bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Quality management for footwear used in outdoor activities
Authors: Stetsyk Yurii , Popovych Nataliia , Martosenko Maryna
Published: January 2025

The condition system "Human physical activity – footwear for active recreation" was studied from the point of view of positive influence on human health. The relevance of scientific research on footwear for active recreation as an obligatory and important component of the material segment of the complex of cultivation, formation and practical implementation of a healthy lifestyle of the population and ensuring its physical health is substantiated. The nomenclature of the main factors ensuring the quality of footwear for active recreation (friction properties (slip resistance), shock absorption (damping (spring) function), flexibility, level of hygiene, harmlessness and bactericide) was established and the main general consumer requirements for the specified properties were outlined. The expediency and advantages of using the method of comprehensive evaluation of the level of quality to determine the degree of suitability of the studied footwear for active recreation to meet the requirements of modern consumers have been proved. Using the complex evaluation algorithm and the results of the study of indicators of individual consumer properties of the studied footwear for active recreation, a comprehensive indicator of its quality was calculated. The results of the research justified the need to develop new materials for active leisure footwear.
Methodological aspects of the application of innovation technologies in the construction industry of Azerbaijan
Authors: Ruslan Isgandar Gasimov
Published: January 2025

Methodological aspects of the application of innovation technologies in the construction industry of Azerbaijan are studied in the article. It is noted that although the construction industry of the Republic of Azerbaijan developed at a fairly high rate during the years of independence, technologically, especially regarding the application of promising technologies, the expected level has not been achieved, and still the main part of the construction works in the republic is carried out using more traditional materials. Such a situation is especially evident in housing construction. From this point of view, it is justified in the article that the production of green building materials is important and important. Here we are talking about organizing the production of construction materials that serve to eliminate the damage to the environment and the human body. In this regard, the article tried to explain the main features that distinguish green building materials from other traditional building materials. The article also shows that the development of the construction industry is an important and integral part of innovation activity in the country, and innovations in this field play an important role in the development of the country's economy and its individual regions. As a continuation of the research, the article explains the importance of solving methodological approaches for the implementation of innovation policy in construction enterprises and offers suggestions in this direction. Thus, it is noted that in order to implement the innovation policy in construction industry enterprises, an innovation policy should be formulated and the activities of individual production units should be coordinated, a purpose-program group should be created to solve innovation problems, plans and programs of innovation activities should be prepared, innovation activity programs should be financed and material resources should be provided, programs for the creation of new construction products should be reviewed, innovation activities should be provided with qualified personnel, the progress of the process of development and application of new products should be monitored, etc. such methodological approaches should be resolved. At the same time, the article argues that creating equal conditions for competition between subjects during the implementation of innovations in the construction industry will reduce the resource intensity, energy and labor costs of the production of construction products. In general, research was conducted on the problems mentioned in the article in Azerbaijan, results were obtained in this direction and suggestions were made.
Обґрунтування доцільності розвитку виробництва нішевих зернових культур
Authors: Mirzoieva Tetiana , Tomashevskyi Vladyslav
Published: January 2025

У дослідженні розкрито актуальність розвитку виробництва нішевих культур загалом і нішевих зернових, зокрема. Господарську цінність і економічний потенціал нішевих зернових культур розглянуто на прикладі такої культури як овес. Розкриваючи потенціал вівса, окреслили його переваги в агрономічній, екологічній і економічній площині. Обґрунтовано, що господарська цінність вівса та економічна привабливість його виробництва значною мірою зумовлюється його багатофункціональністю. Досліджено динаміку виробництва вівса в Україні у розрізі сільськогосподарських підприємств, фермерських господарств і господарств населення. Проаналізовано динаміку показників економічної ефективності виробництва вівса у сільськогосподарських підприємствах України. Окреслено перспективи розвитку виробництва нішевих зернових культур.
Functioning of regulatory "sandboxes": tasks, problems, prospects
Authors: Kushchyk Anatoliy , Kairachka Nataliia
Published: January 2025

The article is devoted to the consideration of foreign experience in the regulation of FinTech services. The features of the regulation and supervision system in foreign countries are characterized, the advantages and disadvantages of regulation systems based on rules and principles are determined. A comparative analysis of the use of the regulatory "sandbox" in foreign countries was carried out, common and distinctive features were identified, and the advantages and disadvantages of using this type of regulation of the financial services sector were highlighted. The main Fintech trends in 2023, in particular, embedded finance and BNPL, are identified, and recommendations are provided that would positively affect the successful implementation of the Ukrainian regulatory "sandbox" and contribute to its further modernization in accordance with the world's innovative development of financial technologies. A structural-recommendation model for the creation of domestic regulatory "sandboxes" is proposed.
Questionnaire for studying the process and result of the trading for the needs of forensic commercial examination and evalution activity
Authors: Zayats Yaroslav , Popovych Nataliya , Bednarchuk Mykola
Published: January 2025

Questionnaire for the study of the process and the result of the auction for the needs of forensic commodity examination and evaluation activities. The expediency of using marketing research when establishing the numerical values of adjustment coefficients for bargaining is substantiated. The questionnaire process was developed based on the classic basic principles of marketing research and adapted to the given needs. A questionnaire was created for the survey of shoe sellers in e-commerce with the aim of establishing the numerical values of the adjustment coefficient for the auction for the needs of forensic commodity examination and evaluation activities, which allows obtaining: data about the seller of the product, data about the product, questions for a telephone survey (relevance of the offer, willingness to provide discount, the size of the discount) and survey results. The developed questionnaire was used to survey shoe sellers in e-commerce. The implementation of the numerical values of the coefficients of adjustment for bargaining, obtained with the help of the developed questionnaire, into the practice of forensic commodity examination, will contribute to the objectivity and completeness of the expert study and the achievement of correspondence between the result of determining the market value of goods and the real state of their market.
Теоретичні основи судово-бухгалтерської експертизи
Authors: Karpenko Yevheniia , Kopaihor Ilonа
Published: January 2025

Ринкове середовище та фінансово-економічна криза, викликана військовим станом в Україні, формує нові виклики перед державними органами та підприємствами і вимагає вдосконалення технологій боротьби із шахрайством та фінансовими порушеннями з використанням інституту судово-бухгалтерської експертизи. У статті досліджено теоретико-методологічних засади судово-бухгалтерської експертизи, а саме сутність, об’єкти, джерела, функції та особливості розвитку. Обґрунтовано доцільність запровадження обов’язкової навчальної дисципліни «Судово-бухгалтерська експертиза» при підготовці фахівців з обліку і оподаткування.
Classification of costs and methods of their management in the system of strategic control
Authors: Asker Abasova Aytan , Mehdi Mamedova Kamala , Aziz Alekperova Lala
Published: January 2025

The article discusses the main goals of controlling to improve current processes in the company and achieve strategic goals. It is said that management accounting with its system indicators, reports and cost management is both the information basis and the tools of this process. With the correct organization of management accounting, top management receives all the necessary data to optimize management and improve the production process. However, without proper internal control, it is impossible to manage the economic and production activities of the company. Properly organized management accounting with control functions allows you to avoid many mistakes and financial risks in business. This helps management not only manage the company more effectively, but also develop its future. Strategic management accounting is an accounting and analytical system of information that is important for strategic management decisions of the organization's top management. It is a system for the transformation of data flows and the formation of financial and non-financial indicators that characterize the external and internal conditions of the company's activities, the degree of effectiveness and efficiency of strategy implementation. In today's highly competitive economy, innovations in the strategic management accounting system, including cost optimization models, are increasingly in demand. As a central object of strategic planning, accounting, control and analysis, costs are the most important factor influencing the profitability of the organization, their level and degree of impact management, as well as can be significantly regulated by making strategic decisions. From this point of view, a clear, unambiguous definition of the essence of the category of "expenses" becomes even more relevant. The article also examines the theoretical and methodological aspects of the formation of a management accounting system in the context of a vertically integrated direction of the enterprise's functioning. The relationship between the management accounting system and the process of self-organization is proved, and the significance of the synergistic effect in vertically integrated enterprises for its management is indicated.
Ukraine-EU: analytical assessment of international trade in services
Authors: Totska Olesia
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the study is a comprehensive analytical assessment of international trade in services between Ukraine and EU countries. At the first stage, using the ABC analysis method, 27 EU countries are divided into three groups depending on their share in the total export of services from Ukraine in 2021. At the second stage, using the ABC analysis method, all EU countries are divided into three groups depending on their share in the total import of services to Ukraine in 2021. At the third stage, a structural analysis of export-import transactions with services between Ukraine and those EU countries, which in the previous two stages were twice included in group A (Germany, Poland, Cyprus, the Netherlands, Malta, Austria, France, Denmark, Belgium) was conducted. The services that have the greatest potential for export/import between Ukraine and these countries have been identified.
Інноваційні зміни в управлінні персоналом
Authors: Hryshko Volodymyr , Struts Olena
Published: January 2025

Дана стаття несе в собі систематизацію та узагальнення сучасних досліджень в області інноваційних технологій в управлінні персоналом Також стаття розвиває інтерпретацію сутності і змісту поняття інновації та інноваційних технологій в управлінні персоналом та аналізує їх застосування на іноземних підприємствах. На основі проаналізованих джерел викладено основні HR-тренди, що представленні на ринку, вивчення та впровадження яких підвищують ефективність та результативність роботи працівників, має перелік інноваційних технологій в управлінні персоналом . Стаття висвітлює основні цілі впровадження інноваційних технологій в управління персоналом, показує їх провідну роль і місце серед ключових факторів внутрішнього середовища організації. Акцентує увагу на сучасних бізнес- трендах: щільності ринків, конкуренції за клієнтів, конкуренції якістю; спрощенні та гнучкості структур; затребуваності самостійності та відповідальності на рівні співробітників; конкурентної переваги в зоні нематеріальних активів; зокрема переконаності в тому , що інноваційність, лідерство у змінах та гнучкість – основа успіху організації. Наголошує на суперважливості оптимізації всіх складових кадрового забезпечення: взаємодії менеджерів і робітників; найманні, навчанні і просуванні кадрів; оцінці результатів праці і стимулювання; створення і підтримка належних взаємовідносин між працівниками ; врахування більшості складових їх мотивації, зокрема гнучкого графіка роботи.
Problems of human capital preservation and development under digitalization conditions: national and regional contexts
Authors: Zachosova Nataliia
Published: January 2025

The main reasons for the loss of human capital in Ukraine over the last decade are summarized. The conditions that affect the fulfillment of the mission of preserving human capital in different regions of Ukraine ‒ occupied, front-line and rear regions ‒ have been determined. It is well-founded that measures to preserve human capital should be planned taking into account the gender and age composition of the population of the region, the state of security in one or another territory, the economic conditions in which the population lives, the presence or absence of opportunities for employment and training, the availability of education and medical care, the general mood of residents and their intentions for the future. The problems of preservation and development of human capital under the conditions of digitalization are outlined. The role of digital literacy in the implementation of the task of human capital development has been established. Ways to expand the use of digitalization opportunities to fulfill the task of preserving and developing human capital in Ukraine in wartime are recommended.
Accounting policy as a tool for forming an accounting information model of a business entity
Authors: Dmytrenko Alla
Published: January 2025

Currently, given the scale and types of activities, changes in legislation and the development of information technology, companies have different requirements for accounting and financial reporting. In this regard, the development of an effective accounting policy is a key factor in ensuring the successful operation of the company. The following issues remain unresolved in the scientific interpretation of accounting policies: peculiarities of developing accounting policies for different organisational and legal forms and sizes of business entities, the purpose of accounting policies for management accounting purposes, a clear list and specification of the stages of document development, the availability of a unified system for modelling accounting policies that could be used by those developing such a document, and the use of information technology to improve decision-making at various levels. The aim of the study is to improve the theoretical, methodological and organisational support of the process of formation of the accounting policy of enterprises and its legal support. The set of tasks aimed at achieving this goal is as follows: - Research and disclosure of the definition of accounting policy and its legal support; - list of possible factors that influence the process of creating an Accounting Policy Order; - study of information support for accounting policy by existing types of accounting; - disclosure of accounting policies as a factor influencing the formation of financial results of any business; - determination of the impact of accounting policies on the financial performance of the company; - provision of recommendations for improving accounting policies to enhance enterprise management. The study is based on the dialectical method, which provides for the disclosure of the essence of accounting policy, its tasks and functions. Depending on the nature of the task under study, the study used general scientific techniques and methods, such as the comprehensive method, which was used to collect, analyse and summarise information on the study of literary and legislative sources; synthesis, which allows combining and summarising the definitions of accounting policies that reveal their main content; tabular method, which was used to create tables containing numerical data, textual descriptions or a combination of both; modelling method, which was used to improve management. The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in improvement of the theoretical, methodological and organisational foundations of the accounting policy of an economic entity and relevant recommendations for its formation and use. The obtained results of the study are to implement in practice the proposals for improving the methodology of accounting policy formation, its organisation and legal support.
Застосування технології блокчейн у підвищенні якості і стимулюванні системного зростання у сучасній економіці
Authors: Nazarov Vusal Sahin
Published: January 2025

У статті досліджується вплив впровадження технології блокчейн на якість економічних процесів та стимулювання системного зростання у сучасній економіці. У контексті стрімкого розвитку економіки, глобалізації та пошуку нових джерел інвестування, технологія блокчейн є важливим інструментом для цифровізації суспільства та створення нових інструментів фінансування. Стаття розглядає сутність блокчейна, його потенціал для стимулювання інновацій та інвестицій у нові технології, а також його роль у цифровізації економіки. Крім того, вона наголошує на актуальності та значущості блокчейну в сучасному світі, підтримуючи свою позицію на основі даних про впровадження та інвестиції в цю технологію. Зроблені висновки підкреслюють важливість технології блокчейн у сучасній економіці, що сприяє стимулюванню інновацій та надає нові можливості для розвитку різних галузей. Зазначається необхідність подальших досліджень для оптимізації та вдосконалення використання цієї технології з метою максимізації її потенціалу в сучасному економічному середовищі.
Factors determining the transition of the agricultural sector to market relations
Authors: Guliyeva Jahan
Published: January 2025

The power of any nation or state depends largely on its political and economic development. The importance of the efficiency of the economy of an agricultural sector in ensuring the socio-economic stability of the country depends on the purposeful organisation of market relations operating in this sector of the economy and their direction in the appropriate direction. The purposeful organisation of the agricultural market means, first of all, regulating the market by economic means. In this way, the mechanism of interaction between producers and consumers of agricultural products is established in a form suitable for the country's economy. It is natural that the implementation of measures to regulate the agricultural market through economic instruments often involves state intervention. However, with the development of market relations, these instruments perform a self-regulating function. In modern conditions the regulatory policy is regulated by systematic use of price, money-credit, budget, tax, customs, insurance and other economic instruments. The state intervention in the agricultural market by means of economic regulation methods is also characterised by the fact that if the production of certain products to be put on the market does not meet the country's needs, the relationship between supply and demand is adjusted mainly at the expense of imported products. The concept of solving agrarian problems under market conditions was the subject of serious disagreement among Azerbaijani agrarian economists. Although there are different opinions about the way out of the situation in the country, the transition to market relations has become an objective necessity. Thus, after the destruction of the centralised planned economic system, after the creation of independent states, each country, including the independent state of Azerbaijan, has determined its own development path, determined the future development path and set the goal of transition to market relations. Therefore, the development of the agricultural sector, which is considered to be the leading sector of the economy, requires the correct determination of the directions and ways of transition to market relations.
The influence of the management aspect of the industrial park functioning on the implementation of regional cohesion policy in Ukraine
Authors: Laiko Oleksandr , Shatnenko Kateryna
Published: January 2025

The aim of the study is to identify potential ways in which the management company of an industrial park can influence cohesion in Ukraine. The research is based on materials from UNIDO regarding industrial parks, EU materials on cohesion, Ukrainian legislation, and the works of both Ukrainian and foreign scholars. The analysis of the development status of industrial parks in Ukraine indicates that management companies demonstrate rather low performance in fulfilling their primary function of attracting residents. Furthermore, the organizational and legal structure of the management company appears to have little significant impact, as similar low performance is observed across various forms. At this point, it's quite hard to track the impact of management companies on cohesion. The examination of various potential functions of management companies has revealed their capacity to contribute to cohesion. This applies to both the external effects stemming directly from economic activities within the industrial park and the potential terms of agreement between the management company and the industrial park residents.
Analysis of the communication process from the quality indicators of business institutions in Azerbaijan
Authors: Aghayeva Konul , Pashayeva Aydan
Published: January 2025

In modern times, the importance of communication process for organizations plays a vital role, especially with the developments in the world of technology. In a competitive environment, companies need to use corporate communication effectively not only to protect their existence, but also to stand out and be chosen by the target audience. Additionally, to gain an advantage, organizations must place corporate communication at the center of their strategic planning. Companies that prioritize quality workforce in Azerbaijan should take a serious approach to institutionalization in order to increase their productivity and profitability and expand their market shares. While creating institutionalized structures of institutions that must be systematically managed within the framework of certain rules in our country, the success of institutions is ensured by taking a path within the framework of the plan and program. To increase this success and effectively communicate to the target audience, organizations should benefit from corporate communication tools with different characteristics in terms of strategy, form and content. In this article, concepts related to corporate communication, the concept, definition and scope of corporate communication, strategic corporate communication, areas where corporate communication interacts, factors that hinder corporate communication, corporate communication network models, the examination of techniques and tools used in corporate communication, and the research of companies operating in Azerbaijan the degree of importance of the corporate communication process was analyzed in terms of the development of quality indicators of business enterprises.
Ділова активність бізнесу в Україні: цифрова трансформація та сталий розвиток
Authors: Onyshchenko Svitlana , Masliі Oleksandrа , Pantas Valeria
Published: January 2025

У статті визначено основні переваги використання цифрових технологій для підвищення ділової активності бізнесу. Доведено, що в умовах сьогодення цифровізація бізнесу є необхідною умовою його конкурентоспроможності на ринку. Обґрунтовано необхідність впровадження нових технологій у господарські процеси для підвищення ефективності виробництва, пришвидшення оборотності активів та мінімізації витрат. Деталізовано складові концепції сталого розвитку, основною ідеєю якої є стратегічні дії, спрямовані на зменшення негативного впливу компаній на навколишнє середовище та збільшення її позитивного впливу на суспільний розвиток, а не лише максимізація прибутку. Ця ідея випливає з усвідомлення того, що бізнес не може працювати ізольовано від навколишнього середовища та суспільства. В Україні основними індустріями, які першими готові прийняти цифрові трансформації є такі, де присутня висока конкуренція, швидше приймаються управлінські рішення та жорсткі умови виходу на ринок, для прикладу, кондитерська галузь. Визначено рівень ділової активності кондитерських підприємств України, охарактеризовано конкурентне середовище галузі та запропоновані напрями покращення ділової активності через впровадження інноваційних цифрових технологій та імплементацію концепції сталого розвитку. Доведено, що впровадження концепції сталого розвиту разом із цифровізацією господарських процесів створює синергетичний ефект для підвищення ділової активності бізнесу.
Державне регулювання якістю продукції в контексті забезпечення безпеки на внутрішньому ринку
Authors: Lapychak Nazariy
Published: January 2025

Метою дослідження є визначення особливостей державного регулювання якістю продукції в контексті забезпечення безпеки на внутрішньому ринку. Доведено, що метою дослідження є визначення особливостей державного регулювання якістю продукції в контексті забезпечення безпеки на внутрішньому ринку. Визначено, що державне регулювання якості продукції безпосередньо впливає на безпеку внутрішнього ринку, запобігаючи припливу неякісних товарів, які можуть підірвати місцеву промисловість. Охарактеризовано безпекові аспекти продукції на внутрішньому ринку. Доведено, що державне регулювання якості продукції в контексті забезпечення безпеки внутрішнього ринку являє собою систему законодавчих та нормативних заходів, спрямованих на встановлення та контроль виконання обов'язкових стандартів і вимог до якості товарів та послуг, що пропонуються споживачам. Визначено, що регулювання спрямоване на захист життя та здоров'я споживачів, зниження ризиків пов'язаних з використанням небезпечних товарів, забезпечення справедливої торгівлі та підтримку довіри до ринку, що в сукупності сприяє стабільності та безпеці внутрішнього ринку. Виокремлено особливості впливу державного регулювання на якість продукції, що реалізується на внутрішньому ринку. Доведено, що державне регулювання якості продукції також відіграє вирішальну роль у захисті вітчизняної промисловості та робочих місць. Встановлюючи високі стандарти, держава може запобігти потоку дешевого та неякісного імпорту, який може підірвати позиції вітчизняних виробників, які інвестують у високоякісну продукцію. Визначено, що державне регулювання якості продукції відіграє вирішальну роль у забезпеченні безпеки внутрішнього ринку, пропонуючи численні позитивні ефекти, що сприяють загальному благополуччю споживачів та стабільності економіки.
Державне регулювання модернізації вищої освіти та науки в умовах європейської інтеграції
Authors: Lakhizha Mykola
Published: January 2025

У статті на основі аналізу нормативно-правових актів, аналітичних матеріалів та опублікованих наукових праць вчених Болгарії, Польщі та України і дослідження практики освітніх реформ розглянуто проблеми державного регулювання модернізації вищої освіти та науки в умовах європейської інтеграції в посткомуністичних країнах. Підтверджено актуальність даної проблеми, здійснено огляд джерел та літератури. Виокремлено у порівняльній таблиці виклики в сфері науки та вищої освіти. Відзначено схожість багатьох проблем, пов’язаних з соціалістичним минулим та необхідністю проведення комплексу реформ. Особливості залежать в першу чергу від економічного розвитку країни та рівня її інтеграції до Європейського Союзу. Як спільну рису модернізації вищої освіти та науки виділено інтернаціоналізацію в результаті впливу глобалізації, диджиталізації, європеїзації. Охарактеризовано зміни, пов’язані зі студентоорієнтованою освітою, маркетизацією, масовізацією, менеджеризацією. Відзначено необхідність зростання автономії вищих навчальних закладів та посиленні уваги до врахування потреб викладачів, спрямованих на модернізацію освіти та науки. Наголошено, що держава має створювати умови для модернізації вищої освіти та науки.
Conceptual foundations and evolution of state regulation of food industry enterprises in Ukraine
Authors: Oliynyk Oleksandr
Published: January 2025

The article examines the conceptual foundations and evolution of state regulation of food industry enterprises in Ukraine. Within the framework of the conducted research, the evolution of state regulation in Ukraine was considered. Based on the main provisions of the Constitution of Ukraine, the analysis of scientific sources and publications, the definition of the concept of "state regulation" was formed. Information on the evolution of state regulation of the food industry in Ukraine has been systematized and presented. According to the results of the conducted research, the main elements of evolution and the conceptual foundations of state regulation of food industry enterprises in Ukraine were determined. The key shortcomings and ways to improve the state regulation of food industry enterprises in Ukraine have been identified. The prospects for the development of conceptual foundations and the evolution of state regulation of food industry enterprises in Ukraine have been determined.
Analysis of the impact of technological factors on structural unemployment in developed countries
Authors: Yemelyanova Lidiya , Mlynko Semen
Published: January 2025

The article analyzes the impact of technological factors on the labor market, namely on unemployment. Structural unemployment is singled out as the one that is most affected by modern technologies. The ways of empirical identification of structural unemployment are analyzed. An econometric model is formed that reflects the impact of technology on structural unemployment in some developed countries over the past 11 years. It is found that this impact is inverse and that not all indicators of technological development have an impact on unemployment. The reason for this is frictional unemployment, as well as the social policy of developed countries. The author also calculated the share of the unemployed who have not worked for more than a year and formed a correlation matrix, which, however, did not reveal a correlation between this indicator and indicators of the level of technological development. Thus, it is not appropriate to distinguish structural unemployment due to its duration. Conclusions are drawn about the impact of technological factors on structural unemployment. This influence is inverse, which proves the hypothesis that technology creates more jobs than it eliminates. However, technology is not recognized as a determining factor affecting the unemployment rate.
Intolerance in the Fatwa on the Prohibition of Interfaith Greetings: Its Impact on Islamic Family Law and Social Harmony
Authors: Rahman Encep Taufik , Dunur'aeni M. A. E. , Suganda Ahmad , Ahyani Hisam , Rozikin Opik
Published: January 2025

The fatwa on the prohibition of inter-religious greetings issued by the Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) in English Indonesian Theologian Council has caused controversy in the context of inter-religious relations in Indonesia. This study aims to evaluate the impact of the fatwa on Islamic family law and social harmony, focusing on the intolerance caused by interfaith interactions. Using a qualitative approach, this study conducted a content analysis of the text of the Indonesian Theologian Council fatwa and literature related to maqashid al-syariah and Islamic family law. Data were obtained through a documentation study of Indonesian Theologian Council fatwas, books, articles, and academic publications. The analysis technique involved identifying the main themes in the fatwa, comparing them with maqashid al-syariah principles, and evaluating their impact on multicultural family relationships and social harmony. The results show that this fatwa, although aimed at protecting Islamic identity, has the potential to cause tension in family relationships that have members with different religious backgrounds and undermine social harmony. The research emphasizes the need for open dialogue between scholars, academics and the community to find a more inclusive and tolerant solution. A more moderate approach is hoped to be adopted to create interfaith harmony and maintain harmony in Indonesia's multicultural society.
Uang Panai in Bugis Wedding Traditions
Authors: Marwing Anita , Susanto
Published: January 2025

This study analyses the implementation of Bugis community marriage in Malangke in accordance with the maqashid al-syariah. This study uses qualitative research with primary data from traditional, religious, and community leaders. The implementation of Bugis community marriage through cultural Islamization so as not to conflict with Sharia. In culture, there are benefits for both the wife and husband. This kind of marriage culture is called al-adah al-sahihah or al-urf al-sahih, namely good customs and can be used as legal considerations. In community marriage, there is a Mappasikarawa or mappasiluka (first contact) section, following the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, who gave instructions to husbands when they were about to marry a woman, they should hold her crown, read the basmalah, pray for blessings and read. In addition, Mappassau Botting and Cemme Passili (caring for and bathing the bride) are in accordance with the principle of maqasid al-syariah of descent (Nasl). The dowry in maqashid al-syariah is classified as maslahat tahsiniyyat, a benefit based on beautifying relationships. The tradition of giving dowry can be justified according to Islamic law as a form of upholding the value of family honour. Maqashid al-syariah and marriage of the Bugis community to realize goodness while avoiding evil or bringing benefits (maslahah).
KDIGO 2024 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody (ANCA)Associated Vasculitis. Translated into Russian by N.M. Bulanov, edited by E.V. Zakharova
Authors: Editorial Article
Published: January 2025

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Avian influenza overview September–December 2024
Authors:   European Food Safety Authority, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control,   European Union Reference Laboratory for Avian Influenza, Alexakis Leonidas , Buczkowski Hubert , Ducatez Mariette , Fusaro Alice , Gonzales Jose L. , Kuiken Thijs , Ståhl Karl , Staubach Christoph , Svartström Olov , Terregino Calogero , Willgert Katriina , Melo Miguel , Kohnle Lisa
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Between 21 September and 6 December 2024, 657 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A(H5N1) and A(H5N5) virus detections were reported in domestic (341) and wild (316) birds across 27 countries in Europe. Many HPAI outbreaks in domestic birds were clustered in areas with high poultry density and characterised by secondary farm‐to‐farm spread. Waterfowl, particularly the mute swan, were primarily affected during this reporting period, with HPAI virus detections focused on south‐eastern Europe. Notably, A(H5N5) viruses expanded their geographic and host range, resulting in a surge in detections and mortality events described in gulls and crows. No new HPAI virus detections in mammals were reported in Europe during this reporting period, but the number of dairy cattle farms reportedly affected in the United States of America (USA) rose to >800 in 16 States, and HPAI virus was identified in two pigs in a mixed‐species farm. Between 21 September and 11 December 2024, 56 new human cases with avian influenza virus infection were reported from North America (45 A(H5N1) cases), Viet Nam (one A(H5)) and China (ten A(H9N2) cases). Most of the A(H5) human cases in North America (95.6%, n = 43/45) had reported exposure to poultry, live poultry markets, or dairy cattle prior to avian influenza virus detection or onset of illness. Human infections with avian influenza viruses remain rare and no evidence of human‐to‐human transmission has been documented in the reporting period. The risk of infection with currently circulating avian A(H5) influenza viruses of clade 2.3.4.4b in Europe remains low for the general public in the European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA). The risk of infection remains low‐to‐moderate for those occupationally or otherwise exposed to infected animals or contaminated environments.
LIBRARY AND INFORMATION SCIENCE: A STUDY ON OPEN ACCESS JOURNALS IN LIBRARIES
Authors: Shantaram Pranesh
Published: January 2025

The present paper tries throwing light online resource in library. Due to open access Journals brought revolutionary changes in library services. This paper was study the impact of ICT in library services. The paper explains some gateways of open access journals movement and special reference to DOAJ.Open access spurred by the Internet has brought in new vistas for dissemination of scholarly content in almost all the disciplines. It has enabled agencies, publishers and individuals to distribute scholarly content online, free from licensing restrictions and cost. Like other fields, the growth of open access has also benefited the field of library and information science (LIS). In this paper an attempt has been made to assess the current status of open access journals in LIS covered in Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) based on various parameters.
TECHNOLOGY ENHANCED MENTORSHIP FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
Authors: Kumar Anil , Trique Mohammed , Hasan Ansarul
Published: January 2025

Mentorship acts as a significant stimulator for the personal and professional development of an individual. In educational and professional life of an individual, various desires of a person can be fulfilled through right kind of mentorship process. A lot of potential of a person usually remains hidden in traditional situations but mentorship provides a platform for individuals including PwDs, to utilise their potential up to optimum level. In comparison to normal persons, PwDs face certain unique barriers associated with them e.g. educational barriers, employment issues and social exclusion. For removing these barriers mentorship is of great importance as it has been observed that through mentorship sessions we can provide performing platforms that are best suited to them. There are certain limitations of traditional mentorship models in the context of PwDs with respect to infrastructure, geographical and accessibility related issues. In such situations technology plays a crucial role in the form of varied mentorship sessions for the persons belonging to PwDs category; as through the application of technology the gaps of traditional mentorship can be fulfilled by providing accessible, inclusive and equitable opportunities. The present paper being conceptual in nature is an attempt to explore the role of technology in providing the best suited mentorship in the context of PwDs. The paper explores the role of digital platforms, assistive technologies and tools like AI, Virtual reality and Augmented Reality in the creation of impactful mentorship experiences for the PwDs. The paper concludes with the benefits like flexibility, personalised learning experiences and increased connectivity, can be ensured with the help of technology-enhanced mentorship.
IMPACT OF MICROFINANCE THROUGH DWCRA GROUPS: A CASE STUDY OF BENNUR (B) VILLAGE, CHITTAPUR TALUKA, KALABURAGI DISTRICT
Authors: M. V Kailasapthi
Published: January 2025

The DWCRA program has witnessed significant growth in recent years. Microcredit involves extending small loans to groups, particularly to underprivileged women, enabling them to invest in self-employment initiatives, enhance their earning potential, and improve their standard of living. This paper aims to analyse the impact of the DWCRA program on rural women's lives and highlight the role of microfinance as a tool for poverty alleviation in rural areas. The study examines the respondents' roles and responsibilities, their strategies for overcoming challenges after joining DWCRA groups, and comparisons with other DWCRA groups. Statistical tools such as mean and standard deviation have been applied to assess these factors concerning age and caste. The findings indicate that DWCRA women contributed additional income to their families and successfully addressed certain social and familial challenges.
CHALLENGES FACED BY BUSINESS WHEN ADOPTING DIGITAL MARKETING STRATEGIES IN RURAL AREAS
Authors: Garg Ankit Kumar , Singh Chandan , Soni Kartik , Agarwal Pranjal , Tripathi Shivam Kumar
Published: January 2025

The rapid advancement of digital technologies has transformed marketing strategies globally, offering businesses unprecedented opportunities to reach their target audiences. However, the adoption of digital marketing strategies in rural areas presents unique challenges that are often underestimated. This paper delves into the critical barriers that businesses face when attempting to implement digital marketing in rural regions. Key challenges identified include limited internet access, low levels of digital literacy, and resistance to change rooted in cultural differences. Additionally, the lack of infrastructure and resources in these areas further complicates the successful deployment of digital strategies. The paper also explores the difficulty of measuring the return on investment (ROI) in rural settings, where consumer engagement with digital content is often minimal. Through an analysis of these challenges, this study provides a comprehensive understanding of the obstacles that businesses must overcome to leverage digital marketing effectively in rural markets. The findings underscore the importance of tailored solutions, such as enhancing local digital infrastructure, improving digital literacy through partnerships, and adapting marketing content to local cultural contexts. The study concludes by suggesting actionable strategies that businesses can employ to mitigate these challenges, thereby maximizing the potential of digital marketing in rural areas.
A STUDY ON IMPACT OF SELECTED ONLINE SERVICES OF CANARA BANK ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
Authors: R S Narendra
Published: January 2025

Banks are the main suppliers of money and credit to the individuals, businesses, industries etc. The smooth functioning of the banking sector ensures a good and a healthy economy. The purpose of the paper is to reveal the impact of selected online services of Canara bank on customer satisfaction. 100 respondents who are using the online services of Canara Bank branches across Bangalore city. Structured questionnaire was issued to respondents includes the statements based on Liker Scale. Regression analysis was used as a statistical tool for the analysis of the selected constructs. The research results found that, the selected online services of Canara Bank such as Net Banking/ Online Payments, Bharat Bill Pay, Online Tax payments, PFMS through Net Banking and FA-STAG are having significant influence on customer satisfaction. Net Banking/ Online Payments services such as net banking facilities, view our details, and request cheque books or cards are the variables have significant impact on customer satisfaction in Canara Bank. Bharat Bill Pay services such as payment of utility bills, payment of school fees, and payment of municipal taxes, are the variables have significant influence on customer satisfaction in Canara Bank. Online Tax payments services such as E- payment of direct taxes, tax payment modes - internet banking, and online challan payments, are the variables have significant impact with customer satisfaction in Canara Bank. PFMS services such as, PFMS through Net Banking, Government efficiency effectiveness transparency, and curbing leakages and duplication, and are the variables have significant association with customer satisfaction in Canara Bank. FA-STAG services such as compact rechargeable tag for-toll plazas, quick transaction of fa-stag, and hassle-free fa-stag payment, and are the variables have significant influence on customer satisfaction in Canara Bank.
DEVELOPMENT AND ANALYSIS OF THE PAPER SUPPORT ROLLER AND SHAFT ASSEMBLY FOR EFFICIENT OPERATION IN A PAPER SLITTER-REWINDER MACHINE
Authors: Jagtap Ganesh , Patil Gajendra Vasantrao
Published: January 2025

This study covers the design modification required to achieve adequate support to the paper while slitting operation is in progress. The problem was arrived at the manufacturer of digital printing papers,. Wherein, the existing paper support shaft assembly of a paper slitting machine was not fulfilling the purpose of opening the slitted gap of the paper in order to obtain the smaller paper rolls of varying sizes from a big parent paper roll of 1.5 meter. Herein, observations have been done on existing paper support assembly to identify the root cause; Design and development of modified paper support shaft assembly have been successfully performed to overcome the problem of improper slitting operation.
REVERSE MORTGAGE – AN EMPIRICAL STUDY IN INDIAN PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Oak Amit Padmakar
Published: January 2025

The growth in the population and predominantly the aging population, old age security had become one of the prime concerns for the Indian Government. The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority’s (PFRDA) Bill provide a solid ground for this assumption. Even the establishment of Invest India Micro Pension Services for micro pensions for the people of the unorganized sector in the same direction.
“Almost the Same but not Quite”
Authors: Nicoll Fiona , Albarran-Torres Cesar
Published: January 2025

Digitally mediated social networking is now an ordinary aspect of everyday life and gambling platforms are designed accordingly. This article explores how changing iconography has facilitated gambling’s rapid integration within social media and interactive entertainment products and platforms. While there is a substantial literature in cultural studies of digital video games and virtual worlds, most of the academic literature on gambling addresses clinical and regulatory challenges associated with problem gambling. As a consequence, the role of visual iconography, gameplay, narrative and soundscapes in constructing cultural spaces and products of gambling has been largely neglected. Critically engaging with established and emerging theories of mimesis and play, we explore how visual design facilitates the growth of new markets for gambling in a digital culture that privileges interactive forms of consumption.