bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
"Que todos vayamos juntos, que nadie se quede atrás". Experiencias interculturales que nos transforman
Authors: Condori Pocoaca Efraín Rolando , Lucas Marcela Fabiana , Hendel Verónica
Published: December 2023

La formación docente ha estado históricamente influenciada por un paradigma homogeneizador que ha invisibilizado y negado la diversidad cultural y lingüística que nos atraviesa y constituye. En este artículo compartimos experiencias educativas que hemos desarrollado junto con docentes, niñas, niños y familias, y que nos han transformado. Se trata de proyectos inspirados en una interculturalidad crítica que dieron lugar a que esa diversidad que nos con-forma emerja. Los mismos tuvieron lugar en una escuela primaria de Ciudad Celina, La Matanza, provincia de Buenos Aires, entre el 2019 y el 2022. Los textos, textotecas, cuadernos viajeros y juegos se entraman en un tejido que, a partir de la escucha, habilita espacios de reflexión, creación y valoración de saberes antes ocultos o negados. Estas experiencias se erigen en espacios potentes de formación docente que subvierten las jerarquías para dar lugar a un aprendizaje “junto con”.
Morphological and pomological characterization of F2 generation cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) plants of different fruit types
Authors: Aydın Alim , Başak Hakan
Published: December 2023

In general, when the traits related to cucumber breeding are examined, morphological traits such as leaf and flower characteristics, fruit; size, shape, spines, fruit flesh set, as well as yield are among the most important factors among the breeding selection criteria. The morphological and pomological characterization of 109 plants belonging to 16 F2 lines of different fruit types under soilless agriculture conditions were carried out and lines with breeding material value were identified. The average fruit weights of the lines with different fruit types were determined as mini (snack) type 53.88 g, beith alpha type 138.84 g, gherkin type 49.95 g and long european type 194.22 g. The highest fruit flesh firmness was determined as 0.98 kg/cm2 in lines with mini (snack) fruit type, while the lowest was determined as 0.59 kg/cm2 in lines with beith alpha fruit type. Warts on the fruit surface were detected on C355 and N285 lines with gherkin fruit type and C348 line with long european fruit type, while there were without warts on the fruit surfaces of other lines. Beith alpha fruit type, 8 plants of line C350 had monoecious flower structure, while the plants of other lines had gynoic flower structure. The longest internode was 13.75 cm in line N285 and the shortest internode was 8.53 cm in line C350. Differences between lines and plants with different fruit type were determined by principal component analysis. It was determined that there was a wide variation among the plants in terms of all the traits examined and the traits that can be used as breeding material for future studies in cucumber were identified.
DAMPAK IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PEMBATASAN IMPOR SEPEDA PADA POLA PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Nurcahyo Marsanto Adi , Nugroho Ario Seno
Published: December 2023

Dalam menghadapi persaingan liberalisasi perdagangan, Indonesia menerapkan kebijakan tarif maupun nontarif. Hal ini menimbulkan efek ekonomi pada kegiatan perdagangan internasional. Penelitian ini membahas dampak perdagangan internasional setelah penerapan aturan pembatasan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode penelitian kuantitatif dan penelitian ini menggunakan data time series pada kegiatan impor barang sepeda ke Indonesia pada periode 2016 â€“ 2021. Metode pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan t-test dan ARIMA. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan pembatasan impor mempunyai dampak pada kegiatan perdagangan internasional. Nilai impor bertambah signifikan sebelum pembatasan dan berkurang signifikan setelah pembatasan. Hasil t-test menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah pembatasan. Analisis peramalan model terbaik untuk nilai impor barang sepeda ialah model ARIMA (2,1,5). Hasil peramalan menunjukkan nilai impor aktual berada di bawah nilai impor hasil peramalan. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa aturan pembatasan mampu menurunkan nilai impor sepeda.
MANIFESTASI SLOGAN â€œGLOBAL HOME OF BATIKâ€ SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENINGKATAN EKSPOR BATIK INDONESIA
Authors: Yulianto Ivan , Mahfudz Sidik Priadana , Roesli Meirinaldi
Published: December 2023

Pada tahun 2009 Batik Indonesia disahkan UNESCO sebagai The Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Momentum ini telah mendorong pertumbuhan industri batik di berbagai daerah di Indonesia, dari 27 propinsi di Indonesia diperkirakan jumlah industri batik mencapai 6.120 unit dengan tenaga kerja sebanyak 37.093 orang. Kondisi ini tidak cukup hanya menjadi kebanggaan semata, Indonesia mempunyai tugas untuk mempertahankan warisan budaya pada generasi mendatang. Lebih jauh, agar batik tidak diklaim oleh negara lain di kemudian hari serta mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi, perlu kiranya Pemerintah membuat perencanaan strategis dalam promosi ekspor yang masif dan terintegrasi, melibatkan semua pihak terkait, dari pengusaha, pemerintah daerah, pemerintah pusat, sektor pembiayaan, sektor industri TPT dan pengolahan, kedutaan, teknologi, transportasi, pariwisata, sektor perdagangan. Penulis menggunakan metode analisis TOWS untuk merumuskan usulan strategi peningkatan ekspor batik Indonesia. Dari hasil analisis TOWS tersebut, penulis mengusulkan penguatan program â€œGlobal Home for Batikâ€, yaitu strategi pemasaran ekspor produk batik yang mengkonsolidasikan berbagai kepentingan untuk tujuan â€œNational Interestâ€ yang lebih besar.
KAJIAN EKSTENSIFIKASI BARANG KENA CUKAI PADA BAN KARET
Authors: Noya Avior Ocean Louis Ishaac , Ari Gita Wahyuni Desak , Tri Nugraha Hendiva
Published: December 2023

Dalam rangka meningkatkan peranan Direktorat Jenderal Bea dan Cukai sebagai revenue collector dan community protector, salah satu upaya yang sedang gencar dilaksanakan oleh pemerintah Indonesia adalah ekstensifikasi barang kena cukai. Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 1995 tentang Cukai jo. Undang-Undang nomor 39 Tahun 2007 Pasal 4 ayat (2) menyatakan penambahan atau pengurangan jenis Barang Kena Cukai diatur lebih lanjut dengan Peraturan Pemerintah. Desain kebijakan ekstensifikasi tersebut dibuat dalam upaya mendorong penurunan konsumsi dan perubahan perilaku masyarakat dengan tetap memperhatikan dampak ekonomi. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Datasets Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat, rata-rata kondisi permukaan jalan nasional yang berstatus rusak ringan adalah 2747,19 km dan rusak berat sepanjang 1396,36 km selama rentang tahun 2017-2021. Salah satu penyebab kerusakan dini pada jalan raya adalah over-tonase kendaraan-kendaraan berat. Maka dari itu, penelitian kali ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kelayakan pengenaan cukai pada ban karet kendaraan. Dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pertimbangan penambahan objek cukai berupa ban karet di masa mendatang serta rekomendasi gambaran desain pengenaan dan potensi penerimaan cukai yang akan dihasilkan.
Estimation of Ground Water Recharge in the Command Area of Krishna Central Delta
Authors: Sakib S M Nazmuz
Published: December 2023

Groundwater recharge is the most important component in all the water balance studies. Norms set by the Groundwater Resource Estimation Committee, GEC-2015 was used for the estimation of recharge. The study was conducted for the Bandar canal command area constituting the Krishna Central Delta in Andhra Pradesh. Following the norms of GEC-2015, the recharge was estimated for the past decade from 2012-13 to 2021-22 and it was found that recharge rate was ranging from 438135.8 ha-m in the year 2015-16 to 1677730 ha-m in the year 2013-14.While computing the gross recharge, recharge attributed by rainfall, canal seepage, irrigation return flow and from the ponds/tanks are considered.
Transaksi yang Diharamkan
Authors: Anggita Nadia
Published: December 2023

Dalam Ibadah kaidah hukum yang berlaku adalah bahwa semua hal dilarang. Kecuali yang ada ketentuannya berdasarkan al-Qur’an dan al-Hadis. Sedangkan dalam urusan muamalah, semuanya diperbolehkan kecuali ada dalil yang melarangnya. Ini berarti ketika suatu transaksi baru muncul dan belum dikenal sebelumnya dalam hukum Islam, maka transaksi. Tersebut dapat diterima, kecuali terdapat implikasi dari dalil al- Qur’an dan al-Hadis yang melarangnya. Dengan demikian, dalam bidang mu’amalah, semua transaksi diperbolehkan kecuali yang dilarang. Ada beberapa jenis transaksi yang dilarang dalam Islam, larangan transaksi tersebut bersifat seksual dengan faktor penyebabnya.
Applied Human Neuroscience: Fostering and Designing Inclusive Environments with the 3E-Cognition Perspective
Authors: Parada Francisco J. , Grasso-Cladera Aitana , Rossi Alejandra , Soto-Icaza Patricia , Arenas-Pérez Maritza , Errázuriz María Constanza
Published: December 2023

Traditional neurodiversity views often focus on deficits and impairments, failing to capture the rich tapestry of experiences and abilities inherent in these conditions. In this article, we introduce the 3E-Cognition perspective, offering a paradigm shift by emphasizing the dynamic interplay between the brain, body, and environment in shaping cognitive processes. The perspective fosters a more inclusive and supportive understanding of neurodiversity, with potential applications across various domains. We begin by introducing the 3E-Cognition principles: Embodied, Environmentally Scaffolded, and Enactive. Then, we explore how the 3E-Cognition perspective can be applied to create inclusive environments and experiences for neurodiverse individuals. We provide examples in the realms of Education, Workplace, and Healthcare. In all of these domains, spaces, methodologies, epistemologies, and roles that cater to diverse needs and strengths can be designed using the 3E principles.Finally, we discuss the challenges and benefits of implementing the 3E-Cognition perspective. We focus on the need for technological advancements and research in complex real-world scenarios, we suggest Mobile Brain/Body Imaging is a possible solution. We furthermore highlight the importance of recognizing and valuing the diverse manners of experiencing and interacting with the world, the promotion of diverse well-being, and the facilitation of innovation and creativity. Thus, we conclude that the 3E-Cognition perspective offers a groundbreaking approach to understanding and supporting neurodiversity: by embracing the inherent interconnectedness of the brain, body, and environment we can create a more inclusive and supportive world.
Sampling and Trustworthiness Issues in Qualitative Research
Authors: Subedi Madhusudan
Published: December 2023

Qualitative research is crucial in exploring the complexities of human experiences, behaviors, perceptions, and social phenomena. It is particularly effective in generating hypotheses, exploring new research topics, and capturing the subjective aspects of human interaction and experience. It emphasizes social, economic, and political context, cultural nuances, and participants' voices for comprehensive and holistic understanding. Determining an appropriate sampling method and adequacy of sample size remains a challenging aspect of qualitative research methodology. This paper highlights the key issues related to sampling approaches, sample size, and trustworthiness in qualitative research.
Antimicrobial Activity and Phytochemical Screening of Traditional Medicinal Plants
Authors: Mahat Nikita , Bhattarai Niharika , Thapa Milan , Lawati Mousam , Basnet Anup
Published: December 2023

In Nepal, traditional medicinal plants and herbs have long been relied upon for treating various diseases. This study was aimed to explore the antimicrobial properties of commonly used traditional medicinal plants. This study was conducted from December 2022 to June 2023 at the Department of Microbiology, St. Xavier's College, Maitighar, Kathmandu. In this study, antimicrobial property of 12 plants were tested against four ATCC cultures of bacteria- Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 6538P), Staphylococcus epidermidis (ATCC 12228), Escherichia coli (ATCC 8739) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 9027). The extracts were prepared using Soxhlet's apparatus with ethanol and distilled water as solvents. The ethanolic extract of S. aromaticum had the highest percentage yield The ethanolic extract of O. sanctum showed highest potential against S. aureus with a zone of inhibition of 21mm. The ethanolic extract of S. aromaticum demonstrated antimicrobial activity against S. aureus, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, and S. epidermidis, with respective zones of inhibition of 18mm, 16mm, 18mm, and 20mm. The distilled water extract of A. marmelos displayed the highest antimicrobial activity against E. coli, with a zone of inhibition of 18mm. Phytochemical screening revealed that both extracts of S. aromaticum had the highest presence of phytochemicals. The ethanol extract of Z. armatum exhibited the highest antibacterial activity, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of 2mg/ml against S. aureus. The study of the selected plants extracts confirmed their efficacy as natural antimicrobials against the tested organisms, suggesting their potential for novel drug development in treating infectious diseases.
Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 11(4): 186-196.
Pervious Concrete for Urban Stormwater Management in Kathmandu Valley
Authors: Bhattarai Bibek , Bhattarai Bikram Singh
Published: December 2023

Urban drainage difficulties have sparked debates and conflicts because of population growth and land use. Expanding urban infrastructure has led to an increase in impermeable zones, which prevent water from seeping into the ground and percolating. Rapid urbanization, population growth, and climate change have put strain on water management in Kathmandu Metropolitan City (KMC). Urban flooding is becoming more frequent, which has a negative impact on daily life and causes major damage. This study assesses the possibilities for controlling runoff volume through stormwater management in Kathmandu Metropolitan City (KMC). To counteract floods brought on by urbanization, pervious concrete, a substance that allows water to seep through floors or seams, is essential. Dosing strategies must be used, concentrating on aggregate content and water/cement ratio (water/cement (w/c)), to obtain acceptable traces. The purpose of this study is to evaluate permeable concrete's effectiveness as a flood-prevention alternative. A review of books, journals, monographic works, and standards is included as part of a bibliographical research project. The strengths of the previous concrete ranged from 2.8 to 28 MPa, according to data gathered after 28 days, falling within the normal range of ACI 522R:06 (2006) and below the normal range of 10 MPa. The porous concrete successfully percolated precipitated water in just a short period, demonstrating its potential as a successful substitute for flood prevention.
Toxic Masculinity and Compulsive Heteronormativity in Konkona Sen’s Movie, A Death in the Gunj
Authors: Ranjitkar Palistha
Published: December 2023

Gender is one of the most contested subjects in literature. Some prominent scholars like Judith Butler have argued that gender is not innate, but performative. For instance, masculinity is a construct which is always believed to resonate with a compulsive heteronormativity. The fact that men have to behave like an actual “macho; the giver ; the doer  completely contrasting feminine virtues such as the emotional , passive and the receiver is prescriptive of the ways through which heteronormativity has become naturalized  since the beginning of the civilization. This paper looks into the subtle details about the rooted construct of heteronormativity resembled in the movie “A death in the Gunj’(2016) . Here the protagonist Shutu faces spiritual conflict between his naturally innate virtues like kindness, sensitivity, introversion which goes quite contrary to the compartmentalized masculine virtues such as assertiveness, bravery, manhood and a pressure to maintain a proper “macho” personality. This research looks into the prominent crisis of masculinity and gender performativity that the world faces today. Is it only essential to venerate the so called masculine virtues like dominance and assertiveness? If yes , what about kindness, sensitivity and the capacity to feel emotions that are so much sidelined as feminine virtues? What is the position of man in the modern society? The movie “ A death in Gunj “ paradoxically opens up these hard questions through the characterization of Shuttu who remains  unloved and forsaken  and drives himself towards the annals of self-destruction and suicide for the reason that he finds himself very vaguely suited to fit into the societal constructs of what makes a proper “man’. This research employs Judith Butler’s concept of gender performativity to look into all these prominent gender questions. It also employs Lacan’s construct of symbolic order where language is a source of both alienation and subjectivity considering the fact that while language structures our understanding of self and reality, it alienates from the self that stemmed from the imaginary order from our authentic selves.
Impact of Debt on the Economic Growth of Nepal
Authors: Baral Rashmi , Phaju Rajan
Published: December 2023

Public debt and Economic growth have always been the major topic of discussion in the Nepalese economy. Nepal, an underdeveloped country, is always trying to take a leap towards development but both external debt and domestic debt have been the major challenging tasks to perform in the economy. This study has empirically explored the relationship between foreign debt, internal debt and economic growth in Nepal. The time series data for the period of 1975-2021 AD has been applied. Unit root test with Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) model has been used to test data stationarity. The result of Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model shows that internal debt has positive relationship with GDP whereas foreign debt has negative relationship with GDP. Toda-Yamamoto causality test method has been applied because of the non -stationarity of the data at level. The stationarity of data was seen only at first difference and second difference. Toda-Yamamoto Causality Test found the casual relationship between foreign debt, internal debt and economic growth in Nepal. The test is set at 5 percent level of significance. According to the results of the study, foreign debt and internal debt have unilateral relationship with GDP i.e. economic growth. This study shows there is long-run unidirectional causal relationship between foreign debt to GDP and also between internal debt to GDP in Nepal.
गणतन्त्रोत्तर नेपाली कवितामा लैङ्गिक प्रतिरोध
Authors: काफ्ले तारादेवी
Published: December 2023

गणतन्त्रोत्तर नेपाली कविता (२०६२\६३–२०७७) मा समेटिएका विभिन्न विषयमध्ये लैङ्गिक  प्रतिरोध एउटा अध्ययनीय विषय रहेको छ । यस समयमा नेपाली समाजमा आएको सामाजिक–सांस्कृतिक परिवर्तनले नारीचेतनाको विकासमा ठुलो प्रभाव पारेको छ । तसर्थ यस समयका कवितामा उत्पीडनकारी पितृसत्ताले उत्पीडित महिलामाथि गर्ने लैङ्गिक  उत्पीडनविरुद्धको प्रतिरोधलाई केकसरी व्यक्त गरिएको छ भन्ने प्राज्ञिक जिज्ञासाको समाधान खोज्ने प्रयास यस शोधलेखमा गरिएको छ । यस शोधलेखका लागि आवश्यक प्राथमिक तथा द्वितीयक स्रोतका सामग्रीहरू पुस्तकालयीय कार्यबाट सब्कलन गरिएका छन् । लैङ्गिक  प्रतिरोधसम्बन्धी यस शोधपरक लेखमा गायत्री चक्रवर्ती स्पिभाकको सबाल्टर्न आवाज र मिचेल फुकोको प्रतिरोध सम्बन्धी मान्यतालाई आधार बनाई तर्क तथा विश्लेषण विधिको उपयोग गरिएको छ । अध्ययनका क्रममा पितृसत्ताले महिलामाथि गरेका सामाजिक–सांस्कृतिक, जातीय तथा यौनिक उत्पीडनविरुद्धको प्रतिरोधलाई गणतन्त्रोत्तर नेपाली कवितामा सशक्त ढंगमा   व्यक्त गरिएको निष्कर्ष निकालिएको छ ।
Reference publication year spectroscopy (RPYS) of papers published by Loet Leydesdorff: A giant in the field of scientometrics passed away
Authors: Bornmann Lutz , Haunschild Robin
Published: December 2023

Loet Leydesdorff (mentioned as Loet in the following) passed away in March 2023. Our paper is dedicated to the important contributions of this exceptional researcher (in scientometrics). We investigated which studies, theories, methods, and ideas have influenced Loet’s scientific work. The method reference publication year spectroscopy (RPYS) can be used to answer this and related questions. Many RPYS studies have been published regarding the historical roots of research fields, journals, and scientists. The program CRExplorer was specifically developed for RPYS. In this study, we used CRExplorer to investigate the historical roots and influential publications of Loet’s oeuvre. The results demonstrate the wide range of topics in Loet’s research and their fundamental meaning for the scientometric field.
Loet Leydesdorff: bibliometric analysis and mapping of his scientific production
Authors: Gonzales-Aguilar Audilio , Colmenero-Ruiz María-Jesús , Paletta Francisco-Carlos , Verlaet Lise
Published: December 2023

This study conducts a comprehensive bibliometric analysis and mapping of the scientific production of Loet Leydesdorff. Leveraging bibliometric techniques, the research aims to explore the breadth and impact of Leydesdorff’s scholarly contributions. The analysis includes an examination of his publication patterns, citation impact, and collaborations over time. Additionally, mapping techniques will be employed to visually represent the networks and interdisciplinarity associated with Leydesdorff’s work. The study provides insights into the evolution of his research interests, the influence of his contributions within the scientific community, and the interdisciplinary connections inherent in his body of work.
Türk Dünyasında Terim Çalışmaları
Authors: KARADENİZ Yasin
Published: December 2023

Bu yazı Prof. Dr. Ayşe İlker editörlüğünde Türk Dünyasında çeşitli uzmanları katılımıyla Türk Dünyasında Terim Çalışmaları adlı kitabın incelemesi üzerinedir.
İSLÂMİYET MECMUASINDAKİ MANZUMELER ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME
Authors: TANYILDIZ Ahmet , YAVUZ Kader
Published: December 2023

İslâmiyet gazetesi 1948-1960 yılları arasında haftalık yayın yapan dönemin önemli gazetelerindendir. Temelde dini değerlerin yer aldığı bu gazete, başmuharrir Şemseddin Yeşil öncülüğünde on iki yılda 530 sayı yayınlamıştır. Bu sayıların 170 tanesinde özellikle klasik dönem şairlerine ait şiir örnekleri yer alır. Hacmi küçük olup dört sayfadan oluşan İslâmiyet gazetesinde şiirler için müstakil bir köşe ayrılmış ve tüm sayılar boyunca 282 şiir örneğine yer verilmiştir. Bu şiir örneklerinin muhtevası umumiyetle dinî-tasavvufî, ahlakî ve didaktik değerler etrafında şekillenmektedir. Gazetede Türkçenin yanı sıra Farsça ve Arapça şiirler de orijinal haliyle yayınlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada İslâmiyet gazetesindeki manzum parçalar tavsif ve tasnif edilerek bir tabloda derlenecek ve şiirlerin gazetedeki mahiyeti hakkında genel bir değerlendirme yapılacaktır.
ECOLOGICAL SYSTEM IN THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY MODEL
Authors: Roleders Viktoriia
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the article is to model the ecological system in the circular economy model. To realize the goal, the method of mathematical modeling was used when creating models of the ecological system. It is proposed to understand under the ecological system the logistics system as a set of elements-links interconnected in the process of managing the movement of direct and reverse logistics flows, which takes into account the eco-destructive impact on the environment. An ecological system, like any system, has the following properties: integrity, divisibility, organization, structuredness, integrability, emergentity, purposefulness. In addition, the ecological system has properties typical for the logistics system: complexity, openness, stochasticity, heterogeneity and multifunctionality, dynamism and adaptability. The ecological system also has specific characteristics: environmental friendliness, closedness. The ecological system is considered at the micro, meso and macro levels.  At the micro level, the elements of the ecological system are the functional units of the organization's logistics, including the unit responsible for reverse logistics. At the meso- and macro-levels, the ecological system is represented by the enterprises - participants of the logistics chain. The analysis of logistics specialists research allowed us to identify the following approaches to modeling the ecological chain: organizational, flow, process. The main difference between the approaches is the understanding of the essence of the chain and the elements that make it up. A necessary condition for the successful functioning of the ecological chain is the coordination of the principles of process and flow approaches. It is proposed to form chains of processes according to the direction of flow. In this case, the logistics process is considered as an element of the value creation process. Ecological system modeling based on the use of the reverse logistics model was improved, which covers not only the collection and transportation of materials and goods, but also value-added activities such as testing, sorting, recovery, recycling and redistribution and is a major factor contributing to the expansion of implementation approaches to the circular economy in various branches of the national economy.
Aesthetics of Pure Negativity: Article One. Methodological Principles of Understanding The Phenomenon of Aesthetics of Negativity
Authors: Shkepu Maria
Published: December 2023

The semantics of the modern space-time of history manifests itself as a categorical inadequacy in understanding the essential transformations of the relations between the humanity and history. The invasion of derivative reflections of theoretical research is caused by the neglect of the content of the basis and contradictions of history. The neglect of the latter has provoked a catastrophic situation, when such laws are manifested as the revenge of history for their neglect. The degradation and disintegration of the epistemological framework of theoretical knowledge caused by these reasons reduces the effectiveness of theoretical reflections because particularities can be studied through the whole but the whole cannot be understood on the basis of particularities. Still, particularities are also deconstructed, since the categories of knowledge of the postmodern period are deontologized and deconstructed as described by J. Derrida. In contrast to the universal categories of the classical period, which, being a single system, appeared in pairs, and the break of this parity in the non-classical era, the postclassic is accompanied by the disintegration of each of them. Under such conditions, there is a rigid transfusion of existing forms of being into negative semantics. Despite its non-obviousness (incomprehensivness), this transfusion is cruelly experienced at all levels of social structures. The wounded heart and confused consciousness of individuals, whom are atomized, tired of themselves and of other individuals, do not find solace in the distorted system of public interests, where universally significant and individually significant are in a relationship of antinomies. Under such conditions, there is an annihilation of development and the displacement of the essential features of a person into a specific space of negative aesthetics. This is the aesthetics of replacing the meanings of life with the meanings of deprivation, which Schelling considered the defining condition of the phenomenon of uglyness. This paper offers a vision of the methodological foundations of understanding the phenomenon of aesthetics of negativity.
LOKAKARYA PENYUSUNAN MODUL PROJEK PENGUATAN PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA BAGI GURU KOMITE PEMBELAJARAN SDIT ANNAJIAH LUBUKLINGGAU
Authors: Yolanda Yaspin , Sofiarini Andriana , Abadi Candres
Published: December 2023

Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan 12-13 Agustus 2023 yang melibatkan fasilitator sekolah penggerak angkatan 1. Tujuan lokakarya ini adalah menguatkan pemahaman mengenai pelaksanaan projek penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila (P5) dan merancang ide modifikasi modul projek yang sesuai dengan konteks keadaan dan kebutuhan sekolah. Kegiatan menggunakan alur “Merdeka” berupa elaborasi materi, kolaborasi dan refleksi dan aksi nyata peserta. Capaian pengetahuan peserta diukur dengan pretest dan postest. Hasil analisa menunjukkan Capaian pembelajaran peserta selama mengikuti kegiatan lokakarya ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Peserta mampu menyesuaikan elemen dimensi dan capaian dimensi masing-masing Fase menunjukkan 90% peserta paham konsep, 10% belum paham konsep. (2) Peserta mampu menyusun aktivitas dalam modul P5 dengan metode simulasi perancangan ide projek secara kolaboratif. Hasil menunjukkan 90% peserta paham konsep, 10% belum paham konsep. (3) Peserta mampu membuat rubrik penilaian P5. Hasil menunjukkan 90% peserta paham konsep, 10% belum paham konsep. Kesimpulan rata-rata ketercapaian pengetahuan peserta tentang modul projek penguatan profil pelajar pancasila adalah rata-rata persentase Hasil menunjukkan 90% peserta paham konsep, 10% belum paham konsep.
PELATIHAN DIGITAL MARKETING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENJUALAN PRODUK UMKM DI DESA BIARO LAMA KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS
Authors: Pradesa Endar , Putri Metha Aditya , Tunut Susyanto
Published: December 2023

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membantu UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah) batik teratai dan ikan pedo agar mampu mempertahankan mengembangkan UMKM menggunakan strategi pemasaran yang lebih luas melalui media digital marketing melalui media sosial (facebook dan Instagram) yang berintegrasi e-commerce dan e-commerce. Tujuan jangka panjang dari kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini diharapkan para pelaku UMKM di Desa Biaro Lama bisa menggunakan akun media sosial yang berintegrasi e-commerce (Facebook dan Instagram)  dan e-commerce (Tokopedia dan Shopee). Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu: 1) Tahap Persiapan, 2) Tahap Pelaksanaan, 3) Tahap Pelaksanaan Pelatihan, 4) Tahap pendampingan dan Evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan ini diharapkan  UMKM batik teratai dan ikan pedo bisa menggunakan akun media sosial yang berintegrasi e-commerce (Facebook dan Instagram)  dan e-commerce (Tokopedia dan Shopee) mampu memasarkan hasil produksinya secara global sehingga bisa meningkatkan penjualan serta diharapkan mampu meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat di Desa Biaro Lama.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGOLAHAN DATA ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN DI KELURAHAN TABA KOJI KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU BERBASIS WEB MOBILE
Authors: Putra M Rusni Eka , Riyanto Nugroho Ponco , Aminah Siti
Published: December 2023

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pendampingan pengolahan data administrasi kependudukan di kelurahan taba koji kota lubuklinggau berbasis web mobile. Metode pelaksanaan dalam kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat menggunakan metode System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) adalah suatu pendekatan yang memiliki tahap atau bertahap untuk melakukan analisa dan membangun suatu rancangan sistem dengan menggunakan siklus yang lebih spesifik terhadap kegiatan pengguna. Hasil dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah diperoleh aplikasi Sistem Administrasi Kelurahan Taba Koji (SI-ADAM) berbasis web mobile yang memberikan kemudahan dan tidak kesulitan untuk mengurus administrasi kependudukan. Selain itu, pendampingan layanan yang dilakukan petugas Kelurahan memberikan rasa kepercayaan dan kepuasan kepada masyarakat sehingga memberikan dampak positif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan administrasi kependudukan kepada masyarakat.
PELATIHAN DAN PENERAPAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER CERDAS FORMAT KELAOMPOK (PKC-KO) GURU BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING SMA NEGERI 2 JAYAPURA DALAM RANGKA MEMBENTUK GENERASI BERKARAKTER DAN CERDAS
Authors: Reba Yansen Alberth , Karisma Sally Putri , Reba Felix , Irmawati Irmawati
Published: December 2023

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk 1) agar guru bimbingan dan konseling mampu melaksanakan PKC-KO ini kepada siswa, 2) agar generasi penerus bangsa yakni siswa memiliki karakter cerdas sesuai norma pancasila dan norma yang berlaku di masyarakat, 3) agar siswa mampu  melaksanakan, menghayati, mengamalkan dan menaati norma pancasila dan norma yang berlaku di masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pegabdian kepada masayarakat ini adalah metode pelatihan dan penerapan. Pelatihan dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan buku saku PKC-KO sebagai pegangan dan panduan saat pelaksanaan kegiatan. Pelatihan dan penerapan ini dilaksanakan da dipandu oleh para dosen dan mahasiswa dari program studi bimbingan dan konseling, jurusan ilmu pendidikan fakultas keguruan dan ilmu pendidikan, universitas cenderawasih. Hasilnya diantaranya 1) luaran bagi peserta yang dicapai yaitu peningkatan pemahaman dan ketrampilan pelaksanaan layanan dalam bimbingan dan konseling khususnya dengan menggunakan layanan PKC-KO, 2) bagi tim pengabdi, luaran yang dicapai adalah draf modul yang dapat digunakan kedepan untuk pelatihan dan penerapan PKC-KO guru bimbingan dan konseling, dan 3) Publikasi pada media online, yaitu website Jurnal Cemerlang: Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan, Pengabdian pada Masyarakat dan Kerjasama (LP4MK) STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN LEARNING CYCLE 7E TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA KELAS X DI SMA NEGERI JAYALOKA
Authors: Sarwoko Edi , Arini Tri , Utami Gumay Ovilia Putri
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh hasil belajar fisika yang masih di bawah KKM. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah ada pengaruh model pembelajaran  Learning Cycle 7E terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri Jayaloka?. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran Learning Cycle 7E terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri Jayaloka. Jenis peenelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif dengan metode True Eksperimental Design, desain yang digunakan adalah Pre-test post-test control grodup design. Populasi dalam penlitian ini adalah seluruh siswa Kelas X MIPA di SMA Negeri Jayaloka yang berjumlah 135 siswa. Dua kelas menjadi sampel diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling, yaitu kelas X MIPA 4 berjumlah 34 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X MIPA 3 berjumlah 33 siswa sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan teknik tes yang berbentuk soal essay sebanyak 5 soal. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan uji t. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan uji t terhadap nilai akhir dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima karena sesuai kriteria thitung  > ttabel yaitu 5,48 > 1,997. Jadi, ada pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran Learning Cycle 7E terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri Jayaloka.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIK SISWA MELALUI METODE PENEMUAN TERBIMBING BERBANTUAN PERANGKAT LUNAK GEOGEBRA
Authors: Naibaho Agus Junsion , Sidabalok Nova Erawati , Efendi Salim
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman konsep siswa melalui metode penemuan terbimbing berbantuan software Geogebra. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan sampel sebanyak 80 siswa. Sampel terdiri dari dua kelas eksperimen, yaitu kelas VII-1 sebanyak 40 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen-1 dan kelas VII-4 sebanyak 40 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen-2. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematik. Data yang diperoleh, selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan analisis varians dengan bantuan program SPSS. Berdasarkan  hasil analisis disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman konsep siswa yang mendapat pembelajaran metode penemuan terbimbing berbantuan software Geogebra lebih tinggi daripada tanpa berbantuan software Geogebra.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN STAD ((STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISIONS) PADA SISWA KELAS VI SD NEGERI 2 KARANG JAYA
Authors: Nurmarita Nurmarita
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA siswa Kelas VI SD Negeri 2 Karang Jaya dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran STAD. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan menggunakan, model penelitian ini menggunakan model Kemmis dan Taggart. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus yang dalam setiap siklusnya terdapat dua kali pertemuan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penggunaan model pembelajaran STAD dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa Hal ini terbukti dengan adanya peningkatan nilai rata-rata dan persentase jumlah siswa yang mencapai KKM. Nilai rata-rata pada prasiklus mencapai 65,5 meningkat menjadi 69,74 pada siklus I kemudian setelah dilakukan perbaikan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 77,41. Persentase siswa yang mencapai KKM meningkat dari 35,5% pada prasiklus menjadi 61,29% pada siklus I dan 87,09% pada siklus II. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran STAD dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas VI SD Negeri 2 Karang Jaya.
AKTIVITAS MASYARAKAT DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP FENOMENA ALAM ABRASI TERINTEGRASI PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA SEKOLAH
Authors: Umaya Umaya , Devicawati Devicawati , Johan Henny , Johan Septi
Published: December 2023

Abrasi merupakan proses alami berupa pengikisan tanah di daerah pantai yang disebabkan oleh gelombang dan arus laut yang merusak, kadang disebut juga erosi pantai. Kerusakan pantai tersebut salah satunya dapat disebabkan oleh terganggunya keseimbangan alam wilayah pesisir. Keausan umumnya disebabkan oleh fenomena alam, tetapi banyak tindakan manusia juga berkontribusi terhadap keausan pantai. Secara sederhana, abrasi adalah pengikisan wilayah pesisir oleh gelombang dan arus yang merusak. Adapun akibat yang ditimbulkan abrasi yaitu penyusutan garis atau area pantai, kerusakan hutan mangrove, permasalahan sampah dan pergeseran mata pencaharian masyarakat sekitar. Dibalik akibat yang ditimbul, ada beberapa hal yang dapat dilakukan dalam mitigasi (upaya) pencegahan dan pengurangan resiko abrasi. Mitigasi terbagi menjadi mitigasi struktural dan mitigasi non-struktural, untuk mitigasi struktural contohnya yaitu penanaman hutan mangrove dan membangun pemecah gelombang dan mitigasi non-struktural menekankan pada aspek perencanaan guna lahan, insentif pemerintah, pelatihan dan pendidikan bagi masyarakat, kesadaran publik. Upaya tersebut tentunya dapat dilakukan oleh pemerintah dan masyarakat sekitar. Termasuk warga sekolah yang berada di pesisir pantai. Guru dapat memberikan pembelajaran mitigasi bencana abrasi dengn mengintegrasikannya kedalam materi Gelombang fisika kelas XI.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE EXPLICIT INTRUCTION UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP PADA MATERI GETARAN, GELOMBANG DAN BUNYI KELAS VIII SMP
Authors: Pajarni Nur , Ma’aruf Zuhdi , Ernidawati Ernidawati
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study is to ascertain the impact of implementing the explicit instruction type’s cooperative learning model to enhance students' comprehension of concepts in vibration, waves, and sound material. This research uses Quasi Experiment Design, by research design is Posttest Nonequivalent Kontrol Group Design. This research conducted at SMPN 7 Tambang, class VIII B students (31 total) and class VIII C students (30 total) served as the study's subjects. A two-tiered multiple choice question with a total of 17 questions served as the data collection method in this study. The average result of students' conceptual understanding when using the cooperative learning model of the explicit teaching type is significantly higher than the average result of students' conceptual understanding when using traditional learning models, with an average difference of 9.80. where the control group received an average score of 48.89 whereas the experimental group received an average score of 58.69.
PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MODEL ROPES PADA MATERI TEKANAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIII SMP
Authors: Panjaitan Ratih Monika Sales , Nor M , Azizahwati Azizahwati
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang perangkat pembelajaran berbasis model ROPES pada materi Tekanan Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta didik kelas VIII SMP dan menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis model Ropes pada materi Tekanan Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta didik kelas VIII SMP. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Pendidikan Fisika FKIP Universitas Riau. Subjek  penelitian ini adalah perangkat pembelajaran fisika berbasis model ROPES yang dikembangkan meliputi Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP), Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD), dan tes hasil belajar pada materi tekanan kelas VIII SMP. Selain itu subjek uji coba yang terlibat dengan penelitian pengembangan ini terdiri dari ahli dibidang materi, yaitu validator atau tim/pakar atau dosen pendidikan Fisika yang memvalidasi perangkat pembelajaran IPA yang berbasis ROPES. Model pengembangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian dan Pengembangan Research and Development (R&D), dengan model 4D. Berdasarkan hasil data penelitian disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran menggunakan model ROPES pada materi tekanan kelas VIII SMP dinyatakan valid dengan  skor rata-rata keseluruhan yaitu 3,43 dan dinyatakan sangat valid dan layak  digunakan sebagai perangkat pembelajaran yang membantu guru dan peserta didik dalam meningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas VIII SMP pada materi Tekanan serta dapat dijadikan bahan ajar pada proses pembelajaran disekolah.
UJI DENSITAS DAN POROSITAS SERTA KARAKTERISASI BATU ANDESIT LETUSAN GUNUNG SEMERU DI DESA SUMBERULUH KECAMATAN CANDIPURO KABUPATEN LUMAJANG
Authors: Rohmah Nofia , Yushardi Yushardi , Sudarti Sudarti
Published: December 2023

Uji densitas dan porositas digunakan untuk menguji serta mengetahui kualitas batu andesit hasil letusan Gunung Semeru. Batu andesit digunakan sebagai bahan campuran aspal di kawasan PG Jatiroto. Mudah amblasnya jalanan aspal tersebut menjadi faktor utama penelitian ini. Hasil uji densitas dan porositas yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan hasil yang cukup baik. Dimana hasil uji densitas nilainya sesuai dengan nilai indikator pada batu beku. Artinya batu trsebut cukup kokoh untuk digunakan bahan campuran aspal. Sedangkan hasil uji porositas batu andsit juga menunjukkan hasil yang baik. Oleh karena itu kedua uji tersebut dapat membantu peneliti untuk mengetahui bagaimana kualitas batu andesit yang digunakan di kawasan PG Jatiroto. Batu andesit ini memiliki tekstur yang halus. Ukuran butir mineralnya yang kecil dan juga jaraknya yang tidak terlalu rapat. Rongga-rongganya yang tidak terlalu besar sehingga memungkinkan masih adanya fluida yang akan terserap ke dalamnya.
URBAN PLANNING PRINCIPLES OF LOCATION OF MODERN HOTEL COMPLEXES
Authors: Subin-Kozhevnikova Alona , Khorosha Oksana , Sliusar Irina , Kovalchuk Maria
Published: December 2023

This article deals with topical issues in the field of urban planning related to the design and placement of hotel complexes in modern conditions. Key aspects are considered, such as the choice of the optimal place for a hotel object, interaction with the urban environment and architectural solutions aimed at creating a comfortable and aesthetic space.

The article analyzes the current trends in the hotel industry and their impact on urban planning decisions. The experience of design, construction and operation of hotel complexes with the identification of factors affecting their placement and formation in the context of sustainable development of cities is summarized.

The principles of optimal use of urban space for accommodation of hotel buildings are formed, taking into account the demand for tourist services and providing maximum convenience for residents and visitors. The interconnections and composition of the functional elements of the hotel complex were clarified, the basic environmentally expedient principles of accommodation, the decisions of the master plan and the volume-planning solutions of hotel complexes were determined.
PREVALENCE OF ASH PROCESSING IN THE MANUFACTURE OF BUILDING MATERIALS
Authors: Bereziuk Oleg V. , Lemeshev Mykhailo S. , Stadniichuk Maksym Yu.
Published: December 2023

The object of research in the work is the waste of thermal energy enterprises, the annual volume of which in Ukraine is 8 million tons, and the increase in occupied land areas is 22 thousand hectares. In EU countries, up to 84% of such waste is recycled. Therefore, forecasting the prevalence of ash processing in the manufacture of building materials in different countries of the world from the main parameters of influence in order to solve the problem of solid industrial waste management is an urgent scientific and technical task. A study of the prevalence of ash processing in the manufacture of building materials in different countries of the world was conducted by planning a second-order experiment using the Box-Wilson method using rotatable central composite planning using the developed software protected by a copyright certificate. The purpose of the study is to determine a regression model for predicting the prevalence of ash processing in the manufacture of building materials in different countries of the world from the main parameters of influence. A regression dependence of forecasting the prevalence of ash processing in the manufacture of building materials on the main parameters of influence was obtained: the country's population density, the value of the gross domestic product per capita, the average geographical latitude of the country. It was established that, according to Fisher's test, the hypothesis about the adequacy of the obtained regression model can be considered correct with 95% confidence. The correlation coefficient was 0.99999, which indicates sufficient reliability of the obtained results. The obtained regression dependence can be used during the development of a construction waste management strategy. It was established that among the factors of influence that were considered, the prevalence of ash processing in the manufacture of building materials is most affected by the value of the gross domestic product per capita, and the least by the population density of the country. Response surfaces of the target function - the prevalence of ash processing in the production of building materials and their two-dimensional sections in the planes of the influence parameters - were constructed.
PECULIARITIES OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF TECHNOLOGICAL FASTENING SOLUTIONS IN THE POROUS STRUCTURE OF THE CRUSHED STONE BASE OF THE ASPHALT CONCRETE PAVEMENT DURING IMPULSE INJECTION FASTENING
Authors: Kots Ivan V. , Horiun Oleh O.
Published: December 2023

The article is dedicated to the investigation of the peculiarities of spreading technological binding solutions within the porous structure of gravel base in asphalt concrete pavement through impulse injection fixation. The research utilizes a mathematical model based on Darcy's, Navier-Stokes, and Shvedov-Bingham equations to analyze the process of solution penetration into the material pores under the influence of impulse hydrodynamic pressures. The study is conducted on samples of various gravel bases, applying impulse solution injection. The obtained results provide a better understanding of the solution penetration process into the material pores and canals and examine the influence of various factors such as intensity, magnitude, and amplitude of periodic impulse hydrodynamic pressures, properties of technological binding solution, and fractionation of the gravel material. They also serve as a basis for optimizing the technology of asphalt concrete pavement construction on fixed gravel base, which can enhance the quality and durability of the road structure. The obtained results and utilized mathematical models can be beneficial not only for the road construction industry but also for other fields that utilize porous materials with binding solutions, such as technologies for improving the load-bearing capacity of foundation soil bases, landslide mitigation, and other similar cases.