bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Constructivismo y la teoría del caos
Authors: Gallego Badillo Rómulo , Pérez Miranda Royman , Torres de Gallego Luz Nery
Published: August 2017

Con este artículo, los autores presentan a la comunidad de especialistas en la temática los desarrollos conceptuales y metodológicos logrados desde una crítica a los fundamentos epistemológicos, pedagógicos y didácticos que se hallan en la base de las propuestas constructivistas. De manera general, ellas son parte del contenido proposicional y prospectivo de quienes han adoptado este paradigma. En particular se destaca la permanencia de una concepción mecanicista, reduccionista y sustancialista sobre el conocimiento, cuya salida hacia un nuevo horizonte creen que sólo es posible desde la llamada teoría del caos o dinámica de los sistemas no lineales.Enmarcados en dicha teoría, puntualizan en el hecho de que la interacción enseñanza aprendizaje significativo, no es reducible a una supuesta transmisión de conocimientos, como tampoco a una relación causa efecto simple, de carácter lineal y proporcional. Por el contrario, al asumir que es una configuración compleja de procesos no lineales, se postula una incongruencia sorprendente entre la causa (la enseñanza) y el efecto (el aprendizaje significativo), de modo tal que una causa pequeña, una acción insignificante del pedagogo didacta puede dar origen a un gran efecto de aprendizaje en el estudiante. En el mismo sentido, un gran esfuerzo del profesor puede no producir un efecto de aprendizaje significativo. Esto, si se admite la posibilidad de la relación causal entre enseñanza y aprendizaje.
Recepção, tradução, influência e sucesso do Corpus Hermeticum
Authors: Lira David Pessoa de
Published: August 2017

O presente artigo trata da recepção do Corpus Hermeticum na Renascença, levando em consideração os aspectos da aceitação de evidências literárias da cultura greco-romana antiga nesse período. Assim, analisa-se as relações entre transmissão, interpretação, tradução, influência e sucesso dos textos herméticos do mundo antigo. Este texto objetiva observar a Literatura Hermética na cultura da Renascença para demonstrar como antigas fontes foram submetidas a novas interpretações através da chave hermenêutica da prisca philosophia, prisca sapientia e prisca theologia. Ademais, busca-se evidenciar, por meio de uma análise dos estudos clássicos e dos conceitos de literatura comparada, o modo como o antigo hermetismo modelou as visões e os valores modernos.
Una lectura del mito de Narciso en Luis Cernuda: Luis de Baviera escucha Lohengrin
Authors: Rodríguez Concepción López
Published: August 2017

Luis Cernuda destacó siempre la capacidad expresiva implícita en los mitos griegos y a ellos recurrió en su obra poética. El más importante sin duda es el mito de Narciso, que constituye no un mero ejemplo sino la base estructural de su poesía. En este trabajo presento un análisis de la presencia del mito de Narciso en el poema “Luis de Baviera escucha Lohengrin”, perteneciente a la última sección de La realidad y el deseo, la titulada Desolación de la Quimera. Tras exponer algunos ejemplos en obras precedentes, llego a la conclusión de que en este poema, Luis de Baviera, Luis Cernuda y Narciso son el mismo personaje, y que la música discurre como sonora corriente de agua donde se reflejan la imagen del rey y del poeta, espejo donde ambos hallan la culminación del deseo de sí mismos.
O Ulisses dos muitos retornos: por uma história do clássico
Authors: Tresoldi Tiago
Published: August 2017

Este trabalho apresenta, nos limites de análise para sua extensão, uma história da evolução literária do mito de Ulisses de elementos pré-homéricos a experiências contemporâneas, alinhando-se a propostas de historiografia literária interessadas na “recepção”. Motiva-se por uma hipótese de que, no tocante ao material antigo, o horizonte de expectativas é constituído pelo referencial “clássico”, um mutável paradigma hermenêutico usado para conciliar a alteridade entre o material antigo e as expectativas modernas.
Review of Disability and World Religions: An Introduction
Authors: Mintz Susannah B.
Published: August 2017

No abstract available.
My Disability Studies is (Not) Better than Yours
Authors: Block Pamela
Published: August 2017

No abstract available.
Foundational place markers
Authors: Goodley Dan
Published: August 2017

No abstract available.
Moving Toward Disability Justice
Authors: Robinson Octavian E.
Published: August 2017

No abstract available.
A Decolonial Disability Studies?
Authors: Imada Adria L.
Published: August 2017

No abstract available.
Review of Brilliant Imperfection: Grappling with Cure
Authors: Cartwright Ryan Lee
Published: August 2017

No abstract available.
Juras y celebraciones políticas en el Nuevo Reino de Granada, 1746-1812
Authors: Jiménez Meneses Orián
Published: August 2017

Este artículo analiza los cambios que hubo en la celebración de las juras en el Nuevo Reino de Granada durante el periodo 1746 a 1812 y centra su atención en las juras de Carlos IV y Fernando VII. Después en la segunda mitad del siglo xviii, las juras sufrieron algunas transformaciones en la apropiación que hicieron de ellas las poblaciones del Nuevo Reino de Granda y tales cambios se reflejaron en una separación de las ceremonias religiosas y civiles. A partir de 1790, con la llegada al trono de Carlos IV, el ceremonial de las juras se estandarizó y se separaron los actos de la Iglesia y los regocijos de la plaza. Ya en 1808, con los sucesos de Bayona, las elites locales buscaron con las juras defender a Fernando VII y obtener privilegios: las aldeas buscaron convertirse en parroquias, los lugares ser erigidos en villas, las villas en ciudades, los cabildos en nuevas provincias y las provincias en Estados soberanos.
Diario de una infancia. Mariana
Authors: Casal Silvana Beatriz
Published: August 2017

Este artículo está centrado en el análisis del diario de infancia que una de mis entrevistadas, Mariana, escribió durante su niñez en la dictatorial República Argentina a partir del secuestro de su padre, producido en 1977, situación que dio pie al exilio familiar en México. Mariana nos permite entrar en su universo, conocer sus sentimientos y emociones, y acercarnos –a través de sus palabras plasmadas en las cartas que le escribe a su padre desaparecido– a su vida cotidiana y a través de ella a la de muchos otros niños que vivieron situaciones de violencia similares. Mi propósito es enfatizar que los niños son actores sociales y su aporte es vital en la construcción de una historia que los incluya como agentes activos. Abordaré la importancia histórica de escuchar la voz de los niños y el significado de acceder a escritos elaborados por ellos mismos durante la infancia.
Foco e escopo
Authors: Diersmann Admin Débora
Published: August 2017

Foco e escopo
Diffusion of moisture and chloride ions in repaired concrete subjected to complex deterioration factors
Authors: Kim Yunmi , Fukuyama Tomoko , Hasegawa Takuya , Senbu Osamu
Published: August 2017

Repairing a reinforced concrete structure reduces various deterioration factors, such as chloride ions, and extends its service life. However, short-term redeterioration has frequently been reported in re-paired concrete. Although many researchers have tried to find the cause of short-term redeterioration in re-paired concrete, the mechanism remains unclear. In this study, experimental investigation was conducted into the causes of short-term redeterioration in repaired concretes subjected to chloride-induced damage and complex deterioration (chloride-induced damage and frost damage) environments. According to the results, the complex deterioration environment increases the ingress of chloride ions into concrete to a greater degree than the chloride-induced damage environment. A patch material with frost resistance and dense structure, such as polymer cement mortar, reduces the transfer of chloride ions and moisture. These characteristics pro-tect repaired concrete from short-term redeterioration.
Doubling the farm income through the promoting of pigeonpea based intercropping system: A review
Authors: Kumawat Narendra , Kumar Rakesh , Yadav R. K. , Tomar I. S. , Sahu Yogesh Kumar , Meena B. L.
Published: August 2017

In order to ensure self-sufficiency, the current pulses requirement in the country is estimated at 22.5 MT. Keeping in view the trends in population growth rate and that several other options besides pulses are now available for meeting protein requirements of the people due to change in food habits of masses, the pulse requirement in the country is projected at 32 MT by the year 2030 and 39 million tonnes by the year 2050. This necessitates an annual growth rate of 2.2% requiring a phenomenal shift in research, technology generation, its dissemination, and commercialization along with capacity building in frontier areas of research. In every five year interval productivity will have to be enhanced by an average of about 80 kg/ha over the previous one to achieve a final productivity rate of 950 kg/ha by the end of 2025 and 1335 kg/ha by the end of 2050. The above-stated projections have been made assuming that practically it will be feasible to increase about 4 million ha additional area under pulses. The current per capita availability is estimated at 41.6 g/capita/day which was quite low (31.8 g) in 2000. Cultivation of pulses on poor soils under rainfed conditions with minimum inputs and care subject these crops to severe yield losses not only due to edaphic, abiotic and socio-economic factors but also due to confounding effects of various biotic stresses. High influence of environmental factors and their interactions with genotype are the major production constraint in pulses which lead to a limited gain in terms of productivity in most of the pulses. Therefore, for increasing of production of pulses, intercropping systems found to more beneficial in comparison to sole cropping systems in respect to profitability and soil fertility.
Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.), an underexploited oil seed crop: Current status, features and importance – A review
Authors: Pathak Khanin , Rahman Syed Wasifur , Bhagawati Sudhansu , Gogoi Bhabesh
Published: August 2017

Sesame is important oilseed crop of tropical and sub tropical region, renowned for its high oil content (up to 60% oil), hence sesame is known as the king of oil seeds. Sesame seed oil contains 83% - 90% unsaturated fatty acids, 20% proteins and various minor nutrients such as vitamins and minerals, large amount of characteristic lignans, such as sesamin, sesamol, sesamolin and tocopherols. Sesame seeds with high amounts of nutritional components are consumed as a traditional health food for its specific antihypertensive effect, anticarcinogenic, anti-inflammatory and antioxidative activity. Besides food, sesame also finds its uses in application areas such as pharmaceutics, industrial, and as biofuel. Sesame is used as active ingredients in antiseptics, bactericides, viricides, disinfectants, moth repellants, and anti-tubercular agents. In spite of being a good source of “healthy oil” in terms of presence of high amounts of PUFA and high antioxidant content, it is not grown on a large extent due to very poor yields. Therefore, serious efforts are necessary for selecting varieties of good quality and high adaptive potential to the diverse climatic situations. There should be effective strategies adapted to produce climate ready sesame variety using modern biotechnological approach.
Potentiality of Moringa oleifera for food and nutritional security - A review
Authors: Ravani Amee , Prasad R. V. , Gajera R. R. , Joshi D. C.
Published: August 2017

Moringa oleifera tree is referred to as a miracle tree due to its rich source of certain macro and micro nutrients of great importance in human nutrition. There is considerable variation among nutritional values of moringa, which depends on factors like genetic background, environment and cultivation methods. The plant is proven with tremendous medicinal properties. moringa has been described as one of the most amazing trees God has created. Almost every part of the moringa tree, viz. fruit, flower, seed, bark, root and gum is a rich repository of proteins, vitamins and minerals including potassium, calcium, phosphorous, iron, folic acid as well as b-carotene.The review covers health benefits of moringa as well as technology of post-harvest handling and processing of moringa for utilization in value added products.
Fitting of appropriate model to study growth rate and instability of mango production in India
Authors: Dash Abhiram , Dhakre D. S. , Bhattacharya Debasis
Published: August 2017

The growth rate and instability of mango production is studied for the period 1992-93 to 2013-14. For studying the growth rate, linear and compound models are fitted with and without spline. Spline model is fitted to take care of abrupt jumps in the data and evaluate the change in the trend of time series data.The entire period of study is divided into two sub-periods, 1992-93 to 2002-03 as sub period-I and 2003-04 to 2013-14 as sub-period-II as there is maximum percentage change in area, production and yield of mango in the year 2002-03. The best fitted model is selected by considering the model evaluation criteria, such as, Adj. R2 and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE). The compound model without spline, compound model with spline and linear model with spline was found to be best fit forarea, production and yield respectively. The growth rate in area, production and yield is found by using the best fit model. The growth rate for area is found to be positive and significant but for yield it is found to be significantly negative for each sub period and for the entire period of study. For this, though the production shows positive growth rate but it is insignificant for sub-period-Iand also for the whole period. The instability in mango production is studied with the help of coefficient of variation.As coefficient of variation is affected by long term trend, it is computed after eliminating trend from the data.From study of instability, it is found that area under mango in India shows lesser instability than production and yield. Though there is increase in production of mango but the increase is mainly due to the positive growth in area under mango. The yield of mango is declining at a significant rate. Decomposition analysis carried out by hazel’s decomposition technique reveals that change in mean area made a great positive contribution towards the change in mean production, whereas, change in mean yield and change in area – yield interaction both made negative contribution towards change in mean productionfrom sub-period I to II.
Effect of post-emergence herbicides on weed control, growth and yield of cluster bean [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.] in M.P.
Authors: Sharma Kalpana , Rawat G. S. , Gaur Dharmendra , Sharma Anju
Published: August 2017

A field experiment was undertaken to evaluate the performance of different weed control treatments in cluster bean during kharif, 2015 in RBD with three replications. Treatment of weed free check was found best by recording highest values of yield attributes, seed (20.97 q/ha), stover (65.68q/ha) with maximum weed control efficiency at successive stages. Among different herbicides treatments, Imazethapyr + Imazamox @ 40 g/ha (PoE) at 20 DAS showed highest values of yield attributes, seed yield (19.59 q/ ha), stover yield (63.83 q/ ha), WCE (91.84, at 60 DAS) and minimum WI (6.0). In monetary terms significantly highest net return (Rs.86883 /ha) were obtained from weed free check, followed by imazethapyr + imazamox @ 40 g/ha (PoE) at 20 DAS (Rs.85398 / ha) and imazethapyr @ 75 g/ha (PoE), at 20 DAS (84394 Rs./ha). The maximum B:C ratio of 6.57 was recorded with treatment imazethapyr @ 75 g/ha (PoE), followed by imazethapyr+ imazamox @ 40 g/ha (PoE) 6.37.
Knowledge and attitude of farmers towards Zero – Tillage Technology in Haryana
Authors: Kumar Anil , Godara Ashok Kumar
Published: August 2017

A study was conducted in two districts i.e. Fatehabad from South-West zone and Karnal from North- East Zone of Haryana state .A list of all the villages (Zero tillage technology users) in each selected village was prepared. Twenty farmers (having small, medium and large size of land holdings) were selected by using random sampling techniques from each village. Therefore, the sample constituted for the proposed study was one hundred and forty farmers/respondents to collect the information for the purposively study. To measure the knowledge and adoption level of ZTT users, they were asked to reply different questions on recommended aspects/practices of ZTT users. The correct answers were awarded a score and incorrect reply was given zero score. The scores obtained under various aspects/practices were summed up with both respondent wise and as well as component wise. The computing low, medium and high knowledge level on the basis of socio economic status. The study revealed that Mean knowledge score of the respondents was 62.75%. High socio-economic status farmers were found to have high level of knowledge in all practices i.e. pre sowing (72.26%), after sowing knowledge (74.66%) and fertilizer knowledge (74.16%) medium and low socio-economic status farmers had found poor or medium knowledge about ZTT. Pooled farmers (57.85%) had favoural attitude towards ZTT. High socio-economic status farmers (63.63%) had better attitude under favourable conditions than medium (32.09%) and low (24.32%) farmers. The SES farmers, having pre sowing adoption (66.80%) and fertilizer adoption (55.50%), after sowing adoption (50.66%) the medium and low SES. Farmers. High SES farmers than (63.63%) had better attitude under favourable condition than medium (32.09%) and low (24.32%) farmers.
An analysis on consumer behaviour towards meat consumption in Jammu
Authors: Ali Jahangir , Bafanda Rayees Ahmed , Khandi S. A. , Kachroo Jyoti
Published: August 2017

The present study analyses the consumers meat consumption behaviour in Jammu district of Jammu and Kashmir. After preparing the comprehensive list of meat markets operating in Jammu district, three meat markets were selected, and from each selected meat market ten retail meat shops were randomly chosen. From each randomly selected retail meat shop, a list of consumers was prepared. Out of the list four consumers were selected randomly to make a sample size of 120 consumers. Data were collected through a well structured interview schedule. The data were coded, classified, tabulated and analyzed using the software; Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS 16.0). The presentation of data was done to give pertinent, valid and reliable answer to the specific objectives. Frequencies, percentage, mean and standard deviation were worked out for meaningful interpretation. It was found that majority of consumers started meat consumption in early childhood and any change in the meat consumption habit was insignificant. Most of the consumers preferred chicken meat twice a week and consumption was enhanced during winter and rainy seasons while due to religious sentiments some consumers avoided consuming meat on specific days. Visual examination and fresh and disease free meat were the most prominentindicators and desired meat quality by 100% respondents.A significant proportion of respondents showed reduction in the consumption of chicken and eggs due to the fear of bird flu outbreak
Impact of agricultural practices on earthworm biodiversity in different agroecosystems
Authors: Akilan M. , Nanthakumar S.
Published: August 2017

The diversity of Earthworms in agro-ecosystems is less studied and the modern agriculture which involve different agricultural practices like crop rotation, tillage and application of synthetic fertilizer leads to pollute the soil ecosystem as a result the highly sensitive soil micro and macro faunal diversity is in threaten condition. This investigation was an attempt to assess the diversity of different native species of earthworms from five different agro-ecosystems. The diversity of earthworms reveals that the diversity of earthworms from rice field recorded higher number followed by turmeric field. Eiesnia foetida and Periyonx excavates were the local earthworm species recorded during the entire investigation. The investigation reveals the impact of different agricultural practices on the soil faunal diversity and its importance in the context of soil organic matter.
Biochemical basis of genotypic and bio-agent induced stem rot resistance in groundnut
Authors: Rajyaguru Riddhi H. , P. Thirumalaisamy P. , Patel Kirankumar G. , Thumar Jignasha T.
Published: August 2017

Stem rot (Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc.) resistance in groundnut genotypes was due to activities of defense enzymes such as, catalase, peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase. Bio-agent, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens isolated from groundnut rhizosphere enhances the activities of defense enzymes through salicylic acid induced systemic resistance. In resistant genotypes (NRCGCS-19 and NRCGCS-319) higher activities of defense enzymes were recorded constitutively while in susceptible genotypes it was increased after bio-agent treatment. The activities of pathogenesis related-proteins viz., polygalacturonase and chitinase were registered in plants inoculated with S. rolfsii. Enzymes, catalase, peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase and chitinase showed strong negative correlation with disease severity index. However, the activity of polygalacturonase was directly related to disease severity index and inversely related to activity of chitinase. Hence, to obtain required levels of crop protection against S. rolfsii one has to grow either resistant genotypes or bio-agent treated susceptible genotypes.
Field evaluation of spinetoram 12 SC against Maruca vitrata on pigeonpea
Authors: Kumar A. Sanjeevi , Pavviya A.
Published: August 2017

The acute and persistent toxicity experiments was conducted in the Insectary of Agricultural College and Research Institute (ACandRI), Maduari, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University. Two field experiments were conducted at farmer’s field at Jadhi Goundanpatti, Attur Block, Dindigul district, Tamil Nadu. The incidence of M. vitrata (Geyer) has been increasing for the last few years and the larvae bore inside the flower buds, flowers and the green pods and cause upto 40-70 per cent damage. A new biological insecticide molecule, spinetoram 12 SC was evaluated for acute toxicity on laboratory reared M. vitrata population, and persistence on pigeonpea leaves at laboratory conditions; and effect on M. vitrata on pigeonpea at field conditions during 2012-13 and 2013-2014 seasons. Acute toxicity studies revealed that LC50‘s of spinetoram on third instar larvae after 24, 48 and 72 hours after treatment were 4.30, 1.95 and 1.46 ppm respectively. In persistence studies, Persistence was upto 11 DAT for spinetoram 12 SC 27 g a.i./ha, spinosad 45 SC 78 g, emamectin benzoate 5 SG at 11 g a.i./ha, and monocrotophos 36 SL at 500 g; and 14 DAT for spinetoram 12 SC 36 and 45 g a.i./ha. There was a reduction in the mortality of M. vitrata larvae as the time increased and there was no mortality at 21 DAT. Results indicated that spinetoram 12 SC was significantly effective at 36 and 45 g a.i./ha when sprayed thrice at 15 days interval and minimized the incidence of leaf feeder, M. vitrata on pigeonpea plants.
Alteration in b-1, 3 glucanase and chitinase activity in chickpea varieties infected with Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri race 4
Authors: Shukla Y. M. , Suthar K. P.
Published: August 2017

Alterations in b-1,3 glucanase and chitinase activity during host-pathogen interaction were studied in chickpea varieties JCP 27 (resistant) and JG 62 (susceptible) to vascular wilt caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri race 4. The enzyme activities were analyzed in root, stem and leaf tissues at three stages viz., pre-infection, infection and post-infection in normal and inoculated soil. The b-1,3 glucanase activity in root, stem and leaf tissues of susceptible variety found higher than those of resistant one at all the stages of infection under inoculated condition.. The chitinase activity in root and leaf tissues of susceptible variety was higher than the resistant variety at all infection stages in inoculated soil, whereas in stem tissue the activity level was higher in resistant variety at pre-infection and infection stages. Overall result revealed that b-1,3 glucanase showed higher induction with increase in inoculums pressure of the fungal pathogen, whereas hydrolytic enzyme chitinase was induced only when inoculum pressure of the fungal pathogen was severe.
Mycorrhizal relationship in lupines: a review
Authors: Shi Y. Z. , Zhang X. L. , Su S. X. , Lan Z. J. , Li K. , Wang Y. M. , Wang F. Y. , Chan Y. L.
Published: August 2017

Legume crops are widely cultivated with agronomical and economic significance. Majority of legume species are known to form mycorrhizal symbioses. However, plants in the genus Lupinus are generally considered as nonmycorrhizal. In this review, published researches with regards to mycorrhizal colonization and function in lupines were revisited. Research findings on mycorrhizal colonization (field or laboratory conditions) and functions (promotion in plant growth, nutrient uptake and metabolites) are summarized. These studies show that 35 out of 43 Lupinus species are colonized by mycorrhizal fungi although their root colonization rates are very low (>10%). The symbiotic status between mycorrhizal fungi and Lupinus species depend on lupine species, fungal taxa, and edaphic growth conditions. The functions of mycorrhizas on lupines exhibit more on physiology than the absorption of P. The responses of lupines to mycorrhizal fungi changed depending on mycorrhizal and Lupinus species and especially soil P concentrations. Based on current limited studies, conclusions on the nature of mycorrhizal relation in lupine could be compromised unless further studies with detailed field surveys and well-designed experiments are implemented.
Pneumonitis in Adult Onset Still’s Disease: Uncommon or Under Diagnosed?
Authors: Fernandes Silvia , Almeida Margarida , Pereira da Silva José Alberto , Romeu José Carlos
Published: August 2017

The adult onset Still’s Disease is an uncommon entity characterized by multiple clinical manifestations. Pneumonitis, less often considered, deserves particular emphasis given the need for differential diagnosis and because it can progress to severe respiratory failure. With the aim to highlight the pulmonary parenchyma involvement in patients with adult onset Still’s Disease, we present a case report which progresses with pneumonitis.
Melanoma da Coroideia
Authors: Coutinho Inês , Teixeira Tânia , Simões Paulo César , Lopes João Casalta , Borrego Margarida , Fernandes Júlia , Cabral João , Prieto Isabel , Proença Rui
Published: August 2017

O melanoma da coroideia é o tumor primário intraocular maligno mais frequente em adultos. Nenhum dos diferentes tratamentos disponíveis oferece vantagens de sobrevida recorrendo-se, cada vez mais, a tratamentos conservadores como a braquiterapia, a qual passou a estar disponível em Portugal desde 2013. Neste artigo revemos as características clínicas, factores de risco, diagnóstico, exames complementares e opções terapêuticas no melanoma da coroideia.
Erupção Bolhosa Generalizada Durante Tratamento com Vancomicina
Authors: Pinho André , Cardoso José Carlos
Published: August 2017

N/A.
Treatment of Anorexia Nervosa: The Importance of Disease Progression in the Prognosis
Authors: Andrade Rodrigo , Gonçalves-Pinho Manuel , Roma-Torres António , Brandão Isabel
Published: August 2017

Introduction: Anorexia nervosa is a severe, usually chronic, life-threatening disease of complex etiology characterized by food restriction, overestimation of the importance of body weight and image, intense fear of weight gain and distortion of body image. Anorexia nervosa is associated with high rates of mortality, suicide and decreased quality of life. Our aim is to present an anorexia nervosa treatment program offered in a major university hospital in Portugal, and to determine the impact of illness duration before admission on the outcome. Our hypothesis is that patients with greater disease longevity may have worse prognosis and poorer outcome.Material and Methods: The sample included data from case records of 169 patients seen consecutively and for the first time at Centro Hospitalar São João, between 2010 and 2015. We performed a retrospective observational study which included data collected at admission and from later follow-up years.Results: From the initially selected patients, 14.8% reached total remission, 16% accomplished partial remission and 14.2% ended up with exacerbation/stagnation of the disease. The dropout rate was of 55% throughout our study period. We found significant differences on outcome rates between distinct illness duration groups (p = 0.007).Discussion: There are several factors frequently associated with poor outcome for anorexia nervosa. The interpretation of outcome findings was limited by the high rate of dropout and lack of consistent definition criteria.Conclusion: Our results support the idea that illness duration has an important role on the outcome and prognostic features of these patients.
Letter to the Editor regarding the article: “Vitamin D and Prevention of Chronic Diseases” by António Vaz-Carneiro. Acta Med Port. 2017;30:351-3.
Authors: Santos Vitorino Modesto dos
Published: August 2017

N/A.
Comércio de autoria: um sintoma da cultura pós-moderna
Authors: Accioly Maria Inês
Published: August 2017

Este artigo tem por objetivo discutir aspectos da chamada cultura pós-moderna que favorecem o comércio de autoria na escrita. Procuro estabelecer conexões entre a política do controle (noção de Gilles Deleuze), o capitalismo pós-industrial e a cultura pós-moderna, e localizar os agenciamentos que, nesse contexto, estimulam a prática do ghost writing.
Educação, trabalho e envelhecimento: histórias de vida, aposentadoria e depressão
Authors: Pacheco Jaime Lisandro
Published: August 2017

O trabalho "Educação, trabalho e envelhecimento: estudo das histórias de vida de trabalhadores assalariados e suas relações com a escola, com o trabalho e com os possiveis sintomas depressivos, após aposentadoria" buscou estudar, a partir das histórias de vida de trabalhadores aposentados, a possível relação entre a educação formal que tiveram quando crianças e adolescentes, o trabalho assalariado que exerceram quando adultos e os sintomas depressivos que vivenciam ou vivenciaram quando aposentados.
O ADULTÉRIO DE DAVI E BETSABÉIA: LEITURA FEMINISTA E TÉCNICA NARRATIVA EM 2SAMUEL 11
Authors: Pinto Leonardo Pessoa da Silva
Published: August 2017

RESUMO: A leitura feminista da Bíblia faz parte da pluralidade de métodos e abordagens utilizadas no campo dos estudos bíblicos nas últimas décadas. Esse artigo estuda a relação entre interpretação feminista e outros métodos exegéticos por meio da comparação entre as leituras feministas da história de Davi e Betsa­béia em 2 Samuel 11 e outros estudos de Análise Narrativa. O estudo atento das técnicas narrativas usadas nesta excelente narrativa ajuda a evitar incompreensões por parte do intérprete mais concentrado em questões de gênero. A conclusão é que os princípios narrativos centrais na técnica usada pelo narrador desta história desautorizam interpretações mais radicais dos papéis de Davi e de Betsabéia no episódio do adultério.ABSTRACT: The feminist reading of the biblical texts is part of the plurality of methods and approaches used in biblical scholarship in recent decades. This ar­ticle studies the relationship between feminist interpretation and other exegetical methods by comparing the feminist readings of the David and Bathsheba story in 2Samuel 11 to other studies of Narrative Analysis. The careful study of the narrative techniques used in this fine narrative helps to prevent miscomprehen­sions from the interpreter more focused on questions of gender. The conclusion is that the core narrative principles worked by the narrator of this story disallows the more radical interpretations of David and Bathsheba’s roles in the episode of the adultery.
AS REFORMAS DO PAPA FRANCISCO: CONJUNTURA, SIGNIFICADOS E PERSPECTIVAS
Authors: Passos João Décio
Published: August 2017

RESUMO: As reformas empreitadas pelo Papa Francisco têm recebido oposições explícitas por parte de membros da hierarquia católica. O próprio Papa as explicitou aos membros da Cúria Romana. Essas oposições podem ser detectadas no conjunto da Igreja em diferentes tipos. O fato é que dois projetos eclesiais convivem no mesmo corpo institucional e nas mesmas práticas pastorais. Esses projetos expressam e constituem duas identidades eclesiais distintas que se relacionam de modo dialético entre si. As reformas de Francisco que se encontram em curso tocam em um sistema complexo e envolvem diferentes aspectos. Não se pode esperar, em termos sócio-políticos, uma reforma imediata e radical do conjunto da instituição nas esferas eclesiais e eclesiásticas e nas dimensões individuais e coletivas. Trata-se, de fato, de um processo lento de renovação que atinge sujeitos, mentalidades e estruturas. A reforma estrutural constitui a fase conclusiva desse processo.ABSTRACT: The reforms undertaken by Pope Francis have received explicit oppositions from members of the Catholic hierarchy. The Pope himself explained this to the members of the Roman Curia. These oppositions can be detected in the whole Church in different ways. The fact is that two ecclesial projects coexist in the same institutional body and in the same pastoral practices. These projects express and constitute two distinct ecclesial identities that are dialectically related to each other. Pope Francis’ reforms that are under way touch on a complex sys­tem and involve different aspects. An immediate and radical reform of the whole of the institution in the ecclesiastical and ecclesial spheres and in the individual and collective dimensions cannot be expected in socio-political terms. It is, in fact, a slow process of renovation that affects subjects, mentalities and structures. Structural reform is the final phase of this process.
Problems of forming the library stock in the context of axiological philosophy
Authors: Vikhreva G. M. , Fedotova O. P.
Published: August 2017

The paper considers mechanisms of extrapolating the axiological function on the library stock formation and creating its concept of values. The author show the latter influence upon the criterion system of primary and secondary selection, on correlation of the hybrid stock elements. Regularities of the library transformation in the electronic epoch - how the information-technological progress predetermines changes in the library paradigm of values - are exposed. This new library philosophy is being created on the cross-road of a series of sciences. Its aim is reflexive comprehension of the library role in economic, cultural and technological progress of the community, in socialization and creative development of a person, harmonizing social relations. The empiric base and starting point of generalized notions about the sphere of librarianship activities is the whole complex of all forms of social consciousness: science, policy, law, economy, moral, art and so on. Library axiology, which is a perspective direction of librarianship, is being developed successfully in the new philosophy frames. As this axiological function is inherent to the library essence mainly, it's revealed in each of so called «inner», system forming functions, such as: information-analytical, memorial, etc. Interacting with technological processes of library service and collections formation the axiological function also favors the development of various applied functions - educational, cognitive, enlightening ones and others.
The confidence to research as a factor of higher education development
Authors: Varganova G. V.
Published: August 2017

The article shows main specific features of the modern stage of library science development, which raise barriers in research activity. The confidence to research is viewed as one of the social trust aspects and is a key factor determining new educational programs designing and strengthening cooperation between library and information science schools and library practitioners. The confidence to library research offers new perspectives, when the educational programs of library-information schools could be implemented in the context of the social requirements growth to library profession. The confidence to science is based on theoretical-methodological knowledge of researchers, their cultural and professional competences
IMPLEMENTASI SCL (STUDENT CENTERED LEARNING) PADA PEMBELAJARAN KULIAH JARINGAN KOMPUTER (STUDI KASUS: POLITEKNIK TELKOM)
Authors: Siradj Yahdi
Published: August 2017

Abstract: Nowadays the process of teaching and learning not must wear conventional style where lecturer explained the matter in front of class, and student listened. By Technology Development learning was introduced many new methods which can optimalized the absorb knowledge inside or outside class, at once interactive and pleasure. Such as Student Centered Learning (SCL). On lecture matter Computer Networks in the Politeknik Telkom, SCL method can be implemented with combination of e-quiz, cloud based sharing files, toke Games, and dividing teaching session in the class become 1hour discussion and One hour consultation with lecturer. This method combinantion make Computer Networks learning more effective, interactive, and pleasure.Keywords: Student Centered Learning, Computer Networks, E-quiz, Cloud, Game

ABSTRAK: Saat ini proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran tidak harus bergaya konvensional dimana dosen menerangkan di depan kelas, dan mahasiswa mendengarkan di mejanya masing-masing. Melalui perkembangan teknologi pendidikan diperkenalkan berbagai metode baru yang dapat mengoptimalkan tingkat penyerapan ilmu di kelas maupun di luar kelas, sekaligus interaktif dan menyenangkan. Salah satunya adalah Pembelajaran berpusat pada siswa (SCL). Pada mata kuliah Jaringan Komputer di Politeknik Telkom, metode SCL diimplementasikan dengan memadukan e-quiz, cloud based sharing files, token game dan membagi sesi pengajaran di kelas menjadi 1 jam diskusi dan 1 jam pembahasan oleh dosen. Perpaduan metode ini menjadikan pembelajaran Jaringan Komputer menjadi lebih efektif, interaktif, dan menyenangkan.Kata kunci: Pembelajaran berpusat pada siswa, Jaringan Komputer, E-quiz, Cloud, Game
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL BAHAN AJAR BAHASA INGGRIS UNTUK PROGRAM EKSTRAKURIKULER DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Pujiati Hanip , Aisah Aisah
Published: August 2017

Abstract: The objective of this research was to develop a English learning material model for an Extracurricular Program in Elementary Schools. A Research and Development methodology was used involving the following steps: analyzing students’ and teachers’ needs, evaluating the existing learning materials, designing a new learning materials, validating the learning materials by experts, revising learning materials, trying out the learning materials, and revising learning materials. It was found that the existing learning materials were not appropriate for the students’ characteristics and were not organised in a systematic way. Students and teachers indicated that they appreciated enjoyable English language learning materials such as songs, stories and games. Based on these findings a new model for developing materials was developed for Extracurricular English Program in Elementary Schools.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN JUMLAH PIGMEN PADA LAPISAN DASAR (BASE COAT) PADA PROSES FINISHING TERHADAP SIFAT FISIK KULIT SAPI
Authors: Griyanitasari Gresy
Published: August 2017

ABSTRAKPermintaan kulit yang bermutu semakin meningkat  tetapi ketersediaannya semakin menurun. Teknologi pasca penyamakan (finishing) merupakan hal yang dapat dilakukan untuk menutupi kerusakan kulit. Salah satu bahan finishing kulit yang dapat digunakan untuk menutupi cacat kulit adalah pigmen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan jumlah pigmen pada lapisan dasar terhadap sifat fisik kulit tersamak. Kulit sapi yang sudah disamak ulang diberi perlakuan finishing dengan variasi pigmen 7,5; 10; 12,5; 15; dan 17,5% pada lapisan dasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pigmen berpengaruh pada penyerapan air selama dua jam dan ketebalan lapisan finishing. Formulasi dengan berbagai variasi pigmen dalam penelitian ini memenuhi standard SNI 0234: 2009 Kulit Bagian Atas Alas Kaki-Kulit Boks dan ISO 20879: 2007 Footwear performance requirements for footwear-upper dari segi ketahanan gosok cat (kering dan basah), penyerapan air (2 dan 24 jam), dan permeabilitas uap air..(Kata kunci: “finishing, kulit sapi, pigmen, permeabilitas uap air”) ABSTRACTThe demand of high quality leather was increasing, but it’s availability was decrease. Finishing was technology to upgrade the quality of leather. Pigment  was one of the materials for finishing leather that can correcting grain. The aim of this research was to determine the best variation in addition of pigment as base coat on leather physical properties. Retanned cow leather was finished with 7,5; 10; 12,5; 15; and 17,5% of pigment as base coat. This study revealed pigment, as one of basecoat material, affected not only water absorption for two hous but also leather coating thickness. Finishing formulation used to finish leather, with pigment included, was met the requirements of  SNI 0234: 2009 Kulit Bagian Atas Alas Kaki-Kulit Boks dan ISO 20879: 2007 Footwear performance requirements for footwear-upper for rub fastness (wet and dry), water absorption (2 and 24 hours), and water vapour permeability.  (Keywords: “finishing, cow leather, pigment, water vapour permeability”)
PENGARUH MODAL SOSIAL TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA PETERNAK: STUDI KASUS PADA KELOMPOK PETERNAK AYAM KAMPUNG NGUDI MULYO, GUNUNGKIDUL
Authors: Putra R. Ahmad Romadhoni Surya , Ariyadi Bambang , Kurniawati Novita , Haryadi Fransiskus Trisakti
Published: August 2017

Konsep kebijakan pembangunan peternakan Indonesia pada saat ini telah bergeser dari paradigma pembangunan yang sentralistik menuju pada konsep pembangunan partisipatoris. Konsep partisipatoris secara operasional formal diwujudkan dalam bentuk kelompok-kelompok ternak. Kelompok ternak merupakan perwujudan modal sosial di masyarakat yang penting dalam pembangunan masyarakat peternak khususnya dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh modal sosial terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga peternak. Pengambilan data melibatkan 61 rumah tangga peternak yang tergabung dalam kelompok ternak Ngudi Mulyo.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal sosial dan aset fisik berpengarh signifikan terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan peternak. Ini menunjukkan bahwa konsep kebijakan yang partisipatoris dalam pembangunan peternakan berkontribusi dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan rumah tangga peternak di Indonesia.
INTEGRATED LIVESTOCK ADOPTION OF INNOVATION CASE STUDY: ARGOSARI AND ARGOREJO VILLAGE, SEDAYU DISTRICTS, BANTUL DISTRICT, D.I YOGYAKARTA PROVINCE
Authors: Supriadi Supriadi , Agus Ali , Darwin Muhadjir , Rijanta Rijanta , Pertiwiningrum Ambar
Published: August 2017

ABSTRACT Integrated farm is a model for the management of local resources’ potential by integrating livestock and crops into eco-friendly farming (zero waste). It can be the answer for the country’s basic needs of food that is still dependent on imports. Most of the habitants of Argorejo and Argosari village work as farmers and ranchers. Although the formal education of rural people is still low due to low income, the average member of activities to get information, knowledge and management skills in agribusiness sectors to understand the practical, economical, and effective ways in business development. It facilitates adoption of innovation and the process of information absorption. Adoption of innovation is a process of mental or behavioral changes in the form of knowledge (cognitive), attitudes (affective), and skills (psychomotor) since one recognizes the innovation until one decides to adopt it after receiving it. This is qualitative research, with research material in the form of members of agribusiness activities in the intervention program called Mandiri Bersama Mandiri. The method used is descriptive analysis. The data is collected by interview, observation, and records related to the activities of the group. The result of Classification Analysis with Adopter type shows that 7 of the 8 groups in the facilitation of innovation adoption of integrated farms have: 6.7% to 14.3% innovator; 8.3% to 18.2% early adopter; and the rest is 71.4% to 77.8% early majority. One group has no innovator and up to 50% early adopter. The innovators of Mandiri Bersama Mandiri program include the most influential people that have important positions, such as group leaders, village officials, or persons who have knowledge. It indicates that the potential success of the intervention program is located on the adopter type that exists in each member, absorption of new innovations adoption, and succeed in the community empowerment program.
Evaluasi Penggunaan Silica+® sebagai Feed Additive terhadap Metabolisme Mineral, Status Kesehatan dan Kualitas Ekskreta Broiler
Authors: Maradon Gusma Gama , Sumiati Sumiati , Mutia Rita , Winarsih Wiwin
Published: August 2017

This study aimed to evaluate dietary inclusion of silica+® on mineral metabolism, health status and excreta quality of broilers. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 6 replications (40 birds of each). The treatments were high nutrient diet (T1), T1 + silica+® 200 ppm (T2), low nutrient diet (T3), T3 + silica+® 200 ppm (T4), feed contain local feedstuff (rice bran) (T5), T5 + silica+® 200 ppm (T6). Parameters measured were minerals consumption, minerals retention, mineral content of the tibia, blood profile (erythrocytes, hemoglobin, hematocrit, leukocytes, differentiation of leukocytes and ratio H/L) and excreta quality (pH, water content and ammonia). The results showed that using silika+® 200 ppm increased (P <0.05) mineral consumption and excretion in low nutrient diet (T4), lowered (P <0.05) retention of Ca and Zn in high nutrient diet (T2), lowered (P<0.05) retention of Zn in low nutrient diet (T2), increased (P<0.05) Ca content in tibia bone in high nutrient diet (T2), increased Ca and Zn content in the tibia (P <0.05) in feed contain ricebran (T6), decreased the amount of fecal NH3 (P <0.05) in feed contain ricebran (T6), lowered E. coli in high nutriet diet (T2) and feed contain ricebran (T6). The conclusion of this study that silica+® could be used as feed additive to increase Ca and Zn deposition in tibia bone, lowering fecal NH3, lowering E. coli in ileum withouth any effect to the health status of broilers.
Fracture Design Considerations Based on Pressure Analysis
Authors: Nolte Kenneth G.
Published: August 2017

The basis of Amoco's fracturing design philosophy has changed significantly since 1978 with a resulting marked increase in treatment efficiency and effectiveness. This change has resulted from a coordinated development of field research programs and analytical studies of the fracturing process. An important integrating part of these investigations was the development of a basis for interpreting the fluid-pressure response during and after a treatment and the resultant implications for subsequent treatment design. Principally, this work shows that excessive pressure due to fluid flow in the fracture can cause problems such as excessive height growth and screen-outs which reduce the potential fracture penetration. A primary design change was to limit the pressure through control of the fluid viscosity.

This paper reviews the procedures for analyzing, modeling and interpreting fracturing pressure, the benefits and examples of pressure controlled designs, and the bases for special considerations in fluid, proppant, and pumping schedules to successfully execute controlled pressure designs.