bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Design and verification of high-precision dynamic temperature control system
Authors: Xiao Han , Ying Zhou , Hai Huang , Jingyi Shao
Published: October 2024

In view of the fact that the current temperature environment simulation equipment is difficult to realize the temperature offset test of temperature-sensitive scientific payloads in deep space exploration, a high-precision dynamic temperature control system was designed and built, and then tested and verified. The system uses liquid nitrogen cold plate as the cold source, and realizes high-precision static 300 mm × 300 mm and dynamic temperature control on the contact surface of the payload through electric heating temperature control, heat pipe heat transfer and firmware heat conduction. The test results show that in the case of scientific payload-10 ∘C ∼ 45 ∘CWithin the working temperature range, the contact surface between the temperature control system and the scientificpayload can achieve high-precision temperature stability control, and the temperature fluctuation is better than ± 0.001 ∘C; at the same time, it can also realize ± 0.05 ∘C/1000 s ∼ 1 ∘C/1000 slinear control of the heating and cooling rate of the scientific payload contact surface. Compared with the temperature curve set by the temperature offset test, the maximum errors of the whole temperaturetracking are 0.003 ∘C and respectively 0.04 ∘C . The established temperature control system has the ability of high-precision temperature dynamic offset test, and has considerable application prospects in tasks such as deep space exploration payload development test.
Deep reinforcement learning optimization scheduling algorithm for continuous production line
Authors: Dessouky Maged , Anderson John , Harris Emily , Thompson Michael
Published: October 2024

In order to improve the scheduling effect of continuous production lines and enhance the processing efficiency of production lines, a deep reinforcement learning optimization scheduling algorithm for continuous production lines is proposed. The Monte Carlo algorithm and Bayesian evaluation method are combined to reduce the data complexity of the continuous production line pipeline problem; the deep neural network model is used to optimize the pipeline scheduling parameters, evaluate and encode them; the iterative greedy algorithm is combined with the deep reinforcement learning method to implement the model solution for the scheduling data problem and realize the scheduling of continuous production lines. The experimental results show that the optimal comprehensive evaluation results of the scheduling results of the proposed algorithm are all higher than 0.9531, the process delay is optimized to less than 5 min, the collection speed is fast, and the processing efficiency of the production line is improved.
Micro-expression recognition method integrating LBP and parallel attention mechanism
Authors: Shuaichao Li , Mingze Li , Jiaao Sun , Shuhua Lu
Published: October 2024

Aiming at the problems of weak intensity of facial micro-expression changes, background noise interference and low feature differentiation, a micro-expression recognition network integrating LBP and parallel attention mechanism is proposed. The network inputs RGB images into the densely connected improved Shuffle Stage branch to extract global facial features and enhance the association of contextual semantic information; the LBP image is input into the local texture feature branch composed of multi-scale hierarchical convolutional neural network to extract detail information; after the dual-branch feature extraction, the parallel attention mechanism is introduced at the back end of the network to improve the feature fusion ability, suppress background interference, and focus on the micro-expression feature interest area; the proposed method is tested on three public datasets including CASME, CASME II and SMIC, and the recognition accuracy rates are , and respectively ; the experimental results show that the proposed method effectively improves the accuracy of micro-expression recognition, which is better than many current advanced methods.
Improved MRF rail surface defect segmentation method based on clustering features
Authors: Noble Jim , Evans Christopher , Martin Jessica , Turner Kevin
Published: October 2024

Aiming at the characteristics of small number and many types of rail surface defect samples, as well as the problems of unstable transfer learning effect and threshold segmentation being easily affected by environmental factors in real scenes, an improved Markov defect segmentation method with zero samples is proposed. Firstly, the collected data is processed by Gabor function to highlight the defect features and reduce the data dimension to obtain the reduced dimension feature map; Kmeans clustering is performed on the processed feature map to reduce the distribution of data and reduce the influence of reflection and shadow, and the clustering result is used as the pre-classification matrix; an improved Markov random field two-layer graph model is constructed and inferred through the reduced dimension feature map and the pre-classification matrix; the local geometric structure of the defect part is analyzed according to the eigenvalues of the classification matrix inferred by the model; finally, the defect area is marked and the defect segmentation is completed. The experimental part uses a self-sampling data set, and the final conclusion is drawn based on the comparative experiment and ablation experiment. The experimental results show that the pixel accuracy, average pixel accuracy, weighted intersection-over-union ratio, and average intersection-over-union ratio of this method on the self-sampling data set are respectively 93.6%、80.7%、89.4%、68.2% , which exceeds the accuracy of other comparative detection algorithms.
Phân tích hoạt động cấp phát thuốc ngoại trú bảo hiểm y tế tại Bệnh viện Thanh Nhàn
Authors: Nguyễn Thúy Thị Phương , La Hương Giang , Bùi Thị Kim Dung , Nguyễn Thị Mai Anh , Vũ Thị Ánh Mỹ , Đặng Việt Hùng , Đỗ Xuân Thắng
Published: October 2024

Tại bệnh viện, hoạt động cấp phát thuốc ngoại trú bảo hiểm y tế luôn được chú trọng nhằm  hướng tới sự hài lòng của người bệnh khi đến khám.Mục tiêu của nghiên cứu là so sánh quy trình cấp phát thuốc ngoại trú bảo hiểm y tế trước và sau khi cải tiến tại bệnh viện Thanh Nhàn năm 2023. Thiết kế nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang, sử dụng bảng kiểm quan sát và phỏng vấn người bệnh đến khám ngoại trú bảo hiểm y tế tại bệnh viện Thanh Nhàn (112 bệnh nhân trước và 112 bệnh nhân sau khi cải tiến). Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy sau khi áp dụng các biện pháp cải tiến, tổng thời gian trung bình cả quá trình từ lúc một bệnh nhân nhận đơn thuốc đến lúc nhận đủ thuốc giảm trung bình 217.2 giây (3.62 phút) mỗi đơn thuốc (SD=59.234 giây). Điểm đánh giá mức độ hài lòng của bệnh nhân cũng đã tăng từ 9.72 lên 9.86 điểm (p=0.017). Quy trình cấp phát thuốc ngoại trú bảo hiểm y tế tại Bệnh viện Thanh Nhàn sau khi cải tiến đã giảm thời gian chờ đợi của người bệnh từ đó đã tăng mức độ hài lòng cho người bệnh ngoại trú so với trước khi cải tiến. Do đó, có thể phát triển mô hình này tại các bệnh viện khác
Dampak Manajemen Pembiayaan Pendidikan
Authors: Ma’arif Miftah Nurul , Toyibah Euis Hayun , Azzahra Putri Ribcha , Ramdani Indri
Published: October 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan bagaimana manajemen pembiayaan pendidikan dapat meningkatkan kualitas peserta didik, yang mencakup peningkatan sarana dan prasarana, prestasi belajar, dan kepuasan peserta didik dengan layanan pendidikan. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus karena mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis manajemen pembiayaan sekolah secara menyeluruh. Penelitian ini menggunakan referensi dari berbagai artikel, jurnal, dan situs web. Selain itu, data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan kepala sekolah dan kepala biro pendidikan MA Al-Furqon. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dampak manajemen pembiayaan pendidikan pada peningkatan kualitas siswa berdampak pada tiga hal: peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa di MA Al-Furqon, peningkatan sarana dan prasarana pembelajaran, dan kepuasan siswa dengan layanan pendidikan.
มาตรการความปลอดภัยเพื่อรับมืออาชญากรรมในสถานศึกษา ขององค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลคลองสาม อำเภอคลองหลวง จังหวัดปทุมธานี
Authors: จิ๋วกร่าง สุพรรณี , มาลา ไททัศน์ , เยาวะนิจ กัมลาศ
Published: October 2024

ภูมิหลังและวัตถุประสงค์: จากเหตุการณ์ความรุนแรงที่มีการกล่าวถึงเพื่อสร้างพื้นที่ปลอดภัยและปกป้องทั้งนักศึกษาและเจ้าหน้าที่ สถาบันการศึกษาควรให้ความสำคัญเป็นอันดับแรก ดังนั้นจึงเป็นเรื่องสำคัญที่จะต้องคำนึงถึงการวางนโยบายเพื่อจัดการและป้องกันอาชญากรรมในสถาบันการศึกษา เพื่อให้นักการศึกษาและเจ้าหน้าที่ของรัฐได้ใช้ความระมัดระวังและป้องกันเพื่อความปลอดภัยสูงสุดแก่นักศึกษา การวิจัยเรื่องนี้จึงมีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อ 1) เพื่อศึกษามาตรการด้านความปลอดภัยเพื่อรับมือกับอาชญากรรมในสถานศึกษาขององค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลคลองสาม อำเภอคลองหลวง จังหวัดปทุมธานี 2) เพื่อศึกษาแนวทางการส่งเสริมมาตรการด้านความปลอดภัยในสถานศึกษาขององค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลคลองสาม อำเภอคลองหลวง จังหวัดปทุมธานี
ระเบียบวิธีวิจัย: การดำเนินการวิจัยผู้วิจัยใช้วิธีวิจัยเชิงคุณภาพ โดยสัมภาษณ์ผู้ให้ข้อมูลสำคัญจำนวน 24 คน แบ่งออกเป็น 3 กลุ่ม คือ กลุ่มที่ 1 ผู้บริหาร พนักงานเจ้าหน้าที่องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลคลองสามและผู้ที่เกี่ยวข้อง จำนวน 17 คน กลุ่มที่ 2 ผู้ปกครอง จำนวน 5 คน กลุ่มที่ 3 ผู้เชี่ยวชาญทางด้านอาชญาวิทยา จำนวน 2 คน จากการสังเกตการณ์ และข้อมูลเชิงเอกสาร วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลโดยการวิเคราะห์เชิงเนื้อหา (Content analysis)
ผลการศึกษา : มาตรการด้านความปลอดภัยเพื่อรับมืออาชญากรรมในสถานศึกษา ด้านการป้องกัน พบว่า มีการวางแผน ประชุม ผู้เกี่ยวข้องทั้งหมด ครู ผู้ปกครอง เจ้าหน้าที่ตำรวจ เครือข่ายชุมชน จัดทำแผนความเสี่ยง เผยแพร่ประชาสัมพันธ์นโยบายและแผนความเสี่ยง การวิจัยสภาพแวดล้อมและบรรยากาศ หลีกเลี่ยงความเสี่ยงที่เกิดขึ้นทั้งภายในและภายนอกโรงเรียน ติดตั้งกล้อง CCTV บริเวณโรงเรียน และรอบๆอาคารโรงเรียน ด้านการปลูกฝัง องค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่น และสถานศึกษา มีการเสริมสร้างความรู้ให้กับผู้ปกครอง เรื่องมาตรการความปลอดภัยในโรงเรียน และมาตรการความปลอดภัยเพื่อรับมืออาชญากรรมในสถานศึกษา ด้านการปราบปราม การดำเนินการจัดการกับผู้กระทำผิดตามกฎหมาย ให้ได้รับโทษตามกฎหมายอาญา ตามความผิดที่ตนกระทำ มีการช่วยเหลือ เยียวยา ฟื้นฟู จิตใจของจิตใจบุคคลผู้ประสบเหตุความไม่ปลอดภัย แนวทางการส่งเสริมมาตรการด้านความปลอดภัยในสถานศึกษาขององค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลคลองสาม จากการสัมภาษณ์ พบว่า เจ้าหน้าที่ และครูยังขาดทักษะ ความรู้เรื่องมาตรการความปลอดภัยในสถานศึกษา มาตรการป้องกันเหตุการณ์ฉุกเฉิน และเจ้าหน้าที่รักษาความปลอดภัยยังไม่มีความรู้ในการป้องกันเหตุการณ์ฉุกเฉิน และการดำเนินการติดตั้งกล้องวงจรปิด CCTV ที่มีคุณภาพ ยังติดตั้งไม่ทั่วถึงรอบๆ บริเวณโรงเรียน การฝึกอบรมเจ้าหน้าที่รักษาความปลอดภัยให้มีความรู้ ความสามารถในการป้องกันเหตุการณ์ฉุกเฉิน ใช้มาตรการเข้มงวดในการห้ามบุคคลภายนอกเข้าในโรงเรียน แก้ไขปัญหาสถาบันครอบครัวที่มีผู้ติดยาเสพติด ที่อาจจะก่อให้เกิดอันตรายต่อชุมชน
สรุปผล: การศึกษาได้ข้อสรุปว่ามาตรการรักษาความปลอดภัยอย่างละเอียดในโรงเรียนจำเป็นต้องให้น้ำหนักที่เท่ากันกับการบังคับใช้และมาตรการป้องกันที่มีประสิทธิผล เช่นเดียวกับช่องว่างทักษะของเจ้าหน้าที่ และการฝึกอบรมบุคลากรด้านความปลอดภัยที่ได้รับการปรับปรุง การส่งเสริมสภาพแวดล้อมในโรงเรียนที่ปลอดภัยยิ่งขึ้นยังต้องจัดการกับปัญหาการใช้สารเสพติดและการเสริมสร้างระบบการสนับสนุนครอบครัวอีกด้วย
Strategi Disaster Recovery dengan Virtualisasi: Backup dan Restore Sistem Operasi di VMware dengan Menggunakan Snapshot
Authors: Rakhmadi Rahman  , Anugrah Dwi Ansarna  , Eka Tanduklangi
Published: October 2024

A Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP) is a structured approach that describes how an organization can carry out its operations after an unplanned incident that can result in system failure. Creating strong system resilience requires an IT team with strong experience and understanding as well, and this is the background of this research. This research aims to provide practical guidance in implementing disaster recovery strategies with virtualization, especially the snapshot feature on VMware Workstation to test disaster scenarios and evaluate their recovery effectiveness.
Implementasi Security Information And Event Management (SIEM) Untuk Monitoring Keamanan Server Menggunakan Wazuh
Authors: Rangga Aditya  , Yusuf Muhyidin  , Dayan Singasatia
Published: October 2024

Salah satu bentuk dari pemanfaatan kemajuan teknologi berupa penerapan aplikasi web menggunakan web server untuk berbagi informasi, memberikan layanan, dan menyimpan data. Dibalik kemudahan dalam penggunaan aplikasi web yang dapat diakses darimana pun, terdapat risiko ancaman keamanan siber yang cukup besar dimana aplikasi web dapat menjadi target serangan oleh penjahat siber yang ingin mencuri informasi sensitif atau mengambil alih sistem. Masalah keamanan tersebut dapat diatasi dengan pendekatan reaktif yaitu penerapan sistem keamanan yang mampu mendeteksi dan menganalisa insiden keamanan pada aplikasi web secara cepat dan efektif. Salah satu solusi yang dapat digunakan adalah dengan mengimplementasikan Security Information and Event Management (SIEM). SIEM adalah sistem yang dapat digunakan untuk mengelola log yang dihasilkan dari berbagai sumber data seperti endpoint, perangkat jaringan, maupun firewall, Salah satu aplikasi SIEM yang bersifat open source dan dapat digunakan untuk deteksi serta analisa insiden serangan siber adalah Wazuh. Wazuh adalah perangkat lunak open source yang berfungsi sebagai sistem deteksi berbasis host (endpoint) yang menyatukan kemampuan XDR (External Data Representation). Metode yang digunakan dalam penyelesaian masalah tersebut menggunakan metode Eksperimental, ada 5 tahapan dalam metode eksperimental ini yaitu analisis kebutuhan, desain, implementasi, pengujian, evaluasi. Hasil dari pengujian tersebut dapat di deteksi oleh Wazuh sebagai SIEM untuk memonitoring keamanan server dan deteksi penyerangan.
Implementasi Wazuh Pada Ubuntu Server Untuk Mendeteksi Serangan Brute Force Hydra
Authors: Gilang Patoni  , Yusuf Muhyidin  , Dayan Singasatia
Published: October 2024

Di era digital saat ini, keamanan informasi sangatlah penting, terutama ketika mengelola sistem atau server, aplikasi berbasis situs dan sebagainya. Salah umum satu ancaman keamanan yang paling yaitu serangan Brute Force. Negara Indonesia menduduki peringkat kedua teratas dari serangan Brute Force di Asia Tenggara setelah negara Vietnam yang menduduki peringkat pertama. Pada periode Januari hingga Desember 2023, total ada 61.374.948 Bruteforce.Generic.RDP. terdeteksi dan digagalkan oleh produk Kaspersky B2B. Serangan Brute Force yang berhasil memungkinkan penyerang mendapatkan kredensial pengguna yang valid. Ubuntu adalah distribusi Linux open-source gratis berbasis Debian yang pertama kali diterbitkan pada tahun 2004. Ubuntu dirilis dalam tiga edisi (Desktop, Server, dan Core) yang semuanya dapat berjalan di komputer mandiri atau di mesin virtual. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, diperlukan sebuah tools yang dapat memadukan perkembangan yang terjadi dalam sebuah server. Salah satu tools yang digunakan untuk monitoring adalah Wazuh. Wazuh merupakan perangkat berbasis Open Source yang berfungsi sebagai sistem deteksi intrusi berbasis host (endpoint). Metode yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan masalah tersebut menggunakan metode Penetration Testing. Ada beberapa tahapan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu, Pengumpulan Informasi, Pemodelan Ancaman, Analisis Kerentanan, Eksploitasi, dan Pelaporan. Hasil dari pengujian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa Wazuh dapat mendeteksi serangan Brute Force Hydra pada kerentanan rendah. Sedangkan serangan Denial of Service berhasil dilakukan pada koneksi 1000, 1500, 2000, tetapi serangan tersebut tidak dapat terdeteksi oleh Wazuh.
Perancangan Ui/Ux Aplikasi Penjualan Pada Toko Kue Global Berbasis Mobile Dengan Metode User Journey Map
Authors: Nadya Destiyana  , Meriska Defriani  , Minarto Minarto
Published: October 2024

User Interface (UI) dan User Experience (UX) memainkan peran integral dalam membantu aplikasi agar lebih menonjol. Oleh karena itu harus memiliki UI/UX yang terintegritas dalam aplikasi seluler tidak hanya membantu bisnis untuk menarik lebih banyak pengguna tetapi juga meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan. Toko Kue Global adalah salah satu toko yang masih mengguanakan metode manual hanya melalui whatsapp dan instagram saja mempromosikan penjualan toko ini, untuk memajukan bisnisnya membutuhkan desain aplikasi penjualan untuk membantu pelanggan dalam melakukan proses pemesanan. Dengan pembuatan aplikasi tersebut akan dilakukan UI dan UI terlebih dahulu dengan menggunakan metode User Journey Map (UJM). Hasil perancangan  ini akan dilakukan  dengan menggunakan metode pengujian System Usability Scale (SUS). Berdasarkan metode perancangan dan metode pengujian pada penelitian ini didapatkan nilai rata-rata 85 dengan grade A (Excellent) melalui kuisioner yang dilakukan pada 20 responden. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut membuktikan bahwa hasil perancangan UI dan UX aplikasi penjualan ini dapat diterima dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna.
Evaluasi dan Audit Sistem Informasi pada Perusahaan Transportasi di Penajam Paser Utara
Authors: Zulmajedi Ihza Mahendra Shabraniti  , Joy Nashar Utamajaya
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dan mengaudit sistem informasi pada perusahaan transportasi di Penajam Paser Utara. Latar belakang penelitian ini didorong oleh kebutuhan untuk memastikan bahwa sistem informasi mendukung operasi secara efektif dan efisien. Metode yang digunakan meliputi wawancara dengan pemangku kepentingan terkait, survei pengguna sistem, dan analisis dokumen sistem yang ada. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan beberapa kelemahan dalam sistem informasi, seperti kurangnya integrasi antara modul dan masalah dalam manajemen data. Temuan ini mengarah pada rekomendasi perbaikan sistem, termasuk peningkatan integrasi, pelatihan pengguna, dan penambahan fitur yang diperlukan. Implikasi dari penelitian ini mencakup peningkatan efisiensi operasional serta pengambilan keputusan yang lebih baik berdasarkan informasi yang lebih akurat dan terintegrasi.
Perbandingan Jumlah Layer Pada Convolutional Neural Network Untuk Meningkatkan Akurasi Dalam Klasifikasi Gambar
Authors: M. Ardifa Rizqi Ramadhan  , Titan Apriliyan Nadine Ananta  , Afigo Azus Zakkyfriza  , In’am Vaviansyah H  , Yahya Nour Fauzan
Published: October 2024

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) merupakan bagian dari jenis jaringan saraf tiruan yang biasa digunakan untuk pemrosesan data citra. CNN dapat diterapkan untuk mengidentifikasi serta mengenali objek pada sebuah image. Penelitian ini akan melakukan perbandingan jumlah layer Pada saat melakukan klasifikasi gambar dapat diperoleh tingkat akurasi yang tinggi. Dataset yang digunakan terdiri dari tiga kategori yaitu gambar tangan membentuk batu, gunting, dan kertas. Masing-masing kategori terdapat 700 gambar dengan total 2100 gambar berukuran 150 x 150 pixel.  Pada tahap pengujian, layer yang digunakan  berkisar antara 1 sampai 3 layer. Kesimpulan  yang didapatkan  adalah  semakin banyak jumlah layer semakin banyak tingkat latihan maksimal yang dicapai.
Metode Forward Chaining untuk Diagnosa dan Penanganan Penyakit Stroke dengan Sistem Pakar
Authors: Rhima Diana  , Ryci Rahmatil Fiska
Published: October 2024

This research aims to develop a web-based expert system with the Forward Chaining method that can diagnose and provide treatment for people with stroke disease. The expert system will be used to help the diagnosis process by analyzing the symptoms reported by the patient. The Forward Chaining method will be used as an inference approach in this expert system. The system will use a knowledge base that contains medical rules obtained from experts. The inference process will be carried out by linking the symptoms reported by the patient with the information in the knowledge base to determine possible diagnoses and appropriate treatments. This expert system will be implemented in the form of a web-based application that can be accessed by the general public. The results of this study show that the expert system to diagnose and provide treatment using the forward chaining method is successfully built and the application can be used to help the general public diagnose by entering the symptoms felt and the expert system will provide diagnostic results and provide treatment.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA PSICOTERAPIA NO PROCESSO PRÉ E PÓS- BARIÁTRICO
Authors: Joaniza Gomes Dos Santos Ione , Lins Khoury Paula
Published: October 2024

A participação em terapia psicológica é importante tanto antes quanto depois da cirurgia bariátrica, visando alcançar a meta de perda de peso e aprimorar a qualidade de vida. A compulsão alimentar muitas vezes está ligado a experiências emocionais que podem impactar indivíduos obesos. O psicólogo deve avaliar a disposição do paciente para mudanças comportamentais e hábitos, além de explorar sua reação a contratempos e desequilíbrios, elucidando medos e fantasias em relação ao procedimento. O transtorno de  compulsão alimentar periódica, caracterizado pelo consumo repetido de grandes quantidades de alimentos, também é abordado. Esta pesquisa busca destacar as oportunidades de intervenção psicológica tanto antes quanto depois da cirurgia bariátrica. O objetivo do artigo é enfatizar a importância da intervenção psicoterapêutica para pacientes que optam pela cirurgia bariátrica, compreendendo a compulsão alimentar como um transtorno e identificando se o paciente utiliza a alimentação como mecanismo de defesa.
“EU SEREI O REI DOS PIRATAS!”: ONE PIECE SOB A ÓTICA DO TURISMO
Authors: Hadner Oliveira Bezerra Abraão , Da Silva Ferreira Rubens , Moreira Pinto Paulo , Lima dos Santos Gomes Eduardo
Published: October 2024

O objetivo deste estudo é analisar um produto da cultura pop japonesa sob a perspectiva do turismo. Especificamente analisamos a série One Piece de Eiichiro Oda, que começou como mangá e posteriormente foi adaptada como anime. O plano teórico é baseado no em discussões sobre turismo cultural e cinematográfico. A metodologia envolveu a pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, com a análise hermenêutica e fílmica de cinco temporadas do anime, precisamente: East Blue; Alabasta; Skypiea; Guerra de Marineford; e Ilha dos Homens-Peixe. Por meio das descobertas, o estudo revela que a série aborda temas que estão intimamente ligados ao turismo, como cultura, mobilidade, patrimônio cultural e natural, hospitalidade, inclusão e outros. Em conclusão, o anime One Piece não se trata apenas de entretenimento, pois ele oferece aos espectadores um vislumbre do turismo, mostrando que as viagens (ficcionais ou reais) constituem experiências que enriquecem tanto os viajantes quanto as comunidades visitadas
A NATUREZA JURÍDICA DO ACORDO DE NÃO PERSECUÇÃO PENAL: DIREITO SUBJETIVO DO INVESTIGADO OU PODER DISCRICIONÁRIO DO MINISTÉRIO PÚBLICO?
Authors: Epifânio dos Santos Fabiola , Jacob Alexandre
Published: October 2024

O acordo de não persecução penal, mecanismo da justiça penal negocial, foi introduzido no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro a partir da Resolução 181/2017 do Conselho Nacional do Ministério Público, sendo oficialmente incluído ao Código de Processo Penal através da Lei 13.964/2019. Desde a sua criação, instaurou-se no cenário jurídico nacional grande controvérsia acerca da natureza jurídica do instituto: trata-se de um direito subjetivo do investigado ou um poder-dever do Ministério Público? Por essa razão, o presente artigo visa analisar a natureza jurídica do ANPP, utilizando-se, para tanto, do método qualitativo, por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica e legislativa.
INTERLIGANDO TECNOLOGIAS E CUIDADOS EM ENFERMAGEM: SUPERANDO DESAFIOS E PROMOVENDO A EXCELÊNCIA NO CUIDADO AO PACIENTE
Authors: Sampaio Luiz Gabrieli , Aparecida Dias da Silva Castro Allyne
Published: October 2024

Este artigo aborda a crescente influência da tecnologia na prática da enfermagem, ressaltando sua relevância no contexto atual da saúde. A evolução tecnológica tem proporcionado melhorias significativas nos cuidados prestados, ao mesmo tempo que impõe desafios como a desumanização do cuidado e a necessidade de atualização constantes dos profissionais. O estudo tem como principal objetivo analisar o impacto da tecnologia na enfermagem, categorizando as principais ferramentas tecnológicas utilizadas, identificando os desafios associados a sua implementação e propondo estratégias para a formação contínua dos enfermeiros. Para isso foi utilizada uma metodologia qualitativa e exploratória, baseada em pesquisa bibliográfica que abrangeu artigos publicados entre 2006 e 2022. A pesquisa foi realizada em base de dados reconhecidas como Google Acadêmico e Scielo, selecionando publicações que discutem a interseção entre tecnologia e cuidados de enfermagem. Ao final, conclui-se que, embora a tecnologia ofereça melhorias consideráveis na qualidade  do cuidado e na eficiência dos serviços de saúde, é necessário que os profissionais de enfermagem recebam capacitação adequada para utilizá-la de maneira eficaz e sem perder de vista a humanização do atendimento, que é fundamental para uma prática assistencial de excelência.
Firewall de una red doméstica en Cisco Packet Tracer Caso de Estudio
Authors: Delgado Sornoza Andres Paul , Garcia Quilachamin Washington Xavier , Ubillus Amalla Mikel Angelo
Published: October 2024

Los avances tecnológicos han permitido la instalación de redes WLAN para la intercomunicación entre dispositivos, lo que a su vez presenta vulnerabilidad de datos confidenciales debido a los ataques cibernéticos , lo cual se considera como una problemática. El propósito de este estudio fue determinar una configuración de firewall adecuado en una red doméstica por medio de la simulación de una red WLAN para evitar posibles conexiones externas sin comprometer la conexión. La metodología empleada se basó en el diseño, análisis de conexiones y simulación de la estructura en una red doméstica, empleando el software Packet Tracer de CISCO para la transferencia de paquetes entre los dispositivos. Posteriormente, se implementó la configuración del Firewall que permitió el bloqueo en la transmisión de datos externos de la red corrigiendo las conexiones en el proceso. Los resultados obtenidos determinaron que la configuración del firewall permitió el bloqueo de tráfico externo no deseado, evitando intrusión mediante el envío de paquetes
Habilidades Blandas, Logros de Aprendizaje e Inserción Laboral de Futuros Profesionales de la Carrera de Auditoría y Control de Gestión
Authors: Monar Merchán Carlos Arturo , Zamora Mendoza Walter , Valle Jaramillo Silvia Aracely , Duarte Valencia Cristhian Darío
Published: October 2024

La educación superior tiene el compromiso de formar a los profesionales con conocimientos, habilidades, destrezas y competencias suficientes, que les permitan tener una inserción laboral con eficiencia e idoneidad, a fin de tener un desempeño competitivo; esta investigación busca fortalecer las habilidades blandas y el logro de aprendizaje como estrategia para mejorar la inserción laboral de los estudiantes y futuros profesionales de la Carrera de Auditoría y Control de Gestión Caso Uleam;  a través, la identificación, diseño e implemención de prácticas, pasantías y la evaluación del impacto de estas en el logro de aprendizaje. Los métodos utilizados fueron el bibliográfico, documental, inductivo y deductivo, así como, las técnicas de la encuesta, la entrevista estructurada y la opinión de expertos, considerando la población universitaria profesional, estudiantes empresarios involucrados con esta, en donde, los resultados provienen de un enfoque mixto, lo cual, esto es una investigación de tipo cuantitativa y cuantitativa, llegando a un nivel correlacional. La principal evidencia explica una alta correlación entre el aprendizaje de las competencias académicas, habilidades blandas y los valores recibidos, de la enseñanza aprendizaje en el aula universitaria, como elementos categóricos, para afrontar los requerimientos del campo laboral, llegando a la conclusión de que las principales habilidades blandas son: liderazgo, innovación, creatividad, trabajo en equipo, comunicación asertiva, resolución de conflictos y toma de decisiones.
ОЛЬГА АЛЕКСАНДРОВНА БОЧКАРЁВА: ЭСКИЗ ПОРТРЕТА
Authors: Копосова И.В. , Талицкая Т.М.
Published: October 2024

Данная публикация посвящена Ольге Александровне Бочкарёвой (1937–2003), педагогу и учёному, чья деятельность была безраздельно связана с Петрозаводской консерваторией. Авторы ставят своей целью на основе фотографий, документов, воспоминаний близких, коллег и учеников воссоздать облик Ольги Александровны, охватив разнообразные проявления её многогранной личности.

This publication is dedicated to Olga Alexandrovna Bochkareva (1937–2003), a teacher and scholar whose activities were inextricably linked with Petrozavodsk Conservatory. The authors aim to recreate Olga Alexandrovna's image on the basis of photographs, documents, reminiscences of relatives, colleagues and students, encompassing various manifestations of her versatile personality.
ОБ ИСКУССТВЕ, О ПРОФЕССИИ, О СЕБЕ: ИЗ БЕСЕД С КОМПОЗИТОРОМ БОРИСОМ НАПРЕЕВЫМ
Authors: Копосова И.В.
Published: October 2024

В июле 2024 года ушёл из жизни Борис Дмитриевич Напреев, композитор, музыковед, один из старейших преподавателей Петрозаводской государственной консерватории имени А. К. Глазунова, работавший в нашем вузе с 1977 года. Данная публикация составлена по материалам бесед с Борисом Дмитриевичем, которые в период с октября по декабрь 2023 года вёл Юрий Петров, его студент по классу композиции. В ходе бесед затрагивался широкий круг вопросов, связанных с вехами биографии Напреева, его учителями, взглядами на творчество и педагогику. Ответы на них не только помогают фиксировать грани композиторской личности, но и запечатлевают голос композитора, его индивидуальную интонацию.

In July 2024, Boris Dmitrievich Napreev, a composer and musicologist, one of the longest-serving teachers of Petrozavodsk State Glazunov Conservatoire, who had worked at our institution since 1977, passed away. This publication is based on the materials of conversations with Boris Dmitrievich, conducted by Yuri Petrov, his student in composition class, from October to December 2023. The discussions covered a wide range of topics related to the milestones in Napreev's biography, his teachers, and his views on creativity and pedagogy. The answers not only help capture the facets of his personality, but also preserve the composer's voice and his individual intonation.
«ОСНОВЫ ОРКЕСТРОВКИ» Н. А. РИМСКОГО-КОРСАКОВА: К ИСТОРИИ СОЗДАНИЯ И ПУБЛИКАЦИИ
Authors: Напреев Б.Д.
Published: October 2024

Статья посвящена «Основам оркестровки», уникальному музыковедческому труду Н. А. Римского-Корсакова. Автор исследует историю его создания в контексте времени и оркестрового мышления композитора. Особое внимание уделено принципам отбора композитором иллюстративного материала. Освещена деятельность М. О. Штейнберга, который, собрав воедино многочисленные наброски Римского-Корсакова, сформировал и подготовил к публикации вариант учебника, близкий авторскому замыслу.

The article is devoted to the “Fundamentals of Orchestration”, a unique musicological work by N. A. Rimsky-Korsakov. The author investigates the history of its creation in the context of time and the composer's orchestral thinking. Special attention is paid to the principles used by the composer in selecting illustrative material. The article highlights the work of M. O. Steinberg, who compiled numerous sketches by Rimsky-Korsakov and prepared a textbook version for publication that closely aligns with the author's intent.
ВОКАЛЬНЫЙ ЦИКЛ ЭДУАРДА ПАТЛАЕНКО «ТРИ РАКУРСА» НА СТИХИ В. ХОДАСЕВИЧА В КОНТЕКСТЕ КАМЕРНО-ВОКАЛЬНОГО ТВОРЧЕСТВА КОМПОЗИТОРА
Authors: Хилько Н.П.
Published: October 2024

В центре внимания автора находится одно из рубежных произведений Э. Н. Патлаенко, открывающее ряд вокальных опусов лирико-философского плана – вокальный цикл «Три ракурса» на стихи В. Ходасевича. Сочинение исследуется в контексте стилевых, содержательных, композиционных особенностей поэтического первоисточника, а также камерно-вокального творчества композитора в целом. В результате анализа автор предлагает свою интерпретацию содержания цикла, которая создаётся с учётом принципов работы композитора с поэтическим текстом, жанровых, интонационных, тембровых и тональных закономерностей. Ключевые слова:Эдуард Патлаенко, Владислав Ходасевич, «Рыбак», «Гостю», «Друзья! Друзья!», вокальный цикл «Три ракурса», камерно-вокальное творчество

The author focuses on one of E. N. Patlayenko’s significant works which opens a series of vocal opuses of a lyrical and philosophical nature – the vocal cycle “Three Perspectives” based on poems by V. Khodasevich. The compositions is examined in the context of stylistic, substantive, and compositional features of the poetic source, as well as the chamber vocal works as a whole. As a result of the analysis, the author offers their interpretation of the cycle’s content, created with consideration of the composer’s principles for working with poetic text, as well as genre, intonational, timbral and tonal patterns.
РУНИЧЕСКАЯ ОРАТОРИЯ «КАЛЕВАЛА» РОМАНА ЗЕЛИНСКОГО: ОСОБЕННОСТИ ТЕМАТИЗМА И ТРАКТОВКИ ЦИКЛА
Authors: Екименко Т.С. , Савченко М.А.
Published: October 2024

В центре внимания авторов находится руническая оратория «Калевала» Романа Зелинского, рассматриваемая в аспекте особенностей темо- и формообразования. В статье впервые проанализированы разностилевые истоки тематизма, приёмы развития, специфика композиционных процессов. Прослежена история создания сочинения, отмечены особенности трёх его редакций. Авторы приходят к выводу, что в рунической оратории Зелинского калевальские герои получили новое прочтение. Композитор в своём сочинении актуализировал христианские мотивы, присутствующие в поэме Лённрота, увидел аналогии калевальских персонажей с библейскими героями. Для воплощения этой оригинальной концепции он органично соединил в своей рунической оратории элементы западноевропейской и традиционной карело-финской музыкальной культуры.

The authors focus on the runic oratorio “Kalevala” by Roman Zelinsky, examining it in the terms of thematic and form-building features. The article analyzes for the first time the diverse stylistic origins of the thematism, development techniques, and the specifics of compositional processes. The history of the work’s creation is traced, and the peculiarities of its three editions are noted. The authors conclude that in Zelinsky's runic oratorio, the Kalevala heroes received a new interpretation. In his composition, the composer actualized the Christian motifs that present in Lönnrot's poem, seeing analogies between Kalevala characters and biblical heroes. To embody this original concept, he organically combined elements of Western European and traditional Karelian-Finnish musical culture in his runic oratorio.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ СОВРЕМЕННОЙ ИНТЕРПРЕТАЦИИ ДРЕВНЕЙ КИТАЙСКОЙ ЛЕГЕНДЫ В МЮЗИКЛЕ САНЬ БАО «БАБОЧКИ»: ИДЕИ, СИМВОЛЫ, ГЕРОИ
Authors: Фан Лю. , Шулындина А.Б.
Published: October 2024

Мюзикл Сань Бао«Бабочки», завоевавший большую популярность как в Китае, так и за рубежом, является значимым явлением современной китайской театральной культуры. Сюжет мюзикла основан на древней китайской легенде о любви Ляна Шанбо и Чжу Интай, которые решили покинуть этот мир, чтобы соединиться в вечности. Огромная популярность спектакля обусловлена космологичностью темы, многозначностью идей, их актуальностью для современного общества и гуманистическим пафосом. Драматургия мюзикла основана на противопоставлении двух вариантов выбора, поставленных перед главными героями: обрести истинное (человеческое) бытие через любовь (главные герои) или сохранить незавершённое, призрачное существование (люди-бабочки). Мюзикл Сань Бао практически неизвестен в России. В этой статье проанализированы основные идеи, драматургия и музыкальный язык произведения в контексте современной китайской культуры.

Sanh Bao's musical “Butterflies”, which has gained great popularity both in China and abroad, is a significant phenomenon in modern Chinese theatrical culture. The plot of the musical is based on an ancient Chinese legend about the love of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, who decided to leave this world to unite in eternity. The immense popularity of the play is due to the cosmological nature of the theme, the multifaceted ideas, their relevance to modern society, and its humanistic pathos. The dramaturgy of the musical is based on the juxtaposition of two choices presented to the main characters: to attain true (human) existence through love (the main characters) or to maintain an incomplete, ghostly existence (butterfly-people). Sanh Bao's musical is virtually unknown in Russia. This article is an attempt to analyze the main ideas, dramaturgy, and musical language of the work in the context of modern Chinese culture.
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Prenatal Class dalam Mengurangi Ketidaknyamanan Selama Kehamilan di Klinik Juliana Dalimunthe Tahun 2023
Authors: Yetti Atiyah  , Elvi Sepriani
Published: October 2024

Prenatal class is a group learning facility about health for pregnant women in a face-to-face form which aims to increase the knowledge and skills of pregnant women regarding pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, and this includes caring for newborns and exclusive breastfeeding. Participating in prenatal class activities is highly recommended for pregnant women, and then proceed to antenatal classes and breastfeeding learning classes. During pregnancy, every pregnant woman experiences various discomforts caused by hormonal changes that occur in the body due to pregnancy. During pregnancy, pregnant women experience physical, psychological and hormonal changes in the body. These changes will have an impact on discomfort during pregnancy. The prevalence of discomfort during pregnancy is around 3-17%, in developed countries 10% and in developing countries 25%, in Indonesia the incidence of discomfort during pregnancy is around 28.7%. This extension activity uses leaflet media which consists of opening, implementation and closing. The results of the service show from the evaluation stage that participants play an active role in activities, can answer questions by expressing opinions. Know about prenatal classes and the activities carried out in prenatal classes and know about discomforts during pregnancy and their handling.
Edukasi Gerkasa-Lasakit (Gerakan Lansia Sehat Sadar Penyakit)
Authors: Romauli E.G. Siallagan
Published: October 2024

This community service project aims to raise awareness and knowledge about health among the elderly through the GERKASA-LASAKIT program (Movement for Healthy and Disease-Aware Seniors) in Dusun 1, Tanjung Anom Village, Deli Serdang Regency. This initiative is driven by the high prevalence of degenerative diseases and the lack of accurate information regarding the prevention and management of these diseases among seniors. Through comprehensive health education, it is hoped that the elderly can improve their quality of life by adopting a healthy lifestyle and gaining a better understanding of common illnesses they may face. The methods used in this project include health education sessions, practical training on early disease detection, and physical activities tailored to the physical condition of the elderly. Health education is provided by medical professionals and public health experts. Additionally, individual consultation sessions are held to offer more personalized care for each participant. The results of this activity show an increase in health knowledge and awareness among the elderly, as evidenced by high participation and enthusiasm in each session. Seniors involved in this program have also begun adopting healthier lifestyles, such as engaging in regular light exercise and having routine health check-ups. This project has successfully built a support network among the elderly, their families, and the local community, creating a more caring and health-conscious environment. Thus, the GERKASA-LASAKIT program makes a significant contribution to improving the quality of life for the elderly in Dusun 1, Tanjung Anom Village. The sustainability of this program is expected to serve as a model for other villages in efforts to enhance the welfare and health of the elderly at the local level.
Edukasi Pada Ibu Balita Tentang Pentingnya Pemberian Munisasi Dasar Pada Bayi Di Kec. Panai Tengah Kab. Labuhanbatu Tahun 2023
Authors: Nadya Fitriani
Published: October 2024

Immunization is the most effective and efficient public health effort in preventing disease and reducing death rates. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the provision of basic immunizations to babies at the PT Pratama Clinic. Hijau Pryan Perdana 2023. The number of samples used was 35 people obtained using total sampling techniques. The data analysis technique uses chi square. The results obtained in this study were that the majority of respondents did not complete basic immunization, 22 people (62.9%), there was a relationship between the age variable with a value of p = 0.004, there was a relationship with the education variable with a value of p = 0.012, there was a relationship with the employment variable with a value of p = 0.036, there is a relationship between the knowledge variable with a value of p = 0.003, there is a relationship between the family support variable with a value of p = 0.010 with the provision of basic immunization. There is a relationship between maternal age, maternal education, maternal employment, maternal knowledge and family support with providing basic immunizations to babies. It is recommended for health services to increase mothers' knowledge about basic immunization for babies through education to increase the completeness of basic immunization for babies.
Karakteristik Kondisi Lingkungan Fisik Dan Praktik Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Terhadap Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kota Medan
Authors: Vicky Arfeni Warongan
Published: October 2024

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is a communicable disease which is caused by dengue virus and transmitted through the bite of Aedes aegypti or Aedes albopictus. The high prevalence rate of dengue hemorrhagic fever is resulted from the poor condition of physical environment and practice of mosquito nest eradication. The research objective was to know the characteristics of condition of physical environment and practice of mosquito nest eradication (referred to as PSN) toward dengue hemorrhagic fever incident in Medan, in 2024. This is an descriptive research. The population was98 households in Medan; the samples were 49 households. The data were collected through questionnaires and observations. The data analysis methods consisted of univariates. The univariate analysis results demonstrated that the dengue hemorrhagic fever cases had higher prevalence rate in August (41%) at Puskesmas PB Selayang II (43%), and had dominant attack on 3-14 year old people (39%) as well as on females (59%). It is recommended that Puskesmas and local government are expected to work togenther in implementing mosquito nest eradication program and for the community is expected to pay attention to lighting at home an water reservoirs both inside and outside the home.
Penyuluhan dan Demonstrasi Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun di UPT SDN 060831 Medan
Authors: Yusuf Hanafiah  , Agusdin Miranata Gea  , Chani Iya Sianipar  , Dwi Argita Tarigan  , Nisrina Nisrina
Published: October 2024

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is a way for the community to be able to maintain the quality of their health. One indicator that is used as a reference is Handwashing with Soap (CTPS), because it can prevent the occurrence of diarrhea and ISPA, especially in vulnerable groups such as school-age children. However, learning about health in schools often uses inappropriate methods and media. This activity aims to increase students knowledge about washing hands with soap at UPT SDN 060831. The activity method is carried out by counseling and health education about good and correct CTPS at school. The results of this activity have been socialization and counseling to 25 students, in addition to that, handwashing with soap (CTPS) was also carried out at UPT SDN 060831. The conclusion of this activity is that students are able to practice how to wash their hands properly using soap and flowing water.
Edukasi Strategi Penjualan Produk Herbal di Desa Sei Limbat Kecamatan Selesai Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2023
Authors: Heppy Nova Jayanti  , Farah Dhiba
Published: October 2024

A company engaged in selling various herbal products, various health products and herbal cosmetics. The purpose of this research is to determine efforts to increase sales through current and future marketing strategies to be more effective and achieve maximum profits. This research is field research with qualitative descriptive methods, data and information collected through interviews, observation and documentation. The factor causing the decline in sales and not achieving the desired target is an ineffective marketing strategy. So far the marketing strategy implemented has been quite good, namely by implementing advertising, sales promotions and personal selling. However, in practice these three elements do not work according to what the company expects due to a lack of evaluation of each element, so that the results achieved are not optimal. Therefore, you should add promotional activities that are relatively cheaper and more effective, namely through advertising with larger signage media and an annual calendar as well as carrying out a more in-depth evaluation of the marketing strategy being implemented, so that a goal can be achieved, namely increasing sales.
Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Teknik Slow Deep Breathing Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mokoditek Kec. Bolangitang Timur
Authors: Defitrianti Tampilang  , Rahmat Hidayat Djalil  , Zainar Kasim
Published: October 2024

Hypertension is defined as a condition of systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg, and diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg. Therapyslow deep breathing is a deep breathing exercise consisting of diaphragmatic breathing andPursed Lips. A breathing method with a breathing frequency of less than or equal to 10x/minute, with a long exhalation phase is able to reduce the blood pressure of hypertension sufferers. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of providing technical therapySlow Deep Breathing on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This research method uses designQuasy-Experiment with a planOne group Pretest- Posttest Design, The sample in the research consisted of 15 respondents, the research instruments used were SOP and digital tension. The statistical test used was the dependent t-test. The research results obtained a value of p=0.000 (α ≤ 0.05) from the T-test while the Wilcoxon test obtained p=0.001 (α ≤ 0.05) meaning that there was an effect of providing technical therapySlow Deep Breathing on blood pressure of hypertension sufferers in the working area of ​​the Mokoditek District Health Center. East Bolangitang. There is an influence of providing technical therapySlow Deep Breathing on blood pressure of hypertension sufferers in the working area of ​​the Mokoditek District Health Center. East Bolangitang. It is recommended that it can be an appropriate and easy alternative treatment for lowering blood pressure in hypertension sufferers without requiring costs, it can be done anywhere and at any time.