bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Times of revival. Divine aspects in the theology of Jonathan Edwards about spiritual revival
Authors: moga dinu
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this presentation is to show that Edwards'
Calvinistic theology of spiritual awakening has not at all had the effect of para-
lyzing and halting the progress of evangelistic work. What Edwards does is
to put things in their true biblical perspective, first by showing the supreme
place God occupies in arranging things pertaining to salvation in the life of
the individual, and then by recognizing the role man has in managing the
events and opportunities that arise with the beginning of a spiritual awaken-
ing. These are times of grace in Edwards' biblical thinking. They must be recog-
nized by man, accepted humbly, and handled in a way that brings glory to God.
To analyze these two essential elements in Edwards' theology of spiritual awak-
ening, namely God's sovereignty and man's responsibility, we have divided the
material into two major parts. The first part deals with the divine aspects of
Edwards' theology of spiritual awakening, and the second part, presented in an-
other issue of this journal, will deal with the human aspects of his theology.
La difusió d’informació pública a la Llei 19/2014, de 29 de desembre: anàlisi, balanç i prospectiva
Authors: Cerrillo i Martínez Agustí
Published: December 2024

La Llei 19/2014, de 29 de desembre, estableix l’obligació de difondre informació pública de manera proactiva. En aquest article s’analitza la regulació d’aquesta obligació, s’exposa quina ha estat la pràctica de les administracions públiques catalanes en el seu compliment i, a la vista d’això, es formulen diferents propostes per enfortir la transparència pública a les administracions públiques catalanes.
Existence and uniqueness of generalized normal solutions to first order fractional differential equations and applications
Authors: Lan Kunquan
Published: December 2024

We study the existence and uniqueness of continuous generalized normal  solutions to initial value problems of first order fractional  differential equations. We use the Banach contraction principle and the Weissinger fixed point theorem to obtain our results.  We assume that the absolute values of the nonlinearities  have  upper bound functions in a subspace of continuous functions.  As an example, the results are applied to equations with nonlinearities  arising in logistic type  population models with heterogeneous  environments, and to population models of Ricker type.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/81/abstr.html
Sound identity as a phenomenon. Research on the cultural significance of music in ethnic and subcultural communities
Authors: Kelmendi Arsim
Published: December 2024

The topicality of the issue of developing and reflecting the identity of various ethnic and subcultural groups by music is conditioned by the importance of preserving the unique heritage of the world for subsequent generations. The purpose of the study was to highlight the means by which music reflects the original code of communities, and the mechanisms for its modernisation. To achieve this goal, the study analyses the means of reflecting and renewing ethnic and subcultural identity; compares and synthesises them in the context of 21st century artistic practice. The results of investigating the topic indicate that the music of different ethnic groups and subcultures concentrates their identity and is open to modernisation due to the presence of such factors as: tools, timbre, texture, style of interpretation, genre, compositional form of works; relationship with global society; integration into the sphere of information and communication technologies; dialogue between different ethnic groups and subcultures; synthesis of their own unique features and characteristic features of other communities. The renewal of the music of one of the ethnic groups of China (Yunnan) took place through the synthesis of its traditional and European tonal and functional, genre and structural, and timbre systems. Aspects of modernisation of the musical traditions of the Azerbaijani ethnic group (mugham) are the transformation of texture through linear polyphony and complex chords, timbre renewal through the use of symphony orchestra instruments. The enrichment of the folklore of the local culture of the Cossacks of Ukraine was implemented through the timbre sphere, where, in addition to male voices, musical instruments of various types and texture sound, through a polyphonic choir and orchestra, structural and compositional, in the context of which the song turns into a vocal and symphonic miniature. The music of church communities in Europe, in particular, Great Britain, and the United States of America, on the example of the world-famous song “Amazing Grace”, has passed the path of its renewal through interaction with the style of jazz and its varieties of later times, achievements of academic, pop music, the main elements of which are a certain style of vocals, its accompaniment by a number of acoustic, electronic instruments and chords of a complicated system of the 20th and 21st centuries
Analysis of characteristics of ground motion and typical bridge performance in the Baoshan earthquake
Authors: Huang Yong , Tian Liang , Xie Yachen , Wu Yuexiang
Published: December 2024

A Ms5.2 earthquake occurred in Longyang District, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province on 2 May 2023. The earthquake caused some degree of damage to power facilities and roads. Since then, small and medium sized earthquakes have occurred frequently in this region. In order to better analyze the characteristics of ground motion in this area and the coping strategies of related bridges, the response spectra, omnidirectional response spectra and omnidirectional representations of other indexes of intensity measure from records of strong ground motion were analyzed using the seismic records recorded by stations near the epicenter. Four typical bridges near the epicenter were selected for modeling and seismic response analysis to derive their damages under the action of ground motion, and structural displacements of the bridges with the strong ground motion were compared to analyze directional linkages. The Incremental Dynamic Analysis (IDA) method was used to analyze the fragility of the four bridges, and the seismic capacity of different bridges under the ground motion was compared. The omnidirectional displacement response spectra of the two stations and the omnidirectional representations of other indexes of intensity measure have obvious directionality, and the predominant direction is perpendicular to the direction of the fault, reflecting the rupture directionality of the earthquake. Comparing the corresponding period of the structural displacement response with seismic action with the omnidirectional displacement response spectra, it was found that the bridge structural displacement is correlated with the predominant cycle and predominant direction of the omnidirectional displacement response spectra. Under the same seismic action, the maximum moment of the deck arch bridge in the transverse direction is larger than that in the bridge direction; the larger the span of the deck arch bridge, the larger the maximum moment at the arch footing. According to the analysis of fragility, it can be seen that the seismic capacity of the continuous rigid frame bridge is much lower than that of the deck steel truss arch bridge under this ground motion. Compared to the deck-type concrete arch bridge, the deck steel truss arch bridge has greater seismic capacity. In this paper, based on the structural analysis and fragility analysis of these four bridges close to the fault, the structural damage and damage levels in the future earthquake are speculated, which provide suggestions for the follow-up maintenance and reinforcement work, and are also conducive to the resilience evaluation and rapid repair work after the real earthquake damage.
Strategi Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan Perlindungan Anak Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Mengurangi Tindak Kekerasan Pada Perempuan Di Kota Tanjungpinang
Authors: Desti Alvira Syahwa  , Fitri Kurnianingsih  , Firman Firman
Published: December 2024

The background of this research is in Tanjungpinang Mayor Regulation Number 34 of 2016 concerning implementing government affairs in the field of gender mainstreaming, protection of women and partnerships, child protection and community empowerment. The purpose of this study was to find out the strategy of the Office of Women's Empowerment, Child Protection and Community Empowerment in Tanjungpinang City in reducing acts of violence against women. The methodology used in this study is descriptive qualitative with primary and secondary data sources. The analysis technique is carried out through the process of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This type is able to describe in more depth how the strategy is structured, implemented, and expanded. research results based on indicators (1) Having goals which include reducing violence, protecting victims and completely protecting women and children from acts of violence. (2) creating a safe and supportive environment. (3) carrying out directives from the government and requiring society as a whole, the flow of reports of acts of violence, up to punishment for the perpetrators of violence. (4) strong action against violence against women and DP3APM's commitment to conducting outreach to change people's mindset, behavior and cultural changes regarding acts of violence. (5) Continuous learning is very important in reducing cases of violence against women, making a schedule of activities and evaluating programs carried out with the aim of knowing the extent to which success has been achieved. the conclusion of this study concludes that the DP3APM strategy has been effective but has not been carried out thoroughly. The suggestion from this research is that DP3APM involves the community more in participating in these outreach activities.
HAPUSNYA PERIKATAN UTANG PIUTANG KARENA PERCAMPURAN UTANG MELALUI PERKAWINAN DALAM KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PERDATA DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN
Authors: Abd. Djalil Ghaffar
Published: December 2024

One of the reasons for the cancellation of the agreement is the occurrence of a mixture of debts. Debt mixing is a mix of positions (quality) of the parties entering into an agreement so that the quality as a creditor becomes one with the quality of the debtor so that the agreement between the two parties is null and void. Mixing of debts is regulated in Article 1436 of the Civil Code to Article 1437 of the Civil Code. Debt mixing can occur because the positions of creditors and debtors become one. For example, a creditor marries a debtor, which results in a mix of debts and the agreement that previously existed is erased.
Problems can arise when it relates to debts owned by creditors and debtors who eventually marry. If the creditor does not want the debt owned by the debtor to be erased even though they are both married. Even though there are clear rules emphasized that debts can be written off by law, one of which is if there is a mix-up of debts.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Tenaga Kerja Borongan Bangunan Atas Keterlambatan Pemberian Upah (Perumahan Tamansari 2)
Authors: Hindun Siva Afriani  , Muhamad Rizal  , Sari Usih Natari
Published: December 2024

Contract work in construction is one of the common forms of work performed in the construction industry. In contract work, workers are hired to complete construction projects within a specified timeframe and agreed-upon cost. However, there are often cases where contract workers experience delays or wage payment postponements. The research aims to analyze the legal protection for contract workers in the construction industry concerning delayed wage payments. In Indonesia, there are labor regulations that govern the rights and obligations of workers, including wage payments. If there is a delay in wage payment, workers have the right to file a lawsuit or report the violation to the authorities. This research adopts a qualitative research method, analyzing data and gathering information from various sources. Legal protection plays a crucial role in safeguarding workers. Some relevant legal roles include employment agreements, which enable workers to enter into contractual agreements with employers that protect their rights.
Efektivitas Program Lumbung Pangan dalam Upaya Mewujudkan Ketahanan Pangan di Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Adinda Lestari  , Nur Laila Meilani
Published: December 2024

The effectiveness of the food granary program implemented by the Food Security Office of the city of Pekanbaru in implementing the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 17/Permetan/Hk.140/4/2015 is seen from indicators of program target accuracy, program socialization, achievement of program objectives and program monitoring. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the effectiveness of the food granary program in an effort to realize food security in the city of Pekanbaru using Budiani's theory, as well as analyze what are the inhibiting factors of the effectiveness of the food granary program in an effort to realize food security in the city of Pekanbaru. The method used in this study is qualitative research with a descriptive analysis approach that describes the effectiveness of the food granary program in an effort to realize food security in the city of Pekanbaru. In addition, to analyze the inhibiting factors of the effectiveness of the food granary program in efforts to realize food security in the city of Pekanbaru. The results of this study show that in the implementation of the food granary program, the food granary program plan that has been determined is not effective to be implemented. Inhibiting factors for the ineffectiveness of the program are the conversion of food barns that are used as residences by farmers making the crops produced by farmer groups directly sold to agents, maintenance of livestock that is not running well due to environmental factors, the existence of a land distribution system to farmer groups and the Agency.
Analisis Yuridis Surat Edaran Dalam Sistem Hukum Indonesia Konsistensi Materi Muatan Surat Edaran Penanganan Covid-19
Authors: Ekwan Ahmad  , Marwan Djafar  , Rafika Nur  , Rusmulyadi Rusmulyadi
Published: December 2024

The rapid response to COVID-19 by central and local governments relies on Circular Letters, convenient policy tools requiring no external approval. Despite their ease of use, Circular Letters often trigger debates and legal disputes due to inconsistencies in content and legal status.The research methodology employed is normative legal research, conducted by examining library materials or secondary data. The findings of the study reveal that the existence of Circular Letters, which is a form of policy regulation, results from the discretionary power vested in the government. However, as discussed above, there is a lack of consistency among officials regarding the format and content of Circular Letters, leading to some Circular Letters containing legal norms that are generally binding on the public. In contrast, according to the Regulation of the Minister of State Apparatus Empowerment and Bureaucratic Reform of the Republic of Indonesia Number 80 of 2012 and the Regulation of the Head of the National Archives of the Republic of Indonesia No. 2 of 2014, Circular Letters are classified as administrative document products. Consequently, the implication of this research is that Circular Letters should only serve as internal communication tools, providing notifications within the internal organizational structure.
Asas Pemaafan Hakim dalam Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana di Indonesia
Authors: Muh. Iksan Putra Kai  , Dian Ekawaty Ismail  , Suwitno Yutye Imran  , Suwitno Yutye Imran
Published: December 2024

This research aims to find out what the judge's forgiveness policy (rechterlijk pardon) is in the New Criminal Code, to find out how the rechterlijk pardon formulation in the Dutch Criminal Code compares and to find out what the challenges of rechterlijk pardon (judge's forgiveness) will be in the future. The research method used is juridical-normative with a statutory approach and a case approach. The research results show that Rechterlijk Pardon puts a different concept in giving space to judges in handing down guilty decisions without criminal penalties. Before being ratified, the principle of judge forgiveness was already used in several countries, for example the Netherlands. Even judges in Indonesia have made several decisions that contain the value of the judge's forgiveness. In connection with the analysis of Rechterlijk Pardon's challenges, it is viewed from the perspective of law enforcement and legal culture in society.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Pada Cerai Talak Terhadap Pernikahan dengan Mahar Tidak Tunai
Authors: Rizki Zul Akhiriah Hasibuan
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out: (1) the legal consequences of talak divorce on marriages with non-cash dowry, (2) to find out the legal status of the husband's unpaid dowry debt after talak divorce. The type of research used in this research is qualitative research. In this qualitative method, research is carried out directly in the field or at the research location. The research approach used in this research is in the form of a library study (Library Research). Based on the results of the research and discussion in this study, it can be concluded that: For a husband who divorces his wife even though he has not had sexual relations with her, he only has the obligation to pay half of the dowry amount that has been determined before the marriage contract is carried out. However, a husband who has had sex with his wife and then divorces or des not divorce, still has the obligation to pay all the dowry that has been determined by the prospective husband. Meanwhile, for a husband who dies, according to the opinion of most Islamic law experts, it is still obligatory to pay the specified dowry even though during his lifetime he never had sexual intercourse with her (dukhul). Paying debts in Islam is obligatory and you cannot delay paying off all your debts. Likewise, the dowry law must be paid by the prospective husband to the prospective wife at the time of the marriage contract, but if the dowry is postponed then it is still permissible as long as the time for repayment is clear. Paying dowry debts according to the Compilation of Islamic Law is permissible to be owed and may also be deferred if the bride-to-be is happy and gives permission if the dowry is deferred. In this case, the dowry is still owed in the event of separation (divorce), a husband's obligation is to pay the dowry from the assets owned by a husband during the marriage and the dowry owed can be settled after the divorce occurs.
Perbandingan Sistem Hukum Indonesia Dengan Sistem Hukum Barat
Authors: Tri Mei Rosalya Purba  , Sri Hadiningrum
Published: December 2024

Comparative law as a science in the Western world is a very young branch of science, only growing rapidly at the end of the 19th century or at the beginning of the 20th century. Previously, efforts had been made to compare several systems with each other, but at that time It cannot be said that research has been carried out using a comparative method carried out systematically and continuously with the aim of achieving a certain goal. The method used is library research, collecting data by searching for sources and constructing them from various sources such as books, journals and existing research. In its development, this legal system recognized the division of public law and private law. Public law includes legal regulations that regulate the power and authority of the ruler/state as well as the relationships between society and the state (the same as public law in the Anglo-Saxon legal system). Private Law includes legal regulations that regulate relationships between individuals in meeting their daily needs. The values ​​of the western legal system are not in accordance with the noble values ​​of the Indonesian nation, resulting in a gap between the law and the Indonesian society it regulates. The customary law system has its values ​​in certain indigenous communities, can only be believed and practiced by indigenous communities, and cannot be ratified as national law, and the Islamic legal system's values ​​are believed and practiced by the majority of Indonesian people nationally.
Konsep Inseminasi Buatan pada Manusia dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah
Authors: Jelita Erlinda Nasution
Published: December 2024

This research aims to determine the review of Islamic law regarding artificial insemination in humans. And to find out the maqashid of sharia on artificial insemination in humans. This research was carried out using library research and paying attention to the field (Field Research). Literature study is a process of searching for various literature, study results related to the research to be conducted. Literature study can be likened to a key that will open everything that can help solve research problems. The results of the research show that artificial insemination in humans in terms of Islamic law is (1) sperm cells and ovum from the husband and wife themselves, and the embryos are not transferred into the womb of another woman (entrusted mother), if the condition of the husband and wife concerned really requires it and (2) artificial insemination or IVF with sperm and/or ovum donors brings more harm than good. The problem is that it can help married couples where both or one of them is infertile or there are natural obstacles in the husband and/or wife that prevent sperm cells from meeting with egg cells. Yusuf Qaradawi said that if sperm comes from another man, whether known or unknown, then this is forbidden. Likewise, if the egg cells come from another woman, or the egg cells belong to the wife, but the uterus belongs to another woman, this is not allowed. Sheikh Mamud Syaltut said that artificial insemination uses the sperm of another man (not her husband). The law is the same as adultery and children born as a result of this kind of insemination have the same status as children born outside of a valid marriage. The Maqashid of Sharia on artificial insemination in humans is hifdzun nasab (protecting the succession of descendants) because children are included in the requirements of doruriyat in marriage. although human insemination (IVF) does carry some risks of death and post-natal disorders. Artificial insemination in humans with sperm and ovum donors will bring more harm (negative impacts) than benefits (positive impacts). Among the benefits is helping husband and wife who are infertile, either both or one of them, to have offspring or who experience problems with normal fertilization.
Peran Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Pelaksanaan Tata Pemerintahan Yang Baik (Good Governance) Dalam Perspektif Hukum
Authors: Lala Anggina Salsabila  , Dina Pratiwi BR Tambun  , Annisa Puspita Sari Batubara
Published: December 2024

This article aims to examine the role of regional government in implementing good governance from a legal perspective. The role of Regional Government in the Implementation of Good Governance from a Legal Perspective is a very relevant issue in the context of public administration and law in many countries. As society's demands for quality, transparent, accountable and fair public services become increasingly complex, the concept of good governance becomes very important. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. The data collection technique used is library study, which means reading and understanding the content of discussions and various types of culture from newspapers, tabloids, journals, physical books and ebooks. Good governance aspires to create a government with principles such as transparency (openness), accountability, participation, justice and independence, with the hope of achieving the greatest goals for the prosperity and progress of the people and the country.
Kajian Smart Contract Dalam Perspektif Hukum Positif Di Indonesia
Authors: Adam Muko
Published: December 2024

In the era of technology 4.0, Indonesia is pursuing progress through the adoption of smart contracts on the blockchain. The government responded to this by establishing technology regulations to address emerging challenges. Legal principles demonstrate their adaptability in the digital era by utilizing information technology to build a modern legal and administrative framework, in line with the vision of industrial development 4.0. This normative juridical legal research evaluates the application of legal norms in a concrete context, using statutory and conceptual approaches. Data collection was carried out through literature study using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Data analysis uses qualitative descriptive methods. Smart contracts are increasingly widely used, especially in electronic transactions such as stock trading, crypto and hotel reservations. As a form of electronic agreement, smart contracts facilitate the automation of contract processes. However, its use must comply with the law and technology neutral principles in the ITE Law. Even though it is automatic, this technology is recognized as an Electronic Agent in accordance with Article 1 Number 8 of the ITE Law. The validity of these automated contracts is only questioned if it is proven that the automated system is problematic. Smart contracts in Indonesia are recognized in the context of contract law based on freedom of contract and the legal basis of the Civil Code. This recognition occurs because the Civil Code is open and complementary. However, the use of smart contracts must comply with statutory regulations, principles of decency and public order. Regulations governing smart contracts include the ITE Law, PP PTSE, and PP PMSE. These three regulations stipulate the procedures for using electronic contracts, providing a clear legal basis for the implementation of smart contracts.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Data Konsumen Yang Melakukan Pinjaman Melalui Aplikasi Online Di Gorontalo
Authors: Rivaldo Yustitio Syauta  , Nirwan Junus  , Mohamad Taufiq Zulfikar Sarson
Published: December 2024

This research aims to find out what form of legal protection there is for consumer data who make loans through online applications in Gorontalo and to find out what efforts consumers can take if there is a dispute with the lender regarding leakage of consumer data. This research is empirical normative legal research conducted at the Gorontalo Regional Police and victims of data misuse by online loans. Primary data and secondary data obtained through library research and field research were then analyzed qualitatively. The research results show that the form of legal protection for consumer data who make loans through online applications in Gorontalo is carried out in three forms, namely: first, protection through regulations, namely in the Personal Data Protection Law, the Consumer Protection Law, and Article 1338 of the Civil Code. Second, protection through law enforcement efforts carried out by the police, as well as preventing misuse of data through legal education as a form of preventive legal protection. Meanwhile, efforts that consumers can take if there is a dispute with a lender regarding leakage of consumer data are legal action taken by the police through reporting complaints from the public to investigations that follow up on complaints from the public, and monitoring and taking action carried out by the OJK as parties who carry out activities regarding the implementation of non-bank banking institutions such as online loans.
Pengawasan dan Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Bisnis Digital
Authors: Obed Kevin Siregar  , Ade Apriliza  , Nazwa Irfayanti Nst  , Andy Satria
Published: December 2024

This research explores the supervision and law enforcement concerning digital businesses. The rapid growth of digital businesses has significantly impacted the global economy, while simultaneously posing various legal challenges. This study aims to analyze the role and effectiveness of supervision and law enforcement on digital business actors in ensuring compliance with applicable regulations. The research methodology employs a qualitative approach, involving literature review, analysis of relevant legal regulations, and case studies on the implementation of supervision and law enforcement on digital businesses in various countries. The findings highlight the legal challenges faced by governments and supervisory bodies in coping with the developments in the digital business landscape. The study also evaluates various strategies that can be employed to enhance the effectiveness of supervision and law enforcement on digital businesses, including cross-sectoral collaboration, the utilization of information technology, and the development of regulations that are responsive to the dynamics of digital businesses. The implications of the research findings are expected to provide a more comprehensive insight into addressing the legal challenges emerging alongside the evolution of digital businesses in the era of globalization.
Akibat Hukum Kepailitan Perseroan Terhadap Perorangan
Authors: Laili Putri Rahayu  , Moh. Saleh  , Rusdianto Sesung
Published: December 2024

The aim of this study is to analyze the legal consequences of company bankruptcy for individuals and the legal certainty of company bankruptcy for individuals. The method used in this study is normative juridical with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. This study uses primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Data collection uses document study or literature study techniques. The data that has been obtained is analyzed qualitatively using deductive and inductive methods or interpretation is carried out. The results of the study show that individual companies that have been declared bankrupt through a court decision can immediately give rise to legal consequences, namely that the debtor loses the right to carry out management and control over the assets owned and everything produced during bankruptcy, and the rights and obligations of the bankrupt debtor are transferred to the curator. to manage and control the debt as regulated in Article 19 to Article 62 of Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Postponement of Debt Payment Obligations. The concept of bankruptcy law certainty in bankruptcy law can be demonstrated in the principle of quick case resolution and simple proof.
Peran Serta Masyarakat dalam Melestarikan Budaya Lokal sebagai Identitas Bangsa untuk Menjaga Keutuhan NKRI
Authors: Zainudin Hasan  , Ahmad Farhan NP  , Alvarian L Tobing  , Hazbullah Indra Rajasa  , Ramadhan Fariz Nugraha  , Wahyu Ramadhan Herpa
Published: December 2024

Bhinneka Tunggal Ika is very inherent for us Indonesian citizens. Bhinneka Tunggal Ika is a defense of harmony between each tribe, respecting differences while also strengthening Indonesia's identity profile which has existed for a long time. The development of the globalization era can bring more modern changes to people's lifestyles, especially in Indonesia. The development of the era of globalization itself makes people tend to choose new cultures that are considered simpler than the local culture in Indonesia. Preserving Indonesian culture and customs is an important aspect in the lives of indigenous peoples, because indigenous peoples are still synonymous with a lifestyle based on local customs. Therefore, this article aims to explain efforts to preserve Indonesian culture in the era of globalization. The method used in this research is qualitative with the data collection technique being library research, where the author examines several library sources as references in this writing. The results of this research show that it is very important to preserve Indonesian culture and traditional communities. In current developments, information has become very influential on human thinking patterns. To overcome this, there needs to be awareness, especially among the younger generation, of the importance of local culture as national identity and being able to preserve and maintain local culture. Efforts to preserve and preserve Indonesian culture are carried out in two ways. That is; cultural experience and cultural knowledge.
Problematika Dalam Penerapan Pembagian Warisan
Authors: Syahrando Muhti  , Reky Yuliansyah  , Trianda Lestari
Published: December 2024

There are 3 forms of inheritance systems in Indonesia, namely Islamic inheritance, customary inheritance and civil inheritance (BW). There are various different division systems and different sources. Islamic inheritance law is based on the Koran and the Prophet's Sunnah, customary inheritance law. based on customary/hereditary provisions, while civil inheritance is based on the provisions of civil law regulations part book II. However, in the division of inheritance there are still problems that occur, giving rise to conflicts and even inheritance disputes. This research uses legal theory, quoted from the opinion of expert Santoso Pudjosubroto, who believes that inheritance law is a law that regulates whether and how the rights and obligations regarding a person's property when he dies will be transferred to other people who are still alive. This research method uses a normative method by referring to regulations in the inheritance law distribution system, such as the Compilation of Islamic Law, customary law, and BW. So the title that can be drawn from this research is Problems in the Implementation of Inheritance Division.
Efektivitas Pengaruh Penyimpanan Sementara dan Pengelolaan Limbah B3 Berdasarkan Hukum Lingkungan Di Indonesia
Authors: Emaeve Nur Berliantari  , Aslihatin Zuliana  , Ika Yanuar  , Irwan Triadi
Published: December 2024

Hazardous and toxic waste (B3) is waste resulting from a production process, whether industrial or other business activities, where people who live there usually find or produce rubbish, waste water or other activities that are not managed properly, which will have an impact on creatures and the environment. around it, because its nature and concentration, whether directly or indirectly, can damage the environment and the health of living creatures around it. B3 waste is waste or waste whose nature and concentration contain toxic and dangerous substances so that it can directly or indirectly damage the environment, harm health and threaten the survival of humans and other organisms. B3 waste is not only produced from industrial activities but household activities can produce several types of waste. The method used is normative legal research by examining the governing laws and regulations. This research aims to determine the relationship between positive legal regulations and the problem of B3 waste and how to deal with B3 waste so that the environment is maintained.
Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia terhadap Warga Sipil di Palestina: Tinjauan Hukum Internasional dan Upaya Penyelesaian
Authors: Iklima Nur Sya`bani  , Evita Putri  , Nashrulloh Al Hasani  , Queentoqo Haura  , Budi Ardianto
Published: December 2024

This study aims to identify the human rights (HR) violations experienced by Palestinian civilians in the context of international law and to evaluate the various conflict resolution efforts that have been undertaken. Based on an analysis of various forms of violations, such as killings, administrative detention without charges, movement restrictions, evictions, and disruptions to education and healthcare services, this research finds that HR violations against Palestinian civilians are widespread and systematic. The study also assesses the effectiveness of the resolution efforts made by the international community, such as the Oslo Accords and various UN resolutions. Although there have been some advancements, these efforts are often hindered by distrust, ongoing violence, and failures to address core issues. To achieve a fair and lasting resolution, this research recommends full respect for human rights, cessation of actions that violate international law, and a genuine commitment from all parties to meaningful negotiations. The type of research used is a library research method with descriptive analysis by collecting data, organizing or classifying it, compiling, and interpreting it. This method is used because it can clearly describe the object of the study.
Penerapan Asas Non-Diskriminasi Dalam Hak-Hak Kewarganegaraan: Tinjauan Konstitusional di Indonesia
Authors: Ahmad Muhamad Mustain Nasoha  , Ashfiya Nur Atqiya  , Alfitozaki Jundi Robbany Akmal Fauzan  , Kun Zakia Khoirotun Nisa  , Farah Rosyidah
Published: December 2024

The study aims to explore the application of the principle of non-discrimination in citizenship rights in Indonesia using qualitative methods based on the results of the analysis, proposing several suggestions.
Membangun Dunia Aman : Strategi Perlindungan Anak dari Kekerasan
Authors: Yesie Nabila Putri
Published: December 2024

Violence against children is a serious problem that affects their physical, mental, and emotional development. In an effort to protect children from violence, a comprehensive and integrated strategy is needed. This article discusses various approaches that can be applied, including education and increasing public awareness of children's rights, strengthening protection policies, and providing psychosocial support for victims. In addition, the importance of training for parents and educators in positive parenting, as well as community involvement in violence prevention, is also outlined. Cross-sector collaboration between government, non-governmental organizations, and communities is key to creating a safe and supportive environment for children. By implementing technology to facilitate reporting and handling of cases, it is hoped that this strategy can reduce the prevalence of violence against children and ensure a safer future for future generations.
Majas Gaya Bahasa pada Lirik Lagu “Asmalibrasi”: Analisis Gaya Bahasa dan Stilistika
Authors: Resti Rahmatilah
Published: December 2024

The purpose of making this journal is to find out the meaning of the lyrics of the song "Asmalibrasi" then the next goal is to find out what language styles or figure of speech are contained in the lyrics of the song "Asmalibrasi" and some of our goals, especially in this song, are devoted to teenagers who are in love.  tried to proceed to a more serious stage, namely marriage but the couple had doubts because of the many problems that arose but the couple was finally able to proceed to the marriage stage because by lowering their respective egos.  The theory we use is according to several well-known experts. The method we use in this journal is by listening to the song and reading the lyrics to the song.  The result of our analysis is that each lyric of the song “Asmalibrasi” contains many meanings that we must learn. Our recommendation is to be careful in choosing each partner, not because of the standard of society.
PROBLEMATIKA MENULIS TEKS CERPEN PADA PROSES PEMBELAJARAN SISWA
Authors: Ayu Nuraini Kosasih  , Sukatmo Sukatmo  , Heri Isnaini
Published: December 2024

Learning is a process of interaction between students and educators who are members of opportunities for students to develop their potential so that all their potential can develop to the fullest. Through learning, students will acquire knowledge, skills, and character attitudes. The problem is that writing skills are much more difficult and more complicated than other linguistic aspects, namely listening skills, speaking skills, and reading skills. Another obstacle encountered in learning to write short stories comes from students. Students do not like short story writing lessons. This study uses a qualitative approach. This type of research is a case study. Data was collected through document study/literature study and interviews. This study aims to overcome how students experience problems writing short story texts in the learning process. The results and discussion of the research are the Study Case Problems of Learning Short Story Writing in Lhokman, South Aceh by discussing several aspects such as obstacles when teaching both from teacher students and learning, learning solutions and strategies, evaluation in learning, student characteristics, and teacher efforts to overcome differences in learning.
Analisis Frasa dalam Teks Esai pada Buku Bahasa Indonesia Kelas XII Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Azki Akhmad Mafaza  , Diyas Bagus Firmansyah  , Fadhila Ramadhani  , Salahuddin Al Ayubi  , Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo  , Rossi Galih Kesuma
Published: December 2024

The main discussion in this research article is the analysis of phrases that have a function in observing the use of the types of phrases contained in the essay text entitled "Dusta yang Jujur" and "Godaan". There is also a purpose in conducting this research, namely to inform, classify, and describe the types of phrases in the essays listed in Giyato's Dusta yang Jujur and Goenawan Mohamad's Godaan. The type of research in this article is a type of descriptive qualitative research. Data collection methods and techniques applied in this study are the observing methods and the note-taking technique. Data collection refers to the essay text in the Class XII book of the Merdeka Curriculum. The objects of research in this article are the essay entitled Dusta yang Jujur by Giyato which has 3 pages and the text of the essay entitled Godaan by Goenawan Mohamad in the Indonesian language book Class XII of the Merdeka Curriculum. With this research on phrases, it is hoped that readers will be able to find out the types of phrases contained in the essay text entitled Dusta yang Jujur by Giyato which has 3 pages, and the text of the essay entitled Godaan by Goenawan Mohamad in the Indonesian language book class XII of the Merdeka Curriculum.
Deiksis Waktu dan Ruang Dalam Surat Al-Waqiah
Authors: Mas Tajuddin Ahmad
Published: December 2024

Language is the most important means of communication. Language also has scientific value, one of the studies of linguistics or linguistics is pragmatics. The discussion of pragmatics examines deixis, where a word has a meaning to refer to the meaning of something that has existed before. Deixis is a phenomenon in which contextual information is identified by lexical forms or grammatical distinctions, information that becomes clear only when linked to context. Phenomena involving phrases that cannot be separated from their context are called deictic expressions. Meanwhile, several linguistic forms used to indicate something are called deictic. Al-Qur'an is a book that contains a very deep meaning and has even been studied further. Based on semantic studies, the Qur'an contains words that are full of meaning. In this context, the researcher conducted his research on Surah Al Waqi'ah and focused on the study of time and space deixis.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pop Up Book Terhadap Keterampilan Membaca Permulaan Siswa Kelas I UPTD SD Negeri 76 Barru
Authors: Sukmawati Sukmawati  , Haslinda Haslinda
Published: December 2024

This study aims to describe the effect of using Pop Up Book media for Class I UPTD SD Negeri 76 Barru. This type of research is pre-experimental research in the form of pretest and posttest design, namely an experiment that only uses one class as the experimental class. Data collection techniques in this study were reading tests and observations. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive data analysis and inferential data analysis. The subjects in this study were 16 students of class I UPTD SD Negeri 76 Barru. The results showed that there was an influence on the use of Pop Up Book media on the beginning reading ability of the first graders of UPTD SD Negeri 76 Barru. This is evidenced by the acquisition of the average student score, namely the average pretest score of 50 before the application of the use of Pop Up Book media, while the posttest average score of students after the application of the use of Pop Up Book media was 72.5. The results of the hypothesis testing carried out obtained tcount = 9.32 and ttable = 3.073. So tcount > ttable or 9.32 ˃ 3, 073, then H0 is rejected, HI is accepted.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN ISI TEKS BACAAN MELALUI PENDEKATAN WHOLE LANGUAGE PADA SISWA KELAS IV SD NEGERI 6 BONTOKAMASE KECAMATAN SOMBA OPU KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Afdan Mutahhir Bangsu  , Sukri Syamsuri  , Basse Syukroni Baso
Published: December 2024

The aims of the study were to improve: 1) the learning process of reading comprehension using the whole language approach, and 2) the ability to read comprehension through the whole language approach in fourth grade students at SD Negeri 6 Bontokamase, Gowa The type of research used in this research is collaborative Classroom Action Research. The subjects of this study were 35 grade IV students at SD Negeri 6 Bontokamase, Gowa. The research design used is the Kemmis and Mc.Taggart model. The data collection methods used in this study were: 1) tests, 2) observations, 3) documentation, and 4) field notes. Data analysis techniques were carried out in a quantitative and qualitative descriptive manner.The results of the study show that learning to read comprehension through the whole language approach can increase student activity and attention. Seen from the involvement of students in various learning activities.Learning to read comprehension uses a whole language approach improve students' KKM. The results of tests, observations, documentation, and field notes show that through a whole language approach can improve reading comprehension skills in fourth grade students of SD Negeri 6 Bontokamase, Gowa. The increase in reading comprehension skills in the first cycle was 8.18, the initial conditions increased from 62.28 to 70.46.
Perbandingan Kosa Kata Antara Bahasa Dentong dan Bahasa Duri (Sebuah Tinjauan Linguistik)
Authors: Muh Ryas Wijaya  , Marwiah  Marwiah  , Ratnawati Ratnawati
Published: December 2024

The problems of this research are (1) the relationship of similarities and similarities in the vocabulary of Dentong and Duri languages ​​(2) the relationship between sound and meaning in Dentong and Duri languages ​​(3) the kinship relationship between Dentong and Duri languages. This study aims to find out, describe the relationship of similarities and similarities in the vocabulary of Dentong and Duri languages, describe the relationship between sound and meaning in Dentong and Duri languages ​​and describe the kinship relationship between Dentong and Duri languages ​​and information about vocabulary comparisons between Dentong and Duri languages. Duri language. The theory used is comparative linguistic theory using 207 Swadesh vocabularies as the basis for the vocabulary being compared.This type of research is qualitative research. The techniques used are observation techniques, interview techniques, recording techniques, observation/note-taking techniques and documentation. This research was conducted for 2 weeks and the research subjects were native speakers of Dentong and Duri languages.The results of this study obtained similarities and similarities between Dentong and Duri languages ​​based on five word classes, namely verbs, pronouns, nouns, numerals, and adjectives. The basic vocabulary similarities in Dentong and Duri languages ​​total 46 words or 23%, one of the data is that the word [fur] in BDNT is also called [bulu] in BDRI, the basic vocabulary similarities in Dentong and Duri languages ​​are 20 words or 10 % one of the data in the word [two] 'rua' in BDNT and [two] 'two' in BDRI.Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that the comparison between Dentong and Duri languages ​​has similarities and similarities. The similarities and similarities, if totaled, there are 66 similarities and similarities or 33% of the vocabulary. Therefore it can be stated that the two languages ​​being compared are cognate languages.