bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Methods to Split Cognitive Task Data for Estimating Split-Half Reliability: A Comprehensive Review and Systematic Assessment
Authors: Pronk Thomas , Molenaar Dylan , Wiers Reinout , Murre Jaap M. J.
Published: October 2020

Estimating the reliability of cognitive task datasets is commonly done via split-half methods. We review five different splitting methods: first-second half, odd-even trials, stratified, permutated, and Monte Carlo. These methods are reviewed in terms of the degree to which they are confounded with four effects that may occur in cognitive tasks: effects of time, task design, trial sampling, and non-linear scoring. We estimated the reliabilities of main outcome variables, using four cognitive task datasets, each (typically) scored with a different non-linear algorithm, by systematically applying each splitting method. Differences between methods were interpreted in terms of confounding effects inflating or attenuating reliability estimates. For three task datasets, our findings were consistent with our model. Evidence for confounding effects was strong for time and task design and weak for non-linear scoring. When confounding effects occurred, they attenuated reliability estimates. For one task dataset, findings were inconsistent with our model but they may offer indicators for assessing whether a split-half reliability estimate is appropriate. We offer suggestions regarding which splitting methods may be considered most robust and accurate. Additionally, we make suggestions on further research of reliability estimation, supported by a compendium R package that implements each of the splitting methods reviewed here.
Síndrome de Berdon: reporte de caso clínico en Ecuador
Authors: Quinaluisa Erazo Cristhian Alexander , Alban Recalde Jair Germanico , Naranjo Tipán Santiago Alexis , Morejón Brazales Josselyn Lizeth
Published: October 2020

Introducción: El síndrome de megavejiga – microcolon - hipoperistaltismo intestinal (MMIHS) o síndrome de Berdon es una grave enfermedad congénita autosómica recesiva que se caracteriza por obstrucción intestinal funcional, distensión vesical o retención urinaria e hipoperistaltismo intestinal desde el nacimiento además de otras alteraciones. Presenta una incidencia muy baja y la esperanza de vida apenas supera el año de vida con una pésima calidad y fallecen generalmente por procesos sépticos. Para su diagnóstico el Radiólogo juega un papel fundamental, ya que las pruebas radiológicas son en su mayor parte patognomónicas. En el manejo de estos pacientes es fundamental el soporte nutricional que en muchas ocasiones se basa en nutrición parenteral durante largos periodos de tiempo. A pesar de la mejoría en la asistencia a estos pacientes, este síndrome sigue presentando una elevada morbilidad y mortalidad siendo el trasplante intestinal una alternativa terapéutica.

Objetivo: Describir un caso clínico de Síndrome de Berdon o síndrome de megavejiga microcolon hipoperistaltismo intestinal presentado en Ecuador.

Material y métodos: Estudio descriptivo retrospectivo, presentación de caso clínico.

Resultados: Se presenta a continuación el caso de un paciente femenino que desde el nacimiento presentó mala tolerancia oral, distensión abdominal y bajo gasto urinario; radiológica y clínicamente fue diagnosticada de Síndrome de Berdon, recibió nutrición parenteral intrahospitalaria sin buena ganancia ponderal, con mala calidad de vida y que fallece a los 2 meses por sepsis.

Conclusiones: El síndrome de Berdon es una enfermedad rara de baja incidencia que presenta alta morbilidad y mortalidad a pesar de los avances en su manejo.
Alerta epidemiológica para enfrentar el COVID 19: revisión de un caso en la comunidad de Sanbuenaventura – Latacunga
Authors: García Macías Carmina Alexandra , Remón  Ramírez Leticia , Castro  Hayes Orlando Jesús , Fernández Nieto Miriam Ivonne
Published: October 2020

Introducción: Actualmente la humanidad está enfrentando una enfermedad joven denominada COVID 19, la salud mundial está amenazada por el contagio y la muerte, su forma de presentación asintomática es una condición agravante, poniendo de relieve la necesidad de aunar las fuerzas en la ciencia, investigación y la epidemiología.

Objetivo: Describir un caso clínico de una paciente de 31 años de edad, enfermera de profesión, a fin de actualizar conocimientos sobre Covid 19

Material y métodos: Estudio descriptivo retrospectivo, presentación de caso clínico relacionado con el Covid 19.

Resultados: Se realiza visita domiciliaria al paciente por ser contacto en su lugar de trabajo de un paciente diagnosticado con la COVID 19, se le realizó la prueba de Reacción en Cadena de Polimerasa en tiempo real (RT - PCR) resultando positivo. Presentando por dos días un cuadro clínico inicial caracterizado por cefalea y fiebre (38,7O C), sin otros síntomas.

Conclusiones: Los hallazgos microbiológicos permitieron confirmar el diagnóstico de COVID 19, cuyos resultados sirvieron de alerta, para realizar acciones epidemiológicas efectivas y contener la transmisión de la enfermedad en la comunidad.
Der Schulwettbewerb zur Entwicklungspolitik und seine Materialien – ein Schlaglicht
Authors: Schwinger Wiebke
Published: October 2020

Die Globalisierung bringt wesentliche Veränderungen für jeden von uns mit sich. Sie sind Teil unserer Lebenswelt, der Umgang mit ihnen ist immer mehr Alltag – heute mehr denn je, Tendenz steigend. Unter dem Stichwort Bildung für nachhaltige Entwicklung (BNE) unterstützen die Angebote von Engagement Global Schülerinnen, Schüler und Lehrkräfte darin, sich diesen Veränderungen zu stellen. Ein Beispiel hierfür: Der Schulwettbewerb zur Entwicklungspolitik. Seit 2003 ruft dieser Schülerinnen und Schüler aller Altersstufen, Schulformen und -fächer dazu auf, sich mit der EINEN WELT auseinanderzusetzen. Ziel des Wettbewerbs ist es, Kinder und Jugendliche für nachhaltiges und verantwortliches Denken und Handeln in einer globalisierten Welt zu sensibilisieren und zu ermutigen, sich für diese zu engagieren. Um den Weg für Lehrkräfte wie Lernende für eine Auseinandersetzung mit Themen Globaler Entwicklung zu ebnen, bietet der Schulwettbewerb begleitend zu jedem Durchgang passende Unterrichtsmaterialien, die versuchen, der Breite und Pluralität der Bildungsansätze gerecht zu werden und gleichzeitig bedarfsgerechte, in der Praxis gut handhabbare und qualitativ hochwertige Unterrichtsvorschläge zur Verfügung zu stellen.
Honouring Clio: Book Awards, Historical Scholarship, and Publishers
Authors: Goedeken Edward A. , Hérubel Jean-Pierre V. M.
Published: October 2020

Academic historians need to publish books in their respective specializations. Only a very few of these historians, however, are honoured with an American Historical Association (AHA) award for their monograph. This exploratory examination of selected AHA awards situates the award-winning monographs vis-à-vis the constellation of scholarly publishers that produced them. We sorted past AHA award winners by the press that published them, the gender of their author, and their area of specialization. The publishers most likely to publish an AHA-award-winning book constitute a small publishing core, yet there is room for a diverse group of publishers in the market for historical monographs.
Matters of the Heart: The Poetics of Trauma in Harold Pinter’sAshes to Ashes
Authors: Roberts Matthew
Published: October 2020

Harold Pinter’s Ashes to Ashes, comprising an extended dialogue between two protagonists, Rebecca and Devlin, repeatedly returns to a “guide” who steals babies from their mothers at a railway station. This image has led Pinter scholars to interpret the play as a representation of the Shoah and its impact on Pinter’s life. However, during the play’s conclusion, Rebecca assumes the position of one of the mothers and, while ventriloquizing her, disavows the existence of her child at the very moment when another woman asks her to confirm the infant’s whereabouts. Rather than maintaining the customary position that Ashes to Ashes represents a specific historical atrocity, I read the play’s engagement with trauma through the figure of this abducted, but ultimately disowned, infant. Specifically, I attend to how the infant’s disappearance informs the poetic qualities of Ashes to Ashes as its heartbeat figures prominently throughout the play, resonates in its dialogue, and organizes its rhythmic structure. By examining how these poetic features situate Rebecca’s mode of listening as an exemplary ethico-political response to suffering, I propose an alternative to the interpretation of Pinter’s use of dramatic speech in terms of referentiality or language games.
ANALYSIS OF UNEMPLOYMENT USING FOUR-FACTOR MODEL IN EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES
Authors:   University of Economics in Bratislava, Dolnozemská cesta 1, 852 35 Bratislava, Slovak Republic, Hurbánková Ľubica
Published: October 2020

The paper deals with the analysis of unemployment in European Union countries on the basis of data of the unemployment rate and the number of unemployed. The data are obtained from the Eurostat website. The aim of the paper is to find out how the number of unemployed in individual EU countries changed in 2018 compared to 2009, in which country the number of unemployed increased the most, in which the least. Appropriate tools of economic statistics are used for the analysis. Based on a four-factor model of the analysis of the number of unemployed, we find out how this indicator has changed depending on the change in the unemployment rate, the economic activity rate, the share of the working age population in the total population, and the total population. The application of statistical method is implemented through the programme Microsoft Office Excel.
THE IMPACT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ON WAREHOUSING
Authors:   Univesity of Narional and World Economy, Students Town 1700 Sofia, Bulgaria, Mihova Lilyana
Published: October 2020

The sustainable development is very emerging topic in the last two decades. This global trend has implications for the development of warehouse systems and technologies and the purpose of this article is to reveal the impact of sustainable development on green logistics practices in warehouses and the formation of sustainable warehouse systems. For this purpose, a literature reviews of sustainable or “green” warehouse is made. Also, the impact of the warehouse on the environment during the stages of construction and exploitation is researched. Other important issues concern the practices and technologies used in the warehouse to reduce energy consumption and harmful emissions. Last but not least a review of the legislative measures and certification methods for the construction and design of sustainable warehouses is made. In conclusion the guidelines for the state of development of sustainable logistics practices in warehousing in Bulgaria are given.
ISSUES OF E-COLLABORATION AND TELECOMMUTING
Authors:   Faculty of Information Studies, Ljubljanska cesta 31A, Novo mesto, Slovenia, Rodič Blaž
Published: October 2020

This paper examines the benefits and issues in using information technologies, to support collaboration of teams in a virtual environment, the emerging methods and technologies and socio-technical issues associated with collaboration and teams in virtual environments. With the globalization of the economy, more and more employees are working with team members half way around the world. In order to reduce the negative effects, developers and users of e-collaboration tools for virtual environments should address human interaction issues, as well as social issues and organizational issues.
DIGITAL ECONOMY AS A CHALLENGE TO THE FORMATION OF INTELLIGENT INFRASTRUCTURE OF TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT AT INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Dostoevsky Omsk State University, 55A, Mira Pr., Omsk, 644077, Russia, Miller Alexander , Yakovleva Elena ,   Omsk State Technical University, 11, Mira Pr., Omsk, 644050, Russia
Published: October 2020

The problem of the impossibility to ensure the technological development of industrial enterprises in the new economic conditions of digitalization based on traditional approaches developed for the conditions, in which modern high-tech enterprises no longer operate, determined the core scientific idea of the study. It forms a conceptual model for the intelligent infrastructure of technological development at industrial enterprises based on the principles of infrastructure-reproduction approach. Domestic and foreign management theory presented with a variety of concepts, including those focused on modern aspects of management, due to structural changes in the economy based on digital technologies, do not give a sufficiently clear idea of the management features of the intelligent infrastructure formation for technological development at industrial enterprises in the new economic conditions. This is an urgent scientific problem to be solved. The proposed concept is based on methods of system analysis and scientific modelling, economic-statistical methods (grouping, typing, constructing time series, determining ratings, etc.), to analyze and compile statistical information, identify trends and characteristics of technological development at industrial enterprises, analytical method when performing analytical calculations, graphical method for the visualization of the results. From the infrastructure-reproduction approach the article reveals the components of the conceptual model for intelligent infrastructure of technological development at industrial enterprises, and presents the essential links between them, due to the task of achieving the target results in the field of technological development in the digital economy. The presented model can influence the management orientation of a modern industrial enterprise and the choice of an acceptable organizational solution in the field of staff intellectual resources management for its technological development. These results will allow developing research, designing and implementing organizational and management systems and mechanisms to ensure the technologization based on effective intellectual and resource support in the industrial sector in the digital economy.
EDUCATION FOR STRENGTHENING OF CULTURE OF PEACE AND CULTURE OF COMPLIANCE
Authors:   Universidade Autónoma de Lisboa, Pensar a Justiça Project, Ethical & Compliance International Institute. Main address: Rua de Santa Marta, 47, Lisboa, Portugal, 1150-293, Xavier Pires Alex Sander
Published: October 2020

Nowadays, the world lives in a constant and deeper reconstruction movement seeking for ensure the friendly relationship among the individuals as the foundation of the democratic societies, in civil and political context, whose fundamental element is the universal education in all level that can get closer the people by dialogue, tolerance, and respect through the responsible and true information in the sense of construct the positive awareness focused on peace and compliance. So, the paper intends to analyze the last resolutions from the General Assembly of United Nations to try contribute with the discuss about the question: is it possible to approach culture of peace and culture of compliance by the education’s purposes while contribute to fulfill of the set on the 2030 Agenda?
SENIOR HOUSING IN THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC
Authors:   University of Economics in Bratislava, Dolnozemská cesta 1, 852 35 Bratislava, Slovak Republic, Girašek Jakub
Published: October 2020

Housing of seniors is very non-unified in the Slovak Republic. As a central government, the state has delegated much of the competence in the area of senior housing to local governments in the form of delegated competences. This is also the case for the third sector, which is involved and uses state support for its activities. There is no advanced form of retirement facilities network. However, it is not only important that seniors only passively use the assistance of the state in case of dependence on care, but the social policy of Slovakia should aim to active form of social secure, lead elderly to their own responsibility and help them to financially cover acceptable housing. This is endangered by low pensions, income and expenditure structure of retirement households. New challenges in the future include the creation of social enterprises and senior parks. The purpose of this article is to map the above aspects and point out possible innovations and examples of good practice.
DETERMINING FACTORS OF CZECH FILM ATTENDANCE IN THE YEARS 2003–2017
Authors:   Jan Evangelista Purkyně University, Pasteurova 1, Ústí nad Labem, ZIP code: 400 96, Czech Republic, Žofčák Jakub
Published: October 2020

The paper analyzes the determining factors affecting Czech film attendance in the years 2003–2017 and places this topic into the context of the information asymmetry faced by film-goers. Using the regression (OLS) model and a unique population-level dataset (415 observations), the hypothesis of a positive relationship between film attendance and audience rating is confirmed. The increase in audience ratings by Czech-Slovak Film Database website’s users by one percentage point is, ceteris paribus, associated with an increase in attendance by 1.8%. Factors which have proven to determine film attendance also include: specific genres; film sequels; casting of a popular actor, actress or director; the personality of the director Zdeněk Troška; the Czech Lion Awards; and a premiere in certain years. In the decision-making process of a viewer who faces information asymmetry one can rely on these determinants as economic signals and on viewer ratings as information from an intermediary.
OVERVIEW OF SURFACE WATER QUALITY MONITORING STATUS IN THE FRAME OF EU WATER FRAMEWORK DIRECTIVE REQUIREMENT IN SOME ALBANIAN RIVERS
Authors:   “Aleksander Moisiu” University, Faculty of Professional Studies, Department of Natural and Applied Sciences, Durres, Albania, Keci Erjola
Published: October 2020

This paper first reviews the principal monitoring requirements of the WFD and discusses the monitoring network for diffuse pollution in Albania in the context of implementation of the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD). Considerations on water quality of surface waters from main Albanian rivers based on ecological and chemicals indicators are reported. Quality measurement are essential to demonstrate the comparability of obtained data and they form the basis for correct decisions related to management of water resources. The existing surface water quality monitoring network provides only restricted information to select between different management options when implementing river basin management plans (RBMP) under the WFD. We then clearly define and exemplify the roles, the functions and the need for a new set of monitoring tools support of implementing the WFD, using the case studies based on datasets that we obtained during recurrent monitoring campaigns in the Rivers Ishmi, Erzeni, Shkumbini and Mati.
OCJENA FINANCIJSKOG USPJEHA ENERGETSKIH KOMPANIJA: ISKUSTVO POSTTRANZICIJSKIH ZEMALJA EUROPSKE UNIJE
Authors:   Ekonomski fakultet u Osijeku, Sveučilište Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku, Trg Ljudevita Gaja 7, Osijek, Starcevic Dubravka ,   Hrvatska
Published: October 2020

U okviru Klimatskog i energetskog okvira do 2030. Europske unije postavljeni su ključni ciljevi za 2030. godinu: smanjenje emisija stakleničkih plinova za minimalno 40%, povećanje udjela obnovljive energije za minimalno 32% te poboljšanje energetske učinkovitosti za minimalno 32,5%, sve u odnosu na razine iz 1990. Europska unija snažno podupire energetsku učinkovitost i prijelaz na obnovljive izvore energije. Navedeno zahtijeva značajne promjene u europskoj energetskoj industriji; investiranje u niskougljične tehnologije uz istovremeno održavanje sigurnosti u opskrbi energijom. Promjene na energetskom tržištu utječu na financijsku uspješnost energetskih kompanija. Cilj je ovoga rada ocijeniti financijski uspjeh energetskih kompanija u posttranzicijskim zemljama Europske unije: Bugarskoj, Češkoj, Estoniji, Mađarskoj, Latviji, Litvi, Poljskoj, Hrvatskoj, Rumunjskoj, Slovačkoj i Sloveniji. Istraživanje uključuje energetske kompanije s najvećim tržišnim udjelom u svakoj promatranoj zemlji tijekom razdoblja 2006.-2015. Analiza omjera korištena je kako bi se poboljšalo razumijevanje njihove likvidnosti, profitabilnosti i rizika. Temeljem rezultata, u radu se raspravlja o položaju EU energetskih kompanija iz posttranzicijskih zemalja, kao i o mogućnostima njihove prilagodbe promijenjenim regulatornim i tržišnim uvjetima.
TREATMENT OF INTANGIBLE ASSET ACCORDING TO INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING REGULATION
Authors:   Innovation Center, University of Niš, University Square 2, 18000 Niš, Serbia, Milijić Ana
Published: October 2020

Rigidity of the financial reporting model in contemporary business conditions the era of the „knowledge economy” influenced the creation of significant differences between the market and book values of companies. Characteristic of enterprises in the „new” economy is the high share of knowledge and other intellectual resources in the structure of total assets, which are at the same time the basic source of competitiveness of enterprises. Given the changing habits of consumers who are inclined to buy products on the market that identify a high degree of „embedded” knowledge, companies base their business on investing in R&D and investing in various types of intellectual property and protecting them. Due to certain limitations of financial reporting when identifying and measuring intellectual resources in an enterprise, users of financial statements are unable to get a realistic picture of the value of assets and the corresponding investments when it comes to certain types of intangible assets. Blurred financial reality can lead to irrational decisions, stagnation in business and major financial crashes, which is often the practice of large companies listed on the world stock market due to the overestimation / undervaluation of their book value. The aim of this paper is to explain the treatment of intangible assets through international accounting standards concerning the identification, recognition and measurement of intellectual resources and intangible assets, to analyze their limitations and to point out possible directions for their further development in order to provide reliable and credible reporting on assets and capital of economic entities.
PROBLEMI S KOJIMA SE SUOČAVAJU ORGANIZACIJE PRI UPRAVLJANJU FLUKTUACIJOM ZAPOSLENIKA
Authors:   Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics in Osijek, Trg Ljudevita Gaja 7, 31000 Osijek, Croatia, Živković Ana
Published: October 2020

Okrutnost tržišta radne snage nameće uvjete u kojima se individualne razlike sve više zatomljuju pa organizacijski aspekti više dolaze do izražaja kao važni uzročnici fluktuacije zaposlenika. Unatoč tome, nemoguće ih je preskočiti jer ono što motivira jednoga zaposlenika, u potpunosti suprotno može djelovati na drugoga zaposlenika pa je individualan pristup u upravljanju fluktuacijom neizbježan. To je puno lakše reći, nego napraviti, posebno u velikim organizacijama, no postojanje razvijene politike upravljanja ljudskim potencijalima može svesti stopu fluktuacije na minimalnu ili poželjnu razinu. Budući da je namjera fluktuiranja neposredni prethodnik same fluktuacije, organizacije trebaju istražiti čimbenike koji dovode do te namjere, a koji su mnogobrojni i raznovrsni, kao i ponašanja koja prethode fluktuaciji. Kako je fluktuacija multidmenzionalna pojava, ona se tako nikako ne smije promatrati van vremena i konteksta u kojem se pojavljuje, pa je nužno uzeti u obzir i vanjske čimbenike pri proučavanju mogućih odlazaka iz organizacije.
ELEMENTI KONTROLNE FUNKCIJE UPRAVLJANJA
Authors:   Faculty of Economics Pristina, Kosovska Mitrovica, Bracanović Slobodan N.
Published: October 2020

Trajne, vječite, komparativne i konkuretske prednosti, ne postoje. Kontrola je regulatorni proces. Povezana je sa planiranjem. Mehanizmima i instrumentima kontrole upravljači: prate poslovne tokove i devijacije i utvrđuju uzroke koji umanjuju efikasnost i efektivnost organizacije. Kontrolisanje je proces koji se kontinuelno dalje usavršava.
VAŽNOST RAZVIJANJA DIGITALNE MARKETING STRATEGIJE
Authors:   Sveučilište Sjever, Trg dr. Žarka Dolinara 1, 48000 Koprivnica, Smoljić Mirko ,   Croatia, Guzovski Marina ,   Libertas međunarodno sveučilište, Trg J. F. Kennedy 6b, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia, Rudančić Andreja ,   Libertas međunarodno sveučilište, Trg J. F. Kennedy 6b, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Published: October 2020

Direktni marketing putem digitalnih medija stvara dodatne vrijednosti kako za same potrošače tako i za poduzeća i ostvarenje njihovih poslovnih ciljeva jer je usmjeren prema ciljanim skupinama potrošača. Ciljana promocija omogućava da marketinška poruka stigne do ciljane skupine potrošača kao i mjerenje učinkovitosti marketinške poruke kroz odaziv te stvaranje baza podataka o potrošačima i njihovim potrebama i željama. Jedinstveni pristup potrošačima uz primjenu moderne tehnologije za komunikaciju s potrošačima važni su ne samo za razumijevanje potrošačevih potreba i želja i razvijanje odnosa nego i za pozicioniranje i diferencijaciju proizvoda ili usluge u odnosu na konkurenciju, kreiranje superiornih ponuda kao i prilagođavanje promjenama u okruženju. U radu su prikazani modeli komunikacije sa krajnjim potrošačima kroz direktni i digitalni marketing kao i važnost razvijanja digitalne marketing strategije za poduzeća za uspješnost i unapređenje poslovanja.
VAŽNOST KVALITETE PERFORMANSI HOTELSKIH WEB STRANICA ZA GENERIRANJE BOLJE VIDLJIVOSTI U OKVIRU INTERNET PRETRAŽIVAČA
Authors:   Sveučilište u Rijeci, Fakultet za menadžment u turizmu i ugostiteljstvu, Primorska 42, p.p.97, 51410 Opatija, Hrvatska, Šimunić Mislav
Published: October 2020

Za veliki broj potencijalnih gostiju nekoga hotela u svijetu upotreba tražilica (Google, Baidu, Yandex... ovisno o zemljopisnom položaju) još uvijek je uobičajena svakodnevna rutina u fazi prikupljanja informacija o smještaju. Jedan od glavnih ciljeva web stranica svakog hotela je privući više gostiju od pretraživača – iz tog razloga važno je postići bolju vidljivost u okviru Internet tražilica. Bolja vidljivost podrazumijeva višu poziciju u okviru stranica rezultata pretraživanja (SERP- Search Engine Result Pages). Zbog svakodnevnog eksponencijalnog povećanja sadržaja na Internetu / širom svijeta, često je teško postići dobru vidljivost tražilice ili osigurati čelnu poziciju na stranicama rezultata lgoritamskih/ organskih pretraživanja. Dakle, svrha pisanja ovog rada proizlazi iz sve složenijeg utjecaja i važnosti algoritama tražilice, umjetne inteligencije i strojnog učenja na vidljivost u okviru Internet tražilica. Dizajn / metodologija / pristup - Na temelju prethodne / dostupne literature empirijsko je istraživanje provedeno pomoću jednog od najboljih svjetskih “all in one” softvera za analizu optimizacije na tražilicama - SEMrush. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju (1) da je „vidljivosti na google tražilice” (položaj unutar SERP-a) ovisna o performansama web stranica hotela, te ukazuju (2) da je moguće detektirati i unaprijediti čimbenike koji determiniraju performanse web stranica hotela, a time i vidljivost na Internet tražilici. Ograničenja istraživanja odnose se na određeni uzorak istraživanja (hoteli s pet zvjezdica u Hrvatskoj) i faktor kratkog vremena pri provođenju istraživanja. U okviru budućih istraživanja trebala bi (1) povećati uzorak istraživanja i (2) istraživački proces treba proširiti i u kontekstu vremena i u kontekstu količine promatranih varijabli kako bi se pratile promjene u radu web stranica kroz duže vremensko razdoblje. Na taj bi se način višedimenzionalnom metrikom osiguralo kvalitetnije utvrđivanje međuovisnosti pojedinih varijabli i omogućilo donošenje relevantnijih zaključaka. U praksi, rezultati istraživanja predstavljaju vrlo realne smjernice za primjenu u svakodnevnom poslovanju.
ZNAČAJ PROMOCIJE ZA POZICIONIRANJE TURISTIČKIH DESTINACIJA KONTINENTALNOG TURIZMA
Authors:   Libertas međunarodno sveučilište, Trg J. F. Kennedy 6b, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia, Guzovski Marina , Rudančić Andreja ,   Libertas međunarodno sveučilište, Trg J. F. Kennedy 6b, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia, Akmačić Marko ,   Libertas međunarodno sveučilište, Trg J. F. Kennedy 6b, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Published: October 2020

Promicanje tradicije, običaja, lokalnih događanja, gastronomije, kulturne baštine, autohtonih sela, obiteljskih gospodarstava, prikaza tradicionalnog života na selu, održivog korištenja prirodnih resursa kao i očuvanje lokalnog identiteta okosnica su razvoja turizma u kontinentalnom dijelu. Promotivne aktivnosti imaju ključnu ulogu u stvaranju prepoznatljivog imidža određene destinacije, a jedna od glavnih zadaća je informirati i utjecati na stvaranje pozitivnih preferencija te utjecati na potražnju za određenom destinacijom odnosno uslugom. Uz samu ponudu određene destinacije ključnu ulogu na stvaranje doživljaja imaju ljudi odnosno pružena usluga koja je temelj za izgradnju emotivne (doživljajne) komponente putovanja i pozicioniranje određene turističke ponude na turističkom tržištu. U radu su prikazani rezultati istraživanja u Republici Hrvatskoj o motivima odabira odmora u kontinentalnom dijelu, načinu dobivanja informacija, dužini boravka kao i zadovoljstvu posjetitelja turističkom ponudom i uslugom.
DOZVOLJENO PREKORAČENJE RAČUNA
Authors:   Akademija strukovnih studija Južna Srbija-Odsek za poslovne studije Blace, Svetozara Markovica 8-4, Kragujevac, Srbija, Mladenović Vladimir , Krulj-Mladenović Milica ,   Akademija strukovnih studija Južna Srbija-Odsek za poslovne studije Blace, Svetozara Markovica 8-4, Kragujevac, Srbija, Obradović Danilo ,   Akademija strukovnih studija Južna Srbija-Odsek za poslovne studije Blace, Svetog Save 22-17, Blace, Srbija
Published: October 2020

Stari bankarski proizvod dobija poslednjih godina na značaju, preuzima prevlast u odnosu na ostale ponude. Na primeru tri banke će biti prikazana njihova ponuda za dozvoljeno prekoračenje za fizička lica i na osnovu toga će se videti koja je banka izašla sa najpovoljnijom ponudom tog proizvoda. Zašto su banke dozvolile prekoračenje računa, svesno ili ne nam nameću nešto što samo njima odgovara? Kako se izvući iz toga, kako preživeti bez tih pogodnosti, koje su sve samo ne pogodnosti?! Ulazak u nedozvoljeno prekoračenje je jedna od najvećih kazni kojom banka može kazniti fizičko lice sa neverovatnom zateznom kamatom koja se može videti u bankarstvu.
KOMPLEMENTARNOST USTAVNOPRAVNIH I DRUŠTVENIH ODREDNICA POREZNE PRAVEDNOSTI U REPUBLICI HRVATSKOJ
Authors:   Student Pravnog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Trg Republike Hrvatske 14, Zagreb, demonstrator na Katedri za ustavno pravo, Kuzelj Valentino
Published: October 2020

Porezna pravednost kao pranačelo koje prati evoluciju poreznog sustava od njegova rudimentarnog obličja do suvremenosti postavlja apstraktan zahtjev pred nositelje zakonodavne vlasti prilikom uređivanja fiskalnog sustava. Ustav Republike Hrvatske, a tako i većina suvremenih ustava, utvrđuje minimalne granice zakonodavcu prilikom propisivanja poreza s ciljem ostvarenja pravednosti u oporezivanju. Suzdržana ustavnosudska kontrola poreznih zakona treba predstavljati branu flagrantnim kršenjima ustavnih načela oporezivanja te dati sadržaj apstraktnom načelu porezne pravednosti. S druge strane, sentiment javnosti određuje koliku razinu pravednosti, iznad one minimalne (zajamčene ustavom), određeno društvo želi postići. Time stupanj društvene svijesti o poželjnoj razini porezne pravednosti, izražen kroz načelo demokracije, dopunjuje ustavni minimum pravednog poreznog sustava. Dok potonji predstavlja trajno jamstvo od pretjeranog presizanja javnih vlasti u imovinu građana, prvi je prilagodljiv promijenjenim uvjetima i zahtjevima vremena.
Modificação das propriedades da poliamida 12 pela incorporação de carbonato de cálcio nanoparticulado
Authors:   , Teotonio R. M. S.
Published: October 2020

Polyamide 12 (PA12) was modified by incorporating calcium carbonate nanoparticles (NPCC) to analyze the effect of the filler content on the mechanical and thermal properties of the final nanocomposites. Compositions containing 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 5 and 10 wt% of Socal 312 and 10 wt% of Socal U1S2 were analyzed. Furthermore, extruded and non-extruded PA12 were compared. NPCC was characterized through BET analysis (Brunauer, Emmett and Teller), which confirmed that Socal 312 had a specific surface area superior to Socal U1S2. Scanning electron microscopy revealed a tendency of the particles to agglomerate at 1 wt% NPCC and higher. However, all samples showed good distribution of the filler throughout the matrix. Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) analyses did not show differences in the melting temperature of the compositions. Crystallization temperature tends to increase as the amount of filler in the matrix increases. Crystallinity degree showed differences only when comparing extruded and non-extruded PA12, the same occurs with Socal 312 in relation to Socal U1S2 containing 10 wt% of filler. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) showed that for contents from 0.5 wt% NPCC, increasing NPCC content reduces the thermal stability of the material. Muffle calcination tests confirmed the residues content obtained with TGA at 5 wt% NPCC higher, and evidenced good distribution of the filler along the specimen. Tensile and flexural strength and tensile and flexural modulus started increasing at 1 wt% NPCC and HDT started increasing at 0.2 wt% NPCC, showing the reinforcing effect of nanofiller and the increase in stiffness of the materials. Impact strength at 23 °C decreased at 0.5 wt% NPCC. Impact strength at -40 °C reduced only with addition of 10 wt% NPCC. Strain at break, toughness and impact strength at 23 °C showed reduction in extruded PA12 when compared to non-extruded PA12, possibly because extrusion favors the increase in crystallinity, as verified in the DSC analysis. Socal U1S2 also showed differences in relation to Socal 312 in strain at break, flexural modulus and HDT, probably due to its lower specific surface area in relation to Socal 312. Therefore, the incorporation of 1 wt% NPCC in PA12, already allows to obtain a nanocomposite with greater mechanical strength compared to neat PA12, which can be a feasible alternative for applications where an increase in mechanical properties is desired
Assessment of Diabetic Patient Waiting Time in A Primary Healthcare Clinic
Authors: SE Shalihin , I Firzada , MH Din
Published: October 2020

Introduction: Long waiting time is a common issue complained by diabetic patients that came for an early morning appointment in a health clinic. Therefore, an audit was conducted among diabetic patients in a primary care clinic with the aim to assess the patients’ waiting time and to formulate strategies for improvement. Methods: This audit was conducted for four weeks using a universal sampling method in November 2017. All diabetic patients who attended the clinic during this period were included except those who required longer period such as critically ill patients or those who came for repeat medication or procedures. The arrival and departure time for each station was captured using the modified waiting time slip, which is manually filled at every station. The waiting and consultation time for registration, screening, laboratory investigation, diabetic educator, doctor and pharmacy were recorded. The data were entered into the statistical software SPSS version 17 for analysis. Results: Results showed that all patients were registered within 11.0 minutes (SD=2.52min). Average total waiting time to see a diabetic educator and a doctor was 20.9 minutes (SD=15.53min) and 33.23 minutes (SD=27.85min), respectively. Average waiting time for other stations was less than 10 minutes. Average total time spend in the clinic for a diabetic patient was 107.58 minutes, which is comparable to a non-diabetic patient. The identified problems were due to the poor tracing and filing system. Conclusion: Improvement strategies recommended include enforcing early file tracing prior to appointment and providing a checklist for consultation by doctors and diabetic educators.
Customs Risk Management System in the Context of Clearance of Customs Procedures
Authors:   Research Institute of Fiscal Politics of the Government Fiscal Service of Ukraine University, Nestoryshen Ihor , Berezhnyuk Ivan ,   Khmelnytsk Custom SFS, Brendak Alina ,   Government Custom Service of Ukraine
Published: October 2020

Introduction. The article emphasizes that the current features of the implementation of foreign economic activity require consideration of two factors that are contradictory to each other. In particular, on the one hand, the growth of external threats is forcing the governments of many countries to tighten control measures when crossing the state border of goods and commercial vehicles. On the other hand, according to international conventions and agreements (Kyoto Convention, WMO Framework Standards for Security, WTO Facilitation Agreement), measures to reduce the interference of regulatory authorities in the operational activities of economic operators are envisaged. In this context, the use of risk-oriented customs control tools, which allow simplifying business without reducing the level of national security, is becoming especially important. Purpose. The purpose of the article is to generalize and systematize foreign and domestic approaches to simplification of customs procedures through the use of risk-oriented instruments of customs control, as well as to develop their own proposals for simplification of foreign trade entities in the domestic regulatory field by using subject-oriented criteria. Results. The authors analyzed the provisions of the International Convention on the Simplification and Harmonization of Customs Procedures, the Framework Standards for Security and Facilitation of International Trade, the WTO Agreement on Trade Facilitation, which are provided for significant simplification of international trade procedures by reducing the share of customs inspections and controls. Сustoms security, customs clearance of goods and vehicles on the territory of the subjects of foreign economic activity or in another place permitted by the customs, without the direct participation of customs officials. These measures are based on the widespread use of risk-oriented instruments of customs control. It is noted that some of the provisions of international conventions and agreements on the use of risk-oriented instruments of customs control and simplification of economic operators have been implemented in domestic customs legislation, namely Art. 320 of the Customs Code of Ukraine introduced selective customs control, it is determined that the forms and scope of control sufficient to ensure compliance with legislation on state customs and international treaties of Ukraine in customs clearance are selected by customs (customs posts) based on the results of risk management. Conclusion. The study analyzes the peculiarities of the customs risk management system application in customs control in Ukraine, and offers proposals for the use of subject-oriented criteria of customs control as a simplification for honest economic operators to reduce the selectivity of risk profiles ASUR.
REDESAIN SIGN SYSTEM PADA KAWASAN OBYEK WISATA YANG INFORMATIF SEBAGAI USAHA UNTUK MEMBANGUN CITRA TEMPAT
Authors: Wirasasmita Darin Nugraha , Swasty Wirania
Published: October 2020

Sign system applied to the nature tourism object of Situ Gunung is still lacked in its placement, with conditions that are weathered, not maintained, not unity, and a less informative gate. In terms of design, the existing sign system in Situ Gunung nature tourism object is less in accordance with the theory of proper sign system.  Therefore, the authors are interested to redesign the sign system in Situ Gunung natural tourism object in Sukabumi Regency as an effort to build the image of the place by showing the identity of the place in the natural tourism object. The study used a qualitative approach by conducting various data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and literature review.  The concept of the design is to bring out the tree of resin and fauna of the monkey Lutung as a characteristic element of the place of this natural tourism object.  The design of this signage is willing to make visitors easy to get information about the location and other information about the area of the tourist attraction
DISKURSUS KEARIFAN LOKAL UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN CITY BRANDING MAGELANG KOTA SEJUTA BUNGA
Authors: Pamungkas Galih Putra , Sultoni Achmad
Published: October 2020

This research is a discourse to streamline the development of the city branding concept of Magelang City of One Million Flowers by exploring the potential of local wisdom owned by the City of Magelang. Currently, the City of Magelang has the slogan "Magelang City of a Million Flowers". This idea is based on the history of the colonial era which at that time was the City of Magelang better known as Tuin Van Java (Garden City / Park of Java). However, on the one hand, the application of the concept has not yet run optimally. The contributing factor is the incompatibility of the concept with the fact that there is potential and the formation of an image that is not running optimally. According to the potential and the facts of the existing situation, the City of Magelang has great potential by developing the concept as a Heritage City (a city of cultural heritage) which is then followed by the concept of sustainable communication strategies that lead to heritage matters and of course according to aesthetic rules. The Magelang City Government has another choice, which is to continue the Magelang City One Million Flower program, but with the support of visual concepts that utilize all parts of the city to create a communication process by providing direct experience to consumers, namely by utilizing artifacts in the City of Magelang. Artifacts that are part of the culture of the community and have been imprinted in the memory of the community are enhanced with original flower decorations, especially the types of flowers typical of the City of Magelang and its surroundings.
ANALYSIS OF ANTROPOGENIC CHANGES OF STRUCTURAL AND AGGREGATE COMPOSITION OF IRRIGATED MEADOW-BROWN SOILS (ANTHROSOLS) IN THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA
Authors:   Branch of Armenian National Agrarian University “Scientific centre of Soi Sciences, Agrochemistry and Melioration after H. P. Petrosyan”, Kroyan S.
Published: October 2020

From the results of the research, it becomes clear that the elements of the strict elements in these lands are generally unstable and the lands do not have a welldefined stereotype. As compared to irrigated meadow brown soils, the number of water-resistant aggregates is somewhat lower in the longitudinal irrigated soils, and the grid is different in size. It is clear from the studies that the arable lands are strongly crushed, because of the continuity of the soil and other mechanical cultures, as the soil structure is interrupted by cutting down and working on the working parts of the soil and processing tools. In order to improve the sturdy and aggregate composition of irrigated meadow brown soils, increase fertility, efficient use and maintenance, it is necessary to develop and implement a full scientifically justified agro-technical system.
VENTURE FOUNDATIONS FOR INTENSIFYING INNOVATION
Authors:   Rostov State University of Economics, Barannikov M.
Published: October 2020

The article considers the problems of innovative development as a multistage process. The results of the implementation of the stages of the innovation process have different degrees of certainty, functionality and interconnectedness. It is necessary to systematize the constraints at each stage of the creation of a new product or service, which allows you to determine the level of risk and the status of any innovative project
GERMAN YOUTH SLANG
Authors:   Odessa I.I.Mechnikov National University, Khrustaleva A.
Published: October 2020

Young people react most vividly to all events in life. New forms of social relations to a certain extent affect it, as the socially most promising stratum of society, whose linguistic competence and speech behavior largely determines the direction of development of other social subsystems of language, including the spoken and literary language. Youth slang as an everyday language of communication among young people is a kind of indicator of their level of development, interests, tastes and needs. Students' speech is most influenced and changed
ETHNOPEDAGOGICAL POTENTIAL OF TRADITIONAL TYPES OF MANAGEMENT OF INDIGENOUS PEOPLES OF THE ARCTIC
Authors:   Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, Vlasov N.
Published: October 2020

The Subject area of this research is an interdisciplinary analysis and study of the cultural significance of traditional economic crafts of indigenous peoples of the Arctic, as well as the identification of the relevance of the ethnopedagogical potential of their unique economic traditions. The authors of this article believe that the ethnopedagogical principles of education are most clearly implemented in the process of introducing representatives of the younger generation of Arctic ethnic groups to traditional economic activities
THE LOCALIZED RESONANCE EXCITATIONS ARE DESCRIBED BY EXACT SOLUTIONS OF THE MODIFIED KORTEWEG-DE VRIES EQUATION
Authors:   University of Architecture and Art, Khusainova G. , Khusainov D. ,   University of Architecture and Art
Published: October 2020

The exact soliton solutions of modified Korteweg-de Vries equation are obtained by procedure based on Hirota method. It has shown that thesе solutions described the bound state of soliton-antisoliton pairs which are formed in result resonance interaction of two solitons. Keywords: exact solution, rational-exponential solution, Hirota method
CREATIVE SOCIETY - RELEASING FROM SLAVERY TO COMPUTER GAMING
Authors:   ChUZ CB ", Beregovoi E. ,   RZD-MEDICINE",   of the city of Novosibirsk "
Published: October 2020

The problem of addiction to computer games is global in nature. Dependence on computer games leads to significant psycho-emotional, personal, socio-behavioral and neuro-physiological changes. There is a formation of a worldview, behavioral stereotypes of predominantly destructive, emphasis on material character values. Gambling is a tool to manipulate a person’s personality in order to enslave a person to realize the interests of the system. Awareness of the separateness of a person’s personality and consciousness allows the person to make a choice of behavior dictated by the source of internal spiritual needs - the soul. Understanding this mechanism of interaction between personality and consciousness allows you to get rid of dependence on computer games
FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE OF SIMPLE PROPOSALS IN SANSCRITE
Authors:   Moscow Region State University, Baluta A. , Salanki B. ,   Moscow Region State University
Published: October 2020

This article is devoted to the study of the structure of simple sentences in Sanskrit based on the material of the Bhagavad Gita text, in particular, the structure of sentences complicated by participial constructions. In the course of the study, it is possible to establish that the main type of participles that complicate simple sentences in Sanskrit are the aoristic participles of the active and passive voice, which in the Western linguistic tradition (English translation), as well as most of the Sanskrit past participles, are classified as participium perfecti passivi. Aorist participles can be translated into Russian by past and present participles of the real and passive voice, short adjectives and verbs in the past tense
SMART SUPPLY CHAIN ​​APPROACH TO ENERGY SAVING
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Ostrovskaya N. , Barykin S. ,   Sankt-Peterburgskiy Politekhnicheskiy Universitet Petra Velikogo, Borodina K. ,   Sankt-Peterburgskiy Politekhnicheskiy Universitet Petra Velikogo
Published: October 2020

In the article, the authors consider the approach to the logistics chain to improve the quality of services provided and its effectiveness. This approach is to implement Atlassian's Jira Software. The authors also consider the costs of this event