bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Shaping of Malaysian Abstract Expressionist Art within the Context of Malaysian Modern Art (1950s-1970s)
Authors: Chow Sow Yeng , Abdullah Sarena
Published: January 2024

Abstract Expressionism is an art form that began in the West and later gained influence in the East. In the years after World War II, Abstract Expressionism became the catalyst in the transition of modern art in Asia. In Malaysia, with the advocacy of Abstract Expressionism and the spirit of Expressionism, abstract art became mainstream in the art scene since the 1950s. Abstract Expressionism from two different worlds—America and/or Europe and Malaysia—is different, especially in terms of the artists’ respective approach and creativity. This article discusses how the evolution of abstraction works through the artworks produced by Syed Ahmad Jamal, Yeoh Jin Leng, Latiff Mohidin, and Chew Teng Beng. This is followed by a discussion on the diversity of abstraction forms in Malaysian Abstract Expressionist art through the study of works by the aforementioned artists
Memahami Peranan Pihak-pihak Berkepentingan Utama dan Cabaran dalam Usaha Mengembangkan Pelancongan Perubatan Patuh Syariah di Malaysia: Suatu Perspektif Undang-undang
Authors: Mohamad Amin Noor Shuhadawati , Ramli Noriah , Zawawi Majdah
Published: January 2024

Pencarian rawatan penjagaan kesihatan yang disesuaikan dengan kepercayaan agama dan etika telah menjadi popular dalam persekitaran pelancongan perubatan yang berubah-ubah. Kajian ini mengupas tentang pelancongan perubatan patuh syariah di Malaysia yang kompleks, yang menekankan peranan kritikal pihak berkepentingan dalam rangka kerja perundangan yang lengkap. Kaedah yang digunakan untuk kajian ini adalah bersifat doktrinal. Satu isu penting yang timbul ialah kekurangan penglibatan antara penyedia penjagaan kesihatan dengan organisasi kerajaan yang sesuai dalam usaha membangunkan pelancongan perubatan patuh syariah. Kajian ini terlebih dahulu mengenal pasti pihak berkepentingan yang berkaitan yang mempromosikan pelancongan perubatan patuh syariah. Kajian ini kemudiannya menganalisis peranan agensi kerajaan yang berkaitan, penyedia penjagaan kesihatan, dan alim ulama yang menangani isu ini, di samping kebimbangan undang-undang dan keperluan agama. Penyelidikan ini meneliti halangan dan potensi untuk menyelaraskan amalan pelancongan perubatan dengan prinsip syariah. Siasatan terhadap penglibatan pihak berkepentingan dalam rangka kerja perundangan menyerlahkan keperluan kritikal untuk menyelaraskan prinsip Islam dan perkhidmatan penjagaan kesihatan moden, seterusnya menyokong perkembangan pelancongan perubatan patuh syariah di Malaysia. Kajian ini menganjurkan pembentukan Jawatankuasa Penasihat Syariah untuk menyelia pihak yang berkepentingan. Jawatankuasa ini memastikan bukan sahaja semua pihak berkepentingan utama dirujuk, tetapi juga memainkan peranan aktif dalam urusan menasihati agensi kerajaan tentang dasar dan langkah penting melalui penyelidikan bersepadu. Strategi kerjasama ini bertujuan untuk merapatkan jurang antara Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia (JAKIM) selaku institusi bertanggungjawab dengan kementerian berkaitan dan penyediaan penjagaan kesihatan selain mempromosi sektor ini pada peringkat global. Jawatankuasa ini diharapkan dapat mewujudkan persekitaran sinergi yang meningkatkan profil pelancongan perubatan patuh syariah di Malaysia.
Konsep Tanggungjawab Keibubapaan di Malaysia: Analisis Perundangan Literatur
Authors: Che Hasan Noor Azlina , Md Said Muhamad Helmi , Hashim Fatimah Yusro
Published: January 2024

Makalah ini menjalankan kajian terhadap konsep tanggungjawab keibubapaan di Malaysia. Tanggungjawab yang dimaksudkan tidak hanya tertumpu pada tanggungjawab menjaga anak-anak, memberi nafkah malahan meliputi setiap aspek bagi mengangkat kepentingan terbaik kanak-kanak. Isu pengabaian, penderaan, manipulasi serta keterlibatan kanak-kanak dengan perilaku jenayah serta masalah sosial yang tiada kesudahan terlalu banyak dibincangkan dalam kajian terdahulu, namun dari sudut tanggungjawab keibubapaan terutamanya dari sudut undang-undang masih memerlukan kajian kritis. Penulisan makalah ini menganalisis tanggungjawab keibubapaan dari sudut perundangan awal Inggeris, kedudukan di sisi undang-undang Islam serta konsep tanggungjawab keibubapaan ini dalam perundangan di Malaysia. Tumpuan dikhususkan terhadap tanggungjawab keibubapaan terhadap anak-anak selepas perceraian. Analisis dokumentari dilakukan terhadap data daripada bahan yang terpilih termasuklah makalah jurnal, buku, dan statut. Kesemua data ini diperoleh melalui kajian kepustakaan. Dapatan kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa konsep tanggungjawab keibubapaan di Malaysia memberikan hak kepada kanak-kanak dan menjamin kepentingan mereka, seterusnya menjamin kelangsungan tanggungjawab berterusan ibu bapa.
Analysis of Determinants Influencing The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) of Women in East Java Province For The Years 2018-2022
Authors: Cholifah Nurul , Sutrisno Sutrisno
Published: January 2024

The role of women is not only to be a wife and housewife, but their existence can provide its color in economic activities. This research aims to analyze of determinants influencing the labor force participation rate of women in East Java Province for the years 2018-2022. This research consisted of 38 regencies/cities in East Java Province over 5 years so there were 190 observations, obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). This research method uses quantitative analysis with panel data regression. The research results show that the best model is the Fixed Effect Model. Partially, women's per capita expenditure (X1) has a positive and insignificant effect on the labor force participation rate of women (Y). The average number of years of schooling for women (X2) has a positive and significant effect on the labor force participation rate of women (Y). The minimum wage in districts/cities (X3) has a negative and insignificant effect on the labor force participation rate of women (Y). Gross Regional Domestic Product (X4) has a negative and significant effect on the labor force participation rate of women (Y). Simultaneous research results in women’s per capita expenditure (X1), average years of schooling for women (X2), minimum wage in districts/cities (X3), and Gross Regional Domestic Product (X4) together have a significant effect on the labor force participation rate of women (Y). As the number of labor force participation rate of women increases every year, it is hoped that the development strategy in East Java District/City will move towards a strategy that prioritizes improving the quality of human resources, through soft skills and hard skills training.
Curcumin-loaded nanostructured systems for treatment of leishmaniasis: a review
Authors: Dourado Douglas , Silva Medeiros Thayse , do Nascimento Alencar Éverton , Matos Sales Edijane , Formiga Fábio Rocha
Published: January 2024

Leishmaniasis is a neglected tropical disease that has affected more than 350 million people worldwide and can manifest itself in three different forms: cutaneous, mucocutaneous, or visceral. Furthermore, the current treatment options have drawbacks which compromise efficacy and patient compliance. To face this global health concern, new alternatives for the treatment of leishmaniasis have been explored. Curcumin, a polyphenol obtained from the rhizome of turmeric, exhibits leishmanicidal activity against different species of Leishmania spp. Although its mechanism of action has not yet been fully elucidated, its leishmanicidal potential may be associated with its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. However, it has limitations that compromise its clinical use. Conversely, nanotechnology has been used as a tool for solving biopharmaceutical challenges associated with drugs, such as curcumin. From a drug delivery standpoint, nanocarriers (1–1000 nm) can improve stability, increase solubility, promote intracellular delivery, and increase biological activity. Thus, this review offers a deep look into curcumin-loaded nanocarriers intended for the treatment of leishmaniasis.
Participatory culture or co-creation: rethinking the ways of culture production
Authors: Hurova Inna
Published: January 2024

The democratic processes that constantly accompany modern society lead to an increase in the activity of ordinary citizens in all spheres. There is a transition from impersonal production to individualized production, from passive consumption to active participation in the creation of various cultural products. Therefore, active and meaningful human participation in socio-political, cultural and artistic processes, which shifts attention from inert consumption to participation in decision-making, or the creation of cultural or artistic projects, or the collective formation of new meanings and values, is defined by foreign researchers as “participatory culture”, and by Ukrainian researchers as “culture of participation”, “co- creation”. It is understood as an urgent requirement for almost every social phenomenon, from grassroots democracy to the implementation of artistic strategies. Participation implies an interest in certain joint activities for self-realization and satisfaction, which is realized through the implementation of own ideas and creative plans, and in the artistic space, the culture of participation leads to co-creation of the creator and the viewer, active co-creation. Artistic cultural practices (street art, immersive theater) are seen as not only offering interactivity, but also giving the viewer subjectivity, making him or her visible through personal experience of perception, feelings, emotions, and experiences. Despite the fact that the participants of a joint creative act often produce not cultural artifacts, but only meanings, a new meaning-making is created, and thus new ways of producing culture are born in joint creativity.
Principles of social myth formation: advantages and dangers in the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war 2022
Authors: Kostiuk Iryna
Published: January 2024

The purpose of the research is to formulate the main advantages of living and relaying social myths, as well as to determine the main dangers of such living, which are especially relevant in the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war 2022. By social myth, we understand the message that is broadcast as true by means of the dominant discourse in a certain society. It is social myths that have the ability to shape types of thinking and norms of behavior (which is extremely important for totalitarian societies that want to ensure comprehensive and permanent control over citizens). Analytical in the interpretation of leading concepts, which are based on the theory of myth in general and modern social mythology in particular, is chosen as the basic method; systematic approach – for the formation of a complex and well-founded idea about a wide range of worldview orientations of the social mythology of the 21st century compared to the 20th century; historical method — to reconstruct the process of formation of those archetypes and the latest mythological innovations that, under aggressive planting by mass media, spilled into state policy and ideology, influenced the formation of national consciousness; the method of exploratory forecasting — to find out the real prospects of the evolution of myth-making in the 21st century. and probable consequences of this process for Ukrainian society.

The main dangers of social mythology are singled out: within the totalitarian Russian society, social mythology nurtured for centuries and aggressively planted for decades caused the formation of the ideology of the supremacy of one state over others on the basis of many years of manipulation of the consciousness of millions regarding their own history, culture, indisputable rightness, impunity, as well as impunity based on the illusory superpowers. The leading advantages of the formation and living of social myths, manifested in the conditions of the Russian-Ukrainian war 2022, are also identified: the formation of national consciousness, pride in national culture and history, the formation of the newest pantheon of heroes, the identification of the leading markers of national and state self-identification, on the other hand, the outline of a list of historical characters or our contemporaries, tabooed to show respect or simply a neutral position.
Perceived Value of Online Reviews, Trust, Risk Perception, Purchase Intention and Actual Purchase
Authors: Sembiring Timothy Hudson , Nisa Puspita Chairun
Published: January 2024

The development of technology today greatly affects the stability of the economy, especially in Indonesia. All types of buying and selling activities that are usually done directly with the seller, now we can easily shop online using only a smartphone. Shopee is one of the growing e-commerce in Indonesia. Shopee creates a safe, fun, and easy shopping experience for consumers, because there are positive online reviews that can motivate consumers to trust a brand. This study aims to explore the empirical understanding of the effect of perceived value in online reviews, trust, and risk perception on purchase intention and analyze the impact of purchase intention on actual purchases. The population taken in this study is the Bekasi community. The selected sample amounted to 100 with the criteria of customers who use shopee e-commerce, male and female, with the age of the respondent between 18 and 60 years old who made at least one online purchase during the last month at shopee. The analysis method used is Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling. The results of the study state that the perceived value of online reviews, trust, perceived risk can increase online purchase intentions have a positive effect on actual purchases. Future research is expected to expand the range of regions and add other variables related to actual purchases such as product quality.

 

Keywords: Actual Purchase, Online Purchase Intention, Perceived Risk, Perceived Value of Online Reviews, Trust
The Effect Of Salary On Employee Productivity With The Mediation Of Employee Motivation And Job Satisfaction In Retail Companies In Tangerang
Authors: Susilowati Nofi , Fadli Jul Aidil
Published: January 2024

The development of today's business life has progressed very rapidly, especially in trade in retail companies. This can be seen from the increasing number of retail companies that have sprung up in the hope that market leaders can attract the attention of consumers, so that competition in the retail trade is getting tougher. This study aims to determine the effect of salary on employee work productivity by mediating employee motivation and job satisfaction in retail companies in Tangerang. This research was conducted on retail company employees who have worked for at least 1 year in the Tangerang area. The sampling method used purposive sampling with a total sample of 110 respondents. The number of statements given to respondents was 22 statement items. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant effect of salary on employee motivation, salary on job satisfaction, employee motivation on employee work productivity, job satisfaction on employee work productivity, salary that is not a significant effect on employee productivity, and a significant effect on work motivation employees on job satisfaction.

Keywords: Salary, Employee Motivation, Job Satisfaction, Employee Productivity
Effect Of Ease Of Use Of Application, E-Service Quality And Benefit Perception Of E-Wallet Application On Customer Satisfaction
Authors: Liana Eva , Fadli Jul Aidil
Published: January 2024

Current developments have brought many significant changes in human life, one of which is in making payments when transactions are made by people who have started to switch to non-cash. Evidenced by the existence of an electronic transaction system called fintech. Financial Technology (fintech) was created by the world of the financial services industry with technology to operate financial mechanisms more easily through smartphones using electronic wallets (E-Wallet). This study aims to determine the effect of application ease of use, e-service quality and perceived benefits on customer satisfaction. This research was conducted on e-wallet application users aged 17 to > 35 years. The sampling method used purposive sampling with a total sample of 105 respondents. The number of statements given to respondents was 21 statement items. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive analysis, validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the research based on the analysis that has been carried out are that the ease of use of the application has a negative and insignificant effect on customer satisfaction, e-service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, and perceived benefits have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction.

Keywords:Ease of Use of Applications, E-Service Quality, Perceived Benefits, Customer Satisfaction
E-Service Quality, E-Trust, E-Satisfaction And E-Loyalty In Online Shopping
Authors: Pratama Rekha Agustiyanto , Prasetyo Wishnu Budi , Ramli Abdul Haeba
Published: January 2024

Research on e-loyalty refers to the level of loyalty or e-loyalty at the level of customer loyalty or loyalty to service platforms, or company digital products because internet and technological developments have changed the way businesses interact with customers. the purpose of this research is to know the direct effect of e-service quality and e-trust on e-loyalty, then to know the direct effect, e-trust and e-satisfaction, then to find out how e-service quality, e-trust, e-satisfaction affect e-loyalty to online shopping. Data was collected through a questionnaire, the questionnaire was distributed via social media using the Google form, the population of this study was an online shopping application user. questionnaire collected 110 respondents, the sampling is non-probability with a purposive sampling procedure. In this study using a quantitative approach. The results of the study are E-service Quality with e-Satisfaction has no positive effect, e-Trust with e-Satisfaction has a positive effect on e-loyalty, e-service Quality has no positive effect on e-loyalty, e- trust has no positive effect on e-loyalty, E-Satisfaction with E-Loyalty has no positive effect, E-Trust on E-Loyalty mediated by E-Satisfaction has no positive effect, E-Service Quality on E-Loyalty mediated by E -Satisfaction has no positive effect. This research is expected to be a reference for online shop companies in providing electronic services to their customers.

Keywords: e-service quality, e-trust, e-Satisfaction; e-loyalty
Pembinaan Usaha Seni Kreatif Dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan dan Pendapatan Sanggar Seni Ratu Duayu
Authors: Mikaresti Pamela
Published: January 2024

Sanggar Ratu Duayu merupakan sanggar seni pertunjukan milik mahasiswa Universitas Terbuka yang tidak berlatar belakang pendidikan formal di bidang seni, namun memiliki hobi, minat dan usaha di bidang seni. Keberadaan Sanggar Seni Ratu Duayu secara tidak langsung telah membantu program pemerintah dalam melestarikan budaya daerah. Sebagai penyedia jasa, Sanggar Seni Ratu Duayu hanya memiliki dua tarian inti yang ditawarkan pada konsumennya yaitu tari penyambutan tamu dan tari kreasi. Minimnya produk budaya yang diciptakan sanggar ini karena kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai ilmu seni pertunjukan sehingga berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan menciptakan seni kreasi baru. Tentu saja keadaaan ini mengkhawatirkan karena berpotensi menimbulkan kebosanan dari para penonton yang melihat pertunjukannya. Metode yang digunakan dalam memecahkan masalah mitra adalah metode pelatihan terstruktur dan hands on (belajar praktek) agar sanggar ini lebih kreatif dan berinovasi dalam menciptakan tarian baru. Adapun kegiatan yang sudah dilaksanakan adalah pelatihan ilmu seni pertunjukan, pelatihan tari rias bagi seluruh anggota sanggar, pelatihan tari kreasi baru untuk menambah koleksi produk budaya yang akan dijual, serta pemberian bantuan sarana sanggar seperti tambahan kostum, aksesoris, lemari pakaian dan beberapa barang inventaris lainnya yang dibutuhkan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah Sanggar Seni Ratu Duayu mampu meningkatkan performa sekaligus meningkatkan pendapatan keuangan sanggar melalui banyaknya permintaan jasa tari pertunjukan, sewa kostum dan jasa rias di berbagai acara. Selanjutnya diharapkan Sanggar Seni Ratu Duayu lebih dapat meningkatkan kualitas jasa sehingga lebih profesional dalam mengaplikasikan ilmu yang diberikan dan memanfaatkan sarana bantuan dengan baik untuk meningkatkan pendapatan sanggar.
Aktivitas Bermain Untuk Mengurangi Dampak Negatif Game Online Addiction Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Nahdliyyah Ade Irma , Hermawan Agung , Hasanah Nunung , Martani Rahajeng Win
Published: January 2024

Game online merupakan aktivitas rekreasi yang sangat mudah dalam mengasesnya hanya melalui smartphone. Saat ini banyak orang tua yang siswa di SDN Podosugih 1 yang khawatir akan dampak game online pada anaknya. Game online mempunyai dampak positif dan negatif, akan tetapi dampak negatif lebih banyak dan berbahaya. Dampak tersebut menjadi tantangan bagi orang tua dan guru untuk mengontrolnya. Masih banyak orang tua  dan  guru  yang  belum  mengetahui  cara mengontrol anak yang kecanduan game. Tujuan dari kegiatan PkM  ini adalah memberikan solusi berupa edukasi dan sosialisasi tentang dampak game online pada kesehatan  dan pencegahannya dengan melakukan aktivitas fisik berupa peregangan maupun aktivitas bermain. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini berpa sosialisai atau penyuluhan serta pemeriksaan postur pada siswa yang bermain game online. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah orang tua akan lebih sadar dalam mengontrol kegiatan dalam penggunaan smartphone terutama dalam bermain game.kegiatan diikuti  oleh  17  peserta yang terdiri dari 12 orang tua dan 5 guru. Dari 17 peserta yang ada 7 orang peserta  yang masih belum mengontrol aktivitas game online pada anak. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan PkM ini orang tua mulai mengetahui bagaimana cara mengontrol dan mengalihkan kegiatan penggunaan smartphone dengan aktivitas bermain dan mengatur posisi duduk yang ergonomis.
Pelatihan Tes Standar Bahasa Inggris Berekuivalensi TOEFL-Like Bagi Siswa
Authors: Nugraheni Ismawati Ike , Ngafif Abdul , Basuki Basuki , Johan Andrian Nuriza
Published: January 2024

Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah Siswa kelas XII SMK Muhammadiyah Purwodadi Purworejo. Permasalahan yang dialami  siswa di sekolah tersebut adalah mereka belum memahami materi tes standar Bahasa Inggris yang berekuivalensi TOEFL. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah melatih keterampilan berbahasa Inggris Listening Comprehension, structure and Written Expression, Reading comprehension, dan Vocabulary yang ada pada tes standar Bahasa Inggris berekuivalensi TOEFL-Like. Metode yang digunakan pada pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah dengan diskusi, tanya jawab, dan praktik.  Secara umum langkah-langkah kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bisa dibagi empat: analisa masalah dan kebutuhan, pengajuan penawaran kerjasama, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini mendapatkan sambutan positif dari pihak SMK Muhamamdiyah Purwodadi, terutama karena program ini sesuai dengan kebutuhan para siswa kelas XII yang akan menjadi calon lulusan sekolah tersebut dan memasuki dunia kerja. Bentuk sambutan positif tersebut antara lain terlihat dari partisipasi aktif, baik dari pihak sekolah maupun dari para siswa sebagai peserta pelatihan.
Pemanfaatan Energi Biogas dan Pupuk Organik Berbahan Kotoran Sapi Oleh Peternak Sapi Aditoya Sebagai Energi Alternatif dan Subsitusi Kebutuhan Pupuk Pertanian Masyarakat
Authors: Anggono Willyanto , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Tanoto Yusak , Hernando Ivan Christian , Waskito Chandra , Laksana Garincha Bintang
Published: January 2024

Jumlah sapi di desa Aditoya setiap keluarga memiliki satu sapi sehingga kotoran di setiap kandang menyebabkan bau yang tidak sedap. Hal ini disebabkan oleh gas amoniak pada kotoran sapi tersebut. Jumlah kotoran sapi yang dihasilkan cukup banyak dan menumpuk maka, perlu ada solusi untuk mengatasi kotoran sapi tersebut. Pada bidang pertanian, warga Aditoya mayoritas menggunakan pupuk kimia seperti urea, pnp, dan sebagainya yang berdampak pada tingkat kesuburan tanah semakin berkurang. Biogas merupakan salah satu cara untuk memanfaatkan kotoran sapi yang mengandung gas amonik (berbau) sebagai bahan utama bahan bakar gas. Pemanfaatan biogas dapat mengubah prilaku masyarakat dalam pengolahan kotoran sapi sehingga lingkungan menjadi bersih dan sehat. Perilaku pembuangan kotoran sapi ke sungai atau lingkungan sekitar menyebabkan pencemaran air dan tanah. Kondisi ini memerlukan sarana dan fasilitas instalasi biogas yang dapat digunakan untuk mengubah kotoran sapi menjadi bahan bakar. Masyarakat secara mandiri dapat memanfaatkan sumber energi untuk kebutuhan sehari-hari dan pupuk kompos.  Hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan warga telah berhasil membangun empat alat sekaligus instalasi penghasil biogas dan pupuk organik, serta menghasilkan efisiensi sebesar 10% dari keadaan sebelumnya yang masih 100% memanfaatkan LPG dan membuang limbah peternakan sapi peliharaannya.
Penguatan Literasi Digital Pada Generasi Millenial Dalam Menyongsong Pemilihan Umum 2024
Authors: Yunas Novy Setia , Said Mochammad Fauzi , SR Abdul Aziz
Published: January 2024

Pemilihan Umum tahun 2024 segera digelar. Hiruk pikuk kontestasi pemilu tersebut tentunya telah bergema baik disekitar kita maupun di dunia maya. Media sosial saat ini juga menjadi wahana dan sarana bagi penyebarluasan informasi yang berkaitan dengan pemilihan umum. Tak hanya itu, di tengah arus teknologi dan informasi yang semakin dinamis, media sosial pun digunakan sebagai salah satu instrumen politik kandidat maupun partai politik yang akan berkontestasi dalam pemilihan umum tahun 2024. Keberadaan media sosial tentunya berjalan beriringan dengan demografi politik Indonesia saat ini, dimana hampir 40-60% pemilih didominasi oleh generasi muda yang sangat aktif dan dekat dengan penggunaan media sosial. Sehingga tak heran, di media sosial seringkali muncul disinformasi, hoax dan lain-lain. Terlebih menghasilkan Polarisasi yang cukup signifikan di media sosial. Kondisi ini tentunya sudah pernah kita lihat dan rasakan dalam kontestasi-kontestasi politik di masa lampau. Sehingga tujuan program Penguatan Literasi Digital pada Generasi Millenial di Kabupaten Jombang dalam menyongsong Pemilihan Umum tahun 2024 dengan mitra yakni Komunitas Ruang Inovasi Kabupaten Jombang dilakukan dengan: Pertama, Memberikan workshop terhadap komunitas generasi muda dalam upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan terhadap politik dan demokratisasi di Indonesia. Kedua, mendorong generasi muda untuk lebih memahami kondisi ruang digitalnya pada tahun-tahun politik menjelang Pemilu 2024. Untuk meningkatkan literasi digital ini memerlukan sistematika pemberantasan konten terkait penyebaran informasi sifatnya hoax maupun tidak tepat, khususnya pada generasi muda. Agar kedepannya, penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum tahun 2024 bisa berjalan dengan demokratis, adil, jujur serta dapat mendorong tingkat partisipasi politik pada generasi muda.
Pemanfaatan Remote Laboratory dalam Pembelajaran untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Digital Santri di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Fatmaryanti Siska Desy , Kurniawan Eko Setyadi , Hakim Yusro Al , Riyanto Eko , Pasa Ike Yunia
Published: January 2024

Beberapa permasalahan yang terjadi di pesantran pada umumnya dan juga terjadi di pondok pesantren Darul Arqom Desa Jono, Bayan, kabupaten purworejo adalah sumber daya manusia dan fasilitas media pembelajaran pondok pesantren yang masih terbatas, akses santri untuk belajar ke luar pondok pesantren sangat terbatas dan literasi digital santri masih kurang. Remote Laboratory merupakan pembelajaran jarak jauh dengan memanfatkan teknologi informasi dan digital yang disertai dengan kurikulum pelaksanaan pembelajarannya. Kegiatan melatih literasi digital pada santri pondok pesantren ini diklasifikasikan menjadi 3 level yang terdiri dari kompetensi digital, penggunaan digital dan transformasi digital. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanalan pada bulan Juli – Oktober 2022. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ada 3 tahapan, yaitu analisis, pengembangan dan implementation. Yang disemua tahapannya melibatkan secara aktif guru maupun santri. Dari kegiatan pengabdian ini telah dihasilkan Desain pembelajaran menggunakan konsep pembelajaran Students Center Learning (SCL) dengan tahapan PDCA-cycle (Plan, Do, Check, Act). Hasil post observasi didapatkan ada peningkatan literasi digital pada santri pondok pesantren Darul Arqom.
A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF GENDER DEPICTION IN EFL TEXTBOOKS AS A TEACHING MATERIAL FOR HIGHSCHOOL
Authors: Novandy Adhitya
Published: January 2024

The increase orientation towards Gender Equality in Language Education, especially the English Language Education, calls for research to find out teachers' perceptions and their media of teaching. Textbook plays an important role as a media used in English Language Teaching. There have been numerous researches of textbooks. However, less attention has been paid to the Gender Depiction within the textbooks. Biased Gender Depiction can contribute to discriminatory practices in English Language Education. This current study concerns with topic of Gender in EFL Classroom, especially in Indonesian Context. In order to find out a more informed view on gender depiction within these materials, it was seen to be crucial to combine the theoretical outcomes of CDA and SFL with English language teachers' potential interpretation of gender depiction within textbooks. Selected textual corpus were, first, analysed using the Fairclough's Three Stages of Theoretical Framework. The three stages were description, interpretation, and explanation. The description stage was analysed using Halliday's Transitivity System of Systemic Functional Linguistics. Second, participants of four were selected to be interviewed. A Likert-type questionnaire was given prior before the interviews were conducted. The comparative analysis of the results shows that while the majority of the clauses, known as types of processes, indicating the continuation of Gender Stereotyping, most teachers see gender in the lens of egalitarian view meaning that all people regardless of their gender are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities.
USING MIND MAPPING IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT FOR STUDENTS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF ENGLISH WRITING SKILLS
Authors: Ridha Mardiani
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research are to find out how mind mapping techniques can help and how students with different skills respond when using Mind Mapping in writing descriptive text activities. Writing is one of the basic skills that must be mastered by English learners. In fact, learners often have difficulty in writing activities, especially in conveying their ideas into written form. However, students' writing skills are not always the same skills. In this study, the writer used a case study with descriptive data analysis to achieve the goals of this research. The participants of the research were students from one of the vocational high schools in Cimahi with the writing skills on A1 and A2. The research instrument used in this research is learning log and interview. The result findings show that students with A1 and A2 abilities stated that the application of Mind Mapping techniques was helped them because they could formulate ideas when writing descriptive texts and also Mind Mapping was easy to use. There were difficulties faced by all participants, one of participant with skill level A1 had difficulty due to lack of ideas, and the other participant had difficulty in vocabulary. However, all participants A1 and A2 stated that Mind mapping is an interesting technique. In conclusion, Mind Mapping is easy to use and helps students in writing activities because they can arrange ideas from the main topic to the subtopic. In addition, students showed a positive response to the Mind Mapping technique.
EDUCATIONAL VALUES FROM CONCEPTUAL METAPHORS OF BATAK TOBA LANGUAGE PROVERBS: A COGNITIVE SEMANTIC APPROACH
Authors: Sirait Asnita
Published: January 2024

Proverbs contain messages, advice, criticism, punishment, and allusions. However, understanding proverbs need more effort due to the metaphorical expressions used in chaining the words. Therefore, the objectives of this study are toto investigate what values are contained in the Batak Toba language which can then be applied in the world of education and to draw a conceptual metaphor of how the Toba Batak culture is shown in a conceptual metaphor. Conceptual metaphors are studied from cognitive semantics, which also studies how to know the human mind through a mapping. This study is a qualitative descriptive study using the theory of conceptual metaphor from Lakoff and Turner (1989) and Lakoff and Johnson (1999) who developed the Conceptual Metaphor Theory, or CTM, which has been followed and subsequently improved over the years by various scholars. The study found that in BTL. Interpreting the intention and meaning in the proverbs metaphorical expression can be done through a semantic cognitive approach by mapping the source domain to target domain (A → B) concept. The conceptual metaphor found in the proverbs are humbleness is hand down, giving is hand hiding, an empty hand is someone’s inability, Shoulder is a hard surface for containment, eyes are teachers, hair is the size of problem, careful thought is wetted lips, and empty stomach is a danger. The study also found educational values from the proverb applied in educational institution.
The Effect of Learning Media on Learning Outcomes of Volleyball Bottom Passing on Deaf Students
Authors: Junanda Hendya , Dwi Triono Sandi
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of using instructional media on the courage to learn volleyball underarm pass in Sekolah Luar biasa Citeureuo Cimahi. The method used is experimental research. The present study involved 12 students consisting 6 students in the experimental group and 6 students in the control group. To measure students’ was used while learning output is measured by a volleyball underarm pass test. Data analysis is conducted by paired test or t-test. There is an influence of the use of parachute as media on the courage in volleyball underarm pass. These findings showed that the use of parachute as media in volleyball match revealed to be effective in increasing deaf students’ courage.
The Profile of Anthropometric Components and Aerobic Capacity of Male and Female Wrestlers
Authors: Syamsudar Bangbang , Abadi Rahayu Nita , Hasmarita Sony , Ahmad Karisman Vicki
Published: January 2024

This study aims to describe the anthropometric component profile and aerobic capacity of male and female wrestlers in the West Bandung Regency. This study uses a descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample used accidental sampling as many as 15 people consisting of 10 men and 5 women. The data collection technique was carried out by conducting tests and measurements of anthropometry and VO2max through the bleep test. The results showed that there was no significant difference in anthropometric measurements between male and female wrestlers (sig> 0.05), in the measurement of body mass index (BMI) results for male and female wrestlers, which were much lower than the ideal standard, in the VO2max measurement results for all samples ( 15 people) mostly (75%) were in the average category and only (27%) were in a good category. The last picture is that there is no significant correlation between Body Mass Index and aerobic capacity of male and female wrestlers
Students Interest In Online Learning
Authors: Indra Sholehudin  , Dedi Kurnia
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine how well students are interested in online lectures. The research method used is descriptive method through a survey approach. The instrument used in this study was a closed type of questionnaire. The participants in this study were students of STKIP Pasundan as many as 20 people using a sampling technique that was incidental sampling. the results of this study that student interest in online learning at STKIP Pasundan is moderate by 40% of students interested in participating in online learning. so educators must be more creative in using online learning media so that students are more enthusiastic in online learning in an already modern era that always uses digital technology
The Effect of learning methods and arm muscle strength on handstand learning outcomes
Authors: Sulistiadinata Heru , Nugraha Angga
Published: January 2024

The background of this research is that regular physical activity is inseparable from the improvement of students' psychomotor, cognitive, and affective. Handstand skills are fundamental to a floor gymnast. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of the learning method (partial and whole) and arm muscle strength on the learning outcomes of floor exercise handstands. This study used a 2 x 2 by level group design. This research was conducted on students of SMAN 1 Cimalaka. The results of the study with , show that there is an influence of learning methods and arm muscle strength together on the learning outcomes of floor exercise handstands.
Level of Understanding of Nutrition Needs and Dehydration Status of Mataram Soccer Academy Students
Authors: BAUSAD ANDI ANSHARI
Published: January 2024

This study aims to measure the level of understanding of the nutritional status and dehydration status of Mataram Soccer Academy students. Based on descriptive analysisdata obtained, 18 athletes namely the aspect of knowledge with a value of 584 points with an average of 32.4% and aspects of attitude/behavior with a value of 447 points with an average of 24.8%.The level of understanding of the nutritional intake needs of Mataram Soccer Academy students in the knowledge aspect is in the very good category at 81%, in the attitude/behavior aspect it is in the good category at 68.89%, and overall is in the good category at 75.27%. 9 out of 18 Mataram Soccer Academy students are well hydrated or 50% of the total number of students are not dehydrated, then 9 of the next 18 students are not properly hydrated or 50% of the total number of students are mildly dehydrated, and 0 out of 18 students experience a lack of fluids or 0% of the total number of students experiencing severe dehydration. If you look at the assessment criteria for the results of data processing, the dehydration status of Mataram Soccer Academy students is included in the (enough) category with an average percentage of 50%. Understanding the nutritional intake needs of Mataram Soccer Academy students based on the knowledge aspect is in the very good category, this illustrates that Mataram Soccer Academy students already understand about fulfilling nutritional intake but not in practice in other words Mataram Soccer Academy students already understand enough but in application students are still not enough.
Effect of 5 VS 5 Small Sided Games (SSGs) Training on Passing Accuracy of U-16 Football Athletes
Authors: Gunawan  , Abd Rahman
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of small sided games training on the passing accuracy of U-16 football athletes in Poso Regency. The method used is an experimental method with pre-test and post-test designs. Using the "treatment, pre-test and post-test" design, the population is U-16 athletes who are registered with the PSSI Poso Regency Association. The sampling method is purposive sampling technique, which is a sampling technique using certain criteria. This study used a pre-experimental design, namely a one-group pre-test-post-test design, in which there was no control group. The sample is 24 people. Data collection techniques using field tests. The type of test is a test of the accuracy of passing the ball towards the goal. Based on the paired sample t test where Pair 1, obtained a Sig value (2-Tailed 0.000 <0.05) it can be concluded that there is a difference in the average initial test of passing accuracy in U-16 soccer athletes before being given small sided games training is 4 .79 while the average value of the final test of passing accuracy is 7.33. This proves that there is an increase in the passing accuracy of U-16 football athletes in Poso Regency. Poso Regency U-16 football athlete.
Modification of Learning Media Using Rubber Balls for Volleyball Learning Outcomes at The High School Level
Authors: Pramdhan Kartono
Published: January 2024

Passing down is a technique of playing the ball by using the forearm side of the arm either by using one or with two arms simultaneously. A rubber ball is a ball made of elastic rubber in a round shape like a balloon, without being covered with synthetic leather like the original ball. This study aims to find out volleyball learning using rubber balls can improve passing. The research method used is the experimental method with research design using experimental methods with the pretest-posttest type. The population in this study were all class XI SMAN 1 Ciparay totaling 360 people, The sampling technique used was Cluster Random Sampling and the sample was 38 students of class XI-8 SMAN 1 Ciparay. 25, Based on the results of the research on the calculation and analysis of data from the results of the underpass test, it can be concluded that: Modification of learning media using rubber balls has a significant effect on increasing the underpass in volleyball for SMAN 1 Ciparay students.
' Responsibilities of Rowing Athletes in Achieving Learning Achievement
Authors: Hasmarita Sony , Juditya Silvy , Nur Yasyfi Rayhan
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of responsibility of rowing athletes in achieving learning achievements. This study uses a quantitative survey method. The population in this study were 28 athletes rowing TBR Cimahi City. The sampling technique in this study was to use total sampling technique. The sample in this study were all 28 athletes rowing TBR Cimahi City. The instrument used is a responsibility questionnaire. The results of research on the Responsibility of Rowing Athletes in Achieving Learning Achievements. There was 1 respondent in the very good category, as many as 9 respondents in the good category, there were 9 respondents in the moderate category, then there were 7 respondents in the unfavorable category, and there were 2 respondents in the very unfavorable category. that the average percentage of responsibility of TBR rowing athletes Cimahi City is 82%. So the conclusion of this study is that the level of Responsibility of Rowing Athletes in Achieving Learning Achievement is included in the very high category.
Implementation of Ice Breaking on PJOK Learning Motivation
Authors: Savitri Vira Nur , Santosa Agus , Kurnia Dedi
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the implementation of ice breaking on student learning motivation. The research method used is Experiment. The population of grade 5 SDN 1 Wanayasa was 32 students, sampling was carried out using the Total Sampling technique, the research sample amounted to 32 students. The research instrument used a questionnaire (questionnaire). Hypothesis testing using paired Sample T test, which is to test the normality and homogeneity of the research data Because the significance value is less than 0.0020 <0.05, it can be concluded that the research data is accepted. The results of the increase from the Pre-test and Post-test increased by 5.7%. So it can be concluded that ice breaking can increase student learning motivation. So that it can spur students to be more active in the learning process at school.
Comparison of Uphill and Downhill Training Against 100 Meter Sprint Travel Time
Authors: Afni Arunnita Adzemi Nur , Wahyudi Heri , Hambali Sumbara
Published: January 2024

Short distance running or sprinting is one of the race numbers in athletics. The achievements of sprint runners can be seen from the results of the time they achieve when running on the track. This study aims to determine the effect of uphill and downhill training on the travel time of the  100 meter sprint in the MAN 7 Jombang athletic extracurricular. In addition, to find out the difference in the effect of uphill and downhill training  on the travel time of the 100-meter sprint in extracurricular athletics MAN 7 Jombang. The method used in this study is a quasi-experiment  with the Two group Pretest and Posttest Design research design. A total of 20 subjects were taken as participants and divided into two exercise groups, each consisting of 10 people. The instrument in this study used a  100 meter sprint test. Then the data that has been obtained will be tested using  the Paired Sample Test t test to determine the effect of treatment, Independent sample test t test to  analyze the average difference between the two groups. The results showed that (1) There was a significant influence  on uphill training  and downhill training  on the  100-meter sprint travel time  in MAN 7 Jombang athletic extracurriculars. (2) There was no significant difference between  the uphill and downhill training groups on the 100-meter sprint travel time in the MAN 7 Jombang athletic extracurricular.
Estrategias Metodológicas que Benefician a Estudiantes con TDAH
Authors: Paredes Escobar Diego Raphael , Triviño Rodriguez Carolina Abigail , Sandoval Añapa Cornelia , Garcia Rivas Nixon Eduardo , Bejarano Navas Francisco Javier
Published: January 2024

El abordaje de las necesidades educativas especiales (NEE) dentro del aula es un gran desafío para los docentes en la actualidad, ya que al querer generar mayor inclusión dentro de la educación se hace un poco más dificil al momento de escoger estrategias que vayan acorde a cada necedidad específica de los estudiantes; especialmente en los estudiantes que presentan TDAH ya que al ser un trastorno del neurodesarrollo tan extenso, se presenta en una amplia gama de dimensiones que hace que cada niño presente una peculiaridad. En este último tiempo se ha tomado muy a consideración el implementar diferentes estrategias metodológicas para reforzar y motivar el aprendizaje y complementarlo. Por ello, el objetivo principal es analizar y desarrollar estrategias metodológicas efectivas que beneficien a estudiantes con Trastorno por Déficit de Atención e Hiperactividad (TDAH) en su proceso de aprendizaje, promoviendo un entorno educativo inclusivo y facilitando su participación activa en el séptimo de básica de la Unidad Educativa XXX. La metodología utilizada fue de tipo descriptiva y documental. Se aplicó a una muestra no probabilística de diez docentes los cuales respondieron una encuesta para poder medir la aplicación de diferentes estrategias metodológicas dentro del aula en los estudiantes con TDAH y evidenciar si los docentes los utilizan de una manera adecuada e inclusiva. Los resultados obtenidos fueron que las diferentes estrategias metodológicas son herramientas de gran utlidad para reforzar y motivar el aprendizaje de estudiantes con TDAH.