bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN KONSEP ECO-SETTLEMENT PADA PERANCANGAN PERMUKIMAN BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Jesica  , Sangalang Indrabakti , Wijanarka
Published: August 2024

Desa Tumbang Nusa merupakan desa dengan wilayah gambut yang terdampak akibat perubahan iklim dan curah hujan berlebih pada Tahun 2020-2021 yang berpengaruh pada daya tampung debit air di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Kahayan, Desa Tumbang Nusa, Kalimantan Tengah. Kondisi ini kemudian memengaruhi aspek ekologi, ekonomi, dan sosial masyarakat desa yang rata-rata berprofesi sebagai nelayan sungai yang hidup dan tinggal di sekitar DAS tersebut. Pembangunan kawasan permukiman yang berpedoman eco-settlement dapat menjadi acuan dalam mencapai permukiman yang ekologis melalui 3 prinsip yaitu ekologi, sosial dan ekonomi dengan dukungan dan kerja sama dengan institusi yang kapabel. Eco-settlement juga memiliki kriteria yang mengacu pada prinsip ekologis yang diharapkan dapat menciptakan permukiman yang berkelanjutan dalam mengatasi masalah perubahan iklim dan curah hujan. Menggunakan metode glass box secara sistematis, anatilis, dan evaluatif maka dirumuskan konsep perancangan permukiman berkelanjutan dengan pendekatan eco-settlement pada kawasan gambut di Desa Tumbang Nusa, Kalimantan Tengah.
RESORT BERBASIS PERKAMPUNGAN TRADISIONAL BATAK TOBA DI KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN
Authors: Hamidah Noor , Widati Titiani , Pasaribu Inezia Tri Artha
Published: August 2024

Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki beraneka ragam potensi alam, seni dan budaya. Potensi alam yaitu Danau Toba merupakan salah satu UNESCO Global Geopark yang akan dikembangkan sebagai wisata prioritas di Indonesia. Kecamatan Baktiraja merupakan bagian dari Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan yang menjadi salah satu daerah administrasi dalam pengembangan wisata Danau Toba. Banyaknya potensi-potensi wisata alam dan sejarah di Kecamatan Humbang Hasundutan belum didukung fasilitas-fasilitas penunjang seperti fasilitas akomodasi. Fasilitas akomodasi di Kecamatan Baktiraja merupakan salah satu faktor pendorong perkembangan pariwisata. Perancangan akomodasi berupa resort dengan pendekatan perkampungan tradisional Batak Toba. Resort sebagai objek yang memenuhi kebutuhan akomodasi dengan pendekatan perkampungan tradisional Batak Toba memberikan pengalaman bagi wisatawan yang berkunjung. Pendekatan arsitektur perkampungan tradisional Batak Toba dalam bentuk bangunan resort dapat melestarikan perkampungan tradisional Batak Toba.
RUMAH SAKIT JIWA DI KOTA SAMPIT
Authors: Bilhairini Isra , Sutrisno Herwin , Susi Theresia
Published: August 2024

Kesehatan mental adalah salah satu aspek terpenting dalam mewujudkan kesehatan fisik rohani maupun jasmani secara menyeluruh. Penderita gangguan mental memerlukan penanganan dan fasilitas tempat rehabilitasi yang sesuai dan mampu menyediakan tempat untuk proses penyembuhan, dengan adanya rumah sakit jiwa diharapkan mampu membantu penyembuhan gangguan mental baik secara fisik, sosial dan spiritual sebagai tempat untuk para ODGJ dan pecandu napza ini untuk siap kembali secara sehat serta produktif di dalam lingkungan masyarakat. Berdasarkan Riset kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) yang dilakukan pada tahun 2018 di Kalimantan Tengah, Kabupaten Kotawaringin Timur (Kotim) menjadi wilayah yang memiliki indeks nilai tertimbang tertinggi dibanding wilayah lain di Kalimantan Tengah dalam permasalahan gangguan jiwa. Selaras dengan hal tersebut membuat Kabupaten Kotim mendesak memiliki rumah sakit jiwa untuk menampung orang-orang dengan gangguan mental dan pecandu narkoba. Desain rumah sakit jiwa ini mengedepankan faktor keamanan dan kenyamanan dalam perancangannya. Adapun keamanan terkait standar perancangan rumah sakit jiwa serta kenyamanan pasien di dalamnya yang berkaitan dengan unsur panca indra yaitu visual, tekstur, suara dan aroma yaitu dengan menggunakan pendekatan arsitektur terapeutik, karena menurut Morganthaler (2015) arsitekturnya sendiri tidak mengklaim memiliki kemampuan untuk menyembuhkan orang, melainkan “manipulasi arsitektur struktur dan ruang yang dapat memungkinkan faktor lingkungan seperti suara, warna, pandangan, bau dan cahaya berkontribusi terhadap lingkungan terapeutik yang membuatnya menjadi menonjol untuk tujuan penyembuhan”. Metode perancangan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deksriptif meliputi pengumpulan data dengan cara survey, wawancara, serta tinjauan pustaka mengenai rumah sakit jiwa dan arsitektur terapeutik. Hasil perancangan adalah menghasilkan rancangan Rumah Sakit Jiwa di Kota Sampit yang dapat mengakomodir keamanan dan kenyamanan psikologis melalui unsur panca indra dengan pendekatan Arsitektur Terapeutik.
PERANCANGAN RUANG PUBLIK: SLOW LIVING SPACE DI PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Alwi Rasyidah , Permana Indrawan , Rosalia Alderina
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan kota Palangka Raya yang merupakan Ibu Kota Provinsi KalimantanTengah di berbagai kegiatan terutama pada kegiatan di tempat-tempat populer menunjukan minatmasyarakat terhadap ruang publik. Dari tempat-tempat yang diidentifikasi, kebanyakan merupakantempat-tempat yang menghadirkan nuansa alam yang tenang dan seimbang di tengah perkotaan.Konsep "slow living" diadopsi sebagai solusi untuk menciptakan ruang publik yang responsif,demokratis, dan bermakna. Melalui analisis ini, penulis mengidentifikasi komponen yangdiperlukan, seperti area meditasi, cafe dan ruang baca yang terintegrasi dengan alam, serta areamakan yang menawarkan makanan sehat sebagai bagian dari gerakan slow food. Namun, harusdipertimbangkan bagaimana menggabungkan kebutuhan akan ruang pribadi yang tenang denganekspektasi ruang publik yang ramah dan beragam. Oleh karena itu, teori personal space dari RobertSommer dan Edward T. Hall diharapkan dapat menjawab permasalahan tersebut dengan carapenghargaan terhadap batasan personal space individu hingga dapat mewadahi lingkungan yangnyaman dan mendukung praktik slow living.
HOUSING CHARACTERISTIC IN PALANGKA RAYA LESSON LEARNING FROM MITIGATION AND ADAPTATION PROGRAM
Authors: Guntur Mandarin
Published: August 2024

Lesson learning from mitigation and adaptation program on urban housing area in Palangka Raya is an advance urban housing development effort to cope extreme global climate change. This study is aimed at explaning adaptation and mitigation pattern on urban peat swamp housing area dealing with climate change according to local people approach and government approach. With comparing through mitigation pattern and adaptation pattern which have been implemented by government program and by local people on urban housing area, the level of adaptation and mitigation on urban housing area can be assessed. The result of the study shown that variability of adaptation and mitigation on certain housing area will be increasing the adaptation and mitigation of its urban region to cope global climate change.
Pengaruh Inflasi, Financing to Deposit Ratio dan Capital Adequacy Ratio terhadap Non Performing Financing pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Triyono Joko , Maryati Sri
Published: August 2024

Pembiayaan bermasalah (Non Performing Financing) merupakan rasio keuangan yang menunjukkan total pembiayaan bermasalah dalam suatu bank syariah. Non Performing Financing dapat dipengaruhi beberapa faktor seperti faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal seperti Financing to Deposit Ratio dan Capital Adequacy Ratio, sedangkan faktor eksternal seperti Inflasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh Inflasi, Financing to Deposit Ratio dan Capital Adequacy Ratio secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap Non Performing Financing pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia periode 2012-2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan menggunakan data sekunder yang didapatkan dari laporan tahunan Bank Umum Syariah yang telah di publikasikan dari website masing-masing bank dan Statistik Ekonomi Keuangan Indonesia (SEKI) dari Bank Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam menentukan sampel ini adalah purposive sampling. Sampel dari penelitian ini berjumlah 7 (tujuh) Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia dengan periode 2012-2016. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif, uji pemilihan model regresi data panel, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda dan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan Eviews versi 8. Berdasarkan hasil uji t yang telah dilakukan, variabel inflasi menunjukkan nilai t hitung sebesar -0,541409 dengan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,5921 lebih besar dari 0,05. Sedangkan variabel FDR menunjukkan nilai t hitung sebesar -1,883691 dengan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,0690 lebih besar dari 0,05. Dan variabel CAR menunjukkan nilai t hitung sebesar -4,056024 dengan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,0003 lebih kecil dari 0,05. Berdasarkan uji F menunjukkan bahwa nilai F hitung lebih besar daripada F tabel (6,842959 > 2,911) dengan nilai signifikansi (0,001138 < 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil yang telah diperoleh maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa inflasi, FDR dan CAR secara simultan mempunyai pengaruh positif dan hubungan yang signifikan terhadap NPF pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. Apabila diuji secara parsial, inflasi dan FDR secara parsial berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap NPF, sedangkan CAR secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap NPF pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia periode 2012-2016.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Aset, Return On Assets dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Cash Effective Tax Rate
Authors: Noviaty Evi , Sutrisno  , Oktaviani Nabila Tri
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pertumbuhan aset, return on assets, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap cash effective tax rate pada perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2016-2020. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan data panel dan, menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari website Bursa Efek Indonesia dan website perusahaan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan data tahun 2016 – 2020. Teknik analisa data menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan melakukan uji statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik (uji multikolinearitas, heteroskedastisitas) dan uji hipotesis t- statistik serta f-statistik untuk menguji keberartian pengaruh secara bersama- sama dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel Return On Assets berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Cash Effective Tax Rate, variable Ukuran Perusahaan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Cash Effective Tax Rate, dan variabel Pertumbuhan Aset berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Cash Effective Tax Rate. Sementara itu secara simultan variabel bebas pertumbuhan aset, return on assets, dan ukuran perusahaan secara bersama-sama memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap variabel terikatnya yaitu Cash Effective Tax Rate. Koefisien determinasi dari penelitian ini menunjukan angka sebesar 55,4%. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa variasi variabel bebas Pertumbuhan Aset, Return On Assets, dan Ukuran Perusahaan mampu menjelaskan variasi naik turunnya variabel Struktur Modal sebesar 55,4% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 44,6% dipengaruhi oleh variabel bebas lainnya.
Pengaruh Gaya Mengajar Divergent Discovery Terhadap Nilai-Nilai Kemandirian Dalam Pembelajaran Bola Basket
Authors: Awalia Riska , Yudiana Yunyun , . Salman , Tarigan Beltasar
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh gaya mengajar divergent discovery terhadap nilai-nilai kemandirian dalam pembelajaran bola basket. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan pra-eksperimen. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan one group pretest-posttest design. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah SRSSDL (Self-Rating Scale of Self Directed Learning). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa ekstrakurikuler SMA Negeri 9 Bandung. Teknik sampel yang diterapkan adalah total sampling, sebab yang merujuk pada penentuan sampel dengan melibatkan seluruh populasi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 12 siswa. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji one sample t-Test yang diperoleh nilai sig. sebesar 0,000 0,05, maka terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari kemandirian belajar siswa. Kesimpulannya bahwa terdapat pengaruh dari gaya mengajar divergent discovery terhadap nilai-nilai kemandirian dalam pembelajaran bola basket.This research aims to determine whether there is an influence of the divergent discovery teaching style on the values of independence in learning basketball. The research method used is experimentation with pre-experimentation. This research design uses a one group pretest-posttest design. The instrument used is SRSSDL (Self-Rating Scale of Self-Directed Learning). The population in this study were extracurricular students at SMA Negeri 9 Bandung. The sampling technique applied is total sampling, because it refers to determining the sample by involving the entire population. The sample in this research was 12 students. Data analysis was carried out using the one sample t-Test which obtained a sig value. equal to 0.000 0.05, then there is a significant influence on student learning independence. The conclusion is that there is an influence of the divergent discovery teaching style on the values of independence in learning basketball.
Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Permainan Untuk Meningkatkan Kebugaran Jasmani Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Rejeki Hendriana Sri , Purwanto Didik , Mentara Hendrik
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang pengembangan model pembelajaran berbasis permainan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kebugaran jasmani siswa di tingkat Sekolah Dasar. Kebugaran jasmani memiliki peran penting dalam memastikan kesehatan dan kualitas hidup siswa. Namun, tantangan dalam memotivasi siswa untuk berpartisipasi secara aktif dalam kegiatan kebugaran sering kali muncul. Dalam penelitian ini, menggunakan pendekatan inovatif dengan menggabungkan pembelajaran dengan elemen permainan. Model pembelajaran yang diusulkan mengintegrasikan konsep-konsep pembelajaran yang efektif dengan elemen permainan yang menarik bagi siswa. Dengan demikian, tujuan pembelajaran tidak hanya mencakup peningkatan kebugaran jasmani, tetapi juga melibatkan aspek kesenangan dan motivasi.Metode pengembangan model ini melibatkan tahap analisis kebutuhan, desain permainan, pengembangan konten pembelajaran, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Selama tahap implementasi, model ini diujicobakan pada sekelompok siswa Sekolah Dasar. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi partisipatif, kuesioner, dan tes kebugaran jasmani. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan model pembelajaran berbasis permainan efektif meningkatkan partisipasi siswa dalam kegiatan kebugaran jasmani. Terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan dalam tingkat motivasi, keterlibatan, dan prestasi dalam hal kebugaran jasmani. Siswa merespon positif terhadap pendekatan pembelajaran yang menyenangkan dan interaktif ini.
Pengembangan Model Latihan Teknik Pukulan Forehand Dan Backhand Pada Tenis Meja
Authors: Setiawan Gusti Achmad , Rahmat Ade , Cahyadi Ashadi
Published: August 2024

Olahraga adalah aktivitas fisik yang dilakukan secara teratur untuk meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh, sehingga kita tidak mudah terserang penyakit. Setiap cabang olahraga memiliki jenis dan durasi aktivitas fisik yang berbeda, tergantung pada kebutuhan dan karakteristik masing-masing. Salah satu cabang olahraga yang sangat populer di berbagai kalangan adalah tenis meja. Penelitian ini bertujuan tujuan penelitian agar diharapkan pengembangan model latihan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman atlet terkait teknik pukulan forehand dan backhand pada Atlet, dan diharapkan juga model latihan yang telah dikembangkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan atlet dalam memahami teknik pukulan forehand dan backhand pada atlet. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model latihan tenis meja yang hasil akhirnya berupa buku panduan latihan menggunakan metode ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Metode ADDIE dipilih karena sistematis dan memungkinkan proses pengembangan yang terstruktur dan berorientasi pada peningkatan kualitas.Kata Kunci: Tenis Meja, Pengembangan, Model Latihan
Analisis Tingkat Keterampilan Servis Bawah Dalam Pembelajaran Bola Voli Mini Kelas IV UPT SDN Kedungbanteng 2 Kabupaten Blitar
Authors: Muarifa Rani Wildania , Lufthansa Luthfie , Sudari Sudari
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan guna memperoleh analisis tingkatan kemampuan servis bawah untuk olahraga bola voli mini jenjang IV UPT SDN Kedungbanteng 2 Kabupaten Blitar. Metode yang dipakai yaitu dengan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metodenya berupa survei dengan populasinya yang merupakan peserta didik jenjang IV SD Negeri Kedungbanteng 2 Kabupaten Blitar yang jumlahnya 19 siswa, dengan rincian siswa putra 12 serta siswi putri berjumlah 7 siswi. Adapun data yang dikumpulkan ini melalui tes. Instrumen AAHPER serving accuracy test 1969. Hasil penelitiannya ini memberikan analisis tingkatan siswa kelas IV UPT SDN Kedungbanteng 2 Kabupaten Blitar dalam kemampuannya untuk melaksanakan servis bawah untuk aktivitas belajar bola voli mini, yang terbagi atas beberapa tingkatan, yaitu sangat kurang terdapat 2 siswa (10,53%), kurang terdapat 3 siswa (15,79%), cukup terdapat 7 siswa (36,74%), dengan baiknya didapati 7 siswa (36,84%), dan melebihi baik didapati 0 siswa (0%). Melihat pada hasil penelitiannya serta pembahasannya, kesimpulannya yaitu terhadap siswa kelas IV UPT SDN Kedungbanteng 2 Kabupaten Blitar, terhadap kemampuannya dalam servis bawah adalah cukup dengan pertimbangan frekuensi 36,84% (7 siswa).
Sınıf Öğretmeni Adaylarının İlk Okuma ve Yazma Öğretimine Yönelik Özyeterliklerinin ve Görüşlerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Aslan Serkan
Published: August 2024

Okuma ve yazma becerileri bireyin hayatında hayati öneme sahiptir. Bu nedenle bu becerilerin etkili bir şekilde bireylere kazandırılması gerekmektedir. Bu becerilerin kazandırılmasında sınıf öğretmenlerinin önemli bir yeri vardır. Bu araştırmanın temel amacı, sınıf öğretmeni adaylarının ilk okuma ve yazma öğretimine yönelik özyeterliklerini betimlemek ve görüşlerini derinlemesine incelemektir. Araştırma karma araştırma modellerinden biri olan açımlayıcı sıralı desene göre yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın nicel boyutunda betimsel tarama, nitel boyutunda ise fenomenolojik desen kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın nicel boyutundaki katılımcılar uygun örnekleme, nitel boyutundaki katılımcılar maksimum çeşitlilik örnekleme yöntemine göre seçilmiştir. Veri toplama aracı olarak İlk Okuma ve Yazma Öğretimine Yönelik Özyeterlik Ölçeği ile görüşme uygulanmıştır. Nicel verilerin analizinde betimsel istatistik, nitel verilerin analizinde ise içerik analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma neticesinde öğretmen adaylarının ilk okuma ve yazma öğretimi özyeterliklerinin yüksek düzeyde olduğu saptanmıştır. Ancak nitel araştırma sonuçlarında, öğretmen adaylarının ilk okuma ve yazma öğretimi konusunda bazı eksikliklerinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda, öğretmen adaylarının ilk okuma ve yazma öğretimine yönelik özyeterlikleri arasında cinsiyet değişkeni açısından anlamlı farklılık bulunmazken, sınıf düzeyi ve ilk okuma ve yazma eğitimi dersini yeterli bulma değişkenleri açısından anlamlı farklılık elde edilmiştir.
The ‘Human Rights Component’ of Foreign Policy
Authors: de Perini Pietro
Published: August 2024

Framed into the broader conceptual debate that addresses the controversial role of human rights in the foreign policies of states, this book aims to critically investigate whether, how and to what extent human rights matter in the definition of Italy’s external action. The focus of this study, which considers a period ranging from the end of the Cold War to the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic, is placed on the whole ‘human rights component’ of foreign policy, which is intended as the combination of three dimensions that are part of the same policy effort but can analytically be distinguished among them: ‘institutional dialogue’; ‘multilateral initiative’ and ‘bilateral emphasis’. This book investigates the consistency of this whole foreign policy component between the content and scope of the human rights discourse of Italian foreign policy- makers domestically and internationally and the actual efforts put in place by the country to advance the global human rights agenda, its institutions and procedures in both multilateral and bilateral settings.
Character and Gender in Contemporary Catalan Literature
Authors: Piquer Vidal Adolf
Published: August 2024

The question of gender has been ignored sometimes or mystified in historical literary analyses. This book focuses on contemporary Catalan literature and adopts a gender perspective that is difficult to overlook today. The very limited number of female authors in earlier times – whose numbers are increasing as more and more names of female writers consigned to oblivion by the historical canon are being unearthed – provided the justification for their discrimination. This volume contributes to the analysis of those past views on gender (all gender perspectives) as they appear through the lense of contemporary Catalan literature. In the social roles they adopt, female characters act, express, and assert themselves in the language they use and are based on the society of which they form part.
Prevalence and Analysis of Risk Factors for RAI-Refractory Thyroid Cancer Patients: A 5-Year Retrospective Analysis from a Single Institution in Indonesia
Authors: Putri Syifa Azizah , Monty Priosodewo Soemitro  , Basuki Hidayat  , Kharisma Perdani Kusumahstuti
Published: August 2024

Background: Radioactive iodine (RAI) therapy is a cornerstone in the management of differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). However, a subset of patients develops RAI-refractory disease, characterized by the inability to concentrate radioiodine, leading to limited treatment options and a poorer prognosis. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and identify potential risk factors associated with RAI-refractory DTC in an Indonesian population.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients diagnosed with DTC and treated with RAI at a single tertiary care center in Indonesia between 2019 and 2023. Data on demographics, clinical characteristics, tumor features, and treatment outcomes were collected. RAI-refractoriness was defined as the absence of iodine uptake on diagnostic whole-body scans after cumulative RAI activity of 600 mCi or more. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify risk factors for RAI-refractoriness.
Results: A total of 194 patients with DTC were included in the study. The prevalence of RAI-refractoriness was 90%. The median age at diagnosis was 55 years (range 18-82), and 72% were female. Papillary thyroid carcinoma was the most common histological subtype (92%). In bivariate analysis, older age at diagnosis (p=0.02), male gender (p=0.04), and the presence of distant metastases at diagnosis (p<0.001) were significantly associated with RAI-refractoriness. In multivariate analysis, only the presence of distant metastases remained an independent predictor of RAI-refractoriness (odds ratio 3.8, 95% confidence interval 1.5-9.2, p=0.003).
Conclusion: RAI-refractoriness is a significant clinical challenge in the management of DTC, with a high prevalence observed in this Indonesian cohort. The presence of distant metastases at diagnosis emerged as a strong predictor of RAI-refractoriness. Further research is needed to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of RAI-refractoriness and develop novel therapeutic strategies for this patient population.
Challenges Facing Female In-Service Students in Pursuing Higher Education in Tanzania: A Literature Review
Authors: Zakayo Fides Peter , Onyango Daniel
Published: August 2024

This study reviews literature on the barriers and challenges faced by female adult students in Tanzanian colleges and universities. By employing a systematic literature review methodology, the study collected and analyzed multiple research studies to comprehensively address the specific research question. The primary objective was to raise awareness of these challenges and to call for collaborative efforts from families, spouses, peers, institutions, and communities to address them. Despite significant strides toward gender equality in education, female in-service students in Tanzanian higher education institutions continue to face numerous obstacles. The findings reveal that these students struggle to balance household duties with academic commitments, leading to heightened stress and compromised well-being. Financial constraints further exacerbate their challenges, hindering their ability to cover tuition fees and other educational expenses due to a lack of support from spouses and institutions. The study concludes that systemic changes within educational institutions are necessary to recognize and accommodate the unique needs of female in-service students. By fostering a supportive environment and providing necessary resources, educational institutions can empower female students to pursue their educational goals without sacrificing their roles as caregivers and homemakers. Collaborative efforts from families, spouses, peers, institutions, and communities are essential in achieving this aim and promoting gender equality in higher education
Optimalisasi Intellectual Capital dan Implementasi Green Accounting dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Keuangan
Authors: Agustin Mega Widia , Sari Intan Rahma
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of intellectual capital and green accounting on financial performance. Intellectual capital is measured by VAIC, green accounting is measured by PROPER and financial performance is measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The population in this research are all companies in the Consumer Non-Cyclicals and Energy sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) between 2018 - 2022. The number of samples in this research was 14 companies obtained through the purposive sampling method. 70 sample data were obtained. The type of data in this research is secondary data with quantitative research methods. The analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis with a significance level of 5%. This research was processed using eviews 12 software and shows that (1) Intellectual Capital has a significant effect on financial performance, which means the hypothesis is accepted, and (2) Green Accounting has no effect on financial performance, which means the hypothesis is rejected.
Pengaruh Digital Marketing dan Brand Awareness terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Produk Kofieboy
Authors: Dwiputri Rika , Isyanti Puji , Sumarni Neni
Published: August 2024

The development of the coffee shop business in Indonesia shows quite rapid development, one of which is in Karawang City. The phenomenon experienced by the Kofieboy shop is the rise and fall of income and competition over the last few years. After the pandemic, Kofieboy is trying to increase his income to return to normal times by using digital marketing which utilizes social media such as Instagram, YouTube, Facebook and TikTok. Apart from that, Kofieboy also sells through e-commerce such as Grabfood, Gofood and Shopeefood. This research aims to determine the partial or simultaneous influence of digital marketing and brand awareness on purchasing decisions for Kofieboy products. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. This research was conducted on kofieboy Karawang. The sample for this research was 100. The sampling technique in this research used the saturated sampling method. The analysis model used in this research is a multiple linear regression analysis model using the f test and t test with a significance level of 5%. The research results show that there is a partial influence between digital marketing on increasing purchases with the t table value (5.348 > 1.661 or tcount > ttable). Meanwhile, there is a partial influence of work discipline on employee performance with t table (2.507 > 1.661).
Analisis Peran Digital dalam Peningkatan Penjualan Produk UMKM di CV. GTT Gudange Tahu Takwa Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Auliya Salma Mega , Suryani Nining
Published: August 2024

Digital marketing is defined as promotion and market search efforts carried out online using digital media, including social media and online networks. However, MSMEs in Kediri still face various obstacles, including the problem of low sales. Digital marketing provides opportunities for MSMEs to increase sales revenue. This research aims to explain the influence of digital marketing on increasing the income of MSMEs in Kediri. And it can also provide a deeper understanding of how digital marketing can be the key to success for MSMEs, especially in Kediri. By applying methods that describe digital marketing, MSME entrepreneurs can learn strategies for using digital technology to reach a wider audience and increase sales revenue. The results of the research show that digital marketing has a positive impact which is especially visible in increasing the sales turnover of MSMEs in Kediri. Factors in digital marketing that have a positive impact on increasing MSME sales in Kediri include choosing a social media platform, regularly updating information, and being responsive to customer needs. The aim of this research is not only for MSMEs in Kediri, but can also be a valuable guide for MSMEs in other places who face similar challenges. MSMEs can develop marketing strategies that are stable and develop their competitiveness in an increasingly competitive digital market.in an increasingly competitive digital market.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Literasi dan Numerasi di SDK Maubesi II Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara
Authors: Botha Hendrikus Hironimus , Fritantus Yohanes , Naif Yohanes Imanuel , Bria Makarius Erwin
Published: August 2024

This community service activity aims to improve literacy and numeracy skills for students at Maubesi 2 Catholic Elementary School, Insana Fafinesu District, North Central Timor Regency. This community service is carried out in several stages, namely coordinating/communicating with the TTU Regency Education and Culture Office and the target school, conducting initial observations, designing a work program and discussing it with the school, implementing the work program and evaluating the implementation of the work program. The community service methods used are communication, observation and implementation of work programs and evaluation. Based on the results of the community service carried out, it was found that there was an increase in literacy and numeracy skills as demonstrated by the increase in reading, writing and arithmetic skills of students at Maubesi 2 Catholic Elementary School. This was realized through the availability of learning media that was able to arouse students' interest in learning, mentoring. and structuring the classroom and library environment so that it influences enthusiasm for learning and participating in learning.
PERAN LIKUIDITAS, MODAL KERJA, DAN KINERJA DALAM MENENTUKAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN: KASUS PT. ACE HARDWARE INDONESIA, TBK (2011-2020)
Authors: Pangaribuan Hasudungan
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of Liquidity (CR), Working Capital (WCT) and Company Performance (ROE) on the Company Value of PT. Ace Hardware Indonesia Tbk is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2011-2020 period, either partially or simultaneously. The population used in this research is a retail company for household needs and lifestyle, namely PT. Ace Hardware Indonesia 2011-2020. Data analysis uses normality tests, multicollinearity, autocorrelation, multiple linear regression, determination, F test and T test. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, a conclusion can be made, namely that the Liquidity Variable (Current Ratio) is positive and significant to Company Value. The Working Capital Variable (Working Capital Turnover) has a positive and significant effect on Company Value. The Company Performance Variable (Return On Equity) does not have a significant effect on Company Value. Simultaneously, Liquidity (Current Ratio), Working Capital (Working Capital Turnover) and Company Performance (Return On Equity) do not have a significant effect on Company Value.
DAMPAK REKRUTMEN DAN PELATIHAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN: Studi Kasus PT Kinarya Anak Negeri (Klenger Burger)
Authors: Fitriyadi Enjah Pipit , Kustini Endang , Putri Aldila Rahma , Darmadi Darmadi , Pratama Guruh Dwi
Published: August 2024

The aim of this study is to assess the combined impact of employee recruitment and training on the performance of PT Narya Anak Negeri (Klenger Burger) employees. Employing a quantitative approach, the study utilized saturated sampling, involving 75 respondents who are employees of PT Narya Anak Negeri (Klenger Burger). Statistical analyses encompassed validity and reliability testing, classical assumption testing, simple linear analysis, multiple linear regression, determination coefficient computation, as well as hypothesis testing using t-tests and F-tests. Findings indicate that Recruitment (X1) significantly enhances Employee Performance (Y), as evidenced by a calculated t value (8.604) surpassing the critical t value (1.666). Similarly, Job Training (X2) demonstrates a positive and significant impact on Employee Performance (Y), with a calculated t value (7.553) exceeding the critical t value (1.666). Moreover, simultaneous Recruitment (X1) and Job Training (X2) jointly exert a positive and significant influence on Employee Performance (Y), as indicated by an F value (44.156) surpassing the critical F value (2.73), with a probability significance of 0.000 < 0.05. Consequently, the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected in favor of the alternate hypothesis (H3), affirming a simultaneous positive and significant relationship between Recruitment and Job Training on Employee Performance at PT Narya Anak Negeri (Klenger Burger).
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI DAN PENGEMBANGAN KARIR TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. PEGADAIAN CABANG PALOPO
Authors: Wahyudi Wahyudi , Sukri Sukri , Hadrah Hadrah
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of compensation and career development on employee performance at PT. Pegadaian Palopo Branch. The research design used is explanatory with a quantitative approach. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 34 employees of PT. Pegadaian Palopo Branch. The collected data were then analyzed using multiple linear regression to identify the relationships between variables. The results of the study indicate that compensation has a partially positive and significant influence on employee performance. Career development also has a partially positive and significant influence on employee performance. Simultaneously, compensation and career development together have a positive and significant influence on employee performance.
POLA KOMUNIKASI ORGANISASI DALAM IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM MERDEKA BELAJAR KAMPUS MERDEKA (MBKM) DAN PRAKTEK KERJA LAPANGAN (PKL) DI GREEN SCHOOL BALI
Authors: Suparna Putu , Pratiwi Nuning Indah , Lestari Ni Kadek Devy
Published: August 2024

Complex and extensive communication within an organization will create a pattern of communication that becomes the flow of information being channel. This pattern of communication will make it easier for students to determine appropriate and correct actions and directions. The purpose of this study is to examine how the Green School Bali's pattern of organizational communication is implemented to students of the PKL and MBKM internship programs using Goldhaber's (1986) theory of organizational communication, which describes seven key concepts: process, message, network, interdependence, relationship, environment, and uncertainty. The research method used was a qualitative one involving observations and in-depth interviews with informants, who in this study were supervisors of each department, heads of internships, and student interns for the July-December 2022 period. The results of this study indicate that Green School Bali uses the wheel organizational communication pattern in its implementation for apprentice students in the PKL and MBKM programs.
IMPACT OF RURAL ROAD TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE IN OSUN STATE FARM SETTLEMENTS
Authors: Victor Ogundele, Ayodele
Published: August 2024

Distribution of farm produce has been a major problem for rural farmers due to the lack of rural road infrastructural facilities. This study therefore sets out to examine the impact of rural road transportation infrastructure on the distribution of agricultural produce in Osun State farm settlements. The purposive sampling method was used to select three hundred and eighty-five rural farmers from all the nine farm settlements in Osun State, while structured questionnaires were administered to the selected farmers. Factor analysis was used to evaluate the impact of rural road transportation infrastructure on distribution of agricultural produce. Factor analysis revealed Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin measure of sampling adequacy = 0.792, p =.000 while four factors were extracted with a total variance of 66.346%. Furthermore, results from regression analysis using the factor scores generated from factor analysis as independent variables indicated that rural road transport infrastructure has significant effect on the distribution of agricultural produce in the studied area (R = 0.793; F–statistics = 147.888; p< 0.05) while all the four independent variables are significant with beta contributions of distance (14.6%), accessibility (11.8%), available means of transport (68.2%) while mode of transport ownership made the least significant contribution of 25.5% at p<0.05. The study concluded that rural road transport infrastructure has significant effect on the distribution activities of agricultural produce in the studied area. The study therefore recommended that the use of intermediate means of transportation should be encouraged in farm settlements.
Effect of aggregate type on strength and deformation properties of high-strength concrete during heating
Authors: Kuznetsova I. S. , Zubova I. V.
Published: August 2024

Introduction. High-strength concrete is widely used in contemporary construction. Expanded introduction of high-strength concrete necessitates the need for studying its behavior at high temperatures (in case of fire) in order to ensure the required fire resistance of load-bearing reinforced concrete structures made of high-strength concrete in terms of fire safety of buildings and structures.

Aim. To determine the effect of aggregate types on strength and deformation characteristics of high-strength B100 concrete when heated to temperatures from 100 °C to 800 °C with a step of 100 °C.

Materials and methods. Laboratory tests of prism strength and elastic modulus of basalt and granite high-strength concrete were carried out on prism samples in a heated state according to standard methods using special heating equipment combined with laboratory pressure equipment.

Results. The authors determined structure behavior factors of basalt and granite high-strength concrete during heating, specifying the decrease in compressive strength and elastic modulus. Deformation diagrams during axial compression of high-strength granite and basalt concretes under heating were drawn.

Conclusions. The dynamics of reduction in strength and deformation properties is similar for granite and basalt high-strength concrete under heating and is specific for silicate aggregate concretes. The elastic moduli of basalt high-strength concrete are higher than those of granite high-strength concrete, both at 20 °C and when heated, thereby determining the dependence of high-strength concrete deformation properties on the types of aggregates. Deformation diagrams during the axial compression of high-strength granite and basalt concretes showed specific character: unilinear – when heated to temperatures of about 300–400 °C, bilinear – at higher heating temperatures, therefore differing from traditional ideas and theoretical recommendations.
Installation of portals in the sections of the column demolition during the re-equipment of Tagmet JSC workshops
Authors: Gukova M. I. , Farfel M. I. , Kondrashov D. V.
Published: August 2024

Introduction. The article presents the materials on the activities, carried out in the pipe rolling shops of the Tagmet JSC during the modernization period, starting from 2007. The Research Institute of Building Constructions named after V.A. Koucherenko, conducted prolonged surveys of plant workshop structures in order to issue conclusions on their industrial safety and recommendations for the repair and strengthening of damaged elements in building structures for their further safe operation, including workshops, where the technological process has been changed due to the installation of new equipment.

Aim. To demonstrate one of the ways to reconstruct industrial buildings using the example of workshops, located in the territory of the Tagmet JSC, based on a survey of combined structures, calculations and analyzes of their bearing capacity margins.

Materials. The article provides the drawings of original metal structures and photographs of steel structures, already built to reinforce them and change the existing parameters of the building frame to suitable ones for new operating conditions.

Results. Recommendations for structural strengthening, applicable for similar activities, are given. Due to the scientific and technical support for the design and construction of three modernized Tagmet workshops, the plant continuously increased its productivity in subsequent years.

Conclusions. No defects and damage, which exceed the values, established by the current regulatory documents, and affect the operational suitability of buildings, were revealed during the inspection and operational safety examination of Tagmet plant structures. The results of the calculations, performed to the portal structures at the column demolition sections of the plant workshop building frames, proved the assurance of their strength and stability. The design solutions were successfully implemented during the reconstruction of workshops at the Tagmet JSC.
Radical reactivity of antiaromatic Ni(II) norcorroles with azo radical initiators
Authors: Shafie Siham Asyiqin , Nozawa Ryo , Takano Hideaki , Shinokubo Hiroshi
Published: August 2024

Norcorrole is a stable 16π-antiaromatic porphyrinoid that exhibits characteristic reactivities and physical properties. Here, we disclose the reaction of Ni(II) norcorroles with alkyl radicals derived from azo radical initiators. The radical selectively attacked the distal α-position relative to the meso-position to construct a nonaromatic bowl-shaped structure. The photophysical and electrochemical properties of the obtained radical adducts were compared to those of the parent Ni(II) norcorrole. The radical reactivity of Ni(II) norcorroles was investigated by density functional theory (DFT) calculations.
Mengukur Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBL) dalam Pembelajaran IPA
Authors: Amiruddin Amiruddin , Chaerul Rochman  , Nana Nana
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa efektif model pembelajaran PBL yang dibantu oleh sistem penilaian Authentic Assesment Based on Teaching and Learning Trajectory (AABTLT) bersama dengan Student Activity Sheet (SAS) pada topik gelombang dan getaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Semua peserta didik di kelas VIII-A MTsN 11 Tasikmalaya menjadi sampel penelitian ini. Alat penelitian yang digunakan adalah SAS, yang merupakan daftar jawaban peserta didik terhadap pertanyaan, arahan, dan aturan yang diberikan selama proses pembelajaran menggunakan model PBL. Data yang diperoleh dari SAS akan dianalisis secara kuantitatif sederhana dan diinterpretasikan menggunakan teknik kualitatif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran PBL efektif dalam meningkatkan capaian pembelajaran peserta didik pada materi getaran dan gelombang. Selain itu, sistem penilaian AABTLT dengan SAS berhasil merekam dan menilai efektivitas pembelajaran model PBL secara autentik.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Articulate Storyline 3 Berorientasi pada Kemampuan Literasi Matematika Siswa SMP Kelas VIII
Authors: Rajab Rahdi Mistahul , Baidowi Baidowi , Dwi Novitasari  , Sripatmi Sripatmi
Published: August 2024

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah penggunaan media yang tidak sesuai dengan karakteristik siswa sehingga menyebabkan kemampuan literasi matematika siswa rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis articulate storyline 3 berorientasi pada kemampuan literasi matematika siswa SMP kelas VIII yang berfokus pada materi statistika yang memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan model ADDIE (analyze, design, development, implementation, evaluation). Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar validasi media dan materi, lembar angket, dan tes. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan indeks V aiken berdasar pada hasil validasi yang diberikan oleh ahli media dan materi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP Negeri 19 Mataram dengan subjek penelitian ialah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 19 Mataram tahun ajaran 2023/2024 yang berjumlah 30 orang siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media yang dikembangkan (1) valid dengan skor validitas 0,87 dan memperoleh kategori sangat valid; (2) praktis dengan persentase 88,79% dan memperoleh kategori sangat praktis; (3) efektivitas media diperoleh berdasarkan hasil belajar siswa setelah menggunakan media dan diperoleh kategori efektif dengan persentase ketuntasan klasikal 86%. Oleh karena itu, media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis articulate storyline 3 dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran matematika pada materi statistika untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi matematika siswa.
Perbedaan Pengaruh Model PjBL dan PBL Terhadap Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Ananda Tasya Nur Hidayati  , Fitria Wulandari
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif eksperimen. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengukur perbedaan pengaruh dari penerapan model Project Based Learning (PjBL) dan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap besarnya kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas IV menggunakan materi pelestarian lingkungan pada mata pelajaran IPA SD. Desain instrumen yang diterapkan ialah Pretest Posttest Control Group Desain dengan instrument penelitian berupa soal pretest dan posttest yang telah di validasi oleh validasi ahli. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian mencakup salah satu Sekolah Dasar Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 siswa kelas IV. Masing-masing model pembelajaran diberikan kepada 15 siswa. Kemudian teknik pengumpulan data yang dipergunakan didalam penelitian ini, ialah berupa tes dengan instrumen 20 soal pilihan ganda. Lalu teknik analisis data yang dilakukan menggunakan uji normalitas, uji -t digunakan untuk melihat hasil uji homogenitas dan uji hipotesis yang dilakukan dengan SPSS versi 26. Kemudian hasil hitung uji-t menggambarkan bahwasannya hasil signifikansi 0. 036 < 0. 05, sehingga hipotesis nol (H0) ditolak dan hipotesis alternative (Ha) ditrima, sehingga dapat dikatakan kedua model berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan berfikir kritis siswa. Data deskriptif yang mengetahui rata-rata nilai siswa berdasarkan indikator berfikir kritis kelompok eksperimen (PjBL) lebih tinggi daripada siswa kelompok kontrol (PBL).