bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RE-IMAGINING EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT WITH CHANGING TIMES : A QUALITATIVE PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Ms. Antriksha Negi  , Mr. Ravinder Pant  , Prof. Nawal Kishor
Published: May 2022

An engaged workforce is a key to organizational success. Currently engagement is seen as another core competitive advantage for any organization and top management has shown a great interest in engaging their employees to retain talent in the organization as well as to improve satisfaction of employees along with service of clients. According to a report published by Forbes, employees, who do not feel engaged are more likely to resign from their jobs and highly engaged workforce is more likely to remain committed and motivated towards their employer. Contribution of Service Sector in India in terms of GDP at current prices is estimated to be Rs. 92.26 lakh crore in the year 2018-19, accounting for 54.40% of total GDP India as per the statistics issued by Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (2018-2019). Management needs to acquire the understanding of factors driving engagement levels in their organization. The study aims to identify antecedents of employee engagement in current scenario with special reference to service sector by undertaking thorough review of literature and interviewing the HR managers. The antecedents derived are skill variety, feedback and autonomy (Bakker & Demerouti, 2008), Perceive Supervisory Support (Byrne, Peters, & Weston, 2016), (Zhong, 2016) , rewards and recognition, concern for employees, sense of ownership and social engagements etc.
KEYWORDS: Antecedents, Culture, Employee Engagement, Fun Activities, Work Culture, Organizational Commitment, Oorganizational Policies
Youth Political Participation in Conventional Forms in Albania 2011-2021
Authors: Bёrdufi Dorina , Pacukaj Sokol
Published: May 2022

Looking into the conventional forms of political participation in Albania, this paper analyzes the level of political decision-making participation of youth in this country in the period 2011-2021. The main focus is mapping the level of engagement of young Albanians into conventional politics, such as in the main political parties of Albania (Socialist Party, Democratic Party and Socialist Movement for Integration), youth forums, parliament, local and central government bodies. The result shows that has been a slight improvement in numbers and quality of youth in traditional politic, in terms of youth leader election, political activities and some presence of the young politicians in key political bodies of political parties and governance. The paper concludes that this positive inclination is still low in percentage compared to the old politicians in political leading positions, decision-making positions and in main political parties’ structure. The low level of participation of young people in politics hinders them from the proactive role and their involvement in the traditional political structure of the country.

 

Received: 10 March 2022 / Accepted: 25 April 2022 / Published: 5 May 2022
THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF FISCAL POLICY
Authors: Ajdar Ibrahimov Ajdar Ibrahimov , Elvin Alirzayev Elvin Alirzayev
Published: May 2022

The article examines the concept of fiscal policy, reveals the essence of state regulation of socio-economic development as a process of including the state in the economic sphere of society through fiscal policy. The definitions of the types of fiscal policy are given. The article reveals the essence of state regulation of socio-economic development as a process of including the state in the economic sphere of society through fiscal policy. The approaches of state intervention in the economy in a historical perspective are considered. The definitions of the types of fiscal policy are given. It is concluded that state regulation of the economy can be successfully carried out only subject to a number of conditions, including the specifics of the basic principles, in combination with monetary policy. This work is devoted to the consideration of fiscal policy, which can be called one of the main levers of influence on the economy of the state. The problems of fiscal regulation, as a factor in the growth of economic efficiency, for most countries of the world, therefore, remain very relevant at the present stage of development of society. The main question is whether this policy will be carried out constructively or will it be unconscious and inconsistent. The object of the article is the fiscal policy of the state; the object of the study is the goals and mechanisms of the fiscal policy. The aim is to comprehensively consider the fiscal policy of the state as a method of state regulation of the economy, to determine its economic significance. Keywords: economic growth, fiscal policy, state regulation of the economy.
PREVENTION OF SAND CLOGGING IN WELLS
Authors: Fuad Gafarlı Fuad Gafarlı , Südabə Novruzov Südabə Novruzov
Published: May 2022

A brief analysis of the prevention of sand blockage in wells is considered. One of the most common complications during the operation of wells in Azerbaijani oil fields is sand formation. During sand formation, wells are stopped for a while, their repair takes a long time, and as a result, significant well product losses occur. The sand that comes with the fluid entering the wellbore destroys the equipment and at the same time forms a blockage in the wellbore. The removal of the sand plug requires heavy labor, but sometimes leads to oil losses in many wells and leads to the collapse of rocks in the wellbore zone and the deformation of the production pipeline. The collapse of the bedrock and the prevention of sand congestion are still one of the most pressing issues in the oil industry. Despite numerous scientific studies and mining experiments on the mechanism of sand formation prevention, no universal method has been found to combat sand formation. The collapse of the bedrock and the prevention of sand congestion are still one of the most pressing issues in the oil industry.
Keywords: sand plug, well, sand plug removal, well bottom filter, surface filter, well bottom zone
AQRESSİV MÜHİTDƏ QUYUDİBİ ƏTRAFI SAHƏNİN BƏRKİDİLMƏSİ ÜÇÜN YENİ TAMPONAJ KOMPOZİSİYASININ İŞLƏNMƏSİ
Authors: Tural İbrahimov Tural İbrahimov , Fariz Əhməd Fariz Əhməd
Published: May 2022

Neft quyularının istismarı prosesində laydan çıxarılan maye ilə birlikdə quyuya gətirilən süxur hissəcikləri müxtəlif mürəkkəbləşmələrin baş verməsinə və quyuların normal iş rejiminin və ekoloji tarazlığın pozulmasına səbəb olur.
Azərbaycanın əksər quru və dəniz neft yataqları kəskin qum təzahürü ilə xarakterizə edilir ki, bu da neftlə birgə çoxlu miqdarda qumun çıxarılmasına gətirib çıxarır. Yataqların işlənilməsi prosesində qumun quyuya daxil olması və tıxac əmələ gəlməsi kimi problemlər yaranır və məhsuldarlığın azalmasına səbəb olur. Çıxarılan məhsulda suyun miqdarı artdıqca problem özünü daha da güclü büruzə verir. Bu problemlər əsaslı kapital qoyuluşların artmasına, istismar xərclərinin çoxalmasına və son hesabda yatağın işlənməsinin texniki-iqtisadi göstəricilərinin azalmasına gətirib çıxarır.
Bu mühitdə quyudibi ətrafında layın bərkidilməsi istiqamətində aparılan texnoloji proseslərin tətbiqinin təhlili nəticələri göstərir ki, onların səmərəliliyi və səmərəli işləmə müddətləri uyğun olaraq 45-55 % arasında dəyişir. Son zamanlar layda bərkimə işlərinin aparılması səmərəliliyinin azalması məhz yuxarıda qeyd olunan amillə bağlıdır. Tədqiqatları göstərir ki, bərkimə müddətində tamponlayıcı kütləyə daxil olan aqressiv komponentlər onun parametrlərini pisləşdirir və ya ümumiyyətlə bərkiməsinə imkan vermir.
Açar sözlər: qum təzahürü, litoloji pəncərə, aqressiv mühit, biogen, hidrogen- sulfid, sulfat, korroziya
UNEQUAL WORLD: THE EFFECTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON ECONOMIES HAVING DIFFERENT LEVELS OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Neman Muradli Neman Muradli , Maleyka Axundova Maleyka Axundova
Published: May 2022

In 2020, the world was struck by the COVID-19 epidemic, with significances that had not been witnessed for decades. Even the nations, which could preserve the new virus cornered have suffered the drastic social and economic costs of quarantine regimes and the agitations created over the world-wide economy. The COVID-19 epidemic has disordered lives through all nations and adversely impacted international economic development in the year 2020 far off anything practiced in almost a hundred years’ time. The projections specify that the virus abridged international economic development in the year 2020 to a yearly rate of nearly -3.2 percent, having a retrieval of 5.9 percent estimated for the year 2021. The international trade is projected to have reduced over 5.3 percent in the year 2020, and is predictable to rise by 8.0 percent in the year 2022. While the pandemic is currently effective globally, disrupting social and economic settings, there is lack of research dedicated to how different countries are affected by the epidemic’s influences. This article scrutinizes the socioeconomic influences of the COVID-19 on the countries having unalike levels of development (i.e., developed, developing and least developed countries). Moreover, this article delivers an outline of the worldwide economic costs thus far and the reactions by country administrations and global organizations to address those impacts.
Keywords: COVID-19, economic impacts, developed economies, developing economies, least developed countries (LDCs).
ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT SITUATION IN KARABAKH ECONOMIC REGION IN TERMS OF ATTRACTING FOREIGN INVESTMENT
Authors: Rasul Alizada Rasul Alizada , Neman Muradli Neman Muradli
Published: May 2022

As is known, as a result of a successful military operation in 2020, Azerbaijan liberated the occupied territories for about 30 years. The main task now is to restore and revitalize the liberated areas, to prosper the economy in the region and to return the IDPs to their homes. Significant work is being done by the government in this regard. However, it is clear that in today's world of global economic integration, it would not be right to be content with domestic resources alone. In this regard, it is very important to attract foreign investment to the region. As well as being a source of funding, foreign investment also brings with it world-class experience, as well as political support (which is very valuable given the region's conflict history).
In this regard, the current investment climate in the region should be analyzed in detail from various aspects. The liberated areas cover two economic regions: Karabakh and East Zangazur. This article is devoted to the analysis of the Karabakh economic region on the attractiveness of foreign investment. The extensive SWOT method was used for the analysis. Thus, the strengths and weaknesses of the region, as well as the opportunities and potential threats they can create were considered.
Keywords: Karabakh Economic Region, investment, government actions.
ANÁLISE DE ERROS EM QUESTÕES DE SIMPLIFICAÇÃO DE EXPRESSÕES ALGÉBRICAS
Authors: Teixeira Góes Anderson Roges , Freitas Patricia Monteiro Barbosa de , Moraes Kevyan Uehara de , Silva Luiza Gabriela da
Published: May 2022

Esta pesquisa foi desenvolvida por bolsistas do Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação à Docência (Pibid), com o objetivo de investigar as dificuldades dos estudantes do 9º ano do Ensino Fundamental de um colégio estadual, no período de ensino remoto emergencial, sobre questões de simplificação de expressões algébricas. Tal investigação aconteceu a partir da metodologia de análise de erros de Helena Cury, tendo sido o corpus obtido a partir de uma atividade diagnóstica aplicada no início de 2021. Os resultados incluem a observação de erros já recorrentes na álgebra e a categorização de resoluções que agregam desenvolvimentos em que poderiam ter sido utilizadas uma ou mais propriedades relacionadas à simplificação de expressões algébricas.
EXPERIÊNCIAS DE LESSON STUDY HÍBRIDO DE UMA COMUNIDADE FRONTEIRIÇA DE PROFESSORES QUE ENSINAM MATEMÁTICA
Authors: Losano Ana Leticia , Ferasso Thaís de Oliveira , Paula Andrey Patrick M. de , Fiorentini Dario
Published: May 2022

Este artigo analisa as experiências de uma comunidade fronteiriça, o Grupo de Sábado (GdS), ao desenvolver um projeto no qual foi produzida uma síntese entre o Lesson Study e o modelo de desenvolvimento profissional do grupo, dando origem ao Lesson Study Híbrido (LSH). O objetivo do trabalho é descrever a natureza híbrida do LSH e explorar e discutir suas contribuições para o desenvolvimento profissional dos professores. São analisados dados coletados durante os ciclos de LSH que revelam como as atividades realizadas adquiriram diversas relevâncias e sentidos ao serem vivenciadas por docentes que atuam nos diferentes níveis de ensino. Os resultados evidenciam as seguintes contribuições do LSH para o desenvolvimento profissional dos professores: aprendizagem do planejamento coletivo e da gestão de aulas, desenvolvimento de habilidades de observação e construção de um conhecimento especializado para ensinar matemática. Os professores, nesse processo, transformam sua identidade, habilitando-se a promover mudanças efetivas nas práticas escolares.
DESENVOLVIMENTO PROFISSIONAL DE PROFESSORES QUE ENSINAM MATEMÁTICA EM LESSON STUDY
Authors: Richit Adriana , Tomkelski Mauri Luís
Published: May 2022

O Estudo de Aula caracteriza-se por ser uma abordagem colaborativa e reflexiva de desenvolvimento profissional docente, centrada na prática letiva. Neste trabalho nos dedicamos a investigar, na perspectiva qualitativa e interpretativa de pesquisa, os conhecimentos e o processo de desenvolvimento profissional de professores que ensinam matemática na educação básica, examinando este processo em Estudos de Aula (E.A.). A investigação envolveu quatro Estudos de Aula, sendo: E.A. 1 com professores de matemática do ensino médio (2017); E.A. 2 com professores dos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental (2018); E.A. 3 com professores de matemática dos anos finais de Ensino Fundamental (2019); e E.A 4 com professores de matemática dos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental (2021 – remoto). As três primeiras edições foram desenvolvidas com professores vinculados a escolas pertencentes à 15ª Coordenadoria Regional de Educação do Rio Grande do Sul, sediada em Erechim. A última, realizada remotamente devido às restrições impostas pela pandemia de covid-19, envolveu professores de Santa Catarina. Nestes, examinamos as aprendizagens profissionais e aspectos do conhecimento profissional de professores que ensinam matemática, especificamente o conhecimento didático.
DUAS CONTRIBUIÇÕES DA LESSON STUDY JAPONESA PARA A FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES DE MATEMÁTICA: A TERMINOLOGIA EFICAZ PARA PLANEJAMENTO DE AULAS E COMO FORÇA PROMOTORA DE GRUPOS DE ESTUDO SUSTENTÁVEIS
Authors: Isoda Masami , Olfos Raimundo , Estrella Soledad , Baldin Yuriko Yamamoto
Published: May 2022

Após evoluir por 150 anos, a Lesson Study Japonesa está trazendo contribuições para a educação matemática dos tempos contemporâneos. Duas delas são apresentadas neste artigo: a formação de professores para entender o planejamento eficaz das aulas, alinhadas a um currículo escolar, e o significado de um grupo de estudo sustentável para implementar a Lesson Study fora do Japão. A investigação considerou os princípios da Lesson Study em que o estabelecimento de uma terminologia comum para o planejamento da aula de matemática é considerado essencial para sustentar a implementação de Grupos de Estudos. O artigo apresenta um esquema de desenho curricular na perspectiva de desenvolvimento do pensamento matemático, com exemplo da terminologia para a multiplicação no ensino básico e um percurso organizacional na criação de um Grupo de Estudos sustentável em Lesson Study no Chile. O artigo apresenta reflexões sobre as possibilidades de trabalhar Lesson Study fora do Japão.
Dastinib nasosponges-formulation development and evaluation
Authors: Tippareddy Annapurna , Marabathuni V Jhansi Priya , Narapusetty Naidu
Published: May 2022

Nanosponges of Dasatinib were prepared by the solvent evaporation technique by employing Ethyl Cellulose,  β Cyclodextrin, and poloxamer as rate retarding polymers using PVA as a copolymer.  however, at higher ratios, drug crystals were observed on the nanosponge surface. An increase in the drug/polymer ratio (1:3 to 1:1) is in increasing order due to the increase in the concentration of polymer. However, after a particular concentration, it was observed that as the ratio of Drug to polymer was increased, the particle size decreased. The particle size was found in the range of 250- 450 nm. The entrapment efficiency of different formulations was found in the range of 90.56 to 98.32%, by comparing the above dissolution studies of formulations F1-F9. Maximum drug release was found in the F5 formulation containing Drug: β-cyclodextrin in a 1:3 ratio. So F5 formulation was taken as the optimized formulation, and drug release kinetics were performed and which follows zero-order kinetics with super case II transport mechanism.
Review on diabetes mellitus
Authors: P Vyshnavi , P Narayana swamy , P Venkatesh
Published: May 2022

Diabetes is one of the most common chronic disease, which occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. This leads to an increased concentration of glucose in the blood (hyperglycemia) Diabetes mellitus (DM) also known as simply diabetes, is a group of metabolic diseases in which there are high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period This high blood sugar produces the symptoms of frequent urination, increased thirst, and increased hunger. Untreated, diabetes can cause many complications. Acute complications include diabetic ketoacidosis and non-kenotic hyperosmolar coma. Serious long-term complications include heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, foot ulcers and damage to the eyes. Diabetes is due to either the pancreas not producing enough insulin, or the cells of the body not responding properly to the insulin produced Type 1 diabetes is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by insulin deficiency and resultant hyperglycemia. Knowledge of type 1 diabetes has rapidly increased resulting in a broad understanding about many aspects of the disease, including its genetics, epidemiology, immune and β-cell phenotypes, and diseased burden. Interventions to preserve β cells have been tested, type 1 diabetes and our ability to standardize clinical care and decrease disease-associated complications and burden. The presence of additional chronic conditions has a significant impact on the treatment and management of type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Little is known about the patterns of comorbidities in this population. The aims of this study are to quantify comorbidity.
Review on Alzheimer’s disease: past, present and future
Authors: Rayathala Jessy , C Kiran Kumar , P Venkatesh
Published: May 2022

Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorders that is the six leading Cause of death and the most common cause of dementia worldwide. The most common cause of dementia is Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Accounting for nearly 60 to 80 % of all cases. AD is the six leading cause of death with an estimated prevalence of nearly 30 million people worldwide. Age is the most important risk factor for AD, with an exponential increase in prevalence from 3 to 32 % from the ages 65 to 85 years old. An estimated 5.6 million individuals over the age of 65 suffer from AD in the United States, a number projected to nearly triple to 13.8 million by 2050 due to increase in population. The 2000s ushered in a focus on the study of prodromal stages of neurodegerative disease before the full – blown dementia syndrome. The current decades have been the rise of imaging and other biomarkers to characterize preclinical disease before the development of significant cognitive decline. Finally, we suggest future directions and predictions for dementia related research and potential therapeutic interventions.
Gastro retentive floating drug delivery system of model drug using central composite design
Authors: KM Nidhi , Uma Kumari , Sing Jaya , Singh Amarjeet
Published: May 2022

The work plans to build up a Gastro retentive floating drug delivery system of Model drug using central composite design. The model drug is a drug which is used in the treatment of antiulcer. Extended-release tablets of model drug provide constant plasma concentration with a less frequent administration and also reduce the side effects to some extent. This could extend its safe administration and improve patient compliance. The present study aims to develop floating tablets of model drug using HPMC K4M, Carbopol 934 and an effervescent agent which can float on gastrointestinal fluid for sustained release and evaluate the model drug tablets in-vitro for their TFT, FLT, and drug release pattern. Gastro retentive drug delivery system (GRDDS) refers to systems in which the drug retained in the stomach for a prolonged period that improves the bioavailability of drug substances. Any delivery system aims to deliver a therapeutic amount of drug to the specific site in the body to obtain rapid and then maintain a requisite amount of drug. The formulated tablets evaluated for both pre-compression and post compression parameters including weight variation, hardness, friability, in vitro drug release and different pharmacokinetic plots. Final formulation was agreeable when assessed for all assessment parameters.
A review on: mucoadhesive drug delivery systems
Authors: K Mamatha , M Durga srinivasarao , P Venkatesh
Published: May 2022

Mucoadhesive drug delivery systems interact with the mucus layer covering the mucosal epithelial surface, and mucin molecules and increase the residence time of the dosage form at the site of absorption. Over the past few decades, mucosal drug delivery has received a great deal of attention. Mucoadhesive dosage forms may be designed to enable prolonged retention at the site of application, providing a controlled rate of drug release for improved therapeutic activity. The mucoadhesive ability of a dosage form is dependent upon a variety of factors, including the nature of the mucosal tissue and the physicochemical properties of the polymeric formulation. This review covers the areas of mechanisms and theories of mucoadhesion, factors influencing the mucoadhesive materials, mucoadhesive polymers, and also various mucoadhesive dosage forms.
Study on assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice towards infectious diseases
Authors: A Sai Savalli , SK Sameera , B Asha Margaret , T Mounika , A Nandini , T Sravanya , P Naryana Swamy
Published: May 2022

An infectious disease is caused by a parasite (Virus, Bacteria, and Protozoa etc). The infecting organism or pathogen interferes with the normal functioning of the host and can lead to chronic wounds, gangrene and even death. So, providing knowledge regarding the common infectious diseases is very much essential criteria to the common peoples. The study method was proceeded to assess the knowledge, attitudes and practices of the patient regarding the infectious diseases by the self administered knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) questionnaire (base line readings) and then included the handover of pre evaluated patient information leaflet as a counselling aid to the study participants. Analysed through Paired t test. The follow up study results were found significant (*P<0.05) when compared to baseline results. The scores obtained for self prepared patient information leaflet used is as in between the 60-70. So, the patient information leaflet (PIL) is considered as ‘standard’ as per the Flesh Reading Ease Formula. Among all Flesh Reading Ease values patient information leaflet for Dengue fever has shown highest value that is 67.40 and lowest value is obtained for the patient information leaflet of Malaria that is 60.05. Our study concluded that the prepared information leaf let for few infectious diseases prevalence and incidence of anticoagulant induced internal bleeding was high. So, risk management plays important role for the better outcome of the therapy.
Recent advances on novel periodontal drug delivery system
Authors: K Vinod Kumar , Shaik Aathika , Panadi Susanna , Bukkisetti Gopi , Gosula Sravani , Menda Rajesh , Shaik Waseem Baba
Published: May 2022

Periodontitis is an infectious disease resulting in inflammation the supporting within tissues of the teeth,    progressive attachment loss and bone loss-carranza. Some of the etiology and risk factors are Microbial factors, local factors, systemic factors,   genetic factors and behaviour factors. Periodontitis can occur at any age, most frequently observe in adults at the age of 30-35years.   It involves the degeneration of periodontal ligaments, resorption of alveolar bone resulting in the disruption of the structure of the teeth. In global population nearly 10-15% of people are suffering with severe periodontitis according to WHO. In management of periodontal infection Antibacterial agents are most widely used. Widening of PDL space, generalised loss of alveolar bone are the radiographic feature. Treatment requires more aggressive surgical care. Because of abundant source, lack of toxicity and high tissue compatibility the Biodegradable polymers are extensively employed in periodontal drug delivery devices. In the last decades, the treatment has been optimized for the use of drug delivery systems to the periodontal pocket, with the advantage of delivering the drug in the specific site, sustaining and/or controlling the drug concentration. Recently, the use of new drug delivery systems has been receiving great interest. This review approaches the main delivery systems for the administration of drugs to the periodontal pocket, their usefulness as well as the advancement of these systems effectiveness in the periodontal therapy.
Historical Geography in the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences and in Czechoslovakia 1952-1982
Authors: Jeleček Leoš
Published: May 2022

The paper gives basic information about concrete results of the historico-geographic research in the CSSR during the last thirty years. The main attention is paid to the results achieved in the Institute of Czechoslovak and World History of the CSAS, which is the basic institution of historico-geographic research in Czechoslovakia.
What managers of SMEs in the CEE region should know about challenges of artificial intelligence’s adoption? – an introductive discussion
Authors: Vidu Cristian-Mihai , Pinzaru Florina , Mitan Andreea
Published: May 2022

Kolejnym krokiem cyfrowej transformacji jest przyjęcie sztucznej inteligencji (AI), nawet jeśli sama technologia wciąż ewoluuje. Niemniej jednak dyskusje na temat zalet i wad AI są żywe: menedżerowie znajdują się na pierwszej linii podejmowania decyzji dotyczących najlepszych sposobów wprowadzenia takich zmian. Jeśli korporacje są już zaznajomione ze sztuczną inteligencją, przynajmniej częściowo w przypadku niektórych procesów, małe i średnie przedsiębiorstwa (MŚP) stoją przed podwójną presją: nierównym stopniem dojrzałości cyfrowej, a także codziennymi ograniczeniami w zwiększaniu konkurencyjności. W szczególności MŚP z Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej znajdują się w skomplikowanych ramach, a przyjęcie sztucznej inteligencji, nawet jeśli jest trudne, może być jednym z rozwiązań umożliwiających postęp pod względem wydajności. Mimo wszystko ryzyko w takim podejściu musi być dokładnie rozważone. Opierając się na częściowo ustrukturyzowanym przeglądzie literatury przedmiotu, w niniejszym artykule omówiono główne zagrożenia, które menedżerowie MŚP w regionie Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej powinni zrozumieć w odniesieniu do sztucznej inteligencji, i wynikające z niej wyzwania związane z jej przyjęciem w biznesie. Końcowe rozważania i przyszłe dyskusje badawcze zamykają prace.
A Name List from Lyrnai (Kayadibi) of Oktapolis on the Border between Lycia and Caria
Authors: ONUR Fatih
Published: May 2022

A block with three faces inscribed was found on the slope of Asar Tepe – Kayadibi in the region of Oktapolis during the field surveys of 2021. The surviving part of the inscription records ca. 113 names and no other information on the nature of list remained. Since there is no ethnic or monetary quantity provided with list of names, which can be dated to the Late Hellenistic – Early Imperial Period, it is probable that it was an institutional list.
Weitere neue Inschriften aus dem Museum von Bursa
Authors: AKYÜREK ŞAHİN Nalan Eda , UZUNOĞLU Hüseyin
Published: May 2022

As a part of our ongoing work conducted in the Bursa Archaeological Museum, we continue to introduce new inscriptions that have either recently been brought to the museum or have remained unpublished to date. There are a wide range of new inscriptions, dating from the Hellenistic Period but, primarily from the Roman Imperial Period, in this article. A few of them are honorific inscriptions (nos. 1 and 9-10), but the vast majority of the inscriptions are from the funerary genre. The find-spots for most of them are Bursa Province, but some of the inscriptions were found in other regions (nos. 2-4, 10) and the inscriptions found as a result of the successful interdiction of the smuggling of antiquities (nos. 5, 19, 21) that are now in the museum of unknown findspot, are also included in this article. The inscriptions document some new personal names such as Κυλινδρας (no. 11), Σύγκλητος (no. 26), Οτρογονος or Οτρογων (no. 28), Σκηλας (no. 31), Ὑιαρίων (no. 32), Τρυφηνα (no. 33), Νεάπιος, Νεαπία, Αἰθίππη (no. 34), Δημόθεμις (no. 36), Μυβάλη (no. 46), Λεόστης, Ἀπωτάτης (no. 58) and also some Thracian names such as Δοληζελμις (no. 9) contributing to research concerning onomastics. Moreover, some new toponyms such as Κιωλλουπετρα, Ὀρωπεια (no. 1) and new ethnics such as Βρασσηνοι (no. 9) are also attested. There is also one new funerary inscription of a gladiator (no. 11). In one of the new inscription (no. 16) whose findspot is unknown, the formulation “ἥρως χρηστὸς παροδείταις χαίρειν” is worthy of mention, which would signal that the monument is from Laodikeia on the Lycus in Phrygia. Many of these inscriptions provide the age of death of the deceased (see the index).
Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran Berbasis Model Novick: Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika
Authors: Sihombing Gita Gusniaty
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul pembelajaran menggunakan model Novick yang mendukung kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa dan menguji kelayakan modul. Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan 4D yang dimodifikasi menjadi 3D. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, lembar observasi dan tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah semua siswa SMP Negeri 7 Muaro Jambi. Sedangkan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 7 Muaro Jambi. Temuan utama: Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah modul yang dikembangkan termasuk kriteria cukup valid/dapat digunakan dengan revisi kecil dengan nilai sebesar 83,88% dan 76,78%. Sedangkan hasil dari ujicoba perorangan dan ujicoba kelompok kecil 10 siswa, diperoleh hasil respon terhadap modul 73,17% dan 79,82%, sedangkan hasil ujicoba lapangan diperoleh respon siswa 81,12% dan hasil pengamatan aktifitas guru diperoleh rata-rata 83,81%, sehingga modul dapat dikatakan Praktis karena keseluruhan memperoleh kriteria Sangat Baik. Sedangkan tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah diperoleh rata-rata kelas 73,87 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 83,87% sehingga kelas dikatakan mampu memecahkan masalah. Hasil pengamatan aktifitas siswa diperoleh rata-rata 85,65% dengan kategori Sangat Baik. Sehingga modul memenuhi kriteria Efektif. Dengan demikian, modul layak digunakan karena memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis dan efektif. Keterbaruan penelitian: Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan hasil dan melihat kelayakan modul pembelajaran berbasis model Novick yang mendukung kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika pada materi statistika.
Deskripsi Perbandingan Hasil Belajar Fisika Siswa Kelas X MIPA 1 Dan X MIPA 3 di SMAN 3 Kota Sungai Penuh
Authors: Aminatussaadah Aminatussaadah
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbandingan hasil belajar siswa kelas X Mipa 1 dan siswa kelas X Mipa 3 SMAN 3 Kota Sungai Penuh

Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dan komparatif dengan uji perbandingan menggunakan independent sample t test.

Temuan utama: Berdasarkan hasil diketahui bahwa hasil belajar siswa memiliki nilai Sig (2 tailed) sebesar 0.00. Sehingga hasil belajar siswa kelas X Mipa 1 dan kelas X Mipa 3 dapat di kategorikan ”ada perbedaan”. Keimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa adanya perbedaan hasil belajar siswa antara kelas x Mipa 1 dan kelas X Mipa 3 SMAN 3 Kota Sungai Penuh tentang konsep fisika materi gerak lurus. Adapun yang tergolong kelas yang memiliki hasil belajar lebi baik adalah kelas X Mipa 1 karena memiliki nilai mean dan standar deviasi nya memiliki nilai yang lebih besar di bandingkan dengan kelas X Mipa 3

Keterbaruan penelitian: Penelitian ini memperkuat adanya perbandingan hasil belajar siswa kelas X Mipa 1 dan siswa kelas X Mipa 3 SMAN 3 Kota Sungai Penuh
Hubungan Motivasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Kelas X MIPA di SMAN 1 Kota Jambi
Authors: Ramadhanti Auliya , Kholilah Kholilah , Fitriani Riska , Rini Endah Febri Setiya , Pratiwi Maharani Rizky
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) motivasi belajar siswa kelas X MIPA di SMA N 1 Kota Jambi pada mata pelajaran fisika; (2) hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran fisika kelas X MIPA di SMA N 1 Kota Jambi ; dan (3) hubungan motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar fisika kelas X MIPA di SMA N 1 Kota Jambi. Metodologi: Metode penelitian ini adalah Mix Methods untuk mencari hasil deskriptif kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji korelasi sederhana. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah 57 siswa kelas X MIPA di SMA N 1 Kota Jambi. Temuan utama: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) motivasi belajar siswa memiliki nilai rata-rata sebesar 98.5063; (2) hasil belajar siswa memiliki nilai rata-rata sebesar 70.1754; dan (3) terdapat hubungan antara motivasi belajar dan hasil belajar siswa dengan nilai korelasi sebesar 0.977 yang masuk dalam kategori cukup kuat.. Keterbaruan penelitian: Penelitian ini memperkuat adanya hubungan antara motivasi terhadap hasil belajar, terkhusus pada pelajaran Fisika.
Konsekuensi Penerapan Kurikulum Adab Bagi Penghafal Al-Qur’an
Authors: Ichsan Syahrir Muhammad
Published: May 2022

Abstrak

Diantara bentuk kelaziman bagi seorang yang menguatkan tekadnya untuk menjadi penghafal Al-Qur’an adalah Mengamalkan apa yang telah dihafalnya, karena pada hakikatnya di dalam menghafal al-Qur’an,tidak akan pernah ada putus-putusnya. Dengan menyelesaikan hafalan Al-Qur’an seluruhnya,bukan berarti seorang penghafal Al-Qur’an  lepas dari tanggung jawab,namun ia dituntut untuk melakukan hal-hal yang seharusnya diamalkan para penghafal Al-Qur’an.Karena pada hari kiamat kelak,Al-Qur’an yang telah dihafalnya dapat menjadi pisau bermata dua,kalau bukan menjadi pembela baginya,maka Al-Qur’an akan menjadi penuntut baginya.Setelah menghafal Kalamullah,maka ia menanggung beban diwajibkan baginya untuk memahami makna Al-Qur’an,untuk mendakwahkan-nya,dan menghiasi dirinya dengan poin-poin adab yang ada pada Al-Qur’an.Terlebih lagi Adab adalah penghias bagi seorang muslim,maka seorang mukmin yang mempelajari ilmu agama terlebih lagi Al-Qur’an,lebih berhak untuk menghiasi dirinya dengan akhlak.Namun ironisnya banyak penghafal al-Qur’an yang tidak mengindahkan dirinya dengan akhlak yang mulia.Masih Kita dapati sebagian penghafal al-Qur’an di negeri kita ini yang belum mengamalkan isi al-Qur’an,masih ada yang tidak menghormati gurunya,bersikap angkuh,tidak berperilaku baik kepada sesama teman,atau yang lebih muda darinya,tidak mengontrol dirinya dalam bertutur kata,dan masih banyak lagi adab adab yang belum terdapat pada sebagian penghafal Al-Qur’an di negeri tercinta ini.Untuk itu,penulis membaca dan meneliti kitab Akhlak hamalatil Qur’an karya imam Al-Ajurri dan berusaha memaparkan penerapan kurikulum adab bagi penghafal Al-Qur’an.

Abstract

It is prevalent among people who aim to memorize the Qur’an to practice what they have memorized,because the essence in memorizing the Qur’an is that it is never-ending.Fully memorizing the Qur’an does not absolve the memorizer from the duty of what he or she memorized,but instead demands the memorizers to practice what he or she memorized.The memorized Qur’an can be a double-edged knife in the hereafter,if not as a shield then it will be a burden upon the memorizer.The memorizers of the Words of God (Kalamullah) must uphold the duties upon them to understand the meaning of the Qur’an,to practice and teach the Qur’an,and beautify themselves with the good manners (‘Adab) as described in the Qur’an.Furthermore,the ‘Adab is the decoration of the believers.Thus, students of the Diin should have the greater right upon this decoration.Ironically,some memorizers of the Qur’an fail to maintain a higher standard of behavior becoming of their status as people of knowledge.Some of these memorizers do not practice what they memorized.These people disrespect their teachers,being arrogant,show bad manners to peers or those younger than them,do not refrain from wasteful words,and many more manners unbecoming of a memorizer of the Qur’an.Therefore,the author reads and reviews the book Akhlak hamalatil Qur’an and conceptualizes the implementation of an ’Adab curriculum for Al-Qur’an memorizers.
Konsep Kepribadian Islami Perspektif Nizar Abadzah Dalam Kitab Syakhsiyah Al Rasul
Authors: Janah Tufatul , E. Bahruddin  , Sa’diyah Maemunah
Published: May 2022

Abstrak

Kepribadian merupakan sesuatu yang menarik perhatian banyak pihak, banyak teori yang menjelaskan pengertian terkait makna kepribadian dengan sudut pandang yang berbeda. Seorang muslim lebih tepat menggunakan konsep kepribadian yang berbasi keislaman  karena konsep ini akan mengakomodasi seluruh perilaku dan semua perbuatannya. Fokus dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis konsep kepribadian Islami yang terdapat dalam kitab Syakhsiyatun al Rasul karya Nizar Abadzah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif non interaktif, jenis penelitian studi kepustakaan (library research) dengan menggunakan analisis konten (content analysis) dana analisis historis (history analysis). Konsep kepribaidan Islami dalam kitab Syakhsiyatun al Rasul menjadikan Rasul sebagai teladan bagi ummat Islam telah menerapkan konsep kepribadian dan tindakan serta perilkau. Dengan demikian, konsep kepribadian persepketif Nizar Abadzah adalah suatu kesatuan yang menyatu dalam bekerjanya aqliyah dan nafsiyah berdasarkan kaidah Islam yabg melahirkan perbuatan.” Karena kepribadian manusia tidak dibentuk dan dipengaruhi oleh bentuk tubuh, wajah, dan penampilan lainnya. Kepribadian manusia dibentuk oleh aqliyah dan nafsiyah

Abstract

Personality is something that attracts the attention of many parties, many theories explain the meaning of personality from different perspectives. A Muslim is more appropriate to use the concept of personality based on Islam because this concept will accommodate all of his behavior and all his actions. The focus of this study is to analyze the concept of Islamic personality contained in the book Syakhsiyatun al Rasul by Nizar Abadzah. The method used in this research is a non-interactive qualitative research method, the type of research is library research using content analysis and historical analysis.The concept of Islamic personality in the book of Syakhsiyatun al Rasul makes the Apostle as an example for Muslims who have applied the concept of personality and actions and behavior. Thus, the concept of Nizar Abadzah’s perspective personality is a unity that is unified in the operation of aqliyah and nafsiyah based on Islamic principles which give birth to actions. Because human personality is not shaped and influenced by body shape, face, and other appearances. Human personality is formed by aqliyah and nafsiyah
Pendidikan Karakter pada Pembelajaran Sirah Nabawiyah dalam Kitab Khulashoh Nurul Yaqin
Authors: Syaepul Bahtiar Mochamad , Amri Syafri Ulil , Hardiyanto Budi
Published: May 2022

Abstrak

Artikel ini mengurai nilai-nilai Pendidikan yang terkandung pada pembelajaran sirah nabawiyah dalam kitab khulashoh nurul yaqin yang bisa diaplikasikan dan dijalankan dalam kehidupan keseharian seorang muslim sehingga menjadi sebuah kepribadian atau karakter seorang muslim yang bertakwa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif melalui pendekatan library research (kajian pustaka). Hasil penelitian mengurai dan menyajikan data mengenai nilai pendidikan karakter yang terkandung dalam kitab sirah nabi khulashah nurul yaqin karya syekh abdul jabbar yang merupakan nilai positif yang bisa dijalankan sebagai karakter pribadi seorang muslim, pengajar, peserta didik. Karakter yang bisa dipelajari dan dijalankan dalam keluarga, Lembaga Pendidikan dan masyarat luas umumnya.

Abstract

This article describes the educational values contained in sirah nabawiyah learning in the book khulasoh nurul yaqin that can be applied and carried out in the daily life of a Muslim so that it becomes a character personality of a pious Muslim. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative through a library research approach (library review). The results of the study analyse and present data on the value of character education contained in the book of Sirah Nabi Khulashah Nurul Yaqin by Sheikh Abdul Jabbar which is a positive value that can be carried out as a personal character of a Muslim, teacher, student. Characters that can be learned and implemented in families, educational institutions and the public in general
تطوير المواد التعليمية لدرس خصوصي للغة العربية 2 على أساس أندرويد قادولار لطلاب جامعة سوراكرتا الإسلامية الحكومية
Authors: Ismail Abdul Rozaq Al Fadjri Galih , Suharto Toto
Published: May 2022

ملخص البحث

إن المواد التعليمية مهمة جدا فى عملية التعليم و التعلم. و لا بد أن تكون المواد التعليمية مطابقا بعملية التعليم. و يجرى تعليم اللغة العربية فى جامعة سوراكرتا الإسلامية عبر الانترنيت. فتحتاج المواد التعليمية على أساس أندرويد لتفعيل عملية التعليم و التعلم فيها. يستهدف هذا البحث لمعرفة الصورة العامة للمواد التعليمية لدرس خصوصي للغة العربية 2 جامعة سوراكرتا الإسلامية الحكومية و كيفية تطوير المواد التعليمية لدرس خصوصي للغة العربية 2 على أساس أندرويد و لمعرفة الجدوى من المواد المطور. هذا البحث يستخدم فيه طريقة البحث و التطوير. و أدوات جمع البيانات هي الملاحظة و المقابلة و الاستبيان. تحقيق المنتج المطوّر من الخبراء و الطلاب. و تقنية تحليل البيانات بالتحليل الوصفي و الكمّي. و نتيجة البحث هي: 1. استخدم الباحث فى تطوير المواد التعليمية على أساس أندرويد نموذج التطوير من بورغ وغال. و المنصة المستخدمة لتطوير المواد التعليمية هي منصة قادولار. 2. و النتيجة الأخيرة من المدقّقين من جوانب المادة و التعليم و العرض يحصل على المعدّل 3,616 فى الفئة "جيد جدا". و النتيجة الأخيرة من قبل طلاب من ناحية جوانب العرض يحصل على المعدّل 3,2 فى الفئة "جيد". استنادا إلى النتائج السابقة بمعنى المواد التعليمية المطوّرة ممكن الاستخدام فى تعليم اللغة العربية.

Abstract

Teaching materials are very important in the teaching and learning process. The educational materials must be in line with the teaching process. The Arabic language is taught at the Islamic University of Surakarta via the Internet. So the educational materials based on Android is needed to activate the teaching and learning process in it. This research aims to know the general picture of the educational materials for a private Arabic language lesson 2 at the State Islamic University of Surakarta and how to develop educational materials for an Arabic private lesson 2 on the basis of Android and to know the feasibility of the developed materials. This research uses the research and development method. The data collection tools are observation, interview and questionnaire. Achieving the product developed by experts and students. And the technique of data analysis by descriptive and quantitative analysis. The results of the research are: 1. In developing educational materials based on Android, the researcher used the development model from Borg and Gall. And the platform used to develop educational materials is the Kodular platform. 2. The final score of the auditors in terms of subject, education and presentation gets an average of 3,616 in the category “Very Good”. And the last score by students in terms of presentational aspects gets an average of 3,2 in the "good" category. Based on the previous results, meaning that the developed educational materials can be used in teaching Arabic.
تحليل المقارنة بين عملية تعليم القواعد بطريقة أمثلتي بمعهد دار الفلاح جفارا و طريقة إبتدائي بمعهد الهدى بويولالي
Authors: El Miskiyyah Zakiyyah
Published: May 2022

ملخص البحث

الغرض من هذا البحث هو لتوصيف كيف عملية تعليم قواعد بطريقة أمثلتي بمعهد دار الفلاح جفارا و طريقة إبتدائي بمعهد الهدى بويولالي و يعرف المزايا و العيوب عمليتهما. أنّ المعهد خاصة المعهد السلفي هو واحدة من أماكن التعلم الديني التي لا يمكن فصلها عن تعليم القواعد. هناك طرق مختلفة تم تقديمها لاستخدامها في تعليم القواعد كوسيلة لفهمها، تلك الطرق بالتأكيد لها مزايا وعيوب. استخدمت الباحثة هذا البحث منهج الوصفية التصويرية. و المنهج المستخدمة في جمع البيانات هي منهج الملاحظة و منهج المقابلة و منهج التوثيقية. وأما تحليل البيانات في هذا البحث و يخط البحث على ثلاثة المراحل وهي تجليب البيانات, تقديم البيانات, اتخاذ الخلاصة. وأما نتائج هذا البحث هو متفرقة من شكل طريقة تعليم قواعدهما. أما عملية تعليم القواعد بطريقة أمثلتي بمعهد دار الفلاح جفارا تدخل في طريقة قياسية. و أما عملية تعليم القواعد بطريقة إبتدائي بمعهد الهدى بويولالي تدخل في طريقة إستقرائية.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explain how the qowaid learning process with the Amtsilati method at the Darul Falah Islamic Boarding School in Jepara and the Ibtidai method at the Al-Huda Boyolali Islamic Boarding School. And know the advantages and disadvantages of both processes. Islamic boarding schools, especially Salaf-based Islamic boarding schools, are one of the places for religious learning that cannot be separated from grammar learning. Various methods are presented for use in learning grammar as a way to understand it, these methods certainly have advantages and disadvantages.Researchers used descriptive research and the methods used in collecting data were observation, interviews, and documentation. And data analysis in this study with three steps, namely by taking data, presenting data, and making conclusions. The results in this study are the differences seen from the direction of the qowaid method. The qowaid learning process using the Amtsilati method at the Darul Falah Islamic Boarding School in Jepara is included in the Qiyasiyah method. And the qowaid learning process using the Ibtida'i method at the Al-Huda Boyolali Islamic boarding school is included in the Istiqroiyyah method.