bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Alienação: nominalismo e ambiguidade referencial no "jovem Marx"
Authors: Taufer Felipe
Published: November 2022

A tese principal deste artigo é que se nos perguntarmos pela referência do conceito “alienação”, nos encontraremos na posição de ter que admitir que ela é ambígua. Faço uso do termo ambiguidade referencial para apontar duas fontes de ambiguidade: (i) pode se referir ao trabalho como objeto ou sujeito da alienação; (ii) pode designar ou não uma referência. Argumento a literatura marxista de apoio não explicitou essa ambiguidade, pois está presa no paradigma de uma “leitura genitivo-subjetiva”. Não se trata, porém, de defender uma “leitura genitivo-objetiva”, mas mostrar que a sua plausibilidade ajuda a esclarecer que os textos do “jovem Marx” eram ambíguos. Para isso, procuro mostrar o que uma “leitura genitivo-objetiva” diria sobre três contextos específicos de uso de “alienação” e “estranhamento”: Manuscritos de 1844 (parte 1), A Sagrada Família e A Ideologia Alemã (parte 2). Busco também explicitar como essa leitura só faz sentido sob a pressuposição de um nominalismo semântico.
Representação e identidade em Carl Schmitt
Authors: Cássio Benjamin
Published: November 2022

A questão da representação é central para Carl Schmitt. Em mais de um escrito, tal questão é analisada com detalhes. Além disso, é um tópico recorrente em intérpretes da obra schmittiana. Nosso propósito nesse artigo é voltar à elaboração da noção de representação em Schmitt. Veremos como ele apresenta tal noção, principalmente em sua Teoria da Constituição. A partir da exposição da análise schmittiana, realizaremos uma crítica ao modo como ele elabora tal ideia, apresentando uma maneira distinta de ver a questão: não haveria uma separação entre representação e identidade, como quer Schmitt, mas representação seria ela mesma identidade. A partir dessa crítica, podemos perceber os limites da visão de Schmitt, além de evidenciar os motivos que o levaram a tal noção de representação.
Adorno et l’improvisation du jazz : entre travail et utopie
Authors: Lyra de Carvalho Frederico
Published: November 2022

Comme toute manifestation ou objet soumis à la critique de la dialectique négative, l’improvisation dans le jazz oscille, selon le point de vue d’Adorno, entre deux extrêmes. D’un côté, elle est tournée vers un mimétisme du mode de travail du monde capitaliste, de l’autre, elle porte une puissance utopique. Le philosophe a identifié la contradiction entre travail et utopie dans le matériau musical, mais il n’est pas allé jusqu’au bout de ses analyses. Dans cet article, nous tenterons de poursuivre l’examen de sa démarche.
Determination of Thrombin Activity by Reversed-phase High Performance
Liquid Chromatography
Authors: Zhang Liang , Yang Dehui , Liu Ye
Published: November 2022

Background:

A reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method for
determining thrombin activity is described. The improved method can provide a high resolution
between substrate Nα-P-toluenesulfonyl-L-arginine methyl ester (TAME) and the product of enzyme
reaction, Nα-P-toluenesulfonyl-L-Arginine (TA).

Methods:

When the substrate concentration was 5 mg/mL, the Michaelis equation approached the
zero-order reaction, and the thrombin enzyme activity must have a good linear relationship with
the consumption of TAME or the yield of TA.

Results:

The method is suitable for quantitatively analyzing thrombin activity in formulation or
serum.

Conclusion:

Three batches of thrombin lyophilized preparations were determined for activity.
Investigation of Chemical Constituents of Chamaenerion latifolium L.
Authors: Iskakova Zhanar , Kozhantayeva Akmaral , Tazhkenova Gaukhar , Mashan Togzhan , Tosmaganbetova Kuldi , Tashenov Yerbolat
Published: November 2022

Background:

Chamaenerion latifolium is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Onagraceae
family. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the volatile chemical components
of the aerial parts of Chamaenerion latifolium growing in the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Method:

The leaves and stems of Chamaenerion latifolium were extracted with hexane and analysed
by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS).

Results:

The regularisation of peak areas method was used to calculate the concentrations of the
sixty-five identified compounds.

Conclusion:

Among them, the major components are alkanes (leaves 31.339%, stems 48.158%),
esters (leaves 10.216%, stems 12.196%), alcohols (leaves 5.483% and stems 5.14%), aldehydes
(leaves 3.155%, stems 1.592%), triterpenoids (leaves 2.247% stems 3.785%).
Population vs. Intersection Densities: An Assessment of a Correlation Using Spatial Comparison and Regression Analysis in Yaoundé, Cameroon
Authors: Essola Edouard Bengono , Yeom Chunho
Published: November 2022

Background:

Intersection density is associated with block size and positively affects pedestrian volume.

Objective:

This study aimed to show that intersection density and population match across Yaoundé using spatial comparison and regression analysis.

Methods:

For spatial comparison, the mean values of the variables (intersection and population densities) were computed for each administrative subdivision in Yaoundé. The results are reported in a table representing Yaoundé and how the subdivisions share boundaries. For comparison, a table was created for each variable. Simple linear regression with a confidence level of 95% was used for regression analysis.

Results:

Spatial analysis revealed that the pattern of population density was similar to that of intersection density. However, this was disturbed by the proximity to the central business district (CBD). Regression analysis demonstrated that both variables moderately covariate with the influence of CBD. When assuming a weak influence of CBD, they are strong covariates. Statistically, in both cases, the correlation between population and intersection densities did not occur randomly (small p-values).

Conclusion:

The results imply that intersection density is a strong lever that influences citizen behavior. Future planning policies in Yaoundé should consider increasing intersection density in the most crowded areas. It will contribute to the better management of high pedestrian flows in these areas.
The Status of Integrating Children and Adolescents’ Mental Health Care Services into Primary Health Care in South Africa: Scoping Review
Authors: Mokgaola Isaac O , Gause Gopolang , Sehularo Leepile A , Molato Boitumelo J , Meno Omphemetse F , Sepeng Nombulelo V
Published: November 2022

Background:

Many children and adolescents who need mental health care services in South Africa find it difficult to access these services. The PHC approach is the foremost strategy adopted by the South African government to improve access to health care services in the country. Therefore, the integration of children and adolescents mental health care services into primary health care should greatly improve access.

Objective:

The objective of this review is to describe and interrogate the status of integrating children and adolescents’ mental health care services into primary health care in SA.

Methods:

The scoping literature review was conducted following the framework of identifying the research question, identifying relevant studies, selecting studies, charting data, and finally collating, summarising, and synthesising the results. The databases used are APA, PsychINFO, Medline, Cabinet Discover, and Africa-Wide Informatio. Thematic analysis was used to qualitatively analyse the findings of the studies reviewed.

Results:

Six studies were selected for inclusion in this research. The analysis yielded three themes : challenges to integrating child and adolescent mental health care, services into primary health care, the need for health care systems to enable integration of child and adolescent mental health services into primary health care, and the lack of child and adolescent mental health care services.

Conclusion:

The integration of child and adolescent mental health care services into primary health care in South Africa is far from realisation. Recommendations are made for practice, education, and research.
Automated Systems using AI in the Internet of Robotic Things: A New Paradigm for Robotics
Authors: Saravanan T. , Sasikumar P.
Published: November 2022

The Internet of Things (IoT) allows a huge number of “things” with unique addresses to connect and exchange data through the current internet or suitable network protocols. This chapter proposes a new framework for controlling and monitoring activities at deployment sites and industrial automation systems, in which intelligent objects may follow peripheral occurrences, induce sensor data from a variety of sources, and apply ad hoc, local, and distributed “machine intelligence” to choose the optimal course of action, and then to act in a seamless manner to monitor or disseminate static or dynamic location conscious robotic things in the real world by giving the means to employ them as the Internet of robotic things (IoRT). While multirobotic systems have progressed, and robots are continuously being enriched by vertical robotic service, and simpler developing functionalities. For the constant and seamless support for which they were created, centric divisions are insufficient. The important aspects of IoRT are highlighted in this article, which includes efficient Coordination Algorithms for Multi Robot Systems, optimization of multi robot task allocation, and modelling and simulation of robot manipulators. The purpose of this chapter is to obtain a better knowledge of IoRT architectural assimilation and to identify key research goals in this field.
Cine, derecho operacional, derecho internacional humanitario y derechos humanos
Authors: Gil-Osorio Juan Fernando , Ortega-Guzmán Luis Fernando
Published: November 2022

El cine tiene una gran importancia en el desarrollo cultural de la sociedad y en la representación y reconocimiento de los imaginarios colectivos que la conforman, así como de sus valores y desafíos. Entre muchos otros temas de gran relevancia, el cine explora en múltiples narrativas la xenofobia, la violencia sexual, las violaciones a los Derechos Humanos e infracciones al Derecho Internacional Humanitario, la guerra, el desarrollo de operaciones militares, la segregación racial, la igualdad, etc. En este sentido, el cine constituye una herramienta pedagógica para que las personas conozcan estas complejas problemáticas, que son de obligatorio análisis y comprensión en la formación jurídico-militar del personal que integra el Ejército Nacional de Colombia. En este contexto, el libro representa el esfuerzo del equipo de la Facultad de Derecho de la Escuela Militar de Cadetes “General José María Córdova” (Esmic) para aportar, desde la academia y el cine, a la comprensión realista del Derecho Operacional, los Derechos Humanos y el Derecho Internacional Humanitario, así como de sus implicaciones en el campo social y político. Con este propósito, se discuten críticamente diecinueve películas para que el lector reflexione sobre las consecuencias jurídicas que pueden tener las decisiones de los personajes en los complejos escenarios sociales, políticos, económicos y étnicos que enfrentan en el cumplimiento de su deber.
Modernisasi Kota: Saluran Air Bersih Perpipaan di Jawa Masa Kolonial
Authors: Primaditya Krisnanda Theo
Published: November 2022

The clean water pipeline is a project initiated and designed by the Dutch East Indies government to overcome the problem of water cleanliness in urban areas in the 20th century. At that time, clean water in colonial cities was becoming increasingly scarce due to population growth, among other things. The increasing number of residents causes water pollution in urban areas to increase. The colonial government realized the impact caused by the pollution. Several disease outbreaks began to emerge and attack the city community. Efforts to construct boreholes/artesian wells do not appear to be going as expected. Therefore, the government designed a clean water pipeline construction project to drain water from springs to the colonial city. After the construction of these new facilities, colonial cities underwent significant changes, such as an increase in living standards and cultural changes in urban communities.
A Brief Review of Recent Literature on Authentic Materials
Authors: Axton Kevin Jerome
Published: November 2022

Exploiting authentic materials in education is not a recent practice, however recently research has been increasing as to how to use them in classroom situations. This literature review summarizes recent research and also explains certain instructional methods that are being used currently. The review begins with accepted definitions of what authentic materials consist of and then moves on to explore both advantages and disadvantages of the uses of those materials.
Statistical estimation of traffic volume for the Minneapolis-St Paul Metropolitan area
Authors: Nascimento Hitalo J.B.
Published: November 2022

In this work we propose a multiple linear regression model to describe the relationship between traffic volume in the Minneapolis-St Paul metropolitan area as a function of several variables, which include weather conditions and holiday occurrences. Additionally, we present an analysis for a queue model with a general arrival process, denoted by (G/M/1) : (∞/FIFO). Our results indicate that the uniform distribution is more suitable to model the process of vehicle arrivals.
CHALLENGES FACED BY YOUNG SCHOLARS IN RESEARCHING EXTREMISM
Authors: Djoric Marija
Published: November 2022

In this paper, challenges most often faced by young researchers who deal with extremism are analysed. The amorphousness of this phenomenon, temporal and spatial conditionality, as well as numerous indistinctions regarding its definition, make extremism quite interesting, albeit complex for research. The author first explained the nature of the phenomenon of extremism, and then highlighted its characteristic forms and classification criteria. The paper provides explicit guidelines on how young researchers can collect data with the help of relevant research methods. The challenges most common faced by young researchers in the beginning of their research are hereby listed, as well as advice on how to overcome these challenges. The main goal of the paper is to present a realistic overview of all difficulties that researching extremism entails, but at the same time to shed light on new scientific approaches that can be useful.
Implementasi Kebijakan Nilai Pasar Dalam Pemungutan Pajak Mineral Bukan Logam dan Batuan di Kabupaten Karangasem
Authors: Suryawan Kadek Trisna Budhi , Widnyani Ida Ayu Sri
Published: November 2022

Ditetapkannya kebijakan nilai pasar diharapkan dapat meningkatkan PAD Kabupaten Karangasem. Namun dalam penerapannya, BPKAD Kabupaten Karangasem masih menemukan perbedaan nilai jual mineral bukan logam dan batuan di kalangan para pengusaha. Penelitian ini memfokuskan pada implementasi kebijakan nilai pasar dalam pemungutan pajak mineral bukan logam dan batuan di Kabupaten Karangasem, kendala dan upaya mengatasi kendala. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen wawancara, observasi, studi dokumentasi dan penelusuran online. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa implementasi kebijakan nilai pasar dalam pemungutan pajak mineral bukan logam dan batuan di Kabupaten Karangasem belum berjalan maksimal dikarenakan beberapa kendala.
The Influence of Credit Risk and Liquidity Risk on Profitability of State-Owned Bank (BUMN)
Authors: Retno Febriyastuti Widyawati  , Hariani Ermatry , Az'Mi Yanis Ulul
Published: November 2022

Bank has an important role. As a financial institution that functions to collect and distribute of funds to the public, banking financial institutions are very vulnerable to risk in carrying out its activities. Therefore, this research aims to examine the influence of credit risk and liquidity of BUMN Bank in 2017:Q1Q4 to 2020:Q1Q4. This research used quantitative data with multiplier linear regression method. The unit of analysis studied consisted of three state owns banks in Indonesia: BRI, Bank Mandiri, and BNI. Periode 2017:Q1Q4 to 2020:Q1Q4. The data is taken form financial reports issued by the Financial Services Authority. The results show that credit risk (NPL) has a negative and insignificant effect on the profitability of state owned banks (ROA) in 2017:Q1Q4 to 2020:Q1Q4. Credit risk (NPL) and liquidity risk (LDR) simultaneously affect the profitability of state owned banks (ROA) in 2017:Q1Q4 to 2020:Q1Q4.
Business Model Canvas: The Implementation Method of Corporate Social Entrepreneurship
Authors: Sirine Hani , Dewi Yustina Ertie Pravitasmara
Published: November 2022

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is entrepreneurs’ obligation to be socially responsible so as to create values for the community, one of which is through social entrepreneurship. The CSR and social entrepreneurship form a corporate social entrepreneurship which can strategically provide a balance between the economic value and social value among various stakeholders. This study aims to determine stages of implementation of corporate social entrepreneurship and development of Business Model Canvas to run the corporate social entrepreneurship in Sido Muncul partnership program with Parang Gupito Farmer Group. The results show that the stages of implementation of corporate social entrepreneurship in Sido Muncul partnership program in Parang Gupito include problem identification and need analysis, resource allocation and coordination, network building, intensive mentoring, sustainable innovation, getting business partners, and performance assessment. The value proportion of the Sido Muncul partnership program in the Business Model Canvas for the Parang Gupito Farmer Group includes knowledge and skills about agriculture, agricultural product innovation, marketing and distribution, tourism services, product standardization, as well as price and market guarantee that have an impact on increasing the farmers’ welfare.
PERENCANAAN STRUKTUR GEDUNG KANTOR OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN (OJK) KAWASAN REGIONAL 4 DENGAN METODE BETON PRACETAK
Authors: Dwi Oktavianto  , Nurul Rochmah
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merencanakan struktur Gedung Kantor Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Kawasan Regional 4 Jawa Timur menggunakan beton pracetak. Penggunaan beton pracetak didasarkan pada keunggulan dalam aspek ekonomi, efisien, kecepatan dalam pelaksanaan dan konsumsi energi yang berdampak terhadap lingkungan. Struktur beton pracetak direncanakan dengan menganggap struktur tersebut bersifat monolit yang dicor di tempat. Elemen pracetak memerlukan sambungan yang berfungsi mentransfer gaya – gaya yang terjadi antar elemen. Perencanaan mengacu pada pedoman yang berlaku di Indonesia yaitu SNI 1727:2020, SNI 1726:2019 dan SNI 2847:2019. Berdasarkan hasil analisis didapatkan konfigurasi struktur, dimensi masing – masing elemen struktur dan sambungan antar elemen strktur. Sambungan menggunakan kombinasi sambungan kering dan basah yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan struktur yang monolit. Sambungan antara kolom dengan kolom menggunakan 4 buah PEC® Column Shoe, sambungan antara balok induk dengan balok anak menggunakan kombinasi konsol pendek, 2 buah BECO® Beam Shoe pada bagian bawah balok induk dan Rebar Coupler yang menyambungkan tulangan atas balok induk. Sambungan antara balok anak dengan balok induk menggunakan 2 buah BECO® Beam Shoe pada bagian bawah balok anak dan tulangan penyaluran pada bagian atas balok anak. Sambungan pelat dengan balok menggunakan tulangan penyaluran pada bagian atas dan bawah pelat.
PENGARUH PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI DESA KEBUNDADAP TIMUR KECAMATAN SARONGGI KABUPATEN SUMENEP
Authors: Dela Aprilia Andina  , Anita Intan Nura Diana  , Subaidillah Fansuri
Published: November 2022

Ekspansi populasi yang kritis dan perubahan desain pemanfaatan individu secara tidak langsung meningkatkan volume, jenis, dan karakteristik sampah, jauh lebih berbeda. Kehidupan rumahan juga menghasilkan sampah. Informasi dari BPS tahun 2022, jumlah penduduk di desa Kebundadap Timur sebanyak 3060 orang. Banyak orang disana masih belum siap untuk mengelola sampah dengan benar. Penduduk suka membuang sampah mereka ke sungai atau dengan membakarnya di sekitar rumah. Dengan demikian, persoalan tentang sampah keluarga juga dialami masyarakat desa Kebundadap Timur. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh perilaku masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah di desa Kebundadap Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian asosiatif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Desa Kebundadap Timur yang berjumlah 3060 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan tingkat eror 10% yang menghasilkan 97 anggota sebagai responden dalam penelitian ini. Instrumen yang digunakan dengan penyebaran kuesioner kepada responden. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear sederhana. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian dan pembahasan yang telah diuraikan oleh penulis tentang pengaruh perilaku masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah di desa kebundadap timur, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengaruh perilaku masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah yang ada di Desa Kebundadap Timur yaitu berpengaruh positif dan signifikan artinya bahwa perilaku masyarakat mampu meningkatkan pengelolaan sampah hal ini dibuktikan melalui hasil analisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda yaitu menghasilkan persamaan regresi sebesar Y = 8.084 + 0.756X, berdasarkan nilai R sebesar 0.663 yang artinya memiliki tingkat hubungan kuat antar variabel bebas dan variabel terikat, berdasarkan hasil uji F dan ujia T yang juga memberikan kesimpulan bahwa variabel perilaku masyarakat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengelolaan sampah di Desa Kebundadap Timur.
Complexity and entanglement in non-local computation and holography
Authors: May Alex
Published: November 2022

Does gravity constrain computation? We study this question using the AdS/CFT correspondence, where computation in the presence of gravity can be related to non-gravitational physics in the boundary theory. In AdS/CFT, computations which happen locally in the bulk are implemented in a particular non-local form in the boundary, which in general requires distributed entanglement. In more detail, we recall that for a large class of bulk subregions the area of a surface called the ridge is equal to the mutual information available in the boundary to perform the computation non-locally. We then argue the complexity of the local operation controls the amount of entanglement needed to implement it non-locally, and in particular complexity and entanglement cost are related by a polynomial. If this relationship holds, gravity constrains the complexity of operations within these regions to be polynomial in the area of the ridge.
Valorization of Algerian Semi-Soft Date and Traditional Preparation of Date Syrup: Physicochemical and Biochemical Properties
Authors: Laouar Asma , Benbelkhir Amina , Baida Wahiba , Rouissat Linda , BENYAGOUB Elhassan
Published: November 2022

In Algeria, the production of dates occupies a large part of Saharan agricultural production. The wilaya of Bechar is one of the most productive regions for dates, where more than half of their production is considered as a second quality dates which are sold by barter or used as animal feed. Families in these regions use this type of date to prepare by-products, namely; date syrup locally called "Robb". The preparation of this type of product is limited and confined to the individual scale. The aim of this study is to highlight the physicochemical and the biochemical quality of this home-prepared artisanal product by comparing it to two others marketed in the wilaya of Béchar and of Elbayadh (Algeria).

The physicochemical and the biochemical results of the three analyzed samples showed an acidic pH value ranged from 4,26 to 4,7, a degree of acidity ranging from 8,2 to 12%, a soluble solids content of 64 to 75%, a total sugars and reducing sugar content of 51 to 63,6 and 40 to 52% respectively. While the water content is relatively high ranging from 28 to 37%, and a significant potassium ions content compared to sodium ions varies from 195 to 555 and from 5,8 to 137mg/L respectively.

These characteristics are not only considered as a high added value to the product which enhances the value of the second-quality low marketing dates but also contributes to increasing their shelf life, constituting an economic priority for the oasis’ inhabitants of the Southern Algeria region.
Proximate and Mineral Evaluation of Dried Composites of selected Leafy Vegetables
Authors: Achimugu Solomon , Okolo Judith C. , Obaje Grace
Published: November 2022

This study aimed at determining the chemical qualities of six selected green leafy vegetables (pumpkin, moringa, chaya, A. spinach, scent leaf and cocoyam). Proximate result showed that the composite sample was significantly higher in all parameters except for carbohydrate where it was significantly least. Mineral analysis result ranged between 8.24-1315.8; 243.7-536.3; 23.61-35.92; 1.21-29.91 for Ca, Mg, Fe and Zn respectively. The quantity recorded for the composite sample is adequate enough to furnish for the daily requirement.
Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan yang Dilakukan oleh Anak Melalui Diversi
Authors: Annisa Syarah , Sudarti Elly
Published: November 2022

This article aims to find out the settlement of criminal acts of abuse committed by children through diversion at the Kerinci Police and the obstacles faced in the settlement of criminal acts of abuse committed by children through diversion at the Kerinci Police. This research uses empirical juridical method. Research results In the first case Police Report: LP/B-159/VIII/2020/SPKT.1/RES KERINCI. In the settlement that was resolved by diversion, an agreement was reached and was successful and in accordance with the rules in Article 7 paragraphs 1 and 2 of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. In the results of the diversion agreement Number: 03/HDK/XII/2020/RESKRIM dated December 03, 2020 In the second case the Police report: Number: B/58/II/Res.1.8/2021 In the settlement that was resolved by diversion, no agreement was reached. Through the results of the diversion agreement Number: 01/HKD/II/Res.1.8/2021 dated October 18, 2021. Obstacles faced in resolving criminal acts of abuse committed by children through diversion at the Kerinci Police, namely in solving cases there are difficulties during the investigation and in uniting thoughts between the victim and the child in conflict with the law so that an agreement can be reached and the issue can be resolved and not resolved.
 
ABSTRAK
Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyelesaian tindak pidana penganiayaan yang dilakukan oleh anak melalui diversi di Polres Kerinci dan kendala yang dihadapi dalam penyelesaian tindak pidana penganiayaan yang dilakukan oleh anak melalui diversi di Polres Kerinci. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis empiris. Hasil penelitian Pada kasus pertama Laporan Polisi: LP/B-159/VIII/2020/SPKT.1/RES KERINCI. Di dalam penyelesaian yang diselesaikan secara diversi telah tercapai kesepakatan dan berhasil dan sesuai dengan aturan di dalam Pasal 7 ayat 1 dan 2 Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Pada hasil kesepakatan diversi Nomor: 03/HDK/XII/2020/RESKRIM tanggal 03 Desember 2020 Pada kasus kedua laporan Polisi: Nomor: B/58/II/Res.1.8/2021 Di dalam penyelesaian yang diselesaikan secara diversi tidak tercapai kesepakatan. Melalui hasil kesepakatan diversi Nomor: 01/HKD/II/Res.1.8/2021 tanggal 18 Oktober 2021. Kendala yang dihadapi penyelesaian tindak pidana penganiayaan yang dilakukan oleh anak melalui diversi di Polres Kerinci yakni pada penyelesaian kasus terdapat kesulitan pada saat penyelidikan dan dalam mempertemukan mereka yang berkonflik dengan hukum agar tercapainya kesepakatan persoalan tersebut dapat diselesaikan dan tidak terselesaikan.
The effect of corporate governance on the financial performance of SME listed companies in Egypt
Authors: Ismaeel Fady Nabeel , Soliman Mohamed Moustafa
Published: November 2022

The aim of this paper is to examine the effect of corporate governance on the organizational performance of domestic small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the industrial, construction, distribution, and mining sectors listed on the Nilex stock market in Egypt. Using an empirical analysis this study examines the effect of board size, board composition, chief executive officer (CEO) duality, and the existence of the audit committee on the performance of the listed companies. This study exploits corporate performance by accounting-based measures (return on assets, ROA). The study’s findings about listed SMEs provide some interesting information. It demonstrates a negligible association between board size and company performance in Egypt as well as a negative association between the proportion of executive directors on the board and company performance. A positive correlation between CEO duality and business performance is also present. A reverse relationship between the existence of the audit committee and the performance of the companies. The paper provides empirical evidence that applying corporate governance practices is still not mature in the Egyptian SMEs listed on the Nilex stock market. Considering the enforcement of corporate governance practices in 2017, this paper considers one of the fewest that contributes to the literature on corporate governance and SMEs performance in Egypt by introducing empirical findings for the period from 2018 to 2021
The Volcanic Outer High of Campos Rifted Margin in Southeast Brazil: The structure and formation of SEMA
Authors: Graça Michelle Cunha , Stanton Natasha Santos Gomes , Gordon Andres Ceasar
Published: November 2022

The SEMA (South East Magnetic Anomaly) is a high amplitude magnetic lineament in the most distal part of the Campos Rifted Margin in Southeast Brazil. It runs continuously from south to north along 85 km reaching 500 nT in deep waters. The aim of this paper is to investigate the structure, stratigraphy and nature of the SEMA, and to discuss its significance for the evolution of the margin. Based on seismic, magnetic and gravity analysis, we interpret the SEMA as a volcanic outer high. Its formation was prior to the salt migration oceanwards, probably earlier to the breakup, constraining a time-relative formation in the Late Aptian - Early Albian. It is bounded by a basinward dipping, large-scale fault that created a huge depocenter continentwards. The Volcanic Outer High of the SEMA marks the transition to a distinct tectonostratigraphic compartment and salt domain, characterized by intense halokinesis, significant thinning and modification of the pre-salt sequences, and increasing presence of volcanic and intrusive rocks. It forms a long volcanic ridge in the external boundary of the Campos Rifted Margin, which may have influenced the paleo-circulation. Moreover, its understanding could provide new insights into the breakup process.
Igneability feature: an effective, easy and low-cost way to identify basic igneous rocks using wireline well logs in open hole wells
Authors: Oliveira Filipe V. C. Santa Rosa S. , Gomes Ricardo Tepedino Martins , Calonio Lidia Waltz , Silva Krishna Milani Simões , Carmo Isabela de Oliveira , Bittencourt Bruno Tosta , Imbuzeiro Bruna Maia , Silveira Carla Semirais , Silva Cleverson Guizan , Freire Antonio Fernando Menezes
Published: November 2022

The correct identification of igneous rocks is of fundamental importance during drilling and to the quality of the initial assessment of their role in the petroleum systems. These rocks show characteristics in geophysical well logs that are distinct from those of sedimentary rocks. After calibrating with laboratory data, we propose a method to identify and characterize igneous rocks using basic geophysical logs. This method consists of a crossover between bulk density and photoelectric factor logs to identify basic igneous rocks in sedimentary sections, named "igneability feature". This log feature consists in using the bulk density log on the scale 2.0 to 3.0 g/cm³ in the same track as the photoelectric factor log on the inverted scale, from 12 to 2 b/e. Then, when the density log is to the right of the photoelectric factor, it denotes the presence of basic igneous rocks.Acid igneous rocks were also studied and characterized by a complementary method, which consists in a crossover between the gamma ray log and a factor calculated from the bulk density and photoelectric factor log curves. Thus, this method covers most of the varieties of igneous rock found in the Brazilian basins, such as Santos, Parnaíba and Paraná.
Shear wave velocities in the upper crust of the Quadrilátero Ferrífero, Minas Gerais: Rayleigh-wave tomography
Authors: Shirzad Taghi , Assumpção Marcelo , Collaço Bruno , Calhau Jackson , Bianchi Marcelo B. , Barbosa José Roberto , Prieto Raphael Fernandes , Carlos Dionisio U.
Published: November 2022

We applied a combination of ambient seismic noise and classical earthquake-receiver techniques to characterize the shallow crustal shear-wave velocities in the Quadrilátero Ferrífero (QF), Minas Gerais state, SE Brazil, to a depth of about 4 km. Ambient seismic noise was recorded by up to 26 stations. To improve the signal of the extracted empirical Green's function (EGF), we correlated short time windows of 10 min with 70% overlapping before stacking. To test the accuracy of the retrieved EGF signals, we compared the results obtained from ambient seismic noise correlation with results from an earthquake occurred near FABR station. After measuring dispersion using frequency-time analysis (FTAN), we applied strict quality criteria (e.g., eliminating paths with residuals larger than two standard deviations, or lengths smaller than 3 wavelengths). The Fast Marching Surface wave Tomography (FMST) method was used to obtain group velocity maps. Then, the local dispersion curves were inverted to obtain a 3D Vs model. The resulting 3D model shows low velocity anomalies in the middle of the QF, compared with high velocities in the Archean part of the São Francisco Craton to the west. The low velocity metasedimentary layer in the QF is about 1.5 km thick.
Regional-residual separation and enhancement methods applied to regional analysis of potential data: Structure of Florianopolis and Rio de Janeiro fracture zones in the western South Atlantic
Authors: Carvalho Marcelo , Ferraz André , Ferrari André Luiz , Mello Sidney Luiz de Matos , Gambôa Luiz Antônio Pierantoni
Published: November 2022

Topographic, gravimetric and magnetic data has been employed to map regional tectonic elements in the South Atlantic presenting major oceanic tectonic structures which had previously lacked continuity when approaching the continental margin. The creation of such contoured maps has proven that numerical transform methods involving regional/residual separation and derivatives of gravity and magnetics can enhance geophysical signatures and unveil hidden structures, especially in the transition from the continental margins to the oceanic basin. In assessing the tectonic trend of the Florianopolis and Rio de Janeiro fracture zones close to the Brazilian continental margin, the fracture zones change direction from E-W in the oceanic region to NE-SW in the continental margin, probably displaced by the cretaceous hinge line in the northern portion of the Santos Basin. The continental structures associated with possible transcurrent and transfer zones that gave rise to the fracture zones of Rio de Janeiro and Florianopolis, probably played an essential role in the evolution of both the SE margin of the Santos Basin and the African conjugated margin. Analysis demonstrates the magnetic and gravimetric signatures of fracture zones can serve as important constraints for reconstructing continental margins in the rift and post-rift.
Significantes ambiguos de la libertad. La reflexión sobre el sexo, el destape y la pornografía en Vindicación feminista (1976-1979)
Authors: Ardid Carmen Peña
Published: November 2022

La explotación visual del cuerpo femenino erotizado que prolifera durante la Transición política española en el cine, el teatro y las revistas ilustradas con el popular nombre de destape, fue acogida con aplauso en muchos círculos progresistas o simplemente liberales del país. El acceso legitimado a excitantes desnudos femeninos se identificó con la liberación sexual, tras muchos años de represión franquista, y se convirtió en un símbolo de la conquista de las libertades democráticas. Este artículo analiza el modo en que, desde las páginas de Vindicación feminista, órgano clave del feminismo español en la Transición, se cuestionó este ideario, al sacar a la luz el profundo (hetero)sexismo de las manifestaciones del destape y denunciarlas como un nuevo modo de control de la sexualidad de las mujeres; un control que se añadía al sometimiento social, jurídico, médico y religioso heredado del orden franquista y aún no desmantelado. Lejos de la censura moral, sus análisis enfocan la exhibición de cuerpos femeninos en el marco de un continuum sexista que en la cultura heteropatriarcal de Occidente extiende su dominio desde las imágenes publicitarias de belleza a la pornografía.
María Teresa León
Authors: Purkey Lynn C.
Published: November 2022

This article examines León’s rewriting of two Castilian legends through a feminist reading of Bakhtin, which demonstrates the narratives’ capacity to deconstruct patriarchy and create multiple points of view. Doña Jimena Díaz de Vivar resurrects the voice of the Cid’s wife, whose role in history was eclipsed by her larger-than-life husband, while La bella del mal amor challenges the double standard and status quo of the romancero tradition. Both serve as a window into women’s lives in the past, while exploring issues that still resonate today.
Trends in prescriptions of cardio-protective diabetic agents after coronary artery bypass grafting among US Veterans
Authors: Deo Salil V , McAllister David A , Al-Kindi Sadeer , Elgudin Yakov , Chu Danny , Pell Jill , Sattar Naveed
Published: November 2022

  

Introduction: Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) are at risk of cardiovascular events. SGLT2i and GLP-1RA are effective cardio-protective agents, however, their prescription among CABG patients is uncertain.

Methods: We analyzed the nationwide Veteran Affairs database (2016 – 2019) to report trends and factors associated with SGLT2i or GLP1RA prescription after CABG. 

Results: Among 5,109 patients operated at 40 different VA medical centers, 525/5109 (10.4%), 352/5109 (6.8%) and 91/5109 (1.8%) were prescribed SGLT2i, GLP-1RA and both respectively. Substantial increase in the quarterly SGLPT2i prescription rates (1.6% (2016Q1), 33% (2019Q4)) was present; less so for GLP-1RA (0.8% (2016Q1), 11.2% (2019Q4)). SGLT2i use was less likely with pre-existing vascular disease (OR 0.75-95%CI-[0.75,0.94]) or kidney disease (OR 0.72-95%CI-[0.58,0.88]), while GLP-1RA use was associated with obesity (OR 1.91-95%CI-[1.50,2.46]). 

Conclusion: The overall utilization of SGLT2i or GLP-1RA drugs in US Veterans with T2DM undergoing CABG is low, with SGLT2i preferred over GLP-1RA. 
PELATIHAN MERANGKAI KOMPONEN ELEKTRONIK ROBOBOAT GUNA MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BAGI REMAJA DI DESA SEKAR GADING - GUNUNG PATI
Authors: Naryanto Rizqi Fitri , Widodo Rahmat Doni , Anis Samsudin , Masugino  , Kusumastuti Adhi
Published: November 2022

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini, adalah: (1) Memberikan pelatihan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan merangkai komponen elektronik roboboat; (2) Menyiapkan pemuda peserta pelatihan agar dapat membuka lapangan kerja baru (berwirausaha) di bidang pembuatan dan merangkai komponen elektronik kapal roboboat.Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan menggunakan metode pelatihan pemula dan evaluasi. Evaluasi dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan pelatihan. Hasil pada kegiatan ini adalah: (1) Pelatihan terhadap remaja dengan memberikan secara teori dan praktik tentang merangkai komponen elektronik roboboat dapat membuahkan hasil adanya pingkatan kemampuan merangkai komponen elektronik roboboat pada remaja Sekar-Gading tersebut; (2) Pelatihan merangkai komponen elektronik roboboat pada remaja mampu menumbuhkan keinginan untuk membuka lapangan kerja baru (berwirausaha) di bidang pembuatan dan merangkai komponen elektronik kapal roboboat. Peningkatan keterampilan diketahui langsung dari pengamatan langsung pada proses praktik dan evaluasi pre-test dan post-test.
Determination the causes of premature destruction of sheet electrical steel
Authors:   Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Kovbasiuk Taras , Duriagina Zoia ,   Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Kulyk Volodymyr ,   Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Kushpir Vasyl ,   Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: November 2022

Sheets of electrical steel are produced by hot and cold working by pressure (mainly by rolling). In this case, the load during rolling should be chosen in such a way as not to impair the electrical properties of the steels. Received two sheets of electrical steel from different production batches. One of the sheets of electrical steel is prematurely destroyed at the stage of machining parts for electrical transformers. It has been established that an increased content of phosphorus worsens the characteristics of plasticity, which can complicate the process of pressure treatment in the manufacture of sheet electrical steel. Macrostructural analysis revealed longitudinal lines due to rolling. In places of greatest deformation, perpendicular to the direction of rolling, there are cracks and chipping of the insulating layer. Microstructural analysis showed that the cracks formed in the process of rolling sheet electrical steel propagate to a depth of 1.5–2.0 µm. The presence of linear depressions in the structure of the sheet steel indicates that the critical overload has been exceeded during rolling. The increased microhardness in samples of electrical steel is explained by the increased concentration of macro- and microstructural defects formed during the rolling process. It has been established that the main reasons for the premature destruction of electrical steel sheets are an increased content of harmful impurities and incorrectly selected pressure treatment modes, leading to the formation of macrocracks.
Home in the Poetry of Saudi Arabia Poets: Abdus-Salam Hafeth an Example of a Distinguished Arab (5)
Authors:   Al Baha University, Dahami Yahya Saleh Hasan
Published: November 2022

The term "homeland" refers to the place and things that a poet associates with his humanity, including his dreams, suffering, and singing of his triumphs. This study seeks to illuminate some literary traits of contemporary Saudi Arabic poetry, with a focus on the Saudi poet Abdus-Salam Hashem Hafeth and one of his poems. It emphasizes the idea of "homeland" in particular as an instance of the position of contemporary Saudi Arabic poetry. One may say that among Arab writers, critics, and poets, Saudi poetry is currently in a favorable situation. The researcher aims to highlight, on the one hand, the poet's wisdom by utilizing his beautiful city – Al Madinah – as a sign of his love for his vast country, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, by using it as a depiction of the poet's adoration. On the other hand, the researcher endeavors to explore the brilliance of the poet in exploiting the classical Arabic language in his poem. The research begins with an introduction before analyzing the subtitle, Arabic Poetry: The Tongue of the Arabs. An overview of eternal Saudi poetry and the Saudi Poets' Conceptions of Homeland follows. Then the study tracks a concise outline of Al-Madinah Al Monawarah as a Landmark of Thought as well as Abdus-Salam Hafeth as a Man and a Poet. The main body of the study uses a critical-analytical approach to assess the poem 'Nostalgia, Oh My Home' (الشوق يا وطني) with a special reference to some verse lines of the poem, which focuses on the notion of "homeland" as the poem's main theme and the Arabic poetic language as the classical tongue. The research concludes briefly with a few observations and a conclusion.
Peran dongeng adaptasi pada masa pandemi
Authors:   Universitas Widya Dharma Klaten, Pebryawan Krisna
Published: November 2022

he fairy tales that are spread in society are not only original tales told by the Javanese people, but there are also some fairy tales which are adaptations from outside Java and even from other countries. This study intends to identify native Javanese fairy tales and adaptation tales. This research is also expected to make children aware of the importance of fairy tales in character building and their role during a pandemic. It is hoped that the results of this study can provide benefits for researchers, educators, students, and society in general in interpreting Javanese fairy tales that are scattered in society. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that of the twenty tales in Javanese language, fifteen tales were identified as authentic Javanese folk tales and five tales included in the adaptation tales. Fairy tales are also proven to have an important role in shaping the character of children during a pandemic.
A grammatical analysis of harf "Bal" and its meanings in the Holy Qur'an / Diraasatun Tahliiliyyatun Nahwiyyatun an Harfi “Bal” wa Ma’aaniiha fi al-Qur’ani al Kariim
Authors: Rambe Pangadilan , Nasution Halomoan
Published: November 2022

القرآن معجزة كبرى لرسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم و هدى للناس. والقرآن ومعناه من عند الله عز وجل وله أساليب تحتمل معجزة وتراكيب رائعة أكبر من أساليب اللغة العربية في الزمن الحاضر. ولفهم القرآن،يحتاج المسلم إلى استيعاب علوم اللغة العربية وخاصة علم النحو ومن ماداته حرف "بل". وأما موضوع هذا البحث فهو الأيات الضامنة حرف "بل"الموجودة في القرآن الكريم التي عددها مائة وواحد وعشرون أية. في  هذه الصحيفة، يستخدم الكاتب المصدر التمهيدي والثانوي الذين يتعلقان بموضوع البحث. وطريقة تحليل البيانات المستخدمة هي الطريقة التحليلية النحوية وتحليل مضمون الكتب. هذه الصحيفة تهدف إلى معرفة أنواع حرف "بل" فى القرآن الكريم ومعانيه.