bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PERAN GURU TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IV SDN GAYAMSARI 02 SEMARANG
Authors: Illah Moh Iqbal Atho , Sundari Riris Setyo , Saputro Bagus Ardi
Published: July 2023

Latar belakang yang mendorong penelitian ini adalah guru kelas IV SDN Gayamsari 02 Semarang memberikan perhatian dan semangat kepada anak-anaknya untuk belajar dan selalu berprestasi. Tujuan penlitian ini diantaranya yaitu mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran siswa Kelas IV SDN Gayamsari 02 Semarang, peran guru terhadap motivasi belajar siswa Kelas IV SDN Gayamsari 02 Semarang, cara guru dalam memberi motivasi belajar siswa Kelas IV SDN Gayamsari 02 Semarang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu Peran guru dalam proses pembelajaran yang dapat membangkitkan aktivitas siswa dalam menjalankan tugas ialah merencanakan pembelajaran, melaksanakan pembelajaran, mengevaluasi pembelajaran, memberikan umpan balik. peran guru dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa ialah menjadikan siswa yang aktif dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar, menciptakan suasana kelas yang kondusif, menciptakan metode pembelajaran yang bervariasi, meningkatkan antusias dan semangat dalam mengajar, memberikan penghargaan, menciptakan aktivitas yang melibatkan siswa dalam kelas. Cara guru dalam memberi motivasi belajar siswa kelas IV SDN Gayamsari 02 Semarang dilakukan seperti berikut ini memberi angka, hadiah, saingan/kompetisi, hukuman.
Software Reliability Growth Modeling Involving Burr Type XII distribution and Fault Removal Efficiency
Authors: Saxena Suneet
Published: July 2023

In software reliability analysis various authors have used Burr type XII distribution to model the failure pattern of the system due to its wide variety of flexible shapes. In particular cases it can be reduced to Exponential, Normal, Weibull, Log-logistic, Gamma distributions etc. In proposed paper software reliability growth model has been developed incorporating fault removal efficiency (FRE) and Burr type XII based testing effort function. FRE represents fraction of detected faults which are removed completely. Parameters of model are predicted by LSE whereas MSE is used to perform comparison analysis. Results validate better fitting of data set.
A Developmental Trajectory of Latent Inhibition
Authors: Haselgrove Mark , Mah Sue Lynn
Published: July 2023

Latent inhibition is said to occur when learning about the relationship between a cue and an outcome proceeds more readily when the cue is novel relative to when the cue has been rendered familiar through mere preexposure. Previous studies have established that latent inhibition, whilst evident in 4-to-5-year-old children, is attenuated or even absent in older children. There are, however, acknowledged shortcomings associated with previous demonstrations of this effect, which we attempted to overcome using a letter prediction task that has been employed in recent studies of latent inhibition in adults. 175 four-to-fourteen- year-old children, and 175 young adults completed a letter prediction task, with a latent inhibition manipulation embedded within it. Using developmental trajectory analysis we found, contrary to other studies, an increase in the magnitude of latent inhibition as children age, with the effect becoming significant when children were around 6.7 years of age. Model comparison revealed that a linear function best described the relationship between latent inhibition and age. We discuss these findings in the context of theories of learning and attention, and considered the role of concurrent task type as a factor that determines the developmental trajectory of latent inhibition.
A comparative, case study analysis of Christian and Muslim perspectives on the secular world and associated possibilities for interfaith dialogue
Authors: Coyle Adrian
Published: July 2023

Within a case study framework, this dissertation considers the perspectives of a Christian scholar and a Muslim scholar, John Milbank and Shabbir Akhtar respectively, on the possibilities for meaningful relationship between religion and the secular world. Milbank’s conceptualisation, drawn principally from ideas presented in 'Theology and Social Theory', is foregrounded and evaluated. Consideration is then given to what the ideas of Akhtar, in 'The Quran and the Secular Mind: A Philosophy of Islam', might add to them. A critical, reflective rationale for this structure is presented. The outcomes of this comparison are examined in relation to Christian theology and in terms of whether it offers insights into possibilities for interfaith dialogue between Christians and Muslims.What Milbank calls for can be described as a specific religious reactive counter-formation to secular modernity. This is quite different to the inherently intertwined Islam-state/politics relationship presented by Akhtar and his suggestion that religious engagement with the secular world should be located within a framework of secular reason, at least at the outset. In response to Akhtar, Milbank would surely insist that Christianity should not adapt or accommodate to the secular world in general and specifically to the places in that world to which Christianity has been consigned. Milbank’s position raises the question of the nature and form that a religious reactive counter-formation to secular modernity would take. One idea is a ‘politics of the middle’ as elaborated by Vincent Lloyd. This picks up Milbank’s understanding of intermediate or ‘middle’ bodies as the site of politics and his concept of ‘complex space’ in which political sovereignty is reclaimed by these bodies within an overall consensus about the (Christian) transcendent. What is potentially more useful, though, is Luke Bretherton’s advocacy of ‘hospitable politics’, which involves framing interfaith relations not in terms of dialogue but in terms of common political action.
Klasifikasi Sentimen Ulasan Aplikasi WhatsApp di Play Store Menggunakan Naive Bayes Classifier
Authors: Yolanda Khovifah , Yusra Yusra , Fikry Muhammad
Published: July 2023

Saat ini masyarakat dengan gampang melakukan kontak jarak jauh dengan aplikasi WhatsApp yang memudahkan pengguna dalam berkomunikasi seperti mengirim pesan teks, gambar, video, pesan suara, berbagi file hingga melakukan panggilan suara maupun vidio secara gratis dengan akses internet. WhatsApp merupakan aplikasi digital yang dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat secara gratis, penggunanya juga dapat memberi ulasan melalui Google Play Store. Ulasan yang terdapat pada Google Play Store merupakan opini dari pengguna dalam memberi masukan kepada pengembang aplikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memastikan pendapat atau emosi konsumen terhadap aplikasi WhatsApp dengan menerapkan metode Naïve Bayes Classifier dalam proses mengklasifikasi ulasan konsumen yang akan dipakai untuk memecahkan nilai probabilitas tertinggi. Ulasan tersebut dibagi dalam dua label yaitu ulasan positif dan ulasan negatif. Berdasarkan pengujian yang sudah dilangsungkan, didapatkan hasil akurasi tertinggi pada perbandingan 90:10 dengan akurasi sebesar 81%, precision 74% dan recall 54% dengan jumlah dataset tidak seimbang yaitu 669 ulasan positif dan 331 ulasan negatif dengan ini hasil akurasi sentimen positif lebih tinggi dibandingkan sentimen negatif.
Transformation of the Profane Meaning of the Cirebon Mask: a Creative Industry
Authors: Hadiyatno  , Purwinarti Wiwin
Published: July 2023

This article aims to examine and analyze the transformation of the profane meaning of the Cirebon mask in the creative industry. The mask transformation has significantly changed the economically supporting community, while for the government, the changes have provided foreign exchange for the country. The meaning of profane masks in the creative industry has made a positive trend for artisans; this is in line with changes in the social structure of Cirebon society and globally. Change has made its capital in the practice of cultural products by artisans. But from another perspective, the issue of cultural products in the creative economy concerns the emergence of capitalist practices and their strengths, especially by some artisans who remain loyal to the original value of masks. Departing from this point gave rise to internal turmoil and conflict in the Cirebon mask-supporting community. A paradox, the change issue is very complex, complicated, and full of contradictions. On the other hand, the current existence of masks can indirectly reinforce the sovereign integrity of masks in cultural dynamics. The writing of this article uses a qualitative method to be able to describe and analyze mask changes. The practice of transforming the meaning of masks is divided into three parts, Cirebon Mask, the transformation of profane meaning, and creative industries.
Konteks Produksi Ditinjau Dari Maqashid Al-Syariah
Authors: Nani Nani , Binti Nordin Nordiyana
Published: July 2023

Production has an important role in the process of economic activity in meeting human needs. In theory, human needs are not limited, while the means of satisfying needs are limited, so they need to be accompanied by good stages in production according to Islamic teachings. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of maqashid Al sharia in good and correct production activities according to Islamic teachings, namely guided by the Al-Qur'an and Hadith. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique is using the method of documentation and literature study. The research results obtained are that the production context in terms of maqashid Al sharia has motives for benefit, needs and obligations so that the production principle must be based on Islamic values ​​and production priorities must be in accordance with the stages of human needs, namely starting from dharuriyyat, then hajyiyat and finally tahsiniyat. This is so that needs and desires are not mixed and can be wisely fulfilled properly. In fulfilling maqashid Al sharia in production activities, there are several points that need to be considered. These important points are maintaining the halal raw materials and tools used, avoiding hazardous materials for health, not presenting things that are intoxicating or damaging to the mind either in the form of food or broadcasts, avoiding over-exploitation of natural resources, not monopolizing the market, not playing the price and not intentionally pressing money so that it only goes to certain parties.
Implementation of The Principle of Balance Between Lenders and Peer To Peer (P2p) Lending Companies: Contract Analysis of Electronic Loan Distribution At PT. Pintar Inovasi Digital (Asetku)
Authors: Martin Christopher
Published: July 2023

Peer To Peer (P2P) Lending is the result of the development of digital technology which is a solution for people who need funds quickly without having to go through convoluted procedures such as banking institutions. In P2P lending activities, there are several parties, namely Lenders, Organizing Companies, and Borrowers who are related to law. Based on POJK Number 77/POJK.01/2016 concerning Information Technology-Based Borrowing and Borrowing Services, in P2P Lending there are two kinds of legal relationships, one of which is the legal relationship between the Lender and the P2P Lending Company as outlined in the Electronic Loan Distribution Contract. In making the contract, the application of the principle of balance is important in order to create balance for the parties to the contract. This research uses a descriptive normative legal research method. Secondary data in the form of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials were collected using library research techniques. Data analysis was performed using qualitative data analysis methods. The study results shows that the Electronic Loan Distribution Contract Number PPP/PID/2021/07/Lending Transaction TD29585580030360 between Lenders and P2P lending companies does not fulfill the overall balance principle. It was found after looking at the three aspects used as test factors for the application of the principle of balance in the form of the actions of the parties, the contents of the contract, and the execution of the contract. The principle of balance is met in the first (actions of the parties) and third (execution of the contract) aspects. Regarding the second aspect, namely the contents of the contract, the author finds that the principle of balance has not been fully implemented, because the contract is in a standard form made unilaterally by a P2P lending company for Lenders. Failure to apply the principle of balance in a contract can result in the contract becoming null and voidable or null and void.
BRCA1/2 mutations and de novo hematologic malignancies: true, true and not clearly related
Authors: Shah Payal D. , Nathanson Katherine L.
Published: July 2023

Not available.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Nilai Perusahaan Non-Keuangan Di Indonesia
Authors: Bevalia Ribka Lia , Mungniyati
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to test and obtain empirical evidence of company size (SIZE), company age (AGE), capital structure (DER), financial performance (ROE), company profit (NPM), managerial ownership (MO), institutional ownership (IO), and liquidity (CR) on firm value. Firm value is measured using the Price to Book Value ratio, also known as PBV. The population or research object used in this study are non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2019 to 2021. The sampling method used in this study is a purposive sampling method. There are 131 non-financial companies that have met the criteria, so the total sample is 393 data used. The research hypothesis was analyzed using the multiple regression model and the data was processed using SPSS version 25 program. The findings of this research indicate that company size, company age, financial performance, and company profit have an effect on firm value. Meanwhile, capital structure, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and liquidity have no effect on firm value.
The Investment Opportunity Set, Rasio Keuangan, Kepemilikan Saham, Ukuran dan Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Angelica Felicia , Fung Jin Tjhai
Published: July 2023

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the influence of profitability, liquidity, leverage, firm size, dividend policy, capital structure, managerial ownership, investment opportunity set on firm value. The population used in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2021.This study used a purposive sampling method to determine the criteria for the selected sample. The research samples obtained were 40 manufacturing companies. Multiple regression was used to analyze research data with a total of 120 data. The results obtained in this study show that profitability, leverage, and capital structure have an influence on firm value. Liquidity, firm size, dividend policy, managerial ownership, and investment opportunity set have no influence on firm value.
Company Profile Application System at PT. Powerkerto Wahyu Keprabon Using Scrum Method
Authors: Firmansyah Andriawan , Parga Zen Bita
Published: July 2023

Company Profile merupakan sebuah dokumen yang memiliki fungsi untuk memperkenalkan perusahaan secara tertulis yang berisikan informasi seputar sejarah perusahaan, visi dan misi perusahaan, nilai, tujuan bisnis, produk atau layanan yang disediakan. PT. Powerketo Wahyu Keprabon yang berlokasi di Purwokerto saat ini belum memiliki website company profile, sehingga masyarakat mengalami kesulitan dalam mencari atau mendapatkan informasi terkait profil perusahaan serta kegiatan yang ada diperusahaan tersebut. Sehingga hal itu pun menjadi salah satu faktor perusahaan mengalami kesulitan dalam memperluas cakupan target pasarnya. Penulis mengimplementasikan metode Agile Scrum dalam pembuatan aplikasi Company Profile PT. Powerkerto Wahyu Keprabon berbasis website. Pembuatan website company profile pada perusahaan PT. Powerkerto Wahyu Keprabon memiliki beberapa fitur diantaranya, login/register, news/article, applying job untuk pengguna, profile perusahaan, dan terdapat gallery kegiatan perusahaan. Dengan adanya perancangan website company profile PT. Powerkerto Wahyu Keprabon dapat memudahkan masyarakat untuk lebih mengenal tentang perusahaan PT. Powerkerto Wahyu Keprabon serta masyarakat dapat mengetahui apa saja jasa atau produk yang disediakan oleh perusahaan tersebut.
MENJALIN KERJASAMA DENGAN PEMUDA KARANGTARUNA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Hermawan Surya , S. Samuel Vito , Limwanto Jaxon , R. Elbert Grand , C.S. Tan Ferdinand , Demora Calvin , Patrick Nicholas
Published: July 2023

Rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat Kelurahan Putat Jaya (eks-lokalisasi Dolly) RT 03, Kota Surabaya akan pentingnya pengelolaan sampah yang ditandai dengan siklus pembuangan sampah selama lima hari sekali menyebabkan kualitas lingkungan yang buruk. Hal ini juga diperparah dengan kualitas tempat sampah yang kurang memadai sehingga banyak sampah menumpuk dan berserakan di luar tempat sampah dan wilayah tersebut terkesan kumuh. Sebuah kegiatan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya pengelolaan sampah perlu dilaksanakan sehingga mahasiswa Universitas Kristen Petra bekerja sama dengan pemuda karangtaruna melaksanakan kegiatan service learning. Diharapkan melalui kegiatan ini, masyarakat dapat meningkatkan kesadaran akan pengelolaan sampah agar bisa menciptakan lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat. Di akhir acara diadakan makan bersama untuk mempererat hubungan dengan masyarakat. Dari survei yang dilakukan mengindikasikan 98% responden menyatakan bahwa kerjasama antara mahasiswa dan masyarakat khususnya pemuda karangtaruna pada rangkaian kegiatan service learning telah berjalan dengan baik. 100% responden juga merasa terbantu dengan diadakannya kegiatan ini dan mengharapkan agar kegiatan ini dapat terus dilakukan kembali.
An Empirical Study on the Relationship Between Credit Rating and Banks´ Performance: Evidence from an Emerging Market
Authors: Abu-Alkheil A. , Khartabiel G. , Riaz A. , A-Khan W.
Published: July 2023

This paper provides new empirical evidence with respect to the influence of banks´ long- and short-term credit ratings and their volatility performance in the emerging market of Pakistan covering 10-year analysis and a unique and comprehensive data set derived from a sample of Islamic and conventional banks with Islamic windows. The purpose of this paper is to examine the nature of the relationship between Islamic banks´ performance and banks´ credit rating focusing on the emerging market of Pakistan over the period of 2010-2019. To achieve the describing goal, researchers use various quantitative approaches, namely the ordinary least square (OLS) and the Granger causality test. Sample consists of nine conventional banks with Islamic windows and three fully-fledged Islamic banks listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange with credit ratings assigned by the PACRA. Results reveal that banks with higher financial performance have higher long- and short-term ratings, higher GDP growth rates, lower equity to assets ratio, and are smaller in size. Results also array the existence of bidirectional Granger causality between short- and long-term ratings and ROE and a unidirectional Granger causality between trend ROE and trend short- and long-term ratings, respectively.
Through Hardship to the Stars
Authors: Konstantinova N. S.
Published: July 2023

The article is devoted to one of the brightest phenomena of Brazilian culture – theater, which, for a number of objective reasons, is much less known abroad than its other areas. The genesis and main stages of the evolution of the dramaturgy and theatrical art of Brazil over the course of five centuries of its existence are briefly considered. The extremely important role of the Week of Modern Art, held in Sao Paulo in 1922, which marked the birth of Brazilian modernism, which radically influenced the entire subsequent cultural process, is emphasized. Particular attention is paid to the formation and development of the democratic tradition that has dominated the Brazilian theater since its inception to this day. The phenomenon of the «new theater» in various forms of its manifestation is considered. The theatrical theory and practice of one of the charismatic figures of the Brazilian culture of the 20th century, Augusto Boal, is analyzed. Attention is focused on the names of the country’s most famous playwrights, and as an example, some of the most striking theatrical productions that are firmly included in the «golden fund» of national culture are analyzed.
Preliminary phytochemical screening of Vinca roseus leaves
Authors: A. Ramadan Yassmin , O. Zhran Yasmeen , A. Abdelfattah Aziza , M. El-Mahmoudy Abubakr
Published: July 2023

Botanical medicine that fights the battle against various types of diseases not only in recent decades but also since the dawn of time, by using plant parts or plant as whole as it has low cost and lack of adverse effects. One of these plants that belongs to the Apocynaceae family is Vinca roseus which become widely distributed in tropical and subtropical areas. The aim of the present study was to investigate the phytochemical analysis of leaves of Vinca roseus growing in Egypt. Qualitative Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of Alkaloids, phenolics, Cardiac glycosides, Anthraquinone glycosides, Tannin, Flavonoids, Oils, Resins, Saponins and Protein. Gallic acid, Gums/Mucilages and Terpenoids were not noticeable. The results indicate that leaves extract of Vinca roseus can be used as a source of potential pharmaceutical agent especially in cancer.
The Housing Recommendation System Uses Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Methods
Authors: Suhandi Nazori , Gustriansyah Rendra
Published: July 2023

Economic and population growth, increasing urbanization, changing habits, new welfare requirements, and lower interest rates have led to increased demand for housing in cities. However, housing conditions in many cities are slightly alarming, while housing is a primary need for the community. Selecting housing for low-income people (LIP) that meets the criteria required by LIP is not an easy task. Because most of the decisions people made did not utilize detailed information. Therefore, a recommendation system for LIP is required. This study aims to develop the housing selection recommendation system for LIP that best suits their wishes. This study integrated two multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods: the Best Worst (BW) method, which has fewer pairwise comparisons compared to other MCDM methods for selecting criteria and the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method for determining housing recommendations for LIP according to their wishes. Based on the analysis results, ten criteria dominate the housing selection for LIP sequentially: Location, Land Size, Down Payment, Public Facilities, Price, Booking Fee, Home Design, House Specifications, House Quality, and Home Ownership Credit. Furthermore, the sensitivity analysis results showed that the robustness score of this approach was high. The model could recommend housing for LIP that best suits their wishes.
Analysis of Production Efficiency of Rice Seed Producers in Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatera, Indonesia
Authors: Simanjuntak Richard , Supriana Tavi , Rauf Abdul
Published: July 2023

Rice holds strategic importance in the agricultural sector of North Sumatera Province. The production of rice in the region has shown fluctuations over the period of 2016 to 2021, mainly due to variations in the harvested area. To enhance rice production, it becomes imperative to focus on increasing both the extent of land under cultivation and the productivity of rice plants. The use of high-quality seeds plays a vital role in achieving agricultural success, as they contribute to improved productivity. The availability of superior seeds is closely associated with the efforts of seed production institutions, among which seed breeding centers are particularly significant. Serdang Bedagai Regency, being a major rice production center in North Sumatera, also serves as a hub for rice seed breeding activities. However, recent years have witnessed a decline in the number of rice seed breeders and the production of labeled rice seeds in this region. This decline can be attributed to inefficient utilization of production factors. Consequently, there is a pressing need to address this issue and improve production efficiency through a comprehensive analysis of rice seed breeders' performance in Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatera Province. The primary objectives of this study are to examine the influence of various production factors, including land area, seeds, labor, fertilizer, and pesticides, on the production of rice seed breeders and to assess the levels of technical, allocative, and economic efficiency achieved by these breeders in Serdang Bedagai Regency. The research employs cross-sectional data from a sample of 50 farmers and applies the stochastic frontier production function as well as efficiency analysis techniques, including technical efficiency, allocative efficiency, and economic efficiency. The findings of this study reveal that both land area and seed usage significantly and positively impact the production of rice seed breeders. Conversely, the factors of labor, fertilizer, and pesticides demonstrate a non-significant negative influence on rice seed production in Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatera Province. Moreover, the efficiency levels of rice seed breeding in this region have not reached their highest potential and require further improvement.

Keywords: Technical Efficiency, Allocative Efficiency, Economic Efficiency, Rice Seed Breeders, Stochastic Frontier
Congenital Glaucoma: A Case Series
Authors: Shaikh Mahvish Naser , Shinde Abhijit , Kumar Sushruta
Published: July 2023

Primary Congenital Glaucoma is an inherited condition which occurs during development of eye. There is defect of trabecular meshwork as well as anterior chamber angle of eye, with consequent high intra ocular pressure of eye.Buphthalmos (Greek for ox eye) was coined in 4th century BC by Hippocrates, this name suggests large eyeballs arising from chronic IOP elevation. Primary congenital glaucoma (PCG) is most common non-syndromic glaucoma occurring in infancy, which can lead to blindness or can offer a lifetime of vision if diagnosed and treated properly. Congenital glaucoma presents with classic trio of symptoms i.e. photophobia, epiphora, blepharospasm and typical signs comprising of corneal clouding, megalocornea, and buphthalmos.[1] Delayed diagnosis, limited treatment and inadequate follow up leads to a heavier burden on the person and community in developing world.[2] Most of the primary congenital glaucoma(PCS) cases are sporadic, while 10-40% familial association, Autosomal recessive with incomplete or variable penetrance pattern and infrequently autosomal dominant. PCG is more common in populations with a larger prevalence of consanguinity and shows variable expressivity and phenotypes in association with CYP1B1 gene mutations. Definitive treatment is early surgical intervention.[3]
The purpose of this study is to report three cases of congenital glaucoma presenting to a tertiary care hospital. First case is a neonate with incidental finding of buphthalmos which was then investigated, second case is about a month-old infant with congenital glaucoma and the third case deals with the detailed examination, treatment given for the same.

Keywords: Blue eye, Buphthalmos, Congenital glaucoma, Intra-ocular pressure, Primary Congenital glaucoma
Digitalization in the Retail Business: A Strategy to gain a Competitive Edge
Authors: Kumar Atul , Gawande Amol , Brar Vinaydeep
Published: July 2023

Digitalization has penetrated all businesses, and retail is not an exception. The digital disruption has caused significant changes in which businesses were done. An important aspect of digitalization is that it has provided a competitive edge to business organizations. Retailers more digitally equipped are ahead in their business segment than those still stuck with the traditional brick-and-mortar structure. This paper evaluates the digital edge that retailers have leveraged to gain market share and stay ahead of their competitors. One hundred ten medium-sized retailers from Bengaluru were surveyed, and their view on the competitive edge of digitization to their business was ascertained. Findings suggest that retailers who have adopted digitalization have gained a significant competitive edge over others who have failed to do so or have been slow in adopting digitalization. The message for retailers is thus quite clear – stay digital and stay ahead in the competition.
Estudiantes universitarios en tiempos de pandemia: análisis de la interacción social en la carrera de Orientación
Authors: Segura-Badilla Jinneily Marieth , Quesada-Quesada Vetsay , García-Martínez José Antonio , Fallas-Vargas Manuel Arturo
Published: July 2023

El cambio de la modalidad presencial a una virtual acontecido en las universidades producto de la pandemia por el Covid -19 ha permeado en múltiples aspectos de la vida del estudiantado, especialmente en aquellas personas que han ingresado a la educación superior durante este periodo. El objetivo de este estudio es analizar la interacción social del estudiantado universitario que inició sus estudios durante la pandemia. Desde un enfoque cualitativo y un método fenomenológico, se conforman seis grupos focales con 30 estudiantes de primero, segundo y tercer nivel de la carrera de Orientación de la Universidad Nacional. Los hallazgos muestran cómo, a través de diferentes recursos tecnológicos, se ha posibilitado la interacción entre el estudiantado; sin embargo, se observan relaciones interpersonales menos cercanas y más estresantes. Igualmente se observan acciones que favorecen el desarrollo de vínculos, las habilidades sociales y conductas prosociales. Por último, se visualiza cierta dificultad para interactuar durante y después de las sesiones de clases, generando una mayor sensación de aislamiento. Los resultados obtenidos permiten a las entidades pertinentes la contextualización del entorno que rodea al estudiantado, lo que contribuye a una toma decisiones que atienda las necesidades del colectivo estudiantil para facilitar su desarrollo integral.
Excel / VBA para gerenciamento de micro e pequenas empresas
Authors: Zulian Mauricio , Souza Bruno José de , Miranda Raquel Gianolla
Published: July 2023

Este artigo tem por finalidade demonstrar as possibilidades de gerenciamento de uma micro ou pequena empresa com o uso do aplicativo Excel/VBA. Para tal tarefa foram estudadas, com apoio de bibliografia, as áreas de finanças, produção, marketing e recursos humanos de uma micro empresa fictícia, no caso uma lanchonete. Foram consultados autores específicos de cada área; em finanças buscaram-se informações de autores como Gitman e Málaga; na produção foram consultadas definições sobre o assunto de Slack; no campo de marketing buscamos os livros de Kotler e, finalmente, na área de recursos humanos consultamos diretamente um escritório contábil. A metodologia utilizada foi a de pesquisa diagnóstico, baseada em Martins e Theóphilo, que faz o levantamento dos problemas em uma organização e apresenta soluções. O estudo mostrou que a ferramenta Excel/VBA pode ser uma boa alternativa em termos de auxílio de tarefas rotineiras de uma micro ou pequena empresa e que também ajuda o pequeno empresário com base nos dados fornecidos a melhor gerir seu empreendimento.
Resumo dos trabalhos de conclusão de curso, dos cursos de graduação, das áreas Ciências Exatas e da Terra
Authors: Centro Universitário Fundação Hermínio Ometto
Published: July 2023

Suplemento do v.5, n.1 - 2017 dos resumo dos trabalhos de conclusão de curso, dos cursos de graduação, das áreas Ciências Exatas e da Terra.
Programa bolsa família e segregação socioespacial
Authors: Onuzik Natália de Cássia , Tavares Ricardo , Lima Cláudia Aparecida Marliére de
Published: July 2023

Desde a década de 1990, o Brasil passa por transformações nas políticas públicas sociais e o Programa Bolsa Família (PBF) é considerado referência dos Programas de Transferência de Renda (PTR) no país. Porém, não háregistros na literatura de uma análise do programa sob a óptica da segregação socioespacial, característica marcante nos países do Terceiro Mundo e associada à insuficiência de renda. Com o auxílio do geoprocessamento de dados e da técnica de análise de correspondência, este estudo avaliou a distribuição espacial das famílias beneficiárias pelo Programa Bolsa Família em relação à renda média da população em ummunicípio do Estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Os resultados mostram um quadro de segregação socioespacial retratado pela maior concentração da população beneficiária em regiões periféricas e de menor renda, o que confirma o comportamento excludente, alicerçado na periferização da pobreza, do processo de urbanização no Brasil e reforçam a necessidade da conjugação de políticas públicas, sobretudo municipais, ao PBF.
Estudo da resistência mecânica de concretos incorporados de resíduos de gesso como agregado
Authors: Bon Bon Frederico Pedro , Gibertoni Claudia
Published: July 2023

Desde a Revolução Industrial, no século XVIII, o homem aproveita sua extensa capacidade produtiva para satisfazer suas necessidades materiais e anseios econômicos. O meio natural demonstra sintomas e o paradigma dos recursos inesgotáveis se mostra uma ilusão. A construção civil chama atenção pela quantidade de resíduos gerados, sendo que a maioria desses descartes são tratados como rejeitos à medida que sua reutilização/reciclagem é barrada por inviabilidade técnica-econômica. Nesse sentido, o gesso, que é proveniente da gipsita, é um material muito comum na construção civil. Sua maleabilidade tem se adaptado às necessidades da arquitetura e sua aplicação é crescente. A resolução 307 do CONAMA regulamenta o gesso como resíduo classe C, ou seja, aquele que a reciclagem é tecnicamente inviável. Por isso, reciclar gesso como agregado miúdo em concretos é alternativa audaciosa. Os ensaios comprovaram que traços de substituição total do agregado por gesso é inviável, alcançando tensão resistente de 0MPa. Porém, a substituição parcial de 50% da areia do traço por pó de gesso se mostrou alternativa viável e os corpos ofereceram tensão resistente de até 7,50MPa. A fabricação de blocos de vedação é utilização válida para tais concretos.
The effect of Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Governance on Cost of Debt in Indonesian Companies
Authors: Agung Yudhistira Arya Putra I GustiNgurah , Syahputra S M Dian , Margaretha Leon Farah , Setyo Lestari Henny
Published: July 2023

Companies worldwide are increasingly recognizing the significance of integrating sustainability aspects into their strategy and corporate governance practices for their long-term success. Given the increasing attention of lenders, it is reasonable to expect that a high level of CSR can lead companies to obtain a reduction in the cost of debt. This study also considers the effect of corporate governance required to achieve their financial goals. Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), which are currently included in the LQ45 index and have been included in the LQ45 index from 2017 to 2021 were selected and observed. Our study finds that while corporate social responsibility has a significant influence, it has a positive effect on the cost of debt, which is not in accordance with some previous studies. Meanwhile, corporate governance has a significant influence on the cost of debt. These findings suggest that if companies implement CSR only to obtain a favorable reduction in the cost of debt, it is possible that the impact of CSR implementation may not satisfy their expectation.
An Analysis of Trails East Tours Incorporated 2022
Authors: F. Giordano III Joseph , Sherman Herbert
Published: July 2023

This study is a case analysis of Trails East business strategy, including the internal and external environmental factors affecting their operations, and our recommendations for enhancing the performance of the firm. A variety of mitigating factors are addressed in our inquiry including the closure of multiple bus companies following the global pandemic and the current and potential future environmentally based restrictions on emissions and equipment.
A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE OGRE MOTIF: A THEMATIC APPROACH TO PURPLE HIBISCUS AND PETALS OF BLOOD
Authors: Jeruto Esther Koros , Njoki Mwihia Dr. Margaret
Published: July 2023

Ogre narratives have for a long time been a didactic, entertaining and historical tool in the preliterate Africa. It served as the curricula for both informal and non-formal education of the mentioned era. The postcolonial period that ushered in a literate Africa did not extinguish the existence of this genre but instead integrated it into its modern written materials such as the short story, the novel and the play. A close study of the modern African works reveals a consistency between the African novel and the oral narrative. The objective of this study was to critically analyse the themes in Purple Hibiscus and Petals of Blood with the aim of highlighting and relating them to the ogre motif. Such themes include; greed, cruelty, destruction, heroism, sexism, vengeance and victimization. This study benefited from descriptive research design that adopted a qualitative approach, its target population being all the texts authored by both Ngugi Wa Thiongó and Adichie Chimamanda. Purposive sampling was used to select the two texts of interest and from which primary data was collected. Close textual analysis was done with a view of getting enough data for the study and to describe the arguments relating to thematic trends of the ogre motif. The study revealed in its findings that modern African writings borrow heavily from the orate African literature. It revealed a consistency between the modern African writings and the preliterate orate African literature (otherwise known as orature) in terms of themes.
An Economical Study When Cost of Irregular Raw Materials of an Industry Increases for Nonlinear Budget Constraint
Authors: Mohajan Devajit , Mohajan Haradhan Kumar
Published: July 2023

Very few researches try to work with nonlinear budget constraint. This study attempts to discuss the sensitivity analysis with the use of nonlinear budget constraint. For the efficient use of inputs every industry should inspects economic analysis for the profit maximization. In this study Lagrange multiplier technique is applied with the bordered Hessian and Jacobian. For the sustainability of an industry in the competitive global economy, the industry should proceed through the application of scientific method, such as application of optimization policy.
Ápolás és betegellátás alapszakos - gyógytornász szakirányon tanuló hallgatók által ellátott feladatok és a szakmai tanulmányaikhoz kapcsolódó tapasztalatok felmérése a COVID-19 elleni védekezésben
Authors: Besenyei Blanka , Nagy Attila Csaba , Balajti Ilona
Published: July 2023

A COVID-19 okozta járványügyi helyzet hatására az egészségtudományi alapszakon tanuló hallgatók segítségére felmerült az igény az betegellátásban. Kutatásunk célja, hogy felmérést készítsünk arról, hogy milyen tapasztalatokat szereztek a debreceni gyógytornász hallgatók a járványügyi védekezés idején. Kérdőíves módszerrel információt szerettünk volna gyűjteni arról, hogy a hallgatók, milyen mértékben tudták hasznosítani az eddig tanultakat és hogyan járult hozzá a megélt gyakorlati tapasztalat a szakmai fejlődésükhöz.
THE INFLUENCE OF INCENTIVES, MOTIVATION AND WORK ABILITY ON JOB PERFORMANCE OF BHAKTI HUSADA HEALTH VOCATIONAL SCHOOL TEACHERS
Authors: Hendra Rustama  , Mahfud  , Weti Kurniawati
Published: July 2023

Purpose of the study — This study aims to find out: How much influence does Incentives, Motivation and Work Ability simultaneously have on the work performance of Teachers of Bhakti Husada Kuningan Health Vocational School both partially and simultaneouslyResearch method— This research design uses a quantitative approach. Quantitative approach, survey method. This type of research is a causal associative research with data analysis techniques using Multiple Linear Regression analysis. Place of research at Bhakti Husada Kuningan Health Vocational School, the population of Bhakti Husada Kuningan Health Vocational School teachers totaling 34 people, the total sample.Result— The results of this study indicate: 1) Incentives partially have a positive and significant effect on the work performance of Teachers of SMK Kesehatan Bhakti Husada Kuningan by 52.1%, the remaining 47.9% are influenced by other factors. 2) Motivation partially has a positive and significant effect on the work performance of Teachers of SMK Kesehatan Bhakti Husada Kuningan by 39.4% while the remaining 60.6% is influenced by other factors. 3) Work ability partially has a positive and significant effect on the work performance of Teachers of SMK Kesehatan Bhakti Husada Kuningan by 15.6% while the remaining 84.4% is influenced by other factors. 4) There is a positive and significant influence. Incentives, motivation and work ability simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the work performance of the Teachers of SMK Kesehatan Bhakti Husada Kuningan by 90.6%, the remaining 9.4% is influenced by other factors.Conclusion— The study found that Incentives, motivation and work ability all have a positive and significant effect on the work performance of teachers at Bhakti Husada Kuningan Health Vocational School. The combined influence of these factors is 90.6%. Practical Implications: The study suggests that providing incentives, increasing motivation, and improving work ability can lead to improved work performance for teachers at Bhakti Husada Kuningan Health Vocational School. Social Implications: The study highlights the importance of providing incentives, motivation, and work ability to teachers in order to improve their work performance. This can lead to better education outcomes for students and improved healthcare services in the long run.
Effect of insect pollinators and natural enemies on common bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) growth and yield in Arusha, Tanzania
Authors:   , Mkindi Martin Gerald
Published: July 2023

This study examined the potential of pollination from stingless bees in common beans, the effects of natural enemies on aphid infestation in common bean plants and the effect of natural enemies on growth, yields and yield components of common beans. Common beans of Lyamungo 90 variety were used as a test crop under natural rain fed condition throughout the growing season in a randomized block design experiment that had seven treatments replicated four times. Normal agronomic practices such as tilling, planting and weeding, coupled with the introduction of stingless bees and ladybird beetles in the pollination and pest control activities were employed. Analysis of Variance was used to determine mean aphid incidence/severity and LSD was used to separate means at p=0.05 level of probability. Results showed that there was a significant increment of pods per plant (6.278), seed per pods (3.011) and total yield per hectare (2164.328) in stingless bee pollination cages and significant aphid control by the action of ladybird beetles. This study calls for enhancements of research on ecosystem services under natural field contexts in order to obtain enough data to support adoption of the interventions to especially small scale farming communities in developing countries.
Pengaruh Promosi dan Media Sosial Terhadap Minat Kunjung Wisatawan di Event Gelar Jepang UI
Authors: Miftahulhasanah Livia
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh dari Promosi dan Media Sosial terhadap Minat Kunjung Wisatawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu Promosi (X1), Media Sosial (X2), dan Minat Kunjung Wisatawan (Y). Data penelitian ini menggunakan data primer melalui kuesioner kepada 85 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis inferensial dengan regresi linier berganda dan menggunakan program Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Promosi dan Media Sosial berpengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap Minat Kunjung Wisatawan di Event Gelar Jepang UI.
Uso do mapa de empatia na produção tecnológica para prevenção de quedas hospitalares
Authors: Gonçalves Luciana Schleder , Meira Gisele Cotting , Medeiros Adeli Regina Prizybicien de , Zanesco Camila , Silva Leticia Santi , Faria Laura Machado Gomes , Figueiredo Karla Crozeta , Wolff Lillian Daisy Gonçalves
Published: July 2023

Aplicar o Mapa de Empatia do Design Thinking para desvelar as percepções, necessidades, desejos, frustrações e expectativas de pacientes e acompanhantes em relação à vivência da queda hospitalar, com vistas à co-produção de tecnologias digitais propostas pelo Programa Fall TIPS Brasil. Pesquisa qualitativa, exploratória e descritiva. Entrevistas individuais semiestruturadas, por telefone, foram realizadas com 14 pacientes e 6 acompanhantes que vivenciaram queda hospitalar entre 2017 e 2019 em um hospital de ensino do Sul do Brasil. Os dados foram gravados, transcritos, submetidos à análise de discurso e organizados conforme a estrutura do Mapa de Empatia. A aplicação do Mapa de Empatia contribuiu para o processo de compreensão das percepções e interesses dos participantes, etapa primordial para a adaptação do programa Fall TIPS à realidade brasileira, numa perspectiva participativa e de coprodução das tecnologias voltadas à prevenção das quedas hospitalares.
Challenges and Issues on Extracting Named Entities from Oncology Clinical Notes
Authors: Niero Luiz Henrique Pereira , Souza João Vitor Andrioli de , Silva Luciana Martins Gomes da , Gumiel Yohan Bonescki , Borges Nícolas Henrique , Piotto Gustavo Henrique Munhoz , Giavarini Gustavo , Oliveira Lucas Emanuel Silva e
Published: July 2023

This article aims to describe the annotation process of a multi-institutional corpus of clinical texts in the oncology specialty and to train models for the Recognition of Named Entities. We use the annotated corpus to train models with different amounts of data and compare the model result with the amount of data used in training. The training of the models was done from the fine-tuning of the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers adapted to the medical-biological domain of the Portuguese language (BioBERTpt). To compare model behavior with increasing training data, models were trained with incremental amounts of data. As a result, we found that models trained with smaller but fully revised datasets performed better than models trained with larger datasets with little revision.
Diversidade Sexual na Terapia de Casal e Família: Uma Revisão da Literatura
Authors: Spier Alba , Lomando Eduardo , Silva Evandro Gerhardt da , Koeche Flávia , Dorfman Ieda Zamel , Moraes Jamille Ovadia , Azen Karina , Moraes Rosane Brusius de
Published: July 2023

A diversidade sexual vem sendo absorvida na cultura contrapondo a hegemonia heterossexual. Questiona-se se a terapia sistêmica de casal e família é capaz de tratar as dificuldades relacionais entre cônjuges e facilitar os processos de resiliência frente as situações de discriminação familiar no contexto homossexual.
Quando os filhos é quem dizem não à dependência química dos pais - Análise de um caso clínico
Authors: Bonissoni Marlei Teresinha Rigo , Hintz Helena Centeno
Published: July 2023

O presente trabalho apresenta uma revisão bibliográfica sobre a drogadição associada a temas sobre parentalidade, vínculos, segredos, inversão de papéis e responsabilidades familiares, e também ilustra, por intermédio de um caso clínico, a preocupação, o sofrimento e o desespero de filhos adolescentes com relação à dependência química de seus pais.
Ampliando as Possibilidades Terapêuticas com a Equipe Reflexiva via Zoom
Authors: Labs Mayara Schinch
Published: July 2023

Com o objetivo de trazer a equipe de reflexão por meio da internet, masi especificamente pela plataforma Zoom, esse trabalho apresenta-se como uma experiência clínica como forma de ampliar o trabalho "solitário" do psicoterapeuta.