bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Limbah Tongkol Jagung Menjadi Hand Sanitizer di Desa Kawengan
Authors: Fajarwati Novia , Rohsaita Amalia , Tiyas Windi Pangesti Kusumaning , Anisa Zuffa
Published: October 2022

Kawengan Village is located in Kedewan District, Bojonegoro Regency. Kawengan has an abundance of agricultural product, especially corn. This certainly has an impact on the results of corn waste production, especially corn cobs. But, corn cob utilization in Kawengan has not been maximized. Corn cobs in this village are special concern can cause various negative effects on life. Corn cobs have higher levels of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin than other corn wastes, this making them more suitable as raw materials for bioethanol production. The obtained bioethanol will be used for hand sanitizer. To address the issue of corn cob waste in Kawengan, training on the use of corn cob waste as a hand sanitizer to Tim Pelaksana Inovasi Desa (TPID) Kawengan was carried out. This training uses the Learning Deeply method, which involves evaluating each activity as it is completed and succeeded to increase the understanding of the Kawengan villagers.
Correlation of serum magnesium with HbA1c in patients with diabetes mellitus
Authors: Ahmed Farzana , Sultana Nasima , Akter Taslima
Published: October 2022

Background and objectives: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a leading cause of death and disability world wide. Magnesium acts as a cofactor in glucose metabolism and its decreased level causes insulin resistance and many complications in diabetic patients. The present study evaluated the correlation of serum magnesium with HbA1c in DM patients.

Materials and methods: This cross sectional study was conducted in the Department of Biochemistry, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka from July 2016 to June 2017. A total number of 100 individuals with and without diabetes mellitus were included in the study. HbA1c was measured by high performance liquid chromatography and estimation of serum magnesium was done by automatic biochemistry analyzer.

Results: Out of 100 enrolled participants, 50 were diagnosed patients of DM (Group-A) and 50 were age and sex matched apparently healthy individuals (Group-B). The mean age of Group-A and B individuals was 50.5 ± 6.0 and 50.4 ± 5.1 years respectively. Group-A had significantly (p < 0.001) lower serum magnesium concentration compared to Group-B (1.5 ± 0.6 mg/dl vs 2.3 ± 0.5 mg/dl). Serum magnesium levels showed significant negative correlations with HbA1c (r = -0.511, p < 0.001).

Conclusion: DM patients showed significant negative correlation of serum magnesium with HbA1c level. Routine screening for serum magnesium status would be helpful for the better management of diabetic cases.

IMC J Med Sci. 2023. 17(1): 005. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55010/imcjms.17.005

*Correspondence: Farzana Ahmed, Department of Biochemistry, Ibrahim Medical College, 1/A Ibrahim Sarani, Shegunbagicha, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Email: tanvy1108@gmail.com
Design and Implementation of LIDAR System for Distance Measurements
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: October 2022

LIDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) is an optical remote sensing system that can measure the distance to a target by shining light on the target. LIDAR technology is used in robotics to recognize the environment and classify objects. The ability of LIDAR technology to provide a 2D elevation map of the terrain, a highly accurate distance to the ground, and an approach speed allows robots and manned vehicles to land accurately and safely. LIDAR consists of a transmitter that illuminates the target with a laser beam and a receiver that can detect light components that are substantially coaxial with the transmitted beam. The receiver sensor calculates the distance based on the time it takes for the light to reach and return to its destination. A mechanical mechanism with a mirror uses a rotating nodding mirror to pan the light beam and cover the desired scene in one plane or even in 3D. LIDAR can measure distances up to 40 meters, making this system suitable for urban environments. The rider was mounted on a stepper motor and covered the entire area. This paper describes the design and implementation of LIDAR for distance measurement. Keywords: Arduino Nano, LIDAR, VL53L0X sensor, Servomotor, Processing Software.
Capítulo 5: El sistema hidroclimático físico de la Amazonía
Authors: Costa Marcos H , Borma Laura S , Espinoza Jhan-Carlo , Macedo Marcia , Marengo José A , Marra Daniel M , Ometto Jean P , Gatti Luciana V
Published: October 2022

En este capítulo se revisan las principales características y los principales mecanismos a gran y mesoescala que provocan el clima medio amazónico, su variabilidad interanual e interdecadal y los eventos extremos de sequía e inundaciones (Secciones 5.2 y 5.3). Los efectos de los eventos extremos en la dinámica de la vegetación se discuten en la Sección 5.3. A continuación, el capítulo describe la partición de la precipitación en evapotranspiración (Sección 5.4), escorrentía, estacionalidad del caudal y dinámica de llanuras aluviales (Sección 5.5). Finalmente, el papel de las llanuras aluviales en los ciclos biogeoquímicos es discutido en la Sección 5.6.
Capítulo 6: Ciclos Biogeoquímicos de la Amazonía
Authors: Malhi Yadvinder , Melack John , Gatti Luciana V , Ometto Jean P , Kesselmeier Jürgen , Wolff Stefan , Aragão Luiz E O , Costa Marcos H , Saleska Scott R , Pangala Sunitha , Basso Luana S , Rizzo Luciana , de Araújo Alessandro C , Restrepo-Coupe Natalia , Silva Junior Celso H L
Published: October 2022

Este capítulo resume nuestra comprensión de los ciclos de tres elementos biogeoquímicos clave en la Amazonía (carbono, nitrógeno y fósforo), que abarcan tanto los ecosistemas terrestres como los acuáticos. Históricamente, el bioma amazónico intacto ha sido un importante sumidero de carbono, aunque este sumidero parece estar debilitándose con el tiempo.
Capítulo 15: Sistemas de subsistencia y agronegocios complejos, diversos y cambiantes en la Amazonía
Authors: Costa Francisco de Assis , Schmink Marianne , Hecht Susanna , Assad Eduardo D , Humphreys Bebbington Denise , Brondizio Eduardo S , Fearnside Philip , Garrett Rachael , Heilpern Sebastian , McGrath David , Oliveira Gustavo , Pereira Henrique
Published: October 2022

El capítulo identifica respuestas locales para enfrentar tanto los desafíos como las oportunidades para promover economías de producción y extracción más sostenibles en la región Amazónica. Si bien la agricultura regional y las economías de recursos se basan en una rica diversidad de productores, conocimientos y sistemas de producción, la expansión de las empresas agroindustriales llegó a dominar la distribución de subsidios, el apoyo institucional y la infraestructura logística. Estas tendencias están asociadas con la pérdida y degradación de los bosques, la contaminación de las vías fluviales, las presiones y/o el desplazamiento de las comunidades Indígenas y no-Indígenas de las áreas rurales a los centros urbanos.
Capítulo 23: Impactos de la deforestación y el cambio climático sobre la biodiversidad, los procesos ecológicos y la adaptación ambiental
Authors: Artaxo Paulo , Fonseca de Almeida-Val Vera Maria , Bilbao Bibiana , Brando Paulo M , Bustamante Mercedes , Coe Michael T , Correa Sandra Bibiana , Cuesta Francisco , Costa Marcos H , Miralles-Wilhem Fernando , Salinas Norma , Silvério Divino Vicente , Val Adalberto Luis
Published: October 2022

Este capítulo discutirá los impactos observados y pronosticados del cambio climático en los ecosistemas terrestres y acuáticos amazónicos. Nos centraremos en los impactos sobre la biodiversidad, los servicios ecosistémicos, el ciclo del carbono, la pesca y las emisiones de quema de biomasa.
Capítulo 3: Diversidad Biológica y Redes Ecológicas en la Amazonía
Authors: Zapata-Ríos Galo , Andreazzi Cecilia S , Carnaval Ana Carolina , Rodrigues da Costa Doria Carolina , Duponchelle Fabrice , Flecker Alexander , Guayasamin Juan Manuel , Heilpern Sebastian , Jenkins Clinton N , Maldonado Carla , Meneghelli Diego , Miranda Guido , Moraes R. Mónica , Silman Miles , Pinheiro de Almeida Silveira Maria Aurea , Tabet Gabriella , Trujillo Fernando , Ulloa Ulloa Carmen , Arieira Julia
Published: October 2022

Este capítulo brinda una descripción general de la biodiversidad en la región amazónica, explica por qué esta región es tan rica en especies y eco-sistemas, y describe algunos procesos ecológicos sobresalientes que hacen de la Amazonía un ícono del mundo natural.
Capítulo 22: Variabilidad a largo plazo, extremos y cambios de temperatura e hidrometeorología en la región Amazónica
Authors: Marengo José A , Espinoza Jhan-Carlo , Fu Rong , Jimenez Muñoz Juan Carlos , Muniz Alves Lincoln , Ribeiro da Rocha Humberto , Schongart Jochen
Published: October 2022

Este capítulo discute las tendencias hidroclimáticas observadas y también las proyecciones del clima futuro en la Amazonía. El calentamiento sobre esta región es un hecho, pero la magnitud de la tendencia del calentamiento varía según el conjunto de datos y la duración del periodo utilizados. La tendencia al calentamiento ha sido más evidente a partir de 1980 y se ha intensificado aún más desde 2000. Se evalúan las tendencias a largo plazo en el clima y la hidrología.
Rhetorical and Discursive Features of the Election Campaigns for the Early Parliamentary Elections in Bulgaria in 2021
Authors:   Университет за национално и световно стопанство, Михайлова Катя
Published: October 2022

Abstract: 2021 is a record year for election campaigns, as two out of a total of 4 are early campaigns for parliamentary elections. Our democratic his¬tory shows a predominance of early election campaign for parliamentary elections – 8 out of 13. This fact puts forth the hypothesis of the early election campaign as a specific political chronotype, that determines the future of society. The object of the article is political communication in this chronotype. The focus is put on two rhetoric decisions that determine the tone of the campaign and the meanings the candidates define as socially significant – the promise they make about the type of campaign and the slogans through which they express their collective assessment of the state of society and their ideological and political aspiration. The aim is to derive markers for construction of communication in an early election campaign for early parliamentary elections. It is expected that in a time of political agony when society and voters need a positive key, the promises for a positive campaign will increase. The hypothesis was verified through media monitoring. It is assumed that the "we - they" opposition, usually used in the communication in regular election campaigns as well as the adherence to dystopian discourse will be replaced by innovative rhetoric forms in a positive key. The hypothesis is tested through a content analysis of political slogans in the 2021 early campaigns. Keywords: political communication, slogan, dystopic discourse, positive campaign, early election campaign, chronotype.
ẢNH HƯỞNG CỦA CHẤT LIỆU BAO GÓI ĐẾN CHẤT LƯỢNG QUẢ THANH MAI (Myrica esculenta) BẢO QUẢN BẰNG CÔNG NGHỆ HYOKAN
Authors: Thắng Lê Đức , Minh Nguyễn Đắc Bình , Lam Nguyễn Văn , Hằng Tạ Thu , Bắc Đoàn Thị , Ngân Phạm Văn , Ngọc Đinh Thị
Published: October 2022

Quả Thanh mai (Myrica esculenta) sau khi thu hái được bao gói bằng các chất liệu khác, bao gồm: quả đựng trong hộp nhựa có nắp (đối chứng), quả đựng trong túi PP, HDPE và LDPE sau đó cho vào hộp nhựa có nắp. Quả được bảo quản trong tủ lạnh bằng công nghệ Hyokan ở nhiệt độ 40C, điện áp 3.500V. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, trong quá trình bảo quản quả Thanh mai được đựng trong túi LDPE có sự biến đổi về hàm lượng một số chất dinh dưỡng chậm nhất, màu sắc của quả ít thay đổi, hạn chế sự phát triển của vi sinh vật và làm giảm tỉ lệ hư hỏng của quả tốt nhất. Hàm lượng chất khô hòa tan tổng số giảm chậm và vẫn giữ ở mức cao nhất (chỉ giảm 1,93 0Bx/2,28 0Bx); đường tổng số giảm chậm nhất (chỉ giảm 0,82%/1,55%); hàm lượng axit hữu cơ tổng số cao nhất và giảm chậm nhất so với các chất liệu bao gói còn lại (giảm 0,22%/0,28%); hàm lượng vitamin C cao nhất và giảm ít nhất (chỉ giảm 2,27%/4,01%); hàm lượng polyphenol tổng số giảm ít nhất và luôn duy trì ở mức cao nhất (chỉ giảm 3,99 mg/12,81 mg/100 g). Chất lượng cảm quan của quả vẫn được đánh giá tốt nhất ở 16 ngày sau bảo quản (đạt 17,625 điểm). Như vậy, quả Thanh mai sau khi thu hoạch nên đựng trong túi LDPE sau đó cho vào hộp nhựa có nắp và bảo quản lạnh ở nhiệt độ 40C sẽ đảm bảo giá trị dinh dưỡng, nâng cao chất lượng sản phẩm và kéo dài thời gian bảo quản quả sau thu hoạch.
NGHIÊN CỨU CÁC YẾU TỐ ẢNH HƯỞNG ĐẾN GIÁ ĐẤT TRÊN ĐỊA BÀN THỊ XÃ ĐÔNG TRIỀU, TỈNH QUẢNG NINH
Authors: Giang Trần Văn , Trà Hồ Thị Lam , Anh Hoàng Phương
Published: October 2022

Giá đất ở tại thị xã Đông Triều chịu ảnh hưởng của nhiều yếu tố. Mô hình hồi quy tuyến tính đa biến được áp dụng để phân tích các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến giá đất ở. Thang đo Likert 5 cấp (1 – 5) đã được sử dụng để thiết kế mẫu câu hỏi nhằm đánh giá các yếu tố ảnh hưởng và mức độ ảnh hưởng của các yếu tố đến giá đất ở tại thị xã Đông Triều. Số liệu được xử lý bằng phần mềm SPSS, kiểm định thang đo bằng hệ số Cronbach's Alpha, phân tích yếu tố khám phá EFA và mô hình hồi quy đa biến. Kết quả phân tích mô hình hồi quy tuyến tính đa biến cho thấy 71,6% biến động của giá đất ở có thể được giải thích bằng 22 biến thuộc 6 nhóm biến độc lập, trong khi phần còn lại (28,4%) được giải thích bởi các yếu tố khác ngoài mô hình. Phương trình hồi quy tuyến tính là: Y = 0,136 X1 + 0,211 X2 + 0,155 X3 + 0,133 X4 + 0,270 X5 + 0,300 X6. Trong đó, nhóm yếu tố vị trí (X6) ảnh hưởng lớn nhất 24,88%, sau đó đến nhóm yếu tố cơ sở hạ tầng (X5) ảnh hưởng 22,39%, tiếp theo là nhóm yếu tố kinh tế (X2) ảnh hưởng 17,50%, nhóm yếu tố xã hội (X3) ảnh hưởng 12,85%, nhóm yếu tố cá biệt (X1) ảnh hưởng 11,28% và cuối cùng là nhóm yếu tố pháp lý (X4) ảnh hưởng 11,11%.
HIỆU QUẢ SẢN XUẤT CHANH LEO TRÊN ĐỊA BÀN HUYỆN MANG YANG, TỈNH GIA LAI
Authors: Việt Trần Tuấn , Khánh Nguyễn Quốc
Published: October 2022

Chanh Leo là cây trồng có giá trị kinh tế cao, mới xuất hiện từ năm 2013 tại huyện Mang Yang, song hiện đang là một cây trồng chiếm ưu thế. Diện tích trồng mới Chanh Leo tại huyện là 464,3 ha năm 2018 tăng lên 665,3 ha năm 2020, bình quân tăng 18,84%/năm. Có 02 loại hình trồng Chanh Leo chính trong đó trồng ở các nông hộ là chủ yếu, còn lại là ở các công ty. Năng suất trồng Chanh Leo ở đây còn khá thấp, đạt gần 31 tấn/ha năm 2020. Sản lượng Chanh Leo toàn huyện năm 2018 đạt hơn 8,6 nghìn tấn, năm 2020 đạt 15 nghìn tấn. Thị trường hiện đang khá nhộn nhịp song chuỗi giá trị cây Chanh Leo còn đơn giản, bao gồm 7 tác nhân tham gia: người sản xuất, thương lái thu gom, người bán buôn, doanh nghiệp xuất khẩu, người bán lẻ, người chế biến và người tiêu dùng. Có 2 hình thức liên kết sản xuất Chanh Leo trên địa bàn là liên kết ngang giữa các hộ nông dân và liên kết dọc giữa hộ nông dân với các doanh nghiệp. Kết quả và hiệu quả kinh tế sản xuất Chanh Leo của các nhóm hộ có tham gia liên kết và các hộ sản xuất quy mô lớn cao hơn khá nhiều so với các hộ sản xuất không có liên kết với doanh nghiệp và các hộ sản xuất quy mô nhỏ. Sản xuất Chanh Leo đóng vai trò khá quan trọng trong tổng thu nhập của các hộ trên địa bàn.
PHÁT TRIỂN THỊ TRƯỜNG BẤT ĐỘNG SẢN TRÊN ĐỊA BÀN HUYỆN TRẢNG BOM, TỈNH ĐỒNG NAI
Authors: Văn Đinh Anh , Việt Trần Tuấn
Published: October 2022

Nghiên cứu góp phần hệ thống cơ sở lý luận và phân tích thực trạng của thị trường bất động sản trên địa bàn huyện Trảng Bom, tỉnh Đồng Nai trong giai đoạn 2018-2020. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, thị trường bất động sản của huyện Trảng Bom trong những năm gần đây liên tục phát triển, đạt được những kết quả tích cực góp phần vào phát triển kinh tế xã hội của huyện, tuy nhiên có những giai đoạn phát triển nóng và vẫn thể hiện nhiều yếu tố bất ổn định. Dựa trên kết quả phân tích các thành tựu đạt được, các hạn chế, nguyên nhân của hạn chế cũng như các yếu tố tác động, tác giả đã đề xuất một số giải pháp định hướng nhằm phát triển thị trường bất động sản tại huyện Trảng Bom theo hướng hoàn thiện hơn. Nghiên cứu góp phần cung cấp cho các cơ quan ban ngành có liên quan một góc nhìn tổng thể và chi tiết về thị trường bất động sản của huyện trong giai đoạn 2018-2020, từ đó có các điều chỉnh, bổ sung các chính sách liên quan cho phù hợp hơn với tình hình phát triển thị trường bất động sản trong thời gian tới.
TRADITIONAL CONCEPTS AND APPROACHES IN PSYCHIATRY AS PRECONDITIONS FOR PSYCHOSOMATIC CONCEPT: THE NEUROBIOLOGICAL ASPECT
Authors: Sukiasyan S. H.
Published: October 2022

In the current article, conceptual approaches in psychiatry (considered as backgrounds in revising of psychosomatic conception) are discussed. The increasing development of neuroscience demonstrated the limitation of psychopathological methods. Significant differences and discrepancies in assessing the type, degree, course of psychopathological disorders at the nozological level are revealed. The widespread use of the new classification systems led to dissolving boundaries between mental and behavioral norms and pathology led to rejection of the classical approaches. It made transition from monothetic to polythetic categorization. Nozological psychiatry transformed into syndromological one. The phenomenological approach in psychiatry is considered as an alternative to the nozological principle. However, despite some advantages, they are not without disadvantages, which cover diagnostic, terminological, theoretical, pedagogical and other aspects. The phenomenological approach still leads to a disagreement among psychiatrists regarding the terminological definitions, the theoretical basis. The current classifications of mental and behavioral disorders lead to a blurring of the boundaries between the mental and behavioral norm and pathology and enormously expand the boundaries of mental abnormality, narrowing the boundaries of norm and health. Analysis of pathogenetic mechanisms of mental disorders demonstrated the failure of all the concepts, and approaches (primarily neurobiological) due to the lack of specificity for certain pathology. It is indicated that both endogenous disorders and psychosomatic ones are based on neurotransmitter processes. In this case the discrepancy in the diagnosis of mental disorders by different specialists is observed. There is no specific etiology, pathogenetic mechanisms, and environmental factors for a particular mental disorder.
POSTGRADUATE PSYCHIATRIC EDUCATION: SOME CLAUSES ON IMPROVING ITS QUALITY / Հետդիպլոմային հոգեբուժական կրթություն. որակի բարելավման վերաբերյալ որոշ դրույթներ
Authors: Tataryan K. K.
Published: October 2022

In modern society, the requirements for the quality of implementation of the competency-based approach in various fields of activity are increasing. First of all, this requirement remains relevant for such an important and necessary sphere of life support as medicine. Today, as never before, the acute problem is the training of highly qualified medical personnel who will be able in the future to provide highly qualified, high-tech medical care that meets the current level of development of medical science and technology. Being a private branch of medicine, psychiatry reflects the laws of development of the formation, dynamics, pathomorphism of mental disorders, and also addresses the issues of therapy and prevention of the latter. It should be noted that the modern concept of medicine pays great attention to the formation of the specialty "general practitioner", where the specialist in his work often contacts with patients with a psychiatric and narcological profile. The above and many other circumstances indicate a lack of psychiatric knowledge and the need for increased hours of teaching psychiatry in medical higher educational institutions, in more intensive postgraduate medical training of psychiatry specialists, including general practitioners.
Երեխաների մոտ ուշադրության պակասի և գերակտիվության համախտանիշի ընդհանուր մոտեցումները
Authors: Aloyan M. L.
Published: October 2022

It can be noted, that about lack of attention and hyperactivity syndrome there are nearly about 100 years of existing developments, there are still no unified, fully accepted theory and developed standards and practices for its conduct till today.
Traditional Food Plants Cultivated and Managed in Home Gardens in South Africa’s Eastern Cape Province.
Authors: Maroyi Alfred
Published: October 2022

This study aimed to document the diversity of traditional food plants in South Africa’s Eastern Cape province. The survey was carried out in six local municipalities in the province, between March 2016 and September 2020. Information on the socio-economic characteristics of the informants and on traditional food plants collected from the wild and cultivated and managed in home gardens was recorded using questionnaires, personal observations, and guided field walks with 145 informants. A total of 58 edible plants belonging to 46 genera and 29 families were recorded. The plant families with the largest number of species were Solanaceae (six species), followed by Amaranthaceae and Asteraceae (five species each), Rosaceae (four species), and Apiaceae, Cactaceae, and Fabaceae sensu lato with three species each. The main uses of the documented species were edible fruits (56.9%), leafy vegetables (29.3%), and edible tubers (12.1%). Species that were categorized as valuable, with relative frequency of citation (RFC) values exceeding 0.3, were Solanum tuberosum, Allium cepa, Zea mays, Beta vulgaris, Cucurbita moschata, Brassica oleracea, Spinacia oleracea, Cucurbita maxima, Daucus carota, and Lycopersicon esculentum. The findings highlight the significance of edible plant species to the well-being of local communities in the Eastern Cape province within the context of food provisioning.
Schaarste en medewerkingsplicht
Authors: de Haan F.H.
Published: October 2022

Schaarste en medewerkingsplicht

Hulpverleners, zoals medisch-specialistische instellingen, hebben onder de Wgbo de plicht zorg te verlenen als een goed hulpverlener. Daar hoort ook de zorg voor de continuïteit van zorg bij. Daar moeten patiënten aan meewerken. Zij kunnen dus niet onbegrensd eisen stellen aan de plaats waar zij nadere zorg krijgen.
EDUKASI LITERASI FINANSIAL KEPADA SISWA KELAS 9 MTS NURUL HIKMAH GANTAR EDUCATING FINANCIAL LITERACY TO 9TH GRADE STUDENT IN MTS NURUL HIKMAH GANTAR
Authors: Nissa Nurhadidah Faried  , Cameila Alya Yahya  , Wahyudin  , Jidan Ahmad Pratama  , Irvan Iswandi
Published: October 2022

Financial literacy is necessary be given since early childhood. The low quality of financial education in Indonesia is marked by the hyped consumptive and hedonist lifestyle, result in not prepared future saving, due to their willing to prefer current joy rather than to postpone for the greater. Financial literacy is given to the student to comprehend priority of necessity, avoiding consumptive and hedonist lifestyle, and for them to prepare the future saving. The aim of this activity is to increase the understanding of how to manage financial. This method of activity is started by planning, implementation, and ended by evaluation. This activity result in the increased understanding of financial literacy.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT GANTAR MELALUI KEGIATAN SENAM PAGI DI PUSKESMAS GANTAR
Authors: Fara Dhiyah Hasni  , Aidi Agung Sani  , Moch. Irfan Malindo  , Irvan Iswandi  , Dede Indra Setiabudi
Published: October 2022

Gymnastics is a body exercise that is chosen and created deliberately and planned, systematically arranged with the aim of forming and developing a harmonious whole. Gymnastics is one of the most popular sports in society. The results of the morning gymnastics activities in the public health field carried out by KKN Kelompok Garuda students which were carried out on Friday, August 05, 2022 in Gantar Village, Gantar District, Indramayu Regency. Maintaining physical health is very important for humans, especially during this COVID-19 pandemic. By doing morning exercise activities, it can provide good benefits for the human body and is one way for us to keep our immune system strong and avoid various viruses including the covid- 19 virus. As has been done by the people in Gantar Village who take part in morning exercises and feel better after doing morning exercises.
ANALISIS NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA NOVEL DIKTA & HUKUM KARYA DHIA’AN FARAH
Authors: Andini Sukma Rindayu  , Syamsuyurnita Syamsuyurnita
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Nilai Pendidikan Karakter pada Novel Dikta & Hukum Karya Dhia’an Farah. Novel ini mengandung nilai- nilai pendidikan karakter, yang membuat peneliti ingin meneliti novel tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah novel, sedangkan objek dalam penelitian ini adalah nilai pendidikan karakter pada novel Dikta & Hukum Karya Dhia’an Farah. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dokumentasi dan observasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara menganalisis, menandai, mencatat, mengumpulkan, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa novel Dikta & Hukum Karya Dhia’an Farah mengandung nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter yaitu nilai religius, kerja keras, jujur, peduli sosial, dan bersahabat/komunikat
Peran Akuntan Dalam Mewujudkan Jiwa Entrepreneurship Muda Indonesia
Authors: Carmidah Carmidah
Published: October 2022

Generasi muda Indonesia saat ini memiliki potensi yang semakin terbuka lebar untuk menjadi enterpreneur muda. Mengingat kompetensi tidak cukup secara praktek saja tetapi harus didukung dengan ketrampilan dan kompetensi yang berlisensi sertifikat untuk membuktikan keahliannya melalui proses sertifikat profesi sehingga harapannya peran akuntan dalam penguatan enterpreneur muda yang nantinya dapat memiliki perpektif terbuka, sistematis dan komprehensip bukan hanya menjadi businessman instan dan reaksioner. Pentingnya seminar untuk memberikan pemahaman dan penguatan kepada mahasiswa akuntansi syariah IAIN Metro maupun peserta umum tentang peran akuntan dalam mewujudkan jiwa kewirausahaan sehingga berguna untuk memotivasi agar orientasi berpikir sarjana akuntansi muda tidak lagi sebagai pencari kerja, tetapi sebagai pencipta lapangan pekerjaan.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Kemampuan Guru dalam Menyusun Karya Tulis Ilmiah Khususnya PTK Melalui Kegiatan Webinar Nasional.
Authors: Has’ad Rahman Attamimi  , Ernawati  , Hari Setiadi
Published: October 2022

Kompetensi membuat karya tulis ilmiah bagi para guru merupakan kompetensi pedagogis yang sangat penting yang harus dikuasai seabagai salah satu kompetensi professional guru. Namun, pada kenyataanya kompetensi ini masih kurang dipahami dan dikuasai oleh para pendidik khususnya para guru. Oleh sebab itu LPPM STIKES Griya Husada Sumbawa bersama Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kab. Sumbawa dan Program Studi Penelitian dan Evaluasi Sekolah Pascasarjanan UHAMKA Jakarta melaksanakan kegiatan Pengabdian Masayarakat, yang berjudul “Webinar Nasional: Penulisan Karya Tulis Ilmiah dan PTK Untuk Guru.” Kegiatan Pengabdian ini bertuajuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kompetensi guru dalam menyusun Karya Tulis Ilmiah dan PTK. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah pada guru diseluruh Indonesia secara umum dan guru di Kab. Sumbawa secara khusus. Pelaksanaan kegiatan Pengabdian ini dirancang dalam 2 sesi penyampaian materi dan diskusi. Setelah seluruh sesi pemberian materi dan diskusi dilakukan postes dan observasi. Hasil posttest dan observasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan guru tentang Penulisan Karya Tulis Ilmiah khususnya PTK, di akhir sesi juga para peserta (guru) mampu menyusun proposal PTK. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan kegiatan pengabdian berupa Webinar tentang Penulisan Karya Tulis Ilmiah dan PTK ini efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan guru menyusun karya tulis ilmiah khususnya PTK.
Pelatihan Branding Equity untuk Membangun Brand Image pada Pelaku UMKM di Desa Ciawi dalam Meningkatkan Daya Jual
Authors: Deva Ariyani  , Slamet Bambang Riono  , Hendri Sucipto
Published: October 2022

The development of MSMEs is currently influential in increasing people's income, facilitating and accelerating the process of improving the economy. MSME actors in Ciawi village are still done manually by taking orders offline. This is done because they still have little energy and limitations to market these products, and lack of mastery of information and communication technology-based marketing strategies. This community service aims to provide the community with the importance of brand strength of a product brand (brand equity) of SMEs, and how to introduce the brand so that it is known to all levels of society. Most of the GENERAL actors in Ciawi village have not used good and attractive packaging, do not know a place where they can become legal entrepreneurs and develop better through MSME groups in the Brebes Regency area. Furthermore, the team formulated problem analysis and solutions related to problems in the field by providing branding equity training which was attended by 20 participants. In addition, training on making packaging that is more attractive, to support buying interest and selling power. Marketing strategy introduced by utilizing the use of social media to support business development activities.
PEMANFAATAN DIGITAL MARKETING PADA UMKM LOKAL UNTUK PEMULIHAN EKONOMI DI KELURAHAN KAUMAN KECAMATAN SRENGAT KABUPATEN BLITAR
Authors: Mukhlison  , Hendri Budi Santoso  , Anisa Septiana Astikawati  , Intan Permata Sari  , Ina Virdiana Wulandari
Published: October 2022

Digital Marketing adalah konsep strategi pemasaran barang/jasa yang menggunakan sistem digital yang memiliki tujuan untuk memperluas pangsa pasar dan menjaring konsumen baru yang berpotensial guna untuk meningkatkan omset penjualan para pelaku UMKM. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan sosialisasi kepada para pelaku UMKM lokal agar bisa memanfaatkan Digital Marketing guna untuk meningkatkan pemasaran produk UMKM lokal, khususnya pada industri olahan makanan dan minuman dan mengoptimalkan penggunaan digital marketing  oleh pelaku UMKM dengan harapan untuk meningkatkan pemulihan ekonomi di Kelurahan Kauman Kecamatan Srengat Kabupaten Blitar. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa konsep digital marketing perlu diterapkan oleh pelaku usaha agar mampu meningkatkan penjualan dan menjangkau pasar yang lebih luas. Strategi yang dilakukan untuk membantu pelaku UMKM dalam memanfaatkan digital marketing, yakni dengan memberikan sosialisasi dan pelatihan dalam penerapan konsep digital marketing dan bekerja sama dengan pemerintah desa untuk mengadakan kegiatan penyuluhan atau pemberdayaan pelaku UMKM dengan berbasis pemasaran digital.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER SEBAYA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS (TB) DI BONE KECAMATAN NEKAMESE KABUPATEN KUPANG NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR TAHUN 2022
Authors: Novian Agni Yudhaswara  , Agnes Rantesalu  , Neiny Prisy Foekh  , Aldiana Astuti
Published: October 2022

Tuberkulosis (TB) masih merupakan masalah penyakit menular di Indonesia termasuk Nusa Tenggara Timur. Desa Bone, Kabupaten Kupang dilaporkan masih dengan angka insiden yang tinggi. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh bakteri basil yang dikenal dengan nama Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Penularan melalui udara saat pasien batuk dan mengeluarkan droplet, anggota keluarga merupakan kelompok yang sangat rentan tertular karena tidak bisa menghindari kontak secara langsung. Penyakit TB dapat disembuhkan dengan pengobatan teratur dan tidak putus selain itu pencegahan dapat dilakukan dengan menjaga sanitasi lingkungan, peningkatan daya tahan tubuh anggota keluarga, dukungan dari anggota keluarga kepada pasien yang sedang menjalani pengobatan sampai sembuh. Konseling keluarga dan pemberdayaan pemuda untuk menurunkan angka penularan TB kami nilai sebagai salah satu strategi yang efektif. Kegiatan inilah yang kami laksanakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan fokus pada wilayah layanan Puskesmas Nekamese, pada siswa/siswi SMAN 2 Kabupaten Kupang Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SEPEDA MOTOR MATIC MEREK HONDA VARIO
Authors: Kusmanto Kusmanto  , Sri Muryanti
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of brand image, advertising, and product quality on purchasing decisions of Honda Vario brand automatic motorcycles. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with several classical assumption tests and multiple regression analysis. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it is obtained that the brand image variable (X1) partially influences the purchase decision variable (Y) with a t-count value of 11,662 greater than the t-value of 1,658 and a significant value of 0.000. The advertising variable (X2) partially influences the purchase decision variable (Y) with a t-test value of 3,881, greater than the t-table value of 1,658 and a significant value of 0,000. The product quality variable (X3) partially also influences the purchasing decision variable (Y) with a t-test value of 9,732, greater than the t-table value of 1,658 and a significant value of 0,000. Simultaneously brand image variables (X1), advertisements (X2) and product quality (X3) influence the purchase decision variable (Y) with an F-calculated value of 332,812 greater than the F value of table 3,08 and a significant value of 0,000. variable brand image (X1), advertising (X2) and product quality (X3) have a contribution in influencing the purchase decision variable (Y) of 90,0%. While the remaining 10,0% is influenced by other variables not included in this study. From the conclusions above, suggestions can be given to companies that companies need to maintain and improve product quality.
ANALISIS SELF AFFECACY SEBAGAI INTERVENING, PENGETAHUAN BERWIRAUSAHA DAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA FEB UNTAG SEMARANG
Authors: Muchayatin Muchayatin
Published: October 2022

This research aims to determine the influence of knowledge of entrepreneurship, information technology and self-affecacy on the interest in entrepreneurship in students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of August 17, 1945 Semarang.  The population in this study was 339 students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of 17 August 1945 Semarang.  The sample size is 80 students with sampling techniques using proportionate ramdom sampling. Analaisis technique uses multiple regression findings from this study firstly entrepreneurial knowledge, information technology and self-affecacy have a positive and significant effect on the interest in entrepreneurship and secondly entrepreneurial knowledge, information technology has a positive and significant effect on self-affecacy.
Analisis Optimalisasi Sistem Penempatan Pegawai Negeri Sipil Berbasis Kompetensi pada Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas II Bukittinggi
Authors: Hadi Susilo  , Yulihasri Yulihasri  , Zuripal  Zuripal
Published: October 2022

In this thesis the author discusses the Optimization Analysis of Competency-Based Civil Servant Placement System at the Class II Bukittinggi Penitentiary. This study aims to determine what factors are obstacles to the Optimization of Competency-Based Civil Service Placement System at the Class II Bukittinggi Correctional Center. The data collection technique used by the author is library research and field studies by conducting direct interviews with related parties. The results of this study indicate that the optimization of competency-based civil servant placement is very important in carrying out the duties and functions of the employees themselves and to achieve organizational goals. There are several obstacles in optimizing the placement of competency-based employees such as the formation of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia that is not appropriate, competencies that are not in accordance with the needs in the field. The lack of education and training for the Bukittinggi Class II Fathers Board employees.
Penatausahaan Aset Tetap pada Pemerintah Daerah dengan Opini BPK Wajar dengan Pengecualian (WDP)
Authors: Roni Yanto
Published: October 2022

Managing and managing assets properly and correctly is a must for agencies or local governments. Because assets are a very important thing in describing the wealth owned by an agency or institution for both operational use and for financial reserves in the future. Managing assets for local governments is an obligation based on Government Regulation Number 38 of 2008 concerning Management of Regional Property. In order to ensure that there is good arrangement and management of regional assets, the law provides space for the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK) to audit financial statements and assets owned by a region so that from the results of the examination, Unqualified Results (WTP) can be obtained. , Fair With Exceptions (WDP), Not Fair (TW) and Not Expressing an Opinion (TMP). It all depends on how the region is able to manage and make reports properly in accordance with the provisions of the legislation.
Nanoparameters in Western Iberian Romance
Authors: Gravely Brian , Gupton Timothy
Published: October 2022

In this paper, we address two separate cases of null-copular constructions in Galician and Asturian that on the surface appear to be identical but exhibit subtle yet important differences. We show that these differences entail theoretical assumptions that distinguish their underlying syntactic operations. Furthermore, we propose that the unification of both instances of null-copular constructions lies in nanoparametric variation (Biberauer & Roberts 2015b), which differs from microparameteric variation in the sense that the former is only acquired by the learner in a “bottom up” fashion via direct evidence. That is, nanoparametric phenomena do not constitute a parameter setting that may be indirectly acquired based on indirect evidence.
Editor's note
Authors: Moore Emilee
Published: October 2022

We present a new issue of BJTLLL. In this volume, invited authors Kathleen Whissell-Turner, Anila Fejzo and Rihab Saidane present their article, “Facteurs linguistiques liés à la connaissance des racines latines et grecques : origine et fréquence”. The issue also includes a contribution by Alberto San Martín Zapatero and Delfín Ortega-Sánchez, “Atribuciones de género y construcción de identidades en la literatura infantil sobre prehistoria”. Sara Recio-Pineda then presents “Estrategias de lectura y ruidos en la comprensión” and Elena Markina and Alba Garcia Mollá write on “The effect of a teacher-centred and learner-centred approach on students' participation in the English classroom”. Finally, the issue includes a review by Aura Canet Alibau of Film Pedagogy. Theory and Practice (ed. Dilani S. P. Gedera and Arezou Zalipour).
O Direito de Preempção Urbano como instrumento da política habitacional: estudo a partir da experiência francesa
Authors: Gonçalves Eloísa Dias
Published: October 2022

O processo de urbanização não assegurou a todos o direito à moradia. Devido ao preço dos imóveis, os municípios têm dificuldade de construir uma política habitacional que aproveite a infraestrutura urbana já existente. A despeito disso, a propriedade deve ter uma função social. O Direito de Preempção é um instrumento urbanístico previsto tanto no Brasil, quanto na França. Trata-se da prioridade dos municípios para adquirir determinado imóvel posto à venda. Desde a reforma administrativa francesa, ele tem sido sistematicamente utilizado para a construção de moradias sociais, sobretudo em cidades onde não há mais espaços vazios. No entanto, no Brasil, ele não tem sido aplicado com essa finalidade, apesar de prevista no Estatuto da Cidade. Assim, o objetivo deste artigo é analisar como o Direito de Preempção Urbano é empregado na França e questionar a possibilidade de sua utilização no Brasil para garantir o direito à moradia.
Mudança pontual de zoneamento: a inconstitucionalidade da norma em face da lesão ao direito fundamental ao bem-estar coletivo
Authors: Júnior Roberto Alves Lima
Published: October 2022

Pretende construir tese jurídica de declaração de inconstitucionalidade das leis de efeito concreto que se destinam a promover alterações pontuais de zoneamento e que, assim, beneficiam grupos restritos de proprietários em detrimento das diretrizes do Plano Diretor. O enfoque da inconstitucionalidade parte de um vício procedimental na confecção da norma urbanística, que requer a elaboração de estudos técnicos e a ampla participação popular, a fim de resguardar a função social da cidade e o bem-estar de seus habitantes. O artigo reconhece o Plano Diretor como um documento técnico de urbanismo (subsidiado por diagnósticos, prognósticos, cenários, definição de instrumentos e regras de implementação) que deve ser resguardado quando da edição de normas e de atos administrativos. A metodologia utilizada consistiu na coleta de dados bibliográficos e na análise de precedentes judiciais dos tribunais brasileiros afetos aos litígios envolvendo mudanças pontuais de zoneamento.
O Ministério Público em busca de pessoas desaparecidas: a função social dos ossários perpétuos em cemitérios públicos
Authors: Gennari Patrícia Visnardi , Carneiro Eliana Faleiros Vendramini
Published: October 2022

O Ministério Público do Estado de São Paulo, através do Programa de Localização e Identificação de Desaparecidos, apurou que pessoas oficialmente reclamadas como desaparecidas estão sendo inumadas como indigentes sem que seus familiares sejam informados, causando o que denominamos de redesaparecimento. Em função disso, os cemitérios públicos que recebem esses corpos são palco de direitos fundamentais das famílias de desaparecidos e abrigam a materialidade de um possível reencontro, o que impede a cremação daquelas ossadas, ainda que sob o argumento da necessidade de uso do espaço público. A perpetuidade dos ossários gerais se baseia no Princípio da Justa Distribuição dos Benefícios e Ônus Derivados da Atuação Urbanística e atende à função social da propriedade, até que o Estado cumpra sua obrigação legal de criar o banco de dados genéticos – Lei nº 15.292/2014. Mais do que isso, essa é a única forma de preservar o patrimônio cultural e a memória de toda uma sociedade.
Vila Soma: o descumprimento da função social da propriedade e a possibilidade de regularização fundiária à luz do Estatuto da Cidade
Authors: Veloso Luiza Lins , Peixoto Marina Costa Craveiro , Faber Rafael de Paula Eduardo
Published: October 2022

Analisa, a partir do caso da Vila Soma, em Sumaré, Estado de São Paulo, como a inobservância do Estatuto da Cidade pode trazer consequências drásticas no que se refere ao aumento de conflitos fundiários e, por sua vez, de que maneira os instrumentos previstos na referida lei poderiam servir como indutores da função social, inclusive para garantir o direito à moradia de seus habitantes. Para tanto, utiliza como aporte teórico a doutrina civilística a respeito do abandono da propriedade, o estudo dos instrumentos do Estatuto da Cidade e a ponderação de direitos constitucionais, dentre eles o direito à moradia e o direito à propriedade. Conclui que a permanência das famílias na área ocupada se adéqua aos ditames legais e possibilita o cumprimento dos preceitos constitucionais, em razão do abandono da propriedade pelo proprietário originário, de maneira a oferecer solução satisfatória para proteção dos direitos de seus atuais ocupantes.
Aplicabilidade da legislação ambiental na zona urbana de Goiânia: a ocupação das APPs do Córrego Caveiras
Authors: Pereira Tamiris Melo
Published: October 2022

Averiguando o processo de formação espacial de Goiânia e, especificamente, de sua Região Norte, percebe-se que, apesar de Goiânia ser uma cidade planejada, já não consegue atender às expectativas e necessidades da maioria da população. Isso, em boa parte, devido ao célere crescimento da capital, o que delata um modernismo excludente. Tal fato condena a maior parte dos cidadãos a viver em áreas segregadas, criando na cidade espaços onde a desigualdade social e econômica se faz presente e, ainda, deprecia os recursos naturais no momento em que ocupa desordenadamente o solo com a ampliação do perímetro urbano. O presente artigo tem como objeto de estudo a degradação das áreas de preservação permanente das faixas marginais do curso d’água da microbacia do Córrego Caveiras, no qual se irrompe a seguinte problemática: como essa área é influenciada pela atual especulação imobiliária da Região Norte de Goiânia frente ao atual Plano Diretor? Para tanto, utilizaram-se como método revisões bibliográficas e aplicação de geotecnologias.
“Cidade dos homens”: os direitos à moradia (digna e adequada) e à cidade (sustentável) em debate
Authors: Duarte Marise Costa de Souza
Published: October 2022

Se destina a tratar da questão urbana, com foco na realidade brasileira, a partir de questões postas no filme Cidade dos homens (Paulo Morelli, 2007) e de direitos a elas relacionados (direito à moradia e à cidade). Com base no enredo do filme (a história de vida e o cotidiano de dois grandes amigos, Laranjinha e Acerola, em uma favela carioca), identificamos algumas questões urbanas centrais nas cidades brasileiras, envolvendo os assentamentos humanos informais, e teorizamos sobre os direitos que com elas se relacionam, buscando problematizar a teoria e a normatização existentes diante do cenário retratado no filme, na perspectiva da afirmação e efetivação de direitos fundamentais que se efetivam no âmbito urbano. Como metodologia para elaboração do texto utilizou-se: a observância atenta do filme (por algumas vezes); o destaque de suas principais questões (sob a visão do Urbanismo e do Direito Urbanístico); a pesquisa bibliográfica com relação aos autores que trabalham a questão urbana no Brasil (notadamente os assentamentos informais, o direito à moradia e o direito à cidade); a compilação e análise de textos legais e documentos internacionais referentes aos temas estudados e a correlação das principais questões urbanas tratadas no filme com aspectos teóricos do Urbanismo e do Direito Urbanístico.
A privatização de espaços e da gestão urbana nos loteamentos de Lagoa Santa e Nova Lima – MG
Authors: Marra Natália Cardoso
Published: October 2022

As cidades brasileiras estão sendo ocupadas por um modelo de uso de solo desprovido de previsão legal e que distorce conceitos, como o de interesse coletivo e cidadania. Empreendimentos baseados na ilegalidade não são novidade no país, mas existem particularidades dos loteamentos apresentados neste trabalho que propõem uma ampla discussão. Essas formas de ocupação são chamadas de loteamentos ou condomínios fechados e são geridas por associações de moradores. Para se alcançarem os resultados almejados para este estudo, foram feitas entrevistas, visitas de campo, verificadas as leis existentes sobre o assunto. O objetivo é compreender, a partir de uma explicitação dos dilemas mencionados, se e como o direito à cidade é impactado, seja no que se refere aos cidadãos não moradores dos condomínios, seja na governança urbana.