bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reorientation of tourists to rural areas due to climate change
Authors:   ", Grigore Mihaela-Iuliana ,   University of Craiova, Department of Geography, Science Doctoral School, Craiova, Romania 200585 Craiova, Romania   "
Published: June 2023

The global warming, tourist crowds, thermal discomfort, ultraviolet radiation, ecotourism, ethnic Saxons, Saxon villages, sustainable tourism, craft and culinary art, tourist potential, UNESCO cultural objectives. In the summer season, due to the heat wave that persists in most of the country, the very high thermal discomfort, the temperature-humidity index (ITU) that exceeds the critical threshold of 80 units, more and more tourists go to the mountain areas and depression. In this sense, the Saxon settlements in Transylvania are an alternative for tourists who love nature, hiking, traditional art and cuisine. The Saxon villages in the heart of Transylvania have become a tourist attraction in recent years. His Majesty, King Charles of Great Britain, drew attention to these areas where time seems to have stood still. This research is based on a questionnaire, from which we drew conclusions about the reorientation of tourism activity in the Transylvanian region for this period, when climate change is increasingly felt. It is the first research of its kind, which tries to correlate the influence of climate change on tourism activities, for the central area of Romania, i.e. Transylvania.
ÇUKUROVA DELTASI KIYI LAGÜNLERİNDE DÖNEMSEL OLARAK ALANSAL DEĞİŞİMLER (1985-2022) VE EKOLOJİK RİSK FAKTÖRLERİ
Authors: BAYRAK Mehtap
Published: June 2023

Kıyı alanları, doğal kaynak potansiyeli ve biyoçeşitlilik bakımından zengin, değerli ekosistemlerdir. Gelişime her daim açık, gelişme baskısı altında olan bu ekosistemler geçmişten günümüze kadar ulus ve devletlerin en önemli ekonomik kaynağı olmuştur. Sanayi devrimini izleyen süreçte hızla büyüyen kent alanları ve nüfus, kent dışındaki alanları önceleri rekreasyon alanı olarak kullansalar da, mevcut kaynakların farkedilmesi ile kıyılar farklı kullanım alanları olarak işlev görmeye başlamıştır. Çalışmada Çukurova Deltası kıyılarında yer alan ekonomik potansiyeli ve biyoçeçşitlilik değeri yüksek olan kıyı lagünleri ve yakın çevresinde arazi örtüsü/kullanım sınıfları verileri kullanılarak, mevcut ekolojik risk değerlendirilmesi yapılması amaçlanmıştır. 1985, 2010 ve 2022 yıllarına ait uydu görüntüsünden elde edilen veriler Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri ortamında ağırlıklı bindirme (Weighted Overlay) yöntemi kullanılarak ekolojik risk sınıfları belirlenmiş, bu sınıflama çok düşük riskten çok yüksek riskliye kadar, 1 en düşük risk, 5 çok yüksek risk olacak şekilde arazi örtüsü ve kullanım türlerinin doğal kaynaklar üzerindeki olumsuz etkileri belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuca göre 1985-2010-2022 yılları arasındaki 37 yıllık zaman aralığında en fazla genişleme tarım alanlarında ve yerleşme alanlarında görülürken bu alanlar ekolojik risk değerlendirmesinde düşük, orta, riskli gurupta yer alırken, kumul, bataklık alanları ve lagünler su kütlesi yüzeyinde ciddi daralmalar söz konusudur. Bu alanlar ise ekolojik risk değerlendirmesinde yüksek ve çok yüksek riskli bölgeler olarak tespit edilmiştir. Kumul, bataklık ve su kütlesi yüzey alanı ekolojik risk taşıyan doğal kaynakları oluştururken, yerleşme ve tarım alanları bu doğal kaynaklar üzerinde olumsuz çevresel etki yaratan faktörler olarak belirlenmiştir.
Tumor de células gigantes de partes blandas de cadera izquierda con componente quístico prominente. Reporte de caso
Authors: Hernández González Erick Héctor , Mosquera Betancourt Gretel , Abreu Marreo Aliette Rosa
Published: June 2023

El tumor de células gigantes de partes blandas es una neoplasia rara que guarda gran similitud con el tumor de células gigantes óseo. Presentamos el caso de un tumor de células gigantes de partes blandas de gran tamaño con componente quístico importante, localizado en la cadera izquierda, intervenido quirúrgicamente y con evolución clínica favorable, sin recidiva y bajo observación clínica periódica
Extinguising the unknown from Burnout
Authors: Cardenas Carlos
Published: June 2023

Editorial
Modelo de evaluación para programas de fomento del entorno emprendedor femenino
Authors: Petry Petra , Herrera González Rafael , Salas León Carlos
Published: June 2023

El emprendimiento es un importante motor de crecimiento económico, creación de empleo y de movilización social, razón por la cual, se ha notado una creciente atención al fomento y desarrollo de programas para incentivar el emprendimiento femenino, en los ámbitos políticos y económicos. A partir del análisis de las metodologías tradicionales de evaluación y seguimiento se constata que éstas, tradicionalmente, no consideran aspectos inherentes a las personas que participan en este tipo de programas y su entorno. Para tales efectos se revisaron fuentes secundarias y fuentes primarias, recogiendo los principales hallazgos de un estudio realizado en Costa Rica sobre tres programas enfocados en el fomento de emprendimientos femeninos. En este contexto, esta investigación propone un modelo genérico de indicadores de gestión y resultados de siete dimensiones (gobernanza; eficacia y gestión; sostenibilidad; eficiencia; inclusión financiera; orientación al impacto; seguimiento y evaluación). El modelo propuesto enfoca su aplicabilidad en la evaluación de los programas de apoyo a emprendimientos liderados por mujeres. Los resultados obtenidos y la guía propuesta contribuyen a generar información relevante para la toma de decisiones, especialmente en la formulación de la política pública y programas adecuados para este tipo de iniciativas y estrato de la población.
RESPON MULSA JERAMI DAN KONSENTRASI PUPUK CAIRTOP G2 TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaeaL.)
Authors: Karnilawati Karnilawati , Sari Cut Mulia , Muhammad Muhammad
Published: June 2023

Kacang tanah merupakan salah satu sumber bahan pangan dengan tingkat konsumsi yang tinggi, tetapi produksi masih sangat rendah. Salah satu inovasi untuk meningkatkan produksi kacang tanah dengan menggunakan mulsa jerami dan pupuk organik cair Top G2 yang ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jabal Ghafur Glee Gapui Kabupaten Pidie. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor Mulsa Jerami (M), terdiri dari 3 taraf : M1(10 tonha-1), M2 (20 tonha-1), M3 ( 30 tonha-1) dan Faktor kosentrasi pupuk Top G2 : P1 (2 cc/liter), P2 (4cc/liter), P3 (6 cc/liter). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa mulsa jerami berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 15, 25 dan 35 HST, persentase polong bernas, persentase polong hampa, bobot polong per plot. Pupuk cair Top G2 berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap persentase polong bernas, polong hampa, bobot polong basah, namun tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 15, 25 dan 35 HST. Tidak terdapat interaksi antara mulsa jerami dan pupuk cair Top G2 terhadap parameter yang diamati.Kata Kunci: Mulsa Jerami, Top G2, Kacang Tanah
PERAN GANDA BURUH TANI PEREMPUAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI KELUARGA DI KAMPONG BARO KECAMATAN PIDIE KABUPATEN PIDIE
Authors: Safrika Safrika , Julia Julia
Published: June 2023

Kegiatan perempuan di luar rumah sebagai buruh tani di Kecamatan Pidie Kabupaten Pidie dapat dikatakan sudah menjadi profesi akibat sempitnya lapangan kerja. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran ganda buruh tani perempuan dalam meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga dan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar kontribusi pendapatan buruh tani perempuan dalam meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga di Gampong Kampong Baro Kecamatan Pidie Kabupaten Pidie. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2021sampai dengan selesai. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 27 orang responden dari populasi 27 orang buruh tani perempuan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara menyebar kuisioner dan wawancara langsung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode analisis kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan kontribusi peran ganda buruh tani perempuan dalam meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga terhadap pendapatan keluarga yaitu rendah 41.23% atau termasuk kategori berperan rendah terhadap pendapatan keluarga.Kata kunci: Peran Ganda, Buruh Tani Perempuan, Ekonomi Keluarga
Identifikasi Cekaman Abiotik Varietas Jagung akibat Pemberian Bahan Organik Jerami padi dan Biochar pada Tanah Ultisol
Authors: Bukhari Bukhari , Jamilah Jamilah
Published: June 2023

Abiotic stress is a limiting factor in maize production on Ultisols. One solution that can be done to overcome this problem is through the selection of resistant corn varieties and by using organic matter as an amendment. The experiment tested the effect of abiotic stress on the growth of maize in Ultisols. Abiotic stress consisted of 10 (ten) treatments, namely: C0 (without drought stress/75% FC ), C1 (drought stress/37.5% FC), C2 (without phosphorus stress), C3 (phosphorus stress/ without phosphorus), C4 (without potassium stress), C5 (potassium stress/without potassium), C6 (without magnesium stress), and C7 (magnesium stress/ without magnesium), C8 (given organic matter) and C9 (without organic matter). The observed variables were the number of stomata, total chlorophyll content, cob dry weight, root dry weight, shoot dry weight, and plant biomass weight. The results showed that maize varieties had different response abilities to deficiencies of the three macronutrients. This is proven by the fact that there is a difference in the ability of corn to be stressed by the three nutrients, namely P, K and Mg. Corn that has the best adaptability is the Anoman I variety, this variety has the highest number of stomata and total chlorophyll, and the heaviest biomass, while the variety that has the lowest adaptability to nutrient deficiencies because it shows low responses to all the agrophysological characters above is the Lamuru variety. This identification shows that the Anoman 1 variety is the most resistant to nutrient stress while Lamuru is the most sensitive variety. Organic materials can increase the adaptability of corn to water and nutrient deficiencies. This fact can be seen from the results of research where the Lamuru variety which is sensitive to water and nutrient shortages can increase its adaptability after obtaining organic amendments of rice straw and biochar. In general, it can be concluded that abiotic stress, both water stress and nutrient stress (P, K, and Mg) affected all observed variables and there was a significant interaction between varietal differences and abiotic stress in Ultisols.Key Woard : Corn Varieties, Organic Amendment, Nutrition Stress                  Ultisol Soil and Water Stress
PENGARUH IKLAN DAN CITRA MEREK (BRAND IMAGE) TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SMARPHONE ANDROID REALME PADA RIZKY PONSEL DI KECAMATAN MEUREUDU KABUPATEN PIDIE JAYA
Authors: Maitriani Cut , Nizar Aksarul
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh iklan  dan citra merek (Brand Image) terhadap keputusan pembelian Smartphone Android Realme pada Toko Rizky Ponsel di Kecamatan Meureudu Kabupaten Pidie Jaya. Sampel dalam penelitian ini 100 orang responden, data dikumpulkan dengan pengajuan kuesioner, analisis data menggunakan rumus regresi linier berganda.Hasil penelitian diperolah  persamaan regresi sebagai berikut: Y  =   2.776   +  0.686X1 + 0.729X2. Koefisien korelasi  (R) sebesar 75,8% dapat memberikan pengertian ada hubungan antara faktor iklan (X1), dan faktor citra merek (brand image)  (X2),  dengan  keputusan pembelian  (Y). Semakin  tingginya  nilai yang diperoleh maka semakin erat pula hubungan antara variabel independen dengan variabel dependen, artinya semakin erat pula hubungan antara iklan dan citra merek (brand image) memiliki hubungan yang erat dengan keputusan pembelian  sebesar 75,8%. Untuk nilai koefisien diterminasi adalah  sebesar  62,5% dapat memberikan pengertian ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel iklan dan citra merek (brand image) dengan keputusan pembelian.  Dengan demikian dapat dijelaskan bahwa semakin baiknya dilaksanakan dan ditingkatkan iklan  dan baiknya dilakukan citra merek (brand image) maka semakin berpengaruhnya terhadap keputusan pembelian.  Pengaruh iklan dan citra merek (brand image)   sebesar 62,5% berpengaruh secara siginifikan (sig. 0,000) terhadap keputusan pembelian,  sedangkan selebihnya 37,5% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain diluar dugaan persamaan ini. Uji T diperoleh nilai T-hitung T-tabel. Ini berarti ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel iklan dan citra merek (brand image) terhadap keputusan pembelian, dengan demikian menerima  hipotesis Ha dan menolak Ho, karena diperoleh T-hitung lebih besar dari T-tabel. Uji F diperoleh F-hitung sebesar 40.608 dan  F-tabel pada tingkat kepercayaan 05% diperoleh sebesar 2.31 (tabel F). Berdasarkan hasil uji F tersebut maka keputusan penelitian ini diperoleh F-hitung lebih besar dari   F-tabel.  Dengan demikian secara simultan, hasil penelitian ini dapat diambil keputusan dengan menerima hipotesis Ha dan Menolak hipotsis Ho. Artinya ada pengaruh iklan dan citra merek (brand image)  berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian.Kata Kunci: Iklan, Citra Merek (Brand Image) dan Keputusan Pembelian
ANALISIS MINAT BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL ENGKLEK PADA MATA PELAJARAN PPKn DI MTS BATUSITANDUK
Authors: Jusrianto Jusrianto , A Yuyun , Yassa Sunarni , Parubang Daniel , Nur Haspidawati
Published: June 2023

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui minat belajar siswa melalui media pembelajaran berbasis permainan tradisional engklek di MTs Batusitanduk. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatis dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di MTs Batusitanduk penelitian dilaksanakan tahun 2021. Dalam memperoleh sebuah data di perlukan dua jenis data yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data diambil melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Instrument yang digunakan yaitu pedoman informasi dipergunakan ketika pengumpulan data melalui pengamatan, pedoman wawancara berupa pertanyaan, pedoman dokumentasi yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data-data. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu redukasi data, display data, penarikan data. Hasil penelitian Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan di atas, penulis dapat menyimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran pada mata pelajaran PPKn dengan diterapkannya media permainan tradisonal engklek minat belajarnya meningkat serta berantusias dalam mengikuti pelajaran. Minat siswa dalam belajar pada mata pelajaran PPKn, menunjukkan bahwa didalam wawancara yang telah dilakukan siswa sangat menyukai media permainan setelah diterapkan dimata pelajaran PPKn.
PENINGKATAN EFEKTIFITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK MELALUI APLIKASI SIPRAJA DI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Authors: Agustina Diana Eka , Hikmah Mauviratul , Putri Fionita Eka
Published: June 2023

Pada dasarnya pelayanan public merupakan sebuah tanggung jawab dari sebuah birokrasi untuk menyelenggarakan pelayanan untuk masyarakat yang lebih efektif, khususnya dalam hal pelayanan public yang sering memiliki problematika dalam pelayanan. Sehingga pembaruan atau inovasi inovasi baru terus dilakukan demi tercapainya pelayanan public yang efektif. Salah satu inovasi pelayanan public yang diwujudkan oleh Pemerintahan Kabupaten Sidoarjo adalah dengan membuat suatu program yang disebut SIPRAJA. Program ini dikelola langsung oleh seluruh perangkat desa dan kecamatan untuk melayani masyarakat dalam memuat surat menyurat.sehingga masyarakt tidak perlu datang kebalai desa maupun ke kecamatan karena prosesnya dapat dilakukan secara mandiri dirumah saja. dan jika sudah menyelesaikan dan telah diproses maka hasilnya akan dikirimkan melalui aplikasi SIPRAJA sehingga masyarakat dapat langsung meng-unduh file kemudian dapat dicetak langsung.. Namun ada beberapa masyarakat yang mengalami kesulitan sehingga tidak bisa melakukan proses pembuatan surat melalui SIPRAJA. Oleh karena itu tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peningkatan efektivitas pelayanan public melalui aplikasi SIPRAJA di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode tinjauan literature (linrary research). Dimana penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan literatur (kepustakaan) baik berupa buku, catatatn, maupun laporan hasil penelitian terdahulu
Kritis Literasi Media (CML) sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kasus Kekerasan Seksual Sejak Usia Dini
Authors: Nurmanita Mutiara
Published: June 2023

Early childhood is a child who has a period of intelligence with a number of cells in the brain to record all events so that it does not rule out the possibility of being exposed to cases of violence that often occur in children and adolescents to adults. This study aims to dig deeper into critical media literacy (CML) in preventing sexual violence from an early age. The research method used is literature study to compare and elaborate research results. The results showed that critical media literacy can prevent sexual violence by filtering all information through social media based on the age criteria of the child through his actions. These actions can be carried out through education and promotion of sexual health.
REDUPLIKASI BAHASA SASAK DIALEK A-A
Authors: Maulidan Nurul , Kholid Kholid
Published: June 2023

AbstrakArtikel ini akan membahas reduplikasi bahasa Sasak di Kecamatan Pringgabaya, Lombok Timur dengan teori reduplikasi terdistribusi dari Framton. Dengan teori ini, penulis berharap dapat menggambarkan proses reduplikasi dari dialek bahasa Sasak [aa] yang terdiri dari reduplikasi penuh (full reduplication), reduplikasi parsial (reduplikasi parsial dan proses reduplikasi yang ditempelkan). Data diperoleh dari penelitian sebelumnya mengenai reduplikasi bahasa Sasak [a-a] kecamatan Pringgabaya, tetapi dengan teori yang berbeda. Teori reduplikasi distribusi Framton akan menjelaskan lebih dalam proses reduplikasi bahasa dialek Sasak [aa] di kecamatan Pringgabaya. Peneltitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Metode kualitatif adalah metode penelitian yang semata-mata hanya berdasarkan fakta yang ada atau fenomena yang memang secara empiris hidup pada penutur-penuturnya sehingga yang dihasilkan atau dicatat berupa data yang apa adanya. Berdasarkan hasil analisis terdapat tiga proses reduplikasi bahasa sasak dialek [a-a] sebagai berikut: (1) Proses reduplikasi penuh bahasa Sasak dialek [a-a]: (2) Proses reduplikasi sebagian bahasa Sasak dialek [a-a]: dan (3) Proses reduplikasi berimbuhan bahasa Sasak dialek [a-a]. AbstractThis paper will discuss the reduplication of the Sasak language in Pringgabaya sub-district, East Lombok with distributed reduplication theory of Framton. With this theory, the authors hope to describe the process of reduplication of the dialect Sasak language [aa] which consists of full reduplication (full reduplication), partial reduplication (partial reduplication and affixed reduplication processes).Data obtained from previous studies regarding reduplication of Sasak [aa] sub-districts Pringgabaya, but with a different theory, the distributed reduplication theory will explain more deeply the process of reduplicating the Sasak dialect language [aa] in Pringgabaya sub-district. This research is a qualitative research. Qualitative methods are research methods that are solely based on existing facts or phenomena that are empirically alive to their speakers so that what is produced or recorded is data as it is. Based on the analysis results, there are three reduplication processes of Sasak dialect language [aa] as follows: (1) The process of full reduplication of Sasak dialect [aa]: (2) The process of partial reduplication of Sasak dialect [aa]: and (3) The process of reduplication affects languages Sasak dialect [aa].Keywords: reduplication, distributed reduplication, Sasak language
PENGARUH VERBAL ABUSE TERHADAP KEPERCAYAAN DIRI REMAJA USIA 12-15 TAHUN PADA PPO IO 0496 GMIT JEMAAT MARANATHA OEBUFU KLASIS KUPANG TENGAH
Authors: Noach Yuvine Marlene Cicilia , Sette Gusti Yohanis
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan apakah Verbal Abuse berpengaruh terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Remaja (12-15) Tahun pada PPA 0496 Jemaat GMIT Maranatha Oebufu – Klasis Kupang Tengah. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampel jenuh dengan jumlah 70 orang remaja. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala Verbal Abuse 42 item, skala Kepercayaan diri 36 item. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Regresi Linear Sederhana. Hasil studi menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh positif dan sigifikan antara Verbal Abuse terhadap kepercayaan diri remaja usia 12-15 tahun pada PPA IO 0496 jemaat GMIT Maranatha Oebufu Klasis Kupang Tengah sebesar 62,7%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 37,3% ditentukan Variabel lain di luar penelitian ini.
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Materi Sistem Persamaan Linear Dua Variabel Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning
Authors: Assa Noftalia N , Sulangi Victor , Regar Vivian E
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan memenuhi kategori valid, praktis dan efektif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dan menggunakan model ADDIE (Analysis. Development. Design, Implementation and Evaluation). Persentase kevalidan dari hasil ketiga validator yaitu untuk RPP 88.09 % dan untuk LKPD 89,22 % yang dikategorikan sangat valid. Kepraktisan perangkat pembelajaran berdasarkan hasil angket respon guru dengan persentase 92% dan angket respon siswa 87% yang dikategorikan sangat praktis. Kemudian keefektifan diuji dengan menggunakan uji-t dengan memberikan posttest kepada kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen setelah itu membandingkan rata-rata hasil belajar kedua kelas tersebut. Hasil pengujian hipotesis diperoleh hasil thitung =   ttabel = 1,68 maka H0 ditolak. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis dan efektif.
An Insight into the Traditional Namda Craft of India
Authors: Sharan Dr. Madhu , Arya Ms. Swati
Published: June 2023

Indian handicraft has been admired world over for its exquisite craftsmanship, Namda craft is one of them. It is handmade felted woolen decorative floor covering. The origin of Namda craft dates back to 500B.C. In India it is being practiced in Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan and Gujarat.  There is not much difference in Namdas of Himachal Pradesh and Kashmir. So for this paper only Namdas from three states have been taken. Amongst all the Kashmiri Namda are very popular worldwide, Namda of Rajasthan are also popular to some extent whereas, the Gujarat Namda are popular amongst very lesser people. The study was undertaken with the objective to gain insight of the Namda craft practiced in different parts of India and find out the difference between the Namdas of different states with respect to material, method, motifs and products for each states. The findings of the study ideate that even though it is known by Namda in all three states but they differ with respects to techniques used, motifs, products, popularity, market and marketing.
EXERCÍCIOS FÍSICOS EM MULHERES MASTECTOMIZADAS
Authors: Oliota-Ribeiro Leandro Sávio , Ribeiro de Macêdo José Onaldo , Vilar da Silva Erivania , Dos Santos Lira Fábio Alexandre
Published: June 2023

O câncer de mama é considerado o de maior incidência no sexo feminino, fator que tem agravado a saúde da mulher, onde a forma de tratamento implicará em transtornos psicológicos e físicos, causando declínio na qualidade de vida. O estudo objetivou evidenciar, por meio de revisão bibliográfica, quais os exercícios mais eficazes na redução das complicações em mulheres mastectomizadas. Esta pesquisa é do tipo qualitativa, com estudos experimentais, uma revisão bibliográfica realizada por meio de artigos, teses e dissertações pesquisadas   em plataformas online e bibliotecas digitais. Os achados apontam que os exercícios cinesioterapêuticos, exercícios de mobilidade articular, de força, aeróbio e de equilíbrio, alongamentos, movimentos de rotação, flexão, extensão, adução e abdução de ombro, mostraram-se eficazes em mulheres mastectomizadas. Conclui-se que a prática de exercícios físicos proporciona às mulheres mastectomizadas, efeitos positivos nos aspectos psicológicos, como melhora na autoestima, mais confiança, e aspectos físicos, como melhora na amplitude do movimento, maior flexibilidade, aumento de força, e maior resistência à fadiga. Quanto à dor, alguns estudos apontaram o exercício como benéfico e outros não, necessitando de mais estudos que comprovem sua eficácia.
Photosynthetic activity of sunflower hybrids under growth regulators in the Steppe of Ukraine
Authors: Onyshchenko Olha , Pokopceva Lyubov , Kolesnikov Maksym , Gerasko Tetyana
Published: June 2023

The climate of the southern steppe zone of Ukraine in recent years has been characterized by substantial warming, with a low, uneven amount of precipitation during the growing season of plants, which leads to a decrease in the reserves of productive moisture in the soil, and hydrothermal stress occurs in plants. Opportunities to increase the adaptation of plants to adverse factors are the use of plant growth regulators and the use of various methods of tillage aimed at preserving moisture. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of the plant growth regulator AKM+Ca on the operation of the photosynthetic apparatus of sunflower hybrids against the background of various methods of basic tillage in the conditions of the Southern Steppe of Ukraine. The following methods were used during the study: field, chemical (to determine qualitative indicators), and statistical (to assess the reliability of data). Field studies were conducted during 2017-2019 on southern heavy loamy chernozems. In the experiment, modified plant growth regulator AKM+Са was used for pre-sowing seed treatment and foliar spraying of sunflower plants (beginning budding phase) of Talento and Colombi hybrids against the background of deep loosening or ploughing. It was found that the use of deep loosening, in contrast to ploughing, helps increase the dry matter content in sunflower plants and the net productivity of photosynthesis due to better preservation of moisture in the soil. The use of plant growth regulator AKM+Са, regardless of the method of soil cultivation, contributes to the increase in the leaf surface area up to 31.2%, increases the photosynthetic potential of plants to 21.6% and the net productivity of photosynthesis to 15.9% during the growing season, and also increases the content of dry matter, compared to the control. The proportion of influence of the plant growth regulator AKM+Ca on the formation of the leaf surface area is 54.2%. The maximum positive effect was obtained with the combined use of AKM+Ca for pre-sowing treatment and spraying of sunflower plants during the growing season against the background of deep loosening of the soil. The research results can be used to adjust elements of agricultural technologies for growing sunflower seeds, increase crop productivity and conduct profitable agribusiness
ÖĞRETMEN GÖRÜŞLERİNE GÖRE OKUL YÖNETİCİLERİNİN YETERLİLİKLERİ: META-SENTEZ ÇALIŞMASI
Authors: SEYHAN ÇİFTÇİ Emel , AKDAĞ Ersoy , ULU Önder , ADA Emre , DOĞAN Nurcihan
Published: June 2023

Okul yöneticileri, okul performansının arttırılmasında önemli bir görev üstlenmektedirler. Bu görevlerini yerine getirirken gerekli bilgi, beceri ve yeteneklere sahip olmaları gerekmektedir. Okulların eğitim kalitesini etkileyen bir diğer önemli faktör ise öğretmenlerdir. Öğretmenlerinde etkili ve verimli çalışmasında ise okul yöneticilerinin yeri çok önemlidir. Araştırmamızda etkili bir eğitim ortamının oluşturulmasında önemli bir görevi olan okul yöneticilerinin, öğretmenler tarafından görüş ve düşüncelerinin neler olduğu, hangi çalışmaların gerçekleştirildiği ve hangi sonuçların ortaya çıktığı incelenmiştir. Çalışmamızın yöntemi olarak nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan tematik içerik analizi (meta-sentez) ile desenlenmiştir. Bu araştırmamızda okul yöneticilerinin yeterliliklerine yönelik öğretmen görüşlerini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu amaçla öğretmenlerin görüşlerine göre eğitim kurumlarında görev yapan yöneticiler ile ilgili yazılmış olan 62 adet tez incelenmiş ve çalışmaların yıllara göre dağılımı, çalışmanın gerçekleştiği yer, ele alınan konular, veri toplama araçları, örneklem büyüklükleri, kullanılan yöntemler, sonuçlar ve önerileri bağlamında değerlendirmeleri gerçekleştirilerek elde edilen veriler tablolaştırılmıştır. İncelenen tezlerden elde edilen sonuçlara göre 2015 yılından itibaren ilgili alan ile tez yazımında artış yaşanarak, daha çok öğretmenlerin görüşlerine göre okul müdürlerinin liderlik stilleri ve liderlik davranışları incelenmiştir. Veri toplama tekniği olarak tezlerin yarısından fazlasında 2’li ölçeklerden yararlanılmıştır. Örneklem büyüklükleri ise daha çok 300 ile 500 kişi arasında gerçekleşmiştir. Veri analiz aracı olarak tezlerin yarısından fazlasında t-testi ve Anova kullanılmıştır. Liderlik stillerinden dönüşümcü liderlik davranışlarının çatışma yönetimi, problem çözme gibi konularda baş etme ve örgütsel iletişim, örgütsel bağlılık oluşumunda önemli katkılar sağlayacağı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Elde edilen diğer sonuçlarda, okul yöneticilerinin genel durumları hakkında önemli bir bilgi kaynağı oluşturacaktır.
Privacy Threats in Facial Recognition-Based Identity Verification
Authors: Latika Kharb  , Deepak Chahal
Published: June 2023

Facial recognition technology has gained significant prominence in identity verification systems, providing convenience and security in various domains. However, the widespread adoption of this technology also raises significant concerns regarding privacy threats. This paper presents a comprehensive privacy threat model specifically designed for identity verification based on facial recognition. The model encompasses potential adversary objectives, such as unauthorized access, identity theft, and profiling, and identifies specific privacy threats, including unauthorized data access, biometric data misuse, tracking and surveillance, re-identification attacks, discrimination and bias, and data retention and sharing. To mitigate these threats, the paper proposes several mitigation measures, such as informed consent, transparent data handling, secure data storage and transmission, minimization of data collection, regular audits and assessments, and ethical considerations. By providing a holistic view of privacy threats in facial recognition-based identity verification, this model aims to guide researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in developing and implementing effective privacy protection mechanisms in this rapidly evolving technological landscape
ANALISIS JUMLAH PENUMPANG DAN KETERSEDIAAN KAPAL PENUMPANG DALAM MENUNJANG KESELAMATAN PELAYARAN DI PELABUHAN PARE-PARE – NUNUKAN
Authors: Ada' Welem , Tarigan S Prolin , Masrupah Masrupah , Lestari Endang , Jaya Irwan
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa apakah Jumlah Penumpang berpengaruh terhadap ketersediaan kapal dan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi Keselamatan Pelayaran dipelabuhan Pare-pare – Nunukan. Hasil analisis dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara Ketersediaan Kapal dengan Jumlah Penumpang walau tidak signifikan. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan penambahan jumlah penumpang hanya terjadi pada waktu-waktu tertentu misalnya pada saat hari raya dimana arus mudik dari Pare-pare-nunukan, begitupun sebaliknya meningkat tajam sehingga pada akhirnya PT.Pelni Cabang Parepare menambah jumlah Ketersediaan Kapal. Temuan ini memberikan indikasi bahwa meningkatnya Jumlah Penumpang ditentukan oleh peningkatan Ketersediaan Kapal. Peningkatan Ketersediaan Kapal secara berkelanjutan akan menyebabkan peningkatan Jumlah Penumpang pelabuhan Pare-pare –Nunukan.
Inverting the classroom using on-demand lightboard micro lecture films (learning glass)
Authors: Pfennig Anja
Published: June 2023

Critical thinking and self-directed learning are corner stones to prepare first year mechanical engineering students for the demands of the employment market. Creating a positive learning environment presupposes solutions to mechanical engineering problems related to material science. The blended learning environment embedds inverted classroom teaching scenarios as the opportunity to gain higher learning outcome and self-reliant study skills. Inverting the classroom is a method to let the students study the basic scientific background of engineering materials on their own and then work practically during face-to-face time. Because during digital self-study periods (especially during the Covid-19 pandemic) students often feel lonely lighboard videos were provided in addition to traditional lecture material. Short lightboard videos (<10 min) are produced easily on student demand on a glass panel (learning glass). Here, the lecturer always keeps eye contact with the audience and students feel addressed in person. As students were able to manage the input the learning outcome is directly related to the teaching material.
Exploring second language viewers’ use of cognitive strategies in learning Chinese through multimedia learning resources with captions and social annotations
Authors: Wei Wei , Lin Shuzhou , Wang Ting , Yang Jiahui , Cañizal Sardón Sara
Published: June 2023

Although linguistic captions are perceived as helpful in developing L2 vocabulary knowledge, the use of social annotations in video learning remains underinvestigated. This study investigated L2 learners’ use of cognitive strategies in learning through multimedia resources in a MOOC context when both caption and social annotations modes were available. Triangulated data were collected from thirteen L2 MOOC learners from Africa, including think-aloud data, post-video interviews, and their notes. Findings suggest that 1) captions and social annotations lead to different cognitive strategies and videos with social annotations are found more engaging, 2) captions facilitate L2 viewers to conduct more bottom-up listening strategies at sentence level, while social annotations facilitate more top-down listening strategies, and 3) social annotations are used not only to enhance and expand the understanding of the video, but also to create a sense of belonging and further motivate viewers to achieve a higher level of engagement.
Evolution of academic dishonesty in computer science courses
Authors: Zdravkova Katerina
Published: June 2023

Online exams and assignments during the COVID-19 pandemic have introduced new forms of student cheating. In order to maintain evaluation criteria and preserve established ethical standards, professors have introduced new methods to minimize cheating. When returning onsite, the newly created cheating techniques evolved once again. They were supported by special groups on social networks dedicated to easier liquidation of exams and getting better grades. Crowdsourcing became frequent, particularly for homework assignment  preparation. Recently, ChatGPT has become a new ally of students. This paper presents the evolution of student cheating in several computer science courses taught by the authors of this paper. All examples of cheating are supplemented by the detecting methods and own applications used to prevent them from occurring again. The paper ends by predicting who will win in the eternal war between students and professors, at least in the short run.
Reflective Practice ePortfolios: A digital teaching tool to enhance third year BA Culinary and Gastronomic Science students’ professional learning experiences
Authors: Gilsenan Clare , English Marie
Published: June 2023

The aim of this research was to explore the use of reflective practice eportfolios as a digital tool to enhance BA Culinary and Gastronomic Science students’ professional learning experiences. A deductive approach was applied to the data where the participants reflective practice entries were coded using Braun and Clarke’s framework for thematic analysis. In line with Vygotsky’s (1978) social constructivist theory, the results depicted the participants were able to learn through social interactions with their lecturer and peers, who assisted with scaffolding knowledge and skills, until the participants were more confident in their learning. By using the reflective practice eportfolio meant that the participants were able to track their improvement and growth related to their reflection process. The results are far reaching in the context of culinary arts education and offer significant insights into embedding a reflective practice eportfolio into the culinary curriculum.
Retail Design Education. Designing New and Reframed Learning Tools for Experience-based Learning
Authors: Di Iorio Mariagiovanna , Spagnoli Alessandra
Published: June 2023

The retail industry is a fast-changing sector characterized by innovations’ openness to adoption dictated both by technological advancement, supply chain management transformation and consumer behaviour evolution. As an increasingly knowledge-intensive industry, updated retail skills and competencies need to be investigated and improved, promoting new educational and learning approaches.The paper presents the results of an experience-based learning held within the “Fashion Retail Experience Studio” course at the School of Design of Politecnico di Milano and rooted in a project-based approach. Several learning tools were developed and applied in order to investigate how design can properly manage multi-level and multidisciplinary retail challenges fueling and generating meaningful innovation. A transdisciplinary perspective was also adopted in designing new design learning tools or adapting management, marketing and IT retail tools to enhance design competencies and skills with a holistic approach.
Analysis of the feasibility of investment projects in real assets with PBL: A very real experience
Authors: Abinzano Isabel , Bonilla Harold , Corredor Pilar , Del Río Cristina , Ferrer Elena , González Ana , Mansilla José Manuel , Martínez Beatriz , Muga Luis
Published: June 2023

This paper studies the application of the PBL methodology in the Corporate Finance I course. The project to be carried out consists of the realization of a report on the feasibility of an investment project for a company that wants to take advantage of a subvention to finance the renovation of the bus fleet towards a more sustainable one. In addition to describing the implementation, this paper analyzes the impact that the introduction of the PBL methodology has in terms of class attendance and participation in the activity and also in the rest of the course. A clear decrease in absenteeism in class and in exams is observed. Moreover, the impact on grades is analyzed, with a significant increase in marks for all the degrees under study. Finally, we interpret the surveys that were passed to the students, showing that the students recognize the value of applying PBL in the subject.
An Augmentation Framework for Efficiently Extracting Open Educational Resources from Slideshows
Authors: Teuscher Balthasar , Xiong Zhouyi , Werner Martin
Published: June 2023

Open education is a way of carrying out education, often using digital technologies. This paper gives a brief background on open education and its constraints. To make courses more accessible, teachers need to have an effective way to preserve and share their materials. We derive the requirement of keeping the choice of tools completely open while we pave the way to a teaching transport format based on open standards allowing for extending existing lecture material with interactive content. A simple learning system that helps to detect and save changes of a slide deck was developed. The linkage of relevant knowledge and interactive context can also be added through this implementation which outputs a final transport format. This provides a good starting point for future work on removing learning barriers and widening access to education.
Tailoring professional development to postgraduate students: It’s not the chicken, it’s the egg
Authors: Savory Marianne Elisabeth
Published: June 2023

Graduate employability and professional development are more commonly discussed in an undergraduate context. Yet many postgraduate students seek professional development as part of their programme of study. There are challenges in providing an in-programme tailored, person-centered professional development offer at post graduate level when student cohorts are often large and international. This case study explores a professional development provision embedded into a master's programme, centred on developing self-reflection through experiential learning approaches. The students tailor their path through taught workshops and lived experiences, to recognise gaps and take actions to fulfil their development needs; during their studies, and as reflective practitioners of the future. The paper concludes there is a need for self-reflection to be practiced and assessed as part of a professional development provision at master's level, but that measuring the impact of developing this skill in an individual cannot be accurately captured immediately post-graduation.
ChatGPT in Higher Education: The Good, The Bad, and The University
Authors: Schönberger Marius
Published: June 2023

This research examines the opportunities and risks of artificial intelligence (AI) in the context of higher education, using ChatGPT as an example. The hype around AI tools in education has led to a skeptical attitude among many educators towards this technology. Based on a comprehensive literature analysis, the opportunities and risks of ChatGPT in higher education are identified and analyzed. The research concludes with a recommendation for a sensible use of ChatGPT in higher education. The results of this study can support educators in their decision-making process on whether and how to use ChatGPT as a tool in their teaching contexts.
Undergraduates as researchers in Humanities and Social Sciences courses: Articulating assessment by means of micro and macro cooperative and integrated tasks
Authors: Trenchs-Parera Mireia , Pastena Andreana
Published: June 2023

The proposal presents an experience of formative-summative and research-based assessment method developed for Humanities and Social Sciences undegraduates. Such assessment experience is organized in micro-tasks that guide the students towards the development of an original and cooperative piece of research, or macro-task. Students are invited to conduct a research with first-hand data and think about the transferability of its results to society and a potential professional future. Here, we describe each assessment procedure and task as well as the tools developed to support the students in the learning process. We also provide examples of the macro-tasks developed by the students, and draw conclusions as regards the effectiveness of such assessment experience. Following a socioconstructivist approach to the teaching-learning process, the method aims at fostering meaningful and contextualized learning and evaluation at university, as well as undergraduates’ individual autonomy and cooperative skills.
ChatGPT in the Classroom: Friend or Foe?
Authors: Domenech Josep
Published: June 2023

The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and specifically, OpenAI's ChatGPT, has been increasing in the educational field as a tool to enhance learning and teaching processes. Understanding the potential of ChatGPT in the classroom is crucial for instructors and educators because it can provide significant benefits in the preparation of classes, exams, and instructional materials. Nonetheless, it is even more crucial to understand how students may use it because many will use it regardless of its adoption by the instructor.This paper analyzes the potential of ChatGPT in the classroom, exploring its applications as a writing assistant, study tool, personal tutor, and more. Our aim is to shed light on the present capabilities of ChatGPT in higher education and to provide a comprehensive view of its advantages and challenges.
Myth-busters at work: Development of engineering identity and employability through student research
Authors: Lievens Jeroen
Published: June 2023

For many (aspiring) engineering students, the prevalent image of engineering identity is still unilaterally dominated by technical skills. This bias serves not only to dissuade female prospective students but also to erode student motivation for non-technical courses such as communication and other employability skills. As an unfortunate result, also for the employer, many starting engineers experience a gap between their own and the workplace’s expectations. This paper reports on a didactic approach that has the students actively research the workplace realities, and more particularly the importance of communication skills as perceived by professional engineers. On the basis of their own, partly self-directed research efforts, students uniformly conclude that communication skills are in fact of great importance for engineers. The indisputable scientific evidence, both quantitative and qualitative, that they gather themselves turns out to be a powerful incentive for students to recalibrate their understanding of engineering identity.
Development of scientific skills in Higher Education with a flipped classroom-contest approach
Authors: Garcia-Bosque Miguel , Sánchez-Azqueta Carlos , Aldea Concepción , Cascarosa Esther , Celma Santiago
Published: June 2023

In this work, the flipped classroom methodology has been applied to the laboratory sessions in the subject Physical Techniques I of the Degree in Physics at the University of Zaragoza, Spain. The proposed sessions have been distributed in 2 main parts. The first part consists on flipped laboratory sessions in which during the before-class sessions, the students must understand, design and customize the designs that will have to characterize experimentally in the laboratory sessions. The second part consists of a student contest activity where the students compete against their pairs while improving their learning about the topics presented in the flipped classes. The proposed approach could increase the depth of the acquisition of experimental skills, helping students to acquire a better understanding of the concepts under study in laboratory sessions.
The current HE classroom: Promoting new types of learning, executive function processes and strategies to foster students’ motivation and academic success
Authors: Villa Genny
Published: June 2023

Students' academic success in this digital, globalized era requires their mastery of processes such as goal setting, planning, prioritization, organization, flexibility to change, storage/manipulation of information in working memory, and self-monitoring. These processes are called executive function (EF) processes. It is important to integrate strategies that systematically address these processes in the classroom to help students understand how they think and how they learn. This paper provides a paradigm for understanding/helping students integrate strategies involving EF processes; it describes how strategic, systematic instruction and adaptations to classroom-work and tasks may benefit all students, while effectively addressing the needs of students who exhibit significant weaknesses in these processes. Furthermore, individuals and organizations involved in HE express the need for other important types of learning that do not readily emerge from Bloom's taxonomy: e.g., learning to learn, leadership, interpersonal skills, ethics. This paper introduces Dee-Fink’s proposal for a broader taxonomy of significant learning.