bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
19. YÜZYIL ŞAİRİ AHMED MAZHAR (HAYATI, ESERLERİ Ve SANAT ANLAYIŞI)
Authors: ATİK GÜRBÜZ İncinur
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışma, 19. yüzyıl şairi ve yazarı Ahmed Mazhar hakkındadır. Mazhar, Mecmû‘a-i Eş‘ârım (1898) adlı bir şiir kitabı ile Gazeteci (1909-10) adlı bir piyes kaleme almıştır. İki eser kaleme almış olmasına rağmen herhangi bir biyografik kaynakta sanatçıdan bahsedilmemiştir. Bu sebeple doğum ve ölüm tarihleri de dâhil olmak üzere onun hakkında elimizde herhangi bir bilgi mevcut değildir. Bu bakımdan edebiyat tarihine katkıda bulunmak maksadıyla çalışmamızda Ahmed Mazhar’ın hayatı, eserleri ve sanat anlayışı hakkında çeşitli tespitler ve değerlendirmelerin yapılması amaçlanmıştır. Bu çerçevede öncelikle yukarıda isimleri zikredilen eserlerdeki ipuçları değerlendirilerek Mazhar’ın yaşam öyküsü genel hatlarıyla da olsa belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Daha sonra eserleri hakkında kısaca bilgi verilmiştir. Akabinde de eserlerinden -özellikle de Mecmû‘a-i Eş‘ârım’dan- elde edilen bulgular ışığında sanatçının edebî kişiliğiyle ilgili değerlendirmeler yapılmış ve onun gelenekle olan ilişkisi sorgulanmıştır.
SOYVET DÖNEMİ AZERBAYCAN TİYATROSU ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME
Authors: KOÇ Elif
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada, Sovyet dönemi Azerbaycan tiyatrosunun gelişim süreci ele alınmaktadır. Azerbaycan tiyatrosunun öncü isimlerinden Mirza Fetali Ahundzade’nin temellerini atmış olduğu modern tiyatro, Sovyet döneminde, maarifçi realizm, tenkidi realizm ve romantizm edebi akımlarının yanı sıra sosyalist gerçekçilik edebi anlayışı etrafında gelişim göstermeye başlamıştır. Bu bağlamda, zamanla sosyalist gerçekçilik edebi akımının edebiyat ve sanatta daha etkin rol oynamasıyla başkalaşan edebi yapı, egemen gücün ön gördüğü şekilde ilerlemiştir. Sovyet hükümeti, Proleter Yazarlar Birliğine bağlı denetleme kurulunun belirlediği kuralların dışına çıkan yazarları sürgün ederek veya kurşuna dizerek cezalandırmış, uygulanan sıkıyönetim nedeniyle, özellikle 1930’lardan itibaren sanatçıların bir kısmı inanarak bir kısmı ise zorla, sınırlarını Komünist Partinin çizmiş olduğu sosyalist gerçekçilik edebi anlayışına ayak uydurmuşlardır. Sanatçılar üzerindeki bu baskı, Stalin’in ölümünden bir müddet sonra azalmaya başlamış; sanat hayatında meydana gelen kısmi özgür ortam, yazarların nispeten görüşleri doğrultusunda eserler vermelerine olanak sağlamış ve Azerbaycan’ın bağımsızlığına kadar devam eden bu özgürleşme mücadeleleri sonucunda nitelik bakımından kıymetli eserler ortaya çıkmıştır.
Equilibration of a Synthetic Alzheimer 6-Protein Analog, 622-35, During RP-HPLC
Authors: Vyas Sandip B. , Duffy Lawrence K.
Published: June 2022

The 1322-35 peptide (mol wt 1345 Da) of the Alzheimer 13-protein, AI3P, eluted as a series of oligomers during reversed-phase high-perfonriance liquid chromatography. Four distinct oligomers were resolved on the reversed­ phase surface, whereas size-exclusion chromatography indicated a single component with an approximate mol wt of 11kDa which suggested that the peptide existed as an octamer in solution.
Aspartate aminotranferase Thermus aquaticus YT-1. stability from the thermophilic bacterium Functional characterisation and stability
Authors: Raimo Gennaro , Cassar Mark , Masullo Mariorosario , Bocchini Vincenzo , Bannister William H. , Bannister Joe V.
Published: June 2022

Aspartate aminotranferase from the thermophilic bacterium Thermus aquaticus has been purified to
homogeneity. The enzyme is pyridoxal-5-phosphate dependent and is composed of two subunits having an Mr
44000 each. T.aquaticus AspAT shows a pi of 4.5 and is a thermophilic enzyme exhibiting its maximum activity at 80°C in the pH range 7-8. Itis also resistant against denaturation to hea(and several chemical agents.
Studies on the Chemical Synthesis of Tick Anti-Coagulant Peptide (Tap)
Authors: Irving Stephen L , Mansfield Royston W
Published: June 2022

Tick Anti-Coagulant Peptide (TAP) is a potent and selective inhibitor of blood coagulation Factor Xa. This 7 kDa polypeptide has been chemically synthesised using the Fmoc/t Bu solid phase method. Alternative cysteine
Protecting groups were explored for the synthesis and Cys(Trt) was found to be superior to Cys(Acm).
Impact of Motivation, Learning Strategy, and Intelligence Quotient on Medical Students' Grades
Authors: Febriza Ami , Sompa Andi Weri , Amaliah Asty , Padad Andi Tenri , Savitri Ary I.
Published: June 2022

Background:

Medical students were faced with a problem-based learning (PBL) curriculum that required them to think critically. PBL requires a student to have the ability to think logically and collect integrated information, which is reflected in their IQ scores. Learning and motivation strategies were factors that could contribute to their academic achievement. High intelligence does not ensure academic achievement, and students need to recognize the learning strategies that work best for them. This study aimed to investigate the association of medical students' motivation for learning and their intelligence quotient with their course grades in their first semester.

Methods:

This study was an observational study of first-semester undergraduate medical students with 134 respondents. Intelligenz Struktur Test (IST) was used to assess IQ and the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) form was used to measure students' academic motivation and their use of different learning strategies. Course grades were collected from their biomedical system course in the first semester. Linear regression analysis was used to determine the association between IQ scores and average biomedical grades.

Results and Discussion:

Linear regression analysis showed that IQ might play a role in determining biomedical system course grades both in the crude and adjusted analysis (p-value <0.001). None of the investigated motivation and learning scales modified the association between IQ scores and average biomedical grades.

Conclusion:

Intelligence can predict students' academic performance in their first semester courses. Motivation for learning did not differ between different IQ groups and did not modify the association between intelligence and academic achievement.
Increasing legal awareness for national defense through socialization on social networking applications in Indonesia
Authors: Riyanti Rika
Published: June 2022

The primary purpose of this study is to increase legal awareness of national defense efforts through socializing activities on social network media in Indonesia. Our data is obtained from various publication sources in books, magazines, articles, and other websites. Furthermore, we analyzed the data using a phenomenological approach to get many conclusions to get valid findings to answer the problem. Based on the analysis and discussion of the data, we can report that efforts to increase legal awareness for the Indonesian generation to increase national resilience through activities on social media are by providing awareness, understanding, and transparent legal sanctions on how activity on social media is not against the law either individuals or groups and any parties so that later it reflects a community of young Indonesians who are aware of the law and eventually become a national power. We hope that these findings will serve as a reference for future studies.
need of learners’ participation in the democratic university governance
Authors: Cam Pham Thi Hong , Phong Hoang Nguyen , Long Do Thanh , Tuyen Tran Quang
Published: June 2022

The participation of students in decision making processes in learning institutions has been a subject of debated due to conflicting viewpoints propagated by different stakeholders opinion from different parts of the world (Magadla, 2007). Therefore, the focus here is on the inclusion of learners as decision-makers in univesity governance, helping create space for them to argue deliberatively. It is hoped that the recognition of voices and differences, which is central to our argument, will help to give a voice to the voiceless (the learners). In this article, we focus on the role of learners in univesity governance.
The Distribution of HIV and AIDS Cases in Luzhou, China, From 2011 to 2020: Bayesian Spatiotemporal Analysis
Authors: Ren Ningjun , Li Yuansheng , Wang Ruolan , Zhang Wenxin , Chen Run , Xiao Ticheng , Chen Hang , Li Ailing , Fan Song
Published: June 2022

Background

The vastly increasing number of reported HIV and AIDS cases in Luzhou, China, in recent years, coupled with the city’s unique geographical location at the intersection of 4 provinces, makes it particularly important to conduct a spatiotemporal analysis of HIV and AIDS cases.

Objective

The aim of this study is to understand the spatiotemporal distribution of HIV and the factors influencing this distribution in Luzhou, China, from 2011 to 2020.

Methods

Data on the incidence of HIV and AIDS in Luzhou from 2011 to 2020 were obtained from the AIDS Information Management System of the Luzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention. ArcGIS was used to visualize the spatiotemporal distribution of HIV and AIDS cases. The Bayesian spatiotemporal model was used to investigate factors affecting the spatiotemporal distribution of HIV and AIDS, including the gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, urbanization rate, number of hospital beds, population density, and road mileage.

Results

The reported incidence of HIV and AIDS rose from 8.50 cases per 100,000 population in 2011 to 49.25 cases per 100,000 population in 2020—an increase of 578.87%. In the first 5 years, hotspots were concentrated in Jiangyang district, Longmatan district, and Luxian county. After 2016, Luzhou’s high HIV incidence areas gradually shifted eastward, with Hejiang county having the highest average prevalence rate (41.68 cases per 100,000 population) from 2011 to 2020, being 2.28 times higher than that in Gulin county (18.30 cases per 100,000), where cold spots were concentrated. The risk for the incidence of HIV and AIDS was associated with the urbanization rate, population density, and GDP per capita. For every 1% increase in the urbanization rate, the relative risk (RR) increases by 1.3%, while an increase of 100 people per square kilometer would increase the RR by 8.7%; for every 1000 Yuan (US $148.12) increase in GDP per capita, the RR decreases by 1.5%.

Conclusions

In Luzhou, current HIV and AIDS prevention and control efforts must be focused on the location of each district or county government; we suggest the region balance urban development and HIV and AIDS prevention. Moreover, more attention should be paid to economically disadvantaged areas.
Estimation of true preceacal phosphorus digestibility of phytase supplemented groundnut cake in broiler chicken
Authors: Asiruwa P.O , Iyayi E. A.
Published: June 2022

An experiment was conducted to investigate effect of phytase supplemented groundnut cake (GNC) on endogenous preceacal phosphorus loss (EPPL) and true preceacal phosphorus digestibility (TPPD) in broiler chickens using regression technique. A total of 300, one-day-old, unsexed broiler chickens were raised on standard commercial starter diet. At day 20, selection for 216 male broilers chicks was made and chicks were completely randomized and allotted to 6 dietary treatments in 3×2 factorial arrangement with 3 levels of P (1.40, 2.66 or 3.96 g/kg diet) obtained from varying proportions of GNC and 2 levels of microbial phytase (0 FTU/kg or 1000 FTU/kg), feeding trial lasted for 7 days. With inclusion of chromic oxide in experimental diets, the index method (Adeola, 2001) was used to calculate apparent preceacal phosphorus digestibility (APPD). Generated regression curve obtained from the relationship between preceacal digested P and dietary P intake was used to calculate EPPL and TPPD. Results showed that increasing P intake had linear effect (p<0.05) on body weight gain and feed to gain ratio. Neither P, phytase nor their interaction affected (p>0.05) feed intake, dry matter intake and tibia ash of the birds. Addition of phytase resulted in 44.1% reduction in preceacal P output, while levels of P, phytase and interaction linearly increased (p<0.05) digested P and retained P from GNC. From the regression curve, phytase improved TPPD of groundnut cake in birds by 34.48% with a 52.27% reduction in EPPL. True preceacal P digestibility of GNC in 28 days-old, broiler chickens improved with 1000units phytase supplementation of GNC .
РАЗРАБОТКА КОНЦЕПЦИИ И РАСЧEТНО-ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ РАБОЧИХ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК ТЕПЛООБМЕННИКА-ТЕПЛОМЕРА ДЛЯ ПРОВЕДЕНИЯ ТЕПЛОВАКУУМНЫХ ИСПЫТАНИЙ НИЗКОТЕМПЕРАТУРНОЙ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ НАГРУЗКИ ДЛЯ КОСМИЧЕСКИХ ПРИМЕНЕНИЙ
Authors: Кочетков А.Ю. , Котляров Е.Ю. , Шабарчин А.Ф. , Шеметова Е.В.
Published: June 2022

Предложена концепция тепломера, для измерения тепловой нагрузки, поступающей к системе обеспечения теплового режима (СОТР) от научного оборудования, функционирующего при температуре –100 °С. Стабильная температура обеспечивается за счет фазового перехода жидкость-пар. Для удержания заданной температуры применяется нагреватель.
COGNITIVE LEARNING STYLES THE IMPACT OF FLIPPED CLASSROOM ON READING COMPREHENSION OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS WITH DIFFERENT
Authors: Syafitri Winda
Published: June 2022

This study was intended to investigate the impact of flipped classroom on reading comprehension of high school students with different cognitive learning styles. This research was quasi-experimental with a factorial design 2x2 using pre-test and post-test. The population of study was the tenth graders of SMA Negeri 1 Malang. Then, X MIA-8 and X MIA-3 were chosen as samples by using simple random sampling. In collecting the data, reading comprehension test, questionnaire of students’ cognitive learning styles, opinionnaire and observation sheets were used as the instruments. After analyzing the data, the major findings are that there is no significant difference between students’ reading comprehension taught in the flipped classroom and those taught in the traditional classroom, that field-independent students have better reading comprehension than field-dependent students, an
AN ANALYSIS OF PHONOLOGY IN MINANGKABAU LANGUAGE
Authors: Fatimah Fatimah
Published: June 2022

This study attempted to describe an analysis of phonology in Minangkabau Language. The purpose of the study was to describe the phonology in Minangkabau Language, types and distribution of diphthong and consonants and phonology form on the oral text of speakers in Padang and other regions such as Padang Panjang, Bukit Tinggi, and Sawah Lunto. The method of this study was library research by selecting and collecting some materials which were relevant to the subject matter. The data source of this study was oral text from speakers who lived in Padang and other places such as Padang Panjang, Bukit Tinggi and Sawah Lunto.
THE EFFECT OF COOPERATIVE LEARNING STRATEGY ON STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ABILITY AT SMA MARDI LESTARI MEDAN
Authors: Lumbangaol Renni Rosianna
Published: June 2022

This study was intended to find out the effect of using cooperative learning strategy on students’ speaking ability of SMA Mardi Lestari. The research was conducted by quantitative research that used experimental group and control group. The population of this study was all the second year students of SMA Mardi Lestari Medan. 49 students were taken as the sample of this research. The sample was divided into two groups: the first group (25 students) as the experimental group and the second group (24 students) as the control group. The writer used t-test formula to analyze the data. The data were calculated by using t-test formula. The result of the analysis shows that t-observed (6.13) is higher than t-table (3.551) at the level of significance 0.01 and the degree of freedom (df) 47. Therefore, the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that Cooperative Learning Strategy affects the students’ speaking ability.
THE APPLICATION OF PICTURE WORD INDUCTIVE MODEL (PWIM) TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENTS IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
Authors: Sinurat Jernih D
Published: June 2022

This study attempted to investigate the application of picture word inductive model (PWIM) to improve students’ achievements in writing descriptive text. The  purpose  of the study  is  to  find  out  whether  PWIM  can  improve  students’  achievement  in  writing  descriptive.  This study was conducted by applying classroom action research. The  subject  of  this  study  was  the  first  year  students  ( X/A)  of  SMA  Swasta Gajah Mada Medan. The data of this research were obtained in two cycles. The instrument used for collecting data was quantitative and qualitative. Based on the writing test result, the students’ score kept improving every test.  The findings indicate that the using of PWIM as a media of learning improved students’ writing achievement. The students’ score significant improvement, the mean of second cycle i.e. 80.28 is higher that the mean of the first cycle i.e. 70.86. Based on diary notes, questionnaire sheet, observation sheet and interview, it was found that teaching learning process ran well. The conclusion is that the using of PWIM as a media of learning improves students’ writing Achievement.
THE IMPACT OF APPLYING ENGLISH SONG IN LISTENING COMPREHENSION
Authors: Murniaty Murniaty
Published: June 2022

The study investigated about the sluggishness of students in English language lesson that caused them have low score. Due to that reason, it had researched teaching and learning process of listening comprehension. The students of one public junior high school, class VII were trained to listen songs as an experiment for several times in one semester, such as : folk songs, pop songs, etc. The research findings by applying Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed that Z > 1,96, that is Z > 5,147; which means there is significant difference after giving the treatment, or the score raised up about 5 – 10%. This indicates that students more understand  the substance of the song also other English language materials, and more attractive and courage  to learn English language.
AN ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN WRITING NARRATIVE TEXT ( A STUDY AT THE EIGHTH GRADE OF SMP NEGERI 2 TAMBANGAN IN 2018/2019 ACADEMIC YEAR)
Authors: Hasibuan Asriani , Handayani Fitri
Published: June 2022

This study aims to know the student’s ability in writing narrative text in terms of content, organization, vocabulary, language use, and mechanics mastery at the eightth grade of SMP Negeri  2 Tambangan and to know why the students’ ability in writing narrative text in terms of content, organization, vocabulary, language use, and mechanics mastery are low at the eighth grade of SMP Negeri 2 Tambangan. The research was conducted by using mix method(quantitative and qualitative research) with 9 students as the informants. The documentation and interview were used in collecting the data. Based on data analysis, it could be found (a)the result of the from their ability in writing narrative text in terms of content, organization, vocabulary, language use, and mechanics still below the criteria minimum (KKM). The average all of the participants just on average 65 while the KKM value demanded that they must except to get the score on the average of criteria minimum at 75. and b) The result of the data finding showed that most of the students are unable in writing narrative text includes in content, organization, vocabulary, language use, and mechanics. It is proved from their score n writing narrative text are still below the KKM.  and c)Based on the writer’s interview to the 9 informants, most of students  think writing is difficult skill for them because they have limited understanding in vocabulary, grammar and tenses mastery.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY ACHIEVEMENT THROUGH MAGNETIC BOARD MEDIA
Authors: Firdaus Firdayanti
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to find out how the application of the Magnetic Board Media to improve students’ English vocabulary achievement. This is a Classroom Action Research which used the Kemmis & Mc. Taggart Model in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages: plans, actions, observations, and reflections. The subjects in this study were students of Grade IV-A of The State Elementary School No. 104202 Bandar Setia Percut Sei Tuan. The object of this study was the application of Magnetic Board Media to improve the students’ vocabulary achievement. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the percentage of completeness from pre-action, Cycle-I and Cycle-II increased. The percentage of student’s completeness in pre-action was 18%, in the Cycle-I was 53%, and in the Cycle-II was 87%. There was a significant increase 69% from pre-action to cycle-II. Thus, this study was successful and can be said that the use of the magnetic board media can improve students' vocabulary achievement, long term memory, and motivation.
THEME IN INDONESIAN – ENGLISH TRANSLATION TEXT
Authors: Nasution Putri
Published: June 2022

This research is based on Linguistics Systemic Functional (LSF) and it observes the fronting idea and modeling in translation. Fronting idea can be seen from the Theme and the shift of Theme in a text ant its translation. This Theme and Rheme system is as part of LSF theory, whilst the ways or systems of translation are seen from Larson’s and Catford’s theories. There are sixteen different texts taken as data analyzed in this research from five different sources. They are from (1) The British Council Bulletin, (2) Political Speech; (3) Connexions Magazine; (4) Pelangi Magazine; (5) Islamic Speech Book. Each of the text is identified based on its Thematization including Marked and Unmarked Theme, Simple and Complex Theme, Singular and  Plural Themes especially the Theme-Shift. From this analysis,, it can be also known the factors that cause the shifts of the Theme. The results of the analysis are: first, Plural Topical Marked Theme is the dominant Theme in both languages. Secondly, there are seven types of Theme shift in both languages, i.e. (1) the shift in simple Theme becomes complex or vice versa, (2) the shift in singular Theme becomes plural or vice versa, (3) the shift in marked Theme becomes unmarked ones or vice versa, (4) the shift in Theme position, (5) additional Theme, (6) omission, and (7) changing Theme. Thirdly, the factors that influence the Theme shifts in translation are caused by shifts of language units from Theme or Rheme or vice versa. Besides, it is also found that the additional of language units from English to Indonesian or vice versa, such as conjunctions, circumstance of place, manner, and time. On the contrary, it can also be caused by the existence of omission of language unit from English to Indonesian or vice versa. The shifts, additions, and omissions of language units cause and influence the forms, types, and the number of Themes from Singular Theme becomes plural ones and vice versa, and from Simple Theme becomes the complex ones or vice versa.
HUBUNGAN KESIAPAN ANAK DENGAN KEBERHASILAN TOILET TRAINING PADA ANAK USIA TODDLER
Authors: Iwanda Sari Intan , Ekawaty Fadliyana , Eka Saputra Nofrans
Published: June 2022

At the age toddler children experience anal phase in this phase children are required to complete their development tasks, children must be able to recognize the urge to release, hold and be able to communicate to their mothers when they want to defecate. At this stage maximum must be reached until the child is 3 years old. The task of this development will be successful if it’s supported by children's readiness both physically, psychologically, intellectually and the readiness parents. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between children's readiness with success of toilet training in toddler age. Type of quantitative research with the type of correlational. This study uses the Cross Sectional approach. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The population is 77 mothers who have toddler age, taking samples using the total sampling method. Results of the study showed that there was a relationship between children's readiness with success of toilet training in toddler-age in the TPA of Alam Barajo Jambi City with a p-value 0,000 (p <0.05). One of the efforts to improve success in toilet training is looking the readiness available to children.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Penerima Bilyet Giro Kosong Dalam Perspektif Perundang-Undangan
Authors: Mega Dwi Putri Mutiara , Suhermi Suhermi , Pahlefi Pahlefi
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the form of legal protection for recipients of blank bilyet giro based on Decision Number 2470 K / Pdt / 2014 and Decision Number 423 / PDT / 2018 / PT DKI. Furthermore, to find out and analyze the publisher's responsibility regarding blank bilyet giro based on Decision Number 2470 K / Pdt / 2014 and Decision Number 423 / PDT / 2018 / PT DKI. The formulation of the problems in this study are 1) What is the form of legal protection for recipients of empty bilyet giro related to Decision Number 2470 K / Pdt / 2014 and Decision Number 423 / PDT / 2018 / PT DKI? 2) What is the publisher's responsibility regarding Decision Number 2470 K / Pdt / 2014 and Decision Number 423 / PDT / 2018 / PT DKI? This research method is normative legal research and uses a statutory approach, a case approach, and a conceptual approach. The result of this research is the legal protection provided to recipients of empty bilyet giro in the form of repressive legal protection in the form of regressive rights and claiming compensation and payment, by filing a lawsuit to the Court. The publisher's responsibility for issuing blank bilyet giro is to provide compensation and provide an object of guarantee to the recipient based on a court decision.
 Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi penerima bilyet giro kosong berdasarkan Putusan Nomor 2470 K/Pdt/2014 dan Putusan Nomor 423/PDT/2018/PT DKI. Selanjutnya untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis tanggung jawab penerbit terkait bilyet giro kosong berdasarkan Putusan Nomor 2470 K/Pdt/2014 dan Putusan Nomor 423/PDT/2018/PT DKI. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah 1)Bagaimanakah bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi penerima bilyet giro kosong terkait dengan Putusan Nomor 2470 K/Pdt/2014 dan Putusan Nomor 423/PDT/2018/PT DKI? 2)Bagaimanakah tanggungjawat penerbit terkait Putusan Nomor 2470 K/Pdt/2014 dan Putusan Nomor 423/PDT/2018/PT DKI? Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif dan menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-udangan, pendekatan kasus, serta pendekatan konseptual. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah perlindungan hukum yang diberikan bagi penerima bilyet giro kosong berupa perlindungan hukum represif berupa hak regres dan menuntut ganti rugi serta pembayaran, dengan mengajukan gugatan ke Pengadilan.  Bentuk pertanggungjawaban penerbit terhadap penerbitan bilyet giro kosong yaitu memberikan ganti rugi serta memberikan objek jaminan kepada penerima berdasarkan putusan pengadilan.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Nasabah Penyimpan Pada Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah
Authors: Jannah Mifthahul , Raffles Raffles , Alissa Evalina
Published: June 2022

This study aims to indentify and analyze (1) the arrangements regarding the form of legal protection for depositors at Sharia MFIs, (2) the limitations regarding the authority of OJK to depositors at Sharia MFIs. The research method used is juridical normative using a statute approach, conceptual approach and case approach. The results of this research are (1) Regulations regarding the form of legal protection for depositors in the form of preventive protection are clearly contained in the laws regarding MFIs. Meanwhile, repressive protection in the form of dispute resolution is carried out at the Religious Court,and it can be resolved through other means based on the agreement of the disputing parties if it is stated in the agreement. Legal protection regarding depositing customer funds in the form of LPS can be found in Article 19 of the laws regarding MFIs, government regulations that further explain the LPS rules for this Sharia MFIs do not yet exist, so it can be said that this LPS has not yet been formed, (2) The limitations of the OJK's authority are include about regulation, supervision and settlement of  Sharia MFIs, especially in terms of solvency and liquidity difficulties which are assisted by the Regency/City Government or other appointed parties. Furthermore, the Ministry of Cooperatives conducts the inspection with the Ministry of Internal Affairs and OJK on Sharia MFIs in terms of licensing and guidance.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis (1) pengaturan mengenai bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi nasabah penyimpan pada LKM Syariah, (2) batasan mengenai kewenangan OJK kepada nasabah penyimpan pada LKM Syariah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach), pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Pengaturan mengenai bentuk perlindungan hukum nasabah penyimpan berupa  perlindungan preventif sudah secara jelas terdapat pada undang-undang mengenai LKM. Sedangkan perlindungan represif berupa penyelesaian sengketa dilakukan di Pengadilan Agama, dapat diselesaikan melalui cara lain berdasarkan kesepakatan para pihak yang bersengketa bila dicantumkan pada perjanjian. Perlindungan hukum mengenai dana nasabah penyimpan berupa LPS dapat ditemukan pada undang-undangan mengenai LKM Pasal 19, peraturan pemerintah yang menjelaskan lebih lanjut mengenai aturan LPS pada LKM Syariah ini belum ada sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa LPS ini belum dibentuk, (2) Batasan kewenangan OJK diantaranya mengenai pengaturan, pengawasan serta penyelesaian terhadap LKM Syariah terutama dalam hal kesulitan solvabilitas dan likuiditas yang dibantu oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten/Kota atau kepada pihak lain yang ditunjuk. Sedangkan Kementerian Koperasi melakukan pemeriksaan bersama-sama dengan Kementerian Dalam Negeri dan OJK pada LKM Syariah dalam hal perizinan dan pembinaannya.
Pengaruh Hukum Islam Terhadap Pelaksanaan Pembagian Waris Pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Bungo Taman Agung Kecamatan Bathin III Kabupaten Bungo
Authors: Anggraini Lili , Najwan Johni , Amir Diana
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of Islamic law on the implementation of inheritance distribution in the community of Bungo Taman Agung Village, Bathin III District, Bungo Regency. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the influence of Islamic law on the implementation of inheritance distribution in the community of Bungo Taman Agung Village and what factors affect the implementation of inheritance law in Bungo Taman Agung Village, Bathin III District, Bungo Regency. The results showed that the influence of Islamic law on the implementation of inheritance distribution in Bungo Taman Agung Village had no effect at all. This is shown from the research of 5 (five) families who have distributed inheritance, all of which are subject to local customary law. Based on the provisions of Islamic law in the division of inheritance for sons and daughters 2:1, however, in 5 (five) families who have distributed inheritance in this study, the distribution is carried out equally or divided according to the agreement of the heirs. As for the factors that influence the implementation of inheritance law in Bungo Taman Agung Village, among others, the customary factor and the heir agreement factor.
 
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh hukum Islam terhadap pelaksanaan pembagian warisan pada masyarakat Kelurahan Bungo Taman Agung Kecamatan Bathin III Kabupaten Bungo. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pengaruh hukum Islam terhadap pelaksanaan pembagian warisan pada masyarakat Kelurahan Bungo Taman Agung serta faktor-faktor apakah yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan hukum waris di Kelurahan Bungo Taman Agung Kecamatan Bathin III Kabupaten Bungo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh hukum Islam terhadap pelaksanaan pembagian warisan di Kelurahan Bungo Taman Agung tidak berpengaruh sama sekali. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari penelitian 5 (lima) keluarga yang telah melakukan pembagian warisan, di mana semuanya tunduk terhadap hukum adat setempat. Berdasarkan ketentuan hukum Islam dalam pembagian harta warisan bagian untuk anak laki-laki dan dan anak perempuan 2:1 namun pada 5 (lima) keluarga yang telah melakukan pembagian warisan dalam penelitian ini pembagian dilakukan secara sama rata atau dibagi sesuai kesepakatan ahli waris. Adapun faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan hukum waris di Kelurahan Bungo Taman Agung antara lain  faktor adat dan faktor kesepakatan ahli waris.
Penerapan Sanksi Adat Tudum Malau Terhadap Pembatalan Pertunangan Di Kecamatan Pesisir Bukit Kota Sungai Penuh
Authors: Mei Yulistri Anggraini , Hosen M. , Suhermi Suhermi
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this research is to know and analyze the causes of the Cancellation of engagement in subdistrict Pesisir Bukit the City of Sungai Penuh as well as for know and analyze the aplication of sancionts Adat Tudum Malau againts cancellation of engagement in subdistrict Pesisir Bukit the City of Sungai Penuh. The formulation of the problem in this study is what are the causes Cancellation of engagement in subdistrict Pesisir Bukit the City of Sungai Penuh and how the aplication of sancionts Adat Tudum Malau againts cancellation of engagement in subdistrict Pesisir Bukit the City of Sungai Penuh And what are the obstacles. This research includes research juridical empirical. namely examining the gap between das sollen and das sein, or the gap between what the law should have and the reality on the ground. research locationt in subdistrict Pesisir Bukit the City of Sungai Penuh. The population in this study are the parties who do cancellation of engagement in subdistrict Pesisir Bukit the City of Sungai Penuh. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling method. The cause of the cancellation of the engagement in Koto Dua and Sungai Liuk Villages were kawin lari (silariang), and too much demand. The aplication of the tudum malau customary sanctions does not work as it should, and the obstacles to the aplication of these customary sanctions are those who commit violations, many of which cannot fulfill them at the specified time.
Abstrak
Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Penyebab Terjadinya Pembatalan Pertunangan di Kecamtan Pesisir Bukit Kota Sungai Penuh serta untuk mengatahui dan menganalisis Bagaimana Penerapan Sanksi Adat Tudum Malau di kecamatan Pesisir Bukit Kota Sungai Penuh. Rumusan Masalah dalam Penelitian ini adalah Apa Saja Penyebab Pembatalan Pertunangan Di Kecamatan Pesisir Bukit Kota Sungai Penuh Dan Bagaimana Penerapan Sanksi Adat Tudum Malau di Kecamatan Pesisir Bukit Kota Sungai Penuh Serta apa saja hambatannya. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian yuridis empiris, yaitu meneliti kesenjangan antara das sollen dan das sein, atau kesenjangan antara seharusnya menurut hukum dan kenyataan di lapangan. Lokasi penelitian di kecamatan pesisir Bukit kota Sungai Penuh. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah para pihak yang melakukan pembatal pertunangan di kecamatan pesisir bukit. Penarikan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling. Penyebab terjadinya pembatalan pertunangan di desa koto dua dan desa sungai liuk adalah kawin lari (silariang), dan pintaan yang terlalu besar. Penerapan sanksi adat tudum malau tidak berjalan semestinya, serta hambatan dalam penerapan sanksi adat tersebut adalah mereka yang melakukan pelanggaran banyak yang tidak bisa memenuhinya pada waktu yang telah ditentukan.
Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Kerja Waktu (PKWT) Antara PT. Bhakti Idola Tama dengan Pekerja di Kota Jambi
Authors: Andini Novia
Published: June 2022

This study aims 1) to find out and analyze the implementation of a certain time work agreement between PT.Bhakti Idola Tama with workers in Jambi City; 2) to know and analyze the obstacles faced in the implementation of PKWT employee agreements at PT.Bhakti Idola Tama.The research method used in this study is juridical empirical. The formulation of the problem raised in this study is 1) How to implement a certain time work agreement between PT.Bhakti Idola Tama with workers in Jambi City regarding overtime wages and work accidents.2) What are the obstacles faced in the implementation of the work of PKWT employees at PT.Bhakti Idola Tama.Based on the results of research and discussion obtained the results that 1) the implementation of overtime wages in the employment agreement between PT.Bhakti Idola Tama with workers has not been carried out in accordance with the applicable Law, and workers are not registered social security protection, namely BPJS Employment, so that workers do not get guaranteed in the event of a work accident, 2) as for the date that becomes an obstacle when the wages of overtime work in a Certain Time Work Agreement between PT.Bhakti Idola Tama with workers due to the company's unstable financial condition, lack of knowledge of workers about overtime wages, and lack of awareness of workers to the importance of the use of personal protective equipment used while working.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisispelaksanaan perjanjian kerja waktu tertentu antara PT. Bhakti Idola Tama dengan pekerja di Kota Jambi; 2) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan perjanjian karyawan PKWT pada PT. Bhakti Idola Tama.Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis empiris.Rumusan masalah yang di angkat dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) Bagaimana Pelaksanaan perjanjian kerja waktu tertentu antara PT. Bhakti Idola Tama dengan pekerja di Kota Jambi mengenai upah kerja lembur dan kecelakaan kerja. 2) Apakah Kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan kerja karyawan PKWT pada PT. Bhakti Idola Tama. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan didapatkan hasil bahwa 1) pelaksanaan pengupahan kerja lembur dalam perjanjian kerja antara PT. Bhakti Idola Tama dengan pekerja belum terlaksana sesuai dengan Undang-Undang yang berlaku, serta pekerja tidak didaftarkan perlindungan jaminan sosial yaitu BPJS Ketenagakerjaan, sehingga pekerja tidak mendapat jaminan apabila terjadi kecelakaan kerja, 2) adapunkendala yang menjadi penghambat saat pengupahan kerja lembur dalam Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu antara PT. Bhakti Idola Tama dengan pekerja dikarenakan kondisi keuangan perusahaan yang kurang stabil,kurangnya pengetahuan para pekerja mengenai upah kerja lembur, serta kurangnya kesadaran pekerja terhadap arti pentingnya penggunaan alat pelindung diri yang digunakan saat bekerja.
Study of nonadibatic effect on dissociation channels of HCNH – the issue of abundance ratio [HNC]/[HCN] in upper atmosphere revisited.
Authors: Mondal Rintu , Mukhopadhyay Debasis
Published: June 2022

The abundance ratio [HNC]/[HCN] in upper atmosphere is known to
vary depending on the various conditions, like the presence of UV
radiation, the temperature of the region of abundance, etc. There have
been attempts to justify the related observations from kinetic as well
as thermodynamic considerations. In the present work we consider the
dissociation of HCNH, right after its formation from electron capture of
HCNH+, as the primary source of HNC and HCN in upper atmosphere. Few
years back, from our group, a study [J.Phys.Chem.A, 2013, 117,
8680-8690] of nonadiabatic effect on low-lying excited states of HCNH
was undertaken to understand the formation of HNC. Present study is to
explore the nonadiabatic effects on the various dissociation channels of
HCNH leading to the formation of HCN and thus to justify the abundance
ratio [HNC]/[HCN] in upper atmosphere. We present here the first
ever exploration of the presence of conical intersection around the
transition state geometries along the intrinsic reaction coordinate for
the dissociation of HCNH into HCN and HNC.
Level of agreement between three-dimensional transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography for mitral annulus evaluation: a feasibility and comparison study
Authors: PAPADOPOULOS KONSTANTINOS , Ikonomidis Ignatios , Tok Özge Özden , Tzikas Apostolos , Arampatzis Chourmouzios A. , A Manni Vannan
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Mitral annulus (MA) assessment is of utmost importance for
the management of patients with mitral valve (MV) abnormalities and
Three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography (3D-TOE) has been the
only reliable echocardiographic method for the evaluation of the mitral
annulus by now. However, newer transthoracic echocardiography (TTE)
probes have enabled to provide accurate measurements when TOE is
contraindicated. The aim of this study is to assess the feasibility of
3D-TTE analysis of MA and the level of agreement with 3D-TOE
measurements. Methods: A total of 121 consecutive patients were assessed
with 3D-TTE and TOE. All MA parameters were retrospectively analyzed
with the dedicated 4D-autoMVQ application. Bland-Altman analysis and
intraclass correlation coefficient were used for the comparison and
agreement between the two methods. Half of our patients had normal
mitral valves and served as control group, while the other half had
various mitral valve pathologies. Results: AutoMVQ analysis was not
feasible in 11 out of 121 TTE examinations (91% feasibility) and in 4
out of 121 TOE examinations (96% feasibility). MA area and perimeter
were slightly larger in TTE than those measured by TOE (12.7±3.6 vs
12.4±3.2cm2 for area and 12.7±1.7 vs 12.5±1.6cm for perimeter), however
still showing strong correlation (r=0.942 and r=0.922 respectively). The
majority of MV measurements were similar between the two methods with
strong correlation (r>0.80). Conclusions: Assessment of the
MV with 3D TTE with dedicated MVQ software is feasible and accurate,
showing strong correlation and agreement with TOE measurements.
GLOBAL EXISTENCE AND DECAY ESTIMATE FOR THE 2 − D COMPRESSIBLE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS WITHOUT HEAT CONDUCTIVITY
Authors: XIAO Shuofa , XU Haiyan
Published: June 2022

In this paper, we consider an initial value problem for the 2 − D
compressible Navier-Stokes equations without heat conductivity. We prove
the global existence of strong solution when the initial perturbation is
small in H and its L norm is
bounded. Moreover, we derive some decay estimate for such a solution.
Interventions, outcomes and outcome measurement instruments in stillbirth care research: A systematic review to inform the development of a core outcome set
Authors: Bakhbakhi Danya , Siassakos Dimitrios , Davies Anna , Merriel Abi , Barnard Katie , Stead Emma , Shakespeare Clare , Duffy James , Hinton Lisa , McDowell Karolina , Lyons Anna , Redshaw Margaret , Flenady Vicki , Heazell Alexander , Timlin Laura , Lynch Mary , Downe Soo , Slade Pauline , Thorne Lisa , Coombs Heatherjane , Wojcieszek Aleena , Murphy Margaret , Salgado Heloisa , Wimmer Lindsey , Pollock Danielle , Aggarwal Neelam , Leisher Susannah , Mulley Kate , Attachie Irene , Atkins Bethany , Burden Christy , Fraser Abigail
Published: June 2022

Background A core outcome set could address inconsistent outcome
reporting and improve evidence for stillbirth care research, which has
been identified as an important research priority. Objectives To
identify outcomes and outcome measurement instruments reported by
studies evaluating interventions after the diagnosis of a stillbirth.
Search strategy Amed, BNI, CINAHL, ClinicalTrials.gov, Cochrane Central
Register of Controlled Trials, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews,
Embase, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and WHO ICTRP from 1998 to August 2021.
Selection criteria Randomised and non-randomised comparative or
non-comparative studies reporting a stillbirth care intervention. Data
collection and analysis Interventions, outcomes reported, definitions
and outcome measurement tools were extracted. Main results 40 randomised
and 200 non-randomised studies were included. 58 different interventions
were reported, labour and birth care (52 studies), hospital bereavement
care (28 studies), clinical investigations (116 studies), care in a
multiple pregnancy (2 studies), psychosocial support (28 studies) and
care in a subsequent pregnancy (14 studies). 391 unique outcomes were
reported and organised into 14 outcome domains: labour and birth;
postpartum; delivery of care; investigations; multiple pregnancy; mental
health; emotional functioning; grief and bereavement; social
functioning; relationship; whole person; subsequent pregnancy;
subsequent children and siblings and economic. 242 outcome measurement
instruments were used, with 0-22 tools per outcome. Conclusions
Heterogeneity in outcome reporting, outcome definition and measurement
tools in care after stillbirth exists. Considerable research gaps on
specific intervention types in stillbirth care were identified. A core
outcome set is needed to standardise outcome collection and reporting
for stillbirth care research.
Levator ani midurethral support to treat stress urinary incontinence: description of technique and proof-of-concept
Authors: Lam Lai-Yet , Santos-Cortes Janice , O'Rourke Timothy
Published: June 2022

This proof-of-concept investigation reports the results of eight
patients who, after declining mesh midurethral slings, were treated for
stress urinary incontinence with levator ani midurethral support, a
single vaginal incision technique. Seven patients had good subjective
outcomes at 22 to 33 months. One patient had good subjective outcome for
14 months, followed by stress urinary incontinence recurrence. The
peri-operative complications were temporary urinary retention at
hospital discharge and urinary tract infection. Patients reported having
no long-term complications. Results of this preliminary investigation
suggest that this technique may be a reasonable alternative to other
surgical procedures for stress urinary incontinence.
Trans-Cinnamaldehyde inhibition of cytoskeleton-induced invasion and migration by regulating the Rho/ROCK pathway in adenomyosis
Authors: Yu Die , Cui Fengxin , Zhang Yiran , Zhang Keke , Wang Xin , Zhang Yinuo , Wang Zilu , Liu Yang , Shi Wei
Published: June 2022

Some of the key steps in adenomyosis (AM) are the migration and invasion
of adenomyosis derived cells (AMDC); these processes require
rearrangement of the cytoskeleton which Rho/ROCK signaling pathway is
involved. The aim of the current study was to verify AMDC
characterization and the effect of Trans-Cinnamaldehyde (TC) on the
expression of the cell viability and cytotoxicity, cytoskeleton,
invasion, migration, RhoA, RhoB, RhoC, ROCK1, ROCK2 in AMDC, which by
immunofluorescence, CCK-8, immunofluorescence, cell wound scratch assay,
transwell invasion assay and western blot analysis. Human endometrium
tissues were obtained from AM patients who underwent total hysterectomy
for AM in the Linyi Central Hospital from September 2019 to May 2021
with the first patient 41 years old and second one 45 years old. AMDC
was characterized with strongly positive staining for Vimentin and
almost negative for CK7, VWF, E-cadherin, SMA, and the patient samples
were in secretory phases. IC50 = 28.93±0.44 μg/mL at 48 h with first
patient, and IC50 = 27.67±0.72 μg/mL with second one. The final
concentrations of TC (0, 6, 12μg/mL) were selected of the cell
cytotoxicity. The T-text test group >0.05, so there was no
difference between the two patients. These experiments were
significantly downregulated and in dose-dependent fashion after
treatment with TC. The data suggest that TC can inhibition the viability
of cell, regulate cytoskeleton-induced invasion and migration may
related to Rho/ROCK signaling pathway are involved in the
pathophysiology of adenomyosis. Keyword: Cytoskeleton, Invasion,
Migration, Rho/ROCK pathway, Trans-Cinnamaldehyde, Adenomyosis