bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Clinical profile of patients with thrombocytopenia at tertiary health care centre
Authors: V. Patne Sanjay , N. Chintale Kailash
Published: November 2017

Background: In tropical countries like India thrombocytopenia is commonly encountered by clinicians in any speciality. Thrombocytopenia present as asymptomatic condition to sometimes becomes a life-threatening condition requiring blood transfusion in various etiological conditions. Infections like malaria and dengue are invariably associated to thrombocytopenia with changing trends in clinical features. Infection is the commonest cause of thrombocytopenia. The objective of study was to evaluate the different causes of thrombocytopenia along with study of clinical profile and laboratory parameters in patients with thrombocytopenia.Methods: A cross-sectional hospital based study was conducted in Department of Medicine at Indian Institute of Medical Science and Research Medical College, Badnapur, Dist. Jalna, Maharashtra, India from November 2015 to August 2017. This study comprises cases of thrombocytopenia of age more than 12 years admitted with platelet count <1 lack/mm3 was included in study, whereas patients with malignancy and chemotherapy induced thrombocytopenia, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, cirrhosis of liver were excluded.Results: Study shows almost 55.83 % of total patients were below age of 30 years and 44.17% patients were above 30 years of age. The highest incidence of thrombocytopenia was seen in the age group of 21-30 years (32.50%) followed by 31-40 (25.83%) and 12-20 years (23.33%). The most common diseases that causes thrombocytopenia were infections (63.33%) [i.e. Dengue (30%), Malaria (20.83%), Enteric fever (5%), HIV (4.166%), Leptospirosis (1.66%) and DIC (1.66%)] and Megaloblastic anemia (21.66%) were common in younger population.Conclusions: Study concluded that most common causes of thrombocytopenia were infections (63.33%) and megaloblastic anemia (21.66%). Bleeding manifestations were present in 37.50% of patients and the most common site of bleeding was skin and mucous membrane. The main etiological cause of bleeding in our study was dengue hemorrhagic fever followed by megaloblastic anaemia and malaria.
Prevalence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cholesteatoma patients in tertiary care hospital in North India
Authors: Rathore Vikram Singh , Shekhawat Kamlesh Kanwar
Published: November 2017

Background: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is middle ear infection that lasts for more than three months and is accompanied by a perforation of tympanic membrane. Cholesteatoma is a well know complication of CSOM. Prevalence of CSOM varies between racial and socioeconomic groups. The aim of present study was to determine the principal bacteria in ear discharge in patients with cholesteatoma.

Methods: This was a prospective study conducted in department of ENT in tertiary care hospital and medical college in north India from March 2017 to May 2017.Total 80 patients attended ENT OPD with complain of ear discharge and deafness during the study period, but only 47 patients were clinically diagnosed unsafe type of CSOM or cholesteatoma. Ear swabs were collected and send for microbiology laboratory for bacteriological process.  

Results: Out of 80 patients, 47(58.75%) were clinically diagnosed cholesteatoma and of 29(61.70%) were male and 18(38.29%) were female. Most commonly affected age group was between 10 to 20 year (40.42%) followed by 21 to 30 (21.27%). More than 60 Year was less affected by cholesteatoma. Most common isolated organism was Pseudomonas aeruginosa (66.66%) followed by Klebsiella pneumonia (19.44%) and we used Piperacillin tazobactum and amikacin, and ciprofloxacin in all cases in perioperative period and noticed good response and modified radical mastoidectomy was done in all patients.

Conclusions: P. aeruginosa was found to be the most common isolate in CSOM with cholesteatoma case and piperacillin-tazobactum, amikacin, and ciprofloxacin was found to be cost effective antibiotics.
Various techniques of grafting in anterior perforation of tympanic membrane: our experience
Authors: Raga Preeti S. , Waghre Amrith Laal
Published: November 2017

Background: The lack of anterior support for the graft frequently leads to graft failure if an underlay method is used whereas anterior blunting is a complication of overlay techniques in the anteriorly located tympanic membrane perforations. The objective of the study was to evaluate the correct surgical technique for the reconstruction of anterior tympanic membrane perforation.

Methods: Our prospective study was conducted from January 2011 to December 2013. This study included 39 patients of either sex, 17-56 years of age groups, at Kamineni Institute of Medical Sciences Narketpally, Nalgonda district, Telangana state. Our surgical experience with a) Simplified underlay technique-in small perforations having healthy remnant in10 patients. b) Button hole and slitting the graft- in thin atrophic ring anteriorly in 25 patients. c) Gerlach’ quilting procedure- in inadequate anterior rim in 3 patients and d) Kerr flap-in only anterior rim annulus in 1 patient.  

Results: All these methods gave 91.96% closure rate, a mean auditory threshold gain of 8.5 dB was achieved at the frequencies tested.

Conclusions: Here we describe and promote the various techniques of placing grafts in anterior perforations of tympanic membrane, thereby attaining the aforementioned benefits and reducing the incidence of complications.
Knowledge of Viral Hepatitis among MSM in a Sub-Saharan African City: A Cross-Sectional Study in Calabar, Nigeria
Authors: Ezukwa Omoronyia Ogban , Okon Ekpenyong Nnette , Effiong Mkpanam Nkese , Etaba Akpet Obaji ,   Department of Community Medicine, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria,   Department of Community Medicine, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria,   Department of Community Medicine, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria,   Department of Community Medicine, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
Published: November 2017

Infection with hepatitis B or C viruses is still one of the most dreaded infectious diseases worldwide. Health education and screening, particularly among vulnerable groups, are the most cost-effective interventions that can be provided in developing countries. Facility and community-based provision, of effective strategic health education and counseling, are dependent on better understanding of the factors that may be associated with the level of knowledge on hepatitis. One of such groups is men who sleep with men (MSM) or homosexuals, who are at high risk of hepatitis infection through unprotected anal intercourse. This study was therefore aimed at assessing the knowledge of hepatitis infection among MSM in Calabar, a metropolitan city in the oil-rich Niger-Delta region of Nigeria. Cross-sectional study design was utilized. The snow-ball sampling method was used to recruit subjects, with self-administration of structured questionnaires. Questionnaire assessed awareness, causes, sources, consequence, and prevention of hepatitis infection. Knowledge scores were obtained for each subject. Chi-square was used to assess factors associated with knowledge, with p-value fixed at 0.05. Sixty-nine (69) consenting subjects were surveyed, with mean age of 22.5 ± 3.2 years, ranging from 16 to 31 years. Mean knowledge percentage score was 43.5 ± 32.0, ranging from 0% to 100%. Age group, occupation, and other sociodemographic characteristics were not significantly associated with the knowledge of hepatitis infection. There is inadequate knowledge of hepatitis infection among MSM in the study area. This inadequacy appears worse among receivers, who are even at higher risk of sexually transmitted infections compared with inserters. These findings have implications for control of viral hepatitis in sub-Saharan Africa.
Starzenie się społeczeństwa w kontekście dominujących założeń współczesnej ekonomii i kultury
Authors: Michalski Michał A.
Published: November 2017

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Economic Efficiency in Economic Analysis of Law
Authors: Famulski Tomasz
Published: November 2017

The aim of the article is to identify the category of economic efficiency on the grounds of L&E. According to the primary thesis of L&E economic efficiency is a fundamental legal value. The study discusses said thesis. On one hand, the controversy surrounding the thesis stem from lack of its unequivocal understanding. On the other, law has been functioning for centuries, while the question of its economic efficiency has only been raised for a few decades. Fundamental value, which has always been associated with law, is justice. It follows that the issue of various approaches to the relation between economic efficiency and justice in L&E is considered. Critical analysis of the literature allows to formulate arguments for and against each of these values in enacting and enforcing the law. Significant differences in various approaches to this matter are identified. Simultaneously, the assumption that efficiency is a value realized in the law beside justice is considered to be correct. The issue raised is important from the practical point of view. A theoretical consensus would support formulating a model, which would allow assessment of legal regulations based on criteria of economic efficiency and justice.
Wiedza studentów na temat produktów finansowych i źródła jej pochodzenia
Authors: Korzeniowska Anna Magdalena
Published: November 2017

Celem niniejszego artykuły jest ocena wiedzy posiadanej przez studentów w zakresie produktów finansowych, z których korzystają lub planują korzystać uwzględniając źródła pochodzenia tej wiedzy. Analizę przeprowadzono w oparciu o badania na grupie studentów siedmiu uczelni Lublina (pięciu publicznych i dwóch prywatnych) zrealizowane w formie ankiety. W tym celu wykorzystano podstawowe wskaźniki statystyczne takie jak: częstość, średnia, odchylenie standardowe ponieważ zestaw zebranych danych nie pozwolił na obliczenie korelacji pomiędzy oceną wiedzy o produktach a źródłami tej wiedzy co wykluczyło budowę modelu regresji.
Gdy zabraknie szwajcarskiej precyzji ‒ o problemie kredytobiorców zaciągających kredyty we frankach szwajcarskich w aspekcie prawno-ekonomicznym
Authors: Liwoch Piotr
Published: November 2017

Artykuł traktuje o problemie polskich kredytobiorców zaciągających kredyty walutowe w frankach szwajcarskich, których zobowiązanie wobec kredytodawców znacznie wzrosło na skutek silnej deprecjacji franka względem złotego polskiego. Autor w swojej pracy analizuje sytuację panującą na polskim rynku finansowym, rozważa problem odpowiedzialności banków za wzrost zadłużenia tzw. „frankowiczów”, przedstawia wybrane orzecznictwo sądów polskich oraz ocenia działania legislacyjne, które mają pomóc kredytobiorcom kredytów walutowych dotkniętych problemem znacznego wzrostu kursu waluty obcej.
Dodatek kwartalny
Authors: Witczak Radosław , Zimny Artur , Hajdys Dagmara , Łapkowska Anna , Stańczyk Justyna
Published: November 2017

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Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Dokter Dalam Mengisi Rekam Medis Di Unit Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Wava Husada
Authors: Indrawan Doby
Published: November 2017

The hospital is a public organization that consists of several person with their scientific competences , that is hoped to give a qualified health service to the people. The qualified health service has to be able to give clear information about what, who, when, where and how the health service will be done or had done in form of eligible medical record by the doctors and other medical persons.The study was done by survey method for three weeks on  26 respondents (general doctors and specialist) who give health service in Wava Husada Hospital Care Unit, Kepanjen. The data collecting technique is using questionaires. The data analysis methods with brainstorming and Literature Review.26 questionaires were fulfilled completely; there are doctor’s character according to age, 30% is between 25-34 years old, 25% is 45-54 years old and 20% is 55-64 years old. According to the gender, there are 80% men and 20% women. According to their competences, 20% general doctors and 80% are specialists. According to the work experience in Wava Husada Hospital, there are 48% respondent have worked for 0-5 years, 52% have worked for 6-10 years. The attitude aspects of doctor is founded to be in hurry (40%),unwilling to give their time (5%) and have ever reminded their colleague to fulfill the medical record (20%). The medical record form aspects, the doctors still thinks that the medical record for is not appropriate (15%), several doctors thinks that the working place is not comfortable (15%), have not been given feedbacks (10%) and the order to fulfll the medical report (20%). There are also found during the survey, several willings of the doctors about the medical record to be fulfilled completely according to Minimum Service Standard.Completing medical record is affected by the doctors’ attitude towards the records, the form of the medical record and the medical record person as the service agent of medical record in the hospital. It is needed a good collaboration and synergy between the medical record person, the nurses and the doctors in order to increase the medical records completing number.
EVOLUÇÃO DA DÍVIDA PÚBLICA NO ESTADO DE MATO GROSSO NO PERÍODO DE 2002 A 2012: ANÁLISE SOBRE A SUSTENTABILIDADE FINANCEIRA
Authors: Matsubara Eduardo , Backes Danieli Artuzi Pes
Published: November 2017

O presente artigo se propôs a verificar o comportamento da dívida pública do estado de Mato Grosso no período entre 2002 a 2012. Para atingir este propósito, foram levantados os valores referente a dívida pública, ao Produto Interno Bruto (PIB), a Receita Corrente Líquida (RCL) e ao resultado primário do estado no período; calculado o percentual da dívida em relação ao PIB e a RCL; e à sustentabilidade da dívida pública ao longo do período. O método adotado tomou como base o modelo de Pasinetti (1998) e se utilizou de sítios eletrônicos tais como Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), da Secretaria de Estado de Fazenda (SEFAZ-MT), da Secretaria de Estado de Planejamento e Coordenação Geral (SEPLAN-MT) para a coleta de dados. A base teórica apresenta o conceito de accountability, sua relação com as finanças públicas e sua aplicação na Lei de Responsabilidade Fiscal (LRF). Após a organização e análise preliminar dos dados por meio de estatística descritiva, constatou-se que tanto a relação dívida pública/PIB quanto a relação dívida pública/RCL apresentaram uma significativa redução, apontando para uma trajetória sustentável. Visando a análise confirmatória, foi aplicado o modelo de Pasinetti, que corroborou com os resultados encontrados nas análises preliminares.
Scientific Teaching and Active Learning yet to Revolutionize Education in East Asia
Authors: Fendos Justin
Published: November 2017

Science education in the United States has undergone a profound shift in emphasis away from lecture-based and knowledge-based approaches towards more hands-on platforms with emphasis on skill training and maximizing feedback. Of central importance in this movement has been the concept of scientific teaching: the idea of treating education like a scientific subject by performing experiments on educational outcomes. In the last two decades, a wealth of research has been conducted using this principle to examine the effectiveness of a wide range of pedagogical techniques. Of the many methods used to deliver class content to students, active learning has emerged as one of the most powerful. Another critical development in scientific teaching has been the realization of a wide range of standardized assessment tools for quantifying various student outcomes. Despite the convincing nature of empirical evidence in favor of the utility of both scientific teaching and active learning, dissemination of these platforms in average teaching practices has been slow, even in the US. This article reviews the many advances and challenges of scientific teaching reform, ending with a brief commentary of reform experiences in the US and how these may impact East Asia in the near future.
How to Hash a Set
Authors: O'Keefe RIchard
Published: November 2017

Hash tables are widely used. They rely on good quality hash functions. Popular data structure libraries either provide no hash functions or weak hash functions for sets or maps, making it impossible or impractical to use them as keys in other tables. This article presents three algorithms for hashing a set, two of which are simple to implement, practically fast, and can be combined. The quality evaluations follow the method of [1, chapter 2]. The insight that we are looking for commutative semigroups suggests that even better methods than symmetric polynomials may be found.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM WAREHOUSE BANTUAN LOGISTIK KORBAN BENCANA ALAM, STUDI KASUS : GUNUNG MERAPI
Authors: Purbayu Agus , Agustiningsih Yuliana
Published: November 2017

Indonesia is situated at the confluence of the active tectonic plates, the mountains, and the climate is tropical, so make the most of its territory vulnerable to natural disasters. The number of disaster victims belong to very high compared to other countries. During this process of distribution logistical support from the Government is often less evenly, and the spread of the post often accumulate at some point, while there are still many victims don't get logistical support. Causes less equality the help of, among others, less equality the location information of the victim or the evacuation command post and causing material needs logistical support at each refugee command post.

 

In the design of the system is carried out using several methods including needs analysis, system design, coding and testing. Data collection was done to perform needs analysis system of warehouse logistics assistance. Methods used in the collection of data is to conduct interviews and literature study. The design phase in the form of the design of the user interface of the software can be estimated before it made coding.

 
The results in the form of a system of warehouse logistics assistance to natural disasters which can handle transaction processing, delivery and acceptance of the demand for goods. The Design of application include manage data items as well as members who are involved in it.
SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN WARUNG INTERNET (WARNET) BERBASIS GOOGLE MAPS API (STUDI KASUS : KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR)
Authors: Aziz Abdul , Lubbi Khilliyatul
Published: November 2017

Department of Communication and Information Karanganyar (Dishubkominfo) as one of the agencies that help the government affairs have many tasks, one of which is to manage the licensing of establishment cafe. In managing the cafe licensing establishments ranging from the filing of the cafe establishment licensing recommendations to come out of issue on establishment licenses, Dishubkominfo still use manual way, so that all the data the cafe were stored in Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word, or even print out. Management of the job as it causes inefficiencies and difficulties at the time of filing.

Given these problems, then built a system to manage permissions establishments cafe in Karanganyar equipped cafe spread map location using the Google Maps API. With this system, applicants only need to be brought to Dishubkominfo file when the file has been ascertained completely and correctly by the Dishubkominfo through the system. In addition, the system can facilitate the task of starting from the submission of recommendations by the applicant until the exit cafe issue recommendation permits the establishment of Dishubkominfo.

The system created tested using two methods, the methods and use tools blackbox GT Metrix. By using blackbox, the system has a success rate (functional received) with a range of 98%, and not suskes about 2%. While testing using GT Metrix shows the average performance of the Page Speed Score of about 40% and about 78% YSlow performance.
PERANCANGAN DAN PEMBUATAN APLIKASI PERENCANAAN AGENDA PEGAWAI UNS BERBASIS FRAMEWORK YII2 TERINTEGRASI DENGAN API UNS
Authors: Yudhanto Yudho , Kurniasari Itabella
Published: November 2017

From the data in simpeg.uns.ac.id Term employees obtained the data civil servants and non-civil servants as much as 3169. Article Search Google PAID many as 1,435 civil servants Educator, Education Non PNS many as 153, as many as 963 education civil servants, and education as Non PNS 618. While period rooms at UNS per unit of less than 10 rooms.

Implementation Planning System Application System employees singer agenda can be memeberikan Namely Solutions can be makes it MEMBER meeting to review the agenda of the Meeting Must know attended and received notification sms broadcast through web-based application framework WITH Yii2 And sms broadcast WITH using API UNS.

 
PERBANDINGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG BAHAYA MEROKOK PADA SISWA SMP DI PEDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN
Authors: Juliana Usfatun
Published: November 2017

Tujuan  dari  penelitian  ini  adalah  untuk   membandingk an  tingk at  pengetahuan  siswa  SMP pedesaan  dan  perk otaan  tentang  bahaya  merok ok  di  wilayah  Kabupaten  Bek asi.  Penelitian ini  menggunak an  metode  desk riptif  k uantitatif  dengan  pendek atan  survei.  Sampel  diperoleh dari  siswa  SMP  N  3  Babelan  sebanyak  200  siswa  dari  total  402  populasi  serta  dari  SMP Negeri   1   Babelan   sebanyak   200   siswa   dari   395   siswa.   Tek nik   Pengambilan   sampel menggunak an  metode  nonprobability  sampling  dengan  menggunak an  multistage    sampling. Dengan       jumlah   sampel   sebanyak    200   siswa   dari   masing-masing   sek olah.   Aspek pengetahuan  diambil  pada  tingk at  k ognitif  berdasark an  teori  bloom  edisi  revisi.  .  Analisis data   menggunak an  uji beda     dengan     rumus     ANOVA     satu arah dengan alpha (Î±) 5%. Hasil  Fhitung  =  2.9639  dengan  hasil  lebih  tinggi  pada  siswa  SMP  di  perk otaaan  dibanding area   pedesaan,   sehingga   dapat   disimpulk an  bahwa  pengetahuan   siswa  SMP   mengenai bahaya merok ok diperk otaan lebih tinggi dibanding di pedesaan  di area k abupaten Bekasi.
PENUMBUHAN BUDI PEKERTI DI SEKOLAH MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM 2013
Authors: Istianingsih Siti
Published: November 2017

Tujuan  dari  penulisan  ini  adalah  untuk  mendeskripsikan  program  penumbuhan  budi  pekerti siswa    sekolah   melalui   implementasi    kurikulum    2013.    Latar   belakang   dari   program penumbuhan    budi   pekerti   adalah   masih   terabaikannya   implementasi   nilai -nilai   dasar kemanusiaan  yang  berakar  dari  Pancasila.  Serta  masih  terbatas  pemahaman  nilai  dalam tataran konseptual,  belum terwujud menjadi nilai aktual dengan cara yang menyenangkan di lingkungan   sekolah,    keluarga   dan   masyarakat.    Pada   implementasi    kurikulum   2013, penumbuhan    budi   pekerti   pada   siswa   sekolah   dapat   dilaksanakan   melalui   kegiatan intrakurikuler,   ekstrakulikuler   dan     nonkurikuler.   Peranan   guru  dalam  penumpuhan  budi pekerti di sekolah sangat  diharapkan sebagai contoh keteladanan siswa untuk membiasakan diri  dalam  bersikap  dan  berperilaku  yang  baik  sesuai  dengan  tatanan  dan  nilai -nilai  luhur budaya dan pancasila.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER ANTI KORUPSI DALAM KELUARGA TERHADAP KARAKTER ANTI KORUPSI PADA REMAJA
Authors: Utami Mega Novi , Hasanah Uswatun , Tarma Tarma
Published: November 2017

Keluarga merupakan lingkungan yang paling utama untuk menentukan masa depan anak, demikian pula karakter anak yang baik dimulai dari keluarga. Keluarga yang bersikap permisif terhadap perilaku koruptif akan membuat anak memandang perilaku koruptif adalah sesuatu yang lumrah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan karakter anti korupsi dalam keluarga terhadap karakter anti korupsi pada remaja di SMA Negeri 53 Jakarta. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survey dan pendekatan korelasi bivariat. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X dan XI SMA Negeri 53 Jakarta dengan   jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 224 responden. Data pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis parametrik yaitu uji Pearson Product Moment. Hasil perhitungan koefisien korelasi Pearson Product Moment menghasilkan rhitung sebesar 0,354 dan uji signifikansi korelasi menghasilkan thitung sebesar 5,642 lebih besar dari ttabel sebesar 1,971 (Î±=0,05; dk=222).  Hal ini menjelaskan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara pendidikan pendidikan karakter anti korupsi dalam keluarga terhadap karakter anti korupsi pada remaja. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi sebesar 12,5% yang menjelaskan besarnya pendidikan karakter anti korupsi dalam keluarga mempengaruhi karakter anti korupsi pada remaja dan sisanya 87,5% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti.
Hubungan Antara Faktor Risiko Eksternal Dengan Resiliensi Pada Siswa Smk Negeri 1 Jakarta
Authors: Aliefa Nugrahaeni , Hasanah Uswatun , Kenty Kenty
Published: November 2017

Resiliensi dianggap sebagai kekuatan dasar yang menjadi fondasi dari semua karakter positif dalam membangun kekuatan emosional dan psikologis seseorang. Seberapa tinggi atau rendahnya tingkat resiliensi yang dimiliki seseorang akan mempengaruhi bagaimana individu tersebut bisa dengan baik menghadapi kesulitaan hidupnya. Sedangkan dalam penelitian ini data yang peneliti peroleh dari siswa kelas XI di SMK Negeri 1 Jakarta sebanyak 142 mahasiswa yang tercatat sebagai siswa di SMK Negeri 1 Jakarta pada periode tahun pengajaran 2015 - 2016. Dari jumlah tersebut banyak siswa yang memiliki faktor risiko yang sangat tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan antara faktor risiko eksternal dengan resiliensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dengan pendekatan korelasi yang dilakukan pada seluruh siswa kelas XI SMK Negeri 1 Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 200 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Teknik Porposional cluster sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa adanya hubungan yang rendah antara Faktor Risiko Eksternal dengan Resiliensi pada siswa SMK Negeri 1 Jakarta. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Ho diterima, yaitu adanya hubungan yang rendah antara faktor risiko ekternal dengan resiliensi pada siswa SMK Negeri 1 Jakarta. Dari hasil penelitian yang memiliki hubungan tersebut, Faktor Risiko di lingkungan teman sebaya memiliki presentasi yang tinggi  dan menjadi salah satu penyebab tingginya faktor risiko dari pada resiliensi.
PENGARUH PERAN TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP TINGKAT KENAKALAN REMAJA DI LAPAS ANAK WANITA KELAS II B TANGERANG
Authors: Ummah Zuvin Natul , Nursetiawati Sitti , Gede Putri Vera Utami
Published: November 2017

Masa remaja merupakan masa yang sangat rentan terhadap perilaku yang salah karena pengaruh negatif lingkungan sosial dan kurang pengawasan dari orang tua. Pada masa remaja komunikasi dan kepercayaan terhadap orang tua berkurang, dan beralih kepada teman sebaya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan akan kelekatan (attachment). Lingkungan  teman  sebaya yang negatif dapat mendorong terlibat dalam kenakalan remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teman sebaya terhadap tingkat kenakalan remaja di Lapas Anak Wanita kelas IIB Tangerang. Populasi penelitian ini adalah warga binaan di Lapas Anak Wanita Tangerang yang berusia 17 hingga 21 tahun yang berjumlah 75 remaja. Teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik sampling jenuh. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, diketahui nilai koefisien korelasi rxy= 0.235 dan thitung (2.00) > ttabel (1,99). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara pergaulan teman sebaya terhadap tingkat kenakalan remaja. Pergaulan teman sebaya memiliki sumbangan sebesar 5,52% terhadap tingkat kenakalan remaja, sehingga semakin tinggi pergaulan teman sebaya maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat kenakalan remaja.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN KARTU JAKARTA PINTAR DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR
Authors: Siringoringo Haryanto Pardamean , Hamiyati Hamiyati , Doriza Shinta
Published: November 2017

Kartu Jakarta Pintar merupakan program sosial untuk masyarakat DKI Jakarta yang bertujuan untuk membantu masyarakat miskin khusus nya membantu biaya personal pendidikan siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengelolaan KJP oleh ibu untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar anak nya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dan informan secara purposive sampling yang berarti secara disengaja dan ditentukan oleh penelitian. Informan yang  menjadi sumber data adalah 4 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SDN 09 Malaka Jaya. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis Miles & Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ibu hanya tahu secara umum KJP dan pengetahuan manajemen keuangan serta pengelolaan KJP yang dilakukan hanya sekadar memenuhi kebutuhan namun tidak berpengaruh banyak terhadap hasil belajar anak.
Pemanfaatan Tepung Ampas Kelapa sebagai Sumber Serat Pangan dan Aplikasinya pada Nugget Jamur Tiram
Authors: Putri Meddiati Fajri
Published: November 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar serat pangan nugget jamur tiram yang diaplikasikan dengan penambahan tepung ampas kelapa hasil penelitian, serta besar sumbangan kandungan serat pangan nugget jamur tiram dengan substitusi tepung ampas kelapa. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan percobaan Rancangan Acak Lengkap. Dilakukan ulangan pecobaan tiga kali an ulangan analisa tiga kali. Hasil analisa yang dipeoleh kemudian dianalisa secara statistik. Analisa penentuan kadar serat pangan nugget jamur tiram yang diaplikasikan dengan penambahan tepung ampas kelapa hasil penelitian menggunakan Metode Sohxlet (AOAC, 1970). Kandungan serat pangan nugget jamur tiram pada nugget jamur tiram putih dengan penggunaan tepung ampas kelapa 6%per 100g adalah sebesar 2,604g, nugget jamur tiram putih dengan penggunaan kadar serat per 100 gram nugget pada tepung ampas kelapa 10% adalah sebesar 3,644g, dan nugget jamur tiram putih dengan penggunaan terlihat kadar serat per 100 gram tepung ampas kelapa 14% nugget adalah sebesar 4,064g. Sehingga apabila mengkonsumsi nugget seberat 100gram akan dapat memberikan sumbangan serat berkisar antara 2,604-4,064 gram per hari. Artinya sumbangan substitusi jamur tiram terhadap kandungan serat nugget jamur tiram per 100 gram adalah sebesar 2,604- 4,064 gram. Sementara kebutuhan serat pangan yang dianjurkan yaitu 6-15 gram serat kasar per hari.
Perancangan Program Day Care Berbasis Experiential Learning di Prodi Pendidikan Kesejahteraan Keluarga
Authors: Muâ€™jizatin Nur , Jubaedah Yoyoh , Widiaty Isma
Published: November 2017

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi belum adanya program day care berbasis experiential learning di laboratoruim Prodi PKK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan perancangan program di day care, merancang program day care berbasis experiential learning, melaksanakan expert judgmant, dan menghasilkan program day care berbasis experiential learning. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan ADDIE yang telah dimodifikasi oleh peneliti sesuai dengan kebutuhan, sehingga peneliti hanya melakukan empat tahapan yaitu meliputi Analysis, Design, Development, dan Evaluation. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari penggelola day care dan Ibu bekerja yang memiliki anak usia balita. Program day care yang dirancang terdiri dari profil lembaga,tujuan, komponen penyelenggaraan day care, interaksi dan komunikasi, proses pelaporan, dan pembelajaran berbasis experiential learning. Hasil expert judgmant mengenai program day care berbasis experiential learning berada pada kategori sangat layak. Ketercapaian kriteria tersebut tervalidasi oleh para ahli dan praktisi yang terdiri dari aspek  profil lembaga,tujuan, komponen penyelenggaraan day care, interaksi dan komunikasi, proses pelaporan, dan pembelajaran berbasis experiential learning. Rekomendasi untuk pengelola day care agar dapat memfailitasi sarana dan prasarana untuk keberlangsungan program day care. Saran bagi orangtua untuk lebih selektif dalam memilih tempat day care. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya program day care dapat diuji coba dan diimplementasikan, dengan menyesuaikan karakteristik anak usia dini, sarana dan prasarana yang ada di day care. Program pembelajaran berbasis experiential learning dapat diterapkan di lembaga PAUD seperti Taman Kanak-Kanak, Kelompok Bermain, Tempat Penitipan Anak dan Sekolah PAUD Sejenis sebagai  program pembelajaran untuk anak usia dini.
EVALUASI IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN NO. 12 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG TUNTUTAN PENGELOLAAN KURIKULUM
Authors: Deswary Dwi
Published: November 2017

This study aims to determine (1) The results of the input evaluation; (2) The results of the evaluation process; and (3) The results of the product evaluation on the policy implementation of Act 12 of the year 2012 on the Program Study of Education Management, Postgraduate Program, University State of Jakarta (UNJ). The research method was a qualitative evaluation approach. Data collected by conducting an analysis of document-based curriculum KKNI to determine the success of the implementation by stages conducted at Postgraduate Program Study of Education Management. The data were analysed descriptively and meaning on any research findings conducted qualitatively. Stages of meaning carried out through the following stages: (1) Data Collection; (2) Data Reduction; and (3) Data Display. Based on the results of input evaluation which performed on the curriculum document, known that the preparation Program Study based on curriculum KKNI of Education Management Postgraduate Program is equipped with a clear legal basis, the formulation of goals and objectives. In the aspect of supporting resources for curriculum development, Progam Study has form data analysis of curriculum results, planned programs and implementation strategies. In the process, learning strategies are divided into two approaches, namely direct and indirect approaches. In evaluating, the results are more geared towards the achievement of the program on implementation of policies based on curriculum KKNI in Postgraduate Program Study of Education Management by a predetermined time phase, namely the achievement during the short-term period (1 to 2 years).
Research and Application of Electric Power Curve Inversing Dynamometer Diagram Technology Using Big Data Approach
Authors: Zhang Xishun , Shi Junfeng , Zhao Ruidong , Sun Dakui , Zhang Xin , Deng Feng , Peng Yi , Chen Shiwen , Chu Haoyuan , Dong Qing
Published: November 2017

The surface dynamometer diagram of a rod-pumped well is obtained by load sensor, from which oil well working conditions can be analyzed, oil well failures can be diagnosed, and oil production can be calculated. However, such problems as high cost, low popularity and susceptibility to drift and distortion existing with the way to obtain a dynamometer diagram have restricted the development of oil well digital management. Electric parameters are the most basic ones for oil well operation, which are characterized by high popularity, low acquisition cost and stable data. Electric parameters are applied to the dynamometer diagram conversion, analysis and metering, which can take place of the load sensor and realize low-cost and high-efficiency digital management of oil wells. In most cases, the application of electric parameters inversing dynamometer diagram is based on the torque factor method. The torque factor is zero when the polished rod is at the top and bottom dead centers. When this factor is used as a divisor, the calculated load will have no convergence. In this paper, an electric power curve inversion dynamometer diagram approach using big data technologies is proposed: Hadoop technology and Spark technology are utilized to establish a big data platform for electric power curve conversion dynamometer diagram, which collects more than 60,000 site power curve-dynamometer diagram sample data to set up an deep learning sample database. 144 points are selected from the power curve as eigenvalues. After filling the dynamometer diagram, 256 pixels are selected as eigenvalues. So, the eigenvalues are sufficient enough. Deep learning technologies such as Restricted Boltzmann Machine, Sparse AutoEncoder and Softmax Mapping are applied to training sample database, finding out the inter-relation between power curve and dynamometer diagram and obtaining the "power curve-dynamometer diagram conversion model" to realize power curve inversing dynamometer diagram. This technology has been applied in Jilin Oilfield for 350 wells. According to the comparison of a dynamometer diagram converted from power curve with one actually measured, the diagnosis accuracy of working conditions can reach 95.4%, the conformance rate of maximum load is 95%, and the conformance rate of minimum load is 93%. It is shown by field application that using big data technologies the deep learning model is accurate, the algorithm is highly stable, the inversion result is highly precise and the conformance rate is high, which is of great significance to the improvement of digital management level as well as the reduction of production cost. This technology has a promising prospect for popularization.
Increasing Production via Foam Assisted Gas Lift in a Mature Oil Well
Authors: Ahmad Siti Azlynda , McGregor Stuart , Ekol Dymphna@DJ , Sen Yong Min , Davoren Steven
Published: November 2017

Continuous Foam Injection is a proven deliquification technique in gas wells, but the technology typically struggles to perform in wells with high fractions of liquid hydrocarbons. For gas-lifted oil wells operating at high water cut, continuous downhole foam injection via the gas-lift system may prove feasible and open-up a whole new area of production enhancement.

To establish if this technique could deliver sustainable and cost effective production enhancement in the field, Shell Malaysia Exploration & Production (SMEP) successfully conducted a trial in October 2016 in a mature oil field where a liquid foamer was injected into the gas lift system of an oil well.

The project team took 10 months to conduct candidate well screening, comprehensive lab testing for chemical selection, well performance modelling, procurement, site visit, plant change requirements and finally site execution. Although the candidate well was located in an aging facility with limited production monitoring facilities, the available surface pressure/temperature transmitters and fluid sample points were sufficient to ensure a robust assessment of the trial results was possible. Over the trial period, a 22% increase in the gross production rate was seen in the candidate well, with downhole foamer and surface defoamer being applied on a continuous basis. Throughout the trial, the fluid properties were closely monitored to ensure secondary effects such as excessive surface foaming or untreatable emulsification did not occur and this strategy proved successful with the trial being completed without any downstream system upset.

The trial being described in this abstract was the first time a foamer had been applied in this manner in Shell Malaysia.
Decline Curve Analysis for Production Forecasting Based on Machine Learning
Authors: Li Yunan , Han Yifu
Published: November 2017

A new method is developed by using machine learning technique to forecast single well production in both conventional and unconventional reservoirs. Unlike investigating and analyzing existing wells production rate and decline curve, this method predicts new well production rate according to reservoir properties such as matrix permeability, porosity, formation pressure and temperature, as well as hydraulic fracture parameters including fracture half length, fracture width and fracture conductivity.

In this paper, an inversion scheme is coupled with decline curve model, Logistic Growth Model (LGM), to obtain a set of decline curve parameters by fitting with production data. Both the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and sensitivity study are applied to analyze the variance and identify key factors that influence production rate from reservoir and hydraulic fracture parameters. The sensitivity analysis results and scree plot from PCA serve as references to select key factors. Lastly, Neural Network (NN) technology is applied to investigate the pattern and correlation of selected reservoir and hydraulic fracture parameters and decline curve parameters. Therefore, the NN model can be applied to forecast production rate for a new well according to given reservoir and hydraulic information.

There is a good agreement between the available production data and decline curve model predicated production data based on the inverted decline curve model parameters. The scree plot and bi-plot generated by PCA provide the weight percentage of each component and help to identify factors that should be considered. Field production data is used to verify the feasibility of this method. This field case study is conducted by fitting the predicted production data (decline curve) based on NN model with field production data. The Mean Squared Estimation (MSE) of NN model is 0.013 Mscf/D and the overall R value is 0.917. This indicates that NN model is reliable to study the dataset and provide proper production (decline curve) prediction. The results illustrate that the predicted production data (decline curve) has good accuracy.

This paper proposes a statistical way for production forecasting based on machine learning. Instead of forecasting future production of existing wells, it provides meaningful reference for the evaluation of a new well and decision making.
Reservoir Study for Shale Gas Horizontal Casing Completion Multi-Stage Frac Using Gas Tracer Technology
Authors: Miao Yun , Zeng Bo , Zhou Changlin , Wu Yaoguang , Shan Yongbin
Published: November 2017

Shale Gas development demands for reservoir study to horizontal casing completion wells. Stages production are crucial to understand reservoir characteristics related with stimulation design and production.

The objective of the research is to propose a new method to understand the reservoir characteristic relationship with stages production after multi-stage plug-n-perf and stage stimulation.

Chemical gas tracers were added to each stage during stimulation[1]. Tracers are unique, independent, non-reaction with each other. Samples of the produced gas are collected from the wellhead and analyzed for the presence and concentration of each tracer. A comparative analysis of the amount of tracer from each stage in the samples can then be related to the amount of gas produced from that stage. The more gas produced from that stage results in more tracer produced from the stage.

A new methodology is used in this paper to describe relationship between reservoir characteristics and production and stimulation. Analyzed data will be input into a CTTRIP interpretation system for in-depth interpretation. An IRA interrelation analysis based on CTTRIP data will reveal how reservoir characteristics corresponds to the production under in-situ stimulation.

Further analysis under big data will precisely evaluate the relationship between formation petro data and stages production under in-situ stimulation for certain tectonic structure and reservoir feature, which also helps to determine compartmentalization in a specific reservoir.
Effects of Selected Process Variables on the Stability of Petroleum Emulsions Co-Stabilized by Carbon Black and Surfactant
Authors: Umar Abubakar A. , Negash Berihun M. , Saaid Ismail M. , Sulaimon Aliyu A. , pilus Rashidah M. , Shahpin Hazri B. , Mohamed Anwarudin Saidu
Published: November 2017

Petroleum emulsions formed in the oil industry are pricy problems both in terms of chemicals used and the production lost. These emulsions form when oil and brine come into contact with each other, with the influence of sufficient mixing, and in the presence of surface-active-agents (surfactants) or emulsifiers. Although, these emulsions might not form except in the presence of emulsifiers, the amount of agitation, residence time (ageing), among other variables are very critical to its formation and subsequent stabilization. The emulsions are treated to remove the dispersed water and associated inorganic salts to meet market specifications, transportation requirement and to reduce corrosion and catalyst poisoning in downstream processing. This study aims at investigating the effects of selected process variables; viz-aviz: Residence time, mixing rate, surfactant concentration (span 80)(v/v%), and carbon black concentrations (wt%) on the stability of petroleum emulsions. Crude oil from an offshore Malaysian oilfield was used as the oleic phase, and distilled water as the dispersed aqueous phase. Sequences of laboratory experiments as designed by the Response Surface Methodology (RSM) were conducted. The RSM helps to optimize the process, influenced by number of operating parameters with a minimum number of experiments as well as to evaluate the interaction between the parameters. Results showed that a Carbon Black (CB) and surfactants provide better and longer stability than either CB particles or Span80 alone. Also, mixing rate (agitation) and aging show direct proportion to stability of the studied emulsions.
Production and Cost Optimization in a Complex Onshore Operation Using Integrated Production Model
Authors: Hidayat Azis , Prakoso Noke Fajar , Sujai Ahmad , Medco PT
Published: November 2017

During this low oil price era, E&P operators are challenged to reduce operating costs by evaluating their production system. Integrated production model (IPM), which combined subsurface model and surface production system, is a tool that can be utilized to evaluate the existing production system and to arrange the upcoming production strategy. This paper focuses on Kaji-Semoga oil field which consists of three field processing stations, three compressor stations, 130 ESP and 63 gas lift (GL) wells.

The system evaluation started with evaluating the total GL injection required for all GL wells to observe the opportunity to increase the oil production or reduce the active compressor. This required gas lift performance curve for each wells with sensitivity to the various well head pressure. The ESP, as equipped with variable speed drive, can be optimized in accordance to the pump capacity and facility constraints. The artificial lift reliability was also evaluated to reduce the oil deferment and to foresee the next production strategy. The IPM for Kaji-Semoga was built to integrate those issues.

Based on the IPM, the total GL injection rate can be reduced by up to 17% while maintaining the total oil production. With the aim of cost optimization by saving the gas fuel and reducing compressor cost, then the gas lift compressors had been shut down and relocated to another asset. As the result, 24% of total annual compressors cost was saved. From the artificial lift reliability evaluation shows that GL system reliability was reduced along with the gas shortage, whereby contributed 71% of total oil deferment. The artificial lift conversion from GL to ESP then selected as a solution. The strategy for shutdown the next gas lift compressors was then generated in accordance with the artificial lift conversion schedule and the gas lift network distribution. To overcome the limitation of liquid handling capacity at the field stations due to the conversion project, the IPM could optimize the GL and ESP simultaneously thus total fluid production can be maintained at a minimum level by continuing to retain the oil production.

The paper describes some of lesson learned in constructing and utilizing the IPM as an effective tool, not only to optimize the existing production system, but also to generate the future production strategy, cost reduction opportunity and operation maneuver.