bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sosialisasi Strategi Bisnis Menggunakan Business Model Canvas (BMC) Pada Perusahaan Konstruksi
Authors: Hartini Sri , Sari Tri Novita , Pradipto Masri , Nuryati Sri
Published: October 2023

CV. Marga Jaya Properti started its business in marble, natural granite, granite tile, traso, wood interior and developed in the field of construction services such as construction and renovation services for residential houses, hospitals and places of worship. The high business competition makes it difficult for companies to market which results are decreased sales and decreased production. This activity aims to analyze the business in order to overcome these problems by socializing the business model design using the Business Model Canvas (BMC) method. The BMC method is carried out by observation, literature study and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) between the Team and the experts. Companies must increase marketing activities, increase product added value and increase partnerships. Marketing activities should be carried out both online and offline. Online marketing can be added through online buying and selling forums, google ads, tik tok shop, twitter, email or telegram, while offline marketing can be added by participating in property exhibitions, distributing brochures, holding property webinars, and inviting customer to become marketing. The increase in added value can be done by free consultations for construction service, free delivery product for Bekasi area. The increase partnerships is by adding developers such as developers for handling electricity, water and so on in working on large projects, for example the construction of hospitals. The results of this Activity that are felt by owners and employees are their increased knowledge of business models which can increase marketing, increase sales and increase production.
Dampak Sosial PKM di Sumber Nagan Gunungrejo Singosari Malang : Apa Yang Terjadi Di Sini ?
Authors: Finahari Nurida , Soebiyakto Gatot , Alfiana Alfiana
Published: October 2023

Sumber Nagan is one of the water sources located in Gunungrejo Village, Singosari District, Malang Regency. This water source has cultural and religious values. The main use of this water source is for bathing, and drinking water sources. Some residents also use the overflow of water to wash. So far, Nagan Source has not been seen as one economic potential. When the PKM Team of Widyagama University of Malang has completed the repair of physical facilities in Sumber Nagan, there are positive comments from visitors and the user community regarding comfort. This turned out to cause side effects in the form of business land disputes among local residents. This phenomenon is discussed in this article because in general this kind of thing does not appear in community service activities. The results of the analysis show that the general assumptions compiled above the perception that the results of activities are things that should be enjoyed together, need to be reviewed. The situational analysis of partners needs to be extended to their potential social impact.
Scientific Literacy Assistance for Children in Lombu Village, Southwest Sumba Regency
Authors: Lede Yulita Adelfin , Kaleka Yohanis U. , Engge Yohanes
Published: October 2023

Science literacy is included in one of the science skills that children should possess and is part of the national literacy movement to increase low literacy among children. Especially on the island of Sumba, it is known that the scientific literacy of children has not increased significantly. Scientific literacy assistance activities have been carried out in Lombu Village, Wewewa Tengah District, Southwest Sumba Regency. The participants of the activity were the children of the Lombu Village, totaling 44 people. The purpose of this assistance is to increase children's understanding of literacy in the Lombu village. The implementation method of this activity consists of several stages including: (1) analysis of needs and potential in the village, (2) interviews with village officials, (3) mapping of literacy program activities , (4) implementation of scientific literacy activities, (5) evaluation of the program and follow-up plan in the Lombu village. The results of the study of this activity show that there is a greater understanding of science through practice with children in Lombu village, especially capillarity science, floating eggs and magic powder.
Implementation of Edu-Digital Websites and Local Food Interventions: Efforts to Improve Community Knowledge and Skills in Overcoming Stunting in Sari Murni Village, Pohuwato District
Authors: Dama Lilan , Lamangantjo Chairunnisa , Akbar Muh. Nur , Solang Margaretha , Santosa Budi , Djafar Lisa , Ramadhani Firdausi , Firman Muhammad Jihad
Published: October 2023

There is a high incidence of stunting in various villages across Indonesia these days. One of the reasons these problems are difficult to solve is the lack of knowledge and understanding by the community. The goal of the local food edu-digital website implementation program is to increase community knowledge of stunting and the use of local foods that can help overcome stunting in Sari Murni Village, Pohuwato Regency, Gorontalo Province. In this service program, three activities are carried out: 1) data collection for website content, 2) creation of local food edu-digital websites, and 3) website management training. Through this activity, we obtained (1) digital documentation consisting of text, images, and videos, and (2) an information sistem containing information about stunting, local food potential which can be overcome stunting, and local food processing methods, in addition to village information about development and activities.
Diversification of Processed Moringa into Chips in the Community of Balombong Village, West Sulawesi Province
Authors: Hasan Phika Ainnadya , Firdaus Firdaus , Rahmah Mufti Hatur
Published: October 2023

Moringa is a plant that is easy to find in Balombong Village. All people's houses have moringa as a garden plant. People use moringa limited to vegetables. This activity aims to provide training to the people of Balombong Village in processing Moringa into chips. This community service activity uses the community development method with a training approach. Participants showed enthusiasm during the activity. Questionnaire analysis showed that 95.1% of the public knew that moringa could be processed into chips. But all (100%) people have never made chips from moringa. Therefore all people think that this activity is very useful.
Dissemination and Design of Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) Production and Distribution of Ground Coffee at CV. Coffee Taste of Persada, Pasuruan
Authors: Arum Feni Kusumaning , Anggreini Riski Ayu
Published: October 2023

Coffee powder is one of the products favored by the public. Many industries produce these products, one of which is CV. Kopi Citarasa Persada. To gain an understanding of the importance of SOP, performance that is more systematic, efficient and running according to company goals, a socialization and design of the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Robusta ground coffee production was carried out at CV.  Kopi Citarasa Persada. By properly implementing the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) in a company, it can help maintain the stability of employee performance and the quality of the products produced. Based on this activity the results obtained  in the form of draft SOP for post-harvest handling, SOP for production process, SOP for product packaging, SOP for product storage, SOP for product sales, SOP for distribution and SOP for employee.
Application of Branding Through Product Photography To Develop Digital-Based MSMEs In Medokan Semampir, Surabaya
Authors: Wulan Dewi Candra , Prabowo Budi
Published: October 2023

Many MSMEs do not understand the importance of branding, especially those involving social media. MSME actors should start taking advantage of ongoing technological developments for product branding. Lack of understanding about the importance of digital branding is also compounded by the lack of ability to produce quality, eye-catching product photos for digital branding purposes. In digital branding, product photos are very important to show brand identification and be able to attract consumers. Therefore, this community service activity was carried out with the intention of helping Medokan Semampir UMKM actors carry out digital branding activities through product photography. Community service is carried out through counseling, training, and assistance in making product photos. The results of the product photos are used for digital branding on social media. It seems that product photography is still not easily accepted because there are several MSME actors who are not familiar with the technology of the world of photography. In terms of taking product photos, MSME actors still need the help of the millennial generation to determine the proportionality of a photo. However, each MSME itself has been able to assess the use of the background and properties that are suitable for their products.
Education on Early Detection of Knee Pain At Dungus Madiun Regional Hospital
Authors: Cahyani Putu Mariska Abdi , Putro Kristiyono , Rahim Anita Faradilla
Published: October 2023

Dungus Regional General Hospital is one of the public hospitals in the city of Madiun. Many patients who visit hospitals, especially physiotherapy clinics, are elderly people who are experiencing degenerative processes. The degenerative process is a decrease in physical function, one of which is musculoskeletal, such as knee pain. There are still many elderly people who do not know the signs and symptoms of knee pain and the right time for treatment. Based on this, education was carried out regarding early detection of pain in the knee. Counseling was presented using PowerPoint media, holding a question-and-answer session, and educating the elderly to seek treatment immediately if they experienced knee pain. The education process is going well, people are starting to understand the signs and symptoms of knee pain. By providing outreach to the public, it is hoped that it can increase the expansion of public knowledge about the signs and symptoms of knee pain, risk factors and early detection of knee pain.
PHOTOGRAPHY FESTIVALS AND FAIRS: SHOWCASING NEW IDEAS IN PHOTOGRAPHY
Authors: Zhu Yuwen
Published: October 2023

This article assumes that photographic festivals and fairs can play a role in articulating and promoting new ideas in photography. As exhibition spaces, these public events guide and showcase new trends, perspectives and practices in the art of photography. They not only permit exhibiting the variety of photographic art forms, innovative ideas and the most cutting-edge practices, but also serve as a catalyst that stimulates the ongoing evolution of photography in a socio-cultural setting.
Firstly, using specific examples of photo festivals and photo fairs, the article examines how they can showcase and guide new ideas in photography. It further explores how they reflect and foster innovation in photographic artistic thought by demonstrating recent trends in photography, capturing new socio-cultural tendencies, and reinterpreting iconic works.
Furthermore, the article investigates how these photography exhibition spaces enable communication and exchanges between artists, curators, and viewers. Festivals and fairs present both the author and the viewer with new ways of understanding the art of photography and offer them new experience. The role of the viewer changes from passive to active: now, by participating in the discussion of the artwork, reflecting on it, the viewer becomes a catalyst for innovation.
Finally, photo festivals and fairs have led to a transformation in the ways of viewing and creating, and changed the roles of viewer, artist and curator. Through innovative ways of exhibiting, such as virtual reality or multimedia technologies, they have stimulated the development of ways of viewing and understanding photography artworks.
Hence, in this article, we delve into photography festivals and fairs as a sort of window through which we can observe the emergence, evolution, and propagation of new concepts, artforms, and practices of photography. At the same time, they foster innovative ideas and play a key role in the development of means of visual artistic expression and photographic practice. The objective of this study is to provide scholars, practitioners, and photography enthusiasts with a deeper understanding of photographic festivals and fairs and to shed light on how this medium can be used to develop and innovate the art of photography. Hopefully, this article will provide a new perspective and understanding of photography research and practice and contribute to the further development of the art of photography in the 21st century.
Analisis Penerapan Rumah Sakit Ramah Lingkungan (Green Hospital) pada Dua Rumah Sakit di Indonesia
Authors: Amelia Safiera , Ilyas Jaslis
Published: October 2023

The increase in the amount of daily waste generated by hospitals has contributed to climate change and global warming in the world. This is the basis for the development of the green hospital concept as an effort to reduce the impact of environmental damage in the health sector. Green hospital assessment in Indonesia can refer to the assessment tool developed by the Green Building Council Indonesia (GBCI) called greenship version 1.1. This study aims to analyze the differences in the implementation of green hospitals according to GBCI guidelines in two hospitals as a reference for hospitals in Indonesia. This research method is a narrative review, by searching grey literature according to the inclusion criteria. Based on the literature selection, data from two theses were obtained at Embung Fatimah Hospital Batam in 2017 and PON Prof. Dr. Mahar Mardjono Hospital in 2021 which will be analyzed for the three categories that have the highest proportion of benchmark values. The results show that the implementation of the Energy Efficiency and Conservation category at RS PON Prof. Dr. dr. Mahar Mardjono (62.5%) is better than at RSUD Embung Fatimah Batam (31.3%), the implementation of the Water Conservation category at RSUD Embung Fatimah Batam (50%) is better than at RS PON Prof. Dr. dr. Mahar Mardjono in 2021. Dr. dr. Mahar Mardjono (35%) and the implementation of the Indoor Health and Comfort category at RS PON Prof. Dr. dr. Mahar Mardjono (30.8%) and RSUD Embung Fatimah Batam (23.1%) still requires more attention because the percentage of achievements is still below 50%.
Penerapan Rehabilitasi terhadap Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika dalam Perspektif Teori Rehabilitasi
Authors: Marsono  , Santoso Iman , Atmojo Kemala
Published: October 2023

In Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics (Narcotics Law), drug users can be divided into Abusers, Addicts and Victims of Narcotics Abuse. Drug abusers are people who use drugs without rights or against the law. But if the person is a drug addict, he is a person who uses and abuses drugs dependently both physically and psychologically. Where drug abusers and addicts have an element of intentionality in their actions. This is of course different from the qualifications of people who are victims of drug abuse. The Supreme Court based on the provisions of Article 103 of the Narcotics Law took steps to build a paradigm to stop criminalization for drug addicts by issuing a Supreme Court Decree (SEMA) Number 4 of 2010 concerning the Determination of Abusers, and Drug Addicts into Medical Rehabilitation and Social Rehabilitation Institutions. The author provides an example of a case of a victim of drug abuse whose case has been decided by PN Klaten with its decision Number 8 / Pid.Sus / 2019 / PN.Kln. The research method used is the normative juridical method, which is research that prioritizes literature data, namely research on secondary data. The secondary data can be primary, secondary or tertiary legal material. This research includes research on positive legal provisions in force in Indonesia relating to the application of rehabilitation to victims of drug abuse. Based on the results of the study, the author concluded that the application of rehabilitation for victims of drug abuse was carried out by an integrated assessment team with the aim of saving victims of drug abuse, if someone is an addict. Or the victim caught can determine whether to be put in prison or rehabilitated. Addicts and victims of drug abuse are "sick people" who are obliged to undergo treatment by placing them in social rehabilitation institutions. This is based on the consideration that most drug offenders are victims of drug abuse. Understanding the reorientation of handling addicts and victims of drug abuse, which formulates that drug users who are in the legal process and proven to be pure users are no longer led to bars, but rehabilitated, so that both the Police and the Prosecutor's Office still apply legal processes and naan ids for every abuser caught consuming narcotics
Investigation of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella Bacteriophages in Cattle Fecal Sources
Authors: SANİOĞLU GÖLEN Gökçenur , AKAR Kadir
Published: October 2023

S. Typhimurium and E. coli O157:H7 are the most important foodborne pathogens forming bacterial biofilms that contribute to their virulence, antimicrobial resistance, and surface survival, causing severe food poisoning outbreaks worldwide. Bacteriophages are antibacterial agents that are increasingly used to control foodborne pathogens, and they also play a role in the solution against the development of antibiotic resistance. In addition, bacteriophages can be found in wastewater, natural and animal wastes, and foodstuffs. Aim of this study to determine the purification and lytic effects of Salmonella spp. and E. coli specific phages circulating in our country, which can effectively combat common Salmonella spp. and E. coli infections in our country and the world by using samples taken from the cowshed. In this study, 3 S. Typhimurium and 1 E. coli O157:H5 bacteriophages were isolated, and their lytic activities were determined. As a result, it is thought that the lytic activities of S. Typhimurium and E. coli O157:H7 bacteriophages purified from Aksaray province in this study can shed light on the treatment of S. Typhimurium and E. coli O157:H7 infections and prevention studies in the food industry.
The principle of legal certainty in the Russian and Armenian legal systems (comparative analysis)
Authors: Ilyuhina Vera
Published: October 2023

A comparative analysis of the place of the principle of legal certainty in the legal systems of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Armenia is carried out. It is concluded that in the Russian Federation the principle of legal certainty is a doctrinal principle that does not have direct normative consolidation, it is an element of the legal system, but not the system of law. In the Republic of Armenia, the principle of legal certainty is a principle-norm, enshrined at the constitutional level, and is an element of both the legal system and the system of law. At the same time, in the law enforcement practice of both states, the role of the principle under study is the same — the Constitutional Courts, arbitration courts and courts of general jurisdiction (and in Russia also justices of the peace) actively use the principle of legal certainty when motivating their judicial acts.
Key features of the digital ruble of the Bank of Russia
Authors: Bardakov Artem , Kornilov Dmitry
Published: October 2023

The scientific article is devoted to an overview of the features of a new form of payment in the form of a digital ruble of the Bank of Russia through the prism of the classical properties and functions of money. The main similarities and differences with the existing forms of payment and types of money are characterized, a critical analysis of the key advantages, as well as the risks of introducing a new form of payment into the national economy, is given
Impacto da pandemia de covid-19 na população indígena: as dificuldades enfrentadas pelo enfermeiro frente ao impacto social do SARS-CoV-2 relacionado à população indígena.
Authors: Araujo Maria Rute de Souza , Corrêa Silva Clara Helena , Pinto Diego Emanoel Barros , Lima João Filipe dos Santos , Sanches João Victor da Silva , Oliveira José Iago Ramos , Lima Juliana Marcelle Damasceno , Dornelas Lorena de Souza , Sousa Lucyelle da Trindade , Carvalho Paula Beatriz Viana
Published: October 2023

Reunir comprovações científicas a partir do ano de 2018 ao ano de 2021 no que se refere ao impacto da pandemia na população indígena e o enfrentamento do enfermeiro para a realização do cuidado dessa população frente à pandemia do coronavírus. Foi realizado a busca de publicações obtidas nas bases de dados: ARCA, BVS, SciELO e Scholar Google. Foram utilizados os descritores de Coronavírus, população indígena e enfermagem. Conclui-se, a importância de possibilitar o acesso para a promoção à saúde, assim como a capacitação para a atuação do enfermeiro frente à pandemia do COVID-19.
AUTOIMAGEM DA MULHER MASTECTOMIZADA: IMPACTOS E REPERCUSSÕES ADVINDOS DO CÂNCER DE MAMA
Authors: Paula Enimar de , Santos Larissa Christiny Amorim dos , Oliveira Renata D’Alegria Tuza de , Medeiros Maria Barbara Barreyra de , Braga Christiane Lourenço , Oliveira Everton Azevedo de , Oliveira Suellen Daguiel Nery de , Alves Monique Grazielle de Souza , Ribeiro Wanderson Alves , Lima Daiana Silva , Costa Thamires Vaz , Miranda Meg Belo , Monteiro Heitor Campos , Neves Felippe Gomes de Oliveira , Silva Jesuina Marcia Nascimento da , Silva Naira Souza Peres da , Martins Fernanda Cristina Teixeira
Published: October 2023

Introdução: A autoimagem é definida como a maneira pela qual um indivíduo se percebe e se sente em relação ao seu próprio corpo. Além disso, está relacionada aos conceitos de ‘imagem’ e ‘corpo’, cuja interpretação vai além da linguagem e abrange uma dimensão mais ampla ao levar em conta a singularidade de cada ser

Objetivo: Promover flexão acerca da temática proposta Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica de caráter descritivo e abordagem qualitativa, com análise de literaturas científicas que nos remetam ao objeto de pesquisa. A pesquisa bibliográfica é elaborada com base em material já publicado com o objetivo de analisar posições diversas em relação a determinado assunto Análise e discussão dos resultados: A importância de se adotarem as medidas diárias para a diminuição da probabilidade de complicações pós-operatórias. Dentre os cuidados recomendados às mulheres mastectomizadas, estão: evitar a exposição ao sol; não pressionar o lado do membro operado; ter cuidado para não sofrer queimaduras, arranhões e cortes; não receber injeções, vacinas ou extrair sangue no membro superior homolateral à cirurgia; evitar remover cutícula; não carregar peso; exercitar os membros superiores; entre outros Conclusão: O enfermeiro também tem o dever de acompanhar as atividades educativas em saúde, que objetivam fornecer informações relacionadas aos cuidados necessários após a mastectomia, que auxiliam a mulher no processo de recuperação.
Fusão dentária na dentição decídua. Múltipla ocorrência de fusão dentária na dentição decídua: Relato de caso.
Authors: Rocha Alícia Giovana , Dias Ires Ramos , Padilha Luciana Aparecida Zafanelli Dória Ramos , Zaze Ana Carolina Soares Fraga
Published: October 2023

As anomalias dentárias podem ser caracterizadas como alterações na estrutura dentária devido a um distúrbio no processo de odontogênese, ainda no desenvolvimento intra uterino, sendo o período entre a sexta e a oitava semana de gestação o de maior risco para o desenvolvimento de tal alteração, podendo acometer a dentição permanente, contudo é predominante na dentição decídua. Os sinais e sintomas comumente relatados são desconforto e algumas complicações, quando se trata da estética do sorriso e da oclusão. Dentre essas anomalias destaca-se a fusão dentária ou sinodontia, alteração na forma dentária, que tem sua etiologia relacionada a fatores hereditários e genéticos, bem como biológicos e ambientais. O objetivo do presente trabalho é relatar uma ocorrência rara de múltiplas fusões dentárias incompletas e completas envolvendo oito elementos decíduos em uma criança do gênero masculino, com 3 anos de idade. A metodologia consistiu em uma anamnese detalhada, exame físico e complementares com realização de radiografias periapicais, bem como documentação fotográfica. Devido a pouca idade do paciente, optou-se pela proservação, bem como orientação dos responsáveis quanto ao tipo de anomalia e a importância de uma boa higiene oral, já que se trata de dentes com câmaras pulpares maiores e pequenos sulcos propícios para retenção de biofilme, aumentando o risco de cárie. É muito importante que o cirurgião-dentista esteja apto a realizar a abordagem mais conservadora possível e o acompanhamento, a fim de manter os elementos dentários saudáveis.
Egzemplarz teatralny – między repertuarem a archiwum
Authors: Poskuta-Włodek Diana
Published: October 2023

We współczesnej refleksji humanistycznej status źródeł do historii teatru zmienia się, a one same poddawane są próbom redefinicji. Z jednej strony rozwój nowych technologii umożliwia niemal nieograniczony dostęp do dokumentów archiwalnych, z drugiej – pojawiają się wątpliwości co do sensu ich wykorzystywania, skoro i tak nie da się na ich podstawie zrekonstruować czy opisać minionego teatru. A przecież istotą metody historyka teatru jest nieustanne doświadczanie rudymentarności artefaktów i efemeryczności teatru. Dla polskich badaczy młodszego pokolenia studiowanie źródeł nie wyklucza zainteresowania spektaklem. W nowych teoriach i metodach dominuje kwestia pamięci teatralnej i pisania lub przepisywania historii. Pojawiają się kolejne propozycje jej podjęcia, np. wywiedzione z refleksji Diane Taylor teoria archiwum przeciwstawianego repertuarowi czy odwołujaca się do refleksji Rebekki Schneider koncepcja przeciwstawienia ciała jako archiwum ciału jako medium pamięci. Wysuwane przez Stefanię Skwarczyńską teoretyczne propozycje klasyfikacyjne „teatru zapisanego”, wynikające z idei petryfikacji jednych i wytwarzania innych dokumentów w celu idealnej rejestracji, a potem rekonstrukcji przedstawienia, wymagają rewizji, natomiast bliższe performatyce ujęcie problemu dokumentacji proponowane przez Zbigniewa Raszewskiego okazuje się wciąż użyteczne. Potwierdza to rosnąca podaż dokumentacji papierowej i cyfrowej, która zmusza do poszukiwania nowej jej klasyfikacji i uznania, że wszelkiego rodzaju dokumentacja źródłowa do historii teatru, a egzmeplarze teatralne w szczególności, mają walory performatywne. Ich różnorodność i labilny charakter pozwala uznać performatywność źródeł do historii teatru, która może stać się wspólną płaszczyzną dla klasycznej historii i nowych metodologicznych dociekań.
Recenzja książki «The Routledge Companion to Puppetry and Material Performance»
Authors: Jurkowski Henryk
Published: October 2023

Recenzja omawia The Routledge Companion to Puppetry and Material Performance jako wartościową publikację na temat teatru lalek, a także wybór referatów wygłoszonych podczas Puppetry and Postdramatic Performance International Conference on Performing Objects in the 21 Century, która odbyła się na Uniwersytecie Connecticut w kwietniu 2011 roku. Książka została zredagowana przez Johna Bella (Ballard Institute Museum of Puppetry), Claudię Orenstein (Hunter College) oraz Dossię N. Posner (Northwestern University). Tom zawiera teksty dwudziestu ośmiu autorów podzielone na trzy części: 1. Teoria i praktyka, 2. Nowe dialogi z historią i tradycją, 3. Współczesne badania i hybrydyzacje. Redaktorzy deklarują, że prezentuje ona w większości prace anglojęzycznych badaczy, którzy przyglądają się lalce i materialnemu performansowi z perspektywy filozofii, historii i teatru. Książka charakteryzuje się nie tylko zróżnicowaną tematyką, ale także różnorodnością metodologiczną. Jest dowodem na to, że współczesny teatr lalek i materialny performans przyciągają wybitnych badaczy i intelektualistów, którzy zręcznie posługują się metodami wypracowanymi przez współczesną psychologię, filozofię, antropologię i teatrologię.
ALTERNATIVE MODELS IN OVERCOMING THE PROBLEM OF OVERDISPERSION IN POISSON REGRESSION
Authors: Sihombing Pardomuan Robinson , Ade Marsinta  Arsani  , Ni Komang Semara Yanti  , Putu Pande Wahyu Diatmika
Published: October 2023

This study aims to compare various alternative models in overcoming the problem of overdispersion in Poisson regression modeling. The comparative modeling is the Generalized Poisson model, Negative Binomial, and Generalized Negative Binomial. Modeling is applied to modeling the number of poor people in Central Java in 2021 with unemployment, HDI, and GRDP as independent variables. The results obtained by Generalized Poison are better than Negative Binomial and Generalized Negative Binomial because of the smaller AIC and BIC values ??and the larger R2. For simultaneous tests, it can be concluded that unemployment, HDI, and GRDP significantly affect the number of poor people. Only unemployment and HDI variables partially affect the number of poor people in Central Java. On the other hand, there is not enough evidence that GRDP affects some poor people. There is a need for comprehensive and relevant policies to overcome the number of poor people in an area.
Pengaruh Net Profit Margin, Debt To Equity Ratio, dan Inventory Turnover Terhadap Devident Payout Ratio pada Perusahaan Farmasi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Nafisah Nurulrahmatiah  , Segarawasesa Fajar Satriya , Munandar Aris
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh signifikan net profit margin, debt to equity ratio, dan inventory turnover terhadap devident payout ratio. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian asosiatif dengan jenis data kuantitatif dari sumber data sekunder yang bersumber dari laporan keuangan perusahaan. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2018-2022 yaitu sebanyak 9 perusahaan. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu 4 perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di BEI 2018-2022. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Dalam penelitian ini teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah asumsi klasik, uji regresi linear berganda, koefisien korelasi dan determinasi, uji hipotesis terdiri dari uji t dan uji f dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa net profit margin, debt to equity ratio, dan inventory turnover berpengaruh terhadap devident payout ratio baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan
Identifikasi Keberadaan Sesar Menggunakan Metode Gravitasi dan Analisis Second Vertical Derivative (SVD) di Bagian Selatan Kabupaten Sumbawa
Authors: Jayatri Adella Ulyandana , Multi Warni , Hayatuzzahra Sayidatina
Published: October 2023

Penelitian mengenai identifikasi sesar di Kabupaten Sumbawa bagian selatan ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode gravitasi. Penelitian Data yang digunakan berupa data Free Air Anomaly (FAA) dan Topografi yang merupakan data citra saletit TOPEX. Data tersebut dilakukan koreksi Bouguer dan Terrain untuk diperoleh data anomali bouguer lengkap. Nilai Anomali bouguer lengkap dilakukan pemisahan anomali regional dan anomali residual dengan menggunakan filter Gaussian. Anomali regional memiliki rentang nilai 115.0 mGal sampai 164.2 mGal sedangkan anomali residual memiliki rentang nilai -8.8 mGal sampai dengan 6.8 mGal. Pada Anomali residual menunjukkan zona anomali rendah pada zona selatan bagian tengah yang dipengaruhi oleh densitas batuan di zona tersebut yang berupa alluvial dan endapan pantai. Anomali residual yang dihasilkan dilakukan analisis second vertical derivative (SVD) untuk mengidentifikasi jenis sesar/patahan di wilayah tersebut. Berdasarkan interpretasi, zona sesar/patahan berada pada nilai anomali rendah yang diapit oleh nilai anomali tinggi sehingga patahan yang berada di bagian selatan daerah penelitian relatif berarah Timurlaut-Baratdaya. Grafik hasil slicing menunjukkan nilai maksimum lebih kecil dibandingkan mutlak nilai minimum sehingga disimpulkan bahwa sesar di kawasan tersebut merupakan sesar naik.
PENGARUH VARIASI TEGANGAN DALAM PROSES PASTEURISASI BERBASIS OHMIC HEATING TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK SUSU KUDA LIAR SUMBAWA
Authors: Hutasoit Jenri Parlinggoman , Ermayana Rangga Aji , Sutrisno Aji
Published: October 2023

Susu kuda liar Sumbawa adalah salah satu susu hasil perahan dari kuda yang secara alami diternak dengan memanfaatkan padang terbuka di Pulau Sumbawa. Susu pasteurisasi merupakan salah satu produk susu yang mengalami proses pemanasan. Pemanasan ohmik memiliki kelebihan yaitu laju pemanasan tinggi dan suhu seragam, sehingga cocok untuk diaplikasi pada pasteurisasi susu kuda liar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi tegangan pada pasteurisasi ohmik terhadap karakteristik susu (total padatan terlarut, rendemen, dan derajat pH), dan parameter prosesnya (konduktivitas listrik dan perubahan suhu). Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 5 taraf yaitu variasi tegangan 80 V, 100 V, 120 V, 140 V, dan perlakuan kontrol (konvensional) sebagai pembanding. Masing-masing perlakuan dipanaskan hingga mencapai suhu 90? dan dilakukan 3 kali ulangan sehingga didapatkan 15 unit percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan tegangan berpengaruh terhadap konduktivitas listrik, perubahan suhu, akan tetapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap total padatan terlarut, pH, rendemen, organoleptik nya. Nilai konduktivitas listrik meningkat secara linier dengan meningkatnya tegangan yang diterapkan yaitu 80V (0.17-0.49 S/m), 100V (0.24-0.54 S/m), 120V (0.22-0.56 S/m) dan 140V (0.30-0.66 S/m). Waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk mencapai suhu 90? dari setiap perlakuan tegangan yaitu 80V (2 menit 15 detik), 100V (1 menit 40 detik), 120V (1 menit 15 detik), dan tegangan 140 volt (1 menit 5 detik).
KUALITAS PRODUK DAN KEPUASAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN PADA PENGGUNA SEPEDA MOTOR HONDA DIBIMA
Authors: Haryanti Intisari , Purnama Ita
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas produk dan kepuasan terhadap loyalitas konsumen pengguna sepeda motor Honda di Bima. Populasinya adalah seluruh pengguna sepeda motor Honda di Bima, sedangkan teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel 96 responden. Uji hipotesis yang digunakan adalah uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik (uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, dan uji autokorelasi), regresi linier berganda, koefisien korelasi, uji determinasi, uji t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Kualitas produk tidak berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas konsumen pengguna sepeda motor Honda di Bima, Terdapat pengaruh Kepuasan Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen Pengguna Sepeda Motor Honda di Bima. Terdapat Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Kepuasan Konsumen Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen Pengguna Sepeda Motor Honda di Bima.
STUDYING THE EFFECT OF FEED ADDITIVE «PHYTODOC NEURO» ON WHITE RATS IN A CHRONIC EXPERIMENT (message 2)
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute for Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation, Pavlova Natalia S. , Pavlenko Galina I. ,   All-Russian Research Institute for Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation, Dorozhkin Vasily I. ,   All-Russian Research Institute for Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation, Engasheva Ekaterina S. ,   All-Russian Research Institute for Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation, Zakharova Lyubov L. ,   All-Russian Research Institute for Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation
Published: October 2023

Feed additives containing biologically active substances are increasingly used to neutralize the negative effects of various toxicants, stress, age-related changes in the brain and to improve the cognitive abilities of animals. The influence of the feed additive «Phytodoc neuro» in doses of 4; 12 and 20 g/kg of feed on the functional state of the liver, kidneys and nervous system, as well as the behavioral responses of white rats in a four-month experiment was studied. Upon receipt of the drug in a therapeutic dose, no negative changes were found on the part of organs and systems important for the body. On the contrary, in the fourth month of the experiment, there was a tendency to increase the body weight and capacity to work of the animals. The body weight of animals fed with the drug at doses of 12 and 20 g/kg, significantly increased at the end of the third month. At a dose of 12 g/kg, starting from the third, at a dose of 20 g/kg after the second and fourth months, muscle strength on the horizontal rod increased, which characterizes the saturation of the body with energy.
Визначення потреб посадових осіб місцевого самоврядування у професійному навчанні
Authors: Наконечний О. С.
Published: October 2023

Систему професійного навчання посадових осіб місцевого самоврядування визначено як циклічно організовану сукупність взаємопов'язаних компонентів визначення потреби, формування мотивації, організації, моніторингу та оцінювання якості навчання. Виявлено недосконалість наявних механізмів визначення потреб посадових осіб місцевого самоврядування у професійному навчанні. Проаналізовано рекомендації Національного агентства України з питань державної служби щодо аналізу потреб у професійному навчанні, виявлено відсутність чітких критеріїв визначення потреб посадових осіб місцевого самоврядування у професійному навчанні. Узагальнено інформацію щодо потреб у навчанні посадових осіб місцевого самоврядування різного рангу 62 територіальних громад Івано-Франківської області. Доведено, що знання, потрібні посадовій особі для ефективного управління розвитком громади, різняться залежно від сфери її повноважень. Визначено потребу у курсах стратегічного планування, управління проєктами, управління комунікаціями, фінансового менеджменту, правової грамотності для опанування функціональними фаховими навичками. Виявлено потреби в навчанні навичкам soft skills. Запропоновано системно відстежувати перспективи соціально-економічного розвитку територіальної громади, для ідентифікації ймовірних змін потреб посадових осіб місцевого самоврядування в навчанні у майбутньому.
Державно-управлінська безпека як складова національної безпеки України
Authors: Ровинська К. І. , Попов М. П.
Published: October 2023

Розглянуто основні засади убезпечення державного управління в Україні у системі забезпечення національної безпеки. Проаналізовано внутрішні та зовнішні загрози державно-управлінській безпеки, які виникають на сучасному етапі становлення самоідентифікації та самозбереження та відповідно потребують концептуальних підходів для їх вирішення. Доведено, що державно-управлінська безпека фактично є підґрунтям та складовою національної безпеки, від якої залежить наявність і збереження ознак держави (територія, суверенітет, апарат державної влади, правова система та інші), а також їх визнання іншими суб'єктами світопорядку.

Наведено низку недоліків системи забезпечення національної безпеки, що призводять до низької ефективності національної безпеки України як державного інституту, серед яких зазначено вироблення помилкових управлінських рішень. Обґрунтовано, що управлінські рішення – це один з важливих елементів державно-управлінської безпеки, за якими встановлюють й аналізують потенційні загрози для безпеки країни та ухвалюють рішення щодо їх запобігання та мінімізації наслідків.

Окреслено організаційну систему державно-управлінської безпеки, до якої входять правоохоронні органи, розвідувальні та контррозвідувальні служби, міністерства та інші державні органи. У цьому контексті державні органи диференційовано на кілька груп: органи виконавчої влади, які забезпечують державний контроль за безпекою: Міністерство внутрішніх справ, Служба безпеки України, Державна прикордонна служба України, Міністерство оборони України; органи законодавчої влади, які створюють законодавчі акти для забезпечення національної безпеки: Верховна Рада України; органи судової влади, які забезпечують судовий контроль за збереженням національної безпеки: Конституційний Суд України, Верховний Суд України, апеляційні суди, місцеві суди; органи місцевого самоврядування, які забезпечують безпеку на місцях: районні та міські ради, сільські, селищні та міські голови.

Проаналізовано закордонний досвід організаційного забезпечення державно-управлінської безпеки України США, Ізраїлю, Китаю, Франції, які мають окремо визначені у дослідженні переваги в системі забезпечення державно-управлінської безпеки як складової стратегії національної безпеки країни, та запропоновано їх запозичення до української системи забезпечення національної безпеки.
4TH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Zarifa Imanova, Ali Mikayilzadeh Zarifa Imanova, Ali Mikayilzadeh , Jala Dzhamalova Jala Dzhamalova
Published: October 2023

An overview of industrial revolutions is made. Then the analysis of the fourth industrial revolution. The main major components of Industry 4.0 are identified, and their essence is revealed. The tasks of artificial intelligence within Industry 4.0 are also considered. Developed software in Python language about data and machine learning (ML) to visualize objects and table data. In order to use the capabilities of AI to the maximum benefit for business, it is necessary to hire data scientists. Data science combines statistics, computer science and business knowledge to extract value from various data sources. Developers use artificial intelligence to more effectively perform tasks that would otherwise have to be done manually, interact with customers, identify patterns and solve problems. To start working with AI, developers will need mathematical knowledge and the ability to use algorithms. There are several stages in the development and deployment of machine learning models, including training and inference. AI learning and inference refers to the process of experimenting with machine learning models to solve a problem. For example, a machine learning engineer can experiment with various candidate models to solve a computer vision problem, such as detecting bone fractures in X-ray images.
Keywords: fourth industrial revolution, artificial intelligence.
Long-range forecasting of the ice break-up dates for the Yukon River by the synoptic statistical method
Authors:   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Pavroz Yu.A.
Published: October 2023

A scheme for obtaining a long-range forecast of the dates of ice break-up is proposed for the Yukon River (North America). The scheme is based on a well-proven national practice of ice forecasting, namely, on the meteorological statistical method. The method utilizes a linear dependence of the predicted value on the characteristics of temperature and pressure fields in the North Atlantic and the North Pacific. The most informative predictors are selected. Statistical stability of the forecast formula parameters is verified. The average forecast lead time is 40 days. The verification of the proposed methodology performed for three stretches of the Yukon River on the basis of independent data for the period from 2009 to 2015 showed that it allows obtaining quite satisfactory results with a fairly low root-mean-square error and a fairly high accuracy of forecasts. Keywords: river ice break-up, long-range forecast, synoptic statistical method, temperature and pressure fields, predictors, stability, method verification
Changes in cloud characteristics on the territory of Russia
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute of Hydrometeorological Information – World Data Center (RIHMI-WDC), Obninsk, Kaluzhsky region, Russia, Korshunova N.N. , Dementieva . T.V ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Hydrometeorological Information – World Data Center (RIHMI-WDC), Obninsk, Kaluzhsky region, Russia
Published: October 2023

Such characteristics of the cloud cover as the frequency of cloudy (8-10/10) and clear (0-2/10) sky are investigated. The analysis of the seasonal frequency of these characteristics revealed some regional features. To be included in the national cloud monitoring system, the normals for the new base period of 1991-2020 for the average amount of total and low-level clouds, the frequency of cases with different sky conditions (clear, semi-cloudy, cloudy) for total and low-level clouds, as well as the frequency of various forms of clouds were calculated. Long-term changes in the frequency of clear and cloudy sky are analyzed, which revealed an almost universal decrease in the frequency of clear sky for the total cloud cover in all seasons. Keywords: total cloud cover, low-level clouds, cloud forms, cloudy sky, clear sky All-R
TRANSLATION, CROSS-CULTURAL ADAPTATION, AND DEVELOPING MALAY QUESTIONNAIRES TO MEASURE HEALTH EMPOWERMENT FOR PATIENTS WITH ISCHAEMIC HEART DISEASE (IHD): A VALIDATION STUDY
Authors: Megat Kamaruddin Puteri Sofia Nadira , Mohammed Nawi Azmawati , Yaman Mohamad Nurman , Chowdhury Rajiv , Safian Nazarudin , Mohamad Mohd Shawal Faizal , Abd Malek Abdul Muizz
Published: October 2023

A multifaceted approach is needed to treat ischaemic heart disease (IHD) patients and improve their overall quality of life. This study aims to translate, cross-culturally adapt and validate questionnaires exploring the multifactorial health empowerment component among IHD patients. This process involved: 1) Adaptation of conceptualising applicable questionnaires; 2) Translation; 3) Cultural adaptation of forward and backward translations; and 4) Pre-tested validation by experts (n=5) and piloted among participants (n=30). Content validity revealed that I-CVI and S- CVI were both 0.98, indicating that the questionnaire items were understandable and relevant. An FKI of 0.87 supported experts’ agreements. Cronbach alpha values ranged from 0.696–0.977 for each construct. Further reinforced by Rasch analysis, an overall Cronbach alpha of 0.87 indicated adequate internal consistency. Data fitted the model, as evidenced by Infit values of mean square (MNSQ) near 1, and Z standard (ZSTD) values near 0. An item reliability of 0.97 indicated that the anticipated items were correctly measured, and an item separation of 5.78 suggests a high degree of separation with precise measurement. A Person separation of 2.38 revealed the capacity to distinguish the participants in the agreement of the questionnaires. Rating scales between -3.54 and 2.77 demonstrated a strong separation of scales. A raw variance explained by measures of 68.3%, unexplained variance in 1st contrast with Eigenvalue 9.98 and noise level of 13.2% demonstrated the instrument is operating as intended. The Perceived Severity to Chronic Disease, Health Consciousness, eHealth Literacy and Patient Adherence questionnaires were valid and reliable tools to be administered and explore the multifactorial component in empowering health among IHD patients.