bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LEI 13.709/18 – LEI GERAL DE PROTEÇÃO DE DADOS (LGPD) E OS REFLEXOS NO CAMPO DA PESQUISA CLÍNICA
Authors: Nunes Cláudia Mietlicki
Published: April 2020

O presente ensaio propõe a análise se serão necessárias adequações nos hospitais brasileiros que realizam pesquisa clínica a fim de atenderem as novas regras que passarão a valer com a entrada em vigor da Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados – LGPD (Lei 13.709/2018), que vigorará a partir de 2020. O artigo visa identificar, no âmbito da lei 13.709/18 os aspectos relevantes que interferem nos procedimentos adotados atualmente para coleta, armazenamento, transferência e manipulação dos dados dos pacientes/titular que participam de pesquisas clínicas, bem como identificar os possíveis conflitos entre as leis em vigor, os regulamentos administrativos e a LGPD. Por fim, pretende verificar se as novas exigências trazidas pela Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados irão impactar significativamente na realização de pesquisas clínicas podendo dificultar ou inviabilizar o seu desenvolvimento no país. A pesquisa foi realizada em fases distintas. Primeiro uma análise crítica sobre a nova legislação para evidenciar possíveis situações de conflito com as demais leis em vigor que versarem sobre a proteção de dados no âmbito das pesquisas clínicas. Num segundo momento, mediante a produção de conclusões de impacto junto à sociedade, para a propositura de ações que possam auxiliar a resolução de conflitos identificados em concreto.
O Sistema Recursal no Novo Código de Processo Civil Sob a Perspectiva da Razoável Duração do Processo
Authors: Filho Fernando Fortes Said
Published: April 2020

As recentes reformas na legislação processual civil demonstram que o sistema recursal vem sendo considerado um entrave à razoável duração do processo. Algumas alterações no procedimento dos recursos também foram introduzidas pelo Novo CPC, com vistas a se alcançar a efetividade da prestação jurisdicional. Ocorre que a morosidade processual não pode ser creditada exclusivamente ao sistema recursal, razão pela qual é forçoso concluir que as alterações propostas pelo Novo CPC no que concerne à tramitação dos recursos não são suficientes para a solução dos problemas que envolvem o tempo despendido pelo Poder Judiciário para responder as demandas propostas.
O Processo Eletrônico Como Instrumento de Democratização das Ações Coletivas
Authors: Coutinho Carlos Marden Cabral , Pinho Samara De Oliveira
Published: April 2020

Este trabalho pretende questionar a disciplina legal da legitimidade ativa das ações coletivas, na medida em que exclui completamente a participação do cidadão. Pretende-se, ainda, apresentar a teoria das ações coletivas como ações temáticas, na tentativa de expor o seu caráter democratizante e compatível com o modelo constitucional de processo brasileiro, no qual se valoriza o direito fundamental de acesso ao processo. Por fim, apresenta-se o processo eletrônico como uma alternativa viável para solucionar os óbices à democratização das ações coletivas.
O Acesso à Justiça Como Instrumento Assecuratório da Proteção Integral da Criança e do Adolescente
Authors: Chiesse Daniel Roxo de Paula , Lemes Mariana Carolina
Published: April 2020

O presente estudo intenta ser uma contribuição ao problema da proteção integral da criança e do adolescente, tratando do tema a partir da questão atinente ao acesso à justiça, procedendo a investigação de tal instrumento como mecanismo de concretização de seus direitos humanos. A questão reveste-se de interesse em face de escassez de contribuições jurídicas acerca do tema. A metodologia utilizada baseou-se na análise da legislação e de documentos disponibilizados por órgãos dedicados à proteção dos menores, bem como de obras jurídicas reputadas indispensáveis para a análise do problema. Almeja-se concluir se o sistema de acesso à justiça, como delineado pelo ordenamento jurídico pátrio, realmente favorece a realização dos direitos de crianças e adolescentes, contribuindo para a sua concretização e atuando como instrumento apto à garantia de tais sujeitos de direito.
Acesso à Justiça: Quando a Morosidade e Litigiosidade Representam Entraves à Realização da Justiça
Authors: Ramos Edith Maria Barbosa , Milhomem Maria José Carvalho de Sousa
Published: April 2020

Busca-se discutir dois dos principais elementos jurídicos que atravessam continuamente a prestação jurisdicional no Brasil, a morosidade dos processos e a excessiva litigiosidade. Observa-se que ambos os elementos convergem em obstáculos ao acesso à justiça. Compreende-se por um lado, que a litigiosidade, decorrente da fragilidade, e não raro, da incompetência de diversos órgãos da Administração Pública. Por outro lado, percebe-se que quanto maior o número de demandas judiciais, mais se alimenta a morosidade processual e, via de consequência, menos Justiça é realizada. Objetiva-se demonstrar como a morosidade do Judiciário corrobora para prejudicar a eficiência e efetividade das Instituições do Sistema de Justiça, protraindo a entrega da tutela prestada pelo Estado. No presente artigo desenvolveu-se uma análise da prestação jurisdicional com vistas a garantir o acesso à justiça por meio do método dedutivo, e como os procedimentos técnicos utilizou-se o bibliográfico e documental.
Acesso à Justiça: Diretrizes para Alcançá-lo em Matéria Penal
Authors: De Arruda Rejane Alves , Calixto Angela Jank
Published: April 2020

O presente artigo tem por objetivo apresentar algumas diretrizes para se alcançar o acesso à justiça em matéria penal. A partir do método de pesquisa bibliográfica, exploratória e descritiva, verificou-se a diferença entre “acesso à justiça” e “acesso ao Judiciário” e quais são os principais obstáculos para alcançar aquele primeiro. Concluiu-se que os métodos alternativos de solução de conflitos, a adoção de procedimento específico para causas de particular importância social, assim como a consagração dos princípios da oralidade e da intervenção mínima constituem ferramentas importantes para se alcançar o acesso à justiça na esfera criminal, desde que previstas em lei.
Acesso à Justiça: A Busca pela Efetividade Processual
Authors: Porto de Carvalho Márcia Haydée , De Sousa Milhomem Maria José Carvalho
Published: April 2020

O presente artigo visa analisar o princípio do acesso à justiça, bem como compreender os marcos normativos garantidores da eficácia na entrega da prestação jurisdicional ao cidadão e as reais molduras necessárias para efetivação desse princípio. Objetiva-se, ainda, analisar em que medida as demandas postas ao crivo do Poder Judiciário são solucionadas em tempo razoável, tendo em vista a fundamentalidade de seu papel na solução dos conflitos sociais. Entende-se que, não basta ter acesso ao judiciário, faz-se necessário que esse acesso seja justo e rápido, para que o direito não pereça e se obtenha a efetivação dos direitos fundamentais.
A AUTOCOMPOSIÇÃO COMO POLÍTICA PÚBLICA DE INCENTIVO AO DIREITO FUNDAMENTAL DE ACESSO À JUSTIÇA
Authors: Marion Spengler Fabiana
Published: April 2020

O presente artigo trata sobre a autocomposição como política pública de incentivo ao direito fundamental de acesso à justiça. O objetivo da pesquisa é discutir o incentivo à autocomposição enquanto política pública de fomento ao direito fundamental de acesso à justiça. O texto aborda o conceito de acesso à justiça e os esforços feitos para concretizá-lo após a CF/88 e EC 45. Pretendeu-se debater o conceito e a classificação das políticas públicas. Em vista de tal contexto, discorreu-se sobre a autocomposição no CPC. O método de abordagem utilizado foi o dedutivo. Já o método de procedimento utilizado foi o monográfico.
Program Emotional Coaching Menggunakan Tipe Coping Problem Focus Responses dalam Menghadapi Emosi Negatif Anak Intellectual Disability di SLB BC Yatira
Authors: Ningrum Devy Sekar Ayu , Yuspendi Yuspendi , Azizah Endeh
Published: April 2020

The research will be published in a scientific journal of humanity taken from a thesis research. The purpose of this research is to know emotional coaching program for mother to use coping type problem focus responses in facing negative emotion of child intellectual disability at SLB BC Yatira. The sample in this study were 5 mothers who have children Intellectual Disability. This study is an experimental quasi by using one group pre-post test design. Measurements were made by Coping with Children's Emotion Scale (CCNES) from Fabes and colleagues (1990s), who described coping type of problem focus responsess. Reliability the measuring used expert. The results showed that there were different types of coping mothers in facing the negative emotional child intellectual disability in SLB BC Yatira before and after given emotional coaching program. The statistical test was done by using Wilxocon different test with p = 0,042 <0.05. The conclusion of research there are change of coping type used by mother in facing negative emotion child intellectual disability at SLB BC Yatira after given intervention in the form of emotional coaching program. Practical advice for mothers emotional coaching program can be used by mothers to cultivate a sense of empathy and foster closeness with children, so that mothers can be more positive in the face of negative emotions that children show

Keywords: emotional coaching program, coping type of problem focus responsess, negative emotion in child with intellectual disability
Penurunan Derajat Stres Pegawai Di Lembaga “X” Bandung melalui Pelatihan Coping Resources
Authors: Yuliana Yuliana , Edwina Irene Prameswari , Fun Fun Lie
Published: April 2020

This research was part of the thesis research and was conducted to find out whether the training of coping resources can reduce the stress level on the employees at organization “X” Bandung. The method used in this research is quasi experimental method with design used in this research is one group design, pre-test and post-test design. Validity test on stress and coping resources questionnaire using construct validity with range of r or rs value for stress questionnaire is 0.418 – 0.874 and for coping resources questionnaire is 0.439 – 0.828 and p-value range for stress questionnaire is 0.000 – 0.047 and for coping resources questionnaire is 0.000 – 0.036. Reliability test on stress and coping resources questionnaire using the formula coefficient reliability alpha cronbach with a value of 0.954 for stress questionnaire and 0.943 for coping resources questionnaire. Based on the results of research shows that training coping resources can reduce the stress level on the employees at Organization “X” Bandung.

 

Keywords: coping resources, stress, and training
Peran Pelatihan Self-Esteem Enhancement dalam Meningkatkan Resiliensi pada Residen di Yayasan “X” Sentul
Authors: Beryo Koba Ignatia Susana Andreana , Edwina O. Irene Prameswari , Fun Fun Lie
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of Self-Esteem Enhancement training on the increase of resilience of patients in “X” Foundation Sentul. Samples in this research are 7 patients who undergoing the addiction rehabilitation program and have experienced relapse. The data was collected using resilience questionnaire modified by the researcher, based on Bonnie Benard theory of Resilience (2004). The validation process used for resilience questionnaire was content validity. Degree of self-esteem was measured with Multidimensional Self-Esteem Inventory adapted from the original version of MSEI (O’Brien & Epstein, 1988). The quantitative data collected in this research was analysed using Wilcoxon Test.

The result shows that there is significant increase in degree of resilience of patients in “X” Foundation after participating in the Self-Esteem Enhancement Training. Theoretical suggestion for further research is to conduct a thorough investigation on the impact of the increase of self-esteem on the aspects of resilience. The advice for “X” Foundation is to train the staffs and helpers to use the cognitive restructuring and problem solving skills in order to help the patients to increase their self-esteem and resilience.

Keywords: resiliency, risk factors, self-esteem, self-esteem enhancement training, substance abuse
Contribuições do Desenvolvimento Histórico-Cultural dos Conceitos de Ácido e de Base para o Ensino de Química
Authors: De Paula Barros Silva José Luis , Carneiro Franco Lima Cintia Maria
Published: April 2020

Este trabalho tem como objetivo contribuir para superar a fragmentação constatada no ensino dos conceitos de ácido e base, explicitando as razões para sua elaboração e as relações entre os diferentes conceitos ao longo do seu desenvolvimento histórico-cultural. A análise de conteúdo de fontes históricas primárias e secundárias realizada com base na teoria histórico-cultural mostra que tais conceitos se desenvolveram em quatro fases, caracterizados por: propriedades empíricas, composição química, composição e reações de dissociação e/ou associação, estrutura atômico-molecular e reações de adição. Tais resultados sugerem que o ensino siga o desenvolvimento dos conceitos de modo que os estudantes possam compreender os vários processos de elaboração conceitual e suas relações, atentando para as diferentes características atribuídas aos materiais, tanto empíricas quanto teóricas. Ademais, o ensino pode contribuir para a compreensão do caráter teórico e abstrato dos conceitos de ácido e base e dos seus variados graus de generalidade, associados à sua capacidade de discriminação e sua utilidade para a classificação das substâncias. Sugere-se a continuidade da pesquisa.
Phraseological Variations in Medical-Pharmaceutical Terminology and its Applications for English and German into Spanish Translations
Authors: Becerro Francisco Bautista
Published: April 2020

One of the main characteristics of medical-pharmaceutical language is its extensive, specific and specialized terminology. In texts of this type, precision and accuracy are key factors, and terminological univocity is sought, even though this is not always feasible. Therefore, it is very common to find phraseological units with term value and even periphrases composed of several words. This phenomenon is common in all fields of expertise and, of course, in colloquial language as well, and it is also relevant in medical-pharmaceutical language and in many cases must be taken into account. The purpose of this publication is to analyse certain situations in which terms from the medical-pharmaceutical field have a different phraseological structure in English or German than in Spanish and some types of cases that we may encounter. We not only study these variations and differences between languages, but also the consequences of a poor translation and the possible strategies to avoid it.
Is Stress Levels And Coping Mechanism becomes factor that affected Challanging of Mother that have Children with Mental Retardation
Authors: Akbar Amar , Zainuri Imam
Published: April 2020

Mental retardation is a weakness that occurs in intellectual function. With the burden faced by parents will be able to cause stress and will adversely affect their children if not using the right coping strategies. This study aims to identify the level of stress and coping mechanisms in mothers who have children with mental retardation. The research design used in this research is descriptive. The instrument used is questionnaire. The sample in this research are 30 mothers who have children with mental retardation with Primary School Extraordinary level (PSE) in SLB ACD Pertiwi Kota Mojokerto. Sampling with Total Sampling technique. From the results of this study showed that most respondents experienced moderate stress level as much as 17 respondents (56.7%). Most of the respondents aged 31-49 years as many as 16 respondents (53.3%). Most respondents use adaptive coping mechanism that is 27 respondents (90,0%). The results of the analysis indicate that the stress level of mothers who have children with mental retardation is still in the level of moderate stress. This is due to the influence of mothers with social support. The higher the social support the lower the level of stress experienced by the mother. Therefore respondents should make efforts to cope with stress by changing the problems encountered and expanding the source to overcome them.

Keywords : Stress level, coping mechanism, mental retardation.
MOTIVATION OF PREGNANT WOMAN TO IMPLEMENT THE PREGNANCY GYMNASTIC
Authors: Prameswari Veryudha Eka , Selly Synta Novyana
Published: April 2020

Pregnancy gymnastics is not something new in Indonesia, but many pregnant women who are lack of knowledge or even do not know about pregnancy gymnastics. One of the impacts caused if the mother does not perform pregnancy gymnastic is a complaint that will be felt more than the mother who exercises pregnancy exercise. This research aimed to determine the motivation of pregnant women to implement pregnancy exercise in BPM Titi Ekawati STR, Keb Tampung Rejo Kecamatan Puri Mojokerto regency. The research design was descriptive. The population in this research was trimester II and III pregnant women in BPM Titi Ekawati STR, Keb Tampung Rejo Kecamatan Puri Mojokerto regency in 2016 which amounted to 16 people. The sampling technique used total sampling. The variable of research was the motivation of pregnant mother to carry out pregnancy exercise. Measuring tools using questionnaires. The result showed that respondents had high motivation as much as 1 respondent (6.2%), 13 respondents (81.2%) had moderate motivation, and 2 respondents (12,5%) had low motivation. Data analysis used is frequency distribution and percentage. Medium motivation is owned by pregnant women because mothers only do pregnancy exercises if there is something to be desired, namely the presence of blood tests during pregnancy exercise classes. Pregnant women should be more motivated to do pregnancy gymnastic because it has benefits for pregnancy and before childbirth. Mothers can do pregnancy gymnastic that is held every 1 month or done in each home.

Keywords: motivation, pregnancy gymnastic
LONG OF HEMODIALYSIS THERAPY WITH QUALITY LIFE PATIENT FAILS OF KIDNEY CHRONIC IN RS GATOEL MOJOKERTO: STUDY CROSS-SECTIONAL
Authors: Wicaksono Arif , Sajidin Muhammad
Published: April 2020

Hemodialysis therapy of patients with chronic kidney disease can changes the patients physically, psychological, social and economics because they have to deal with it for the rest of their life. This can affect the quality of life of the patients because of the long-term of hemodialysis therapy, this is one of the factors that affect the quality of life of the patients with chronic kidney disease. Quality of life is focused on the assessment of the individual against conditions acceptance. Each individual takes different phases to accept the condition. The purposes of the study were to determine if the relationship between the duration of hemodialysis and quality of life of the patients with chronic kidney disease at Gatoel Hospital Mojokerto. This research used cross-sectional design. The patient's population with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis is 150 people. The research sample is drawn using sampling techniques with the type of nonprobability purposive sampling with 130 people as a sample. Data obtained from questionnaires KDQoL 36. The result using Spearman rho test using SPSS V.16 shows p < Î± (0,006 < 0,05). H0 rejected, this means that there is a relationship between the duration of hemodialysis and quality of life with chronic kidney disease at Gatoel Hospital Mojokerto. The quality of life of the patients fluctuated based on the stage adaptation of the hemodialysis and disease. However, most patients with the duration of hemodialysis for more than 12 months had a sufficient quality of life and their therapy are already familiar with the symptoms and complications, but there are other factors that affect the quality of life such as gender, marital status, and education level. Patients are also expected to cooperate in what to do and not to do to improve the quality of life of the patients.
THE INFLUENCE OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIOUR THERAPY TO DECREASE THE LEVEL OF DEPRESSION FOR LEPROSY SUFFERER
Authors: Rahmawati Ima , Yuniarti Enny Virda
Published: April 2020

Leprosy is the ill that caused by mycobacterium leprae bacteria, which caused complex problem for leprosy sufferer. It gives bad effect in some aspects such as physic, social, economy, and psychology.  Psychologically, the leprosy sufferer gets the problem because of too much stigma to leprosy by society. Consequently, the leprosy sufferer stands aloof from the others, he feels shy, and gets depression. One of non-pharmacology treatment that can decrease the level of depression is Cognitive Behavior Therapy. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, which is an approach with someone to recognize and to change the bad mindset or maladaptive. This present research is to reveal the influence of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy to decrease the level of depression for leprosy sufferer. The design of this present research is Pre-experiment with One Group Pre-Post Test Desaint approach. The 25 samples are taken by Consecutive Sampling. The data collection is collected by Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) questionnaire. Statistic test is used by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, which showed p (0,001) < Î±(0,05), with the result that H0 is rejected, it means there is an influence of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy to decrease the level of depression for leprosy sufferer. Most of the leprosy sufferer in a hospitalization leprosy service get lower depression. The sufferers often need psychology intervention to treat on depression. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy is psychology therapy that quiet simple because the key of CBT identifies the mindset, feel, and behavior, which mold reaction. Furthermore, the sufferers decide by their own ability whether the idea is rational and benefit for them
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HABITS OF BREAKFAST AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT OF 3rd, 4th, AND 5th GRADE STUDENTS AT SDN SELOTAPAK SUBDISTRICT OF TRAWAS MOJOKERTO REGENCY
Authors: Kusmindarti Indah , Yuniarti Enny Virda
Published: April 2020

The habit of having breakfast for school-age children is very important, because their school activities need more energy and calories. Children who do not have breakfast are more prone to hypoglycemia (low blood glucose levels) resulting in dizziness, cold sweat and fainted, which will eventually disrupt their activities. Not having breakfast will lead to decreasing learning interest and the power of their bodies. Research type was analyzed case control. The population was all elementary school students of 3rd, 4th, and 5th grade at SDN Selotapak, Trawas District, Mojokerto Regency with a sample of 91 respondents by using total sampling method.  Data collection technique was conducted by using interviews and observation. Interviews were conducted to obtain a more in-depth information about the variables researched. Data analysis was conducted by using cross tab test. The habit of breakfast is important for students to help them meet their energy needs. It will make them more excited and more involved in learning. Moreover, their concentration and memory will be increased, that the children will be more confident and their academic achievement will increase.
ACCURACY WEANING FOOD FEEDING TO BABY AGE 6-12 MONTHS AT SINGKALAN VILLAGE BALONGBENDO DISTRICT SIDOARJO REGENCY
Authors: Purwati Heni , KHUSNIYATI ETIK
Published: April 2020

Weaning Food feeding is a food given to babies in order to support the growth of babies aged 6-12 months. Weaning Food is given during the transition period from 6 months to 12 months, which is a child-prone period. Because if weaning food feeding in this transitional period is less precise, will be the beginning of malnutrition in children, which can affect the growth and development of health in the future (Sitompul, 2012). During this time many mothers who pay less attention to weaning food feeding in her child. Some were given before 6 months this affects the development of children. Babies were ready to eat solid foods, either growing or psychologically, at 6-9 months of age. The ability of newborns to digest, absorb, and metabolize foodstuffs was adequate, but limited to only a few functions. There were several signs that indicate that the baby was ready to receive weaning food (madya, 2012).

To prevent the occurrence of malnutrition, then gsiycf issued the requirement of weaning food, which is punctual, weaning food given from the age of 6 months, nutritious, weaning food must contain enough energy, protein, vitamins and minerals to support growth optimal, safe: preparation and when given, weaning food should be clean, appropriate ways of giving: give weaning food in line with hunger and appetite indicated by the baby. Type of weaning food, number, frequency and mode of administration adjusted for baby age (dias, 2013).

Based on toddler weighing at posyandu, found 26,518 balita malnutrition nationally. Cases of malnutrition in question was determined based on the calculation of body weight according to Zscore <-3 standard deviation of children standard (very skinny toddler). Meanwhile, according to Riskesdas 2013, the prevalence of very underweight nutrition in babies by 5.3%. If estimated against the number of under-five target (S) registered in the posyandu reporting (21,436,940), the estimated number of malnourished children under five (1.1 million people) (Ministry of Health RI, 2015).

The prevalence of malnutrition was one of the indicators of mdgs and strategic plan (renstra) of east java provincial health office, measured by weight loss by age (bb / u), ie from very low body weight and weight loss. Based on the results of psg 2014, east java had reached the number below the mdgs (15.0%) and renstra (15.0%) of 12.3% (less weight 10.3% and very low weight 2.0%) (dho, east java, 2015). Based on preliminary studies conducted by researchers, the problem of improper weaning food giving also occurred in singkalan village, balongbendo sub-district, sidoarjo regency. Based on primary data obtained from public health service kecamatan, there are Â± 52% of babies less than two months have been given food other than breast milk.
SOCIAL SUPPORT RELATIONSHIP WITH SELF CONCEPT IN HIV / AIDS PATIENTS
Authors: Sudarsih Sri , Setiawan Yusarief
Published: April 2020

A positive self-concept in people with HIV / AIDS is needed. This is because the various problems that occur in people with HIV / AIDS both physical and psychological problems. The concept of self has the role of helping the sufferer achieve his life goal, one way that can be used is through social support from. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of social support with self concept of HIV / AIDS patient. Independent variable is social support and dependent variable that is self concept. The design of the study used correlation analytic design with cross sectional design. The sample is 26 respondents. The sampling technique uses non probability sampling type consecutive sampling. The instrument uses a questionnaire consisting of a questionnaire to measure social support and to measure self-concept. The Stabilistic Test uses the Fisher's Exact Test. Result of research got most respondent have social support that is 15 respondent (57,7%), most of respondent have positive self concept that is 16 respondent (61,5%). The result p (0,032) and ÃŽÂ± (0,05) which means there is relationship of social support with self concept in patient of HIV / AIDS. The higher the social support the more positive the self-concept, the lower the social support will produce negative self-concept. Counseling for families about social support for people with HIV / AIDS will increase family knowledge so it is expected to develop patient self-concept.
Effectiveness Wound Care Using Modern Dressing Method To Diabetic Wound Healing Process Of Patient With Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Santoso Windu , Purnomo Joyo
Published: April 2020

Diabetes mellitus causes a lot of various complaints and complications. One of the most serious and most common complications is diabetic ulcers. Prevention of diabetic ulcer complications can be done with comprehensive wound care. The Appropriate wound care management can prevent amputation. One of a method of wound care that can accelerate the wound healing process is modern dressing wounds. This researched aim to analyze the effectiveness of wound care using modern dressing method to the diabetes mellitus patients. The research design was pre-experimental one group pre-test post-test with 15 samples.Ã‚  The data analyzed using Paired T-test. The result of data analysis using Paired T-test with significance level of 5% obtained ÃÂ = 0,000 and the average value of wound development before and after wound treatment using modern dressing method has decrease from 39,67toÃ‚  29,93 because wound care with modern dressing method make environment of wound is moist so that capitalization and granulation process growth up be faster. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of wound care using modern dressing method to the wound healing process with diabetes mellitus.
THE HONEY CONSUMPTION TO HAEMOGLOBIN CONTESTS WHEN MENSTRUAL AT TEENAGE OF PRINCIPLES
Authors: Dewi Catur Prasastia lukita , Hatimah Husnul
Published: April 2020

Menstruation is one factor that can reduce hemoglobin levels in young women. Hemoglobin is a protein in the form of an iron-rich oxygen-carrying pigment. Pharmacological therapy that can increase hemoglobin levels include the consumption of honey. This study aims to determine the effect of honey consumption on changes in hemoglobin levels during menstruation in adolescent girls at Ma'had Aly Pondok Boarding School Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Sukorejo Situbondo Year 2017 This research design using pre-experiment design. A sample of 15 respondents who confirm the inclusion criteria. Sampling technique is by proportional stratified random sampling . From the 15 respondents , all of them in the given consumption of honey . The data obtained were processed with SPSS 16 software. The Analysis of the data used is the Wilcoxon signed rank test trials . The results showed that the effect of honey on changes in Haemoglobin levels during menstruation in adolescent girls, performed by statistical test using Wilcoxon test with the help of SPSS for 16.0 windows obtained result p = 0,001 <Î± = 0,05. Thus Ho is rejected and H1 accepted which means there is influence of giving honey to changes of hemoglobin level during menstruation in adolescent daughter. Honey is able to increase hemoglobin levels because the iron content contained in honey is very effective in raising the levels of hemoglobin in the blood, especially during menstruation. Therefore, it is expected that honey still needs to be continued so that the risk of anemia in adolescent menstruation can be minimized
THE EFFECT OF RED SESBANIA (SESBANIA GRANDIFLORA L.PERS) LEAVES EXTRACT ADMINISTRATION ON THE DECREASE OF LEUKOCYTE LEVEL IN POST-PARTUM MICE (MUS MUSCULUS) INFECTED WITH STREPTOCOCCUS AGALACTIAE
Authors: MARDIANA HEPPY RINA , Sari Surya Mustika , LESTARI YUFI ARIS , SUPRIANI ANIK , ROSYIDAH NANIK NUR , IDAYANTI TITIEK , HERLINA HERLINA
Published: April 2020

Introduction: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is indicator of public health degree. The cause of maternal mortality is postpartum infection. Streptococcus agalactiae bacterium contributes to postpartum infection incidence through vaginal or reproductive organ injury. Infection incidence is characterized with the increased level of leukocyte. The treatment of post-partum infection is done by administering antibiotics. Red sesbania leaves contains active substance that can inhibit the microbial growth. Objective: This research aimed to find out the effect of red sesbania leaves extract administration as antimicrobial agent to decrease leukocyte level in post partum mice (Mus musculus) infected with Streptococcus agalactiae. Method: The method employed was true experimental one with post test control group design, by dividing postpartum mice into 4 groups: one control group and three treatment groups at doses of 125 mg/kgBW, 250 mg/kgBW, and 500 mg/kgBW. All 0-12 hour post partum mice were inoculated with Streptococcus agalactiae bacterium. The administration of 1 ml red sesbania leaves extract in treatment group was conducted 2 hours after the bacterial administration at doses of 125 mg/kgBW, 250 mg/kgBW, and 500 mg/kgBW. Result: The result of analysis shows p < 0.05, indicating that the decrease of leukocyte level in all treatment groups (P1, P2, P3). Conclusion: Red sesbania leaves extract has antimicrobial activity that can reduce leukocyte level, thereby can be used as an alternative therapy to decrease maternal mortality rate due to post-partum infectin.

KEYWORDS

Red sesbania leaves extract, postpartum mice, leukocyte level, Streptococcus agalactiae.
THE EFFECT OF TOUCH THERAPY ON NUTRITION STATUS AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF INFANTS
Authors: Laili Siti Indatul , Ratnaningsih Tri , Peni Tri
Published: April 2020

Infancy started from 0-12 months which was characterized by rapid growth and physical changes accompanied by changes in nutritional needs to optimize the growth and development of the baby by providing touch, motion and other stimulation combinations. The research was purposed to know the effect of Touch Therapy on nutritional status and development on infants in Gayaman Village, Mojokerto Regency. The research design used one group pre-post test design. The population were infants in Gayaman Village, Mojokerto Regency, 70 respondents. The sample was 69 infants (0-18 months) in Gayaman Village, Mojokerto Regency, who were obtained by purposive sampling. Measuring instruments were used to assess nutritional status and denver II forms to assess the progress. The research was done on July 28 to August 25, 2018. Statistical test used Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that nutritional status before being given touch therapy was normal as many as 57 (83%) respondents, and the development after being given touch therapy increased to 66 (96%) respondents. The development before being given touch therapy was normal as many as 27 (39%) respondents with Ï = 0.003. This showed that there was an effect on touch therapy to their nutritional status. The nutritional status after being given a touch therapy increased to 57 (83%) respondents with Ï = 0.008. This showed that there was an effect of touch therapy on their development. Massaging was a fun way to help strengthening the bond between mother and child. This was the key to baby's development.
Nursing science development for nursing practice: a philosophical perspective
Authors: Arpanantikul Manee , Akbar Amar
Published: April 2020

Knowledge development , research methodology definitely related to the philosopher's framework, it was very important for a scientific discipline to realize the philosophical orientation that is the basis for the development of theory and advancing science in nursing.

Science becomes knowledge with the publication of results, then continue to grow as general knowledge and continued by wrote in text books, this ways would makes history to correct errors, science used physical evidence to answer questions and depends on modern humans to draw conclusions from the evidence, science looks to explain original sources, nature, and physical processes that might be detected in the univers.

In practicing nursing science, nurse should stand in professional character as way to compete with others profession with several ways : 1) Legitimate job to  brew great denomination 2) Valid proof in specific practice area 3) Diverse nursing knowledge in practice and theory 4) Control and standard in strong educational arrangement 5) Set up official organization in practice and education 6) Define interpersonal side in part of profession 7) Outrageously expand for ethical code and action
Mini Review Biomarkers as Early Detection Tool for Silica Dust Exposure-induced Health Problems
Authors: Kusmiyati Kusmiyati
Published: April 2020

The silica dust is widely distributed on earthâ€™s surface resulting from various activities. This mineral may result in lung damage initially presenting changes of many compounds in biological systems. Silica exposure on lung tissues triggers reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, influences endogenous antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, catalase and glutathione peroxidase), and release of inflammatory mediators (IL-1, IL-6, TNF-Î±). These biomarkers are developed as marker of silica exposure effect in the body. It is concluded that development of biomarkers is warranted for early detection of silica exposure-induced health problems in order to prevent its progression into serious diseases.
The Effect of Javanese-language Leaflet Media to increase Knowledge and Attitudes of mother as Clean and Healthy Lifestyle Behavior in the Household Order about Exclusive Breast Milk in Jombang regency
Authors: Mudrikatin Siti , MUNFADLILA ASEF WILDAN
Published: April 2020

ABSTRACT

       The role of health promotion media is very important in changing positive health behavior. Good health promotion media are those that see the level of community needs, while health promotion media in Jombang Regency are still centralized and not based on the needs of the local community. Regional language leaflets are expected to improve the knowledge and attitudes of mothers towards Clean and Healthy Life Behavior in the Household setting, especially on the exclusive ASI indicator. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of local language leaflet media on increasing knowledge and attitudes about Clean and Healthy Life Behavior of the household order exclusive breastfeeding in Jombang.

       This study uses quantitative methods, the type of research is queasy experimental with a non-equivalent control group design. This study also features qualitative techniques in the form of need assessment and pretesting for the development of leaflet media. Determination of the sample is done by purposive sampling technique, a sample of 60 thousand households consisting of 20 housewives in three districts in Jombang.

       The results showed that there were significant differences in knowledge (p value <0.001) and attitude (p value 0.001) between before and after treatment, where the increase in knowledge and attitudes in the treatment group using local language leaflets was higher compared to the treatment group with the media Indonesian language leaflets and groups without treatment (control).

       The suggestion in this study is that the use of regional languages Jawa language is not only on leaflet media, but also on other health promotion media in the form of print media.

Keywords: Leaflet, Knowledge, Attitude, Clean and healthy life behavior of households, Exclusive ASI.
The THE ANALYSIS PREDICTOR OF LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT ACHIEVEMENT IN UNDER FIVE YEAR OLD CHILDREN
Authors: Ningsih Tri Ratna
Published: April 2020

The difficulty of working mothers in stimulating the development of children's language was the lack of quality time for stimulation, the child was given a "leftover" time by the mother after the mother worked and the condition was tired after work. The study aimed to look for the predictor of language development achievement in under five years old children. The study design was analytic correlation. The study population was under five years old children with their mother (employed and unemployed) in  Mojokerto District as many as 760 respondents. Sample of 102 respondents were taken using cluster random sampling. Sources of data used primary data, the instrument used a questionnaire and DDST, and collection of DDST data through observation. This research used logistic regression test. The Research result showed that mother’s job influenced children language development with the analysis result p-value 0,000 < 0,05, while  the children’s gender also influenced their language development with p-value 0,046 < 0,05. From this research, it could be known that the working mothers had less time to motivate their children to learn a good language. Female children had a better language development than the male ones because female children had less activities
The Effects of Modern Data Analytics in Electoral Politics
Authors: Oddleifson Evan
Published: April 2020

New implementations of data analytical processes in democratic politics deeply affect voter-representative relationships and constitute a substantive challenge to voter agency. This paper examines the effects of social media driven data analytics on voter microtargeting and electoral politics using Cambridge Analytica’s (CA) involvement in the 2016 US Presidential election and the 2010 Trinidad and Tobago General election. It finds that data-driven voter targeting strategies developed by Cambridge Analytica from 2014-2015 are substantially more effective than previously employed strategies. Moreover, these strategies undermine rational choice and consequently impede a country's ability to conduct democratic politics.
Legitimacy & Accountability in Government-NGO Relationships.
Authors: Thomas Catrin
Published: April 2020

This paper examines the dynamics in relationships between Non-governmental Organizations (NGOs) and government and how NGOs may seek to effectively influence society and the ways in which it operates within such a relationship and vice versa. NGO-government relationships occur across the globe, in many contexts, and for many reasons. These reasons may include the continued survival of the NGO and/or to consult on complex issues and policies. These alliances are often nuanced with power struggle and conflicts of interest and legitimacy. However, this paper will argue that government-NGO relationships can increase NGO legitimacy, affording them access to traditional structures of the political arena.
Kajian Potensi Lamun dan Pola Interaksi Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan Lamun (Studi Kasus Kampung Kornasoren dan Yenburwo, Numfor, Papua)
Authors: Tebay Selvi , Mampioper Denny Cliff
Published: April 2020

Ekosistem lamun memberikan jasa lingkungan bagi masyarakat yang didefinisikan sebagai semua manfaat yang berguna bagi kesejahteraan masyarakat pesisir. Penelitian ini dilakukan di pesisir Numfor Papua, kampung kornasoren dan Yenburwo selama bulan Juni–Juli 2016. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengkaji potensi dan jasa ekosistem lamun bagi kesejahteraan masyarakat. Sebanyak delapan jenis lamun ditemukan E. acoroides, T. hemprichii, C. serrulata, C. rotundata, H. ovalis, H. pinifolia, H. uninervis, dan S. isoetifolium. Jenis T. hemprichii dan E. acoroides memiliki tegakan tertinggi. H. pinifolia dan H. uninervis adalah jenis lamun tegakan terendah. Nilai persentase penutupan relatif terbesar yaitu E. acoroides sebesar 37,34%. Indeks Nilai Penting jenis T. hemprichii 92,34 dikampung Kornasoren, sedangkan di kampung Yenburwo E. acoroides, yaitu 90,10. Bahan untuk buat jaring, pengumpulan moluska, penangkapan ikan, dan pengumpulan teripang merupakan bentuk pemanfaatan masyarakat pada ekosistem lamun. Terdapat hubungan pengaruh yang signifikan antara aktivitas pemanfaatan masyarakat terhadap persen penutupan lamun. Terdapat hubungan pengaruh yang signifikan (p-Value = 0,03< α = 0,05) antara aktivitas pemanfaatan masyarakat terhadap persen penutupan lamun di Kampung Kornasoren dan Yemburwo. Hasil kajian ini membuktikan bahwa perlu dilakukan pengelolaan ekosistem lamun secara komprehensif, baik aspek ekologi, sosial, dan ekonomi untuk mencapai tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan.
Inventarisasi Jenis Ikan Karang dan Komposisi Jenis Ikan Ekonomis Penting (Study Kasus Kampung Kornasoren, Saribi dan Syoribo) Pulau Numfor Kabupaten Biak Numfor
Authors: Runtuboi Ferawati , Bawole Roni , Goram Abraham , Wawiyai Yuliana , Wambraw Mercy , Numberi Yan Zakeus , Gandegoai Alvian , Lamahoda Pati Beda Elvis , Rumakabes Salim , Laturmase Markus , Suparlan Suparlan , Andoi Desy Kartika
Published: April 2020

Ikan karang merupakan salah satu bio indikator terhadap keberadaan terumbu karang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui komposisi jenis ikan karang, sebaran dan hubungan panjang berat ikan konsumsi di perairan tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 27 oktober – 1 november 2017 di perairan Numfor Timur dan Numfor Barat. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengambilan data adalah dengan pendekatan Line Transect (LIT) dengan kedalaman 3 dan 5 meter di ekosistem terumbu karang menggunakan alat bantu SCUBA dan pengunkuran hasil tangkapan beberapa nelayan. Dari hasil pengamatan LIT diperoleh 138 spesies dari 16 familly yang semuanya teridentifikasi sebagai spesies ikan karang. Selanjutnya dari pengukuran hasil tangkapan nelayan diperoleh dua jenis familly ikan yang dominan yaitu Pomacentridae, Labridae dan Caetodontidae. Selanjutnya untuk komposisi ikan yang terdata oleh nelayan adalah jenis Lutjanus lineatus, Chaerodon anchorago dan Chaerodon vunutus. Deskriptif dari tiap ikan ini untuk panjang adalah 17.60±2.72 dan berat 112.64±54.97, jenis ikan Chaerodon anchorago dengan panjang 19.86±1.68 dan berat 136±21.5,7, jenis Chaeredon dengan panjang 16.16±1.50 dan berat 97.85±24.69. Selanjutnya nilai hubungan panjang berat dari ketiga jenis ikan ini masing masing menunjukkan jenis Ikan Lutjanus lineatus (R. 0.857), Ikan Chaerodon anchorago (R. 0.99) dan jenis ikan Chaerodon vunutus (R. 0.61). Dengan keanekaragaman jenis ikan yang tinggi di pesisir Numfor Timur dan Numfor Barat, diharapkan dapat mendukung potensi Perikanan dari Numfor sebagai komoditi unggulan.
Kesesuaian Perairan Pantai Labombo Di Kota Palopo Untuk Aktivitas Wisata Bahari
Authors: Bibin Muhammad , Imran Zulhamsyah
Published: April 2020

Objek wisata pesisir yang banyak diminati para wisatawan yang berkunjung di Kota Palopo adalah obyek wisata Pantai Labombo. Sampai saat ini, belum ada perhatian serius dalam hal pengembangan Pantai Labombo sehingga kontribusinya bagi pemerintah Kota Palopo juga terbilang masih minim. Permasalahan di Pantai Labombo yang nampak adalah belum adanya kajian tentang kesesuaian wisata yang dapat dijadikan acuan bagi pengembangan wisata bahari di Kawasan Pantai Labombo. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan kesesuaian kawasan wisata untuk aktifitas wisata bahari di perairan Pantai Labombo Kota Palopo.  Metode analisis data terdiri dari analisis spasial dan analisis kesesuaian wisata dengan menggunakan pendekatan ruang per terhadap total sediaan area. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Kawasan Perairan Pantai Labombo untuk kegiatan wisata bahari kategori snorkeling dan selam di perairan Pantai Labombo termasuk kedalam kategori tidak sesuai (N) karena masih ada faktor yang masih minim dan menjadi faktor pembatas yaitu tutupan karang, jumlah lifeform karang dan jenis ikan karang yang merupakan daya tarik wisatawan untuk menikmati keindahan bawah laut. parameter tutupan komunitas terumbu karang, jenis lifeform dan jenis ikan ikan sangat berperan dalam menentukan tingkat kepuasan wisatawan saat berwisata.
Biologi Reproduksi Ikan Peperek (Gazza minuta Bloch, 1795) Yang Didaratkan Di PPN Palabuhanratu, Sukabumi, Jawa Barat
Authors: Sharif Tia Azira , Yonvitner Yonvitner , Fahrudin Achmad
Published: April 2020

Ikan peperek (Gazza minuta) merupakan salah satu ikan demersal yang memiliki nilai ekonomis dan ekologis. Keberadaan populasi ikan peperek diduga berpengaruh terhadap rantai makanan dalam ekosistem. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis biologi reproduksi ikan peperek di perairan Teluk Palabuhanratu, agar pengelolaan sumberdaya ikan peperek lebih baik dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei hingga September 2017. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan ikan contoh adalah penarikan contoh acak sederhana. Jumlah total contoh ikan peperek yang diambil selama penelitian sebanyak 574 ikan jantan dan 471 ikan betina. Rasio kelamin ikan peperek jantan dan betina adalah sebesar 1:0,8205 atau didominasi ikan betina. Fekunditas berkisar antara 4880-13650 butir telur dengan rata rata 7930 butir telur. Diameter telur berkisar antara 0,1-0,814 mm dengan frekuensi tertinggi ada pada selang kelas 0,304-0,355 dan 0,508-0,599 sebanyak 1799 dan 1437 telur, tipe pemijahan terindikasi bersifat partial spawner.