bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Unbillige Weisungen des Arbeitgebers und ihre Folgen
Authors: Klein Florian
Published: January 2024

What are the consequences of an instruction by the employer that does not comply with the limit of "equitable discretion" within the meaning of § 106 S. 1 GewO? For the first time, a general overview of the problem of consequences is provided and not only the legal consequences of the specific instruction are examined, but also the claims that may arise for the employee in this context. After the author has assured himself of the fundamentals of the right to issue instructions and the significance of "equitable discretion", he turns to the central concern of his work. Among other things, he examines the employee's right to choose, the consequences for remuneration, possible claims to employment and the issuing of instructions, as well as claims for expenses and damages.
The Strategic Importance of Cotton Production for the World and Türkiye
Authors: Akın Songül
Published: January 2024

Cotton can be grown in a wide variety of geographical regions worldwide. It is a valuable crop as it contributes positively to the economy of the regions and countries with its wide range of use, added value and employment opportunities. Beyond its being just an agricultural commodity, cotton has strategic importance for Türkiye where there have been ideal regions for cultivation. Growing interest in natural fiber and rising living standards increase the demand for cotton. In this study, in addition to the general information on cotton crops and their cultivation, explanations and interpretations were made on production and trade particularly in Türkiye and trade generally in the world for this crop based on the recent cotton production and trade data.
Extracorpor acorporeal Membr eal Membrane Oxy ane Oxygenation Ther genation Therapy in CO y in COVID-19 Patients with Acute Respir atients with Acute Respiratory Distr y Distress Syndr ess Syndrome
Authors: Zwischenberger Joseph , Breetz Katherine
Published: January 2024

Patients with coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) may present with a wide range of symptoms ranging from asymptomatic to critically ill. Approximately 10-14% of patients require hospitalization. Those individuals requiring hospitalization can deteriorate rapidly with worsening hypoxemia or new-onset pneumonia, resulting in 20-30% of patients developing acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). When refractory to medical management, severe ARDS secondary to other illnesses has been successfully treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). We completed a comprehensive literature review of ECMO utilization for patients with severe COVID-19 who were unresponsive to critical care management. Of the 1419 patients with a reported diagnosis of COVID-19-related ARDS requiring ECMO therapy, 53.6% were discharged alive, 8.4% remained on ECMO in the intensive care unit, and 43.0% are deceased. These results are similar to the discharge rate of 60% for patients with non-COVID-related ARDS treated with ECMO. Data reported by the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization notes that 49% of patients with COVID-19 ARDS were discharged alive, 38% of whom were discharged home or to a long-term facility, and 11% were discharged to another hospital. In summary, using ECMO to treat patients with severe ARDS unresponsive to critical care management yields similar results in both non-COVID and COVID-related ARDS.
Should All Shock Centers Offer ECPR? Balancing Futility, Cost Effectiveness, and Hope
Authors: Mooney Michael
Published: January 2024

There are over 400,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) in the United States annually. Of those, 50% are refractory cardiac arrest, defined as the lack of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) after 30 minutes of appropriate cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the absence of hypothermia. Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) has been increasingly used given its potential to improve survival and offer improved neurological outcomes.
Role of Veno-arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Left Ventricular Conditioning after Lung Transplantation
Authors: Ingebretson Emily
Published: January 2024

End-stage pulmonary hypertension alters intracardiac pressures, leading to distention and failure of the right ventricle, leftward shifting of the intraventricular septum, and, thus, underfilling of the left ventricle (LV). Following the resolution of severely elevated pulmonary vascular resistance with bilateral lung transplantation, the LV is exposed to relatively high filling pressures from a potentially hypertrophic right ventricle pushing blood through normalized pulmonary vascular resistance. Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-A ECMO) may be a valuable tool to provide a more gradual exposure of the LV to the newly available preload in the immediate postoperative phase of transplantation, thereby reducing the likelihood of primary graft dysfunction developing from the LV diastolic dysfunction. This paper presents a case in which V-A ECMO was initiated during cardiac arrest in a patient with advanced pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular failure and maintained for two days for postoperative patient stability and cardiac conditioning. The discussion includes data from transplant programs using this method to reduce the need for dual organ transplantation and postoperative primary graft dysfunction in the allograft.
Society for Improving Medical Professional Learning Collaborative: What’s It All About?
Authors: Zwischenberger Joseph , Breetz Katherine , Cooper Daniel
Published: January 2024

The Society for Improving Medical Professional Learning (SIMPL) Collaborative is a non-profit, educational, quality improvement consortium focused on developing tools, curricula, and policies to improve physician training. The goal is to provide educators and learners with convenient, reliable, and valid evaluation tools for frequent, real-time workplace assessment and feedback. The SIMPL Operating Room application provides this platform. It was developed to provide high-quality, time-sensitive, procedural feedback. Its objective is to facilitate intra-rotation corrections. SIMPL is available to all residency programs and has matured to include over 175 residency programs, involving 19 different specialties, 4000 trainees, 5000 attendings, and 354,800 evaluations in 3 countries. At least 52 peer-reviewed manuscripts have used the evolving database. We have performed an expert narrative review of the entire SIMPL literature (primary research studies, reviews, and websites) to discuss the unique lessons learned from this large collaborative experience. SIMPL can be the core of a competency-based operative skills assessment that is incorporated into medical training, assessment, and certification. Higher quality feedback is provided via SIMPL compared to the routine end-of-rotation evaluations with a corrective comment 60% of the time versus 15%, respectively. A high overall correlation between residents and faculty within case complexity has also been documented (r = 0.76, P < .0001), technical performance (r = 0.66, P < .0001), and autonomy (r = 0.56, P < .0001). The goal of the SIMPL initiative is to use resident performance to drive continuous quality improvement of the individual, programs, and larger medical system.
Management of Se Management of Severe Aortic Stenosis in Car tic Stenosis in Cardiogenic Shock: diogenic Shock: Early P Early Percutaneous Mechanical Cir cutaneous Mechanical Circulatory Suppor y Support or Emer t or Emergent Transcatheter A anscatheter Aortic Valve Replacement? e Replacement?
Authors: Nathan Sandeep
Published: January 2024

Aortic stenosis (AS) affects an estimated 1.5 million patients in the United States, with 250,000 patients or more suffering severe, symptomatic aortic stenosis. A subset of these patients also have unrevascularized coronary artery disease and left ventricular dysfunction, representing an extreme risk population of AS patients. Cardiogenic shock (CS) complicates a small minority of AS presentations and/or patients referred for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) but is responsible in these cases for a disproportionately high rate of morbidity and mortality. Indeed, CS results in a 4-fold increase in TAVR mortality, proportional to shock severity and largely independent of procedural complications. All patients undergoing TAVR should undergo an assessment of hemodynamics and vascular access as well as an estimation of risk for conduction system abnormalities, coronary occlusion, landing zone rupture, and stroke. In patients with pre-procedural CS or at a high risk of hemodynamic deterioration, preemptive or carefully planned, provisional use of mechanical circulatory support (MCS) helps ensure the best possible outcomes during TAVR.
Management of P Management of Patients with Refr atients with Refractory Cardiogenic Shock and diogenic Shock and Cardiointestinal Syndrome with Impella 5.5 as Bridge to Decision: Case Series
Authors: Armas Ismael , Akkanti Bindu , Bhardwaj Anju
Published: January 2024

Patients with advanced heart failure require multi-system management as a majority succumb to end-organ dysfunction, including gastrointestinal sequelae. Temporizing measures, such as early mechanical circulatory support, can assist in the recovery of patients with acute cardiogenic shock. The temporary support can improve patient characteristics to enable future definitive heart failure therapies such as durable left ventricular assist devices and orthotopic heart transplantation. We present two cases of cardiogenic shock that were successfully bridged with an Impella 5.5 (Abiomed). The management enabled the patients to recover from reversible cardiointestinal syndrome and undergo successful definitive therapies.
The Role of Santri to Against Hoaxes
Authors: AR Samsul , Sugianto Hendi , Sulhan Sulhan
Published: January 2024

Against hoaxes, everyone's responsibilities A hoax is part of the crime that must be fought because it is troubling the public. The Santries have an obligation to against hoaxes. Through the literacy movement, the socialists can close the gaps in the viral hoax. The role of Santri in shaping the literacy movement has enabled the community to become aware of the knowledge provided by Santri through the media. The use of the boarding school website as part of the media to actualize Santri’s ideas on the Islamic teachings that are rahmah is part of cyber jihad. In addition, announcing activities such as classical book study, congregational prayer, discussion, and so on is part of introducing to the global world that Islam is a friendly religion that can be spread through the role of students at the boarding school. This research focuses on an analysis document on social media of pesantren, where santries are the official media of pesantren in Madura.
Human and nature relations in Hooykaas Christiaan’s Enige Sasakse Volksvertelsels (Lombok): An ecocritical study
Authors: Hilmi Hubbi Saufan , Andayani  , Wardani Nugraheni Eko
Published: January 2024

This study explores the intricate relationship between humans and nature, as depicted in the Sasak tribal folklore “Enige Sasakse Volksvertelsels (Lombok)” by Dr. C. Hooykaas employs Greg Garrard’s literary ecocriticism. The Sasak folklore delineates the human-nature relationship into two facets: humans as subjects and humans as objects in relation to nature. The former portrays humans viewing nature as the mother of Earth, guided by the ethics of care and a holistic understanding of nature. Conversely, the latter reveals instances of violence and exploitation of nature. By examining these dimensions, this research aims to foster discussions on environmental conservation and integrate awareness regarding its significance. Furthermore, this study contributes to the expansion of literary criticism, particularly within the realm of literary ecocriticism. It serves as a valuable initiative for preserving the local wisdom and folklore of the Sasak people on Lombok Island, Indonesia, emphasising the urgency of environmental consciousness.
Pengembangan Modul Elektronik Berbasis Multimedia dengan Asesmen Formatif pada Materi Fluida Statis
Authors: Reyza Arief Taqwa Muhammad , Adhe Febriyanto Muhammad , Misbakhussuduri Achmad
Published: January 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan modul elektronik berbasis multimedia dengan asesmen formatif pada materi fluida statis dan mengetahui tingkat kelayakannya. Jenis penlitian yang digunakan adalah Reseach and Development (RnD) dengan menggunakan metode 4D (Define, Design, Delompent, Desseminate). Namun penelitian ini hanya sampai tahap development. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari angket validasi ahli materi dan media, dan instrumen uji kelayakan media. Penelitian dilakukan pada 2 ahli yang terdiri dari dosen dan guru, dan 135 siswa kelas XI. Hasil penelitian berhasil mengembangkan modul elektronik berbasis multimedia dengan asesmen formatif pada materi fluida statis. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian angket validasi media, angket validasi materi, dan angket uji kelayakan diperoleh rata-rata presentase sebesar 91,67%, 90,83%, dan 87,36% sehingga media dalam kategori sangat layak. Meskipun layak digunakan, media ini memiliki kelemahan yakni memerlukan penyimpanan yang besar karena menggunakan aplikasi PowerPoint. Oleh karena itu, peneliti berikutnya diharapkan dapat mengatasi permasalahan tersebut dengan mengembangkan media menggunakan aplikasi lain
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Cerita Pendek Melalui Media Gambar Seri
Authors: Rahayuningsih Lola , Putrini R Harahap Saima
Published: January 2024

This research was carried out based on the obstacles found by observers and teachers in the classroom. The obstacle faced is the low skill in writing short stories. Teachers can improve students' writing skills and be able to express ideas in written form by utilizing supporting media, namely using series of images as media. In this study, implementation steps were carried out using tests or evaluation results at the end of the learning meeting. This research was conducted with the aim of finding out whether there was an improvement in students' writing skills by using series of picture media for students. Class IV students at SDN 7 Praya, with a total of 22 students, were the study subjects. This research was carried out using 2 cycles. The student's standard score in phase I was 70.5 and in phase II it was 85 with the specified indicator of success being 75. The students who succeeded in achieving the score determined in phase I were 14 students and those who did not succeed were 8 people, in phase II all participants students succeed in achieving grades. From the results obtained in phase I and phase II, namely 70.5 to 85, there was an increase of 15%. So it can be said that in the teaching and learning process there has been quite a significant improvement so that this research can be concluded as successful. From the results of the implementation of the improvements made, it can be concluded that using series of picture media in Indonesian language learning is very effective in improving students' writing skills.
Praca i czas wolny wśród wartości życiowych Słowaków
Authors: Štefaňak Ondrej
Published: January 2024

Dla socjologii pracy i socjologii czasu wolnego bardzo interesujące jest pytanie, na ile są dla współczesnych ludzi ważne takie wartości, jak praca lub czas wolny? Poszukują odpowiedzi na pytanie, jakie jest miejsce tych wartości wśród innych wartości życia codziennego? Te dyscypliny naukowe interesują także różnice w tej sprawie między poszczególnymi kategoriami ludności ze względu na cechy demograficzne lub społeczne (np. płeć, wiek, wykształcenie, miejsce zamieszkania, region itp.). Na te i inne pytania stara się odpowiadać prezentowane studium empiryczne, które oprócz innych opiera się przede wszystkim o wyniki reprezentatywnych badań socjologicznych nad wartościami życiowymi Słowaków z 2019 roku.
Czy pandemia zasypie „próżnię socjologiczną”?
Authors: Zduniak Agnieszka
Published: January 2024

Artykuł poświęcony jest tematyce wartości prospołecznych w społeczeństwie polskim w czasie pandemii wirusa Sars-CoV-2. Autorka analizuje wybrane publikacje internetowe oraz komentarze i dyskusje użytkowników Internetu pod kątem ich stosunku do wartości prospołecznych takich jak solidarność społeczna czy altruizm, starając się odpowiedzieć na pytanie, czy epidemia przyczyni się do wzmocnienia więzi społecznej w społeczeństwie polskim, czy raczej będzie sprzyjać pogłębianiu się tendencji indywidualistycznych. Wyniki analizy wskazują na wzmacnianie się pod wpływem zagrożenia epidemicznego tendencji prospołecznych, szczególnie w obszarze kręgów sąsiedzkich i społeczności lokalnych, co w przyszłości może znacząco osłabić trendy indywidualistyczne, sprzyjając wzmacnianiu struktur społeczeństwa obywatelskiego.
Podłoże genetyczne ludzkości miejscem rozwoju i dynamiki społeczeństwa
Authors: Prüfer Paweł
Published: January 2024

Rozwój jest rzeczywistością i elementem obecnym w strukturze społeczeństwa jak i w egzystencji jednostki. Nie jest on tylko składnikiem otoczenia obcego człowiekowi. Nie pojawia się on także poza biografią jednostki i poza historią społeczeństwa. W artykule, którym stosuje się metodę analityczno-syntetyczną, z istotnym ukierunkowaniem na perspektywę socjologii rozwoju, podjęty zostaje, w sposób refleksyjny, temat rozwoju w jego kierunkowym i cyklicznym biegu. Zakłada się możliwość i konieczność uwzględnienia nakładania się na siebie obu tych praw i elementów. Tak rozumiany proces rozwoju wynika z podmiotowości i sprawczości jednostek obecnych w społeczeństwie. Czerpią one podstawę dla swoich działań, wspierających procesy rozwoju, z istnienia podstawy genetycznej ludzkości.
Postępowanie ratownicze w zatruciu tlenkiem węgla
Authors: Kucharski Łukasz , Matysek-Nawrocka Marlena , Lodowski Bartosz
Published: January 2024

Celem niniejszej pracy jest przedstawienie postępowania ratowniczego w przypadku zatrucia tlenkiem węgla. Pomimo spadku przypadków zatruć tlenkiem węgla, jest to nadal poważny problem. Większość ludzi traktuje zagrożenie zatrucia tlenkiem węgla, jako odległy problem, nie mając świadomości, że zagrożenie jest realne. Tlenek węgla należy do najczęstszych zanieczyszczeń powietrza, co wynika z wielu źródeł jego występowania i emisji. W życiu codziennym wydziela się z kuchenek gazowych, nieszczelnych przewodów kominowych lub podgrzewaczy wody. Jest wynikiem spalania węgla, ropy naftowej i innych paliw przy niedostatecznej ilości tlenu. Przy spalaniu całkowitym zawartość tlenku węgla wynosi około 1%, jeśli jednak ilość tlenu w procesie spalania jest niewystarczająca, zawartość tlenku węgla może dochodzić nawet do 30%, stanowiąc poważne zagrożenie zdrowotne.
Surogacja z perspektywy judaizmu
Authors: Twardowski Mirosław
Published: January 2024

Żydowski stosunek do prokreacji wywodzi się z polecenia Boga: „Bądźcie płodni i rozmnażajcie się”. Bóg nie stworzył świata, aby był pustkowiem, ale by był zamieszkany przez ludzi i inne istoty żywe. Czy wolno więc nam pomagać niepłodnym małżonkom w wypełnianiu Bożego nakazu? Współcześni autorzy żydowscy z punktu widzenia prawa próbują sklasyfikować niespotykane dotąd praktyki związane z prokreacją, w tym macierzyństwo zastępcze. W tym celu podejmują wiele szczegółowych kwestii z tym związanych, które wymagają rozstrzygnięcia, a wśród nich: (i) czy da się ograniczyć do minimum stosowanie nowoczesnych technologii w celu przezwyciężenia niepłodności?; (ii) czy etycznie dopuszczalne jest korzystanie z pomocy osoby trzeciej w celu umożliwienia prokreacji?; (iii) w przypadku, gdy jest dozwolone, to kogo należy uważać za prawną matkę dziecka: czy dostarczycielkę gamety, czy matkę, która nosiła ciążę?; (iv) jaki jest status surogatki, bez której dziecko nie mogłoby przyjść na świat? W niniejszym opracowaniu podjęto próbę odpowiedzi na te i inne trudne pytania związane z tematem macierzyństwa zastępczego.
The Moderating Role of Organizational Structure Between Quality Management Systems and Organizational Resilience
Authors: Al Balushi Mohammed
Published: January 2024

Purpose: To realize the benefits a Quality Management System (QMS), an organization needs to effectively implement its principles. This includes embracing these principles within an enabling environment. Hence, organizational structure is a critical success factor for adopting quality management systems. This paper aims at understanding how the organizational structure impacts ISO 9001 QMS implementation and vise versa, besides exploring how quality management initiatives affect organizational resilience through parts. Design/methodology/approach: The research deploys a qualitative methodology, with an outsider-insider approach. 32 semi-structured interviews were conducted, plus one final reflective interview. Interview questions dealt with structural constructs: communication, employee engagement, employee empowerment, process/routine-orientation, multidisciplinarity, cross-functionality, expertise-utilization and change-readiness. The questions also dealt with how the organizational structure impacted ISO 9001 implementation and vice versa. Findings: The results show that ISO 9001 implementation was more successful and fruitful under process-orientation and to some degree under semi-process orientation, while it looked inconsistent under routine-orientation. This indicates a significant role played by the organizational structure when it comes to ISO 9001 implementation. More importantly, the results also demonstrate that ISO 9001 implementation managed to improve organizational resilience by consistently driving the organizational structure toward higher levels of process-orientation for process-oriented units, whereas it failed to realize such impact for routine-oriented units. Originality/value: This study is unique as it is the first - within the reviewed literature - to examine the moderating role of the organizational structure between the ISO 9001 standard and organizational resilience. It draws a roadmap for the successful realization of organizational resilience through quality management systems, considering organizational structure constructs.
Implementasi Game Kahoot untuk Evaluasi Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Cahyaningrum Elief Fitriana
Published: January 2024

The involvement of technology in the learning process is something that can facilitate the learning process so that learning becomes more effective and efficient. The method used is qualitative and the collection of data and information is using the literature study method. The purpose of this research is to describe the feasibility and effectiveness of game-based learning applications, namely the kahoot! In the learning process so that it can make it easier for teachers to evaluate the level of understanding of students in understanding the material that has been delivered within a certain period of time. With the kahoot! application, it is expected to foster students' motivation in learning so that it will foster a healthy spirit of competition and students can be encouraged to improve the quality of learning. The kahoot app is also able to create a fun learning atmosphere so that students can do quizzes with enjoyment and feel a new atmosphere while learning. The Kahoot app can also be used for free. So it can be concluded that the Kahoot! application developed by researchers is relevant and interesting to be used as a medium for evaluating student learning outcomes.
Jaringan Ilmu Nusantara – Timur Tengah, dan Peran Pesantren dalam Jaringan Tersebut
Authors: Adin Ahmad Muchlis , Anshori Muhammad Isa
Published: January 2024

The development of Islamic Religion in the Nusantara cannot be separated from a tortuous process. Among the factors that triggered the development of the Islamic religion in the Nusantara was the connection and good relations that existed between the Javanese and Scholars who came from Middle East. They worked together to achieve their goal, namely to preach the religion of Allah on earth, thus  the network among scholars are connected. Among the facilities used is building educational facilities in the form of madrasas and Islamic boarding schools, where these Islamic boarding schools will become the forerunners of Islamic education for the next generation who will continue this banner of da'wah.
Mengaplikasikan Ilmu Sosial Profetik dalam Dakwah Islam
Authors: Ardianto Risko Aris , Fauzi Sriyono
Published: January 2024

The development of the times brings controversy in human life, one of which is moral decline. Moral damage is caused by weak implementation of noble morals in life. Therefore, the role of preaching that is full of wisdom is very necessary in society. The urgency of Islamic Da'wah is the moral foundation of the nation, and religious values can become a spirit of liberation from poverty of knowledge, faith and socio-culture, as happened during the time of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Therefore, it is worth putting forward the idea of prophetic education as a solution in Islamic da'wah. The purpose of this research is to determine the concept of prophetic education in Islamic preaching regarding the Kuntowijoyo Thought Study. This research is library research, researchers use content analysis and critical analysis methods, library research data collection techniques. The research findings of Kuntowijoyo's prophetic education concept are divided into three pillars, namely humanization, liberation and transcendence. The concept of prophetic education in da'wah: first, the humanization of da'wah focuses on caring for the surrounding environment and promoting the values of social justice. secondly, the prophetic approach of liberation in da'wah also highlights the urgency of social solidarity and concern for those who are oppressed. third, belief in the existence of Allah SWT is the basis of all existing elements of faith. From there arise various beliefs, which must be believed, understood and accepted with the mind, so that they can be trusted wholeheartedly.
Western Historiography of the 60s-70s of 20th Century on the Problems of Humanism and the Reformation in Italy
Authors: Khazhakyan Vachagan
Published: January 2024

Key words: ideology, religion, doctrine, Catholic Church, doctrine, humanist, reformist, Protestantism
During the 1960s and 1970s of the 20th century, the focal point for many Western historians, particularly those specializing in medieval studies, revolved around the destiny of the Italian Humanism within the context of the burgeoning Protestant Reformation and the Catholic Counter-Reformation. They also delved into the exploration of the complex correlation between the Renaissance and the Reformation and the convergence between the humanistic worldview and the ideology of the Reformation.
Western scholars have prominently emphasized the continuity of the cultural and historical achievements of the Italian Humanism and the ideology of the Reformation. The prevailing consensus among those Western scholars is that the optimistic worldview of the Renaissance was markedly more progressive when compared to the ideology of the Protestant Reformation.
These scholarly works underscored the cohesion between the advancements in humanistic thought and the cultural and historical imperatives of the Protestant Reformation. Notably, they highlighted areas of convergence, such as the prioritization of inner spirituality over external ritualism and the shared aspiration for the moral rejuvenation of the church. Within this scholarly discourse, humanism emerges as a precursor to the Reformation, laying the groundwork for its emergence.
The Essence of Social Partnership and the Necessity of its Establishment in the Republic of Armenia
Authors: Melikyan Armen
Published: January 2024

Key words: critical culture, negotiation environment, coexisense environment, trade unions, collective agreements
The questions raised in the article and the observations of the views put forward by various authors show that the estabilised social partnership significantly contributes to the formation of a favorable atmosphere and cooperation within the state, ensures an improvement in the socio-economic condition of the population, especially low-income segments of the population, increases the vital needs of the population, quality of life, physical, mental and moral potential. Thanks to the social partnership, institutional and socio-economic prerequisites are also created for the citizens of various social status to realize their needs and interests. Social partnership is a dynamic process that will constantly strive to form and improve new systems of social protection, ensure the environmental safety, health, living standards of the population, and develop social infrastructure. Social partnership is important as the issues related to social rights, social equality and social justice are being addressed. Emphasizing the modernization of the social partnership in RA and the formation of a post-Soviet model, we believe that increasing the competence of labor collectives, their involvement in the decision- making process with employers on equal terms can significantly promote social partnership development in RA.
Interrelation of Personal Characteristics with Personality Resistance in Various Professions
Authors: Mirzoyan Vanane
Published: January 2024

Key words: professional choice, extraversion, neuroticism, conscientiousness, stress resistance
The problem of professional choice has always been one of the most urgent issues. The quality of professional activity depends on the correctly carried out professional selection. Accounting for the psycho-physiological qualities of a person is important not only for improving the efficiency of professional activity, but also for preventing the professional burnout of an employee. Regardless of the typology of a person’s profession, that is, his/her belonging to the system of man-man, man-technology, man-sign, man-nature, man-artistic image systems, both innate and acquired personal qualities of a person are important components.
The article emphasizes the importance of such personal characteristics as extraversion, neuroticism, openness to experience, friendliness and conscientiousness. These traits are expressed in varying degrees within each person: that’s why success or other psycho-emotional states of a person depend on the degree of their development.
The article also focuses on stress resistance, which allows a person to cope with the stress and withstand overload at work. In addition, four types of stress resistance are presented in the article along with their significance in human life.
Peculiarities of Respiration and Photosynthesis Processes of Plants Belonging to the Genera Catalpa L. and Paulownia L. Used in Landscaping of the City of Vanadzor
Authors: Vardanyan Zaruhi , Sargsyan Arevik
Published: January 2024

Key words: global climate change, biodiversity, greening, introduced species
The species composition of biodiversity is negatively affected by global climate change.
As a result of global warming, changes in the physiological processes of many plant species occur. Due to global warming, it has been recorded that many introduced plant species are well adaptable in the wild and suitable for cultivation. Presumably plants, belonging to the genera Catalpa L. and Paulownia L. are such species of plants. Given the projections of global warming, the selection of plant species for urban greening should prioritize not only their fast growth rate and adaptability but also an examination of their fundamental physiological processes, specifically focusing on photosynthesis and respiration, within the specific urban environment. Based on the research conducted in the city of Vanadzor in June and August 2023, it has been determined that plants from the genera Catalpa L. and Paulownia L. are among the introduced species utilized for the city's landscaping. Previously, plant species belonging to these genera were not used in landscaping. In all likelihood, the climatic conditions of Vanadzor were unfavorable for growing these plants. Due to the increase in average annual temperature, plants belonging to these two genera were discovered in the green spaces of the city of Vanadzor. In the trees belonging to the genus Catalpa L. in the city of Vanadzor, there was a recorded increase in photosynthetic activity by 1.025 times at the end of the growing season. This is significant because the utilization of this plant type for city greening can help reduce CO2 concentration in the atmosphere. On the other hand, the examination of the basic physiological processes in trees belonging to the genus Paulownia L. indicates a high rate of respiration intensity, resulting in the release of CO2 gas into the atmosphere in these plant species. These findings emphasize the need for a scientific approach to landscaping, taking into account the projected climate changes in the city of Vanadzor.
On Some Applications of the Superposition Principle in the Course of Physics and Mathematics
Authors: Nikoghosyan Gagik
Published: January 2024

Key words: problem, field, property, vector, sum, geometry, proof
The article is devoted to the effective applications of the superposition principle in teaching physics and mathematics. In the process of teaching any subject, including physics and mathematics, it is necessary to pay due attention to the general ideas and principles applying to almost all sections of the course. Sequential study of the principles not only contributes to a complete understanding of the subject, but also makes it possible to transform and apply the skills acquired in one section in the process of teaching another section. Moreover, sometimes such opportunities arise not only at the intra-subject level, but also at the inter-subject level, when an idea or principle taken from the “source” of one subject can, in a certain sense, be applied in teaching another subject. The search and realization of such opportunities can promote the development of interdisciplinary connections and teaching quality.
In this work, after a general presentation of the main idea of the superposition principle, its specific applications in electrodynamics are considered. A set of electrostatics problems are presented, the solutions of which are accompanied by methodological instructions. Possible options for posing other similar problems of electrodynamics are also indicated. Trying to establish certain similarities, the ideas of this principle are applied in the process of solving some problems in a mathematics course, which is the main scientific and methodological novelty of the work.
DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANIZATIONAL MANAGEMENT IN IMPROVING BUSINESS SUSTAINABILITY IN STRUCTURAL KEBANAN (WINNER OF THE STUDENT DIGITAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP INNOVATION CHAMPIONSHIP)
Authors: Hadi Syamsul , Kirana Kusuma Candra , Cahyaning Enggar Kartika , Grace Flora , Rokhman Nur , Wildan Muh Khaerul , Salma Syarifah , Choirunnisa Ayu Rizka , Iswantoro Ibnu Yanuar , Andleeb Naima
Published: January 2024

Background- KEBANAN is one of the on demand service platforms created by students at Bachelorwiyata Tamansiswa University as a result of the Student Digital Entrepreneurship Innovation Program championship of the Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture. KEBANAN is based on a mobile application that can provide a solution to banan when experiencing problems on the road with the tagline "Kebanan, so you are calmer when a tire leaks on the road". Structural Problems KEBANAN is a team of students from the UST (graduatewiyata Tamansiswa University) management study program who are currently taking their 6th semester including the Director, Production and Product Development Team, as well as the market and distribution development Team. Obligations at the end of semesters 6-7 are very high because you are required to do internships, real work studies, and thesis writing which require extra focus in terms of time, energy, and thought, so that the continuity of KEBANAN will be disrupted because the entire structure will focus on graduating on time as a main priority. If problems like this are not immediately addressed and educated, it will be worrying that the business life cycle will be shortened, and if that happens it is very unfortunate because KEBANAN has a strategic role in providing solutions for road users when there is a ban on the road. The aim of developing organizational management is to increase the sustainability of the KEBANAN startup business as the best solution. The solution to overcome this problem is in 7 ways, namely: How the team spends time, How to make a daily activity schedule, How to prioritize time wisely, How to group similar tasks, Set time limits when working on tasks, Learn to say no and eliminate distractions. After discussion, the entire KEBANAN team realized that they needed to change and made a commitment to become motivated again, starting with proper time management.
Volver a la presencialidad sin ser el mismo: los docentes después de la pandemia
Authors: Anduquia Vásquez Paula Andrea , Álvarez Del Río Rusbert Fernando , Forero Pulido Constanza , Montoya Tamayo Diana Patricia , Lopera Betancur Martha Adiela , Varela Londoño Luz Estella
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: Comprender los significados que los docentes le dan a su práctica profesional en el regreso al trabajo presencial después del confinamiento por Covid-19. Metodología: Investigación cualitativa con enfoque etnográfico exploratorio durante febrero y agosto de 2022. La información se recolectó por entrevistas semiestructuradas y se realizó diario de campo. Resultados: Volver a la normalidad luego de pandemia es un reto pedagógico para los docentes; el regreso a las aulas les ha generado sentimientos contradictorios: por un lado, felicidad al recuperar lo que se tenía y hacían anterior a la pandemia, pero angustia y disconfort por perder lo logrado en la virtualidad. Conclusión: La presencialidad genera ventajas y desventajas para los docentes y los reta a procesos de adaptación y resistencia. Es indispensable conservar los logros de la virtualidad y, para ello, las instituciones de educación deben ofrecer las mejores condiciones laborales que favorezcan el bienestar docente y la buena formación de los futuros profesionales.
DESCRIPCIÓN DEL NIDO Y BIOLOGÍA DEL ANIDAMIENTO DEL TIJERAL LEONADO SYLVIORTHORHYNCHUS YANACENSIS EN BOSQUES DE POLYLEPIS BESSERI
Authors: Huanca Noemi E. , Terceros Lenny , Cahill Jennifer R A
Published: January 2024

Sylviorthorhynchus yanacensis es un residente especialista restringido a bosques de Polylepis de los Andes de Perú, Bolivia y Argentina. Aunque son necesarios los datos sobre su reproducción, aún hay escasos reportes sobre las características del nido y la biología del anidamiento. En el presente estudio, en un periodo de cuatro años (2002–2005) se registraron 54 nidos construidos sobre P. besseri en la Cordillera de Cochabamba, Bolivia. El nido se construye en cinco fases en forma de domo, con cuatro capas donde el material principal de las primeras tres capas son gramíneas altoandinas. El tamaño promedio de la puesta fue de 1,8 huevos, con un periodo de incubación de 21 a 24 días. Los polluelos permanecieron 21 días en el nido, con un cuidado parental que se extendió hasta ocho meses después que abandonaron el nido. El éxito de los nidos fue de 59%. El periodo reproductivo, tiempo de construcción del nido, anidamiento prolongado y la arquitectura del nido parecen estar influenciados por la época de lluvia y su frecuente descenso de la temperatura.
Mídia, discurso e sociedade: para uma compreensão teórico-metodológica
Authors: Lima Marisvaldo Silva
Published: January 2024

Resenha do livro: MATEUS, Samuel. Discurso mediático. Covilhã: LabCom Books, 2021, 256 p.
Reconfigurações identitárias de redatores publicitários em plataformas freelancers
Authors: Guimarães Letícia , Hansen Fábio
Published: January 2024

A redação publicitária em plataformas proporciona ressignificações identitárias aos profissionais da área, mediante a interferência da plataformização do trabalho (GROHMANN, 2021). Objetivamos compreender como a dependência de plataformas contribui para a produção de diferentes sentidos nas identidades (WOODWARD, 2014) de redatores publicitários, por meio da incorporação de saberes do empreendedorismo e das práticas inerentes às plataformas freelancers. Por meio de pesquisa de opinião (NOVELLI, 2017) e entrevistas narrativas (JOVCHELOVITCH; BAUER, 2003) com profissionais de redação em plataformas, identificamos os principais saberes exigidos pelas identidades, além das formações imaginárias (PÊCHEUX, 2014) que compõem as condições de produção do discurso sobre o trabalho em plataformas. A incorporação de diferentes saberes evidencia contradições na atuação freelancer, assim como os limites impostos pelas plataformas no trabalho autônomo.
Reconhecendo meu habitat: análise de padrões e comportamentos de estudantes sobre Educação Matemática e Ambiental
Authors: Souza Baqueiro Ana Cristina Silva de , Tinôco Moacir Santos , Pimentel Patricia Carla Barbosa
Published: January 2024

Na educação formal, a complexidade ambiental abre caminho para um olhar interdisciplinar, não linear, privilegiando o diálogo entre as diferentes áreas do conhecimento.  O estudo propôs investigar concepções sobre a matemática e questões ambientais ligadas à realidade local, apresentadas a partir de padrões e comportamentos de estudantes do 6º ano e 9º ano do ensino fundamental II. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de abordagem quantitativa e de caráter exploratório. O instrumento de coleta de dados foi um questionário estruturado aplicado junto a 88 estudantes de uma unidade escolar de ensino fundamental II, inserida em uma Área de Proteção Ambiental (APA), no Litoral Norte do Estado da Bahia. A proposta metodológica para a detecção dos comportamentos e / ou padrões apresentados pelos estudantes, deu-se com perguntas de cunho socioambiental relacionadas à comunidade local, a fim de compreender a percepção ambiental dos estudantes sobre os problemas ambientais gerais e locais. Os estudantes apresentam uma visão positiva ao considerarem que relacionar questões ambientais à matemática poderá contribuir para uma melhor compreensão de mundo. Para os 93% dos estudantes do 6º ano e 100% dos estudantes do 9º ano a responsabilidade de cuidar do meio ambiente é de todos (N = 4; x = 1,091; ѕ = ± 0,494). Assim, nota-se a importância de estudos continuados acerca do objetivo proposto para acompanhamento e da aplicabilidade no campo empírico.
Temáticas ambientais em disciplinas eletivas de escolas do Programa de Ensino Integral: uma revisão sistemática entre os anos de 2012 e 2020
Authors: Cardozo Bruna Santos
Published: January 2024

O Programa de Ensino Integral (PEI) visa garantir melhores condições à Educação Básica, portanto, além da Base Nacional Comum, o Programa oferece uma Parte Diversificada. As Disciplinas Eletivas são um dos componentes da Parte Diversificada, de organização semestral, ministradas por grupos de ao menos dois professores de áreas do conhecimento distintas. Ponderando que as Disciplinas Eletivas envolvem o desenvolvimento de ações interdisciplinares, entendemos ser um espaço importante para o desenvolvimento da Educação Ambiental. Então o artigo teve como objetivo geral realizar um levantamento bibliográfico e analisar como as Temáticas Ambientais são trabalhadas nas Disciplinas Eletivas. Os dados foram coletados por uma Revisão Sistemática. Foram encontrados 11 estudos, a metodologia foi a Análise Textual Discursiva. A partir dela foram discutidas três categorias, e com elas notou-se que nas Disciplinas Eletivas os professores buscaram utilizar metodologias de ensino alternativas que envolveram atividades de campo, experimentais, jogos e dinâmicas, as quais favorecem a formação de estudantes críticos com visão integrada do meio ambiente, como preconizado nos objetivos da Política Nacional de Educação Ambiental.
Membership of environmental clubs impacts students' awareness and understanding of environmental problems, knowledge and connectedness to nature
Authors: Ogunjinmi Kehinde Oluwaseye , Ogunjinmi Adekunle Anthony , Adewumi Adebayo Abraham , Wole-Alo Felicia Itunnu , Ogunode Lynda Tayelolu
Published: January 2024

The study examined the impact of environmental clubs on secondary schools’ students with the aim of determining students’ awareness of environmental problems, knowledge and connectedness to nature. It is a cross-sectional survey. A structured, self-administered questionnaire was used. Seven (7) public schools were randomly selected for this study. A total of 457 students of public schools who were both members (313) and non-members (144) of environmental conservation clubs were surveyed in Akure. Data were analyzed descriptively while the hypothesis was tested with independent- test and simple linear regression. Level of awareness of environmental problems among the students was higher with members of environmental conservation clubs having a higher level of awareness than non-members. It also revealed that the respondents’ knowledge about nature was low and were more knowledgeable on the latest method of biodiversity conservation (297 respondents), State bird of Nigeria (265 respondents), and what is biodiversity (255). Members of environmental conservation clubs also had higher knowledge about nature than non-members. The respondents’ connectedness to nature was very high, members of conservation clubs had higher levels of connectedness to nature than non-members. The study suggests that students’ membership of environmental clubs impacts positively on their awareness of environmental problems, knowledge and connectedness to nature. It is recommended that the role of environmental clubs is made more relevant within the curriculum so as to empower students’ with skills to promote more environmental awareness, knowledge and connectedness to nature.
Oficina pedagógica com o ensino médio sobre resíduos sólidos
Authors: Taufer Nathali Parise , Hendges Leonardo Avelhaneda , Santos Lílian Rodrigues dos , Boemo Vitória , Alves Nára Beatriz Chaves
Published: January 2024

Neste artigo, relata-se o processo de sensibilização sobre a importância da correta separação e o descarte adequado de resíduos e rejeitos, com estudantes de escolas públicas de Santa Maria, RS. Inserido no projeto de extensão: “Sentir, ver e pensar – aprender fazendo: oficinas pedagógicas” desenvolvido por alunos e docente do Curso Técnico em Meio Ambiente do Colégio Politécnico da UFSM. A oficina foi desenvolvida com 35 participantes, com aplicação de questionário, exposição do tema, apresentação de uma situação-problema e um diálogo com os alunos sobre a abordagem realizada. Inicialmente, os alunos não detinham informações adequadas sobre tema. No entanto, constatou-se que os participantes alteraram suas concepções ao final das atividades, estando aptos a refletirem sobre o impacto das atitudes do ser humano à saúde e ao meio ambiente.
"Eternizando a morte, entendendo a vida”: a ExpoPlast/UFRN como estratégia eficiente e acessível para promover educação e saúde
Authors: Souza Aldo Fonseca de , Nicácio Ivana Lorena de Oliveira , Medeiros João Estevam Araújo de , Gama Ana Clara de França , Nascimento Junior Expedito Silva do
Published: January 2024

A “ExpoPlast – Eternizando a morte, entendendo a vida” é uma ação de extensão promovida pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, sendo caracterizada como uma exposição itinerante onde os visitantes observam e têm contato com peças anatômicas reais plastinadas. Por meio de um questionário virtual padrão e impessoal, avaliamos o impacto dessa exposição em uma escola pública na cidade de Natal, Rio Grande do Norte. Nossos resultados revelam que a exposição ExpoPlast provou ser uma estratégia eficiente e acessível para socializar o conhecimento sobre o corpo humano com a comunidade escolar. Além disso, a exposição mostrou ser um recurso didático potencialmente relevante e promissor para sensibilizar a população quanto aos cuidados com a saúde por meio do conhecimento dos diferentes sistemas corporais, bem como pela complexa e fascinante interação entre eles para o adequado funcionamento do organismo.