bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Electronic Word Of Mouth dan Brand Trust Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Tiket Pesawat Melalui Layanan Tiket.Com
Authors: AN Charles , Alvia A Indira
Published: January 2024

Along with the rapid development of internet technology, various online travel agents (OTA) were born, one of which is Tiket.com. Even though it has been established longer, Tiket.com is still less competitive with OTA competitors, Traveloka. This is marked by more consumers making purchase decisions through Traveloka than Tiket.com. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence  of electronic word of mouth (EWOM)  and brand trust both partially and simultaneously on the decision to purchase airline tickets through Tiket.com services. This research is a causal associative research using a quantitative approach. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires with a sample of 100 people. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The result of this study is that EWOM  and brand trust have a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions, both partially and simultaneously.
Analisis Permasalahan Transportasi Berkelanjutan di Kota Metropolitan Surabaya : Studi Kasus Perkotaan Padat Penduduk
Authors: Novita Dwi
Published: January 2024

This research aims to examine the issues and solutions of sustainable transportation in the metropolitan city of Surabaya, focusing on densely populated urban areas. The research method used in this study is qualitative, relying on secondary data sources. The findings of this study reveal that one of the main factors causing transportation problems in urban areas, especially in Surabaya, is the high number of motorized vehicles leading to traffic congestion. Secondly, there is a lack of efficiency in public transportation. Thirdly, there is a lack of comfort and safety. Fourthly, there is a scarcity of facilities in public transportation, and lastly, there is a lack of awareness among the population regarding the use of traffic facilities. Then, the high rate of growth in Surabaya city will result in a significant amount of traffic congestion in certain areas. Transportation challenges with cross-regional impacts, such as in the metropolitan urban areas of Surabaya, cannot be addressed or handled separately by individual regions. To overcome these challenges, coordination and cooperation between various areas are required. In order to achieve efficiency and optimal results, it is recommended that management be carried out in an integrated manner as a single system, without considering administrative boundaries. From these issues, the researcher proposes a solution, which is the establishment of sustainable transportation such as the Mass Rapid Transit (MRT), improving facilities and infrastructure to support the transportation sector, and raising public awareness to encourage the use of public transportation.
Peranan Transportasi Multimoda dan National Logistic Ecosystem (NLE) dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing Logistik Nasional
Authors: Sitorus Budi Santoso
Published: January 2024

Multi-modal transport is an important component of the logistics system, since freight transport will be more efficient if it is carried out in a single document. The use of multimodal transportation is still less in demand by logistics businesses, because fewer assets owned by companies or entrepreneurs will cause costs for entrepreneurs. In the delivery of consumer goods require cheaper shipping costs, while on the part of the sender of the goods the necessary costs are means of transport and a short time, for that delivery rates based on volumetric goods. The problem of research is that there is over load, distribution inefficiency and there is no logistics platform from upstream to downstream. Research methods with qualitative descriptive approach, secondary data collection techniques obtained from various sources, and data analysis used is SWOT analysis.
The Influence of Personnel Workload at the Control Area Unit to Service Quality of Air Traffic Center (ATC) in Jakarta
Authors: Imandoko Hening Bramantyo , Rafli Muhammad , Budiman Cecep
Published: January 2024

This study aims to investigate the influence of personnel workload at the ATC (Air Traffic Center) to service quality of ATC using quantitative approach. The data was collected using a questionnaire, to grasp the respondents’ perception. The population of this study are those who work in ATC, Jakarta, Indonesia. Purposive sampling technique is employed in this study. The number of the respondents of this study are 20 persons comprising, air traffic control staff and managers. The data was analyzed using SPSS. . The result shows that there is a significant influence on personnel workload at the control area unit to service quality of air traffic center in Jakarta, Indonesia.
The Effect of Perceived Quality and Brand Image on Sriwijaya Air Ticket Purchase Decisions Periods January – July 2022
Authors: Sidjabat Sonya , Fadillah Ine
Published: January 2024

Airlines in Indonesia compete each other to attract people's attention to use their services. The purpose of this study to analyze the effect of perceived quality and brand image on the purchase decision of Sriwijaya Air airline tickets for the period January - July 2022. This study uses quantitative methods. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with 120 respondents and the data were processed using SPSS version 26. Data were analyzed by validity test, reliability test, normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, multiple regression analysis, coefficient of determination test (R2), t test, and F test. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion for perceived quality and brand image on purchase decision, the t test shows that tcount > ttable which states that the perceived quality and brand image has a positive and significant effect on purchase desicion for Sriwijaya Air airline tickets. F test show that the value of Fcount > Ftable partially perceived quality and brand image has a positive and significant effect on the purchase desicion for Sriwijaya Air tickets.
De-internationalisation, Re-internationalisation and Business Model Innovation: Exploring the Intersection
Authors: Sort Jesper Chrautwald , Turcan Romeo V. , Taran Yariv
Published: January 2024

This article explores firms’ de-internationalisation and re-internationalisation through the lens of business model innovation. The purpose is to uncover the potential of business model innovation to enrich firms’ understanding of the reasons behind de-internationalisation and inspire their endeavour to re-internationalise. This article contributes to the research of this intersection. It supports practitioners in enhancing their decision-making by applying business model innovation lenses to their international business activities. Finally, it suggests and encourages further research of this scarsely researched intersection.
Effects of Board Diversity on the Earning Quality of Non-Financial Firms Listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange
Authors: Nagriwum Timothy Masuni , Wiredu Richard , Amaning Newman , Kuunyigr Matthew
Published: January 2024

To maximize wealth, corporate finance must carefully balance cash flows and the cost of capital for a corporation, which results in corporate governance. Corporate governance guarantees openness, responsibility, equity, the organization’s long-term financial health, investor credibility, and the optimization of investor wealth. The study aimed to determine how board diversity affected the profitability of non-financial listed companies on the Ghana Stock Exchange with a specific focus on the effects of gender diversity, age diversity, and nationality diversity on earnings quality. The study used a descriptive design and a quantitative research methodology. The data were examined and reviewed using SPSS version 23, STATA 14, and Excel. The study used secondary data that was collected for a period of 11 years (2011-2021) from the financial accounts of the five (5) non-financial institutions that were listed on the GSE. From the perspective of non-financial listed firms on the Ghana Stock Exchange, the study found that gender diversity and nationality diversity significantly influence earnings quality but age diversity does not have a significant impact on the earnings quality of non-financial listed companies on the Ghana Stock Exchange. The study also recommended that management of publicly traded companies consciously adopt more diverse boards, especially in terms of gender diversity because it is associated with an increase in earnings quality.
Translanguaging and Reading Comprehension of Filipino ESL Intermediate Learners
Authors: Ocampo Darrel
Published: January 2024

This study investigated the connection between translanguaging and reading comprehension of Filipino ESL intermediate learners. The respondents were intermediate pupils enrolled in the selected central schools in Bicol, Philippines. The respondents’ ages range from 8 to 12 years old, and 124 students (27.55%) were males while 326 students (72.44%) were females. The descriptive-correlational method was used in the study. The descriptive method was used to describe the reading performance of the ESL intermediate learners and their translanguaging factors, while Pearson Product Moment Correlation was used to determine the relationship between the two variables. The primary instruments used were validated teacher-made reading comprehension test and translanguage factors survey questionnaire. Data disclosed that the general reading comprehension of the ESL intermediate learners along with vocabulary, drawing inferences, and getting the main idea, are very satisfactory. Meanwhile, the different translanguaging factors, along with personal, teacher, and social, were surveyed and identified in the study. The statistical test revealed that the reading comprehension of the respondents was significantly correlated with the identified translanguaging factors. Thus, it is recommended that teachers should promote group discussions and allow open interactions in the classroom. Teachers should allow the use of both the home language and English; employ translanguaging pedagogy in teaching reading; foster an understanding and acceptance of linguistic differences; promote multilingualism, and allow indigenous languages to be used in education to facilitate meaningful learning.
Maguindanaon Love Songs as Tool and Springboard in Teaching Figurative Language for Maguindanaon Culture Preservation
Authors: Mangelen Bai Jomanah Z. , Bawa Lydia S , Untong Leonel P , Mohamad Haron A
Published: January 2024

Filipinos have valued the use of songs as springboard in teaching figurative language as a vital tool to communicate thoughts feelings and emotions to convey messages. Halliday (1975). Figurative language is a used of words or expression in non-literal way to convey more vivid imaginatively. Thus, the use of literary texts and excerpts as teaching resources for English language teaching is beneficial for various reasons. English language teachers use literary texts in the classroom because of the vital role that literature plays in keeping students interested. The present study aims to identify the students’ level of competence in figurative language before and after teaching using Maguindanaon love songs English translations on Grade 7 students of Cotabato City National High School - Main Campus and to understand Maguindanaon culture of courtship and marriage by analyzing Maguindanaon love songs grounded on Ferdinand de Saussure’s Structuralism Theory. This study utilized the explanatory sequential mixed method design. Hence, the study revealed that, after a four-day exposure to Maguindanaon love songs as springboard to figurative lessons, the study found out that there is high significant difference between the means of the pre- and post-test scores with t28 = 12.53, p < 0.001 and an effective size of 2.33, which implied that the intervention material is highly effective for improving learners’ performance in their understanding of basic figurative languages. Furthermore, simile, metaphor, personification, hyperbole and alliteration are the five common figurative languages identified using a thematic analysis. The study concluded that, the use of English translations of Maguindanaon love songs are highly effective in boosting learners’ performance in English 7, notably their knowledge of basic figurative languages as indicated by the results made after the test. The paper suggested that, teachers can incorporate and preserve Maguindanaon literature love songs and use as example in the textbooks so that the appreciation of culture would still be present in the up coming generation. Thus this serves as reference for the future research endeavour.
TMK m. 175 Hükmünün Yoksulluk Nafakasının Süresine İlişkin Yaklaşımının Hukuki Yorum Yöntemleri Çerçevesinde Tahlili
Authors: AKKURT Sinan Sami
Published: January 2024

Yoksulluk (boşanma) nafakasına “süresiz” olarak hükmedilebilmesinin yürürlükteki mevzuat (özellikle TMK m. 175) çerçevesinde prensip itibariyle mümkün olması, özellikle politika yapıcıların buna olanak tanıyan söz konusu mevzuatı çeşitli dönemlerde (belirli aralıklarla) gündeme taşımalarına ve bundan hukukî durumları etkilenecek ya da etkilenmekte olan kişilere değişiklik veya ilga vaatlerinde/ söylemlerinde bulunmalarına yol açmaktadır. Elbette ilgili mevzuatın özellikle hakkaniyet bakımından çeşitli yönleriyle tartışılması mümkün ve doğaldır. Ancak söz konusu mevzuatın (kimi yaklaşımlara göre) “hakkaniyete aykırı” neticelerinin tamamen veya kısmen bertaraf edilebilmesi için mutlaka ilgası ya da değiştirilmesi mi gerekmektedir? Yoksa adı geçen (yürürlükteki) mevzuatın mevcut hâliyle ve fakat somut olay adaletinin tesisine elverişli yöntemlerle yorumlanarak, herhangi bir mevzuat değişikliğine gerek bulunmaksızın dahi hakkaniyete daha uygun neticeler alınabilmesi mümkün müdür? Çalışmada konuya ilişkin (özellikle) TMK m. 175 hükmü “hukukî yorum yöntemleri” merceği altında incelenerek, herhangi bir değişikliğin veya ilganın hakkaniyet bakımından gerçekleştirilen toplumsal, siyasal ve/veya hukukî tartışmalara çare olup olmayacağı; başka deyişle böyle bir değişikliğin “hakkaniyet tesisi bakımından” şart ve/veya gerekli olup olmayacağı hususunda kanaat getirilmeye gayret edilmiştir.
Yapay Zekânın Hukuki Statüsünün Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: YENİCE CEYLAN Özge
Published: January 2024

Yapay zekâ şemsiye bir kavram olup dört türde kategorize edilmektedir. Bunlar, tepki veren, sınırlı hafızaya sahip, zihin teorisi ile bilinç kazanmış ve öz farkındalığa sahip yapay zekâ türleridir. Bu türler arasında halihazırda yalnızca tepki veren ve sınırlı hafızaya sahip yapay zekâ türleri günlük hayatta kullanılmaktadır. Zihin teorisi olarak adlandırılan yapay zekâya ilişkin çalışmalar halen devam etmektedir. Bu yapay zekâ türüne insansı robot Sophia örnek gösterilebilir. Dördüncü tür ise, artık kendi bilinci ve öz farkındalığı bulunan yapay zekâdır. Yapay zekânın hukuki statüsü konusunda temel görüş farklılığı, bu teknolojinin hak öznesi mi yoksa hak objesi mi olduğu noktasında toplanmaktadır. Bu çerçevede, eşya, köle, tüzel kişi ve elektronik kişi olmak üzere dört temel görüş öne sürülmüştür. Diğer yandan, Avrupa Parlamentosu tarafından, 14 Haziran 2023 tarihinde kabul edilen, dünyanın ilk Yapay Zekâ Yasası ile OECD tarafından 8 Kasım 2023 tarihinde açıklanan tanım, yapay zekânın hukuki statüsünü değerlendirmede yol göstericidir. Bu çerçevede yapay zekânın makine tabanlı bir sistem olduğu ve insan merkezli bir teknoloji olması zorunluluğu dikkate alınmalıdır.
MENINGKATKAN CUSTOMER SATISFACTION DENGAN CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE BERBASIS INTERAKSI SOSIAL (STUDI PADA PASIEN KLINIK KAGUNGAN KOTA SERANG)
Authors: Nurman Saputra
Published: January 2024

Customer satisfaction menjadi suatu hal yang penting dalam kemajuan perusahaan untuk mencapai tujuan perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh CRM dan interaksi sosial terhadap Customer satisfaction dengan menggunakan variabel Customer experience sebagai variabel intervening. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode explanatory research yang dilakukan pada 100 orang pasien Klinik Kagungan Serang yang melakukan pengobatan lebih dari satu kali. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuisioner yang selanjutnya di analisis menggunakan smartPLS 3.3. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis diperoleh hasil CRM dan Social interaction berpengaruh positif terhadap Customer experience dan Customer satisfaction. CRM memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Customer experience, Social interaction memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Customer experience, Customer experience memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Customer satisfaction, CRM dan Social interaction berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan setelah melalui variabel intervening pengalaman pelanggan.
The Effectiveness of Puzzle Play Therapy in Reducing Anxiety Due to Hospitalization in Preschool Age Children (3-6 Years) in the Sakura Room at Tenriawaru Bone Regency Hospital
Authors: Andi Satriana  , Dewi Mulfiyanti  , Megawati  , Sumarni
Published: January 2024

Hospitalization is a planned or emergency process that requires the child to undergo treatment in hospital and undergo a therapy program until he is sent home. Hospitalization of children can cause anxiety and stress at all ages. Anxiety in children can be overcome by channeling feelings of anxiety into a fun play activity, so that it is hoped that it can support the healing process and be cooperative in every nursing action. Puzzle play therapy is one of the play therapies that can be given to preschool-aged children while undergoing hospitalization. Through the activity of playing puzzles, it is hoped that it can provide a feeling of joy and be an effective way to forget about anxiety for children. The aim of implementing evidence-based nursing practice is to overcome anxiety in preschool-aged children during hospitalization. This type of research uses a quasi-experimental method with a one group pretest posttest design. Data were collected using the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAR-S) questionnaire. The sample was determined using purposive sampling with a total of 24 respondents. The statistical results of the paired sample t-test showed ap value of 0.000 (p value < α 0.05) so it can be concluded that There is an effect of puzzle playing therapy on anxiety in hospitalized children. This research suggests puzzle playing therapy to hospitalized children as providing an effective way to reduce anxiety.
Effectiveness of Modified Scapular Exercise and Stretching Exercise on Pressure Pain and Neck Disability in Architecture Students with Mechanical Neck Pain in Denpasar
Authors: Aryaning Dwi Antyesti  , Nila Wahyuni  , Wahyuddin  , Dewa Putu Gede Purwa Samatra  , Luh Putu Ratna Sundari  , Ni Wayan Tianing
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to prove the difference in the effectiveness of modified scapular exercise compared to stretching exercise in pressure pain and neck disability in architecture students with mechanical neck pain in Denpasar. This research is experimental research with pre and post-test two-group design. The research sample consisted of 16 people who were divided into two groups by simple random sampling. Group 1 with the modified scapular exercise intervention and group 2 with the stretching exercise intervention. Both groups received treatment 3 times a week for 6 weeks. Measurements were made before and after treatment. Pressure pain was measured with a pressure algometer and neck disability were measured with the Indonesian version of the neck disability index questionnaire. Based on the paired sample t-test on modified scapular exercise and stretching exercise, the results obtained were right and left pressure pain with a value of p<0.001 and neck disability with p<0.001, which means that there was a significant difference in the decrease of pressure pain and neck disability before and after the intervention, in each group. For the independent sample t-test, the value of right pressure pain was p<0.05, left pressure pain was p<0.05, and neck disability was p<0.001, which showed significant differences in the decrease of pressure pain and neck disability in the two groups. In conclusion, modified scapular and stretching exercises can decrease pressure pain and neck disability in architecture students with mechanical neck pain in Denpasar. However, based on the analysis of the results of the intervention, modified scapular exercise was more effective in decreasing pressure pain and neck disability in architecture students with mechanical neck pain compared to stretching exercise.
The Effect of Electronic Module Simulation (EMS) Injury Handling on Student Preparedness in Injury Handling at SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Surakarta
Authors: Dani Saputro Sutiyo , Anissa Cindy Nurul Afni
Published: January 2024

Wounds from mishaps in the school climate by and large happen in the outer muscle framework and should be dealt with rapidly and properly. Injury will cause dying, bone disfigurement or inability and even passing. Support dressing alleviation can be performed by any prepared layman. One of the laypeople prepared at school is an understudy who has gotten essential crisis instruction. Nursing fundamental instruction is given through the Adolescent Red Cross (PMR) extracurricular. There should be an expansion in treating breaks in understudies with online reenactments utilizing the Electronic Recreation Module (EMS). The motivation behind this study was to decide the impact of Electronic Module Reproduction (EMS) of Injury Dealing with on Understudies' Readiness in Taking care of Wounds at SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Surakarta. This research of exploration is a quantitative report utilizing a semi exploratory examination plan with a pre-post test without control which is completed via doing a mediation in one gathering without a correlation. The examination test was 43 understudies of SMA Al Islam 1 Surakarta. Information assortment was done two times at the time before treatment and after treatment. Information examination was performed utilizing the Wilcoxon test. The consequences of the Wilcoxon test on readiness when the mediation got a p worth of 0.000 so there was an impact of the Electronic Module Reproduction (EMS) of Injury The executives on Understudy Readiness in Dealing with Wounds at SMP Surakarta. There is an Impact of Electronic Reenactment Module (EMS) Injury Taking care of on Understudies' Readiness in Dealing with Wounds at SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Surakarta with a p worth of 0.000.
Characteristics of Fracture Patients at the Dr. Mintohardjo Navy Hospital in 2022
Authors: Ellyamurti Devanti Octavia , Nurrobi Tjahja
Published: January 2024

Fractures are discontinuities in bone, joint cartilage, and epiphyseal cartilage that result from direct or indirect trauma. Fractures occur frequently around the globe and in Indonesia, and their incidence is growing annually. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 13 million people will suffer fractures in 2020. This study aims to determine the demographics of fracture patients and the causes of fractures at Dr. Mintohardjo Navy Hospital in 2022. We conducted a retrospective study of medical records of fracture patients in the Dr. Mintohardjo Navy Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia in 2022 and this study included 279 participants. According to demographic information, the majority of fracture patients in this study were male, between the ages of 26 and 35, had a bachelor's degree, and were employed as military. In addition, traffic accidents are the leading cause of fractures in patients, with the majority occurring in the clavicle region. In 2022, the majority of fracture patients at Dr. Mintohardjo Navy Hospital were of productive age and male, with the most common cause of fracture being traffic accidents and occurring in the clavicle region.
Medication Adherence and Physical Activity in Relation to Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients
Authors: Mahendra Mardaningrat Gede Ari , Wiguna Putu Dony Astika , Lestari I Dewa Ayu Made Dian , Gayatri Dewa Ayu Agung Maya , Mardaningrat Kadek Herdana Vildan , Krisnanda Made Yogi
Published: January 2024

In the 21st century, it is estimated that there will be a rapid increase in the incidence and prevalence of NCDs. It is estimated that the countries that will feel the impact the most are developing countries, including Indonesia. One of the NCDs that is currently a very serious health problem is hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship between medication adherence and physical activity on blood pressure in hypertension patients. This research is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out by conducting interviews with patients, filling out questionnaires by the patient, viewing the patient's medical record data and carrying out blood pressure checks in September 2023 to October 2023. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an influence of medication attendance (p value = 0.0001; PR = 7.667) and physical activity (p value = 0.0001; PR = 26.156) on blood pressure. Multivariate analysis showed that physical activity (p value = 0.0001; aPR = 23.726) had more influence on blood pressure than medication adherence (p value = 0.007; aPR = 6.622). It is important for health workers to always educate patients regarding medication compliance and increase physical activity in an effort to achieve normal blood pressure.
The Relationship between Knowledge and Stress Levels Facing Premenstrual Syndrome in Class X Female Students at SMK Swasta Alwasliyah 17
Authors: Pohan Rostina Afrida , Meni Fuzi Astuty Tanjung  , Erlina Esther Rotua Siringoringo
Published: January 2024

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) Is a group of physical, behavioral and emotional symptoms that occur cyclically and repeatedly Around 75% of women complain of symptoms of premenstrual syndrome and 30% of them require treatment. This study aims to identify the relationship between knowledge and stress levels in dealing with pre-menstrual syndrome in class X female students at SMK Swasta Alwasliyah 17, Air Putih District. This type of research is correlational, namely examining the relationship between two variables in a situation or group of subjects, using a cross-sectional approach, namely looking for the relationship between the variables studied. The place of this research was carried out at SMK Swasta Alwasliyah 17, Air Putih District, Batubara Regency. The sample for this research was 30 female students in class X of SMK Swasta Alwasliyah 17. Based on statistical tests, it is known that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of stress in dealing with pre-menstrual syndrome, characterized by a significance value of p-value 0.000 > (0.05) where the p-value is 0.000 and the chi-square value is 48.302. Suggestions in research so that teenagers can increase their knowledge about pre-menstrual syndrome and control excessive stress by learning relaxation techniques to minimize stress.
Cervical Vertebrae Column Radiography with Suspective Fractures of the Corpus and Processus Spinosus Cervicalis at Columbia Asia Hospital Medan
Authors: Sihotang Sri Nanda , Sidauruk Juliana
Published: January 2024

Veterbra Cervicalis is a spine consisting of seven segments which have small segment bodies and large segment openings. The function of the Veterbra Cervicalis is to cover and protect the spinal nerves, which act as support for almost two-thirds of the body's weight. As for the purpose of the work write scientific This in arrange is for show fracture and abnormality on the organ being examined, to obtain image criteria that can be appropriate to the case, for know location fracture the, for straighten up diagnosis in accordance with the case. Aircraft X-ray is Wrong One equipment installation radiology which has an important role in producing X-rays and providing images of objects on X-ray film. Radiographic techniques to show the anatomy of the Cervical Vertebral Column and its abnormalities, including cervical fractures, can theoretically be done with several projections, namely AP (Antero - Posterior), Lateral, Hyperextension and Hyperflexion. After carrying out a radiographic examination of the Cervical Vertebra Column with a suspected fracture in the Anterior part of the Cervical Vertebrae Corpus -5 and Cervical Spinous Process -2 at Columbia Asia Hospital Medan, the author concluded that the projections used were Anterior Posterior (AP) and Lateral projections. In the AP projection carried out at Columbia Asia Hospital Medan, a fracture appeared in the anterior portion of the Cervical Corpus -5, and in the lateral projection, a fracture appeared in the spinous process. Cervical -2.
Factors Associated with Husband's Assistance When Mothers Facing Childbirth at Tambusai Community Health Center
Authors: Dewi Sri Sartika Sari , Nasution Nurul Hidayah , Nasution Izmi Fadhilah , Melfi Suryaningsih  , Soleman Jufri
Published: January 2024

Efforts to reduce anxiety during childbirth include the presence of a companion, such as a husband, biological mother, sibling or female friend of the mother. The presence of a second person or companion or birth attendant can provide comfort during childbirth. The presence of a companion during childbirth can have a positive effect on childbirth, namely reducing morbidity, reducing pain, shortening labor, and reducing the number of operative births including Caesarean section. The aim of this research is to determine the factors related to the husband's companion when the mother is facing childbirth at the Tambusai Community Health Center, Rokan Hulu Regency in 2023. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all husbands of mothers giving birth at the Tambusai Health Center, Rukan Hulu Regency from March - July 2023. The sample in this study was 30 respondents using the total sampling method. The statistical test used is chi-square. The results show that the husband's age is related to the husband's assistance in the mother's birth process with a P value = 0.003 < 0.05. The psychological response of mothers giving birth is anxiety caused by pain during labor and can result in labor lasting a long time. Anxiety and pain in birthing mothers require support from their husbands during labor to provide a sense of security and comfort.
Educando en multiculturalidad y expresividad: aplicación de zamba argentina en aulas españolas
Authors: Molina Valles Imanol , Sánchez Bayón Antonio , Sastre Francisco Javier
Published: January 2024

La enseñanza de música en las aulas europeas (dentro del Plan Bolonia) suele estar muy reglada, con una semiótica muy académica y con bajo atractivo para los alumnos. Esta es una propuesta de innovación en el aula, mediante el aprendizaje de zamba argentina, para desarrollar la multiculturalidad y expresividad de los estudiantes españoles. Este es un proyecto de innovación docente que se ha realizado en varios colegios e institutos, con resultados muy positivos, al despertar la inquietud de los estudiantes por el folklore de otros pueblos y por la semiótica popular, que permite trasladar los sonidos cotidianos a la creatividad musical. También, se han mejorado habilidades psicomotrices, comunicativas y empáticas, mejorándose las relaciones interculturales.
Online Psychological Skills Training Programs: A Systematic Review of Program Websites
Authors: Ely Frank O. , Munroe-Chandler Krista J. , Flemington Ashley
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this paper was to identify and describe sport-based psychological skills training (PST) programs available online. An eight-step systematic review methodology for identifying and describing websites was used to search for programs delivered asynchronously through online learning modules, designed for athletes, and presented in English. Information available through a program’s home page(s) (i.e., website) was used for analysis, as individual modules were not evaluated in this study. Information from these websites was assessed for readability and quality; the DISCERN instrument was used to assess the quality of information included to describe each program. Descriptive statistics and content analyses were employed to describe various program characteristics, categorized as access and audience, delivery, and content. Overall, 18 online module-based PST programs were identified. Most information on a program’s website was rated as fairly difficult to read, and DISCERN scores were often poor. Nevertheless, programs were generally framed for athletes of all competitive levels, varied considerably in how they were delivered (e.g., number of modules, time to complete), and offered content on a variety of topics in sport psychology (e.g., imagery, attentional control). This study identifies the current state of PST programs available online and provides a descriptive account of these programs. This research advances several implications for research and practice, including the need to investigate the effectiveness of online PST programs.
Work Safety and Safety Devices in Brazilian Wood Sawmills for the Improvement of Working Conditions
Authors: Franco Mariana Pires , Silva Maria Fernanda Felippe
Published: January 2024

Workplace safety is essential to ensure the health and integrity of the worker. Sawmills are known for high risk and severe accidents, especially involving circular saws, tenoners and jointers, which can, however, be prevented through the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), employee training, and safety measures on machines and equipment. The aim of this study was to present a compilation of the data presented in the literature about the main risks in sawmills, regulatory standards, the construction of a safety system, and the safety devices to be used. To choose the best safety methods, it is crucial to evaluate the types of risks present. Among the most common risks in sawmill machinery are mechanical, electrical, thermal, noise-induced, vibration-induced, caused by materials and substances, and disregarding of ergonomic principles. To reduce these risks, sawmills should have action plans that comply with regulatory standards, such as the use of PPE, machinery and equipment protection, demarcation of danger zones, workplace cleanliness, and operator training. Safety devices used in sawmills help reduce accidents and should be chosen based on machine’s use, the nature and frequency of access, types of risks, and the probability and severity of injury. For circular saws, risks can be minimized through the use of basic protections such as a splitter and guards, in addition to a push device for wood pieces. Tenoners and jointers present higher risks with sharp tools in contact with body parts, protective guarding in hazardous areas is recommended. In all cases, the use of personal protective equipment is essential.
Problem of Rohingya Repatriation and Current Trends of Violence: A Critical Analysis
Authors: Rahman Md. Masudur , Kabir Md. Humaun
Published: January 2024

This study attempts to examine in what manner violent and non-violent incidents of Rohingya are increasing in Bangladesh especially in the camps in Cox’s Bazar since August 2017 due to the delay of sustainable repatriation. It also investigates how increasing violent incidents among the Rohingya make the threat for themselves as well as for the people of Cox’s Bazar in Bangladesh. From the first influx of 1.3 million Rohingya, the camps are becoming a red zone of growing violent activities. Continuous delay of the repatriation process of those stateless people is creating possibilities for expanding criminal activities among them. To some extent, it is recorded, Rohingyas are involved in violent activities with the local people as well as the law enforcement agencies inside and outside the camps. Unexpectedly, there may have the same risk of violence in the relocated Rohingya refugees in the Bhasan Char (an Island in the Bay of Bengal). Against this backdrop, this is a mixed-method study where case studies and in-depth interviews are conducted as a qualitative method. Moreover, it analyzes the secondary numeric data from Bangladesh Police and Bangladesh Peace Observatory (BPO) database. Overall scenarios of violence from the Rohingyas inside and outside the camp areas are posing challenges for Bangladesh. Only sustainable repatriation can stop the turbulence among the Rohingya residing in Bangladesh.
Um olhar sobre os impactos emocionais nos pacientes acometidos por lesão medular traumática
Authors: Amancio Ellen Lemes , Melo Neto Caetano Cavalcanti Bandeira de , Silva Lurdeci de Souza , Hidaka Aline Hisako Vicente , Silva Pedro Henrique Mourão
Published: January 2024

Introdução: A lesão medular traumática (LMT) é uma condição complexa que pode resultar em várias comorbidades e causar impactos emocionais significativos. Além dos desafios físicos, os indivíduos com LMT frequentemente enfrentam dificuldades psicológicas, requerendo um ajuste para lidar com as mudanças em suas vidas. O enfrentamento da situação é uma jornada única para cada pessoa, envolvendo diferentes formas de adaptação. Objetivo: Investigar os impactos emocionais vivenciados por indivíduos com LMT, observando as etapas experienciadas pelos indivíduos. Método: com o intuito de investigar essas implicações, foi utilizado uma abordagem qualitativa exploratória, por meio da análise de discurso de Bardin. A amostra consistiu em dez relatos de pessoas com LMT, abrangendo diferentes idades e gêneros. Este artigo científico teve como enfoque a análise de materiais publicados na plataforma de vídeos YouTube, que expressaram a percepção de indivíduos acometidos por LMT. Considerações finais: A análise da nossa amostra revelou que a maioria das LM foram causadas por acidentes automobilístico, queda, e ferimento por arma de fogo, resultando em tetraplegia ou paraplegia. Os relatos também evidenciaram que os indivíduos enfrentaram uma variedade de emoções, incluindo tristeza, medo, ansiedade e desespero diante da incerteza sobre a sua condição.
Plastics in the oceans: an analysis via the Bootstrap method
Authors: De Oliveira Luciana Bazante , Silva Yaala Luiza Pessoa da Costa , De Oliveira Jéssica Cristina Mendes , De Souza Virgínia Rayanne Soares , Alves Camila Ferreira , Guimarães Danielli Cristine Amaral , Da Silva Cleomacio Miguel
Published: January 2024

Plastics have been an important contaminant of the oceans. As a result, several countries have been developing public environmental policies to mitigate the presence of this contaminant in the food chain. Statistical planning must be present in environmental decision-making, being capable of providing robust answers through the analysis of the data obtained. Therefore, choosing an appropriate statistical method contributes significantly to obtaining reliable results. The Bootstrap Method (BM) has been widely used in several environmental studies, constituting an excellent statistical tool for analyzing data with anomalous values. This is very important because, when collecting data from the natural environment, values vary from background to extremely high values. Therefore, and within this context, the objective of the present work was to use the MB in the statistical analysis of data on the global per capita quantity of plastics emitted into the oceans. The data was collected from the free Our World in Data Platform. The results obtained showed that the MB is a very efficient statistical tool in environmental planning, when there is a need to analyze data sets with discrepant values originating from the natural environment.
Engajamento corporativo com startups e direitos de propriedade intelectual: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Santos Filho José Walter , Dos Santos João Antônio Belmino , Tanajura Laudelino Luiz Castro
Published: January 2024

O Engajamento Corporativo com Startups (ECcS) favorece um desenvolvimento rápido de tecnologias e inovação. Ao mesmo tempo, as assimetrias de informações e de poder possíveis na colaboração se tornam desafios a serem superados para o alcance do sucesso das parcerias. Em meio à superação destas barreiras, as inovações criadas pelas Startups necessitam de adequada proteção de Direitos de Propriedade Intelectual (DPI), como estratégia para equilibrar as assimetrias e evitar o fracasso nos vários estágios da colaboração, além de contribuir com um portfólio de ativos de inovação atrativo para os investimentos por parte dos programas de Venture Capital Corporativo (CVC). Através de uma revisão sistemática da literatura foram analisados 33 artigos científicos relacionados ao ECcS e os DPI indexados no Web of Science. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica de cunho qualitativo. Os resultados permitem concluir que a Propriedade Intelectual (PI) representa um importante ativo financeiro e jurídico para as empresas, inclusive as Startups, e a proteção adequada da PI possuída ou utilizada permite às Startups e empresas obter vantagem competitiva, tornar-se reconhecível, construir confiabilidade e reputação. Os resultados também podem ser úteis para os gerentes corporativos projetarem programas eficazes de ECcS que se alinhem com seus objetivos estratégicos. Por fim, o texto exprime a ausência de aplicação sistematizada da PI como critério de seleção de Startups nos modelos de ECcS revisados na literatura.
Entre lugares e afetos: oficina de mapas afetivos com as mulheres marisqueiras De Ilha Grande, Piauí, Brasil
Authors: Oliveira Christiana de Sousa Damasceno , De Lemos Maria Patrícia Freitas
Published: January 2024

O presente artigo é um recorte da pesquisa intitulada: Inventário participativo do Ofício e modos de saber fazer das Marisqueiras da Ilha Grande, Piauí, Brasil, onde  apresentamos a experiência da Oficina: Entre lugares e afetos, desenvolvida com as mulheres marisqueiras de Ilha Grande do Piauí a partir da metodologia dos mapas afetivos como estratégia de Educação patrimonial com o intuito de mobilização da comunidade para construção do inventário participativo do ofício e modos de saber fazer das marisqueiras, realizado através de uma pesquisa-ação, como trabalho final de mestrado no Programa de Pós graduação em Artes, Patrimônio e Museologia da Universidade Federal do Delta do Parnaíba. O delineamento metodológico adotado é uma abordagem qualitativa, do tipo pesquisa-ação-participativa, as ações aconteceram no bairro Tatus, no município de Ilha Grande, localizado na região da Área de Proteção Ambiental do Delta do Parnaíba, tendo como objetivo geral: Estimular os vínculos de pertencimento e cidadania em relação ao território em que se vive e como específicos promover vivências e trocas de saberes sobre as experiências cotidianas das marisqueiras e reconhecer os espaços  no território que sejam significativos para  o saber fazer das mulheres pesquisadas. Trazemos como resultados a identificação coletiva das potencialidades da cidade de Ilha Grande a partir das discussões sobre os vínculos existentes nos lugares compartilhados por elas, como a associação, a Igreja, a escola, o rio, a canoa, a família e sobre a participação de cada uma através da afetividade.
A processualidade democrática dos institutos negociais uma proposta de democratização da delação premiada e do acordo de leniência
Authors: De Castro Letícia Lacerda
Published: January 2024

Este ensaio pretende analisar criticamente o “sistema jurídico anticorrupção” que marca o expansionismo do Direito Penal no Brasil, e suas fragilidades para concretude de direitos fundamentais. Propõe-se que seja instituída uma processualidade dos institutos processuais, de forma a permitir a construção de provimentos democráticos, em especial relacionado à gestão da prova, no contexto da criminalidade econômica.
Safeners: impacto dos fatores ambientais, genéticos e interações entre agrotóxicos na fisiologia de sementes tratadas
Authors: Matzenbacher Felipe de Oliveira , Soares Guilherme Ávila , Fachinello Roberto , Spinelli Victor Mouzinho , Magano Deivid Araújo , Carvalho Ivan Ricardo , Da Silva José Antônio Gonzales , Panozzo Luís Eduardo
Published: January 2024

O sucesso no controle de plantas daninhas evoluiu com o desenvolvimento de safeners ou protetores. O tratamento de sementes com esses produtos químicos facilitou o manejo de herbicidas e reduziu a interferência no estabelecimento da lavoura. Porém, em algumas situações, esse tratamento de sementes proporciona interferências negativas nos atributos fisiológicos de sementes. Dessa forma, os objetivos desta revisão são identificar e descrever fatores que podem interferir na ação dos safeners em função de questões ambientais, com interação entre diferentes classes de defensivos vegetais ou fertilizantes e qual o efeito genético em aspectos fisiológicos de espécies cultivadas. Inúmeros mecanismos de ação dos safeners e diferentes interações com moléculas de herbicidas influenciam processos fisiológicos das plantas. Todas estas interações estão sob influência de muitos fatores que podem proporcionar variações de eficiência dos safeners. Respostas variáveis na fisiologia de sementes e na seletividade de herbicidas foram observadas em função de diferenças de temperatura e tipo de solo, conforme misturas no tratamento de sementes com fungicidas, inseticidas e fertilizantes e conforme características fisiologias e genéticas da espécie e variedade cultivadas. Dessa forma, mais estudos são necessários para se compreender melhor essas dinâmicas e facilitar o controle de plantas daninhas sem causar redução da qualidade de sementes e plântulas. Essas variáveis, se conhecidas, podem agregar no manejo das culturas e garantir que as sementes gerem plantas com boa capacidade produtiva.
Programa de Humanização no Pré-Natal e Nascimento: integração das políticas públicas na promoção da maternidade segura
Authors: De Oliveira Gerson Pedroso , Takamatsu Tayelle Cristina de Souza , Dos Santos Marcia Rodrigues , Cabanha Regiane Santana da Conceição Ferreira , Carmiati Thaís de Souza Machry , Loureiro Nina Rosa Gomes de Oliveira , Barboza Cinthia Souto Dourado , Barbosa Mayara Kaline Freitas , Brito Bianca Sousa , Capelario Elenice de Fatima Souza
Published: January 2024

O Programa de Humanização no Pré-Natal e Nascimento representa um avanço significativo na promoção da saúde materna e neonatal, priorizando o cuidado integral e respeitoso às gestantes. Assim, o objetivo desse estudo é analisar como o Programa de Humanização no Pré-Natal e Nascimento, em conjunto com políticas públicas, age na promoção da maternidade segura. A pesquisa foi realizada entre setembro e dezembro de 2023, com buscas na SciELO, BVS e  Google Acadêmico, utilizando os descritivos retirados do “DeCs”:"Políticas Públicas de Saúde", "Parto Humanizado"," Maternidade" e" Programa de Humanização no Pré-Natal e Nascimento", os critérios de inclusão foram estudos em português, gratuitos e dentro do recorte temporal de 2016 e 2023. Os critérios de exclusão foram estudos repetidos e incompletos. Os artigos encontrados demonstraram que, o programa oferece uma série de vantagens ao sistema de saúde e à sociedade na totalidade, em conjunto com políticas públicas, a humanização no pré-natal e nascimento contribui para a redução das taxas de mortalidade materna e neonatal, além de fomentar o respeito aos direitos das mulheres. Em resumo, o programa age principalmente na criação de um ambiente hospitalar seguro, reforçando o vínculo afetivo mãe-bebê, enfatizando o parto normal para redução de práticas invasivas e garante a gestante uma participação ativa nas decisões, além de se estender do pré-natal ao pós-parto.