bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH STRES KERJA DAN BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DIVISI KURIR STUDI PADA J&T EXPRESS GARUT 01 (PT. GLOBAL JET EXPRESS)
Authors: Santanu Tita Rachtawati , Madhani Amaliyah Fira
Published: April 2023

Penelian ini dilatar belakangi oleh kinerja karyawan yang ada pada J&T Express Garut 01 (PT. Global Jet Express) yang dikategorikan belum optimal karena masih banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh stres kerja dan beban kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan divisi kurir studi pada J&T Express Garut 01 (PT. Global Jet Express) secara parsial dan simultan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan asosiatif. Populasi sebanyak 33 kurir (sales) yang semuanya dijadikan sampel jenuh. Berdasarkan analisis uji korelasi sederhana pengaruh variabel stres kerja (X1) terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y) memiliki hubungan kuat/erat yaitu sebesar r = 0,622. Dari uji korelasi sederhana pengaruh variabel beban kerja (X2) terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y) memiliki hubungan cukup kuat/cukup erat yaitu sebesar r = 0,548. Dari uji korelasi berganda pengaruh variabel stres kerja (X1) dan beban kerja (X2) terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y) memiliki hubungan cukup kuat/cukup erat yaitu sebesar r = 0,591. Uji koefisien determinasi atau R square adalah 0,420 hal tersebut berarti 42% variabel kinerja karyawan dapat dipengaruhi oleh variabel stres kerja dan beban kerja.
STUDI KORELASIONAL ANTARA DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP TINGKAT KINERJA KARYAWAN (STUDI KASUS PESERTA MAGANG LPK MEI )
Authors: Purnamasari Pupung , Sofyan Ade
Published: April 2023

This research was conducted from August 2021 to December 2021. The research method used in this study is a descriptive and quantitative analysis method. The number of samples is 37 respondents of KAP MEI Apprentice employees. Data analysis was carried out using simple regression analysis and pearson correlation coefficient analysis. With a simple regression analysis the authors buy goods that can be used to predict the level of employee performance through work discipline variables in the research object. The regression obtained is the regression equation which can be used to predict the Y variable, namely the level of employee performance through the X variable, namely work discipline, Y = 15.251 + 0.379X. The a value is 15,251, meaning that if there is no work discipline variable (X), then the employee's performance (Y) is already 15,251. Then the work discipline variable has a positive b that is equal to 0.379, meaning that the correlation of work discipline has a positive influence or is directly proportional to the performance of the LPK MEI apprentice employees. This implies that if work discipline increases by 0.379, employee performance will increase by 0.379 and vice versa. The second method is the correlation coefficient method which aims to determine the level of relationship between variable X and variable Y. In this study, a correlation of (r) = 0.599 was obtained. This shows that the correlation level of work discipline has a positive and moderate effect on employee performance. Meanwhile, from the calculation of the coefficient of determination (Kd) = 35.9%. This shows that work discipline contributes to employee performance by 35.9% and the remaining 64.1% is influenced by other factors. The results of the significance test (t test) obtained a value of 4.432 while the t table was 1.687. The result is tcount > ttable, thus H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. So it can be concluded that there is an influence between work discipline on the performance of LPK MEI apprentices.
KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN BERBASIS MARKETING MIX DI MODERASI SERTIFIKASI HALAL
Authors: Arif Muhammad , Tanjung Irwan Syari , Nasution Nafisah Azzharoh
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the Marketing Mix-Based Purchase Decision in Moderation of Halal Certification. This study uses Marketing Management theory related to Product, Price, Place, Promotion, Purchase Decision and Halal Certification. The approach used in this study is to use an associative approach and the type of data used is quantitative. The population in this study are consumers / visitors to the Marelan Culinary Barn whose number is unknown. The number of samples as many as 60 visitors using simple random sampling technique. The data analysis technique used in this research is Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed that the product did not have a positive and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions, price had no positive and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions, place had no positive and insignificant effect on decisions, promotions had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, and halal certification had no positive effect. and not significant to Purchase Decision, Halal Certification does not moderate the Product variable to Purchase Decision, Halal Certification does not moderate the Price variable to Purchase Decision, Halal Certification does not moderate the Place variable to Purchase Decision and Halal Certification does not moderate the Promotion variable to Purchase Decision.
KELUARGA PEMODERASI KETERAMPILAN DAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI DALAM MENUMBUHKAN MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA ANGGOTA KARANG TARUNA DESA SIULAK KECIL KAB. KERINCI
Authors: Liantifa Melifia
Published: April 2023

This research is conducted to determine the moderating effect of family on the relationship between skill and self confidence on interest in entrepreneurship on youth organization members in Siulak Kecil, Kerinci Districts. The research of sample was all youth organization members in Siulak Kecil, Kerinci districts which accounted for 100 peoples from all populations 100 peoples with prabability 5% and using full sampling. Data was colected through questionnaire with likert’s scale which analysis using deskriptive qualitative and quantitative as test of validity and reliability, average score and TCR, classic assumption test, coefisien of determination, hypothesis testing performs moderated regression analysis (MRA) by processing the data using SPSS for windows. Based on the results of the study indicate that: skill has a positive and significant effect on interest in entrepreneurship 0,000 <0,05. Self Confidence has a positive and significant effect on interest in entrepreneurship 0.012> 0.05. The family has a positive and significant effect on interest in entrepreneurship 0.005 <0.05. The family as a moderating variable between skill on interest in entrepreneurship 0.022 <0.05. The Family as a moderating variable between Self Confidence on interest in entrepreneurship 0.010 <0.05
PENGARUH EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN YANG DI MEDIASI KEPUASAN KERJA
Authors: Astuti Dwi , Suwandi Suwandi
Published: April 2023

Employee engagement is a condition in which employees feel actively involved and attached to the organization where they work. Job satisfaction is a positive feeling felt by employees towards their work. Employee performance is the level of productivity and effectiveness achieved by employees in carrying out their work. This study aims to examine the effect of employee engagement on employee performance which is mediated by job satisfaction. The population in this study are all employees in a company. The sampling technique used was random sampling with a total sample of 72 employees. The results of the study show that employee engagement has a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction. Job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. And employee engagement also has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction. The conclusion from this study is that employee engagement has a positive effect on employee performance through job satisfaction. Therefore, companies need to improve employee engagement to improve employee performance through job satisfaction.
PENGARUH PENGALAMAN PELANGGAN DAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP NIAT BELI ULANG MELALUI KEPUASAN PELANGGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Asri Hendri Rahmayani , Setyarini Ekaning , Gisijanto Hantoro Arief , Hartanti Nenik Diah
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of customer experience and trust on customer repurchase intentions of products sold at Lazada mediated by customer satisfaction. Repurchase intention is a post-purchase action caused by the satisfaction felt by consumers for products that have been previously purchased or consumed. Repurchase intention can be understood with satisfaction and trust, as consumers tend to rely on their experience after the initial transaction.The data collection method used in this research is literature study and field study. The data used in this research is primary data. The variables used in this study are customer experience and trust as independent variables, while repurchase intention as the dependent variable and customer satisfaction as the mediating variable. The sample in this study using purposive sampling technique. The data in this study were processed using AMOS. Based on the results of this study, it shows that the variables of customer experience and trust have a positive effect on customer satisfaction. Customer experience variables have no effect on customer repurchase intentions. The trust variable has a positive effect on customer repurchase intention. Customer satisfaction variables have a positive effect on customer repurchase intentions. Customer satisfaction variables can mediate the indirect effect of customer experience and trust in Lazada.coc.id customer repurchase intentions. Lazada can continue to build customer trust so that customer repurchase intentions remain high. Lazada as an online sales website should be able to guarantee customer safety in making purchases and online payments so that buyer satisfaction increases.
PENGARUH RASIO LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS, DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS
Authors: Widiastuti Widiastuti , Ikhsan Ali Nur
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of Liquidity Ratio, Profitability ratio, and Leverage ratio on Financial Distress in Road Transportation Sub-Industry Transportation Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2021 partially. The data used is secondary data from 2017-2021. The data obtained is then processed using the Eviews 12 analysis tool. The analytical methods used are descriptive analysis, classical assumption test, panel data regression analysis and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that partially the liquidity ratio with a proxy (current ratio) has an effect on financial distress. Likewise, the profitability ratio with the return on assets (ROA) proxy has an effect on financial distress. While the leverage ratio with the debt to equity ratio (DER) proxy has an effect on Financial Distress.
PENGARUH HARGA DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PADA BENGKEL MOTOR MAKMUR PEKANBARU
Authors: Ansori Putra Budi
Published: April 2023

This research was conducted at Makmur Motor Workshops in 2022. This study aims to determine: The effect of Price and Service Quality on customer loyalty at Makmur Motor Workshops. The population in this study are all customers in 2021, totaling 247 customers. Thus the number of samples is rounded up to 71 consumers, after being calculated by the Taro Yamane formula. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling. The results of the analysis are formulated multiple linear regression equations with the equation Y = 5.868 + 0.335X1 + 0.450X2. This shows the value of a (constan) is 5.868, meaning that without the Price (X1) and Service Quality (X2) variables or having a zero value, Customer Loyalty (Y) is worth 5.838. Based on the results of the significant test (t) with the help of SPSS, the partial test results obtained, it can be said that the price and service quality variables partially affect customer loyalty positively and significantly. From the results of the F test it is known that simultaneously the price and service quality variables affect customer loyalty Makmur Motor Workshop Pekanbaru. Furthermore, the value of Adjusted R Square is 0.488. This value can be interpreted that changes in customer loyalty values ​​are influenced by changes in the value of the independent variable price and service quality by 48.8% while 51.2% is determined by other variables that are not in this research model.
PENGARUH PENETAPAN HARGA PRODUK TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN STUDI KASUS PADA PUSAT GROSIR BANDUNG
Authors: Sugiat Jajang , Rusdian Suca , Maryani Yuni
Published: April 2023

Customer loyalty needs to understand the buying cycle. The purchase cycle starts from the consumer making a purchase for the first time then the consumer will conduct a post-purchase evaluation on the product, after which the consumer will decide to buy the product again or not. This research is stated in the hypothesis that there is a positive influence between pricing on customer loyalty (Study at Bandung Wholesale Center). The population in this study are customers who make purchases at the Bandung Wholesale Center which are unlimited (infinite). In determining the number of samples will be used based on the calculation of the Lamshow formula. Then the size of the sample based on the number of populations who buy products at the Bandung Wholesale Center is the result of calculations obtained by the value of n = 68, the number of respondents studied is 68 people. Based on the results of calculations using Pearson Product Moment correlation coefficient analysis partially Product Pricing (X) has an effect on Customer Loyalty (Y) can be obtained the result is 0.855 which indicates a very strong influence between Product Pricing and Customer Loyalty. The correlation value which is between 0.800-1000 is in a strong interval, so it can be said that Product Pricing is a priority role for Customer Loyalty.
DETERMINAN PERILAKU PEMBELIAN HIJAU PADA GENERASI Z DI INDONESIA
Authors: Larasati Carina Diah Ayu , Wijayanti Rita
Published: April 2023

ABSTRAK

Kondisi lingkungan di Indonesia semakin memburuk dimana pengelolaan limbah non-hijau tidak ditangani secara maksimal sehingga masyarakat khususnya generasi z harus sadar akan masalah ekologis dengan menerapkan perilaku pembelian hijau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku pembelian hijau konsumen pada generasi z di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan data primer yang diperoleh melalui kuisoner. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 372 Responden Metode yang digunakan untuk menentukan sampel adalah teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan Aplikasi SEM-PLS 3.0. Uji yang digunakan adalah Uji Outer Model dan Uji Inner Model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Pengetahuan lingkungan yang dirasakan, keparahan yang dirasakan, respon efikasi, dan sikap memiliki efek positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku pembelian hijau. (2) Keparahan yang dirasakan, respon efikasi, dan tanggung jawab yang dirasakan memiliki efek positif dan signifikan terhadap sikap. (3) Sikap memediasi hubungan antara tanggung jawab lingkungan yang dirasakan dan perilaku pembelian hijau. Sikap juga memediasi antara keparahan yang dirasakan dan perilaku pembelian hijau serta memediasi antara respon efikasi dan perilaku pembelian hijau. Hasil penelitian ini akan bermanfaat bagi ahli strategi kebijakan dan organisasi pemerintah untuk menciptakan kampanye guna mendorong perilaku pembelian ramah lingkungan di kalangan konsumen muda.
CHARACTERISTICS OF MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS, PARTICIPATION IN BUDGETING, BUSINESS STRATEGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL UNCERTAINTY ON MANAGERIAL PERFORMANCE
Authors: Irwandi Soni Agus , Samekto Agus , Arlinda Reza , Nahumury Joicenda , Ivonialita Velin , Anisa Idlal Awwalul
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of management accounting information system characteristics, budgeting participation, business strategy on managerial performance with environmental uncertainty as a moderating variable. Quantitative research method using a questionnaire to obtain the data. The sample of this research is an active employee in administration and finance in each division of PT PJB Surabaya. The data analysis technique used in this study is moderating regression analyze. The results of the research inform that the characteristics of management accounting information systems, participatory budgeting and business strategy have a significant effect on this research. The research results also inform that environmental uncertainty strengthens the relationship between the influences of business strategy on managerial performance. The contribution of this research is useful for companies to increase the capacity of management information systems and flexible budgeting according to the needs and determination of company strategy.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENANGANAN KELUHAN PELANGGAN PADA PT. PANAHMAS DWITAMA DISTRINDO
Authors: Nandini Evi Shofia , Surianto Moh. Agung
Published: April 2023

PT. Panahmas Dwitama Distrindo is a distribution company that is committed to providing the best service to consumers. PT Unilever Indonesia's main distributor company in the Jember and Probolinggo marketing areas has customers of more than five thousand shops and outlets to supermarkets. In the course of its business for two decades, the company received many complaints. The complaints include product availability, product defects, and delivery delays. This study aims to analyze the strategy for handling customer complaints by PT Panahmas Dwitama Distrindo. With a descriptive qualitative method, the authors conclude that the company accepts every complaint openly with many complaint channels, responsive and effective. Complaints received are immediately identified and submitted to management for a decision which is oriented towards customer satisfaction.
KEBIJAKAN KEUANGAN NASIONAL TERHADAP PERMASALAHAN EKONOMI DAN BISNIS SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI INDONESIA
Authors: Bate’e Maria Magdalena , Sipur Sipur , Marisya Rusmasari , Almastoni Almastoni , Liana Tri Melda Mei
Published: April 2023

Indonesia is a country affected by the Covid-19 outbreak, and this has caused various shocks, including in the economic and business sectors. In this case the economic side offers several solutions and the role of policy for the economy during the face of the co-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of the presence of the National Financial Policy on the field of Economy and Business in Indonesia today. The type of research used is a descriptive qualitative approach method with data analysis techniques and library research. The results of this study indicate that the Covid-19 Pandemic has had an impact on the global economy including the economy in Indonesia. This causes a decrease in demand for products and also affects investment realization. In this case the National Financial Policy has an impact and provides solutions in the field of Economy and Business during a pandemic including: (1) direct cash disbursement; (2) the existence of superior business capital assistance for the business sector or MSMEs; (3) increasing economic and financial literacy through the development of financial technology.
ANALISIS POSITIONING DESTINASI WISATA DI JAKARTA
Authors: Allyusdar Putri Mihsanah , Nasution Nanda Fadhli Dzil Ikram , Wicaksono Satya AJi
Published: April 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis atribut, positioning, dan strategi pasar pada destinasi wisata di Jakarta (Ancol Dreamland, Taman Mini Indonesia Indah, dan Taman Margasatwa Ragunan). Purposive sampling digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data, dan sampel 51 peserta mengisi kuesioner online (formulir Google) yang dikirim melalui Instagram. Unit analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah individu yang pernah mengunjungi Taman Impian Jaya Ancol, Taman Mini Indonesia Indah, dan Taman Margasatwa Ragunan. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis diskriminan dengan menggunakan software SPSS ver 25. Penelitian ini menggunakan dimensi waktu cross sectional. Artinya data dikumpulkan hanya satu kali dalam jangka waktu yang telah ditentukan dengan tujuan untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian. Dengan alat analisis yang digunakan yaitu diskriminan dapat disimpulkan bahwa atribut yang dianggap penting oleh konsumen adalah Destination Image dan Accessibility, dengan strategi pemasaran yang digunakan dapat dikatakan Taman Impian Jaya Ancol dapat dikatakan sebagai market leader.
Social Impact & Project Performance Measurement Methods and Challenges in Practice: A Study on Women Empowerment NGOs
Authors: Köroğlu Fatma , Yıldırım Assoc. Prof. Nihan
Published: April 2023

Objective – This study explores the social impact measurement (SIM) methods and the associated challenges from the perspective of women empowerment NGOs in Turkey. A literature review was conducted regarding the social impact measurement of non-profit organizations, social impact tools and frameworks, challenges of the social impact measurement, and business information systems used in social impact and project performance tools. Methodology – After that, a structured interview was designed and implemented to examine the output, outcome, and social impact measurement processes of 11 women’s empowerment NGOs in Turkey. Findings – Coding of the data and thematic analysis was conducted based on that qualitative research, and extremely insightful findings were revealed. The lack of expertise, budget, human resources, and established processes are significant challenges for women empowerment NGOs in Turkey. Also, the results of this empirical study indicated the need for digital tools and platforms for social impact measurement, which may also be a cost-saving tool enabling knowledge transfer and process efficiency for SIM. Novelty –Together with that, the study provided unique findings that may contribute to the literature, which address some of the SIM challenges caused by funder organizations’ budgeting policies and lack of demand for detailed SIM reports. Type of Paper: Empirical JEL Classification: Q19, Q22 Keywords: Social Impact Measurement; Women Empowerment NGOs; Social Entrepreneurship; Social Impact Evaluation; Non-profit Organizations Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Köroğlu, F; Yıldırım, N. (2023). Social Impact & Project Performance Measurement Methods and Challenges in Practice: A Study on Women Empowerment NGOs, J. Bus. Econ. Review, 7(4), 01–14. https://doi.org/10.35609/jber.2023.7.4(1)
Comparison of Black-Scholes and Garch Option Models on The Kompas100 Index With a Long Straddle Strategy During 2008-2021
Authors: Hendrawan Riko , Hasibuan M. Dirga Aulia
Published: April 2023

Objective –This study aims to look at the use of contract options through Black Scholes and GARCH modeling on the Kompas100 Index with a long straddle strategy both in crisis and non-crisis.
Methodology – The data used for the observation period are the closing price of the Kompas100 Index from 2008 to 2021. The testing lasts one month (from February 2008 to December 2021), and three months (from April 2008 to December 2021). To get the results, the average mean square errors (AMSE) of the two models were compared by implementing the long straddle strategy, meaning that the model is better if the percentage number is lower.
Findings – Over a one-month period during the crisis, GARCH modeling performed better than Black Scholes modeling, with an error rate of 2.5539% for call options. Meanwhile, Black Scholes’s modeling was better on put options with an error rate of 1.9725%. In the 3-month period, GARCH modeling was better, with error rates for call and put options of 10.3882% and 7.4282%, respectively. In non-crisis years, GARCH modeling beat Black Scholes modeling during a one-month period with an error rate of 0.2689%, while Black Scholes modeling was better on put options with an error rate of 0.2943%. In addition, over a 3-month period, Black Scholes modeling performs better, with error rates on call and put options of 0.8821% and 1.0337%, respectively.
Novelty – The longer the agreement term, the greater the error rate in both option models. The study results revealed that the error rate for the 3-month period was higher than the 1-month period.
Type of Paper: Empirical/ Review
JEL Classification: G11, G13.
Keywords: Option; Black Scholes; GARCH; AMSE; Long Straddle
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Hendrawan, R; Hasibuan, M.D.A. (2023). Comparison of Black-Scholes and Garch Option Models on The Kompas100 Index With a Long Straddle Strategy During 2008-2021, J. Fin. Bank. Review, 7(4), 01 – 15. https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2023.7.4(1)
A UTILIZAÇÃO DA MUSICOTERAPIA NO TRATAMENTO DA DOENÇA DE ALZHEIMER
Authors: de Arimatéia Oliveira Santiago José , de Sousa Gabriel Igor , de Lira Silva Macerlane , Raíssa Silva Varela Beatriz , do Nascimento Andrade Feitosa Ankilma
Published: April 2023

Introdução: A doença de Alzheimer é um distúrbio neurodegenerativo que acomete sobretudo idosos, cujas causas ainda são desconhecidas. É a causa mais comum de demência. Embora existam diversas drogas utilizadas para o tratamento da demência de Alzheimer, se não administradas de formas corretas, em vez de retardar a evolução dos sintomas pode até haver piora destes. É nesse contexto de inseguranças do tratamento farmacológico que se propõem novas alternativas que sejam menos agressivas nesses pacientes. É nessa categoria de tratamento não farmacológico que a musicoterapia vem cada vez mais ganhando destaque, pois além de se tratar de um tratamento não invasivo, também é de baixo custo e talvez o mais importante é que ela proporciona uma qualidade de vida melhor para esses idosos que se encontram debilitados, seja pelos agravos da própria doença ou até mesmo pelas consequências que o uso de muitas drogas pode acarretar. Objetivo: Compreender os benefícios da musicoterapia em portadores da doença de Alzheimer. Aspectos Metodológicos: A pesquisa trata-se de uma revisão integrativa. As bibliotecas utilizadas para busca serão: a Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), através da base de dados Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (Lilacs); a Scientific Eletronic Library Online (ScIELO), Google Acadêmico e o PubMed. Serão utilizadas as seguintes palavras-chave: Alzheimer; tratamento; musicoterapia. A busca limitar-se-á a estudos em seres humanos, redigidos em inglês e português e que tenham sido publicados nos últimos 05 anos. Resultados Esperados: Espera-se que a síntese dos estudos encontrados contribua de modo a atualizar os conhecimentos que já se tem na área, demonstrando que há relevância em procurar novos meios de tratamento para a demência de Alzheimer que não seja o farmacológico, no caso do presente estudo, a musicoterapia. Conclusão: Dessa forma, o tratamento musicoterápico melhora a ansiedade, minimiza a irritabilidade, agitação e favorece o bom humor desses pacientes, conduzindo benefícios na comunicação, que se expande às esferas sociais e cognitivas.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Alzheimer; Musicoterapia; Tratamento.
ÇOMÜ Anafartalar Yerleşkesi, Çimenlik Kalesi ve Devlet Hastanesi’nin Kentli Kullanımı ve Mekân Kalitesi Açısından İrdelenmesi
Authors: BAYRAK Mehmet İlkan , SAĞLIK Alper
Published: April 2023

Küreselleşen dünyanın en büyük problemlerinden biri de hızla artan nüfusa karşı kentlerin kontrolsüz bir şekilde büyüme eğilimleri ve dolaylı olarak kentlerde boşlukların azalıp yapılı çevrenin artmaya başlamasıdır. Kentlerin sahip oldukları ve tarihi-kültürel özelliklerin korunarak geleceğe taşınmasındaki şüphesiz en önemli bileşenler bir kentin sahip olduğu kamusal mekânlardır. Kentlerin sahip oldukları kamusal mekân olarak tanımlanabilecek; meydanları, avluları, açık ve yeşil alanları, parkları kentlerin kimliklerini oluşturan ana materyaller olmakla birlikte insanların sosyalleşebileceği alanlara imkân sağlamaktadırlar. Günümüzde kamusal mekânların sayı kapsamında azalma eğilimin yanı sıra nitelikleri açısında da eksikler yaşanmaktadır. Bir kentin kamusal mekânlarında gerçekleşen aktivite ile o kentin yaşam kalitesi açısından doğru orantı bulunmaktadır. Bu sebeplerden dolayı kamusal mekânlarda ‘kalite’ kavramı üzerinde birçok çalışma bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacını da Çanakkale kent merkezinde yer alan ve sahip olduğu tarihi ve kültürel değerler bakımından kent içinde önemli yere sahip olan; Çanakkale 18 Mart Üniversitesi Anafartalar Yerleşkesi, Devlet Hastanesi ve Çimenlik Kalesi’nin ‘kamusal mekân kalitesi’ parametreleri çerçevesinde incelemek, birbirleri ile de karşılaştırma yaparak eksik olan noktalarda öneriler getirmektedir. Çalışmada, belirlenen mekânsal kalite göstergeleri çerçevesinde; çalışma alanlarının analizleri yapılmış ve mekânsal kalite aralıkları puan sistemine göre puanlandırma yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonucunda Çimenlik Kalesi’nin kamusal mekân kalitesi kapsamında en yüksek puanı alıp, Çanakkale Devlet Hastane’nin ise en düşük puanı aldığı saptanmıştır.
Etnisite-Din İlişkisi: Kürtlerde Dinsel Bireycilik
Authors: ÇEVİK Mehmet Latif
Published: April 2023

Bireyin kimliğini kendi yaşam alanları içerisinde ürettiği ve etkileşimler yoluyla yeniden inşa ettiği iddiasının başlangıç yapıldığı bu çalışmanın amacı, dini kurum ve yapıların eleştirisine dayalı bir dinsel bireycilik örneği ortaya koymaktır. Bu amacı dindar Kürt bireyler üzerinden gerçekleştirmek; bireylerin deneyim ve düşüncelerinden ortaya çıkan "özü" açıklamak ve yorumlamak; bireylerdeki süreçsel ve düşünümsel nitelikleri, öznel anlamları ve toplumsal gerçekliğin etkileşim ve iletişimsel doğasını ön plana çıkarmak hedeflenmektedir. Bu bağlamda cevabı aranacak soru şudur: Kürtlerde dinsel bireycilikten bahsedilebilir mi ve etnik kimliğin bu noktada etkinliği var mıdır? Bu amacı ifa edecek faaliyetlerin gerçekleştirilmesi için de nitel yöntem ve fenomenolojik çözümleme tercih edilmiştir. Araştırmanın verileri de yarı yapılandırılmış soru formu yardımıyla mülakatlar yapılarak elde edilmiştir. Mülakatlar 8’i kadın olmak üzere toplamda 28 kişi ile yapılmıştır. Bu bireyler Ankara, Aydın, İzmir, Bitlis, Van ve Hakkâri şehirlerinden seçilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler temelde katılımcıların dinî kurum, yapı ve aktörlerine yönelik hem dinî hem de etnik kimliklerini ön plana çıkararak onları nasıl konumlandırdıkları ile ilgilidir. Veriler sonucunda çalışmanın örneklemini oluşturan bireylerde güçlü bir dinsel bireycilik yönelimi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Dinî otoritelerin kritiğine dayanan bu bireycilik diyalektik bir görünüm sergilemektedir. Yani dinî olanın dinden hareketle konumlandırılışı söz konusu olmaktadır. Bu anlamda dinin öznel ve içsel bir tasavvurunun katılımcı anlayışında mevcut olduğu hususu gözlenmiştir. Söz konusu Kürt dinsel bireycilik örneğinde etnik kimliğin önemli bir dinamik olarak işlev gördüğü tespit edilmiştir. Etnik kimliğin bu işlevselliği katılımcılar tarafından dinî otoritelerin Kürtlere, onların mağduriyetine ve Kürt meselesine yaklaşım tarzlarının, eleştirisine ve buna karşı geliştirilen tepkiselliğe dayandığı söylenebilir.
A Deconstructionist View of Sylvia Plath’s “Lady Lazarus” and Robert Frost's “Design”
Authors:   MA Student, MA in Applied Linguistics, Sham University, Syria., Shamma Hussam
Published: April 2023

Deconstructionism, which entails carefully examining a text and underscoring its inconsistencies, ambiguities, and paradoxes, is employed in this paper to evaluate Sylvia Plath and Robert Frost’s poetry. Deconstructionists examine how a text opposes or challenges its own meaning rather than trying to come about a single, conclusive interpretation. They might look at how a text challenges prevailing idea, reveals the limitations of language or undermines the conventional distinctions between gender, race, and class. They could examine how the poem’s themes are distorted or contradicted, as well as how it highlights the limitations of conventional binary oppositions like male/female, self/other, and nature/culture. The poetry of Sylvia Plath is frequently recognized for its great emotional depth and its examination of serious subject matters like loneliness, death, and mental illness. Plath frequently uses intricate metaphors and symbols in her poems, as well as startling and vivid imagery. For instance, “Lady Lazarus” is recognized as one of Plath’s most known pieces and a haunting exploration of the themes of death, rebirth, and identity. On the other hand, Robert Frost is renowned for his bucolic and frequently sentimental images of rural life in New England. His poetry is known for its use of straightforward, simple language and often examines themes like nature, interpersonal relationships, and the passage of time. For instance, the poem “Design” prompts critical reflection on the nature of our existence and our place within such a complex universe.
HRIS with Decision Support for Faculty Appraisal and Promotion
Authors:   Management Information Systems Office, Cagayan State University, Tuguegarao City, Philippines., Zinampan Maria Jackie Lou L.
Published: April 2023

Of all the resources of the organization, manpower is the only live generating resource. It is one that utilizes all other resources and as a matter of fact, without which none of the other resources will be able to produce anything. Being such, manpower should be managed properly in such a way that they would be encouraged to be productive and help in the realization of organization’s goals. This study aimed to come up with an online decision support system that would aide the management of Cagayan State University manage its human resources particularly in terms of appraisal and promotion by providing relevant and timely information. The system is designed to streamline processes in the HR department so as to simplify generation of needed analytics for decision support.Moreover, the study utilized classification data mining technique to classify faculty members to appropriate ranks and sub-ranks based on their CCE and QCE points and identify faculty members whose rank did not improve in the past 6 years. Decision tree was also used to predict the faculty performance based on the three (3) consecutive NBC 461 cycle results. This decision support information is essential for the management to know so that necessary intervention can be made to help the faculty member improve and get promoted. With the use of ISO/IEC 25010:2011 Software Quality Standards, the system was evaluated by IT Experts with a mean 4.70, qualitatively described as “Very Great Extent”.
Aplikasi Augmented Realiti bagi Memperkenalkan Nama-Nama Haiwan dalam Subjek Bahasa Kadazandusun
Authors: Salun Rozella , Ahmad Zaki Nadia Akma , Yani Achmad , Iksan Nur
Published: April 2023

Kajian ini adalah mengenai satu Aplikasi Augmented Realiti, dimana ia menjurus kepada memperkenalkan nama-nama haiwan dalam subjek Bahasa Kadazandusun untuk murid Tahun. Selain itu, aplikasi ini dibangunkan sebagai BBM bagi subjek BKD di sekolah rendah, dimana subjek ini masih baru diperkenalkan dan memerlukan BBM yang berbentuk teknologi dalam PDP untuk memastikan pembelajaran lebih bermakna. Objektif utama pembangunan projek ini adalah untuk membangunkan satu aplikasi yang membolehkan murid mengenali nama-nama haiwan dalam Bahasa Kadazandusun secara nyata melalui aplikasi Augmented Realiti. Keadah yang saya gunakan untuk membangunkan aplikasi ini adalah, kaedah ADDIE yang terdiri daripada fasa analisis, fasa reka bentuk, fasa pembangunan, fasa pelaksanaan dan fasa penilaian. Aplikasi ini dibangunkan dengan menggunakan beberapa perisian iaitu, perisian unity 3D, perisian JSK, dan perisian SDK. Pengkaji menggunakan borang soal selidik sebagai instrumen utama kajian untuk mendapatkan maklumat penting daripada respondon untuk dianalisis. Kesimpulannya, aplikasi Augmented Realiti adalah salah satu alat bantu mengajar kepada para guru agar pembelajaran di dalam kelas lebih menarik perhatian murid.

Augmented Realiti Application For Introducing Animal Names in Kadazandusun Language Primary School

Abstract: This research is about Augmented Reality application, where it leads to introducing animal names in Kadazandusun language subject in primary school year 1. More than that, the application was develop as teaching aids in primary school, where the Kadazandusun language subject newly introduced and need teaching more meaningful. The main objective to this application development is allows students to recognize the Kadazandusun language in real time through Augmented Reality application. The method that I was used to develop the application is, ADDIE method which consists of analysis phase, design phase, development phase, implementation phase and assessment phase. The application was develop using some software, unity 3D software, JSK software and SDK software. The researcher used a questionnaire as the main instrument of the study to option important information from respondents for analysis. In conclusion, Augmented Reality application is one of the teaching aids for teachers so that learning in the classroom is more attractive to students.

Keywords: ADDIE, Augmented Reality, Teaching and Learning Aids.
An investigation of cyber-attacks and security mechanisms for connected and autonomous vehicles
Authors: Gupta Sandeep , Passerone Roberto , Maple Carsten
Published: April 2023

Edge Computing-based Connected Autonomous Vehicles (EC-CAVs) can fulfill the emerging demand for smart transportation on a global scale. Such innovations to transportation ecosystems can bring manyfold benefits from fully autonomous driving services to proactive vehicle monitoring and traffic management. Given the complexity involved in the deployment of EC-CAVs, zero-tolerance safety and security measures must be incorporated to avert vehicle immobilization, road accidents, disclosure of sensitive data, or any potential threats. This paper presents a reference architecture of EC-CAVs to investigate existing and emerging cyber-threats for deriving a common attack taxonomy for the EC-CAVs ecosystem. Subsequently, a comprehensive survey of security mechanisms is presented that can ensure safe and secure transportation of  passengers from one destination to another using an EC-CAVs ecosystem.
PMU Network Routing for Resilient Observability of Power Grids
Authors: Islam Md Zahidul , Vokkarane Vinod M , Lin Yuzhang
Published: April 2023

Smart grid technologies have been transforming the power grid operation paradigms by integrating smart sensing devices, advanced communication networks, and powerful computing resources. In addition, data-driven applications have significantly increased in recent years, accelerating the use of smart sensors, such as phasor measurement units (PMU), in power grid monitoring. It necessitates a well-functioning communication network (CN) for PMU measurement data transfer to the control center even in the event of failures. This paper proposes a PMU network routing algorithm to ensure data transfer for control center's resilient observability to the power grid. The interdependent roles of PMUs in power grid observability is first identified based on the power grid topology. Then, a failure-tolerant routing algorithm is proposed to find data transfer paths in the CN that meets the power grid monitoring needs. The resultant routing paths ensure resilience against single link failure, where the resilience is defined in terms of grid observability. Besides, a cost metric is defined to minimize end-to-end delay in the network to facilitate real-time data transfer. Simulation results verify the superiority of the proposed routing algorithm compared with conventional fault-tolerant routing algorithms that are agnostic to the domain knowledge of power grid observability.
An Affordable Sophisticated Frequency Control for Australian National Electricity Market System Considering Industry and Infrastructure Challenges
Authors: Haes Alhelou Hassan , Bahrani Behrooz , Ma Jin
Published: April 2023

This industry-oriented paper proposes a novel sophisticated frequency control system for the Australian National Electricity Market (NEM) power system considering the special design of its current automatic generation control system, which does not involve interconnectors between different power regions, resulting in technical challenges for both stability and security of the system. The proposed new method converts the NEM centralised frequency control system to a fully decentralised one with virtually consideration of interconnectors' power, thus the stability and security would be improved and the high fluctuations in interchanged power smoothed without extra costs of infrastructure and procurement of frequency control ancillary reserves (FCASs). The novel idea is to model the interconnectors' power deviation as unknown input to operator in each power regions, like load disturbances and renewable power variations, using dynamic observation techniques, for enabling the proposed method capabilities. The method is theoretically verified that it can enhance stability and security and stabilise both local frequencies and power exchanges. The experiment results confirm the capability of the proposed method for the NEM system and its superiority over the existing adopted approaches in industries.
Collabo: A Collaborative Machine Learning Model and its Application to the Security of Heterogeneous Medical Data in an IoT Network
Authors: Ekolle Zie Eya , Ochiai Hideki , Kohno Ryuji
Published: April 2023

The research focuses on cybersecurity in medical IoT using collaborative learning agents.
Delving Deep into Adversarial Attack for Multi-label Learning
Authors: Su Fengguang
Published: April 2023

This research mainly focuses on adversarial attacks in multi-label learning. We analyze the shortcomings of existing research in optimization objectives and solution methods. Then, we constructed a new measure for the optimization objects based on the Jaccrd index. Furthermore, we propose a novel approach to solving the optimization problem.
Serum Anti-Mullerian Hormone as a New Marker of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Authors: Talukdar R.K. , Goswami Bivarani , Rongmei Lungan
Published: April 2023

Polycystic ovary syndrome is the most common endocrine disorder among women of reproductive age group. It is associated with number of health risks. Despite its frequency, the polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is still a difficult diagnosis in Endocrinology, Gynaecology, and Reproductive medicine. Many women with PCOS have high anti-mullerian hormone concentrations; thus, this may be a useful addition to the diagnostic criteria. The aim of this study was to estimate serum Anti-Mullerian hormone in diagnosed cases of PCOS and its role in diagnosis of PCOS. This is a hospital based prospective study. Here PCOS was diagnosed according to the Rotterdam criteria. 100 women diagnosed with PCOS (according to Rotterdam criteria) were recruited into the study. Most of the patients in the current study were in the age group of 26-30 years. The optimal serum AMH cut off value for PCOS diagnosis identified in this study was 5.7 ng/ml (from meta-analysis of various studies). 100 PCOS patients have been categorised into two groups as - group a (25) = AMH level< 5.7 ng/ml and group b (75) = AMH level>5.7 ng/ml. Mean AMH level in group a was 4.56 ng/ml and in group b was 12.28 ng/ml .It was found that the difference is highly significant at 0.01 level as p< 0.01. There were no correlation between BMI and AMH levels in all study groups (r= - 0.049 ; p = 0.628 ). A significant positive correlation was seen between serum testosterone, LH and AMH levels (r = 0.858, p<0.0001 and r= 0.245, p = 0.0138 respectively ). Therefore from this study, we can propose the potential application of AMH as a diagnostic marker for PCOS.
Consciousness and Identity as Environmental Realities in Mbuh Tennu Mbuh’s In the Shadow of My Country
Authors: Manjo Flora N.
Published: April 2023

This research work investigates through Mbuh Tennu Mbuh’s In the Shadow of My country the different natural and social factors that influence human consciousness and identity. These factors include the elements of the physical world such as trees, mountains, and lakes, and politics, custom, tradition, and crime and punishment for the social factors. After a close reading of the novel, one gathers the impression that Mbuh’s characters are interconnected with their environment to the point that their bahaviour and actions are determined by their immediate surrounding. Thus, the way characters perceive and treat their environment and what becomes of them after is one of the focuses of this write up. The research endeavour also analyses the political, cultural and traditional influences on the characters as well as the changes that take place in characters when they change their environment to say that nature and society are vital in the development of a character and human beings in general. To this effect, the theories chosen for the analysis are New Historicism and Ecocriticism.
Knowledges and Attitudes of Health Workers on Antibiotic Prophylaxis in a Surgical Environment in Niamey
Authors: M Nanzir Sanoussi , M Gagara , ML Ali , MS Chaibou , H Daddy , A Saidou
Published: April 2023

Objectives: To study antibiotic prophylaxis in Niamey. Patients and Methods: A cross-sectional multicenter study conducted in five hospitals in Niamey over a period of four months from 16th June, to 15th, October, 2021. The study included anaesthetists, anaesthesia nurses, surgeons, surgeon nurses and surgical unit supervisor, who agreed to complete the survey supports. The variables studied were: age, profession, experience of practitioners, knowledges of surgery requiring antibiotic prophylaxis and duration, choice and prescription of antibiotics, need for post degree training. Results: Were been included 146 practitioners: 53 anaesthesia nurses, 31 surgeons, 30 surgeons nurses, 22 surgical unit supervisor and 10 anaesthetists. Their average age of practitioners was 40.85 years, ranging from 24 to 59 years. The study found that preventing infection was the goal of antibiotic prophylaxis for 91.78% of practitioners. Surgeries requiring antibiotic prophylaxis were clean and contaminated surgeries according to 64.38% and 56.84% of staff, respectively. The prescriber of antibiotic prophylaxis should be the anaesthetist according to 61.64% of respondents. The antibiotic should be administered 30 minutes before the incision for 56.85% of practitioners. Ceftriaxone was the most proposed antibiotic in 43.15%. Eighty-three percent of staff had not received after degree training on antibiotic prophylaxis. Conclusion: this study reveals the inadequacies of surgical antibiotic prophylaxis in Niamey hospitals. The difficulties are related to the unavailability of recommended antibiotics, the lack of protocol and the lack of training.