bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Shopee Affiliate Terhadap Peluang Kerja
Authors: Yanti Ira , Nasution Muhammad Irwan Padli , Sundari Sri Suci Ayu
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of shopee affiliate on job opportunities. This study uses internet searching and interview searching methods so that researchers as well as methods of library research approach can find broad results. The objects of this research are people who have joined the affiliate program to become affiliates and people who have felt the results of this shopee affiliate program. Shopee affiliate is an important program that will help create jobs. People who are able to take advantage of technological advances are the lucky ones. This is because he will not find it difficult to find jobs in the digital era like today. By utilizing the shopee affiliate program, you can pour your creative ideas and you can generate quite promising coffers. As we know, unemployment in Indonesia is quite high, this is because many people are not able to use technology, so they will miss a lot of information and lack of education that there are many jobs that we can get when we are able to use technology. This shopee affiliate program is a good program and quite promising for the general public. With the shopee affiliate program, this can be a job opportunity for the community and even students. Where this job is a job that is quite promising.
A Study on the Exile of Jeonguihyeon(旌義縣) in the Joseon Dynasty
Authors:   Society for Jeju Studies, Hong Ki-Pyo
Published: September 2023

Jeju really became an island of exile in the Joseon Dynasty. As of 2021, the number
of people exiled to Jeju was found to be around 700 during the Joseon Dynasty.
Including the Chinese exile of Yuan(元) and Ming(明) in the late Goryeo, Jeju’s exile
identified in the literature were more than 1,000 during Goryeo and Joseon Dynasty. Of
these, 122 people were exiled to Jeonguihyeon. Most of them were exiled in the late
Joseon Dynasty, especially during King Yeongjo(英祖).
The 122 people were mostly exiled for political reasons. Families and relatives
involved in treason and rebellion were 46, almost half of them. About 20 people were
exiled for political change and treason, and about 10 were exiled such as admonition and
criticism of the royal order. In particular, many people were exiled due to the rebellion
of Yi in-jwa(李麟佐, 1728) and Naju Gwaeseo(羅州掛書) incident(1755) during the reign
of King Yeongjo in the first half of the 18th century.
There has been no research on Jeonguihyeon, a place of exile during the Joseon
Dynasty. At least there was no research result on Jeonguihyeon’s exile and their exile
period and reasons for exile in the literature. Accordingly, this paper selected and
accurately grasped about 10 kinds of literature that can examine the exile of
Jeonguihyeon. In addition, the list and status of 122 people, the timing and reason of
exile, and reference are listed and presented.
PENGARUH JAJAR LEGOWO DAN REKOMENDASI PEMUPUKAN TERHADAP PRODUKSI PADI (Oryza sativa L.) PADA MUSIM KEMARAU
Authors: Sari Risna Maya , Sormin Siti Yuli Meilanda , Triyanto Yudi , Siregar Raja Aminuddin
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai dengan bulan Agustus di Desa Nagur, Kecamatan Tanjung Beringin, Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, Provinsi Sumatera Utara pada ketinggian tempat ± 15 m dpl dengan topografi datar. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh beberapa jarak tanam legowo dan rekomendasi pemupukan terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi padi (Oryza sativa L.) pada musim kemarau. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Petak Terpisah (RPT) dengan 2 faktor yang diteliti, yaitu Faktor Jarak Tanam Legowo (J), dengan tiga taraf, yaitu J1 = Jarak Tanam Legowo 2:1, J2 = Jarak Tanam Legowo 3:1, dan J3 = Jarak Tanam Legowo 4:1 dan Faktor Rekomendasi Pemupukan (R), dengan tiga taraf, yaitu R1 = Kebiasaan Petani, R2 = PuPS versi 1.0, dan R3 = PUTS versi 1.1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jarak tanam legowo berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan per rumpun, jumlah anakan produktif per rumpun, produksi per tanaman, gabah berisi per malai, gabah hampa per malai, produksi per plot, produksi per hektar, dan berat 1000 butir. Rekomendasi pemupukan berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman tetapi berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap parameter jumlah anakan per rumpun, jumlah anakan produktif per rumpun, produksi per tanaman, gabah berisi per malai, gabah hampa per malai, produksi per plot, produksi per hektar, dan berat 1000 butir. Interaksi kedua faktor berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap semua parameter pengamatan.
Investigating the Role of Gamification in Enhancing Language Learning Among Elementary School Students
Authors: Topushipambao Muaricoela
Published: September 2023

The use of gamification to improve language learning results for primary school kids is investigated in this study. We quantitatively assess the effects of gamification on linguistic competence, motivation, engagement, and potential confounding variables using a mixed-methods approach. Language proficiency scores significantly increased between the pre- and post-testing phases, on average by 6.25 points, demonstrating the value of gamification in accelerating language learning. Gamification has the ability to increase intrinsic motivation and engagement, as evidenced by its high mean motivation scores (4.25), and engagement scores (4.12).  The results of the correlation study revealed a moderate link between "Socioeconomic Status" and post-test results (r = 0.28, p 0.05), suggesting the possible impact of socioeconomic background on academic results. This is consistent with studies by Sirin (2005) that highlights socioeconomic status as a factor of academic achievement. The findings highlight gamification's potential to transform educational environments, promote linguistic proficiency, and close educational gaps, highlighting the need for thorough implementation methodologies.
Communicating COVID-19 Vaccine Information to Parents During Pandemic in Science City of Munoz, Philippines
Authors: Ramos Laurence Lingat , Soliven Paolo Carl E.
Published: September 2023

Despite the existing communication strategies and health information available online during the COVID-19 outbreak, the general public has found that some parts of the world got the lowest COVID-19 vaccine acceptance rates. Looking at the developmental dimension of communicating vaccine information, this paper gauges the underlying context and factors of the vaccine hesitation. This is to further assist the health information communicator to effectively craft strategies for public health. Interviews were administered as instruments of the study while the respondents were chosen through Simple Random Sampling. Thereafter, the data were analyzed by utilizing the Individual Differences Theory. As far as communication strategies are concerned, the Department of Health have found a high level of acceptance (47.2%) from the parent-respondents despite the vaccine hesitancy deeply rooted on the negative exposure to vaccine related to the dengue vaccine, Dengvaxia. Further, a significant relationship was established in the correlation between the use of social media and the age of the respondents (0.040*); poster and educational attainment (0.005**); poster and employment (0.018*); and seminar and educational attainment (0.011*), in communicating COVID-19 information. Following the framework for analysis, the exposure to COVID-19 vaccine messages leads to an attitude shift that changes the parent-respondents action towards the vaccination of their children. This study concludes that the exposure of parent-respondents to communication strategies and materials have been proven to be statistically significant factors and played a significant influence in the spread of COVID-19 vaccine information. Consequently, the use of social media as a source of information in rural communities was statistically low. This study inferred that there is a barrier in communicating health information for respondents who didn’t finish their studies and reside from rural areas whereas there is a lack of available communication materials with local context.
Estimation of Electromagnetic Radiation Distribution in the Human Heart Rate at Different Frequencies‏‏
Authors: Elwasife Khitam , Yasin Ghadir , Radwan Eqbal
Published: September 2023

The health implications of electromagnetic radiation have been extensively debated due to the sharp increase in the usage of cell phones, Wi-Fi transmitters and other microwave equipment. Electromagnetic radiation affects the autonomic nervous system, heart rate, blood pressure and other cardiovascular functions. This study aims to present a Numerical Simulation of Electromagnetic Radiation (EMR) on the human heart tissue and to explore the effect of different frequencies in the spectral range (900, 1,800 and 2,400 MHz) on Specific Absorption Rate (SAR), power density, the Distribution of Electromagnetic Fields by Matlab program, and Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method in One Dimension (1D). A 1-dimensional finite difference method was used to solve Maxwell’s equations in heart tissue. The heart model was subjected to electromagnetic radiation that has dielectric properties according to frequency. Frequency was chosen and the operation of the software program as Matlab and the dielectric attribute has been calculated. Concurring with the Frequency in a private program, are the conductivity, relative permittivity, wavelength and infiltration profundity. The amplitudes of the reflected and transmitted sinusoid waves, relative to the occurrence wave, were portrayed by the reflection coefficient and the transmission coefficient, which relate to the amplitudes of the electric field wave. The electric field, magnetic field and power density were simulated along the line X = Y = 0. The study showed that the impact of electromagnetic radiation depends on the frequency of the wave which hit the heart. It was found that the heart tissue reacts more at 900 MHz compared to 1,800 and 2,400 MHz, and the tissue absorption is higher at the lower frequency. There was a relation between the magnetic field in the y-dimension and the time step the in x-dimension.
HIGHLIGHTS

The effect of electromagnetic has been theoretically studied where the electromagnetic fields produced from electromagnetic radiation at 900 MHz,1800 MHz, and 2400 MHz on layered biological tissues (heart model) by the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method
A one-dimensional finite difference method was used to solve Maxwell's equations in heart tissue
The amplitudes of the reflected and transmitted sinusoid waves, relative to the occurrence wave, were portrayed by the reflection coefficient and the transmission coefficient, which relate to the amplitudes of the electric field wave
The impact of electromagnetic radiation depends on the frequency of the wave which hit the heart. There was a relation between the magnetic field in the y-dimension and the time step the in x-dimension

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Efemérides escolares y perspectivas coloniales en Misiones, Argentina
Authors: Enriz Noelia
Published: September 2023

Los contenidos escolares poseen un peso relevante en la conformación de identificaciones en las infancias, por ello el valor de las ideas coloniales en los procesos formativos de las infancias es superlativo. La conformación de idearios etnocéntricos en los contenidos educativos constituye un espacio clave para la reactualización de la dominación. Metodológicamente, se usaron fuentes documentales actuales y de registro público que permitieran situar este debate en el actual escenario educativo. Interesa en especial el contenido de ciencias sociales, motivo por el cual seleccionamos elementos de las efemérides y elementos curriculares regulares. La hipótesis que guía nuestro trabajo sostiene que en los contenidos escolares de ciencias sociales es necesario posicionar una mirada crítica sobre el abordaje de la diversidad, que permita procesos de identificación de las diversidades étnicas en el marco de la construcción de la identidad nacional. Para ello, las efemérides escolares se manifiestan como un escenario valioso en cuanto reúnen a toda la comunidad educativa y promueven mensajes públicos sobre hitos de la historia nacional.
How Do I Get There From Here? An Evaluation of 4-H Influence on Participant Career Trajectories
Authors: Powell Megan L. , Lamm Kevan W. , Croom D. Barry , Sapp L. Rochelle
Published: September 2023

4-H provides unique opportunities for youth to experience new things and prepare for their future. The purpose of this study was to examine how 4-H has influenced participant career trajectories. Data were collected using the Delphi method to produce a list of 70 unique items. There were 46 of 70 items that received 90-100% consensus in the final round of the process. A constant comparative method analysis identified six emergent themes having had the most influence of participant career trajectories: relationships, personal development, leadership development, life skills, civic engagement, and college and career preparation. The research provides a foundation of critical touchpoints which may impact participants’ career trajectories. Additionally, specific recommendations for applying the results in 4-H and other youth development programs are provided.
My Ag Teacher Never Made Me Go To The Shop! Pre-Service Teacher’s Perceived Self-Efficacy in Mechanics Skills Change Through Experience.
Authors: McKibben Jason D. , Giliberti Marco , Clemons Christopher A. , Holler Kelly , Linder James R.
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine students’ perceived confidence in mechanics skills increases through exploration and enlargement of the college education experience. This paper describes the relationship between West Virginia University first-semester agricultural education pre-service teachers’ perception of their confidence in specific woodworking skills and who the student considered to be their primary instructor of woodworking-based skills, (university faculty, schoolteachers, family/friends, the student themselves) as they entered the teacher preparation program. Bandura’s theory of self-efficacy and social learning was adopted as the theoretical framework for this study. This study utilized a quantitative non-experimental survey research design. Quantitative methods and correlational analysis were employed to provide clarity. The homogeneous nature of the population provided no demographic variables of significance. The results of data analysis found that all participating students (n = 11) reported a higher level of self-confidence in selected woodworking skills after a sixteen-week-long course of agricultural mechanics education. Results of the Spearman’s (rs) correlation indicated that a highly significant relationship existed between students’ perception of self-confidence in woodworking (wood testing, identifying, measuring) and who the students perceived to be their primary teachers of woodworking as they finished the semester. No significant correlations existed at the beginning of the semester. By learning more about agricultural education students’ perception of learned woodworking skills, stakeholders will be better equipped to make up-to-date programming pronouncements about the long-term assessment of agricultural mechanics courses, and their relevance to the agricultural education curriculum.
A qualitative analysis of agriculture teacher’s attitudinal changes toward the teaching profession in the first three years of teaching
Authors: Disberger Brandie , Washburn Shannon , Hock Gaea , Ulmer Jonathon
Published: September 2023

This longitudinal qualitative phenomenological case study seeks to understand beginning agriculture teachers’ experiences and how their attitudes toward teaching evolve over time. The research included visits to the teachers’ facilities, monthly interviews, reflection exercises, and focus groups. Initial coding included magnitude and in vivo coding methods followed by rounds of focused, axial, and theoretical coding. Based on the individual and collective experiences of the eight teachers gathered monthly over three years, their experiences at the beginning of the year followed a similar path to prior studies. However, following the mid-fall semester “slump” the agriculture teachers in their first, second, and third years had a different experience than prior studies suggested. They experienced a second spring semester “slump” in their attitude toward teaching. While some teachers finished the year strong, others struggled to the end. The teachers described their attitudes toward teaching as more extreme in the monthly interviews but held an overall positive attitude toward teaching when reflecting on the year as a whole at the conclusion of each of the three years. Facilitators of early career teacher support programs should become aware of the highs and lows beginning teachers face and develop programs to help them navigate the challenging times. Recommendations for future research included conducting a similar study with a more diverse population of teachers in a variety of schools and communities.
Exploring how an integrated skills acquisition activity impacts the teaching ability and perceived self-efficacy to teach agricultural technical skills of preservice teachers
Authors: Albritton Matthew , Roberts T. Grady , DiBenedetto Catherine , Bunch J.C.
Published: September 2023

School based agricultural education (SBAE) teachers are required to have expertise in pedagogy and a complex array of agricultural content areas. This study integrated an experience with agricultural technical skills and pedagogical experimentation for preservice teachers in a teaching methods course. An integrated skills acquisition (ISA) treatment based on an experiential learning cycle and specific to each skill was developed to provide guided instruction for technical skills demonstrated in a microteaching. Treatment and control groups were compared and measured on their self-efficacy to teach an agricultural technical skill and their ability to teach an agricultural technical skill. The treatment group received guided instruction for skills and the teaching method while the comparison group were only guided through the teaching method. The treatment group participants increased their self-efficacy to teach and ability to teach agricultural technical skills. The comparison group had no statistically significant changes in self-efficacy or ability to teach agricultural technical skills.
Involvement of urban agricultural education students in FFA activities and opportunities
Authors: McBride Stephen , Talbert Allen , Mackey SeéTrail
Published: September 2023

Students in large cities across the United States can better understand agriculture through their involvement in School-Based Agricultural Education (SBAE). Since the passage of the Smith-Hughes Act in 1917, Agricultural Education has been a pathway that encourages students to continue schooling and connect with future careers. We conducted a descriptive study to explore the involvement of 2021-2022 high school Agricultural Education students in the National FFA Organization. Involvement was calculated through self-reported participation in chapter activities, officer positions, FFA degrees, and contests or events. Additionally, the study evaluated students’ curiosity toward stretching or embracing as well as their overall adaptability in different situations. The study occurred in the fall of 2021 with 543 respondents from 18 urban SBAE programs in 12 states completing the online survey. Respondents reported self-perceived moderate curiosity, very strong adaptability, and light involvement in FFA. For urban SBAE students, involvement in FFA was not affected by demographics other than those in the 12th grade were more involved. This could imply study respondents who see the value in the organization’s leadership training or college and career readiness are the most curious and adaptable toward being involved in the organization.
The effectiveness of virtual CASE institute professional development: A participant perspective
Authors: Smalley Scott , Rice Amber , Hasselquist Laura
Published: September 2023

The Curriculum for Agricultural Science Education (CASE) utilized, for the first time, a virtual method of delivery to train and certify teachers across the country in the summer of 2021. This study was created to research the effectiveness of the virtual CASE professional development (PD) sessions, determine the usefulness of the CASE Institute technology and virtual format, and determine the effectiveness of Lead Teacher facilitators on participant learning.  Six features of effective professional development were utilized as the framework to guide the study. A descriptive survey was conducted among the participants who were certified in a virtual CASE course in the summer of 2021. From this survey, researchers were able to conclude that the participants found the PD effective because they were confident in the material learned and felt prepared to implement the material into the classroom. The participants highly remarked on the usefulness of the technology and materials and the effectiveness of the Lead Teachers. From the findings of this study, a list of recommendations has been collected for further research and practice in the use of virtual PD for CASE and other education programs.  It is recommended for future virtual professional development events for the facilitator to be very intentional about promoting a community of practice among participants and facilitating peer-to-peer interaction.
Diagnostic performance of multiparametric MRI based Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System (VI-RADS) scoring in discriminating between non-muscle invasive and muscle invasive bladder cancer
Authors: ul Islam Naseer , Jehangir Majid , Parry Arshed Hussain , Nazir Syed Sajjad , Bilal Sheikh
Published: September 2023

Introduction

The purpose of the present study was to assess the diagnostic accuracy of the Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System (VI-RADS) scoring system in predicting muscle infiltration of bladder cancer (BC) on a pre-operative multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI).

Material and methods

The prospective study enrolled patients with bladder lesions detected on a preliminary ultrasonography or cystoscopy. The patients underwent mpMRI on a 3T MRI scanner followed by surgery within 2 weeks. The tumours were assigned a VI-RADS score by 2 experienced abdominal radiologists. The VI-RADS score was compared with postoperative histopathological findings to confirm detrusor muscle infiltration. The diagnostic performance of VI-RADS for predicting muscle invasion was assessed by calculating sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV) and accuracy.

Results

A total of 60 patients were included in the study with a male: female ratio of 4.4 : 1. Transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) was performed in 47 (78.4%) and radical cystectomy in 13 (21.6%) patients. 19 (31.7%) had non-muscle invasive invasive BC (NMIBCa) and 41 (68.3%) had muscle invasive BC (MIBCa) on histopathology. There was a significant association between VI-RADS score and its components with muscle invasion (p < 0.05). A VI-RADS score of ≥ 3 had a sensitivity of 97.56% (95% CI: 0.87–0.99%), specificity of 73.68% (95% CI: 0.49–0.91), positive predictive value of 88.9% (95% CI: 0.79–0.94), negative predictive value of 93.33% (95% CI: 0.66–0.99), and diagnostic accuracy of 90% (95% CI: 0.80–0.96) for prediction of muscle invasion.

Conclusions

VI-RADS scoring system pre-operatively predicts the likelihood of muscle invasion in BC with a satisfactory diagnostic performance, and it should be incorporated in the diagnostic work-up of BC patients.
Children with back pain – a radiologist’s approach
Authors: Potoczna Hanna , Bereda Jan , Mania Anna , Mazur-Melewska Katarzyna , Jończyk-Potoczna Katarzyna
Published: September 2023

Introduction

The aim of the study was to analyse magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of paediatric patients referred because of back pain.

Material and methods

The retrospective analysis included the medical records of 328 patients referred in 2020-2022 to the Department of Paediatric Radiology for spine examination. The criterion for inclusion in the analysed group was back pain as the dominant symptom. This symptom occurred in 20% (68 patients) of referrals for MRI examinations. The examination was performed with the 3T Magnetom Spectra.

Results

In 68 patients aged 2 to 17 years, with back pain as the first diagnosis, 53% (36 patients – 16 girls and 20 boys) showed abnormalities. The rest of the tests were assessed as normal. Among the patients with an abnormal MR image, the largest group were children with degenerative changes diagnosed: 10 children (28%) aged 13-17 years. In 9 patients (25%) aged 2-16 years the final diagnosis qualified the patients to the group of oncological diagnoses. Another group of 7 (19%) patients, aged 6-14 years, comprised children diagnosed with inflammation. The group of 5 patients, aged 3-17 years, presented symptoms most likely related to the trauma. One 7-year-old boy was diagnosed with large calcifications within the intervertebral disc.

Conclusions

Back pain, with accompanying neurological symptoms, should not be underestimated. Although in most clinical situations the MR image is normal, in the case of persistent symptoms and neurological abnormalities confirmed by the clinician, extending the diagnostics with MR imaging should be considered. This imaging can accelerate the correct diagnostic path or make a very precise diagnosis.
The Loves of a System: Miloš Forman and Barrandov
Authors: Sorfa David
Published: September 2023

Miloš Forman began his career as a filmmaker at the Barrandov Studios in Prague in the 1960s and filmed Amadeus with Barrandov in the early 1980s. The contrast between the high-budget historical spectacle of Amadeus and the gently ironic realism of his 1960s films could not be more pronounced. During the 1960s, aside from its relationship with the young filmmakers of the New Wave, Barrandov supported an extraordinary range of films, from popular movies to historical epics. The situation at Barrandov after 1968 quickly changed and Forman decided not to return to Czechoslovakia. The films Forman made during the 1970s in the United States brought him a level of international fame and popularity that stands unrivaled in the history of Czech cinema but were a radical departure from the films he made in the 1960s. This change culminates with Amadeus and his return to Barrandov.
Impacto de las denuncias indebidas de violencia de género
Authors: Molina Oramas Alberto Franklin , Sepúlveda Soto Ariel Eduardo , Duran Ocampo Armando Rogelio
Published: September 2023

El presente trabajo responde a una investigación explicativa con enfoque mixto, con el objetivo de analizar el impacto que provoca la presentación indebida de denuncias de violencia de género; sistematizada a través de métodos teóricos como el analítico-sintético, el exegético y el inductivo-deductivo y métodos empíricos como la observación científica, el análisis de documentos y la revisión bibliográfica; asimismo se utilizó el método estadístico para el procesamiento y análisis de una encuesta aplicada a 10 especialistas en Derecho seleccionados por su experiencia y preparación sobre el tema de violencia de género. Entre los principales hallazgos se encuentran que las denuncias falsas sobre violencia de género no son frecuentes, pero cuando se presentan sus consecuencias son devastadoras para el incriminado; pero también para la supuesta víctima que de ser descubierta enfrenta el rechazo social y el de su propia familia. En la muestra estudiada el tipo de violencia de género más frecuente reportado como falsas es el psicológico, seguido por el físico. Los principales motivos por los cuales se realizan denuncias falsas sobre violencia de género son múltiples, suelen combinarse. Los más frecuentes son el odio y los celos producto a una relación de infidelidad, los económicos, alejando a la expareja de la casa y de los hijos. Las medidas más frecuentes son la prohibición del acusado a acercarse a la víctima, la extensión de boletas de auxilio y la orden de salida de la persona acusada de la vivienda.
Formación didáctica y evaluación de los aprendizajes en docentes de matemática.
Authors: Ricaldi-Echevarría Myrian Luz
Published: September 2023

Este artículo tiene el propósito de determinar la relación entre la formación didáctica de los docentes de matemática y la evaluación de los aprendizajes matemáticos de los estudiantes, para lo cual se realizó un estudio descriptivo con diseño no experimental de nivel correlacional. La muestra no probabilística la conformaron 100 docentes de matemática del nivel secundario de la ciudad de Lima-Metropolitana, a los que se les aplicó sendos cuestionarios. Fue utilizada la prueba no paramétrica Rho de Spearman para establecer la relación entre las variables en estudio. Se tomó como referencia la Teoría Antropológica de lo Didáctico. Los resultados muestran que la formación didáctica de los docentes de matemática y la evaluación de los aprendizajes a los estudiantes se encuentran relacionadas significativamente (r =0.70). Así también, se encontró que existe tendencia a la relación directa, moderada y significativa entre la formación didáctica del docente de matemática y la concepción de evaluación, y, entre la formación didáctica del docente de matemática y las estrategias e instrumentos de evaluación que aplican a sus estudiantes.
Rendimiento físico en función del tiro a puerta en el fútbol femenino cubano, primera categoría.
Authors: Hechavarria-Reyes Danilo , Hechavarria-Cardero Daniel , León-Reyes Borys Bismark
Published: September 2023

El objetivo del presente trabajo es caracterizar el rendimiento físico en función del tiro a puerta de los equipos de fútbol femenino cubano de primera categoría. En el mismo se utilizó una muestra de 6 equipos provinciales participantes en las competencias nacionales de la 1ra Categoría de Cuba con una estatura media de 162.81±5.8 cm, peso corporal de 59.86±6.01 kg y una trayectoria deportiva de 9.7±1.1 años. Los métodos esenciales fueron: observación científica, analítico-sintético y estadístico. Luego de realizado el estudio se constatan diferencias entre el rendimiento de los equipos de muestra y el rendimiento de los equipos que participan en las competiciones internacionales de máximo nivel. Por otro lado, son pocas las diferencias entre los rendimientos obtenidos en un mismo equipo en competiciones nacionales. Existen correlaciones entre los resultados de los indicadores físicos y tácticos ofensivo de los equipos.
Metodología para la formación crítico-literaria del estudiante de la carrera Español-Literatura. Universidad de Oriente, Cuba.
Authors: Bandera-Turro Anne Judleine , Figueroa-Corrales Eufemia , Rodríguez-Zorrilla Yulianne
Published: September 2023

La literatura es una actividad liberadora de los seres humanos, espacio donde la crítica literaria busca orientar a los lectores, por lo que debe predominar la objetividad de una reseña equilibrada. La adecuada comprensión del texto cinematográfico relacionado con la obra, favorece la formación que actualiza y contextualiza la crítica literaria, atendiendo al uso de medios tecnológicos. De manera que, resulta necesario actualizar, revitalizar y reorganizar el trabajo de la crítica literaria. En consecuencia, el presente estudio tiene como objetivo esencial la implementación de una metodología para la formación crítico-literaria del estudiante de la carrera Español-Literatura, en función de aprehender posiciones ante un texto diversificado; para lo cual se desarrolló un estudio de caso apoyado en los métodos de investigación: análisis-síntesis y análisis documental, así como, en las técnicas de observación participante y entrevista en profundidad, aplicadas a 3 docentes y 14 estudiantes del cuarto año de la carrera. Entre los principales resultados del diagnóstico fáctico se tienen, el limitado empleo de recursos didácticos audiovisuales en función del desarrollo de la crítica literaria. Después de aplicada la metodología propuesta fundamentada en textos cinematográficos los estudiantes demostraron destrezas en la crítica-literaria.
USE OF TRADITIONAL RECREATIONAL GAMES IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION CLASSES IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CLASSES IN THE EARLY YEARS
Authors: Castro de Matos Cristiano
Published: September 2023

This work intends to approach aspects related to traditional recreational games, in the early years of elementary school. In the first part we will show how games can help in the physical, social, cognitive and learning development of students. Afterwards, we will deal with the case study methodology, conducting a survey with eight professors. We bring as a proposal how recreational games should be incorporated into physical education curricula.
IMPROVING CLASSIFICATION PERFORMANCE USING ENSEMBLE LEARNING APPROACH
Authors:   Department of Computer Science & Engineering, SAGE University Indore, Goyal Jyotsana
Published: September 2023

The data mining techniques are used for evaluation of the data in order to find and represent the data in such manner by which the applications are becomes beneficial. Therefore, different kinds of computational algorithms and modeling’s are incorporated for analyzing the data. These computational algorithms are help to understand the data patterns and their application utility. The data mining algorithms supports supervised as well as unsupervised techniques of data analysis. This work is aimed to investigate about the supervised learning technique specifically performance improvements on classification techniques. The proposed classification model includes the multiple classifiers namely Bayesian classifier, k-nearest neighbor and the c4.5 decision tree algorithm. By nature of the outcomes and the modeling of the data these algorithms are functioning differently from each other. Thus, a weight based classification technique is introduced in this work. The weight is a combination of outcomes provided by the implemented three classifiers in terms of their predicted class labels. Using the weighted outcomes, the final class label for the input data instance is decided. The implementation of the proposed working model is performed with the help of JAVA and WEKA classes. The results obtained by experimentation of the proposed approach with the vehicle data set demonstrate the high accurate classification results. Thus, the proposed model is an effective classification technique as compared to single model implementation for classification task.
TRENDS OF DIGITAL SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING AFFECTING STARTUPS IN INDIAN ECONOMY
Authors:   r, Institute for Excellence in Higher Education, Bhopal, Prakash Kritika , Singhai Mahendra
Published: September 2023

Digital Marketing and Social Media Marketing are the two elements which are separate diverse segments in the field of marketing. With the digital transformations and increase and in the use of the technology, the digital as well as the social media marketing segment has brought a massive revolution around the globe. The objective of this research paper is focusing on finding the recent trends that affect the startups in the Indian Economy. The study is also being conducted to analyse the technological innovations and find out the new vocabularies of marketing as per 2023. All of this has increased due to the adoption of the digital transformations by the companies around the world, who are having micro, small and medium scale enterprises, as well as the large scale enterprises. The conclusions of the research will show how these trends can be utilised by startups as an opportunity by the target marketers to get the maximum benefit out of it, to study new marketing trends, which can be a derivative factor to determine new trends in the field of marketing, research and development. As a subject matter, this research will be very useful to study the terminologies that such a market may possess in the present, or in the future.
STUDY AND ADVERTISEMENT ON CONSUMER SOAP BUYING BEHAVIOUR OF HINDUSTAN UNILEVER LIMITED IN BHOPAL CITY
Authors:   Research scholar, Barkatullah University, Bhopal (M.P), khan Zaffar hameed
Published: September 2023

Advertising is a means of communication between businesses and consumers. Advertising is a message that provides customers with more information about a brand in the market and various products that may be useful to them. In today's competitive era, advertising plays a vital role and has become a necessity in the lives of producers, traders and even consumers. The impact of advertising on consumer behavior is manifested in many ways and paradigms such as; awareness of products, attitudes towards brands, spreading useful information, and encouraging repeat purchases. Therefore, in this study, Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL) is considered as the case companies studied. This research is being done to find out the relationship between advertising and consumers in terms of its impact, scenario of soap industry, market and corporate, factors affecting the rural consumer buying behaviour, and consumers’ buying and switching behaviour due to advertisement. Also the present study tries to investigate, the factors behind consumers' buying behavior of body soap with particular reference to Bhopal city. The study used primary and secondary data. A sample of 110 customers from Bhopal city was collected from four supermarkets using judgmental sampling. The results show that customers are motivated to buy body soap due to factors such as popularity, brand image, word of mouth, advertising, celebrity, and price.
OS AGRAVOS DO ABDOME AGUDO OBSTRUTIVO E SUAS CARACTERÍSTICAS EM UM PACIENTE DO SEXO MASCULINO POR MEIO DE EXAMES IMAGEM: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Nascimento Sidrayton Pereira do , Mangueira Danielle dos Passos , Souza Aretha Cavalache de , Macedo Marina Muniz , Araujo Cleonice Lacerda de , Ferreira Iane Gabriele Nunes Fernandes , Nobre Maria Fernanda Andrade , Paredes Alberto Flávio Felix , Gomes Iara Cristina Rodrigues , Menezes Anne Caroline Antunes Brandão , Cyrino Raquel Farias , Cruz Marina de Carvalho e Sa Alves da , Lima Sheyla Mara de Souza
Published: September 2023

O abdome agudo logo deve ser definido como a presença de dor e sensibilidade abdominal, sendo  uma das causas mais comuns nos serviços de urgência e emergências do Sistema Único de Saúde – SUS, que sempre evolui com sinais de gravidade. Esse estudo, visa referenciar através da literatura científica os achados mais comuns assim como sinais de agravamentos de um caso referenciado por meio de exames de imagens na cidade de Juazeiro da Bahia. Neste contexto, o referido relato de caso, que cursa com dores abdominais e sintomas clínicos clássicos apresenta sinais sugestivos de abdome agudo obstrutivo segundo os exames de imagens apresentados. Logo, deve ser tomado as condições terapêuticas urgentes afim de minimizar os agravamentos.
AVANÇOS NA RADIOLOGIA GINECOLÓGICA: DIAGNÓSTICO PRECISO E ABORDAGENS TERAPÊUTICAS INOVADORAS
Authors: Silva Diana Goldschmidt Cassimiro da , Pecora Maritza Fabiana , Covolan Marina Romi Zanatta , Castro Anna Clara Santos de , Gama Rebeca da Silva , Santos Alexia Gonçalves dos , Pinheiro Guilherme Oliveira , Silva Cindy Dannyelle Ferreira Brandão , Sanches Juliane Laura Tonzar , Lima Rita Albuquerque
Published: September 2023

A radiologia ginecológica desempenha um papel crucial na melhoria da saúde da mulher, proporcionando diagnósticos precisos e abordagens terapêuticas inovadoras. Este artigo revê os avanços significativos alcançados nesse campo e os seus impactos na prática clínica. O diagnóstico precoce de condições ginecológicas, incluindo cânceres e doenças benignas, tem sido aprimorado por meio de tecnologias avançadas de imagem, como a ressonância magnética e a tomografia computadorizada. Além disso, a capacidade de realizar biópsias e procedimentos terapêuticos com orientação por imagem está a reduzir a necessidade de intervenções cirúrgicas invasivas, melhorando o conforto das pacientes e minimizando os riscos associados. A personalização do tratamento com base em informações detalhadas de imagem está se tornando uma realidade, garantindo que cada paciente receba o tratamento mais adequado às suas necessidades específicas. O futuro da radiologia ginecológica promete avanços ainda mais impressionantes, com a integração da inteligência artificial e outras tecnologias inovadoras. A colaboração multidisciplinar e o acesso equitativo a essas tecnologias são cruciais para maximizar os benefícios desses avanços na saúde das mulheres em todo o mundo.
Hazard assessment modeling and software development of earthquake-triggered landslides in the Sichuan–Yunnan area, China
Authors: Shao Xiaoyi , Ma Siyuan , Xu Chong
Published: September 2023

Abstract. To enhance the timeliness and accuracy of spatial prediction of coseismic landslides, we propose an improved three-stage spatial prediction strategy and develop corresponding hazard assessment software named Mat.LShazard V1.0. Based on this software, we evaluate the applicability of this improved spatial prediction strategy in six earthquake events that have occurred near the Sichuan–Yunnan region, including the Wenchuan, Ludian, Lushan, Jiuzhaigou, Minxian, and Yushu earthquakes. The results indicate that in the first stage (immediately after the quake event), except for the 2013 Minxian earthquake, the area under the curve (AUC) values of the modeling performance are above 0.8. Among them, the AUC value of the Wenchuan earthquake is the highest, reaching 0.947. The prediction results in the first stage can meet the requirements of emergency rescue by immediately obtaining the overall predicted information of the possible coseismic landslide locations in the quake-affected area. In the second and third stages, with the improvement of landslide data quality, the prediction ability of the model based on the entire landslide database is gradually improved. Based on the entire landslide database, the AUC value of the six events exceeds 0.9, indicating a very high prediction accuracy. For the second and third stages, the predicted landslide area (Ap) is relatively consistent with the observed landslide area (Ao). However, based on the incomplete landslide data in the meizoseismal area, Ap is much smaller than Ao. When the prediction model based on complete landslide data is built, Ap is nearly identical to Ao. This study provides a new application tool for coseismic landslide disaster prevention and mitigation in different stages of emergency rescue, temporary resettlement, and late reconstruction after a major earthquake.
FOREST FIRE BURNT AREA EXTRACTION USING FUZZY INTEGRATION OF MULTI-SENSOR SATELLITE DATA FOR THE HIMALAYAN STATE
Authors: Mamgain S. , Karnatak H. C. , Roy A.
Published: September 2023

Abstract. Burnt area assessment due to forest fires is an important aspect to estimate the extent of loss of biodiversity which has become feasible even in hilly and inaccessible areas with the help of geospatial technologies. But satellite data also has some limitations as it increases commission error by misclassifying non-burnt areas as burnt areas. To reduce this commission error, present study has attempted to integrate multi-sensor satellite data to characterize and extract forest fire burnt areas in Uttarakhand which is a fire prone hilly state in Western Himalaya. Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 optical datasets have been used to calculate eleven vegetation/burn indices to identify burn patches for fire season of 2022 (February to June). These vegetation/burn indices have been calculated from Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 datasets and integrated using Fuzzy Logic Modelling to get characterized forest fire burnt area maps. Accuracy assessment has been done using Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) active fire points for the characterized map of burnt area by Landsat-8, Sentinel-2 and combining indices from both sensors. The fuzzy map of burnt area using Landsat-8 showed the accuracy of 66.25%, while Sentinel-2 showed accuracy of 59.79% and the integration of fuzzy burnt area maps of both sensors showed the highest accuracy of 79.66%. This information of characterized burnt areas of a region can help forest managers to identify high vulnerable areas to focus on during the fire season to prevent the losses to natural resources, life and property in the region.
Capacity Building Experience for Disaster Risk Reduction in Central Asia
Authors: Peresan Antonella , Scaini Chiara , Tyagunov Sergey , Ceresa Paola
Published: September 2023

Abstract. A capacity building experience in Central Asia is illustrated, which consisted in the organization of a series of eight training workshops devoted to the different components of risk assessment, focused on earthquakes, floods and selected landslide scenarios. Specifically, the activity consisted of five country-based workshops on exposure assessment, organised one in each of the involved Countries (i.e. Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan), plus three thematic workshops on hazard, vulnerability and risk modelling, organised at the regional scale of Central Asia. The capacity building workshops provided participants an opportunity to learn about international practice and methodologies related to natural risks assessment, as well as to discuss the value of methods applied for large-scale risk assessment, showing how they complement and advance what was previously done in the region. The involvement of local scientific experts (including invited speakers) was essential in recognizing and supplying relevant information from methodologies previously applied in each country, as well as to discuss the possibilities offered by the newly proposed procedures and to validate their products. To increase the impact of the capacity building activities and to cascade the training, local universities, research institutes and associations were involved, so as to reach younger professionals and experts. In view of the restrictions imposed by the Covid19 emergency, all workshops were held in online mode; this restriction eventually turned out to be an advantage, as it allowed for a much broader participation, beyond any expectations, especially for the regional thematic workshops. Participation was active and varied, involving not only individuals from academy and research institutes, but also a significant number of representatives from Ministries, professionals, young experts and students. The feedback from participants, received through anonymous evaluation forms, was especially useful and positive, indicating that the topics covered by the workshops were relevant to their current work and that participants are likely to use the presented tools and data in their activities. It also provided valuable indications that were considered when planning the subsequent activities. Lessons learned from this capacity building activity are discussed, including a summary description of the workshops structure, their attendance and feedback from participants. The experience collected during the workshops is summarized here and generalized in order to support future experiences of this kind, in the region and worldwide.