bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Growth Opportunity Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Stuktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Moderating (Studi pada Perusahaaan Consumer Goods yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2019)
Authors: Marpuah Siti , Sunardi Nardi , Marjohan Masno
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui dan menganalis Ukuran Perusahaan, Growth Opportunity Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Stuktur Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Moderating. Metode penelitian yang digunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif asosiatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling didapatkan sampel sebanyak 100. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear sederhana, regresi linear berganda dan uji sobel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Growth opportnity berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Struktur modal berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Ukuran perusahaan dan growth opportnity dan stuktur modal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap struktur modal. Ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap struktur modal. Growth opportnity berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap struktur modal. Ukuran perusahaan dan growth opportnity berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap struktur modal. Pengujian analisis jalur bahwa struktur modal dapat memediasi pengaruh ukuran perusahaan dan growth opportunity terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Pengaruh CSR dan Solvabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan GCG Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Nurlaili Chintya Devi , Andayani Sari
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji  pengaruh CSR dan solvabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui GCG pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2015-2019. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif menggunakan data sekunder dan alat uji Warp PLS dengan metode purposive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu GCG dapat dipengaruhi CSR, GCG tidak dapat dipengaruhi oleh solvabiitas, nilai perusahaan tidak dapat dipengaruhi oleh GCG, nilai perusahaan tidak dapat dipengaruhi langsung oleh CSR, nilai perusahaan dipengaruhi langsung oleh solvabiitas, nilai perusahaan tidak dapat dipengaruhi CSR melalui GCG, dan nilai perusahaan tidak dapat dipengaruhi oleh solvabilitas melalui GCG.
Pengaruh Free Cash Flow dan Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Property dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2020)
Authors: Rismanty Vidya Amalia
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh free cash flow dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan yang diukur dengan price to book value (PBV) pada perusahaan sub sektor Property dan Real Estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2020. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 77 perusahaan dengan menggunakan teknik penentuan sampel yaitu teknik purposive sampling diperoleh sampel sebanyak 7 perusahaan. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu metode analisis regresi data panel dengan menggunakan alat bantu Eviews 9.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa free cash flow tidak berpengaruh signifikan dengan nilai perusahaan. Kebijakan deviden tidak berpengaruh signifikan dengan nilai perusahaan. Kemudian hasil uji F secara serempak free cash flow dan kebijakan deviden tidak berpengaruh signifikan dengan nilai perusahaan. Kata Kunci: Free Cash Flow, Kebijakan Dividen, Nilai Perusahaan.
Liquidity and Asset Growth on Telecommunications Companies Value
Authors: Sunardi Nardi
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of liquidity as proxied by Current Ratio (CR) and Asset Growth as proxied by Asset Growth Ratio (AGR) to firm value (PBV) in telecommunications companies. The type of data used in this research is secondary data. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. The population are telecommunication companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange as many as 3 telecommunication companies in the 2016-2021 period. The research method is descriptive with a quantitative approach, namely the data obtained and analyzed on the basis of numbers that exist in telecommunications companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2021, the research method is panel data regression analysis. Based on the results of the research hypothesis t test shows that liquidity has a significant effect on firm value and firm growth has no significant effect on firm value. Then, liquidity and firm simultaneously or jointly have a significant effect on firm value.
Influence of Service Quality, Consumer Value, and Brand Image on Consumer Satisfaction at the Semarang Main Branch Post Office
Authors: Amalia Nurul - , Rustono Rustono - , Indrasari Febrina -
Published: November 2022

The Post Office is one of the BUMN companies in services in the delivery of goods, letters, payments, and so on. The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of service quality, customer perceived value, and brand image on customer satisfaction at post office Cabang Utama Semarang. The methods of data collection used in this research are questionnaires, observation, and literature review. The sample are 100 respondents calculated by Slovin formula. The sampling technique used purposive sampling of 100 respondents who are customer of Post Office Cabang Utama Semarang. The analytical method used int this researchis, multiple linear regression method. Based on calculations using SPSS version 26, the results shows that the regression equation was Y = 0,056X1+0,487X2+0,486X3+e. The result of this study explained that the variable service quality, customer perceived value, and brand image had positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. The coefficient of determination in this research was 0,629 which means service quality, customer perceived value, and brand image affect the variable of customer satisfaction by 62,9%, while 37,1% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study
Analysis of the Raw Material Inventory Control to Improve Cost Efficiency PT Pupuk Indonesia
Authors: Salsabila Aisyah - , Utami Hadiahti - , Zaenuddin Achmad -
Published: November 2022

World commodity prices rose due to the pandemic, the energy crisis in Europe and several countries that have policies to stop their exports, the increase in the price of KCL and DAP raw materials due to export restrictions carried out by Russia and China. The data analysis techniques used are collecting data containing information on raw material inventory in 2021, processing inventory control data based on company policies, calculating inventory costs using a just in time system, data analysis and drawing conclusions KCL needs 53,627 frequency of purchases 4 times the total inventory costs of Rp. 460,827,437. 20 times the total cost of supply Rp. 202,764,072. 1 time the total cost of supply Rp. 921,654,874. 11 times the total cost of inventory is Rp. 276,496,462. The needs of 69,138 DAP purchase frequency 6 times the total cost of inventory Rp. 829,043,491. 24 times the total cost of inventory Rp. 404,573,224. 5 times the total cost of supply Rp. 890,061,092 and 11 times the total cost of supply Rp. 606,859,835. The biggest saving value on KCL raw materials is to make a frequency of purchases as much as 20 times, inventory costs borne by the company Rp. 202,764,072 so as to save costs of Rp. 718,890,802. Meanwhile, DAP raw materials can make purchases as much as 24 times with inventory costs borne by the company of Rp. 404,573,224, so that the company can save costs of Rp. 1,618,292,894.
Financial Ratios Analysis to Assess Financial Performance of Cement Companies that listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017 – 2019
Authors: Sukmawati Intan Yuni , Karnowahadi Karnowahadi - , Subandi Subandi -
Published: November 2022

Financial ratios analysis to assess financial performance of cement companies that listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. The company that listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange/go public need to pay to attention their financial performance to make investors interested. Object of the research are cement companies that listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange, there are: PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk (INTP), PT Solusi Bangun Indonesia Tbk (SMCB), PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk (SMBR) and PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (SMGR). Financial performance in this research assessed by financial ratio method, there are liquidity ratio (Current Ratio & Quick Ratio), solvency ratio (Debt to Asset Ratio & Debt to Equity Ratio), profitability ratio (Return on Invesment & Return on Equity). The highest liquidity in 2017 until 2019 reached by PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk (INTP). The lowest solvency in 2017 until 2019 reached by PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk (INTP). The highest profitability in 2017-2019 reached by PT Indocement TunggaL Prakarsa Tbk (INTP). Assessed from liquidity in 2017 to 2019 shows PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa (INTP) was liquid. In 2017 to 2019, PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (SMGR) was an illiquid based on the results of the current ratio, whereas based on the results of the quick ratio in 2017 and 2018 it was liquid but 2019 it decreased to become illiquid. PT Solusi Bangun Indonesia Tbk (SMCB) was illiquid, then, PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk (SMBR) was liquid in 2017 to 2019. Assessed from solvency in 2017 to 2019 shows PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk (INTP) was solvable, PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (SMGR) was insolvable. PT Solusi Bangun Indonesia Tbk (SMCB) was insolvable. PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk (SMBR) was solvabel in 2017 while 2018 to 2019 was insolvable based on the results of the debt to aset ratio, but 2017 to 2019 was solvable based on the results of the debt to equity ratio
Influence of Organizational Commitment and Financial Compensation on the Production Employees’ Performance at PT Fumira Semarang
Authors: Salsabilasari Meita - , Nahar M - , Setyadi Dody -
Published: November 2022

This study aims to examine respondent’s perceptions of organizational commitment and financial compensation on the production employees’ performance at PT Fumira Semarang. This study uses a quantitative approach and uses a sample of 42 employees. The data collection method used in this research are questionnaire, interview, and literature review. While the analysis technique is multiple linear regression analysis which is equipped with classical assumption test, test t, test F, and coefficient of determination using SPSS 25 software. The regression equation is Y = 2,955 + 0,222X1 + 0,428X2.. The coefficient of determination (R2) is 36,2%. The results of this study indicate that organizational commitment (X1) and financial compensation (X2) has a significant effect on employee performance (Y). The results show that organizational and financial compensation simultaneously influenced employee performance
Organizational Culture of Sukma Bangsa Learning School (Analytical Study of Learning Organization Primordial Value)
Authors: Salabi Agus Salim , Prasetyo Muhammad Anggung Manumanoso
Published: November 2022

This writing is a report study for the development of a learner school management model as well as the acceleration of educational completion with the goal of achieving sustainable education development at the Sukma Nation School of Lhokseumawe. The research focuses on the profile of the school of learners in Sukma Nation, as well as the program’s achievement and problems in its implementation. The research is qualitative in nature and employs survey methods. In terms of data gathered through documentation and interviews with relevant authorities, including focused group observations. The study also presents various manifestations of the Sukma Bangsa School innovations. The results specifically show that institution management refers to the implementation of five primordial grades of learner schools, namely personal mastery, dividing vision, mental models, sitem thinking, and group learning. According to the system, the succession of implementations is seen in changes in individual behavior ranging from knowledge mastery, information distribution, interpretation, and knowledge reminder. Furthermore, the school of learners’ leadership model has become a critical component of achieving school effectiveness.Penulisan ini merupakan kajian laporan pengembangan model manajemen sekolah peserta didik sekaligus percepatan penyelesaian pendidikan dengan tujuan tercapainya pembangunan pendidikan berkelanjutan di Sekolah Bangsa Sukma Lhokseumawe. Penelitian ini berfokus pada profil sekolah peserta didik di Bangsa Sukma, serta capaian program dan permasalahan dalam pelaksanaannya. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dan menggunakan metode survei. Dalam hal pengumpulan data melalui dokumentasi dan wawancara dengan otoritas terkait, termasuk observasi kelompok terfokus. Kajian ini juga menghadirkan berbagai manifestasi inovasi Sekolah Sukma Bangsa. Hasil penelitian secara khusus menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan lembaga mengacu pada penerapan lima nilai primordial sekolah peserta didik, yaitu penguasaan pribadi, visi membagi, model mental, pemikiran sistem, dan pembelajaran kelompok. Menurut sistem, suksesi implementasi terlihat pada perubahan perilaku individu mulai dari penguasaan pengetahuan, distribusi informasi, interpretasi, dan pengingat pengetahuan. Lebih jauh lagi, model kepemimpinan siswa sekolah telah menjadi komponen penting untuk mencapai efektivitas sekolah.
Agricultural Invention and Economic Growth
Authors: Dr. Swarooprani. K
Published: November 2022

A financial reserve is one of the key basics to this conversion. Financial resource is a very significant, if not the most significant, factor in economic growth. Farmers need economic resource to buy enhanced agricultural inputs and farm apparatus so that they can raise their output and income level and break the series of poverty. Farmer’s asset in these technologies cannot be real without having in place organization and systems that are capable of effectively providing rural financial services to farmers. So, the exertion to expand agriculture could suffer in the nonappearance of a muscular financial base that aims at expanding entrée to credit for small farmers. Regrettably, the state of rural financial markets in rising countries is characterized by insufficient accessibility of financing for both farming and non-agricultural tricks. Very few of the rural populations have admittance to financial military since commercial banks believe lending to small farmers as a chancy business and because providing.
A Cross-National Analysis of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Cues' Preferences of Premium Denim Products : A Case of Levi's and other Premium / Luxury Denim Brands
Authors: Abhijat Kumar Shukla  , Dr. R. Shridhar  , Dr. Anna Cabigiosu
Published: November 2022

This study has been conducted to investigate the Premium Denim brands’ intrinsic and extrinsic product cues which are significant for consumers when they want to shop for their favourite denim brands. The brands which are included in this study are Levi’s, Calvin Klein, Diesel, Armani and Gap. This research is a cross-national study and data are collected from India and European countries like Italy, Malta, UK, Poland, Sweden, Serbia etc. For intrinsic cues study we have taken products’ quality, fabric, color, fitting and uniqueness whereas for extrinsic cues we have taken pricing cues preferences, distribution channel preferences and promotional tools influences on Indian and European consumers.
Design/Methodology/ Approach
Online questionnaires link were shared through emails, whatsapp and linkedin and paper questionnaires were distributed to friends, universities students and to other people in India to collect responses from them. Students of “University of Ca’foscari, Venice, Italy” were met several times during lunch break and informed about research questionnaire. The google forms of questionnaire were sent to the university students and other respondents of European countries through emails and linked in.
Hypotheses for intrinsic and extrinsic cues were developed and data analysis was conducted by SPSS statistical analyses.
Originality/Value
There are very few research papers written on both intrinsic and extrinsic cues and with an in- depth empirical research. Some scholars have written research papers on intrinsic cues and extrinsic cues separately. This study is an in-depth and comprehensive investigation of cross-national research on premium denim products’ intrinsic and extrinsic cues and its statistically significant preferences and influence differences between India and European countries’ consumers.
Impact of single-use plastic on local communities in India
Authors: Aria Saxena  , Vedika Agarwal  , Pragyan Yadav  , Shevadhi Tripathi  , Adishree Kasliwal  , Hiba Shaikh Ansari
Published: November 2022

Single-use plastics are the kind of plastics that are utilised once prior to being disposed of or recycled. Plastic bags, straws, coffee stirrers, soda and water bottles, and the majority of food packaging are examples of such materials. This plastic is then often disposed of in rivers and larger water bodies. Plastic pollution will have a disastrous impact on marine ecosystems and wildlife for many generations to follow. One of the coastal local communities that largely relies on the sea and the coast is the fishing community. Single-use plastic has extremely detrimental effects on the environment, including harm to marine life, a reduction in the quality of seawater, a decline in the livelihood of fishermen, and unfriendly consequences for their possibilities of survival. Henceforth, the need of the hour is to address the issue of the impact of single-use plastic on the local communities. Likewise, the paper intends to break down the issue exhaustively and set forth suggestions to handle the issue at hand.' This paper intends to investigate the manufacture, use, and disposal of single-use plastics, as well as the stakeholders involved in this industry. Further, the paper likewise expects to analyse how these concerns are tackled in different countries, especially those with socioeconomic and geographic similarities to India. Lastly, this research paper suggests certain actionable recommendations that are deemed necessary to help resolve the plastic problem in India.
An Overview on the Evidence of Physical Activity Interventions in the Health of Individuals with Head and Neck Cancer: Literature Systematic Review
Authors: Saraiva Patrícia Severo dos Santos , Silveira Juliana da , Moratelli Jéssica Amaro , Alexandre Kettlyn Hames , Dias Mirella , Guimarães Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Head and neck cancer is considered a global public health problem, which arises in aesthetically and functionally critical areas. The practice of physical exercise has been considered one of the significant and effective non-pharmacological strategies to minimize the physical and psychological consequences. Objective: To analyze the evidence of physical activity interventions in the physical and psychological health of individuals with head and neck cancer. Method: A systematic review was conducted blindly and independently, from March to May 2021, according to the PRISMA guidelines. The search was performed in the following databases: PubMed Central®; Cochrane Library; Web of Science, Scopus, ScienceDirect. Results: Of the 515 selected studies, 15 were included in this systematic review with a total of 670 participants aged between 18 and 76 years old. The studies included aerobic exercises, endurance, mobility, stretching, strengthening, and yoga. Conclusion: Evidence proves that physical activity interventions performed with individuals with head and neck cancer may be beneficial in the treatment and physical/psychological health of this population. This study may help new researches considering the detailed information described previously regarding the interventions applied, in addition to discussing the most used instruments with this public and indicating the modalities that are being safely performed. It is suggested that more randomized trials be conducted to obtain more concise results.
Modern features of fertility in lowand middle-income countries, including in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Tliashinova I. A. , Volkova O. A. , Mingazova E. N.
Published: November 2022

The main issues in the problem of fertility in countries with low and middle incomes of the population are the high prevalence of complications and maternal deaths during childbirth, as well as the high incidence of such indicators of the birth of an infant with low growth and weight indicators for their gestational age, malnutrition of pregnant women and mothers, frequent abortions, short intervals between births due to the educational status of the mother and the financial wealth of households, high prevalence of teenage motherhood, low availability of cesarean section, high cost of educating children as a factor in fertility. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on fertility in low- and middle-income countries has been most pronounced due to disruptions in the health care system, a surge in domestic violence, teenage pregnancy and female genital mutilation.
EVOLUTION OF APPROACHES IN THE TREATMENT OF CLOSED INJURY OF THE LIVER AND SPLEEN
Authors: Ageeva A. A. , Maer R. Yu. , Grekov D. N. , Shikov D. V. , Huseynov A. A.
Published: November 2022

The article analyzes the main aspects of the development of various approaches and methods in the provision of medical care to patients with closed abdominal trauma with damage to the liver and spleen. The most important stages of improving approaches, the impact of scientific and technological progress on the introduction of modern technologies in this area of surgery are described. The modern views of various authors on the existing problem are considered.
CORPORATE CULTURE IN A MEDICAL ORGANIZATION: THE ETHNO-CONFESSIONAL AFFILIATION OF PATIENTS
Authors: Aksenova E. I. , Aleksandrova O. A. , Yarasheva A. V. , Markov D. I.
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the article is to study approaches to the development of corporate culture of healthcare workers in terms of forming a tolerant attitude towards patients belonging to various ethno-cultural and confessional groups. Among the measures of managerial influence is the further development of the foundations of the corporate culture of employees of medical organizations, which can contribute to solving the problem of attracting patients belonging to a variety of national and religious groups. The results of the analysis (systematization of scientific literature and sociological survey in the form of interviews conducted by the authors of the article) of the main problems, the solution of which is associated with the development of corporate culture, showed that the attitude of patients and medical personnel to euthanasia, termination of pregnancy, death (including suicide); methods of reproduction of life (artificial conception, surrogacy); obstacles to religious rituals during the treatment of patients.This article presents conclusions on the analysis of these problems and possible approaches to their solution: the authors propose measures for the formation of new competencies in corporate culture (as a set of formal and informal requirements in a medical organization imposed on its employees) aimed at preventing and overcoming conflict situations arising from misunderstandings in relationships between patients and medical staff.
EXPERIENCE IN ORGANIZING THE WORK OF THE CENTER FOR PERSONALIZED TREATMENT OF MALIGNANT NEOPLASMS (NETHERLANDS)
Authors: Andreev D. A. , Zavyalov A. A.
Published: November 2022

Introduction. In the last decade, there has been a «breakthrough» development of scientific approaches to the assay of genomic and immune factors underlying anti-cancer treatment efficiency. The choice of antitumor therapy in practice is increasingly determined by molecular signatures, and not only by the specificity of organ tumor originated from (or by the histological properties of the tumor). An urgent and important scientific and practical task is to study the successful experience of organizing Centers for Personalized Cancer Treatment (CPCT).Aim: analysis of the 10-year experience of the Clinical Center for Personalized Cancer Treatment in the Netherlands.Materials and methods. Data were extracted from the internet databases using keywords: personalized cancer therapy / treatment, cancer, targeted therapy etc.Results. The Center's research project collects data on patients with metastatic cancer who are eligible for anticancer treatment as part of standard practice. The system accumulates various information about tumor DNA, mutations and abnormalities in DNA, treatment results (outcomes), as well as other important clinical characteristics, including individual tumor process. Registered parameters are stored in a digital database and are available for scientific research.Discussion and Conclusions. CPCT consider the possibilities for the more in-depth genomic analysis of patient DNA (including non-tumor DNA) in the future in order to improve the medical decision making regarding early diagnosis and personalized choice of anticancer therapies. Rapid progress will lead to the emergence of more advanced methods for re-evaluating biological samples accumulated in biobanks, that will facilitate the understanding the pillars of personalized anti-cancer treatment approaches as well as create an additional bases for the new drug development.
The Utilization of Eggshell as Reinforcing Material of Heat Cured Acrylic Resin Denture Base
Authors: Syafrinani Syafrinani , Purba Sarah Mutiara Beby
Published: November 2022

Heat-cured acrylic resin is easily fractured and can be prevented by adding reinforcing materials of duck eggshell powder. Furthermore, it can be used as a biocompatible reinforcing material due to the high content of CaCO3. This study aims to determine the effect of adding 2.5% and 5% duck eggshells as reinforcement for the denture base with heat-cured acrylic resin on the transverse strength. The method is an  laboratory experiments with a post-test only control design conducted on January 2022. The samples were made by adding a reinforcing agent of 2.5% and 5% heat-cured acrylic resin powder’s weight in a mould sized 65 x 10 x 2.5 ± 0.5 mm with 11 samples in each group. The curing process was executed at a temperature of 70°C for 90 minutes before increasing to 100°C for 30 minutes, and the transverse strength of acrylic resin was measured using the Universal Testing Machine. The sample tested using univariate analysis with the results of the average transverse strength in the control group 66.59 ± 1.88 MPa, after adding 2.5% duck eggshell 72.61 ± 3.05 MPa and 5% duck eggshell 86.14 ± 4.09. The one-way ANOVA and LSD tests showed significant results with p-value = 0.001 (p < 0.05) and 0.001 (p <0.05). The highest transverse strength value of heat-cured acrylic resin was found in the 5% duck eggshell group, followed by 2.5%, and lastly, the control group.
O enfretamento da depressão em idosos em interface aos benefícios da utilização do exercício físico
Authors: Santos Pedro Augusto Silva
Published: November 2022

O processo do envelhecimento humano se dá através das alterações progressivas e irreversíveis relacionadas ao processo funcional do corpo. A depressão é uma doença psíquica comum e uma das principais causas de incapacidade nos idosos. A atividade física é essencial e indispensável para todo ser humano, está proporciona benefícios variados ao corpo, a prática constante de exercícios relacionada à saúde. Diante do exposto, surgiu o seguinte questionamento: como o exercício físico pode beneficiar o idoso na prevenção e tratamento da depressão? Tendo como objetivo identificar a influência do exercício físico no tratamento da depressão em idosos. Trata-se de um artigo de revisão de literatura, descritiva de natureza qualitativa. As buscas ocorreram nas bases de dados SciELO e BVS. Foram selecionados 22 artigos que compõem os resultados e discussão. de acordo com os artigos selecionados, de maneira unânime, foi confirmado que o exercício físico traz inúmeros benefícios na prevenção e tratamento da depressão, porém é necessário que o profissional de educação física esteja preparado para lidar com o idoso e as limitações para conseguir proporcionar uma boa qualidade de vida. Foi possível concluir que a atividade física quando colocada da maneira correta, é eficaz para manutenção da saúde mental e qualidade de vida.
Atuação do farmacêutico em unidade de terapia intensiva no acompanhamento da terapia medicamentosa
Authors: Dias Nathália Rosario da Silva , Reinert Junior Adival José
Published: November 2022

Levando em consideração a necessidade de iniciar a integração precoce dos cuidados paliativos como um novo padrão de cuidados ao paciente com câncer avançado e o papel fundamental do farmacêutico na terapia medicamentosa dos internados em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI), o presente artigo, tem como questão norteadora: como se dá a atuação do farmacêutico com relação à terapia medicamentosa em pacientes internados na UTI? Nesse contexto, tem-se como objetivo conceituar a atuação do farmacêutico em equipe interdisciplinar e os cuidados no acompanhamento da terapia medicamentosa dos pacientes em cuidados paliativos na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva. Para isso, adotou-se, como metodologia, a revisão bibliográfica. Como resultados, verificou-se que a atuação deste profissional advém da necessidade de prover cuidados aos pacientes com doenças crônicas avançadas, recuperando sua capacidade funcional, garantindo a qualidade do tratamento, resgatando a dignidade da vida. Salientando, desta forma, a importância do farmacêutico no acompanhamento da terapia medicamentosa destes pacientes. Ao final, concluiu-se que as intervenções realizadas por este profissional têm como foco a segurança dos pacientes por meio da redução de riscos provenientes da terapia medicamentosa.
Percepção de residentes sobre qualidade de vida e atuação profissional durante a pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Costa Jaciara José , Paz Alcieros Martins
Published: November 2022

Este trabalho teve como objetivo compreender o significado, as vivências e a percepção dos residentes do Programa de Saúde Coletiva da Secretaria de Saúde do Recife (SESAU/Recife), quanto à qualidade de vida e atuação profissional durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Trata-se de pesquisa qualitativa, realizada com coleta de dados através de formulário on-line e roteiro semiestruturado, e a utilização da análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Os dados mostram que qualidade de vida foi compreendida pelos residentes como um conjunto de direitos sociais que envolve a satisfação de necessidades básicas e que proporciona bem-estar. Ademais, que a formação profissional foi comprometida devido o cenário da COVID-19.  Conclui-se que as sensações e vivências relatadas pelos residentes vão de encontro a um espaço favorável de formação e trabalho.
Penambang Sampan (Kajian Eksistensi Penambang Sampan di Kelurahan Dalam Bugis Pontianak Timur Kalimantan Barat)
Authors: Arkanudin Arkanudin , Purnama Desca Thea , Batuallo Ignasia Debbye
Published: November 2022

The existence of the Sampan Paddle Miner in the Dalam Bugis Village, East Pontinaka still persists, although the road and bridge infrastructure that connects this village to the city center is already available. The purpose of this study was to confirm the existence of rowboat miners so that they still survive. The method used is a descriptive analytical method with a qualitative approach,describing the state of the studied community as it is. The results showed that this profession was chosen because it did not require any skill or level of education, rowing skills and owning a canoe were sufficient. The perception of canoe miners is very positive, the work they are involved in is a decent job and does not look down on other jobs.
Aktualisasi Kearifan Lokal Marsisarian di Kota Tarutung sebagai Dasar Moderasi Beragama
Authors: Sitorus Gideon Hasiholan
Published: November 2022

The actualization of the essence of local wisdom as well as marsisarian has experienced a shift in function by the presence of various Western concepts due to globalization in realizing religious moderation. The purpose of this study is to describe the essence and existence of local wisdom in Tarutung City, namely marsisarian as a preventive measure as well as a discourse in seeking social harmony that can overcome conflicts amidst differences. Using the descriptive qualitative research method and the concept of individual interaction from Martin Buber as an analytical tool, this article closes with the construction of the marsisarian as the basis for religious moderation. This study shows the results, that religious moderation can be achieved in Tarutung City is the actualization of local wisdom, marsisarian which is able to suppress the rise of single narratives. Local wisdom that exists in Indonesia must be used as a basis for creating harmony because it is a social wealth that contains moral, ethical and spiritual messages.
Analysis of HOTS Instrument for Prospective Physics Teacher Using Generalized Partial Credit Model
Authors: Saepuzaman Duden , Istiyono Edi , Haryanto H
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze item parameters' characteristics and estimate prospective physics teachers' ability on the Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) Instrument using the Generalized Partial Credit Model (GPCM). The research subjects were 251 prospective physics teacher students in two universities concerned with producing prospective teacher graduates. Two-Tier Multiple Choice (TTMC) forms with a polytomous score of four categories make up the test instrument. Data analysis includes two stages: testing assumptions and the suitability of the Politomus IRT model. The results showed that the most suitable polytomous scoring IRT model was GPCM2PL. The item parameter analysis for the HOTS Instrument test shows the discriminating power parameter (a) value for all items included in the good category, namely the interval 0.00 to 2.00. The difficulty level analysis (b) also shows the percentage of 100% of items included in the medium category because the b value of all items is in the interval (-2) to (2).
Approach for cluster-based spectrum sensing over band-limited reporting channels
Authors: Fernando Xavier , Hussain Sattar J.
Published: November 2022

In this study, the authors address the problem of bandwidth limitations of the reporting channels in cognitive radio (CR) networks. They propose a cluster-based spectrum-sensing approach that minimizes the bandwidth requirements by reducing the number of terminals reporting to the fusion centre to a minimal reporting set. The approach replaces the secondary base station by a local fusion centre and combats the destructive channel conditions by replacing the global reporting channels with local channels. They also propose a new approach to select the location of the local fusion centre using the general centre scheme in graph theory. The minimal dominating set (MDS) clustering algorithm is used to obtain the minimal set of clusters that keep the network connected. This study investigates how the sensing efficiency, the sensing accuracy, and the per-node throughput are affected by the cluster size, the number of clusters, and the reporting channels error. The results obtained reveal that the cluster-based cooperative sensing system outperforms the conventuional cooperative sensing system in terms of throughout capacity especially when the reporting channels are subjected to a high probability of error. A systematic way to find the optimal number of cooperative clusters that gives a minimum probability of false alarm is presented.
The World Literature of the Myth of the Cow in the Mythologies of Different Nations: A Comparative Study
Authors: Kargar Nazifullah , Amani Zia Rahman
Published: November 2022

The religion and mythology of any nation cannot be understood apart from its historical context, and mythology represents the cultural background, beliefs, and thoughts of different nations. The relationship between humans and animals, as well as humans and gods, has been of great importance in various myths and legends. Many nations have great value and religious sanctity. The people of India and Egypt worship Gaura as God, and still, the cow is a valuable creature; eating its meat is forbidden and cursing this animal is a crime. This article is devoted to investigating the position and place of the cow in mythology and the reasons for its importance in the folklore of Khorasan and some other nations, including Egypt, China, Greece, India, etc., because whenever one literary work is compared with another, and one of them is evaluated in comparison with the other, they show a deeper a meaningful.
Analisis Outsourching Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing PT. Waskita Karya (Persero)
Authors: Sunardi Anang , Yani Mohammad , Dwiyuliana Dessica , Mursalim Ernawati , Sulistyani Renie Dwi , Hamka Hamka
Published: November 2022

The fundamental goal of this exploration is to break down outsourcing and company competitiveness. A large number of literature reviews have been completed to accomplish the targets of this study. Outsourcing has become unavoidable and almost many multinational companies outsource to take advantage of scarce internal resources. In this study it was observed that the proprietor of the organization is the main winner in the outsourcing and off shoring situation. Furthermore, a detailed literature review shows that along with many other motives, the cost factor causes a major influence in outsourcing. Meanwhile, competitiveness is the company's ability to compete with commodities that meet customer needs in terms of price, quality and variety. This is possible as long as the company has a competitive advantage and its affirmation comes from the company's internal conditions and in a competitive and supportive economic environment.
Pengaruh Sistem Ta’awun Service Excelent dan Profesionalitas Terhadap Citra Lembaga Keuangan Syariah
Authors: Kurniawan Muhammad Ichan , Fathasyah Muhammad Irhan Arya , Syafa’at Muhammad Imam , Saputra Ade Akhmad
Published: November 2022

The research carried out has the need to achieve the final results in order to gain knowledge about the effect of service excellent and professionalism on the image of sharia-based fund institutions. In Arabic, it can be seen that ta'awun is a word that has the meaning of helping. The mention of the word ta'awun is applied when an attitude or behavior is encountered to make it easier for others to participate in helping them. For the fulfillment of various living materials, each individual needs the help of other individuals by helping each other. To meet the needs of life, humans need the help of others by helping each other. It is even known that there are only a few people who refuse to apply the nature of Ta'awun in living the day. The research method used in this research is a library study method or a method that uses various written sources from the library. The collection of data and information is done through various written sources, such as books, articles, and other library sources. Starting from the title, abstract, core, and discussion using literature. The results of the study were carried out with related descriptions from the results of the study of literature, books and from internet sources. The results of the study found that the examples of Ta'awun related to the human condition were very limited.
Pengaruh Orientasi Kewirausahaan dan Inovasi terhadap Kinerja Usaha Pada Home Industri Kerupuk di Desa Kedungrejo Sidoarjo
Authors: Indawati Arin , Harti Harti
Published: November 2022

One of the industrial center of Kerupuk is in Sidoarjo, which is located in the Jabon sub-subdistrict. This industrial center of Kerupuk is known as “Kampung Kerupuk”, which each of the houses in the sub-district produces Kerupuk. This study aims to examine the effect of entrepreneurial orientation on business performance, the effect of innovation on business performance, and effect of entrepreneurial orientation and innovation on business performance of home industry of kampong kerupuk in Kedungrejo, Sidoarjo.  The type of research is quantitative with a sample of 31 participants with the saturated sample method.  The data collection technique uses questionnaires by giving personal questions to the participants.  The analysis technique uses multiple linier regression. The results show that entrepreneurial orientation has no positive effect and significant on business performance, innovation has a positive and significant effect on business performance.  Entrepreneurial orientation and innovation have a positive and significant impact on business performance on business performance of home industry of Kampung Kerupuk in Kedungrejo Sidoarjo.
Pengaruh Citra Merek dan Kepercayaan merek terhadap Loyalitas Produk Roma Sari Gandum di Wilayah Gresik
Authors: Dewi Cindy Pramilenia , Dermawan Rizky
Published: November 2022

Brand loyalty is a behavior of consumer loyalty to the brand by repurchasing the same product more than once. The purpose of this research is to find out the effect of brand image and brand trust on brand loyalty.This research uses quantitative methods. The questionnaire survey uses a Likert scale with a population and a sample of 90 consumers in the Gresik area. The selection of this research sample is based on purposive sampling. The results of the analysis using the Partial Least Square (PLS) application with validity tests, reliability tests, and hypothesis testing. The results of the study indicate that the brand image has made a high contribution to brand loyalty in Roma Sari wheat products. Brand trust can contribute to brand loyalty in Roma Sari Gandum Products. It means that the better the brand image produced by a product, the higher the brand loyalty. Even if brand trust, the higher the brand trust, the higher the brand loyalty.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Investasi Asing, Inflasi, dan Trade Openness terhadap Ketimpangan di Indonesia Tahun 2000-2020
Authors: Wijayanti Erni Sri , Aisyah Siti
Published: November 2022

A big problem faced by developing countries such as Indonesia is the income gap between people with high incomes and people with low incomes, a condition that if left unchecked will hamper the development process. There are several factors that cause high income inequality in Indonesia, some of which will be analyzed in this study, namely economic growth, foreign investment, inflation and Trade Openness or trade openness. The study was conducted to determine the effect of these variables on income inequality in Indonesia during the period 2000-2020. The data used is sourced from the World Bank with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression method. The results of the study found that economic growth and foreign investment had a positive effect on income inequality, Trade Openness had a negative effect on income inequality, while inflation had no effect on income inequality in Indonesia. To reduce inequality, economic development outside the Java-Bali-Sumatra Region, especially in Eastern Indonesia, must be the main focus of the Indonesian government. Policies on investment in infrastructure development, especially those related to the smooth flow of logistics or connectivity, are key targets for reducing inequality. Redistribution policies, such as taxes and transfer assistance must be carried out with the principle of efficiency, because they are the first remedy in overcoming the problem of inequality.
Faktor-Faktor Brand pada Keputusan Pembelian Produk Lipstick Maybelline di Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Fine Anita , Wardhani Nuruni Ika Kusuma
Published: November 2022

Marketing is a very crucial aspect in a company directly dealing with consumers. Good marketing management in the company increases optimal purchasing decisions to achieve company goals. To achieve maximum purchasing decisions, it is necessary to pay attention to the importance of brand ambassadors and brand awareness. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the variable brand ambassador, brand awareness on purchasing decisions for Maybelline lipstick products in Sidoarjo Regency. Using purposive sampling technique as the determination of sampling based on standards. SEM partial least square (PLS) system was used as a tool to analyze the data. This study shows that brand ambassadors have an insignificant positive effect on purchasing decisions. Meanwhile, brand awareness has a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Seleksi Terhadap Pengembangan Karir Karyawan PT Harapan Jaya Pangan
Authors: Lodeva Giovanna , Syawaluddin Syawaluddin , Okta Mila Asmawiani , Goh Thomas Sumarsan
Published: November 2022

Employees who have worked certainly have targets and goals, one of which is: realizing their career plans. The company is responsible for the continuity of the employee's career so that in this case the company also continues to make efforts to maintain productivity, effectiveness and efficiency, the efforts made by the company to ensure that employees maintain their qualifications according to the company's strategic planning. Employee work motivation is important to note because it is able to encourage employees to develop creativity and mobilize their abilities and efforts in order to achieve career plans and the job selection process must be carried out as well as possible in order to produce employees who have qualified skills and abilities. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of motivation and selection on the career development of employees of PT. Harapan Jaya Pangan. The research method used is a survey approach analysis method, the type of research is quantitative descriptive, the research method is carried out by questionnaires, interviews, and documentation studies. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression. The population is employees of PT. Harapan Jaya Pangan. The sample in the study to be tested amounted to 66 people. The data analysis technique used is the reliability validity test, the classical assumption test, the coefficient of determination (R2) test, multiple regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that motivation and selection simultaneously affect the career development of employees of PT. Harapan Jaya Pangan. The selection variable partially has a significant effect on career development while motivation partially has no effect on career development. motivation and selection explain their influence on the career development of employees of PT. Harapan Jaya Pangan with a coefficient of determination of 0.618, which means that 61.8% of career development variables can be explained by motivation and selection variables and the remaining 38.2% is varied by other factors not examined such as organizational culture, work discipline, job satisfaction and so on
Pengaruh Struktur Aktiva, Operating Leverage, Beban Pajak, dan Laba Ditahan terhadap Struktur Keuangan pada PT. Tona
Authors: Sari Desy Putri , Goh Thomas Sumarsan , Elidawati Elidawati , Sagala Edison
Published: November 2022

His study aims to examine whether the financial structure is influenced by asset structure, operating leverage, tax expense, and retained earnings at PT. Tona. The results of this study reveal that the structure of assets, operating leverage, tax expense, and retained earnings all affect the financial structure