bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ACCOUNT MANAGEMENT COLLECTIONS OF PURCHASE ORDER CARD HOLDERS OR GUARANTORS
Authors: Leovigilda L. Bithay
Published: June 2023

This research determines the account management collections of purchase order card holders or guarantors and the effectiveness of different collection strategies employed by retail stores. The objective is to integrate the 59.89 percent e-payment systems as a preferred payment method from the reflected 58.4 percent over-the-counter payment methods that resulted in a high risk of uncollected accounts or commonly known as doubtful accounts. Henceforth, automated invoicing of the statement of accounts is highly suggested to prevent delay, the conventional sending of a statement of accounts or invoicing presented 54.5 percent of purchase order card holders or guarantors did not receive their statement of accounts, during COVID-19. To recover from the economic loss this research showed a significant level of 0.03 on account management collections, indicating the need for effective collection strategies. This highlights the significance of the employee’s relationship to the collection process, indicating a positive correlation between groups and their strategies. The findings suggest that purchase order card holders or guarantors are willing to pay using e-wallets. The correlation presents the relationship between six variables: income (I), standardized collections (SD), payment behavior (PB), communication (C), timely invoicing (TI), and follow-up procedures (FP). The results indicate that all variables have a positive correlation with each other. The recommendation is to create a hybrid process model to manage collections strategically, incorporating e-wallets and automated statements of accounts to improve overall business performance.
KEYWORDS: Accounts Management, Collections, Purchase Order Card Holders or Guarantors, E-Wallets, Automation, Hybrid Process Model, Business Administration
The Jordanian society's perception of the media's role in shaping political awareness
Authors: Mohaidat Mu'ath Yahyia
Published: June 2023

The media varied and spread greatly in the last two decades; Where satellites spread according to the development of the technology of visual broadcasting, accompanied at the same time by the spread of radio and digital media with their various tools, and the decline of printed media, not only that, but also the spread of alternative media in exchange for the weakness and decline of official media in all its media and tools, which led to a rapid spread of political information and the diversity of its sources and means of transmission and the ability to monitor and control it.
The study aimed to investigate the perception of Jordanian society groups of the role of the media in shaping political awareness through university dissertations. The study followed the descriptive, analytical, survey the media and documentary approaches as it was a desk theoretical study. It aimed to provide an analytical description of (10) master's and doctoral theses, which investigated the role of the media in forming the political awareness of various groups in Jordanian society.
Where used advanced research and the following keywords: political awareness, media, journalism, radio, digital media, alternative media, new media, satellite television, social media, Etc. The study found that the role of media in shaping the political consciousness of all segments of Jordanian society is related to the different media and tools involved. As it was found that the media contributed to identifying internal conditions and public affairs, regional and international events and developments, and also contributed to enhancing political participation and the visibility of new political figures. The study also reached the superiority of digital media in all its forms and tools to spread and quickly receive political information.
Keywords: alternative media, new media, electronic media, digital media, social media networking, awareness of the political, community the Jordanian.
THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF MANUFACTURERS OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS IN THE REGIONS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors:   Baikal State University, Irkutsk, Russia, Rasputina Alla V.
Published: June 2023

The article examines the issues of competitiveness of manufacturers of industrial products in the regions of the Russian Federation. The author analyzes the principles and factors influencing competitiveness, such as innovation, quality, efficiency, market orientation, flexibility and adaptation. The traditional classification of the competitiveness of manufacturers of industrial products is given and supplemented with features that take into account environmental sustainability, availability of financial resources, the degree of automation of industrial production, international competitiveness and the level of pricing policy. The features highlighted by the author will allow us to more accurately assess and characterize the competitiveness of manufacturers in various aspects.
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL RISKS AND THE FUNCTIONING OF THE TAX SYSTEM AGAINST THE BACKDROP OF CHANGING SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
Authors:   Chechen State University named after A. A. Kadyrov, Integrated Research Institute named after Kh. I. Ibragimov of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Basnukaev Musa Sh. , Eloeva Tamara A. ,   North Caucasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (State Technological University), Aslamurzaev Azamat A. ,   North Ossetian State University named after K. L. Khetagurov
Published: June 2023

In 2022, the conditions for the implementation of Russia’s economic policy have fundamentally changed due to the aggravation of geopolitical contradictions. The introduction of unprecedented economic and financial sanctions by Western countries was aimed, on the one hand, at destabilizing the financial system, and on the other hand, at damaging the country’s economic potential due to the rupture of established economic ties. A key feature of the consequences of the sanctions pressure of Western countries is a sharp break in established economic ties, which created significant risks for the functioning of all elements of the economic system of the Russian Federation. The article examines the transformational processes taking place in the Russian economy, their impact on the formation of budget revenues of the budget system in the context of possible financial risks. The elements of the tax policy for the period from 2023 to 2025, aimed at mitigating the negative consequences, are also characterized.
FEATURES OF THE INTERPRETATION OF THE OPEN INNOVATION PARADIGM
Authors:   Vladimir State University named after A. G. and N. G. Stoletovs, Kuzmina Lyubov V. , Kuzmin Dmitry I. ,   Vladimir Branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Published: June 2023

The article presents an interpretation of the “open innovation” model in the context of the formation in the opinion of the international community that it is the best way to achieve long-term success. Representatives of the business community rely on their currently limited resources to conduct research and development in the traditional closed system of inventions. Accordingly, this article attempts to identify and analyze the parameters to suggest which type of innovation management is best for a given firm. In particular, ideas related to the role of additional resources are applied, which are formed in relation to the properties of open innovations that create value.
FEATURES OF THE PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATION OF THE THEORY OF OPEN INNOVATION
Authors:   Vladimir State University named after A. G. and N. G. Stoletovs, Savelev Igor I. , Kuzmin Dmitry I. ,   Vladimir Branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Published: June 2023

The article discusses the processes associated with the practical development of the ideas of open innovation by organizations, manifesting themselves through a number of internal and, to a greater extent, external factors that increase the ability to internally integrate third-party innovations through the expansion of the resource base of an individual company. Such processes often become decisive in making management decisions on the application of the provisions of the theory of open innovation. The previous experience unequivocally forces us to highlight the asymmetry in the activities of large and small forms of management. This article aims to expand the literary understanding of the potential of open innovation in stimulating a system of motives and constraints in the dissemination of knowledge within the business community.
VOLUNTEER COMMUNITIES IN SOLVING GLOBAL SOCIAL PROBLEMS ON THE EXAMPLE OF ACTION GROUPS
Authors:   LLC «ALTER EGO CONSULTING», Vladimir State University, Vladimir, Russia, Tumanova A. S.
Published: June 2023

The article details the role of volunteer communities fulfilling government orders and reducing the severity of many social problems, taking a comprehensive approach to their solution. Examples of the work of the Action Groups of the international public organization Rotary for many years, which have had a significant impact on the eradication of such dangerous diseases as polio and malaria, are presented. It is told about their efforts in educational work, leading to an understanding of the population of countries in which diseases are common, about the need for a comprehensive approach to solving these problems.
TOOLS FOR THE FORMATION OF A UNIVERSAL COMPETENCE FOR MANAGING YOUR TIME
Authors:   Vladimir State University named after A. G. and N. G. Stoletovs, Morgunova Roksana V. , Miloychikova Anastasia V. ,   Vladimir State University named after A. G. and N. G. Stoletovs
Published: June 2023

The paper makes a comparative analysis of diaries, provides domestic and foreign experience in the practice of using diaries for the purpose of time management. The object of the analysis is one of the tools of effective time management - time accounting with the help of diaries. In addition, the paper examines the influence of business diaries on the ability to self-organize and multitask.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ПРОЦЕСУ РУЙНУВАННЯ СТЕБЕЛ ЛЬОНУ ОЛІЙНОГО ВАЛЬЦЯМИ З ТРАПЕЦІЄПОДІБНИМИ ЗУБЦЯМИ
Authors: Дідух В.Ф. , Альбота Д.С. , Бодак М.В.
Published: June 2023

Ефективність виробництва льону олійного залежить від ступеня використання всіх складових урожаю. Внаслідок кліматичних змін, що зумовлені глобальним потеплінням, льон олійний вирощують по всій території України. Урожайність стеблової маси у північних областях України значно вища ніж у південних областях і досягає 45 ц/га. Наявність волокна в стеблах льону олійного надає їм пружних властивостей. Відповідно, виникають складнощі із формуванням рулонів. У статті досліджено процес взаємодії стебел льону олійного з трапецієподібними зубцями вальців. Запропоновано нову методику дослідження статичного руйнування окремого стебла льону  та представлені результати експериментальних досліджень руйнування стебла із використанням моделі трапецієподібного зубця. Визначені фактори, які впливають на значення статичного переміщення та динамічних характеристик шару стебел льону. Проведено аналіз процесу проходження окремого стебла льону олійного між вальцями та визначені сили, які діють на стебло під час взаємодії з вальцями. Для збереження цілісності волокна льону та забезпечення нерозривності потоку стебел під час оброблення проведені дослідження з визначення розривної сили стебел льону. Встановлені переваги використання запропонованого профілю зубців м’яльних вальців декортикатора та проведено розрахунок процесу руйнування стебла льону олійного ребром трапецієподібного зубця. Оброблення стебел льону запропонованими вальцями з трапецієподібними зубцями дозволяє досягнути зменшення пружних властивостей стебел і зберегти цілісність волокна, оскільки зусилля руйнування стебел ударом зубця менше порівняно з розривним зусиллям стебла. Результати проведених досліджень дозволяють обґрунтувати профіль зубців вальців декортикатора машини для збирання льону олійного.
ВПЛИВ ДИНАМІЧНОЇ НЕРІВНОМІРНОСТІ КОЛИВАНЬ РОБОЧОГО СТОЛУ ПАДДІ-МАШИНИ НА СЕПАРУВАННЯ ЗЕРНОВИХ СУМІШЕЙ
Authors: Кошулько В.С. , Чурсінов Ю.О. , Сова Н.А.
Published: June 2023

Падді-машини широко використовуються для сепарування різних сипких продуктів, але до теперішнього часу відсутні інженерні методи їх технологічного розрахунку та немає єдиної думки щодо фізичної суті процесу. Сепарування зернових продуктів та інших сипких сумішей, як правило, проходить в умовах обмеженого руху частинок матеріалу, які мають різні геометричні та фізико-механічні властивості, а також взаємодіють між собою випадковим чином. Це ускладнює опис процесу сепарування. Мета дослідження – підвищення ефективності сепарування зернових сумішей на падді-машині шляхом зменшення динамічної нерівномірності коливань робочого стола. Після дослідження схеми сил, які діють на різні складові падді-машини, зокрема сортувальний стіл, фіксуючі й несучі колеса, а також підшипник, були отримані диференціальні рівняння для плоско-паралельного руху робочої поверхні та для руху елементів падді-машини упродовж гальмування столу під час зворотно-поступального руху. Розроблено програму чисельного інтегрування рівняння руху стола, реалізація якої показала, що найбільші значення кутової швидкості виникають на початку розбігу стола та в кінці його гальмування, коли швидкість відповідає синхронній частоті обертання. Під час дослідження було встановлено, що зношування опорних поверхонь не може перевищувати 0,25 мм. Також було встановлено, що за перші 480 год роботи зношування склало 0,2 мм з кожного боку опорної рами, а за ввесь проміжок – 0,96 мм з кожного боку. Отже, загальне зношування обох боків становило 1,92 мм. На етапі перших 480 год робота стола була стійкою, однак за напрацювання 720 год почалися прояви биття, що негативно впливає на ефективність процесу сепарування. Отже, удосконалення конструкції падді-машини спричиняє значне зменшення зношення контактних поверхонь.
МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ФОРМИ ЗЕРНА ТА НАСІННЯ ДЛЯ ОБҐРУНТУВАННЯ ПАРАМЕТРІВ РЕШЕТА СЕПАРАТОРА
Authors: Дударєв І.М. , Прибиш С.Ю.
Published: June 2023

Обов’язковою технологічною операцією післязбирального оброблення сільськогосподарських культур є сепарування. Під час сепарування відбувається відокремлення від зерна/насіння основної культури сміттєвих та зернових домішок, а також інших складових зернової маси. Ефективний перебіг сепарування залежить від технологічних показників зернової маси та параметрів і режиму роботи сепаратора. Робочою поверхнею решітного сепаратора зернової маси є решето, яке, з-поміж інших параметрів, характеризується формою та розмірами отворів, а також їх розташуванням. Своєю чергою, вибір форми та розмірів отворів решета залежить від форми та розмірів складових зернової маси. Отже, важливим для обґрунтування параметрів решета є визначення форми та розмірів зернівок/насінин. У статті проаналізовані відомі методи кількісного визначення форми зернівок/насінин. Дослідження проводилися із використанням цифрового мікроскопа та комп’ютерного програмного забезпечення для побудови графіків, а також визначення площі зображень проєкцій зернівок/насінин та їх моделей. Отримані математичні моделі, що містять записані в параметричній формі рівняння еліпса та модифікованої суперформули, дозволяють описати форму проєкцій насіння льону-довгунця, зернівок пшениці та кукурудзи, плодів гречки та сої. Ці математичні моделі можуть бути використані під час проєктування решітчастих робочих поверхонь сепараторів зернової маси. Також запропоновані схема та вираз для визначення комплексного показника, який дозволяє оцінити конструкцію будь-якого решітного сепаратора порівняно з іншими сепараторами. Комплексний показник можна використовувати для оцінювання конструкцій будь-яких машин та обладнання, оскільки він дозволяє урахувати всі параметри, які впливають на ефективність їх функціонування, та порівняти їх з найкращими (базовими) значеннями цих параметрів.
Utility of cardiac biomarkers and biosensors for diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction
Authors: Shinde Rupali , Juwarwala Isha , Modi Vishal , V. Chandarana Chandni
Published: June 2023

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is the most prevalent condition that results in sickness and death worldwide. An early and accurate diagnosis of AMI is critical for prompt and appropriate treatment. Cardiac biomarkers, including myoglobin, creatinine phosphokinase (CK), and cardiac troponins, have been widely used for AMI diagnosis. More recently, new biomarkers such as heart-type fatty acid-binding protein and matrix metalloproteinases have shown promise in improving AMI diagnosis. At present, cardiac biomarkers and biosensors are used in the diagnosis and prognosis of AMI. This review article gives information on cardiac biomarkers specific to AMI and its diagnostic methods. These biomarkers have several advantages, including their high specificity for cardiac injury and their sensitivity to even small extent of cardiac damage. In addition, cardiac biomarkers can be used to assess the severity of AMI and predict the risk of complications or mortality. Recently, biosensors that can detect cardiac biomarkers in real time have been developed, allowing for an earlier and more accurate diagnosis of AMI. The utility of cardiac biomarkers and biosensors in the diagnosis of AMI underscores the importance of early and accurate diagnosis and treatment of this life-threatening condition.
Inclusive Growth in Smart Cities: Addressing Socio-Economic Inequalities in India
Authors: - Deepika Gautam , - Ajai Prakash
Published: June 2023

Smart cities are crucial for achieving urban development goals, as they provide a framework for creating sustainable
environments. However, each country has its own unique approach to implementing smart cities, tailored to their
specific ecosystems. In the case of India, a vast subcontinent with approximately 17% of the global population,
improving the delivery of its Smart City Mission (SCM) is essential. This article explores the current state of India's
smart city mission and examines the factors that contribute to its progress and challenges. By addressing these issues,
India can enhance its sustainability and continuously strive to create a better climate for urban development.
Adaptive Reuse of Historic Building
Authors: - Sakshi Doshi , - Thoudam Sudha Devi
Published: June 2023

Adaptive reuse explores the choices between destruction and recreation, giving a location a new cycle rather than locking it in a certain moment in time. Adaptive reuse maintains its lengthy history while solving the issue of land scarcity and planting a new layer without removing the roots of former levels. Due to the rapid growth and development worldwide, nations tend to preserve their historic sites that represent their heritage to assist communities in preserving their wide variety of environmental personality and heritage. The adaptive reuse technique is employed for this purpose, with the phrases "adaptive reuse" and "renovation, refurbishment, and rehabilitation" often used interchangeably. However, this study seeks to distinguish each term based on a framework discussed in the literature and determine the value that could be achieved by considering the potentials of the three sustainability pillars while adaptively reusing historic structures.
A Clinical Trial to Evaluate Efficacy of Dhatri Lauh in Management of Annadrava Shoola & Parinama Shoola W.s.r. to Peptic Ulcer
Authors: - Khushboo Gupta
Published: June 2023

Annadrava Shoola and Parinama Shoola can be compared to Gastric Ulcer and Duodenal Ulcer as explained in modern medical science respectively. Annadrava Shoola shows the characteristic features of Pain before, during the digestion and after the digestion, while Parinama Shoola shows feature of pain during the digestion of food. Disorders related to the digestive system are more on the rise due to the faulty diet and a example of one such condition is peptic ulcer. Peptic ulcer disease is an ulcer (mucosal erosion) of the Gastro-Intestinal Tract that is usually acidic and thus extremely painful. Peptic ulcer is a worldwide problem and its prevalence in India is quite high. Recent studies suggest approximately 40% of adults at some times of their lives get affected by peptic ulcer.
It is true that modern medical science has grown up considerably, still it has to face a big question mark in so far as some miserable problems are concerned. The problem selected for this work is one among them. Considering the solemnity and incidence of the disease, the present study is aimed to observe Efficacy of Trial Drug Dhatri Lauh in clinically Diagnosed cases of Annadrava Shoola and Parinama Shoola.
Feasibility of Artificial Reefs to Local Livelihood Sustainability
Authors: - Mr. Cornelio Jeremy G. Ecle , - Engr. Jelinda M. Gulfre , - Engr. Alma P. Kuizon
Published: June 2023

This research examines the feasibility of utilizing artificial reefs as a means to enhance local livelihood sustainability in coastal communities. The study investigates the potential socioeconomic impacts of artificial reefs on local communities of the Southern part of Eastern Samar and explores their effectiveness in supporting various aspects of livelihood, including fisheries, tourism, and ecosystem services. Through a combination of field surveys, stakeholder interviews, and economic assessments, the research assesses the opportunities and challenges associated with implementing artificial reefs as a sustainable livelihood strategy. The findings highlight the potential benefits of artificial reefs, such as increased fish populations, enhanced tourism activities, and improved coastal protection, which can contribute to the socioeconomic well-being of local communities. However, the study also acknowledges the need for careful planning, community engagement, and long-term monitoring to ensure the successful integration of artificial reefs into local livelihood systems. Hence, by providing recommendations for policy-makers, practitioners, and community stakeholders to maximize the feasibility and positive outcomes of artificial reefs in promoting local livelihood sustainability.
Extent of Peer Influence: Its Relation to the Social Well-being and Mathematics Academic Achievement of the Students
Authors: - Ann Margaret P. So
Published: June 2023

This descriptive-correlation study aimed to find out the extent of peer influence and its relation to the social well-being and academic performance of the college students. The study was conducted at Iloilo State College of Fisheries-San Enrique Campus during the first semester of academic year 2018-2019. Probability sampling technique was utilized, specifically the simple random technique in choosing the respondents. Sixty-four (64) students responded to the duly-validated researchers-made instrument. The respondents determined the extent of peer influence in which they are affected and the status of their social well-being. Data gathered were interpreted using the mean and Pearson’s r. The findings of the study showed that the extent of peer influence of the students was “high” and the status of their social well-being was “sociable”. The level of academic performance of students is described as “good”. Furthermore, the result showed that there is a marked or moderate and highly significant relationship between the extent of peer influence and social well-being and a negligible relationship was found between the extent of peer influence and academic performance of the college students.
IoT-Based Oyster Mushroom Farming Monitoring System
Authors: - Nur Aishah Zainuddin , - Khairul Muslim Nordin , - Ahmadkhairi Ishak , - Muhammad Syafiq Nuriman , - Tajul Irfan Danial Tajul Azhar
Published: June 2023

This paper presents a study on the implementation of an IoT-based Oyster Mushroom Farming Monitoring System. The system aims to provide real-time monitoring and control of environmental conditions crucial for the successful cultivation of oyster mushrooms. Through the integration of IoT technologies, this system offers improved efficiency, productivity and profitability in the mushroom farming industry. The methodology involved the design and development of the system, followed by experimental testing and data presentation. The results indicate significant enhancements in crop yield and quality, validating the effectiveness of the proposed IoT solution. This study demonstrates the potential of IoT technologies in revolutionizing mushroom farming practices.
(Re)Presenting War: A Study of Resilience in Tim O’ Brien’s the Things They Carried
Authors: - Swati Punia
Published: June 2023

War has registered itself as an inseverable reality of modern times. However, it has marked its presence since the inception of human civilization, and so have the narratives centring it. An investigation into the traditional mainstream narratives divulge the repeated construction of lofty perceptions around war. Per contra to the representation, there have been stories from the battlefield that have created cervix in the narration. Modern times, with the increasing number an intensity of war, resulted in the increase in aberrations in the traditional presentation and brought forth the not-so-glorious-and-glamourous aspects that had been shoved under the carpet by the authors. Tim O’ Brien, in his collection The Things They Carried, touches upon his own experiences and those of a few others during the Vietnam War. He presents the stories as fictional accounts and still manages to give words to the “unspeakable.” As an addition to the conventional presentation of wounds as physical, Brien and various other authors of modern times delve into exploring the emotional and psychological damage as well, that, no doubt, leaves indelible prints while on the field and clings on to some beyond war too.
The research paper attempts to delve into exploring the role of resilience in veterans combatting the lone war in the midst of expectations that the traditional war narratives have given birth to. Through this, the paper also strives to locate truth in the portrayal of war.
Effect of Explant Type and Phytohormone Concentration on Micropropagation of Citrus
Authors: - Pooja Garg , - Aastha Sharma , - Shivani Singh , - Anjali Rathi , - Sonia Sharma , - Dr.Asad Amir
Published: June 2023

Citrus fruits are among the most popular fruits in the world, thanks to their energizing flavor and health advantages.In this work, the ideal levels of activated charcoal and plant growth regulators were determined for micropropagation of lemon. Citrus limon (Osbeck Family: Rutaceae) has been successfully regenerated in vitro using both direct and indirect organogenesis in the current study. For indirect organogenesis, callus was stimulated and multiplied from leaf explants of in vitro grown seedlings on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) alone or in conjunction with -naphthalene acetic acid (NAA). The placement of explants on MS medium containing BAP alone or in combination with NAA was done for direct organogenesis. For root multiplication, various concentrations of NAA were applied to well-developed microshoots. The frequency of callus induction with BAP(4µl) + NAA(0.2µl) was observed to be 94.5%. When the plants started to root, MS medium treated with 2.0 µl of IBA and 30 g/l of sucrose showed abundant root development. In order to quickly multiply disease-free potential material and take over wide regions in a short amount of time, it may be necessary to establish mature micropropagation methods for new elite lemon cultivars. This phenomena is therefore of fundamental economic relevance. In this study, it was shown that Microshoots were best rooted (90.8%) when IBA (2.0 µl) was treated for 48 hours with activated charcoal.
Empowering Women in the Social Context of India: problems and Possibilities
Authors: - Sujan Kumar Das
Published: June 2023

The main aims and objectives of this article are to explore the nature of empowering women in the social economical and political ground and to know what problems are faced by all concerned and to realize the role of the Government of India in empowering women by eliminating the problems.
Gender discrimination in Indian social system exists from the days of immemorial. Naturally discrimination and injustice to women are very common in India in the third decade of the 21st century. In ancient Indian society the role of men was given importance but on the contrary no importance was given to the women.
However,now we can notice a radical change of the women in Indian society.Like all the developed and developing country, India too is empowering women to bring back them to the mainstream of the society.
It is known to all that the role of women in the progress and prosperity of a nation is not less. It is quite impossible to develop India if we cannot solve the problems related to gender discrimination.Naturally after independence; the social, political and economical aspects of the women were given importance to build a strong nation. Now equal importance is given to them in the fields of education and politics. As a result women literacy rate is increasing day by day and they are working as a decession maker in the various fields of our society. Now in our Indian social system women avail their law abiding rights in marriage, succession, politics, education and so on. Women are strengthening democracy by taking participation actively in national politics.
Punishments in India and Its Relationship with the Theory of Pain and Pleasure
Authors: - Sambeeta Dabral
Published: June 2023

Punishment is the most important part of criminal justice system in all the countries of the world since ancient time. For the maintenance of peace, harmony and justice in the society, States have always strive hard to control wrongs or crimes through its penal policy. Inflicting punishment upon the wrong doer has always prevailed in the human society since the Vedic period. This paper deals with the concept of punishment in India along with different kinds of punishments prevalent under Indian Penal Code, 1860. The Article provides a retrospective reading of the Indian penal tradition, highlighting the succession of criminal law over the centuries. It elaborates the theory of pain and pleasure laid down by some eminent law reformers and tries to connect and highlight a relationship between the theory of pain and pleasure with the penal system in India. It also highlights the objective and purpose of inflicting punishment upon a wrong doer in a society.
The author in this article has attempted to bring out in detail all the above aspects in order to understand the importance of punishment in today’s world so as to introspect and rethink Indian punishment system.
Couroupita Guianensis Aubl. (Lecythidaceae): a Medicinal Plant: Ayurvedic and Modern View
Authors: - Pramod Kumar Soni
Published: June 2023

Couroupita guianensis Aubl. is Medicinal Plant, which is used for treatment of disease
Evolution of Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (quad) in Changing the Dynamics of India-China Relations
Authors: - Priya Das
Published: June 2023

Quad is an important factor for India’s strategic interest towards China. India and China have different aspects towards the maritime diplomacy of Indo-Pacific and Indian Ocean Region.
The Role of "Swachh Bharat Abhiyan" in the Development of Sanitation Environment (with Special Reference to Gram Panchayats of Tumkur District)
Authors: - Govindaraya P H
Published: June 2023

Some great scholars analysed that “For every human being potable drinking water, sanitation and healthy hygiene practices are important to sustain healthy life. Sanitation and Hygiene have direct link to the heath of humans, and if the proper health is maintained then the economic condition of the country will absolutely improve gradually”. One of the recent scheme has implemented i.e Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. Swachh Bharat Mission i.e. Clean India Mission, a national level campaign, Launched on October 2014 by the Government of India is a major step towards the protection of degrading environment. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan came into existence to ensure that each and every citizen of India should get the access to these basic necessities. Our study therefore highlights the key issues which may act as a hindrance to the progress of this Abhiyan in rural parts of India. The objectives of the study include maintenance of sanitation, usage of toilets, Hygiene practices. The methods of the study is based on both primary and secondary data. The sample size for the study is 50 respondent from Yalanadu and Heggere Gram panchayat, Chikkanayakanahalli and Tumkur Taluk, both Talukas of Tumkur district of Karnataka state. A questionnaire is designed to determine the present sanitation and hygiene status of the Gram panchayat. Compared to the previous schemes, Present scheme has improved 20%, but yet to reach the target. Present study analyzed that the scheme is yet to reach their goal due to technical incomplete construction, improper utilization of individual household toilets, Anganavadi and school toilets, improper maintenance of liquid and solid waste management.
Implement of Deep Learning-based Model for the Prediction of Successive Words in a Sentence: A Review
Authors: - Ms. Chhaya c. Gudade , - Prof. Sneha Bohra
Published: June 2023

Learning is a subcategory of computer science that replicates how a human brain analyses and generates data patterns for decision-making. It really is essentially any AI functionality with nets that can learn saggy, unstructured input. The following phrase prediction is conducted using a text-based database. Upcoming Concept Refers is an NLP-based programmer. Also referred to it as Word Embeddings. It consists mainly of anticipating the following syllable in a phrase. It has diverse uses that are utilized by the majority of us who, including such vehicle, which is frequently used in emails and texts; it also includes implementations in Word Documents and Google Search, in which it predicts the following command of English on our online activity or the recent scour we conducted.
Alumini Management using Cloud Computing
Authors: - Ms. CHETNA KISHOR MATE , - Prof. JAYANT MEHARE
Published: June 2023

Alumni management is an important aspect of any educational institution or organization, as it helps maintain a connection with past members and fosters a sense of community. With the advent of cloud computing, it has become possible to manage alumni data in a more efficient and cost-effective manner. This paper aims to explore the benefits and potential applications of alumni management using cloud computing. By centralizing alumni information in a secure and accessible platform, organizations can streamline their operations, improve communication with alumni, and provide online resources for alumni engagement. Additionally, the scalability and security features of cloud computing can offer significant advantages over traditional on-premise solutions. This paper will also discuss some of the challenges and considerations for organizations looking to implement cloud-based alumni management systems.
Prediction of Leaf Species & Disease using AI for Various Plants
Authors: - Ms. SHIVANI S. DAGWALE , - Prof. PRASHANT ADAKANE
Published: June 2023

This paper presents a method for predicting leaf species and disease in various plants using artificial intelligence. The approach involves training a machine learning model on a dataset of images of plant leaves and corresponding labels of species and disease. The trained model is then evaluated on a test set to determine its accuracy in classifying new images. Our Study show that the model will achieves high accuracy in predicting both leaf species and disease. This method provides a useful tool for identifying plants and detecting disease in agriculture, forestry, and other relevant fields. However, present techniques require laboratory diagnosis which takes time and resources. To help improve plant disease detection, the PlantDoc dataset was created. The original dataset contained 2,598 data images with 13 plant species and 17 classes of diseases. Data was provided as images in JPG, and annotations in both the VOC XML format and CSV format.
PEMBELAJARAN MENCIPTAKAN KEMBALI TEKS ANEKDOT DENGAN MEMPERHATIKAN STRUKTUR DAN ASPEK KEBAHASAAN BAIK LISAN MAUPUN TULISAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SUGESTI-IMAJINASI PADA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 2 KLARI KAB. KARAWANG TAHUN PELAJARAN 2022/2023
Authors: Kusuma Astuti Adesty Iryas , Muhammad Zainal Muhyi Dindin , Rustandi Adi
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK

 

Judul penelitian ini adalah “Pembelajaran Menciptakan Kembali Teks Anekdot Memperhatikan Struktur dan Aspek Kebahsaan Baik Lisan Maupun Tulisan Dengan Metode Sugesti-Imajinasi Pada Kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Klari Kab. Karawang Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dengan desain Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 rombel kelas di mana setiap kelas terdiri dari 34 peserta didik yang merupakan peserta didik kelas X IPA 3 dan X IPS 1 SMA Negeri 2 Klari Kab. Karawang. Pembelajaran memiliki arti sebagai sebuah proses seseorang dalam memberikan ilmu pengetahuan melalui teori ataupun pengalaman hidup, serta mentransformasikan hal tersebut kepada orang lain, sehingga mendapatkan ilmu pengetahuan, sikap, dan kualitas hidup yang lebih baik dari sebelumnya. Menciptakan memiliki kata dasar cipta di mana menurut Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia cipta ialah, “ Kemampuan pikiran untuk mengadakan sesuatu yang baru atau angan-angan kreatif”. Anekdot ialah sebuah teks cerita pendek dengan bertujuan menyampaikan karakteristik seorang tokoh dengan memperhatikan sental yang dibutnya dengan menmbahkan daya datik sebagai latar belakang atau suasana keseluruhan dalam cerita tersebut. Metode sugesti-imajinasi adalah metode menulis dengan memberikan sugesti melalui lagu untuk merangsang imajinasi siswa.
MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN DENGAN MEDIA KARTU HURUF PADA SISWA KELAS 5A SDN PANANCANGAN 2
Authors: Khairul Imam Ahzami
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeksripsikan peningkatan keterampilan membaca permulaan siswa kelas 5A SDN Panancangan 2 dengan menggunakan kartu huruf sebagai media pembelajaran. Latarbelakang dari adanya penelitian ini adalah karena masih rendahnya keterampilan membaca permulaan yang dimiliki oleh peserta didik. Hal tersebut tidak lepas dari adanya beberapa faktor seperti guru kurang tepat dalam memilih dan menggunakan metode dan media pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan model peneltian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari dua siklus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan observasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif qualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa menggunakan kartu huruf sebagai media pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan keterampilan membaca permulaan pada siswa kelas 5A SDN Panancangan 2.
PENGEMBANGAN KARAKTER MELALUI PUBLIC SPEAKING UNTUK MELATIH KEPRIBADIAN PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Jamaludin Ujang , Adya Pribadi Reksa , Serepina Puspa Negara Elisabeth
Published: June 2023

One way to help improve personality early on in students can be through public speaking. Public speaking is a highly competitive skill in modern times like today. Therefore, students have been taught to learn to increase the courage to speak, interact with others, train leadership skills, and can develop empathy. In this research, the author uses a qualitative method by describing the results of character development through public speaking in students. The results of this study show that by practicing in public speaking from an early age, students can get used to appearing brave mentally and morally not to be shy anymore when in front of many people.

 

Salah satu dalam membantu meningkatkan kepribadian sejak dini pada peserta didik dapat melalui public speaking. Public speaking atau keterampilan bicara merupakan keterampilan yang sangat kompetitif di masa modern seperti sekarang ini. Oleh karena itu, peserta didik sudah diajarkan untuk belajar dalam meningkatkan keberanian untuk berbicara, berinteraksi dengan orang lain, melatih jiwa kepemimpinan, serta dapat mengembangkan sikap empati. Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mendeskripsikan hasil pengembangan karakter melalui public speaking pada peserta didik. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan berlatih dalam public speaking sejak dini, peserta didik dapat terbiasa untuk tampil berani dalam mental dan moral untuk tidak malu lagi ketika didepan orang banyak.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTUAN MEDIA KARTU MASALAH UNTUK PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PPKN SISWA KELAS III SDN BINTORO 16 DEMAK
Authors: Vivi Nugraheni Selviana , Aditia Ismaya Erik , Shokib Rondli Wawan
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to describe the increase in student learning outcomes through the application of the Problem Based Learning model assisted by problem card media in Civics learning class III SDN Bintoro 16 Demak. The research method used is classroom action research. This research was conducted in two cycles, in each cycle there are stages of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were class III students at SDN Bintoro 16 Demak with a total of 8 students. Sources of research data are teachers and students. The data collection techniques used included interviews, observations, tests, and documentation. The validity of the data used was expert judgment and data analysis using qualitative and quantitative data analysis. The results showed that the Problem Based Learning model assisted by problem card media could improve student learning outcomes in the aspects of knowledge, attitudes and skills. Learning outcomes aspects of knowledge have increased, in the first cycle to obtain 62.5% and in the second cycle increased to 87.5%. The learning outcomes of the attitude aspect experienced an increase from the first cycle to 68.22% in the second cycle to 84.90%. The learning outcomes of the skills aspect increased from cycle I to 75.77% in cycle II to 87.75%.
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN MEDIA MATH PLAYGROUND DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS 1 MATERI PENGURANGAN
Authors: Ainaya Hanum Lutfia  , Kusumaningsih Widya , Suneki Sri
Published: June 2023

The progress of science and technology has an impact on various things in human life, one of which has an impact on the world of education. Education in the 21st century has taken advantage of existing technological advances by utilizing interactive learning media and in accordance with student characteristics. Today's students are students who are technologically literate and very familiar with the digital world. Therefore learning media must be interesting, fun and in accordance with the characteristics of students to increase student interest in learning. One of them is by utilizing educational game media in learning. Math Playground is one of the online math games that contains self-evaluation and feedback which can be accessed on the website mathplayground.com which is a free educational game site. This study aims to determine the benefits of Math Playground as a game-based learning medium for learning mathematics in elementary schools. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The subjects of this study were grade 1 students at SD Negeri Petompon 02 Semarang. Sources of data obtained from interviews and observations. The results of this study show that Math Playground has the potential to have a positive impact as an educational game-based learning medium in learning mathematics in elementary schools.
Processos autorais no 4º e 5º ano: criatividade e diversidade na aprendizagem matemática
Authors: Alberto Muniz Cristiano , Resende Vieira Edite , Ritter Jelinek Karin , Fanizzi Sueli
Published: June 2023

Preocupados com o processo de criação e do ‘fazer matemática’ pelos alunos, bem como a observação de estratégias por eles empregadas na resolução de atividades matemáticas, no último Seminário Internacional de Pesquisa em Educação Matemática, realizado em 2021, um grupo de pesquisadores do GT01, da Sociedade Brasileira de Educação Matemática, voltado para a Educação Infantil e os Anos Iniciais, manifestou o desejo de investigar os processos autorais de alunos do 4º e 5º ano do Ensino Fundamental. Contando com uma rede de professores da Educação Básica, que contribuem com protocolos indicando possíveis processos autorais por parte dos estudantes, o grupo tem empreendido algumas análises as quais têm possibilitado se repensar os caminhos de aprendizagem dos alunos e, consequentemente, a prática docente, com a proposição de ações para a formação de professores.
Retratos da velhice: uma análise da representação do homem idoso nos livros didáticos de Matemática do Ensino Fundamental
Authors: De Moraes Candia Renata , Dos Santos José Wilson
Published: June 2023

Ao considerar as relações de poder em uma sociedade que valoriza a juventude pulsante, alheia ao crescente envelhecimento da população, buscamos neste artigo compreender o modo como o livro didático de Matemática induz à governamentalidade, instituindo um modo de conceber o homem idoso. Para tanto, utilizando os conceitos de governamentalidade, cultura da performatividade e etarismo como ferramentas para pensar, procuramos, por meio de uma prática cartográfica, explicitar compreensões que emergem da análise de uma das coleções de livros didáticos de Matemática do Ensino Fundamental mais vendidas no Programa Nacional do Livro Didático 2019 (PNLD 2019). Nossa análise coloca o livro didático de Matemática no campo dos jogos de poder e da instituição do verdadeiro, evidenciando movimentos de invisibilização e de estigmatização do homem idoso. Mais que isso, aponta para a prática de um etarismo que atua sorrateiramente pelos microespaços sociais e, contornando diretrizes do PNLD, institui um modo de ver/ser idoso no Brasil.
Pengaruh Tax Avoidance, Leverage dan Persediaan terhadap Audit Report Lag dengan Ukuran Perusahaan sebagai Variabel Moderating
Authors: Hermanto  , Nurriyah
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Tax Avoidance, Leverage and Inventory on Audit Report Lag with Firm Size as a moderating variable. The information presented in this scientific paper consists of all pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2021 in the form of 12 companies and reduced after testing several criteria to 10 companies and a total of 50 companies studied according to the research criteria. The results of this study are: tax avoidance does not affect audit report lag positively, leverage affects audit report lag positively, Inventory Turnover does not affect audit report lag negatively, tax avoidance does not moderate company size on audit report lag positively, leverage moderates firm size on audit report lag negatively, inventory turnover does not moderate firm size on audit report lag positively. The technique for determining the sample for this study was non-probability sampling, using purposive sampling.
Pengaruh Strategi Pemasaran Digital, Harga dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Mie Gacoan
Authors: Irawati Zulfa , Setiawan Deni
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of digital marketing strategy, the price offered, product quality on customer satisfaction Mie Gacoan in Surakarta. In recent years, many students have been interested in buying Gacoan Noodles. This resulted in an increase in the sales volume of Gacoan Noodles in Surakarta, as well as the addition of new branches in various Surakarta areas. This research is a quantitative research, involving 200 student respondents in Surakarta. The data in this study were collected using a questionnaire via a Google form using a Likert measurement scale. The data analysis technique of this study used multiple linear regression with the SPSS version 21 program. The results showed that the Digital Marketing Strategy had a significant effect on customer satisfaction on Mie Gacoan in Surakarta, Price had a significant effect on customer satisfaction on Mie Gacoan in Surakarta, Product quality had a significant effect on customer satisfaction Gacoan noodles in Surakarta. The coefficient of determination with Adjusted R2 is 56.1%, this means that the independent variables in the model (digital marketing strategy, price, and product quality) explain the variation in customer satisfaction of Mie Gacoan in Surakarta by 55.1%.