bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Penggunaan Rekam Medis Eletronik Rawat Jalan Dalam Masa Peralihan Rekam Medis Konvensional Menuju Rekam Medis Elektronik Di Rumah Sakit Gotong Royong Surabaya
Authors: Alifiah Azzahra  , Widi Astuti  , Rachmad Djamaludin  , Khalisa Okky
Published: May 2024

Rekam medis memiliki peran sentral dalam penyediaan pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas di rumah sakit. Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah membawa pergeseran signifikan dalam hal pengelolaan rekam medis dari metode tradisional ke sistem digital. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menginvestigasi bagaimana penerapan rekam medis elektronik dalam layanan rawat jalan saat terjadi peralihan dari rekam medis konvensional. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Gotong Royong Surabaya antara bulan April hingga Agustus 2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien rawat jalan yang menggunakan Rekam Medis Elektronik (RME) di Rumah Sakit Gotong Royong Surabaya selama bulan April 2023. Jumlah total pasien rawat jalan yang tergabung dalam populasi ini adalah 4.129 pasien. Sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah Petugas Rekam Medis Rumah Sakit Gotong Royong Surabaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penggunaan Rekam Medis Elektronik (RME) menawarkan sejumlah keunggulan yang signifikan bila dibandingkan dengan metode rekam medis konvensional. Pertama-tama, efisiensi dalam penggunaan RME terlihat dari eliminasi kebutuhan penyediaan fisik berkas rekam medis, yang mempersingkat waktu yang diperlukan dan menghasilkan sistem yang lebih efisien. Kedua, implementasi RME berhasil mengurangi beban kerja petugas rekam medis, terutama melalui penghilangan distribusi berkas ke poliklinik dan penghapusan batasan waktu dalam penyediaan berkas. Ketiga, RME juga memungkinkan pengalihan fungsi ruang penyimpanan awalnya digunakan untuk berkas rekam medis konvensional menjadi area pelayanan kesehatan, yang secara langsung meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan ruang untuk kenyamanan pasien. Dengan demikian, penggunaan RME tidak hanya memberikan efisiensi tetapi juga mereduksi beban kerja petugas, serta mengoptimalkan penggunaan ruang dengan manfaat positif bagi layanan kesehatan di lingkungan rumah sakit.
Features of the impact of production factors on the processes of premature aging and changes in biological age
Authors: Savchenko O. A. , Novikova I. I. , Plotnikova O. V. , Savchenko O. A.
Published: May 2024

The purpose of the study is to assess the role of production factors in the development of premature (accelerated) aging and changes in biological age (according to a literature review), to analyze risk factors and mechanisms that trigger the processes of premature aging and changes in biological age, in order to prevent these processes – taking a set of measures to prevent occupational diseases of all categories of the population. Material and methods: In the analysis of risk assessment of premature (cellular) aging and changes in biological age under the influence of harmful production factors, methods of hygienic diagnostics and theoretical research were used: formalization, generalization, comparison, system analysis. The object of the study was the material of scientific papers on the study of the influence of harmful production factors on the processes of cellular aging and biological age. The results and their discussion. The study determined a direct relationship between the influence of production factors on the health of the labor contingent, lifestyle and functioning of the health-saving system. The conducted research will allow a deeper understanding of the processes leading to a change in biological age and the development of premature aging by analyzing the influence of factors of the production environment, socio-economic, environmental and other conditions affecting the health and life expectancy of the working contingent. Conclusion. The leading role of preventive measures in maintaining professional performance and prolonging the life of the labor contingent is determined. The study of the processes leading to the prevention of changes in biological age and the launch of mechanisms of premature aging of the working contingent will contribute to their long-term professional activity and creative longevity.
Development of standard operating procedure "Quality control of sodium chloride solution 0.9% (350 ml) for infusion (intra-pharmacy preparation) in pharmacy organizations manufacturing pharmaceuticals"
Authors: Pereskok A. V. , Savchenko I. A. , Korneeva I. N. , Luksha E. A. , Ivanova E. V. , Podgurskaya V. V.
Published: May 2024

To develop a standard operating procedure (SOP) for quality control of 0.9% sodium chloride solution (350 ml) for infusion (intra-pharmacy preparation) in accordance with the requirements of the current regulatory documentation. Materials and Methods. Sodium chloride 0.9% sodium chloride solution (350 ml) for infusion (intra-pharmacy preparation) served as the object of the study. The SOP was developed taking into account the requirements of updated regulatory documents used in the field of quality control of medicines: Federal Law No. 61 dated 12.04.2010 "On Circulation of Medicines", Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation dated 22.05.2023 No. 249n, Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation dated 22.05.2023 No. 647n dated 31.08.2016, State Pharmacopoeia XV ed. and GOST R 52249-2009. Results. The main stages of the SOP in accordance with the current regulatory documentation are given, reagents, instruments and equipment required for testing are listed, mandatory and sample types of control are indicated. For this dosage form the mandatory controls will be organoleptic, written, control at release, physical and full chemical control. The methods of pH and authenticity tests are described, and the chemistry of qualitative reactions is given. For quantitative determination by the method of argentometry according to Mohr, the method of analysis is given, chemical reactions occurring during titration, the necessary calculations are made: the titer of silver nitrate solution of sodium chloride, the preliminary volume of titrant, the content of sodium chloride in the dosage form in grams. Permissible content limits are given in accordance with OFS.1.8.0001 "Medicinal preparations of pharmacy manufacture". Based on the results of the SOP development, a working instruction for quality control of sodium chloride solution 0.9% (350 ml) for infusion was drawn up. Conclusion. The presented SOP for quality control of sodium chloride solution 0.9% (350 ml) for infusion (intra-pharmacy preparation) describes the requirements for the organization and conditions of testing in assessing the quality of this dosage form and can be implemented in the work of manufacturing pharmacies as a detailed instruction for intra-pharmacy control.
Peculiarities of clabsi in oncologic hospitals
Authors: Belova N. E. , Wilms E. A.
Published: May 2024

Currently, healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) are one of the most dangerous complications for hospitalized patients. The economic damage caused by HCAI in the Russian Federation annually is about 15 billion rubles; in addition, HCAI occupy the tenth place among the causes of mortality of the population. Catheter-associated bloodstream infection holds the leading place in the structure of ISMP morbidity. The concept of CVC-AIC (catheter-associated bloodstream infections or CLABSI), in turn, is included in CAIC. Purpose of the study. To analyze the current literature data of domestic and foreign authors for the years 2012-2022 concerning CAIC in patients of oncologic hospitals with CVCs, including subcutaneous central venous port catheters. Material and Methods. A review of 38 literature sources for the last 10 years was performed, including current information on catheter-associated bloodstream infections, measures to prevent them, and modern treatment approaches. Results. The studies have shown that the combination of drug resistance in microorganisms and immunity reduction in cancer patients, which occurs against the background of chemotherapy, makes them a risk group for the development of CAICs and episodes of their recurrence. Ensuring epidemiological safety of bloodstream catheterization in such patients is an important step in the prevention of CAIC. This is one of the priority tasks of oncoepidemiology today. Conclusion. The leading role in the occurrence of catheter-associated bleeding plays the term of catheterization and the condition of the patient, his age, stage of cancer development and concomitant chronic diseases. One of the most vulnerable risk groups are cancer patients from hemoblastosis chemotherapy and bone marrow and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation units. This may be due to the use of immunosuppressant drugs to suppress graft rejection, which significantly reduce patients' immunity. According to the results of studies, infection with drug-resistant Gram-negative microorganisms, including multidrug-resistant ones, is prevalent in cancer patients with CAIC. When using povidone iodine, there is a tendency to decrease the incidence of CAIC, but the use of chlorhexidine alcohol solution showed better results. A direct correlation was observed between the use of surgically implanted intravascular devices for long-term function and a lower incidence of CAIC, particularly in pediatric oncology.
Anomalía de Ebstein y síndrome de Down
Authors: Alegría Bernal Carmen , Zevallos Palomino Pierina
Published: May 2024

La anomalía de Ebstein es una cardiopatía congénita rara, y que se presente en asociación con síndrome de Down es aún más raro.
Objetivo: Reportar un caso de anomalía de Ebstein en un paciente con fenotipo Down.
Caso Clínico: Paciente recién nacido que nace hipotónico y con cianosis generalizada, que persiste a pesar de estimulación táctil por lo cual recibe apoyo oxigenatorio por halo cefálico, presentando de forma intermitente episodios de desaturación y coloración violácea. Al examen físico hipotonía y cianosis generalizada, fascies Down, ruidos cardiacos rítmicos, se ausculta soplo V/VI. La radiografía torácica mostró marcada cardiomegalia. El ecocardiograma mostró desplazamiento apical de velo septal triscuspídeo de 9.3 mm, confirmando el diagnóstico de Anomalía de Ebstein.
Discusión: La anomalía de Ebstein es una patología grave e infrecuente. Las anomalías cardiacas son comunes en pacientes con síndrome de Down.
Conclusión: La asociación entre ambas condiciones es excepcionalmente infrecuente. Se destaca la importancia de una evaluación cardiológica completa y seguimiento multidisciplinario de estos casos debido a las complicaciones graves y la posible necesidad de intervención quirúrgica.
Feminizar el ambiente y “ambientizar” el feminismo
Authors: Yanniello Florencia
Published: May 2024

El artículo aborda los cruces entre los movimientos ecologistas y feministas en los Encuentros Plurinacionales de Mujeres, Lesbianas, Travestis, Trans, Bisexuales, Intersexuales y No Binaries, que se realizan de manera anual e itinerante en Argentina. Desde una perspectiva etnográfica y tomando herramientas del Análisis Crítico del Discurso, se indaga sobre cómo aparece la agenda ecologista en los Encuentros a partir del relevamiento de los documentos de apertura y del listado los talleres que se realizaron cada año, desde sus inicios en 1986 hasta el último en octubre de 2023. Además, se analizan los motivos por los cuales se instalaron progresivamente los temas ambientales vinculados al extractivismo en este ámbito, cómo fueron cambiando lenguajes y narrativas ambientalistas dentro los Encuentros y cuáles son las tensiones que se viven en torno a ello.
Derecho a la ciudad desde una perspectiva feminista
Authors: Pasapera Nohelia
Published: May 2024

El presente artículo parte del caso de las activistas ciclistas y sus prácticas de apropiación de los espacios activistas en el Foro Mundial de la Bicicleta (FMB) en Lima (del 22 al 26 de febrero de 2018) y Quito (del 24 al 28 de abril de 2019) para plantear un debate sobre el derecho a la ciudad desde una perspectiva feminista. Mediante un análisis cualitativo, se pretende exponer las estrategias empleadas por las activistas de varios países en América Latina en el FMB para la transformación de espacios en un entorno históricamente androcéntrico. Asimismo, se presenta una discusión sobre las conexiones entre la agenda feminista propuesta por las activistas del FMB y el aporte de teóricas feministas en relación al derecho a la ciudad, poniendo énfasis en la categoría de género tanto en Lima como en Quito. Los resultados muestran cambios significativos en sus maneras de liderar y ocupar los espacios del activismo ciclista.
Autoidentificaciones de clase, implicaciones políticas y acceso a la vivienda en Villa Argentina
Authors: Merenson Silvina
Published: May 2024

Este artículo explora los modos de implicación política que coexisten en la autoidentificación como “clase media” entre los y las habitantes de Villa Argentina, un “barrio jardín” edificado a comienzos del siglo XX por la Cervecería y Maltería Quilmes (CMQ) para albergar a su personal. En la actualidad, debido a la concentración del capital y las transformaciones urbanas a nivel global, Villa Argentina experimenta un proceso cambio fuerte y acelerado. Después de ser declarada patrimonio histórico, en 2012, por el Honorable Concejo Deliberante de la Ciudad de Quilmes, la multinacional que adquirió CMQ puso en venta, cuatro años más tarde, la totalidad de los inmuebles que componen Villa Argentina. Las y los vecinos, que se convirtieron en propietarios de las viviendas que alquilaron a la empresa durante décadas, se vieron confrontados con el cierre de un largo ciclo, marcado por el fin de un modo de gestión empresarial (asociado al “tiempo de los Bemberg”) y el inicio de una nueva relación con el Estado, destacada por el estatus patrimonial del barrio. Apelando a tres términos (libertad, responsabilidad y equilibro) presentes en la conversación pública, indagamos en las autoidentificaciones de clase y las implicaciones políticas expresadas por Romina, Claudia y Rodolfo, vecinos de Villa Argentina. A partir de la descripción de sus trayectorias y distintas escenas etnográficas, el artículo revisa el desacople entre las aparentes mejoras en las condiciones y estándares de vida, y las experiencias subjetivas ligadas a ellas; también, analiza la politización del malestar que esto supone como punto de intersección entre el análisis de la estructura social y las experiencias inmediatas vinculadas al acceso a la vivienda.
¿Nuevas modulaciones del gobierno territorial de la pobreza?
Authors: Martínez Robles Claudia Alejandra
Published: May 2024

En la Argentina de los últimos años se observa una creciente expansión de los programas de proximidad estatal tanto a nivel nacional y provincial como municipal. En este artículo buscamos analizar las “problematizaciones” que atraviesan el “gobierno” territorial de la pobreza, desde el 2015 hasta el 2019. En base a un abordaje cualitativo que articula el análisis documental y entrevistas en profundidad, indagamos la manera singular en la que se delimitó, significó e intentó incidir sobre determinados espacios sociales, blanco de las intervenciones socioasistenciales del Estado. Para ello, tomamos como caso de estudio una política de alcance nacional impulsada por la gestión de Cambiemos: “El Estado en tu Barrio”. Sostenemos que el dispositivo tuvo como objetivo de gobierno crear escenarios de proximidad del Estado nacional en los barrios populares a fin de redefinir y controlar las formas aceptables y justificables de gestionar los programas sociales a nivel local y construir un paisaje estatal eficiente y festivo.
Leading Innovations in Embedded Systems and Electronics
Authors: Pasupuleti Murali Krishna
Published: May 2024

Abstract: This chapter delves into the forefront of embedded systems and electronics, highlighting the most recent innovations that are shaping the future of technology. It begins with an introduction to the foundational concepts and historical evolution of embedded systems, establishing their significance in various industries. The chapter then explores cutting-edge advancements in circuit design, emphasizing power efficiency and miniaturization. Breakthroughs in embedded software, including Real-Time Operating Systems (RTOS), software optimization, and the integration of machine learning, are examined for their transformative impact. Emerging technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), wearable technology, and autonomous systems are discussed, showcasing their revolutionary applications. The chapter also addresses the critical aspects of security and reliability, detailing strategies to mitigate cybersecurity risks and ensure system robustness. Future trends, including quantum computing, advancements in communication technologies like 5G, and sustainable innovations, are outlined to provide a vision for the continued evolution of embedded systems. Through case studies and practical applications, the chapter illustrates the real-world impact and potential of these innovations. Finally, it identifies current challenges and market opportunities, setting the stage for ongoing research and development in this dynamic field. Keywords: Embedded Systems,Circuit Design,Power Efficiency,Miniaturization,Real-Time Operating Systems (RTOS),Software Optimization,Machine Learning Integration,Internet of Things (IoT), Wearable Technology,Autonomous Systems,Cybersecurity,Reliability,Quantum Computing,5G Technology,Sustainability,Industrial Automation,Healthcare Technology,Consumer Electronics, Emerging Technologies and Innovation.
Innovative Leadership: Navigating Global Business Challenges
Authors: Pasupuleti Murali Krishna
Published: May 2024

Abstract: The chapter "Innovative Leadership: Navigating Global Business Challenges" delves into the essential role of innovative leadership in addressing and overcoming the complexities of the global business landscape. It examines the core qualities of innovative leaders, including visionary thinking, adaptability, empathy, decisiveness, and a commitment to continuous learning. The chapter provides strategies for fostering an innovative culture, leveraging technology, promoting collaboration, focusing on customer-centric innovation, and integrating sustainability and ethics into business practices. It also explores practical approaches to overcoming global business challenges such as geopolitical risks, supply chain complexities, market volatility, talent management, and cybersecurity. Through case studies of successful leaders and organizations, the chapter illustrates how innovative leadership drives transformation and achieves sustainable growth. Additionally, it outlines tools and frameworks for developing innovative leaders, including leadership models, innovation frameworks, performance metrics, and leadership development programs. The chapter concludes with a forward-looking perspective on the evolving role of innovative leadership in shaping the future of global business. Keywords: Innovative Leadership,Global Business Challenges,Visionary Thinking,Adaptability,Empathy,Cultural Intelligence,Decisiveness,Risk-Taking,Continuous Learning,Innovative Culture,Digital Transformation,Collaboration,Customer-Centric Innovation,Sustainable Innovation,Ethical Innovation,Geopolitical Risks,Supply Chain Management,Market Volatility,Talent Management,Cybersecurity,Leadership Models,Innovation Frameworks,Performance Metrics,Leadership Development,Transformational Leadership,Servant Leadership,Adaptive Leadership and Authentic Leadership.
Students’ Perception on the Implementation of Extensive Reading at Elementary School
Authors: Zelvia Dina Octavianti  , Pratiwi Retnaningdyah  , Ahmad Munir
Published: May 2024

This research aims to determine students' perceptions of implementing extensive reading. The focus of this research is on the benefits and obstacles in implementing extensive reading activities. Twenty elementary school students in one of the schools in Sidoarjo were the subjects of this research. The method used in this research is a qualitative method and data collection using interview techniques. The results showed that extensive reading affects students' interest in reading because it makes students feel happy, can imagine, and increases students' knowledge and English language skills. Besides that, other findings regarding students' perceptions of obstacles in carrying out extensive reading were also revealed in this research. Some of them are students' reading motivation which is classified as low which is caused by language skills and students' lack of perseverance, as well as about the style of language used in reading texts.
Teachers’ Perspective on Using Oral Peer Feedback in Public Speaking
Authors: Novita Sari Hidayat  , Oikurema Purwanti  , Slamet Setiawan
Published: May 2024

Assessment activities are closely related to the process of learning activities that cannot be separated. There are three processes in teaching and learning activities. That is input, process and output. Peer assessment has an important role in an English learning process, especially in the realm of speaking. Input is the student himself, the process is related to the curriculum, teaching materials, and teaching methods. And output is the result of learning. Assessment is available in all three domains. Assessment is carried out before the learning process, when learning is carried out, and after learning is carried out. Because of the importance of assessment factors in learning, there are many forms of assessment during learning. One form of assessment that supports the process of learning English in the realm of speaking is peer assessment activities. Some researchers believe that peer assessment plays an active and beneficial role for both students and teachers themselves. This qualitative research aims to determine and evaluate the benefits of peer assessment and perceptions of four subject teachers in an upper secondary school as teaching material from the results of assessments conducted by their students.  Data was obtained through semi-structured interviews containing opinions, challenges and benefits from the application they obtained from this oral peer feedback assessment method
Hubungan Kemampuan Manajerial Kepala Sekolah, Iklim Kerja Sekolah, Motivasi Kerja, dan Kepuasan Kerja dengan Komitmen Organisasional Guru SMP Swasta di Kota Denpasar
Authors: Ariyasa I Putu , Yudana I Made , Dantes Kadek Rihendra
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: hubungan kemampuan manajerial kepala sekolah, iklim kerja sekolah, motivasi kerja, dan kepuasan kerja dengan komitmen organisasional Guru SMP swasta di Kota Denpasar. Penentuan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik area random sampling, yang mengambil sampel guru yang bekerja di SMP swasta Kota Denpasar sebanyak 276 orang. Penelitian ini dirancang dalam bentuk penelitian ex-post facto. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner komponen konteks kemampuan manajerial kepala sekolah, iklim kerja sekolah, motivasi kerja, dan kepuasan kerja dengan komitmen organisasional. Data dianalisis dengan regresi sederhana, korelasi sederhana, korelasi ganda, regresi ganda, korelasi parsial, dan analisis determinasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara kemampuan manajerial kepala sekolah dengan komitmen organisasional guru dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,161 dan sumbangan efektif sebesar 5,47%, (2) terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara iklim kerja sekolah dengan komitmen organisasional guru dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,467 dan sumbangan efektif sebesar 6,78%, (3) terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan motivasi kerja dengan komitmen organisasional guru dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,479 dan sumbangan efektif sebesar1,05%, (4) terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan kepuasan kerja guru dengan komitmen organisasional guru dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,480 dan sumbangan efektif sebesar 12,20%, dan (5) terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan secara simultan kemampuan manajerial kepala sekolah, iklim kerja sekolah,  motivasi kerja, dan kepuasan kerja guru terhadap komitmen organisasional guru dengan koefisien korelasi ganda sebesar 0,505 dan sumbangan efektif sebesar 25,50%.
Implementasi Program Pelatihan Kader Taruna Melati (PKTM) Ikatan Pelajar Muhammadiyah (IPM) dalam Menanamkan Pendidikan Akhlak (Studi Kasus PC IPM Bangun Purba)
Authors: Tito Dinda Puspita , Azhar Ihsan Satrya
Published: May 2024

Taruna Melati Cadre Training (PKTM) is a work program of the Ikatan Pelajar Muhammadiyah (IPM) aimed at strengthening moral education among students. This research aims to analyze the implementation of IPM's PKTM program in the Bangun Purba Branch in instilling moral education to IPM cadres through the Taruna Melati Cadre Training (PKTM). The research method used is qualitative research with a case study approach. Data was collected through participatory observation, interviews, and analysis of documents related to the Taruna Melati Cadre Training (PKTM) of the Ikatan Pelajar Muhammadiyah (IPM). In this research, the researcher found a significant contribution in the activities of the Taruna Melati Cadre Training (PKTM) Program of the Ikatan Pelajar Muhammadiyah (IPM) in instilling moral education to the participants. This is because the program is designed to strengthen participants' understanding of moral values and Islamic character. Some of the activities conducted in the Taruna Melati Cadre Training (PKTM) Program of the Ikatan Pelajar Muhammadiyah (IPM) include group prayers, lectures, discussions, learning about the Al-Quran and Hadith, skill development, and various other materials provided.
Pengaruh Tekanan dan Kesempatan dengan Identitas Moral Sebagai Pemoderasi Terhadap Perbuatan Menyontek
Authors: Efendri Efendri , Harahap Ludwina
Published: May 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of pressure and opportunities on cheating which is moderated by moral identity. The number of active students at the time this research was conducted in May 2020 was 2,218 people who made up the population. From this population, samples are taken that meet certain criteria (purposive sampling). The number of samples selected was 395 people. From the data obtained and then processed using the warpPls 8 application, the results showed that the variables pressure (X1) and opportunity (X2) had a significant effect on fraud (Y) with p_values ​​of <0.01 and <0.01 respectively. The moral identity variable (Z) significantly strengthens the relationship between the pressure (X1) and opportunity (X2) variables with cheating (Y) with each p-value <0.01. The moral identity variable (Z) does not significantly influence the cheating variable (Y) with a p_value of 0.06. The moral identity variable (Z) functions as a pure moderating variable.
Pengaruh Pendekatan Steam-Loose Parts terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Numerasi Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Nufus Asyifa’un , Arianto Fajar , Dewi Utari
Published: May 2024

The study aimed to identify the approach STEAM-Loose Parts of the ability of literasi numeracy in children aged 3-4 years in Pre School of SKB Sidoarjo. During the observation, several pre school of SKB Sidoarjo were found to have low numeracy skills among  the  children. The  low  numeracy  skills  in  children  aged  3-4  years  are  caused  by  the  general  nature  of mathematics education, which is rarely linked to activities or daily life. However, numeracy skills can help children solve everyday life problems. This study uses the one group design pretest-postest method and uses non parametric data analysis techniques with the help of the wilcoxon match pairs test formula because the subjects only 6 childrens. The result of this research shows that getting the pre-test average is 43,3 and the post-test of 85,0 data shows that the STEAM-Loose Parts learning has a significant impact on the numeration capabilities of 3-4 years old in the pre school of SKB Sidoarjo.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Flipped Classroom (FC) Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Siswa pada Materi Peluang
Authors: Dewi Indah Sari , Husna Nurul , Rosmayadi Rosmayadi
Published: May 2024

The purpose of the study is to determine the achievement of student learning completeness on opportunity material after applying the Flipped Classroom (FC) learning model, knowing whether the mathematical critical thinking skills of students who get learning with the Flipped Classroom (FC) learning model are better than students who get learning with the direct learning model and to find out student learning activities during the application of the Flipped Classroom (FC) learning model. This study used a Quasi-Experimental design with the form of The Nonequivalent Posttest-Only Control Design. The population in this study was all grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 6 Singkawang totaling 115 students and the sample in this study consisted of 2 classes selected from 5 classes. Sampling using purposive sampling technique and selected class VIII E as experimental class and class VIII B as control class. The consideration of choosing the two classes is because there are still many students who have difficulty in learning and the average completeness of students has not reached KKM. Data collection is carried out by providing posttest questions on opportunity material and observation of student learning activities. Hypothesis testing using one sample t-test, two sample t-test. The results showed that: 1) Students achieved individual and classical completeness in classes applied to the Flipped Classroom (FC) learning model; 2) The mathematical critical thinking ability of students applied the Flipped Classroom (FC) model is better than students who applied the direct learning model; 3) Student activities are classified as active during the implementation of the Flipped Classroom (FC) learning model.
Penerapan Metode Tutor Sebaya dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Sosial Siswa Kelas IV SD
Authors: Supriyatna Alliyah Putri , Hanifah Nurdinah , Isrok’atun I.
Published: May 2024

Improving the quality of human resources is quite crucial in this era. Basic education is the foundation for developing students' potential, therefore methods are needed in the learning process. One of them is the peer tutoring method. This research aims to find out how the peer tutoring method is applied, the obstacles experienced and determine the use of the peer tutoring method to improve students' social skills. The fact that this research was conducted in social studies learning, there were five class IV students at SDN Pakualam 02 South Tangerang who tended to be indifferent to the activities carried out because conventional methods such as lectures were still commonly used by teachers in social studies learning. Through this peer tutoring method, we are able to provide interesting learning so that students do not get bored easily in learning social studies and are able to improve their social skills to interact with their friends. Therefore, this research highlights the peer tutoring method as material for research and study. Qualitative descriptive methods were applied in this research with data in the form of information based on various findings in the field through observation, interviews and filling out process assessment questionnaires. Based on research findings, the application of the peer tutoring method showed positive changes in five students in forming groups during effective social studies learning, and could increase students' desire to be skilled at each other and solve problems understanding learning material together.
Motivasi, Humanisme, dan Transendensi dalam Sekumpulan Puisi Felix Mencuci Piring Karya Tengsoe Tjahjono
Authors: Kusmiyati Yatik , Supratno Haris , Indarti Titik
Published: May 2024

This research aims to describe the poems contained in the collection of poems Felix Mencuci Piring  by Tengsoe Tjahjono. Literary reception is a literary genre that examines literary texts by considering the reader as the person giving the welcome or response. Readers in giving remarks and responses are influenced by factors of space, time and social group. The data collection technique in this research uses library or document techniques. The results of this research show that in a collection of poems, Felix Mencuci Piring is a poem that is full of motivation, humanization and transcendence. The poems in the book awaken the reader's self-awareness to always be careful, caring, and aware of God presence in every aspect of life.
Hubungan Persepsi Pengguna Busy Book Terhadap Stimulasi Perkembangan Kognitif Berpikir Simbolik Anak usia 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Aisyah Elrika Rosa , Widayati Sri , Ningrum Mallevi Agustin , Adhe Kartika Rinakit
Published: May 2024

It is necessary to stimulate the cognitive development of symbolic thinking in children, so that the development of symbolic thinking in children can develop well. Stimulation can be done using various types of media, one of which is busy books. Busy book media is learning media made from flannel and contains various activities that can develop aspects of children's development. The perception of busy book users is carried out to increase insight and innovation for other users so that they don't just use monotonous media. This research aims to determine the relationship between busy book users' perceptions of stimulating the cognitive development of symbolic thinking in children aged 5-6 years. The number of samples used in this research was 88 people. The research location was carried out in the West Surabaya area. This research uses a quantitative correlation approach. The collection technique used is a questionnaire and uses data analysis techniques with product moment correlation tests and simple linear regression analysis. The results of this test were carried out using SPSS version 25 for Windows. The results of the research that has been carried out show that the perception of busy book users regarding the stimulation of cognitive development of symbolic thinking is 0.775, which is classified as quite high. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between busy book users' perceptions of stimulating the cognitive development of symbolic thinking in children aged 5-6 years.
Manajemen Pembiayan dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pembelajaran pada MTsN 7 Madiun
Authors: Nafiah Kholis Masroatin
Published: May 2024

Indonesia's education sector, including basic education, faces a range of challenges, ranging from low allocation of government financial support to a lack of training to improve teachers' professional abilities amid Indonesia's small education budget. The purpose of this study is to know and analyze financing management in improving the quality of learning in MTsN 7 Madiun. The method used in research is a qualitative approach using descriptive methods. Data collection techniques include interviews, observation, and documentation. While analyzing the data by data reduction, display, and conclusion. The conclusion is: (1). The head of the madrasah is responsible for planning the financial resources of education in accordance with the position given to him by the government (2). The education financing approach prioritizes the most important madrasah needs to improve the quality and quality of education (3). Education funding is monitored by external and internal accredited bodies (4). The obstacles faced are, first, the scheme is different from the dues received from the government, and second, the payment of funds to the madrasah committee is not routinely carried out by a small number of parents' associations.
Dampak Bullying Verbal Terhadap Menurunnya Rasa Percaya Diri
Authors: Rahmah Khairur , Purwoko Budi
Published: May 2024

This research aims to analyze the impact of bullying on students' self-confidence. This research uses a literature review method to collect, identify, evaluate and interpret articles related to the impact of verbal bullying behavior on self-confidence. The data used comes from the results of research that has been conducted and published. Researchers use publish or perish found directly into Google Scholar search to search for relevant journals. The systematic review was carried out using the PRISMA (Preferred international for systematic and metaanalysis) procedure, which consists of identification, screening, eligibility and inclusion. The impact of verbal bullying activities is a decrease in self-confidence. Self-confidence is an attitude in assessing a person's self and their confidence and ability to do something according to their abilities. The characteristics of decreased self-confidence are feeling anxious, low self-esteem, tending to always be silent, and feeling insecure. To overcome bullying, socialization is needed for students to report bullying to teachers and parents, as well as helping to increase students' self-confidence.
Fostering Student Motivation Through Teacher Competence
Authors: Cahyanti Ardiana Dyah , Purwoko Budi , Khamidi Amrozi , Hariyati Nunuk , Roesminingsih Erny
Published: May 2024

Teacher competency is the teacher's ability to direct the student learning process in the classroom. Teachers have an important role for students both in the classroom and outside the classroom, therefore teacher competence in teaching is very important. Competence is behavior that is reasonable in order to achieve goals that were previously adjusted due to existing conditions so that competence can be interpreted as a skill and ability. Teachers have an important role to guide students in the learning process. The teacher's ability to design effective learning strategies, understand students' individual needs, and present material in an interesting way can influence students' motivation to learn. In participating in the learning process, each student's motivation is different, some are high and some are low, in this case the teacher must influence student motivation externally to form students' internal motivation. The aim of this research is to analyze teacher competence to increase student learning motivation. The method used is a literature study which focuses on research on teacher competency to increase student learning motivation. The results of the literature review regarding teacher competence to improve student learning can be achieved by increasing the existing competence of each teacher so that this goal is achieved optimally
Urgensi Kesenian Reyog bagi Mahasiswa IAIN Ponorogo: Perwujudan UU No.12 Tahun 2012 tentang Pendidikan Tinggi (Studi Kasus Unit Kegiatan Mahasiswa PSRM Watoe Dhakon)
Authors: Ramadhan Demas Mahardhika Fauzi
Published: May 2024

This study examines the urgency of Reyog art for IAIN Ponorogo students. This is based on law number 12 of 2012 concerning higher education. In this law, students get the right to their talent interests, including in the arts. This concept is also contained in the '45 Constitution article 32 concerning the promotion of national culture which was later born law number 5 of 2017 concerning culture. If a common thread is drawn, all these normatives become problem solvers for the weak intensity of young people in preserving art. In fact, the preservation of art is included in the attitude of hubbul wathon / love of the homeland which is based on the nash of the Qur'an and Hadith, namely in sura an-Nisa verse 66, surah at-Tawbah verse 122, and the hadith of the Prophet narrated by Imam Bukhori about love for the motherland. In line with this, community norms also agree with art preservation efforts. For this reason, this research is formulated in four objectives, namely: (1) Examining the urgency of Reyog art for IAIN Ponorogo students in a normative view. (2) Examining the urgency of Reyog art for IAIN Ponorogo students in a scientific perspective. (3) Assessing the urgency of Reyog art for students based on empirical facts. (4) Examining the urgency of Reyog art for IAIN Ponorogo students through the integration-interconnection paradigm.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis pada Pembelajaran Matematika melalui Model Problem Based Learning Siswa Kelas 4 SDN 1 Purwantoro Malang
Authors: Novitasari Evi
Published: May 2024

This study aims to improve the critical thinking skills of grade IV students of SDN 1 Purwantoro Malang through the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model in Mathematics subjects. The study was conducted during the first semester of the 2023/2024 academic year involving 30 students. Data were collected through observation, tests, documentation, and interviews, and analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results showed that the application of the PBL model was effective in improving students' critical thinking skills. It is evident from the increase in average critical thinking skills from 61.91 in the first cycle to 84.91 in the second cycle. Thus, the PBL model can make a significant contribution to Mathematics learning, making students more active, critical, and creative in solving problems.
ROLE OF SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES IN RECENT ERA
Authors:   NIMS University Jaipur, Rajasthan, India, Sinha Harshit , Kumar Gaurav ,   NIMS University Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
Published: May 2024

Social networking sites (SNS) are now fundamental to modern society because of the impact they have on people's communication, engagement, and information sharing. This research digs into the multi-faceted relevance of SNS in the modern day by concentrating on crucial aspects including influence, community building, information sharing, and connection. The effects of social media on communication, the spread of ideas, and societal and political dynamics are the subject of this literature analysis and case study investigation. Some of the most important concepts related to social media include influence, community, social media, information dissemination, and connectivity.
THE STUDY OF EDUCATION, HEALTH CARE AND WELFARE SCHEMES FOR TRANSGENDER IN DISTRICT NORTH DELHI
Authors:   DIET, Karkardooma, (SCERT, Education Department, Govt. of Delhi), New Delhi, India., Kumar Pawan , Acharya Raghav ,   SCERT, Education Department, Govt. of Delhi), New Delhi, India
Published: May 2024

Transgender is the common term used for the expression, identity of transgender in the present socio-cultural context. The peculiar behaviour that differs from the norms expected from their birth or gender expression which does not match with ones assigned sex at the birth and identify them self with the transgender. The distinctiveness of transgender can be categories as transgender male, transgender female, male-to-female (MTF) and female to male (FTM). It also includes cross-dressers (those who wear clothes of the other), gender queer people (they feel they belonged to either both genders or neither gender) and trans-sexuals.
EXCHANGE RATE REGIMES AND ECONOMIC POLICIES: AN INDIAN PERSPECTIVE
Authors:   Keshav Mahavidyalaya, University of Delhi, Delhi, India., Devi Shalini
Published: May 2024

This research paper provides a comprehensive analysis of exchange rate regimes (ExRRs) and their implications for economic policies particularly for the Indian economy. The study investigates the relationship between different ExRRs, including fixed, floating, and managed float systems, and their impact on macroeconomic policies which are drivers of economic growth. We have recognised four different regimes for the Indian rupee on the basis of level of flexibility of the exchange rate. In India, before liberalisation, fixed exchange rate system was followed but after economic liberalisation of early 1990s, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) started intervening in the currency market to regulate the exchange rate. The exchange rate was made comparatively more flexible since the global financial crisis of 2008. After 2013,the exchange rate was efficiently and regularly managed by adopting the currency market intervention methhod. The RBI has acted in an asymmetric manner to reply to the EMP. When there was pressure to appreciate, the RBI acted by buying the foreign exchange reserves whereas rupee depreciation was adopted in case of vice-versa. The present study discusses the broader implications of ExRRs and economic policies for global economic governance, financial market stability, trade and investment flows, policy innovation, and public perception. It provides valuable insights for policymakers, central banks (CBs), financial institutions, and researchers, informing policy formulation processes in the dynamic global economic landscape.
RISK AND RETURN ANALYSIS OF SIP V/S LUMP SUM INVESTMENT IN MUTUAL FUND SCHEME (EQUITY & HYBRID & ELSS)
Authors:   Vels Institute of Science Technology and Advanced Studies (VISTAS), Pallavaram, Chennai, India., M Vijiyakumar , Devi Kabirdoss
Published: May 2024

This paper conducts a comprehensive risk and return analysis comparing systematic investment plan (SIP) and lump sum investment approaches in various categories of mutual fund schemes, including equity, hybrid, and Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS). The study examines historical data to evaluate the performance, volatility, and risk-adjusted returns of both SIP and lump sum investments over different time horizons. Key metrics such as annualized returns, standard deviation, Sharpe ratio, and maximum drawdown are employed to provide insights into the comparative risk and return profiles of these investment strategies. The findings contribute to a better understanding of the trade-offs between SIP and lump sum investments in different mutual fund categories, aiding investors in making informed decisions based on their risk tolerance, investment objectives, and time horizon
Enhancing Wet Starch Noodle Properties: Investigating the Impact of Acetylated and Ozonized Sago (Metroxylon sago Rottb.) Starch
Authors: Cahyono Heri , Jos Bakti , Sumardiono Siswo
Published: May 2024

This study explores the impact of ozonation and acetylation on sago starch, targeting improvements in noodle production. Functional properties were examined, including water content, water absorption index (WAI), water solubility index (WSI), and amylose content. Ozonation generally decreased water absorption (from 18.32% in native sago (NS) to 18.29% in ozonated sago (OS)) and solubility (from 12.39% in NS to 15.2% in OS). Conversely, acetylation increased solubility (from 19.04% in acetylated sago (AS) to 17.55% in ozonated-acetylated sago (OAS)). Modifications reduced amylose content (from 31.67% in NS to 23.13% in AS), impacting noodle texture and physiochemical properties. Modified sago starch noodles cooked faster but absorbed less water, resulting in higher cooking loss. For instance, cooking time decreased from 5 minutes (NS) to 6 minutes (AS), while water absorption decreased from 90.22% (NS) to 75.42% (AS). Additionally, cooking loss increased from 19.39% (NS) to 12.04% (AS). Pasting properties were affected, with increases observed in trough viscosity (TV), breakdown (BV), and final viscosity (FV). For instance, TV increased to 2758.5 RVU in OAS compared to 1903 RVU in AS. Modified sago starch noodles showed faster cooking times, lower water absorption, and higher cooking loss. Texture profile analysis (TPA) indicated softer textures for modified noodles, possibly due to enhanced expansion after modification.