bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Contribution of Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara for Food Supply of Skipjack in Ambon City
Authors: Kaihatu Petrizia J , Setha Beni , Matakupan Hansje
Published: November 2022

The fishery is a source of food. Ambon City as an area that has an ocean area of ​​52% can rely on the fishery sector as a source of protein food. The level of fish consumption in Ambon City in 2019 was 37.01 kg/capita/year with the most consumed type of fish being the type of tuna/ skipjack/tuna. Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Ambon (PPN) is one of the fish landings centers that contribute to the provision of fish food, including skipjack (Katsuwonus pelamis) in Ambon city. The production of skipjack which landed at the Nusantara Fisheries Port (PPN) Ambon in 2014-2020 fluctuated with an average production of 613.51 tons or 32.03%. The highest production was in 2014 at 1,093.54 tons and the lowest was in 2015 at 161.07 tons. Based on the average production of skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis), PPN contributes 21.14% to the supply of fish food in Ambon City.
Forgiveness Meaning in the Lyric of Gandong Song: Linguistics Point of View
Authors: Nikijuluw Maria Martha , Karuna Kalvin
Published: November 2022

This study aims to describe the memorable experience with the conflict, the feelings of the Maluku people, and the influence of the meaning of the lyrics of the Gandong song when listening to the Gandong song, in the context of sustainability of the community’s life Orang Basudara in Maluku. This study used the qualitative method. The primary data were collected using questionnaires with closed and open-ended questions. While literature reviews were about the meaning of the lyrics was collected as secondary data. There were 224 respondents in total, which consist of 53 male respondents and 165 female respondents in the gender category, with 6 people choosing not to identify their gender, and also all from other different backgrounds. Further, the Gandong song, which is a Malukan people's rhythm song, is very popular and frequently sung during conflict and post-conflict times. Subsequently, the result revealed that the respondent listened to the song on several occasions. The lyrics contain a range of word classes, including nouns, verbs, adverbs, adjectives, pronominal phrases, and numerical terms. The term Gandong appears more frequently than other terms. Linguistically means that the song gives stressing on the Gandong relationship as a pearl of important local wisdom for all people living in Maluku. The majority of respondents (99.6 % of 224 respondents) have ever listened to the Gandong song, and it has influenced their feelings about the conflict in Maluku as a reminder of a harmonious life (82. 2%), drawing back from revenge (9, 9%), and 4% of people accepted it to forget the conflict, while the other respondents will forget the feeling of mutual suspicion and forgive rudeness.
Hyvällä mallilla -foorumi kunnan ja järjestön yhteistyön arvioinnissa
Authors: Helenius Jenni , Rautavaara Marie
Published: November 2022

Hyvien käytäntöjen kehittäminen kunnan ammattilaisten ja vapaaehtoisten väliseen yhteistyöhön on Suomessa ajankohtaista. Erityisesti kuntien perhekeskustoimintaa halutaan rikastuttaa vapaaehtoisten lapsiperheille tarjoamalla tuella ja toiminnalla. Kuntatoimijoiden ja vapaaehtoistyöntekijöiden paikallinen yhteistoiminta ei suju itsestään vaan edellyttää dialogeja perheiden, vapaaehtoisten ja ammattilaisten välillä. Hyvällä mallilla -foorumi (HMF) on kehitetty helpottamaan keskusteluja, joissa arvioidaan kunnan ammattilaisten ja järjestöjen vapaaehtoisten väliseen yhteistyöhön liittyviä käytäntöjä. Foorumeissa arvioidaan paitsi eri osapuolten kokemuksia toiminnasta myös käytäntöjen levitettävyyttä paikallisella tai valtakunnallisella tasolla. Tämä artikkeli perustuu tutkimukseen, jonka tehtävänä oli tarkastella Hyvällä mallilla -foorumin käyttökelpoisuutta yhdistysten ja kunnan yhteistyötä vaativien toimintamallien kehittämisessä. Artikkelissa tarkastellaan, 1) millaisia kokemuksia toimintamallien kehittäjillä oli Hyvällä mallilla –foorumimenetelmästä ja sen tuottamista hyödyistä ja 2) miten foorumikeskusteluissa kuvattiin toimivaa yhteistyötä järjestön vapaaehtoisten ja kuntatoimijoiden välillä. Tutkimuksen aineistona oli käytetty niiden henkilöiden palautteita, jotka olivat tuoneet oman toimintamallinsa arvioitaviksi (19), sekä raportteja 19 foorumikeskustelusta. Tutkimuksen tuloksena oli, että foorumi on käyttökelpoinen metodi kunnan ja järjestön välisen yhteistyön kehittämisessä. Metodi tarjoaa dialogisia ja tasa-arvoisia keskustelumahdollisuuksia, joissa otetaan huomioon eri toimijoiden näkökulmia. Yhteistyö ammattilaisten ja vapaaehtoisten välillä on molempien osapuolten mukaan motivoivaa mutta myös monimutkaista ja edellyttää selkeää vastuunjakamista. Sekä kunnan että järjestön puolelta nimetyillä koordinoivilla yhteyshenkilöillä koettiin olevan suuri merkitys yhteistyön onnistumisessa.
PERAN PEER COUNSELING DALAM MENANGANI PERILAKU MENYIMPANG DIKALANGAN REMAJA MASJID BAITURRAHIM DESA BALAK KECAMATAN SONGGON KABUPATEN BANYUWAN GI
Authors: Hafifah Nur
Published: November 2022

This research is motivated by the occurrence of deviant behavior towards adolescents carried out by the youth of the Baiturrahim Balak mosque such as drinking liquor in the middle of the night, like to say dirty words to one friend with another friend and make noise at night. Society is restless with their behavior, and teenagers are also very influential on other teenagers.The focus of this study examines the factors that influence the occurrence of deviant behavior among adolescents at Baiturrahim Mosque, Balak Village, Songgon District, Banyuwangi Regency and the role of peer counseling in dealing with deviant behavior among adolescents at Baiturrahim Mosque, Balak Village, Songgon District, Banyuwangi Regency.In accordance with the focus of the research above, the purpose of this study is to find out what are the factors that influence the occurrence of deviant behavior among teenagers at Baiturrahim Mosque, Balak Village, Songgon District, Banyuwangi Regency and find out the role of peer counseling in dealing with deviant behavior among teenagers at Baiturrahim Mosque, Balak Village, Songgon District, Banyuwangi Regency. .This study uses qualitative research methods, namely a study that produces descriptive data in the form of written, spoken words from people and observed behavior, and data collection using observation, interviews, and documentation techniques.The results of this study found that there are factors that influence deviant behavior among teenagers at Baiturrahim Mosque, Balak Village, Songgon District, Banyuwangi Regency, namely: a). Social factors b). Community environmental factors c). family factors d). Lack of confidence factor e). Economic factors. The role of peer counseling in dealing with deviant behavior among teenagers at Baiturrahim Mosque, Balak Village, Songgon District, Banyuwangi Regency, namely: a). The role of peers as mentors b). The role of peers can provide new information c). The role of peers as motivators d). The role of peers as supporters e). The role of peers can fill the void.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN TRAUMA HEALING BERBASIS 5Cs MODEL of POSITIVE YOUTH DEVELOPMENT TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS RELAWAN SERNU JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Najib Ahmad Ainun
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian R&D yang menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif di mana peneliti ingin mengetahui sejauh mana pengaruh pelatihan trauma healing berbasis 5 Cs Model of Possitive Youth Development terhadap peningkatan kapasitas relawan SERNU Jawa Timur. Penentuan jumlah responden menggunkan metode purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 17 relawan dari berbagai kabupaten/kota. Olah data menggunakan analisis statistika inferensial-deskriptif dan menggunkana bantuan aplikasi Microsoft Excel dan SPSS 20 for windows. Untuk mengukur kualitas instrument menggunakan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Dan pembuktian hipotesis menggunakan uji Beda T-Test. Dari hasil uji t didapatkan hasil: terdapat peningkatan kapasitas relawan SERNU Jawa Timur setelah mengikuti pelatihan trauma healing berbasis 5Cs Model of Possitive Youth Development.
ANALISIS TEORI POINCARE VS FREUD (Bimbingan Belajar Pada Anak Tuna Grahita Ringan)
Authors: Muarif Ahmad Syamsul
Published: November 2022

The problem to be discussed in this study is that low IQ children have difficulty understanding abstract things, poor concentration, poor experience, lack of initiative, forgetting and difficulty in calculating complicated numbers. The purpose of this article is to analyze and compare the opinions of Henri Poincare with Sigmun Freud which is suitable for use in guiding and providing counseling to children who have low IQ. The method used in this study is qualitative with a library research approach, with data obtained from books and journals. The results of a comparative study between Freud's Psychoanalysis and Poincare's geometry are very contradictory, because the client is suffering from a low IQ, which does not require problems as a reference in analyzing himself, but students or children who have a low IQ can be given material or math problems that easily repeats itself so that his memory gets used to it. In his theory Poincare is called the result of intuition itself.
EFEKTIVITAS LAYANAN KONSELING KARIR INDIVIDU DENGAN PENDEKATAN TRAIT AND FACTOR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN ORIENTASI BERKARIR PADA REMAJA DI DESA JAYA BAKTI, KECAMATAN MADANG SUKU I, KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR
Authors: Pangiestu Aziez Alfariedzi , Widyarto Wikan Galuh
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the level of understanding of youth career orientation in Jaya Bakti Village, Madang Tribe I, Kab. East Oku and to determine the effectiveness of individual career counseling services with a trait and factor approach in improving understanding of career orientation. This research is a pre-experimental research with the One Group Pretest Posttest Design model. The population is 36 teenagers, while the research sample is 2 teenagers with a very low average score based on purpose sampling technique and pretest results. The instrument of data collection was using a purpose sampling Likert scale. The data analysis technique used the homogeneity test, while the data analysis requirements used the SPSS hypothesis test. The results of the research that have been known that the average condition of adolescents who lack understanding of career orientation in Jaya bakti Village, Madang Suku, Kab. East Oku got an average score of 133.89 which was in the medium category. The results of the paired sample test show the difference between the pretest and posttest scores. From the results of the calculation of the paired sample test, a significant 2-tailed value of 0.000 was obtained. Based on the applicable provisions, it is known that the paired sample test Sig 2-tailed test results are 0.000 <0.05, which means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected.The conclusion results of the paired sample test, it can be concluded that there is an increase in adolescent career orientation for pretest and posttest through individual counseling services using the trait and factor approach.
PENGARUH STRES AKADEMIK TERHADAP PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA MAHASISWA
Authors: Afif Muhammad Wildan , Hasanah Muhimmatul , Sholichah Ima Fitri
Published: November 2022

Academic stress is something that happens in the world of education, the impact of academic stress in the form of positive and negative impacts. Positive impacts such as self-development, negative impacts such as smoking. This study aims to determine the effect of academic stress on smoking behavior in students. The research method uses a quantitative approach. The population of all active students at the University of Muhammadiyah Gresik Batch 2018 are male, using a purposive sampling technique that collects 58 active, active students. The measuring instrument of this research is the Student Life Stress Inventory (SLSI) scale developed by Gadzella (1991) and the smoking behavior scale developed by Leventhal & Cleary (1980). Test the validity of the scale using content validity. Reliability test using Alpha Cronbach. The data analysis technique used simple regression analysis with a value of sig .000 <0.05, which means that there is an influence between academic stress and smoking behavior in students.
ANALISIS BIMBINGAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP ANAK DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR (STUDI KASUS DI SALAH SATU KELUARGA DESA BLANG MANGAT)
Authors: Vonna Nurmalisa Dara , Fauzi Ahmad
Published: November 2022

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine parental tutoring for children in improving children's learning achievement in the village of Blang Mangat. The researcher took a qualitative research with descriptive method. The research location is in the village of Blang Mangat. Research informants are parents and children. data collection in this study was through interviews Via Whatsapp, then the data that had been collected was analyzed, the data sources used in this study were primary data and secondary data. Data analysis techniques are carried out through data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of this study are parental tutoring for children in improving learning achievement is still not optimal, because parents still pay less attention to their children's learning parents still always accompany and guide children in the learning process, then parents' barriers in guiding their children because of television, because Therefore, parents must always monitor their children, so that children can improve their performance better.

Keywords: tutoring, parents, learning achievement

Abstrak

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bimbingan belajar orang tua terhadap anak dalam meningkatkan prestasi belajar anak di desa blang mangat.Peneliti mengambil penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian yaitu di Desa Blang Mangat. Informan penelitian adalah orang tua dan anak. pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah melalui wawancara lewat via whatsapp, kemudian data yang sudah terkumpul dianalisis, sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik analis data dilakukan melalui cara reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bimbingan belajar orang tua terhadap anak dalam meningkatkan prestasi belajar masih belum optimal, karena orang tua masih kurang memperhatikan belajar anaknya orang tua tetap selalu mendampingi dan membimbing anak dalam proses belajar, kemudian hambatan orang tua dalam membimbing anaknya karena televisi, oleh karena itu orang tua tetap harus selalu memantau anak, agar anak dapat meningkatkan prestasi yang lebih baik.

Kata kunci: bimbingan belajar, orang tua, prestasi belajar.
PERAN HUKUMAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEDISIPLINAN SHALAT BERJAMAAH SANTRI PUTRI PONDOK PESANTREN RAUDLATUSSALAM KECAMATAN GLENMORE
Authors: Hafifah Nur , Ningsih Binti Setya
Published: November 2022

This research was motivated by the discipline of praying in congregation for female students of the Raudlatussalam Islamic Boarding School, Gunungsari, Glenmore District. Discipline of congregational prayer is determined by the role of punishment in improving the discipline of congregational prayer. This study aims to (1) determine the description of the discipline of congregational prayer for female students of the Raudlatussalam Islamic Boarding School, Gunungsari Glenmore. (2) knowing the form of punishment for female students of the Raudlatussalam Islamic Boarding School in Gunungsari Glenmorre who do not pray in congregation. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using the method of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the discipline of praying in congregation for female students of the Raudlatussalam Gunungsari Islamic Boarding School is disciplined enough, seen from the sense of awareness, sense of responsibility, sense of obedience, and also feel deterred from the punishment they have received. As for the form of punishment in the form of physical punishment and fines, depending on the number of alpha prayers in congregation.
HAYVAN ADLARI İÇEREN TÜRKÇE - JAPONCA BENZETMELER ve ANSİKLOPEDİK ANLAM AÇISINDAN BİR BAKIŞ
Authors: VAROĞLU Gonca
Published: November 2022

Bu çalışmada Türkçe ve Japoncada hayvan adları içeren benzetmelerin anlamsal olarak karşılaştırılması ve ansiklopedik anlam bakış açısı ile çözümlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini 53 Türkçe, 30 Japonca benzetme oluşturmaktadır. Karşılaştırmalı açıdan ele alınan benzetmeler 5 kategori altında toplanmıştır. Her iki dilde de aynı hayvan adı içeren ve aynı anlama sahip 1 benzetme, aynı hayvan adı içeren farklı anlama sahip 16 benzetme, aynı hayvan adı içeren hem benzer hem de farklı anlamlara sahip 7 benzetme, farklı hayvan adı içeren ancak benzer anlamlı olan 3 benzetme tespit edilmiştir. Buradan, Türk ve Japon toplumunda hayvanlar hakkındaki algının çoğunlukla farklılık gösterdiği anlaşılmıştır. Diğer taraftan bu çalışmada ansiklopedik anlam bakış açısıyla çözümlenen benzetmelerin neredeyse tamamının geleneksellik ilkesini yerine getirdiği, bunun yanında genellik ve içsellik ilkelerinin de bazılarını karşıladıkları, geleneksellik ilkesini sağlamayan Japonca bazı benzetmelerde ise geleneksellik derecesini arttırmak için hayvan adı önüne açıklamalar eklendiği görülmüştür. Sonuç olarak geleneksellik ilkesinin benzetmelerin oluşumunda ve anlaşılmasında önemli bir ölçüt olduğu fikrine ulaşılmıştır.
Are Pre-Service Foreign Language Teachers Ready for CLIL in Catalonia? A Needs Analysis from Stakeholders’ Perspective
Authors: Pons Seguí Laura
Published: November 2022

Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) is an educational approach that has been fostered as a way to increase students’ foreign language competence. However, its implementation has not always come along with the sufficient teacher training. This study aims to examine CLIL teachers’ competences and identify what training needs preservice language teachers have towards these competences. The participants of this study are pre-service primary and secondary foreign language teachers (n=44), CLIL teacher trainers, inspectors and CLIL coordinators (n=18). Peacock’s (2009) questionnaire is used to analyse pre-service teachers’ training needs towards language, self-reflection, methodological and classroom management competences. A semi-structured interview is used to elicit stake-holders’ perceptions towards CLIL teachers’ competences and training needs. The quantitative data shows that stakeholders believe that language, methodological and classroom management competences are equally necessary for a CLIL teacher. Apart from the initial domains analysed, participants consider that content knowledge and teamwork, interschool collaboration and material development competences are also relevant. In addition, training needs relative to these competences are found. However, considerable deep training needs for methodology and foreign language competence are identified. The findings have implications for CLIL teacher education.
Intellectualisation of social-economic development of Ukraine in perspective of post-war renewal
Authors: Olshanska Olexandra , Budiakova Olena , Oleshko Anna , Khaustova Yevhenia , Denysenko Mykola , Shatska Zoryana , Puzyrova Polina , Bebko Svetlana
Published: November 2022

У монографії представлено результати дослідження процесів інтелектуалізації соціально‐економічного розвитку на основі smart‐концепції. Запропоновано напрями формування інтелектуально‐економічної платформи післявоєнного відновлення, відтворення людського капіталу та рееміграції населення України, впровадження ефективної урбаністичної політики та розбудови smart‐міст. Монографія розрахована на фахівців, науковців, публічних службовців, здобувачів, а також читачів, які переймаються проблемами соціально‐економічного розвитку України.
Growth of Youth-Owned Micro and Small Enterprises in Kigali City, Rwanda: What is the Role of Government Entrepreneurial Interventions?
Authors: Niyonsaba Benjamin , Muathe Stephen M.A , Namusonge Mary
Published: November 2022

Micro and Small Enterprises are major players in the wealth of nations, and therefore various entrepreneurial interventions were launched for boosting the economies and standards of living by creating employment opportunities and profits. However, these MSEs have experienced some problems which lessen their growth. The objective of the research was to investigate the effect of government interventions on the growth of youth-owned MSEs in Kigali City, Rwanda. The study was anchored on the resource-based view, Gibb’s support theory, adoption theory, and growth of a firm theory/ Explanatory and descriptive research designs were adopted. The sample was 154 respondents drawn from three districts of Kigali city with a population of 252 youth-owned MSEs. Data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The study concludes that entrepreneurial training, access to credit, technology-based online social media, and market access effectively influenced the growth of MSEs in Kigali City, Rwanda. The study recommended that government entrepreneurial interventions should be effectively factored into policy-making and program implementation for sufficient growth of MSEs. MSEs should adopt technology-based online social media to market their products to the global market beyond the Rwanda boundary. Moreover it’s an effective management tool for customer relations for online business.
Government Expenditure on Education and Its Impact on Access: A Narrative of the Czech Republic
Authors: Rahaman Abdul Basit Abdul , Abdul-Rahman Nurudeen
Published: November 2022

The paper presents a pictorial trend of the Czech government's educational expenditure on education as a percentage of the country’s GDP from 1998 to 2017. It begins with a brief profile of the country and its educational system. Its primary concern is focused on the government's funding source of education; how much percentage of the GDP is spent on education; how much is spent on each student; how these funds are spent; which of the levels of education receives more funding; and how this funding affects educational access at all the levels of education in the country. In an attempt to achieve the research aim, the study employed descriptive statistics to examine and analyze the funding trends at the various levels of education and their impact on enrolments using secondary data from the UNESCO Institute Statistics website. The study reveals taxation from the public as the main source of funding for education; the decentralized system is used to fund education; and the average expenditure between 1998 and 2017 is 3.5% lower than the OECD average of 5%. The findings further reveal that the Czech government's gross expenditure on education as a whole increased steadily over the years, even though it has been below the average standard of 5% of the OECD for the period of study. The government spent more on secondary education than the other levels, and lastly, government funding on education has a significant impact on students’ gross enrolment, especially at the secondary and tertiary levels.
Life-threatening bleeding after pelvic exenteration for recurrent cervical cancer: endovascular management of ruptured external iliac artery pseudoaneurysm: a case report and literature review
Authors: Chen Xi , Shen Yang , Ding Bo
Published: November 2022

Background: Clinically, postoperative pseudoaneurysm rupture following gynecological radical surgeries is a very rare but fatal complication. The occurrence of this fatal complication should arouse the concern of clinicians. Accurate diagnosis and immediate treatment is needed for this emergency condition. Case: A 56-year-old women had life-threatening bleeding caused by ruptured external iliac artery pseudoaneurysm five months after pelvic exenteration for recurrent cervical squamous carcinoma. Emergency left external iliac artery covered stent placement was successfully performed to control the massive bleeding. The patient recovered well and no complication was observed during a three month follow-up period. Conclusions: In some cases, endovascular techniques may be an attractive alternative.
Measured Speed And Accuracy of Inferred Intelligence Through Implicit Association Tests
Authors: Sadownik Stephanie
Published: November 2022

This study asks the question, are first impressions of intelligence inferred automatically from the presence of glasses? The theoretical construct explored in the study is the perception of intelligence. Intelligence can be defined in many ways, such as: the ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills; the collection of information of military or political value; the ability to learn or understand or to deal with new or trying situations; the ability to apply knowledge to manipulate one’s environment or think abstractly as measured by objective criteria; and mental acuteness. The key article referenced in this study is Eggleston et al. (2020) study that questions the phylogenetic origin of first impressions from faces.  
DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHING EFFECTIVENESS SCALE FOR TEACHERS TEACHING ESL OR EFL
Authors: Acharya Sampark , Acharya Sweety
Published: November 2022

Language teaching is called to be a foundation teaching because without learning the language effectively, the learner will not be able to learn and understand any subject. The second language also keeps the same importance because the knowledge is found in many languages and the second language plays a role in being a bridge to reach the knowledge available in other languages. In India and many other countries, the English language is taught as a second language (ESL) or a Foreign Language (EFL). English is accepted as the most spoken language around the world either as a first language as a second language or a foreign language. Teachers who are teaching English in India should competent to use it effectively otherwise the learners may not learn it as effectively as they need to be. We have developed an observation schedule for teachers who were teaching ESL or EFL in their respective classes. In this article, the procedure and steps of developing this observation schedule have been discussed. 
ANALISIS SIFAT KIMIAWI DAN TINGKAT POLUTAN SALURAN TRANSMISI DI KAWASAN INDUSTRI-KOTA KUPANG, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Authors: Syam Sudirman , Kurniati Sri
Published: November 2022

Daerah pesisir dan industri merupakan daerah utama perubahan warna pada permukaan produsen isolator. Polutan pada permukaan lapisan isolator biasanya terdiri dari komponen isolatif dan komponen induktif. Apabila terjadi pembasahan isolator, maka arus bocor lapisan pengotor akan mengalir cukup besar. Arus bocor yang mengalir pada permukaan isolator yang tercemar akan memicu pelepasan sebagian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur sifat kimia dan kadar pencemar yang terjadi di wilayah pesisir dan kawasan industri di kota Kupang . Metode eksperimental digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan menguji sampel polutan dari kawasan industri di Laboratorium Kimia Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran sifat kimia menunjukkan bahwa konduktivitas larutan sebelum adanya polutan (air dan NH4Cl) memiliki nilai yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan konduktivitas setelah tidak ada polutan. Hal ini disebabkan adanya polutan PT. Semen Kupang mengandung bahan kimia yang bukan merupakan penyumbang komponen konduktif dan juga memiliki sifat yang tidak mudah terurai menjadi ion-ion dalam suatu larutan. Selain itu, hasil perhitungan diketahui bahwa kandungan Equivalent Salt Deposit Density (ESDD) isolator meningkat dengan bertambahnya konsentrasi polutan dalam larutan masing – masing pengujian sebesar 40 mg/ml. Berdasarkan klasifikasi tingkat pencemaran menurut Standar IEC No. 815 1994, dapat dikatakan bahwa tingkat pencemaran pada isolator pasangan luar di Kupang berada pada tingkat yang sangat ringan dengan harga 0 sampai 0,03 mg/cm2.
Mindsponge Theory bước vào giai đoạn sản xuất
Authors: Mindsponge AISDL
Published: November 2022

Sau rất nhiều tháng chờ đợi, chỉnh sửa và thương thảo, đến nay bản thảo cuốn sách Mindsponge Theory đã lên đường đi tới khâu sản xuất, và tới nhà in.
PEMODELAN KEDIP TEGANGAN LISTRIK (FLICKER) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FUNGSI ALIH JARINGAN LISTRIK
Authors: Syam Sudirman , Kurniati Sri
Published: November 2022

Kedip tegangan (flicker voltage atau voltage dips) adalah suatu fenomena atau gejala dari kuat penerangan yangberfluktuasi. Gangguan ini sangat terasa pada penglihatan akibat adanya lonjakan dari lampu penerangan yangmenggunakan cahaya dari lampu pijar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana melakukan simulasi kedip tegangandengan menggunakan program simulink / matlab. Simulasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis matematis darifungsi alih jaringan listrik yaitu, perbandingan tegangan beban dan tegangan sumber. Hasil simulasi menunjukkanbahwa dengan menggunakan fungsi alih jaringan listrik dapat memperlihatkan bentuk gelombang kedip teganganyang terjadi. Penggunaan model ini sangat sederhana dan mudah diaplikasikan dalam penelitian mengenai kediptegangan yang terjadi dalam suatu jaringan listrik.
Produktifitas Tauhid dalam Menyikapi Q.S Al-Jumu’ah Ayat 9 beserta Hukumnya
Authors: putri Siti hamelia , Kurniawan Rachmad Risqy
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji lebih mendalam mengenai produktivitas tauhid dalam kepentingan pekerjaan yang menggunakan transaksi atau ijab qabul berdasarkan ayat-ayat Al-Quran beserta tafsirnya dan Hadits. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan metode penafsiran maudhu’i (tematik). Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa menghadirkan Allah dalam aktivitas mencari keuntungan dunia adalah penting bagi umat muslim apalagi terjadi di hari jum'at yaitu hari yang paling spesial, yang memiliki banyak keistimewaan di dalamnya menurut Allah dan rasulullah. Sehingga tidak ada lagi umat muslim yang meninggalkan seruan-Nya demi kepentingan dunia yang sementara. Sebab perintah itu ada sepaket dengan alasan dan hukumnya untuk kebaikan umat muslim itu sendiri (surat al-jumu'ah : 9) meskipun ada juga suatu hal yang tidak memiliki alsan selain sebagai bentuk taat kita kepada?Nya. Dan sangat benar adanya bahwa Allah sangat memperhatikan urusan umat-Nya, salah jika umat-Nya beranggapan bahwa Allah tidak peduli dan tidak mengetahui kebutuhannya (ar-rahman : 23)
Development of “LvL UP”, a smartphone-based, conversational agent-delivered holistic lifestyle intervention for the prevention of non-communicable diseases and common mental disorders
Authors: Castro Oscar
Published: November 2022

Background: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and common mental disorders (CMDs) are the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. Lifestyle interventions via mobile apps and conversational agents present themselves as low-cost, scalable solutions to prevent these conditions. This paper describes the rationale for, and development of, “LvL UP”, a digital lifestyle intervention aimed at preventing NCDs and CMDs.Materials and Methods: A multidisciplinary team led the intervention design process of LvL UP, involving four phases: (i) preliminary research (stakeholder consultations, systematic market reviews), (ii) selecting intervention components and developing the conceptual model, (iii) whiteboarding (prototype development), and (iv) testing and refinement. The Multiphase Optimization Strategy and the UK Medical Research Council framework for developing and evaluating complex interventions were used to guide the intervention development.Results: The first version of LvL UP features a scalable, smartphone-based, and conversational agent-delivered holistic lifestyle intervention built around three pillars: Move More (physical activity), Eat Well (nutrition and healthy eating), and Stress Less (emotional regulation and wellbeing). Intervention components include health literacy and psychoeducational coaching sessions, daily "Life Hacks” (healthy activity suggestions), breathing exercises, and journaling. Engagement components involve motivational interviewing and storytelling to deliver the coaching sessions, as well as progress feedback and gamification. Offline materials are also offered to allow users access to essential intervention content without needing a digital device.Conclusions: The development process of LvL UP led to an evidence-based and user-informed digital health intervention aimed at preventing NCDs and CMDs. LvL UP is designed to be a scalable, engaging, prevention-oriented, holistic intervention for adults at risk of NCDs and CMDs. A feasibility study, and subsequent optimisation and randomised-controlled trials are planned to further refine the intervention and establish effectiveness. The development process described here may prove helpful to other intervention developers.
CHANGING FROM E-PAYMENT TO M-PAYMENT: THE ROLE OF SWITCHING BARRIERS
Authors: Le Nguyen Hoang
Published: November 2022

Despite the rapid proliferation of Internet-enabled mobile technology, empirical research has been undertaken only in a limited number of research areas. Other important topics, such as changing from e-payment to m-payment, have been almost absent. Thus, this study empirically investigated how switching barriers created from e-payment make customers reluctant to accept m-payment in Vietnam. The concepts of switching barriers were added to the Technology Acceptance Model due to its robust and consistent explanatory power within the context. The measurement model showed an acceptable explanatory power as 66.4% of the variance in behavioural intention was explained. However, the insignificant relationship between “perceived ease of use” and “attitude toward m-payment” raised questions regarding its role in the TAM. In terms of switching barriers, while “continuity cost” was found to be negatively related to intention, “attractiveness of epayment”, “sunk cost”, and “move-in cost” were found to have no significant influence on intention.
Mindsponge Theory bước vào giai đoạn sản xuất
Authors: Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Published: November 2022

Sau rất nhiều tháng chờ đợi, chỉnh sửa và thương thảo, đến nay bản thảo cuốn sách Mindsponge Theory đã lên đường đi tới khâu sản xuất, và tới nhà in.
Neutrino Masses, Gravitational Coupling Constant And Cosmological Constant
Authors: Pashilkar Deepak Narayan
Published: November 2022

Masses of the three neutrino mass eigenstates are predicted to be $𝑚_0$, $4𝑚_0$ & $22𝑚_0$ where $𝑚_0 = 2.283 𝑚𝑒𝑉/c²$. These predictions are arrived at by applying two ad-hoc postulates to neutrino oscillation data. First postulate is that the mass $𝑚_0$ of the lightest neutrino mass eigenstate is the smallest quantum of mass and masses of all the massive elementary particles are positive integer multiples of $𝑚_0$. The dimensionless gravitational coupling constant $𝛼_𝑔$ is then defined as, $𝛼_𝑔 = 𝑚_0/𝑀_𝑝$, where $𝑀_𝑝$ is the Planck Mass. The second postulate is that the dark energy driving the accelerated expansion of the universe is represented by a cosmological constant $𝛬$ or, equivalently, a vacuum energy with constant density $𝜌_𝛬 = {𝛼_𝑔}^4 𝜌_𝑝$, where $𝜌_𝑝$ is the Planck Density. These postulates also lead to the prediction of (dimensionless) vacuum energy density to be $𝛺_𝛬 ℎ^2 = 0.3354$, in agreement with the ΛCDM model. Furthermore, the effective electron neutrino mass in $𝛽$ decay is predicted to be $𝑚_𝛽 = 4.02 𝑚_0$. We also predict the effective Majorana mass of electron neutrino to be $𝑚_{𝛽𝛽} ≤ 2.55𝑚_0$. This upper bound on $𝑚_{𝛽𝛽}$ is then used to calculate lower bounds on half-lifes of various isotopes expected to undergo a neutrinoless double beta ($0νββ$) decay. A new natural system of units is proposed in which both $𝑚_0$ & $𝜌_𝛬$ are unity.
Từng bước nhập môn nghiên cứu Khoa học Xã hội. RCISS-1122-01
Authors: Sciences Research Coach in Social
Published: November 2022

Những môn quan trọng, khó và khô khan như phương pháp nghiên cứu, cần phải được dạy ngắn vừa đủ, để người học không quá mệt (khi đọc và học) mà vẫn nắm được một cái gì đó. Đó cũng chính là tinh thần của phương pháp micro-learning (học vi mô) nổi tiếng đã và đang được áp dụng tại nhiều tổ chức giáo dục trên thế giới ở nhiều cấp bậc khác nhau. Được biên soạn dựa trên phương pháp này, Cuốn sách được sử dụng trực tiếp cho các chương trình đào tạo tại Research Coach in Social Sciences và được mong đọi có thể phục vụ như là sách giáo trình, sách tham khảo cho các trương trình đào tạo ở bậc đại học và sau đại học tại các cơ sở giáo dục đại học trong cả nước.
Sweden’s Coronavirus Fight Strategy And Bitter Memories Of Past Eugenic Practices
Authors: Tulun Teoman Ertuğrul
Published: November 2022

Herd immunity is one of the methods utilized by countries to combat the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic. Sweden is the only country in Europe that pursues the practice of "herd immunity," while the new coronavirus has spread throughout the country. As of April 27, 2020, the Johns Hopkins University Coronavirus Research Center reports that there have been 18,640 coronavirus cases in Sweden, resulting in 2,194 deaths. The 'herd' will survive, but in order for this to occur, other 'weaker' members of society must be sacrificed, according to some researchers. The goal of eugenics, in its simplest form, is to increase the genetic quality of a human population. People and organizations deemed inferior can be rejected or sacrificed for those deemed superior and able to live so that this improvement might occur. As we explained in our AVM analysis titled "Century-Old 'White Supremacism' and the Far-Rise Right's in Sweden: A Credible Challenge to Progressive Values and Policies" published two years ago, the Scandinavian eugenics movement reached its zenith prior to the First World War and became operational during the 1930s and 1940s. Between 1934 and 1976, Sweden was the only country with a national eugenics society and employed sterilization regulations. The initial Swedish sterilisation statute went into effect in 1935 and was expanded in 1941. A Swedish government commission was established in 1997 to investigate sterilization operations from 1935 to 1975. According to international press accounts, Sweden's present plan to combat the spread of the coronavirus is supported by the people at large. Time will tell if this strategy, which is pursued at the expense of vulnerable individuals (particularly the elderly), is worthwhile. Even if this technique currently supports Sweden's interests, it will undoubtedly be subject to severe ethical objections in the future, similar to Sweden's past eugenics activities.
Timed Picture Naming Norms for 800 Photographs of 200 Objects in English
Authors: van Hoef Rens , Lynott Dermot , Connell Louise
Published: November 2022

The present study presents picture naming norms for a large set of 800 high-quality photographs of 200 natural objects and artefacts spanning a range of categories, with four unique images per object. Participants were asked to provide a single, most appropriate name for each image seen. We report recognition latencies for each image, and several normed variables for the provided names: agreement, H-statistic (i.e., level of naming uncertainty), Zipf word frequency and word length. Rather than simply focusing on a single name per image (i.e., the modal or most common name), analysis of recognition latencies showed that it is important to consider the diversity of labels that participants may ascribe to each pictured object. The norms therefore provide a list of candidate labels per image with weighted measures of word length and frequency per image that incorporate all provided names, as well as modal measures based on the most common name only.
Neurocognitive functioning in COMISA patients is better after PAP therapy, but worse after CBT-I: Cognitive Outcomes from the MATRICS Study
Authors: Turner Arlener , Ong Jason , Jones Alex Lee , Tu Alice , Salanitro Matthew , Crawford Megan
Published: November 2022

Impairments in neurocognitive functioning domains like memory, or attention can have a significant impact on quality of life or safety of the individual. Sleep disturbances like those seen in insomnia or obstructive sleep apnea, can lead to impairments. In patients with both sleep disorders (comorbid insomnia and sleep apnea, or COMISA), the impact may be further exacerbated, however studies documenting functioning in the COMISA are sparse. Treatments such as Positive Airway Pressure Therapy (PAP) or Cognitive Behavioural Therapeutics for insomnia (CBT-I) may be beneficial in reversing the negative sequelae, however no such research study exists. This is the first study to document both baseline neurocognitive functioning of COMISA patients and the impact of CBT-I, PAP therapy and combined treatment approaches.
Further Examinations of Attitudes Toward Discrete Emotions, with a Focus on Attitudes Toward Anger
Authors: Szymaniak Kinga , Harmon-Jones Sylvia , Harmon-Jones Eddie
Published: November 2022

The present research aimed to better understand individual differences in attitudes towards emotions with a focus on anger. We report findings of four studies conducted with American and Polish individuals. Results showed that individuals who have more positive attitudes toward anger are higher in trait anger (Studies 1- 4), are more likely to think about getting revenge (Study 1), and expect that getting revenge will make them feel good (Studies 1 - 2). In addition, these individuals are lower in agreeableness and lower in the tendency to engage in avoidance when angered (Studies 1 - 4). They score lower in humility (Studies 3 - 4), lower in secure romantic attachment but higher in anxious and avoidance attachment (Study 3). Finally, they are more likely to believe a wide range of conspiracies (Studies 2 - 4). Discussion focuses on the implications of these results.
The LGBTQIA+ Social-Ecological Model
Authors: Veldhuis Cindy
Published: November 2022

This paper presents an adapted version of Bronfenbrenner's social ecological model that is responsive to the unique stressors and contexts experienced by LGBTQIA+ people.
Editorial note Vol.5(1)
Authors: Prasain Balaram , Pathak Lekhnath Sharma , Regmi Bhim Narayan
Published: November 2022

Not available.
Dietary Patterns Measured by Principal Component Analysis and its Association with Stunting among Nepalese Schoolchildren in Nepal
Authors: Shrestha A. , Shrestha A. , Cissé G.
Published: November 2022

Background There is a gap of knowledge on the link of major dietary patterns with stunting among schoolchildren in Nepal.

Objective To identify dietary patterns in rural Nepalese households in two districts and assess their association with stunting among schoolchildren.

Method This cross-sectional study gathered data from 708 schoolchildren aged 8-16 years participating in the baseline survey in the Districts of Dolakha and Ramechhap, Nepal. We derived major dietary patterns from a principal component analysis of reported intake from a food frequency questionnaire completed through interviews with the caregivers. Statistical analysis was conducted using mixed logistic regression with random intercepts at the level of schools adjusting for socio-demographic and behavioural indicators.

Result The diet of surveyed schoolchildren was mainly comprised of starchy staples and legumes. Five dietary patterns score were derived: mixed food, vegetables and lentils, milk and beverages, salty snacks, and processed food. The vegetables and lentils pattern scores were negatively associated with stunting (aOR 0.84; 95% CI: 0.66-1.08, p=0.17) after adjusting for regional differences, demographic and behavioural risk factors.

Conclusion Our results suggest that adherence to dietary patterns high in vegetables and animal protein might be associated with reduced odds of being stunted among schoolchildren. Therefore, the promotion of dietary diversification strategies to improve schoolchildren’s food consumption is required in the study area.
Comparison of Outcome of Borderline and Normal Amniotic Fluid Index in Term Pregnancy
Authors: Ansari S. N. , Baral J. , Gurung G. , Jha A.
Published: November 2022

Background Determination of Amniotic Fluid Index (AFI) is an important component of antepartum assessment of all normal pregnancies.

Objective To compare the obstetric interventions and neonatal outcomes in term pregnancies with borderline Amniotic Fluid Index versus normal Amniotic Fluid Index.

Method This hospital based prospective study was conducted at Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital over 1 year between 2017 and 2018 in 128 women having uncomplicated term pregnancy admitted in labor ward. Of the 128 women, 64 women had borderline Amniotic Fluid Index (5.1-8 cm) and 64 normal AFI (8.1 - 24 cm). Parameters studied were induction of labor, cesarean section, instrumental delivery, intrapartum abnormal fetal heart rate, meconium staining of liquor, APGAR score at 5 and 7 minutes, birth weight, neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission and neonatal death. Data was analyzed using software OpenEpi.

Result Statistically significant difference in result was obtained in the two groups in terms of rate of induction of labor (73.4% vs 35.9%, p = 0.0001, OR = 4.9), rate of cesarean section (42.1% vs 28 .1%, p = 0.04, OR = 1.8), tachypnea (50% vs 11.1%, p = 0.01) and low birth weight (9.1% vs 4.5%, p = 0.04). No statistical significance was found in meconium staining of liquor (33% vs 38.3%, p = 0.3) and APGAR score of <7 at 5 minutes (3.1% vs 1.5%, p = 0.06). There were no neonatal intensive care unit admissions and neonatal mortality in any of the babies.

Conclusion Detection of amniotic fluid volume at term is important for timely maternal interventions to improve the overall fetal outcome.
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice towards COVID-19 among Private School Teachers of Chitwan, Nepal
Authors: Dhakal R. D. , Paudel D. , Shrestha P. , Adhikari P.
Published: November 2022

Background The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has brought life to a standstill across the world, with nearly 178 countries reporting school closures. As the schools have started reopening slowly, precautions are utmost necessary to prevent the potential spread of COVID-19 in school and community settings.

Objective To assess knowledge, attitude and practice towards COVID-19 among private school teachers.

Method A web based cross-sectional analytical study design was undertaken. Currently working private school teachers of Chitwan District were included as a unit of analysis. The snowball sampling technique was employed to identify the eligible participant. Collected data was entered in SPSS version 20 and analyzed using the Chi-square test, Pearson correlation, and binary logistic regression.

Result Of 344 participants, the majority were male (52.9%), most of the participants were from age group 26-30 years (38.4%). Regarding knowledge, attitude and practice, 57% had good knowledge, 53.2% had favorable attitude and 51.7% had good practice towards COVID-19. Logistic regression analysis demonstrated gender (OR 0.475, 95% CI: 0.256-0.818) and COVID-19 training (OR 25.687, 95% CI 5.354-123.226) were significant with good knowledge.

Conclusion Knowledge about COVID-19 among private schools teacher was good, attitudes have been mostly favorable, and the practices were mostly adequate. However, good knowledge is not the only factor for better attitude and good practices. It is necessary to implement massive education campaigns, trainings and information via school authorities and health authorities by developing and adopting appropriate guidelines on COVID-19.