bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Decoding Populations in the Ocean Microbiome
Authors: Logares Ramiro
Published: September 2023

Understanding the characteristics and structure of populations is fundamental to comprehending ecosystem processes and evolutionary adaptations. While the study of animal and plant populations has spanned a few centuries, microbial populations have been under scientific scrutiny for a considerably shorter period. In the ocean, analyzing the genetic composition of microbial populations and their adaptations to multiple niches can yield important insights into ecosystem function and the microbiome's response to global change. However, microbial populations have remained elusive to the scientific community due to the challenges associated with isolating microorganisms in the laboratory. Today, advancements in large-scale metagenomics and metatranscriptomics facilitate the investigation of populations from many uncultured microbial species directly from their habitats. The knowledge acquired thus far reveals substantial genetic diversity among various microbial species, showcasing distinct patterns of population differentiation and adaptations, and highlighting the significant role of selection in structuring populations. In the coming years, population genomics is expected to significantly increase our understanding of the architecture and functioning of the ocean microbiome, providing insights into its vulnerability or resilience in the face of ongoing global change.
Göreme Açık Hava Müzesi’nde Yer Alan Bizans Kiliseleri
Authors: Özaydın Sipahi Ayşe , Kulak Toru Firdevs
Published: September 2023

Anadolu, farklı toplumlara ev sahipliği yapmış bir bölgedir. Tarihinde farklı toplumlar için önemli yerleşmelere sahip olmuştur. Kapadokya bölgesinde yer alan Göreme, bu yerleşmelerdendir. Bizans döneminde Hıristiyan toplumu için önemli bir yerleşimdir. Bölgedeki eserler günümüze miras olarak kalmıştır. Eserlerden bazıları dönemin yaşamını, toplum yapısını en iyi şekilde aktaran yapılardır. Bu sebeple çalışma kapsamında Göreme Açık Hava Müze’sinde yer alan kiliseler ele alınmıştır. Yapılan araştırmalar ile bölgede yedi adet Orta Bizans Dönemi Mimarisi ile tarihlendirilen kilise yapısına ulaşılmıştır. Bu kiliseler çalışmanın örneklemini oluşturmuştur. Bu kiliseler; Aziz Basil Kilisesi, Elmalı Kilisesi, Aziz Barbara Kilisesi, Yılanlı Kilise, Karanlık Kilise, Çarıklı Kilise ve Tokalı Kilise’dir. Çalışmanın amacı örneklemde yer alan kiliselerin birbirleriyle ve Orta Bizans mimarisinin özellikleriyle benzerlik ve farklılıklarını tespit etmektir. İlk olarak literatür taraması gerçekleştirilerek bölge tanıtılmıştır. Ardından Bizans Mimarisi araştırılmıştır. Orta Dönem Bizans Mimarisinin özellikleri tespit edilmiştir. Değerlendirme aşamasında örneklemde yer alan kiliselerin özellikleri belirlenmiş, Orta Bizans Dönemi Mimarisinin özellikleriyle karşılaştırılmıştır. Karşılaştırma neticesinde kiliselerin tarihlendirildikleri dönem özellikleri ile aralarındaki benzerlik ve farklar ortaya konmuştur.
Trabzon Emir Mehmet Türbesi’ nin Mimari Yapısının İncelenmesi ve Koruma Yönelik Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Aktürk İbrahim
Published: September 2023

Türbeler, tarihi zaman içerisinde önemli görülen kişiler için yapılmış mezar anıtları olarak dini mimari kapsamında inşa edilmişlerdir. Tarihi süreçte türbeler çeşitli mimarilerde yapılıp kimi zaman gösterişli kimi zaman sade formlarıyla kentler içerisinde varlık göstermişlerdir. Bu bağlamda Trabzon genelinde yapılan türbelerden günümüze özgün haliyle ulaşan dört türbe yapısı bulunmaktadır. Bunlardan biri olarak çalışmaya konu olan Emir Mehmet Türbesi Gülbahar Hatun Mahallesi Kavak Meydanı içerisinde konumlanmıştır. Yapı kitabesinde yazan bilgiye istinaden 1523 yılında inşa edilmiş olup günümüze gelene kadar çatı formunun değişmesi dışında özgün kimliğinden uzaklaşmamıştır. Mimari yapı olarak düzgün kesme taştan yapılmış türbe sekizgen planlı olup kubbe ile örtülüdür. Türbenin içerisinde iki tane sanduka mevcut olup yapının nişli doğramaları ve sonradan yapılmış saçakları dışında süsleme elemanı bulunmamaktadır. Yapılan çalışma kapsamında Emir Mehmet Türbesi’ nin mimarisi analiz edilerek tarihsel süreci incelenmiştir. Osmanlı Dönemi yapılan bu türbenin günümüzde korumaya yönelik sorunları yerinde yapılan tespitler ile belirlenmiştir.Yapı üzerindeki izlerden ve türbenin çevresine yönelik yapılan incelemelerin ardından koruma kapsamında britakım öneriler sunulmuştur. Bu çalışmayla birlikte türbe yapılarının özgün mimarileriyle korunması ve kültürel değerlerinin farkına varılmasıyla benzer çalışmalara zemin hazırlayacağı ön görülmektedir.
Assessment on Good Governance in Barangay T. Padilla
Authors: Garcia Vienice Jonah Jee , Sumicad Rulthan , Margallo Danilo , Gimarangan Rommel , Castillo Kirsten Jhela , Dignos Maria Mae
Published: September 2023

Transparency, accountability, participation, responsiveness, observance of the rule of law, equity, and effectiveness in service delivery characterize good governance. It is the hallmark of all Local Government Units to ably and confidently overcome any challenges posed along the economic, environmental, and social forms. Doing so will transform each community and improve the lives of the people. However, studies revealed complaints from people about the quality of service they received in the public sector. This study aims to assess the level of compliance with good governance in Barangay T. Padilla for the fiscal year 2022-2023 and contributes to the creation of a proposed enhancement program. This study utilized a quantitative research method utilizing a descriptive correlational with researcher-made survey questionnaires as the primary manner of data collection. There were 200 respondents chosen from residents of Barangay T. Padilla, using a random sampling procedure. Through both online and face-to-face surveys, the respondents participated in the study based on their availability and willingness to provide an answer. Moreover, the questionnaire is researcher-made and has undergone pilot testing to determine its validity. This study uses frequency and proportion, weighted mean, and chi-test for the data analysis. The level of compliance of good governance in Barangay T. Padilla in terms of transparency, accountability, participation, responsiveness, rule of law, equity, effectiveness, efficiency, and to what extent the essential services and facilities enshrined in Section 17 of the Local Government Code complied with the good governance practices in service delivery are all generally assessed as suitable. The respondents' socio-demographic profiles and compliance with good governance are the same. Therefore, the respondents' assessment is based solely on the good governance practices in service delivery by the Barangay.
The Regulation of Neurorights in National Legislation: What Should be Kept in Mind?
Authors: Struić Gordan
Published: September 2023

The rapid development of neurotechnologies and achievements in their practical application, as well as the increasing use of methods based on the application of artificial intelligence, represent a great reason for satisfaction, but also for concern about possible cases of their abuse. For this reason, the importance of the existence of rules, so called neurorights, that should guarantee adequate protection and preservation of the human brain and mind, is emphasized in the literature. Those rules are not only constructed at the theoretical level, but gradually become part of the normative framework of various countries and are increasingly discussed at the international level. Although there are numerous studies on neurorights, especially from the perspective of the debate on whether there is a need to regulate them as new human rights, the question of how this could be done by national legislation has not yet entered the narrower focus of research attention. To this end, by using the relevant literature, as well as the existing normative framework of various countries that regulate neurorights, the author of this article tries to contribute to discussions related to neurorights and to stimulate scientific interest in further reflection and research on the topic.
Docentes no heterosexuales: Cómo se reconocen en la sociedad y qué mecanismos utilizan para sobrevivir en el magisterio. Estado del arte
Authors: Martínez Salcido Liliana Elizabeth
Published: September 2023

La divergencia sexual, significa todavía, un tabú para la sociedad occidental, por lo que, los logros y avances en torno a la aceptación y visibilidad aún tienen un largo camino por recorrer. De igual manera, los estudios no pueden presumir de abundancia, pero, los realizados hasta el momento, son un gran aporte para exponer las condiciones de rechazo y discriminación en las que se encuentra la comunidad lésbico, gay, bisexual, transexual, transgénero, travesti y queer (LGBTTIQ). Pocas de las investigaciones localizadas y analizadas se relacionan directamente con el ámbito laboral y con la docencia.
Socialization of Regulations for Migrant Fishing Vessel Crew Protection to Palabuhanratu West Java Fisherman
Authors: Muninggar Retno , Solihin Akhmad , Astarini Julia Eka , Iskandar Dahri , Mustaruddin Mustaruddin , Nugroho Thomas
Published: September 2023

Kegiatan perikanan tangkap dihadapkan pada permasalahan lemahnya perlindungan terhadap para awak kapal perikanan utamanya mereka yang bekerja di kapal ikan asing. Permasalahan yang sering dihadapi nelayan migran adalah ketidakjelasan gaji dan waktu kerja, banyaknya perekrutan yang tidak prosedural, nelayan tidak dibekali pelatihan yang cukup sebelum berlayar serta pelanggaran hak migran lainnya. Sejumlah nelayan Palabuhanratu Jawa Barat yang menjadi awak kapal perikanan migran ternyata belum memahami berbagai aturan terkait hak dan kewajibannya selama bekerja di kapal asing. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan sosialisasi mengenai peraturan tentang perlindungan Awak Kapal Perikanan Migran.
Pengaruh Green Brand Image, Green Brand Trust, Green Brand Awareness dan Green Brand Satisfaction terhadap Purchase Intention pada Konsumen Air Mineral Merek Aqua
Authors: Rahmadhani Annisa Vivit , Widodo Arry
Published: September 2023

The study analyzes how green brand image, green brand trust, green brand awareness and green brand satisfaction affect consumer purchase intentions for Aqua brand mineral water products in Boyolali, Central Java. This causal research uses 100 consumers as respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire, then analyzed using multiple linear regression methods and partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing. Based on the research results obtained both partially and simultaneously, the four independent variables tested have a significant influence on the dependent variable. Based on the regression coefficient, green brand image has a dominant influence on purchase intention compared to other independent variables.
Menkostruk Jiwa Kewirausahaan Peserta Didik Melalui PJBL Berbasis STEMC
Authors: Ismi Zatya  , Sulastri  , Saminan
Published: September 2023

Membangun jiwa kewirausahaan ke dalam diri peserta didik perlu dilakukan untuk membentuk kemandirian peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menkonstruk jiwa kewirausahaan peserta didik dengan menerapkan project based learning berbasis STEMC. Penelitian terdiri dari 52 orang peserta didik kelas X IPA disalah satu SMAN Kota langsa. Jiwa kewirausahaan peserta didik diukur melalui angket kemudian diuji menggunakan paired sample t-test secara statistik dan uji N-gain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerapan model PjBL berbasis STEMC pada materi elektrolit dan nonelektrolit dapat meningkatkan jiwa kewirausahaan dilihat dari hasil taraf signifikan 0,000 dengan nilai sig <0.05 yang menunjukkan adanya perubahan secara signifikan dan hasil perhitungan N-gain skor rata-rata jiwa kewirausahaan yaitu 0,14. Proses Pembelajaran menggunakan model PjBL berbasis STEMC dapat  membentuk pengetahuan  awal dengan pengetahuan baru peserta didik dalam menciptakan produk kewirausahaan sehingga menkonstruk jiwa kewirausahaan dalam diri peserta didik
DISTRIBUTED MICROGRIDS USING CRYOGENIC STORAGE SYSTEMS OF ELECTRICITY PRODUCED BY RENEWABLE SOURCES AS AN IMPORTANT ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC FACTOR
Authors: Krutogolova I.O. , Braverman V.Ya. , Ilienko B.K.
Published: September 2023

The paper shows that the use of cryogenic technologies for the storage of electrical energy produced by renewable sources makes it possible to move from centralized energy supply systems to microgrids based on distributed energy systems. Also, cryogenic technologies make it possible to switch from centralized gas supply to individual supply of residential buildings and industrial enterprises with liquefied natural gas. It is expedient to create in Ukraine, on the basis of cryogenic storage systems of electricity produced by renewable sources, already existing local systems of electric power generation of various types, distributed systems of generation, united in micro-grids and virtual power plants. It is also possible to create virtual heating systems. Such technologies meet the requirements of the European Union for candidate countries to join the Union and open the possibility of financing projects related to the restoration of the energy system of Ukraine based on renewable sources and advanced energy-efficient technologies. The proposed scheme for obtaining liquid air and placing cryogenic equipment allows us to talk about the creation of a new sector of cryogenic energy in Ukraine. Bibl. 14, Fig. 2, Tab. 2.
SIMULATION OF HEAT EXCHANGE PROCESSES IN THE “THERMAL CORE” FILLED WITH HEAT ACCUMULATION MATERIAL
Authors: Ivanitskyi H.K. , Konyk A.V. , Stepaniuk A.R. , Demchenko V.H.
Published: September 2023

The presented article proposes an analytical method for modeling heat exchange processes inside the “thermal core”, which is a coaxial cylinder filled with heat storage material with a phase change material. The equation for heating the cooled phase change material inside the “thermal core” is derived, taking into account the radial transfer of heat in any i-th zone and in the first and last ring zones, separately. The dependence of the heat capacity of the phase change material on the temperature was studied, taking into account the change in the heat capacity according to the cosine law. Also, a comparison of the analytical data of the mathematical modeling with the results obtained experimentally in previous studies is presented and obtained a high degree of similarity, which indicates the reliability of the proposed analytical methodology. Recommendations are provided for the practical implementation of the research results, namely the use of a coaxial pipe “thermal core” filled with a pre-selected material with a phase change material in the construction of storage batteries used in the thermal power industry. As a result, capacitive batteries with a “thermal core” filled with ceresin are used in mobile thermal batteries MTA-0,5MW. Bibl. 14, Fig. 4, Tab. 2.
Photocopies of Lost Manuscript Copies of the Prologue Vita of Methodius, Bishop of Great Moravia, in the Scientific Archive of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
Authors: Mircheva Boyka
Published: September 2023

The paper begins with the historical facts related to the collection of Cyrillo-Methodian sources’ photocopies in the Scientific Archive of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. It aims at identifying the original manuscript copies of some Prologue Vitaе of Cyril and Methodius whose photocopies were preserved in this archive, at finding out their present location, and at checking the available data about them. Three such manuscripts are located in the National Scientific Library of Ukraine in L’viv, one in the Shevchenko Scientific Society and another one in the holdings of the L’viv National Library. The originals of eight other photocopies, however, have not been located and most probably no longer exist, which makes these photocopies the only evidence at present and thus a precious part of the Slavonic Cyrillo-Methodian heritage. The author of the article presents all the available information about them and publishes the transcripts of three of these photocopies.
The Cultural and Historical Legacy of Acad. Stefan Mladenov
Authors: Trifonova Iva
Published: September 2023

The article is dedicated to the life and professional path of Acad. Stefan Mladenov as commemoration of the 60th anniversary of his death. It summarizes the cultural and historical dimensions of his research, which has remained eternal in time. The emphasis is placed on his personal documents kept at the Scientific Archive of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (SA-BAS). They are described and analyzed in historical and research perspectives with a focun on those that are directly related to the Bulgarian-Polish scientific relations in the first half of the 20th century. A list of the selected studies dedicated to the memory of Acad. Mladenov can be found after the article.
Some Remarks about the Cyrillo-Methodian Bibliography in Bulgaria and its Electronic Version
Authors: Gancheva Nely
Published: September 2023

The article presents the work in Bulgaria on the preparation and publication of the Cyrillo-Methodian bibliography. It has been highlighted that since 1980 the Cyrillo-Methodian Research Centrе at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences has been the institution responsible at international level for the collection, processing and publishing of the Cyrillo-Methodian Bibliography. The stages of automation of the bibliography are traced and the need to convert the records from the bibliographic database to a machine-readable format for data exchange is justified. The main prospects for the development of the electronic Cyrillo-Methodian Bibliography are outlined as follows: full-text presentation of the publications described therein; application of bibliographic citation measurement software; constructing an application in which users can add bibliographic records and electronic resources in the field of Cyrillo-Methodian studies.
Digital disruption of accounting information and quality of financial reporting of listed money deposit banks in Nigeria
Authors: Odunayo Jimoh , Akintoye Rufus Ishola , Aguguom Theophilus Anaekenwa , Sanyaolu Abiodun Wasiu , Omobowale Adeboyejo , Osunusi Kolawole Akeem
Published: September 2023

This study investigates the digital disruption of accounting information (DDAI) and the quality of financial reporting of listed deposit money banks (DMBs) in Nigeria. The accuracy of financial reporting and the ability of the Nigerian banks to fully digitalize their services are both severely limited by infrastructure deficiencies and unstable power supplies. The goal of this study is to fill in the gaps in the existing literature on the significance of digital disruption of accounting information in DMBs in Nigeria's developing banking industry. The study employed a field survey research design and data were sourced with the help of self-structured questionnaires. The respondents were drawn from the staff of 13 DMBs listed in Nigeria. A total of 641 questionnaires were retrieved and validated for the study. The reliability and validity of the study instruments were confirmed with the help of the Cronbach alpha test with a range of 0.877 to 0.967 which suggested satisfactory reliability of the measures and further suggested that all the measurement scales of the instrument were good enough. The results showed that the mean values for each category ranged from 3.83 to 4.53 with an overall mean of 4.13. The regression showed that DDAI had a significant effect on qualitative characteristics. The study concluded that DDAI had a significant effect on the quality of the financial reporting of listed DMBs in Nigeria. The outcome significantly contributes to the idea that managers of DMBs should consider the digitalization of the accounting information process to improve the quality of financial reporting.
Navigating the economic fallout of COVID-19: A study of credit unions financial ratios in Ecuador
Authors: Torre-Munoz Carlos de la , Raza-Carrillo Diego F , Carrillo Xavier
Published: September 2023

This research aims to identify the performance of Credit Unions in Ecuador during the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on the information reported by the National Financial Regulator for Credit Unions , a CAMEL model is used to assess their financial performance. An analysis of Credit Unions was analysed spanning the years 2019 (before the pandemic), 2020, 2021, (during the pandemic) and extending through 2022 (after the pandemic). In all cases, the adverse consequences experienced during the most severe periods of the pandemic, particularly in 2020, were contained. This was mainly achieved by the implementation of forced credit rescheduling, which effectively curtailed the escalation of past due credit indicators. Credit Unions demonstrate operational and structural strengths over traditional banks, particularly in their capability to effectively engage with the Popular and Solidarity Economy. Although there are numerous studies that identify the impact that the COVID 19 pandemic has had on Credit Unions and the strategies that were implemented to combat this impact, but there is a lack of specialised studies that clearly determine the situation of financial ratios in Credit Unions during the pandemic, particularly in the context Ecuador. This research aims to address this information gap.
Investigation of vibrating jaw crusher experimental variables
Authors: Haddad Jamil , Alfaqs Fadi , Al-quraan Tareq , Ikhries Ibrahim I
Published: September 2023

Purpose. Current research focuses on studying experimentally various parameters affecting the particle size produced in a vibrating jaw crusher developed and implemented at Al-Balqa Applied University. The main purpose is to find the optimal conditions at which the jaw crusher under study works. Methods. The jaw crusher angle and rotating mass type are considered to study all particle sizes and reduction ratios obtained for three different motor operation speeds: 1500, 2000, and 2500 rpm. Coarse aggregate weighing 900 g with 26 mm particle size is fed into the jaw crusher, which produces several particle sizes (19, 12.5, 9.5, 4.75, and less than 4.75 mm). Furthermore, the mass of the particles is measured and the particle size reduction is calculated. Findings. It has been found that the jaw crusher angle, rotating mass type, and the motor operation speed play an important role in both reducing the amount of mass and reducing the size of each particle produced. In addition, it has been determined that operation at a speed of 2000 rpm provides a significant change in both mass and size reduction of each particle size considered. Originality. The originality of this research lies in its experimental investigation of the effects of various parameters on particle size reduction in a vibrating jaw crusher, as well as in the introduction of a new design that uses one motor to drive two plates operating at different speeds and in opposite directions. Practical implications. The findings can be used to optimize the design and operation of jaw crushers in various industries, including metallurgical, quarry, and mining industries, where these crushers are widely used. The results of this study can also serve as a basis for future research on particle size reduction in other types of crushers and milling equipment.
معالجة الصحافة العراقية لجائحة كورونا
Authors: عباس أحمد فاضل , غنتاب أزهار صبيح
Published: September 2023

يهدف البحث إلى فهم كيفية تعامل الجرائد العراقية مع أزمة جائحة كورونا، إذ يصنف البحث ضمن الدراسات الوصفية، وقد اعتمد الباحث على المنهج المسحي، وتم استخدام أسلوب تحليل المضمون لتحليل المقالات المنشورة في ثلاث جرائد هي: "الصباح، والمدى، وطريق الشعب"، وتم تحديد العينة باستخدام أسلوب العينة متعددة المراحل، والتي تضمنت 260 عددًا من الجرائد المذكورة، استخدمت أداة البحث الاستمارة المتعلقة بتحليل المضمون، واعتمدت على طريقة "كيف قيل؟" في تحديد فئات التحليل، وأظهرت النتائج أن جريدة الصباح اتبعت نهجًا إيجابيًا في تناول موضوعات جائحة كورونا، بينما كانت جريدة المدى محايدة، وكانت جريدة طريق الشعب سلبية في تناول هذه الموضوعات، كما تبين أن الجرائد المدروسة اعتمدت بشكل أكبر على المصادر والجهات الفاعلة الداخلية في تناول موضوعات أزمة جائحة كورونا، بدلًا من الاعتماد على المصادر والجهات الفاعلة الخارجية.وبناءً على هذه الاستنتاجات يمكن القول إنّ جريدة الصباح اتخذت موقفًا إيجابيًا تجاه أزمة جائحة كورونا، بينما كانت المدى محايدة وطريق الشعب سلبية في تعاملهما مع هذه الموضوعات. وأشارت النتائج أن الجرائد المدروسة أولت أهمية كبيرة للمصادر الداخلية في تغطية أخبار الجائحة.
التفاعلية في الموقع الالكتروني لإذاعة مونت كارلو الدولية إزاء موضوعات العراق
Authors: عبد الستار حوراء علي , محمد عمار طاهر
Published: September 2023

يهدف البحث إلى التعرف على وسائل وأشكال الاتصال التفاعلي حول الموضوعات العراقية ذات الصلة على مواقع الإذاعة العالمية سوا ومونت كارلو، فضلًا عن الكشف عن التفاعل التحريري والفني المتعلق بالموضوعات العراقية على المواقع الإلكترونية التي تم اختيارها كعينة للبحث، ومقارنتها بالتفاعل التحريري في الشأن العراقي بين موقعي راديو مونت كارلو وسوا.وتوصل البحث إلى عدد من الاستنتاجات منها: إن العراقيين يركزون على التفاعل مع الموضوعات المتعلقة بالعراق على موقع الفيس بوك لكل من راديو مونت كارلو وسوا، وأظهر العرب أكثر تفاعلًا أثناء ظهورهم على موقع تويتر على راديو مونت كارلو، وتوزع المتفاعلون في المواقع الإلكترونية لكل من راديو سوا ومونت كارلو حول الموضوعات المتعلقة بالعراق بين مؤيد ومحايد ومتظاهر، وبالمقارنة مع التعليق والمشاركة فإن الإعجاب هو الشكل السائد للتواصل المستخدم للتفاعل مع الموضوعات ذات الصلة بالعراق في كل من مواقع راديو مونت كارلو وسوا.
دور المستخدمين للفنون الخبرية في استهلاك الإشعارات
Authors: عزيز سيماء سعدون , الشجيري سهام حسن علي
Published: September 2023

حاول البحث معرفة دور الإشعارات في زيادة تعرض المستخدمين للمواقع الالكترونية من خلال اشتراك المستخدمين واستخدامهم لإشعارات تلك المواقع، ويأتي ذلك لأهمية الصياغة التحريرية للعناوين في جذب انتباه المستخدمين واختصار الوقت والجهد، وتقديم النوع الصحفي بما يحقق أهداف الموقع الالكتروني الاخباري، وبما يتناسب مع السياسة التحريرية لها، وهو ما يفسر انتقاء المستخدمين لإشعارات معينة دون أخرى، وموضوعات دون أخرى تبعا لاهتماماتهم والدوافع والاشباعات المتحققة من ذلك.وقد توصلت الباحثة إلى مجموعة من النتائج أهمها: ساهم استخدام الإشعارات في زيادة استخدام الموقع الالكتروني الإخباري وذلك حينما يكون عددها محدودًا في اليوم، كما أن الاشعارات التلخيصية أكثر أنواع الإشعارات جذبًا للمستخدمين.
GEOINFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE TRAINING OF FUTURE MINING ENGINEERS
Authors: Morkun Vladimir S. , Semerikov Serhiy O. , Hryshchenko Svitlana M.
Published: September 2023

Modern world cannot live without digital technologies. Digital technologies have reached an unprecedented flourishing. The constant growth of information has led to the emergence of many opportunities for digital transactions in various professions, one of which is the mining engineer. The process of reforming this profession requires more efficient use of digital technologies in the environment, ensuring information management through the introduction of innovations, creation of databases, programs, the implementation of which will improve the quality of management of innovation processes. One of the promising directions of solving this problem is the use of geoinformation technologies. Ukraine's interest in increasing the number of engineers is manifested, in particular, in measures to encourage applicants to enter higher education institutions for engineering specialties by providing additional benefits.  In the professional activities of mining engineers, information technologies make it possible not only to consider the location of production units of a mining company, mineral warehouses and rock dumps of a mining company at any required level of detail, but also to help meet the basic environmental requirements in the field of mining.  The program of experimental research to test the effectiveness of methods of using Geoinformation technologies in the formation of environmental competence was implemented in three stages: analytical and stating, design and search and forming and generalizing. The discrepancies identified at the analytical and stating stage of the pedagogical experiment required the development of a new competence system with separate components of environmental competence. Multifunctional geographic information systems were used in the laboratory classes of the control groups, and multifunctional GIS, mining and environmental GIS and the software component of the methodological complex "EcoKryvbas" were used in the experimental ones. Upon completion of the experimental training, it was found that 49.33% of the students in the control groups reached an average level of environmental competence, 20% reached a sufficient level, while in the experimental groups 37.33% of the students reached a sufficient level and 36% reached an average level. In the continuation of scientific research of this problem, it is advisable to develop a methodological system of teaching Geoinformation technologies for students of specialty 122 "Computer Science".
TEACHING AND ASSESSING INDEPENDENT LISTENING IN AN ONLINE COURSE FOR TRANSLATION MAJORS
Authors: Kvasova Olga G. , Liamzina Nataliia K. , Radchuk Roksoliana I. , Trykashna Yulia I.
Published: September 2023

The article presents methods of teaching and assessment of philology students’ independent listening in online instruction which has gained increased significance in the pandemic and post-pandemic times.  Independent listening is understood as listening to aural/video texts outside the classroom aligned with the curriculum. Basic principles applied in teaching independent listening include giving learners enough freedom for self-regulation, i.e., choosing a text and time for listening, self-evaluating results, and developing strategies for further learning with a teacher’s support for scaffolding learning. The current research is based on the findings of the preliminary study which provided information about the 2nd year students’ interests in topics and types of listening texts, the length of aural and video texts and frequency of independent listening sessions per week as well as the learning platforms they are familiar with. Built on these data, methods of teaching and assessment of independent listening were developed, with their effectiveness examined in this study. The intervention, conducted by the researchers, integrated traditional stages of teaching listening with a listening log used as a tool for guiding students’ reflection and self-evaluation. Logs/journals/portfolios belong to alternative assessments, which are still innovative and under-researched in language pedagogy, although reflecting the much-welcomed shift from assessment of learning towards assessment for learning.  The data obtained through listening logs were corroborated with the results of pre-and post-tests and the employment of another qualitative research tool – reflective Can-do statements. The findings prove that a listening log is efficiently integrated into the processes of teaching as well as self- and teacher assessment.
DATA MINING ALGORITHMS FOR PREDICTION OF STUDENT TEACHERS’ PERFORMANCE IN ICT: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Shindo Juma Habibu , Mjahidi Mohamedi Mohamedi , Waziri Mohamed Dewa
Published: September 2023

Poor ICT performance in teacher training colleges makes it more difficult for the majority of teachers to successfully use ICT resources in their teaching and learning. When teachers can efficiently utilize ICT resources, it empowers them to update their knowledge through online learning, consequently enhancing the overall quality of teaching and learning. This positive outcome can be observed through improved ICT performance. The aim of this article is to identify the appropriate Data Mining algorithms for predicting student teachers’ performance in ICT. The systematic literature review that was guided by the PRISMA statement 2020 served as the study methodology. It makes for clear reporting and offers a detailed checklist and flow diagram that direct the review procedure. On November 6, 2022, about 196 scholarly articles were downloaded from three digital libraries: Science Direct (38), ACM Digital Library (72), IEEE Xplore (51), and 35 from the Google Scholar search engine. After screening and eligibility checking, 28 scholarly articles were selected and analysed through content analysis in terms of the most commonly used algorithms, the year of publication, the study purposes, and the accuracy performance metrics. Considering the specific study findings represented quantitatively, Decision Trees and Naive Bayes were found to be the most commonly used Data Mining algorithms, with a count of 20.6% each. The most recently identified articles were published between 2014 and 2022. In terms of study purposes, a large number of studies focused on predicting student performance. Furthermore, about 6 out of 8 algorithms used in previous studies were found to score 80% or above in the average percentage of the highest and lowest accuracy metrics. Therefore, considering the general findings, the study identified five Data Mining algorithms as appropriate and most commonly used for prediction of student teachers’ performance in ICT. They are Naive Bayes, K-Nearest Neighbour, Support Vector Machine, Random Forest, and Decision Tree. The findings of this study would assist the government, college tutors, and student teachers in making better decisions to improve ICT performance for pre-service and in-service teachers.
МОБІЛЬНИЙ ДОДАТОК З ЕЛЕМЕНТАМИ ДОПОВНЕНОЇ РЕАЛЬНОСТІ ДЛЯ ПОШУКУ АУДИТОРІЇ ТА ЕВАКУАЦІЇ З БУДІВЛІ
Authors: Канівець Олександр Васильович , Канівець Ірина Михайлівна , Дудник Володимир Васильович , Дрожчана Ольга Урешівна
Published: September 2023

Стаття присвячена розробці мобільного додатка, призначеного для пошуку необхідної аудиторії в певній будівлі, перевірці можливостей евакуації з його допомогою  в надзвичайних ситуаціях, зокрема з корпусу інженерно-технологічного факультету Полтавського державного аграрного університету, а також навчанню студентів орієнтації в невідомій будівлі за допомогою додатка у межах вивчення дисципліни «Безпека життєдіяльності». Проведений аналіз подібних програм для орієнтації у незнайомій будівлі показав, що, зазвичай, такі мобільні додатки використовуються з метою навчання поводження в надзвичайних ситуаціях. Тим самим визначено необхідність розробки власної програми і для пошуку аудиторії, і для орієнтації в надзвичайних ситуаціях. Велику увагу присвячено розробці інтерфейсу та дизайну додатка в програмі Adobe XD. Розроблено макет сторінки з пошуку аудиторії, що складається із схеми корпусу факультету та поля для введення цифрового значення аудиторії, яку потрібно знайти. Розроблено макет сторінки для пошуку шляхів евакуації, що має додатково відмітку розміщення користувача на схемі будівлі, відмітки потенційного положення небезпеки та шляхи евакуації. У ролі ігрового рушія для розробки програми обрано Unity із шаблоном 2D Mobile Core. Під час проєктування головного меню наведено скріпти переходів між сценами додатка. Розроблено схему алгоритму роботи програми з пошуку аудиторії та написано відповідний скріпт пошуку необхідної аудиторії мовою С#. Сцена пошуку має поле для вводу номера аудиторії, кнопку початку пошуку та схему поверху будівлі. Знайдене приміщення підсвічується зеленим кольором, чим підказує користувачеві напрям маршруту. Сцена евакуації допомагає визначити шляхи виходу з будівлі в надзвичайних ситуаціях. Для інтуїтивного користування додатком під час роботи даної сцени відображаються текстові підказки, які допомагають вказати власне місце перебування та джерело небезпеки. Сканування плану евакуації засобами доповненої реальності програми допомагають автоматично визначити місцезнаходження користувача. Під час викладання дисципліни «Безпека життєдіяльності» було розроблено лабораторну роботу, при виконанні якої студенти вивчали умовні позначення і знаки на плані евакуації, набували навичок читання невідомої схеми будівлі, а також розвивали вміння орієнтації, зокрема й з використанням додатка. Можливості розробленої нами програми було перевірено на вибірці, яка складалася зі 107 здобувачів різних спеціальностей університету. Підсумкове опитування здобувачів про користування додатком показало позитивну його оцінку.
New Tactics for the Rapidly Changing Business Environment: How Cognitive Flexibility Can Help Small Business Withstand the Next Storm
Authors: Bressler Martin S. , Bressler Mark E.
Published: September 2023

Emotional intelligence is often touted as one of the most important leadership skills, and with good reason. According to Goleman, emotional intelligence refers to the ability to identify, understand, and manage emotions in oneself and others. Researchers John Mayer and Peter Salovey initially coined the term “emotional intelligence” in 1990 (Salovey & Mayer, 1990) but became popularized later in 2005 by psychologist Daniel Goleman (Goleman, 2005). Researchers today define emotional intelligence as the ability to understand and manage your own emotions, as well as recognize and influence the emotions of those around you. Research, however, increasingly points to the importance of cognitive flexibility during rapidly changing conditions, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Cognitive flexibility provides us with the ability to adapt our behavior to achieve goals under new environmental conditions. In this paper, the authors introduce cognitive flexibility as a critical business skill and offer ways to implement cognitive flexibility in your business or organization.
Life After COVID-19: Same-Same or Different Relationships?
Authors: Warner Audrea , Barker Sandra , White Amanda , Suri Harsh
Published: September 2023

Relationships with our students and each other have changed over the past two years with the necessary changes to teaching and learning enforced by the COVID-19 pandemic. A group of academics from business schools in Australia and New Zealand have been reviewing the impact of the changes to teaching and learning implemented over the past two years and consider what has worked, what has not, what changes can be built on, and what practices need to be reconsidered. This paper concludes with recommendations on how business academics can reconnect with each other and their students and how business schools can support this reconnection.
Rocking Up Digital Educational Methodology in Higher Education – Is Education 4.0 Here?
Authors: Tick Andrea , Beke Judit , Füstös János
Published: September 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted education and required academics to shift to emergency remote education. The efficiency of the teaching learning process is determined by several factors in a technologically enhanced learning environment. As part of the improvement of education, educational methodologies and the rate of involvement of digital technology in the “business process” of teaching, the shift was an enforced step in the course of business process redesign (BPR). Technological developments forced pedagogy to change methodologies. The methodological and pedagogical effectiveness and success depend on how academics will apply the best practices and the know-how of emergency remote education and how the capabilities of applications, software and online shared knowledge can be exploited. This paper aims to review the background of educational methodologies and it outlines the pre-COVID-19 practices and strives to survey academics’ experiences of emergency remote teaching in higher education. Along with the “time space-group” three dimensional model of distance learning a slightly modified “time-workload-anxiety” 3D matrix of emergency remote digital education is introduced and considered from the lecturers’ perspective.
Emotional Regulation Difficulties Among Faculty Members: Investigating the Effect of Gender, Teaching Experience, Academic Certificate
Authors: Abdel-Hadi Samer , Kaba Abdoulaye , Ellala Ziyad Kamel
Published: September 2023

The current study investigated the effect of gender, teaching experience, academic certificate, and specialization on emotional regulation difficulties. Participants were 172 faculty members at three private universities in Jordan and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The difficulties in emotion regulation scale (DERS) was applied. The study showed that female faculty members had more limited access to emotion regulation strategies than their male counterparts did. The results also showed that experienced faculty members were more likely to accept emotional responses, but have difficulties with goal-directed activity, impulse control, and lack of emotional awareness. The findings suggest that effective use of emotion regulation strategies is affected by gender, moderate teaching experience affects faculty members’ impulse control, emotional responses acceptance, and goal-directed activity, and doctorate holders from different specializations are more aware of their emotions.
Diagnostic, Conservation and Bridge Monitoring – Application to the Bridge over the Kwanza River
Authors: Antonio Dilson
Published: September 2023

Structural monitoring significantly contributes to greater and better knowledge of the real behavior of structures, having positive consequences both from an economic and social point of view. Currently, observation and monitoring is increasingly based on measurement systems that are an integral part of the structure. Sustainable engineering is something we have to keep in mind throughout the project, from planning and design to execution and operation. The Article will also mention 10 guidelines from the National Directive on Sustainable Development and Environmental Management of Professional Engineers, which was produced by Engineers Canada in 2016. The aim of these guidelines is to encourage Engineers to be proactive in protecting and managing a responsible environment. part inherent to the duties assumed by all engineers: researchers, academics, consultants, regulators or managers.
Qualidade da atividade Sexual em acadêmicas de Medicina
Authors: Silva Victória Beatrice Diniz , Werncke Elaine , Favarim Giulia Maria Geron , Moreira Vitória Marques , Possobon Adriano Luiz
Published: September 2023

A atividade sexual representa um dos pilares mais importantes da saúde e da qualidade de vida para os seres humanos. É um assunto ainda muito pouco estudado, além do mais quando se trata do sexo feminino. Durante a graduação, com os inúmeros desafios que os estudantes enfrentam em suas rotinas, podem atrapalhar significativamente em sua saúde sexual. O estudo, portanto, teve por objetivo avaliar o ciclo de resposta sexual, englobando desejo, excitação, orgasmo e resolução das acadêmicas de medicina da FAG, avaliando, desempenho e satisfação sexual feminina dessas acadêmicas durante o curso de medicina. Portanto, foi aplicado um instrumento de pesquisa previamente validado, em forma de questionário, chamado Quociente Sexual -Versão Feminina (QS-F), desenvolvido pela ProSex da USP. O trabalho contou com 257 participantes, sendo 104 acadêmicas do ciclo básico, 119 do ciclo clínico e 34 do internato. Com relação à função sexual, 45,1% das estudantes apresentaram um desempenho sexual regular a bom, pontuando entre 62-80 pontos no questionário. Concluiu-se que o padrão de desempenho sexual das acadêmicas de Medicina apresentou-se adequado. Contudo, cerca de 17,2% das participantes apresentaram um padrão de desempenho inadequado.
Manejo clínico de canais em forma de ´C`: Um relato de caso
Authors: Cardoso Isadora Ramos , Morais Carlos Alberto Herrero de , Marques Leticia Miyabara
Published: September 2023

Para se obter um tratamento endodôntico de qualidade é necessário o conhecimento minucioso da anatomia interna e externa e suas possíveis variações. Os canais em forma de ‘C’ são variações anatômicas caracterizadas por ter os canais em formato de fita ou arco, podendo ser estes unidos, únicos ou separados. Estes possuem anatomia complexa, que requer um planejamento e execução adequada de cada passo operatório, incluindo o diagnóstico, para que se alcance um resultado satisfatório. A prevalência deste tipo de variação envolve aspectos regionais e também sexo e etnia do paciente, acometendo mais primeiros e segundos molares superiores e inferiores. O conhecimento sobre os mesmos e uma exploração minuciosa da radiografia diagnóstica é primordial para o planejamento e execução do tratamento. O objetivo é realizar um relato de caso clínico, de uma paciente de 41 anos, sexo feminino, onde foi feito o diagnóstico e manejo de um molar inferior, dente 47, com variação anatômica em ‘C’, onde foi realizado instrumentação utilizando técnica híbrida (mecanizada com movimento reciprocante com complementação de instrumentação oscilatória), medicação com hidróxido de cálcio e obturação utilizando Técnica Hibrida de Tagger. O caso foi executado na clínica do curso de especialização em Endodontia na AMO - Associação Maringaense de Odontologia, Maringá-PR.
Análise epidemiológica dos métodos contraceptivos na rede de saúde pública de uma cidade do Oeste do Paraná
Authors: Vendruscolo Bruna Berticelli , Yonegura Winny Hirome Takahashi
Published: September 2023

Objetivo: avaliar quais métodos contraceptivos são os mais procurados pela população feminina na rede pública de saúde na cidade de Cascavel-PR. Métodos: Estudo epidemiológico que foi obtido a partir dos dados fornecidos pela Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de Cascavel-PR sobre os métodos anticoncepcionais ofertados no município. Resultados: O resultado mostrou que com o passar dos anos (2018 a 2022) a procura por um método contraceptivo vem aumentando, sendo o método mais buscado a pílula combinada  seguida pelo injetável trimestral de progestágeno. Em terceiro lugar o  injetável mensal combinado e, por último, o DIU de cobre. Conclusões: A procura por métodos contraceptivos vem crescendo em Cascavel nos últimos anos, o que é reflexo do crescimento demográfico da cidade. A pílula combinada é o método mais procurado em valor absoluto, porém, nos últimos anos, vem perdendo espaço para os métodos anticoncepcionais injetáveis e os dispositivos intrauterinos, visto a sua facilidade de administração e o maior acesso a informações da população feminina de Cascavel-PR.
O uso do cigarro eletrônico entre jovens adultos: Curiosidade, dependência ou modismo?
Authors: Caldas Marcella Barreto Maia , Silva Ana Clara Rodrigues da , Machado Paulo Roberto Ferreira
Published: September 2023

Objetivou-se analisar um compilado de artigos científicos que abordam temáticas sobre sistemas eletrônicos de entrega de nicotina, os quais foram observados seu aumento na população de jovens adultos. Dessa forma, houve uma associação com a percepção de que são menos prejudiciais do que cigarros combustíveis, além disso, há uma curiosidade em sua utilização, um marketing com percepções positivas e aceitação social em torno destes dispositivos. A metodologia utilizada foi a revisão integrativa de literatura com base nos dados contidos na Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde, onde foram utilizados os seguintes descritores: “Sistemas Eletrônicos de Liberação de Nicotina”, “Adolescente” e “Adulto Jovem”. Ao todo, após a seleção dos filtros, foram encontrados 1.003 periódicos e seguindo os critérios de inclusão e exclusão, 10 artigos foram selecionados. Os resultados obtidos indicaram que, os estudos internacionais integram a maior parte do referencial teórico utilizado, com enfoque direcionado aos efeitos danosos do uso de cigarros eletrônicos. Foi observado que, os sistemas eletrônicos de entrega de nicotina cresceram em popularidade internacionalmente na última década, e que os jovens adultos crêem que esses fornecem uma alternativa mais segura e mais agradável de "fumar", porém há evidências crescentes de que não podem ser considerados dispositivos inofensivos, uma vez que, trazem malefícios para os sistemas do corpo humano.