bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pembelajaran Make A Macth Online untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Bernalar Kritis Mahasiswa dalam Pendidikan Pancasila
Authors: Slam Zaenul
Published: March 2022

Rendahnya kemampuan bernalar kritis mahasiswa  karena  pada masa pandemi Covid 19 ini dosen kebanyakan melaksanakan  pembelajaran online media google meet dengan metode ceramah, maka untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut diterapkan pembelajaran make a mact online    untuk meningkatkan kemampuan  bernalar kritis mahasiswa dalam Pendidikan Pancasila. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Tahapan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Data penelitian diperoleh menggunakan instrumen monitoring kegiatan dosen dan instrumen kegiatan mahasiswa Penelitian ini dilakukan  dua siklus.  Hasil penelitian penerapan pembelajaran  make match online dapat meningkatkan kemampuan  bernalar kritis  mahasiswa   yang diperoleh dari setiap siklus adalah siklus pertama mahasiswa  yang tuntas  50%  dan pada siklus kedua  meningkat menjadi 86%. Target yang ingin dicapai adalah 85%. Penerapan model ini juga mampu mengembankan pembelajaran yang menyenangkan.
Penggunaan Media Colored Stick Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Operasi Hitung Penjumlahan dan Pengurangan Bilangan Bulat Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Kelas III
Authors: Aziz Siti Hanifatul , Arifin Fatkhul
Published: March 2022

This study aims to improve the understanding of the concept of arithmetic operations of addition and subtraction of integers in class IV at SDN Jampang 03 through the use of colored stick media. The research method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR), adapting the Kemmis and Mc.Taggart. Subjects in this study consisted of 29 students in class IV at SDN Jampang 03. The results of this study showed that there was an increase in students' conceptual understanding after the application of colored stick learning media in mathematics subjects for arithmetic operations on addition and subtraction of integers. This can be seen from the increase in the average score of the research instrument in the first cycle of 72.45% which increased in the second cycle to 94.36%. The conclusion of this study is that the use of colored stick media can improve the understanding of the concept of arithmetic operations of addition and subtraction of integers in class IV at SDN Jampang 03.Keywords : Colored Stick Learning Media, Concept Understanding, Operation Counting Addition and Subtraction of Integer
Hubungan Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Dengan Kecerdasan Emosional Peserta Didik Dalam Mata Pelajaran PKn Kelas IV Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Nufus Hilda Hayatun , Iska Zikri Neni
Published: March 2022

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah kurangnya pendidikan karakter dan kecerdasan emosional yang kurang terbangun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan yang signifikan antara implementasi pendidikan karakter dengan kecerdasan emosional peserta didik dalam mata pelajaran PKN kelas IV SDN Ceger 02. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 63 peserta didik dan jumlah sampel diambil berdasarkan teknik simple random sampling yaitu diperoleh 30 peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner (angket) dan instrument pengumpul data berupa angket dengan skala Likert. Teknik analisis data dalam pengujian hipotesis menggunakan rumus korelasi product moment demikian, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara implementasi pendidikan karakter terhadap kecerdasan emosional. Hasil perhitungan diperoleh, nilai koefisien korelasi r = 0,794 artinya korelasi signifikan. Besar kontribusi tentang implementasi pendidikan karakter dengan kecerdasan emosional adalah sebesar 88,36%.
Systematic Literature Review: Hasil Kerajinan Tangan Dalam Kajian Etnomatematika
Authors: Hafifah Sisfarina , Putra Aan
Published: March 2022

Abstract* This article discusses about improving mathematics learning in ethnomathematical learning through handicrafts. This study aims to conduct an ethnomathematical study of the results of handicrafts and their relation to mathematics learning. The research method chosen in this study is the SLR (Systematic Literature Review) method. Data collection is done by documenting and reviewing all articles regarding the results of handicrafts. The articles used in this study were 14 accredited national journal articles obtained from the Google Scholar database. Based on this research, it was found that the results of handicrafts in ethnomathematical studies can improve mathematics learning.Keywords: Handicraft Results, Ethnomathematics, Systematic Literature ReviewAbstrak* Artikel ini membahas tentang meningkatkan pembelajaran matematika pada pembelajaran etnomatematika melalui hasil kerajinan tangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan kajian etnomatematika tentang hasil kerajinan tangan dan kaitannya dengan pembelajaran matematika. Metode penelitian yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini ialah metode SLR (Systematic Literature Review). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mendokumentasi dan mereviu semua artikel mengenai hasil kerajian tangan. Artikel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 14 artikel jurnal nasional terakreditasi yang diperoleh dari database Google Scholar. Berdasarkan penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa hasil kerajinan tangan dalam kajian etnomatematika dapat meningkatkan pembelajaran matematika.Keywords: Hasil Kerajinan Tangan, Etnomatematika, Systematic Literature Review
ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD STEM BASED-ON GENDER AND GRADE LEVEL: A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN INDONESIA AND THAILAND
Authors: Vaiqoh Indit , Supurwoko Supurwoko , Indriyanti Nurma Yunita
Published: March 2022

ANALISIS SIKAP SISWA TERHADAP STEM BERDASARKAN GENDER DAN TINGKATAN KELAS: STUDI KOMPARASI INDONESIA DAN THAILANDAbstractAttitude is a tendency to behave and react to a given stimulus. The smoothness of STEM learning involves students, one of which is students' attitude towards STEM. Students at the junior high school level are a transitional period from children to adolescents who are not yet considered adulthood. Besides that, there is behavior stereotypical in male and female students during learning. This research was conducted to analyze students' attitudes towards Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) in Indonesia and Thailand in terms of grade level and gender. The research method used is descriptive quantitative using a survey. This study used the STEM questionnaire distributed to 139 students in Thailand and 90 students in Indonesia. Data were collected using a questionnaire about students' attitudes towards STEM and interview protocols for science teachers. Analysis of student attitudes, which focused on self-confidence, enjoyment, interest, and anxiety, showed that these attitudes were more dominant among students at the highest grade level in both countries. However, there is no significant difference between the attitudes of male and female students in Indonesia and Thailand; both are the same in responding to STEM learning.AbstrakSikap merupakan kecenderungan berperilaku dan reaksi terhadap stimulus yang diberikan. Kelancaran pembelajaran STEM yang melibatkan siswa, salah satunya adalah sikap siswa terhadap STEM. Siswa pada jenjang sekolah menengah pertama merupakan masa peralihan dari anak-anak menuju remaja yang belum dikatakan masa dewasa, selain itu adanya perilaku stereotype pada siswa laki-laki dan perempuan pada saat pembelajaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis sikap siswa terhadap Sains, Teknologi, Rekayasa, dan Matematika (STEM) di Indonesia dan Thailand ditinjau dari tingkat kelas dan jenis kelamin. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan survei berupa kuesioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner STEM yang dibagikan kepada 139 siswa di Thailand dan 90 siswa di Indonesia. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner tentang sikap siswa terhadap STEM dan protokol wawancara untuk guru IPA. Analisis sikap siswa yang berfokus pada kepercayaan diri, kesenangan, minat, dan kecemasan, menunjukkan bahwa sikap tersebut lebih dominan di antara siswa pada tingkat kelas tertinggi di kedua negara. Namun tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara sikap siswa laki-laki dan perempuan di Indonesia dan Thailand, keduanya sama dalam merespon pembelajaran STEM.
DISCOVERY LEARNING MODEL EBOOK DEVELOPMENT ON ECOSYSTEM MATERIALS FOR DISTANCE LEARNING
Authors: Kurniasih Yunita , Vivanti Sigit Diana , Handayani Kurniati Tri
Published: March 2022

DISCOVERY LEARNING MODEL EBOOK DEVELOPMENT ON ECOSYSTEM MATERIALS FOR DISTANCE LEARNINGAbstractThe covid-19 pandemic requires students to study from home, so appropriate teaching materials such as ebooks are needed. The purpose of this research is to develop an ebook discovery learning model for ecosystem materials to support distance learning. The method used is research and development through six stages, namely data collection, planning, initial product creation, small-scale trials, revisions, and large-scale trials. The results of the research are in the form of an ebook on discovery learning model ecosystem materials that are suitable for students needs. The ebook was validated by media experts, material experts, and linguists then tested on students with small and large scale numbers. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique involving 10 students for a small scale and 60 students for a large scale. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and interviews. The results of the validation test by media experts were 84% (very good), material and language experts were 89,3% (very good). The results of the student response questionnaire to the use of ebooks are 87% in the high category. These results show that the ebook discovery learning model ecosystem material developed is very good for use by students during distance learning.AbstrakPandemi covid-19 mengharuskan siswa belajar dari rumah, sehingga dibutuhkan bahan ajar yang sesuai seperti ebook. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan ebook model discovery learning materi ekosistem untuk mendukung pembelajaran jarak jauh. Metode yang digunakan yaitu research and development melalui enam tahapan, yaitu pengumpulan data, perencanaan,  pembuatan produk awal, uji coba skala kecil, revisi, dan uji coba skala besar. Hasil penelitian berupa ebook materi ekosistem model discovery learning yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa. Ebook divalidasi oleh ahli media, ahli materi, dan ahli bahasa kemudian diujicobakan pada siswa dengan jumlah skala kecil dan skala besar. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang melibatkan 10 orang siswa untuk skala kecil dan 60 siswa untuk skala besar. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Hasil uji validasi oleh ahli media sebesar 84% (kategori sangat baik), ahli materi dan bahasa sebesar 89,3% (kategori sangat baik). Hasil angket respon siswa terhadap pemakaian ebook sebesar 87% dengan kategori tinggi. Hasil ini menunjukkan ebook materi ekosistem model discovery learning yang dikembangkan sangat baik untuk digunakan oleh siswa saat pembelajaran jarak jauh.
Study of Perceived Value Instrument in Thesis Writing Using CFA
Authors: Reswara Ilham Phalosa , Yudiana Whisnu , Cahyadi Surya
Published: March 2022

Perceived value had a major role in an academic activity, including in thesis writing. Unfortunately, there was no study that validated perceived value inventory in the thesis writing setting using empirical evaluation. Thesis writing has specific characteristics that make it unique compared to the general academic activity. Therefore, specific measurement is needed to accurately measure it. The present study aimed to validate the perceived value scale using construct validity approach. The research participants (N = 219) were university students from several faculties. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was used to validate the construct. Reliability was also estimated in this study. The result showed that the modified model was fit. The goodness of fit was estimated using Comparative Fit Index (CFI), Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA), Goodness-of-Fit Index (GFI), Normed Fit Index (NFI), and Non-Normed Fit Index (NNFI). The factor loading of each item was in range of .58 - .87, the Construct Reliability (CR) of each dimension were .81 and .77, and the Average Variance Extracted (AVE) of each dimension were .52 and .54. The reliability of the whole construct and its factors were satisfying (>.70). This result indicated that this scale was satisfying in overall structure and its convergence.
Relative Importance Analysis for Psychological Research
Authors: Wijaya Madona Yunita
Published: March 2022

Multiple linear regression analysis is widely used among psychological researchers to answer their research question related to causality relationship. Exploring the relative importance of independent variables in explaining the total variation in dependent variable is one of the primary interests upon finding a good fit model from the data. This paper considers two popular methods to obtain relative importance, namely Shapley value regression and relative weight analysis. Both are able to break down the R2 of the full model into individual contribution proportion of each independent variable while accounting for the correlations between independent variables and thus offer easily interpretable effect size measures for regressions. Kaggle’s empirical data from the World Happiness 2019 will illustrate the theoretical concept of methods above.
Norming of Coloured Progressive Matrices Test in Elementary School Children Based on Classical Measurement Theory and Rasch Modeling
Authors: Gusniarti Uly , Rachmawati Mira Aliza , Wibisono Susilo , Annatagia Libbie , Agustina Ike , Rumiani Rumiani
Published: March 2022

This study aimed to develop Coloured Progressive Matrices (CPM) norms for the use in the Indonesian context. We used two approaches, namely classical test theory (CTT) which uses raw score (total score) as measurement result information and Rasch modeling which uses logit value as measurement result information. This research was conducted in four regencies and one municipality in the Province of Yogyakarta. The participants were 1,779 elementary school age children recruited through random sampling. The norming analysis in this study divided the data into five age groups in the range of 6 – 12.5 years old. The level of intelligence represented by the results of the CPM measurement consists of five levels, from Grade I to Grade V. Grade V as the lowest intelligence level has a value below the 5th Percentile of the data distribution. Grade IV as the second lowest level of intelligence was located between between the 5th and 25th Percentile of the data distribution. Grade III representing the average level of intelligence had the greatest range from 25th to 75th Percentile. In addition, the range allocated for Grade II was similar to Grade IV, but in the opposite direction of the distribution (i.e., between 75th and 95th Percentile). Lastly, Grade I as a representation of the highest level of intelligence is in the range of values above the  95th Percentile.
Fear of Missing Out Scale Indonesian Version: An Internal Structure Analysis
Authors: Wibaningrum Gayatri , Aurellya Ciptari Dhienda
Published: March 2022

Fears of Missing Out (FOMO) is a form of anxiety that arises when someone uses social media. The FOMO scale has three components, namely Sense of Self/Self Esteem, Social Interaction/Extroversion, and Social Anxiety. The purpose of this study is to determine the number of dimensions that precisely measure the FOMO level of social media users. Factor analysis testing conducted on the FOMO Scale is exploratory factor analysis. Exploratory factor analysis is performed to determine the number of components that are most appropriate on the FOMO scale. This study involved 211 respondents who filled out the survey through Google Form. A total of 5 respondents were involved in the process of testing the Indonesian version of the FOMO scale measuring instrument and 2 respondents did not complete the demographic data. Therefore, 204 eligible respondents were used in the analysis process, namely undergraduate students and the frequency of social media checking in a day with an age range of 18-28 iyears. The results of the analysis show that the items on the Fear of Missing Out Scale are grouped into 3 components according to each component definitions.
The Aesthetic of Islamic Arts | جمالية الفــــــــن الإسلامي
Authors: Dahbia Mahmoudi
Published: March 2022

The study of Islamic art is an analytical study of its most important features, as it is linked to the Islamic faith. Many studies were conducted around it, which attempted to question its originality and uniqueness from the rest of the arts that were contemporary to it or preceded it, and tried every time to refer its creativity and aesthetics to other arts. However the study of this unique art is a philosophical and intellectual study. At the end of the research, we reached the conclusion that Islamic art is one of the broadest arts, and that the intellectual approach of the Islamic faith had its clear imprint on its forms and contents on various arts. To sum up, the aesthetic of Islamic art was crystallized by the Islamic faith, despite the factors of influence and being influenced.
The Miracle of Sciences: Between Authenticity and Constraint | الإعجاز العلمي بين التأصيل والتكلف
Authors: Al Shueily Sulaiman , Mansouri Mabrouk Chibani , Al Garbi Mohammed
Published: March 2022

Scientific Miracles is a type of Qur’anic Miracles that perhaps might be considered the most common one in this day and age. Scholars have different opinions regarding Scientific Miracles, while it is braced by the majority of scholars as a way to spread Islam, others oppose it fearing that it could lead to a misunderstanding to the meanings of the Qur’anic verses. This paper analyzes the views of the two parties and discusses some examples of Scientific Miracles in the Qur’an, (splitting of the moon, blotting the sign of the night, Saying the name of Allah while slaughtering). The study relies upon fudamantal resouses in the field such as the books authored by Dr. Zaghloul al Najjar along with trusted websites. The paper then concludes with several key points which includes that the splitting of the moon is not an actual physical split, but rather some sort of moon eclipse. As for blotting the sign of night, it was settled that Allah has created the night dark as it is without the bright light in contrast to the day. Lastly, saying the name of Allah while slaughtering is only a way of worshiping the almighty creator. Thus, we have to be careful not to include Scientific Miracles as Qur’anic Miracles if it cannot be proven scientifically.
Guarantees of family stability in the Holy Quran and the Prophet's Sunnah | ضمانات الاستقرار الأسري في القرآن الكريم والسنة النبوية (دراسة وصفية تحليلية)
Authors: Shareef Aisha
Published: March 2022

This research was entitled Guarantees of Family Stability in the Holy Quran and the Prophet's Sunnah. I made him an introduction in which I talked about the importance of the topic and the reasons for its selection and previous studies and I divided it into three investigations and under each topic a number of demands. In the first topic about the definition of the family and its pillars and functions، and in the second topic i talked about the factors of family stability in the Holy Quran and the third topic came about the factors of stability of the family in the prophetic year of cleansing. eventually، I concluded the research with a conclusion in which the most important findings of this study were outlined with the most important recommendations. I graduated the verses and attributed them to their walls، and the hadiths came out of their thoughts and drew up a list of sources and references that they relied on in the research.
Analysis of Qur'anic Discourse in The Light of Modern Linguistic Studies | تحليل الخطاب القرآني في ضوء الدراسات اللسانية الحديثة
Authors: Benyahia Naous
Published: March 2022

It is no secret that the Qur'anic discourse is divine, and no one has been able to call it except as God called it in his Holy Book, where he called it (the book) unique from other speeches and in all his levels of sound, lexical, compositional, rhythmic, and deliberative. This research employs the descriptive analytical approach to investigate the latest linguistic studies, which is the science of the text, which is the “linguistics of the text” in order to find out the aspects of its coherence, consistency and consistency. Among the objectives of this research are: To show some aspects of the Qur’anic miracle by monitoring the most important means of text consistency and consistency through its application in the Holy Qur’an; planting conceptual rapprochement in the fields of discourse analysis between the old criticism (rhetoric) and the new (the linguistics of the text); And an attempt to explain the nature of the Qur’anic rhetorical images and how to operate them by inserting them into a general format and extracting the common structure between them. This research indicates that the Qur’an has included all witches. This is a clear and clear evidence of its comprehensiveness and the unity of its structure, even in terms of meaning, as it does not talk about a life without another. Also, the Qur’anic text is replete with many models, which the commentators mentioned in their books, which highlight their primacy in clarifying the tools of consistency and harmony in the Qur’anic text in general and in Surat Al-Baqarah in particular.
Fundamental Differences Related to Laws Discussion According to al-Mardawiy in His Book al-Tahbir Syarh al-Tahrir | الفروق الأصولية المتعلقة بمباحث الأحكام عند المرداوي في كتابه التحبير شرح التحرير
Authors: Mustori Mustori , Hasbi Rusli
Published: March 2022

This study aims to explain furuq usuliyyah (fundamental differences) contained in the book al-Tahbeer Syarh al-Tahrir fi Ushul al-Fiqh by al-Imam 'Ala al-din al-Mardawy, by comparing it with the opinions of the fiqh proposal experts, and aim to apply it to fiqh law. The research method used by the author in this study is the inductive method, by conducting a search of the works in the field of Usul Fiqh and al-Furuq science. Then the author applies the findings of the Furuq usuliyyah principle into the context of Furu' Fiqhiyyah (Fiqh Law). Among the most important achievements produced by the author in this study are: that the science of al-Furuq is the most important discussion, and the benefits are very large in the science of Proposal of Jurisprudence, even in all fields of science. Therefore, the scholars research many of these in their works. From the author's study of the book at-Tahbir Syarh at-Tahrir in the discussion on the law.
Receiving the Coronavirus Vaccine while Fasting (a Comparative Study between the Fatwa of the MUI and World Fatwa Councils) | أخذ لقاح فيروس كورونا أثناء الصيام (دراسة مقارنة بين فتوى مجلس العلماء الإندونيسي ومجالس الإفتاء في العالم الإسلامي)
Authors: Yasin Yuli , Rizky Muhammad Zein
Published: March 2022

This research aims to know the ruling on the validity of fasting by receiving a vaccine for the Coronavirus or not, through the fatwa of the Indonesian Council of Scholars, compared to the fatwas of the fatwa councils in the Islamic world, using the analytical and comparative methodology.Fasting is obligatory for Muslims in the month of Ramadan in particular, and it may be required in other months. On the other hand, the Coronavirus may spread in the world at the end of the year 2019. As of February 28, 2021, it has recorded one million and 335 thousand infections and 36 thousand and 166 deaths, and in Indonesia, which leads the government to take preventive measures, including positively receiving the Coronavirus vaccine for the people. And when Ramadan came, people were wondering about the ruling on taking it while fasting, and the Fatwa Committee of the Indonesian Council of Scholars issued a fatwa that fasting is not invalidated by receiving the vaccine, and it became clear that this fatwa agrees with the fatwas of the fatwa councils in the Islamic world.
Surgical Emergencies in the Pediatric Office
Authors: Midura Devin , Statter Mindy B.
Published: March 2022

Infants and children often present with common signs and symptoms that may or may not be manifestations of a surgical emergency. This review expands the differential diagnosis of several common presentations to include surgical causes suggesting surgical emergencies and the need for immediate referral to a pediatric surgeon. The presenting signs and symptoms reviewed include bilious emesis, abdominal distention, acholic stools, bloody stools, and scrotal mass.
[Traducción al español] Análisis de redes sociales en el deporte desde el punto de vista del enfoque ecológico
Authors: Meli Neto Bruno , Fuini Puggina Enrico , Pombo Menezes Rafel , Machado João Cláudio , Vanella Ricardo , Aquino Rodrigo
Published: March 2022

El análisis del rendimiento está relacionado con la pedagogía del deporte. Las bases teóricas que sustentan las selecciones metodológicas deben estar bien establecidas para que haya una convergencia entre los instrumentos de evaluación y el proceso de enseñanza y entrenamiento. Este ensayo pretende presentar y discutir la importancia y representatividad del análisis de redes sociales para evaluar el rendimiento en los deportes de equipo. El objetivo principal del análisis de redes sociales es estudiar la relación entre los jugadores para identificar las posibles causas y consecuencias de los eventos durante el partido. Así, el análisis de redes sociales es diferente de los análisis tradicionales, en los que el foco principal está en el sujeto, o de los análisis notacionales, que son más utilizados y acumulan la frecuencia de los eventos ocurridos (por ejemplo, los goles marcados, la posesión del balón, las zonas de remate). Esta herramienta de evaluación, posicionada teóricamente en un enfoque ecológico, se muestra eficaz para la identificación de los patrones de interacción en un grupo y la comprensión de los artificios sociales que ayudan a entender el rendimiento de un equipo. Así, los equipos pasan a ser analizados como grupos sociales y no como sujetos aislados. En este ensayo, también se exponen las principales aplicaciones prácticas de esta herramienta de evaluación en diferentes deportes de equipo, como el fútbol, el fútbol sala, el balonmano, el baloncesto y el voleibol.
Claus Oetke. Truth Paradoxes, Meaning, and Interpretation
Authors: Oetke Claus
Published: March 2022

The two essays in this book are united by a common philosophical concern. While the first is dedicated to a problem in systematic philosophy, the second mainly deals with the interpretation of a specific issue articulated in a certain Indian philosophical tradition. In the first essay Oetke focusses on a complex of questions that occupied philosophy ever since a Cretan asserted that no Cretan tells the truth. Since the discussion of the family of truth paradoxes was very intensive in 20th century logic and analytical philosophy, one would not have expected essentially new insights into the source and the range of those paradoxes, and yet this is exactly what this essay offers by emphasizing the need to distinguish different types of meaning. The second essay addresses issues in the hermeneutics of classical texts. It takes its start from Oetke’s final (unpublished) comment on a series of articles in the Journal of Indian Philosophy that deal with the interpretation of the sadvitīyaprayoga (“proof-formulation that entails a counterpart”). Oetke generalizes the point of his critical observations by showing the relevance of acknowledging diverse types of both meaning and interpretation in the methodology of research not only in the history of Indian philosophy. His essay is a substantial contribution to the contemporary literature of methodology in the history of philosophy in general.
A Union of Yoga-s – Linking Haṭhayoga and Patañjali via Kuṇḍalinī
Authors: Atkinson Simon
Published: March 2022

This is the most practical chapter of the book. It gives a fresh and original perspective on how yoga is actually practised by followers of Krishnamacharya and how his conception of kuṇḍalinī has influenced that. The chapter will be the first published study exploring how Krishnamacharya and his students used his position on kuṇḍalinī to connect teachings from two separate textual traditions: haṭhayoga and the Yoga Sūtra of Patañjali. It shows how Krishnamacharya’s conception of kuṇḍalinī and his overall approach to haṭhayoga were subsumed within the overarching framework of Patañjali.
Kuṇḍalinī in Śrīvaiṣṇavism
Authors: Atkinson Simon
Published: March 2022

Chapter 6 will be the first published exploration of teachings about kuṇḍalinī in Krishnamacharya’s religious tradition of Śrīvaiṣṇavism. It examines quotations that T.K.V. Desikachar attributed to the Śrīvaiṣṇava polymath Vedāntadeśika, showing how those quotations misrepresent Vedāntadeśika. The chapter’s conclusions are based on a survey of over 90 texts and confirmed by an interview with the pontiff of a leading Śrīvaiṣṇava organization, who described Krishnamacharya’s position as “unacceptable”. Śrīvaiṣṇavism uses the term kuṇḍalinī as a synonym for the suṣumnā nāḍī (a type of conduit, nerve or artery), not to mean a blockage to it, as Krishnamacharya taught.
Discussion and Conclusion
Authors: Atkinson Simon
Published: March 2022

The Discussion and Conclusion draws together the findings of the previous chapters and evaluates Krishnamacharya’s position. Krishnamacharya’s teaching on kuṇḍalinī has a valid textual basis but the number of supporting texts is limited. The chapter challenges a claim that all texts support Krishnamacharya’s view, arguing that his conception of kuṇḍalinī is one of several textually-valid conceptions. Those arguing for Krishnamacharya’s position need to be very selective in which texts they cite and which manuscripts they use for particular verses. They also need to employ complex exegesis to paper over the cracks in some texts and they need to critically reject other parts of the same texts that describe kuṇḍalinī differently. The book ends by challenging the tradition’s emphasis on traditional texts and its presentation of Krishnamacharya’s conception of kuṇḍalinī as an accurate realist account of something that has objective existence. Instead, it argues that his conception is best regarded as an idealized and simplified model for one’s subjective experience. Krishnamacharya’s teaching on kuṇḍalinī should be judged primarily by how useful it is in describing experience and guiding practice, not by how well it is supported by texts.
An Autoethnographic Journey in Developing Post-Ableist Music Therapy
Authors: Shaw Carolyn May
Published: March 2022

This paper describes my journey in developing Post-Ableist Music Therapy and offers vignettes of its use in practice. In the style of an autoethnography, it recounts the way I began actively to address the ableism that was uncovered during the analysis process of my PhD research: ‘Developing Post-Ableist Music Therapy: An autoethnography exploring the counterpoint of a therapist experiencing illness/disability’(Shaw, 2019). I set about developing an ethic for practice that would address ableism by using the Foucauldian tool of creating the self as a work of art. I engaged in a creative process as a way to defamiliarise and reconceptualise practice. Post-Ableist Music Therapy was developed and extended the relational ethic beyond what was present in the practice studied, by drawing on aspects of posthumanism (valuing interdependence; Braidotti, 2013), agonistic pluralism (Chambers, 2001; Cloyes, 2002; Mouffe, 2016), and increasing the incorporation of disability studies. Posthumanism was used as a foundation for PAMT (due to the ableist tendencies of humanism), which differs to current music therapy orientations. Therefore, PAMT is offered as an alternative lens in the critical orientations’ apparatus: a social justice practice that is not based on empowerment and humanism, but instead on agonism and posthumanism.
Displacement, memory, and postmemory in three novels from Brazil, Argentina, and Chile
Authors: Pinto-Bailey Cristina Ferreira
Published: March 2022

ABSTRACT This essay examines issues of displacement, exile, and non-belonging, and their impact on a subject’s sense of identity, in three novels by South American women writers: Ana Maria Machado (Brazil), Griselda Gambaro (Argentina), and Alejandra Costamagna (Chile). Furthermore, the essay discusses how memory and postmemory are fundamental elements in narratives in which the narrator and/or protagonist set out to write and rewrite self-identity, family and national histories.
RESEARCH-BASED LEARNING IN AN ONLINE COURSE-BASED MASTER OF EDUCATION PROGRAM
Authors: Brown Barbara , Jacobsen Michele , McDermott Mairi , Simmons Marlon , Eaton Sarah Elaine , Roberts Verena , Becker Sandra
Published: March 2022

In this case study research, we examined graduate student experiences with research-based learning in an online course-based master's degree in education at a Canadian university. Data were gathered during two sequential phases, starting with exit surveys and then interviews with graduates from the master of education program. Findings indicated the way students were grouped and progressed through their courses in cohorts and using a signature pedagogy called collaboratories of practice, where students were provided with opportunities to engage in field-focused inquiry online alongside their peers and with guided support from their instructor, which served to support students with continuity throughout their program and with support for developing and applying research-based learning skills. Participants described the cohort structure and signature pedagogy as key elements that contributed to their research-based learning experiences. These findings are consistent with earlier results from studying two previous cohorts of postgraduate students. Study results serve to inform scholarship and program designs for research-based learning in course-based, online master's degree programs. More broadly, the results will also benefit faculties and institutions developing structural supports and pedagogies for new online courses and program offerings.
Outcome of congenital deafness treatment by cochlear implantation – focus on functional polymorphism of MMP9 and BDNF genes
Authors: Matusiak Monika , Oziębło Dominika , Ołdak Monika , Obrycka Anita , Kaczmarek Leszek , Skarżyński Henryk
Published: March 2022

Wprowadzenie

Wytypowanie i wprowadzenie do praktyki klinicznej badania biomarkerów neuroplastyczności u dzieci z głuchotą prelingwalną, leczonych za pomocą wszczepienia implantu ślimakowego pozwoliłoby na zidentyfikowanie pacjentów obarczonych ryzykiem niepowodzenia rehabilitacji słuchu i zoptymalizowanie postępowania terapeutycznego względem nich. W badaniu poddano weryfikacji hipotezę zakładającą, że nosicielstwo określonego zestawu wariantów w genach metaloproteazy macierzowej MMP-9 i neurotrofiny BDNF predysponuje do lepszej odpowiedzi słuchowej na dostarczenie stymulacji zmysłowej, czyli wszczepienie implantu ślimakowego.

Materiał i metody

Retrospektywną analizą objęto grupę 121 pacjentów z obustronnym głębokim niedosłuchem czuciowo-nerwowym, którym wszczepiono implant ślimakowy przed ukończeniem 2 roku życia. Wykonano badania nosicielstwa wariantów funkcjonalnych o numerach: rs3918242 w genie MMP9 oraz rs6265 w genie BDNF. Oceniono zależność pomiędzy nosicielstwem odpowiednich wariantów i rozwojem słuchowym po wszczepieniu implantu ślimakowego. Rozwój słuchowy oceniano testem LittlEARS 6-krotnie: przed aktywacją implantu, a potem w 1., 5., 9., 14., i 24. miesiącu po aktywacji implantu.

Wyniki

Analiza statystyczna wykazała istotne zależności pomiędzy rs3918242 MMP9 i wynikiem LEAQ w 24. miesiącu po aktywacji implantu oraz pomiędzy rs6265 BDNF a wynikiem LEAQ w 5. miesiącu po aktywacji implantu. W podgrupie zaimplantowanej po 1. roku życia stwierdzono istotne statystycznie zależności pomiędzy rs3918242 MMP9 i wynikiem LEAQ we wszystkich interwałach z wyjątkiem 14 miesięcy po aktywacji implantu. W podgrupie zaimplantowanej przed 1. rokiem życia nie zidentyfikowano istotnych statystycznie różnic w tempie rozwoju słuchowego pomiędzy nosicielami poszczególnych wariantów genów MMP9 i BDNF.

Wnioski

Nosicielstwo genotypu C/C rs3918242 MMP9 może predysponować do lepszej odpowiedzi słuchowej na dostarczenie stymulacji zmysłowej w 24 miesiące po aktywacji procesora mowy niż nosicielstwo genotypu C/T tego genu.
Specific Language Impairment – psychological assessment of six school-age children
Authors: Cygan Hanna , Bryłka Martyna
Published: March 2022

Wprowadzenie

Specyficzne zaburzenie językowe (SLI) oznacza zaburzenie rozwojowe charakteryzujące się ilościowymi i jakościowymi upośledzeniami językowymi, które odnoszą się do produkcji i/lub rozumienia języka ojczystego. W artykule przedstawiono wyniki diagnozy psychologicznej sześciorga dzieci z zaburzeniami rozwoju językowego w wieku 9–12 lat. Dokonano w niej oceny funkcjonowania dzieci w zakresie poszczególnych zdolności językowych oraz szerszego funkcjonowania poznawczego i społeczno-emocjonalnego.

Opis przypadku

W badaniu wykorzystano próby kliniczne dotyczące mowy opowieściowej, fluencji słownej, rozumienia, gramatyki, słuchowej pamięci fonemów. Do oceny niewerbalnych zdolności intelektualnych zastosowano Test Matryc z baterii WAIS-IV. Oceniono również zakres występowania objawów zaburzeń emocji i zachowania u badanych dzieci, przy wykorzystaniu kwestionariusza CBCL. W wyniku diagnozy wykazano trudności w rozumieniu języka, jak i w mowie czynnej. Badane dzieci mają trudności z nazywaniem, mowa jest niepłynna, występują błędy gramatyczne. W zakresie rozumienia dzieci mają trudności ze złożoną składnią oraz z prawidłowym odbiorem kilkuelementowych poleceń, co może mieć związek ze stwierdzonym w diagnozie ograniczeniem słuchowej pamięci bezpośredniej. Stwierdzono także występowanie objawów zaburzeń emocji i zachowania, które najprawdopodobniej są konsekwencją przeżywanych trudności komunikacyjnych.

Wnioski

Wyniki badania klinicznego wskazują na potrzebę wielopoziomowego postępowania diagnostycznego i terapeutycznego uwzględniającego wsparcie rozwoju językowego, jak również oddziaływania psychologicznego wspierającego funkcjonowanie emocjonalne dzieci z SLI.
[RETRACTED] Uly CBD Gummies - Gives You Immortal Pain Relief Instantly! v1
Authors: not provided ohdowadhsea
Published: March 2022

[RETRACTED]

https://www.completefoods.co/diy/recipes/uly-cbd-gummies-whatever-you-know-was-hoax
[RETRACTED] Uly CBD Gummies Reviews – What To Know Before Buy? Truth v1
Authors: CBD Gummies Uly
Published: March 2022

[RETRACTED]

Uly CBD Gummies Reviews – What To Know Before Buy? Truth
Overall protocol for top-down LC-MS/MS of human lung tissue v1
Authors: Camarillo Jeannie , Drown Bryon , Kelleher Neil
Published: March 2022

Overview description of the process for acquiring top-down LC-MS/MS data on human lung tissue
Adhesive Test v1
Authors: Geertsma Haley
Published: March 2022

This protocol is used to test mice in the Adhesive behavioural test.
Overall protocol for top-down LC-MS/MS of human spleen tissue v1
Authors: Camarillo Jeannie , Drown Bryon , Kelleher Neil
Published: March 2022

Overview description of the process for acquiring top-down LC-MS/MS data on human spleen tissue
Overall protocol for top-down CZE-MS/MS of human spleen tissue v1
Authors: Camarillo Jeannie , Drown Bryon , Kelleher Neil
Published: March 2022

Overview description of the process for acquiring top-down CZE-MS/MS data on human spleen tissue
Methodology to determine coefficients of effective thermal conductivity when heating porous bodies using fractal-like structures
Authors: Gorbynov V.A. , Perevezentsev G.A. , Teplyakova S.S. , Mechtaeva M.N.
Published: March 2022

Thermal insulation, porous composite, ceramic, charge materials are frequently used in the energy industry. The materials are heat treated to improve the structure and give them the desired properties required for specific production conditions. The important task is to assess the influence of geometric parameters of the fractal-like structure and radiation heat transfer on the thermophysical properties of porous bodies. For numerical description of porous bodies, the technique of replacing geometry of porous body with the bodies with a fractal-like structure having self-similarity properties is significant. The object under study is an array of blanks arranged chaotically, the structures that are called bulk cages. The porous body is replaced by a fractal cube structure of the 2nd rank of partitioning. The simulation has been performed in the COMSOL Multiphysics software based on a three-dimensional model of the Sierpinski carpet. Since the distribution of heat can be non-uniformed over the structure of the object, three variants of the fractal-like cubic structure cross section are considered. A method to determine the effective thermal conductivity coefficients based on the use of fractal-like structures has been developed. Depending on the cross sections, one-dimensional computational models with sufficient accuracy for engineering analysis are obtained. The effective thermal conductivity coefficients are determined. The results of data analysis have shown that the geometric parameters of the structure and radiation heat transfer significantly affect the effective coefficient of thermal conductivity at high temperatures. In comparison to the currently available approaches, the developed method allows solving the problem of determining thermophysical properties without physical experiments. The technique used in the study may be used for mathematical modeling of heat exchange processes of heat-power facilities when calculating temperature fields and determining heating modes.
Use of underground coal gasification gas for co-production of electric power and synthetic liquid fuel
Authors: Tyurina E.A. , Mednikov A.S. , Elsukov P.Y. , Zharkov P.V. , Zubova E.V.
Published: March 2022

The study is relevant due to increased interest to the underground coal gasification technologies (UCG). The interest is determined by the depletion of world oil and gas reserves, the significant amount of coal deposits in various countries of the world, the growing energy demand, as well as the threat of global climate change. The possibility to use technologies of underground gasification of low-grade coal with complex geological environment is huge. Recently, interest to UCG has grown dramatically. In contrast to all major programs of the 20th century, this unprecedented interest is mainly stimulated by private capital in response to high oil and energy prices. Thus, the studies of UCG are carried out. And more than 30 tests are planned in Australia, China, India, South Africa, New Zealand, Canada, and the United States. The development of competitive gas-based technologies of production of electricity and synthetic liquid fuels is a high-priority task. The studies have been carried out using a mathematical model of the unit for the production of electricity and methanol. To design a mathematical model, a software, or the system of machine programs development (SMPP) has been used. It has been developed at Melentiev Energy Systems Institute of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (ESI SB RAS). The article presents the results of the study of the use of UCG for the coproduction of synthetic liquid fuel (methanol) and electricity. A detailed mathematical model of electricity and methanol production unit has been developed. Based on the model, technical and economic optimization of the schemes and parameters has been carried out. It made possible to estimate the competitiveness conditions of the proposed method of coal processing. In addition, the sensitivity of the economic indicators of the unit to changes in external conditions has been studied. Based on the results of the analysis of the cost of diesel fuel in the eastern regions of Russia, the authors have made the conclusion that at present methanol produced by the energy technological unit is as competitive as delivered expensive diesel fuel. The introduction of such systems is economically reasonable in the near future.
Microprocessor protection of electrical motors against phase failure in external power supply network
Authors: Derkachev S.V.
Published: March 2022

Nonsymmetrical modes in the external power supply network during operation can be caused by several reasons: phase failure due to strong wind or glaciation of overhead power lines, wire burnout due to persistent short circuits, open phase automatic reclosing. In case of open phase condition, the external power supply network, synchronous and asynchronous electric motors are powered along the two phases that are in operation. It leads to the negative sequence current, which poses maximum danger for electric motors, since it causes additional heating and, as a result, premature damage. Therefore, the currently important goal of the project is to study transient processes of the motor load when an open phase mode occurs in the external power supply network and to design microprocessor protection of electrical motors against phase failure in the supply network. To achieve the goal, a computer simulation method is used, based on mathematical models of the elements of electrical network presented as the systems of differential equations in a three-phase coordinate system. The regularities of the flow of transient processes in synchronous and asynchronous electric motors in case of open phase modes in both the internal and external power supply networks have been established. Thus, it is possible to develop an algorithm of the operation of microprocessor protection of electrical motors against phase failure in the external power supply network. The proposed algorithm is based on monitoring the negative sequence current level and the absence of current in one of the phases at the section input. The obtained results show that the proposed algorithm to protect electrical motors against open phase modes in an external power supply network has a high selectivity. Its use as a starting element of the fast-acting automatic transfer switch device allows you to provide uninterrupted power supply for enterprises with a continuous technological process.