bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hospitalitas Kristen Dalam Memelihara Kerohanian Terhadap Kehidupan Di Masa Covid-19
Authors: Yuber Adolvina
Published: April 2021

Abstrak: Artikel ini merupakan peran orang Kristen dalam memelihara kerohanian terhadap kehidupan di masa pandemic covid-19, yang melanda dunia saat ini. Virus Corona ini pertama kali muncul pada tahun 2019 (covid-19) yang membuat dunia menjadi khawatir karena penyebarannya sangat cepat dan dapat mematikan. Negara Indonesia adalah salah satu negara yang juga terkena covid-19 pada tanggal 19 Maret 2020. Sebagai umat yang beragama Kristen, kerohanian itu sangat penting dalam kehidupan setiap manusia yang percaya kepada Yesus Kristus walaupun dimasa sulit seperti ini. Untuk itu hospitalitas Kristen di masa seperti ini harus berpijak kepada ajaran Yesus Kristus mengenai kasih untuk terus berimpati kepada orang lain yang terpapar covid-19 dimasa sulit. Kerohanian Kristen adalah cara hidup manusia yang dipimpin oleh Roh Kudus merupakan suatu hal yang terus-menerus berlangsung dalam kehidupan kita sehari-hari. Dan kerohanian ini tidak bisa lepas dari kedisiplinan rohani baik itu melalui pembacaan firman Tuhan dan merenungkannya serta doa dan melalui saat teduh dalam kehidupan kita kepada Tuhan Yesus. Untuk itu sebagai orang Kristen yang beriman harus hidup dalam Roh dan selalu taat pada firman Tuhan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode kualitatif.
Which Class Matters? Juxtaposing Multiple Class Environments as Frames-of-Reference for Academic Self-Concept Formation
Authors: Fleischmann Moritz , Hübner Nicolas , Marsh Herb , Guo Jiesi , Trautwein Ulrich , Nagengast Benjamin
Published: April 2021

Equally able students have lower academic self-concept in high achieving schools or classes, a phenomenon known as the big fish little pond effect (BFLPE). The class (more so than the school) has been shown to be the pivotal frame-of-reference for academic self-concept formation—a local dominance effect. However, many school systems worldwide employ forms of course-by-course tracking, thus exposing students to multiple class environments. Due to the high correlation between multiple student environments, the frame-of-reference used for academic self-concept formation in course-by-course tracked systems is unclear to date. We addressed this unresolved issue by using data from a comprehensive survey that measured the entire population of Austrian eighth-grade students in the domain of mathematics in 2012. General secondary school students were in the core subjects (i.e., mathematics, German, and English) grouped according to ability, whereas regular class composition was the same in all other subjects. Using cross-classified multilevel models, we regressed math self-concept on average math achievement of students’ school, math class, and regular class. Consistent with the local dominance effect, we found the BFLPE on the school level to be weak after controlling for the class levels. We found a stronger BFLPE on the regular class level and the strongest BFLPE on the math class level. Our study demonstrates the importance of multiple class environments as frames-of-reference for academic self-concept formation.
Practical foundations of machine learning for addiction research. Part I. Methods and techniques
Authors: Cresta Morgado Pablo , Carusso Martín , Alemany Laura Alonso , Acion Laura
Published: April 2021

Machine learning assembles a broad set of methods and techniques to solve a wide range of problems, such as identifying individuals with substance use disorders (SUD), finding patterns in neuroimages, understanding SUD prognostic factors and their association, or determining addiction genetic underpinnings. However, machine learning use in the addiction research field continues to be insufficient. This two-part review focuses on machine learning tools and concepts and provides insights into their capabilities to facilitate their understanding and acquisition by addiction researchers. In this first part, we present supervised and unsupervised methods and techniques such as linear models, naive Bayes, support vector machines, artificial neural networks, k-means, or principal component analysis and examples of how these tools are already in use in addiction research. We also provide open-source programming tools to apply these techniques. Throughout this work, we link machine learning techniques to applied statistics. Machine learning tools and techniques can be applied to many addiction research problems and can improve addiction research.
Exemplifying "Us": Integrating social identity theory of leadership with cognitive models of categorization
Authors: Sewell David K. , Ballard Timothy , Steffens Niklas K
Published: April 2021

Identity leadership theorizing suggests that leadership effectiveness derives from a potential leader’s perceived ability to create, embody, promote, and embed a shared group identity. However, little is known about how people integrate this information to form a judgment of a leader. We use cognitive modeling to operationalize leadership judgments as exemplar-and prototype-based categorization processes. Analysis of attribute rating data for 80 highly recognizable Americans revealed that leadership judgments were well-characterized by an exemplar-based model. Judgments were based overwhelmingly on promoting shared collective interests and embedding group identity. The pattern of attribute weightings was consistent for judgments of a general leadership role (i.e., as a competent leader) as well as judgments for a specific leadership role (i.e., as an effective US president). We discuss the implications of these findings for our understanding of identity leadership as well as for integrated social-cognitive models of individuals’ judgements of and responses to leaders.
How to guide the underage family members through the labyrinth of the ICU? Development of the “Ariadne”, a psychological assessment and support protocol
Authors: Demetriadou Elina , Kokkinou Mikaella , Epiphaniou Eleni , Leonidou Chrysanthi , Kyprianou Theodoros
Published: April 2021

Background: Critical illness and hospitalization in the Intensive Care Unit have been linked to adverse psychological effects for patients and their families. Although psychological support for adult family members gained growing research interest, studies regarding psychological support for the underage family members are still sporadic. Aim: The aim of this study was to develop a protocol for an innovative psychological assessment and support service (named “Ariadne”) for the underage family members (4 – 17 years old) of critically ill patients. Method: The following phases were implemented: a) Defining the needs of service’s users (underage family members and their guardians), b) Identifying potential assessment and intervention methods through semi-structured interviews with field experts and c) Consensus development with mental health professionals. Results: Users’ needs assessment phase highlighted the necessity for developing the service. Semi-structured interviews with field experts identified service implementation difficulties, psychological assessment, and intervention practices. The consensus meeting further specified the assessment and intervention practices that guided the development of the protocol. Limitations: The study was conducted at a single centre, limiting the generalization of findings. Furthermore, a possible recruitment bias should also be considered. Conclusion: This study introduces a novel methodology embedded in a complete protocol aiming to deliver in-vivo and tele-psychological services to children and adolescent family members of critically ill patients. The procedure implemented to develop the protocol, is expected to serve as gold-standard for the development of future psychological assessment and support protocols in under-investigated research areas.
Idiographic Personality Coherence: A Quasi Experimental Longitudinal ESM Study
Authors: Beck Emorie D , Jackson Joshua James
Published: April 2021

Personality is a study of persons. However, persons exist within contexts, and personality coherence emerges from persons in contexts. But persons and environments bidirectionally influence each other, with persons selecting into and modifying their contexts, which also have lasting influences on personality. Thus, environmental change should produce changes in personality. Alternatively, environmental changes may produce few changes. This paradoxical viewpoint is based on the idea that novel environments have no predefined appropriate way to behave, which allows preexisting personality systems to stay coherent (Caspi & Moffitt, 1993). We test these two perspectives by examining longitudinal consistency idiographic personality coherence using a quasi-experimental design (N = 50; total assessments = 5,093). Personality coherence was assessed up to one year before the COVID-19 pandemic and again during lockdown. We also test antecedents and consequences of consistency, examining both what prospectively predicts consistency as well as what consistency prospectively predicts. Overall, consistency was modest but there were strong individual differences, indicating some people were quite consistent despite environmental upheaval. Moreover, there were relatively few antecedents and consequences of consistency, with the exception of some goals and domains of satisfaction predicting consistency, leaving open the question of why changes in coherence occurs.
They forgot their “baby”?!: Factors that lead students to forget their cell phone
Authors: Rose Nathan , Doolen Abigail Csik , O'Rear Andrea E.
Published: April 2021

Remembering intentions is critical for daily life, yet errors happen surprisingly often, even when there are fatal consequences, as in the “Forgotten Baby Syndrome”. To understand how people can forget personally-important intentions, we took 192 students’ cell-phones while they participated in an unrelated experiment. We examined 1) how often students forgot to retrieve their cell-phone when they left the lab compared to an experimenter-relevant task that required returning an activity-tracker that we attached to their clothes to “monitor their amount of fidgeting” during the experiment, and 2) whether it mattered if the instructions were explicitly encoded or not. Students only forgot the tracker 10-13% more often than their cell-phone, and explicit instructions did not reduce forgetting; neither did longer, more distracting ongoing tasks. Between 60-70% of participants said the intention “popped into mind”. We suggest that PM intentions are “autonomically” encoded, yet even personally-important tasks are forgotten at surprising rates.
Non-parental care in childhood and adult outcomes: double whammy for minority children?
Authors: Sacker Amanda , Murray Emily T , Maughan Barbara , Lacey Rebecca
Published: April 2021

BackgroundChildren who spent time in non-parental care report poor outcomes in many aspects of their later lives on average, but less is known about differences by ethnicity. We examined whether the health, socioeconomic, family, and living arrangements of adults who had been in non-parental care across the first three decades of adult life varied by ethnicity (White, Black, South Asian).MethodsWe used longitudinal data from the Office for National Statistics Longitudinal Study (LS). Participants were aged<18 years and had never been married at baseline of each census year from 1971-2001 (n= 672,648). Separately for each adult follow-up age group (20 to 29; 30 to 39; 40 to 49), multi-level regression models were used to compare socioeconomic, family, and living arrangements by non-parental care and ethnicity interactions.ResultsAdverse adult outcomes following an experience of non-parental care were conditional on the interaction of non-parental care with ethnicity, mainly in the socioeconomic domain. More negative adult outcomes among the ethnic minority groups following non-parental care in childhood were not found consistently: for some outcomes the White group had poorer outcomes; South Asian individuals had better outcomes than Black people who had been in non-parental care but the within-ethnic group differences were smaller for Black than for South Asian children; and findings differed across the lifespan from early to mid-adulthood as work and family lives evolved.ConclusionWe uncovered much complexity, with minority ethnicity moderating the non-parental care to adult outcomes relationship in both positive and negative ways. Previous work that has sampled children from the population with experience of non-parental care provides incomplete evidence from which to base policy decisions.
A Scale for Measuring Social Distancing Behavior: Survey Questions and National Norms, USA 2020
Authors: Evans MDR , Kelley Jonathan , Kelley Sarah
Published: April 2021

"Social distancing", a set of "nonpharmaceutical interventions" or NPIs in the medical literature, is a primary defence, perhaps the primary defence, against infectious disease, universally advocated by medical authorities in the US and throughout the world during the current coronavirus pandemic. The idea is not new. Perhaps the first government-directed quarantine system was mid-fourteenth-century Venice's “quaranta giorni", forty days of mandated isolation for incoming ships. We propose a 5-item primary scale of "social distancing" behavior (KEK-3) and a slightly extended variant (KEK-3m), developed for use during the COVID-19 epidemic (and, potentially, beyond). The candidate items all had 7 answer categories. Assessment aligns very well with the classical measurement model for multi-item scales: interitem correlations are high; alpha reliability is 0.86; correlations with criterion variables are similar across the candidate items; factor analysis (oblimin rotation) finds a single dimension with an eigenvalue over 1 and loadings around .7. We provide behavioral norms for America during the 2020 pandemic and describe KEK-3's links to demographic and socioeconomic factors. Developing a replicable scale is especially important now, because many researchers are making erroneous comparisons using the same terminology to describe aspects of the epidemic which have been measured differently. To successfully assess the "...meaning of social change related to COVID-19, the newly emerging social practices due to lockdown measures..." (Esposito, Stark and Squazzoni 2020), high-quality measurements sufficiently reliable and robust to be replicated in different times as the epidemic evolves and in different settings are desperately needed: KEK-3 contributes to such a set of measures. Data: four large national sample surveys conducted April - July, 2020 during the coronavirus pandemic. Data collection was through Amazon.com's Mechanical Turk. This scale may be freely used by other researchers so long as its origin is acknowledged.
To predict and explain. How prediction improves our understanding of models: an application to the study of teacher bias.
Authors: Verhagen Mark D.
Published: April 2021

Out-of-sample prediction is not often applied within educational research, although it can complement existing methods in important ways. Prediction gives an intuitive measure of a model's (in)ability to structure an outcome of interest, and complements the aggregate statistics usually obtained from typical in-sample methods. In this paper, I illustrate the potential of prediction through the study of teacher bias in tracking in the Netherlands. I show how the use of prediction identifies misspecification in the simple interval-model often estimated in the field, and can be used to obtain insights when estimating less interpretable, albeit more appropriate models. Substantively, I find that girls are positively biased in tracking net of observed ability, while students of low parental education are negatively biased. Importantly, the latter effect may have been structurally under-estimated in prior work. I also identify the school level to be a more substantial source of bias than student-level demographics, lending further support to calls to study school-level heterogeneity in tracking. My findings further accentuate the risks involved in tracking and fall broadly in line with increasing calls to re-evaluate the Dutch tracking system.
Factors Influencing Women’s Satisfaction in Beauty Parlour Business
Authors: Karna Sanjoy Kumar
Published: April 2021

This study investigates the factors influencing satisfaction of women entrepreneurs associated with beauty parlour business in Butwal sub-metropolitan city of Rupandehi district of Nepal. Using a sample of 50 beauty parlours in the study area and applying Probit Model, the results show that the probability of BPE's satisfaction decreases by 0.103 for those who have relatively big family. The probability of BPE's satisfaction increases by 0.0186 for those who are married. The probability of BPE's satisfaction increases by 0.049 for those whose husbands are helpful. The probability of BPE's satisfaction increases by 0.096 for those who think that society has positive attitude towards BPB. The probability of BPE's satisfaction increases by 0.2 for those who think that BPB has decreased discrimination against woman. The study reveals that the beauty parlour business can enhance the women’s satisfaction by enabling them contributing to their families in fulfilling the household demands.
Gender and Indigenous Perspectives In English Courses
Authors: Kshetree Arun Kumar , K. C Kamala
Published: April 2021

This study presents the situation of inclusion of gender and indigenous perspectives in the M Ed English courses namely ‘Interdisciplinary Readings Part-1’ and ‘Readings in English’. It is basically a textual analysis of how gender roles are represented in the different texts of these courses and to whether there is the inclusion of indigenous knowledge in the texts to relate the previous knowledge of the readers with the new knowledge to be imparted. The researchers analyzed the texts in both courses and found that both courses were not able to respect gender balance in the matter of inclusion of female writers and female related issues though there are a significant number of texts with female names. Not only this, the inclusion of indigenous knowledge was also slightly neglected in both courses which may result in less interest of students. The researchers recommend including both perspectives properly in the courses of English so that the students enjoy learning new things linking them with what they have been practicing while reading the texts. The study will contribute to the syllabus designers, textbook writers, researchers and future teacher trainers for developing some insights related to these issues and help learners learn with pride and the feeling of ownership on gender issues and IK.
Sistem Informasi Pariwisata Berbasis Website Pada Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai Jawa Barat
Authors: Utarki Sagita , Pratama Eva Argarini , Hellyana Corie Mei
Published: April 2021

Abstract: Tourism sector in the country is one of the mainstay of foreign exchange earners for the country, especially in the non oil and gas sector, all efforts to attract tourists both archipelago and overseas continue to be done. One of the government's efforts to increase the flow of domestic and foreign tourists is to make improvements and arrangement of tourist attractions. In addition, by promoting. Therefore required a system that can facilitate the management of tourism in data processing, and facilitate members or tourists in obtaining information. Technological developments are increasing, then from the problems proposed a change in the old system into a new system with computer-based website technology. The method used in the development of this software uses Model Waterfall. Data collection methods that the authors use to collect the data needed in the writing of this research are: observation, interview method, and literature method. Through a computer connected to the internet network users can search and get various information, anywhere and anytime by accessing the website. With this system, is expected to overcome the various needs of users to obtain information and help the government to increase local revenue.Keywords: Information Systems, Tourism, Website, WaterfallAbstrak: Sektor pariwisata di tanah air merupakan salah satu andalan penghasil devisa bagi negara khususnya pada sektor non migas, segala upaya untuk menarik wisatawan baik nusantara maupun mancanegara terus dilakukan. Salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk meningkatkan arus wisatawan nusantara dan mancanegara adalah dengan melakukan pembenahan dan penataan objek wisata. Selain itu juga dengan melakukan promosi. Maka dari itu dibutuhkan sistem yang dapat mempermudah pengelola wisata dalam mengolah data, serta mempermudah anggota atau wisatawan dalam memperoleh informasi. Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin meningkat, maka dari permasalahan tersebut diusulkan adanya perubahan sistem lama kedalam sistem yang baru dengan teknologi komputer berbasis website. Metode yang digunakan pada pengembangan perangkat lunak ini menggunakan Model Waterfall. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data-data yang diperlukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu: observasi, metode wawancara, dan metode pustaka. Melalui komputer yang terkoneksi dengan jaringan internet user dapat mencari dan mendapatkan berbagai informasi, dimana saja dan kapan saja dengan mengakses website. Dengan adanya sistem ini, diharapkan mampu mengatasi berbagai kebutuhan user untuk memperoleh informasi serta membantu pemerintah meningkatkan pendapatan daerah.Kata kunci: Sistem Informasi, Pariwisata, Website, Waterfall
Implementasi Metode Waterfall Pada Aplikasi Perpustakaan Berbasis Web
Authors: Supriatiningsih Supriatiningsih
Published: April 2021

Abstract: The library is part of the source of educational facilities because it provides additional information or knowledge for students and also for the general public. The demand for library services quickly is a top priority in the information field. The variety of data that is processed by libraries, as well as people who are increasingly intelligent in choosing and using library services, make these institutions have to think of appropriate solutions. At this time in processing data in the library is still using a manual system. Therefore a system is needed that can facilitate library processing data and facilitate library members or the public in obtaining information. The development of technology is increasing, so from the problem it is proposed that there is a change in the old system into a new system with web-based computer technology. The method used in the development of this software uses the Waterfall Model which is a systematic development model. Data collection methods that the authors use to collect data needed in this paper are: Observation, interview methods, and library methods. Through a computer connected to the internet network users can search and get various information, anywhere and anytime by accessing the website. With this system, it is expected to be able to overcome the various needs of users to obtain information and facilitate librarians in processing library data.Keywords: Information Systems, Library, WebsiteAbstrak - Perpustakaan merupakan bagian dari sumber sarana pendidikan karena memberikan tambahan informasi atau pengetahuan bagi siswa dan juga bagi masyarakat umum. Permintaan pelayanan perpustakaan secara cepat merupakan prioritas utama dari bidang informasi. Beragamnya data yang diolah oleh perpustakaan, serta masyarakat yang semakin cerdas dalam memilih dan menggunakan jasa perpustakaan membuat institusi tersebut harus memikirkan solusi yang tepat. Pada saat ini dalam pengolahan data di perpustakaan masih menggunakan sistem manual. Maka dari itu dibutuhkan sistem yang dapat mempermudah perpustakan dalam mengolah data serta mempermudah anggota perpustakaan atau masyarakat dalam memperoleh informasi. Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin meningkat, maka dari permasalahan tersebut diusulkan adanya perubahan sistem lama kedalam sistem yang baru dengan teknologi komputer berbasis web. Metode yang digunakan pada pengembangan perangkat lunak ini menggunakan Model Waterfallyaitu model pengembangan yang sifatnya sistematis. Metode pengumpulan data yang penulis gunakan untuk mengumpulkan data-data yang di perlukan dalam penulisan ini yaitu: Observasi, metode wawancara, dan metode pustaka. Melalui komputer yang terkoneksi dengan jaringan internetuser dapat mencari dan mendapatkan berbagai informasi, dimana saja dan kapan saja dengan mengakses website. Dengan adanya sistem ini, diharapkan mampu mengatasi berbagai kebutuhan user untuk memperoleh informasi serta mempermudah pustakawan dalam mengolah data perpustakaan.Kata Kunci : Sistem Informasi, Perpustakaan, Website
Implementasi Metode Topsis Pada Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerima KKS Pada Desa Tawang
Authors: Alawiyah Tuti , Supriatin Tina , Sutisna Herlan , Hikmah Agung Baitul , Simpony Bambang Kelana
Published: April 2021

Abstract: Kartu Keluarga Sejahtera (KKS) is one of the government's programs to accelerate poverty reduction as stated in Presidential Regulation (Perpres) number 166 of 2014. Kartu Keluarga Sejahtera (KKS) functions as a marker for underprivileged people and also as an identity card to get the Prosperous Family Savings Program. However, sometimes KKS assistance is not on target. This is because the assessment of prospective recipients of KKS assistance is subjective and the selection process is quite slow. This research was conducted with the aim of designing a web-based decision support information system using the TOPSIS (Technique For Order Of Preference by Similarity To Ideal) method in the process of selecting prospective recipients of KKS assistance. The result of this research is an information system that can produce a sequence of KKS aid recipients as a consideration in determining the recipients of KKS assistance. With this information system, data processing can be done quickly, accurately and the process of assessing potential recipients of KKS assistance becomes more objective.Keywords: Topsis Method, Decision Support System, KKSAbstrak: Kartu Keluarga Sejahtera (KKS) merupakan salah satu program pemerintah dalam percepatan penanggulangan kemiskinan yang tercantum dalam Peraturan Presiden (Perpres) nomor 166 tahun 2014. Kartu Keluarga Sejahtera (KKS) berfungsi sebagai penanda masyarakat kurang mampu dan juga sebagai kartu identitas untuk mendapatkan Program Simpan Keluarga Sejahtera. Namun terkadang bantuan KKS kurang tepat sasaran. Hal ini disebabkan karena penilaian calon penerima bantuan Kartu Keluarga Sejahtera (KKS) bersifat subjektif serta proses penyeleksian berjalan cukup lambat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk merancang sistem informasi pendukung keputusan berbasis web dengan menggunakan metode TOPSIS (Technique For Order Of Preference by Similarity To Ideal) pada proses penyeleksian calon penerima bantuan KKS. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah sistem informasi yang dapat menghasilkan urutan calon penerima bantuan KKS sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam menentukan penerima bantuan KKS. Dengan adanya sistem informasi ini, pengolahan data dapat dilakukan secara cepat, tepat dan proses penilaian calon penerima bantuan KKS menjadi lebih objektif.Kata kunci: Metode Topsis, Sistem Pendukung Keputusan, KKS
E-Learning For Kids Education About Corona Virus Pada Sdn 01 Duren Tiga
Authors: Juninisvianty Tri , Saputri Daniati Uki Eka , Khasanah Nurul , Riyanto Eko Arif , Dwi F Lia , Seimahuira Syarah , Salim Agus , Rosiyadi Didi
Published: April 2021

Abstract: E-Learning For Kids Education about Corona Virus (EduCovid-19) is an e-learning website for elementary school students to be able to bridge teachers, parents and students in providing correct information about the spread, danger, and handling of corona virus outbreaks. In addition, this website is equipped with Thematic material that students get at school. By implementing a primary school curriculum for thematic lessons, it is hoped that it can adjust the learning system that is available in schools. The design of EduCovid-19 contains material in the form of education and exercises about Covid-19 and thematic lessons where in one of these materials there will be questions and answers as one of the interactive assessment methods for teachers. The method used in the design of this system is RAD and the research methods used in data collection are interviews, observation and case studies. By applying the learning system using EduCovid-19, it will be able to increase children's interest in the learning process that is currently underway, namely school from home and provide students with knowledge about the dangers and ways to overcome Covid-19.Keywords: Elearning, School, Covid-19, EduCovid-19Abstrak: E-Learning For Kids Education about Corona Virus (EduCovid-19) merupakan website elearning bagi pelajar sekolah dasar untuk dapat menjembatani guru, orang tua dan siswa dalam memberikan informasi yang benar seputar penyebaran, bahaya, dan penangan terkait wabah virus corona. Selain itu, di website ini dilengkapi dengan materi Tematik yang siswa dapatkan di sekolah. Dengan menerapkan kurikulum sekolah dasar pelajaran tematik, diharapkan dapat menyesuaikan sistem pembelajaran yang terdapat di sekolah. Perancangan EduCovid-19 ini berisi materi-materi berupa edukasi serta latihan soal seputar Covid-19 dan pelajaran tematik dimana dalam salah satu materi tersebut akan ada tanya jawab sebagai salah satu metode penilaian interaktif bagi para guru. Dalam perancangan sistem ini menggunakan metode RAD dan metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara, observasi dan studi kasus. Dengan penerapan sistem pembelajaran menggunakan EduCovid-19 nantinya mampu meningkatkan ketertarikan anak dalam proses pembelajaran yang saat ini sedang berlangsung yaitu school from home dan memberikan pengetahuan kepada siswa mengenai bahaya dan cara menghindari serta mengatasi Covid-19.Kata kunci: Elearning, Sekolah, Covid-19, EduCovid-19
Rancang Bangun Alat Pendeteksi kelembaban tanah dan Penyiram Otomatis Berbasis Arduino Uno
Authors: Suleman Suleman , Hidayat Aziz Setyawan , Ferdiansyah Devy , Akhirianto Pas Mahyu , Nuryadi Nanang
Published: April 2021

Abstract: Plants are living things that need water for growth, so plant growth affects the amount of water and nutrients that can be absorbed properly in the growth process. Plants obtain water through the soil which is absorbed by the roots, but plants with short roots such as mustard greens, tomatoes, chilies, and other vegetables find it difficult to reach deeper water. To maintain the quality of soil moisture in order to remain stable, special handling is needed, namely routine watering with attention to the percentage level of moisture in the range of 50% -70%. Currently, monitoring of plant watering is still done manually. This has several shortcomings, including requiring more manpower for monitoring, the higher the cost. Therefore, the authors conducted observations and experiments to provide solutions or problems, namely by designing an arduino-based soil moisture detector and automatic sprinkler, the results obtained from the design of the tool were: Soil Moisture Sensor which functions as an input successfully detects Soil moisture value (if the soil is dry) the water pump will automatically water it.Keywords - The Design, Automatic Springklers, Automatic Vegetable Watering, Arduino Uno.Abstrak: Tanaman merupakan mahluk hidup yang membutuhkan air untuk pertumbuhan, sehingga pertumbuhan tanaman berpengaruh pada jumlah air dan unsur hara yang dapat diserap secara baik dalam proses pertumbuhan. Tanaman memperoleh air melalui tanah yang diserap oleh akar, namun tanaman berakar pendek seperti sawi, tomat, cabai, dan sayuran yang lain sulit untuk menjangkau air lebih dalam. Untuk menjaga kualitas kelembaban tanah agar tetap stabil diperlukan penanganan khusus yaitu penyiraman rutin dengan memperhatikan tingkat persentase kadar air berkisar 50%-70%. Saat ini, monitoring penyiraman tanaman masih dilakukan secara manual. Hal ini memiliki beberapa kekurangan, diantaranya membutuhkan lebih banyak tenaga manusia untuk monitoring, biaya (cost) yang dikeluarkan semakin tinggi. Atas dasar itu itu penulis bermaksud melakukan pengamatan langsung dan eksperimen untuk memberikan solusi atau permasalahan tersebut yaitu dengan merancang alat pendeteksi kelembaban tanah dan penyiram otomatis berbasis arduino, dari hasil rancang bangun alat tersebut didapat hasil: Sensor Kelembaban Tanah (Soil Moisture Sensor) yang berfungsi sebagai input berhasil mendeteksi nilai kelembaban tanah (jika kondisi tanah kering) maka pompa air akan secara otomatis melakukan penyiraman.Kata kunci: Rancang Bangun, Alat Penyiram Otomatis, Penyiram Sayuran Otomatis, Arduino Uno
Come to My Garbage Show!: Semiotics and Audience Development for Wastelands
Authors: Harvey Savanna
Published: April 2021

When working on audience development for her ecotheatre show, Wastelands, Savanna Harvey was provided the opportunity to reflect on the limitations of the word ‘theatre.’ In an analysis founded in reader-response theory, social justice, semiotics, lived experience, and digital strategy, this article challenges the contemporary linguistic utility of the word ‘theatre.’ To bring her analysis outside of theory and into practice, Harvey demonstrates how this communications gap impacts audience development. She delineates how the linguistic limitations of the word ‘theatre’ could negatively impact face-to-face interactions, marketing materials and copywriting, and digital discoverability. When producing a piece of theatre for the environment or other justice-driven causes, the urgency of the call to action should take precedence over any nostalgia or sensibility attached to the word ‘theatre.’ To this end, Harvey suggests applying a more accessible and liminal terminology, one that carries less historical baggage, bypassing barriers to audience engagement for certain audience members.
The Social Distancing Festival
Authors: Green Nick
Published: April 2021

The Social Distancing Festival is an international, multidisciplinary online theatre festival that was created as theatres, music venues, and art galleries across Canada shut their doors owing to the spread of COVID-19. The website received hundreds of submissions, media attention from around the world, and over a quarter of a million unique visitors within the first week of launching. Artists participated from across Canada and around the world, including countries that had been severely impacted by the virus, such as China, Italy, and Spain. The process of collecting and presenting this art was deeply moving, in terms of both the quality of the work and the stories of those who submitted. This article chronicles the creation of this work, revisits some of the standout content, and details the Long Distance Art series.
We Are Holding our Breath: Canadian Theatre after the Explosions
Authors: Waisvisz Sarah
Published: April 2021

In “We Are Holding Our Breath: Theatre after the Explosions,” the author argues that the various cultural crises of 2020 revealed just how much Canadian theatre needed to be exploded. In the piece, Sarah Waisvisz suggests that Canadian theatre artists of all backgrounds pay more attention to non-Western cultural concepts, such as the Akan concept of Sankofa, in order to better understand their current moment and better honour BIPOC cultures and bodies. Waisvisz links Sankofa to the genre of Afro-futurism, which likewise imagines new futures by honouring the past.
LET US GUIDE YOU: A Series of 2S/Trans/Non-binary Monologues
Authors: Baig Bilal
Published: April 2021

“LET US GUIDE YOU” is a collection of theatre pieces, mainly monologues, curated by Bilal Baig. This collection, by and for two-spirit/trans/non-binary performers, imagines a new world for theatre after the pandemic. Gesturing to the lived reality of 2s, trans, and non-binary people, Baig suggests that trans theatre artists, who are so adept at surviving, containing multitudes inside their being, and adapting to change, may be the most exciting guides to lead theatre through these uncertain times. But it may not be theatre as we knew it before but one that is more authentic, radical, and self-accepting. Works are featured by Nick Benz, joey o’dael, Angel Glady, Merlin Simard, Tijiki Morris, and Kama La Mackerel.
Deepening Body Awareness: Key Practices for Equity
Authors: MacMillan Elisha
Published: April 2021

This writing offers practices for embodying equity arising from Elisha MacMillan’s therapeutic work with women and children in movement, West African drumming and enlivened body knowing over decades. She raises the question what it would take to embody equity through personal narratives of shifting relationships with her past, her body, and many beings with whom she is in relation.
Postcolonialism and the Dilemma of Nationalism: Aijaz Ahmad’s Critique of Third-Worldism
Authors: Lazarus Neil
Published: April 2021

The publication of In Theory has been eagerly awaited since 1987. That was the year in which Aijaz Ahmad made an important intervention into the fields of cultural studies and colonial discourse analysis in the United States by offering a powerful critique of a rather remarkable article, “Third-World Literature in the Era of Multinational Capitalism,” which Fredric Jameson had published a year earlier in the radical New York-based journal Social Text. Entitled “Jameson’s Rhetoric of Otherness and the ‘National Allegory,”’ and also appearing in Social Text, Ahmad’s essay was among the first critiques of Jameson’s article to be published; it has remained the most frequently cited and, arguably, the most comprehensive and authoritative.
Basic methodical provisions for swimming training of students higher education institutions
Authors: Hluhov I.
Published: April 2021

Analysis of data on swimming training and determination of system components allow to assert the need to do appropriate methodical support. Purpose: to generalize the content of the basic methodical provisions of swimming training for integration into the education system of students higher education institutions. Research methods: theoretical analysis and generalization, study of documentary materials, system analysis. Results. It is recommended to division of classes into the following types: training, training-game, game, individual training, control, mass bathing. This step is done for providing methodically correct swimming training. Significant experience in the implementation of swimming training tasks for different groups of population is defined by the availability of thorough information of educational and methodical nature. The issue of swimming training as an integral part of personal development has received considerable attention since the middle of the twentieth century. In the sequence of training, in addition of stages, it is necessary to provide the degree of assimilation educational material. In general, we can offer a scheme in the form of "new element - development - consolidation - control - a new element." In the educational process, it is recommended to form at students a sufficient arsenal of specific swimming actions. There was identified need to combine technical exercises into complexes defined by target installations. Changing the speed of movement, tempo-rhythmic execution of movements (in full coordination or different biolanks) are regulators for observance of methodical tasks. Conclusions. The generalization of scientific and methodical literature gives us reason to assert the existence of an extremely large number of information sources on swimming training for different groups of the population. In order to avoid duplication of fundamental approaches to swimming training and adhering to the paradigm of this process in the methodical component should focus on the content of successive tasks of different individual and motivational levels of the swimming training system for students. To swimming training of student youth and maintain content priorities, it is necessary to focus on achieving a certain level of skill in accordance with the goals of a certain individual and motivational level of classes. The basic prerequisites are the laying the broad technical base, which provides mastering and improvement different ways of swimming techniques and gradual increase of physical fitness and improvement of the physical qualities development.
Basic gymnastics as an effective means of enriching the motor experience of young athletes
Authors: Deineko Alfiіa , Lutsenko Larysa , Petrov Dmitry
Published: April 2021

The article analyzes and summarizes the issue of enriching the motor experience of young athletes in the context of basic gymnastics usage. It is shown that due to the constant internal development, gymnastics is a powerful and universal means of influencing human motor activity through a large number of different physical exercises. It is highlighted that basic gymnastics has passed a difficult path of historical development and arose as a continuation of the Swedish (general development) direction in the development of gymnastics, and its founder is considered to be the Dane Nils Buk. It is noted that basic gymnastics is aimed at the comprehensive development and strengthening of the human body, its mastery of the general principles of movement (formation of a school of movements), the education of physical, moral and volitional qualities necessary in all areas of human activities. The traditional means are the following groups of exercises: marching - joint actions in the order that promote the education of organization and discipline, accustom to joint organized actions, form the correct posture, make it more fit, agile, slender; applied - walking, running, simple jumps, throwing, climbing, carrying loads, balance exercises; general developmental, allowing a person to master such motor skills that he can use to build motor actions of any complexity; free - combinations of different gymnastic exercises in combination with elements of acrobatics and choreography; the simplest acrobatic - combining acrobatic jumps and balancing exercises, including static positions, as well as basic rhythmic gymnastics exercises, exercises in hanging and projectile stops, dance movements, games and relay races. It has been established that the more various motor skills a young athlete has, the easier and faster it is possible to teach him new motor actions.
Using a reverse run during athlets workouts and in physical rehabilitation
Authors: Ilnitsky Sergii , Kovieria Viktoriia , Lysenko Valentyna
Published: April 2021

The proposed article is devoted to the reverse run as a training mean for athletes and as a mean of physical rehabilitation, based on the early experience of foreign colleagues. Recent time, in medicine, sports medicine, physical rehabilitation and sports, more widely walking and running backwards is being used. The purpose of the article was to investigate the use of reverse run during sports workout of athletes. The task was to determine the level of coordination and physical fitness of athletes, using the technique of reverse running. Research methods: analysis of literary sources for English-language bibliographic databases PubMed, Web of Science and Elsevier and pedagogical experiment. Conclusions. Reverse run really eliminates the injury of the joints, has a positive effect on the posture. Students of the experimental group showed numerical and qualitative differences in indicators when conducting a pedagogical experiment. According to the reviews of students of both studied groups, the reverse run diversified monotonous training classes, opening new perspectives, and allowed the body in a new way. This method of moving helps to improve the balance and increase coordination. Reverse running helps compensate for a frequent disadvantage that occurs between the groups of the front and back of the thigh, popliteal bonds and calm muscles. Was also noticed that during workouts energy consumption due to the activation of muscle groups increases, which usually do not participate in a conventional run, which led to an increase in energy consumption, which was reflected in the results of a decrease in the body weight of the experimental group.
Visual characteristics of rowing technique for young kayakers aged 15–16
Authors: Kovalenko S. , Sеrgienko V.
Published: April 2021

21 kayak coaches took part in the questionnaire survey, whose coaching experience ranged from 1 to 40 years, including 4 - Honored Coaches of Ukraine, 8 - the highest category and 9 - the first category (Kyiv, Poltava, Vinnytsia, Sumy). The survey was conducted to collect information on technical features training of young kayakers aged 15–16 at the stage of preliminary basic training. Visual characteristics of rowing techniques for kayakers aged 15–16 by Ukrainian coaches showed that their knowledge is mostly in line with modern scientific ideas, but there are also deviations in the model characteristics of rowing techniques, special wiring of the paddle blade, respectively, it requires further improvement of approaches based on the use of objective quantitative criteria for evaluating the technique of motor actions of rowers in the training and competitive process. It should be noted that trainers in the visual characterization of rowing techniques mainly focus on the biomechanical aspects of muscle and joint work, without considering the features of rowing movements. Accordingly, only 32% of coaches surveyed say that with the help of a wing-shaped paddle blade you can get extra lifting force, due to which the rowing becomes more powerful, and 68% say that the rowing should take place along the side of the boat, but with the traditional design of the oar. The parameters of technical training of kayakers aged 15–16, consisting of the main elements of rowing technique, optimal angles of biomechanical effort, angles of attack of the paddle, error correction, wiring of the paddle blade, can serve as objective criteria for assessing the technical component of sports improvement.
ЗВ’ЯЗКИ МІЖ ІМПЛІЦИТНОЮ ТЕОРІЄЮ СВІДОМОСТІ ТА ОСОБИСТІСНИМИ ВЛАСТИВОСТЯМИ В УМОВАХ НОРМИ ТА ПРИ ЗАЛЕЖНОСТІ ВІД ПСИХОАКТИВНИХ РЕЧОВИН
Authors: Telcharov Oleksandr
Published: April 2021

Термін Імпліцитна теорія свідомості (ІТС), позначає пізнавальну здатність розуміти як свої власні, так і чужі наміри, емоції, почуття, переконання  тощо. Цю психологічну здатність на сьогоднішній день досліджено більшою мірою у контексті типового розвитку, тобто в умовах нормального онтогенезу, а також на прикладі тварин, дітей з нетиповим розвитком, дорослих з певними психічними розладами. Існують також дослідження, які стосуються специфіки ІТС у осіб, залежних від алкоголю. Метою статті є встановлення зв’язків між ІТС та особистісними властивостями в умовах норми та залежності від психоактивних речовин (ПАР). Дослідження проводилося на 98 особах. З них 42 – особи, залежні від ПАР та початковому етапі одужання, 15 осіб – залежні від ПАР на більш пізньому етапі одужання та 41 особа – група умовної норми. Використано непараметричні методи: тест Колмогорова-Смірнова, коефіцієнт рангової кореляції r-Спірмена. На основі отриманих даних при порівнянні осіб, залежних від ПАР, та осіб, що належать до групи умовної норми, ми встановили ряд зв’язків між ІТС та іншими психологічними факторами. Встановлено, що залежність від ПАР негативно відображається на ІТС. ІТС найбільше пов'язаний з п’ятим фактором Особистісного опитувальника 5PFQ «Експресивність-Практичність». Другим зовнішнім корелятом ІТС, що більшою мірою виражений на ранньому етапі одужання при залежності від ПАР, можна вважати другий фактор Особистісного опитувальника 5PFQ «Прив’язаність-Відособленість». Висунуто припущення, що шкала ІТСС має найбільш виражені біологічні кореляти та найсильніше вираження у особистісних характеристиках. Фактор віку пов'язаний зі шкалами ІТС лінійно.