bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PRIORITIES OF THE STATE POLICY OF ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE CONDITIONS OF RESOURCE LIMITATIONS
Authors: NAKONECHNA Nataliya , HRADYUK Nataliia ,   Lviv University of Trade and Economics
Published: December 2022

Ukraine’s economic growth is characterized by significant instability and excessive dependence on external factors, and the state’s economic policy is not based on an appropriate resource-based model of economic development. At the same time, the quality of Ukraine’s resource potential (labor, material and technical, natural, etc.) is deteriorating. All this significantly hinders further economic growth of the country and increases the urgency of substantiating goals and developing conceptual foundations of economic development based on a critical assessment and use of available limited resources. Factors that prevent sustainable economic growth of Ukraine include: constant and systematic politicization of the state’s actions in the field of economic policy, lack of heredity and alternative strategic planning of the state’s economic development; low level of economic security of entrepreneurship and lack of state guarantees of ownership rights; high level of monopolization of socio-economic life in the state; excessive administrative and financial centralization of power and rigid administrative hierarchy; inefficient use of state budget funds; lack of stable «rules of the game»; low culture and distorted nature of socio-economic morality; strengthening of structural deformations in the national economy. The existing inconsistency, non-systematic state economic policy and lack of modeling of economic growth of Ukraine are already a threat to the economic security of the state. State authorities are invited to implement measures aimed at ensuring a mandatory alternative to the strategic planning of the country’s economic development; formation in society of the ideology of «transition» to another quality of economic growth; creation of a system of incentives for social legitimization of shadow income and property, ensuring investments in innovative, scientific and technical development, education and the social sphere; recognition by all socio-political groups of common system-forming principles and priorities of economic growth; ensuring the liberalization of the state’s economic policy.
CURRENT TRENDS INNOVATION AND INVESTMENT ENSURING THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN ENVIRONMENTALLY-ORIENTED ECONOMY
Authors:   Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, TARASOVA Oksana
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the article is to analyze the state of ecological determinants of the development of the region, to justify the directions and means of the regional policy of transition to an ecologically oriented approach in relation to the development of the economy and the formation of its innovation and investment support. The article points out the relevance of the formation and implementation of the policy of formation of investment and innovation support for the formation and development of an ecologically oriented economy. On the example of the regions of the Carpathian region of Ukraine, key problem areas in terms of ensuring sustainable ecologically-oriented development of the regional economy have been identified. The directions and means of the regional policy of transition to an ecologically oriented type of development of the regional economy have been determined. The toolkit for the formation of innovation and investment support for ecologically oriented development of the region’s economy has been determined. The strategic priorities of the policy of ensuring the development of an ecologically-oriented economy have been determined, namely smart spatial development, increasing the role of green economy sectors, compliance with the principles of consumer safety and social responsibility, strengthening the resistance of the health care system, balancing the labor market and employment of the population, forming a clean and safe life space The purpose of the environmental protection policy is determined, which consists in overcoming the ecological crisis and improving the parameters of the ecological component of the quality of life of the population. Target guidelines for the improvement of the ecological state of the territory have been determined, in particular in terms of preservation and restoration of natural capital, ensuring the cleanliness of air, water and territory, the transition to a green economy, the formation of a model of ecologically appropriate behavior of the population and business entities. The toolkit for the formation of innovation and investment support for ecologically oriented development of the region’s economy has been defined. The scientific novelty of the research results lies in the fact that the methodological and applied provisions of a comprehensive approach to overcoming the ecological crisis and improving the parameters of the development of an ecologically oriented economy are substantiated; the specificity of the approach is the orientation towards the formation of ecologically appropriate behavior – a system of human actions and deeds aimed at preserving, improving, as well as proactive activities to restore the state of the environment.
RIGHTS OF THE MECHANISMS OF THE STATE MANAGEMENT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF FOREIGN DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE
Authors:   State University “Zhytomyr Polytechnic”, HRUSHETSKYI Bohdan
Published: December 2022

The article examines the legal mechanisms for the development of higher education in Ukraine. The management of the lighting sphere of Ukraine has been reviewed in terms of the legal aspect. Vіdnosin in the sphere of social development. The main legislative acts, which are observed in the field of higher education of Ukraine at the legislative and regional level, have been designated. The main legislative act is the Constitution of Ukraine, Article 53, which secures the right of the skin to the illumination. The act on the adoption of the pledge is the Law of Ukraine No. 1060-XII “On the Light” dated 23 January 1991, which establishes the forward and basic norms of legal regulation in the field of higher education. Chinna edition of the law was passed on December 18, 2019. Other relevant laws establish and supplement their regulatory provisions, for example, the Law of Ukraine “On the Protection of the Light of Ukraine” dated 16.09.2022. No. 1556-VII. The main mutual tendencies of the current legal regulation of the system of higher education are characterized: the need to adopt a new Law “On the Protection of Light”, or to introduce substantive changes to the future; renewing the criteria for evaluating the validity of the Ukrainian primary foundations, which in turn meet the light standards of the quality of illumination; promoting the development of scientific talents, and itself assigning scientific degrees to doctors and candidates of sciences.
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF IMPROVING THE QUALIFICATIONS OF THE MANAGEMENT STAFF OF THE ORGANIZATION
Authors:   Private Higher Educational Establishment “European University”, Vira SHPILEVA  , KOSIIUK Olena ,   Khmelnytskyi National University, BILYK Victoriia ,   Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University of Cherkasy Cherkasy
Published: December 2022

In the modern development of business technologies, the key resources of any organization, along with informational, financial, and technological ones, are human resources. Enterprises compete, in particular, on the level of professional development of their employees – their knowledge, skills, and abilities. For the most reasonable and effective use of this resource, it is necessary to correctly assess and increase this level. Different systems and methods of personnel evaluation allow to identify and reveal the potential of each employee and direct this potential to the realization of the company’s strategic goals. For the successful functioning of any organization, it is necessary to analyze the qualifications, competence and performance of each specific manager. In this regard, the analysis of the competences and effectiveness of the management personnel becomes especially relevant, which will allow to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the management, the reserves of labor productivity growth, determine the optimal numerical composition, and coordinate activities according to needs. For any enterprise or organization, improving the qualifications of personnel is a very important issue, because in order to be a competitive enterprise, to use new technical and technological developments, to improve the quality of products or services, qualified personnel are needed, they constantly improve their qualifications in due to the rapid development of technologies. In addition, the stability and success of the business depends on the qualifications of the staff. Currently, new technologies are constantly being introduced, science is rich in developments, so the main goal of working with personnel is constant training and improvement of staff qualifications. In serious companies, managers have already understood that it is difficult to achieve high-quality solutions in the company, if decisive steps are not taken in the field of personnel training. In connection with this situation, personnel departments primarily direct their efforts to improving the qualifications of management personnel.
USE OF THE GENERAL ARRIVAL DECLARATION: RESPONSIBLE ENTITIES
Authors:   Scientific and Research Institute of Financial Policy State Tax University (Irpin), YAKOVENKO Oksana
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to certain aspects of submitting and applying the General declaration of arrival in Ukraine. The effectiveness of prior information depends on the defined circle of persons who can submit the General declaration of arrival and are responsible for it. The work presents the international experience of delineating the persons responsible for the submission of the general declaration of arrival. Common in different countries is the permission to submit a general declaration to persons other than the carrier who can present the cargo to the customs authority. At the same time, the responsibility for submission rests with the carrier. Recent changes in the customs legislation of Ukraine significantly expanded the list of persons who can submit a general declaration of arrival. At the same time, in contrast to international practice, Ukrainian legislation does not take into account such aspects as the need to agree on the submission of the PDP by all participants; the availability of all necessary information to the persons submitting the LDP; the possibility of an additional request from the customs authorities for additional information, which all participants must provide and be responsible for providing it. Legislative innovations also concern the conceptual apparatus. Thus, such characteristics as the importance of meeting the deadlines and the order of its submission were added to the definition of the general declaration of arrival. In addition, the term “carrier” has undergone changes, which led to the appearance of inconsistencies between European and Ukrainian legislation regarding the person responsible for submitting the LDP in case of combined transportation. The results of the study emphasized the need to introduce responsibility for non-submission, untimely submission of a tax return, or submission of incomplete or inaccurate information. It is also advisable to develop a mechanism of responsibility for all participants in the supply chain. This involves consideration for risk assessment separately for each participant. Thus, each of the participants will be interested in providing the carrier with information about each shipment.
CONCEPTUAL BASIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTERPRISE’S EXPORT POTENTIAL
Authors: KHACHATRYAN Valentyna , STRATIICHUK Viktoriia ,   Vinnytsia Institute of Trade and Economics of SUTE
Published: December 2022

The article carries out a comparative analysis of the essence of the enterprise’s export potential. The main approaches of scientists regarding the interpretation of this concept highlighted. The conceptual bases of the interpretation of the export potential substantiated. The main approaches to the interpretation of the essence of export potential highlighted, in particular, resource, and market, effective, system-structural. Taking into account the definitions of scientists, it proposed to consolidate the essential characteristics of the concepts of “export potential” from the point of view of various approaches. It proposed to define export potential as a component of the overall economic potential of the enterprise, which ensures the realization of its export capabilities using available production, labor, financial, innovative and other type resources necessary for the formation of competitive advantages of the enterprise on the international market. An analysis of the classification of the enterprise’s export potential was carried out, based on which an improved classification of the enterprise’s export potential was proposed.
TRENDS IN INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE STATE’S AGRICULTURE
Authors:   Semеn Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics, VLASENKO Tetiana
Published: December 2022

Ensuring the competitiveness of enterprises of the agro-industrial complex (APC) and improving the quality of manufactured products is largely determined by the financial support of the industry, advanced technologies and high-performance equipment, the level of personnel training for their use, and optimization of management. In the conditions of globalization of the economy and the formation of a post-industrial society, increasing competition in the market of agricultural products, the importance of innovative activities in the industry is increasing. When designing innovative policy, both at the level of the state and a separate economic entity, it is necessary to take into account the processes of digitalization of all spheres of economic life and changes occurring in public consciousness. Agricultural enterprises have a number of additional problems caused by increased risk in this area, unstable financial situation, changes in the structure of the distribution of labor resources, underdeveloped infrastructure. The need to ensure the country’s food security and meet the population’s growing need for high-quality food products at reasonable prices prompt agricultural enterprises to implement innovative projects actively. Innovation management at the current stage involves the active use of the potential of digitization at all stages of the product life cycle. Among the main challenges facing the international and national development policy of countries in the context of global sustainable development, one of the main ones is the sustainable development of agricultural productivity to meet growing demand, increasing the efficiency of resource use worldwide to meet the growing and changing demand for food, and also stop environmental degradation. Implementation of innovative strategies by enterprises of the agro-industrial sector is the main driver of productivity growth and sustainable use of resources.
Виділення готерив-баремських відкладів у межах Каркінітсько-Північнокримського прогину (Західно-Октябрська площа) за мікрофосиліями
Authors: Shevchuk O. A. , Yakushyn L. M. , Dorotyak Yu. B. , Pustovoitova D. O.
Published: December 2022

В межах Каркінітсько-Північнокримського прогину (Західно-Октябрська площа) вперше проведено розчленування відкладів неокому за динофлагелятами та суттєво доповнено систематичний склад спорово-пилкових комплексів. У складі неокому території дослідження задіяні відклади готеривського (верхній під’ярус) та баремського (верхній під’ярус) ярусів. Досліджені комплекси мікрофосилій дозволяють стверджувати, що на сьогодні стратифікація неокомських відкладів більш впевнено проводиться за диноцистами. Простежено і вперше встановлено на території України у відкладах баремського ярусу зону Odontochitina operculata, що відповідає однойменній зоні (в цьому ж стратиграфічному діапазоні) Міжнародної стратиграфічної шкали. Доповнено палеонтологічну характеристику за диноцистами та спорово-пилковими комплексами біозональної схеми нижньокрейдових відкладів Рівнинного Криму. На підставі особливостей літологічного складу порід та палінологічної характеристики відкладів калінінської світи нижньокрейдових відкладів Рівнинного Криму пропонуємо мезозойській комісії НСК України розглянути питання про виділення в її обсязі двох підсвіт: нижньої, представленої пісковиками сірими, червоно-бурими, дрібнозернистими, глинистими, іноді з гравієм та охарактеризованої готеривським спорово-пилковим комплексом, та верхньої, складеної алевролітами темно-сірими з прошарками вапняків піскуватих чи органогенно-детритових та охарактеризованої баремським спорово-пилковим комплексом і комплексом диноцист зони Odontochitina operculata, що датується баремом.
The State-of-the-Art Review on Road Harmless Utilization Technology of Phosphogypsum
Authors: Wang Wangning , Li Taotao , Jia Yuqiang , Wei Jianqiang , Cao Zhonglong
Published: December 2022

The “Guiding Opinions on the Comprehensive Utilization of Bulk Solid Waste during the 14th Five-Year Plan” issued by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment in 2021 pointed out that by 2021, China’s cumulative bulk solid waste stockpiles are about 60 billion tons, and the annual new stockpiles are nearly 3 billion. At the same time, there is a problem of low solid waste utilization rate, occupying a large amount of land resources, and a large hidden danger to the ecological environment. In order to further improve the utilization of solid waste, reduce the cost of road construction, and reduce the damage and impact of solid waste accumulation on the environment. This paper analyzes phosphogypsum impaction of the incorporation of various solid wastes on asphalt penetration, softening point, ductility and other properties, as well as the impact on the high temperature stability, low temperature crack resistance and water stability of asphalt mixtures, and the summarize and evaluate the microscopic modification mechanism and other aspects. At present, there is a relatively lack of research on the reuse of some solid wastes in asphalt in China. This review can provide reference and reference for judging a variety of solid wastes as asphalt modifiers, promote the green reuse of solid wastes, and reduce the construction of asphalt pavements.
Transparency and the future of semantic searching in academic libraries
Authors: Eller Daniel W.
Published: December 2022

“Semantic search” is a fairly broad term without a fixed goal amongst developers. Most agree that semantic searching should reach beyond simple keyword or text/string matching in order to provide more robust taxonomies and relevant information retrieval systems. Many novice users and first-year students struggle to retrieve the scholarly sources they desire because they lack the specialized vocabulary attained through advanced years of study. Most students are used to the dominant semantic search discovery system, Google and Google Scholar, but few students understand how these systems work. Query parsing, fuzzy matching, and understanding how semantic searching utilizes taxonomies for more accurate tagging is not usually a consideration for a desperate sophomore looking for last-minute sources to finish a paper that is due the next day. So, there is a danger that meeting a student’s perceived need for a Google-like discovery system is more important than creating a transparent system. However, information literacy and library instruction must give careful consideration to these issues and be able to help emerging scholars/students understand both the ethical and practical horizons of semantic search tools.
Consumer and Healthcare Professional Led Priority Setting for Quality Use of Medicines in People with Dementia: Gathering Unanswered Research Questions
Authors: Reeve Emily , Chenoweth Lynn , Sawan Mouna , Nguyen Tuan Anh , Kalisch Ellett Lisa , Gilmartin-Thomas Julia , Tan Edwin , Sluggett Janet K. , Quirke Lyntara S. , Tran Kham , Ailabouni Nagham , Cowan Katherine , Sinclair Ron , de la Perrelle Lenore , Deimel Judy , To Josephine , Daly Stephanie , Whitehead Craig , Hilmer Sarah N.
Published: December 2022

Background: Historically, research questions have been posed by the pharmaceutical industry or researchers, with little involvement of consumers and healthcare professionals. Objective: To determine what questions about medicine use are important to people living with dementia and their care team and whether they have been previously answered by research. Methods: The James Lind Alliance Priority Setting Partnership process was followed. A national Australian qualitative survey on medicine use in people living with dementia was conducted with consumers (people living with dementia and their carers including family, and friends) and healthcare professionals. Survey findings were supplemented with key informant interviews and relevant published documents (identified by the research team). Conventional content analysis was used to generate summary questions. Finally, evidence checking was conducted to determine if the summary questions were ‘unanswered’. Results: A total of 545 questions were submitted by 228 survey participants (151 consumers and 77 healthcare professionals). Eight interviews were conducted with key informants and four relevant published documents were identified and reviewed. Overall, analysis resulted in 68 research questions, grouped into 13 themes. Themes with the greatest number of questions were related to co-morbidities, adverse drug reactions, treatment of dementia, and polypharmacy. Evidence checking resulted in 67 unanswered questions. Conclusion: A wide variety of unanswered research questions were identified. Addressing unanswered research questions identified by consumers and healthcare professionals through this process will ensure that areas of priority are targeted in future research to achieve optimal health outcomes through quality use of medicines.
Handgrip Strength Is Related to Hippocampal and Lobar Brain Volumes in a Cohort of Cognitively Impaired Older Adults with Confirmed Amyloid Burden
Authors: Meysami Somayeh , Raji Cyrus A. , Glatt Ryan M. , Popa Emily S. , Ganapathi Aarthi S. , Bookheimer Tess , Slyapich Colby B. , Pierce Kyron P. , Richards Casey J. , Lampa Melanie G. , Gill Jaya M. , Rapozo Molly K. , Hodes John F. , Tongson Ynez M. , Wong Claudia L. , Kim Mihae , Porter Verna R. , Kaiser Scott A. , Panos Stella E. , Dye Richelin V. , Miller Karen J. , Bookheimer Susan Y. , Martin Neil A. , Kesari Santosh , Kelly Daniel F. , Bramen Jennifer E. , Siddarth Prabha , Merrill David A.
Published: December 2022

Background: Strength and mobility are essential for activities of daily living. With aging, weaker handgrip strength, mobility, and asymmetry predict poorer cognition. We therefore sought to quantify the relationship between handgrip metrics and volumes quantified on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Objective: To model the relationships between handgrip strength, mobility, and MRI volumetry. Methods: We selected 38 participants with Alzheimer’s disease dementia: biomarker evidence of amyloidosis and impaired cognition. Handgrip strength on dominant and non-dominant hands was measured with a hand dynamometer. Handgrip asymmetry was calculated. Two-minute walk test (2MWT) mobility evaluation was combined with handgrip strength to identify non-frail versus frail persons. Brain MRI volumes were quantified with Neuroreader. Multiple regression adjusting for age, sex, education, handedness, body mass index, and head size modeled handgrip strength, asymmetry and 2MWT with brain volumes. We modeled non-frail versus frail status relationships with brain structures by analysis of covariance. Results: Higher non-dominant handgrip strength was associated with larger volumes in the hippocampus (p = 0.02). Dominant handgrip strength was related to higher frontal lobe volumes (p = 0.02). Higher 2MWT scores were associated with larger hippocampal (p = 0.04), frontal (p = 0.01), temporal (p = 0.03), parietal (p = 0.009), and occipital lobe (p = 0.005) volumes. Frailty was associated with reduced frontal, temporal, and parietal lobe volumes. Conclusion: Greater handgrip strength and mobility were related to larger hippocampal and lobar brain volumes. Interventions focused on improving handgrip strength and mobility may seek to include quantified brain volumes on MR imaging as endpoints.
A methodology for transformer fault diagnosis based on the feature extraction from DGA data
Authors: Rao Shaowei , Yang Shiyou , Zou Guoping
Published: December 2022

A methodology to diagnose transformer faults based on dissolved gas analysis (DGA) is proposed. Since a fault is more sensitive to the ratios of gas contents, a general ratio feature extraction framework is proposed to generate a feature subset as the input of the diagnosis model. The feature subset is evaluated by the improved case-based reasoning (CBR) and optimized by using a proposed new algorithm called the k-optimal algorithm ( k-OA). The comparison results between the k-OA and the genetic algorithm (GA) show that the k-OA is more efficient in solving such a combinatorial optimization problem. The obtained optimal feature subset is used to diagnose a public transformer fault dataset, and a 92.6% diagnosis accuracy is observed as compared to that of only 85.1% diagnosis accuracy by using the original features.
Generalized q-rung picture linguistic aggregation operators and their application in decision making
Authors: Ali Jawad , Ali Jawad , Naeem Muhammad , Mahmood Waqas
Published: December 2022

The q-rung picture linguistic set (q-RPLS) is an effective tool for managing complex and unpredictable information by changing the parameter ‘q’ regarding hesitancy degree. In this article, we devise some generalized operational laws of q-RPLS in terms of the Archimedean t-norm and t-conorm. Based on the proposed generalized operations, we define two types of generalized aggregation operators, namely the q-rung picture linguistic averaging operator and the q-rung picture linguistic geometric operator, and study their relevant characteristics in-depth. With a view toward applications, we discuss certain specific cases of the proposed generalized aggregation operators with a range of parameter values. Furthermore, we explore q-rung picture linguistic distance measure and its required axioms. Then we put forward a technique for q-RPLSs based on the proposed aggregation operators and distance measure to solve multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) challenges with unknown weight information. At last, a practical example is presented to demonstrate the suggested approaches’ viability and to perform the sensitivity and comparison analysis.
The impact of implementing a pharmacy triage system on the reduction of patients’ waiting time in the fourth floor outpatient pharmacy at Hamad General Hospital, Qatar
Authors: Yousif Abdel-Monem Badawi Yousif Badawi , Obaydat Rania , Abbas Abdel-Rahman , Rezk Adhem
Published: December 2022

Background and Objectives: The outpatient department (OPD) pharmacy is a section of the hospital pharmacy that helps patients obtain their prescribed medications. However, on-time delivery of medications and patients’ convenient access to the pharmacy are the hallmarks of a well-designed health-care system. Therefore, he aim of this study was to develop a pharmacy triage tool to improve patient flow and reduce waiting time in the fourth-floor pharmacy at Hamad General Hospital (HGH). Methods: This prospective and observational study was conducted on 14,740 patients who attended the OPD pharmacy (HGH, Qatar) between January 15, 2022 and March 15, 2022. This prospective and observational study consisted of three periods: A root cause analysis, a pre-intervention period of 1 month (January 15, 2021–February 14, 2021) and an intervention period of 1 month (15 February–15 March). We developed a pharmacy triage tool to improve patient flow and reduce waiting time by identifying patients who need their medications to be dispensed, as well as classifying patients to get the right patient to the right place and implementing a patient flow system to improve efficiency spends in pharmacy queues. Results: The results of this study showed that the use of the triage system in the pharmacy reduced the average waiting time of patients from 50 min to 15 min. The results were statistically significant at p<0> Conclusion: We concluded that applying the pharmacy triage tool improved quality of services in health-care systems and decreased waiting time in the OPD pharmacy. The pharmacy triage tool is a new approach to enhancing the quality of healthcare and leads to an increase in the efficiency of OPD pharmacies. Keywords: Hamad general hospital, Outpatient pharmacy, Qatar, Triage tool, Waiting time.
A New Water-Soluble Zinc Azaphthalocyanine Containing Azo Groups: Synthesis, Characterization, Fastness and Antibacterial Properties on Cotton Fabric
Authors: SARAL ÖZDEMİR Pinar , KAYA KANTAR Günay , ÖZGÜNEY Arif , ŞAŞMAZ Selami
Published: December 2022

A novel water-soluble zinc azaphthalocyanine containing azo groups (Azo-ZnAzaPc) was synthesized and characterized using FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, UV–vis, MS and elemental analysis. A dyeing experiment was performed on cationic cotton fabric with this dye via exhaustion process. The dyed fabric was examined for color fastness to light, water, washing, perspiration and rubbing according to ISO standards. Antibacterial properties of the fabric were evaluated against two types of bacteria: Staphylococcus Aureus (S. Aureus) and Klebsiella Pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae) according to ASTM E2149-01 and to AATCC 100 standards. Significant reduction of K. pneumoniae bacteria, rated as 95,91 %, was observed according to ASTM E2149-01 standard. Antibacterial activities and color fastness evalution results of the azaphthalocyanine and of the similar phthalocyanine structure were presented for comparison.
La Vida es Salvaje
Authors: Krenak Ailton
Published: December 2022

Hay que acabar con el furor de echarle asfalto y cemento a todo'
The Relationship Of Self Esteem And Physical Fitness To Learning Achievement In Jabal Toriq Boarding School Students
Authors: Mubarok Husni , Dinangsit Dinar , Lengkana Anggi Setia
Published: December 2022

Learning achievement is the result of evaluating students using tools after the learning process is carried out in a planned manner, both in terms of material and time. The desired learning achievement is adjusted to the types and activities in research or measurement. Whether or not participants achieve optimal performance can be influenced by several factors, including psychological factors (self-esteem) and physiological factors (physical fitness). This study aims to determine the relationship between self-esteem and physical fitness on learning achievement. The research subjects were 120 Jabal Toriq Boarding School Senior High School. This research is quantitative research with a correlational design. The study results show a significant relationship between self-esteem and physical fitness in the learning achievement of Jabal Toriq Boarding School High School students in 2021/2022, Even during the Semester Academic Year on PJOK subject matter. This is evidenced by the value of p < significance level (0.000 < 0.05) and also the correlation level of 0.892, which is included in the interval (0.80 – 1.000) powerful category
Sunnah Prayer And Sunnah Fasting On Increasing The Character Value Of Physical Education In Boarding Boards
Authors: Yogaswara Eko , Sudrazat Adang , Lengkana Anggi Setia
Published: December 2022

Pesantren is an educational institution where to educate and gain knowledge, not only religious knowledge but must be able to form character based on the character values ​​of the Ministry of National Education. The research that the researcher conducted aims to analyze the activities of sunnah worship to increase character values ​​in the Shalafi Islamic Boarding School environment. This research was conducted with descriptive research through a quantitative approach. The results of data processing and analysis show that sunnah prayers and sunnah fasting, on increasing character values ​​in physical education with the results it can be accepted that there is a significant effect. Although based on the calculation of determination, it is known that the increase of 21.2% and 78.8% is influenced by other factors not examined.
Physical Education Lecture Evaluation Studies in Cognitive, Affective, and Psychomotor in Students
Authors: Hildan Nur Muhamad , Susilawati Dewi , Dinangsit Dinar
Published: December 2022

Evaluation is an activity to collect information about the work of something, which is then used to determine the suitable alternative in making a decision. This study aims to assess the evaluation of lectures in terms of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor. The subject of the research conducted by researcher interviewed four students. This research is qualitative research using a qualitative descriptive method. Study results The results of observations, interviews and documentation that the evaluation of lectures in terms of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor PGSD Penjas students have advantages and disadvantages, especially in terms of lecturers and students who have to work together in lectures that run smoothly
The Effect of Outdoor Education Through Hiking and Camping on Confidence
Authors: Utami Vania , Safari Indra , Sudrazat Adang
Published: December 2022

Education, in general, has a meaning as a life process in developing each individual to live and carry out daily life. Each student has a different environment and background, which affects their personality and the formation of their self-confidence and interaction with or environment. Self-confidence will arise if there is a need to be respected and appreciated because this will grow the strength, ability, and feeling of being valuable that other people need. This study aims to determine outdoor education through hiking and camping on self-confidence. The research method used is an experimental design with a pretest, post-test two experimental design. The sample in this study was 39 students divided into two groups at SMA PGRI 1 Subang; the data collection technique used a questionnaire. This study revealed that the average results of self-confidence increased, outdoor education can increase self-confidence, and it is recommended to be part of student education in schools.
EFL Students’ Attitude toward Learning the English language based on Teacher’s Gender: A Case study in Cambodia Context
Authors: Kimleang Meng , Arsyad Safnil
Published: December 2022

Gender is defined as all of the social and cultural habits, roles, conditions, and responsibilities regardless of one's biological gender, that are necessary for a society. This study aims to explore EFL students' attitudes toward learning the English Language base on teachers' gender. When teachers assess pupils with high levels of problem conduct for special education referral, cross break analysis finds that male teachers are substantially more likely than female teachers to decide not to recommend. The impact of teacher gender on this scenario has been investigated, but the results have been equivocal. Furthermore, while teacher expectations have influenced student academic achievements and student gender stereotypes have molded such expectations, the gender of the teacher has been overlooked in this context. The descriptive quality method was used in this research with the students from the National University of Battambang who currently studying for master's degrees. The questionnaires were given along with the individual interviews. The result showed that female teachers were the most selected due to the attitude of the students when they were studying with female teachers. Keywords: Behavioral Aspect of Attitude, Cognitive Aspect of Attitude, Emotional Aspect of Attitude, Teacher gender.
Analisis Kepuasan Pengguna Website E-Learning Nusa Mandiri Perihal UI/UX dengan Metode E-Service Quality
Authors: Heristyanto Aditya Fikri , Garnadi Abraham Tirta , Al-Hadid Amada Hanifudin
Published: December 2022

Pada era digital saat ini, dimana segala aktivitas penunjang kehidupan seperti pembelajaran online dapat dimudahkan dengan adanya teknologi yang semakin berkembang karena tidak terikat ruang dan waktu berupa website yang dapat diakses melalui perangkat keras seperti smartphone, laptop, komputer dengan terhubung koneksi internet. Universitas Nusa Mandiri ikut ambil serta dalam membuat website pembelajaran online dan seiring berjalan nya waktu perlu adanya evaluasi tingkat kepuasan pengguna akan kemudahan nya pada segi tampilan dan pengalaman pengguna. Untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan tampilan dan pengalaman pengguna diadakan penelitian dengan metode e-service quality terhadap website pembelajaran online menggunakan smartpls 3.0 sebagai aplikasi pengolahan data. Dari penelitian maka didapatlah hasil yang diperoleh terhadap website pembelajaran Universitas Nusa Mandiri dengan data yang didapat melalui kuesioner online dari jumlah populasi pada tahun ajaran 2021 / 2022 diperoleh sampel sebanyak 105 responden dengan hasil penelitian memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan secara langsung terhadap kepuasan pengguna akan tampilan dan pengalaman pengguna website pembelajaran Universitas Nusa Mandiri.
Manejo e prognóstico da gastrosquise em uma maternidade pública no estado de Sergipe
Authors: Silva Fernanda Lodysllen Costa , Montalvão Márcia Virgínia Pereira , Oliveira Simone Maria de
Published: December 2022

A gastrosquise é a anomalia congênita mais comum da parede abdominal, definida como um defeito do seu fechamento, resultando em evisceração de estruturas intra-abdominais. Aparece, frequentemente, isolada, sem associação a outras anomalias. Em diferentes regiões do Brasil e do mundo, tem ocorrido um aumento de incidência dessa patologia - atualmente entre 2 a 5 por 10.000 nascidos vivos - configurando-se um problema de saúde pública a ser equacionado. O presente estudo objetivou analisar o perfil dos nascimentos e óbitos por gastrosquise, identificar as causas de mortalidade intra-hospitalares e as ocorrências de complicações pós-operatórias de RN com gastrosquise, em uma maternidade pública no estado de Sergipe. Trata-se de um estudo prospectivo observacional de coorte, alinhado ao estudo multicêntrico ‘PAEDSURG’ em que todos os hospitais brasileiros seriam elegíveis para participar. Os dados foram coletados entre 15/11/2021 e 15/11/2022, de todos os casos consecutivamente elegíveis, sob a supervisão da cirurgiã pediátrica coordenadora local da pesquisa, Drª Marcia Montalvão. Foram descritos 5 casos de RN com gastrosquise, todos nascido por cesárea, a prematuridade foi vista em 4 casos (mediana de IG 35 semanas), sendo o peso baixo ao nascimento observado em 75% dos casos (mediana de 2180g). Todas as mães eram primigestas, todas fizeram pré-natal e realizaram exame ultrassonográfico, evidenciando gastrosquise em 4 RN, 3 mães tinham baixa idade materna (mediana de 18 anos), nenhuma com nível superior. A taxa de mortalidade foi baixa (dos 5 RN, apenas 1 veio a óbito) e fatores socioeconômicos se mostraram associados à ocorrência de gastrosquise.
Pandemi Döneminde Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı’nın Yürüttüğü Kur'an-ı Kerim Öğretim Programı’nın (Uzaktan Eğitim) Değerlendirilmesi (Zonguldak İli Örneği)
Authors: YILDIZHAN Şeref , AY Mehmet Emin
Published: December 2022

2019 yılının sonlarına doğru ortaya çıkan salgın hastalık hayatın birçok alanını etkilemiştir. Bunlardan bir tanesi de eğitim faaliyetleridir. Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı tarafından bu süreçte eğitim faaliyetlerinin aksamaması için “Kur'an-ı Kerim Öğretim Programı (Uzaktan Eğitim)” hayata geçirilmiştir. Bu çalışma “Kur'an-ı Kerim Öğretim Programı (Uzaktan Eğitim)”nın işlevselliğine, karşılaşılan sorunlara, devam edip etmemesine yönelik beklenti ve önerilere dair görüşleri ortaya koymak amacıyla hazırlanmıştır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan durum deseni kullanılmıştır. Bu doğrultuda programı sadece öğretici gözüyle değil aynı zamanda kursiyer gözüyle de değerlendirmek amacıyla Zonguldak İl Müftülüğünde programa katılan 9 kursiyer ve 8 öğretici olmak üzere toplamda 17 kişiyle derinlemesine görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Katılımcılara programın işlevsel olup olmadığı, karşılaşılan sorunlar, programa dair beklenti ve öneriler ile ilgili sorular yöneltilmiştir. Katılımcıların görüşleri MAXQDA22 programında içerik analiz yöntemiyle kodlanmış ve daha sonra alt temalara ulaşılmıştır. Tanıtımın yetersizliği, teknik sıkıntılar, sürenin kısa olması gibi sorunlar olsa da programın işlevsel olduğu, Kur’an-ı Kerim’i okumanın öğrenildiği hatta örgün imkânı olmayanlar için büyük bir fırsat olduğu, ayrıca programın sadece Kur’an-ı Kerim öğretimiyle kalmaması bunun yanında dini konularda farklı derslerin de eklenerek devam etmesi gerektiği sonuçlarına ulaşılmıştır.
Enstrüman İcrâlarının Türk Din Mûsikîsindeki İrticâlî İcrâlara Katkısı Üzerine Bir Deneme
Authors: GÜNDOĞDU Metin
Published: December 2022

Türk din mûsikîsinde irticâlî (doğaçlama) olarak okunan Kur’ân-ı Kerîm, ezân, kâmet, salâ, kasîde, mevlid vb. formların icrâ eğitimi, genellikle mûsikîşinâs kârî, mevlidhân, kasîdehân, müezzin, imâm veya hânendeleri dinlemek ve taklit etmek sûretiyle gerçekleştirilir. Bu durum mûsikî eğitimine yeni başlayanlar için gerekli bir metottur. Nitekim meşk sisteminde verilen mûsikî eğitimi de bu minvalde gerçekleşmektedir. Bu çalışmadaysa mevcut metodun haricinde, mûsikîde kayda değer bir seviyeye gelenler için ilave bir metot önerilmektedir. Bu metot, “Bir sâzendenin taksimindeki (doğaçlama makam gezintisi) nağmelerinden veya eser icrâsındaki tavrından bir mevlidhân, kasîdehân, hânende, imâm veya müezzinin irticâlî okumalarındaki olağan okumalardan farklı olarak nağme ve tavır alabilmesi” şeklinde açıklanabilir. Esasında enstrüman taksimi icrâlarıyla Türk din mûsikîsindeki doğaçlama okunan icrâlar arasında büyük benzerlikler vardır. Bu benzerlikler, birbirlerinden nağme veya tavır konusunda bir etkileşimi de mümkün kılmaktadır. Nitekim kadîm hâfızların okuyuşlarındaki tavır ve nağmelerinin bir enstrüman tavrına benzediği görülmektedir. Bunun yanında bir enstrümanın uzun süre pest ve tiz perdelerde rahat dolaşabilmesi ve yeni melodiler keşfedebilmesi, bir ses icrâcısına nisbeten daha kolay gözükmektedir. Bu doğrultuda çalışmamızda, bir enstrüman taksimindeki nağme veya sâzendenin eser icrâsındaki tavrı notada gösterilerek Türk din mûsikîsinde irticâlî olarak okunan ezân, kâmet, mevlid ve kasîde formlarına uyarlamalar yapılmıştır. Bu bağlamda ilk olarak Neyzen ve Tanbûrî Murat Salim Tokaç'ın bir uşşâk tanbur taksiminden “ezân” formuna notası ile birlikte bir uyarlama yapılmıştır. İkinci olarak, Neyzen Niyazi Sayın'ın bir uşşâk ney taksiminden “kâmet” formuna notası ile birlikte bir uyarlama yapılmıştır. Üçüncü sırada ise Ercüment Batanay'ın yaylı tanbur ile geçtiği Refik Fersan’ın rast peşrevinden esinlenerek notasıyla beraber “mevlid”e bir uyarlama yapılmıştır. Son olarak da Aka Gündüz Kutbay'ın segâh makamındaki bir ney taksimi “kasîde” formuna notası ile birlikte uyarlanmıştır. Böylece çalışmamız, irticâlî olan dinî mûsikî formlarının farklı nağme ve tavır ile okunabilmesinin imkânına odaklanmaktadır.
Predictive immunocytochemistry in non-small cell lung cancer cytological samples
Authors: Harabajsa Suzana , Simic Vesna , Vrabec Branica Bozica , Badovinac Sonja , Jakopovic Marko , Smojver-Jezek Silvana
Published: December 2022

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) molecular biomarker testing is obligatory for determining therapy. The aim of this study was to compare immunocytochemistry (ICC) results of NSCLC predictive biomarkers between bronchoscopic and non-bronchoscopic type of cytology samples. This study included archive records of 1109 predictive ICC results (ALK, ROS1, and PD-L1). The ICC was done on bronchoscopic, and non-bronchoscopic NSCLC samples prepared as cytological smears and cytospins, using Dako EnVisionTM FLEX detection visualization system. The ALK, ROS1, and PD-L1 distribution between bronchoscopic and non-bronchoscopic samples was analysed. The future perspective of cytology in precision medicine was reconsidered. The obtained positive results of ALK, ROS1, and PD-L1 ICC were in concordance with the previously observed range. There was no statistically significant difference in ALK, ROS1, and PD-L1 ICC distribution between the bronchoscopic and non-bronchoscopic groups of samples (p=0.730). The comparison of PD-L1 expression, and, separately PD-L1 ≥50% expression, between two groups of samples showed no statistically significant difference (p=0.236; p=0.436). Bronchoscopic and non-bronchoscopic samples prepared as cytological smears and cytospins are a suitable, but underutilized resource for ALK, ROS1, and PD-L1 biomarker analysis. The implementation of optimized predictive immunocytochemistry assays to provide rapid and reliable results for limited tumour samples is necessary.
The Effect of Diversification on the Productivity of Some Crop Varieties Under the Same Cultivation Conditions
Authors: Tamrazov T. , Abdullaeva Z.
Published: December 2022

Sustainable farming practices include a variety of approaches. The most important approach to sustainable agriculture is crop diversification. This allows farmers to use biological cycles to minimize costs, conserve the resource base, maximize crop yields, and reduce environmental risk. It serves as an important opportunity to augment income and employment generation for rural communities. In contrast to specialized agriculture, crop diversification can be defined as an attempt to promote crop diversity through crop rotation, perennials or mixed cropping with the aim of improving crop performance, sustainability and supply of ecological systems. This can be a step towards more sustainable production systems, value chains for small crops and socio-economic benefits. Expanded agricultural diversity, better crop rotations, mixed cropping, cultivation of grain legumes in systems that are generally dominated by cereals, perennials, and regionally adapted (specialized) varieties are all examples of crop diversification strategies. As a result of the research carried out in the article, it can be noted that by carrying out the crop diversification under the irrigation and the same cultivation conditions, it is possible to obtain high and quality grain products from the varieties of feed peas Azerbaijan 1508 (green mass), wheat Gobustan and barley Jalilabad-19. This method is considered to be efficient both economically and cultivatically.
Hybrids Performance Indicators of Black Pied and Holstein Cattle Breeds and Fertility Potential
Authors: Mirzaev V. , Guliyeva K.
Published: December 2022

The presented article discusses the issues of milk productivity in the 2nd lactation of Black Pied cows of different genotypes, their biological indicators in the basic and main comparison farms. Observations were made on the fertility of different groups of animals, the age of insemination of heifers, the live weight of heifers at insemination, as well as breeding criteria, reproductive longevity and lifelong fertility of cows.
Muros fronterizos, operativos de control y leyes: Algunos efectos colaterales de la frontera México-Estados Unidos, 1991-2021
Authors: Alonso Meneses Guillermo
Published: December 2022

This paper synthesizes the micro-history of the border wall, highlighting the Tijuana-San Diego area in the period 1991-2021 in relation to legislation, border surveillance, and deportations. The objective is to analyze its evolution and impact as an axis of border control and as a modeling factor for the surveillance strategy of the border with Mexico. From a qualitative approach and based on ethnographic experience, a discourse analysis oriented by fieldwork information is made. This thematic intersection and intertwining of methods and techniques is unprecedented. After reviewing the main events, former presidents Clinton, Bush Jr., and Obama were more decisive than Trump. Border walls only work in conjunction with the Border Patrol, ICE, and deportations or the Southwest Border Wall System.