bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sosialisasi Kebiasaan Cuci Tangan Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 Di Kelurahan Bulusan Kota Semarang
Authors: Nurullita Ulfa , Samual Mugram Rashid , Imania Fiki , Meikawati Wulandari
Published: May 2022

Latar belakang: COVID -19 menular melalui  droplets yang keluar saat seseorang yang terinfeksi berbicara, bersin atau batuk. Di RT 5 RW 3 Timoho Timur Kelurahan Bulusan Kecamatan Tembalang Kota Semarang, pada  awal September 2020 telah tercatat 1 kasus Covid-19. Upaya pencegahan yang  dapat  dilakukan dengan mudah adalah mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun atau handsanitizer, tidak menyentuh area wajah dan menggunakan masker dengan baik. Tujuan: mencegah penularan COVID-19 di wilayah tersebut dengan menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, khususnya kebiasaan mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Metode: sosialisasi praktek cuci tangan yang baik dan benar dengan pemberian leaflet, pemasangan poster dan pemberian fasilitas cuci tangan di tempat yang strategis. Hasil: Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah disampaikannya sosialisasi cuci tangan yang benar kepada ketua RT, penyerahan leaflet kepada ketua RT, distribusi media sosialisasi berupa leaflet oleh ketua RT, pemasangan poster di tempat yang strategis, dan penyediaan fasilitas cuci tangan untuk warga. Leaflet telah diterima oleh tiap kepala keluarga, dan warga telah memanfaatkan fasilitas cuci tangan sebelum dan sesudah beraktifitas. Kesimpulan: Pemberian sosialisasi dan fasilitas sarana prasarana dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mendorong perubahan perilaku masyarakat
浅谈四好农村公路跨航道布线综合考虑因素
Authors: 玉朋 吕
Published: May 2022

“四好农村公路”是打通农村发展瓶颈，构建网状道路交通，实现农村脱贫致富的交通基础，“建好、管好、护好、运营好”中的“建好”是四好农村路建设的第一步。而道路的设计工作是公路建好的首要基础条件，论文以中国嘉兴四好农村公路东外环河大桥新建工程平面选线为例，从道路线位的合理性、工程经济性、安全性及路线的景观性等多方面论述四好农村公路跨Ⅲ级航道布线所考虑的影响因素。
土木工程建设中结构与地基加固技术的运用分析
Authors: 海洋 赵
Published: May 2022

土木工程越来越多地使用，它不仅关系到人民的生命和财产的安全，而且对其技术和稳定性的要求也越来越高。因此，论文着重对地基加固技术的运用与创新进行了详细的分析，并对其施工的策略、结构设计进行了探讨。
大数据智能化平台在建筑施工管理中的应用研究
Authors: 刚 王
Published: May 2022

在工业信息化时代，大数据技术的应用越来越广泛。在建筑施工管理过程中，构建大数据智能化施工平台，能有效地对施工进度实施云管理。论文分析了大数据智能化平台应用现状，阐述了大数据智能化平台的理论内容，进而提出了大数据智能化平台在施工管理中的应用。
市政道路桥梁施工质量通病及改进措施
Authors: 惠琳 张 , 晨曦 于
Published: May 2022

在市政道路桥梁建设中，由于技术、人员、材料等方面的原因，会产生一些常见的工程问题。建设部门要加强对工程施工质量的管理，以保证工程建设的顺利进行，从而使工程的整体质量得到进一步改善。论文针对市政道路桥梁工程建设存在的一些常见问题进行了剖析，并提出了相应的改善对策，以期为市政道路桥梁的建设工作带来有益的借鉴。
PERENCANAAN KEBUTUHAN MATERIAL UNTUK PRODUK DISPOSABLE PROTECTIVE MASK SELAMA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI KOTA MALANG
Authors: Hindarto Ribka Prita , Dalulia Primahasmi
Published: May 2022

Tahun 2020 adalah tahun yang berat bagi semua orang karena adanya pandemi COVID-19 yang mengharuskan setiap orang untuk menggunakan masker untuk melindungi diri dari sebaran virus ini. Hal ini tentunya berdampak bagi perusahaan yang memproduksi masker khususnya perusahaan X, karena jumlah permintaan naik secara significant. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini, kita menggunakan metode demand forecasting dan MRP dari data historis jumlah penduduk kota malang. Dengan menggunakan metode ini kita akan mendapatkan hasil bahwa perusahaan X mempunyai jadwal produksi pada periode pertama yaitu pembuatan nose bridge wire sebanyak 5.200.000 unit, pembelian non-woven putih dan melth blown cloth masing-masing sebanyak 1.545.730.000 cm2, dan pembelian non-woven biru sebanyak 1.675.410.000 cm2, sedangkan pada periode kedua pembelian tali elastis sebanyak 165.990.000 cm, periode ketiga pembuatan masker sebanyak 5.187.008 unit dan pada periode keempat pembuatan disposable protective mask sebanyak 5.187.008 unit.
Keluarga Sakinah Menurut Jamaah Tablig
Authors: Sakirman Sakirman
Published: May 2022

The sakinah (harmonious) family is the ideal family that every familydreams of. To build a sakinah family, it requires selective efforts,including choosing a candidate of wife/husband, holdingengagement, organizing wedding, and running successfulhouseholds. This present research focuses on the study of a sakinahfamily according to Jamaâ€™ah Tablig (JT), an ideological movement,deeming that JT attempts to realize the teachings of Islam consistentlyin accordance with the teachings that were modeled by the ProphetMuhammad (PBUH). For this reason, what is done by JT is not in linewith the current era, especially the issues related to the balancebetween the rights and obligations in a family. It was library researchand supported with interviewing some JT members. The researchresults reveal that the concept of a sakinah family in the JT membersâ€™perspectives was not much different from the concept asserted inIslamic law. Nonetheless, the concept that was stated by the JTmembers was more textual in understanding the concept of a sakinahfamily in the nash (the Qurâ€™an and Hadith).
Keywords: Jamaah Tablig, Husband-Wife Relationship, Sakinah.
The Controversy of Water Resources Legislation in Indonesia: an Islamic Constitutional Law Approach
Authors: Suntana Ija
Published: May 2022

This study aims to explain the protracted water legislation controversy in Indonesia. Any birth law on water resources always raises the pros and cons of the Indonesian people. This study is descriptive-analytical research, with a socio-political, juridical normative, and doctrinal approach. This study finds that the cause of the controversy over water legislation in Indonesia is that references of legislation do not stand on a solid concept, as conceptualized in the Islamic constitutional law, namely meaning of the legal text, social realities, proportional between maslahat and mafsadat, the priority of content rules and law changes.
Manifest Social Justice Judging from the Principles of Islamic Law on Corporate Criminal Aspects of the Environment: Literature Review
Authors: Rimsyahtono  , Sambas Nandang , Januarita Ratna , Imaniyati Neni Sri
Published: May 2022

Corporate punishment in the environmental aspect has not led to social justice based on Islamic law principles because of the lack of attention to the community as victims who suffer losses due to environmental pollution, which should be a life support. This study aimed to realize that social justice based on Islamic law principles incorporates punishment in environmental aspects for the future. This type of research uses a normative legal typology to approach the principles, systematics, and level of legal synchronization of legislation based on Islamic Law and Law No. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. Secondary data obtained through library studies were analyzed descriptively. The results show that the nature of corporate punishment in environmental aspects in Islamic Law aims to prevent corporations from repeating their actions, prevent other corporations from participating in environmental pollution, and foster corporations that have polluted the environment. Furthermore, the embodiment of social justice based on Islamic law principles incorporate punishment in the environmental aspect must contain the values of corporate culture and community development. Social justice is in line with the principle of the benefit of the people in Islamic Law, where each punishment contains aspects of paying attention to victims of crime.
CRYPTOGRAPHY. FROM THE PAST TO THE FUTURE
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Rusetskaya Irina A.
Published: May 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of modern trends in the development of cryptography, which are related to the issues of cryptography of the past and are reflected in the prospects for the development of cryptography in the future. New trends in the development of cryptography that are relevant in recent decades are highlighted, the main ones of which include: awareness of the mathematical nature of data encryption problems, the rapid increase in the volume of processed and encrypted information that is distributed among a large unlimited circle of users of the modern data transmission devices, practical and theoretical interest of user s in cryptography. It analyzes the continuity of the issues facing cryptography. Among such issues there are: an importance of the human factor in the use of any cryptographic system, the traditional participation of the state in the cryptography development, as well as the theoretical substantiation of ideas of the cryptographic data protection, generalizing the practical experience of using encryption. The author also analyzes the main tasks of cryptography, which include identification, authentication, maintaining the integrity, confidentiality and availability of information during its transfer and storage, emphasizing the need to solve them within the framework of the design and implementation of the complex security systems. Using the development of quantum cryptography as an example, the article emphasizes that the development of new approaches to the cryptographic data protection traditionally leads to the emergence of new vulnerability factors, which means that the traditional issue of cryptography is also to stay ahead of potential attackers.
DESIGN, DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF PRECISION SPACE MAPPING ALGORITHM
Authors:   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Volosatova Tamara M. , Zubova Galina S. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Knyazeva Svetlana Yu. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Filippov Mikhail V. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University
Published: May 2022

Creating the map of a space is one of the most important tasks of computer vision. The article is considering existing implementations for the terrain simultaneous localization and mapping algorithm, based on the prin- ciples of marker tracking. Their advantages and disadvantages are analyzed in the framework of solving the problem of constructing an accurate space map. It is noted that the marker tracking requires time-consuming manual measure- ments, and, therefore, time spending. Therefore, the article discusses in detail markerless tracking algorithms that do not require a large number of manual measurements. The basic algorithm for solving the problem of creating a space map – DSo-SLAM, having high indicators of accuracy and speed, was selected on the basis of the comparative analysis. The main disadvantages of that algo- rithm are noted – the inability to save the map and correct the loop. The article presents an algorithm that allows eliminating those shortcomings and makes it possible to scale, rotate and shift the resulting map in space. It is shown that the developed modification of the existing algorithm increases its accuracy and reliability. It includes the following components: methods for modifying a map, methods for saving and loading a map, an algorithm for closing loops. A soft- ware package has been developed that implements the considered algorithm. The article presents examples of the operation of such a complex, illustrating the features of the loop closure and saving the space map.
NAVRAS: REFLECTIONS OF EMOTIONS IN ADVERTISING
Authors: Gumber Sugandha
Published: May 2022

Advertising utilizes human emotions and psychology to influence consumers and eventually build a brand connection. All over the world brands have turned to emotions to achieve awareness, acknowledgement, and engagement. In the Indian setting, these emotional selling prepositions in advertising are Rasa, which elicit the desired response from the audience. The nine different Rasas termed as Navras which reflects nine aesthetic senses that people use to communicate their emotions. The purpose of this paper is to investigate how far Indian advertising have used navbhavs to develop navras in the audience in order to effectively persuade people to buy or consume a certain brand. This establishes the significance of nine rasas and their use in advertising to generate the ideal mood and effectively communicate the brand message.
Is Halldór Laxness the Author of Fóstbræðra saga? On the Author Function, Intertextuality, Translation, and a Modern Writer’s Relationship with the Icelandic Sagas
Authors: Eysteinsson Ástráður
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: Asking the titular question entails considering different concepts of authorship,
from the modern sense of the term to Michel Foucault’s idea of the “author function,” as well as considering Halldór Laxness’s connection with the Icelandic sagas, in
terms of his reception, editing, and rewriting/translation of them. The context of
Halldór’s contemporary Iceland is also important, specifically the prevailing perceptions
of the sagas. This article explores the interrelationship between Fóstbræðra saga and Halldór’s Gerpla through intertextuality and, ultimately, Halldór’s role in the contemporary reception
of Fóstbræðra saga. The article was originally published in the journal Skáldskaparmál: Tímarit um íslenskar bókmenntir fyrri alda (1990). It has been slightly revised for republication in the author’s book, Orðaskil: Í heimi þýðinga (2017) and for this translation, which has been produced in collaboration with the
author.
“In the Shadow of Greater Events in the World:” The Northern Epic in the Wake of World War II
Authors: Geeraert Dustin
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: World War II was marked by widespread use of heroic narratives, national
legacies, and grand ideas about destiny or the “arc of history.” These topics have a firm foundation in medieval literature, particularly in northern
traditions. While literary medievalism had been in the limelight during the nineteenth
century, during the early twentieth century it had been dismissed as a quaint curiosity;
suitable for the benighted souls of the reading public, perhaps, but not to be taken
seriously by avant-garde intellectuals. In the mid-twentieth century, however, literary
medievalism returned with a vengeance. Questioning the critical narrative of twentieth-century
literary history, this article examines iconoclastic works by Halldór Laxness (Iceland),
T. H. White (England), John Gardner (America), and the Strugatsky brothers (Arkady
and Boris, Russia), in order to compare perspectives on medievalism from different
countries in the aftermath of the bloodiest conflict of all time.
From the Westfjords to World Literature: A Bibliography on Fostbræðra saga
Authors: Johnson Ryan E.
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: This bibliography begins with full entries for Manuscripts. The Editions
section attempts to be exhaustive to provide an idea of the current scope of Translations
available. The Criticism section has been created with an inclusive set of languages
to be as useful to as many as possible and to provide easy access to title information
in English.
Events below the Surface: A Reading of Henning Mankell’s The Troubled Man
Authors: Lingard John
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: Den orolige mannen (2009) [The Troubled Man, 2011] is Henning Mankell’s twelfth and last Kurt Wallander novel. Uniquely in the series,
it combines detective and spy fiction. Its rich metaphoric texture is based on a continued
play between surface and depth, between what is illusory and what is true. Wallander’s
investigation into the disappearance of an aristocratic former naval officer, Håkan
von Enke, and the death of that officer’s wife Louise, takes the detective back into
the Cold War with its atmosphere of spies, moles, and treachery. Mankell also offers
readers an unprecedented look into Wallander’s inner life where increasing moments
of forgetfulness are leading him towards “det tomma universum som heter Alzheimer” [the empty universe that is called Alzheimer’s] (555). The novel is further enhanced by a metafictional retrospect of Wallander’s earlier
career and his most important relationships: with his daughter Linda and the love
of his life, Baiba Liepa.
Exploring Transcultural Community: Realistic Visions in Sami (Norwegian-Danish) and Ojibwe (Canadian) Novels
Authors: Egerer Juliane
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: This article compares the protagonists’ identity constitution in the novels
Og sådan blev det (2013) [And so it turned out] by Maren Uthaug (2013) and Medicine Walk by Richard Wagamese (2014). Indigenous identity is historically and theoretically framed by political discourses and postcolonial theory. Indigenous concepts of land and story, concepts of cultural memory, western postmodern subject philosophy, and Indigenous research methods serve as a basis to explain the characters’ success in constituting their individual
Indigenous identity within ethnically and culturally diverse communities while finding
ways of mutual understanding, bridging the gap between Indigenous and non-Indigenous
People. The novels suggest visionary but realistic ways of constituting Indigenous
identity in transcultural communities and convey ethical values fundamental to all
human beings—regardless of ethnicity and culture.
Remembering Heathen Women in Medieval Icelandic Literature
Authors: Sheffield Ann
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: Several Icelandic texts from the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries depict
female characters from the pre-Christian past. In both poetry and prose, these heathen
women are often portrayed as recalling the old, pre-Christian religion or the magical
practices associated with it. Within this literature, different genres correlate with
strata of cultural memory that are associated with different periods in Norse history
and pre-history. This link between genre and era is largely independent of the actual
dates of composition of the texts or the historicity of the events they describe.
An analysis of illustrative examples from this corpus reveals how the evaluation and
representation of heathen women depend on how deeply in the past they are situated
by the narratives that describe them.
Personal Memory, Family Memory, Collective Memory? The Parting Gifts in Egils saga, chapter 61
Authors: Barreiro Santiago
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: The aim of this article is to discuss the uses of memory focusing on a scene
in Egils saga Skalla-Grímssonar, a long prose text written in Iceland in the first half of the thirteenth century.
Both the theoretical background and current trends of memory and gift studies as applied
to saga scholarship are examined and then used to analyze the role of a detailed exchange
of goods between two of the central characters in the saga, Egill and Arinbjǫrn. The
final part of the article focuses on studying the scene in its historical context
of production, arguing that the saga uses gift exchange to memorialize the lineage
of prominent Icelanders likely related to the writing of the saga.
Hubungan Motivasi Belajar dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran IPS Kelas IV SDN 3 Gunungsari Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Kurniawati Novi , Karma I Nyoman , Hasanah Nur
Published: May 2022

Motivasi belajar merupakan daya dorong utama umum pada siswa yang melahirkan latihan-latihan pembelajaran, yang menjamin kemajuan latihan-latihan pembelajaran dan memberikan bimbingan kepada latihan-latihan pembelajaran, sehingga tujuan yang diinginkan oleh mata pelajaran pembelajaran dapat tercapai. Hasil belajar dapat diartikan sebagai tingkat kemajuan siswa dalam memperoleh topik yang dikomunikasikan dalam skor yang diperoleh dari hasil tes terhadap berbagai topik. Terlebih lagi, Ilmu Sosial Sosial (IPS), adalah ilmu yang mempelajari berbagai disiplin ilmu sosiologi dan humaniora serta latihan dasar manusia yang digabungkan secara eksperimental untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang mendalam kepada siswa.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memutuskan hubungan antara motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar pada mata pelajaran IPS kelas IV SDN 3 Gunungsari tahun ajaran 2021/2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasional. Subyek penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas 4 SDN 3 Gunungsari yang terdiri dari 2 kelas dan objek hubungan motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar yang masing-masing memiliki 24 siswa, sehingga mutlak 84 siswa. Pengumpulan informasi motivasi belajar dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa angket, sedangkan pengumpulan hasil belajar menggunakan bahan ajar meliputi hasil belajar IPS kelas IV. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang sangat besar antara motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS kelas IV SDN 3 Gunungsari dengan hasil yang diperoleh rhitung > rTabel (0,540 > 0,284) dengan koefisien kepastian sebesar 29,16%. Sehingga cenderung beralasan bahwa ada hubungan antara motivasi dengan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS siswa kelas IV SDN 3 Gunungsari yang berada pada rentang nilai 0,40-0,599, dan memiliki hubungan yang sangat tinggi.
THE TECHNOLOGICAL SECURING OF PROCESS IN THE FORMATION OF INFORMATIONAL CULTURE OF YOUNG TEEN-AGERS UNDER CONDITIONS OF A SECONDARY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION
Authors:   National Academy of the State Border Service of Ukraine named after Bohdan Khmelnitsky, Ukraine, Trifanina Liubov
Published: May 2022

The formation of information culture of young teen-agers is a new process in the educational work of a secondary school, which requires a certain, preplanned organization. Therefore, there is a need to elaborate such technological securing, which would not only be aimed at forming an information culture in young teen-agers, but would also contribute to achieving high results in it. Technological securing of the formation of information culture is a totality of forms and methods of educational work directed at the formation of information culture of young teen-agers in a secondary educational institution, and the equipment of this process by necessary material means, and as well a clear observance of the sequence in it, which guaranties the achievement of the set goals by a teacher. The purpose of our research is theoretical study and practical application of technological securing of the process in the formation of informational culture of secondary educational institution’s young teen-agers. Research methods: interactive methods and theoretical methods (deductive method, systematization method, method of generalization of research results). The core of technological securing of the formation of information culture of young teen-agers under conditions of a secondary educational institution was a comprehensive program «Journey into the world of information», which consists of eight classes (four classes – educational hours, and the other four classes – educational hours with training elements). For the formation of information culture at this age, we have used certain interactive methods and technologies for teaching information knowledge, namely: the method «Zigzag», the method «Fishbone», the method of brainstorming, and the RAFT-technology. We also for it applied the following interactive forms of education, such as: thematic holiday in the style of revue, web-quest, smart-mob, collage, speaker’s tournament, debate, express-training in the library, school’s IT-fest, virtual expedition, relay race of a knowledge, information crossword, thematic evening, case-study, KVN, contest of an advertising booklet and scribe-presentation. Thus, the set of interactive forms, methods and technologies proposed and implemented by us, under conditions of a secondary educational institution, which, in turn, formed the technological securing for the formation of information culture, allowed young teen-agers to acquire the basics knowledge of information culture.
COACHING SUPPORT IN THE CONTEXT OF THE GLOBAL CRISIS
Authors:   Institute of Human Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University, Ukraine, Vinnyk Nataliia , Kutishenko Valentina ,   Institute of Human Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University, Ukraine
Published: May 2022

In section it is revealed the essence of the personal coaching support in the context of the global society crisis. Namely it is proposed the coaching technologies for psychological support in the process of experiencing and overcoming life`s difficulties. It is marked that the current reality is that we have to live in another world: the unstable, uncertain, complex and ambiguous world of VUCA. It is determined the VUCA concept particularities and it is analyzed the ways of applying in the world where the forecasting tasks are difficult to implement. The authors consider that in this sense the broad analysis material is the experience and theoretical positions of coaching which has scientific and methodological basis and is a logical continuation of the psychological practice ideas inherent in humanistic, existential, postmodern, transpersonal and integrated psychological paradigm of the late twenties’ century. In the first section it is considered the main coaching directions: businesscoaching and life-coaching: the main approaches, principles and tools that in our opinion, will help in the global crisis in Ukraine. It is provided the definition of coaching particularly according to M. Atkinson «coaching affects the positive changes in the internal potential of people, teams, organizations». It is paid attention to the basic principles of the coaching process: 1. Everybody is alright. 2. The person makes the best choice available to her. 3. Changes are not only possible but always happen. 4. Everyone has all resources to achieve what they want. 5. In every action there is a positive intention. In the second section it is discussed coaching methodology which offers skills development practices, helps to detail and build the microelements` order of effective coaching communication through methods of strong coaching conversations, teaches to communicate in such a way that your inspiration and opportunities are increasing, helps you though maps and methods, to develop inner language structures and action structure which is related to the activation of goals channel. At the end it is demonstrated one of the main support tools – Technical dissociations by working with stress. Conclusions. Thus, coaching is a process of transformational communication that helps clients to learn seven types of coaching flow, namely: capture, observation, true value, logical progress, creative capacity, deep realization and gratitude using time factor, methods that are aimed at finding solutions and result-oriented thinking, etc. In the paper it is demonstrated that coaching support in the context of crisis is relevant and vital both for all types of business and on a personal level because it helps to create conditions for qualitative changes of human activity that definitely will cause the desired result according to her own requirements and to a new round of self-development.
ANTONOMASIA FROM USUAL AND OCCASIONAL PERSPECTIVES (BASED ON THE NOVELS BY CHARLOTTE BINGHAM)
Authors:   National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Ukraine, Haidenko Yuliia , Serheieva Oksana ,   National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Ukraine
Published: May 2022

The chapter presents a study of antonomasia from usual and occasional perspectives based on the novels by Charlotte Bingham. The urgency of the research is stipulated by the need for scientific comprehension of types of antonomasia and is aimed at identification of their representation in the novels by Charlotte Bingham. The subject of the research is usual and occasional antonomasia, and their types in Charlotte Bingham’s novels. The choice of factual material sources is stipulated by the fact that the novels by Charlotte Bingham have been researched neither in Ukrainian nor in foreign linguistics. The current study uses a combination of general scientific (analysis-synthesis method, continuous sampling method, descriptive method, quantitative analysis) and linguistic methods. The definitional analysis is used to clarify linguistic terms and notions specified by the research topic. The componential analysis is used to pick out the integral and differential semes (components) in the semantic structure of the lexical meaning of the analysed language units; it is also used to identify semantic relations between particular components of the analysed language units. The word-formation analysis is used to single out word-formation patterns of the analysed language units. The stylistic analysis is used to study the stylistic colouring of the analysed language units in certain communicative situations. The pragmatic analysis is used to describe the use of the analysed language units as means to exert a pragmatic effect on the reader. The term “antonomasia” has been defined as a stylistic device in which a proper name is used instead of a common noun or vice versa. Antonomasia has been classified into usual and occasional. It has been researched that in the novels by Charlotte Bingham usual antonomasia is mainly represented by language units whose nominative meaning and stylistic potential are completely annihilated (67,1%); language units with partially annihilated nominative meaning are less frequent (32,9%). It has been substantiated that in the researched novels language units of the latter class perform informative and characterological functions. It has been revealed that in the novels by Charlotte Bingham occasional antonomasia is chiefly represented by nicknames and diminutive names (65,5%), while speaking names (23,2%) and occasional antonomasia proper (11,3%) are less frequent. It has been ascertained that in the novels by Charlotte Bingham occasional antonomasia is used to express the author’s subjectivity, perform informative and characterological functions, make readers feel emotion, exert a certain stylistic effect.
HUMANIZATION OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AS A DEFINING COMPONENT OF ECONOMY OF THE THIRD MILLENNIUM: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Ukraine, Kosovych Bohdanna
Published: May 2022

The study is devoted to examining the causes, importance and purpose of the humanization of the economy, including entrepreneurship, in the third millennium. The meaning of the terms “humanism” and “humanization” is clarified and their significance for solving the global problems of today is established. The role of humanization in ensuring sustainable development and human wellbeing, the formation of its benefits and opportunities for self-realization is outlined. The nature of humanization economy is revealed through the prism of humanization of entrepreneurship, their definitions, principles and tools are offered. Based on the chain of transformation, the construction of a model of “economy of humanistic rationality” is considered. The main directions of humanization of the economy through the development of new inclusive forms of entrepreneurial activity, such as social entrepreneurship, innovative and ecological entrepreneurship, are identified. The peculiarities of each of the directions of humanization of entrepreneurship are analyzed and their conceptual role in humanoriented and sustainable development is characterized. Forms of humanization through the development of spirituality, morality and culture in economic relations and on the basis of public-private and social partnership are proposed. Attention is drawn to the need to form systems of economic, political, legal and ideological guarantees for the humanization of entrepreneurial activity.
DATAFICATION IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: THE FORMATION OF A CONCEPTUAL MODEL
Authors:   Institute of Public Administration and Civil Service of the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine, Buhai Olha , Koltun Viktoriia ,   Institute of Public Administration and Civil Service of the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: May 2022

Scientists considered the use of data for public administration has been by in various aspects: technical, managerial, organizational, philosophical. The focus of researchers, as a rule, was focused on one of them. In this paper, we have considered the complete cycle of data-based decision-making in public administration: from defining the goals for which the use of data will be most effective, developing hypotheses that can be constructed or tested in analytical work and other stages. The analysis can be performed with various tools, including with the help of artificial intelligence and, more narrowly, Machine Learning or Deep Learning. We were considered the possibilities of using data under different conditions and limitations that decision-makers may face in public administration. The role of the so-called “translator” in working with data in public administration is especially noted, which should ensure synchronization of the public administration subject’s request with the capabilities of data analysts and the proposed approach to data-based management decisions in public administration. In addition, we identified visualization as the critical aspect of the use of data for decision-making in public administration. The paper considers its functions, types, purposes, and limitations that officials must consider for use in public administration. The main technical limitations in using data that may cause low confidence in policy streamlining and slow down the development of such an approach are identified separately. The study also examines the problems that determine the specifics of the use of data in public administration, including cultural and political, technical, protection and security of privacy and personal data, effective data management. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the conceptual model of the data-based decision-making cycle in public administration. Research methodology. The use of public administration data is considered from the functional approach to rationalizing decision-making in public administration and systems theory. The study concludes with a comprehensive justification of the databased decision-making cycle in public administration, defines the role of visualization in presenting the results of analytical work, considering the instrumental and performative function of visualization, clarifies the role of mediator – “translator” – at different stages of decision-making. Finally, the data identify problems that decision-makers may face in public administration, which can help increase policy rationalization.
PECULIARITIES OF FUNCTIONING OF MECHANISMS OF PUBLIC GOVERNANCE IN THE FIELD OF CONTINUOUS EDUCATION
Authors:   University of Customs and Finance, Ukraine, Kyrpale Alina , Ivashova Lyudmila ,   University of Customs and Finance, Ukraine
Published: May 2022

The main purpose of the study is to highlight the features of the formation of the system of continuing education and education in general in Ukraine and foreign countries. The views of scientists on the importance of continuing education for the development of society are analyzed. The role of the state and government institutions in the implementation of reforms of secondary and higher education, for the innovative development of each individual and adaptation to the need to learn throughout life. The action of mechanisms of public management of the system of continuous education in the conditions of innovative development of society is analyzed. A project on integration between secondary and higher education institutions has been introduced to study the main problems of acquiring quality education in the context of the Reformation, as a favorable environment for the development of continuing education. On the example of an integrated educational institution, the effectiveness of mechanisms of public management of the system of continuing education and quality assurance of education in the application of innovative educational technologies, as well as the latest forms and methods of teaching.
SECONDARY PRODUCTS OF TOMATO PROCESSING IN THE TECHNOLOGIES OF FOOD PRODUCTS
Authors:   National University of Food Technologies, Ukraine, Dushchak (Benderska) Olha , Levkivska Tetiana ,   National University of Food Technologies, Ukraine
Published: May 2022

The chapter is devoted scientific substantiation by use secondary tomato resources. The theoretical and practical aspects by use tomatoes technical maturity and seeds in the justification for absract improved technology tomato raw include speciations and technological properties. Propose use recycling tomatoes for food semi-processed food, namely, the tomato seeds. The features chemical composition of tomato seeds are established. The use of secondary raw materials formed in the production of tomato products as a source of biologically active substances with their subsequent use in food technology is proposed. The results of theoretical and experimental studies of the biological value of tomato seeds. It has been found that tomato seeds have a high nutritional and biological value due to the high concentration of proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates. Accordingly, this value complies with modern recommendations on healthy diet for the population. Also, tomato seeds are rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids, phospholipids, macro- and micronutrient elements, vitamin E, and fiber. However, its nutritional value is substantially reduced by natural biologically active anti-alimentary substances, namely proteinase inhibitors. A first experimental is antinutrients tomato seeds. А number of trypsin inhibitors of tomato seeds use micronating processing, a significant reduction has been achieved. The use of hydrothermal and micronization treatment of tomato seeds to reduce the activity of trypsin inhibitors is proposed. Hydrothermal treatment for 40 min at a water temperature of 90..100°C reduced trypsin inhibitory activity by 1..3% from baseline. Thus, when you stand micronating processing maturity during 60 s reducing trypsin inhibitors is about 34 % and for biological maturity is 28.8%. It was found that technology tomato seeds processing allows to obtain a biologically valuable product, which is mainly represented by lipid up to 40%, as well as significant content of protein substances, carbohydrates and fibre. The purpose of this paper is the study of chemical composition and biological value of secondary tomato resources, namely tomato seeds, as well as researching the possibility of its application in food technology. It is also concerned with determination of quantitative and qualitative composition of anti-nutrients of tomato seeds and selection of ways to decrease the activity of anti-nutrients of tomato seeds.
NITRONE AS LIGANDS: STRUCTURE, PROPERTIES AND FUNCTIONALITY
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine, Raspertova Ilona , Lampeka Rostyslav ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: May 2022

This paper aims to analyze and systematize aspects of coordination chemistry of nitrones and the field of application of coordination compounds based of nitrones. Nitrones as a class of organic compounds have been known for a long time. They are used in organic synthesis as starting materials for acyclic compounds and as «spin trapping agents» for studying various processes in biological systems. A significant amount of nitrone derivatives has pharmacological activity and is a part of some drugs. The high electron density on the oxygen atom of the nitronе group promotes the formation of coordination compounds. This property of nitrones is widely used to influence their reactivity. Nitrones can also be potential corrosion inhibitors due to their ability to form stable complexes. But the coordination chemistry of this class of compounds remains poorly studied. The literature describes coordination compounds of metals with aliphatic, six-membered aromatic and some heterocyclic compounds. Analysis of the literature showed that nitronе-based coordination compounds attract considerable attention with their useful properties, in particular: they can affect the passage of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions, act as catalysts in Heck, Kumada and ketone hydrogenation reactions, show antitumor activity against HepG2 cells. The wide range of applications of coordination compounds of nitrones and their small number indicate the ability to generate a significant number of new compounds with new properties.
SUBSTANTIATION OF THE CONSTRUCTIVE AND MODE PARAMETERS OF VIBRATORY DISC CRUSHER FOR THE FARM ANIMALS COMPOUND FEEDS PRODUCTION
Authors:   Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Ukraine, Kupchuk Ihor , Telekalo Natalia ,   Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Ukraine
Published: May 2022

The research is based on the tasks of applied research on the topic: «Development of a complex of energy-efficient and resource-saving equipment and promising technologies for feeding farm animals of the AIC of Ukraine», state registration number 0121U108589. The authors’ research is aimed at solving current problems of technological renewal and development of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine. In the laboratory of the theory of mechanisms and machines of the department of general technical disciplines and labor protection of Vinnitsa National Agrarian University, a vibratory disk crusher was designed to increase the level of technical support for the livestock industry. The crusher uses a more efficient method of grinding feed grain – a combination of impact and cutting, in contrast to a hammer mill that grinds with a free impact of hammers. The research results of grinding soybeans grain into feed by a vibratory disk crusher are presented in the article. An experimental prototype of the developed machine was used as an object of research. To register the input and output parameters of grinding, we used the material and technical base of the department of technological processes and equipment of processing and food industries.
THE IMAGE OF A SUPERCHILD IN HALYNA PAHUTIAK’S NOVEL ‘THE KINGDOM’
Authors:   Drohobych Ivan Franko State Pedagogical University, Ukraine, Senkiv Olha
Published: May 2022

American and British fantasy literature has well-established traditions. But Ukrainian fantasy is quite a young literature genre. Halyna Pahutiak is a modern Ukrainian fantasy writer. Her prose is a unique mixture of psychologism, mysticism, symbolism, feminism and urbanism. Almost all her works are permeated with western Ukrainian myths and folklore. Protagonists of her books are in search of their self-identity, that’s why they have to accomplish their mission. Even her secondary characters are original. Her novel ‘The Kingdom’ could substitute the Harry Potter book series for Ukrainian young readers. The novel includes reflections on ‘eternal’ topics: family and friendship. The main character of the story is a 14-year-old girl, called Lucina. At the beginning of the novel she may seem to be a typical vulnerable teenager, and then she appears to be brave, strong and persistent.
LANDSCAPE REPRESENTATIVENESS OF THE NATURE RESERVE FUND OF UKRAINE
Authors:   State Ecological Academy of Postgraduate Education and Management, Ukraine, Hetman Volodymyr
Published: May 2022

The article provides the functional analysis of the regional distribution of the territory of the Nature Reserve Fund of Ukraine for the optimal conservation and protection of protected landscape diversity. Assessment of the representation of landscapes in the modern network of Nature Reserve Fund is based on natural and biosphere reserves, national nature parks, which has the status of the highest category in accordance with regional physical and geographical areas – natural areas (subzones), provinces (country), landscape divisions. The constant monitoring analysis of the state of representativeness of the nature reserve fund on the basis of geographical criteria is considered relevant and at the same time difficult. The aim of the research was to assess the degree of representativeness of the modern network of biosphere and nature reserves, national nature parks in accordance with the system of physical and geographical zoning of Ukraine. The main method used was the identification and accounting of nature reserves at the levels of physical-geographical regions, provinces, zones and mountainous countries. These physical and geographical ranks are not equally provided by the studied objects. Most biosphere and nature reserves, national nature parks are located in the steppe zone (24) and the Ukrainian Carpathians (15). The highest reserve index (10,4 %), which is formed by biosphere and nature reserves, national nature parks, was found for the zone of deciduous forests. Slightly more than a third (36 %) of the physical-geographical provinces are provided with biosphere reserves and reserves. A much higher (80 %) degree of representativeness of branches of biosphere and nature reserves, national nature parks has developed at the level of physical and geographical areas. Categorically the most developed and territorially dense regional networks of objects are observed in the Ukrainian Carpathians and Polissya province. Accordingly, most of the biosphere and nature reserves, national nature parks have the following physical and geographical areas of these two natural regions: the Outer Carpathians (8 sites), Polonynsko-Chornohirska (7 sites) and Volyn Polissya (7 sites). In the steppe zone of Ukraine, the highest levels of representativeness of protected landscapes are observed in Starobilsk slopeupland (5 objects) and Lower Dnieper terrace-delta (5 objects) regions. Five regions of the Dniester-Dnieper forest-steppe province do not have biosphere and nature reserves, national nature parks, which indicates the lowest level of representativeness of protected landscapes in the foreststeppe zone of Ukraine.
THE PROBLEM OF FORMATION OF ARCHITECTURAL FORM OF MEGARON IN THE COURSE OF AESTHETIZATION, ETHIZATION AND SACRALIZATION: CULTURAL ANALYSIS
Authors:   Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts, Ukraine, Sovhyra Tetiana
Published: May 2022

The aim of the article is to investigate the historical development of the architectural form of the megaron and identify the factors that contributed to the rethinking of its functional features: from a purely utilitarian to a cult purpose. The research methodology is based on an integrated approach and relies on the analytical (when analyzing art history and cultural literature on the subject of research), historical (when clarifying the stages of the formation of the megaron as a form of cult architecture) and conceptual (when analyzing the influence of the processes of aestheticization, ethization and sacralization on the formation of the megaron). The scientific novelty of the article is to identify the factors that contributed to the rethinking of its functional features: from a purely utilitarian to a cult purpose. The results. The evolution of the architectural form of the megaron – from adobe houses with a place for a fire and an overnight stay in the stone building itself, certifying the fact of aestheticization (I invoke this form in the historical development of mankind). In particular, the example of the Temple of Hera in Olympia shows the imitation of wooden structures in stone architecture. This fact historically testifies to the peculiarities of the formation of the Dorian architectural order in Greek culture. Reconsideration of the megaron as a residential building, and as a result of a monumental temple, an altar, is a process of etization and sacralization. This also applies to the columns, in particular, which are first erected out of technological necessity, and over time serve as a necessary aesthetic attribute of the architectural form of the megaron. If clay and wooden buildings were erected mainly for the life of people, then the stone megaron, according to the technology of processing raw materials and the principles of construction, were many times more complicated – they became a kind of monuments and temples, often of a purely religious purpose. The reason for this is not only an understanding of the strength and endurance of raw materials, because if people created structures of stone only so that the latter would withstand as long as possible, then these amazing artifacts would not be so exquisitely and filigree decorated. The practical significance. Key points and the research results can be useful for studies of the processes of cultural development of mankind, in particular, consideration of the history of architecture and sculpture, the processes of aesthetization, ethization and sacralization. Moreover, the article can be used for educational disciplines of culturological and art history in Ukraine and abroad.