bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Características fisiológicas de biótipos de Digitaria insularis que podem conferir resistência ao herbicida glifosato
Authors: Capelini Vinicius Agnolette , Da Silva Erika Cerqueira , Marcos Rodrigues Agostinho , Vallory Nayara Gonsalves , Ribeiro Wilian Rodrigues , Da Silva Josimar Aleixo , De Oliveira Fábio Luiz , Dalvi Leandro Pin
Published: December 2023

A cafeicultura representa uma atividade preponderante na economia do Brasil, o qual detém o título de maior produtor global deste grão. A partir da introdução de do glifosato para o controle de plantas daninhas, tem-se observado uma repetição sistemática da sua aplicação em uma mesma área. Essa prática tem desencadeado uma seleção de biótipos de plantas daninhas resistentes, o que representa um desafio significativo no contexto de manejo de plantas daninhas. Desta forma, objetivou-se com o presente estudo identificar plantas daninhas presentes em lavouras de café do sul do Espírito santo e caracteriza-las fisiologicamente quanto ao potencial de resistência ao herbicida glifosato. O experimento foi conduzido em casa de vegetação no Centro de Ciências Agrárias e Engenharias da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, município de Alegre-ES. Foi utilizado um esquema fatorial 6 x 5, sendo os biótipos de D. insuralis (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5 e L6) e doses de glifosato em miligramas por hectare em cinco níveis (0, 50, 100, 200 e 400% da dose recomendada) num delineamento inteiramente casualizado com quatro repetições. Para os biótipos estudados houve modificações quanto aos índices fisiológicos de balanço de nitrogênio, antocianina, flavonoides e clorofila. Os biótipos estudados mostraram-se resistentes as doses de glifosato aplicadas, exceto o biótipo B6 que se mostrou suscetível para todos os índices. Para os biótipos B1, B2, B3, B4 e B5 a ação do herbicida não refletiu na eficiência do controle.
A representação dos afetos entre homens nas novelas “Pantanal” e “Terra e Paixão”
Authors: Fernandez Andréa Ferraz , Silva Vinícius Oliveira
Published: December 2023

O artigo visa analisar a representação dos afetos entre homens nas novelas "Pantanal" e "Terra e Paixão", utilizando a metodologia de Análise de Conteúdo. Os resultados revelam a predominância de afetos homossexuais velados e subjetivos, com demonstrações públicas raras e beijos restritos aos capítulos finais, levantando discussões sobre o fenômeno do queerbaiting. Embora algumas cenas apresentem potencial para romper com estigmas, as novelas acabam reforçando clichês que perpetuam a tensão homoerótica de maneira cômica. As produções buscam criar contravisualidades, mas ao retratar afetos de forma velada, estigmatizam a existência dos gays do interior, dificultando o diálogo sobre a expressão autêntica desses afetos. As narrativas ambientadas nos contextos afastados dos grandes centros não exploram o território como oportunidades para desafiar preconceitos em relação aos afetos entre homens nos espaços públicos, mantendo uma representação que não amplia a compreensão sobre relacionamentos homoafetivos.
Factor Analysis of Low Birth Weight (lbw) Babies With Hypothermy on Incubator Treatment Success Rates While in the Perinatology Room
Authors: Rizani Akhmad , Prayogi Bisepta , Marlinda Evy , Parellangi  , Hammad  , Rizani Khairir , Firdaus Syamsul , Rasyid Muhammad
Published: December 2023

Objective: The purpose of this research is Analyzing the factors of low birth weight babies (LBW) with hypothermia on the success rate of treatment while in the perinatology room incubator
 
Theoretical framework: Low birth weight babies (LBW) are still a problem because they contribute to perinatal mortality, namely 76% die in the first hour of birth and more than two-thirds die in the first week of life. While the cause of perinatal death in LBW with hypothermia has a risk of 4 times the occurrence of death. Efforts to maintain LBW body temperature while in the incubator are very important because the ability to control body temperature is not optimal due to the unavailability of sufficient fat tissue as a heat reserve. This study aims to examine the factor analysis of low birth weight babies (LBW) with hypothermia on the success rate of treatment during the incubator in the perinatology room of Ratu Zalecha Martapura Hospital.
 
Method: In this study using bivariate analysis with chi square while multivariate analysis using logistic regression analysis. The measuring instrument used is the observation sheet. The results showed that of the 89 LBW babies, the most were moderately hypothermic, namely 54 people (60.67%), while the highest treatment success rate was successful, namely 51 people (57.30%).
 
Results: The results of the Chi-Square test analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between hypothermic LBW infants and the success rate of hypothermic treatment during incubator, with a p value (0.000).
 
Results and conclusion: The results of multivariate analysis showed that only fetal age had a significant effect (p value = 0.029) and (OR = 2.941) on LBW infants with hypothermia. The factor of preterm fetal age has a tendency of 2.941 times greater for severely hypothermic LBW babies compared to term fetal age. Efforts that can be made are improving quality services in the form of facilities/facilities that are complete and in accordance with the needs of care for babies, especially LBW babies, such as: adding NICU rooms, incubators, adequacy of the number and functioning of equipment and increasing the knowledge and skills of officers.
 
Implications of the research: Educational institutions can establish partnerships and collaborate with hospitals to use practice areas, especially perinatology rooms, as learning resources to increase student knowledge and competence.
Corporate Sustainability and Vision 2030: Exploring ARAMCO's Role in Promoting Social Responsibility for Sustainability
Authors: Tajunnisa Syeda , Kee Daisy Mui Hung , Alyafi- AlZahri Randah , Alsanie Ghadeer , BinSaeed Rima
Published: December 2023

Abstract: Saudi Arabia stands as a rapidly growing economic power. It has emerged as a leading country in adopting and integrating Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities.  The aim of the organisation is to be globally preeminent unified energy and chemicals company, functioning in a safe, sustainable and reliable manner. Corporate entity openness and moral behaviour is the focus of Aramco's CSR guidelines. Aramco's CSR principles include achieving long-term progress and adhering to local and international laws. The CSR strategy is imbibed into the company's business strategy, which is founded on four focus areas of sustainable development: Climate change and the energy transition, safe operations and people development, minimizing environmental impact and growing societal value. Each of these focus areas support Aramco’s strategic themes, and align with both Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 and the U.N. Sustainable to create a vibrant civilization, flourishing economy and building a determined nation.
 
Method: This study examines Saudi Aramco's on the CSR front, the industry's largest oil exporter. Efforts have been made through the use of secondary data to capture the drivers and modus operandum used by the organization for its commitment towards sustainability.
 
Results: The industry’s largest oil exporter has adopted several practices in their efforts to become socially responsible and sustainable. Evidence (Aramco sustainability report 2022) has revealed that shift in perspective has taken place over the past year, increasing acceptance of the fact that there needs to be a better balance between maintaining energy security, energy affordability, and environmental sustainability. CSR practices have a positive impact on company performance, reputation, customer satisfaction, loyalty, employee engagement and minimizing any negative environmental and social impacts, to build something that will last a company that will still be standing strong, generations from now.
 
Conclusion: The journey towards effective CSR implementation is dynamic, marked by achievements and challenges. Aramco's commitment to CSR, underscored by its alignment with Saudi Arabia's ambitious vision, paints a compelling picture of sustainable growth and impact for the organization and the broader nation. As the landscape of corporate responsibility continues to evolve, organizations that adeptly navigate these waters are poised to contribute meaningfully to both their own success and the betterment of society at large.
Supervision of Village Financial Management: will it be in Parallel with the Development of Village Officials? (a Study of North Sumatra Province)
Authors: Purba Rahima , Umar Haryono , Siregar Oktarini Khamilah , Aulia Farid
Published: December 2023

Objectives: The objectives of this research are to analyze the implementation of an effective supervisory model in the financial management of the village so that there is no corruption in the village's finances. And to analyze the evaluation of the effective financial supervision model of that village.
 
Theoretical Framework: Agency theory is the grand theory in this study related to village financial management. The theory used for supervision is Accountability and Principal Agent Models, supported by the use of corruption detection theory and the government's Internal Control System.
 
Method: Researchers chose qualitative descriptive research because its practice is not limited to collecting and classifying data; it also includes analyzing and interpreting the meaning of data. The types of data collected are primary data and secondary data. As from the primary in this study are the words and actions of the people being observed.
 
Results and conclusion: Implementation of effective supervision models in the administration of the villages' finances requires a combination of strategies such as improved government audits, enhanced participation of the grassroots, increased transparency and accountability, improved supervision, the provision of guidance and training, and the use of technology. These strategies can help prevent financial corruption and ensure that village funds are used for the benefit of the public.
 
Originality/value/novelty: The novelty of this research suggests that supervision does not stand alone, but must go hand in hand with the coaching process. supervision accompanied by proper coaching will create effective village financial management so as to reduce the occurrence of corruption in village financial management.
Empowerment of Zero Waste Maritime Village Based on Creative Economy in Wirittasi Village, Kusan Hilir, Tanah Bumbu
Authors: Syarifah Khusnul Khotimah  , Nasruddin  , Hanida Aulia Santi  , Anastasya Rosyida An-Nafi  , Siti Aulia  , Akhmad Nabil Arifin  , Hardiansyah  , Muhammad Fakhruz Zaini  , Muhammad Syarif Hidayatullah  , Amirul Mukminin  , Asse Padly  , Ainol Amin  , Amelia Rosanti  , Firman Maulana  , Muhammad Sulaiman Jazuli  , Adinda Nur Atiqah
Published: December 2023

The empowerment of Zero Waste Maritime Village Caring for the Marine Environment Based on Creative Economy was organized by the PPK Ormawa HMG Team, Lambung Mangkurat University, through socialization and education methods, training, and mentoring to the people of Wirittasi Village. With this program, the community can realize the potential of waste in Wirittasi Village. The activity results show that the district already has knowledge and skills in managing waste in Wirittasi Village through waste sorting activities and the 3R Movement. If continued, this program will improve the economic opinion of the community through waste management activities by the community. To maintain the program's sustainability, it is necessary to implement further programs, and the participation of village and local governments as facilitators for this community empowerment activity is needed.
Socialization of Prevention Patterns of Wild Racing and Suppressing the Number of Traffic Accidents
Authors: Ryan Firdiansyah Suryawan  , Kamsariaty  , Wenny Desty Febrian
Published: December 2023

The results of this socialization is to provide education to teenagers about the impact of illegal racing activities which are very dangerous for themselves and other drivers. This socialization report can be a reference for creating patterns to prevent illegal racing and traffic accidents. It was found that the role of parents can shape children's personal, commendable attitudes so that they do not violate the law. The aim of the results of this socialization is to educate teenagers about the dangers of illegal racing which can lead to traffic accidents. The method used is community service outreach to communities around areas prone to illegal racing. The results are very useful for evaluating the behavior of teenagers who carry out these negative activities.
Training on Calculation Analysis of Sheep Farming Business in Bulu Cina Village, Indonesia
Authors: Marisa Julia , Sitepu Sukma Aditya , Rianto Aditiya Amanda , Suhut Anwar
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this community service is to train the local community in Bulu Cina Village, Indonesia, on how to analyze the profits of sheep farming businesses. This will help farmers determine their profits at different levels of ownership. By implementing this community service, the knowledge and abilities of the community can be enhanced. The University of Pembangunan Panca Budi and Gugah Nurani Indonesia use a combination of lectures, discussions, and hands-on training to help farmers improve their sheep farming businesses. The program has been successful in helping farmers understand how to analyze profits and calculate their earnings, leading to more streamlined production and increased revenue for the farmers. As a result, several farmers have reported significant improvements in their income.
Socialization of Goat and Sheep Reproduction Management in Bulu Cina Village, Indonesia
Authors: Sitepu Sukma Aditya , Marisa Julia , Rianto Aditiya Amanda , Suhut Anwar
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this community service is to train the local community in Bulu Cina Village, Indonesia, on how to analyze the profits of sheep farming businesses. This will help farmers determine their profits at different levels of ownership. By implementing this community service, the knowledge and abilities of the community can be enhanced. The University of Pembangunan Panca Budi and Gugah Nurani Indonesia use a combination of lectures, discussions, and hands-on training to help farmers improve their sheep farming businesses. The program has been successful in helping farmers understand how to analyze profits and calculate their earnings, leading to more streamlined production and increased revenue for the farmers. As a result, several farmers have reported significant improvements in their income.
PKM for Improving Food Security at PKK Bongan Village Tabanan District, Tabanan District-Bali Province
Authors: Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya  , Made Sri Yuliartini  , Anak Agung Made Semariyani
Published: December 2023

The problems faced are that chili cultivation techniques are not yet understood, chili processing has not been carried out, equipment and materials for cultivation and chili processing are not yet complete, and the importance of strengthening organizational management. The solution is that the partner group needs to be facilitated from the technological aspects of chili cultivation, chili processing, post-harvest and processing processes, and business management of the partner group. The aim of the activity is: to increase the knowledge and skills of partners in an effort to increase food security by cultivating in the yard and utilizing chili products to be processed into processed products with high economic value which can increase people's income.
Wastewater Treatment using The Photosynthetic Bacteria at Parksarp Village, Xaythany District, Vientiane Capital
Authors: Siharath Phoummixay , Xayyamunh Khamxay , Vilaychaleun Somchay , Thammathevo Khampasith , Sonemanivong Chankhachone , Kannitha Soulyphan , Nhaovarath Phetsakhone , Phommakone Bounmy
Published: December 2023

Untreated waste water from the piggery farm will damage the environment and society, if, it is discharged to environment, in particular, direct impact on surrounding communities. The propose of the research is to investigate the characteristics and efficiency of the photosynthetic bacteria in employing on wastewater treatment systems. The experiment is designed and simulated the stabilization tank system that includes: an aerobic tank, sedimentation (excess sludge) tank, clear water tank and all tanks are used the same size of 50 liters, wastewater from a piggery farm was introduced into the treatment tank with a dry matter ratio 5% of the total water mass. Therefore, BOD5, COD, TSS, TKN, and pH were made prior to entering the treatment tank, photosynthetic bacteria is added 200 ml per week, detention time 7 days and after 25 days of treatment. The experiment found that, BOD5, COD, TSS, TKN concentrations reduce continuously from 366 mg/l - 192 mg/l (47.54%), 90,000 mg/l - 4,000 mg/l (95.56 %), 30 mg/l - 7 mg/l (76.67%) and 3.92 mg/l - 0.08 mg/l (97.96%), respectively.
Determinants of Firm Value: With Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as Moderation (Case Study of Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 Period)
Authors: Putri Karina , Yuliusman  , Tiswiyanti Wiwik
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of ownership structure and ISO 14001 certification on firm value with CSR as a moderating variable. The population of this study includes all mining companies listed on the IDX for the 2019-2021 period. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research population data were 49 companies and a sample of 18 companies was obtained. The analysis technique used is to use Moderated Regression Analysis. The results showed that managerial ownership has no effect on firm value. Institutional ownership affects firm value. ISO 14001 certification affects firm value. CSR cannot moderate the relationship between managerial ownership and firm value. CSR can moderate the relationship between institutional ownership and firm value. CSR cannot moderate the relationship between ISO 14001 certification and firm value.
Seasonal Variation and Its Impact on Rice Price Adjustment in Tasikmalaya City
Authors: Ruslan Januar , Pramita Dira
Published: December 2023

Changing marketing margins through speed of price adjustments is an indicator of efficient markets. This research analyzes differences in price adjustments according to rice quality based on production period in Tasikmalaya City. Data used is weekly price at wholesalers and retailers from January 2019 to January 2022. Analysis uses an independent sample t-test to compare rice price adjustments based on harvest and non-harvest times. Results show, price adjustment responses tend to be different, especially for low and medium-quality rice at harvest period, while premium quality shows same price adjustment response. During non-harvest period, price adjustment response tends to be same for all rice. Application of basic prices is not only at producer prices but also in other rice marketing channels especially at harvest period.
Sensory Test on 3 Types of Functional Beverages
Authors: Helilusiatiningsih Nunuk , Sumarji
Published: December 2023

The research method used was a qualitative test consisting of a visual test (color) and a sensory test including aroma and taste. The research treatments were M1, M2,  M3. The results of the study showed that were as follows: M1, Ginger Tea: color, aroma, taste tests, namely 4 people really liked it, 14 people liked it, 2 people didn't like it; M2, Lemongrass tea: Color test, aroma test, namely 2 people really like it, 17 people like it, 1 person doesn't like it, the taste test shows 2 people really like it, 16 people like it and 2 people don't like it; M3, Lemongrass ginger tea: color, aroma, taste test yielded 13 people really liked it, 6 people liked it, 1 person didn't like it. So the functional drink most preferred by consumers was M3.
Self-Evaluation and Warehouse Management on Employee Performance PT Zaindo Putra Logistics Banjarmasin
Authors: Kamsariaty Kamsariaty , Mardiana Mardiana , Tazril Harmuzan , Jabrial Nur Achmad
Published: December 2023

Performance assessment is included in human resources, comparative human resources are the key to the company's success. By conducting performance assessments on employees, employees will always try to do the maximum possible in every activity provided by the company or leaders and managers, and it will also be easy for them to carry out company activities in the field of increasing employee positions or seeing employee performance that is not optimal. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. The conclusions in this research include assessing self-evaluation and performance of warehouse employees, which is the activity of managers or superiors to evaluate employee work performance behavior and determine subsequent policies. Performance appraisal is not a punishment but a form of leadership attention towards employees.Performance assessment is included in human resources, comparative human resources are the key to the company's success. By conducting performance assessments on employees, employees will always try to do the maximum possible in every activity provided by the company or leaders and managers, and it will also be easy for them to carry out company activities in the field of increasing employee positions or seeing employee performance that is not optimal. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. The conclusions in this research include assessing self-evaluation and performance of warehouse employees, which is the activity of managers or superiors to evaluate employee work performance behavior and determine subsequent policies. Performance appraisal is not a punishment but a form of leadership attention towards employees.
Analysis Competency, Employee Resilience, and Leadership Impact on Organization Performance the Freight Forwarding Company
Authors: Utama Doni Putra
Published: December 2023

This study aims to see the relationship between variables and analyze the factors that cause a decrease in organizational performance. This research uses a literature review study to systematically review previous articles to see the correlation with the current research, the results are there is a relationship between all independent variables on the dependent variable. This finding can really be a novelty in qualitative research, organizational performance can increase with competency, employee resilience, and leadership at a company's international freight forwarding. In previous research, there are many other independent variables that can improve organizational performance but they are not mentioned in this study. Within a limited time frame, the researchers determined which independent variable was most dominant.
Ethics and Law for the Use and Development of Artificial Intelligence Technology
Authors: Mulyana H. Yusep
Published: December 2023

The development and use of Artificial Intelligence is growing exponentially, resulting in various implications in multi-sectors such as misuse of personal data, assessments prone to bias, uncontrolled automation, etc.) There is a legal vacuum (absence of law) in the use of Artificial Intelligence, so ethical principles of use are needed as a basis for developing a legal framework for Artificial Intelligence in the form of international conventions (law making treaties). Ethics and Law for the Use and Development of Artificial Intelligence Technology is that the use of AI can be an alternative and new breakthrough as an effort to prevent and minimize violations of ethical codes such as by public auditors. In the audit process, AI is designed to collect and determine data dynamically and then process the data to detect fraud in a relatively shorter time and with a higher level of accuracy than auditors in general. However, in the audit process carried out by AI, if viewed from the law enforcement factor, it cannot be said to be a legal subject because the requirements for law enforcement factors, namely facilities and facilities, have not been fulfilled.
Blended Learning: Basis for Institutional Development Model
Authors: Perez Liezl May G. , Logroño Oliver C.
Published: December 2023

This quantitative study was conducted to determine the implementation of blended learning in ASSCAT and develop an institutional model of flexible learning in the new normal. The data was collected from the selected fifty-eight (58) faculty members of Agusan del Sur State College of Agriculture and Technology through survey. The responses from the participants were thoroughly analysed. From the responses of the participants, it can be gleaned that most of the respondents uses smartphone and laptop. Meanwhile, most of the faculty respondents preferred the use of modules/hand-outs/factsheets followed by online references. Meanwhile, respondents generally perceived the extent of the preparation on the implementation for flexible learning modality delivery in the college as poor. Further, the respondents also perceived the preparation of flexible learning modality in teaching and learning in the institution as sometimes challenging. The results of this study also highlight the challenges encountered by faculty in the flexible learning delivery which were rooted in the following common reasons: unstable internet connection, lack of educational gadgets and materials and challenges in module production.
Readiness of Regular Teachers for the Inclusion of Learners with Special Education Needs
Authors: Logroño Oliver C. , Gongora Jeanette T.
Published: December 2023

This study aimed to determine the level of readiness of regular teachers for the inclusion of learners with special education needs. The researcher used total population sampling to determine the study respondents. This study used the descriptive-survey method. Regular teachers were asked about their readiness to include learners with special education needs through a questionnaire with age, gender, years of teaching, and attendance at seminars as moderator variables. There were 140 items in the questionnaire and 20 items per parameter. The statistical treatment used in the study were mean and SD. The study showed that regular teachers in the Loreto district were highly prepared for inclusive education. As a result of the study, AIM, which stands for Alliance in Inclusion Movement, was developed and proposed to assist regular teachers in improving their readiness level to include learners with special education needs. Pre-service and in-service training about inclusive education was highly recommended for regular teachers. A thorough program on monitoring and evaluation by the National and Division DepEd Officials must be conducted to examine the practice of inclusive education in the country, especially in areas with no SPED Center.
Real Property Tax Collection in Sta. Josefa, Agusan Del Sur, Philippines: An Exploratory Research Analysis
Authors: Fuentes Marzon Q. , Salapa Aristeo C.
Published: December 2023

This research study is conceptualized to provide information on the real property tax collection in Sta. Josefa, Agusan del Sur.  This employs a documentary-descriptive-research method using secondary sources of information generated from archives, and documents such as the Certified List of Real Property Tax Delinquencies, and the Electronic New Government Accounting System.  Moreover, JASP is utilized to illustrate the tax collection delinquency on real property with and without government intervention.  The findings of this study include that there is a compelling linkage between government intervention on tax collection of real property.  It describes the importance of the interventions as a way of improving collection efficiency and reducing tax delinquency.
Digital Marketing Analysis in Dental Healthcare: The Role of Digital Marketing in Promoting Dental Health in the Community
Authors: Nazeli Buyung , Sugiarto Yudi , Wahyudi Ahyar
Published: December 2023

Modern marketing must integrate digital technology to enhance efficiency and effectiveness in communicating value to consumers. This research aims to uncover the impact of digital marketing strategies on the number of patients visiting dental clinics. Subsequently, it seeks to evaluate whether the implementation of digital marketing has a positive impact on the success of dental healthcare services. This research employs a survey approach with a descriptive method. Data shows that digital marketing has a significant impact on the number of patients visiting clinics compared to traditional patient acquisition methods. This underscores the importance of investing in digital marketing strategies to enhance the reach of dental healthcare services and attract more patients. Hence, internet marketing or digital marketing is not only a tool for modern marketing communication but also a highly influential tool in increasing patient numbers and expanding the scope of services in the context of dental healthcare.
Economic Growth, Gaps and Poverty of the Development in Makassar City During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Mustari Mustari
Published: December 2023

This research was designed to determine the effect of COVID-19 on economic growth, inequality and poverty in Makassar. This research was conducted qualitatively before being described descriptively. Researchers use phenomenological methods in their investigations. The input pooling approach used in this research is interviews. The resource persons in this research were housewives affected by COVID-19 in the Makassar area. The technique for determining informants in this study uses the purposive sampling method. The validity test technique in this research uses a data triangulation validity test, namely method triangulation and source triangulation. After conducting qualitative exploration, it was found that (1) The impact of COVID-19 greatly affected the economy or small business income; (2) As for the decline in customers, layoffs have caused unemployment to rise drastically; (3) Uneven growth and poverty.
Hard Skills and Soft Skills on Performance: Influence and Application of Bengkulu City Education Service Employees
Authors: Lukito Daniel
Published: December 2023

Improving performance is something that is desired, both from the employer and the workers, so hard skills and soft skills are needed that are competent in employee behavior and performance skills. The purpose of this study is to ascertain how employees of the Bengkulu City Education Department perform in relation to hard and soft skills. This study employs quantitative methods. This study employed a questionnaire method using 102 Bengkulu City Education Office employees who had attained the ASN status as a sample. According to the results, the multiple linear regression Y = 19.309 + 0.295 (X1) + 0.360 (X2) + 1.053 shows a positive or unidirectional relationship between the hard skills (X1) and soft skills (X2) variables and employee performance (Y) at the City Education Office Bengkulu. The results of the t test indicate that employee performance (Y) in the Bengkulu City Education Office is positively and significantly impacted by the hard skill variable (X1). Additionally, the soft skill variable (X2) has a tcount value of 8.231> ttable 1.984 and a significance of 0.000 <0.05.  These findings bolster the acceptance of hypothesis Ha and the rejection of hypothesis Ho. The soft skill variable (X2) had a positive and significant impact on employee performance (Y) at the Bengkulu City Education Office, according to the results of the t test, which revealed a tcount value of 8.231> ttable 1.984 and a significance of 0.000 <0.05.
Duties of The Church Diaconal According to Acts 6:1-7
Authors: Poceratu Imel
Published: December 2023

Diaconal ministry to those in need is a statement that needs to be proven by conducting a study based on the original manuscripts of the Bible. So to achieve this goal, the author conducts literary research using biblical studies of the New Testament and using a historical-critical approach. As the number of disciples grew, there was one ministry that the apostles neglected, the "table ministry." This ministry is concerned with providing daily assistance to widows and the poor. Democratically, the apostles proposed that the disciples choose seven well-known, Spirit-filled, and wise men to carry out this ministry. Many people consider the ministry of the Diakonia separate from the ministry of the Word. But there is an interesting thing that the author finds here, namely diaconal ministry is one form of word ministry.
Enhancing Learners' Autonomy in Vocabulary Learning in EFL Libyan Classroom
Authors: Ibrahim Noura Winis , Alhodairy Yusuf H.
Published: December 2023

One of the most challenging issues that EFL learners encounter is vocabulary learning. Teaching methodologies, nowadays, take into consideration learner autonomy compared to the past that depends totally on instructors. The aim of the study is to address the importance of learning autonomy in teaching English as a foreign language (EFL) in Libyan context as teachers can facilitate learning process by demonstrating certain strategies where necessary. This study also focuses on exploring how students experience out-of-class autonomous vocabulary learning.  A questionnaire and interview were used in this study.  The questionnaire is meant for the students and the interview is for teachers. The participants of the study were 15 students and 5 teachers. The findings reveal that learners are eager to be enhanced to learn vocabulary autonomously and need to be guided by their teachers using effective strategies. It is very important to apply autonomous learning to develop vocabulary knowledge as students lack lexical competence.
Bond Ratings in Non-Financial Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange
Authors: Nikmati Ety Nila , Takarini Nurjanti
Published: December 2023

In order for a company to exist and survive, one of them can be achieved through the company's financing sources. The company in this case requires capital or funds. The need for capital or funds can be financed with own capital in the form of short-term or long-term debt obtained from one of them, namely bonds. This study aims to analyze the effect of leverage, liquidity, profitability and company size on bond ratings of non-financial companies. In this study, using multiple linear regression analysis methods with the SPSS 25 program to process the data. The data used is secondary data which is the annual financial statements of non-financial companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019- 2021. The observation data used is 132 data. The results of this study indicate that leverage, liquidity do not contribute to bond ratings, profitability is able to contribute to bond ratings, and company size is able to contribute to bond ratings.
Human Resources Competencies in the Marine and Fisheries Sector: An Review
Authors: Gede Agus Pratama  , Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani  , I Nengah Muliarta
Published: December 2023

Increasing human resource competency is one of the keys to advancing the maritime and fisheries sector in Indonesia. Increasing human resource competency must be balanced with standardization, competency of teaching staff and good infrastructure. This research aims to determine the importance of competency-based learning to improve the quality of competent human resources to advance the marine and fisheries sector. The method used in this research is the literature review method. The results of this research are that there are several important factors in improving the competency of marine and fisheries         human            resources,      namely: standardization, curriculum, teaching staff and good infrastructure. If these four factors are met then it can improve the knowledge, skills and attitudes of marine and fisheries human resources
Pancasila Student Profile of Elementary School Students in Class IV Phase (B) Through Critical Thinking Skills on Fraction Material
Authors: Rifatussulikha Firda Nur , Fiantika Feny Rita , Rusminati Susi Hermin
Published: December 2023

Critical thinking skills are one of the project elements in the Pancasila profile in order to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students, especially critical thinking. Students who are able to think critically are students who have objective critical thinking skills who are able to effectively process, analyze and evaluate the information obtained to draw conclusions. This research aims to describe the Pancasila student profile of class IV phase (B) students by using critical thinking skills in understanding fraction material. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach, which is based on actual data obtained from the field. The subjects of this research were 21 students from class IV B at SDN Kepuhwisata 1, consisting of 12 girls and 9 boys. This research focuses on students who have high critical thinking abilities (TAM). The data collection methods used involved written tests, unstructured interviews, and documentation. The written test was carried out twice, the first was a mathematics ability test which consisted of 5 questions and was tested on all class IV B students. The aim was to identify each student's critical thinking abilities. The second test is a critical thinking test which is taken by three students. These students are students who are selected and have been selected from the first test. Next, the three subjects will be analyzed in detail and interviews will be conducted
Application of Open Ended Approach in FPB and KPK Material in Grade 4 Elementary School Students
Authors: Farida Silvia , Fiantika Feny Rita , Rusminati Susi Hermin
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of an open ended approach on the critical thinking skills of grade IV elementary school students. This study used a quasi-experimental design quantitative research approach with a Posstest Only Control Group Design design. The sampling technique in this study was a saturated sample, namely the entire fourth grade students of SD Hang Tuah 10 Juanda. Data collection applies test, observation, and documentation methods. The test results through the calculation process are then analyzed through hypothesis tests by applying two-party t-tests starting with prerequisite tests in the form of normality tests and homogeneity tests. The results of this study show that = 2.6 and = 2.1 so that > or < with a significant level of 5% are rejected. This means that there is an influence of an open ended approach on the critical thinking skills of grade IV elementary school students
Implementation of the Revocation Policy for Correctional Clients Who Violate the Special Requirements at Bapas Class I Semarang
Authors: Prihartiningsih Sri Ety
Published: December 2023

Clients who violate special conditions have not had their social reintegration program revoked. The problem formulation is how to apply the revocation policy to correctional clients who violate the special conditions and the obstacles and solutions in implementing the revocation policy to correctional clients who violate the special conditions. This research was carried out using the Empirical Juridical research method. The research specifications used are analytical descriptive. Data collection uses interviews and document study. From the research carried out, the results are as follows: (1) Revocation of the Social Reintegration Program for Correctional Clients Who Violate Special Requirements at the Semarang Class I Bapas, namely that it is not implemented, causing Correctional Clients to not comply with the rules, which causes discrimination against Correctional Clients who are required to report in an orderly manner, and the obstacles encountered were related to technical implementation and external and internal factors with several solutions
Sampoerna Retail Community Program Corporate Social Responsibility Communication Strategy in Marga Mulya, Bekasi City
Authors: Mukharomah Nurul , Putra Retno , Wulan Furrie Lenggana
Published: December 2023

The CSR program is a company commitment to support the creation of sustainable development. PT HM Sampoerna Tbk is one of the companies in Indonesia that implements a CSR program. The CSR program they run is the Sampoerna Retail Community (SRC), which aims to foster partner grocery stores to become more innovative and competitive. In this research stage, the literature review was carried out with a systematic approach, by referring to various sources available in various research databases. After the screening process, 7 articles were selected to proceed to the next stage. The results of the research are that PT HM Sampoerna Tbk has successfully implemented the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program with a mature and effective communication strategy. The steps taken by the company, starting from setting clear goals, actively communicating with various stakeholders, to involving the community in planning and implementing programs, have had a significant positive impact
Analysis of the Use of Instagram Social Media in Increasing the Positive Image of PT Maharupa Gatra
Authors: Asep Supriatna  , Amun  , Bani Mahardhika  , Oki Wahyudi  , Wulan Furrie Lenggana
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this writing is for analyzing the use of Instagram social media in improving positive image of PT Maharupa Gatra. This research aimed to analyze the obstacles and solution conducted to overcome the public relations obstacle in improving positive image of PT Maharupa Gatra. The method of this research was using descriptive qualitative method. Data collecting techniques were using observation, deep interview, literature study both printed and online. The result of this research shows that the public relations in PT Maharupa Gatra is using Instagram social media as a device to publish the company to the public by informing through social media the promotional program in PT Maharupa Gatra by making interesting content in order to make interaction with the consumers and followers on Instagram social media of PT Maharupa Gatra. By using Instagram social media, the company became easier in informing every information aimed for the customers and became more cost saving in the promotion, because promoting using social media can be more saving than using conventional media. So far, everything conducted by PT Maharupa Gatra in improving positive image to the public using Instagram social media is very precise in the digitization era nowadays, and making the public relations to be able to innovating in improving the positive image in PT Maharupa Gatra
Analysis of Koi Fish Marketing Strategy at CV Agro Koi, Kediri Regency
Authors: Ayuanti Rafikhein Novia , Mukhlis Imam
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research is to find out how to implement koi fish marketing strategies at CV. Agra Koi uses SWOT analysis. Using SWOT analysis as a strategy formulation tool, through SWOT Analysis you can find out internal and external business factors, this series is an application of marketing promotion at CV. Agra Koi Farm Kediri. In this research, researchers used descriptive research aimed at understanding the meaning and uniqueness of the object being studied. And using a qualitative approach. The research location is in Rembang village, Ngadiluwih, Kab. Kediri. Data collection techniques in this research used in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation.
The Impact of Employee Engagement and Work Placement on the Performance of UMKM Employees in Sambal Pecel Kediri
Authors: Hardiningrum Iing Sri , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin , Wardhana Ludi Wishnu
Published: December 2023

This research is to find out how the performance of Sambal Pecel Kediri UMKM employees is influenced both partially and simultaneously by work engagement and placement. In this research, each member of the population is taken as a sample, which is known as a saturated sampling technique. A total of 30 employees from UMKM Sambal Pecel Kediri were research subjects. Observation, interviews, literature research, and questionnaires are the methods used to obtain data. To measure the data, a Likert scale was used. In addition, validity, reliability, classical assumptions, multiple linear regression analysis, t test, and F test were used. From the research results, the employee engagement variable has an influence but is not significant on the employee performance variable. The work placement variable has a partial and significant influence on the employee performance variable. Simultaneous test results show that employee engagement and work placement variables simultaneously influence employee performance variables. This is known from the results of the F test with a sig value of 0.000 (0.000<0.05).
Village Financial Management Model in Jayapura City, Papua Province
Authors: Luluporo Kristhina R.I. , Fatem Agustinus , Ohoiwutun Yosephina , Saa Septinus
Published: December 2023

This study will also provide a description and contribution of thought by formulating a village financial management model, as well as an alternative reference for solving problems faced by village governments in making decisions, formulating and establishing policies, preparing skilled and competent human resources as the main driver in increasing empowerment and participation of village communities. The method used is a qualitative approach, data is obtained from observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that village financial management in the Jayapura City government area still faces a number of obstacles, such as problems with apparatus resource capacity, internet networks, including the lack of evaluation at the village level. Nevertheless, village financial management in Jayapura City is supported by traditional leadership (ondoafi). The results of this study also formulate an effective village financial management model, of course based on village fund management issues or problems which are then provided with solutions.
The Success of Viral Videos on YouTube as a Growth Driver for MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises)
Authors: Ilham Moh. , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin , Wardana Ludi Wishnu
Published: December 2023

Viral videos on YouTube have become an important source in the growth of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This research aims to analyze 12 viral YouTube message videos with views above 1 million in the context of MSMEs (using the hashtag #UMKM). An in-depth literature review is used to understand the theoretical basis of the viral video phenomenon and how it can be an effective instrument in supporting MSME business growth. Research methods include analysis of video content, including elements that lead to virality, impact on brand awareness, and increased sales. The results of this research reveal important messages, such as creativity, emotional appeal, the use of appropriate keywords, and a positive impact on the growth of MSMEs.
Development of Educational Media based Film Animation Podtoon on National Income Material
Authors: Silaban Putri Sari M.J. , Putriku Aurora Elise , Hasibuan Novita Indah
Published: December 2023

This research uses research and development (R&D) methods using the ADDIE model. For the small test sample, 10 college students were randomly selected. Porton Movie. tests on college students. Data analysis techniques used are quantitative and qualitative data analysis techniques. The results of research and development are educational materials based on Poodton cartoons that can be accessed from smartphones through YouTube and Google Drive applications which can also be downloaded offline.  In the practical test, students also gave a positive response with an average overall score of 5.80 included in the very practical category as well as an effectiveness test using the t-test table for significance levels α = 5% = 0.05 and df = 9, then obtained t at t hit = 17.72 and t tab = 1.833 with the conclusion The value of t hit > t tab, so it is said that there is effectiveness (significance) The development of introductory teaching materials for macroeconomics based on poodton animated films with a significance level of 5% is very effective.