bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
WOMEN’S ARTISTIC GYMNASTICS ROUTINE COMPOSITION AT RIO 2016 OLYMPIC GAMES
Authors: Oliveira Mateus Henrique de , Queiroz Lima Leticia Bartholomeu de , Costa Andrize Ramires
Published: June 2022

Artistic gymnastics is a sport comprising a variety of movements performed on apparatus, connected by the art of movement. The Code of Points is a document that brings together all the rules of this sport; it guides the work of coaches and gymnasts, helping to compose the routines presented in competitions. This study focuses on women's artistic gymnastics and the implementation of its rules, established by the Code of Points 2013-2016. It aims to analyze the elements that composed the gymnasts' routines during the last Olympic Games (Rio 2016) and identify the possible technical relations between the composition of the balance beam and the floor exercises in line with the current Code. For this purpose, we carried out a video analysis of 82 balance beam routines and 82 floor exercise routines, in total 164 routines performed by athletes competing in women's artistic gymnastics at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games qualifying competition. We observed that the Code of Points is still little explored, and gymnasts use only a few of the elements available. In this sense, the International Gymnastics Federation and, more specifically, the Code of Points, which regulates the sport, should devise strategies for better usage of the elements available within the stipulated rules.
EXAMINATION OF MOVEMENT PATTERNS THAT REFLECT THE PROFICIENCY LEVEL IN STRADDLE VAULT FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN
Authors: Sano Takashi , Kokudo Shohei
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the present study was to examine movement patterns that reflect the proficiency of straddle vault in elementary school students and to clarify the differences in the movement of technique depending on gender, grade, and height of the vaulting box. The subjects were 453 children (220 boys, 233 girls) from the 3rd-6th grade. Their straddle vault movements were recorded from the left and front sides and scored by the observational evaluation criterion. Latent class analysis was used to extract the movement patterns of straddle vault. The probability of belonging to each movement pattern was tabulated by gender, grade, and height of the vaulting box. To investigate the characteristics of the movements for gender, grade, and height of the box, we performed a χ2 test and residual analysis. As a result of identifying the movement patterns by latent class analysis, it became clear that the straddle vault movements of elementary school children can be categorized into five groups: Failure vaulting, Arm dependent vaulting, Unstable landing vaulting, Stable vaulting, and Strong push-off vaulting. There was no difference between boys and girls in the appearance rate of the movement patterns (χ2=7.707, p>0.05). Although there was a significant difference in the appearance rate of patterns between grades (χ2=42.615, p<0.01), but highly proficient movements didn't tend to increase as the grades increased. The five movement patterns clarified in this study are thought to lead to the detailed evaluation of children's straddle vault movements and the enhancement of instruction according to their proficiency.
THE EFFECT OF SCORE COMPONENTS ON TOTAL SCORE IN THE INDIVIDUAL APPARATUS QUALIFICATION OF 1ST RHYTHMIC GYMNASTICS JUNIOR WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS
Authors: Tatlıbal Pınar , Kutlay Emine , Oral Onur
Published: June 2022

The study aims to determine the effect of the total score components on the total score and the differences between the score components in the 1st Rhythmic Gymnastics Junior World Championship individual apparatus qualification held in Moscow, Russian Federation, in2019. In this study, 1708 scores of 138 gymnasts from 61 countries were analyzed in all routines. For all routines, the effects of difficulty subgroup scores (D1-2, D3-4) on difficulty total scores (DTS), execution subgroup deduction scores (E1-2, E3-4-5-6) on execution total scores (ETS), and the effects of DTS and ETS on total scores (TS) were examined. Descriptive statistics, linear regression, and one-way ANOVA analysis were used. In linear regression analysis results, it was observed that the effect of DTS on TS was higher than the effect of ETS on TS in rope, ball, clubs, and ribbon routines. Among all apparatus, the effects of DTS and ETS on TS were observed as the highest in the clubs routines and the lowest in the rope routines. The effect of D3-4 on TS was higher than D1-2. The effect of deduction E3-4-5-6 on TS was higher than E1-2 (p<0.001). Statistically significant differences were found only between the DTS mean scores of the apparatus (p<0.000) analyzed with one-way ANOVA. This has led to a conclusion that the balance in the effect of TS components on TS scores will contribute to the integrity and the artistic impact of routines and also lead to better results, therefore more time should be devoted to rope and ribbon routines in the early stages of physical preparation.
KONFUSIANISME DALAM FILM KIM JI YOUNG BORN 1982: PERSPEKTIF SEMIOTIKA
Authors: Amalia Sarah , Abidin Zainal , Kusumaningrum Rastri
Published: June 2022

AbstrakFilm Kim Ji young born, 1982 adalah film adaptasi novel fenomenal karya Cho Nam Joo mengisahkan seorang perempuan bernama Kim Ji young yang mengalami diskriminasi sejak dia lahir hingga dia menikah dan memiliki anak akibat gender yang dia miliki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat seperti apa dampak kepercayaan Konfusianisme yang dianut masyarakat Korea Selatan dalam film Kim Ji young born 1982 pada tokoh utama Kim Ji young. Metode penelitian yang digunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya tindakan marginalisasi atau sikap peminggiran terhadap tokoh Ji young akibat kepercayaan Konfusianisme yang dianut masyarakat Korea yang mengakibatkan terjadinya diskriminasi dan perbedaan perlakuan antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Diskriminasi gender yang dialami Tokoh Jiyoung di lakukan oleh lingkungan keluarga, peraturan perusahaan, dan ranah publik yang diakibatkan pengaruh nilai konfusianisme yaitu budaya patriarki yang direpresentasikan melalui beberapa scene film sesuai teori John Fiske The codes of television berupa dresscode/gaya busana, gesture, ekspresi atau mimik wajah, makeup, teknik pengambilan gambar, serta teknik pencahayaan.  Kata-kata kunci: Diskriminasi gender; film; konfusianisme; semiotika.  Abstract The film Kim Ji young born, 1982 is a film adaptation of a phenomenal novel by Cho Nam Joo about a woman named Kim Ji young who has experienced discrimination since she was born until she gets married and has children due to her gender. This study aims to see how the impact of Confucian beliefs held by South Korean society in the film Kim Ji young born 1982 on the main character Kim Ji young. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques through interviews and literature study. The results of this study indicate that there is an act of marginalization or marginalization of Ji Young's character due to the Confucian belief held by Korean society which results in discrimination and differences in treatment between men and women. The gender discrimination experienced by Jiyoung's character is carried out by the family environment, company regulations, and the public sphere due to the influence of Confucian values, namely patriarchal culture which is represented through several film scenes according to John Fiske's theory. facial expressions, makeup, shooting techniques, and lighting techniques.  Keywords: Gender discrimination; film; confucianism; semiotics.
DAMPAK SEX ROLES STEREOTYPES DAN GENDER STEREOTYPING DALAM RELASI GENDER KELUARGA
Authors: Solihin Olih , Nurhadi Zikri Fachrul , Mogot Yuni , Sovianti Rina
Published: June 2022

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dampak stereotip peran seks dan stereotip gender dalam relasi gender pada keluarga generasi X, Y, Z dan Boomer dalam perspektif teori alam, budaya, dan agama terhadap upaya mewujudkan pengarusutamaan gender (PUG). ). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi pustaka sebagai sumber utama data penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam kaitannya dengan teori fitrah, budaya dan pandangan agama Islam mengenai gender, Generasi Y dan Z yang lahir di era teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, memiliki karakter yang menyerupai karakter teknologi itu sendiri, generasi ini menyukai kesederhanaan. aturan hidup, lebih terbuka dan transparan. Sementara itu, Generasi X dan generasi boomer lebih kaku dari generasi-generasi berikutnya. Dalam generasi relasi gender dalam keluarga, laki-laki masih sangat dominan dalam memainkan peran penting dalam pembagian peran strategis terutama dalam bidang pendidikan dan pekerjaan. Kesimpulannya, generasi Y dan Z tidak mengalami masalah dalam relasi gender, sedangkan Generasi X dan generasi boomer masih memiliki masalah. Kata-kata kunci: Gender; keluarga; peran seks; relasi gender; stereotip. AbstractThis study aims to determine the impact of sex roles stereotypes and gender stereotyping in gender relations in the X, Y, Z and Boomer generation families in the perspective of the theory of nature, culture, and religion on the effort to realize gender mainstreaming (PUG). This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with literature review as the main source of research data. The results show that in relation to the theory of nature, culture and Islamic religious views regarding gender, Generation Y and Z who were born in the era of information and communication technology, have characters that resemble the character of technology itself, this generation likes simple rules of life, more open and transparent. Meanwhile, Generation X and the boomer generation are stiffer than the generations that followed. In the generation of gender relations in the family, men are still very dominant in playing an important role in the division of strategic roles, especially in the fields of education and work. In conclusion, generations Y and Z do not experience problems in gender relations, while Generation X and the boomer generation still have problems. Keywords: Gender; family; sex roles; sex relations; stereo tips.
A Study to Assess the Knowledge on Habitual problems of School Age Children among their Mothers in A Selected Rural Community at Bangalore with A View to Develop an Information Booklet on Mangement of Habitual Problems of School Age Children
Authors: Rockey Indhu
Published: June 2022

The future of our country depends on positive mental health of our young people. However, nearly one in five children and adolescents has emotional and habitual Disorders at some point of time in their young lives. The present study was conducted to assess the knowledge on habitual problems of school age children among their mothers in a selected rural community at Bangalore with a view to develop an information booklet on management of habitual. Problems of school age children. The objectives of the present study were to assess the existing knowledge on habitual problems of school age children among their mothers, to find the association of habitual problems of school age children and demographic variables, to develop an informational booklet of habitual problems of school age children. Descriptive research design was adopted for the present study. The pilot study was conducted with 10 mothers of Heganahalli community. The reliability of the tool (r = 0.986) was confirmed by the Split Half method. The Structured Knowledge Questionnaire was developed to collect the data. The final study was conducted at Kengeri uppanagra among 100 mothers of school age children who were selected by using simple random sampling technique and the data collected was analyzed and interpreted based on descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings of the results showed that the overall mean knowledge score is 63% regarding habitual problems. The overall knowledge level of the subjects showed that 87(87%) subjects had inadequate knowledge, whereas 13(13%) of mothers of school children had moderate knowledge. Interpretation of the study was there is no significant association between knowledge regarding habitual problems and selected socio demographic variables of mothers.
Safety evaluation of mulberry powder: Assessment of subchronic toxicity in rats
Authors: Anh Pham Thi Van , Hang Vu Viet , Ngoan Dao Thi , Nguyet Ta Minh , Hang Dinh Thi Thu
Published: June 2022

Obesity has reached epidemic proportions globally, with at least 2.8 million people dying each year due to being overweight or obese. Because of the botamical's chemical diversity and the ability to act on various biological targets, plant products have long been a thriving source for discovering new compounds to treat obesity. MULBERRY powder was a herbal-derived product combined with Amorphophallus konjac K. Koch starch and mulberry (Morus alba L.) leaves extract; these plants have long been used in Asia as food sources and as traditional medicines. So far, the safety of this product has not been reported yet in the world and Vietnam. Thus, this study was designed to assess the subchronic toxicity of MULBERRY powder in Wistar rats. The method used in this study followed the guidance of the World Health Organization and Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development in rats with two oral doses of 1.2 g/kg b.w/day and 3.6 g/kg b.w/day for 12 consecutive weeks. As a result, MULBERRY powder at both doses caused no significant changes in body weight, hematological indexes, functions, and microscopic images of livers and kidneys, although MULBERRY powder at 3.6 g/kg b.w/day caused diarrhea at about 20% of rats. In conclusion, MULBERRY powder did not cause subchronic toxicity in experimental rats. However, this partly revealed the safety of MULBERRY powder in clinical practice.
Investigation of depressive symptoms among male patients with erectile dysfunction
Authors: Bac Nguyen Hoai , Tuan Nguyen Van
Published: June 2022

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is one of the causes of depression. The presence of depression in patients with erectile dysfunction worsened the condition. We conducted a study among 60 men diagnosed with erectile dysfunction who had depression using the PHQ-9 scale to determine the prevalence and characteristics of depression. The mean age of the subjects was 39 ± 13.3 years old, where 31.7% were single. The participants’ average BMI was 23.1 ± 2.4 kg/m2 and average testosterone level was 17.5 ± 6.5 nmol/L. The rates of mild, moderate, and moderately severe depression of the study subjects were 68.3%, 25% and 6.7%, respectively. The most common and severe symptoms of depression were loss of interest, loss of energy, and depressed mood. We suggest that depression should be noticed and screened in patients with erectile dysfunction.
CLIENT-SERVER SYSTEM FOR PARKING MANAGEMENT BASED ON VIDEO SURVEILLANCE DATA ANALYSIS
Authors: HODOSEVICH A. , BOHUSH R.
Published: June 2022

A web-based system for monitoring and managing parking lots based on analysis of images from surveillance cameras is presented. An approach has been developed for segmentation of parking spaces, that allows you to automatically determine the coordinates of parking spaces in the image using the Otsu adaptive binarization algorithm and the Hough transform algorithm for linking lines. The classification of parking spaces by occupancy type is performed using the convolutional neural network ResNet50. The features of the implementation of the server part are given, the developed class diagram and their main purpose are described. The client part of the system is a website that can be accessed using a personal computer or mobile device. Examples for main software functionality are shown.
Evaluation Liver Function Test Abnormalities in Covid-19 Patient in Tertiary Care Hospital, A Cross Sectional Study
Authors: Bashir Muhammad Kashif , Aslam Umbreen , Zafar Nosheen , Ali Niamat , Siddique Shazia
Published: June 2022

Since late December 2019, a novel coronavirus illness (COVID-19) outbreak has been detected in Wuhan, China, affecting 215 nations so far. Although respiratory symptoms are the most common symptom in COVID-19 patients, several extra pulmonary organ dysfunctions have also been observed. Previous investigations have found that individuals with COVID-19 had a high incidence of aberrant liver function parameters. The objective of current study will be to evaluate the effect of effects of covid-19 severity on liver function test and hypocalcaemia. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study conducted at Corona Isolation Wards of Sir Gaga Ram Hospital Lahore from April to June 2019. Total 110 RT PCR Positive Covid-19 patients were enrolled in current study by consecutive sampling technique. The Demographic details, Disease severity, Laboratory Findings of Liver Function Test (LFTs) and outcome of every patient was recorded from on a predesigned proforma. Data was analyzed using SPSS-26. ANOVA was applied to find out the difference between disease severity LFTs level. P-value less than 0.05 considered as significant. Results: The patients' average age was 30.03+15.03. The average length of stay in the hospital was 14.76+2.77 days. There was predominance of Male in current study male [M=60(54.5%) vs. F=50(45.5%)]. There are 48 (43.6%) patients with mild disease, 28 (25.5%) patients with moderate disease, and 34 (30.9%) patients with severe disease. Only 2(1.8%) patients died, while 102(92.7%) patients recovered. The most common symptom experience by patients was Fever, followed by Cough (32), Fatigue (29), Diarrhea (17), sore throat (18). A significant increase was observed in ALT, AST, ALP, Serum Bilirubin, Total Protein, Albumin and Globulin according to disease severity (p-value<0.05) Conclusions: The abnormal liver function test was shown to be more common in moderate to severe cases. The severity of COVID-19 has a major impact on the liver's functional outcome. Keywords: COVID-19, Liver Function Test, Disease severity, Liver injury
Characteristics and Outcome of 588 Children with Myelomeningocele at a Tertiary Childcare Hospital of S. Punjab, Pakistan
Authors: Ahmed Shakeel , Khan Shoaib Saleem , Ullah Ubaid , Chughtai Waqas Noor , Jalal Malik Liaqat Ali , Chishti Kashif
Published: June 2022

Objective: To describe characteristics and outcome of children with myelomeningocele at a tertiary childcare hospital of South Punjab, Pakistan. Study Design: A retrospective study. Place and Duration of the Study: Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, The Children’s Hospital and Institute of Child Health, Multan Pakistan from January 2019 to December 2021. Material and Methods: Data of a total of 588 children of either gender aged up to 12 years undergoing myelomeningocele repair during the 3 year study period were analyzed. Gender, age and residential status of all children were recorded. Diagnosis of MMC was confirmed with the help of medical history, clinical findings and radiological investigations like magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). All patients underwent standard management protocols. Results: In a total of 588 children with MMC, 359 (61.1%) were boys and 229 (38.9%) girls. Overall, mean age was calculated to be 6.29±6.51 months ranging from 1 day to 7 years while 409 (69.6%) children were aged between 1 to 6 months. Residential status of 427 (72.6%) children was rural. Lumbosacral was the most commonly affected region noted in 440 (74.8%) children. No intra-operative or immediate post-operative mortality was noted among children with MMC. Conclusion: Most of the children with myelomeningocele were boys and aged between 1 to 6 months. Lumbosacral region was the most frequently affected region. Excellent intra-operative or immediate post-operative outcomes of MMC repair were reported. Keywords: Lumbosacral, myelomeningocele, outcome.
Development of interactive video as learning media on fiber optic for class XI students of computer network engineering
Authors: Anzalna Denada , Firdaus Rangga , Saputra Bayu
Published: June 2022

This study aims to develop an interactive video on fiber optic material for students of class XI computer network engineering that is valid and practical. The subject of this research is class XI majoring in computer and network engineering at SMKN 4 Bandar Lampung. The method used in this research is R&D using the Branch development model which includes the ADDIE steps, namely the first; analysis (preparation and analysis of needs), second; design (designing the product to be developed), third; fourth development (Test material experts and media experts); product implementation (planning, preparation, testing educators' perceptions and student readability), fifth; evaluation. This development research produces products that meet the valid and practical categories.
Practical teaching strategies of implementing moral education in British & American culture teaching
Authors: Niu Dali , Liu Yang
Published: June 2022

Fostering students’ integrity and promoting their integrated development are the fundamental task of education, which could be completed with the method of implementing moral education. Having the functions of both humanistic education and all-rounded education, the English major curriculum should with no exception undertake the abovementioned task. This paper illustrates how to implement moral education in the teaching of British & American culture and puts forward measures from three aspects of integrating moral education into teaching objectives, teaching contents and a teacher’s speeches and behaviors, so as to maximize the cultivation of all-rounded talents in the course of British & American culture.
Effect of the use of e-learning based on the Skype application on students' learning outcomes at YPSEI vocational school, Palangka Raya, in academic year 2020/2021
Authors: Agrapta Kasep , Toendan Krisnayadi , Centauri Beta
Published: June 2022

The use of electronic technology in learning provides reinforcement of the pattern of changing learning paradigms. The E-Learning system is a form of learning implementation that utilizes technology and is not limited by space and time. Skype is one of the most popular applications and has the most users. In terms of user interface (User Interface) Skype is more attractive, and has complete features but still looks simple. The picture and sound quality is better, so most people prefer to use the Skype application compared to other applications. This study was conducted to determine the effect of using Skype application-based E-Learning on student learning outcomes at SMK YPSEI Palangka Raya for the academic year 2020/2021. This research is a descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The research sample is the students of SMK YPSEI Palangka Raya for the academic year 2020/2021 as many as 100 74 students. Collecting data using questionnaires and documentation. While the data analysis technique used the Simple Regression test. The results showed that there was an effect of using Skype application-based E-Learning on student learning outcomes at SMK YPSEI Palangka Raya in the academic year.2020/2021 with the acquisition of a tcount of 14,744 and a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. So it can be concluded that the better the use of Skype application-based E-Learning, the higher the learning outcomes of students at SMK YPSEI Palangka Raya for the 2020/2021 school year.
Analysis of industry based microprocessor learning module design
Authors: Irwanto Irwanto
Published: June 2022

The Microprocessor course is a mandatory course that must be taken by every PVTE undergraduate student, in understanding the material contained in this course, the researcher assumes to develop a learning module. The purpose of this study is to facilitate student understanding in learning microprocessor material. In this thesis research, using R&D research with the aim of developing learning media in the form of Microprocessor Course Learning Modules in order to determine the effectiveness and quality of microprocessor learning modules so as to add insight and interest in reading for 4th semester students of the PVTE Study Program, FKIP Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University. The method used in this research is the research and development method by Sugiyono. The research stage is limited to 5 stages, namely: (1) potential and problems, (2) data collection, (3) product design, (4) product validation, and (5) trial use in order to determine the feasibility of this module learning media. The results of the development of learning media for the Microprocessor Course Module are for the results of the assessment of the media expert validator to get a percentage result of 90% where these results have entered the "very feasible" category. while for the results of the Material expert validator, the percentage result is 89%, which indicates that the content of the material in the Microprocessor Course learning module can be categorized as Very Appropriate.
A qualitative study on challenges and barriers encountered by nursing students during an internship program
Authors: Ateq Ayman , Alhamidi Sami
Published: June 2022

Nursing students' attitudes and levels of self-confidence can be negatively impacted by unfavourable experiences they have while completing an internship. This demonstrates the importance of conducting research into the experiences of nursing students as they advance through their education. This study investigates the difficulties and obstacles that nursing students encounter while completing their internships at a hospital in Medina, Saudi Arabia. The hospital is located in Saudi Arabia. During the course of the research, a qualitative exploratory study design was utilized, and a total of eight nursing students participated. In order to collect data, face-to-face semi-structured interviews were carried out with participants. In addition to that, a thematic analysis was performed on the data. The nursing students faced a number of significant challenges and problems, the most significant of which were a lack of support, mistrust, improper behaviour, and an absence of a preceptorship program. These problems have a negative impact on nursing practice in clinical settings because of how they manifest themselves. The findings of the study indicate that there is a high probability of achieving favourable results by enhancing the internship program.
Molecular mimetic effect of SARS-CoV 2
Authors: Gomez Juan F. , Delgado Juan T.
Published: June 2022

An explanation for coronavirus-related immunopathology has been proposed following this year's Sars Cov2 pandemic. Peptide exchange between Sars Cov2 and human proteins may lead to an immune response that attacks both the virus and the host's own proteins, resulting in autoimmune pathological consequences. Search and selection of articles were conducted in English and Spanish-language journals from October 2020 to January 2021 in various databases. Covid-19 and Sars-CoV-2 were among the keywords used to describe the phenomenon of molecular mimicry. Sars Cov2 infection is linked to autoimmunity induced by the phenomenon of molecular mimicry, according to solid evidence. Molecular mimicry in Sars Cov2 has been thoroughly examined in this study, and the findings are presented in the form of conclusions based on the evidence.
Uji Pengaruh Waktu Terhadap Nilai Ujian Mahasiswa Dengan etode Anova dan General Linier Model
Authors: Nurhayati Ai
Published: June 2022

AbstrakBagi kalangan akademisi, nilai para mahasiswa dapat menjadi tolok ukur tingkat kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menyerap dan memahami pelajaran yang sudah diajarkan oleh para dosen. Ada beberapa permasalahan yang terkait dengan nilai hasil ujian mahasiswa yang sering tidak sesuai dengan harapan para mahasiswa. Melalui riset ini ingin diketahui faktor penyebab turunnya nilai hasil ujian para mahasiswa. Berdasarkan hasil survey ternyata faktor pembagian waktu atau manajemen waktu yang merupakan faktor paling berpengaruh terhadap nilai ujian para mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama waktu yang digunakan oleh para mahasiswa dalam waktu belajar, waktu tidur dan waktu bermain terhadap hasil nilai ujian para mahasiswa. Riset ini menggunakan metode Anova dengan general linier model yang dijalankan melalui software SPSS versi 25. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat keterkaitan yang signifikan antara jumlah waktu belajar, jumlah waktu bermain dan jumlah waktu tidur terhadap hasil nilai ujian para mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa mahasiswa yang lama belajar, sedikit tidur dan sedikit bermain memiliki nilai hasil ujian yang semakin bagus.Kata kunci :Anova, General Linear Model, SPSSAbstractFor academics, the value of students can be a measure of the ability of students to absorb and understand the lessons taught by lecturers. There are a number of problems related to the value of student exam results which are often not in line with the expectations of the students. Through this research, we want to know the factors causing the decline in the value of student exam results. Based on the results of the survey it turns out that the factor of time sharing or time management is the most influential factor on the test scores of students. This study aims to determine the effect of the length of time used by students in study time, sleep time and playing time on the results of student exam scores. This research uses the Anova method with a general linear model that is run through SPSS version 25 software. Based on the results of the study there is a significant correlation between the amount of study time, the amount of playing time and the amount of sleep time on the results of student exam scores. The results of the study prove that students who study long, sleep a little and play a little more have a better test result.Keywords :Anova, General Linear Model, SPSS.
Management of psychological changes at pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Goncharuk Nataliya , Lysenko Oleksandra , Nataliya Pedachenko , Kovyda Natalia , Tsekhmister Yaroslav
Published: June 2022

The goal of this study was to look at the psychological changes that occurred in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic, using a standard maternity clinic as an example, and to develop ways to handle the mental health issues that were discovered.  Considering all of the above, there is an urgent need for a detailed study on mental health of pregnant women during pandemic and the search for the ways to reduce the impact of quarantine measures on the level of anxiety and depression at pregnant women. The current investigation was carried out at Kyiv City Maternity Clinic No 1 consultation and diagnostic department. To complete the study tasks, three stages were selected. The pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria were those who were pregnant at the time of the study, had one healthy foetus, gave informed consent to participate in the study, and did not have any serious psychological illnesses. To investigate mental health, we used the Spielberg-Khanin test. The second stage was engaged into correction of psychological changes at pregnant women, where the developed author’s algorithm was applied.
Technology applications in cancer treatment at the cancer center of Bai Chay Hospital, Quang Ninh
Authors: Hung Nguyen Trong , Huy Dinh Tran Ngoc , Nhung Ninh Thi
Published: June 2022

In order to improve the effectiveness of cancer treatment, over the past time, Quang Ninh-Bai Chay hospital has also focused on investing in specialized machinery such as: a system of emergency equipment, active resuscitation, imaging diagnostics, pathology, etc. testing, functional exploration - endoscopy, operating rooms...; including the most modern specialized equipment for diagnosis and treatment, worth tens of billions of dong, such as: 1.5 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging machine, 128-layer tomography, specialized chemical mixing cabinet. .. Besides, putting the Center for Radiation Oncology into use since November 2015 has also contributed to perfecting multimodality treatment, helping to prolong life for cancer patients. Objectives: To present related studies and research results and analysis of cancer treatment. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study using the FACT- Hep questionnaire. Results and conclusions: patients living quality at levels of no effect, little influence, much influence and great influence all accounted for 25%. People with many and many background diseases accounted for 26.3% and 33.3% higher than those without background diseases, the difference was p>0.05.
Management of posterior column tibial plateau fracture via a posterior approach
Authors: Salama Fathy Hamza , El Said Mahmoud Mohamed , El Jaliel Ahmed Mansour Abd
Published: June 2022

Background: Posterior tibial plateau fracture (PTPF) is a relatively uncommon injury. This kind of fracture appears confusing on initial radiographs because of the small displacement, so it is a special injury pattern. Aim and objectives: the aim of the study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy via a posterior approach in the posterior shearing tibial plateau fracture. Subjects and methods: The study was prospective study carried out in the Department of Orthopaedic surgery, Al-azhar university Hospital in Damietta. This study had been carried out on 24 patients. Results: there is statistically significant difference between immediate post-operative reduction and other post-operative reduction after 6 weeks, 3 months and 5 months. Conclusion: Posterior tibial plateau fracture is relatively rare in tibial plateau fractures. Our study highlights the importance of posterior tibial plateau fracture which was deemed unimportant in the past. Our results highlight the importance of fixation of PTPF and achieving an early and satisfactory functional outcome.
Breast cancer progression to other organs
Authors: Budhbhatti Nirali , Saini Ramswaroop
Published: June 2022

Breast cancer has become very common among women and is the major cause of morbidity. The progression of breast cancer and the formation of secondary tumors in other organs is of major concern. Relapse and recurrence of breast cancer worsen the situation. Multiple genes get altered facilitating metastasis of cancer and downregulation/upregulation of many genes causes variations in molecular expression leading to progression in breast cancer cells. Mainly subtypes of breast cancer are distinct in the expression of hormone receptors (HR) and other proteins like ER, PR, HER2. Breast cancer can invade distant organs commonly in the bone, brain, lung, liver, and also the local region like the chest wall, and lymph nodes. Understanding the mechanism of cancer progression and molecules involved in breast cancer will help in developing therapies to prevent metastasis and find cures for breast cancer. In this review, the biomolecules such as ER, PR, HER2, etc. and the genes involved in breast cancer during its progression, and the mechanisms involved in metastasis have been discussed.
Renewable, Non-Renewable Energy Consumption, and Economic Growth: Evidence from West African Countries.
Authors: Nweze Paul
Published: June 2022

The study investigated the relationship between renewable, non-renewable energy consumption energy consumption and economic growth in West Africa countries using World Bank Development Indicator (WDI) data between 2010-2020. The study employed General Method of Moment (GMM) to estimate the relationship. The findings revealed that both renewable and non-renewable energy consumption have significant impact on the economic growth of West African countries within the period under sample. It was revealed that non-renewable energy exerts more influence on the economic growth as compared to renewable energy consumption. The study further revealed that trade openness exerts a positive influence on renewable energy consumption validating earlier literature that concludes that economies with more openness tends to enjoy more technology diffusion as compared to economies with less economic openness.
Role of Social Media Marketing on SMES Brand Awareness in Nigeria
Authors: Nwali Ndidi , Ntegeeh Afred
Published: June 2022

This study investigated the impact of social media marketing on the brand awareness of the Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) in Nigeria. The study employed descriptive survey to collect qualitative data from 458 online shoppers/customers. The study relied heavily on descriptive statistics and inferential statistics of regression to analyze the data. It was revealed that social media marketing improves the organization brand awareness and organization performance. It was revealed that factors such as community engagement, regular posting of relatable contents online, research, and online promotion improves an organization brand awareness. On the benefit of social media marketing, it was discovered that reduced cost, quick reach to potential customers, community engagement, collecting suggestion and solution to business are made available through strong social media presence.
Exploring the Electricity Market in Nigeria through the Incorporation of Stranded Generation
Authors: Iroh Osinachi , Kalu Ijeoma , Nteegah Alwell
Published: June 2022

Electricity Markets are a prominent phenomenon in the developed world. Numerous countries across Europe, North America and Southeast Asia have a fully developed electricity market. In these countries, the value chain from power generation could be complex yet elegant in simplicity. All aspects of the value chain are commercial whereby there are commercial entities that generate and sell power while others could purchase power in bulk and sell to end users. The markets are dynamic despite regulations. Competition is in-built such that buyers and sellers have the robustness of choices within a given grid system.  This work aims to explore the opportunities available in Nigeria for the introduction of the deregulated Electricity Markets within the ambits of the regulations of NERC (Nigerian Electricity Regulations Commission). The Nigerian public power supply infrastructure is classified into GENCOs (Generating companies), DISCOs (Distribution companies), and the TCN (Transmission companies). The TCN is limited in capacity and thus unable to effectively transmit the power generated by the GENCOs. The GENCOs are thus limited in output which limits the power allocated to the eleven DISCOs across the country. The market is thus limited in the product (electricity) and the DISCOs have insufficient power to sell to the final consumers.  Independent Generating Plants have however been identified in this work, and recommendations based on incentives payments have been explored using the Electricity Market, to bring these Stranded Power Plants into play.
Effect of Bootstrapping Dimensions on Sales Growth of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) in South West Nigeria
Authors:   Babcock University, Ilisan-Remo Ogun State, Nigeria, Ebguta Ologunagba, Oluwakemi, O. U.
Published: June 2022

Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) have been recognized to be the economic drivers in both developed and developing nation. Despite their economic importance, SMEs have been experiencing poor performance and do not survive beyond five years of inception. SMEs in Nigeria encounter challenges in developing creative ways of acquiring resources in non-traditional ways through owner’s financing, subsidy financing, delayed payment, joint utilisation, and social capital result into persistent decline in sales growth, market share growth, productivity growth, profitability and increase in employee turnover. This study investigated the effect of Bootstrapping dimension on sales growth of Small and Medium Enterprises in South-West, Nigeria. The study adopted survey research design. The population of the study comprised 14, 527 owner/managers of small and medium scale enterprises (SMEs) enterprises in Lagos and Oyo States. The study utilized stratified simple random sampling technique. A sample size of 750 owner/managers of SMEs were enumerated using Cochran’s (1977) formula. Adapted questionnaire was used and 86.4% response rate was achieved. Data were analyzed using both descriptive and inferential (regression) analyses. The findings revealed that bootstrapping dimensions had significant effect on sales growth (Adj. R2 = 0.055; F(5, 642) = 8.542, p < 0.05). The study concluded that bootstrapping improved sales growth of SMEs in South-West, Nigeria. It was recommended that management of small and medium scale enterprises in South-West, Nigeria should pay more attention on subsidy financing, delayed payment, social capital with less attention on joint utilization in order to improve their sales growth. Keywords: Bootstrapping, Delayed Payment, Sales Growth, Small & Medium Scale Enterprises, Social Capital, Subsidy Financing
Intervenciones Educativas de Enfermería en el Transplante Cardíaco Post-Covid-19: Relato de Experiencia
Authors: Soares Vivian Lavor , Poltroniéri Nadja Van Geen , Kobayashi Rika Miyahara , Gaspar Adrielly Raimundo , Simonetti Sérgio Henrique
Published: June 2022

Resumen:Introducción: La infección por Covid-19 puede ocasionar miocarditis fulminante, tornando el proceso pretrasplante más corto y de rápida progresión. Objetivo: Relatar el caso de un paciente que después de infección por Covid-19 evolucionó para transplante cardíaco, así como las intervenciones educativas de enfermería realizadas en este proceso. Método: S trata de case report aprobadopor el Comité de Ética en Investigación, bajo protocolo nº 52318721.7.0000.5462, descrito conforme las directrices del Care y sistematización de la asistencia de enfermería de unadulto que, al contraer Covid-19 en junio del 2020, evolucionó en seis meses para miocarditis, insuficiencia y transplante cardíaco, en un hospital cardiológico de la ciudad de San Pablo (SP). Resultados: Adulto joven, del sexo masculino, presentó síntomas ligeros de Covid-19 y evolucionó con agravamiento de los síntomas sistémicos, falla en el desmame de drogas vasoactivas e implante de dispositivo de balón intraórtico con desenlace para transplante cardíaco. El caso relatado mostró la evolución de ese paciente joven, sin antecedentes de enfermedad cardiovascular, evolucionando para el transplante cardíaco, diferentemente de lo que consta en la literatura sobre pacientes transplantados que adquirieron Covid-19. La evolución de la enfermedad exigió intervenciones sistematizadas asistenciales y educativas de enfermería, enfoque de este estudio para la obtención de los resultados de educación en salud. Conclusión: El paciente, con diagnóstico de enfermería de disposición para conocimiento mejorado, por medio de la intervención de la mejoría de la educación en salud, obtuvo como resultado el conocimiento de control de la insuficiencia cardíaca y tuvo como desenlace el transplante cardíaco, con adhesión intrahospitalaria a la terapéutica, debiendo ser monitoreado postalita.
Educational Nursing Interventions in Post-COVID-19 Heart Transplantation: An Experience Report
Authors: Soares Vivian Lavor , Poltroniéri Nadja Van Geen , Kobayashi Rika Miyahara , Gaspar Adrielly Raimundo , Simonetti Sérgio Henrique
Published: June 2022

Abstract:Introduction: COVID-19 infection can lead to fulminant myocarditis, making the pretransplant process shorter and more rapidly progressing. Objective: To report the case of a patient who after COVID-19 infection evolved to heart transplantation, as well as the educational nursing interventions performed in this process. Methods: This is a case reportapproved by the Research Ethics Committee, under protocol no. 52318721.7.0000. 5462, described according to the CARE guidelines, and a systematization of nursing care for an adult who, upon contracting COVID-19 in June 2020, evolved within six months to myocarditis, heart failure, and transplantation, in a cardiology hospital in the city of São Paulo (SP). Results: A young male adult presented with mild symptoms of COVID-19 and progressed with worsening systemic symptoms, failure to withdraw vasoactive drugs, and implantation of an intra-aortic balloon device with outcome to heart transplantation. The reported case showed the evolution of this young patient, with no history of cardiovascular disease, evolving to heart transplantation, differently from what is reported in the literature about transplant patients who acquired COVID-19. The evolution of the disease required systematized nursing care and educational interventions, the focus of this study to obtain health education outcomes. Conclusion: The patient, with a nursing diagnosis of improved knowledge disposition, through the intervention of improved health education, obtained knowledge of heart failure control and had heart transplantation as the outcome, with in-hospital adherence to therapy, and should be monitored after discharge.
مؤشرات أولية حول واقع التجارة الخارجية والبينية للوطن العربي
Authors: فارس على محمود , شلوف فيصل مفتاح
Published: June 2022

تلعب التجارة الخارجية دورا مهما في دفع عملية النمو الاقتصادي ، لذلك كثفت دول العالم جهودها من أجل فتح الأسواق وتحرير التجارة العالمية ورفع معدلات النمو في التجارة الدولية. إن الوطن العربي بكل قدراته البشرية وموارده الطبيعية لم يستطع أن يساير التطورات السريعة في التجارة العالمية، إذ لا يزال دوره فيها ضعيفة و بطيئ، فصادراته لاتزيد عن 2.8 % من صادرات العالم ووارداته أقل من ذلك قليلا بالنسبة إلى واردات العالم. أما تحارته البينية فهي لا تزيد عن 10% من الحجم الكلي للتجارة الخارجية العربية. تتسم التجارة الخارجية والبينية العربية بأنها محدودة الأسواق عالمية، فهناك ست دول أجنبية فقط تسيطر على نصف التجارة الخارجية العربية بصادراتها ووارداتها، أما التركيب السلعي لها فتهيمن عليه المنتجات النفطية والمواد الغذائية. ورغم كل الاتفاقات المعمول بها في الجامعة العربية أو الاتفاقات الثنائية بين الأقطار العربية إلا أن التجارة العربية البينية لازالت ضعيفة ومتعثرة، فهي تتصف بالتمركز الجغرافي من خلال شريك أو شريكين عربيين. أما التركيب السلعي لها فهو أيضا يعاني من محدودية البضائع والسلع المتبادلة والتي تطغي عليها المنتجات الزراعية والسلع الاستهلاكية. إن استمرار مثل هذه الظواهر سوف يزيد من العقبات والمحددات ضد توسع التجارة العربية البينية وتحقيق التكامل الاقتصادي العربي.
السمية والتأثير المتبقي لمركب Diflubenzuron ضد السلالة الحقلية والمعملية الدودة ورق القطن (.Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd
Authors: الغرياني إبراهيم محمد , ثابت على بشير
Published: June 2022

تمت دراسة فاعلية مركب Diflubenzuron ضد الأعمار اليرقية المختلفة لسلالتين الدودة ورق القطن إحداهما حقلية والأخري معملية وذلك بعد التغذية على أوراق الخروع المعاملة بالمركب ولمدة 48 ساعة بالإضافة إلى دراسة التأثير المتبقي لهذا المركب بعد معاملة العمر اليرقي الرابع ، وقد أوضحت النتائج أن نسبة الموت تزداد بزيادة تركيز المركب وأن السلالة الحقلية كانت أكثر مقاومة للمركب المختبر من السلالة الحساسة وأظهرت النتائج أيضا أن للمركب المختبر تأثيرا متبقية يتمثل في التأثير على نسبة الانسلاخ والتعذير وخروج الحشرات الكاملة وكمية وضع البيض ونسبة فقسه .
دراسة أولية للحشرات المتواجدة على بعض الحشائش بمنطقة البيضاء - ليبيا
Authors: أمين عادل حسن , بطاو على عبد القادر , الغرياني إبراهيم محمد
Published: June 2022

أجريت هذه الدراسة لمعرفة الوضع الحالي للحشرات التي توجد على الحشائش منطقة البيضاء وقد تم تسجيل 38 نوعا من الحشرات تتبع 25 فصيلة تابعة لسبعة رتب على 20 نوعا من الحشائش تابعة ل 10 فصائل، وأوضحت نتائج الدراسة الحالية أيضا وجود العديد من العلاقات بين الحشرات والحشائش حيث بينت الدراسة أن بعض الحشائش تعد عوائل ثانوية لبعض الحشرات الضارة بالمحاصيل الزراعية، والبعض الآخر يعد مصدر حبوب لقاح ورحيقا للحشرات الملقحة كما اتضح أن لبعض الحشرات دورة في مكافحة بعض الحشائش بيولوجية، ومن جانب آخر وجد أن بعض الحشائش تؤوي إعدادا من الأعداء الحيوية للحشرات.
الوفرة النسبية لبعض حشرات القمح والشعير بمنطقة المرج ليبيا
Authors: العلي عبد الباقي محمد , حمدنا الله حسن , الغرياني إبراهيم , اكريـم حامد
Published: June 2022

أظهرت النتائج أن معظم الأنواع الحشرية التي تصيب القمح والشعير بمنطقة المرج تتواجد خلال النصف الثاني من شهر مارس (الربيع) بأعداد كبيرة وتتناقص تدريجيا إلى نهاية شهر مايو (الماء).  فقد ظهرت حشرة سوسة القمح الحقلية Pachytychius hordie Brulle واختفت خلال النصف الأول من فترة الدراسة ، بينما الحشرة Aphid sp. ظهرت واختفت خلال النصف الثاني من فترة الدراسة . كما بينت النتائج ، أن أكثر الأنواع الحشرية عددا في قطاعات القمح والشعير هي Sminthurus sp. و Aphid sp. و P. hordie و Thrips spp. . ووجدت حشرة P. hordie وحشرات Aphid spp. في قطاعات القمح أكثر عددا منها بقطاعات الشعير كنسبة (4 : 1) و (1.8 : 1.2) على التوالي ، ولكن حشرتي Sminthurus sp. و Thrips spp. وجدتا في قطاعات القمح أقل عددا من قطاعات الشعير كنسبة (1 : 5) و (1 : 2) على التوالي .