bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL SISWA SMB VIHARA VAJRA BODHI MANGGALA MENGGUNAKAN METODE DISCOVERY-INQUIRY LEARNING
Authors: Kartika Indah Sundari Kartika Indah Sundari
Published: February 2022

This research aims to describe the increase in emotional intelligence through the discovery inquiry learning method to students Buddhist Vihara Vajra Bodhi Manggala Sunday School Kudus. This is a type of classroom action research, this research consists of 2 cycles with a four-step approach, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques using questionnaires, observation, evaluation, and documentation. The results can be proven by the evaluation of students' emotional intelligence 649 or 81.12% in cycle 1 increasing to 684 or 85.5% in cycle 2. 59 or 73.75% in cycle 1 and 76 or 95% in cycle 2. Meanwhile, based on individual observations 552 or 69% in cycle 1 increased to 778 or 97.25 in cycle 2. Based on the results of increasing students' emotional intelligence, it can be concluded that discovery inquiry learning method can improve the emotional intelligence of Vihara Vajra Bodhi Manggala Sunday School students in Kudus.
Vibração e ruído no posto de operação de um trator cafeeiro acoplado a um turbo pulverizador sob diferentes velocidades de trabalho
Authors: Oliveira Júnior Geraldo Gomes de , Cunha Irlon de Angelo da , Silva José Antônio Ramos da , Ramirio Lucas Deleon , Silva Adriano Bortolotti da , Putti Fernando Ferrari
Published: February 2022

O presente estudo teve como objetivo determinar o nível de vibração de corpo inteiro (VCI) e ruído de um trator cafeeiro acoplado a um turbo pulverizador em diferentes velocidades de trabalho. O estudo foi conduzido no Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Sul de Minas - campus Muzambinho. O experimento foi em Delineamento Inteiramente Casualizado (DIC), com o conjunto mecanizado deslocando-se em 4 diferentes velocidades (2,3; 3,5; 4,6; 5,8 Km h-1). A quantificação dos níveis de VCI foi realizada por medidor de vibração ajustado de acordo com a Norma de Higiene Ocupacional - NHO 09 e para a avaliação de ruído, dosimetro configurado de acordo com a NR 15 e NHO 01. Os resultados mostraram que o aumento da velocidade contribuiu para elevar os níveis de VCI. Nas velocidades de 4,6 e 5,8 Km h-1os valores de aceleração resultante de exposição normalizada (aren) e valor da dose de vibração resultante (VDVR) ultrapassaram o nível de ação (NR 9), mas ficaram abaixo do limite de exposição (NR 15). A velocidade não influenciou significativamente para os níveis de ruído, no entanto em todas as velocidades avaliadas o ruído ficou acima do limite de exposição de 85 dB (A) para 8 horas de trabalho.
Descripción de Estudios de Autopsias COVID-19: Una revisión de alcance. Noviembre 2019 – diciembre 2020.
Authors: Lanza Duarte Alisson Nohelia , Alger Jackeline , Durán López César Augusto
Published: February 2022

Antecedentes: Las autopsias son esenciales para investigar las enfermedades emergentes ya que contribuyen a comprender su fisiopatología y fundamentar el tratamiento. Objetivo: Describir las publicaciones sobre autopsias de casos COVID-19 en el marco de la pandemia, 2019-2020. Metodología: Revisión de alcance. Periodo: publicaciones de noviembre 2019 a diciembre 2020. Términos utilizados: autopsia, cambios post mortem, hallazgos incidentales, infecciones por coronavirus, en sujetos humanos, en español e inglés; en bases de datos Research4Life, PubMed, LILACS, Researchgate. Se utilizó el estándar PRISMA. El protocolo fue aprobado por Unidad de Investigación Científica (UIC) de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas (FCM), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras (UNAH). Resultados: De un total de 320 artículos identificados, se seleccionaron 42, correspondientes a 582 autopsias, todos en el idioma inglés. De los 42 artículos, los dos países con más publicaciones fueron de Estados Unidos 16 y Alemania 5. En 27 el rango de autopsias reportadas fue 1-10. En 17 las medidas de bioseguridad implementadas no fueron consignadas y en 13 no fueron especificadas. En 19, no se describe si las autopsias fueron completas o parciales. Las autopsias completas se reportaron en 14 publicaciones, parciales en cinco y autopsias completas y parciales en cuatro. En 11 publicaciones no se describieron los hallazgos macroscópicos; en los 42 trabajos se examinaron los tejidos con microscopio óptico, en 28 se utilizaron marcadores inmunohistoquímicos y en 7 microscopio electrónico. El órgano descrito principalmente fue pulmón en 40 estudios. Conclusiones e implicaciones: Son necesarias más publicaciones reportando series de autopsias completas, retomar la importancia del estudio de todos los órganos y la determinación de las causas de muerte por COVID-19. A diciembre de 2020, en América Latina no se había publicado estudios sobre autopsias. Las implicaciones para el manejo de casos y políticas públicas demuestran que se debe invertir en la realización de autopsias incluyendo los estudios histopatológicos que se requieran.
Avances y retos de la bioética en Honduras.
Authors: Espinoza Eleonora
Published: February 2022

Honduras no cuenta con una regulación nacional sobre la ética de la investigación, que le permita establecer una comunicación más fluida entre los distintos actores ligados a la investigación nacional, estandarizar los procedimientos de revisión y velar de manera más adecuada por la seguridad de los participantes. Es imprescindible que las autoridades de la Secretaria de Salud como ente rector de la salud en el país, comprendan la importancia de la ética y la bioética, gestión que hasta ahora ha asumido la academia través de las Universidades públicas y privadas. Como ejemplo destacado citamos el trabajo realizado por el Comité de Ética de Investigación Bioética de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras (UNAH), que impulso en los últimos años la creación de nuevos comités y fortaleció los ya existentes, impulso la conformación de la red de comités de ética en Investigación de Honduras, y la participación en una red de comités de ética regional de Centro América y el Caribe y recientemente impulso la creación de la Comisión Nacional de Bioética. Es indudable la importancia de trabajar en redes nacionales como internacionales en situaciones de salud de emergencia como la que vivimos actualmente con la pandemia COVID-19, en este marco se han dado un sin número de dilemas éticos que obligaron a los comités de ética adoptar cambios en sus procesos de revisión siendo más flexibles; acortando los tiempos de revisión, aumentando las jornadas laborales de sus miembros, así como la implementación de herramientas de revisión en línea. A fin de consolidar el crecimiento de la bioética como pilar fundamental de las ciencias e investigación es necesario tener una legislación que permita la gobernanza de la ética y bioética de la investigación en el país, siendo el fin prioritario garantizar la protección de los derechos de las personas sujetas de investigación.
Caracterización de fallecidos identificados e inhumados en cementerio humanitario. Consideraciones respecto al no reclamo.
Authors: Sánchez  Zúniga Mariela
Published: February 2022

Justificación: la inhumación de cadáveres no reclamados, por los familiares directos o deudos de las morgues judiciales es una asignación de trabajo continua y periódica para los Centros de Ciencias Forenses no solo en Honduras, sino en varios países latinoamericanos. Objetivo: conocer las características sociodemográficas de los fallecidos identificados y no reclamados e inhumados en el cementerio humanitario por Medicina Forense de Tegucigalpa y San Pedro Sula, en el período 2010-2020 y la probable relación del fenómeno de la pérdida de los ritos mortuorios con el duelo. Metodología: se realizó un estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo, se analizaron 235 casos de inhumados identificados, 117 de la ciudad de Tegucigalpa y 118 de San Pedro Sula. Resultados: Los hondureños (97%) de sexo masculino, con manera de muerte homicida (43.40%), con un rango de edad entre 21 y 45 años (41.4%), procedentes de Tegucigalpa y San Pedro Sula (57%) predominantemente, representan los fallecidos identificados que nadie reclama. Conclusión: el no reclamo de cadáveres plenamente identificados es un proceso que necesita estudiarse de manera más exhaustiva e interdisciplinaria a fin de identificar factores que pudieran incidir, como: el temor a represalias en muertes asociadas a grupos criminales, la desvinculación afectiva entre el fallecido y el núcleo familiar, la migración, las condiciones económicas, igualmente, la desinformación ciudadana con respecto a los procedimientos institucionales; con la información actualmente disponible no es posible concluir cuales son estos factores.
La transposición contextual: Estrategia didáctica para la redacción del ensayo argumentativo
Authors: Ramos Vargas Ingrid del Socorro
Published: February 2022

El objetivo de esta investigación educativa fue valorar el impacto de la estrategia didáctica “transposición contextual”, en la redacción de ensayos argumentativos. Esta estrategia se ubica en el enfoque sociocultural de la producción textual y surgió como una innovación de la etapa diagnóstica de esta investigación. Para su aplicación se definieron cuatro fases: a) sensibilización, b) exploración y discusión, c) transposición y, d) evaluación. El método fue la investigación acción participativa, y se aplicó a estudiantes de décimo grado “A” del Instituto Benito Salinas de Dolores-Carazo en Nicaragua, durante el segundo semestre del año 2020. Los instrumentos de investigación fueron la prueba diagnóstica, la unidad didáctica, la prueba final, la rúbrica de evaluación del ensayo redactado por los estudiantes y el diario de campo. Los principales resultados debelaron que, a partir de la transposición contextual, los estudiantes mejoraron la producción escrita, la definición de la tesis y la organización de las ideas y estructura del ensayo, sin embargo, su impacto en la reproducción del contexto sociocultural o imagen de la realidad del estudiante a nivel de texto dialógico es limitado, por lo cual, se deben realizar más estudios para comprender y superar las limitantes.
Estrategias de la planeación en la auditoria
Authors: Ramirez Gálvez José Roberto
Published: February 2022

El Planeamiento de la Auditoria garantiza el diseño de una estrategia adaptada a las condiciones de cada entidad tomando como base la información recopilada en la etapa de Exploración Previa, en este proceso se organiza todo el trabajo de Auditoria, las personas implicadas, las tareas a realizar por cada uno de los ejecutantes, los recursos necesarios, los objetivos, programas a aplicar entre otros, es el momento de planear para garantizar éxito en la ejecución de la misma.

Los procedimientos de auditoría no se encuentran estandarizados y los que se utilizan se seleccionan debido a que tienen particular significación con los objetivos de trabajo. Cuando se planea adecuadamente la auditoría se desarrolla la estrategia general para el examen. Es básico que el auditor esté profundamente familiarizado con la entidad. La planeación adecuada incluye que el auditor adquiera la comprensión de la naturaleza operativa del negocio, su organización, ubicación de sus instalaciones, las ventas, producción, servicios prestados, su estructura financiera, las operaciones de compra y venta y muchos otros asuntos que pudieran ser significativos en la que va auditar. Debe además conocer anticipadamente el grado de confianza que se puede tener en el control interno, condiciones que puedan requerir una ampliación de las pruebas de auditoría, y en particular los intereses de la máxima Dirección. Con frecuencia el nivel de conocimiento adquirido por el auditor es inferior al que posee la administración, pero debe ser lo suficiente como para permitir al auditor planear y llevar a cabo el examen de acuerdo con las normas de auditoría generalmente aceptadas.
Trazos con sentido de humanidad desde el habitar nuevamente la escuela
Authors: Botero Botero Maribel , Arroyave Giraldo Dora Inés
Published: February 2022

El presente artículo se configura desde una mirada reflexiva a la realidad asistida por un sistema de desarrollo capitalista en el que se ha transpuesto el sentido de la vida, la felicidad y la realización humana hacia el tener, el dominio y el poder; un modelo económico enmarcado en la producción y el usufructo, en el que se han roto y degradado los suaves y delicados hilos que tejen las condiciones de vida en el planeta y se han borrado los trazos humanistas en la vía de lo humano; lo que desvirtúa su condición de modelo de desarrollo y se traduce en inequidad social, desigualdad, marginación y pobreza. El pensar en cómo zurcir nuevamente los tejidos de la vida y configurar nuevos trazos humanistas, exige definir una educación cuya inspiración sea hacer digna la condición del ser humano; habitar nuevamente la escuela como un escenario para conjugar con acciones los verbos humanizar y poder y repensar el sentido y esencia de la enseñanza e incluso el papel del docente y del estudiante desde otras perspectivas, miradas y lógicas.
¿Qué errores cometen estudiantes de Educación Primaria en la resolución de problemas aditivos de enunciado verbal?
Authors: Rojas Rojas Jony Alexander , Sotelo Sánchez Keneth Jovan
Published: February 2022

En educación matemática para primaria, un error es una oportunidad de enseñanza para el docente, ya que al darse cuenta que los estudiantes no han llegado a la solución correcta del problema, podrá, entonces, diseñar estrategias que permita a los estudiantes superar el error. Sin embargo, esto es posible solo si ya se ha descrito el error. En este trabajo se describen los errores cometidos por estudiantes de  grado durante el trabajo con problemas aditivos de enunciando verbal sobre fracciones. Se halló un total de 14 tipos de errores en los problemas de agrupación, de estos 13 se cometen en problemas de agregación.
Características demográficas, de salud y apoyo familiar de adultos mayores en el Programa de Cuidado Diurnos de Jacaleapa, El Paraíso, Honduras, 2020
Authors: López Doris , Salinas Miranda Abraham A. , Mendoza Marvin Roberto
Published: February 2022

El objetivo del estudio fue describir las características de los participantes en un programa de cuidados diurnos que reciben servicios integrados de salud y recreación social además de indagar las percepciones de sus familiares sobre el impacto del programa sobre el bienestar de en adultos mayores del centro de cuidados diurnos, Jacaleapa, Honduras. El diseño fue de tipo descriptivo, con una encuesta de corte transversal con 302 adultos mayores participantes y 302 familiares acompañantes. Se emplearon preguntas estructuradas sociodemográficas, de salud auto reportada, y apoyo familiar. Según las características demográficas, la mayoría fueron de sexo femenino (76.5%), en edades de 60-69 años (70.19%). El 68.9% de los adultos mayores finalizaron sólo su educación primaria; desempeñándose la mayor parte de su vida a quehaceres del hogar (73.8%). La gran mayoría reportó enfermedades crónicas (98%). El impacto percibido de los familiares fue muy positivo. En conclusión, el estudio permitió conocer la realidad acerca de las condiciones del adulto mayor a nivel demográfico y en salud lo que aporta a trazar estrategias que potencien la calidad de los servicios de salud al adulto mayor, en este caso al programa del Centro de Cuidados Diurno de Jacaleapa en el Paraíso.
Analysis of mercury (Hg) content and chlorophyll content of seagrass Enhalus acoroides in Cidaun and Sindangbarang waters, Cianjur regency, West Java Province, Indonesia
Authors: Achmad Rizal  , Izza M. Apriliani
Published: February 2022

Seagrass is a type of vegetation that can live and develop well in coastal areas and is a habitat for several marine animals, such as sea cucumbers, sea urchins, starfish, and sea urchins. Seagrass is an organism that is susceptible to pollution of the coastal environment, such as mercury (Hg), so it impacts the chlorophyll content of seagrass leaves. This study aims to determine the content of heavy metal Hg and its relationship with the chlorophyll content of seagrass Enhalus acoroides in the waters of Cidaun and Sindangbarang in Cianjur District, West Java Province. The study was conducted in May 2020, and laboratory analysis was conducted in June 2020. Samples were taken at two stations, namely Sindangbarang Beach and Cidaun Beach. The results showed the heavy metal Hg content in roots> rhizoma> seagrass leaves. The content of heavy metals and seagrass chlorophyll has a negative correlation where the Hg metal correlates (r = - 0.97) and indicates that the higher the content of heavy metals will reduce the seagrass chlorophyll content.
Tradução e Validação da Escala de Autoimagem Genital Masculina para a População Portuguesa: Estudo Psicométrico
Authors: Mendes José , Alcaidinho Maura , Raposo Rosa
Published: February 2022

Objetivo: A carência de estudos sobre a perceção da imagem corporal no sexo masculino, incitou a tradução e adaptação da Escala de Autoimagem Genital Masculina para a população portuguesa. O objetivo deste estudo é apresentar as propriedades psicométricas numa amostra de homens portugueses.

Métodos: A amostra é constituída por 160 homens com idades compreendidas entre os 18 e os 64 anos. Os participantes responderam a um questionário sociodemográfico, às escalas CARSAL e CARVAL e Escala de Autoimagem Genital Masculina (EAG-M).

Resultados: Os índices de consistência interna demonstraram-se moderados a elevados (a = 0,87), tendo o método Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin, avaliado a adequação da análise fatorial (KMO = 0,87). As correlações item-total apresentam-se moderadas a elevada (r > 0,06; r < 0,85). A análise fatorial confirmatória (AFC) permitiu avaliar uma boa qualidade de ajustamento do modelo (X2/df = 3,71; CFI = 0,93; GFI = 0,91; IFI = 0,93; RMSEA = 0,131; p [rmsea ≤ 0,05] = <.001).

Conclusão: A EAG-M numa amostra de homens portugueses, apresenta-se psicometricamente robusta na avaliação da autoimagem genital.
Investigation of Metal Oxide Nanoparticles by Using Punica granatum Extract
Authors: Saif Ur Rehman Malik , Shahid Minhas Awais , Rehman Abdul , A Baluch Mansoor , Sajjad Mehmood Malik
Published: February 2022

Zinc oxide has significant importance as it has various applications in many industries due to its versatile properties which can be enhanced by production at the Nanoscale. Major applications of ZnO in material science are due to its greater refractive index value, considerable thermal conductivity, binding, biocompatibility, and anti-bacterial characteristics. Many physical and chemical Synthesis techniques are adopted but along with synthesis, these methods carry impurities that lead to a reduction of yield of pure Nanoparticles. Adoption of a sustainable route i.e. Green route for the synthesis of Nanoparticles considerably enhances the properties and effectiveness of NP’s, as it is a less hazardous method than other chemical and physical methods. Zinc oxide NPs have been successfully prepared by green synthesis using biological substrate (Fresh Punica granatum seed). Characterization techniques i.e. XRD, DRS, FTIR, UV reveals crystalline structure, Band Gap, Transmission, and absorption spectra of the sample. Miller indices values from the XRD plot are (100) (002) (101). The average grain size obtained from XRD analysis is 17nm and crystal geometry is hexagonal. Grain size ranges from 15nm to 40nm can have the best effect for antibacterial and antifungal applications. Bandgap energy shows the semiconductor range of ZnO Nanoparticles.
Odontosoria (Lindsaeaceae) - A New Fern Generic Record for the Bay Islands from Little Nicobar Tribal Reserve
Authors: Murugan C. , Harikrishnan S.
Published: February 2022

The Genus Odontosoria Fee (Odontosoria chinensis (L.) J. Smith – Lindsaeaceae) is reported as a fern generic record for the Andaman & Nicobar Islands from Little Nicobar Tribal Reserve. A short description with nomenclature, line diagram and colour plate is provided here for further collection and identification in field.
A New Rectolejeunea from Indian Botanic Garden, India
Authors: Singh Sushil
Published: February 2022

Rectolejeunea devendrae Sushil K.Singh, closely related to R. olivacea (Steph.) S.C. Srivast. & A Agarwal, is described as a new species from Indian Botanic Garden, Howrah in Gangetic Plains of West Bengal, India.
Notes on the Occurrence of a Few Himalayan Species
Authors: Debta Manas , Srivastava S.
Published: February 2022

The present article deals with the report of four taxa, viz., Agrostis inaequiglumis Griseb., Potentilla griffithii Hook.f., P. microphylla D.Don, and Stellaria decumbens var. pulvinata Edgew. & Hook.f. from Singalila National Park, West Bengal as new additions to the state, whereas Potentilla microphylla D. Don and Stellaria decumbens var. pulvinata Edgew. & Hook.f. are new additions to Himachal Pradesh, along with the note on their distribution in Himalayan region. Brief description with taxonomic notes and exsiccata are also provided for each taxon.
Rotavirus A, a significant cause of infant diarrhea in Mozambique
Authors: Cambaza Edgar , Mongo Edson , Gatambire Aline , Mateonane Edirsse , Chissumba Raquel , Chissaque Assucênio , De Deus Nilsa
Published: February 2022

Introduction: Rotavirus A (RVA) is a leading cause of acute infant gastroenteritis in Mozambique, responsible for approximately 13,000 annual infant deaths in peri-urban and other areas. Aim: the present review aimed summarize the most relevant and recent literature regarding RVA infection in Mozambique. Methods: the documents were obtained from electronic databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, Scinapse, Scilit, and Microsoft Academic to find the leading scientific publications related to Mozambique's RVA.Findings: The search allowed us to find 20 peer-reviewed journal articles, three official reports, eight abstracts from national conferences, one thesis, and other documents to supplement the information. Rotavirus frequency ranged between 24 to 42.4%, 34.8% attributable to Mozambique. Most data are hospital-based from Maputo, Sofala, Zambézia, and Nampula provinces. Nampula province shows the highest number of cases. Thus, there might be some bias on the geographical distribution of the virus. The prevalence is high in children less than one year. Regarding the control, the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) introduced a monovalent vaccine in September 2015 (Rotarix), which positively impacted the reduction of RVA cases. After vaccine introduction, a high diversity of RVA genotypes was observed, with the predominance of G1P[8] and the emergence of G9P[4], G9P[6], G3P[4]. However, only the whole genome sequence can confirm if it is due to the natural genotypes fluctuation. RVA infection was detected in swine, and a recent analysis reported an RVA strain from children clustered with different animal strains.Conclusion: The scarce yet highly reliable research resources allowed scientists to detect RVA G1P[8] and other genotypes, potential animal reservoirs, and to find that RVA is more prevalent during the transition dry-rainy season, and the virus becomes more frequent when children approach the 11th month, to then decline as they age. It is essential to develop studies providing a broad view of RVA reservoirs as part of the strategy to control its dissemination.Keywords: Rotavirus infections; Children; Diarrhea; Mozambique
Create a New Method of Santander Bank Branches
Authors: Alqadi Ahmad
Published: February 2022

This study was born from the first edition of the Santander Business Competition in 2018. The initial proposal of this work reached the final phase of the competition. It has then been developed and improved from a practical point of view. The study revolves around the launch of a Caravan that would represent Santander Bank, called SantCar, and would perform the same tasks as a conventional branch of Santander Bank with the help of a mobile application. The study explains all the tools needed to achieve the desired service. All the plans of SantCar with their respective security systems have been drawn up and a proposal has been made of what the mobile application would look like. An analysis of the current market and calculations of all the costs of launching this project are explained. In addition, a proposal is made for the initial operation of SantCar with its application in Madrid and in the towns of Aragon. In the end, it is explained where we could be in the year 2031, with all the benefits and savings obtained through the launch of this project.
Diurnal variation of rainfall in the upper catchments of north Bengal rivers
Authors: BHATTACHARYA P. K. , BHATTACHARYYA S. G.
Published: February 2022

A study of the diurnal variation of the rainfall during monsoon season, at six selected stations in upper catchment areas of four north Bengal rivers, viz., Teesta, Jaldhaka, Torsa and Raidak has been attempted on the basis of available data for the period from 1971 to 1976. The different patterns of diurnal variation observed have been discussed.
Meteorological aspects of arid and semi-arid regions of India with special reference to Thar desert
Authors: CHOWDHURY A. , BANERJEE A. K. , GOKHALE S. S.
Published: February 2022

In this review paper general climatological features of rainfall including rainy days maximum and minimum, temperatures, annual evaporation, droughts and floods, thunderstorms, hailstorms and duststorrns, and the water balance aspects, namely, water surplus and water deficit, over arid and semi-arid regions of the country have been discussed. A review has also been made of the studies on climatic fluctuations over this area. It has been observed that the climatic elements do not exhibit presence of any regular Pattern. It was therefore, concluded that there is no reason to believe that the Rajasthan desert is accentuating or spreading.
Steady non-Darcy seepage through confined aquifer of variable thickness
Authors: BASAK P. , SONI J. P.
Published: February 2022

A steady state analytical solution for the case of confined aquifer of variable thickness incorporating Forchheimer's non-linear velocity gradient response (i=av+bv2) is presented. The solution is compared with the available solution for Darcian linear flow. The effect of non-linearity in the flow response on the discharge characteristics and the piezometric pressure distribution in relation to the corresponding linear case is brought out.
A numerical solution for dispersal of air pollutants
Authors: GUPTA R. N.
Published: February 2022

The dispersal of pollutants from an elevated point source was computed by a numerical method. The computations were made with forward time differences. But backward space differences were used for computing the horizontal advecion of polluants. As eddy diffusivity, which varied with altitude (Z), was used in the numerical computations. The results were compared with a Gaussian plume, and it was observed that the latter did not provide correct estimates at larger distances downstream, because it neglected the horizontal advection of pollutants. The paper presents a comparison between a numerical solution of the diffusion equation, and a Gaussian plume model, for different atmospheric conditions.
A preliminary study of the Saurashtra cyclone from NOAA 5 VHRR imageries
Authors: RAO M. , NARAYANAN M. S. , SHARMA A. V. S. R. K.
Published: February 2022

Data from NOAA-5 VHRR has been collected at the Sapce Applications Centre, Ahmedabad during the month of November 1978. In this period a sequence of satellite pictures depicting the various significant stages of the cyclone which hit the Saurashtra coast were obtained. A brief description of the data reception system and the preliminary results of analysis are presented.
On pollution potential at Visakhapatnam
Authors: PADMANABHAMURTY B. , MANDAL B. B.
Published: February 2022

Climatology of ground based and elevated inversions, multiple inversions, their thickness, lapse rate and mean wind speed through their heights for Visakhapatnam based on 00 and 12 GMT ascents during December-March for the year 1974-78 suggests that pollution potential at Visakhapatnam is high during December-February. Mean monthly morning and afternoon mixing depths and ventilation coefficients are found to be low from December to February hence pollutant concentration is likely to increase if released into the atmosphere. The percentage frequency of days when the morning mixing depth and transport wind speed and the afternoon ventilation co-efficient and transport wind speed which satisfy the stipulated criteria for high pollution potential point out that control measures to alleviate the pollution problems are to be taken between December and February.
Main synoptic conditions over India and neighbourhood during a period of 40 days before onset of monsoon 1979
Authors: WAHID A. , RAHIMI MIR. KHALIULLAH , SHAH MIR. FAROQ
Published: February 2022

The position of lows, highs, troughs and ridges have been studied in the lower and upper troposphere with respect to their normal positions during the 40 days period before the onset of monsoon in 1979. The unfavourable effects of some of these features have also been studied in respect of the onset on monsoon during 1979.
Kepuasan dan Loyalitas Pasien terhadap Pelayanan di Fasilitas Kesehatan Primer: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur
Authors: Widodo Muhammad Rizky , Prayoga Diansanto
Published: February 2022

Kompleksitas kepuasan dan loyalitas pelanggan serta implikasinya yang besar terhadap berjalannya pelayanan kesehatan membuat penting untuk mengetahuinya utamanya pada fasilitas kesehatan primer yang bersentuhan langsung dengan masyarakat dan yang paling dekat dengan masyarakat. Studi literatur dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor kepuasan dan loyalitas pasien di fasilitas kesehatan primerMetode dalam penelitian kali ini adalah studi literatur dengan jenis narrative review. Basis data yang digunakan adalah SCOPUS, SAGE, dan Web of Science. Hubungan relasional dokter-pasien juga menjadi faktor yang meningkatkan kepuasan hingga berujung pada loyalitas. Terbentuknya loyalitas pasien kepada pemberi pelayanan kesehatan melalui proses munculnya kepercayaan pasien hingga timbul loyalitas. Pemenuhan kebutuhan sosial juga menjadi faktor yang penting agar pasien memiliki kepuasan yang lebih baik. Kepercayaan menjadi faktor yang menengahi terbentuknya loyalitas setelah muncul kepuasan pasien. Pelayanan terpersonalisasi dengan pendekatan preventif menjadi inovasi bentuk pelayanan yang dapat meningkatkan kepuasan pasien dan loyalitas kepada dokter. Fasilitas kesehatan primer di Indonesia dapat mengadopsi inovasi-inovasi yang ada dengan memperhatikan faktor-faktor terkait kepuasan dan loyalitas. Dengan meningkatnya kepuasan dan loyalitas, diharapkan utilisasi pelayanan kesehatan primer dapat tinggi sehingga cakupan pelayanan kesehatan di Indonesia lebih baik.
Pemikiran Ali Ahmad Madkur tentang Ilmu Pengetahuan dalam Islam
Authors: Sopian Asep , Juhana Hendri , Mustafa Izzuddin
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan kajian tentang pemikiran Ali Ahmad Madkur tentang ilmu pengetahuan dalam islam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan metode library research. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam sistem pendidikan Islam, kurikulum dikenal dengan istilah ?manhaj? yang berarti ?jalan terang?. Jalan yang harus dilalui oleh para pendidik untuk mengembangkan keterampilan pengetahuan dan sikap peserta didik., dalam karyanya bahwa Ali Ahmad Madkur ini berbicara tentang salah satu aspek fundamental dalam pendidikan yaitu aspek kurikulum. Untuk membicarakan lebih lanjut tentang kurikulum, penyusun buku ini membicarakan lebih dahulu berbagai landasan teoritis fundamental yang menjadi bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari konsepsi kurikulum. Aspek-aspek tersebut antara lain pemahaman dasar pendidikan, filsafat dan pendikan, teori-teori pendidikan, peranan ilmu dalam pendidikan. Terkait pokok pembahasan yang berhubungan dengan kurikulum, buku dengan judul thabiah ma’rifah al-tashawwur al-islami memberikan gambaran yang komprehensif tentang ilmu pengetahuan dalam pandangan Islam. Sebuah pemahaman yang didasarkan pada pemahaman al-qur’an dan sunnah, lalu pada kajian historis terhadap pemikiran para ulama, kajian tokoh-tokoh muslim yang mempunyai konsentrasi pada pendidikan, serta berbagai penelitian dari para ilmuan yang berkaitan dengan objek pendidikan Islam.
Academic-Community Partnerships: Effectiveness Evaluated Beyond the Ivory Walls
Authors: Caron Rosemary , Ulrich-Schad Jessica , Lafferty Catherine
Published: February 2022

Community-based participatory research (CBPR) has furthered our understanding of the working principles required for academic-community partnerships to address persistent public health problems. However, little is known about how effective these partnerships have been in eliminating or reducing community-based public health issues. To contribute to the literature in this area, the authors conducted a survey of U.S. schools and programs in public health and community groups working with these academic partners to: (1) identify the most common local public health issues addressed; (2) examine the characteristics of the partnership and the actual or perceived benefits and challenges for each partner; (3) assess the perceived effectiveness of the partnership and their evaluation techniques; and (4) analyze the intent to continue or dissolve the partnership and the associated factors that influence this decision. The authors provide recommendations that can improve the development, functioning, and effectiveness of academic-community collaborations aimed at addressing a variety of public health concerns.
Developing a Service-Learning Student Facilitator Program: Lessons Learned
Authors: Kropp Jerri , Arrington Nancy , Shankar Veena
Published: February 2022

The Service-Learning Student Facilitator Program originated from the first author who was engaged in service learning and sought to transform her ideas into a sustainable project that could be reproduced annually. The purpose of this program was to train and certify students as facilitators so that they could assist faculty members in implementing service-learning experiences in their courses in various disciplines across the campus. Student participants became effective leaders of service-learning projects, developed great respect for the methods of service-learning, and expressed a desire for a deeper understanding of its theoretical basis. Their feedback, along with lessons learned, helped shape training in subsequent semesters. These lessons, which are shared, are valuable to those planning to develop similar programs in their universities.
“Let Us Pick The Organization”: Understanding Adult Student Perceptions of Service-Learning Practice
Authors: Reed Susan , Rosing Howard , Rosenberg Helen , Statham Anne
Published: February 2022

Service learning offers a pedagogy by which adult students are guided toward understanding their potential for leadership in civic life and community development, strengthening the impact that universities have in communities. In this study, qualitative data is analyzed to determine how adult students perceive their service-learning experiences and what the university could do to involve them more in the future. Respondents provide some evidence that they value opportunities to give back to communities where they have a connection; appreciate hands-on learning that is integrated with classroom learning; benefit from placement experiences that build upon prior knowledge and skills; and prefer greater choice in the selection of their service-learning placement. As the number of adult students entering higher education continues to rise and their retention remains a challenge, understanding how these students are engaged by service learning becomes an important area of exploration for post-secondary institutions.
Service-Learning and LEAP: Increasing Respect for Diversity Through Campus-Community Collaboration in Advanced Spanish Courses
Authors: Parys Jodie
Published: February 2022

This paper provides a case study that looks at the learning outcomes associated with the addition of a service-learning component to an advanced Spanish grammar course at the University of Wisconsin-Whitewater, a University of Wisconsin System comprehensive campus. This article will first illustrate the ways in which service learning serves various educational objectives valued at both the departmental and university level. It will then demonstrate how service learning, as a recognized high-impact practice helps students achieve several specified outcomes of the Liberal Education and America’s Promise (LEAP) initiative related to diversity and global perspectives. Finally, through a qualitative analysis of feedback and reflection activities from 70 service-learning participants regarding their campus-community collaborations in a recent semester, this study will highlight how service learning is an ideal pedagogical method for teaching language students about diversity, focusing specifically on learning outcomes in the realms of linguistic, cultural, and racial diversity.
Learning to Vote: Informing Political Participation Among College Students
Authors: Pritzker Suzanne , Springer Melanie , McBride Amanda
Published: February 2022

To inform universities’ capacity to encourage student political participation, we examine associations between four civic influences — civic instruction, deliberative course-based discussion, community service, and service learning — and youth participation during the 2008 presidential election. These four influences were selected because they are commonly integrated into higher education environments. Using an original survey we employ a broad definition of political behavior to explore ways college students express themselves politically and to examine potential influences on their participation. We hypothesize that students exposed to civic influences are more likely to vote and engage in other participatory activities than those who lack such exposure. Findings reveal that educationally-based civic influences that specifically address political content are more strongly associated with political behavior than is service-based activity. This supports an on-going reform discourse that targets civic education as a promising avenue for increasing youth participation in American elections and suggests a key role that universities can play during election years.
Multimedia Quality About Risk Dating As A Youth Health Promotion Media
Authors: Sunartono Sunartono
Published: February 2022

Background: feeling of liking or being attracted to the opposite sex is often expressed by the term dating. The impact of dating leads to deviant activities such as risky dating. It is important for teenagers to know about risky dating through health promotion activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of multimedia about risky courtship as a medium for adolescent health promotion.
Methods: This type of research uses experimental research using an approach R & D. This research method is the assessment of material experts, media experts and small group sample trials with a total of 15 respondents. The research instrument was an open questionnaire which was filled out by the respondents. The analysis used in this study used univariate analysis.
Results: Multimedia about risky dating as a health promotion media is said to be feasible by material experts with an average score of 54.33; said to be feasible by media experts with an average score of 50.33 and said to be feasible by users with an average score of 31.13.
Conclusion: Multimedia about risky courtship is said to be suitable for use as a media for adolescent health promotion.
Health Education On The Danger Signs Of Pregnancy In Primigravidan And Multigravida
Authors: Triguno Yopita , Wardana Ketut Eka Larasati , Ayu Wulandari Ketut
Published: February 2022

Background: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one attempt to assess the degree of public health. One of the problems associated with maternal mortality is the problem of pregnancy that should be avoidable. Such pregnancy problems can be detected early from the presence of danger signs in pregnancy. One factor affecting mothers' knows the pregnancy hazard signs is maternal knowledge.
Methods: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one attempt to assess the degree of public health. One of the problems associated with maternal mortality is the problem of pregnancy that should be avoidable. Such pregnancy problems can be detected early from the presence of danger signs in pregnancy. One factor affecting mothers' knows the pregnancy hazard signs is maternal knowledge.
Results: The success of the implementation of this activity is obtained by analyzing pretest and posttest values. The average pretest and posttest results are 58,1018.55 respectively with the minimum, maximum (20, 60), and 79,329.26 values with minimum and maximum (90,100). The average difference in pretest and posttest values is 21.22 or reaches 36.5%. This increase in knowledge is statistically significant.
Conclusion: The activity aims to educate pregnant women about the linking of pregnancy hazard signs. At the end of the activity, the purpose of the implementation of this activity was well achieved and targeted.
Design and Optimization of Microstrip Patch Antenna Using Oval Patch and Parasitic Elements
Authors: Patil Sandip Shivaji
Published: February 2022

We are use two microstrip patch antenna in order to examine the importance of parasitic elements having most interested topic. However, both antenna having same oval patch. While first has only oval patch and another has two additional oval parasitic elements. Then we check the angular rotation of the patch and the parasitic element. To arrange the angular rotation from 0 0 to 600 by increasing 150 from this reading we check the return loss and radiation pattern result for each 150 rotation of the angle. From a reading, we found that, the parasitic element down shift in -10dB impedance bandwidth and to increase in somewhat bandwidth. We found the highest bandwidth for the rotation angle of 150 and 300 respectively. From this maximum gain is 4.16dbi. Therefore, we use both antennas for s-band radar application
Pengaruh Kesejahteraan Pegawai Terhadap Kinerja
Authors: Fahriyanto  , Yus  Dalimunthe Bahriyun , Nurhilal  , Jelita Siagian Nury
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini akan mengungkapkan pengaruh baik parsial mapupunbersama-sama antara kepuasan pegawai, kesejahteraan pegawai dan komitmenorganisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai di Kantor Cabang Terminal PetikemasBelawan PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia I (Persero) Medan. Pengumpulan datamenggunakan metode kuantitatif (explanatory research) dengan menggunakandata primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabelkepuasan pegawai, kesejahteraan pegawai dan komitmen organisasi secarabersama-sama berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai. Hal ini dibuktikandengan hasil statistik uji regresi diperoleh nilai dengan probabilitas 0,000 lebihkecil dari α (α = 0,05) maka dapat dijelaskan bahwa kepuasan pegawai,kesejahteraan pegawai dan komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif terhadapkinerja pegawai. Maka hipotesis keempat diterima.
Amazon Assessment Report 2021
Authors:   Science Panel for the Amazon
Published: February 2022

This Report provides a comprehensive, objective, open, transparent, systematic, and rigorous scientific assessment of the state of the Amazon’s ecosystems, current trends, and their implications for the long-term well-being of the region, as well as opportunities and policy relevant options for conservation and sustainable development.
DOUBLE ROLES OF MARRIED WORKING WOMEN IN INDONESIA: FOR BETTER OR FOR WORSE?
Authors: Purwanto Deniey A.
Published: February 2022

SDGs 2030 have at least two goals that strongly converged to gender equality of pay, gender equality (Goal 5), and decent work and economic growth (Goal 8).  Marital status argued to have significant contribution in gender inequality of pay and the root of female wage penalty. The argument associated with traditional family division of labour, where men responsible for family breadwinner and women for family caregiver. We examine this argument in Indonesia experiences with additional feature of multiple breadwinner models in the family. Utilizing Indonesian National Labour Force Survey of 2015 of more than 150.000  workers, our twofold regression compatible Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition analysis confirmed the existence of statistically significant gender wage gap even when controlling for the human capital investment, family division of labour, institutional instrument and discrimination. Our findings suggest that married women tend to take a double roles than married men, being family breadwinner as well as family caregiver. In that double roles model, wage rate are highest among working women and marriage wage penalty died out. Unfortunately gender wage gap and wage discrimination persisted. While the role of minimum wage as current nominal institutional labour market instrument still trivial, other factors must also be addressed toward gender equality of pay and more efficient labour market.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN
Authors: Pratama Yudi , Heryanto Imam , Dwiyanisa Ashila , Megawati Imelda
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh besarnya pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Survey dilakukan terhadap 150 orang pelanggan yang merupakan konsumen sepeda di Kota Bandung. Penelitian menggunakan teknik analisis jalur untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk terhadap kepuasan konsumen baik parsial maupun simultan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Kualitas Pelayanan memiliki pengaruh terkuat terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen dengan nilai besarnya pengaruh yaitu 32,5%. Kualitas Produk memiliki pengaruh kedua terkuat terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen dengan nilai besarnya pengaruh yaitu 24,9%. Hasil perhitungan koefisien determinasi (R2) yang dinyatakan dalam persentase menggambarkan besarnya kontribusi semua variabel bebas yaitu Kualitas Pelayanan (X1) dan Kualitas Produk (X2) dalam menentukan Kepuasan Pelanggan (Y) adalah sebesar 57,4% dan besarnya epsilon adalah ?=0,426 atau sebesar 42,6% dipengaruhi oleh factor lain yang tidak diteli dalam penelitian ini.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN BERDASARKAN RASIO ARUS KAS PADA PT PRIMARINDO ASIA INFRASTRUCTURE, TBK. TAHUN 2015 – 2019 YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Karmana Dedi , Nasution Sakti Muda , Fudsy Mira Ismirani
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine how the financial performance based on the cash flow ratio at PT Primarindo Asia Infrastructure, Tbk. 2015 – 2019 Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research method used is a quantitative method where after all the required data has been collected, the next step is to analyze the collected data to be understood and processed in the form of explanations. After analyzing and discussing the problem, the authors conclude that the cash flow ratio shows poor financial performance, because the average ratio decreases and is below 1. There are only 2 ratios that are considered good, namely the operating cash flow ratio to interest and cash flow ratio operations to capital expenditures.