bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Narrative of Denial from Five Cases of the Incestuous Fathers
Authors: Hendrastiti Titiek Kartika , Wardhani Noeke Sri
Published: August 2021

Various data from the society show the tendency of increasing number of incest’s cases. This study aims to analyze the narratives of five cases of fathers who become perpetrators of incest. This study was conducted in 2016 to five fathers of incestuous perpetrators, who inhabited two Correctional Institutions in Bengkulu. This study was conducted using feminist narrative analysis and found that incestuous perpetrators rationalize their crimes based on their sexual identity and history to the victim. The history of the victims’ sexuality, which represents corrupted, dirty, wild, and naughty bodies, became a justification for incest. Persons with disabilities faced multiple vulnerabilities, not only being humiliated through the rape by their fathers, but they were also being blamed for their inability to participate in the investigation process and court hearings. The research has found linkages between incest and early marriage, troubled marriages, and early divorce. The construction of hypersexuality and the objectification of the perpetrators towards child sexuality had failed to guide the perpetrators towards a sane relationship.
LPSK-Establishing State Presence in Protection of Witnesses and Victims, inclusive of Sexual Violence Crimes
Authors: Iskandar Livia Istania
Published: August 2021

The Indonesian Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK in Indonesian) was established based on Law No.13/2006 Protection of Witness and Victims, which was later amended by Law No 31/2014. It is an independent non-structural agency headed by seven commissioners for 5-year terms. One of the Agency’s priority crimes is sexual violence. The Agency protects witnesses, victims, whistleblowers, justice collaborators, and experts. For the years 2019-May 2021, the Agency has given protection to a total of 984 victims of sexual crimes, consisting of 67 percent children and 33 percent adults. Out of that, 78 percent are female victims compared to 22 percent male victims. Based on Law No. 31/2014, there are 16 types of witness and victims’ rights. The three most sought-after protection programs for victims of sexual violence are Procedural Rights, Psychological Rehabilitation, and Restitution Facilitation. For prevention programs, we need to learn who are sexual violence perpetrators.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah pada Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar di Kelas IX
Authors: Unonongo Pradita , Ismail Sumarno , Usman Kartin
Published: August 2021

This article discusses the problem-solving abilities of students in the flat-sided geometry material in the odd semester of the 2020/2021 school year. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 2 Gorontalo involving 35 students of class IX as research subjects, who were selected using purposive sampling data collection techniques. Data collection was carried out using tests in the form of story questions to measure problem-solving abilities and interviews to strengthen and add the required information. Indicators used to measure problem-solving abilities include: 1) understanding the problem, 2) plan a solution, 3) solve the problem, 4) recheck the results obtained. The results showed that the average achievement of students' ability levels in solving contextual questions in class IX of SMP Negeri 2 Gorontalo was still in the low category, namely 53.51% although there were some students who got high scores. This is shown by the achievement of the indicator of understanding the problem with a percentage of 44.86%, the indicator of planning for completion getting a percentage of 61.14%, the indicator of solving the problem getting a percentage of 63.86% and the indicator re-checking the results obtained getting a percentage of 43.62%.
Analisis Kesulitan Pembelajaran Daring pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Riskawati Riskawati , Achmad Novianita , Bito Nursiya
Published: August 2021

This study aims to describe the difficulties of online learning in mathematics subjects in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The subjects in this study were students of class VIII 3 and VIII 4 at SMP Negeri 4 Gorontalo. Data collection was obtained from data from questionnaires and student interviews. To see student responses in online learning on mathematics subjects in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic, a questionnaire was given with indicators, namely: (1) Difficulty in accessing the internet network and operating online media during learning, and (2) Difficulty in understanding objects, facts, concepts, principles and mathematical operations. Based on the data obtained from 61 students, there were 8 students in the high category, 41 students in the moderate category and 12 students in the low category. This means that the difficulty level of online learning in mathematics subjects in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic in class VIII of SMP Negeri 4 Gorontalo is in the Medium category.
RESEARCH THE INFLUENCE OF COMPONENTS CARBON OXIDE COMPOSITION ON STRUCTURE FORMED METAL
Authors: Gonik I. L. , Bondareva O. P. , Sedov E. V. , Belitsky P. V.
Published: August 2021

The article discusses the possibility of replacing traditional charge materials for steel smelting with an oxide-carbon composition (scale-carbon briquettes) made from metallurgical waste. The possibility of replacing cast iron with briquettes for melt carburization is presented.
EVALUATION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF USING SK30 WIRE IN STEEL PROCESSING AT THE LADLE FURNACE PLANT
Authors: Rutskiy D. V. , Agarkov A. Y. , Zyuban N. A. , Nikitin M. S. , Vojtenko R. M. , Zimin M. M.
Published: August 2021

The paper presents studies showing the effectiveness of the use of wire with SiCa filler in the out-of-furnace processing of steels. The efficiency of use was evaluated by calculating the contamination with non-metallic inclusions, as well as by determining the phase composition of non-metallic inclusions at the stages of out-of-furnace processing and casting. (installation bucket furnace→vacuum cleaner→continuous casting). The study found that the adjustment of the content of aluminum before casting leads to the formation of refractory inclusions of corundum - (AlO), spinels - (AlO·MgO), which are deposited on the walls of the steel filling path and worsen the spillability of steel. The use of SK30prov with SiCa filler at the final stages of extra-furnace processing (after the introduction of aluminum), leads to the modification of refractory inclusions in low-melting calcium aluminates of the type (CaO·AlO). The presence of low-melting inclusions is more preferable, since this type of inclusions is not deposited on the walls of the filling cup and does not have a negative effect on the contamination of the continuously cast billet and products obtained from them with inclusions.
IMPROVEMENT OF THE TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESS OF MELTING CARBON AND LOW-ALLOY STEELS IN ELECTRIC ARC FURNACES WITH ACID LINING
Authors: Grebnev Yu. V. , Gabelchenko N. I. , Zharkova V. F. , Grebnev D. Yu.
Published: August 2021

In the production of castings from medium-carbon steel grades, metal carburization with pig iron additives, as well as carbon oxidation processes require additional consumption of auxiliary materials and electricity and take from 20 to 30% of the total technological time for the steel smelting process. an electric arc furnace with an acidic lining. In the work, studies were carried out on the combination of the processes of carbon oxidation of low-carbon steels and carburization for medium-carbon steels with the process of melting the charge in order to reduce the time of the melting process and reduce the number of labor-intensive operations.
INFLUENCE OF THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF SMELTING ON THE PROPERTIES OF THE METAL OF WELDED JOINTS OF ECONOMICALLY ALLOYED CHROMIUM-MANGANESE-NICKEL STEELS
Authors: Bondareva O. P. , Sedov E. V. , Kryuchkov O. B. , Gonik I. L.
Published: August 2021

The results of studies on the influence of the chemical composition on mechanical properties of the base metal and the metal of the near-seam zone of welded joints of ferrite-austenitic steels are presented. The positive effect of microalloying of steels with calcium and cerium on the resistance to embrittlement of the metal after exposure to the thermal welding cycle is shown. It is established that alloying ferrite-austenitic steels with molybdenum and vanadium reduces the tendency to grain growth during welding heating, and doping with nitrogen leads to the stabilization of the phase composition of steels under the influence of elevated welding and operating temperatures.
APPLICATION OF COPPERED POLYSTYRENE SPHERES IN CASTING PRODUCTS
Authors: Gulevsky V. A. , Tsurikhin S. N. , Miroshkin N. Yu. , Filatov D. A.
Published: August 2021

A technological scheme for obtaining an experimental foam aluminum material with a fixed arrangement of closed pores inside the casting is presented. As a blowing agent, polystyrene foam granules were used on the surface of which a copper galvanic coating was applied in several ways.
Covid-19 Pandemic Impact on World Economy
Authors: Zahoor Zunaira
Published: August 2021

This study is being conducted when the Corona virus spreads around the world and becomes an economic major crisis in 2020. Researchers explain the impact of the Corona virus on the world economy by getting information from Standard & poverty agencies (S&P), Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), and from different websites and reports. moreover, researchers obtain information from the International Monetary Fund (IMF). In addition, Explain the losses from one industry to another and concluded that the global economy is confronted by dual crises in nature. The deaths of millions of people are on the one hand and the economy crisis on the other. The first problem comprises saving people from death, and the second in saving the universe against economic crises. But both challenges are inconsistent. If individuals want to preserve lives, a remain at home and a social distance policy are imposed, and the country is shut down. However, we can rescue our citizens living, but the economy collapses fast because all the companies in the country have been shut down. If economic crisis is saved, people are supposed to go out and work as normal, the global economy would boost but soon millions or billions of people are lost who will also have an impact on the economic downturn. Policymakers, doctors and manufacturers of health should work together to identify solutions to benefit both individuals living and saving economic crisis.
Etnografi Politik Muhammadiyah Sulawesi Selatan dalam Pemilu 2019
Authors: Hadisaputra Hadisaputra
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini melengkapi kajian sebelumnya tentang sikap politik Muhammadiyah di era pra kemerdekaan, era Orde Lama, Orde Baru, hingga era pascareformasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan sikap politik Muhammadiyah Sulawesi Selatan dalam Pemilihan Presiden 2019, Pemilihan Legislatif DPRD dan DPR-RI, serta pemilihan Calon Anggota DPD RI. Studi ini berupaya menemukan model relasi Muhammadiyah dan politik berbasis pengalaman Muhammadiyah Sulawesi Selatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus agar dapat memberi gambaran mendalam tentang topik penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga teknik pengumpulan data, yaitu wawancara, observasi, serta studi dokumen. Selanjutnya tahapan analisis data diawali dengan proses reduksi, kategorisasi, lalu interpretasi data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara normatif, sikap politik Muhammadiyah dalam berbagai kontestasi relatif sama, yaitu bersikap netral. Namun netralitas itupun memiliki penafsiran beragam, ada netralitas pasif dan aktif. Penafsiran terhadap netralitas terjadi baik pada level Pemilihan Presiden, Pemilihan DPRD Kabupaten/Kota dan Provinsi, DPR RI, maupun DPD RI. Temuan lainnya, berbagai ijtihad model relasi Muhammadiyah dan politik tidak lagi sepenuhnya mengandalkan instruksi atau penafsiran dari Pimpinan Pusat Muhammadiyah.
Model Triple Helix dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Baubau
Authors: Asmiddin Asmiddin , Ramadhan Syahril , Kalsum Kalsum
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran Triple Helix dalam meningkatkan pendapatan asli daerah di Kota Baubau dan untuk menemukan Model Triple Helix dalam meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kota Baubau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif karena kebutuhan untuk memahami yang lebih detail dan lengkap tentang proses kemitraan triple helix. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dengan mengorganisir data yang diperlukan, selanjutnya direduksi dengan tidak merubah substansi informasi, kemudian data di sajikan. Data disajikan dengan tetap memperhatikan keabsahan data mulai dari kredibilitas, transfermabilitas, dependabilitas dan konfirmabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemerintah Kota Baubau dalam meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) kurang menerapkan model triple helix. Upaya peningkatan PAD lebih pada kerjasama dan minim inovasi. Peran pemerintah sangat dominan dalam membuat regulasi, pengendali usaha dan pengarah. Selanjutnya akademisi sebatas melakukan penelitan dan pengabdian masyarakat sedangkan peran sektor bisnis sangat kurang, sektor bisnis berperan sebatas membayar pajak dan retribusi untuk meningkatkan PAD Kota Baubau. Model triple helix peningkatan PAD Kota Baubau bersinergis dalam wilayah kewenangan masing-masing namum pemerintah sangat dominan. Olehnya itu disarankan agar PAD Kota Baubau agar semakin meningkat, pemerintah sebaiknya menyeimbangkan perannya antara melaksanakan dan mengarahkan. Pemerintah juga harusnya lebih meningkatkan tekanan atau dorongan pada pihak ketiga untuk berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan PAD Kota Baubau. Model triple helix seharusnya berdasarkan kewenangan masing-masing helix dan berkolaborasi secara berkesinambungan.
La sublimación del Acto o el partido de la Potencia
Authors:   , Cicowiez Mariano
Published: August 2021

En el presente trabajo se examinan imágenes fijas e imágenes en movimiento pertenecientes a las coaliciones Cambiemos y Frente para la Victoria, oficialmente difundidas durante las elecciones presidenciales 2015. Se han reconocido dos estilos de comunicación subsidiarios, respectivamente, de la Potencia y del Acto. La aplicación a nuestro objeto de estudio de ambas categorías aristotélicas, que Giorgio Agamben ha recuperado a lo largo de su obra, nos ha permitido analizar la gramática de producción de los avisos técnicos de uso electoral pertenecientes a las fuerzas políticas mencionadas.
Pemanfaatan WhatsApp Group (WAG) sebagai Instrumen Penilaian Sikap Siswa MI Al-Islah Jepara di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Nasir Muhammad Fikri Abdun , Prastowo Andi
Published: August 2021

Penilaian merupakan kegiatan penting untuk menentukan keberhasilan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan belajar mengajar. Pandemi Covid-19 mengharuskan guru mampu kreatif dan inovatif dalam mencari jalan keluar seperti memanfaatkan teknologi, salah satunya yakni aplikasi WhatsApp. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus dimana lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan di MI Al-Islah Jepara. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara bersama wali kelas yang menjadi sumber utama, observasi melalui WhatsApp Group (WAG) kelas. Setelah data terkumpul dari hasil wawancara dan observasi kemudian dilakukan reduksi data, yakni proses pemilihan data guna menggolongkan lebih luas. Setelah data direduksi kemudian dilakukan penyajian data, yakni data disusun secara sistematis untuk menghasilkan kesimpulan. Adapun pada penelitian ini dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa penggunaan WhatsApp Group (WAG) dianggap efektif untuk menilai siswa sekolah dasar pada ranah sikap di masa pandemi Covid-19.
CATCHES OF MYKISS PARASALMO MYKISS IN THE RIVERS OF SAKHALIN ISLAND
Authors: Kirillova E. A. , Kuzishchin K. V. , Gruzdeva M. A. , Makhrov A. A. , Artamonova V. S. , Kirillov P. I. , Balashov D. A. , Vinogradov E. V.
Published: August 2021

It is reported about a new capture of mature mykiss on October 23, 2018 in the Langery River (Smirnykhovskiy district, north-eastern coast of Sakhalin) - beyond the native range in the Far East of Russia. Morphological characteristics of the captured individual are presented, its age class is determined as 5.0+. The species of the fish is confirmed genetically.
Analisis Pengaruh High Pressure Compressor Rotor Clearance Terhadap Exhaus Gas Temperature Margin pada CFM56-7
Authors: Darga Wildan Sofary , K. Alimin Edy , Yuniarti Endah
Published: August 2021

Exhaust Gas Temperatue is an parameter where the hot gases’s temperature leave the gas turbine. Exhaust gas temperature margin is the difference between highest temperature at take off phase with redline on indicator (???????????? ???????????????????????? °????=???????????? ????????????????????????????−???????????? ???????????????? ????????????). EGTM is one of any factor to determine engine performance. A good perfomance of an engine when it has a big margin (EGTM), during operation of an engine the EGTM could decrease untill 0 (zero). So many factors could affect EGTM deteroration there are: distress hardware such as airfoil erosion, leak of an airseals, and increase of clearance between tip balde and shroud. Increase of clearance happens in high pressure compressor rotor clearance. In CFM56-7 have 9 stage(s) of high pressure compressor and each stage give the EGT Loses. The calculation of EGT Effect/Losses is actual celarance – minimum clearance x 1000 x EGT Effect °C, where actual clearance define by the substraction of outside diameter’s rotor with inside diameter’s shroud, minimum clearance define in the manual, 1000 is adjustment from mils/microinch to inch, and EGT Effect is temperature that define in the manual. The analysist had done with 6 (six) engine serial number and proceed by corelation that shown linkage between clearance and EGT Effect, the corelation is strong shown the result of corelation (r) is 0.994275999 or nearest 1.
Modal Analysis Of Blended Wing-Body UAV
Authors: Ruseno Neno
Published: August 2021

The modal analysis deals with the dynamic behavior of mechanical structures under the dynamic vibration. This study aims to analyze the vibration characteristic of the blended wing-body Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) using modal analysis. The numerical method is used to calculate the eigen frequencies of the system. The COMSOL Multiphysics is selected as the Finite Element Method (FEM) software to simulate the study. The resulted eigen frequencies are 278.05 Hz, 721.28 Hz, 816.39 Hz, 1601.7 Hz, 1699.5 Hz, and 1855.5 Hz. The study also evaluates the displacement of the leading edge of the wing in all axes to understand the modal shapes. The modal shapes found are updrift, swift back, flapping vertical, flapping horizontal, flapping opposite horizontal and flapping more wave in horizontal movement. The comparison of resulted eigen frequencies with a conventional aircraft wing is conducted to understand the difference in its vibration characteristics.
Environmental management accounting and waste management practices: A case of a manufacturing company
Authors:   Department of Accounting, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka, Seneviratne S. M. Chaturika , Kalpani Gayasha ,   Department of Accounting, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka
Published: August 2021

Abstract Purpose: This study examines how Environmental Management Accounting practices are related to waste management practices and how the organization in the case study is influenced in adopting the waste management practices Research methodology: The case study method was used in examining the applicability of Environmental Management Accounting to waste management in one large manufacturing company. Interviews, observations and archival documents were used as data collection methods. Results: The study observed that the company had reinvigorated environmental management and waste management practices due to the influence of the major stakeholders. These motivations can be categorized into three main pillars including coercive, mimetic, and normative isomorphisms. Limitations: As the research is directed towards the selection of in-depth inquiry of specific settings infused with culture, values, beliefs, stories, language, perception, politics and ideology, it might cause to diminish the researcher's analytical objectivity and independence of the research. Contribution: Policies, practices and motivations promote the future development of environmental management accounting and waste management practices in the Sri Lankan context.
Political state and the dilemma of dignity, equality and freedom: Evidence from a sovereign state
Authors:   Institute of Social Welfare and Research, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Khan Md. Mahfuzur Rahman
Published: August 2021

Abstract Purpose: This study discusses the idea of political redefinition and its connection to dignity, freedom and equality in a sovereign state. This article concludes by briefly touching on some serious issues about sovereign communities that arise as a result of the fundamental dignity, freedom, and equality ideals of the sovereign state. Research methodology: The author decided to conduct theoretical research in a qualitative format using conceptual analysis as well as critical and rational argumentation. A deductive approach is used in reaching a prior opinion. Results: The sovereign state itself became the judge and restricted human dignity, equality and the freedom to contract by forcing citizens to make transfers they did not consent to and prohibiting certain private transactions on the sole pretext. Limitations: There are shortcomings in theoretical research, as the author used a deductive approach to conclude. Contribution: This study conceptualizes the proponents of a sovereign state to be drawn into the dilemma of dignity, freedom and equality.
Towards a Hybrid Approach to Protect Against Memory Safety Vulnerabilities
Authors: Bhayat Ahmed , Cordeiro Lucas , Reger Giles , Shmarov Fedor , Korovin Konstantin , Melham Tom , Alshamrany Kaled , A. Mustafa Mustafa , Olivier Pierre
Published: August 2021

Memory corruption bugs continue to plague low-level systems software generally written in unsafe programming languages. In order to detect and protect against such exploits, many pre- and post-deployment techniques exist. In this position paper, we propose and motivate the need for a hybrid approach for the protection against memory safety vulnerabilities, combining techniques that can identify the presence (and absence) of vulnerabilities pre-deployment with those that can detect and mitigate such vulnerabilities post-deployment. Our hybrid approach involves three layers: hardware runtime protection provided by capability hardware, software runtime protection provided by compiler instrumentation, and static analysis provided by bounded model checking and symbolic execution. The key aspect of the proposed hybrid approach is that the protection offered is greater than the sum of its parts -- the expense of post-deployment runtime checks is reduced via information obtained during pre-deployment analysis. During pre-deployment analysis, static checking can be guided by runtime information.
Desenvolvimento como farsa e a saída decolonial
Authors: Santos Nathan , Darido Marcela
Published: August 2021

Este artigo recupera o debate sobre a concepção de desenvolvimento, contraposta por teorias decoloniais latinoamericanas. A América constituiu o lócus privilegiado para a continuidade das relações coloniais de subserviência no capitalismo. Ao serem destituídos os poderes imperiais e metropolitanos nas ex-colônias, os processos de independência deflagraram o desenvolvimento do capitalismo para além da Europa. Junto às relações de produção do assalariamento e propriedade privada, os padrões de consumo e a consolidação dos Estados-Nação modernos no Novo Mundo, instaurou-se a cosmovisão capitalista. Uma história unilinear, um único modo de viver e somente um padrão de produção de conhecimento e organização social. Defendemos, pois, que ao invés de objetivo, o desenvolvimento é uma farsa que constrangeu o pensamento econômico e social na América Latina à reprodução inacabada, imperfeita e colonial da civilização burguesa eurocêntrica. A superação de tal farsa reside na decolonização do saber e na práxis revolucionária.
Conjecturas en torno a Marx
Authors: López Adrián
Published: August 2021

El artículo aspira a que, por medio de una polémica fraterna con un trabajo del Profesor Doctor Marcelo Doti, se posea una perspectiva renovada acerca de Karl Heinrich Mordejái Marx Levy. Dentro de esa tentativa, sugerimos que hay que diferenciar entre lo que escribió Marx, entre lo que dijo sobre Karl su amigo Engels y lo que hicieron de ambos, los diversos y múltiples marxismos. Proponemos entonces, que no existe Sistema en el nieto del rabino Levy, que sus investigaciones son abiertas, que su materialismo es uno complejo y no gnoseológico ni ontológico. Que insiste una Dialéctica del Clinamen, la que es una interacción "menor" del Desvío y de la Incertidumbre, opuesta a la Dialéctica Molar, Mayor, Metafísica de Hegel, que hay nueve o más planos de abstracción en los estudios de "Karlchen", que el retroimpacto de la base y de la superestructura sigue vigente en sociedades como la capitalista, entre otros numerosos tópicos.
Resenha do Livro: Friedrich Engels and the Dialectics of Nature
Authors: Cotrim Felipe
Published: August 2021

Resenha do livro: KANGAL, Kaan. Friedrich Engels and the Dialectics of Nature (Marx, Engels, and Marxisms). London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2020. xvi, 213 p.
formação do espaço capitalista
Authors: Doti Marcelo Micke , Mallet Guy Guerra Sinclair
Published: August 2021

O artigo faz um retrospecto pelas várias maneiras de ocupação do espaço e sua formação, sua construção antes de chegar ao espaço capitalista e sua específica construção, sua fenomenologia por estruturas econômicas próprias e bastante diversas. Com isso, além de se verificar um percurso histórico, o artigo também verifica este no qual vivemos, sua percepção, seus gerenciamentos dos afetos: é desta maneira que surge, por exemplo, o conceito de fetichismo do espaço como poderosa maneira de gerenciar percepções e suas conceituações sobre a sociedade e o espaço ocupado. O artigo demonstra o espaço como força produtiva e necessidade de sua antropogênese: processo que não significa “humanização” do espaço, mas construção por meio de relações de produção e estruturas de classe. Mostra ainda como as estruturas do capital o produzem constituindo uma força produtiva peculiar de desenvolvimento mais lento; porém, com os desdobramentos industriais o espaço é finalmente subsumido pelo capital.
Safari Dakwah Berbasis Islam Mahasiswi KKN STIBA Makassar di Dusun Dasan Bagik, Lombok Timur
Authors: Sri Ujiana Putri  , Indriani Dewi , Armida
Published: August 2021

Dasan Bagik Village is a Muslim majority area that maintains Islam in the midst of existing religious diversity. This Islamic value is also passed down to the next generation. The purpose of implementing Community Service (KKN) is as a form of community service which is a pillar of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education. The method of implementing community service in Dasan Bagik Village begins with mapping the problems and needs of the community throught SOAR analysis. After the mapping is done, a work program is prepared in accordance with the needs of the local community. So the work programs that have been initiated are the teaching at Madrasah Tsanawiyah, teaching adult Al Quran (tahsin), daurah pra ta’rif and Sholeh Children Festival (FAS). The result of the implementation of this work program show that the general public is very enthusiastic. This is evident from the change in society after following some of the work programs above. Like muslim womenwho have begun to be able to read the Koran according the correct tajwid principles, the practice of discussing Arabic is active among students of Tsanawiyah madrasah, and children who are confident in displaying their abilities in public.
Program Qur’anic Teenagers untuk Menumbuhkan Minat Belajar Al-Qur’an bagi Anak dan Remaja di Desa Wakanimboro, Buton Selatan
Authors: Aqbar Khaerul , Patahuddin Askar
Published: August 2021

PkM aims to: (1) Foster social awareness of students in preaching based on Islamic science that has been obtained while in STIBA Makassar; (2) Practicing Tri Dharma of higher education for Field Guidance Lecturers (DPL) on the pillars of community service; (3) Develop the existence of STIBA Makassar as a university based on the recruitment of scholars and organizers who benefit the community. Therefore, PKM is held in the highland area of Wakinamboro Village, is one of 9 villages located in Siompu Subdistrict, South Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. PkM is started by conducting a field survey and then continued by using SOAR analysis as a material to develop a work program, so that 2 activities for less touched areas da'wah because of its geographical location. The two activities are teaching the Qur'an and tahfiz class for teenager. The result of this activity is the ability to read and memorize the Qur'an children and adolescents in Wakinamboro Village increased. The community also felt very helped and thanked by the program held by students kkn STIBA Makassar because their children are able to read the Qur'an faster than ever.
Taklim Virtual Muslimah pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Wilayah Provinsi Bangka Belitung
Authors: Sari Hijrayanti , M. Amirullah  , Aswar Aswar
Published: August 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic presents its own challenges for the implementation of education, research, and community service.  Various adaptations are made so that academic activities can continue to run well, not least the implementation of KKN STIBA Makassar in Bangka Belitung Region. Bangka Belitung Island Province is a province in Indonesia consisting of two main islands namely Bangka Island and Belitung Island as well as hundreds of small islands. The purpose of the implementation of virtual community service is intended so that the condition of pandemic covid-19 is not the reason for the unfulperforming of various muslimah education and coaching activities by students of KKN STIBA Makassar in Bangka Belitung region. The various virtual activities carried out for Muslims are: 1) Virtual weekly Taklim Muslimah; 2) Construction of DIROSA; 3) Tahsin and Tahfiz Online; 4) Virtual Arabic Teaching; 5) Learn Islam Intensively Online; and 6) Pre-Ramadan Webinar. Although in the implementation there are obstacles, such as the condition of the network both participants and committees are less supportive, but the obstacles do not reduce the spirit of da'wah KKN IV STIBA Makassar students in Bangka Belitung Region, to be able to produce twenty active mentors who follow various virtual coaching programs during the kkn period is implemented.
THE INFLUENCE OF DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, CURRENT RATIO, AND NET PROFIT MARGIN ON STOCK PRICE
Authors: Garin Pratiwi Solihati
Published: August 2021

Banking companies are increasingly active in stock trading as seen from the increase in the number of banks listed on the IDX. Several previous studies still yielded mixed results, so researchers are interested in conducting research with the title "The Effect of Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), Current Ratio, and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on Stock Prices (Empirical Study: In Banking Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017–2019). This study is to determine the effect of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Current Ratio (CR) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on stock prices. The object of this research is banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2019 period. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. The data used in this research is secondary data. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistical analysis tests, classical assumption tests, model suitability tests and hypothesis testing.
The results of this study are expected to show that there is a significant influence between Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Current Ratio (CR) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on stock prices. The target output of this research is in the form of international journal publications
KEYWORD: Debt to Equity Ratio, Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Stock Price
SOIL STABILIZATION OF THE SOIL BY USING DIFFERENT WASTE MATERIALS – A REVIEW
Authors: Tanna Manohar  , Jyoti Prakash Giri
Published: August 2021

Soils that expand and contract unexpectedly are often described in terms of their permeability and poor load transfer mechanism. As a result of these qualities, the rate of failure mechanisms such as excessive settlement and subgrade failures attains at a very rapid pace, and the expansive soils are defined as more sensitive than other types of soil. Constructions based on this sort of soil are therefore challenging for an Engineer to complete. Growing population has led to an uncontrolled increase in plastic waste creation, and the disposal of the plastic waste has become a significant issue for all countries. As a result, road construction industry has shown a great deal of interest in utilising this waste and researchers have attempted to produce plastic wastes in soil stabilization as a strengthening agent. The focus of this study is to identify ways to make use of plastic wastes in geotechnical applications on a large scale.
KEYWORDS: Soil stabilization, Plastic waste, Unconfined compressive strength, Static tensile strength
FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: A CASE STUDY OF UTTAR PRADESH IN THE 21ST CENTURY
Authors: Dr. Sumedha Pandey
Published: August 2021

Fiscal sustainability refers to the maintenance of public finances within an affordable and serviceable limit by rationalising debt and deficits within tolerable limits. India, since the time of independence has been taking assistance of debt and deficits to meet its shortages in revenue for the purpose of development and growth. For quite a long time, the concept of fiscal prudence was not given due importance of its role in ensuring long-term sustainable growth. It was only after the major economic crisis of 1990s, that several reforms were initiated targeting at longer duration targets. As a part of series of these reforms, FRBM Act was implemented in 2003 to keep a check on the fiscal indicators of the country especially the revenue deficit, fiscal deficit and debt-GDP ratio to contain the situation of growing fiscal indiscipline. The act was implemented both at the Centre and State level. It has almost been a decade and a half since its implementation. In the course of this duration, some states focused more on the growth parameters while other states focused more on the fiscal sustainability which in turn will initiate growth according to the ideology behind it. The present study specifically makes an analysis of the policies adopted by the state of Uttar Pradesh to establish fiscal sustainability. An investigation has been done to evaluate whether fiscal sustainability measures have adversely affected the growth of the state? The study concludes that although Uttar Pradesh is the most populous and one of the largest state, area wise, it could not create an investment atmosphere for investors due to lack of infrastructure and other facilities because of its focus on fiscal sustainability.
KEYWORDS: Fiscal Sustainability, FRBM Act, debt-GSDP ratio, fiscal deficit, interest payments.
Leer es escribir : La experiencia de la imaginación
Authors: Gayes Narváez Julio César
Published: August 2021

Contamos aquí con un ejercicio de provocación y desafío para la relación de la imaginación poética, la experiencia subjetiva y la acción pedagógica. Luego de sintetizar la investigación " pedagogía de la imaginación poética : afectos y efectos de la oralidad, la imagen, la lectura y la escritura" ( IDEP, 2000), se observa la interrelación imaginación y experiencia, con referencia a la lectura y la escritura como un acto creativo y transformador, más allá de la erudición, la filiología y la didáctica. En seguida se pone en perspectiva los límites más relevantes entre lo discursivo y lo textual, y polemiza sobre la significación ( comunicación) no se hace cargo de la experiencia estética ( el sentido); al final, se propone una metodología como dialogía donde el sujeto se inscribe en la enunciación del relato: la lectura como escritura y viceversa.
Medio ambiente, pedagogía ciudadana y derechos colectivos
Authors: Ramírez José Ernesto , Bermúdez Gloria María , Avendaño Claudia Yaneth
Published: August 2021

Se reflexiona en torno a la utilización del medio ambiente en los procesos pedagógicos de la escuela, para la formación de los valores de la cultura ciudadana desde los primeros años escolares. Específicamente, a manera de aporte, se precisan las articulaciones metodológicas desde tres perspectivas:1. Ordenar los elementos de carácter teórico y los saberes pedagógicos sobre el medio ambiente que han tomado relevancia en Colombia y en el ámbito local.2. Vincular la conceptualización de los ciclos académicos y la caracterización de los rasgos psicopedagógicos de los escolares de diversos ciclos, en la perspectiva de identificar los conocimientos mínimos con los que se buscaría dotarlos a través de un proceso innovativo.3. Proponer la emergencia y fortalecimiento de una nueva perspectiva de la formación en competencias ciudadanas, entendida como derechos colectivos y sus incidencias no sólo en el diseño curricular de la educación básica, sino extensible a los procesos no formales y de las otras modalidades de cultura política.El artículo está organizado en las siguientes secciones: primera: de la teoría general al currículo aplicado del medio ambiente en el contexto de Bogotá; segunda: apropiación de nuevos saberes pedagógicos en la perspectiva de los derechos colectivos ambientales; tercera: perspectivas de innovación y transformación de la educación ambiental escolar en Bogotá. Finalmente se presentan algunas conclusiones y referencias documentales.
La invención del ciudadano en la América Latina de siglo XX:Una mirada a través de la investigación histórica de los manuales de civismo en Colombia y Argentina.
Authors: Cortés Salcedo Ruth Amanda
Published: August 2021

Las investigaciones sobre la formación de la imagen nacional y la constitución de laciudadanía del siglo XX en los textos escolares, cuentan con una corta pero significativa tradición en América Latina. En conjunto, lo que dejan ver estos trabajos es que esa imagen tiene una estrecha relación con la producción de un tipo ideal de ciudadano que se promociona a través de los manuales de civismo. En este texto intentaremos complejizar un poco esa mirada que, a nuestro modo de ver, ha llevado la discusión a un dilema poco satisfactorio: o bien, se trata de una cuestión de dominación ideológica, o bien sería un asunto de precario cumplimiento práctico de un proyecto teórico.
La formación en la diversidad y con la diversidad: una necesidad para la formación ciudadana de la población con limitación visual
Authors: León Corredor Olga Lucía , Calderón Dora Inés , Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas Equipo de investigación INCI
Published: August 2021

Desde una perspectiva de la formación en la diversidad y con la diversidad, se presentan los resultados de la investigación desarrollada por el equipo interinstitucional e interdisciplinar, conformado por investigadores de la Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas y del Instituto Nacional para ciegos (INCI), mediante un convenio de cooperación académica, para indagar la “incidencia de las representaciones sociales sobre la ceguera en el acceso de la población con limitación visual a la educación básica primaria”. Desde una estrategia de investigación etnográfica basada en la recolección de relatos de actores, se contó con la participación de directivos, secretarías de educación, rectores, coordinadores; docentes de área, de grado y de nivel de los niños con limitación visual; los niños con sus familias, las secretarias, los vigilantes, de las seis instituciones educativas de las tres regiones objeto del proceso. De igual manera, se contó con la colaboración de personas con limitación visual no escolarizadas, y sus familias
Ciudadanía, sociedad,cultura, educación
Authors: Londoño Pinzón Jorge Enrique , González Pérez Marcos , Goyes Narváez Julio César
Published: August 2021

Este artículo se presenta en el marco de la investigación de pedagogía ciudadana que se adelanta en desarrollo del contrato interadministrativo No.120 del 2008, suscrito entre el Instituto para la Investigación Educativa y el Desarrollo Pedagógico (IDEP) y la Universidad Nacional de Colombia (Instituto de Estudios en Comunicación y Cultura, IECO). El texto consta de tres partes, formuladas desde lo social, lo conceptual, lo comunicativo-emotivo y lo educativo, surgidas de los debates realizados internamente por los autores para contribuir a la formulaciónde criterios teóricos, conceptuales y metodológicos en el diseño de rutas pedagógicas para impulsar procesos de aprehensión de cultura ciudadana.
PENGARUH FREKUENSI MENYIKAT GIGI TERHADAP DEBRIS INDEKS PADA SISWA KELAS V DI SD KARTIKA XXI-4 KECAMATAN PAAL DUA KOTA MANADO
Authors: Ni Made Yuliana  , Ratuela Jeineke E
Published: August 2021

Kesehatan gigi dan mulutsangatpentinguntukselaludijaga, salah satu cara mencegah terjadinya masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut dapat dilakukan dengan menyikat gigi. Frekuensidan waktumenyikatgigi yang baikyaitu 3 kali seharipagisetelahmakanpagi, siang setelah makan siang dan malam sebelum tidur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh frekuensi menyikat gigi terhadap debris indeks pada siswakelas V di SD Kartika XXI-4 Kecamatan Paal Dua Kota Manado.  Jenis penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study dengan menggunakan metode total sampling. Frekuensi menyikat gigi diukur menggunakan lembar check-list untuk mengetahui berapa kali responden menyikat gigi dalam sehari, dan debris indeks dilakukan pemeriksaan dengan menggunakan format pemeriksaan debris indeks. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh kemudian diolah menggunakan analisis uji correlations kendall’s tau. Hasil  analisis menggunakan uji correlations kendall’s tau didapatkan nilai sebesar -0,798 dengan kekuatan korelasi kuat dengan nilai psebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari nilai ? = 0,05 sehingga terdapat nilai korelasi yang bermakna antara variabel frekuensi menyikat gigi dengan variabel debris indeks dengan arah  korelasi negatif (-) yang berarti semakin besar nilai frekuensi menyikat gigi maka semakin kecil nilai debris indeks. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh frekuensi menyikat gigi terhadap debris indeks.
KONDISI SANITASI DASAR DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA MASYARAKAT
Authors: Manik Erba Kalto , Tanjung Risnawaty , Ambarita Monika putri
Published: August 2021

Diarrhea is a health problem that is still often experienced by the community and is a cause of high morbidity and mortality rates. The environmental factors that play a role are basic sanitation conditions which include clean water supply facilities, family latrine facilities, garbage disposal facilities and waste water disposal facilities. The research method used in this study is quantitative analysis using a Cross Sectional Design which aims to determine the condition of basic sanitation facilities. with the incidence of diarrhea in the community. The number of samples used in this study amounted to 65 samples. Data analysis was performed using the chi square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between clean water supply facilities and the incidence of diarrhea in the community with p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05), and sewerage facilities (SPAL) with p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05).  while not significant are latrine facilities p value (0.702) and waste disposal facilities with the incidence of diarrhea in the community p value = 0.448 (p > 0.05).
GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PERAGA BONEKA JARI DAN TANPA ALAT PERAGA DALAM PENYULUHAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KESEHATANGIGI DAN MULUT SISWA/I KELAS IVSDNEGERI 101832 PANCUR BATUKECAMATAN PANCUR BATU
Authors: Aritonang Netty Jojor , Soahaan Yenny Lisbeth
Published: August 2021

Health education is one of the health education activities, carried out by spreading a message, instilling confidence with the aim that the community aware, know, understand, and want to do a suggestion related to health. Counseling can be done by the method of storytelling, assisted by finger puppet props. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of students about oral health through counseling - using and without finger puppets.

This research is a descriptive study with survey method which examines 36 samples. Data is collected through a questionnaire filled out by students, which is then processed using a frequency distribution table

Through the results of the study, the following data are known: the score of knowledge level after counseling without teaching aids is 4 students (22%) in the good category, 14 students (78%) in the medium category, and no students in the bad category; after giving information with finger puppets props changes, 15 students (83%) in the good category, 3 students (17%) in the medium category, and no students in the bad category.

This study concludes that counseling with the use of finger puppets is very effective, characterized by an increase in knowledge through this extension method.
How Do Marginal and Small Farmers Perceive the Impacts of Climate Change on Livelihoods? A Case Study from Jammu Region, India
Authors: Verma Sheetal , Falendra Kumar Sudan
Published: August 2021

This study investigated the perceived impacts of climate change on livelihoods of marginal and small farmers in Jammu region, India. The objectives of the study have been to analyze the impacts of climate change on crop farming and livestock rearing by marginal and small farmers in study area, to understand socio-economic implications of climate change impact on livelihoods, and to draw policy implications for ameliorating the livelihoods of marginal and small farmers in changed climatic conditions. The study is confined to irrigated and non-irrigated areas in Jammu and Rajouri districts of Jammu region. The study is based on primary data collected from household survey using pre-tested structured questionnaires. A total of 600 farm households were selected using the multistage sampling technique. The study findings revealed that while climate change was negatively affecting livelihoods of marginal and small farmers in both irrigated and non-irrigated agriculture through reduced crop and animal yields, crop damages, crop and animal diseases, weed infestations and pest/insect attacks on crops, the adverse impacts were experienced by comparatively more marginal and small farmers in non-irrigated agriculture. The study further noted finer variations in socio-economic impacts from households to households which can be attributed to their involvement in diverse livelihood strategies providing them with increased income security. For enhancing their resilience to climate change, the governments should-create more research capacity to enhance development and timely supply of hybrid seeds and varieties at subsidized rates; strengthen agriculture extension services to give them knowledge, information and technical support; improve animal health service delivery system with improved knowledge and technique to prevent and timely treatment of climate change-induced disease outbreaks among animals; introduce small irrigation schemes like drip irrigation and sprinkle irrigation schemes in non-irrigated areas and promote rainwater harvesting technique for irrigation in dry periods.