bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ayçiçeği tarımı yapılan toprakların SMAF modeli ile toprak kalite indislerinin belirlenmesi: Tokat Zile İlçesi örneği
Authors: PACCİ Sena , DENGİZ Orhan
Published: June 2023

Toprak yönetimi uygulamalarının toprağın fonksiyonlarındaki değişimleri ortaya koymak ve değerlendirmek için kullanılan metotları geliştirmek ve genişletmek amacıyla birçok yaklaşımlar bulunmaktadır. Bunlardan birisi de SMAF (Toprak Amenajmanı Değerlendirme Çerçevesi) modelidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, yarı kurak karasal ekosisteme sahip olan ve Tokat Zile Ovası içerisinde yer alan tarım arazilerinde, SMAF modeli kullanılarak ayçiçeği tarımı yapılan arazilerin fiziksel, kimyasal ve biyolojik toprak kalite indeks değerleri ile toplam toprak kalite özelliklerini belirlemektir. Bu amaçla, 1667 ha büyüklüğündeki araştırma alanını temsil eden 175 adet yüzey (0-30 cm) toprak örneklemesi yapılmıştır. SMAF modeli toprakların fiziksel, kimyasal ve biyolojik indikatörleri kapsamında; yarayışlı su içeriği, su dolu gözenek hacmi, hacim ağırlığı, agregat stabilitesi, toprak organik karbon içeriği, toprak pH’sı, elektriksel iletkenlik, sodyum adsorpsiyon oranı, bitkiye yarayışlı fosfor ve potasyum, azot içeriği, mikrobiyal biyokütle karbonu ve βeta-Glukosidaz enzim aktivitesi indikatörleri olmak üzere toplam 13 indikatör içermektedir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, çalışma alanı topraklarının ayçiçeği tarımı için kimyasal kalite indeksinin düşük sınıfta, biyolojik kalite indeksinin ise yüksek sınıfta olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca fiziksel toprak kalite orta ve toplam kalite indeks değerlerinin ise yüksek düzeyde oldukları belirlenmiştir. Fiziksel, kimyasal, biyolojik ve toplam toprak kalitesi endeksinin dağılımı, araştırma alanının güney bölümünde, çalışma alanının diğer bölümleriyle karşılaştırıldığında daha yüksek değer göstermektedir.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER MELALUI MINI WORKSHOP GIZI PADA IBU HAMIL DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING
Authors: Ernawati Ernawati , Titi Titi Purwitasari Handayani , Intan Intan Rina Susilawati , Naning Naning Suryani
Published: June 2023

Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu cukup lama sebagai akibat asupan gizi yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi mulai masa kehamilan sampai anak usia 2 tahun. Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia tercatat masih tinggi sebesar 37,2%. Angka stunting di Kabupaten Garut tahun 2019 tercatat 27,03 persen, hal ini perlu segera ditangani bersama agar prevalensi stunting dapat diturunkan. Program pencegahan stunting dapat dilakukan pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan, mulai dari kehamilan sampai anak usia 2 tahun. Kader kesehatan sebagai garda terdepan di masyarakat harus dibekali dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan untuk mengetahui Gizi masa kehamilan, deteksi dini dan upaya pencegahan stunting sehingga dapat dicegah lebih dini agar tidak menimbulkan komplikasi yang buruk. Inisiatif kolaborasi SNGI, Puskesmas Guntur, Dosen guna meningkatkan derajat kesehatan Ibu dan Anak, dengan mengedepankan edukasi serta intervensi secara komprehensif untuk mengurangi resiko tinggi dalam kehamilan yang berujung pada kematian ibu dan bayi saat persalinan serta kasus gizi buruk yang tinggi di Kabupaten Garut. Tujuan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah pemberdayaan kader kesehatan melalui mini workshop sebagai garda pertama di masyarakat dalam pemenuhan gizi masahamil dan cegah stunting. Mini Workshop ini berlangsung dari tanggal 4-5 November 2019 yang bertempat di Rumah Sehat Garut, dihadiri oleh 50 orang kader yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Guntur, meliputi Kotawetan, Sukamentri, dan Ciwalen. Metode Mini workshop dengan metode belajar Komprehensif Output mini Workshop ini berupa hasil post-test mini workshop dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam pencegahan stunting
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN COVID-19 STIKES KARSA HUSADA GARUT
Authors: Perceka Andhika Lungguh , Engkus Engkus kusnadi , Hasbi Hasbi Taobah Ramdani , Dede Dede Suharta , Desy Desy SYswianti , Ai N. Ai Erlinawati , Wahyudin Wahyudin
Published: June 2023

Corona virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new type of disease that has never been previously identified in humans. The virus that causes COVID-19 is called Sars-CoV-2. Corona viruses are zoonotic (transmitted between animals and humans). The community service program The Covid 19 Prevention and Control Program aims to increase the knowledge and ability of the community in dealing with the Covid 19 pandemic that has spread in society and to know the level of community compliance with 3M (using masks, maintaining distance and washing hands). The target of this service activity is the people who work in the market, the terminal in Garut as many as 300 respondents. The method of this activity was a one-by-one or interpersonal counseling approach. The team made teaching aids in the form of pamphlets, brochures, hand sanitizers themselves in the D3 Pharmacy Study Program laboratory to be distributed to the public. Each team that provided masks and handsanitizers, gave direct instructions on how to use them. This was done because it could not be done in a crowd as a social distancing effort in the interest of preventing the spread of Covid-19 in society. Based on the results of counseling on prevention and control of covid 19, the results in the Ciawitali market that the percentage of community compliance for 3M before 20% counseling increased to 60% of 100 respondents, in the Wanaraja market the percentage of community compliance for 3M before 30% counseling increased to 50% of 100 respondents, At the Ciawitali Terminal, the percentage of community compliance for 3M before counseling was 30% increased to 74% of 50 respondents, in Tarogong Square the percentage of community compliance for 3M before extension 50% increased to 84% of 50 respondents. Thus, this mentoring activity can be said to be successful because it is able to increase the knowledge and abilities of participants in participating in community service activities.
EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN MASKER DAN HANDSANITIZER SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF TERHADAP COVID 19 DI CHECK POIN MESJID AL-MUNA KECAMATAN CILAWU
Authors: Mamay mamay  , Esa Esa Risi Suazini , Lina Lina Humaeroh , Eldessa Eldessa Vava Rillla
Published: June 2023

At the end of 2019, the world was shocked by the massive attacking corona virus known as COVID-19. The disease is caused by this virus in a seafood market in Wuhan and has spread to 65 countries. This sharp increase in cases requires preventive efforts that must be carried out by all parties. The spread of this virus can be reduced by using masks and hand sanitizer. Public transportation is a potential place for virus transmission because it comes into contact with large crowds. Community service is carried out as an effort to increase the awareness of public transportation users passing through the check points of the Al-Muna Mosque in Cilawu District to use hand sanitizers and masks as a preventive effort against COVID-19. The result of community service was the achievement of donations of masks and hand sanitizer along with one-by-one educational presentation regarding the prevention of transmission of COVD 19 to vehicle users, both private and public vehicles. Community service has achieved the target, namely the provision of masks and hand sanitisers along with understanding the use and socialization of prevention of COVID-19 to at least 100 people. Vehicle users respond very well with performance indicators, namely they immediately wear a mask and a hand sanitizer according to their function.
Menyikapi Lebaran Di Era Covid 19 Dengan Mentaati Protokol Kesehatan Lebaran
Authors: Iin Iin Patimah , Chelsi Chelsi , Wiwid Sri Yekti Widadi , Tantri Tantri Puspita , Tanti Tanti Suryawantie , Mega Mega Aprilianti
Published: June 2023

Eid homecoming or the Indonesia people know as “mudik lebaran” is a tradition of Indonesian society that is usually carried out by city residents who migrate to their hometowns at certain moments such as Eid. The condition of COVID 19, which recently became a pandemic throughout the country, seems to be a dilemma for the community to carry out homecoming because the Indonesian government is currently prohibiting city residents from going home so that the spread of the COVID19 outbreak in various regions. However, not all residents followed the government's advice, some residents continued to go home. The community service program with the theme Responding to Eid in the Covid 19 Era By Obeying the Lebaran Health Protocol aims to provide knowledge on how Eid is carried out in this era of COVID 19. This method of implementing community service through 3 stages, namely: preparation, implementation and documentation. This community service activity was attended by 120 participants, both residents of arrowroot andoutside of arrowroot who planned to go home and also as residents who have relatives who will return home in the near future. The implementation of community service using the Zoom application implements Health protocols to prevent transmission of COVID 19.
Sosialisasi Dan Implementasi Penggunan RKP (Rekam Kesehatan Personal) Untuk Deteksi Dini Cegah Stunting
Authors: Wibowo Syifa Sofia
Published: June 2023

Stunting merupakan kondisi seorang anak yang terlalu pendek atau terlalu tinggi dan tidak sesuai dengan perkembangan usianya. Anak dengan stunting memiliki resiko tinggi untuk terinfeksi penyakit dan perkembangan kecerdasan yang tidak optimal. Survey telah dilakukan di 12 posyandu yang ada di wilayah kerja Kelurahan Pandean Lamper. Diketahui bahwa hasil pengukuran tinggi badan tidak menjadi indikator pengukuran status gizi anak di posyandu. Sedangkan menurut teori, status gizi dapat diukur tidak hanya berdasarkan berat badan anak tetapi juga berdasarkan tinggi badan anak. Sebagai upaya mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, maka dibuatlah aplikasi Rekam Kesehatan Personal (RKP) untuk mempermudah pencatatan dan diagnosa kasus stunting. Pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan kader posyandu dan ibu yang memiliki anak balita untuk mengukur status gizi anaknya. Kegiatan ini telah terlaksana dengan baik dan lancar. Peserta kegiatan menyambut sosialisasi stunting dengan baik. Peserta ikut aktif bertanya, langsung mengunduh aplikasi RKP dari ponsel dan mencoba aplikasi saat kegiatan sedang berlangsung. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta kegiatan memahami tentang stunting, bahaya stunting serta deteksi dini stunting. Peserta kegiatan paham cara penggunaan dan cara membaca hasil aplikasi RKP.
IbM SOSIALISASI GIZI KESEHATAN REMAJA LAKI-LAKI DI SMP PGRI BANYUBIRU KABUPATEN SEMARANG
Authors: Kusumawati Nugraheni
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK. 

Masa remaja rentan terhadap masalah gizi. Kebutuhan dan kecukupan gizi yang tidak seimbang akan berpengaruh pada permasalahan gizi, yaitu gizi lebih maupun gizi kurang. Remaja perempuan dan laki-laki di Indonesia kini tengah mengalami permasalahan gizi. Sekitar 1 dari 4 remaja laki-laki mengalami masalah stunting, 1 dari 7 mengalami obesitas, dan hampir seperempatnya mengalami kekurangan darah. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa masalah gizi pada remaja laki-laki masih menjadi perkara yang belum teratasi, sehingga diperlukan sosialisasi untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Sosialisasi dilakukan dengan cara menyampaikan serta menjelaskan materi terkait dengan gizi pada remaja laki-laki. Hasil dari sosialisasi yang disampaikan adalah siswa remaja laki-laki sangat antusias untuk bertanya terkait dengan materi yang disampaikan karena merasa asupan nutrisi yang mereka makan belum memenuhi angka kecukupan gizi yang seharusnya. Kesimpulan akhir dari kegiatan sosialisasi adalah kegiatan berjalan lancar dan siswa remaja laki-laki memahami gizi apa saja yang harus mereka konsumsi agar tidak mengalami masalah gizi ke depannya.

 

Kata kunci: Sosialisasi; Gizi Kesehatan; Remaja Laki-Laki

 

ABSTRACT.

Adolescence is vulnerable to nutritional problems. Unbalanced nutritional needs and adequacy will affect nutritional problems, namely excess nutrition and undernutrition. Teenage girls and boys in Indonesia are currently experiencing nutritional problems. About 1 in 4 teenage boys has a stunting problem, 1 in 7 is obese, and almost a quarter have a lack of blood. This shows that the problem of nutrition in adolescent boys is still a problem that has not been resolved, so socialization is needed to overcome this problem. Socialization is carried out by conveying and explaining material related to nutrition to male adolescents. The result of the socialization that was delivered was that young male students were very enthusiastic to ask questions related to the material presented because they felt that the nutritional intake they were eating did not meet the proper nutritional adequacy rate. The final conclusion from the socialization activity was that the activity ran smoothly and the teenage boys understood what nutrients they should consume so they would not experience nutritional problems in the future.

Keywords: Socialization; Health Nutrition; Teenage Boys
Mental Representation of Multiple Default Plurals: Evidence from the Adaptation of English Loanwords in Arabic
Authors: Mashaqba Bassil , Abu Guba Mohammed , Huneety Anas , Al-Deaibes Mutasim
Published: June 2023

The present work argues for the existence of multiple default regularities of plural formation in Arabic. As evidenced in the corpus of loanword adaptation in Jordanian Arabic, this study calls for a reassessment of the treatment of idiosyncratic plural forms in the mental lexicon. This investigation is in line with the dual mechanism theory where both memory and rule are active, but with more reliance on the default rule (feminine sound plural –aat) over memory (broken plural patterns). This avoidance of broken plural, which is less predictable and less transparent, is explained by a limited mental lexicon that defines such loanwords and thus blocks a successful mapping of the broken plural’s inflection in the memory. The failure of broken plural retrieval, especially with words that do not match the canonical root system (tri-consonantal), calls for the application of the default feminine sound plural, the most productive, transparent, and regular formation. As a result, frequency and memory association predicted by prosodic similarity between loanwords and the broken plural patterns do not contribute to avoiding the default -aat overgeneralization in the short term.
Metaphorical Representation in Egyptian and American Multimodal Coronavirus Memes: A Cyberpragmatic Analysis
Authors: Abdelghany Soha , Nayef Heba , Fawzy Rania
Published: June 2023

This study investigates the potential socio-political commentaries entailed by the multimodal metaphorical conceptualizations in Egyptian and American coronavirus memes. A contrastive qualitative and quantitative analysis is carried out on 80 multimodal memes, retrieved from Facebook, in which Coronavirus is the target domain. The sample is composed of 40 Egyptian and 40 American Coronavirus Memes. The data are analyzed within the framework of Cyberpragmatics (Yus, 2019), the methodological tools of analysis of multimodal metaphorical approach (Forceville, 2008), and the tools of the compositional meaning of the visual and verbal semiotics (Kress & van Leeuwen, 2006).  Five multimodal conceptual metaphors are identified, introducing different thematic representations which carry socio-political commentaries. The commentaries reflect varied universal and cultural-specific ideologies.
Arabic Teaching Efficacy Model (ATEM): A Language Teaching Model Design
Authors: Andrian Riko , Yul Widiya
Published: June 2023

This study investigates the role of self-efficacy (S-e) in teaching Arabic and proposes a model for teaching that encompasses teaching goals, materials, and strategies. The study draws on Bandura's scientific works and other studies that develop S-e theory. The model is developed based on the characteristics of the materials that promote the growth of S-e in students, using three different methods. The resulting Arabic Teaching Efficacy Model (ATEM) improves objective thinking, critical thinking, responsiveness, and student persistence through active mastery experiences, vicarious experiences, verbal persuasion from others, social recognition, and reinforcement of physiological and affective aspects. ATEM recommends themes such as Science and technology, What do you think?, I can speak arabic, I speak arabic every day, What is your experience?, Other people's experiences, and Respect for others as teaching materials. Additionally, ATEM suggests teaching strategies such as social modeling, social persuasion, additional feedback, and group work.
Book Review of Zakaryia Almahasees’s Analysing English-Arabic Machine Translation
Authors: Fauziah Ika Mahmudah , Putri Riska Wahyu Pratiwi Adnin
Published: June 2023

Analysing English-Arabic Machine Translation evaluates three prominent MT systems, including Google Translate, Microsoft Translator, and Sakhr, each of which provides translation between English and Arabic in a large corpus and paves the way for further research on such an important topic
Intercessão fílmica:
Authors: Cardonetti Vivien Kelling , Garlet Francieli Regina , Oliveira Marilda Oliveira de
Published: June 2023

Este artigo é um recorte de uma pesquisa de doutorado em Educação e Artes realizada em uma universidade do sul do Brasil e intenciona movimentar diferentes fluxos de pensamentos a partir de três intercessões fílmicas, incitando a tecer conexões com a docência. Dessa forma, buscando atender aos anseios desta investigação, optou-se pela perspectiva narrativa, contemplada na rede de afetos partilhada com alguns estudantes e com as narrativas construídas a partir da experiência em assistir ao curta-metragem ‘Los colores de las flores’, das questões disparadas pelo encontro com o filme ‘A Invenção de Hugo Cabret’ e do atravessamento entre o filme ‘O Balão Branco’ e o livro ‘Pedagogia Profana’. Alguns autores como Deleuze (2006, 2010) e Foucault (1984) foram convidados a conversar com o texto, com a intenção de ativar e problematizar alguns campos de força, potencializando-os de tal maneira que outras construções de sentidos passaram a ser produzidas em relação à experiência docente.
Graffiti:
Authors: Batista Lima Fabio Rogério
Published: June 2023

Discute o graffiti como patrimônio cultural e propõe que este possa ser preservado para as futuras gerações. Reconhece-se o aspecto paradoxal que obras do tipo graffiti inspiram em relação à proposta de sua institucionalização e salvaguarda, posto o princípio de efeméride que carrega em si. Questiona-se: o graffiti é caracterizado como patrimônio cultural material ou imaterial? Como objetivo geral, propôs-se compreender conceitos que caracterizem o graffiti como patrimônio cultural, passível de ser documentado e preservado, e, para o seu alcance, definiu-se por analisar propostas de convergência entre os graffiti e os bens culturais materiais e imateriais de modo que contribuam para o tratamento documental dos graffiti. A pesquisa, com abordagem qualitativa e de natureza teórico-conceitual, apresenta objetivos exploratórios e faz uso de procedimentos bibliográficos e documentais. Resulta que o graffiti enquadra-se tanto na categoria de patrimônio cultural imaterial quanto material: imaterial, por estar incluído no âmbito das artes visuais como saber e forma de expressão artística, e, material, por gerar um produto tangível realizado pela mão humana por meio de uma técnica. O graffiti é passível de ter o tratamento documental tanto por conta de seus aspectos materiais quanto imateriais, o que o consagra como recurso informacional de bens culturais.
System-Level Dependability Analysis of Bitcoin under Eclipse and 51% Attacks
Authors: Zhou Chencheng , Xing Liudong , Liu Qisi , Li Yuzhu
Published: June 2023

Bitcoin is an electronic cryptocurrency developed based on Blockchain technology. With its decentralized feature, it has become incredibly popular since its invention. However, the Bitcoin network suffers from 51% attacks, where if malicious attackers’ control over half of the computing power, they are able to rewrite the network. The attackers are capable of doing so by initiating the Eclipse attack first, which aims to monopolize all communications from and to a controlled Bitcoin node. In this paper, we model and analyze the dependability of the Bitcoin network subject to the Eclipse and 51% attacks. We propose a hierarchical model that encompasses a continuous-time Markov chain method for the node-level dependability analysis and a multi-valued decision diagram method for the system-level dependability analysis. Detailed case studies on Bitcoin systems with homogeneous and heterogeneous nodes are conducted to demonstrate the proposed model and investigate the impacts of several critical parameters on Bitcoin network dependability.
Reliability Evaluation and Prediction Method with Small Samples
Authors: Dui Hongyan , Dong Xinghui , Tao Junyong
Published: June 2023

How to accurately evaluate and predict the degradation state of the components with small samples is a critical and practical problem. To address the problems of unknown degradation state of components, difficulty in obtaining relevant environmental data and small sample size in the field of reliability prediction, a reliability evaluation and prediction method based on Cox model and 1D CNN-BiLSTM model is proposed in this paper. Taking the historical fault data of six components of a typical load-haul-dump (LHD) machine as an example, a reliability evaluation method based on Cox model with small sample size is applied by comparing the reliability evaluation models such as logistic regression (LR) model, support vector machine (SVM) model and back propagation neural network (BPNN) model in a comprehensive manner. On this basis, a reliability prediction method based on one-dimensional convolutional neural network-bi-directional long and short-term memory network (1D CNN-BiLSTM) is applied with the objective of minimizing the prediction error. The applicability as well as the effectiveness of the proposed model is verified by comparing typical time series prediction models such as the autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model and multiple linear regression (MLR). The experimental results show that the proposed model is valuable for the development of reliability plans and for the implementation of reliability maintenance activities.
Hierarchical Reliability Modelling and Analysis of Life Support System of Fighter Aircraft
Authors: Tandon Anubhav , Verma Vidhya Bhushan , Chaturvedi Sanjay K.
Published: June 2023

The paper proposes a hierarchical reliability modelling and assessment approach for a life support system (LSS) that provides oxygen to the pilot and is employed in a combat aircraft. The system has the primary function of generating oxygen onboard, and it has a backup gaseous oxygen tank as redundancy. An emergency oxygen bottle is also part of the ejection seat for emergency use. Both backup oxygen and emergency oxygen have a fixed capacity and a fixed duration of oxygen supply. Therefore, it is crucial to assess the reliability of the LSS to ensure its safety and effectiveness of this LSS during a mission by the combat aircraft. The proposed reliability model of LSS is developed as a two-level hierarchical model, that captures the inherent randomness in the operation of the system. At the lowest level of the hierarchy, Markov chains are used to model the events that may lead to the failure of the LSS. The events include the failure of individual components, the depletion of backup oxygen, and the depletion of emergency oxygen. The Markov chains consider the interactions between individual components and events during the mission profile. At the top level of the hierarchy, a fault tree is used to model the interactions between various events during the mission profile. The fault tree considers the interactions between individual events and the effects of redundancy on the reliability of the LSS. The results of the Markov chains at the lower level are exported to the higher level modelled via fault tree to find the overall system reliability. The reliability model is further extended to incorporate the deterministic nature of the LSS due to the fixed capacity of the backup tank and emergency bottle. The work addresses the modelling of six different scenarios of LSS operations. The modelling of these scenarios is achieved using Semi-Markov Processes (SMP), which allow the state holding time to be a general distribution.
Dynamic Advertising-based Goodwill Incorporating Fuzzy Environment in Segment-Specific Market
Authors: Kumar Pradeep , Chaudhary Kuldeep , Kumar Vijay , Singh V. B.
Published: June 2023

A new product's introduction to the market is greatly influenced by effective and enough advertising. In this paper, we have considered a problem in which the firm partitions the market into various segments to reduce costs associated with advertising and targets to maximize the total profit. By integrating single channel and differentiated advertising to segmented market, we extend Nerlove-goodwill Arrow's dynamic model in which advertising variables are control variables. It is assumed that the whole available budget is imprecise and fuzzy in nature in order to create a realistic model. Using necessity and possibility constraints, the optimal control model with fuzzy parameters is transformed into crisp form, and the Pontryagin Maximum principle is then used to solve the problem. Numerical examples are provided to support the theoretical analysis.
Dynamic Analysis and Control of Redundant Manipulator for Agricultural Applications in a Virtual Environment
Authors: Reddy A. Sridhar , Chembuly V. V. M. J. Satish , Rao V. V. S. Kesava
Published: June 2023

In the development of automated manipulators for fruit and vegetable picking technologies, the challenge of ensuring an efficient, stable, and loss-free picking process has been a complex problem. In such an environment, manipulators require the most efficient and robust control for effective operations. In this paper, a serial 9-DOF redundant manipulator (1P8R) is proposed with various controllers for trajectory tracking problems in agricultural applications. The dynamic analysis of redundant manipulator has been carried out using the Recursive Newton-Euler method. The joint configurations of the robot are determined using optimization techniques for specific Task Space Locations (TSLs) by avoiding obstacles. The process of generating joint trajectories has been implemented by considering the cubic polynomial function. For the task of controlling the robot trajectory tracking in the virtual agricultural environment, different combinations of Proportional (P), Integrative (I), Derivative (D), and Feed-Forward (FF) controllers are employed, and a comparative analysis has been performed among these controllers. To verify the performance of the manipulator, simulations are carried out in a virtual environment using Simulink software. Results show that the robot is able to reach specific TSL accurately with better control and it is found that the implementation of Feed-Forward and PID-CTC controllers has better performance in a complex environment.
An Enhancement in Single-Image Dehazing Employing Contrastive Attention over Variational Auto-Encoder (CA-VAE) Method
Authors: Vishwakarma Sandeep , Pillai Anuradha , Punj Deepika
Published: June 2023

Hazy images and videos have low contrast and poor visibility. Fog, ice fog, steam fog, smoke, volcanic ash, dust, and snow are all terrible conditions for capturing images and worsening color and contrast. Computer vision applications often fail due to image degradation. Hazy images and videos with skewed color contrasts and low visibility affect photometric analysis, object identification, and target tracking. Computer programs can classify and comprehend images using image haze reduction algorithms. Image dehazing now uses deep learning approaches. The observed negative correlation between depth and the difference between the hazy image’s maximum and lowest color channels inspired the suggested study. Using a contrasting attention mechanism spanning sub-pixels and blocks, we offer a unique attention method to create high-quality, haze-free pictures. The L*a*b* color model has been proposed as an effective color space for dehazing images. A variational auto-encoder-based dehazing network may also be utilized for training since it compresses and attempts to reconstruct input images. Estimating hundreds of image-impacting characteristics may be necessary. In a variational auto-encoder, fuzzy input images are directly given a Gaussian probability distribution, and the variational auto-encoder estimates the distribution parameters. A quantitative and qualitative study of the RESIDE dataset will show the suggested method's accuracy and resilience. RESIDE’s subsets of synthetic and real-world single-image dehazing examples are utilized for training and assessment. Enhance the structural similarity index measure (SSIM) and peak signal-to-noise ratio metrics (PSNR).
Non-dyadic Haar Wavelet Algorithm for the Approximated Solution of Higher order Integro-Differential Equations
Authors: Kumar Ratesh , Bakhtawar Sabiha
Published: June 2023

The objective of this study is to explore non-dyadic Haar wavelets for higher order integro-differential equations. In this research article, non-dyadic collocation method is introduced by using Haar wavelet for approximating the solution of higher order integrodifferential equations of Volterra and Fredholm type. The highest order derivatives in the integrodifferential equations are approximated by the finite series of non-dyadic Haar wavelet and then lower order derivatives are calculated by the process of integration. The integro-differential equations are reduced to a set of linear algebraic equations using the collocation approach. The Gauss - Jordan method is then used to solve the resulting system of equations. To demonstrate the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method, numerous illustrative examples are given. Also, the approximated solution produced by the proposed wavelet technique have been compared with those of other approaches. The exact solution is also compared to the approximated solution and presented through tables and graphs. For various numbers of collocation points, different errors are calculated. The outcomes demonstrate the effectiveness of the Haar approach in resolving these equations.
THE PHENOMENON OF THE UNIVERSITY IN THE EDUCATIONAL SPACE: TRADITIONS BEFORE CONTEMPORARY CHALLENGES
Authors: Yevtukh Volodymyr
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to the study conceptual aspects of socially responsible management as a factor overcoming the crisis effectiveness of the COVID-19 pandemic. Socially responsible manage-ment permeates all social spheres: communication, behaviour, subordination of managers with subordinates, commu-nication, information and communication process, information production, health care, human existence of an individual.
TEMPORAL GAPS IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN MODERN UKRAINE: TO THE QUESTION OF NEW CHALLENGES IN WAR CONDITIONS
Authors: Honcharova Olena
Published: June 2023

Russia's war against Ukraine was the second major challenge for the entire national education system since the COVID-19 pandemic. The inability of pupils, students and teachers to fully adhere to the established schedule of classes has created so-called temporal gaps in the rhythms of the learning process, jeopardized the orderliness of this work, which only in its systematic organization can show significant results. At the same time, studying during the war, and especially in the socio-humanitarian disciplines, cannot be stopped, because, on the one hand, it provides students with the skills of storing information in the context of information attacks; on the other hand, being in the learning process today is an important recreational resource for pupils and students, as well as for teachers and lecturers, as it shifts attention to constructive activities and to some extent structures the time of respondents. Obviously, in a situation of war it is needed to affirm the new goals and objectives for the educational process in order for it to continue to be effective in emergencies.
ESTABLISHMENT OF THE GLOBAL HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM: CHALLENGES OF INFORMATION CIVILIZATION
Authors: Tsybulko Olga , Irkhina Juliana
Published: June 2023

The global education system is conceived as a system that does not contradict any existing education systems in the United States, Europe, Ukraine, etc.; it has no intersections with them. The global education system is a global non-governmental system. It does not enter into any conflicts with educational associations. The global education system focuses primarily on attracting to its orbit prominent figures in the world in the field of science, education, culture, art.
SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL POLICY IN THE GRIP OF FALSE WORLDVIEW MARKS
Authors: Levkulich Vasil
Published: June 2023

The main factors of modern scientific and educational policy are analyzed, which are mostly the result of wrong worldview orientations, and therefore require a thorough reflective rethinking.
OFFICIAL (UKRAINIAN) LANGUAGE AS THE BASIS FOR THE FORMATION OF THE NATIONAL IDENTITY OF UKRAINIANS
Authors: Doroshenko Inna
Published: June 2023

The main disadvantages of studying the Ukrainian language during the USSR period and the tasks of their eradication are being analysed, and the political, ideological and educational aspect of studying the official language is being considered. The main methodological and didactic principles of learning the official language, and promising ways and approaches to effective learning of the Ukrainian language are being defined.
ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT IN AN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION DURING WAR: THE PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT
Authors: Baidyk Vita , Kliuchka Olha
Published: June 2023

In the article, we review the results of a study among principals and deputy principals regarding the identification of personal traits and qualities that allow them to manage an educational institution in wartime conditions. Practical tips for organizing communication between team members, which help managers support and set positive thinking among the stuff, are given.
CHRISTIAN CULTURE IN UKRAINIAN SOCIETY: FUTUROLOGICAL PROSPECTS
Authors: Bilous Svitlana , Novosad Maria , Rokhman Bohdan , Borysevych Lilia
Published: June 2023

The statement of basic materials begins with an analysis of the perception problem of the study of Christian ethics in school at the present stage. The study of the basics of Christian ethics is perceived by the authors as one of the foundations for the development of Christian culture. The study notes the historical role of Christianity for many areas of society’s culture. The features of the formation of the secularized worldview in Ukraine and its role for the modern worldview as well as the position of Christianity are pointed out. The potential opportunities for Christian Ukrainian-centric denominations and their influence on the worldview of Ukrainians are also noted; the areas and spheres of culture which will define futurological prospects of Christianity are outlined.
ТHE PHENOMENON OF LEADERSHIP AS AN INTEGRAL COMPONENT IN THE MANAGEMENT OF RELIGIOUS EDUCATION
Authors: Shevchuk Andrii
Published: June 2023

The meaning of the concept "leadership as a function of the group" is clarified, which states that the group should choose a leader that would satisfy its needs and interests. In the early 1960s, a synthetic theory of leadership was formed, which united all existing concepts. There was also an understanding of leadership as a phenomenon in the education management system. It was determined that the optimization of control levers is one of the main conditions for the creation of effective functioning of religious education. The new view of leadership was considered from now on as a formative process that arises from a special set of factors: environment, group and cultural characteristics. It was found that in order to maintain power, the leader must constantly monitor the mood, behavior and thoughts of the members of his group.
PHІLOSOPHІCAL AND CULTURAL ASPECTS OF ARTІSTІC ІNTERPRETATІON
Authors: Andrushchenko Tetiana , Siuta Bogdan , Savchuk Andrii
Published: June 2023

The artistic image is a complex multi-layered entity. It begins with the artist’s idea, which acts as a kind of sketch for the future image. Technical skills and mastery, the artist’s spiritual powers are aimed at realising this idea, but sometimes the idea and its realisation in the material are very far away. An artistic image is an image of the being of an artistic work, a way of thinking in art. In the aesthetic sense, the artistic image is an integral organism in which there is nothing accidental. Therefore, the artistic image is neither an object nor a thought, but a process, not completely concrete in its immersion in the sensual element. The specificity of the cognitive side of the artistic image lies in the fact that in the process of its perception there is a direct vision of truth which does not rely on evidence, there is a diffusion of the artistic and real world.
PROSPECTS OF THE TRANSFORMATION OF UKRAINIAN HIGHER EDUCATION IN THE POST-WAR PERIOD
Authors: Khromova Olga , Mishchenko Olena , Nikolenko Kseniia
Published: June 2023

The main directions of the transformation of higher education in the post-war period are: digitization of higher education, maximum integration of higher education and the sphere of the state economy, increasing the number of foreign students, expanding international perspectives and bringing Ukrainian higher education up to the level of world standards, increasing the level of autonomy of Ukrainian higher education institutions. Separately, it is necessary to address the issue of overcoming academic dishonesty, corruption and bureaucracy in higher education.
FUNCTIONAL POTENTIAL OF RELIGION IN THE CONTEXT OF WAR
Authors: Rusnak Ihor
Published: June 2023

The concept of “religious war” is analyzed, comparative analysis of historical cases related to the relativization of religious attitudes, which were used in the political struggle and the implementation of political and ideological attitudes, was carried out. The article states the potential and prospects of religion in the context of the possibility of preventing war in connection with the peculiarity of the epistemological and axiological principles used by religion as a worldview system. The destructive influence of religious institutions that are not autonomous and perform an ideological function, as well as the need for a closer integration of the available state resources in the fight against such phenomena, is stated.
PROSPECTS OF THE PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONCEPTS OF THE NEOPATRIST DIRECTION OF THERAPEUTIC THEOLOGY IN THE UKRAINIAN MEDICAL CHAPLAINCY
Authors: Marchuk Oleksandr , Marchuk Iryna
Published: June 2023

Structurally, the topic of scientific intelligence is revealed in three parts. First of all, the patristic teaching on salvation, the attainment of spiritual perfection, holiness was reproduced in the spiritual and therapeutic connotations of the basic concepts of neopatristic theology. The basic neopatristic approaches to their interpretation and practical social demand are revealed. In the second part of the study, the educational prospects of applied application of the ideas of the neopatristic direction of Christian therapeutic theology in the field of Ukrainian medical chaplaincy (an important initial stage before its implementation) are analyzed. In the third part of the work, clear recommendations and proposals for the organizational content of the prospects for the gradual introduction of clinical pastoral care in Ukraine are offered.
ACADEMIC MOBILITY IN HIGHER EDUCATION: CURRENT STATE
Authors: Skybun Nataliia , Trofymenko Tetiana
Published: June 2023

Modern researchers considered various types of academic mobility, which includes a wide range of factors influencing its application (the influence of socio-economic factors; the satisfaction of the inner “ego” with the opportunity to study at a “fashionable” university; the choice “narrow” specialization, which is not available in every specialized institution of higher education, etc.).
On the basis of the results of the analysis of the research conducted by modern scientists on the issue of academic mobility, to offer recommendations on ensuring the possibility of using academic mobility in modern realities.
Today, academic mobility at the international level is largely shaped by the global labor market, which is shaped by the activities of transnational corporations and their implementation of international projects in all corners of the world. Also, academic mobility is developing between countries at the regional level, where a regional center of globalization is being formed. As an example – European countries and the European Union. As for academic mobility at the national level, the catalyst here is the uniformity of territorial development. In those countries where this development is uniform and high, the level of academic mobility is consistently low and vice versa.
CREATIVITY AS ONE OF THE FACTORS FOR OVERCOMING THE CONSEQUENCES OF CONFLICT-TRAUMATIC SITUATIONS
Authors: Drannyk Viktoriya , Svidlo Tetiana
Published: June 2023

Focusing on creativity, creative activity as a means of overcoming the consequences of conflict-traumatic situations, will fill the spiritual void that has arisen.
The cooperative, creative work of people who have experienced negative influences and work together for a common goal will contribute to the best adaptation to life in traumatic circumstances.
Creativity brings satisfaction from the very process of activity, as a result of which a person forgets about negative situations that happened or are happening now in his life.
By participating in creative work in a team of like-minded people or people who have experienced the same life difficulties, people relate to their problems more easily, because they feel mutual help and mutual support from those around them.
PHILOSOPHICAL REFLECTIONS OF THE "CHILD" IN THE UKRAINIAN CULTURAL
Authors: Luhova Marіia
Published: June 2023

Children are an essential element in a traditional Ukrainian family. Marriage itself was the realization of the need for procreation, and families were mostly large, abortion was socially condemned. The process of education was implemented by means of folk pedagogy, which was considered the greatest source of wisdom. Each child had his own responsibilities in the household, according to age and physical capabilities. That is, a child in a Ukrainian family was a full-fledged member of a social group that was perceived as an equal. Global dynamic processes have brought new, non-traditional aspects to the Ukrainian family, which undoubtedly have an impact on the child: same-sex relationships, child-free, guest marriages, polygamous relationships, etc. Such tendencies are becoming more and more widespread among the countries of Europe and the USA, taking into account the dominance of tolerance, pluralism, and secularization of society. However, they have a great influence on the phenomenology of childhood, because they reduce the birth rate due to refusal or inability to have a child. Such conditions make the family unsustainable, and therefore lead to negative dynamics of self-reproduction and procreation. It is important today to teach the young generation the basics of national culture and its features, which are symbols of nationhood, unity and patriotism in the Ukrainian consciousness. Unique archetypes from Ukrainian folklore (from legends, fairy tales) combine with children's lullabies much more natively and organically and leave a positive impression on the formation of the child's personality. They have an impact not only on the patriotic attitude to the homeland, but also bring up the characteristics characteristic of the Ukrainian people: hard work, respect for parents and the elderly, humane attitude to the environment, high moral qualities, strength of spirit and willpower, dignity, honor and courage .
Developing Interactive Website Charts for Extension Clientele by Using Google Docs
Authors: Caris Emily , Griffin Terry
Published: June 2023

Interactive website charts can be used to engage stakeholders and help them understand and apply relevant data. We explain methods we used to create and implement interactive charts for online outreach so that other Extension personnel can use similar interactive tools with their clientele. We describe step by step and in detail how we made interactive graphs and embedded them in a website. We also explain why we chose to use Google Docs as the source for this effort. Our approach offers a useful way to disseminate beneficial information to Extension clients.
Awards: Why You Want Them and How to Get Them
Authors: Carleo Jenny , Kluchinski Daniel
Published: June 2023

Awards are the most conventionally accepted method for proving to others that your work is necessary, complete, and effective. The key to winning awards is demonstrating that clients' needs, program objectives, and results are directly linked. Most awards require impact documentation, which is often challenging to generate. Yet impact documentation is necessary for others to be able to differentiate a poor program from a successful one. This article discusses the necessary elements of a quality Extension program and outlines a method of effectively crafting an associated award application.
Assessing Nature-Based Recreation to Support Economic Development and Environmental Sustainability Extension Programs
Authors: Borisova Tatiana , Bi Xiang , Larkin Sherry , Longanecker James
Published: June 2023

In support of community development, natural resource, and other Extension programs, the research reported here aimed to identify current and potential outdoor recreational opportunities in the St. Johns River Basin, an inland area in northeastern Florida. We identify the characteristics of the visitors participating in the recreational activities and discuss opportunities to enhance tourism experiences. Similar research can be implemented in other U.S. regions to document the benefits provided by water resources to local and regional economies.
Systematic Review of Physical Activity Objectives in Extension Strategic Plans: Findings and Implications for Improved Public Health Impact
Authors: Harden Samantha , Lindsay Anne , Everette Alicia , Gunter Katherine
Published: June 2023

Extension programming that incorporates both physical activity and dietary behaviors is necessary for the prevention of certain chronic diseases, including obesity. The purpose of the study presented here was to systematically identify the presence of physical activity objectives in the strategic plan for each Extension system in the United States. Few Extension systems (13) included physical activity in their strategic plans, yet lack of inclusion of physical activity in a strategic plan may limit the degree to which a system supports physical activity objectives and outcomes. As strategic plans lead to strategic thinking, the integration of physical activity objectives may improve the public health impact of Extension programming.
Evaluating an Integrated Nutrition and Parenting Education Program for Preschoolers and Their Parents
Authors: Kim YaeBin
Published: June 2023

The main purpose of the study described in this article was to test the effectiveness of Little Books and Little Cooks, a 7-week integrated nutrition and parenting education intervention designed to improve eating habits of families, strengthen relationships between parents and their children, and improve preschoolers' cooking skills. Participant families showed promising change related to enhancing children's cooking skills, along with improved parent-child interactions, eating behaviors among children, and feeding practices of parents. These findings suggest that a multidisciplinary, integrated approach addressing both nutrition and parenting is an effective way to help parents guide their children toward healthful eating behaviors.