bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IDENTITAS KAWASAN KAMPUNG PARALON DI PERMUKIMAN PADAT MELALUI KONSEP ECOVILLAGE Studi Kasus: Kampung Paralon Desa Bojongsoang Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Wijaya Karto , Wibowo Heru , Permana Asep Yudi
Published: October 2019

Abstract: Architecture as one of the fields that cannot be separated from how to process space is very appropriate in supporting the Eco Village program because the conception of space in the field of architecture has a three-dimensional conception. Through understanding the concept of three-dimensional space with limited land owned by each citizen does not mean that the community cannot cultivate their land into productive land, namely making agricultural land (agriculture). This makes observers interested in researching villages that have long been built, but are now blocked by housing that was once an empty space (in this case rice fields) in Bojongsoang Village, Bojongsoang District, Bandung Regency as a form of observer participation in developing an urban farming approach to achieving sustainability (sustainable). The purpose of this study was to find out which Eco Village models exist in the region Paralon Village as an Eco-Architecture concept in supporting the development of Sustainable City, as one of the eco-architecture models in urban villages by utilizing the land and space of each community member. Keywords: Eco Village; Sustainable City; Settelment Abstrak: Arsitektur sebagai salah satu bidang yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari cara mengolah ruang sangat tepat dalam mendukung program Eco Village karena konsepsi ruang dalam bidang arsitektur memiliki konsepsi tiga dimensi. Melalui pemahaman konsep ruang tiga dimensi dengan lahan terbatas yang dimiliki oleh setiap warga negara tidak berarti bahwa masyarakat tidak dapat mengolah lahan mereka menjadi lahan produktif, yaitu membuat lahan pertanian (pertanian).Hal ini membuat para pengamat tertarik meneliti desa-desa yang telah lama dibangun, tetapi sekarang dihambat oleh perumahan yang dulunya merupakan ruang kosong (dalam hal ini sawah) di Desa Bojongsoang, Kabupaten Bojongsoang, Kabupaten Bandung sebagai bentuk partisipasi pengamat dalam mengembangkan suatu pendekatan urban farming untuk mencapai keberlanjutan (sustainable).Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui model Eco Village yang ada di wilayah Desa Paralon sebagai konsep Eco-Architecture dalam mendukung pengembangan Kota Berkelanjutan, sebagai salah satu model eco-architecture di desa-desa perkotaan dengan memanfaatkan lahan dan ruang dari setiap anggota komunitas.Kata kunci: Desa Ramah Lingkungan; Kota Berkelanjutan; Permukiman
ÖĞRETMENLİK MESLEĞİNİN STATÜSÜNÜ ETKİLEYEN UNSURLARIN ÖĞRETMEN GÖRÜŞLERİ TEMELİNDE İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Bozbayındır Fatih
Published: October 2019

Örgüt ortamlarında
insanın performansı ve psikolojisi üzerinde duran ‘psikolojik sermaye’
çalışanların tutum ve davranışları üzerinde etkilidir. Okul ortamlarında
bireyin mutluluk arayışı ile örgüt amaçlarının bütünleştirilmesi ise performans
artışında etkilidir. Dolayısıyla eğitim kurumlarında öğretmenleri başarıya
götürecek, mutlu edecek yönlerin takdir edilip desteklenmesi durumunda verimlilik
artışının sağlanacağı düşünülmektedir. Öğretmenlerin pozitif psikolojik sermaye
algısı ile okul mutluluğu arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek için yapılan bu
araştırma nicel yöntemli olup ilişkisel tarama modelindedir. Araştırmanın
örneklemini Gaziantep Nizip ilçesinde kamu okullarında görev yapan 312 öğretmen
oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma sonuçlarında; öğretmenlerin pozitif psikolojik
sermaye algılarının çok yüksek olduğu, okul mutluluğunun yüksek olduğu;
aralarında yüksek düzeyde pozitif yönde anlamlı ilişkinin olduğu; psikolojik
sermaye algısının okul mutluluğunu pozitif yönde anlamlı yordadığı ve %46
açıkladığı görülmüştür.
İSLÂM HUKUKUNDA ŞEHİTLİK BAĞLAMINDA ŞEHİT AİLELERİNİN MANEVÎ TEMELLİ SOSYAL KORUMASI
Authors: Erol Ayten
Published: October 2019

Geçmişten
günümüze bazı güçlü
devletler gerek ekonomik gerekse siyasî çıkarları için geri kalmış ya da
gelişmekte olan ülkelerde savaş, kargaşa ve terörü desteklemektedir. Bunun
sonucunda bütün dünyada yaşanan terör olaylarına karşın, İslâm dini, iman edenlere iyiliği yaygınlaştırma ve kötülükten alıkoyma (el-emru
bi’l-ma’rüf ve’n-nehyu ani’l-münker) görevini vermiştir. İslam hukukunun
“zarûriyyat-ı hamse” kapsamında korunmasını istediği değerleri (can, mal,
nesil, akıl, din) düşmana karşı korumak için yapılan savaş, Allah yolunda savaştır.
Bu değerlerle birlikte, millet ve vatanı korumak için tevhid uğrunda canlarını feda ederek ölümsüzleşenlere şehit, şehitlerin
geride bıraktıkları birinci derecede yakınlarına ise şehit ailesi denilmiştir. İslâm hukukunun ekonomik,
sosyal ve hukuk alanlarına dair koyduğu ilkeler ve aldığı tedbirlerle toplumun
her kesimini kucaklama ve koruma amacı doğrultusunda koruyup gözettiği sosyal ve manevî risk kapsamında olan toplum kesimlerinden birisi de şehit aileleridir. Bu çalışmamızda,
öncelikle İslâm hukukunda şehit ve şehitliğin kavramsal çerçevesi, önemi ve
hukukî dayanakları ele alınmıştır. Peşinden de din ve maneviyat ilişkisi ve
manevi temelli sosyal korumadan bahsedilmiştir. İslâm hukukuna göre şehit
ailelerinin manevî temelli sosyal korumalarının tanımı, konusu, amacı, temel
ilkelerine imkânlar nispetinde yer verilmeye çalışılmıştır. İslâm hukukuna göre
manevi temelli sosyal koruma kapsamında şehit ailelerinin, Allah’la ve
çevrelerindeki diğer insanlarla ilişkileri, yaşamları boyunca maneviyatla
kurdukları ilişki ile doğru orantılıdır. Böylece, tevekkül, teslimiyet, sabır
ve rıza boyutuyla manevi mesajları dikkate alan şehit yakınları, hem
kaybettikleri şehidin yakını olmalarından dolayı gurur duyacaklar, hem de
sosyal hayattan kopmadan, kendi ruh dünyalarıyla barışık, aslî görevlerine
devam edebileceklerdir.
Yüksek gerilim hattına yakın evlerde elektromanyetik alan düzeyleri ve semptom varlığı
Authors: YAVUZ Cavit , ARSLANYILMAZ M. Müsenna , VAİZOĞLU Songül A. , KESKİN Can , ÖNGÖRE Ramazan , GÜLER Çağatay
Published: October 2019

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı yüksek gerilim hattı yakınında bulunan evlerde elektromanyetik alan düzeylerinin ve bu evlerde yaşayanlarda bazı semptomların varlığının belirlenmesidir.  Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu amaçla bu tanımlayıcı çalışmada Ankara’da, yakınında yüksek gerilim hattı bulunan 74 evde ve evin bulunduğu binanın çevresinde elektromanyetik alan ölçümü yapılmış ve bu evlerde yaşayan 18 yaş üstü 141 kişiye sağlık durumlarının ve semptomların değerlendirildiği bir anket uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Evlerde elektromanyetik alan ortalaması 2,18 ±1,25 mG olarak saptanmıştır, %41,9’u 1-3. kattadır. Evlerin balkonları elektromanyetik alan ortalamalarının en fazla olduğu alanlar olmuştur. Katılımcıların %50,4’ü erkek, %%66,4’ü 50 yaş üstündeydi.  Evlerdeki elektromanyetik alan düzeyi ile yüksek gerilim hattına uzaklık arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ve negatif bir korelasyon belirlenmiştir. Sorgulanan semptom sıklığı ve toplam semptom sayısı ile evde ölçülen elektromanyetik alan düzeyleri arsında anlamlı farklılık bulunamadı. Sonuç: Elektromanyetik alanlar sağlıkla ilgili çeşitli endişelere neden olmaktadır. Bu alanda sağlık etkileri ile ilgili çalışmalar artırılmalıdır. Bu tanımlayıcı çalışmanın sonuçları farklı değerlendirme yaklaşımlarının ortaya konulmasının yararlı olacağını göstermektedir.
Klinik laboratuvarda kalite yönetimi: altı sigma prosedürünün uygulanması
Authors: DAĞLIOĞLU Gülçin , GÖRÜROĞLU ÖZTÜRK Özlem , İNAL Tamer
Published: October 2019

Amaç: Bu çalışmada kalite yönetim aracı olan altı sigma protokolü kullanılarak klinik laboartuvar süreçlerindeki iyileştirici etki düzeylerinin belirlenip sağladığı pozitif katkıların ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışmada; Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Balcalı Sağlık Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi-Merkezi Laboratuvarı’nda oluşan hataların sınıflandırılması, nedenlerinin araştırılması ve yöntem performanslarının değerlendirilmesi için “Altı Sigma Protokolü” uygulanmıştır. Evrensel standartlarda çalışabilmek için hataların kaynağı ve sıklığının analizi yapılarak öncelikle mevcut durum tespit edilmiştir. Oluşan hataların saptanması ve sınıflandırılması sonucunda, en çok etkilenen süreçlerden başlanarak, düzeltici faaliyetler planlanmıştır.  Bulgular: Preanalitik evre hata sayısı sigma düzeylerinin 4,250-4,357’den 4,500-4,625’e yükseldiği bulunmuştur. Analitik evrede en yüksek sigma düzeyinin amilaz testi için 10,5 olduğu görülmüştür. Postanalitik evrede ise; potasyum test istek sonuç süresi sigma düzeyinin süreç sonunda 2,250’den 2,500’e yükseldiği belirlenmiştir. Sonuç: Bu çalışma; hasta sağlığına olumsuz yansıyabilecek hataların giderilmesine, hasta memnuniyetine, uygun internal kalite kontrol kurallarının seçilmesine olanak sağlamıştır. Düzeltici faaliyetler ve alınan önlemler doğrultusunda kaliteli hizmetin bir maliyeti olmasına karşın kalitesizlik maliyetleri azaltılmıştır. Laboratuvar performansının evrensel ölçütlerde hesaplanarak, dünyadaki diğer klinik laboratuvarlar ile performans karşılaştırması da 4-5 üzerinde olması evrensel kalite standartlarında hizmet verdiğimizi teyit etmiştir.
Hemşirelikte teori ve model kullanımı: Nitel bir çalışma
Authors: GÖÇMEN BAYKARA Zehra , ÇALIŞKAN Nurcan , ÖZTÜRK Deniz , KARADAĞ Ayişe
Published: October 2019

Amaç: Hemşirelik teori ve modelleri, disipline özgü araştırmalara, eğitime ve bakım uygulamalarına yön vererek profesyonelleşmeye katkıda bulunmaktadır. Dolayısıyla meslek mensuplarının teori ve model kullanımı hakkındaki düşüncelerinin belirlenmesi oldukça önemlidir. Bu araştırma, hemşirelerin hemşirelik teori ve modellerine yönelik düşüncelerini belirlemek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Nitel bir çalışma olarak yapılan araştırma, toplam 36 hemşire (yüksek lisans öğrencisi n:12, doktora öğrencisi n:12, hemşire n:12) ile yapılmıştır. Araştırma verileri, Yarı Yapılandırılmış Görüşme Formu acılığıyla odak grup görüşmesi ile elde edilmiştir. Görüşmeler ses kayıt cihazına kaydedilmiştir. Görüşmeden elde edilen veriler tematik olarak analiz edilmiştir. Bulgular: Bu araştırmada üç ana tema belirlenmiştir. Bunlar; hemşirelik teori ve modelleri ile çalışmanın olumlu ve olumsuz yönleri, teori/model ile çalışmaya engel oluşturan faktörler ve model kullanımını artırmaya yönelik önerilerdir. Bu ana temalar uygulama, araştırma, yönetim ve eğitim alanlarını kapsayacak şekilde yapılandırılmıştır.  Sonuç: Hemşireler, hemşirelik teori/modelleri konusunda yetkinliğe sahip hemşire sayısının arttırılmasını, bakım gereksinimleri temel alınarak uygun teori ve modellerin geliştirilmesini, lisans programında bu konulara yer verilmesini, kültüre özgü ve bakıma yansıyacak teori ve modellerin geliştirilmesini önermişlerdir.
Cosmovisión mágica y religiosidad protestante: una mirada a las tensiones y transiciones en el mundo Achagua y Piapoco
Authors: Bolaños Motta José Ignacio , Astaiza Grande Enith Zulema
Published: October 2019

Se presentan los resultados de investigación desarrollada con dos poblaciones indígenas: la Achagua y la Piapoco, ubicadas al oriente de Colombia, municipio de Puerto Gaitán (Meta). El estudio tuvo por objetivo analizar las tensiones ocurridas al interior de la dimensión espiritual de la cultura indígena, la cual se encuentra en procesos de transición respecto al modelo religioso protestante que ha incursionado en el lugar durante los últimos años. El método desarrollado es la Etnografía, y a partir de realidades encontradas, mediante diálogo y observación; se derivan como resultado las categorías cosmovisión mágica y religiosidad protestante, a través de las cuales se indica la existencia de un proyecto colonial religioso al interior de dichos pueblos étnicos.
Sound Symbolism in Marketing: An Integrative Review of Marketing Studies into Sound Symbolism
Authors: YARAN ÖGEL İlkin , BAYRAKTAROĞLU Gül
Published: October 2019

Despite an increase
in marketing research on sound symbolism particularly since the beginning of
2000s, there is a lack of integrative review of the empirical marketing studies
regarding sound symbolism. To address this gap, this study offers a
comprehensive review of 46 sound symbolism related marketing articles published
between 1970 and 2019. The compiled articles were examined through content
analysis in terms of the scope of research, methodology, and conceptual issues.
The results indicate that despite the significant progress in the extant sound
symbolism literature with respect to marketing, marketing research on sound
symbolism is still at the stage of development. This study is expected to
contribute to the pertinent body of knowledge by introducing an integrative
literature review of sound symbolic marketing research and to further marketing
studies by indicating the gaps that were not addressed by previous marketing research.
Numerical simulation of safety device executive element of the shape memory alloy for a safe electrical outlet
Authors: Ganysh S.M.
Published: October 2019

The article considers possibility of creating a safety element for a safe electrical outlet based on the shape memory effect. Numerical model of helical cylindrical spring of the shape memory alloy is developed. The phenomenological approach based on the phase transition diagram is used to describe material behavior. Shape memory effect is included using additional internal force factor i.e. the shape memory moment under torsion. An algorithm for constructing the relationship between the torque in cross section and the shape memory moment for isothermal loading is presented. The problem of simultaneous deformation of shape memory alloy spring and flat copper spring under heating is solved. The contact plate is replaced by an equivalent spring. Spring stiffness is obtained using a system of nonlinear differential equations describing the bending of a bar.
Dynamic stand for assessing the time spent on human operator thinking forms
Authors: Pupkov K.A. , Levadko A.D. , Lukyanova N.V. , Novikova V.A. , Htun Ney Zin , Polyakova A.A. , Sadovnikov A.E. , Trifonov O.P. , Ustyuzhanin A.D.
Published: October 2019

The paper considers design features and functionality of the dynamic stand for assessing the time spent on human operator thinking forms during the hidden (latent) period as information passes through the brain according to experimental data working in Man-Machine Systems. This research is of interest as such a system is intellectual, so it is necessary to determine the pure delay time spent to implement thinking forms for assessing the quality of decisions made by a human operator in the control process. The study shows that a number of Wiener orthogonal G-functionals provides the most complete and rigorous human operator dynamics description and mathematical capabilities for calculating the necessary delay time.
Experimental evaluation of rational parameters of pre-acceleration to ensure liquid sustainer engine launch in zero gravity
Authors: Sapozhnikov V.B. , Polyanskiy A.R. , Korolkov A.V.
Published: October 2019

The paper presents the results of experimental studies of liquid fuel deposition processes in liquid rocket propulsion system tanks under the conditions of free, i.e. unperturbed, orbital and suborbital flight under the influence of small prestart G-load created by auxiliary engines before liquid sustainer engine launch. Having conducted the dimension analysis, we formed the structure of dimensionless groups, which determine the dependence of the time required for fuel deposition to the tank intake, on the g level, the degree of tank filling and the physical properties of the propellant. Experimental studies were carried out on a zero gravity test bench, using the principle of implementing below-G conditions at the free fall of the equipment under test, and on a laboratory aircraft at the "Kepler's parabola" flight. The results of experimental studies have shown that the effect of viscosity on the deposition rate is practically absent. At the same time, in experiments it was found that, starting with Bond numbers exceeding 40 ... 50, the dimensionless separation time does not depend on Bond number, the value of the latter being determined by the minimum radius of free gas inclusions, deformed during when ascending during the separation process. Findings of research show that with a considerable duration of the prestart G load pulse, the movement of gas bubbles in the liquid under the action of a G load pulse becomes quasistationary.
Optimization of spacecraft pulsed flights trajectories with the stage discharge into the atmosphere and phase restriction
Authors: Grigoriev I.S. , Proskuryakov A.I
Published: October 2019

The paper considers the reducing of the near-Earth space debris due to the stages discharge into the Earth’s atmosphere, introduces the solution for optimizing the impulse transfer between the artificial Earth satellite reference circular orbit and the target elliptical orbit with a phase constraint on the maximum distance of the spacecraft from the Earth. A specially developed numerical-analytical differentiation technology allows us to calculate derivatives under the transversality of Lagrange principle. The paper proposes the transversality and stationarity conditions analysis, which results in the conclusion that the Beletsky — Egorov — Pines integral, and the Hamiltonian are continuous in the moments of all intermediate impulse actions application, including the stage discharge moments. The paper shows that the problem solution for various flight schemes coincides with a similar one without a priori assumption about the impulse effects apsidal nature.
Analysis of the features of the implementation of the launch unit flight scheme for micro spacecraft injections in an intermediate orbit with synchronous precession
Authors: Zelvin D.A. , Toporkov A.G.
Published: October 2019

The article considers features of the implementation of the launching scheme for a group of small spacecraft at the stage of the Volga type launch unit operation during the transition from the reference orbit formed by the “Soyuz 2.1 v” launch vehicle to the intermediate orbit, where the small spacecraft separate. The orbit with synchronous precession velocity of the ascending node longitude with respect to the working orbit is chosen as an intermediate orbit, to which the small spacecraft transfer independently, using their propulsion system, after separation from the launch unit. The article solves the problem of choosing the rational orientation of the launch unit during the release of pulses, in the passive flight segments, as well as for the safe separation of the small spacecraft in an intermediate orbit with synchronous precession. Parameters of maneuvers to flood launch unit after separation of small spacecraft are calculated. Numerical results of fuel consumption for direct deorbiting and selection of maneuvering intervals for launch unit submersion in a given area of the world ocean are obtained. The calculations of the Earth shadow- and semishadow-sunlight time for small spacecraft are performed.
The formation principles of the onboard system of information and intellectual support for the pilot
Authors: Zhelonkin M.V.
Published: October 2019

The operational experience of modern highly maneuverable aircraft with a super-maneuverability mode shows that the use of this mode in solving targets without the support of a pilot is ineffective. It should also be noted that under conditions of modern fleeting air combat, it is rather difficult for a pilot to determine the necessity and timeliness of using the super maneuverability mode. The paper is aimed at considering maneuverable air combat and presenting the principles of the formation of an airborne information and intellectual support system for the pilot. The results of studies carried out at the TsAGI air combat modeling complex on the development of the principles of the formation of an on-board pilot information and intellectual support system are discussed. The tasks that this system should solve are considered, and possible options for implementing the system in the on-board complex of modern fighters are presented.
Experimental determination of thermal conductivity of composite materials in a wide range of values at room temperature
Authors: Chistov A.N. , Kladov M.Yu. , Pronin I.B. , Smirnov A.S.
Published: October 2019

In developing new composite materials and solving heat transfer problems, the thermal conductivity is an important characteristic that must be reliably determined. This often requires samples of the smallest dimensions, which is relevant for the production of pilot batches of material, as well as if they are taken directly from the product, when the amount of material is very limited. Most common methods for determining thermal conductivity require samples of relatively large sizes. To measure thermal conductivity on small-sized samples, an upgraded benchtop instrument is introduced. The instrument uses the relative method of longitudinal heat flux, which consists in a comparative measurement of a sample located between the heater and the standard in a stationary thermal mode. This paper presents the instrument design details, the requirements for the samples, explains the calibration features and the measurement procedure. The measurement results in a number of composite materials, as well as in materials with well-studied properties are analyzed. Findings show that the error of determining the thermal conductivity on a modernized instrument does not exceed several percent.
Perubahan Histopatologi Embrio Ayam Pascainokulasi dengan Avian Paramyxovirus Tipe-1 Isolat G1/AK/2014
Authors: Wijaya Anak Agung Gede Oka , Adi Anak Agung Ayu Mirah , Winaya Ida Bagus Oka
Published: October 2019

Penyakit tetelo atau Newcastle disease (ND) adalah penyakit pada unggas yang disebabkan oleh virus dari familia Paramyxoviridae genus Avulavirus. Strain virulen menimbulkan gangguan pada sistem saraf, pencernaan dan pernafasan unggas, sementara pada embrio ayam infeksi menyebabkan gangguan pertumbuhan hingga menimbulkan kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek dari virus Avian Paramyxovirus Tipe-1 (APMV-1) isolat Gianyar-1/AK/2014 terhadap perubahan histopatologi embrio ayam. Penelitian ini menggunakan tujuh butir telur ayam berembrio (TAB) berumur 11 hari yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok perlakuan yakni kelompok kontrol sebanyak dua butir dan kelompok infektif sebanyak lima butir. Kelompok kontrol diinokulasi dengan Phosphate Buffer Saline (PBS) dan kelompok infektif diinokulasi dengan isolat APMV-1 G1/AK/2014. Dilakukan pengamatan sampai embrio mati, lalu cairan alantois dikoleksi. Cairan alantois yang diperoleh diuji dengan uji hemaglutination assay (HA) dan hemaglutination inhibition (HI). Embrio ayam dinekropsi untuk diambil organ otak, paru-paru, usus, jantung dan hati dan dimasukkan ke dalam  Neutral Buffer Formaline 10% (NBF), selanjutnya diproses lalu diwarnai dengan Hematoxilin Eosin (HE). Lesi histopatologi diamati di bawah mikroskop dan hasil pengamatan disajikan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan isolat APMV-1 G1/AK/2014 dapat mematikan embrio 48 jam pascainokulasi serta menimbulkan perubahan histopatologi dominan berupa kongesti, edema, hemoragi, degenerasi, nekrosis, peradangan pada organ otak, paru-paru, jantung, hati dan usus embrio.
Kapsul Temulawak Meningkatkan Titer Antibodi pada Anak Anjing Kintamani Pascavaksinasi Rabies
Authors: Sudira I Wayan , Dewi Putu Ayu Purbani Novia , Suardana Ida Bagus Kade
Published: October 2019

Rabies merupakan penyakit zoonosis yang dapat dicegah dengan vaksinasi. Diperlukan pemberian bahan yang bersifat imunostimulator agar menghasilkan titer antibodi yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi pemberian kapsul temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.)  untuk meningkatkan titer antibodi pada anak anjing kintamani pascavaksinasi rabies. Penelitian ini menggunakan serum darah 25 anak anjing kintamani berumur 2-6 bulan, yang dibagi ke dalam lima perlakuan yang terdiri dari: P0 (kontrol), P1 (100 mg/kgBB/hari), P2 (200 mg/kgBB/hari), P3 (300 mg/kgBB/hari), dan P4 (400 mg/kgBB/hari). Pemberian kapsul temulawak satu kali sehari selama dua minggu. Pada hari ke-15 dilakukan vaksinasi dengan vaksin rabies Rabisin. Minggu ke-1 dan ke-2 pascavaksinasi dilakukan pengambilan darah. Pemeriksaan titer antibodi rabies dilakukan dengan Uji Enzim Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata titer antibodi yaitu 1,1 IU, 1,3 IU, dan 2,4 IU yang artinya pemberian kapsul temulawak dapat meningkatkan titer antibodi, tetapi tidak signifikan (P>0,05). Sedangkan waktu pengambilan darah berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap peningkatan titer antibodi pada dua minggu pascavaksinasi rabies.
Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Buah Manggis Menekan Histopatologi Hati dan Pankreas Mencit Jantan Yang Mendapat Imbuhan Monosodium Glutamat
Authors: Aras Fatmawati , Winaya Ida Bagus Oka , Adi Anak Agung Ayu Mirah
Published: October 2019

Tujuan penelitian iniuntuk membuktikan bahwa pemberian MSG (Monosodium Glutamate) dengan kombinasi ekstrak kulit manggis berpengaruh terhadap gambaran histopatologi organ hati dan pankreas. Penelitian ini menggunakan 27 ekor mencit jantan yang dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol tanpa perlakuan, kelompok perlakuan monosodium glutamate 1% (MSG) dan perlakuan kombinasi antara MSG 1% dengan ekstrak etanol kulit manggis 4,5% selama 30 hari, setelah mencit dikorbankan nyawanya, dieutansi dengan cara dislokasi servikalis, organ hati dan pankreas diambil dan di timbang indeks berat hati dan pancreas kemudian dimasukkan ke dalam pot yang telah diisi NBF 10% (Neutral buffered formalin) setelah diproses jaringan hati dan pankreas diwarnai dengan pewarnaan HE (hematoksilin eosin) dengan metode Keernan. Pemeriksaan secara histopatologi menunjukkan bahwa yang diberi MSG (Monosodium Glutamate) pada jaringan hati ditemukan degenerasi, nekrosis dan peradangan, pada jaringan pankreas ditemukan nekrosis dan peradangan, sedangkan yang diberi perlakuan kombinasi antara MSG (Monosodium Glutamate) dan ekstrak etanol kulit manggis pada jaringan hati ditemukan degenerasi dan nekrosis, pada jaringan pankreas masih ditemukan degenerasi dan nekrosis pada jumlah yang sedikit. Kemudian dilakukan scoring pada gambaran histologi yaitu, jika tidak ditemukan perubahan baik degenerasi lemak, nekrosis dan peradangan skor = 0, jika ditemukan perubahan skor = 1, jika ditemukan perubahan yang bersifat fokal skor = 2, jika ditemukan perubahan yang bersifat multifocal = 3, jika ditemukan perubahan bersifat difusa = 4. Hasil sidik ragam perubahan pada jaringan hati dan pankreas menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan (P<0,05) antara perlakuan MSG dan kontrol, namun tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05) antara perlakuan kombinasi MSG dan ekstrak etanol kulit manggis dengan perlakuan control. Sehingga pemberian MSG berpengruh terhadap perubahan histopatologi hati dan pancreas, dan kombinasi dengan pemberian ekstrak kulit manggis, membantu mencegah keruskan yang lebih parah akibat MSG
Gambaran Leukosit Putih Anak Anjing Kintamani yang Diberikan Kapsul Temulawak dan Divaksin Rabies
Authors: Sudira I Wayan , Purba Dody Joel , Dharmawan Nyoman Sadra
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran leukosit anak anjing kintamani (Canis lupus familiaris) yang diberikan kapsul temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb) dan divaksin rabies. Objek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah darah yang berasal dari 25 ekor anak anjing kintamani umur 2-6 bulan. Sampel darah diambil dari pembuluh darah vena cephalica antebrachii anterior. Anjing kintamani dibagi atas lima perlakuan yaitu sampel kontrol, sampel dengan pemberian kapsul temulawak dosis 100 mg/kgbb, dosis 200 mg/kgbb, dosis 300 mg/kgbb, dan dosis 400 mg/kgbb. Sebelum kapsul temulawak diberikan, dilakukan pengambilan darah pertama dari 25 ekor anak anjing kintamani sebagai kontrol. Pemberian kapsul temulawak dilakukan satu kali sehari selama 14 hari.  Setelah hari ke-7 pascaperlakuan temulawak, dilakukan pengambilan darah kedua untuk uji Hematologi dan diferensial leukosit, untuk mengetahui jumlah Limfosit pada darah anak anjing. Setelah diberikan perlakuan selama 14 hari, pada hari ke-15 dilakukan vaksinasi dengan vaksin rabies. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang didapat, jumlah persentase limfosit sebesar (37.6, 26.0, 25.5), neutrofil (47.5, 59.6, 59.1), basofil (0.2, 0.2, 0), eusinofil (6.6, 7.6, 6.8), dan monosit (8.1, 6.3, 8.5). Hasil pemberian perlakuan kapsul temulawak dan vaksinasi rabies terhadap anak anjing kintamani, tidak berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan sel darah putih limfosit anak anjing kintamani.
Tepung Temulawak yang Dicampur Kedalam Ransum Menurunkan Kadar Kreatinin Darah Ayam Pedaging
Authors: Jayantara I Kadek Eka , Ardana Ida Bagus Koman , Kendran Anak Agung Sagung
Published: October 2019

Organ ginjal dapat mengalami gangguan dalam melakukan fungsinya baik berupa gagal ginjal akut maupun gagal ginjal kronis. Maka dari itu sangat penting untuk melakukan pemeriksaan terhadap fungsi normal ginjal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian tepung temulawak (Curcuma Xantorrhyzal Roxb. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pemberian tepung temulawak sebanyak 10 g/kg pakan (P1), 20 g/kg pakan (P2), 30 g/kg pakan (P3), dicampur pada pakan pada hari ke 14 sampai hari ke 35 berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap kadar kreatinin darah broiler. Nilai rata-rata kadar kreatinin darah broiler yang diberikan tepung temulawak sebanyak 10 g/kg pakan (P1), 20 g/kg pakan (P2), 30 g/kg pakan (P3), dan kontrol sebanyak 0 g/kg pakan (P0) menjelaskan rata-rata kreatinin darah broiler dari masing-masing perlakuan dan kontrol. Pada kontrol diperoleh hasil rata-rata kreatinin 0,267 mg/dl, P1 mendapatkan hasil 0,217 mg/dl, kemudian P2 mendapatkan hasil 0,183 mg/dl, dan P3 dengan rata-rata 0,200 mg/dl. Pemberian tepung temulawak sebanyak 10 g/kg pakan (P1), 20 g/kg pakan (P2) dan 30 g/kg pakan (P3) dapat mempengaruhi kreatinin darah broiler.
Prevalensi dan Identifikasi Protozoa Gastrointestinal pada Sapi Bali di Kecamatan Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung, Bali
Authors: Saputri Megawati , Apsari Ida Ayu Pasti , Oka Ida Bagus Made
Published: October 2019

Pemeliharaan sapi bali secara Sistem PertanianTerintegrasi dapat mengontrol kesehatan ternak serta diharapkan mampu mencegah/menekan serangan penyakit pada ternak sapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi dan mengidentifikasi jenis protozoa gastrointestinal di Simantri Kecamatan Mengwi. Sampel yang digunakan adalah feses sapi bali yang masih segar berjumlah 105 sampel, yang berasal dari 21 Simantri di Kecamatan Mengwi Kabupaten Badung. Pemeriksaan feses dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pengapungan gula sheater serta identifikasi protozoa berdasarkan morfologi dan morfometri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi infeksi protozoa gastrointestinal pada sapi bali Simantri Kecamatan Mengwi Kabupaten Badung yaitu sebesar 39,04%. Hasil identifikasi jenis protozoa yang menginfeksi sapi bali antara lain Coccidia sebesar 35,23%, Balantidium sp 7,61%,  dan Entamoeba sp sebesar 2,85%. Tidak terdapat hubungan yang nyata (P>0,05) antara frekuensi kebersihan kandang dengan infeksi protozoa gastrointestinal.
Prevalensi dan Faktor Risiko Infeksi Trichuris suis pada Babi yang Dipelihara di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Denpasar
Authors: Yoseph Veronica Vriscilla , Dwinata I Made , Oka Ida Bagus Made
Published: October 2019

Trichuris suis merupakan cacing nematoda yang predileksinya pada sekum babi. Cacing ini umumnya menginfeksi babi muda terutama yang berumur enam bulan. Dampak yang ditimbulkan dari penyakit ini bagi ternak babi diantaranya diare, gastritis, peritonitis, anoreksia, penurunan berat badan, kekurusan bahkan pada kasus berat dapat mengakibatkan kematian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui prevalensi infeksi T. suis dan faktor risikonya pada babi yang dipelihara di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Suwung, Denpasar. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan adalah 100 sampel feses babi dan diperiksa menggunakan metode apung. Identifikasi jenis telur cacing T. suis berdasarkan morfologi. Data yang diperoleh disajikan secara deskriptif dan faktor resikonya dianalisis dengan Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi infeksi T. suis pada babi di TPA Suwung, Denpasar adalah 55%. Jenis kelamin dan umur tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap prevalensi infeksi T. suis sedangkan jumlah babi per kandang berjumlah 1-4, 5-8 dan ? 9 ekor babi mempengaruhi prevalensi infeksi T. suis (P<0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menyediakan informasi dasar yang digunakan untuk pencegahan T. suis pada babi.
Perubahan Histopatologi Paru-paru Mencit Jantan Pascapaparan Asap Rokok Elektrik
Authors: Sartika Nola Alfieni , Winaya Ida Bagus Oka , Adi Anak Agung Ayu Mirah , Putra I Putu Werdikta Jayantika
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan histopatologi parenkim paru-paru mencit (Mus musculus) jantan pascapaparan asap rokok elektrik (vaping). Penelitian ini menggunakan 24 ekor mencit yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok perlakuan. Kelompok I (P0) sebagai kelompok kontrol yakni tanpa perlakuan pemaparan asap rokok elektrik dan kelompok II (P1) yang terdiri dari 12 ekor mencit adalah sebagai kelompok perlakuan yang diberi paparan asap rokok elektrik selama 30 menit setiap hari dengan kadar nikotin 6 mg. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial dengan tiga kali pengambilan sampel minggu ke -1, -2 dan -3 pasca perlakuan. Hasil yang diperoleh secara deskriptif pada pengamatan terdapat perubahan histopatologis yaitu degenerasi dan nekrosis sel pneumosit tipe I dan proliferasi sel pneumosit tipe II pada kelompok perlakuan. Dari analisis sidik ragam menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang nyata (P<0.05) antara kontrol dan perlakuan sedangkan terhadap waktu atau lamanya paparan (P>0.05) tidak berpengaruh nyata. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa paparan asap rokok elektrik dapat menimbulkan degenerasi dan nekrosis sel pneumosit tipe I dan proliferasi sel pneumosit tipe II pada kelompok perlakuan serta meningkatkan ketebalan septa alveoli.
Total Eritrosit, Kadar Hemoglobin, Nilai Hematokrit Sapi Bali Lepas Sapih Diberi Pakan Kandungan Protein dan Energi Berbeda
Authors: Dewi Ade Kiki Sintya , Mahardika I Gede , Dharmawan Nyoman Sadra
Published: October 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pakan dengan tingkat energi protein bertingkat terhadap total eritrosit, kadar haemoglobin, dan nilai hematokrit sapi bali lepas sapih. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah A = sapi lepas sapih yang diberi pakan dengan PK 12% dan ME 2000 kkal; B = sapi lepas sapih yang diberi pakan PK 13% dan ME 2100 kkal; C = sapi lepas sapih yang diberi pakan PK 14% dan ME 2200 kkal; dan D = sapi lepas sapih yang diberi pakan PK 15%, dan ME 2300 kkal. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok. Pengambilan darah dilakukan melalui vena jugularis menggunakan venoject. Total eritrosit, kadar haemoglobin dan nilai hematokrit dihitung menggunakan metode pemeriksaan hematologi rutin dengan mesin Hematologi Analyzer. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perlakuan pemberian pakan dengan energi dan protein yang berbeda tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap total eritrosit, kadar haemoglobin, dan nilai hematokrit sapi bali lepas sapih.
Perubahan Histopatologi Trakea Mencit Jantan Pascapaparan Asap Rokok Elektrik
Authors: Wira Amar , Winaya Ida Bagus Oka , Adi Anak Agung Ayu Mirah
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan histopatologi trakea mencit (Mus musculus) jantan pascaterpapar asap rokok elektrik (vaping). Penelitian ini menggunakan 24 ekor mencit yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok perlakuan. Kelompok I (P0) sebagai kelompok kontrol yakni tanpa perlakuan pemaparan asap rokok elektronik dan kelompok II (P1) yang terdiri dari 12 ekor mencit adalah sebagai kelompok perlakuan yang diberi paparan asap rokok elektrik. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial dengan tiga kali pengambilan sampel minggu ke -1, 2 dan 3 pascaperlakuan. Masing-masing kelompok dikorbankan 4 ekor mencit pada setiap waktu pengamatan. Jaringan trakea diambil dan dimasukkan ke dalam pot yang telah diisi cairan netral buffer formalin 10%, jaringan trakea kemudian diproses untuk pembuatan preparat. Berdasarkan hasil analisis statistik perlakuan tidak berpengaruh nyata P>0,05, begitu pula lama pemaparan juga tidak berpengaruh nyata P>0,05. Hal ini kemungkinan dikarenakan terlalu singkatnya waktu pemaparan dan kandungan nikotin yang rendah pada rokok elektrik.  Berdasarkan pengamatan histopatologi ketebalan mukosa trakea pada kelompok perlakuan lebih tebal dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Analisis statistik menunjukkan paparan asap rokok elektrik tidak berpengaruh terhadap ketebalan mukosa trakea, namun secara histologi paparan asap elektrik berpengaruh terhadap ketebaan mukosa trakea.
Total Dan Diferensial Leukosit Sapi Bali Lepas Sapih yang Diberi Pakan Dengan Kandungan Protein dan Energi Berbeda
Authors: Andini Ni Putu Mega , Mahardika I Gede , Dharmawan Nyoman Sadra
Published: October 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pakan dengan kandungan protein dan energi berbeda terhadap total leukosit dan hitung jenis leukosit (neutrofil, eosinofil, basofil, limfosit dan monosit) pada sapi bali lepas sapih. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel darah dari 12 ekor sapi bali lepas sapih. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah pemberian formula pakan A= PK 12% dan ME 2000 kkal/kg; B= PK 13% dan ME 2100 kkal/kg; C= PK 14% dan ME 2200 kkal/kg; D= PK 15% dan ME 2300 kkal/kg. Pemeriksaan leukosit dilakukan selama tiga kali di awal, pertengahan, dan akhir pemberian perlakuan. Pemeriksaan dengan cara otomatis menggunakan alat hematology analyzer.  Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan sidik ragam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pemberian pakan dengan kandungan protein dan energi yang berbeda tidak berpengaruh (P>0.05) terhadap total dan diferensial leukosit, baik antar perlakuan maupun antar waktu pemeriksaan.  Disimpulkan bahwa keempat formula pakan aman diberikan kepada sapi bali lepas sapih dan perlakuan A dinilai efektif dan efisien.
Fungi-fungi Penginfeksi pada Kulit Ular Peliharaan di Bali
Authors: Prabawa I Made Agus , Negara I Nyoman Wisnu , Putriningsih Putu Ayu Sisyawati , Arjentinia I Putu Gede Yudhi
Published: October 2019

Ular termasuk hewan eksotik yang sering dijadikan hewan peliharaan. Permasalahan yang sering dijumpai dalam pemeliharaan ular adalah masalah kesehatan seperti infeksi fungi pada kulit ular. Infeksi fungi pada kulit ular dapat menyebabkan berbagai kerugian bahkan kematian pada ular. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis fungi yang dapat ditemukan pada kulit ular peliharaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengoleksi sampel usapan kulit pada ular peliharaan. Sampel usapan kulit diambil dari 10 ekor ular peliharaan oleh pecinta reptil di Denpasar dan selanjutnya sampel usapan kulit dibiakkan pada media Sarbouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) pada suhu 20-30ºC. Fungi yang telah tumbuh kemudian diidntifikasi secara makroskopis dan mikroskopis. Didapatkan hasil fungi dari genus Aspergillus, Candida, Curvularia, Mucor, dan Penicillium dari kesepuluh sampel. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ditemukannya lima genus fungi pada kulit ular peliharaan di Bali.
Art and mental health in the women's psychiatric intensive care unit
Authors: Butler Sophie , Adeduro Ronnie , Davies Rebecca , Nwankwo Onyekachi , White Niamh , Shaw Timothy A , Skelton Luke , Shannon Geordan , Smale Emma , Corrigan Marie , Martin Daria , Sethi Faisil
Published: October 2019

It is widely acknowledged in hospitals that the quality of design and environment can influence the quality of patient care, the sense of therapeutic security and the experience of staff. This women's PICU collaborated with the charity Hospital Rooms to realise the valuable role of
art within the clinical environment. Experienced artists were commissioned to work in genuine partnership with patients and staff to re-envision the physical environment with the installation of eight imaginative, inventive and PICU compliant art works.
 The implementation, and both
patient and staff perspectives were evaluated. There was no disruption to clinical care and engagement and participation was enthusiastic. There were 35 patient encounters and 32 staff encounters, including creative workshops and an exhibition.
 Patient Experience Data Intelligence
Centre (PEDIC) reports showed an improvement following artwork installation. Patients were more likely to recommend the ward, felt more involved in their care and that the ward was comfortable. The art transformed clinical spaces creating opportunity for patients to have exceptional experiences:
'being here feels like sitting in the park'.
 Staff evaluation through a 'visual matrix' method that explores shared experience, revealed that the art has introduced further possibility of 'respite and escape' for both patients and staff. There is a sense that 'you feel like it is
leading you to somewhere, you feel like there is something more'. It has also engendered 'ownership and pride': it 'feels like pushing boundaries, things you thought could never be considered at all, are now being considered'.
TUBERKULOSIS INTRAOKULAR
Authors: Astari Prilly
Published: October 2019

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria, Mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB typically affects the lungs, but it can also affect other organs, including the eyes. Infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis inside the eye is called intraocular TB. There are several controversies related to the terminology, diagnosis, and therapy that result in varying prevalence of intraocular TB, different selection of diagnostic tests, and different duration of Anti-TB therapies.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU PASIEN TENTANG PENATALAKSANAAN DIABETES MELLITUS DI BANJARBARU KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Agustina Rika Meldy , Diani Noor , Agianto Agianto
Published: October 2019

Introduction: In patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), sufficient knowledge and behavior are important for adherence to the lifelong treatment. The aim of this study is to measure the correlation between knowledge and behavior about the treatment of DM in diabetic patients in Kelurahan Cempaka.Methods: This is a cross-sectional study using a simple random sampling technique, with a total of 60 participants. We used a questionnaire on patients’ knowledge and behavior pertaining the treatment of type 2 DM.Result: From this study, we found that there is a significant correlation between knowledge and behaviour regarding the treatment in patients with type 2 DM (p<0.001).Conclusion: Knowledge has an important role in tailoring people’s behavior to carry out appropriate treatment in order to optimize the health status.
EDUKASI MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PERAWATAN KAKI PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DI KELURAHAN CEMPAKA
Authors: Fajeriani Novita , Diani Noor , Choiruna Hasby Pri
Published: October 2019

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic caused by the inability of the body to produce adequate of insulin or the body is unable to used insulin effectively so that hyperglycemia occurs.foot care in people with diabetes mellitus is important. Regular foot care can reduce the incidence of amputation as much 49-85%. Education is a promotion of healthy life that is necessary and always done, education is one part of prevention efforts and the most important of the management of holistic diabetes mellitus includes education about foot care. This study aims to determine the description of knowledge after being educated about foot care of client diabetes mellitus in Kelurahan Cempaka.Methods: This study used the pre experimental method with one shot case study. There were of 30 patients with diabetes melitus in Kelurahan Cempaka of Desember 2018.Result: This research used simple random sampling. Posttest was three days after the intervention. The instruments used demographic questionnaires and questionnaires about foot care knowledge.Conclusion: The knowledge of respondents after being given education was good with mean 38.87. that is as much as 23 person (76.7%). Education is effective in improving knowledge of patient with diabetes mellitus about foot care.
ANALYSIS RISK FACTORS FOR NECK PAIN COMPLAINTS IN PRODUCTION WORKERS AT PT MARUKI INTERNATIONAL INDONESIA
Authors: Nadhifah Naurah , Irianto Irianto , Ahsaniyah A. Besse
Published: October 2019

Intorduction: The current most frequent health problem is Musculoskeletal Disorder (MSDs), which is pain in the neck muscles. Neck pain is a complaint taken at the back of the upper spine or cervical. Many factors affect neck pain. This study aims to determine the relationship of each risk factors with neck pain.Methods: This research was a descriptive cross sectional study involving 43 respondents based on the purposive sampling method. Risk factors taken were age, sex, years of service, work attitude, equality of shoulder height, and work posture measurements using Hand Arm Risk-Assesment Method (HARM)) and using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) to assess the level of neck pain.Results: Data analysis using spearman with a value of p < 0.05 for years of service and work posture and the others factors with a value of p > 0.05 for sex, age, work attitude and equality of shoulder height that showed there was not significant relationship between gender, age, work attitude and equality of shoulder height with neck pain.Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between years of service and work posture with neck pain and there was not significant relationship between gender, age, work attitude and equality of shoulder height with neck pain.
Profile And Treatment Steven Johnson Syndrome Patients In Inpatient Kemuning I And II RSUD DR. Soetomo Period 2011-2015
Authors: Rahmasari Anggun Tera
Published: October 2019

Background: Steven Johnson Syndrome (SJS) is uncommon but potentially life threatening disease. SJS is Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reaction (SCAR). SJS is mostly caused by drugs and related with morbidity and mortality. Some researches have been published, but there was no standard for SJS’ treatment. The aim of this study is to present epidemiological features, aetiologies, clinical outcomes, medical histories, and treatments of SJS in Inpatient Unit Kemuning I and II RSUD Dr. Soetomo 2011-2015.Methods: This research used retrospective study which use secondary data collected from medical records. All of patients in Inpatient Kemuning I and II RSUD Dr. Soetomo from year 2011-2015 who diagnosed SJS were included in this research.Result: There were 29 medical records and consist of 23 woman and 6 man with the diagnosis of SJS found in 2011-2015. Most patients aged 25-44 years old. Most clinical history was fever. Drug which is expected to be the most cause of SJS is amoxicillin. There was no family history of SJS in all patients. Mucosa that was involved the most was eyes and mouth. Systemic treatments for patients were corticosteroid. The average duration of treatment was 15,88 day. None of the patients died.Conclusion: Females were more than males. The main systemic therapy in Inpatient Kemuning I dan II RSUD Dr. Soetomo is intravenous cortiosteroid and no patients died.