bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Educação popular no Ensino Superior brasileiro
Authors: Monteiro Rui Anderson Costa
Published: October 2022

O projeto de universidade no Brasil estruturou-se numa perspectiva excludente e de bastante elitização. A educação popular surgiu na tentativa de colaborar para mudanças dos contextos de discriminação e injustiças sociais praticadas socialmente, buscando a coexistência da pluralidade de ideias e culturas, além da igualdade de oportunidades na educação. Os movimentos da educação popular transcenderam a alfabetização de adultos e ascenderam ao ensino superior. Este ensaio, fundado na análise documental e na revisão da literatura de cunho freiriano, se deu no âmbito do Observatório da Universidade Popular no Brasil do PPGE da Universidade Nove de Julho com foco nos estudos das matrizes institucionais das universidades criadas no início do século XXI no Brasil. O objetivo consistiu na reflexão do projeto da Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul enquanto instituição pública, gratuita e popular, considerando seu potencial de materialização das concepções de Paulo Freire no cenário do ensino superior brasileiro.
Gestão de conflitos na escola em tempos de pandemia
Authors: Correia Fernanda Garcia Montoya Ribeiro , Santos Cruz José Anderson
Published: October 2022

A pandemia, causada pela COVID-19, gerou inúmeras mudanças de ordem estrutural nas escolas de todo o país. Com o objetivo de compreender quais ações, relacionadas aos conflitos decorrentes destas mudanças, foram realizadas pela equipe gestora de uma escola particular da cidade de São José dos Campos, interior de São Paulo, esta pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa tendo como procedimento metodológico, o estudo de campo e a revisão sistemática dos dados. O corpus desta pesquisa baseia-se nas avaliações de 28 professores dos diversos segmentos da escola, concernentes aos efeitos desta gestão. Por meio desta investigação, verificou-se que, apesar da atuação moderada por parte dos gestores nas questões de conflito, quando houve a atuação, levou os professores a adquirirem aperfeiçoamento, tanto de ordem pessoal, quanto profissional, bem como de suas práticas pedagógicas, em mais de 91% dos casos. Considera-se importante que as instituições de ensino cogitem estruturar e capacitar uma equipe de profissionais que pensem em estratégia para a resolução dos conflitos que possam vir a surgir no âmbito escolar, com o objetivo de promover a motivação do trabalho em equipe e um ambiente mais positivamente produtivo.
THE CATCHER IN THE RYE: HOLDEN CAULFIELD THE VOICE OF INNOCENCE
Authors: ÇAN Murat
Published: October 2022

The Catcher in the Rye is a social critique of the realities of America after World War II. The author, J.D. Salinger, addresses the psychological traumas and social changes after the war and adolescent problems. However, readers see social realities through the eyes of an adolescent, Holden Caulfield. Holden rebels against the conditions of modern life and adults’ intervention in the adolescent world; his rebellion is an escape. Since adolescence has its own culture and language, the adolescent language in the novel is unique and is an uncensored adolescent expression. It is this voice of adolescence that causes a conflict between adults and adolescents. Thus, Holden is both an adolescent critique of American society in the 1950s and an adolescent response to that society. In this study, adolescent problems and what shaped their development are excavated in terms of the way adolescents and adults perceive life.
Computer simulation in pursuit problems
Authors: Dubanov Aleksandr
Published: October 2022

Currently, computer simulation in virtual reality systems has a special status. In order for a computer model to meet the requirements of the tasks it models, it is necessary that the mathematical apparatus correctly describe the simulated phenomena.
In this monograph, the simulation of pursuit problems is carried out. An adaptive modeling of the behavior of both pursuers and targets is carried out. An iterative calculation of the trajectories of the participants in the pursuit problem is carried out.
The main attention is paid to the methods of pursuit and parallel rendezvous. These methods are taken as the basis of the study and are modified in the future.
The scientific novelty of the study is the iterative calculation of the trajectories of the participants in the pursuit task when moving at a constant speed, while following the predicted trajectories.
The predicted trajectories form a one-parameter network of continuous lines of the first order of smoothness. The predicted trajectories are calculated taking into account the restrictions on the curvature of the participant in the pursuit problem.
The fact of restrictions on curvature can be interpreted as restrictions on the angular frequency of rotation of the object of the pursuit problem.
Also, the novelty is the calculation of the iterative process of group pursuit of multiple targets, when targets are hit simultaneously or at specified intervals. The calculation of the parameters of the network of predicted trajectories is carried out with a curvature variation in order to achieve the desired temporal effect.
The work also simulates the adaptive behavior of the pursuer and the target. The principle of behavior can be expressed on the example of a pursuer with a simple phrase: "You go to the left - I go to the left." This happens at each iteration step in terms of choosing the direction of rotation. For the purpose, the principle of adaptive behavior is expressed by the phrase: "You go to the left - I go to the right."
The studies, algorithms and models presented in the monograph can be in demand in the design of autonomously controlled unmanned aerial vehicles with elements of artificial intelligence.
The task models in the monograph are supplemented with many animated images, where you can see the research process.
Also, the tasks have an implementation in a computer mathematics system and can be transferred to virtual reality systems if necessary.
Back Matter
Authors: Seminar Annisa Utami
Published: October 2022

Back Matter - JSKPM Vol. 06 No. 04 Agustus 2022
Sosialisasi gerakan masyarakat cerdas menggunakan obat (Gema Cermat) pada masyarakat di Desa Gunungsari
Authors: Wardani Alvi Kusuma , Wahid Abdul Rahman , Ittiqo Dzun Hariadi
Published: October 2022

Swamedikasi atau self-medication adalah penggunaan obat-obatan tanpa resep oleh seseorang atas inisiatifnya sendiri. Swamedikasi biasanya digunakan untuk mengatasi keluhan-keluhan penyakit ringan yang banyak dialami masayarakat, seperti demam, nyeri, pusing, batuk, influenza, sakit maag, diare, penyakit kulit. Swamedikasi dilakukan masyarakat untuk meningkatkan keterjangkauan pengobatan. Pengobatan yang tidak rasional kerap terjadi pada swamedikasi. Hasil survei pendahuluan pada masyarakat dusun Balekuwu tentang penggunaan obat, masyarakat pada umumnya mengatasi penyakitnya dengan mengobati sendiri karena pengaruh iklan atau meniru teman, keluarga atau tetangga. Pemerintah melalui Kementerian Kesehatan telah mencanangkan Gerakan Masyarakat Cerdas Menggunakan Obat (Gema Cermat). Kegiatan pengabdian Gema Cermat dilakukan kepada masyarakat Dusun Balekuwu, Desa Gunungsari, Kecamatan Gunungsari, Lombok Barat. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode sosialisasi secara tatap muka (face-to-face) kepada masyarakat di Dusun Balekuwu. Melalui kegiatan sosialisasi ini, masyarakat dusun Balekuwu mendapatkan informasi tentang cara menggunakan obat dengan baik.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PENGGUNAAN INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PADA UMKM DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Suryana Amira Salsabila , L Baiq Anggun Hilendri , Nurabiah Nurabiah
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi penggunaan informasi akuntansi pada UMKM di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Variabel eksogen adalah tingkat pendidikan, skala usaha, umur perusahaan dan pelatihan akuntansi, dan variabel endogen adalah penggunaan informasi akuntansi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif asosiatif dengan menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada responden. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pemilik/manager UMKM di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah dengan menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling dalam penentuan sampel dengan 170 responden. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Partial Least Square (PLS) versi 3.3.9. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan, skala usaha, dan pelatihan akuntansi terhadap penggunaan informasi akuntansi. Akan tetapi umur perusahaan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penggunaan informasi akuntansi.

Kata-kata kunci: tingkat pendidikan, skala usaha, umur perusahaan, pelatihan akuntansi dan penggunaan informasi akuntansi.
ANALISIS CONTENT IKLAN BIDANG AKUNTANSI DENGAN PERSYARATAN KETERAMPILAN AKUNTAN
Authors: Pusparini Herlina , Nurabiah Nurabiah , Mariadi Yusli
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out what professional skills are most needed by accountants based on an analysis of job advertisements. This type of research is descriptive research with content analysis approach. The subjects is 14 trusted job search sites in Indonesia. The results of the study stated that the order of qualification of accountant skills required by companies listed on credible job search sites in Indonesia includes 1) technical skills 2) interpersonal skills 3) personal skills 4) intellectual skills and 5) organizational skills. The results of this study indicate that mastery of accounting basics and mastery of technology in the form of accounting software are hard skills that must be possessed by accounting graduates, followed by soft skills such as communication and English, ability to adapt and work under pressure, critical and logical thinking, and ability to work according to deadlines.
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH, BELANJA MODAL DAN DANA PERIMBANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH STUDI EMPIRIS KABUPATEN DAN KOTA SE-EKS KARESIDENAN PEKALONGAN PERIODE 2016-2020
Authors: Ardelia Ika Novita , Wulandari Hilda Kumala , Ernitawati Yenny , Dumadi Dumadi
Published: October 2022

Since the enactment of the law on regional autonomy, every local government is required to manage finances. Every year, transparency and responsibility are paramount. Good financial management is proven to greatly affect the financial performance of a region. Therefore, this study examines and analyzes the impact of financial performance on local revenues, capital expenditures, and balancing funds. This is done through an empirical approach with secondary data collected from the City and Regency of the former Pekalongan Residency for the 2016-2020 period in the form of the APBD realization financial report used as a secondary data sample in this study using the saturated sampling method. The results of this study indicate that the first local revenue has an effect on the financial performance of local governments. Second, this study reveals that capital expenditure does not have a significant impact on the financial performance of local governments. Third, balancing funds have a significant effect on the financial performance of local governments. Finally, it was found that the simultaneous influence of regional original income, capital expenditure, and balancing funds was significant on the financial performance of local governments.
Incidence of Klebsiella pneumoniae producing Metallo Beta-Lactamase (MBL) at RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar
Authors: Hamdani Muhammad Jen , Djide Natsir , Arif Mansyur
Published: October 2022

Bacterial resistance to antibiotic is one of the factors triggering infection therapy failure. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of carbapenem-resistance Klebsiella pneumoniae infection and the phenotype of carbapenem-resistant Metallo-Beta-Lactamase (MBL)-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates at RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar. This study included Klebsiella pneumoniae identification on each infectious patient’s isolates. The sensitivity test of antibiotics, phenotype confirmatory test, and MBL phenotypic test were conducted using agar diffusion Kirby-Bauer, Vitek-2-Compact, and Double Disc Synergy Test (DDST) method, respectively. As the result, the antibiotic sensitivity test using the Vitek-2-Compact method on 50 clinical samples (pus, sputum, blood. tissue, urine, brain fluid, and feces) found that 10 isolates (20%) were resistant to carbapenem.  The phenotypic test using the Double Disc Synergy Test (DDST) method found that carbapenem-resistant isolates caused by the production of Metallo Beta Lactamase (MBL) enzymes were 2 isolates or 20% of the total carbapenem-resistant isolates.
The influence concentration gel agent propolis combination of mulberry leaf on the growth of the bacteria Propionibacterium acnes
Authors: Setiawan Prayitno , Junita Nurfitria
Published: October 2022

This research was carried out with the aim of determining the inhibitory power of the combination gel of propolis extract and mulberry leaf extract against Propionibacterium acnes bacteria and determining the concentration of propolis extract that provided the greatest inhibitory power against the test bacteria. The research method includes the extraction of mulberry leaves by maceration using 70% ethanol as a solvent and the propolis extract used is a ready-to-use extract. The formulations were designed with various concentrations of propolis (0.5%, 1%, 1.5%) and 0.5% mulberry leaf concentration. Testing the antimicrobial activity of propolis extract in combination with mulberry extract in gel preparations against the growth of Propionibacterium acnes bacteria was carried out using the agar diffusion method. The results showed that the average diameter of the inhibition area at 0.5% concentration was 36.87 mm, at 1% concentration was 44.557 mm and at 1.5% concentration was 45.97 mm, positive control was 49.21 mm. Based on the data obtained, it is concluded that the gel formula with a propolis concentration of 1.5% is the preparation with the largest zone of inhibition.
Evaluasi pola penggunaan obat dispepsia berdasarkan indikator WHO (World Health Organization) pada pasien rawat jalan Puskesmas Karang Taliwang tahun 2019
Authors: Nabila Helen , Dewi Ni Made Amelia Ratnata , Lestarini Ima Arum
Published: October 2022

Dyspepsia is a collection of several clinical symptoms consisting of pain in the pit of the stomach, flatulence, early satiety, nausea, and vomiting. The incidence of dyspepsia at the Karang Taliwang Public Health Center until 2019 was quite high. Evaluation of drug use at the Puskesmas has never been carried out, so it is necessary to know the pattern of use of dyspepsia drugs at the Karang Taliwang Public Health Center. This review aimed to determine the pattern of dyspepsia drug use in outpatient dyspepsia at Karang Taliwang Public Health Center using prescribing indicators developed by the World Health Organization. This study is a descriptive study of retrospective drug use. Sampling using a consecutive sampling method. Prescription data and medical records were collected through observation sheets. The results of the study on drug use patterns were the average number of drug items per sheet of 2.55 prescription; the percentage of drugs prescribed with generic names was 99,37%; the percentage of prescription drugs with antibiotics was 1.61%; the percentage of prescription drugs with injection preparations was 0%; and the percentage of drugs prescribed according to the Formularium was 96.84%.
Cyclea barbata L. Miers.: Penggunaan tradisional, fitokimia, dan aktivitas farmakologi
Authors: Febrianto Surya , Praharsini Fradnya Vrianka , Annas Zulfiana Fitrianingrum , Hanifa Nisa Isneni
Published: October 2022

Indonesian people still favor the use of traditional medicine because they believe its side effects are lower than synthetic drugs. One of the plants that can be used in traditional medicine is Cyclea barbata L. Miers, or green grass jelly. This study aimed to explain and summarize the traditional use, phytochemical content, and pharmacological activity of C. barbata. All information on C. barbata was collected from various electronic databases (Google Scholar, Science Direct, and PubMed) using important and related keywords. Secondary metabolites found in stems, roots, and leaves are alkaloids and flavonoids. The pharmacological activities of C. barbata include antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-plasmodial, immunomodulator, Alzheimer, anti-inflammatory, anti-cholesterol, and antiulcer. Although C. barbata has been used empirically, further research is still needed to ensure the effectiveness and safety of this plant.
Analisis fitokimia dan kromatografi lapis tipis ekstrak etanol daun rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.)
Authors: Oktapiya Tira Risa , Pratama Nofran Putra , Purnamaningsih Nur'aini
Published: October 2022

Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa L) is a plant belonging to the Malvaceae family. This plant is widely used as herbal medicine. Rosella leaves have many compounds that can function as antioxidants and antibacterials. As a crude material for traditional medicine, it is necessary to know the content of secondary metabolites contained in rosella leaves both quantitatively and qualitatively as one of the standardization parameters. The objective of this study was to determine the content of secondary metabolites contained in the ethanolic extract of rosella leaves through phytochemical analysis and Thin Layer Chromatography. Rosella leaf extraction was carried out by maceration method using 70% ethanol as solvent. Testing the content of secondary metabolites in the ethanolic extract of rosella leaves was carried out by phytochemical screening. Furthermore, the TLC test was carried out to confirm the presence of a positive group of compounds on phytochemical screening. Phytochemical screening from rosella leaves extract revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins and tannins. The TLC system used in this study was able to separate the phytochemical content and gave positive results confirming the phytochemical screening results. The eluent used was chloroform:methanol:acetic acid with a ratio of 14:2:1 obtained spots with an Rf of 0.737 which is similar to the Rf standard of quercetin which is 0.762.
KAJIAN JURIDIS DAMPAK POLIGAMI TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN KELUARGA
Authors: Latupono Barzah
Published: October 2022

Undang-undang perkawinan membuka ruangbagi para pihak yang hukum agamanya menghendaki melakukan poligami, namun harus sesuai dengan aturan yang ditentukan dalam hukum agama maupun hukum negara. Yang terjadi poligami dilakukan tidak sesuai tujuan poligami yang diamanatkan hukum agama sehingga akan mengakibatkan tanggungjawab  berupa pemenuhan hak perdata maupun hak ekonomi yang harus dilakukan seorang ayah atau suami tidak dilakukan sebagimana mestinya, hal ini tentu saja akan menimbulkan kerugian pada istri-istri maupun anak-anak. Untuk itu pemerintah harus lebih memperketat aturan tentang poligami dan perlindungan terhadap hak anak  dari ayah yang melakukan poligami sehingga dapat dimintai pertanggungjawab hukumnya.
DISPARITAS PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI DALAM PENJATUHAN SANKSI PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU ILLEGAL MINING BATU CINNABAR
Authors: Ubwarin Erwin , Leasa Elias Zadrack , Soplantina Valentino Demitry
Published: October 2022

Putusan hakim Pengadilan Negeri Ambon harus menunjukan aspek keadilan dan kepastian hukum, bukan kepastian hukum saja  Jenis penelitian yuridis normatif, tipe penelitian diskriptif, sumber bahan hukum primer,sekunder dan tresier, teknik analisa kuantitatif. Tujuan penelitian menganalisa dan membahas tentang Dasar Pertimbangan Hukum Hakim Dalam Penjatuhan Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Illegal Mining Batu Cinnabar dan Keadilan Substantif Dalam Putusan Hakim Terhadap Perkara Illegal Mining,serta sebagai salah satu persyaratan dalam penyelesaian studi pada Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura.Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif, bahan hukum yang dipakai adalah bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tresier. Analisis bahan hukum adalah deskriptif analitis.Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa Dasar Pertimbangan Hukum Hakim Dalam Penjatuhan Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Illegal Mining Batu Cinnabar adalah pertimbagan yuridis sesuai dengan yang tertulis unsur Pasal 161 Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 2009, pasal 183 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana dan pertimbangan non yuridis yaitu pertimbangan meringankan dan memberatkan dan meringankan. Dalam putusan hakim terhadap perkara Illegal Mining menurut penulis  memenuhi keadilan substantif karena kedua putusan diatas menimbulkan disparitas, dan ancaman hukuman tinggi dalam undang-undang 10 Tahun namun putusan hanya 1 dan dua tahun, sedangkan bahaya merkuri sangat berbahya bagi kehidupan masyarakat.
KAJIAN YURIDIS TENTANG KEWAJIBAN MANTAN SUAMI MENAFKAHI MANTAN ISTRINYA PASCA PERCERAIAN
Authors: Latupono Barzah
Published: October 2022

Perkawinan adalah ikatan lahir batin antara seorang pria dan wanita sebagai suami istri dengan tujuan untuk membentuk keluarga (rumah tangga) yang bahagia dan kekal berdasarkan Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa. Apabila mereka melangsungkan perkawinan maka timbullah hak dan kewajiban antara suami istri secara timbal balik, demikian juga akan timbul hak dan kewajiban antara orang tua dan anak secara timbal balik. Dalam kehidupan rumah tangga tentu saja ada riak-riak yang kalau tidak bisa diupayakan perbaikan tentu akan membawa para pihak kearah perpisahan atau perceraian, dan jika terjadi, maka suami harus tetap membiayai kebutuhan anak sampai mereka dewasa dan juga dapat memberikan nafkah kepada mantan istri, bila suami yang menggugat cerai istri dimana istri tidak dalam keadaan durhaka terhadap suami.
KRIMINOLOGI DAN PERSPEKTIF SOSIAL DALAM MEBANGUN KEMBALI SEMANGAT GENERASI MUDA UNTUK MENGATASI ANCAMAN RADIKAL, TERORISME, NARKOBA DAN EFEK NEGATIF DI MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Angga La Ode
Published: October 2022

Masalah radikalisme dan terorisme saat ini sedang terjadi dimana-mana, termasuk di Indonesia sendiri. Pengaruh radikalisme, yang merupakan pemahaman baru yang dibuat oleh pihak-pihak tertentu atas suatu hal, seperti agama, sosial dan politik, tampak semakin pelik karena bercampur dengan aksi terorisme yang cenderung melibatkan tindak kekerasan. Berbagai aksi teror yang memakan korban seolah menjadi sarana dan senjata utama para aktor radikal dalam menyampaikan pemahamannya dalam upaya mencapai suatu perubahan. Dalam hal ini, tentunya tidak hanya pemerintah yang harus berperan serta dalam pencegahan dan penanggulangannya, tetapi seluruh masyarakat juga harus turut serta dalam upaya tersebut, terutama kaum muda. Hal ini dikarenakan generasi muda yang nantinya akan menjadi penerus bangsa ini sekaligus ujung tombak untuk melakukan pencegahan dan pemberantasan kedua masalah tersebut yaitu radikalisme dan terorisme agar tidak menjadi penyebab tindakan otoritas yang paling besar. Hal yang mencolok untuk dapat mengambil peran dalam mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah generasi muda, seperti mahasiswa yang menjadi agen perubahan bangsa ini. Seperti halnya anak-anak yang masih dalam taraf, sehingga membutuhkan bimbingan khusus dari orang tua tentunya agar nantinya tidak terseret paham radikalisme dan aksi terorisme.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Penolakan Pasien Dalam Keadaan Darurat
Authors: Salamor Anna
Published: October 2022

Pada zaman dahulu penyelenggaraan rumah sakit berorientasi pada kemurnian rasa kasih sayang, kesadaran sosial dan naluri untuk saling tolong menolong diantara sesama, serta samangat keagamaan yang tinggi dalam kehidupan umat manusia. Pemerintah seharusnya lebih tanggap dengan kondisi ini, mahalnya biaya pelayanan kesehatan dapat mengakibatkan kematian. Upaya preventif sebenarnya sangat perlu dilakukan oleh pemerintah untuk dapat mencegah timbulnya penyakit, kematian ibu dan atau bayi. Masyarakat miskin biasanya rentan terhadap penyakit dan mudah terjadi penularan penyakit karena berbagai kondisi seperti kurangnya kebersihan lingkungan dan perumahan yang saling berhimpitan, perilaku hidup bersih masyarakat yang belum membudaya, pengetahuan terhadap kesehatan dan pendidikan yang umumnya masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap penolakan pasien dalam keadaan darurat.metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif. Hasil yang didapat menunjukan bahwa setiap pasien dalam keadaan darurat yang butuh tindakan medis secepatnya. Oleh karena itu, fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan seperti rumah sakit wajib memberikan pelayanan kesehatan dalam bentuk tindakan medis tanpa memandang ada atau tidaknya keluarga pasien yang mendampingi saat itu. apabila rumah sakit menolak pasien yang membutuhkan pertolongan medis tetapi tidak dilakukan pelayanan medis oleh rumah sakit akan mendapatkan sanksi pidana.
Salinan Akta Perjanjian dalam Kredit Perbankan
Authors: Sopamena Ronald Fadly
Published: October 2022

After an agreement is reached and the agreement is signed, the bank sometimes does not provide a copy of the credit agreement deed to the debtor. This will cause the debtor to find it difficult to remember the contents of the credit agreement in the future so that the debtor directly will also find it difficult to remember his rights and obligations. Thus, this study will examine the copy of the deed of agreement that is not submitted to the debtor. The research method used in this research is normative juridical or what is known as legal research which is carried out by reviewing and analyzing the substance of legislation on the subject matter or legal issue in its consistency with existing legal principles. In contrast to financial institutions, banks do not have an obligation to submit a copy of the credit deed to the debtor so that the debtor cannot keep the copy for verification purposes and also access to obtain or reread information about the products and/services listed in the agreement deed is no longer available. accessed. So, the debtor should take the initiative to ask the bank to make a copy of the agreement deed because the position of the parties in the agreement is equal and balanced.
Tindakan Hukum Administratif Terhadap Penghunian Rumah Negara Golongan II Setelah Pegawai Negeri Pensiun
Authors: Masfita Hetriza
Published: October 2022

Rumah Negara Golongan II merupakan fasilitas yang disediakan oleh pemerintah untuk dipergunakan sebagai tempat tinggal selama pegawai negeri sipil menjalankan tugas sebagai abdi negara. Setelah pegawai negeri pensiun maka rumah negara golongan II harus dikembalikan kepada pemerintah dan apabila rumah negara golongan II masih dihuni setelah pegawai negeri sipil pensiun adalah pelanggaran hukum yang dapat diberikan sanksi administrasi. Tulisan ini berusaha memaparkan dan menganalisis dua hal, yaitu (1) Pranata hukum Penghunian rumah negara golongan II (2) Tindakan hukum administrasi terhadap penghuni rumah negara golongan II setelah pegawai negeri sipil pensiun. Kesimpulan : (1) Penghunian rumah negara golongan II adalah sah secara hukum apabila memenuhi persyaratan dan sesuai dengan peraturan rumah negara (2) Penghunian rumah negara golongan II setelah pegawai negeri pensiun adalah pelanggaran hukum, terhadap pelanggaran tersebut Pemerintah dapat mengambil tindakan hukum administrasi berupa penerapan sanksi administrasi untuk menghindari penyalahgunaan rumah negara golongan II di luar tugas dan fungsinya.
Qindīl Umm Hāšim: La lampada di Umm Hāšim con l’autobiografia dell’autore
Authors: Pennisi Rosa
Published: October 2022

Qindīl Umm Hāšim, ‘The Lamp of Umm Hāšim’, is the title of Yaḥyā Ḥaqqī’s collection of short stories, first published in 1944, that made the author famous. Its enormous success can be traced back to the novella of the same title that opens the collection. The novella, due to its themes and narrative form, perfectly synthesizes the nationalistic spirit and modern ideals that developed in the 1920s around the al-madrasa al-ḥadīṯa movement, ‘The Modern School’, and ranks among the classics of modern Arabic fiction. It is a formally and stylistically mature work that manages to communicate in a linear and concise manner – with a formally perfect style and language that is both symbolic and direct – the spiritual, psychological and cultural complexity of the multidimensional tensions that characterise modern Egyptian reality.
In 1975, following numerous reprints, an integrated edition of the collection was published containing Yaḥyā Ḥaqqī’s autobiography, which constitutes a true original essay by the author. In his autobiography Ašǧān ʿuḍw muntasib (Concerns of an affiliated member), Ḥaqqī not only reports the most important events of his life, but also offers a literary manifesto in which he confides his ideological, stylistic and literary concerns to the reader. The autobiographical manifesto emphasises how through writing (and the short story, in particular), Ḥaqqī wants to ‘shake up the Egyptian people’ so that they become aware of the socio-cultural and identity-national values that art plays in the modern era. Both his autobiography and the novella The Lamp of Umm Hāšim complement each other in capturing all the details that make up the style, ideology, innovation and commitment of a modern Egyptian intellectual.
The novella – concentrated in a modest narrative space, along with Ḥaqqī’s literary manifesto – indisputably finds its place among the Great Books of Arabic Literature.
El El poeta y la ciudad. Nueva York y los escritores hispanos. Dionisio Cañas
Authors: Plaza Chillón José Luis
Published: October 2022

Reseña de:

Cañas, D. (2021). El poeta y la ciudad. Nueva York y los escritores hispanos. Hojas de Hierba Editorial.
Las Las TIC y el aprendizaje cooperativo en el área de ciencias sociales: impacto sobre el rendimiento académico del alumnado que cursa cuarto de Educación Primaria
Authors: Fernández Delgado Cristina
Published: October 2022

Introducción: en este artículo se plantea un proyecto de investigación cuyo principal objetivo es determinar el impacto de una metodología basada en el aprendizaje cooperativo y el uso de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación, aplicada en el área de ciencias sociales, sobre el rendimiento académico y la opinión de un grupo de estudiantes que cursan cuarto de educación primaria en un colegio situado en un pueblo de la provincia de Granada. 

Método: se trata de un estudio pre-experimental de un único grupo con un enfoque mixto. Concretamente, se proponen como instrumentos para la recogida de datos el cuestionario y la prueba escrita.

Resultados: en este apartado se aclara el procedimiento para el análisis de los datos cuantitativos a través del programa estadístico SPSS versión 25 y el de los datos cualitativos mediante el programa MAXQDA, así como los resultados que se esperan obtener una vez que se lleve a cabo esta investigación. 

Conclusiones: actualmente, los vertiginosos cambios que está experimentando la sociedad debido a las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación hacen necesario que desde las instituciones educativas se reflexione acerca de los métodos y herramientas que se emplean en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje para ofrecer al alumnado una enseñanza de calidad.
La formación del profesorado en Didáctica de las Ciencias Sociales en el ámbito iberoamericano
Authors: Cambil Hernández María de la Encarnación
Published: October 2022

Reseña de:

Sánchez, M. C., Ferrer, J. M., & Viva, V. (Eds.). (2021). La formación del profesorado en Didáctica de las Ciencias Sociales en el ámbito iberoamericano. Edit.UM.
Aprender Historia a través de la Arqueología. El proyecto de innovación docente Didacteca
Authors: Serrano Begoña , Dorado Alejos Alberto , Peinado Espinosa Mª Victoria , Ruiz Vivas Carmen María , García García Marcos
Published: October 2022

En los últimos años los espacios de didáctica aplicada se han venido percolando en las distintas disciplinas científicas que componen los diversos campos de conocimiento como una práctica, que no sólo pretenden demostrar los trabajos que desarrollan las profesiones de dichas disciplinas, sino como una forma de agregar nuevos contenidos al curriculum de los estudiantes de educación primaria y secundaria con nuevas estrategias prácticas a las que no siempre tienen acceso los centros educativos. Es en el marco de estas nuevas dinámicas en las que se genera el proyecto Didacteca. Materiales para la formación científica, un proyecto que tiene por objeto el desarrollo de nuevos materiales docentes para la comprensión de la Arqueología y la Historia, promovido por los planes específicos que en los últimos años financia la Universidad de Granada (Planes FIDO). Con objeto de evaluar los materiales desarrollados en este proyecto se han realizado las primeras experiencias didácticas, las cuales nos permiten ser optimistas en relación al beneficio que supone su aplicación, en este caso, en la educación secundaria y, cómo no, como experiencia docente para el propio profesorado que impartió los cursos.
Investigar y crear: La creatividad y el trabajo con fuentes históricas como medio para desarrollar el pensamiento histórico en el aula
Authors: Sánchez Andújar Isabel María
Published: October 2022

Partiendo de la presencia predominante de los contenidos de tipo memorístico y conceptual en la enseñanza de la Historia, en este artículo realizamos una propuesta didáctica con la que desarrollar el pensamiento histórico en el aula a través del trabajo con las fuentes históricas y del fomento del aprendizaje creativo. El núcleo principal de esta propuesta es la elaboración de un proyecto de investigación grupal, a partir del cual el alumnado profundizará en algún aspecto del pasado mediante el análisis de fuentes históricas del periodo en cuestión y materializará la investigación realizada en una obra original de naturaleza literaria, artística, musical y/o audiovisual. Los métodos y estrategias didácticas sobre los que fundamentalmente se apoya esta propuesta son el aprendizaje creativo y el aprendizaje activo y participativo. Con su aplicación pretendemos, en definitiva, que el alumnado desarrolle habilidades procedimentales propias para estudiar y valorar el pasado, así como favorecer la creatividad en el aula, con el fin de que el alumnado explore otras formas de expresión personal y establezca, con la realización del proyecto de investigación, conexiones con otras disciplinas y con otras experiencias académicas y personales. La propuesta didáctica que presentamos a continuación ha sido diseñada inicialmente para el estudio de la II Guerra Mundial, en el contexto de la materia de Historia del Mundo Contemporáneo de 1º de Bachillerato de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales, pero se puede adaptar tanto a otros periodos y hechos históricos como a otros niveles educativos.
Educando en controversia: propuestas para el tratamiento de los temas polémicos en la asignatura de Geografía e Historia
Authors: Sánchez Tenedor Francisco
Published: October 2022

La polémica es un elemento fundamental en nuestros tiempos, a través de este programa de innovación educativa se busca demostrar sus posibilidades didácticas como un recurso que aproxima la realidad del estudiante al mundo educativo y favorece su desarrollo emocional y motivacional.
Sangay volcano (Ecuador): the opening of two new vents, a drumbeat seismic sequence and a new lava flow in late 2021
Authors: Hidalgo Silvana , Vasconez Francisco Javier , Battaglia Jean , Bernard Benjamin , Espín Pedro , Valade Sébastien , Naranjo María-Fernanda , Campion Robin , Salgado Josué , Córdova Marco , Almeida Marco , Hernández Stephen , Pino Gerardo , Gaunt Elizabeth , Bell Andrew , Mothes Patricia , Ruiz Mario
Published: October 2022

On 2 December, 2021 we recorded a sequence of drumbeat seismic events at Sangay volcano. This sequence lasted several hours and resulted in two explosive emissions whose eruptive columns reached 9 km above crater. Unexpectedly, these explosions did not produce any ash fallout in the inhabited areas around the volcano. This drumbeat sequence was produced after a series of morphological changes, including the opening of two new vents (W and N) and a landslide. These occurred during an enhanced period of ground deformation and degassing. Further analysis of satellite images allowed us to determine that this sequence was associated with the widening of the recently open vent north of the main crater, and the extrusion of a new lava flow. Timely communication of this event to the authorities and the population was ensured by the IG-EPN by following internal protocols. The corresponding short reports reached more than 300,000 people.
A Qualitative Study on the Experience of Group Counseling Program about Interpersonal Relationship Improvement for Postgraduate Students in Seoul National University
Authors:   Korean Association for Qualitative Inquiry, Kim Dongil , Lee Hanlim , Kim Myeungchan , Song Minjung , Lee Myeungwha
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to deeply explore the meaning and essence of graduate students’ experiences by participating in the interpersonal relationship improvement group counseling program through phenomenological research. To this end, we conducted in-depth interviews with 8 participants who participated in the interpersonal relationship improvement group counseling program among graduate students of Seoul National University about their experiences of participating in the group counseling program and analyzed the data. Giorgi’s phenomenological research method was applied and analyzed, and 5 core components and 14 sub-components were derived from 215 semantic units. As a result of the study, the five key components were 〈Before participating in group counseling: the need for interpersonal skills grows〉, 〈Experience after participation in group counseling: I was able to tell my story〉, and〈Changes after participating in group counseling: I gained interpersonal skills and skills〉. Through this study, Seoul National University graduate students’ experiences of participating in the interpersonal relationship improvement group counseling program and their meaning were in-depth investigated, and the counseling implications for change and growth were derived and described
A Special Education Teacher’s Practical Knowledge in Leisure Activity classes by Applying Home Project Learning Model in Middle School Special Class
Authors:   Korean Association for Qualitative Inquiry, Park Jeongbae , Lim Kyoungwon
Published: October 2022

This study aims to investigate the practical knowledge of middle school special class teachers obtained in the leisure activity classes applying the home project class model. For this purpose, a action research method in which 6 students from special classes and their parents participate was applied. One session was to implement the contents of leisure activity learned at school at home. A total of 5 sessions of classes and class council were conducted. The results of analyzing the collected data are as follows. There are five top categories, which are ‘movie-watching activities that are still difficult for students’, ‘schools and families working together’, ‘leisure activities prepared at school’, and ‘students who grow according to their own choices’ , ‘family changing together’. And 11 subcategories, and 26 semantic units were derived. First, it was possible to confirm the effect of applying the home project learning model in conducting the home-connected leisure class. Second, the guidance for home-connection needs to be specific and it needs to target all family members, and third, the school Pre-education should be designed to be applicable in the field of leisure activities. Fourth, it was confirmed that self-determination skills, social skills, social skills, and participation behaviors of students with disabilities were positively changed through home-connected leisure classes. Fifth, it was found that students’ leisure activities should be continued even in disaster situations such as COVID-19 infectious disease. The significance of this study can be found in that it suggests a systematic home connection plan for students’ leisure activities using the home project learning model.
How Public Relations Perceived (SWOT Model Analysis)
Authors: Ayu Sulistya Putri Sugeng  , Janah Raisatul , Febrina Yusar
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT

 

Purpose: This paper aims to understand the challenge of Public Relations, to face the society perception/reputation towards Public Relations. By understanding what is the SWOT of Public Relations when they play their role among society.

Design/Methodology Approach: This paper will be a literature review of some source of scientific writing which the writer will elaborate 8 published journals related to the issue this paper talks about.

Finding: Visible aspects such as appearance of PR practitioner, Educational background and communication skill is more considered on developing countries’ public. On the other hand invisible aspects such as strategic-thinking skills, analyzing and listening skills are merely needed on developed countries’ public perceptions.

Research Limitations: Due to literature review process, the writer cannot directly provides a premier data about the related phenomena, yet the writer only serve data and findings that the previous published journals have found. Therefore, the writer will generated information from those journals to encompass the reader towards better understanding on PR’s reputation on both PR Practitioners and Public’s opinion.

Practical Implications: This writing will help PR in the future to forecast their SWOT and optimize their Strength, minimize their Weakness, Seeking for the best Opportunity and encounter Threats as PR Practitioners.

Value/Originality: Will enriched the insights of how PR perceives and how PR should do to deal with the challenges. 

Keywords: Public Relations, Communication, Reputation, SWOT Model, Gender

Paper Type: Literature Review
The Counter-Deficit Lens in Educational Research: Interrogating Conceptions of Structural Oppression
Authors: Kolluri Suneal , Tichavakunda Antar A.
Published: October 2022

Deficit framings of marginalized students, though maintaining widespread social influence, are thoroughly condemned in recent educational scholarship. The goal of this “counter-deficit” scholarship is to challenge racism in schools and improve opportunities for marginalized youth. To meet the lofty ambition of racial equity in education, how scholarship understands racial oppression is a central concern. Sociologists of race have emphasized the duality of racial oppression. Racism is ideological and structural. Ideologically, racism shapes how communities of color are perceived and how they are treated in educational settings. Structurally, racism is embedded in histories and policies that systematically disadvantage racially minoritized people. Both processes matter to educational inequality. However, in this review of counter-deficit literature, we find that racism is primarily understood by way of ideology and seldom by way of structures. This framing has important implications for how schools can support racially minoritized students to overcome racism in schools and communities.
Misafirperverlik ile Hemşehrilik Arasında: Türkiye’de Belediyelerin Yabancılara Yönelik Hizmet Sunumu
Authors: ARSLAN Melda , ÖZGÜL Can Giray
Published: October 2022

Türkiye her dönemde göç hareketlerinin yöneldiği coğrafyalardan biri konumundadır. Son 10 yıldır kitlesel akınla gelen ve geçici koruma statüsü altında bulunan 3,5 milyondan fazla Suriye uyruklu yabancının yanında farklı statülerdeki diğer yabancılar da eklendiğinde hâlihazırda 5 milyondan fazla yabancı bugün Türkiye’de yaşamaktadır. Çalışmada Türkiye’ye gelen kişiler, statüleri bakımından ayrım gözetilmeden “yabancı” çatı kavramı altında değerlendirilmektedir. Çalışmayı önceki çalışmalardan ayıran özgünlük, Türkiye’de belediyelerin göçmen, düzensiz göçmen, sığınmacı gibi herhangi özel bir statüde daraltmadan tüm yabancılara sunduğu hizmetleri geniş çaplı incelemesidir.Belediyeler, vatandaşların ihtiyaçları için kurgulanmış yönetim birimleri olsa da kentlerde yaşayan yabancılara da kaçınılmaz olarak hizmet sunmaktadırlar. Araştırmanın temel hipotezi, Türkiye’de belediyeler tarafından sunulan hizmetlerin kentte yaşayan yabancıların statüsüne, uyruğuna, kentin bulunduğu yerin sosyoekonomik özelliklerine göre değişiklik göstermesi ve belirli bir standardının bulunmamasıdır. Bu kapsamda, çalışmada belediyelerin yabancılara sundukları hizmetler, Türkiye’de bulundukları farklı statülere ilişkin veriler analiz edilerek ele alınmaktadır. Yabancıların yoğun şekilde yaşadıkları büyükşehirler ile bazı ilçe belediyelerinin kurumsal yapıları, internet sayfaları, faaliyet raporları içerik analizi yöntemiyle incelenmektedir. Hizmet sınırların belirginleşmesi için yabancılarla sıklıkla etkileşim halinde olan 10 büyükşehir belediyesi ve 11 büyükşehir ilçe belediyesi incelenerek mevcut durumu tespit edilmeye çalışılmaktadır. Buradan hareketle kentsel alanda yabancılara yönelik kamu hizmetlerinin sunumunda bir model önerisi geliştirilmektedir.
Hai người Việt vào top 10.000 nhà khoa học ảnh hưởng nhất thế giới
Authors: Cường Hà
Published: October 2022

Nhóm nghiên cứu Metrics của GS John P.A. Ioannidis thuộc Đại học Stanford (Mỹ) vừa công bố xếp hạng các nhà khoa học có tầm ảnh hưởng nhất thế giới năm 2022.Bảng xếp hạng được xây dựng trên căn cứ khai thác cơ sở dữ liệu Scopus, chọn ra nhóm các nhà khoa học thuộc top 100 người dẫn đầu, top 10.000 và 100.000 người có bài báo khoa học được trích dẫn nhiều nhất (trên tổng số 200.409 nhà khoa học có trong cơ sở dữ liệu).Theo bảng xếp hạng, 158 cá nhân đang công tác tại các đại học của Việt Nam, trong đó 41 người là nhà khoa học Việt.
Non-news websites expose people to more political content than news websites: Evidence from browsing data in three countries
Authors: Wojcieszak Magdalena , Menchen-Trevino Ericka , Clemm von Hohenberg Bernhard , de Leeuw Sjifra Edith , Gonçalves João , Davidson Samuel , Gonçalves Alexandre
Published: October 2022

Most scholars focus on the prevalence and democratic effects of (partisan) news exposure. This focus misses large parts of online activities of a majority of politically disinterested citizens. Although political content also appears outside of news outlets and may profoundly shape public opinion, its prevalence and effects are under-studied at scale. This project combines three-wave panel survey data from three countries (total N = 6,892) with online behavioral data from the same participants (119.7M visits). We create a multi-lingual classifier to identify political content both in news and outside (e.g. in shopping or entertainment sites). We find that news consumption is infrequent: just 3.4% of participants’ online browsing comprised visits to news sites. Only between 14% (NL) and 36% (US) of these visits were to hard news. The overwhelming majority of participants' visits were to non-news sites. Although only 1.6% of those visits related to politics, in absolute terms, citizens encounter politics more frequently outside of news than within news. Out of every 10 visits to political content, 3 come from news and 7 from non-news sites. Furthermore, non-news exposure to political content had the same – and in some cases stronger - associations with key democratic attitudes and behaviors as news exposure. These findings offer a comprehensive analysis of the online political (not solely news) ecosystem and demonstrate the importance of assessing the prevalence and effects of political content in non-news sources.