bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Post-dural Puncture Headache in Cesarean Section; Frequency and Risk Factors: A Report From the North of Iran
Authors:   Department of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology Research Center, Al-Zahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran., Mohammadzadeh Jouryabi Ali , Sedighinejad Abbas ,   Department of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology Research Center, Al-Zahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran., Alavi Cyrus Emir ,   Department of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology Research Center, Al-Zahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran., Biazar Gelareh ,   Department of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology Research Center, Al-Zahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran., Mansour Ghanaie Mandana ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Reproductive Health Research Center, Al-Zahra Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran., Tayefeh Ashrafiyeh Mahin ,   Department of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology Research Center, Al-Zahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran., Emami Faezeh ,   Department of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology Research Center, Al-Zahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Published: November 2021

Background: Spinal Anesthesia (SA) as a safe, reliable, and cost-effective method is widely used for Cesarean Section (CS). However, it is sometimes complicated by Post-Dural Puncture Headache (PDPH). Objectives: We investigated the frequency of PDPH in CS under SA and related risk factors in an academic referral hospital in the north of Iran. Materials & Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional prospective study was conducted at Alzahra hospital as an academic referral center affiliated with the Guilan University of Medical Sciences on 147 eligible cases During from May 2019 to October 2019. Then questionnaires containing questions about patients’ demographic data and some PDPH-related factors were filled out via face-to-face interviews. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS v. 21 using Chi-squared and and Fisher’s exact test. Results: The incidence of PDPH was 6.1%. Early ambulation, the number of attempts, and having a history of headache were significantly associated with a higher incidence of PDPH (P=0.001), while body mass index (P=0.106), age (P=0.093), and residents’ experience (P=0.384) had no significant association. None of our cases experienced a severe or persistent headache. Conclusion: The main predisposing factors for PDPH were found to be the history of HA, early ambulation, and the number of dura punctures. Women at risk for PDPH should be objectively screened before CS under SA.
Evaluation of Operational Readiness of Prehospital Emergency Department of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences in Encountering COVID-19 Epidemic in 2020
Authors:   Center for Disaster Management and Medical Emergencies, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Habibi Saravi Reza , Saleh Tabari Yahya ,   Center for Disaster Management and Medical Emergencies, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Hoseini Seyed Hosein ,   Center for Disaster Management and Medical Emergencies, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Ghasemi Hamedani Fariba ,   Health Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Hadinejad Zoya ,   Department of Public Health in Disasters, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Published: October 2021

Background: The ability to respond to any emergency before happening is a potential issue that manifests as operational readiness. This study aimed to evaluate the preparedness of prehospital emergency services of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences in response to the epidemic of COVID-19. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed in April 2020 using a translated standard checklist of the Pan American World Health Organization (PAHO). The list consists of four components of call management (6 items), first responders (operational codes with 3 items), medical transportation (including primary and interhospital with 16 items), and emergency medical services administration (including medical guidelines, human resources, and education with 11 items). Results: There were 168 operational logistics facilities and 555 personnel to cover organizational missions. Except for two items that scored half a point, the rest of the measures received total points (35 out of a maximum of 36 points with 97% of the total points). According to the complete scores, operational readiness was at a good level. Conclusion: The preparedness of the Center for Disaster Management and Medical Emergencies at Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences in the face of the COVID-19 epidemic has been at a good level. However, because of the continuation of the epidemic, strengthening the supply chain and empowering personnel are essential to sustainable readiness.
Comparative Study of Road Traffic Accident Victims Transferred by Air and Ground Emergency to Shahid Beheshti Medical Center in Qom City, Iran, 2015-2018
Authors:   Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran., Azadeh Mohammad Reza , Parvaresh Massoud Mohammad ,   Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran., Gaini Mina ,   Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran., Hemta Amir ,   Pediatric Clinical Research Development Unit, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Published: October 2021

Background: Prehospital emergency department provides land, air, boat, and rail ambulance care. This study aimed to compare the situation of air and ground emergency casualties in road traffic accidents transferred to Shahid Beheshti Medical Center in Qom City, Iran, 2015-2018. Materials and Methods: The present study is a retrospective descriptive-analytical study. All road traffic accident victims transferred to Shahid Beheshti Medical Center in Qom by prehospital emergency land or air staff from 2015 to 2018 at 6 to 20 o’clock were included in this study (census method). The exclusion criteria included burns, death, transmission during cardiopulmonary resuscitation or by urban ambulances, and information deficiencies. We used a researcher-made checklist to examine victims’ age, sex, type of transmission, type of accident, type of trauma, distance, initial vital signs, time intervals, and day of the accident. SPSS software version 16 was used to analyze the data. Data were compared in two groups with the t test and the Chi-square test. Results: A total of 2057 casualties were included in the study: 566 casualties were transferred by air emergency and 1491 by ground emergency. The mean age of air emergency casualties was significantly lower than the ground emergency (P=0.008). Trauma to the neck, chest, abdomen and lower back was significantly higher in air emergency casualties, but hand and foot trauma were more common in ground emergency casualties. Most air missions took place on holidays or weekends, while most ground missions were done during weekdays (P<0.001). The mean distance of the air emergency missions was more than Beheshti Medical Center (P<0.001). Compared with ground emergency casualties, air emergency casualties had average systolic blood pressure, lower level of consciousness, and higher heart rate and respiration (P<0.001). The mean duration of transfer from the accident scene to the medical center in the air emergency was significantly shorter (P<0.001). Conclusion: Air emergency casualties were usually accompanied by more critical vital signs and severe injuries to the neck, chest, abdomen, and back. This study can provide clinical triage criteria that focus on key environmental factors and reduced transport time. Further studies are needed to investigate the consequences of traffic accident casualties at the medical center to determine which subgroups will benefit most from using air emergency.
Presenting A Multi-objective Location Model in GIS Environment: A Case Study in East Tehran Emergency Stations
Authors:   Department of Industrial Management, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran., Mahmoudi Hadid , Pishvaei Mir Saman ,   Department of Industrial Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran., Saberian3 Peyman ,   Department of Anesthesiology and Pain, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Slogan Maryam ,   Department of Industrial Management, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Published: October 2021

Background: This study aims to design a multi-objective model for locating emergency relief bases with maximum coverage and minimum costs. As a result, this model is expected to reduce mortality by increasing the efficiency of relief services. Materials and Methods: Based on the ambulance distribution in the east of Tehran City, Iran, and the statistical information on demand (at least 30 samples for data normalization) in the last six months of 2018, we introduced and implemented a definitive mathematical model. We also evaluated the model with GAMS software. Using previous studies and interviews, we identified key and practical indicators of site locations. These indicators are being easy to access, locating in high-demand areas, such as an urban area, and not being too close to another relief base. These factors were then prioritized using the hierarchical method, and the output indicates the high weight of the factor of “being in a place with high demand”. The objective functions are to maximize coverage, minimize costs, and provide equity in relief time. To deal with the uncertainty of the parameters, we used the robust optimization approach. To initially select potential proposed sites to establish the database, we used Geographic Information System (GIS). To test the above mathematical model in the real world, we conducted a case study in East Tehran. Results: Based on the designed model, the initial points proposed by GIS were identified. Finally, it was found that the number of stations in East Tehran must increase from 27 to 34 bases. Conclusion: By implementing this model, the emergency medical service can provide the highest level of coverage. Also, the maximum relief time at stations will be reduced to 8 minutes.
Modeling the Relationship Between Occupational Accidents, Work-Family Conflict, and Quality of Work-Life in Emergency Room Nurses
Authors:   Department of Counselling, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran., Hefazi Torghabeh Leila , Hosseini Mones ,   Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Gachsaran Branch, Azad University, Gachsaran, Iran., Soltani Marzieh ,   Department of Counselling, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, West Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran., Jahanian Ali ,   Department of Counselling, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
Published: October 2021

Background: This study aimed to model the relationship between occupational accidents, work-family conflict, and quality of work-life in emergency room nurses. Materials and Methods: This correlational research uses path analysis. The study population consisted of all nurses working in the emergency rooms of hospitals in Tehran City, Iran, in 2020. Of them, 200 samples were selected by the available sampling method. To obtain the data, we used the occupational accidents questionnaire, the quality of work-life questionnaire, and the work-family conflict scale. SPSS v. 24 and Amos v. 24 software were used for data analysis. Results: The analysis of the findings showed that occupational accidents and work-family conflict have a negative and direct effect on the quality of work-life (P<0.01). Occupational accidents also have a positive and direct effect on work-family conflict (P<0.01). On the other hand, the mediating role of work-family conflict between occupational accidents and quality of work-life was confirmed (P<0.01). Conclusion: The relationship model of occupational accidents with quality of work-life mediated by work-family conflict has a good fit, and there is a relationship between family, job, and environmental stressors with the quality of work-life.
Response to Dr. Tayebi Meybodi’s Letter
Authors:   Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Hussain Khan Zahid , Zeinalizadeh Mehdi ,   Department of Neurological Surgery, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Published: November 2021

N/A
Psychometric Properties of COVID-19 Dot-probe Task in Iranian Adults
Authors:   Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Nasiry Saeed , Nasiry Nastaran ,   Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran., Noori Mohammad ,   Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Published: November 2021

Objective: After the COVID-19 outbreak, corona anxiety has become prevalent all over the world. To understand and treat this type of anxiety, researchers have examined its relationship with attentional bias, a phenomenon closely associated with other types of anxiety. The dot-probe task is a common instrument used for the evaluation of attentional bias. However, the psychometric properties of this instrument, when used for the assessment of attentional bias towards corona-related stimuli, are unknown. This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the COVID-19 dot-probe task to see whether its application in COVID-19 studies is justified. Methods: A total of 362 Iranian adults completed the COVID-19 dot-probe task and Corona Anxiety Disease Scale (CADS), 146 of whom repeated this procedure after two weeks to provide test-retest data. Split-half reliability, the Cronbach α, intraclass correlation coefficient of test-retest scores, and associations between COVID-19 dot-probe task and CADS were calculated using SPSS v. 26. Results: The study results indicated that the standard version of the COVID-19 dot-probe task lacks internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and criterion validity, whereas the response-based version of the instrument promotes all of these psychometric properties to an acceptable level. Conclusion: COVID-19 dot-probe task is a psychometrically sound instrument for evaluating corona-related attentional bias and investigating its role in the mechanism of corona anxiety, only if the response-based method of computation is used for calculating the measures of attentional bias.
Psychometric Properties of the Eating Beliefs Questionnaire (EBQ-18) in A Nonclinical Iranian Sample: A Transdiagnostic Measure
Authors:   Department of Clinical Psychology, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran., Alasty Hanieh , Hasani Jafar ,   Department of Clinical Psychology, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran., Akbari Mehdi ,   Department of Clinical Psychology, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran., Mohammadkhani Shahram ,   Department of Clinical Psychology, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
Published: November 2021

Objective: Binge eating is a transdiagnostic construct and one of the main components of eating and emotional disorders. Meta-cognitive beliefs about eating play an important role in the maintenance of binge eating. The Eating Beliefs Questionnaire (EBQ-18) is a self-report questionnaire, which measures negative, positive, and permissive beliefs about binge eating. This cross-sectional study aims to assess the psychometric properties of the EBQ-18 in a community sample. Methods: A total of 501 participants (413=females, 88=males) were selected through multi-stage cluster sampling and were administered the EBQ-18, the Binge Eating Scale (BES), the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ), the Body Image Concern Inventory (BICI), the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II), and the Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale (UIS). Construct validity, internal consistency, convergent and divergent validity of the EBQ-18 were determined using Exploratory Factor Analysis, Confirmatory Factor Analysis. Results: The EBQ-18 possesses a three-factor structure and a high internal consistency (α=.91). The EBQ-18 showed convergent validity with the BES and the DEBQ, divergent validity with the BICI, AAQ-II, and The UIS. Conclusion: The goodness-of-fit indices were acceptable and the data showed adequate fit to the three-factor model. In conclusion, findings provide initial support for the validity and reliability of the EBQ-18.
Proposta de implementação do método DMAIC na gestão logística voltado ao estoque: estudo de caso na Malbec Empreendimento LTDA
Authors: Silva Daniel Nunes , Silveira Andreia Luiza Freitas da , Caldas Jhonatha Moraes , Roberto José Carlos Alves , Almeida Victor da Silva
Published: October 2021

Nos tempos atuais muitas empresas aderiram sistemas de gestão integrados visando o aumento da produtividade, controle e eficiência dentro da organização, com isso, empresas que não adotam esses tipos de sistemas acabam ficando estagnadas com o decorrer do tempo, devido a suas plataformas de gestão que acabam não atualizando seus sistemas de gestão empresarial de acordo com o desenvolvimento das tecnologias atuais. O presente artigo tem como objetivo desenvolver um estudo de caso na empresa Malbec Empreendimento Imobiliários LTDA, na cidade Manaus, estado do Amazonas, com foco no ramo de construção civil. Tendo isso em vista, a questão norteadora deste artigo é: como a implementação do método DMAIC pode melhorar os processos de gestão de estoque em uma empresa de construção civil? O objetivo geral deste estudo é implementar o método DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve e Control) para melhoria nos processos de gestão de estoque, efetuando melhorias no sistema integrado de gestão empresarial (ERP) voltado ao setor de logística, na área de estocagem da organização. A metodologia utilizada para o desenvolvimento deste artigo foi a utilização de coleta de dados de forma quali-quantitativa, através de análise de documentos, revisão bibliográfica e entrevistas in loco, que pode proporcionar dados e informações específicas do centro problema, onde nortearam todo o desenvolvimento deste estudo. Este artigo também utilizará a ferramenta da qualidade de 5W2H (What, Why, Where, When, Who, How e How Much) para auxiliar no desenvolvimento dos itens que foram elaborados a partir do método DMAIC, alinhando duas metodologias organizacionais para chegar ao resultado esperado. Os principais resultados obtidos com este estudo são de estabelecer uma nova cadeia de processos em uma área organizacional da Malbec, elaborando e demonstrando ações que visam intervir com o problema estabelecido. Conclui-se que o DMAIC como uma ferramenta de criação de planejamento de ações, neste trabalho se demonstrou como a ferramenta ideal para identificar e certificar ações para emprego de um sistema integrado de gestão da empresa mais atualizado.
Proposta de implementação de estratégias de marketing para fidelização de clientes: Estudo de caso na empresa Patrícia Modas
Authors: Araújo Daniel de Oliveira , Andrade Lyne Evellen Souza de , Siqueira Mateus Paulino , Roberto José Carlos Alves , Almeida Victor da Silva
Published: October 2021

O presente artigo teve como foco realizar um estudo de caso na empresa Patrícia Modas, atuante no segmento de vestuário e considerada uma Microempresa (ME). Seu objetivo geral consistiu em apontar e aplicar estratégias de marketing para fidelização de clientes. Sendo assim, esse estudo pretende discutir: como a loja Patrícia Modas pode utilizar estratégias de marketing para fidelizar seus clientes? Para isto, foi realizada uma pesquisa de caráter qualitativo e exploratório. A partir de um diagnóstico das áreas da empresa, constatou-se que sua área mais crítica é a de marketing. Portanto, para intervenção na empresa Patrícia Modas, foi utilizada a ferramenta 5w2h, a fim de aplicar as seguintes ações de melhoria: oferecer um curso de aperfeiçoamento para os funcionários, implementar um sistema de cadastro, utilizar o Mailchimp para o envio automático de e-mails, utilizar melhor os cupons de desconto e usar as mídias sociais para a promoção da empresa. Com isso espera-se que, com a introdução de ações interventivas, a empresa Patrícia Modas possa fidelizar seus os clientes por meio de estratégias práticas e simples, alavancando seu negócio e promovendo a sua marca.
Planejamento tributário: orientação ao contribuinte na escolha das modalidades tributárias – simples nacional lucro presumido, e lucro real
Authors: Reis Valeska Alves Oliveira , Celis Paola Cristina Sandoval , Roberto José Carlos Alves , Serra Meg Rocha da Cunha , Lopes Nelânia Ferreira
Published: November 2021

Dentre os meios que podem ser utilizados para conseguir essa vantagem competitiva frente aos competidores está o Planejamento de Tributos a capacidade de gestão uma vez que, que o crescimento dos lucros na sociedade empresária será consequência de tomadas de decisões inteligentes que devem ser realizadas pelas pessoas responsáveis pela gestão, sobretudo no que diz respeito aos tributos. O presente artigo tem como finalidade mostrar a maneira que o planejamento de tributos contribui positivamente na escolha de uma das modalidades tributárias, apontando os regimes tributários vigentes. Para dar suporte ao estudo foi levantada a seguinte pergunta problema: como o planejamento tributário pode ajudar o contribuinte na escolha das modalidades tributárias no simples nacional, lucro presumido e lucro real? Quanto aos objetivos da pesquisa: mostrar a relevância do planejamento de tributos para a deliberação referente a escolha dos regimes, descrever o conceito dos regimes de tributação, apontando suas características e comparar os regimes de tributação vigentes, para que as sociedades empresárias possam ser orientadas e tenham clareza no enquadramento da empresa. O estudo foi realizado tendo como objeto de estudo pesquisas bibliográficas, artigos e livros a partir da pesquisa qualitativa. Conclui-se que a necessidade do auxílio e orientação de um contador tributarista, já que este tem o conhecimento da legislação, pois ele analisará todas as informações geradas e fornecidas pela empresa, levando-o a indicar qual a melhor modalidade a que ela se enquadra.
Gerenciamento da integração – abordagem de ciclo de vida adaptativo em projeto de construção de planta solar – relato de experiência
Authors: Moreira Júnior Apparício Ramalho
Published: November 2021

O objetivo do presente relato de experiência foi apresentar as soluções utilizadas no Processo de Gerenciamento do projeto de Construção e Montagem de uma Planta Solar Fotovoltaica em Escala Utilitária, em contextos complexos, incertos e conflituosos. Como questão norteadora, pretende-se demonstrar que novas abordagens, adotadas no projeto aqui relatado – distintas do modelo e das práticas tradicionais – permitiram a mitigação dos principais problemas comuns aos projetos de construções, entre eles, as divergências entre projeto executivo e atividade em campo, os atrasos na entrega e prazos contratados inicialmente, e consequentes despesas adicionais ao orçamento base. Como metodologia, sua fundamentação teórica foi embasada em levantamento bibliográfico, abordando aspectos como: gerenciamento de projetos e ciclo de vida dos mesmos, integração entre os diversos processos e partes interessadas (stakeholders), e a Energia Solar em escala utilitária, no âmbito da Construção. Tal relato de experiência visou discutir e demonstrar a abordagem utilizada no projeto Guañizuil II A, localizado na Argentina, no qual agilidade, flexibilidade e inovação resultaram além da mitigação de atrasos e de custos suplementares, à conquista de registros notáveis e ao desenvolvimento de alternativas práticas que podem ser aplicados a outros projetos de construção. Conclui-se que os projetos de engenharia, em sua fase executiva, precisam estar alinhados a realidade em campo, onde uma abordagem adaptativa pode trazer ganhos e impactos positivos em todo o ciclo de vida.
Pernikahan Sirri (Kontekstualisasi Pemahaman Hadis dalam Studi Kasus di Indonesia)
Authors: Fauzan Agusri
Published: October 2021

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk membahas persfektif hadis tentang permasalahan pernikahan sirri, melalui pemahaman kontekstual dengan menggunakan pendekatan fikih, agar dapat menentukan hukum yang pasti dari berbagai variasi pernikahan sirri yang terjadi di masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini  menggunakan metode kepustakaan (library research) yaitu meneliti dan menelaah berdasarkan sumber-sumber kepustaakan. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriftif (menguraikan sumber-sumber yang diperoleh dan kemudian dianalisis) dengn menggunakan langkah kerja pemahaman hadis yang terdiri dari takhrij hadis,  natijah, dan pemahaman matan. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwapernikahan sirri yang dimaksud dalam penelitian ini adalah pernikahan yang tidak sesuai sunnah, dalil-dalil yang medukung kesimpulan ini penulis dapat dari pemahaman hadis-hadis Nabi: 1.  pernikahan adalah kegiatan yang tidak boleh hanya dihadiri subjek utama (mempelai pria dan wanita saja), namun harus dihadiri minimal oleh satu orang wali dan dua orang saksi, 2. Pernikahan adalah kegiatan yang tidak boleh ditutupi dan harus disebarluaskan kepada masayarakat, 3. Walimah pernikahan adalah kegiatan yang sangat diperintahkan oleh Nabi walaupun dilaksanakan secara sederhana. Walimah dapat juga berfungsi sebagai media penyebarluasan berita pernikahan.
The Effect of Food Safety and Hygiene Education on The Knowledge Levels of Tourism Students in Turkey
Authors: CUMHUR Öznur
Published: October 2021

This study aims to reveal the effect of food safety and hygiene lesson on the food safety knowledge level of the students studying in the tourism management department. The lesson has included hygiene, sanitation and food safety concepts, hygiene and sanitation in tourism businesses, personal hygiene, microbiological, physical and chemical degradation of foods, food safety systems. Questionnaire consisting of a total of forty questions on food and foodborne diseases, personnel hygiene, kitchen and equipment, contamination, temperature control, and food preservation was used as a data collection tool. The study was administered to tourism management and hospitality undergraduate students studying in Turkey. Students had the lowest range of food safety knowledge about temperature control and food preservation (20.6%-89.2%) on temperature control and food preservation before the food safety and hygiene lesson. In other groups, students showed a level of knowledge in the average 86.5%-92.8% range. The lesson showed a significant difference in all parts regarding the level of food safety knowledge. When evaluated in general, the present study showed that with a lesson like food safety and hygiene, deficiencies in food safety information can be overcome.
NON-STATE ACTOR IN CONFLICT TRANSFORMATION: MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION OF MA DAARUL ULUUM PUI MAJALENGKA TOWARDS ETHNO-RELIGION CONFLICT IN SOUTHERN THAILAND
Authors: Ridwan Zabieb Nu'aim , Sugito Sugito
Published: November 2021

The conflict between the Malay Muslim and the Thailand government in Southern Thailand has become one of the ethno-religion conflicts that effects the security of the Southeast Asian region. Various actors, both local and international, have attempted to broker peace between the parties in the conflict. Based on the conflict transformation theory, this study aims to discover the role of MA Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka as a non-state actor in promoting peace through efforts of conflict transformation in the Southern Thailand ethno-religion conflict. The research method used is qualitative type research with descriptive analysis technique, through primary and secondary type data management. Primary data was obtained from interview and secondary data was obtained from written sources that support the study. This research shows there is an effort made by MA Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka to conduct peace education through a student and teacher exchange scheme with several schools in Thailand that have Buddhist identity backgrounds in order to grow tolerance between ethnicities and religions in Thailand.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran untuk Guru-Guru SMA di Daerah Cikarang
Authors: Rosalina Rosalina , Sahuri Genta , Wansen Tjong , Ghofir Abdul
Published: November 2021

Dalam era teknologi informasi saat ini, guru merupakan tenaga pendidik profesional yang perannya sebagai pemateri sudah bisa digantikan oleh teknologi itu sendiri. Menyikapi kondisi tersebut, para guru dituntut untuk bisa berfungsi sebagai fasilitator yang mampu mengembangkan kreativitas dan dinamika dalam menggali potensi sumber dan media pembelajaran sehingga diharapkan perannya sebagai penyampai tetap diperlukan yang pada akhirnya bisa tetap menjaga kualitas belajar mengajarnya. Untuk itu, guru dituntut untuk bisa menjadi fasilitator yang membekali dirinya dengan wawasan dan keterampilan dalam pengembangan dan pembuatan media pembelajaran yang mutakhir dan menyesuaikan situasi dan perkembangan zaman. Dari diskusi dan interaksi yang dilakukan terlihat bahwa para guru di SMA Cikarang pada umumnya masih mengalami kesulitan dalam beradaptasi dengan metode pembelajaran yang melibatkan media teknologi informasi. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah karena masih kurangnya sarana dan prasarana yang dapat menunjang keaktifan dan semangat murid dalam belajar, serta para guru yang masih belum bisa dan terbiasa dalam membuat media pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan lingkungan dan zaman siswa. Oleh karena itu tim pelaksana memberi Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran kepada Guru-guru SMA di Kabupaten Bekasi dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan efektivitas dan kualitas proses pembelajaran di SMA pada akhirnya akan menunjang tercapainya tujuan pendidikan di sekolah sasaran.
Pembekalan tentang Digital Marketing Strategy bagi Pengurus dan Anggota Dekopinda Jakarta Utara
Authors: Sitinjak Tony , Sitorus Budi Berlinton , Esra Martha Ayerza , Dasawaty Elis Sondang , Komalasari Farida
Published: November 2021

Currently mastery of digital marketing has become a must for business people. However, there are
still many parties who have not mastered it. In order to provide briefing and enrichment on digital
marketing strategy, this community service activity (PKM) was carried out in collaboration with
Dekopinda - North Jakarta. Starting with the formulation of the problem, followed by the formulation of
the material and the determination of the form of activity, this PKM was carried out on June 26, 2021
using an online platform, because it took place in the midst of the Covid-19 Pandemic and the
implementation of the PPKM Mikro in DKI Jakarta. This activity was attended by 35 participants who
are the Managements and Members of Dekopinda – North Jakarta. The material presented includes
the understanding of digital marketing, digital marketing channels, internet marketing and its main
channels, how to start digital marketing, strategies for choosing social media as a promotional tool,
and how to choose a marketplace for beginners. After participating in this activity, participants felt
great benefits and suggested similar activities with different topics. The proposed topics are
leadership and identification of business opportunities during a pandemic.
Analisis Respon Pemakai Jasa Transportasi Taksi Konvensional Terhadap Keberadaan Taksi Online di Pontianak
Authors: Lim Andry Lindi
Published: November 2021

Analysis of the Response of Conventional Taxi Transportation Service Users to the Existence of Online Taxis in Pontianak is a problem raised in this study, and the authors limit it to: Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis and Measures of Availability of Analysis of Public Facilities. Descriptive methods and data collection techniques are done by conducting interviews, documentary studies and questionnaires. The population is Conventional Taxi Service Users and Online Taxis in Pontianak. The sampling technique from the population used purposive sampling with 100 respondents. The results showed that Transportation Minister Decree Variable Number 26 Year 2017 Article 5 Regarding Transportation Services of People Using Conventional and Online Taxis has an overall average of 6.00 and 7.67, and Variable Size of Decision to Use Taxis has an overall average of 6.25 and 7.50.

 
Key words: Analysis of the taxi passengers
WISATA KULINER SEBAGAI FENOMENA SOSIAL DAN KEKUATAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI (Sebuah Studi Market)
Authors: Wiratih Hernawati Retno
Published: November 2021

Humans are unique creatures (Descartes, 1596-1650) humans are creatures who think (cogito); doubts about its existence the cogito ergo sum are answered which is building a relationship with their environment to develop themselves as human beingsm, wherever men have lived together there has been some group interest in food, traveling, and pleasure. This interest as group grows becomes more complex, and places in charged with the chance and challenge of feeding and offering is created. Human capital is not only a factor in economic growth, but also an effect of it or of developments generated by economic growth. The process of economic growth can explain much of the observed variation in the structure distribution among culinary foods as a social phenomenon. The global spread culinary industries produced benefit development of well-being in many areas. The contribution of culinary to economic well-being depends on the quality and revenues of the culinary that offer. The trend of  world community todays there is an interest increase of most of people, with their own reasons, they like to spend their time to the food court even a while. Due to the result of research shows that with 180 respondents from any reasons we try to study (ages of group of respondents, gender, education, occupation, the living area, their related Activities Culinary for. Lunch and or dining out is growing form of half of informal form and leisure where meals are consumed not out of necessity but also important sustainable positioning in ever more complex for pleasure and to build a relationships, the occasion are part of the leisure experiences as much as the food itself as social-belonging, esteem, and self-actualization (Hierarchy of Needs, Maslow, 1954), and event cultural object. In Sen’s capabilities approach which holds a person’s capability to have various functioning vectors and to enjoy the corresponding “well-being achievements” to the best indicator of welfare (Sen, 1985) means that culinary as social phenomenon growth amplifies the positive impacts of rotation economic and  market production at the same time welfare too.

Key Words: Culinary, Leisure and Esteem, Self-Actualization, Growth Economic.
Analisis Pengaruh Motivasi Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru SMK Dharma Wanita Gresik
Authors: Cahyadi Nur , Rochmah Noviatul
Published: November 2021

Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman, pendidikan merupakan salah satu kebutuhan sangat penting dalam kehidupan saat ini yang harus dipenuhi oleh manusia. Tingkat Pendidikan menjadi tolak ukur untuk kemajuan suatu wilayah, daerah ataupun negara. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja guru SMK Dharma Wanita Gresik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif ekploraitf, dengan menggunakan teknik analisis Regresi Linear Berganda. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru SMK Dharma Wanita yaitu sebanyak 34 orang, dengan teknik penentuan sampel adalah sampling jenuh sehingga didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 34 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel motivasi (X1) mampu meningkatkan kinerja (Y), begitu juga dengan variabel disiplin kerja (X2) didapatkan hasil mampu meningkatkan kinerja (Y) guru. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS versi 26.0 pada uji t didapatkan nilai probabilitas signifikansi untuk motivasi sebesar 0.000 dengan nilai beta (B) sebesar 0.659, sedangkan nilai probabilitas signifikansi untuk disiplin kerja adalah 0,001 dengan nilai beta (B) sebesar 0,408. Sedangkan untuk nilai signifikansi uji simultan (Uji F) didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000, dimana nilai signifikansi tersebut kurang dari 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulan bahwa secara simultan variable motivasi dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja guru SMK Dharma Wanita Gresik. Dari hasil tersebut dinyatakan bahwa baik secara parsial (uji t) maupun secara simultan (uji F) menyatakan bahwa variable motivasi dan disiplin kerja mempunyai pengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja guru.
The Influence of Customer Service Quality towards Customer Satisfaction and its implication on Loyalty: A Survey on MICE Customers in Hotels
Authors: Kumar Suresh , Samtani Jessica
Published: November 2021

This research was conducted to determine the Influence of Customer Service Quality towards Customer Satisfaction and its implication on Loyalty among MICE Customers in Hotels surrounding Bekasi. For service quality, instead of applying the famous SERVQUAL, this study uses the newly build service quality for hotel industry, HOLSERV.  Quantitative data analysis was applied to test the relationship among the variables. Prior to that, data were tested for its validity and reliability. Customers of hotels surrounding Bekasi were taken as the respondents with the help of hotel managers who participated in the study. Participants were taken not only those experiencing MICE but also from the employee category assuming the degree of exposure to MICE much higher than students. Structural equation modelling was applied to test the influencing factors among the variables since it has better details in results compare to multiple regression technique. The result shows all the variables in HOLSERV have a significant influence on Customer Satisfaction which leads to Customer loyalty. In addition, customer satisfaction itself has proven to be significant to loyalty.

 
E-Commerce on the Success of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
Authors: Riyanto A , Khairi M , Asmara R H , Saputra H
Published: November 2021

This study aims to analyze the role of e-commerce in business success in the meta-measure path. E-Business is a new business model that provides significant benefits such as savings in the cost of fast execution of business transactions and encourages the globalization of business activities, thereby removing barriers to market penetration. E-Business is developed in large companies and creates in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are an essential part of a country or region's economy, including Indonesia. The method used is a qualitative analysis method with case studies. This study uses four micro-scale entrepreneurs who use e-commerce in carrying out their business activities as research objects. The analysis process is carried out based on e-commerce in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Bandung. This picture is obtained through direct interviews with the object of research. Based on the study results, it can be concluded that, in general, e-commerce has a role that can help uses four micro-scale entrepreneurs in improving their business development. The results of the analysis also explain that the four micro-scale entrepreneurs persist in using e-commerce.
Pengaruh Peraturan Perpajakan, Sosialisasi, dan Kepercayaan atas Sistem Perpajakan terhadap Kemauan Pelaksanaan Tax Amnesty (Studi Empiris Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi di Kabupaten Bekasi)
Authors: Sipahutar Kristina Sepma , Siringoringo Whereson
Published: November 2021

Pelaksanaan tax amnesty merupakan salah satu cara yang diterapkan oleh pemerintah untuk meningkatkan penerimaan perpajakan serta untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan wajib pajak, dimana wajib pajak agar mau melakukan pengungkapan harta dan membayar tebusan atas harta yang selama ini belum dilaporkan oleh wajib pajak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh peraturan perpajakan, sosialisasi perpajakan, kepercayaan kepada sistem perpajakan terhadap kemauan wajib pajak dalam melaksanakan tax amnesty. Penelitian ini menjadikan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi yang berada di Kabupaten Bekasi sebagai objek. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner terhadap 110 sampel yang menjadi responden dengan pendekatan non probability sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa variabel peraturan perpajakan memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap kemauan wajib pajak dalam melaksanakan tax amnesty, variabel sosialisasi perpajakan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kemauan wajib pajak dalam melaksanakan tax amnesty, dan variabel kepercayaan terhadap sistem perpajakan memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap kemauan wajib pajak dalam melaksanakan tax amnesty.
The Determinants of Corporate Cash Holding in Indonesia: Manufacturing Company
Authors: Sitorus Muhammad Ilham Prasetyo , Simbolon Ika Pratiwi , Hajanirina Andrianantenaina
Published: November 2021

This research has the purpose of analyzing the cash flow, capital expenditures, liquid assets, tangible assets, bank debt, firm size, research and development, growth opportunities, leverage, cash flow volatility, managerial ownership toward cash holding. The population in this research are all manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling method, and 78 observations have obtained from 26 companies for the 2016-2018 period. The method used in this research is quantitative. The results of this study indicate that liquid assets, tangible assets, and leverage have significant impact on cash holdings. In contrast, cash flow, bank debt, capital expenditure, firm size, research and development, growth opportunities, cash flow volatility, and managerial ownership do not have significant impact on cash holding.
Perancangan Detektor Kebocoran Gas LPG Berbasis Arduino yang Terhubung dengan Smartphone
Authors: Mutaqin Ade , Sitompul Erwin
Published: November 2021

LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) has become the fuel for cooking for most households in Indonesia. The use of LPG for cooking requires high level of caution, due to the danger that may arise from gas leakage. If the molecules of flammable LPG gas are present in the air at a certain concentration and there is a triggerring factor in the form of flame or sparks, explosion and fire may occur. To prevent disasters caused by a LPG gas leakage, the author proposed an Arduino-based LPG gas leak detector (GLD). The GLD is equipped with a MQ-2 gas sensor, capable of measuring the LPG concentration in air in units of parts per million (ppm). Based on the measurement result, the GLD provides an early warning of LPG leakage through 3 condition levels: Normal, Alert, and Danger. Each condition level is characterized by the activation of LED indicators, a miniature air circulation fan , and a buzzer. Alert warning is released when the sensor reads more than 400 ppm (2.05% of LPG Lower Explosive Level). Danger warning is given at 800 ppm (4.10% of LPG Lower Explosive Level) or higher reading. An HC-06 Bluetooth module creates a wireless connection between the GLD and a smartphone. Through an application created on Blynk platform, the smartphone can monitor the LPG concentration at a distance of 10 m from the GLD. The GLD is tested and succeeded to detect gases coming from an LPG cylinder and from a gas lighter. The GLD also runs perfectly for the designed early warning scheme.
Solar Panel Measurement System using Arduino with Bluetooth
Authors: Yusuf Al Qindi M. , Simangunsong Evanco Hollis N.P. , Wilyani Indah Tria , Bukhori Iksan
Published: November 2021

This project aims to develop a measurement of solar energy using Arduino. In this research, two parameters that been measured are light intensity and the voltage. The light intensity was measured using light dependent resistor (LDR) sensor. The voltage was measured using the voltage divider because the voltage generated by the solar panel are large for the Arduino as receiver. These parameters as the input value for the Arduino and the output was display at the Arduino Bluetooth Controller. The Arduino Bluetooth controller display output of the light intensity and the voltage value. The purpose of using Arduino is to convert the analog input of parameter to the digital output and display via Bluetooth .
Design and Implementation of Electricity Fault Detection System Using Microcontroller Arduino UNO
Authors: Adrian Chandra , Galina Mia
Published: November 2021

This paper concentrates of creating a fault detection system that detect both emergency fault and fault that need of maintenance with prototype of electrical installation that is done through manual simulation method. The prototype consists of the lamp as the load integrated with Arduino UNO as the microcontroller with GSM module and buzzer. The microcontroller will detect and deduce the type of the fault happened in the installation and will send the data of the fault through the GSM module. GSM module then transmits the data to the mobile phone and let the user aware of the fault. Also, there will be buzzer as the warning system by producing high pitch sound that signalizes the fault that need immediate handling or emergency. The data of both faults will be sent as Short Message Service (SMS) to the user. The SMS will give the user the type of fault either emergency or need of maintenance, happened in the installation.
ANALISIS SUMBER AIR BAKU UNTUK MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN AIR RUSUNAWA GIRIASIH DI KECAMATAN BATUJAJAR KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT
Authors: Diandi Apik Adzani , Wardhani Eka , Kramawijaya Agung Ghani
Published: November 2021

Administratively, Giriasih Rusunawa located at Jalan Griya Asri Permai, Kampung Babakan RT 01 and 02 RW 18 Kampung Babakan, Giriasih Village, Batujajar Sub-District, West Bandung Regency, is in a difficult area for clean water. This study aims to determine the alternative sources of raw water that will be used to meet water needs in Rusunawa. Alternative raw water sources, namely groundwater, surface and rain. The method used by comparing water quality with quality standards. The parameters tested consisted of physical, chemical, and microbiological parameters. The quality monitored is compared to the quality standard based on Government Regulation Number 82 of 2001 Class I concerning Management of Water Quality and Water Pollution Control and PerMenKes No. 492 of 2010 concerning Drinking Water Quality Requirements. Based on the results of analysis of raw water sources, surface water is very possible to be used as a source of water to meet the needs of water in flat from all aspects. Quantity aspect, Saguling Reservoir guarantees continuous availability of raw water, which is 4,000 l / sec and can still be developed up to 5,000 l / sec. Parameters that do not meet quality standards on surface water are: BOD, COD, Phosphate and Manganese. Based on the results of the calculation of water requirements of 3 l / sec to serve the water needs in the flat.