bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Population Dynamics of Major Sucking Pests Infesting Rabi Groundnut in West Bengal
Authors: Dey Roy Soumik , Mukhopadhyay Ajoy Kumar
Published: February 2024

A field investigation was carried out at the Central research Farm, Gayeshpur, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia, West Bengal during rabi 2021-2022 to study the seasonal incidence of the major sucking pests infesting the summer groundnut. The silverleaf whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Genn.), jassids (Empoasca kerri Pruthi), black aphids (Aphis craccivora Koch) and flower thrips (Megalurothrips usitatus Bagnall) were considered as the major sucking pests; B. tabaci was first observed on the 49th standard meteorological week, whereas M. usitatus, E. kerri and A. craccivora were first seen during the 5th, 6th and 7th standard meteorological week. The whitefly population showed a significant negative correlation (-0.586) with average temperature, while the thrips showed a significant negative correlation (-0.578) with average relative humidity.
Aquatic Insects Communities in a Saline Water Source - Antofagasta, Chile
Authors: De los Rios-Escalante Patricio R. , Morales Juan , Norambuena Juan
Published: February 2024

The aquatic insects include mainly larval stages, that hatch into adults, as occurring in some Diptera, which can generate problems in human health in tropical regions as these can transmit diseases. Some of these are reported from inland and coastal saline waters. The present study is an attept to apply the null models to explain the structure of aquatic insects a small saline water source located at south of Antofagasta town (23°47’ S, Chile), using species associations and niches sharing null models. The results reveal a low taxa number, specifically of Diptera (Ephydridae, Ceratopogonidae and Nematocera). The null models of species associations reveal that the associations are random. Evaluation of the niche sharing reveal that species share ecological niches, and as a consequence there are interspecific competition. The reported taxa are similar with communities for inland water saline ecosystems as far as community structure and taxonomic groups are concerned.
Insect Delicacies Among the Mishing and the Tiwa Communities and Their Implications for Diseases and Food Security
Authors: Dhar Rimpi , Bora Bhanita , Choudhury Sangeeta , Hazarika Arup
Published: February 2024

The Mishings and the Tiwas, along with various global communities, have traditionally consumed insects for their palatability since ancient times. This study reveals the remarkable nutritional and anti-inflammatory properties of these edible insects, making them viable dietary options. Eupreponotus inflatus was observed to have the highest protein content at 65.81%, Vespa affinis with the highest carbohydrate content at 19.18%, and Anaciaeschna donaldi exhibiting the highest fat content at 27.31%. Apis indica and Gryllotalpa africana demonstrated superior anti-inflammatory activity at 3.48 mg/ ml and 3.45 mg/ ml, respectively. Given that inflammation is implicated in numerous chronic diseases, the observed nutrient profiles and anti-inflammatory characteristics of these edible insects position them as suitable dietary supplements globally. The presented insect species could serve as beneficial additions or alternatives to existing diets. The study underscores the need for broader recognition of the nutritional and anti-inflammatory benefits offered by these edible insects. By aligning with contemporary nutritional needs and global food challenges, integrating these insects into diets could contribute significantly to public health.
Partial Solar Eclipse Affects Apis Mellifera L Forging Activity
Authors: Choudhary Amit , Mohindru Bharathi , Kaur Ramandeep , Singh Jaspal , Chhuneja Pardeep K.
Published: February 2024

Bees use sun’s position for navigation and thus a solar eclipse may affect this capability. Present study was conducted during partial solar eclipse on June 21, 2020 at Ludhiana, Punjab. Apis mellifera L foragers’ activity at the hive entrance was recorded through a digital bee counter. Bees’ activity increased normally, i.e. 771 and 823 bees/ 15 mins coming in and going out of the hive, respectively before the start of eclipsephase. At peak obscuration it decreased slightly but non-significantly. Changes in hive temperature andhumidity might have limited the recruitment of foragers. Hence, no peak activity was recorded duringpeak obscuration, which otherwise was recorded on ordinary days at 1345 hr.
Analyzing Perceptions of Telecommuting: an Empirical Study in Nepal
Authors: Rajbanshi Bijendra
Published: February 2024

Telecommuting, defined as the utilization of computers to execute work remotely or outside the conventional office setting, has become increasingly prevalent in contemporary work environments. This study focused on the feasibility of implementing telecommuting practices in Nepal within the context of a multinational Japanese IT company with branches in Japan, Thailand, and Nepal. In response to the challenges posed by time zone differences, the company had historically employed two to three shift rotations, necessitating early morning and late-night office hours. However, the cultural norms in Nepal, especially concerning late working hours, particularly for female employees, necessitated a reconsideration of the company's operational model. To address this, the organization was contemplating the implementation of telecommuting, a practice already established in IT companies in developed nations. A comprehensive questionnaire was distributed to 85 employees to gauge their attitudes toward telecommuting. The findings indicated a favorable disposition among the majority of employees toward telecommuting, with married, child bearing and female employees displaying a higher preference for this work arrangement. Detailed discussion has been done and conclusion of the findings has been presented based on which change program has been recommended for the organization.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI PADI ORGANIK DI KECAMATAN BATANG ANAI KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN
Authors: Widyastuti Winda , Krestiani Veronica
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine what factors affect the production of organic rice paddy in Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency. The research method is purposive by taking 41 people as respondents. The method of analysis uses the Cobb-Douglas production function by entering five production inputs such as land area, seeds, fertilizer, organic pesticides and labor to increase organic rice paddy production.

The results of the analysis show that the factors that affect the production of lowland rice are land area while land area, seeds, fertilizer, organic pesticides and labor in Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency.
Thesis The Effect Of Warm Compresses On The Intensity Of Pain During The 1st Active Phase At Syekh Yusuf Gowa Hospital In 2020
Authors: Nurul Ikawati
Published: February 2024

Childbirth is a physiological event in every woman's development into motherhood. This event can cause trauma because of the pain experienced, hot compresses are one method to overcome pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of warm compresses on the intensity of labor pain during the 1st active phase at Syekh Yusuf Gowa Hospital.This type of research uses quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research design. The research design is one group pretest and postest design. Sampling technique with purposive sampling. The sample size was 30 respondents. Analysis using statistical test Mc Nemart test. The results showed that before the warm compress there were 8 people (26.7%) who experienced mild pain and 22 people (73.3%) who experienced severe pain. After being given warm compresses there were 8 (26.7%) who changed mild pain to severe and there were 22 (73.3%) people who changed from severe pain to mild pain. Based on the Mc Nemart test.then obtained the value of ρ = 0.000 < 0.05, it can be concluded the effect of warm compresses on the intensity of labor pain when 1 phase is active. The conclusion of this study is that warm compresses are effective in reducing the intensity of labor pain during the active phase I at Syekh Yusuf Gowa Hospital. And it is hoped that health workers or midwives can apply warm water compresses to reduce pain in maternity mothers
Perspectives On Using Pilis For Holistic Healing During Postpartum Period
Authors: Soraya Desi , Vallen IP Nella
Published: February 2024

All Indonesian people who utilize traditional health services are motivated by history, living environment, and customs. During postpartum many mothers experience anxiety that has no known cause, so in reducing anxiety pilis is given as a therapy that is believed to provide calmness in postpartum mothers. If they do not use pilis, the Javanese community believes that there will be sawanan in postpartum mothers and their babies. The purpose of this study was to describe the perspective of using pilis in the holistic healing process of the postpartum period. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with phenomenological studies. Researchers conducted interviews by revealing holistic healing of postpartum mothers in the Javanese tribe using pilis in Demak Regency. This research was conducted in the working area of the Mranggen II Health Center, Demak Regency, which still uses pilis on postpartum women. The technique of determining informants using accidental sampling. The community's perspective with pilis treatment for postpartum women can provide a sense of calm and relaxation to the mother, nourish the body, especially in reducing stress during postpartum due to lack of rest. Pilis treatment based on local wisdom, family, and community is used because the ingredients are easily available and the price is more economical compared to the use of modern medicine.
Membangun Kepercayaan dan Memahami Etika Profesional Auditor
Authors: Dias Ayuk Nurutami  , Rosario Putri Kusumaningtyas Mba Balu  , Muhammad Farih Fuadi  , Ahya Amalia Lutfiana  , Esti Rahmandani  , Herlina Manurung
Published: February 2024

Related to ethical audits in the present. This research uses literature methods from  various articles and books that have been done before. The goal is to find out how a good  auditor behaves and still carries out audit ethics professionally. In this preparation using  research methods with a literature approach to explore a deep understanding of auditing  ethics. The writing of this article focuses on audit ethics that apply Accounting Standards to  achieve better audit quality and is based on audit professional ethics. The literature review provides understandingthat a good understanding of audit professional ethics is very important  in effective and accountable audit practice.The ethical principles of the audit profession, such  as independence, objectivity, integrity, and confidentiality, provide an important framework  for auditors in carrying out their work. Through a deep understanding of audit ethics, auditors  can carry out their responsibilities with integrity and objectivity, and maintain trust in the  public audit profession. In this regard, literature review is a valuable tool in gaining  comprehensive insight into professional ethics auditing, as well as building a solid foundation  for ethical and dignified auditing practices.
Kewajiban Rehabilitasi bagi Pecandu Narkotika berdasarkan Putusan Hakim
Authors: Antonius Aditya Pratama
Published: February 2024

Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics has regulated the opportunities for medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation for addicts and victims of narcotics abuse, as described in Article 54, Article 55, Article 103 and Article 127 Paragraphs (1), (2) and (3). In addition, it is also regulated in Articles 13-14 of Government Regulation Number 25 of 2011 concerning the Implementation of Compulsory Reporting of Narcotics Addicts and also the Circular Letter of the Supreme Court (SEMA) Number 4 of 2010 concerning Placement of Abuse, Victims of Abuse and Narcotics Addicts into Medical Rehabilitation and Rehabilitation Institutions. Social.

The problems studied in this paper are how to regulate the implementation of rehabilitation for narcotics addicts based on the judge's decision and how the role of the competent agency in the implementation of rehabilitation for narcotics addicts is based on the judge's decision.

Provisions for rehabilitation for narcotics abusers are regulated in Law No. 35 of 2009, it is stated in Article 54 that Narcotics Addicts and Narcotics Victims are required to undergo medical and social rehabilitation. This is clarified in Article 3 paragraph (1) of the Regulation of the Head of the National Narcotics Agency Number 11 of 2014 concerning Procedures for Handling Narcotics Addicts and/or Defendants of Narcotics Addicts and Victims of Narcotics Abusers in Rehabilitation Institutions (BNN Regulation 11/2014) which stipulates that Narcotics Addicts and Victims of narcotics abusers who are without rights and against the law as suspects and/or defendants in narcotics abuse who are undergoing the process of investigation, prosecution, and trial in court are given treatment, care and recovery in rehabilitation institutions.

At the time the judge decides on rehabilitation, the judge will determine whether the person concerned (in this case the Narcotics Addict) undergoes rehabilitation or not based on whether or not the crime committed is proven. This is regulated as in Article 103 of Law no. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. The Role of Agencies in the Rehabilitation of Narcotics Addicts in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics as a non-penal effort of the National Narcotics Agency is the implementation of mandatory reporting of Narcotics addicts, Recipient institutions must report (IPWL) Narcotics addicts, Medical rehabilitation, Social rehabilitation
Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelanggar Protokol Kesehatan Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Anita Atma Negara
Published: February 2024

Sanctions are an important closing part in administrative law. In a sociological context, sanctions are a form of law enforcement effort. Law enforcement is a process to make legal wishes come true. The sanctions themselves can be in the form of criminal sanctions, civil sanctions, and also administrative sanctions. The purpose of this study is to find out the prosecution of people who do not use masks according to governor regulations and to find out the criminal status of people who are subject to administrative fines including criminal acts according to the article regarding the application of discipline to health protocols in the new era of life. This research method uses normative legal research methods. The results of the study show that the application of sanctions for violations of health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia is regulated in various Mayoral or Governor Regulations of each region by imposing written warning sanctions, administrative sanctions, social sanctions and criminal sanctions on violators.
Kedudukan Hukum RUPS Pada Perusahaan Holding Company di Indonesia
Authors: Aulia Puspa Andari  , Priscilla Regina Pramesti Wibawa  , Sumriyah Sumriyah
Published: February 2024

The Holding Company is part of the company, the Holding Company Philosophy which was originally to create added value, efficiency and strengthen the supply chain has now become a business innovation for the company's development in Indonesia. Because the Holding Company is part of the Company, the highest position in the company is the GMS. The position of the GMS in the holding company has the same role as in the company, namely making strategic decisions, overseeing company performance, and maintaining transparency and accountability even though the holding company itself is a holding company which under its control oversees the policies of the subsidiary companies it shelters.
Perlindungan Hukum Kepada Konsumen Terhadap Produk Skincare Tanpa Izin Edar Yang Dijual Secara Online
Authors: Atha Raihan Azayaka  , Eko Wahyudi
Published: February 2024

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing legal protection for consumers for skincare products without a marketing authorization that are sold online. This study uses normative juridical research methods, namely using data collection techniques through library research or using secondary data. Among them are official documents, books, research results, in the form of reports. In this study, it was concluded that consumers who have experienced losses as a result of skincare products without marketing authorization can take legal action through the courts or outside the courts. However, this legal protection is still underutilized by consumers in the event of a problem, so that the UUPK becomes less effective, because compensation is given within seven days after the transaction. If this provision is maintained, it will be difficult for consumers who experience losses to obtain protection. This is because the negative effects of using skincare can occur after seven days.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pelaku Penyertaan Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan
Authors: Novita Anggriani Lahabu  , Rafika Nur  , Darmawati Darmawati
Published: February 2024

There are so many cases where the perpetrators are more than one person, which occur in our society. Often there is debate in imposing punishment on the direct makers and the indirect makers of criminal acts. To impose a sentence on a case, the judge must know which maker is directly or indirectly and bases his decision apart from the law and also considers the demands of the public prosecutor. Sometimes the perpetrators of the crime of participation are not touched at all by the law so that what they should be prosecuted by law is not even processed. The purpose of this study is to examine the criminal responsibility of the perpetrators of the crime of counterfeiting. The research conducted is normative legal research. Based on the results of the research the defendant was proven guilty of committing the crime of "making and using fake documents" as stipulated and subject to criminal penalties in Article 264 paragraph (1) of the 1st Criminal Code and second article 264 paragraph (2) of the Criminal Code. The crime of inclusion is regulated in Article 55 and Article 64 of the Criminal Code
Pengaruh Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat terhadap Kepuasan dan Kepercayaan Konsumen dalam Kondisi Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Verda Raseindriyasari Bidjaksono  , Teddy Prima Anggriawan  , Aldira Mara Ditta Caesar Purwanto
Published: February 2024

The negative impact of the Covid-19 pandemic has caused problems with the protection of consumer rights. This happens when their access to basic goods and services is poor as a result of unfair economic practices and causes unfair business competition. In Law No.8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection Article 4 which regulates consumer rights. During the Covid-19 pandemic, it has caused various impacts that go hand in hand with the era of disruption, causing consumers to be in a weak position. In dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic case, it is not only regulated by national legislation or legislation, but also by human rights law, especially those that have been officially recognized by the state. These activities have implications for the implementation of business competition supervision carried out by the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU).
Evaluasi Program Penataan Pedagang Kaki Lima Pasar Agus Salim di Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Nurul Azmi  , Nur Laila Meilani
Published: February 2024

The existence of street vendors (PKL) is a social phenomenon that can be found in big cities. One of them is in Pekanbaru City, which is on Jalan Agus Salim. The traders who sell along Jalan Agus Salim have caused the city of Pekanbaru to become a city that is disobedient to regulations, traffic jams occur as a result of which the roads become narrower, and the environment along the roads becomes chaotic, dirty and far from healthy. The aim of this research is to determine the evaluation of the Agus Salim Market Street Vendor Arrangement Program by the Department of Trade and Industry in Pekanbaru City. This research uses Evaluation Theory according to Stufflebeam in Arikunto (2008), which uses four CIPP indicators, namely: Context, Input, Process, and Product. This type of research is qualitative research by providing an overview or descriptive problem in the form of a narrative. Collecting the necessary data, both primary data and secondary data, is collected through interviews, observation, documentation and then analyzed so that conclusions can be drawn from the existing research problem. The results of this research are evaluations which can be said to have not been optimal, because there are still inhibiting factors in its implementation, namely the lack of enthusiasm of traders to relocate and the lack of land provided for traders.
Implementasi Bantuan Hukum Litigasi dan Non Litigasi Melalui Lembaga Bantuan Hukum Universitas Lancang Kuning
Authors: Samariadi Samariadi  , Robert Libra  , Desi Ratnawati.S  , Anisa Bulqis Zahra  , Dewi Angle Caroline  , Kevin Zuchri  , David Carlos Bakara
Published: February 2024

Legal aid is a constitutional right for every citizen to ensure protection and equality before the law, as an effort to recognize Human Rights (HAM). Receiving legal aid is a manifestation of access to justice, which is the implementation of guarantees of legal protection and equality before the law. This principle is in line with the concept of legal aid which is related to the ideals of a welfare state. Legal aid also plays a significant role in the Criminal Justice System and the State Administrative Justice System as an integral part of protecting human rights for every individual, including the right to legal aid. This right is considered a very important right for every citizen, especially in the context of legal proceedings, especially criminal law and state administrative law, where the defendant cannot defend himself. The government has provided free legal aid for underprivileged people, but many are still not aware of this, causing them to feel that they are not supported by the government. This article details the realization of legal assistance related to both litigation and non-litigation cases related to the Lancang Kuning University Legal Aid Institute.
Edukasi Pencegahan Rupture Perineum Melalui Pijat Perineum Pada Ibu Hamil Di PMB Mesrida Simarmata, Am Keb Tahun 2022
Authors: Srininta  , Mesrida Simarmata  , Eka Purnamasari  , Hernita Nababan
Published: February 2024

Background: Perineal rupture is a rupture that occurs as a result of the process of the head exiting the birth canal. It had to be stitched and there were scars. To prevent perineal rupture, education is carried out about perineal massage for pregnant women. Objective: So that pregnant women know how to do perineal massage and are able to independently and routinely do perineal massage. Method: Pre and Post Design One Group. By providing a questionnaire to measure pregnant women's knowledge about perineal massage before the education and measuring again after the education is carried out. The service participants were pregnant women aged 34-36 weeks at PMB Mesrida Simarmata, Am Keb September-November 2022. Results: Before the education was carried out, the level of knowledge of pregnant women was only 50% who knew perineal massage well and after the education was carried out those who knew perineal massage thoroughly good 83%. Conclusion: Community service has been carried out and there has been an increase in pregnant women's knowledge about perineal massage after education about massage. Suggestion: That health workers continue to provide education on perineal massage
Analisis Faktor Risiko Lingkungan Rumah Dan Praktek Penccgahan Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru Di Distrik Nabirc Kabupaten Nabire Provinsi Papua Tahun 20I0
Authors: Alfred Denius Lambey
Published: February 2024

Based on the data ofNabire District Health Office concerning findings of cases in 2009 which are recorded as TB type patients: Positive BTA Pulmonary TB 209, Positive BTA relapsed TB 3, Negative BTA but positive Rontgen about 625 cases, Extra Pulmonary Pediatric patients 72 and 175 with total number for all cases of each type of TB patients about 1083 persons. The aim of this study is to analyse the risk factors of home environment Pulmonary Tuberculosis related Prevention Practices in Nabire Regency. The research design was observasionally retrospective study with case control study design. All of the patients who had been diagnosed as Positive BTA Pulmonary TB through microscopic examination both in the hospitaJ or Community Health Center (Puskesmas) laboratory were taken as the sample of the study, in January - July 2010 periode. Matching separation that based on age and gender, the control group member is each person who more or less has the same characteristic with the case group, live at Nabire district and 15 years of aged, as part of the case group neighbours but does not suffer pulmonary TB. The results indicate a signicantly relationship between occupation density (p = 0,001); OR= 4,376), in room ventilation (p = 0,001; OR

= 3,541), in house ventilation (p = 0,017; OR= 2,637), in room lighting intensity (p = 0,017; OR= 2,615), in house lighting intensity (p = 0,002; OR= 3,455), in room hwnidity (p = 0,037; OR = 2,406), in house humudity (p = 0,001 ; OR = 4,376), presence of window in room (p= 0,002; OR= 3,500), in room temperature (p = 0,131; OR= 2,143), in house temperature (p = 0,001; OR= 3,984) with incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis. There is no relationship between floor type (p = 0,001; OR = 4,376) and separation room (p = 0,851;OR = 0,869) with the incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis.

It is suggested to attempt the increment of Pulmonary tuberculosis findings, improvement of house environtment condition with emphasized on sanitation aspect of healthy house at the time of build, and increase clean and healthy behaviours.
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol 70% Anggur Laut (Caulerpa Racemosa) Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus Dengan Menggunakan Metode Difusi
Authors: Alice Luhulima  , Amelia Niwele  , Sartika Sari Kadimas
Published: February 2024

Anggur laut (Caulerpa racemosa) merupakan salah satu jenis tumbuhan yang bermanfaat untuk pengobatan terapi, anggur laut (Caulerpa racemosa) mengandung senyawa kimia yang berfungsi sebagai antibakteri seperti alkaloid, flavanoid, tanin, saponin dan steroid. Antibakteri adalah zat yang menghambat dan membunuh. Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus merupakan bakteri gram positif yang menyebabkan infeksi bernanah pada kulit manusia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian experimental laboratorium. Penelitian menggunakan ekstrak kental etanol 70% anggur laut (Caulerpa racemosa), variasi konsentrasi ekstrak yaitu 20%, 40%, 60%, dan 80%, untuk kontrol negatif menggunakan aquades dan untuk kontrol positif menggunakan cloramphenicol. Pada pengujian antibakteri ekstrak etanol 70% anggur laut (Caulerpa racemosa) terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus menunjukan bahwa pada konsentrasi 80% dan 60% sensitif untuk menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri dengan diameter zona hambat sebesar 32 mm dan 29 mm, sedangkan konsentrasi 20% dan 40% intermedian menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri dengan diameter zona hambat 24 mm dan 26 mm. Kontrol negatif tidak terjadi aktifitas antibakteri dan tidak memiliki diameter zona hambat, kontrol positif mempunyai diameter zona hambat yaitu sebesar 30 mm. Dari hasil tersebut maka anggur laut (Caulerpa racemosa)berfungsi sebagai antibakteri.
Pengaruh Pemberian Rebusan Daun Pepaya Terhadap Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Nifas Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tinondo Kab. Kolaka Timur
Authors: Yenni Yenni  , Andi Tenri Angka
Published: February 2024

Breast milk production can be increased, one way is by consuming vegetables. The types of vegetables that can increase breast milk production include katuk leaves, young papaya leaves, moringa leaves and lembayung leaves. Consumption of young papaya leaves is still rarely done by breastfeeding mothers. Young papaya leaves are a natural plant that acts as a lactogogum because it can increase and facilitate breast milk. Research objective: The effect of giving boiled papaya leaves on breast milk production in postpartum mothers in the working area of the Tinondo District Health Center. East Kolaka in 2021. The type of research used was a quasi-experimental method. The sample in the research was all postpartum mothers who were not breastfeeding smoothly at the Tinondo District Health Center. East Kolaka, namely 21 people using a purposive sampling technique. There is an effect of giving boiled papaya leaves on breast milk production in postpartum mothers in the working area of ​​the Tinondo District Health Center. East Kolaka in 2021 where the results of measuring breast milk production before being given treatment obtained an average value of 3271.43 to an average value of measuring breast milk production of 3590.48 after being given boiled papaya leaves with a sig value (2-tailed) 0.000 < 0.05. Suggestions for health workers should be used as information about the smoothness and production of breast milk for postpartum mothers.
Pemahaman Siswa Terhadap Variasi Logat Dalam Bahasa Inggris Di MAN Binjai
Authors: Mariana Mariana  , Rudi Purwana
Published: February 2024

This research explores students' understanding of English dialect variations at MAN Binjai in 2021. It addresses the urgency of comprehending dialect variations within the globalized education context and the imperative need for English language proficiency in the healthcare domain. Employing a qualitative approach with a case study design, the study involves X and XI grade students selected through purposive sampling. Data collection includes interviews, observations, and document analysis, analyzed thematically. Findings reveal diverse student understandings influenced by religious norms, media, and challenges in adapting to remote learning during the pandemic. The implications highlight contributions to understanding student comprehension variability and formulating adaptive learning strategies in a madrasah setting.
Persepsi Siswa Kelas X Terhadap Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Di SMK Putra Pertiwi
Authors: Dwi Norma Apriyanti  , Hindun Hindun
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the perceptions of grade X students towards the implementation of Merdeka Curriculum in Indonesian language learning at SMK Putra Pertiwi using a qualitative descriptive method. Data sources were obtained through observation and distributing questionnaires and then analyzed using a random sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that the perception of the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in Indonesian language learning at SMK Putra Pertiwi has gone well because it has received a positive response from grade X students
Analisis Manajemen Resiko Pembiayaan Bermasalah Akad Istishna Di Perumahan Kampoeng Tahfidz Al-Kautsar Muaro Jambi
Authors: Ulfa Nurfahimah , Addiarrahman Addiarrahman , Syahrizal Ahmad
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the financing practices of Kampoeng Tahfidz Al-Kautsar Housing in Simpang Sungei Duren Village with an al-istishna contract, to determine the factors that cause cancellation of boking and cancellation of istishna' contracts in financing Housing of Kampoeng Tahfidz al-Kautsar of Simpang Sungei Duren Village, to knowing the impact of the cancellation of the istishna' contract on the financing of Kampoeng Tahfidz al-Kautsar housing, Simpang Sungei Duren Village. This study uses qualitative research methods with primary and secondary data types. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation. In addition to processing the data, this research was analyzed by means of data reduction, data presentation and drawing a conclusion. Based on the research results, it can be seen that housing finance in Kampoeng Tahfidz al-Kautsar does not have any criteria regarding housing buyers. But on the other hand there are some consumers who have problems in making buying and selling transactions using an istishna contract. Where out of 135 people there were 3 people who had problems financing buying and selling houses at Kampoeng Tahfidz Al-Kautsar Muaro Jambi Housing Complex. The practice of financing buyers at Kampoeng Tanfidz al-Kautsar housing is carried out in stages that have been directed by the developer to minimize the risks that will occur. These risks include credit risk, legal risk, compliance risk, strategic risk and operational risk. The cancellation of the contract also has a negative impact on consumers and sellers. Among them are the black list carried out by the Sharia Bank and Housing Kampoeng Tahfidz al-Kautsar, the loss of trust from developers or sellers to consumers who commit defaults, to losses suffered by sellers.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Manajemen Laba Dengan Corporate Governance Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi
Authors: Moh. Rifqi Hidayatullah  , Arif Abubakar
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Manajemen Laba dengan Corporate Governance sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan Healthcare yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2020 – 2022. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda dan moderated regression analysis. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba. (2) Leverage berpengaruh negatif terhadap manajemen laba. (3) Ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba. (4) Komisaris independen tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh profitabilitas terhadap manajemen laba (5) Komisaris independen tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh leverage terhadap manajemen laba (6) Komisaris independen tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh ukuran perusahaan terhadap manajemen laba
Pengaruh Perencanaan Anggaran dan Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Terhadap Penyerapan Anggaran Belanja
Authors: Rini Safitri  , Annisa Annisa
Published: February 2024

This research aims to examine budget planning and procurement of goods and services on budget absorption. Data collection for this research used a questionnaire. Questionnaires were delivered to 34 employees of the Regional Revenue Agency of West Sumatra Province. This research is included in quantitative research. The sample was determined using total sampling technique. Data analysis uses multiple regression using SPSS 22 software. The results of this research show that budget planning has a positive effect on budget absorption. Procurement of goods and services has no effect on budget absorption.
Sistem Monitoring dan Kontrol Rumah Pintar Berbasis Internet Of Things Untuk Peningkatan Efisiensi Energi
Authors: Lalu Delsi Samsumar  , Zaenudin Zaenudin  , Ardiyallah Akbar  , Emi Suryadi  , Beni Ary Hidayatullah
Published: February 2024

The urgency of research with the theme of designing and implementing a smart home monitoring and control system based on the Internet of Things (IoT) to improve energy efficiency and quality of life is very important to carry out, in general it can be described as being able to increase energy efficiency; improve the quality of life where the system can regulate temperature, humidity and lighting to create a comfortable and healthy environment; encourage innovation; providing solutions to environmental challenges; optimizing energy availability where the smart home IoT system can regulate the use of available energy. Thus, it is very important to carry out this research to face environmental challenges and improve people's quality of life. The main objective of this research is to develop a system that can monitor and control energy use in the home efficiently, so as to improve energy efficiency and the quality of life of home residents, to overcome weaknesses and develop a holistic and effective smart home monitoring and control system. IoT based. The method used in this research is the Research and Development method, where this method is a process or steps to develop a new product or improve an existing product, which can be accounted for. The research results show that the IoT system can be designed and function well based on the results of the tests that have been carried out.
Evaluasi Usability Website Jurnal ABC Menggunakan Metode Usability Testing
Authors: Muhamad Rizky
Published: February 2024

Website-based public services are certainly an important part of supporting the success of a higher education institution, one of which is a journal website for the publication of scientific articles for lecturers and students. However, many of these website-based services are still difficult to use and do not function well. This research was conducted to evaluate whether the ABC Journal website has usability testing acceptability criteria and find out how much user acceptance the website has. The method used in this research is the Usability Testing method. Based on the results of data processing, the average value of the overall usability test to measure the use of the ABC Journal website for the Learnability aspect was 3.25, Efficiency was 3.30, Memorability was 3.20, Errors were 3.28 and Satisfaction was 3.23. These results show that the ABC Journal website is quite easy to use. Suggestions to the administrator of the ABC Journal Website, to increase the value of each aspect of usability so that it can be easy to use for its users.
Peran Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Di MTS Al-Jihad Kota Medan
Authors: Aulia Jannah  , Nurul Adinda Lubis  , Shakila Putri Suhara  , Afrizal Rambe  , Inom Nasution
Published: February 2024

This research discusses the role of leadership at MTs Al-Jihad Medan City. The role of leadership is key where a leader is very influential and has a big impact in advancing, developing and making the madrasa institution successful in achieving its stated goals. Leaders have the responsibility and carry out a large mandate to guide and lead the continuity of all activity processes in the agency so that they run smoothly and in accordance with the plans that have been prepared as well as possible. This research uses qualitative research which is descriptive in nature and tends to prioritize analysis. The theoretical basis is used as a guide so that the research focus is in accordance with the facts in the field.
A REFLECTION OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE TOURISM SECTOR IN BANGLADESH: FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS
Authors: Khan Sunjida , Chowdhury Shanjida , Stavska Yuliia , Dobrіanska Natalia , Mazur Yuliia , Shekera Svitlana
Published: February 2024

Bangladesh has been experiencing the tourism industry as one of the most potential sectors proving a great contribution to the economy in recent years. However, at the beginning of 2020, this sector has transformed reversely by the consequences of the outbreak of COVID-19. Continuous restrictions on movement in domestic and international borders make the tourism sector employees jobless and generate fewer turnovers. This research attempts to quantify the adverse effect of COVID-19 on the tourism sector as well as the country's economy, spheres of tourism and business and suggests some short-term and long-term approaches to recover the situation. The study draws a contrast between past and present year trends, from where we may get vigorous and prevailing information about the pandemic significance and may contribute to initiating and implementing some suitable tactics for retrieval from the state in further heightening the tourism industry. This study may aid in the better understanding and identification of the demands of the general public in terms of tourism by the relevant authorities in the tourist sector. This will also assist in developing the potential of domestic tourism and preparing the tourism sites in Bangladesh for the post-pandemic phase by implementing appropriate measures in the short term.
PECULIARITIES OF THE SYSTEM FOR ASSESSING THE FINANCIAL SECURITY OF UKRAINIAN ENTERPRISES
Authors: Zubko Тetiana , Korzh Maryna , Kasianova Anastasia , Vavdiichyk Iryna , Sydorenko Kateryna
Published: February 2024

The aim of the study is to improve the system for assessing the level of financial security of an enterprise. The subject of the study is the systemic processes of building and assessing the level of financial security of an enterprise. The study used the methods of theoretical and logical generalization. In the article, it is described the key points which characterize the methods of assessing the financial security of the enterprise. The results of the study consist in the formation of a system of indicators for assessing and managing financial security for a production and trade enterprise. The authors selected a set of indicators used for evaluation, involving an indicator method and visual image in graphic representation. There were analyzed results of the enterprise activity for three years in order to assess financial and property condition and financial security; diagnostic parameters were classified into five groups: assessment of property status, solvency, profitability, business activity (turnover) and financial stability. There are specified the content and problems of determining the indicators of financial security and enterprise operating efficiency on the example of a production and trade enterprise.
FINANCIAL INNOVATIONS IN THE SMART CITY ECOSYSTEM
Authors: Kalenyuk Iryna , Kuklin Oleg , Panchenko Yevgen , Djakona Antonina , Bohun Maksym
Published: February 2024

The widespread adoption of digital technologies in finance has led to the development of new financial instruments. Digital technologies offer benefits such as faster transactions, increased consumer satisfaction, and greater competitiveness of financial institutions. The article examines the latest forms of Fintech and their distribution in smart cities, as well as the implementation of smart projects. It is important to note that any subjective evaluations have been excluded from this analysis. The article systematises the main directions and forms of application of modern financial technologies. These include payments, lending, investing, cryptocurrencies, blockchain, assessment, and analytics. Payment systems and applications that allow online payments, money transfers, and cashless transactions fall under the payments category. Crowdfunding, peer-to-peer lending, and microfinance are forms of lending. Investment robots and smart portfolios are automated platforms that fall under investing. Cryptocurrencies and blockchain are technologies that allow transactions with cryptocurrencies. Innovative methods of assessing the creditworthiness of clients and providing loans fall under the assessment and analytics category. Implementing projects in smart cities requires significant resources. To expand the financial capacity of local authorities, the following tools are used: public financing, partnerships with the private sector, crowdfunding, international programs and initiatives, investment funds, loans, and partnerships with academic and research institutions. Fintech has advantages, but it also poses threats and challenges such as cyber threats, personal data protection, risks of illegal operations, and psychological aspects. Appropriate actions are necessary to prevent and address these issues, and further research is needed.
Patrimonialiser les archives audiovisuelles : Management du savoir et instauration d’une histoire de demain
Authors: EMNA Madani
Published: February 2024

Les archives audiovisuelles se distinguent d’autres types de documents par leurs particularités, elles reflètent l’histoire culturelle, ainsi que les traces d’activités, et se considèrent un patrimoine inestimable qui affirme la mémoire collective ainsi qu’une précieuse source de connaissances. Ces raisons incitent les acteurs à réfléchir à la question de leur préservation, leur valorisation et leur diffusion au grand public et aux générations futures.

C’est dans ce sens que s’inscrit l’expérience de CAREP-Tunise, qui a lancé un projet de sauvegarde et de valorisation de ses documents audiovisuels. Ce projet d’archivage électronique des documents audiovisuels a fini par la mise sur le web et a abouti aussi à la création d’une médiathèque du futur patrimoine scientifique accessible en ligne.
Perceção dos habitantes sobre os impactos socioeconômicos e ambientais do Aeroporto do Huambo em Angola
Authors: Relógio André Tchoia , Oliveira Tavares Fernando
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: Este trabalho tem como objetivo o estudo da perceção sobre os impactos socioeconômicos e ambientais do Aeroporto do Huambo, nesta cidade e Província Angolana. Metodologia: Foi utilizada uma metodologia quantitativa, baseada na aplicação de um inquérito por questionário, dirigido aos habitantes da cidade do Huambo. A amostra é constituída por 669 inquéritos. Originalidade/Relevância: Uma estrutura aeroportuária está sujeita ao escrutínio da opinião pública, pois tem um impacto social e económico elevado. O aeroporto é uma estrutura, que para além de impactos económicos e sociais, afeta a política de planeamento e de gestão da cidade, carregando consigo impactos positivos e negativos. Resultados: Os resultados permitam concluir que o aeroporto do Huambo promove o desenvolvimento, procura manter o equilíbrio ambiental e preservar a natureza circundante, bem como permite criar emprego local. A análise fatorial exploratória relacionada com as perceções dos impactos do aeroporto, permitiu a observação de seis fatores: o impacto e o crescimento económico permitido pelo aeroporto, a poluição provocada, a valorização dos imóveis próximos, a promoção do emprego, e a preocupação com a preservação da natureza junto ao aeroporto. Contribuições sociais/para a gestão: Espera-se que este estudo possa contribuir para o desenvolvimento de políticas para o crescimento económico e social das cidades. Assim, acredita-se que setores complementares possam beneficiar da presença do aeroporto, nomeadamente o turismo, a logística e o comércio; bem como a aposta na capacitação profissional voltada para a indústria aeroportuária.
Benefícios da relação entre o cão e seu tutor com sintomas de estresse, ansiedade e depressão: revisão de literatura
Authors: E Silva Matheus Assis Furtado , Ramos Elen Tassiane Bauer , Alves-Ribeiro Bruna Samara , De Assis-Silva Zara Mariana , Rocha Alice Caroline da Silva , Maia Guilherme Oliveira , Alves-Sobrinho Ana Vitória , Da Silva Lizandra Fernandes , De Urzedo Nicoly Ferreira , Moraes Iago de Sá
Published: February 2024

A Terapia Assistida por Animais (TAA) é uma intervenção complementar ao tratamento de depressão, ansiedade e estresse. A terapia é realizada através de uma equipe multidisciplinar, orientada pelos profissionais que promovem a TAA e a equipe médica responsável pelo paciente. Diferentes animais podem ser utilizados na TAA. Entretanto, a escolha do animal depende do paciente que receberá a terapia. Os cães, geralmente, são os mais selecionados para realização da terapia assistida, cujo intuito é a promoção de conforto e apoio emocional para pacientes doentes, autistas, deficientes ou que sofreram acidentes e, até mesmo, idosos. Deste modo, o presente estudo tem por objetivo a realização de uma revisão da literatura, sobre os efeitos e aplicações da TAA, tendo como finalidade demonstrar as evidências existentes dentro dessa modalidade na área da saúde. A utilização da TAA concomitantemente ao tratamento é utilizada para a diminuição da depressão, reduzindo os efeitos da ansiedade e estresse. Em contrapartida, a introdução de animais de companhia para promoção da saúde humana acompanha alguns desafios, como por exemplo, o risco de transmissão de patógenos zoonóticos, fazendo necessário o acompanhamento médico veterinário. Ainda são escassos os estudos acerca deste tema, tornando-se importante a realização de novas pesquisas, reduzindo fragilidades metodológicas, bem como a sua divulgação, para que seu alcance terapêutico seja maior.