bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
De lo vivido a lo adquirido en innovación y docencia digital: retos a futuro
Authors: Ruiz Simón Esther , Chavarría Pérez Cristina , Santaella Vallejo Almudena
Published: December 2023

El derecho a la educación, reconocido como derecho fundamental en 1948, ha asumido la innovación como práctica necesaria para aumentar la calidad de sus procesos y resultados.

Los esfuerzos de los últimos veinte años en este sentido se han visto acelerados debido a la situación de pandemia. La adaptación a los entornos virtuales ha sufrido un cambio fruto de la propia evolución social y cultural, en los primeros años del nuevo milenio como recomendación y desde 2020 como proceso obligatorio y necesario.

La pandemia de COVID-19 generó una coyuntura inédita que impactó en la sociedad en su conjunto y obligó a replantear todo el sistema educativo durante el confinamiento y el curso posterior. Esto ocasionó una serie de problemas que condicionaron la educación y su normal desarrollo entre todos los miembros que componen la comunidad educativa y, especialmente, entre los docentes y los discentes.

En la presente investigación, se examinan de manera descriptiva los resultados de aprendizaje mediante el análisis de las notas de diversas asignaturas de los grados de Educación. Los resultados obtenidos, las lecciones extraídas, las prácticas consolidadas y los retos a futuro se proyectan como elementos fundamentales para entender los profundos cambios operados en la educación.
Innovaciones en Organizaciones Educativas: el caso del Turismo Rojo en China
Authors: Wang Fengyi , Sanagustín Fons Victoria , Martínez Quintana Violante
Published: December 2023

La metodología Aprendizaje-Servicio (APS) aplicada a la potenciación del Turismo Rojo, supone una innovación enriquecedora en las organizaciones educativas con apoyo logístico, que pone en funcionamiento varios elementos. Por una parte, la búsqueda de servicios disponibles comunitarios y el Aprendizaje-Servicio y, por otra, las iniciativas solidarias asistenciales y el trabajo de campo con el soporte histórico educativo y patrimonial, y el programa de desarrollo socioeconómico de Administraciones Regionales y locales. Esta metodología en el caso del Turismo Rojo en la ciudad de Linyi da como resultado un despliegue de programas y de actividades estructuradas en enseñanzas educativas y patrióticas por la organización de formación profesional, la funcionalidad de la Base Roja de Cine y la Televisión de Yimeng y, por último, el desarrollo de actividades de Aprendizaje-Servicio para la infancia.
Wet Aggregate Stability in Soil v2
Authors: K Siragusa Ortman Susan
Published: December 2023

The wet sieving technique measures the percentage of water-stable aggregates in soils. It is a soil quality assessment analysis. Aggregate stability refers to the ability of soil aggregates to resist disintegration.
FASTQ alignment, gene counts, and differential expression analysis andfunctional annotation of DEGs v1
Authors: Wallings Rebecca
Published: December 2023

FASTQ alignment, gene counts, and differential expression analysis andfunctional annotation of DEGs
Targeted analysis of Short Chain Fatty Acids (SCFAs) in human serum using derivatization and LC-HRMS analysis v1
Authors: Billen Margaux , G Denham Scott , P Simpson Joanna , ZM Homer Natalie
Published: December 2023

This protocol describes the sample preparation and analysis of short chain fatty acids in human serum samples. Short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) - acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, isobutyric acid, valeric acid, isovaleric acid and 2-isobutoxyacetic acid (internal standard) were derivitised using 3-nitrophenylhydrazine (3-NPH). The derivatives were analysed by liquid chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS). A targeted LC-MS method was developed to measure six different SCFAs, by utilising approaches adapted from different published methods. These included Dei Cas et al, 2020 who profiled short and medium chain fatty acids following derivatisation (Dei Cas et al, 2020), Liao et al, 2021 who profiled kynurenine metabolites, short chain fatty acids and bile acids in samples following NPH derivatisation, and Nagatomo et al, 2022 who developed a method for application to plasma and tissue from a mouse model to profile SCFAs. Short chain fatty acids were extracted from human serum using protein precipitation. Sample extracts were then derivatised alongside a calibration curve. Analysis of the derivatised samples was carried out by liquid chromatography high resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS) in full scan negative mode on a ThermoScientific Exploris 240 Orbitrap. The amount of each analyte in each sample was calculated using linear regression of the peak area ratio of the analytes to the internal standard. Our developed method used only 50 μL of serum with limits of detection of acetic acid at 1 ug/mL, 200 ng/mL for propionic acid and butyric, 20 ng/mL for isobutyric acid, isovaleric acid and valeric acid. Due to the low mass of the analytes in this method we used high resolution mass spectrometry in full scan mode as an alternative to triple quadrupole mass spectrometry which utilises fragmentation of analytes and multiple reaction monitoring. Sensitivity obtained using this HRMS method was found to be comparable to published literature. Analytes Internal standard Analyte information Derivatisation reaction Derivatisation protocol overview
Ortaokul Öğrencilerinde Öz yeterlik ve Yaşam Doyumu Arasında Okula Bağlanmanın Çoklu Aracılığı
Authors: DEMİR Hazal , YILDIZ Mehmet Ali
Published: December 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, ortaokul öğrencilerinde öz yeterlik ile yaşam doyumu arasındaki ilişkide okula bağlanmanın aracı rolünü incelemektir. Çalışma grubunu Şanlıurfa’nın Suruç ilçesindeki ortaokullarda öğrenim gören yaş aralığı 9-16 arası ve yaş ortalaması 12.12, Ss. 1.25 olan 205’i kız (%53.1) ve 181’i erkek (%46.9) olmak üzere toplam 386 öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak kişisel bilgi formu, Çok Boyutlu Yaşam Doyumu Ölçeği–Kısa Formu, Okula Bağlanma Ölçeği ve Öz-yeterlik Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın verilerinin analizinde, betimsel istatistikler, Pearson korelasyon analizi ve aracılık analizleri için ise Sıradan En Küçük Kareler Regresyona dayalı yaklaşım ve Bootstrap Yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre öz-yeterlik, okula bağlanma ve yaşam doyumu arasında pozitif yönde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişkiler belirlenmiştir. Aracılık analizine göre öz-yeterlik ile yaşam doyumu arasında okula bağlanmanın aracılığı istatistiksel olarak anlamlıdır. Çalışmanın sonuçları alan yazında yer alan çalışmalar ışığında tartışılıp, yorumlanarak araştırmacılara önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
INTERACTION OF NITROGEN AND PLANT DENSITY ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF TWO QUINOAS (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) CULTIVARS IN FARS PROVINCE, IRAN
Authors: ZARE Asghr , MİRİ Hamidreza , HAGHİGHİJAFARİ Barmak , BAGHERİ Alireza , JAFARİ Abdolreaza
Published: December 2023

As a field crop, quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) has great potential in improving food for humans and animals even under marginal lands. Experiments were carried out at Marvdasht, Iran, in 2017 and 2018 main crop growing season to evaluate the effect of 4 levels of nitrogen (0, 75, 150, and 225 kg/ ha), three levels of density (20, 30, and 40 plants /m2), and two cultivars of quinoa (Titicaca and Sajema). The factorial experiment was performed based on a randomized complete block design with three replications. The results showed that nitrogen fertilizer significantly affected all measured traits. By increasing the nitrogen and plant density, the plant height, grain yield, and biological yield increased. The highest harvest index and nitrogen use efficiency was obtained from the highest density level. In all studied traits, Titicaca cultivar had greater than Sajema. Due to the superiority of 225 kg /ha-1 of nitrogen and the density of 40 plants/m2 in terms of grain yield, it seems that this amount of nitrogen fertilizer and planting density to achieve good yields in the test and similar areas is also recommended. Also, the higher seed yield in Titicaca cultivar than Sajema is recommended for planting in the studied areas.
Modern dynamics of avalanche processes on the territory of the Polonyna Borzhava mountain massif
Authors:   Uzhhorod National University, Uzhhorod, Ukraine, Ozymko Ruslan R. , Pop Stepan S. ,   Uzhhorod National University, Uzhhorod, Ukraine, Sharodi Iryna S. ,   Uzhhorod National University, Uzhhorod, Ukraine
Published: December 2023

The article analyzes the current dynamics of avalanche processes in the territory of the Polonyna Borzhava mountain massif, as one of the most avalanche-prone zones of the Ukrainian Carpathians. The studied area is visited by thousands of tourists every year, especially in winter, as ski tourism is quite well developed here. Accordingly, hundreds of tourists face a direct threat to life and health - avalanches. Therefore, first of all, it is worth showing the current dynamics of avalanche processes on Polonyna Borzhava from the point of view of rational management of recreation and tourism. Almost every year, people, both professionals and beginners, are killed or injured in avalanches on Polonyna Borzhava. Knowledge the basics of handling during avalanche danger, obtaining information about the onset of such periods and evaluating changes in the multi-year dynamics of avalanches can minimize risky situations in the mountains. An analysis of avalanche seasons in Polonyna Borzhava during 2011-2020, based on the materials of the Plai avalanche station, the Transcarpathian Regional Center for Hydrometeorology and the Main Department of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine in the Transcarpathian Region, showed that the most avalanche-dangerous month is February, when 40,7% of all avalanches occurred. During the studied period, the most avalanches with a volume of 1001-5000 m3 occurred, which do not cause significant damage to the environment, but can lead to the death or injury of people and animals. The number of avalanches varies greatly from year to year, because in the short term it directly depends on weather conditions (amount of solid precipitation, air temperature of the cold half of the year, wind activity, etc.), and in the long term it depends on climatic changes. During 2011-2020, the most avalanches occurred in 2012 (25), and in 2014 and 2020 they were not recorded at all. Clarification of the average multi-year dates for the formation of stable snow cover showed that it falls on November 21. Taking into account the trends of global warming, shifting of seasons, greater transition of precipitation to the liquid phase, etc., avalanches in Polonyna Borzhava will become a rarer phenomenon with very large annual variability in number and volume. The work uses descriptive and literary research methods, as well as elementary means of mathematical statistics.
Ecological balance of landscapes in the Chernihiv region
Authors:   Nizhyn Mykola Gogol State University, Nizhyn, Ukraine, Myron Inna V. , Shovkun Tatiana M. ,   Nizhyn Mykola Gogol State University, Nizhyn, Ukraine
Published: December 2023

The article describes the landscape structure of Chernihiv region. A distinctive feature of the landscape structure of the region is the penetration of forest-and-steppe landscapes into the zone of mixed forests, and coniferous-broadleaf forests into the forest-and-steppe zone. Landscapes are widely used in the economy. The analysis of the dynamics of the structure of the land fund of the region for the period since 1999 to 2020 showed significant agricultural development of the territory, at the same time, no significant changes in the structure of land use during these years were recorded. Agricultural development varies within administrative districts. The landscapes of Pryluky and Nizhyn districts are used the most, due to their location in the forest-and-steppe zone. A comparison of the components of the structure of the land fund and the recommended optimal ecological parameters shows their inconsistency in all administrative districts of the region. An assessment of the ecological balance of landscapes based on the ratio of arable land and the total area of ecologically stabilizing lands in the cross-section of administrative districts of the Chernihiv region revealed a satisfactory, critical and crisis degree of disturbance of the ecological balance. The crisis ecological state is distinctive for two regions, in which forest-steppe landscapes either occupy significant areas (Nizhyn district) or form a landscape structure (Pryluky district). The results of the study confirm the need to revise the existing structure of the land fund by reducing the area of arable land and increasing the area of ecologically stabilizing lands in all administrative districts of the region without exception. In modern conditions, low-cost measures can be of primary importance - removal from arable land and conservation of degraded and unproductive lands.
A Short Review on The Application of Potential Field Methods for Geothermal Energy Exploration
Authors: Theophilus Aanuoluwa Adagunodo1  , Ayobami Ismaila Ojoawo  , Julius Oluwasegun Omidiora  , Rebecca Aderonke Ogundiya
Published: December 2023

There is quite a long history in Nigeria of Geothermal energy exploration. Geothermal energy resources are available in every part of Nigeria beneath the subsurface. The resources, however, vary in concentration in all the geological parts of the country. This paper reviewed the prospects of geothermal energy exploration by using the potential field (magnetic and gravity) technique for the exploration activities. The potential field data is capable to provide information on the subsurface structures after some filtering techniques (in case of magnetic) or data corrections (in case of gravity) have been applied to the raw field data. The processed data is capable to scan the lateral and vertical extent of anomalous zones beneath the surface. Geothermal energy, if properly exploited would contribute to the generation of clean energy in Nigeria for domestic and industrial purpose.
Online disinformation: an economic analysis
Authors: Lisi Gaetano
Published: December 2023

Internet and social networks have hugely increased the quantity of information available to a decision-maker. Unfortunately, this huge quantity of information also includes fake news and false news. Therefore, a decision-maker needs to carefully select the reliable sources of information. This theoretical and empirical paper studies the effects of online disinformation from an economic perspective. Precisely, it introduces the role of disinformation in the choice of the optimal level of information. In the presence of disinformation, of course, information is below its optimal level. Furthermore, if disinformation is regarded as true, a problem of poor quality of information exists in the economy. However, education helps to recognise disinformation. An empirical analysis substantiates the main insights of the theoretical model.
Monetary aggregates in the US since 2020 and post-COVID-19 inflation: evidence from the equation of exchange
Authors: Beretta Edoardo , Neuberger Doris
Published: December 2023

Starting from Irving Fisher’s equation of exchange ( ) at the basis of the quantity theory of money, we analyze from a theoretical macroeconomic-monetary perspective whether the increase of monetary aggregates M1 and M2 might have affected general prices. Moreover, we investigate why monetary aggregates have evolved differently for COVID-19 than in the global financial crisis (2007-2009). The article elaborates on data for the US from Q1/2020 to Q2/2022 and represents the first scientific contribution to the analysis of post-COVID-19 inflation by means of the equation of exchange. We find that money growth seems to have contributed to inflation supporting the “monetarist” view, but that non-monetary drivers such as supply shocks and increasing profit margins outweigh the monetary ones.
İnflamatuvar bağırsak hastalığı olan hastalarda immünmodülatör tedaviler güvenli mi? 23 yıllık tek merkez deneyimi
Authors: ATAY Ali , ÖZDERİN ÖZİN Yasemin , TURAN GÖKÇE Dilara , BÜYÜKAKSOY Müge , DEMİREL Gamze , AKDOĞAN KAYHAN Meral , KILIÇ Zeki Mesut Yalın , ALTIPARMAK Emin
Published: December 2023

Giriş ve Amaç: İmmünmodülatör ajanlar inflamatuvar bağırsak hastalığı tedavisinde önemli köşe taşlarından olup pürin sentezini inhibe eden azatioprin ve metotreksat başlıca kullanılmakta olan ajanlardandır. Bu ajanların yanıtsızlık veya yan etki profilleri nedeni ile her zaman efektif dozda kullanılmaları mümkün olmayabilir. Çalışmamızda immünmodülatör ajanların güvenlik profilinin değerlendirilmesi amacı ile tedavi kesilmesini gerektirecek yan etkilerin derlendiği 23 yıllık deneyimin sunulması amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: 1999-2022 yılları arasında inflamatuvar bağırsak hastalığı tanısı ile takipli olan, halihazırda anti-tümör nekrozis faktör tedavisi almakta olup tedavi dozunda azatioprin veya metotreksat kullanım geçmişi olan hastalarda tedavi kesilmesini gerektirecek yan etkiler geriye dönük olarak incelendi. İmmünmodülatör ajanları tedavi dozunda almamış olan hastalar ile tedavi kesilmesini gerektirmeyecek durumların gözlendiği hastalar dışlandı. Bulgular: Çalışma grubu 310 Crohn hastalığı ve 100 ülseratif koliti olan hasta olmak üzere 410 hastadan oluşuyordu. 325 hastada azatioprin, 85 hastada metotreksat kullanım öyküsü mevcuttu. Hastaların ortalama yaşı 42.6 ± 13.4 yıl olup 257’si erkek (%62.6) idi. Azatioprin kullanım süresi Crohn hastalarında 4.2 ± 3.5 yıl, ülseratif kolit olan hastalarda 3.0 ± 2.6 yıl idi. Azatioprin kullanmış olan hastaların 18’inde (%5.5), metotreksat kullanmış olan hastaların 6’sında (%7) kesilmesini gerektirecek yan etkiler geliştiği tespit edildi ve yan etkilerin tamamı 2. derece yan etkilerden oluşmaktaydı. İmmünmodülatör ajanların tedavi bırakmayı gerektiren yan etki sıklığında iki grup arasında anlamlı fark saptanmadı (p: 0.59). Her iki tedavi grubunda da takip süresince tedavi ilişkili hematolojik veya solid organ malignitesi saptanmadı. Sonuç: İnflamatuvar bağırsak hastalığı tanısı ile takipli hastalarda azatioprin ve metotreksat yan etki profili göz önüne alındığında iki grup arasında anlamlı fark olmayıp tedavi süresince yakın takip ile güvenli kullanılabilecek ajanlardır.
Demographic variables influence on challenges and coping strategies of bullied in-school adolescents in Kwara State (Nigeria)
Authors: Mustapha Mulikat Ladi Abdulqadir , Muhammed Shuaib Abolakale , Adeboye Mosunmola Kudirat
Published: December 2023

Bullied in-adolescents do experience certain psychosocial challenges and they employed varying coping strategies. However, the impact of demographic variables on the adjustment approaches used by adolescents enrolled in school is not sufficiently understood especially in Nigeria. A multi-stage sampling approach was used to obtain the study sample, resulting in 400 students identified as victims. Three instruments were used for their evaluation: Bullying Behaviour Scale; Psychosocial Challenges of Bullied Questionnaire; and Coping Strategies of Bullied Questionnaire. Results showed that age or type of school attended did not influence the psychosocial challenges experienced by bullied respondents, and it was also observed that students from private and public schools employed varying coping approaches. On this basis, it would be advisable for school counsellors to develop effective intervention strategies to help bullied students overcome their psychosocial challenges, and for school counsellors to focus more on bullied adolescents in their schools to train them in the best methods of coping and overcoming  victimisation experience.
Approaching Relative Chronology of Unified Silla Pottery in Gyeongju: Emphasizing Overlapping Features and Stratigraphy
Authors:   Korean Ancient Historical Society, Kim Hyunwoo
Published: December 2023

Given the challenging nature of obtaining a complete collection of artifacts from Unified Silla pottery, the issue of verifying typological chronology has been consistently raised. To overcome these limitations, this paper undertakes an experimental effort to establish a relative chronological framework for small vessels (bowls with heels, lids, and soft-type bowls) that can be comparatively sequenced and positioned through overlapping features and stratigraphy. By scrutinizing the distribution of continuous and nominal attributes for each type, the paper identifies morphological changes in relation to relative order and uses this as a basis for chronological differentiation.
When compared with existing chronological frameworks, the results indicate a degree of validation for the overall trend of morphological changes, allowing for the reconsideration of certain aspects of the existing chronological sequence. Issues within the current chronological framework, such as the relationship between bowls with upright rims and everted rims and the temporal positioning of dot-punctuated designs, were also examined. However, given the focus on precision in this chronology, finer chronological details were not fully derived in this attempt.
Nevertheless, considering the meaningful outcomes of this initial chronology in terms of validation, with further expansion to include relative order data, historical absolute dates, and radiocarbon dating, along with closed finds like pottery from well excavations, a comprehensive chronological framework for Unified Silla pottery could be constructed.
An Exploratory Study on Function of Masonry Facilities in the Capital of Silla: Speculation on Toilet Shed Possibilities
Authors:   Korean Ancient Historical Society, Kim Gyeong Yeol
Published: December 2023

The stone masonry facilities in the capital of Silla had estimated various functions, such as ceremonial spaces, storage facilities, water collecting basins, stone ice storage, and toilets. However, previous assumptions have led to confusion about their actual functions. The stone masonry facilities of the Silla period are installed in the ground like the stone outer coffin tomb's shape.
This paper suggests the function and use of the stone masonry facilities. The Silla capital has around 190 stone works. It is difficult to describe them simply as the water collecting facility or the stone ice storage. Especially, in ancient Silla houses, the masonry facilities were often positioned at the north or northwest side, similar to the toilet site location in ancient documents. Many documents covertly describe the toilet shed and the defecation. Most of the masonry facilities in the Silla capital were located behind the house walls or buildings. Therefore, it could be presumed that the masonry facilities were toilet sheds, based on their location on the north or northwest side and their proximity to the house wall.
On the other hand, the stone masonry facilities in the Silla capital are often uncovered in various forms that added with the stone structures for the toilets or a drainage ditch. The Dongcheon-dong site's toilet shed is thought to be public, and the Silla capital has several types of toilet sheds. This aspect of the toilet sheds might not be controlled by the country because the toilet is an essential facility for life. It is possible that the Silla people shared similar methods and motifs when installing their toilet sheds using the masonry facilities, as evidenced by their similar attribute values (area, volume, etc.).
Building Bridges Across Cultures
Authors: Jara-Pazmino E. Su , Brito-Rhor Maria Dolores , Pack Simon M.
Published: December 2023

Sport managers and sport industry professionals must understand how to operate in an ever-evolving, global sport marketplace, and this can be initiated through education and curriculum development (LeCrom & Naylor, 2020). More specifically, the area within global learning that has been applied to the field of sport management in this category is Collaborative Online International Learning (COIL). A project incorporating the principles of COIL involves a virtual exchange or telecollaboration whereby faculty members from separate institutions in different parts of the world use online technology to facilitate student collaboration to increase intercultural competencies. In this study, the authors implement a COIL project from the creation of learning outcomes and defining the details of the project, to determining the deliverables and evaluation rubrics. The authors followed Bank’s (2003) Transformation Approach for the integration of multicultural content into a curriculum. The curricular setting for this project is a collaboration between a sport and legal issues course (United States) and a business marketing course (Ecuador) with a focus on the COIL concept to garner student collaboration in the area of personal brand building of student-athletes in the collegiate athletic context.
The relationship of motivation and presence of stress and anxiety in emerging adults’ career and romantic exploration
Authors: Speegle Kyra , Barnett Rosemary V. , Forthun Larry , Mastrodicasa Jeanna
Published: December 2023

The domains of love, work, and psychological well-being are of chief concern during emerging adulthood. These interrelated domains were examined through quantitative survey-based measurement that assessed undergraduate students’ motivation, anxiety, stress, career exploration, and romantic exploration choices. Quantitative analyses were conducted to test for correlations and potential moderating and mediating factors. Ultimately, relationships between these variables were clarified. Results indicate variables such as ruminative exploration in romance may relate to stress (r=.180, p=.05). This and other results are discussed with a specific focus on areas for further research and opportunities for collaboration between campus services in university settings. Implications in this area can inform higher education policy and programs as the need for student supports in these domains continue.
Changes in ‘ordinary’ life. Covid-19’s effects on young students’ mental and physical well-being
Authors: Sonzogni Barbara , D’Ambrosio Gabriella , Germani Dario
Published: December 2023

The present paper builds on the topic of ‘disaster studies’, addressing the most crucial theoretical aspects of them: a) the purpose of studying «meaningful interactions» between the social system and the individuals and their actions; b) the conviction that, in cases of a pandemic or natural disasters, pain and tragedy can take on unequalled levels of emergency, generating powerful effects as relates to the rhythms of ‘ordinary’ life; c) the role of cognitive processes in conditioning daily life and determining individual predispositions towards the future. From this perspective, the research explores the results obtained from an online survey conducted in 2021 on all Sapienza’s students, who have spent an academic mobility period outside Italy or inside Rome. The analysis explores variations and influences of the cognitive-emotional dimension (beliefs, desires, opportunities) on the (intention-to-) action dimension (attitudes, actions), especially considering the physical and mental well-being aspects.
Ilokusi dan Perlokusi Film Kartun “Fatātun Kasūlah Wa Fatātun Mujiddah” pada Kanal Youtube Arabian Fairy Tales
Authors: Khotimah Husnul
Published: December 2023

Arabian Fairy Tales merupakan salah satu kanal youtube yang memuat film-film kartun berbahasa Arab. Penelitian ini merupakan suatu kajian pragmatik mengenai tindak tutur ilokusi dan perlokusi dalam film kartun FatāTun KasūLah Wa FatāTun Mujiddah dengan teori tindak tutur dari Searle. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan tujuan mendeskripsikan kriteria-kriteria tindak tutur ilokusi dan maknanya berikut jenis kalimat dan klasifikasi bentuknya dari bentuk tindak tutur langsung atau tidak langsung serta tindak tutur perlokusi dalam film kartun tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat lima kriteria tindak tutur ilokusi di dalamnya yakni kriteria asertif, ekspresif, direktif, komisif dan deklarasi. Dengan meliputi makna menyatakan, mengeluh, meminta maaf, marah, berterima kasih, memuji, memerintah, meminta, menasehati, meminta izin, mengajak, memperingatkan, menentang, menjanjikan, menyanggupi, menolak, mencela, melarang dan memutuskan. Adapun Jenis-jenis kalimatnya terdapat tiga jenis kalimat yaitu jenis kalimat deklaratif, interogatif dan imperatif. Bentuknya terdapat dua bentuk yaitu tindak tutur langsung literal dan tindak tutur tidak langsung literal. Dan di dalamnya terdapat tiga jenis perlokusi yaitu jenis perlokusi verbal, nonverbal, dan verbal dan nonverbal.
InvocaciónConversación con Laura Aguilar: borrador para un método rumiante
Authors: Masson Córdoba Lucrecia
Published: December 2023

Este artículo muestra el recorrido hasta echar a andar un ejercicio de investigación creativa. Comienza con el borrador de un método rumiante, y abre así una suerte de protocolo para procesos de creación. Luego se adentra en la obra de la artista chicana Laura Aguilar, y culmina en una conversación con ella a través de una pieza de escritura performática. Finalmente, se abre el proceso llevado a cabo en un espacio pedagógico, a través del ejercicio InvocaciónConversación donde se trabaja con la obra de artistas de performance.
Preludio de una obra, la cartografía de Me·de·as
Authors: Ponce Gabriela , Terán María José
Published: December 2023

Al preguntarse por el punto de partida de la obra de teatro Me·de·as, el texto muestra el carácter múltiple de ese entramado: imágenes y textos obran a través de cierta complicidad estética, al establecer conexiones y trazar correspondencias que encuentran su modo de organización en la cartografía que acompaña al texto. Ese mapa es el material que impulsa, a su vez, la nueva fase de investigación escénica para el montaje del espectáculo.
Використання електромагнітного випромінювання для одержання екстракту з плодів глоду
Authors: Косоголова Л.О. , Романова З.М.
Published: December 2023

Досліджено використання електромагнітного випромінювання для одержання екстракту з плодів глоду.
Перспективи використання фібринолітичного препарату стрептокінази
Authors: Арсенюк А.С. , Поштаренко А.В. , Решетняк Л.Р.
Published: December 2023

Розглянуто перспективи використання фібринолітичного препарату стрептокінази в лікуванні серцево-судинних захворювань. Особлива увага приділяється стрептокіназі як ефективному засобу для лікування інфаркту міокарда, особливо в економічно слабких країнах. Висвітлюються переваги використання стрептокінази з точки зору ефективності та економічної доцільності порівняно з іншими розчинниками тромбів. Пояснюється необхідність подальших досліджень та оптимізації технології виробництва фібринолітичних ферментів для подолання обмежень, пов’язаних з їх застосуванням.
Генетична мінливість дикого коропа (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus) в Україні
Authors: Глушко Ю.М. , Нагорнюк Т.А. , Козубська-Собочиньська А.
Published: December 2023

Мета досліджень – вивчення генетичних особливостей будови маточного стада дикого коропа та оцінка його генетичної мінливості шляхом аналізу поділу алелів і генотипів за специфічними білковими системами та цитогенетичними показниками.
Ризики бiотехнологiй отримання амiлоглюкозидази за умов змiненої гравiтацiї
Authors: Римарчук А.О. , Андріанова Т.В.
Published: December 2023

Розглянуто ризики біотехнологій отримання амілоглюкозидази при зміненій гравітації.
Застосування капреоміцину при лікуванні туберкульозу
Authors: Кур’ян О.О. , Поштаренко А.В. , Решетняк Л.Р.
Published: December 2023

У 2021 році туберкульоз залишається актуальною проблемою в Україні та світі, зокрема мультирезистентного туберкульозу (МРТБ), що становить надзвичайну загрозу для громадського здоров’я. Капреоміцин, як основний препарат для лікування МРТБ, відомий своєю високою токсичністю та тривалим курсом прийому. Застосування інгаляційної форми доставлення капреоміцину дозволяє досягти високих концентрацій препарату у легенях, одночасно зменшуючи його системний вплив. Дослідження на здорових дорослих свідчать про добре переносимість інгаляційного сухого порошку капреоміцину, із лише легким або помірним короткочасним кашлем у частини пацієнтів як головною побічною реакцією. Такий підхід може значно підвищити ефективність лікування МРТБ та зменшити ризик побічних ефектів для пацієнтів, забезпечуючи більш безпечний і дієвий спосіб боротьби з цією небезпечною хворобою.
Агар як сировина для лікарських препаратів капсульних форм
Authors: Гончаренко І.В. , Візер А.М.
Published: December 2023

Розглянуто агар в якості сировини для лікарських препаратів капсульних форм.
Технологія виробництва капсульних форм лікарських препаратів в Україні
Authors: Візер А.М. , Гончаренко І.В.
Published: December 2023

Розглянуто технологію виробництва капсульних форм лікарських препаратів в Україні.
Нові біологічні інструменти для дослідження рослинних систем в сучасній біотехнології
Authors: Броннікова Л.І. , Зайцева І.О.
Published: December 2023

Генетичний контроль здійснюється на всіх стадіях росту та розвитку рослинної системи. Їх метаболізм координований згідно взаємодії прямих та перехресних зв’язків між всіма системами життєдіяльності, які встановлюються, а також постійно розвиваються у вигляді динамічних фенотипових ефектів. Отримання біологічної інформації є стимулом вдосконалень методів та досліджень.
Біотехнологія рециклінгу овочевих відходів із застосуванням сучасних ЕМ-технологій
Authors: Кускова В.В. , Корнiєнко І.М. , Гаркава К.Г. , Монченко О.В. , Черненко Я.М. , Кузь Т.В.
Published: December 2023

Актуальним рiшенням проблеми переробки та утилiзацiї вiдходiв пропонується рециклiнг овочевих вiдходiв (морквяних, картопляних та бурякових) iз використанням сучасних ЕМ-технологiй.
Особливості вирощування енергетичної культури Camelina із використанням біопрепарату «Байкал ЕМ»
Authors: Ляпін Д.В. , Корнiєнко І.М. , Кузнєцова О.О. , Фiлiмоненко О.Ю. , Коваленко А.Л.
Published: December 2023

Проведено дослiдження особливостей вирощування енергетичної культури Camelina із використанням біопрепарату «Байкал ЕМ».
Teens’ Vision of an Ideal Library Space: Insights from a Small Rural Public Library in the United States
Authors: Li Xiaofeng , Ha YooJin , Aristeguieta Simon
Published: December 2023

Objective – This study delves into the perspectives of teenagers regarding their desired teen space within a small rural public library in the United States.
Methods – To capture the richness of their thoughts, a visual data collection method was employed, wherein 27 8th-grade participants engaged in a drawing activity during an art class at a local middle school. Two additional teens were recruited for individual semi-structured interviews.
Results – Through this creative exercise, the study unveiled the various library activities, amenities, books, and visual designs that resonated with the teens, as they envisioned their ideal teen space.
Conclusion – The study’s findings hold practical implications for librarians working with this population, offering valuable insights to enhance and optimize teen services at the library. By aligning the library’s offerings with the desires of the young patrons, the potential for a thriving and engaging teen community within the library is enhanced.
Condições institucionais para o desenvolvimento das comunidades energéticas no Chile e no Brasil
Authors: González Axel Bastián Poque , Silvino Amanda Sousa , Masip Macia Yunesky , Ferreira Lúcia da Costa
Published: December 2023

A energia é um fator essencial que não deve ser ignorado nas discussões sobre a mitigação e o enfrentamento dos efeitos associados às mudanças climáticas induzidas pelo homem. Este trabalho aprofunda o debate sobre as transições energéticas do Chile e do Brasil, examinando os aspectos justos e sustentáveis, principalmente em âmbito local. O estudo destaca e compara as experiências das comunidades energéticas on-grid de ambas as nações. O percurso metodológico compreende três fases: examinar as estruturas regulatórias, avaliar a infraestrutura das comunidades energéticas on-grid e investigar as cooperativas energéticas emergentes em ambos os países. Nossos resultados sugerem que as comunidades energéticas on-grid têm o potencial de promover uma transição energética sustentável mais ampla, especialmente quando estabelecidas como entidades cooperativas. Embora haja menos casos de cooperativas energéticas operando no Chile, todos eles mostram um envolvimento transversal de diferentes membros da sociedade, enquanto alguns casos brasileiros não o fazem. A justiça e a democracia não são garantidas se as partes interessadas não estiverem adequadamente envolvidas. Ainda que as experiências no Chile e no Brasil apontem direções exitosas, não há soluções únicas até o momento.
Integrating geographic intelligence for sustainable powerline planning
Authors: Araújo Felipe Ramos Nabuco de , Naime André Luiz Fonseca , Nóbrega Rodrigo Affonso de Albuquerque
Published: December 2023

This research explores the potential of geographic intelligence in modelling optimal corridors for assessing alternative locations for power transmission lines at different stages of the study. The difficulties verified in the environmental licensing of new projects, the expansion of the national transmission system, and the lack of work to research techniques for formulating locational alternatives are motivating questions for this research. The investigation employs a multicriteria decision-making approach integrated with a geographic information framework to compute and map the feasibility corridors based on environmental constraints and stakeholder inputs. Findings reveal that the current decision-making process for implementing new power transmission lines involves disparate public and private entities operating non-integratively in a multi-level analysis and decision-making process. Through a case study utilising multicriteria analysis and expert consultations, the research demonstrates the applicability of spatial modelling in the locational planning of transmission projects. It highlights the model's capacity to address the complexity inherent in such studies, aggregate analyses and decisions from various stakeholders, and enhance transparency in the decision-making process from energy planning to operational phases.
The hidden vulnerabilities behind financial sustainability: a case study of a sugarcane farm business in Pemalang City, Central Java, Indonesia
Authors: Zulkifli Lutfi , Purbowati Ike Sitoresmi Mulyo , Indrayanto Adi , Wijonarko Gunawan , Maksum Ali , Hanifa Hana , Syarifah Risq Naila Khusna , Novitasari Dian
Published: December 2023

This study assesses the financial viability of a 4-hectare sugarcane farming enterprise operated by Perhutani, an Indonesian State-Owned Enterprise. The farm is situated in the geographical limits of Pemalang City, which is located in the Central Java Province of Indonesia. This study employs a financial feasibility analysis approach that involves the computation of key financial indicators such as Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Pay Back Period (PBP), Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR), and the application of sensitivity analysis. Overall, the assessment of the viability of a 4-hectare sugarcane farming enterprise indicates that it is financially feasible and has the potential to operate as a sustainable business. This conclusion is drawn from the positive numerical values obtained through various financial analysis techniques. Nevertheless, it is evident from the conducted sensitivity analysis that sugarcane farming is a highly susceptible business to fluctuations in prevailing conditions. When molasses production experienced reductions of 10% and 15%, most financial feasibility analysis estimates yielded negative values. The issue of production vulnerability extending beyond economic feasibility has been rendered inconspicuous by many reasons, including climate change.
Heterogeneidade e desigualdade na agricultura familiar no Estado do Maranhão: Uma análise a partir do censo agropecuário de 2017
Authors: Affonso de Paula Ricardo Zimbrão
Published: December 2023

O estudo dialoga com a literatura que analisa a estrutura e a dinâmica da agricultura familiar, na qual demostra a partir de evidências empíricas, que essa categoria social não é homogênea. A hipótese básica, é que existe uma heterogeneidade e desigualdade no interior daquele tipo agricultura, cujo principal argumento está na forma como se distribui os recursos do PRONAF.  Tomando como referência espacial o Maranhão, a partir do Censo Agropecuário de 2017, o objetivo foi investigar se essa hipótese se aplica ao caso da agricultura familiar situada naquele estado.
Teatro Afro-ameríndio Feminista Decolonial: Manifesto Pauta NegrA e Alecrim Vozes Mulheres
Authors: De Freitas Ingrid Gomes
Published: December 2023

O trabalho encruza aspectos de discurso cênico baseado no pensamento feminista decolonial de dois espetáculos teatrais frutos da Escola de Teatro e Dança da Universidade Federal do Pará - ETDUFPA, Manifesto Pauta NegrA (2018) e Alecrim Vozes Mulheres (2022), concebidos enquanto proposta de encenação por Ingrid Gomes, que trabalhou somente com mulheres afro-ameríndias amazônidas. Tatear o fazer teatral como dispositivo de contra discursos racistas e sexistas, assim como outras camadas que interseccionam opressões as quais os corpos participantes dos processos enfrentam cotidianamente. Palavras Chave: Teatro. Feminismo decolonial. Mulheres afro-ameríndias.
A Trajetória de Carolina de Jesus: a representação do (não) lugar da mulher negra na Literatura Brasileira
Authors: Amorim Joyce Cristina Farias de
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo é o resultado de um estudo bibliográfico sobre a vida e a obra de Carolina Maria de Jesus (1914-1977), cuja análise foi desenvolvida à luz do pensamento feminista negro. O intuito foi apresentar e discutir de forma breve e significativa a trajetória histórica e intelectual da autora de Quarto de Despejo: o diário de uma favelada (1960). Os pontos fortes analisados neste estudo refletem a questão da representatividade e da resistência da mulher negra intelectual e/ou mesmo da escrita literária de autoria feminina negra, culminando em reflexões sobre o (não) lugar da mulher negra, em espaços majoritariamente masculino e branco. Dessa forma, partindo deste pressuposto, o presente estudo se constituiu a partir do entrecruzamento de fios teóricos conceituais relacionados a gênero, raça, classe e literatura afro-brasileira, com base em Ribeiro (2019), Berth (2019), Souza e Lima (2006) e Duarte (2011), dentre outras referências. Palavras Chave: Mulher negra. Representatividade. Feminismo. Literatura.
Violência Sexual contra Crianças no Interior do Pará: estudo nos municípios de Capanema e São João de Pirabas
Authors: Lopes Adiele Nataly Alves
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho discute o fenômeno da violência sexual contra crianças nos municípios de Capanema e São João de Pirabas, dialogando com fatores associados à violência na percepção de profissionais do Centro de Referência Especializado de Assistência Social - CREAS. Além de apresentar um panorama de indicadores do índice da violência sexual contra crianças no Brasil, e no estado do Pará. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa qualitativa a partir de questionários aplicados com a equipe dos CREAS dos dois municípios, sobre o panorama geral dos atendimentos desse fenômeno. Como resultados da pesquisa fatores como vulnerabilidade social, falta de conhecimento; pacto de silêncio; impunidade; inexistência de educação sexual no ensino regular; e uma rede de proteção fragilizada estão relacionados à ocorrência desse crime contra as crianças. Palavras Chave: Violência sexual. Crianças. Pará. São João de Pirabas. Capanema.
A Incorporação do Feminicídio como Tipo Penal nos Países Latino-Americanos
Authors: Oliveira Manoel Rufino David de
Published: December 2023

Neste Artigo, analisamos o feminicídio como categoria científica no contexto dos estudos de gênero latino-americanos. Em seguida, realizamos um diagnóstico da incorporação do feminicídio no ordenamento jurídico dos países da América Latina. Por fim, comparamos tipos penais a partir de sua forma de incorporação, natureza e taxatividade. A metodologia consistiu em revisão bibliográfica de obras de autoras latino-americanas acerca do feminicídio, além de revisão documental das leis penais dos países latino-americanos. Concluímos que a maioria dos países latino-americanos criminalizam o feminicídio, porém os tipos penais são previstos de forma diferente, acarretando consequências específicas no enfrentamento deste fenômeno. Palavras Chave: Feminicídio. Tipos penais. América Latina.
Administrative Liability for Offenses in the Sphere of Permitting Activities
Authors:   Vice Rector of the University of the Prosecutor’s Office of the Russian Federation, LL.D., Associate Professor, Subanova Natalya V.
Published: December 2023

The need for effective implementation of the tools of legal liability in order to ensure the regime of legality in the permitting sphere requires elimination of the persisting “asymmetry” of administrative liability. Despite the prevalence and sustainability of violations committed in the implementation of permitting procedures and control over authorized activities, administrative responsibility of officials of bodies (organizations) with permitting powers is provided only for certain types of permits. The difficulty of studying the array of administrative offences relating to permissive activity is due to the lack of uniform statistical reporting. Prepared with use of the system of the ConsultantPlus.
Challenging Aspects of Legal Regulation of Proceedings in Administrative Offense Cases
Authors:   Associate Professor of the Department of Civil and Legal Disciplines of the Far Eastern Law Institute (Vladivostok Branch) of the University of the Prosecutor’s Office of the Russian Federation, PhD (Law), Krotova Ekaterina V.
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the analysis of the problematic aspects of the legal regulation of proceedings in cases of administrative offenses at the stages of appeal and execution of decisions on the imposition of an administrative penalty. Appropriate proposals have been made to improve administrative legislation in the indicated areas.
The Main Approaches to the Determination of Types of Administrative Punishments Applicable to Persons Involving Minors in Unsanctioned Public Events: Russian and Foreign Experience
Authors:   Deputy Head of the Department of Special Disciplines of the Crimean Branch of the Krasnodar University of the Ministry of the Interior of Russia, PhD (Law), Associate Professor, Police Lieutenant Colonel, Tsyndrya Vladimir N.
Published: December 2023

The Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation establishes responsibility for involving minors in participation in unauthorized public events (part 1.1 of article 20.2 of the Code of Administrative Offenses). Despite the presence of a corresponding prohibition, cases of the commission of these unlawful acts are not excluded from public practice. This article discusses the issue of the main approaches to determining the features of administrative penalties for similar offenses in the legislation of foreign states located in the post-Soviet space.
Administrative Procedures of Licensing in Great Britain
Authors:   Postgraduate Student of the Department of Administrative Law and Procedure of the Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL), Syroezhkin Aleksey M.
Published: December 2023

The article deals with the legal regulation of administrative procedures of licensing in Great Britain. The feature of licensing is the stipulation of the duty of obtaining several permits to lawfully conduct the licensed activity under the concept of dual licensing. In Great Britain personal, ethical, qualification and economical requirements are stipulated. Licensing sanctions are variation of licenses, fines, license suspension and revocation.