bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Corporate Environmental Accountability: A Qualitative Study of Stakeholder Expectations and Corporate Practices
Authors: Wahyuni Wahyuni , Syamsidar Syamsidar , Indasari Fadlia , Bualemo Ladi Elsa Gita
Published: February 2025

Purpose: This study investigates corporate environmental accountability through the lens of stakeholder expectations and corporate practices. It seeks to understand the dynamics driving corporations to adopt sustainable practices and how these align with stakeholder demands.
Research Design and Methodology: A qualitative case study design was employed to provide an in-depth understanding of the phenomena. The research involved semi-structured interviews with senior executives, sustainability managers, and stakeholders from various corporations. Data was analyzed using thematic analysis to identify critical patterns and themes.
Findings and Discussion: The findings highlight the significant role of stakeholder pressure in shaping corporate environmental accountability. Stakeholders, including consumers, investors, and regulatory bodies, demand transparency and accountability, driving corporations to adopt more sustainable practices. Companies facing robust stakeholder scrutiny are more likely to engage in proactive environmental strategies, integrating sustainability into their core operations and leveraging stakeholder engagement to drive innovation. The study validates legitimacy, stakeholder, and stewardship theories, demonstrating the importance of aligning corporate practices with societal values and ethical leadership in fostering a culture of accountability.
Implications: The research contributes to academic knowledge by integrating multiple theoretical frameworks to understand corporate environmental accountability. It offers actionable insights for corporate leaders to adopt proactive environmental strategies and for policymakers to create regulatory frameworks that encourage sustainable practices. The study’s limitations suggest avenues for future research, including expanding sample sizes and conducting longitudinal studies to examine the evolution of corporate environmental practices.
AI-Driven Observability: Enhancing System Reliability and Performance
Authors: Sheikh Nuruddin
Published: February 2025

AI-powered observability will revolutionize how modern systems are monitored, analyzed, and optimized for performance and resilience. With traditional observability, it requires manual analysis of logs, metrics, and traces, which can often make it too late to respond to system anomalies. With the integration of AI and machine learning in observability platforms, they can use the data collected to find out patterns, identify anomalies, bad actors, late trends, and offer insights based on alert patterns and defined ratios. It assesses how the tools of tomorrow will build on observability for inner systems. The discussion also highlights key challenges including data complexity, model interpretability, and scalability. It concludes with a focus on AI-driven observability as a key strategy to help support resilient and high performing systems in complex and dynamic IT environments.
Screening of Leptin-LepR modulators using molecular docking and binding assay
Authors:   Unidad de Investigación Epidemiológica en Endocrinología y Nutrición, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, CP 06720, Benitez-Cardoza Claudia G.
Published: February 2025

Leptin is a pleiotropic hormone which, upon binding to its cognate leptin receptor (LepR), induces the activation of the JAK2/ERK, /STAT3, /STAT5 and IRS/PI3 kinase signaling cascades. Hence, we used molecular docking and a chemical library to identify 18 compounds with high probability of interacting with the leptin binding domain (LBD) of LepR. 6 out of 18 compounds were selected based on toxicological and physicochemical properties to evaluate their effect in the formation of Leptin-LepR complex using ELISA assays. The six compounds showed discreet but significant modulation on the complex formation. These results have important implications in proposing novel strategies for modulating the formation of the Leptin-LepR complex, as therapeutic alternatives for patho-physiologies where the formation of this complex is deregulated.
On the signed small ball inequality
Authors:   School of Mathematics Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332, Bilyk Dmitriy , Lacey Michael ,   School of Mathematics Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332, Vagharshakyan Armen ,   School of Mathematics Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332
Published: February 2025

Let \( h_R \) denote an \( L^\infty \)-normalized Haar function adapted to a dyadic rectangle \( R \subset [0,1]^d \). We show that for all choices of coefficients \( \alpha(R) \in \{\pm 1\} \), we have the following lower bound on the \( L^\infty \)-norms of the sums of such functions, where the sum is over rectangles of a fixed volume:
\[
n^{\eta(d)} \lesssim \Bigg\| \sum_{|R| = 2^{-n}} \alpha(R) h_R(x) \Bigg\|_{L^\infty([0,1]^d)}, \quad \text{for all } \eta(d) < \frac{d-1}{2} + \frac{1}{8d},
\]
where the implied constant is independent of \( n \geq 1 \). The inequality above (without restriction on the coefficients) arises in connection to several areas, such as Probabilities, Approximation, and Discrepancy. With \( \eta(d) = (d-1)/2 \), the inequality above follows from orthogonality, while it is conjectured that the inequality holds with \( \eta(d) = d/2 \). This is known and proved in \( (Talagrand, 1994) \) in the case of \( d = 2 \), and recent papers of the authors \( (Bilyk \text{ and } Lacey, 2006) \), \( (Bilyk \text{ et al., 2007}) \) prove that in higher dimensions one can take \( \eta(d) > (d-1)/2 \), without specifying a particular value of \( \eta \). The restriction \( \alpha_R \in \{\pm 1\} \) allows us to significantly simplify our prior arguments and to find an explicit value of \( \eta(d) \).
Adelic constructions of low discrepancy sequences
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, 52900, Israel, Levin Mordechay B.
Published: February 2025

In [Fr2, Skr], Frolov and Skriganov showed that low discrepancy point sets in the multidimensional unit cube \([0,1)^s\) can be obtained from admissible lattices in \( \mathbb{R}^s \). In this paper, we get a similar result for the case of \( (\mathbb{F}_q((x^{-1})))^s \). Then we combine this approach with Halton’s construction of low discrepancy sequences.
Statistics on permutations
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, University of Haifa, 31905 Haifa, Israel, Mansour Toufik , Sun Yidong ,   Department of Mathematics, Dalian Maritime University, 116026 Dalian, P.R. China
Published: February 2025

Let \( \pi = \pi_1 \pi_2 \cdots \pi_n \) be any permutation of length \( n \), we say a descent \( \pi_i \pi_{i+1} \) is a {lower}, {middle}, {upper} if there exists \( j > i+1 \) such that \( \pi_j < \pi_{i+1}, \pi_{i+1} < \pi_j < \pi_i, \pi_i < \pi_j \), respectively. Similarly, we say a rise \( \pi_i \pi_{i+1} \) is a {lower}, {middle}, {upper} if there exists \( j > i+1 \) such that \( \pi_j < \pi_i, \pi_i < \pi_j < \pi_{i+1}, \pi_{i+1} < \pi_j \), respectively. In this paper, we give an explicit formula for the generating function for the number of permutations of length \( n \) according to the number of upper, middle, lower rises, and upper, middle, lower descents. This allows us to recover several known results in the combinatorics of permutation patterns as well as many new results. For example, we give an explicit formula for the generating function for the number of permutations of length \( n \) having exactly \( m \) middle descents.
The Role of Ismuba Teachers in Character Building in One of the Elements of the Pancasila Student Profile at SMK Muhammadiyah 8 Pakis
Authors: Nanang Zakaria  , Abdul Haris
Published: February 2025

The Pancasila student profile aims specifically to train and shape students to achieve competencies in line with the expectations of the Indonesian education system. The main focus of this profile is to ensure that every student not only deeply understands the values of Pancasila but also internalizes and applies them in daily life. Thus, the Pancasila student profile does not solely pursue academic achievement but also aims to shape students' character in accordance with the moral, social, and ethical values expected by the national education system. Through this approach, it is expected that students will be able to become positive contributors to society and be aware of their moral responsibilities in living within the community. The Pancasila student profile aims to produce students who meet the competencies of the Indonesian education system. This study uses a qualitative descriptive case study approach to describe the role of ISMUBA teachers in their efforts to strengthen the Pancasila student profile through ISMUBA learning at SMK Muhammadiyah 8 Pakis. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of ISMUBA has successfully instilled character in one of the elements of the Pancasila student profile, namely, being faithful and pious to God Almighty and having noble character. This method not only creates a positive learning environment but also shapes students' essential character and skills to face the modern world.
Website Based E-Commerce Prototype Design For Packaging Dodol Msmes In Wonosari Village
Authors: Titin sumarni  , Ivahni  , Nur ulfadillah  , Zuriatri Putri
Published: February 2025

The development of information and communication technology has had a significant impact on various sectors, including the micro, small and medium enterprise (MSME) sector. In this digital era, the existence of an e-commerce platform is very important to increase the competitiveness of MSMEs, especially in rural areas. One of the superior products that has great potential to be marketed online is packaged dodol, a traditional food that is rich in local taste and culture. The aim of this article is to provide the right solution for business people in marketing their products online. In presenting this article, the author uses qualitative research methods, which are aimed at understanding social phenomena from the participant's point of view or perspective. Participants are people who are interviewed, observed, asked to provide data, opinions, thoughts and perceptions. Based on the results of the discussion, making this application makes it easier for customers to place orders. Make the transaction process easier by utilizing payment via bank transfer.
The Role of Parents in Developing Aspects of Children's Language Development Through Digital Technology
Authors: Naura Shafwah  , Navy Ana Saputri  , Tsabita Muthmainnah
Published: February 2025

This study highlights the crucial role of parents in facilitating children’s language development through the integration of digital technology. By analyzing parents’ interactions with technology, this study aims to deeply understand its impact on children’s language development and identify effective strategies to support this development. Involving parents in childcare in the digital era is an important aspect that needs to be understood comprehensively. The research approach involves observing how parents use technology in their daily interactions with their children. In addition, this study will explore concrete strategies that parents can adopt to ensure that technology is used positively to support children’s language skills. It is hoped that the results of this study will provide valuable insights, providing guidance for parents in facing the challenges and opportunities that arise in childcare in an increasingly digitalized era. The conclusions of this study are expected to make a significant contribution to the understanding of the role of technology in children’s language development and provide a basis for responsive parenting practices in this digital era.
Construcción de la Noción de Número Natural a través de Juegos en Grado Primero
Authors: Mercedes Saénz Claudia
Published: February 2025

La presente investigación está basada en los resultados de la experiencia práctica en el escenario educativo que tuvo como objetivo principal indagar acerca del efecto de las situaciones de aprendizaje mediadas por el juego sobre la construcción de la noción de número natural en estudiantes de grado primero en el contexto colombiano. El estudio tuvo un enfoque del paradigma cuantitativo, tipo de investigación analítica y longitudinal con diseño metodológico cuasiexperimental. Se utilizo un pretest y postest para recolectar información a una muestra de 46 estudiantes entre edades de 6 y 7 años de una institución educativa del sector rural. Se diseño y aplico diez situaciones de juego lúdico basado en los principios de conteo propuestos por Gelman y Gallistel (1978) que guían la adquisición de habilidades para elaborar el conocimiento mediante correspondencia uno a uno, orden estable, cardinalidad, abstracción y orden irrelevante. Se concluyó que a través de las situaciones de juegos se aprovecho la dinámica cognitiva que permitió generar un efecto positivo evidenciado en la contrastación de los datos al estimar que se modificaron los saberes del grupo experimental con el 76% de aprobación y desviación estándar de 0,66 y grupo de control con el 66% con desviación estándar de 0.88. La integración del juego y el conteo posibilitaron una representación consolidada de número natural en diversos eventos numéricos.
Dinámicas de Violencia de Género en Contextos Educativos: Un Análisis desde la Educación Superior
Authors: Bailón Solano Gabriela , Leonel Gómez Rocío
Published: February 2025

La violencia de género es un problema estructural que afecta diversos aspectos de la sociedad, incluido el ámbito educativo. Este artículo analiza las percepciones y manifestaciones de violencia de género entre estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional Rosario Castellanos, sede Coyoacán, en Ciudad de México, mediante una metodología cuantitativa basada en análisis de correlaciones y visualizaciones gráficas. Los resultados evidencian diferencias significativas en la percepción y experiencia de la violencia según el género y semestre académico, mostrando cómo las dinámicas de poder influyen en su manifestación dentro del entorno educativo. Este análisis se enmarca en perspectivas teóricas de Michel Foucault, Judith Butler y Pierre Bourdieu, quienes aportan herramientas para comprender las relaciones entre poder, género y educación. Se busca visibilizar estas problemáticas y generar insumos para diseñar políticas educativas inclusivas que fomenten entornos más seguros y equitativos. A través de un enfoque crítico y multidisciplinario, se pretende contribuir a la prevención de la violencia de género y al fortalecimiento de una cultura universitaria basada en el respeto, la igualdad y el bienestar de toda la comunidad estudiantil.
AZERBAIJAN METALLURGICAL INDUSTRY: CURRENT SITUATION AND NEW GOALS
Authors:   Department of Metallurgy and Materials Technology, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan, MAMMADOV Arif , BABAYEV Agil ,   Department of Metallurgy and Materials Technology, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan, HUSEYNOV Mukhtar ,   Department of Metallurgy and Materials Technology, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan, MUSURZAYEVA Beture ,   Department of Metallurgy and Materials Technology, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan, ISMAYILOV Nizami ,   Azerbaijan State Marine Academy, Baku, Azerbaijan, VERKHOVLIUK Anatolii ,   Physico-technological Institute of Metals and Alloys National Academy of Science of Ukraine
Published: February 2025

The article analyzes the current situation and upcoming tasks of the Azerbaijan metallurgical
industry. The activities of enterprises producing metal products in the country are assessed. It is noted that for
the dynamic development of the metallurgical industry, a deep study of the mineral resource base existing in
the territory of the Republic of Azerbaijan is required and it should be put into operation. In the near future,
for the accelerated development of the metallurgical industry of the country, there is a mineral resource base,
energy reserves, material and technical base, engineering and scientific and pedagogical potential. The tasks
arising from the orders of the President of the country, stimulating the development of the metallurgical
industry are shown and promising directions in this area are presented. The need to use local resources for the
accelerated development of the metallurgical industry is noted. The industrial capacities of operating
companies and plants are assessed, new goals are presented for them. At the same time, the article notes the
acceleration of gold mining in the country and shows the ways of using their locations, liberated from the
occupation of the Karabakh region. In recent years, in contact with the development of the non-oil sector, the
order of the President of the country on the establishment of a steel production complex in Azerbaijan will
determine the concept of sustainable development of the metallurgical industry. The article also provides
information showing the dynamics of growth in the production of steel pipes, construction reinforcement and
other products of ferrous metallurgy. A diagram is presented in the aspect of the prospective development of
the ferrous metallurgy industry in Azerbaijan. The indicators of import and export in the Republic of
Azerbaijan for ferrous metallurgy in 2002-2022 are given. It is noted that the metallurgical industry of the
country will experience a new stage of development and in order to achieve new successes in this area, the
development and implementation of innovative technologies are of great importance.
PHASE ANALYSIS AND ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITES BASED ON HIGH PRESSURE POLYETHYLENE WITH Na+-MONTMORILLONITE FILLER
Authors:   Azerbaijan Technical University, department of “Engineering Physics and Electronics”, MEHRABOVA Matanat , GULMAMMEDOV Kamal ,   Azerbaijan Technical University, department of “Engineering Physics and Electronics”, SAFAROVA Sevinj ,   Azerbaijan Technical University, department of “Engineering Physics and Electronics”
Published: February 2025

One of the promising areas in polymer science is the development of methods for obtaining and
studying polymer composites and nanocomposites. An important advantage of composites is their higher
functionality and electrical stability compared to polymer analogues. The functioning of composite structures
as an active element is associated, in particular, with charge formation phenomena. Therefore, in the
development of new dielectric composites, researcher’s attention mainly focuses on their production and study
of dielectric properties under effect of various factors (temperature, frequency). These studies can serve as a
basis for selecting components of compositions for obtaining elements with predetermined parameters and
assessing the possibility of their use as a dielectric. Analysis of literature data shows that fillers impart
increased thermal and electrical conductivity, new magnetic properties to polymer materials, improve
mechanical and electrical strength, etc. In the work presented the results of a study of surface microrelief and
X-ray phase analysis of high pressure polyethylene with Na+
-montmorillonite filler (HPPE+x wt% Nа+
-MMT)
composites, the results of the study on the temperature dependences of dielectric permittivity and the tangent
of the dielectric loss angle. It was found that with an increase in the filler content, the degree of crystallinity
of the composites decreases, dielectric permittivity increases, and dielectric losses decrease. The results of the
X-ray phase analysis of the composites show that with an increase in the filler content of Na+MMT, the degree
of crystallinity of the composites decreases from 50.5% (for 10 wt.%) to 62.1% (for 5 wt.%).
KINETOSTATIC ANALYSIS OF A FIVE-LINK FLAT MECHANISM
Authors:   Department of Machine design and industrial technologies, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan, KHALILOV Isa , KERIMOV Savalan ,   Department of Machine design and industrial technologies, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan, BAGIROVA Semaye ,   Department of Machine design and industrial technologies, Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan
Published: February 2025

The article considers the first problem of dynamics. With a known law of motion of a fivelink flat mechanism, which also includes a higher kinematic pair, unknown forces are determined.
The reaction forces in kinematic pairs and the balancing force applied to the input link of the
mechanism are determined by the graphoanalytical method.
Actualité et survivance de la Religion Traditionnelle Africaine dans la religiosité chrétienne
Authors:   Ancien Professeur de l’UCC - Evêque d’Uvira (RDC), Sébastien MUYENGO MULOMBE
Published: February 2025

A partir d’une prière kongo, l’étude note que la RTA est essentiellement une religion de la vie et, sur ce point, rencontre certaines prières transmises dans la Bible. C’est à partir du sens de la vie que le dialogue avec la RTA peut s’enclencher, dans le respect mutuel.
Les enjeux du dialogue interreligieux en Afrique (Editorial)
Authors:   Directeur du CERA, André KABASELE MUKENGE
Published: February 2025

En 2025, la Déclaration conciliaire Nostra Aetate, sur les relations de l’Eglise avec les religions non chrétiennes, publiée le 28 octobre 1965 par le Pape Paul VI, va totaliser 60 ans. Un jubilé de diamant ! C’est dans cette perspective que ce numéro 9 de la nouvelle série des Cahiers des Religions Africaines présente un dossier sur le dialogue interreligieux en Afrique. Deux composantes constituent ce dossier : d’une part, les éléments d’un atelier organisé, du 09 au 10 avril 2024 à Naïrobi, par le Dicastère pour le Dialogue Interreligieux, sur le thème : Le christianisme en dialogue avec l’ et la religion traditionnelle africaine : défis et opportunités ; et d’autre part, des textes inédits du dernier colloque international organisé en 2005 par le CERA, à l’occasion du quarantième anniversaire de la Déclaration conciliaire susmentionnée. Ces textes choisis parmi les plus significatifs sont légèrement retouchés pour leur publication. A côté de ce dossier important, deux études ouvrent ce volume et se rapportent aux projets de recherche lancés précédemment par le CERA : le projet sur la culture Ubuntu et celui consacré à la thématique de Conscience nationale, identités et appartenances dans l’Afrique postcoloniale.
Impact of Generational Awareness of Charity on Attitudes to The Homeless and Donation Intentions: Moderating Role of Religiosity
Authors: Imed Nouri , Zorgati Hajer
Published: February 2025

Purpose: The aim of this research was to investigate the degree of awareness of generations (Z, Y, X and Baby Boomers : BBs) towards charitable giving, as well as its impact on attitudes towards the homeless and donation intentions. Methodology: Data were collected using a face-to-face questionnaire from 316 respondents. Findings:  The results show BBs are the most aware of charitable giving compared to generations X, Y and Z, respectively. The results also show that awareness of charitable giving positively influences attitudes towards the homeless and intentions to donate. The results also reveal that religiosity moderates the impact of charitable giving awareness on attitude towards the homeless and donation intention. Originality/ Value: This research is notable for its comparative and intergenerational approach to the study of charitable giving behaviour. While many previous studies have focused on demographic factors influencing giving intentions, few have investigated differences between generations, limiting the generalizability of the findings. Unlike studies that analyze donor behaviour within specific generations, this work segments individuals into four generational groups (Generations Z, Y, X and BBs) and examines their level of awareness of charitable giving, as well as the impact of this awareness on attitudes towards homeless and donation intentions.
Marketing proactivo como generador de desempeño en empresas restauranteras en Ciudad Victoria
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Cepeda Polendo Vanessa , de la Garza Cárdenas Manuel Humberto ,   Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Zerón Félix Mariana ,   Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
Published: February 2025

Las pymes (pequeñas y medianas empresas) cumplen un rol fundamental para el crecimiento económico de un país (Eunni, et al., 2007). Sin embargo, este tipo de empresas enfrentan problemáticas como el bajo consumo de productos y servicios (Enríquez y Sáenz, 2021). Por lo anterior, siempre se encuentran en una constante búsqueda de mantener su supervivencia, por lo que, es esencial entender cómo responden los consumidores y las repercusiones de las características del producto, precios, anuncios, entre otros, para ser proactivos y mantener una ventaja sobre sus competidores (Medina, et al., 2020).
Recientemente, derivado de la pandemia por Covid-19, el comportamiento de los consumidores cambió, especialmente para aquellos dentro de la industria restaurantera, pues a estas empresas se les permitió seguir operando con previas adopciones de medidas sanitarias (Weller, 2020).
El marketing empresarial y digital en el sector restaurantero ante la pandemia por COVID-19
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Rodríguez Ledezma Norma Elisa , Mendoza Rivas Luis Alberto ,   Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Esqueda Walle Ramiro ,   Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
Published: February 2025

La pandemia de COVID-19, declarada en marzo de 2020, desencadenó un colapso económico global que afectó gravemente a diversos sectores económicos en todo el mundo, especialmente al sector turístico, incluyendo aerolíneas, alojamientos y restaurantes. Las restricciones impuestas por los gobiernos para contener el virus llevaron al cierre masivo de empresas consideradas no esenciales, lo que provocó un notable desequilibrio en el sector turístico, con una caída de 22 % en la llegada de turistas internacionales durante el primer trimestre de 2020 y pérdidas de 2.4 billones de dólares. En México, el impacto fue igualmente severo, con una disminución de 41.1 % en la llegada de turistas internacionales y una contracción de 10.5 %.
Dimensiones de salud financiera en los estudiantes universitarios. caso Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Carrillo Sósima , Sandoval Sánchez Ana Jazmín ,   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Córdova Ruiz Zulema ,   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
Published: February 2025

La salud financiera es fundamental para el bienestar general y la calidad de vida, ya que permite a los individuos gestionar sus necesidades económicas y alcanzar un estilo de vida satisfactorio (Fernández Lorenzo, Apuntes García, y Cisneros Benavides, 2022; Ortiz, Lobos y Guevara, 2019). Además, un manejo adecuado de las finanzas reduce el estrés y la ansiedad, impactando positivamente el desempeño académico y laboral de los estudiantes y trabajadores, quienes pueden así concentrarse mejor en sus actividades (Lobos et al., 2021; Ceballos Mina, 2022). La educación financiera es clave en este proceso, pues previene comportamientos perjudiciales y fomenta una cultura de ahorro y responsabilidad en el manejo de deudas y créditos, fortaleciendo la inclusión financiera y brindando mayor accesibilidad a servicios financieros (Orozco-Orozco, García-Mata, y Arango-Herrera, 2024; Aranibar-Ramos, Ríos-Vera, y Zanabria Cabrera, 2023; Nurkholik, 2024).
La Salud financiera en padres de familia universitarios
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Lizárraga Benítez Román III , Zamudio Cornejo Roberto Carlos ,   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
Published: February 2025

Aspirar a tener un trabajo estable y que genere ingresos suficientes para satisfacer las necesidades propias y las de la familia es un sueño compartido por muchas personas en todo el mundo. Sin embargo, alcanzar la estabilidad económica no es suficiente si no se tienen los conocimientos sobre el manejo adecuado del dinero, La salud financiera en padres de familia es fundamental para garantizar el bienestar económico de la familia y el apoyo adecuado a los hijos, especialmente en momentos como la educación universitaria.
Por lo anterior, el termino de salud financiera, toma especial relevancia, principalmente porque las finanzas son un aspecto fundamental en la vida de cualquier familia. En México, conforme a lo descrito en la Política Nacional de Inclusión Financiera, la salud financiera se muestra precaria a causa de la exclusión financiera (Gobierno de México, 2020).
La salud financiera de las personas de la tercera edad: desafíos y soluciones para un envejecimiento digno
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Zavaleta Suárez Manuel , Barraza Valenzuela Nomar Eduardo ,   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
Published: February 2025

Las personas mayores, las cuales son aquellas que tienen 65 años o más de edad, representan una parte importante de la población mexicana. Según el Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI), en su último Censo de Población y Vivienda (2020), indica que en México existen 47.7 personas mayores por cada 100 niños, niñas y adolescentes. No solamente son una proporción importante en términos demográficos, sino que esta proporción ha aumentado significativamente en años recientes; según el mismo INEGI, en el año 1990, existían 16 personas mayores por cada 100 jóvenes, para 1995 había aumentado a 18.5, en 2000 había subido a 21.3, en 2005 se incrementó a 26.4, en 2010 se ubicó en 30.9 y en 2015 en 38. Se puede notar no solamente un aumento, sino que este ha sido acelerado, ya que ha habido un aumento en el índice de 29.2 en 30 años. También hay que mencionar que la edad promedio en México pasó de 21 años en 1995 a 29 en 2020. El envejecimiento de la población es un fenómeno que no solo se da en México, sino en todo el mundo (especialmente en Occidente). En este país esto se ha dado a un ritmo muy acelerado, el cual, indudablemente, tendrá un impacto considerable sobre las acciones que emprenda el gobierno mexicano.
Analysis of the Contribution, Competence Levels, and Challenges in Agricultural Practices Faced by Rural Women in Moosa Khatian, Taluka Hyderabad, Sindh
Authors: Baloach Nadia , Mirani Zaheeruddin , Memon Hina , Bajkani Jumo Khan
Published: February 2025

The study was conducted in Moosa Khatian, Taluka Hyderabad. Its purpose was to examine the economic contribution, competence levels, and challenges faced by rural women in the area. The sample size consisted of 120 women farmers, randomly selected from a list obtained from the Revenue Department. A survey method was employed, and a questionnaire was developed and implemented to gather the necessary responses. The results revealed that 65% of the women farmers were married, and 70% had formal education. More than 50% of the women farmers had experience in farming practices. The competence levels of the women farmers regarding agricultural activities such as picking, harvesting, weeding, sowing seeds, storage, and dyeing were found to be somewhat satisfactory. In contrast, their competence levels in poultry management—including raising poultry, collecting eggs, cleaning sheds, and managing diseases—were deemed satisfactory. For household management activities such as embroidery, stitching, basket making, handicrafts, wood collection, and house chores, competence levels ranged from satisfactory to good. In livestock management activities like food preparation for domestic animals, milking, whey production, and ghee making, the women farmers demonstrated good skills. However, the women farmers faced various constraints at the farm level, including a lack of communication with experts, insufficient knowledge, poor coordination, technical challenges, and difficulties in decision-making related to farming activities. Several recommendations were made, including training programs for women farmers in collaboration with women extension workers and NGOs. It is essential to provide women farmers with equal opportunities to participate in various field activities, as they play a crucial role in the farming community.
Conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas sobre nutrición deportiva en entrenadores de Pichincha
Authors: Alava Parraga Stefania Alexandra , Bonilla Veloz Silvia Elizabeth
Published: February 2025

En las últimas décadas, la nutrición deportiva ha demostrado ser fundamental para mejorar el rendimiento físico, optimizar los entrenamientos, favorecer la recuperación, mantener una composición corporal adecuada y reducir el riesgo de lesiones y enfermedades, contribuyendo al mejoramiento del rendimiento deportivo. El objetivo de este estudio fue describir los conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de los entrenadores de diversas disciplinas deportivas a través de una encuesta. El estudio fue descriptivo, con muestreo no probabilístico, y contó con la participación de 60 entrenadores. Los resultados revelaron un bajo conocimiento sobre los requerimientos energéticos-proteicos y la suplementación, así como un alto porcentaje de actitudes y prácticas de riesgo para el desarrollo de trastornos de conducta alimentaria.
PENDAMPINGAN UMKM DALAM MEMASARKAN PRODUK MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Zailani Abdullah , Kusworo Ahmad Dzulfikri Budi
Published: February 2025

Pengabdian UMKM yang dilakukan universitas tunas pembangunan surakarta dan politeknik NSC surabaya dilakukan di kelurahan ngagel surabaya berjumlah 9 orang. Peserta yang hadir dalam kegiatan pengabdian adalah UMKM didaerah ngagel surabaya. Alasan mengapa UMKM mengikuti pengabdian karena beberapa alasan: menambah pengetahuan, menambah relasi, bisa menjual produk dengan mudah melalui media sosial. Adapun merdia sosial yang digunakan adalah facebook, tiktok, instagram.
Pentingnya digital marketing bagi UMKM dan bagaimana strategi di berbagai platform media sosial dapat membantu meningkatkan penjualan, juga motivasi untuk terus belajar dan beradaptasi dengan perubahan tren marketing. Kegiatan ini dalakukan pada hari senin, tanggal 27 januari 2025 jam 18.00-20.00
Dari hasil pendampingan UMKM menunjukkan antusias dari peserta yang bermanfaat untuk menjulakan produk mereka, dan untuk pendamping menunjukan antusias untuk membimbing/mengarahkan peserta dalam aplikasi sosmed sehingga diharapkan pendamping  untuk dapat bermanfaat menjual produk mereka.
Hukum dan Kode Etik Profesi bagi Anggota Polri
Authors: Hamid Moh. Renaldy , Moonti Roy Marthen , Ahmad Ibrahim , Kasim Muslim A.
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the importance of professional laws and codes of ethics for members of the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia (Polri). The National Police professional code of ethics is a code of conduct that must be followed by every member of the National Police in carrying out their duties and responsibilities. This study examines the legal aspects that govern the code of ethics, as well as evaluating the challenges and its implementation in police practice. Data was collected through literature studies, analysis of laws and regulations, and in-depth interviews with members of the National Police. The results of the study show that effective enforcement of the code of ethics can strengthen integrity, professionalism, and public trust in the National Police. However, several challenges are still faced in the implementation of the code of ethics, such as the lack of socialization and strict supervision. This research provides recommendations to increase awareness and compliance of members of the National Police with the code of ethics, as well as strengthen its enforcement mechanism to strengthen.
Kedudukan Hak Waris Anak Luar Kawin Menurut Hukum Adat di Desa Langkuru, Kecamatan Pureman, Kabupaten Alor, Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Nimrot Frare
Published: February 2025

In the community of Langkuru Village, Pureman District, Alor Regency, there are often illegitimate children who cause problems because they become a topic of discussion in the community. The process of resolving illegitimate children can be carried out with national law or through customary law as is done by the community of Langkuru Village, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT). The settlement of illegitimate children according to customary law in Langkuru Village, Pureman District, Alor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, is usually resolved in the Customary Warehouse (langwah) because the Customary Warehouse (langwah) is a place of peace for customary problems and never has to get a court decision because basically the residents of Langkuru Village can resolve it by mutual agreement, either a joint agreement with the family or a joint agreement according to custom. The position of illegitimate children in the distribution of inheritance in Langkuru Village remains the same as the distribution of inheritance against legitimate because it adheres to the matrilineal customary system. This type of research uses an empirical legal research type with a sociological legal approach and primary data sources and secondary data are then analyzed descriptively qualitatively.
Strategi Indonesia dalam Menangani Kasus Illegal Fishing di Wilayah Perairan Natuna
Authors: Ririn Atifa Naila  , Imam Fadhil Nugraha
Published: February 2025

Natuna waters are the most vulnerable area to illegal fishing because there is abundant potential for fishery resources. It was recorded that from May to December 2016, there were 280 foreign vessels in Natuna waters, which resulted in economic losses of 2.98 trillion Rupiah. This study aims to examine and assess the policies and actions that the Indonesian government has implemented in overcoming illegal fishing activities in the area. The results of this study are that the Natuna Waters Area is part of the Indonesian Archipelago Sea Lane (ALKI) and functions as a global waterway. The Natuna Waters Area borders with neighboring countries and is connected to open waters, making it vulnerable to illegal fishing activities. The Indonesian government's strategy in dealing with cases of unlawful fishing in Natuna waters effectively increases the protection of state sovereignty and marine resources through policies such as sinking ships and maritime diplomacy. However, this implementation policy overcomes obstacles in the form of intimidation from other countries, such as China, and weaknesses in supervision and coordination between domestic institutions, which can affect microorganisms in fisheries management and maritime security in the area.
Perlindungan bagi Hak Perempuan Masyarakat Adat Hindu Bali dalam Hal Pewarisan
Authors: Nadia Faizah Putri Devina  , Era Titis Cahya Rani  , Alanda Aldora Lamandiri
Published: February 2025

Inheritance law in Indonesia has three directions, namely customary law, civil law and Islamic law. This journal article discusses one of the inheritance laws, namely customary inheritance law. The writing of this journal article aims to examine how the protection and process of obtaining inheritance rights for women in Balinese Hindu customary society, which adheres to the patrilineal system. The research method used is a normative legal research method with two approaches, namely a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Data collection uses doctrinal which is by examining, analyzing and identifying knowledge contained in reading sources in the form of reference books, journals or previous research as research support. Based on the results of the study, it shows that under customary inheritance law, women are generally not entitled to inherit property, but only enjoy the inheritance of parents or husbands. However, they can obtain inheritance rights through grants, marital gifts (jiwa dana), or changing their status to male (sentana rajeg).
Upaya Indonesia Menjaga dan Meredam Konflik Diwilayah Laut NKRI Terutama Diwilayah Perbatasan Laut Cina Selatan Dikawasan Natuna Kepulauan Riau
Authors: Rahmadhan Tri Syahputra  , Syafira Caesar Rani  , Zada Idderigsa
Published: February 2025

In writing this journal, I as the writer want to describe and present topics regarding issues that are often hot and often become conflicts in our country, the Republic of Indonesia, regarding the border area at the tip of the northern region of Indonesia or what is widely known to the general public is called "Indonesia's outermost islands" or what many of us know as Natuna Island, which is directly adjacent to neighboring countries and directly borders the South China Sea, this is also what often triggers conflicts over state regulations over maritime territories. As an example, we most often know about the number of fishermen from neighboring countries such as Vietnam, the Philippines and Myanmar who smuggle into the seas of the Republic of Indonesia illegally and without official permission and then take the wealth and marine products that Indonesia itself owns. This also causes things such as smuggling of goods and prohibited items to pass through urgent areas such as Natuna Island. The purpose of writing this journal is to describe the steps and efforts taken by the Indonesian state to defend and protect its territorial sovereignty and rights as they should. Based on several articles and news circulating in the Indonesian mass media regarding conflicts and problems that often occur and the most hot news is regarding Indonesia's sea which is considered strategic and has several times wanted to be claimed by neighboring countries.
Tinjauan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Desersi Anggota TNI
Authors: Giska Fajari  , Nurwidya Kusma Wardhani  , Irwan Triadi
Published: February 2025

This study aims to examine the review of military law for cases of desertion committed by TNI members in the unit. Military law review in criminal cases at Ajendam XVIII/Kasuari in 2018 committed by one of its members. We know that as stipulated in the TNI Law, every member of the TNI has an obligation to submit to official matters. When not complying with these regulations, there will be legal consequences for this. The method of data collection is carried out by means of literacy studies and laws and regulations and conducting qualitative descriptive data analysis to find out how the legal review of criminal cases of desertion of TNI members in a case study at Ajendam XVIII / Kasuari.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Pencegahan Politik Uang Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah di Kabupaten Belu Pada Tahun 2020
Authors: Abdul Rahman Osama Djawas  , Saryono Yohanes  , Cyrilius W.T. Lamataro
Published: February 2025

Election or General Election is a facility of freedom or right owned by the people to elect members of the House of Representatives, DPRD, DPD, President and Vice President which is carried out directly, publicly, freely, secretly, honestly and fairly or commonly abbreviated as LUBER JURDIL based on Pancasila of the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia in 1945. There are various ways to win the hearts of the public in the implementation of elections, including through democratic strategies such as using the vision, mission, program and work of the candidate pair to the community.  There are also other ways that are often done, even as if it is mandatory to be able to win elections, then for most voters it becomes a common and inevitable thing, namely money politics. The practice of using money in politics in Indonesia is not a new money. The reason is that from the reform period, the practice of money politics was rampant. Many candidate pairs use money as a way to bring victory in elections. This research is an empirical research supported by a qualitative descriptive approach that uses primary data and secondary data collected using interview and observation methods and data is processed using data examination methods (editing), data marking (coding), data validation, and data vertification and analyzed using judicial analysis techniques. The results of this study show that (1) The management of village funds by the Oelnaineno village government in meeting the community's needs for clean water has been carried out in accordance with procedures and gradually, this is marked by the creation of mini reservoirs and reservoirs in each hamlet. (2) Factors that affect the Oelnaineno village government in allocating village funds to fulfill the rights of the Oelnaineno village community to clean water, namely legal factors, law enforcement factors, facilities or facilities factors and community factors that are less active in taking part in helping the village government.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terkait Kelalaian Pengobatan Tradisional Pada Suku Kemak di Kampung Sadi Kabupaten Belu Dalam Perspektif Hukum Positif Indonesia
Authors: Chatrine Aurora Bere Mau  , Karolus K. Medan  , Bhisa Vitus Wilhelmus
Published: February 2025

In Indonesia, traditional medicine has a legal position that is recognized and protected by state law in the provisions of article 50 paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) of Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health. It is also stated in the new Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning health article 192 paragraph (1). Although traditional medicine is recognized and regulated by national law, traditional medicine practitioners can also engage in malpractice acts. Currently, people have a lot of problems with traditional medicine, which is too prone to mishandling patients' diseases because of its methods that have not been clinically tested. The increasing number of cases of fracture infection caused by fracture shamans every year is one example of inappropriate handling that occurs in the Kemak Tribe in Kampung Sadi, Belu Regency. This research is a socio-legal research supported by an empirical approach that uses primary data and secondary data collected using interview and observation techniques and processed and dialysed using Editing, Coding, Verification, and Interpretation techniques. The results of this study show that (1) Negligence in traditional medicine is a serious problem that has a wide impact on individuals and society. (2) In traditional medicine, the prevention and control of negligence requires a comprehensive approach through education, regulation, and cooperation between the government, practitioners, and conventional health workers.
Upaya Pencegahan Tindakan Korupsi terhadap Pemangku Kepentingan Melalui Pelaksanaan Hukum Negara
Authors: Gabriel Varel Contessa Dupa
Published: February 2025

This abstract discusses the importance of preventing corruption through effective implementation of the law, especially in relation to stakeholders. Corruption is a serious threat to public trust and the stability of government and private institutions. Strict and fair application of the law is very necessary to create a transparent and accountable environment. By implementing clear rules and heavy sanctions, acts of corruption can be minimized. Active participation of stakeholders, including government, civil society and the private sector, is also very necessary in monitoring and supporting efforts to prevent corruption. This will create good governance and strengthen public trust in institutions.
Effectiveness of Administrative Sanctions in Overcoming Fraud by Health Facilities on JKN Participants
Authors: Purnomo Purnomo  , Zainal Arifin Hosein
Published: February 2025

This study discusses the effectiveness of implementing administrative sanctions to overcome fraud practices by health facilities against National Health Insurance (JKN) participants in Indonesia. Fraud practices involving claim manipulation, bill inflation, and falsification of diagnoses result in losses for JKN participants and reduce the quality of health services. This study identifies challenges in supervision, regulatory weaknesses, and obstacles in law enforcement that affect the effectiveness of the administrative sanctions imposed. Based on the analysis, this study recommends regulatory reforms that include the implementation of stricter sanctions, strengthening supervision with information technology, and increasing outreach programs to raise awareness of the impacts of fraud. It is expected that with this reform, the JKN system can run more effectively and reduce fraud practices that are detrimental to all parties.