for the ethanolic extract on Staphylococcus aureus was 1 mg/ml and for Escherichia coli it was 6 mg/ml. For DPPH, the extract with the lowest IC₅₀ was the one with the highest scavenging activity. The standard used was Vitamin C and it had an IC₅₀ value of 0.37 mg/ml. The IC₅₀ value of the methanolic extract and ethanolic extract were 0.25 mg/ml and 0.34 mg/mlrespectively. The main highlights of this article are their greater medicinal value of phytochemicals present, antimicrobialactivity and antioxidant activity that was exhibited by the leaf extract of G.fruticosus plant.
Varijabilnost populacija javora klena (Acer campestre L.) u Bosni i Hercegovini prema morfološkim obilježjima plodova
Authors: Kvesić Stjepan , Ballian Dalibor , Memišević Hodžić Mirzeta
Published: December 2019

U radu je prikazana morfološka varijabilnost ploda 25 populacija javora klena (Acer campestre L.) na području Bosne i Hercegovine. Morfometrijsko istraživanje unutar- i među-populacijske varijabilnosti provedeno je na temelju 10 morfoloških značajki ploda, pri čemu su korištene deskriptivne i univarijatne statističke analize. Provedenim istraživanjem najmanje varijabilnim značajkama pokazale su se varijable koje opisuju oblik ploda, sa najmanjom varijabilnošću kod značajke odnos širine i dužine sjemenke. Za razliku od toga, za mjerene značajke ploda utvrđeni su viši koeficijenti varijacije. Najvarijabilnija značajka ploda u javora klena bila je dužina stapčice ploda. Najdivergentnije populacije obuhvaćene ovim istraživanjem bile su populacija Trebinje i populacija Rogatica. Za populaciju Trebinje utvrđene su minimalne srednje vrijednosti za pet od devet analiziranih značajki ploda, a za populaciju Rogatica maksimalne srednje vrijednosti za pet od devet analiziranih značajki. Analizom varijance ustanovljene su statistički značajne razlike između populacija za sve analizirane značajke. Isto tako, istraživanjem je utvrđeno da je unutarpopulacijska varijabilnost veća od međupopulacijske varijabilnosti za većinu istraživanih značajki. Odstupanje od tog pravila pokazuje varijabla F4 (dužina krilca ploda bez sjemenke) gdje komponenta varijance na međupopulacijskoj i unutarpopulacijskoj razini zauzima podjednak udio u ukupnoj varijanci. Provedena istraživanja morfološke varijabilnosti ploda javora klena u Bosni i Hercegovini predstavljaju pionirska istraživanja ove vrste, a dobiveni rezultati, temeljeni na morfometrijskoj analizi morfoloških značajki plodova, mogu poslužiti kao temelj za daljnja istraživanja.
Comparison of two methods for monitoring urban forests health
Authors: Ogris Nikica , Jurc Dušan , de Groot Maarten , Hauptman Tine
Published: December 2019

Usporedili smo izvedbu dviju metoda praćenja zdravstvenog stanja urbanih šuma. Prva se temelji na sustavnoj mreži (ISM), a druga na nelinearnim transektima (UFMO). Obje metode testirane su tijekom srpnja i kolovoza 2013. u urbanoj šumi Rožnik u općini Ljubljana (MOL). Procijenili smo stanje krošanja i štetnih čimbenika na 15 ISM ploha, istražujući površinu od 92 a u 1.640 minuta. Metoda UFMO korištena je za ispitivanje površine od 518 a za 1.700 minuta. Performanse ISM-a i UFMO metoda bile su 17,8 min/a odnosno 3,28 min/a. U skladu s mjerenjem performansi vremena/površina, UFMO metoda je provedena 5,4 puta brža od ISM metode. Metoda UFMO zabilježila je 1,5 puta više štetnih čimbenika po satu, 2,7 puta više stabala po satu i 13,4 puta više mrtvih stabala po satu. Također je predloženo 7,0 puta više mjera upravljanja po satu. Međutim, gustoća prikupljenih podataka bila je 7,1 puta veća za ISM metodu. Prema odabranim mjernim pokazateljima, ukupna uspješnost metode UFMO premašila je ISM metodu u svim odabranim mjerama uspješnosti izraženim u relativnom vremenu, osim količine prikupljenih podataka. Zaključujemo da, za isti trošak uzorkovanja, ISM pristup proizvodi nepristranu, ali nepreciznu procjenu ukupnog zdravlja šuma, dok metoda UFMO daje pristranu ali precizniju procjenu. Raspravljamo o mogućim poboljšanjima i daljnjim ograničenjima UFMO metode s naglaskom na razlike između dviju metoda praćenja zdravstvenog stanja šuma. Zaključujemo da se metoda praćenja ISM može dopuniti metodom mjerenja UFMO kako bi se iskoristile potencijalne prednosti kombiniranja oba pristupa.
Determinacija spola i morfološke osobine sivog puha (Glis glis) s područja Dalmatinske zagore
Authors: Pervan Ivan , Konjević Dean , Bujanić Miljenko , Tomljanović Tea , Radočaj Tena
Published: December 2019

Sivi puh (Glis glis L.) je najveći pripadnik porodice puhova. Arborealna je i nokturnalna životinja koja je autohtona vrsta divljači u Hrvatskoj. U radu su obrađeni morfološki parametri, kao što su mase (tijelo s repom, tijelo bez repa, glava, rep, jetra, bubreg, srce, pluća, puno probavilo i radman) i duljine pojedinih dijelova tijela (tijelo s repom, tijelo bez repa, rep te raspon prednjih i stražnjih udova), izmjereni na 32 adultne jedinke (18 ženki i 14 mužjaka) ulovljenim tijekom lovne sezone 2017./2018.) na području Dalmatinske zagore. Statistički značajna razlika između mužjaka i ženki utvrđena je u duljini tijela bez repa (p=0,049) i masi repa (p= 0,041), mužjaci imaju veće vrijednosti za obje značajke. Ostali izmjereni parametri nisu pokazali statitistički značajnu razliku između spolova. Spolni dimorfizam kod ovog glodavca nije izražen, iako mužjaci u prosjeku imaju nešto veću masu od ženki. Na temelju boje krzna i veličine tijela nije moguće razlikovati adultne od juvenilnih jedinki. Izmjereni morfološki parametri uglavnom se podudaraju s rezultatima sličnih istraživanja.
New France and the Hudson Bay Watershed: Transatlantic Networks, Backcountry Specialists, and French Imperial Projects in Post-Utrecht North America, 1713–29
Authors: Berthelette Scott
Published: December 2019

Examining communication and information networks during the period of the Régence (1715–23), this article argues that French metropolitan ministers, imperial planners, colonial administrators, and royal cartographers relied heavily upon backcountry specialists – coureurs de bois, runaway soldiers, and veteran voyageurs – to provide ethnographic, geographic, and strategic knowledge, which informed and shaped the policies of post-Utrecht French North America. Subsequently, colonial officials believed that these French frontier diplomats and negotiators were the key to consolidating imperial control over the geographic, political, and cultural landscapes of the Hudson Bay watershed. These backcountry specialists were embedded within Indigenous information networks that criss-crossed North America and were thus important intermediaries between the French state and Indigenous peoples at the edge of empire. Although coureurs de bois and voyageurs became pivotal informants, explorers, fur traders, and military leaders, they not only were unwavering agents of imperial power but also pursued their own agendas and exercised agency in the Hudson Bay watershed. Backcountry specialists initially made it possible for French colonialism to extend into the watershed, but their own ambivalent relationships with the French colonial government and its representatives also fragmented the imperial authority of the French Empire in North America.
The “Permeable I”/Eye: Hybrid Subjectivities inTrue Blood
Authors: Faucon Laure Blanchemain
Published: December 2019

Dans True Blood, d’Alan Ball, la narration polyphonique contribue au processus d’intégration des vampires et autres espèces surnaturelles en présentant leur point de vue. Certes, la frontière entre l’humain et le non-humain est déjà brouillée par les échanges sanguins entre les personnages, mais c’est avant tout à travers l’hybridation des points de vue qu’apparaît cette perméabilité entre les espèces. L’auteure cherche à démontrer que l’utilisation du point du vue dans True Blood révèle la recherche d’un idéal posthumain, tout en présentant cet idéal comme illusoire en soulignant les limites de l’idéologie post-raciale. Même si l’accent est porté sur la porosité des visions subjectives qui s’entremêlent, l’emploi de multiples points de vue suppose également un rejet de toute approche unique et englobante. Ainsi s’exprime un désir d’exposer toute la complexité de la perception de l’individu en surimposant plusieurs prismes à la fois afin de mieux souligner la dimension intersectionnelle du vécu de chacun.
Queer Spectralities and Untimely Subjects: Queer Ghost Hunters and Paranormal Reality Television
Authors: Chabot Kevin
Published: December 2019

Queer Ghost Hunters (Stu Maddux, 2016–) est une série Web de production indépendante, diffusée sur YouTube, dans laquelle des enquêteurs paranormaux queers cherchent à communiquer avec des fantômes queers du passé. La série met en scène une intervention dans une émission de téléréalité paranormale, dans laquelle le manque de contenu queer dans les émissions populaires comme SOS Fantômes est critiqué. Malgré des enquêtes de routine dans les prisons et les asiles psychiatriques, lieux traditionnels d’oppression pour les personnes queers, les fantômes queers ne sont pas recherchés dans la téléréalité paranormale moderne, ce qui fait que l’histoire des personnes queers et l’injustice dont elles sont victimes demeurent invisibles. Queer Ghost Hunters a pour but de remédier à cette invisibilité en tentant de communiquer avec des fantômes queers et de révéler le passé oublié. L’auteur affirme ici que Queer Ghost Hunters utilise la séance de spiritisme comme méthodologie historiographique mettant en lumière la présence fantomatique du passé absent. L’émission rejette la masculinité technophile affichée dans des émissions comme SOS Fantômes au profit d’une rencontre affective avec le spectral. Ce faisant, Queer Ghost Hunters résiste à une conception linéaire du temps comme étant associé au progrès, établissant le lien entre les économies temporelles du fantôme et du queer — qui rejettent de part et d’autre la stabilité de la progression linéaire, séquentielle en faveur d’un flux itinérant instauré par la simultanéité du passé, du présent et du futur.
Mental Illness Documentaries at the National Film Board of Canada: Filmmaking as Therapeutic Activism
Authors: Szymanski Adam
Published: December 2019

Le répertoire de l’Office national du film du Canada (ONF) manifeste une préoccupation de longue date pour la santé mentale. L’auteur étudie une grappe de documentaires, portant sur le vécu des personnes atteintes de maladie mentale, dont l’apport à l’héritage de cinéma militant de l’ONF est exceptionnel. Une analyse minutieuse de quatre documentaires produits entre 1977 et 2010 montre que la position militant radicale adoptée par les cinéastes en matière de santé mentale a remis en question les fondements épistémologiques de la psychiatrie tout en conférant aux discours sur la santé mental une dimension politique et existentielle.
Film as Event: Becoming-Other in Béla Tarr’s Damnation
Authors: Nedaee Naeem
Published: December 2019

Damnation (Béla Tarr, 1988) se signale par un rendu esthétique d’un caractère particulier qui dépasse l’étroite perspective historique et s’ouvre sur celle de l’immanence temporelle. Les images sombres, sordides et lugubres du film ne représentent pas le monde réel, ni ne visent la métaphysique sous-jacente. Elles dénotent, en fait, un effort créatif pour capter le simple événement, la formation d’un mouvement de déplacement dans lequel le monde, l’image et le spectateur s’entrecroisent dans un état constant de devenir. En ce sens, le film met en scène une confrontation directe avec les possibilités virtuelles de la vie et contribue à l’imagination d’une réalité plus profonde. À la lumière de la conceptualisation de Gilles Deleuze de l’image-temps ou l’image-cristal, l’auteur avance que Damnation s’appuie sur une vision holistique du réel et du créatif pour établir une relation excessive-intensive avec l’extérieur.
Candida albicans ventriculoperitoneal shunt infection in an infant: A case report and review of the literature
Authors: Lopez Alison A , Kazina Colin , Del Bigio Marc R , Fanella Sergio
Published: December 2019

Ventriculoperitoneal shunt malfunction is commonly seen with infection. Fungal cases are rare. We report the case of an infant with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt infection who presented with accelerated head growth. Cerebrospinal fluid cultures demonstrated Candida albicans. She was successfully treated with device removal and 3 weeks of intravenous antifungal therapy. This case highlights challenges with the diagnosis and treatment of fungal shunt infections.
Evaluation of Stress-Corrosion Cracking
Authors: Jones R.H.
Published: December 2019

This chapter addresses the challenge of selecting an appropriate stress-corrosion cracking (SCC) test to evaluate the serviceability of a material for a given application. It begins by establishing a generic model in which SCC is depicted in two stages, initiation and propagation, that further subdivide into several zones plus a transition region. It then discusses SCC test standards before describing basic test objectives and selection criteria. The chapter explains how to achieve the required loading conditions for different tests and how to prepare test specimens to determine elastic strain, plastic strain, and residual stress responses. It also describes the difference between smooth and precracked specimens and how they are used, provides information on slow-strain-rate testing and how to assess the results, and discusses various test environments and procedures, including tests for weldments. The chapter concludes with a section on how to interpret time to failure, threshold stress, percent survival, stress intensity, and propagation rate data, and assess the precision of the associated tests.
In vitro Antifusarial Activity of a Tar Extracted from the Juniperus phoenicea L. Wild in Southwest of Algeria
Authors: Terfaya B. , Makhloufi A. , Mekboul A. , Benlarbi L. , Abdelouahid D.
Published: December 2019

The biological activities of medicinal plants have been recognized for centuries. Among them, Juniperus phoenicea is very commonly used for its medicinal virtues (respiratory, hepatic and renal infections). Its wood is used for heating and manufacture of coal and its vegetable tar is used to treat certain cases of eczema. The aim of the present study is focused on the evaluation of the in vitro antifungal activity of a tar extracted from Juniperus phoenicea L. The physicochemical analysis was performed first; then, the evaluation of antifusarial activity of the Juniperus phoenicea L. was carried out by using the dilution and the direct contact method to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). Results of the physicochemical analysis show a density value of 1.10, a refraction index of about 1.5112, an acid pH (4.02) and the dries matter ratio of 36, 34% for the tested tar. The antifungal activity of the tar under study against six strains of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. albedinis (FOA; S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6) revealed that Juniperus phoenicea L. tar has a great antifungal activity against all the investigated strains. The antifungal activity results reveal that the fungal growth was inhibited by the tar. S3 proved to be the most sensitive strain with a minimal inhibition concentration value of 0.006 mg/ml. The present study indicates that Juniperus phoenicea L. tar has antifungal activity against the different tested fungal strains.
Activités antifongiques des fractions de l’extrait hydroalcoolique de Hugonia platysepala sur les germes responsables de cryptococcoses opportunistes du VIH/SIDA
Authors: Coulibaly O. , Ira B. , Soro Y. , Dosso M. , Touré A. , Yapo-Crezoit C.
Published: December 2019

Les cryptococcoses sont des maladies opportunistes du sida qui entraînent un fort taux de mortalité chez les personnes vivant avec le VIH (PVVIH). En Côte-d’Ivoire, leur traitement est difficile à cause des résistances, de la toxicité et du coût élevé des antifongiques. Cette étude a été menée dans le but de rechercher, dans la pharmacopée ivoirienne, des phytomolécules aux propriétés antifongiques capables de traiter à moindre coût les cryptococcoses neuroméningées des immunodéprimés. Les fractions hexane, dichlorométhane, acétate d’éthyle et aqueuse finale ont été extraites de Hugonia platysepala. Ces fractions ont été testées in vitro sur Cryptococcus neoformans, par les méthodes de dilution en milieu liquide et de diffusion en milieu solide. La fraction acétate a été la plus active avec une CMI de 0,78 mg/ml, une CI50 de 0,52 mg/ml et une CMF de 25 mg/ml contre Cryptococcus neoformans. Cette fraction a une activité fongicide plus élevée que celle de l’extrait hydroalcoolique de l’amphotéricine B et du fluconazole qui sont les antifongiques prescrits aux PVVIH. Le screening phytochimique a révélé que cette fraction acétate contient des terpènes, des polyphénols, des tanins et des quinones qui seraient responsables de ses propriétés pharmacologiques antifongiques. L’utilisation de Hugonia platysepala comme médicament traditionnel amélioré est donc un atout dans le traitement des cryptococcoses chez les immunodéprimés.
Review Article
Authors: Kunzle David
Published: December 2019

With Marie Duval, virtual creator of the ineffable Ally Sloper (first appearance 1867) and mainstay of a new magazine named Judy founded that year, we find a new kind of cartoon character, a new kind of caricature and a new kind of journal aiming, unlike Punch, at a female and lower-class audience. The moment was propitious: after two decades of national prosperity during which the GNP almost doubled, the demand (a push from below) was felt for some cultural irreverence and novelty. Maybe the 1850s and 1860s were the first ‘Age of Leisure’ rather than the succeeding one, that of Duval, proposed by the authors here (7); the later age, of Duval, was that of increased and lower-class leisure, for sure. This caricaturist and artist is a quite recent discovery: before the late 1980s and 1990, she was virtually unknown. She was Europe’s first female professional exponent of caricature (as distinct from a few sisters in conventional cartooning), and her initials and name took credit for the long-term development of an extraordinary artistic property, which quickly became a new sociological phenomenon: a dissolute trickster called Ally Sloper. He attained wild popularity in the 1870s and 1880s, and beyond. He was the first of many British comic characters to become a household name, and the first such comic character to be widely commercialised.
Risk factors and preventive measures for C5 palsy after cervical open-door laminoplasty
Authors: Nakajima Hideaki , Kuroda Hiroyuki , Watanabe Shuji , Honjoh Kazuya , Matsumine Akihiko
Published: December 2019

OBJECTIVE

The pathomechanism of C5 palsy after cervical open-door laminoplasty is unknown despite the relatively common occurrence of this condition postoperatively. The aim of this study was to review clinical and imaging findings in patients with C5 palsy and to propose countermeasures for prevention of this complication.

METHODS

Between 2001 and 2018, 326 patients with cervical myelopathy underwent cervical laminoplasty at the authors’ hospital, 10 (3.1%) of whom developed C5 palsy. Clinical features and radiological findings of patients with and without C5 palsy were analyzed.

RESULTS

In patients with C5 palsy, the width of the C5 intervertebral foramen was narrower and the position of the bony gutter was wider beyond the medial part of the C5 facet joint. The distance between the lateral side of the spinal cord and bony gutter was significantly greater in patients with C5 palsy. Patient characteristics, disease, cervical alignment, spinal canal expansion rate, anterior protrusion of the C5 superior articular process, high-intensity area in the spinal cord on T2-weighted MR images, posterior shift of the spinal cord, and operative time did not differ significantly between patients with and without C5 palsy.

CONCLUSIONS

The position of the bony gutter may have a central role in the pathomechanism of postoperative C5 palsy, especially in patients with a narrow C5 intervertebral foramen. Making an excessively lateral bony gutter might be a cause of C5 nerve root kinking at the intervertebral foramen. To prevent the occurrence of C5 palsy, it is important to confirm the medial line of the facet joint on the preoperative CT scan, and a high-speed burr should be started from inside of the facet joint and manipulated in a direction that allows the ligamentum flavum to be identified.
BAKIRÇAY HAVZASI’NDA RUSLE MODELİ KULLANARAK EROZYON RİSKİNİN DEĞERLENDİRMESİ
Authors: DANACIOĞLU Şevki , TAĞIL Şermin
Published: December 2019

Bu çalışmanın amacı Bakırçay Havzası’nda suya bağlı toprak kaybı miktarını belirlemek ve erozyon risk durumu ortaya koyarak güncel arazi kullanımı/örtüsü ile ilişkisini değerlendirmektir. Araştırmada toprak kaybı miktarı Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation -RUSLE yöntemi kullanılarak hesaplanmıştır. RUSLE yöntemi kapsamında parametrelerin elde edilmesinde karelaj yöntemine göre belirlenen 108 noktadan temin edilen ve laboratuvar analizleri gerçekleştirilen toprak numuneleri, sayısal yükseklik modeli ve yağış verileri Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemi CBS teknikleri ile analiz edilmiştir. Arazi kullanımı/örtüsü durumunun tespitinde Temmuz 2013 tarihli 30m mekânsal çözünürlüğe sahip LANDSAT Operational Land Imager OLI uydu görüntüsü kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre Bakırçay Havzası’nda suya bağlı toprak kaybı miktarının, yüksek eğim değerlerine sahip, ormansızlaşmanın fazla olduğu havza tabanını çevreleyen dağlık kütleler üzerinde en yüksek değerlere ulaştığı görülmektedir. Ayrıca Soma çevresindeki açık ocak işletmeciliğine bağlı madencilik faaliyetlerinin gerçekleştirildiği sahalarda erozyon riskinin çok yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Mevcut arazi kullanımı/örtüsü faaliyetlerine göre toprak kaybının değerlendirilmesi ile erozyon miktarının ormanlık alanların tahribi ile meydana gelen ekili-dikili sahalar ve mera-çalı arazilerinde artmaya başladığı tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma sahasında, madencilik ve tarımsal faaliyetlerin yol açacağı arazi örtüsü değişiminin toprak kaybı riskinin artmasına neden olacağı olası görülmektedir. Bu bağlamda özellikle havza planlama ve yönetimi çalışmalarında toprak kaybı riski dikkate alınarak karar vericiler bu durumu göz önünde bulundurulmalıdır
HASTANELERDE OTEL KONFORUNDA ODA TASARIMI: BEŞ YILDIZLI OTEL ODASINI ÖRNEK EDİNME
Authors: AKDU Uğur , BOSTAN Sedat , AKDU Serap
Published: December 2019

Son yıllarda dünyada, hastanelerin hasta odalarının tasarımında 5 yıldızlı otel konforuna yönelişi oldukça önem kazanmıştır. Sağlık hizmetinin sunulduğu fiziksel ortamın hastalar için uygun olması, hastanın sağlık hizmeti satın alırken aynı hastaneyi tercih etmesinde önemli bir faktördür. Buradan hareketle bu çalışmada amaç hastane odalarının fiziksel ortamının hasta memnuniyetine ve sadakatine katkısını incelemek, T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı’nın ‘Sağlıkta Dönüşüm Programı’ kapsamında Hastanelerin hizmet kalitesini arttırmasında 5 yıldızlı otel konforunda hizmet anlayışına yönelişini mevcut literatür ile ilişkilendirmek ve konuya ilişkin öneriler sunmaktır. İlgili yönetmelikler incelendiğinde hasta odalarında kullanılan malzemelerin konumu ve ölçüleri gibi daha çok fiziksel özelliklerin ön planda tutulduğu, hastanın kullanımı için gerekli oda gereksinimlerine daha az önem verildiği görülmektedir. Otel odalarında ise fiziksel özelliklerde detaya inilmediği, konforu arttıracak gereksinimlere daha çok önem verildiği görülmektedir
TURİSTLERİN HİZMET KALİTESİ ALGILARININ DAVRANIŞSAL NİYETLER ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ
Authors: AKKILIÇ Mehmet Emin
Published: December 2019

Bu çalışmanın amacı, algılanan hizmet kalitesinin turistlerin davranışsal niyetleri üzerindeki etkisini tespit etmektir. Belirlenen amaca ulaşmak için algılanan hizmet kalitesi ile

davranışsal niyetler değişkenleri kullanılarak bir model geliştirilmiştir. Veriler, Edremit

Körfezi bölgesini ziyaret eden yerli turistlerden anket yöntemi ile elde edilmiştir. Toplam

439 kişiyle kolayda örnekleme yöntemi kullanılarak yüz yüze görüşülmüştür. Araştırmanın

modeline ilişkin hipotezleri test etmek için regresyon analizinden yararlanılmıştır. Analiz

sonuçlarına göre, turist algısını oluşturan; algılanan hizmet kalitesinin davranışsal niyet

üzerinde pozitif etkisi olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Araştırmanın bulguları incelendiğinde

algılanan hizmet kalitesi değişkeninin beş boyutundan; fiziki imkanlar ve heveslilik boyutlarının davranışsal niyet üzerindeki etkisi anlamsız, diğer üç boyutunun (güvenilirlik,

yeterlilik, empati) davranışsal niyet üzerindeki etkilerinin pozitif ve anlamlı olduğu görülmektedir.