bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diversification of Russian energy exports to Asia-Pacific countries: opportunities and risks
Authors: Avilova V. V. , Safina A. V. , Demidova E. V.
Published: October 2019

We have analyzed the dynamics of Russian energy exports with an outlook up to 2040. This paper justifies the need to diversify Russian energy supplies to the Asia-Pacific countries and defines the areas of mutually beneficial relations. It also considers the positive effects of mutual cooperation projects, possible risks, and the conditions for their mitigation.
Solution for renewable future
Authors: Zatsarinnaya Y. N. , Logacheva A. G. , Gainullin R. N. , Alekseeva S. F. , Amirov D. I.
Published: October 2019

Nowadays renewable energy sources are actively promoted as the most sustainable types of power to drive electricity generation of the future. Distributed generation with the use of wind turbines, solar panel, and biological fuel may become an answer to the numerous challenges which large power grids are facing. But integration of renewable energy based generation facilities requires not only availability of special technical means but also establishing of new types of trading patterns and platforms are necessary. This article provides the concept of smart billing system which allows to involve single households to the progressive type of energy consumption and generation and creates the new type of energy system and market participant – prosumer. Two types of billing approaches are suggested for households equipped with renewable energy sources based generation facilities. The first one implies that generated energy is consumed by the household itself and the second one implies that surplus of generated energy is sold to the grid. As calculation has shown the first pattern is beneficial for small facilities which in overall don’t have a large surplus in generation over consumption. And the second one is beneficial for those who generate more than they consume.
Efficiency of alternative electric power industry for poultry farming
Authors: Saleeva I. P. , Sklyar A. V. , Marinchenko T. E. , Postnova M. V. , Ivanov A. V. , Tikhomirov A. I.
Published: October 2019

The growing poultry industry needs additional energy resources. To improve the efficiency of the energy systems in poultry farms (hereinafter referred to as PF), energy saving options were evaluated by modeling: using different tariffs, changing suppliers, changing the supply voltage, entering the poultry farms to the wholesale electricity and capacity market. Studies have shown that the poultry farms can radically reduce the cost per kilowatt-hour through receiving electricity from an alternative source that works on the saved gas.
Quantum and high-sensitive laser technologies for polarization-optical diagnostics
Authors: Fofanov Yakov
Published: October 2019

The basics for highly sensitive laser and quantum technologies of polarization-optical measurements and diagnostics of ordered structures, nonlinear interfaces and nanosystems are considered. Quantum diagnostics for a nonlinear resonant beam splitter is performed. It is shown that this beam splitter operates as an optical buffer that reduces the quantum (photon) fluctuations of the reflected light.
Formation of microcrystals under the influence of femtosecond laser radiation on carbon samples in liquid nitrogen
Authors: Khorkov Kirill , Kochuev Dmitry , Chernikov Anton , Prokoshev Valery , Arakelian Sergey
Published: October 2019

In this paper, we present the results of an experimental study of the carbon microcrystals formation by direct laser action on the carbon target surface at temperature of liquid nitrogen. It is demonstrated that the formation of microcrystals occurs in the subsurface layer and is caused by the achievement of critical temperature and pressure.
The role of heat effects in the process of formation of color centers in LiF during filamentation of femtosecond laser pulses
Authors: Kuznetsov A.V. , Dresvyansky V.P. , Bukhtsoozh O. , Enkhbat S. , Martynovich E.F.
Published: October 2019

The possibility of the influence of thermal effects on the formation of color centers during laser femtosecond filamentation in a LiF crystal has been investigated theoretically. The conditions are formulated under which the influence of thermal effects can be noticeable.
Effect of silicon oxide coating on a silicon nitride focusing grating coupler efficiency
Authors: Prokhodtsov Alexey , Golikov Alexander , An Pavel , Kovalyuk Vadim , Goltsman Gregory
Published: October 2019

The dependence of the efficiency of the focusing grating couplers on the period and filling factor before and after deposition of the upper silicon oxide layer was experimentally studied. The obtained data are of practical importance for tunable integrated-optical devices based on silicon nitride platform.
Nonlinear plasmonic switching in graphene waveguide loaded with semiconductor nanowire
Authors: Shesterikov Alexander , Prokhorov Alexei
Published: October 2019

A novel graphene waveguide loaded with semiconductor nanowire for control of surface plasmon-polariton propagation has been developed and simulated.
Heralded single-photon states generated via spontaneous parametric down-conversion with an orbital angular momentum controlled by the pump field
Authors: Turaykhanov D.A. , Akat’ev D.O. , Shkalikov A.V. , Romanov V.S. , Kalachev A.A.
Published: October 2019

Conditional preparation of single-photon states in the process of spontaneous parametric down-conversion with an orbital angular momentum controlled by the pump field is studied.
Multistability and high reflectance of a mono-layer of three-level quantum emitters with a doublet in the excited state
Authors: Bayramdurdiyev Davut , Malikov Ramil , Ryzhov Igor , Malyshev Victor
Published: October 2019

We study theoretically the nonlinear optical response of a mono-layer of three-level quantum emitters with a doublet in the excited state. It is shown that the layer’s response exhibits multistability. In a certain frequency range, the monolayer operates as a perfect bistable mirror.
Towards the fiber-optic Kennedy quantum receiver
Authors: Elezov Mikhail , Scherbatenko Mikhail , Sych Denis , Goltsman Gregory
Published: October 2019

We consider practical aspects of using standard fiber-optic elements and superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors for the development of a practical quantum receiver based on the Kennedy scheme. Our receiver allows to discriminate two phase-modulated coherent states of light at a wavelength of 1.5 microns in continuous mode with bit rate 200 Kbit/s and error rate about two times below the standard quantum limit.
A double-crystal scheme with full compensation of the Migdall effect
Authors: Frolovtsev Dmitry , Magnitskiy Sergey
Published: October 2019

The double-crystal scheme for polarization-entangled photon pairs generation is presented. The negative impact of the Migdall effect on the polarization entanglement is fully compensated in the scheme. The theory for quantifying of entanglement decrease as the action of the Migdall effect is formulated.
Atom-atom entanglement in a not-resonant two-photon Tavis-Cummings model
Authors: Guslyannikova Marya O. , Bashkirov Eugene K.
Published: October 2019

The entanglement between two two-level atoms (qubits) interacting not-resonantly with a one mode of thermal field in a lossless cavity via effective degenerate two-photon transitions is investigated. Based on the exact solution for the time-dependent density matrix of the system under consideration, negativity is calculated as a measure of the entanglement of atoms. The influence of a detuning on the dynamics of entanglement of atoms for separable and entangled initial atomic states and thermal cavity state is investigated.
Formation of powder materials under the combined influence of pulse laser radiation and electric arc discharge
Authors: Kochuev Dmitriy
Published: October 2019

In this paper presents an assessment of the efficiency of the synthesis of nanoscale spherical powder materials by the combined action of ultrashort laser pulses and electric arc discharge. Experimentally determined optimal from the point of view of technological effectiveness and efficiency, the conditions conducive to the spread of eclectic arc discharge by laser-induced plasma channel. The scheme of experimental work, the results achieved.
Control not quantum gate on the states of photon orbital angular momentum
Authors: Andrianov Sergey , Kalachev Aleksey , Shindyaev Oleg , Shkalikov Andrey
Published: October 2019

The possibility of effectively creating quantum gates based on orbital angular momentum photon qubits using a Kerr nonlinear medium in a cavity is studied. It is shown how a quantum C-NOT gate can be produced with such qubits through four-wave mixing process. A theory of this gate operation is constructed using an input–output formalism. Parametric matching conditions are obtained for effective gate operation.
Tourist-oriented approach in linguistic mediation
Authors: Aleksandrova Elena , Afanaseva Olesya
Published: October 2019

The article discusses strata of linguistic changes imposed by the necessityto meet the demands of the local tourism market illustrated by the flow of visitors to the Russian Arctic, namely to the Murmansk Region. The authors highlight grammatical and lexical changes on interlingual and intralingual levels, whereas cultural references are distinguished as a separate stratumdue to their intrinsic characteristics. The definition of a cultural mediator is introduced in the article in contrast to those of a translator and a tour guide. It specifies the qualifications, skills, competences and language fluency level within the framework of the tourism-oriented approach. Tourism potential of the Murmansk Region as a major part of the Russian Arctic shapes the long-term development strategy in the regional economy, in particular, enterprises policies, facility building and renovation, providing conditions appealing to not only local but national and international stakeholders and ultimately the vocational education and training system in tourist sector.
Color Linguistics: Khanty riddles
Authors: Andreeva Lyudmila , Khudobina Olga , Moldanova Tatyana , Miryugina Nataliya
Published: October 2019

From the point of view of physics and physiology, the perception of color should be the same by all people, but the process and associations connected with it have historical and cultural determinants in different nations. The conceptual apparatus of color linguistics is studied in different scientific studies and from different points of view. The material of this study comprises riddles extracted from Khanty folklore by the method of continuous sampling, as well as scientific literature on the descriptionof color words. A common way of creating riddle metaphors is color matching. Therefore, exploring color words in the Khanty riddles allows us to reveal the cognitive, pragmatic and cultural factors of language functioning. The present research highlights the role of color terms in the formation of linguistic worldview, as well as conceptualizes and defines the place of the color vocabulary in the cognitive process. Key words: Khanty riddles, basic color terms, color words.
Public parliamentary discourse in Russia and Germany: speech and genre specifics
Authors: Konstantinova Anna , Anufrienko Svetlana , Botasheva Asiyat , Totskaya Olga , Tkacheva Natalya
Published: October 2019

In the article the approaches to the problem of political discourse speech genres differentiation are discussed based on the comparative analysis of the German and Russian public parliamentary speech authentic samples. The special status of the public speech phenomenon in parliamentary communication and its conditionality by parliamentary regulations are discussed. The communicative roles of plenary sessions’ participants in Germany and Russia are described. In both parliaments, public parliamentary speech is exercised in a dialogue form, managed and controlled by the president of the Bundestag / presiding plenary session. The existence of common political goals of German and Russian public parliamentary communication proves the expediency of its comprehensive comparative study, taking into account extralinguistic and linguistic characteristics of public parliamentary speeches. The statements, representing the German and Russian public parliamentary speech, form a set of institutional genres, the emergence and functioning of which are predetermined by the parliamentary regulations. In both parliaments, they include a report, a statement, a question, and a reply, presented in several intragenre varieties, with specific national variants. Each of these genres is characterized by the use of specific methods of language expression, emotional utterances, rhetorical and polemical techniques.
Learning motivation of first-year students of a technical university
Authors: Babyuk G. F. , Aksyonova N. A. , Chebykina Yu. B.
Published: October 2019

The concepts “motive” and “motivation” and their role in the learning process of the technical university are analyzed. The following types of motives were distinguished: internal learning motivation related to learning activities and their content and external learning motivation not related to learning activities and their content but determined by external factors and circumstances. Learning motivation is associated with various changes that occur in students during the learning process. To identify the motivation in firstyear students, they were tested. Driving motives were identified. The results showed that students prefer real learning motives (to use acquired knowledge in life, to continue successful training in subsequent courses, to get good marks, to acquire deep knowledge and intellectual satisfaction). The authors examined motivating methods and techniques. Motivation is a tool used to improve the learning process.
Organizational and pedagogical basis for the development of science and education networks
Authors: Davydova Natalia N. , Dorozhkin Evgeny M. , Fedorov Vladimir A.
Published: October 2019

In the new model of education, the training is diverse and variable, focused on new educational results. This requires the development of corporate processes and stimulates the expansion of cooperation of open educational systems in the conditions of network interaction. The paper presents approaches to determining the content and conditions of a new direction of development of network interaction of educational organizations in the form of scientific and educational networks. It is shown that the main purpose of the research in the conditions of the scientific and educational network is to identify new knowledge about pedagogical processes in specific organizations – participants of interaction, their distinctive features, objective natural connections between pedagogical processes and phenomena.
New Characteristics of Current Neology: Social Background
Authors: Lebedeva Svetlana V. , Erpilova Elena I. , Denisova Vera V.
Published: October 2019

Neology remains a topical issue of current linguistics. Though there are numerous studies devoted to this field, one may find neither a generally accepted definition of “neologisms” (also “new words”, etc.), nor a commonly recognized terminology (or classification). Moreover, nowadays we may face new phenomena which are probably subjects of neology, but which are often too peculiar and thus cannot be called pure “neologisms” in accordance with the criteria given for the definition of “neologisms” (“new words”, etc.). Some of these phenomena are of multimodal character, since natural language is combined with codes of different systems. Therefore, they are not purely linguistic objects. Internet memes, being a type of precedent phenomena, may be considered an example of such objects. Another feature of current neology is the presence of words with “blurred” meaning, as well as those of numerous diminutives. The authors believe that these characteristic features may have certain social background. Thus, formation of new units could be investigated within the context of sociobiology. There may be a few key factors, such as increasing aggression, social infantilism, clip thinking, a new stage of human civilization, and a new type of cultural transmission.
The current state of the German island dialects in the Lower Volga region
Authors: Frolova Natalia A. , Aleshchanova Irena V. , Zheltukhina Marina R.
Published: October 2019

This study is devoted to the fate of the German language island dialects in foreign language environment. The authors has explored the nature of the changes, the degree of dialectal features loss, indicate the possibility of developing new features. The sub dialects as elements of the language system were found to continue existing even outside the native language range. The peculiarities of language systems existence in extreme conflict conditions like those of the German dialects on the Volga region territory are of particular research interest, as they are influenced not only by the native language system, but also by another foreign language and culture. Language relations are determined not simply by coexistence of the two language systems, the German and Russian ones, and bilingualism of the majority of the German ethnic group representatives, but by the complex specificity of language processes in the past and even more complicated, specific current language situation, which determined the relevance of the article theme. n.
Innovative financial technologies as a factor of competitiveness in the banking
Authors: Glushchenko Marina , Hodasevich Naila , Kaufman Natalia
Published: October 2019

The models for the implementation and development of financial services and services are changing due to the global transformation of the financial and economic sphere, which is caused by the emergence of innovative financial technologies. This leads to a fundamental change in the financial market and the factors that determine the leading positions of its participants. Only the use of innovative technologies in the banking business ensures a high level of competitiveness in the market and further expansion of the client base. Banks are rebuilding traditional financial business models through cooperation with FinTech-industry, reforming business processes in areas such as banking services for individuals, lending and financing, payments, money transfers, asset management, currency exchange, insurance, blockchain transactions. The purpose of the article is to identify the main trends in the development of new financial technologies of banking. The authors identify the most important technologies that ensure the dynamic development of the global financial market and the fundamental transformation of the banking business in the past decade. In the article, the authors investigate the degree of their prevalence and the main areas of application in the field of banking, consider the successful practices of implementing of FinTech in the development of financial services.
The influence of the communicative strategy on the degree of protectability of texts in the Modern Political Discourse
Authors: Grass Elena , Schevchenko Tatyana , Ivanova Inna , Mishatkina Maria
Published: October 2019

The article is devoted to the understanding of information in political discourse. The main types of the text security and their inter-relationship with the degree of the addressee intention are considered. The article reveals the analysis of the intentional component and the degree of its influence on the communication strategy between the addresser and the addressee on the basis of texts drawn from press-conferences and interviews. The key communication strategies that influence the nature of text security are identified.
Ethnic Cultural Interaction of the Population of the North Caucasus Territories
Authors: Barsukova Tatyana , Lezhebokov Andrey , Ivashova Valentina , Chvalun Roza , Gavrilova Oksana
Published: October 2019

The article presents the results of a sociological study devoted to the analysis of social practices of the population of several territories of the North Caucasus in the current sphere of ethnic cultural interactions. The study was conducted in 2019 by questionnaire survey in Stavropol Krai, KarachayCherkessia, and Ingushetia. In a number of issues, comparative data from the 2013 survey are involved, which allows us to see trends in the development of ethnic cultural interactions among the population of the strategically important territory of Southern Russia. The study found that an increase in the specific gravity of non-titular nationalities for Stavropol Krai, on the one hand, causes greater interpenetration of cultures, their mutual enrichment, on the other hand, an increase in the intensity of interaction between different national groups leads to the need for closer attention to the development of balanced national policies in the region. According to the survey participants, an increase in information about the history and culture of peoples living in the territory of the region will become a stabilizing factor in international relations.
Ways of improving the students’ physical education
Authors: Kalina Irina
Published: October 2019

The article reveals the urgency and ways of improving the students’ physical education providing the improvement of the structure and content of its basic components including the expansion of the information and methodological support of the educational process by means of practice-oriented content and the use of electronic and multimedia resources. Updating training programs are used to reflect the psychophysical features of the future professional activities of graduates; sportization of education (load differentiation and consideration of preferences in the choice of the type of motor activity); the use of modern fitness technologies and other means in training sessions that increase the students’ motivation for the training activities. The survey results show that today, even realizing the role of physical exercises in maintaining health, the motivation of the majority of students is based on the need to get a credit for the discipline, and the development of interests is limited by the existing conditions for the organization of the training process at the university. The article also specifies the elements of the high school physical education system aimed at the improvement of its effectiveness.
The innovative personal potential: the content of the concept and empirical study
Authors: Kapustina Valeriia , Bykova Eugenia
Published: October 2019

The article is devoted to the theoretical analysis of an innovative personal potential as a psychological construct. Well-known definitions of an innovative personal potential have such characteristics as openness to new information and experience (cognitive component), a desire to change/willingness to create something new (motivational component), innovative activity (behavioral component) and value-semantic system (axiological component). The empirical study of an innovative personal potential of student was held in Novosibirsk State Technical University. Authors used psychological tests (KTS by D. Keirsey, TAS by S. Badner; Tests by F. Williams, the scale of self-esteem of an innovative personality traits by N.M. Lebedeva, A.N. Tatarko, “Problems of the real world” by R. Sternberg). The sample included 177 students. The correlational analysis showed that students, who consider themselves innovative persons, show interest, plays with ideas, reflects on the hidden meaning. They are tolerant to new situations, to the emergence of possible difficulties, they tend to be open, relaxed, free, mobile, trendwatching and are able to deviate from obvious and generally accepted things and develop a simple idea to make it more interesting. Also, it is found that Rational and Idealist types have more apparent characteristics of an innovative personal potential.
Implicit meanings: the addressee orientation in a communicative triad
Authors: Berezhnykh Natalia , Kirichenko Natalia , Skopintseva Tatiana , Sludneva Ludmila
Published: October 2019

The article presents the authors' insights concerning the problem of implicit meanings in its historic, cultural and linguistic aspects, as well as the needs of participants of communication in creating special conditions for interpretation and understanding of the message. The aim of the article is to introduce the notion of a communicative triad and its main constituents, such as “a proper addressee” and “a side participant'. Much attention is given to special means of creating informational insufficiency, i.e. erasing the connection between the significant and the signified (code mismatching), ambiguous pronoun reference, reference to the content of the shared experience. Of special interest are the cases where the targeted recipient of communication receives a semiotic complication of the utterance, as well as the metonymic transference based on the connection between what a speaker produces and the reality the proper addressee perceives. The following conclusion is drawn: all the described mechanisms are viewed as realization of a most essential property of human communication, i.e. its selective character which is achieved through various kinds of transformations of the reported utterance, so that it reaches its proper addressee in the form and size that would correspond to the communicative interests of the speaker.
Modeling approach to study singlehood phenomenon among elderly people
Authors: Barysheva Galina , Ivankina Lubov , Monastyrny Evgeny , Klemasheva Elena
Published: October 2019

The paper studies the loneliness phenomenon as a systemic problem of economic, social and emotional wellbeing of elderly people. The aim of this paper is to substantiate the modeling methodology of loneliness among elderly people, show the structure and content of its vision model. Loneliness is viewed as a systemic problem related to the daily practices of the elderly person, his well-being or disadvantage in the economic, social and emotional aspects. The authors propose the level search model for studying the loneliness phenomenon and consider its practical use in the evaluation of singlehood among elderly people. Methodological principles are identified to trace a connection between the inner and outer nature of singlehood.
Functions of language in the social context
Authors: Korneeva Alyona , Kosacheva Tatyana , Parpura Oxana
Published: October 2019

The article considers the language in use, in the process of interaction and as a sign system used in the process of communication, describes the functions of the language. The language is a system of discrete signs that serve to communicate and express the totality of person's ideas of the surrounding reality, and it is a social phenomenon. The basic functions of a language are interdependent when using the language and are implemented in various degrees. Researchers identify different functions of the language; many classifications depend on its ways of use. Social stipulation of the language is manifested in the expansion of the scope of the functions, the diversity of its forms, functional styles.
Peculiarities of legal language in civil law contracts concluded via the Internet
Authors: Marina Kozlova
Published: October 2019

Informatization of the society leads to the fact that more and more often civil contracts are concluded between contractors who are far away from each other and they communicate only via the Internet. Peculiarities of legal language in contracts are studied. Moreover, contracts concluded by accepting public offers, exchanging messages, contracts concluded while purchasing goods and services in internet shops and using internet applications are studied. It is determined that the contracts concluded via the Internet do not have a unified text, signed by the sides, they contain links to other documents and sources, contain linguistic structures, excluding the possibility to agree on the contract’s terms. The contractor offering to conclude the contract usually includes terms profitable for him - on restraining responsibility, on applicable law, on jurisdiction of disputes. Such contracts always imply that the joining side will learn the agreement’s terms, though in most cases it does not happen, and the joining side can be deceived about the agreement’s content and the contractor’s identity.
The English spy novels of the “cold war” period and the concept “we” vs “they” as their basis
Authors: Norets Maksim , Lubeyev Vitaliy , Lubeyeva Svetlana
Published: October 2019

This investigation is dedicated to the analysis of the works of the British authors of the spy novels of the “Cold War” period, who have formed a spy novel as the separate genre. In the work the investigator takes the attempt to analyse the concept “we” vs “they” as the basic structure of the plot forming in the context of historical events taking into account the belonging of the author to the secret service. The attention of the author of the investigation is focused on the new forms of realization of the plot line and the modification of the protagonist and antagonist.
Negative constructions with “Hem” (no) influencing the choice of the genitive form of nouns
Authors: Ogorodnikova Lydia , Ryndina Yulia
Published: October 2019

The article presents a further study of the genitive case variant inflection distribution in inanimate masculine nouns, found in fiction and journalistic texts of the second half of the 18th century. The focus is on the double negation in impersonal-predicative constructions with the word “no”. The relevance of the study is due to the persistent ambiguity of the choice of the genitive case form of words. The novelty is due to the literary sources created during the norm-establishing phase of the Russian literary language development. The article describes forms of the genitive case that have existed in the Russian language for a long time. The authors interpret the mechanism for choosing the genitive case by the authors of fiction and journalistic texts. The authors argue that a negative construct as a syntactic factor has little effect on the choice of the genitive case. The article discusses results of the comparative analysis of noun forms with A- and y-endings. In all types of negative constructions, the A-ending predominates, whereas the y-ending is observed in adverbial constructions and emphatic negations. A classification of structural types of negative sentences with genitive forms was developed.
Economy development of the Russian Federation regions at the present stage
Authors: Sadykov Timergaziz
Published: October 2019

At the present stage of market relations development for the scientific substantiation of economic reforms, the regional economy is of particular importance.The region today is becoming the main object of economic and political relations, and in this situation, it is very important to determine the specifics and priorities of the formation and development of the regional economy.The purpose of this article is to study the influence of interconnection, interaction of all elements of the regional economy and competent management of them for the purpose of effective development.
Semantic classification of object phraseological units with zoonymic component in English
Authors: Savelyeva Maria , Khomutnikova Elena , Borovykh Yulia
Published: October 2019

The paper explores the least studied and, thus, the most disputable and variable aspect in describing phraseological units, which is semantics.The research is based on the semantic and grammatical analysis of 514 phraseological units with a zoonymic component in the English language collected by means of continuous sampling from the English-Russian phraseological dictionaries by professor A.V. Kunin. By analyzing lexicographical definitions, realization of the units in speech, and, in some cases, etymological aspects, we have managed to develop a hierarchy of semes in the structure of their meaning and make up a classification based on a semantic-grammatical principle. This is an essential part in the long process of compiling a dictionary of phraseological units.
Implementation of a student-centered approach in blended learning in a higher educational institution
Authors: Smirnova Zh V , Vaganova O I , Eltanskaya E A , Lizunkov V G , Parsieva L K
Published: October 2019

The competence approach and e-learning have changed the role of the teacher in the student's life. In the article, the authors reveal the essence and features of this type of training (mixed). The authors consider the development of a student-centred approach. It is noted that working with the whole group, the teacher organizes the work of each, creating the conditions for the development of students' personal opportunities. Since with the entry into force of the new requirements of the Federal state educational standards, a qualitatively new relationship between the student and the teacher has appeared, the identification of their features and the determination of their role in the educational process have become particularly relevant. The article pays attention to the model of the teacher's activity within the framework of student-centred education and its main elements are noted. The authors identified features of blended learning and tools of electronic platforms that support the development of subject-subject relations between students and teachers. The authors emphasize the need to ensure equal starting conditions for the study of the discipline as a whole and suggest principles that should be followed when implementing the studentcentred approach within the framework of blended learning.
Verbalization of the concept “old” in the English and Russian folklore linguistic worldview
Authors: Sotnikova Svetlana S.
Published: October 2019

The paper presents the results of the study of the vocabulary constituting concept ‘old' in the folk linguistic worldview based on the material of the English and Russian folk lyrics.The author makes an attempt to find ethnic peculiarities of this vocabulary taking into account the frequency of the words usage and their syntagmatic relations in the texts of the songs.The paper provides some examples of the chosen vocabulary functioning in the English and Russian folklore.The novelty of this study stems from the source material used – the paper is the first one to present a comparative research of verbalizing the concept ‘old' in English and Russian folklore texts.It is also relevant as it identifies certain specificity of the mentality of two ethnoses and figures out the ways of its reflection in the English and Russian folklore linguistic worldview.
Organization of career guidance for the specialization in Machinery and equipment for oil and gas fields
Authors: Suleimanov Rustem , Khabibullin Marat , Galimullin Minivaris , Zaripova Liliya , Zaynagalina Lyaysan
Published: October 2019

The article reflects the activities aimed at shaping the views of applicants and students on the independent choice of profession.The authors analyze the work of the department in this area.The factors affecting the formation of graduate competencies are considered and attention is focused on improving these qualities.The tasks and goals of career guidance for the younger generation, and methods for achieving positive results are examined.On the basis of the above-mentioned, the main directions for the development of the competence of graduates are formulated and recommendations are made for improving these indicators.
The problem of SEO promotion for the organization’s web representation
Authors: Gek Danil , Kukartsev Vladislav , Tynchenko Vadim , Bondarev Aleksandr , Pokushko Maria , Dalisova Natalya
Published: October 2019

The article describes the problem of search engine optimization of a new web-site of any organization and the approaches to make better results in different search engines. The new site is difficult to bring to the top search engine rankings. This article describes the study of the new web-site SEOpromotion. The authors took the site of the organization for the sushi and rolls delivery in Krasnoyarsk city, Russian Federation, which was created and uploaded to the hosting about a year ago. At the first stage, the technical optimization was completed: Robots.txt and Sitemap.xml files were configured, 404 page was set up and validation check was carried out. At the second stage, the content was worked out and a semantic core was formed. With the help of the Yandex service Wordstat.Yandex, key phrases were selected, which was used to advance the site. After that, a snippet was created which makes the link to the site more attractive to users. As a result of this work, the site has become 2 times more visible to potential customers of the company. Thus, properly implemented SEO optimization allows you to attract a significantly larger number of customers in the company.
Features of professional training of foreign students — future specialists in Russian philology by Russian universities
Authors: Evdokimova Olga , Ivanova Alena , Zakharova Anna , Romanova Tatyana , Fedorova Nadezhda
Published: October 2019

The relevance of the study is due to the fact that for professional training of foreign philology students, a high level of knowledge of the Russian language is required. The article analyzes the work with foreign students studying Russian philology. The focus is on scientific circles dealing with the Russian language and Russian literature and creating conditions for socio-cultural adaptation and professional development. To increase knowledge of foreign students, a system of scientific circles designed to consolidate and deepen knowledge in Russian literature and language can be created. The article determines tasks of scientific circles, primary problems, features of teaching philological disciplines for foreign students. Based on authors’ experience in teaching “Russian language (practical course)”, “Basic language (theoretical course)”, “History of Russian literature of the 10th-20th centuries”, recommendations to enhance the role of additional education were developed; the relationship between the curricular and extracurricular activities was identified. It was concluded that scientific circles are aimed at forming those competencies whose development causes difficulties, but future specialists as professionals and representatives of the humanitarian sphere of life need them.
Creating a successful name (based on psycholinguistic experiments)
Authors: Zakirova Khurshida , Zakharova-Sarovskaya Mariya , Zakharova Alexandra
Published: October 2019

On the basis of receptive and free association experiments were established peculiarities of perception of typical and creative names, the leading criteria for the recipients’ perception were determined, and the criteria for evaluating a successful name were proposed. The identified criteria correlate with the principles and conditions for creating a successful name. Successful is the name, which, according to the results of the receptive experiment, assessed by the recipients in the positive part on most scales, while the motives, functions and purposes of the ergonym established at the generation stage, different for standard and non-standard names, are realized with the help of clear means of marking for native speakers of Russian; and according to the association analysis results, they contain semantic zones corresponding to the profile of the company activity and do not reveal sharply negative assessments and reactions associated with incomprehensibility.
Actual problems of terminological system development of new state administration
Authors: Zavarzina Galina Anatolievna , Dankova Tatyana Nikolaevna
Published: October 2019

This article is devoted to the study of the specific development features of a terminological state administration system, which is a combination of special phenomena and concepts from the sphere of public authorities activity and it is an integral part of the social and political term system. The dynamic development of the terminological system is caused by the intensive development of the Russian state and it is related primarily to the expansion of its composition due to the terms that are different in structure, semantic organization and the type of terminological name, as well as in the degree of formation and adaptation in the Russian language. It has been established that lexical items in the terminological system of state administration are forming new synonymous relations indicating three areas of language change: the occidentalisation of the Russian state administrative language, the actualization of nominations reflecting the realias of pre-revolutionary and Soviet reality, and also the fixation and the use of original names. It is concluded that the problem solution of the investigated term system development is important not only for the modern Russian language and the modern Russian national consciousness, but also for the effective government of the state.
A professional identity and resilience of students
Authors: Zubareva Nadezhda , Kapustina Valeriia , Matyushina Marina
Published: October 2019

The article is devoted to the theoretical analysis of resilience as a psychological concept and its connection to professional identity. The article includes the results of pilot studies of professional identity and creativity, resilience of students in a context of professional resilience. The sample consisted of students of Novosibirsk State Technical University (80 and 51 participants respectively). Methods of the research were theoretical analysis and psychological tests. It was found that resilience is an integrative dynamic characteristic, which includes hardiness as an ability to cope with adverse events, adaptation as an ability to change in different situations, value and semantic components as a way of thinking on the experience lived through. The professional resilience is a complicated system of personal (internal and existential) and organizational resources, which are necessary to sustain well-being of a professional. It was found that most students have medium and high levels of resilience. Students with professional identity moratorium in comparison with students with achieved professional identity want to be more intuitive in a making decision and suggest consequences of decisions. Also these students want to think more creatively, to create a humorous product and not to be afraid to be funny in some situations of life.
Interprofessionelle Zusammenarbeit von OP- und Anästhesie-Pflege
Authors: Hipler Annette
Published: October 2019

In der interprofessionellen Zusammenarbeit im OP liegt die Zukunft. Allerdings zeigt sich aktuell nur eine rudimentär ausgebildete, teambasierte Arbeit. Deshalb hat unsere Autorin die pflegenden Mitarbeiter im OP befragt: Wie sieht die Realität im OP aus? Was muss sich verändern? Welche Erwartungen haben die „befreundeten Fachrichtungen“ an OP-Pflegende?
Validated LC-MS/MS Method for Simultaneous Quantitation of Enasidenib and its Active Metabolite, AGI-16903 in Small Volume Mice Plasma: Application to a Pharmacokinetic Study
Authors: Dittakavi Sreekanth , Hallur Gurulingappa , Purra Buchi Reddy , Kiran Vinay , Zakkula Ashok , Mullangi Ramesh
Published: October 2019

Enasidenib is a selective mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 inhibitor approved for the treatment of relapsed and refractory acute myeloid leukemia patients. A sensitive and rapid method has been developed and validated as per regulatory guideline for the simultaneous quantitation of enasidenib and its active metabolite, AGI-16903 in mice plasma using an LC-MS/MS. Enasidenib and AGI-16903 along with internal standard were extracted from mice plasma using simple protein precipitation method. Chromatographic resolution of enasidenib, AGI-16903 and the internal standard (close analogue of AGI-16903) was achieved on a Chromolith RP-18e column using 0.2% formic acid:acetonitrile (15:85, v/v) as an eluent, which was delivered at a flow-rate of 1.2 mL/min. The MS/MS ion transitions monitored were m/z 474.1→267.2, 402.1→188.1 and 421.0→146.1 for enasidenib, AGI-16903 and the internal standard, respectively. The linearity range was 1.01–3023 ng/mL for both enasidenib and AGI-16903. The within-run and between-run accuracy and within-run and between-run precision were in the range of − 2.29 to 2.72 (as one value is in negative side). and 4.65–9.82%, respectively for enasidenib; 0.19–10.3 and 3.22–9.22%, respectively for AGI-16903. Both enasidenib and AGI-16903 were found to be stable in stability (up to three freeze-thaw cycles and for long-term at −80°C for 30 days) and processed (bench-top for 6 h and in in-injector for 24 h) samples. Application of the validated method was shown in a pharmacokinetic study in mice.
Isolated Superior Cerebellar Vermis Injury: A Consequence of Hypoxic Ischemic Injury
Authors: Joshi Hiten , Mordekar Santosh R. , Connolly Daniel J.A. , Griffiths Paul D.
Published: October 2019

Hypoxic ischemic insult in early childhood can have a varied clinical presentation depending on the timing and severity of the insult, and magnetic resonance imaging plays a key role in identifying injury patterns. Dyskinetic cerebral palsy is commonly associated with injury to the basal ganglia and thalamus. We report two cases presenting in early childhood with signs and symptoms of dyskinetic cerebral palsy attributed to focal damage to the superior cerebellar vermis secondary to a hypoxic insult in the perinatal period in term infants.
Decomposition mechanism and kinetics of iso-C4 perfluoronitrile (C4F7N) plasmas
Authors: Chen Li , Zhang Boya , Xiong Jiayu , Li Xingwen , Murphy Anthony B.
Published: October 2019

Iso-C4 perfluoronitrile (C4F7N) is one of the most promising alternatives to SF6 for use in power equipment, such as high-voltage circuit breakers, due to its excellent electrical properties and environmentally friendly characteristics. The use of SF6 is being reduced because of its high global warming potential. To describe the physical and chemical processes occurring in the arc plasma in circuit breakers, both local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) and nonlocal chemical equilibrium (LCE) conditions have to be considered. The plasma composition of the arc core region can be calculated under the assumption of LTE by the method of minimization of the Gibbs free energy. The plasma composition of the arc boundary region or during the arc ignition period is not in LTE or LCE, so the use of a chemical kinetic model that considers the effects of the energy barrier in chemical reactions is required. Calculations for both conditions are presented for C4F7N. To develop the chemical kinetic model, the complete decomposition pathway and transition states were first reexamined and further developed. Based on the decomposition pathway, the rate constants of reactions were obtained according to the variational transition state theory method. The results obtained for the two cases provide a reference for the systematic understanding of the decomposition characteristics of C4F7N gas and for related engineering applications.