bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENDAMPINGAN SISWA DALAM MELATIH KEMAMPUAN BAHASA INGGRIS BERBASIS LANGUAGE FOCUSED LEARNING DI SMA NEGERI 13 MAKASSAR
Authors: Hasnani Sukmawati; , Uleng Budiarti Putri
Published: November 2023

Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris diterapkan di sekolah dalam rangka mengembangkan pengetahuan, keterampilan berbahasa, dan sikap positif siswa terhadap Bahasa Inggris. Keterampilan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris yang hendaknya dikuasai yaitu : a) menyimak (listening), b) berbicara (speaking), c) membaca (reading) dan d) menulis (writing). Keempat jenis keterampilan memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang berbeda, sehingga dapat berbeda pula cara pembelajarannya. Untuk menguasai keempat keterampilan tersebut, peserta didik haruslah terlebih dahulu menguasai komponen bahasa atau yang dikenal language focused learning. Language focused learning ini terdiri dari kosakata (vocabulary),tata bahasa (grammar) dan pengucapan (pronunciation). Permasalahan yang dialami oleh siswa SMA Negeri 13 Makassar dalam mempelajari bahasa Inggris meliputi; (1) Pemahaman siswa tentang materi bahasa Inggris masih kurang, (2) kurang bimbingan tentang komponen dasar dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris, (3) masih kurangnya aktivitas praktis dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris dan (4) menurunnya minat para siswa untuk mempelajari bahasa Inggris. Metode yang dilaksanakan adalah metode ceramah, metode cooperative learning, students centered learning dan metode interaksi. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa para siswa SMA Negeri 13 Makassar memperoleh peningkatan pengetahuan yang terlihat dari hasil pre-test sebesar ..... dan hasil post-test sebesar. Dari hasil tersebut, tim PKM menyimpulkan bahwa pendampingan bahasa Inggris berbasis language focused learning meningkatkan minat siswa dalam mempelajari bahasa Inggris. Mereka telah memiliki dasar pengetahuan bahasa Inggris yang berbasis language focused learning untuk meningkatkan keempat kemampuan yakni listening,speaking,reading dan writing. Kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan memberikan wawasan yang luas bagi siswa dan pihak sekolah khususnya dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris.
Química analítica y Covid-19: métodos de detección
Authors: García Asuero Agustín , Martín Bueno Julia , Tena Pajuelo Noelia
Published: November 2023

Este video didáctico nos presenta los métodos de detección del SARS-CoV-2 disponibles, proporcionando una visión general de los mismos. Presentado con animación, explica a los alumnos, y al público en general, los antecedentes del SARS-CoV-2, sus propiedades biológicas del virus, las herramientas de diagnóstico actuales, sus fortalezas y debilidades, y las técnicas de diagnóstico emergentes que se podrían desarrollar en el futuro próximo, todo ello explicado dentro del marco de la Química Analítica. Se utilizan imágenes obtenidas de la bibliografía y de la base de datos del SAV (Servicio de Recursos Audiovisuales y Nuevas Tecnologías) que dan soporte a las explicaciones dadas. Dar a conocer información actualizada, contrastada y novedosa sobre los métodos que existen para la detección del Covid-19 o el SARS-COV-2 mediante un recurso virtual atractivo. La presentación de esta información se desarrolla en un marco adaptado a las competencias que deben adquirir los alumnos en la asignatura de Química Analítica. Con este recurso se ofrece a los estudiantes ejemplos reales de la gran utilidad de la Química Analítica en la resolución de problemas actuales.
Use of Mnemonics: A teaching strategy to enhance the achievement of Grade 9 students in Physics
Authors: GABULE RG ESCASINAS , Documento Angelyn P. , Zambas Febby Kate Marie S. , Paslon Katelene R.
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine whether mnemonic devices may raise students' physics learning achievement. Two research questions on student performance on pre- test and post-tests as well as the effect of the intervention on their success were the focus of this study. A control group and an experimental group were used in the study, with the latter receiving mnemonic training during physics teaching. The findings showed that both groups originally performed poorly on the pre-test, indicating a lack of knowledge of fundamental physics concepts. However, in the pre-test, the experimental group outperformed the control group only barely. Both groups were still improving at the post-test, but the experimental group had improved more than the control group. A substantial difference in accomplishment scores, favoring the experimental group, was found using the analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). These results imply that using mnemonic devices to help students learn and remember physics ideas can improve learning and retention. In its conclusion, the study makes many recommendations, including the incorporation of mnemonic approaches into instruction, more investigation into particular mnemonic devices, teacher preparation, and funding for mnemonic-based teaching aids.
Construction d’un présent discursif : étude de moo en japonais
Authors: Ashino Fumitake
Published: November 2023

Cet article est consacré à l’étude du marqueur discursif moo en japonais, très fréquent à l’oral. Il est également caractérisé par une forte polysémie : en dehors de la valeur aspecto-temporelle, il connaît des valeurs exprimant un haut degré, une quantité ajoutée, une indignation, un reproche, etc. Compte tenu de l’étymologie de moo (issu de ima « maintenant »), on propose une hypothèse sur son identité sémantique de la façon suivante : dans le schéma moo p (où p correspond à sa portée), moo marque la construction avec p d’un présent discursif (nouvel état de choses/nouveau dire), dans un rapport de discontinuité avec ce qui précède. À partir de cette identité sémantique, on propose de décrire la polysémie de moo comme relevant d’un principe de variation régulée. Cinq grands types d’emplois réguliers du marqueur sont ainsi distingués sur la base de rapport variable entre deux composantes de l’identité sémantique du marqueur, à savoir le présent discursif (p) et ce qui précède (contexte gauche). Une brève comparaison avec le marqueur ato, proche de moo dans certains contextes, complète l’analyse afin de cerner la singularité de ce dernier.
/Pyi2/ et le discours au présent en birman
Authors: Hnin Tun San San
Published: November 2023

Le birman est une langue de la famille tibéto-birmane, dans laquelle l’on trouve une forte présence de morphèmes dépendants dont certains ont une ou des fonctions grammaticales. Cette étude analyse les différents emplois de /pyi2/, qui est défini dans les grammaires traditionnelles comme une des trois marques de fin de phrase affirmative. Nos analyses montrent que /pyi2/ est la marque d’une discontinuité entre le discours au présent et ce qui précède. S’appuyant sur les corpus du birman parlé contemporain authentique, qui, à notre connaissance sont peu accessibles pour les analyses linguistiques et au grand public, notre étude analyse /pyi2/ en distinguant quatre cas en fonction du rapport entre le « maintenant » du discours et ce qui précède.
Encore déja : déjà particule énonciative
Authors: Paillard Denis
Published: November 2023

La présente étude propose une hypothèse sur l’identité sémantique de déjà qui ne part pas de la distinction entre emplois dits adverbiaux et emplois discursifs, comme c’est le cas dans la majorité des études, où la priorité est donnée aux valeurs aspecto-temporelles. Partant de cette hypothèse nous cherchons à montrer que les différentes valeurs de déjà ressortissent à une variation régulière : déjà introduit une séquence qui, dans l’enchaînement discursif, marque une discontinuité par rapport au contexte gauche. La séquence correspondant à la portée de déjà s’interprète comme le maintenant du discours. Nous distinguons cinq grandes classes d’emplois de déjà. D’une certaine façon, nous retrouvons les emplois de déjà régulièrement distingués, mais nous cherchons à montrer que ces cinq classes correspondent chacune à un rapport particulier de p comme discontinuité avec le contexte gauche. L’analyse des données prend en compte la diversité et la complexité internes à chaque grande classe.
Phases, échelles et préconstruits : identité et variation des emplois de quelques marqueurs iamitifs et étiamitifs allemands et norvégiens
Authors: Modicom Pierre-Yves
Published: November 2023

L’article propose une comparaison des marqueurs présentant une équivalence locale avec les emplois aspecto-temporels de déjà (« iamitifs ») et encore (pour lesquels je propose l’étiquette d’« étiamitifs ») en haut allemand et en norvégien (bokmål). En mettant en suspens la question de la polypragmaticalisation, on esquisse un inventaire synchronique et contrastif des différentes fonctions des marqueurs concernés dans le champ aspecto-temporel et au-delà, de façon à caractériser leur périmètre sémantique de façon à déterminer dans quelle mesure ces marqueurs font système en allemand et en norvégien. Cette démarche conduit à la fois à écarter une description en termes de système logique comme cela a pu être proposé pour les termes anglais still et already, et à questionner le primat des valeurs aspecto-temporelles dans la catégorisation et l’analyse de ces formes. La prise en compte du norvégien alt « déjà », au départ un quantificateur, permet de souligner l’importance des marqueurs exprimant la saturation d’un ensemble comme outils d’expression « iamitifs », ce qui constitue un aspect sous-estimé de la sémantique de l’allemand schon. L’analyse de nok « assez, encore, sans doute » accentue ce décentrage en faisant apparaître la valeur aspecto-temporelle comme dérivée à partir d’un usage dans le domaine de la quantification, sous l’influence du contact avec le bas allemand.
"Isla, Existir y Resistir": la producción de documentales como herramienta para dar visibilidad al trabajo de los recicladores
Authors: Fernandes da Silva Mandaji Carolina , Da Cruz Bezerra Stella Maris , Borges Ginane Bezerra Bruno , De Souza do Nascimento Guilherme
Published: November 2023

Este informe parte de una investigación que concierne a la representación de los recolectores de materiales reciclables en el escenario brasileño. El objetivo, entonces, será describir acciones del proyecto de extensión universitaria 'Atender a la exclusión para contribuir a la inclusión', en el ámbito de la Universidad Tecnológica Federal de Paraná (UTFPR), en Brasil, en conjunto con asociaciones de recicladores de materiales reciclables en Almirante Tamandaré, en el estado de Paraná, región metropolitana de Curitiba. El hilo conductor es actuar para mejorar las condiciones de trabajo de los recolectores, a partir de la discusión, propuesta e implementación de acciones para optimizar la gestión municipal de residuos reciclables, en línea con la Política Nacional de Residuos Sólidos de Brasil (2010), pero también como parte de una agenda global para la Sostenibilidad y el Desarrollo Humano. Es, por tanto, el entendimiento de Martins (2012) que la educación superior es una síntesis de tres procesos: docencia, investigación y extensión. El proyecto en cuestión involucra la participación de estudiantes de las carreras de Arquitectura y Urbanismo y Comunicación Organizacional de la UTFPR -desde 2018 hasta el presente- y ha sido desarrollado para: contribuir a la concientización, a través de la comunicación y educación sobre la importancia del reciclaje para una vida sustentable , así como una forma de fortalecer el trabajo de los trabajadores informales; monitorear las acciones del municipio para optimizar la gestión de los reciclables; producir materiales de comunicación sobre la realidad del trabajo de los trabajadores informales; y, colaborar en la evaluación e intervención para la seguridad laboral de los recolectores.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS IX DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL MATERI LINGKARAN
Authors: Sari Elfrida Maria , Yudhanegara Mokhammad Ridwan
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan pada kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa kelas IX pada materi lingkaran. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif, dan instrumen penelitian berupa tes kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan berjumlah 33 siswa, dan telah mempelajari materi lingkaran. Data dianalisis dengan tahapan mereduksi data, penyajian data secara sistematis, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh yaitu semua siswa tidak mencapai nilai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimum (KKM) sekolah, dan siswa tidak memenuhi indikator secara maksimal.
PREFERENSI MINAT BACA BUKU TEKS DAN BUKU DIGITAL PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Safira Zahra , Setiawati Linda , Agustina Susanti
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya minat baca siswa. Minat baca siswa yang rendah di Indonesia dapat menyebabkan sepinya pengunjung perpustakaan yang pada akhirnya mempengaruhi mutu lulusan pendidikan. Membaca dapat dilakukan melalui buku teks dan buku digital. Seiring berkembangnya teknologi, minat baca siswa terhadap buku digital semakin tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan preferensi minat baca siswa terhadap buku teks dan buku digital di SMPIT Nurul Imam. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif survei dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada siswa. Kesimpulan penelitian tentang preferensi minat baca siswa SMPIT Nurul Imam: (a) minat baca siswa terhadap buku teks dan buku digital rata-rata masih rendah, hal ini diperlihatkan dari motivasi membaca buku digital yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan buku teks, walaupun siswa memiliki kesadaran akan manfaat membaca yang tinggi. Siswa perempuan memiliki kesadaran membaca lebih tinggi daripada siswa laki-laki; (b) faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi preferensi minat baca siswa antara lain keterbatasan fasilitas elektronik di rumah dan di sekolah, kurang pahamnya siswa mengenai pengaksesan buku digital yang baik; dan (c) pandangan siswa terhadap kualitas buku teks dan buku digital yang tersedia di sekolah cukup berkualitas. Hal ini diperlihatkan segi tema menarik yang tinggi, cover buku cukup menarik, kualitas isi buku, serta kualitas gambar atau ilustrasi pada buku.
CENTRAL AMERICAN MIGRATION TO THE UNITED STATES IN THE YOUNG ADULT NOVEL WE ARE NOT FROM HERE, BY JENNY TORRES SANCHEZ
Authors: Alonso Alonso María
Published: November 2023

This article analyses We Are Not from Here (2020), a young adult novel by Jenny Torres Sanchez. The book follows the journey of three adolescents from Guatemala to the United States on top of La Bestia, the train that goes across Mexico. This article analyses the different narrative techniques thatTorres Sanchez utilises to cover the themes and topics that structure the novel. The novel focuses onthe network of altruistic solidarity that has bloomed all over Mexico to assist migrants while illustratingthe brutality of an exhausting journey towards the north, a fact connected to the theoretical frameworkused to approach the text. Accordingly, diaspora theory (Bromley, Ashcroft et al., Brah, Fuentes Kraffczyk) will play a fundamental role in the following analysis exploring the way in which trauma, vulnerability and affect (Pollock, Tal, Butler, Ganteau, Thrailkill) complement each other in the text; and  how the Latin American Gothic (Casanova-Vizcaíno and Ordiz) juxtaposes magical realism (Di Iorio Sandín and Perez, Murwood) in certain episodes.
Efektivitas Teknik Imajinasi terhadap Motivasi Berprestasi Peserta Didik SMPN 1 Makassar.
Authors: Ulfah
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas Teknik Imajinasi dalam meningkatkan motivasi berprestasi, penelitian. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan  eksperimen yang bersifat kuantitatif. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah true-Experimenta designl. Dengan desain  yang digunakan adalah pretest-posttest control group design. rancangan eksperimen yang mengkaji efektivitas penerapan teknik imajinasi terhadap motivasi berprestasi siswa.

 

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan motivasi berprestasi peserta didik pada kedua kelompok berada pada kategori sedang pada pre-test. sedangkan pada post-test kelompok eksperimen berada pada kategoti tinggi dan kelompok kontrol juga berada pada kategori tinggi. Namun skor motivasi berprestasi pada kelompok eksperimen mengalami peningkatan lebih tinggi dan kelompok kontrol juga mengalami peningkatan namun peningkatannya cukup rendah. Hasil analisis hipotesis berdasarkan Gain score diperoleh perbedaan mean gainscore kelompok eksperimen dan mean gainscore kelompok kontrol. peningkatan Mean untuk kelompok eksperimen 10.37. dan untuk kelompok kontrol 1.17. Hasil dari post-test tersebut terdapat perbedaan  yang cukup jauh (signifikansi), mean kelompok eksperimen lebih tinggi dari mean kelompok kontrol. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis nol (H0) ditolak dan hipotesis kerja diterima (Ha) diterima yang berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan motivasi berprestasi siswa antara siswa yang diberi perlakuan dengan yang tidak diberi perlakuan bimbingan kelompok berupa teknik imajinasi pada peserta SMP Negeri 1 Makassar. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa teknik imajinasi berpengaruh nyata dan positif terhadap motivasi berprestasi peserta didik.
INTRODUCTION OF CASE BASED LEARNING AND COMPARISON WITH TRADITIONAL TEACHING METHODS : AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY
Authors: Tonape Vaishali , Salunkhe Sagar , Lakade Sachin
Published: November 2023

Every teacher puts in a lot of efforts for students to imbibe knowledge. We believe that the traditional ways of teaching are the strong roots so that
one can stand rm in this world as a 'GOOD' doctor. Alarge amount of knowledge does not necessarily mean the student knows that how and when
to apply it for patient care. Current medical student training may not prepare students to access, retrieve, integrate and apply information into
patient encounters. The present study was conducted amongst the First year Undergraduate Dental students with the aim to study the performance
of students in Case based learning and compare it with the Traditional teaching methods and to evaluate the effectiveness of Case based learning as
a teaching - learning method. To put it simply, instead of imparting knowledge on a topic in disintegrated manner, a particular topic can be taught by
forming a coordinated Case based learning teaching programme.
A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY TO ASSES THE ATTITUDE TOWARDS NURSING PROFESSION AMONG HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SELECTED AREAS.
Authors: Laxman Ramteke Kalyani
Published: November 2023

The title of the study was a pre-experimental study to evaluate the effectiveness of planned teaching on knowledge regarding the attitude towards
nursing profession among higher secondary school students in selected areas. Objectives: To assess the level of attitude towards nursing
profession among higher secondary school students in selected areas & to assess the level of attitude score of higher secondary school of student
with their selected demographic variables. Methodology: The researcher conducted pilot study and used quantitative research approach with preexperimental one group pre-test post-test design in selected school. Among 10 samples who gave consent for the study and were selected through
non probability convenient sampling technique. The tool was validated by experts was used to assess the knowledge of higher secondary primary
school. The researcher found the study feasible and reliable. Main study was conducted in a similar other than the one used in pilot study. After
acquiring the necessary consent, the main study was conducted among 100 subjects of selected school. Result: Distribution of subjects in relation
to age in year: Majority of the subjects 83% was belongs to 17 – 19 year of age group, 17% of the subjects were 20 – 22 year of age group and 0% of
the subjects was belongs to 23 – 24 and above 25 year of age group. Majority 68% of subjects had agreed level of attitude, 32% had neutral level of
attitude and 0% of subjects had strongly disagree, disagree and strongly agree level of attitude. Mean knowledge score of the subjects was 79.70 +
7.71 Minimum knowledge score was 63 and Maximum Knowledge score was 97. Conclusion: base on the above ndings it was conclude
undoubtedly written prepared material by the investigator in the form of attitude scale help the student to improve their attitude regarding nursing
profession.
PREVALENCE OF ALLERGENIC FUNGAL SPORES IN THE ATMOSPHERE OF DECCAN PARK OF TOLICHOWKI AREA OF HYDERABAD, TELANGANA STATE, INDIA.
Authors: Shabnam Humera , Pallati Chaya
Published: November 2023

The present paper deals with the atmospheric survey of Deccan Park, situated in Tolichowki area of Hyderabad, Telangana State, India and results
of the study revealed the various aerosporal elements viz., Pollen grains, fungal spores, epidermal shreds, trichomes, bers, small Insects, Insect
parts, dust mites etc. Out of various elements present study focused on the allergenic fungal spores recorded during July to October, 2019. A total of
eight fungal spores viz., Alternaria, Bispora, Curvularia, Cladosporium, Drechslera, Nigrospora, Sporidesmium, and Tetraploa were recorded.
These fungal taxa belong to six families. The common allergenic fungal spores of this area have diversity of morphological characterestics viz;
Shape, Size, Color, Septation, attachment of Scar and wall characteristics of the spores.
Characterization and Application of Dual Frequency Liquid Crystal mixtures in mm-Wave Reflectarray Cells to improve their Temporal Response
Authors: Guirado Robert , de la Rosa Pablo , Perez-Palomino Gerardo , Caño-García Manuel , Carrasco Eduardo , Quintana Xabier
Published: November 2023

Liquid Crystal-based mm-wave spatially fed antennas with electronic reconfiguration are a promising solution at the higher frequencies required in next generation networks. However, one of the main drawbacks of the technology in these bands stems from the high reconfigurability times they present. Through this work, a relevant step towards overcoming the temporal problem by using Dual Frequency Liquid Crystals (DFLC) is presented. This paper details, for the first time, both the electromagnetic and temporal characterization of four commercially available DFLC mixtures in W-band, enabling their use in designing faster devices. To evaluate the experimental characterization, a reflectarray surface (made of 50x50 cells) specifically designed to achieve fast switching times with a sufficient phase range has been manufactured and measured. For this cell, a preliminary addressing technique based on overdriving has been used, exhibiting reconfigurability (rise and decay) times of 20 ms, one order of magnitude faster than the current state of the art of LC-based mm-wave planar devices. The measured results match the simulations, and reveal that a precisely designed biasing technique using overdrive must be used for DFLC-cells to achieve time reduction. Additionally, the benefits of this technology compared with other LC acceleration strategies in mm-wave are discussed.
Novel Rotary Encoder with Multi-Axis Hall Sensors
Authors: Brajon Bruno , Schott Christian , Close Gael
Published: November 2023

We present a novel high-accuracy rotary magnetic sensor system composed of a two-track coded multi-pole magnet and a dual-spot multi-axes magnetic sensor. The novelty is the measurement of two orthogonal magnetic field components in each of the two sensing spots of the sensor, one associated with each magnet track. As the two orthogonal signals in each spot are naturally in quadrature, i.e. they represent a sine and a cosine signal, the measurement principle is virtually independent of the magnet pole size and pitch. We can therefore design a magnet with much larger poles which in turn generate stronger magnetic flux, allowing for an increased air gap between sensor and magnet. The calibrated encoder system was characterized to deliver 13 bits of absolute accuracy and 17 bits of resolution over the full 360° range.

Article ACCEPTED for publication in 2023 IEEE Sensors.
Electronically Reconfigurable Reflectarray Antenna Based on Single-Layer Liquid Crystal with Independent Dual-Polarization Control
Authors: Guirado Robert , Perez-Palomino Gerardo , de la Rosa Pablo , Carrasco Eduardo , Quintana Xabier
Published: November 2023

This paper introduces a low-cost, easy-tomanufacture, dual polarization reconfigurable reflectarray antenna based on Liquid Crystal (LC) that operates at W-band. The antenna is electrically large and is capable of independently steering the beam of two orthogonal polarizations. Two different implementations of single-layer unit cells (single resonant and multi-resonant) capable of providing suitable phase range to independently control the two RF polarizations with enough isolation have been investigated. The single resonant cell was finally used to design, manufacture and test a complete reflectarray antenna made of 55×55 elements, for which an accurate and efficient modeling of the cells was implemented. The effect of the LC bias lines is minimized by following a thorough impact study. At a cell level, the measurements validate both the modeling and the capability of the LC to be locally biased at the same cell provided that the biasing network and the resonators of each polarization are properly distributed. At an antenna level, the  measurements are predicted by simulations with excellent accuracy, which validates the design and modeling process. The measured antenna shows 35º of 1D scanning range with 25dBi gain and a maximum SLL of -9dB in the entire range for both polarizations at 98 GHz
Robustness Analysis of Radar Micro-Doppler Classification under Corruptions
Authors: Zhou Yi , Yu Xuliang , Lopez-Benitez Miguel , Yu Limin , Yue Yutao
Published: November 2023

Radar-based human activity recognition (HAR) is a popular research field. Despite claims of high accuracy on self-collected datasets, the ability of these models to handle unexpected scenarios has been largely overlooked. This work introduces a framework for analyzing corruption robustness of radar micro-Doppler spectrogram classification. A set of corruptions are categorized, applied, and systematically tested on common model architectures. Diverse training methods, including adversarial training, cadence velocity diagram (CVD) transformation and data augmentation, are explored. The performance is evaluated on two tasks: indoor HAR and continuous aquatic HAR. Our study unveils several insights: Firstly, relying solely on accuracy may not adequately assess model performance due to dataset limitations. All well-trained models exhibit sensitivity to corruptions. Secondly, deeper convolutional neural network (CNN) models excel in both accuracy and robustness, but confront the problem of overfitting to background. Thirdly, adversarial training enhances robustness across corruptions, albeit at the cost of a slight decrease in accuracy. Lastly, combining data augmentation and adversarial training achieves a balance between accuracy and robustness. In essence, our study contributes to a more profound understanding of the complex interplay between model architecture, classification accuracy, and corruption robustness in radar HAR tasks.
A TEORIA DO ESTADO EM MARX
Authors: Silva Marcelo Lira
Published: November 2023

Objetiva-se desenvolver a análise da trilogia marxiana: i.  As Lutas de classes na França de 1848 a 1850 (1850); ii. O 18 Brumário de Luís Bonaparte (1852); e, iii.  A Guerra Civil na França (1871), como forma de analisar a relação social complexa estabelecida entre capitalismo, classes sociais e Estado. A partir da leitura e análise imanente das obras, pode-se extrair uma Teoria do Estado e da Democracia complexa e sofisticada. Assim, emergem as questões centrais de sua teoria, dentre as quais deve-se destacar o fenômeno social da crise de hegemonia (dominação e direção) e a necessidade de suspensão temporária do método parlamentar e sua substituição, via Coup d’État, por um Estado de Exceção. Nesse sentido, de maneira transitória, o Estado consenso dá lugar ao Estado força (militarização de suas instituições), de tal forma a submeter e controlar as instituições da sociedade civil-burguesa. Em síntese, pode-se dizer que a trilogia nos coloca a seguinte questão: qual seria o papel da classe trabalhadora na revolução democrática?
User Experience Analysis of Neobank Application Using Heart Metrics
Authors: Ratih Aisyah  , Annisa Lusyani Zahra  , Wafi Hidayatullah  , Dwi Shahita
Published: November 2023

Based on the accumulated reviews, it is known that the symptoms of disrupted user experience are supported by several reviews which show dissatisfaction in operating the Neobank application, which may have an effect on decreasing user satisfaction. This problem is something that must be monitored by PT. Neo Commerce Bank so that the Neobank application remains sustainable. This research has a mission to find out what will be emphasized for the development of the Neobank application based on the HEART Metrics measurement tool with the Importance Performance Analysis method implemented. Determining the number of respondents in this study implemented the formula created by Slovin and obtained a population of 99 respondents who are residents of the island of Java who use the Neobank application. Until the results of the importance and performance elaboration, there are several statement items that need to be evaluated, but there are items that need to be evaluated and prioritized immediately based on the results of the calculation of the suitability level and Cartesian diagram, namely the user experience that it is not uncommon to experience errors when operating a Neobank with a level conformity 91.91%. The items in the aforementioned statement have the potential to divert the user experience in using the Neobank application.
Four Digital Electronic Combination Key Using A 74HCT688 Comparator IC Accompanied with An Alarm as A Security
Authors: Supriyono  , Santoso Teguh
Published: November 2023

The development of science and technology is increasingly useful and has a positive impact on providing convenience in all areas of human life, so that various tools, books, information, facilities and others are increasingly new and developing more rapidly. In addition, the development of science and technology also has a negative or detrimental effect on human life, namely the occurrence of various rampant crimes, acts of theft, robbery, bank break-ins that often occur everywhere, for this the key role as a security device becomes very important. Various forms of locks are widely used, both mechanical and electronic, compared to electronic locks, mechanical locks are felt to be less secure for use as door security, a four-digit digital electronic combination lock is designed using a comparator IC 74HCT688 accompanied by an alarm as a door guard
DESAFIOS NO DIAGNÓSTICO DIFERENCIAL NAS LESÕES POR PRESSÃO – RELATO DE UM CASO CLÍNICO.
Authors: Grilo Miranda Liliana Sofia , Silva Ramos Paulo Alexandre , Neves Amado João Daniel , Pereira Alves Paulo Jorge
Published: November 2023

Objetivos: Demonstrar a importância do diagnóstico diferencial; Demonstrar a eficiência no tratamento de uma Lesão por Pressão categoria 3. Método: Caso clínico referente a um doente do sexo feminino, com 65 anos de idade, portador de 2 lesões na região perianal, com área de 24cm2 cada uma. Resultado: Após 4 semanas de tratamento com ensyme alginogel®, as lesões apresentaram cicatrização completa. Conclusão: Considerando as Lesões por Pressão um evento adverso, sem dúvida, constituem um desafio para os profissionais e instituições de saúde. O diagnóstico diferencial é essencial para a decisão no tratamento e na prevenção de futuras lesões.
AUDITORIA DE CONTAS: IMPACTO DE GLOSAS OCORRIDO A FALTA DE ANOTAÇÕES DE ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Figueiredo Jardes
Published: November 2023

A auditoria foi instituída no sistema de saúde para organizar, planejar e direcionar os recursos financeiros, tendo como maior parte das glosas hospitalares, justificada por ausência de anotações, principalmente ações das equipes de enfermagem e médica. É importante lembrar que os registros de enfermagem estão vinculados à grande parte do pagamento de materiais, medicamentos e procedimentos, principais fontes de lucratividade das instituições hospitalares. Sendo Assim, o principal meio de assegurar o recebimento do valor gasto é através das corretas anotações de enfermagem. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de revisão integrativa, classifica-se como qualitativa, do tipo exploratória e retrospectiva, foram avaliados vários artigos publicados com a temática sobre anotações de enfermagem e glosas.
O QUE É A ECOLALIA PARA O AUTISMO SEGUNDO A LITERATURA?
Authors: Delfino dos Santos Rosânia , Carvalho Mariana Islene Caetano de , Carvalho Filha Francidalma Soares Sousa , Moraes Filho Iel Marciano de
Published: November 2023

Objetivo: Descrever, segundo a literatura, a relação entre o Transtorno do Espectro Autista e a ecolalia. Método: Realizou-se uma revisão integrativa da literatura científica na BVS, PubMed e Scielo, utilizando os descritores DECS/MESH "Transtorno do Espectro Autista AND ecolalia" e "Autism Spectrum Disorder AND Echolalia" combinados pelo operador booleano "AND". Resultados: Predominaram estudos qualitativos (35,7%) com baixo nível de evidência (92,8%). A maioria das pesquisas (78,6%) foi conduzida nos Estados Unidos da América em 2021, com participantes de 1 a 40 anos, sendo a ecolalia frequentemente observada em crianças de 2 anos (28,6%). A abordagem ao tratamento da ecolalia foi mencionada em apenas 21,4% dos estudos, destacando métodos comportamentais. Conclusão: A ecolalia, fenômeno persistente no TEA, é uma notável peculiaridade na comunicação verbal, apresentando variações imediatas, tardias e mitigadas. Suas implicações continuam a desafiar o desenvolvimento e as intervenções clínicas.
O processo de inclusão da criança com TDAH no ensino fundamental: desafios e possibilidades
Authors: De Sousa Santos Antocléia , Oliveira Maria de Lourdes , Dos Anjos Junior Celso , Alves dos Santos Cláudia Lilian
Published: November 2023

Este artigo ensaístico tem o objetivo de apresentar os desafios do processo de inclusão da criança com Transtorno do Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade (TDAH) e as possibilidades de intervenção pedagógica no processo de aprendizagem das crianças do ensino fundamental. Os pressupostos metodológicos da pesquisa foram fundamentados à luz dos referenciais teóricos Barkley (2002), Phelan (2005), Carvalho e Santos (2016), Rosário (2016); Mattos (2017), entre outros, e organizações como a American Psychiatry Association e Associação Brasileira do Déficit de Atenção (ABDA). Os resultados apontam para uma realidade que pode ser modificada buscando-se subsídios para a formação humana. O TDAH é uma condição neurológica que merece atenção no acompanhamento pedagógico, pois afeta condições de bem-estar e de necessidades educacionais especializadas.
Abstract
This essay aims to present the challenges of the inclusion process of children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and the possibilities of pedagogical intervention in the learning process of elementary school children. The research’s theoretical references were Barkley (2002), Phelan (2005), Carvalho and Santos (2016), Rosário (2016); Mattos (2017), among others, and organizations such as the American Psychiatry Association and the Brazilian Attention Deficit Association (ABDA). The results point to a reality that can be modified based on seeking subsidies for human formation. ADHD is a neurological condition that deserves attention in the pedagogical follow-up, as it affects welfare conditions and specialized educational needs.
MODALIDADES DE TREINAMENTO E SEUS BENEFÍCIOS FÍSICOS E COGNITIVOS NO PROCESSO FISIOLÓGICO DO ENVELHECIMENTO: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Fabrício Poliana Lopes , Silveira Marcos Regini da , Goulart Athos Alves , Musto Valdirene Aparecida , Abreu Neto Francisco Paulino de , Pancine Douglas Bastos , Vilela Junior Guanis de Barros , Martins Gustavo Celestino
Published: November 2023

O processo fisiológico de envelhecimento está associado à deterioração progressiva do organismo, podendo ou não levar ao aparecimento de patologias. A atividade física, por sua vez, atua como ferramenta de manutenção do corpo, melhorando a capacidade física e cognitiva, bem como a qualidade de vida do indivíduo. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi realizar uma revisão bibliográfica da literatura atual para compreender as diversas modalidades de treinamentos bem como seus benefícios físicos e cognitivos diante do processo fisiológico do envelhecimento. Foram realizadas buscas eletrônicas nas plataformas de dados PUBMED, Scielo e Google Acadêmico, utilizando os descritores “health of elderly”, “aged”, “exercise”, “physical functional performance” e “physical education training” de forma individual ou combinados utilizando o conector de “AND”, que resultou na seleção de 20 estudos. Por meio dos dados obtidos, é possível evidenciar que o processo fisiológico do envelhecimento afeta as capacidades físicas e cognitivas do idoso e que, o treinamento físico é uma ferramenta importante no manuseio e prorrogação do aparecimento de patologias crônicas a partir de treinos individualizados e multifacetados, integrando o físico e o cognitivo. Entretanto, existem divergências em quais métodos são mais eficazes, assim como a discordância entre frequência e duração realmente efetivos.
Ciência aberta: implicações e possibilidades
Authors: Silva Cláudio Nei Nascimento da
Published: November 2023

Editorial
Establishing environmental soil phosphorus thresholds to mitigate its transfer to water bodies in Mato Grosso State, Brazil
Authors: Silva Walquiria Chaves da , Cassol Paulo Cezar , Nicoloso Rodrigo da Silveira , Mumbach Gilmar Luiz , Dall''Orsoletta Daniel João , Grando Douglas Luiz , Gatiboni Luciano Colpo
Published: November 2023

Excessive phosphorus (P) applications can increase nutrient levels in the soil, facilitating its transference to aquatic environments and causing contamination. Thus, the environmental P threshold (P-threshold) is a tool to establish a sound level of P in the soil, in which P values below the threshold are harmless to the environment. This study aimed to establish a P-threshold equation for the soils of Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Twenty samples of representative soils from the main swine production regions of the State were collected. These samples were characterized chemically and in terms of P adsorption capacity, then incubated with P rates for 30 days. After incubation, the water-soluble P content (P-water) and the available P content were determined by Mehlich-1 method (P-Mehlich-1). The relationship between P-water and P-Mehlich-1 allowed the determination of the P-Mehlich-1 content from which the amount of nutrient in water increases abruptly, establishing this point as the limit P (P-limit). Subsequently, the P-limit values were plotted against the clay content of the soils, and the resulting equation was used to calculate the P-threshold by adding a safety margin of 20 % to the P-limit versus clay equation. The model was tested on 120 soil samples from Mato Grosso State, and it was able to separate them into two groups with low and high P-water, classified as below or above P-threshold, respectively. Based on that, the simplified equation “P-threshold (mg dm
-3
) = 13 + 0.5 * % clay” was proposed.
Spektakl integracji
Authors: Jakimiak Agnieszka
Published: November 2023

Recenzja dwóch filmów Julii Ducournau – Raw (2016) i Titane (2021) – dekonstruująca etykietę "New French Extremity", jaką niejednorodnej grupie francuskich twórców przypiął krytyk James Quandt.
Nowe narracje wizualne
Authors: Pijarski Krzysztof , Bojarska Katarzyna
Published: November 2023

Wstęp do numeru poświęconego nowym narracjom wizualnym. Słowa kluczowe: narracja wizualna; doświadczenie cyfrowe; rzeczywistość wirtualna; technologia; kultura wizualna
Wąskie wizje cyfrowej rewolucji w mapowaniu. Usytuowanie Canada Geographic Information System w perspektywie feministycznej krytyki nauki i technologii
Authors: Kowalska Elżbieta
Published: November 2023

Na początku lat 60. XX wieku w Kanadzie rozpoczęto prace nad jednym z najbardziej dziś rozpoznawalnych, „założycielskich” komputerowych systemów do tworzenia przestrzennie zlokalizowanej bazy danych, zawierającej różnorodne dane społeczne, środowiskowe i ekonomiczne, oraz cyfrowej kartografii. To dzięki tym mapom decyzje dotyczące rozwoju ekonomicznego miały być podejmowane sprawniej i lepiej – cały program powstał wraz z inicjatywą wprowadzenia lepszych praktyk zarządzania krajowymi zasobami. Historia tego w pewnym sensie legendarnego programu ma znacznie szerszy wymiar. Owo „lepsze zarządzanie” ostatecznie nie przyniosło korzyści w kontekście rozwoju terenów wiejskich, umocniło natomiast kwitnącą w tym okresie urbanistykę, przemysł oraz nowoczesne koncepcje związane z rekreacją i wypoczynkiem. Canada Geographic Information System (CGIS) pozwalał na produkcję łatwo przyswajalnej kartograficznej formy, która zdawała się kompleksowo i obiektywnie pokazywać mapowane terytorium, ostatecznie zaś wspierała kolonialne schematy ugruntowane w poprzedzających rozwój tego systemu działaniach białych europejskich osadników.
Oswajanie płynności. O relacji między materialnością a wartością dzieł sztuki na przykładzie polskich aukcji NFT
Authors: Lewicki Mikołaj , Tuszko Feliks
Published: November 2023

Analiza pozornie niematerialnych obiegów i form cyfrowych dzieł sztuki służy autorom do przedstawienia nowego wymiaru związków między rynkiem sztuki a rynkiem finansowym. Związki te są coraz częściej rozpoznawane i analizowane w naukach społecznych. Pozwalają one lepiej zrozumieć, w jaki sposób następuje przemiana rynków opartych na masowych produktach i standardach w takie, na których najwyższą wartość osiągają pojedyncze i oryginalne towary. Autorzy wskazują, że ucyfrowienie cyrkulacji dzieł sztuki nie oddziela samych dzieł oraz ich cyrkulacji w sieci od dotychczasowych sposobów nadawania im wartości, które stają się coraz bardziej powszechne na rynkach finansowych. Pokazują, jak blisko nowym formom dystrybucji, autoryzacji oraz tworzenia dzieł na bazie blockchainowych technologii do wartościowania i wyceny właściwych dla rynków finansowych. Analizie poddano trzy wydarzenia, które odbyły się w Polsce i były przedstawione jako pierwsze aukcje cyfrowych dzieł sztuki. Autorzy analizują najbardziej obecnie popularne procesy cyrkulacji takich prac, upowszechniające się dzięki blockchainowym rozwiązaniom, przydającym dziełom sztuki unikalny kod cyfrowy – token NFT. By zrozumieć proces przemiany wartościowania i wyceny sztuki w cyfrowych obiegach, warto skoncentrować się na materialności dzieł oraz ich cyfrowych form. W artykule przedstawiono dwa sposoby analizy związków między dziełami sztuki – obiektami – a ich znaczeniami. Pierwszy zakłada, że materialność przenosi znaczenia. W drugim zaś materialność implikuje wielowymiarowe relacje między materialnymi i cyfrowymi obiektami a ludźmi zaangażowanymi w cyrkulację sztuki. Wspólne dla nich są nakierowanie na przyszłą wartość obiektów (dzieł sztuki, tokenów czy aktywów), zapis, który pozwala na kwantyfikację i określanie prawdopodobnej wartości obiektów w przyszłości, oraz osadzenie procesów wartościowania w programowanych środowiskach cyfrowych oraz dyspozytywach rynkowych.
Taming Liquidity: The Relation between Materiality and the Value of Artworks on the Example of Polish NFT Auctions
Authors: Lewicki Mikołaj , Tuszko Feliks
Published: November 2023

The digital circulation and forms of digital artworks appear to be immaterial. However, our analysis of their materiality discloses new dimensions of affinities between the art market and the financial market. These relations have been recognized in the social sciences in order to understand the transformation of standardized mass markets into markets in which the highest value is attached to the singularity and authenticity of a commodity. Financial markets are undergoing such a transformation. The art market is essentially associated with singularity and authenticity. New digital technologies transform the art market’s working. Despite the hopes and visions of art being liberated from the present curatorship of gallery and museum representatives, curators, critics, collectors, and gallery owners, art’s valuation perpetuated in blockchain infrastructure comes closer to the valuation and appreciation stemming from financial markets. We study three auctions of artworks that took place in Poland and were hailed as the first auctions of NFT tokens associated with art. Thus, we delve into the most common and propagating forms of digitalization based on blockchains that have been associated with art. The focus on materiality enables us to identify new dimensions of this process. We present two understandings of art’s materiality. The first assumes that materiality is a transmitter of meaning. In the second, materiality refers to the interaction with – and usage of – not only physical, but also digital objects. From the first perspective, artworks’ manifestations are anchored in physical objects or singularized data files whose value is assessed by current decision-makers, such as gallery and museum representatives, collectors, curators, art critics, and gallery owners. Physical objects are kept in galleries, museums, and among collectors. Such a vantage point hampers how digital circulation co-creates the valuation of artworks, their originality, and the logics of circulation. From the second perspective, the standards of smart contracts, the means of token collecting, and their pricing are used not only by humans, but are also submitted to data processing.
Nierówność
Authors: Boghacka Agata
Published: November 2023

Prezentacja projektu „Nierówność” Agaty Bogackiej
The Financial Chart: A Tool, Expressive Visual Object and Performative Agent
Authors: Krawczyk Marcin
Published: November 2023

The article argues that financial charts are something more than just useful tools that allow investors to analyze and detect investment opportunities. Namely, they are also expressive visual objects and performative agents. The former means that they are replete with different meanings and references and, as such, they are not only viewed in an informational manner, but also in other more expressive ways. The latter, in turn, means that financial charts are not so much passive representations of financial exchange as active actors that shape it. Moreover, as performative agents, financial charts not only shape this exchange, but also contribute to the constitution of financial markets themselves; to the very functioning and existence of these markets. All this shows that financial charts and, from a more general perspective, that which is visual, play a very important and complex role in capital markets, much more important and complex than is usually indicated.
Reverberating Violence, Visibility, and the Dance of Rachid Ouramdane
Authors: Noland Carrie
Published: November 2023

The essay explores how the French-Algerian choreographer, Rachid Ouramdane, absorbs the theme of torture into his works. As a practitioner of documentary dance, Ouramdane uses the testimony of torture victims and their families to generate movement that resonates with the trauma, rather than representing it mimetically. In two works that focus on torture, Loin [Far] of 2008 and Des Témoins ordinaires [Ordinary Witnesses] of 2009, Ourmdane raises questions concerning the limits of violent acts, where they begin and end, and how they create reverberations both in the body and the psyche. The essay follows his choreographic practice, examining how he builds his dances on professional and non-professional dancers to reflect their lived experience. In particular, the essay studies how the movements generated in the context of a response to torture return in other works based on the phenomenon of murmuration, also characterized by the transmission of shaped energy.
“It Is the Spectacle of Violence that Matters There”: On the Margins of the Conversation with Elizabeth Dunn on Border Crises
Authors: Dunn Elizabeth C. , Judzińska Natalia , Hajdarowicz Inga
Published: November 2023

A conversation with anthropologist Elisabeth Dunn on violence related to migration and on the violence on the Polish-Belarussian border.