bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effectiveness of Mathematical Learning Based on WhatsApp Groups Assisted by LKPD and Student’s Motivation
Authors: Putri Laras Eprilia , Arigiyati Tri Astuti , Taufiq Irham
Published: February 2022

This research is a quasi-experimental research that aims to determine whether online learning based on WhatsApp Group with LKPD assistance is more effective than  with-based online learning WhatsApp Group without the assistance of LKPD in terms of student learning motivation towards mathematics learning outcomes of class VII students at SMP Negeri 3 Jetis. The data analysis technique used t-test, prerequisite test in the form of normality test and homogeneity test, Mann-Whitney test, and Kruskal Wallis test. The result of this study is that online learning based on WhatsApp Group with the assistance of LKPD is as effective as online learning based on WhatsApp Group without the assistance of LKPD and the mathematics learning outcomes of students with high motivation are better than students with moderate and low motivation.
RANCANG BANGUN LASER UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN OPTIKA DALAM MENENTUKAN INDEKS BIAS DAN DIFRAKSI KISI
Authors: Winingsih Puji Hariati
Published: February 2022

This research is executed as a mean to make laser with energyÂ  from ex- materials ( DVD) to be used to determine refractive index andÂ  difraction. For that, have been made laser diode appliance network used to determineÂ  \Kprism refractive index and laser wavelength [pass/through] difraction. This research is used by analysis with refractive index characteristic and difraction. Obtained result of that level of prism refractive index at variation ofÂ  i1Â  (30o, 45o dan 60o) equal to (1.53 Â± 0.07), (1.45 Â± 0.08) and ( 1.53 Â± 0.08). Green Laser wavelength at variation of N (100, 300 and 600 line / mm)successively equal to (500 Â± 0.03),Â Â  (525 Â± 0.02) and (541 Â± 0.07). Pursuant to prism refractive index theory of[is level of 1.5 and green colour laser wavelength range from (500 â€“ 570) nm. So that can be concluded that result of research have as according to this appliance and theory haveÂ  earned to be told good to used in study of optics
ANALISA PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS PRODUK COVER MOTOR PADA PT. ABC MENGGUNAKAN METODE BORDA DAN KAIZEN
Authors: Yunitasari Elly Wuryaningtyas , Nurhayati Emmy
Published: February 2022

This research generally aims to describe the effects of civic learning in nurturing studentsâ€™ political literacy, and specifically aims to examine and discover the effects of civic components application that consist of civic learning and competences on the level of studentsâ€™ political literacy. This research used quantitative approach and descriptive method of survey technique. From the research results, it could be generally concluded that: (1) civic learning through various democratic learning methods strengthened the effects of civic education in nurturing studentsâ€™ political literacy, (2) the better quality of studentsâ€™ civic competences the higher their level of political literacy, and (3) an effective and meaningful civic competences could directly improve studentsâ€™ political literacy
PENGUKURAN NILAI INTANGIBLE PADA PROJECT BASED ORGANIZATION
Authors: Kurniawan V. Reza Bayu
Published: February 2022

Intangible factor is a very important factor. The importance of measuring the value of intangible has become a challenge for a company nowadays, not only for functional companies (functional-based organization) but also for project companies (project-based organization). This research aimed to identify intangible factors and measure the value of intangible in organizations which are in the form of project. The value of measured intangible can be used to predict the potential gained value of a project conducted by a company. The object of this research is a project-based company running business on repair and maintenance service (after sale service), logistic, and general contractor (general construction). The identification process of intangible was done by using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method.Â  Then, a prediction model for determining the project value was made by considering its intangible factor. This model was made using multiple-regression analysis. Intangible factors that have been identified are technology, human knowledge, management capability, networking, and financial support. The intangible values of each intangible factor and their qualities respectively are: management capability is 0.444, networking is 0.262, financial support is 0.152, human knowledge is 0.089, and technology is 0.052. From the measured intangible, it can be seen that the value of mean square error (MSE) is 0.0065. It shows that this prediction model can be used to predict a project value by considering its intangible factor
FREKUENSI ALAMI RANGKA BATANG SEMI-KAKU DENGAN EFEK GAYA AKSIAL
Authors: Irawan Ruly
Published: February 2022

This article presents the natural frequency analysis of beam framework and axial force effect. The analysis considers the modification of mass matrix, rigidity, and geometric matrix of semi-rigid beam framework.Â  The rigidity matrix, mass, and semi-rigid geometric connecting rod were derived from polynomial Hermite modification. This paper shows an example of natural frequency of beam framework with axial force effect or not. The results of analysis were used to show the efficiency of the calculation of beam frame work model with semi-rigid connection, which results in a more realistic solution than rigid connection model. This paper also shows that the change of axial force can result in the change of natural frequency of beam framework. Besides, this method can be used to examine any building because it can calculate the effect of structural rigidity
KAJIAN AGRONOMI KORO PEDANG (Carnavalia ensiformis L.) PADA JARAK TANAM DAN KOMPOSISI PUPUK CAMPURAN NPK DI LAHAN PASIR
Authors: Darnawi Darnawi
Published: February 2022

The study was conducted determines the effect of plant spacing and the provision of NPK fertilizer composition mixture on the growth and yield of koro sword (Carnavalia ensiformis L.) dilahan pasir.Percobaan conducted in farmer's land in Depok, Parangtritis from July to December 2013. This research was arranged as factorial with complete randomized block design (RAKL) is repeated three times. The first factor is a spacing (A) which consists of three levels, namely: a distance of 40 cm x 80 cm (J1), a distance of 50 cm x 80 cm (J2), a distance of 60 cm x 80 cm (J3). The second factor is the composition of NPK fertilizer mixture that consists of four levels, namely: the ratio of 1: 1: 1 (25:25:25) (P1), a ratio of 1: 2: 2 (25:50:50) (P2), the ratio of 2 : 2: 2 (50:50:50) (P3), a ratio of 2: 3: 3 (50:75:75) (P4). The variables measured were plant height was six months old, weighs fresh stover age of six months, the weight of dry stover age of six months, dry seed weight per plant, grain weight dry weight of 100 seeds and dry beans per hectare. The analysis showed no effect of the interaction between plant spacing and composition of NPK fertilizer mixture, as well as the treatment plant spacing and composition of themix NPK fertilizer did not significantly affect all the variables observed.
PERAN PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN MUSYAWARAH GURU MATA PELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM (MGMP IPA) DALAM
Authors: Sulaeman Asep Agus
Published: February 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui peran program pemberdayaan MGMP guru IPA dalam: 1) Memberdayakan pengurus MGMP dalam mengembangkan program peningkatan kompetensi guru IPA SMP; 2)Meningkatkan kompetensi guru IPA SMP. Kajian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui respons guru terhadap pelaksanaan programdiklat peningkatan kompetensi yang dikembangkan pengurus MGMP. Subyek penelitian ini adalah 30 orang yang terdiri atas 1 orang pengurus, satu orang guru inti, satu orang kepala sekolah, satu orang pengawas, dan dua puluh enam orang guru anggota MGMP Jakarta Timur. Kajian dilakukan pada bulan Maret s.d. April 2015. Kajian inimenggunakan metode deskriptif, yaitu menggambarkan kemampuan pengurus MGMP dalam mengembangkan program peningkatan kompetensi guru dan persepsi guru terhadap peningkatan kompetensinya, serta menggambarkan respons guru terhadappelaksanaan program diklat. Data diperoleh dengan mengkaji dokumen program diklat serta bahan ajar yang dikembangkan pengurus dan guru inti, mengkaji jurnal belajar yang disusun oleh guru, serta pengisian kuesioner respons oleh guru. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan pengurus dan guru inti masih belum optimal dalam mengembangkan program PKB secara mandiri untuk anggotanya sehingga masih memerlukan bantuan profesional dari lembaga diklat guru IPA. Adapun persepsi guru setelah mengikuti kegiatan diklat di MGMP, mereka merasakan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan di bidang materi subjek maupun pedagogi sehingga merasakan manfaatnya untuk dapat diaplikasikan dalam pembelajaran di sekolah. Para guru jugamemberikan respons yang baik untuk program, fasilitator, dan proses pelaksanaan program.
GEOMETRI ANALITIK BIDANG PADA KOORDINAT MIRING
Authors: Wijayanto Zainnur , Kusmanto Kusmanto
Published: February 2022

The aim of this study was to determine (1) the shape and properties of any of the lines in the coordinate oblique, (2) the shape and properties of any of the circles on the coordinate oblique, (3) the shape and properties of any of parabola in oblique coordinates, (4) the shape and properties of any of the ellipse in oblique coordinates, (5) the shape and properties of any of the hyperbole in oblique coordinates.The method to be used is a literature review to collaborate with existing theories.The results showed that the equation of the line through p1=(x1-y1)Â and Â p2=(x2-y2)Â at oblique coordinate Â a becomes = y-y1 =mr(x-x1) with mr=tan (180-a) B mr=(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
EKSPLORASI KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN GURU SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Rhosyida Nelly
Published: February 2022

This study is aimed to explore the achievement of mathematical probem solving skill of student in PGSD Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa University, and studentâ€™s mistake on mathematical problem solving test.This study is a qualitative research and case studies. The subjects were students of the University of Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa PGSD Yogyakarta who have following courses Mathematics Learning Problems in Elementary School. Two classes were randomly selected two as a research subject, the classes C and G. The instrument in this research is a problem solving skill testand interview guidelines. Based on test data KPM then conducted interviews to 11 students.The results showed that the mathematical problem solving skill of students PGSD UST is low. It can be seen from the acquisition of the average class, class C and class G, both of them are in the category low (<68), ie 52.3261 and 55.2340. The percentage of the number of students who are in low category in class C is 95.65%, while class G is also quite large at 87.23%. Only a small proportion of students in the midle category. No one in the high category. Most of the student are in understanding of the problem level (65.12%), followed by the strategic planning (46.93%), carry out the completion strategy (32.08%), and the least is the stage of the re-examination (7.7%) , Mistakes made by students on problem solving skill test are incorrect data, the response level conflict, the problem of hierarchy of skills, the procedure is not appropriate, and the missing conclusion
FIKSATOR UNTUK PEWARNA ALAMI (Natural Dyes Fixator)
Authors: Susiati Yasmi Teni , Kartikasari Enggar
Published: February 2022

Natural dyes has a feature to produce soft colors. One of the natural dyes that can be used is pinang extract which applied to the jumputan textile. This research generally try to discover the effectiveness of pinang extracts for textiles coloring in terms of color fading endurance against the washing using whiting fixator and gambir. The research was conducted in PKK FKIP UST laboratory. The research population was: textiles, pinang extract, whiting and gambir. The research samples : textiles, pinang extract, whiting and gambir with the two treatments, the 10% and 20% concentration. This research using experimental methods and then tested in the Laboratorium Balai Batik. The assessment Â results Â of Â IndonesianÂ  National Â StandardÂ  (SNI) is Â grey Â scale. Visually, the result produced light brown color without the fixator, while using the whiting fixator produced a dark brown color and gambir produced yellowish brown color. Whiting fixator better than gambir because it produce sharper colors and has a higher value of color change.
ANALISIS LOT SIZING LEAST UNIT COST UNTUK EFISIENSI BIAYA PERSEDIAAAN RESIN ALKID
Authors: Susetyo Ag. Eko
Published: February 2022

One of the important aspects of a production that is inventory control of raw materials To have more material stock stored than what is needed by a company will not only raise the cost of interest, the cost of treatment and storage but also the possibility of the decrease of the materialsÂ´ quality which would affect the benefit of a company Therefore, this research used Lot Sizing MRP technique with Least Unit Cost (LUC) to minimize the total cost of materials stock.This research was done at Home Industry Multicoating on Resin Alkid material only in production of Nitrocelullosa Cleargloss (NC) paint. To order the material in the same amount weekly even though the use of the material is different at each time of production causes big amount of left-over to be stored. In 2015, The inventory cost of the materials by home industry method was IDR 96.741.158 in 48 times period of order and the inventory cost of materials by lot sizing MRP along with LUC was IDR 36.804.000. In 2016, after estimating the use of the materials, the inventory cost of materials by home industry method was IDR 90.248.581 in 48 times period of order whereas the inventory cost of materials by lot sizing MRP along with LUC method was IDR 33,848,581
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR MATEMATIKA SMA BERBASIS GEOGEBRA VERSI ANDROID
Authors: Budiman Hedi , Ramdhani Sendi
Published: February 2022

Geogebra versi android merupakan inovasi perangkat lunak matematika yang dapat digunakan oleh guru atau siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar matematika SMA pada fungsi kuadrat grafik, persamaan sumbu simetri, dan titik puncak berbasis geogebra versi android. Dalam proses pembelajaran, guru menjelaskan dan mengkonstruksi pengetahuan siswa tentang beberapa konsep materi dan mendorong siswa untuk membangun pengetahuannya sendiri. Siswa menggunakan geogebra versi android untuk membuat dugaan dan menemukan beberapa konsep fungsi kuadrat grafik pada lembar aktivitas siswa. Metode yang digumnakan adalah penelitian pengembangan atau development research tipe formative research. Adapun yang dikembangkan adalah perangkat pembelajaran berupa bahan bahan ajar matematika interaktif berbasis aplikasi Geogebra versi Android. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2017/2018. Subjek dalam penelitian ini 36 siswa kelas X di salah satuÂ  SMA di Cianjur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada pencapaian siswa terdapat 75 % siswa memperoleh nilai sangat baik, rata-rata aktivitas siswa tergolong efektif dalam proses pembelajaran, respon siswa poritif terhadap bahan ajar, dan semua siswa dapat menyelesaikan soal-soal yang ada di LKS.
ALJABAR-C* DAN KEUNIKAN NORM C*
Authors: Ikhwanudin Trisno
Published: February 2022

Misalkan A sebuah aljabar Banach*. A disebut aljabar-C* jika memenuhi identitas: , untuk setiap . Pada tulisan ini akan dibahas sifat â€“ sifat aljabar-C* beserta contoh dan keunikan normnya.
ANALISIS OVERALL EQUIPMENT EFFECTIVENES (OEE) UNTUK MENENTUKAN EFEKTIFITAS MESIN SONNA WEB
Authors: Susetyo Agustinus Eko
Published: February 2022

Demand of composite as aeronatics material is incresing. Itâ€™s light weight, high specific strength, are become a favour of research. Fiber volume Fraction (FVF) is one of important factor on making of composite. The volume ratio between FVF and the resin is affecting its mechanical properties. In this reaserach there were three ratio varation between fiber and the resin. Bending and shear test were conducted through out this research. Results show that, the ductility increased due to the increased of its ratio, but itâ€™s shear stressare decresed.Â
PENENTUAN BEBAN KERJA MENTAL PERAWAT BERDASARKAN SHIFT KERJA DAN JENIS KELAMIN MENGGUNAKAN METODE NATIONAL
Authors: Widiastuti Retno , Purnomo Dian Eko Hari , I.M Adhitya Nur
Published: February 2022

Instalasi Â Gawat Â Darurat Â merupakan Â salah Â satu Â unit Â lingkungan Â kerja, Â yang Â memiliki kecenderunganÂ  tingkat bebanÂ  kerjaÂ  tinggi.Â  HalÂ  iniÂ  dimungkinkan karena perawatÂ  ruang Gawat Â Darurat Â dihadapkan Â pada Â pasien Â dengan Â kondisi Â jiwa Â yang Â terancam, Â sehingga membutuhkan perhatian, pengetahuan dan Â keterampilan khusus untuk dapat memberikan tindakan dengan cepat dan tepat. Instalasi Gawat Darurat Â memiliki peran sebagai gerbang utama jalan masuknya penderita gawat darurat. Perawat IGD harus selalu siap selama 24 jam karena pasien bisa datang kapanpun dan dengan kondisi yang berbeda.Penelitian Â ini Â bertujuan Â untuk Â mengetahui Â tingkat Â beban Â kerja Â mental Â yang Â dirasakan perawatÂ  berdasarkanÂ  shiftÂ  kerjaÂ  danÂ  jenisÂ  kelaminÂ  perawatÂ  diÂ  InstalasiÂ  GawatÂ  Darurat Rumah Sakit Nur Hidayah Â Bantul. Metode yang digunakan dalam Â penelitian ini adalah NASA-TLX. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Nur Hidayah Bantul pada Instalasi Gawat Darurat, tingkat beban kerja mental yang dirasakan perawat berdasarkan Â shift kerja adalah 69,7% pada shift pagi, 76,7% pada shift sore, dan 83% pada shift malam. Sedangkan beban kerja mental perawat berdasarkan jenis kelamin adalah 77,7% untuk perawat laki-laki dan 75,9% untuk perawat perempuan
PENGARUH ANALISIS INVESTASI TERHADAP KELAYAKAN PENAMBANGAN BATU MANGAN DI PT. BERKAT ESA MINING
Authors: Sari Ceni Febi Kurnia , Sawaki Magriet Ester , Sabarofek Margareth Sylvia
Published: February 2022

Pada saat ini PT. Berkat Esa Mining merencanakan akan melakukan investasi proyek di bidang pertambangan batu mangan yang ditargetkan beroperasi pada tahun 2018 ini. Perhitungan biaya investasi adalahÂ  meliputiÂ Â  danaÂ  yangÂ  dikeluarkan oleh Â PT. Berkat Esa Mining sebagai akibat realisasi kegiatan dalam biaya konstruksi infrastruktur baru, pembelian atau pengadaan peralatan, dan lain-lain sampai kegiatan proyek penambangan batu mangan tersebut siap dilakukan. Kriteria penilaian finansial merupakan alat bantu bagi manajemen untuk membandingkan dan memilih alternatif investasi yang akan dilakukan. Ada beberapa macam kriteria penilaian finansial yang dianggap baku, yang mana diantaranya memperhitungkan konsep ekuivalen seperti Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR). Sedangkan kriteria penilaian yang tidak memperhitungkan konsep ekuivalen yang digunakan adalah metode periode pengembalian (Payback Period). Berdasarkan analisis aliran kas dan analisis sensitifitas yang telah dilakukan, besarnya nilai IRR yang lebih besar dari discounted factor yang menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan penambangan ini dapat mendapatkan keuntungan sebesar 104,35 %Â  Â dari margin biaya keseluruhan kegiatan penambangan. Selain itu, nilai Payback period sebesar 1 tahun 2 bulan juga menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan penambangan ini, modalnya akan kembali pada tahun kedua kegiatan penambangan.Â
APLIKASI PETRI NET PADA SISTEM PELAYANAN IGD RSUD DR. SAIFUL ANWAR MALANG
Authors: Pertiwi Ruvita Iffahtur , Khasanah Fitria
Published: February 2022

Permasalahan sistem diskrit yang sering dijumpai adalah antrian. Antrian dapat terjadi pada sistem pelayanan kesehatan. Antrian yang terjadi pada pelayanan IGD rumah sakit dapat dimodelkan dengan Petri net. Model Petri net dapat mensimulasikan sistem pelayanan IGD ke dalam bentuk diskrit. Pada tulisan ini dibuat model Petri net sistem pelayanan IGD RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang dengan menggunakan software PIPE dan akan direpresentasikan dalam matriks.
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KEGIATAN SISWA (LKS) MATEMATIKA BERBASIS ETNOMATEMATIKA KRATON YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Setiana Dafid Slamet , Ayuningtyas Annis Deshinta
Published: February 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk: (1) Mendeskripsikan tahapan pengembangan Lembar Kegiatan Siswa (LKS) Â matematika berbasis etnomatematika Kraton Yogyakarta, (2) Menghasilkan Lembar Kegiatan Siswa (LKS) matematika berbasis etnomatematika Kraton Yogyakarta yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development). Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengembangkan Lembar Kegiatan Siswa (LKS) matematika berbasis etnomatematika Kraton Yogyakarta kemudian menguji penerapannya pada pembelajaran. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data dalam penelitian berupa tes matematika dan lembar observasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif.Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Model Pengembangan Lembar Kegiatan Siswa (LKS) menggunakan model pengembangan Plomp, (2) Produk yang dihasilkan berupa Lembar Kegiatan Siswa (LKS) berbasis etnomatematika Kraton Yogyakarta pada Materi Geometri, (3) Menghasilkan Lembar Kegiatan Siswa (LKS) matematika berbasis etnomatematika Kraton Yogyakarta yang valid, praktis, dan efektif.Kata Kunci: Lembar Kegiatan Siswa (LKS), Etnomatematika, Kraton Yogyakarta
Representasi Girl Power dan Perlawanan Domestifikasi Perempuan dalam Film Charlieâ€™s Angel (2019
Authors: Triana Defa Ayu , Anzari Prawinda Putri , Nanda Harda Pratama Meiji
Published: February 2022

Various gender-biased films still place women as weak and only occupy tasks in the domestic sphere. There is still a public perception that women cannot carry out significant tasks in the public sector. This study aims to represent girl power and the resistance to female domestication through film media based on these problems. This study uses a qualitative method of John Fiske's semiotic analysis, including the code level of reality, representation, and ideology. The study results show that the power of women in the Charlie's Angel (2019) movie has intellectual abilities. They can become a leader, fighting negative stereotypes of society by maximizing the power of skills possessed, including self-defense, disguise, shooting, and a programmer who can hack security. The women in this film prove their resistance to women's domestication by working in the public sector, namely in an international-scale investigative security organization called the Townsend Agency.
Model Penguatan Kelembagaan Lokal dalam Penanggulangan Kemiskinan di Wilayah Perbatasan RI-DTL
Authors: Bele Dominikus Mau , Kanto Sanggar , Susilo Edi
Published: February 2022

The RI-RDTL border became an area of conflict between the communities in Makir Village and Lamaksenulu Village. This conflict often results in several criminal acts such as burglary, theft of livestock, confiscation of water to rice fields. Coupled with low physical development conditions, for example, the unavailability of clean water and heavily damaged road access, increase the poverty rate. This conflict factor is also caused by the lack of attention from the government, both in terms of education. Through this case study, the social reality of the border conflict in the RI-RDTL Border Region of the Belu Regency will be revealed. By using the theory of democracy as a theoretical framework, the purpose of this study is to propose a model for strengthening local institutions in disaster management. Data collection techniques used in this study include observation, interviews, and documentation. Focus Group Discussions (FGD) using technical comparison data were also conducted to increase the validity of the data obtained. The findings of this study are in the form of a model for strengthening local indigenous peoples' institutions in the form of Ti'sian Tak Ni'an in Makir and Lamaksenulu Villages. This model is expected to create a sense of togetherness, mutual cooperation, and community participation in sustainable development planning. Empowerment and capacity building of these communities can encourage them to lead a better and more prosperous life.
Dukungan Sosial Keluarga Penyandang Disabilitas dalam Keterbukaan Akses Menempuh Pendidikan
Authors: Dayanti Fitria , Pribadi Farid
Published: February 2022

Penyandang disabilitas memiliki kesamaan hak dalam berkehidupan salah satunya untuk menempuh pendidikan. Sebagai golongan yang rentan mengalami ketidakadilan, dukungan keluarga selaku orang terdekat memiliki peranan yang penting dalam kelangsungan hidup penyanadang disabilitas. Pemerintah, masyarakat, dan keluarga sudah seharusnya memberikan dukungan dan kesempatan bagi penyandang disabiitas untuk bersekolah agar dapat menciptakan kemandirian baginya. Namun dalam kenyataannya, masih banyak ditemukan penyandang disabilitas yang tidak mendapatkan akses dan dukungan untuk menempuh pendidikan. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkesplorasi bentuk-bentuk dukungan sosial keluarga penyandang disabilitas dalam keterbukaan akses untuk menempuh pendidikan, dengan melakukan studi kasus pada keluarga penyandang disabilitas tuna daksa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menemukan terdapat lima bentuk dukungan sosial keluarga khususnya orang tua bagi penyandang disabilitas tuna daksa di Kecamatan Labang dalam askes menempuh pendidikan, yakni dukungan dalam aspek intrumental, aspek informasional, aspek emosional, aspek dukungan pada harga diri, serta aspek jaringan.
Semiotika Visual Logo Bumbu Bamboe dan Perannya Sebagai Identitas Perusahaan
Authors: Restiawan Permana  , Yusmawati
Published: February 2022

The use of logos is often associated with the company's strategy in conveying its business message. Through logos, companies can form an image, identity, and understanding of the community. Logos are generally used by companies as an identity to distinguish them from other companies. The logo is a form of representation of the company's vision and mission that has signs in it. This sign consists of several visual elements, such as line, shape, space, and color. In order to be able to analyze the sign system and the meaning contained in the logo, we need a method so that the meaning contained behind the symbol can be understood. This method is called semiotics. In this study, researchers examined the Bumbu Bamboe logo using a qualitative approach and Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic method. Pierce distinguishes the relationship between signs and their references into three types of relations, namely: icons, indexes, and symbols. The signs that the author analyzed are pictures of stems and leaves, the words “bamboe”, the words “Since 1968”, and the words “Authentic Recipes”. The role of the Bumbu Bamboe logo is as a corporate identity that describes the company's vision, mission, and goals.
Persepsi PHBS Karyawan Puskesmas Sumber Pasca diberikan Sosialisasi
Authors: Ardiani Rahma , Rezkika Noviyanti  , Lutfi Novianti  , Etik Marwinda  , Rama Nur Fadhila  , Permata Ashfi Raihana
Published: February 2022

This research aims to describe the perception PHBS post employee doing socialization. This study uses qualitative phenomenological methods with semi-structured interview data collection methods. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. This study consisted of 4 employees of Puskesmas sumber, one person served as the head of the puskesmas, one person served as a public health instructor, one person as coordinator of the midwife, one person as the accountant of the puskesmas. The analytical technique used by the researcher is thematic analysis technique. The results of the research, all informants understood the meaning of PHBS, which is an activity of a healthy and clean lifestyle that must be carried out in daily life. Each informant also has a sad feeling when the community does not comply with the socialization activities that have been provided by the Community Health Center. The results of the research also explain that PHBS activities have begun to be implemented in the community, such as washing hands, wearing masks, and maintaining distance. However, there are still some violations of PHBS.
Strategi Komunikasi Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kabupaten Batang dalam Menangkal Hoaks
Authors: Arifa Rachma Febriyani  , Rintulebda Anggung Kaloka
Published: February 2022

The Batang Regency Government has held an Anti Hoax Declaration in 2017. However, the problem of spreading hoaxes on social media still continues. Even in the midst of a pandemic situation, hoaxes about COVID-19 have also caused public unrest. This study aims to describe the communication strategy of the Communication and Information Office of Batang Regency in warding off hoaxes. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data was collected by means of in-depth interviews and document review. The results of the study indicate that the Batang Regency Communication and Information Office seeks to improve digital community literacy by holding group discussion forums, socialization to high schools, anti-hoax digital campaigns on social media, and public service advertisements on regional radio. The communication strategy is not optimal because it is not based on careful planning and analysis. Another obstacle faced is the limited number of human and technological resources.
Identifikasi Produk Cacat Briket Tempurung Kelapa Menggunakan Six Sigma dan Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP)
Authors: Kurniawan Shintya , Wuryaningtyas Elly , Nurhayati Emmy
Published: February 2022

CV. Bintang Yasa Abadi merupakan perusahaan pengelola limbah tempurung kelapa menjadi produk briket dan dipasarkan secara ekspor ke Timur Tengah. Proses pengendalian kualitas yang kurang baik mengakibatkan banyaknya jumlah produk yang tidak sesuai dan menjadi permasalahan selama proses produksi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat produktivitas perusahaan, faktor yang menyebabkan adanya ketidaksesuaian dan upaya perbaikan. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode Six Sigma dan upaya perbaikan dengan prioritas penilaian menggunakan metode FAHP sehingga penilaian yang dihasilkan bernilai akurat dan objektif. Hasil penelitian dengan metode six sigma dihasilkan nilai DPMO 7.604,74, nilai sigma sebesar 3,92 dan faktor penyebab ketidaksesuaian berasal dari faktor mesin, material, lingkungan, metode, manusia dan measurement. Hasil penilaian FAHP dihasilkan bobot tertinggi pada upaya perbaikan evaluasi pengukuran mutu kadar air dan kerapatan briket 0,364, pengawasan terhadap pekerja pada bagian pemotongan sesuai SOP dengan bobot prioritas 0,202 dan pengecekan kadar kering tempurung kelapa dengan menggunakan alat Moisture Meter (pengukur kelembapan air) dengan bobot prioritas 0,178.
Systematic Literature Review: Penerapan IoT Pada Alat Pengukur Suhu Tubuh Berbasis Mikrokontroler Sebagai Langkah Pencegahan Covid-19
Authors: Ariwibowo Muhamad Riyad , Ummah Inayatul
Published: February 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 menjadi ancaman di seluruh dunia. Virus ini berdampak terhadap kebutuhan ekonomi, sosial, pendidikan dan kesehatan. Sehingga, berbagai macam peraturan dibentuk agar dapat mengurangi penularan dari orang-orang yang memiliki potensi terjangkit virus tersebut. Dengan penerapan pembatasan sosial, maka setiap kawasan tempat kerja, tempat wisata, hingga rumah sakit dilakukan pemeriksaan suhu tubuh dengan alat pengukur suhu. Oleh karena itu, penulis membuat penerapan metode SLR (Systematic Literature Review) yang bertujuan untuk mencari dari peneliti terdahulu terkait penerapan internet of things terhadap alat pengukur suhu dengan sistem onchip mikrokontroler yang dimanfaatkan pada alat tersebut dengan cara screening jurnal terkait dari topik permasalahan. Melalui SLR dengan metode pendekatan PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome) hasil menunjukkan bahwa, pencarian literatur lebih spesifik dengan menunjukkan pembagian dua kata kunci dalam pencarian diantaranya, mikrokontroler sebagai pengukur suhu tubuh dan pengukur suhu tubuh berbasis internet of things (IoT). Sehingga, pada tahap identifikasi studi dapat ditunjukkan pada inklusi dan ekslusi dengan meninjau pencarian literatur yang dapat diterima dan dipertimbangkan.
Підвищення оперативності оцінки повітряної обстановки та прийняття по ній рішення в радіотехнічній частині (підрозділі) з урахуванням досвіду ООС
Authors: Бакуменко Б.В. , Клименко В.І. , Реус О.О. , Мощенко А.Е.
Published: February 2022

Стаття присвячена підвищенню оперативності оцінки повітряної обстановки та прийняття по ній рішення в радіотехнічній частині (підрозділі) з урахуванням досвіду операції Об’єднаних сил. Існуючий порядок оцінки повітряного противника в ході підготовки радіотехнічних підрозділів до виконання бойового завдання та радіотехнічної частини до бойового застосування в цілому, здійснюється заздалегідь, ще на етапі підготовки до бойового застосування. При цьому, не враховуються ні зміни, які можуть статися в бойовому складі повітряного противника, ні особливості його бойового застосування на даному напрямку та в конкретний момент часу, в тому числі і виходячи з досвіду операції Об’єднаних сил. Проведений аналіз порядку оцінки повітряного противника чи повітряної обстановки в цілому показав, що окремі елементи оцінки повітряної обстановки можливо оцінити заздалегідь, а найбільш важливі елементи оцінки обстановки доцільно оцінювати оперативно, безпосередньо в ході бойового застосування. При цьому особливе значення має оцінка підлітного часу, рубежів виявлення засобів повітряного нападу та часу перебування цілі в зоні радіолокаційної інформації (ЗРІ) чи радіолокаційному полі (РЛП) підрозділу. Визначені пропозиції оцінки підлітного часу, рубежів виявлення та часу перебування цілі в зоні інформації  чи радіолокаційному полі підрозділу нададуть можливість командирам радіотехнічних частин і підрозділів своєчасно визначити спосіб ведення радіолокаційної розвідки, напрямок зосередження зусиль та забезпечити своєчасне виявлення повітряного противника і видачу радіолокаційної інформації, в тому числі, враховуючи досвід ведення антитерористичної операції та операції Об’єднаних сил і, в цілому, покращити ефективність бойового застосування  радіотехнічних військ.
Оцінка можливостей комплексу озброєння в ході планування ураження виявлених об’єктів
Authors: Звиглянич С.М. , Романов М.О. , Линник М.Ф. , Позовна Т.А.
Published: February 2022

В статті розглядається підхід до оцінювання бойових можливостей комплексів озброєння різних типів під час планування ураження виявлених цілей. Сучасні комплекси озброєння представляються у якості складних антропотехнічних систем, які функціонують в режимі жорсткого часового обмеження. Це, в свою чергу, зумовлює підвищення вимог як до технічної готовності комплексу озброєння по виконанню функціональних задач, так і підвищення вимог до номерів бойових розрахунків, які безпосередньо управляють цією зброєю і використовують засоби за призначенням. Запропоновано загальний підхід до оцінки можливостей комплексів озброєння різного призначення. Даний підхід опирається на цілком об'єктивні показники. Проста кількісна оцінка дає можливість на основі введених критеріїв проводити оцінювання існуючих однотипних комплексів озброєння. Цей підхід може лягти в основу методик для оцінювання готовності конкретних типів комплексів озброєння. За результатами такого оцінювання з'являється можливість прогнозування рівня готовності комплексів озброєння до бойового застосування.
Модель та сценарії автоматичного управління судновою енергетичною установкою
Authors: Дакі О.А. , Колесник В.В. , Дорофєєва З.Я. , Тришин В.В.
Published: February 2022

Судовые энергетические установки оснащаются системами контроля, мониторинга (контроллерами, датчиками, сенсорами) и управления (микропроцессорными системами, информационно управляющими системами). Дальнейшим шагом технического прогресса в судостроении является создание интеллектуальных информационных систем и аппаратных средств, способных компенсировать влияние человеческого фактора на процесс эксплуатации сложного судового оборудования. С помощью данных систем будет решаться задача контроля технического состояния систем судовой энергетической установки, выбор режимов оптимального управления, предупреждение и устранение аварийных ситуаций. Ядром интеллектуальной системы управления становится база знаний, содержащая сценарии, модели и правила управления. В результате исследования в статье разработаны модели и сценарии управления судовой энергетической установкой. Таких моделей всего восемь, любая из которых характеризуется состоянием внутренней и наружной среды. Обоснована структура единой комплексной целенаправленной системы управления СЭУ, доказано, что при данном уровне развития микропроцессорной техники и информационных технологий возможна реализация ее в составе конкретного судна как на этапе проектирования, так и на этапе модернизации. Итогом выполненного исследования является формирование прообраза возможного развития будущей ситуации в интеллектуальном управлении СЭУ и в направлении повышения энергетической и экологической эффективности судов. В результате исследования в статье разработаны модели и сценарии управления энергетической установкой. Таких моделей всего восемь, любая из которых характеризуется состоянием внутренней и наружной среды. Обоснована структура единой комплексной целенаправленной системы управления СЭУ, доказано, что при данном уровне развития микропроцессорной техники и информационных технологий возможна реализация ее в составе конкретного судна как на этапе проектирования, так и на этапе модернизации. Полученные результаты исследований могут использоваться при разработке элементов искусственного интеллекта, осуществляющего функции управления СЭУ в различных эксплуатационных ситуациях.
Структурно-енергетична модель прискореної оцінки показників контактної утомної міцності матеріалів
Authors: Плешкунов С.А.
Published: February 2022

У статті представлені результати моделювання роботи поверхневого шару зразків зі сталі 20Х3МВФ, зміцнених традиційним цементуванням та новим іонно-плазмовим азотуванням по технології АВІНІТ N (АТ “ФЕД”, м. Харків, Україна). Розроблено модель поведінки цих трибоспряжень при прискорених експериментальних випробуваннях на контактну втомну міцність, проведених автором. Аналіз структурно-енергетичного балансу енергії поверхневого шару в умовах контактної взаємодії дозволив сформулювати критерії утомної міцності матеріалів: питома енергія руйнування за один цикл навантаження.
Модель системи позиціонування та моніторингу на основі багаторівневої структури передачі даних в розподіленій мережі
Authors: Тимочко О.І. , Афанасьєв В.В. , Афанасьєв Ю.В. , Аросланкін О.О.
Published: February 2022

В роботі запропонована модель системи позиціонування та моніторингу на основі багаторівневої структури передачі даних в розподіленій мережі. Обґрунтування моделі виконано на основі дослідження технологій обміну даними, апаратних компонентів, програмного забезпечення, варіантів топології побудови систем обміну даними. Проведено експериментальне дослідження реалізації функцій моніторингу та позиціонування на основі застосування моделі, що запропонована. Показано, що до основних властивостей моделі відноситься масштабування структури в залежності від конкретних задач, можливість поєднання в єдину систему стаціонарних та рухомих елементів, які здійснюють збір, обробку та передачу даних. Область застосування моделі, що запропонована, це віддалені райони, де відсутній стільниковий зв'язок, роззосереджені промислові об’єкти, аеродроми. Дана модель може бути основою для удосконалення систем пошуково-рятувального забезпечення та системи управління повітряним рухом при застосуванні безпілотних літальних апаратів, в тому числі спільно з пілотованою авіацією.
Методологічний підхід щодо визначення форм дій Повітряних Сил Збройних Сил України
Authors: Горбенко В.М. , Коршець О.А.
Published: February 2022

В статті розглянуті існуючі підходи щодо визначення форм дій Повітряних Сил (ПС) Збройних Сил (ЗС) України в сучасних умовах. На підставі проведеного аналізу, запропоновано методологічний підхід до визначення форм дій ПС ЗС України в системі застосування сил оборони. Запропонований підхід дозволяє визначити форму дій військових формувань з врахуванням рівня та обсягу завдань, спроможностей щодо їх виконання, умов обстановки, форм і характеру дій противника. Розроблений алгоритм встановлює залежності та умови зміни форм дій ПС ЗС України. Запропонований методологічний підхід може бути використаний для створення системи форм дій ПС ЗС України, як складової системи застосування сил оборони (системи вищого рівня).
Ancient Bogatyr to Electric River: The Modernized Mythology of the Yenisei
Authors: Koskina Mariia
Published: February 2022

In propaganda related to the industrial hero-project of the Krasnoyarsk Dam (built 1956–1972), the Soviet press synthesized a narrative of modern conquest of nature by means of advanced hydrology and hydraulic technology with folklore-like myths that emphasized the often-mysterious greatness of the Yenisei River, the glory of the Soviet state, and the heroic feats of Soviet people. This mythology was a complex mixture of imagery that drew on the Indigenous groups of Central Siberia (the Evenks, Tuvans, and Buryats) that had been displaced and alienated by the Russian state and the historic Russian residents of Siberia. These were the very groups whose worlds and stories had been deemed culturally backward. The mythology also incorporated imperial legends of Siberian conquest and embellished stories of Lenin’s sojourn in pre-revolutionary Siberia. Soviet print literature imaginatively recreated the Yenisei River as Ionessi and Ulug-Khem – “big water” or “big river,” “brother of the ocean,” and a mighty bogatyr (or warrior-hero) cursed to be a river. Such seemingly archaic imagery may seem to contradict the narrative of socialist industrial progress in the Yenisei basin, but this article highlights how such myths were modernized and mobilized in support of late-Soviet mega-engineering projects. It argues that the modernized myths of the Yenisei’s transformation – magical and through time – aimed to show nature in flux. People constantly acted upon it, transformed it, and cooperated with it. Moreover, these myths reflected the popular fascination with the immense, often dangerous and always mysterious, features of the Siberian landscape. Thus, in contrast to Stalinist industrialization, Soviet propagandists of the Cold War era did not always demystify nature; they also built their rhetoric upon folkloric and Indigenous conceptualizations of human-nature interaction and environmental change and created a sense of belonging to the place for the people who voluntarily participated in Siberian development.
Greek-Catholic Religious Education in the Primary and Secondary School Systems in Eastern Galicia (in the Second Half of the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries): Legislation, Curricula, Realities
Authors:   I. Krypiakevych Institute of Ukrainian Studies of NAS of Ukraine, Kolb Nataliia M. ,   Institute of Religion Studies, branch of the Lviv Museum or the History of Religion
Published: February 2022

This essay outlines the significance and position of religious education in the primary and secondary education systems in Austria-Hungary around the turn of the twentieth century. The powers of the state and the Church in the organization of these lessons and their means of control over them are indicated. The growing attention of the Church and the clergy to improving the quality of lessons of worship is emphasized, which occurred in response to the deterioration of the moral condition of young people, the spread of religious indifference, atheism, and the growing popularity of leftist ideologies. The clergy's rethinking of the methodology of teaching religion is shown. The measures of the Church to improve textbooks on this subject, increase the requirements for the education and moral and human qualities of priest-candidates for the position of catechists are traced. Emphasis is placed on the importance of religion lessons as an influential factor in the formation of the national identity and consciousness of Ukrainian youth. Special attention is paid to the problem of the opposition of the Greek Catholic clergy to the Latinization and Polonization activities of Polish circles, and in particular to measures to protect the right to teach religion in the Ukrainian language.
Ukrainian Language in the Practice of Education: Textbooks of the (Post)Revolutionary Time (the Late 1910s and Early 1920s)
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies RAS, Ostapchuk Oxana A. ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University
Published: February 2022

Under analysis in this essay are the first mass textbooks in the Ukrainian language, which spread in schools after a radical change in the language situation after the 1917 revolution. Special attention is paid to the period of 1917-1919, which was marked by a real publishing boom in this field. In order to examine the form and the content of native-tongue education, not only are textbooks as such taken into account, but also materials of linguistic and methodological discussion of that time, in order to examine the form and the content of native-tongue education. This work also actively utilizes regional archival material from the territory of Central Ukraine (primarily Podillia). The analysis showed that the main aim of the textbooks and manuals from the 1910s was enhancing the communicative status of the Ukrainian language in society. The text- books created the necessary communicative environment for a new educated Ukrainian speaker, who had practical skills in the fields of Ukrainian grammar, stylistics, and syntax.
The Problem of Language of Instruction in the Secondary Schools of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic in the 1920s and 1930s
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies RAS, Borisenok Jelena Yu.
Published: February 2022

Interesting studies of national and cultural policies in the Ukrainian SSR in the interwar period regularly appear. However, the linguistic side of the Soviet education system is not well understood. The experience of Soviet Ukraine is important for the study of language policy in a multi-ethnic society. The Bolsheviks supported the right of nations to self-determination and announced that all nationalities were given the opportunity to freely study in their native language. For the Bolsheviks, this was important, since language and school are powerful factors in influencing public consciousness. In the 1920s, during the period of indigenization, the authorities adhered to the principle of providing the Ukrainian language with a place corresponding to the number and percentage of Ukrainian people in the territory of the Ukrainian SSR. In the period of unification and centralization of the 1930s, reforms were aimed at increasing the volume of teaching in the Russian language, but did not change the principle of teaching Ukrainians in their native language. The provision on the free choice of the language of instruction was legislated only as a result of the school reform of 1958.