bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Administrasi pada Kantor Akuntan Publik Heliantono dan Rekan Jakarta
Authors: Hakim Sultan Maulana , Suwela Nandang , Ningsih Retna
Published: August 2024

Kantor Akuntan Publik Heliantono dan Rekan merupakan badan usaha yang bergerak di bidang jasa asurans, akuntansi, perpajakan, jasa keuangan, dan jasa manajemen. Sampai saat ini, dalam proses administrasinya seperti pencatatan dan pengumpulan data hasil audit sering terjadi kesalahan dikarenakan human error dan ruang penyimpanan yang masih terpisah-pisah di beberapa rak penyimpanan. Maka, rumusan masalah yang ada yaitu membuat aplikasi sistem administrasi yang multiuser. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan laporan data administrasi yang memberikan efisiensi dan efektivitas kerja sehingga dapat membantu pihak instansi dalam membuat strategi di masa yang akan datang.  Adapun metodologi penelitian yang digunakan dalam perancangan sistem informasi administrasi ini adalah research and development, yang pengambilan datanya melalui studi pustaka, interview, dan observasi. Hasil dari Penelitian ini yaitu adanya suatu perangkat lunak yang dibentuk menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Java dan penyimpanan data memakai database dari MySQL. Selain itu, menjadi solusi yang selama ini menghambat dalam pendataan dan pelaporan sehingga menghasilkan laporan hasil audit yang diperlukan dan akurat.
Perancangan Aplikasi Penyedia Jasa Servis Komputer pada Toko Dlaga Komputer Berbasis Android
Authors: Ananda Yovi Putra , Alfarisi Salman , Marti'ah Siti
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membuat sebuah perubahan pada proses bisnis yang ada pada Toko Dlaga Komputer yang pada awalnya masih menggunakan media kertas untuk dapat melakukan pencatatan pemesanan servis Komputer menjadi sebuah proses bisnis yang sudah menggunakan aplikasi berbasis Android. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan Algoritma FIFO (first in first out) yang mengimplementasi bahwa pelanggan yang melakukan pemesanan servis komputer pertama akan selesai pertama juga. Hasil pada penelitian ini ialah pembuatan Aplikasi jasa servis komputer yang akan digunakan pada Toko Dlaga Komputer untuk dapat membuat pekerjaan para karyawan menjadi lebih efisien, selain itu pelanggan dapat menggunakan aplikasi yang telah dibuat agar dapat melakukan pemesanan servis komputer dan ketika sudah diterima, pelanggan hanya perlu membawa perangkat mereka ke toko dan mengunggu pengerjaan selesai. Dalam aplikasi ini terdapat fitur rekap data admin serta pembayaran menggunakan QRIS yang merupakan pembayaran digital.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Cedera Pemain Sepak Bola Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining
Authors: Riqkiago Dwitto Agung , Hatmoko Bondan Dwi , Hapsari Ambar Tri
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk merancang sebuah aplikasi sistem pakar yang dapat mendiagnosa cedera pada pemain sepak bola menggunakan metode forward chaining secara cepat dan efektif. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan dalam Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Cedera Sepak Bola Metode Forward Chaining yaitu teknik pengumpulan data seperti observasi, wawancara, dan melakukan penelitian kepustakaan yang relevan dengan masalah Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Cedera Sepak Bola. Hasil penelitian ini adalah penerapan metode forward chaining dengan menggunakan algoritma decision tree (pohon keputusan) dalam proses mendiagnosa sebuah cedera olahraga dengan memberikan gejala-gejala yang dirasakan, serta menampilkan sistem pakar berbasis web dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman HTML dan PHP sehingga membuat tampilan interface yang dinamis serta mudah untuk digunakan oleh user untuk mendiagnosa cedera pada aplikasi Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Cedera Sepak Bola Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining.
Keputusan Pembelian pada MR. DIY Lumajang yang dipengaruhi Oleh Kualitas Produk, Harga, dan Promosi
Authors: Putri Nur Latifa Isnaini , Amanatullah Fahim , Robustin Tri Palupi
Published: August 2024

MR. DIY yang ada di Lumajang berdiri sejak 2022. MR.DIY bersaing dengan ACE Hardware dan IKEA dalam pasar perabotan rumah tangga dan perkakas di Indonesia. Beberapa cara yang dapat dilakukan adalah melalui peningkatan kualitas produk, penentuan harga yang tepat, dan strategi promosi yang efektif. Penelitian ini akan mencoba menguji bagaimana masing-masing variable seperti kualitas produk, harga, dan promosi akan mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian di MR. DIY Lumajang. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian yang bersifat kuantitatif dengan menggali hubungan assosiatif. Teknik analisis yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda. Teknik sampling yang digunakan ialah accidental sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) kualitas produk secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen di MR.DIY Lumajang, (2) harga secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen di MR.DIY Lumajang, (3) promosi secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen di MR.DIY Lumajang.
ANALISIS SWOT PADA UMKM SATE AYAM DAN SATE KAMBING MADURA CAK ABDUL
Authors: Sa'adah Alfiyan Syahrotus , Ningsih Rita , Vernia Dellia Mila
Published: August 2024

Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan metode kualitatif ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaplikasian analisis SWOT pada sebuah UMKM di bidang makanan, yaitu Sate Ayam dan Sate Kambing Madura Cak Abdul yang berlokasi di depan Stasiun Gongdangdia, Jakarta Pusat. Wawancara langsung dilakukan untuk mendapatkan informasi primer mengenai UMKM yang dimiliki oleh Pak Abdul yang sudah berdiri sejak 2012 silam. Dengan pengalaman berdagang belasan tahun, Pak Abdul banyak menemui rintangan dan halangan dalam menjalankan usahanya. Oleh karena itu, peneliti menganalisis bagaimana pemakaian analisis SWOT dalam strategi dagang yang dilakukan Pak Abdul selama menjalankan UMKMnya. Dengan menggunakan kajian literatur dan hasil wawancara langsung, besar harapan penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai referensi lanjutan.
Board Director Diversity and Corporate Innovation : A Library Research
Authors: Megayanti Putri , Purnomo Margo , Purbasari Ratih
Published: August 2024

Diversity among board members tends to foster a knowledge base for the company and encourage interaction between different knowledge and competencies. Diversity can also improve better performance such as creative and innovative ideas, as well as good problem solving. The purpose of this study is to understand the concept of board diversity on corporate innovation. The method used is an exploratory literature study of the results of previous research on board diversity and corporate innovation. The results from various sources show that the diversity of the board of directors in the company has a significant and insignificant effect on corporate innovation.
Pengaruh BOPO dan NPL terhadap Financial Suistainability pada PT BPR Artha Parama periode 2016-2023
Authors: Hidayati Nurul , Prasetya Bangun Putra
Published: August 2024

Banking Companies such as PT BPR Artha Parama experienced an increase in NPL ratios after the emergence of the Covid 19 pandemic, although currently the pandemic has passed, Banking Companies are still experiencing difficulties to reduce NPL ratios. NPLs at banks can experience a significant increase because the covid pandemic has resulted in a decrease in income from debtors with businesses in various sectors including tourism, trade, agriculture, fisheries, etc. The debtor must reschedule his credit or restructure so that the credit quality becomes less good. This study aims to determine the Effect of BOPO and Non Performing Loan (NPL) on Financial Sustainability at PT BPR Artha Parama for the 2016-2023 period. This study used a quantitative approach. The study population is PT BPR Artha Parama with an observation period of 2016 to 2023. The sample selection technique uses the purposive sampling method. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that BOPO had a significant effect on the Financial Sustainability Ratio, while Non-Performing Loans (NPL) did not have a significant effect on the Financial Sustainability Ratio.
Strategi Manajemen Keuangan dan Digital Marketing Terhadap Peningkatan Omset Penjualan Produk
Authors: Askhar Bayu Malikul , Winarsih Tri , Fauzi Maulidza Nur
Published: August 2024

Strategi dalam manajemen keuangan dan pemasaran digital sangatlah penting. Kajian ini akan membahas pentingnya integrasi antara strategi manajemen keuangan yang efektif dan pemasaran digital yang inovatif bagi UMKM, khususnya produk KF Skin di Kabupaten Lamongan. Dalam persaingan pasar yang semakin ketat dan pengaruh digital yang signifikan, UMKM perlu memahami dan menerapkan strategi yang terintegrasi untuk meningkatkan omset penjualan mereka. Manajemen keuangan yang akan membantu UMKM dalam pengelolaan arus kas, biaya pengendalian, dan perencanaan keuangan, sementara pemasaran digital memungkinkan UMKM untuk mencapai target pasar yang lebih luas dan memperkuat visibilitas merek mereka. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam dengan manajer UMKM KF Skin dan observasi langsung. Dengan menggabungkan kedua aspek ini secara holistik, UMKM dapat meningkatkan daya saing, menjangkau pasar yang lebih luas, dan memperluas omset penjualan produk kecantikan mereka.
Penanian Dolo dalam Tradisi Ma’Bulle Tomate di Lembang Gandandangbatu Sebagai Wujud Akulturasi Budaya
Authors: Tandililing Sostenes Mono , Sunarto Sunarto , Widodo Widodo
Published: August 2024

Penanian Dolo is a song or song that was originally used in the Christian worship procession in Tana Toraja. Penanian Dolo is a spiritual song that was performed by evangelists from the Netherlands in conjunction with the Dutch colonial event in Tana Toraja, this song was then translated into Toraja language and used by Zendeling in the evangelism process. Over time, the Penanian Dolo  was used by the Gandangbatu community in the process of carrying the corpse (Ma'bulle To Mate). This study aims to determine the form of Penanian Dolo music and the social values contained in Ma'bulle Tomate activities that have been acculturated with Christian products, namely Penanian Dolo. The research method used in this research is qualitative research using ethnographic and musicological approaches. The results obtained from this study are Penanian Dolo using a simple melody that is easy to memorize and learn by the public. The lyrics of the song Penanian Dolo have a close meaning with an atmosphere of mourning. This tradition has become an icon for the Gandangbatu community, resulting in this activity being preserved until now.
Contribution to European representatives of the genus Hygrocybe: Two new species and neotypification of Hygrocybe mucronella
Authors: Fuljer F. , Zajac M. , Boertmann D. , Strašiftáková D. , Larsson E. , Kautmanová I.
Published: August 2024

Hygrocybe alpina and Hygrocybe amara are described here as new species closely related to Hygrocybe mucronella. Hygrocybe alpina is described from Slovakia and Sweden, but is probably more widespread, especially in alpine regions of Central and Northern Europe. Hygrocybe
amara, a well delimited species based on molecular characters, is known only from Slovakia, but probably it is more widespread across Europe and misidentified as H. mucronella s.s. Hygrocybe mucronella is neotypified here, because no type material has been preserved. A fully amended
description is given based on molecular evidence and morphology.
Generalized additive spatial smoothing (GASS): A multiscale regression framework for modeling neighborhood effects across spatial supports
Authors: Oshan Taylor M. , Liao Mengyu
Published: August 2024

A new technique called Generalized Additive Spatial Smoothing (GASS) is introduced for modeling neighborhood effects within a regression framework. GASS has a number of desirable features, namely that it provides a data-driven mechanism for endogenously selecting neighborhoods based on a spatial scale hyperparameter. By allowing different scale hyperparameters to be selected for different relationships in the model, the technique is inherently multiscale and allows neighborhoods to vary by relationship. In addition, GASS includes a measure of uncertainty associated with each scale hyperparameter. These characteristics make it attractive for modeling phenomena where proximity may be an important aspect of a process, especially when a clear definition of proximity is not immediately available. Through multiscale data-driven spatial smoothing, GASS conducts a form of change of support and therefore also facilitates the incorporation of data from diverse sources. Finally, the technique is flexible and can be adapted and expanded with relative ease because it builds on generalized additive modeling. After providing an overview of the methodology, including a modified backfitting algorithm for calibration, a simulation experiment is described and an empirical example modeling bike-share usage is presented. The simulation results indicate that GASS can generally produce reliable results pertaining to both the regression coefficients and scale hyperparameters while the results from the empirical example demonstrate that the GASS approach provides a better model fit and captures relationships that may otherwise be obfuscated. Overall, these results highlight the potential of the GASS framework and the importance of measuring multiscale neighborhood effects.
Research Review - The effectiveness of parent training programs for children with ADHD aged 6-11 years: A systematic review
Authors: Brown Louise E , Mustajbegovic Lana , Boyes Mark Edward , Myers Bronwyn
Published: August 2024

BackgroundChildren with ADHD experience attachment difficulties. They also report poor self-esteem and self-concept, often due to experiences within the parent-child attachment relationship when children are 6-11 years of age (developmental stage, industry versus inferiority). This systematic review examines the efficacy of parent training (PT) for this cohort of children.MethodsFive databases (Medline, PsycArticles, CINAHL, EMBASE, ProQuest Dissertations) were searched from inception to 13 March 2024. Studies, written in English, were eligible for inclusion if they were randomised controlled trials and examined the impact of PT on parent or child outcomes for 6–11-year-old children with ADHD. The review followed the PRISMA reporting guidelines. For each study we calculated the effect of the intervention on the outcome of interest relative to the control condition.Results631 papers were screened; 7 studies (9 papers) were included in the review. Studies and study findings were highly heterogeneous, with over 70% of trials being at risk of bias. Five studies examined a behavioural-based PT intervention; one, a mindfulness enhanced behavioural PT intervention; and another, parent friendship coaching. The effect of PT on ADHD symptoms was short-lived and not backed by blinded reports. No evidence was found to indicate PT improves child mental health outcomes or the quality of the parent-child attachment relationship. Findings of the effects of PT on parenting behaviours were mixed, limiting the ability to draw conclusions. There is some evidence that PT may improve parental stress and self-efficacy in the short term. No studies examined whether PT empowers parents to foster in their children traits known to be important for living well with ADHD.ConclusionThere is insufficient evidence to indicate current PT interventions are efficacious for improving parenting practices or child health outcomes for 6–11-year-old children with ADHD. Addressing this needs to be a priority.
Les transformations de la biologie en Suisse au XXe siècle : expansion et division d'une discipline
Authors: Benz Pierre
Published: August 2024

Cet article aborde les transformations de la biologie en Suisse au 20e siècle sous l’angle de l’évolution des chaires professorales, de la distribution des financements accordés pour la recherche et de la représentation disciplinaire dans les rectorats des universités. Il montre comment l’expansion de la biologie fonctionnelle dans la seconde moitié du siècle a aussi contribué au processus d’institutionnalisation d’une division épistémologique au sein des sciences biologiques. Il contribue à la littérature sur le cas suisse en proposant un angle inédit par le traitement systématique de données à l’échelle de l’ensemble de la discipline. Au-delà, les conclusions proposées font écho à la littérature internationale consacrée aux grandes transformations des sciences de la vie.
Drawing Out Definitions
Authors: Stoltz Dustin S. , Wood Michael Lee
Published: August 2024

Defining social scientific concepts can contribute to scholarly advancement in manyways. Definitions, which we define as a description of a word or phrase using terms forwhich the meaning is well known in the community, can contribute to inclusive discussionby welcoming outsiders, mitigate misunderstandings among insiders, encourage theoriststo commit to the (sometimes surprising) entailments of their theories, and provide startingpoints and new pathways for future research. A necessary feature of definitions is“boundaries” – to define is to bound. But, it is precisely in boundaries that definitions getus into problems: the meanings of words are inherently fuzzy and changing;exceptionless definitions are elusive. We elaborate a process of “definition work” whichis inherently “community work.” The process recognizes that meaning is a dynamic andfuzzy community property and uses theory visualizations – specifically, property spaces,schematic networks, and dynamic spanning trees – as definition tools to explore thisfuzziness, while also communicating definitions along with their indeterminacy.
The raw and the (over)cooked states are physical qualities
Authors: Ashby Travis , Lizardo Omar , Stoltz Dustin S. , Wood Michael Lee
Published: August 2024

Researchers have long recognized the role of metaphor in conceptualizing states. We contribute to research on the conceptualization of STATE concepts in two ways. First, we identify a not-yet-recognized metaphor system commonly used to conceptualize states: STATES ARE PHYSICAL QUALITIES. We contend that STATES ARE PHYSICAL QUALITIES is an elaboration of the image-schematic STATES ARE LOCATIONS metaphor, with a higher degree of specificity, affording entailments not supported by STATES ARE LOCATIONS. After introducing the physical qualities metaphor system, we examine the function of STATES ARE PHYSICAL QUALITIES in the social world, finding that when people use it to evaluate objects across many domains. Specifically, there is a significant distinction between two prototypical physical qualities—processed and unprocessed—used to conceptualize socially salient state differences, with “cooking” as the prototypical form of processing. Particularly in the domain of aesthetic evaluation, this is seen in the metaphor AUTHENTIC IS UNPROCESSED. In practical domains such as sports and science, this is seen in the metaphor DEVELOPED IS PROCESSED. In all these cases, the evaluation of people and objects is grounded in the perception of their states, comprehended as physical qualities.
गीता केशरीका उपन्यासमा नारीचेतना
Authors: Aryal Ambika
Published: August 2024

प्रस्तुत आलेख गीता केशरीका उपन्यासमा नारीचेतनाको अध्ययनमा आधारित छ । सत्तामा पुरुषको एकाधिकार, नेतृत्व, वर्चस्व रहनु नै पितृसत्ता हो । यो लेख पितृसत्ताले नारीमाथि गर्ने शासन, दमन र विभेदका विरुद्ध नारीले गरेका विद्रोह, सङ्घर्ष तथा त्यसप्रतिको प्रतिरोधी चेतनाको प्रस्तुति उनका उपन्यास केकसरी गरिएको छ भन्ने मूल जिज्ञासामा केन्द्रित छ । यस लेखमा केशरीका उपन्यासलाई प्राथमिक सामग्रीका रूपमा तथा पितृसत्तासम्बन्धी सिद्धान्त एवम् विश्लेष्य उपन्याससँग सम्बन्धित अध्ययनलाई द्वितीयक सामग्रीका रूपमा लिइएको छ । यसमा सिमोन द बुभाले अघि सारेका पितृसत्ताप्रतिको प्रतिरोधी चेतनासम्बन्धी नारीवादी सिद्धान्तलाई कृतिविश्लेषणको सैद्धान्तिक आधार मानी निगमनात्मक विधिबाट तथ्यको विश्लेषणपश्चात समस्याको समाधान गरिएको छ । सोद्देश्यमूलक नमुना छनोटविधिका आधारमा पितृसत्ताविरोधी चेतना प्रबल भएका कृतिलाई यस आलेखमा विश्लेष्य सामग्रीका रूपमा चयन गरिएको छ । उनका उपन्यासहरूमा राजनीति, समाज र विश्वकै प्रभावले नारीहरूलाई आफ्नो अधिकार रक्षाका लागि सचेत तुल्याएको सन्दर्भ, कुमारी आमामाथि प्रश्नचिह्न लगाउने समाजलाई नारीहरूले जवाफ दिन चालेको कदम, शिक्षा, रोजगार, सम्पत्ति आदिमाथि पितृसत्ताको नियन्त्रणका कारण नारीले आफ्नो अस्तित्वको रक्षा गर्न नसकेको सन्दर्भको चित्रण गरिएको छ । यी उपन्यासमा प्रस्तुत पितृसत्तात्मक दमन तथा यौनहिंसाको विरोधप्रतिको चेतनाको विश्लेषणबाट विभेदमुक्त समाजनिर्माणको दिशामा केशरीका उपन्यासले पु¥याएको योगदान निकै महइभ्वपूर्ण रहेको निष्कर्ष यसमानिकालिएको छ ।
देवकोटाका आख्यान र प्रबन्धकाव्यमा नारीविद्रोह
Authors: Panta Sadhana
Published: August 2024

प्रस्तुत लेखमा देवकेटाका आख्यान र प्रबन्धकाव्य कृतिहरूमा अििभव्यञ्जित नारीविद्रोहको निरूपण गर्ने उद्देश्य राखिएको छ । यसका लागि उनका सुलोचना र प्रमिथस महाकाव्य, सृजामाता खण्डकाव्य, चम्पा उपन्यास तथा लक्ष्मी कथासङ्ग्रहभित्रका कथाहरूलाई नारीवादी मान्यताअन्तर्गत नारीविद्रोहको सैद्धान्तिक मान्यताका आधारमा विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । यसका लागि विशेषगरी आमूल नारीवादी विचारधाराअन्तर्गत पितृसत्तात्मक सामाजिक संरचना, त्यसद्वारा निर्देशित विभेदकारी संस्कृति र लैङ्गिक उत्पीडनका सन्दर्भहरूको खोजी गरिएको छ । यस लेखमा देवकोटाका निर्धारित कृतिभित्रका नारीपात्रद्वारा गरिएको विद्रोहलाई सामाजिक–सांस्कृतिक सन्दर्भ तथा यौनिक सन्दर्भ गरी दुई प्रकारमा प्रस्तुत गरिएको छ । पितृसत्तात्मक सामाजिक संरचनाभित्र महिलाहरू उपर्युक्त दुई पक्षबाट उत्पीडित हुने नारीवादी मान्यताका आधारमा देवकोटाका नारीपात्रहरूको अध्ययन गरिएको छ । प्रस्तुत अध्ययनबाट देवकोटाका निर्धारित कृतिहरूमा विद्रोही नारी पात्रको उपस्थिति रहेको तथा उनीहरूद्वारा सामाजिक–सांस्कृतिक सन्दर्भ तथा यौनिक उत्पीडनका सन्दर्भमा विद्रोह गरेको निष्कर्ष निकालिएको छ ।
तीन घुम्ती उपन्यासमा पुरुषत्व
Authors: Subedi (Netra Atom) Netra Mani
Published: August 2024

प्रस्तुत लेख विश्वेश्वरप्रसाद कोइरालाको ‘तीन घुम्ती’ उपन्यासमा प्रयुक्त पुरुषत्वका विभिन्न स्वरूपहरूको विश्लेषण र मूल्याङ्कनमा केन्द्रित रहेको छ । ‘तीन घुम्ती’ उपन्यासमा पुरुष र महिला पात्रहरूमा निहित व्यवहार, चरित्र र शक्तिसंरचनाको चित्रण गरी पुरुषत्वको परम्परागत पितृसत्तात्मक चिन्तन एवम् त्यस चिन्तनले अभिव्यञ्जित गरेको लैङ्गिक भूमिकाको सम्पादनलाई परम्परागत रूढिका रूपमा उद्घाटन गरिएको छ भन्ने देखाउँदै पुरुषत्व र सामाजिक भूमिकाका बिच सम्बन्ध स्थापित गर्नु यस लेखको उद्देश्य हो । यसको सैद्धान्तिक ढाँचाको रचना गर्दा लैङ्गिक अध्ययन, सामाजिक सिद्धान्त, निर्माणवाद र पुरुषत्वलाई आधार बनाइएको छ । पुरुषत्वको अध्ययनका निम्ति चाहिँ होब्स (सन् २०१३) लगायतका मान्यताबाट मूल आधार लिई गुणात्मक शोधपद्धतिमा चयन गरिएका पाठको सघन विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । यसमा पुरुष शरीर, लिङ्ग र लैङ्गिकता, पितृत्वको निर्मिति तथा पुरुषत्वको प्रदर्शन र पुरुष पहिचान गरी चार ओटा युक्ति अवलम्बन गरिएको छ । यसबाट पुरुषत्वको निर्मिति परिस्थितिअनुरूप भिन्न भएको र त्यसको रचना समाज, कानुन, चिन्तन, आवश्यकता आदिका आधारमा भएको हुन्छ भन्ने स्पष्ट पारिएको छ । ‘तीन घुम्ती’ उपन्यासमा प्रयुक्त पुरुष पात्रले महिलाप्रति देखाउने व्यवहार, क्रियाकलाप र चिन्तन परम्परागत सामाजिक लैङ्गिक भूमिकाअनुरूप भएको तर महिलाको चिन्तन र कार्यमा वैकल्पिक छनोटले महइभ्व पाएको हुँदा परम्परागत आधारमा निर्मित रूढ पुरुषनियन्त्रित पुरुषत्वको पहिचान विनिर्माण हुन गई मातृत्व र दायित्वमा आधारित महिलाकेन्द्रित पुरुषत्वले महत्त्व पाएको निष्कर्ष निकालिएको छ ।
أضواء جديدة على مواقف حمدان خوجة من المسألة الجزائرية من خلال مراسلتين إلى الباب العالي (1834-1835)
Authors: السعيدي خير الدين
Published: August 2024

إنّ حمدان خوجة هو أحد الرجالات المركزيين في تاريخ الجزائر، لكونه كان مؤثرًا في العديد من الأحداث التي عرفتها الجزائر في بداية الاحتلال الفرنسي؛ ما جعل شخصيته مجالًا خِصبًا للعديدِ من الأبحاث مدحًا أو ذمًّا. لكنّ كثيرًا من الإشكالات التي أثيرت حوله، ولا تزال تُثار بشأن مواقفه، لم ترتكز على مُراسلاته إلى الباب العالي المحفوظة في الأرشيفات العثمانية؛ لذا حاولت هذه الدراسة إعادة تقديم مواقفه من خلال مُراسلتين من مجموع مراسلاته. وتكمُن أهمية هاتين المراسلتين في كونهما تحملان بعضًا من آرائه الصريحة، بطريقة مختلفة عمَّا تظهر في آثاره الأخرى. وتُقسم هذه الدراسة إلى محورين؛ أولهما يُعرِّف بالوثيقتين وأهميتهما، في حين يتتبع ثانيهما مواقف خوجة المختلفة بشأن المسألة الجزائرية.
تاريخ المغرب الثقافي والديني في الفترة الحديثة محطات التأسيس ومسارات البحث
Authors: بوشنتوف لطفي
Published: August 2024

حقق البحث في تاريخ المغرب في الزمن الحديث تراكمًا مهمًا منذ ستينيات القرن العشرين. وقد استجاب هذا البحث خلال السنوات الأولى من الاستقلال لمطلب "مراجعة" كتابات غير المغاربة خلال مرحلة الحماية الفرنسية، كما حاول، بعد ذلك، إنتاج تاريخ يساير التطور الذي عرفته المعرفة التاريخية في فرنسا على وجه الخصوص، مع التشبث دائمًا بكتابة فهم "وطني"، في الدرجة الأولى، لتاريخ المغرب في هذا العهد، تُعزّزه المصادر "الجديدة" بشتى أنواعها التي تم نشرها أو تحقيقها. بيد أن البحث في تاريخ مغرب الزمن الحديث، إلى غاية وقتنا الراهن، ظل في بعض الحالات حاضنًا لأيقونات متوارثة، مترددًا في القيام بإعادة تفكر بعض القضايا والإشكاليات المركزية التي تُفسّر هذا الزمن المغربي. وغاية هذه الدراسة تسليط المزيد من الضوء على توجّهات هذه الكتابة، وتفسيرها بالاستناد إلى السياقات التي أفرزتها وحدّدت وظيفتها، وذكر الأعمال التي حاولت إعادة النظر في ما يشبه المسلّمات، وإثارة الانتباه إلى ضرورة إنتاج فهم مجدد لتاريخ المغرب الحديث في ضوء انفتاحات المعرفة التاريخية المتجاوزة للحدود.
أزمات المعاش بطنجة خلال فترة الحماية (1956-1912)
Authors: الطويهري نبيل
Published: August 2024

تروم هذه الدراسة تسليط الضوء على أزمات المعاش في منطقة طنجة على امتداد النصف الأول من القرن العشرين، التي تحكّمت بها ظروف داخلية ودولية؛ فعلى الصعيد الداخلي، حدثت تحوّلات متسارعة، أثّرت سلبيًا في المجتمع والاقتصاد. أما دوليًا، فقد واجهت شرائح واسعة من مجتمع طنجة صعوبات شتى لتأمين متطلبات الحياة، بسبب توتر الأوضاع سياسيًا. وكان المضاربون في الغذاء والصرف والسكن هم المستفيدون. ونتيجة لذلك، برزت ردات فعل مخزنية ودبلوماسية وشعبية، هدفها مشترك، هو الحدّ من تداعيات الأزمة وتطويقها قدر المُستطاع.
بين الإمبراطوريات والأمة: ذكريات الحرب الكبرى والهوية الوطنية العراقية
Authors: خوري دينا
Published: August 2024

تتناول هذه الدراسة في العلاقة بين تطوّر ذاكرة الحرب العالمية الأولى والهوية الوطنية العراقية. وتجادل بأنه، خلال الفترة الملكية التي امتدت حتى سقوط السلالة الهاشمية في عام 1958، لم يكن هناك إجماع وطني على معنى الحرب الكبرى بالنسبة إلى الهوية العراقية. وسعى الملوك الهاشميون لربط الحرب بتشكيل أولى الدول العربية العراقية الحديثة. أما بالنسبة إلى أولئك الذين عارضوا إحياء ذكرى الحرب الهاشمية، فإنها كانت تمثل استعمار العراق. بعد ثورة عام 1958، تم دمج الحرب العظمى تدريجيًا في سرد دولة التحديث المناهضة للإمبريالية، والتي كافحت من أجل التحرير منذ تأسيسها. وقد أدّت حربا الخليج وإخفاقات الدولة التحديثية بعد الاستعمار إلى إعادة التفكير في ذكرى الحرب هذه.
الذاكرة والتاريخ في مغرب الزمن القريب والراهن
Authors: الطاهري عبد العزيز
Published: August 2024

ازدادت أهمية الذاكرة في المعرفة التاريخية بعد الحرب العالمية الثانية، بما في ذلك في المغرب. بعد مرحلة الكتابة الكولونيالية، بدأ مؤرخون في كتابة تاريخ وطني لتعزيز الهوية والوحدة الوطنية. خلال سنوات الاستقلال الأولى، استُحضرت النضالات الوطنية ضد الحماية لبناء الشرعيات السياسية، بينما في "سنوات الرصاص"، هيمن منظور الدولة الأحادي للذاكرة. ومنذ سبعينيات القرن الماضي، ظهر اتجاه جديد في الكتابة التاريخية، متأثر بمدرسة الحوليات الفرنسية، وركّز على التاريخ الاجتماعي والاقتصادي، من دون الاهتمام بالذاكرة. مع التحوّلات منذ التسعينيات وإنشاء "هيئة الإنصاف والمصالحة"، أُعيد بناء سردية الذاكرة بمنظور تصالحي. واليوم، تشهد الكتابة التاريخية المغربية ميلاد موضوع جديد هو الذاكرة.
قراءة موضوعاتية في الجغرافيا التاريخيّة القديمة: شمال أفريقيا من خلال كتاب التاريخ الطبيعي لبلينيوس نموذجًا
Authors: بوقجيج زكرياء , البوزيدي سعيد
Published: August 2024

انطلقت في أوروبا، خلال القرن الخامس عشر، حركة ترجمة للكتب الإغريقية والرومانية على نطاق واسع، وشكّل التراث الإغريقي والروماني المكتوب أحد الأسس الفكرية المهمة للحضارة الغربية الحديثة، وساهم في تشكيل وعيها بالآخَر، وبمجالاته الجغرافية. تُسلّط هذه الدراسة الضوء على الكتاب الخامس من التاريخ الطبيعي لبلينيوس، نموذجًا للمصادر القديمة، وتحاول فهم التصور الذي شكّله عن شمال أفريقيا القديم على المستويَين الطبيعي والبشري، وذلك من خلال تحليل موضوعاتي لمتن الكتاب، وكيفية تأثير ذلك في تشكيل نظرة الغرب الحديثة إلى شمال أفريقيا، والمساهمة في تغذية مشاريعها الاستعمارية.
WOMEN'S DAILY MOBILITY: CASE STUDY OF CONSTANTINE, ALGERIA
Authors: Nawel Achour-Bouakkaz  , Ouafa Saighi  , Asma Benbouhedja  , Oulfa Nouha Kouri
Published: August 2024

Daily mobility is a crucial issue for women, shaping their access to opportunities and their experience of the city. This paper presents the preliminary results of a study on mobility of women who live and work in Constantine (Algeria). The aim is to provide answers to the following questions: What are the daily mobility patterns (analogies or differences) of women in this city? What types of mobility do women prefer, depending on where they live ? What difficulties and/or obstacles do women face in accessing urban space ? The adopted methodology is based on a questionnaire survey coupled with observations of the daily journeys of women between the domestic sphere and the urban space. The results showed how access to space is conditioned, managed and even governed by their displacement. Moving around becomes the first conscious act that connects them to space. And within this relationship to space, the notion of mobility is a strong link, one of the 'tools' linking them to the city. Moreover, the 'motor skills' available to the women in Constantine are experienced as both a mean and a constraint in everyday life. For some of them, it is an intermediary mean of accessing spaces both inside and outside the city. This study opens up avenues for research related to understanding urban dynamics and promoting inclusive planning.
Bem-estar na alimentação de bezerras leiteiras
Authors: Spinelli Higor Borges de Oliveira Franco , Martoni Nadine Rodrigues , Souza Rita de Cássia Bastos de , Leal Alessandra Alevato Leal , Mendonça Juliana França Monteiro de , Campos Mariana Magalhaes
Published: August 2024

With growing interest in animal welfare in dairy farming, farms are improving their management practices to increase productivity. This study analyzed the feeding management of calves on dairy properties, emphasizing the welfare and health of young animals, to guide producers in adapting the physiological and behavioral needs of calves and, consequently, improving their productivity. For this study, the Scielo, Google Scholar and Pubmed databases. Feeding management is fundamental for the well-being of dairy calves, including colostrum, breastfeeding, weaning, feeding with concentrate, and access to water. Poor nutritional management can result in deficiencies, especially after weaning. Nutritional and environmental enrichment can improve calves’ diets. As a result, dietary management that follows the natural patterns of dairy calves has significantly improved their quality of life, reduced unwanted behaviors and promoted healthier development, leading to an increase in food consumption, reduced discomfort, and faster, healthier animal development, resulting in greater production.
Personality, work centrality, competitive attitude and professional fulfillment in doctors
Authors: Qayyum Shazia , Safdar Kainat , Younas Faiz
Published: August 2024

This study examined the relationship between Personality, Work Centrality, Competitive Attitude and Professional Fulfillment. Quantitative correlational survey research design and non-probability purposive sampling strategy was used in this study. It was observed that there will likely be a significant relationship between personality and professional fulfillment in doctors. Work Centrality and Competitive Attitude moderate the relation between personality and professional fulfillment. The sample constitutes (n=204) Doctors. To measure the constructs under study Neo Five Personality test, Competitive attitude scale, Work Centrality Scale and Professional Fulfillment Scale was used. After requisite analysis it was observed that the relationship between personality and professional fulfillment was predicted. The current study provides valuable insight about Personality and Professional Fulfillment and their relationship and the role of Work centrality and Competitive Attitude in it. The findings of the study enhanced the previous research by adding weight to it. Findings of this research suggest that Professional fulfillment was positively associated with the personality trait, Agreeableness. Work centrality and competitive attitude were also found to be positively associated with professional fulfillment. Results showed that Work Centrality and Competitive attitude moderates (42%) relationship between Neuroticism and Professional Fulfillment.
Creating digital branding and a visual identity for Edupark Cocoa Bigaran
Authors: Dwihantoro Prihatin , Susanti Dwi , Muliawanti Lintang , Suryaningtyas Annis Azhar , Sandy Fadillah , Kusuma Alan , Rahmawati Rizka , Amelia Tiffani Anggi , Putri Della Anindita
Published: August 2024

The Bigaran Cocoa Edupark business combines aspects of education and tourism with a focus on the chocolate industry. However, the Bigaran Cacao Edupark tour which was just pioneered in 2022 does not yet have a visual identity and is not widely known by the wider community. This community service activity aims to improve partners' skills related to the program related to digital branding of tourism and designing the visual identity of Bigaran Cocoa Edupark. This program is carried out with a participatory method which is focused on 1) training on tourism digital branding, and 2) designing the visual identity of Bigaran Cocoa Edupark. The implementation of activities is starting with observation, socialization, visual identity design, digital branding training and assistance, as well as monitoring and evaluation. The result of this program is the establishment of Instagram and Tiktok social media accounts accompanied by a time schedule content for 1 year as a promotional media. In addition, 1 set of graphic standard manual visual identity of Bigaran Cocoa Edupark consisting of logo, packaging and business card was also created along with the grant of chocolate molding goods.
Workshop on eco-enzyme production as the implementation of zero waste concept at SD Muhammadiyah PK Kottabarat Surakarta
Authors: Agustina Lina , Astuti Rina , Asngad Aminah , Suparti Suparti , Tyastuti Erma Musbita , Sari Siti Kartika
Published: August 2024

68% of household waste consists of organic waste, which significantly contributes to environmental pollution and can cause disruption if not managed properly. Unfortunately, proper management of organic waste is lacking, with a predominant method of disposal being dumping in empty land, waterways, or burning. However, organic waste holds potential for eco-friendly solutions such as eco enzymes. The objective of this community service initiative was to train individuals in producing eco enzymes from organic waste at SD Muhammadiyah PK Kottabarat Surakarta. The activities included educating the community about organic waste processing and conducting training sessions on eco enzyme production, including packaging and labeling. As a result of these efforts, teachers and students at SD Muhammadiyah Kottabarat gained the skills to utilize leftover fruit and vegetable waste, producing a total of 18 liters of eco enzymes. This included 2 jars of eco enzymes from vegetable waste and 4 jars from orange peels.
Automated steam engine technology for eco-printing batik: Empowering community economies
Authors: Ayuni Shazana Dhiya , Yuwono Alfarid Hendro , Mulyadi Akhmad , Syahrorini Syamsudduha , Falah Agus Hayatal
Published: August 2024

This community service initiative aimed to empower batik artisans in Pamekasan and Pacet villages by enhancing their economic prospects. The team disseminated automated steam engine technology for eco-printing batik to expedite the production process. The activities involved training in various aspects, including eco-printing, automated steam engine usage, cost calculation, and product branding. The outcomes revealed the unique appeal of eco-printing batik motifs, which have become a trend among environmental enthusiasts and fashionistas. The technology dissemination also streamlined the production process, allowing for 18 rolls of fabric to be steamed simultaneously, ultimately reducing production costs. Additionally, batik artisans gained the ability to determine product prices and market their creations through e-commerce platforms.
Inspiratif (comprehensive stunting prevention initiative): Specific stunting intervention efforts in Pangkajene Kepulauan District
Authors: Hariati Suni , Erfina Erfina , Fadilah Nur , Bahagia Andi Dwi , Nurmaulid Nurmaulid , Karim Muh. Imanuddin Taqwa
Published: August 2024

The higher prevalence of stunting in South Sulawesi compared to the national average poses a significant health concern for children, thus necessitating accelerated efforts to reduce stunting. One of the updated strategies for accelerating stunting reduction is the family-centered approach through mentoring families at risk of stunting via the formation of Family Mentor Teams (TPK). Therefore, the objective of this community service is to enhance the role of TPKs by providing comprehensive training on the handling and prevention of stunting from pre-conception to children aged 0-59 months. The implementation method utilizes community-based participatory research (CBPR). The activity was attended by 139 TPKs from 12 districts. The results of the activity demonstrate the effectiveness of the training, as evidenced by an increase in participants' knowledge scores in the post-test (12.96 ± 1.44) compared to the pre-test scores (11.12 ± 1.73).
Educating Banten's culinary MSMEs on the value of nutritional information and halal labeling
Authors: Rusdiana Nita , Utami Fitria Budi , Negari Niluh Sekar , Putri Nirmala Sulthon S. , Ramadhinta Novia , Pasaribu Nudrika Arwani
Published: August 2024

Many consumers seek nutritional information and halal certification on food packaging to make informed choices and build trust. However, culinary MSMEs in Banten often lack the knowledge on proper labeling procedures. To address this gap, a community service program was initiated to educate Banten's culinary MSMEs on the significance of including nutritional value and halal labels on their products. The program utilized online counseling sessions (Zoom Meetings) with discussions, Q&A sessions, and e-questionnaires. Evaluation results highlighted a high level of understanding among participants, with an average score of 91.22% for knowledge (cognitive aspect), 92.36% for attitude (affective aspect), and 90.97% for willingness to act (behavioral aspect).
Increasing health degree by implementing health checks for residents of Silaberanti Village
Authors: Bastian Bastian , Sagita Anggun , Nuha Firna Kamilatun , Wulandari Dilla , Hasendra Cyndy , Junytri Andini , Afifa Anisa Nur , Rianti Novi , Anggraini Depi , Prisicilya Ayu Enjellya , Utama Redy Novrian
Published: August 2024

The success of health development includes increasing public awareness and willingness to adopt healthy behaviors. In line with this, this community service activity aims to improve people's understanding of their personal health conditions and awareness of the importance of health screening or medical check-ups. Health examinations were conducted in RT 31 and RT 32 of Silaberanti Village. The methods used were cholesterol, uric acid, blood pressure, blood type, and height and weight checks. After the checks, it was found that 98% of participants had normal uric acid levels, 67% had high cholesterol levels, and 41% had high blood pressure above 140/90. The feeling experienced by the community after the health check was an increased awareness of their health conditions, so that if there were any health problems, they could be detected as soon as possible and treated as soon as possible.
Education on waste management in Kelurahan 13 Ulu, Palembang City
Authors: Pujiana Dewi , Jacinda Aurellia Zafirah Abeer , Edayati Ayu , Febriani Ayu , Sugiarto Bambang , Sepdianti Dwi , Florensa Mutiara , Azzahra Naswa , Ridianti Novi , Utami Putri , Abdindra Salma Az-Zahra
Published: August 2024

A serious problem often faced in Kelurahan 13 Ulu, involving RT 13, RT 14, RT 15, and RT 16, is waste management. The community's level of knowledge regarding waste management in this area is still low, exacerbated by a lack of supporting facilities that worsen environmental conditions. Therefore, this activity aims to address these issues by educating residents on the importance of cleanliness, proper waste separation, and utilizing waste for economic value. The method used involves preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages, including installing signs prohibiting waste dumping at various locations where waste accumulates. The positive impact of this activity includes increased awareness of cleanliness, improved understanding of waste sorting, and knowledge of its benefits. Additionally, residents are educated on the 3R principle (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) for waste processing, leading to a better understanding of waste management, particularly in separating organic and inorganic waste.
Waste sorting campaign for residents of Kelurahan 13 Ulu, Palembang
Authors: Asmar Rosmiarti , Feedayin Kemas Dzaid Ahmad , Nurhayati Kiki Tri , Dinanti Mustika Ayu , Ecin Neci , Lubis Rahmaisa , Rega Rahmania Sandika , Apriyanti Reni , Susteny Restia Nora , Awaliya Romida , Tanzila Suci
Published: August 2024

The waste problem has become a serious global issue, including in Indonesia. Littering not only damages the environment but also poses a threat to public health. One effective solution to address the waste problem is to increase public awareness of the importance of waste sorting. This community service activity aimed to enhance the understanding of the community of Kelurahan 13 Ulu Palembang regarding the importance of sorting organic and inorganic waste. Through a participatory approach, socialization activities and direct demonstrations of waste sorting were conducted for the community. The results of this activity demonstrated a significant increase in community understanding of the importance of waste sorting. The community was able to differentiate between organic and inorganic waste and implement waste sorting in their daily lives. In addition, this activity also succeeded in increasing public awareness of the benefits of waste sorting, such as compost production and crafts made from fruit baskets, which can provide economic opportunities through recycling.
Increasing public awareness through routine health checks for residents of RT 21 Kelurahan 13 Ulu, Palembang
Authors: Juliastuti Juliastuti , Firmansyah Deni , Ranita Annisa Ayu , Pratama Feronica Putri , Rizky Fitri Sri , Utami Dien Seftyarlen Dwi , Anjelita Dea Putri , Wijayanti Desi , Baintan Roihana , Indriani Desi , Pratiwi Devi Indah
Published: August 2024

Health check-ups are one of the efforts to detect abnormalities in the body that should be performed routinely with the aim of prevention and early treatment. The purpose of this activity is to increase public knowledge about the importance of health check-ups. With increased public awareness of the importance of health check-ups, their desire to undergo health checks also increases, allowing for earlier disease identification. The method used involves counseling with leaflet media and community health check-ups. Based on health screenings conducted in Kelurahan 13 Ulu RT 021 RW 005, Seberang Ulu II District, Palembang City, the results indicated an increase in knowledge, understanding, and public awareness regarding regular health checks. This is expected to encourage a change in community behavior towards routine health check-ups, leading to earlier disease detection and prevention of more serious illnesses.
Waste sorting education for preschool children in Silaberanti Village, Palembang City
Authors: Garmini Rahmi , Abelia Abelia , Amanda Abel Finalya , Elvetha Adelia , Kencana Adelia Intan , Karunia Ade , Melani Ade , Alfandi Alfandi , Prahastuti Amelia , Pratama Anugrah , Oktrariana Della Rizki
Published: August 2024

Waste poses a ubiquitous challenge across Indonesia, negatively impacting terrestrial, aerial, and marine environments. This community service initiative aimed to enhance the knowledge of preschool children regarding waste sorting practices. The implementation method involved educational sessions and the distribution of leaflets. Prior to the educational sessions, a pre-test was administered to assess the children's existing knowledge. Subsequently, an intervention was conducted, providing health education on waste sorting. Following the intervention, a post-test was administered to evaluate the improvement in the children's knowledge. The results indicated a significant increase in knowledge before and after the educational sessions, with an average pre-test score of 6 and an average post-test score of 8. This initiative effectively enhanced the knowledge of preschool children at PAUD Silaberanti regarding the sorting of both organic and inorganic waste.
Serbato ice cream: Transforming serbat-based ice cream
Authors: Hadiarti Dini , Mukhlishin Hamdil
Published: August 2024

The 2022 Indonesian Ministry of Health's Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) revealed four prevalent child malnutrition issues in Indonesia: stunting (27.7%), wasting (7.7%), underweight (17.1%), and overweight (3.5%). One source of nutritious food can be obtained from “air serbat,” presenting an entrepreneurial opportunity for students through the Chemistry Education Student Association (HIMDIKIM). This "air serbat" serves as the base ingredient for an ice cream innovation named “Serbato ice cream,” packaged in 50 mL cups. Following entrepreneur recruitment, the community service initiative proceeded with workshops on production and packaging. Test marketing was conducted five times, including one in Sebuyau, Sarawak, Malaysia. Organoleptic test results indicated positive responses towards color, aroma, and sweetness, with the substitution of packaged coconut milk improving smoothness and consistency. Serbato ice cream has obtained HAKI certificate No. EC00202366602, and its sales have generated a profit of 29.6% for HIMDIKIM.
Surveyor and dasawisma training in housing database collection in Bukit Duri Village
Authors: Inavonna Inavonna , Sejati Wahyu , Pontan Darmawan , Pusoko Avelina Nathania Bennediktus Suhardjo
Published: August 2024

Nestled within Tebet District, South Jakarta, Kelurahan Bukit Duri stands as a densely populated area, encompassing 108 hectares and home to 28,151 residents. This community empowerment initiative sought to empower university students as surveyors and community women (dasawisma) as survey assistants by equipping them with the necessary knowledge and skills. Through comprehensive training sessions, participants delved into the intricacies of building reliability assessment, the effective utilization of survey platforms, and communication strategies for conducting surveys. The program's impact was evident in the remarkable improvement in the empowerment and understanding of both surveyors and dasawisma. Prior to the training, their comprehension level stood at 30%, but upon completion, it surged to an impressive 90%. This program is poised to minimize errors during structural assessments, ensuring the safety and well-being of Bukit Duri's residents.
Enhancing non-communicable disease detection and education among elderly
Authors: Fitriahadi Enny , Rohmah Fayakun Nur , Arifin Asyhara Naela
Published: August 2024

Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) often go undetected in their early stages due to a lack of evident symptoms or complaints. Among various NCDs, hypertension and diabetes mellitus are two of the most prevalent, closely linked to a range of health issues in older adults. To address this concern, this community service initiative aimed to conduct screening and provide education on NCDs as an initial step in early detection of health problems among the elderly. The implementation method involved health education and screenings, engaging midwives, village officials, and Aisyiyah health cadres. Screening results revealed that 71.43% of elderly individuals had hypertension, 34.39% were diagnosed with hyperglycemia, and 34.43% had blood sugar levels exceeding 200 mg/dl. Elderly individuals diagnosed with hypertension, diabetes mellitus, or at high risk for other NCDs were advised to seek further checkups and examinations at nearby healthcare facilities.