bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Promoting infection prevention behaviors in family caregivers of Preschoolers with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: The application of Self-care deficit Theory
Authors:   Faculty of Nursing, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, Lamtrakul Su-ari , Yunibhand Jintana ,   Faculty of Nursing, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, Chaiyawat Waraporn ,   Faculty of Nursing, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
Published: January 2022

The infection prevention behaviors of family caregivers are critical for the survival of preschoolers with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. As a result, nurses must devise an effective strategy for encouraging family caregivers to engage in these behaviors. The purpose of this quasi-experimental, pretest-posttest design was to compare infection prevention behaviors between family caregivers of preschoolers with acute lymphoblastic leukemia who received the infection prevention behavior program (PPIPB) and those who received conventional nursing care. Forty-five family caregivers of preschoolers with acute lymphoblastic leukemia were selected, of which 23 were assigned in an experimental group who received conventional nursing care and 22 in a control group who received the PPIPB. The intervention, which was based on the Self-Care Deficit Theory, aimed to enable the potential of the dependent-care agency regarding infection prevention behaviors of family caregivers. On the first and twelfth days of the study, all family caregivers were assessed for infection prevention behaviors using the Infection Prevention Behaviors Questionnaires (IPBQ). At the statistical level of .05, the experimental group's mean difference scores for infection prevention behaviors (Mean=4.78, SD=3.93) were significantly higher than those in the control group (Mean=0.64, SD=0.73). The efficacy of the nursing intervention based on Self-care Deficit Theory was demonstrated in this study. The theory was used to successfully improve family caregivers' infection prevention behaviors for preschoolers with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Quality of life and its association with individual and park characteristics among elderly qi gong practitioners in Malaysia
Authors:   Department of Community Medicine & Public Health, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia, Zi Sheng Yeo , Whye Lian Cheah ,   Department of Community Medicine & Public Health, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia
Published: January 2022

As life expectancy increases, the Quality of life (QOL) among the elderly becomes an essential topic. This study aimed to determine the QOL and its associating individual and environmental factors among elderly qi gong practitioners in Malaysia. This study utilized a cross-sectional design and a self-administered questionnaire, Google Forms, to measure QOL and its associating factors among elderly respondents from a qi gong association. The EQ-5D questionnaire, IPAQ-M and questions adapted from previously published journal articles were used to collect data from respondents. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 22.0, employing multiple linear regression analysis to determine the significance of the independent variables measured against the QOL among this elderly group. The overall QOL for this group was 0.86±0.10, and this elderly group had a higher QOL when compared to other elderly populations. The multiple linear regression model showed that QOL was positively influenced by moderate physical activity level, with standardised b= 0.33, 95% CI 0.04,0.09, p<0.001 and overall park quality score, with standardised b=0.18, 95% CI 0.001,0.005, p=0.001. On the contrary, QOL was negatively influenced by comorbidity with the standardised b=0.26, 95% CI 0.03,0.07, p>0.001. There is a need to promote senior citizen societies to increase awareness of healthier lifestyles. Senior citizen societies can provide quality care, information, and structured activities for the elderly improving QOL.
PERAN CREDIT UNION TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI STUDI KASUS PADA CREDIT UNION PERSADA PEREMPUAN KECAMATAN SIDIKALANG, KABUPATEN DAIRI SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Sinaga Ade Christian , Purwandari Istiti , Trimerani Resna
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1)Mengetahui peran Credit Union terhadap kesejahteraan petani (2) Mengetahui perbadingan peran Credit union dengan Lembaga Pinjaman lainnya (3) Mengetahui kendala yang di hadapi Credit Union memberikan peran dalam kesejahteraan petani. Penentuan lokasi penelitian mengunakan studi kasus. Penentuan sampel dilakukan menggunakan accidental sampling . Analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Credit Union Persada Perempuan telah berperan dalam mensejahterakan petani dengan memberikan simpan pinjaman, memberikan bantuan kepada anggota yang ke malangan, memberikan informasi dan penyuluhan. Peran Credit Union Persada Perempuan dibandingkan dengan peran lembaga lain masi kurang dalam meningkatkan kesejateraan anggotanya dikarenakan syarat yang sulit dan pecairan dana pinjaman lama dibanding dengan lembaga lain. Kendala yang di hadapi kredit Union Persada Perempuan ada di persyaratan yang cukup sulit dan pecairan dana pinjaman yang lama.

Kata Kunci : Peran, Credit Union, Kesejahteraan Petani
POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI LEMANG DI KOTA TEBING TINGGI
Authors: Nopita Hemapili , Suswatiningsih Tri Endar , Nurjanah Danik
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahi potensi penggembangan agroindustri lemang di Kota Tebing Tinggi, kelayakan usaha, nilai tambah beras ketan menjadi produk lemang dan cara memproduksinya. Penggunaan metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dimana data yang diperoleh dengan cara memberikan kuisoner kepada 5 responden pemilik agroindustri dan 30 responden penjual lemang menggunakan metode Simple Random Sampling dimana populasi penjual lemang sebanyak 60 responden penentuan lokasi penelitian menggunakan purposive method yaitu di Kecamatan Rambutan Kota Tebing Tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa rata-rata pendapatan pemilik agroindustri lemang sebesar Rp 1.898.191/hari dan Rp 56.945.969/bulan dengan biaya yang dikeluarkan sebesar Rp 667.809/hari dan Rp 20.034.304/bulan. Jika dilihat dari Analisis R/C Ratio agroindustri lemang sebesar 3,82 Artinya setiap biaya yang dikeluarkan sebesar satu rupiah Rp 1, akan menghasilkan penerimaan sebesar Rp. 3,82, sehingga usaha mendapatkan keuntungan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa R/C>1 dan dikatakan usaha agroindustri ini secara ekonomis layak diusahakan. Untuk nilai tambah yang didapat dari hasilkan pengolahan beras ketan menjadi lemang Rp 13.039/ Kg dan rasio nilai tambah sebesar 0,36%. Pengembangan agroindustri lemang dari sisi pemasaran yaitu dapat mengsengmentasi pasar berdasarkan selera rasa. Menjadikan target pemasaran sebagai strategi, kelebihan dari lemang ini yaitu menjadi icon Kota Tebing Tinggi dengan memiliki cita rasa yang gurih, enak, dan tidak lengket. Tempat untuk berjualan juga sudah cukup strategis yaitu sepanjang jalan lintas masuknya ke Kota Tebing Tinggi.

Kata kunci: potensi pengembangan, agroindustri, lemang
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) DI PRE NURSERY TERHADAP KOMPOSISI BAHAN ORGANIK DAN KONSENTRASI PLANT GROWTH PROMOTING RHIZOBACTERIA
Authors: Setyawati Ety Rosa , Witjaksono Gilang
Published: January 2022

The objective of this study was to know the effect of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on organic matter different dosages. This study was conducted in Educational and Research Garden of Instiper at Kalikuning Village, Depok Residence, Sleman, Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia.  This study was started at June 18th 2020 until January 2nd 2021. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used in this two factorials experiment. The first factor was Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) on 4 levels, those were 0 (control), 5 , 10 and 15 ml/l. The second factor was regusol and organic matter composition.  Those were regusol and organic matter composition (1:0), (1:1), and (1:2).  Anova was used to analyze if there were any significantly different and then to be continued with Duncan Multiple Range Test at 5 % level. The results of this study showed there were interaction significantly between PGPR consentration with organic matter composition on crown wet weight and crown dry weight. The most efficient was found on 9 ml/l PGPR and 1:1 composition of regusol and organic matter.       

Key words : pgpr, organic matter, oil palm seedling
PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN JABON PADA SATU ROTASI (6 TAHUN) DENGAN AWAL TUMPANGSARI PADA HUTAN RAKYAT DI DESA WIDODOMARTANI, KECAMATAN NGEMPLAK, KABUPATEN SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Prijono Agus , Wahyudiono Sugeng
Published: January 2022

One of main supplier on wood industry is Antocephalus cadamba from private forestland. A. cadamba can be harvested at 6 years with the price of Rp 900,000.00 per cubic meter. A. cadamba has been planted in various areas, one of them in Widodomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta Province. The succes silviculture A. cadamba if from planting to harvesting with good practice. One of supported succes planting is used multicropping. This research aims to determine the growth at one rotation (six years) with initial planting used multicropping.Planting is done with a distance of 2x2 m in the planting. The growth data (height and diameter) was taken in each treatment (6 treatments) and each treatment tree repeated. The data obtained were analyzed by anova and if there were significant differences in the factors, followed by the LSD test. The analysis showed that the treatment is significantly effect agants height and diameter growth. The growth rate of A. cadamba at 6 years planted is 14,48 m height and 14,61 cm diameter.

Key words: Growth, Jabon (Antocephalus cadamba), Initial multicropping
Pengaruh Tax Amnesty Terhadap Sengketa Pajak
Authors: Septelia Sandra , Yusup Maulana , Rahman Robbi Saepul , Lasmaya S Mia
Published: January 2022

Tax Amnesty expects to improve tax compliance due to more effective supervision, supported by more accurate information regarding the list of taxpayer assets. From the initial data obtained, an anomaly obtained that in 2012 – 2017 there is a lower tendency for tax disputes when compared to the year after implementing the tax amnesty, namely 2018 and 2019. This study aims to determine and analyze the magnitude of the Effect of Tax Amnesty on Tax Disputes. The population in this study is a tax dispute with 21 respondents/defendants. Determining the sample in this study is based on the purposive sampling method. The data testing technique uses simple linear regression with a significant level of 5% alpha. Based on the study results, Tax Amnesty has a significant effect on Tax Disputes.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional Dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Syahidah Habibah , Nurhadian Adhie Fasha , Adinata Ujang Wawan Sam , Suherman Asep Rochyadi
Published: January 2022

Good employee performance is one of the goals of the organization in order to produce superior performance. This study aimed to determine the effect of transformational leadership and motivation on employee performance. The research method used is quantitative research methods with path analysis techniques using a sample of 97 employees at one of the local government agencies in Bandung. The results showed a significant influence of transformational leadership and motivation on employee performance. The results of the study recommend that agencies make efforts to increase leadership and motivation to produce superior performance.
Pengaruh Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penjualan Kredit Terhadap Pengendalian Internal Penjualan Kredit
Authors: Yassin Nenden Adiya , Suzanto Boy , Nurdiansyah Haris , Rusjiana Jimmy
Published: January 2022

The utilization of information technology in expediting the information process is beneficial for companies in the efficiency of their production processes. For this reason, companies need to improve efficiency concerning financial information so that the use of information technology can carry out effectively. This study departs from the problems that occur in the object of research, which indicate a gap in credit sales internal control. This study aims to determine the effect of credit sales information systems on credit sales internal control. The research method used is verification with a simple regression analysis technique. The results showed a significant effect of credit sales information systems on credit sales internal control. The study results recommend that interested parties, in this case, the company pay more attention to the internal control of credit sales to reduce the possibility of errors that occur in the field.
ANALISIS DESKRIPTIF BUDAYA ORGANISASI DI LINGKUNGAN DOSEN TETAP PTS SWASTA WILAYAH SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Helmi Muhammad
Published: January 2022

The background of this research departs from the phenomenon of the demands of the times, which require the world of higher education to produce superior and competitive human resources in the economic field. This condition cannot be fulfilled solely by relying on State Universities. Therefore, the role of private universities is crucial. One of the private universities that can meet this need in the College of Economics. This higher education path is expected to meet the demands for reliable human resources in the economic field, both in the academic world and in the practical world. This condition cannot separate from the role of lecturers in meeting these demands. This study aimed to determine the organizational culture of permanent lecturers in the South Sumatra region. The population in this study were private university lecturers in the South Sumatra region. The research method uses a descriptive survey using descriptive analysis. The number of research samples was 185 respondents/permanent lecturers. The study results illustrate that organizational culture is not good, with two indicators having the lowest value. The indicators in question are doing work carefully and doing work carefully. For this reason, it is necessary to improve indicators by doing work carefully and doing work carefully.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE PROFITABILITY OF SHARIA BANKING
Authors: Supriadi Aris , Ismaya Hasanudin Agus , Uzliawati Lia , Haerani Anggi
Published: January 2022

This study aims to examine the factors that affect the Profitability of Islamic banking, such as Corporate Governance (CG), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). This research is quantitative. The type of data used in this research is secondary data. Data processing using the multiple linear regression approach. The results showed that Corporate Governance had a significant positive effect on Profitability. Financing to Deposit Ratio has a significant positive effect on Profitability. Non-Performing Financing has a significant negative effect on Profitability. Capital Adequacy Ratio has a significant positive effect on Profitability. Corporate Governance has a positive effect on the Capital Adequacy Ratio. Financing to Deposit Ratio does not have a positive effect on the Capital Adequacy Ratio. Non-Performing Financing has a significant positive effect on the Capital Adequacy Ratio. Corporate Governance does not have a positive effect on Profitability through the Capital Adequacy Ratio. Financing to Deposit Ratio has an effect on Profitability through the Capital Adequacy Ratio. Non-Performing Financing has no effect on Profitability through the Capital Adequacy Ratio. Increasing banking profits, the banking management can take measures such as keeping the NPF in a safe position, maintaining the quality of productive assets, planning and arranging credit evaluations more carefully and selectively by using the principle of prudence.
AUDIT QUALITY: THE IMPACT OF EXPERTISE, INDEPENDENCE AND ETHICS OF PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANT A CROSSSECTIONAL STUDY
Authors: Ramdani Adam
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of expertise, independence, and ethics on audit quality at the Inspectorate of West Java Province. The study in the initial review of this study found that the audit quality is shown in the opinion given by the examiner, including the opinion "Reasonable Without Exception" is a professional audit statement regarding the "fairness" of the financial statements, not a "guarantee" that no fraud was encountered or the possibility of the occurrence of fraud. Fraud in the future also on the problem of procurement of goods and services that cause indications of regional losses, management of accounts that are not following the provisions, causing potential fraud, management of fixed assets that are still problematic both in terms of administration and utilization and the problem is that the value is still found to be immaterial so that the Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia gives an opinion "Reasonable Without Exception" (RWE). In the first stage of this research, namely, test the validity and reliability of all valid and reliable variables. In the second stage of conducting a correlation analysis for Expertise, Independence and Ethics on Audit Quality, showing a significant correlation, the relationship between Expertise and Audit Quality obtained a result of 0.813. Independent Relationship with Audit Quality obtained results of 0.751, and the result of Ethics Relationship with Audit Quality obtained results of 0.812. In the third stage, partial regression analysis for all variables proved to be significant, and it was found that the regression coefficient value of Expertise on Audit Quality obtained the result of 0.411. The independent regression coefficient value on Audit Quality is 0.235, and the Ethics regression coefficient on Audit Quality is 0.403. Likewise, in the fourth stage, simultaneous multiple regression analysis of expertise, independence, and ethics has a significant effect on Audit Quality with a total effect of 83.7%
Elektrikli Araçlar için MTPA Kontrol Stratejisi ile Alan Yönlendirmeli Kontrol Tasarımı
Authors: DEMİR Mehmet Tuğser , ZORLU PARTAL Sibel
Published: January 2022

Sürekli mıknatıslı senkron motorlar (SMSM); yüksek güç yoğunluğu, yüksek verim, hızlı tepki süresi ve lineer moment karakteristiği gibi özellikleriyle yüksek performans gerektiren elektrikli araç uygulamalarında oldukça geniş yer bulmaktadır. Elektrikli araçlar uygulamalarında, sürüş menzilinin ve dolayısıyla enerji veriminin en kritik konu olması nedeniyle sistemdeki enerji veriminin arttırılması büyük önem taşımaktadır. Bu çalışmada SMSM’nin Akım Başına Maksimum Moment (Maximum Torque Per Ampere, (MTPA)) stratejisi ile alan yönlendirme kontrolü gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu kontrol yöntemiyle motorun, talep edilen elektromanyetik momenti minimum akımla üretmesi hedeflenmiş ve enerji verimine etkisi incelenmiştir. Daha sonra gerçekleştirilen MTPA kontrol stratejisi ile alan yönlendirme kontrolü, geleneksel alan yönlendirme kontrolü ile karşılaştırılmış ve elde edilen simülasyon sonuçları detaylı olarak verilmiştir.
The Promotion of Reading Behavior in Early Childhood in a Densely Populated Area of Bangkok
Authors: Sa-nguanlak Parichard , Khajornchaikul Piyathida
Published: January 2022

This research aimed to study the factors associated with the promotion of reading behavior in early childhood, in a densely populated area of metropolitan Bangkok, Thailand. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data from 228 families with children aged 3-6 years old. It was analyzed by obtaining the correlations and variables influencing reading behavior promotion. The research findings revealed that factors associated with promotion of reading behavior in early childhood with statistical significance (p<0.05) were age, education, family income, and community environment. It is therefore suggested to promote reading behavior in early childhood by building a network or organization within community environments; supporting convenience, proximity, and opportunity for local families to access information on reading.
Human Security Perspective from Several Countries Across the World and Recommendations for Vietnam
Authors: Thuy Nguyen Thi Thu
Published: January 2022

Human security is being concerned as a global issue. Human security, which has gone from the theoretical to the practical, has been attracted by national agendas, scientists, international organizations, politicians, policymakers. In the current new context, human life has to face many unpredictable threats and dangers such as the Covid-19 pandemic, natural disasters, environmental pollution, violence, job crisis, etc. This article focuses on analyzing and evaluating approaches to human security in the world through the approaches of international organizations and scientists in different countries around the world. Thereby, learned lessons making recommendations to apply for studying human security in Vietnam contemporary.
The Relationship Among Entrepreneurship Tendency, Income Level and Life Satisfaction of Future Business People: Generation Z
Authors: Kılıç Funda
Published: January 2022

The aim of the study to examine the relation among entrepreneurship tendency, income level and life satisfaction of future business people generation Z. The research was conducted on 215 business administration faculty students of a private university in Istanbul. Questionnaire application was used as research data collection method. The survey response rate of faculty students is 72%. For life satisfaction Diener, Emmons, Larsen and Griffin (1985) developed a single sub-dimension scale was used. Life satisfaction scale consists of 5 propositions. Caird (2013)’s scale named shortly Get2Test (General measure of Enterprising Tendency test) was used with 54 items in order to measure entrepreneur tendency. As a result of the factor analysis, the entrepreneurship tendency variable was divided into three sub-dimensions: the need for achievement, creativity and risk taking. The results show that those three factors explain the %60.65 of the total variance. For three factors’ subscales Cronbach’s alpha analysis show that three factors’ subscales have reliabilities higher than ,70 which indicated high internal consistency. The factor analysis of life satisfaction shows that the rate of explanatory is 62,45% and Cronbach's alpha value is 0.72. As a result of analysis, the relationship between the two variables, was tested and accepted by regression and correlation analysis. There is a positive relationship between entrepreneurship tendency and life satisfaction, in other words, as individuals' tendencies towards entrepreneurship increase, their life satisfaction also increases. There are differences based on ANOVA test analysis in the entrepreneurial tendency and need for achievement of the Z generation according to the income level. Individuals with lower income levels have higher entrepreneurial tendencies and needs for achievement.
Aprendizaje y desarrollo profesional
Authors: París Mañas Georgina , Quesada-Pallarès Carla
Published: January 2022

Presentación del monográfico Aprendizaje y desarrollo profesional: de la investigación innovadora a la intervención innovadora.
Comportamiento de voto y nivel de disenso de España en el Consejo de la Unión Europea (2009-2019)
Authors: Arregui Javier , Bezzina Guillermo
Published: January 2022

El presente artículo analiza el comportamiento de voto de España y de otros Estados miembros en el Consejo de la UE. La investigación se centra en examinar el nivel de disenso que existe en el voto que los Estados miembros emiten al final del proceso de toma de decisiones. Al mismo tiempo, explora una serie de variables que nos pueden ayudar a entender los principales mecanismos explicativos que existen detrás del comportamiento de voto de los Estados miembros de la UE. El análisis se centra, en particular, en el caso de España y en qué mecanismos hay detrás de su comportamiento de voto. Para poder llevar a cabo este estudio hemos elaborado una base de datos que recoge todas las votaciones que ha habido en el Consejo de Ministros en las dos últimas legislaturas: 2009-2014 y 2014-2019. El análisis sistemático de los datos muestra que el disenso sigue siendo un fenómeno muy raro en el Consejo de la UE, con la excepción del Reino Unido en los años anteriores al Brexit. España muestra un nivel de disenso medio con relación al resto de Estados miembros. Los factores que mejor explican el comportamiento de voto tienen que ver con las interrelaciones económicas entre estados, el tamaño del país, las preferencias de los Estados miembros en las diversas áreas temáticas y, en menor medida, la ideología de los gobiernos de los Estados miembros.
David Sassoli, In memoriam (1956–2022)
Authors: Barrera Sergi
Published: January 2022

Obituari de David Sassoli, president del Parlament Europeu (2019-2022).
Generalised push-back practices in Europe
Authors: Moraru Madalina
Published: January 2022

In recent years, more and more asylum seekers trying to reach the European Union (EU) have found themselves subjected to practices that contradict the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights and the democratic principles within the Dublin III Regulation. The inalienable right of those individuals to seek asylum is violated every time that the Member States’ national authorities subject them to irregular procedures and deny them their right to international protection without an individual assessment of their asylum claims. These practices are defined as push-backs.
This brief outlines the ways in which asylum seekers are exposed to both ‘external’ and ‘internal’ push-backs by and between the Member States, while also underscoring the importance of safeguarding the physical safety and integrity of people seeking asylum. It offers case studies of EU countries where push-backs have become the new normal, and highlights the role of courts in remedying the wide-spreading push-backs practices. Within this context of generalized push-backs and executive backlash against European and domestic judgments finding violations of human rights, the withdrawal of the European Border and Coast Guard Agency from Hungary is an alarming signal for human rights protection. In the face of the rule of law and human rights challenges, was the Agency's withdrawal the most appropriate measure?.
Finally,  it asks whether the recent EU border procedure proposed in 2020 will have a positive or a negative impact on the right to seek asylum on the ground.
Bradford, Anu (2020). The Brussels Effect: How the European Union Rules the World
Authors: Peña Fdez. Eva
Published: January 2022

Anu Bradford (2020)The Brussels Effect: How the European Union Rule the WorldNew York: Oxford University Press USA, 424 p.ISBN: 9780190088583
COVID-19 Implications for migrant care workers
Authors: Vilà Sánchez Eva , Boland Colleen , Cottone Linda
Published: January 2022

The global pandemic COVID-19 has strained health care systems and social services and caused an overall negative economic and social impact throughout Europe. Migrants en route to or residing in Europe are especially disadvantaged, not only due to border closures, but also because many were already in precarious situations with limited access to social protection mechanisms or systems in the host country. Those migrants responsible for care work, who are largely women, are especially vulnerable, as these types of jobs during COVID-19 means even more exposure to the virus.
This brief outlines the ways in which migrant care work is particularly precarious in COVID-19 conditions. It points to how now, more than ever, it is critical to address the crucial role migrant care workers play in European societies. Finally, it suggests measures to mitigate the risks and vulnerability they face, and how the proposed measures can be beneficial for the EU in terms of recovery from the crisis and rebuilding the affected economies.
Rio de Janeiro brand identity: an analysis of the physical and symbolic dimensions
Authors: Kamlot Daniel , Santos Vieira de Jesus Diego
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: Apresentar uma análise da identidade da marca Rio em suas dimensões física e simbólica, seguindo a teoria segundo a qual a marca de uma cidade é composta por três elementos distintos: identidade, imagem e reputação, sendo a identidade da marca erigida a partir de evidências físicas e simbólicas.Metodologia: Foi utilizado um método qualitativo de análise documental, o qual requer que os dados dos documentos sejam revisadose interpretados para extrair significado e compreensão, seguindo algumas etapas: pesquisa bibliográfica; análise temática; coleta e avaliação de dados; identificação de dados significativos; interpretação de dados; análise de informações; e discussão dos achados. Foram acessados aproximadamente 284 documentos, entre pesquisas, e-mails, boletins, relatórios empresariais e governamentais, artigos de jornais etc.Principais resultados: Os resultados expõem as diferenças e peculiaridades das dimensões física e simbólica da identidade da marca Rio. Enquanto na dimensão física a marca Rio teve um fraco desempenho no aspecto produtivo, no âmbito histórico-cultural o governo municipal tem buscado ampliar a rede de espaços públicos culturais, fortalecendo o acesso à cultura. No aspecto político, notou-se a dificuldade de criar espaços de participação da sociedade civil na formulação de políticas públicas. Em relação à dimensão simbólica, atributos intangíveis têm apontado recentemente níveis insatisfatórios de estima, admiração e confiança dos cariocas por uma marca de cidade de sucesso, com importantes iniciativas de promoção das conexões e potencialidades da cidade fortemente baseadas em inovação e sustentabilidade. Juntas, essas dimensões podem fortalecer a identidade da marca do Rio, indicando instrumentos adequados para o desenvolvimento da cidade.Contribuições teóricas e metodológicas: As principais contribuições deste estudo são realizar a exploração das dimensões física e simbólica da identidade da marca de uma cidade e interpretá-la em detalhes, considerando a evolução recente da cidade. Contribui também para a literatura de marketing, abordando elementos da marca da cidade raramente discutidos teoricamente, como as dimensões física e simbólica da identidade da marca da cidade e seus componentes.Relevância e Originalidade: O estudo das dimensões física e simbólica da identidade da marca de uma cidade é muito raro na literatura de marketing, por isso esta investigação oferece uma nova forma de compreender a conjuntura de uma cidade – por meio de suas dimensões produtiva, política e histórico-cultural, e também considerando suas conexões, potencialidades e atributos intangíveis –, que pode auxiliar em futuros estudos relacionados à interpretação da identidade da marca do lugar e desse campo de conhecimento.Implicações gerenciais e sociais: Este estudo fornece apreciações e conhecimentos que facilitam o projeto de políticas públicas a partir da compreensão da identidade atual da cidade.
Adult Female BALB/c Mice Heart and Aorta Tissue Under the Influence of Aqueous Extract of Physalis alkekengi
Authors: Mokhatab Mahyar , Torabzadeh Parvin , Farhadi Mona
Published: January 2022

Background: Physalis alkekengi (PA) is used as a topical medicine in the treatment of tumors. The diuretic, laxative, and anti-inflammatory properties of PA have been studied. Due to the widespread usage of PA, investigation on the plausible side effects is of great concern. Objectives: This study was done to assess the effects of aqueous extract of PA on the heart and aortic tissue of adult BALB/c mice. Methods: Fifty BALB/c mice aged 10-12 weeks, weighing 25 ± 2 g, were divided into five groups of control, sham, and three experimental groups (receiving PA aqueous extract at 7, 15, and 19 g/Kg) for four weeks. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and creatine phosphokinase (CPK) enzymes were measured. Moreover, histological processing and macroscopic investigation were performed. Results: Our data showed that different doses of PA aqueous extract caused a significant increase in aortic diameter compared to the control and sham groups (P-value ≤ 0.05). The macroscopic heart investigation revealed that the experimental groups had more apparent blood vessels than the control group. In microscopic examinations, an increase was observed in the interstitial spaces and unrecognizable stepped lines. The experimental groups demonstrated a significant decrease in the levels of LDH and CPK compared to the control and sham groups (P-value ≤ 0.5). Therefore, PA aqueous extract has adverse impacts on the heart, aorta, and cardiac enzymes, which were more significant at high doses. Conclusions: Our finding showed that PA has destructive impacts on the heart tissue and PA use needs more investigation and attention.
Experiência Multissensorial: Uma Proposta para Alunos com Deficiência na Perspectiva da Educação Inclusiva
Authors: Nascimento Cleane da Silva , Posca Luís Müller , Maroti Paulo Sérgio
Published: January 2022

A presente pesquisa tem como objetivo verificar as potencialidades do vídeo mapping como recurso de ensino de artes para as pessoas com deficiência. Para tanto, busca-se pensar estratégias que possibilitem novos modelos de aprendizagens baseados na sociedade da informação, consolidada na motivação entre professores e alunos de transformarem as potencialidades desses recursos em aprendizagem. Cabe destacar a necessidade de incluir os alunos com deficiência no processo de ensino/aprendizagem da disciplina de Artes. O processo deve ocorrer de modo cooperativo e autônomo, promovendo a Educação Inclusiva, um direito destes indivíduos, garantido pela Lei de Diretrizes e Bases nº 9.394/96 e fortalecido pela Lei nº 13.146, de 6 de julho de 2015. Para a realização deste trabalho, faz-se uso da revisão bibliográfica do tipo integrativa. Os resultados visam corroborar para superar lacunas da Educação Especial inclusiva no Estado de Roraima. Neste caso, as TIC mostram-se como um instrumento eficaz para o ensino de Artes Visuais.
Reflexões sobre o uso de games no ensino de arte a partir do artista, jogador, professor e aluno
Authors: Loures José
Published: January 2022

O presente artigo apresenta reflexões sobre as perspectivas da utilização de jogos digitais no ensino de Artes. O trabalho é dividido em experiências e vivências onde o papel de artista, jogador, professor e aluno convergem. O texto pretende apresentar uma perspectiva de relato pessoal sobre os processos, possibilidades e desafios para o professor que busca aplicar os games no ensino-aprendizagem em Artes Visuais. Nesse contexto, abordo autores que são referências perante essas perspectivas: As possibilidades criativas da gamearte por meio de Lúcia Leão (2005), Suzete Venturelli e Mário Maciel (2004); a importância e presença dos jogos na cultura através de Johan Huizinga (2013); para as possibilidades dos jogos digitais no ensino com Lynn Alves (2008) e Jaderson Souza (2016); a imersão e interatividade presente nos jogos digitais com Oliver Grau (2007), Gustavo Audi (2016), Alexandre Carrieri e Pablo Gobira (2012); Stuart Hall (1997), Zygmunt Bauman (2003) e Vilém Flusser (1963) para discutir o contato com o outro. E, por fim, para abordar experiências e problematizações acerca do ensino de Artes Visuais com jogos digitais apresento Christus Nóbrega et al. (2011).
Uma poética da corporeidade: identidades múltiplas em sala de aula
Authors: De Siqueira Rocha Ewelter , Pinho Lima Camila
Published: January 2022

Problematizar e implementar um processo de produção de imagens fotográficas que retratam o corpo de estudantes, enquanto estratégia artística e pedagógica para refletir sobre identidade e visão de mundo é o que constitui o cerne deste artigo. Inspirados pelo ensaio Born Nowhere, de Laís Pontes, e recorrendo às reflexões de Stuart Hall, Christine Greiner e Helena Katz, discutimos as relações sutis que perpassam as noções de corpo e identidade no cenário contemporâneo. O estudo tem por substrato etnográfico um projeto desenvolvido com um grupo de estudantes do 1° ano do ensino médio, em Fortaleza – CE.
Metodologia do emprego apoiado: estado atual e caminhos futuros da produção científica
Authors: Barboza Fernando Vidoi , João Belmiro do Nascimento
Published: January 2022

Este estudo descreve e analisa as principais características bibliométricas da produção científica sobre a metodologia do Emprego Apoiado para Pessoas com Deficiência, na base de dados web of science. A característica da pesquisa é qualiquantitativa e, pois compreende e explica e enumera e mede. Foram levantados preliminarmente 1.448 trabalhos publicados. O refino da pesquisa levou a uma nova análise de 80 publicações. Emprego Apoiado é tradução para português da expressão Supported Employment, metodologia que surgiu nos Estados Unidos nos anos 80. Pela originalidade do tema, que demonstra as transformações contemporâneas nas relações de trabalho, esta pesquisa introduz e difunde o conhecimento sobre o assunto na área de estudos organizacionais. Conclui-se que há oportunidades de desenvolvimento de futuras pesquisas no campo da Administração e, em especial, relacionadas ao trabalho e organizações.
Le Roi Soleil: filosofía y política en la imagen plástica del emperador Publio Licinio Galieno (253-268)
Authors: Serrano Ordozgoiti David
Published: January 2022

Durante los dos períodos del reinado del emperador Galieno, primero asociado con su padre Valeriano (253-260) y, después, en solitario (260-268), la institución imperial desarrolló, en consonancia con la delicada situación dinástica, un programa plástico adecuado al público con el que quería conectar y de acuerdo con los mensajes que quería desarrollar: estabilidad, prosperidad y autoridad. En el presente artículo explicaremos los detalles de la plástica de Galieno a través de sus 21 retratos actualmente reconocidos, analizando sus atributos y estadísticas más interesantes.
INDSTILLET PÅ ET MIRAKEL
Authors: Jensen Jan
Published: January 2022

I denne artikel udforsker jeg idéen om karismatisk bøn, sådan som den udleves i pinsekirker på Færøerne. Jeg viser, hvordan denne bøn kan ses som del af en større cirkulation af velsignelser og mirakler, og jeg argumenterer for, at denne slags bøn forbereder de individuelle troende til at tage del i, hvad de ser som Guds evige tilstedeværelse omkring dem. Artiklen kombinerer indsigter fra nylige debatter indenfor kristendomsantropologi såsom spørgsmål om mediering, guddommeligt nærvær, det kristne subjekt og skæringspunktet mellem teologi og antropologi.

Søgeord: Færøerne, karismatisk kristendom, mirakler, bøn, tilbedelse, subjunctive indstilling
FORFATTERLISTE
Authors: Tidsskriftet Antropologi
Published: January 2022

Forfatterliste
GAMLE OG KOMMENDE NUMRE
Authors: Tidsskriftet Antropologi
Published: January 2022

Gamle og kommende numre
Sårbarhed og sundhed
Authors: Max Martin Helle
Published: January 2022

Dette essay beskriver fem perspektiver på, hvad sårbarhed er. De belyser på forskellig vis, hvordan sårbarhed opstår og vedligeholdes, hvordan sårbarhed op- leves og hvilke konsekvenser sårbarheden kan få.
Forskønnede forbilleder i peer- support
Authors: Eilerskov Jensen Natasja
Published: January 2022

Denne artikel er et empirisk bidrag, som illustrerer dele af et decentraliseret sundheds- system, der har en recovery-orienteret tilgang til psykisk sygdom. Den er baseret på 4,5 måneders feltarbejde i Vancouver, der fandt sted i den verdensomspændende mentale sund- hedsorganisation Clubhouse (også kendt som Fountain House). Artiklen fremhæver, hvor- dan ”recovery” indeholder en dobbelthed, da ”recovery” både rummer muligheden for at få en bedre (en ”mere produktiv og meningsfuld”) fremtid, men samtidig bliver denne mulig- hed til et krav. Baseret på deltagerobservation og interviews med personale og medlemmer undersøger denne artikel, hvordan personalet føler sig forpligtet til at regulere og begrænse sig selv og træk ved deres psykiske sygdom for at kunne leve op til den standard for ”selv- kontrol”, som de skal lære medlemmerne gennem recovery-processen. Jeg argumenterer for, at handlingen af at skjule en bestemt adfærd gør personalet til et forskønnet – og dermed misvisende - peer-forbillede. Jeg påpeger, at denne misvisende forskønnelse kan skabe en urealistisk standard for, hvad det vil sige at leve med psykisk sygdom. Artiklen lægger således op til at overveje, om vi, ved at acceptere at nogle mennesker evner recovery, og andre ikke gør, ligeledes fjerner incitamentet til at lede efter årsager og forbedringer udenfor individet.
The torture victim and the dentist: The social and material dynamics of trauma re-experiencing triggered by dental visits
Authors: Høyvik Ann Catrin , Willumsen Tiril , Lie Birgit , Hilden Per Kristian
Published: January 2022

Introduction: The flow of refugees towards Europe over the past decade has placed increased demands on the health care services. A significant proportion of refugees have been subjected to torture involving their mouth or teeth, still the importance of oral health challenges is often overlooked or underestimated in the rehabilitation of torture victims. In this qualitative study, we set out to explore the processes that complicate torture victims’ ability to engage in and tolerate dental procedures.

Methods: Ten resettled refugees with experience of torture were recruited among patients affiliated with specialized clinics for oral health rehabilitation in Norway. Data were collected through semi-structured exploratory interviews, and analyzed using a qualitative content analysis approach.

Results and discussion: We present an exploration of what we have called the social and material anatomy of the triggering event; the process through which trauma-related reactions are produced in torture victims in the course of undergoing dental treatment. All professionals who work with torture survivors should be aware that these individuals often suffer from oral health problems that may affect both their physical and their psychological quality of life. However, although dental treatment is essential, it may still represent a major challenge. Our data suggest, we propose, that dental treatment often involves an experience being suspended, albeit temporarily, in an objectified position, acted on by subjects capable of producing deeply undesirable mental, emotional or bodily states. Three main categories emerged as the most prominent factors with such an agentic capacity: 1) pain, 2) traumatic memories and 3) the dentist. Submitting to dental treatment hence requires the patient’s willingness to give in to the actions of these factors, and avoiding treatment may therefore, in this situation, represent a means of retaining control.
Enabling a transformative dialogue in cases of enforced disappearances: voices of the families of the missing in the Monitoring Compliance with Judgments stage of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights
Authors: Nuñez Pastor Mayra
Published: January 2022

This article examines the needs of families of victims of enforced disappearance and their key role during hearings in the supervision phase of the judicial proceedings before the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. Disappearance has social, political and cultural connotations that impact on the social fabric of communities and on families of victims. In this sense, in the course of the search process, families build social and political networks that transform their passive role as victims into active agents that use their presence in hearings before the Court to stress their claims and needs.
Key words: Reparations - Victims - Inter-American Court of Human Rights - Enforced Disappearance.
Teaching about disability and food security in the School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Authors:   Discipline of Public Health, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa, Lister H E ,   and Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Health Care Sciences, University of Pretoria, South Africa, Mostert K , Pillay M
Published: January 2022

Background. Food security is a significant challenge in South Africa, especially for persons with disabilities. This topic is therefore important for educators in the health sciences. Nevertheless, little is known about educators’ awareness of the relationship between food security and people with disabilities, or to what extent the topic is included in their curricula or what their attitudes are regarding this topic. Objectives. We explored the knowledge and attitudes of educators pertaining to food security and people with disabilities. We assessed the current teaching practice associated with the food security of people with disabilities in the School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Methods. Thirty-five participants completed a cross-sectional online survey. The participants represented diverse disciplines including audiology, occupational therapy, optometry, physiotherapy, speech-language pathology and sports science. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics and qualitative data were analysed thematically. Results. The participants had limited self-reported knowledge about the definition of food security. Fewer than 60% of the participants reported a relationship between three of the dimensions of food security and disability, and 80% for one of the dimensions (food utilisation). Of the participants, 88% did not teach food security and disability theoretically, and 80% did not teach it practically. According to the participants, students were not equipped to assess if their clients with disability had food security problems, and were unsure of appropriate interventions. Conclusion. Despite a lack of knowledge, participants had positive attitudes towards including food security into their teaching, although limited teaching existed at the time of the study.
A comparative analysis and evaluation of the naturopathic curriculum in South Africa
Authors:   School of Natural Medicine, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa, Ericksen-Pereira W , Roman N V , Swart R
Published: January 2022

Background. Naturopathy has been taught at tertiary level in South Africa (SA) for 18 years. This research paper examines the naturopathic curriculum to determine whether it is benchmarked to international standards and meets the needs of graduates in practice. It is the first research paper that critically reviews the curriculum of a complementary alternative medicine profession taught at a higher education institution (HEI) in SA. Objective. To critically review the naturopathy curriculum taught at an SA HEI. Methods. This research used a sequential two-stage qualitative methodology. In stage one, a comparative document analysis was conducted using the curriculum recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), the World Naturopathic Federation (WNF) and the University of the Western Cape. Stage two consisted of a graduate review of the curriculum. Eighteen graduates participated in the review by providing input on all the subjects in the curriculum via email. The responses were summarised and thematically analysed. Results. It was found that the SA curriculum is aligned to international curricula. Graduate inputs suggest a restructuring of the curriculum so that subjects which are core to naturopathic training can be taught in greater depth over a longer period of time. Conclusion. The subjects offered in the SA naturopathic curriculum are on par with international standards. Concerns raised by graduates suggest a need for a restructuring of the curriculum to develop a deeper understanding of the curriculum to ensure that graduates are competent to meet the changing healthcare needs of the population.