bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
New Insights into the Behavior of NHC-Gold Complexes in Cancer Cells
Authors: Augello Giuseppa , Azzolina Antonina , Rossi Filomena , Prencipe Filippo , Mangiatordi Giuseppe Felice , Saviano Michele , Ronga Luisa , Cervello Melchiorre , Tesauro Diego
Published: January 2023

Among the non-platinum antitumor agents, gold complexes have received increased attention owing to their strong antiproliferative effects, which generally occur through non-cisplatin-like mechanisms of action. Several studies have revealed that many cytotoxic gold compounds, such as N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-gold(I) complexes, are potent thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) inhibitors. Many other pathways have been supposed to be altered by gold coordination to protein targets. Within this frame, we have selected two gold(I) complexes based on aromatic ligands to be tested on cancer cells. Differently from bis [1,3-diethyl-4,5-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene]gold(I) bromide (Au4BC), bis [1-methyl-3-acridineimidazolin-2-ylidene]gold(I) tetrafluoroborate (Au3BC) inhibited TrxR1 activity in vitro. Treatment of Huh7 hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells, and MDA-MB-231 triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells, with Au4BC inhibited cell viability, increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, caused DNA damage, and induced autophagy and apoptosis. Notably, we found that, although Au3BC inhibited TrxR1 activity, no effect on the cell viabilities of HCC and BC cells was observed. At the molecular level, Au3BC induced a protective response mechanism in Huh7 and MDA-MB-231 cells, by inducing up-regulation of RAD51 and p62 protein expression, two proteins involved in DNA damage repair and autophagy, respectively. RAD51 gene knock-down in HCC cells increased cell sensitivity to Au3BC by significant reduction of cell viability, induction of DNA damage, and induction of apoptosis and autophagy. All together, these results suggest that the tested NHC-Gold complexes, Au3BC and Au4BC, showed different mechanisms of action, either dependent or independent of TrxR1 inhibition. As a result, Au3BC and Au4BC were found to be promising candidates as anticancer drugs for the treatment of HCC and BC.
Multi-Hazard Tropical Cyclone Risk Assessment for Australia
Authors: Do Cameron , Kuleshov Yuriy
Published: January 2023

Tropical cyclones (TCs) have long posed a significant threat to Australia’s population, infrastructure, and environment. This threat may grow under climate change as projections indicate continuing rises in sea level and increases in rainfall during TC events. Previous Australian TC risk assessment efforts have focused on the risk from wind, whereas a holistic approach requires multi-hazard risk assessments that also consider impacts of other TC-related hazards. This study assessed and mapped TC risk nationwide, focusing on the impacts on population and infrastructure from the TC-related hazards of wind, storm surges, flooding, and landslides. Risk maps were created at the Local Government Area (LGA) level for all of Australia, using collated data on multiple hazards, exposure, and vulnerability. The results demonstrated that the risk posed by all hazards was highest for coastal LGAs of eastern Queensland and New South Wales, followed by medium risk across Northern Territory and north-western Western Australia. Further enhancement and validation of risk maps developed in this study will provide decision makers with the information needed to reduce TC risk, save lives, and prevent damage to infrastructure.
Methodology and Tool Development for Mobile Device Cameras Calibration and Evaluation of the Results
Authors: Patonis Photis
Published: January 2023

In this paper, a procedure for calibrating the image sensors of mobile devices and evaluating their results was developed and implemented in a software application. Regarding the calibration, two methods were used, an OpenCV function and a photogrammetry method, which used the same camera model. In evaluating the calibration results, a method is proposed that uses single-image rectification to examine the performance of the calibration parameters in a practical and supervisory way. After an experiment followed by a study, a standard is proposed regarding the number and shooting angles of the photographs that should be used in the calibration. During the development, problems related to processing large images and automating processes were solved. Finally, the procedure and software application were tested in a case study.
System Architecture Design of a Multimedia Platform to Increase Awareness of Cultural Heritage: A Case Study of Sustainable Cultural Heritage
Authors: Wang Benshuo , Dai Li , Liao Bojing
Published: January 2023

Cultural heritage (CH) plays a vital role in passing history to the present and also the future, which means it is important to build an efficient and friendly way to broadcast and inherit these past civilizations. Information communication technology (ICT) is one of the popular methods that can attract people’s attention on understanding history or joining in heritage preservation. To achieve that, governments have built a large numbers of official ICT platforms. However, most of them neglected people’s preferences on the retrieval of cultural heritage information. In terms of user experiences, the previous platforms are less than satisfactory in increasing the awareness of the cultural heritage. Thanks to the new technology, 3D models and virtual reality (VR) bring spring life to cultural heritage. This paper developed a new multimedia platform based on people’s preferences to overcome these disadvantages. UML-based web engineering (UWE) is applied to present the web application’s architecture, the database structure, and the platform’s interface. To demonstrate the multimedia platform, Strijp-S, an industry cultural heritage site in the city of Eindhoven (the Netherlands), has been used as a case area. This proposed platform provides a new idea on system architecture design of the multimedia platform and may strengthen the public’s knowledge of cultural heritage, and thereby increase the awareness of cultural heritage to keep it sustainable.
A Study on the Influence of Recreational Activities Intervening in Natural Science Courses on Learning Motivation and Learning Outcomes—The Case of Tabletop Games
Authors: Lin Chao-Yen , Lin Hsiao-Hsien , Ting Kuo-Chiang , Shen Chih-Chien , Lo Chih-Cheng , Hung Hsiu-Chu , Tsai Li-Ju
Published: January 2023

This study explored the effects of the integration of tabletop games in natural science and environmental education courses on students’ learning motivation and learning effectiveness. Four tabletop games were designed and integrated in educational programs, and 100 fifth-grade students at an elementary school in Taiwan participated in the study. Participants were divided into experimental and control groups. The former received an instructional program with tabletop games; the latter was the original program. Both groups had received the instructions for the two units of the natural science course for eight weeks. Furthermore, participants’ academic performance results were collected to investigate the effects of tabletop games on their learning effectiveness. This study has shown that integration of tabletop game in the natural science course significantly improved students’ learning attention. While the academic performance of the experimental group improved, the standard deviation decreased. In addition, qualitative data indicated the high acceptability of tabletop games integration in courses. Tabletop games integration in courses might also enhance different learning motivational dimensions. The findings of the integration of tabletop games might be beneficial to educational curriculum-specific pedagogy.
Static and Dynamic Evaluation of Financing Efficiency in Enterprises’ Low-Carbon Supply Chain: PCA–DEA–Malmquist Model Method
Authors: Chen Fayu , Liu Jinhao , Liu Xiaoyu , Zhang Hua
Published: January 2023

The dual-carbon target brings severe challenges to enterprise financing. Low-carbon supply chain financing has become a key measure by which enterprises break through the financing bottleneck. How to accurately evaluate and optimize the financial efficiency of a low-carbon supply chain is of great significance. We developed a financial behavior scale of the low-carbon supply chain for enterprises and constructed the evaluation index system for financing efficiency of enterprises’ low-carbon supply chain. Based on the qualitative and quantitative data of 205 listed companies, we combine the PCA model with the DEA–Malmquist model to conduct static and dynamic analysis of the financing efficiency of enterprises’ low-carbon supply chain. The results show that the financing efficiency of the culture, sports, and entertainment industries needs to be improved. The pure technical efficiency of information transmission, software, and information technology services is low. The total factor productivity index of water conservancy, environment and public facilities management, and the real estate industry fluctuated significantly. In this regard, enterprises must combine the characteristics of the industry and improve the financing efficiency of the supply chain using low-carbon processes of improvement, selection of low-carbon environmental protection materials, and collaborative supply chain emission reduction to break the financing constraints of enterprises and promote the realization of the national dual-carbon target.
Global Megacities and Frequent Floods: Correlation between Urban Expansion Patterns and Urban Flood Hazards
Authors: Idowu Dorcas , Zhou Wendy
Published: January 2023

With climate change causing increased extreme weather events, megacities worldwide are experiencing unprecedentedly devastating floods and recurring flood damage. Investigating global megacities’ increased disposition to flooding will aid in developing sustainable flood-risk-management frameworks. Many studies have been conducted on the association between land-cover types and flood consequences, but few on investigating urban expansion patterns’ correlation with flood hazard and risk. This study examines the correlation between urban expansion patterns and increased flood hazards. Twelve megacities throughout the world were selected for this study. After exploring the possibility of the megacities having experienced flooding, we qualified their patterns of urban expansion and their potential to influence the elements of flood risk. Our results revealed that edge expansion and leapfrogging patterns had a strong positive correlation with statistical significance with flood hazard, while infilling had a weak positive correlation that showed no statistical significance with flood hazard. Further, we found that the megacities have all experienced devastating floods in the past two decades. Flood risk frameworks need to account for the impact of these patterns, and future urban planning designs and policies need to incorporate flood risk frameworks that account for patterns of urban expansion.
Sustainable Geographical Changes in Rural Areas—Social, Environmental and Cultural Dimensions
Authors: Paniagua Angel
Published: January 2023

The geographical debate on the processes of transformation of rural areas has considerable continuity and permanently generates new research questions in the global North and in the global South [...]
Various Options for Mining and Metallurgical Waste in the Circular Economy: A Review
Authors: Makhathini Thobeka Pearl , Bwapwa Joseph Kapuku , Mtsweni Sphesihle
Published: January 2023

In the last few years, the mining and metallurgy industry has made concerted efforts to improve waste management through a byproduct recovery strategy, mainly focusing on developing innovative technologies to provide sustainable solutions. This strategy has seen the metallurgy industry exploit more natural resources in waste streams while reducing its environmental impact, making the ‘zero-waste’ goal possible. As such, the concept of circular economy emerged, which seeks to improve the environmental sustainability of mining operations by recycling and reusing the generated waste as raw materials for producing other new products. This paper aims to analyze the findings from published studies on the treatment and stabilization technologies of metallurgical waste or byproducts for the construction industry. Furthermore, the paper synthesizes information on processes and treatment strategies to beneficiate the waste materials for application in the building and construction sector. Finally, the paper identifies knowledge gaps in the literature, using a comprehensive overview of the superior results achieved by the metallurgical industry and potential synergies with other industrial sectors. In conclusion, the paper presents future opportunities while highlighting specific areas that may be further explored. This review paper is helpful to researchers in the mining waste management discipline to have an aerial view of what has already been achieved in the field to improve the existing processes for environment preservation.
Ecology and Epidemiology of Lyme Disease in Western North America
Authors: Dizon Carl , Lysyk Tim J. , Couloigner Isabelle , Cork Susan C.
Published: January 2023

Lyme disease is the most common vector-borne disease in the United States and Canada. The causative agent of Lyme disease in North America is the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. In western North America, the primary vector of Borrelia burgdorferi is the western black-legged tick, Ixodes pacificus. Surveillance and modelling efforts indicate that I. pacificus is primarily found in coastal California, Oregon, Washington and the southern coastal regions of British Columbia However, infection rates with B. burgdorferi among I. pacificus ticks remain low, ranging from 0.6% to 9.9%. Lyme disease case numbers in western North America are also relatively low compared to eastern North America. Enzootic maintenance of B. burgdorferi by hosts in natural environments and climatic factors may influence Lyme disease risk. The borreliacidal western fence lizard, Sceloporus occidentalis, may contribute to the low infection rates observed in I. pacificus ticks, while the migratory nature of avian hosts can allow for long-distance tick dispersal. Moderately warm and moist environments and protection from sunlight define the suitable habitats of I. pacificus ticks. In this review, we discuss the ecology and epidemiology of Lyme disease in relation to I. pacificus, as well as the need for more studies in western North America.
Investigation of the Pyrolysis of Animal Manure in a Laboratory-Scale Tubular Reactor: The Effect of the Process Temperature and Residence Time
Authors: Fernandez Maria Elena Lozano , Tomasek Szabina , Fáyköd Csaba , Somogyi Andrea
Published: January 2023

This paper focuses on the pyrolysis of animal manure in a laboratory-scale tubular reactor between 300 and 900°C at nitrogen flow rates of 1 and 5 dm3/h. During the experiments, it was found that both the temperature and nitrogen flow rate had significant effects on the product yields and compositions. The highest gas yield and syngas content were observed at 900°C at a nitrogen flow rate of 1 dm3/h. In this case, since the gaseous product was characterized by a H2/CO ratio of 0:5, its quality must be improved prior to being used for synthesis. The composition of the solid residue was also affected by the pyrolysis parameters. Based on the hydrogen/carbon and oxygen/carbon ratios, it was concluded that both the water-gas shift and Boudouard reactions were the most critical.
Evaluation of PC-FMEA Using Network Analysis
Authors: Ungvári Edina , Gyurika István Gábor
Published: January 2023

PC-FMEA is a method that combines the pairwise comparison and basic FMEA (Failure Modes and Effects Analysis) methods. Using the pairwise comparison, which of the risks is more severe, common or noticeable can be determined. The results evaluated by the pairwise comparison can be modeled with networks, where the risks can be ranked according to the criteria using the PageRank and weighted in-degree values. Applying these two solutions together, a form of risk assessment can be created where risks are assessed by pairwise comparisons and the results analyzed using network research tools. The resulting method also provides two types of evaluations to rank the risks and also facilitates visualization. This study aimed to develop the application of PC-FMEA in network research.
Investigación Exploratoria de Robots Agrícolas
Authors: Zambrano Caicedo Andres Fernando , Briones Giler Karen Ivonne , Pinargote Bravo Victor Joel , Loor Vera Alfonso Tomás
Published: January 2023

El presente artículo plantea una propuesta de los conceptos teóricos básicos para el funcionamiento de un prototipo de un robot agrícola inteligente capaz de sembrar en pendientes menores a 45° aplicando las nuevas tecnologías de la Industria 4.0 como lo son la inteligencia artificial, la agricultura de precisión, los robots (agentes inteligentes) y los sensores, realizando una investigación exploratoria para realizar una primera aproximación al objeto de estudio, partiendo de una revisión bibliográfica que brinda una perspectiva más amplia del tema a investigar para elaborar un árbol de problema para así esquematizar los componentes de Hardware y Software necesarios para el prototipo. Una vez que ha sido aplicada la metodología escogida se obtiene como resultado el árbol de problema que muestra las causas y efectos del problema, una matriz REAS que describe los componentes de hardware del prototipo, una lista inicial de algoritmos necesarios para el entrenamiento y posterior funcionamiento del robot, y un modelo en 3D del robot realizado en SketchUp.
The role of social media platform in promoting distance learning education: a survey at University of Tabuk
Authors: Al Judea Mufleh Qublan B
Published: January 2023

Background: Distance learning is gaining special significance today, as with the development of the Internet and students owning personal computers, the information exchange between teachers and students is improving.
Objectives: The current study aims at investigating the reality of educational platforms in distance education during the COVID-19 pandemic and their impact on academic achievement before and after the COVID-19 pandemic from the viewpoint of Tabuk University students.
Methods: The study sample consisted of (1000) students from Tabuk University divided into (427) males and (573) females of all levels of education. The researcher used the correlational descriptive-survey research method.
Result: The demographic study showed that there were statistically significant differences in the scale of educational platforms in distance education during the COVID-19 Pandemic at the University of Tabuk. Further, the pandemic has increased the flow of distance learning in educational institutes in Saudi Arabia.
Conclusion: Future studies should also be conducted to explore the impacts of advanced technologies on the training and development of connections in the education sector.
Éléments lithiques Hamangia des sites de Ceamurlia de Jos et Baia – Golovița (dép. de Tulcea) / Hamangia lithic elements as observed at the sites of Ceamurlia de Jos and Baia – Golovița (Tulcea County)
Authors: Manolakakis Laurence , Mihail Florian
Published: January 2023

În urma reluării analizei colecțiilor provenite din săpăturile lui D. Berciu la Ceamurlia de Jos și Baia – Golovița, industriile litice au constituit obiectul caracterizării materiilor prime și al unui studiu tehnologic și tipologic. Reiese în mod evident că au fost exploatate materiile prime locale, debitate pe sit, dar și că siturile sunt integrate într‑o rețea de circulație a produselor semi‑finite. Este dezbătută și problema microlitismului de influență mezolitică.
Amphores « samiennes » de la nécropole clazoménienne d’Abdère / “Samian” amphorae from the Clazomenian necropolis of Abdera
Authors: Dupont Pierre , Skarlatidou Evdokia
Published: January 2023

Necropola clazomeniană a primilor coloniști de la Abdera a livrat un număr important de amfore de transport din Grecia de Est arhaică, printre care figurează o gamă deosebit de diversificată, atribuibilă așa‑numitei proveniențe „samiene” stabilite de către Virginia Grace. Actualmente, această încadrare inițială poate fi lărgită prin adăugarea centrelor de la Milet și Ionia de Nord celui de la Samos.
YÖNETİM KURULUNDA TEMSİL EDİLME İMTİYAZININ DOLAYLI OLARAK İHLAL EDİLMESİNE İLİŞKİN BAZI SORUNLARIN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: BİÇER Levent , AKTAŞ Betül
Published: January 2023

TTK 360 hükmünde öngörülen yönetim kurulunda temsil edilme imtiyazının ihlalinin söz konusu olduğu hallerde TTK 454’e göre imtiyazlı pay sahipleri özel kurulunun toplanması gerekir. Ancak uygulamada bazı durumlarda TTK 360 imtiyazının ihlal edilmesine rağmen bu korumadan yararlandırılmadığı görülmektedir. Bu doğrultuda çalışmamızda anasözleşmede nisap değişiklikleri, veto hakkı tanınması ve yönetim kurulu üye sayılarının değiştirilmesinin TTK 360 imtiyazına etkileri değerlendirilmiştir.
Yönetim kurulunda temsil edilme imtiyazının yetersayılarla desteklenerek daha güçlü bir imtiyaz haline gelmesi ve bu şekilde imtiyazın etkisinin artırılması mümkündür. Böyle bir ihtimalde yetersayılarda değişiklik yapılarak imtiyazın etkisinin zayıflatılması TTK 454 hükmünde yer alan ihlal kapsamında değerlendirilmeli ve buna göre sonuca varılmalıdır. Benzer şekilde, TTK 360 imtiyazı ile birlikte tanınan veto hakkı bakımından da veto hakkını imtiyazın bir bağlantısı olduğu görüşüne dayanarak aynı sonuca ulaşmaktayız.
Anasözleşmenin imtiyaz ile bağlantılı bir maddesinin değiştirilerek, bunun imtiyaz ile ilgisinin bulunmadığının ileri sürülmesi hukuka aykırı sonuçların doğmasına yol açmaktadır. Zira belirtilen halde yönetim kurulunda temsil edilme imtiyazının etkisinin zayıflatılması mümkündür. Çalışmamızda belirtilen konularda verilen Yargıtay kararları incelenmiş ve değerlendirilmiştir.
Sobre la presencia de Aegorhinus nodipennis (Hope, 1834) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) en la Región de Magallanes, Chile
Authors: Faúndez Eduardo I. , Vargas Catalina J.
Published: January 2023

The presence of the weevil Aegorhinus nodipennis (Hope, 1834) in Magallanes Region, Chile is reported for the first time. The significance of the record as well as its relationship with the recent interception on Argentinean Tierra del Fuego is discussed.
ANALISIS PESAN DAKWAH DALAM NOVEL KETIKA CINTA BERTASBIH 1 DAN 2
Authors: Fajriyah Syifa , Juwandi Wawan , Baharun Mukhammad
Published: January 2023

Dakwah merupakan suatu usaha dalam menyampaikan, mengajak atau menyeru manusia untuk mengenal Islam, menerima dan menghayatinya yang dilaksanakan sesuai kaedah, cara dan pendekatan tertentu. Penelitian ini menggunakan riset kepustakaan (library research), yang merupakan salah satu bentuk metode penelitian yang menekankan pada pustaka sebagai suatu objek studi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa makna yang tersirat dari masing-masing isi pesan dakwah dalam novel “Ketika Cinta Bertasbih 1 dan 2” membicarakan materi dakwah tentang akidah, akhlak, syari’ah dan mauidhah hasanah. Tetapi disini, lebih dominan membicarakan tentang akidah. Pengarang lebih menekankan para pembaca novel untuk lebih mengenal kepada Tuhan, malaikat-malaikat, kitab-kitab, rasul-rasul, hari akhir, qadha dan qadhar serta mengajak untuk mengimani-Nya.
PENANGANAN PECANDU NARKOBA
Authors: Ach. Fadlail  , Hadori Mohamat
Published: January 2023

Permasalahan narkoba di Indonesia masih merupakan sesuatu yang bersifat urgen dan kompleks. Dalam kurun waktu satu dekade terakhir permasalahan ini menjadi marak. Terbukti dengan bertambahnya jumlah penyalahguna atau pecandu narkoba secara signifikan, seiring meningkatnya pengungkapan kasus tindak kejahatan narkoba yang semakin beragam polanya dan semakin masif pula jaringan sindikatnya. Oleh karena itu, peneliti menganalisa semua hal yang terkait dengan rehabilitasi rawat jalan bagi pecandu narkoba. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, peneliti menemukan kesimpulan bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi remaja menjadi pecandu narkoba yaitu: 1) Faktor internal meliputi: kurangnya wawasan mengenai narkoba, dan minimnya faham tentang keagamaan. 2) Faktor eksternal meliputi: ajakan teman/solidaritas kelompok, pergaulan bebas, minimnya kontrol orang tua, lingkungan sosial yang cenderung mendukung hal negatif. Teknik yang di terapkan dalam proses rehabilitasi rawat jalan bagi remaja pecandu narkoba di PKBI Pamekasan yaitu, metode motivation interviewing dan metode penanganan medis. Tujuan dari kedua metode tersebut adalah untuk memulihkan klien dari penggunaan narkoba
UPAYA BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING ISLAM TERHADAP RASA PERCAYA DIRI
Authors: Zohri Sadikin , Arifin Samsul , Khairuddin A.
Published: January 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang dapat mempengaruhi rasa percaya diri, upaya bimbingan konseling Islam dalam meningkatkan rasa percaya diri, dan hasil bimbingan konseling Islam dalam meningkatkan rasa percaya diri seorang remaja di Panti Asuhan Al-Fathiyah Yasin desa Pringgarata kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan analisa deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu: (1) Rasa percaya diri seorang remaja dapat meningkat dengan memberi kesempatan kepada individu untuk mencoba sesuatu, memberi pujian dan harapan, tidak diejek dan dicemooh, memberikan kepercayaan pada individu, serta adanya peran serta keluarga dalam proses perkembangannya. (2) Upaya bimbingan konseling Islam yang dilakukan oleh konselor melalui beberapa langkah yaitu identifikasi masalah, diagnosis, prognosis, tritmen, evaluasi dan follow up (3) Hasil bimbingan konseling Islam dalam meningkatkan rasa percaya diri seorang remaja yang dinyatakan berhasil dengan prosentase 80% dan standart uji 75%-100%. Hasil ini dapat dilihat dengan adanya perubahan-perubahan perilaku klien, yang mana gejala-gejala penyebab klien kurang percaya diri sudah berkurang setelah adanya treatment dengan bimbingan konseling Islam.
KOMUNIKASI NONVERBAL PADA BUSANA SANTRI
Authors: Lerry Calista Samty  , Wisri
Published: January 2023

Nonverbal communication is messages in the form of gestures, attitudes, faci facial expressions, symbolic clothing, sounds, and other symbol symbols that contain meaning. Signs of nonverbal communication have not been fully identified, but the results of the study show that how to sit, walk, dress, all that convey information to others. The purpose of this study was to find out the meaning of clothing for female students at the Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Sukorejo Islamic Boarding School. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method using semiotic analysis. Based on the findings in the field, it was found that the meaning of clothing for female santri was a necessity in a limited place, some also interpreted clothing as an interest that must be fulfilled. In addition, female students in the pesantren dress to reveal certain intentions and objectives and to convey messages nonverbally. Therefore the clothes worn by female students can influence the social interactions of fellow santri and communicate their lifestyle. This happened because the majority of female students were teenagers who naturally wanted to be recognized as a marker of self-identity.
NILAI-NILAI KONSELING KELUARGA DALAM KITAB UQUDULUJJAIN KARYA SYAIKH NAWAWI AL BANTANI
Authors: Unsiatul Muthi’ah  , Abdul Mughni  , Saifullah
Published: January 2023

Value is something that is believed to be true, trusted and felt useful, and is manifested in its attitude or behavior. Family counseling is an effort to provide assistance to individual family members through improving family communication so that the potential to develop is as optimal as possible and the problem can be overcome on the basis of the willingness to help from all family members based on their willingness and love for the family. This researcher uses the literature study research method. The results of the study concluded that the opinion of Shaykh Nawawi Al Bantani on book of Uqudulujjain Fi Bayani Huquqizzaujain about sakinah households, he believes there are four articles in it, namely; the right of the husband to the wife, the right of the wife to the husband, forbidden for women to pray outside the house, and forbidden to see other than muhrim
HUBUNGAN ANTARA REGULASI DIRI DENGAN PENYESUAIAN DIRI REMAJA
Authors: Atiyah Kanzul , Mughni Abd. , Ainiyah Nur
Published: January 2023

Islamic boarding schools are educational institutions that have strong roots in the Muslim community in Indonesia. Being in a boarding school requires students to make adjustments. One factor that influences self-adjustment is self-regulation. This research is a type of correlation research. The data obtained were analyzed using the statistical calculation of product moment correlation. Sampling using proportionate startified random sampling totaling 87 people. The measuring instrument used is a scale of self-regulation that refers to Bandura’s theory and a scale of adjustment that refers to Schneiders theory. The results of this study indicate that the level of self-regulation of adolescent new students is in the high category of 49 students (56%), and as many as 38 students (44%) are in the medium category. The results of the adjustment level of teenage new students were in the high category of 58 students (67%), and 29 students (33%) were in the medium category. The product moment analysis results show that there is a positive and very significant relationship between self-regulation and self-adjustment shown from the results of the Pearson correlation of (r) = 0.424 with sig (p) = 0.000 (p <0.05). The analysis test results show that the higher the level of self-regulation, the higher the adjustment it self
IMPLEMENTASI METODE DEMONSTRASI DALAM PENINGKATAN ATENSI BELAJAR SISWA ADHD
Authors: As'ad As'ad
Published: January 2023

ADHD (Attention Defisit Hyperactivity Disorder)  is a child who have attention defisit and hyperactivity disorder.The ability of ADHD in concentraten on a objec and choose the informatoin is low.Learning attention fo ADHD is a effort for improvement the attention or focus to the matheri in class TK Inklusif Star Kids Jember have implemented demonstration method for the solution in that problem. The result show that:1) Demonstratin method is started by the teachers showing the media and discribing the subjec material with the suitable instrument with a RPPH in that day. Then the teachers asked for the ADHD to try and practice it one by one oversightly and controlly; 2) Proponent factors from demosntration method implementation is therapy, parent active action, and the completing instrumes or media visual display. The teachers strategy are therapy fungsion optimally, parenting event  ones a mounth, connection book, and completing visual display media; 3)Demonstration method that was implemented in the class is able for improvement attention learning ADHD during 2-3 minutes. This fact is a very good improvement because ADHD can’t to focus  although for one minute before
Analisis Framing Pengajian Muslimat pada Program Acara Kiswah Female TV9
Authors: Nurul Fadilah  , Yohandi Yohandi
Published: January 2023

Media massa merupakan media komunikasi yang sangat populer. Baik cetak maupun elektronik. Sebagaimana TV9. Salah satu program TV9 ini adalah program acara Kiswah Female. Kiswah Female ini merupakan pengajian tentang perempuan yang diangkat ke layar kaca untuk mempermudah para muslimat memahami lebih dalam dan lebih rinci tentang ilmu agama. Utamanya ilmu tentang  fiqih perempuan, ekonomi syariah, keluarga, anak muda dan hal-hal yang bersangkutan dengan perempuan. Tujuan peneltian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan struktur tampilan program acara Kiswah Female Tv9. Pendekatan teoritis dan empiris dalam penelitian sangatlah diperlukan. Oleh karena itu sesuai dengan judul di atas, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan analisis framing. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa TV9 sebagai televisi dakwah yang selalu menyajikan tayangan-tayangan islami agar selalu mempertahankan kualitas. Serta terus bergerak maju dalam menyampaikan pesan-pesan dakwah melalui tayangan-tayangan yang kreatif. Terutama Kiswah Female ini sudah menjadi tayangan yang mengundang banyak perhatian, supaya menjadikannya lebih bagus dan diminati lagi.
Makna Nilai-nilai Kepribadian Konselor Muslim pada Diri KH. Muzakki Ridlwan bagi Santri Ma’hadul Qur’an
Authors: Aulia Rifqi  , Samsul Arifin  , Akhmad Zaini
Published: January 2023

proses pelaksanaan bimbingan dan konseling Islam pada konseli, terdapat sosok konselor sebagai fasilitator dalam pelaksanaan proses bimbingan dan konseling Islam. Keberadaan konselor menjadi komponen yang sangat penting dalam pelayanan bimbingan konseling Islam pada konseli. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: Mendeskripsikan makna nilai-nilai kepribadian konselor muslim pada diri KH. Muzakki Ridlwan bagi santri Ma’hadul Qur’an. Metode penelitian merupakan komponen yang sangat penting demi keberhasilan suatu penelitian, karena penelitian dapat dikatakan berhasil jika dengan metode yang tersusun dan teratur dengan rapi, sehingga masalah yang dijumpai dapat terpecahkan dan tujuan penelitian dapat disimpulkan dengan baik. Sesuai dengan judul yang sudah tertulis, bahwa penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil peneltian maka Nilai-nilai Kepribadian Konselor Muslim Pada Diri KH. Muzakki Ridlwan antara lain alim, sabar, adil, tabligh, penyayang, amanah, pandai berkomunikasi, akhlak yang baik, wara’, dan zuhud, ikhlas dan tawadlu’.
Analisis Pesan Dakwah pada Film Animasi Nussa dan Rara Episode 1-5
Authors: Fitriatin Nadhifah  , A. Khairuddin
Published: January 2023

There are so many media that can be used to convey da'wah messages such as television, radio, internet and it can also be through print or press media, such as newspapers, magazines, and books. This article aims to describe the message of da'wah contained in the animated film Nussa and Rara episodes 1-5. The research method used in this research is qualitative. This approach is often used to examine messages in the media which focuses on literature research which will produce a conclusion about language style, content tendencies, writing, layout, illustrations and so on. The results show that there are three messages of da'wah, namely: First, the message of faith in the form of belief in Allah SWT that Allah SWT will always protect him, believe that Allah SWT will always answer the prayers of his servants, and believe that everything that begins with basmalah then Allah SWT will always protect they. Second, the moral message in the form of Nussa's teachings to Rara to always be polite and courteous. Third, the shari'ah message is in the form of adab before eating that the Prophet has taught and starting everything with basmalah
Interaksi Simbolik Tradisi Pandhaba di Situbondo
Authors: Jamiatul Hasanah  , Wisri Wisri
Published: January 2023

Abstract

According to the definition of society from generation to generation, the rokat pandhaba tradition is a ritual to save a pandhaba child from bad luck and evil. as well as a medium to protect from all forms of distress which is symbolized by the disturbance of the bhatarakala by the community, and is said to be disturbing the life journey of a pandhaba child. Rokat pandhaba is a tradition that has been preserved for generations by the people of Jatisari Arjasa village, Arjasa district, Situbondo district. This article will discuss how the symbolic interaction of the pandhaba tradition. The method used is a qualitative method because the research subject that is the focus is on the symbolic interaction of the pandhaba tradition. The results show that from this ruwat or rokat pandhaba culture, there is a philosophy that the problem of destiny must be believed in. Humans do not need to run to things that are idolatrous, humans are only assigned to try. This tradition is a ceremony to symbolically get rid of bad luck by bathing the pandhaba child, which people usually call muang setan in the Madurese language. In it there is a reading of stories or ancient stories from the five pandavas about the expulsion of jinn or demons in the form of misfortune in humans to obtain salvation
Strategi Dakwah KHR. Ahmad Azaim Ibrahimy terhadap Abang Becak
Authors: As’ad As’ad  , Mukhammad Baharun  , Hanik Mufaridah
Published: January 2023

In the current millennial era, there are so many da'wah activities, both directly and indirectly, whether they are digital-based or not. However, in particular, the kiai prefer to go directly to the field of da'wah, touch directly and interact directly. As for the da'wah carried out by KHR. Ahmad Azaim Ibrahimy to the becak brother whom most people underestimate in terms of social stratification. This article will describe the KHR propaganda strategy. Ahmad Azaim Ibrahimy against his brother becak in Sukorejo Situbondo. The research method used is a qualitative research method. The results show that KHR. Ahmad Azaim Ibrahimy uses three strategies used in preaching, namely hikmah, mauidhatil hasanah, and mujadalah. Mau'dhatul hasanah delivered by KHR. Ahmad Azaim Ibrahimy to the becak brother can be categorized into two principles, namely the principle of qoulan maisyuraa and the principle of qoulan layyina. Another strategy carried out by KHR. Ahmad Azaim Ibrahimy is advice, stories, criticism and instructions
Pesan Dakwah dalam Antologi Puisi Buku Jalan Ini Rindu Karya W.A.A Ibrahimy
Authors: Nur Dina Kholida  , Yohandi
Published: January 2023

Poetry is one of the works of literary art. Poetry is created by containing certain messages ex- pressed by poets to be conveyed to readers. These messages can be in the form of human values, li- fe problems, religious and so on. The literary language that is packaged in poetry is very beautiful. However, not everyone can understand the language used. There are several languages that may be considered highly for some people to be able to understand the meaning of the writing. For this re- ason, the purpose of this research is to describe the message of da’wah in the Anthology of Poetry Books Jalan Ini Rindu by W.A.A Ibrahimy. This study uses library research methods (library rese- arch). The data source that the author uses is the primary data source, namely the Anthology of Po- etry Books Jalan Ini Rindu by W.A.A Ibrahimy. While the supporting data the author obtained from books, and the internet. Collecting data using documentary literature, namely by reading, studying, understanding, and reviewing the sources of library data from this anthology of poetry by W.A.A Ibra- himy. The data analysis technique uses content analysis which is carried out through the process of identifying and examining the messages contained in a text. The results of the study concluded that in the poetry of this book of longing there are messages of preaching Akidah, Shari’a, and Akhlak. In the poem “Cakrawala Basamalah” it contains the message of the Da’wah of Akidah, which is about faith in Allah SWT. in the poem “In Sujudku” contains the message of Shari’a da’wah, namely about praying. Furthermore, the poem “Until your prayer” contains a message of moral preaching, which is about filial piety to both parents.
The Place of Friendship in the Life and Dramatic Work of Louis-Benoît Picard
Authors: Al Btoush Ahmad
Published: January 2023

Literature has never ceased to shed light on the problems and catastrophes that haunt humanity. Louis-Philippe Dalembert's novel Mur Méditerranée, written in 2019, is no exception to this rule. It is inspired by the tragedy of a clandestine migrant ship that sank in the Mediterranean while sailing to Europe. This authentic human catastrophe deserves to be described, narrated, and analyzed. The Mediterranean Sea which symbolizes openness turns into a place of imprisonment for migrants, a place where the dream of ascending to heaven turns into an infernal fall. This study aims to identify and analyze the novel’s haunting literary images in the light of psychoanalytic criticism and mythocriticism to elicit their symbolic meaning.
PATRÍCIA MELO: "“Antes de pensar em personagens, até na própria história, penso num tema que quero trabalhar. É um processo muito parecido com o trabalho dos acadêmicos"
Authors: Schargel Sergio , Uchoa Camila W.
Published: January 2023

Patrícia Melo possui vinte e sete anos de carreira literária e é uma das escritoras mais reconhecidas hoje na literatura brasileira contemporânea. A escritora, roteirista e dramaturga é nascida em São Paulo, onde iniciou seus estudos na Faculdade de Letras da PUC-SP. Enveredou em seguida pelo caminho do cinema, trabalhando com roteiro, mas retornou à sua paixão, a Literatura, em 1994, com sua obra de estréia Acqua Toffana. Com uma prosa marcadamente violenta e urbana, foi vencedora do Prêmio Jabuti de 2001 com o romance Inferno. Seu romance mais recente, Mulheres empilhadas, de 2019, traz à discussão o feminicídio. Atualmente a escritora vive em Lugano, na Suíça, de onde concedeu esta entrevista por meio da plataforma Google Meet, no dia 14 de maio de 2020. Nela, falou sobre o seu estilo de prosa, seu livro mais recente, a importância de Rubem Fonseca como influência e o mercado editorial brasileiro e europeu.
"O último", de Eric Nepomuceno, e o leitor-autor: uma abordagem à guisa da estética da recepção
Authors: Rosa André
Published: January 2023

Este ensaio se propõe a analisar o conto “O último”, de Eric Nepomuceno, presente na obra A palavra nunca (1985), à luz das discussões em torno do conceito de Estética da Recepção, tal como formulado por autores como Wolfgang Iser e Hans Robert Jauss. Para isso, uma interpretação será levantada por meio de uma leitura atenta ao conto de Nepomuceno, tendo em vista as elipses e as lacunas da narrativa que possibilitam ao leitor-autor uma vastidão de caminhos que possam, de algum modo, construir as pontes faltantes para ligar todos os pontos que delineiam o enredo. Além dos autores canônicos da Teoria da Recepção, este ensaio também buscou dialogar com a bibliografia críticos  nacionais e estrangeiros que deram contribuições à ideia de recepção, como José Guilherme Merquior e Terry Eagleton.
Dr. Alex e Vovó Ritinha: um outro olhar sobre a morte
Authors: Heinen Alana Lehmen , Gerasch Larissa , Fronckowiak Ângela Cogo
Published: January 2023

Resenha do livro Dr. Alex e Vovó Ritinha: uma aventura no espaço, de Rita Lee.
Ajuricaba: cultura e resistência indígenas como temática de uma HQ
Authors: Dias Rubens Queiroz
Published: January 2023

O presente ensaio visa discutir a presença da cultura e resistência indígenas como temática da HQ Ajuricaba (2020), que conta com roteiro de Ademar Vieira, desenhos de Jucylande Júnior e finalização de Tieê Santos. A HQ narra a história do líder indígena Manao Ajuricaba, responsável pela maior campanha de resistência anticolonialista das nações indígenas do Amazonas no século XVIII. Diante disso, a obra analisada se firma como importante ferramenta para conscientizar os leitores acerca de violações de direitos fundamentais ainda cometidas contra populações tradicionais. Além disso, a questão da diversidade cultural dos povos ameríndios é destacada na obra por meio de recursos visuais que singularizam cada nação, representação que foge dos tradicionais estereótipos atribuídos aos indígenas em algumas obras ficcionais. Por fim, a HQ também homenageia a extinta língua Manao, ao inserir na narrativa termos desse idioma, um movimento dos quadrinistas que sublinha a relevância da língua para a história sócio-político-cultural de um povo, bem como as relações existentes entre poder e linguagem.
Flor de Mandacaru: literatura de cordel em Língua Brasileira de Sinais
Authors: Veloso de Farias Ribeiro Bruno
Published: January 2023

Este trabalho apresenta uma análise de um cordel criado em Língua Brasileira de Sinais (Libras), feito por uma autora surda e que aborda o tema da cultura nordestina. Essa possibilidade só surgiu após alguns anos, pois a literatura surda possui registros apenas a partir da década de 1960 por causa do contexto acadêmico e político de pouco reconhecimento das línguas de sinais. Atualmente, os estudos de literatura surda classificam as obras com base em sua tradução, adaptação ou criação original das obras literárias sinalizadas. A literatura de cordel em Libras se constitui em um ponto de interseção entre a cultura surda e a cultura nordestina. Nesse cenário, foi investigado o modo como a pessoa nordestina foi retratada no cordel e quais foram as estratégias empregadas para a adaptação à Libras de um gênero literário típico da cultura oral de língua portuguesa. Almejei, então, analisar os sinais utilizados para fazer referência à cultura e às pessoas nordestinas, e as estratégias visuais manipuladas como referência a elementos da literatura de cordel. A interpretação da obra, adaptada para o português, foi transcrita; e capturas de tela foram mostradas para evidenciar a descrição e a análise. Como resultado, aponto que o cordel em Libras, dentro de uma moldura de tela com textura de palha e trajes regionais que transpõem o gênero para uma modalidade sinalizada, se refere às pessoas nordestinas como “sonhadoras”, “trabalhadoras”, “corajosas”, e revela vivências comuns a pessoas nordestinas surdas e ouvintes, desmascarando o preconceito linguístico e a xenofobia.
O quartinho da empregada é a senzala moderna
Authors: Cristani Vanessa Didolich
Published: January 2023

Resenha do livro Solitária, de Eliana Alves Cruz (2022).
Ontem, hoje e a gestação de amanhã
Authors: De Faria Maria Lucia Guimarães
Published: January 2023

Apresentação. Revista Fórum de Literatura Brasileira Contemporânea, v.14, n.28, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 2022.
Educación sexual en el sistema educativo para prevenir el embarazo adolescente: estado del arte
Authors: Castillo Nuñez Jessica Ercilia , Cevallos-Neira Ana , Arpi-Becerra Nancy , López-Alvarado Silvia , Jerves-Hermida Elena
Published: January 2023

El embarazo adolescente es una realidad que genera preocupación a nivel mundial ya que su prevalencia – especialmente en contextos Latinoamericanos – se mantiene alta pese a las diferentes iniciativas que se han realizado para prevenirlo. En este sentido, se ha reconocido el potencial del sistema educativo para proveer educación sexual que contribuya en la prevención de embarazos adolescentes. No obstante, la producción científica en este tema es limitada y el conocimiento generado de forma contextualizada es escaso. Así, el objetivo de este estudio fue sistematizar investigaciones en torno a propuestas de educación sexual que se han generado, desarrollado o vinculado con el sistema educativo formal en relación a la prevención del embarazo en adolescentes. Se revisaron 43 estudios publicados en revistas indexadas en los últimos 10 años. Los resultados de esta revisión revelan la escasez de investigaciones en la temática sobre todo en las regiones donde el embarazo adolescente es más alto – América Latina, por ejemplo –, la poca participación o involucramiento de adolescentes en las propuestas de educación sexual, y la falta de claridad en la definición del enfoque de educación sexual abordado y sus formas de implementación.