bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prominence of Agricultural Information in Print Media: A Content Analysis of Selected Nigerian Newspapers
Authors: Arigbo Precious Obinna , Adeogun Taiwo Foluke , Agwu Ekwe Agwu
Published: April 2023

This study adopted a content analysis to describe the prominence given to agricultural information in print media using four selected Newspapers.  Specifically, the study determined the space allotted; the number; and prominence given to agricultural information in Nigerian newspapers. Stratified  and purposive sampling procedures were used to select a sample of 384 editions of newspapers for analysis. Data were collected from hard copies of the  selected Newspapers and were analysed using percentages, Kruskal Wallis (H) test and Pearson Product Moment correlation. Findings revealed that a  total of 102,317.57cm2 space was allotted to agricultural information out of which 41% was used by the Guardian Newspaper. Only 398 pieces of  agricultural information were reported out of a total of 29,666 pieces of information reported. There were significant differences across the newspapers  in the number and space allotted to agricultural information and there was a positive and significant correlation (r=0.794) between the space allotted to  agricultural information and the number of agricultural information reported. The majority (86.6%) of the agricultural information were reported on  other pages of Newspapers. The study recommended that agricultural information should be reported at prominent pages and Ministries and Agencies  should advertise their products and services in the newspapers.
Factors Associated with Severe Malaria among Patients under Reference to District Hospitals: A Cross-Sectional Study in Rusizi District, Rwanda
Authors: Uwamahoro Bibiane , Munyanshongore Cyprien , Ndagijimana Albert , Benemariya Noella , Habtu Michael , Ntaganira Joseph
Published: April 2023

BackgroundSevere malaria is a key global public health issue, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa, which accounts for over 80% of global malaria deaths. Rwanda has experienced about 11-fold annual increase in reported malaria cases since 2012 to 2016. Severe malaria accounted for 13,092 cases in 2015 to 17,248 cases in 2016.Objective

To determine factors associated with severe malaria among patients under reference to Gihundwe and Mibilizi Hospitals.MethodsA cross-sectional study that included 228 febrile patients diagnosed with malaria at Gihundwe and Mibilizi Hospitals was conducted. Data were collected from patients’ files. Logistic regressions were computed to establish determinants of severe anemia. Odds ratio (OR), 95% confidence level (CI) and p-value were reported.ResultsThe proportion of severe malaria was 64.03%. The multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that patients under five years (aOR = 8.169; 95%CI = 3.646-18.304); being males (aOR = 2.539; 95%CI = 1.299-4.965); farmers (aOR = 2.757; 95%CI = 1.339-5.678) and limited access to health facilities (aOR = 2.740: 95%CI = 1.038-7.232) were the main factors associated with severe malaria.ConclusionSevere malaria was high with various associated factors. There is a need to strengthen malaria control and prevention interventions for young children, men and farmers. Furthermore, beside public health interventions, health facilities should be accessible to people residing in malaria endemic areas.Rwanda J Med Health Sci 2023;6(1):36-42
Association of PTEN Gene Polymorphisms, Protein Levels and Endometrial Cancer: A Hospital-Based Case-Control Study
Authors: YAĞCI Emine , ÖZTÜRK Hikmet Melike , ÖGE Tufan , OZBAYER Cansu , KURT Hülyam
Published: April 2023

Association of PTEN Gene Polymorphisms, Protein Levels and Endometrial Cancer: A Hospital-Based Case-Control Study

Emine Yagci1, Hikmet Melike Ozturk1, Tufan Oge2, Cansu Ozbayer3, Hulyam Kurt1

0000-0003-2179-1318, 0000-0002-1951-9713,0000-0002-1120-1874, 0000-0003-2433-9925

1Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biology, Eskisehir, Turkey.

2 Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Gynecology, Eskisehir, Turkey.

3 Kutahya Health Sciences University, Medical Faculty, Department of Medical Biology, Kutahya, Turkey.

Corresponding Author: Emine Yagci, Telephone: +90 (222) 2392979/4598, e-mail adress: eminetsci@gmail.com

Abstract

Endometrial cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the inner lining of the uterus, called the endometrium. After breast, lung, and colon cancer, endometrial cancer is the most prevalent malignancy of the female genital system in industrialized nations like North America and Europe.

Phosphatase and Tensin homolog (PTEN), deleted on chromosome 10, is a tumor suppressor gene located on chromosome 10q23.31, which encodes a 403 amino acid protein with both lipid and protein phosphatase activities. One of the most common genetic abnormalities identified in human malignancies are somatic mutations in the PTEN gene. The tumor suppressor activity of the PTEN enzyme is reduced or completely lost as a result of PTEN gene mutations. Considering this information, it is thought that PTEN gene polymorphisms may be associated with the pathogenesis of the disease. The purpose of our study is to determine the relationship between functional PTEN polymorphisms IVS4 (–/+) and -9 C/G and endometrial cancer.

DNAs belonging to 63 endometrial cancer patients and 63 control individuals were genotyped by PCR-RFLP method for 2 genetic variants of PTEN IVS4 (–/+) and -9 C/G gene. The expression level of PTEN protein was measured by the Elisa method from serum samples. Our results were evaluated with appropriate statistical methods.

As a result of our study, no statistically significant difference was found in the risk of endometrial cancer and genotype frequencies of –9 C/G and IVS4 (-/+) variants (p> 0.05). It was detected that the serum level of PTEN lessened significantly in patients with endometrial cancer in comparison to the control (p
Non-microbiological shelf life of two plantain (Musa paradisiaca) cultivars
Authors: Pérez-Muñoz Fernando , Ortiz-Bonilla Caroline , Pérez-Donado Carmen E. , Chávez-Jáuregui Rosa N.
Published: April 2023

Research conducted at the USDA Tropical Agricultural Research Station evaluated the agronomic potential of Maiden plantain, assessing the non-microbiological shelf life of Maiden and Maricongo cultivars to determine whether Maiden would be suitable to replace or supplement Maricongo. Data showed that Maiden averaged 26.2 days to reach maturity stage 7, while Maricongo required 22.7 days. However, both cultivars took around 40 days to reach senescence. In other parameters evaluated, with few exceptions, no significant differences (P>0.05) were found between Maiden and Maricongo.Data gathered in this study suggest that Maiden could be an adequate replacement or supplement to Maricongo.
National Revival and Development Idiosphere of Uzbekistan
Authors: Sobirovich Turdiyev Bexruz
Published: April 2023

In the first years of independence, great successes were achieved in the economic, socio-political and cultural spheres. Political stability was established in our country, reforms were implemented for our national and cultural revival. This article analyzes the concept of national revival and its priorities after Uzbekistan gained independence.
A Low-cost Optocoupler-Based Isolator System for IoT-Based Voltage Measurement in Low and High voltage DC Applications
Authors: Agunloye Ayomide Oluwaseyi
Published: April 2023

Internet of things (IoT) connected devices operate at extremely low voltages that are susceptible to common-mode noise and electromagnetic interference. As a result of this, integrating IoT devices with low or high-voltage direct current power sources requires galvanic isolation which is often expensive to attain. In this work, the use of a low-cost conventional optocoupler (4N35) in the galvanic isolation of an IoT voltmeter required to measure the potential difference of a low voltage direct current source with a maximum relative error of 1% was investigated and experimentally verified. The proposed isolator circuit was first simulated using NI Multism and then fabricated on a printed circuit board for experimental verification after satisfactory simulation results. Measurement results from the experimental verification process were used to fit quadratic and cubic regression equations that approximate the input signal voltage from the isolator’s output voltage measured by the IoT voltmeter. Lastly, the isolator and IoT voltmeter were connected to a variable 100-1000 VDC source via a potential divider network for performance verification at a voltage step of 100 VDC. Here, the isolator successfully achieved its primary goal of providing galvanic isolation between the voltage source and the IoT voltmeter while maintaining a maximum relative error of 1%.
Feasibility Analysis for The Development of Integrated Coconut Industry in Tidore Islands, North Maluku
Authors: Wulansari Angela , Rasulu Hamidin , Tjokrodiningrat Suryati , Daud Nahu , Fahri Johan , Suwito Suwito , Arilaha Muhammad Asril , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah , Alting Husen
Published: April 2023

Coconut is the number one commodity in North Maluku. Nevertheless, mostly the coconut farmer is lived in poverty. Therefore The Government of Tidore Islands planned to build an integrated coconut industry in its administration area. This research aimed to analyze the feasibility of integrated coconut industry and to decide the main coconut product of the industry. The analysis consisted of market aspect, raw material availability, technology aspect, financial aspect, applied technic, and the impact on society and environment. The market analysis result showed there were 4 food products and 2 non-food products that were suitable to develop in Tidore Islands. Further analysis, which was financial aspect showed white copra was suitable to be the main product of The Integrated Coconut Industry in Tidore Islands. The production of white copra needed IDR 2.795.000.000 as initial capital investment. It was predicted to make a profit IDR 1.766.520.000 /year, the NPV value was IDR 3.702.044.248,88, the IRR value was 64,899% and the PBP was 2,5 years. Coconut husk and coconut shell will be processed to be coconut fiber and charcoal. Based on the result analysis of all the aspects, Integrated Coconut Industry in Tidore Islands is feasible to be established.
From the history of the organization and activities of the Red Guard of the Lower Volga Region (1917–1918)
Authors: Епифанов А.Е.
Published: April 2023

В статье с историко-правовых позиций анализируются организационные и правовые основы деятельности Красной гвардии на примере Нижнего Поволжья в 1917–1918 гг. С использованием архивных материалов, многие из которых вводятся в научный оборот впервые, рассматриваются история и правовое положение Красной гвардии на этапе ее становления, накануне и в период Октябрьской революции 1917 г., а также в годы Гражданской войны. Автором исследуются правовые основы и практика формирования Красной гвардии, органы ее управления, состав, структура, компетенция и основные направления деятельности. В статье раскрываются вопросы, связанные с участием красногвардейских отрядов в борьбе с контрреволюцией, обеспечением охраны общественного порядка и противодействием преступности. При этом уделяется внимание их взаимодействию с органами советской власти, военного управления и милиции.

The article analyzes organizational and legal foundations of the activities of the Red Guard from a historical and legal standpoint on the example of the Lower Volga Region in 1917–1918. Using archival materials, many of which are being introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, the history and legal status of the Red Guard at the stage of its formation, on the eve and during the October Revolution of 1917, as well as during the Civil War are considered. The author discloses legal foundations and practice of the formation of the Red Guard, its governing bodies, composition, structure, competence and main areas of activity. The article reveals issues related to the participation of Red Guard detachments in the fight against counterrevolution, ensuring protection of public order and countering crime. At the same time, attention is paid to their interaction with the bodies of Soviet power, military administration and militia.
Correlation between managerial functions and competences of executive authorities
Authors: Нагорных Р.В. , Попова Д.В.
Published: April 2023

В статье раскрываются проблемы соотношения понятий «управленческая функция» и «компетенция органов исполнительной власти». Обосновывается позиция о необходимости совершенствования законодательства в данной области путем внесения изменений и дополнений в ст. 3 Федерального закона от 28.06.2014 № 172-ФЗ (ред. от 31.07.2020) «О стратегическом планировании в Российской Федерации» в части закрепления понятия компетенции органа исполнительной власти как системы полномочий органа исполнительной власти по осуществлению государственной власти в определенной сфере или отрасли публичного управления.

The article reveals problems of correlation between the concepts “managerial function” and “competence of executive authorities”. The position on the need to improve legislation in this area by making amendments and additions to Article 3 of the Federal Law No. 172-FZ of June 28, 2014 (as amended of July 31, 2020) “On strategic planning in the Russian Federation” regarding fixing the concept of executive authority competence as “a system of powers of an executive authority to exercise state power in a certain sphere or branch of public administration”.
Effectiveness of certain methods of criminal prosecution in relation to smuggling
Authors: Бормотова Л.В.
Published: April 2023

В статье исследованы практические результаты деятельности правоохранительных органов, осуществляющих уголовное преследование, выявление и пресечение контрабанды, в 2022 г. Данные сопоставлены с имеющейся проблематикой в теории и правовой неопределенностью в законодательстве. Резюмировано, что мерам уголовного преследования, фактически применяемым на практике и имеющим правовые предпосылки в виде фрагментарного регулирования, должно быть придано достаточное законодательное регулирование как эффективным инструментам выявления и пресечения преступлений в таможенной сфере. В связи с этим предложено расширить сферу применения и более подробного нормативного регулирования гласной части контролируемой поставки как основного эффективного инструмента борьбы в 2022 г. с контрабандой наркотических средств и веществ, их аналогов и прекурсоров. Также предлагается внести соответствующие изменения в ряд статей об оперативных мерах в оперативно-розыскное законодательство, дополнив их такими, как оперативное задержание, засада, блокирование, прочесывание местности.

The article examines practical results of the activities of law enforcement agencies engaged in criminal prosecution, detection and suppression of smuggling in 2022. The data are compared with the existing problems in theory and legal uncertainty in legislation. It is summarized that criminal prosecution measures actually applied in practice and having legal prerequisites in the form of fragmentary regulation should be given sufficient legislative regulation as effective tools for detecting and suppressing crimes in the customs sphere. In this regard, it is proposed to expand the scope of application and more detailed normative regulation of the public part of controlled delivery as the main effective tool for combating smuggling of narcotic drugs and substances, their analogues and precursors in 2022. It is also proposed to make appropriate amendments to a number of articles on law enforcement intelligence in the operational search legislation, supplementing them operational detention, ambush, blocking, combing the area.
“Quiet” revolution in the legal regulation of the replacement of the unserved part of punishment with a milder form in the light of provisions of the Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation No. 32 of October 29, 2021
Authors: Иванчин А.В. , Валеев А.Т. , Лобачева Т.В.
Published: April 2023

В статье рассматриваются проблемы применения института замены неотбытой части наказания более мягким видом в порядке ст. 80 УК РФ в свете положений постановления Пленума Верховного Суда Российской Федерации от 28.10.2021 № 32. В частности, авторы анализируют введенное данным постановлением правило, согласно которому суды должны применять коэффициенты, установленные ч. 1 ст. 71 УК РФ, при переводе неотбытого срока наказания к вновь избранному более мягкому виду наказания. Данное правило полностью изменило порядок применения института замены неотбытой части наказания более мягким видом, а по факту сделало его для некоторых категорий осужденных просто бессмысленным.

The article deals with problems of applying the institute of replacing the unserved part of the punishment with a milder form in accordance with Article 80 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation in the light of the provisions of the Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation No. 32 of October 28, 2021. So, the authors analyze the rule introduced by this resolution, according to which courts shall apply the coefficients established by Part 1 of Article 71 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation when commuting the unserved sentence to a milder form of penalty. This rule completely changed the procedure for applying the institution of replacing the unserved part of the punishment with a milder form, and in fact made it simply meaningless for some categories of convicts.
Levels of the criminal prohibition mechanism
Authors: Идрисов Н.Т.
Published: April 2023

Статья является продолжением рассуждений автора о механизме уголовно-правового запрета, его уровнях. Обосновывается наличие двух уровней механизма уголовно-правого запрета: индивидуального и публичного. Тезис о реализации уголовно-правового запрета на двух взаимосвязанных уровнях подтверждается рассуждениями о продуктах уголовного права. Представлена структура алгоритма социального доверия и принуждения через призму уголовно-правого запрета.

The author develops his ideas about the criminal prohibition mechanism and its levels in the article. The existence of two levels of the criminal prohibition mechanism, such as individual and public, is proved. The thesis about the implementation of criminal prohibition at two interrelated levels is substantiated by the arguments about criminal law products. The structure of the algorithm of social trust and coercion through the prism of criminal law prohibition is presented.
Proposals on the organization of remote supervision to prevent illegal actions in correctional facilities and pre-trial detention centers
Authors: Илюхин С.Е. , Денисенко О.И.
Published: April 2023

В статье рассматривается дистанционный надзор как средство стимулирования правопослушного поведения лиц, находящихся в местах принудительного содержания, а также пресечения противоправных действий. Анализируются финансовые затраты, связанные с установкой необходимого оборудования. Приведены технические характеристики оборудования, обеспечивающего работу системы видеонаблюдения в учреждениях, исполняющих наказания.

The article considers remote supervision as a means of stimulating law- abiding behavior of persons in places of forced detention, as well as suppression of illegal actions. Financial costs associated with necessary equipment installation are analyzed. Technical characteristics of the equipment that ensures operation of the video surveillance system in institutions executing sentences are given.
On the issue of conducting educational work with convicts registered with criminal executive inspections
Authors: Комбаров Р.В.
Published: April 2023

В статье рассматриваются актуальные вопросы воспитательной работы с осужденными, состоящими на учете в уголовно-исполнительной инспекции ФСИН России. Отмечается, что на сегодняшний день законодательной регламентации организации воспитательной работы в отношении осужденных к наказаниям, альтернативным лишению свободы, нет. Уголовно-исполнительные инспекции в своей работе вынужденно ориентируются на аналогии в праве, касающиеся организации воспитательной работы с осужденными к лишению свободы. В связи с чем необходимо внесение соответствующих дополнений в полномочия и обязанности сотрудников уголовно-исполнительных инспекций в рамках организации воспитательной работы. Следует закрепить на законодательном уровне понятие воспитательной работы с осужденными к уголовным наказаниям, не связанным с лишением свободы, а также ее цели и задачи, перечень форм, методов и направлений. Рассматриваются и другие проблемы воспитательной работы с указанной категорией осужденных, предлагаются пути их решения.

The article deals with topical issues of educational work with convicts registered criminal executive inspections of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia. It is noted that to date, there is no legislative regulation of the organization of educational work in relation to those sentenced to punishments alternative to imprisonment. Criminal executive inspections in their work are forced to focus on analogies in law concerning the organization of educational work with those sentenced to imprisonment. In this connection, it is necessary to make appropriate additions to the powers and duties of employees of criminal executive inspections within the framework of the organization of educational work. It is necessary to consolidate at the legislative level the concept of educational work with those sentenced to criminal penalties not related to deprivation of liberty, as well as its goals and objectives, a list of forms, methods and directions. Other problems of educational work with the specified category of convicts are also considered, ways of their solution are proposed.
Forms and methods of protection of the constitutional rights of citizens by diplomatic missions in the context of the coronavirus pandemic
Authors: Мишальченко Ю.В. , Юдакова Т.Н. , Мишальченко М.Ю.
Published: April 2023

В статье рассмотрены отдельные аспекты деятельности дипломатических представительств по защите конституционных прав граждан Российской Федерации, находящихся на территории иностранных государств, в условиях пандемии коронавирусной инфекции. Определено, что российская нормативно-правовая база прошла этап серьезной модернизации в рассматриваемый период, временно отказавшись от использования диспозитивных начал в пользу императивного метода правового регулирования. Для анализа деятельности дипломатических представительств в условиях коронавирусной инфекции рекомендовано использовать термин «оказание помощи». Авторами обоснована позиция о необходимости пересмотра сущности дипломатической защиты с учетом опыта работы дипломатов в период пандемии.

The article considers certain aspects of the activities of diplomatic missions to protect the constitutional rights of citizens of the Russian Federation located on the territory of foreign states in the conditions of the coronavirus pandemic. It is determined that the Russian regulatory framework has passed a stage of serious modernization in the period under review, temporarily abandoning the use of dispositive principles in favor of the imperative method of legal regulation. To analyze activities of diplomatic missions in the conditions of coronavirus infection, it is recommended to use the term “assistance”. The authors substantiate the necessity to revise the essence of diplomatic protection with regard to diplomats’ working experience during the pandemic.
Characterizing professional motivation of employees of operational units of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia
Authors: Ковалев О.Г.
Published: April 2023

В статье анализируются особенности профессиональной мотивации сотрудников оперативных подразделений ФСИН России, выявленные в результате специального теоретико-эмпирического исследования. Определены доминирующие мотивы сотрудников оперативных подразделений, их распространенность в мотивационной сфере и влияние на другие психологические характеристики, эффективность осуществления ОРД, проведения оперативно-розыскных мероприятий в условиях учреждений УИС.

The article analyzes features of professional motivation of employees of operational units of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, identified as a result of a special theoretical and empirical study. Dominant motives of operational unit employees, their prevalence in the motivational sphere and their influence on other psychological characteristics, the effectiveness of the implementation of law enforcement intelligence operations, the conduct of law enforcement intelligence in penitentiary institutions are determined.
On the issue of financing foreign campaigns of the Russian Army in 1813–1814
Authors: Баев О.В.
Published: April 2023

В статье получили раскрытие экономические и внешнеполитические аспекты финансирования заграничных походов русской армии в 1813– 1814 гг. коалиционные войны начала XIX в. велись с использованием союзниками разнообразных ресурсов, которыми участники антифранцузских коалиций располагали в неодинаковой степени. в частности, Российская империя, имея относительно многочисленную армию, столкнулась с трудностями при финансировании боевых действий, особенно за пределами своей территории. Решением этой проблемы стали субсидии, полученные от Британской империи, и контрибуции от Франции

The article reveals economic and foreign policy aspects of financing foreign campaigns of the Russian army in 1813–1814. The coalition wars of the beginning of the 19th century were waged with the use of various resources by the allies, which the participants of the anti-French coalitions had to varying degrees. In particular, the Russian Empire, having a relatively large army, faced difficulties in financing military operations, especially outside its territory. The solution to this problem was subsidies received from the British Empire and contributions from France.
On working with intrahistory methods in the study of archived artistic and visual sources
Authors: Покасов В.Ф. , Ануприенко И.А. , Гончаров А.С.
Published: April 2023

В статье осуществлен анализ методов и некоторых приемов интраистории как исторического подхода при работе с архивными источниками. На примере художественно-изобразительных источников, прозы и драмы показаны принципы функционирования когнитем внутреннего мира автора-писателя и особенности их превращения в концепты художественно-изобразительного источника. Обоснован тезис о специфике формирования исторических представлений личности и формах расширения художественного пространства на трех основных уровнях. в ходе исследования уточнены положения о существовании мировоззренческих детерминант автора в художественно-историческом, психологическом пространстве и историческом прошлом, запечатленных в текстовом виде. Результатом стало определение особенностей протекания индивидуально-психологической динамики интраистории в сознании человека и непосредственно тех методических принципов, которыми должен руководствоваться исследователь, пользующийся инструментарием интраистории.

The article analyzes methods and some techniques of intrahistory as a historical approach when working with archival sources. Principles of functioning of the author-writer’s cognitive inner world and the specifics of its transformation into concepts of an artistic and pictorial source are shown on the basis of artistic and pictorial sources, prose and drama. The thesis about the specifics of forming historical representations of an individual and forms of expansion of the artistic space at three main levels is substantiated. In the course of the study, provisions on the existence of the author’s ideological determinants in the artistic-historical, psychological space and historical past, captured in the text form, are clarified. As a result, the specifics of the course of individual psychological dynamics of intrahistory in the human mind and directly those methodological principles that should guide the researcher using the tools of intrahistory are determined.
The problem of spiritual security of modern society
Authors: Оботурова Н.С.
Published: April 2023

В статье анализируется актуальная для современного социально-гуманитарного знания проблема. Духовная безопасность общества рассматривается как система условий сохранения его базовых духовно-нравственных принципов и ценностей, определяющих возможность реализации адекватной им личностной идентичности. По мнению автора, духовное и нравственное обновление приобретает особую значимость в контексте внешних и внутренних угроз духовной безопасности современного российского общества. Основной внешней угрозой представляется абсолютизация утвердившихся в западном обществе и активно распространяемых во всем мире ценностей либертаризма, гедонизма и консьюмеризма как стремления к неограниченной индивидуальной свободе и потреблению. В качестве альтернативы этим установкам рассматриваются традиционные духовно-нравственные ценности и позитивная духовность личности, понимаемая как фундаментальное качество, выражающее многомерность бытия человека и проявляющееся в его стремлении к сверхиндивидуальным ценностям.

The article analyzes an actual problem for modern socio-humanitarian knowledge. Spiritual security of society is considered as a system of conditions to preserve its basic spiritual and moral principles and values that determine the possibility of realizing an adequate personal identity. According to the author, spiritual and moral renewal acquires special significance in the context of external and internal threats to spiritual security of modern Russian society. The main external threat seems to be the absolutization of values of libertarianism, hedonism and consumerism, which have become established in Western society and are actively spread throughout the world, as a desire for unlimited individual freedom and consumption. As an alternative to these attitudes, traditional spiritual and moral values and positive spirituality of the individual are considered, understood as a fundamental quality expressing the multidimensionality of human existence and manifested in his desire for super-individual values.
SPATIAL MOBILITY OF CHILDREN GOING TO SCHOOL IN THE ARCHIPELAGO OF INDONESIA: A REVIEW
Authors:   University of Technology Malaysia, SARI YUSRA AULIA , YOKE LAI LEE ,   University of Technology Malaysia, SAID ISMAIL ,   University of Technology Malaysia
Published: April 2023

The mobility of children going to school plays an important role in their quality of life. Hence, spatial planning and the development of city infrastructure should meet the needs of children. Home, school, and the surrounding city influence children’s character and growth. Children’s spatial mobility in the Archipelago of Indonesia is still not fulfilling the framework of a child-friendly environment. This study aims to review the parameters of children’s spatial mobility in Indonesia’s archipelago, suggesting the degree of fulfilment of a child-friendly environment. A review of seven local and national electronic media coverages to elicit the parameters of Indonesia’s children’s environment. The coverages include Liputan6, Radar Sriwijaya, Medan Headlines, Detiknews, Hipwee, CNN Indonesia, and Merdeka.com from 2015 to 2021. Three themes were identified from the coverage, including (1) basic services (education and transport), (2) safety and security, (3) family, kin, peers, and community. It is found that education and transport are the essential services that are not equipped for the children’s mobility, especially those living on the islands. Thus, the lack of transportation infrastructure is a strong influence and appears in the dynamics of the development of the spatial mobility of children in the Indonesian Archipelago.
Implementation Model of Timeliness of BPJS Claims Based on Penomenology Study
Authors: Nilasari Tengku , Purwati Wahyuni Dian , Pamungkas Rian Adi
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study was to explore the factors of delay in BPJS claims for inpatients at the Yukum Medical Center Hospital. The type of research in this study using qualitative research using a qualitative approach is expected to produce a basic model in providing the most appropriate recommendations in solving the problem of the timeliness of submitting BPJS claims at the Yukum Medical Center hospital. This subject is the accuracy of BPJS claims. The object of this research is the Yukum Medical Center casemix team. The results of the analysis conclude that the claim procedure already has an SPO/regulation that regulates the procedure for submitting a BPJS claim but has not run according to the SPO/regulation. The delay in BPJS claims in 2021 is around 80%. delays in BPJS claims as a result of the lack of quality of the casemix team's human resources and inaccurate and incomplete medical resumes. Factors causing delays in BPJS claims from aspects of Man, Method, Machine, Material, and Money. Expected recommendations so that recommendations/solutions are proposed again. The claim procedure is in accordance with the implementation flow, but the SPO/regulation has not been running well. BPJS RS claim. Yukum Medical Center 80% of 2021 claims are late. Factors causing delays in BPJS claims there is no evaluation of the competency of the casemix team (man), late and incomplete medical resumes (material), lack of printers when there is an increase in the number of patients (mechine), lack of budget for HR training (money). The BPJS claim recommendations at the Yukum Medical Center Hospital have been running but the results of the implementation have not been in line with expectations, so recommendations are needed.
SWOT ANALYSIS IMPLEMENTATION IN INCREASING ARGO CHERIBON TRAIN TICKET MARKETING STRATEGY
Authors: Handoko Handoko , Irawan Fahruli
Published: April 2023

By using SWOT this study aims to find out the state of the company, find out the factors in improving train ticket marketing and look for efforts to improve train ticket marketing based on the factors that have been obtained in the research. Data collection was obtained using interviews and questionnaires for data processing using qualitative descriptive analysis methods. To find out the internal factors of the company comes from the 4P marketing mix and for external factors the company comes from the environment, social and technology. After obtaining the factors, a SWOT analysis and weighting and rating were carried out using the IFAS and EFAS methods. In determining informants and research samples using the Purposive Sampling method. The informant in this study was an employee of the DAOP 3 Cirebon passenger transportation unit who was responsible for the marketing of train tickets. Based on the calculation of IFAS and EFAS, the value of Strength 2.28 and weakness of 0.67 is obtained so that the difference in value is obtained by 1.61, while for the difference between the value of opportunity and threat is 0.35 So that it forms coordinates (1.61,0.35). The results of the SWOT analysis found that the company's position is in quadrant 1 so that the strategy applied is an aggressive strategy where the best possible utilize strengths and opportunities such as maintaining service quality, providing promos and promoting customers to introduce their products
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA POKOK BAHASAN RASUL ULUL AZMI DENGAN METODE CARD SORT
Authors: Trisnawati Heti , Khuriyah Khuriyah
Published: April 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam pada materi Rasul Ulul Azmi melalui penggunaan Metode Pembelajaran Card Sort siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 2 Padarangin tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 (dua) siklus. Prosedur penelitian dilaksanakan melalui tahap-tahap: perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskripstif komparatif yaitu membandingkan data kualitatif mulai dari kondisi awal, siklus I, dan siklus II. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya: (1) Terdapat peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran, yaitu pada prasiklus 23% dengan kategori kurang baik, menjadi 71% pada siklus I dengan kategori cukup, dan meningkat menjadi 90% dengan kategori sangat baik; (2) Terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar menerapkan rosul ulul azmi dengan Card Sort ditandai ketuntasan KI 3 pada prasiklus hanya 29%, meningkat pada siklus I menjadi 69% dan pada siklus II menjadi 92%; (3) Terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar menyajikan laporan hasil pengamatan tentang  rosul ulul azmi dengan Card Sort ditandai dengan persentase ketuntasan KI 4  pada prasiklushanya 24%, pada siklus I menjadi 72%, dan pada siklus II menjadi 92%.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LIKUIDITAS, STRUKTUR MODAL DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PERUSAHAAN INDUSTRI BATUBARA
Authors: Reswari Sinski Natasya Ardana , Hasnawati Sri
Published: April 2023

The development of the capital market as an investment tool institution has economic and financial functions that are increasingly needed by the public as an alternative media and fundraiser. At present capital market products are considered as an investment alternative so that this sector recorded satisfactory growth from 2015 to November 2020 reaching more than 3.6 million investors. One of the sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) is a company engaged in the mining sector because of its role as a provider of energy resources that are very necessary for a country's economic growth. The energy sector has various sub-sectors and industries, one of which is the coal industry. This industry is one of the biggest contributors in the energy sector. Coal industry companies are companies that have contributed the most to the number of companies in the energy sector on the IDX. Of course, this absorbs many investors to invest in one of these mining companies in the hope of getting a return on the investment made. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of profitability, capital structure liquidity and company size on stock returns. This research is a quantitative research with secondary data with a sample of 33 companies. Data analysis was carried out starting from normality, multicollinearity, autocorrelation and heteroscedasticity tests. While the other tests are multiple linear regression analysis, F test, T test and test of the coefficient of determination. The results of this study note that Profitability has no effect on stock returns, Liquidity is known to have a positive effect on stock returns, Capital structure has an effect on stock returns and Firm size has no positive effect on stock returns
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PEMBIASAAN TERSTRUKTUR BERBASIS KARAKTER ISLAMI DI MTS NEGERI 3 WONOGIRI
Authors: Suwarni Suwarni , Makruf Imam
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan implementasi program pembiasaan terstruktur berbasis karakter islami di MTs Negeri 3 Wonogiri, dengan sub fokus mencakup: (1) bentuk program pembiasaan terstruktur berbasis karakter Islami (2) Karakter- karakter Islami yang terbentuk pada diri siswa melalui program pembiasaan terstruktur (3) Evaluasi implementasi program pembiasaan terstruktur untuk pembentukan nilai-nilai karakter islam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, Untuk pengecekan keabsahan data dilakukan dengan cara Triangulasi dan Bahan Referensi. Sedangkan Informan peneliti yaitu kepala madrasah, wakil kepala dalam bidang kesiswaan, guru dan wali kelas, serta pihak lain yang terkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: implementasi program  pembiasaan terstruktur berbasis karakter islami berdasarkan waktu pelaksanaan  meliputi: program harian, bulanan dan tahunan serta kegiatan insidental  yang bertujuan untuk pembentukan akhlaq dan  ibadah, karakter yang dapat ditumbuhkan dengan program tersebut ialah: berbudaya religius,, peduli, jujur, berdisiplin, kreatif, semangat kebangsaan, kepedulian sosial, dan tanggung jawab, sedangkan bentuk evaluasi dilakukan melalui kegiatan upacara hari Senin, rapat guru dan melalui buku capaian prestasi BTQku
Human Emotion Classification based on EEG Signals Using Recurrent Neural Network And KNN
Authors: Shashank Joshi  , Falak Joshi
Published: April 2023

In human contact, emotion is very crucial. Attributes like words, voice intonation, facial expressions, and kinesics can all be used to portray one's feelings. However, brain-computer interface (BCI) devices have not yet reached the level required for emotion interpretation. With the rapid development of machine learning algorithms, dry electrode techniques, and different real-world applications of the brain-computer interface for normal individuals, emotion categorization from EEG data has recently gotten a lot of attention. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are a critical resource for these systems. The primary benefit of employing EEG signals is that they reflect true emotion and are easily resolved by computer systems. In this work, EEG signals associated with good, neutral, and negative emotions were identified using channel selection preprocessing. However, researchers had a limited grasp of the specifics of the link between various emotional states until now. To identify EEG signals, we used discrete wavelet transform and machine learning techniques such as recurrent neural network (RNN) and k-nearest neighbor (kNN) algorithm. Initially, the classifier methods were utilized for channel selection. As a result, final feature vectors were created by integrating the features of EEG segments from these channels. Using the RNN and kNN algorithms, the final feature vectors with connected positive, neutral, and negative emotions were categorized independently. The classification performance of both techniques is computed and compared. Using RNN and kNN, the average overall accuracies were 94.844 % and 93.438 %, respectively.
A cidade vista pelos pés: o papel da caminhabilidade para a percepção da lugaridade dos espaços públicos urbanos na cidade de Manhuaçu – MG
Authors:   , Vargas Amanda Santos
Published: April 2023

Nesse sentido a caminhabilidade se apresenta como ferramenta importante na concepção ou requalificação dos espaços para se atingir a lugaridade que proporciona a apropriação e o reconhecimento deles enquanto lugar. Partindo dessa realidade a pesquisa teve como objetivo investigar em que medida a caminhabilidade ou a falta dela afetam a percepção e apropriação dos espaços públicos da cidade. Os resultados são aqui apresentados em três artigos independentes, porém relacionados. O primeiro, se trata de uma revisão teórico- conceitual dos termos caminhabilidade e lugaridade, e conclui como imprescindível a relação deles para a evolução das pesquisas relacionadas ao desenvolvimento e gestão urbanos para promover cidades mais justas e sustentáveis. O segundo verificou alterações no trecho da área central de Manhuaçu de 1980 a 2022, incluindo o advento da pandemia, de aspectos ligados à caminhabilidade por meio de levantamento fotográfico e documental em acervos de instituições municipais, avaliados sob a ótica da teoria de Jeff Speck e a percepção dos usuários por meio de questionário semiestruturado, que relataram hostilidade e insegurança no espaço frente à pandemia. Observou-se que alterações que não consideram a manutenção da cultura diminuem as possibilidades de criação de vínculos. O terceiro artigo avaliou a interferência das configurações físicas do espaço quanto à caminhabilidade para a manutenção do distanciamento social recomendado na pandemia da COVID-19 aplicando-se parte da metodologia do Safári Urbano em imagens aéreas realizadas por VANT (veículo aéreo não tripulado), onde o espaço se demonstrou um entrave para tal, viabilizando parcialmente o cumprimento das recomendações sanitárias. Avaliando a íntegra, entende-se a caminhabilidade como condição ótima para a percepção da lugaridade dos espaços públicos urbanos, embora não essencial. Palavras-chave: Mobilidade Ativa. Apropriação do espaço público. Pandemia
SISTEMA DE SAÚDE CANADENSE: UM BREVE ENSAIO ACADÊMICO SOBRE A HISTÓRIA DE SUA SAÚDE PÚBLICA ATÉ A PANDEMIA DE COVID-19
Authors: Epaminondas Rodrigues Jayna , Castro Cordeiro Fernandes Priscila , Nascimento Evangelista Souza Milierne , Muniz Fontes Natasha , Cenedesi Junior Mario Angelo , Tomáz Faria Gerusa , Vouillat Silvia Elena
Published: April 2023

O Canadá é um país localizado na América do Norte, sendo o segundo país do mundo em extensão territorial. Mesmo sendo um país tão grande, apresenta um sistema de saúde extremamente eficiente para seus usuários. A administração dos serviços de saúde e a prestação de serviços são altamente descentralizadas, embora a cobertura seja possível e garantida em todo o país. Em relação à pandemia da COVID-19, em geral, o governo federal e as províncias têm trabalhado juntos para reconhecer a magnitude dos desafios impostos pela pandemia. A criação dos quadros jurídicos relevantes e a afetação de recursos financeiros significativos através de estratégias especiais de financiamento têm permitido a adoção de medidas urgentes, incluindo medidas de apoio à economia e ao emprego, bem como à proteção social de grupos vulneráveis da sociedade.
Workshop Menulis Dongeng Berbasis Augmented Reality untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Literasi Digital Guru SD
Authors: Puji Utami Wulan Tri , Trisnani Novy , Marier Syauqie Muhammad
Published: April 2023

The location of SD N Tukharjo, which is about 30 km from the Kulon Progo district center, makes educational facilities such as the regional library difficult to reach for students and teachers. The mobile library car run by the Kulonprogo regional library has also not reached SD N Tukharjo. The impact is that students and teachers only use the school library as literacy material. Currently Face-to-Face Learning (PTM) also limits the circulation of borrowed books in the school library. Through this activity, teachers will be given a deeper understanding of the nature of the literacy-numeration school program. Teachers are also encouraged to produce works in the form of fairy tale books that can add to reading material in reading corners or libraries, as well as increase skills regarding digital literacy by making literacy books based on augmented reality (AR). This service activity is carried out through four stages, namely planning, implementation, mentoring, and evaluation and reflection. From the results of the evaluation and reflection activities it can be concluded: 1) there is an increase in knowledge and digital literacy skills for teachers at SD Negeri Tukharjo, and 2) teachers at SD Negeri Tukharjo have succeeded in composing augmented reality fairy tales and have been ISBN-approved.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Sampah dari Limbah Sayuran di Kwt Kenanga, Kelurahan Kedung Waringin Kecamatan Bojong Gede, Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Srikandi Srikandi , Sonani Nia , Marnilin Feni , Fitrianti Dewi , Gustira Putra Mulyana
Published: April 2023

Organic Fertilizers are fertilizers made from various natural ingredients. These natural ingredients can come from leaf litter or from food waste and leftovers. Garbage and food waste is fermented anaerobically (without oxygen) and without the help of the sun. The purpose of this activity is to introduce the manufacture of organic fertilizer from vegetable waste to the Kedung Waringin Village community. The material provided in this activity is how to utilize vegetable waste into products that have economic value. The material includes processing waste into organic fertilizer. The material is given by way of presentation using PowerPoint. The method of this activity is in the form of counseling and training to provide insight into organic fertilizers. The results of the socialization of organic fertilizers showed that the knowledge of the ylang-ylang women farming group increased by an average of 7% through the pretest and post-test values ​​during the socialization. Based on the evaluation, it shows that the women farmer group has been able to make organic fertilizer independently. Socialization on the manufacture of organic fertilizers provides additional insight for women farmer groups on the use of organic fertilizers for agriculture.