bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A rare clinical case report of recurrent angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia of hand treated by intralesional steroids following surgical excision: when a traditional therapy is still up to date.
Authors: SAHOO DR , BOSE DR , NAIK DR , GORRE DR , VOONA DR , KANUNGO DR
Published: March 2023

Abstract
Angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia (ALHE) is an uncommon idiopathic benign vascular disorder. Angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia most often affects the head and neck, with involvement of other areas such as the hands occurring seldom. ALHE may affect people of any colour; however it is more common among Asians. Mostly, it affects young to middle-aged women presenting as fleshy/plum-coloured pruritic nodules and papules. The histological examination corresponds dense inflammation predominantly lymphocytes, forming aggregate and reactive follicles with germinal centre with many proliferative capillaries intermingled with the inflammatory cells along with eosinophils. A 21 year old female presented with distinct and coalescent erythematous nodular lesion in the right forearm since 5 months. The histopathological study was consistent with ALHE. Intralesional corticosteroid injections were performed monthly for six months and complete remission was accomplished. The goal of this rare case report is to notice and consider this rare clinical picture, review and analyze various diagnostic methods, differential diagnoses and treatment modalities.
Adaptation Strategies of Rain-fed Farmers to Climate Change in Nigeria
Authors: Towolawi Adeleke
Published: March 2023

Climate change puts food system at risk if there are no effective adaptation strategies. The study investigated influence of farmers' demographics (education, age and gender) on twelve considerable factors for adaptation strategies across four (Edo, Ondo, Benue and Niger) States in Nigeria by subjecting 1600 copies of pretest questionnaire to stepwise multiple regression analysis. The factors are Years of Practice (YoP), Farm Size, (FS), Places of Selling Produce (PSP), Use of Family as Labour (UFL), Use of Hired Labour (UHL), Transportation Situation (TS), Diversification into Non-farming Activities (DINA), Substitutions of Scarce Resources (SSR), Government Agriculture Extension Services (GAES), Awareness of Climate Information (ACI), Access to Farm Input (AFI), and Access to Credit Services (ACS). The model entered UFL, PSP and ACI in Benue State, YoP, UHL, SSR, and TS in Edo State, UFL, PSP, DINA, ACS, AFI, UHL and SSR in Niger State, and UFL and ACS in Ondo State. The Durbi-Watson values of all the models were ranged from 1.568 in Benue State to 1.905 in Niger State, indicating positive autocorrelation. The ANOVA indicated that F-test was highly significant for each State’s model and explained a significant variation in the influence of farmers’ demographics. Tolerance > 0.1 and Variable Inflation Factor < 10 showing there was multicollinearity and the variables were highly correlated. In conclusion, the adaptation strategies to tackle climate change effects are collectively determined by the farmers’ demographics.
Computed tomographic evaluation of heart size in clinically healthy cats
Authors: Wanglerm Aphisit , Samachikthummakun Chawanwith , Kitnitchee Zen , Sirinitikorn Thiranan , Junnong Sapawut , Sutthigran Somchin , Choisunirachon Nan , Thanaboonnipat Chutimon
Published: March 2023

Background:
Computed tomography (CT) is currently one of the most useful diagnostic imaging tools for evaluating cardiac disorders in humans and animals. However, studies concerning CT and the feline heart remain scarce.
Aim:
To create measuring techniques for the feline heart size on CT and to determine the relationships of feline heart size observed on CT with internal parameters including age, bodyweight (BW), and sex.
Methods:
Four parameters observed on CT including thoracic height/width ratio (THW), relative heart area (RHA), CT vertebral heart score (ctVHS), transverse vertebral heart score (tVHS) in 1.25 mm slice thickness, and both pre- and post-contrast enhanced images were examined. Additionally, radiographic vertebral heart score (rVHS) was also evaluated.
Results:
THW was significantly influenced by age (p < 0.05). RHA was affected by age and gonadal status of cats (p = 0.001 and p = 0.016, respectively). Age also significantly affected tVHS (p = 0.038). Interestingly, ctVHS was not influenced by age, sex, gonadal status, or BW. tVHS and ctVHS had significant moderately positive correlations with rVHS (r = 0.476; p = 0.048 and r = 0.6112; p = 0.011, respectively). THW and RHA had non-significant correlations with rVHS (r = 0.2642; p = 0.302 and r = 0.1920; p = 0.455, respectively).
Conclusion:
CT heart size evaluation can be performed in both pre- and post-contrast enhanced images of 1.25 mm slice thickness. tVHS and ctVHS are recommended parameters for evaluating feline heart size in clinical practice.
Relationship Between Perceptions of COVID-19 and Social Media Use: A Cross-Sectional Study in Turkey
Authors: Genis Cigdem , Menku Burak , Kayalar Aycan , Genis Bahadir , Cosar Behcet
Published: March 2023

Objective: Although social networks offer a valuable opportunity to share the most up-to-date information and to assist in the management of the pandemic, they may also be associated with intensification of the societal concerns and fear. In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between perceptions of regarding the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19), social media use and perceived stress in a community sample in Turkey.
Methods: The target study population consisted of the healthcare workers of XXXX University and their close relatives/friends. Of the 1564 participants 375 were healthcare workers (24.0%), 481 were non-healthcare workers (30.8%), 297 were students (19.0%), 210 were unemployed subjects (13.4%), and 201 were retired (12.9%) individuals. For data collection sociodemographic form, Perception of COVID-19 (P-COVID-19), Perception of Causes of COVID-19 (PCa-COVID-19), Perception of Control of COVID-19 (PCo-COVID-19), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and Social Network Addiction Scale (SNAS). The scales used were compared among the five groups that made up the sample.
Results: Perception of COVID-19 dangerousness and contagiousness was significantly lower in retirees (p=0.003, p<0.001, respectively). "Macro control perception" regarding COVID-19, which evaluates whether countries or governments have taken adequate measures, was highest in healthcare workers (p<0.001). In other words, compared to other groups, healthcare workers think that the measures were taken at a sufficient level. Students had the highest perception of controllability regarding COVID-19 (p<0.001). In addition, there was a significant positive correlation between SNAS scores and COVID-19 dangerousness perception scores in all five groups (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Stress increases the perception of dangerousness associated with COVID-19. Social networks have a significant impact on these perceptions, and COVID-19 can have a variety of effects on individuals who make up the society.
Internalized Stigma, Self-Esteem, Loneliness, and Suicide Probability in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorder in Remission
Authors: Novruzova Vusala , Erdogan Ali , Hor Yusuf , Kulaksizoglu Burak
Published: March 2023

Objective: It was aimed to investigate internalized stigma, self-esteem, suicide probability, and loneliness in patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD) in remission.
Methods: Fifty patients diagnosed with AUD according to DSM-5 diagnostic criteria and 50 healthy volunteers were included in the study. The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-5), Suicide Probability Scale (SPS), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSS), and University of California Los Angeles Loneliness Scale (UCLA-LS) were administered to all participants. In addition, Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Scale (ISMIS) was applied to the AUD group.
Results: UCLA-LS scores were found to be significantly higher in the AUD group than the control group (p=0.014). RSS scores were found to be significantly lower in the AUD group compared to the control group (p=0.019). The SPS total score and all subscale scores were similar in the AUD group and healthy controls (for all; p>0.05). In the AUD group, as ISMIS scores increased, SPS scores and UCLA-LS scores increased (respectively; p=0.022, p=0.003), while as UCLA-LS scores increased, SPS scores increased and RSS scores decreased (respectively; p=0.005, p=0.001). In the regression analysis, loneliness predicts the probability of suicide in AUD patients.
Conclusion: It can be said that even if AUD patients are in remission, they have lower self-esteem and higher levels of loneliness, and the probability of suicide is not different from healthy controls. In addition, it can be said that as internalized stigma increases in AUD patients, the level of loneliness and the possibility of suicide increase.
Perceived Parental Competence, Moral Neutralization, and Cognitive Impulsivity in Relation to Future Delinquency: Understanding the Socialization Process
Authors:   Kutztown University, Walters Glenn , Kremser Jonathan ,   Kutztown University, Runell Lindsey ,   Kutztown University
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to ascertain whether perception preceded belief when it came to predicting delinquency. Perceived parental competence served as the first stage of a socialization process designed to reduce delinquency. The second stage of this process entailed obstructing antisocial belief in the form of moral neutralization or cognitive impulsivity. We hypothesized that moral neutralization and cognitive impulsivity would mediate the relationship between perceived parental competence and delinquency in a model where perception preceded belief but that perceived parental competence would not mediate the relationship between neutralization/impulsivity and delinquency in a model where belief preceded perception. This hypothesis was tested in a group of 845 (406 boys, 439 girls) middle school (Grades 6-8) youth. Results from a three-wave prospective study revealed that moral neutralization and cognitive impulsivity both mediated the perceived parental competence-delinquency relationship, whereas parental competence did not mediate the neutralization/impulsivity-delinquency relationship. When the two components of perceived parental competence—parental support and parental monitoring/control—were analyzed separately, only the monitoring-to-neutralization-to-delinquency path achieved significance.
PERFIL DE RESISTÊNCIA DE STAPHYLOCOCCUS SPP. ISOLADOS DE NASOFARINGE DE CRIANÇAS COM SINTOMAS GRIPAIS EM UNIDADE DE ATENDIMENTO PEDIÁTRICO
Authors: Nunes Laura Andrezza de Barros , Viana Carlos Bruno Gonçalves , Lins Johnny Nicholas Morais , Viana Thereza Victorya Alencar , Ramos Lucas da Silva , Do Nascimento Jorge Messias Leal , De Sá Maria da Conceição Aquino
Published: March 2023

INTRODUÇÃO:  Staphylococcus spp.  é uma bactéria gram positiva e pode ser dividido em microrganismo coagulase positiva e negativa, estes últimos possuem uma alta transmissão na comunidade, ainda maior em crianças, devido a sua imunidade ainda em formação. Assim, entre os pacientes pediátricos que apresentam síndromes gripais e tenham sintomas como dor e edema na garganta, pode-se observar alguns com infecção causada pelo Staphylococcus aureus. Uma vez que que vários agentes podem causar sintomas de inflamação de garganta, é comum o uso de antibióticos de amplo espectro, na tentativa de uma resposta terapêutica sem identificação prévia do agente causador, gerando resistência bacteriana em alguns casos. OBJETIVO: Avaliar o perfil de resistências do Staphylococcus sp. frente a diferentes drogas antimicrobianas. MÉTODOS: O experimento foi realizado na Unidade de Atendimento Pediátrico de Juazeiro, Bahia. Foram estudadas crianças de 0 a 10 anos com sintomas gripais e que aceitaram participar do estudo. Foram tabulados os dados para correlação entre a clínica e o perfil de resistência bacteriana. As amostras nasofaringeas foram semeadas em ágar de Infusão Cérebro e Coração (BHI), posteriormente os microrganismos foram identificados por meio de suas características morfológicas, tintoriais e bioquímicas e foi realizado teste de sensibilidade a drogas antimicrobianas pelo método de difusão em disco Kirby-Bauer. RESULTADOS: Foram identificadas bactérias gram positivas e negativas e foram selecionadas 72 amostras do gênero Staphylococcus, apresentando 52 Staphylococcus coagulase negativa e 20 coagulase positiva. Obtendo um percentual de resistência bacteriana para as drogas Penicilina (95,83%), ampicilina (66,67%), Amoxicilina (63,89%). CONCLUSÃO: Antibióticos são ferramentas no combate às infecções bacterianas, mas o desenvolvimento de novos fármacos e o aumento da resistência bacteriana estão em passos de desigualdade. Assim, o uso racional e a educação em saúde são sempre necessária e urgentes.
Implementation of Inclusive Education Policies in the City of Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Nurhayati  , Satispi Evi , Izzatusolekha  , Salam Rahmat
Published: March 2023

Every child has the right to continue to receive education, as mandated by the 1945 Constitution. The inclusive education policy is one of the government’s policies to support the mandate of the 1945 Constitution. Unfortunately, this policy still faces various obstacles, even though it has been implemented since 2009. This research will then be carried out to analyze the process of implementing inclusive education policies in the South Tangerang city area. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The data used in this study were obtained through interviews, observation and document studies. The results of this study then found that implementing inclusive education policies in Tangerang is still not going well completely. This is because there is still no specific legal basis regarding inclusive education, the budget is still dependent on the provincial government, and there is no SOP for implementing inclusive education. Therefore, the government needs to clarify the legal umbrella or legal basis for inclusive education to clarify the SOPs, budget and maximum implementation.
PERAN SOSIOLOGI HUKUM PADA PENEGAKAN HUKUM PELAKU UJARAN KEBENCIAN DI MEDIA SOSIAL: SEBUAH LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Pratiwi Vega Lidya
Published: March 2023

This literature review study is motivated by an empirical phenomenon that describes the existence of social media universally which is increasingly influential on human life in accessing news or information raised on social media. So that it can be ensured the creation of freedom of opinion in conveying aspirations which certainly shapes various public perceptions. In addition to the positive side received, it is undeniable that the negative side of social media must also exist, such as hate speech that is intended to insult, demean, make victims feel sick. This problem certainly cannot be ignored because it can affect a person's mental problems. The implications of these actions certainly have an impact on the emergence of physical injuries, mental, social, spiritual disorders and often even cause death. This literature is shown to theoretically analyze the role of legal sociology in law enforcement of perpetrators of hate speech on social media. The literature review method was carried out on five articles obtained from several internet databases. Keywords for article search are "sociology of law" and "hate speech". The result of this literature review is evidence of the role of legal sociology in law enforcement of hate speech perpetrators on social media.
Grundlage und Entstehung der „Northern Territory Welfare (Native) Ordinance" von 1953
Authors: Rose Frederick G. G.
Published: March 2023

nicht vorhanden
Klaus Finneiser/Petra Linscheid/Meliné Pehlivanian/ George Schweinfurth. Pionier der Textilarchäologie und Afrikaforscher. Skulpturensammlung und Museen für Byzantinische Kunst. Staatliche Museen zu Berlin - Stiftung Preußischer Kulturbesitz Berlin 2010.
Authors: Van der Heyden Ulrich
Published: March 2023

Rezension von: Klaus Finneiser/Petra Linscheid/Meliné Pehlivanian/ George Schweinfurth. Pionier der Textilarchäologie und Afrikaforscher. Skulpturensammlung und Museen für Byzantinische Kunst. Staatliche Museen zu Berlin - Stiftung Preußischer Kulturbesitz (Berlin 2010).
Ein Beispiel für die Entwicklung des Faches Ur- und Frühgeschichte in der SBZ/DDR. Der Leipziger Lehrstuhl unter Friedrich Behn (1948-1963)
Authors: Kraus Uwe
Published: March 2023

1948 begann Friedrich Behn im Alter von 65 Jahren das im Zweiten Weltkrieg zerstörte Seminar für Vor- und Frühgeschichte an der Universität Leipzig wieder aufzubauen. Die im Vorfeld gescheiterten Versuche, einen geeigneten Fachvertreter für Leipzig zu gewinnen, beleuchten die Situation an der Philosophischen Fakultät während der Nachkriegszeit. Es wird deutlich, welche Voraussetzungen für einen »Neuanfang« erfüllt sein mussten. Der Lebenslauf von Gerhard Mildenberger, der 1949 als Assistent bei Behn begann, zeigt die Möglichkeiten und die Grenzen, die ein junger Archäologe in den 1950er Jahren an einer Hochschule der DDR hatte. Sein Abschiedsbrief vom März 1959 verweist auf eine Reihe von fachexternen Faktoren, mit denen man sich in Leipzig konfrontiert sah. Doch trotz negativer Beurteilungen durch verschiedene SED-Organe gelang es Behn, den hochschulpolitischen Einfluss am neugeschaffenen Institut für Vor- und Frühgeschichte gering zu halten. Auch am Beispiel der von Leipzig aus durchgeführten Ausgrabungen lässt sich die Vernetzung von Archäologie und Politik nachweisen. So wurde die Grabung auf dem Leipziger Matthäikirchhof, aber auch Behn selbst vom Staatssicherheitsdienst überwacht. Das Ausscheiden Behns und die Regelungen über seine Nachfolge veranschaulichen abschließend die gewachsene Bedeutung einer zentralisierten Hochschulpolitik.
Jürgen Baumgarten, Die Ammarin. Beduinen in Jordanien zwischen Stamm und Staat. Bibliotheca Academica, Orientalistik 18. Würzburg: Ergon Verlag 2011. 340 S., 49 Farb- u. ca. 80 SW- Abbildungen, Hardcover. ISBN 978-3-89913-825-2.
Authors: Benz Marion
Published: March 2023

Rezension von: Jürgen Baumgarten, Die Ammarin. Beduinen in Jordanien zwischen Stamm und Staat.
Probleme der Ethnologie und Folklore Kubas
Authors: Neumann Peter
Published: March 2023

nicht vorhanden
Roman ideological influences in Germania?
Authors: Tillisch Søren Skriver
Published: March 2023

A recent archaeological research trend claims great Roman ideological influence in Germania or parts thereof, especially in the military, cultic and burial spheres of society. This article investigates through tests of three groups of archaeological material in South Scandinavia whether the Romans were directly involved in the process of "Romanization", or whether the Roman influences are more indirect. The first part of the article consists of a presentation of the recent research into the matter as well as a discussion of the concepts "Roman import" and "Romanization", as well as an analysis of the feasibility of using the Roman written sources in conjunction with archaeological material. In the second part it is shown through archaeological cases that the Roman influence of South Scandinavian archaeological material must be regarded as indirect rather than direct in strong contrast to many recent studies of the matter. It is concluded that while direct "Romanization" may be observed in a few areas close to the borders of the Roman Empire this cannot possibly hold true for South Scandinavia.
Die ethnische Fragestellung in der spanischen Archäologie: Eine wissenschaft sgeschichtliche Perspektive
Authors: Fernández-Götz Manuel , García Fernández Francisco José
Published: March 2023

Im Rahmen des vorliegenden Beitrages wird die ethnische Fragestellung am Beispiel der spanischen Archäologie in wissenschaftsgeschichtlicher Perspektive analysiert. Ziel ist es, ein möglichst umfassendes Bild über die Entwicklung sowohl im Bereich der akademischen Forschung als auch in dem der Außenwirkung und Wahrnehmung ihrer Argumentationen in der Öffentlichkeit zu gewinnen. Dabei kann die methodenkritische Reflektion einerseits zu einem kritischeren Umgang mit älteren Forschungsergebnissen führen, andererseits aber auch neue Impulse für zukünftige Studien liefern.
Der Archäologe als Erzähler
Authors: Rieckhoff Sabine , Veit Ulrich , Wolfram Sabine
Published: March 2023

Einleitung zum Schwerpunktthema der Ausgabe.
Der Dominikanerfriedhof in Strausberg
Authors: Wittkopp Blandine
Published: March 2023

Der im Folgenden dargestellte Klosterfriedhof der Dominikaner in Strausberg wurde im Rahmen einer bodendenkmalpflegerischen Maßnahme 2006 bis 2008 untersucht und hat zahlreiche neue Gesichtspunkte zur Thematik Totenbrauchtum, Aberglaube und vor allem den mittelalterlichen Glaubensvorstellungen geliefert. Der Fundplatz liegt in Brandenburg nur wenige Kilometer östlich der Berliner Stadtgrenze entfernt. Wie vielerorts wurde in Strausberg das Bettelordenskloster um die Mitte des 13. Jh. auf einem ehemaligen landesherrlichen Hof, hier sogar auf einem nachweisbaren Burggelände errichtet.
Die Bewaffnung der Römischen Kaiserzeit im unteren Odertal am Beispiel des Gräberfeldes von Czelin (Zellin), Gem. Mieszkowice, Fndst. 23
Authors: Rogalski Bartłomiej
Published: March 2023

Das Gräberfeld von Czelin (dt. Zellin), Gem. Mieszkowice (dt. Bärwalde), powiat Gryfino (dt. Greifenhagen), Fndst. 23 wurde bisher in sieben Ausgrabungskampagnen erforscht. Bis 2015 wurden 52,75 Ar der Fundstelle untersucht und dabei 170 Befunde aufgedeckt, unter ihnen 107 Bestattungen. Aus 21 Bestattungen (20%) stammen Bewaffnungselemente; die weiteren zehnWaffen sind Streufunde. Das Gräberfeld ist in die Stufen A3C1b zu datieren. Bislang liegen aus Czelin drei einschneidige Schwerter, drei zweischneidige Schwerter, 20 Lanzenspitzen, 17 Schildbuckel, zwölf Schildfesseln, vier Sporen und zwei Pfeilspitzen vor. Die einschneidigen Schwerter repräsentieren die Typen Biborski B.1, D.1 und D.2. Sie datieren in die Stufen B1B2. Unter den zweischneidigen Schwertern finden sich der Typ Lachmirowice-Apa sowie die importierten Schwerter vom Typ Vimose-Illerup und ein Gladius vom Typ Pompeji, die keine Vergleiche in der Region finden. Die Lanzenspitzen sind, wie auch bei anderen Gräberfeldern, die zahlreichste und differenzierteste Waffenkategorie, die man derzeit jedoch nur vorläufig klassifizieren kann. Unter den Lanzenspitzen treten die vier Formen nach der Typologie von Ryszard und Maria Danuta Wolagiewicz auf (lorbeerblattförmig, deltaförmig, lanzettenförmig sowie die Variante A der schlanken Lanzenspitzen). Die Schildbuckel aus Czelin repräsentieren die Typen Jahn 57, was typisch für die untere Oderregion ist. Die Schildfesselbeschläge, stilistisch differenzierte Exemplare des Typs Jahn 7, verlangen besondere Aufmerksamkeit, da sie eventuell elbgermanischer bzw. skandinavischer Provenienz sind. Insgesamt weist die Bewaffnung aus Czelin starke Einflüsse der Przeworsk-Kultur auf.
Das lange 10. Jahrhundert – struktureller Wandel zwischen Zentralisierung und Fragmentierung, äußerem Druck und innerer Krise. Tagung in Mainz vom 14.–16. März 2011
Authors: Jeute Gerson H.
Published: March 2023

Tagungsbericht über "Das lange 10. Jahrhundert – struktureller Wandel zwischen Zentralisierung und Fragmentierung, äußerem Druck und innerer Krise" in Mainz
Fachgeschichte(n) der Prähistorischen Archäologie
Authors: Reichenbach Karin , Rohrer Wiebke
Published: March 2023

Einleitung zum Hauptthema dieser Ausgabe.
Schmatzende Tote und ihre Bekämpfung in der frühen Neuzeit
Authors: Schürmann Thomas
Published: March 2023

Die abgeschwächte Vampirvorstellung, nach der bestimmte Tote als Nachzehrer vom Grabe aus Lebende nachholen, indem sie an ihrem Körper oder an Textilien fressen, dürfte in Mitteleuropa bereits vor der Neuzeit verbreitet gewesen sein. Sicher bezeugt ist sie seit dem ausgehenden 15. Jh. Im Gefolge von Seuchenzügen breitete sich die Nachzehrerfurcht während des 16. Jh. vermutlich von Schlesien aus in andere Teile Deutschlands aus. In den meisten Gegenden verlor sie bald wieder an Bedeutung; in Teilen Mitteleuropas behielt sie ihren Einfluss jedoch bis ins 20. Jh. hinein.
Populäre Geschichtsschreibung im 19. Jahrhundert: Motive und Strategien archäologischer Erzähler
Authors: Samida Stefanie
Published: March 2023

Wie kein anderer vor ihm popularisierte Heinrich Schliemann mit seinen Ausgrabungen und Entdeckungen – vor allem in Troia – die noch junge Prähistorische Archäologie. Er verstand es, durch seine Presseberichte und Monographien eine breite Masse in seinen Bann zu ziehen und beim Leser seiner Publikationen ›Stimmung‹ und ›Zuneigung‹ zu wecken – ganz im Stile der damals äußerst populären Reisebeschreibungen. Sie sollten ihre Leser in erster Linie unterhalten, und dazu gehörte es, Geschichten in der Geschichte zu schreiben, also etwa über außerordentliche Strapazen und seltsame oder gefährliche Ereignisse zu berichten sowie Anekdoten über merkwürdige Vorfälle zu erzählen. In dieser Art ging auch Schliemann vor. Typisch sind etwa seine Schilderungen von Problemen mit der osmanischen Regierung, Erzählungen vom Kampf mit schlechtem Wetter, seinen Arbeitern und Krankheiten sowie von alltäglichen Entbehrungen. Er nutzte also verschiedene narrative Elemente in seinem archäologischen Œuvre. Ganz anders zeigt sich dagegen die populäre Arbeit Carl Schuchhardts über »Schliemann’s Ausgrabungen in Troja, Tiryns, Mykenae, Orchomenos, Ithaka im Lichte der heutigen Wissenschaft «. Wie Schliemanns Werke verfolgte auch sie das Ziel, ein großes gebildetes Publikum zu erreichen und diesem eine klare Anschauung von den Ergebnissen der Lebensarbeit Schliemanns zu verschaffen. Der Beitrag arbeitet zum einen die Erzählstrategien und Motive der beiden Protagonisten heraus; zum anderen macht er deutlich, dass diese Strategien und Motive nur im Zusammenspiel mit der Kenntnis der jeweiligen Biographie zu verstehen sind. Biographik – so die These – ist ohne Narratologie nicht vorstellbar.
ALGORITHM VISUALIZER
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, VPPCOE, Mumbai, India, Shukla Gaurav , Chavan Ayush , Khan Aaftab , Sonawane Harshad , Shintre Prof. Atul
Published: March 2023

Everybody has a different way of learning new information, this is called your learning style. Our learning style is how we best learn information. One of the most popular learning styles of 21st century is visual learning. “Algorithm Visualizer” is an online visual learning tool which acts as a catalyst in learning complex computer science algorithms. It provides an interactive experience for a learner to visualize the end-to-end implementation of an algorithm. The application contributes in solving the burden of learning two of the most popularly known algorithms, searching and sorting. Key Words: Algorithm visualizer, Sorting, Searching, Algorithm.
Açık Su Yüzme Sporcularının Spora Bağlılıklarının Yaşam Doyumuna Etkisi
Authors: EKİZOĞLU Özlem
Published: March 2023

Yaşam doyumu sağlayan spor etkinlikleri kişilerde spor bağlılığı yaratabilir. Açık su yüzme sporcularının spor bağlılıklarının ve yaşam doyumunun cinsiyete, spor yapma sıklığına ve yarışmalara katılım sayısına göre farklılaşma durumunu ve spor bağlılığının yaşam doyumuna etkisini incelemek amacıyla bu çalışma gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu araştırma; Alanya ilinde gerçekleşen “Oceanman” ve Muğla ilinde gerçekleşen “Datça Masters” açık su yüzme yarışında, yarışmacı olan 86 erkek ve 56 kadın olmak üzere toplam 142 kişi ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada spora bağlılık ve yaşam doyumu envanterleri kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde Independent T testi, One Way Anova, Korelasyon ve Regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Sonuç olarak; araştırmaya katılan sporcuların cinsiyetleri, spor bağlılığı ve yaşam doyumu üzerinde anlamlı bir farklılık yaratmamaktadır. Açık su yüzme sporcularının spor alışkanlıklarının yüksek olduğu ve açık su yüzme yarışmalara sıklıkla katıldığı görülmektedir. Spor yapma sıklığı arttıkça spor bağımlılığının ve yaşam doyumunun azaldığı ancak yarışmalara katıldıkça spora bağlılığın arttığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Spora bağlılığın yaşam doyumu üzerinde olumlu bir etkiye sahip olduğu sonucuna göre, spor yapmanın yaşam doyumu üzerinde büyük bir etkisinin olduğu söylenebilir.
Kayseri Ekolojik Koşullarında Yetiştirilen Nohut (Cicer arietinum L.) Çeşitlerinin Bazı Fiziksel Özelliklerin Belirlenmesi
Authors: ÖZAKTAN Hamdi , EROL Oğuz
Published: March 2023

Bu çalışma Kayseri koşullarında yetiştirilmiş olan nohut (Cicer arietinum L.) çeşitlerinin (Tunç, Aslanbey, Nihatbey, Atabay, Karlı, Aydoğan, Göktürk, Bahadır ve Çiftçi) bazı fiziksel özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Deneme 2022 yılında Erciyes Üniversitesi Tarımsal Araştırma Merkezine ait merkez kampüste bulunan deneme arazisinde tesadüfi bloklar deneme desenine göre 3 tekrarlamalı olarak kurulmuş ve yürütülmüştür. Denemeden elde edilen bulgular ışığında tek tane ağırlığı 0.34- 0.44 g, L değeri 67.94- 73.61, a değeri 5.52- 9.02, b değeri 19.10- 25.01, 9 mm elek üstü %5.39- 25.01, 8 mm elek üstü değeri %5.69- 47.44, 7 mm elek üstü %34.84- 68.21, 6 mm elek üstü %4.35- 36.55 ve 6 mm elek altı %0.23- 3.16 arasında değişim göstermiştir. Sonuçlar göz önüne alındığında Atabay çeşidi diğer çeşitlere nazaran üstün özelliklere sahip olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. İncelenen karakterler bakımından 6 mm elek altı haricindeki tüm parametreler istatistiksel olarak önemli bulunmuştur. Renk parametreleri bakımından en parlak çeşit Aslanbey olurken en kırmızı ve en sarı çeşit Atabay olduğu gözlemlenmiştir.
EVALUATION of WOUND HEALING in EPISIOTOMY and CESAREAN INCISIONS USING REEDA SCALE
Authors: SANÇAR Behire , ERKAL İLHAN Sibel
Published: March 2023

Some factors that prevent wound healing delay healing. Therefore, evaluation and monitoring of wounds is an important intervention. The use of scales in wound assessment is one of the factors that facilitate nursing care and increase the visibility of nursing functions. This descriptive and comparative study was conducted to evaluate wound healing in episiotomy and cesarean section incisions with the REEDA (Redness, Edema, Ecchymossıs, Discharge, Approximation) scale. The population of the study consisted of patients hospitalized in the gynecology and obstetrics clinic of a university hospital between 20.06.2019 and 02.08.2019, and the sample consisted of a total of 107 women, 53 of whom had a vaginal delivery with episiotomy and 54 who had a cesarean section. Research data were collected using the Patient and Wound Diagnosis Form, the REEDA Scale, and the Numerical Rating Scale. Statistical evaluation of the data was done using IBM SPSS 22 program and R programming language. On the 1st follow-up day of the study, it was determined that the REEDA scale total scores were higher in the episiotomy group and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.05). It was observed that the total scores of the scale did not create a significant difference between the groups on the 3rd and 7th follow-up days (p>0.05). In episiotomy incisions, the sub-subscale scores of the scale were higher on all follow-up days for redness, on the 1st and 3rd follow-up days for edema, and on the 1st follow-up day for discharge (p<0.05). The sub-subscale scores in cesarean section incisions were found to be higher and statistically significant on the 3rd and 7th follow-up days for ecchymosis and on the 7th follow-up day for discharge and approximation (p<0.05). According to REEDA scale scores, it was determined that the healing process in cesarean section wounds was longer than in episiotomy incision wounds.
Children Growth Growth Analysis Reviewed From Nutrition Status Of Children Age 0-5 Years
Authors: Saputro Heri , Tnomel Kristoforus , Wahyuningsih Atik Setiawan , Acob Joel Rey Ugsang
Published: March 2023

Background: Deviation of growth and development may occur if there are obstacles or interruptions in the process from intrauterine to adulthood. Deviations dap good at giving clinical manifestations of abnormalities in growth with or without developmental abnormalities. The purpose of the study to determine the effect of nutritional status on head growth in children 0-5 years.Methods: The design study is observational analytic with cross sectional approach. Respondents were taken using simple random sampling technique. Population in this research all toddlers in Kelurahan Tosaren Kediri as many as 327 children. Sample as many as 77 children under five. Independent variable is nutritional status, dependent variable of head growth. Results of statistical analysis using simple linear regression test.Results: The result of this research showed that almost all children under 5 years old in Tosaren Village with good nutrition status were 67 respondents (87.0%), almost all children under 5 years old in Tosaren Village with the appropriate head growth of 65 respondents (84, 4%) out of a total of 77 respondents. The results of data analysis showed that the level of significance p value = 0.000 thus H1 accepted which means there is influence between nutritional status and infant head growth tosaren 0-5 years in the village.Conclusion: Nutritional status with 0-5 year toddler growth head in tosaren sub-district, where the better the nutritional status of the toddler the better the growth of toddler head, this is because with good nutrition status of toddler eat body requirement of nutrition fulfilled, so growth of head of toddler good.
Análisis de las estrategias de marketing online caso de estudio pasaje comercial “Daza Mendoza” La Concordia
Authors: Preciado-Ortiz Félix Lenin , De la Cruz Morocho, Lisseth Tatiana , Heredia Ramos Leinny Estefanía
Published: March 2023

En el sector de negocios de ropa del “Daza Mendoza”, aquellos que dependen del marketing tradicional para promocionar sus productos están experimentando una disminución en las ventas debido a la pérdida de efectividad de esas estrategias en un mundo cada vez más moderno. Además, estos negocios se han vuelto dependientes de que los clientes se acerquen a ellos para poder ofrecer sus productos, lo que limita su capacidad para captar nuevos clientes y generar un crecimiento en las ventas. Se utilizó un enfoque cualitativo, basado en investigaciones relevantes sobre estrategias de marketing online, y se utilizó un diseño no experimental para la obtención de datos confiables mediante revisión bibliográfica. Entre los principales resultados, se encontró que las redes sociales son un factor importante para el aumento de las ventas, ya que permiten a los clientes apreciar todo el catálogo de productos desde la comodidad de su hogar. Además, la utilización de estrategias referentes a las 4 P de Porter (producto, precio, promoción y lugar) puede ayudar a captar más clientes.
Teaching Spanish with The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time
Authors: Al-Khanfar Sophia
Published: March 2023

Background: My personal journey to developing fluency in Spanish was through gaming, and so I felt strongly that this popular pastime would help my students, too. Ocarina of Time was a natural choice, as it is not only my favorite game, it is also dialogue-heavy and mimics real life speech, so I couldn’t pass up the opportunity to play it with my students!
Aim: My main objective was to improve students’ Spanish reading comprehension. Other objectives included: developing an understanding of the difference between equivalent and literal translation, developing a more comprehensive understanding of Spanish sentence structure, learning the 100 most used Spanish verbs, and being able to understand perfect verbs and object pronouns when encountered in text.
Methods: Engaging learners through play, student collaboration, ungraded practice, semantic and syntactic reading comprehension, spiraling curriculum, and gamification of rote memorization.
Results: Students’ Spanish reading comprehension improved rapidly, and so did their confidence in performing this skill. Students also learned 90%+ of the 100 top used Spanish verbs, as well as a large variety of other vocabulary.
Conclusion: Video games are a viable resource for teaching a foreign language.
CAUSES OF HYPERCALCEMIA IN CHILDREN
Authors: EVSİLE Sümeyye
Published: March 2023

Calcium is an electrolyte that is effective in maintaining cell integrity and is found at a high rate in the body. Hypercalcemia is an uncommon but vital electrolyte disorder in childhood, unlike adults. Long-term exposure to hypercalcemia may be associated with mortality and morbidity. Hypercalcemia may develop due to many reasons and there are usually no specific findings at presentation. Therefore, when evaluating hypercalcemia cases, it should be kept in mind that there is a wide differential diagnosis list and that there are different treatment approaches.
EVALUATION OF THE RATE OF HEPATITIS A IMMUNITY IN A SMALL CITY AFTER THE VACCINATION PROGRAM: ONE CENTER EXPERIENCE
Authors: CELEP Gökçe , ÖZÇELİK Hüseyin Burak , EVSİLE Sümeyye
Published: March 2023

Purpose: Hepatitis A is an infectious disease caused by hepatitis A virus (HAV). Symptomatic infection causes health care costs with loss of labor and school time. HAV outbreaks may cause economic problems by disrupting trade and tourism. The aim of this study is to determine the rate of immunity against HAV infection in a sample of pediatric population.

Methods: The study group consisted of all children who underwent anti-HAV IgG evaluation for any reason between January 1, 2012 and December 31, 2020. The data about age, date of birth, sex, residence, vaccination status were retrospectively collected from the hospital record system. Anti-HAV IgG status was determined by chemiluminescent microparticle immunassay kits. The statistical analyses were presented with descriptive methods.

Results: Overall 1189 children aged 1-17 years old enrolled to the study. The rate of anti HAV IgG seropositivity was 41.2% in the whole study group. The rates of completed vaccination scheme and seropositivity were 10.7% and 92.2%. Natural immunity rate was 32.6%.

Conclusion: The 7-17 age group was found to be susceptible to the acute infection, they were considered as the new target population of vaccination. Vaccination seemed to be the most effective way of providing seropositivity to get rid of acute infection risk and eliminating geographic and socioeconomic differences.
Study on the Use of Industry 4.0 technology for the Textile Industry Sustainable Supply Chain Process
Authors: Yang Qingqing , Bolaji Samson Augustine , Muhammad Gummi Umar , Chen Ding
Published: March 2023

This paper studies a sustainable closed-loop supply chain progress for the textile industry based on the Industry 4.0 technologies to facilitate data-driven decision-making and ensure sustainability, which is premised on the ability of the IoTs to capture real-time information from the different stages of the supply chain through the use of radio frequency identification tags and sensors based data. Block-chain and Big Data technologies application in the closed-loop supply chain will support tracking and enable supply chain traceability and provide secure means of recording information in the supply chain progress according to the findings in this paper. It implicates the Industry 4.0 technologies will facilitate sustainable supply chain process in the textile industry as it helps in data collection, analysis and information transmission.
A Method for In-Situ Permeability Testing of Loose Porous Media Based on Vacuum Extraction
Authors: Li Huakang , Liao Hongbo , Yang Qilin , Liu Kun , Huang Dan
Published: March 2023

The permeability of loosely porous media is difficult to test. A vacuum extraction based in-situ permeability test for loose porous media has been proposed. The calculation follows from the typical Darcy's law. A mathematical computational model of in situ permeability testing based on pressure decay curves has been developed. The effect of the depth of the return packing on the permeability test is analysed and the permeability of the porous media is obtained to verify the validity of the calculated method.
Facial Photo-Guided Head Anatomy Modeling Based on Deep Learning and 2D/3D Shape Prior Model Registration
Authors: Wang Meng , Wang Hongkai
Published: March 2023

Three-dimensional (3D) models of individualized head anatomy are often used in the preoperative planning of plastic surgery. Most current methods use Computed Tomography (CT) to acquire the head anatomy, but CT scan exposes the patients to X-ray radiation. Alternatively, artificial intelligence-based estimation of 3D head anatomy from the facial photo is a safer and more efficient choice, especially for scenarios that do not require high modeling accuracy of internal structures (e.g., doctor-patient communication and surgery procedure demonstration). We develop a method for constructing a personalized 3D model of complete head anatomy (including skin and internal structures) from the front and side view photos. We first detect key facial landmarks from the photos with a convolution neural network (CNN), then perform 2D/3D registration to morph a statistical shape model (SSM) of complete head anatomy to match the dual-view photos. Our method uses deep learning to achieve accurate facial landmark detection and employ the anatomy shape prior to yielding reasonable internal structure estimation. We evaluated the method based on 12 subjects (including 7 males and 5 females). The facial surface reconstruction error was assessed using the 3D surface scan of the subjects as the ground truth. Our method’s root-mean-square-error (RMSE) was 3.60±0.49 mm, which was 1.06±0.39 mm lower than the state-of-the-art (SOTA) CNN-based face reconstruction method. Our method also predicts all the internal head structures (bones, muscles, vessels, nerve fibers, fat, glands, and brain structures) which are not provided by the SOTA method. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study modeling complete head anatomy from facial photos toward clinical applications.
Screening and effect analysis of specific small molecule inhibitors of programmed death moleculesin plant
Authors: Xu Yutao
Published: March 2023

objective to conduct a screen for small molecule inhibitors that can inhibit programmed death of plant molecules and test their inhibitory effects. Methods small molecule drugs with inhibitory or alleviating effects on programmed death of plant cells were selected by screening a large number of literatures, and the indexes of plant root length and fresh weight, Results H2S could reduce the inhibition of root length and fresh weight of Cucumber Seedlings by Cd in a concentration dependent effect. CD induced the accumulation of endogenous H2S, indicating that H2S is involved in the response to CD. H2S reduces ROS accumulation and membrane lipid peroxidation by activating antioxidant systems. H2S reduces apical cell death by decreasing oxidative damage. Conclusions elevated endogenous H2S levels negatively regulate programmed death molecules in plants.
Research On High Precision Fiber Optic Platform System Temperature Compensation Technology
Authors: Wang Lei , Zhang Wen , Wang Tingjun , Liang Aiqi , Tao Tao
Published: March 2023

In a high-precision fiber optic platform system, temperature changes will have a significant impact on the start-up speed and actual application accuracy. In order to effectively improve the navigation accuracy of the system, the article analyzes the temperature characteristics of the system-level calibration error parameters and establishes a temperature error model. Finally, a temperature compensation test and a platform model calibration test are designed to verify the compensation effect. The test results show that the established temperature error compensation model is accurate and effective. The stability of error parameters has increased by an order of magnitude. The method improves the performance of the fiber optic platform at the start-up stage, and has a small amount of calculation, which has high engineering application value.
Design of Engineering Cost Prediction Algorithm Based on Neural Network Model
Authors: Sun Yuanduo
Published: March 2023

There are major problems in the current project cost management, which is bound to cause huge economic losses to the construction party, the construction party and even the financial institutions. It can be seen that how to reasonably determine the estimate of the early stage of the project to make scientific investment decisions and how to effectively control the project cost is a very important work. Improving the level of project cost prediction is the premise of reasonably determining the project cost, effectively controlling the construction cost, and realizing the lean project cost management, and is the basis of system planning and decision-making. The data in this paper shows that when the number of nodes is small, the acceleration ratio has little difference, and the increasing trend is basically the same. But after the number of nodes increases to 24, the acceleration ratio curve when the data volume is 2000 and 4000 GB has almost no fluctuation, while the acceleration ratio curve when the data volume is 6000 GB continues to show a small upward trend. Through NN (Neural Network), a model can match all existing engineering data samples, and control the error within a certain range. We think this model has a certain prediction function. However, this matching function is not simple linear regression, because any factor affecting the project cost is nonlinear.
Simulation Analysis of Small Intestinal Peristalsis Based on Finite Element
Authors: Liu Chaoyi , Ma Junfei
Published: March 2023

Based on COMSOL Multiphysics, a two-dimensional model of the duodenum of the small intestine was established and simulated to obtain the flow rate of the duodenum under different chyme viscosity and different boundary loads. The results show that: when other conditions remain the same, the outlet flow rate decreases with the increase of the chyme viscosity with significant differences; the outlet flow rate increases with the increase of the boundary loads, and the flow rate only changes significantly when the boundary load is greater than 1.0×10-5 N/mm2.
Research on Influencing Factors and Internal Mechanism of International Entrepreneurship Based on Complex Network Algorithm
Authors: Wu Jin , Lin Yi
Published: March 2023

Entrepreneurs' social capital consists of relational dimension social capital, cognitive dimension social capital and structural dimension social capital. Relationship dimension social capital and cognitive dimension social capital have positive promotion effect on entrepreneurial survival performance, but have negative feedback effect on entrepreneurial success performance. From the investment stage, the investment intensity of Chinese venture capital institutions in the initial stage is obviously lower than that in other development stages, especially in the growth stage, which accounts for half of the venture capital. Although the entrepreneurial orientation and knowledge innovation ability of entrepreneurial individuals or teams are helpful to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of identifying and utilizing international entrepreneurial opportunities, it is necessary to choose an appropriate internationalization model according to the types of international entrepreneurial opportunities in order to achieve extraordinary international entrepreneurial performance. Based on the complex network algorithm, this paper analyzes the evolution of the concept of international entrepreneurship and its influencing factors, and reveals the internal mechanism of international entrepreneurship.