bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
في تعلم اللغة العربية لغير الناطقين بها في لومبوك الشرقية (Muatan Lokal) تطوير نموذج التعلم القائم على المحتوى المحلي
Authors: Sugestina Baiq , Handriawaan Dony
Published: January 2023

This article tries to find the best solution of the low reading interest of Arabic texts of students (non-native speakers) at MTs Raudhatul Azhar Masbagik Timur, which has an impact on students' ability to read Arabic texts. One of the mainly problems is that teaching materials are less relevant to the local context. Therefore, this study aims to develop a local content-based learning model that is adapted to the existing learning materials in schools. Learning materials with the theme of local content will be able to grow-up students' interest in reading Arabic texts because what is presented in the form of regional uniqueness and potential. By using the research and development method of Bord and Gall model, based on the development needs that researchers carried out, this stage was simplified into 7 stages, namely: Potential and Problems, Information Gathering, Product Design, Design Validation, Design Improvement, Product Trial, and Product Revision.

The results of this research are in the form of teaching materials “Bacaan bahasa Arab berbasis muatan lokal untuk Madrasah Tsanawiyah kelas IX” has been validated by 2 experts, namely material experts and design experts (media). After validation, the next stage was revision based on suggestions from experts, then tested on 34 students at MTs Raudhatul Azhar Masbagik Timur with a student satisfaction test result of 83,8%. From the datas, the average pre-test is 47,79 and the post-test is 60,59. It shows that post-test biggest than pre-test. It means that there is a difference in the average student learning before and after treatment. And this study shows that the use of a local content-based learning model can improve the Arabic reading ability of class IX students of MTs Raudhatul Azhar Masbagik Timur in the 2021/2022 AD academic year.
كبديل للوسائط الحديثة في تعلم اللغة العربية (Vlog) مدونة الفيديو
Authors: Taubah Miftachul
Published: January 2023

Generation Z or the pro gadget generation is a generation that is friendly or familiar with technology. The problem that often occurs during learning is learning that tends to pay attention to lecturers and prefers to use their gadgets in low learning motivation. Vlog is a medium that can be used for Project Based Learning-based learning. Through project assignments, students can understand the material being studied effectively. The project task is in the form of making a Vlog, suitable for use in learning Arabic. This is because Vlogs tend to tell stories, the result of which is video content (audio visual). Through the use of Vlogs, students can be more creative and see in learning Arabic, especially developing their maharah kalam. This is because in the process of making vlogs, students learn to speak Arabic, explain or describe what content they are making.
فعالية لعبة تخمين الكلمات لترقية المفردات العربية في مدرسة معلمات نهضة الوطن المتوسطة الإسلامية فنشور
Authors: Sahrah Hauliyatu , Ihsan Muhammad , Suaidi Suaidi
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out whether using a guessing game method can improve Arabic vocabulary in Nahdat Al-Watan Islamic Middle School Teachers Venture. The type of research used in this research is a quantitative research that consists of two chapters: the experimental group and the implementation control group, the experimental group with 26 students, the control group with 26 students, the control group and the experimental group with 52 students. The results showed that the learning that took place using the guessing game method in the eighth semester of the Arabic language was very successful because in this research there was an increase and the indicators of success were achieved.

The results of this research are that there is a comparison between the learning outcomes of the experimental class students, which were observed from the post-test score with an average value of 88,70. And the degree of dimensional control with an average value of 23.69. There is a difference in the students' learning outcomes with a value of 2,008 thitung, 3,874 ttabel > at a significant level of 5%, which indicates that there is a difference between the value of the experimental class and the value of the control class. The value of the pre-test for the experimental group is 58,70, and the value of the post-test for the experimental group is 88,77. From the results of this research, it was concluded that there appears to be an improvement in the vocabulary of Arabic among the eighth grade students in the Nahdat Al-Watan Islamic Intermediate School Teachers Venture.

Keywords: the game of guessing words and the Arabic language
فعالية وسائل الغاز لترقية إتقان المفردات العربية في مدرسة المتوسطة نهضة الوطن
Authors: Muliani Siti , Aini Nurul , Idiatussaufiah Idiatussaufiah
Published: January 2023

This research aims to test the effectiveness of the gas media method in improving the mastery of Arabic vocabulary for the seventh grade in the school of recitation, bearing in mind that this method is interesting to increase students' enthusiasm and add its own challenges. This research uses quantitative research. The type of research used is an experimental research by dividing two classes into two groups, the experimental group and the control group that were chosen randomly. The control group, then search for the effect of the quantitative treatment through the post-test of the two groups. The researcher collects the data and then simplifies all the collected data, presenting them in an orderly order. Which is then calculated using the SPSS application. This research was applied to a sample of 53 students in the school of recitation. The mean value of the pretest results performed in the control group was 58.85 out of the highest score of 70 while the lowest score was 30. Meanwhile, the post-test score was with a mean score of 79.00 out of the highest score of 97 and the lowest score of 60. The results showed that after performing the pre- and post-test, the results of the independent sample t-test for the experimental group were obtained with a t-count of 563 > 1.675. H0 is rejected, Ha is accepted, and it can be concluded that puzzle modes can improve the mastery of Arabic vocabulary.
تأثير جائحة كورونا على فاعلية عملية تعليم اللغة العربية
Authors: Sulastri Mayani Sri , Handriawan Dony
Published: January 2023

This article aims to find the impacts of corona virus outbreak during the process of Arabic teaching and learning (ATL) in MTsN 4 East Lombok. Definitly the reaearch tries to: 1) describe the implementation of ATL during the corona virus pandemic, 2) analyze the problems that are faced by Arabic language teachers in ATL during the pandemic, and 3) display the alternative solutions taken by teachers of MTsN 4 East Lobmok to solve the problems. This qualitative research uses descriptive analysis technique, and several methods in collecting the data such as observations, interviews and documentations. While researchers take a few steps  in searching and compiling data systematically, start from data collections, reducting, presenting, conclusions and verifications.

The final results of this research show that: 1) the process in implementing ATL during the pandemic in MTsN 4 East Lombok uses two learning system, namely online and offline learning systems. Online learning uses the popular social media application such as Whatsapp to convey their lessons, also uses one-sheet lesson plans and evaluate written worksheet that can be taken and submitted directly to school; 2) there are several problems that are faced by teachers and students during learning process such as students constrained by inadequate facilities, problem in using technology, student focus and enthusiasm in online learning that have a negative effect of student learning outcomes; and 3) the solutions taken by teachers to solve the problems are: a) in learning evaluation, teachers gives an assignment using videos and photos documentations, even though some students get difficult; b)  than the teachers will allow  them to come to school with health protocols; c) revise the existing lesson plans, while teachers use essentials materials only, d) teachers chose learning in group method to solve the problem related to the technology, e) to motived the students who are disrupted their focus and un-enthusiast to follow online learning, teachers use Q&A method and also story-telling method.
Empowerment of the Fishermen Community in Pabeanudik Village: A Case Study of Legal Protection
Authors: Mulyadi Mulyadi , Lewoleba Kayus K. , Wahyuningsih Yuliana Yuli , Satino Satino , Ramadhani Dwi Aryanti
Published: January 2023

This study aims to examine the implementation of legal protection for the fishermen community in Pabeanudik Village. This research combines normative juridical and empirical research methods. The primary data were collected using direct interviews, while the secondary data was collected using literature study techniques. The data obtained in this research were then analyzed qualitatively to describe the problem and answer study purposes. The results show that there are contradictory explanations from several laws and regulations regarding the status of fishermen as legal subjects. In addition, most Fishers do not receive guarantees of safety and security from Fishing Vessel Owner when going to sea on the high seas. In addition to weak legal protection, Fishers also received less guidance and guarantees for legal assistance from the Local Government. Therefore, it is recommended that the Government make amendments to several laws and regulations. In this case, to equalize the explanation of the status of fishermen as legal subjects. Furthermore, the Local Government must implement protection and empowerment policies regulated in laws and regulations. These include business certainty, elimination of high-cost economic practices, provision of production facilities and infrastructure, guarantees against risks in the fishing business, and assistance for fishermen who have difficulty catching fish. In addition, support in the form of protection and empowerment is given exclusively to small fishermen and fishers so that the series of problems described can be minimized in the future.
Analisis kesadahan total (CaCO3), kalsium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+) pada air sumur tanah di Jakarta Utara
Authors: Herdini  , Hadi Veriah , Trianisa Novalina
Published: January 2023

Kesadahan adalah suatu kondisi dimana air mengandung mineral CaCO3, Ca2+ dan Mg2+ yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kadar kesadahan total, kalsium dan magnesium dalam air sumur tanah di daerah Cilincing, Sunter dan Pluit serta analisis penurunan nilai kesadahan total dengan menggunakan mineral adsorben yakni zeolit. Metode yang digunakan yaitu titrasi kompleksometri. Pengujian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Kimia Farmasi ISTN Jakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa air sumur tanah pada daerah Cilincing, Sunter dan Pluit memiliki kadar kesadahan total, kalsium, dan magnesium yang melebihi batas persyaratan. Prosentase nilai penurunan kadar kesadahan total, kalsium dan magnesium pada daerah cilincing mencapai 56.80%, 52.72%, 47.06%. Prosentase nilai penurunan kadar kesadahan total, kalsium, dan magnesium pada daerah sunter mencapai 57.19%, 50.99%, 34.05%, dan prosentase nilai penurunan kadar kesadahan total, kalsium, magnesium pada daerah pluit mencapai 58.18%, 53.69%, 35.94%. Penggunaan zeolit sebagai adsorben untuk menurunkan kadar kesadahan total air sumur tanah terbukti efektif untuk menurunkan kadar kesadahan total, kalsium dan magnesium.
Analisis kerusakan motor agitator high shear menggunakan metode kuatitatif
Authors: Aswin Domodite  , Hilman Sholih  , Angger Haris Muzakki
Published: January 2023

Motor agitator alat yang digunakan untuk mengkonversi suatu energi listrik menjadi energi mekanik. Alat ini dapat diatur dengan kontrol sistem yaitu inverter agar dapat mengaduk dalam keadaan rpm tinggi maupun rendah. Pada saat proses mixing bahan mengalami kenaikan ampere listrik 5.5 Ampere. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kerusakan yang terjadi pada motor agitator dan untuk mengetahui ampere yang diperlukan pada saat pengadukan dengan bahan baku dengan kapasitas overload. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode pengumpulan data secara langsung di lapangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini terjadi overload atau kapasitas bahan baku yang dimasukkan terlalu besar pada saat proses mixing. Sehingga pada saat motor agitator berputar, memerlukan semakin banyak energi yang dibutuhkan untuk mengaduk bahan baku. Sehingga ampere listrik pada motor tidak sesuai dengan melebihi batas maksimal yang ditentukan maka gulungan pada motor menjadi panas dan terbakar sehingga motor agitator menjadi rusak. Adapun kenaikan arus listrik pada saat pengujian dengan beban 100% mencapai 5.5 ampere. Terjadinya beban berlebih yang mengakibatkan arus listrik pada motor agitator menjadi tinggi sehingga motor menjadi rusak
Pembuatan prototype mesin pencacah sebagai pengolah limbah organik untuk pupuk kompos dan pakan ternak
Authors: Aden Noer Aden Bahry , Anis Siti Nurrohkayati  , Sigiet Haryo Pranoto  , Nurrohkayati Andi Nugroho
Published: January 2023

Pemanfaatan limbah digunakan pada berbagai sektor seperti bidang industri, makanan, manufaktur, dll. Limbah organik terdiri dari sisa makanan, sayuran, atau bahan sisa proses pengolahan tanaman. Limbah organik dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk organik dan juga pakan ternak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat prototype mesin pencacah limbah organik untuk mencacah limbah agar dapat diolah menjadi pupuk kompos dan pakan ternak. Komponen penggerak utama pada prototype mesin pencacah limbah organik adalah motor listrik dengan daya 1/2 HP dan 2880 rpm, reducer dengan rasio putaran 1/20, perbandingan pulley 3/4 dengan belt yang digunakan A-66. Perhitungan yang dilakukan pada proses perancangan prototype mesin pencacah limbah organik adalah perencanaan v-belt dan pulley, perhitungan laju dan torsi pada poros pisau. Kapasitas hasil cacahan dibedakan dengan 2 jenis pengujian yaitu dengan reducer dan tanpa reducer. Jenis limbah yang dicacah adalah limbah sayur, limbah kulit organik, dan ubi-ubian. Hasil kapasitas cacahan dengan reducer mencacah limbah sayur dengan kapasitas sebanyak 16.5 kg/jam, untuk limbah kulit organik 8.7 kg/jam, dan untuk limbah ubi-ubian sebanyak 26.13. Untuk prototype mesin pencacah tanpa reducer memiliki kapasitas cacahan untuk limbah sayur sebanyak 111.84 kg/jam, dan kapasitas untuk limbah jenis kulit organik sebanyak 93.72 kg, sedangkan untuk limbah ubi-ubian tidak dapat dicacah oleh prototype tanpa reducer.
Pengaruh besar sudut potong mata pisau tipe flate terhadap hasil cacahan plastik pada mesin pencacah
Authors: Syam Ramadhani Saputra  , Nurrohkayati Anis Siti , Andi Nugroho  , Hery Tri Waloyo
Published: January 2023

Given that plastic is typically only used once, increasing levels of plastic waste in TPA make it difficult for Indonesia and even the rest of the world to solve the problem of plastic trash (final disposal sites). Performing a field investigation and literature review comes first. Making a blade model that is distinct from the previous one involves using the findings of the field survey and the literature study. According to the examination of the most recent blades, which have angles of 30° and 60°, the blade system models can be compared and it can be shown that the results of the number of capacities and the results of the size of the pieces are issued. Waste materials that are cut into plastic bottles, PET or PETE bottle caps, and LDPE (low density polyethylene) plastic bags. The findings for a blade with a 30° angle are 1.8 kg/hour for plastic bottles, 0.780 kg/hour for bottle caps, and nil capacity for plastic bags since the bag is wrapped around the blade. Due to the angle's lack of sharpness or tendency to be moreblunt, this blade tends to only clamp a large amount of plastic. While the 60° blade angle produces 0.200 kg/hour of plastic bags, 1.5 kg/hour of plastic bottles, and 1.3 kg/hour of bottle caps. Since the 60° angle blade has a better sharp angle for slicing or breaking plastic waste into smaller bits, it can be seen that it produces the highest capacitance
Aplikasi SIPEDRO 1.0 untuk pemantauan hidroponik dengan platform blynk terintegrasi ESP32
Authors: Afandi Irfan Ricky , Febriawan Dimas , Faturohman Annisa Shifah Fauziah , Nazihah Fasya , Andreansyah Muhammad Ardhi , Alfian Bima
Published: January 2023

Proses pemantauan merupakan hal terpenting dalam budidaya hidroponik. Salah satu tempat yang membudidayakan sayuran hidroponik di daerah Bogor yaitu Kios Hidroponik 21. Kendala yang dihadapi mitra dalam proses pemantauan hidroponik yaitu masih dilakukan secara konvensional dimana mitra harus mengukur nilai nutrisi, pH, serta suhu pada wadah setiap harinya dan menambahkan larutan apabila nilai nutrisi dan pH tidak sesuai untuk tumbuhan. Hal tersebut membuat proses pemantauan hidroponik menjadi kurang efektif dari segi waktu, tenaga serta biaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu mengatasi permasalahan mitra dalam proses pemantauan hidroponik dengan menerapkan teknologi Internet of Things. Sehingga peneliti memiliki inovasi teknologi yaitu membuat aplikasi sistem pemantauan hidroponik (SIPEDRO 1.0). Kelebihan dari aplikasi tersebut yaitu dapat melakukan pemantauan nutrisi, pH serta suhu secara realtime dan dapat memberikan nutrisi serta pH yang ideal secara otomatis dengan menggunakan aplikasi android yang sudah dibuat dengan platform Bylink. Metode pengembangan sistem yang pakai yaitu waterfall serta menggunakan black box testing. Hasil dari uji coba sistem SIPEDRO 1.0 memperlihatkan aplikasi yang sudah dibuat telah berjalan dengan baik serta dapat menampilkan hasil pembacaan sensor nutrisi, sensor pH, sensor suhu, mengatur nilai nutrisi yang ideal, mengatur nilai pH yang ideal serta menampilkan grafik dari hasil pembacaan sensor suhu melalui aplikasi android SIPEDRO 1.0.
Implementasi business intelligence untuk visualisasi kekuatan sinyal internet di Indonesia menggunakan platform tableau
Authors: Rusydi Ammar , Hasan Firman Noor
Published: January 2023

Internet menjadi suatu kebutuhan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan masyarakat diera digital. Namun masih ada provinsi yang belum mendapatkan sinyal internet, sehingga masyarakat setempat belum bisa menggunakan internet. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memvisualisasikan 34 provinsi di Indonesia berdasarkan kekuatan sinyal internet yang diterima oleh Desa/Kelurahan menurut provinsi di Indonesia. Oleh sebab itu, dibutuhkan implementasi Business Intelligence (BI) yang dapat memberikan visualisasi terhadap masalah tersebut dalam bentuk Dashboard menggunakan Platform Tableau Desktop 2019. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini yaitu mengolah dataset dari www.bps.go.id dengan rentang antara bulan Januari 2021, sampai dengan bulan Desember 2021. Hasil akhir dari artikel ini adalah Dashboard yang menampilkan kekuatan sinyal internet yang diterima Desa/Kelurahan menurut provinsi di Indonesia. Kesimpulan artikel ini adalah didapatnya informasi bahwa terdapat 78938 Desa/Kelurahan di Indonesia, dan yang sudah tercover sinyal 4G mencapai 78,45%, dengan provinsi yang paling banyak menerima sinyal 4G adalah Jawa Tengah, sebanyak 7765 Desa/Kelurahan, dan Desa/Kelurahan yang belum menerima sinyal 4G mencapai 21,55%, dengan provinsi yang paling banyak belum menerima sinyal internet adalah Papua, sebanyak 938 Desa/Kelurahan
The Analysis effectiveness of heat rate in 1000℃ furnace by considering the dimensions of walls melting container
Authors: Ahmad Zohari  , Ilham Taufik Maulana  , Eka Bima Saputra  , Adik Susilo Wardoyo
Published: January 2023

The metal smelting business is expanding, moving from combustion-based to electric-powered smelts. By adjusting the quantity of electrical power that enters the heater to be transformed into heat, the temperature of the melting chamber can quickly approach 1000°C. But if the thermal resistance is unable to slow down the rate of heat transfer from the smelting chamber to the outside, the temperature inside the smelting chamber can likewise fall quickly. If that keeps happening, the furnace machine's temperature of 1000°C cannot be reached, which makes the smelting process less than ideal. So that the temperature of the smelting chamber can be maximized, an examination of the thermal resistance factor is required in order to estimate the value of the thermal resistance on the wall. To obtain information on wall dimension fluctuation, the procedure involves gathering data from references and actual measurements of the furnace. Based on the findings, it was determined that the temperature of the environment had an impact on the heat resistance values measured. (T2 = 25.8°C), the melting chamber's temperature (T1 = 1000°C), the fire brick's thermal conductivity at k=4.78 J/s m° C, as well as the variation area and wall thickness the resultant resistance increases with increasing wall thickness. The highest resistance rating is 4.389R with a 150 mm wall thickness. Otherwise, the resistance is higher when a smaller portion of the wall is employed. On a 3600 mm2 wall area, the resistance value with the highest value is 2.905R. In order to increase the temperature of the smelting chamber, a furnace with wall dimensions that have a significant thickness value and a compact area can generate the best thermal resistance
Sosialisasi Pentingnya Menjadi Smart Gadget User pada Anak – Anak di Desa Dadirejo Tirto
Authors: Alinda Riska , Alivia Khofifatul , Ramadhani Nurjanah , Adinugraha Hendi Hermawan
Published: January 2023

Abstrak: Di dunia sekarang ini, perangkat tidak hanya digunakan oleh orang tua dan orang dewasa; Bahkan anak-anak kecil pun sudah mahir menggunakannya, meskipun faktanya kita bisa melihat di sekitar kita bahwa anak-anak jauh lebih mampu daripada orang dewasa dalam hal mengoperasikan elektronik. Dengan pesatnya perkembangan inovasi, maka sangat penting untuk melakukan pengawasan terhadap generasi  muda agar dapat menerapkan pemikiran pada generasi  muda saat ini, karena banyak sekali data yang diterima kaum muda. Sementara seorang anak harus mampu mengatur dan memilih data sesuai tahapan kemajuan yang semakin berkembang. Tujuan Penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui dampak gadget bagi anak-anak di desa dadirejo tirto, mengetahui seberapa sering penggunaan gadget bagi anak – anak di desa dadirejo tirto dan memberikan tips untuk menggunakan smarthphone yang bijak, metode yang digunakan yaitu penyampaian secara langsung, post test, diskusi dan Tanya jawab dan juga menggunakan media video. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah anak anak dari dadirejo tirto  menggunakan gadget ada yang 1 jam, ada yang setengah jam ada juga yang memainkan gadget sebelum tidur dan juga tanpa ada pengawasan dari orangtua saat menggunakan gadget. Jadi kesimpulannya bahwa penggunaan gadget di mainkan malam hari sebelum tidur dan dengan itu berdampak dengan pembelajarannya.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Kegiatan Keagamaan,Sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Desa Wisata,Nglewan,Sambit, Ponorogo.
Authors: Shobirin Muhammad , Agusta Silachi
Published: January 2023

Pemberdayaan desa wisata perlu didukung dengan melakukan pengembangan potensi masyarakat sekitar agar bisa menarik wisatawan untuk berkunjung ke desanya .partisipasi  masyarakat merupakan inti dari pengelolaan desa wisata, dan berpartisipasi aktif dalam perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan keterkaitan lainnya. Maka dalam pelaksanaan diperlukan pendampingan berupa pelatihan-pelatihan kepada masyarakat sekitar agar dapat memaksimalkan kemampuan dalam menggunakan fasilitas yang ada. Tanpa adanya dukungan dari masyarakat sekitar maka mustahil hal tersebut bisa tercapai dengan baik. Maka,dari itu dengan diadakanya program-program mahasiswa posko 7 yang mengutamakan pengembangan sumber daya manusianya di dusun Banyon, Desa nglewan,Sambit,Ponorogo bertujuan agar masyarakat bisa memaksimalkan potensi yang dimiliki. Dengnan mengkaitkanya di bidang keagamaan, tentu akan lebih baik karena akan ada penanaman nilai-nilai religius yang akan diambil manfaatnya. Dengan melakukan kegiatan pelatihan banjari kepada fatayat, dan juga memperingati kegiatan keagaamaan yang dilakukan di mushola al falah yang terdapat sekitar mbeji cangkring (tempat pemancingan dan sumber mata air) dalam hal ini peringatan bulan muharom lewat kegaiatn tadarusan yang sebelumnya belum pernah dilakukan masyarakat dan berharap program ini akan diteruskan oleh masyarakat sekiatar setempat maka akan turut mengaktifkan kegiatan daerah yang ditinggali. Apalagi daerah banyon terdapat  wisata mbeji cangkring yang menjadi tempat pemancingan dan sumber mata air, tentu hal ini akan bermanfaat bagi daya tarik masyarakat luar desa dikarenakan keaktifan masyarakat yang nantinya terwujud apabila program pelatihan dan pengembangan ini sukses. Jika ada event di mbeji maka peran masyarakat sendiri yang mengisi kegiatan tersebut dikarenakan pelatihan yang dilakukan.
Upaya Pengembangan Usaha Kerajinan Tas Anyaman Di Desa Maguwan Kecamatan Sambit Kabupaten Ponorogo
Authors: Mukalimin Siti
Published: January 2023

Kegiatan KPM ini terkait dengan kegiatan kewirausahaan masyarakat yang berbasis pada kegiatan ekonomi rakyat. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan di unit Usaha Kerajinan Tangan Anyaman Plastik di Dusun Krajan Desa Maguwan Kecamatan Sambit Kabupaten Ponorogo. Adapun fokus pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah bagaimana prospek pengembangan usaha kerajinan tangan anyaman plastik dalam upaya mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan pengrajin, serta apa faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat yang dihadapi oleh para pengrajin dalam menjalankan usaha kerajinan tangan anyaman plastik di Dusun Krajan Desa Maguwan . Dalam mengembangkan usahanya, para pengrajin kerajinan tangan anyaman plastik   melihat dari tiga aspek, yaitu dari segi omset, dari segi resiko, dan dari segi peluang. Implikasi dari ketiga aspek tersebut ialah berkurangnya tingkat kemiskinan pengrajin kerajinan tangan anyaman plastik  .

Kegiatan yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode terjun langsung dilapangan Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan yang dilakukan melalui manajemen pemasaran produk mampu mendorong pelaku usaha tas  anyaman ini untuk mempertahankan usahanya  yaitu dengan cara tatap muka dan tanya jawab secara langsung dengan pihak informan atau subyek untuk memperoleh data.

Dalam praktiknya, prospek pengembangan usaha kerajinan tangan anyaman plastik di Dusun Krajan Desa Maguwan Kecamatan Sambit  secara umum memang menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan. Sehingga dapat mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan para pengrajin. Hal ini dilihat dari data yang didapatkan dari hasil wawancara langsung dengan salah satu pengrajin kerajinan tangan anyaman plastik di Dusun Krajan Desa Maguwan Kecamatan Sambit Kabupaten Ponorogo.
Strategi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Potensi Wisata Religi Makam Kyai Hasan Husein Di Desa Ngrandu Kecamatan Kauman Kabupaten Ponorogo
Authors: Cahyono Maymunar Dwi , Misbahuddin Muhammad , Khotimah Khusnul
Published: January 2023

Wisata religius memiliki daya tarik tersendiri bagi wisatawan dengan nilai-nilai kerohanian serta dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kita terhadap sejarah atau asal usul tempat yang dikeramatkan serta ditetapkan sebagai wisata religi tersebut. Pengembangan objek wisata religius memiliki kekuatan penggerak perekonomian yang luas, tidak semata-mata terkait dengan peningkatan kunjungan wisatawan, namun lebih pentingnya lagi adalah pengembangan pariwisata yang mampu membangun semangat kebangsaan seseorang, serta lebih meningkatkan ibadah kita terhadap Sang Pencipta. Pengembangan objek wisata religius di Indonesia belum berjalan optimal, padahal aspek ini sangat berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat terutama pendapatan asli daerah.

Skripsi ini melaporkan hasil penelitian, dengan rumusan masalah:        (1)Bagaimanakah.strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui adanya Makam Kyai Hasan  Husein Di Desa Ngrandu Kecamatan Kauman Kabupaten Ponorogo?, (2)Apakah faktor penghambat dan pendukung strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui adanya Makam Kyai Hasan  Husein Di Desa Ngrandu Kecamatan Kauman Kabupaten Ponorogo?. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan study kasus untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui adanya Makam Kyai Hasan  Husein Di Desa Ngrandu Kecamatan Kauman Kabupaten Ponorogo dengan prosedur pengumpulan data melalui teknik observasi, interview, dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis untuk mencari dan menata secara sistematis catatan hasil observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasitentang kasus yang diteliti.

Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diperoleh kesimpulan  bahwa (1) strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui adanya Makam Kyai Hasan  Husein Di Desa Ngrandu Kecamatan Kauman Kabupaten Ponorogo tergolong baik dan sukses, (2) ada beberapa faktor pendukung dan penghambat strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui adanya Makam Kyai Hasan  Husein Di Desa Ngrandu Kecamatan Kauman Kabupaten Ponorogo
Mata Najwa Talkshow And Satire Messages In the Episode "Waiting for the Terawan"
Authors: Restendy Mochammad Sinung
Published: January 2023

The development of television media in Indonesia is increasingly creative. This is inseparable from the problems faced by the country and its people. One of the interesting television programs to watch is a talk show that discusses current issues wrapped in formal or informal concepts. Formal are those who attend speakers or guest stars to discuss serious issues such as political disputes. While informal is a discussion that contains many elements of entertainment or jokes.

However, from these two concepts, the Mata Najwa talk show program presents an educational and entertaining spectacle. The host, Najwa Shihab, asks smart questions and sometimes comes with comedy. The concept in the Mata Najwa program is also a means of connecting the voices of the Indonesian people, as is the issue of the health minister which is difficult to ask for clarification regarding the 2020 Covid-19 pandemic. The Mata Najwa program provides awareness with satire in the form of an empty seat interview in the episode "Waiting for Terawan", This inspires the people to realize how important the case is, as well as an insinuation to the government.

The purpose of this study is to find out the satire messages contained in the process of interviewing the "empty seat" in the episode of mata najwa "waiting for the terawan". The method used is content analysis in order to conclude the results of the discussion in the form of interviews conducted at the najwa eye event, not imaginary.

Keywords: Talkshow, Mata Najwa, Satire, Interview, Agenda Setting
Strategi Peningkatan Kemampuan Public Speaking Santri Melalui Kegiatan Muhadharah Di Madrasah Diniyah Bani Salim, Ponorogo
Authors: Fauziyati Wiwin Rif'atul
Published: January 2023

In this modern era, the concept of da'wah also takes part in its innovation. Especially in educational institutions, they declare themselves to provide a curriculum of da'wah strategies to their students. One of the da'wah strategies is through public speaking. One form of output from public speaking in Madrasah Diniyah institutions is muhadhoroh.

Muhadhoroh is part of the activities carried out by students in the form of speech bars or lectures whose activities are in public. The implementation of this muhadhoroh activity is so that the class students as adults can have independence and skills in public speaking.

In this study using a qualitative method. The form of this method is by exploring and understanding the meaning of a number of individuals or groups as a form of human social problems. Interviews, documentation, and observations are part of the data collection. The data analysis technique is in descriptive form.

The results of this study are: 1) Provision of provisions to students about muhadhoroh in the form of theory, 2) The form of public speaking training carried out by students by using lecture and question and answer strategies, and 3) Provision of students when carrying out muhadhoroh by using the memorization method.

Keywords: Strategy, public speaking, muhadhoroh, Madrasah Diniyah
Urgensi Komunikasi Interpersonal Kepala Keluarga Dalam Membangun Keluarga Sakinah
Authors: Hamandia Muhammad Randicha , Firnadia Firnadia
Published: January 2023

The interpersonal communication skills of the head of the family in building a sakinah family are very important to note because remembering that the pattern of communication that exists within a family will determine the success of building a peaceful household. Good communication will make it easier to achieve household goals that have been planned beforehand.

This research is a type of field research with a qualitative descriptive method. The analysis technique uses content analysis. Data collection tools are observation, interviews, and documentation. The theory used in this research is interpersonal communication theory. The author uses this theory because the theory of interpersonal communication will provide mutual openness between the head of the family to family members so that effective communication will be easily achieved.

The results of this study show that the ability of the head of the family to establish interpersonal communication with other family members in creating a sakinah family as a whole has achieved effective and open communication. Furthermore, the head of the family is able to build a sakinah family, this can be seen from the relatively long age of marriage and the lack of internal conflict that occurs.

Keywords: Sakinah Family, Interpersonal Communication Skills
Analisis Framing Pemberitaan Menteri Agama Di Detik.Com Dan Tribunnews Tentang Analogi Kebisingan Azan Dengan Suara Anjing
Authors: Setiyadi Wahyu Nurazwan , Marwantika Asna Istya Istya
Published: January 2023

The statement of the Minister of Religious Affairs, Yaqut Cholil Qoumas in February 2022 about the analogy of the sound of azan with the sound of dogs also triggered polemics in Indonesian society. The minister's statement was also amplified by online media and became a topic of public conversation on social media in the range of February 22-26, 2022. This study aims to analyze the reporting of the Minister of Religious Affairs' statements in online media Detik.com and Tribunnews.com. The method used is a qualitative method with a news text analysis approach using the framing analysis of Zhondang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicki. The result of the study was that Detik.com and Republika Tribunnews used different aspects of framing the news. Detik.com frames the news by focusing on things that are considered more attractive to readers. Tribunnews framed the news by deepening the discussion of the case by presenting more diverse sources ranging from the pros to the cons with the Minister. The framing comparison between the two is Detik.com highlight the opinions of sources who have a better chance of attracting readers or in other words tend to focus more on what is viral. Meanwhile, Tribunnews prefers a coherent news construction and not only focuses on viral statements but discusses in more detail from various parties both pro and contra with the statement of Minister of Religious Affairs Yaqut Cholil Qoumas.
Social Media and Crisis Between the State and Secondary School Teachers in Cameroon: A Discourse Analysis of Telegram Messages and the Government Responses
Authors: Nouhou Peniel Zaazra
Published: January 2023

This study explores teachers’ discourses on Telegram during the strike launched by the movement “Enough is enough” or “On a Trop Supporté” in its French version. Secondary school teachers have been subject to the state’s manipulations and procrastinations since 2000. Some of the government announcements bearing expressions such as “On the high instructions from the Head of State”, “we will gradually solve the problems of teachers”, “ teachers are the best paid civil servants in Cameroon” just to postpone what they would have done before. Since then, the state kept feeding them with promises that are hardly fulfilled. As a matter of fact, the state continued to give them empty promises about their salary and special status. The issue resulted in the strike which began on February 21st, 2022 and is still going on. This study aims at investigating the linguistic power of some expressions used by the government in order to keep teachers in their poor working conditions. In addition, it investigates the teachers’ reactions towards the government dishonesty. Fairclough (1992, 1993, and 1995) CDA model helped in the process of data analysis. Data for this study is made up of 150 Telegram messages collected from secondary school teachers nationwide. Analysis unveiled that the government’s messages leaned on the slovenliness of English language to dodge the teachers’ requests.
English: The Linguistic Alpha and Omega in Nigeria
Authors: Foyewa R.A.
Published: January 2023

This paper observed the dominant role of English language in Nigeria. Various factors responsible for the spread and domination of the language in Nigerians’ lives were observed. These include; the multilingual nature of the country; the inability of the country to select a national language from the three indigenous languages (Hausa, Igbo and Yoruba) or other minor languages; influence of the Western culture and attitudes of Nigerians towards the English language. The paper also discussed the various roles English language plays in Nigerian societies which make it dominates the indigenous languages in the country. English is both the official and the National language in Nigeria. It is the language of education, law, commerce and religion in the country. It is the language in which most activities are carried out. The writer concluded by recommending that the indigenous languages, especially the “three big”, should be promoted to the status of National language. A credit pass at O level in the indigenous languages should be made a criterion for admission into higher institutions of learning in the country. Otherwise, the values attached to the indigenous culture and traditions will be eroded; the incoming generation will have no indigenous languages to inherit but the English language.
Teaching Writing Courses through Online Education during COVID
Authors: Elgoudman Khatmeh S. , Sahmi Alhatim Odeh
Published: January 2023

In its Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG 4), it professes that Technology can adhere to Educational access to everyone, decrease the digital divide, supplement teachers with supporting aids, improve the quality of learning and the learner. With the current COVID situation, the teaching learning methodology has to be revamped. The present status of learning pedagogy among learners calls for immediate action. This demands a transition in the teaching and learning process. The face to face classroom teaching has been changed to online teaching. Students are no longer moving towards stationary buildings. They are immobile with technology transporting educational materials to their living rooms and bedrooms. This paper attempts to check whether Writing skill can be taught through online mode during this COVID crisis. A total of 300 students participated in the study. The main objective was to find out the effectiveness of teaching writing through online education. The findings revealed that the majority of students developed their writing skill to the proficiency level. The result of the study is that teachers can encourage students to learn writing through online mode and develop their proficiency level.
Signal performance optimization in the local area network trafic management in the DRC : Models for transmission networks
Authors: Yende Raphael Grevisse , Nkuna Tshiela Marie- Alice , Mulumba Kazadi Pamphile , Katayi Ntumba Freddy , Katadi Kaseka Viviane , Swambi Musubao Patient , Tshiasuma Muamba Bernard
Published: January 2023

The high availability of computer networks is a prerequisite in large companies and service providers. Thus, computer network administrators are called upon to face the various growing challenges related to unscheduled downtime of services; lack of expertise; lack of tools; the complexity of technologies; market consolidation and competition to provide better quality services. It should be remembered that the organization of the networks of telecommunication aims at giving control of the phenomena which occur there, during the treatment of the communications, and more generally of the services which they offer. These phenomena are governed by the randomness of the appearance of the requests, and are studied independently of the choices of technology implemented. They are amenable to the formalism of the calculation of probabilities, and give birth to the notion of traffic, which will play a central role in their apprehension, given that they condition for a large part the effective structure of modern networks. This research specifically examines the problems of optimization of signal performance in traffic management of local area networks of companies in the Democratic Republic of Congo, by presenting the different elements of network traffic theory and quality. Thus demonstrating their impact on the architectures of networks and computer systems, and at the same time introducing the major problems faced by IT network administrators on a daily basis; The main objective of this research is to evaluate the development performance of computer and telecommunications networks according to their applications in the areas of network design, equipment dimensioning, and characterization and quality measurement. Service, and network planning techniques.
An Investigation of Translation of Text Language to Sign Language Using Machine Learning
Authors: Alghamdi Doaa Nasser
Published: January 2023

Among the fastest-growing areas of study today is the translation of sign language, which is the most natural form of communication for those with hearing loss. Deaf individuals may be able to communicate with hearing people directly, without an intermediary, with the use of a hand gesture recognition device. The method was developed to facilitate the automatic translation of American Sign Language into text and sound. The suggested system uses a large data collection to interpret individual words and phrases in traditional American Sign Language, alleviating any fears that the user may have about using a virtual camera. Deaf and mute persons must rely on Sign Language as their only method of communication. However, a large portion of the general public is illiterate in sign language. Therefore, those who sign have a more difficult time communicating with those who don't without the help of an interpreter. The proposed technique employs data collected by Fifth Dimension Technologies (5DT) gloves to try to interpret hand movements as spoken language. The data has been classified into text words using a variety of machine learning techniques, including neural networks, decision tree classifiers, and k-nearest neighbors.
INTROSPECTION ON ENCLOSURE OF ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY (AT) IN INCLUSIVE EDUCATION
Authors: Dwivedi Ruchi
Published: January 2023

With geographical dispersion, student financial position, and, most significantly, student variations, there is substantial inequality in access to high-quality education in India at the primary and secondary school levels. The current educational system aims to include all students with disabilities. Many countries’ laws and programmes help students with learning disabilities. The concept of inclusive education varies according to national goals and agendas, raising social, cultural, historical, and political challenges. The main topic is how to achieve excellence in inclusive education with Assistive Technology (AT) for students with learning disabilities. While it is not a cure-all for learning challenges, it can help students reach their maximum potential by maximising their strengths and minimising their weaknesses. Students with physical or mental disabilities can use numerous goods, tools, and models. Each student is unique in their skills, weaknesses, interests, experiences, and abilities. The main difficulty is balancing between requiring disabled students to have needs and making their peers aware. Choosing the right instrument can help a learner gain confidence and autonomy. Each disabled individual is unique, and many require things from multiple makers or sources.
The question of how far Assistive Technology (AT) can help a unique individual remains. This question has no answer. The technology, the user, and the application all play a part. They cannot be solved until all users, teachers, and other stakeholders are involved. Assistive Technology (AT) has created a level playing field for students with disabilities in several areas (AT). Students must understand that AT does not “fix” learning and attention issues whatever tool is utilised. It is an aid, not a corrector.
IDENTITY AND SELF-REALISATION: A STUDY OF WOMEN CHARACTER IN SELECT PROSE OF RABINDRANATH TAGORE
Authors: Choudhury Sucharita
Published: January 2023

The paper basically highlights character of women in proses of Rabindranath Tagore. Tagore’s female characters are steadfast and headstrong in their own ways. Some of them have challenged the ways of the world, while others have held onto their ground strong and steady without ever compromising their honour and dignity. The thematic concerns of the short stories discussed here reflect Tagore’s ideas regarding his immediate socio-cultural milieu. Needless to say, Tagore’s personal association with them has profoundly impacted the way in which he has sketched the women characters in the short stories. True to the spirit of the age in which the stories have been written or are set, his women characters too tread on a forward journey towards finding their selves and identities by shedding off the shrouds of depreciation and disgrace.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANXIETY, EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND EMOTIONAL COMPETENCE AMONG ADOLECENTS
Authors: Punia Poonam , Khokhar Savita , Phor Manju
Published: January 2023

In this research work, the investigators analyze the relationship between anxiety, emotional intelligence, and emotional competence among college students. A sample of 100 BPSMV college students in the age group 16-21 years from Sonepat district, Haryana, was selected for the study. According to the findings, most college students had high levels of anxiety. On the other hand, a large number of students had a low level of emotional intelligence. Overall emotional competence score reveals that most college students scored average. It also indicates that college students are fairly adapted to understanding and monitoring their emotions. The study's findings also revealed that there is no significant difference in anxiety, emotional intelligence, and emotional competence based on the location (rural/urban). The result shows a weak positive relationship between anxiety and the emotional intelligence of college students. Moreover, regression analysis was performed to determine the impact of emotional intelligence and emotional competence on anxiety. Results revealed that emotional intelligence contributes to variation in anxiety.