bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Entreprenurial dan Budaya Organisasional Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Perilaku Kerja Inovatif di Jakarta
Authors: Reynal Ignatius , Piki Martinus , Ardimi Maria Graciela , Suwandi Caroline Ike , Ferdinan Bernardus Aris
Published: February 2023

Artikel ini memiliki tujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh dari kepemimpinan entrepreneurial dan budaya organisasional terhadap kinerja melalui perilaku kerja inovatif. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 303 orang, yang adalah karyawan non-managerial di Kota Jakarta. Data dibagikan melalui google form dan diolah menggunakan structural equation modeling (SEM) dengan program LISREL. Hasil dari olah data menyatakan bahwa kepemimpinan entrepreneurial berpengaruh signifikan dan negatif terhadap perilaku kerja inovatif, budaya organisasional berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap perilaku kerja inovatif, perilaku kerja inovatif berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap kinerja, kepemimpinan entrepreneurial tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja, budaya organisasional tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja, kepemimpinan entrepreneurial tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja melalui perilaku kerja inovatif, dan budaya organisasional berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap kinerja melalui perilaku kerja inovatif. This article aims to examine the influence of entrepreneurial leadership and organizational culture on performance through innovative work behavior. The research sample is 303 people, who are non-managerial employees in the city of Jakarta. Data was shared via Google form and processed using structural equation modeling (SEM) with the LISREL program. The results of data processing state that entrepreneurial leadership has a significant and negative effect on innovative work behavior, organizational culture has a significant and positive effect on innovative work behavior, innovative work behavior has a significant and positive effect on performance, entrepreneurial leadership is not significant on performance, organizational culture is not significant on performance, entrepreneurial leadership has no significant effect on performance through innovative work behavior, and organizational culture has a significant and positive effect on performance through innovative work behavior.
Authors: Hanif Mohammad Burhan , Rani Handini Arga Damar , Pratama Afis , Sudomo R. Irlanto
Published: February 2023

Premature labor is a condition of the birth of a baby less than 37 weeks with a fetal weight of less than 2500 grams. Where the rate of premature infant delivery leading to death increased from 2000 to 2014 by 8.5%. Classification for early handling of premature labor is one of the solutions that is often studied. Some of the classification algorithms that are often used are C4.5 and Random Forest. From the two algorithms, the best algorithm will be selected by looking at the highest level of accuracy to be selected. From the calculation results of the Random Forest algorithm, an accuracy of 99.38% was obtained with an AUC of 0.988. Meanwhile, the achievement of the C4.5 algorithm is 98.75% with an AUC of 0.5. Therefore, from the results that can be compared with the accuracy values of the two algorithms, it is concluded that the Random Forest algorithm is better accurate to overcome premature data when compared to the C4.5 algorithm
Digital transformation of the educational environment of a preschool educational organization
Authors: Mashina Anastasiia Andreevna , Ushakova Nadezhda Vasilevna
Published: February 2023

This article discusses the theoretical justification of the transformation of the educational environment of a preschool educational organization. The article reveals the main definitions of the relevant topic. The article also substantiates the relevance of the use of digital technologies in the educational environment of kindergarten and describes the features of their use.
Pendampingan Penataan Administrasi Desa Leahari Menggunakan Aplikasi Microsoft Office Menuju Desa Mandiri Statistik
Authors: Laing Rosanti , Mutmainah Zamrah , Maskikit Ernest Bonaventura , Lembang Ferry Kondo , Rahakbauw Dorteus Lodewiyk
Published: February 2023

Desa Leahari terletak di Kecamatan Leitimur Selatan Kota Ambon Provinsi Maluku termasuk salah satu dari dua wilayah desa di Kota Ambon yang masuk kategori desa sangat tertinggal berdasarkan data Indeks Desa Membangun. Perubahan status desa dari tertinggal menjadi desa berkembang tentu dibutuhkan sistem manajemen desa yang lebih tertata rapi dan aparatur desa dengan kapasitas terbaik. Atas dasar gagasan kegiatan ini dilakukan, bertujuan untuk melakukan Pendampingan Updating Data Kependudukan Desa, peningkatan kapasitas aparatur desa dalam pengelolaan data kependudukan dan administrasi desa menggunakan aplikasi Microsoft office, dan merancang database desa secara digital untuk membantu pengelolaan data yang lebih update di masa kini dan masa akan datang dengan pemateri berasal dari tim dosen dan mahasiswa tim Program Holistik Pemberdayaan dan Pembinaan Desa (PHP2D). Target dari kegiatan ini antara lain , data Kependudukan Desa sudah terupdate, meningkatnya kapasitas aparatur desa dalam pengelolaan data kependudukan dan administrasi desa, dan tersedianya database kependudukan desa secara digital.
Pemberdayaan Remaja sebagai Upaya Pelestarian Budaya Campak Dusun Kumpai Desa Riding Panjang Kecamatan Belinyu
Authors: Pramesti Diana , Akbar Khizqil Baharudin , Khofifah Khofifah , Gusmanida Gugun , Awalia Fariza , Gustiyarti Salvira
Published: February 2023

Kebudayaan asli Indonesia merupakan kekayaan yang dimiliki dan harus dilestarikan secara berkelanjutan agar keberadaanya tidak hilang ditimpa derasnya arus modernisasi yang masuk ke Indonesia. Salah satunya adalah tarian campak. Tarian campak ini perlahan mulai ditinggalkan khususnya oleh kaum remaja khususnya di Dusun Kumpai Desa Riding Panjang. Hal ini dikarenakan kurangnya minat pemuda dalam hal kesenian tradisional dan lebih tertarik terhadap kesenian yang datang dari luar negeri. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini melalui tiga tahapan yaitu observasi, pelaksanaan kegiatan, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah para remaja diharapkan memahami makna dari setiap gerakan serta filosofi yang ada dari tarian campak tersebut sehingga melalui para remaja ini diharapkan estafet pelestarian kebudayaan tari campak ini dapat terus berlangsung walaupun arus budaya luar terus bermunculan di Indonesia sehingga harapannya tidak akan pudar oleh modernisasi.
Sosialisasi Pendidikan Demokrasi pada Pemilih Pemula
Authors: Irayanti Irma , Ipandang Ipandang , Ahmadi Ahmadi , Ibrahim Maulana Malik , Wahid Abdul
Published: February 2023

Tahun 2024, Indonesia akan memasuki tahun pesta demokrasi sebagai sumber kekuatan politik yang mengakomodir kedaulatan rakyat demi keterwakilan yang adil. Pemilih pemula merupakan “hal yang seksi” yang diperebutkan oleh partai politik. Oleh karena itu, sasaran pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah siswa kelas XII SMA yang baru akan memiliki pengalaman pertama dalam memilih. Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi langsung ke sekolah sasaran yakni SMAN 13 Konawe Selatan. Sosialisasi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman terkait pemilu baik syarat maupun implikasi pelaksaan pemilihan umum bagi para siswa yang memiliki hak suara.Sosialisasi ini merupakan ajang untuk menambah pengetahuan para siswa dalam menghadapi demokrasi di Indonesia utamanya pada pemilihan umum yang akan mereka hadapi untuk pertama kalinya.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) untuk Penguatan Kinerja Guru Madrasah
Authors: Agustina Lady , Oktarini Widya
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk pendampingan penyusunan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) untuk penguatan kinerja guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Guru memiliki tugas utama melak­sanakan pembelajaran dengan sebaik-baiknya agar dapat mengembangkan semua potensi peserta didik secara optimal. Jika guru me­mahami tugas tersebut, guru akan selalu memperbaiki pembelajarannya hingga men­emukan sistem pembelajaran yang terbaik. Upaya melakukan peningkatan kualitas pem­belajaran, sebenarnya sudah terkandung unsur PTK. Guru terlibat dalam refleksi tentang masalah ini, mengum­pulkan dan menganalisis data, serta menerap­kan perubahan atau sebuah rencana tindakan berdasarkan temuan mereka dan menulis lapo­ran penelitian tindakan (PTK) tersebut. Adapun rencana pelaksanaan kegiatan Pk Mini terdiri dari empat tahapan, yaitu (1) koordinasi pelaksanaan, (2) sosialisasi program, (3) pelaksanaan, dan (4) evaluasi hasil kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini mendapatkan respon yang sangat baik dimana guru bisa mendapatkan pengalaman tentang bagaimana membuat Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang baik dan membuat laporan dari penelitian tersebut.
Pelatihan Penyusunan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis STEAM bagi Guru PAUD
Authors: Priantari Ika , Rachman Anggraeny Unedia , Laili Mutiara Rahmatul
Published: February 2023

Pelaksanaan kegiatan pembelajaran di PAUD Sekolah Laboratorium Yasmin sudah mengimplementasikan kegiatan pembelajaran berbasis STEAM. Ada beberapa temuan yang jadi kendala dalam implementasi pembelajaran berbasis STEAM yaitu tentang kemampuan guru dalam merencanakan dan mempersiapkan pembelajaran berbasis STEAM dan pentingnya dukungan dari pengelola lembaga dalam mempersiapkan pelaksanaan pembelajaran berbasis STEAM. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik guru pendidikan anak usia dini di Sekolah Laboratorium PAUD Yasmin. Metode dalam kegiatan ini yaitu pelatihan penyusunan perancanaan pembelajaran berbasis STEAM. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya kompetensi pedagogik guru pendidikan anak usia dini di sekolah laboratorium PAUD Yasmin. Berupa produk perencanaan pembelajaran berbasis STEAM oleh guru PAUD sekolah Laboratorium Yasmin.
Pengembangan Rumah Baca Berbasis Literasi Di Desa Suci Lereng Gunung Argopuro
Authors: Jannah Ana Wardatul , Syam Mahla Noer Rozqiyah , Wahyuni Sri
Published: February 2023

Desa cerdas merupakan sebuah konsep yang baru berkembang dalam dunia pendidikan dan menjadi fenomena baru yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan berbagai permasalahan di desa. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk membentuk desa Suci menjadi desa cerdas melalui pengembangan rumah baca berbasis literasi, mendesain kurikulum pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dengan memanfaatkan potensi lokal berupa ekosistem hutan dan pegunungan, meningkatkan kapasitas kelompok karang taruna dalam mengelola pojok literasi, memberdayakan masyarakat desa Suci yaitu pemuda untuk bersinergi mengelola rumah baca, dan meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat di setiap pojok literasi. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini yaitu sosialisasi rumah baca berbasis literasi, pembangunan rumah baca, pendampingan rumah baca, Focus Group Discussion, dan pelatihan manajemen keperpustakaan. Hasil pelaksanaan dari kegiatan ini yaitu terbentuknya lima pojok literasi di desa Suci Lereng Gunung Argopuro melalui Program Penguatan Kapasitas Organisasi Kemahasiswaan (PPK) Gemapita Universitas Jember.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesulitan Belajar Anak pada Masa Pandemi (Stusi Kasus POS PAUD Manggis 22 Desa Darsono Kecamatan Arjasa Kabupaten Jember)
Authors: Juhai Juhai , Pertiwi Eky Prasetya , Sugihartatik Sugihartatik
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana faktor lingkungan keluarga anak kesulitan belajar di masa pandemi pada kelompok B di lembaga POS PAUD Manggis 22 Desa Darsono Kabupaten Jember. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan data diantaranya, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Tekhnik keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah Triangulasi. Adapun kesimpulan yang berisi paparan secara ringkas tentang hal-hal yang menjadi pokok permasalahan studi ini, diantaranya: (1). Kondisi lingkungan keluarga anak kesulitan belajar pada masa pandemi yang dipengaruhi oleh kondisi orang tua dengan pendidikan rendah, yaitu karena keterbatasan orang tua dalam membimbing anak belajar di rumah. Orang tua tidak memiliki strategi seperti seorang guru yang memiliki kreativitas mengajar. (2). Kurangnya sarana dan prasarana di rumah, misalnya: tidak adanya tempat belajar yang menyenangkan bagi anak. (3) Adanya Pola Asuh anak yang keliru, diantaranya: (a) Kurangnya penerapan sikap disiplin terhadap anak dalam keluarga, (b). Memanjakan anak atau terlalu menuruti keinginan anak.
Stimulasi Kecerdasan Linguistik Verbal Anak Usia Dini Melalui Variasi Lagu
Authors: Ulwiyah Imaratul
Published: February 2023

Kecerdasan linguistik-verbal memegang peranan penting dalam kehidupan. Kecerdasan ini merupakan kemampuan berbahasa seseorang baik secara lisan atau tulisan. Dengan memiliki kemampuan ini seseorang dapat berkomunikasi secara efektif yang mencakup keempat aspek bahasa yaitu mendengar, menulis, membaca, dan berbicara. Kecerdasan linguistik anak umur 4-5 tahun dapat distimulasi dengan mengajarkan mereka bernyanyi melalui variasi lagu yang berisikan kosakata yang berbeda-beda. Lagu-lagu tersebut berjudul “Aku Sudah Tahu”, “Rumahku”, “Pulang Sekolah”, dan “Senandung Al Qur’an”. Penelitian ini mencoba mengamati bagaimana variasi lagu yang diajarkan kepada anak-anak tersebut dapat memperkaya kosakata mereka. Metode penelitian kualitatif dipilih untuk memperoleh data yang sistematis melalui wawancara, teknik simak catat dan observasi. Hasil dari pengamatan ini akan diketahui ketika anak usia 4-5 tahun berhasil menyanyikan ulang lagu-lagu tersebut dengan benar.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Buku Jilid dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mengenal Huruf pada Anak Usia 4 Tahun di RA Az-Zahrah
Authors: Aprilianti Oni Asri , Ali A Zulkarnain , Chandra Ratnasari Dwi Ade
Published: February 2023

Penelitian Pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengembangkan media Buku Jilid yang layak digunakan untuk anak usia 4 tahun di RA Az-Zahrah; (2) Mengetahui pelaksanaan pengembangan media pembelajaran Buku Jilid dalam meningkatkan Kemampuan Mengenal Huruf Pada Anak usia 4 tahun di RA Az-Zahrah, Tempurejo, Jember. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan model penelitian pengembangan (R&D) yang diadaptasi dari model pengembangan Borg & Gall. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini diperoleh dengan cara validasi ahli media dan bahasa, lembar obsevasi dan dokumentas. Hasil penelitian ini mendapat validasi dari ahli media sebesar 87,5% dan dinyatakan “sangat layak”. Penilaian oleh ahli bahasa mendapat skor persentasi 87,5%, dan dinyatakan “sangat layak”. Sedangkan pada tahap observasi sebelum menggunakan media mendapat prosentase BB (Belum Berkembang) yaitu dengan skor rata-rata prosentase 34,8%, dan pada tahap observasi sesudah uji coba produk skor persentase meningkat menjadi 50,5%.
Permainan Tradisional Bathok Jangkungan dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Kasar pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Desiana Vira , Khan Rosa Imani , Lestariningrum Anik
Published: February 2023

Anak usia dini merupakan suatu individu yang masih mengalami proses pertumbuan dan perkembangan secara pesat. Anak usia dini memiliki rentang usia yang sangat berharga dibanding dengan usia-usia remaja karena pada kecerdasannya berkembang cepat sangat. Usia dini merupakan tahap pertumbuhan yang unik, setiap individu bersifat unik, sehingga belum pernah ditemukan ada dua anak atau lebih, memiliki perilaku yang sama. Setiap anak terlahir dengan potensi yang berbeda-bedaJenis penelitian yang dipakai yaitu penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari empat langkah antara lain: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Kriteria keberhasilan dalam penelitian ini ialah peningkatan hasil belajar anak secara klasikal hingga mencapai standart ketuntasan yang sudah ditentukan. Kriteria keberhasilan dalam penelitian ini setitiap indikator mendapatkan nilai rata-rata 75%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang meningkatkan kemampuan motorik kasar bagi anak usia dini melalui permainan tradisional. Selain itu juga dapat diguanakan sebagai refenesi bagi lainnya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan motorik kasar pada anak usia dini.Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa permaian bathok jangkungan dapt meningkatkan kemampuan motorik kasar pada anak usia dini. Hal ini terbukti banyak perubahan yang terjadi di saat pelaksaan pada siklus I 46% dan siklus II meningkat 61,5% kemampuan fisik motorik kasar anak meningkat dari belum berkembang sampai berkembang. Melalui permainan Bathok Jangkungan anak merasa senang dan bersemangat dalam mengikuti kegiatan didalam kelas maupun diluar kelas.
A Modified JadeR for Signal Separation under Gaussian Noise
Authors: Fatnan Muna H. , Hussain Zahir M. , Mohammed Hind R.
Published: February 2023

A Modified version of Joint Approximation Diagonalization Estimation of Real Signals algorithm (JADER) is proposed to enhance efficiency and speed of Blind Signal Separation (BSS). MJADER based on the mixture's dimensions minimization step, where the cumulant matrices have been estimated using a reduced-dimension observed mixture. The approach (M-JADER) is based on a threshold step, it is easy to implement, computationally efficient and faster than standard JADER about 50% where it has less running time. The comparison done under tow types of niose(semi-white Gaussian noise and Uniform noise)
Extensive extracranial growth of spheno-orbital meningioma: illustrative case
Authors: Saito Makoto , Nishimura Shinjitsu , Okuyama Sumito , Kubota Keiichi , Matsuyama Junko , Takemura Atsuhito , Matsushima Tadao , Sakuma Hideo , Watanabe Kazuo
Published: February 2023

BACKGROUND

Spheno-orbital meningioma (SOM) typically presents with a classic triad of symptoms (i.e., proptosis, visual impairment, and ocular paresis), resulting from intraorbital tumor invasion. The authors present a very rare case of SOM in which the chief complaint was swelling of the left temporal region, which, to the best of their knowledge, has not been reported previously.

OBSERVATIONS

The patient presented with marked extracranial extension to the left temporal region but unremarkable intraorbital extension, even on radiological examination. Physical examination of the patient showed almost no exophthalmos or restriction of left eye movement, consistent with the radiological findings. Four separate meningioma specimens were removed by extraction (i.e., one each from the intracranial, extracranial, and intraorbital segments of the tumor and one from the skull). The World Health Organization grade was 1 and the MIB-1 index was less than 1%, indicating a diagnosis of a benign tumor.

LESSONS

SOM may be present even in patients with only temporal swelling and few ocular-related symptoms, and detailed imaging evaluations may be required to identify the tumor.
Spontaneous rupture of an arachnoid cyst in an adult: illustrative case
Authors: Leavitt Lydia A. , Nanda Pranav , Stemmer-Rachamimov Anat , Dunn Gavin P. , Jones Pamela S.
Published: February 2023

BACKGROUND

Arachnoid cysts are common intracranial mass lesions frequently discovered as incidental findings on radiographic imaging. It is routine practice to monitor these lesions as a large majority remain stable. Although traumatic cyst rupture is a known risk, it is rare for patients to present with spontaneous rupture.

OBSERVATIONS

The authors report the case of a 32-year-old patient who required emergent neurosurgical intervention for spontaneous rupture of a left hemispheric arachnoid cyst.

LESSONS

Patients with ruptured arachnoid cysts can present with vague, nonspecific symptoms that may delay diagnosis. If not diagnosed and treated promptly, arachnoid cyst rupture can progress to a neurosurgical emergency as the subdural collection may cause extensive mass effect and even cerebral herniation.
Surgical outcome of a patient with Bertolotti’s syndrome in whom the established Castellvi classification system failed: illustrative case
Authors: Chung Richard J. , Harvie Camryn , O’Donnell John , Jenkins Sarah , Jenkins Arthur L.
Published: February 2023

BACKGROUND

Bertolotti’s syndrome is a condition of the lower back and/or L5 distribution leg pain caused by a lumbosacral transitional vertebra (LSTV). Diagnosing the LSTV as the cause of the symptoms and condition is essential for accurate management of this syndrome. Castellvi’s classification system is widely accepted for LSTV anatomy, but it measures only one aspect of transitional anatomy and was intended primarily to identify target-level disk herniations.

OBSERVATIONS

In this case, the Castellvi classification system failed to identify the patient (with 2 years of back and L5 pain) as having an LSTV, even though he displayed LSTV-like anatomy because both L5 transverse process heights measured less than 19 mm. He attained brief but significant relief from bilateral injections into the L5–S1 transverse/ala region and underwent a minimally invasive bilateral decompression of L5–S1 with almost complete relief of his symptoms maintained more than 6 months postoperatively.

LESSONS

Given that the patient gained significant relief from treatment of transitional anatomy that failed to be identified using Castellvi’s classification system, this case suggests that transverse process height may not be adequate or even the most clinically relevant indicator in identifying LSTV anatomy, which is a precursor to the diagnosis of Bertolotti’s syndrome.
Peroneal intraneural ganglion cyst with a nearly invisible joint connection (even to advocates of the articular theory): illustrative case
Authors: Lenartowicz Karina A. , Amrami Kimberly K. , Spinner Robert J.
Published: February 2023

BACKGROUND

The articular (synovial) theory describes the formation of intraneural ganglion cysts through defects in the capsule of synovial joints. While the articular theory is gaining significant traction in the literature, it is not universally accepted. Therefore, the authors present a case of a plainly visible peroneal intraneural cyst, although the subtle joint connection was not identified specifically at the time of surgery, with subsequent rapid extraneural cyst recurrence. The joint connection was not immediately evident on review of the magnetic resonance imaging, even to the authors who have a large experience with this clinical entity. The authors report this case to demonstrate that all intraneural ganglion cysts have joint connections, although they may be difficult to identify.

OBSERVATIONS

An occult joint connection in the intraneural ganglion poses a unique diagnostic and management dilemma. High-resolution imaging is a valuable tool used to identify the articular branch joint connection as part of the surgical planning.

LESSONS

Based on the articular theory, all intraneural ganglion cysts will have a joint connection through an articular branch, although this may be small or nearly invisible. Failure to appreciate this connection can lead to cyst recurrence. A high index of suspicion of the articular branch is needed for surgical planning.
ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AS THE ARCHITECTURE OF THE SPACE OF INNOVATION IN TRANSFORMATION PROCESSES OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEMS
Authors:   Cherkasy State Technological University, PRIKHNO Iryna , PRODANOVA Larysa ,   Cherkasy State Technological University
Published: February 2023

The problem of reviving the economy of Ukraine in the post-war period cannot be solved without the transformation of the management system. It should be subordinated to development tasks, and its methods and tools should ensure purposeful, systematic and effective innovative activity of all business entities. The goals of the article are to develop scientific and methodical approaches to managing the development of the architecture of organizational relations in the “principal-agent” economic partnership to solve the problems of forming an organizational culture adequate to the goals of transformational processes, which are the basis of innovative strategies for the development of socio-economic systems. The work argues that one of the ways to solve these problems can be the development of organizational culture, which in the conditions of the post-war transformation of the domestic economy should form the architecture of the innovation space. The author’s definition of this definition is given and the main requirements for creating such a space are characterized. It is noted that in order to solve this task in the organizational environment, it is necessary to diagnose the problems that arise in the “principal-agent” relationship. The author’s position is formulated that the formation of organizational culture of this type should be carried out using methodological approaches of behavioral theory. Its attributes and values should increase the level of trust between management and employees, reducing the risks of opportunistic behavior and increasing organizational effectiveness.
UNEMPLOYMENT IN UKRAINE: CONTEMPORARY CHALLENGES
Authors:   Khmelnytskyi National University, MOROZ Sergiy
Published: February 2023

The article is devoted to the problem of unemployment in Ukraine. The essence of unemployment according to Ukrainian legislation has been defined. The theories of unemployment have been briefly described. Based on the statistical data of the State Employment Service, the number of unemployment and its dynamics in 2022 has been analyzed. The discrepancy between the actual number of unemployed and the registered number have been indicated. The number of unemployed has been analyzed in terms of types of economic activity. Based on the analysis of official data, a decrease in the number of unemployed in Ukraine has been noted. Analysis of the demand and supply of labor force have been conducted. With this aim the number of vacancies and the number of unemployed as of November 1, 2022 have been compared. The presence of a significant imbalance between the demand and the supply of labor force has been noted. Thus, it has been investigated that 7 officially registered unemployed are applying for one job.
TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF EXTREME TOURISM IN UKRAINE
Authors: PANKIV Natalia , DROZD Nazar ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: February 2023

The article analyzes the essence of the concept of “extreme tourism”, as well as examines in detail its current state and prospects for development in Ukraine and the world. The general characteristic of the tourist potential of extreme tourism in Ukraine is given and its main centers are analyzed. A SWOT analysis, research of shortcomings and possible ways to improve extreme recreation, and outlined trends in the development of extreme tourism in Ukraine. It is established that the most popular region for this type of tourism in Ukraine is the Carpathians, it combines well-developed infrastructure and natural environment, but does not use its full potential. In general, Ukraine has a large number of natural and man-made sites for the development of this type of tourism. Creating a competitive tourism product that can meet the tourism needs of the population and ensure the development of territories – is a key task of its development. It is emphasized that in times of crisis caused by the long-lasting Coronavirus pandemic and the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation, when the psychological burden is very high and the amount of money available for recreation and entertainment is limited, it is necessary to develop local extreme tourism. and can stimulate sectors of the economy that are compatible with tourism. Therefore, for the development of extreme tourism, the main directions of public policy should be: conservation of tourist resources; improving the regulatory framework; creation of economic conditions to stimulate tourism development; investment attraction; ensuring the safety of tourists. Solving these problems will increase the economic and social level of development of the country as a whole.
FEATURES OF INTERNATIONAL TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGIES IN THE MODERN REALITIES OF MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
Authors: MANDYCH Oleksandra , BABKO Natalia ,   State Biotechnological University, LYSHENKO Margarita ,   Sumy National Agrarian University, KHARCHEVNIKOVA Liliya ,   State Biotechnological University
Published: February 2023

The article is devoted to the definition and analysis of the features of international technology transfer. The aggravation of the economic situation in Ukraine, first as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic, and later as a result of a full-scale invasion, significantly affected all socio-economic processes both within our country and on a global scale. The result of such modern challenges was a slowdown in global economic growth. In order to activate the innovative environment in Ukraine, it is necessary to solve the issue of ensuring the exit of domestic progressive technologies, including those produced by small and medium-sized enterprises, to world markets. Therefore, international transfer is the priority direction of Ukrainian innovation policy. Since the goal of technology transfer is precisely the economic growth and improvement of the population’s well-being, its development acquires urgent significance in terms of solving the problems outlined above. The article examines the essence and features of international technology transfer. The positive features of technology transfer are identified. The stages of technology transfer are characterized. In the conditions of recovery and development of the Ukrainian economy, the construction of an effective technology transfer mechanism will be based on the construction of an effective mechanism of interaction between the state and business structures, the development of technology transfer centers, and the expansion of state policy in the field of technology transfer. It has been determined that increasing the efficiency of the technology transfer mechanism will contribute to increasing the level of development of information and communication technologies through the creation of specialized scientific and technological platforms. Forms of technology transfer are outlined. Sources of technology transfer commercialization are considered. The main methods of commercialization of technology transfer are defined.
DIGITIZATION OF THE ECONOMY OF UKRAINE AND E-COMMERCE AS ITS COMPONENT
Authors: KULAKOVA Svitlana , ZHYTNYK Oksana ,   National University «Yuri Kondratyuk Poltava Polytechnic»
Published: February 2023

Despite the gap between Ukraine and the European Union in the general development of the economy and various state institutions, our state is gradually approaching the advanced countries of Europe in terms of the prevalence and availability of digital web services. In the matter of finding out the main trends of Internet technologies, the annual reports of the Kepios company, whose founder is Simon Kemp, the chief analyst of DataReportal, are authoritative for international corporations. Another report called “DIGITAL 2022: UKRAINE” says that in January 2022 there were about 31.10 million Internet users in Ukraine. The level of Internet penetration at the beginning of the year was 71.8% of the total population. For comparison, this indicator is 93% in Germany, 93% in France, 98% in Switzerland, 88% in Romania, 87% in Poland, and 92% in the USA. However, even under the difficult economic and political conditions in which Ukraine currently finds itself, it has a large number of projects related to digitalization. At the same time, taking into account Ukraine’s desire to become a member of the EU, European countries are promoting the use of digital technologies in the economy of our country in every possible way. So, in our time, the process of digitalization of the economy is gaining momentum. Based on the essence of the phenomenon of the digital economy, its formation is directly related to the modernization and application of information and communication technologies, for which the Internet and various gadgets are the basis. Thus, in the article, the authors describe digitization as a complex economic process of radical transformation of the economies of the world. At the same time, attention was drawn to EU initiatives aimed at the implementation of information technologies in the spheres of business and state management. The impact of the large-scale economic shocks that Ukraine has experienced in recent years on the e-commerce sphere was also considered.
FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT TRENDS OF MARKETING IN UKRAINE: A MODERN VIEW OF THE THEORY AND PRACTICE OF MARKETING
Authors:   Khmelnytskyi Cooperative Trade and Economic Institute, KOVALCHUK Svitlana , ZABURMEKHA Yevgeniya , SHEMCHUK Olga ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: February 2023

The purpose of writing the article is to determine the evolutionary and innovative trends in the formation and formation of the theory and practice of Ukrainian marketing Marketing is considered as a strategic function that determines the policy, style and nature of enterprise management. The implementation of the marketing concept in the practical activities of enterprises and organizations enables the processes of forming rational strategic programs, creates prerequisites for adaptive and proactive response to changes in the market situation, quick orientation in difficult conditions of market competition. A comparative characterization of various scientific schools of marketing and their influence on the formation of the Ukrainian school, taking into account its peculiarities, was carried out. Stages of development of Ukrainian marketing are presented. Formulated problems related to the organization of marketing activities by Ukrainian enterprises. The Ukrainian marketing school has a well-formed fundamental approach to theoretical issues. The study of theoretical achievements in the field of marketing and the practice of Ukrainian marketing activity, the elimination of problems that slow down its development and taking into account modern trends in the development of marketing strategies under the influence of turbulent changes in the market environment will allow creating a powerful practical basis for the development and implementation of innovative methods, as well as ensuring the proactive development of Ukrainian school of marketing and implementation of its achievements in the international scientific society.
RAISING QUESTIONS ABOUT THE APPOINTMENT OF CUSTOMS EXPERTISE IN ORDER TO CONTROL THE CORRECT CLASSIFICATION OF GOODS UNDER HS
Authors: SAPOZHNYK Dmytro , PELYK Lesia ,   L’viv University of Trade and Economics
Published: February 2023

The article considers the importance of the quality of questioning when appointing a customs examination, the procedure and rules for posing such questions, assessing their correctness, shows the algorithm for the correct formulation of the question regarding the appointment of a customs examination. The necessity of updating the methodological recommendations for posing questions to the expert is emphasized, since even the best methodological recommendations are useless if they are not applied in practice. Based on this, the expediency of introducing an appropriate training course and training for customs officials authorized to appoint commodity customs examinations and studies, in particular in the field of valuation of intellectual property, is shown. It is shown that when appointing a customs examination by a customs official, the expert should be assigned a specific task and set the range and content of issues on which the examination should be carried out. At the same time, it is not allowed to raise questions: that go beyond the competence of the expert (this may be grounds for refusal to conduct an examination); for the explanation of which no special expert knowledge is required; are of a legal nature; which may relate to the object of study due to its properties. The algorithm and the sequence of raising the question regarding the appointment of a customs examination, which allows to assess its correctness in accordance with the criteria established by law, which contain a prohibition on the absence of a certain (clear) semantic content in the question, or possible ambiguity (the possibility of interpretation) of the essence of the question, are analyzed. The necessity of formulating qualitative questions in compliance with the theory of their formulation and taking into account the specifics of the questions, taking into account the grounds for their occurrence, as well as the nature of the information the absence of which is indicated by the question (the so-called “whether-question” and “what-question”) is proved. The conclusion is made that in order to prevent problems in the interaction of customs authorities and expert institutions in the process of organizing and conducting customs examinations, it is important to take into account the peculiarities of questioning when appointing examinations and to comply with the rules for asking questions to the expert.
DIAGNOSTICS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF MARKETING RESEARCH IN AN ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors:   National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute”, LARKA Ludmila
Published: February 2023

The main methodological approaches to determining the effectiveness of marketing research in the anti-crisis marketing system are shown. It was determined that, depending on the stage of development of the crisis situation, the diagnosis of the effectiveness of marketing research should take place within the limits of preventive, crisis and post-crisis marketing systems. Diagnostics of the effectiveness of marketing research should take place in quantitative and qualitative dimensions. It is clarified that when evaluating the effectiveness of marketing research, it is necessary to correlate the increase in the company’s profit as a result of conducting marketing research to the marketing budget of this research. The main goals of marketing research are systematized depending on the stage of development of the crisis situation in order to determine the effectiveness of marketing research in a qualitative dimension. It was determined that an alternative qualitative indicator of the effectiveness of marketing research can be an integral indicator that accumulates indicators of the effectiveness of the implementation of the main stages of marketing research. The purpose of the article is to study and systematize the key indicators of the effectiveness of marketing research at certain stages of the development of a crisis situation, according to which the company implements the concepts of preventive, crisis and post-crisis marketing. In the system of crisis marketing, it is already about the survival of the enterprise, therefore the primary task is to use the marketing budget of the enterprise as efficiently as possible. Under such conditions, the main goals of marketing research cover the issue of determining existing market parameters, i.e., in crisis conditions, the need to conduct descriptive (descriptive) marketing research increases. The key task of post-crisis marketing is to consolidate the effect of crisis marketing measures; in this case, marketing research is devoted to monitoring the competitive environment of the enterprise and directions for improving its product, price, sales and communication policies.
MEANS OF IMPROVING THE FINANCIAL CONDITION AND STRENGTHENING THE FINANCIAL COMPONENT ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: HURYN Vitalii , LOPATOVSKYI Viktor ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: February 2023

The article emphasizes the relevance of planning and implementation of measures aimed at improving the financial condition in the context of strengthening the financial component of the economic security of the enterprise. The purpose of the study is to analyze and substantiate the means of improving the financial condition in the context of strengthening the financial component of the economic security of the enterprise. The roles (tasks) of improving the financial condition in the system of such components of the enterprise’s economic security as financial, intellectual-personnel, technical-technological, marketing and institutional-legal are defined. A tree of tactical means of improving the financial condition in the projection of strengthening the financial component of the economic security of the enterprise has been developed. The strategic goals of the management system in the field of improving the financial condition in order to strengthen the financial component of the economic security of the enterprise are defined, namely – increasing the amount of income, reducing the level of expenses, increasing the level and amount of profit; strengthening of financial stability; strengthening of liquidity and solvency; increase in the market value of the enterprise; formation of an insurance and reserve fund; making investments to modernize the technical and technological base and strengthen the innovative component of competitiveness; improvement of the financial risk management system at the enterprise. The applied value of the research results consists in the development of a system of policy elements for improving the financial condition and strengthening the financial security of the enterprise in the form of a goal and a tree of tactical means of improving the financial condition in the projection of strengthening the financial component of the economic security of the enterprise. The scientific novelty of the research results lies in the further development of methodical and applied principles of managing the processes of ensuring the financial component of the economic security of the enterprise.
THE PECULIARITIES OF THE FORMATION AND FUNCTIONING OF LOGISTICS FLOWS IN THE FURNITURE INDUSTRY
Authors:   Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University, PAVLYKIVSKA Olha , KAMYSHNYKOVA Evelina ,   Pryazovskyi State Technical University, HALYNIAK Lesia ,   Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University
Published: February 2023

It is known that the reformatting of logistics has become a key challenge for Ukrainian enterprises. It is outlined the main logistical problems during wars, which include refusal to accumulate, change in storage conditions, difficulties with purchase of goods, complication of logistics operations. It is considered the logistical activities of the private enterprise “Husiatyn furniture factory “Elegant” (Ternopil region, Chortkivskyi district), in particular, a change of logistics chain supplying of the main raw material, upholstery fabric for furniture, since February 24, 2022. The efficiency of replenishment is characterized of the company’s car fleet in connection with the purchase of a cargo vehicle of a DAF car for the delivery of own products, primarily to the eastern and southern regions. The sales activity of the furniture factory “Elegant” was monitored in the section of three zones: West, Center and South. It is determined the sales share of each region in the total volume of sales of the furniture enterprise for the period from 2016 to 2021. It was established that the leading positions from the implemented sales belong to the Western region (46%) due to geographic location of the furniture factory. It was found that during the analyzed period, all the IV quarter of the year is the most effective in the regions. Such dynamics are inherent not only furniture companies. New Year and Christmas are the most favourite holidays for Ukrainians, but they are “hottest” time for shopping in Ukraine. Furniture products are not an exception. Just to prepare for the celebration of the New Year and Christmas consumers spend a significant part of the funds. It is analyzed the work of the Husiatyn furniture factory on a monthly basis since the beginning of the Russian invasion on the territory of our state. It is determined the critical periods and positive shifts in economic activity of a furniture company. After comparing the volume indicators sale of furniture products in physical and value terms according to similar months in January – September 2021 and 2022, we draw the conclusions about a real picture of the work of the furniture enterprise today
THE REGULATORY MODEL OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE EFFICIENCY OF THE ENERGY SECURITY SYSTEM IN THE SPHERE OF APPLICATION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University, MATIICHUK Liubomur
Published: February 2023

This article outlines that for most countries of the world, the practical application of renewable energy sources is one of the most priority directions for developing the national energy industry. The annual increase in the volume of energy resources from various renewable energy sources was also noted. The forthcoming book on the growth of the specified indicator was also noted. The countries of the world that currently occupy leading positions in the practical implementation of renewable energy sources on national markets are outlined, including the European Union, the United States of America, China, and India. The fact that energy policy formation is implemented based on the complete domination of non-traditional energy sources over the usual and established fossil and destructive forms for humanity is noted. The strengths of renewable energy sources that should be taken into account are outlined, among them: internal energy characteristics of the potential, which by their content are necessary to satisfy the needs of humanity. Experience convincingly proves that the most significant development of alternative and renewable energy sources should be expected in those countries that today are energy-dependent on fossil and traditional fuels, supplying them to other countries while having a significant external debt burden. It is this circumstance that stimulates own extraction of energy resources through the use of RES; renewable energy sources are available and have an unlimited term and reserves of their use; the economic and ecological component of replacing fossil and dangerous, high-cost energy resources with more accessible, safe resources of non-traditional origin; optimization of price policy by limiting the cost of hydrocarbon resources and minimizing unforeseen losses; complete greening of the environment through the use of environmentally friendly technologies and the use of innovative technological means of work. It has been proven that to achieve maximum efficiency from the functioning of the energy security system in the field of renewable energy sources; it is expedient to observe the following four criteria, which necessarily include: decarbonization as one of the ways to get Ukraine out of the energy crisis; development of a new Strategy for the energy sector of Ukraine in the conditions of post-war recovery; the availability of systematic energy security through the introduction of renewable energy sources are programs and sources of financing; the availability of the routine scope of the application of renewable energy sources with the use of state-market instruments for the regulation of renewable energy in Ukraine. The author’s model of regulation of compliance with the efficiency of the energy security system in the practical application of renewable energy sources is proposed.