bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Developing Infographics as Wellness Education Media and Local Product Internationalization
Authors: Yuda Jotika Purnama , Wulandari Desi , Perwira Yanuarria Kukuh , Denistia Karlina , Sari Intan Mustika , Priyanto Agus Dwi
Published: July 2023

Mental health and the concept of wellness have not been widely known by the Indonesian people, especially the millennial generation and Gen Z. Rumah Atsiri Indonesia (RAI) is an organization engaged in the creative industry sector that promotes wellness as their main theme. In its business, RAI strives to educate the public about the concept of wellness and introduce the benefits of essential oils as their product. To support these activities, attractive and effective means of communication and education are needed. Responding to this problem, the English for Creative Industry Research Group of the English Diploma 3 Study Program, Vocational School (SV), Universitas Sebelas Maret conducted a community service activity by developing infographics as educational media about the concept of wellness and essential oil products. The infographic was created using the ADDIE design method. Evaluation was done by distributing the developed infographics to get input from 129 respondents. The evaluation results show that the developed infographic media is effective and attractive in delivering educational content about wellness and essential oil product internationalization. Visual displays and dissemination media that are tailored to the target audience have succeeded in improving respondents' understanding of the concept of wellness and inspiring them to implement it, as well as to participate in sharing the created infographics.
“Greget” in The Surabaya Ngrema Dance Performance Representation of The Value of The Fighting Spirit of Arek Surabaya
Authors: Wahyudiyanto Wahyudiyanto
Published: July 2023

In the Ngrema Surabayan dance performance there is an expression called Greget. Greget that the audience felt are in form of vibrations when the dancers make movements. Suspected Greget is a dancer's interpretation work to present certain figures as a reflection of dance themes. This research uses a descriptive approach by applying technical and kinesthetic analysis of motion. Ethnographic methods are used as data collectors and compile narratives to realize an understanding of Greget. The results of the study explained that the Greget in Surabayan Ngrema Dance was formed by the quality of technique and kinesthetic. The technique as the application of the basic guidelines for the implementation of the motion presents kinesthetic that is a sense of gallant, agile, and authoritative. Sense of movement is the implication of a deep appreciation of the value of heroism. The value of heroism as a dance theme is represented by dancers from the Cakraningrat figure the regent of Madura. An imaginary expression of the spirit of struggle in the Ngrema Surabayan dance embodies the legitimacy of the Surabaya City hero identity.
The Utilization of Colonial Heritage in Tourism Development
Authors: Diyah Sri Widari Dewa Ayu
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to identify the utilization of colonial heritage as a tourist attraction in the development of tourism. The writing of this article uses a method of data collection through document studies. The use of colonial heritage in several countries raises different views. The understanding of inheritance in general is influenced by a variety of dynamics. The utilization of colonial heritage in the development of tourism in a country raises pros and cons among the local population. On the one hand, it has the view that the uniqueness of colonial heritage can be a tourist attraction aimed at obtaining income for the community and the country. In addition, colonial heritage can also be used as a regional or national identity. But other parties argue, colonial heritage can remind people of the past so that its use can cause unpleasant memories. The economic benefits arising from the development of the tourism sector are an important factor in building preservation decisions and acknowledging colonial heritage has an important role so much effort is made for conservation. Some colonial heritage still survives and reveals the country's history and the identity of its citizens, serving as administrative and business venues as well as tourist attractions.
Risk Factors of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) among Kota Kinabalu, Sabah Firefighters: A Preliminary Study
Authors: Tiong Alastair , Maakip Ismail
Published: July 2023

This study examined the relationship between predictors such as demographical aspect, task characteristics, physical demands, work-life balance, workstyle, psychosocial factors, and MSD among firefighters that was conducted at four fire stations under Kota Kinabalu Zone in Sabah (n=130 firefighters participated). The questionnaires used in the present study consist of a demographical aspect, task characteristics scale, physical demands scale, work-life balance scale, workstyle scale, Work Organization Assessment Questionnaire, Mental Health Scale, and musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). The data was analysed with the use of SPSS version 22.0. The results show that task characteristics, physical demands, work-life balance, workstyle, and Mental Health Scale were significantly related to MSDs among Kota Kinabalu, Sabah firefighters. Firefighters did experience MSD due to overweighted equipment, lack of rest, accidents, and traumatic events like death among victims or teammates, which lead to depression and stress.
Modeling the robust facility layout problem for unequal space considering health and environmental safety criteria under uncertain parameters
Authors:   Department of Industrial Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran, Ghaseminejad Amin , Kazemipoor Hamed ,   Department of Industrial Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran, Fallah Mohammad ,   Department of Industrial Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran
Published: July 2023

This study examines the robust facility layout problem (RFLP) while taking into account unpredictable health and environmental safety standards. This problem's major goal is to arrange the departments in various departments of a hall, allot each department the appropriate amount of space, and identify the kind of amenities and equipment needed for each chosen sector. To accomplish the aforementioned objective, five criteria were taken into account: the total cost of department transfer and selection; access to more facilities and equipment; access to firefighting equipment; access to favorable climatic conditions; and the separation of noisy departments from one another. The fuzzy programming approach is utilized in this research to regulate the uncertainty parameters due to the uncertainty of the transfer cost and transfer time parameters. Additionally, by supplying an appropriate chromosome, the precise Epsilon constraint approach, NSGA II, and MOPSO have been employed to tackle the issue. The computational sizes of larger-sized sample problems solved demonstrate the strong performance of the NSGA II in quickly finding effective solutions.
An environmental scan of librarian involvement in systematic reviews and scoping reviews at the University of Ottawa: A protocol
Authors: Sikora Lindsey , Labelle Patrick R. , Visintini Sarah , Rokolj Téa , Farrell Peter , Ly Valentina , Cole Victoria , Dehler Nicholas , Sterling Evan , Hofi Alain El , Da Silva Emily
Published: July 2023

The objective of this environmental scan is to determine the reporting of librarian involvement in systematic and scoping reviews published by authors affiliated with the University of Ottawa.
UAS MPKI peran guru PAK Dalam moderisasi beragama
Authors: bobajoru Resni rambu , Nenotek Deli J. , kase Armilda , Djesus Arrni
Published: July 2023

Peran guru PAK memiliki peranan yang sangat penting dalam moderasi beragama dalam mewujudkan kerukunan antar umat beragama dimanapun mereka berada, memahami keberadaan agama lain, untuk mencapai pemahaman yang konfrehensif terhadap agama lain pada peserta didik sejak dini.
Epidemiology of Mental Health Disorders: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Healthcare Utilization in the United States
Authors: zeest juniad
Published: July 2023

This paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the epidemiology of mental health disorders in the United States. It explores the prevalence, risk factors, healthcare utilization, and treatment options for various mental health conditions. The paper also examines the impact of mental health disorders on individuals, families, and society, highlighting the need for improved access to mental healthcare services. The abstract of the paper would provide a concise summary of the study's objectives, methods, key findings, and implications. It would briefly outline the epidemiology of mental health disorders in the United States, highlight the challenges related to medical care, and discuss the available treatments. The abstract would provide an overview of the paper's structure and encourage readers to delve into the full text for a comprehensive understanding of the topic.
Regional Variations in the Prevalence and Management of Low Back Pain in the United States
Authors: zeest juniad
Published: July 2023

This paper aims to investigate the regional variations in the prevalence and management of low back pain (LBP) across different states in the United States. By analyzing large-scale population-based surveys and healthcare utilization data, the study provides insights into the geographic disparities in LBP burden, healthcare access, treatment patterns, and challenges faced in managing LBP at the regional level.Using data from a nationally representative survey, the prevalence of LBP was assessed across different regions of the United States. The survey included self-reported information on the presence and intensity of LBP, as well as healthcare-seeking behaviors and treatment modalities. Descriptive statistics and regression analyses were employed to explore regional variations in LBP prevalence and management, adjusting for relevant demographic and socioeconomic factors. The regional variations in LBP management highlight the importance of targeted interventions to address the specific needs of different regions.The findings of this study contribute to the growing body of literature on regional variations in LBP prevalence and management. They underscore the need for comprehensive approaches that consider the unique characteristics of different regions in the United States when developing policies and interventions to effectively manage and reduce the burden of LBP.
Cross-Cultural Conflict Management Comparative Analysis of Eastern and Western Approaches
Authors: Shield Herbert , Rosa Alba
Published: July 2023

Cross-Cultural Conflict Management ComparativeAnalysis of Eastern and Western Approaches
Healthcare Utilization and Expenditures for Low Back Pain in the United States: A Population-based Study
Authors: zeest juniad
Published: July 2023

This population-based study aims to examine healthcare utilization and expenditures associated with low back pain (LBP) in the United States. The study utilized national survey data to assess patterns of healthcare utilization, direct medical costs, and associated factors among individuals with LBP. The findings provide valuable insights into the economic burden of LBP and highlight the need for effective management strategies. The findings reveal substantial healthcare utilization and expenditures for LBP in the United States. A significant proportion of individuals sought medical care for LBP, with [percentage] consulting primary care physicians, [percentage] visiting specialists, and [percentage] receiving emergency department care. The mean total healthcare expenditures per individual with LBP amounted to [currency] [amount], encompassing both direct medical costs and indirect costs such as lost productivity.
Impact of Low Back Pain on Physical Functioning and Quality of Life: Evidence from a US Population-based Study
Authors: Muhammad Yaqoob ibne Ghlam Ali Jujaid Ali
Published: July 2023

This study aims to investigate the impact of low back pain (LBP) on physical functioning and quality of life in a US population. Data was collected from a representative sample of individuals with LBP using validated questionnaires. The results provide insights into the challenges faced by individuals with LBP and the effectiveness of various treatments in improving their physical functioning and quality of life.Data for this study were obtained from a representative sample of individuals aged 18 and older, collected through a national survey conducted in the United States. The survey included standardized measures to assess the presence and severity of LBP, physical functioning, and quality of life. The results revealed a substantial prevalence of LBP, with a considerable proportion of the population reporting experiencing LBP at some point in their lives. Individuals with LBP reported significant limitations in physical functioning, including difficulties in performing daily activities, reduced mobility, and increased pain interference with their ability to carry out tasks.Furthermore, LBP was found to have a detrimental impact on overall quality of life. Individuals with LBP reported lower levels of overall well-being, increased psychological distress, and reduced participation in social and recreational activities. The impact of LBP on quality of life was observed across various domains, including physical health, mental health, social relationships,
NHLH1 is a differentially expressed gene in brain metastatic human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: July 2023

Metastasis to the brain occurs in a significant fraction of patients with breast cancer (1-3). We mined published RNA-sequencing and microarray data (4, 5) to compare primary and metastatic tumor transcriptomes for the discovery of genes associated with brain metastasis in humans with metastatic breast cancer. We found that nescient helix loop helix 1, encoded by NHLH1, was among the genes whose expression was most different in the brain metastases of patients with metastatic breast cancer as compared to primary tumors of the breast. NHLH1 mRNA was present at increased quantities in brain metastatic tissues as compared to primary tumors of the breast. Expression of NHLH1 in primary tumors was correlated with patient distant metastasis-free and recurrence-free survival. Modulation of NHLH1 expression may be relevant to the biology by which tumor cells metastasize from the breast to the brain in humans with metastatic breast cancer.
Spatio–temporal trends of air quality, Kampala City, Uganda, 2020–2022
Authors: Ninsiima Mackline , Ndyabakira Alex , Zalwango Sarah , Migisha Richard , Kadobera Daniel , Biribawa Claire , Bulage Lilian , Ario Alex  Riolexus , Harris Julie  R. , Ayen Daniel  Okello
Published: July 2023

Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is among the health damaging air pollutants that pose health risks to humans, with levels >15 µg/m3 being associated with adverse health effects. PM2.5 has been recommended as the best measure of air quality. Cities are more prone to poor air quality compared to non–urban areas. We assessed the spatio–temporal trends in air quality in Kampala City during January 2020–June 2022. We abstracted PM2.5 concentrations generated by twenty–four Clarity© Node Solar–Powered monitors from January 1, 2020, to June 30, 2022, from the Clarity© dashboard. We computed 24–hour average PM2.5 concentrations at city and division levels by combining data from all monitors. Average PM2.5 concentrations per hour were compared by the hour of the day. We generated choropleth maps and line graphs to show trends in 24–hour average PM2.5 concentrations in Kampala City over the study period. The seasonal Mann–Kendall statistical test was applied to assess the significance of observed trends based on Kendall’s tau correlation coefficient (r) and p–values. Overall, the 24–hour average PM2.5 concentration from January 1, 2020, to June 30, 2022, was 59 µg/m3 (range: 18–182 µg/m3). PM2.5 concentrations exceeded 15 µg/m3 in all city divisions: Kawempe (63 µg/m3), Central (61 µg/m3), Rubaga (60 µg/m3), Nakawa (55 µg/m3) and Makindye (53 µg/m3). A statistically significant decline in PM2.5 occurred throughout the assessment period from January 2020 to June 2022 (r = –0.27, p < 0.001). PM2.5 increased from April to June each year [2020 (55 µg/m3, r=0.56, p=0.006), 2021 (45 µg/m3, r=0.26, p=0.030), and 2022 (37 µg/m3, r=0.37, p=0.030)] and declined from July to September in 2021 (57 µg/m3, r=–0.43, p=0.008) and January to March in 2022 (60 µg/m3, r=–0.41, p=0.011). PM2.5 concentration peaked from 10am–midday (74–73 µg/m3) and 8pm–9pm (73–77 µg/m3). PM2.5 concentrations exceeded targeted safe levels on all days in Kampala City during 2020–2022. In 2022, Kampala Capital City Authority developed the Kampala City Clean Air Action Plan with interventions to be undertaken by multiple partners aimed at improving air quality, including further monitoring.
Mountains of plastic: Mismanaged plastic waste along the Carpathian watercourses
Authors: Liro Maciej , Zielonka Anna , van Emmerik Tim , Grodzińska-Jurczak Małgorzata , Liro Justyna , Kiss Timea , Mihai Florin
Published: July 2023

Plastic waste poses numerous risks to mountain river ecosystems due to their high biodiversity and specific physical characteristics. Here, we provide a baseline assessment for future evaluation of such risks in the Carpathians, one of the most biodiverse mountain ranges in East-Central Europe. We used high-resolution river network and mismanaged plastic waste (MPW) databases to map MPW along the 175,675 km of watercourses draining this ecoregion. We explored MPW levels as a function of altitude, stream order, river basin, country, and type of nature conservation in a given area. The Carpathian watercourses below 750 m a.s.l. (142,282 km, 81 % of the stream lengths) are identified as significantly affected by MPW. Most MPW hotspots (>409.7 t/yr/km2) occur along rivers in Romania (6568 km; 56.6 % of all hotspot lengths), Hungary (2679 km; 23.1 %), and Ukraine (1914 km; 16.5 %). The majority of the river sections flowing through the areas with negligible MPW (< 1 t/yr/km2) occur in Romania (31,855 km; 47.8 %), Slovakia (14,577 km; 21.9 %), and Ukraine (7492; 11.2 %). The Carpathian watercourses flowing through the areas protected at national level (3988 km; 2.3 % of all watercourses studied) have significantly higher MPW values (median = 7.7 t/yr/km2) than those protected at regional (51,800 km; 29.5 %) (median MPW = 1.25 t/yrkm2) and international levels (66 km; 0.04 %) (median MPW = 0 t/yr/km2). Rivers within the Black Sea basin (88.3 % of all studied watercourses) have significantly higher MPW (median = 5.1 t/yr/km2, 90th percentile = 381.1 t/yr/km2) than those within the Baltic Sea basin (median = 6.5 t/yr/km2, 90th percentile = 84.8 t/yr/km2) (11.1 % of all studied watercourses). Our study indicates the locations and extent of riverine MPW hotspots in the Carpathian Ecoregion, which can support future collaborations between scientists, engineers, governments, and citizens to better manage plastic pollution in this region.
360-day to Gregorian calendar climate model output conversion
Authors: Williams Jonny
Published: July 2023

Data from some climate model simulations is in a 360 days per year format, that is, every month is 30 days long. The main reason for this is analytical convenience in creating seasonal, annual and multi-annual means which are an integral part of climate model development and evaluation. This work illustrates a method to convert daily-mean, 360-day calendar climate model data into 'real', Gregorian calendar format. The method includes randomisation of the interpolation dates to avoid spurious artefacts in the output data, support for leap years and the ability to be run in in parallel so that multiple variables and years can be processed simultaneously. Future work to generalise this software to allow for sub-daily output frequency is encouraged and it is hoped that this work facilitates easier inter-model comparisons and knowledge transfer.
Synchrony dynamics of dissolved organic carbon in high-mountain streams: insights into scale-dependent processes
Authors: Gómez-Gener Lluís , Deluigi Nicola , Battin Tom
Published: July 2023

In high-mountain landscapes, biological resources such as organic carbon (OC) are often limited and heterogeneously stored in poorly developed soils, snow, ground ice and glaciers. Climate change influences the dynamics of OC mobilization to- and processing into- the recipient streams. These patterns can vary from seasonal (e.g., snow melt in spring) to daily (e.g., ice melt in summer) depending on the location of the streams within the catchment. Capturing the temporal richness of stream biogeochemical signals is now a reality with the advent of high-resolution sensors. In this study, we used wavelet analysis on high-frequency discharge (Q) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) measurements from nine streams in the Swiss Alps to investigate whether synchrony (S) of Q (SQ) and DOC (SDOC) persisted or collapsed among streams, and its response to the spatial position, climate, and land cover gradients across different time scales. Our findings reveal that short-term (0-10 days) SQ and SDOC were strongly influenced by distance between streams and network connectivity. In contrast, catchment-related properties (i.e., altitude or land cover) were more important in driving SQ and SDOC dynamics at longer time scales (>50 days). However, the degree to which local catchment properties controlled S patterns at the longest timescales depended both on the response variable (i.e., Q vs. DOC) as well on the main land cover (i.e., vegetation vs. glacier). Elucidating the most prominent timescales of SDOC is relevant given the hydrological alterations projected for high-mountain regions. We show that glaciers impose a unique seasonal regime on DOC concentration, potentially overriding the effects of other local hydrological or biogeochemical processes during downstream transport. Consequently, SDOC dynamics in high-mountain streams may change as glaciers shrink, thereby altering downstream opportunities for biogeochemical transformations.
A Systematic Meta-Analysis of the Effectiveness of (Left) Hand Contractions on Motor Performance
Authors: Mirifar Arash
Published: July 2023

Unilateral left hand contractions (LHCs) have been used as a neurophysiologically motivated intervention for optimizing and stabilizing a wide range of behaviors, including motor performance. What is currently unknown however is the efficacy and neurophysiological basis of LHC interventions. The present systematic meta-analysis reviews and synthesizes the evidence on the effectiveness of LHCs, as a pre-performance routine, on motor performance. It discusses the theoretical background, highlights key methodological considerations, and suggests areas of future research. An electronic search of the PubMed, PsycInfo, Google Scholar, Scopus, and SPORTDiscus databases was conducted to identify peer-reviewed literature relating to LHCs and motor performance, skilled performance, peak performance, and choking. Ten studies (12 effect sizes) met inclusion criteria and were retained for quality assessment and synthesis. The findings indicate a moderate effect of LHC interventions on performance (g = 0.59, 95% CI = 0.14, 1.03) across the studies. We conclude that this moderate effect should be interpreted with caution. Specifically, concerns regarding study quality and lack of neurophysiological specificity appear to limit the impact and significance of the LHC literature as it currently stands.
Texture congruence modulates the rubber hand illusion through perceptual bias: a signal detection study
Authors: Lanfranco Renzo Carlo , Chancel Marie , Ehrsson H. Henrik
Published: July 2023

The sense of body ownership refers to the feeling that one's body belongs to oneself. Researchers use bodily illusions such as the rubber hand illusion (RHI) to study body ownership. The RHI induces the sensation of a rubber hand being one’s own when the fake hand, in view, is stroked simultaneously with one's real hand, which is hidden. The illusion occurs due to the integration of vision, touch, and proprioception, and it follows temporal and spatial congruence rules that align with the principles of multisensory perception. For instance, the rubber hand should be stroked synchronously with the real hand and be located sufficiently close to it and in a similar orientation for the illusion to arise. However, according to multisensory integration theory, the congruence of the tactile prosperities of the objects touching the rubber hand and real hand should also influence the illusion; texture incongruencies between these materials could lead to a weakened RHI. Nonetheless, previous studies on texture incongruence have produced contradictory results. In this study, we employed a more stringent perceptual discrimination paradigm to investigate whether texture incongruencies modulate the RHI. Using signal detection theory analysis, we discovered that texture incongruencies influence the RHI through perceptual bias leading to stronger illusion reports for the rubber hand touched by the same material as their real hand; texture incongruence does not influence sensitivity to visuotactile asynchrony. Moreover, there was an interaction between bias and asynchrony, so that the body ownership bias for congruent textures were the greatest for shorter synchronies (50-100 ms) and disappeared for longer asynchronies (200 ms), in line with perceptual bias being most pronounced under conditions with weaker sensory information. We suggest that the body ownership bias towards congruent textures is perceptual and reflect top-down processes related to previous visual and tactile experiences from interacting with objects with different material properties.
The neuroanatomy of multi-target attention: Insights from multivariate and Bayesian lesion analyses in acute stroke
Authors: Sperber Christoph , Wiesen Daniel , Karnath Hans-Otto , de Haan Bianca
Published: July 2023

Multi-target attention, i.e. the ability to attend and respond to multiple visual targets presented simultaneously across both visual fields, is essential for everyday real-world behaviour. Given the close link between the neuropsychological deficit of extinction and attentional limits in healthy subjects, investigating the anatomy that underlies extinction is uniquely capable of providing important insights concerning the anatomy critical for normal multi-target attention. Previous studies into the brain areas critical for multi-target attention and its failure in extinction patients have, however, produced heterogeneous results. In the current study, we used multivariate and Bayesian lesion analysis approaches to investigate the anatomical substrate of visual extinction in a large sample of 108 acute stroke patients. The use of acute stroke patient data and multivariate/Bayesian lesion analysis approaches allowed us to address limitations associated with previous studies and so obtain a more complete picture of the functional network associated with visual extinction. Our results demonstrate that the temporo-parietal junction (TPJ) is critically associated with visual extinction. The Bayesian lesion analysis additionally implicated the intraparietal sulcus (IPS), in line with the results of studies in neurologically healthy participants that highlighted the IPS as the area critical for multi-target attention. Our findings resolve the seemingly conflicting previous findings, and emphasise the urgent need for further research to clarify the precise cognitive role of the TPJ in multi-target attention and its failure in extinction patients.
La pragmatique, l’inscription corporelle, et l’efficacité de l’expérience vécue: évaluer les principes fondamentaux de la neurophénoménologie Varélienne
Authors: Froese Tom , Sykes John J.
Published: July 2023

Francisco Varela a élaboré l’approche énactive au sein des sciences cognitives dans un cadre théorique sophistiqué d'agentivité, de création de sens et de socialité. Aussi, son innovation méthodologique, la « neurophénoménologie » (NP), continue d'inspirer des travaux empiriques remarquables. Nous soutenons que l'approche énactive était à l'origine exprimée dans la NP sous la forme de trois principes fondamentaux, à savoir (1) la pragmatique phénoménologique, (2) la cognition incarnée et (3) l'efficacité de la conscience, pourtant ces deux domaines de recherche sont devenus largement déconnectés. Nous soutenons que ce décalage repose en grande partie sur une tension non résolue concernant la manière de conceptualiser la relation corps-esprit. Même si la motivation générale pour rapprocher les neurosciences cognitives de l'expérience vécue a bien augmenté, Varela a peut-être surestimé l'impact de l'introduction des méthodes à la première et à la deuxième personne sur la dissolution du problème traditionnel corps-esprit. En effet, la plupart des efforts en NP ont visé l'application du premier principe, tandis que le deuxième principe a reçu beaucoup moins d'attention, et que le troisième principe a été explicitement écarté. Nous illustrons cette situation au moyen d'un examen critique de plusieurs études de cas. Nous constatons que la NP n'atteint pas son ambition révolutionnaire de combiner les trois principes; elle a encore besoin de démontrer que la perspective à la première personne est indispensable, non seulement en tant que source supplémentaire de données corrélationnelles, mais parce que l'expérience vécue d'une personne, en tant que telle, fait une différence efficace dans sa cognition incarnée. Étant donné que le principe 1 est désormais un outil accepté des neurosciences humaines et que le principe 2 reçoit lentement plus d'attention, nous concluons qu’il est temps de revoir le principe 3. Développer d’authentiques méthodologies de captation des effets de l’expérience vécue sur l'activité cérébrale incarnée irait permettrait une réinitialisation de la neurophénoménologie sous une forme plus forte.
Metrics for Quantifying Co-development at the Individual Level
Authors: Edwards Ashley , Petscher Yaacov
Published: July 2023

Previous research on co-development has focused on modeling the relations at the group level, however, how individuals differ in co-development may provide important information as well. Recent work has used vector plots to visually explore individual differences in co-development, however, these judgements were made based on visual inspection of a vector plot rather than the calculation of metrics. Here we propose two metrics that can be used to quantify co-development at the individual level: the co-development change ratio (CCR) and the angle of co-development metric (ACM). CCR provides information about the symmetry of development, examining whether an individual grew the same pace in one skill relative to peers as compared to growth in the other skill relative to peers. ACM represents the relative amount and direction of change on each skill. This paper provides a tutorial on how to calculate and interpret these two metrics for quantifying co-development at the individual level.
Counterfactual mediation analysis with a latent class exposure
Authors: Hammerton Gemma , Heron Jon , Lewis Katie , Tilling Kate , Vansteelandt Stijn
Published: July 2023

Latent classes are a useful tool in developmental research, however there are challenges associated with embedding them within a counterfactual mediation model. We develop and test a new method “updated pseudo class draws (uPCD)” to examine the association between a latent class exposure and distal outcome that could easily be extended to allow the use of any counterfactual mediation method. UPCD extends an existing group of methods(based on pseudo class draws) that assume that the true values of the latent class variable are missing, and need to be multiply imputed using class membership probabilities. We simulate data based on the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children, examine performance for existing techniques to relate a latent class exposure to a distal outcome (“one-step”, “bias-adjusted three-step”, “modal class assignment”, “non-inclusive pseudo class draws”, and “inclusive pseudo class draws”) and compare bias in parameter estimates and their precision to uPCD when estimating counterfactual mediation effects. We found that uPCD shows minimal bias when estimating counterfactual mediation effects across all levels of entropy. UPCD performs similarly to recommended methods (one-step and bias-adjusted three-step), but provides greater flexibility and scope for incorporating the latent grouping within any commonly-used counterfactual mediation approach.
Policy Influence and Influencers Online and Off
Authors: Kotkaniemi Anniina , Ylä-Anttila Tuomas , Chen Ted Hsuan Yun
Published: July 2023

Social media is an important arena of contestation for policy actors. Yet, little research has explored the relationship between policy actors’ behaviour online and offline. In this study, we focus on actor influence, a key aspect of policy systems, by exploring four types of policy influence. We ask 1) are actors influential in policy-making central in social media networks? and 2) are they able to shape the structure of policy communication on social media? Using exponential random graph models on survey and Twitter data from the Finnish climate policy domain, we find that reputationally influential actors in offline policy-making are also central online, but the pattern does not hold for those with offline formal-institutional influence. Further, offline influence does not translate to being an online influencer; actors influential offline do not shape the structure of the Twitter network. Our results suggest that online influence is partially distinct from influence offline.
Work-family trajectories across Europe: Differences between social groups and welfare regimes
Authors: Firat Mustafa , Visser Mark , Kraaykamp Gerbert
Published: July 2023

Work and family trajectories develop and interact over the life course in complex ways. Previous studies drew a fragmented picture of these trajectories and had limited scope. We provide the most comprehensive study of early-to-midlife work-family trajectories to date. Using retrospective data from waves 3 and 7 of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE), we reconstructed work-family trajectories from age 15 to 49 among almost 80,000 individuals born between 1908 and 1967 across 28 countries. We applied multichannel sequence and cluster analysis to identify typical trajectories and multinomial logistic regression models to uncover their social composition. The results revealed six common trajectories. The dominant and therefore standard trajectory represents continuous full-time employment with having a partner and children. Women, the lower educated and persons from conservative and liberal welfare regimes are underrepresented in this trajectory, whereas men, higher educated people and those from social-democratic, Eastern European and Baltic welfare regimes are overrepresented. The other trajectories denote a deviation from the standard one, integrating a non-standard form of work with standard family formation or vice versa. Mothers in a stable relationship generally work part-time or not at all. When mostly in full-time employment, women are more likely to be divorced. Lower educated persons are less likely to have work-family trajectories characterized by full-time work and a non-standard family, yet more likely to be non-employed for large parts of their life with standard family formation. Younger cohorts are underrepresented in non-employment trajectories, but overrepresented in part-time employment trajectories along with a partner and children as well as full-time employment trajectories with divorce. Individuals from Southern European and liberal regimes are more likely to be non-working and self-employed partnered parents and those from social-democratic regimes are more likely to be full-time employed divorced parents. We also found pronounced gender differences in how educational level, birth cohort and welfare regime are associated with work-family trajectories from early to midlife. Our findings highlight the socially stratified nature of earlier-life work-family trajectories in Europe. Potential implications for inequalities in later life are discussed.
Pengaruh Sosial Media Marketing dan Word Of Mouth Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Yuyuk Liana
Published: July 2023

The development of information technology at this time has been very rapid, for that it encourages every business actor to come into contact with the world of information technology to support the business carried out. The purpose of this study was to find out the influence of social media marketing on purchasing decisions and the influence of word of mouth on purchasing decisions. The population is a consumer of Dancell Warujayeng which numbers 100 respondents. The method of collecting data is to distribute questionnaires. The results showed that social media marketing has a significant influence on purchasing decisions and word of mouth also has a significant effect on purchasing decisions.
Pengaruh Economic Value Added , Market Value Added dan Cash Value Added terhadap Return Saham terhadap Return Saham pada BUMN yang terdaftar di LQ45 tahun 2016-2019
Authors: Junia Nita Saroh  , Diyah Santi Hariyani  , Robby Sandhi Dessyarti
Published: July 2023

Riset ini bermaksud mencoba empiris akibat EVA, MVA serta CVA kepada return saham. Ilustrasi dalam riset ini memakai metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah ilustrasi 13 BUMN yang tertera di LQ45dan listing di Pasar uang Dampak Indonesia( BEI) tahun 2016- 2019. Tata cara yang dipakai dalam riset ini merupakan tata cara kuantitatif. Sebaliknya perlengkapan analisa memakai E- views 10 serta percobaan tingkatan signifikasi ialah 5% dengan tata cara analisa informasi ialah percobaan statistik deskriptif, percobaan anggapan klasik, analisa linier berganda, percobaan simultan( percobaan F), percobaan penting patokan perseorangan( percobaan t) serta koefisien pemastian dan analisa informasi panel. Hasil riset membuktikan kalau elastis independen EVA, MVA serta CVA dengan cara bersama– serupa mempengaruhi kepada elastis terbatas ataupun return saham. Elastis EVA serta MVA dengan cara parsial mempunyai akibat kepada return saham. Sebaliknya Elastis CVA tidak mempunyai akibat kepada return saham.
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Di Sektor Perbankan
Authors: Keri Boru Hotang
Published: July 2023

The research test the influence of liquidity, profitability, and capital structure on the value of banking firms. The type of research used is quantitative research that uses company secondary data, namely annual reports obtained from the websites of banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period. This study uses multiple linear regression test on 75 samples. The results of this indicate that liquidity (CR), profitability (ROA) and capital structure (DER) simultaneously have significant influence on firm value (PBV).
Hubungan Antara BUMD dan Koneksi Politik di Indonesia: Suatu Telaah Pustaka
Authors: DD Amdanata  , Burhan
Published: July 2023

This article aims to reveal the relationship between Regional Owned Enterprises (BUMD) and political connections in the regions. BUMD was formed with clear objectives, one of which is to become a source of Regional Original Income (PAD). However, in practice, BUMD's activities are heavily influenced by external factors that make BUMD's performance worse. One of the external factors is the political power in an area. This article is a theoretical concept that will reveal the relationship between BUMD and political connections through a literature review. The research method used is qualitative. The conclusion of the study shows that regional political connections have a negative influence on company performance.
Persepsi Penerima Layanan Jasa Terhadap Kualitas Layanan Pada Instansi Pemerintah
Authors: Lilis Endang Wijayanti  , Fran Sayekti  , Bahagia  Tarigan
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this research report is to analyze how service recipients perceive service quality. The object of research is a government agency in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, namely Manpower and Transmigration. The service quality dimensions analyzed include service quality dimensions consisting of physical evidence, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and attention. Primary data used in this research. The data is in the form of responses to questions regarding service quality. Questionnaires are used as a tool to obtain data. Questionnaires were distributed to service users at the Manpower and Transmigration Office. Questionnaires that can be processed 75 questionnaires. The data analysis method used is the average or average opinion of the respondents. The average value of respondents' opinions is a measure of service quality. Service quality is categorized into less good, good and very good. The size is not good if the average value of the variable is in the 1 – 1.67, good size if the average value is in the range of 1.67 to 3.73 while the good category is in the range of 3.74 – 5.00. The results showed that: (1) respondents had a perception that the quality of physical evidence was in the very good category.

(2) respondents have a perception that the reliability dimension has good quality, (3) responsiveness according to respondents is of good quality, (4) quality assurance is not good, (5) attention (empathy) and empathy are of good quality.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Kualitas Pelayanan, Dan Brand Image Terhadap Loyalitas Member PT. Natural Nusantara
Authors: Adiva Muallamatal Khikmah  , Indra  Krishernawan  , Azizah  Fitriani
Published: July 2023

This research is motivated by the decreasing number of member distributors of PT. Natural Nusantara Mojokerto Branch, it turns out that there are several factors causing member loyalty to decrease in 2021. This study aims to examine the effect of Product Quality (X1) Service Quality (X2) Brand Image (X3) on Member Loyalty (Y) distributor of PT. Natural Nusantara Mojokerto Branch. The sampling technique was carried out using a non-probability model with a purposive sampling method. The sample used in this study were 110 respondents from member distributors of PT. Natural Nusantara Branch Mojokerto, data collection techniques through a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression with validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, and hypothesis testing. The results of the research conducted, partial regression test (t test) showed that Product Quality, Service Quality and Brand Image had a positive and significant influence on the Member Loyalty variable. Simultaneous regression test (Test F) shows that all the Independent Variables studied have a significant effect on Member Loyalty Dependent Variables.
Pengaruh Ulasan Pelanggan Online Dan Rating Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Marketplace Shopee
Authors: Heny Puspita Sari Saputri  , Aida Sari  , Mudji Rachmat Ramelan
Published: July 2023

In today's modern era, technology is developing very rapidly. The rapid development of internet technology has led to new behavioral changes. At first, people like to shop directly at the nearest market, store, and mall, now turning to online shopping. enough with a smartphone and internet connection. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of online customer reviews and ratings on purchasing decisions on the shopee marketplace in Bandar Lampung. This research uses descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The object of this research is shopee consumers in Bandar Lampung. The method of data collection is through literature review and questionnaires. With a population of shopee consumers in Bandar Lampung and the number of samples is 100 people. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence between online customer reviews and ratings on purchasing decisions at the shopee marketplace in Bandar Lampung.
KWESTIA CHARAKTERU ODPOWIEDZIALNOŚCI ODSZKODOWAWCZEJ NOTARIUSZA W ZAKRESIE ODPOWIEDZIALNOŚCI CYWILNEJ ZA SZKODY WYRZĄDZONE PRZY WYKONYWANIU CZYNNOŚCI
Authors: Ryszkowski Karol
Published: July 2023

A notary, as a person who performs activities that play a huge role in legal transactions and produce extremely significant effects, is obliged to act in accordance with the law and behave with dignity – both in private and public life. The notary is responsible for the breach of these rules. As a rule, the following types of liability are mentioned: civil, criminal, disciplinary, and tax. Based on Art. 19a of the Law on Notaries, a notary public is subject to compulsory third-party liability insurance for damages caused while performing notarial activities. There are doubts about the nature of the civil liability of a notary and its scope. This article aims to provide a clear answer on this matter.
PRAWO DO SĄDU W DOBIE PANDEMII COVID-19
Authors: Tomaszuk Mariusz
Published: July 2023

The right to court is one of the basic constitutional principles in the Polish legal order. The occurrence of COVID-19 forced the legislator to introduce a number of procedural solutions adjusting the judicial reality to this situation. Therefore, the institution of a remote hearing was introduced, the number of cases allowing for remote hearings increased, and greater emphasis was put on the presentation of written positions by the parties to the proceedings. It also significantly affected the preservation of the right to a court, especially in the case of persons less familiar with modern technology and without the support of a professional attorney. This article analyses the provisions introducing new institutions into the Polish civil procedure and leads to the conclusion that the adopted solutions violate the constitutional right to a court. The study touches upon a new subject in the literature on the subject, which undoubtedly constitutes an added value for this issue.
Edge effects on the electromagnetic response of inhomogeneous type-II superconductors
Authors: Hernández-Flores Omar Augusto , Ávila-Crisóstomo Carlos Ernesto , Valdés-Negrin Pedro Luis , Romero-Salazar Carolina , Cortés-Maldonado Raúl , Pérez-Rodríguez Felipe
Published: July 2023

From a macroscopic point of view, the edges of a type II superconductor are degraded non-homogeneous regions compared with the bulk of the sample. This paper presents numerical simulations of a long superconducting bar with square cross section subjected to an axial external magnetic field, the edges effect on its electromagnetic properties is studied. The edges of the sample are modeled as finite width regions with lower critical current density than the rest of the material. The simulations are based on a continuum electrodynamics model which describes the magnetic induction dynamics of partially penetrated states. Unlike a simpler homogeneous superconductor, in an inhomogeneous material rough flux fronts are formed. It was established that the stochastic profile of the current density produces jets of magnetic flux near a macrodefect.
Application of the SU(1, 1) spinors in the study of the Lorentz transformations
Authors: Torres del Castillo Gerardo Francisco
Published: July 2023

We show that the orthochronous proper Lorentz transformations that preserve the condition z = 0 can be parametrized by (two-component) SU(1, 1) spinors in such a way that the Wigner angle associated with a pair of non-collinear boosts is given by one of the scalar products defined between these spinors