bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementing Innovative Strategies for Advancing Healthcare Outcomes by Leveraging Machine Learning Technologies and Data-Driven Approaches
Authors: Senthilkumar R. , Prakasam S. , Manochitra P. M. , Kavishree R. , Farhanath K.
Published: June 2024

The healthcare industry is undergoing a transformation, with data-driven techniques and machine learning (ML) technology playing critical roles in the process of altering patient care and management. One of the goals of this research is to investigate the implementation of innovative tactics that make use of machine learning technology in order to improve healthcare outcomes. It is possible for machine learning algorithms to discover patterns and insights that improve diagnostic accuracy, forecast patient trajectories, and optimise treatment regimens by utilising the massive datasets that are now prevalent in the healthcare industry. The study investigates a variety of machine learning models and their application in a wide range of healthcare domains. Additionally, it assesses the influence that these models have on patient outcomes and the delivery of healthcare. Through a strategic combination of theoretical frameworks and practical models, the research outlines a path that can be taken to achieve improved, individualised, and egalitarian healthcare for all individuals.
Creating a Sustainable Large-Scale Content-Based Biomedical Article Classifier Using BERT
Authors: Jayakumar Aakash , Saketharaman Kavya , Arthy J. , Jayabharathi S.
Published: June 2024

Given the scarcity of labeled corpora and the high costs of human annotation by qualified experts, clinical decision-making algorithms in biomedical text classification require a significant number of costly training texts. To reduce labeling expenses, it is common practice to use the active learning (AL) approach to reduce the volume of labeled documents required to produce the required performance. There are two methods for categorizing articles: article-level classification and journal-level classification. In this chapter, the authors present a hybrid strategy for training classifiers with article metadata such as title, abstract, and keywords annotated with the journal-level classification FoR (fields of research) using natural language processing (NLP) embedding techniques. These classifiers are then applied at the article level to analyze biomedical publications using PubMed metadata. The authors trained BERT classifiers with FoR codes and applied them to classify publications based on their available metadata.
Imparting Climate Knowledge With an Aim to Attain Sustainability
Authors: Nabi Zahid , Kumar Dinesh , Manzoor Javid
Published: June 2024

The Earth is experiencing unprecedented environmental challenges, with climate change being one of the most pressing issues. It has become increasingly evident that climate change poses a significant threat to the planet's ecosystems, as well as human health, social stability, and economic development. Recognizing the gravity of the situation, it is crucial to understand the necessity of imparting climate knowledge. This chapter aims to explore the reasons why imparting knowledge regarding climate change is imperative for building a sustainable future. The primary objective of this chapter is to highlight the importance of educating children on climate change. It will delve into the various aspects that make climate change education crucial, including raising awareness, fostering a sense of responsibility, promoting sustainable practices, and empowering children to become agents of change.
Antologie Antoniego Langego i uświatawianie polskiego imaginarium
Authors: Jarzyńska Karina
Published: June 2024

The article interprets Antoni Lange’s set of editorial, translational, and strictly authorial practices as an attempt to make Polish culture more globally relevant. It looks at the tools the author used to modify the reader’s imaginary and asks where Lange’s project fits into the map of Central and Eastern European modernism. Of the more than a dozen volumes of anthologies published by the author of the Miranda between 1894 and 1921, special attention will be paid to the series entitled “Epic. The Most Excellent Epic Poems of All Countries and Nations” and the volume “Eastern Carpet,” since they contain literary works that the editor presents as epitomes of relevant cultures. The analysis of the paratexts Lange used to annotate his anthologies will reveal what is transcultural in his approach and what makes it possible to distinguish his project of Miriam’s “Chimera,” which aimed at Europeanizing Polish culture rather than making it worldly (in the sense inspired by Marko Juvan). An important context for the proposed interpretation is also Franco Moretti’s notion of the modern epic, in which the functions of sacred and epic texts undergo a fusion – close, I believe, to the mechanism set in motion by Lange in Poland at the beginning of the 20th century as he tried to revise the local literary canon.
The Right to Access the Internet and Modern Models of Digital Discrimination
Authors: Sidorenko E. L. , Molchakov N. Yu.
Published: June 2024

The article proposes a systematic assessment of the right to the Internet in the context of modern legal and political challenges. The authors substantiate the thesis that the right to the Internet is a complex category that cannot be considered solely in terms of providing technical capabilities and overcoming the digital divide (inequality) between different social groups and states. Much more complex and important is the consideration of the right to the Internet in the context of the corresponding duty of states not to impede the possibility of information exchange via the Internet, as well as in the plane of the search for a “golden mean” between the right to the Internet and natural human rights.

The main purpose of the article was to determine the main features of the right to the Internet in the context of human and civil rights and freedoms and to analyze the main manifestations of digital discrimination as a consequence of the digital divide.

A detailed methodological basis of the article contributed to the achievement of the abovementioned purpose. The research was based on a systematic method, which made it possible to consider the right to the Internet as a complex and dynamically developing legal and political category. The authors used functional and logical (deduction, induction and analogy) methods, as well as a number of particular scientific methods: historical, sociological and statistical. The approach proposed in the article to determine the key parameters of the right to the Internet was substantiated mainly on the basis of the application of comparative legal, formal legal and axiological methods.

The methodology of the research made it possible to formulate and substantiate the conclusion that the right to the Internet in the face of modern legal and political challenges is undergoing a qualitative transformation both in the direction of expanding the positive obligations of the state to overcome the digital divide, and in the direction of restricting the right to freedom of Internet communication under the auspices of ensuring the right to privacy and the need to respect the public interest. The presence of «double standards» in determining the boundaries of the right to the Internet leads to conflicting legal decisions and allows us to predict the aggravation of this contradiction in the context of the rapid development of digital platforms and the active sanction policy of the collective West.
Anti-Immigrant Eurosceptic Worldview in Estonia: a Comparison of Russian-Speaking and Estonian-Speaking Communities
Authors: Tambi S. A.
Published: June 2024

This article analyzes the transformation of the attitude of the Russian-speaking and Estonian-speaking communities of Estonia towards the reception of refugees from the 1990s until the present day. A comparison is made of the attitude towards immigrants of various origins (African, Asian, Ukrainian refugees, entrants from Russia) by ethnic Estonians with the perception of them by local Russian-speaking residents of this Baltic state. The author examines the reasons for the negative and positive perception of Estonians towards immigrants of various origins. It is noted that there is a direct connection between the current perception of immigrants in Estonia and the historical past of this country. The paper describes the sharp increase in Euroscepticism in Estonia after the start of the European migration crisis in 2015, as well as the serious joint opposition of the state’s authorities and its residents to the refugee distribution quotas imposed by the European Commission. In addition to the similarities in the approaches of the two largest communities on the issue of refugees, the author also identified a number of significant differences on this topic, which is sensitive for all Estonians. The paper concludes that the refugee crisis and anti-immigrant Eurosceptic worldview have largely united ethnic Russians and Estonians living in Estonia in the face of a “common threat”. It is also justified that the present warm and hospitable attitude of ethnic Estonians towards Ukrainian refugees in the medium term may be replaced by “fatigue” and apathy towards them.
Multicellular, IVT-derived, unmodified human transcriptome for nanopore-direct RNA analysis
Authors: McCormick Caroline A. , Akeson Stuart , Tavakoli Sepideh , Bloch Dylan , Klink Isabel N. , Jain Miten , Rouhanifard Sara H.
Published: June 2024

Nanopore direct RNA sequencing (DRS) enables measurements of RNA modifications. Modification-free transcripts are a practical and targeted control for DRS, providing a baseline measurement for canonical nucleotides within a matched and biologically-derived sequence context. However, these controls can be challenging to generate and carry nanopore-specific nuances that can impact analyses. We produced DRS datasets using modification-free transcripts from in vitro transcription of cDNA from six immortalized human cell lines. We characterized variation across cell lines and demonstrated how these may be interpreted. These data will serve as a versatile control and resource to the community for RNA modification analyses of human transcripts.
Specific regional features of modern euroscepticism: A comparative analysis
Authors:   PhD in Political Sciences, Associate Professor, National Pedagogical Dragomanov University: Kyiv, UA, Dmytrenko Oksana
Published: June 2024

This study investigated the topical issue of regional variation of Euroscepticism in the modern EU. The growing opposition to European integration in different parts of the continent threatens the unity and legitimacy of the European project, which necessitates a thorough study of the specifics of this phenomenon in a comparative perspective. The pur- pose of this study was to carry out a comprehensive analysis of the specific regional features of modern Euroscepticism based on theoretical understanding and empirical verification of its determinants and manifestations in different con- texts. The study employed methods of comparison, structural, and functional analysis, cluster analysis, discourse analysis, and case studies to identify common patterns and differences in the nature and dynamics of Euroscepticism in different countries and regions. The findings of the study suggest that Euroscepticism is a multidimensional and context-specific phenomenon, the intensity and nature of which is determined by a complex of historical, socio-economic, political, and cultural factors. The comparative analysis has found three main regional models of Euroscepticism – Central European, Southern European, and Northwestern – each with a distinctive profile and determinants. Despite the differences, a com- mon pattern is the link between the dynamics of Euroscepticism and the asymmetric effects of integration at the local level – the growth of Euroscepticism is most pronounced in peripheral regions and communities that have been margin- alised by economic development and feel threatened by their own identity. At the same time, the penetration of moderate Euroscepticism into the political mainstream poses risks of normalising populist criticism of the EU
Green policy in Eastern and South-Eastern Europe in the 21st century
Authors:   Doctor of Philosophy, Professor, National Pedagogical Drahomanov University, Ukraine, Tsybukh Valery
Published: June 2024

Green policy has become one of the most pressing issues for Eastern and Southeastern Europe in the 21st century, as modern Europe is experiencing the negative impact of global climate change and the environmental crisis. The pur- pose of this study was to analyse and summarise approaches to implementing green policies in Eastern and South-Eastern Europe. To fulfil this purpose, the study analysed regulatory documents, statistical data, and reports of international organisations on climate change. The findings of this study on green policies in Eastern and South-Eastern Europe con- firmed considerable progress in the implementation of emission reduction and environmental protection measures in the region, specifically, the effectiveness of initiatives aimed at increasing energy productivity, developing renewable energy sources, and reducing the use of environmentally harmful technologies was noted. By 2023, renewable energy sources will account for approximately 19% of total energy consumption worldwide. It was found that conventional bioresources account for 9% of production, while modern renewable energy sources account for more than 10%, which includes heat and electricity production, as well as the transport sector. The use of biomass is responsible for about 14% of final energy consumption. In 2023, renewables accounted for a record 43% of electricity generation in Europe, up from 36% in 2022. This is the second year in a row that energy production from renewable sources has exceeded the use of polluting fossil fuels. The practical significance of this study lies in the development of recommendations and strategies for the implementation of green initiatives in the political, economic, and social practices of the countries of the region under study
Caminando con el tiempo
Authors: Rhon Dávila Francisco
Published: June 2024

Montado en su memoria, en este libro Paco Rhon cabalga por uno de los períodos más fascinantes del pasado reciente de Ecuador, ese que se inauguró con los profundos cambios de los años sesenta y se extendió hasta la primera década del siglo XXI. El libro nace de las conversaciones semanales on line que Andrés Guerrero y Víctor Bretón mantuvieron con Paco desde 2021 hasta su fallecimiento en octubre de 2022. Ceden la voz a Paco para que solo él cuente su experiencia desde esa posición única, creando así un vínculo entrañable con quienes lo leemos. Es uno de los aciertos de los editores de este libro. Con una narración vibrante, optimista, emotiva, Paco cuenta la historia de un grupo de intelectuales activistas agrupados alrededor de un centro, el CAAP, que pensaron los cambios agrarios y trabajaron junto con campesinos e indígenas para impulsar otras formas de organización social. Recorre la erosión lenta de la comunidad andina, del mundo indígena, de su capacidad de reproducción sociocultural que se derrumbó frente al predominio del mercado y el consumo. Es un libro delicioso que se lee de un tirón y al que se puede volver muchas veces y seguir disfrutando y aprendiendo. La gente de su generación recordará con nostalgia ese pasado reciente, mientras que la gente joven descubrirá una sociedad de la que apenas quedan vestigios.
Marx, esse desconhecido
Authors: Paiva Mário Jorge de
Published: June 2024

Resenha da obra - Marx, esse desconhecido de Michael Löwy  (2023).
A Agricultura 4.0 no Brasil: Alta Tecnologia na Agricultura não é o Sinônimo de Alimentos para a População Brasileira
Authors: Santos Railma Aparecida
Published: June 2024

Resenha da obra - A Agricultura 4.0 no Brasil: Alta Tecnologia na Agricultura não é o Sinônimo de Alimentos para a População Brasileira  de Larissa Bombardi (2022).
Utilization of Summative Assessment in Physical Therapy Education to Establish Foundations of Clinical Science Knowledge
Authors: Grevelding Katherine , Kosior Ken
Published: June 2024

Purpose: Doctor of Physical Therapy [DPT] students’ ability to apply, integrate, and synthesize foundations of clinical science knowledge is vital to success in clinical practice. The aim of this case study was to explore summative examination quantification of foundational clinical science knowledge as a benchmark toward competence-based education in the first year of a DPT program. Methods: First year DPT students from a private New England University took the Physical Therapy Foundations of Clinical Science [PT-FCS] exam at the end of the second semester following completion of foundational clinical sciences coursework. The PT-FCS exam is a multiple-choice exam comprised of three clinical science categories: human anatomy, kinesiology, and neuroanatomy. Retrospective analysis of PT-FCS exam scores for 223 students over three cohort years was performed to investigate test reliability by cohort and relationships with first year cumulative GPA and progression in the program. Results: PT-FCS scores were reliable across 3 cohorts: 2019, 2020, 2021 (KR20 = 0.74-0.82). Exam scores showed significant (p = 0.01 two-tailed) moderate correlations with current core course GPA with Pearson Correlation coefficients by individual cohorts (r = .70, .73, and .80) and all cohorts combined (r = .73). Conclusion: A retrospective analysis of three years of data informs validation of the PT-FCS for use as an assessment touchpoint to quantify foundational clinical science knowledge in first-year doctoral physical therapy students. Findings of this first-year learner performance outcome may contribute to development of longitudinal benchmarks for assessing disciplinary specific knowledge of foundational clinical science and to inform educational frameworks necessary for clinical competency in physical therapy education. Ultimate predictive ability, and educational value, of summative testing of foundational clinical science will be explored in future categorical and item level analysis in order move toward more competency-based teaching and learning in physical therapy.
Speech-Language Pathologists and Disaster Management: Team Roles
Authors: Estes Rebecca I. , Berto Heather , Brew Hope , Cadet Sophia , Holmes Kolbí L. , Horst Leah , Mehl Annie , Delgado Gina , Vertz Steven P.
Published: June 2024

Purpose: Disaster management is a topic that is multi-faceted and intricately maintained by professionals who volunteer their expertise and time to assist those who have been affected by an unforeseen disaster. Creating a well-rounded and effective team is of immense importance during disaster situations. Speech-language pathologists can provide vital skills in the realm of communication, feeding, and other areas. However, the role of speech language pathologists within the disaster management team is not well documented in the literature. The purpose of the study was to identify awareness, involvement, and training of speech language pathologists in disaster management stages through exploration of their self-reported knowledge, skills, and roles to better understand their likelihood of response and potential collaborative roles within a disaster management team. Method: To gather data on self-reported awareness, knowledge, skills, participation, training, and perceptions of speech language pathologists as part of the disaster management stage, a cross-sectional survey study was designed. The study specifically targeted licensed speech language pathologists within the state of Florida. Results: There were 216 viable survey responses to analyze. Descriptive and correlational analyses were conducted to examine how speech-language professionals perceive their fit in the arena of disaster management. Speech language pathologists who responded to this survey were primarily white, 40–49-year-old females who had experienced some form of disaster. Most respondents reported receiving no training in disaster management; however, they indicated that speech language pathologists and other healthcare professionals have unique skills that could contribute to disaster management stages. Although there was reportedly limited training and guidance available and minimal professional experience with disaster, speech language pathologists who reported having professional experience with disaster stages, indicated an increased likelihood of participating in future disaster management. Conclusions: Similar to interdisciplinary teams found in clinical practice, healthcare professionals need training and education about their roles to form teams to address the needs of individuals in all disaster management stages. Analyses indicated that speech language pathologists perceive themselves, and other healthcare professionals, could provide meaningful contributions to the disaster management team; however, they have not had adequate professional experience or training.
Beyond Employment: Lower Income Participants' Experiences in a Healthcare Training Program for Medical Assistants, Pharmacy Technicians, and Certified Nursing Assistants
Authors: Leedahl Skye , Pascuzzi Emma , McCurdy Karen , Porto Nilton
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to gain a deeper understanding of participant experiences in a healthcare training program for medical assistants, pharmacy technicians, and certified nursing assistants in areas beyond employment procurement or retention. During the year 2020, employment rates decreased and the cost of living increased. Those changes ultimately put lower-income populations at risk for not meeting the basic needs of life, as it became increasingly more difficult to obtain an adequately paying job. Healthcare training programs for lower income individuals allow for participants to gain the appropriate knowledge and experience required for working in the healthcare industry while also providing them necessary skills and confidence for securing and maintaining employment. While the primary objective of the Genesis Center Healthcare Training Program was to increase employment rates, this study found the program substantially contributed to participant’s lives in many ways that will contribute to their overall life satisfaction, financial well-being, and mental wellness for many years. Method: This current research adds to existing literature by utilizing a mixed methods sequential exploratory strategy that analyzes quantitative survey data (n=51) and qualitative data from phone interviews with program participants (n=19). Results: Findings from this study provide evidence that healthcare training programs for lower income populations may improve participant lives by increasing financial well-being and financial capability. Participants also reported enhanced opportunities, increased motivation, and improved mental health following participation. Conclusion: Employment programs for future allied health professionals targeting lower income populations should ensure that financial coaching and additional supports are included in their protocols. Future research on these types of training programs should include pre/post measures and ideally experimental design procedures using standardized measures for life satisfaction, financial well-being, and mental health.
Translation and Cross-Cultural Adaptation of English Version of Kiddy-KINDL to Filipino Language in Assessing the Children's Health-Related Quality of Life (CHRQoL)
Authors: Chiong Maya Arlene , Mamuric Bettina Alessandra B. , Pascua Joan Paula Y. , Tigas Nathali A. , Baylan Christopher Albert Q. , Casaclang Maria Patricia C. , De Venecia Isabela Mariel Z. , Gonzales Lorenzo Miguel L. , Jacob Gedrich Israel M. , Lee Shaun Lucas K. , Lua Gabriel C. , Nieva Karleen Eve V. , Pangilinan Socrtes P. , Pascual Vincent O. , Paule Andrea Isabelle G. , Rodriguez Mariam Ayesha J. , Sioson Codie Lanz I. , Tating Kate C. , Tigas Nicole L. , Tolentino Eugene V.
Published: June 2024

Background: Children's health-related quality of life (CHRQoL) involves a child's aim, expectations, standards, or concerns regarding overall health and its domains. The Kiddy-KINDL questionnaire is a tool to measure CHRQoL from information directly derived from children. It has been translated to various languages, except Filipino. This study would provide Filipino healthcare professionals with another functional tool for pediatric evaluation. Objective: To translate the English version of Kiddy-KINDL to Filipino and to determine its validity, test-retest reliability, and internal consistency of the Kiddy-KINDL in assessing the children's health-related quality of life (CHRQoL). Methods: The study involved 3 Phases: Translation, Pilot Testing, and Reliability Phase. The English version of Kiddy-KINDL was cross-culturally adapted and translated into Filipino through a forward and backward translation process. Face validity was performed with 40 participants during the pilot testing phase. Test-retest reliability testing was performed with a total of 116 pairs of children, ages four to six, and their guardian living in Metropolitan Manila. Results: In phases 1 and 2, there were a total of 5 versions before the final Filipino version was considered acceptable. In phase 3, the test-retest reliability score of each dimension ranged from 0.18 to 0.98. The total reliability scores were 0.77 and 0.98 for adults and children, respectively. The internal consistency score was found to be acceptable in both questionnaires. Conclusion: The Filipino-translated Kiddy-KINDL has acceptable face validity results, test-retest reliability, and internal consistency scores.
Experiences and Outcomes of Athletic Trainers Using Complementary and Integrative Health: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Cantlebary Katherine , Rivera Matthew J , Hamilton Shannon , Eberman Lindsey E
Published: June 2024

Purpose: Complementary and integrative health (CIH) is common among patients in the U.S. and is a useful tool for athletic trainers to provide holistic treatment. There is currently minimal literature regarding athletic trainers’ experiences and outcomes of using CIH modalities for patient treatments. The purpose of this project was to explore the experiences and outcomes of collegiate athletic trainers using CIH modalities. Methods: This study used qualitative semi-structured interviews, analyzed by phenomenological approach, using consensual qualitative research analysis. Trustworthiness and credibility of the consensus codebook were established by member checking, multi-analyst triangulation, and auditing. Fourteen athletic trainers (7 females, 7 males, age=38±12 years, years of experience=15±12 years) engaged in an online interview (Zoom, San Jose, CA). All interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed. Results: Four domains (Figure 1) emerged regarding the experiences and outcomes of CIH use by athletic trainers: 1) education, 2) motives, 3) clinical application, and 4) barriers. Participants had divergent educational pathways; self-directed learning was the most common pathway. Motives for using CIH interventions included improved subjective outcomes and patient preference. Participants discussed a variety of modalities and outcomes to assess their implementation. Barriers included stakeholder buy-in and resources. Conclusions: Participants noted improved outcomes via addressing the whole patient when using CIH. As athletic trainers interact with diverse patient populations, CIH interventions may provide more opportunities to include holistic care. However, education on CIH varies between participants. Education surrounding interventions in athletic training, regardless of the level of learning, should focus on quantifiable and meaningful clinical and patient-rated outcomes, which should include CIH approaches. Moreover, additional objective research regarding the outcomes of using CIH as a treatment modality is needed among athletic populations to increase stakeholder buy-in.
Papilledema in Patients with Presumed Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Diagnosed Without a Lumbar Puncture: A Case Report
Authors: Monelyon-Demeritt Marlon J. , Lewandowska Beata
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this case report is to present two cases of papilledema secondary to presumed IIH and medically managed with an oral diuretic without first obtaining cerebrospinal fluid opening pressure and composition. Method: A 31-year-old female presented for evaluation of blurry vision in both eyes and a history of transient vision loss with postural changes. A 22-year-old female presented for evaluation of blurry vision in both eyes and headaches that started during her pregnancy. She reported double vision that was relieved when she closed one eye. This is a case report of two overweight females who presented with bilateral optic disc edema and were referred for neuro-ophthalmological evaluation. Both patients were treated with oral acetazolamide without lumbar puncture to confirm elevated intracranial pressure or abnormal cerebrospinal fluid components. Result: The features associated with idiopathic intracranial pressure may include papilledema, a headache, pulsatile tinnitus, blind spot enlargement on visual field testing, and diplopia. Conclusion: Although the diagnosis of IIH has historically been contingent on cerebrospinal fluid opening pressure of 25 cm H2O measured by a lumbar puncture, the health professions community should be aware that some patients are being managed with oral acetazolamide for presumed IIH-related signs and symptoms without the evidence of elevated intracranial pressure or cerebrospinal fluid abnormalities.
Social and Cultural Factors Beyond Washback of the National Examination: Exploring the Impact of High-Stakes Testing in Indonesian Secondary Schools from Teachers’ Experiences and Sociocultural Factors
Authors: Puspitasari Maya
Published: June 2024

This article investigates the conditions that cause a negative washback impact on English as language teaching (ELT) in Indonesian secondary schools. I interviewed eight English teachers to learn about the factors influencing their pedagogical choices for the test. This research draws on the literature of washback research and empirical evidence for the notion that contextual factors and external social cultural elements may have a significant role in defining the form of washback. Emphasizing the causal relationship concerning instruction and testing may be unduly simplified if it only covers its washback effect on the teachers and their teaching practices. High-stakes testing could impact several factors beyond learning and teaching activities. It may include elements in which teaching and testing are embedded. The findings of this study implied social and cultural factors influence the washback effect of the national examination, including social pressure, collectivism, curriculum alignment, and fairness. This study demonstrated how schools used test results as a source of promotion to provide stakeholders with the knowledge they needed to fully engage in the marketized educational system. The conclusions of this article have significant implications for school administrators and policymakers.
An assessment of the risk of companion animals acquiring Salmonella, Escherichia coli spp., Campylobacter spp. and MRSA from contaminated raw pet food, and associated risks to pet owners from the use of these product in the home.
Authors: Pegg Elaine , Jackson Johanna , Evans Charlotte , Cohen Victoria
Published: June 2024

Risk assessment on risk of dogs and cats acquiring infection from contaminated Raw Pet Food products and to owners from cross contamination.
O ENSINO DE GEOGRAFIA COMO POSSIBILIDADE DE CONSTRUÇÃO DE SENTIDOS EM EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL
Authors: Jordão Thalita , Bernadete Sarti da Silva Carvalho Maria
Published: June 2024

Os efeitos de nossa relação com o meio, decorrentes do vertiginoso processo histórico de alteração e apropriação, em um curto período de tempo, tem gerado graves situações de impactos. Dentre as inúmeras possibilidades para enfrentamento dessa crise, o processo educativo é uma das práticas sociais mais adequadas para levar a uma revisão no paradigma atual que determina a relação ser humano-meio. Pensando em caminhos que potencializem a incorporação da educação ambiental no espaço escolar, defendo que o ensino de geografia pode integrar um mosaico variado de possibilidades em suas propostas didático-pedagógicas. Diante disso, este trabalho apresentará o processo de construção de sentidos a partir das aulas de geografia, na relação com dois alunos, em que busquei articular os conteúdos geográficos com a educação ambiental. A pesquisa se desenvolveu em uma escola pública, e cada aluno participante da pesquisa recebeu um “diário de bordo”, que teve a finalidade de registrar reflexões dos processos vividos durante as aprendizagens construídas nas aulas de geografia. Durante esse processo, percebi que os alunos pareciam não conseguir romper com as barreiras de si para um envolvimento com o mundo de maneira mais coletiva e altruísta.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE
Educação ambiental, Ensino de geografia, Práticas pedagógicas, Construção de sentidos.
The impact of digitalization on consumer behavior and prospects for clothing exports from the Russian Federation
Authors: Долженко И.Б.
Published: June 2024

Статья посвящена динамической эволюции потребительского поведения, факторам и последствиям. Установлена связь между использованием цифровых технологий и быстрым развитием феномена быстрой моды. Выявлены направления изменений в поведении потребителей в сфере моды под воздействием цифровых технологий. Автор вносит предложения о мерах по усилению экспортного потенциала российских компаний индустрии моды с учетом влияния цифровых технологий.

The relevance of the article is associated with the great significance of changes in consumer behavior in the field of textiles and clothing under the influence of digitalization. The article is devoted to the dynamic evolution of consumer behavior, factors and consequences. A connection has been established between the use of digital technologies and the rapid development of the fast fashion phenomenon. The directions of changes in consumer behavior in the field of fashion under the influence of digital technologies have been identified. The author makes proposals for measures to strengthen the export potential of Russian fashion industry companies, taking into account the influence of digital technologies.
The basic principles of vat accounting according to the chart of accounts in the 1С program: how to set up and use it correctly
Authors: Лайпанова З.М. , Аджиева А.А.
Published: June 2024

Учет расчетов по НДС представляет собой процесс отражения налоговых операций, связанных с налогом на добавленную стоимость. В рамках данного учета необходимо правильно рассчитывать, удерживать и перечислять НДС, а также заполнять налоговые декларации и отчеты. Корректный учет расчетов по НДС позволяет избежать налоговых ошибок, уменьшить риски штрафов со стороны налоговых органов и поддерживать финансовую прозрачность предприятия. Важно иметь хорошее понимание налогового законодательства и следить за его изменениями, чтобы обеспечить правильный учет НДС и соблюдение законодательства.

VAT accounting is the process of reflecting tax transactions related to value added tax. As part of this accounting, it is necessary to correctly calculate, withhold and transfer VAT, as well as correctly fill out tax returns and reports. Correct accounting of VAT calculations allows you to avoid tax errors, reduce the risks of fines from the tax authorities and maintain the financial transparency of the enterprise. It is important to have a good understanding of tax legislation and monitor its changes to ensure proper VAT accounting and compliance with the law.
Analysis of the jewelry market of The Republic оf Sakha (Yakutia)
Authors: Ларионова А.Л. , Федорова Н.А.
Published: June 2024

В статье представлен комплексный анализ рынка ювелирных изделий Республики Саха (Якутия) – одного из ведущих регионов России по добыче алмазов и производству ювелирной продукции. Актуальность исследования обусловлена немаловажной ролью в экономике региона, как часть самобытности народа и бренда Якутии, а также необходимостью выявления ключевых факторов, влияющих на ее конкурентоспособность и перспективы развития. Были использованы методы статистического и экономического анализа, а также результаты опроса потребителей и руководителей ювелирных предприятий. Статья представляет интерес для специалистов в области экономики и управления, представителей ювелирной отрасли, а также для широкого круга читателей, интересующихся вопросами развития региональной экономики и ювелирного искусства.

The article presents a comprehensive analysis of the jewelry market in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) – one of the leading regions of Russia in diamond mining and jewelry production. The relevance of the study is due to its important role in the economy of the region, as part of the identity of the people and brand of Yakutia, as well as the need to identify key factors influencing its competitiveness and development prospects. The study used methods of statistical and economic analysis, as well as the results of a survey of consumers and managers of jewelry enterprises. The article is of interest to specialists in the field of economics and management, representatives of the jewelry industry, as well as to a wide range of readers interested in the development of regional economics and jewelry art.
Organizational culture: concept and place in the personnel management system
Authors: Рамазанова А.Г. , Магомедбеков Г.У.
Published: June 2024

В статье определяется понятие и выявляется сущность организационной культуры, рассматриваются ее признаки и место в системе управления персоналом, исследуется влияние организационной культуры на деятельность организации. В рамках системы управления персоналом организационная культура играет важную роль, поскольку она влияет на мотивацию сотрудников, их взаимодействие, адаптацию к изменениям и общую производительность. Понимание и управление организационной культурой позволяют компаниям создавать благоприятные условия для работы персонала, развивать лояльность сотрудников и повышать эффективность бизнес-процессов.

The article defines the concept and reveals the essence of organizational culture, examines its characteristics and place in the personnel management system, and examines the influence of organizational culture on the activities of the organization.
Innovation infrastructure management as a basic direction for improving inter-organizational interaction in the context of digital transformation of economic activity
Authors: Гаджимурадов А.Г.
Published: June 2024

В статье рассмотрены современные тенденции управления инновационной инфраструктурой для целей совершенствования межорганизационного взаимодействия в условиях цифровой трансформации экономической деятельности. Осуществлен анализ цифровой активности организаций малого, среднего и крупного бизнеса. Установлено, что цифровая трансформация происходит неравномерно и зависит от отраслевой специфики и размеров предприятия, что отражает на параметрах межорганизационного взаимодействия. Индивидуальные стратегии и персонализированные методы управления цифровыми преобразованиями позволят учесть особенности каждой компании.

The article examines current trends in the management of innovation infrastructure for the purpose of improving inter-organizational interaction in the context of digital transformation of economic activity. The analysis of the digital activity of small, medium and large business organizations has been carried out. It is established that digital transformation occurs unevenly and depends on the industry specifics and the size of the enterprise, which reflects on the parameters of interorganizational interaction. Individual strategies and personalized methods of digital transformation management allow us to take into account the characteristics of each company.
AVALIAÇÃO NUTRICIONAL DE CORREDORES DE UMA CIDADE DO SUL DE MINAS GERAIS
Authors: Emanuel Campos Riquelme , Lacerda Marques da Silva Vilela Rocha Julia , Paula Ardisson Miranda Lidiane , Soares Horta de Souza Carolina , Bergmann Strada de Oliveira Rafaela
Published: June 2024

A atividade física é de suma importância para a manutenção da saúde e da vida, com benefícios tanto fisiológicos como psicológicos, melhorando os problemas relacionados ao sedentarismo, elevando a autoestima a partir das mudanças percebidas no corpo. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar qual a situação nutricional dos atletas corredores de Alfenas - Minas Gerais, durante o percurso, através da aplicação de um questionário para determinar o estilo de alimentação desses indivíduos e se é adequada. É uma pesquisa de campo de cunho exploratório e quantitativo que, após aprovação no comitê de ética, 20 indivíduos corredores de ambos os sexos, maiores de 18anos, foram convidados para participar da pesquisa. Os que aceitaram participar do estudo responderam a um questionário recordatório de 24h, e foram avaliadas as medidas antropométricas. Os dados coletados foram avaliados em proporção e comparados com as recomendações vigentes. Os dados obtidos neste trabalho refletem uma realidade social onde a auto suplementação é considerada uma maneira mais ágil e fácil de atingir níveis nutricionais e calóricos considerados ideais, deixando de lado o acompanhamento nutricional por nutricionista, fator essencial para o desenvolvimento ideal de um bom corredor.
A INFLUÊNCIA DAS PRÁTICAS ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) NOS CICLOS DE VIDA DOS NEGÓCIOS: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA
Authors: Raemy Rangel Ronaldo
Published: June 2024

No âmago das transformações econômicas, tecnológicas e sociais que moldam o ambiente empresarial contemporâneo, as práticas ambientais, sociais e de governança (acrônimo da sigla em inglês ESG) emergem como um ponto de inflexão crucial. Esse artigo se propõe a analisar a influência dessas práticas nos ciclos de vida dos negócios, considerando diversos aspectos como o contexto socioeconômico e tecnológico, estratégia e estrutura das empresas, ambientes e cenários, reestruturação produtiva e as demandas por mudanças organizacionais. Para tanto, nos valemos da metodologia da revisão bibliográfica, na tipologia revisão narrativa, a qual nos permite compreender o estado da arte, permitindo mapear e descrever a produção acadêmica no nosso campo de conhecimento de interesse, permitindo como conclusões a demarcação de tempo e lugar do material analisado e indicando diversos recortes que podem ser feitos nos processos da pesquisa e em seus resultados.
Contando histórias
Authors: Oliveira Amanda Carolina de , Lauren Cindy
Published: June 2024

O livro No Ar: antropologia, histórias em podcasts apresenta histórias valiosas de grupos que fazem parte da Rádio Kere-kere, uma rede que reúne podcasts de ciências sociais, especialmente antropologia. No livro são narradas vivências acadêmicas, perrengues, encontros e diversidade nas histórias contadas. Há a possibilidade de saber como foi o processo de criação dos podcasts, como pensaram os temas, as trilhas sonoras, as nomeações dos episódios, etc. Essa obra apresenta as diversas jornadas múltiplas de quem se aventurou no mundo da podosfera, trazendo assuntos comumente tratados nas ciências sociais de forma mais didática e dinâmica. Ler o livro é uma boa oportunidade de identificar exemplos das inúmeras formas que a antropologia pode ser comunicada. Comunicar antropologia através dos podcasts é divulgar ciência.
Roteiros de memória
Authors: Alves Fillipe Alexandre Oliveira
Published: June 2024

Esta pesquisa antropológica aborda as dinâmicas de construção e disputas de memórias no espaço urbano por meio de narrativas e passeios ofertados por guias de turismo do Instituto Pretos Novos e seu papel na construção da memória da diáspora africana na região da Zona Portuária na cidade do Rio de Janeiro no tempo presente. O trabalho de campo realizado nos anos de 2018 a 2020 se direciona ao “Circuito de Herança Africana" e às narrativas e práticas desses guias de turismo sobre a "Pequena África" carioca. Ancorados na redescoberta e patrimonializacão do Cais do Valongo esses guias mobilizam presente e passado à fim de remodelar fronteiras e quadros de memórias na constante produção da Pequena África enquanto lugar de resistência e reparação.
“Cuidando de uma crise”
Authors: Muusse Christien , Kroon Hans , Mulder Cornelis Lambert , Pols Jeannette
Published: June 2024

No debate sobre coerção em psiquiatria, cuidado e controle são muitas vezes justapostos. Neste artigo, argumentamos que essa dicotomia não é útil para descrever as formas mais complexas de inter-relacionamento existentes entre usuários de serviços, profissionais de saúde e o cenário de cuidado específico em uma equipe de saúde mental comunitária (ESMC). Utilizando a abordagem etnográfica da ética empírica, contrastamos as formas como controle e cuidado caminham juntos em situações de crise psiquiátrica em dois ESMCs: um em Trieste (Itália) e outro em Utrecht (Países Baixos). As ESMCs holandesas e italianas são interessantes de comparar, pois diferem no que diz respeito à forma como o cuidado comunitário é organizado, a quantidade de medidas coercitivas, o número de leitos psiquiátricos e o fato de Trieste aplicar uma política de portas abertas em todos os ambientes de atendimento. Contrastar as duas equipes pode nos ensinar como, em situações de crise psiquiátrica, controle e cuidado se inter-relacionam em diferentes coreografias. Usamos o termo coreografia como metáfora para encapsular a ideia de uma situação de crise como um conjunto de ações coordenadas de diferentes atores no tempo e no espaço. Isso fornece duas coreografias para lidar com uma crise de maneiras diferentes. Argumentamos que a aplicação de uma fronteira rígida entre cuidado e controle dificulta o uso da relação entre cuidador e paciente no cuidado.
Role of Fluid Dynamics in Infectious Disease Transmission: Insights from COVID-19 and Other Pathogens
Authors: Koley Soumyajit
Published: June 2024

The spread of infectious diseases such as COVID-19 depends on complex fluid dynamics interactions between pathogens and fluid phases, including individual droplets and multiphase clouds. Understanding these interactions is crucial for predicting and controlling disease spread. This applies to human and animal exhalations, such as coughs and sneezes, as well as bursting bubbles that create micron-sized droplets in various indoor and outdoor environments. By exploring case studies in this regard, this study examines the emerging field of fluid dynamics in disease transmission, focusing on multiphase flows, interfacial flows, turbulence, pathogens, human traffic, aerosol transmission, ventilation, and breathing microenvironments. These results indicate that increased ventilation rates and local ventilation methods can effectively reduce the concentration of SARS-CoV-2-laden aerosols in the immediate breathing spaces between individuals. In a displacement-ventilated room, both neutral and unstable conditions were more effective in removing breathed SARS-CoV-2-laden aerosols from the air, regardless of the presence of test subjects. However, stable conditions may increase the risk of infection in individuals living in confined spaces. Thus, the findings of this study are useful for providing practical guidance for managing the spread of airborne infections.
HIGHLIGHTS

Fluid dynamics affect the transmission of infectious diseases such as COVID-19
This study explored multiphase fluid flow, aerosol dispersion, and respiratory zones
Increased ventilation and local methods reduce SARS-CoV-2 aerosol concentration
Displacement ventilation eliminates SARS-CoV-2 aerosols under unstable conditions
Cramped and damp living environments can increase the risk of transmission of infection

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT