bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MUTU ORGANOLEPTIK COOKIES DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG BEKATUL DAN IKAN KEMBUNG
Authors: Nadimin Nadimin , Sirajuddin Sirajuddin , Fitriani Nuraliah
Published: November 2019

Additional food should use inexpensive and reasonably-available local foodstuffs such as bran and mackerel. Bekatul has a nutrient producing nutrients that are high enough but not yet utilized optimally. While bloating is an essential source of protein and fatty acids that are essential for growth. This research aims to determine the quality of organoleptik Cookies add starch and pufferfish.Research using the design of group comparison design, comparing the quality of the original including Cookies (F1) and cookies replenishment of rice bran and pufferfish (F2). Organoleptik quality is assessed sensory based on the favorite level of panelist against the color, texture, aroma and flavor aspects. The favorite level is made in six levels ranging from dislikes to very very fond (score 1-6). Data analysis using the Mann Whitney U test.Panelis who liked the color of cookies F1 62.9% and cookies F2 57.1%, liked the texture of cookies F1 65.7% and cookies F2 65.7%. Panelist who likes to aroma cookies F1 85.7% and cookies F2 54.3% and likes to taste cookies F1 82.9% and cookies F2 62.9%. There is no quality difference organoleptik between the F1 cookies and cookies F2 of the color aspects (P = 0,511) and texture (P = 0,787). There is a significant difference in the quality of organoleptik between the F1 cookies and cookies F2 from the aroma aspect (P = 0,003) and flavor (P = 0,013). U.Addition of rice bran and mackerel does not affect the quality of organoleptik from the color and tektur aspects, but can reduce the quality of organoleptik from the aroma and color aspects of cookies. It is necessary to reduce the concentration of bloated fish flour and add other ingredients that can mask the aroma and flavor of fish.
DAYA TERIMA DAN KANDUNGAN ZAT GIZI MIKRO SERABI YANG DIPERKAYA TEPUNG TEMPE DAN TEPUNG IKAN TERI (Stolephorus sp
Authors: Fanny Lydia
Published: November 2019

ABSTRACT Children under five begin to have difficulty eating or just like snacks that are classified as empty calories and nutrition in general.  Therefore it is necessary to enrich local snacks as an alternative for handling nutritional problems.  One of the local snacks that can help improve nutritional problems is serabi with the addition of tempe flour and anchovy flour.  This study aims to determine the iron content of serabi with the addition of tempe flour and anchovy flour.  This research is a type of laboratory research in the field of food.  The serabi formula with the addition of formula concentrations of tempe flour and anchovy flour are F1 (10%: 5%), F2 (15%: 5%), and F3 (25%: 5%).  The method of analysis of iron content is AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer).  The data obtained were analyzed by computer programs using the Friedman test.  The results showed that the iron content was highest at a concentration of 10%: 5%.  The addition of tempe flour and anchovy flour did not have a significant effect on color, aroma, texture and taste.  From the most preferred aspect of serabi color on the addition of tempe flour and anchovy flour the concentration of 10%: 5% while the most preferred aspects of texture, aroma and taste on the addition of tempe flour and anchovy flour concentration of 10%: 5%, 15%:  5%, and 25%: 5%.  It can be concluded that the addition of tempe flour and anchovy flour gives increased levels of iron in the serabi.  The addition of tempe flour and anchovy flour do not have a significant effect on color, aroma, texture and taste in all three concentrations.Keywords: Serabi, tempe flour, anchovy flour
On the formation of the early Saka cultural complex in East Kazakhstan
Authors:   A.Kh.Margulan Institute of Archaeology, Samashev Zainulla
Published: November 2019

The article gives a description of the design features of two funerary memorials from the necropolis of Eleké sazy in Tarbagatai and a detailed analysis of the clothing complex related to the initial stage of the formation of the Early Saka culture complex in a comparative historical, cultural and chronological context. The unique materials from the untouched burial made it pos-sible to recreate the physical appearance of a person who lived in VIII BC. and reconstruct his funeral dress
A katonai erők szerepe a kasmíri földrengést követő válságkezelésben (2005)
Authors: Bruncsák Anikó
Published: November 2019

A 2005-ös kasmíri földrengés percek alatt tízezrek életét oltotta ki és százezreket tett otthontalanná a Pakisztáni Iszlám Köztársaságban. Igen hamar nyilvánvalóvá vált, hogy bizonyos képességek – például légi szállítás vagy gyorstelepítésű kórházak – híján a civil struktúrák önmagukban nem lesznek elegendőek a hatékony válságkezeléshez. A hazai és nemzetközi katonai erők együttesen biztosítani tudták a hiányzó képességeket, így már a kezdetekkor a művelet megkerülhetetlen résztvevőivé váltak. A Pakisztáni Hadsereg szárazföldi erői és az egyes nemzetek felajánlásai mellett a NATO is fontos szerepet vállalt a kasmíri válságkezelésben. A Szövetség logisztikai rendszerével, segélyszállítmányaival és speciális berendezéseivel kivette részét a humanitárius segítségnyújtásból. A segélyek eljuttatásán túl a NATO részt vett az egészségügyi ellátásban, az utak megtisztításában, valamint iskolák és óvóhelyek építésében is – ez utóbbi a közelgő fagyok miatt volt különösen fontos.
The opportunities of Hungary for dialogue with North Africa and the Middle East, with particular regard to the persecuted Christians
Authors: Fischl Vilmos
Published: November 2019

The Rev. Dr. Vilmos Fischl is a Lutheran pastor, with a Master of Arts in International Relations, a (PhD) Doctor of Military Science, and the General Secretary of the Ecumenical Council of Churches in Hungary and a Senior Research Fellow of the National Public Service University. In the following study, he examines how Hungary, as part of the European Union, builds and seeks switching points with the Arab world, bearing in mind the conflicts in the emerging Middle East and North African countries. It focuses on the possibility of dialogue, with particular regard to diplomatic negotiations and humanitarian aid. It also examines whether Hungary has a special role to play in this process or whether the relationship with the EU and the Arab world will be stabilized and shifted in the direction of reconciliation.
Amerikai antropológusok Afganisztánban
Authors: Sztankai Krisztián
Published: November 2019

A társadalomtudományok a társadalmakkal és a köztük fennálló kapcsolatokkal foglalkoznak, különösen az antropológia, a szociológia, a történelem és a politikatudomány. Minden olyan társadalomtudomány, amely megpróbálja megérteni a társadalom, vagy a társadalmi dinamika kapcsolatait önmagában vagy más közösségekben az gyakran magában foglalja a fizikai tudományok felhasználását is, hogy a tanulmányozott kultúrákat jobban megértsék.
Implementation of a behavioral medicine program in the Hungarian Defence Forces
Authors: Hornyák Beatrix
Published: November 2019

In the first part of my article I was presenting the main knowledge of psychosocial risks and work-related stress especially in the military organisation, some of the main theories of work-related stress, and the general overview of psychosocial risk management interventions. Now, in the second part of the article, I present the main steps of the implementation process of a behavioural medicine program – Williams Lifeskills Training (WLS®) - in the HDF and the results of its effectiveness assessment. My study’s main result is that an individually focused intervention was effective in decreasing work-related stress (ERI) and in increasing resilience (MAQ) and well-being (WBI-5), and these positive changes were maintained at 3 months follow-up as well.
How Has Malaysia Benefited from the High-Resolution Satellite Rainfall? Trends, Gaps and Further Research Opportunities
Authors: Mahmud Mohd. Rizaludin
Published: November 2019

This paper presents a scientific review on how Malaysia has benefited from the high-resolution satellite rainfall since its first launch in 1998. As a tropical country in which the environment is highly characterised by rainfall dynamics, public domain access of high-resolution satellite rainfall data could be very useful to support the hydrologic and related environmental studies. The scope of this paper includes achievements, the trend of studies, as well as gaps and future opportunities for scientific research. Examining this element is crucial in determining the present information on the status quo of the applications of space-based technology to Malaysian hydrologic research. Furthermore, this information is critical to charter the future action for the policymakers and revision of respective disciplines, including climate change, environmental sustainability, disaster resilience, food security, and education. Based on the search throughout the largest scientific databases of Web of Science and Scopus, five major trends have been identified. Those trends were ranked based on the number of research, 1) Satellite rainfall data performance and quality evaluation (40%), 2) Satellite rainfall data as input to environmental modelling (27%), 3) Rain fade & telecommunication (16%), 4) Satellite rainfall data quality improvement (7%), and 5) Rainfall studies. These trends were identified about 11 years after the satellite rainfall project started in 1998. The major achievement till now is validating the accuracy of the satellite rainfall and also downscaling it for local application.
Osmanlıdan Günümüze Helvalar ve Helva-i Gazi’nin Gastronomik Değeri
Authors: YILMAZ Gül , AKMAN Sinem
Published: November 2019

Arapça tatlı
anlamına gelen Hulv’den türetilen helva Türk toplumunda her zaman ilgi gören
bir yiyecektir. Fizyolojik olarak insanların yeme ihtiyacı olduğu gibi enerjilerini
arttırmak için tatlıya da gereksinimi bulunmaktadır. Bu gereksinimi meyve ile
karşılamakla birlikte unlu ya da hamur işleri ile yapılan tatlılar ile
gidermektedirler. Unlu tatlı olarak Osmanlı’da helvanın ayrı bir önemi
bulunmaktadır. Evliya Çelebi
Seyahatnamelerine ve Osmanlı mutfağına ilişkin kaynaklara bakıldığında unlu/
nişastalı, yağlı, ballı ya da şekerli tatlılar için helva kelimesi
kullanılmaktadır. Helva; şeker, yağ, un veya irmikle yapılan basit kolay ve
besleyici bir tatlı çeşididir. Dünyada Ortadoğu ve Balkan ülkelerinde yapılan
helva, Türklerde İslamiyet’in kabul edilmesinden sonra görülmektedir. Türk
mutfak kültüründe önemli bir yere sahip olan helva Osmanlı saray mutfağında da
kabul görmüş ve yapıldığı yere ismini vermiştir. Sarayda Helvahane olarak adı
geçen eski adıyla Matbah-ı Amire, helvanın yanı sıra tatlıların yapıldığı yer
olarak bilinmektedir. Helvahanede; helva, macun, reçel, hoşaf ve şurup
yapılmıştır.

İnsanoğlunun
doğumdan ölüme kadar uzanan yolculuğunda helvaya kutsal bir anlam da
yüklenmiştir ve yapılıp ikram edilmiştir. Helvalar dört grupta
incelenebilmektedir. Un, nişasta veya irmik içeren helva grubuna giren Helva-i
Gazilerin “Gaziler Helvası” 16. ve 17. yüzyılda yapıldığına ilişkin belgeler
bulunmaktadır. Ayrıca bu helva 19. yüzyılda da orduda yapıldığı bilinmektedir.
Gaziler Helvasının un helvasından farkı tel tel dökülmesi olarak ifade edildiğinden
un yerine irmik kullanılmış olabileceği düşünülmektedir. Bu çalışmada,
geçmişten günümüze somut olmayan kültürel miras olarak nitelendirilen mutfak
kültürü içinde yer alan helva araştırılmaktadır. Helva çeşitleri arasında
bulunan Gaziler Helvasının önemi, toplumdaki yeri ve diğer helvalardan farkı
aktarılacaktır.
Support System Keluarga dalam Pencegahan Ketoasidosis Diabetik pada Anak dengan DM Tipe 1
Authors: Nusantara Ana Fitria , Sunanto Sunanto , Kusyairi Achmad
Published: November 2019

AbstrakKetoasidosis diabetik (KAD) merupakan komplikasi akut diabetes melitus tipe 1 yang ditandai dengan dehidrasi, kehilangan elektrolit, asidosis dan disebabkan oleh pembentukan ketonÂ  yangÂ  berlebihan.Â  Keadaan ini merupakan gangguan metabolisme yang paling serius dan mengancam jiwa. Namun demikian kejadian KAD dapat dicegah dengan beberapa cara, salah satunya adalah dengan menejemen diabetik yang benar. Penelitian bertujuan mengidentifikasidukungan keluarga dalam mencegah ketoasidosis diabetik.Desain penelitian kualitatif digunakan pada penelitian ini dengan pendekatan phenomenology. Data dikumpulkan dengan tehnik wawancara tidak terstruktur kemudian dianalisis dengan tehnik Van Manen.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Â bahwa support sistem keluarga dapat dilakukan dengan cara membawakan bekal makan atau minum untuk kegiatan di luar rumah, mengkomunikasikan penyakit anak kepada pihak lain di luar rumah (sekolah, tetangga, saudara), melakukan injeksi insulin, pengawasan diet, serta kunjungan rutin ke rumah sakit. Anak dengan DM tipe 1 berada pada usia yang sangat muda sehingga dalam hal perawatan dan penatalaksanaan diabetesnya sangat tergantung pada orang tua selaku penanggung jawab dalam perawatan anak. Dukungan orang tua dalam perawatan anak dengan DM tipe 1 sangat berdampak pada pencegahan terjadinya komplikasi seperti ketoasidosis diabetik.Kata kunci: support system, ketoasidosis diabetik, diabetes mellitus tipe 1Â Â AbstractDiabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is an acute complication of type 1 diabetes mellitus which is characterized by dehydration, loss of electrolytes, acidosis and is caused by excessive ketone formation. This situation is the most serious and life-threatening metabolic disorder. However, the incidence of DKA can be prevented in several ways, one of them is correctly diabetic management. The study aims to identify family support in preventing diabetic ketoacidosis. A qualitative research design was used in this study with a phenomenology approach. Data was collected using unstructured interview techniques and then analyzed with Van Manen techniques. The results showed that family support system are by bringing food or drink supplies to the activities outside the home, communicating children's illnesses to other parties outside the home (school, neighbors, relatives), injecting insulin, supervising diet, and regular visits to hospital. Children with type 1 diabetes are at a very young age so that in case of diabetes care and management aredepent on parents as the responsible person in child care. Parental support to the children with type 1 DM are greatly affects to the prevention of complications such as diabetic ketoacidosis.Keywords: support system, ketoacidosis diabetic, diabetes mellitus type 1
THE ROLE OF INSTAGRAM AS AN INFORMATION DELIVERANCE TO THE CITIZEN BY THE PUBLIC RELATIONS OF SALATIGA CITY GOVERNMENT
Authors: Kusumaningtyas Silvia Widya , Vanel Zon
Published: November 2019

Social media is one type of new media that facilitates the process of communication among human. Social media makes it easy for users to communicate and share information in a wider range. At present, not only people use Instagram, but the government also needs to keep up with the time to participate in using Instagram as an online information media. Public Relations of the Salatiga Government is one of the public relations departments that uses Instagram as an online information media to provide information needed by the community.
 This research aimed to find out how the content of the information was  and how the role of instagram was as an information deliverance to the citizen by the public relations of Salatiga. Through qualitative methods research, data is collected by means of interviews and observations. The results showed that the Salatiga  Government Public Relations Instagram account had a role to increase brand awareness, connect many people and as a source of information/ business promotion.Public Relations of the Salatiga Government considers that Instagram plays an active role in conveying information to the public. This is seen from the many positive responses received by the Salatiga City Government Public Relations during managing Instagram as a modern information deliverance.     
APLIKASI PEMBELAJARAN SHOLAT PADA ANAK USIA DINI BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Roofiq Muhamad
Published: November 2019

The development of technology makes the cellphone no longer functions as a means of communication but its features are increasingly enriched, making it more functional. The purpose of writing this research is to design a mobile application for prayer information to make it easier for Muslims to get information about the procedures for implementing obligatory prayers, especially for the learning process of prayer in children often encounter obstacles such as limited info, media and high mobility, therefore sometimes we need media learning that can be taken anywhere - like the prayer guide application on this handphone. This application can display the prayer menu that contains mandatory prayer guidelines, prayer details that contain images of prayer movements along with lafadz and their sounds. This application modeling uses UML (Unified Modeling Language), which includes Use Case Diagrams, Class Diagrams, Sequence Diagrams, and Activity Diagrams. By making this application with the Fisher Yates Shuffle algorithm is expected to help the process of learning prayer for children, easily which can be used anytime and anywhere. As for the future development, it is expected to be able to make the sunnah prayer menu, adding a short letter in the quran.
APLIKASI PEMESANAN TIKET TRAVEL BERBASIS WEB PADA PT. ANNANTA SETUJU GROUP
Authors: Fonda Hendry fonda
Published: November 2019

Teknologi pada saat ini yang berkembang menuntut perusahaan untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi berbasis online. Sistem informasi membuat sistem agar lebih mudah digunakan oleh organisasi serta mampu memenuhi kebutuhan informasi yang cepat dan akurat. Untuk kegiatan pemesanan tiket travel di PT. Annanta Setuju Group, dan pencarian jadwal keberangkatan seorang calon pelanggan hanya dapat melakukanya melalui Loket dan  Via Telepon saja. Untuk pemodelan sistemnya menggunakan Unified Modeling Language ( UML ) dan untuk metode pendekatan sistem menggunakan metode sistem yang berorientasi objek, kemudian dalam merancang sistem digunakan alat bantu pemodelan Use case diagram, Activity diagram, Sequence diagram, Class diagram. Sistem informasi ini merupakan sistem informasi pemesanan tiket travel berbasis web, yang dimana dalam perancangannya sistem ini dibangun mengunakan database MySQL dan PHP sebagai bahasa pemogramannya.
Dynamic Processes of Loader Cranes Manipulators with Excessive Backlashes and Elastic Damping in Their Hinges
Authors: Lagerev Alexander V. , Lagerev Igor A.
Published: November 2019

This research is aimed at developing a mathematical model and the methodology for computer simulation of hydraulically driven manipulators of mobile cranes having excessive backlashes in cylindrical joints. The authors proposed a structural design and considered the mechanism of reducing the additional impact load in the hinges by means of elastic damping of oscillatory processes. This method allows estimating the degree of influence of the backlash and stiffness of the elastic damper on the change in the quantitative characteristics of the dynamic loading of the manipulators metalwork and the motion parameters of the transported load. While in operation, the excessive backlashes may cause an increase in the level of dynamic loading of manipulators up to 2 times or more. However, the rational choice of the elastic dampers stiffness allows an effective solution to this problem to the point of complete elimination of the additional impact load.
Strategies to Improve Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Outcomes in the Pre-Hospital Environment – Part B: Non-Pharmaceutical Strategies
Authors: Pemberton Katherine Elizabeth , Franklin Richard C , Watt Kerrianne
Published: November 2019

Introduction

Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) historically has low survival rates. Higher rates of survival have recently developed in some small geographical areas, which pre-empted an increase in the volume of research in this field. The aim of this paper is to consolidate the findings of the strategies that do not focus on drugs.

Methods

This is a systematic search and review, rather than a systematic review. A search of four databases (MEDLINE, CINAHL, Informit, Scopus) was undertaken in February 2017. Papers published between 2007 and 2017 containing strategies that may be used by paramedics when resuscitating adult patients in OHCA from presumed cardiac aetiology were identified.

Results

Twenty-eight studies were included in the review, comprising six separate strategies. This manuscript reports on the four non-pharmaceutical strategies (use of a modified resuscitation protocol; use of a mechanical chest compression device; intra-thoracic pressure regulation and application of therapeutic hypothermia).

Conclusion

Use of a modified resuscitation protocol to improve the quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, was the only strategy showing evidence to warrant a recommendation for immediate implementation. Future studies should focus on strategy specific patient subsets.
Impacto do Transtorno Neurocognitivo na Família
Authors: Silva Mafalda Sofia Gomes Oliveira da , Sá Luís Octávio de , Marques Goreti Filipa Silva
Published: November 2019

Objetivos: Conhecer a literatura científica existente sobre o impacto do aparecimento da demência; identificar os diferentes membros do agregado familiar que têm sido alvo de estudo; identificar as metodologias utilizadas e conhecer as dimensões do impacto da demência na família. Método: Scoping Review inspirada nos princípios preconizados pelo Joanna Briggs Institute. Dois revisores independentes realizaram a análise de relevância dos artigos, a extração e síntese dos dados. Após a seleção, constituiu-se um corpus de análise, composto por 27 estudos. Resultados: Os cuidados às pessoas com demência são assegurados por cuidadores informais, na sua grande maioria mulheres, destacando-se o papel das esposas, filhas e noras. O impacto resultante do surgimento desta doença tem sido amplamente estudado, com incidência, nas repercussões positivas e negativas que advêm do cuidar. Conclusão: Não só o cuidador informal, mas também a restante família têm especial interesse pelo bem-estar, saúde e doença dos seus membros, tornando-se importante envolvê-la como parte integrante da investigação e da prática de cuidados de Enfermagem.
The Value of Social Care Character Education Through Merindu Baginda Nabi
Authors: Abdullah Alfa Rosyid , Waluyo Herman J. , Wardani Nugraheni Eko
Published: November 2019

Character education is a form of cultivation of noble character in students. The aspect of 'social care' character is one of the most important of the eighteen character education in Indonesia, this is because the sense of sensitivity and help towards others in the environment around students begins to diminish. There are various kinds of media to succeed in internalizing character education, one of which is a novel. The novel Merindu Baginda Nabi by Habiburrahman El-Shirazy can be said to be a complete novel in instilling character in Indonesia. Therefore, researchers will explore how the value of social care character education in the novel Merindu Baginda Nabi. The research method used is qualitative descriptive qualitative research. The novel Merindu Baginda Nabi as a source of data in this study, in the form of dialogue and narrative stories about character education about social care. Based on the results of the analysis, seventeen data were found that were divided into four important parts, namely: giving help to others, caring for others, mutual respect, and sympathy.
Conceptual Metaphor in Human Communication
Authors: Surip Muhammad , Mulyadi Mulyadi
Published: November 2019

The study is aimed at investigating the forms of conceptual metaphors using the word ‘komunikasi’ (communication)in delivering messages. The data were expressions containing the word ‘komunikasi’in communication processes, which were in metaphorical formsand collected from various written sources by applying content analysis technique.The results of the study showed that the interpersonal communicationsconveying messagesrelated tothe word ‘komunikasi’ implying conceptual metaphors can be classified into four domains such as plants, human life, construction and building, and space and time.
The Role of Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (Financial Services Authority) in Supervising Sharia Banking Products in Indonesia
Authors: Kasih Indra , Setia Bangun , Widianingsih Onyas , Rahman Deni
Published: November 2019

This research was funded by BOPTN funding. This research is focused on the Development of Basic Volleyball Learning Media Based on Web Learning Materials Towards KKNI at Fik Medan State University. This research is a research and development. After researching the results of volleyball basic technical skills based on learning groups, namely the posttest experimental group (new model, web learning) and the pretest experimental group (old model), it is found that the results of basic ball technical skills volleyball in the posttest experimental group ie the lowest score of 80 and the highest score of 90. Whereas in the pretest experimental group, the results of volleyball basic technique ability obtained the lowest score of 70 and the highest score of  90. The average score and standard deviation in the posttest experimental group were 82.00 and 4.14, while in the pretest experimental group amounted to 78.00 and 8.62. When viewed from the distribution of questionnaires to see new model learning is more effective than old model learning. The average effectiveness of the old model learning outcomes indicator is 86.57% and the learning model is new or uses web learning 98.77%. So it can be concluded that learning new models is more effective than learning models.
Development Analysis of Ability Memorizing the Qur'an on Early Childhood in PAUD Bait Qurany Saleh Rahmany, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
Authors: Dahliani Dahliani , Yus Anita , Sitorus Masganti
Published: November 2019

This study aims to: (1) Analyze the implementation of learning to memorize the Qur'an in early childhood, (2) Analyze the ability to memorize the Qur'an in early childhood, (3) Describe the supporting factors and (4) describe the factors inhibitors of memorizing the Qur'an in early childhood in PAUD Bait Qurany Saleh Rahmany. Research using qualitative descriptive methods. Data collection techniques used in this study were: interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis in this study uses the interaction model of Miles and Huberman, with steps : data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing or verification. The results showed that: (1) the implementation of learning to memorize the Qur'an in early childhood is done by using the talqin method, memorization techniques with Jarimatika formula, with visual, audio and kinesthetic patterns, (2) the ability to memorize the Qur'an ' in children, namely the ability of natural talent that is trained repeatedly and optimally until it becomes an achievement, (3) supporting factors in memorizing the Qur'an, namely parent support, interests and talents, and adequate school facilities, (4) factors inhibitors in memorization are the internal factors of the child and the external factors of the child. The results of the research are recommended to be applied in all Paud based on qur'an tahfiz by collaborating on the national curriculum and school-specific curriculum.
Syndrome of intrahepatic cholestasis in patients with acute and chronic intoxication with pesticides
Authors: Bubalo N.M. , Balan G.M.
Published: November 2019

Objective. To study the incidence and peculiarities of intrahepatic cholestasis (IHC) syndrome in patients with toxic liver damage in acute and chronic intoxications with pesticides and to substantiate rational methods of diagnosis and treatment. Material and methods. The incidence has been analysed with the description of IHC syndrome peculiarities in acute and remote periods in 238patients with acute poisoning with pesticides: 162 — herbicides based on 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), 62 — phosphororganic pesticides (POP), 14 — synthetic pyrethroids (SP) and 70 — with chronic intoxication with pesticides (CIP). Clinical-instrumental, biochemical and statistical methods of the study have been used. Results and conclusions. Along with neurological disorders, the toxic liver damage was observed in 35,8 % of cases of acute poisoning with 2,4-D-based herbicides, in 51,6 % of cases — with POP poisoning, in 64,2 % of cases — with SP poisoning and in 84,2 % of cases — with CIP. IHC syndrome was detected in 22,8 % of cases in patients with pesticide intoxication against toxic hepatitis and in 18,0 % of cases — without signs of hepatitis. The therapeutic efficacy of ursodeoxycholic acid has been established when it is included in the combined therapy of patients with IHC upon intoxication with pesticides. Key words: pesticides, acute and chronic intoxications, toxic hepatitis, intrahepatic cholestasis syndrome, ursodeoxycholic acid.
Regulation of the field toxico-biological studies of pesticides through the example of EU countries. Challenge for Ukraine. (Review of regulatory and scientific and methodological documents)
Authors: Prodanchuk M.G. , Lepeshkin I.V. , Kravchuk O.P. , Grynko A.P. , Velychko M.V. , Babyak M.V. , Leposhkina M.I.
Published: November 2019

The establishment of a free trade zone within the framework of EU-Ukraine Association Agreement provides the necessary measures to achieve the relevant national standards regarding the level of European and international requirements. One of the important issues is the harmonization of the regulation of the circulation of chemical products, including pesticides. Particular requirements are laid down to the quality of the preclinical studies of plant protection products (PPPs) in accordance with the principles of Good Laboratory (GLP) and Good Experimental Practice (GEP) in laboratory and field conditions, the need for implementation of which is particularly relevant for the mutual recognition of PPP test results at their registration in Ukraine and European countries.
Key words: plant protection products, registration, Good Laboratory Practice, Good Experimental Practice, Good Agricultural Practice, field studies, standard operating procedures.
Metabolic disorders, effects of obese genes and imbalance of fatty tissue hormones in patients after acute and chronic intoxication with pesticides
Authors: Bubalo N.M. , Balan G.M.
Published: November 2019

The objective is to study the incidence of metabolic disorders and effects of obese genes in patients after acute and chronic intoxication with pesticides and to justify methods for evaluating their severity to optimize differentiated therapy and prevention. Material and methods. In 104 agricultural workers after acute poisoning with 2,4-D based herbicides, organophosphorus pesticides and synthetic pyrethroids, and 66 patients with chronic intoxication with pesticides in the initial period and a year later, parameters of oxidative stress, carbohydrate and fat metabolism were studied, depending on the development of toxic liver damage syndrome. In patients after acute poisoning with 2,4-D-based herbicides, imbalance of fatty tissue hormones — leptin, resistin, adiponectin and TNF-α — has also been studied. Conclusion. Dynamic observation has made it possible to establish that in those who have had acute and chronic intoxication with pesticides with toxic liver damage syndrome, metabolic disorders and effects of obese genes develop as the progression of hepatosteatosis develops. The increased level of fatty tissue hormones in the blood — leptin, resistin and TNF-α, at the background of a slight decrease in adiponectin levels in patients who have had poisoning with 2,4-D-based herbicides, allows predicting an increased risk of a progressive course of steatohepatosis and obesity, prevention of which is based on the long-term use of metformin and statins. Key words: metabolic disorders, effects of obese genes, imbalance of fatty tissue, acute and chronic intoxications, pesticides.
Preparation of future teachers of musical art for the development of artistic and imaginative thinking of adolescents
Authors: Kozyr Alla
Published: November 2019

The article considers the problem of preparing students of the faculties of arts at pedagogical universities to develop the artistic and imaginative thinking of adolescents. The significance of the development of musical thinking is highlighted: conceptual, logical, emotional-figurative, practical, artistic, eidetic, etc. Artistic-figurative thinking allows you to creatively combine high intelligence with a developed sensual sphere, helps it to evoke bright images and associations in the audience’s listeners music, based on self-experienced experiences. Artistic and imaginative thinking allows you to creatively combine high intelligence with a developed sensual sphere, helping to arouse bright images and associations in the audience of listeners in the process of full-fledged perception of music, based on independently experienced impressions. The article presents several types of imaginative phenomena, and spam: images of perception, imagination, afterimage and eidetic image. In psychological and pedagogical science, there are several types of figurative phenomena, among them: images of perception, imagination, after image and eidetic image. Images of perception – this reflection in the ideal of an external object, which acts on the organs of human senses. Images of imagination – are fictitious, presented in the imagination, but they do not have analogues in reality, and therefore they have never been perceived by sensory organs before.
Aidetic imagination is the ability of an individual to see the image of an object, despite its actual absence. At the same time, the thinking image is an accurate reflection of reality, rather than a reconstruction using memory skills. Forward image – a modified, involuntary perception of the ghostly object, which was recently considered in
the presence of a strictly immobile view. Eidetic image – a clear, detailed, complete representation of the object, for some time after the termination of its consideration; is different from the image of independence from eye movements and stability over time. The personality of the artistic and musical activity emphasizes the value of the
eidetic image, which is characterized by subjective ideas about the object (or a composition of objects) for a certain time after the cessation of current perception, which has clarity and detail. Eidetic images are at an intermediate stage between sensory perception and imagination. It is noted that the specificity of the musical training of future music teachers is characterized by mastery of the basic professional performing skills, a detailed understanding of all the expressive means of music that allow creating a holistic musical and artistic image and bring it to the students.
The terms of optimization of education of professional honour of students
Authors: Kostashchuk Oksana
Published: November 2019

Today, in a situation of global change in the world and society, the transformation of the man himself and the formation of a new worldview, in the center of which such quality of personality is as an honour, remains the most significant. The notion of honour is closely linked to moral categories such as conscience, dignity, responsibility, which indicates the complexity of defining the content of this phenomenon.
The problem of upbringing professional honours from future specialists is not among the new ones. This is due to the fact that the term «professional honour» has long been firmly included in the system of ethical categories and reflects the level of moral assessment of a person himself, the attitude of others to him and society as a whole. That is why, with the practice and science, the issue of improving the professional education system is being raised more acutely.
Under the professional honour, the author understands the set of moral qualities and values that form the person’s attitude towards professional activity and behavior in the course of solving professional problems.
In the plane of his research, the author considered it expedient to substantiate both external (pedagogical) and internal (psychological) conditions of education of professional honor of future teachers.
The analysis of the researchers’ positions on the definition of the term «conditions» made it possible to conclude that the conditions are components of the pedagogical system that reflect the educational environment and influence its effectiveness.
So, in summary, the author determines the complex of psychological and pedagogical conditions that will promote the education of the professional honour of future teachers.
Therefore, the following psychological and pedagogical conditions for the education of the professional honour of future students: enhancing the students’ moral experience regarding the peculiarities and ways of showing professional honor by updating the contents of educational disciplines and the introduction of innovative methods
and forms; use of tasks involving the education of professional honour in the process of pedagogical practice; the enrichment of the educational space by dialogue interaction, the creation of situations of success and cooperation.
The oretical basis of inclusive education in higher education institutions
Authors: Kuchai Tetyana , Kuchai Olexander
Published: November 2019

The article deals with the problems of inclusive education in higher education institutions. Inclusive education is the basis and the most effective form of qualitative education for people with special needs. An important component of the inclusive approach is psychological and pedagogical provision of inclusive education in the HEI as an organized system aimed at the development of all components of the personal potential of the subjects of the educational process, regardless of their capabilities: reflexive, cognitive, and activity. The state policy and policy of the Higher School for the Development of Inclusive Education should be aimed not only at motivating people with disabilities to higher education, but also to consider the factors of the social environment and their impact on the development of higher education in general. So, developing an inclusive educational environment, is acquired by students who have a serious motivation for vocational training, their potential capabilities and abilities are often higher than the average student. As a result, after a long time the state receives not just a qualified specialist, but, above all, a motivated professional. In the conditions of the demographic decline of certain periods of development of society, when the HEI attracts a large number of students, including the so-called unpopular specialties. Inclusive education has a broad social dimension, since not only the higher school should be inclusive, but our society, with the support of the state, business and public organizations, should be inclusive. Inclusive education, being one of the main forms of realization of the right to education for persons with disabilities, should become a legally-established institution that has all the necessary components, from the preparation of the complete package of regulatory documents, the definition of norms and principles of appropriate funding, mechanisms for the creation of special conditions and principles of adaptation of the educational environment for students with special educational needs
Hacı Bedir Ağa’nın Millî Mücadeledeki Rolü ve Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi’ndeki Faaliyetleri
Authors: Gündüz Mehmet
Published: November 2019

Bu çalışmanın amacı Hacı Bedir Ağa’nın Millî Mücadele’de ki rolünü ve TBMM’deki faaliyetlerini ortaya koymaktır. Kâhta merkez olmak üzere Adıyaman bölgesinde geniş arazilere ve büyük bir aşirete sahip olan Hacı Bedir Ağa Millî Mücadeleyi ve Mustafa Kemal Paşa’yı desteklemiştir. Sivas Kongresi’ni engellemeye çalışan Ali Galip ve arkadaşlarına engel olan Hacı Bedir Ağa Antep ve Urfa savunmalarına büyük katkı sağlamıştır. Bu mücadelelere bizzat katılan Hacı Bedir Ağa Antep savunmasında yaralanmıştır. Bu başarılarından dolayı İstiklal Madalyası alan Hacı Bedir Ağa üç dönem üst üste milletvekilliği yapmıştır. TBMM’nin birinci ve ikinci dönemlerinde Malatya milletvekilliği yapmıştır. TBMM’nin üçüncü döneminde ise Kars milletvekilliği yapmıştır. Meclis çalışmalarında da Mustafa Kemal Paşa’yı destekleyen Hacı Bedir Ağa 1927’de Tarsus’ta ölmüştür.
Basında Atatürk Orman Çiftliği (1925-1938)
Authors: Kılınç Mustafa
Published: November 2019

Ülkelerin gelişmişlik düzeylerinin ve modernleşmelerinin birçok değerlendirme unsurları vardır. Bu kriterlerden biri de o ülkelerin başkentlerinin gelişim düzeyidir. Bu bağlamda Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Devleti’nin başkenti Ankara, ülkeye örnek bir şehir olma yolunda hızlı bir yapılanmaya tabi tutulmuştur. Bu yapılanmaların en önemlilerinden biri Atatürk Orman Çiftliği’dir. Çiftlik; Ankara’daki sıtma hastalığıyla mücadele etmek, çorak arazileri verimli hale getirmek, şehri güzelleştirmek, şehre sosyal hizmet sunmak, şehrin tarımsal üretimini arttırmak ve endüstri kuruluşlarla Ankara ekonomisine canlılık kazandırmak amacıyla kurulmuştur. Çiftlik, bu amaçları gerçekleştirirken ülkenin diğer şehirlerine de her alanda model de olmuştur.Atatürk Orman Çiftliği’nin başkente çok güzel yansımaları ve olumlu etkileri olmuştur: Şehir, kısa sürede mimari yapısıyla, şehirleşme hızıyla, yeşil alanlarıyla örnek tarım kenti haline gelmesiyle Türkiye’nin örnek alınacak şehri olmuştur. Atatürk Orman Çiftliği, ülkeye hizmetlerine devam ederken bu büyük kuruluşa -Ulu Önder Atatürk’ün İş Bankası hesabından karşılanmak suretiyle- çiftlikler alınmış ve çiftlik içindeki yapılarda - Ulu Önder Atatürk’ün İş Bankası hesabından karşılanmak suretiyle- inşa edilmiştir. Çiftliğin mimari yapısı için yabancı bilim adamlarından faydalanılmıştır. Bu bilim adamları Ankara’yı yeniden inşa ederken: “Modernleşme sürecinde sabır ve para tükenmezse burada çok modern bir şehir kurulabilir.” diye de eklemişlerdir. Yabancıların bu sözleri karşısında şehrin inşası üzerinden on yıl gibi kısa süre geçmeden Ankara evrensel gelişmişlik düzeyini yakalama konusunda ivme kazanmıştır.Bu çalışmada Atatürk dönemi faaliyetlerinden Ankara Atatürk Orman Çiftliği ve bu çiftliğin ülkenin modernleşme hamlesine etkileri, dönemin basınındaki makale ve haberleriyle desteklenerek ifade edilmeye çalışılacaktır.
Cumhuriyet Dönemi’nde Hayvancılığın Sanayiye Tatbikine Bir Örnek: Merinos Yetiştiriciliği
Authors: Polatoğlu Mehmed Gökhan
Published: November 2019

Cumhuriyet’in ilk yıllarından itibaren bir ziraat ülkesi olan Türkiye’nin kalkınması için çalışmalar yapılmaya başlandı. Bu maksatla tarım ve hayvancılık konusuna ayrı bir önem verildi. Türkiye’deki hayvancılık faaliyetleri genel itibarıyla geleneksel yöntemlerle ve her ailenin geçimini temin edecek bir düzeyde yapılmaktaydı. Hayvancılıktaki ürün verimini ve kalitesini yükselterek refahı kişiden bölgeye ve bölgeden ülkeye yaymak için özellikle 1930’lu yıllardan itibaren devlet çeşitli yöntemler uygulamaya başladı. Bu noktada Türkiye’deki hayvancılığın gelişiminde merinos yetiştiriciliği öncü bir rol oynadı.Almanya ve Macaristan’dan getirilen merinoslar ağırlıklı olarak Bursa, Balıkesir ve Çanakkale’de bulunan çiftliklerde ıslah edilerek melezleme yoluyla çoğaltıldı. Böylece yün ve et verimi yüksek “Türk tipi merinos” koyunu elde edildi. Bunlar Anadolu’nun iklim bakımından elverişli bölgelerine gönderildi. Zamanla sayılarında önemli bir artış meydana geldi. Bu durum ülke hayvancılığının gelişimine ve ekonomisinin ek kaynak elde etmesine önemli bir katkı sağlamaktaydı. Bu çalışma ile özellikle Türkiye’de gerçekleştirilen merinos yetiştirme faaliyetleri ve bunun ülke hayvancılığına, ekonomisine ve sanayisine yansıması ele alınmıştır.
Uşak’ta Vatan Cephesi (12 Ekim 1958-27 Mayıs 1960)
Authors: Tuna İşıl
Published: November 2019

1957 milletvekili seçimlerinden sonra, iktidar-muhalefet ilişkilerinde cepheleşme eğilimleri baş göstermiştir. Muhalefet partileri Güç Birliği adında siyasi bir yapılanma oluştururken Adnan Menderes, 12 Ekim 1958 tarihinde Manisa mitinginde yaptığı konuşmasında muhalefetin yıkıcı faaliyetlerine karşı tüm vatandaşları kapsayacak bir Vatan Cephesi kurulacağını belirtmiş ve herkesin Vatan Cephesi çatısı altında birleşmesini istemiştir. Bu açıklamanın ardından Uşak Demokrat Parti il ve ilçe teşkilatlarının etkili çalışmaları ve muhalefet partilerinin yönetim teşkilatlarından gelen istifalar ile Uşak’ta DP’ye 1958-1959 yılları arasında yoğun katılımlar meydana gelmiştir. Uşak’ta sadece muhalefet partileri değil aynı zamanda dernekler, esnaf teşkilatları, Uşak’ın önde gelen aileleri ve bireysel katılımlarla binlerce kişi Vatan Cephesi’nin birer üyesi haline gelmiştir. Özellikle DP’nin çalışmalarından duyulan memnuniyet ve Adnan Menderes’in şahsı katılımları olumlu yönde etkilemiştir. Vatan Cephesi ve DP’ye yönelik katılımların hepsi dönemin yerel basınında isim listesi halinde DP’ye iltihaklar başlığı altında yerini almıştır. 1960 yılında Uşak’ta Vatan Cephesi’ne katılımlarda belirgin bir düşüş yaşanmış ancak yeni ocaklar açılmaya devam etmiştir. Bu makalede 12 Ekim 1958 tarihinde oluşum süreci başlayan ve 27 Mayıs askerî müdahalesi ile sona eren Vatan Cephesi’nin Uşak’taki durumu, DP’ye katılımlarla ilgili Başbakan Adnan Menderes’e gönderilen telgraflar göz önünde bulundurularak başta T.C Cumhurbaşkanlığı Cumhuriyet Arşivi’nden edindiğimiz belgeler olmak üzere dönemin yerel basınının ışığında detaylı bir şekilde incelenmiştir.
Impacto epidemiológico da dengue no estado da Paraíba, Brasil
Authors: Oliveira Evaldo Hipólito , Soares Jôslanne dos Santos , Acha Boris Timah , Verde Roseane Mara CardosoLima , Soares Leonardo Ferreira , Lima Hildeneide Rocha
Published: November 2019

A dengue é um problema crescente de saúde pública e tem sido negligenciada ultimamente apesar de ser a doença arboviral mais prevalente no mundo. Esse estudo tem como objetivo descrever os aspectos epidemiológicos da dengue no estado da Paraíba, Nordeste do Brasil, de 2007 a 2012. Os dados foram extraídos de relatórios clínicos do Sistema Nacional de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) do Brasil fornecidos pelos pelo departamento de informática do SUS DATASUS do Ministério da saúde. Realizou-se uma análise descritiva do número de casos notificados da dengue, segundo ano, raça idade, sexo e os agravos dos casos. De 2007 a 2012 foram notificados 45231 casos suspeitos de dengue. Os anos com altos índices epidêmicos foram: 2011 2007 e 2012 em ordem decrescente. Houve um declínio progressivo da incidência da dengue nos períodos de 2008 a 2010. Esse estudo mostrou o predomínio dos casos em femininas, pardas, com faixa etária entre 20 a 39 anos Em 33 casos o óbito decorreu de fenômenos hemorrágicos e outras complicações, contudo, os 8 casos de óbito foram por causas diferentes. A dengue permanece como importante problema de saúde, com casos graves e alta letalidade. Diante disso, é necessário enfatizar que as políticas públicas de saúde devem adotar e manter ações preventivas por meio de educação em saúde, saneamento básico, boas condições de habitação.