bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Concept of BENIP : Built Environment Information Platform
Authors: Horváth Balázs , Szép János , Borsos Attila
Published: February 2023

The built environment and its components require a continuous and uninterrupted flow of information between its various players. In this paper a conceptual framework is proposed describing the role of these players as well as the nature of the links between them. The authors introduce a new term, a conceptual framework which can be used as a platform called BENIP (Built ENvironment Information Platform).
Evolución y proyección de la educación media superior en México
Authors: Soto Gil Marybel , Victorino Ramírez Liberio , Portillo Vázquez Marcos , Ramírez Loyola Miguel Angel
Published: February 2023

El abandono escolar en educación media superior (EMS) está dada por múltiples factores, principalmente por factores económicos. En el presente trabajo se analiza la evolución del presupuesto asignado a la EMS en México, así como, la matricula y el PIB; se realizaron diversas proyecciones de cada una de las variables los resultados muestran que a partir de que se instauro como obligatoria la EMS el presupuesto asignado ha incrementado anualmente de manera considerables, pero no así la matricula, a la par se empleó el uso de variables instrumentales para determinar si la matricula está relacionada con el PIB o presupuesto asignado a la EMS. Los principales resultados obtenidos muestran que se ha incrementado el presupuesto a la EMS considerablemente y tiende a seguir subiendo, pero ello, no explica o defne la matricula, por otro lado, PIB sigue un comportamiento similar a la matricula. En México se destina un aproximado del 1% del PIB anual, incentivando el ingreso a estudiar media superior, viéndolo como una oportunidad de crecimiento y desarrollo, actualmente, el presupuesto designado está siendo utilizado para pagar honorarios principalmente, el gobierno actual está etiquetando el presupuesto para apoyo directo a estudiantes por medio de becas con el fn de incentivar la permanencia y conclusión satisfactoria de sus estudios.
Edukasi Terapi Rendam Kaki dengan Garam dan Aromaterapi di PMB Muzilatul Nisma Kota Jambi
Authors: Sinulingga Selpyani , Patriani Sirly
Published: February 2023

Foot bath with warm water is one of hydrotherapy that uses warm water as a therapeutic agent for various health problems and has a physiological impact on the body. Physical and psychological changes in pregnant women can cause discomfort or complaints starting from the first trimester to the third trimester. The use of foot bath therapy with salt and aromatherapy will help pregnant women to get benefits such as lowering blood pressure, increasing circulation, reducing edema, increasing muscle relaxation. , increase comfort against of pain, reduce muscle spasm, increase and maintain endurance. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of pregnant women about the use of Foot bath Therapy with Salt and Aromatherapy in pregnancy. The target of this activity is carried out on pregnant women in the second and third trimesters. the activity is start from pre-test implementation, providing education by giving leaflets, demonstration of Foot bath Therapy with Salt and Aromatherapy and post-test implementation. The results explain that there is an increase in knowledge of 41.25%. With this educational activity, it is hoped that there is increase in comfort and reduction of pain to the woman during pregnancy will be achieved and to support the realization of a safe and comfortable pregnancy.
Manajemen Tabungan Ibu Bersalin (TABULIN) Mandiri Menggunakan Dompet Mandiri Keuangan Solusi Menurunkan Kecemasan Finansial
Authors: Wijayanti Aida Ratna , Hamidah Choirul , Fitriani Inna Sholicha
Published: February 2023

One of the efforts to reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate and Infant Mortality Rate are thought to reduce the anxiety level of pregnant women and mothers giving birth, one way to reduce the level of anxiety is to prepare funds for childbirth early. The method used is to provide direct education in pregnant women’s classes about maternity savings, and provide assistance by online to filling financial smart wallets. The number of participants who took part in the antenatal class was 28 pregnant women, spread over of the Ronowijayan Public Health Center. Output target is the achievement of saving one million rupiah within three months, the results obtained have not yet reached that target. The evaluation was carried out through indirect communication and part of the reason why the service outcome had not been achieved were that some pregnant women had their own methods of saving, some in the form of crops, gold, or livestock that could be sould if needed at any time. Although it is still not effective, there are efforts to set aside some money to be saved in financial independent wallet.
Edukasi dan Pemberian Dark Chocolate sebagai Upaya untuk Mengatasi Nyeri Dismenore pada Remaja Putri
Authors: Carolin Bunga Tiara , Rifiana Andi Julia , Syifaunnisa Syifaunnisa , Novelia Shinta
Published: February 2023

Many women experience menstrual problems, including pain during menstruation, known as dysmenorrhea. The pain of dysmenorrhea is the most common complaint and is experienced by many women. Dysmenorrhea is pain during menstruation, usually with cramping and centered in the lower abdomen. Dysmenorrhea can be divided into two groups, namely primary dysmenorrhea and secondary dysmenorrhea. Primary dysmenorrhea is pain in the lower abdomen during menstruation without any abnormalities or disease in the pelvis. The percentage of dysmenorrhea around the world is more than 50% of women in each world experience it, including 15.8-89.5% with a higher prevalence rate reported at the adolescent level. One way that can be done to overcome dysmenorrhea is dark chocolate. The purpose of this service is to determine the effect of dark chocolate on reducing dysmenorrhea pain in young women. The location of community service is in the Islamic Boarding School in Cirogol Village, Serang Regency, Banten Province. The form of activity is to use the lecture method, and group discussion. The way it works is by preparing dark chocolate food and counseling materials about dysmenorrhea. The instrument for measuring the level of dysmenorrhea pain was using the NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) observation sheet. The results of the activity showed that counseling and giving dark chocolate could help students overcome dysmenorrhea pain naturally
Pemberian Informasi Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Sebelum Khitan
Authors: Ayuni Dini Qurrata , Rahman Waldi , Yolanda Mona , Nelli Septa , Pelani Helman
Published: February 2023

Circumcision or minor surgery, has long been known in human culture. Circumcision is a simple surgical procedure in which the skin of the penis is cut to remove the folds of skin that normally cover the head of the penis. Circumcision is a surgical procedure that removes the foreskin of the penis for medical purposes. Providing information on the level of anxiety in elementary school children before circumcision, a community service activity, aims to reduce students' anxiety in dealing with circumcision or circumcision. This community service was carried out at SDN 27 VII Koto Sungai Sarik, Padang Pariaman Regency. The evaluation of the activities was analyzed using pre and posttests regarding the level of anxiety of students in facing circumcision or circumcision. before being given information about circumcision or circumcision, after being given information about circumcision, most of the students 66.7% were no longer worried about facing circumcision. It can be concluded that providing information about circumcision or circumcision is very necessary for students as an effort to reduce anxiety in dealing with circumcision or circumcision
Phytocenotic conditions and structure of the local population for Betula humilis Schrank near Zhornyska village (Ukrainian Roztochchia)
Authors: Kuzyarin Oleksandr , Lyubynets Iryna , Khomyn Igor
Published: February 2023

hytocoenotic conditions and structure of the local population for Betula humilis in the north-eastern environs of the village Zhornyska, Yavoriv district, Lviv region, on the territory of the Roztochchia International Biosphere Reserve have been studied. Four coenopopulations (CP) of the species are confined to secondary plant communities of sicaciogenic and pyrogenic successions with different sod levels of the peat soil, as well as missing or unequally expressed tree layer. The least transformed communities with the dominance of B. humilis (40-80% p.c.) in the shrub layer and no stands in terms of floristic composition and spatial structure correspond to the derived mesohygrophytic and hygromesophytic variants of the association Betuletum humilis Steffen 1931. The most transformed areas with sparse tree layer are represented by pioneer forest communities - birch woodlands. Seventy-five species of higher plants (seventy vascular plants and five bryophytes) were found in the floristic composition of phytocenoses. The minimal participation of helophytes and the presence of invasive species indicate a high level of mesophytization and synanthropization of modern phytocenoses. Within the locality B. humilis forms different in area and density of formation shoots (turions) of the colony-curtain mainly from semi-autonomous subpartial bushes 0.3-2.2 m tall. The largest curtains (up to 300 m2) with a high density of living formation shoots (up to 293 pcs/m2) are confined to open well-lit areas. The age of old skeletal axis, not exceeding 9 years was determined and the annual growth of shoots has been calculated. The parameters of seed productivity (SP) of the local population of B. humilis vary within: potential SP - 89.48–109.24 seed germs, actual SP - 80.84–100.4 seeds. The coefficient of seed productivity is quite high (86.69-92.16%) for all coenopopulations. Based on the results of research and analysis of the literature the life form of B. humilis, which belongs to vegetatively mobile hypogeogenic-geoxyl deciduous shrubs that form colonies or clones of (semi) autonomous (sub) partial (daughter) shrubs and are characterized by monopodial-sympodial shoots growth has been clarified. The big life cycle of the species characteristic of shrubs consists of development cycles for systems shoots formation (main skeletal axes), which are successively replaced, and lasts for decades. The development cycle of the system formation shoot covers the periods of intensive growth (appearance of formation shoot from an additional or dormant bud in the first year), relative stabilization of growth processes with the formation of first and higher-order branching shoots (from second to tenth years) and ageing and death of shoots (after about ten years of age).
A rare component of the invertebrate fauna of the «Boykivshchyna» NNP
Authors: Geryak Yurii , Maryskevych Oksana , Yavorskyi Ivan
Published: February 2023

An annotated checklist of 49 species of invertebrates with special protection status registered on the territory of the Boykivshchyna NPP is presented. Among them, 42 species are protected at the regional level and listed in the Red Data Book of Ukrainian Carpathians, 27 species are listed in the Red Data Book of Ukraine and protected at the national level, and 13 species are protected at the international level. Among the latter, 8 species are included in the IUCN Red List with NT status and higher, as globally threatened; 7 species are included in Appendix II, and 9 – in Resolution 6 of the Bern Convention. Based on the analysis of spatial distribution and relative abundance, it was established that 10 protected species of invertebrates are widely distributed and have a stable and relatively high abundance in the territory of the Boykivshchyna NNP. 6 species are local, but more or less numerous in their habitats and 8 species are local and not numerous. Another 25 species known only for few records, and the state of their populations remains unclear. Rare and protected species of invertebrates indicating a high level of biodiversity conservation of this territory, and their monitoring should be one of the priority tasks of ecological and faunal research on the territory of the Boykivshchyna NNP.
Net-winged (Insects, Neuroptera) of Medobory Nature Reserve
Authors: Serediuk Hanna , Chumak Vasyl , Kapeliukh Yaroslav , Rizun Volodymyr , Chumak Maksym , Shymkiv Nataliia
Published: February 2023

In their study, the authors publish data on species of reticulated terrestrial areas of the Nature Reserve «Medobory» (Ukraine). The results of the analysis of literature sources are described. Preliminary data on the species composition and distribution within the Ternopil region were obtained from the publications of J. Dzendzelevych and from the dissertation research of O.V. Zakharenko. There were no documented finds for the territory of the Medobory Nature Reserve. In 2017 and 2018, one field trip was carried out, and in 2019 during the growing season in ten research sites the collection of material was carried out by combined traps. New faunal data are reported for 20 of the 26 already known species of reticulate in the Ternopil region. In the Medobory Nature Reserve, the study of net-winged was carried out for the first time, and a checklist is provided. Features of their development and priority places for settlements, food and wintering are described. The analysis of distribution and seasonal dynamics of the number of reticulated species and individuals during the vegetation period was also carried out. In total, for the first time, 20 species of reticulated beetles from eight genera and three families were recorded for the territory of the Medobory Nature Reserve. For the first time for the Ternopil region, the findings of nine species of reticulate insects are indicated. Species Hemerobius gilvus Stein, 1863 was first registered in mainland Ukraine.
Proposals for unification and use of the Ukrainian national nomenclature for native and exotic species of the longhorn beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in Ukraine. Part I: subfamilies Spondylidinae and Prioninae
Authors: Zamoroka Andrew
Published: February 2023

Here, I presented the study on historical development and changes in the Ukrainian national nomenclature of the longhorn beetles, which traditionally named "Skrypuny". I collected and arranged the traditional Ukrainian names for the longhorn beetles, their regional variations, and historical attempts for their codifications. Since the middle of XIX century, vernacular names, collected in folklore expeditions, of certain groups of the longhorn beetles have been published in multiple scientific papers and school textbooks of zoology. On the beginning of XX century, most vernacular names of the longhorn beetles have been relevantly arranged in the dictionaries of the Ukrainian zoological nomenclature. The development of the Ukrainian national zoological nomenclature was forcibly stopped in the early 1930s. Due to the politics of "internationalization" and artificial "convergence of languages" in the USSR, the traditional Ukrainian vernacular names were withdrawn from the scientific use and replaced by "Vusachi" consonant with the Russian. In the second half of XX century, the Ukrainian vernacular names of the longhorn beetles were repeatedly replaced by Russian tracings and Latin transliterations in specialized zoological dictionaries and in the general dictionaries of Ukrainian language. In the current paper, I proposed methodological approaches to the derivation and standardization of Ukrainian vernacular names based on the Ukrainian Spelling. I also substantiated the reasons for choosing certain Ukrainian vernacular names for scientific use parallelly with the scientific Latin name. In the Part I, I presented Ukrainian names for 46 taxa, including 1 subfamily, 10 tribes, 17 genera, and 17 species.
Population dynamics of Senecio carpaticus Herbich in the Chornohora (Ukrainian Carpathians)
Authors: Kyyak Volodymyr
Published: February 2023

An analysis of the structural and dynamic transformations in the populations of Senecio сarpaticus Herbich in the Chornohora range (the Ukrainian Carpathians), which have occurred during the last decades under the influence of climatogenic and demutational changes, was conducted. A comparative analysis of the population of S. sarpaticus in the Seslerietum cariceto-festucosum grouping on Rebra mountain (1950 m. above sea level), which had been conducted over a long period (1982-2022), revealed its high stability. During the entire period of observations, a slight decrease in the population density was noted without any changes among the main population parameters - spatial, age and vitality structures. This stability is caused by almost the same anthropogenic load in the form of low intensity of grazing and trampling during these decades. At the same time, the populations and groups of the upper zone of the alpine zone have not experienced the destabilizing influence of shrubs and competitive plant species yet. Phytocenoses of Sesleria coerulans, which are primary alpine, can serve as an example of the least dynamics under modern climate changes in the highlands of the Ukrainian Carpathians. On the other hand, the rapid negative dynamics of Senecio сarpaticus has been detected at the lower altitudinal limit of spreading in recent years, which is caused by the high vulnerability of this alpine species to shading. Competitive species of the grass of alpine phytocenoses, to be specific, Deschampsia cespitosa, Calamagrostis villosa, as well as Festuca picta, on the condition of their high vitality and density displace this heliophytic species. It was established that the main cause of these processes is climate changes, as a result of which the phytocenotic optimum of montane and subalpine species rises to higher hypsometric levels, where they acquire higher density as well as vitality and displace shorter alpine heliophyte species. The high speed of these processes was revealed. The population of Senecio carpaticus, which used to be progressive and young on Pozhyzhevska mountain (1760 m) and was characterized by positive dynamics for several years (in 2011-2016), is rapidly degrading. During the last three years the projective cover of S. carpaticus in locuses with high shading has been reducing from 80-90% to 10-15%. The adaptive response of S. carpaticus under these conditions is an increase in vegetative mobility, which is directed centrifugally from the source of shading.
Characteristics of spread and restoration of Pinus cembra L. in the Chornohora massif of the Ukrainian Carpathians
Authors: Bilonoha Volodymyr
Published: February 2023

During the previous century, natural stands of Pinus cembra suffered significant losses due to the unreasoned methods of forestry, animal husbandry, cultural traditions of the local population, and the way of land possession in the Carpathian region in the past socio-political realities. The largest losses have occurred in the smallest habitats of P. cembra in the Chornohora massif. The case study in this part of the Carpathians involved changes of demographic parameters of Swiss stone pine population due to restoration succession processes in its habitats. Possible effects of climate change are also considered. Current trends in the population dynamics of Swiss stone pine indicate certain positive changes that have taken place over the past few decades, mainly after the introduction of some environmental regulations. Grazing pressure reduction in the highlands of the Carpathians should also be considered positive. At the same time, its complete cessation may have negative consequences for the restoration of the Swiss stone pine habitats within its former historical boundary. Necessary condition for recolonization of the lost territories by P. cembra is the presence of free niches at the upper forest or subalpine zones, where its ecological and biological advantages over spruce are fully realized. Another important factor is the optimal ratio between the number of Nucifraga caryocatactes and the number of fruit-bearing trees in the "mother" population. The most active recovery of P. cembra occurred at the beginning of the restoration succession in shrubby and herbaceous patches. At present, the intensive spread of Picea abies and Pinus mugo is an obstacle to the expansion of its population range. The impact of climate change on the restoration of Swiss stone pine is not obvious, as prolongation of the growing season enhances competition with other tree species while the timberline raises higher hypsometric levels.
Well water quality in Drohobych territorial community
Authors: Bryndzia Iryna , Skrobach Taras
Published: February 2023

The article presents the results of the study on the quality of the well waters of the Drohobych territorial community according to the following indicators: organoleptic indicators (smell, flavor, color, pungency), nitrogen compounds content (ammonium ions, nitrites, nitrates), the content of chlorides, sulfates, fluorides, total iron, calcium, the value of hardness, mineralization and pH. It was found that the organoleptic parameters, in particular, the smell and taste of all test samples met the standards. Exceeding the permissible values were detected for the color of well water in the villages Rykhtychi (1.4 times), Dobrivlyany (2.1 times), Mykhailovychi (1.2 times), and turbidity - in the villages Mykhailovychi (1.5 times) and Stupnytsia (2.1 times). It was studied that the content of nitrogen compounds (ammonium, nitrites, and nitrates) in the analyzed samples did not exceed the MPC, but there was a slight increase in ammonium compounds compared to the background values in the wells of the villages of Rychtychi and Dobrivliana. It was found that the pH of the water was within the normative values, except for the water of wells located in the village of Mykhailovychi, where the water was somewhat acidified (pH = 6). Furthermore, it was found that the crystalline water of some settlements in the study area (Lishnya village, Pochaevychi village, Rychtychi village, Luzhok village, Mykhailovychi village) is quite hard 10 mmol/dm³. The content of chlorides, sulfates, and fluorides, as well as mineralization in all water samples tested, were within the normative values. The exceedance of the MPC regarding the content of total iron in the well water of the villages of Rykhtychi (1.2 times) and Dobrivliany (3.7 times) was investigated.
KAJIAN ETNOMATEMATIKA PADA MAKANAN TRADISIONAL (STUDI KASUS PADA LEPET KETAN)
Authors: Werdiningsih Condro Endang
Published: February 2023

Etnomatematika merupakan strategi pembelajaran dengan mengaitkan unsur budaya dalam pelajaran matematika Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap etnomatematika pada masyarakat Indonesia khususnya Jawa. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode etnografi. pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif eksploratif yaitu pendekatan empiris dan teoritis yang bertujuan mendapatkan deskripsi dan analisis mendalam tentang kebudayaan berdasarkan penelitian lapangan (fieldwork). Setelah diperoleh matematika dari ekstraksi tersebut selanjutnya dikaitkan dengan matematika sekolah. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, catatan lapangan, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah lepet ketan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan matematika digunakan oleh masyarakat ketika mereka membuat makanan tradisional. Keunikannya adalah masyarakat tidak mengenali bentuk secara matematis. Jika terkait dengan matematika sekolah terkait dengan geometrid an perbandingan, di mana pola pembentukannya dan hasil produksi menghasilkan bidang matematika pada bangun datar yang sangat matematis.

Kata Kunci : etnomatematika, lepet ketan, geometri
Event Management and Social Entrepreneurship: Guidance for Future Research
Authors: Ratten Vanessa
Published: February 2023

Most events tend to incorporate some kind of social purpose albeit in different ways. Until recently the role of social entrepreneurship in event management has not been widely studied. The aim of this article is to discuss in greater detail the linkage between social entrepreneurship
and event management. By doing so it will spur more interest in this interdisciplinary field and bring together the event management and social entrepreneurship community. A review of the existing research on event social entrepreneurship is conducted as a way of assessing the current state
of the literature. The findings of the review highlight that many events have some form of social entrepreneurship that occurs in a direct and indirect way. Suggestions for future research on the role of social entrepreneurship in event management are stated that provides excellent guidance
for future research.
Environmental Taxation: Role in Promotion of the Pro-Environmental Behaviour
Authors: Vasilyeva Tetiana , , Samusevych Yaryna , Babenko Vitalina , Bestuzheva Svitlana , Bondarenko Svitlana , Nesterenko Iryna
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the article is to investigate the potential of environmental taxation in the regulation of ecological responsibility and ensuring the pro-environmental behaviour of economic entities. To study the theoretical basis of environmental taxation and environmentally responsible behaviour, a bibliometric analysis of key words in scientific articles published on this topic was conducted. The results of the bibliometric analysis show that aspects of environmentally responsible behaviour are presented in the list of keywords that mediate the study of environmental taxation. Thus, pro-environmental behaviour is defined by the necessity of health risks avoiding, clean energy technology providing, waste generating reducing etc. The impact of environmental taxes on various aspects of environmentally responsible behaviour was modelled on the sample of six European countries (Belgium, France, Austria; Finland and Denmark) for 1994-2019. The results of the calculations show that environmental taxes have limited effectiveness in regulating various aspects of environmental liability. So, the average growth of environmental taxes revenue by 1 USD million provides a decrease in the Eco-Innovation Index by 0.001 point; the slow rise in CO2 emissions (less than 0.000 %) and the growth in tobacco use (about 0.000 %). On the other hand, environmental taxes do not influence the country’s environmental performance, as well as on the total alcohol consumption and renewable electricity consumption and output. Thus, an approach to the establishment of tax benefits for enterprises was proposed, considering the results of changes in the environmentally harmful effects they produce.
representación y evolución de la visión chilena de la Guerra del Pacífico a través del discurso audiovisual
Authors: Arévalo Salinas Alex Iván , Blanco Morett Álvaro
Published: February 2023

El artículo analiza la representación y la evolución de la visión chilena de la Guerra del Pacífico (1879-1883) a través del discurso audiovisual, que incluye una categorización de sus formatos, el espacio temporal y su posicionamiento en un determinado contexto geopolítico-institucional. Se hace un análisis de contenido del capítulo Prat de la serie Héroes: La Gloria tiene su precio (Canal 13) a partir de la representación de la visión nacional, la representación del otro y de la guerra. Los resultados muestran una diversidad de formatos y una intensificación, en el periodo 2007-2010, en generar contenidos audiovisuales sobre este tema.
contenido audiovisual como técnica de marketing. Branded content
Authors: Gómez Arroyo Ana Rosa
Published: February 2023

La sociedad de la comunicación está inmersa en la evolución digital. La creación de contenidos para internet conforma parte de la cultura digital, por ello, la publicidad ha adaptado sus formatos al nuevo paradigma.Este estudio pretende mostrar la relevancia del Branded content. Se analizará el contenido audiovisual mediante una metodología de investigación cualitativa.Se generará discurso en torno a la transformación del espacio digital, la conexión e integración de canales de comunicación y la conexión emocional. Concluyendo, el branded content es una de las estrategias más adecuada para transmitir la identidad de marca al consumidor a través de diferentes formatos.
Identidad corporativa y conflictos armados
Authors: Muñoz-Sastre Daniel
Published: February 2023

El comportamiento que las corporaciones mantienen en su día a día es un elemento clave a la hora de relacionarse no solo con sus públicos, sino también con el resto de los miembros de la sociedad a la que pertenecen. Este hecho es más notable en situaciones de gran envergadura, como ocurre con la pandemia por la COVID-19 ola invasión de Ucrania. El presente artículo hace un análisis de la identidad dealgunas de las principales corporaciones mundiales y su actuación ante esteconflicto armado.
toma de la palabra
Authors: Rubio López Cristina
Published: February 2023

Este artículo pretende determinar si existe continuidad entre las películas Numax presenta… (1980) y El año del descubrimiento (2020). Si el cine de Luis López Carrasco remite al de Joaquim Jordà y, en sentido inverso, si el de Jordà se proyecta sobre el de López Carrasco. Y si además de compartir diagnóstico acerca de la transición democrática y de la reconversión industrial que la atravesó, no comparten, también, tradición artística: si el cine de ambos no engarza con ese documental urgente, periférico y comprometido que se desplegó durante ese mismo período histórico que retratan en sus films.
La importancia de implementar especializaciones en la carrera de aeronáutica como estrategia de inserción laboral
Authors: Mamani Chuquimia Oscar
Published: February 2023

El articulo reflexiona y analiza los resultados de una encuesta realizada a estudiantes de la carrera de aeronáutica de la Universidad Mayor de San Andrés, sobre la importancia y necesidad de complementar los estudios básicos de su currículo actual, considerando las especialidades existentes dentro la normativa aeronáutica como estrategia en la inserción laboral en el campo aeronáutico de nuestro país. Se plantea entonces, a partir de concepciones de especialidad definidas por las regulaciones universitarias en comparación con la definición utilizada por la autoridad de regulación de aeronáutica civil, un punto que satisfaga ambos a partir de conocer y comprender el problema a partir de una investigación descriptiva, aplicando una encuesta debidamente validada se obtienen importantes percepciones de la muestra de estudiantes que claramente conocen el beneficio de obtener una licencia aeronáutica y las ventajas que significan en la complementariedad de su título de técnico superior o licencia ruta, así mismo en el campo aeronáutico el contar con una licencia aeronáutica significa contar con un requisito indispensable para ejercer un puesto de trabajo de especialidad en la industria aeronáutica, que sumando a una titulación profesional, se convierte en estos momento un perfil competente en el ámbito laboral.
Música para los héroes de la reforma y la intervención francesa: González Ortega y Juárez
Authors: Díaz-Santana Garza Luis
Published: February 2023

Basado en la idea del mito del héroe, este artículo pretende deconstruir la percepción social de dos de los más notorios líderes liberales mexicanos —Benito Juárez y Jesús González Ortega— durante “la gran década nacional”, es decir, el decenio que el historiador Miguel Galindo ubicó entre los años del comienzo de la guerra de reforma hasta el final de la intervención francesa (1857-1867). Mi propuesta es que la construcción simbólica de ambas personalidades —especialmente por medio de la historia y la música— ha generado percepciones obscuras o equivocadas sobre sus legados, además de que las composiciones musicales que se les dedicaron a cada uno son un reflejo de la consolidación del centralismo.
IMPLEMENTASI STANDAR MUTU DAN SASARAN MUTU PADA LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN
Authors: FIANDI ARIF
Published: February 2023

Untuk mewujudkan dan mencapai tujuan pendidikan yang telah ditetapkan pada visi dan misi sebuah lembaga pendidikan, serta untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan mutu pendidikan pada lembaga pendidikan tersebut perlu adanya standar mutu dan sasaran mutu yang diimplementasi dengan baik. Tanpa adanya standar mutu dan sasaran mutu yang baik, maka lembaga pendidikan tersebut akan kehilangan arah tanpa pedoman dalam mewujudkan lembaga pendidikan yang bermutu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui konsep implementasi standar mutu dan sasaran mutu pada lembaga pendidikan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan pendekatan kajian kepustakaan. Standar mutu adalah sesuatu yang menjadi tolok ukur kinerja dan kualitas sebuah lembaga pendidikan yang meliputi input, proses, out put, out come yang dimiliki oleh sebuah lembaga pendidikan. Sedangkan sasaran mutu adalah sesuatu yang ingin dicapai dan diwujudkan oleh sebuah lembaga pendidikan melalui seluruh proses yang dilakukan. Konsep standar mutu dan sasaran mutu harus menggunakan pendekatan SMART, yaitu: Specific (spesifik), Measurable (terukur), Achievable (dapat dicapai), Relevant (relevan), dan Time Bound (ada batas waktu).
El empoderamiento femenino en el mundo rural de Albacete del siglo XXI
Authors: Navarro Monsalve Gema
Published: February 2023

La mujer ha transitado a lo largo de la historia de forma casi invisible desde una perspectiva económica y, en incesantes ocasiones, también cultural y social. Situación que torna preocupante si el foco se centra sobre el mundo rural español y, especialmente albaceteño, lo que insta a las féminas que allí habitan a migrar hacia la urbe en busca de un mejor futuro. A día de hoy incluso persisten notorias diferencias pluridimensionales entre el mundo rural y el urbano, lo que limita y condiciona la convergencia de ambos espacios, sus perspectivas de desarrollo y el devenir de su gente. La acuñación de “España vaciada”, expresión cada día más usada para referirse a multitud de términos municipales casi fantasmas, no es casualidad. La despoblación rural actualmente se concibe como uno de los principales retos demográficos que deben asumir no solo los municipios de Albacete, sino multitud de territorios en España, lo cual lleva aparejado, entre otras: mayor envejecimiento, menor densidad poblacional, caída de la natalidad y por ende saldos vegetativos negativos, incremento de la masculinización y del éxodo de población joven, falta de oportunidades laborales, de inversión y asentamiento empresarial, de oferta formativa, de infraestructuras y servicios.
Secondary Natural Fibre-Reinforced Cementitious Composites: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Mohammed Nensok Hassan  , Md Azree Othuman Mydin  , Mohd Nasrun Mohd Nawi
Published: February 2023

Construction activities use millions of tonnes of conventional, non-renewable building materials and release 30% of the world's CO2 emissions. Green building materials that are easily accessible, affordable, renewable, recyclable, and thus sustainable should be promoted in order to reduce these issues. The use of waste from secondary natural fibre (SNF) as a biological replacement for synthetic fibre in cementitious composites is reviewed in this research in light of recent trends. The varieties and classification of SNF, as well as its chemical make-up and physical and mechanical characteristics, were highlighted in the article. This study also discussed the mechanical, thermal, and durability characteristics of secondary natural fibre cementitious composites (SNFRC), as well as ways to enhance the durability of SNF in cementitious composites and new trends and applications for SNFRC. The report offered various areas for more research in SNFRC as a conclusion.
Analytical Solution of Unsteady MHD Casson Fluid with Thermal Radiation and Chemical Reaction in Porous Medium
Authors: Nur Fatihah Mod Omar  , Husna Izzati Osman  , Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad  , Rahimah Jusoh  , Zulkhibri Ismail
Published: February 2023

One of non-Newtonian fluid, Casson fluid, has a diversify application in the manufacturing and engineering sector due to its elasticity behaviour. This study provides the analytical solution of unsteady Casson fluid with the presence of thermal radiation and chemical reaction in a porous medium. Formulation of this fluid model is initiated with the partial differential equation (PDE) of the momentum and energy equations as well as the concentration equation. By applying the proper non-dimensional variables, these equations are then converted into dimensionless form. Subsequently, the derivation of the exact solutions for the concentration, temperature and velocity profiles is conducted with the operation of the Laplace transform method that satisfies both initial and boundary equations. Graphical illustrations, which portray the various effects on this study are generated. It has been revealed that as the thermal radiation, chemical species and porosity increases, so does the velocity profile. However, MHD and Casson parameter shown opposite behaviour in the velocity profiles.
Chaos In 2D Bohmian Trajectories of Commensurate Harmonics Oscillators
Authors: Umair Abd Halim  , Chan Kar Tim  , Nurisya Mohd Shah
Published: February 2023

Particle trajectories guided by the wave function are well-defined through Bohmian mechanics, which is a causal interpretation of quantum mechanics. Periodic and chaotic behaviours could be exhibited from the certain classical integrable systems that have been shown within this framework. In this study, we developed Mathematica programs to plot the Bohmian trajectories and Lyapunov exponents. These programs serve as computer experiments for numerical generation and illustration of the results. We show that the behaviours of commensurate two-dimensional harmonic oscillator systems are dependent on ratios of frequency.
Design of A 20-Bit Chipless RFID Tag Utilizing Multiple Resonators in UWB Frequency Range
Authors: Kavinesh Radhakrishna  , Khairul Najmy Abdul Rani  , Alawiyah Abdul Wahab  , Siti Julia Rosli  , Hasliza A Rahim  , Lee Yeng Seng  , Mohd Hafizi Omar  , Khairul Affendi Rosli
Published: February 2023

Radio frequency identification (RFID) is a growing technology for monitoring and recognizing objects, persons, or animals via wireless communications. Precisely, RFID can operate longer range and has an ability to be automated without human control. Chipless RFID tag basically is a RFID tag that does not require a microchip in the transponder. The major impediments in designing chipless RFID tag are data encoding and transmission. The passive chipless RFID tag can be fabricated on any substrate material without external operating circuit, which is different compared to a conventional chipped RFID tag. In this paper, 20 resonators are used to design a 20-bit chipless RFID tag, which operates at the ultra-wideband (UWB) frequency range between 3.00 and 10.00 GHz. It is found that the additional resonators can encode data and increase the chipless RFID tag's encoding capacity significantly. In sum, multiple resonators enable the chipless RFID tag to encode data at different operating frequencies.
UWB-Based Early Breast Cancer Existence Prediction Using Artificial Intelligence for Large Data Set
Authors: Ahmad Ashraf Abdul Halim  , Vijayasarveswari Veeraperumal  , Allan Melvin Andrew  , Mohd Najib Mohd Yasin  , Mohd Zamri Zahir Ahmad  , Kabir Hossain  , Bifta Sama Bari  , Fatinnabila Kamal
Published: February 2023

Breast cancer is the most often identified cancer among women and the main reason for cancer-related deaths worldwide. The most effective methods for controlling and treating this disease through breast screening and emerging detection techniques. This paper proposes an intelligent classifier for the early detection of breast cancer using a larger dataset since there is limited researcher focus on that for better analytic models. To ensure that the issue is tackled, this project proposes an intelligent classifier using the Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN) with a statistical feature model that uses a more significant size of data set to analyze the prediction of the presence of breast cancer using Ultra Wideband (UWB). The proposed method is able to detect breast cancer existence with an average accuracy of 98.67%. The proposed module might become a potential user-friendly technology for early breast cancer detection in domestic use.
Ethics, culture and organizational climate as integral factors in SMEs
Authors: Hernández Altamirano Héctor Enrique , Lascano Pérez Luis Fabricio , Calvache Varga César Maximiliano
Published: February 2023

Ecuadorian SMEs are a factor that contribute greatly to the generation of wealth as well as employment, influencing the country's economy, which translates into an impact on economic growth, which shows the need for them to respond to the challenges posed in the national and international contexts with innovative proposals that allow them to develop competitive advantages. It should be noted that most of these companies are small companies and belong to the wholesale and retail trade sector; therefore, they are only directed to the domestic market (national), so the business model is focused on the ethics, culture and organizational climate that prevail in these companies. Therefore, a descriptive research and non-experimental design was carried out with the application of a questionnaire that allows to know relevant data on ethics, culture and climate within these organizations. The findings indicate that the efforts made by the management of SMEs identify a set of standards and moral obligations that contribute to strengthen the profession by promoting an ethical professional practice.
Konsep Penderitaan dalam Injil Matius dan Relevansinya dengan Penderitaan Manusia Masa Kini
Authors: Neto Yuas
Published: February 2023

Human suffering experienced can occur due to various causes, for example due to disease outbreaks or natural disasters. The impact of this suffering can be felt in various sectors of human life. This research was conducted to describe the proper attitude of Christians towards suffering that occurs from the point of view of the Gospel of Matthew. This study uses a descriptive approach through literature studies. The research results show that Jesus is the source of the solution to human suffering, but the suffering experienced is also an inseparable part of human life, even the increasing intensity of suffering shows that the end of time is getting closer.Penderitaan yang dialami manusia dapat terjadi karena berbagai penyebab, misalnya karena wabah penyakit atau bencana alam. Dampak penderitaan ini dapat dirasakan di berbagai sektor kehidupan manusia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memaparkan sikap seharusnya dari orang Kristen terhadap penderitaan yang terjadi dari sudut pandang Injil Matius. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskritif melalui studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Yesus adalah sumber penyelesaian dari penderitaan manusia, namun penderitaan yang dialami juga merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari hidup manusia, bahkan intensitas penderitaan yang semakin meningkat menunjukkan bahwa akhir zaman semakin dekat.
Correlation between Blood Glucose Levels on Niche Incidence after Cesarean Section
Authors: Handayani A. F. S. Desy , Sitepu Makmur , Effendi Iman Helmi , Asroel Edwin Martin , Halim Binarwan , Rivany Riza , Ardiansyah Edy
Published: February 2023

BACKGROUND: Long-term sequelae of cesarean section (CS) is formation of niche in CS surgical scar. Blood glucose involved in wound healing process after CS.
AIM: This study was to find correlation of blood glucose level with niche in CS patients.
METHODS: This research was an observational and analytic study with case series design conducted at Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universitas Sumatera Utara, RSUP H Adam Malik Medan, and Sundari Hospital Medan Starting from July to August 2022. To assess correlation between variables, eta test was used to assess the correlation of blood glucose with incidence of niche. The analysis results were said to be significant if p < 0.05, with 95% CI.
RESULTS: Mean of patients were in 21–29 years (70%), multiparity with 12 patients (40%), aterm gestational age with 30 patients (100%), 16 patients (53.3%) with anteflexion uterus, previous CS 2 times were the majority with 9 patients (30%), and 17 patients (56.7%) were elective CS. Incidence of niche was 63.3%. Triangular were the most found niche with 11 patients (36.7%). Mean of total myometrial thickness, depth of niche, and residual myometrial thickness were 5.23 ± 11.2 mm, 2.44 ± 2.75 mm, and 5.23 ± 11.22 mm, respectively. Mean blood sugar level was 103.3 ± 17.4 mg/dl. From eta analysis, there was no correlation between blood glucose levels post-CS patients using eta test with p = 0.872.
CONCLUSION: There was no significant correlation between blood glucose levels on niche incidence in post-CS patients.
Non-destructive insect metabarcoding as a surveillance tool for the Australian grains industry: a first trial for the iMapPESTS smart trap
Authors: Martoni Francesco , Smith Reannon L. , Piper Alexander M. , Nancarrow Narelle , Aftab Mohammad , Trebicki Piotr , Kimber Rohan B. E. , Rodoni Brendan C. , Blacket Mark J.
Published: February 2023

Surveillance and long-term monitoring of insect pest populations are of paramount importance to limit dispersal and inform pest management. Molecular methods have been employed in diagnostics, surveillance and monitoring for the past few decades, often paired with more traditional techniques relying on morphological examinations. Within this context, the ‘iMapPESTS: Sentinel Surveillance for Agriculture’ project was conceptualised to enhance on-farm pest management decision-making via development and deployment of smart traps, able to collect insects, as well as recording associated environmental data. Here, we compared an iMapPESTS ‘Sentinel’ smart trap to an alternative suction trap over a 10-week period. We used a non-destructive insect metabarcoding approach complemented by insect morphological diagnostics to assess and compare aphid species presence and diversity across trap samples and time. Furthermore, we paired this with environmental data recorded throughout the sampling period. This methodology recorded a total of 497 different taxa from 70 traps over a 10-week period in the grain-growing region in western Victoria. This included not only the 14 aphid target species, but an additional 12 aphid species, including a new record for Victoria. Ultimately, with more than 450 bycatch species detected, this highlighted the value of insect metabarcoding, not only for pest surveillance, but also at a broader ecosystem level, with potential applications in integrated pest management and biocontrol.
How to create an experimental diabetes mellitus model?
Authors: Parlar Köprülü Rabia Edibe
Published: February 2023

Diabetes is a metabolic disorder characterized by chronic hyperglycemia. Early treatment is very important in terms of preventing diabetes-related late complications with high treatment costs and increasing the patient’s quality of life. In addition to investigating the pathophysiology of the disease studied, animal experiments pave the way for new approaches in treatments. Although there are many methods that can be used when creating a diabetes model, induction of diabetes with alloxan and streptozotocin are the most preferred ones. The aim of this article is to review the available information on diabetes-related methods, common problems and solutions, with known mechanisms of action, dose and time-determined methods.