bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Artificial Intelligence And Machine Learning – Principles And Applications
Authors:   Associate Professor  Department Computer Science and Engineering  Shree Venkateshwara Hi-Tech Engineering College Erode, Tamil Nadu, India, SenthilKumar Dr. R. , Gokulraj Dr. S. ,   Associate Professor  Department Computer Science and Engineering   Velalar College of Engineering and Technology  Erode, Tamil Nadu, India., Senthil Mr. J. ,   Associate Professor  Department Computer Science and Engineering  Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India, Sunandini Mrs. M. ,   Assistant Professor  Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Shree Venkateshwara Hi-Tech Engineering College, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: May 2024

Students and working professionals alike may benefit from this book’s thorough coverage of AI and ML’s foundational concepts. All facets of human existence have been touched by the vast body of information known as artificial intelligence (AI). Mathematics, coding, and “Machine Learning algorithms” are the three pillars upon which artificial intelligence theory rests. Subjects at the forefront of AI and ML are addressed in this comprehensive volume.
Digital Disruption: Landscape of E-Business for Competitive Advantage
Authors: Baskoro Tia
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the intricate interplay between digital disruption and e-business, with a focus on the transformative impact of emerging technologies on competitive dynamics and market structures. The research design and methodology involve a comprehensive review of the literature, drawing insights from academic articles, reports, and scholarly publications to analyze the implications of digital disruption for e-business strategies and practices. The findings and discussion underscore the strategic significance of adopting a customer-centric approach and embracing technological innovation to drive sustainable competitive advantage in the digital era. Key insights include the paramount importance of prioritizing customer experience (CX) optimization initiatives, leveraging emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain, and fostering organizational agility to navigate market disruptions and capitalize on emerging opportunities. The implications of this study extend to both academic and practical contexts, offering valuable insights for academics and practitioners alike. By prioritizing CX optimization, investing in emerging technologies, and cultivating a culture of innovation, e-businesses can position themselves for sustainable growth and competitiveness in the dynamic digital landscape.
Customer-Centric Strategies: Navigating the Dynamics of Marketing Management for Competitive Advantage
Authors: Akbar Mohammad Aldrin
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the significance of customer-centric strategies in marketing management and their implications for organizational success. Adopting a literature review approach, this research synthesizes insights from various disciplines to elucidate the multifaceted nature of customer-centricity. The research design employs a qualitative approach, drawing on existing scholarship to elucidate key concepts and frameworks in customer-centricity. The findings highlight the paramount importance of prioritizing customer needs and preferences, aligning organizational culture and processes with customer goals, and leveraging technological innovations to enhance customer experiences. The discussion underscores the challenges and opportunities presented by the digitalization of commerce, emphasizing the need for organizations to adapt and innovate in response to changing consumer behaviors and market dynamics. The implications of this study extend to both theory and practice, offering valuable insights for academics, practitioners, and policymakers alike. By embracing a customer-centric mindset and integrating interdisciplinary perspectives, organizations can develop robust strategies that drive sustainable competitive advantage in today's dynamic markets.
The Art and Science of Financial Econometrics: Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions
Authors: Rasyid Abdul
Published: May 2024

This study delves into the realm of financial econometrics, aiming to comprehensively understand market dynamics and inform decision-making processes. Through a mixed-methods approach encompassing quantitative and qualitative methodologies such as surveys, interviews, and secondary data analysis, the research engages diverse stakeholders, enriching perspectives on financial econometrics. Findings reveal the efficacy of interdisciplinary research, methodological innovation, and stakeholder engagement in advancing the field, highlighting the imperative to bridge the gap between theoretical constructs and empirical realities. Embracing innovative methodologies and technologies emerges as crucial for navigating the complexities of modern financial markets, enhancing decision-making processes, and fostering innovation in financial econometrics
The Impact of Large Language Models on Medical Education: Preparing for a Revolutionary Shift in Doctor Training
Authors: Mullankandy Dr. Sreeram
Published: May 2024

Artificial intelligence holds immense potential to transform healthcare, though its widespread implementation has yet to be realized. This lag is partly because efforts have traditionally focused on easily predicted rather than easily actionable problems. Large language models (LLMs) represent a paradigm shift in our approach to artificial intelligence due to their accessibility and the fact that frontline clinicians are already testing them and identifying potential applications. LLMs in healthcare could significantly reduce clerical burdens, enhance patient education, and more. As we enter this new era of healthcare delivery, LLMs will bring both opportunities and challenges to medical education.[1-5]
Future models should be designed to help trainees develop clinical reasoning skills, promote evidence-based medicine, and provide case-based training opportunities. LLMs may also necessitate changes in how clinical documentation is taught. Additionally, trainees can contribute to training and refining the next generation of LLMs as we explore the best ways to integrate these models into medical education.
Whether we are ready or not, LLMs will soon be integrated into various aspects of clinical practice. We must collaborate closely with students and educators to ensure these models are developed with trainees in mind, guiding medical education responsibly into the next era.[21]
Comparative Analysis of Accounting Information’s Quality Pre and Post IFRS Adoption
Authors: Mira Apriliana Sari  , Liza Alvia  , Agrianti Komalasari  , Sari Indah Oktanti
Published: May 2024

Adoption of IFRS in Indonesia began in 2008, namely the initial adoption stage of IFRS based on Indonesia's commitment to support its achievements in one global accounting standard at the G20. IAI itself formulated the full adoption of IFRS in several stages, namely (1) the initial stage of IFRS adoption which began in 2008, (2) the convergence stage of preparation for full adoption of IFRS in 2010, (3) the first stage of full adoption of IFRS which began in 2012, (4) the second stage of full adoption of IFRS in 2015, (5) the third stage of full adoption of IFRS in 2018, (6) and the fourth stage of full adoption of IFRS in 2020. IFRS adoption is sought as a form of improving good financial reporting in improving quality of accounting information. This research will examine differences in the quality of accounting information before and after full adoption of IFRS. This research will take a sample of telecommunications sub sector companies,healthcare, and consumer non-cyclical registered as a member of the BEI. This research examines the value relevance of Ohlson's stock price proxy. The analysis technique used is paired sample t-test with a significance level of 5%. This research concludes that the full adoption of IFRS stage one has contributed to improving the quality of accounting information. This research shows that the quality of accounting information as seen from its value relevance will increase followed by a high increase in disclosure.
The Influence of Integrated Reporting and ESG Risk on Sustainable Development Goals in LQ45 Index Companies for the 2020-2022 Period
Authors: Devina Pauline Samosir  , Liza Alvia
Published: May 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of integrated reporting and ESG risks on sustainable development goals in companies listed in the LQ45 index for the 2020-2022 period. This research method uses a quantitative approach by collecting data from financial reports and company sustainability reports. Integrated reporting is measured using indicators of integrated reporting elements and ESG risks are taken based on risk assessments related to the environment, social and corporate governance published by the IDX in collaboration with Morningstar Sustainalytics. The sampling method used purposive sampling and 36 companies were observed within 3 years so that the resulting data was 108. The results of this research show that integrated reporting has a significant positive influence on sustainable development goals. However, ESG risks have no effect on sustainable development goals. Therefore, companies need to implement integrated reporting practices in contributing to the SDGs.
Analysis of the Dairy Milk Supply Chain at Sapi Juara Farm, Bogor Regency
Authors: Rizki Yuda Musidi  , Mutiara Azzahra  , Desri YN Damanik  , Ranjani Nuralifah  , Eka Rindah Yani  , Khoirul Aziz Husyairi  , Tina Nur Ainun
Published: May 2024

Pamijahan District in Bogor Regency, West Java, is known as one of the main sources of milk supply for dairy cows in the region. Dairy cow's milk is a product that has high and stable demand and selling value. Supply Chain Management (SCM) at Sapi Juara Farm in Pamijahan District involves the distribution of dairy cow's milk which includes product flow, information and finance. This study aims to understand the SCM of dairy milk at Sapi Juara Farm, including product flow, information and finance, as well as efficiency as measured through marketing margin and farmer's share. This research uses quantitative descriptive methods with primary data obtained from interviews. The results of the analysis show that there is a flow of dairy milk products, a flow of information from farmers to various actors in the supply chain, and a flow of funds that includes costs and profits from nine distribution channels that influence the performance of the supply chain based on the payment system. From the analysis of the profit share value, it can be seen that the SCM for dairy cow milk in Pamijahan District is running efficiently. It is hoped that SCM in Pamijahan District can be more efficient to avoid losses at each stage or link in the chain and stabilize milk prices in the market, while improving the welfare of farmers, especially at Sapi Juara Farm.
Breakthrough Radical Innovation From An Islamic Perspective: A Literature Review
Authors: Dwi Retna Sulistyawati  , Tri Handayani  , Rita Andini  , Sukamto Sukamto  , Heri Poerbantoro
Published: May 2024

Radical innovation is a breakthrough change in the overall pattern of the old system, as a form of implementing new ideas to achieve a competitive advantage. Radical innovation is a solution to escape from external environmental pressures in the form of competition, deregulation in the industry, scarcity of resources, and higher customer demands. This study builds a conceptual model from an Islamic point of view: the value of maslahah in all cases provides benefits or goodness from radical innovation. Maslahah means the good rewards promised by God in this world and the hereafter, thus maslahah implies the benefits of this world and the hereafter, which encourages people to always think and produce new things that are beneficial.
Literature Review : Strategies for Using Digital Marketing to Improve MSME Performance in Supporting SDGs Programs
Authors: Siti Rahayuningsih  , Iwan Agus Darmawan  , Sri Yuliani Pangesti  , Ainun Fuad  , Ludi Wishnu Wardana  , Bagus Shandy Narmaditya
Published: May 2024

The current global phenomenon shows a rapid increase in the adoption of digital technology, which has changed various aspects of life, including the micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) sector. This study aims to examine effective digital marketing strategies to improve MSME performance in supporting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Program. The novelty of this research lies in a holistic approach that integrates various aspects of digital marketing, in the context of SDGs implementation. The urgency of this research is driven by the urgent need for MSMEs to remain competitive and relevant in the digital era, as well as the crucial role in the national economy and the achievement of SDGs goals. The method used in this study is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by collecting relevant previous research through publish or perish Then analyze the article and crucify related to keywords. The results show that the use of appropriate digital marketing can help MSMEs contribute more effectively to the achievement of SDGs, especially in terms of poverty alleviation, job creation, and inclusive economic growth. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of policy support and continuous training for MSMEs in utilizing digital technology, as well as collaboration between the public and private sectors to accelerate the digital transformation of MSMEs.
Escuela Y Currículo: Propuesta Educativa Crítica Y Emancipadora Para La Formación Rural En Turismo Cultural Autosustentable
Authors: Blanchar Añez Francisco Javier
Published: May 2024

Con el fin de consolidar propuestas y alternativas educativas desde la escuela, en materia del mejoramiento de los procesos educativos, el cierre e brechas de aprendizaje, y especialmente el empoderamiento social y comunitario de las comunidades que convergen en el sistema escolar, el presenta artículo da cuenta de la ponencia de investigación que lleva su nombre, derivada de una tesis doctoral más amplia, que busca articular en una propuesta educativa en el ámbito rural del Distrito Especial, Turístico y Cultural de Riohacha, Colombia, las fortalezas y problemáticas ambientales, sociales y culturales de la comunidad atendida educativamente por una institución educativa oficial, para la enseñanza del turismo cultural autosustentable. Desde el paradigma Sociocrítico, de enfoque crítico y de diseño Investigación Acción Participativa IAP, mediante el uso de técnicas como los Círculos de Reflexión, la Observación Participante y las Entrevistas Semiestructuradas con actores escolarees (Directivos Docentes, Docentes y Estudiantes y Comunitarios (Padres, Madres, Acudientes o Cuidadores y Líderes representativos de las comunidades). Se trata de una apuesta que confronta pone en cuestión la invisibilización y reproducción de desigualdades de la escuela y busca generar una coconstrucción real y autentica con todos los miembros y actores que en ella convergen.
El Design Thinking Como Método Activo En El Proceso De Enseñanza -Aprendizaje
Authors: Calderón Caiza Daysi Tatiana , Vazco Silva Christian Daniel , Aguas Diaz Christian Javier , López Catagña Mónica Patricia , LLanga Cantuña Juan Pablo
Published: May 2024

La educación actual exige procesos de calidad, cuyas acciones orienten las actividades académicas de los estudiantes. Desde esta perspectiva los actores educativos en especial los docentes deben generar cambios en los procesos pedagógicos que atienda a las necesidades de cada uno de los estudiantes y que les permita desarrollar habilidades y destrezas encaminada a la resolución de problemas. En la actualidad se ha podido apreciar que los docentes desconocen de nuevas metodologías activas de aprendizaje, lo cual ha generado monotonía, y la aplicación de métodos tradicionales, lo que ha generado que los estudiantes se sientan desmotivados en clases. La metodología de la investigación aplicada se fundamenta en el enfoque cuantitativo y cualitativo, se utilizó el método deductivo-inductivo, al igual que la investigación bibliográfica y de campo para describir los objetos de estudio. Las técnicas utilizadas fueron la encuesta y entrevista, que permitieron recolectar información de estudiantes, docentes y autoridades, acerca de la problemática. Se evidenció que existe desconocimiento por parte de los docentes sobre la metodología del Desingn Thinking como metodología activa en el proceso de enseñanza- aprendizaje, por ende, no existe la aplicación de la misma. Por ello se propone la elaboración de una guía didáctica dirigida a docentes que tiene como fin su implementación para mejorar los procesos pedagógicos.
Relación de la educación inclusiva con el desarrollo profesional en estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco
Authors: Zarate Bujanda José Luis , Moscoso Paricoto Isela , Leva Huamán Mariano Natividad , Dueña Cahua Sócrates , Zarate Bujanda Carolina
Published: May 2024

Este articulo tiene como objetivo principal determinar la relación entre la educación inclusiva y el desarrollo profesional en estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco. Se enmarca como un estudio cuantitativo, de naturaleza básica, con un diseño no experimental y un alcance correlacional. La población objeto de estudio comprendió un total de 21,218 estudiantes, de los cuales se seleccionó una muestra de 377 estudiantes mediante un método probabilístico aleatorio simple con un margen de error del 5% y un nivel de confianza del 95%. La recolección de datos se realizó a través de encuestas, utilizando un cuestionario diseñado para abordar aspectos relevantes de la educación inclusiva y el desarrollo profesional. Los resultados obtenidos fueron sometidos a un análisis estadístico, destacando el uso del coeficiente de correlación de Rho de Spearman, con un valor de 0.831 que indica la aceptación de la hipótesis alternativa, la cual sugiere una relación positiva entre la educación inclusiva y el desarrollo profesional.
Aplicación Del Modelo 2c En El Desarrollo Sustentable Para Estudiantes De Ingeniería En Una Universidad Pública Ecuatoriana
Authors: Pesantez Fredis Franco , Gadvay Yambay Edison Roberto , León Cueva Wilson Patricio , Cuenca Torres Michelle Estefania
Published: May 2024

En esta investigación se establecen estrategias de sustentabilidad, con el fin de inducir pautas que permitan lograr un modelo 2C (comprometido y competitivo), considerando como punto de partida la reflexión sobre la importancia del grado de madurez de una estrategia sustentable, siendo un factor positivo en el desarrollo para la educación en carreras ingenieriles. Este estudio tiene como objetivo aplicar el Modelo 2C en el desarrollo sustentable para estudiantes de ingeniería en una universidad pública ecuatoriana. Con una muestra de 464 estudiantes que cursaban el segundo al décimo semestre, el cuestionario contenía preguntas sobre concepto de sustentabilidad, estilo de vida, vida familiar, estudiantil, leyes-reformas, adaptación y aceptación que se procedió al análisis con el programa R-Studio. Se concluye que la carrera Ingeniería Química tiene el porcentaje mayor en estudiantes encuestados 25.9%, relación de la ecología con la sustentabilidad es 89.88%, la reglamentación de sustentabilidad  desconocen el 56%, aplicación al modelo 2C están interesados en aprender 76.2 % y participar 62.4% en proyectos sustentables, no ha asistido 89.1% y necesita hacer capacitaciones de sustentabilidad 79.2%, su índice de sustentabilidad ambiental es 1.45 representa un nivel muy bajo en la escala establecida  implica una mayor concientización y humanización en el nivel superior.
Sistematización de experiencias de gestión escolar para la profesionalidad de la función directiva en una escuela de educación básica de la CDMX
Authors: Rodríguez González Carlos
Published: May 2024

En este ensayo se recupera el ser, hacer y sentir del Director Escolar, ya que poco se piensa en este líder pedagógico como persona, sus responsabilidades y funciones lo han reducido a un operativo del sistema educativo. Ser Director Escolar en escuelas públicas de educación básica requiere de formación para desempeñar el encargo con excelencia y apegado a la normatividad, pero también necesita empatía, motivación y reconocimiento de parte de las autoridades superiores del sector educativo. Con este ensayo se busca sensibilizar a los lectores sobre el desempeño de una figura escolar que muchas veces camina solo en este sinuoso trayecto que es la educación básica.El abordaje de este proceso de exposición es a partir de la sistematización de las experiencias educativas en el lugar de ocurrencia, es una invitación a recuperar logros cualitativos y cuantitativos, a socializar las experiencias educativas y es un llamado al reaprendizaje, reestructuración y modificación de nociones arraigadas en la formación profesional, al confrontar lo aprendido teóricamente con la práctica en situaciones reales, partiendo del caso particular de la Escuela Secundaria General No. 194 “Nicolas Copérnico” en la Ciudad de México (CDMX).
Principios del constructivismo social en la Propuesta Pedagógica Institucional de la Unidad Educativa Particular Cristiana “New life”
Authors: Alfonzo Echeverría Verónica Jazmín , Muñoz Pillasagua Henry Daniel , Del Pezo Neira Lenny Amelia , Rosales Reyes Lucy Elena , Quimí Torres Robert Andrés
Published: May 2024

La Propuesta Pedagógica representa el conjunto de fundamentos, metas, tácticas, técnicas y recursos empleados en el proceso educativo de una institución o programa académico. Dentro de este marco, los principios del constructivismo social enfatizan que el aprendizaje es un proceso interactivo y socialmente creado. Dada la relevancia de estos temas en el ámbito educativo, se ha realizado un estudio titulado "Principios del constructivismo social en la Propuesta Pedagógica Institucional de la Unidad Educativa Particular Cristiana 'New life'". Este estudio, basado en una metodología cualitativa y utilizando técnicas de investigación como el análisis de contenido y la revisión documental, identificó tres principios presentes en la Propuesta Pedagógica de la mencionada institución educativa. Estos principios son: conocimientos previos sobre cualquier nuevo aprendizaje, comprensiones individuales en interacción y desempeños para aprender a partir de la experiencia directa. Cada uno de estos principios se aborda con el objetivo de fomentar un aprendizaje activo, significativo y colaborativo.
人工智能时代教师教育机构组织变革的现实困境与路径选择
Authors: Li Gang , Jing Sun
Published: May 2024

学生学习方式在人工智能时代将发生显著改变，这对教师素质结构提出了新要求。在培养面向未来的教师过程中，教师教育机构存在着诸如教育理念陈旧、课程方案落伍、教学模式单一、教学条件不足等问题，因此理应进行“调整与改变”。在“调整与改变”的方式上，基于伯顿·克拉克提出的创业型大学的五要素模型理论，从以下五个方面进行组织变革是教师教育机构很好的选择，即：锐意进取的变革组织、跨越边界的外部扩展、渠道多样的资金筹措、自由创新的学术基地、全员认同的变革精神。成功的组织变革将促成教师教育机构培养出人工智能时代所呼唤的教师。
The Relationship between Academic Performance, Achievement Motivation and Career Adaptability of Chinese High School Students
Authors: Shi Jieping
Published: May 2024

Given the importance of career adaptability to personal career and success, there is growing interest in how to cultivate youth’s career adaptability in schools. This study explores the predictors of career adaptability and examines the mediating role of academic performance in the relationship between achievement motivation and career adaptability. Using the survey data of 149 Chinese high school students, a series of regression models find that academic motivation and academic performance have significant effects on career adaptability, as well as its four dimensions namely career concern, career control, career curiosity and career confidence. Structural equation modeling further shows that achievement motivation can not only directly affect career adaptability, but also indirectly affect career adaptability through academic performance after controlling for the effects of gender, location, parent education, family social economic status. Research limitations and practical implications are finally discussed.
Linking Hong Kong Secondary Students’ School Belongingness with Pre-School Characteristics, School Experience, and Out-of-Class Experience
Authors: Ni Aohua , Han Feng
Published: May 2024

Framed with the model of Cashmore et al. (2011), this study examined the pattern of school belongingness of Hong Kong students with their pre-school characteristics, school experience, and out-of-class experience using PISA 2015 data. The total sample included 4703 Hong Kong secondary school students aged 15. Regression analysis revealed that Hong Kong secondary students’ school belongingness was predicted by pre-school characteristics, school experiences, and out-of-class experiences. Compared with two other categories of variables, out-of-class experiences had a stronger prediction in terms of peer relationships. Overall, family socioeconomic status (SES), student performance, self-motivation, student-teacher ratio, and peer relationship were positive predictors, whereas school size was negatively predictive. In addition, the relationships of school belongingness with three categories of variables differed by immigrant status. Immigrant children had a greater sense of school belonging than local students. The findings add to the existing literature and may have implications for school administrators and teachers in relevant areas.
英语全球本土化视角下英语师范生核心素养提高的研究 ——以温州大学双语创新实践队为例
Authors: 贾 美琪 , 苏 玉洁
Published: May 2024

在英语全球本土化的现代社会，对英语教师的要求除了具备英语基本技能外，还要能具备用英语讲好中国故事的能力。这就意味着英语师范生的培养也应进行相应的调整。为了解当前英语专业师范生核心素养培养的现状，以温州大学双语创新实践队为例，从外语、社会文化、思维知识与教学素养三个方面进行调查，并在此基础上提出针对性的建议。
An Empirical Study on Self-Efficacy of Online Learning of Overseas Chinese Children in Europe
Authors: Jiang Junyi , Wang Yichen , Sun Chenlu , Yang Zhiling
Published: May 2024

In the post Covid-19 pandemic era, it is relatively difficult for some Chinese schools in Europe which used to provide offline extra classes for overseas Chinese children after hours of local public school as before. In order to meet the multifaceted learning needs of students, online extra classes teaching, including online Chinese language classes and some online art classes are increasingly offered as a supplement to the diversity of teaching activities in Chinese schools in Europe, which ultimately is intended to enhance the learning abilities of overseas Chinese children as well as to alleviate the pressure of teaching resources of the schools. Children’s learning self-efficacy in online extra courses has its own uniqueness, which can be considered from three dimensions, including learning confidence, learning ability, and self-assessment ability. This study aims to examine the factors influencing the self-efficacy of Chinese overseas children and to make optimization suggestions of better teaching methods. In search of that, an online questionnaire survey with 127 participants from Chinese overseas children aged 5 to 15 was collected. Results show that the role of learning confidence of overseas Chinese children dominates over their learning ability and self-assessment ability. Gender and age have less effect on self-efficacy but have an impact on learning confidence. In order to improve the online self-efficacy of overseas Chinese children, Chinese schools in Europe do not need to show gender difference when doing classroom activities in online teaching, and efforts should also be made to keep the courage of higher-aged students to trial and error. For teachers, they are supposed to explore more of their students’ individual characteristics in future classrooms, rather than adopting a uniform and unchanging teaching model.
OBE理念在高中生物实验教学中的应用策略
Authors: 王 璐宁
Published: May 2024

从理论层面和现实课程改革层面进行考量，OBE理念与高中生物实验教学结合具备可能性。基于OBE理念，构建了成果导向教学模型图，并利用该模型以"检测生物组织中的油脂、还原糖和蛋白质"为例编写教学设计，针对学习成果的评价引入了SOLO分类理论，以教师评价、学生互评与自评等方式完成学习成果评价。最后针对研究结果，提出四大展望：要求教师不断自我革新、要求学生主动参与学习、建立规范的学习成果的评价标准、加大教学实践。
疫情期间学习投入度对学习满意度的影响研究
Authors: 潘 琪 , 梅 培军
Published: May 2024

各高校为保障疫情期间的正常教学，在线学习成为常态。而学习满意度作为学习效果的重要指标，在线上学习环境下面临诸多挑战。研究采用有序多分类Logistic回归分析方法，选取L大学学生136名学生为研究对象，对线上学习投入度对学习满意度的影响进行分析。研究发现，线上学习投入度对学习满意度有显著影响，但学生线上学习投入不足，线上满意度较低。因此，后疫情时代的学习生态应借助技术进行过程性学习评价，构建交互性课堂。
Exploring Personal and Ethnic Identity in Ernest Hemingway’s The Sun Also Rises
Authors: Khan Ahmad Ali , Khan Imran Ali , Gul Nasim
Published: May 2024

Ernest Hemingway's novel The Sun Also Rises, a cornerstone of the Lost Generation literature, stands as one of his greatest works and a crucial example of his concise yet impactful writing style. The novel vividly portrays the disillusionment and anxiety experienced by the post-World War I generation, serving as a mirror to their collective identity crisis. This study delves into how World War 1 created disappointment and identity crises in Hemingway's novel, underlining the characters’ identity confusion that resonates with readers. The Sun Also Rises dissects the manner in which the actions, social relations, and broader cultural background of the post-war period shaped the identities of the characters. The novel grapples with the nature of ethnic identity and the challenges of self-discovery in a turbulent and capricious society.
The Influence of Cultural Diversity on Core Hr Functions Within Nigeria Public Sector
Authors: Suleiman Umar Abdu , Saxena Parul
Published: May 2024

The study examines the influence of cultural diversity on core HR functions within Nigeria public sector Findings reveal a significant positive direct effect of Cultural Diversity on Recruitment and Selection (Estimate = 0.837, p < 0.001), Training and Development (Estimate = 0.783, p < 0.001), and Performance Evaluation (Estimate = 0.925, p < 0.001). Inclusive leadership policies influenced by cultural diversity positively impact Performance Evaluation (Estimate = 0.095, p = 0.029). Embracing diversity and implementing inclusive practices enhances HR processes, fosters training, ensures fair evaluations, and cultivates inclusive leadership. The study underscores diversity and inclusion's strategic importance for organizational success, supported by theories from social psychology, organizational behavior, and HR management. It suggests that by embracing diversity, organizations can foster cross-cultural understanding and develop effective solutions to implementation challenges, contributing to organizational effectiveness and success in the Nigerian public service.
Financial Analysis as An Effective Tool for Business Management: Identifying Trends and Optimizing Decisions
Authors: Shlapak Alla , Ivashchenko Oksana , Vasylevska Halyna , Kyrylenko Serhiy , Purei Yevhen
Published: May 2024

The issue of actualizing the phenomenon of financial analytics as an effective tool for managing and controlling business processes is becoming of paramount importance amid the active development of the transformation of the Ukrainian economic space. This situation is exacerbated by the digitalization of financial and economic processes, as well as the trend of global integration of the economic space. The study aims to analyze current trends in the development of the financial and analytical sphere as an effective management tool. The research was carried out using the following general scientific methods: multidisciplinary analysis, synthesis, specification, abstraction, induction and deduction, and formalization. The authors assessed the risks involved in the implementation of financial analysis, as well as the vectors of predictive development of its algorithm in the future. It has been found that the digital transformation of financial analysis processes is currently seen as an inevitable optimization stage in the development of the business environment. The authors have identified several dangers related to the use of artificial intelligence in financial analysis within the general trend of digitalizing accounting and economic procedures. The article substantiates that modern digitalization tools create an opportunity to simplify the processes of collecting and accumulating financial information. It has been proven that the implementation of effective financial analysis allows making effective management decisions in business processes. The results of the study may have practical value for optimizing economic activities.
Porter Framework vs A More Extended Framework
Authors: BEJLERI Emirjeta , KRAJA Ylvije Boriçi , MEMAJ Gentian
Published: May 2024

Michael Porter presents a framework for defining an industry's structure to assist strategic teams in identifying the right strategy to gain a competitive advantage over rivals. This framework is based on two major axioms that determine the industry's structure. The first axiom focuses on the relationship among firms in the value chain, involving a zero-sum or distributive bargaining relationship according to Porter. The second axiom sets out that all firms in an industry are confronted with similar conditions. We defend an alternative axiom in determining the industrial structure. The assumption here is that participants in a value chain are involved in a non-zero-sum or integrative bargaining relationship. The alternative axiom that focuses more on mutual cooperation between participants in the value chain is more appropriate for the long-term prosperity of the company. It provides a better set of factors influencing a greater degree of market penetration and profits in the long run.  In this paper, we add two more forces to Porter’s Framework that according to today’s business environment and context will help to create a more complete framework for analyzing the industry. We plan to use and test the framework as a basis for research in the future in order to determine the competitive advantage of businesses operating in an industry but with different means, in other words from brick-and-mortar businesses to totally virtual firms that have flourished over the past years. The modeling tools help in understanding the business potential, whereas, the value chain analysis provides help to understand where the most productive advantage is based.
Businesswomen’s Persuasive Language in Vietnamese and American English Negotiation Conversations: A Case Study
Authors: Ba Hoang Thu , Anh Bui Thi Ngoc
Published: May 2024

The current study is investigating the different persuasive language in negotiations between Vietnamese and American business women in business and media contexts. With descriptive and mixed method, the data recorded from 10 negotiating conversations in Shark Tank Vietnam and Shark Tank US – a real TV program were transcribed and analyzed under Aristotle’s modes of persuasion, in the assistance of SPSS analysis tool to reveal the different strategic tactics by female sharks (known as investors) in 2 programs and the various combination of sub-type appeals (logos, pathos, and ethos) in each speech in Shark Tank Vietnam and US. The findings significantly contributed to the differences of female communication style at work in two nations.
Analysis of the Impact of Cybersecurity on The Stability of Financial Institutions
Authors: Polishchuk Volodymyr , Fedirko Nataliia , Grytsyshen Dymytrii , Ohdanskyi Kyrylo , Kotkovskyy Volodymyr
Published: May 2024

The issue of the impact of cybersecurity is a top priority for the functioning of a financial institution. Therefore, its provision becomes a priority in organizing the further activities of the institution itself. The article aims to analyze the current trends in ensuring the cybersecurity of financial institutions and its role in their functioning. The paper describes the theoretical foundations of the cyber protection concept. The authors also outline the specifics of cybersecurity and the leading technological solutions for achieving these goals. Special attention is paid to modern, innovative solutions to maintain the stability of financial institutions and the possibility of further development. An important area of research is the disclosure of the practical experience of information corporations in providing technical solutions to ensure the security of financial transactions and support the global financial system. The study presents the experience of Ukrainian financial institutions that use variable digital defense strategies and maintain their functionality based on an effective cybersecurity system in the context of a global military conflict. The results of the study include a detailed profile of effective practical solutions to ensure the stability of financial institutions based on the implementation of blockchain technologies. The authors pay attention to the issue of modern software, hardware, and management solutions to improve the quality of cybersecurity in the context of growing cyberattacks and digital threats to the stability of financial institutions. The research findings may be helpful for further analytical studies on the effectiveness of cybersecurity and the stability of financial institutions.
Analysis of LGBTQ+ Representation in Indian Graphic Novels: A Case Study of Kari by Amruta Patil
Authors: Mohanty Smita , Sahoo Suchitra , Dhal Shraddha , Swain Sukanta Chandra
Published: May 2024

The past decade has seen the Indian graphic novel undergo a transformation, turning from a niche market into a vibrant and diverse form of storytelling. The study aims to analyze LGBTQ+ representation in Kari and place it in the overall phenomenon of Indian graphic novels. The methodology included the major theoretical concepts used to analyze the graphic novel and a blend of them: queer theory – “which involves views on this construction by examining the normalization of sexuality”; thematic analysis – a “means of conceptually organizing and structuring the narrative data obtained through interviews. It involves stripping away the details and unique aspects of the text of its read-down meaning”; and analysis of author’s interviews and reviews. The study attempts to summarize findings into gender, sexuality, and sexuality in the Indian context. The paper is an understanding of Indian culture and the changing discourse around LGBTQ+ rights and representation. The novel gives a voice to a narrative that has long been silent – the life of a lesbian woman in a conservative society – by ending the invisibility that surrounds their lives through in a traditional poetic narrative.
Scene Construction and Configuration Analysis of Chongqing Yangtze River National Cultural Park, China: An Empirical Study Based on Cultural Amenities
Authors: Zhang Zhelin , Zhou Xiaohe , Zhang Yunyao
Published: May 2024

As a new type of public cultural space, the Yangtze River National Cultural Park can revitalize the rich historical and cultural heritage surrounding the river that nourished the Chinese civilization. As the main part of the park is in Chongqing, the Chongqing authorities are primarily responsible for its quality and maintenance. To understand the Chongqing Yangtze River National Cultural Park, this study analyzes the cultural amenities of 18 districts and counties in the Chongqing region of the Yangtze River Basin. The results indicate that the cultural scene of the Chongqing Yangtze River National Cultural Park can be classified into three categories: the Three Gorges Cultural Zone, the Three Gorges–Urban Cultural Transition Zone, and the Urban Cultural Zone. Further, the core elements of the cultural environment should guide the Chongqing Yangtze River National Cultural Park, clarify the functional position of each part of the park, and strengthen cooperation across districts and counties for holistic development. Finally, the construction of the park was found to be based on the principle of interaction between “human, nature, and culture” to optimize space use, solidify citizens’ cultural identity, and enhance people’s sense of well-being and accessibility.
CHONDROPROTECTORS IN COMPLEX THERAPY OF LUMBALGIAS
Authors: Akilov D.Kh. , Mirdjuraev E.M.
Published: May 2024

The article presents the study of the efficacy of therapy in two groups of patients (the main group – 20 patients, the comparison group – 20 patients) with acute pain syndrome in the lumbosacral region, in the buttock area. Patients of both groups received a two-week course of complex therapy. In the main group, chondro-protector Drastop was additionally administered in a standard dosage. The results of the study showed that with the use of an integrated approach to treatment, namely the appointment of chondroprotectors (Drastop), the efficacy is increased and the duration of lumbalgia treatment is shortened.
NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM REACTIVITY IN RESPONSE TO PHARMACOLOGICAL EFFECT IN ACUTE CEREBRAL INSUFFICIENCY OF VARIOUS GENESIS
Authors: Cherniy V.I. , Andronova I.A. , Cherniy T.V. , Andronova M.A.
Published: May 2024

One of the objectives of modern clinical neurophysiology is the identification and quantification of the electroencephalography (EEG) changes during the external influences. This is necessary in order to approach an understanding of the mechanisms of formation of responses of the brain during the neuroprotective pharmacotherapy for acute cerebral insufficiency (ACI). The aim of this study was the quantitative assessment of EEG changes during the stimulation (pharmacological action) that are not available by visual analysis, to identify the neurophysiological mechanisms of formation of responses of the brain. Materials and methods. The study included 86 patients, 46 patients with ischemic stroke (IS) and 40 patients with severe traumatic brain injury (STBI), who were treated in the neurosurgical centre of the Donetsk regional clinical territorial medical Association (DRCTMA) in the period of 2005-2011. We conducted computer tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of the brain, transcranial ultrasonographic doppler, EEG. The studies were conducted before the introduction and after the maximum concentration of the drug Tiocetam in plasma (in 30 minutes) in a daily dose of 15, 20 and 30 ml for 7 days. Results. We developed the classification of the brain reactivity - three (13 subgroups) reactions of central nervous system the pharmacological effects of the introduction of various nootropic drugs. Type I is the lack of significant changes in indicators of absolute spectral power and integral coefficients is prognostically unfavorable. Reaction of type II reflect changes in cortical-subcortical interactions in response to pharmacological influence. Reaction of the III type reflected changes in interactions at the level of the cortex. Factors, which affected the efficiency of intensive therapy by Tiocetam are the functional preservation of cerebral structures, neurotransmitter and metabolic mechanisms involved in the functional response and the dose Tiocetam. Conclusion. Using the classification of types of the reactions of CNS in response to the introduction of any neurotropic drug, it is possible to assess the adequacy of the applied dose of the drug and the need for it future correction.
THE CLINICAL-HAEMODYNAMICAL PECULIARITIES OF ISCHEMIC STROKES WITH UNDERLYING SYMPTOMATIC ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
Authors: Ollaberganova G.U. , Kilichev I.A.
Published: May 2024

30 patients were examined in the acute period of ischemic stroke in anterior cerebral circulation of vasorenal etiology, which is caused by the tortuosity of the extracranial vessels. It was found that the pathological deformation of the vessels is more often due to acquired pathology, in particular arterial hypertension, which increases the hydrodynamic load on the vascular wall, which must be considered in the choice of tactics for treating this pathology.
POSTOPERATIVE COGNITIVE DYSFUNCTION
Authors: Eshonov O.Sh. , Oltiev U.B. , Zhamolov M.M.
Published: May 2024

An evaluation of the incidence of early postoperative cognitive dysfunction (PDCD) in patients after various operations performed under conditions of general anesthesia was implemented. To assess cognitive abilities, the Montreal Cognitive Evaluation Scale (MoCA) and the 10-word test, was used. A study was made of the state of cognitive functions in the postoperative period after various operations under conditions of general anesthesia in 112 patients (40 women and 72 men) with a neurological and psychosomatic history. It was found that general anesthesia causes a decrease in cognitive parameters from 3 to 7 days and within 1-3 months after surgery in 55.3% of patients. The conducted study confirms the high prevalence of cognitive dysfunction in anaesthesiological practice in the postoperative period. The practical significance of the PDCD concept is the possibility of prevention, early diagnosis of cognitive disorders and the initiation of neuroprotective treatment in the postoperative period.
NEURORADIOLOGY IN AZERBAIJAN AND THE NETHERLANDS: A HEALTHCARE ASSESSMENT FROM THE NEUROLOGIST’S PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Olthof A.W. , Shiraliyeva R.K. , Aliyev R.R. , Mammadbayli A.K. , van Ooijen P.M.A. , de Groot J.C.
Published: May 2024

Background. Referring physicians are valuable sources of information for radiologist to improve quality in radiology. In different healthcare systems neuroradiology has developed differently. Healthcare in Azerbaijan is developing and investments take place both in infrastructure and knowledge. Tools to compare healthcare in Azerbaijan and western countries can help to guide these improvements by providing detailed information about a specific field resulting in a more focused approach. Methods. A survey covering the field of neuroradiology was developed, with a variety of items including the availability of equipment, the contentment with the radiological report, the experience of the neurologist, and factors omitting neurological imaging. Data was collected both in Azerbaijan and the Netherlands. Results. In both countries most neurologist do not receive formal neuroradiology training. The data demonstrate a higher availability of advanced computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machines in the Netherlands compared with Azerbaijan, and a higher experience with requesting imaging and case reading for the Dutch respondents. The financial situation of the patient can be a reason for Azerbaijan neurologists to omit imaging (due to the establishment of CT and MRI in most cases in specialized and private centers). Conclusion. The presented survey allows comparison of neuroradiological healthcare between countries in general, and identification of required preconditions to improve collaboration between neurologists and radiologists. A future lower financial threshold for imaging and a future increase in availability of PACS (picture archiving and communication system) will facilitate the improvement of neuroradiological skills of Azerbaijan neurologists. Both Dutch and Azerbaijan neurologists consider weekly clinical neuroradiological conferences together with radiologists useful to improve their skills.