bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
»Dritter Sektor«: Morphologie und Topographie in einer dynamischen Mehr-Sektoren-Geometrie
Authors: Thimm Philipp , Beideck Julia , Schulz-Nieswandt Frank
Published: December 2023

Mittels des morphologischen Paradigmas der Analyse von Gestaltfiguren wirtschaftlicher Sozialgebilde kann die Gemeinwirtschaftlichkeit des Dritten Sektors im Rahmen einer umfassenden dynamischen Geometrie einer multi-sektoralen Systemanalyse fruchtbar erschlossen werden. Damit verbessert sich das Verständnis des komplexen Zusammenspiels von Wohlfahrtsstaat, Wohlfahrtsgesellschaft und der Dualität von Gemeinwirtschaft und Privatwirtschaft. Die multi-sektoralen Klassifikationsmodelle erweisen sich allerdings zunehmend als entwicklungsbedürftig. Dies betrifft die Stärkung der Gemeinwirtschaft im Kontext des regulierten trägerpluralistischen Quasi-Marktes sowie die Gestaltung der freien Gemeingüter angesichts der Nachhaltigkeitsprobleme im Anthropozän.
Perspective Chapter: In Vitro Contracting Cardiomyogenic Models from Whole Fish Embryos and Larvae – Method, Properties, and Applications
Authors: Grunow Bianka , Di Leonardo Valeria
Published: December 2023

Heart diseases remain a leading cause of mortality worldwide. The development of effective treatments and interventions relies on a deep understanding of cardiac biology. Traditional two-dimensional (2D) cell cultures and animal models fall short in replicating crucial physiological and pathological features of cardiac tissue. In response, 3D cardiac models have emerged, offering a more faithful replication of the native heart tissue’s architecture and functionality in a controlled environment. Although technical hurdles limit the widespread adoption of in vitro 3D models, they hold promise for advancing cardiovascular research. This chapter provides a description of the development of 3D spontaneously contracting cardiac primary cultures derived from fish embryos and larvae, presenting an easily accessible model for diverse applications, including the investigation of viral heart infections, as well as biomedical, pharmacological, and cardiology research. In this chapter, we will highlight the importance of in vitro model systems for modern cardiac research. Additionally, we will provide an overview of the protocol and results concerning the creation of in vitro 3D heart-like cell aggregates using enzymatically digested whole fish embryos/larvae. These aggregates exhibit long-term stability and spontaneous contractions, making them promising candidates for high-throughput screening.
Trends in Incidence of Prostate Cancer in Iran and Its 31 Provinces During 2003 - 2016
Authors: Nowroozi Mohammad Reza , Farkhani Ehsan Mosa , Hushmandi Kiavash , Amini Erfan , Momeni Seyed Ali , Inanloo Seyed Hassan , Bokaie Saied , Sharifi Laleh
Published: December 2023

Background: Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy in men, which is the second leading cause of cancer-related death. The prevalence of prostate cancer in Iran is lower than in Western and European countries. Objectives: Our study presents an updated incidence rate of prostate cancer in Iran and its provinces, displays its trends, and adds its spatial distribution to the literature. Methods: We investigate the age-standardized incidence rates (ASIRs) per annum of prostate cancer from 2003 to 2016 in Iran, using the data of the cancer registration available by the Ministry of Health and Medical Education. Crude incidence rates were calculated by dividing incident cases by the population of the whole country and each province which was available on the website of Iran Statistic Center. Age standardization was done by the World Health Organization (WHO) standard population and presented according to age and province. Results: The crude number of incident prostate cancer cases in Iran was 49 188 between 2003 and 2016. Age-standardized incidence rate of prostate cancer showed an increasing trend from 4.46 in 2003 to 18.44 per 100 000 in 2016. Mazandaran (29.57 per 100 000 in 2008) and Esfahan (27.5 per 100 000 in 2016 and 26.51 per 100 000 in 2015) were provinces with the highest reported ASIRs, while Sistan and Baluchestan province had the lowest mean of ASIR (1.59 per 100 000) in the period of the study. Conclusions: The incidence of prostate cancer displays an increase of more than 4 times at the end of the study period. However, the increase in coverage of data recording and greater access to diagnostic tests during these years are effective in the reported ASIRS, but the steep slope in the incidence trend of prostate cancer compared to other cancers in Iran shows its capacity to become one of the health problems that underscore the necessity of implementation of control and prevention programs, especially in high-incidence provinces.
Atrial Septal Defect Device Closure in Patients with Metabolic or Genetic Diseases
Authors: Sayadpour Zanjani Keyhan , Heidari Morteza , Nazari Nima , Alimadadi Hosein , Mohsenipour Reihaneh
Published: December 2023

Background: The coexistence of a metabolic or genetic disease can complicate the course of an atrial septal defect device closure. Methods: The database of our hospital was searched for patients who had undergone atrial septal defect (ASD) device closure and had concurrent metabolic and genetic diseases. Out of 188 such patients, 11 were identified. Results: This cohort study included 11 patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance, mitochondrial diseases, rickets, Seckel syndrome, Alagille syndrome, cystic fibrosis, Down syndrome, and Crigler-Najjar syndrome type II. The patients were followed for a median of 4 years. Two patients experienced thromboembolic events. One procedure failed as the device was embolized. Large devices with a waist circumference greater than 1.5 times the body weight were used in 3 patients. One patient died 19 days after the procedure due to multi-organ failure, which was not related to device closure. Conclusions: In patients with metabolic or genetic diseases, this procedure may be complicated by factors such as small patient size, hypercoagulation, organ failure (cardiac, renal, or hepatic), vascular abnormalities, and issues with anesthesia or transesophageal echocardiography. It is recommended that careful attention be given to the specific challenges associated with each disease. The utilization of large devices can be considered safe, particularly in patients beyond 4 years of age.
Macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae in an Iranian Pediatric Sample with Community-Acquired Pneumonia
Authors: Fahimzad Seyyed Alireza , Karimi Abdollah , Nadji Seyed Alireza , Tavousi Najmeh , Abedini Masomeh , Amini Roghayeh , Hosseininasab Ali , Hosseininasab Fatemeh , Ghadiri Keyghobad , Chegene Lorestani Sha Masoomshahi Roya , Aelami Mohammad Hassan , Abdinia Babak , Hashemian Houman , Rezai Mohammad Sadegh , Sanaei Dashti Anahita , Pourmoghaddas Zahra
Published: December 2023

Background: To the best of our knowledge, the prevalence of macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MRM) in Iranian children has not been investigated. Objectives: The present study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of MRM in Iranian children with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Methods: A total of 222 children with CAP, aged 3 - 15 years, who were hospitalized in 10 different children's hospitals, were enrolled in this study. Mycoplasmas were detected using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay. The severity of CAP was evaluated according to the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) guidelines. The level of C-reactive protein (CRP) was also measured by the particle-enhanced turbidimetric immunoassay. Additionally, the chest X-rays of children with CAP were recorded and sent to a radiologist for further evaluation. Results: Twenty-one children (9.4%) diagnosed with CAP also had M. pneumoniae infection, 17 (77.27%) of whom were positive for A2063G transition and high-level macrolide resistance. The severity of CAP (P ≥ 0.99), CRP level (0.07), and chest X-ray changes (P = 0.08) were not significantly different between children with MRM pneumonia and those with macrolide-susceptible M. pneumoniae. Conclusions: The prevalence of high-level MRM pneumonia in children is high in Iran, similar to other Asian countries. However, this type of Mycoplasma infection was not associated with the severity of CAP and did not have significant effects on chest X-ray (CXR) changes or the CRP level in the patients.
The Implementation of Amil Zakat Education in Sekolah Amil Indonesia
Authors: Ade Salamun  , Hafidhuddin Didin , Bahruddin E , Alim Akhmad
Published: December 2023

This article aims to find out the implementation of amil zakat education at the Sekolah Amil Indonesia. This article was created using is a case study method at the Sekolah Amil Indonesia (SAI) with a qualitative approach. Data was collected by means of in-depth interviews using a guideline of questions. The data that has been collected will be analyzed using content analysis. The results of the study indicate that the basis for the establishment of SAI is that amil zakat in Indonesia must be competent. SAI was established with the aim of ensuring that amil zakat competencies are identified, developed and certified so that they have an entity in Indonesia. The SAI curriculum design refers to SKKNI, but SAI formulates its own curriculum, materials and methods for learning. There is no special character education learning material in SAI, but it is still integrated into the learning material. The learning method at SAI is currently carried out online, offline and hybrid. Learning materials are delivered in a classical way (lectures), presentations, discussions, simulations/case studies, assignments, and going to the field. Measuring the success of learning outcomes is carried out through pretest, posttest, and assignments that must rely on the certification aspect.
Ejercicio físico para envejecer saludablemente, articulando investigación y extensión
Authors: Renzi Gladys Miriam , Almada Cecilia Elena
Published: December 2023

El objetivo del artículo es reflexionar sobre cómo la construcción metodológica de un proyecto[1] realizado en centros de jubilados permitió articular prácticas extensionistas de intervención con estrategias de investigación, orientadas a la construcción de conocimiento referido al impacto de la pandemia en la vejez.

El proyecto se propuso diseñar un plan de ejercicio multicomponente centrado en las personas con el fin de mejorar sus capacidades físicas: fuerza, resistencia, equilibrio y flexibilidad y promover otros hábitos saludables para contrarrestar las posibles secuelas de Covid-19 en las personas mayores de Piñeyro.

Su implementación contribuyó a que estudiantes, graduades[2] y profesores conformaran un equipo, dando lugar a aprendizajes significativos basados en la concepción de un profesional crítico y reflexivo, y propició la integración dialéctica entre teoría y práctica.

Como resultado, las personas mayores participantes adhirieron al ejercicio físico, mejoraron su capacidad funcional y los vínculos interpersonales. Por su parte, les estudiantes intervinientes adquirieron conocimientos y formas de operar específicas de la práctica profesional. Además, la curricularización de la extensión posibilitó la entrada de la problemática del envejecimiento a las aulas, contribuyendo así con las acciones propuestas por la Década del Envejecimiento Saludable.

 

[1] Renzi et al. (2021). “Hacia un envejecer saludable. La promoción de ejercicio físico y hábitos saludables de las personas mayores como estrategia para la recuperación pos Covid-19. Proyecto de extensión. (Código EU61-UNAV15232). Convocatoria “Universidad, Cultura y Territorio 2021”. Programa de Extensión de la Dirección Nacional de Desarrollo Universitario y Voluntariado, de la Secretaría de Políticas Universitarias. Aprobado por Resol-2022-32-APN- SECPU-#ME. 2022.

[2] Nota de la editora: El cambio de la “a” o de la “o” por la “e” en algunas palabras que denotan un sentido binario varón/mujer obedece a una intencionalidad política del uso del lenguaje no sexista. Revista Masquedós respeta su uso por parte de quienes escriben el presente artículo.
Aportes de la Extensión crítica a la producción de conocimientos y al desarrollo de procesos formativos
Authors: Adad Ludmila Damiana
Published: December 2023

El presente artículo intenta desplegar aquellos aportes que la práctica extensionista, en su perspectiva crítica, realiza a la construcción de conocimiento y a los procesos de formación/educación. Asimismo, recobra algunas dimensiones teóricas que abrevan en los fenómenos antes mencionados.

Para ello se recuperan experiencias situadas de la Facultad de Ciencias Sociales de Olavarría (FACSO - UNICEN), en diálogo con la trayectoria personal en el tramo formativo realizado durante los años 2019-2021 de la Diplomatura Universitaria Superior en Extensión e Integralidad en las Universidades Públicas.
Desafío intelectual y práctico: otro modelo de extensión, ¿es posible?
Authors: Grosman Fabián
Published: December 2023

El trabajo pretende abordar las razones por las cuales el concepto de extensión naturalizado en las universidades nacionales primó durante décadas, así como las oportunidades que se brindan al analizar de manera crítica esta situación y proponer alternativas prácticas. Más allá de los aspectos teóricos que la sustentan y que se hallan en constante modelación, existen dificultades propias y externas a la realización de proyectos en un marco de extensión crítica.
Enhancing Teaching Productivity Among University Staffers: The Influence of Organizational Commitment and Workload
Authors: Fehintola Victor A  , Teresa Ngozi Onyemah  , Ishola Samiat A  , Naseem Akorede Raji  , A. O Sylvester  , Habeeb Omoponle Adewuyi
Published: December 2023

The declining level and quality of productivity in the educational sector have become a cause for concern among stakeholders. This study investigated the connection between workers' organisational commitment, workload, and productivity among university staff in Oyo and Osun states. The descriptive research design was utilised, and data were collected from two public universities in each state. Valid and standardised instruments were used, including the Quantitative Workload Inventory, Work Productivity Survey, and Organizational Commitment Scale. Pearson correlation and regression analyses were conducted. The results revealed significant correlations between productivity and workload (r = .039, p < .05) and organisational commitment (r = .044, p < .05). Workload contributed the most (Beta = .425, t = 6.015, p < .05) productivity prediction, followed by organisational commitment (Beta = .284, t = 5.116, p < .05). These findings highlight the need for the educational sector to address the dangers posed by excessive workload and lack of organisational commitment. It is recommended that measures be implemented to manage these factors effectively, including improving working conditions, enhancing welfare packages, and ensuring prompt payment of salaries and allowances for university staff.
The Influence of Marketing Strategy and Port Performance on Enhancing The Competitiveness of Maritime Economy at The Patimban International Port (PIP)
Authors: Sugianto Dodi , Simatupang Desamen , Malau April Gunawan
Published: December 2023

This research presents successful community empowerment programs focusing on sustainable tourism development and waste management in Prabumulih, Indonesia. The Desa Wisata Burai Program, initiated in 2016 by Pertamina EP (PEP) Prabumulih, aimed to enhance the tourist experience by providing recreational facilities, such as saung, galleries, and kiosks, while supporting local artisans. Alongside this, the SARAH (Sampah Jadi Berkah) Program, started in 2020, focused on integrated waste management, transforming waste materials into compost and innovative upcycled products. Collaborations with local institutions resulted in the creation of herbal soaps and probiotic beverages. Both initiatives demonstrated positive social, economic, and environmental outcomes, including increased income generation, environmental preservation, and strengthened community bonds. The programs' successes underscore the importance of community-based approaches in sustainable development, providing replicable models for similar regions. The Desa Wisata Burai and SARAH Programs exemplify how targeted interventions can foster community empowerment, environmental conservation, and socio-economic growth, highlighting the significance of collaboration between various stakeholders to achieve long-term sustainable development goals.
Upaya Penanggulangan Gelandangan Dan Pengemis Melalui Program Rehabilitasi Sosial Di Dinas Sosial Kota Medan
Authors: Rafli Muhajir M. , Utama Ritonga Fajar
Published: December 2023

in writing  The purpose of writing this article is to look at the Medan City government's efforts to deal with the need for Social Welfare Services (PPKS), especially Street Children based on Medan Mayor Regulation Number 6 of 2003 concerning the Prohibition of Begging and Begging in Medan City which is carried out by the Medan City Social Service in coordination with the Civil Service Police Unit. Praja (Satpol PP) of Medan City and in collaboration with the Medan City Police. This journal discusses the process of dealing with Homeless and Beggars through the Social Rehabilitation Program carried out by the Medan City Social Service. Social rehabilitation is basically to restore and develop the abilities of someone who experiences social dysfunction so that they can carry out their social functions properly. The method in writing this journal is to use the group work stage method in general (general).
An Overview of the Evolution and Impact of Chatbots in Modern Healthcare Services
Authors: Tersoo Catherine Ankar , Towfek S. K. , A. Abdelhamid Abdelaziz
Published: December 2023

Over the past few decades, healthcare sector has developed along parallel paths with trendy technology. Modern practices of artificial intelligence strategies have led to improved diagnosis, the development of effective treatments, telemedicine, and the development of patient monitoring devices. Many applications have emerged that help doctors and healthcare workers, most notably Chatbot. It is a program that utilises artificial intelligence techniques to conduct conversations in real-time. This program is able to simulate that you are a natural person writing or talking to another Internet user, which is the application. This article discusses the matter of Chatbot technology in developing electronic healthcare services and helping patients communicate electronically to obtain information that supports them in improving their health condition.
Clinicopathologic Spectrum of Pediatric Posttransplant Lymphoproliferative Diseases Following Solid Organ Transplant
Authors: Cheng Jinjun , Wistinghausen Birte
Published: December 2023

Context.—

Posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) remains a significant complication in pediatric patients undergoing solid organ transplant (SOT). The majority involve Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)–driven CD20+ B-cell proliferations, which respond to reduction of immunosuppression and anti-CD20–directed immunotherapy. Owing to the low overall incidence, prospective studies of pediatric PTLD are scarce, leading to a lack of comprehensive understanding of this disorder in pediatric populations. This review aims to bridge this knowledge gap by providing a comprehensive analysis of the clinical, morphologic, and molecular genetic features of PTLD in children, adolescents, and young adults after SOT.

Objective.—

To examine the clinical features, pathogenesis, and classification of pediatric PTLDs after SOT.

Data Sources.—

Personal experiences and published works in PubMed.

Conclusions.—

PTLD includes a broad and heterogeneous spectrum of disorders, ranging from nonmalignant lymphoproliferations to lymphomas. While most pediatric PTLDs are EBV+, an increasing number of EBV− PTLDs have been recognized. The pathologic classification of PTLDs has evolved in recent decades, reflecting advancements in understanding the underlying pathobiology. Nevertheless, there remains a great need for further research to elucidate the biology, identify patients at higher risk for aggressive disease, and establish optimal treatment strategies for relapsed/refractory disease.
Elektrik Konusunda Üst Biliş Stratejilerinin 5. Sınıf Öğrencilerinin Akademik Başarılarına ve Üstbilişsel Farkındalıklarına Etkisi
Authors: KAYA Zehra , KOZCU ÇAKIR Nevin
Published: December 2023

Araştırmanın amacı; üst biliş stratejilerinin elektrik konusunda 5. sınıf öğrencilerinin akademik başarılarına ve üst biliş becerilerine etkisinin incelenmesidir. Bu çalışmanın evrenini Muğla Menteşe 2022-2023 eğitim-öğretim yılında öğrenim görmekte olan merkez ilçeye bağlı köy okulları, örneklemini ise uygulamanın kolaylıkla yapılabilmesi ve zaman tasarrufu sağlaması açısından kolay ulaşılabilir Uygun/ Kazara örneklemesi yoluyla Muğla’da bulunan 2022-2023 eğitim-öğretim yılı içerisinde öğrenim görmekte olan bir köy okulundaki 15 beşinci sınıf öğrencileri oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma grubuna üç hafta boyunca üst biliş stratejilerinden kavram haritaları, KWL kartları ve yansıtıcı günlükler ile ilgili üstbilişsel faaliyetleri yürütmüşlerdir. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak, Yıldız vd. (2009) tarafından geliştirilen ‘’Üst Biliş Farkındalık Ölçeği’’ ve Şenocak (2018) tarafından geliştirilen ‘’Elektrik Devre Elemanları Başarı Testi’’ kullanılmıştır. Bu ölçeklerden elde edilen nicel veriler, Non parametrik testlerden Wilcoxon testi kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonuçları ise; üstbiliş stratejileri kullanılarak yapılan öğretim etkinleri, öğrenci başarılarını olumlu yönde etkilerken üstbiliş farkındalıklarına önemli bir etkide bulunmadığı tespit edilmiştir ve buna yönelik öneriler verilmiştir.
Analisis penerapan model four levers of control dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan divisi keuangan PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) Regional 4 Bitung
Authors: Baramuli Jesicca Leonita , Manossoh Hendrik , Pinatik Sherly
Published: December 2023

Four Levers of Control is a concept that focuses on achieving strategies in the management control system using four frameworks consisting of belief systems, boundary systems, diagnostic control systems, and interactive control systems.  In facing the changes that occurred at PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) Regional 4 Bitung after the merger, an adequate control system is needed to control the performance of employees. This study aims to determine how the application of the four levers of control in improving the performance of employees of the finance division of PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) Regional 4 Bitung. The research method used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and the data obtained comes from interviews and documentation. The results showed that the application of the four levers of control has been running quite well because it has fulfilled the four frameworks.
Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Dalam Mengelola Data UMKM di Desa Kukuh, Kecamatan Kerambitan, Tabanan
Authors: Handika I Putu Susila , Satwika I Kadek Susila , Adnyana I Nyoman Widhi , Ariantini Made Suci , Santika Putu Praba
Published: December 2023

Untuk mewujudkan kemandirian desa, maka berbagai upaya dapat dilakukan oleh pemerintah desa, salah satunya adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat desa. Adapun yang dimaksud dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat desa ini adalah pengelolaan aset dan potensi desa, salah satunya adalah sektor Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM). Desa Kukuh memanfaatkan peran teknologi dalam mengelola seluruh UMKM yang ada di dalam Desa Kukuh itu sendiri. Karena dengan pemanfaatan teknologi dapat memudahkan Pemerintah Desa dalam mendata dan mengelola sekaligus memberikan kebijakan. Permasalahan yang dihadapi saat ini adalah tidak adanya informasi dan pengelolaan data yang valid mengenai jumlah UMKM yang ada pada Desa Kukuh. Hal ini berdampak ketika Pemerintah Desa ingin memberikan program dan kebijakan menjadi tidak maksimal. Permasalahan lain yang muncul keterkaitan dengan data ini mengakibatkan informasi mengenai UMKM itu sendiri menjadi tidak maksimal. Berdasarkan permasalan tersebut maka dibuatkan sebuah sistem direktori yang nantinya akan menyimpan seluruh data UMKM di Desa Kukuh. Dari hasil jejak pendapat yang dilakukan bahwa 92,1% pelaku UMKM menyatakan bahwa aplikasi bermanfaat bagi pelaku usaha dan seluruh pelaku usaha (100%) bersedia untuk didaftarkan pada aplikasi. Kemudian seluruh pengurus (100%) menilai aplikasi ini sangat bermanfaat.
Pendampingan Pengolahan Sampah Organik Menjadi Pupuk Tanaman di Perumahan Griya Rahmani 3 Tirtajaya Depok
Authors: Setiyono Setiyono , Anggrainie Nova
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu memberikan penyuluhan tentang cara mengolah sampah organik menjadi pupuk tanaman kepada warga Griya Rahmani 3 RT011/RW03 Kelurahan Tritajaya Kecamatan Sukmajaya Kota Depok. Metode pendampingan dilakukan dengan edukasi secara online yang dikemas dalam acara webinar, mengingat kondisi pandemic covid-19 untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pengolahan sampah organik menjadi nilai yang lebih berguna berupa pupuk tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran kepada masyarakat khususnya warga Griya Rahmani 3 terhadap pemanfaatan limbah keluarga organik untuk diolah menjadi bahan yang lebih bermanfaat untuk kesuburan tanaman meningkat. Hal ini ditandai dengan Animo warga cukup tinggi, dimana terdapat 136 peserta yang hadir dalam acara webinar tersebut. Pupuk hasil pengolahan tersebut kemudian dikembalikan lagi ke warga, sebagai campuran media tanaman, pupuk pohon buah-buahan, maupun pupuk pohon penghijauan di lingkungan warga Griya Rahmani 3. Penyuluhan ini berimpiklasi terhadap kepedulian dan kesadaran bersama terhadap sampah lingkungan, dimana warga sudah mulai memilah sampah organik dan non organik untuk diolah menjadi nilai yang lebih beranfaat bagi lingkungan.
Sosialisasi Pencegahan COVID-19 di Fakultas Teknik Universitas Graha Nusantara Padangsidimpuan
Authors: Pohan Rizky Febriani , Rambe Muhammad Rahman
Published: December 2023

Sosialisasi diperuntukkan bagi mahasiswa dan dosen di lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Graha Nusantara. Tujuannya adalah mengajak mahasiswa dan dosen di lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Graha Nusantara untuk menerapkan protokol kesehatan melalui pencegahan covid-19 dengan gerakan 5 M. Melalui sosialisasi ini, diharapkan mahasiswa dan dosen dapat menerapkan gerakan 5 M baik pada saat pembelajaran tatap muka maupun di lingkungan masyarakat. Sosialisasi dilakukan dengan seminar yang diselenggarakan pada hari Sabtu tanggal 14 November 2020 di Ruang Kuliah Teknik Sipil (RKTS) D Fakultas Teknik Universitas Graha Nusantara Padangsidimpuan. Seminar dilaksanakan dengan tatap muka dan setiap peserta wajib menggunakan masker dan mencuci tangan menggunakan hand sanitizer. Setelah pelaksanaan sosialisasi, mahasiswa dan dosen mulai memahami arti penting pencegahan covid-19 dan mulai menerapkan protokol kesehatan melalui pencegahan covid-19 dengan gerakan 5 M, khususnya pada saat pembelajaran tatap muka. Penelitian diharapkan dapat berimplikasi pada 1) pembiasaan menerapkan protokol kesehatan melalui pencegahan covid-19. 2) memberikan semangat kepada mahasiswa dan dosen agar tetap belajar dan berkarya selama pandemi covid-19. 3) mendukung kebijakan publikasi di kampus dengan kolaborasi bersama antara dosen dan mahasiswa.
Implementasi Program Aksara Untuk Mempercepat Peningkatan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Muftiyah Al , Saputra Nanda , Fazalan Runi
Published: December 2023

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan percepatan IPM dan kesejahteraan seluruh masyarakat melalui program literasi yang telah dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah kabupaten Banyuwangi dengan pembelajaran nonformal salah satunya PKBM Asri, serta kerjasama dengan dinas. penyedia yang telah melakukan kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan pembuatan produk penyambung topeng rajut beserta pemasarannya. mampu memberikan nilai ekonomi bagi masyarakat. Manfaat bagi masyarakat itu sendiri adalah kelangsungan usaha yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas dan taraf hidup masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi, pelatihan, dan diskusi. Sasarannya adalah warga Desa Bedewang, Kecamatan Songgon dan Desa Temuasri, Kec. Sempurna.
Implementasi Siklus Akuntansi Melalui Pengelolaan Bank Sampah di Desa Pahlawan Kecamatan Tanjung Tiram Kabupaten Batu Bara
Authors: Saraswati Dwi , Harahap Ardhansyah Putra
Published: December 2023

Pengabdian masyarakat merupakan salah satu kewajiban dari Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi yang harus dilakukan. Pada Program Bina Desa, tim pengabdi memilih Desa Pahlawan sebagai objek pengabdian yang layak sebagai wujud pembinaan bagi Desa yang mandiri. Permasalahan sampah yang kompleks di Desa Pahlawan menjadikan pengabdian  ini sebagai prioritas untuk ditangani pada Program Bina Desa Universitas Pembangunan Pancabudi. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk mengurangi permasalahan dalam pengelolaan sampah dengan terbentuknya Bank Sampah di Desa Pahlawan yang pada akhirnya diharapkan dapat menjadi alternative solusi dari permasalahan yang ada, hingga nantinya juga mampu meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat desa maupun pendapatan asli desa, menjadikan Desa Pahlawan menjadi Desa yang mandiri dan tangguh. Hasil yang dicapai dari kegiatan ini adalah terbentuknya peraturan desa tentang pembentukan Bank Sampah di Desa Pahlawan, terbentuknya badan usaha desa tentang Bank Sampah, peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat Desa Pahlawan dalam mengolah sampah daur ulang melalui Bank Sampah, peningkatan pengetahuan pengelola Bank Sampah dalam menerapkan siklus akuntansi pada Bank Sampah . Metode yang digunakan dimulai dari 1) Fokus Group Diskusi (FGD) pendampingan dalam pembentukan Peraturan Desa tentang Bank Sampah Desa Pahlawan, 2) pelatihan bagi Pemerintah Desa dan Pengelola Bank Sampah Desa Pahlawan, 3) sosialisasi kepada masyarakat desa tentang pengelolaan sampah melalui Bank Sampah Desa Pahlawan, lalu terakhir dilakukan evaluasi dengan memberikan kuesioner dan menempatkan mahasiswa untuk program magang desa dalam rangka pendampingan maupun memetakan potensi dan masalah yang yang muncul serta solusi dan alternatifnya.
Edukasi Entrepreneur Kreatif, Inovatif dan Terampil pada Siswa SMPN 1 Kuta Badung
Authors: Bawa I Dewa Gede Alit Rai , Indradi Widi
Published: December 2023

Keinginan yang tinggi, dukungan serta motivasi sangat diperlukan untuk mengawali suatu usaha. Maka entrepreneur/ wirausaha harus diperkenalkan sedini mungkin kepada warga Indonesia. Pengenalan Pembelajaran entrepreneur/ wirausaha melalui kegiatan edukasi entrepreneur di Kabupaten Badung tepatnya di SMP Negeri 1 Kuta, dilakukan sebab belum adanya praktik konsep entrepreneur/ wirausaha dalam edukasi seutuhnya. Tujuan edukasi ini untuk mempersiapkan siswa dalam rangka menghasilkan lapangan kerja, mengentaskan permasalahan pengangguran, kemiskinan, keterpurukan ekonomi serta menghadapi bonus demograpi kedepan. Terdapat juga sasaran serta luaran yang menjadi tujuan dari program pelatihan edukasi entrepreneur/wirausaha secara kreatif, inovatif dan terampil dalam membagikan informasi kepada siswa SMP Negeri 1 Kuta tingkat 7 tentang pentingnya pemahaman edukasi entrepreneur/wirausaha secara kreatif, inovatif serta dapat menanamkan jiwa entrepreneur/ wirausaha kepada partisipan didik semenjak dini. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah hasil kegiatan dapat diidentifikasi yang dilakukan oleh tim kegiatan mengenai tingkat pemahaman siswa dalam pelatihan ini bahwa 89% siswa dari 13 kelas menyatakan memahami tentang arti pentingnya entrepreneur/ wirausaha Kreatif dan siswa dapat membuat rencana anggaran belanja sederhana dalam project entrepreneur /wirausaha Kreatif. Simpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah kegiatan ini mendapatkan respon yang sangat baik yang diberikan siswa saat pelatihan berlangsung dan keinginan siswa untuk mengadakan kembali kegiatan pelatihan serupa.
Schwedische Piraten wollen das Internet verschlüsseln
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Die Begründer des bekannten BitTorrent-Trackers The Pirate Bay haben angekündigt, eine universelle Verschlüsselung für den Datenverkehr im Internet zu entwickeln. Die Pläne dazu wurden in Reaktion auf die Pläne zur EU-Durchsetzungsrichtlinie II (IPRED II) geschmiedet und aus Anlass Verabschiedung eines neuen Abhörgesetzes in Schweden öffentlich gemacht. Das Kürzel IPETEE steht für “transparent end-to-end encryption for the internets”.
Polizei sucht in Tauschbörsen nach neuer PC-Ausstattung?
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

So heißt es in dem “Verwertungsvorschlag” (PDF via Kanzlei Wilde & Beuger) eines Justizoberinspektors für einen Medion-PC, der im Zuge eines Strafverfahrens der Staatsanwaltschaft Karlsruhe gegen einen Tauschbörsennutzer beschlagnahmt wurde. Die Polizei fand den PC anlässlich einer Wohnungsdurchsuchung. Auf dem PC waren rund 3500 Musikstücke gespeichert, die der Beschuldigte im Tauschbörsen angeboten hatte.
Tagung: Kreative Arbeit und Urheberrecht
Authors: Grassmuck Volker
Published: December 2023

26.-28. September 2008 in der Phoenix-Halle Dortmund Hochofenstraße / Ecke Rombergstraße Dortmund-Hörde Die Digitalisierung der Medienwelt verändert alles: die Arbeitsbedingungen der Kreativen, die Nutzungen durch die Empfänger und die Verwertungsketten auf dem Markt. Früher haben Künstler, Journalisten und Musiker Werke geschaffen, die Verlage haben sie vermarktet und die Verbraucher haben sie verbraucht.
David Rice (US)
Authors: Arns Inke
Published: December 2023

Anna Kournikova deleted by Memeright Trusted System Fiktive Zeitungsmeldung, Quelle: www.futurefeedforward.com, 2067 Die fiktive Zeitungsmeldung über den Tod des Ex-Tennisprofis und Models Anna Kournikova, auf die sich der Ausstellungstitel bezieht, beschreibt nicht eine ferne Zukunft, sondern in gewisser Weise bereits unsere Gegenwart.
Wo gibt es die Jobs der Zukunft?
Authors: Spielkamp Matthias
Published: December 2023

Das fragen sich derzeit viele, und auch aus diesem Grund gibt es das Projekt Arbeit2.0. Nun fragt es auch die Wochenzeitung DIE ZEIT in einer gemeinsamen Veranstaltung mit der Initiative D21, nach eigenen Angaben “Europas größte Partnerschaft von Politik und Wirtschaft für die Informationsgesellschaft”. Ziel sei es, die Informationsgesellschaft in Deutschland des 21. Jahrhunderts zu stärken.
Feature bei hr2: Der Absturz der Musikindustrie
Authors: Spielkamp Matthias
Published: December 2023

In der Sendung “Der Tag” des Hessischen Rundfunks wurde am 7. August ein 50-minütiges Feature zur Lage der Musikindustrie ausgestrahlt. Mit dabei iRights.info-Redakteur Till Kreutzer. Die Beschreibung: mp3 hier herunterladen: hr2 – Der Tag: Der Absturz der Musikindustrie (ca. 18 MB) The post Feature bei hr2: Der Absturz der Musikindustrie appeared first on iRights.info.
OLG München verbietet Usedsoft den Handel mit gebrauchten Oracle-Lizenzen
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Das Oberlandesgericht München hat in einem seit 2005 andauernden Streit zu Gunsten des Software-Herstellers Oracle entschieden, dass der Softwarehändler Usedsoft keine gebrauchten Oracle-Lizenzen vertreiben darf. Das OLG bestätigte damit eine Entscheidung der Vorinstanz. Wie erwartet, hat das Münchner Oberlandesgericht gestern Oracle im Streit mit Usedsoft Recht gegeben.
EU-Parlament will „Community-Medien” fördern
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Der Kulturausschuss des EU-Parlaments veröffentlicht den Entwurf für einen „Bericht über Maßnahmen zur Unterstützung alternativer Medien in Europa um eine pluralistische Medienumwelt und kulturelle Vielfalt zu garantieren“. In dem Papier werden unter anderem Fördermaßnahmen für „Community-Medien“ vorgeschlagen. Der Kulturausschuss des Europäischen Parlaments macht sich Sorgen um die kulturelle Vielfalt in Europa.
GEMA-Bilanz 2007
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Am 22. April 2008 fand die Jahrespressekonferenz der GEMA statt, auf der wichtige Geschäftszahlen für das vergangene Jahr bekannt gegeben wurden. Der Gesamtertrag (Einnahmen) sank von 874,4 Millionen Euro im Jahr 2006 auf 849,6 Millionen Euro im Jahr 2007, ein Rückgang um 2,8 Prozent oder 24,8 Millionen Euro. Der Anteil der Kosten stieg im gleichen Zeitraum um fast 10 Prozent von 13,9 Prozent (121,7 Mill. EUR) auf 14,2 Prozent (120,3 Mill.
Schicht! Arbeitsreportagen für die Endzeit
Authors: Djordjevic Valie
Published: December 2023

Schon im November 2007 erschienen ist das Buch “Schicht. Arbeitsreportagen für die Endzeit”, das im Rahmen des Projekt “Arbeit in Zukunft” der Bundeskulturstiftung, die auch unser Projekt fördert, entstanden ist. Schreiben durften dort – unter anderen – Dietmar Dath, Kathrin Röggla, Peter Glaser, Gabriele Goettle, Feridun Zaimoglu, Jörg Schröder und Barbara Kalender und noch einige mehr.
Streit um Bitkom-Studie zum Kopierverhalten von Verbrauchern
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Der Branchenverband der IT-Industrie Bitkom hat in der Auseinandersetzung um Urheberabgaben auf Geräte eine Studie zum Kopierverhalten von Verbrauchern vorlegt. Der Studie zufolge werden Computer „nur selten dazu verwendet, urheberrechtlich geschütztes Material zu vervielfältigen”. Die VG Wort legt die Studienergebnisse hingegen völlig anders aus.
Artikel: “Large Recording Companies v. The Defenseless”
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Der auf die Verteidigung in Filesharingfällen spezialisierte New Yorker Anwalt Ray Beckerman, Betreiber des Blogs Recording Industry vs. The People, hat in der Zeitschrift “The Judges’ Journal” (Vol. 47, No. 3, Summer 2008) einen ausführlichen Artikel über das Vorgehen der großen Plattenfirmen und ihres US-Interessenverbandes RIAA gegen mutmaßliche P2P-Tauschbörsennutzer veröffentlicht. Den Artikel gibt es auch als PDF.
Arbeit 2.0 – der Vodcast
Authors: Spielkamp Matthias
Published: December 2023

Was ist Arbeit 2.0? Dieser Frage gehen sieben Video-Beiträge nach, die die Landeszentrale für Politische Bildung Nordrhein-Westfalen in Zusammenarbeit mit dem Projekt Arbeit 2.0 produziert hat. Die ersten beiden Folgen des Vodcasts sind von heute an im Arbeit2.0-Blog zu sehen, die weiteren werden in den kommenden Wochen veröffentlicht.
Gruppenbild mit Stahlwerk
Authors: Djordjevic Valie
Published: December 2023

Gerade die moderne Wissensarbeiterin, die immer nur im Internet unterwegs ist, vergisst oft, dass es da draußen die richtige Welt gibt. Wir bei iRights wollen dem abhelfen und präsentieren unseren Lesern die Gesichter – wenigstens einige Gesichter – der Künstler und Mitarbeiter der Ausstellung “Anna Kournikova deleted by Memeright Trusted Systems” vor prächtiger Kulisse.
Usedsoft streitet weiter um gebrauchte Software-Lizenzen
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Usedsoft, Händler für „gebrauchte Software-Lizenzen”, hat im Streit mit Microsoft eine Schlappe einstecken müssen. Das Landgericht München I hat auf Antrag Microsofts eine einstweilige Verfügung gegen Usedsoft erlassen. In einem anderen Verfahren war Usedsoft Anfang April, ebenfalls beim LG München I, jedoch erfolgreich.
iRights.info als beste .INFO-Website nominiert
Authors: Spielkamp Matthias
Published: December 2023

Beim Wettbewerb um die beste Website, die unter der Top-Level-Domain .INFO angemeldet ist, ist iRights.info für den Hauptpreis nominiert. Bis zum 25. Mai können Leser mit darüber entscheiden, wer aufs Siegertreppchen kommt. Stimmen Sie für iRights.info! Mehrere Hundert Websites haben sich um den Preis beworben, der von der Firma Afilias zusammen mit der Internet-Wirtschaftszeitung „Internet World Business“ ausgeschrieben wurde.
EU veröffentlicht Grünbuch zur “Knowledge Economy”
Authors: Kreutzer Till
Published: December 2023

“Urheberrechte in der wissensbestimmten Wirtschaft” ist ein neues Grünbuch (pdf, ca. 100 kB) der EU (Drucksache KOM(2008) 466/3) überschrieben. Das Papier widmet sich den Auswirkungen des Urheberrechts auf die “wissensbestimmte Gesellschaft” wie “knowledge economy” an einer Stelle des Grünbuchs auf deutsch übersetzt wird bzw. die “wissensbestimmte Wirtschaft” (!) wie es an anderer Stelle der Übersetzung heißt.
Geld zurück für Windows-Zwangslizenz (in Frankreich)
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

In Frankreich wehren sich PC-Käufer vor Gericht erfolgreich gegen die Bundling-Strategie von PC-Herstellern. Ende April erstritt ein Käufer die Rücknahme der von ihm nicht benötigten Windows-Lizenz und eine damit verbundene Kostenerstattung. Microsofts Dominanz auf dem Markt für Desktop-Betriebssysteme ist nicht zuletzt der Bundling-Strategie von PC-Herstellern zu verdanken.
FCC veröffentlicht Entscheidung im Comcast-Fall
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Die Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in den USA hat gestern ihre Entscheidung im Comcast-Fall veröffentlicht. Die Blockade von legalen Inhalten von Seiten Comcasts war demnach unzulässig.
NZZ: “Wie viel Objektivität verträgt der Journalismus?”
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

In der Neuen Zürcher Zeitung spürt Horst Pöttker, seines Zeichens Professor für Journalistik an der Universität Dortmund, der Geschichte des Objektivitätsgrundsatzes im Journalismus nach und fragt: Der Artikel (15.8.) ist für Online-Journalisten und/oder Blogger sicher von Interesse und sei es wegen der historischen Hintergrundinformationen. The post NZZ: “Wie viel Objektivität verträgt der Journalismus?” appeared first on iRights.info.
Autorschaft und Urheberrecht im zeitgenössischen Tanz
Authors: Gehring Robert A.
Published: December 2023

Die Kieler Nachrichten berichten heute über eine Veranstaltungsreihe in der Kampnagelfabrik: Hier geht es zur Website der Veranstaltungsreihe. The post Autorschaft und Urheberrecht im zeitgenössischen Tanz appeared first on iRights.info.
Ramon & Pedro (CH)
Authors:   Gastautor
Published: December 2023

DJ Danger Mouse: The Grey Album Musikvideo, 2:42 Min, 2005 www.ramonandpedro.com Der amerikanische Rapper Jay-Z veröffentlichte 2003 auf dem Black Album den Titel „Encore“. Die Musik dafür wurde von Kayne West produziert, der unter anderem ein Sample des Reggaemusikers John Holt benutzte und zwar aus dessen Coverversion des Beatles-Songs „I Will“ (1973). DJ Danger Mouse mixte die Acapella Version von Jay-Zs Black Album mit dem „White Album“
Pedagogical implications of teaching as an interactive process between students and teachers
Authors: Zukorlić Mirsada , Popović Daliborka
Published: December 2023

Interaction and communication are essential features of education, so in interactive (communicative) pedagogy, education is defined as a kind of interaction between educators and learners - teachers and students. In an interactive educational environment that implies respect for the principles of pedagogical communication, the educational influences are more emphasized and focused on personality development, and the connections between the subjects of the educational process are firm and strong. In this sense, the paper discusses the implications of teaching as an interactive process on learning outcomes and the position of students in it. In the conclusion, it is emphasized that active interaction between teachers and students conditions greater student autonomy, which increases the possibilities for the development of a flexible, resilient, creative, and above all, responsible and free individual. The prerequisites for creating more optimal conditions for learning and the application of more purposeful interactions that would serve the purpose of successful teaching and learning and personality development were also highlighted.
Analytical method for elastic recovery prediction of air bending sheet
Authors: González-Coneo Jorge , Gonzalez-Olier Camilo , Pedraza-Yepes Cristian , Higuera-Cobos Oscar , Troncoso-Palacio Alexander
Published: December 2023

The estimation of the elastic recovery is of great importance during the planning of plastic deformation processes, because this estimation could reduce the number of required steps to reach the target geometry. The sheet bending process is one of the most widely used industrial processes, and that is why this paper seeks to provide an analytical model based on an elastic behavior with potential hardening of the material that could be combined with the geometric information of the process to estimate the degree of recovery of the components. The potential hardening model was selected due to its simplicity and good fit with the experimental data observed in steel sheets in this application. The effectiveness of the model was compared with the results obtained by several authors. The effectiveness of the model is significantly influenced by the parameters of the bending process and the method used to estimate the radius of curvature.
HISTÓRIA E PEDAGOGIAS EMERGENTES DO HORROR PUNK: ANÁLISE CULTURAL DE MÚSICAS DAS BANDAS MISFITS E ZUMBIS DO ESPAÇO
Authors: Fortes Lucas Bitencourt
Published: December 2023

O artigo tem como tema a história e as pedagogias do gênero musical Horror Punk. Objetiva-se examinar a história do gênero, identificar suas características, analisar músicas de bandas representativas do gênero, e por fim, destacar as pedagogias emergentes. Para tal, parte-se do campo dos Estudos Culturais, com uso das metodologias da análise cultural e da análise do discurso. De modo geral, entende-se a música como uma pedagogia cultural, a partir da qual é possível a compreensão e problematização do mundo, assim como a produção de subjetividades, ou seja, o modo como os sujeitos compreendem a si mesmos. Ao pensar o gênero, e especificamente as músicas analisadas, percebe-se a sua potencialidade em refletir acerca da cultura em que surge, problematizando-a, subvertendo-a e questionando os limites impostos, todavia, por vezes também refletindo formas e discursos de opressão.
Dealing with rape cases in Ghana: The law, the victim and the offender
Authors: Agboli Jacob Mensah
Published: December 2023

Rape is a criminal offence in all countries of the world. However, what constitutes rape in the legal sense differs from country to country, with many common law countries sharing some similarities in their definition of rape. This paper conducts a critical review of the crime of rape in Ghana by discussing what constitutes rape under Ghanaian law, its key elements which a prosecution has to prove to succeed on a charge of rape, and the challenges of adjudicating rape cases in Ghana, paying particular attention to the victim. Furthermore, the manuscript offers some useful recommendations on improving current practice. Among the challenges identified as militating against the successful prosecution of rape cases in Ghana are the high poverty level resulting in the lack of money to pay for the costs of forensic medical examination by the victim, stigmatisation and ridicule of rape victims, lack of social and psychological support for the victims of rape, the unduly long period adjudication of rape cases take, the gender-specific definition of rape, and the general inadequate or lack of reformative services for rape prisoners. The paper recommends that the state of Ghana should take steps to tackle these challenges in order to promote justice for rape victims, while effectively dealing with the perpetrators of such crimes. These steps could include, the State covering the costs of forensic medical examination for rape victims through the National Health Insurance Scheme, intensifying public education on rape and its consequences, especially on the victim, and amending the definition of rape to make it gender-neutral instead of gender-specific. This paper will be useful to legal, psychological, and sociological researchers in Ghana and the world over.