bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pengaruh Persepsi Manfaat, Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan dan Persepsi Risiko Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian dengan Kepercayaan Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Pada Konsumen Gofood di Kota Semarang)
Authors: Widhiaswara Isnaeni Agustin , Soesanto Harry
Published: January 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of perceived usefulness, perceived of ease of use, perceived risk , trust and purchasing decisions for GoFood in the city of Semarang. Respondents in this study are consumers who make food purchases through GoFood. Data collected through Google Form containing questionnaires filled out by 125 respondents. The analytical method used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis carried out with the AMOS program. The results of hypothesis testing with SEM show that: 1. Perceived usefulness has a significant effect on trust, 2. Perceived of ease of use has a significant effect on trust, 3. Perceived risk has a significant effect on trust, 4. Trust has a significant effect on purchasing decisions, 5. Perceived usefulness has a significant effect on purchasing decisions, 6. Perceived of ease of use has a significant effect on purchasing desicion, 7. Perceived risk has a significant effect on purchasing decisions.
Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan, Nilai Nasabah, Kepercayaan dan Kepuasan Terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah Pengguna Layanan Mobile Banking Syariah
Authors: Astuti Yulia Widi , Agriyanto Ratno , Turmudzi Ahmad
Published: January 2022

This study analyzes the effect of service quality, customer value, trust and satisfaction on customer loyalty at Bank Syariah Mandiri. The problem in this research is: how to increase customer loyalty of mobile banking service users at BSM. This study used 100 respondents using mobile banking services at BSM in the city of Semarang. Data analysis using SEM with the Smart PLS 3 computer program. The results showed that, among other things, service quality had a positive and insignificant effect on loyalty. Customer value has a positive and significant effect on loyalty. The effect of trust on customer loyalty has a positive and insignificant effect. Meanwhile, satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on loyalty.
Analisis Loyalitas Pelanggan Terkait Kualitas, Harga dan Desain Produk serta Kepuasan Pelanggan Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Pada Pengguna Kosmetik Brand Wardah)
Authors: Damayanti Andi Ema , Manggabarani Alfatih Sikki , Pusporini Pusporini
Published: January 2022

This research is driven by efforts aimed at consumer needs with the hope that consumers are satisfied and will make repeat purchases. This research aims to determine theeinfluenceeof quality,ppriceaand product design directly or indirectly on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction as an intervening variable in purchasing cosmetics Wardah Research, this study uses 100 Wardah consumers as a sample. Sample selection using purposive sampling technique. Hypothesis testing using path analysis and bootstrap calculations as well as direct and indirect testing using structural modeling (SEM). The test results show that customer loyalty is not directly affected by product quality and price. While the design variables and customer satisfaction have a significant direct influence on customer loyalty. Then there is an indirectieffect between quality,ppriceaandpproduct design onccustomer loyalty through customer satisfaction.
Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengambilan Keputusan Konsumen Pada Pembelian Pangan Fungsional Bayi
Authors: Ekawati Diah Asih , Anestasia Jill , Rejeki Mutiara Putri , Tamim Yudya Ayu Triasty
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini menganalisa proses pengambilan keputusan konsumen pada pangan fungsional bayi. Faktor yang mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan konsumen pada pembelian pangan fungsional bayi adalah 1) Persepsi mengenai keamanan dan kesehatan 2) Informasi label kemasan 3) Atribut makanan bayi terutama rasa dan bentuk 4) Pengaruh sosial. Penelitian ini digali dengan menggunakan kerangka Everyday Personal Experience, Attitude and Belief, Social Constructs and Influences, Brand Image dan Benefit Negotiation. Pada penelitian sebelumnya, telah banyak penelitian mengenai pola perilaku terhadap pangan fungsional untuk dewasa (adult functional food), namun tidak banyak research yang menginvestigasi pangan fungsional bayi (functional baby food). Pangan fungsional (functional food) adalah makanan dan bahan panganan yang memberikan fungsi tersendiri terhadap orang yang mengkonsumsinya. Contoh dari pangan fungsional adalah seperti yogurt yang memiliki kandungan bakteri yang baik bagi tubuh ataupun kandungan lain. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam dan melibatkan 10 narasumber yang merupakan ibu yang memiliki anak berusia 6 - 24 bulan. Hasil riset ini diharapkan dapat mempelajari perilaku konsumen sehingga dapat memberikan atau mengaplikasikan arahan untuk strategi pemasaran yang tepat dan cocok digunakan untuk pangan fungsional bayi.
The crystal structure of 1-(2-bromoethane)-4-amine-3,5-dinitropyrazole, C5H6Br1N5O4
Authors: Jiaxiang Zhao , Pengbao Lian , Jun Chen , Chong Li , Jianlong Wang
Published: January 2022

C5H6Br1N5O4, orthorhombic, Pbca (no. 61), a = 11.4370(4) Å, b = 6.9921(2) Å, c = 22.8443(9) Å, β = 90°,
V = 1826.83(11) Å3, Z = 8, R

gt
(F) = 0.0357, wR

ref
(F
2) = 0.1062, T = 100 K.
Recent applications of quantitative analytical FTIR spectroscopy in pharmaceutical, biomedical, and clinical fields: A brief review
Authors: Fahelelbom Khairi Mustafa , Saleh Abdullah , Al-Tabakha Moawia M. A. , Ashames Akram A.
Published: January 2022

Qualitative Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy has long been established and implemented in a wide variety of fields including pharmaceutical, biomedical, and clinical fields. While the quantitative applications are yet to reach their full potential, this technique is flourishing. It is tempting to shed light on modern engaging and the applicability of analytical quantitative FTIR spectroscopy in the aforementioned fields. More importantly, the credibility, validity, and generality of the application will be thoroughly demonstrated by reviewing the latest published work in the scientific literature. Utilizing FTIR spectroscopy in a quantitative approach in pharmaceutical, biomedical, and interdisciplinary fields has many undeniable advantages over traditional procedures. An insightful account will be undertaken in this regard. The technique will be introduced as an appealing alternative to common methods such as high performance liquid chromatography. It is anticipated that the review will offer researchers an update of the current status and prospect on the subject among the pharmacy and biomedical sciences both in academic and industrial fields.
Quantifying External Load and Injury Occurrence in Women's Collegiate Volleyball Players Across a Competitive Season
Authors: Taylor Jeffrey B. , Barnes Haley C. , Gombatto Sara P. , Greenwood Daniel , Ford Kevin R.
Published: January 2022

Taylor, JB, Barnes, HC, Gombatto, SP, Greenwood, D, and Ford, KR. Quantifying external load and injury occurrence in women’s collegiate volleyball players across a competitive season. J Strength Cond Res 36(3): 805–812, 2022—Volleyball demands repetitive jumping, with high loads linked to risk of injury. The purpose of this study was to examine jumping demands and injury patterns throughout a women's volleyball season. Sixteen Division-I female volleyball players wore an accelerometer to record jump count (JC) and jump height during every practice and match throughout the season. Physical health was documented using a weekly modified Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center Overuse Injury Questionnaire (OSLO) and time-loss injuries were recorded. Multivariate analyses of variance were used to compare measures across phases of the season, between types of session (practice vs. match), and between injured and noninjured players (α = 0.05). Results showed the greatest training demands in the preseason with larger jump counts than during the nonconference, conference schedule, and postseason schedules (p < 0.001). Performance increased throughout the season with greater jump heights in the nonconference and conference schedule than in the preseason (p = 0.01). There were no significant differences in JC between practices (65.5 ± 30.5) and matches (67.5 ± 46.4). An injury incidence of 5.49 injures per 1,000 athletic exposures was identified, with injuries accounting for 31 days lost, or 2.1% of total exposures. Injuries affected performance throughout the season, as noted by an average weekly OSLO score of 15.1 ± 13.9%. Injured players had significantly lower jump counts per exposure (p = 0.03) and a larger variation in training load than uninjured players (coefficient of variation: injured = 54%, uninjured = 41%; p = 0.006). These data help provide coaches and clinicians for training and rehabilitation program designs.
The Effects of High-Intensity Functional Training Compared with Traditional Strength or Endurance Training on Physical Performance in Adolescents: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Gavanda Simon , Isenmann Eduard , Geisler Stephan , Faigenbaum Avery , Zinner Christoph
Published: January 2022

Gavanda, S, Isenmann, E, Geisler, S, Faigenbaum, A, and Zinner, C. The effects of high-intensity functional training compared with traditional strength or endurance training on physical performance in adolescents: a randomized controlled trial. J Strength Cond Res 36(3): 624–632, 2022—High-intensity functional training (HIFT) integrates different modes of exercise into training sessions performed at a relatively high intensity. Although HIFT is becoming more popular in youth strength and conditioning programs, research comparing the effects of HIFT with traditional forms of training, such as strength training (ST) or endurance training (ET) in younger populations are limited. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare the effects of HIFT with those of ST and ET on strength and endurance performance in adolescents. Fifty-two untrained adolescents (

JOURNAL/jscr/04.03/00124278-202203000-00005/5FFU1/v/2023-10-16T001806Z/r/image-tiff

= 26;

JOURNAL/jscr/04.03/00124278-202203000-00005/5FFU2/v/2023-10-16T001806Z/r/image-tiff

= 26; 17.3 ± 1.0 years) were randomly assigned to a HIFT, ST, ET, or control group. The intervention groups trained twice a week for 6 weeks with a training duration of 60–75 minutes per session. Performance was assessed before and after the intervention with the countermovement jump (CMJ), 20-m sprint (20 m), 3-repetition maximum back squat (3RM), and Yo-Yo test. The HIFT group made significant improvements in all performance tests (CMJ, +28.5 ± 27.6%; p > 0.001; 20-m time, −3.9 ± 5.0%; p = 0.002; 3RM, +34.3 ± 23.3%; p > 0.001; Yo-Yo, +14.5 ± 15.2%; p = 0.003), whereas the ST group improved in CMJ (+38.3 ± 27.7%; p > 0.001), 3RM (+22.2 ± 11.2%; p > 0.001), and Yo-Yo (+12.2 ± 21.4%; p = 0.013) and the ET group improved in CMJ (+23.4 ± 29.9%; p = 0.001), 20-m time (−5.2 ± 4.6%; p > 0.001), and Yo-Yo (+30.7 ± 37.3%; p > 0.001). No significant differences between the groups were evident when the results were compared for sex. These results indicate that HIFT is an effective training method for eliciting multifaceted improvements in strength, power, and endurance measures as compared with ET or ST alone in untrained adolescents.
Mechanisms for Stabilizing Crisis Situations in Visegrad Europe
Authors:   MGIMO University, Drynochkin Aleksei , Shishelina Lyubov ,   Institute of Europe, Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: January 2022

In the article, the authors, pointing out the main challenges faced by the Central European countries in the last two years, analyze the measures taken by the governments of the Visegrad countries ‒ individually and jointly ‒ in an effort to overcome the negative consequences of crisis situations and to give a new impetus to the development of societies in social, political and economic spheres. The pandemic of 2020/2021 in a certain sense can be considered as a milestone measuring the effectiveness of political and economic systems established over three decades in these countries. The authors have chosen for this publication only some, but decisive measures, such as internal political stabilization, social, as well as economic devices to help the population in a pandemic. Analyzing the main “alarming points” of Central European countries, the authors come to the conclusion that the democratic parliamentary system established in these countries over the years of reforms, based on a network of non-governmental organizations, plays a significant positive role in overcoming them; the manifestation of independence in taking decisions affecting the interests of the nation despite delays or counter-measures of Brussels; taking into account the peculiarities of national and regional development in other areas.
Russian Recognition of Macedonia’s New Name
Authors:   Foundation for the Promotion of Russian-Macedonian Relations, Tretyakova Maria
Published: January 2022

The senseless name dispute and the renaming of the constitutional name of the Republic of Macedonia, which was perceived by the Western countries as a «technical obstacle» to the country's NATO and EU accession, was in fact a part of the Macedonian southern neighbor’s long-term plan to erase the Macedonian identity by violating the Macedonian people's right to national self-determination. Since, any change in the name of a country automatically entailed consequences for the national and cultural identity of the Macedonians - the titular people of the country. Russian diplomacy closely followed the events in the country and thoroughly knew the essence of the political crisis that began in 2015 which eventually ended with the renaming of the country against the will of the Macedonian people. The Russian decision to retreat from the intention to challenge the Prespa agreement in the UN Security Council as contradictory to the international law and violating Macedonian 1991 Constitution questioned the role of the Russian diplomacy in upholding the principles and norms of the rule of international law in the world. The subsequent recognition of Macedonia’s new name by Russia forced many in the Republic of Macedonia to include Russia, an indisputable fighter for justice in a multipolar world, in the list of countries involved in the national “depersonalization” of Macedonia, which appeared on the political map of Europe as a result of the anti-fascist liberation movement of the Macedonian people.
Discourse of the Securitization of Migration in France: from Republican Integration to Alarmism
Authors:   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Saraykina Jaroslavna
Published: January 2022

Modern migration discourse contributes to the securitization of migration in France: it is transferred to the security field, endowed with threat connotations, and thus is becoming the direct cause of the security deficit. The agents of securitization (representatives of the country’s supreme power or right-wing political movements, or writers and essayists who recognize themselves as independent from any political party’s influence and who, however, still share the anti-immigration mood of the right-wing political movement. They use elements of the discourse of fear to achieve their own political goals; they present immigrants as a mortal threat not only to the national identity of the state and the integrity of its society, but also to its public and national security. In the discourse of these agents, there is a clear tendency to create an image of a France “abandoned” by the government and “besieged” by immigrants, a France as a subject to “colonization” by Islam that is incompatible with the secular principle the country that supports republican ideals. Analysis of the migration discourse of securitization agents reveals bold metaphors and emotionally charged expressions that generate a sense of fear in society and give rise to misconceptions about the scale of immigration and the size of the Muslim population in the country.
Malicious Information Threats of a Post-Covid World in Europe and the European Union
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University, Kolotaev Yuri
Published: January 2022

The COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic has had a significant impact on a wide range of areas in which the information sphere occupies a special place. The context of the pandemic distorted the online space. From the very start of the pandemic, the information related to the coronavirus was often unreliable or questionable due to the lack of comprehensive information about the virus. The dominance of digital disinformation disseminated via social media has led to the situation of an “infodemic”. It reflects a massive propagation of unverified information. To understand the consequences of this situation, this article examines diverse models of European national and supranational responses to the infodemic. The aim of the study is to systematize the actions of the EU and European countries. The author carried out a comparative analysis comprising a distinction between the actions launched by the European Union and non-EU countries, as well as national authorities and supranational structures. Based on the presented data, this article revealed the absence of a single “European response” to disinformation, which the European Union is trying to achieve. It also demonstrated the existing desire of different countries to move towards legislative actions and regulation on countering disinformation but the pace and means of this development depend on the degree of state involvement in a multistakeholder dialogue with online platforms.
Predators in Geopolitics and Europe
Authors:   Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of the Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, Neimark Mark
Published: January 2022

Transformational processes in the world are rapidly accelerating and in different versions are complexly intertwined. Deep rifts are taking place in the geopolitical space. The most acute contradictions and multidirectional tendencies of world development accumulated in the previous period continue. New points of reference have emerged in assessing the close relationship and interdependence of macroeconomic and military-political processes, which form previously unknown problem fields of world politics. Conflict confrontation between the key world centers of power, capable of creating various geopolitical configurations, where expanded opportunities for promoting their national and state interests appear. The period of intelligible, more or less ordered competitive interactions in the world seems to be coming to an end. In Western-centric geopolitical associations, the not always expected and predictable regrouping of forces and interests is taking place more frequently, fraught with serious strategic consequences. Recently in the development of the transatlantic partnership, the contradictions, problem nodes and pain points that have complicated the allied ties between the United States and the European Union have been contrasted. Disagreements in the US-EU-NATO geopolitical triangle have noticeably increased. A sign of these disagreements was the publicly announced diagnosis of "NATO brain death", which E. Macron delivered to the North Atlantic alliance in December 2019. New geopolitical dissonances have emerged in EU relations with key strategic partners.
Assessment of the Reproductive Potential of Ethnic Groups in the Baltic States
Authors:   Pskov State University, Manakov Andrey , Suvorkov Pavel ,   A.G. Vishnevsky Institute of Demography, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Ermolin Ilya ,   National Research University Higher School of Economics
Published: January 2022

In the post-Soviet period, attention is paid to the depopulation problem in the Baltic States, caused by the natural decline and migration outflow. At the same time, there is a change in the amount of certain ethnic groups in the population of these states. The purpose of the study is to assess the prospects for the reproductive potential of ethnic groups in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. The study was carried out within ethnic demography, a scientific discipline that has developed at the intersection of demography, ethnography, and anthropology. The article presents the results of forecasting the number of major ethnic groups in the Baltic States for the long term (until 2061) using original methodological tools. In all three Baltic states, against the background of population decline, the share of titular ethnic groups is expected to grow – the highest in Latvia, the less significant in Estonia, and the minimum in Lithuania. The share of Russians (the most significant is in Latvia) and other ethnic groups will continue to decrease due to their low reproductive potential. In general, the tendency of the Baltic countries to move away from the complex ethnic structure of the population in the Soviet period towards mono-ethnicity will continue.
New Strategic Foresight in EU
Authors:   Institute of Europe, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tsirenshchikov Vadim
Published: January 2022

The article deals with the consideration of the concept and practice of the new strategic foresight being developed in the European Union. It summarizes the EU's experience in clarifying the conceptual framework, in the conceptual apparatus, methodology and expected practice of using strategic foresight for the development and implementation of policies to achieve the declared goals of long-term development. The main attention is paid to the analysis of four interrelated factors assessed by the European Commission as determining its target setting for sustainable development: socio-economic, geopolitical, green and digital, as well as issues of political decisions monitoring. Based on the results of the work, conclusions were made that are of fundamental importance for the formation of the prognostic component of domestic policy, with a focus on the general socio-economic and political conditions necessary to create a strategic forecasting system that is not yet available in Russia, adequate to the requirements of modern development.
FORMÁT VÝUKY PŘEVRÁCENÉ TŘÍDY V ON-LINE PROSTŘEDÍ V HODINÁCH HOSPODÁŘSKÉ ANGLIČTINY NA VYSOKÉ ŠKOLE
Authors: Havránková Tereza
Published: January 2022

The flipped classroom model has been an appealing approach to teaching, primarily in math and science classes. However, several research studies have proven that the flipped classroom method can be successfully implemented in online language classes. This article presents a research study that aims to analyze the impact of the flipped learning approach on Czech university students in English classes. The first part of the study is dedicated to the goals and methodology of the research. The second section discusses the partial outcomes of the research.
The radicle emergence test and storage longevity of cucurbit rootstock seed lots
Authors: Ermis Sıtkı , Oktem Güleda , Mavi Kazım , Hay Fiona R. , Demir Ibrahim
Published: January 2022

A study was carried out to test whether a single count of radicle emergence (RE test) would correlate with the storage potential of seed lots of cucurbit (C. maxima × C. moschata) rootstock cultivars. The RE test was performed by counting radicle emergence percentage
between 26 and 100 hours of germination. Seed longevity was determined by storage at 75% relative humidity at 35°C over 100 days, with seed survival curves constructed based on normal germination percentages. Ki (estimated initial viability in probits), σ (standard
deviation of the normal distribution of seed death in time) and p50 (time for viability to fall to 50%) were determined through probit analysis. Correlation analysis showed that RE counts particularly between 30 and 34 hours were highly (P < 0.01) correlated with
normal germination percentage, Ki and p50. It can be concluded that RE tests can be used as an indicator of subsequent seed lot longevity in cucurbit rootstock seed cultivars.
Growing season climate affects phenological development, seed yield and seed quality of dill (Anethum graveolens)
Authors: Alan Ozlem , Kanturer Damla , Powell Alison A. , Ilbi Hulya
Published: January 2022

Dill seed production was investigated over two seasons, comprising a spring growing cycle (SGC) and an autumn growing cycle (AGC). The effects of growing cycle on phenological traits, yield and quality of dill seeds formed on different umbels of the mother plant were investigated. Significant
differences were noted in the flowering period, seed yield and quality parameters. The SGC resulted in a shorter time from sowing to bolting and flowering initiation compared with the AGC. Plant height, number of umbels/plant, number of umbelets/ umbel, umbel diameter, umbel length and seed
weight/plant increased in the AGC. In contrast, decreased germination at 20/30°C and at 13°C, and increased mean germination time at 20/30°C in AGC indicated lower seed quality compared with SGC. Primary umbels produced the best yield and higher quality seeds, followed by the secondary
umbels while tertiary umbels gave poor yield and quality seeds in both SGC and AGC. In conclusion, AGC was advisable for higher seed yield, but SGC resulted in higher seed quality compared with the AGC. This highlights the need to select a suitable growing cycle to guarantee high seed yield
and quality for each seed production environment.
Germination characteristics of plump and shriveled seeds of Tamarix ramosissima matured in different seasons
Authors: Zheng Ruiqi , Ma Zhancang , Jiang Li , Zhao Zhenyong , Shi Xiang , Wang Lei
Published: January 2022

Tamarix ramosissima has bi-seasonal flowering and fruiting. Although the basic germination characteristics of T. ramosissima seeds have been evaluated, there is a lack of information about the effects of seed plumpness on germination. Effects of seed plumpness and season
of maturity and light conditions on germination were tested. Plump seeds matured in spring or summer had similar size and pappus length. The size of plump seeds was significantly larger than that of shriveled seeds. Both types of seeds matured in summer germinated better than seeds matured
in spring. Germination percentage of plump seeds was significant higher than that of shriveled seeds, especially for seeds matured in spring. Darkness significantly decreased the germination of seeds matured in summer. This study provides comprehensive information about the seed germination
requirements of T. ramosissima and the results can be used in restoration of desert lands.
Rodzina Mokrzeckich na Podlasiu do połowy XVII w. Studium historyczno-genealogiczne
Authors: Kalinowski Emil
Published: January 2022

The article presents the history of the Podlasie noble line of the Mokrzecki family until the mid-17th century. The original seat of its founder was near Bryansk, which was lost to Moscow. In the mid-16th century, through a marriage, the grandson of the ancestor of the family settled in Podlasie.
Metateatralność w dramacie Jewgienija Wodołazkina Parodysta
Authors:   Uniwersytet w Białymstoku, Biegluk-Leś Weronika
Published: January 2022

As the author of the article claims, the metatheatricality in Eugene Vodolazkin’s drama The Parodist is constituted by the multiplication of levels of presented reality and its specific modelling, exposing the “derivativness” and “fictionality”.The multi-layered reality is generated by various, usually perfidious, realizations of the concept of “theatre in theatre” (e.g. thanks to outright and allusive intertextuality, implicitly inscribed in the text of the drama); appearance of specific structural and compositional elements and the simultaneity resembling a film technique of parallel editing; breaking down the stage illusion and maximising the theatrum mundi concept; a play generated within a dramatic plot by the heroes themselves; and metaparody of artistic issues in the dramatic dialogue.
Teatr w kalejdoskopie – od bajki do koszmaru (kilka uwag o roli teatru w trylogii Podwójny teatr Nikołaja Jewreinowa)
Authors:   Uniwersytet Warszawski, Gracla Jadwiga
Published: January 2022

In the presented sketch, the author indicates the problem of changing the approach to the role of theater in human life in three works by Nikolai Yevreinov: A Beautiful Despot, What is Most Important and The Theater of Eternal War. The author initially perceives theater as an attempt to build an artificial reality for his own convenience and whim, so it is an escape from reality. In subsequent plays, his image changes – at first it becomes a beautiful fairy tale, an attempt at therapy and making people happy using theatrical methods. In the final part of the Double Theater trilogy, it becomes a method of revealing the true face. However, as the author points out, this is not the only way to understand the role of theater – it can also be just theater – another artificial reality.
Kilka uwag o systemie nazw barw w języku powieści Aleksandra Grina (pole błękitu)
Authors:   Uniwersytet w Białymstoku, Chomko Jolanta
Published: January 2022

The subject of this article are the linguistic exponents of the semantic field of blue, the analysis of which provides valuable information about the models of perception, association and interpretation of the world presented in the works of Alexander Grin. The novels Scarlet Sails, She Who Runs on the Waves, The Road to Nowhere, The Golden Chain and The Treasure of the African Mountains form the material basis of the research conducted. In the analyzed novels of Alexander Grin the semantic field of blue is represented by both basic names used to describe this color – синий (54 uses) and голубой (47 uses). The writer uses the blue colour most often in a conventional way and uses it to create the world presented. Blue is primarily associated with semantic fields such as “human” (33 uses), “artifacts” (26 uses), “water” (13 uses), and “air and weather phenomena” (10 uses). The excerpted material shows that it is relatively rare for the colour blue to characterize objects associated with light phenomena (5 uses), landforms (4 uses), flora (3 uses), fauna (3 uses), sky and stars (3 uses) and food (1 use).
Jeszcze w kwestii genezy białoruskiego Tristana
Authors:   Uniwersytet w Białymstoku, Citko Lilia
Published: January 2022

The article is an attempt to refer to an ongoing discussion on the genesis of Old-Belarusian Tristan that has been preserved in the 16th-century Raczynski Codex in Poznan. The author shares an opinion that there was a South Slavic tie between Belarusian and Italian texts and gives linguistic arguments supporting this view. Lexical analysis of the text reveals words of South Slavic provenance that have been found in various Balcan languages. The group of so-called serbisms (Serbian vocabulary) known in other publications has been completed with new Balkan lexical elements certified in the vocabulary of Belarusian translation.
Rozchwianie tradycji polskiej w zakresie nazewnictwa kobiet pod zaborem rosyjskim w kontekście historycznym i współczesnym
Authors:   Uniwersytet w Białymstoku, Dacewicz Leonarda
Published: January 2022

The customary division of functions and social roles of men and women adopted in the past was reflected in the process of shaping the Polish anthroponymic system. The phenomenon of differentiation of nomenclature based on gender was directly related to the privileged position and exclusive participation of men in the organization of social life. In anthroponymy, the domination of masculinity is marked by the functional expansion of male forms as primary and basic. Male nomenclature was higher listed in the hierarchy of importance, female forms of surnames were always created from male forms. The surnames of married women were ending with the suffixes -owa, -ina, -ska or -a, e.g. Chodkiewiczowa, Niemierzyna, Popławska, Ladna. The surnames of unmarried women were created using the suffixes -ówna (ending in a consonant from scratch), e.g. Chodkiewiczówna (< Chodkiewicz), -anka (ending in a vowel from scratch), e.g. Niemierzanka (< Niemiera), and in adjective types like married surnames, for example, Popławska, Ładna. The subject of attention in this study is the phenomenon of masculinization of female surname forms during the Russian partition (second half of the 19th century) in the Podlasie region. The problem is presented in the context of the historical development of women’s nomenclature in Podlasie and general information on the state of female nomination in Poland in modern times.
Персуазия, манипуляция и религиозный язык: теоретический аспект
Authors:   Uniwersytet Opolski, Gadomski Aleksander
Published: January 2022

This article is an attempt at a theolinguistic description of such concepts as manipulation, persuasia, and religious language. The author focuses primarily on the theoretical aspect of the stated problem. In the first part of the work, such concepts as manipulation, persuasia and speech influence are analyzed. Their hierarchy is being organized and it is concluded that persuasia and manipulation, when considered in “pure form” is the polar form of speech influence, different in means of achieving the goal: if persuasia is an open speech influence, suggesting a deliberate choice by the recipient, speech influence with the sign “+”, then the manipulation is speech influence, often using hidden mechanisms with the aim of achieving a result, do not necessarily coincident with the interests of the recipient, speech influence with the sign “–”. The second part of the work describes the religious language and its functions. Special attention is paid to the instrumental function – the function of using langu age as a means to achieve certain goals. Attention is drawn to the fact that the use of the form and content of religious language not only opens the way for various kinds of manipulations with language and with the help of language, but also for persuasia: the transfer of relevant knowledge, the formation of beliefs, ideas about true values.
Современные исследования и различные подходы к изучению библеизмов в русском языке
Authors:   Uniwersytet w Białymstoku, Maksimowicz Eugenia
Published: January 2022

In recent decades, in the post-Soviet area, an interest of linguists in religious subjects has been increasing. Linguists undertake a large-scale research on the religious image of the world. Studying the Bible gains in importance, and the attention of many researchers focuses on the multi-facited description of phraseological units of the biblical origin. In contemporary Russian linguistic analyzes, there are two approaches to the study of phraseological expressions of biblical provenance: in accordance with the Russian or western research traditions. Representatives of both fields of study refer in their works to the achievements of Russian or foreign scientists. The resulting studies are typologically diversified. Among them you can find literary, philosophical and linguistic works, articles of historical and cultural character, descriptive and comparative works (created on the basis of material from several languages), experimental dictionary publications and other types of scientific texts. The present article is a presentation of the most important, in my opinion, works on the religious image of the world.
Online only: Future outlooks of post-pandemic education based on student experiences of the virtual university
Authors: Horváth Dóra , Ásványi Katalin , Cosovan Attila , Csordás Tamás , Faludi Julianna , Galla Daniella , Komár Zita , Markos-Kujbus Éva , Simay Attila Endre
Published: January 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a widespread shift to online education around the world and in Hungary, too. Educational institutions from kindergartens to universities were forced to adapt rapidly to this new situation, when the space of education moved from classrooms to online video meetings; the regular methods and tools needed to be changed or modified. Nonetheless, we should keep in mind that online education itself was an already existing concept before the pandemic as part of digitalization as a current societal megatrend, however it was not widely used in educational institutions across different programs. By 2021, there are university students who have mostly or exclusively participated in higher education online. Online classes could be a new normal situation to these students instead of the pre-pandemic personal activities in physical classrooms, leading to altering the norms of participation. In our research, we collected answers to open-ended sentences from such students. As we wish to understand how students perceive the differences between online and offline education, we investigated the perceived advantages and disadvantages of online-only education, how this influenced their social networks, study efficiency and their whole experience in university education.
Сharacteristics of nutrition and content of certain microelements in blood in adolescents with signs of metabolic syndrome
Authors:   V.N. Karazin Kharkіv National University, Ukraine,, Buznytska O.V. , Strashok L.A. ,   Kharkіv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Ukraine
Published: January 2022

Purpose — to study the nature of nutrition and blood zinc and magnesium levels in adolescents with signs of metabolic syndrome (MS). Materials and methods. The 200 patients with obesity (aged 14–18: 100 boys and 100 girls) were examined at the clinic of the Institute of Children and Adolescent Health Care of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine. All patients underwent a comprehensive clinical and laboratory examination. The study of eating behavior (EB) was conducted by questionnaire using the Dutch questionnaire (DEBQ, The Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire). The control group consisted of 30 healthy children of the same age category. The criteria for the diagnosis of MS in children, proposed by the International Diabetes Federation [IDF, 2007], were used, which allowed to divide patients into two groups: 1 — with signs of MS (50.0%) and 2 — without signs of MS (50.0%), each of which included 100 patients. Results and discussion. According to the anamnesis, adolescents had an unbalanced and irrational diet, as evidenced by complaints of pain and dyspepsia. Analysis of DEBQ data showed that in most adolescents there was a restrictive type of EB — (73.9±3.2%), also quite common variants were external (in 43.8±3.1%) and emotional type of EB (32.3±3.1%). The results showed significant zinc and magnesium deficiency in obese adolescents, in contrast to the surveyed control group (ϕ<0.05), in particular, the most pronounced (ϕ<0.05) deficiency of these trace elements was observed in the surveyed group with restrictive type of EB. Conclusions. Thus, an unbalanced diet naturally leads to disorders of both the digestive system and the formation of comorbid pathology, including obesity and MS. Analysis of the results of the DEBQ survey showed that patients with signs of MS were twice as likely to have EB disorders (71.8±3.7%) than patients without them (39.4±4.1%, ϕ<0.05). Among the violations of EB, the most common was the restrictive type (73.9%). Adolescents have a significant deficiency of zinc and magnesium in the blood (ϕ<0.05), in particular the most pronounced (ϕ<0.05) in the group of subjects with a restrictive type of EB. The research was carried out in accordance with the principles of the Helsinki declaration. The study protocol was approved by the Local Ethics Committee of all participating institutions. The informed consent of the patient was obtained for conducting the studies. No conflict of interest was declared by the authors. Key words: adolescents, microelements, nutrition, insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome.
Chronic urticaria and inflammatory bowel disease — is it worth looking further?
Authors:   Shupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, Kyiv, Okhotnikova O.M. , Romanchuk A.A. ,   Shupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, Kyiv, Grishchenko O.M. ,   National Children's Specialized Hospital «OKHMATDYT», Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: January 2022

Chronic urticaria is a common disease that also occurs against the background of inflammatory bowel disease. This case draws attention to the common pathophysiology between autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases and the need for careful differential diagnosis and further research, which can significantly influence the choice of treatment tactics. Clinical case. An 9-year-old girl with chronic urticaria from birth and recurrent episodes of fever and conjunctivitis was examined at the pediatric ward of the National Children's Specialized Hospital «OKHMATDYT». On the basis of negative results of determination of serum level of immunoglobulins A to gliadin and endomysia celiac disease is excluded, and also by means of modern methods of allergodiagnostics (skin prick-tests, cold test, molecular allergodiagnostics, elimination dietodiagnostics) influence of various is excluded. The girl was diagnosed with chronic idiopathic urticaria with inflammatory bowel disease with trial treatment with ketatifen, bilastine and mesalazine. Due to complaints of recurrent rashes and fever on the background of this therapy, the anamnesis of the disease was re-analyzed and the material was sent for genetic sequencing, which allowed to change the diagnosis to auto-inflammatory disease and prescribed therapy — daily administration of anakinra. Since then, she no longer has recurrent febrile fever or urticaria, and the level of markers of inflammation has returned to normal. Conclusions. This clinical example is interesting for a complex diagnostic search, when a combination of chronic urticaria and inflammatory bowel disease was observed without effect on therapy, which forced to reconsider the diagnosis, which turned out to be even rarer and was finally confirmed by genome sequencing. But despite the fact that the diagnosis was different, it is interesting that on the background of taking mesalazine the girl's condition still improved slightly: became less likely to bother urticarial rash and fever on the background of the rash, which may indicate some common pathogenetic features of inflammation in intestines and chronic idiopathic urticaria, which has an indisputable scientific and practical interest. The research was carried out in accordance with the principles of the Helsinki declaration. The informed consent of the patient was obtained for conducting the studies. No conflict of interest was declared by the authors. Key words: urticaria, inflammatory bowel disease, autoinflammatory diseases, interleukinE1, Biologics, anakinra.
Acute respiratory infections in children: current trends in antiviral therapy
Authors:   National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine, Andrikevych I.I.
Published: January 2022

The aim is тto study the clinical efficacy of Flavovir® in the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI) in young children. Materials and methods. The study included 60 young children who received outpatient treatment at the primary health care centers of the Vinnytsia region in the period from 2019 to 2021. The inclusion criteria for the study were ARVI and age аfrom 1 month to 3 years; exclusion criteria were еaggravated premorbid background (immunodeficiency diseases, congenital malformations, etc.), the use of other antiviral drugs, influenza vaccination. According to this aim the children are divided into two groups. The first group consisted of 30 children with ARVI who received Flavovir® (Research and Production Company "Ecopharm" Ltd, Ukraine) in combination with symptomatic therapy. The second group consisted of 30 patients with ARVI who received only symptomatic therapy. The distribution of patients into groups was carried out randomly. The groups were representative for age, sex, structure and severity of disease. Results. During the study the drug Flavovir® showed an effective antiviral effect in the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections in young children. In ase of the introduction of Flavovir® in the treatment regimen of the examined patients, a positive dynamics of clinical disease was noted: the intoxication syndrome disappeared three times faster (Group I — duration on average 3.4±0.2 days; Group II — 10.4±0.6 days , p<0.05), catarrhal syndrome disappeared approximately two times faster (group I — duration on average 4.5±0.4 days; II group — 9.6±0.7 days, p<0.05); нthere was a reduction in the recovery time by almost two times (group I — on average 5.81±0.5 days, II group — 11.8±0.6 days, p<0.05). The drug is well tolerated by patients and safe for children. Conclusions. The results obtained allow to recommend Flavovir® in age-specific doses for the etiotropic therapy of modern acute respiratory viral infections in young children, taking into account the direct antiviral effect of the drug. The study was carried out in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The informed consent of the parents of the children was obtained for the research. The author declares no conflicts of interest. Key words: children, treatment, acute respiratory viral diseases, Flavovir.
Prolonged QT interval syndrome in pediatric practice: literature data and clinical case description
Authors:   Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ukraine, Synoverska О.B. , Alekseeva Yu.I. ,   Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ukraine, Fomenko N.M. ,   Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ukraine, Rеitmаier M.Y. ,   Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ukraine, Shkandrii S.B. ,   Municipal non-profit enterprise Ivano-Frankivsk RCCH IF RC, Ukraine
Published: January 2022

The article provides basic information about the syndrome of prolonged QT interval, which is a rare pathology of the cardiovascular system and can cause sudden death. The mutations in the genes responsible for dysfunction of ion channels are the key in the pathogenesis of this disease. Jerwell and Lange—Nielsen, Romano—Ward, Andersen—Tavil and Timothy syndromes are described as the main hereditary variants of this syndrome. A own case of the disease in a patient was given. The peculiarity of this case was on the acute, atypical onset of the disease, which started with convulsions and sudden cardiac death. The clinical picture of this case, features of a current are described, indicators of the basic methods of research are resulted. Information on the treatment of this clinical case at the local level and in the department of surgical treatment of arrhythmias, where the patient underwent implantation of endocardial bicameral cardioverter-defibrillator, іs presented. Data on further observation and treatment of the child at the place of residence are given. The research was carried out in accordance with the principles of the Helsinki declaration. The informed consent of the patient was obtained for conducting the studies. No conflict of interest was declared by the authors. Key words: syndrome, QT interval, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical picture, diagnosis, examination, treatment.