bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Konseling Eksistensial Untuk Perubahan Makna Hidup Pada Korban Pelecehan Seksual
Authors: Wulandari Nilas Siti , Karneli Yeni , Netrawati Netrawati
Published: May 2024

Subjek adalah seorang gadis berusia 16 tahun yang mengalami pelecehan seksual dari mantan. Metode penilaian termasuk tes psikologis, observasi, dan wawancara. Intervensi yang disediakan pada subjek adalah penciptaan kesadaran pengalaman yang terdiri dari satu sesi. Tujuan dari intervensi ini adalah untuk meningkatkan standar hidup pada penyakit menular seksual. Hasil dari intervensi ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perubahan positif dalam subjek; sebelumnya, subjek merasa bahwa pelecehan seksual yang mereka alami di sekolah adalah refleksi dari kekurangan mereka sendiri, bahwa mereka tidak dapat tumbuh sebagai orang, mereka tidak bersedia untuk berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, dan mereka tidak mampu melindungi diri mereka dari orang lain. Namun, sekarang ada perubahan positif dalam subjek, seperti subjek menyadari bahwa pelecehan seksual yang mereka alami bukan akhir cerita dan bahwa mereka tidak sendirian dalam menyadarinya.
Pelakasanaan Bimbingan Kelompok Dengan Teknik Psikodrama Untuk Menghindari Pelecehan Seksual
Authors: Fauziah Siti , Karneli Yeni , Netrawati Netrawati
Published: May 2024

Artikel ini membahas tentang pelaksanaan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik psikodrama terhadap peningkatan pemahaman pelecehan seksual, dimana kita ketahui pada saat sekarang ini maraknya kasus pelecehan seksual di lingkungan sekitar kita. Pelecehan seksual sering dialami oleh perempuan yang tempatnya bisa dilakukan dimana saja. Umumnya tindakan pelecehan seksual yang paling sering terjadi pada perempuan yaitu perempuan yang suka menyendiri dan terttutup.  Sehingga, pelecehan seksual yang paling sering diterima oleh perempuan berupa plecehan secara verbal dan non-verbal. Dampak dari pelecehan seksual dapat secara psikologis dan fisiologis yang mengakibatkan trauma pada korban berupa: mengalami gangguan pribadi, kesehatan dan sosial yang mengganggu kegiatan kehidupan sehari-harinya. Maka, upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilaksanakan dalam layanan bimbingan dan konseling adalah melaksanakan layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik psikodrama untuk meningkatkan pemahaman terkait pelecehan seksual. Melalui layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik psikodrama kelompok dapat memanfaatkan dinamika kelompok sehingga anggota dapat menyampaikan/mengutarakan/mengeskpresikan terkait pandangan, pikiran, perasaan, emosi, tingkah laku dan sebagainya melalui layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik psikodrama ini. Kemudian, metode yang digunakan adalah menggunakan kajian pustaka atau literatur review dengan analisis kritis dari penelitian yang sedang dilakukan terhadap topik khusus.
Implementasi Konseling Eksistensial dalam Mengatasi Trauma Pada Korban Pelecehan Seksual
Authors: Jofipasi Torly Amora , Karneli Yeni , Netrawati Netrawati
Published: May 2024

Artikel ini membahas tentang implementasi konseling eksistensial dalam mengatasi trauma pada korban pelecehan seksual, dimana kita ketahui pada saat ini kasus pelecahan seksual dalam beberapa tahun terakhir mengalami peningkatan dan berdampak sangat menyakitkan bagi korban dan menyisakan kondisi trauma yang berkepanjangan. Trauma akibat pelecehan seksual ini mengakibatkan dampak psikologis korban kekerasan dan pelecehan seksual akan mengalami trauma yang mendalam, dampak fisik. Kekerasan dan pelecehan seksual pada anak merupakan faktor utama penularan Penyakit Menular Seksual (PMS), dampak sosial. Korban kekerasan dan pelecehan seksual sering dikucilkan dalam kehidupan sosial, hal yang seharusnya dihindari karena korban pastinya butuh motivasi dan dukungan moral untuk bangkit lagi menjalani kehidupannya. Permasalahan yang terjadi ini perlu di atasi sehingga tidak mengganggu kehidupan sehari-hari. Artikel ini juga membahas tentang konseling eksistensial sebagai strategi dalam mengatasi trauma pada korban bullying meliputi konsep trauma, pelecehan seksual, tanda-tanda terkena pelecehan seksual, dampak pelecehan seksual, teori dan prinsip dasar pandangan tentang hakekat manusia, proses konseling eksistensial, tujuan konseling eksistensial, fungsi dan peran konselor, peran klien dalam hubungan konseling, hubungan antara konselor dan klien dalam proses konseling, prosedur dan teknik konseling serta implementasi konseling eksistensial dalam mengatasi trauma korban pelecehan seksual. Metode yang digunakan ialah literature review dengan analisa kritis dari penelitian yang sedang dilakukan terhadap topik khusus.
Program Perencanaan Bimbingan Karir Dalam Meningkatkan Eksplorasi Karir Siswa Melalui Bimbingan Konseling
Authors: Ayunda Annisa , Zauharo Putri Lathifah , Syahra Aura Najwa , Dongoran Rosita
Published: May 2024

Bimbingan koseling merupakan bantuan yang diberikan kepada para individu atau kelompok agar dengan potensi yang mereka miliki, mereka mampu mengembangkannya secara optimal dengan jalan memahami diri sendiri, memahami lingkungan sekitar, dan juga mengatasi hambatan-hambatan untuk menentukan rencana masa depan yang lebih baik lagi. Dalam penelitian ini, Peneliti menjadikan literatur – literatur, jurnal- jurnal dan buku sebagai sumber data penulis. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti mengunakan metode pengumpulan data melalui kajian literatur-literatur dan jurnal-jurnal dalam bentuk softfile. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini bahwa pada Guru sebagai komunikator pendidikan sains mampu menciptakan dan menularkan informasi, sikap, dan keterampilan yang berbeda kepada siswa dengan menggunakan pendekatan berbeda yang memungkinkan mereka secara mandiri mempersepsi, mengasimilasi, dan mengembangkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan.
Caracterización de los sistemas de producción y comercialización de la horticultura en el Suroccidente colombiano
Authors: Rincón Manrique Luis Felipe , Guerrero Díaz Gissela Fernanda
Published: May 2024

Los sistemas de producción de la Agricultura Campesina, Familiar y Comunitaria (ACFC) en Colombia están orientados al abastecimiento de alimentos y productos para los circuitos locales y regionales. Este sector tiene condiciones particulares cómo lo es el limitado acceso a la tierra y medios de producción, escaso acompañamiento técnico y financiero, bajo valor agregado de la producción, relaciones inequitativas en la comercialización, y alta volatibilidad en la demanda de sus productos; lo que no limita que se mantengan como importantes proveedores de hortalizas en los mercados a nivel regional y nacional. El estudio se orientó a la caracterización de los sistemas de producción y comercialización del segmento de horticultores de la región centro del departamento de Nariño (Colombia). Su propósito fue determinar las relaciones que las organizaciones de productores tienen con los mercados e identificar posibles acciones para reducir las brechas. El abordaje metodológico consistió en realizar una aproximación conceptual a los postulados que rigen los circuitos de comercialización y los marcos que permiten comprender la configuración de las redes de consumidores. Con información suministrada a partir de trabajo de campo, se presenta un análisis en los aspectos de tipología de la producción, descripción de la cadena de valor y redes de actores con los que cooperan. Finalmente, se exponen una serie de conclusiones respecto a las dinámicas de comercialización y escenarios de desarrollo para el sector de la horticultura en la región de estudio.
La ECADERT un ejemplo de gobernanza multinivel en el Sistema de la Integración Centroamericana:
Authors: Montero López Ricardo , Pozo Teba Olga
Published: May 2024

El presente artículo analiza la Estrategia de Desarrollo Rural Territorial Centroamericana (ECADERT), como herramienta de gobernanza multinivel. Para ello, se desarrollará una revisión bibliográfica de la literatura más reciente sobre el desarrollo de políticas y estrategias regionales del Sistema de la Integración Centroamericana en el sector agropecuario y rural. La investigación compila casos de éxito de la ECADERT, a través, de entrevistas a actores territoriales implicados en su desarrollo y de la sistematización de proyectos territoriales ejecutados en el marco del Fondo de apoyo a la implementación de la ECADERT. Finalmente, se analiza el impacto y los avances de las intervenciones en los territorios rurales y su vinculación con las políticas públicas nacionales de desarrollo rural territorial, para identificar las buenas prácticas de gobernanza multinivel en el SICA y cómo éstas son una herramienta para la cooperación descentralizada, como la Agencia Andaluza de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo.
La Fundación ETEA en Honduras entre el cambio y la continuidad
Authors: Accerenzi Michela
Published: May 2024

La Fundación ETEA nace con la misión de contribuir a la construcción de un mundo más justo, implementando acciones en favor de los grupos y pueblos más desfavorecidos. En el marco de esta misión, implementa acciones para promover el desarrollo rural y la inclusión social en Honduras desde el 2005. Desde el 2017, la Fundación ETEA se vuelve Instituto de Desarrollo de la Universidad Loyola. A pesar de los retos encontrados, esto ha generado oportunidades de incluir nuevas metodologías y áreas de trabajo. La colaboración con personal de la Universidad ha también permitido generar encuentros enriquecedores y un mayor compromiso para la justicia social.
La Fundación ETEA: un modelo de institucionalización y transversalización del Desarrollo y la Cooperación en la Universidad
Authors: Fundación ETEA Equipo de la
Published: May 2024

La Fundación ETEA para el Desarrollo y la Cooperación fue creada hace más de 20 años, con la finalidad de dotar de más autonomía al conjunto de actividades de cooperación al desarrollo que se venían realizando desde ETEA, institución de la que surgió en 2012 la Universidad Loyola Andalucía. La Fundación ETEA se constituye así en una entidad diferencial en la cooperación universitaria al desarrollo en España. De esta forma, si en sus inicios su actividad se orientó hacia la formación, la cooperación en terreno, la investigación y la educación para el desarrollo, su evolución la ha llevado a adaptarse a las circunstancias cambiantes de la cooperación internacional, y a las transformaciones institucionales de la entonces ETEA y la actual Universidad Loyola Andalucía. Hoy día la Fundación ETEA es el Instituto de Desarrollo de la Universidad, haciendo expreso así el compromiso de ésta por el desarrollo, así como la priorización de la investigación en el trabajo de la Fundación ETEA, ligada siempre a la búsqueda de las transformaciones estructurales que generen el desarrollo humano e integral, solidario e inclusivo, y sostenible.
Use of synthetic calcium hydrosilicate in Portland cement compositions
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Borovets Z.I. , Lutsyuk І.V. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: May 2024

We investigated the patterns of the synthesis of calcium hydrosilicate of tobermorite composition in the "amorphous silica–calcium hydroxide–water" system. The gradual interaction of calcium hydroxide and amorphous silicon(IV) oxide leading to the formation of synthetic tobermorite was confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis. It was determined that the optimal duration of the synthesis of calcium hydrosilicate was 5 days, which, according to electron microscopic studies, ensured the production of grains with a size of 0.4–4 m. The influence of the synthesized tobermorite on the change in strength characteristics of cement stone during setting was studied using cement-sand mortar mixtures with sands of different particle size distribution. A comparative analysis of the effect of storage conditions of the synthesized product on the structure-forming processes of cement stone was carried out. It was established that the modifying effect of synthetic tobermorite was observed when it was dried after synthesis and stored in a dry state. Conversely, prolonged storage of calcium hydrosilicate in a wet state led to a loss of its activity and a decrease in the strength characteristics of cement stone. The mechanism of the influence of calcium hydrosilicate additive was studied by measuring the change in the rate of heat release of cement dough at the initial stage of hydration. It was shown that the addition of dry calcium hydrosilicate accelerated the physicochemical processes of hydration of clinker minerals, while the addition stored in wet conditions slowed down hydration. Electron microscopic studies of cement stone after 28 days of setting confirmed that the introduction of dry calcium hydrosilicate contributed to the formation of a structure characterized by a higher degree of crystallization and an increase in the strength of the samples.
The study of the interaction of 1,2- and 1,4-naphthoquinones with aminophosphonic esters
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Kurka M.S. , Buchkevych I.R. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Krvavych A.S. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Kushil O.V. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Karkhut A.I. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Polovkovych S.V. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Novikov V.P. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: May 2024

A number of new biologically active phosphorus-containing quinones were prepared by the reaction of 2,3-dichloro-1,4-naphthoquinone and sodium 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonate with phosphonate nucleophilic reagents, aminophosphonic acid esters. The structures of the synthesized compoumds were confirmed by ESI-MS, 1H NMR, IR-spectroscopies and elemental analysis. It was shown that aminophosphonic esters form products of nucleophilic substitution of a chlorine atom of 1,4-naphthoquinone or a sulfonyl group of 1,2-naphthoquinone on an aminophosphonic fragment. The products of the interaction of sodium 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonate with primary aminophosphonates existed in solution in 1,2-quinoid or 2-hydroxy-1,4-quinonimine tautomeric form depending on pH. The antimicrobial activity of the prepared compounds was investigated against Escherichia coli В-906, Staphylococcus aureus 209-Р, Mycobacterium luteum В-917, Candida tenuis VKM Y-70 and Aspergillus niger VKM F-1119 strains by the method of diffusion in agar of their 0.1% and 0.5% solutions. 1,2-Naphthoquinone derivatives showed good activity against S. aureus at a concentration of 0.1%, in its turn 1,4-napthoquinone derivatives showed activity against M. luteum at a concentration of 0.5%.
Risk Management for Florida 4-H Youth Development Work: Records
Authors: Davis Paula , Pracht Dale , Psikogios Janet , Norman Marilyn , Fogarty Kate , Hink Jean , Hartman Kathy , Dierenfield Candi
Published: May 2024

This is one part of the series Risk Management for 4-H Youth Development Work.
Chalkbrood Recommendations
Authors: Sanford Malcom T. , Jack Cameron J. , Ellis James D.
Published: May 2024

This document provides insights into chalkbrood, a fungal disease affecting honey bee colonies, and also this manuscript highlights the rising incidence of chalkbrood in the United States, with specific concerns in Florida due to its subtropical climate. Factors such as high moisture content, cool temperatures, and colony stress are linked to the growth of the causative organism, Ascophaera apis. While there is no recommended chemical treatment for chalkbrood, good hygienic practices within the colony, such as prompt removal of infected brood, are suggested for symptom alleviation.
Microirrigation in Mulched Bed Production Systems: Irrigation Depths
Authors: Clark Gary A. , Haman D. Z.
Published: May 2024

Microirrigation involves the slow, controlled application of water to a crop using low pressures. Therefore precise and accurate placement of water to the crop can be achieved through proper design, installation, and management. In sandy soil vegetable production systems, tubing is placed along the plant row either on or slightly below the soil surface. In mulched bed production systems, the tubing is used to maintain desirable moisture conditions within all or most of the bed.
The intent of this publication is to provide the user with design and management information regarding the application rates and depths associated with microirrigation tubing and its use in mulched bed production systems.
EVALUASI KEBERLANJUTAN DIMENSI TEKNOLOGI PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG TULANG IKAN LELE (Claria SP) PADA PEMBUATAN COOKIES UBI JALAR KUNING DI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Authors: Nafisatul Mutmainah Dini , Ayu Wulandari Sekar , Haris Hasanuddin Slamet Ahmad , Auliza Farikha , Yumna Martha Laily Jihan
Published: May 2024

Cookies merupakan produk olahan yang cukup praktis dan dapat dinikmati oleh berbagai kalangan. Inovasi cookies dari bahan baku ubi jalar dengan penambahan tulang ikan dapat meningkatkan nilai tambah dari produk cookies. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis keberlanjutan teknologi dari pengembangan usaha cookies ubi jalar dengan penambahan tepung tulang ikan lele. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa data primer dan sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari pengamatan lapang berdasaran hasil wawancara kepada ekspert serta para stakeholder yang menjadi sasaran evaluasi keberlanjutan. Data sekunder diperoleh berdasarkan studi literatur dan referensi yang relevan dengan kebutuhan penelitian. Analisis keberlanjutan dilakukan dengan metode analisis Multi Dimensional Scalling (MDS). Hasil penelitian menunjukan penambahan tepung tulang ikan lele pada pembuatan cookies ubi jalar di Kabupaten Sidoarjo dikategorikan cukup berkelanjutan dengan nilai sebesar 53,63.
Cookies are a processed product that is quite practical and can be enjoyed by various groups. Cookie innovation from sweet potato raw materials with the addition of fish bones can increase the added value of cookie products. This research aimed to analyze the technological sustainability of the development of a sweet potato cookies business with the addition of catfish bone meal. The data collected was in the form of primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from field observations based on interviews with experts and stakeholders who were the targets of the sustainability evaluation. Secondary data was obtained based on literature studies and references relevant to research needs. Sustainability analysis was carried out using the Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS) analysis method. The research results showed that the addition of catfish bone meal to the manufacture of sweet potato cookies in Sidoarjo Regency is categorized as quite sustainable with a value of 53.63.
Issues of the time limit for consideration of an administrative complaint
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National Universit, Persheyev Alisher , Bekturganov Abdimanap ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National Universit, Tokhanova Roza ,   Mukhtar Auezov South Kazakhstan University
Published: May 2024

Administrative relations as an area of law is an integral aspect of modern society, regulating many relationships among its constituents. Through analysis of administrative law it has been demonstrated that its regulations determine what term should be considered when considering complaints, its implementation in other spheres of law is then assessed.This article investigates issues surrounding the timeliness of administrative complaints review processes. Particular attention is given to factors that contribute to long review processes, which in turn impact administrative efficiency. Authors discuss various legal regulations, organizational features and procedural features while pinpointing key challenges they present and ways to overcome them.According to the results of legal examination, relevant concepts are evaluated; time limits for consideration of complaints, procedures and similar requirements related to other legal areas are taken into consideration, compliance with deadlines signifies the level of importance given to protecting human rights and liberties both criminally as well as administratively.Based on its findings, this paper emphasizes the significance of adhering to time limits for administrative complaints in order to maintain fairness and efficiency of administrative procedures.
The role and significance of regulatory resolutions of the supreme court of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the current laws and regulations system
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Turegeldiyev Bagdaulet , Үessenaliyev Askat ,   Mukhtar Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Askarbekkyzy Nazira ,   International Taraz Innovation Institute named after Sh. Murtaza
Published: May 2024

This article emphasizes the role and significance of Supreme Court rulings of Kazakhstan within the current system of laws and regulations of that nation. The authors explore their functional purpose and place in terms of sources of law while analyzing their relationship to legislation and other documents of law. Special focus is paid to aspects related to law-making activities by this body as well as any impact they might have on law enforcement practice and legislation development and potential ability of rulings of this court to clarify problematic areas related to understanding the law or enforcement thereof.The normative decisions of the Supreme Court serve to clarify norms of law and regulate their application in everyday society life, meeting all requirements established within legal framework. Judicial practice analysis yields useful results used as sources of law; each year more regulatory rulings of the Supreme Court become used in law enforcement practice to resolve major disputes more efficiently.This article reviews the key principles and criteria regulatory decisions must meet to successfully fill gaps in legislation and create an integrated law enforcement practice across Kazakhstan. The authors underscored the significance of regulatory rulings for eliminating ambiguities and disputes when it comes to interpretation of laws as well as creating an orderly legal environment that provides predictability.
Comparative analysis of international legal regulation and practice of foreign countries in providing access to information: integration of regulatory and practical approaches
Authors:   Ilyas Zhansugurov Zhetysu Universit, Digay Damir , Nurmukhankyzy Daniya ,   Ilyas Zhansugurov Zhetysu Universit, Taubayev Baurzhan ,   Ilyas Zhansugurov Zhetysu Universit
Published: May 2024

The article presents a comparative analysis of the international legal regulations and practices of foreign countries regarding access to information. Its aim is to explore how normative and practical approaches combine in guaranteeing access rights both internationally and across different nations. Key areas of analysis include regulations, their application in practice, and mechanisms for monitoring the implementation of such norms.This work is of great scientific and practical significance, helping us to gain a greater understanding of differences and similarities in approaches taken towards regulating access to information. This can serve as the basis for developing recommendations to strengthen legislation in this area. Comparative analysis, legal dogmatics, and analysis of law enforcement practice were utilized during this research project.The main findings demonstrate that, despite global standards, implementation of accessing information varies considerably according to national context. As a result, our findings highlight the necessity of considering international experience when developing national regulatory frameworks and practices.This study offers a great value by offering a systematic analysis of international and national regulatory and practical mechanisms in relation to access to information. Furthermore, its practical significance lies in being used by regulators and practitioners across different nations in improving access to information rules and practices.
Legal basis for explaining the contractual terms of «Contra proferentem»
Authors:   Judge of the Karasai district court of Almaty region Republic  of  Kazakhstan,, Utegenova Zhuldyz , Adilgazy Serikhan ,   Narxoz University, Teleuev Galim ,   Kazakh-American University
Published: May 2024

Attention is drawn to the fact that in the legal practice of the Republic of Kazakhstan there is no possibility of interpreting a civil law contract using the principle of «contra proferentem» with the currently valid legal norms. In the legal literature of the Republic of Kazakhstan, there is a lack of special research that takes into account the development trends of a modern market society, the rules for interpreting a contract with the principle of «contra proferentem» in the legal systems of Western countries with developed economies. In such cases, a critical analysis of the rules of foreign law and the practice of its application that govern the process of interpretation of contractual requirements of the «contra proferentem» principle is relevant. This analysis is presented using examples of the practice of applying legal norms in Western countries. A review of domestic judicial practice allows us to conclude that many issues related to the interpretation of a civil contract, in particular those related to establishing the content of vague and ambiguous contracts, are faced by the courts of the Republic of Kazakhstan. It should be recognized that in the practice of the courts of the Republic of Kazakhstan such approaches have not yet been developed. In order to fill the gap in the interpretation of the content of a civil contract in the domestic legal system, this research project is based on foreign experience.In this article, the authors comprehensively analyzed the principle of «contra proferentem» in the institution of interpretation of contractual terms of a civil law contract in the country and made recommendations for increasing its effectiveness.
Osteotomy Le fort I as a Treatment option for class III Dentoskeletal Problem
Authors: Limanthara Khriztie , Sadputranto Seto Adiantoro , Yuza Abel Tasman
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Orthognathic surgery is surgery to correct the jaw relation and which aim to correct dentoskeletal deformities and a treatment option for severe deformity that cannot be corrected by orthodontic treatment alone. Le fort I osteotomy is a technique in orthognathic surgery that aims to correct the maxilla. In its management, it is possible for correction of the maxilla and mandible to achieve an optimal jaw relation, function and esthetics.
Case report: This case report explained a patient with maxilla retrognathism accompanied by function and aesthetic problems. This patient was diagnosed with class III dysgnathy and was performed orthognathic surgery treatment with le fort I osteotomy technique under general anesthesia at Central Operating Theater at Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, and was evaluate periodically after the surgery. Conclusion: In this case, the patient's function and aesthetic problems was corrected without causing any postoperative
complications. Careful planning with a good calculation and treatment plans are important for obtaining a good result.
Keywords: Le fort I osteotomy, class III disgnathy, dentoskeletal deformity
Characteristics of Middle 1/3 Facture Fractures Assessed with the Facial Injury Severity Scale at the Oral Surgery Policy of Dr Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung Period June 2019 - June 2021
Authors: Adelina Marissa , Sadputranto Seto Adiantoro , Yuza Abel Tasman
Published: May 2024

Maxillofacial trauma is damage that affects the face and surrounding tissue, where traffic accidents are the main cause of trauma. The location of facial fractures can occur in the upper third, middle third and lower third of the face. The position of the maxilla which is located in the middle third of the face causes it to be protected by the prominent bones of the mandible, zygoma, nasalis and frontalis, so that maxillary fractures are rarely found compared to mandibular fractures. The prevalence of fractures in the middle third of the face is higher than fractures in other areas of the face (upper third and lower third).
Keywords: MISS, FISS
Characteristics Of Pleomorphic Adenoma at Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Period 2017-2022
Authors: Israr Muftihat , Putri Farah Asnely , Oli'i Eka Marwansyah , YUza Abel Tasman
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Pleomorphic adenoma (benign mixed tumors) is the most common neoplasm affecting both major and minor salivary glands, slow growing, asymptomatic, and unilateral. The most affected location of the tumor is major salivary glands namely parotid glands and in minor salivary glands, it manifests in the intraoral, namely the palate region. This study aims to obtain information about the characteristics of patients with pleomorphic adenoma at the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department of Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung.
Methods: This study is a retrospective descriptive analysis method based on the medical data record of a patient who was diagnosed with pleomorphic adenoma and undergoing treatment at Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department of Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung period 2017 to 2022. The data obtained include age, gender, patient domicile, tumor predilection location, supporting examination, and definitive treatment.
Results: The total participants in this study were 27 patients, with women 8 (70%), range at the age of 31-50 years old (30%). The majority of patients were from Bandung City (56%). Most of the lesion were found in major salivary glands was at parotid gland with 3 patient (10%) and in minor salivary was at the palate region with 18 patients (77%). Most common supporting examination used in this study were fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB), panoramic x-ray, and CT scan, with definitive treatment received by the respondent were surgical excision.
Conclusion: Pleomorphic adenomas are often occurred in women during third decade of life. The majority of the lesion occurred in minor salivary gland at the palate region. Surgical excision is most definitive treatment were performed.    
Keywords: Patient characteristics, pleomorphic Adenoma, salivary gland
Pengembangan Tebing Keraton Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Alam di Kota Bandung
Authors: Gani Abdul , Kemala Zia , Sukriadi Erie Hidayat
Published: May 2024

Bandung is one of the cities in Indonesia that has various tourist destination. One of the flagship tourist destinations is Tebing Keraton, located in Ir. H. Djuanda Forest Park Area. Shortcomings in terms of planning, security, and development at Tebing Keraton encourage the needs of strategies and efforts to enhance its attractiveness. Therefore, this research aims to determine the conditions and development strategies of Tebing Keraton through the 5A concept. Method used in this research is qualitative descriptive with data collection through observation, interview, and documentation. Technique of analysis are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Findings of the research show the tourism potential at Tebing Keraton that has fulfilled the principles of a tourist destination. First aspect is “something to see” through the view of natural landscapes, such as hills, pine forest, sunrise, and sunset view. Second aspect is “something to do” through its function as trekking and cycling route, camping area, and photography. Third aspect is “something to buy” with the presence of stalls around Tebing Keraton area. Development strategies to enhance tourism attractiveness are pursued through 5A Concept, Attraction, Accessibility, Accommodation, Amenities, and Activities, through maintenance and development of main and supporting facilities in the site area. Development strategies are aimed to increase its attractiveness and comfort, security, and safety for the tourists.
Pandumaan-Sipituhuta Community Movement Action in Defense of Customary Forest Land Taking
Authors: Faisal Andri Mahrawa  , Siregar Endang SB , Adil Arifin
Published: May 2024

The Pandumaan-Sipituhuta indigenous peoples' social movements and disputes in defending their customary forest rights were impacted by the government's lack of transparency in identifying and determining concession rights, which resulted in a unilateral claim to the community's customary forest. This is the context for the Pandumaan-Sipituhuta indigenous community's social movement, which began in 2009, to achieve recognition and reclaim rights to their customary forest. A qualitative research method with descriptive-qualitative analysis was adopted. According to the study's findings, the community used a variety of techniques in their social movements, including warning letters, confiscation and burning of company equipment, rallies, and road closures. In addition to carrying out their movement actions, the community holds frequent deliberations in which all levels of society are involved to facilitate decision-making in their movement actions. Conflicts and obstacles confronting the community include the government's tardy response, which results in the community taking a long time to attain success. Finally, in February 2022, the community was legally recognized as a customary law community by the Humbang Hasundutan District Regulation Number 3 of 2019, and their rights to their customary forest were restored.
Gestão estratégica em EPP: com base em uma gráfica
Authors: Peña Leonardo Daudt de la , Oliveira Igor Alves Dias de , Ferreira Denílson Queiroz Gomes
Published: May 2024

O uso de planejamento estratégico na tomada de decisões, fundamental para toda empresa, ainda é raramente usado em pequenas empresas brasileiras. O objetivo do presente estudo foi identificar características na formulação de estratégia e tomada de decisão em uma empresa de pequeno porte do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, buscando evidenciar as estratégias utilizadas de acordo com as escolas de estratégia presentes no livro Safári de Estratégia (Mintzberg; Ahlstrand; Lampel, 2000). Foi realizado estudo de caso utilizando-se entrevista para análise. Não foi observado o uso preferencial de uma escola de estratégia pela empresa entrevistada, sendo identificado o uso, ainda que de forma incompleta, de todas as diferentes escolas, com exceção da Escola do Poder. Há traços claros da presença de formas de pensar estratégias e preocupações de escolas no processo de gestão, embora muitas vezes não tenha sido realizada de forma consciente, como também a forte influência de fatores e pressões externas nos rumos da empresa.
MARKETING METRICS DURING BRAND AUDIT
Authors:   QS Games, Globa Mariia , Zozulov Oleksandr ,   National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Gnitetskyi Ievgen ,   National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”
Published: May 2024

The scientific and methodical regulations of conducting brand audits for trademarks of enterprises are considered. Brand audit zones are defined. Based on the analysis of the role of the brand, the author's classification of the types of brand audit that can be carried out at the enterprise is given. Possible existing assets of the brand are systematized and their connection with the market forms of the trademark is shown. Depending on the type of audit, the subject component of the brand audit is determined. The existing methods of brand audit were analyzed. On the basis of the conducted analysis, an author's scheme for conducting a brand audit was formed. The article provides a classification of approaches and methods of conducting a brand audit, in which analytical and synthetic approaches are distinguished. Within each, recommended methods and systems of metrics are specified. Each of the considered systems of branding effectiveness metrics has certain advantages and limitations. Separate consideration was given to: the "Five A" method of brand indicators, "Ten indicators of brand equity", constructs and elements of brand research, the "wheel" of points of contact with the brand, joint consideration of brand goals and metrics. The classification of brand metric groups given in the article, together with the listed methods, form the basis for determining the specific composition of metrics during a brand audit, depending on the type of brand, set goals and objectives. Brand audit approaches and methods were classified, brand assets subject to audit were considered, constructs and elements of brand research were systematized, goals and metrics for brand audit were determined, and indicators (metrics) of branding effectiveness were developed. Based on the analysis of brand metrics and the authors' own research, existing marketing brand metrics that can be used during a brand audit were systematized. In the context of the material presented in the article, according to the authors, further detailing of metrics for brand audit and the formation of a structural and logical scheme for the formation of the composition of metrics depending on the type of brand, the set goals and objectives, looks promising.
THE INFLUENCE OF BRAND MARKETING ON CONSUMERS
Authors:   Vinnytsia Institute of Trade and Economics of State University of Trade and Economis, Hromova Olha
Published: May 2024

Brand marketing is a key element of a modern business strategy that is constantly being improved. It is aimed at increasing brand awareness and influencing the company's potential customers, their choice and their perception of a product or service. The presented topic is relevant because during the active competition in the market, companies, thanks to brand marketing, and, accordingly, business strategies, are looking for new successful ways to attract potential customers who will become permanent in the future. The purpose of this study is to study, analyze and determine the effectiveness of brand marketing on potential customers in a competitive environment. The research method uses the analysis and comparison of the presented business strategies of brand marketing, which uses the collection and processing of feedback, impressions and reactions of customers to the marketing campaigns of the enterprise, namely: popular social networks, e-mail, websites, etc. The results of our marketing research indicate a significant impact of brand marketing on potential customers. Increased customer loyalty, sales growth, and a significant increase in the company's profitability are all signs of a premium, distinctive, high-quality brand and its positioning in the market. The practical value of this article is that it provides all available and important information on the proper application of brand marketing for the successful achievement of the company's marketing goals to find and retain potential customers. Marketing research notes and draws attention to brand awareness, enhancing its image and credibility, which is trusted by potential buyers. An additional aspect is that the company regularly participates in various marketing events and competitions that are also aimed at increasing brand awareness. It is worth emphasizing that brand marketing is an important part of a modern business strategy aimed at increasing the company's brand awareness and influence on potential consumers through marketing campaigns. Also, it is worth noting that the practical value lies in understanding the importance of investing in the development and continuous improvement of the company, improving and maintaining it for greater brand awareness, to capture market leadership positions. Marketing research recognizes and pays attention to brand awareness, enhancing its image and credibility, which is trusted by potential buyers. An additional aspect is that the company regularly participates in various marketing events and competitions that are also aimed at increasing brand awareness. Thus, it is worth emphasizing that brand marketing is an important part of a modern business strategy aimed at increasing the company's brand awareness and influence on potential consumers through marketing campaigns.
МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ ПРОМИСЛОВИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ УКРАЇНИ НА ГАЛУЗЕВОМУ РІВНІ
Authors: Думанська Катерина , Желавська Наталія
Published: May 2024

Стаття присвячена результатам дослідження менеджменту промислових підприємств України на галузевому рівні. У статті сформульовано підходи до ефективного менеджменту підприємств машинобудівного комплексу України. За результатами аналізу динаміки індексів розвитку машинобудівного комплексу та поліноміального прогнозування відповідного індексу на п’ять майбутніх років виявлено негативну тенденцію до зниження обсягів виготовлення продукції машинобудування впродовж досліджуваного періоду за наявних умов. Вирішення питання оптимізації управління машинобудівними підприємствами запропоновано шляхом секторального менеджменту, що передбачає врахування цільових економічних характеристик розвитку кожного окремого суб’єкту господарювання. Результатом досліджень стала розробка інструментів ефективного менеджменту, що складатимуть основу стратегії відновлення промислових підприємств машинобудівної галузі України.
ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНІ МЕХАНІЗМИ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЇ ВНУТРІШНЬОГО ВОДНОГО ТРАНСПОРТУ В УМОВАХ ВПЛИВУ АКТИВНИХ БОЙОВИХ ДІЙ НА ТЕРИТОРІЇ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Крамський Сергій , Циналєвська Ірина , Левін Дмитро
Published: May 2024

У дослідженні авторами розглянуто особливості розвитку внутрішнього водного транспорту в Україні, його роль та організаційно-економічні механізми розвитку внутрішнього водного транспорту в сучасній військовій транспортній системі України. Внутрішній водний транспорт (ВТТ), особливо в умовах військового стану слід інтегрувати з іншими видами транспортної системи: залізничним, автомобільним, - для створення циклічної транспортної логістичної системи. Даний механізм може підвищити ефективність та надійність транспортних послуг і знизити витрати для суміжних видів бізнесу. Внутрішній водний транспорт відіграє важливу роль у транспортній системі та, оскільки Україна прагне розширити свої експортні ринки продукції, його значення продовжуватиме зростати, особливо в умовах воєнного стану, що зумовлює суттєві розриви традиційних транспортно-логістичних ланцюгів. Необхідність концептуалізації трансформації системи внутрішнього водного транспорту є обов’язковою умовою її поновлення та розвитку. Враховуючи вищезазначене, першочерговим завдання трансформації системи ВТТ постає розуміння її недоліків у поточному стані та виявлення тенденцій розвитку національної системи внутрішнього транспорту в Україні.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ДЕРЖАВНОГО АУДИТУ НЕФІНАНСОВИХ АКТИВІВ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Цятковська Олена , Примаченко Олена
Published: May 2024

Державні установи реалізують свою діяльність за рахунок коштів державного або місцевих бюджетів, тобто за рахунок бюджетних коштів. Відповідно контроль за використанням цих коштів є вкрай важливим елементом ефективної діяльності установи. Тому питання державного аудиту державних установ на сьогодні залишається актуальним не тільки з точки зору цільового використання бюджетних коштів, але і з урахування бюджетного плануванні. Оскільки основою бюджетного планування є ефективність та результативність реалізації бюджетних програм, тому оцінювати діяльність установ необхідно і за цим напрямком. У статті досліджено особливості здійснення державного аудиту та проведено аналіз результатів аудиту з формуванням теоретичних та методичних рекомендацій щодо удосконалення процедур проведення аудиту. Зокрема проаналізовано заходи державного фінансового контролю за 2018-2023 рр. за видами. Крім того проаналізовано кількість проведених заходів щодо державного фінансового аудиту, та за результатами аналізу виокремлено основні види та форми порушень. Систематизовано основні напрямки державного аудиту з урахуванням особливостей порушень за різними напрямками з метою ефективного використання бюджетних коштів та цільового їх використання з урахуванням того, що стратегія розвитку державного аудиту нефінансових активів державних установ має гуртуватися на принципах бюджетної системи, принципах бухгалтерського обліку та аудиту. А також при формуванні стратегії розвитку аудиту нефінансових активів державних установ доцільно враховувати особливості публічного управління установами загалом, а також нефінансовими активами зокрема.
ПОДАТКОВІ ЗМІНИ В КОНТЕКСТІ ЄВРОІНТЕГРАЦІЙНИХ ПРОЦЕСІВ УКРАЇНИ ТА ЇХ ВПЛИВ НА БУХГАЛТЕРСЬКИЙ ОБЛІК
Authors: Данілов Олег
Published: May 2024

Актуальність дослідження обумовлена потребою доведення вітчизняної сфери оподаткування до вироблених європейських норм і принципів, включаючи організацію податкового обліку і звітності. Узагальнено проблемні питання адаптації національної податкової політики в умовах євроінтеграційних процесів. Запропоновано окремі аспекти удосконалення методики обліку і підходів до формування податкової звітної інформації в контексті очікуваного нового типу фіскальної податкової системи держави. Зокрема наведено авторські аргументації про доцільність використання єдиного рахунка для вітчизняних платників податків та передумови впровадження у вітчизняну практику інструментів Pillar 2 для становлення мінімальної ставки оподаткування для великих корпорацій та адаптації у національному законодавстві положення Директив ЄС з питань боротьби з ухиленням від сплати податків (The Anti Tax Avoidance Directive).
ЕВОЛЮЦІЯ УПРАВЛІННЯ ЯК ПРАКТИЧНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ У СТАРОДАВНЬОМУ СВІТІ ТА ВПЛИВ НА СТАНОВЛЕННЯ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТУ ЯК НАУКИ
Authors: Оліх Леся
Published: May 2024

Стаття присвячена питанню еволюції управління як практики. Автором узагальнено основні положення реалізації управлінських процесів у країнах Стародавнього Світу: Стародавньому Єгипті, Вавилоні, Стародавній Індії, Стародавньому Китаї, Стародавній Греції, Стародавньому Римі. Основою для аналізу стали ключові праці даних країн, які дійшли до нашого часу: «Повчання Птаххотепа» (Стародавній Єгипет), «Кодекс Хаммурапі» (Вавилон), «Артхашастра» (Стародавня Індія), «Дао-Де-Цзин», «Лунь Юй» (Стародавній Китай), «Держава», «Політика» (Стародавня Греція). Їх узагальнення дало можливість автору сформулювати ключові положення управління у Стародавньому Світі, виокремити управлінський інструментарій та взаємопов’язати їх із сучасними теоріями менеджменту. Акцентовано увагу на становленні і реалізації функцій управління у стародавньому суспільстві.