bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kedudukan Kurikulum dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Achmad Ghufran Hasyim
Published: March 2023

The curriculum as a guide or in carrying out the learning process in educational units in order to achieve the expected educational goals. The purpose of this study is to determine the nature or position of the curriculum in Islamic religious education, by knowing the functions and roles and objectives of the curriculum in Islamic education. This research was conducted using library research methods. Based on the analysis of data sources, it can be concluded that the position of the curriculum in Islamic religious education is the most important aspect of education to achieve learning goals and national education goals. The position of the curriculum in Islamic Religious Education has a very important role in shaping one's personality. In education units, education must understand the curriculum in order to plan goals.
Geologic Map of Mount Taylor Volcano Area, New Mexico
Authors: Goff Fraser , Kelley Shari A. , Goff Cathy J. , McCraw David J. , Osburn G. Robert , Lawrence John R. , Drakos Paul G. , Skotnicki Steven J.
Published: March 2023

The Geologic Map of the Mount Taylor Volcano Area, New Mexico is a 1:36,000 compilation of six recent NMBGMR 1:24,000 geologic quadrangles that encompass this extinct composite stratovolcano. Mount Taylor is New Mexico's second-largest volcano after the Valles Caldera in the Jemez Mountains. This timely map and accompanying report, resulting from over a decade of thorough work, synthesizes the current geologic understanding of such an important landscape feature of the state.

For such a complex volcanic landform, the report provides an exhaustive description of the volcano area in an easy-to-read format. In addition to providing a detailed description of each of the map's 339 units and dikes, it documents the volcano's history and history of research, its geochemical and petrographic composition, the phases of its construction ranging from the initial to the terminal eruptions, 3.72-1.26 million years ago, and its subsequent erosion, resulting in the summit Amphitheater and its extensive apron of debris. It describes the surrounding volcanic centers, the structure of the area, and the extensive dikes and maars. After touching on the water resources, hydrothermal alteration and mineralization, and geothermal potential, the report concludes with a conceptual model of volcano evolution.
Validity of Phet Simulation Assisted Poe2we Learning Model on Ideal Gas Materials
Authors: Muhamad Aqil Ridho  , Agung Suci Dian Sari
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to describe the validity of the POE2WE model physics learning device assisted by PhET simulation to improve students' critical thinking skills. The learning tools described include the syllabus, lesson plans, LKPD, textbooks and pre-test post-test questions. The research was conducted in class XI SMA Negeri 2 Pasuruan on ideal gases. Descriptive-quantitative data analysis technique by describing and describing the assessment in percentage of agreement. The results showed that the percentage of syllabus validity was 95.75% in the very valid category, the percentage of RPP validity was 96.75% in the very valid category, the LKPD validity was 96.50% in the very valid category, the validity of textbooks was 94.25% with the category is very valid, and the validity of the pre-test post-test is 95.50% with a very valid category. Based on the results of the analysis of the data obtained, it can be stated that the learning device developed is feasible to use with very valid criteria.
Paradigma Jemaat Terhadap Pendeta Penyandang Disabilitas
Authors: Mulyani Retni , Binti Alexandra , Yanti Sri Winda , Sumbu Elvi
Published: March 2023

Paradigma  jemaat terhadap pendeta penyandang disabilitas dalam konteks Jemaat GKE Selat Kapuas dilihat dari model medis dan model sosial. Model medis juga dikatakan sebagai model individu di mana menempatkan para penyandang disabilitas pada standar kenormalan yang sudah ditentukan oleh non penyandang disabilitas. Model medis merupakan paradigma yang dikritisi oleh Michael Oliver yang kemudian menawarkan model sosial sebagai paradigma baru dalam melihat para penyandang sosial secara lebih manusia.  Didukung pula dengan gagasan Thomas Reynolds bahwa model medis bukanlah digantikan tetapi dilengkapi dengan model sosial karena bagaimanapun juga model sosial berakar dari   kondisi fisiologis yang tidak bisa dihilangkan. Melalui hasil penelitian ditemukan jika   jemaat dapat menerima pendeta penyandang disabilitas dan mereka menempatkan pendetanya dalam setara dan memberikan ruang gerak yang memampukan pendeta penyandang disabilitas memberikan kontribusi. Namun, sisi lain juga ditemukan bahwa pemahaman jemaat berada pada dua sisi  antara model medis dan model sosial. Itu artinya pemahaman medis masih melekat dalam ingatan mereka
MENGKAJI KONSEP PERJANJIAN MENGENAI TANAH ATAU TEMPAT DARI PERMULAAN CIPTAAN DALAM KEJADIAN 1-2 DAN PEMULIHAN CIPTAAN DALAM WAHYU 21:1-2
Authors: Ligawan Andry
Published: March 2023

Artikel ini mengkaji perjanjian mengenai tanah atau tempat dari permulaan ciptaan pada Kejadian 1-2 dan pemulihan ciptaan pada Wahyu 21:1-2 dengan menggunakan pendekatan lexical. Perkembangan konsep tanah dalam setiap periode Alkitab akan dikaji dengan berfokus pada aspek relasi, tempat/tanah, dan kerajaan. Temuan artikel ini menegaskan bahwa konsep tanah dalam Kejadian 1-2 dan Wahyu 21:1-2 memiliki kesamaan makna. Dalam Kejadian 1-2, perjanjian tentang tanah antara Allah dan Adam tentang pemeliharaan dan pengusahaan tanah bertujuan untuk menjadi berkat bagi ciptaan lainnya. Dalam Wahyu 21:1-2, tujuan dalam Kejadian 1-2 digenapi dalam pribadi Yesus Kristus.
Pembelajaran Ilmu Tajwid untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Qira’atul Qur’an Pesantren NU Polewali Mandar
Authors: Damier Masyunida , Damier Wahyunida , Wahab Hijranah
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mendeskripsikan pembelajaran hukum tajwid terhadap kualitas Qira’atul Qur’an pada santri pondok Pesantren Nahdlatul Ulum Sarampu Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pondok Pesantren Nahdlatul Ulum Sarampu Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Instrumen kunci penelitian ini adalah peneliti sendiri dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara, observasi dan beberapa dokumentasi. Adapun metode pengumpulan data riset lapangan berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam pembelajaran ilmu tajwid untuk meningkatkan  kualitas qira’atul qur’an pada Santri Pondok Pesantren Nahdlatul Ulum Sarampu Kabupaten Polewali Mandar adalah sangat baik karena santri mampu melafalkan huruf sesuai dengan makhraj dan sifatnya. Faktor pendukung, banyaknya kitab-kitab qira’ah, pengasuh yang berkompeten sehingga lebih mudah menerapkan pembelajaran hukum tajwid. Adapun faktor penghambatnya adalah kurangnya pengasuh dan beragamnya latar belakang santri. Upaya mengatasi hambatan hukum tajwid adalah, menyiapkan pendidik yang berkualitas serta ahli dalam bidang tajwid dan menyiapkan media berupa alat peraga, proyektor dan buku panduan.
"Albanianism": The ideological foundation of Albanian irredentism
Authors: Željski Relja , Malbašić Zoran
Published: March 2023

The subject of analysis of this paper is the phenomenon of "Albanianism", which has, in recent centuries, manifested itself in numerous forms, but also crystallized itself as one of the most enduring cohesive factors in constituting Albanian national unity and Albanian irredentist policy. The paper analyzes the influences on the Albanian national consciousness left by the memorialization of the Albanian medieval great Skenderbeg, and the legacy of the "League of Prizren", which is a symbol of the first concrete Albanian political strategy with expansionist potential. The emphasis is on the analysis of the concept of "Albanianism", which entered the political life of Albania in the early phase of the so-called "Albanian national awakening" (Rilindja Kombëtare) and which has remained an indispensable element in the political agenda not only of the host state, but also in the nationalist-oriented Albanian diaspora. The aim of this research is to point out the fact that throughout the history of the Albanian state "Albanianism" has been a resistant constant that successfully served to put aside numerous Albanian antagonisms, be they tribal, confessional or cultural.
Innovation as a factor of economic development in the conditions of Covid-19 health crisis
Authors: Stanković Milica , Stanković Miloš
Published: March 2023

Given the great importance of innovation for economic development, each country strives to adapt its business environment to the continuous development of innovation. At the beginning of the Covid-19 health crisis, the question was what the impact on innovation would be. Investments in innovations have shown great resilience in the conditions of the pandemic, especially in the field of modern information and communication technologies and scientific research activities. North America and Europe continue to be ahead of other regions in terms of innovation. The aim of this paper is to point out the importance of innovation as a factor of economic development in the conditions of the Covid-19 health crisis. The first part of the paper points out the role of innovation as a factor of economic development. The second part of the paper is dedicated to the analysis of the Global Innovation Index for 2021 and the impact of the Covid-19 health crisis on innovation. The third part of the paper analyzes the innovation in the Republic of Serbia and gives recommendations for improving the innovativeness of the economy of the Republic of Serbia in the conditions of the Covid-19 health crisis. After a comprehensive analysis of the available literature, relevant conclusions are presented.
Improving communication in function of more efficient business
Authors: Šoškić Milan , Milačić Ljubiša , Milačić Srećko
Published: March 2023

Business efficiency is not only reflected in the productivity of the company and financial profit, but we must take into account the communication of employees between themselves and management structures within the company. We will see the importance of employees within the company, and the attitude of the employer towards them. The correct approach of the employer towards the employees is of great importance for the prosperity of a company, and here we can see that employees are an inexhaustible resource that the company has. In the following, I have commented a lot on the attitude of the employer towards its employees and I believe that there are many omissions that lead to major problems within the company. After a critical attitude, i tried to bring closer through this work the way of doing business of successful companies that have been on an upward path for a long time, which are their thoughts on internal communication, internal marketing, status and approach to their employees. Further work will show that it takes very little culture and patience of the employer towards employees in order to achieve even greater success in a changing market. Here we will notice how important and significant the influence of employees is in building the name of the company.
What Can the Realization Tree Assessment Tool Reveal About Explorative Classroom Discussions?
Authors: Weingarden Merav , Heyd-Metzuyanim Einat
Published: March 2023

One of the challenges of understanding the complexity of so-called reform mathematics instruction lies in the observational tools used to capture it. This article introduces a unique tool, drawing from commognitive theory, for describing classroom discussions. The Realization Tree Assessment tool provides an image of a classroom discussion, depicting the realizations of the mathematical object manifested during the discussion and the narratives that articulate the links between these realizations. We applied the tool to 34 classroom discussions about a growing-pattern algebraic task and, through cluster analysis, found three types of whole-class discussion. Associations with classroom-level variables (track, but not grade level or teacher seniority) were also found. Implications with respect to applications and usefulness of the tool are discussed.
Building Equitable Math Talk Classrooms
Authors: Fuson Karen C. , Leinwand Steve
Published: March 2023

The power of Number Talks and extensions that can build to an equitable Math Talk Classroom
A moulage como recurso criativo – Uma Experiência prática
Authors: Silveira Icleia , F. Clasen Mary Neuza
Published: March 2023

Este artigo apresenta os conhecimentos indispensáveis para a interpretação de modelo do vestuário, com o uso da técnica moulage. Esta técnica é utilizada como ferramenta de inovação, por facilitar a criatividade de novas formas do vestuário, trabalhando o tecido sobre o corpo. Foi aplicada a abordagem qualitativa que permitiu a obtenção de dados descritivos do projeto da roupa. Com a fundamentação teórica, constatou-se que atécnicamoulagealém de liberar a criatividade, incorpora os conhecimentos da anatomia do corpo, seus movimentos e posicionamento das linhas estruturais. Com a experiência prática da interpretação de um modelo do vestuário feminino, demonstrou-se como pode ser usada, ilustrada e descrita à técnica moulage.
Tá rindo de quê?
Authors: Balardim Paulo , Lazzari Fabiana , Pérez Recio Liliana
Published: March 2023

O texto apresenta a edição n. 26 da Móin-Móin - Revista de Estudos Sobre Teatro de Formas Animadas, com o tema O riso e o grotesco no Teatro de Animação, elencando as principais questões que provocaram os autores e apresentando a síntese dos artigos publicados.
Considerações sobre o grotesco no Teatro de Bonecos Popular do Nordeste
Authors: Carrico André
Published: March 2023

A poética do Teatro de Bonecos Popular do Nordeste (T.B.P.N.) explora o elemento grotesco de forma paródica, como recurso de comicidade – e de uma comicidade muito brasileira. A partir da relação entre as ideias de Bakhtin (1993) e Propp (1992) e de dados da pesquisa Mudança e Permanência no Mamulengo Contemporâneo, este trabalho aponta indícios do quanto a dimensão grotesca do imaginário popular permanece viva na visualidade e jogos de cena desse gênero de teatro de animação.
A comicidade na pedagogia de Lecoq: exercício com as máscaras larvárias
Authors: Sachs Cláudia Müller
Published: March 2023

O artigo se propõe a analisar modos como a pedagogia de Jacques Lecoq (1921-1999) trabalha a comicidade. Para tanto, tomamos um exercício de improvisação com máscaras larvárias realizado em sua escola a partir do qual estabelecemos relações com algumas características da comicidade segundo Henri Bergson (1859-1941). Enfatizo aspectos técnicos aprendidos no primeiro ano da escola de Lecoq, quando são desenvolvidos princípios do jogo e da criação teatral a partir do corpo e da improvisação, traçando possíveis conexões dessas práticas com a produção da comicidade.
O grotesco acontece por catástrofe? da experiência pessoal com Ternurinha ao Cabeção, de Maria Eugênia Tita
Authors: Polidoro Stefanie Liz
Published: March 2023

Este artigo inicia apresentando um percurso de investigação acerca do grotesco, enfatizado na relação entre a atriz e sua personagem bufonesca Ternurinha. A perspectiva adotada para abordar o tema do grotesco é elaborada a partir do diálogo com a linguista estadunidense Mary Russo, com os professores e pesquisadores da área de comunicação da UFRJ Muniz Sodré e Raquel Paiva, e com o psicanalista suíço Carl Jung. Com base nesse diálogo, é indagado se o grotesco é necessariamente risível, e sobre ele, discute-se a pergunta da pesquisadora, professora e palhaça Ana Fuchs: “Do que estamos rindo?”. A última parte do artigo é dedicada ao Cabeção, personagem criado pela bailarina, pesquisadora e brincante Maria Eugênia Tita, trazido para exemplificar e auxiliar a refletir sobre os estados grotescos que podem ser percebidos a partir dele.
Além da ânima: aproximações entre o teatro de objetos e a arte da performance
Authors: Parente José Oliveira , Barros Ariane Guerra
Published: March 2023

Este artigo reflete sobre a ação de animar como elemento estruturante no teatro de bonecos e sua superação levada a efeito por algumas tendências do teatro de objetos, uma vertente do teatro de animação contemporâneo que se utiliza de artefatos do cotidiano em vez de bonecos em suas montagens. Argumenta-se que, ao tempo em que intencionalmente distanciam-se da animação e suas técnicas associadas, estes artistas e grupos passam a valorizar outros procedimentos similares aos do campo da arte da performance. Conclui-se que tal movimento contribui para ampliar o horizonte de possibilidades do teatro de objetos.
El teatro en la palma de la mano: las cápsulas dramáticas
Authors: Tignanelli Horacio Luis
Published: March 2023

Se presenta un estilo teatral de extrema intimidad, basado en pequeñas cajas con escenas denominadas "cápsulas dramáticas" o "cápsulas teatrales". Se desarrolla su concepción, desde las ideas patafísicas de Alfred Jarry, el galumphing de Miller y los principios elementales del teatro de objetos contemporáneo. Se analizan las principales características de las cápsulas dramáticas, se reseñan sus primeras presentaciones y finalmente se dan algunas ideas de su implementación a futuro
Preservando la identidad escénica del patrimonio material e inmaterial del teatro de títeres: conservación de los contenidos a través de las formas
Authors: Racionero Nuñez Raquel
Published: March 2023

El patrimonio cultural puede clasificarse en varios grupos, entre los que se encuentran el patrimonio material e inmaterial. El patrimonio cultural inmaterial queda definido como aquellas representaciones, usos y expresiones que van unidos a una serie de objetos que les son inherentes. . La conservación material de las formas que dotan de apariencia a estos títeres permite que éstas contengan potencialmente el significado y el contenido de lo allí representado. Las alteraciones presentes en los materiales provocan un cambio estético afectando proporcionalmente a su significado. Los avances en el estudio pormenorizado e individualizado adaptado a casos concretos nos permiten identificar y determinar las posibles causas y agentes de deterioro que producen los daños y abren nuevas perspectivas que posibilitan la continuación y permanencia de estos artefactos. La manera de percibir el contenido narrativo y cómico de estos artilugios matéricos, depende de que estas piezas se muestren dinámicas y puedan manipularse. La desactivación de estas unidades escultóricas puede derivar en la pérdida total y parcial de la funcionalidad y del sentido de estas creaciones plásticas. Este hecho es un punto de partida para poner en práctica las medidas de conservación preventiva y curativa que afectan al entorno real y el uso y desarrollo de aquellas herramientas digitales que nos permitan conseguir frenar su pérdida y posibilitar su mantenimiento y divulgación.
El teatro de títeres de la Tía Norica de Cádiz como patrimonio cultural: una tradición material e inmaterial.
Authors: Cornejo Francisco
Published: March 2023

El teatro de títeres de la Tía Norica, en Cádiz (España), forma parte del patrimonio cultural de su ciudad desde hace dos siglos. Este teatro se caracteriza por su repertorio particular y por la técnica de sus espectáculos (títeres de peana y títeres de vara a la cabeza e hilos), herederos de la máquina real. Diversas compañías han mantenido esta tradición a lo largo del tiempo, a veces simultáneamente, generando un patrimonio material que hoy se conserva parcialmente en el Museo de Cádiz. También sigue siendo un patrimonio vivo, ya que desde 1984 existe una compañía que, con copias de los títeres del Museo, ha seguido representando el repertorio tradicional hasta nuestros días. La conservación de este patrimonio, material e inmaterial, debe de ser una prioridad cultural ante una sociedad cada vez más globalizada y uniformadora.
O RPG de palco: uma proposta de linguagem teatral baseada no RPG de mesa, teatro e formas animadas
Authors: Delgado Ricardo Vinícius de Carvalho , Borralho Tácito Freire
Published: March 2023

Este artigo busca embasar a proposta do RPG de palco: um tipo de RPG e de encenação jogado no palco teatral de forma espetacular, a partir do RPG de mesa, do teatro convencional e do teatro de formas animadas. A motivação dessa pesquisa funda-se em dúvidas que se instalaram em mim durante a graduação e continuam a processar-se durante a pós-graduação. Seu embasamento teórico parte do estudo do jogo como proposto por Huizinga, sendo o ato de jogar a origem de todas as atividades arquetípicas da cultura humana, incluindo o jogo (e por sua vez, o RPG) e o teatro. O RPG de palco busca utilizar as formas animadas como dispositivos para a conexão dos dois universos (real e lúdico) para demonstrar em cena o personagem-jogador e personagem-fantástico, com o uso das máscaras pelos atores-jogadores e com bonecos, objetos e sombras pelo mestre de palco.
El periodismo científico ante la desinformación: decálogo de buenas prácticas en el entorno digital y transmedia
Authors: Martin-Neira Juan Ignacio , Trillo-Domínguez Magdalena , Olvera-Lobo María Dolores
Published: March 2023

En paralelo al impacto de la pandemia sanitaria del Covid, la lucha contra la desinformación se ha convertido en una de las principales preocupaciones de las sociedades democráticas y del propio sistema mediático por su histórico papel como garante de libertades y derechos. La viralización de bulos, en su mayoría por redes sociales, ha hecho que medios y periodistas sitúen los procesos de verificación como uno de los ejes de su actividad y exploren nuevas narrativas y estrategias de publicación para llegar a las audiencias. En especial, a las generaciones de jóvenes cada vez más desconectadas de los entornos tradicionales de comunicación. Este contexto está revitalizando, redefiniendo y colocando al periodismo científico en una posición estratégica: por cuanto implica en los procesos de fact-checking, además de por la oportunidad de mejorar el engagement con el público. La presente investigación se construye a partir de un sólido corpus de entrevistas a expertos académicos y profesionales. Las consideraciones y opiniones de estos especialistas han posibilitado la elaboración de un decálogo de buenas prácticas orientado a la exploración del ecosistema transmedia como vehículo de innovación y fomento de la alfabetización mediática.
Interprétation d’un contrat d’intérêt public : illustration à l’aide du Code de soumission du Bureau des soumissions déposées du Québec
Authors: Caron Vincent
Published: March 2023

Largement ignoré par la doctrine civiliste, l’examen du Code de soumission permet pourtant d’éclairer la théorie générale du contrat en raison de sa nature particulière. L’analyse menée par l’auteur alimente la réflexion au sujet des sources de l’obligation et soulève d’intéressantes questions quant à l’effet dit relatif des contrats. L’éclipse de l’intention commune des contractants lors de l’interprétation du Code de soumission ainsi que l’importance de la jurisprudence dans le processus interprétatif soulèvent des questions à l’égard de l’adéquation de la théorie interprétative du contrat. L’importance de la jurisprudence brouille de plus en plus la frontière entre « contrat » et « loi », tout comme la qualification du Code de soumission de « contrat d’ordre public ».
L’appel des décisions du Tribunal administratif du logement : un délai à géométrie variable
Authors: Paillon Elias
Published: March 2023

Ce texte a pour but de souligner les faiblesses du mécanisme d’appel des décisions du Tribunal administratif du logement (TAL), prévu dans la Loi sur le Tribunal administratif du logement, en insistant sur les conséquences de ces faiblesses dans le contexte actuel de pénurie de logements et de flambée des prix locatifs. Deux axes conduisent cette réflexion. Le premier s’articule autour des caractéristiques du mécanisme de permission d’appel depuis une réforme de la Loi en 1997. Ainsi sont analysés les contours de cette procédure, conçue explicitement par le législateur pour limiter le nombre d’appels. Dans un deuxième axe, le texte se penche sur le clivage jurisprudentiel qui s’est constitué ces deux dernières décennies autour de la question du calcul du délai d’appel. Est commentée de manière critique chacune des deux écoles de pensée. Puis, le texte se penche sur le revirement jurisprudentiel important qui a eu lieu en 2021, et ses conséquences dans la réalité.
Heureux comme un enseignant dans une pédagogie « alternative » ?
Authors: Reuter Yves
Published: March 2023

Cet article porte sur les relations entre pédagogies différentes et bonheur d’enseigner. Il s’appuie sur plusieurs recherches menées sur des établissements scolaires pratiquant des pédagogies alternatives ainsi que sur des expérimentations liées à l’article 34 de la loi « Fillon ». Plusieurs dimensions sont mises au jour : la rupture avec le mal-être vécu dans les pratiques classiques, la cohérence entre valeurs et pratiques, la place de l’engagement dans l’histoire de l’enseignant et dans ses relations personnelles, le développement professionnel, les effets sur les élèves, le rapprochement avec les familles, la reconnaissance sociale.
Bien-être scolaire et communauté éducative inclusive : défis et enjeux d’une expérimentation pédagogique à l’Île Maurice pour penser le bonheur d’enseigner
Authors: Serina-Karsky Fabienne
Published: March 2023

Cet article s’appuie sur une recherche-action mise en place durant cinq années dans des écoles primaires de l’Île Maurice ayant mobilisé les membres de la communauté éducative ainsi que différents partenaires, à partir de laquelle se révèlent les défis et les enjeux d’une expérimentation pédagogique vectrice de bien-être dans la perspective d’une communauté éducative inclusive. L’enquête qualitative et quantitative ayant mobilisé les différents acteurs a permis de mesurer les impacts de l’expérimentation notamment sur l’environnement scolaire, le bien-être des enfants et celui des enseignants. Elle a de plus permis de montrer que la réussite de la mise en place d’une telle innovation pédagogique était corrélée à la prise en compte et à l’accompagnement de tous les acteurs de l’école

 

: les élèves et
leurs familles, les enseignants et leurs encadrants, les intervenants extérieurs.
Medical ozone. Pharmacological mechanisms as basis of its effectiveness on the autoimmune response, vascular disorders, surgery and COVID-19/sars-CoV-2
Authors: Leon-Fernandez Olga Sonia
Published: March 2023

Medical ozone is a therapeutic concept of proven pleiotropy. This means that it will have different effects on multiple pharmacological targets, which have been identified in hundreds of studies (experimental and clinical) on disease models and patients. These targets are closely connected to each other and can occur in different diseases. A good example is the “cytokine storm” in rheumatoid arthritis as well as in COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2. Therefore, the aim of this presentation is to highlight the therapeutic targets of medical ozone in different diseases, their interrelationship, and ozone application in pathological processes with an oxidative etiology.
In animal models and in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, medical ozone has been shown to reduce proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-? and IL-1?) that contribute to “cytokine storm,” to synovitis, cartilage- and bone damaging autoantibodies and oxidative stress. Vascular complications in patients with diabetes were reduced when superoxide radical scavengers increased, mediated by medical ozone, restoring normal metabolic pathway functions and pancreatic integrity. Ozone prevented ischemic reperfusion injury and improved the systemic condition and quality of life of patients with knee osteoarthritis before and after arthroscopy.
The integration of the above and other results was the basis for the introduction of medical ozone as a successful treatment in a new disease: COVID-19.
Immunological aspects of ozone in rheumatoid arthritis and its role in patients with chronic pain syndrome, fibromyalgia, positive tested for antinuclear antibody (ANA).
Authors: Fahmy Ziad
Published: March 2023

Fibromyalgia is a long-term or chronic disorder. It is associated with widespread pain in the muscles and bones, areas of tenderness, and general fatigue.
Symptoms like these are considered subjective, meaning they cannot be determined or measured by tests. Because its symptoms are subjective and there is no clear known cause, fibromyalgia is often misdiagnosed. Antinuclear Antibodies (ANA’s) directed against a variety of nuclear antigens have been detected in the serum of patients with many rheumatic and non rheumatic diseases. The lack of reproducible, objective tests for this disorder plays a role in some doctors questioning the disorder all together. Although it is more widely accepted in medical circles now than previously, some doctors and researchers do not consider fibromyalgia a real condition.
According to our clinical studies, this can increase your risk of depression, with stems from a struggle in gaining acceptance for painful symptoms.
Back pain “not just herniated disc”: results of treatment with oxygen-ozone therapy in selected applications.
Authors: Bonetti Matteo
Published: March 2023

Low back pain and lumbosciatica are highly disabling pathologies, more and more widespread in every social category and manifest themselves at an
increasingly precocious age. They can be supported by numerous different vertebral pathologies, often concomitant: diseases of the disc, of the facet joints, spondylolysis (with or without listesis), somatic and interapophyseal arthrosis, stenosis of the vertebral canal, radicular and synovial cysts, meningiomas, primary or metastatic neoplastic pathology etc.
In order to choose the best therapy, in cases of low back pain and / or sciatica pain, a precise diagnosis made after a careful objective examination and supported by suitable instrumental examinations is therefore essential. In particular, in addition to standard radiograms of the spine, in these patients the Computed Tomography and / or Magnetic Resonance Imaging is essential.
In recent years, several studies have demonstrated the utility of oxygen-ozone therapy in the treatment of herniated discs with the result of herniated discs reduced in size.
In this study the authors evaluated the therapeutic results obtained in the treatment with oxygen-ozone therapy of 416 patients suffering from non-discogenic low back pain caused by pathology of the posterior vertebral compartment (facet synovitis, Baastrup syndrome, spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis, facet degeneration).
Sinergies between ozone and nutrition against inflammation and degeneration.
Authors: Simonetti Vincezo
Published: March 2023

We understood that all chronic, degenerative and infectious diseases, except congenital genetic ones, develop in an acidic cellular environment, derive their origin from intestinal dysbiosis, a chronic inflammatory state, endothelitis and reduced tissue oxygen.
Common basis for the various pathologies are: chronic inflammation, intestinal dysbiosis and increase of the same inflammatory markers TNF?, IL 1?, IL 6, IL8, IL 17, CPR.
According to our experience , in serious diseases such as tumors, MS and other autoimmune diseases, the rapid improvement of symptoms and the reduction of cytokines is not possible only with low doses. We can reduce inflammation and hypoxia with ozone therapy, which when used in association with other epigenetic factors can give us results that we did not believe possible.
Ozone in dentistry: systemic ozone therapy and local use of ozonated water and ozonated olive oil in dentistry and dental surgery
Authors: Schuler Wilhelm
Published: March 2023

The local application of ozonated water in dentistry, as a disinfectant, as means for detoxification. Systemically administered ozone in the low concentration range (10 to 40 ?g/ml) in the form of autohemotherapy (MAH) or rectal insufflation (RI) works synergistically inducing bioregulation.
Chronic subclinical inflammations often have their origin in teeth and jawbone structures.Toxins, like the products of bacterial metabolism, may cause inflammations. Ozozated water has the potential to degrade toxins and to disinfect the surgical site from local infections. Additionally there must be taken mechanical cleansing efforts, to remove biofilms and toxins in all fields of dentistry. Toxin conjugation in the liver is activated by systemic ozone therapy.
Therapy of chronic inflammatory diseases needs both, the local application of ozonated water in dentistry and systemic ozone treatments.
Ozone therapy in mitochondrial dysfunction abnormalities in major psychiatric disorders
Authors: Marinescu Dragoș
Published: March 2023

The pathogenesis of major psychiatric disorders has been highlighted in the last decade, in addition to neurobiochemical imbalances and the presence of multisystemic mechanisms, dominated by mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammatory processes, immune imbalances, ROS (Reactive Oxygene Species) hyperactivity and endothelial dysfunction.
This complex of multisystemic mechanisms results in incomplete therapeutic responses to therapeutic approaches based on the correction of homeostasis imbalances in biochemical systems. Partial correction of symptoms cannot balance multiple systemic dysfunctions and mitochondrial activity. In this context,there is a risk of neurodegenerative developments, which are announced by the occurrence of partial or total resistance to pharmacological therapies.
Ozone is a factor with antioxidant, antiapoptotic action and which improves autophagy, a phenomenon that can improve mitochondrial dysfunction. The balance between the therapeutic use of ozone doses can be shaped by the concomitant administration of antioxidants.
Psychotropic medication has a neurotoxic effect that potentiates ROS activity and the apoptotic mechanisms of neural structures, favoring brain structural alterations.
Pathogenic patterns of major psychiatric disorders suggest possible benefits of complementary therapies with ozone oxygen therapy, which could reduce the number of adverse neurodegenerative development.
Immunity prophylaxis with ozone therapy – review report.
Authors: Shah Milli
Published: March 2023

Background:
The prevalence of COVID-19 according to WHO on date July 09, 2020 was 205,128 confirmed cases in India with 35,362 of daily increase in positive cases. Immunity Prophylaxis is a project which was started at one of the essential water service company Bisleri International Pvt. Ltd. where activity of building immunity for essential workers and staff was initiated after outbreak of COVID 19.Immunity prophylaxis protocol was designed based on the scientific rational where use of Ozone therapy and correction of vitamin status.

Material and methods:
Employees of both genders, working in all departments of Bisleri Factory and office were recruited for the study, out of 440, 320 employees got registered to Immunity Prophylaxis protocol.The protocol was 8 sessions of minor autohaemotherapy of ozone therapy along with 2 sessions Vitamin D3 and Vitamin B12 intramuscular injections. We conducted a retrospective cohort study to compare the incidence of COVID-19 in essential workers in the period of July-August of 2020.

Results:
The present study, it was evident that out of 320 participants opting to Immunity prophylaxis protocol only 7 participants turned out positive to COVID-19 test which is 2.19 % of total population under study, there was significant decrease in rate of incidence of COVID 19 after treatment of Immunity prophylaxis protocol compared to incidence from community which suggest that Ozone treatment may have its role in prevention from COVID-19.
Ozone applications in veterinary ophtalmology.
Authors: Colin-Flores Eduardo
Published: March 2023

PURPOSE.
To evaluate the clinical improvement of 4 patients diagnosed with ophtalmic patologies treated with ozone therapy under adjusted protocols for each patient.

CASE PRESENTATION.
Four patients were presented to veterinary consultation for the diagnose of different injuries using biopsy, blood examination and fluorescein in some cases. According to the diagnose (a mare with equine recurrent uveitis (ERU), a gelding with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), a colt with light corneal ulceration, a mare with a fusiform cell sarcoma and a filly with corneal ulceration and eyelid laceration. The ozone protocol was established using combinations of local infiltration, topic instillation of ozonized oil, topic instillation of ozonized injectable distilled water, ozonized autologous serum, major and minor autohemotherapy. The results showed an improvement of general state of the patients, complete disappearance of ERU in patient 1 and complete remission in patient 2 –SCC- after clinical monitoring of biannual control. In patient diagnosed with light corneal ulceration, the injury and edema completely disappeared.
In patient 4, surgical excision was performed and subsequently ozone therapies were performed, non-recurrence of the lesion was achieved.
Patient number 5 improved 100% 48 hours after the treatment. Evidence can be shown.

DISCUSSION.
Despite the fact that ophtalmological problems are delicate and the current pharmacology helps to solve them, it was shown that the results obtained with ozone therapy were overwhelming, there were no complications and there have been no recurrences in the problems that commonly occur with conventional treatments.

CONCLUSION.
Due to the results, it can be concluded that ozone therapy can be used to treat ophthalmic problems associated to different origins and that in cancer problems there are no recurrence of the pathology.
Public Control over Non-State Pension Funds in the Russian Federation: Problems of Organization and Implementation
Authors: Goncharov Vitalii Viktorovich
Published: March 2023

This article is devoted to the analysis of modern problems of the organization and implementation of public control over non-state pension funds in the Russian Federation, due to the fact that they occupy a key place in the organization of pension provision in Russia for 2023. The subject of the analysis is the relevant provisions of Russian legislation on the organization and activities of public control over non-state pension funds in Russia and the practice of their application; general and private scientific methods are used - analysis, synthesis, analogy, formal-legal, comparative-legal, interpretation of legal norms, sociological, historical-legal, etc. The paper substantiates the role and place of this institution of civil society in the system of legal guarantees for the implementation, protection of the constitutional principles of democracy and the participation of society in the management of state affairs. The author examines the legal status and place of non-state pension funds in Russia in the system of objects of public control. The work not only analyzes modern problems that hinder the organization and implementation of public control in relation to the above-mentioned object of public control, but also develops and justifies a system of measures to resolve them. The issues of development and introduction of new forms and methods of public control in relation to non-state pension funds in Russia need further scientific understanding.
Women's Terrorism in the Caucasus
Authors: Horbil Pavlo , Korosteleva Elizaveta Igorevna , Raad Feras-Adam
Published: March 2023

Throughout the history of its existence the phenomenon of terrorism has undergone changes in methods, approaches and means of manifestation, however, in the modern world terrorism is becoming a global threat to humanity. The object of research in this article is female terrorism in the Caucasus. The multinational region of the Caucasus encourages the peoples inhabiting it to fight for independence in order to preserve their identity and the right to self-determination. The article examines in detail the history of terrorism in the Caucasus, the role of women in terrorist activities, identifies the origins of the origin of terrorism during the existence of the Russian Empire, and gives the reasons for the emergence of terrorism in the post-Soviet period on the territory of this region. The relevance of the research topic is determined by the fact that women's terrorism, like any manifestation of terrorist activity, is a difficult to predict threat, and in order to eradicate the problem of terrorism, it is necessary to study it and thereby prevent it. Throughout its history, the Caucasus has always remained one of the most unstable regions and was distinguished by high terrorist activity. This is facilitated by various factors that have led to the widespread development of terrorist activities in the territory of this region. The two initial factors are ethnic and confessional. The scientific novelty of the study is due to the study of women's participation in terrorist activities in the Caucasus region, identifying the reasons for their participation. In this study, the authors used the historical method, as well as the method of situational analysis, which was aimed at finding the relationship of women's participation in terrorist activities in the Caucasus. The article examined Russia and the countries of the Caucasus region: Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan. On the basis of a comparative analysis, the article revealed the characteristic features of terrorist activity and the place of female terrorism in the territories of the above-mentioned countries.
Comparative analysis of aspects of the defense of the defendants of the Nuremberg and Tokyo Tribunals
Authors: Lestev Anton Evgen'evich
Published: March 2023

The article discusses some aspects of the legal defense of the defendants of the International Military Tribunal for the Trial and Punishment of the Main War Criminals of the European Axis Countries and the International Military Tribunal for the Far East. A comparative analysis of the provisions of the Statutes of international Tribunals concerning the rights of the accused to defense is given. The rights of the defendants are considered in detail, including the right to defend themselves personally, the right to choose a lawyer, and the right to provide evidence. The article is carried out within the framework of the study of the history of international criminal justice and the history of the formation of international criminal law. The analysis of some modern problems in the field of ensuring the rights of defendants to defense in the activities of the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY), as well as their origins found in the activities of the ICTY, is carried out. Using the methods of comparative jurisprudence, the analysis of the norms of law established in the statutes of the Tribunals was carried out. The dogmatic method is applied in the interpretation of the norms of law set forth in the statutes. The dogmatic method is applied in the interpretation of the norms of law set forth in the statutes. The author concludes that some modern problems of international criminal justice originate in post-war tribunals. Thus, violations of the rights of the accused by the ICTY had their historical roots in the form of norms laid down in the Statute of the Tokyo Tribunal. A proposal was made on the need to develop basic rules for granting the right of protection to defendants, based on the experience of international criminal trials. It is also concluded that it is necessary to exclude the possibility of pressure from international courts, judges and prosecutors themselves on defenders. For this purpose, it is proposed to provide for the impossibility for judges to arbitrarily ban unwanted lawyers from participating in the process. It is also proposed to introduce a direct ban on the appointment of a lawyer to the defendant against his will and to provide for the possibility of recusal of a lawyer only in the case of a proven crime against the administration of international justice.
The Religious Factor in the Electoral Behavior of the Voter on the Example of Municipal Elections in Moscow in 2022
Authors: Baykov Mikhail Denisovich , Pavlov Nikita Mikhailovich
Published: March 2023

The subject of the study of the influence of the religious factor in the electoral behavior of Muscovites. The purpose of the study is to assess the motivation of political choice and the participation of the electorate in the 2022 election campaign in Moscow from the point of view of the religious factor. We have considered aspects of electoral behavior, the significance of the religious factor, and conducted a characteristic of municipal self-government elections in the city of Moscow. The main analytical base of the article was collected as a result of a sociological survey conducted in August 2022, the data of which were obtained through a remote survey via the VKontakte social network, as well as through personal surveys of respondents. The voter's personal religious beliefs, which formed his attitude to the candidate, as well as the declared religiosity of the candidate himself, affecting his image, were established as a source of forming attitudes towards the candidate. Our research allowed us to form an opinion on the impact of the religious factor on the political sympathies of the electorate. Often, the political choice depends on the ethical and moral ideas formed by religion, with the help of which the program and the candidate's image are evaluated. At the same time, the electoral behavior of the voter is not dependent on his religiosity. We hope to continue our research to further understand the value of a religious resource in creating motivation for political participation among the electorate.
Interplay of adherens junctions and matrix proteolysis determines the invasive pattern and growth of squamous cell carcinoma
Authors: Kato Takuya , Jenkins Robert P , Derzsi Stefanie , Tozluoglu Melda , Rullan Antonio , Hooper Steven , Chaleil Raphaël AG , Joyce Holly , Fu Xiao , Thavaraj Selvam , Bates Paul A , Sahai Erik
Published: March 2023

Cancers, such as squamous cell carcinoma, frequently invade as multicellular units. However, these invading units can be organised in a variety of ways, ranging from thin discontinuous strands to thick ‘pushing’ collectives. Here we employ an integrated experimental and computational approach to identify the factors that determine the mode of collective cancer cell invasion. We find that matrix proteolysis is linked to the formation of wide strands but has little effect on the maximum extent of invasion. Cell-cell junctions also favour wide strands, but our analysis also reveals a requirement for cell-cell junctions for efficient invasion in response to uniform directional cues. Unexpectedly, the ability to generate wide invasive strands is coupled to the ability to grow effectively when surrounded by extracellular matrix in three-dimensional assays. Combinatorial perturbation of both matrix proteolysis and cell-cell adhesion demonstrates that the most aggressive cancer behaviour, both in terms of invasion and growth, is achieved at high levels of cell-cell adhesion and high levels of proteolysis. Contrary to expectation, cells with canonical mesenchymal traits – no cell-cell junctions and high proteolysis – exhibit reduced growth and lymph node metastasis. Thus, we conclude that the ability of squamous cell carcinoma cells to invade effectively is also linked to their ability to generate space for proliferation in confined contexts. These data provide an explanation for the apparent advantage of retaining cell-cell junctions in squamous cell carcinomas.