bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prevalence and management of iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy in a tertiary care hospital over a period of 2 years
Authors: Ojha Varsha
Published: August 2024

Background and Objectives: Anemia in pregnancy is highly prevalent and can have a significant effect on both maternal and fetal outcome. The most prevalent kind of nutritional anemia that occurs during pregnancy is iron deficiency anemia. Even with the use of oral iron prevention during pregnancy, IDA remains a significant health concern for expectant mothers. The current study intends to examine the treatment response and prevalence of IDA in a pregnant population. Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study looking into the prevalence of iron deficiency anaemia amongst pregnant women who delivered in a Tertiary care Hospital for a period of 2 years (Feb2022- Jan2024). All patients who got prenatal care at our hospital had their hemoglobin levels regularly evaluated at booking and at 28 weeks and 36 weeks pregnant and more often as needs by either a venous or capillary blood sample, are included in the inclusion criteria. We use the mid-trimester hemoglobin level to identify patients who are anemic among our study volunteers. SPSS was used for analysis. Results- the prevalence of anemia was found to be 59.4% (N=297) mostly being Iron deficiency anemia. 6 patients were Thalassemia minor and 1 patient was Sickle cell carrier The most common age group was found to be 20-35 years in which 60.2% were anemic. Around 59% of anemic had tertiary form of education and parity 63% for 2-4. The most common category was mild anemia (82%), moderate in 15%. After 36 weeks the anemia levels were improved in all category only 12.4% had mild while no severe anemia was seen. But this was not statistically significant (p>0.05). The incidence of PPH were 2.7% in treated anemic patients while 1.7% in anemic Conclusion: Anemia in Pregnancy is highly prevalent and if left untreated can have a significant effect on both Maternal and fetal outcome. Prevention, Health education on reproductive health from early childhood and Adolescent age is highly recommended.Eraly diagnosis and Prompt management of anaemia in Pregnant females by oral Iron or Iron infusion helps in a better outcome . Parenteral iron therapy should be used as soon as possible to enhance treatment outcomes. And also helps in avoiding the need for Blood transfusion.
La exclusión socioeducativa como factor influyente en los proyectos migratorios de menores marroquíes
Authors: García Vallinas Eulogio , Izquierdo Medina Giovanna
Published: August 2024

Introducción: La escasez de recursos socioeducativos en zonas periféricas y rurales de Marruecos incide como factor de exclusión socioeducativa en menores y jóvenes marroquíes residentes en estos lugares. Los datos sobre analfabetismo y abandono escolar en Marruecos alcanzan cifras alarmantes. Por ello, se plantea el objetivo general de conocer la situación educativa de menores y jóvenes marroquíes en su país de origen. Metodología: La metodología sigue una perspectiva cualitativa, a través de entrevistas semiestructuradas a 18 menores y jóvenes marroquíes residentes en la ciudad de Tánger (Marruecos) que frecuentan los espacios de la asociación Darna. Resultados: Los resultados señalan que la situación de vulnerabilidad socioeconómica de las familias impulsa a estos jóvenes a abandonar la escuela para contribuir a la economía familiar con trabajos esporádicos y mal remunerados, así como el abandono escolar en edades tempranas, entre los 10 y los 14 años. Discusión: Los estudios consultados revelan un elevado porcentaje de analfabetismo (Mejdoubi, 2008) y de fracaso escolar (López, 2019) en la población marroquí. Conclusiones: La escasez de recursos socioeducativos en los centros educativos marroquíes repercute en el rendimiento académico y en el desarrollo vital de la infancia más vulnerable, impulsando la búsqueda de alternativas vitales en otros territorios.
The impact of human resource management, learning, and academic infrastructure in pre-service teachers on pedagogical competence: A multifaceted analysis
Authors: Sunismi Sunismi , Azami Mochamad Imron , Sholihah Fitri Awaliyatush , Badrih Mohammad
Published: August 2024

This study investigated the influence of the learning process, human resources, and infrastructure on the pre-service teachers' competencies, particularly their pedagogical competence as future professional teachers. This study employed survey research, a type of quantitative investigation. The study's population consisted of all 182 Pre-Service Teachers from the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Department, Mathematics, and English Education Department of the Teacher Professional Education Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Islam Malang. Primary and secondary data were the two data types used in this investigation: questionnaires and documentation. The main source of information was the assessment of the lecture process in Batches 1 and 2 of the Pre-Service Teacher of Teacher Professional Education Program. The course grades from LMS courses taken by pre-service PPG students made up the secondary data. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that the learning process and human resources positively influenced the pre-service teacher's competence, especially in the pre-service teacher professional education program. Meanwhile, the data showed that academic infrastructure did not impact pre-service teacher competence.
IMPLIKASI PEMIKIRAN PENDIDIKAN HUMANISTIK TERHADAP PRAKTIK PEMBELAJARAN DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Said Khairuddin
Published: August 2024

The purpose of writing this scientific article is to find out the implications of humanistic educational thinking on learning practices in the digital era. Although basically Humanistic is an approach in psychology that emphasizes the importance of understanding and respecting individuals as unique and complex creatures. But in the world of education, this approach also places great emphasis on personal development, individual growth, and a deep understanding of students as unique individuals who are developed through learning. In the digital era where learning is more in contact with tools and media indirectly, then what are the implications of humanistic educational thinking on current learning practices, especially the effects on students.
ANALISIS KARAKTER YANG DAPAT DITUMBUHKAN DALAM MATERI PEMBELAJARAN GEOGRAFIS INDONESIA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Mas'ad Mas'ad , Arif Arif , Munandar Anas , Rohayati Nurin
Published: August 2024

Abstract:  Dalam konteks saat ini, terdapat sebuah isu yang menyoroti fenomena ketidaktepatan implementasi nilai-nilai karakter di kalangan siswa, khususnya pada tingkat pendidikan dasar. Fenomena ini dapat dihubungkan dengan perubahan lingkungan global yang semakin merambah, yang kemungkinan besar berkontribusi terhadap kesulitan siswa dalam membangun fondasi karakter yang kokoh. Dengan demikian, kecenderungan siswa sekolah dasar untuk teralihkan perhatiannya kepada aspek-aspek yang tidak mendukung penanaman nilai-nilai karakter menjadi hal yang patut diperhatikan. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan analisis terhadap nilai-nilai karakter yang terakomodasi dalam pembelajaran geografi, terutama pada materi yang membahas kondisi geografi Indonesia, yang diajarkan kepada siswa kelas 5 sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini mengadopsi metode studi kepustakaan, di mana pendekatan ini memungkinkan untuk mengumpulkan data dengan melakukan telaah terhadap berbagai sumber literatur yang relevan, termasuk buku-buku, jurnal, catatan, dan literatur lainnya yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini.
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK HAKIKAT PEMBELAJARAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Mufidzah Nabillah , Mufidzah Nabillah
Published: August 2024

Sistem pendidikan Indonesia berada di bawah tekanan untuk melakukan perbaikan berdasarkan masukan dari siswa. Penggunaan metode pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru, khususnya pada mata pelajaran IPA, berdampak pada hasil belajar siswa. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menawarkan perspektif baru tentang pembelajaran ilmiah. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan model deskriptif. Dalam hal ini peneliti memperoleh beberapa model pembelajaran yang dapat diuraikan berdasarkan hasil. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran ceramah melibatkan pengajaran secara lisan dan praktek, namun hanya di lingkungan sekolah. Melalui temuan observasi. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran sains melibatkan penemuan kebenaran tentang kosmos dan komponen-komponennya.
ANALISIS SISTEM PERHITUNGAN DAN PEMBAGIAN ZAKAT MAL PADA LAZISMU KOTA PAREPARE
Authors: Rahma Rika , Alwi Muh. , Julianasari Siti
Published: August 2024

Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) adalah lembaga yang melakukan zakat secara nasional. Badan Amil Zakat tekstual diambil dari pergertian Q.S 9/ At-Taubah 60 yang berarti orang-orang yang bekerja atasnya sebagai petugas zakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perhitungan dan pembagian Zakat Mal pada LAZISMU Kota Parepare. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi. Tekhnik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisis Trend. Adapun hasil penelitian untuk zakat mal, baik perdagangan, peternakan, emas, perak, surat berharga dan tabungan, dikeluarkan sekali setiap tahun. Berbeda dengan zakat pertanian dikeluarkan setiap kali panen dan mencapai nizab (653 kg beras). Zakat Mal juga disebut zakat harta yaitu kewajiban umat islam yang memiliki harta benda tertentu untuk diberikan kepada yang berhak sesuai dengan ketentuan Nizab (ukuran banyaknya) dan dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Jadi seorang muslim yang telah memiliki harta dengan jumlah tertentu (Nizab) sesuai dengan ketentuan dan waktu tertentu (Haul) yaitu satu tahun, wajib mengeluarkan zakatnya.
IMPLEMENTASI CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) PADA PT. PERTAMINA (PERSERO) PAREPARE
Authors: Sari Selvita
Published: August 2024

The contribution of sustainable development with corporate sustainability is twofold.  First, it helps establish areas that require corporations to focus on: environmental, social, and economic performance.  Second, it provides a common social goal for corporations, governments, and civil society to work towards: ecological, social, and economic sustainability. Like sustainable development, corporate social responsibility (CSR) is also broad, as a dialectical concept. This research aims to find out the Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in PT. Pertamina (Persero) Parepare.Data collection techniques used in this research are interviews, observations, documentation. The data analysis techniques in this study use qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that the implementation has been carried out by PT. Pertamina (Persero) Parepare is in accordance with the Law governing CSR and the implementation stage is in accordance with the theory put forward by expert opinion. Implementation of CSR program of PT. Pertamina (Persero) Parepare has been implemented well because it is seen from the stage carried out and plus the strategy used and support from the parties involved who make the program run well and smoothly. As well as the success of the CSR program of PT. Pertamina Persero can be seen in the resulting impact, namely by increasing the knowledge of fishermen by cultivating vanamei and tilapia shrimp.
APLIKASI PENGUKURAN KINERJA MENGGUNAKAN BALANCED SCORECARD APPROACH PADA PT. POS INDONESIA (PERSERO) CABANG PAREPARE
Authors: Darmawan  , Risqi Subhan
Published: August 2024

Pengukuran kinerja memegang peranan penting dalam dunia usaha, dikarenakan dengan dilakukannya pengukuran kinerja dapat diketahui efektivitas dan penetapan suatu strategi  dan penerepannya dalam kurun waktu tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengukuran kinerja keuangan dan untuk mengetahui pengukuran kinerja dengan menggunakan pendekatan balanced scorecard di PT Pos Indonesia (Persero) Cabang Parepare. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan peneliti memiliki 4 perspektif, yaitu financial perspective, customer perspective, internal business process perspective serta learning and growth perspective. Hasil dari peneliti di bagian kinerja keuangan PT Pos Indonesia (Persero) Cabang Parepare berdasarkan rasio keuangan selama 4 tahun mulai dari tahun 2015 hingga 2018 sebesar 93% yang berarti sehat dari segi standar kinerja BUMN. Jika dilihat dari perbandingan antara pengukuran kinerja keuangan dengan balanced scorecard di PT Pos Indonesia (Persero) Cabang Parepare menunjukkan bahwa pengukuran kinerja keuangan sebesar 93% atau sehat namun hanya dari segi keuangan. Sedangkan jika balanced scorecard adalah 86% itu jauh lebih baik dan komprehensif dibandingkan dengan cara kinerja keuangan saja.
The Effect Of Individual Morality And Internal Control System sagainst Fraud At The Publicservice Center In Pinrang Regency
Authors: Harun Hernianti , Irwan
Published: August 2024

This study aims to obtain evidence of the individual morality effect in committing acts of accounting fraud (fraud) and to obtain evidence of the effect of the internal control system in committing acts of accounting fraud (fraud). The data collection technique used in this study was a questionnaire. The sample in this study amounted to 87 respondents. The analysis used in this study was multiple linear regression.
The results in this study indicate that individual morality had a negative and significant effect on fraud. This means that the bad individual morality, the higher the level of accounting fraud. Furthermore, the internal control system had a negative and significant effect on fraud. This means that the bad internal control system, the higher the level of accounting fraud.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI DAYA SERAP ANGGARAN PADA INSPEKTORAT DAERAH KOTA PAREPARE
Authors: Nursakina Yulfi  , Arham Arham , Ruslang T
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi daya serap anggaran pada inspektorat daerah kota parepare, Faktor perencanaan yang merupakan salah satu fungsi dari anggaran sebagai alat perencanaan, selain itu dengan perencanaan yang matang pencapaian tujuan dapat dicapai dengan efektif dan efisien. Sedangkan dalam proses penganggaran tidak terlepas dari administrasi karena penganggaran merupakan bagian fungsi dari administrasi yang berkaitan dengan cara merencanakan keuangan, berapa anggaran yang diperlukan, darimana pembiayaannya, perhitungan uang masuk dan keluarnya, pengawasan yang dilakukan, tata usaha, pencatatan dan pembukuan.  Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 2 orang yaitu kasubag program dan keuangan, dan Irban Inpestigasi Pada Inspektorat Daerah Kota Parepare. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Berdasarkan tingkat penyerapan Anggaran pada kantor Inspektorat Daerah Kota Parepare pada tahun 2018 – 2022 adalah kategori Sangat Baik. Hasil penelitian faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat penyerapan anggaran pada Kantor Inspektorat Daerah Kota Parepare diantaranya adalah Perencanaan Anggaran Kas, faktor Pertanggungjawaban dan faktor Birokrasi, Tingkat Penyerapan Anggaran pada Kantor Inspektorat Daerah Kota Parepare Tahun 2018 sebesar 92,89%, Tahun 2019 sebesar 94,22%, Tahun 2020 sebesar 91,01%, tahun 2021 sebesar 94,42% dan pada tahun 2022 sebesar 92,14%.
Metagenomic Analysis of Bottom Sediments of the Karst Meromictic Lake Black Kichier Revealed Abundant Unculturable Thermoplasmatota
Authors: Kadnikov V. V. , Savvichev A. S. , Rusanov I. I. , Beletskii A. V. , Pimenov N. V.
Published: August 2024

Investigations into the microbial community of bottom sediments in the karst lake Black Kichier were conducted. These sediments exhibited elevated levels of sulfide, dissolved methane, and organic matter. Direct radiotracer experiments revealed substantial rates of microbial processes involved in the decomposition of organic matter. Uncultivated archaea belonging to the phylum Thermoplasmatota were identified within the microbial community. Metagenomic analysis unveiled representatives from five orders: Methanomassiliicoccales, Thermoprofundales (formerly known as Marine Benthic Group D and DHVEG-1), DTX01, SG8-5, and Candidatus Gimiplasmatales (formerly UBA10834). These archaea were previously believed to occur exclusively in deep marine sediments characterized by extreme organic matter scarcity. This discovery reshapes our understanding of the role played by Thermoplasmatota archaea, spanning five orders, in the degradation segment of the carbon cycle.
Production Potential of the Chernavka Salt River (Elton Region)
Authors: Kanapatskiy T. A. , Samylina O. S. , Golovatyuk L. V. , Rusanov I. I. , Zakharova E. E. , Kevbrin V. V. , Zinchenko T. D. , Pimenov N. V.
Published: August 2024

Depending on the season, the primary production of planktonic communities determined by radiotracer analysis varied within a broad range, from 6 to 314 µg C/(L h). Primary production in cyanobacterial mats was 4.2‒10.9 × 103 µg C/(dm3 h), and Chl a content varied from 6‒13 to 132‒140 mg Chl a/m2. For the plankton, the highest values were revealed in summer (25‒46 mg Chl a/m3), with the maximum in August (223 mg Chl a/m3. High abundance of bacterioplankton (0.3‒7.4 × 106 cells/mL) and massive growth of diatoms (0.15 × 106 cells/mL) with predominance of the genus Chaetoceros were found. Sulfate reduction rates varied from 0.037 µmol S/(dm3 h) in the upper reach to 61.87 µmol S/(dm3 h) in the river mouth.
Analysis of Furnace Performance Efficiency 201-H-001 Prefractionation Unit PT Trans-Pacific Petrochemical Indotama Tuban-East Java
Authors: Nurkhopipah Siti , Hapsari Farlina , Asminah Ninin
Published: August 2024

Petroleum processing generally begins with a heating process, so equipment is needed to heat the crude oil before entering the fractionation column. This heating is closely related to the separation of fractions based on differences in boiling points. Heating at a fairly high temperature is used by a furnace, where the heat source comes from gas fuel. Based on the discussion above, furnace efficiency is fascinating to calculate as an indication of whether or not the furnace is operational. This efficiency calculation is also a reference for PT. Trans-Pacific Petrochemical Indotama to shut down and repair equipment, especially furnaces. This research aims to understand the furnace's working principles, determine the parameters that influence furnace performance, and calculate the efficiency of Furnace 201-H-001 in the Prefractionation unit. The results obtained in this research are that there are variables used to calculate thermal furnace efficiency. These variables are air temperature, fuel gas temperature, fuel gas flow, flue gas temperature, theoretical air requirements, and excess air in terms of efficiency and combustion reactions. The results of the furnace efficiency calculations were 78.03%, 77.34%, and 77.75% respectively. The minimum thermal efficiency value ranges from 75 - 80%, so it can be said that the furnace in this research is still suitable for use.
Evaluation of Costumer Attitudes: Attributes Product of Mango Peel Powder
Authors: Fadilah Arsy Nur
Published: August 2024

Indramayu is the number one mango fruit producing city in West Java Province. While there has been no handling and processing of home industrial waste. This can cause serious problems in the environment. There is a need for an economic and environmentally based waste management system. One of them solution is processing mango peel waste into GOPE (mango peel) powder,  products as a natural food additive to replace essence powder products and synthetic powder for food and drinks. The purpose of this study is to analyze consumer attitudes towards the mango peel powder. Consumer attitude is an emotional expression of consumers that shows whether consumers like an object or not so that attitudes can describe the level of consumer confidence in products or services.  Consumer attitudes on mango peel powder product attributes describe what priority attributes are taken into consideration in choosing product.  This research is a quantitative descriptive using Fishbein's multi-attribute method. Fishbein's Multiattribute Model can measure consumer attitudes using three components: the level of importance, trust, and attitude evaluation. There are thirty who are consumers have consumed essence powder products in the last two months and selected using accidental sampling . The results of this study indicate that research respondents have a positive attitude towards five attributes of Taste, texture, form, composition, smell and one of them are netral about one attributes: colour.
Challenges and Triumphs of Democratisation in Mongolia
Authors: Chatterjee Souvik
Published: August 2024

The major socio-political change in Mongolia was the change of political system from one-party socialist to multi-party democracy in 1990s. The political liberalisation of ideas- the change of economic system, inauguration of the new constitution in 1992 and the first ever free parliamentary elections are the key features of the Mongolia’s Democratic revolution. The importance of researching democratic consolidation in Mongolia can be underscored in several keyways. Firstly, Mongolia serves as an exemplary case of a nation that has transitioned positively towards democracy in a global landscape where democracy often remains an outlier rather than the norm. From the events that Mongolia had to overcome and the knowledge that was gained, there is much to learn on how democratisation processes could be maintained in transitional societies. Qualitative research approach is fitting for this study since it enables the researcher to gain an insight into subjective experiences as well as perceptions of those who are either involved in or affected by a democratic transition in Mongolia.
Findings of this research highlights Mongolia's democratisation process both possibilities as well as difficulties involved. Mongolia has done fairly well in terms of institutionalising democracy, but numerous challenges are still persistent which require continuous attention and concerted efforts being made towards addressing them. By introducing strategic reforms, endorsing comprehensive development, fostering transparency culture and nurturing a sense of accountability within state institutions Mongolia can reinforce further consolidation of its democratic gains.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Tebu Sebagai Bahan Agregat Halus Untuk Paving Block
Authors: Manganta Martha , Mustari Ismail , Amalia Nur , Alam Yunistisya Ratu
Published: August 2024

Ampas tebu yang berasal dari Pabrik Gula Camming, Kec.Libureng, Kab.Bone pada umumnya tidak dimanfaatkan lagi. Limbah tersebut dapat mencemari lingkungan karena hanya dihampar di pekarangan. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh limbah ampas tebu dan berapa persentase optimal dari pemanfaatan limbah ampas tebu terhadap produksi paving block mutu C. berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi penambahan variasi ampas tebu yang ditambahkan maka semakin menurun pula mutu paving block. Kuat tekan yang diperoleh pada setiap variasi yaitu : variasi 0% sebesar 16,85 MPa, variasi 5% sebesar 15,53 MPa, variasi 10% sebesar 12,15 MPa, variasi 15% sebesar 10,70 MPa dan variasi 20% sebesar 7,83 MPa. Sedangkan persentase optimal dari pemanfaatan ampas tebu sebagai bahan agregat halus adalah pada penambahan ampas tebu variasi 5% dengan kuat tekan sebesar 15,53 MPa.
Purchasing Decision Model, Product Quality And Service Quality On Consumer Satisfaction On The Shopee Application Marketplace In Jember Regency
Authors: Angga Angga Ade Permana , Sinrungtam Wasana , Caesar Ananta Putra Ihrom , Wahid Abdul , Hasan Zainul
Published: August 2024

Previous research is the most important thing in a research or scientific article. Previous research is useful for strengthening theories and phenomena that influence variables. This article reviews the factors that influence Product Quality and Service Quality on Purchasing Decisions and Consumer Satisfaction, a Marketing Management Literature Study. The purpose of writing this marketing management literature review article is to build a hypothesis that can be used in further research. The results of this library research are: 1) The Influence of Product Quality on Consumer Satisfaction; 2) The Influence of Service Quality on Consumer Satisfaction; 3) The Influence of Product Quality on Consumer Satisfaction; 4) The Influence of Service Quality on Consumer Satisfaction; 5) The Influence of Consumer Satisfaction on Purchasing Decisions;
THE IMPLEMENTATION AND IMPACT OF LEADERSHIP STYLE IN IMPROVING EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN THE LEADERSHIP PROTOCOL AND COMMUNICATION (PROKOPIM) SECTION OF THE REGIONAL SECRETARIAT OF BANYUWANGI REGENCY
Authors: Nur Ahmad Fauzi Fikri , Hari Prastyowati Agustin , Wijaya Kusuma Dedy
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine and analyze the implementation and impact of leadership styles in improving the performance of employees in the Protocol and Communication Section of the Regional Secretariat of Banyuwangi Regency. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach where data will be analyzed descriptively originating from interviews, notes and the author's observations. The sampling technique in this research used a purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques in this research are observation, interviews, literature study and documentation. Based on the results of data analysis, it shows that the implementation of leadership styles can improve employee performance. This is proven by the application of a democratic leadership style in accordance with employee characteristics, the division head can receive suggestions and input from superiors and subordinates well, apart from this, the Prokopim division head is good at handling problems by minimizing the negative impact on employees. The impact of leadership style can improve employee performance. This is proven by the fulfillment of employee rights, including the right to leave, the right to incentives, career advancement, additional income, rewards for employees with good performance, punishment for employees with poor performance, motivation and example as driving factors for improving employee performance from the previous year.
Keywords: Leadership Style, Leadership Protocol and Communication and Employee Performance
PENDAMPINGAN SERTA PENERAPAN PSAK 69 DALAM PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN USAHA TANI KOMODITAS JAGUNG
Authors: Sagita Monika Eli , Aistya Fasti Nur , Meiliana Nelvia Eka Ari , Awalina Putri
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Indonesia is an agricultural country where the agricultural sector is the main commodity. Apart from rice as the staple food, it turns out that corn is also another staple food. Increasing corn sales cause demand for corn to increase. Therefore, corn farmers must also be provided with bookkeeping that is in accordance with accounting principles, namely PSAK 69 concerning Agriculture, to find out the costs incurred during corn farming. The object of this research is Mr Kozin's corn plant which is located in Mukuh Village, Pagu District, Kediri Regency. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research indicate that Mr. Kozin has not implemented PSAK 69 for recording corn farming activities, therefore the results of this research will also provide accounting records for corn crops in accordance with PSAK 69.
Keywords: Corn, PSAK 69, Agriculture
 
Abstrak
Indonesia merupakan negara agraris yang menjadikan sektor pertanian sebagai komoditas utama. Selain nasi sebagai bahan pokok makanannya, ternyata jagung juga salah satu makanan pokok lainnya. Penjualan jagung yang semakin meningkat menyebabkan permintaan terhadap jagung menjadi tinggi. Oleh karena itu petani jagung juga harus dibekali dengan pembukuan yang sesuai dengan prinsip akuntansi yaitu PSAK 69 tentang Agrikultur untuk mengetahui biaya-biaya yang dikeluarkan selama bertani jagung. Objek penelitian ini adalah tanaman jagung milik Bapak Kozin yang terletak di Desa Mukuh, Kecamatan Pagu Kabupaten Kediri. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Bapak Kozin belum menerapkan PSAK 69 untuk pencatatan atas kegiatan bertani jagung, untuk itu hasil penelitian ini juga akan memberikan pencatatan akuntansi tanaman jagung yang sesuai dengan PSAK 69.
Kata Kunci  : Jagung, PSAK 69, Agrikultur
PENERAPAN PSAK NO. 45 GUNA MENINGKATKAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN YANG BERKUALITAS PADA MASJID HUSNUL KHOTIMAH KOTA KEDIRI
Authors: Masruroh Rofi’atul , Dianawati Dianawati , Febrian Rahmat Randy , Maulani Yusrina Ayu Arju , Putra Irfan Daffa Dwi , Srikalimah Srikalimah
Published: August 2024

Abstract
 
This research examines the implementation of PSAK No. 45 in the financial statements of Masjid Husnul Khotimah as a non-profit organization. PSAK No. 45 serves as a guideline for accounting for financial instruments and derivative contracts with the aim of enhancing the quality of financial reporting. The study encompasses an analysis of the mosque's accounting system, recording methods, transaction records, and financial transaction processes. Masjid Husnul Khotimah employs cash accounting and manual recording along with Microsoft Excel software. Cash receipts are sourced from regular donors, occasional contributors, and ad-hoc donations, while cash disbursements align with the established budget. The research identifies potential improvements in preparing financial statements in accordance with PSAK No. 45 to enhance transparency and financial accountability of the mosque to its congregation and other stakeholders. Due to the absence of proper accounting records, the researcher conducted accounting entries in accordance with PSAK No. 45.
Keywords: Non-profit Organization, Financial Report of Mosque, PSAK No.45, Cash Accounting, Journal
 
Abstrak
 
Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang penerapan PSAK No. 45 dalam laporan keuangan Masjid Husnul Khotimah sebagai organisasi nirlaba. PSAK No. 45 berfungsi sebagai pedoman akuntansi untuk instrumen keuangan dan kontrak derivatif dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelaporan keuangan. Kajian tersebut meliputi analisis sistem akuntansi masjid, metode pencatatan, pencatatan transaksi, dan proses transaksi keuangan. Masjid Husnul Khotimah menggunakan akuntansi kas dan pencatatan manual serta perangkat lunak Microsoft Excel. Penerimaan kas bersumber dari donatur tetap, donatur sesekali, dan donasi ad-hoc, sedangkan pengeluaran kas disesuaikan dengan anggaran yang telah ditetapkan. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi potensi perbaikan dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan sesuai dengan PSAK No. 45 untuk meningkatkan transparansi dan akuntabilitas keuangan masjid kepada jamaahnya dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya. Karena tidak adanya pencatatan akuntansi yang baik, maka peneliti melakukan pencatatan akuntansi sesuai dengan PSAK No.45.
Kata Kunci : Organisasi Nirlaba, Laporan Keuangan Masjid, PSAK No.45, Akuntansi Kas, Jurnal
PELATIHAN PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI BAGI USAHA BIDAN PRAKTEK MANDIRI DI KECAMATAN SUKOMORO KABUPATEN NGANJUK JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Kusuma Marhaendra , Suaidah Yuniep Mujati , Marjukah Anis , Ratih Nur Rahmanti , Sari Hanifah Puspita
Published: August 2024

Abstract
 
 
The problems faced by partners (independent midwives) include that the finances of the midwife's practice business are still one with personal or family finances, some midwives may have implemented accounting records, but they are still not in accordance with accounting principles, or their application is still not consistent between periods, or even not do the accounting records at all. The purpose of this activity is to provide information about the implementation of accounting application training activities for midwives practicing independently in the Sukomoro District, Nganjuk Regency which includes activity material, location, time, and the effectiveness of the results of the activity implementation. The results of this training have made Midwives have simple accounting knowledge and skills that can be applied in their business, preparing periodic financial reports, evaluating financial performance, calculating payable taxes, and other business decisions..
Keywords: application of accounting, independent practice midwives
 
Abstrak
 
Masalah yang dihadapi mitra (bidan mandiri) antara lain keuangan usaha praktek bidan masih menjadi satu dengan keuangan pribadi atau keluarga, beberapa bidan mungkin sudah menerapkan pencatatan akuntansi, namun masih belum sesuai dengan kaidah akuntansi, atau masih belum konsisten penerapannya antar periode, atau bahkan tidak melakukan pencatatan akuntansi sama sekali. Tujuan kegiatan ini memberikan infomasi tentang  pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan penerapan akuntansi bagi usaha bidan praktek mandiri di wilayah Kecamatan Sukomoro Kabupaten Nganjuk yang mencakup materi kegiatan, lokasi, waktu, dan efektivitas hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan. Hasil pelatihan ini membuat Bidan memiliki pengetahuan dan ketrampilan akuntansi sederhana yang dapat diterapkan dalam usahanya, menyusun laporan keuangan periodik, mengevaluasi kinerja keuangan, menghitung pajak terutang, dan keputusan bisnis lainnya.
Kata Kunci: penerapan akuntansi, bidan praktek mandiri
ANALISIS DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KINERJA LAPORAN KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR KESEHATAN, INDUSTI, DAN BARANG KONSUMEN PRIMER
Authors: Putra Rifqi Pratama , Alfinuha Setyani
Published: August 2024

The increase in Covid-19 cases that occurred in early 2019 had a significant impact on various companies. One way to find out the economic condition of a company is by analyzing the company's spatial reports. This study aims to explain the description of the performance analysis of the financial statements of companies in the health, industrial and primary consumer goods sectors before and during the Covid-19 pandemic (2019 – 2020). Financial reports are accessed openly on the Indonesian Stock Exchange website (www. https://www.idx.co.id/). The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The sample of health sector companies includes the financial statements of PT Kalbe Farma, Tbk. and PT Kimia Farma, Tbk. The industrial sector company sample is PT United Tractors, Tbk. and PT Lion Metal Works, Tbk. The sample companies in the primary consumer goods sector include PT Ace Hardware Indonesia, Tbk. for household needs, PT Ramayana Lestari Setosa, Tbk. for clothing needs, and PT Matahari Department Store, Tbk. for food needs. The results of the study show that the Covid-19 pandemic has affected the company's economy. Companies engaged in the industrial sector and primary consumer goods tend to experience a decline in profits and losses. On the other hand, companies engaged in the health sector experienced an increase in profits.
ANALISIS PENGARUH BEBAN PAJAK TANGGUHAN TERHADAP LABA BERSIH PADA PERUSAHAAN TRANSPORTASI DAN LOGISTIK YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE TAHUN 2022-2023
Authors: Sabrina Diffa Putri , Putri Fadilla Rafida , Madyastuti Satya Vira , Krisyanto Vella Angellia Wahyu
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the effect of deferred tax burden on the net profit of transportation and logistics companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2022 to 2023. Deferred tax expense is the amount of tax recognized for temporary differences between taxable income and accounting profit. This research used purposive sampling to select 27 companies from a population of 37 transportation and logistics companies listed on the IDX. The data used are annual financial reports audited by independent auditors. Data analysis was carried out using logistic regression using Microsoft Excel 2007 and SPSS 25 software. Research findings show that deferred tax expenses have a significant influence on a company's net profit. This insight is important for investors and business managers to understand how deferred tax expenses impact earnings management.
Towards formal verification of smart grids: An effective modelling approach and some first experimentation
Authors:   Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Vietnam National University - Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Bui Tuan Cong , Bui Hoai Thang ,   Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Vietnam National University - Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Nguyen Van Liem ,   Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Vietnam National University - Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Nguyen Dinh Tuyen ,   Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Vietnam National University - Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Nguyen Duy Anh ,   Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Vietnam National University - Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Luong M. Huan ,   Sai Gon University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Published: August 2024

Nowadays, smart grids are used widely around the world when they enable detecting, reacting and pro-acting to changes in usage and many concerns with the power system, as well as having self-healing capabilities. Some smart grids have recently been created and operational in Vietnam. To ensure the effectiveness of the smart grids, the correctness of the system designs must be studied carefully before the explosion of the use of smart grids, particularly in developing countries such as Vietnam. As formal methods, including formal verification and model checking, recently play more important role in verifying smart grid properties such as load balancing and fault resilience, the effectiveness of formal verification depends mostly on system modeling and verification techniques. Recent researches have shown the feasibility of applying model-checking tools in smart grid verification, and also the inability to test complex properties and systems. In our opinion, the inability could be come from the complicating of the models of the system-under-test. In this study, we suggested a new method for representing smart grids using Colored Petri Net (CPN), a formal representa- tion language. In comparing to the current modeling approach, the new model allows engineers transforms complex grids into simple models. Moreover, based on the advantages of the “color” aspect of the CPN, the result model can be easily upgraded to adapt to the changes of the original smart grids without re- modeling. Also in this study, a basic case study for representing a smart grid, which consists of multiple power sources and multiple consumers, will be shown. The model will be configured to capture some problems that may happen in the grid such as the changing of the capacity of the power sources. The verification experimentation conducted on the case study shows the usefulness of the proposed method.
Workshop Mindset Change Penguatan Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Setiawan Bahar Agus , Tamami Badrut , Rusdiyanto Rusdiyanto
Published: August 2024

Kebijakan implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka menjadi agenda utama Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset dan Teknologi (Kemendikbudristek), sebagai upaya untuk mengkonstruksi pembelajaran menjadi lebih efektif, efisien, dan menyenangkan. Kurikulum Merdeka sebagai upaya pemulihan pembelajaran, berimbas pada tanggung jawab satuan pendidikan untuk dapat mengimplementasikan secara komprehensif. SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Wuluhan, sebagai satuan pendidikan dalam mendukung pelaksanaan implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka, melaksanaan kegiatan workshop mindset change penguatan implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini diikuti oleh seluruh guru SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Wuluhan serta guru dari sekolah mitra dengan jumlah 13 orang. Proses pelaksanaan kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam dua sesi, yaitu pembukaan, dan penyampaian materi dilanjutkan dengan tanya jawab dan diskusi. Keseluruhan proses pelaksanaan kegiatan dapat berlangsung baik, dengan tingkat antusias peserta kegiatan yang tinggi. Hal ini tergambar 46,3 persen atau enam guru terlibat aktif dalam sesi tanya jawab dan diskusi.
SISTEM ANTRIAN PELAYANAN PASIEN DI RSUD KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR BERBASIS PEMROGRAMAN SOCKET
Authors: Ratih Prananingrum  , Naury Chairullah
Published: August 2024

Pada saat penelitian ini dilaksanakan, RSUD Karanganyar Jawa Tengah sudah memiliki sistem antrian pasien namun kondisi sistem antrian tersebut tidak berfungsi dengan baik karena anjungan tidak dapat digunakan bagi pasien untuk memilih Poli yang dituju untuk berobat. Memberikan pelayanan yang prima kepada pasien merupakan misi utama pelayanan kesehatan di RSUD Karanganyar Jawa Tengah. Salah satu aspek yang ditingkatkan adalah manajemen antrian pelayanan terhadap pasien yang datang berkunjung ke poliklinik yang dituju untuk berobat. Pasien yang datang berkunjung agar dapat mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan diharuskan melakukan pengambilan nomor antrian terlebih dahulu melalui anjungan yang tersedia di pintu masuk utama dengan memilih poliklinik yang akan dituju melalui antarmuka layar sentuh pada anjungan. Setelah pasien memilih poliklinik yang akan dituju melalui layar anjungan, maka sistem akan mencetak nomor urut antrian berikut informasi sisa antrian pasien yang belum dilayani, dan selanjutnya pasien cukup menunggu sampai nomor antriannya dipanggil oleh petugas penerima pasien untuk ditindaklanjuti ke proses selanjutnya. Pengembangan sistem antrian ini menerapkan teknik Pemrograman Soket (Socket Programming) melalui protokol TCP/IP dan menggunakan beberapa bahasa pemrograman sekaligus yaitu: Visual Basic untuk pengembangan Server Antrian dan Java digunakan untuk pengembangan aplikasi client pemanggil nomor antrian. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah sistem antrian pasien yang dapat mengatasi permasalahan yang dihadapi RSUD Karanganyar sekaligus sistem antrian ini sudah mendukung konektivitas utama kabel LAN dan Wireless. Konektivitas wireless dapat digunakan sebagai cadangan alternatif koneksi antara client pemanggil antrian dan server antrian apabila jaringan kabel bermasalah.
Kata kunci : Sistem Antrian Pasien, Pemrograman Soket, Wireless, Visual Basic, Java
Efisiensi Pengelolaan Tempat Tidur Instalasi Rawat Inap Menggunakan Grafik Barber Johnson Di Rumah Sakit X Tahun 2023
Authors: Zulva Fitriani  , Fitria Aryani Susanti  , Hedy Hardiana
Published: August 2024

Tempat tidur rumah sakit merupakan aset krusial dalam penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan. Pengelolaan tempat tidur yang baik akan mencerminkan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit. Penelitian ini penting karena penggunaan efisien tempat tidur di rumah sakit dapat mempengaruhi kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan pasien, serta berdampak pada pendapatan rumah sakit. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mixed methods, yaitu data statistik (kuantitatif) dan wawancara mendalam (kualitatif). Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan didapatkan hasil yaitu nilai BOR, TOI dan BTO pada bulan Januari – Maret tahun 2022 belum memasuki nilai ideal menurut standar ideal menurut standar barber johnson karena adanya perbaikan sarana dan prasarana sehingga tempat tidur yang digunakan kurang optimal. Saran yang dapat diberikan yaitu rumah sakit melaksanakan evaluasi secara berkala dan menginformasikan sosialisasi perbaikan tempat tidur di seluruh unit pelayanan rumah sakit.
Analisis Rekam Medis dengan Metode Data Mining untuk Memprediksi Faktor Risiko Stunting dalam Kesehatan Masyarakat
Authors: Cholifatul Izza Nurril , Rizmayanti Ade Irma
Published: August 2024

Stunting adalah kondisi serius yang disebabkan oleh malnutrisi berkepanjangan dan infeksi berulang, menghambat pertumbuhan fisik dan perkembangan kognitif anak-anak. Kondisi ini mempengaruhi jutaan anak di seluruh dunia, terutama di negara-negara berkembang, dan memiliki dampak jangka panjang terhadap kesehatan, pendidikan, dan potensi ekonomi mereka. Dalam penelitian ini, data rekam medis terhadap kejadian stunting dianalisis dengan menggunakan 121.000 dataset. Data tersebut diklasifikasikan ke dalam empat status gizi: normal, stunted, tinggi, dan severely stunted, berdasarkan empat variabel utama yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, tinggi badan sebagai label, dan status gizi sebagai variabel target. Model Random forest digunakan untuk menguji keakuratan model dalam memprediksi status gizi anak-anak. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa model ini sangat akurat, dengan nilai rata-rata akurasi sebesar 0,9990 setelah dilakukan 10 kali cross-validation. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa Random forest merupakan model yang efektif dalam memprediksi status gizi anak-anak dan dapat digunakan untuk membantu intervensi kesehatan yang lebih tepat sasaran. Penelitian ini juga menyoroti pentingnya penggunaan data rekam medis yang komprehensif dalam pemantauan kesehatan populasi anak-anak
LOGISTICS ASPECTS OF MANAGING FOREIGN TRADE ACTIVITIES OF ENTERPRISES
Authors: Kovbatiuk George
Published: August 2024

International logistics is the most important component of foreign trade activities of enterprises. The issue of logistics support of foreign trade activity is becoming the most relevant, since this particular aspect of foreign economic activity of enterprises significantly depends on the rational organization and effective management of the logistics component. Therefore, the purpose of the article is to determine the role of international logistics in the foreign trade activities of enterprises and the aspects of participation of the logistics component in the management system of an entity engaged in international trade.In the course of this study, it is determined that the role of international logistics in the foreign trade activities of enterprises is to increase trade efficiency, manage and reduce costs associated with foreign trade, increase the sustainability of global supply chains and navigate complex international trade rules and customs requirements.REFERENCES
Based on the role of international logistics in the field of foreign trade, the most important aspects of the logistics component in the system of management of foreign trade activities of enterprises are identified: transportation, warehousing and inventory management, customs procedures, information technology and its integration into the logistics process, global trade agreements, risk management and sustainable development.Thus, international logistics is a vital component of foreign trade activities, playing a crucial role in improving trade efficiency, managing costs, ensuring supply chain sustainability and navigating a complex regulatory environment. As global trade continues to evolve, businesses must prioritize efficient logistics management to remain competitive and meet the demands of international markets. By leveraging advanced technologies, sustainable practices and strategic partnerships, companies can optimize their logistics operations and contribute to the growth and stability of the global economy
THERMODYNAMIC STUDY OF THE CdSb COMPOUND BY THE ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE MEASUREMENTS METHOD
Authors:   French-Azerbaijani University, Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University, Babanly D.M. ,   Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry (ICIC), Aghayeva A.R. ,   Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry (ICIC), Mammadova S.H. ,   Institute of Charles Sadron (ICS) of CNRS, Strasbourg, France, Tagiyev D.B. ,   Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry (ICIC)
Published: August 2024

Thermodynamic properties of CdSb binary compound were determined using an electromotive force measurement (e.m.f.) method with a liquid electrolyte in the ~300-450K temperatures interval. Equilibrium alloys from the CdSb+Sb phase region of the Cd-Sb system was analyzed by means of the e.m.f. measurements. Phase compositions of all samples were controlled using powder X-rays diffraction method. The partial molar functions of cadmium in alloys, the standard thermodynamic functions of formation, as well as the standard entropy of the CdSb compound were calculated. A comparative analysis of obtained results with literature data was performed.