bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PODCAST SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN ERA DIGITAL DI PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Fatihah Husnul , Waluyati Sri Artati
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbentuk podcast untuk memperkuat pemahaman konsep. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa prodi PPKn semester tiga yang mengambil Mata Kuliah Hukum Perburuhan pada semester Ganjil 2022-2023.  Metode penelitian menggunakan metode pengembangan (Reaserch and Development) yang mengacu pada R & D dengan langkah-langkah; 1) studi pendahuluan, 2) pengembangan produk dan 3) uji produk. Tahap pertama dilakukan analisis kebutuhan yang menyatakan bahwa mahasiswa menyukai pembelajaran menggunakan video apalagi berbentuk podcast. Sehingga untuk memaksimalkan pembelajaran hukum perburuhan maka diperlukan pengembangan media pembelajaran berbentuk podcast.  Podcast dikembangkan untuk mengajak mahasiswa berfikir analitik dan evaluatik. Hasil penelitian dinyatakan bahwa produk podcast yang dihasilkan valid dan praktis untuk dipakai dalam pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Hukum Perburuhan. ABSTRACTThis study aims to develop learning media in the form of podcasts to strengthen conceptual understanding. The research subjects were third semester PPKn students who took the Labor Law course in the odd semester of 2022-2023. The research method uses the research and development method which refers to R & D with steps; 1) preliminary study, 2) product development and 3) product test. The first stage was a needs analysis which stated that students liked learning using videos, especially in the form of podcasts. So to maximize the learning of labor law, it is necessary to develop learning media in the form of podcasts. The podcast was developed to invite students to think analytically and evaluatively. The results of the study stated that the resulting podcast product was valid and practical to use in learning Labor Law courses.
INSTAGRAM AND POLITICAL LITERACY GENERATION Z
Authors: Beriansyah Alva , Qibtiyah Mariatul
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAKPerkembangan era digital saat ini ditandai dengan hadirnya media sosial sebagai alat komunikasi dan informasi yang efektif digunakan oleh masyarakat khususnya generasi Z atau gen z sebagai generasi yang lahir dari era digital ini. Salah satu ciri gen z adalah kedekatannya dengan penggunaan media sosial dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, bahkan media sosial menjadi referensi dan literasi bagi gen z ini. Keaktifan Gen Z dalam mengakses media sosial juga mempengaruhi partisipasi politik mereka karena Gen Z termasuk dalam kategori pemula dalam partisipasi politik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan menggunakan analisis literasi politik, diharapkan generasi z dapat memiliki pengetahuan politik yang baik yang juga secara signifikan lebih terlibat dalam kegiatan politik, baik konvensional maupun nonkonvensional, seperti mengikuti pemilihan umum, melakukan diskusi politik, melakukan protes, petisi, memboikot bahkan menyampaikan pendapatnya melalui media. Jelang pemilu 2024 mendatang, gen z diharapkan bisa ikut serta memberikan hak politiknya. Literasi politik yang dapat dibangun saat ini terhadap Gen Z yang bersifat instan adalah dengan memanfaatkan media sosial khususnya Instagram sebagai platform media sosial yang banyak digunakan oleh Gen Z untuk mengakses informasi, termasuk informasi tentang isu-isu sosial dan politik sehingga bahwa Gen Z diharapkan memiliki sikap kritis terhadap politik.  ABSTRACTThe development of the current digital era is marked by the presence of social media as an effective communication and information tool used by the public, especially generation Z or gen z as the generation born from this digital era. One of the characteristics of gen z is its proximity to the use of social media in everyday life, even social media has become a reference and literacy for this gene z. Gen z 's activeness in accessing social media also influences their political participation because gen z is included in the beginner category in political participation. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method. By using political literacy analysis, it is hoped that gen z can have good political knowledge which will also be significantly more involved in political activities, both conventional and non-conventional, such as participating in general elections, conducting political discussions, conducting protests, petitions, boycotts and even expressing their opinions through the media. Ahead of the upcoming 2024 election, gen z is expected to be able to participate in granting their political rights. Political literacy that can be built at this time against Gen Z which has an instant character is by utilizing social media, especially Instagram as a social media platform that is widely used by Gen Z, to access information, including information about social and political issues so that Gen Z is expected to have critical attitude towards politics.
SELF-REGULATION IN THREE TYPES OF ONLINE INTERACTION: A STUDY AT A TEACHER PREPARATION PROGRAM AMIDST COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Vianty Machdalena , Sofendi Sofendi , Alwi Zahra , Suhendi Didi
Published: July 2023

Having done the online learning mode for the conduct of teaching and learning activities for more than a year as the impact of covid-19 pandemic, this article presents a report on how the students have managed their learning. Specifically, this present study was aimed to describe the three aspects of self-regulation in three types of online interaction: students’ self-regulation in interaction between them and content; students’ self-regulation in interaction between them and their teacher; and students’ self-regulation in interaction between them and their peers. In addition, this present study also looked at the correlation between self-regulation and the students’ academic performance and find out which aspect was significantly correlated with the academic performance. Involving 205 students of a teacher preparation program as the participants and used the Online Self-Regulated Questionnaire (OSRQ) to collect the data, it was found that the average mean score for the online interaction was above 5, suggesting that the students tended to agree with the statements in the three types of online interaction. The finding also revealed that a weak and positive, but not significant correlation existed between the students’ self-regulation of online interaction and their academic achievement.
A Low-Cost Diffraction-based Light Wavelength Measurement for Classroom Purposes
Authors: Prima Eka Cahya , Muntaz A Z Y , Muslihah F , Muharam G S A , Kurniawan L A , Ulfi M F , Saputra W T
Published: July 2023

As requested by science education curricula, students are challenged to analyze light properties through optical instruments. However, the light is an electromagnetic wave, and it is very short and not easy to be measured using conventional instruments like a vernier caliper. The research aims to measure light wavelength by analyzing the light diffraction phenomenon for classroom purposes. The method applied Huygens's diffraction principle. The parameters used for the independent variable are the types of lasers and the gap between the laser and screens. Next, the dependent variables are the diffraction angle, wavelength (?), and the gap between diffraction spots. We used diffraction slits (2,500 and 7,500 lines per inch) as control variables. Three laser beams passing through the various slits can be seen and further evaluated to estimate the wavelength. The result shows that the lasers with different wavelengths (665.45, 544.35, 416.20 nm) have been demonstrated successfully with percent errors of 2.32-2.76% and percent differences of 2.29-2.73%. We have concluded that this low-cost experiment can be implemented in school.
Pengaruh konsentrasi inisiator kalium persulfat dan monomer asam akrilat terhadap persen grafting karet alam/starch
Authors: Sari Tuti Indah , Hadiah Fitri , Bahrin David , Putri Tri Julieta , Amanda Rizka
Published: July 2023

Modifikasi karet alam menggunakan pati (starch) dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas karet alam serta meningkatkan kekuatan mekanis. Pati termasuk polimer yang sering dikembangkan dengan monomer atau beberapa polimer, karena memiliki sifat kekuatan tarik yang tinggi. Modifikasi karet alam menggunakan pati dilakukan dengan menambahkan kalium persulfat sebagai inisiator dan asam akrilat sebagai monomer. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi inisiator dan monomer terhadap persen grafting karet alam/starch, spektrum karet alam/pati dengan asam akrilat, dan morfologi hasil grafting karet alam dengan membandingkan pati termodifikasi dan tak termodifikasi. Variasi konsentrasi inisiator kalium persulfat yang digunakan berkisar 1 – 3%, sedangkan variasi jumlah monomer asam akrilat berkisar 22 – 30%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai persen grafting tertinggi yaitu pada konsentrasi inisiator 3% yaitu sebesar 58,28%, sedangkan variasi monomer menunjukkan hasil optimum pada penambahan monomer 28% dari pati yaitu 45,94%. Hasil Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) pada sampel menunjukkan munculnya peak pada panjang gelombang sekitar 1244,78 cm-1 yaitu gugus C-O-C yang menandakan adanya senyawa pati serta panjang gelombang sekitar 1739,62 cm-1 yaitu gugus C=O yang menandakan adanya asam akrilat. Morfologi sampel grafting karet alam dengan pati termodifikasi menunjukkan hasil yang lebih baik dibandingkan pati tak termodifikasi.
PENERAPAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Pongoliu Yusraningsih H. , Tohopi Yestiawati
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa melalui metode pembelajaran inkuiri pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan di kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri 5 Bone Kabupaten Bone Bolango dengan menggunakan jenisPenelitian Tindakan Kelas. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan masih dalam kategori rendah. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari masih rendahnya aktivitas belajar siswa pada saat observasi awal,dengan taraf persentase 20% dari 25 siswa. Oleh karena itu peneliti melakukan tindakan menggunakan metode pembelajaran inquiry materi keberagaman sosial budaya. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan pada hasil belajar siswa, terjadi peningkatan sebesar36% pada siklus I pertemuan pertama, 44% siklus I pertemuan kedua dan 60% pada siklus I pertemuan ketiga. Sedangkan pada siklus II pertemuan pertama peningkatan hasil belajar mencapai 68% dan pada siklus II pertemuan kedua mengalami peningkatanhingga 88%, sehingga sudah mencapai indikator kinerja yang sudah ditetapkan yaitu 80% dengan KKM 75
PENGARUH MODEL PBL BERBASIS ETNOSAINS TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Yulianto Dodik Eko , Irfan Muhtadi , Permata Sari Riski Dian
Published: July 2023

Rendahnya hasil belajar siswa dikarenakan pada proses mengajar dan belajar IPA selama ini masih mengorientasikan pada penguasaan materi dan model pembelajaran yang digunakan oleh guru belum inovatif seperti model konvensional dan metode ceramah yang membuat proses pembelajaran hanya fokus kepada guru Hal itu mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa saat mengerjakan tugas mendapat hasil yang tidak optimal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini menggunakan metode Quasi eksperimen tipe nonequivalent posttest only control group. Quasi eksperimen disebut juga dengan eksperimen semu yang bertujuan untuk memprediksi keadaan yang dapat dicapai melalui eksperimen yang sebenarnya, tetapi tidak ada pengontrolan atau manipulasi terhadap seluruh variabelyang relevan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model problem based learning (PBL) berbasis etnosains terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas 4 gugu 05 kecamatan jatibanteng pada mata pelajaran IPA. Hasil analisis terhadap data penelitian menjawab hipotesis penelitian. Hal ini dibuktikan apa uji Independent Sample Test pada uji hipotesis uji t diperoleh nilai Equalvariances assumed, pada kolom sig. (2-tailed) menunjukan hasil belajar siswa adalah sebesar 0,017 < 0,05.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MIND MAPPING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PADA MATERI BANGUN DATAR KELAS IV SDN 09 SITIUNG
Authors: Subhan Muhammad , Mahmuda Ainun , Filahanasari Eka
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk dapat mengetahui pengaruh dari model pembelajaran mind mapping terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IV khususnya pada materi bangun datar. Permasalahan yang melatarbelakangi dalam penelitian ini adalah rendahnya hasil belajar matematika kelas IV SDN 09 Sitiung. Upaya dalam mengatasi permasalahan tersebut yaitu dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran mind mapping pada pada mata pelajaran matematika dengan materi bangun datar. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan jenis Pre-Experimental design dengan desain penelitian yaitu One-Grup-Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV SDN 09 Sitiung dengan jumlah 8 siswa. Hasil datar observasi dihitung dan dibandingkan berdasarkan kriteria dengan uji normalitas dan uji hipotesis menggunakan aplikasi SPSS 20 pada taraf 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis dari uji Nonparametric diperoleh hasil signifikan sebesar 0,12. Karena nilai signifikan yang di dapatkan 0,12<0,05 maka hasil uji Nonparametrik dapat disimpulkan bahwa H₀ ditolak dan Hₐ diterima, maka peneliti dapat menyimpulkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penerapan model pembalajaran mind mapping terhadap hasil belajar matematika pada materi bangun datar kelas IV SDN 09 Sitiung.
HUBUNGAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN BRAINSTORMING TIPE ROUND ROBIN TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK KELAS V SDN 9 KAYUAGUNG
Authors: Fatricia Nahaya , Rizhaldi Rury , Hermansah Bambang
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine whether or not there is a relationship between the Round Robin type of Brainstorming Learning Method and Student Learning Motivation in Class V Thematic Learning Materials at SDN 9 Kayuagung. The research method used in this study is a quantitative research method with a correlation type. Data collection techniques used by researchers in this study were interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The results of this study indicate that from the results of the product correlation test the moment of the relationship between the Round Robin Type Brainstorming Learning Method on Student Motivation in Class V Thematic Learning at SD Negeri 9 Kayuagung. Which has a value of (r count) while the r-table value is 0.404, and 0.700 > 0.404 or r-count > r-table. Thus it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted or in other words there is a positive relationship between variable X (brainstorming type round robin learning method) and variable Y (student learning motivation). The level of relationship between variables X and Y lies in the interval 0.60-0.799, which means that the relationship between the two is strong. This shows that there is a significant positive relationship between the round robin type brainstorming learning method on student motivation in the thematic learning materials for class V SDN 9 Kayuagung.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN VCT (VALUE CLARIFICATION TECHNIQUE) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN PKN KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Herawati Ratna , Hera Treny , Armariena Dian Nuzulia
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of the VCT (Value Clarification Technique) model on learning outcomes of PKN grade IV elementary school. The method used in this research is the True Experimental Design type Experiment method in the form of Posttest Only Control Group Design. The population in this study used purposive sampling, namely class IV A and IV B. Data collection techniques were through tests, observation, documentation. Based on the research results and data analysis, it can be seen that the experimental class which was treated with the VCT (Value Clarification Technique) model had an average final score of 80.00 higher than the control class which was given treatment without using the VCT (Value Clarification Technique) model. technique) that is equal to 49.5. The results of testing the hypothesis obtained tcount = 7.561 and ttable 2.018, tcount > ttable (7.561 > 2.018) this was then compared with the ttable value of the confidence level ɑ = 5% (0.05), then H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted to conclude that there was a Model Effect Learning VCT (Value Clarification Technique) on Learning Outcomes in PKN Class IV Elementary School Subjects.
ANALISIS GAYA BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI KELAS 1 SDN TAMBAKREJO 01 SEMARANG
Authors: Nurul Juwita Abadiyah  , Khusnul Fajriyah  , Ida Dwijayanti
Published: July 2023

Latar belakang dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gaya belajar peserta didik. Hal ini dikarenakan perbedaan keunikan cara belajar antara masing-masing peserta didik. Perbedaan itu dipengaruhi factor lingkungan dan dominasi otak sehingga membentuk suatu gaya belajar yang cenderung mengarah pada penglihatan, pendengaran  maupun gerak tubuh. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi kasus. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas 1 SDN Tambakrejo 01 Semarang tahun pelajaran 2022/2023 yang berjumlah 28 anak dimana didalamnya terdapat 17 peserta didik berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan 11 peserta didik berjenis kelamin perempuan. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dan angket/kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik kelas 1 SDN Tambakrejo 01 memiliki gaya belajar yang beragam. Terbukti bahwa gaya belajar peserta didik kelas 1 SDN Tambakrejo menunjukkan 29% visual, 32% audiotori dan 39% kinestetik. Perbedaan gaya belajar inilah yang menjadi tantangan bagi pendidik untuk menerapkan strategi pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Pembelajaran berdiferensiasi bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi peserta didik agar terpenuhi kebutuhan belajarnya serta dapat memahami materi secara mendalam.
KOMPETENSI 4C DALAM IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Sri Nopiani  , Iin Purnamasari  , Duwi Nuvitalia  , Andiani Rahmawati
Published: July 2023

Sri Nopiani. NPM : 2253A121248. Kompetensi 4C dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Di Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Artikel, Program Pascasarjana, Pendidikan Profesi Guru Prajabatan Gelombang 2, Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas PGRI Semarang. Pembimbing I Duwi Nuvitalia, S.Pd., M.Pd. Pembimbing 2 Dr. Iin Purnamasari, S.Pd., M.Pd. Guru Pamong Andiani Rahawati, S.Pd.

 

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan kompetensi 4C dalam implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian jenis kualitatif deskriptif dengan melibatkan seluruh peserta didik kelas IV D di SDN Bugangan 03 Semarang yang berjumlah 28. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan dokumentasi. Keterampilan abad 21 yang harus dimiliki peserta didik  yaitu Critical Thinking (berpikir kritis), Creativity (kreativitas), Comunication (berkomunikasi), dan Collaboration (bekerja sama) yang sering disingkat dengan 4C. Kompetensi 4C dalam implementasi kurikulum merdeka dapat dilatihkan dalam pembelajaran khususnya kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Disarankan kepada pendidik untuk menggunakan kompetensi 4C disetiap kegiatan pembelajaran agar menghasilkan peerta didik yang berkompeten, bermutu dan memiliki kecakapan yang dapat digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
ANALISIS PEMBELAJARAN BLENDED LEARNING SEBAGAI BENTUK DIGITALISASI DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Jamaludin Ujang , Setiawan Sigit , Aprianti Dwi , Nuraini Fauziah , Anggraeni Dian Wena
Published: July 2023

Blended Learning merupakan sebuah pembelajaran yang mana dalam pelaksanaannya memadukan pembelajaran tatap muka dengan pembelajaran daring (dalam jaringan). Tujuan penelitiann ini adalah untuk mengetahui seperti apa pelaksanaan blended learning sebagai Upaya digitalisasi di sekolah dasar. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur. Pada metode studi literatur ini, peneliti akan mendeskripsikan permasalahan dengan mengulas artikel-artikel pada penelitian sebelumnya. Adapun hasil yang peneliti temukan yaitu penerapan blended learning di sekolah dasar memberikan banyak perubahan dan adanya peningkatan kemampuan yang signifikan sebagai hasil dari pelaksanaan digitalisasi di sekolah dasar.
KURANGNYA KETERAMPILAN BERTANYA SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN PPKn KELAS VI DI SDN GN.PICUNG 04
Authors: Pratiwi Ashri , Reksa Adya Pribadi  , Ujang Jamaludin
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the problem of the lack of questioning skills ofstudents with a student population of 40 people, in class IV Civics learning at SDNegeri Gn. Picung 04. This research uses the evaluation method where theresearcher will evaluate the problems that exist in a class in their learning andprovide solutions to overcome problems, in learning asking skills is an importantfactor in active learning, therefore the researcher chooses a planted questionstrategy combined with the learning method. problem based learning. Plantedquestions are used as a medium for student discussion by asking fellow studentsin the class with the material presented in the form of problems that often occur ineveryday life. In applying these strategies and methods, an increase in the numberof students asking as much as 34%.
PENTINGNYA PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF PADA ANAK
Authors: Ranianisa Rahmi  , Desyandri  , Irda Murni
Published: July 2023

Heredity and environment both affect body size (physical development). The continued growth of the brain and nervous system is the most important physical development during early life. However, the child's personality in cognitive form has a significant influence on the child's growth and development, both in character and personality. As a result, the authors hide how cognitive development affects children. With a qualitative descriptive approach, it can be concluded that many factors influence children's cognitive development, but in this case a teacher must have a strategy or effort to overcome each of the factors that affect the child's cognitive development. As a result, a child's process of cognitive development includes progressive learning processes such as attention, memory, and logical thinking. These skills must be developed so that children can process information and learn to judge, analyze, remember, compare, and understand causal relationships. So that adequate training and training can boost children's thinking and learning abilities.
ANALISIS TINDAK TUTUR PERLOKUSI PADA FILM SEJUTA SAYANG UNTUKNYA KARYA HERWIN NOVIANTO SEBAGAI PEMANFAATAN BAHAN AJAR TEKS ULASAN DI SMA
Authors: Rifa Nurjanah
Published: July 2023

Humans use language to give and receive information through various types of media, including audio and visual media. In speech events, sentences show the intent and purpose of communicating. The words spoken by a speaker can indicate the intent of the speaker or speakers so that other people can understand them more easily. In every communication process, speech events and speech acts occur. Speech acts are strongly influenced by the context or speech situation. This is due to the fact that the speaker and the interlocutor are talking about the same topic, at a certain time, place and situation, so that both of them can understand well the intended meaning of the conversation. In a situation where someone is speaking, their language skills greatly influence what they are saying. One of the main problems that often occur in communication is the difficulty of expressing the information to be communicated. The term "speech act" or "speech act" is used in pragmatics when speaking and communicating which refers to pragmatics. Speech acts with communicative language are intended so that listeners can understand what is conveyed by speakers. The circumstances surrounding the speech environment help speakers and listeners. In order to avoid misunderstandings about speech, it is very important to study the forms of perlocutionary speech acts. The discussion of this research plan is how to analyze perlocutionary speech acts. The aim of the research is to provide knowledge to the reader about the events of perlocutionary speech acts in the film "Sejuta Sayang Untuknya" by Herwin Novianto. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach to collect literary sources and then conducts research directly into the field by seeing and talking to informants. This ensures that the data collected by the researcher is objective.
ANALISIS GAYA BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPA KELAS V SD TAMBAKREJO 01 SEMARANG
Authors: Savita Rizky Maulida  , Widya Kusumaningsih  , Aryo Andri Nugroho
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this research is to describe the various learning styles of students in science learning for Class V SD Tambakrejo 01 Semarang. Learning styles that suit students are one of the keys to students' success in learning. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The research subjects were fifth grade students at SD Tambakrejo 01 Semarang. The data collection technique used in this study is through the stages of observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the results of observations made, in the learning process of fifth grade students at SD Tambakrejo 01 there are different characteristics in understanding the material. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in learning styles in students in science learning class V SD Tambakrejo 01 which includes visual learning styles, auditory learning styles, and kinesthetic learning styles.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PUZLLE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IV PADA PELAJARAN IPAS
Authors: Triana Sari  , Veryliana Purnamasari  , Endang Wuryandini
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the positive effect of the use of puzzle learning media in improving student learning outcomes in class IV lessons IPAS at SDN Rejosari 01 Semarang. This research is quantitative. The research method used is a Pre-Experimental Design type of One-Group Pre-test Post-test Design. The sample in this study amounted to 25 people. The instruments used in this study were tests and documentation. The results of this research classically show that the average post-test score of students increases after using the puzzle learning media compared to the average pre-test score. The data analysis technique used is pared samples t-test analysis with the help of the SPSS program version 22.0. The results of the study showed sig = 0.000 ≤ 0.05, so it was said that there was a significant difference between the results of the pre-test and post-test. In addition, the N-Gain test shows that a percentage of 0.66 is included in the quite effective category. So that this proves that the use of puzzle learning media influences improving student learning outcomes in learning IPAS materials for class IV SDN Rejosari 01 Semarang.
Complications neurologiques sous ECMO : éviter le pire
Authors: Bongiorno Benjamin
Published: July 2023

L’ECMO, acronyme de l’anglais extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, est une technique récente d’urgence d’assistance circulatoire et/ou pulmonaire de courte durée utilisée dans des cas de dysfonction réfractaire aux prises en charge et traitements conventionnels.

Ce type d’assistance comporte intrinsèquement des risques et complications majeurs pour le patient amené à en bénéficier. Sa mise en place repose donc sur la considération du rapport bénéfice-risque. Le timing idéal pour l’implantation reste difficile à déterminer. Les études à venir permettront certainement d’apporter plus d’éléments à ce sujet.

Les complications liées à cette technique sont multifactorielles et fréquentes. Elles peuvent : 

Survenir dès la pose : dissection vasculaire lors de la canulation

Etre liées à :

Une dysfonction mécanique (de la membrane, de la pompe centrifuge), au circuit (thrombose du circuit, embolie gazeuse)

La mobilisation : décanulation accidentelle

Des causes non mécaniques : infectieuses, ischémiques, hémorragiques, hématologiques, neurologiques…

Cette revue est centrée sur les complications neurologiques liées à l’ECMO.
Kinésithérapie des traumatismes thoraciques fermés en unité de soins intensifs : pourquoi, quand et comment ?
Authors: Cottereau Guillaume , Peloux de Reydellet de Chavagnac Camille
Published: July 2023

Introduction: La prise en charge initiale des traumatismes thoraciques en unité de soins intensifs (USI) a pour objectifs la stabilisation de l’état hémodynamique et respiratoire du patient mais aussi l’obtention d’une analgésie satisfaisante. La kinésithérapie, partie intégrante de la prise en charge, a un rôle de prévention et de traitement de certaines complications pulmonaires. À partir d’un cas clinique, nous discuterons les délais mais aussi les moyens de la prise en charge kinésithérapique.
Contexte: Mr D, 21 ans, a été admis en USI à la suite traumatisme thoracique fermé sévère (Injury Severity Score > 15/75) pour le drainage d’un hémo-pneumothorax non compressif sur volet costal et la prise en charge de la douleur. Les séances pluriquotidiennes de kinésithérapie ont reposé sur des techniques manuelles associées à la spirométrie incitative.
Conclusion: Au cours de l’hospitalisation, différentes techniques manuelles de kinésithérapie ont été utilisées pour traiter et prévenir certaines complications pulmonaires. Si l’efficacité de la kinésithérapie semble être avérée, ses modalités en termes de délais de mise en place et de moyens utilisés restent très floues et nécessitent de plus amples recherches.
A participação feminina nos programas um milhão de cisternas e uma terra duas águas em senhor do bonfim – ba
Authors:   Mariana Barbosa Mirandaa and Gina Gouveia Pires de Castro
Published: July 2023

O artigo tem como objetivo avaliar a participação das mulheres na gestão da água a partir dos programas um milhão de cisternas e uma terra duas águas, para observar se há o reconhecimento como ante participativo para o desenvolvimento local, e se há a inclusão dessas mulheres nesta política pública. Foi utilizado o método de pesquisa exploratória com a finalidade de analisar a influência das mulheres para a efetivação da Política Pública de convivência com o semiárido, os programas P1MC e P1+2. A pesquisa foibaseada em estudos bibliográficos, que tratam principalmente sobre: convivência com o semiárido; os programas P1MC e P1+2; participação feminina, com o objetivo de avaliar a relação entre esses temas para compreender o estado atual das comunidades e a evolução (ou não). Como delimitação geográfica a zona rural de Senhor do Bonfim-BA, a região do Piemonte Norte do Itapicuru. Na academia são escassas as pesquisas que relacionam as políticas públicas de convivência com o semiárido e a participação da mulher como gestora da água e sujeito fundamental para efetivação do programa. Desta maneira a pesquisa trará discussões sobre o tema, uma vez que se mostram relevantes e necessárias para a sociedade.
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PERSEPSI REMAJA TERHADAP PERNIKAHAN DINI DI KECAMATAN BOGOR SELATAN KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Lu'lu Nafisah  , Salsabiilaa Krisnya Bunga Dwipayana  , Bambang Hariyadi
Published: July 2023

Kecamatan Bogor Selatan merupakan kecamatan dengan angka tertinggi pernikahan dini di Kota Bogor sebanyak 46 perkara. Pernikahan dini rentan terjadi pada usia 16-19 tahun. Salah satu faktor penyebabnya adalah persepsi. Persepsi remaja mengenai pernikahan dini memengaruhi keputusan remaja untuk menikah dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap persepsi remaja tentang pernikahan dini pada pelajar SMA di Kecamatan Bogor Selatan, Kota Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Populasi penelitian yaitu remaja SMA yang berdomisili di Kecamatan Bogor Selatan, Kota Bogor sebanyak 2.093 jiwa dan sampel penelitian sebanyak 96 remaja dengan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Data dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan variabel yang berhubungan adalah pengetahuan (p=0,000) dan teman sebaya (p=0,000). Sedangkan dari hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan variabel yang berpengaruh yaitu pengetahuan (OR=0,131) dan teman sebaya (OR=0,270). Usia, jenis kelamin, informasi kesehatan reproduksi, lingkungan keluarga, dan faktor budaya tidak berhubungan dengan persepsi remaja mengenai pernikahan dini. Teman sebaya merupakan faktor yang paling memengaruhi persepsi remaja tentang pernikahan dini dengan OR sebesar 0,270. Perlu adanya upaya untuk meningkatkan partisipasi aktif serta pengembangan kegiatan remaja dalam kelas maupun pendidikan sebaya, dan kegiatan edukasi mengenai pernikahan dini.
Design of Variable Structure Fuzzy Power System Stabilizer in Multimachine System
Authors: Elmenfy Tawfiq H. , Abdelsalam Samah
Published: July 2023

This paper introduces adaptive variable structure fuzzy controller as a power system stabilizer (AFPSS) used to damp inter-area modes of oscillation following large disturbances in power systems. In contrast to the conventional PSS, fuzzy-based stabilizers are more efficient because they cope with oscillations at different operating points. The proposed controller is a fuzzy-logic-based PSS that has the capability to tune its rule-base on line. The change in the fuzzy rule base is done using a variable-structure algorithm to achieve optimum performance. The adaptive algorithm of the proposed controller significantly reduces the rule base size due to its adaptively and improves its performance. This statement is confirmed by simulation results of a three-machine infinite-bus system under different operating points.
Capital Structure and Financial Performance: A Sectorial Analysis
Authors: Sike Rita I. , Ibrahim Umar A. , Maitala Faiza
Published: July 2023

The prevailing market circumstances and the peculiarities of the industry impact their funding needs and the availability of different forms of capital that could impact the ability of firms to have an optimal capital structure that will lead to the maximization of firm value. This study examines the relationship between capital structure and financial performance (FP), shedding new light on its effect across ten (10) sectors using Shortterm debts, Long-term debts and Total equity as proxies for capital structure and two Return on Assets and Tobin’s Q as proxies for financial performance. The study was based on the positivism philosophy and adopted the ex-post factor research methodology with data extracted from the audited financial firms of 129 listed nonfinancial firms in Nigeria from 2010 to 2021. The Generalized Least Square (GLS) method was adopted for the analysis of data. The study concludes that the listed non-financial firms are financed by a mix of short-term debt, long-term debts and equity which have mixed effects on their financial performance across the various sectors. The study, therefore, recommends that firms in Nigeria should have appropriate policies to guide their capital structure decision that will ensure that they have the appropriate mix of debt and equity that will optimize their performance.
Entrevista a Álvaro Pons
Authors: Gago Sebastian Horacio , Berone Lucas
Published: July 2023

Un sabio de los cuadritos, con la guardia siempre alta

 

Álvaro Pons Moreno (Barcelona, 1966) es el académico y crítico especializado en historietas más importante del mundo de habla hispana. Ha leído y estudiado cómics producidos dentro de todas las tradiciones o «escuelas» conocidas del género. Físico por decisión y lector de tebeos por vocación -tal como él mismo se define-, hace unos años lanzó una cuidada selección de sus trabajos publicados por espacio de quince años en La Cárcel de Papel, blog de referencia en castellano para toda persona que se precie amante o lectora de historietas. Luis Alberto de Cuenca Prado, en el prólogo de la recopilación, lo califica como «el guardián de los cómics».

El título bien le calza a nuestro entrevistado, pues ha tenido un rol clave en el proceso por el cual la historieta ingresó al mundo de la cultura legítima en España. Lo interesante es el carácter multiposicional de ese rol jugado por Álvaro Pons; pues así como construyó una gigantesca bitácora dedicada a la crítica, divulgación y prescripción de «un arte indefinible», también es bibliotecario, mediador y gestor cultural cuya meta se orienta a que el cómic tenga su lugar en el centro institucional de la cultura y la expresión estética de una sociedad, como lo atestigua su labor de comisariado de exposiciones y coordinador de eventos específicos.

Asimismo, desde su labor de director de la Cátedra de Estudios del Cómic Fundación SM-Universitat de València (el primer espacio institucional y escolar de España dedicado íntegramente al tebeo), Álvaro Pons completa ese perfil de guardián de los cómics, llegando a sostener, acaso polémicamente, que el uso del lenguaje del cómic para realizar investigaciones científicas no resta ni un ápice de la necesaria rigurosidad académica que todo trabajo de ese calibre merece, permitiendo aportar metodologías novedosas y de gran interés en la mayoría de los campos del conocimiento.

A continuación, bien vale la pena que repasemos la conversación que, hacia octubre de 2017, mantuvimos con Álvaro; en un hospitalario rincón del centro de Valencia, bajo el cálido sol de los primeros días de otoño, tan cerca de las serenas aguas del Mediterráneo.
ecologismo protesta contra Industrias Stark
Authors: Hormaechea Ocaña Andrea
Published: July 2023

El periodo conocido como Segunda Reconstrucción en los Estados Unidos de la segunda mitad del siglo XX constituye un proceso de revisión identitaria, por parte de las fuerzas militantes que reivindican el espacio para las subjetividades marginalizadas tradicionalmente. Es el momento clave para el desarrollo de un escenario de protesta, liderado por colectivos como el del feminismo, el LGBT, el movimiento por los derechos civiles o el contracultural. En este contexto nace el superhéroe Iron Man, quien ya en sus primeros años dialoga con este último movimiento, más concretamente, con el pacifismo y el ecologismo a partir de su papel como magnate de una empresa armamentística.

Este artículo recorre la discusión mantenida entre ambas posiciones y cuáles son los principales hitos al respecto en las viñetas de Iron Man.
Bauhaus, arquitectura y modernidad en la novela gráfica
Authors: Vázquez Laura
Published: July 2023

La ciudad transitada como lugar reconocible para sus lectores es uno de los tópicos más habituales de la novela gráfica contemporánea. Entramando sentidos nutridos por distintas manifestaciones artísticas y errantes, el relato dibujado en secuencia gráfica, habla y muestra el espacio habitado casi como ningún otro lenguaje o dispositivo.
Gestational Weight Gain and Its Relation to Maternal, Fetal and Neonatal Sequelae: A Future Dilemma
Authors: Gul Hina , Hussain Shahazadi Saima , Munir Aiman , Bawar Shandana
Published: July 2023

OBJECTIVES
This study aimed to determine the frequency of women with gestational weight gain (GWG) from recommended values in pregnancy and to establish the association of GWG with the mode of delivery (vaginal delivery (VD), instrumental delivery(ID), cesarean section(CS) and neonatal outcomes( low birth weight (LBW), low APGAR score, macrosomia, stillbirth (SB) and neonatal intensive care unit admissions(NICU).
METHODOLOGY
The prospective study was done in the Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology LRH Peshawar. A total of 140 women were included in this study by non-probability consecutive sampling technique. Those with congenital anomalies having known medical disorders were excluded. Ethical approval and Informed consent were obtained before the examination. Data were collected and analysed on SPSS version 22.RESULTSThe mean age was 29.4 ± 5.1 years. The mean first trimester BMI of the study sample was 25.2 ± 3.4kg/m2, while the mean BMI in 3rd trimester was 27.7± 2.3 kg/m2. GWG was recorded in 52 (37.1%) women. The mean GWG was calculated to be 12.9 kg ± 2.5. Mode of delivery was VD in 60(42.9%) women, ID in 50 (35.7%), and CS was done in 30(21.4%0) women. LBW in 15(10.7%), low APGAR score was recorded in 32(22.9%), macrosomia in 14(10%), SB in 12 (8.6%) and NICU admission in 39(27.9%).
CONCLUSION
GWG is common in pregnant women; however, there was no statistically significant association between GWG and mode of delivery or neonatal outcomes.
Recent Advances in Minimally Invasive General Surgery A Retrospective Study
Authors: Shah Muhammad , Iftikhar Muhammad , Alam Jamshed , Aslam Rashid , Shahzadi Shimee
Published: July 2023

OBJECTIVESTo evaluate the outcomes of minimally invasive general surgery (MIGS) and determine the indications for MIGS and its success rate.
METHODS
This retrospective study was conducted at the surgery unit of Hayatabad Medical Complex (HMC) Hospital, Peshawar, from January 2021 to December 2022. All the 200 patients who underwent MIGS were included in the study. Data regarding demographic characteristics, clinical presentation, type of MIGS, and intraoperative and postoperative complications were collected from the medical records and analyzed. The outcome of the study was assessed based on the success rate of the MIGS procedure and the occurrence of any postoperative complications.
RESULTS
The mean age of the patients was 43.3 years (range 10–75 years). The most common indication for MIGS was cholecystectomy (33.5%). Other indications included appendectomy (17.5%), hernia repair (12%), small bowel resection (10%), and gastrectomy (7%). The overall success rate of MIGS was 97.5%. The most common postoperative complication was wound infection (6.5%). There were no deaths due to MIGS.
CONCLUSION
The study findings suggest that MIGS is a safe and effective procedure for managing various surgical diseases and can be performed with minimal morbidity and mortality. Further randomized controlled trials are needed to confirm the safety and efficacy of MIGS in different settings.
Pengenalan Aplikasi Macromedia Flash Sebagai Pendukung Pembuatan Animasi Bagi Tenaga Pengajar
Authors: Noor Santi Rina Candra , Yulianton Heribertus , Eniyati Sri
Published: July 2023

Penggunaan Macromedia Flash masih belum digunakan secara optimal untuk pengembangan media pembelajaran. Macromedia Flash sendiri merupakan salah satu aplikasi piranti lunak yang digunakan untuk membuat animasi dan merupakan program aplikasi yang umum digunakan dalam pembuatan multimedia. Aplikasi ini dapat digunakan untuk membuat dan mengedit  animasi agar bisa menjadi lebih menarik dan cantik. Untuk media pembelajaran pada bahan ajar dapat  digunakan untuk mempercantik bahan ajar yang akan diberikan oleh siswa, sehingga siswa dapat mengikuti pelajaran dengan baik. Dari siswa yang dapat mengikuti pelajaran dengan baik maka dapat meningkatkan hasil prestasi siswa.
The Dilemma of Adopting Innovation in Media : Study Case of Data Journalism Practice in KOMPAS
Authors: Kusumawati Utami Diah
Published: July 2023

Using Everett M. Rogers’ diffusion of innovations theory, this paper analyzes how an innovation, such as data journalism, which comes out as a result of digital disruption is being adopted in the newsroom of a national media in Indonesia, KOMPAS. The presence of digital disruption which leads to the mushrooming of contents provided by non-journalists creates challenges for journalists. Data journalism with its core of accuracy and fact-based information comes as a solution for providing quality and solutions based journalism as believed by KOMPAS. The case study of KOMPAS involves interviewing its six media practitioners to find out elements of diffusion innovation theory, such as the characteristics of innovation, decisions-making process, and category of adopter, applied at KOMPAS to examine the factors behind the process of adoption of data journalism in its newsroom. This research shows that the adoption of innovation (data journalism) in a mainstream media like KOMPAS is heavily influenced by the decision to adopt the innovation by a powerful individual such as editor-in-chief, the alignment of the innovation with the company’s value and needs, the familiarity of its employee with the new method of journalism and a measured output.
Digital Promotion Media for the Ornamental Plants Trader During Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Wardah  , Pandjaitan Rosmawaty Hilderiah
Published: July 2023

The current uncontrolled Covid-19 pandemic has become a big problem, causing many retail outlets to go bankrupt, unlike the growing ornamental plant business in Indonesia, because more and more people are starting to collect ornamental plants. Caring for ornamental plants is a new trend for activities at home during the Covid-19 pandemic. Homeland business people are starting to realize the importance of implementing digital transformation in trade in the midst of this pandemic, because all activities are carried out from home.The theory used in this research is John December's Computer Mediated Communication (CMC) Theory and Pierre Levy's New Media Theory. CMC is a process of human communication through computers that involves an audience in a certain context, and uses the media for a specific purpose. Pierre Lévy argues that new media is a theory that discusses the development of media. Pierre Levy sees the World Wide Web (www) as an open information environment. Flexible and dynamic, enabling people to develop new knowledge orientations. This research method is qualitative research. The paradigm used in this research is constructivist. The data for this study were collected by interviewing informants. The results of this study indicate that ornamental plant traders on Jalan Menara Anteve Kavling DKI, West Jakarta, use digital media to promote their ornamental plants. WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, Shopee, Tokopedia, and personal blogs are platforms used by ornamental plant traders to promote their ornamental plants at the ornamental plant sales center on Jalan Menara Anteve Kavling DKI West Jakarta. When conducting digital promotions, merchants use smartphones exclusively. This means that the ornamental plant traders on Jalan Menara Anteve Kavling DKI West Jakarta are less creative and have not maximally used various computerized communication facilities.
Data Security in Indonesia: Bibliometric Analysis of the Development of Personal Data Regulatory
Authors: Nurhaqiqi Hanna , Mustikasari Ratih Pandu , Kusnarto
Published: July 2023

Regulasi tentang Perlindungan Data Pribadi telah disahkan. Data pribadi menjadi hal yang sangat signifikan di era modern ini. Dunia komunikasi saat ini sangat berkaitan dengan Data Pribadi, Jaringan internet menjadikan data sebagai asset yang mahal dan tidak ternilai. Banyaknya jurnal-jurnal yang melakukan penelitian mengenai data pribadi serta permasalahan yang ada saat ini. Penelitian ini melakukan identifikasi dan analisis terhadap perkembangan riset mengenai Regulasi Data Pribadi. Data yang diperoleh sejumlah 200 jurnal dari Jurnal terindeks Scopus menggunakan perangkat lunak Publish or Perish pada lima tahun terakhir. Data ini kemudian divisualisasikan melalui perangkat lunak Vos Viewer. Hasil yang ditemukan terdapar tujuh kluster, 35 items, dan 284 link. Kata kunci yang kemudian muncul ialah Privacy, Data Privacy, Data, Security dan sebagainya. Jika pada lima tahun sebelumnya lebih banyak mengkaji tentang Kemanan Data pada Blockchain maka kini tren penelitian lebih kepada Privacy Concern, User, dan Personal Data.