bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estimate of dynamic load capacity of reinforced concrete deep beam made of very high strength construction materials
Authors: Cichorski Waldemar
Published: January 2019

The paper presents an analysis of the dynamic load capacity of a dynamically loaded rectangular reinforced-concrete deep beam made of high-strength materials, including the physical nonlinearity of the construction materials: concrete and reinforcing steel. The solution was acquired with the use of the method presented in [15]. The dynamic load capacity of the reinforced concrete beam was determined. The results of numerical solutions are presented, with particular emphasis on the impact of the very high strength of concrete and steel on the reinforced concrete beam’s dynamic load capacity. The work confirmed the correctness of the assumptions and deformation models of concrete and steel as well as the effectiveness of the methods of analysis proposed in the paper [1, 15] for the problems of numerical simulation of the behaviour of reinforced concrete deep beams under dynamic loads.
Keywords: mechanics of structures, reinforced concrete structures, deep beams, dynamic load, physical nonlinearity.
The use of 5-aminolevulinic acid and its derivatives in photodynamic therapy and diagnosis
Authors: Romiszewska Anna , Bombalska Aneta
Published: January 2019

5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is used as a drug in the photodynamic therapy (PDT) and
photodynamic diagnosis (PDD) of cancer. Combined with irradiation at the appropriate wavelength,
it is used as a photosensitizer precursor to identify/kill tumour cells. In cells, 5-aminolevulinic acid is
converted to protoporphyrin IX (PpIX), which is the precursor of hemin. Internal application of 5-ALA
induces the overproduction of the endogenous photosensitizer, PpIX, which can subsequently be activated
by light at the appropriate wavelength. 5-ALA can be applied internally to trans-mutated areas or be
injected directly into them. Chemical derivatives of 5ALA have the potential to improve bioavailability,
enhance stability and lead to better therapeutic outcomes for treated patients. 5-ALA is currently the most
commonly used drug in the photodynamic therapy and diagnosis (PDT/PDD) of cancers.
Keywords: photodynamic therapy, photodynamic diagnosis, 5-aminolevulinic acid (5- ALA), esters
of 5-aminolevulinic acid, cancer.
INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS FOR AID AND DISASTER RELIEF
Authors: VLADOVA Aleksandra
Published: January 2019

Natural disasters have shown humanity in the past and continue to prove the devastating strength of the Earth itself. However, in order to relieve their effects, numerous organisations which cooperate on local, national, and international levels have been appointed. The aim of the article is to outline contemporary international organisations for aid and disaster. Starting with the base structure characteristics, this article will reveal the core mission of international organisations for aid. The analysis will be supported with examples of international cooperation and specific
achievements of the organisations including the perspective of the past 8 years. In the conclusions, the author argues that educational and informative actions are necessary to enhance cooperation among different organisations and their stakeholders.
Measurement accuracy analysis for microgeometry nanostandards with microinterferometer and stylus profilometer
Authors: Ślusarski Łukasz
Published: January 2019

The goal of the work, described in this paper, was to examine and analyse measurement
capabilities of GUM Length and Angle Department in measurements of step height/depth standards
with the values below 1 μm (nanostandards), with 2D, and 3D surface characteristics. Measurements
were performed with microinterforometer and stylus profilometer.
Keywords: nanometrology, depth/height standards, microinterferometry, contact profilometry.
Security analysis of passcode mechanisms in Telegram and Viber
Authors: Kaczyński Kamil , Gawinecki Jerzy
Published: January 2019

Telegram and Viber are the most popular mobile messengers nowadays. Unlike other
products, such as WhatsApp or Facebook Messenger, these messengers allow their users to restrict
access to messages stored on the device − in Telegram it is access protection using a PIN code, in the
Viber there is hidden chat functionality, also protected with a PIN code. This article presents a practical
attack that allows to bypass the security functionalities implemented by the developers of both solutions.
The paper presents the methods to increase the security of the mentioned software in a way that it can
be implemented in the Android operating system.
Keywords: Telegram, Viber, cryptography, Android, instant messenger.
Trigger Warnings: History, Theory, Context, edited by Emily J. M. Knox
Authors: Garnar Martin
Published: January 2019

Since its emergence as a complicated and controversial topic in higher education, trigger warnings have spread beyond academia into popular culture. To be “triggered” has entered the vernacular, and usually with negative connotations about the sensibilities of the one being triggered. Emily Knox’s timely book provides multiple viewpoints on trigger warnings within the context of how trauma and its aftereffects impact the educational process, while also exploring the potentially negative impact of trigger warnings on intellectual freedom. Through a combination of theoretical essays, historical examinations, and case studies, this collection of essays provides a variety of perspectives that, in combination, will challenge any reader’s preconceptions about the topic.
Artificial Unintelligence: How Computers Misunderstand the World by Meredith Broussard
Authors: Guthro Clem
Published: January 2019

Broussard, an assistant professor at New York University’s Arthur L Carter Journalism Institute, has written an accessible book on Artificial Intelligence’s (AI) grip on people’s imagination. In twelve short chapters, she lays out a cautionary narrative on the limits of AI and technology in general. Her book joins several other recent volumes that attempt to show the limits of AI and the ethical implications of wholesale and blind adoption of AI to solve the world’s problems. These include M. Tegmark. Life 3.0: Being Human in the Age of Artificial Intelligence, 2018; J. Aoun. Robot-Proof: Higher Education in the Age of Artificial Intelligence, 2017; M. Boden. Artificial Intelligence: A Very Short Introduction, 2018; and H. Collins. Artifictional Intelligence: Against Humanity’s Surrender to Computers, 2018.
Lust on Trial: Censorship and the Rise of American Obscenity in the Age of Anthony Comstock by Amy Beth Werbel
Authors: Schultz-Richert Christine
Published: January 2019

In her work, Lust on Trial: Censorship and the Rise of American Obscenity in the Age of Anthony Comstock, author Amy Werbel explores the unintended consequences of the forty-year vice suppression campaign of America’s first professional censor, Anthony Comstock. Equal parts a history of lust in art and a legal history of the cultural importance of the First Amendment, this work offers an inspiring tale of artist-, activist-, and attorney-led revolts against censorship, and underlines how the pursuit of moral and sexual control through prosecution is futile in the face of interminable cultural and technological change. Werbel points to the proliferation of lust and freedom of expression as evidence of Comstock’s ultimate failure to “purify” the nation of those materials that he deemed obscene. However, the most salient, underlying current of the story of Comstock is not perhaps the question of the efficacy of his mission, but instead the ways in which such efforts disproportionately silence the most vulnerable.
Is It Legal?
Authors: Stone David R.
Published: January 2019

Schools, Colleges and Universities, Freedom of the Press, Privacy, 3-D Printing, International
Glomerular Filtration Rate Estimation Formulas for Pediatric and Neonatal Use
Authors: Muhari-Stark Edit , Burckart Gilbert J.
Published: January 2019

Renal function assessment is of the utmost importance in predicting drug clearance and in ensuring safe and effective drug therapy in neonates. The challenges to making this prediction relate not only to the extreme vulnerability and rapid maturation of this pediatric subgroup but also to the choice of renal biomarker, covariates, and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) estimating formula. In order to avoid burdensome administration of exogenous markers and/or urine collection in vulnerable pediatric patients, estimation of GFR utilizing endogenous markers has become a useful tool in clinical practice. Several estimation methods have been developed over recent decades, exploiting various endogenous biomarkers (serum creatinine, cystatin C, blood urea nitrogen) and anthropometric measures (body length/height, weight, muscle mass). This article reviews pediatric GFR estimation methods with a focus on their suitability for use in the neonatal population.
Safety and Utility of Continuous Ketamine Infusion for Sedation in Mechanically Ventilated Pediatric Patients
Authors: Heiberger Amy L. , Ngorsuraches Surachat , Olgun Gokhan , Luze Lisa , Leimbach Caitlin , Madison Holly , Lakhani Saquib A.
Published: January 2019

OBJECTIVES The selection of sedative medications for mechanically ventilated pediatric patients remains an ongoing clinical challenge. Although continuous ketamine infusion has been used in this population, support for its use remains largely anecdotal. This study describes a single institution's use of ketamine infusions as part of a sedation protocol in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU).

METHODS This was a retrospective study of children who received ketamine infusions as part of a multidrug sedation protocol in a 12-bed PICU at a tertiary children's hospital. Outcomes included effectiveness of ketamine infusion in providing adequate sedation as determined by State Behavioral Scale (SBS) scores and incidence of adverse events.

RESULTS A total of 22 children receiving ketamine continuous infusion as part of a multidrug sedation protocol from February 2014 through October 2015 were eligible and enrolled in the study. Ketamine continuous infusion was administered in addition to at least 2 other sedation infusions at an average rate of 1.02 ± 0.50 mg/kg/hr, with a range of 0.07 to 2.0 mg/kg/hr. The duration of ketamine was 65.7 ± 41.01 hours, with a range of 19 to 153 hours. There was no significant change in SBS scores before and after initiation of ketamine infusion. Although not statistically significant, patients with inadequate sedation prior to starting ketamine required fewer bolus sedation doses and had improved sedation after ketamine was started. There were no reported adverse events.

CONCLUSIONS The addition of a ketamine infusion as part of a multidrug sedation regimen was at least as effective as patients' regimen prior to ketamine addition in this population of intubated pediatric patients, with no adverse events.
Association of Procalcitonin Value and Bacterial Coinfections in Pediatric Patients With Viral Lower Respiratory Tract Infections Admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
Authors: Kotula John J. , Moore Wayne S. , Chopra Arun , Cies Jeffrey J.
Published: January 2019

OBJECTIVE Our primary objective was to determine the utility of procalcitonin (PCT) in detection of bacterial coinfection in children < 5 years admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit with viral lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI).

METHODS Electronic medical record review of children < 5 years admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit with a viral LRTI who also had at least 1 PCT concentration measurement.

RESULTS Seventy-five patients were admitted to the intensive care unit and met the inclusion criteria for this investigation. The PCT threshold concentrations of 0.9, 1, 1.4, and 2 ng/mL were found to be statistically significant in determining the presence of a bacterial coinfection. The PCT concentration with the most utility was 1.4 ng/mL with sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of 46%, 83%, 68%, and 76%, respectively. For patients with serial PCTs, the second PCT correctly influenced treatment decisions for 11 of 25 patients (44%).

CONCLUSIONS A PCT value of 1.4 ng/mL determined the presence of a bacterial coinfection primarily owing to the high specificity and negative predictive value. Our data add evidence to the relatively high negative predictive value of PCT concentrations in identifying patients with bacterial coinfection, specifically in the case of viral LRTI. In addition, our preliminary data indicate serial PCT measurements may help further influence correct treatment decisions. Prospective, controlled studies are warranted to validate an appropriate PCT threshold concentration to help in identifying bacterial coinfection as well as to further explore the role of serial PCT values in determining the absence or presence of a bacterial coinfection.
Dexmedetomidine-Associated Fever in a Critically Ill Obese Child
Authors: Thompson R. Zachary , McDonald Lori , Ziemba Keegan , Tobias Joseph D. , Stewart Claire A.
Published: January 2019

Dexmedetomidine use in the pediatric intensive care unit has increased in recent years. Reports of dexmedetomidine-associated drug fever have been described in adult patients; however, this has not been reported in the pediatric population. We report a case of persistent fever that resolved with the discontinuation of dexmedetomidine and successful transition to clonidine. This is the first report of dexmedetomidine drug fever in a pediatric patient.
Ceftaroline Plus Daptomycin for Refractory Methicillin- Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia in a Child
Authors: Hall Alan M. , McTigue Sean M.
Published: January 2019

Persistent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteremia can be difficult to treat, with growing adult literature supporting the combination of ceftaroline and daptomycin for these patients. Here, we report a pediatric patient with persistent MRSA bacteremia with associated cellulitis, fasciitis, myositis, and a deep venous thrombosis causing septic pulmonary emboli. After being unable to clear the bacteremia on vancomycin and then daptomycin monotherapy, the bacteremia cleared quickly with rapid clinical improvement after the addition of ceftaroline to daptomycin. In support of this case, we also review the adult literature supporting treatment with this combination of antibiotics.
Neocontratualismo, Direitos Humanos e Democracia Substantiva
Authors: Patella Ana Paula Dupuy , Pase Hemerson Luiz , Brilhante Lígia Silva de França
Published: January 2019

Neste trabalho, inicialmente, discute-se conceitos de contratualismo, neocontratualismo, imperativo categórico, véu da ignorância, direitos humanos, cidadania e democracia substantiva para analisar a fundamentação que as teorias do neocontratualismo oferecem para explicar e legitimar o Estado de Direito enquanto estado capaz de assegurar direitos humanos e garantias fundamentais aos cidadãos. Feito isso, a partir da aplicação dos conceitos discutidos, analisa-se a adequação e a capacidade do Estado Brasileiro, segundo sua forma de estado e seu regime de governo, de garantir o bem-estar social a que se propõe em sua Carta Fundamental, tentando avaliar a eficiência da democracia representativa e participativa para direcionar a produção legislativa, a formação de agendas e a gestão dos recursos públicos para o atendimento das necessidades urgentes e emergentes da população.
Sleep duration, lifestyles and chronic diseases: a cross-sectional population-based study
Authors: Reis Cátia , Dias Sara , Rodrigues Ana Maria , Sousa Rute Dinis , Gregório Maria João , Branco Jaime , Canhão Helena , Paiva Teresa
Published: January 2019

BACKGROUND Adequate sleep is essential for health. Both, short and long sleep durations are associated to worse quality of life and poor health outcomes. Portugal represents a specific population model, since according to European statistics it has high rates of chronic diseases like depression, hypertension, diabetes and stroke; and low quality of life as well as low index of physical activity, while in parallel it has some other good health indicators such as: low age-standardized mortality for both genders, nutrition in terms of energy and fruit consumption, smoking and alcohol, obesity and overweight prevalence. The aim of this study was to characterize health and chronic diseases, lifestyles and quality of life in subjects with short and long sleep duration.

Methods A population-based cross-sectional evaluation of the third wave of follow-up of the EpiDoC Cohort was carried between 2015-2016. A sample of 5,436 adults ≥18 years, representative of the national population, self-reported their daily total sleep time. Associations between short sleep duration (SSD ≤5h), long sleep duration (LSD≥9h) and independent variables were determined.

Results The prevalence for SSD was high (20.7%) and the LSD (5.9%) was low. Being older, with lower education, retired and unemployed were associated to SSD and LSD (p<0.01). Being obese was associated to SSD as well as hypertension, gastrointestinal disease and hypercholesterolemia (p<0.01). SSD and LSD, were associated with diabetes (p<0.01 and p=0.03) and depression (p<0.01 and p=0.02) respectively. Cardiovascular disease (p<0.01) was associated to LSD. Multimorbidity (p<0.01) was associated to SSD. Worse quality of life and bad physical function were associated to SSD and LSD, as well as being hospitalized in the previous 12 months (p<0.01).

Conclusions Socio-demographic, physical activity and chronic diseases were associated to reduction and extension of sleep duration. There was no association between rheumatic diseases and cancer with sleep duration, as found in other studies. This study emphasizes the burden of self-reported SSD for Portugal, its consequences to health and the need to increase sleep awareness campaigns enhancing the importance of sleep in health. Furthermore, it emphasizes that chronic diseases risks are dependent on multiple parameters which varying in different countries or regions, imply the need of regional studies and interventions.
Patients' preferences and the efficacy of a hybrid model of a minimal contact nasal mask in patients with sleep apnea treated with CPAP
Authors: Blanco Magali , Jaritos Veronica , Ernst Glenda , Salvado Alejandro , Nogueira Facundo , Borsini Eduardo
Published: January 2019

Objectives To evaluate patient's satisfaction, efficacy and adherence to CPAP with a hybrid nasal mask (DW) we tested patients with OSA in unattended setting under real-life conditions.

Material and Methods Prospective, comparative study using DW mask 7 days against habitual mask in patients adapted to CPAP therapy.

Results We analyzed 52 patients: 35 men (67%) with IAH mean; 24.3±12.3 events/hour. At baseline mean compliance of 5.42±1.83 hours/night. After using DW mask, patients reported fewer marks, more comfort, greater partners acceptance, easier to use and was ranked higher to preventing leaks; p<0.05, and adherence (1 more hour per night,p>0.0042).Differences were not found in pressure 90th-95th percentile (9.6±9.2 cm of H2O, p<0.5), leaks (19.8±17 liters/min. p<0.37) or residual AHI (3.38±3.05 events/hour. p<0.93).

Conclusion In an uncontrolled non-randomized study, patients can use DW mask with similar leak level and better adherence as compared to conventional masks.
Exposure to video games: effects on sleep and on post-sleep cognitive abilities. A sistematic review of experimental evidences
Authors: Peracchia Sara , Curcio Giuseppe
Published: January 2019

The public opinion is ever more interested and worried about possible effects of exposure to VGs (video games) on human life and well-being. Scientific literature shows several evidences highlighting negative outcomes on behavioural, emotive, cognitive and physical health spheres. All these aspects are intrinsically linked to sleep quality and quantity and to date very few studies directly investigated the effects of videogame (VG) exposure on sleep and post-sleep cognitive status. The aim of the present systematic review is to examine the impact that the exposure to VGs can produce on sleep pattern and the consequent post-sleep cognitive abilities. To this extent, only studies directly investigating the effects of VGs on sleep features and post-sleep cognitive abilities have been selected and discussed. Data currently present in literature show the alteration of sleep pattern after exposure to VGs. The analysis indicated a reduction of Total Sleep Time (TST) and an increase of Sleep Onset Latency (SOL), modifications of the REM sleep and Slow Wave Sleep (SWS), and increased sleepiness and self-perceived fatigue. Moreover, post-sleep sustained attention and verbal memory also appear to be impaired. It can be concluded that playing VGs for long periods, particularly in the evening, is a significant, common and probable cause of sleep problems: evening exposure to VGs, in fact, can bring to insufficient and low quality sleep, with possible effects on cognition in the subsequent waking days. Potential methodological flaws and limitations of these studies have also been described and discussed. Because of the very limited number of available study on this topic further research is strongly needed.
Datos sobre el uso de los pronombres átonos de tercera persona en el habla de Valencia : aproximación sociolingüística.
Authors: Blas Arroyo José Luis
Published: January 2019

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El autor en su doble: Don Pío Baroja y El árbol de la ciencia.
Authors: Salazar Rincón Javier
Published: January 2019

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Publicaciones sobre literatura francesa en España : 1993
Authors: Yllera Alicia
Published: January 2019

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Heliodoro, Aquiles Tacio y los preceptistas españoles.
Authors: González Rovira Javier
Published: January 2019

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Viaje y tradición en los romans realistas del siglo XIII.
Authors: Bermejo Esperanza
Published: January 2019

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Los estudios sobre el diccionario (1984-1993).
Authors: Abad Nebot Francisco
Published: January 2019

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El género en los cultismos.
Authors: Azofra Sierra María Elena
Published: January 2019

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Sobre las primeras apariciones de construcciones preposicionales ante "que" completivo en español medieval.
Authors: Serradillo Castaño Ana
Published: January 2019

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Prensa y creación literaria en el XVIII español
Authors: Freire López Ana María
Published: January 2019

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Les particularités des langages paraverbaux dans l'expression dramatique de Marcel Pagnol: Topaze.
Authors: García Larrañaga María Asunción
Published: January 2019

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Un tipo de elisión fática en el estado coloquial.
Authors: Almela Pérez Ramón
Published: January 2019

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Unas notas sobre construcciones comparativas en el lenguaje poético de los siglos XVI y XVII.
Authors: Mayoral José Antonio
Published: January 2019

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Los diminutivos orgánicos en la obra de Teresa de Ávila.
Authors: Carpi Elena , Sassi Manuela , Saba Antonina
Published: January 2019

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En brazos de la mujer madura... (Acercamiento a la tipología de la mujer madura en Francia, siglos XVII-XVIII: de la realidad a la ficción).
Authors: Jiménez Dolores
Published: January 2019

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Semantic networks in conceptual structure.
Authors: Ruiz de Mendoza Ibáñez Francisco José
Published: January 2019

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Fray Hernando de Talavera y el teatro: El Obispillo.
Authors: Fradejas Lebrero José
Published: January 2019

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Publicaciones sobre filología griega en España: 1995.
Authors: Rodríguez Somolinos Helena
Published: January 2019

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Identificar los tonemas del español con y sin distorsión de la información segmental
Authors: Carcedo González Alberto
Published: January 2019

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Mujer y creación literaria en Guinea Ecuatorial.
Authors: Minsongui Dieudonné Mendogo
Published: January 2019

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Sociocultural dimensions of computers in language learning: the European context.
Authors: Ruipérez García Germán , Loulidi Mortada Rafik
Published: January 2019

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Alternativas al concepto clásico de Englishness en la literatura contemporánea.
Authors: Álvarez Calleja María Teresa
Published: January 2019

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Publicaciones sobre filología griega en España: 1996.
Authors: Rodríguez Somolinos Helena
Published: January 2019

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La Historia de la Guerra del Peloponeso de Tucídides: la sinrazón de la polis.
Authors: Rodríguez Juan Carlos
Published: January 2019

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"La mano oculta" y "El poder moderador", unas notas sobre las campañas periodísticas de Unamuno entre 1918 y 1923.
Authors: Robertson David
Published: January 2019

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Formas alternativas del lenguaje y del pensamiento en "Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis tertius" de Jorge Luis Borges.
Authors: Ribas Casasayas Alberto
Published: January 2019

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Memoria y retórica.
Authors: González Marín Carmen
Published: January 2019

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Lectura e interpretación: el receptor como instancia del discurso en la narrativa de la Baja Edad Media.
Authors: Vellón Lahoz Javier
Published: January 2019

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Rivalidades lingüísticas franco-españolas en el siglo XVI.
Authors: Yllera Alicia
Published: January 2019

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Aproximación a "Su único hijo" de Clarín.
Authors: Bravo Losa Coral
Published: January 2019

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Un discurso barroco sobre la sentencia virgiliana "Labor omnia vicit improbus".
Authors: Ponce Cárdenas Jesús
Published: January 2019

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La lectura del “Lazarillo” en la escritura del Buscón: notas sobre el episodio del “Dómine Cabra”.
Authors: Paradela Jiménez Rosa María
Published: January 2019

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Cirios, candiles, velones: símbolos de angustia y muerte en la obra de Federico García Lorca.
Authors: Salazar Rincón Javier
Published: January 2019

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Paul Valéry: de la escritura a la lectura.
Authors: Camero Pérez Carmen
Published: January 2019

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José Gutiérrez de la Vega (Sevilla 1824-Madrid 1900): apuntes biográficos y bibliográficos.
Authors: Fradejas Rueda José Manuel
Published: January 2019

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Todos y Todas: acerca del género lingüístico.
Authors: Lamíquiz Vidal
Published: January 2019

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-Ori (o/a) e -Iv (o/a): ¿nombres postverbales y postnominales?.
Authors: Rifón Antonio
Published: January 2019

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Terminología de la panificación.
Authors: Ortiz Bordallo María Concepción
Published: January 2019

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Toponimia documental del Valle Medio del Ésera, III: toponimia del Ayuntamiento de Foradada del Toscar (Huesca)
Authors: Selfa Sastre Moisés
Published: January 2019

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Una aproximación a la figura literaria de Eugenio de Ochoa: estudio de su práctica dramática y análisis de su actividad como crítico teatral.
Authors: Cantero García Víctor
Published: January 2019

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The lexical iconicity principle in the french lexicon.
Authors: Negro Alousque Isabel
Published: January 2019

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Holliday's Grammatical metaphor, conceptualization and linguistic construal.
Authors: Santibáñez Sáenz Francisco
Published: January 2019

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Subjetividad y modalidad lingüística
Authors: Pérez Sedeño María Encarnación
Published: January 2019

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A comparative study of two extreme versions of subjectivist criticism : Oscar Wilde's Intentions and Anatole France's La vie littéraire
Authors: Pascual Aransáez Cristina
Published: January 2019

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La poesía de Dylan Thomas : estudio de temas y técnicas poéticas
Authors: López Torres Elena
Published: January 2019

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Franz Fanon y los estudios literarios postcoloniales
Authors: Vega María José
Published: January 2019

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Análisis mito-fenomenológico de "Die Bergweke zu Falun" de E.T.A. Hoffmann : el complejo de Novalis
Authors: Santos Vila Sonia
Published: January 2019

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Mitología clásica y retórica en Godofredo de Vinsauf.
Authors: Guzmán Helena , Calvo Revilla Ana María
Published: January 2019

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Evolución de un personaje mítico: Casandra, de los textos clásicos a la novela histórica contemporánea.
Authors: Hualde Pascual Pilar
Published: January 2019

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Sujeto cultural colonial y producción literaria en Guinea Ecuatorial: lectura sociocrítica del prólogo de Cuando los combes luchaban (1953) de Leoncio Evita.
Authors: Onomo-Abena S.
Published: January 2019

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Le zinzolin, le zinzoline et la zinzolinette, etudé du motif de l'etoffe dans Le terrain Bouchaballe de Max Jacob.
Authors: Durand Guiziou Marie-Claire
Published: January 2019

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El léxico verbal en el Breviarium historiae romanae de Eutropio.
Authors: López de Ayala y Genovés María José
Published: January 2019

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La narrativa española decimonónica en las revistas estadounidenses en 1875-1900: anuncios, publicación y crítica
Authors: Caballer Dondarza Mercedes
Published: January 2019

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Lawrence Durrell in Cyprus; a Philhellene against Enosis
Authors: Ruiz Mas José
Published: January 2019

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Presencia y función de los mitos clásicos en la "Historia General y Natural de las Indias" de Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo y Valdés
Authors: Fabregat Barrios Santiago
Published: January 2019

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Literatura de Guinea Ecuatorial : sujeto cultural y dictadura : el personaje del abogado en "Los poderes de la tempestad" de Donato Ndongo Bidyogo
Authors: Otabel Mewolo Joseph-Désiré
Published: January 2019

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Dos cartas inéditas en la Biblioteca Colombina.
Authors: Parrilla García Carmen
Published: January 2019

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Una nota a La lozana andaluza.
Authors: Fradejas Lebrero José
Published: January 2019

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Sobre los caracteres del pensamiento español (románticos, liberales y krausistas).
Authors: Abad Nebot Francisco
Published: January 2019

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Guinea: del falar guineu al español ecuatoguineano.
Authors: Granados Vicente
Published: January 2019

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La transmisión textual de unas coplas de Juan de Mena (Si gentíos universos).
Authors: Pérez Priego Miguel Ángel
Published: January 2019

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Unamuno y La pluma (al hilo de unas cartas a Azaña y Cipriano Rivas Cherif).
Authors: Romera Castillo José
Published: January 2019

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Una alusión tradicional en "La Lozana andaluza": el caudal de un judío (Mamotreto XVI).
Authors: Arellano Ayuso Ignacio
Published: January 2019

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Correcciones y precisiones a varios estudios lexicográficos.
Authors: García Macho María Lourdes
Published: January 2019

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Amado Alonso ante el positivismo.
Authors: Abad Nebot Francisco
Published: January 2019

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La symbolique des nombres trois, sept, douze et la valeur graphique du zinzolin dans Le Terrain Bouchaballe de Max Jacob
Authors: Durand Guiziou Marie-Claire
Published: January 2019

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La Génesis de la edición de los Commentarii de César de Venecia, 1511 : ¿Emendatio original o mera copia?
Authors: Moreno Hernández Antonio
Published: January 2019

La edición de los Commentarii de César impresa en Venecia en 1511 por Augustinus de Zannis es, en apariencia, un fruto de la práctica filológica habitual de la época, la emendatio humanística, a tenor del título y el colofón de la obra y del prefacio de Lucas Olchinensis, en el cual éste declara que ha preparado la edición a base de enmendar las numerosas corrupciones de la tradición anterior. Sin embargo el análisis crítico de la edición veneciana y su colación con las ediciones precedentes permite comprobar que el texto de 1511 depende completamente de la edición de Florencia 1508 impresa por Philippus Giunta y preparada por Lucas Robia, mediante la reproducción mimética de las variantes de su modelo; pero la edición veneciana ha intentado disimular su dependencia presentando el aspecto de una edición incunable e introduciendo diversas divergencias en la composición que aparentemente la alejan de su modelo.
Problemas de sintaxis y traducción : el caso del participio presente en español
Authors: Azofra Sierra María Elena
Published: January 2019

En este trabajo se estudia la adaptación de los participios de presente latinos en español, a través de la comparación de la traduccción de Juan de Mena del Omero romançado con la versión latina que toma como modelo. A pesar de que las traducciones siempre están más sometidas al influjo del modelo directo, comprobamos que Mena es más respetuoso con la sintaxis del español que otros autores de su época.
Mujer y matrimonio en Les quinze joies de mariage : le monde à l´envers
Authors: Salinero Cascante María Jesús
Published: January 2019

El presente estudio pretende mostrar la notable divergencia que existe entre el retrato que Les Quinze Joies de Mariage ofrece de la mujer casada y la realidad conyugal de finales de la edad media. En lugar de una esposa abnegada y sujeta siempre a la voluntad del marido, el autor nos muestra una esposa artera y malvada, muy en consonancia con la tradición misógina. En nuestra opinión, esta visión negativa de la esposa nace del malestar de los maridos que se sienten atrapados en un matrimonio sin salida, impuesto por la Iglesia en la baja edad media con el fin de evitar la disolución de las parejas (anulaciones, divorcios y repudios), muy de moda en la época medieval.
Tradición y nuevas perspectivas en el estudio del compuesto nominal alemán
Authors: Oster Ulrike
Published: January 2019

Este artículo tiene como objetivo reivindicar la utilidad de seguir profundizando en la investigación lingüística en el campo de la composición nominal del alemán. Con el fin de detectar aspectos concretos que merecerían un estudio más detallado, daremos primero una visión general y resumida de las distintas perspectivas teóricas de la lingüística desde las cuales se ha tratado este fenómeno. A continuación, tratamos algunos enfoques más específicos, en los que los aspectos pragmáticos, textuales y cognitivos desempeñan un papel relevante. Esta revisión nos lleva a identificar posibles nuevas vías de investigación, especialmente en lo que se refiere a los lenguajes especializados, el aspecto textual y/o la comparación con otras lenguas.
Las mujeres de Perrebia "de Esquilo"
Authors: Rodríguez Somolinos Helena
Published: January 2019

Sobre el contenido y significado del drama perdido de Esquilo Las Mujeres de Perrebia
El encantamiento : sobre una traducción anónima manuscrita de la novela XLIV de Casti (estudio y edición del texto)
Authors: Arce Menéndez Ángeles
Published: January 2019

Se publica por primera vez el texto inédito (Ms. 4084 de la BNM) de la traducción castellana de una de las novelas en verso de Giambattista Casti, abate libertino del Settecento italiano. El traductor, escondido en el anonimato a causa de la hipócrita censura del puritano siglo XIX español, resuelve un texto lleno de erotismo y sensualidad, que versifica en octavas la prosa de Boccaccio (Decameron IX, 10), para intentar la metamorfosis de una mujer en yegua en un encantamiento, que no podrá llevarse a cabo.
La "Edad de Plata" (1868-1936) y las generaciones de la Edad de Plata : cultura y filología
Authors: Abad Nebot Francisco
Published: January 2019

Estos párrafos aluden al «siglo liberal» y la «edad de plata» de la cultura española, y a sus generaciones (de la de 1868 a la de 1936), y hacen referencia a la obra filológica de autores como Amado Alonso, José Manuel Blecua Teijeiro o Emilio Orozco.
Melmoth, el fantasma de Charles R. Maturin: Regreso especial de la literatura grecolatina
Authors: González-Rivas Fernández Ana
Published: January 2019

A diferencia de la idea que se ha defendido tradicionalmente, la literatura gótica no sólo no es opuesta a la literatura grecolatina, sino que ésta puede llegar a desempeñar un papel central en la narrativa de terror que apareció en Inglaterra a finales del siglo XVIII. Ejemplo de ello es Melmoth, the Wanderer (1820), de Charles Robert Maturin, donde tiene especial relevancia el uso de la cita en latín y en griego. En este artículo se estudiará cómo los textos de tres autores clásicos (Plinio el Joven, Homero y Virgilio) configuran el marco para el «fantasma» moderno que presenta Maturin en su novela. Asimismo, se analizará la presencia de la carta de Plinio sobre fantasmas (Plin.Ep.7.27.1-11) como hipotexto de Melmoth, the Wanderer, en el que aparece explícitamente a través de una «doble cita». Se comprobará de esta forma que clásicos y góticos pueden estar unidos por un mismo interés en lo sobrenatural.
Barriers, borders and crossing in two postmodern novels: Caryl's Phillips's The Nature of Blood and Zadie Smith's White Teeth
Authors: Acquarone Cecilia
Published: January 2019

The present article is a study of the novels the Nature of Blood by Caryl Phillips and White Teeth by Zadie Smith as paradigmatic examples of postmodern writing as well as of two different responses that the movement has elicited in our times. While The Nature of Blood deals tragically with the postmodern condition, White Teeth laughs at the contradictions and celebrates the achievements of postmodernism.
Vingt-cinq (et un) poèmes de Tristan Tzara : las etapas de su elaboración
Authors: Deco Prados Francisco Javier
Published: January 2019

En este artículo me propongo aportar algunos datos para la historia de un libro clave en la formación de las vanguardias europeas de principios del siglo XX, Vingt-cinq poèmes de Tritan Tzara. En un primer momento se estudia la evolución textual del libro a partir del análisis pormenorizado de las variantes del poema inicial del volumen, «Le géant blanc lépreux du paysage». Una atención especial es consagrada al problema que plantean las pruebas de imprenta TZR 577 del fondo Tzara de la Biblioteca Doucet, identificadas por el editor de las obras completas del poeta, Henri Béhar, como las galeradas del primer libro de poemas de aquél, Mpala Garoo, proyecto abandonado en 1916. Por último, se realiza un exhaustivo estudio comparativo de la estética del libro (soporte y compaginación) relativo a las dos ediciones realizadas en vida del autor: la primera de 1918 (Zurich) y la segunda de 1946 (París).
Su umili e cultura fra otto e novecento
Authors: Montebugnoli Ivan
Published: January 2019

La relación entre los humildes y la cultura es un tema del que tratan Los novios de Manzoni, Los Malavoglia de Verga así como I fuochi del Basento de Raffaele Nigro. Las dos últimas novelas están ligadas también a la llamada cuestión meridional.
Adiciones al «Diccionario de lingüística de la escuela española» (III) y a la «Historia general de la lengua española»
Authors: Abad Nebot Francisco
Published: January 2019

En este trabajo se hacen adiciones conceptuales y bibliográficas a las dos obras que se mencionan.
O jogo de aparências e de opiniões na tragédia Helena de Eurípides
Authors: Alves Torrano José Antonio
Published: January 2019

A análise hermenêutica permite-nos ver como, na tragédia Helena de Eurípides, o desenvolvimento temático se dá mediante o jogo de aparências e de opiniões, como o segundo estásimo se integra motivada e perfeitamente a essa tragédia, e como a dialética trágica prepara e integra a cena da epifania do Deus ex machina e os versos finais do coro – comuns a outras quatro tragédias de Eurípides
Interacción y conflicto en las contrataciones de los Colloquia de Noël de Berlaimon
Authors: Carpi Elena
Published: January 2019

Desde la antigüedad el diálogo es un recurso utilizado en los manuales para la enseñanza de idiomas. Los Colloquia –publicados desde las primeras décadas del siglo XVI– son un texto de didáctica plurilingüe con la finalidad de enseñar a viajeros y mercaderes idiomas útiles para desenvolverse en situaciones de vida cotidiana y de trabajo, incluso en situaciones de conflicto y de abierta polémica, como puede acaecer en el transcurso de una contratación.
Publicaciones sobre Literatura francesa en España (2008)
Authors: Yllera Fernández Alicia , Tudoras Laura Eugenia
Published: January 2019

Bibliografía sobre literatura francesa publicada en España en 2008.
«¿Qué es ser una mujer?» : histeria y posmodernidad en A streetcar named desire
Authors: Sánchez Gómez María Soledad
Published: January 2019

Frente al planteamiento de género, dicotómico e invariable, basado en la tradición humanista y destacado por gran parte de la crítica teatral y literaria como algo esencial a la hora de analizar A Streetcar Named Desire, mi intención es demostrar que la obra, de manera compleja y sutil, rompe esta dicotomía por medio de la figura de Blanche, la histérica que desestabiliza el sistema de sexo/género normativo preestablecido por la sociedad patriarcal. En esta línea, la ya mítica representación realizada por el grupo teatral norteamericano Split Britches en 1991, basada en una relectura libre de esta obra, dinamita otras lecturas anteriores al utilizar la homosexualidad, una hiperfeminidad travestida y el juego de roles queer como clave de interpretación. Tanto Split Britches, con su versión transgénero, como la Blanche más ortodoxamente presentada por Tennessee Williams plantean la eterna pregunta que según Jacques Lacan lanza abierta o subliminalmente toda mujer con una estructura psíquica histérica: “Qué es una mujer?, ¿qué significa serlo?, ¿cuál es su deseo?”.Many critics have tended to assume the traditionally humanist understanding of gender as rigid and binary when analysing A Street Car Named Desire. It is the purpose of this essay to demonstrate that this play breaks up this dichotomy in a subtle and complex way through the figure of Blanche, the hysteric able to destabilise the sex/gender system as established by patriarchal society. In this vein, the already mythical performance of this play by the American theatre group Split Britches, undermines former readings by using homosexuality, cross-dressed hyperfemininity and queer role-playing as keys for interpretation. Both the original (more orthodox) Blanche as portrayed by Tennessee Williams and the Split Britches re-reading of this play present the enduring questions posed time and again by women with a hysterical psychic structure: “What is a woman?, What does it mean? What is her desire?”
Sounds of Inferno
Authors: Ramírez Santacruz Francisco
Published: January 2019

In the whole Comedy, but particularly in Inferno, Dante is constantly addressing our sense of hearing. Dante’s first impressions of nearly every new circle or ring or character come through the ear. As he proceeds through Hell, he concludes that his eyes are not trustworthy, whereas his ears never let him down. Hell finally reveals itself as the kingdom of voices, of similes based on aural images and of Cantos where the ear functions as the driving force of human actions and relationships. This paper analyzes Inferno in terms of its aural nature and argues in favor of reading Dante’s text aloud.En toda la Comedia, pero particularmente en el Inferno, Dante constantemente se está dirigiendo a nuestro sentido del oído. Las primeras impresiones de Dante de cada nuevo círculo, anillo o personaje le llegan a través del oído. Conforme avanza a través del Infierno, se percata de que sus ojos no son de fiar, mientras que sus oídos jamás lo decepcionan. El Infierno finalmente se manifiesta como un reino de voces, de símiles basados en imágenes auditivas y de Cantos donde el oído funciona como la fuerza motriz de las acciones y relaciones humanas. Este trabajo analiza el Inferno en términos de su naturaleza auditiva y argumenta a favor de una lectura en voz alta del texto de Dante.
El camino que lleva a Natalia Ginzburg: ellessico famigliare : desde dentro
Authors: Miguel y Canuto Juan Carlos de
Published: January 2019

Recapitulación de algunas cuestiones críticas y ahondamiento en otras que se suscitan en torno a Lessico famigliare, la conocida obra de 1963. Se insiste en la dinámica interna del texto, en su evolución, atendiendo sobre todo a los fragmentos de la parte final. Se profundiza en el análisis del tiempo, demostrando cómo cuenta el acontecer histórico en el devenir familiar, principalmente en los años de la guerra y cómo la narradora refleja su transcurso. Se redefine el concepto mismo de «léxico familiar» y se hace ver la transformación de su funcionalidad dentro del relato.A review of some critical questions and a probing of others that arise from Lessico famigliare, the well known work of 1963. The internal dynamics and evolution of the text are stressed, with special attention given to the fragments of the final part. There is a particular analysis of time, showing how it narrates historical events through family history, especially during the period of war, and how the narrator reflects its passage. The concept of “family language” itself is redefined, and the changes in its function within the story are revealed.
Publicaciones sobre Filología Griega (2010)
Authors: Rodríguez Somolinos Helena
Published: January 2019

Bibliografía relativa a Filología Griega publicada en España en 2010Bibliography concerning Greek Philology published in Spain in 2010
Mirada de hombre en boca de mujer: la retórica femenina de las cartas recomendatorias texedianas
Authors: Navarro Gala M. Josefa
Published: January 2019

El examen de los tópicos y argumentos de las 71 cartas de recomendación que contienen las ediciones de 1547, 1549, 1552 y 1553 del Libro de cartas mensajeras de Gaspar de Texeda ha permitido cotejar las realizaciones retóricas atribuidas a hombres y mujeres. Las cartas femeninas estudiadas adoptan todavía los usos clásicos reformulados por el ars dictaminis medieval, mostrando una elaboración pausada y reflexiva del artificio retórico, donde prima la singularidad y la variedad elocutiva. Es ésta, en cambio, una práctica demodée e infrecuente en las cartas de los hombres, quienes restringen utilitariamente su hacer epistolar a las observaciones secretariales vigentes en la época, formal y conceptualmente más rígidas y estereotipadas.L’examen des topiques et des arguments des 71 lettres de recommandation contenant des éditions de 1547, 1549, 1552 et 1553 du Libro de cartas mensajeras de Gaspar de Texeda a permis comparer les réalisations rhétoriques attribuées aux hommes et aux femmes. Les femmes de lettres étudiées adoptent encore les applications classiques reformulées par l’ars dictaminis médiéval, montrant un développement lent et réfléchi de la rhétorique, où la priorité est l’unicité et la variété élocutive. C’est, cependant, une pratique démodée et peu fréquente dans les lettres d’hommes, qui limitent leur correspondance aux observations utilitaires des secrétaires en vigueur à l’époque, formellement et conceptuellement plus rigides et stéréotypées.
José Tamayo: la búsqueda desde el exterior de una estética innovadora para la escena española de posguerra (1949-1951)
Authors: Tévar Angulo Juan Miguel
Published: January 2019

Entre los años 1949-1951 José Tamayo con su Compañía Lope de Vega emprende una gira por siete países americanos. Durante su estancia en América mantiene relación con los exiliados españoles y en especial con el Catedrático de Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad de Rio Piedras, en San Juan (Puerto Rico), Alfredo Matilla Jimeno, antiguo militante de Izquierda Republicana. Durante el periplo americano se configura una buena parte de la estética teatral de José Tamayo, que a su regreso a España estrena La muerte de un viajante de Arthur Miller. El dramaturgo norteamericano concede los derechos de representación para España por la influencia y credibilidad de los amigos del Catedrático.Between the years 1949-1951 José Tamayo with his Company Lope de Vega takes a tour of seven South American countries. During his stay in America maintains relationship with the Spanish exiles and especially with the Professor of Sciences Social of the University of Rio Piedras, San Juan (Puerto Rico), Alfredo Matilla Jimeno, former member of Republican left. The American journey is set to a large part of the theatrical aesthetics of José Tamayo, who on his return to Spain opens The death of a salesman by Arthur Miller. The American playwright grants representation rights for Spain by the influence and credibility of the friends of the professor.