bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGGUNAAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTUAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PA CIMAKH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS III SDN 2 SUMAMPIR PADA TEMA 1 PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN MAKHLUK HIDUP
Authors: Arifah Maulidiya Shilvi , Wahyuti Sri , Sadeli Elly Hasan , Fathoni Anang
Published: April 2024

Language serves as a crucial tool for human thinking and interaction. The presence of the Indonesian language holds its own authentic value and uniqueness in Indonesia. However, within the realm of education, Indonesian language is often considered a challenging subject to learn. The aim of this research is to enhance the learning achievement of third-grade students in Theme 1 of the Indonesian Language subject, specifically focusing on the topic of growth and development of living beings, through the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning model aided by the Pa Cimakh learning media. This study falls under the category of Classroom Action Research (CAR). The research subjects comprised 29 third-grade students. Learning achievement data were collected through multiple-choice written tests and subsequently analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results of the research demonstrate notable improvements in learning achievement in each cycle. The attainment percentage for learning achievement in the first cycle was 34.48% with an average score of 64.14, in the second cycle it was 58.62% with an average score of 58.62, and in the third cycle, it reached 82.75% with an average score of 85.17. These findings substantiate that the application of the Problem-Based Learning model with the assistance of the Pa Cimakh learning media can effectively enhance learning achievement in Theme 1, Growth and Development of Living Beings, within the Indonesian Language subject in the third-grade class of SD N 2 Sumampir
PERJANJIAN KEMITRAAN ANTARA PT. GOJEK INDONESIA DENGAN DRIVER TRANSPORTASI BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI DI PULAU LOMBOK (STUDY DI PULAU LOMBOK)
Authors: Haerani Ruslan
Published: April 2024

Gojek merupakan perusahaan teknologi penyelenggara sistem elektronik. Gojek menyediakan suatu sistem untuk menghubungkan driver sebagai penyedia layanan dengan konsumen. Kontrak antara PT. Gojek Indonesia dengan driver dibuat secara elektronik. Kontrak Elektronik yang dibuat oleh pengelola usaha memuat beberapa pasal kerjasama kemitraan yang dibuat secara baku dan diberlakukan sama untuk semua mitra kerjanya. Undang- undang Ketenagakerjaan saat ini tidak mengatur hak dan perlindungan pekerja dalam hubungan gaya kerja semi-informal yang baru, seperti yang ada dalam industri transportasi online. Dalam penelitian pemerintah belum mengatur tentang hubungan kerja antara pengemudi dan aplikator, Berdasarkan hal tersebut peneliti ingin melakukan Study Kasus Terhadap Perjanjian Kemitraan Antara PT. Gojek Indonesia Dengan Driver Transportasi Berbasis Teknologi Di Pulau Lombok dengan metode pendekatan Pendekatan Perundang-undangan (Statue Approach), Pendekatan Konseptual (Conseptual Approach), Pendekatan Sosiologis (Sociologis Approach) dengan pembahasan secara Empiris-Normatif. Isi perjanjian PT Gojek dengan driver adalah tertera jelas sebelum menerma (setuju) dalam aplikasi. Bentuk perlindungan PT Gojek kepada driver yaitu memberikan jaminan keselamatan hingga Rp.10.000.000,- yang dapat diklaim ke perusahaan. Adapun tanggungjawab PT Gojek akan dibatasi dengan jumlah total yang yang sebenarnya dibayar oleh dan/atau terhutang pada driver, dan jika ada perubahan substansi perjanjian sepihak oleh PT Gojek maka driver dapat menuntut hukum perdata perjanjian kerjasama.
PENCEMARAN NAMA BAIK DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Asnawi Asnawi , Faturohman Faturohman
Published: April 2024

Penyerangan terhadap nama baik seseorang dalam bentuk pencemaran nama baik, telah menimbulkan kerugian, baik material maupun immaterial bagi pihak yang nama baiknya dicemarkan. Pencemaran nama baik dalam persfektif  hukum pidana diatur di dalam pasal 310 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) yang secara spesifik menjelaskan tentang apa itu pencemaran nama baik, dan juga dalam Pasal 27 ayat (3) dan Pasal 45 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik. Sebagai penelitian yuridis normatif, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh simpulan bahwa: pertama, pencemaran nama baik menurut KUHP yaitu pasal 130, terdiri dari pencemaran yang dilakukan secara lisan dan tulisan dengan unsur-unsur delik yaitu harus dilakukan dengan sengaja, menuduh suatu hal, supaya diketahui umum; kedua, Penafsiran Pasal 27 ayat (3) UU ITE harus merujuk pada pasalpasal penghinaan dalam KUHP. Dengan unsur-unsur delik yaitu dengan sengaja, tanpa hak mendistribusikan dan/atau mentransmisikan dan/atau membuat dapat diaksesnya informasi elektronik dan/atau dokumen elektronik yang bermuatan penghinaan dan/atau pencemaran nama baik
PEMBERANTASAN MAFIA TANAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ISTRUMEN HUKUM PIDANA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Karlina Yunawati , Putra Irwan Sapta
Published: April 2024

Recently, the people of Indonesia were shocked by the news about a top artist Nirina Zubir who had become a victim of the land mafia, as a result, she had to lose her parents' land assets, which was estimated at Rp. 17,000,000,000 (seventeen billion rupiah). 
Law enforcement, in this case the Indonesian National Police, has taken a quick and precise step in exposing the crime that happened to the victim of the artist Nirina Zubir  by arresting the perpetrators of the land mafia consisting of his assistants and a notary / PPT who helped multiply the land rights and houses belonging to the artist's parents.  
With the rise of land mafia crimes, the question arises how to overcome the land mafia crimes and what are the right steps to eradicate the land mafia. For this reason, this study discusses issues related to eradicating land mafia using criminal law instruments. 
The research method in this study uses a statutory approach, a historical approach, and a case approach. While the Type of Research This research is normative legal research. Sources of data in this study using primary, secondary and tertiary data sources. Data collection techniques by means of document/library studies, data analysis is carried out by qualitative juridical methods. 
Eradication of land mafia by using criminal law instruments is currently the right method because it can quickly uncover land mafia crimes, we can see this from the disclosure of cases experienced by the meaning of Nirina Zubir  where the police have determined the suspects for the land mafia, but in the future it is necessary to take systematic and organized steps so that the land mafia crime can be eradicated by cooperating with law enforcement agencies and the ministry of ART and related ministries and high state institutions and also requires strict supervision and in the future it is necessary to form a statutory regulation which specifically regulates crimes related to the land mafia
UJI MATERIIL PERATURAN PERMENKUMHAM NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG PARALEGAL TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 18 TAHUN 2003 TENTANG ADVOKAT
Authors: Asnawi Asnawi , Nurrohman Arif
Published: April 2024

Legislation has a strategic role in the state of Indonesia, which is a state of law in running a country for the protection of human rights based on law. This is the basis of the state as well as a strategy to achieve the objectives as set out in the constitution. In the amendments to the Constitution, the two state institutions, namely the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court, expressly authorizes the judicial review of legislation. In formulating the problem, it is to find out how the juridical review of the judicial review of the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights number 1 of 2018 concerning paralegals and how to consider the Supreme Court's decision on paralegals based on the decision Number 22 P / HUM / 2018.
To find out the considerations in the decision of the Supreme Court Number 22 P/HUM/2018, this study aims to find out the regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights number 1 of 2018 concerning paralegals against law number 18 of 2003 regarding advocates.
The method used in this research is the study research method, which is a study or study of a problem that has a specific nature, which can be carried out with quantitative or qualitative approaches based on individual goals. This research uses data tools in the form of document studies or library materials that are closely related to research. While the method used is a qualitative approach where this approach produces normative juridical legal writing research.
The results of this study indicate that there are similarities in reasons as the basis for the cancellation of the Permenkumham. The Supreme Court has the authority to cancel the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights. However, the practice of canceling the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights is contrary to the Decree of the Minister of Home Affairs with the Act and the presidential government system
PRAKTIK POLITIK UANG DI KOTA SERANG PROVINSI BANTEN
Authors: Culiah Liah , Dermawan Agus Aan
Published: April 2024

The Regional Head Election (Pilkada) of Serang City in 2018 is the third batch of simultaneous local elections held simultaneously throughout Indonesia. The problems of the 2018 Regional Head Elections in Serang City, leaving various obstacles and weaknesses. One of them is related to the phenomenon of money politics. The focus of this research examines the monitoring of money politics practices in the 2018 regional elections in Serang City. The results of this study attempt to describe the supervision of money politics in Serang City in the 2018 regional elections by the Serang City Supervisory Committee (Bawaslu) which found that there were money politics practices carried out by sympathizers of the candidate pair team. The research method in this study uses a qualitative method approach
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERKAIT PELELANGAN BARANG SITAAN YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH KPK (DIKAITKAN DENGAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 105 TAHUN 2021 TENTANG LELANG BENDA SITAAN KOMISI PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI)
Authors: Sembiring Albert , Manik Yohana Br
Published: April 2024

Auction is the sale of goods that are open to the public carried out by/or before the Auction Officer by means of establishing competitive prices and transparency. In the implementation of the auction, there are often obstacles to confiscated goods, including damage, a decrease in economic value, and the cost of confiscation can be too high, so that it can harm the interests of the suspect/defendant as well as the interests of the state. Therefore, Government Regulation Number 105 of 2021 concerning Auction of Confiscated Objects from the Corruption Eradication Commission was made, which allows the KPK to conduct auctions from the investigation stage, so that this provision can be an effective and efficient effort in preventing the above obstacles. The approach method used in this research is normative juridical in the form of analytical descriptive which basically describes the problem being studied, then analyzed with existing legal regulations. The results of the study will show what kinds of goods can be auctioned by the KPK and how the auction is carried out by the KPK
Implementation of HCSR04Ultrasonic Sensor based Internet of Things Hospital Drip Bag Monitoring and Alert System
Authors: I. Alabere, , Luckyn B.J. , Chiamaka Anyanwu, F.
Published: April 2024

In our current healthcare system, keeping an eye on patients daily in a hospital is a demanding duty. Due to the steady stream of new patients, healthcare personnel were overworked during the peak of the Covid-19 pandemic. In times like these, frontline staff members are unable to personally oversee and tend to every patient. This resulted in multiple problems. In contemporary hospitals, one example of this type of practice is injecting saline or intravenous (IV) fluid into patient veins. Nurses administer nutrients, medications, and fluids directly into a patient's vein during an intravenous treatment. Because IV therapy is often utilized to rehydrate and deliver nutrients, it is crucial to help a patient heal more quickly. However, IV drips still need to be regularly inspected and changed. Measurements must also be made of the fluid flow, contingent on the patient's state. Problems such as blood loss, fluid leakage, and other problems might arise from inadequate drip system monitoring. This IoT intravenous liquid checking framework utilizes an ultrasonic sensor to quantify the IV imbuement jug's liquid level and send the data through the Web. This has eased the burden and fixed a major problem in the intravenous drip monitoring system area.
Una proposta ludificada per recordar l'Holocaust. Les llambordes Stolpersteine, petites obres d'art a la ciutat
Authors: Pérez Marta , Brasó Jordi
Published: April 2024

La proposta presentada està relacionada amb el camp educatiu i es planteja com una metodologia ludificada. L'objecte és l'Holocaust i la memòria històrica, i té com a objectiu apropar els estudiants a la Segona Guerra Mundial i les deportacions nazis. Partint dels adoquins de la memòria històrica, o Stolpersteine, situats en diversos llocs del món, davant de les cases dels deportats, es proposa una activitat competitiva per trobar aquestes petites escultures i al mateix temps una competició en equip en la qual l'objectiu és simular la persecució del bàndol hitlerià contra la població jueva principalment i que tenia com a finalitat la seva exterminació.
Experiencia pedagógica en primera persona de un formador en Educación Física
Authors: Beer David
Published: April 2024

Este artículo pretende describir, analizar y entender la experiencia pedagógica en la formación de formadores en el Instituto Superior de Educación Física N° 1 de Buenos Aires Dr. Enrique Romero Brest. La escritura se emprende desde un análisis auto etnográfico de la experiencia pedagógica docente, entrecruzada por la cultura institucional. Es por ello que no me posiciono como un espectador ajeno a los fenómenos sociales; muestro como éstos me han afectado y de qué forma me veo envuelto en el discurso que produzco, formando parte de la trama y del tejido narrativo, texto vivo y con rostro. Las reflexiones teórico-emotivas se constituyen en puntos de partida para la conformación de un cuerpo crítico y divergente con lo históricamente instituido y construido en la cultura y matriz histórica del profesorado. En consecuencia, aspectos impredecibles, formados por sucesos que se presentan por fuera de las rutinas, permiten dar cuenta de acontecimientos y cambios inesperados que modificaron mi situación como docente.
Riesgos biológicos e inocuidad de los alimentos
Authors: Bustamante Espinoza Luisa Katerine , Rodríguez Pañora Patricia Elizabeth , Yamasqui Padilla José Isidro
Published: April 2024

Las enfermedades transmitidas por los alimentos constituyen, a nivel mundial, uno de los principales problemas más generalizados y de mayor repercusión sobre la salud de las personas, afectando generalmente a la población de bajos recursos, niños, mujeres embarazadas y adultos mayores, según señala la OPS la salmonelosis, las enfermedades gastrointestinales y la infección por Escherichia coli, coliformes entre otras, enferman a más de 582 millones de personas en todo el mundo y matan a más de 350 mil cada año. Estas enfermedades se deben a la ingesta de alimentos insalubres como carne animal mal cocinada, frutas y hortalizas contaminadas con heces o pesticidas y mariscos crudos marinas, mencionando como uno de los principales factores la urbanización acelerada y el ritmo de vida rápido, que hace que las personas consuman más comidas preparadas fuera de casa, que pueden no ser manipuladas o preparadas adecuadamente, el presente trabajo permitió evaluar el riesgo y la inocuidad de los alimentos expendidos por vendedores ambulantes de la ciudad de Cañar, basado en un estudio de análisis descriptivo longitudinal, al azar, con un muestreo aleatorio, donde se encontró entre los principales microorganismos presentes en las muestras analizadas los coliformes y salmonella.
Atención obstétrica y perinatal en pandemia por Covid-19: experiencias y percepciones de agentes de salud en Córdoba, Argentina
Authors: Arnao Bergero Magdalena , Lázzaro Ana Inés
Published: April 2024

Durante la pandemia por Coronavirus-19 en Argentina (2020-2021), la atención médica se vio abocada a paliar los efectos del COVID, impactando en todos los servicios de salud, entre ellos el de obstetricia. En este trabajo, buscamos indagar acerca de los cambios ocurridos en la atención perinatal durante la emergencia sanitaria y cómo fueron vividos por parte del personal médico implicado en la atención de embarazos y partos. Se trató de un estudio exploratorio de carácter cualitativo no representativo, basado en entrevistas estructuradas realizadas a profesionales del servicio de ginecología y obstetricia de hospitales de Córdoba. El objetivo fue realizar un diagnóstico de situación preliminar, buscando ahondar en la comprensión de las condiciones de posibilidad de un modelo de atención obstétrica de carácter mecanicista y de marcada ausencia de derechos. Advertimos la profundización de estas tendencias dado el contexto de emergencia sanitaria como así también la necesidad de atender a la multiplicidad de aristas, tales como: estructurales, materiales, simbólicas, subjetivas, vinculares, institucionales, laborales, que se entretejen a la hora de pensar en los facilitadores y obstaculizadores para la garantía de derechos en el embarazo, parto y nacimiento.
Mutualism as Mutual Trust: An Ethnographic Case Study on an Elementary-School Teacher-Team Participation in a Science PD Program
Authors: Gould-Yakovleva Olga , Liu Xiufeng
Published: April 2024

This grounded in social constructivism yearlong ethnographic case study was conducted at the final stage of a larger, longitudinal, multisite, and multi-year project. The current research focused on a group of urban public elementary schoolteachers who volunteered to participate in the National Science Foundation (NSF)-funded interdisciplinary science and engineering partnership (ISEP) project. These teachers were enrolled in the professional development (PD) college courses in physics and engineering design, summer research in university laboratories, and interdisciplinary science inquiry (ISI) pedagogy sessions. This research sought to understand the factors which contributed to successful teamwork at the elementary school under investigation. Additionally, this study investigated the changes in the ISEP-participating educators’ teaching approaches, methods, and techniques upon their completion of their studies with the ISEP Summer Institute. Data were collected from the structured interviews with the participating teachers and their students and observations of the school-based activities during in-class and extra-curricular instruction. The researchers used Saldaña’s (2013) thematic and value coding and Miles and Huberman (1984) memoing for data analysis. This research found that the teachers’ team embedded their newly acquired research experiences and pedagogic knowledge into their instruction. Joint endeavors of the project participants lead to higher interest and engagement in learning processes in this school’s student population as well as greater involvement of the schoolchildren, their families, and the surrounding community in the team-organized science-based educational events and activities.
Feasibility Study of Podo Town Square Gemek Pedestrian, Kedungwuni District, Pekalongan Regency
Authors: Krisdiyanto Aris , Dewi Kemmala , Rafferti Kriswandanu Archi , Serafim Kriswandaru Althea , Riyadi M. Makhfud
Published: April 2024

The Institute of Technology and Science (ITS) campus, Pusmanu Polytechnic, SMA Negeri 1 Kedungwuni, SMK Negeri 1 Kedungwuni, SMP Negeri 2 Kedungwuni as an educational center, There are shophouses along the right and left side of the road as a trading place. This is the reason why so many people come to the area. So in the Podo-Surabaya segment, human movement in the area is high. The more visitors who come to the place will impact the concentration of pedestrians. With a large pedestrian flow and the presence of street vendors and illegal parking at several points along the sidewalk, it will significantly affect the comfort and flexibility of pedestrians. For this reason, it is necessary to plan for improving pedestrian facilities in the area. To obtain the minimum width, the required sidewalk width, and pedestrian facilities are calculated according to the Technical Guidelines no. 032/T/BM/1999 “Guidelines for Planning Pedestrian Paths on Public Roads, Minister of Public Works Decree No. 468/KPTS/1998 "Technical Requirements for Accessibility in Public Buildings and the Environment," Director General of Highways No.007/T/BNKT/1990 "Guidelines for Using Sidewalks," Minister of Public Works Regulation No. 03/PRT/M/2014 "Guidelines for Planning, Provision, and Utilization of Pedestrian Network Infrastructure and Facilities in Urban Areas," Technical Guidelines no. 022/T/BM/1999 "Accessibility Requirements on Public Roads." The results of the design are carried out with the AutoCAD program. From the calculation of pedestrian walking speed, the average rate is 43.80 m/minute, from the analysis of the minimum width obtained 1,6 meters.
Isolation and Identification of Secondary Metabolite Compounds of Laor Worm Extract as Antibacterial
Authors: Kaihena Martha , MS Mas’uth Pratomo , Ukratalo Abdul M
Published: April 2024

Laor worms (Lysidice oela) are worms that appear on the surface of the Maluku sea to reproduce in March or April. Laor worms are usually consumed by most people because they contain 13.92% protein, 81.51% water, 1.01% fat, and 2.41% ash and contain 9 types of essential amino acids. Secondary metabolite compounds (bromophenol) from marine worms are antimicrobial. This research aimed to determine the potential of secondary metabolites in inhibiting the growth of E. coli bacteria and to determine the secondary metabolites contained in laor worms. Laor worm is extracted maceration with ethanol, ethyl acetate and petroleum ether. The results of each extract were tested for antibacterial activity using the disc diffusion method with variations in concentrations of 25, 50, 75, 100, and 125 mg/mL against E. coli bacteria. The results of the extract which had the highest antibacterial activity were then tested for phytochemicals, then separated using TLC, and identified active compounds using UV-Vis spectrophotometers and their functional groups using FT-IR spectrophotometers. The results showed that laor worm extract could inhibit the growth of E. coli bacteria with an inhibition zone area of ??13.4 mm for ethanol extract; 14.8 for ethyl acetate extract and 12.6 mm for petroleum ether extract. The phytochemical test showed that the ethyl acetate extract of la worms contained flavonoids, saponins, steroids, triterpenoids, and alkaloids. Identification using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer obtained ?max was 203 nm which showed steroid compounds. The identification of active compounds using an FTIR spectrophotometer shows the functional groups O-H, C = O, C-C, C-OH primary, and C-H which are thought to be steroid compounds.
Genotypic Characterization of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Strains Resistant to Rifampicin, Isoniazid and Second-Line Antibiotics in Chad
Authors: Bessimbaye Nadlaou
Published: April 2024

Monitoring drug resistance and identifying the genetic basis of resistance to first- and second-line anti-tuberculosis (anti-TB) drugs provides important information to optimize patient care.

The present study was an observational, cross-sectional and analytical study aimed at determining the prevalence of resistance genes to rifampicin, isoniazid and resistant and multi-resistant genes with mutations associated with second-line anti-tuberculosis drugs (Levofloxacin Amikacin, Kanamycin and Capreomycin) among strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in nine hospitals in four provinces of Chad with three new molecular techniques.

The TB-LAMP molecular technique made it possible to detect 264 (25.14%) strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex among 1050 people referred for tuberculosis research, including 37 cases in relapse and 237 new cases under treatment or not without clinical improvement. The average age of the patients was 34.15 years with the extremes ranging from 12 to 77 years. The sex ratio was 3.33 in favor of men. The GeneXpert made it possible to confirm the 264 positive cases of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB+) of which 76% of men and 24% of women had the MTB+ profile sensitive to rifampicin, and 80% of men and 20% of women harbored the Mycobacterium complex. rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis. The determination of resistance genes including 13% (rpoB) to rifampicin, 4% (inhA) to isoniazid and 8% (rpoB/KatG and/or KatG/inhA) multi-resistant (MDR) genes was carried out using the Line Probe Assay technique. This technique also made it possible to determine resistance genes with associated mutations including 13.6% (gyrA and gyrB), 7.6% (eis), 6.1% (rrs and eis) and 10.6% being mutations affecting the different alleles on the chromosomes of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.

This study highlighted the emergence of resistance to rifampicin and isoniazid as well as resistance with mutations associated with second-line anti-tuberculosis drugs. It raises the need to implement an effective surveillance system to detect the resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to anti-tuberculosis drugs in Chad and even in Central Africa.
Analysis of the effectiveness of the LINC+ project using a panel fixed effects model
Authors:   The Korean Society For The Economics And Finance Of Education, Lee Jungmi , Park Taeyang
Published: April 2024

This study used a panel fixed-effects model to analyze the effectiveness of the LINC+ project, focusing on key industry-academia-related education-related performance indicators and industry-academia cooperation outcome indicators. Through this, the purpose is to derive policy implications for the effective promotion of local government-centered industry-academia-research cooperation projects after the RISE transition. The panel fixed effects model analysis to analyze the effectiveness of the LINC+ project was analyzed by analyzing the treatment effect according to participation in the LINC+ project and the treatment intensity effect according to the size of the project cost, and was further analyzed by controlling the annual trend line and university characteristics. . In this model, the treatment effect analysis model is a model that verifies the performance between participating and non-participating universities by inserting a dummy variable for project participation, and the treatment intensity effect analysis model is a model that takes the logarithm of the support amount for each university and inputs it to participate in the project. This is a model that confirms the effectiveness of projects depending on the size of inter-university support funds. As a result of analyzing the effectiveness of the project between participating and non-participating universities through a panel fixed effects model, the performance indicators that have a static effect on project participation and project costs are the ratio of students completing capstone design and technology transfer per full-time faculty member. It appeared as an import fee. On the other hand, performance indicators that had a negative effect on project participation and project expenses were domestic research performance, employment rate, and proportion of students completing 4 weeks of field training. Based on the above analysis results, future RISE plans to continuously improve and advance the performance of industry-academia-research cooperation are as follows. First, there is a need to encourage problem-solving, industry-academia-linked curriculum such as Capstone Design to be actively reflected in the RISE project in the future. Second, each local government needs to prepare support measures to increase technology transfer fees, which is a representative result of value creation through industry-academia cooperation under RISE. Third, institutional support should be strengthened so that local governments, local companies, and local universities can discover various field training institutions through close collaboration and receive substantial field training for more than 12 weeks. Lastly, for a more rigorous analysis of the employment rate of the LINC+ project, it is necessary to analyze the effectiveness of the project only for departments participating in the LINC+ project.
Current Issues and Tasks of Financial Diagnosis on Private Colleges and Universities
Authors:   The Korean Society For The Economics And Finance Of Education, Kim Byoung-joo
Published: April 2024

The sharp decline in the school-age population is deepening the financial crisis in private universities, along with a tuition freeze that has lasted for over 15 years. To overcome this, legislative support is very important to improve the quality of Korean university education through financial diagnosis of private universities and structural improvement. In this context, this paper attempted to discuss the current issues and tasks of financial diagnosis on private universities. Firstly, the issues of financial diagnosis on private universities, the structure and progress of financial diagnosis on private universities, and the efforts to enact the ｢Act on Support for Structural Improvement of Private Universities｣ were summarized, and the issues and tasks of financial diagnosis on private universities were discussed based on this discussion. The methods of this study are literature and data analysis. However, regarding the issues, the opinions of five experts in charge of financial diagnosis at private universities were collected. Issues and tasks were discussed by dividing them into macro, micro, and legal dimensions. The main conclusion is as follows. First, it should not stop at classifying it as a business crisis university through a financial diagnosis of private universities, and various support is required. Second, above all, legislative support for improving the university structure is very important. Third, it is necessary to clarify the procedure for confirming the approval of the financial diagnosis by the university so that the reliability and procedural justification of the financial diagnosis results can be secured. Fourth, the results of the financial diagnosis of private universities should be notified to all private universities. Fifth, it is necessary to continuously determine whether private universities fall under the financial crisis so that the final decision can be made.
Results of ultrasound screening for hip dysplasia in infants
Authors: Mitryashov KV , Mitryashov IV
Published: April 2024

Hip dysplasia (HD) represents the congenital underdevelopment of the hip joint (HJ) being the most common orthopedic problem of newborns having the prevalence of 5–20%. Late HD detection is the main cause of coxarthrosis in young adulthood. The study was aimed to assess the results of ultrasound screening for HD in infants. The study involved 860 full-term infants aged 1–3 months (446 boys (51.9%) and 414 girls (48.1%)). All newborns underwent ultrasound imaging of the hip joint at the age of 1 month and the follow-up examination at the age of 3 months (Graf method). The χ2 test and p < 0.05 were used to compare the data. In their first year of life, 685 newborns (79.7%) had joints of normal or transitory shape, 161 (18.7%) showed physiological immaturity and 14 (1.6%) showed the HJ abnormality; the HJ immaturity and abnormality were more prevalent in girls (113 cases (26.3%)) than in boys (62 cases (13.9%)). The relationship between the breech presentation and the likelihood of developing HD was revealed (p < 0.001). Spontaneous improvement by the age of 3 months took place in the majority of infants having the ultrasound signs of HD, the rate of normal HJ increased from 79.8 to 94.5%. Ultrasound screening is an effective method allowing one to detect HD starting from the first days of the child’s life. The risk factors of HD are still female sex and breech presentation, regardless of the number of births. Spontaneous improvement following prescription of relaxing massage occurs in the majority of children.
Weighted Vest Load Arrangement and Data Normalization Effects on Lower Limb Biomechanics During Countermovement Jump Landings
Authors: Baus Juan , Harry John R. , Yang James
Published: April 2024

This paper assessed the weighted vest load arrangement and data normalization method effects on ground reaction forces (GRF), joint kinematics, and joint kinetics during the landing portion of the countermovement jump. Vertical GRF and sagittal kinematic data were obtained from 12 males and 12 females during countermovement jump-landings in 4 different loading arrangements (unloaded, 10% body mass load placed anteriorly, posteriorly, and split anterior/posterior). Two methods (body mass vs. mass*landing height) were used to normalize joint torques to determine whether common mass-normalization (type A) yielded different results than a jump-landing specific mass*landing height normalization (type B) in statistical significance. Mixed-model analyses of variance (α=0.05) and effect sizes (ES) were used to assess differences between sexes and loading conditions for each normalization method. Results show that for normalization A, significant statistical differences were found between sexes for peak vertical GRF, hip moment, and knee moment. Pooled sex peak vertical GRF and hip moments showed significant differences when comparing the unloaded with the back and front-loaded conditions. For normalization B, the peak vertical GRF also showed significant differences between men and women but with smaller effect sizes. Only the hip moment showed significant differences for both normalization methods but changed the magnitude of its effect sizes. Results suggest that different normalization methods could be considered for joint moments or GRF depending on the nature of the statistical significance of jump height.
A NEW EXTENSION OF LOGARITHMIC BETA FUNCTION AND THEIR PROPERTIES
Authors: Barahmah Salem Saleh
Published: April 2024

Khan Et Al., presented a new kind of beta logarithmic function, we aim in this research article to introduce new extension of beta logarithmic function, Further, we study its fundamental properties and discuss diverse formulas of that extension such as integral representation, summation formula, transform formula and their statistical properties. Based on this concept, we introduce new hypergeometric and confluent hypergeometric functions and study their properties.
Evaluating The Potential of Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis in Floating Wetland for The Remediation of Water Bodies Polluted with Domestic Sewage
Authors: Arivukkarasu. D  , Sathyanathan.R
Published: April 2024

The inadequate infrastructure for wastewater treatment in many regions has led to the contamination of surface water bodies and groundwater degradation. To address this issue, floating wetland treatment systems have emerged as a viable alternative for effective wastewater remediation. This study focuses exclusively on utilizing Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, a tropical ornamental plant, within the context of floating wetland treatment techniques for the remediation of domestic wastewater. The primary objective is to assess the nutrient and pollutant removal efficiency of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis in a laboratory-scale floating wetland system. Healthy Hibiscus rosa-sinensis plants were cultivated on identical floating rafts and placed in plastic tanks filled with domestic sewage for experimental investigation. Water quality analyses were conducted regularly, spanning 0, 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 days HRT. The results of this experimental investigation revealed that Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, when used in floating wetland treatment, exhibited significant removal efficiencies for various parameters, including turbidity, total suspended solids (TSS), total phosphorus (TP), ammonia, and dissolved oxygen (DO).These findings highlight the potential of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis plants as a practical component of floating wetland systems for removing nutrients and pollutants from domestic wastewater. This research underscores the viability of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis as a sustainable and environmentally friendly solution to address water pollution challenges, particularly in the context of floating wetland treatment.
A Study on Farmers Awareness and Perception about Crop Insurance in Karimnagar District
Authors: Amtul Wahab  , Iffath Unnisa Begum  , Asia Minaz  , Asma Begum  , Asma Kausar  , Asma Naheed
Published: April 2024

This research endeavors to assess the levels of awareness and perception among farmers regarding crop insurance in Karimnagar District. The agricultural sector, being the backbone of the region, is susceptible to various risks, and crop insurance plays a pivotal role in mitigating the financial impact of unforeseen events. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining surveys and focus group discussions to gauge farmers' understanding of crop insurance, their awareness of available schemes, and their overall perception of the effectiveness of such risk-mitigation strategies.
A Study on Brand Preference Towards OnePlus Mobile Phones
Authors: Dr. Mohd Waheeduddin  , Amtul Wahab  , Ayesha Begum  , Ayesha Begum  , Ayesha Begums  , Ayesha Fathima
Published: April 2024

This research delves into the factors influencing consumer brand preference towards OnePlus mobile phones. In an increasingly competitive smartphone market, understanding the drivers behind consumer choices is crucial for both manufacturers and marketers. This study employs a mixed-methods research approach, combining surveys and in-depth interviews, to explore the various dimensions that contribute to brand preference, such as product features, brand reputation, marketing strategies, and overall consumer experiences. The research aims to identify the key attributes that attract consumers to OnePlus, assess customer satisfaction levels, and uncover potential areas for improvement. Additionally, it seeks to understand the role of technological innovation, pricing strategies, and brand loyalty in shaping the preferences of smartphone users. The findings of this study contribute valuable insights to the field of consumer behavior and can guide strategic decisions for both OnePlus and other players in the competitive smartphone market.
A Study on the Emergence of Over-the-Top (OTT) Services in Hyderabad
Authors: Amtul Wahab  , Dr. Mohd Waheeduddi  , Baikani Pooja  , Baindla Mounika  , Bakki Anusha  , Balamoni Pooja
Published: April 2024

This research explores the dynamic landscape of Over-the-Top (OTT) services and their increasing prevalence in the city of Hyderabad. As internet connectivity and digital platforms continue to redefine content consumption patterns, this study aims to investigate the factors contributing to the rise of OTT services, consumer preferences, and the impact on traditional media consumption. Employing a mixed-methods approach, including surveys, interviews, and content analysis, the research delves into the drivers of OTT adoption, the diversity of content offerings, and the challenges faced by both consumers and content creators in this evolving ecosystem. The study seeks to uncover insights into the changing media consumption habits in Hyderabad, assess the influence of cultural and demographic factors, and examine the implications for the entertainment industry. Additionally, the research aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the opportunities and challenges that OTT platforms present for content creators, distributors, and consumers in the local context.
A Study on Brand Awareness of the Advertisers among the Viewers after the Koyappa Football Tournament 2023
Authors: Arfath Jahan  , Mrs. Etta Udayasri  , Kovvuru Madhuri  , Kulpagiri Puttala Sowmya Rani  , Kummari Bhavani  , Kunooru Uday Sree
Published: April 2024

This study investigates the impact of the Koyappa Football Tournament 2023 on brand awareness among viewers. Sporting events have long been recognized as effective platforms for advertisers to enhance brand visibility. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative analysis through surveys with qualitative insights gathered from interviews and focus group discussions. Key objectives include assessing the level of brand awareness generated by advertisers during the tournament, understanding the factors influencing viewers' brand recall, and exploring the effectiveness of specific advertising strategies. The findings aim to provide advertisers, marketers, and tournament organizers with actionable insights into the effectiveness of sports sponsorships in building and sustaining brand awareness.
Understanding Students Attitudes and Intentions to Repay Loans: A Comprehensive Study
Authors: Amtul Wahab  , V R Lavanya  , Sheefa Sultana  , Shiramshetti Sravani  , SK Hazira Begum  , SK Tabassum Khatum
Published: April 2024

This research aims to conduct an in-depth study on students' attitudes and their intentions regarding the repayment of loans. Recognizing the importance of understanding the factors that influence students' willingness and ability to repay loans, this study utilizes a mixed-methods approach to explore the intricate relationship between attitudes, financial behaviors, and loan repayment intentions among student borrowers.

The study employs qualitative research methods, including interviews, focus group discussions, and case studies, to gather nuanced insights into students' attitudes towards loans, their financial decision-making processes, and the factors influencing their intentions to repay loans. Concurrently, quantitative surveys and data analysis will be used to identify trends, correlations, and statistical patterns related to student borrowing and loan repayment behaviors. Various dimensions will be explored, including the impact of financial literacy, economic circumstances, and educational experiences on students' attitudes towards loans. The study also aims to uncover the perceived barriers and facilitators that influence students' intentions to fulfill their financial obligations post-graduation. The findings from this research are expected to provide valuable insights for educational institutions, policymakers, and financial institutions. By understanding students' attitudes towards loans and their intentions to repay, stakeholders can develop targeted strategies to enhance financial education, improve loan repayment rates, and foster responsible financial behaviors among student borrowers. This study serves as a foundation for informed decision-making and future research within the realm of student loan attitudes and repayment intentions.
Utilidad del análisis filogenético de la región espaciadora interna transcrita (ITS) para la diferenciación de especies del complejo Candida parapsilosis
Authors: Zurita Jeannete , Sevillano Gabriela , Sáenz Hinojosa Samantha , Paz y Miño Ariane , Zurita-Salinas Camil
Published: April 2024

El complejo Candida parapsilosis está compuesto por Candida parapsilosis sensu estricto, Candida ortopsilosis, Candida metapsilosis, que son fenotípicamente indistinguibles entre sí. Presentan diferencias en virulencia, susceptibilidad a antifúngicos y epidemiología.  Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar el análisis filogenético utilizando secuencias del gen ITS de aislados clínicos, recolectados entre 2018 al 2023, como una nueva herramienta diagnóstica para la identificación de estas especies. Un total de 84 levaduras fueron descongeladas de pacientes entre 0 a 96 años. Los pacientes de sexo masculino fueron los más afectados. Se aislaron con mayor frecuencia de sangre, secreciones óticas, piel anexos y tejidos blandos y secreciones óticas. La candidemia fue una entidad clínica importante en menores de 1 año y en el grupo de adultos de 20 a 65 años. Mediante el análisis filogenético se llegó a la identificación C. parapsilosis sensu estricto en 74 aislamientos, C. orthopsilosis en 7 aislamientos y 3 C. metapsilosis en 3 aislamientos. El uso de árboles filogenéticos como herramienta diagnóstica nos permitió distinguir los miembros del complejo Candida parapsilosis, mediante el análisis de similitudes entre las secuencias de la región ITS. Se plantea la necesidad de la identificación de estas tres especies para el manejo clínico y epidemiológico.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Syariah Terhadap Minat Menggunakan Fintech Peer to peer (P2P) Lending Syariah: Studi Kasus Masyarakat di Jabodetabek
Authors: Kahar Muzakkar  , Nurizal Ismail  , Solahudin Al-Ayyubi
Published: April 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of variables such as knowledge, ability, attitude, and trust on the interest in using Shariah Peer to peer (P2P) Lending Fintech: A Case Study of Communities in Jabodetabek. The data source of this research is primary data derived from a sample of residents in Jabodetabek. Data collection was conducted by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents. The analysis method used is Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) technique using SmartPLS.3 software. The results of this study indicate that all four variables significantly influence interest and engagement of the community in using Shariah fintech services. It emphasizes the complexity of factors influencing the adoption of Shariah financial technology.
Peran Moderasi ukuran perusahaan pada Determinan Agresivitas Pajak pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI
Authors: Ummi Elsa Rosa  , Masta Sembiring
Published: April 2024

This research was conducted with the aim of testing and analyzing the effect of profitability and leverage on tax aggressiveness moderated by company size partially or moderately. The population in this study were all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, while the sample that met the sampling criteria for observations was carried out for five years and there were thirty-three manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research approach uses associative research. The data collection technique in this research uses documentation techniques and the analysis technique used is MRA Interaction analysis. The research results show that profitability has no effect on tax aggressiveness, leverage has no effect on tax aggressiveness, company size does not moderate the effect of profitability on tax aggressiveness and company size does not moderate the effect of leverage on tax aggressiveness in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Beneficial effect of Barleria buxifolia leaves extract in the treatment of diabetes and associated complications
Authors: Lote Sukeshini , Kshirsagar Mahendra , Mohale Deepak , Chandewar Anil
Published: April 2024

The global occurrence of diabetes has witnessed persistent escalation, starting from 151 million individuals in the year 2000, the time when the IDF Diabetes Atlas was initially introduced, to 285 million in 2009, and further reaching 382 million in 2013. Diabetes mellitus is characterized by elevated levels of glucose in the blood plasma. This condition emerges as a consequence of insufficient insulin secretion, insulin resistance or both, subsequently leading to metabolic abnormalities. The plant known as Barleria buxifolia (BB), belonging to the Acanthaceae family, is intended to possess the ability to treat various ailments in the traditional Indian system of medicine. Hence, this research aims to investigate the effects of methanolic and aqueous extracts of BB leaves on diabetic models of rats. STZ (60 mg/kg) was administered to induce diabetes in the rats. Both the extracts of BB were orally administered at doses of 200 and 400 mg/kg, respectively to the normal and diabetic rats, commencing from the 3rd day until the 28th day. Blood samples were examined to determine glucose levels. The diabetic rats exhibited a notable rise in blood glucose levels. The aqueous and methanolic extracts of BB reduced the elevated glucose levels significantly (P > 0.01) and enhanced the body weight of rats. Thus, it can be inferred that BB possesses considerable potential for the management of diabetes mellitus.