bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Awareness of Autism among Physiotherapists
Authors: Soni Malvi Amitkumar , Desai Mansee
Published: June 2023

Background: Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder in which a person presents with a range of impairments in social interaction and verbal and nonverbal communication, as well as restrictions in behaviors and interests. In India, the prevalence of autism varied from the rural to the urban population, from 14/10,000 to 12/10,000. This study was intended to increase awareness about autism among physiotherapists, which would help their knowledge of the fundamental aspects of autism, such as etiology, diagnosis, and treatment.
Materials & Methods: A focused 14-item questionnaire was circulated to 102 physiotherapists from different colleges, clinics, and hospitals through an online survey platform. The link to the questionnaire was sent using various social networking sites such as email, WhatsApp, and Instagram. Ethical approval has been given.
Result: The result was carried out using Microsoft Excel version 2007. Out of a 102-person sample size, 47.4% of physiotherapists had more correct answers than neutral or incorrect ones, which showed that there is knowledge regarding autism among physiotherapists.
Conclusion: This study concludes that there is knowledge about autism, but also neutral responses by the physiotherapists, indicates the need for more awareness among them. A more accurate and widespread dissemination of information about autism may facilitate a smoother transition for physiotherapists.

Key words: awareness, autism, physiotherapist.
Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence in Postpartum Women Across Ahmedabad City
Authors: Raichura Radhika Kanaiyalal , M. Patel Amit
Published: June 2023

INTRODUCTION: Urge incontinence (UUI) is involuntary urine loss induced by sudden, strong impulses to urinate, a common gynaecological urinary condition affecting postpartum women. Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is the involuntary flow of urine from the urethra's external opening when abdominal pressure rises (as in sneezing, coughing, or laughing). Mixed urinary incontinence is defined as complaint of involuntary leakage related to exertion, effort, sneezing, or coughing, affecting psychosocial health significantly and is eventually associated to a decline in life quality.
AIM: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of urinary incontinence among postpartum women across Ahmedabad city.
METHODS: Primiparous women having an age between 25 to 35 years (< 6 months postpartum) following a vaginal delivery or cesarean section were included as per the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participants were asked to complete the Questionnaire for Urinary Incontinence Diagnosis (QUID), used to determine the type of urinary incontinence as well as stress, urge, and mixed urinary incontinence.
RESULTS: The questionnaire was completed by 100 women in total (80%). In order to participate in this cross-sectional study, 100 primiparous women between the ages of 25 to 35 were chosen based on inclusion criteria. Their degree of urinary incontinence was evaluated using the Urinary Incontinence Diagnosis (QUID). The findings showed the prevalence of urge incontinence (21.13%), mixed incontinence (12.82%), and stress incontinence (57.53%).
CONCLUSION: The findings revealed that stress incontinence was more prevalent than urge incontinence and mixed incontinence. Urinary incontinence requires knowledge and awareness regarding indications, risk factors, repercussions, prevention, and treatment methods.

Key words: Postpartum, Urinary Incontinence, Primiparous, Prevalence
Correlation of BMI with Workplace Stress and Physical Activity in IT Professionals
Authors: Sunil Nayee Khushbu , Vaghasiya Apeksha
Published: June 2023

Background and need for research: IT professionals spend most of their office hours at their table due to long days of work, so there is less chance to find time for healthy physical activity. IT professionals are involved in a sedentary lifestyle and are bound to have an increase in body weight, which has a negative impact on their health and leads to psychological stress. Therefore, the objective of the study is to find out the correlation of BMI with workplace stress and physical activity among IT professionals.
Materials and Methods: An observational study was conducted on both males and females between the ages of 18-45 from various IT companies. The ‘Workplace Stress Scale (WSS)’ and ‘International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)’ were filled out by 100 IT professionals and submitted through online Google Form. Ethical clearance has been obtained.
Result: SPSS Version 29 software is used for data analysis. There is a strong positive and significant correlation found between BMI and WSS (r =.653, P =.001). There is a weak but significant negative correlation found between BMI and IPAQ (r = -.260, P =.009).
Conclusion: The result of this study suggests that there is a strong and significant correlation between BMI and WSS as BMI increases and stress increases. And there is a weak but significant correlation between BMI and IPAQ as BMI increases and physical activity decreases.

Key words: BMI, workplace stress, physical activity, IT professionals.
Effectiveness of Movement Based Mirror Therapy Versus Task Based Mirror Therapy on Upper Limb Function, Muscle Tone and Grip Strength in Patients with Stroke: A Comparative Study
Authors: Hambir Shweta , Satralkar Abhijit
Published: June 2023

BACKGROUND: Stroke is one of the major leading causes of death and disability in India. Motor impairment at the hand is very common and major after stroke. Large numbers of people are left with permanent impairments of arm and hand function, even after completion of conventional rehabilitation programs. Mirror therapy is based on neuroplasticity which explains that the brain tends to recognize visual feedback before proprioceptive or somatic feedback. Studies suggest that mirror therapy leads to better functional recovery of the upper extremities. One major category of MT is movement-based MT (MMT), and another one is task-based MT (TMT). Till now, less literature is done to find out difference between the effects of movement based mirror therapy and task based mirror therapy.
METHOD: 60 individuals were selected and allocated into 2 groups using chit method. Individuals in group A received Movement based Mirror therapy and group B received Task based Mirror therapy. The intervention period was given for 4 weeks, 5 days per week.
RESULTS: On comparing the performance of MMT and TMT, it is observed that it did not show statistically significant difference for upperlimb function, muscle tone and grip strength. However, both the MMT and TMT training individually showed significant difference on upperlimb function, muscle tone and grip strength in stroke patients.
CONCLUSION: Both movement based mirror therapy and task based movement therapy was effective in improving upperlimb function, reducing muscle tone and improving grip strength in stroke patients.

Key words: stroke, mirror therapy, task based mirror therapy
As práticas pedagógicas abordadas na disciplina de ensino religioso na Escola "Idelfonso Anselmo da Silva" (Amparo-PB).
Authors:   , Batista de Oliveira Edvirges
Published: June 2023

O presente trabalho investiga quais as concepções religiosas são abordadas pelas práticas pedagógicas abordadas no Ensino Religioso no Ensino Fundamental II, tendo como campo e pesquisa a Escola Ildefonso Anselmo da Silva, na cidade de Amparo- PB. Tendo como interesses específicos: historicizar o Ensino Religioso na história da educação brasileira; apontar as metodologias utilizadas na disciplina de Ensino Religioso no Ensino Fundamental II; e identificar as concepções religiosas abordadas de Ensino Religioso no Ensino Fundamental II. Buscamos subsídios teóricos em Queiroz e Cavalcanti. Usando como procedimento metodológico a abordagem qualitativa, através de pesquisa de campo para a coleta de dados. Por meio deste trabalho pudemos ver a forma de como o Ensino Religioso como componente curricular é trabalhado nas escolas públicas brasileiras, através das práticas metodológicas tidas em sala de aula e nas abrangências da comunidade escolar, com maior ênfase na escola pesquisada. Cuja as conclusões apontam para uma permanência de um ensino cristocentrico.
O clube de ciências da natureza e matemática nas escolas do campo: o caso da escola do campo do PIO X, município de Sumé-PB.
Authors:   , Campos da Silva Rubenildo
Published: June 2023

O Clube de Ciências da Natureza e Matemática é uma ação pedagógica muito interessante quando se busca situações de ensino interdisciplinares e contextualizadas. Dessa forma, o propósito deste trabalho é mostrar a importância de se implementar um Clube de Ciências da Natureza e Matemática em Escolas do Campo, descrevendo e refletindo sobre uma implementação que vem sendo realizada. A implementação do referido clube vem sendo construída a partir de uma ação prevista no Subprojeto – Ciências da Natureza e Matemática, que é vinculado ao Programa de Iniciação à Docência para a Diversidade - PIBID Diversidade, do Curso de Licenciatura em Educação do Campo, pertencente ao Centro de Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Semiárido da Universidade Federal de Campina Grande. Iremos apresentar de forma descritiva e reflexiva algumas das ações que foram/ou estão sendo desenvolvidas no Clube de Ciências da Natureza e Matemática na Escola do Campo - José Gonçalves de Queiroz, no Distrito Pio X, localizado no município de Sumé/PB, bem como fundamentar a importância de se ter um clube com vários desafios, sendo o maior deles o de se desenvolver um ensino de Ciências e Matemática relacionando os conhecimentos tidos como escolares com a realidade do aluno do Campo. Acreditamos que a implementação nas escolas do Campo, de Clubes de Ciências, Laboratórios de Ensino, Salas Interativas, dentre outras modalidades, se apresentam como fortes possibilidades de proporcionar tal relação.
Educação de jovens e adultos do campo: a proposta do Projovem Campo Saberes da Terra no Município de Sumé.
Authors:   , Tiago de Siqueira Erivaldo
Published: June 2023

Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo compreender o significado de uma política educacional para juventude da agricultura familiar/camponesa concretizada pelo Programa "Projovem Campo Saberes da Terra", que começou no Brasil, levantada por conflitos e reivindicações dos movimentos sociais desde 2005, e suas várias mudanças ao longo das edições, para formação de novas turmas, como o mais recente em 2014, aberta para estados e municípios apresentarem propostas. A abordagem qualitativa numa perspectiva do materialismo dialético contribuiu para a compreensão do objeto, e fundamentou a elaboração de procedimentos e ferramentas de pesquisa e análise de informações, buscamos suporte teórico em BOGDAN (1994), MINAYO (2010) e FRIGOTTO (2010). Para categoria analítica Educação do Campo, nos referenciamos em CALDART (2012), MOLINA (2004) e SILVA (2000, 2009); Política educacional baseada em AZEVEDO (2004) e LIBÂNEO (1994); e a Educação de Jovens e Adultos, que trabalhamos com FREIRE (1987) e PAIVA (1985). O tratamento das informações recolhidas durante a pesquisa buscamos suporte teórico em BARDIN (2010), utilizando a análise do conteúdo que possibilitou identificar os pontos de diálogo entre Educação de Jovens e Adultos e Educação do Campo. A exclusão da escolarização desses sujeitos foi tratada ao longo da história por campanhas, projetos e programas geralmente descontínuos e desarticulados entre si. Somente com a proposição dos movimentos do campo e a articulação do Movimento da Educação do Campo no Brasil, vamos ter propostas de escolarização especificas para os jovens e adultos do campo, dentre as quais: O Projovem Campo Saberes da Terra. A implementação da primeira turma deste Programa no Munícipio de Sumé, envolveu egressos da Licenciatura em Educação do Campo, com uma proposta que combina escolarização e qualificação social e profissional, com um currículo integrado por eixos temáticos, que busca contextualizar os conhecimentos a realidade dos educandos/as.
PEMBUATAN ALCUTA FOOT OPERATED (AFO) UNTUK MENDUKUNG TERLAKSANYA PROKES COVID19 DI BATAM
Authors: Wiratno Satoto Sapto , Sagoro Gawan , Fajrin Aulia , Wibowo Ari , Abyad Muliawan Nur , Saputra Randy , Aryswan Adhe , Kamsyah Domi , Prasetyo Naufal Abdurrahman , Putra Lalu Giat Juangsa , Santoso Budi
Published: June 2023

Pandemi menjadi bagian dari sejarah yang terjadi di negara Indonesia. Salah satu pademi yang pernah terjadi adalah penyebaran covid19 yang terjadi pada tahun 2019 sampai dengan 2022. Awalnya penyebaran virus hanya ada di titik tertentu, namun karena beberapa hal, penyebarannya bertambah. Penyebaran Covid19 semakin meluas dan menambah  panjang daftar pasien yang harus melaksanakan isolasi mandiri maupun perawatan di rumah sakit. Ketersediaan alat dan pembiasaan masyarakat dalam penerapan prokes perlu ditingkatkan guna meminimalisir penyebaran. Mencuci tangan merupakan salah satu prokes yang harus dilakukan, dimana Politeknik Negeri Batam ikut berpartisipasi dalam bentuk pembuatan Alat cuci tangan Foot Operated (AFO). Alat ini merupakan modifikasi dari alat cuci tangan konvensional dengan perbedaan kontrol pengeluaran sabun dan aliran air yang berasal dari injakan kaki pengguna . Dari hasil pembuatan, alat dengan dimensi 1140x660x1670mm dapat bekerja sesuai dengan desain yang direncanakan dan alat tersebut dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat sekitar. Dengan alat ini diharapkan dapat membantu mengurangi penyebaran covid19 sehingga pandemi yang terjadi hampir di antero negeri dapat teratasi dari langkah dan perbuatan kecil yang kami lakukan ini.
IMPLEMENTASI APEc (ALAT PEREBUSAN ECOPRINT) PADA UKM ECOPRINT “CITRA COLLECTION” KOTA TEGAL
Authors: Hidayat Tofik , Zulfah Zulfah , Siswiyanti Siswiyanti , Lutfianto Saufik , Cipto S Moh , N M. Fajar
Published: June 2023

UKM Citra Collection adalah UKM yang bergerak diproduksi batik khususnya batik ecoprint. UKM ini berdiri tahun 2017 oleh Retno Wulansari. UKM ini memperoduksi baju, tas, sepatu dan aksesoris pernikahan atau seminar dengan bahan baku kain dan kulit yang telah diecoprint.   Hasil penelitian Hidayat, 2022 ditemukan bahwa ada kerutan pada kain atau kulit hasil proses perebusan ecoprint. Hal ini disebabkan karena pada saat perebusan kain atau kulit harus dikikat sedemikian rupa utuk bisa masuk kedalam alat “manci” tempat perebusan. Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan alat yang disebut dengan Alat Perebusan Ecoprint (APEc). Pada sisi yang lain pemasaran produk UKM ini juga masih belum optimal menggunakan media sosial untuk promosi produk.    Melihat permasalahn tersebut maka pengabdian ini memiliki tujuan untuk membantu dalam meningkatkan mutu produk ecoprint dan perluasan pasar melalui media sosial. Metode yang digunakan pada pengabdiaan ini adalah metode metode Participatory Action Research (PAR). Metode PAR ini dari awal melibatkan calon atau UKM tempat pengabdian dilaksanakan sehingga diharapkan mampu menghasilkan pengabdian yang tepat sasaran.
Hasil dari pengabdiaan ini adalah perusahaan saat sudah menggunakan APEc sebagai alat pada proses berebusan ecoprint kulit, memiliki SOP setiap tahapan ecoprint, Intruksi kerja (IK) Peralatan Ecoprint dan Form Kendali Mutu yang dibutuhkan. Penggunaan beberapa media sosial sebagai media untuk promosi telah digunakan dengan baik.. Luaranya berupa kulit hasil ecoprint yang tidak ada   kerutan dan penyebaran informasi produk yang lebih baik ke calon konsumen.
TUMEFACTIVE MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS: A DIAGNOSTIC ENIGMA. A CASE REPORT
Authors:   Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University – Pleven, Bulgaria., Yanakieva Magdalina , Danovska Maya ,   Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University – Pleven, Bulgaria., Ovcharova Emilia ,   Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University – Pleven, Bulgaria., Marinova Diana ,   Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University – Pleven, Bulgaria., Shepherd Nicholas ,   Department of Acute Medicine, Northampton General Hospital, UK.
Published: June 2023

Purpose: To present a clinical case of tumefactive multiple sclerosis (TMS), which is an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system considered to be a rare form of multiple sclerosis (MS). It belongs to the group of borderline forms of MS – a collective term used to define a spectrum of demyelination-associated neurological conditions that share similar clinical, neuroimaging and histopathological features but vary widely in severity, clinical course and outcome. Materials/Methods: We describe the case of a 31-year-old female who was admitted to the Neurology clinic of UMHAT “Dr Georgi Stranski” in Pleven, Bulgaria, with a rapid onset of neurological deficit including right-sided hemiparesis, dysarthria, imbalance, cognitive impairment and urinary incontinence. MRI of the brain showed several tumor-like concentric lesions of demyelination surrounded by moderate brain edema, consistent with the radiological criteria for the demyelinating disease. Results: High-dosage corticosteroids were applied intravenously for this patient as acute therapy. A progressive improvement in the patient was achieved after the extended pulse corticosteroid therapy in combination with physiotherapy. Glatiramer acetate as a disease-modifying treatment was initiated within three months and had substantial efficacy. Conclusions: The diagnosis of TMS is always difficult and requires not only complex clinical and neuroimaging investigations but also an extensive follow-up of the patient. It is believed that TMS usually has a progressive course and an unfavorable outcome, but a relapsing-remitting course of TMS, albeit rare, is also possible. Our case report confirms that such benign variants of TMS exist. We believe that highlighting such complex clinical cases will contribute to a better understanding of the mystery of MS.
Clinical picture of bacteremia with Staphylococcus pettenkoferi in chil
Authors:   Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan., Tamura Daisuke
Published: June 2023

Objective: This was a retrospective study performed to evaluate the clinical impact of bacteremia due to Staphylococcus pettenkoferi and to determine the usefulness of Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry with Time of Flight detector (MALDI TOF MS) as a diagnostic tool.
Labrune syndrome: A case Report
Authors:   Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Hasan Abad Sq., Tehran, Iran., A Sahraian Mohammad
Published: June 2023

Labrune disease or Leukoencephalopathy with brain calcifications and cysts (LCC) is a rare genetic disease. It distinguishes by a triad of leukoencephalopathy, calcifications, and intracranial cysts. Recently, a mutation in the SNORD118 gene has been identified as the genetic basis involved in the disease
Purpura fulminans: A rare condition that surprisingly develops after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
Authors:   Bezmi Alem VakıfUniversity, Topkapı Mahallesi Fatih/ İstanbul, Turkey., Senturk Hakan
Published: June 2023

Purpura Fulminans (PF) is a disease that occurs after septicemia. It has a rapid course. PF causes disseminated intravascular coagulation and severe organ failure. Extremity amputation and fatality rates are very high, even if it is diagnosed and treated promptly. This case report presented a 59-year-old man who developed purpura fulminans after Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP).
A Pedagogical Appraisal of the Higher Secondary Textbook of Bangladesh for Teaching Listening and Speaking Skills
Authors: Mohib Ullah Md.
Published: June 2023

Textbook evaluation is essential to determine whether the text is standard enough to achieve the teaching objectives. The researcher used the qualitative research method to collect data for this study to investigate the suitability of the textbook of Higher Secondary Level in Bangladesh for teaching listening and speaking skills. Based on the internal evaluation criteria (MacDonough & Shaw, 2013) of the text and semi-structured interviews with eight teachers, the findings reveal that the book includes inadequate lessons and inappropriate activities for improving learners’ listening skills. However, the study finds the book satisfactory for teaching speaking skills with suitable lessons and activities, although there is still room for improvement in the text by including more diverse speaking activities.
Navigating Through Poverty and Pandemic: A Case Study on a Destitute Religious Institution in Bangladesh
Authors: Tarannum Ammena
Published: June 2023

In a pandemic situation every social system suffers, and weak institutions become shattered. Like many other institutions, religious ones have also suffered in last couple of years of COVID-19 pandemic. A rural Bangladeshi religious unit, Nawdabash Madrasa and Orphanage, the madrasa having 120 students and the orphanage sheltering 84 orphans. It was already impoverished in pre pandemic period suffering and struggling to fulfill its basic needs. It was fearing being totally shattered and permanently closed down at the start of COVID-19. However, it did not actually perish. Rather, it made progress in achieving fulfillment of basic needs for its orphans and run the madrasa for its students. It could also strive towards making the achievements sustainable. This paper investigates their struggle towards better days and how it was successfully done which was no less than a miracle.
Improving Multidisciplinary Team Working to Support Integrated Care for People with Frailty Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Barber Susan , Otis Michaela , Greenfield Geva , Razzaq Nasrin , Solanki Deepa , Norton John , Richardson Sonia , Hayhoe Benedict W. J.
Published: June 2023

Multidisciplinary team (MDT) working is essential to optimise and integrate services for people who are frail. MDTs require collaboration. Many health and social care professionals have not received formal training in collaborative working. This study investigated MDT training designed to help participants deliver integrated care for frail individuals during the Covid-19 pandemic. Researchers utilised a semi-structured analytical framework to support observations of the training sessions and analyse the results of two surveys designed to assess the training process and its impact on participants knowledge and skills. 115 participants from 5 Primary Care Networks in London attended the training. Trainers utilised a video of a patient pathway, encouraged discussion of it, and demonstrated the use of evidence-based tools for patient needs assessment and care planning. Participants were encouraged to critique the patient pathway, reflect on their own experiences of planning and providing patient care. 38% of participants completed a pre-training survey, 47% a post-training survey. Significant improvement in knowledge and skills were reported including understanding roles in contributing to MDT working, confidence to speak in MDT meetings, using a range of evidence-based clinical tools for comprehensive assessment and care planning. Greater levels of autonomy, resilience, and support for MDT working were reported. Training proved effective; it could be scaled up and adopted to other settings.
Peptic ulcer in nephrotic syndrome patients due to steroid therapy
Authors: Ankireddypalli Sreeja
Published: June 2023

Peptic ulcers comprise gastric and duodenal ulcers. Complications of peptic ulcers include bleeding, perforation, and obstruction. Bleeding is a major problem of peptic ulcers, as it is at times fatal. Peptic ulcer bleeding is diagnosed and treated by upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy. Oral glucocorticosteroids (referred to hereafter as corticosteroids) are commonly prescribed for symptom control in patients receiving palliative care. A recent study has shown that one-third of patients admitted to an inpatient hospice unit were receiving corticosteroids. This frequency in prescribing exposes a large number of patients to the potential side effects known to be associated with corticosteroids, including weight gain, impaired glucose tolerance, and proximal myopathy.H. pylori infection is a risk factor for PUD in aspirin and NSAID users.
A cross-sectional survey to assess the efficacy of home remedies during Covid times from a Pharmacovigilance perspective
Authors: MN Shubhashree , Naik Raghavenda , Chandrasekharan Chandini , Bhat Sulochana
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Many strategies have been suggested for the prevention of COVID-19 such as the intake of certain home remedies.

Objectives: To assess the efficacy of home remedies like Kadha (Decoction) consumed during covid times and document the adverse events if any due to indiscriminate use of home remedies.

To document various home remedies used by the public to boost immunity.

Method: About 130 patients who attended the OPD at Central Ayurveda Research Institute (CARI), Bengaluru were included in the survey by using a questionnaire. The questionnaire was prepared to collect information regarding the intake, type, duration, and benefits of home remedies.

Results: It was observed that a majority of the participants in the study were not aware of the long-term consequences of consuming a particular home remedy. Due to the fear of covid and faith in home remedies, many opted for a preventive measure. Ginger was the most frequently used drug as a home remedy and hyperacidity with heartburn was the most common untoward effect observed due to the inappropriate use of the home remedies.

Conclusion: Ayurveda emphasizes diet and regimen as a part of the treatment along with Aushadha Sevana Kaala (the time of administration of medicine). When home remedies are consumed without medical supervision and without adhering to the basic principles as cautioned in Ayurvedic medicine, it is bound to cause some untoward effects. This study is a humble attempt in this direction.
Tofersen - A Ray of Hope for ALS Patients : A Mini Review
Authors: MISHRA HARA  PRASAD
Published: June 2023

Despite thorough investigation, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) continues to be adegenerative neurological condition that is inevitably fatal and progresses over time. The limitedunderstanding of the fundamental causes of ALS has posed challenges in addressing the initialbiological processes of the disease, resulting in therapeutic interventions typically being appliedat later stages of the illness.The existence of genetic variants in ALS presents a distinctive chance for advancing therapeuticapproaches, as studying genetic associations could unveil valuable information about the causesof the disease. In the case of genetic ALS, there is a possibility to explore early intervention byidentifying individuals who are at risk and have not yet shown symptoms but possess specificgenetic variations that contribute to the condition. Tofersen, an oligonucleotide, has beenspecifically created to diminish the production of superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) protein bybreaking down SOD1 mRNA.
Review on Pharmacovigilance perspective of the Pharmacopoeia’s and Formulary of Unani Medicine
Authors: Quamri Mohd Aleemuddin , Malik Rabia , Wadud Abdul
Published: June 2023

The aim of this review is to conceal the pharmacovigilance perspective of certain drugs of fourth degree potency, and substitutes in the preparation of formulations. Such drugs are dealt according to the standard procedures to make use of them, and use of appropriate substitutes in case of non-available drugs. Unani pharmacopeias and formularies have some drugs and dosage forms of concern with reference to pharmacovigilance
Evaluation of statin utilisation in tertiary care teaching hospital: An observational prospective study, YSR Kadapa
Authors: Uppicherla Suchitra , Tadimarri Divya Sree , K. N. Nandha Kumar , Rajaboyna Haritha , Yadavendra Reddy K. D. , Ponnolu Gowtham Kumar Reddy , Cuddapah Rajaram , B. Jeevan Kumar
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT;
Introduction: Statins are highly preferred drugs in the treatment and prevention of atherosclerotic diseases. Statins usage increased in the last two decades. DUE is a cyclic quality-enhancing procedure in the prescription of drugs. Methods: Our study engaged in compiling various prescribing conditions for statins, assessing their effectiveness and safety, and comparing the lipid profile images of atorvastatin and rosuvastatin. A prospective observational study with the involvement of 150 volunteers The complete data collected is analysed using SAS and Microsoft Excel software. Statistical methods of mean, standard deviation, clinical significance, and Z value are calculated.
Results: Atorvastatin (20 mg, 40 mg, and 80 mg) and Rosuvastatin (5 mg and 10mg) are widely used in the primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular problems. Average reduction of LDL and total cholesterol levels to 106.5(SD ±11.04) and 203.53 (SD±94) respectively.
Key words: Atorvastatin, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular problems, non
adherence, Re-occurrence, Rosuvastatin.
Rezension von: Behr, Hartwig; Rupp, Horst F., Vom Leben und Sterben
Authors: Schönhagen Benigna , Behr Hartwig , Rupp Horst F.
Published: June 2023

Hartwig Behr und Horst F. Rupp: Vom Leben und Sterben. Juden in Creglingen. Verlag Königshausen & Neumann Würzburg 1999. 278 Seiten mit einigen Schwarz-Weiß-Abbildungen. Pappband DM 48,-. ISBN 3-8260-1834-6
Role of diagnostic laparoscopy in women with chronic pelvic pain
Authors: Abeer Abeer , Fida Shabana , Anwar Khizera , Qureshi Musarrat
Published: June 2023

Background and Aim: Chronic pelvic pain can be diagnosed and treated with laparoscopy, which can reveal findings that cannot be detected clinically. There are many health related issues associated with chronic pelvic pain, and it negatively impacts overall health and ability to work. An assessment of diagnostic laparoscopy's role in chronic pelvic pain women was the purpose of the present study. Patients and Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out on 98 women (16-45 years) present with chronic pelvic pain attended the Gynecology and Obstetrics Department of Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar from June 2020 to June 2021. Study protocol was approved by institute research and ethical committee. Women with chronic pelvic pain (>6 months) without obvious pathological findings based on ultrasound and clinical examination were enrolled. Clinical findings, laparoscopic data, and ultrasound examination of each individual was recorded. SPSS version 28 was used for data analysis. Results: The overall mean age was 26.34±4.6 years. Age-wise distribution of women was as follows: 8 (8.2%) in 16-25 years, 48 (49%) in 26-35 years, and 42 (42.8%) in 36-45 years. Majority of women (92.6%) were married. About 9 (9.2%) women underwent previous surgery.
El amor público: los lectores escriben en Mundo Argentino (1913-1926)
Authors: Lazarte Cynthia
Published: June 2023

Entre los años 1913 y 1926, el semanario Mundo Argentino ofreció un segmento que estimuló la participación de los lectores a través de cartas. Desde la perspectiva de la historia de las emociones, este trabajo intenta demostrar que el amor romántico de pareja constituyó el tema principal de este correo de lectores. Por un lado, se analizará qué tipo de lenguajes aparecen asociados al amor romántico y cómo estos formaron parte de un discurso más amplio. Por otro lado, se estudia cómo los lectores expresaron y gestionaron sus emociones en el espacio público.
Next step of: Next step of: Leaving the Academy: A Participatory Open Research Approach
Authors: Duckles Beth
Published: June 2023

New module based on: New module based on: Public announcement and project description for a collaborative open project about the experience of people who left academia.
Research on milk powder production and sales management system based on Beidou positioning
Authors: Yang Zhixi , Lin Lanke , Xu Libing , Huo Yeyan , He Minghao
Published: June 2023

Food safety is a major issue related to people's livelihood. In recent years, food safety incidents have emerged in China, and it is urgent to solve the problems in the field of food safety. Food safety traceability is an important means to ensure food safety. At present, BeiDou positioning system has not been widely used in food traceability, and the demand for dynamic food traceability has not been solved. To this end, the paper introduces the application of Beidou positioning technology to milk powder traceability supervision, combined with QR code scanning technology, to design a system that can be dynamically supervised. The product is based on the Beidou positioning system, which mainly includes a low-power Beidou positioning device terminal and a cloud server. The BeiDou locator attached to the bottom of the lid is the main device for all services to be realized, and the current location information of the device is obtained regularly when it is working. Combined with the two-dimensional code technology, it facilitates information entry and reading, and establishes a complete traceability supervision system, including an APP client, which facilitates users to inquire various information about the products. The information of traceability has openness and transparency, data immutability and traceability, so that consumers and food regulatory authorities can know all the information of milk powder from production to sales, and it is convenient to manage and monitor the whole process from production to sales, so that users can consume with confidence.
A Study on the Influence of Impulsive Purchase Intentions
Authors: Fu Jie , Mao Qiang
Published: June 2023

In this paper, we focus on the factors influencing impulsive purchase intention, including the characteristics of anchor information source, mind flow experience and social presence. By reviewing a large amount of relevant literature and analyzing the findings of previous scholars in depth, we summarize the intrinsic relationship between the above three factors and impulsive purchase intention as well as the interrelationship between the factors, and finally propose several conclusions for subsequent research.
A Systematic Review of the Transactional Leadership Literature and Future Outlook
Authors: Dong Bo
Published: June 2023

The aim of this paper is to comprehensively review the current state of research on transactional leadership, synthesizing key findings and identifying future research directions. The review reveals that transactional leaders have a positive impact on organizational performance, but an excessive emphasis on transactional leadership may hinder innovation and long-term growth. By synthesizing findings from various studies, this paper offers a comprehensive understanding of transactional leadership and valuable insights for organizations seeking to optimize their leadership practices. Limitations in the current literature include a lack of research compared to other leadership styles, vague definitions of characteristics and behaviors of transactional leaders, the potential hindrance of organizational innovation, and a narrow focus on leader behavior and characteristics. The findings suggest that organizations should invest in targeted leadership development programs to enhance transactional leaders' skills, maintain a balance with other leadership styles to promote innovation and long-term growth, and consider emerging fields and cross-cultural research to advance the understanding of transactional leadership in diverse contexts.
Analysis of Research Trends and Progress on the Impact of Environmental Protection Tax on Listed Companies in China
Authors: Yang Yufan , Zhou Haoran
Published: June 2023

The implementation of environmental protection tax increases the protection of the environment at the legal level, but also increases the input of enterprises and affects the final output of enterprises. If enterprises cannot make timely adjustments to reduce operating costs and improve operational efficiency, it will lead to longer turnaround time in the market, which in turn will lead to a broken capital chain or even bankruptcy. Therefore, based on the current stage of research on the impact of environmental protection tax on enterprises, the results of this paper show that (1) domestic research on environmental tax has entered a plateau in research from focusing on the basic theory of environmental tax and foreign experience in environmental tax collection to constructing China's environmental tax system and then exploring the collection and management of environmental tax and its effects. (2) Some scholars believe that scientific and suitable environmental regulations can appropriately stimulate enterprises to innovate and make their operational capacity and profitability improve, which in turn can offset or even exceed the negative effects brought by environmental regulations. (3) Some scholars believe that the imposition of environmental protection tax will increase the cost of products and operating costs of enterprises, which will inhibit the efficiency of enterprises and have a negative impact on the operation and future development of enterprises.
Triple Logic of Promoting Common Prosperity in the Process of Chinese Modernization
Authors: Niejia Jianwei
Published: June 2023

Chinese-style modernization theory is one of the party's 20 theoretical innovations, and common prosperity is the essential requirement of socialism and an important feature of Chinese-style modernization. Taking the road of Chinese modernization of common prosperity must profoundly grasp its historical logic, theoretical logic and practical logic, so as to better realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. In historical logic, the new democratic revolution laid the fundamental political premise of common prosperity, the socialist revolution and construction started the exploration of common prosperity, the reform, opening up and socialist modernization expanded the ways to achieve common prosperity in the new era, and Socialism with Chinese characteristics made more substantial progress in entering a new era of common prosperity; In theoretical logic, the modernization of inheritance and development of Marx's theory of common prosperity, socialist modernization, people-centered modernization, and the modernization of giving consideration to fairness and efficiency must take common prosperity as the goal of promoting Chinese modernization; In practical logic, adhering to the unified leadership of the party is the fundamental guarantee, perfecting the socialist market economic system and distribution system is the institutional guarantee, coordinating the construction of material civilization and spiritual civilization is an inevitable requirement, and steadily promoting rural revitalization is an important starting point.
Research Progress of Mental Health Status of Secondary Vocational Students
Authors: Zhang Qian
Published: June 2023

Using the method of literature research, from the concept of mental health, measurement, secondary vocational students' mental health status, influencing factors and intervention aspects of the analysis, to explore the research progress of secondary vocational students' mental health status, to improve and perfect secondary vocational education and secondary vocational students' mental health opinions and suggestions, help secondary vocational students to look at problems correctly, improve their psychological quality and learning concept, promote the comprehensive quality of secondary vocational students.
Simulation Analysis of Track Transporter based on Recurdyn
Authors: Xie Guangyu , Hu Guangzhong
Published: June 2023

China has always been an agricultural country. The hilly area covers a large area and the road condition is poor. At present, it is difficult for agricultural transporters on the market to operate efficiently in this area, so it is necessary to improve their adaptability to the hilly landform. Crawler transporter is a main type of machine widely used in agricultural transportation. Compared with wheeled transporter, crawler transporter has good adhesion performance and is not easy to slip. When driving on soft clay road, its ground pressure and road subsidence are smaller, so crawler transporter is more widely used.
Analysis of financial fraud cases based on Fraud Triangle Theory
Authors: Zuo Yuxian , Liu He , Chen Liankun
Published: June 2023

In recent years, the frequent occurrence of financial fraud in listed companies has caused a huge impact on enterprises and investors.In this paper, Beijing Blue Mountain Technology Co., LTD. (hereinafter referred to as "Blue Mountain Technology") as an example, through the fraud triangle theory, from the pressure, opportunity, excuse three aspects of in-depth analysis of the financial fraud of Blue Mountain Technology motivation, and put forward targeted preventive measures.
Can Fiscal Subsidies and Tax Incentives Stimulate High-quality Innovation in Strategic Emerging Industries?
Authors: Jia Li
Published: June 2023

This paper empirically examines the incentive effects of fiscal subsidies and tax incentives on the innovation activities of strategic emerging enterprises from the perspective of enterprise life cycle using data of listed companies in strategic emerging industries in China from 2010 to 2019. The results show that: in general, both fiscal subsidies and tax incentives promote the improvement of total factor productivity of strategic emerging enterprises; in terms of different stages of enterprise development, the incentive effects of fiscal subsidies and tax incentives on the innovation activities of strategic emerging enterprises in the growth stage are more obvious, but for enterprises in the maturity and decline stages, the incentive effects are not obvious; from the perspective of the types of fiscal subsidies and tax incentive policies, tax incentive policies are more conducive to the innovation activities of strategic emerging enterprises; the further sub-sample study reveals that fiscal subsidies and tax incentives significantly stimulate the innovation activities of non-state enterprises, manufacturing enterprises and enterprises in the eastern region in the growth stage; from the mechanism test, strategic emerging enterprises that receive fiscal subsidies and tax incentives have a more significant increase in R&D expenditure, which in turn promotes the innovation activities of enterprises. After replacing the explained variable, replacing the core explanatory variables and considering the endogeneity issue, the findings of this paper are still robust. The findings of this paper help to optimise the allocation of fiscal subsidy and tax incentive funds and improve the efficiency of the use of fiscal subsidy and tax incentive funds.
Casualty rescue path optimization in cities in early post-earthquake period
Authors: Gong Ying , Hu Xiaoqin
Published: June 2023

After an earthquake, decision makers are required to make a rapid response. In order to minimize the damage caused after an earthquake disaster and improve the efficiency of casualty rescue, scientific and effective casualty transportation dispatching is required. Especially for small and medium-sized cities where materials are scarce and transportation is inconvenient, effective optimization of casualty dispatching can minimize the amount of casualties and improve rescue efficiency. Therefore, this paper analyzes and researches the post-earthquake casualty rescue problem against the background of the initial rescue stage after the earthquake disaster in small and medium-sized cities, so as to provide the government and other relevant post-earthquake emergency logistics management departments with decision-making references. By establishing a casualty rescue planning model for small and medium-sized cities pursuing the minimization of total rescue time, and applying genetic algorithm to solve the path optimization model with soft time window constraints. The empirical analysis substitutes the street city simulation data of Wuxi County, Chongqing, and generates the stochastic solution and the optimal solution by MATLAB software, and the study finds that the optimal solution has significantly better travel time than the stochastic solution.
Interference Cancellation Scheme Based on Network Coding in Blockchain-Enabled Internet of Things
Authors: Wang Congyue , Ji Baofeng , Li Da
Published: June 2023

In the face of an explosive increase in the number of IoT devices, the IoT model using blockchain technology, like the traditional IoT system, has a common problem, that is, the communication quality is seriously affected by various interferences, which directly limits the improvement of the service quality of the blockchain-enabled IoT system. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study the interference problem in the existing Internet of Things system using blockchain technology and propose methods to reduce interference. This paper compares and analyzes the performance of two-slot and three-slot network coding enhanced systems, and designs a new MAC layer protocol for blockchain-enabled IoT systems based on network coding technology. On this basis, through enhanced information transmission at the MAC layer and network coding at the physical layer, the multi-layer collaborative communication method is used to reduce the interference between the IoT system devices enabled by the blockchain. The simulation results show that the use of network coding technology can effectively reduce the mutual interference between data sending nodes in the blockchain-enabled IoT system.
Synthesis and mechanism of porous molecular sieves
Authors: Li Shaojie
Published: June 2023

Porous molecular sieve was a kind of material with different pore structure. Porous molecular sieve had molecular sieve separation ability and rapid mass transfer ability. These materials effectively solved the mass transmission problem of traditional molecular sieve. And allowed substrate molecules to enter the active site located in the micropore, thus improving the reaction rate and lifetime. In addition, the secondary porosity of the porous zeolite created an ideal space for the deposition of the products, controlling their size and allowing high dispersion and strong interactions between the zeolite and the medium. In this paper, the synthesis and mechanism of porous molecular sieve were summarized and summarized, which laid a theoretical foundation for the synthesis of porous molecular sieve.
A Study of the Techniques of Consecutive Interpretation Based on a Speech Named How to Realistically Decarbonize the Oil and Gas Industry
Authors: Ming Jinchuan , Hu Dengpan
Published: June 2023

At present, all countries are facing the threat of epidemic, and the process of globalization is forced to stop. But it's all temporary. Even if the epidemic situation is normalized in the future, the exchange and development of countries and globalization will be the general trend of history. In such an era, translators are irreplaceable by any technology. As a type of translation, consecutive interpretation plays an important role in foreign exchange. Therefore, this paper takes the speech how to realistically declare the oil and gas industry as an example to simulate consecutive interpretation, so as to explore the skills of consecutive interpretation.
Application of variable spacing planar capacitance sensor in inhomogeneous media detection
Authors: Lv Zhaoxin , Liang Xiyin , Xin Chao , Pan Xu , Pan Weishuang
Published: June 2023

In order to detect different non-uniform media, this thesis proposes a variable spacing type planar capacitance sensor, design the sensor hardware circuit system and PCB, experimental results show that the proposed planar capacitance sensor can realize the detection of different non-uniform media, non-uniform media detection provides a new method.