bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE POWER OF TOGETHERNESS: EXPLORING COLLABORATIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS IN 21ST CENTURY CLASSROOMS
Authors: Joseph Gracelin K , K M Santhosh
Published: August 2024

In the contemporary educational landscape, the notion of togetherness holds profound significance in shaping the dynamics of learning environments. This paper endeavours to delve into the transformative potential of collaborative learning methodologies within 21st-century classrooms. Central to our exploration is an examination of how collaborative learning fosters a sense of community and engagement among students, promoting active participation and knowledge co-construction. By harnessing the collective expertise and diverse perspectives of peers, learners are afforded opportunities to deepen their understanding of subject matter and develop essential interpersonal skills vital for success in an interconnected world. Furthermore, this paper navigates the evolving role of technology in facilitating collaborative learning experiences, highlighting its capacity to transcend temporal and spatial constraints, thus enabling seamless collaboration among learners across geographical boundaries. The implementation of collaborative learning environments is not devoid of challenges. We address key considerations such as group dynamics, equitable participation, and assessment practices, offering insights into effective strategies for mitigating obstacles and maximizing the benefits of collaborative learning. Ultimately, this study advocates for the integration of collaborative learning environments as a cornerstone of 21st-century education, emphasizing its capacity to cultivate critical thinking, creativity, and collaboration skills essential for navigating the complexities of an increasingly interconnected and rapidly evolving global society
UNLOCKING POTENTIAL STRATEGIES TO STRENGTHEN METACOGNITIVE SKILLS IN HIGHER SECONDARY STUDENTS
Authors: P Uma.
Published: August 2024

Metacognitive skills, the ability to think about one's own thinking processes, are fundamental to effective learning and academic success. In the context of higher secondary education, where students face increased academic demands and are expected to engage in independent learning, nurturing metacognitive skills is paramount. This paper is about strategies for enhancing metacognitive skills in higher secondary students, thereby empowering them with the ability to monitor, regulate, and improve their learning processes. Meta-cognitive skills have a number of tangible and important effects on learning which plays an important role in oral comprehension, reading comprehension, problem solving, attention, memory, social cognition, personality development, communication and various types of self- control and self-instruction which have been considered as key concerns for schools. Students can take charge of their education by establishing specific, attainable learning goals, keeping track of their progress, and using metacognitive techniques. Their enhanced academic performance is a result of their increased autonomy, which also gives them access to vital life skills like problem-solving, decision-making, and adaptation. The insights presented in this paper have significant implications for educators, policymakers, and curriculum designers in shaping the future of higher secondary education. By implementing the recommended strategies, educational institutions can equip students with the metacognitive skills necessary for academic success and life-long learning, fostering a generation of critical and self-regulated thinkers. This paper contributes to the ongoing discourse on improving education by emphasizing the central role of metacognitive development in the educational landscape, and offers guidance on how to empower higher secondary students with these essential skills
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Digital pada Materi Sekitar Peristiwa Proklamasi Kemerdekaan untuk Kelas XI dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah di SMK
Authors: Yeni Mutiara Andra , Hastuti Hera
Published: August 2024

This study aims to produce a product in the form of digital teaching materials and determine the feasibility of digital teaching materials on the material Around the Proclamation of Indonesian Independence for class XI in history learning in vocational schools. The research method used is the RnD / Research and Development method with the ADDIE development model consisting of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and eval_uation. This research was conducted from July to August 2023 at SMK N 3 Padang. The subjects of this study included 2 material expert lecturers and 2 teaching material expert lecturers and the population of this study was class XI MPLB 3 students at SMK N 3 Padang consisting of 34 people. Data collection was carried out by interviewing and assessing material experts, teaching material experts, teachers, and students. The results of the study showed that digital teaching materials were suitable for use with an average score from material experts of . So that the development of digital teaching materials on the material Around the Proclamation of Independence is declared suitable for use as teaching materials in history learning.
Complete Pathological Response in a Young Patient with Poorly Differentiated Gastric Adenocarcinoma Following Flot Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy: A Case Report
Authors:   Surgical Department of Cancerology and Liver Transplantation “Aile 3”, University Hospital Center Ibn Rochd, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco., Amal Hajri , Khalid Jamaleddine ,   Surgical Department of Cancerology and Liver Transplantation “Aile 3”, University Hospital Center Ibn Rochd, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco., Abderrahmane El Kabbaj ,   Surgical Department of Cancerology and Liver Transplantation “Aile 3”, University Hospital Center Ibn Rochd, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco., Driss Elwassi Anas, Erguibi ,   Surgical Department of Cancerology and Liver Transplantation “Aile 3”, University Hospital Center Ibn Rochd, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco., Rachid Boufettal ,   Surgical Department of Cancerology and Liver Transplantation “Aile 3”, University Hospital Center Ibn Rochd, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco., Saad Rifki Jai ,   Surgical Department of Cancerology and Liver Transplantation “Aile 3”, University Hospital Center Ibn Rochd, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco., Farid Chehab ,   Surgical Department of Cancerology and Liver Transplantation “Aile 3”, University Hospital Center Ibn Rochd, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco.
Published: August 2024

Gastric cancer remains a significant health issue, particularly when occurring in younger populations with more aggressive forms and poorer outcomes. Here, we present the case of a 24-year-old female diagnosed with poorly differentiated gastric adenocarcinoma. She presented with severe epigastric pain, progressive dysphagia, hyper salivation, melena, and significant weight loss. Diagnostic evaluations revealed a subcardial mass suggestive of Bormann type III gastric cancer. Following a multidisciplinary decision, neoadjuvant chemotherapy with the FLOT regimen was initiated, resulting in a 10% reduction in tumor size. The patient underwent spleen-preserving total gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y reconstruction and extensive lymph node dissection. Postoperative pathology showed no residual neoplasm or lymph node metastasis. This case highlights the importance of a multimodal approach, demonstrating the efficacy of the FLOT regimen in achieving a complete pathological response and underscores the potential for favorable outcomes even in rare and aggressive cases of gastric cancer.
Dispute Resolution over Management of Song and/or Music Royalties in Indonesia
Authors:   Faculty of Law, University of Jember, Mardi Handono Mardi , Widiyanti Ikarini Dani ,   Faculty of Law, University of Jember, Puspitho Andini Pratiwi ,   Faculty of Law, University of Jember
Published: August 2024

Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright, for Creators, Copyright Holders and Related Rights Owners is a hope, and in the Copyright Law there are regulations governing the National Collective Management Institute (LMKN) and the Collective Management Institute (LMK ) who has the task of withdrawing, collecting and collecting and distributing Royalties to Creators, Copyright Holders and Related Rights Owners, so that from an economic perspective (Copyright Royalties) there is a certainty of receipt for the Creators, Copyright Holders and Related Rights Owners . In connection with Royalties, sometimes disputes arise, both with fellow Creators, Copyright Holders and Related Rights Owners as well as with LMK/LMKN, of course the hope is that the resolution of disputes relating to Royalties can reflect justice and legal certainty so as to provide peace of mind for Creators, Copyright Holders and Owner of Relevant Rights in producing new copyrighted works.
Learning Agility and Organization Learning Culture: Validating the Scale of Learning Agility and Organization Learning Culture Cross-Cultural
Authors: Sura Benedikta Gaudensia , Yuniasanti Reny , Fitriana Nina
Published: August 2024

The concept of learning agility has become a crucial tool in the selection, recruitment, and development of individual potential within organizational environments to address VUCA (volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity) conditions. Learning agility encompasses aspects such as transformation, innovation, adaptation, and flexibility. This study aims to adapt and validate the BLAI (Burke Learning Agility Inventory) and OLC (Organization Learning Culture) scales within the Indonesian context.The research employs a cross-sectional design with six stages of cross-cultural adaptation: forward translation, synthesis, back-translation, expert assessment, scale trial, and reporting of adaptation results. The findings indicate that the BLAI scale, with its nine dimensions, and the OLC scale, with its two dimensions, exhibit good validity and reliability within the Indonesian context.The study concludes that these adapted measurement tools can be used to evaluate learning agility and learning culture in Indonesian organizations. These tools assist organizations in enhancing the effectiveness of recruitment and employee development processes in facing a constantly changing and uncertain work environment.
Independent Curriculum Differentiated Learning in Indonesian Explanatory Texts in Grade VII SMPSN 4 Pallangga
Authors: Sulaiman Suharmiah , Munirah Munirah , Paida Andi
Published: August 2024

Differentiated learning is a strategy that allows teachers to meet individual student needs by tailoring instruction based on their abilities, interests, and needs, reducing frustration and failure. Teachers must organize materials, activities, assignments, and assessments according to students' readiness, interests, and learning profiles. Four aspects under the teacher's control in differentiated learning are content, process, product, and classroom environment. Teachers can adjust these elements to suit the current student profile. This writing aims to explore the implementation of differentiated learning to enhance learning success in the independent learning curriculum. The research is descriptive, utilizing literature studies relevant to differentiated learning. To implement differentiated learning effectively, teachers should first understand the diverse characteristics of their students. This knowledge forms the basis for designing appropriate learning experiences. Second, teachers should prepare diagnostic and formative assessments at the beginning of the learning process. Diagnostic assessments help identify student diversity, while formative assessments determine students' achievement levels. Third, teachers should employ multiple methods, media, and resources to cater to different learning styles, including visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learners. By doing so, teachers can create a more inclusive and effective learning environment that supports all students' success.
Yenidoğan klavikula kırıkları ve ilişkili risk faktörlerinin değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Bariş Çetinkaya Begüm , Tobcu Zeynep , Tiğli Alihan , Üstebay Sefer
Published: August 2024

Amaç: Antenatal dönemde yenidoğanda ortaya çıkan fiziksel yaralanmalar “doğum travması” olarak belirtilmektedir. Klavikula kırıkları yenidoğanlarda kemiğe bağlı en sık görülen doğum travmasıdır. Çalışmamızda yenidoğan muayenesinde klavikula kırığı saptanan olguların değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Hastanemizde 1 Ocak 2022 ile 1 Ağustos 2024 tarihleri arasında doğan bebeklerin dosyaları retrospektif olarak incelendi. Çalışmamızda belirtilen 2,5 yıllık zaman aralığında hastanemizde doğum sayısının 2756 olduğu (2022:1185,2023:1044,2024:527) tespit edildi. Bu doğumların içerisinde klavikula kırığı tespit edilen 31 yenidoğan hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi.
Bulgular: Toplam doğumların %42,6’sı normal spontan vajinal yol ile olurken %57,4’ünün sezaryen yöntemi ile olduğu tespit edildi. Çalışmamızda olguların kız/erkek oranı 13/18 idi. Olguların anne yaşı ortalaması 26,64 ± 4,61 gebelik haftası ortalaması 39,08 ± 1,04 idi. Doğum şekli değerlendirildiğinde normal vajinal doğum ile doğan 29 (%93,5), sezaryen ile doğan 2 (%6,5) olgu saptandı. Çalışmamızda doğum tartısı en az olan olgu 2770 gr iken en fazla doğum tartısına sahip olgu 4640 gr’dı. Olguların doğum ağırlığı ortalaması 3462,25 ± 453,11 gr saptandı. Klavikula kırığı saptanan olgularımızın %93,5’i (n:29) vajinal yol ile dünyaya gelirken, %6,5 ‘inin (n:2) ise sezaryen ile doğduğu saptandı.
Sonuç: Çalışmamızda tüm doğumların %1,1’inde klavikula kırığı saptandı. Ayrıntılı yenidoğan muayenesinde klavikula kırığı şüphesi olan hastalarda direk grafi ile tanı konmaktadır. Genellikle konservatif yaklaşım ile sekelsiz iyileşme olmaktadır. Doğum travmasının şiddetine bağlı gelişen sinir hasarı varlığında uzun dönem takip ve komplikasyonlar görülebilmektedir.
Download statistics for chemblaics components
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

Here are some quick download statistics for some of the chemblaics components. First Jmol. The new stable Jmol 10.2 was release just over a week ago, and this obviously boosted downloads, breaking the monthly download total of two earlier this year (source): Statistics for the CDK include download numbers for the CDK library itself, but for JChemPaint, the CDK News, and several other packages too. Totals are at about 1/3rd of Jmol.
Octagonal-square tessellation model for masting GSM network: A case study of MTN Kumasi-East, Ghana
Authors: Donkoh Elvis Kobina , Mahama Francois , Osman Shaibu , Otoo Dominic , Ackora-Prah Joseph
Published: August 2024

Masting in GSM network design is one of the most challenging problems in cell planning. The effect of uniform design pattern has been proven geographically to be hexagonal using uniform cell range. In this paper, we present a new uniform greedy semi-regular tessellation model called the octagonal square tessellation model (OSTM) to address the problem of global minimum overlap difference and area. Data from MTN Kumasi-East Ghana was collected and analyzed using the developed model. The original layout for the 0.6 km cell range accounted for an overlap difference of 937.66 m and a total area of 21.41 km2 for 50 GSM mosts whereas the OSTM model accounted for an overlap difference of 1316.95 m with an area of 34.23 km2. This is a 59.87% reduction of the original total area. Our solution is shown to be optimal in overlap difference and area for non-uniform cell range.
PHÁT HIỆN NHANH VI-RÚT ĐẬU MÙA KHỈ BẰNG PHƯƠNG PHÁP KHUẾCH ĐẠI ĐẲNG NHIỆT TRUNG GIAN VÒNG LẶP (LAMP)
Authors: Tân Lê Thanh , Trần Minh Tường  , Lê Phương Uyên  , Vũ Thanh Tùng  , Phạm Ngọc Hùng
Published: August 2024

Mục tiêu: Phát triển một quy trình khuếch đại đẳng nhiệt trung gian vòng lặp phát hiện nhanh vi-rút đậu mùa khỉ, đáp ứng yêu cầu chi phí thấp, cho kết quả quan sát được bằng mắt thường.
Phương pháp: Sử dụng phương pháp LAMP với các thành phần phản ứng đã được thương mại hóa bởi New England Biolabs. Gene A27L được lựa chọn làm trình tự mục tiêu, với điều kiện tối ưu, giới hạn phát hiện và độ nhạy của phản ứng được xác định. Sử dụng mẫu huyết thanh pha DNA mục tiêu để bước đầu đánh giá khả năng phản ứng diễn ra trong mẫu mô phỏng lâm sàng.
Kết quả: Phản ứng LAMP phát hiện nhanh vi-rút đậu mùa khỉ xảy ra tối ưu ở nhiệt độ 65°C trong thời gian 60 phút. Với các điều kiện trên, giới hạn phát hiện đạt được là 10 bản sao và độ nhạy lên đến 100%. Ngoài ra, phản ứng cho kết quả quan sát rõ ở mẫu huyết thanh pha loãng từ 2 lần.
Kết luận: Kết quả cho thấy phương pháp so màu LAMP có thể góp phần chẩn đoán tại hiện trường và tại các phòng khám chữa bệnh với phương tiện xét nghiệm còn hạn chế.
NHẬN XÉT MỘT SỐ ĐẶC ĐIỂM DỊCH TỄ HỌC NHIỄM KHUẨN VẾT MỔ VÀ SỬ DỤNG KHÁNG SINH DỰ PHÒNG TRONG PHẪU THUẬT
Authors: Ngô Tiến Khương , Nguyễn Tô Hiệu , Đỗ Việt Thành  , Lê Nhị Thủy  , Nguyễn Thị Chiên  , Nguyễn Hữu Đạo  , Nguyễn Văn Thuận
Published: August 2024

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá một số đặc điểm dịch tễ học nhiễm khuẩn vết mổ và thực trạng sử dụng kháng sinh dự phòng tại Bệnh viện Quân y 105.
Đối tượng, phương pháp: Nghiên cứu tiến cứu, mô tả cắt ngang không đối chứng 1.817 bệnh nhân thuộc loại phẫu thuật sạch và sạch-nhiễm, phẫu thuật tại Bệnh viện Quân y 105, từ tháng 6/2023 đến tháng 11/2023.
Kết quả: Tỉ lệ nhiễm khuẩn vết mổ là 4,8%, vi khuẩn gây nhiễm khuẩn vết mổ thường gặp là S. aureus (chiếm 45,5%). Chỉ định kháng sinh dự phòng đối với phẫu thuật sạch và sạch-nhiễm đạt 40,9%. Tính phù hợp chung của việc sử dụng kháng sinh dự phòng đạt 26,9%. Không có sự khác biệt về tỉ lệ nhiễm khuẩn vết mổ giữa nhóm sử dụng kháng sinh dự phòng và nhóm kháng sinh điều trị, với p > 0,05.
Kết luận: Các yếu tố gồm tuổi, bệnh mắc kèm, điểm NNIS, thời gian nằm viện trước mổ và loại phẫu thuật có liên quan đến nhiễm khuẩn vết mổ. Tính phù hợp về chỉ định và phù hợp chung của sử dụng kháng sinh dự phòng còn thấp, cần có các biện pháp can thiệp, trong đó việc tuân thủ theo hướng dẫn, kiểm tra, giám sát sử dụng kháng sinh dự phòng là quan trọng.
SƠ CẤP CỨU VÀ ĐIỀU TRỊ BƯỚC ĐẦU BỆNH NHÂN BỎNG TẠI TUYẾN QUÂN Y ĐƠN VỊ
Authors: Nguyễn Như Lâm  , Trần Đình Hùng
Published: August 2024

Bỏng là tai nạn thường gặp trong sinh hoạt, lao động, huấn luyện và chiến đấu. Quân y tuyến đơn vị là lực lượng y tế đầu tiên tiếp cận, sơ cấp cứu bệnh nhân bỏng khi tai nạn xảy ra. Sơ cấp cứu và điều trị bước đầu bệnh nhân bỏng có ảnh hưởng rất lớn đến tiên lượng và kết quả điều trị bệnh nhân bỏng. Sơ cấp cứu bệnh nhân bỏng cần tuân thủ theo các bước: loại bỏ tác nhân gây bỏng; đánh giá và bảo đảm các chức năng sống; làm lạnh vùng bỏng; che phủ tạm thời tổn thương bỏng; ủ ấm nạn nhân; bù nước, điện giải; vận chuyển về cơ sở y tế. Tại quân y tuyến đơn vị, bệnh nhân bỏng cần được tiếp nhận, đánh giá và xử trí khẩn trương, phù hợp, phát hiện và xử trí sốc bỏng kịp thời trước khi vận chuyển bệnh nhân về tuyến chuyên khoa. Quân y tuyến đơn vị chỉ giữ lại điều trị những bệnh nhân bỏng nhẹ, không có bỏng sâu, bỏng ở những vị trí ít ảnh hưởng đến thẩm mĩ và chức năng vận động…
On Application of Absorbing Markov Chain Model to Determine Students’ Academic Progress: A Case Study of Mathematics Department, Ekiti State University, Nigeria
Authors: ADEBAYO Kayode James , ADISA Isaac Olabisi , DELE-ROTIMI Adejoke Olumide , AKINMUYISE Mathew Folorunsho , AYINDE Samuel Olukayode , ADEDEJI Adigun Oyinloye , OLAOSEBIKAN Temitayo Emmanuel
Published: August 2024

This paper investigates students’ enrolment pattern and their academic performance as they progress from the point of admission to the point of graduation focusing on the Mathematics Department, Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti in Nigeria. In this research work the Transition Probability Matrix (TPM) was formulated over sequent periods of academic calendars and the probabilities of absorption that include both the Graduating Students and Withdrawn Students were captured. The paper is geared towards the obtainment of the fundamental matrix that will be employed to determine the anticipated length of stay of students in the institution before graduation. The analysis of the requisites was executed by employing the Markov chain model to student populations at different levels in the University including the freshmen, the sophomore transfers, the junior transfers, and the finalists. This was carried out to estimate the differences in the cohorts' behavior over the entire academic period. Based on the results and findings after the data smoothening, future predictions were made on the enrolment into the department as well as the academic performance of the students. Hinging on the analysis includes some prescriptions such as an intentional increase in the rate of retention of the freshmen and the boost given to the sophomores to take on the area with comparative advantage rather than leaving the institution. Other post-analysis discussions and necessary recommendations are included without overlooking the drawbacks of the results from the analysis.
A “Carta aos cossacos” – algumas lições sobre pedagogia e prática política
Authors: Vieira Lucas Moura
Published: August 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo abordar lições de pedagogia e prática política na obra do pensador marxista Antonio Gramsci, sobretudo no que diz respeito às reflexões contidas nos Cadernos do Cárcere. O fio condutor do texto é um episódio narrado por John Reed, em seu clássico 10 dias que abalaram o mundo, sobre a capacidade de diálogo dos bolcheviques com outros grupos políticos, mesmo aqueles tidos como potencialmente antagônicos, como os cossacos. A partir daí o texto aborda a relação entre intelectuais e povo, em especial na Itália, e como Gramsci parte da noção de cisão para desenvolver importantes aportes para sua teoria política.
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) BERBASIS TRI HITA KARANA SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA KELAS V DI SD NEGERI 1 NONGAN
Authors: Dikta Putu Gede Asnawa , Sri Wahyuni Desak Putu Eka
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri 1 Nongan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas ( PTK ) dengan desain Non-equivalen Post-test Only Control Group Desain. Penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas V SD Negeri 1 Nongan Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024 berjumlah 9 siswa yang terdiri dari 6 lakilaki dan 3 perempuan. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu berupa Angket, Wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknis analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan skala Likert, kemudian data akan dijumlahkan dan total skor yang diperoleh dikonversikan menjadi data kualitatif dengan skala lima. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode tes dan observasi. Data yang telah dikumpulkan dianalisis menggunakan deskriptif (dengan beberapa asumsi terpenuhi). Berdasarkan nilai rata-rata siswa kelas V pada pembelajaran IPA dengan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) berbasis Tri Hita Karana pada Pra Siklus yaitu 76,66 pada Siklus I 82,22 sedangkan pada Siklus II 87,77, ini berarti bahwa terdapat perbedaan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning berorientasi Tri Hita Karana terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas V semester I SD Negeri 1 Nongan Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024. Jadi pembelajaran PBL berbasis Tri Hita Karana dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa utamanya pada mata pelajaran IPA.
Present status of traditional dry fish processing and marketing, and assessment of socio-economic status of dry fish processors in Nazirartek, Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh
Authors: Shuchi Rifah Tamanna , Sultana Tahsin , Ghosh Subrata Kumar , Tamzi Nafisa Nawar , Dey Sumit Kanti , Faisal Md.
Published: August 2024

The aim of this study was to examine the existing production procedure of traditionally dried marine fish, their marketing system, and estimate the profit margin of different actors involved in the marketing chain along with the socio-economic status of the dried fish producers in Nazirartek, Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. Data were collected through questionnaire interviews. It was found that 23 marine fish species were used to produce dried fish which continues from in mid-October to the end of midFebruary. The wholesale or retail markets prices of those products varied on the basis of species, size and quality of the end product. The retail price per kg dried Chinese pomfret (Pampus chinensis), Ribbon fish (Trichiurus haumela), Bombay duck (Harpadon nehereus) and, Indian threadfin (Leptomelanosoma indicum), ranged from BDT 300-500, 350-1400, 400- 850 and, 1500-3200, respectively. Maximum (29.41%) gross margin was calculated for dried Loytta and, minimum (10%) for dried Indian white shrimp (Chaga chingri). Several marketing problems were identified including lack of capital, higher transportation cost, storage problem, lower market demand and higher loan interest rate. Policy level intervention including financing producers was recommended to tackle the non-institutional money lenders.
Analysis on industry cluster for regional development in a haor region of Bangladesh: A location quotient analysis
Authors: Rana Sohel , Rahman Abdul , Dipu S.M. Mokaddes Ahmed
Published: August 2024

Regional development is a complex and dynamic process since each region has its unique characteristics of economic and social structure. The aim of the current study is to identify the leading commodity as well as base and non-base economic sub-sectors in the mostly poor haor region of Bangladesh by introducing location quotient (LQ) analytical technique based on the regional and national level employment data. The analytical results clarified that the agriculture, forestry, and fishing are the leading sub-sectors of the local economy for the regional economic growth. Policy implications are provided based on the analytical results.
Neuroblastoma, Version 2.2024, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology
Authors: Bagatell Rochelle , Park Julie R. , Acharya Sahaja , Aldrink Jennifer , Allison Jenna , Alva Elizabeth , Arndt Carola , Benedetti Daniel , Brown Erin , Cho Steve , Church Alanna , Davidoff Andrew , Desai Ami , DuBois Steven , Fair Douglas , Farinhas Joaquim , Harrison Douglas , Huang Frederick , Iskander Paul , Kreissman Susan , Macy Margaret , Na Brian , Pashankar Farzana , Pendyala Praveen , Pinto Navin , Polites Stephanie , Rabah Raja , Shimada Hiroyuki , Slatnick Leonora , Sokol Elizabeth , Twist Clare , Vo Kieuhoa , Watt Tanya , Wolden Suzanne , Zage Peter , Schonfeld Ryan , Hang Lisa
Published: August 2024

Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor diagnosed in children. This inaugural version of the NCCN Guidelines for Neuroblastoma provides recommendations for the diagnosis, risk classification, and treatment of neuroblastoma. The information in these guidelines was developed by the NCCN Neuroblastoma Panel, a multidisciplinary group of representatives with expertise in neuroblastoma, consisting of pediatric oncologists, radiologists, pathologists, surgeons, and radiation oncologists from NCCN Member Institutions. The evidence-based and consensus recommendations contained in the NCCN Guidelines are intended to guide clinicians in selecting the most appropriate treatments for their patients with this clinically heterogeneous disease.
Effectiveness and Safety of Extended Treatment Apixaban Versus Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin in Cancer-Associated Venous Thromboembolism
Authors: Cohen Alexander T. , Dhamane Amol D. , Liu Xuejun , Singh Risho , Han Stella , Stellhorn Robert , Wang Jane , Luo Xuemei
Published: August 2024

Background: Limited real-world evidence is available comparing the safety and effectiveness of apixaban and low-molecular-weight heparins (LMWHs) for preventing recurrent venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients with active cancer receiving anticoagulation in an extended treatment setting. This study evaluated the risk of bleeding and recurrent VTE in patients with cancer-associated VTE who were prescribed apixaban or LMWH for ≥3 months. Methods: A US commercial claims database was used to identify adult patients with VTE and active cancer who initiated apixaban or LMWH 30 days following the first VTE diagnosis and had ≥3 months of continuous enrollment and 3 months of primary anticoagulation treatment. Patients were followed from the day after the end of primary anticoagulation treatment until the earliest of: date of disenrollment, discontinuation of index anticoagulant, switch to another anticoagulant, or end of the study period. Inverse-probability treatment weighting (IPTW) was used to balance treatment cohorts. Incidence rates (IRs) for the outcomes were calculated per 100 person-years (PY). Cox proportional hazard models were used to evaluate the adjusted risk of recurrent VTE, major bleeding (MB), and clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding (CRNMB). Results: A total of 13,564 apixaban- and 2,808 LMWH-treated patients were analyzed. Post-IPTW, the treatment cohorts were balanced. Patients receiving apixaban had lower adjusted IRs for recurrent VTE (4.1 vs 9.6 per 100 PY), MB (6.3 vs 12.6), and CRNMB (26.1 vs 36.0) versus LMWH (P<.0001 for all comparisons) during the follow-up period. Patients on apixaban had a lower adjusted risk of recurrent VTE (hazard ratio [HR], 0.42; 95% CI, 0.34–0.53), MB (HR, 0.50; 95% CI, 0.41–0.61), and CRNMB (HR, 0.76; 95% CI, 0.68–0.85) versus LMWH. Conclusions: Extended anticoagulation treatment of ≥3 months with apixaban was associated with lower rates of recurrent VTE, MB, and CRNMB compared with LMWH in adults with cancer-associated VTE.
Predicting Prices of Airbnb Accommodations in Thailand by SVM and XGBoost Methods
Authors: Srianomai Sakuna , Natshivawong Chayapat , Klomwises Yuwadee , Chaikajonwat Thanrada
Published: August 2024

In this study, our objective was to predict accommodation prices in Bangkok utilizing Airbnb data. The data went through necessary preparation procedures and was split into training and test sets. Both support vector machines and extreme gradient boosting methodologies were employed and optimized through hyperparameter tuning. However, the detection of overfitting necessitated a reassessment of feature selection. Several features were identified as having high importance values in both models, including the number of bedrooms, proximity to tourist destinations and landmarks in Bangkok, maximum property capacity, and the number of host listings. Additionally, support vector machines with the top 10 features outperformed other models, exhibiting the lowest mean absolute error (385.37) and root mean squared error (526.16) values. Crucially, features such as the number of bedrooms, proximity to tourist destinations, maximum property capacity, private room type, and provision of safety and facility information played significant roles. In conclusion, this study emphasizes the significance of machine learning in comprehending accommodation prices. The results highlight the importance of considering specific features, such as those identified, when setting accommodation prices.
Uncovering the Potential of Nitrogen and Salt Stress for Enhanced ꞵ-Carotene Production and Antioxidant Capacity in Plant Pathogenic Alga Cephaleuros
Authors: Brocklehurst Thanyanan Wannathong , Rattanapaiboonkit Kemissara , Chanok Jor.Pongpatchanok , Phinyo Kittiya , Duangjan Kritsana , Borirak Orawan
Published: August 2024

A pure strain of Cephaleuros alga, designated Cephaleuros Cp.1, was successfully isolated directly from a citrus leaf lesion. This study investigated factors influencing both biomass and carotenoid accumulation in this green filamentous alga. Different nitrogen sources, NaCl stress, and trace elements in HSM, BBM, and Bristol media were compared. The autotrophic condition with HSM medium clearly offered the highest green biomass. Interestingly, Cephaleuros Cp.1 remained green in HSM using NH4Cl as the nitrogen source but visibly changed to an orange hue due to the accumulation of β-carotene in BBM containing NaNO3. This color change, along with the lower biomass and more intense yellow color when using nitrate, was the first reported in Cephaleuros, implying that nitrate may cause stress in the alga. Similar phenomena were clearly observed when NaCl was applied to HSM and BBM; on the other hand, Hutner’s trace elements and trace metal solution had no significant effect. These findings suggest, for the first time, a link between stress conditions and the accumulation of β-carotene in Cephaleuros Cp.1. TLC revealed β-carotene as the main carotenoid accumulated by this alga. The accumulation was further enhanced by both nitrogen deficiency and salt stress. However, these stresses also led to a decrease in algal biomass. This study is the first to report free radical scavenging activity linked to β-carotene in Cephaleuros. Among the tested cultures, BBM exhibited the strongest activity (EC50 1.40 mg/mL). These findings hold promise for future applications of Cephaleuros as a source of natural β-carotene with antioxidant properties.
Sexualidade e pornografia na contemporaneidade pelas lentes teóricas de Sándor Ferenczi
Authors: Romano Caio Ferreira
Published: August 2024

No texto A criança mal acolhida e sua pulsão de morte (1929), Ferenczi teoriza sobre pacientes que não foram amparados quando vieram ao mundo. Nesses casos, ao se inibir a força de viver inicial, resta uma pulsão de morte quase pura, que culmina em uma tendência à autodestruição. Como se manifestaria o desarranjo pulsional na vida sexual de adultos que foram crianças mal acolhidas? Havendo pouco prazer, será que podemos pensar que a genitalidade pode se estruturar na autodestruição, ou seja, envolta em uma pulsão de morte? Neste artigo, constrói-se a possibilidade de que a autodestruição se efetue através do sexo. Nesses casos, não há prazer no ato sexual, apenas alívios e uma busca autodestrutiva. Essas ideias serão alinhavadas pelo exemplo da atriz pornográfica e do filme Pleasure (2021). O artigo visa trazer uma contribuição sobre clínica e sexualidade, articulando genitalidade, subjetividade, laço com o outro e sofrimento psíquico.
Kompastani GMIT: Sebuah Upaya Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Jemaat
Authors: Tunliu Adriana , Pono Mefibosed Radjah
Published: August 2024

Kelompok Pendeta Suka Tani (Kompastani) is a group of pastors of Gereja Masehi Injili di Timor (GMIT) that seeks to develop the congregation's economy through horticultural farming. Among many problems faced by GMIT in its ministry is poverty caused by humans as well as its dry and tends to be a barren land. The question for GMIT is seeking ways to overcome such a problem. This study focuses on finding the empowerment model that is being developed by GMIT as an effort to do theology contextually, and as an answer to the commission of bringing God’s shalom. The research method used is qualitative. The result shows that Kompastani GMIT has made a significant contribution to the economic development of its members by taking the land’s agricultural potential into account. 
 
Abstrak
Persoalan yang dihadapi oleh GMIT dalam wilayah pelayanannya adalah kemiskinan yang disebabkan faktor manusia dan juga kondisi alam yang kering dan cenderung tandus. Pertanyaan yang timbul adalah apakah GMIT berupaya untuk mengatasi kemiskinan dan alam yang tandus itu? Tujuan penelitian ini adalah, menemukan model pemberdayaan yang sedang dikembangkan GMIT dalam upaya pemberdayaan ekonomi jemaat sebagai suatu upaya berteologi secara kontekstual, dan menjawab mandat pemberitaan syalom Allah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Hasilnya ditemukan bahwa model Kompastani GMIT ternyata memberikan sumbangan yang berarti bagi pengembangan ekonomi anggota GMIT dengan memperhatikan potensi lahan pertanian.
Menelusuri Buah-Buah Roh: “Galatia 5:22-23 dan Transformasi Diri Bagi Generasi Muda Kristen"
Authors: Tamera Daniel , Kotta Chalma Jenny Hubherta
Published: August 2024

Dalam artikel ini, penulis melihat fenomena anak muda kristen yang tidak berkarakter Allah, serta hidup tidak sesuai dengan kebenaran Allah. Karakter mereka rusak dengan kenakalan seperti merokok, mabuk yang disebabkan oleh pengaruh perkembangan zaman masa kini, selain itu anak muda kristen terkadang sibuk dengan hal-hal duniawi dan tidak memikirkan hal spiritualitas dalam dirinya. Oleh sebab itu, pikiran anak muda kristen yang seharusnya sesuai dengan kehendak Tuhan serta karakter yang harus mencerminkan karakter Allah, sebaliknya anak muda kristen sudah tidak sadar akan hal ini, dan mulai merosot dalam iman dan karakter. untuk itu penulis memakai metode kualitatif deskriptif library research,menggunakan artikel-artikel jurnal, literature-literature, dan majalah online dari internet, untuk mendapatkan hasil dan pembahasan untuk menjawab topik yang dijelaskan, seperti pengertian Buah-Buah Roh dan Pemahaman tentang Buah-Buah Roh, dalam Galatia 5:22-23, serta Implikasi Buah-Buah Roh bagi anak muda Kristen. Abdussamad mengemukakan Metode kualitatif digunakan untuk mendapatkan data yang mendalam, suatu data yang mengandung makna. Makna adalah data yang sebenarnya, data yang pasti yang merupakan suatu nilai di balik data yang tampak. Beberapa penelitian sebelumnya sudah menjelaskan tentang kesembilan buah Roh. Tetapi kebaruan dalam artikel ini lebih menekankan karakter Kristus yang yang harus dihidupi generasi muda Kristen dalam kesembilan buah Roh. Dengan demikian, Hasil dan tujuan dalam penelitian ini, ialah menggali makna kesembilan buah-buah Roh dalam Galatia 5:22-23, diharapkan dapat membuka pola pikir anak muda kristen dalam memahami Buah-Buah Roh yang berasal dari Allah atau karakter Allah sendiri. Akhirnya anak muda kristen yang sebelumnya belum memahami Buah-Buah Roh akan mengerti makna dari Buah-Buah Roh dan belajar untuk mencari dan mengenakan Buah-Buah Roh tersebut agar menjadi anak muda kristen yang berbeda dengan anak muda pada umumnya di dunia ini.
Kewajiban Pemuda GMIT Kaisarea BTN Kolhua Ditinjau dari Perspektif Teologi Keanggotaan
Authors: Solo Rilla Anastasya , Mbuilima William Cornelis
Published: August 2024

Kewajiban keanggotaan dalam Gereja Masehi Injili di Timor (GMIT) melekat pada setiap anggota, namun pemahaman terhadap tanggung jawab ini belum mencapai penerimaan yang signifikan dalam gereja. Meskipun menjadi tulang punggung gereja, kesadaran dan pelaksanaan hak dan kewajiban pemuda sebagai anggota yang sah masih kurang. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pemuda di GMIT Kaisarea BTN Kolhua untuk mengeksplorasi pemahaman mereka tentang teologi keanggotaan. Pertanyaan penelitian berkisar pada pemahaman mereka tentang teologi keanggotaan dan mengidentifikasi langkah-langkah teologis yang dapat dilakukan gereja untuk membantu pemuda hidup dalam persekutuan sebagai anggota gereja. Penelitian menggunakan metodologi kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dan teknik purposive sampling. Penulis mengusulkan model “Keanggotaan Rumah” sebagai perspektif baru untuk meningkatkan kesadaran pemuda terhadap tanggung jawab mereka dalam hidup dalam persekutuan gereja lokal.
HAMA BELALANG KEMBARA (LOCUSTA MIGRATORIA MANILENSIS) DI KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR-NTT
Authors: Ranggalodu Fransina
Published: August 2024

The grasshopper pest phenomenon that has occurred in East Sumba since 2018 and peaked in 2020, coinciding with the Covid-19 outbreak, is the main focus of this study. Locust pests cause various significant losses, especially to agricultural land and community plantations. Various efforts were made by various elements of society, including the church and local government, ranging from spraying pesticides to mass catching grasshoppers by the entire community. However, these efforts did not produce satisfactory results. The context of this problem is an interesting study to untangle the tangled threads of human relations and the integrity of creation based on a social theological perspective with four practical circular steps, namely: problem mapping, social analysis, theological reflection and pastoral planning. The research results show that humans have a role in the imbalance in relations between all of God's creation. Theologically, behind the locust phenomenon there is a biblical message which is a warning about the importance of balanced relations between humans and all of God's creatures on this earth. Humans are obliged to develop a just, harmonious and responsible attitude to life in relation to the integrity of God's creation.
POSISI PEREMPUAN DALAM JEMAAT KRISTEN MENURUT 1 KORINTUS 14:34
Authors: Gewe Taura Imanuel
Published: August 2024

Many biblical texts position women in a lower position compared to men who are always positioned higher. This happened because the Bible text was written by men who at that time lived in a patriarchal culture which resulted in the silencing of women's voices. Unequal treatment of women in various fields has been a struggle for women for centuries. This is the background to the emergence of women's movements in the 20th century, including feminism, women's emancipation, and women's liberation, which provided major changes for women in modern society. This article explains how women should take part in God's church. Through an analysis of the case of the church in Corinth, the intent and purpose of Paul's statement will be explained based on the context. Based on the research results, feminists should continue to strive to help women voice their voices. This article is an effort to help women understand their position as women in the Christian community based on Bible verses.
IBN ʿARABĪ: IL LIBRO DELLA CONOSCENZA.
Authors: Marconi Maurizio
Published: August 2024

Resumen: Introducción a la edición y traducción el título El libro del conocimiento (Kitāb al-maʿrifa) que figura en las dos listas de obras recopiladas por el propio Ibn ʿArabī y en la lista de 43 obras estudiadas por Ṣadruddīn al-Qūnawī junto con el autor. Se trata con toda seguridad de una obra apócrifa, escrita más de un siglo después de la muerte de Ibn ʿArabī, probablemente por un discípulo de al-Qāšānī que recopiló todo este material no para sí mismo sino para otros.
Abstract: Introduction to the edition, translation and notes of the work under the title The Book of Knowledge (Kitāb al-maʿrifa) which appears in the two lists of works compiled by Ibn ʿArabī himself and in the list of 43 works studied by Ṣadruddīn al-Qūnawī together with the author. It is most certainly an apocryphal work, written more than a century after Ibn ʿArabī's death, probably by a disciple of al-Qāšānī who compiled all this material not for himself but for others.

Abstract: Introduction to the edition, translation and notes of the work under the title The Book of Knowledge (Kitāb al-maʿrifa) which appears in the two lists of works compiled by Ibn ʿArabī himself and in the list of 43 works studied by Ṣadruddīn al-Qūnawī together with the author. It is most certainly an apocryphal work, written more than a century after Ibn ʿArabī's death, probably by a disciple of al-Qāšānī who compiled all this material not for himself but for others.
Un caso práctico de análisis de datos cualitativos con IRaMuTeQ
Authors: Rodríguez Rodríguez Julio , Reguant Álvarez Mercedes , Ortega Ortigoza Daniel
Published: August 2024

Qualitative data analysis is a complex matter. There are different forms of text analysis, including lexicometric analysis, which combines the richness of purely inductive analysis with the systematic rigour of quantitative analysis. Although there are controversies in the use of computer programmes for qualitative data analysis, this is not the case with lexicometry, due to its very nature. The aim of this methodological article is to present the potential of lexicometric analysis with IRaMuTeQ, using as an example the study of narratives of 80 bisexual men (15%) and women (85%) of different ages (M=26.55; SD=6.89). The results show the utility of IRaMuTeQ for the categorization of textual material, as it found six themes around which 77.50% of the narratives studied revolved. These include themes such as the absence of support, the difficulties for visibility, the bisexuality-homosexuality differentiation, the role of the environment, the fear of rejection, and the role of the LGTB community. In conclusion, IRaMuTeQ is presented as a useful piece of software for socio-educational research, allowing for the extraction of latent meanings in the textual material analysed using a structured and systematised working procedure such as the one described in this article.

El análisis de datos cualitativos representa una tarea compleja. Existen distintos tipos de análisis de textos, entre ellos, el análisis lexicométrico, el cual combina la riqueza del análisis puramente inductivo con el rigor de lo cuantitativo. Aunque existen ciertas controversias en la utilización de programas informáticos para el análisis cualitativo de datos, no es el caso de la lexicometría, debido a su propia naturaleza. El objetivo de este artículo metodológico es presentar las posibilidades del análisis lexicométrico con IRaMuTeQ, utilizando como ejemplo el estudio de las narrativas de 80 hombres (15%) y mujeres (85%) bisexuales (edad, M=26,55; DT=6,89). Los resultados muestran la utilidad de IRaMuTeQ en la clasificación del material textual, encontrando seis temáticas que aglutinan el 77,50% de las narrativas estudiadas, que tienen que ver con la ausencia de apoyos, las dificultades en la visibilidad, la diferenciación bisexualidad-homosexualidad, el papel del entorno, el miedo al rechazo, y el papel del colectivo LGTB. En conclusión, IRaMuTeQ se presenta como un software útil para la investigación socioeducativa, permitiendo la obtención de significados latentes en el material textual analizado, mediante un procedimiento de trabajo estructurado y sistematizado como el que se presenta.
Las redes sociales online como facilitadoras de la participación cívica
Authors: Vázquez Chas Loreto
Published: August 2024

La reciente pandemia covid-19 hizo que la vida social se transformase y las redes sociales en línea pudieran ser clave para mantener la participación cívica. Así, en este trabajo se analiza la Encuesta sobre capital social y redes sociales online en la provincia de A Coruña 2022 con los objetivos de conocer los niveles de participación cívica offline y online durante la pandemia y determinar tanto si la participación cívica online y offline guardan relación con la edad como si la participación cívica de los jóvenes está relacionada con el género. La principal conclusión a la que se llegó fue que las redes sociales en línea actuaron como facilitadoras de la participación cívica reflejando, en el caso de la juventud, los avances en la superación de los roles de género.
Del movimiento estudiantil al Paro Nacional: oportunidades, bases y marcos para la movilización social en Colombia
Authors: Cepeda Másmela Carolina
Published: August 2024

Este artículo analiza el ciclo de movilización social en Colombia 2011-2021 e indagando por los cambios que se dieron en términos de actores, agendas y repertorios. Se argumenta que durante este periodo hubo una ampliación de la base de movilización social, una diversificación de las demandas y reivindicaciones de los manifestantes, y una transformación en sus repertorios de movilización. El acertamiento teórico a este análisis se hace desde el proceso político y los marcos colectivos, dos herramientas que permiten entender los procesos de creación de oportunidades políticas y la expansión de los alineamientos de marcos. La información recopilada se basa en un trabajo de observación participante de la autora en distintas marchas, protestas, concentraciones en plazas públicas, asambleas y debates durante el periodo 2019-2021, y se complementa con datos estadísticos de la base de datos de Luchas Sociales del Centro de Investigación y Educación Popular- CINEP y del Latin American Public Opinion Porject de la Universiad de Vanderbilt.