bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Multi-key FHE without CRS from RLWE
Authors: Luo Fucai
Published: October 2022

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) is a powerful encryption system in cloud computing that allows homomorphic computations on encrypted data without decrypting them. Multi-key fully homomorphic encryption (MFHE), as an extension to FHE, allows homomorphic computations on ciphertexts encrypted under different keys.   However, most MFHE schemes require a Common Random\slash Reference String (CRS), while the few that do not are based on the Learning With Errors (LWE) problem, which means that they can only deal with single bit plaintext.  Consequently, MFHE schemes based on the Ring Learning With Errors (RLWE) problem are more desirable, as they can handle polynomial plaintext.  Requiring the CRS seems to weaken the semantic definition of MFHE, where all users generate their own keys independently.

In this paper, we study the RLWE-based MFHE in the CRS model and propose the first RLWE-based MFHE without CRS.   To this end, we remove the CRS by designing a new relinearization algorithm.  Like previous MFHE schemes, our RLWE-based MFHE without CRS has a simple 1-round threshold decryption, which implies a $3$-round secure MPC protocol in the plain model from the RLWE assumption.
Fourier analysis: A New Computing Approach
Authors: Kheirati Roonizi Arman
Published: October 2022

Ver1
S2EC - enhanced spectroelectrochemistry with lossy-mode resonance optical fiber sensor
Authors: Janik Monika , Lechowicz Katarzyna , Pitula Emil , Warszewski Jakub , Koba Marcin , Smietana Mateusz
Published: October 2022

 Spectroelectrochemical (SEC) measurements are widely applied in analytical chemistry. Transparent or semitransparent electrodes are typically used for optical analysis of the electrochemical (EC) processes, where mainly EC readout indicates the state of the electrode while changes in transmitted optical spectrum help to identify products of the EC reactions. In this work, we propose SEC measurements enhanced by additional optical monitoring of the electrode. In this setup, an optical fiber sensor or rather a section of the polymer-clad silica multimode fiber core coated with a thin conductive oxide, i.e., indium tin oxide (ITO), acts also as the electrode. The properties of the film were appropriately tailored to give rise to the lossy-mode resonance (LMR) phenomenon and therefore, except for the SEC readouts, optical monitoring of the electrode was simultaneously possible. The LMR response depends on the properties of the ITO and the optical properties of the surrounding medium. Thus, in the proposed setup, three interrogation readouts may be received, i.e., EC, optical spectrum corresponding to the volume of the analyte as for standard SEC, and the LMR spectrum dependent on the state of the sensor/electrode surface. It must be noted that the optical measurements are performed in two, separate, perpendicularly arranged, spectrophotometric paths with the EC activation (S2EC). In this work, the three readouts have been correlated and compared to the application of other working electrodes applied in standard SEC, such as platinum mesh and ITO-coated glass slide. First, every interrogation path was investigated individually during the cyclic voltammetry (CV) with two metal ion oxidation-reduction reaction (redox) probes, such as potassium ferricyanide and methylene blue. Then simultaneous measurements during chronoamperometry (CA) were conducted with the sensor and cross-correlation between the readouts had been discussed. By combining the sensing techniques an enhancement in the amount of gathered information about the analyte has been achieved.   
Parameters for magnetic stimulation of the phrenic nerve
Authors: Sandurkov Bojan , Rapp Jonathan , Hemmert Werner , Gleich Bernhard
Published: October 2022

In this work, we present a simulation environment that makes it possible to determine threshold currents for magnetic peripheral nerve stimulation. Using the phrenic nerve as an example, we show that coil currents as low as 600 A are sufficient to trigger an action potential. These findings may help to advance research into artificial respiration using magnetic stimulation.  
Partition Table in STARS: Concept and Evaluations
Authors: Tanaem Penidas Fiodinggo , Tanaamah Andeka Rocky , boymau infraim oktofianus
Published: October 2022

Database performance is one of the main components in supporting the sustainability of a system in this case is Student's Activity Record System (STARS). One way to improve the performance of the database is to use the concept of a partition table. Thus, in this study, the design and evaluation of the partition table will be carried out which will then be applied to the Satya Wacana Christian University (SWCU) STARS database. The results of this study indicate that partition tables have better performance than non-partitioned tables seen from several SQL syntaxes like update, delete, and select. Meanwhile, insert performs poorly for partitioned tables compared to non-partitioned tables.
An analysis of storage requirements and benefits of short-term forecasting for PV ramp rate mitigation
Authors: Fregosi Daniel , Pilot Nick , Bolen Michael , Hobbs William
Published: October 2022

As renewable energy penetration on the grid increases, requirements are being placed on PV owners and operators to limit power ramp rates. PV power ramping is an issue for grid stability since generation-load balance must be continually met, and when a large PV resource significantly increases or decreases, another resource must compensate to ensure matching. Traditional dispatchable resources have a limited ability to respond quickly. Therefore, to aid in grid stability, ramp rate limitations have been imposed on PV plants. This work addresses the question of how much fast-responding storage is needed to mitigate high ramp rates of PV plants, and how much benefit is there from short-term power forecasting in terms of reducing the storage requirement. The results provide a baseline estimate for system planners and designers. Furthermore, the storage controller design and optimization are given, along with the open-source code, such that others can tailor the simulation to their specific plant and weather profile. results from studying a 100 MW PV plant power production profile show a reduction in ramp-rate violations from 10% of yearly intervals to below 1% with 12 minutes of storage. With forecasting, the same level of smoothing is achieved with a 5-minute rated storage. A sensitivity analysis shows the impacts of varying constraints, such as storage power rating, PV system size for geographic smoothing, forecast window length, and the ramp-rate limit magnitude.
Síndrome de down e entendimento de funcionalidade nos dias atuais
Authors: Rodrigues de ALMEIDA Daiane , Machado de Oliveira MENEGOTTO Lisiane , Lorenz MARTINS Rosemari
Published: October 2022

This article aims to present the characteristics of DS, relating them to the possibilities of building autonomy and functionality in contemporary times. The research is characterized as a case study, with data analysis and discussion under the qualitative paradigm. A young woman with DS, her mother, grandmother and grandfather, selected for convenience, participated in the study. As research instruments, a semi-structured interview and questionnaire were used for those responsible and five probing sessions with the young woman with DS, to later elaborate an intervention plan composed of 30 meetings. The results obtained through these instruments were grouped into three categories: literacy and family; autonomy as a product of literacy and literacy and understanding of social instruments. After the previous categorization of the collected data, a refinement was carried out aiming at this article, whose focus was the category "autonomy as a product of literacy", which consists of the discussion of the characteristics of DS, related to the promotion and understanding of autonomy and functionality in contemporaneity. It was evident that autonomy, based on adequate bet and mediation, provides the possibility of daily construction of autonomy.
Physico-Chemical and Sensory Evaluation of Attoupkou from Cassava Varieties with Colored Flesh
Authors: Abo N’Goran Haddad Evelyne Patricia , Evelyne Adiko Cho , Eric Yapi Yapi , Prudence Deffan Khando , Djakalia Bouatene , Cathérine Ebah Djédji Bomoh
Published: October 2022

Innovations on new cassava varieties are experiencing limited dissemination and sometimes remain unknown to development and producers. The present study is part of the popularization of these new varieties of cassava for the production of Attoukpou, a local dish. This study was conducted to evaluate the importance of certain improved cassava varieties in the production of attoukpou, a local food. To carry out this study, It was determined some physico-chemical and sensory parameters of Attoukpous from different varieties of cassava. Four varieties of cassava were used. It is about three improved varieties which are namely Bocou 2, 15(239)29, 15(127)21 and the traditional variety which is Bonoua. The results show differences on some physico-chemical components and sensory characteritics of Attoupkous. The pH vary from 3.89 to 4.76. Reducing sugar content varies from 0.24 to 0.66. Acidity vary from 0.13 to 0.34. The sensory test shows that this attoupkous produced were appreciated with overall scores ranging from 5 to 5.39. Regarding the level of appreciation, this Attoupkous had a very pronounced smell of fresh attiéké (7.65 to 6.50) and more fibers resulting in scores ranging from 6.76 to 7.018. As for the fermented aroma parameter, it was less pronounced. The Attoupkou produced from varieties with colored flesh are as well appreciated by consumers as those of the local variety (Bonoua).
Future of Smart Cities: The Role of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Srihith I. Venkata Dwaraka , Kumar I. Venkata Siva , Varaprasad R. , Mohan Y. Rama , Srinivas T. Aditya Sai , Sravanthi Y.
Published: October 2022

The goals of "smart cities" include relieving the burden of growing urbanisation, cutting down on energy use, protecting the environment, boosting the local economy and people's standard of living, and facilitating wider access to and use of cutting-edge Information and Communication Technologies (ICT). In smart cities, ICT is essential for policymaking, decision making, plan execution, and the delivery of useful services. The primary goal of this analysis is to investigate the part that AI and machine learning play. Examples of ed tech include Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) and Machine Learning (ML). In a complicated smart city setting, the aforementioned methods can be used to develop the best possible rules. Smart transportation, cyber-security, energy-efficient usage of smart grids (SG), efficient use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) to guarantee the best 5G and beyond 5G (B5G) communications, and a smart health monitoring are all discussed in length in this paper. Finally, we discuss the research challenges that have yet to be met and potential future research directions that could bring the concept of a "smart city" closer to fruition.
My husband, do you want our family (韓) to be miserable (弊)? Please give me your wife a lot of (煩) agony (刑), then, it will be so. Our family will be surely diminished and be poor! (Tcheonzamun 577th-592nd)
Authors: Kim Sangdeog Augustin
Published: October 2022

French missionary Dallet (1874) wrote in his book that ‘The thousand character essay’ (It is called as ‘Tcheonzamun’ in Korean language) had been used as a textbook for Chinese character education for children and Dallet (1874) described that this same book had been utilized both in the ancient China and in the ancient Korea. For the present researcher, there were two methods for the translation. The first method for the translation is through Korean pronunciation of the Chinese characters on the Tcheonzamun poem. The second method is through the meaning of Chinese characters of the poem. The title of this study is ‘My husband, do you want our family (韓) to be miserable (弊)? Please give me your wife a lot of (煩) agony (刑), then, it will be so. Our family will be surely diminished and be poor!’ And the next is the result of the research of the poem (Tcheonzamun 577th-592nd).
Please Care for Your Health! It is in Korean Language (Mom-eul A-ggyeo-ya-zi-yo!) (Tcheonzamun 145th-160th)
Authors: Kim Sangdeog Augustin
Published: October 2022

Dallet (1874) wrote in his book that there were the ancient Chinese people and the ancient Korean people who utilized ‘The thousand character essay’ (In Korean language it is Tcheonzamun). Dallet (1874) described that both of the ancient people instructed their children with this book ‘Tcheonzamun’ for teaching the Chinese character. This is the study on the poem of ‘The thousand character essay’, (Tcheonzamun 145th-160th). And the title is ‘Please care for your health! It is in Korean language (Mom-eul A-ggyeo-ya-zi-yo!)’.
The Husband Here is Exactly the Figure of Augustin. And the wife in this study is Certainly Hyeonhi his wife! (Tcheonzamun 145th-160th)
Authors: Kim Sangdeog Augustin
Published: October 2022

French missionary Dallet (1874) wrote in his book that both the ancient Chinese people and the ancient Korean people used ‘The thousand character essay’(It is called as ‘Tcheonzamun’ in Korea). Its purpose was to instruct Chinese character for their children (Dallet, 1874). The range of this study was the poem of 16 letters from ‘The thousand character essay ‘, Tcheonzamun 145th-160th. The title of this study is ‘The husband here is exactly the figure of Augustin. And the wife in this study is certainly Hyeonhi his wife!’ < Number in Tcheonzamun Chinese characters (Pronunciation of Korean language in English alphabet) > 145-148 蓋(Kae) 此(Tcha) 身(Sin) 髮(Bal) The wife, do you expect that your husband knows well and he understands your mind (此) sufficiently (蓋)? The wife, do you think that only the time is necessary? When your husband grows well until his beard (髮) grows well over the whole his face (身), does he understand your mind well? No, it is not true! 149-152 四(Sa)-人=口 大(Dae)-人=一 五(Oh) 常(Sang) The wife, do you want to say (口) a thing (一) to your husband? You the wife must always (常) prepare and explain 5 things (五), or you must always repeat a thing five times. Because your husband can not understand well your words! He the husband is less intelligent than you the wife. 153-156 恭(Kong)-心=共 惟(Yu)-心=隹 鞠(Gug) 養(Yang) Do you want to live together (共) with a bird (隹)? When you feed the bird (養), you must treat the animal very roughly (鞠). It is same. When you the wife live together with your husband, you must say to him your husband very roughly! 157-160 豈(Ki) 敢(Gam) 毁(Hwe) 傷(Sang) If you the intelligent wife do not act such a way to your foolish husband, he your husband will treat you badly (毁). And your husband, he will hurt (傷) you the intelligent wife again and again. How (豈) do you endure (敢) such an unhappy life?.
Medication within the Don of Horse Hustling
Authors: Utami Amalia Tri
Published: October 2022

Horseracing is among the foremost prevalent and increasingly lucrative industry sports within the country. The normal move must control a pure blood horse 10 times their weight which will act capriciously whether at rest or full gallop resulting in falls, kicks, or indeed gnawing wounds. In spite of the risks, jockeys don't have got to to the same quality of therapeutic care that's standard in essentially productive sports organizations. Past the mental and physical requests of preparing and execution persevered by any proficient competitor, racers are stood up to with wellbeing challenges interesting to their wear. In this audit of the writing, we point to teach sports medicine physicians with respect to the basic causes of wounds, depict damage administration, and make suggestions for fitting preventive strategies. By and large, there's a void of writing, and so our creators offer master supposition and empower others to urge included in making this a more secure don. Central to the vision of moved forward move pharmaceutical in Indonesia is the instruction of sports pharmaceutical specialists to get ready them for the specific care needs of their competitor patients. Past the mental and physical requests of preparing and execution persevered by any proficient competitor, racers are gone up against with wellbeing challenges interesting to their wear. The weight restricted-nature of horseracing [3] is an included challenge especially without relinquishing quality, and the instruments of harm regularly include a more noteworthy degree of force. In this survey of the writing, we point to teach sports pharmaceutical doctors with respect to the basic causes of wounds, portray damage administration, and make proposals for suitable preventive methodologies.
Comparison of the Clinical Result of Diverse β-Blockers in Heart Failure Patients: A Systematic Review
Authors: Utami Amalia Tri
Published: October 2022

Background: Starting from the mid-late 90s, β-blockers have ended up as the therapy of choice for heart failure (HF). β-blockers act with important and reliable beneficial effects on survival and reduction of the manifestations of patients with heart failure (HF). In a placebo-controlled study conducted at that time, β--blockers have been recognized as necessary treatment in patients who are slowly but steadily. However, today there are many options for β- blockers. Objective: To provide a logical basis for the use of β-blockers for patients with heart failure and determine the most effective β-blockers. Methods: The authors made statistical associations, and calculated the different levels and risks that can distribute different blockers in heart failure patients. Studies were identified from Scopus, Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases and then analyzed using Prism Chart 2020. Results: Carvedilol is a superior drug class against cardiac remodeling and consequent heart failure compared to other specific β-blockers. Some of its advantages include combining comprehensive blocking of all 3 adrenergic receptors, anti-apoptotic and anti-endothelin effects. Conclusions: Carvedilol is said to be the most effective heart drug to date, although many other side effects have been discovered. There needs to be a breakthrough in halal medicine for halal medicinal diseases when used by the Muslim community which is relatively safer and more comfortable to use.
Verification System for Handwritten Signatures with Modular Neural Networks
Authors: T. Vijayakumar
Published: October 2022

Handwritten signature is considered as one of the primary biometric processes for human verification in various applications including banking and legal documentations. In general, the handwritten signatures are verified with respect to the pressure, direction and speed followed on a plain document. However, the traditional methods of verification are less accurate and time consuming. The proposed work aims to develop a deep learning -based approach for handwritten signature verification process through a Modular Neural Network algorithm. The work utilized the handwritten signatures dataset downloaded from the kaggle website that consists of original and forged signatures of 30 individuals. The work also included a set of 20 individual signatures for improving the sample count on training and verification process.
MARKETING ANALYSIS INVOLVING DEMAND AND PROFIT ASPECTS IN BADI MAKING OF KEONJHAR DISTRICT OF ODISHA
Authors: Dr. Ashutosh Dash  , Dr. Kabita Kumari Sahu
Published: October 2022

The objectives of paper are to highlight mainly the marketing analysis and demand as well as profit analysis of Badi making involving Women Badi workers in Keonjhar district of Odisha. The study is based on primary data collected from 200 Women Self Help Groups badi workers respondents of five selected areas.
KEYWORDS: Badi, Marketing, Entrepreneurs, Women, Self Help Group.
JEL Classification: - O
APLIKASI PENDETEKSI GEJALA AWAL COVID-19 MENGGUNAKAN METODE CERTAINTY FACTOR BERBASIS MOBILE
Authors: Isnain Usep , Rohmah Mimin Fatchiyatur , Zahara Soffa
Published: October 2022

Covid masuk ke Indonesia pada pertengahan tahun 2020, Sangat sulit untuk mengetahui seseorang memiliki virus ini karena memiliki efek samping yang mirip dengan beberapa penyakit lain, dalam membantu masyarakat untuk mengidentifikasi gejala awal yang dialami, di daerah terpencil dan jauh dari dokter spesialis dan tenaga medis virus korona masih sangat minim, maka salah satunya adalah dibuat sistem pakar yang dapat mengenali gejala dini covid-19 ini dengan metode certainty factor. Berdasarkan permasalahan saat ini, maka aplikasi pendeteksi gejala awal covid-19 berbasis mobile menggunakan teknik faktor kepastian sangat membantu masyarakat terutama daerah yang jauh dari keramaian dalam melakukan pemeriksaan secara mandiri di rumah. Dengan harapan aplikasi ini dapat menambah pembatasan penularan penyebaran virus dan membantu daerah setempat lebih luas dalam mengantisipasi efek samping dari virus ini. Aplikasi ini dibuat menggunakan Visual Code dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP, Mysql dan Android Studio Dalam pengujian aplikasi ini memanfaatkan metode black box dan hasil yang diperoleh sesuai apa yang diharapkan. Berdasarkan hasil kuesioner dari 45 responden didapatkan hasil nilai rata-rata akhir 4,08 dari setiap pertanyaan yang diisi dan menghasilkan nilai persentase sekitar 82% sangat baik.
ANALISIS PENATAAN PARKIR TRUCK DI AREA PABRIK KERTAS X DI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Authors: Pratama Alfiano Anugerah , Rudiyanto M. Adik
Published: October 2022

Data yang diperlukan meliputi data primer yang didapat melalui survei lapangan untuk mengetahui kondisi desain area parkir, menghitung nilai parameter karakteristik parkir, dan sistem antrian  yang terjadi dipintu keluar serta data sekunder yang diperoleh dari manajemen pengelola parkir di masing-masing pusat untuk mengetahui tarif parkir yang diberlakukan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar kondisi desain area parkir yang ada telah sesuai dengan standart. Namun ada beberapa hal yang belum sesuai, diantaranya : kemiringan ram, ukuran petak parkir kendaraan berat. Nilai iparameter karakteristik parkir di Kawasan industri Kertas: Menurut aktual akumulasi parkir maksimum untuk medium truck roda 10 adalah 25 kendaraan dengan indeks parkir 34,84% sedangkan akumulasi parkir maksimum untuk medium truck roda 6 adalah 57 kendaraan dengan indeks parkir 39,31%. Volume parkir diperoleh 41 medium truck roda 10 dan 77 medium truck roda 6. Sedangkan menurut ditjen perhubungan darat akumulasi parkir maksimum untuk medium truck roda 10,25 kendaraan dengan indeks parkir 43,85% sedangkan akumulasi parkir maksimum untuk medium truck roda 6,57 kendaraan dengan indeks parkir 86,36%. Volume parkir diperoleh 41 medium truck roda 10 dan 77 medium truck roda 6.
ANALISA KINERJA BUNDARAN ALOHA MENGGNAKAN METODE MKJI
Authors: Sadewo Aji , Rudiyanto Mohammad Adik , Asmorowati Erna Tri
Published: October 2022

Bundaran Aloha merupakan salah satu kawasan yang memiliki intensitas jumlah kendaraan bermotor tinggi karena letaknya berada di jalan nasional yang menjadi akses perbatasan antara Kabupaten Sidoarjo dan Kota Surabaya. Intensitas jumlah kendaraan yang tinggi tersebut dapat berpotensi menimbulkan kemacetan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dari kinerja Bundaran Aloha tersebut untuk mengetahui Volume Lalu lintas, Kapasitas, Derajat Kejenuhan, Tundaan. Pengambilan sdata sdilakukan sselama s7 shari smulai dari sjam s(07.00-18.00). skemudian sdata syang sdiperoleh sdiolah smenggunakan steori sperhitungan Manual sKapasitas sJalan. sDari s shasil sanalisis sdiketahui snilai skapasitas spada sbagian sjalinan sAB  = s1266 sjalinan sBC s= s5073 sjalinan sCA= s6531. sNilai sderajat skejenuhan s(DS) spada sbagian sjalinan sAB s= s0,54 sjalinan sBC s= s0,24 sjalinan sCA s= s0,10. sNilai stundaan s(DT) spada sbagian sjalinan sAB s= s2,31 s sjalinan sBC s= s1,02 s sjalinan sCA= s0,42. Berdasarkan hasil yang diproleh pada perhitungan dan analisa hasil dalam menentukan tingkat pelayanan, disarankan dilakukan perbaikan menajemen operasional ruas jalan dan penegakan hukum yang tepat
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PENGGUNAAN ECO RACING PADA BAHAN BAKAR PERTALITE PADA MESIN POMPA AIR IRIGASI MELALUI UJI DEBIT AIR
Authors: Prastyo Mohammad Fajar , Zulfika Dicki Nizar , Dyah Atika Isnaining
Published: October 2022

Efisiensi pada bahan bakar apalagi pada mesin pompa air irigasi menurut kajian terdahulu dapat diasumsikan lewat tinggi debit air oleh karena itu, penulis mencoba melakukan penelitian ini lewat perbandingan tingginya uji debit air. Debit air yang dihasilkan akan menjadi patokan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh yang dihasilkan eco racing pada bahan bakar pertalite serta faktor apa yang mempengaruhi besar debit air yang dihasilkan dalam penelitian ini. Untuk analisis pengumpulan data, Metode eksperimen digunakan oleh penulis untuk membuktikan teori yang didapatkan oleh penulis apakah terbukti berhasil. Lalu Metode Komparatif yang digunakan untuk membandingkan seberapa besar pengaruh objek atau sampel yang akan dibandingkan. Untuk memperoleh data debit air, Mesin pompa air irigasi dinyalakan pada putaran mesin 2000 Rpm selama menyedot air. Untuk kestabilan penyedotan air ditunggu hingga normal dan diuji selama lima kali percobaan dan diuji selama 5 detik tiap-tiap dua sampel bahan bakar. Kemudian hasil yang keluar setelah pengujian akan dicatat oleh penulis. Untuk debit air yang dihasilkan bahan bakar Pertalite angka terendah yang dihasilkan sebesar 5,52 Liter/Detik sedangkan untuk angka tertinggi yang dihasilkan sebesar 5,78 Liter/Detik. Pada debit air pertalite dengan campuran eco racing, debit air terendah yang dihasilkan sebesar 6,78 Liter/Detik sedangkan debit air tertingginya mencapai 7,28 Liter/Detik.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN TEMPERATUR DAN TEKANAN PADA BIOGESTER DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN CAMPURAN EM-4 DAN JERAMI PADI
Authors: Lukmianto Hendra , Rijanto Achmad , Zulfika Dicki Nizar
Published: October 2022

Biogester merupakan suatu komponen yang paling penting disuatu proses pembuatan biogas, Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menggetahui temperatur dan tekanan yang di hasilkan biogester kotoran sapi, dalam simulasi penambahan EM-4 dan jerami padi dan tanpa campuran hanya menggunkan kotoran sapi yang di campur dengan air saja. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode experimental. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan penggunaan media panci presto untuk mengetahui temperatur dan tekananya. Untuk sampel pengujian yaitu jerami padi dan cairan EM-4. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa temperatur antara campuran dan tanpa campuran (jerami padi dan cairan EM-4), ialah T1 sebesar 24,2°C T2 sebesar 21,7°C dan yang terakhir T3 sebesar 25,8°C. dan yang menggunakan campuran EM-4 dan jerami padi maupun tanpa campuran, ialah T1 sebesar 0,51 Bar dan T2 sebesar 0,5 (Bar) yang terakhir T3 sebesar 0,52 Bar.
PENGARUH SUHU PENGERINGAN PADA KARAKTERISTIK ORGANOLEPTIK MINUMAN HERBAL CELUP DAUN KENIKIR DENGAN PENAMBAHAN DAUN STEVIA
Authors: Putri Ika Amanda , Sutrisno Eko , Wiratara Pinasthika Rizkia Warapsari
Published: October 2022

Minuman herbal celup merupakan minuman yang terbuat dari bagian tanaman selain dari tanaman teh (Camelia sinensis) yang dikemas dalam kantong celup. Salah satu inovasi yang dapat digunakan sebagai minuman herbal celup adalah daun kenikir yang hanya biasa dikonsumsi sebagai lalapan sayur. Karena aroma dan rasa daun keniki kurang disukai, maka ditambahkan daun stevia sebagai penambah rasa dan aroma manis. Penelitian ini bertujuan uuntuk mengetahui karakteristik organoleptik pada minuman herbal daun kenikir dengan penambahan daun stevia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), dengan variasi suhu pengeringan (60℃ dan 70℃) dan penambahan daun stevia kering (10%, 20%, dan 30%). Analisis yang dilakukan dengan ANOVA Two Ways menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerimaan kesukaan secara keseluruhan pada perlakuan suhu pengeringan 60℃ dan penambahan daun stevia 20% dengan penerimaan keseluruhan biasa
PEMANFAATAN BAMBU DAN PEWARNA JARENANG SEBAGAI BAHAN PELENGKAP KERAJINAN ROTAN
Authors: JHT Admin
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT Jarenang colouration coming from latex of Jarenang fruit (Daemonorops sp) species that grow well at the low land forest. Generally jerenang colouration has used to colouring wood, stone, vernis, ceramics, paper and paint etc. This substance also can to be used as medicine of dysentery, blood solidification, leather tanner and cosmetics material. The experiment was conducted at the social community group named Silip Rawi that be located at the Bukit Rawi Village, Kahayan Hilir District, Central Kalimantan Province. Silip Rawi group has guided by Science and Technology for Community Program (IbM). This experiment applied jerenang colouration to colouring bamboo as complement material of rattan handicraft. Some stages of this experiment as follow: First, cleaving bamboo and make s.t. thin. Second, colouring the bamboo using colour of red, black, blue ect. Then colored bamboo was dehydrated using sunlight. Finaly, colored bamboo as insertion insert to rattan handicraft to improve quality of them. Colored bamboo create the motif of line, curve, numeral, figure, scribal of personal or group name, village nama, city name etc. at the rattan handicraft to raise the sale price.

Keynotes: Bamboo, colouring, jarenang, rattan handicraft.
B.-Y. Chen's Inequality for Kähler-like Statistical Submersions
Authors: Sıddıquı Aliya Naaz , Uddin Siraj , Shahid Mohammad Hasan
Published: October 2022

In this paper, we first define the notion of Lagrangian statistical submersion from a K\"ahler-like statistical manifold onto a statistical manifold. Then we prove that the horizontal distribution of a Lagrangian statistical submersion is integrable. Next, we establish Chen-Ricci inequality for Lagrangian statistical submersions from K\"ahler-like statistical manifolds onto statistical manifolds and discuss the equality case of the obtained inequality through a basic tensor introduced by O'Neill that plays the role of the second fundamental form of an isometric immersion. At the end, we give a nontrivial example of a K\"ahler-like statistical submersion.
The Application of Euler-Rodrigues Formula over Hyper-Dual Matrices
Authors: Ramis Çağla , Yaylı Yusuf , Zengin İrem
Published: October 2022

The Lie group over the hyper-dual matrices and its corresponding Lie algebra are first introduced in this study. One of Euler's strategies called the Euler-Rodrigues formula is applied to the matrices of hyper-dual rotations. The fundamental relationship between the hyper-dual numbers and the dual numbers allows us to apply the formula on dual lines and two intersecting real lines in the three-dimensional dual and Euclidean spaces, respectively.
KAJIAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN EKSEKUSI ANAK OLEH PENGADILAN AGAMA DALAM SUATU PUTUSAN PERCERAIAN
Authors: Mantili Rai
Published: October 2022

Execution as a legal action taken by the court to the losing party in a case is a further rule and procedure of the case examination process. Execution or execution of a decision is an act carried out by force against the losing party in a case. Not all court decisions have executive power, not all court decisions can be executed. In a divorce case in the Religious Courts, if the judge has given a decision that one of the parties has been won as the holder of custody, then the party who must voluntarily hand over his custody rights to the winning party voluntarily. This is a lot in practice, often parties who do not want to give up custody of their children to the winning party. The results of this study indicate that the execution of child custody has two kinds of obstacles. The first obstacle is the "psychological obstacle of the child", because the child is not an object that can be executed and the second obstacle is a matter of cost, if the child is on the losing side but the losing party does not want to give up custody of the child to the winning party, who will will pay a fee if requesting the services of the police to force the child, because there is no state budget for the execution of child custody.

 Keywords: Divorce, religious courts, execution of children.
Geodesic Triangles in H² with Short Sides
Authors: Gitik Rita
Published: October 2022

We prove that if M is an orientable hyperbolic surface without boundary (possibly compact, possibly with infinitely generated fundamental group) and γ is a closed geodesic in M then any side of any triangle formed by distinct lifts of γ in H2 is shorter than γ.
Sistem Penjualan Online Berbasis Website
Authors: Susena Edy , Santoso Tekat Budi
Published: October 2022

Infomedia Komputer merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang penjualan komputer dan perangkat – perangkat yang berhubungan dengan komputer. Penggunaan Metode penjualan yang tepat sangat penting agar perusahaan bisa terus bersaing dengan perushaan lain. Dalam hal ini Infomedia Komputer Surakarta masih menggunakan metode penjualan secara langusng dimana transaksi penjualan dilakukan di toko. Hal ini dinilai sudah tidak lagi evisien di jaman era modern ini yang semua sudah terintegrasi dengan internet. Karena itu perlu adanya peningkatan sistem atau metode dalam melakukan transaksi jual-beli. Untuk membuat suatu sistem penjualan online untuk meningkatkan penjualan di Infomedia Komputer Surakarta agar bisa terus bersaing dengan perushaan lain. Pembuatan sistem ini berbasis pemrograman website. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Alat yang digunakan untuk merancang sistem yaitu Flowchart, Diagram Konteks, DFD (Data Flow Diagram), dan ERD. Hasil dari implementasi program yang sudah dibuat adalah website e-commerce dimana sudah membantu mempromosikan produk – produk yang dijual oleh Infomedia Komputer Surakarta. Pengelolaan dan pengoperasian yang mudah oleh admin dan pelanggan karena sistem menerapkan sistem friendly user. Sistem juga bisa di akses dengan perangkat apapun dan memiliki tampilan yang responsive.
ANALISA KONSENTRASI REAKTAN TERHADAP PRODUK GAS HIDROGEN PADA REAKSI HIDROLISIS KOMPOR BERBAHAN BAKAR LIMBAH KALENG BEKAS
Authors: Sukadi Sukadi
Published: October 2022

Limbah anorganik merupakan limbah yang tidak dapat diuraikan oleh alam seperti logam, plastik dan kaca. Limbah bagi kota Jambi adalah suatu permasalahan yang belum terselesaikan sampai saat ini. Salah satu contoh jenis limbah logam yang dapat dikelola adalah Aluminium seperti kemasan kaleng minuman bekas. Salah satu cara teknologi yang dapat dikembangkan untuk mengolah limbah Aluminium kemasan kaleng minuman bekas (soft drink) tersebut adalah dengan cara daur ulang. Metode yang bisa digunakan adalah dengan proses hidrolisis untuk menghasilkan gas hydrogen sebagai bahan bakar kompor. Proses hidrolisis dilakukan dengan mencampurkan Natrium Hidroksida, Alumunium, dan Air. analisa komposisi Aluminium, Air dan Natrium Hidroksida (NaOH) dilakukan untuk menghasilkan gas hidrogen secara maksimal dengan volume reaktor yang tetap. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan didapatkan volume gas H₂ yang terbentuk, tekanan dan temperatur tertinggi (130 l, 200 psi dan 100°C) dengan penggunaan reaktan maksimal yaitu alumunium dari limbah kaleng 400 g dan NaOH 4N. NaOH berfungsi sebagai katalis dalam reaksi aluminium dan air membentuk NaAl (OH)₄ yang melepas gas hydrogen dalam reaksi eksoterm.
Analisa Pengaruh Perlakuan Panas Quench-Temper terhadap Nilai Kekerasan dan Kekuatan Tarik Baja JIS SUP 9
Authors: Anwar Zainuri
Published: October 2022

The raw material for making springs must have mechanical properties following the spring standards because the spring was receiving a dynamic load. This study aimed to improve the mechanical properties of the metal used as a material for making leaf springs. The material used is JIS SUP 9 steel which has a carbon content of 0.52-0.6%. The method used in this research is quenching and quench-tempering heat treatment. The used cooling medium was water, and the tempering temperature was at 300 °C. The mechanical properties of each specimen were tested by Vickers hardness and tensile test. The best heat treatment for material preparation is a quench-temper process, and the result was met with the manufacture of leaf spring. The findings explained that the hardness and tensile strength values were 504 HVN and 1555 N/mm2, respectively. This study could be a new insight for the leaf spring manufacture in the automotive industry.
A Retrospective Study of Correlation of PAP Smear with Cervical Biopsy in Malignant and Non-malignant Lesions of Cervix in Our Tertiary Hospital at Hapur Region
Authors: Amit Kumar Nirmal  , Gaurav Gautam
Published: October 2022

Background: Papanicolaou (PAP) smear is a simple, non invasive and cost effective method for detection ofprecancerous changes in the cervix. It is highly effective screening test for the detection of cervical neoplasticchanges so that treatment can be started promptly and thus development of invasive cancer can be prevented.Aim: To study the correlation between PAP smear and cervical biopsy in malignant and non malignant lesions ofcervix.Materials and Methods: Retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted in our teaching hospital at HapurRegion. It included all cases between Ist November 2020 and 31st October 2021 in which both PAP smear andcervical biopsy were done. Cyto-histopathological correlation was done.Results: Out of the 188 cases, on PAP smears 85% of cases were reported as inflammatory smears. Premalignantlesions like LSIL and HSIL were reported in 5.81% and 4.2% of cases respectively.1.0% of cases were directlydiagnosed as SCC. 3.1% of cases were reported as ASCUS. Cytohistopathological correlation was done. Sensitivityin the present study was 81.3%, Specificity was 92%. Positive predictive value and negative predictive value were77.6% and 86.5% respectively. Diagnostic accuracy of Pap smear in the present study was 84.5%.
The Relation of Knowledge and Attitudes of Students in Consuming Habitual of Alcohol Association Students NTT in Surakarta
Authors: Yosef Pandai Lolan  , Yakobus Lau De Yung Sinaga
Published: October 2022

Background: Alcohol abuse is one of the growing problems among the youths. This problem shows an increasingtrend from year to year and has resulted in delinquency, fights, the emergence of juvenile gangs, immoral acts,and rampant thuggery. The impact of consuming alcohol can lead to poisoning due to the substance in alcohol candamage several systems in the body such as the motoric system (inability to stay still), the motoric reaction will beprolonged, speech disorder (dysarthria), and ataxia. The purpose of this study was to study and explain factorsrelated to students’ habits on alcohol consumption. Factors associated are knowledge, attitudes, age, gender,environment, culture, mass media, emotional status, and availability of drinks.Methods: This study is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this research was thestudents who came from NTT and studying in Surakarta and 338 students participated as the sample. Samplingtechnique utilized in this study was Accidental Sampling.Results: The final result of multivariate test showed that significant variable associated with the alcoholconsumption of students are as follows: knowledge p = 0,000 attitude p = 0,000 (p value & it; 0, 05), culturalp = 0,009 (p value & it; 0, 05) and emotional p = 0,013 (p value & it; 0, 05). This research showed that attitudeis the most associated with alcohol consumption even after being controlled by another three variables such asknowledge, culture, and emotion, with OR 4.245. It means that people with a negative attitude have a 4.2 timesrisk of consuming alcohol more often than people with a positive attitude influenced by culture and emotions. Onthe other hand gender variable is a confounding factor in this study.
OSCE Finest Practice Guidelines—Pertinency for Nursing Simulations
Authors: Dipankar Maiti  , Victoria Sarvand
Published: October 2022

OSCEs are a form of simulation and are often collective but may be determinative. This educational tactic requiresrobust design based on sound pedagogy to assure practice and evaluation of holistic nursing care. The OSCE,first used in the 1970s, is an assessment of capability carried out in a well-planned, arranged and objective way.Summative OSCEs are often used at the end of courses or programmes or on accomplishment of a module to teststudents in contradiction of set objectives and learning consequences. OSCE is used in different areas like historytaking skills, interpersonal and communication skills, Mental Health Assessment, clinical diagnosis making,clinical problem-solving skills etc. Preparation is vital and increases students’ self-confidence in performingskills during the OSCE and in clinical areas. The OSCE examination entails of about 10-15 stations, each of whichrequires about 4-5 minutes. The number of stations and time consumed on each station may vary based on needsof evaluation. Thus, using 15 stations of 4 minutes separately, 15 students can complete the examination within1 hour. The OSCE style of clinical evaluation, given its obvious advantages, specifically in terms of objectivity,standardization and resourcefulness of clinical scenarios that can be measured, shows superiority over so calledclinical assessment methods especially in medical fields majorly in nursing practices.
A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Structured Cognitive Stimulation on Cognitive Functioning Among Women with Early Symptoms of Dementia in Selected Areas of Panipat, Haryana
Authors: Manpreet Kaur  , Monika Gautam
Published: October 2022

Background of the study: The stressful life of women is gaining more attention and has come into limelight as a prominent cause of dementia. Dementia is a concern for many women. The women in menopausal transition also seem to be most fearful of developing breast cancer, closely followed by Alzheimer’s dementia. Dementia is one of the leading problems faced by the people worldwide now a days and a matter of worry too.Objective of the Study: To evaluate the effectiveness of structured cognitive stimulation on cognitive functioning among women.Research Methodology: True experimental research design was used in this study; sampling size was 60 mothers. Sampling technique used was simple random sampling method. Data were collected in Babarpur and Dadlana Villages in Panipat District. Haryana. Mini Mental Status Examination were used for data collection. Structured Cognitive Stimulation Program were given for 14 days to the mothers in experimental group. For the mothers in control group no special programs were administered. Data collected were analysed through descriptive and inferential statistics.Results: In experimental group the post-test mean and standard deviation dementia score was 24.47 + 2.389. the control group post-test mean and standard deviation dementia score was 18.00 + 3.129. the mean difference value was 6.47 Paired ‘t’ test score was 8.997 for the degree of freedom 58. The ‘P’ value was 0.000, it was statistically significant at the level of significance < than 0.05.Conclusion: This research demonstrated the cognitive function score on cognitive functioning. However, the subjects with moderately cognitive score were positively benefitted and shifted towards questionably significant level of cognition. This provides a set of baseline data that can be cited for further studies. The Structured Cognitive Stimulation could be incorporated into pre-services or in-service education program in order to evaluate its effectiveness in different populations and settings.
A Descriptive Study to Assess the Knowledge of Staff Nurses Regarding Potassium Imbalance Among Children in Child Health Care Areas of Selected Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab
Authors: S. Kanika  , P. Premlata  , H. Justin Richa
Published: October 2022

Potassium imbalance is frequently encountered in children. Specially, mortality rates are significantly higher in hypokalemia in wide range of disorders in children. India accounts for 25% of global child death, in that 18% of children die due to electrolyte imbalance, mainly including potassium and sodium imbalance. In Punjab, under five mortality rate due to potassium imbalance is 23%. A descriptive study was conducted to assess the knowledge of staff nurses regarding potassium imbalance among children in child health care areas of selected hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab. Aim of the study was to assess knowledge of staff nurses regarding potassium imbalance among children. The objectives were to assess the level of knowledge of staff nurses regarding potassium imbalance among children, to assess the relationship of knowledge of staff nurses with selected variables, to identify the deficits in the areas of knowledge of staff nurses regarding potassium imbalance and conduct teaching for staff nurses. Conceptual framework was based on Three Phase Learning Theory by Paul Fitts and Michael Posner, 1967. A quantitative research approach and non- experimental descriptive design was adopted for the study. Study was conducted in child health care areas of CMC & Hospital, Ludhiana. Data was collected by structured knowledge questionnaire tool which was tested to be reliable (r=0.87). The collected data from 100 staff nurses was organized, analyzed, tabulated and interpreted using descriptive and inferential statistics. According to level of knowledge of staff nurses, maximum staff nurses (45%) had an average level of knowledge and only 4% staff nurses had excellent level of knowledge. Professional qualification and current area of work had an impact on the level of knowledge of staff nurses (at p<0.05). It was inferred that staff nurses had maximum deficits were in the introduction related to potassium and its imbalance and minimum was in hypokalemia. The overall mean knowledge score was less than the expected level, therefore, the researcher planned & conducted a teaching for staff nurses working in child health care areas of Christian Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab.
Personality Style and Its Relation With Level of Anxiety
Authors: Simarjeet Kaur  , Babita Kumari  , Ranjana Thakur  , Muthukumaran T
Published: October 2022

Background: Personality traits and anxiety disorders are dynamically interrelated. Personality refers to the long-established traits and patterns that propel individuals to consistently think, feel, and behave in certain ways. The aim of this study was to assess the Personality style and its relation with anxiety among young adults studying in selected Institutions of North India. Methods: A quantitative cross sectional study conducted among 211 young adults (18-24yrs) who were studying in selected Institutions of Northern India using convenience sampling technique. The data were collected by using Eysenck Personality Questionnaire to assess the type of personality and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) to assess the level of anxiety. Results: The results revealed that among 211 young adults, 42.2% had Moderate Neuroticism personality, 59.2% had moderate Extraversion Personality, 49.8% of them had Mild Lie personality and 49.8% had Moderate Psychoticism Personality. 39.4% of them had Minimum Level of Anxiety and 37.4% had Mild level of Anxiety. Moreover, There was a significant correlation of anxiety with Neuroticism and lie as p<0.05 level of significance.
Design, synthesis, and evaluation of chiral thiophosphorus acids as organocatalysts
Authors: Winters Karen R , Montchamp Jean-Luc
Published: October 2022

A series of P-stereogenic chiral phosphorus acids (CPAs) were synthesized to determine the requirements for efficient asymmetric organocatalysis. In order to eliminate the need for C2-symmetry in common CPAs, various scaffolds containing C1-symmetrical thiophosphorus acids were chosen. These new compounds were synthesized and evaluated in the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of 2-phenylquinoline. Although the efficacy of the thiophosphorus acids was disappointing for this reaction, the work should be useful for developing structural design elements.