bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Medición de parámetros de signos vitales para emisión de alertas móviles
Authors: Torres-Pardo Ingrid Durley , Guzmán-Luna Jaime A. , Barros-Ligan Carlo Mario , Gutiérrez-López Juan Pablo
Published: March 2023

Una preocupación en las personas, consiste en cómo conocer su inmediato estado de salud. Un indicador clave para ello, lo reportan los parámetros de signos vitales: temperatura, frecuencia cardíaca y oxigenación; Los dispositivos wearables, permiten ese monitoreo mediante conexión con un móvil; sin embargo, muchos usuarios desconocen o no logran la interpretación adecuada de tales reportes. Por esta razón, además de monitorear automáticamente los signos vitales (en periodos determinados de tiempo), el objetivo del sistema propuesto, consiste en emitir alertas que se envían automáticamente, no solo al usuario del dispositivo, sino también a un acompañante mediante mensaje de texto, cada vez que alguno de estos parámetros se encuentra fuera del rango normal permitido.  Esto se logra con un modelo de categorización de usuarios soportado por un sistema de reglas que describe los rangos normales, estableciendo criterios para emitir las alertas. El beneficio principal del sistema propuesto, es tener información específica y en tiempo real, de un parámetro corporal permitiendo advertir un estado alterado de salud, insumo importante, para tomar decisiones médicas.
Abstract, one of the main concerns of people, is how to know their immediate state of health. A key indicator for this is reported by vital signs parameters such as temperature, heart rate and oxygenation; The wearable devices, allow such monitoring by connecting to a cell phone; however, many users are unaware or fail to achieve the proper interpretation of such reports. For this reason, in addition to monitoring vital signs, the objective of this proposed system is to issue alerts that are sent automatically, not only to the user of the device, but also to a companion via text message whenever any of these parameters is outside the normal allowed range.  This is achieved with a user categorization model supported by a system of rules that describes the normal allowed ranges, establishing criteria for issuing alerts. The main benefit of the proposed system is to have specific information in real time, of a body parameter that allows warning of an altered state of health, which is useful as information for making medical decisions.
Influencia del método de secado (horno con convección vs horno microondas), sobre la composición nutricional de diferentes forrajes
Authors: Gutiérrez-León Francisco , Artos-García Richard Bladimir , Portilla-Narvaez Arnulfo Rigoberto
Published: March 2023

La alimentación es el costo más importante en la producción animal. El objetivo de esta investigación fue comparar los métodos de secado en diferentes forrajes para la obtención de materia seca,  horno con convección de aire (HC) y horno microondas (HM), y su efecto sobre la composición nutricional de cada forraje. Se estudiaron seis forrajes comúnmente utilizados en la producción animal: maíz duro amarillo (MA) (Zea mays), pasta de soya (PS) (Glycine max L.), rechazo de verde (RV) (Musa × paradisiaca), ensilaje de maíz (EM) , alfalfa (AL) (Medicago sativa) y raigrás perenne (RP) (Lolium perenne). Se analizaron 40 muestras de cada forraje, cada forraje fue secado en HC, así como en HM y se estimó el contenido de materia seca (MS),  luego se le realizó un análisis bromatológico; Proteína bruta (Pb), extracto etéreo (EE), fibra bruta (Fb) y cenizas. Se utilizaron un análisis de varianza y prueba de Tukey (p<0.05) para determinar diferencias entre medias. Los resultados demuestran que existen diferencias (p<0.05) en el contenido de (MS), siendo el HM quien alcanza un mayor nivel de MS en MA, PS, RV y AL,  el RP tuvo valores más altos con el HC mientras que en el EM el contenido de MS no varía con los métodos de secado. Los métodos de secado tuvieron incidencia en la composición química de los forrajes, así por ejemplo de los 6 forrajes analizados en la Pb se observó diferencias en 5, Fb en 3, EE en 1 y cenizas en 4.
Livestock feeding is the most important cost in animal production. The objective of this research is to compare the drying methods on different forages for obtaining dried matter, convection oven (CO) and microwave oven (MO), and the effect of each method on the nutritional composition of each forage. Six types of forages, commonly used in animal production, were studied: yellow hard corn (YC) (Zea mays), soybean paste (SP) (Glycine max L.), banana reject (BR) (Musa × paradisiaca), corn silage (CS), alfalfa (AL) (Medicago sativa) and perenial ryegrass (PR) (Lolium perenne). 40 samples of each forage  were analized, each forage was dried using CO and MO, and the dried matter content was estimated, then a bromatological analysis was done. Crude protein (Cp), ethereal extract (EE), crude fiber (Cf) and ashes. A variance analysis and tukey test (p<0.05)  were used to determine differences between means.  Results show that differences  (p<0.05) exist in the content of DM, being that MO reaches the highest level of DM in YC, SP, BR and AL, the PR had higher values with the CO while in the CS the content of DM does not vary with the drying methods. The drying methods had incidence on the chemical composition of forages, for example of the six forages analized  in the Cp differences were observed in 5, Cf in 3, EE in 1 and ashes in 4.
STUDI LITERATUR: IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI ERA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Indriani Mirda , Rahmadini Alisia , Kurnianti Dwi Inda
Published: March 2023

Pendidikan karakter merupakan jalan yang harus ditempuh oleh setiap siswa baik dalam dunia pendidikan maupun dalam kehidupan sehari-hari demi membentuk karakter penerus bangsa yang berkualitas. Karakter erat hubungannya dengan nilai dan norma yang berlaku di lingkungan kehidupan manusia. Di masa kenormalan baru manusia sudah mulai beradaptasi dengan berbagai perubahan yang terjadi. Seperti yang telah diketahui, tata krama dalam bersosial media dan dalam pemanfaatan laman internet saat ini masih sangat memprihatinkan. Bagi siswa sekolah dasar yang beberapa waktu ini kebanyakan menempuh pendidikan secara daring tentu perlu mendapatkan pendidikan lebih terkait karakter dan cara bersosialisasi yang tepat. Untuk itu peran pendidikan sangat penting demi menciptakan generasi muda berkarakter sesuai dengan jati diri bangsa yang sesungguhnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk dijadikan bahan referensi pada penelitian yang relevan selanjutnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur sesuai teori dan penelitian yang telah ada, kemudian kami simpulkan menjadi teori baru yang relevan. Hasil dari penelitian menyebutkan bahwa pengimplementasian pendidikan karakter sekolah dasar dimasa pandemi berjalan dengan baik. Hal ini didukung dengan berbagai upaya yang telah dilaksanakan oleh guru, dan dukungan dari sekolah serta orang tua. Dari berbagai upaya yang telah dijabarkan diatas, peneliti merekomendasikan upaya-upaya tersebut untuk diterapkan sesuai dengan kondisi dan kebutuhan masing-masing sekolah dasar.
THE EFFECT OF GADGET USE INTENSITY DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD
Authors: Nurjanah Ayu , Chairilsyah Daviq , Solfiah Yeni
Published: March 2023

The rapid development of today's era makes children no stranger to gadgets, the sophistication of gadgets causes children to always want to use them, so it can cause an addiction effect. The covid-19 pandemic has resulted in children tending to spend time with gadgets. This study aims to determine the effect of the intensity of using gadgets during the covid-19 pandemic on the emotional intelligence of early childhood. This research is a quantitative correlation research with statistical test using Chi Square test. The results of this study indicate that the intensity of gadget use in TK Tembilahan District is in the high category, with a high percentage of 41%, medium 36% and low 23%, and children's emotional intelligence is in the medium category with an empirical score of 19.10 this shows that there is a significant correlation. Significant intensity of gadget use during the covid-19 pandemic on the emotional intelligence of children aged 5-6 years in Tembilahan District Kindergarten
EVALUATION PROGRAM APPROACH IN EDUCATION
Authors: Jusar Ira Rahmayuni , Ambiyar Ambiyar , Aziz Ishak
Published: March 2023

This paper describes the evaluation program approach in education. This approach is carried out to evaluate the student’s achievement level in learning. This activity needs to be conducted to help teachers thoroughly so that inputs and processes in learning can be contained in the learning process. The use of method is applied based on a literature review through meta-analysis derived from the results of reviewing journals regarding the implementation of the evaluation program approach in learning that has the same topic in this paper, analyzed, and compared to the review results, which are described in good language. The research result indicates eight approach models in the evaluation of educational programs, which are the CIPP model, Provus model, Stake model, Kirkpatrick model, Brinkerhoff model, Congruence model, Illuminative model, and Logical model. The CIPP model is an approach that teachers often use because it includes context, input, process, and outcome evaluation. The results of applying this approach model can be carried out thoroughly so that it can be applied to every learning subject.
ASSESSMENT IN THE MERDEKA CURRICULUM: HOW ARE THE TEACHERS' PERSPECTIVES ON IT?
Authors: Shadri Robby , Hermita Neni , Deswarni Dini , S Ayu Purnamasari , Lingga Leny Julia , Wijoyo Hadion
Published: March 2023

Assessment is a step to measure students’ learning outcomes. This paper discusses the teachers’ perception and understanding of how to carry out assessments in the Merdeka Curriculum. This paper also uses a qualitative descriptive survey research method with four stages; preparation, data collection, data analysis, and conclusions. Data collection techniques are carried out through interviews. The samples of the research are teachers from Penggerak School throughout Riau Province with a total population of 23 teachers. The data obtained are analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques. The results indicate that the implementation of the assessment in the Merdeka Curriculum, which consisted of diagnostic, formative, and summative assessments, is conducted by the teacher after the learning process is completed. Students’ learning outcomes are obtained from their knowledge, attitudes, and skills during learning activities. The student’s learning outcomes are presented in a school report based on the Merdeka Curriculum school report application. Thus, the teachers overall understand and have conducted the assessments that are required in the Merdeka Curriculum.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING WORD WALL-BASED LEARNING MEDIA IN INCREASING STUDENTS’ LEARNING ACTIVITIES ON ECONOMY LEARNING SUBJECTS AT SMA PGRI PEKANBARU
Authors: Marensi Vanessa , Suarman Suarman , Syahza Almasdi
Published: March 2023

This paper analyzes students’ learning activities using word wall-based learning media. The research was conducted at SMA PGRI Pekanbaru in class X of Social Science. The research used an experimental approach with the One Group Pretest Posttest Design model. Data collection techniques used questionnaires and observation sheets. Students’ learning activity data were obtained through questionnaires. Meanwhile, based on the use of word wall learning media, data were obtained through observation. Data analysis techniques used t-test and Normality Gain (N-gain). The results indicate that the use of word wall learning media was effective in increasing students’ learning activities. It can be seen from the improvement of students’ learning activities from medium to high. Thus, it is expected for teachers, in order to achieve better results in students’ learning activities, this learning media can be used, especially in Economy learning subjects in Senior High School. In addition, further researchers can conduct the same study based on different learning subjects. Because, in addition to increasing students’ learning activities, word wall learning media can improve students’ learning outcomes and motivation.
Durability and Cover Depth Provisions in Next Eurocode 2. Background Modelling and Calculations
Authors: Andrade Carmen , Izquierdo David
Published: March 2023

Codes contain calculation rules of general acceptance that have demonstrated to enable the building of safe enough structures with very low probability of failure. Any new method to be introduced, should be based in a consensus among experts and based in the experience. Until present, the durability is treated in the Codes following the so called “prescriptive” approach that is based in the limiting of the constituents of concrete, applying a correct curing and limiting the presence of deleterious substances as chlorides and the crack related to serviceability conditions. In the paper are described the changes introduced in the verification of durability in the new current draft of EN 1992-1-1:2010. The main changes are based in a first trial to make durability design by a performance approach to the cover depths for avoiding reinforcement corrosion that were calculated through service life models, but the covers are given in function of a new concept: the Exposure Resistance classes (ERC) which substitute the present “structural classes”. The calculations are not explicit in the Code, because they do not intrinsically imply a higher precision, but only more rational and harmonization to solve some inconsistences. In the paper is also presented the definition and scope of the ERC’s which will be regulated in a next draft standard named: EN206-100. Present method to verify the durability as indicated in present EN-206 (reproduced in Annex P of the current draft of EN 1992-1-1), will be retained for a transition period and it could continue to be applied. Providing the method introducing the ERC’s is based in a new approach and safety format, the coherence with this previous method cannot be guaranteed, but the application of one or other route will give the desired level of durability.
LOZAN BARIŞ ANTLAŞMASI ÇERÇEVESİNDE HALEFİYET VE DEVAMLILIK TARTIŞMALARI
Authors: ÖRSTEN ESİRGEN Seda
Published: March 2023

Türk hukuk tarihinin en önemli kırılma noktalarından biri olan Osmanlı Devleti’nin yıkılışı ile Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin kuruluş süreci, uluslararası hukuk açısından değerlendirilmek istendiğinde, halefiyet ve devamlılık kavramları ön plana çıkmaktadır. Bu kavramlar çerçevesinde yapılacak değerlendirmelerde kaçınılmaz olarak başvurulması gereken en önemli kaynak ve aynı zamanda hareket noktalarından birini oluşturan düzenleme, Lozan Antlaşması’dır. Uluslararası hukuk literatüründe her iki devlet arasında devamlılık ilişkisinin bulunduğu görüşü ağır basmakla birlikte, Lozan Antlaşması incelendiğinde, yeni kurulan Türk devletinin bağımsız ve çağdaş bir ülke kurma amacı doğrultusunda, her bir maddenin doğuracağı olası sonuçlar göz önünde bulundurularak ve Osmanlı dönemindeki uygulamalardan ders çıkarılarak kaleme alındığı görülmektedir. Bu doğrultuda, Lozan Antlaşması’nın ülke toprakları, devlet borçları, malları ve arşivleri, uluslararası antlaşma ve uluslararası örgüt üyelikleri, imtiyazlar, devlet memurları ve vatandaşlıkla ilgili hükümleri incelenerek, halefiyet ve devamlılık tartışmaları açısından söz konusu hükümler değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuçta uluslararası hukukta yeknesaklık göstermeyen halefiyet ve devamlılık uygulamalarının Türk hukuk tarihi açısından da kesinlik arz etmediği görülmüştür.
ASSESSMENT OF THE POTENTIAL FOR MANAGING PHYTOSANITARY RISKS OF REDUCING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF FEED AGROECOSYSTEMS FROM HARMFUL ORGANISMS WITH PROTECTIVE MEASURES
Authors: Zaharenko Vladimir
Published: March 2023

Based on the developed method, the assessment of indicators of phytosanitary potential of risk management of productivity losses of feed agroecosystems as a result of the spread of harmful organisms (pests, pathogens and weeds) in feed agroecosystems in Russia was carried out. When determining the risks of productivity losses, data on areas, yields and gross harvests of feed agroecosystems and calculations of descriptive statistics are used. In the conditions of a market economy, the quantitative volumes of possible volumes of containment of the risks of phytosanitary potential of the productivity of feed agroecosystems as a result of protective measures are determined in dynamics. Indicators of the potential risks of crop losses are calculated. (possible preservation as a result of protective measures) in field and forage crop rotations, pastures and hayfields in natural terms in tonnage and in feed units on a common territory and differentiated by groups of forage agroecosystems, taking into account the multicultural economy of Russia. The calculation indicators are proposed to be used to determine the rational levels of the total volume and the ratio of protective measures with the use of agrotechnical and chemical methods of plant protection from pests, diseases and weeds. According to generalizations and calculations in Russia for the period 2010–2020, the phytosanitary potential of containing the risks of loss of productivity of feed agroecosystems (respectively, the possibilities of protective measures), which is 9.461 million, has been determined. feed units (38.8%) with the total productivity potential of feed agroecosystems in field and feed crop rotations - 24.384 million feed units).
STUDYING AND EVALUATING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF AWNLESS BROMEGRASS IN THE STEPPE CONDITIONS OF THE CENTRAL BLACK EARTH REGION
Authors: Saprykin Sergey , Lyubtseva Olga , Saprykina Natal'ya , NEMENUSchAYa Evgeniya
Published: March 2023

The results of evaluation of breeding samples of awnless bromegrass for fodder and seed productivity are presented. Promising forms have been singled out which exceed the standard as to green mass and dry matter yield by 47,6–92,8 and 40,0–75,0%, respectively; seed yield by 22,2–59,3%. The best varieties are planned to be transferred for further evaluation in order to develop a new high-yielding variety with high tolerance for arid conditions of the steppe zone of the Central Black Earth Region.
QUALITY OF HERBAL RAW MATERIALS FOR THE PREPARATION OF HAY IN IMPROVED ALFALFA-CEREALS GRASS STANDS IN DYNAMICS BY MOWING AND YEARS USING
Authors: Kutuzova Anel , Provornaya Elena
Published: March 2023

The results of studies of hay quality in dynamics by mowing and years of use of alfalfa-cereals grass stands with zoned varieties are presented. The assessment of the crude protein content in the feed revealed individual cases of a decrease in its concentration. Therefore, in order to guarantee the preservation of feed quality at the level of the first–second class, it is necessary to carry out mowing in compliance with the recommended phases of plant vegetation, and it is also advisable to create insurance plots with irrigation.
SCIENCE FOR PRODUCTION. WINTER TRITICALE FOR FORAGE AND GRAIN
Authors: Maysak Galina , STARCEVA Alena
Published: March 2023

The scientific and technical project for winter triticale implementation for feed and grain is being realized in Perm Region. The raise of cultivated area to 10 800 ha by 2025 and the realization of crop seeds to agricultural producers up to 770 tons is planned. The paramount role in the successful implementation of the project belongs to selection of varieties adapted to the conditions of the region. Agro-ecological assessment of winter triticale varieties is annually carried out on the experimental field of Perm Agricultural Research Institute – division of Perm Federal Research Center Russian Academy of Sciences. At present, the most of triticale cultivated areas in Perm Region are occupied by the Tsekad 90 variety, which was one of the best in the studies during 2006–2010. The reproduction of Sibard variety was started as well. Varieties Goldvarg, Argus, Ilia, Forte can be considered to be promising for the region, providing 4.58-6.34 t/ha of grain in the conditions of 2021–2022.
ENERGY CONTENT AND ENERGY PRODUCTIVITY OF SPRING BARLEY FEED IN VARIOUS WAYS OF USE
Authors: BAYKALOVA Larisa , KARVEL' Aleksandr
Published: March 2023

Based on the data of field experiments and laboratory analyses, an assessment of the energy content and energy productivity of spring barley feed for single- and double-axis use in the Krasnoyarsk Territory was made. The energy content of grain does not differ significantly depending on the method of use. The best in terms of energy content is the Olenek variety: with one mowing in its grain it was 14.02 MJ/kg, with two mowing in dry matter of green mass 12.37 MJ/kg, in grain — 13.66 MJ/kg. A significant contribution of two-axis use to the growth of energy productivity of barley was found. Barley varieties were identified that exceed one mowing in terms of energy productivity with two mowing: Symbat 71.64 GJ/ha, Takmak 63.72 GJ/ha and Emelya 59.71 GJ/ha. The energy productivity of these varieties was 125.6%, 158.6% and 126.3% per mowing, respectively. The influence of the variety, year and method of use on the energy productivity of barley has been established. A greater contribution to the growth of energy productivity was provided by a slope of 32.6%, a variety of 19.9% and the interaction of factors "grade × year" of 15.3%.
Development of Android-Base Learning Media to Determine Digital Literacy at Public Vocational High School
Authors: Arti Putri Handayani Ayu , Mujdalipah Siti , Sugiarti Yatti
Published: March 2023

The development of information and communication technology (ICT) in the era of globalization has had a major influence in all aspects of life, including in the world of education. In the development of information and communication technology, Android-based learning media was developed as a means of learning for students. The limited number of books that can be used by students and in conditions like now where the learning process is carried out online requires learning media that can be used and accessed easily by students. The objectives of this study are: (1) developing android-based learning media, (2) understanding the feasibility of android-based learning media, and (3) evaluating the digital literacy of students by using android-based learning media as a learning resource. The development of this android-based learning media uses a research and development model with stages including identification of potential and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, small-scale trials, product revisions, large-scale trials, and product revision. The results of this study indicate that the learning media developed was found "Decent" by material experts, media experts and linguists and students stated "Very Decent" to be used as learning media in the subject of Plantation and Herbal Commodity Processing Production. Furthermore, the learning media is applied in learning by using One Shot Case Study. Based on the results obtained, the digital literacy that students have is already in the "Very High" category for the aspect of using. As for the understanding aspect, the indicators of analyzing and creating are in the â€œHighâ€ category and the indicators for reflecting and acting are in the â€œVery Highâ€ category
A MULHER ARTISTA NA IDADE MÉDIA: CONSIDERAÇÕES E REVELAÇÕES ACERCA DO SEU LUGAR NA HISTÓRIA DA ARTE.
Authors: Miranda Andrea Cristina Lisboa de
Published: March 2023

Este texto trata da possibilidade de expressão artí­stica feminina durante a Idade Média noOcidente, discutindo a hipótese de uma exclusão dessa produção nas principais referênciasdestinadas ao estudo da História da Arte, que parecem deixar à margem as informações sobre opapel exercido pela mulher. A compreeensão sobre o papel exercido pela mulher artista poderá tornarmais rica e completa o estudo da história da arte, fazendo-nos cientes da complexidade doscontextos históricos e da sua visão sobre a construção do discurso da História.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: História da Arte;, Idade Média; mulheres artistas
O ENSINO DO TEATRO PARA ALÉM DE UM MERO ENTRETENIMENTO
Authors: Martins Guaraci da Silva Lopes
Published: March 2023

O artigo objetiva apresentar uma proposta de ensinar teatro nas escolas a adolescentespor meio das obras clássicas da literatura dramática em virtude dos conteúdos valiosos que essaliteratura apresenta. Através dessas obras o professor também poderá levar o aluno a captar oprocesso histórico e os valores humanos, fundamentais na relação humana. O estudo ainda defendeque o ensino do teatro precisa ser desenvolvido de uma forma contí­nua e sistemática, comprofessores habilitados, comprometidos com a formação educacional do aluno.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: escola; teatro; educação.
BODY-MIND CENTERING E OS SISTEMAS CORPORAIS: UMA POSSIBILIDADE DE INTEGRAÇÃO NO ENSINO DA DANÇA
Authors: Velloso Marila
Published: March 2023

O artigo aborda alguns dos principais conceitos e conteúdos do Body-Mind Centering,criado por Bonnie Bainbridge Cohen há mais de 35 anos nos Estados Unidos, como os SistemasCorporais e os Padrões Neurológicos Básicos. Analisa a aplicabilidade dos mesmos em uma aula dedança contemporânea, refletindo sobre procedimentos de avaliação, progressão do conteúdo emetodologia. Levanta a importância de um ensino da dança que corporalize e busque a integraçãodos diferentes sistemas corporais.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: body-mind centering; sistemas corporais; dança contemporânea;corporalização; integração.
MEDIAÇÃO E MUSEUS, SITUAÇÃO E DESLOCAMENTO
Authors: Bandeira Denise
Published: March 2023

No artigo apontam-se questões do avanço e do desenvolvimento tecnológico, dascomunicações e mí­dias. Aspectos gerais do cenário fruto do uso das novas tecnologias e dasimplicações na disseminação e a construção do conhecimento, dos processos e práticas da formação deprofessores e, especificamente, no ensino de arte. Como contraponto a este panorama, discute-se umaproposta de encaminhamento para uma disciplina presencial do curso de Artes Visuais da FAP,apoiada pelo uso da Internet, instaurando-se uma discussão em relação aos processos de mediação deobras de arte em museus. Além de tecer breves comentários sobre as relações entre a produção e o usodo material pelos alunos integrantes de um grupo on-line.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: ensino de arte, tecnologias, internet, novas mí­dias.
HISTÓRIA E LITERATURA: UMA RELAÇÃO POSSÍVEL
Authors: Santos Zeloí Aparecida Martins dos
Published: March 2023

O artigo discute intermediação entre História e Literatura.Buscando evidenciar onde asrelações da história com a literatura se estreitam. Essas ligações já vem sendo discutidas,principalmente na questão da narrativa histórica e sua analogia com os gêneros literários. Pois, anarrativa histórica revitaliza-se e sua aproximação com as técnicas literárias revolucionam as formasacadêmicas convencionais.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: História, literatura, intermediação, pesquisa histórica, pesquisa literária,novos territórios, diversidades de leituras.
METÁFORA DOS TEMPOS: PINTURA E VIOLÊNCIA A PARTIR DE UMA OBRA DE CARLOS ZÍLIO
Authors: Freitas Artur
Published: March 2023

Ao entender, em 1967, a contestação artí­stica frente ao regime militar comoum gesto polí­tico ineficaz, Carlos Zí­lio, um artista plástico então atuante nas vanguardasbrasileiras, acaba por abandonar momentaneamente sua produção artí­stica em favor damilitância. Na seqüência dos acontecimentos, já em 1970, e agora atuando pelo grupoarmado Movimento Revolucionário 8 de Outubro (MR-8), Zí­lio é baleado e preso pelosmilitares. Na saí­da da prisão, depois de mais de dois anos passados nos quartéis doexército, o artista, conforme suas palavras, é "abruptamente jogado no milagre brasileiro" ,onde percebe que tanto os ideais polí­ticos quanto os estéticos de sua geração precisam serrevistos. A obra Ferro fere, de Carlos Zí­lio, premiada no Salão Paranaense de 1973, aoguardar as marcas estéticas e históricas desse novo momento, servirá aqui à interpretaçãoartí­stica e polí­tica não só de um caso limite, que é o de Zí­lio, mas de uma reconfiguraçãosimbólica maior, necessária à compreensão do perí­odo.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: arte e polí­tica; Carlos Zí­lio; história da arte; arte brasileira
O PODER DO OUTRO LADO DO MUNDO E A PAISAGEM URBANA DA VILA DE NOSSA SENHORA DA LUZ E BOM JESUS DOS PINHAIS
Authors: Bonametti João Henrique
Published: March 2023

O texto analisa a relação polí­tica entre a coroa de Portugal e o Brasil colônia comoagente estruturador da paisagem urbana brasileira nos séculos XVII e XVIII, tendo como objeto deestudo a Vila de Nossa Senhora da luz e Bom Jesus dos Pinhais, hoje Curitiba. A influência cultural epolí­tica do modelo urbaní­stico português na ocupação do território de Curitiba e a evolução dapaisagem urbana através das Posturas Municipais que, a partir de 1721, foram os principaismecanismos do poder administrativo da metrópole portuguesa para estruturar o espaço urbano egarantir seu domí­nio e manter a ordem, estabelecendo normas de governo da comunidade. AsPosturas, como manifestação do poder, agindo no processo transformador da paisagem urbanaconstruí­da de Curitiba antes do inicio do Regime Imperial.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: poder, paisagem urbana, posturas municipais.
MUSICOTERAPIA NA ABORDAGEM DO PORTADOR DE DOENÇA DE ALZHEIMER
Authors: Cunha Rosemyriam
Published: March 2023

Este trabalho tem por objetivo a exposição e reflexão a respeito de conceitos quefundamentam a prática da musicoterapia junto a idosos com provável diagnóstico da doença deAlzheimer.Discute-se também particularidades referentes ao conví­vio cotidiano com dessaspessoas no decorrer da evolução do quadro demencial. Busca-se, por meio da articulação dessesassuntos, oferecer ao leitor conteúdos que possibilitem a compreensão do trabalhomusicoterapêutico na abordagem da pessoa que se encontra em processo de perda da memória eda capacidade de interação social. Finalizando estão relacionados dados de uma pesquisarealizada junto a idosos cujos sinais clí­nicos apontavam para um provável diagnóstico dedemência e que vivenciaram um processo de Musicoterapia.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: musicoterapia; música; idoso; doença de Alzheimer.
CRITÉRIOS DE AVALIAÇÃO EM MÚSICA: UM ESTUDO COM LICENCIANDOS
Authors: Andrade Margaret Amaral de , Weichselbaum Anete Susana , Araújo Rosane Cardoso de Araújo
Published: March 2023

Este artigo traz o resultado de uma pesquisa sobre avaliação em música, realizada comalunos de duas instituições de ensino superior de Curitiba/PR. O método utilizado foi a survey, e apopulação investigada foi constituí­da por alunos dos cursos de licenciatura da Universidade Federal doParaná (UFPR) e da Escola de Música e Belas Artes do Paraná (EMBAP) que estavam cursando o 2.º e3.º anos do curso. Por meio de um questionário os alunos puderam declarar suas opiniões sobre osprocessos de avaliação nas três formas de envolvimento musical: apreciação, execução e composição.Os resultados obtidos levam à conclusão de que existe, por parte dos licenciandos, uma significativa necessidade de compreender e utilizar os processos de avaliação em cada forma de envolvimentomusical, a partir de critérios especí­ficos, vinculados principalmente a processos deensino/aprendizagem e elementos de atitude/disciplina.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: avaliação em música, survey, formação de professores.
UM "espaço-ÁRVORE" no TEATRO DE ARTAUD
Authors: Scheffler Ismael
Published: March 2023

Na busca por compreender melhor as propostas feitas pelo ator e encenador francêsAntonin Artaud para o teatro, pode-se encontrar nos estudos do cientista das religiões MirceaEliade algumas chaves que auxiliam nesse trabalho. Entender conceitos como o sagrado, oprofano e o sistema de Mundo (Cosmos) abre possibilidades para se compreender melhor textosde Artaud como O homem-árvore – carta a Pierre Loeb e o Manifesto do Teatro da Crueldade,por exemplo, abordados neste artigo. Uma leitura da proposta de espaço teatral lançada porArtaud requer atenção no sentido de não ser compreendida apenas como forma, mas antes comouma busca por um sentido existencial significativo que transcende a realidade do cotidiano.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: teatro sagrado, espaço teatral, Antonin Artaud, Mircea Eliade.
O ESTADO DE SER E NÃO SER DAS ARTES PERFORMATIVAS CONTEMPORÂNEAS
Authors: Geraldi Sílvia Maria
Published: March 2023

Esse artigo reflete sobre as novas categorias cênicas que emergiram no decurso doséculo vinte e transformaram a cena contemporânea em território lingüí­stico hí­brido e plural.Partindo de um estudo de caso, a discussão enfoca alguns dos recursos técnicos, procedimentoscriativos e performatividades que integram o campo das interdisciplinas artí­sticas. Indico, pormeio da eleição de ferramentas de análise, tendências ou "leis de produção" caracterí­sticas aosmodos de estruturar as novas poéticas cênicas.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: processos criativos, dança contemporânea, teatro contemporâneo,interdisciplinas artí­sticas.
O MERCADO DE ARTES VISUAIS EM CURITIBA
Authors: Vaz Adriana
Published: March 2023

O presente estudo divide as galerias de arte de Curitiba em três grupos: vanguarda,intermediária e comercial. Na maioria das galerias analisadas em 2004, os artistas são "pintores degêneros" e são esses que conseguem viver profissionalmente da arte, ou seja, escolhem e seaperfeiçoam sempre no mesmo tema. Podemos dizer que, na produção de vanguarda, a linguagemplástica se dissociou do social, mas esse avanço não foi acompanhado pelo grande público; se isso éverdade para a produção, o mesmo não acontece com o/a profissional, que não dissociou do social,isso porque o/a artista depende das relações sociais para produzir a sua obra tanto materialmentequanto simbolicamente, isto é, esses profissionais, além de serem artistas plásticos, atuam em outrasáreas. Considerando esse aspecto profissional, independentemente da formação, precisam desenvolveroutras atividades que possibilitem uma remuneração.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: sociologia da arte, transmissão e recepção, público
ARTE RUPESTRE NO PARANÁ
Authors: Parellada Claudia Inês
Published: March 2023

Neste artigo, discutem-se dados sobre a arte rupestre pré-histórica no Paraná:pinturas e gravuras em rochas arení­ticas, magmáticas e metamórficas que aparecem desde olitoral ao oeste, com datas que chegam a 10.000 anos atrás. Há mais de cem abrigos compinturas rupestres, principalmente em abrigos arení­ticos nos Campos Gerais, e mais de vintesí­tios com gravuras dispersos entre as diferentes regiões do Paraná. Na pesquisa, buscou-se aconstrução de um banco de dados sobre a arte rupestre no Paraná, com aspectos diagnósticosque evidenciam os povos que a fizeram, as mudanças que ocorreram ao longo do tempo ealguns aspectos sobre gerenciamento e conservação deste patrimônio.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Arte rupestre, arte pré-histórica, arqueologia paranaense
A VOZ DENTRO DA RELAÇÃO PSÍQUICO-ORGÂNICA: ESTUDO SOBRE A INFLUÊNCIA DAS EMOÇÕES NA VOZ DO ATOR
Authors: Silva Elvira Fazzini da
Published: March 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo, apresentar a relação da consciência, damente e do estado psicológico com a produção da voz. A pesquisa, tendo a históriacomo a linha condutora, analisou como os transtornos psí­quicos foram tratados nodecorrer do tempo em relação à saúde fí­sica e, principalmente no que se refere aosaspectos da voz do ator, esta, tão envolvida pelos fatores emocionais.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: voz, mente, psicanálise, neurociência.
AS DETERMINAÇÕES DO PODER NO CAMPO ARTÍSTICO – MOZART, UM OUTSIDER
Authors: Lucas Anna Caroline Klamas de
Published: March 2023

Este trabalho apresenta uma caracterização histórico-sociológica da trajetória profissionalde Mozart a partir do diálogo entre Norbert Elias e Pierre Bourdieu. Busca-se compreender, por meiode uma análise crí­tica de suas obras, o posicionamento de Mozart como outsider no interior do campoartí­stico de sua época, a música de Corte. Tal posicionamento do artista reflete as determinações dopoder neste campo, desveladas pela Sociologia Figuracional de Elias e pela noção de habitus e campode Bourdieu.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Mozart; configuração estabelecidos-outsiders; música de corte.
FORMAÇÃO, ENSINO E PESQUISA EM CENOGRAFIA NO SUL DO BRASIL
Authors: Scheffler Ismael
Published: March 2023

O artigo aborda aspectos da formação do cenógrafo no Brasil. Tem como base aobservação do ensino da cenografia nas instituições de ensino público e privado de ní­vel superior emédio que contemplam a formação de profissionais nas artes cênicas nos três estados da Região Sul doBrasil (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina e Paraná). Considerei cada contexto e a existência dedisciplinas na área de cenografia nos cursos.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: cenografia; teatro; educação.
ENCENAR E ENSINAR – O TEXTO DRAMÁTICO NA ESCOLA
Authors: Calzavara Rosemari Bendlin
Published: March 2023

Este artigo desenvolve uma reflexão sobre a abordagem do texto dramático na sala de aulae nos estudos acadêmicos visando a maior integração dos alunos e tendo em vista a diversidadecultural e social dos mesmos.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: texto dramático – escola – educação
Acasos e coincidências: Sophie Calle e Grégoire Bouillier
Authors: Fabris Annateresa
Published: March 2023

Neste artigo propõe-se uma análise das poéticas de Sophie Calle e de Grégoire Bouillier, a partir da instalação Cuide de você e do livro O convidado surpresa, e das relações da artista e do escritor com o pensamento de Michel Leiris.Palavras-chave:Sophie Calle; Grégoire Bouillier; Michel Leiris.
O jogo teatral nas imediações do ato performático
Authors: Araujo Sueli
Published: March 2023

Este artigo procura refletir sobre o jogo teatral realizado por meio da condução do ator-performer. Neste trabalho a noção de jogo teatral vinculado ao drama é desarticulada e o jogo teatral é proposto em diálogo com o performer que, surgido no interior das vanguardas históricas, inaugura procedimentos de atuação sob novas perspectivas.Palavras -chave: jogo teatral, ator pós-dramático, cena
"Artes indí­genas": diversidade e relações com a história da arte brasileira
Authors: Barbero Estela Pereira Batista , Stori Norberto
Published: March 2023

Acostumados ao contato com a arte dos povos indí­genas através de uma linha do tempo que a insere entre a arte rupestre e as influências vindas da Europa, destinamos a essas manifestaçõ es culturais um espaço reduzido na história da arte brasileira. Inicialmente vista como "objetos exóticos", essa produção foi levada aos gabinetes de curiosidade da Europa e posteriormente classificada através do pensamento evolucionista que a desvalorizava pela sua distância do ideal de cultura eurocêntrica. Entretanto, com o passar do tempo, acabou por estimular a produção de importantes artistas visuais brasileiros que, embora numa abordagem por vezes realista e por outras bastante fantasiosa, nos ajudam na compreensão e aproximação com essas culturas que tornam-se objeto de maior atenção por parte de pesquisadores em Arte e Antropologia da Arte a cada dia.Palavras-chave: Arte Indí­gena Brasileira, Etnoarte, Artes Visuais Brasileiras.
Abandonar a arte, esculpir a vida: Entre fotografar e não...
Authors: Goulart Fernanda
Published: March 2023

Tendo como referência experiências ficcionais e/ou artí­sticas que se situam na (ou versam sobre a) fronteira entre a arte e a vida comum, pretende-se refletir – elegendo como ferramenta uma escrita de tom poético, personificado e biográfico - sobre as possibilidades do fotográfico (compreendido em sua dimensão ampla, ou seja, não apenas a fotografia analógica, mas também a digital e a imagem em movimento) habitar essas experiências limí­trofes. O presente texto apresenta menos respostas do que provocações: como capturar os encontros inseparavelmente afetivos e estéticos que somos capazes de promover em nossas vidas ?Palavra s-chave: fotográfico, experiência estética, experiência ordinária.
Food allergy risks and dining industry – an assessment and a path forward
Authors: Stankovich Gabriel A. , Warren Christopher M. , Gupta Ruchi , Sindher Sayantani B. , Chinthrajah R. Sharon , Nadeau Kari C.
Published: March 2023

Food allergies have increased in prevalence over the last few decades and continue to grow. Consumption of even trace amounts of common foods can cause a rapid allergic reaction (generally within minutes) which can be mild to severe to even life-threatening. Eating at restaurants poses a risk of allergic reactions for those with food allergies due to inadequate, inconsistent labeling of allergens in foods. Here, we review food labeling rules and practices in the restaurant industry and compare and contrast it with food labeling for prepackaged foods. We review global and United States trends, and provide a brief historical overview. The paper describes the key legal and economic motivations behind restaurant food labeling. Next, we describe novel risk-driven policies and new biotechnologies that have the potential to change food labeling practices worldwide. Finally, we outline desirable federal regulations and voluntary information disclosures that would positively impact the public health aspects of restaurant food labeling and improve the quality of life for people with severe food allergies.
A co-delivery system based on chlorin e6-loaded ROS-sensitive polymeric prodrug with self-amplified drug release to enhance the efficacy of combination therapy for breast tumor cells
Authors: Wang Cui , Yang Xiaoqing , Qiu Haibao , Huang Kexin , Xu Qin , Zhou Bin , Zhang Lulu , Zhou Man , Yi Xiaoqing
Published: March 2023

Background: Recently, various combination therapies for tumors have garnered popularity because of their synergistic effects in improving therapeutic efficacy and reducing side effects. However, incomplete intracellular drug release and a single method of combining drugs are inadequate to achieve the desired therapeutic effect.

Methods: A reactive oxygen species (ROS)-sensitive co-delivery micelle (Ce6@PTP/DP). It was a photosensitizer and a ROS-sensitive paclitaxel (PTX) prodrug for synergistic chemo-photodynamic therapy. Micelles size and surface potential were measured. In vitro drug release, cytotoxicity and apoptosis were investigated.

Results: Ce6@PTP/DP prodrug micelles exhibited good colloidal stability and biocompatibility, high PTX and Ce6 loading contents of 21.7% and 7.38%, respectively. Upon light irradiation, Ce6@PTP/DP micelles endocytosed by tumor cells can generate sufficient ROS, not only leading to photodynamic therapy and the inhibition of tumor cell proliferation, but also triggering locoregional PTX release by cleaving the thioketal (TK) bridged bond between PTX and methoxyl poly (ethylene glycol). Furthermore, compared with single drug-loaded micelles, the light-triggered Ce6@PTP/DP micelles exhibited self-amplified drug release and significantly greater inhibition of HeLa cell growth.

Conclusion: The results support that PTX and Ce6 in Ce6@PTP/DP micelles exhibited synergistic effects on cell-growth inhibition. Thus, Ce6@PTP/DP micelles represent an alternative for realizing synergistic chemo-photodynamic therapy.
Intestinal Behcet’s syndrome with an unusual complication bladder-intestines fistula and urinary tract infections—A case report
Authors: Deng Jiewen , Fan Xuanming , Guo Hui , Gao Jie , Li Xuan , Wan Wei
Published: March 2023

A 33-year-old male patient with a 17-year Behcet’s syndrome history showed abdominal pain and fever symptoms. The abdominal CT was suggestive of an acute ileocecal intestinal perforation. In addition, the symptoms disappeared after the conservative treatment. Some related examinations, including capsule endoscopy, were performed to explain the phenomenon of the food residue urine. These results indicated the intestine-urinary tract fistula formation, supposed to be the outcome of intestinal Behcet’s syndrome perforation. This is a rare case of intestinal Behcet’s syndrome with abdominal symptoms as the main manifestation. It was complicated by entero-urinary fistula formation and urinary tract infections. Now, we report this story to emphasize that capsule endoscopy is conducive to the diagnosis and assessment of the intestinal Behcet’s syndrome; moreover, anti-inflammatory treatment including biological agents is effective to relieve the disease at the acute stage in addition to surgical methods.
Development and investigation of metabolism-associated risk assessment models for patients with viral hepatitis
Authors: Zhao Mingjiu , Lei Yu , Zhou Yanyan , Sun Mingan , Li Xia , Zhou Zhiguang , Huang Jiaqi , Li Xinyu , Zhao Bin
Published: March 2023

Dysregulation of metabolism plays an important role in the onset and progression of multiple pathogenic diseases, including viral hepatitis. However, a model to predict viral hepatitis risk by metabolic pathways is still lacking. Thus, we developed two risk assessment models for viral hepatitis based on metabolic pathways identified through univariate and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) Cox regression analysis. The first model is designed to assess the progression of the disease by evaluating changes in the Child–Pugh class, hepatic decompensation, and the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. The second model is focused on determining the prognosis of the illness, taking into account the patient’s cancer status. Our models were further validated by Kaplan–Meier plots of survival curves. In addition, we investigated the contribution of immune cells in metabolic processes and identified three distinct subsets of immune cells—CD8+ T cells, macrophages, and NK cells—that have significantly affected metabolic pathways. Specifically, our findings suggest that resting or inactive macrophages and NK cells contribute to maintaining metabolic homeostasis, particularly with regard to lipid and α-amino acid metabolism, thereby potentially reducing the risk of viral hepatitis progression. Moreover, maintaining metabolic homeostasis ensures a balance between killer-proliferative and exhausted CD8+ T cells, which helps in mitigating CD8+ T cell-mediated liver damage while preserving energy reserves. In conclusion, our study offers a useful tool for early disease detection in viral hepatitis patients through metabolic pathway analysis and sheds light on the immunological understanding of the disease through the examination of immune cell metabolic disorders.
A novel recombinant serotype 4 fowl adenovirus expressing fiber-2 protein of duck adenovirus 3
Authors: Guo Yiwen , Lin Yun , Xie Quan , Zhang Wenyuan , Xu Zhenqi , Chao Yifei , Cao Xudong , Jiang Huiru , Li Han , Li Tuofan , Wan Zhimin , Shao Hongxia , Qin Aijian , Ye Jianqiang
Published: March 2023

Recently, the highly pathogenic serotype 4 fowl adenovirus (FAdV-4) and duck adenovirus 3 (DAdV-3) were outbroken and widespread, causing substantial economic losses to the duck industry. Therefore, there is an urgent need to generate a recombinant genetic engineering vaccine candidate against both FAdV-4 and DAdV-3. In this study, a novel recombinant FAdV-4 expressing the Fiber-2 protein of DAdV-3, designated as rFAdV-4-Fiber-2/DAdV-3, was generated based on CRISPR/Cas9 and Cre-LoxP systems. Indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) and western blot (WB) showed that the Fiber-2 protein of DAdV-3 in rFAdV-4-Fiber-2/DAdV-3 was expressed successfully. Moreover, the growth curve revealed that rFAdV-4-Fiber-2/DAdV-3 replicated efficiently in LMH cells and even showed a stronger replication ability compared to the wild type FAdV-4. The generation of the recombinant rFAdV-4-Fiber-2/DAdV-3 provides a potential vaccine candidate against both FAdV-4 and DAdV-3.