bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact of Applying Academic Accreditation Standards on the Efficiency of Institutional Performance in Dhofar University in Sultanate of Oman
Authors: Ahmed Hussein Muawiyah , Muhammad Al-Durra Omar , Muslim Ali Al-Mashani Khaled
Published: January 2024

The study aims to see how applying academic accreditation standards affects how well Dhofar University in Oman is running, according to Academic and non-academic staff. The research used an analytical-descriptive approach. The sample of this study was university staff for the 2021/2022 academic year. (203) people were chosen to answer questions from a survey with (10) different topics and (46) questions. The research used a method called Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to test the study's hypothesis. The research found that meeting high quality standards for academic accreditation (governance and administration, student learning through programs that adopt academic courses, student learning through programs that adopt research courses, academics’ research and advisory services, participation with the local community and the industrial sector, students and student support services, employees and employee support services, public support services and facilities) on the efficiency of institutional performance at Dhofar University. The study also indicated that there is no statistically significant impact of academic support services on the efficiency of institutional performance at Dhofar University. The study recommended the need to increase the university's awareness of its role in interacting with society further by directing its faculty research towards problems and topics of interest to all segments of society, especially the business sector.
ANALISIS PENGARUH RESONANSI MEREK DAN KEPERCAYAAN MEREK TERHADAP LOYALITAS MEREK PADA PENGGUNA PRODUK SKINCARE MS GLOW DI SURAKARTA
Authors: Setianingrum Aulia Muji , Murwanti Sri
Published: January 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of brand resonance and brand trust on brand loyalty in users of ms glow skincare products in Surakarta. This research method is quantitative research. This study uses primary data is data obtained directly. Primary data is taken through interview techniques using a questionnaire. Meanwhile, the data source in this study is consumers who use Ms Glow Skincare users in Surakarta. In this study, the population used was all users of Ms. Glow Skincare in Surakarta. The sampling technique in this study used non-probability sampling techniques. The number of samples in this study were 150 respondents. In this study using the Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis method with the help of SMARTPLS Software. The results showed that the brand resonance variable has a positive and significant influence on brand loyalty in users of Ms Glow skincare products in Surakarta. Brand trust variables have a positive and significant influence on brand loyalty in users of Ms Glow skincare products in Surakarta. The results of the calculation of f2 show that brand resonance has a large proportion of brand loyalty. While brand trust has a large proportion of brand loyalty. Based on the calculation of R2 value, changes in brand loyalty variables can be explained by changes in brand resonance and brand trust variables.

Keywords: Resonance, Trust, Loyalty
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA MANGGALA BEAUTY CLINIC DI KOTA BLORA
Authors: Ananda Dea , Susila Ihwan
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of service quality on customer loyalty with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable at Manggala Beauty Clinic in Blora City. This research method is quantitative. The population in this study were all people or customers who had treated and used products from Manggala Beauty Clinic. The number of samples in this study were 160 respondents. The sampling technique is non-probability with purposive sampling. The data used in this study are primary data. The data collection method used in this research is through distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive analysis and Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis with Smart Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study are that service quality has a positive impact on customer satisfaction. Service quality has a positive impact on customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction has a positive impact on customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction can partially mediate the relationship between service quality and customer loyalty.

Keywords: Customer Satisfaction, Service Quality, Customer Loyalty
PENGARUH KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP KEPUASANMAHASISWA LULUSAN PRODI DIII KEBIDANAN DI STIKes RESPATITASIKMALAYA
Authors: Rahmidini Annisa , F. Wirakusumah Firman , Dewi Sari Puspa
Published: January 2024

Tingginya tingkat persaingan antara institusi pendidikan mengakibatkan setiap institusi harus dapat mengelola institusinya secara professional. Institusi pendidikan dapat mengatasi daya saing yang tinggi dengan memiliki mutu/kualitas pendidikan yang baik. Keputusan perguruan tinggi melakukan tindakan perbaikan kualitas pendidikan yang sistematis merupakan perangkat yang menentukan dalam menindaklanjuti keluhan mahasiswa dari suatu kegagalan sehingga pada akhirnya mampu meningkatkan kepuasan lulusan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh kualitas pendidikan (tatakelola, pengabdian pada masyarakat, kurikulum program studi, proses pembelajaran, sumber daya manusia, suasana akademik, penelitian danpublikasi, kemahasiswaan, keuangan, serta prasarana dan sarana) terhadap kepuasan lulusan di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Respati Tasikmalaya. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dan metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey analitik dengan desain penelitian yaitu cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh lulusan STIKes Respati Tasikmalaya dua tahun terakhir yaitu Angkatan VII dan VIII berjumlah 201 lulusan. teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling sebanyak106 lulusan diambil. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan kuesioner. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif antara kualitas pendidikan terhadap kepuasan lulusan di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Respati Tasikmalaya. Diharapkan STIKES Respati Tasikmalaya meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan agar lulusan dapat merasa puas.
Frequency of Smoking, Alcohol Consumption, and Substance Use in Relation to General Health Indicators in Guilan University of Medical Sciences
Authors: Novin Mohammad Hassan , Shokri Saba , Eslamdoust-Siahestalkhi Fatemeh , Pourramzani Ali
Published: January 2024

Background: The risk of substance use is increasing among university students, especially medical students. This study aimed to investigate the frequency of smoking, alcohol consumption, and substance use and its relationship with general health indicators among the students of Guilan University of Medical Sciences (GUMS) in 2020. The differences in the frequency of substance use were also investigated from 2005. Methods: This was a cross-sectional analytical study conducted on 406 students of GUMS, Iran, in 2020. The data were collected through three online questionnaires including a demographic questionnaire, the Alcohol, Smoking, and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST), and the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ). The data were entered into SPSS software version 22 and analyzed using Chi-square, Fisher’s Exact tests, and logistic regression at a significance level of 0.05. Findings: In this study, 53.9% of the participants were female, 46.1% were male, and 54.4% of them experienced using substances in their lifetime. The highest prevalence of use was in consumers of tobacco (46.8%), alcoholic beverages (34.7%), and cannabinoid compounds (19%). Besides, 48.5% of the participants were suspected of having some degree of psychiatric disorders, among which depression (11.6%) and anxiety (8.4%) were the most common. Moreover, substance use during students’ lifetime had a statistically significant association with anxiety, depression, and mental health. Conclusion: The results of this study showed the prevalence of smoking, alcohol consumption, and substance use among the students of GUMS is worrying. The relationship between consumption and consumer’s health indicators highlights the necessity of intervention and purposeful planning by policymakers in this field.
Prediction of Addiction Relapse Based on Perceived Social Support and Childhood Trauma
Authors: Arabshahi Amin , Mohammad-Beigi Abolfazl , Mohebi Siamak , Gharlipour Zabihollah
Published: January 2024

Background: The adverse effects of addiction relapse have always been major challenges in addiction treatment. Perceived social support and childhood trauma are determinants of drug addiction and relapse prevention. The current study aimed to predict drug addiction relapse based on perceived social support and childhood trauma in drug addiction treatment centers in Qom, Iran. Methods: The present study examined 320 individuals, who visited drug addiction treatment centers in Qom, Iran and were selected using the purposive sampling method. The data collection tools included a demographic information questionnaire, the Social Support Scale, the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF), and the Addiction Relapse Frequency Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS 20 and independent t-tests, analysis of variance (ANOVA), Pearson test, and multivariate regression. Findings: The research results indicated that 49.4% (n=158) of cases used opium. The results of multivariate regression of the factors related to addiction relapse indicated that the childhood trauma score had a significant effect on the relapse of more than 3 times in a way that childhood trauma increased the relapse rate of more than 3 times by 13%, but social support caused a significant reduction in the relapse rate of more than 3 times. Conclusion: The research findings indicated that addiction relapse had a significant relationship with childhood trauma and perceived social support. The results can be a guide for future studies to expand psychological knowledge about the determinants of the treatment and prevention of addiction relapse and help to develop psychological explanations of this disorder.
Methadone Dose and Timing of Administration as Predictors of Sleep Apnea Syndrome During Methadone Maintenance Treatment: A Retrospective Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Guillet Clément , Endomba Francky Teddy , Aravantinos David , Hussami Aymard , Beye Florence , Girod Jean Claude , Glélé Ludwig Serge Aho
Published: January 2024

Background: This study aimed to assess the association of sleep apnea syndrome (SAS) with methadone dose and timing of administration in patients receiving methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) for opioid use disorder (OUD). Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted on adult patients receiving MMT who had a nocturnal respiratory polygraphy between November 2015 and December 2021. Data on methadone treatment and polygraph recording, including the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) were collected. Findings: A total of 40 patients, mostly male (72.5%), with a mean age of 35±6.7 years and a mean body mass index (BMI) of 25.1±4.5 kg/m² were included. The daily dose of methadone was significantly associated with an AHI≥15 events/h as well as an AHI≥30 events/h, even after adjustment for age, gender, BMI, and benzodiazepine use. However, these associations were not preserved when the time of administration (day vs evening) was considered, while the evening administration was significantly associated with an AHI≥15 events/h. The best sensitivity and specificity for the prediction of AHI≥15 events/h and AHI≥30 events/h were obtained with daily methadone doses of≥72.5 mg and 77.5 mg, respectively. Conclusion: In this sample of MMT patients, methadone doses of 72.5 mg and 77.5 mg were the best cut-off values for predicting AHI≥15 and≥30 events/h, respectively, especially when taken in the evening. These results should draw clinicians’ attention to the importance of SAS screening, and further studies are needed, notably comparisons with buprenorphine.
The main content, prospects and legislative implications of the EU AI Libility Directive
Authors:   LAW RESEARCH INSTITUTE CHUNGBUK NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, Lee Jae Mok
Published: January 2024

This paper was written for the purpose of examining the background and main contents of the proposal of the EU artificial intelligence liability directive and confirming the future prospects and their legislative implications. Academics, consumer organizations, AI-related businesses, and religious organizations are expected to continue to express various opinions on ethical debates about artificial intelligence, the scope of legal regulations, and remedies for infringement of legal interests. Legislative efforts need to be strengthened to reconcile the conflicting interests of promoting the AI industry and protecting consumers. In addition, the improvement of laws and regulations that can respond appropriately to the pace of development of AI technology and industry will be an important task. In addition, given that the size of the AI-related industry in the global market is expanding significantly and competition between countries is intensifying, it is necessary to enact domestic laws that can harmonize with international norms and AI-related laws in the EU and the United States. The principles of civil liability stipulated in the European Artificial Intelligence Liability Directive, and legal measures such as disclosure of evidence or presumption of causality to protect consumers from damage caused by high-risk AI systems, are expected to be important legislative data for enacting the domestic civil liability law related to artificial intelligence.
The dynamics of energy transition in European countries in years 2004-2021
Authors: Piekut Marlena
Published: January 2024

This study delves into the critical contemporary issue of global energy transition, focusing on European countries from 2004 to 2021. Its objective is to identify countries with similar rates of energy transition, utilising statistical measures and clustering techniques on Eurostat data. The paper explores energy efficiency, renewable sources, and energy import reliance. Findings show reduced primary energy consumption in EU-27, varied energy efficiency trends, and notable differences in renewables and import dependence. Clustering countries unveil diverse transition speeds. Policymakers can tailor effective strategies based on regional challenges and successes, fostering a nuanced understanding of economic, social, and environmental dynamics in the energy transition. This analysis offers valuable insights for informed policy-making in the complex landscape of global energy transformation.
Tejiendo alianzas en la asistencia:
Authors: Artazo Gabriela Cristina
Published: January 2024

En este escrito me propongo analizar, desde un enfoque feminista decolonial e interseccional, la articulación de políticas públicas e intervenciones impulsadas por organizaciones sociales, considerando las distintas estrategias desarrolladas por mujeres y comunidad LGBTIQ+ insertas en el mercado del sexo, a partir del contexto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en la ciudad de Córdoba. Las diversas problemáticas que atraviesan estas mujeres y comunidad LGBTIQ+ han constituido parte de la agenda de emergencia en ese contexto de pandemia. Empero, la agudización de la crisis socioeconómica impactó más enfáticamente en la vida de esta población, en este artículo lo que me propongo analizar es parte de sus demandas y estrategias frente a la crisis y las tensiones suscitadas por la asistencia del Estado y de organizaciones sociales.
Personas en situación de calle con consumo problemático.
Authors: Garzón Rosario , Agüero García Ayelén
Published: January 2024

El presente trabajo aborda la problemática de las personas en situación de calle con consumo problemático de sustancias psicoactivas en la ciudad de Mar del Plata en el año 2022. Partimos por analizar la problemática de forma separada y luego en conjunto, abordando a través de las capas de vulnerabilidad las políticas públicas, así como la accesibilidad y el trabajo en los dispositivos. La metodología que acompañó el proceso de escritura es la sistematización y las entrevistas en profundidad tanto a profesionales del Trabajo Social como a personas en situación de calle con consumo problemático de sustancias psicoactivas. Se arribó a las siguientes conclusiones: no existe al año 2022 un dispositivo creado y diseñado desde sus bases para esta problemática; la necesidad de un equipo profesional interdisciplinario en los dispositivos de tratamiento donde el trabajo social comience a ocupar y reclamar cargos de dirección y gestión; generar los abordajes necesarios en pos de asegurar un ingreso facilitado, una permanencia acompañada y un egreso seguro de las personas.
abordaje sobre la facultad de las provincias argentinas de celebrar convenios internacionales
Authors: Carcedo Juan Facundo
Published: January 2024

El objetivo de este trabajo consiste en indagar, por un lado, sobre los cambios incorporados en la Constitución Nacional a partir de su reforma del año 1994, específicamente en cuanto al artículo 124, mientras, por otro lado, se aborda la situación en la Constitución de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, la cual ha firmado numerosos acuerdos con provincias (o sus equivalentes) extranjeras, así como con organismos financieros internacionales. El trabajo, como parte de una investigación en curso sobre la gestión internacional de las provincias de la República Argentina, se basa en una recopilación y contraste de las opiniones doctrinarias contemporáneas, es decir, la dogmática jurídica, al mismo tiempo que se incorpora un abordaje multidisciplinario, utilizando además del Derecho, herramientas provistas por las Ciencias Sociales en general y las Relaciones Internacionales y el Desarrollo Local, en particular.
Synthesis of Biodiesel from Avocado Seed Waste Through Esterification and Transesterification Processes
Authors: Budiastuti Herawati , Rahmawati Aisyah Auliya , Susanto Susy Mardiana , Trirahayu Dhyna Analyes , Rusdianasari Rusdianasari
Published: January 2024

The avocado seed is a food waste that contains vegetable oil. The amount of avocado seed waste is very abundant, but there is no optimal processing or utilization. Fossil fuels as an energy source can experience scarcity because these energy sources are non-renewable. This research has important implications in waste management and development of renewable energy sources. One type of renewable energy is biodiesel. Biodiesel is an environmentally friendly alternative fuel made from vegetable oil. The use of biodiesel as an alternative fuel has advantages including being easier to decompose in nature and reducing emissions when compared to diesel oil. One type of plant that can be used as raw material for making biodiesel is avocado. This study aims to utilize avocado seed waste as a raw material for biodiesel synthesis and to test its characteristics that have not been found in previous studies in the form of analysis of acid value, density, and oxidation stability. The method used in the synthesis of biodiesel was esterification and transesterification reactions using methanol solvent with a mole ratio of avocado seeds to methanol of 1:6 and the addition of H2SO4 catalyst as much as 0.5% of the weight of oil for the esterification process and the addition of NaOH catalyst as much as 1% of the weight of oil for the transesterification process. This study complements previous research on biodiesel from avocado seeds and compares the obtained biodiesel characteristics to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) 04-7182:2015. The final results of this study were 34,61%, 0.98 mg-KOH/g, 977 kg/m3, and 318 minutes for biodiesel yield, acid value, density, and oxidation stability, respectively.
Effect of Changes Turbidity on Oxygen Solubility in Fish Pond Water Electrocoagulation Process
Authors: Sutanto Sutanto , Supriyanto Toto , Widjajanto Danang
Published: January 2024

The water used for fish farming by the Mina Lestari is very dirty, because many soil particles are dissolved in water. The water with high dirty in generally has very high turbidity. So that oxygen is difficult to dissolve in water and is not sufficient for fish life. So many fish die, due to insufficient oxygen for breathing. To reduce water turbidity is treated by electrocoagulation process combined with the aeration process. The aim of the research was to study the effect of changes in turbidity on dissolved oxygen in water. The study began by measuring the turbidity using a turbidimeter and dissolved oxygen using a DO meter. Furthermore, pour 10 liters of water into the electrocoagulation process tank. The electrocoagulation was carried out at 12 volt or 0,3 ampere for 10 minutes. The process was stopped, then the water flowed into the settling tank and left for 30 minutes to precipitate of the dirt. The water flowed into a holding tank and followed aeration process by flowing air at a rate of 500 cc per minute for 30 minutes. Then followed measuring turbidity by turbidimeter and dissolved oxygen by DO meter. Subsequent studies were carried out using the same procedure with an interval of 10 minutes processing time for electrocoagulation process. The results showed that an increase in processing time can reduce water turbidity from 68 NTU to 45 NTU or 33.82% and increase dissolved oxygen from 2.8 mg/L to 5.3 mg/L or 89.29% at 50 minutes processing.
An analysis of “Hydrophytologiae Regni Neapolitani” (Delle Chiaje, 1829)
Authors: Wynne Michael J. , Cormaci Mario , Furnari Giovanni Maria
Published: January 2024

In the volume “Hydrophytologiae Regni Neapolitani”, published by Delle Chiaje in 1829, 100 species of benthic marine algae of the Gulf of Neaples (Mediterranean Sea, Italy) are described and illustrated with colored images. In this study the marine algae depicted in the 100 plates are analyzed with the goal of identifying them in terms of present-day taxonomy and nomenclature. Of each plate, observations and comments dealing also with taxonomic opinions published by earlier authors on Delle Chiaje’s plates, are also given.
A robotok adóztatásának kérdései
Authors: Pella Sebetyén Márk
Published: January 2024

A rohamos technológiai fejlődés mindenki számára ismeretes: valaki üdvözölendőnek tartja, valaki pedig rémisztőnek. A szubjektív vélemények mellett azonban szükséges a már jelentkező és még csak lehetséges következmények vizsgálata. Ilyen szemlélet a robotok adóztatásának kérdésköre, mely csak a közelmúltban merült fel, annál fontosabb, hiszen akár az egész szociális háló jelenlegi fennállását veszélyeztetheti, ha nem foglalkozunk a kérdéskörrel. A talán kicsit futurisztikus vizsgálat során a – már létező, fizikai munkákat végző – robotok helyett azt a helyzetet vizsgálom, ha a mesterséges intelligencia kilép a készülékeinkből, és saját „testet” kapva bármilyen munkakör betöltésére képes robotokkal találkozunk a társadalomban.
Anyai teendőkre, kisgyermeknevelésre történő felkészítés a dualizmus korában
Authors: Kéri Katalin
Published: January 2024

A 17-18. századi hazai forrásokból kibontható nőideál az olyan, házias, lányként, feleségként és anyaként is odaadó, erkölcsös, szorgalmas és vallásos nő volt, aki többet foglalkozott a családdal, a gyermekei nevelésével, a háztartással, mint a divattal és a szórakozással. Már a 18. század végén egyértelműen megjelentek azok, a nőnevelés és az anyai szerepre történő felkészítés kérdését tágabb kontextusban vizsgáló magyarországi írásművek (politikai pamfletek, sajtócikkek, pedagógiai tárgyú, tanácsadó munkák), amelyekben kifejtésre került, hogy a nemzet erejének megtartása, növelése, a magyarság és a magyar nyelv ügye a nők vállán is nyugszik. Mindez a dualizmus korában, különösen is a 19-20. század fordulóján került legrészletesebben kifejtésre, összefüggésben a gyermekstátusz és a gyermekszemlélet megváltozásával, a társadalmi modernizáció, ezen belül a nőnevelés és női emancipáció kibontakozásával. A tanulmány alapját jelentő kutatás egy tágabb, az újkori magyarországi nőnevelés-történet feltárását célzó vizsgálat része, mely nem csupán tematikai értelemben vett újszerűségével, hanem a téma forrástani-módszertani értelemben vett multiperspektivikus közelítésével is próbálja minden eddiginél árnyaltabb módon bemutatni a nő- és gyermeknevelés, az anyai szerep és a nemzetépítés összefüggéseit és problémáit. A kutatás forrástani alapját a korszakban keletkezett sajtótermékek cikk-anyaga, korabeli, nyomtatásban megjelent könyvek, valamint egodokumentumok (levelek, naplók, memoárok) és képek jelentik, melyek értelmezése a történeti forráselemzés módszerével, kvalitatív és szinkrón közelítéssel történt. A tanulmány tehát egy olyan, nevelés- és művelődéstörténeti keretekbe ágyazott nőneveléstörténeti áttekintést ad, amely segít árnyalni a dualizmus kori Magyarország nemzetépítési törekvéseit és eredményeit. A bemutatás fókuszba állítja – a neveléstörténetben hagyományosan tárgyalt, elsősorban iskolatörténetre figyelő lánynevelés taglalásán túl – a legújabb problématörténeti, valamint hatás- és recepcióvizsgálatok eredményeit, csomópontok kiemelésével áttekintve a lányokat az anyai szerepre, a kisgyermeknevelésre felkészítő korabeli törekvéseket.
THE USE OF SENSORY TEXTILE BOOKS TO ENCOURAGE CREATIVITY AMONG PRESCHOOL CHILDREN: A CASE STUDY
Authors: Goh Shi Qian Theresa , Lai Yi Lin , Pormalu Kasturi
Published: January 2024

Sensory textile books are usually made of fabric materials that allow pre-school and young children to interact and play by touching and feeling them, that encourage creativity to their neurodevelopment. This research aims to summarise the findings of how sensory textile books encourage healthy development and growth of the body and mind which can stimulate creativity, imagination, and motor skills among preschool children. The study compared whether the use of sensory textile books encouraged creativity between the preschool children in the General Kindergarten and Montessori Kindergarten. The researchers used a qualitative method where semi-structured and open-ended interviews were conducted with the experts. The expert teachers were selected based on their educational qualifications. The first two experts have Diplomas in Montessori English, and the third expert as \ Master's in Teaching and Learning. Interviews were conducted with the three experts to ascertain which method of learning impacted more the preschool children. The result showed that the children who grew up with hands-on Montessori learning method tend to be much more creative later in their lives. The Montessori Kindergarten method used natural interests and activities that manipulated the muscle to perform tasks, much unlike the formal teaching among preschool children in General Kindergarten. The Montessori system encouraged hands-on learning experiences which is the foundation of creativity and imagination. The present review revealed that sensory textile books played an essential role in the healthy development of preschool children, especially in the first five years of their lives. Therefore, the implementation of Montessori system, use of sensory books made of textile materials can be helpful and can be introduced in the Malaysian kindergarten system. Future researchers can consider integrating Montessori learning in the syllabus of preschool children to encourage creativity, imagination, and motor development from a young age. Activities in the sensory books can be designed to train motor skills with simple mechanics for pre-school children. This research will allow other research designers to develop better sensory books to promote creativity and imagination for pre- school children.
COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON MOBILE LEARNING IN HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Mustapa Shazana , Minghat Asnul Dahar , Abas Hafiza
Published: January 2024

As mobile technologies continue to make their way into every part of modern life, it is important to systematically study the literature to investigate the many different aspects of M-learning in higher education. The primary aim of this study is to investigate the prevailing trends in mobile learning (M-learning) within the higher education sector, specifically focusing on the period from 2021 to 2023. The intention is to furnish fellow researchers with up-to-date insights into the current landscape of M-learning trends. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework provide Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodological rigor and quality assurance. Using two digital libraries, SCOPUS and Web of Science, 29 articles were ultimately analyzed. This systematic literature review discusses the mobile learning trend in 4 themes: Acceptance and Adoption of Mobile Learning, factors Influencing Mobile Learning, Perceptions and Attitudes towards Mobile Learning, and effectiveness of mobile learning. This systematic literature review on mobile learning in higher education presents that it is becoming more important. It sheds light on what makes people accept M-learning, how perceptions play a part, and how M-learning affects academic performance. Suggestions for future study in M-learning are to focus on new technologies, making it easier for students with disabilities to use, cultural factors, and environmental effects.
SOCIALIZATION OF FAST ARABIC READING METHODS FOR SANTRI AN-NIKMAH INSTITUTE HICIRAC IN CAMBODIA
Authors: Samin Saproni Muhammad , Rusby Zulkifli , Dakhilullah Tengku Muhammad Dafa
Published: January 2024

Cambodian Muslims experienced depopulation After the Civil War when the Red Army led the Government. Along the way, with the permission of Allah SWT, Muslims are now starting to develop themselves and their religion. Of the eight hundred thousand Muslims, in 2020, the millennial generation will dominate. The Cambodian Muslim community needs assistance from fellow ASEAN countries, such as Indonesia, to develop Islamic educational institutions. Even though they are a minority, they enjoy the freedom of worship, built mosques, prayer rooms and Islamic Schools, and even formed an institution specifically for Muslims called HICIRAC (Highest Council for Islamic Affairs Cambodia). The new millennial generations who dominate Cambodia's Islamic society are their hope for a glorious future and the glory of Islam; they will be a milestone in the development of Islam in Cambodia, so they need to be provided with fast learning methods and speedy learning to read the Holy Qoran. They were educated at the An-Nikmah Institute, a superior and flagship Islamic Education Institution owned by HICIRAC. The socialization of the Saminyyah method is a small effort dedicated to enriching various ways of Al-Quran and Islamic education for the Cambodian Muslim community.
EXPLORING AT-TAFSIR AL-MAUDHU’I IN THE MALAYSIAN CONTEXT: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF SIDDIQ FADZIL'S CONTRIBUTIONS
Authors: Zamziba Muhammad Nur Farhan , Yusuf Imtiaz Ahmed Shaukat Ali , Osman Rahmah Ahmad H. , Rashid Rabiatul Fatimah Azzahra
Published: January 2024

This research will examine one of Malaysia's most contemporary schools of Islamic thought. This study revolves around the concept of At-Tafsir Al-Maudhu’i (thematic tafsir) which was propagated by Prof. Dato’ Dr. Siddiq Fadzil, the president of the Muslim Youth Movement of Malaysia (ABIM). In his numerous lectures, Siddiq Fadzil discussed this concept in about 80 lectures. The primary focus of his lectures was to elucidate how to interpret the Quran within the context and reality of Malaysia. Therefore, there are three conditions for interpreting At-Tafsir Al-Maudhu’i: First: The authentic text must be the Arabic classical tafsir. Second: A selective theme addressing current issues that have impacted the world, especially Malaysia, should be chosen. Third: Connecting and relating the tafsir to the Malaysian context is essential.
EXPLORING THE PERCEPTION OF IIUM STUDENTS TOWARDS THE CONCEPT OF SOCIAL SOLIDARITY IN MULTICULTURAL MUSLIM STUDENTS: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY
Authors: Mohd Noor Nor Athiah , Hussien Suhailah
Published: January 2024

IIUM, as an Islamic institution of higher education, aspires to be a centre of educational excellence that emphasizes Islamic values and internationalization. It is reflected in its vision and mission that embraces the Ummatic concept. In an attempt to examine students’ experiences of IIUM in this respect, the study explores the perceptions of IIUM Muslim students of the concept of social solidarity in the multicultural Muslim community through their experience studying at IIUM. The study employed the phenomenological research design, where ten participants were selected using purposive sampling. The data were then analyzed using thematic analysis. Research findings of the study showed that participants perceive social solidarity at IIUM through the themes of collective commitment and spiritual motivation. It emphasizes the need to improve the curriculum, co-curriculum, and learning environment that considers the multicultural background of the students. The study reveals the need for educators and university management to work together to develop curriculum, teaching and learning, and management practices that promote social solidarity among multicultural students in Islamic universities such as IIUM
AN INVESTIGATION OF IDEOLOGICAL TEACHING IN QUALITY-ORIENTED EDUCATION: A CASE STUDY OF THE ADDIE MODEL IN "INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION" COURSE
Authors: Huang Yanyun , Swanto Suyansah , Din Wardatul Akmam , Ngui Yi Xe Wirawati
Published: January 2024

This research delves into the effective application of the ADDIE model within the "Intercultural Communication" course, focusing on ideological teaching with a quality-oriented perspective. The primary goal is to analyze challenges in integrating ideological education and explore how the ADDIE model's five stages can be adeptly employed. Additionally, the study adopts a blended approach, incorporating online and offline teaching, along with the "dual-teacher classroom" method, aiming to enhance the pedagogical framework in the "Internet+" education environment. Through qualitative method research, qualitative data from interviews with instructors and students provide insights into their experiences. Empirical findings affirm that the ADDIE model significantly aids in achieving curriculum-specific ideological objectives, providing valuable insights for instructional design in ideological education and serving as a reference for diverse courses in Chinese universities. The study also offers practical implications for policymakers and academics aiming to improve instructional practices in the educational landscape.
CULTIVATING PATRIOTISM AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS: FACILITATING THE FORMATION OF THE MALAYSIAN FAMILY CONCEPT IN A MULTIRACIAL SOCIETY
Authors: Othman Irma Wani , Karulus Yusten , Mohd Talib Mohd Nasrun , Mokhtar Saifulazry , Yusoff Muhammad Safuan , Mohd Kamal Hidayah Iwani
Published: January 2024

The concept of patriotic university students is dissected in this writing through four main issues, namely 1) Internalizing the National Principles among students, 2) The role of students in shaping the Malaysian Family Concept through the development of human capital, 3) Strengthening harmony and unity among students across diverse ethnicities, and 4) The formation of a high sense of identity among students. The discussion focuses on (i) the internalization of the National Principles among students, revealing the optimal level of understanding and practice of the National Principles among the younger generation, (ii) strengthening harmony and unity among students across various ethnicities, demonstrating a tolerant attitude among different language and cultural groups, (iii) the enhancement of unity among students of various ethnic backgrounds, realizing the goal of unity for the future harmony of the nation, and (iv) the existence of tolerance values in students proving their identity as patriotic students. The directions and suggestions encompass (a) the critical role of individuals in realizing that the National Principles should be the guiding principles of citizens with a national spirit, (b) the need for the younger generation to emphasize the practice of togetherness among various ethnicities to maintain national unity, (c) the construction of identity through education and knowledge should be the focus of the youth, where the youth play a significant role in nation-building, and (4) to nurture unity values, referring to the fourth issue is through the role of individualism in students themselves by actively participating in unity-oriented programs. In conclusion, patriotic university students can be shaped through the four discussed issues to ensure the formation of students with a national spirit capable of defending the sovereignty and grandeur of the country.
DESIGN AND SIMULATION OF THREE-DEGREE-OF-FREEDOM WRIST STRUCTURE OF PICKING MANIPULATOR
Authors: SUN Junhui , GONG Jinliang , ZHANG Yanfei
Published: January 2024

In order to solve the problem of poor flexibility of existing picking manipulators, a picking manipulator with a wrist joint has been designed, the wrist is capable of rotating 45° forward and backward around the x and y axes. Firstly, ANSYS was used to simulate the performance of different hoses under different conditions, and finally a 4*6 mm PVC hose was selected to replace the internal cardan joint as the transmission component. Secondly, the wrist structure was optimised using genetic algorithm to reduce the tendon rope variation differences to 0.31 mm and 0.24 mm. Finally, the results of orchard picking experiments indicate that the end-effector rotation of 720° can ensure that the fruit stalks can be unscrewed, the time required to complete the picking is 1.6 s, and the overall picking success rate was 100%. After 9 days of placing the harvested fruit, both the flesh and skin are intact, indicating that the manipulators can complete the non-destructive picking operation.
VIBRATION ASSESSMENT OF TRACTOR OPERATOR BASED ON VIBRATION SIGNALS
Authors: DIMITRIADIS Christos I. , KATERIS Dimitrios , XYRADAKIS Panagiotis , GIALAMA Aspasia , GIALAMAS Theodoros
Published: January 2024

Operator fatigue during work with agricultural machinery is a significant factor contributing to fatal accidents in Greece. Workers operating agricultural machinery, especially those working with tractors and off-road machines, constitute one of the most hazard-prone groups due to mechanical vibrations transmitted from the ground to the operators’ seats. Operators of tractors and off-road machines are exposed to intense mechanical vibrations, underscoring the importance of cumulatively calculating permitted working hours. This work presents a study that was conducted at the Laboratory of Safety and Ergonomics of Agricultural Machinery, Department of Agriculture – Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Thessaly, in order to evaluate the vibrations generated when operators work with agricultural tractors and off-road machinery. The results of the study showed that the highest levels of vibration occurred during disc harrowing operation, particularly when the disc harrow moved vertically or at an angle of 30° to the ploughing direction. For seed bed preparation, it is recommended to use tractors equipped with a suspension system for the operator's cabin and a seat with an adjustable range of perceived vibration. Additionally, to prevent fatigue or health problems for tractor operators, it is advisable to limit permitted working hours to fewer than 8 hours per day.
Implementasi Algoritma Genetika pada sistem informasi Follow-Up Minutes Of Meeting Internal Dan Eksternal Berbasis Web
Authors: Prihandani Kamal , Yusuf Dadang
Published: January 2024

Sistem informasi merupakan salah satu bagian yang penting pada setiap perusahaan. Pada setiap meeting  dituntut untuk dapat dikelola dengan baik secara maksimal maupun berkualitas. Semua kegiatan pengolahan data rekapan hasil meeting di PT. XYZ masih dilakukan dengan cara manual. Hal tersebut menyebabkan lambatnya proses Follow-Up Minutes Of Meeting (MOM). Dengan adanya aplikasi ini bertujuan untuk meminimalisir penggunaan MS. Excel untuk meninjau atau Follow-Up hasil meeting, serta membantu karyawan untuk dapat berkesinambung melakukan Follow-Up meeting  yang sudah dijawab oleh Person InCharge (PIC) lainnya. Dan dalam membuat Minutes Of Meeting (MOM) Online yang bisa diakses dan diubah secara Real Time. Aplikasi ini dikembangkan dengan menggunakan metode SDLC dengan model Waterfall dan menggunakan metode Algoritma Genetika yang menghasilkan informasi meeting sesuai due date yang telah terlewat atau belum terlewat dari waktu yang ditentukan pada saat meeting, Aplikasi ini dikembangkan dengan fitur mengelola data meeting, dengan variabel penjadwalan yang akan diinputkan, serta cetak laporan dari hasil data meeting, proses penyelesaian Minutes Of Meeting mengimplementasikan algoritma genetika sebagai metode dalam penyelesaiannya, algoritma genetika melakukan inisialisasi, fitness function yang memiliki nilai fitness yang berbeda-beda, crossover antara dua individu, mutation perubahan pada nilai binne dan seleksi (selection) melakukan seleksi dari individu-individu terbaik.
Nucleation and grain growth in low-temperature rapid solid-phase crystallization of hydrogen-doped indium oxide
Authors: Wang Xiaoqian , Magari Yusaku , Furuta Mamoru
Published: January 2024

Nucleation and grain growth are discussed as a means of clarifying the mechanism of the rapid solid-phase crystallization (SPC) process of H2-doped amorphous indium oxide (InO
x
:H) films. H2-doping in InO
x
:H films reduced nucleation density at 250 °C from 4.1 to 1.1 μm−2, resulting in an increase in grain size and Hall mobility of the polycrystalline (poly)-InO
x
:H films. Lateral growth rate from the nucleus was estimated to be 220 nm min−1 for the InO
x
:H film at 250 °C. Thus, an amorphous InO
x
:H film could be converted to a poly-InO
x
:H film within 3 min owing to a fast lateral growth rate from the nucleus. Almost the same grain size, Hall mobility, and carrier density could be obtained from the poly-InO
x
:H films after annealing at 250 °C for only 3 min irrespective of the ramp rate. The results demonstrated the wide range of the processing window for SPC for poly-InO
x
:H films.
Reactive sputtering of ferroelectric AlScN films with H2 gas flow for endurance improvement
Authors: Chen Si-Meng , Hoshii Takuya , Wakabayashi Hitoshi , Tsutsui Kazuo , Chang Edward Yi , Kakushima Kuniyuki
Published: January 2024

The impact of H2 gas flow in the reactive sputtering process to 60 nm-thick ferroelectric Al1−x
Sc
x
N films is investigated with x of 0.26 (high-Sc) and 0.12 (low-Sc). Al1−x
Sc
x
N films exhibit clear ferroelectric switching, confirming the robustness against reducing ambient. The dielectric constants (ε
i) as well as the leakage current decrease, and the breakdown field (E
BD) increases with H2 flow. Although the remanent polarization (P
r) decreases with H2 flow, the wake-up effect is suppressed for the high-Sc film, and the fatigue effect is weakened for the low-Sc film. By probing the change in the coercive field (E
c) after the switching cycle test, we anticipate oxygen impurities bonded to Sc and Al atoms are the source of wake-up and fatigue effects, respectively. As a result, a high endurance cycle of 2 × 107 times was achieved for low-Sc films with H2 flow.
Microscopic fractures shown inside tablets after impact
Authors: Carlson Craig S. , Postema Michiel , Anderton Nicole , Hannula Markus , Sorjonen Joona , Xinyue Hu , Otake Naoyuki , Kudo Nobuki , Hyttinen Jari , Ketolainen Jarkko
Published: January 2024

In prior work, rough handling of oral tablets had been observed to drastically speed up their disintegration in water. The purpose of this study was to confirm or refute that the formation of internal microscopic fractures during rough handling is the underlying mechanism. Impacted and control tablets were subjected to micro-computed tomography and to brightness-mode ultrasound. The former revealed fracturing with a maximum crack width of 14 μm. The latter revealed strong acoustic response from the internal structure of the impacted tablets. These results confirm the hypothesis. Disintegration speed is used as a quality control mechanism after tablet manufacturing and transportation.
Si dice conduzione o condotta del pallone?
Authors: Riga Andrea
Published: January 2024

Un allenatore di calcio ha chiesto una “conduzione del pallone” ai suoi giocatori, che lo hanno corretto con “condotta del pallone”, e ci domanda quale delle due forme è quella giusta.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN ASUPAN ZAT BESI DAN PROTEIN DENGAN ANGKA KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA LANSIA
Authors: Mutiara Dinar , Ratunanda Susanti , Al Ghifari Muhammad Fikri , Septiadi Endry
Published: January 2024

Anemia ialah satu kondisi dimana terjadinya penurunan jumlah hemoglobin sehingga terjadi ketidakcukupan jumlah oksigen yang di bawa ke jaringan perifer. Seseorang dikatakan anemia bila konsentrasi hemoglobin <13 g/dL pada pria dewasa serta <12 g/dL pada wanita dewasa berdasarkan WHO dan Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Penurunan fungsi kognitif dapat memungkinkan kurangnya pengetahuan tentang anemia. Menurunnya kemampuan absorbsi besi dapat menyebabkan anemia. Asupan protein yang kurang membuat pengangkutan besi terhambat sehingga dapat terjadi anemia. Tujuan dilaksanakan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan asupan zat besi dan protein dengan angka kejadian anemia pada lansia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian analitik dan pengamatannya secara cross sectional. Pemerolehan sampel diperoleh secara non- probability sampling yakni memakai metode consecutive sampling dan diperoleh 35 sampel. Dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin dengan alat hematologi fotometer, isi kuesioner, dan isi lembar food recal 2x24 jam. Didapatkan bahwa 45,71% responden mengalami anemia, mayoritas responden memililiki tingkat pengetahuan kurang terhadap anemia (57,14%). Sebanyak 68,75% responden mempunyai asupan zat besi yang inadekuat dan sejumlah 60% responden memiliki asupan protein inadekuat. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian statistik chi-square terdapat hubungan yang memiliki hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan anemia nilai p = 0,008, ada hubungan yang memiliki hubungan yang bermakna antar asupan zat besi dengan anemia nilai p = 0,027, dan adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara asupan protein dengan anemia dengan nilai p = 0,019. Kesimpulan penelitian ini subjek penelitian yang mengalami anemia kemungkinan dikarenakan pengetahuan yang kurang, asupan zat besi dan proteinnya yang masih belum mencukupi sehingga terjadi anemia.

Kata kunci: anemia, asupan protein, asupan zat besi, pengetahuan