bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diversifikasi Produk Olahan Berbahan Dasar Gula Merah Menjadi Aneka Minuman Bernilai Ekonomi Tinggi di Desa Borisallo Kec. Parangloe, Gowa
Authors: Munira Munira , Arman Muhammad , Gusnawati G. , Darnengsih D , Mustafiah Mustafiah , Ahmad Arfandi , Rauf Nurhayati
Published: March 2023

Borisallo village is one of the villages that has the potential for sugar palm so some of its residents work as brown sugar farmers. Besides brown sugar, one of the potentialAnother interesting thing about this area is that the village of Borisallo is an axis road a district that connects the city of Makassar with the village of Malino which is a tourist attraction so along the axis road there are several restaurants. So it has the potential to create a small business of processed brown sugar which can boost the economy of brown sugar farmers. Solutions that offered to socialize the potential for processing brown sugar/palm into products ready-to-eat preparations, Conduct training in the manufacture of processed brown sugar in the form of various Cold Drinks (Milk -Brown Sugar, Milk Boba Brown Sugar, Milk Coffee Brown Sugar), conduct training on product packaging and marketing. After this PkM activity was carried out, the local brown sugar farmers have knowledge and skills in the technique of processing brown sugar productsinto other processed products with higher economic value and interest and motivation to carry out entrepreneurial activities. The entrepreneurial motivation initiated by the entrepreneurial starter kit that we provide is in the form of a set of tools beverage sealer/packaging. This tool will be managed by the Owned Enterprises Village (BUMDES) which will facilitate residents to do entrepreneurship
Sosialisasi Kampung Ramah Anak Usia Dini Di Desa Way Hui Lampung Selatan
Authors: Sofia Ari , Drupadi Rizky , Syafrudin Ulwan , Yulistia Annisa
Published: March 2023

This community service aims to provide assistance in creating the best urban environment for child development through community awareness. Activities carried out through several stages include ensuring the existence of a physically and socially strong community, the existence of a community that has clear and firm rules, the existence of a community that allows providing opportunities for children and ensuring educational facilities that provide opportunities for learning and their environment and world. . This socialization is motivated by the many findings in families (early children and their caregivers) around the world, especially those who live in poverty or in informal operations, need services that are more accessible, families face poor public transportation, unhealthy food, poor sanitation, insufficient health care, and a lack of affordable child care. These problems can hinder the intellectual development and personality of children. Therefore, it is necessary to plan and design family-centered urban areas, not only to build many playgrounds, but more than that, such as; public transportation, public facilities, health facilities, protection facilities, care, education and public spaces that are safe, clean, and free for small children and families to play together. The service was held in Way Hui Village, South Lampung with a total of 20 participants
Meningkatkan Semangat Berwirausaha Melalui Pemanfaatan Digital Marketing Pada Produksi Kopi Ratu Luwak Liwa Lampung Barat
Authors: Hamer Wellfarina , Rohimajaya Nur Azmi , Hamer Wellian , Nasiruddin
Published: March 2023

IMPROVING ENTREPRENEURSHIP SPIRIT THROUGH THE UTILIZATION OF DIGITAL MARKETING IN RATU LUWAK COFFEE PRODUCTION, LIWA WEST LAMPUNG. The study of entrepreneurial development is currently being discussed in various forums around the world because it is related to efforts to build the economy on a regional and national scale. The world is faced with a very big problem, namely the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic which of course has an impact on many things, this issue is also relevant to the current objective conditions in Indonesia as one of the countries affected, especially on the economic aspect. Indonesia, which is dominated by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) needs to pay special attention to this sector because the contribution of UMKM to the national economy is quite large. This community service activity aims to explore the entrepreneurial spirit and also increase sales through the use of digital marketing, namely by providing an understanding of the importance of entrepreneurship, marketing strategies, and attractive product packaging to direct practice of making online stores as well as using the web and social media to increase sales. By utilizing this digital marketing strategy, local UMKM is expected to be able to reach a wider market and of course, the managed business can also be recognized so that it can inspire many people in entrepreneurship.
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Di Desa Tembelang, Candimulyo, Magelang
Authors: Rohmayanti  , Faisol Ludin Afif , Raditya Prayuga Utama Muhammad , Aminuha Risa , Bagus Pradana Alvan
Published: March 2023

EMPOWERMENT OF POSYANDU CADRES IN STUNTING PREVENTION EFFORT IN TEMBELANG VILLAGE, CANDIMULYO, MAGELANG. Stunting is caused by a lack of nutritional intake received by the fetus or baby in the womb and in the early days of the child's birth. The lack of nutritional intake received by the baby is also caused by the lack of mother's knowledge about nutritional health before and during pregnancy and after the mother gives birth. Therefore, it is necessary to empower cadres so that they can provide education to mothers regarding stunting and its prevention. This activity aims to increase the knowledge and skills of cadres about early detection of stunting. The implementation of this activity is carried out in Tembelang Village, Candimulyo District, Magelang Regency in January-February 2022. There are stages carried out, namely the preparation stage including coordination, activity planning; implementation stage, namely socialization, formation of stunting cadres, counseling and training on stunting early detection, lactation management and complementary feeding; evaluation stage on knowledge and skills with post test. The result is an increase in cadre knowledge from an average value of 6.43 to 7.45. The increase in cadre skills from the average pre-test score was 8.35, while the post-test score increased to 8.92. The increase in the ability of cadres can be seen through observations when assisting cadres in early detection of stunting. It is recommended that cadres apply the knowledge gained from the training results. Early detection of stunting will be carried out by increasing the ability of cadres.
Pelatihan Implementasi Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Bagi Guru melalui Webinar
Authors: Heru  , Yuliani Refi Elfira , Septra Nery Rieno , Muslimin  , Nurhayati
Published: March 2023

CLASSROOM ACTİON RESEARCH IMPLEMENTATİON TRAİNİNG FOR TEACHERS VİA WEBİNAR. PROFESSİONAL TEACHERS ARE the hope for every person who dedicates himself to being an educator at the Kindergarten to High School level. One of the demands in the continuous professional development of teachers is the implementation of scientific publications or innovative works. This community service aims to train teachers on Classroom Action Research and Article Writing in National Journals through webinars. Ninety-four participants participated in the training. Based on the results of the training, it was obtained that the participant's assessment of the quality of the training included: 1) the quality of the audio (voice) was very clear and clear at 93.83%; 2) visual quality (text, images) is very clear and clear by 92.34%; 3) the suitability of the material presented by the resource persons according to the title of the webinar by 94, 89%; 4) the quality of the material delivered by the resource persons is very good and easy to understand by 93.83%; 5) the question and answer session/discussion on the webinar was effective and was able to answer my questions by 90.43%. In addition, the participants wanted the PkM Team to provide further training in the form of 1) assistance in writing scientific articles; 2) development of interactive learning multimedia using Ms Power point; 3) handwriting learning video development; 4) development of LKPD; and, 5) development of TPACK-oriented RPP.
Pelatihan (Pengimbasan Master Trainer) Keterampilan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Guru Mata Pelajaran Matematika SMP Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Muktyas Indra Bayu , Sulistiawati  , Amin Muhammad , Fajarudin Fauji
Published: March 2023

TRAINING AS A MASTER DISSEMINATION TRAINER OF HIGH ORDER THINKING SKILLS IN MATHEMATICS IN MIDDLE SCHOOL MATHEMATICS IN BOGOR DISTRICT. The training on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) for junior high school mathematics teachers in Bogor Regency is based on government policies that include the ability to think at higher levels or HOTS in the National Examination (UN). HOTS itself is part of the PISA international survey. This activity has the aim of whether there is an increase in HOTS training for junior high school mathematics teachers in Bogor Regency after receiving training. This research took place on July 15th to 19th, 2019 at SMP Negeri 2 Cibinong, Bogor Regency. There are two types of participants in this training, namely 5 teachers as master trainers and 23 junior high school mathematics teachers, hereinafter referred to as impact teachers. The five master trainer teachers taught 23 impacted teachers. This training teaches social arithmetic, comparisons, factoring and linear equations, numbers to exponents, and sequences and series. On the sidelines of the learning process, participants were given educational games such as rush hour and logix. Before and after learning, the training participants (23 impacted teachers) were given a test in the form of choices and descriptions. The master trainer is given an assessment by assessing the ability to motivate, mastery of concepts, application of concepts, systematic delivery of concepts, ability to answer questions, ability to provide guidance, and ability to manage classes. The test results show that the significance value obtained is 0.00 < 0.05, which means that there is an increase in the HOTS ability of junior high school mathematics teachers in Bogor Regency after receiving training.
Peningkatan Kesiapsiagaan Kader PKK Cibiru Wetan untuk Ketahanan Bencana di Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Nur Intan Hayati Husnul Khotimah  , Fauzan Zein Mutaqin  , Soni Muhsinin  , Widhya Aligita  , Eki Pratidina  , Iceu Mulyati  , Yulianti Anjayani  , Untung Sudharmono  , Etika Emaliyawati  , Ellin Febrina  , Aiyi Asnawi
Published: March 2023

IMPROVİNG THE PREPAREDNESS OF CİBİRU WETAN PKK CADRES FOR DİSASTER RESİLİENCE DURİNG THE COVİD-19 PANDEMİC.  Cibiru is a high-risk area for natural and man-made disasters, so efforts must be made to reduce the risk of disaster impacts. One effort that can be made is to strengthen the Cibiru Wetan village's resilience by increasing preparedness to deal with emergency cases caused by disasters, such as cases of respiratory arrest, cardiac arrest, trauma, and respiratory emergencies caused by COVID-19. Community service is performed to improve the preparedness of Cibiru Wetan PKK cadres for disaster-resilient village resilience during the COVID-19 Pandemic. The method of implementing community service by simulating basic life support, trauma event handling, prevention and handling of COVID-19 emergencies, and the production of health drinks made from natural ingredients such as ginger, honey, lime, cardamom, and turmeric to boost immunity. As a result, the Cibiru Wetan PKK cadres were able to simulate basic life support, first aid in the event of trauma, and respiratory disorders caused by COVID-19, as well as process natural ingredients into healthy drinks to increase immunity, thereby increasing the Cibiru Wetan village's resilience.
Edukasi Pembebasan Pasung Pada Keluarga Dengan Gangguan Jiwa
Authors: Rasmawati  , AS A. Nur Anna , Wahyuni  , Indargairi  , Palinrungi Kamaluddin , Hamka Muh. , Jumriani  , Chairul Nur
Published: March 2023

EDUCATION FOR THE RELEASE OF PASUNG IN FAMILIES WITH MENTAL ILLNESS. Pasung is a restraint for people with mental illness (PWMI) who have not all been handled. The incidence of pasung in severe mental illness shows that 14% have been pasung and 31.5% have been pasung in the last 3 months. Based on interviews with community health center nurses and PMWI’s families, They were said that PWMI had been pasung for 3 years to tens of years. The nurses have tried to provide education to the family but have not succeeded because the family is afraid that PWMI will run away and injure themselves and others. Therefore, the community health center nurses collaborate with the Hospital and Health Colleges in handling pasung. The purpose of this community service is to provide education to the families of PWMIs in the form of releasing PWMIs, treating PWMIs at the hospital, and PWMI's care after pasung. This community service was carried out in Jeneponto Regency on September 18-23, 2020. The method in this community service was providing education and mediation to families. The results of this community service were education and mediation have been carried out for 4 PWMI’s families. Of the 4 families, 3 of them are willing to let go of their pasung and get treatment at the hospital. Community service is important because through this activity, families can be well literate so that the burden on the family is reduced and PWMI has the opportunity to be productive.
5 • Gestione delle filiere ed evoluzione delle reti
Authors: Cabigiosu Anna , La Rotonda Carlo , Lupo Arianna , Lucia Pace
Published: March 2023

Business networks can give strength and substance to the concept of the supply chain, which is the cornerstone of the Italian production system. Thanks to its flexibility, the business network contract makes it possible to optimise the organisation of supply chains, to encourage the coordination of enterprises along the value chain through its governance tools, to improve business performance, starting by pooling complementary assets, human resources and skills. The development of integrated organisational and management models also fosters the evolution of networks in terms of new activities, partners, stakeholders, or even their transformation into more advanced joint business models or a new legal entity (company).
8 • Il report ‘combinato’ delle reti: il caso Interbau
Authors: Saccon Chiara
Published: March 2023

There are two fundamental problems that arise in network studies concerning valuation: the level of analysis and the valuation criteria. For business networks, the most appropriate level of analysis is the higher level that encompasses the whole network and one possible valuation criterion is that which comes from the accounting system for the preparation of financial statements and, in particular, the combined financial statements. This is also the orientation of international accounting regulation as well as the behaviour of a network of companies taken as a reference.
Features of the Naming Units of Tactile and Visual Acts, Realized under the Influence of Highly Intense Emotional Condition, in Stage Remarks (on the material of the English language)
Authors: Bezrukov Vadim Arkadyevich
Published: March 2023

The study aims at describing the naming units which reflect the specific features of tactile and visual acts or contacts actualized under the influence of the highly intense emotional condition. The highly intense emotional condition, induced by a psychogenic factor, may influence the speech production and behaviour of a person in different ways and be reflected in the specific features of the visual and tactile acts. In each and every case a person’s non-verbal behaviour is easily observed, intuitively understood and thus described by authors in stage remarks. Having analysed the naming units of the visual and tactile acts and contacts, the author comes to the conclusion that stage remarks in English are an adequate linguistic means of describing the highly intense emotional condition of a person. The novelty of the article is that the author puts forward the detailed description of naming units of tactile and visual acts and contacts determined by highly intense emotional condition for the first time in scientific literature. As a result, the author contributes to the systematic description of the naming units depicting the specific features of non-verbal behaviour in a state of affect.
Grammaticalization of the Nouns ‘Side’ and ‘Stelle’ into Prepositions in English and German
Authors: Avagyan Asmik Armenovna
Published: March 2023

The research aims to prove the similarity between the processes of grammaticalization of relational nouns into spatial prepositions in Germanic languages of different structure. The paper is original in that it is the first to carry out a comparative analysis of grammaticalization of the English and German nouns ‘side’ and ‘Stelle’ into prepositions with the use of etymological dictionaries. The research results have shown that the process of grammaticalization of these nouns exposed to common ways of grammati-calization is similar and caused by the same grammaticalization mechanisms: desemanticization of original lexical units, decategorialization and phonetic erosion. As a result of grammaticalization of the nouns ‘side’ and ‘Stelle’ (place), the prepositions beside and anstelle von ‘instead of’ have appeared through fusion. It is noted that in the German language, grammaticalization leads to the loss of more grammatical catego-ries (gender, number, case), as the grammatical category of gender does not exist in English. The research proves the role of original meanings of content words in grammaticalization in two languages of different structure belonging to the same language group.
Ways of Adding New Words and Phrases to the Vocabulary of the Fashion Sphere in the English Language
Authors: Anikeeva Tatiana Radievna
Published: March 2023

The aim of the study is to identify the methods of formation of English-language neologisms in the fashion sphere that are relevant at the present stage of language development. The paper describes the basic characteristics and criteria for determining new language units. Classifications of neologisms in terms of the criteria of novelty, form and formation of such naming units are presented. The work also analyses the English-language neologisms of the fashion sphere in order to identify their ways and models of formation. The scientific originality of the study lies in the fact that the work analyses the ways of adding new words and phrases to the English-language vocabulary of the rapidly developing fashion sphere over the past five years. As a result, it has been found that during the specified period of time, the creation of new naming units of the considered sphere of human life occurs in the traditional way for the language. The obtained quantitative indicators show that the most productive ways of forming the English-language neologisms of fashionable themes are compounding and blending, while the least productive way in this case is borrowing. New phrases in the fashion sphere are formed according to the polysemantic Noun + Noun model, which is traditionally common in the English language. The paper concludes by identifying the prospects for further research in the field under consideration.
"We Will Not Leave the Memory of the People, / Descendants Will Remember Us…":
The Theme of Memory in the Lyric Poetry of the Pridnestrovian War Veteran Poet Igor Ilyin
Authors: Pazina Natalia Vasilyevna
Published: March 2023

The paper deals with the theme of historical memory of the Great Patriotic War, which is one of the leading themes in the creative work of the Pridnestrovian war veteran poet I. R. Ilyin. His poetic works about memory as the main content resource of his creative work are being analysed. The aim of the study is to determine the artistic interpretation of the theme of historical memory in the creative work of the Great Patriotic War veteran, the author of several collections of poems I. R. Ilyin. The scientific novelty of the study lies in looking at the previously unexplored theme of memory in the literary texts of the war veteran poet of Transnistria I. R. Ilyin, which occupies one of the central places in his creative work. This theme is raised through mens perspective, since mostly men fought. But the feat of a woman is also presented, her feminine view of the war as a mother, wife, girlfriend and just a soldier. The undoubted duty, from the standpoint of I. R. Ilyin, is the love for the Motherland, its protection, as well as the memory of past events. As a result of the study, it has been proved that historical memory plays an essential role in the construction of works about the Great Patriotic War by the war veteran poet I. R. Ilyin.
Geopoetics of Siberia in S. I. Kartsevsky's Prose of the Early XX Century
Authors: Pershina Alyona Igorevna
Published: March 2023

The aim of the research is to identify the singularity of the geopoetic image of Siberia in the 1906-1917 autobiographical prose of an eminent linguist of the XX century S. I. Kartsevsky. The literary heritage
of S. I. Kartsevsky for the first time becomes an analytical object of literary analysis and is considered from the viewpoint of the phenomenon of geopoetic experience of Siberia, which determines the scientific novelty of the work. For S. I. Kartsevsky, Tobolsk Governorate at the turn of the XIX-XX centuries is a dichotomous locus, it is both homeland and foreign land. The experience of travelling determined the geopoetic dominant of the authors consciousness, expressed in the artistic representation of the oppositional categories of ones own and alien. The paper identifies the conceptual foundations of the sensory-bodily experience of the Siberian land in Kartsevsky’s prose, explores the narrative strategy, examines the features of spatial metaphors, on the basis of which the geopoetic image of Tobolsk Governorate of the early XX century
is built. The research findings have shown that the geopoetics of Siberia in S. I. Kartsevsky’s prose is built
on the basis of a special concept of ones own and alien; the phenomenological attitude of the author correlates with the principle of tabula rasa; the geopoetic metaphors of a net, fabric, shroud, sleep become the key ones in the Siberian text of the writer.
History of Translations of My Past and Thoughts by A. I. Herzen in China
Authors: Ji Panxin
Published: March 2023

The paper analyses the Chinese translations of Alexander Herzen’s work "My Past and Thoughts", with which Chinese readers have been familiar for more than a hundred years in one interpretation or another. The tradition of translating the Russian writer’s book of memoirs, which has developed in China,
is of great interest in the aspect of intercultural and translation studies (from the first 1929 publication
of the fragment "Mother’s Death", translated from English, to the modern ones, translated from the Russian original). The research aims to clarify the reasons, history and problems of translating A. I. Herzen’s work "My Past and Thoughts" in China. The paper is the first to present the history of translation of Herzen’s work "My Past and Thoughts" in China, to analyse the reception of A. I. Herzen’s creative work in China from
the standpoint of translation, to identify the problems and causes of their occurrence. This accounts
for the scientific novelty of the research. As a result, it has been shown that the singularity of the reception of Herzen’s creative work by Chinese intellectuals and the reading public is closely related to the historical and cultural situation in the country, as well as the history of Sino-Russian intercivilisational relations.
The history of translation of A. I. Herzen’s work "My Past and Thoughts" in China is almost a hundred years old, some objectively and subjectively occurring translation problems were identified during this period, which demonstrates the difference in the worldviews of translators and the development of the modern Chinese language and literature.
Studying the Conceptual Sphere of the Russian Language through the Search for a Universal Basis for Its Formation
Authors: Suvorova Elena Vladimirovna , Romanova Yuliya Gennadyevna , Mikhailov Vladimir Vladimirovich
Published: March 2023

The aim of the research is to search for a universal basis for the formation and development of the conceptual sphere of the Russian language through the study of dictionaries of cultural concepts. Currently, there are several dictionaries that provide insight into the peculiarities of the Russian worldview through key concepts, however, the basis of the taxonomies they offer is different. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the search for a common basis that makes it possible to combine the taxonomies of concepts under consideration and determine the main ways to expand the common basis, including through a philosophical understanding of how reality reflected by consciousness is interpreted through these cultural concepts. As a result of the search for a universal basis for the formation and development of the conceptual sphere of the Russian language, four areas that serve as sources for the formation of the conceptual sphere have been identified: the noosphere, the psychosphere, the biosphere and the sociosphere. Their knowledge leads to the dynamic development of the conceptual sphere, the emergence of new concepts and changes in the existing ones. The cross of reality, according to which reality reflected in the conceptual sphere is interpreted in the direction of the past, future, internal and external, has been proposed as an internal coordinate system for the formation of the conceptual sphere.
Text Model of Massive Open Online Courses in German
Authors: Katalkina Natalia Anatolyevna , Ripacheva Elena Anatolyevna , Korablyova Svetlana Albertovna , Zelinskaya Julia Alexandrovna
Published: March 2023

The study aims to describe a text model of massive open online courses (MOOCs) of educational nature as a means of scientific knowledge transfer. The study is novel in that it describes the typical structure of MOOC texts and identifies the main functions of their elements. As a result of the study, it has been found that clear structuring is characteristic of all elements of MOOC texts. The introduction is a meta-text, which contains a detailed description of the main part of the MOOC, while the conclusion is an intertext indicating the connection of the main part of the MOOC with other texts of scientific and academic discourses. The text-forming strategies of MOOCs include the information strategy peculiar to all the structural elements of the text, the strategy of enhancing cognitive activity implemented in the main text, as well as the conventional strategy used primarily in the introduction and the conclusion. MOOC texts are characterised by the democratic nature of utterance expressed by various lexical and grammatical means; explicit intertextuality consisting in an abundance of citations and references to sources and related courses; coherence; presence of markers of internationality of knowledge; redundancy of information; presence of concrete vocabulary with the prevalence of abstract vocabulary.
“Provincial Literature” in a Situation of Cultural Transition
Authors: Nikonova Tamara Alexandrovna , Ternova Tatiana Anatolyevna
Published: March 2023

The paper is devoted to understanding the “provincial/metropolitan” opposition in the dynamics of cultural development. In this regard, the authors use extensive literary material (the creative work of A. P. Chekhov, Proletkult, lyrical prose etc.) and facts of history and culture (“The Local Historians’ Plot”, the Russian Revolution of 1917 etc.). The aim of the research is to reveal the interpretation of the meaning of the categories “metropolitan” and “peripheral” in transitional periods (the turn of the XIX-XX centuries and the XX-XXI centuries, the 1920s, the “thaw” period). The scientific novelty lies in the fact that the paper is written in the interdisciplinary field of literary studies and cultural studies, the categories “metropolitan” and “peripheral” are conceptualised in dynamics, the material of a rare edition, A. M. Toporov’s book “Peasants on Writers”, is involved in the analysis. As a result of the research, it has been proved that in transitional periods, the “centre” and “periphery” change places and in doing so, the sphere of the aesthetic, studied by a number of humanities, expands. The ongoing transformations of the meaning of the categories “metropolitan” and “provincial” are not just reflected in literature, but are often recorded by it until the moment of their theoretical comprehension, which happens during transitional periods for a good reason.
Common and Culture-Specific Linguocultural Features of Paroemias with the Components Naming Tools of a Blacksmith, a Joiner and a Carpenter in Russian and Chinese
Authors: Liu Yue
Published: March 2023

The paper attempts to conduct a systematic analysis of the national-cultural semantics contained in Chinese and Russian paroemias with the names of tools used by a blacksmith, a joiner and a carpenter in their professional activities involving relevant theories of linguistics and cultural studies, as well as to examine the similarities and differences in the linguocultural features objectified in these proverbs and sayings. The research aims to determine the common and culture-specific linguocultural features peculiar to Russian and Chinese paroemias with the components naming tools of a blacksmith, a joiner and a carpenter, which makes it possible to identify lacunary areas in the two cultures, as well as to highlight the most vivid national connotations and stereotypes recorded in the paremiological stock of the language. This kind of research contributes to the formation of effective methods of intercultural communication between Chinese and Russian business partners. The scientific novelty of the research lies in formulating the recommendations for a productive speech interaction between native speakers of Russian and Chinese linguocultures, taking into account their national specifics of the attitude to work and to the success achieved as a result, based on the analysis of the linguocultural specifics contained in paroemias with the components naming tools from a narrow professional field. The research findings have shown that being a linguistic universal, paroemias with the components naming tools from narrow professional fields along with common cultural components contain unique cultural connotations, the consideration of which will contribute to the effectiveness of intercultural communication. It has been found that the perception of work as hard labour the systematic performance of which can lead to the desired goal is typical for Russian linguoculture, while in Chinese culture, there is a more positive attitude to work understood as a tool on the way to achieving the planned result.
Linguistic Manipulative Influence: A Theoretical Review
Authors: Agadzhanyan Ruben Vladimirovich
Published: March 2023

The aim set in this paper involves the systematisation of approaches in the field of linguistics devoted to analysing the peculiarities of linguistic manipulative influence, which determines the subject of subsequent consideration in this analytical review. The paper is the first to update the latest data in the field of the theory of linguistic manipulation, which accounts for its scientific novelty. As a result, the discussion of these approaches leads to an understanding of the direction of the evolutionary development of scientific thought in the research related to this issue, based on academic works written over the past 50 years. The paper describes various approaches, including contradictory ones, of Russian and foreign authors to the description of the prerequisites, conditions and ways of implementing linguistic manipulation, summarises the views of scholars in different fields on the interdisciplinary nature of manipulative influence. The author of the paper also notes a change in the assessment of the phenomenon of manipulation and its consequences, which is explained by the increased interest of language theorists in this problem. Special attention is paid to a large number of works of recent years in the context of studies of linguistic manipulation in different types of discourse and a forecast regarding a further vector of progress for research thought in the field under consideration is given.
Theory of Mundane Linguistics: Systematic Review of the Current Research Direction
Authors: Kravchenko Mikhail Aleksandrovitch
Published: March 2023

This study shows the results of the scientific review on the theory of mundane linguistics which ontological grounds lie in the reflexivity of consciousness and interpretive activity of native speakers. The aim of the study is to define the current state of the theory of mundane linguistics and possible perspectives of developing this scientific field. The novelty of the study is conditioned by the undertaken analysis of the actual state of the theory of mundane linguistics and the identification of the perspectives of developing this scientific field. It is the first time that the latest researches in the field of mundane linguistics theory are systematically reviewed on their differentiation according to the aspect of studying the problems and peculiarities of empirical basis; the perspectives of developing this scientific field are considered in phase of a possible methodological breakthrough connected with the increasing influence of neo-structuralism ideas. As a result, the prediction of the two-way development of mundane linguistics theory is formulated. The ‘inertial’ direction will be due to the support and enlargement of the established scientific tradition and the ‘dynamic’ direction implies the changing of methodological framework following the birth of new ideas.
Training of Quick Retrieval and Understanding of Specific Information from a Foreign Authentic Text by the Students of Non-Linguistical Universities (on the Material of the German Language)
Authors: Managarov Roman Viktorovich , Milovanova Elena Sergeyevna
Published: March 2023

This article is the study of the conceptions for optimization, rationalization and constructivism in foreign-language training of students of non-linguistical universities and teaching reading foreign texts in particular. The aim of the research is to formulate the techniques of quick retrieval and understanding of specific information from a foreign authentic text by the students of non-linguistical universities when reading. The scientific novelty consists in the definition of the techniques of quick retrieval and understanding of specific information from a foreign authentic text by poorly motivated or poorly trained language learners. In particular, it is suggested to use a preparatory stage which precedes directly the foreign language reading process. The examples of preparatory stage realization are given. As a result, the feasibility of applying training techniques of quick retrieval and understanding of specific information from a foreign authentic text is substantiated. It includes the understanding of the title of a text, taking into account linguistic pillars such as nouns, verbs and lingua-cultural vocabulary and using a preparatory stage in reading process. The preparatory stage implies the linguistic analysis of syntax constructions and morphological forms used in authentic texts for improving training of students of non-linguistical universities to read texts in a foreign language.
Contemporary art in Latin America
Authors: Rodríguez Saavedra Carlos
Published: March 2023

Presenta la reseña Contemporary art in Latinmaerica. Gilbert Chase. The Free Press, 1970, New York, N.Y. USA. donde Gilbert Chase donde Una definida vocación por la cultura y una larga experiencia en los aspectos estéticos de la vida latinoamericana han conferido autoridad a Gilbert Chase para reunir en este volumen sus puntos de vista sobre la pintura, la escultura, las artes gráficas y la arquitectura de América Latina en el siglo XX.
Finnish Remote Leadership in Home Care during the Pandemic
Authors: Laaksonen Hannele , Bäckström Tia
Published: March 2023

This study was conducted as part of the national The More Remotely – work in social and health care is changing project (2019-2022). The purpose of this qualitative study was to clarify how functional remote leadership works from the perspective of superiors and to gain new information on the functionality and development needs of remote leadership. The data consisted of the material collected via a group-based themed interview, memoranda written by members of the training groups and assignments submitted by the participants. The data were analyzed through material-driven content analysis. The results show that remote leadership is based on the same principles as good leadership in general: communality, trust, interaction and clear ground rules. When these sections are in order, remote leadership works. Positive sides of remote leadership that emerged include faster, real-time sharing of information and the decoupling of work from a specific place. Work was seen as more efficient and productive. The greatest challenges to remote leadership are problems related to technology, such as failing programs and devices, constant changes and a lack of guidance. Remote leadership was seen as increasing anonymity and distance within the workplace. Superiors felt that physical meetings were needed to support remote leadership. Central development proposals included familiarizing people with the culture of remote leadership and increasing knowledge and use of various programs and devices. There is also a need to clarify the ground rules, scheduling and practices of remote conferences and to constantly gather feedback on the functionality of remote leadership. Teaching about remote leadership as part of basic studies in the social and health care field would prepare future professionals to being led remotely. Keywords: remote leadership, home care, technology, remote meetings, Finland
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematika Siswa Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Jendral Sudirman Medan
Authors: Panjaitan Hendrikson
Published: March 2023

This study aims to: 1) Improve students' mathematical problem solving skills taught using the Problem Based Learning model 2) To improve students' mathematical creative thinking skills taught using the Problem Based Learning model 3) Analyze the number of difficult indicators of problem solving and thinking abilities students' mathematical creative learning using the Problem Based Learning model. The subjects in this study involved 38 class VIII students of Jendral Sudirman Medan who were given the Problem Based Learning treatment in the 2022/2023 even semester with a total of 38 students. The results of the study show that: 1) Students' mathematical problem solving abilities with a problem-based learning model. There were 11 students with good abilities (28.94%), 8 students with good abilities (21.05%), and 19 students with less ability (50%). 2) While the students' mathematical creative thinking skills with a problem-based learning model. There were 8 students with high abilities (21.05%), 6 students with moderate abilities (23.68%), and 21 students with low abilities (55.26%). 3) Students who have high mathematical creative thinking skills with a score of 93.75 have good problem-solving abilities with a score of 93.75. Students who have moderate creative thinking with a score of 75 have sufficient problem-solving abilities with a score of 68.75. And students who have low creative thinking with a score of 43.75 have less categorical problem solving abilities with a score of 50.
Tukar Tambah Kendaraan Bekas di Showroom Bijo Motor Menurut Fikih Ekonomi (Studi Kasus Shoroom Bijo Motor Batusangkar)
Authors: A Abdul Rahim , Syamsurizal Syamsurizal , Marseli Anisa
Published: March 2023

This study discusses the trade-in of used vehicles at the bijo motor showroom according to economic fiqh. In the contemporary era, there are many transactions carried out by every institution without regard to Islamic law, but it is different from the business initiated by the owner of the bijo motor showroom. The transaction at the showroom uses a sale and purchase agreement according to sharia economic law and meets the requirements and pillars of buying and selling, thus avoiding the practice of usury. This study uses field research, namely the research results obtained through interviews and data analysis by adjusting to the forms of buying and selling that are allowed in Islam and comparing the theory of trade-in used vehicles according to economic fiqh with practice in the bijo motor showroom and analyzed by domain. The results of this study, that the practice of trade-in vehicles carried out by the bijo motor showroom located in the limo of the people, Tanah Datar Regency uses a vehicle sale and purchase agreement according to Islamic sharia. The practice of exchanging used vehicles at the bijo motor showroom uses a sale and purchase agreement for one item at a time without combining the two items they sell and buy. And if consumers buy and sell credit, the showroom directly cooperates with Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI).
Pengaruh Motivasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Dribbling Permainan Bola Basket
Authors: Prabowo Rendra Agung , Hita I Putu Agus Dharma , Lubis Fatimah Malini , Patimah Siti , Eskawida Eskawida , Siska Siska
Published: March 2023

Learning outcomes play a very important role in the teaching and learning process as they can be used as a standard to measure the extent of changes that occur in students after receiving learning experiences that can be observed and measured through the knowledge, attitudes, and skills they acquire. This study aims to determine the influence of motivation on the learning outcomes of dribbling in basketball. This study uses a correlational research design with a simple regression technique. The study was conducted at Triatma Mulya University with a sample size of 16 students in the Primary School Teacher Education Program. The data collection technique for the level of motivation in this study uses a questionnaire, while the learning outcomes are measured using the skills score in the Physical Education course with dribbling basketball material. The results of this study show that learning motivation has a positive influence on the learning outcomes of dribbling basketball material by 86.8%.
Analisis Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas X Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi di MA Muhammadiyah Nangahure
Authors: Amir Mohamad , Novaria Agustina
Published: March 2023

This study aims to find out how students' learning motivation in economics subjects at MA Muhammadiyah Nangahure. This is motivated by the low learning motivation of students in economics subjects which can be seen from the symptoms: There are still students who do not complete assignments given by the teacher, students who do not pay attention to the teacher when explaining subject matter, and students who do not dare to express opinions . This type of research is descriptive qualitative and the subjects are students and teachers. The object of this study was the learning motivation of the students and the informants consisted of 3 students as the main informants and 1 economics teacher as an additional informant. Data collection techniques in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique is descriptive statistical analysis of the presentation. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the learning motivation of students in economics subjects at MA Muhammadiyah Nangahure is already relatively high and overall the average learning motivation of students in economics subjects at MA Muhammadiyah Nangahure is at a high level of motivation but still when viewed from each -Each student himself is still not motivated in learning economics.
Profil Hambatan Komunikasi Antar Budaya Peserta Didik Kelas VII di SMPN 3 Tebo
Authors: Budiansah Andri , Usman Citra Imelda , Putra Fuaddillah
Published: March 2023

This research is motivated by the presence of students who have problems in communication, there are students who find it difficult to talk to their classmates because of language differences, and there are also students who do not socialize with their peers. The purpose of this study was to describe the barriers to intercultural communication among class VII students at SMPN 3 Tebo in terms of: 1) Language. 2) Emotions. 3) Culture. 4) Nonverbal This research was conducted using a quantitative descriptive method. The research population consisted of 224 students selected by purposive sampling technique with 64 participants. The instrument used is a questionnaire. As for data analysis using interval scores and percentages. Based on the results of research on barriers to intercultural communication of class VII students at SMPN 3 Tebo seen from: 1) barriers to intercultural communication seen from language are in the small category. 2) barriers to intercultural communication seen from emotions are in very few categories. 3) barriers to intercultural communication seen from language are in very few categories. 4) barriers to intercultural communication seen from language are in very few categories. This research is recommended for students to understand each other, understand and tolerate the cultural differences they have.
Pengembangan Buku Saku Perwasitan Tenis Meja Berbasis Flipbook
Authors: Ilham Al , Hidayat Joni Taufik , Amri Muhammad  Faisal Lutfi , Isnanto Juni , Haryanto Arief Ibnu
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this research is to produce a table tennis refereeing pocket book that specifically discusses table tennis game rules, the functions and duties of the umpire and violations committed by players and coaches in table tennis games based on flipbooks as a guide and guide for the umpire in leading a match. The method used in this study is the ADDIE development model. The sample at the implementation stage consisted of 10 referees who did not have a license and 30 people consisting of referees, players and coaches, including 3 national referees and several national players and coaches. The data collection techniques are interviews, validation and questionnaires. Quantitative descriptive analysis techniques are used to process data in the form of numbers (scores) obtained through questionnaires. The results of the research at the implementation stage were carried out on a small-scale trial of 3.39 and a large-scale trial of 3.51 with a very feasible category. Flipbook-based table tennis refereeing pocket books are included in the very appropriate category, this is based on the assessment of 3 material experts with an average value of 3.73 and 1 media expert with a value of 3.41. Therefore the table tennis refereeing pocket book is very appropriate to use, practical and interesting as a guide for referees in increasing knowledge of table tennis game rules.
The Influence of Organization Culture, Work Environment and Leadership On Performance of Fulltime Lecturer (Case Study of Private Higher Education Institution which Supported by Corporate)
Authors: Tannady Hendy , Budi Indira Santi Kerta
Published: March 2023

The goals of this study were to examine and evaluate how leadership, organizational culture, and the workplace affect performance, both partially and collectively. The quantitative study methodology utilized involved distributing questionnaires to a population of permanent lecturers who work in private universities established by corporations. The sample contains 225 respondents. The study's conclusions show that corporate culture has a considerable, positive impact on performance, with an influence of 33.1% and a t-count of 13.334, based on multiple linear regression analysis performed using SPSS version 26. The second set of findings only partially supports the notion that the workplace positively and significantly affects performance, with an effect of 20.4% and a t-count of 3.529. The third set of results partially reveals that performance is positively and significantly impacted by leadership, with an influence of 10.7% and a t-count of 2.095.