bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kepemimpinan Visioner Kepala Madrasah di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Samarinda
Authors: Pratiwi Diah Ayu , Ananiah  , Saparuddin Muhammad
Published: January 2023

This research was motivated by the Head of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Samarinda led by Drs. H. Saharuddin, M.Pd. The success of an institution cannot be separated from the leadership of a leader. Visionary leadership is leadership that puts forward the implementation of the vision for progress in the institution not only in the present but also in the future and is able to provide direction, provide change and breakthroughs for the progress of the institution being led. So that the figure of a visionary leader has big ideas to be able to advance the institution he leads and is ready to compete with other educational institutions. While the purpose of this study was to determine the visionary leadership of the Madrasah Head at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Samarinda. The method used in this research is qualitative research using descriptive method. Using interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman model, which consists of data collection, data condensation, and drawing conclusions. Credibility test is done by source triangulation and technique triangulation. The data sources in this study were the Head of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Samarinda, the Head of Administration, 3 teachers, 2 administrative staff, and 2 students. The results obtained are that the head of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Samarinda in visionary leadership as a direction determinant is able to direct and mobilize madrasa residents to be able to achieve the vision, and be able to formulate a shared vision of the academic community, committees, and related agencies. As an agent of change, able to improve discipline, facilities and infrastructure, and student achievement, as well as innovate to advance madrasas. As a spokesperson, able to establish good communication, establish cooperation, establish harmonious relationships with colleagues and with madrasa residents, and socialize the vision, and resolve problems through discussion and deliberation. As a trainer, able to improve the quality of performance of members by participating in seminar activities and able to provide examples to madrasa residents, able to turn vision into action as outlined through madrasa programs. , able to establish relationships, and innovate to advance the madrasa. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor is difficult to find if someone wants to coordinate or convey something.
Penerapan Metode Tilawati dalam Pembelajaran Membaca Al-Qur’an pada Ibu Rumah Tangga
Authors: Ulinnuha Sabila , Janah Fathul , Basith Abdul
Published: January 2023

The background of this research is the author's interest in the tilawati method used in attracting the attention of the community in addition to filling spare time to take part in learning the Koran. This method offers advantages in the learning process and with the results obtained later, ranging from understanding makharijul uruf, ifatul uruf, gharib musykilat, to understanding tajwid law. The formulation of the research problem is how to apply the tilawati method in learning to read the Koran to housewives at the Jami' Nurul Muhajirin mosque, Mulawarman Tenggarong Seberang village. The purpose of the study was to determine the application of the tilawati method in learning to read the Koran to housewives at the Jami' Nurul Muhajirin mosque, Mulawarman village, Tenggarong Seberang. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive field research, taking the research location at the Jami' Nurul Muhajirin mosque, Mulawarman village, Tenggarong Seberang. Data was collected by using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The informants are the director and administrator of the Tilawati Education Center (TEC) Mulawarman, educators and students. The steps in analyzing the data include data collection, data condensation, data presentation and data verification. Test the validity of the data using triangulation techniques. The results of the research showed that the application of the tilawati method in learning to read the Koran for housewives at the Jami' Nurul Muhajirin Mosque, Mulawarman Village, Tenggarong Seberang, were: 1. The application of the tilawati method through a classical approach, namely educators reading students imitated and read together. 2. The application of the tilawati method through an individual approach, where students take turns reading each line. In its application, there are things that have not been fulfilled, such as the use of achievement books and memorization material books, as well as the target time of the Koran so that it has not yet reached completion. However, the target time for the volume remains in accordance with the provisions set by the central tilawati institute. This tilawati method is very suitable to be taught to housewives with a gradual (slow) system. So that the application of the tilawati method by the Mulawarman TEC institution can improve the ability to read the Koran in Mulawarman Village housewives
Adaptation of Historical Figures into Mobile Game Characters (Case Study: Hijikata Toshizo from Fate/Grand Order)
Authors: Baihaqi Iqbal , Ahmad Hafiz Aziz , Waskita Dana
Published: January 2023

Movies and animations widely liked usually have good character designs. The audience often encounters elevating historical figures as one of the characters in the designed media, so it is necessary to understand what things need to be present when visualizing these characters. Hijikata Toshizo in history is a famous samurai in Japan and is a historical figure and often appointed in entertainment media such as animation, games, and comics, so Hijikata Toshizo is very popular among lovers of Japanese culture and history. The visual changes from the Hijikata Toshizo character in Japanese history to the Hijikata Toshizo character in Fate/Grand Order are analyzed so that it can be an additional reference for designers when designing characters based on historical figures. After the related data was collected, the data was later analyzed with the Manga-matrix method introduced by Hiroyoshi Tsukamoto to analyze the character design's shape, costume, and personality. According to the results of the analysis, there are similarities and variances in the character of the Hijikata Toshizo game and its historical counterpart. Each element was brought about through the use of historical evidence and the designer's creativity.
CIDADE, PATRIMÔNIO HISTÓRICO DA HUMANIDADE:
Authors: Cardoso de Mello Janaina
Published: January 2023

As candidaturas ao título de Patrimônio Mundial na Unesco, contendo uma riqueza de detalhes históricos, culturais, arquitetônicos, geográficos e socioeconômicos oportunizam identificar os processos de desenvolvimento da qualidade de vida e/ou exclusão dos grupos sociais residentes. Uma pesquisa com documentação complementar e visitas técnicas às localidades permite traçar o desenvolvimento das áreas urbanas patrimonializadas contribuindo para uma reflexão de acertos e desencontros nas ações de instituições de gestão e fomento desses espaços. Assim, o recorte espacial abrange o estudo de caso do centro histórico de Lima (Peru), reconhecido como patrimônio histórico da Humanidade em 1991 pela Unesco.
DOIS PROJETOS PARA UM SÓ PRÉDIO:
Authors: Ivo Larissa Vitória
Published: January 2023

O artigo busca analisar os conflitos de memória, bem como os documentos abandonados no prédio do Departamento de Ordem Política e Social do Rio de Janeiro (DOPS), as disputas pelo local marcadas pela polícia civil do estado e os grupos de Direitos Humanos que visam a criação de um memorial referente à ditadura militar no Brasil. Para isso, serão analisadas as notícias veiculadas nos jornais BBC e o Globo.
SÃO PAULO E A EFEMERIDADE DO MODERNO:
Authors: Dias Muniz Letícia
Published: January 2023

O artigo analisa a formação e a remodelação do centro da cidade de São Paulo durante a primeira metade do século XX, tomando como objeto de estudo o Hotel Victoria, localizado no Largo do Paissandu. Para isto, debruçou-se sobre matérias e anúncios publicitários dos periódicos mais relevantes da época, visto que eram eles os responsáveis por ditar o ritmo da vida social na cidade, retratando a busca insaciável por aquilo que era novo, bom e moderno. Em seguida, aborda-se a reformulação desse conceito, representada, sobretudo, na aplicação do Plano de Avenidas de Prestes Maia.
DISEGNO DA CIDADE DE CAJAZEIRAS - PB (1920 A 1940):
Authors: De Sousa Vale Katiana
Published: January 2023

A pesquisa objetivou o estudo do patrimônio cultural material do centro histórico da cidade de Cajazeiras, especificamente, os prédios tombados pelo Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico do Estado da Paraíba – IPHAEP. A perspectiva teórico-metodológica deste trabalho está balizada por conceitos da História Cultural como: memória, identidade e representação porque entendemos o patrimônio de Cajazeiras para além da fria materialidade das paredes e pedras. Foram analisadas fontes bibliográficas – pesquisas acadêmicas e livros memorialistas, documentais – fotografias, além de observação de campo. Como produto final desta pesquisa foi construído um site para registro documental sobre a História de Cajazeiras, tornando-se uma ferramenta relevante para proposta de educação patrimonial.
MEMÓRIA COMO OBJETO DA HISTÓRIA:
Authors: Da Silva Oliveira Emanuel
Published: January 2023

Este trabalho tem o intuito de pensar como a memória, enquanto objeto da História, possibilita interpretar contos orais de histórias de Trancoso da zona rural do município de Caetés-PE. Para isso, se faz uso, de forma geral, da perspectiva do filósofo Paul Ricoeur, autor congruente à memória como conceito fundador do conhecimento histórico. Em conjunto estão as análises possibilitadas por Michel-Rolph Trouillote, com sua crítica incisiva aos silêncios nas narrativas provocados pelos conflitos do poder, além de outros especialistas em memória e história, com contribuições conceituais específicas ao longo do texto. Partindo do paradigma qualitativo/interpretativo, esta pesquisa conta com uso metodológico da história oral em meio ao método exploratório de campo, além da análise interpretativa dos contos, sendo efetivada com o uso da hermenêutica fenomenológica de Paul Ricoeur.
ENTRE CIDADE, LETRA E CIÊNCIA:
Authors: Meireles Giovana
Published: January 2023

Como fonte histórica utilizaremos o romance de tese “O Cortiço” publicado em 1890 e alvo de debates até a contemporaneidade. Considerando as visões do espaço urbano carioca por meio da leitura do romance realista-naturalista pretende-se dissertar sobre as concepções de evolucionismo social, racismo científico e determinismo geográfico presentes nas páginas do livro de Azevedo. Dessarte, o procedimento metodológico de análise da fonte envolve “[...] compreender os conflitos sociais e políticos do passado por meio das delimitações conceituais e da interpretação dos usos da linguagem [...]” (KOSELLECK, 2006, p. 103). Nessa lógica, nosso objeto de pesquisa consiste na construção literária do conceito de cortiço carioca e as relações de poder estabelecidas nesse espaço urbano em constante transformação.
New Strategies in the Treatment of Plasmodium berghei Based on
Nanoparticles: A Systematic Review
Authors: Cheraghipour Kourosh , Shakib Pegah , Marzban Abdolrazagh , Mardanshah Omid , Fallahi Shirzad , Khan Israr Ali , Azarhazin Mohammad
Published: January 2023

Background:

Drug resistance is a current issue affecting parasites caused by Plasmodium.
Therefore, researchers have expanded their studies on nanoparticles to find new and effective
drugs that can treat drug-resistant strains. The present study systematically investigates the effect of
different nanoparticles, including metal, polymer, and lipid nanoparticles, on Plasmodium berghei.

Methods:

In this study, English-language online literature was obtained from the databases Science
Direct, PubMed, Scopus, Ovid, and Cochrane to conduct a systematic review. In the search, we used
the keywords: (Plasmodium Berghei) AND (Malaria) AND (Parasitemia) AND (antimalarial activity)
AND (nanoparticles) AND (Solid lipid NPS) AND (Nano lipid carriers) AND (Artemether)
AND (Chloroquine) AND (intraperitoneal) AND (in vivo). Initially, a total of 160 studies were retrieved
from the search. After removing duplicates, 80 studies remained. After reviewing the title
and abstract of each study, 45 unrelated studies were eliminated.

Results:

The remaining 35 studies were thoroughly reviewed using the full texts. The final result
was 21 studies that met the inclusion/exclusion criteria.

Conclusion:

Using these findings, we can conclude that various nanoparticles possess antiparasitic
effects that may be applied to emerging and drug-resistant parasites. Together, these findings suggest
that nanostructures may be used to design antiparasitic drugs that are effective against Plasmodium
berghei.
Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Erythromycin 9-Acylhydrazone
Derivates
Authors: Cao Zhiling , Zheng Wei , Huang Maolong , Yao Xinran , Zhu Wenrong , Sheng Lanjun , Pan Zaixiu , Bian Yuzong , Zhang Tian , Zhu Cong
Published: January 2023

Background:

Some species of Marine bacteria pose great risks to human and mariculture organisms. Meanwhile, Vibrio harveyi and Vibrio parahaemolyticus strains have acquired resistance to many antibiotics.

Objective:

A novel series of erythromycin 9-acylhydrazone derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro antibacterial activity against marine pathogens.

Methods:

The site-selective N-acylation of erythromycin hydrazone was achieved using acid chloride/triethylamine in methanol as the reaction system. All the synthesized target compounds were evaluated for their antibacterial activity by determination of minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) using the broth microdilution method.

Results:

All the tested acylhydrazone compounds showed moderate to high activity with MIC value 0.125-1 μg/mL against Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Vibrio harveyi.

Conclusion:

The introduction of the acylhydrazone moiety at the C-9 position of erythromycin improved its activity against the above-mentioned marine bacteria strains.
MiR-223-3p Aggravates Ocular Inflammation in Sjögren’s Syndrome
Authors: Qi Xuan , Wang Ronghua , Jin Lu , Tian Yu , Jin Hongtao , Han Yuxiang , Sun Chao , Ding Meng , Guo Huifang
Published: January 2023

Background and Objectives:

Sjogren’s syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune disease,
particularly involving the lacrimal and salivary glands, with dryness as the main symptom. To date, the
pathogenesis of SS is not fully understood. Recently, numerous miRNAs were implicated in SS etiology
and pathogenesis.

Methods:

Ocular wash was collected from SS patients and healthy controls. INF-γ-treated salivary
gland epithelial cells (SGECs) were utilized as SS in vitro models. Expressions of miR-223-3p and
inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 (ITPR3) in ocular wash specimens and cells were measured
by RT-qPCR assay and western blot analysis, respectively. ELISA assay was exploited to detect IL-6,
IL-12, and TNF-γ levels. CCK-8, flow cytometry, and western blot assay were exploited to determine
cell viability, apoptosis, and apoptosis-related protein levels.

Results:

ITPR3 was a direct downstream gene of miR-223-3p and negatively modulated by miR-223-
3p. MiR-223-3p increased while ITPR3 decreased in samples from SS patients and INF-γ-induced
SGECs. miR-223-3p knockdown facilitated INF-γ-induced SGECs cell viability and restrained apoptosis
and inflammation response through the NF-κB pathway.

Conclusion:

MiRNA-223-3p is implicated in the process of SS initiation and development. It may become
one of the targets for the treatment of SS in the future, as well as a possible indicator for clinical
monitoring of disease activity.
Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation Improves Attention
Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder Symptoms in Children
Authors: Yatzkar Uri , Amir Eti , Tamir Snait , Armon-Omer Ayelet
Published: January 2023

Background:

Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is one of the most
common neuropsychiatric disorders in children. Increasing evidence suggests an association
between omega-3 fatty acid and ADHD. We aimed to investigate the effects of 6-month omega-
3 fatty acid supplementation on the fatty-acid profile of erythrocytes and on the clinical severity
of ADHD symptoms in children.

Methods:

Recruitment included 32 children aged 6-14 years diagnosed with ADHD at the
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department at Ziv Medical Center, Israel. Intervention included
refrigerated omega-3 fatty acid supplementation normalized to body weight. Blood
samples were taken at baseline, 3 and 6 months after intervention for quantification of fatty
acids from erythrocyte membranes. ADHD symptoms were assessed by parents and teachers
according to the ADHD Rating-Scale and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. ADHD
severity was additionally assessed by a psychiatrist according to the Clinical Global Impressions
Scale.

Results:

Supplementation of omega-3 fatty acid in children with ADHD raised their omega-3
index statistically significantly from an average of 4.4% omega-3 index at baseline to 11.6%
after 6 months and had beneficial effects on ADHD symptoms, as measured by validated questionnaires
and in accordance with a pediatric psychiatrist examination.

Conclusion:

Our pilot study showed that dietary supplementation of omega-3 fatty acid increased
the blood omega-3 index levels and improved ADHD symptoms even at the midpoint
of 3 months.
Image et dévotion domestique. Enquête à partir de testaments tournaisiens du XVe siècle
Authors: Pignarre-Altermatt Thor-Oona
Published: January 2023

The analysis of a series of Tournaisian wills dating from the first half of the 15th century demonstrates that images could function in different ways. Mobile objects such as statues or altarpieces, once placed on an altar, contributed to delineating the space for prayer within the home and participated to the liturgical performance. But as figurative images, they also allowed worshippers to contemplate the sacred figures, which were not simply represented but made present through the material qualities of images such as polychromy or thanks to interaction with light. It is therefore necessary to deepen our understanding of what the historiography of domestic devotion terms the devotional function of images.
L’image de Santa Maria citra Montes à Saint-Nizier de Lyon : le rôle de la composition de l’espace ecclésial dans l’organisation d’un culte
Authors: Reveyron Nicolas
Published: January 2023

According to a bull of Innocent IV, present in Lyons for the Ecumenical Council of Lyons, the image of «Our Lady on this side of the Alps» was brought to Lugdunum by Saint Pothin, the first bishop of the city. What kind of image? There is still a late statue, hidden during the religious wars, then found near the crypt in the 19th century, and a keystone (during the 15thcentury) probably representing this image. Minutes of the visit of the 14th-15th century clearly describe the organisation of the space of the shrine whose archaeology has shown that it had not been modified since the High Middle Ages: crypt at the crossroads, altar on the crypt (in the Paleo-Christian way), the main altar, the tombs of the bishops of the sixth century and, at the bottom of the apse, the image of the Virgin. This image was both an object of worship and the object of a pilgrimage of healing. After the destruction of the religious wars, the statue was moved to the south arm of the transept and became the cult image of the Brotherhood of Our Lady of Grace. The upheaval of the spatial organisation is heavy with meaning: loss of relationship with the history of the early Church of Lyon and refocusing on the life of the brotherhoods, but with a primacy given to the image which is not enclosed in an autonomous chapel, but remains directly related to the sanctuary space
Nos bastidores da Casa Arte Sacra Fânzeres: da materialidade à espiritualidade da escultura sacra
Authors: Cardoso Cecília Mónica dos Santos
Published: January 2023

The Casa Arte Sacra Fânzeres, located in Fânzeres (Gondomar), is specialized in the artisanal execution of sacred sculpture and furniture. This workshop, founded over fifty years ago, brings together employees who learned this art in a workshop context, as in the past. It also preserves the «traditional know-how» of the arts of wood carving, upholstery and sacred painting, as well as the application of gold leaf and crystal eyes in the images. In addition to the quality of the technical execution, this workshop also articulates with other local «ways of doing», such as goldsmithery, sewing and handcraft embroidery. The aim of this study is to address the materiality of the sacred image before it takes on spirituality in sacred spaces, as an appeal to the senses and transmission of meanings
Travestimento dos géneros literários na poesia de Ana Luísa Amaral e Maria Teresa Horta
Authors: Dumas Catherine
Published: January 2023

A divisão genérica entre a narrativa e a poesia é porosa. Duas escritoras portuguesas contemporâneas traba-lham esta porosidade, nomeadamente em duas recentes recolhas de poesia: Ana Luísa Amaral, Ágora (2019), e Maria Teresa Horta, Anunciações, um romance (2016). Este artigo estuda a fragilidade da fronteira entre os géneros (Ana Luísa Amaral, Ara, romance, 2013) e, mais profundamente, o poder da poesia para erguer a voz como uma nova dicção do intervalo. Michel Chion (Le Son, 1998) escreve que “A poesia apanha os sons caídos”, e Gabriel Bergounioux, na sua teoria da endofasia (Le moyen de parler, 2004), propõe uma “voz de dentro”, a “voz imaginária” de um sujeito que ouve. O artigo analisa as migrações destas vozes, as suas metamorfoses e os seus disfarces nas duas poetas portuguesas, de modo a apreender a novidade do espaço poético desconstruído que toma forma entre som, imagem (diálogos ecfrásticos) e voz
Maria de Jesus de Souza, um travesti, sob a pena de João Antônio, em diálogo com a obra de Hélène Cixous
Authors: Giusti Jean-Paul
Published: January 2023

Numa dupla abordagem, o artigo evoca o travestimento strito sensu de Maria de Jesus de Souza, protagonista do conto de João Antônio, como um cavalo de Tróia, “uma máquina de guerra”, retomando a célebre defi-nição de Monique Wittig para construir um novo espaço/corpo, fluído e inovador para si e diante dos outros. Trata-se de um diálogo profícuo com a obra, sobretudo teatral, de Hélène Cixous, a qual, ao interrogar o género sexual, interroga os géneros textuais, abolindo as fronteiras entre teoria, ficção, ensaística, poesia e teatro. Numa certa medida, o texto de João Antônio, autor paulistano, deixa transparecer, para além do sexo biológico daquele que escreve, uma estrutura libidinal da subjetividade.
O travestismo narrativo em O Professor, de Charlotte Brontë
Authors: Rodrigues Sara Novaes
Published: January 2023

Partindo da análise do primeiro romance da escritora Charlotte Brontë, O Professor (1857), este artigo pro-cura oferecer um panorama crítico das teorias sobre o travestismo narrativo, ao mesmo tempo que reflete sobre as condições de escrita das mulheres no século XIX
Língua concêntrica, anacronismos do travestismo em Herberto Helder
Authors: Rodrigues Daniel
Published: January 2023

Partindo da expressão “língua concêntrica”, utilizada pelo poeta português Herberto Helder, no poema de-dicado a Gisberta, travesti brasileiro assassinado em Portugal, o artigo analisa como a voz feminina só pode ser compreendida nesta poesia como a manifestação de um anacronismo, eco “original” da voz do sujeito poético masculino. O anacronismo da voz travestida, se traz desconforto para o leitor contemporâneo, im-põe uma certa conceção poética característica da poesia do Herberto Helder
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDUDUK LANJUT USIA MEMILIH UNTUK BEKERJA
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya, Affandi Moch.
Published: January 2023

This Â study analysis Â the determinant of Â the old generations workers (more Â than 60years old) to work or to enter teh labour market. Using Sakerti data, it can be seenthat they have low level of education, low level of family expenditure, are living inthe rural area and working in the informal sector. Generally, the condition of familyeconomy Â is Â the main Â determinant Â for Â old Â generation workers Â to work Â or Â join Â thelabour market. Therefore, there is a need to prepare the work conditions and activi-ties that fit for old generation workers due to the fact they are not productive any-more in term of employment.
STRUKTUR PASAR INDUSTRI PERBANKAN INDONESIA: ROSSE-PANZAR TEST
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Universitas Brawijaya, Athoillah Moh
Published: January 2023

The purpose of Â this Â research Â is Â to Â determine how Â the market Â structure of banking industry Â in Â Indonesia. The research using Rosse-Panzar Test Â (PR) methods. Using panel Â data Â of Â 10 Â banks Â in Â Indonesia which Â has Â the Â largest asset Â ratings, Â this PRapproach will produce H-Stat value which Â is Â the sum of Â three main coefficients ofbanking inputs (labor, capital and funds). With H-Stat valued at 0.931 can be con-cluded that the Indonesian banking industry into the category of monopolistic mar-ket.
ANALISIS KEPUTUSAN NASABAH MENABUNG: PENDEKATAN KOMPONEN DAN MODEL LOGISTIK STUDI PADA BANK SYARIAH DI MALANG
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Universitas Brawijaya, Maski Ghozali
Published: January 2023

The aim of this research is to analyze the Islamic banking customer preferences in Malang City. Using logistic estimation, this research found that customer decision to Â choose Â Islamic Â banking Â are Â influenced Â by Â variable Â of Â Islamic Â banking characteristic, Â services Â and Â trust Â variable, Â knowledge Â Â variable, and Â physical Â of bank variable. In addition, according to logistic regression coefficient, services and trust variable have Â the Â largest beta coefficient which Â indicated Â that Â variable had dominance Â variable Â in Â influencing Â customer Â preferences Â to Â save Â their money Â in Islamic banking.
PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA, JAKARTA
Authors:   School of Social Science Universiti Sains Malaysia, Saputra Mulia
Published: January 2023

Researches on the influence of corporate governance on firm value have been widelyconducted, however results inconsistency occurred. Corporate governance , whichin this case is ownership structure assessed by present of Â ownership structure. Thisresearch uses 150 manufacturing firms listed on the Jakarta Stock Exchange during2002 - 2005 as samples with 600 observation Hypothesis is tested using regressionanalysis Â The Â firm Â value measured Â using Â Tobinâ€™s Q. Â Results Â indicate Â that Â familyownership, Â institution ownership and Â foreign ownership was not significant effecton firm value. but managerial ownership, have a significant and positive effect onfirm value.
STUDI KOMPETENSI INTI DAERAH DI KABUPATEN BELU PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Authors:   Universitas Widya Mandiri, Kupang, Ola Langoday Thomas
Published: January 2023

Core competence area is a collection of skills and technologies that enable an organi-zation can provide its own benefits for its customers. Thus, the high unique core com-petencies needed to achieve organizational objectives. The uniqueness of the organi-zation can make it difficult for competitors to imitate. By adopting the concept of onevillage and one product and concept SAKA SAKTI (one county / city of the corecompetencies) then to build the competitiveness of the region required the creation ofcore competencies for the area. This is necessary so that all resources and capabilitiesof the region focused on efforts to create a core competency. Based on the seven aspects of the value chain, namely raw materials, human resources, competitiveness,infrastructure, technology and information, social capital and institutional and secu-rity conditions, it is found that the commodity becomes a core competence area inBelu Regency is a patchouli plant and the results of various scent of patchoulioil. Patchouli plants available uniformly across the district and surrounding areas byabsorbing the workforce in large numbers, while patchouli oil industry with a distinc-tive aroma has penetrated the international market. Plants patchouli and patchoulioil industry (essential) to give high economic value added for those who manage it.
An Analysis of Consumer Behaviors in Choosing Public Transportation
Authors:   Institut Teknologi Bandung, Nurhasan Hadhori , Sarjono Putro Utomo ,   Institut Teknologi Bandung
Published: January 2023

Various efforts have been done to overcome or at least reduce the severe congestion in Jakarta. For this reason, the local government continues to carry out various strategies. And PT TransJakarta as a company under the auspices of the local government that manages several modes of transportation, also has a big role in overcoming congestion in Jakarta. One of them is by launching several public transportations so that many people will switch to use public transportation. Recently, Transjakarta launched a microbus type public transportation called Mikrotrans. To make it works, TransJakarta must be able to attract public interest to use microtrans. For this reason, a special strategies are needed to attract customers. One of the most important aspects is by controlling the quality of the service in order to make customer satisfied. Several aspects of microtrans service quality are investigated which have major influences on increasing customer satisfaction. And the results show that in general the quality of service at Mikrotrans is quite good. The result shows that the variables of service quality in mikrotrans are good enough in the customer although it still requires evaluation or improvement in several aspects
EVALUATION OF GREEN GDP MEASUREMENT IN INDONESIA USING GREY SYSTEM APPROACH
Authors:   BPKP Bengkulu, Oktaning Listra Andistya , Prasetyia Ferry ,   University of Brawijaya
Published: January 2023

The objective of the research was to apply Grey System Theory Type GM (1,1) on the forecast and evaluation of Indonesiaâ€™s Green GDP accounting which mainly deals with systems that have limited data and asymmetric information. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from Sucofindo. The result of Grey System Theory Type GM (1,1) show that the Mean Percentage Error (MPE) and mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) value which showed bias conditionsÂ and lack of accuracy. This result show that the status of natural resources and environmental condition in Indonesia which considered from its result still present the weakness of Indonesiaâ€™s Green GDP accounting. From that consideration, the reconstruction of Indonesiaâ€™s Green GDP accounting are needed by increasing of green economy efforts and policies
Characteristics of Beef Rendang with the Addition of Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) During Storage at Room Temperature
Authors: Indriani Vivi , Suryati Tuti , Apriantini Astari
Published: January 2023

The addition of red ginger in the making of rendang was expected to increase antioxidants to prevent rancidity and increase the shelf life of rendang. This study aimed to analyze the physicochemical, organoleptic and antioxidant activity of beef rendang with the addition of red ginger at different levels based weight of meat (0%, 15%, and 30%). The tested rendang was stored in a tightly closed jar and left at room temperature. The results showed that the interaction of the addition of red ginger and storage period had a significant effect (p<0.05) on the pH value, water activity, moisture, protein content, TBARS value, and antioxidant activity, but has no significant effect on ash content, fat content, and tenderness. Ash and fat content as well as tenderness of beef rendang added red ginger were not different from beef rendang not added red ginger (control). Based on sensory test the addition of red ginger did not affect the preference of the panelists. The addition of red ginger to the manufacture of beef rendang has a positive effect on physicochemical characteristics and increases antioxidant activity. Generally, red ginger addition as much as 30% resulted the best result.
An Implementation of Lean Concept with 5S to Eliminate Material Waste in Precast Factory
Authors:   Universitas Brawijaya, Suryaningrat Roland Gasenda , Wijatmiko Indradi ,   Universitas Brawijaya, Devia Yatnanta Padma ,   Universitas Brawijaya
Published: January 2023

Precast industry is currently experiencing an increase in demand from consumers. Due to increasing demand, a wide variety of products, and push production systems, factories suffer from excess waste, disorganized workplaces, and unhealthy working environments, so it needs a method to overcome these problems. In overcoming this problem, research was carried out by implementing a lean concept with the concept of Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke (5S) on the handling of waste materials that occur in the precast concrete production process. Material waste is obtained from interviews and analysis of the production cost budget assisted by the Pareto 80/20 method to determine materials that are included in the waste category. From the results of the Pareto analysis, it was found that 5 materials were wasted, namely Reinforcement Ã˜ 13, Concrete Sand, Wire, Oil Formwork Console, and PC Strand 12.7. Then the results are re-analyzed with cause analysis based on the results of brainstorming with a quantity surveyor, two material wastages were obtained, namely wire and formwork console oil. The waste will be repaired with the seiri concept in the form of making a warehouse near the work area, so that later it will eliminate material wastage so that it can save oil. 2930-liter console formwork and 5915 kilograms of wire, with a total cost savings of IDR 123,758.060
Acknowledgement to Reviewers of Advances in Environmental and Engineering Research in 2022
Authors: Editorial Office Advances in Environmental and Engineering Research
Published: January 2023

The editors of Advances in Environmental and Engineering Research would like to express their sincere gratitude to the following reviewers for assessing manuscripts in 2022. We greatly appreciate the contribution of expert reviewers, which is crucial to the journal's editorial process. We aim to recognize reviewer contributions through several mechanisms, of which the annual publication of reviewer names is one. Reviewers receive a voucher entitling them to a discount on their next LIDSEN publication and can download a certificate of recognition directly from our submission system. Additionally, reviewers can sign up to the service Publons (https://publons.com) to receive recognition. Of course, in these initiatives we are careful not to compromise reviewer confidentiality. Many reviewers see their work as a voluntary and often unseen part of their role as researchers. We are grateful to the time reviewers donate to our journals and the contribution they make.
Compassion-Focused Therapy and People with Intellectual Disabilities: A Renewed Focus
Authors: Goad Elisabeth
Published: January 2023

Compassion-Focused Therapy is an integrative therapeutic model with a wealth of evidence behind its efficacy. Its accessibility leads it to be a helpful therapeutic modality for the intellectual disability population. Its ability to aid the understanding of the person, us as clinicians, and the wider context around us give a depth of understanding not prioritised across all therapeutic models. This article explores Compassion-Focused Therapy in the context of working alongside people with intellectual disabilities. It focuses on how understanding archetypal and social mentality processes can aid understanding in people with intellectual disabilities as well as exploring some of the clinical implications and practical applications. It ends with a call to consider more readily, the use of Compassion-Focused Therapy in people with intellectual disabilities.
Acknowledgement to Reviewers of OBM Transplantation in 2022
Authors: Editorial Office OBM Transplantation
Published: January 2023

The editors of OBM Transplantation would like to express their sincere gratitude to the following reviewers for assessing manuscripts in 2022. We greatly appreciate the contribution of expert reviewers, which is crucial to the journal’s editorial process. We aim to recognize reviewer contributions through several mechanisms, of which the annual publication of reviewer names is one. Reviewers receive a voucher entitling them to a discount on their next LIDSEN publication and can download a certificate of recognition directly from our submission system. Additionally, reviewers can sign up to the service Publons (https://publons.com) to receive recognition. Of course, in these initiatives we are careful not to compromise reviewer confidentiality. Many reviewers see their work as a voluntary and often unseen part of their role as researchers. We are grateful to the time reviewers donate to our journals and the contribution they make.
The impact of nutritional status and maternal behavior on infant growth
Authors: Mulyani Erry Yudhya , Jus'at Idrus , Mustika Anindya Billa
Published: January 2023

Background: Maternal behaviour during pregnancy is closely related to the condition of the fetus. Malnutrition in pregnant women can cause Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) and also a decrease in the level of intelligence. The prevalence of stunting in 2021 decreased by 1.6 from 2019, that shows from 27.7% to 24.4%.

Objectives: This study aims to determine the impact of nutritional status and maternal behaviour on infant growth in West Jakarta.

Methods: This study was a cross-sectional, starting on July 2017 until January 2018. A total of 66 subjects of pregnant women aged 18-35 years chosen to take part in the study from their 37th weeks of pregnancy to delivery. Drinking alcohol, traditional herbs, medicines, and smoking are indicators of maternal behaviour. Maternal IGF-1 concentrations, body weight, body length, and infant heart rate were indicators of infant growth. Chi-Square test and Independent T-Test were used for the statistical analysis.

Results: The subjects showed a mean of 26.0±4.8 years old, body height of 154.0±4.9 cm, body weight in third pregnancy of 66.4±11.3 kg, BMI of 22.6±3.7 kg/m2, MUAC of 27.2±3.3 cm, and body temperature of 36.2±1.3°C. Maternal behaviour and nutrional status did not significantly affect infant growth (p≥0.05). However, MUAC was a factor that affected to heart rate in infants (p<0.05).

Conclusions: Nutritional status is one of indicator that affects to infant growth; therefore, pregnant women need to more attention to keep their nutritional status, nutritional intake and healthy living behaviour during pregnancy.
Video Consultations and Safety App Targeting Pregnant Women Exposed to Intimate Partner Violence in Denmark and Spain: Nested Cohort Intervention Study (STOP Study)
Authors: Andreasen Karen , Zapata-Calvente Antonella Ludmila , Martín-de-las-Heras Stella , Bueno-Cavanillas Aurora , Schei Berit , Dokkedahl Sarah , de León de León Sabina , Fernandez Lopez Rodrigo , Oviedo-Gutiérrez Alba , Ankerstjerne Lea Bo Sønderlund , Megías Jesús L , Khan Khalid Saeed , Rasch Vibeke , Linde Ditte S
Published: January 2023

Background

Intimate partner violence (IPV) during pregnancy is a public health issue with wide-ranging consequences for both the mother and fetus, and interventions are needed. Therefore, the Stop Intimate Partner Violence in Pregnancy (STOP) cohort was established with the overall aim to identify pregnant women exposed to IPV through digital screening and offer women screening positive for IPV a digital supportive intervention.

Objective

The aim of this study was to (1) introduce the design and profile of the STOP cohort study, (2) assess the feasibility of implementing digital IPV screening among pregnant women, and (3) assess the feasibility of implementing a digital supportive intervention targeting pregnant women exposed to IPV.

Methods

Pregnant women attending antenatal care in the Region of Southern Denmark and in Andalucía, Spain were offered digital screening for IPV using validated scales (Abuse Assessment Screen and Women Abuse Screening Tool). Women who screened positive were eligible to receive a digital supportive intervention. The intervention consisted of 3-6 video consultations with an IPV counselor and a safety planning app. In Denmark, IPV counselors were antenatal care midwives trained by a psychologist specialized in IPV, whereas in Spain, the counselor was a psychologist.

Results

Data collection started in February 2021 and was completed in October 2022. Across Denmark and Spain, a total of 19,442 pregnant women were invited for IPV screening and 16,068 women (82.65%) completed the screening. More women in Spain screened positive for exposure to IPV (350/2055, 17.03%) than in Denmark (1195/14,013, 8.53%). Among the women who screened positive, only 31.39% (485/1545) were eligible to receive the intervention with only 104 (21.4%) of these women ultimately receiving it.

Conclusions

Digital screening for IPV among pregnant women is feasible in an antenatal care context in Denmark and Spain; however, a digital supportive intervention during pregnancy appears to have limited feasibility as only a minor subgroup of women who screened positive for eligibility received the intervention. More research is needed on how to best support pregnant women exposed to IPV if universal IPV screening is to be implemented in antenatal care.
Prediction of Patient Choice Tendency in Medical Decision-Making Based on Machine Learning Algorithm (Preprint)
Authors: Lyu Yuwen , Xu Qian , Zhen Chao , Liu Junrong
Published: January 2023

BACKGROUND

As an early branch of artificial intelligence technology, machine learning algorithms can effectively simulate human behavior by training on the data of the training set.

OBJECTIVE

We used the machine learning algorithm decision tree(DT), k-nearest neighbors(KNN) and support vector machine(SVM) to predict patient choice tendencies in medical decision-making. We aimed to assist doctors to understand patient tendencies, to provide a reference for the formulation of decision-making schemes in clinical treatment. Ultimately, the cost of communication between doctors and patients is reduced, and the quality of medical decision-making can be improved.

METHODS

We conducted first-hand questionnaires and collected the tendency data of 248 patients from third-level grade-A hospitals in China to predict patient medical decision-making tendency. We then selected 12 patient influencing factors and four types of choice tendencies in medical decision-making , namely treatment effect, treatment cost, treatment side effects, and treatment experience. Combined with the data characteristics of this study, we tested the accuracy of three machine learning algorithms decision tree, support vector machine and k-nearest neighbors in predicting patient selection tendency.

RESULTS

When the DT was used to predict patients' tendency, the accuracy of treatment effect, treatment cost, treatment side effect and treatment experience were 80.00%, 60.00%, 56.00%, and 60.00%, the KNN was 78.00%, 66.00%, 74.00% and 84.00%, and the SVM were 82.00%, 76.00%, 80.00% and 94.00%. It can be seen that the accuracy rate of the SVM model is the highest overall.

CONCLUSIONS

Among the three kinds of machine learning classification algorithms, SVM has the highest accuracy overall, and the influencing factors are more prominent. Therefore, the prediction results have certain reference values and guiding significance for doctors to formulate clinical treatment plans. The research results are helpful to promote the development and application of a patient-centered medical decision assistance system, to resolve the conflict of interests between doctors and patients and assist them to realize scientific decision-making.

CLINICALTRIAL

None
Diagnostic accuracy of inflammation and insulin resistance markers in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in children
Authors: Stepanov Yu.M. , Zavhorodnia N.Yu. , Tatarchuk O.M. , Klenina I.A. , Petishko O.P.
Published: January 2023

Background. Insulin resistance indices, in particular homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), and circulating cytokines are promising markers for noninvasive assessment of hepatocyte damage and metabolic risk in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in children and can be used to select pediatric patients at risk of adverse disease course. The purpose was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of insulin resistance markers and circulating cytokines in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in children. Materials and methods. One hundred and seventy patients aged 6–17 (average of 12.15 ± 2.51) years were included in the study. Hepatic steatosis was determined by transient elastography. Patients were divided into 4 groups according to the presence of hepatic steatosis, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and obesity: group 1 — 37 obese children with NASH, group 2 — 53 patients with simple steatosis, group 3 — 65 obese children without steatosis, group 4 (controls) — 15 patients with normal weight without NAFLD. Anthropometric parameters, carbohydrate metabolism with the HOMA-IR calculation, cytokine profile were evaluated. Results. An increase in serum interleukin (IL) 6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) α levels in NAFLD children compared to the control group (p < 0.05), a decrease in IL-10 level in patients with NAFLD (p < 0.05), and an increase in TNFα/IL-10 ratio (p < 0.05) in NASH children compared to obese patients without steatosis were demonstrated. In NAFLD children, an increase of HOMA-IR was found compared to the controls and obese patients without steatosis (p < 0.05). The threshold value of HOMA-IR for the diagnosis of simple steatosis was 3.6 (sensitivity 78.6 %, specificity 52.0 %, area under the curve (AUC) 0.687), for the diagnosis of NASH — 4.9 (sensitivity 77.5 %, specificity 61.7 %, AUC 0.750). The threshold value of TNFα/IL-10 ratio for the diagnosis of NASH was 0.58 (sensitivity 75.7 %, specificity 65.7 %, AUC 0.716). Conclusions. The threshold values of HOMA-IR and TNFα/IL-10 ratio demonstrate high diagnostic accuracy and can be used for early non-invasive diagnosis of NAFLD in obese children and for differential diagnosis of simple steatosis and NASH.