bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
"Urban renewal with dancing and music"?
Authors: Civelek Cansu
Published: August 2019

In 2012, an urban renewal project in Eskişehir, Turkey, was initiated with claims of “festive renewal,” challenging the theories of critical urban studies that emphasize the disruptive effects of such projects. Built on a discussion about hegemony, which deploys consent and dissent in its organization, this article ethnographically investigates the tactics and strategies of the renewal machine that mobilized and co-opted parts of the locals into the project while invoking layers of dissent, distrust, and discomfort. The article discusses how historically built political, socioeconomic, and gender inequalities were efficiently detected, reconstituted, and put into the service of the renewal machine while revealing tension and dynamism behind the “festive renewal.” It shows a fragility of hegemony that is neither a given nor a completed template.
Fascism at eye level
Authors: Holmes Douglas R.
Published: August 2019

Fascism in our time is emerging not as a single party or movement within a particular nation-state but rather as a dispersed phenomenon that reverberates across the continent nested within the political contradictions of the European Union. Rather than focusing on a specific group to determine whether it is or is not “fascist,” we must look at how diverse parties and movements are linked together in cross-border coalitions revealing the political ecology of contemporary fascism and the intricate division of labor that sustains it. Underwriting contemporary fascism is an “illiberal” anthropology that can colonize every expression of identity and attachment. From the motifs and metaphors of diverse folkloric traditions to the countless genres of popular culture, fascism assimilates new meanings and affective predispositions.
The politics of intellectual labor under contemporary capitalist restructuring
Authors: Krupa Christopher
Published: August 2019

Originally published in 2014, Gavin Smith’s Intellectuals and (Counter-) Politics: Essays in Historical Realism felt like a jolt of adrenaline for politically engaged scholarship, in anthropology and beyond. One of the book’s core provocations was methodological: it asked how exactly, in a pragmatic sort of way, we might do intellectual work that is not only politically effective (i.e. that gives additional “leverage” to collective struggle) but also works with, not against, the unique forms of intervention open to members of our profession. Its answer was deliciously heretical. Smith suggested the most politically valuable contributions of intellectual work might not come from the orthodox methods we tend to adopt when we commit ourselves to joining political struggles, such as aligning ourselves with the collective movements we support and offering them an audience and theoretical lens for their voices of dissent. The importance of ground-level solidarity work cannot be overstated. But allowing such alliances and their immediate challenges to shape the scope of our intellectual practice may confuse the kinds of practical knowledge necessary for one mode of activist struggle with that necessary for, and made possible by, another.
Intellectual labor in dark times
Authors: Gill Lesley
Published: August 2019

The post–Great Recession, zombielike resurrection of neoliberalism has taken much of Europe and the United States on a hard-right detour into a twilight zone of populist nationalism, where far-right critiques of the status quo resonate more deeply with the white working class than leftist analyses. As rising fears of cultural eclipse, economic decline, and elite resentment drive the appeal of right-wing nationalists in the United States, Europe, India, and beyond, what role should intellectuals, and especially anthropologists, play in countering the creeping authoritarianism and growing inequality of our times? What kind of leverage can intellectual labor have on social reality? How can intellectuals broaden the boundaries of political possibility so that progressive, transformative collective action becomes imaginable?
Iglesia, política y opinión pública. Comunicación institucional y comprensión de una realidad
Authors: Codina Mónica
Published: August 2019

La pragmática política, legitimada por el voto popular, puede conducir a situaciones de falta de libertad si no se encuentra equilibrada por el desarrollo armónico de todas las dimensiones de la vida social: la religión, la ética y la cultura. Dentro de un contexto social que tiende a la politización de toda la realidad pública, es necesario pensar sobre el papel que la comunicación institucional de la Iglesia como medio de expresión de su identidad y sobre el trabajo de los profesionales de la comunicación como posibilidad de cooperación en la creación de una opinión pública sensible hacia el bien del hombre.
Hubungan Faktor Predisposisi dengan Perilaku Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri pada Pekerja PT. Elnusa TBK Warehouse Karangampel
Authors: Alfirdha Boby , Basri K Sarinah , Nuraeni Tating
Published: August 2019

Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) merupakan seperangkat alat yang digunakan oleh tenaga kerja untuk melindungi seluruh atau sebagian tubuhnya terhadap kemungkinan adanya potensi bahaya kecelakaan kerja pada tempat kerja. Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) sebenarnya menempati prioritas pengendalian risiko paling akhir setelah pengendalian dengan eliminasi, substitusi, engeneering dan pengendalian secara administratif tidak berhasil dilakukan. Manfaat menggunakan APD saat bekerja sangat besar dalam mencegah keselamatan kerja, namun kenyataannya masih banyak pekerja yang tidak menggunakan APD dengan baik dan sesuai potensi bahaya pada saat bekerja.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja PT. Elnusa Tbk Warehouse Karangampel sebanyak 33 orang. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 22 orang (66,7%) tidak menggunakan APD, 27 orang (81,8%) memiliki pengetahuan baik, 19 orang (57,6%) memiliki masa kerja lama, 29 orang (87,9%) memiliki sikap baik. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, masa kerja, dan sikap dengan penggunaan APD, dengan nilai Pvalue = 0,637, 0,319, dan 1,000. Kesimpulannya adalah tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, masa kerja, dan sikap dengan perilaku penggunaan APD.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penderita TB Paru Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Jatisawit Indramayu
Authors: Rusman Rusman , Basri K Sarinah
Published: August 2019

Penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru dari tahun ke tahun meningkat dan sebagian masih perlu pengobatan lanjutan artinya tingkat kesembuhan belum mencapai 100%. Penyakit ini dapat disembuhkan kalau penderita teratur dan patuh minum Obat Anti Tuberkulosis (OAT). Peneltian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fakto pendidikan, faktor pengetahuan dan faktor sikap pada penderita TB paru terhadap kepatuhan minum Obat Anti Tuberculosis (OAT) pada pasien TB paru di Puskesmas Jatisawit indramayu. Sampel terdiri dari 43 orang dengan metode total sampling. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis unvariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan maka dapat dilihat hubungan sabagai berikut (1) Tidak ada hubungan antara pendidikan dengan kepatuhan minum OAT (p-Value 0,082, p > 0,05); (2) Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan minum OAT (p-Value 0,012, p < 0,05) dan (3) ada hubungan antara sikap dengan kepatuhan minum OAT (p-Value 0,040, p < 0,05). Perlu dilakukan penyuluhan, monitoring dan evaluasi secara rutin dan berkala; meningkatkan kerjasama dan kemitraan dengan instsnsi pemerintah dan swasta yang memiliki konsen tehadap penyakit TB paru serta memberi motivasi terhadap penderita TB paru.
Physical Activity Relationship With Metabolic Syndrome In Adults Age At Work Area of Upt Lambu Health Center Subdistrict Lambu Bima Regency
Authors: Saddad Tanrewali Muhammad
Published: August 2019

Metabolic Syndrome (SM) on a person if found three of five components consisting of blood pressure ≥ 130/85 mmHg or on antihypertensive medication, HDL cholesterol levels <40 mg / dL in men and <50 mg / dL in women, hypertriglyceridemia ≥150 mg / dL, fasting serum glucose levels are high ≥100 mg / dL and random blood glucose ≥200 mg / dL and central obesity (abdominal circumference ≥90 cm in men and women ≥80 cm).

The purpose of this study to analyze factors associated with the incidence of metabolic syndrome in adult age at UPT Lambu health center working area Lambu subdistrict Bima regency. This type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional study. The samples studied are mostly drawn from the population of young adults (18-40 years) and middle age (41-60 years), which amounted to 145 people. Bivariate analysis using chi-square test.

The results showed that there was a relationship with the incidence of metabolic syndrome physical activity with p-value = 0.006, p <α of 0.05 means that there is a relationship between lifestyles with the incidence of metabolic syndrome. The need for the role of health workers to always educate the public about the importance of health and prevention of disease especially need to do a degenerative disease in order to improve public health adequately. The need for community empowerment in improving early warning against non-communicable disease risk factors, either against themselves, family and community environment. For example, by forming Posbindu PTM (Pos Integrated Development of Non-Communicable Diseases).
PENGARUH APERSEPSI WARMER TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA MATERI PERSAMAAN KUADRAT
Authors: Gunadi Farid
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Apersepsi Warmer terhadap hasil belajarmatematika siswa materi persamaan kuadrat. Penelitian ini merupakan Eksperimen yang dilakukandi SMA Negeri 1 Sindang Indramayu. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui tes evaluasi yangdilaksanakan setelah treatment. Sampel kelas diambil sebanyak dua kelas dengan menggunakanteknik cluster random sampling dengan cara diundi, setelah hasil pengundian didapat kelas X MIA3 sebagai kelas eksperimen yang pembelajaran menggunakan apersepsi warmer, dan kelas X MIA1 sebagai kelas kontrol yang pembelajarannya tidak menggunakan apersepsi warmer. Dari hasilpengolahan data diperoleh bahwa apersepsi warmer berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar matematikasiswa materi persamaan kuadrat.
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA ANTARA SISWA YANG PEMBELAJARANNYA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL GIVING QUESTION AND GETTING ANSWER DENGAN STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION
Authors: Eryanti Eryanti , Nandang Nandang , Ismunandar Denni
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar matematika siswa yang lebih baik antara yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Giving Question and Getting Answer dengan Student Teams Achievement Division. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Lelea Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Karena kedua sampel dari kedua kelas eksperimen berdistribusi normal dan homogen, maka uji hipotesis menggunakan uji-t. Berdasarkan hasil disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar matematika siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Giving Question and Getting Answer lebih baik daripada Student Teams Achievement Division
Goal-Setting of Modern Students: Inverse Analysis
Authors: Sevostyanov D. A. , Gainanova A. R.
Published: August 2019

The article presents the results of a study of the goal-setting of undergraduate students enrolled in the areas of training “Personnel management”, “State and municipal management”, “Psychology”, and “Construction”. The study jointly analyzed the goals stated by students for 1 year, 5 years and more than 5 years (that is, for the rest of their lives).

The theoretical basis of the study was the analysis of inverse relations in hierarchical systems. It is assumed that the value preferences, goals and motives form hierarchical systems in which the lower, subordinate elements under certain circumstances are able to claim the dominant value (this is the phenomenon of inversion). The development of inversions in these hierarchies can lead to the escalation of social contradictions.

The study identified gender-specific goal-setting; Fisher transformation was used to identify the significance of gender differences. In particular, it was found that female respondents are significantly more likely to point to goals related to building a family, giving birth to children, purchasing real estate, getting favorite work; male respondents pay more attention to high earnings. Particular importance was attached to the identification of inversions in the motivational hierarchy, the relationship between narrow and broad social motives. In particular, it was found that narrow social motives related to personal and / or family well-being strongly prevail in the goal-setting of students over broad social motives, as well as over cognitive and research motives. In this case, there is an inversion, as a result of which prosocial motives are inferior to selfish motives, and this inspires some anxiety. At the same time, we observe an evident desire of the vast majority of students to arrange their own family life, despite the crisis of family values identified by many researchers. The motivation to maintain family ties with the older generation is also important. All this can be viewed as a manifestation of prosocial tendencies.
About a New Model of Engineering Training
Authors: Sysoev A. A. , Vesna E. B. , Aleksandrov Yu. I.
Published: August 2019

The aim of the article is to present a model of training engineers based on new approaches to engineering education, taking into account the modern achievements of psychology. The authors believe that the main reason for the insufficient level of engineering training is the discrepancy between the essence of the knowledge transferred to students (both form and content) to the specifics of engineering activity. Therefore, the most important task is to eliminate this contradiction. The basis of the proposed model of engineering training is the design of the educational process in the logic of engineering process in the development of innovative technology. This learning technology called “Simulation-Activity Technology of Engineering Training” (SATET) has been developed and tested at the National Research Nuclear University MEPhI in training engineersdevelopers of innovative technology. The foundations laid in the proposed technology of engineering training, and the mechanisms for its implementation can be considered as a start for the development of a new paradigm of training engineers.
Assessment to access to social and medical help- for homeless people in Cracow in the context to health problems
Authors: Mirek A , Ruta K , Suchmiel M , Gajda M , Klimek-Piotrowska W , Talaga-Ćwiertnia K
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION. Although homelessness is a worldwide problem also present in Poland and the Małopolska region, the data about it are not sufficient.
AIM OF THE STUDY. Assessment of the general situation in Cracow and help options for homeless people.
MATERIALS AND METHODS. A survey study conducted in 11 places offering refuge to homeless people in Cracow.
RESULTS. In Cracow, there were 691 places to sleep in 11 institutions. Nine out of 11 were open all year long and most of them were available only for men. Five institutions offered meals, all of them had bathrooms, 7 places provided medical help.
DISCUSSION. The expected number of homeless people in Poland and in Cracow seems to be underestimated. Basic needs of homeless people remain unsatisfied which decreases the possibility of transitioning out of homelessness. 
CONCLUSIONS. Help available for homeless people in Cracow needs improvements in all of the areas examined.

STRESZCZENIE
WSTĘP. Mimo iż bezdomność jest problemem ogólnoświatowym występującym również w Polsce i regionie małopolskim, dane na jej temat nie są wystarczające.
CEL PRACY. Ocena sytuacji osób bezdomnych w Krakowie i dostępnej dla nich pomocy.
MATERIAŁY I METODY. Ankieta przeprowadzona w 11 miejscach oferujących schronienie dla osób bezdomnych na terenie Krakowa.
WYNIKI. Na terenie Krakowa znajduje się 691 miejsc noclegowych w 11 instytucjach. Dziewięć z 11 jest otwartych całorocznie, większość dostępna jest tylko dla mężczyzn. Pięć placówek oferowało posiłki, wszystkie instytucje posiadały łazienki, w 7 miejscach zapewniano opiekę medyczną.
DYSKUSJA. Szacowana liczba osób bezdomnych w Polsce i Krakowie wydaje się być zaniżona. Podstawowe potrzeby ludzi bezdomnych pozostają niezaspokojone, co obniża ich szanse na wyjście z bezdomności.
WNIOSKI. Pomoc oferowana ludziom bezdomnym w Krakowie wymaga rozwinięcia we wszystkich wymiarach.
Tetanus in Poland in 2017
Authors: Zieliński A , Rudowska J
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT
In the last decade, the number of tetanus cases in Poland has not exceeded 20 cases. Since 1984, neonatal tetanus has not been reported.
OBJECTIVE OF THE WORK. The aim of the study is to present the data of epidemiological surveillance of tetanus in 2017 in a historical perspective, taking into account the role of protective vaccination and a reference
to activities for the elimination of neonatal tetanus on a global scale.
MATERIAL AND METHODS. The material of the study are individual reports on tetanus sent to the Department of Epidemiology, NIZP-PZH and the bulletin “Infectious diseases and poisoning in Poland in 2017. The historical data is based on earlier Polish and foreign studies.
RESULTS. In 2017, 11 cases of tetanus were reported. Four men and seven women got sick. One man died in the age > 69.
SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS. Tetanus is an infectious disease acquired in the environment and associated with wound pollution. Few cases of illness in Poland are associated with non-compliance with recommendations for booster vaccinations.

STRESZCZENIE
W ostatniej dekadzie liczby zachorowań na tężec w Polsce nie przekraczały 20 przypadków. Od 1984 r. nie odnotowano wystąpienia tężca noworodków.
CEL PRACY. Celem opracowania jest przedstawienie danych nadzoru epidemiologicznego nad tężcem w 2017 r. w perspektywie historycznej z uwzględnieniem roli szczepień ochronnych i odniesieniem do działań na rzecz eliminacji tężca noworodków w skali światowej.
MATERIAŁ I METODY. Materiał opracowania stanowią formularze indywidualnych zgłoszeń zachorowań na tężec nadsyłane do Zakładu Epidemiologii NIZP-PZH oraz dane biuletynu „Choroby zakaźne i zatrucia w Polsce w 2017 r. W zakresie danych historycznych oparto się na wcześniejszych opracowaniach polskich i zagranicznych.
WYNIKI. W 2017 r. zarejestrowano 11 zachorowań na tężec. Zachorowało czterech mężczyzn i siedem kobiet.
Zmarł jeden mężczyzna po 69 roku życia.
PODSUMOWANIE I WNIOSKI. Tężec jest chorobą zakaźną nabywaną w środowisku i powiązaną z zanieczyszczeniem ran. Nieliczne zachorowania w Polsce są związane z niedopełnieniem zaleceń dotyczących szczepień
przypominających.
The Belt and Road turns five
Authors: Baltensperger Michael , Dadush Uri
Published: August 2019

China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is an international trade and development strategy. Launched in 2013, it is one of the ways that China asserts its role in world affairs and captures the opportunities of globalization. The BRI has the potential to enhance development prospects across the world and in China, but that potential might not be realized because the BRI’s objectives are too broad and ill-defined, and its execution is too often non-transparent, lacking in due diligence and uncoordinated. This article documents the background and context of the BRI, recounts what is known about the extent of the initiative and specifies its various motivations. It highlights that the initiative meets very large infrastructure investments gaps, which is welcome and needed, and that China’s goal of forging stronger links with its trading partners around the world are legitimate, so long, of course, as the underlying intent remains peaceful. Though many observers welcome the BRI, many others oppose it for good reasons, while others misunderstand it and oppose it for bad reasons. The paper identifies and discusses concerns about the initiative that relate to its geopolitical objectives, its priorities, its geographic scope, the role of state-owned enterprises, the allocation of resources, issues of transparency and of due diligence. Particularly, it shows that this initiative deals with a vast number of countries that are in very different states of development and that an apparent lack of well-defined priorities is holding the initiative back. The paper also highlights the issue of debt overload which is distressing several BRI countries and discourages further projects. It points briefly to possible improvements that China and the other stakeholders in the BRI can make to get the most out of their investments. The BRI, to be effective, needs to meet the basic conditions of a trade and development strategy, which are clear objectives, adequate resources, selectivity, a workable implementation plan, due diligence and clear communication. Involvement of multilateral lenders could help with this. Finally, China has to improve the evaluation of project’s risks and costs and step up its due diligence approach to demonstrate that it respects the long-term interests of those countries that are at the receiving end of its BRI projects.
The structure of public spending and economic growth in Russia
Authors: Balaev Alexey
Published: August 2019

This paper examines how Russia’s GDP growth responds to changes in the structure of general government spending. We consider models with expenditures as a percentage of total spending and expenditures as a percentage of GDP. Each model is constructed as a structural vector autoregression (SVAR). We show that redistribution in favor of productive expenditures (national economy, education, healthcare) increases the rate of economic growth, and an increase in the share of unproductive expenditures (national defense, social policy) reduces it. The maximum positive effect comes from expenditures on the national economy: their increase by 1% of GDP with constant total expenditures increases the growth rate of GDP by 1.1 p.p. An increase in expenditures on education by 1% of GDP with constant total expenses contributes +0.8 p.p. to the growth rate of GDP. The corresponding effect of healthcare expenditures is +0.1 p.p. Defense and social spending make negative contributions: –2.1 and –0.7 p.p. respectively. These results are consistent with existing estimates of fiscal multipliers for Russia and calculations based on data from other countries and cross-country data.
油浸式电力变压器绝缘故障分析和处理
Authors: 靳 文德
Published: August 2019

油浸式电力变压器的绝缘主要通过绝缘材料而实现,是变压器正常作业的基本条件；此外,变压器的使用寿命与绝缘材料的寿命息息相关。电力变压器作为电网构成的昀基本元器件之一,变压器的可靠性对于电网的正常运行有着十分重要的影响。在变压器的绝缘中,尽管国内外都致力于开发无油变压器,但是现今昀主流的变压器多是油浸式电力变压器,其依靠油和纸板来进行变压器绝缘。本文重点探究油浸式电力变压器绝缘故障的判断和处理措施,包括变压器油、渗漏点等处理,以提高油浸式电力变压器的处理效率、质量。
浅析水利灌溉渠道工程的防渗管理及其维护
Authors: 曹 振亚
Published: August 2019

水利灌溉渠道工程受复杂的外部环境和各种外力影响,其运行状态随时变化,容易损坏,导致泄漏。如果管理和维护不当,将严重影响灌溉渠道项目的安全运行。本文介绍了防渗在水灌溉渠道工程中的重要性以及水灌溉渠道工程的渗漏。主要原因是讨论灌溉渠道工程的防渗管理和维护。
输配电及用电工程中线损问题及其管理方式
Authors: 陈 馨
Published: August 2019

随着科技和经济的发展,电力工程在现代社会中的作用也越来越重要,要想保证电力工程的安全性,必须要提升电力工程的供电效应和能力。电力工程的应用和传输过程中,有多种因素的影响,会导致变电工程中容易存在线损的现象,不利于电力的供应。针对这种情况,必须要加强输配电工程线损管理问题的分析,并采取相应的管理对策。本文主要对输配电及用电工程中线损问题进行分析,并提出相应的管理建议。
论水利水电工程机电设备运行的维护与检修
Authors: 温 全
Published: August 2019

水利水电工程机电设备运行的维护与检修发挥着至关重要的作用。机电设备的维护与检修,不仅可以降低设备出现故障的几率,延长设备使用寿命,还可以及时排除潜在设备故障,提升设备利用率。基于此,本文围绕水利水电工程机电设备运行的维护与检修展开了探究。
水库工程建设征地移民安置规划中节地初探
Authors: 阿布列克木 阿不都哈亚提
Published: August 2019

将节地原则落实在移民的安置规划当中,能够使移民数量有效降低,减少工程成本投入,对工程的顺利实施具有很大的推动作用,因此,本文针对水库工程建设征地当中的移民安置规划节地进行具体的分析和研究。
水利水电工程中堤防护岸工程施工技术分析
Authors: 汪 静
Published: August 2019

随着我国城镇化建设的不断发展,工业生活与民用消费对于电力资源的需求量越来越大,水利水电工程已经成为推动我国社会经济增长的重要力量。而水利水电工程施工工艺十分复杂,如何做好堤防护岸施工工作一直以来都是施工单位十分重要的研究课题之一。因此,本文详细介绍了水利水电工程中堤防护岸工程施工的技术应用策略。
水利水电工程中砼施工管理
Authors: 杨 洋
Published: August 2019

随着我国城镇化建设的不断发展,水利水电工程的施工规模越来越大,如何做好砼施工工作已经成为施工单位十分重要的研究课题之一。水利水电工程是促进区域经济建设、维护社会稳定的重要基础设施,与人民的日常生活与工业生产息息相关。混凝土施工技术是水利水电工程的重要组成部分,该环节的施工质量直接决定了整个工程项目的建设质量。而做好施工管理工作是提高混凝土施工质量的核心手段。因此,本文主要分析了水利水电工程中混凝土施工管理的具体实施路径。
二氧化氯发生器残液处理方法探究
Authors: 韦 俐
Published: August 2019

二氧化氯以高效、快速的消毒效果,可减少有机消毒副产物的优势在消毒领域被广泛应用,但在复合法制备二氧化氯的过程中,会产生含有高浓度有害污染物氯酸盐的残液,鉴于二氧化氯发生器残液尚无妥善的处理方法,残液中的氯酸根会对环境造成严重危害。氯酸根属于含氧阴离子,且氧化性较强,理论上可以通过离子交换或氧化还原等途径进行处理。离子交换膜和离子交换树脂可有效分离富集含氧阴离子,铁粉可快速去除氧化性污染物。本文采用离子交换膜、离子交换树脂和铁粉还原法对复合法制备二氧化氯过程中产生的高浓度氯酸盐残液进行处理,对3种方法进行综合比较。
Perancangan Multimedia Interaktif Tentang Kesenian Jaranan Turangga Yaksa Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Di SDN 3 Pringapus Kabupaten Trenggalek
Authors: Irsyada Abdulloh eizzi , Sulistiani Nerin , Hendrawan Faldi
Published: August 2019

Pemahaman budaya daerah perlu dimiliki setiap orang sejak dini. Pada SDN 3 Pringapus mempelajari kesenian jaranan Turangga Yaksa untuk mengenalkan kepada siswanya. Akan tetapi proses belajar yang hanya terpaku pada buku serta kurangnya faktor interaktif, sehingga menurunnya minat belajar siswa. Dengan semakin berkembangnya teknologi informasi, upaya untuk meningkatkan minat belajar anak dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai media, salah satunya adalah menggunakan media interaktif. Oleh karena itu dirancang sebuah multimedia interaktif menggunakan software pengolah multimedia. Karakter yang digunakan adalah karakter anak lengkap dengan pakaian jaranan dengan muka yang ceria, warna yang dominan hijau, dan warna dasar serta teks yang sederhana supaya mudah dibaca untuk memahami materi yang disampaikan oleh siswa. Setelah proses selesai maka selanjutnya pengujian efektivitas produk dengan cara penyebaran kuisioner. Hasil yang didapat dalam penelitian melalui penyebaran kuisioner yang telah dilakukan di SDN III Pringapus kecamatan Dongko kabupaten Trenggalek, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa 93% media pembelajaran ini dikatakan efektif.
Perancangan Video Interaktif Profil Tim Arema Cronus 2016
Authors: Kabelen Nicholaus Wayong , Putra Ramadhani Pratama , Hendrawan Faldi , Rahayu Widya Adhariyanty
Published: August 2019

Sepakbola adalah olahraga yang sangat populer di seluruh dunia termasuk di Indonesia. Arema Cronus merupakan salah satu tim sepakbola Indonesia yang dikelola secara profesional dan memiliki penggemar dengan jumlah cukup besar. Kurangnya informasi secara mendalam tentang profil tim pelatih dan pemain Arema Cronus membuat para penggemar sedikit kesusahan dalam mencari informasi tersebut. Perancangan video interaktif dipilih untuk memudahkan penggemar mencari informasi profil tim Arema Cronus sekaligus menjadi terobosan terbaru penyampaian informasi berupa video interaktif melalui web portal Youtube.
Untuk mendukung penyelesaian penelitian digunakan beberapa metodologi yaitu kajian pustaka yang dilakukan dengan membaca buku untuk mempelajari teori pengambilan gambar sampai proses pengeditan video. Metodelogi wawancara dengan narasumber untuk mendapatkan informasi yang benar. Observasi dengan pengamatan langsung saat Arema Cronus menggelar latihan atau pertandingan. Metode dokumentasi dengan mengumpulkan data berupa foto atau video. Beberapa tahapan untuk proses produksi yaitu pengambilan objek foto atau video, editing foto, membuat layout dengan CorelDraw, editing video menggunakan Adobe Premiere dan mengunggah video ke portal Youtube.  
Kesimpulan dari pembahasan ini adalah merancang video interaktif sebagai media pengenalaman profil tim Arema Cronus dengan tampilan antar muka yang mudah dipahami, dapat diakses dimanapun dan kapanpun. Saran perancangan ini adalah kedapannya ada yang membuat video interaktif ini dalam versi offline.
Analisis Kinerja ROIP Gateway Menggunakan TeamSpeak 3 Pada Komunitas RAPI Dengan Frequency 141,470 MHZ
Authors: Afrianto Yuggo , Maswan Maswan , Hadi Eko
Published: August 2019

Abstraks
HT (Handy Talkie) saat ini masih menjadi salah satu perangkat komunikasi radio yang banyak digunakan oleh suatu organisasi ataupun komunitas. HT mudah digunakan dan tidak memerlukan biaya dalam penggunaanya, namun memiliki keterbatasan di perangkat dan kemampuan jangkuan komunikasinya. Sistem ROIP (Radio Over IP) gateway berfungsi untuk menghubungkan komunikasi data analog radio ke digital komputer atau smartphone. Sehingga permasalahan interoperabiltas perangkat dan jangkauan tidak lagi menjadi suatu permasalahan. Penelitian ini mengukur kualitas suara berdasarkan kinerja QoS (Quality of Service) terhadap 3 codec yang didukung oleh aplikasi ROIP gateway, yang diimplementasikan pada sistem operasi linux menggunakan aplikasi server TeamSpeak 3. Hasil pengujian bahwa codec speex wideband lebih dominan unggul untuk kinerja throughput dan delay, dibanding dengan 2 codec lainnya yaitu speex narrow band dan speex ultra.

Abstract

HT (Handy Talkie) is currently still one of the radio communication devices that are widely used by an organization or community. It is easy to use and requires no cost in its use, but has limitations on the device and its communication capabilities. ROIP system (Radio Over IP) gateway serves to connect analogue radio data communications to digital computers or smartphones. So the problem of device interoperability and coverage is no longer a problem. These study measures sound quality based on QoS (Quality of Service) performance on 3 codecs that are supported by the ROIP gateway application, which is implemented in Linux operating systems using TeamSpeak server applications 3. The results of testing that Speex wideband codecs are superior for throughput and delay performance. compared to the other 2 codecs, narrowband and Speex ultra.
Klasifikasi-PNN pada Citra Ikan Air Tawar dengan Sobel Edge Detection
Authors: Eosina Puspa , Laxmi Gibtha Fitri , Fatimah Fety
Published: August 2019

Abstrak
Metode Sobel adalah salah satu teknik dalam edge detection (deteksi tepi) untuk mengekstraksi tepi dari citra ikan air tawar. Deteksi tepi adalah proses identifikasi keberadaan dan letak tepinya dengan diskontinuitas gambar yang tajam. Menggunakan data citra ikan sebanyak 200 gambar dari 10 jenis ikan air tawar, dilakukan pencarian model klasifikasi PNN sebagai model untuk identifikasi data ekstraksi citra ikan air tawar menggunakan metode Sobel.Ciri atau karakteristik yang digunakan dalam mengekstrak data ikan dalam penelitian ini adalah ciri bentuk, yang dapat dikenali melalui titik-titik yang membentuk tepi-tepi objek ikan. Kinerja algoritma Sobel dapat dinilai dari hasil tampilan data vektor yang menjadi ciri bentuk ikan, dimana estimasi nilai-nilai pixel dilakukan menggunakan operator konvolusi Sobel (convolution masks). Telah ditunjukkan bahwa algoritma ini bekerja dengan baik. Data hasil ekstraksi ini, untuk selanjutnya digunakan dalam mencari model klasifikasi PNN (Probabilistic Neural Network) untuk identifikasi ikan air tawar. Hasil perhitungan nilai akurasi dari model yang terbentuk, yaitu kurang dari 25%, menunjukkan model identifikasi yang diinginkan belum tercapai. Hasil ini dapat digunakan sebagai pembanding untuk membangun model identifikasi menggunakan metode klasifikasi yang lain pada penelitian selanjutnya.

Abstract

The Sobel method is one of the edge detection techniques to extract the edges of freshwater fish images. The Edge detection is the process of identifying the existence and position of the edge with a sharp discontinuity of images. Using 200 images of fish from 10 types of freshwater fish, the Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN) classification was performed on freshwater fish image extraction,  to obtain the model of identification. In this study, the Sobel method is used to extract images of the shape characteristics. The performance of the Sobel algorithm can be judged by the results of the vector data display which characterizes the shape of the fish, where the estimation of pixel values is performed using the convolution masks operator. It has been shown that this algorithm works well. The accuracy result of the obtain model, ie less than 25%, indicates the desired model of identification has not been achieved. This result can be used as a benchmark to construct an identification model using other classification methods in subsequent research.
Implementasi Penggabungan Prewitt dan Canny Edge Detection untuk Identifikasi Ikan Air Tawar
Authors: Laxmi Gibtha Fitri , Eosina Puspa , Fatimah Fety
Published: August 2019

Abstrak

Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki keanekaragaman hayati yang besar, salah satunya jenisnya ialah keanekaragaman ikan air tawar. Ikan air tawar yang layak konsumsi saat ini pun banyak jenisnya, sehingga bagi masyarakat yang kurang pengetahuan untuk mengenali jenis ikan sangatlah sulit. Teknologi identifikasi pengenalan citra dengan berbasis konten citra (Content Based Image Retrieval) dengan fitur bentuk berdasarkan titik tepi yang dihasilkan dapat membantu mengenali jenis ikan yang ada. Citra ikan yang digunakan diubah dari RGB menjadi grayscale yang diproses dengan metode deteksi tepi menjadi matriks nilai biner sehingga membentuk titik tepi dari ikan. Data citra ikan air tawar dalam penelitian berjumlah sepuluh jenis ikan, yang akan diproses untuk mendapatkan ekstraksi fitur deteksi tepinya. Deteksi tepi yang digunakan ialah penggabungan metode prewitt dan canny. Penelitian ini tidak memiliki hasil yang akurat dengan nilai 25%. Dimana penggabungan fitur lain akan sangat membantu dalam identifikasi.

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has a great biodiversity, one of which is the diversity of freshwater fish. Freshwater fish that are suitable for consumption today are of many kinds, so that people who lack knowledge to recognize fish species are very difficult. Image recognition identification technology with Content Based Image Retrieval with shape features based on the resulting edge points can help identify the types of fish that exist. The fish image used is converted from RGB to grayscale which is processed by edge detection method into a binary value matrix so that it forms the edge points of the fish. Image data of freshwater fish in the study amounted to ten types of fish, which will be processed to obtain extraction of the edge detection features. The edge detection used is the merging of the prewitt and canny methods. This study did not have accurate results with a value of 25%. Where combining other features will be very helpful in identification.
Aplikasi Pengenalan Wayang Dengan Side Scroller Game Berbasis Android
Authors: Eko Kristus Andi
Published: August 2019

Game, selain dikaitkan dengan teknologi dan seni, juga dapat dikaitkan dengan budaya yang hidup dalam masyarakat. Penikmat seni hanya dapat merasakan pertunjukkan ketika ada pertunjukkan langsung (live) dan berbiaya mahal. Disisi lain, pengenalan seni hanya, dalam hal ini wayang, hanya dilakukan dalam lingkungan terbatas.  Agar pengenalan seni menjadi tidak terbatas yaitu dengan produk versi elektronik. Yaitu pemindahan versi tradisional ke layar komputer. Adapun inovasinya adalah dari versi 2D menjadi versi 3D untuk Pemain tunggal. Dan inovasi lainnya adalah dengan menggunakan koneksi jaringan untuk pemain banyak (multi user). Sehingga pemain tidak dibatasi dalam satu jaringan dalam satu kota, tetapi berbeda kota atau bahkan berbeda negara.  Awal pembuatan dengan mengetahui kebutuhan sistem, maka dapat memberikan gambaran penyelesaian masalah. Analisis kebutuhan sistem meliputi kebutuhan seluruh pemangku kepentingan yang terlibat, baik orang, sistem maupun berupa perangkat. Adapun pemangku kepentingan yang terlibat adalah pengguna (user), programer, perangkat lunak dan perangkat keras.  Dihasilkan Aplikasi komputer Game Wayang Kulit yang bergenre side scroller game. Side scroller game yaitu salah satu genre game dimana pemain diharuskan bergerak searah di alur yang disediakan. Pemain diharuskan untuk berjalan, meloncat, serta menghindari rintangan-rintangan. Aplikasi ini dimainkan oleh multi user.   Dengan semakin murahnya gadget maka membuka peluang kemudahan perolehan seni tradisional watang kulit ini, sehingga generasi milenial semakin mengenal seni tradisonal.
Effect of Spirulina (Arthrospira platensis) on blood uric acid, hemoglobin and kidney histo-texture of mice treated with acetaminophen
Authors: Zeenat M.` , Sharmin S. , Islam M. T. , Sujan K. M. , Haque M. I. , Saha T. , Islam M. K.
Published: August 2019

Background: Acetaminophen is a medication used to treat pain and fever. It is typically used for mild to moderate pain relief. Spirulina is a biomass of cyanobacteria that cultivated worldwide and used as a dietary supplement or whole food. It is also used as a feed supplement in the aquaculture, aquarium, and poultry industries. The present study was undertaken to determine the effect of Spirulina on blood and kidney in mice.
Methods: Twenty Swiss Albino mice (Mus musculus) were randomly divided into 4 equal groups’ viz., A, B, C, and D. Group A was kept as control and fed only normal diet. Group B was supplemented with acetaminophen where as group C was supplemented with acetaminophen and Spirulina, and group D was treated with Spirulina.
Results: The application of acetaminophen did not have significant effect on hemoglobin and uric acid content. But the addition of Spirulina to the diet increased significantly (P<0.05) hemoglobin and uric acid level. Histopathological examination revealed that no significant changes were found in the kidney of all of treated groups in comparison with the mice of control group.
Conclusions: The research work suggests that long-term ingestion of acetaminophen does not exert a significant change in hemoglobin or uric acid level but spirulina supplemented diet may be associated with the rise in hemoglobin and uric acid level without affecting renal tissue texture in a significant manner.
Effects of Bisphenol-A (BPA) and black seed oil on body weight, lipid profile and serum glucose in male and female mice
Authors: Sujan K. M. , Haque E. , Rakib M. S. , Haque M. I. , Mustari A. , Miah M. A. , Islam M. K.
Published: August 2019

Background: Bisphenol-A [BPA, 2, 2-bis (hydroxyphenyl) propane] is widely used in the manufacture of polycarbonate plastic, water bottles, feeders , baby bottles, epoxy resins and inside coating in metallic food cans. Black seed oil (BSO) (Nigella sativa) commonly known as black cumin, reported to be beneficial in function of various systems in the body. The study was carried out to investigate the effect of BPA and BSO on body weight, lipid profile and serum glucose in male and female mice. Methods : A total of thirty (15 male and 15 female) Swiss Albino mice (Mus musculus), aged 25-28 days with an average body weight of 27.4±1g were randomly divided into 3 groups consisting 5 mice in each for each sex. Group A served as vehicle control. Group B was administered BPA @ 50 mg/kg bw daily, while group C received both BPA @ 50 mg/kg/day and BSO @ 1ml/kg/day respectively. Results: Data revealed that BPA treated mice showed slight increase in body weight gain while BSO controlled the weight gain in BPA treated mice. Cholesterol and LDL values were significantly (p<0.01) increased and Triglycerides value was significantly (p<0.01) decreased in BPA-treated mice without significant alterations in HDL value. BPA & BSO treated female mice showed significant (p<0.01) decreased in cholesterol, triglycerides and LDL values. BPA reduced the blood glucose level and addition of BSO had synergistic effects of glucose utilization. Conclusions: It can be concluded that BPA is one of the potential risk factors for hyperlipidemia and obesity. These harmful effects could be alleviated by the ingestion of black seed oil.
Family Communication Patterns of Abuser and Victim in Sexual Abuse Case Resolutions towards Children in Medan City Resort Police
Authors: Haslinda Haslinda , Lubis Lahmuddin , Kholil Syukur
Published: August 2019

This study aims to analyze the family communication patterns of abuser and victim in sexual abuse case resolutions towards children, the application of the principles of Islamic communication in resolving sexual abuse cases towards children and to know the obstacles in solving sexual abuse cases for underage children in the law area of Medan City Resort Police. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach. This method describes the current state of the subject or object of study based on facts that appear or as they are. The results of the study shows that the family communication patterns of abuser and victim in sexual abuse case resolutions towards children in Medan City Resort Police are the Equality Pattern, Balance Split Pattern, Unbalanced Split Pattern and Monopoly Patterns.
Improving Function Through Mosque Administration Reform at the Baiturrahman Banda Aceh Mosque
Authors: Halimah Halimah , Iqbal Muhammad
Published: August 2019

Mosque is the center of the activities of Muslims. From there Muslims should design their future, both in terms of DIN Economics, politics, social and the whole joints of life, As its predecessors enable the mosque to its fullest extent.This is because the mosque has the ideal functions as a center of worship and culture of Muslims and have approximately 1100.000 units spread across Indonesia. However, this potential can’t be well applied. Therefore, strategies are needed that can be used to improve function of mosque, one of the strategies that can be done is through administrative reform. One example of a fairly prominent mosque in improving their business functions through administrative reform is mosque of Baiturrahman Aceh. Since the mosque was inaugurated in1612 to present (2019), it had been developed and improved. This study is descriptive qualitative research approach; focus on how the administrative reforms carried out and what are factors supporting and inhibiting the implementation of administrative reform at Baiturrahman Mosque Aceh in improving function.
The Effect of Car, BOPO, NPF, and FDR on Profitability of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia
Authors: Sitompul Saleh , Nasution Siti Khadijah
Published: August 2019

This study aims to analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operational Costs on Operating Income (BOPO), Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) to Profitability with Return on Assets (ROA) in Indonesian Commercial Banks . The population in this study were 13 Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia registered in the Financial Services Authority and Bank Indonesia from 2013-2017, with a total sample of 6 Islamic Commercial Banks. The analytical method used is descriptive statistics, classic assumption tests, and multiple linear regression for hypothesis testing. The results showed partially that the Operational Cost of Operational Income had a significant negative effect on Return on Assets, while the Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non Performing Financing and Financing to Deposit Ratio did not affect Return on Assets of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. Simultaneously, the Capital Adequacy Ratio, Operational Cost to Operaional Revenue, Non Performing Financing and Financing to Deposit Ratio have a significant effect on Return on Assets of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. The predictive ability of the four variables on Return on Assets is 82%, while the remaining 18% is influenced by other factors outside of this research model.
Obtención y determinación de la calidad de colorante natural de uvilla para uso alimenticio
Authors: José Omar Cabrera Escobar , Chuiza Rojas Marco Raúl , Coba Carrera Raquel Leticia , Vallejo Abarca Sonia Mercedes
Published: August 2019

La obtención del colorante de uvilla está enfocada en la determinación de sus características físicas, químicas y microbiológicas, para lo cual, se procedió con el análisis sensorial del fruto, en el cual, se determinó sus características físicas, posteriormente se realizó la identificación del proceso de secado más adecuado mediante tres equipos de deshidratación diferentes, determinando que la mejor opción es con el equipo por liofilización, en el cual, se obtuvo el producto seco que cumple las características para tener el mejor rendimiento en la extracción del pigmento con etanol, luego se procedió a la purificación en el rota vapor, recuperando por un lado un alcohol etílico con el 80 % de pureza y por el otro el colorante casi puro, mismo que es llevado al espectrofotómetro UV para identificar la estructura, para lo cual, se efectuó un barrido de 400 a 600 nm de longitud de onda, determinando que  a 427 nm se identifica el pico de β- Carotenos, posteriormente se realizó el análisis proximal y microbiológico, parámetros que cumplen con lo establecido en la norma para uso alimenticio.
Peningkatan Produktivitas Biting, Dupa, Dan Sayur Organik Di Kecamatan Wagir Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Indawati Ninik , Sarwoko Endi , Mintarti W Sri Umi , Wardani Nila Restu
Published: August 2019

Desa Dalisodo dan Pandanrejo berada di Kecamatan Wagir Kabupaten Malang sangat potensial dalam mengembangkan usaha biting dan dupa, yang mayoritas masih diproduksi secara manual. Permintaan terhadap produk biting dan dupa dari Pulau Bali dan Lombok sangat tinggi. Metode pelaksanaan melalui tahapan identifikasi dan pengelompokan jenis usaha di desa Dalisodo dan desa Pandanrejo, manajemen usaha, pengemasan, pemasaran, administrasi keuangan, dan perpajakan, sosialisasi kebersihan lingkungan, serta pelatihan pertanian organik bagi masyarakat petani, praktik menanam tanaman sayur organik sampai pada panennya, serta monitoring dan pendampingan yang dilakukan setelah pelaksanaan pelatihan. Hasil disampaikan bahwa produktivitas biting sebagai bahan pembuatan dupa meningkat setelah menggunakan mesin gesek yaitu 140 %, sebelum menggunakan mesin gesek hanya 5 kg/hari dan setelah menggunakan mesin gesek meningkat menjadi 12 kg/hari. Produktivitas dupa secara manual hanya 7 kg/hari dan setelah menggunakan mesin mixer meningkat menjadi 20 kg/hari. Sayur organik yang dikembangkan yaitu bayam merah, bayam hijau, selat, kecai, cabai, tomat, terong, sawi. Tim pengabdi telah berkoordinasi dengan perangkat desa, kantor dinas koperasi, usaha mikro kabupaten Malang, sasaran program tim pengabdi tercapai, pendapatan masyarakat mengalami peningkatan kuantitas dan kualitas produk untuk dipasarkan serta tanaman organik menjadi salah satu budidaya masyarakat untuk dikonsumsi sebagai makanan sehat dalam keluarga, dan nantinya menjadi desa wisata.
Impelementasi pendididkan sex pada anak usia dini di sekolah
Authors: Haryono Sarah Emmanuel , Anggareni Henni , Muntomimah Siti , Iswahyudi Didik
Published: August 2019

Sex education in Indonesia is still a controversy, there are still many community members who have not agreed on sex education at home or at school. In general, the public view of sex education is considered "taboo" to talk about children, especially children of early age. the community often holds that it is not yet time for children of early age to understand about things related to sexuality. People assume that there is a time they will understand it naturally. that sex education from an early age is an effort to provide understanding to children from an early age adapted to their developmental stages (cognitive, attitude, and behavioral aspects) about the functioning of sexual devices and instinctive problems that arise, guidance on the importance of maintaining and maintaining their sex organs, and understanding of healthy intercourse and the risks that can occur around sexual problems. It takes concrete understanding in kindergarten teachers about how to implement sex education in early childhood at school. Understanding the importance of sex education in early childhood is provided in the workshop area, where teachers will have understanding and skills in implementing sex education in early childhood in accordance with the development within the child. Teachers are able to create a daily learning plan that contains sex education in it. It is hoped that the implementation of sex education in early childhood at school can help prevent children from sexual violence.