bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
КЛІНІКО-ІМУНОЛОГІЧНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПЕРЕБІГУ ГОСТРИХ ЗАПАЛЬНИХ УСКЛАДНЕНЬ ДЕНТАЛЬНОЇ ІМПЛАНТАЦІЇ
Authors: Гудар’ян О.О. , Лазаренко А.М.
Published: October 2024

Методи прогнозування різних видів запальних ускладнень дентальної імплантації, причини виникнення та фактори, що сприяють їх розвитку, вивчені недостатньо. У той же час відомо, що перебіг запального процесу, його схильність до затяжного хронічного перебігу, так само як і гострого прояву, багато в чому визначається станом локальної імунореактивності. Мета дослідження. Встановити клініко-діагностичне та прогностичне значення імунних протеїнів (IgG, SIgA, IgM) у хворих з різними запальними ускладненнями, що виникають безпосередньо після оперативної установки дентальних внутрішньокісткових імплантатів. Матеріали та методи. Під спостереженням знаходилося 92 особи віком від 42 до 64 років, які потребували дентальної імплантації. Кількість дентальних внутрішньокісткових імплантатів встановлених на нижній і верхній щелепах мало розрізнялося і становило 92 (45,7%) і 109 у (54,2%) відповідно. У контрольну групу було відібрано 24 практично здорових донора-крові, аналогічні за статтю та віком, з інтактними зубами та тканинами пародонту. Об’єктивний стан порожнини рота та ясен на момент надходження до клініки та в подальші періоди дослідження вивчали за допомогою рекомендованих ВООЗ індексів та проб. Результати дослідження. В результаті проведених досліджень були виявлені відмінності більшості показників місцевого гуморального захисту при різних клінічних формах запальних ускладнень, що виникли в ранньому періоді після встановлення дентальних внутрішньокісткових імплантатів. При слабкій імунологічній відповіді запальний процес у периімплантній зоні набуває малосимптомного, млявого перебігу з тенденцією до затяжного прояву – хронізації. Гостре, системне запалення в периімплантних тканинах поєднується з активацією синтезу IgG, IgM та SIgA. Розвиток вираженої клінічної картини хронічних запальних ускладнень можливий на тлі високого вмісту IgG та деякого зниження рівнів SIgA та IgM.
Pengaruh Ekaristi Pada Kehidupan Umat; Penelitian Di Keuskupan Agung Palembang Dan Keuskupan Agung Makassar
Authors: Anugraha Blasius Dinda
Published: October 2024

The church considers that the Eucharist and the daily life of Christians are an inseparable unity. Active participation in the Eucharist is not limited only to liturgical rituals alone but should also be reflected in the daily lives of Christians. In this study, the author aims to examine the significance of the Eucharist as lived by the faithful in receiving the body of Christ in everyday life. This study was conducted using quantitative methods to answer the research question: Does receiving the body of Christ help the faithful realize their faith in everyday life? Various questions were posed to respondents via Google Form. The results showed that in the Archdiocese of Palembang and the Archdiocese of Makassar, receiving the body of Christ has a significant impact on daily life. This sacrament fosters a sense of solidarity and togetherness among the faithful and even encourages active participation in social activities and community service. Thus, it is hoped that the results of this study will inspire the faithful in other dioceses to better appreciate the meaning of the Eucharist in everyday life.
Model Pengembangan Kompetensi Sikap Sosial Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Siti Anisah Ani , Sapriya Sapriya , Hakam Kama Abdul , Syaodih Ernawulan
Published: October 2024

This study aims to analyze and describe the factual conditions of the social attitude development model of students in elementary schools. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach. This research was conducted through several activities (1) Observation, distributing questionnaires and interviews to principals and teachers with the main objective of obtaining factual information about the attitude development model in elementary schools, (2) Studying documents, analyzing school identity documents, and learning tools with The goal is to get an overview of the learning objectives to be achieved. (3) Literature review to find a theoretical basis on the development of an attitude development model that fits the needs of students. The results of the study describe that the model of developing students' social attitudes is carried out through school policies in internalizing character values ??through supporting activity programs; (1) routine activities are carried out regularly with the aim of forming students' habits of doing things well, (2) spontaneous activities, (3) exemplary activities, (4) annual program activities, (5) nationalism activities, (6) outdoor learning activities and training. The teacher's role as implementer and evaluator in the development of students' social attitudes is realized in the learning process in the classroom starting from the preparation of lesson plans in character-based designs. Attitude development is carried out through a scientific learning approach through the stages of observing, asking questions, gathering information, associating information, and communicating learning outcomes. This approach is able to bring students to learn to think critically about moral and social issues so that good social attitudes are formed which are shown in the process of social interaction in the community. The model for developing students' social attitudes by teachers and schools in internalizing and disseminating character values through modeling, conditioning, and habituation approaches.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Savi (Somatic, Auditory, Visual, Inteletual) Berbantuan Video Interaktif Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Kelas VI SD Inpres Tarailu Kecamatan, Sampaga Kabupaten Mamuju
Authors: Akbar Nur , Kune Syarifuddin , Ristiana Evi
Published: October 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran SAVI (Somatic, Auditory, Visual, Intelektual) Berbantuan Video Interaktif Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah dan Hasil Belajar IPA pada Materi Sifat-Sifat Magnet Kelas VI SD Inpres Tarailu Kecamatan Sampaga Kabupaten Mamuju Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode  experimental. Jenis desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah desain nonequivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas VI sekolah dasar gugus 1 Kecamatan Sampaga Kabupaten Mamuju dengan jumlah 117 peserta didik. Dengan menggunakan tehnik random sampling maka sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik SD Inpres Tarailu kelas VI.A sebagai kelas eksperimen berjumlah 33 peserta didik dan kelas VI.B sebagai kelas kontrol berjumlah 32 peserta didik. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, lembar tes, dan dokumentasi. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan rata-rata kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik pada kelas eksperimen 87.21. Dan rata-rata hasil belajar IPA dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran SAVI pada kelas eksperimen 86.82. Sedangkan hasil analisis inferensial menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran SAVI berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pemecahan masalah dan hasil belajar kelas VI SD Inpres Tarailu Kecamatan Sampaga Kabupaten Mamuju Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Hal ini berdasarkan tabel multivariate tests dalam uji manova diperoleh nilai sig. 0.007<0.05.
Analisis Framing Pan dan Kosicki
Authors: Meilani Dian Nur Sahar
Published: October 2024

Abstrak: Ketakutan akan potensi penyalahgunaan dana sangat berdampak pada isu-isu pemberitaan mengenai pendanaan besar-besaran yang hingga hampir tidak masuk akal. Maraknya pemberitaan korupsi di negeri inilah yang menyebabkan masyarakat menjadi parno pada hal-hal berkaitan dengan keuangan. Uang memang menjadi bahasan paling sensitif, terlebih pada masa pandemi seperti sekarang ini. Sudah banyak kasus penggelapan dana yang terjadi sehingga sulit bagi rakyat untuk mempercayai pemerintah, sehingga dugaan-dugaan negatif terus bermunculan. Penelitian ini menganalisis satu topik pemberitaan berjudul “Dana Hibah Bunda Pintar” serta membandingkannya dari dua sumber media berbeda, yakni Tempo.co dengan CNN Indonesia. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan teori dari Model Framing Zhongdan Pan dan Gerald M. Kosicki. Analisis ini dilakukan untuk melihat cara pembingkaian berita dari kedua sumber media dengan menggunakan topik yang sama, dan nantinya akan terlihat seperti apa struktur pembawaan beritanya. Struktur perbandingan yang lengkap terdapat dalam model analisis framing ini, dijelaskan secara rinci mulai dari struktur secara sintaksis, struktur secara tematik, struktur secara skrip, dan juga serta struktur retorisnya.
 
Kata kunci: dana hibah, framing, kosicki, bunda pintar.
ANALISIS FRAMING BERITA “PERBEDAAN PENDAPAT SEPUTAR PERMENDIKBUD KEKERASAN SEKSUAL” MEDIA KOMPAS DAN VICE
Authors: Mufidah Dzakhirotul
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini difokuskan pada dua buah berita yang membahas seputar Perbedaan Pendapat
Permendikbud Kekerasan Seksual. Peneliti menganalisis dua buah media yang meliputi berita
tersebut, yaitu Media Kompas TV dan Vice. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah
menganalisis bagian isi dan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan
medeskripsikan hasil analisis. Peneliti memakai Teori Analisis Framing Zhong Dang Pan dan
Gerald M. Kosicki. Teori ini membahas 4 struktur yaitu sintaksis (bagan berita), tematik (cara
pandang dalam suatu peristiwa), skrip (mengemas berita dalam 5W1H), dan teoritis (menekan
suatu arti dari penggambaran pilihan kata atau gaya). Hasil yang ditemukan adalah kedua berita
ini menggunakan media yang sama, yaitu pendapat dari para narasumber terbagi dalam dua
gololangan yaitu pihak pro dan pihak kontra. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian analisis ditemukan
Media Vice lebih banyak mencantumkan narasumber dibandingkan Media Kompas TV. Media
Vice juga mengutip lebih banyak dari Media Kompas TV. Jumlah kutipan pihak pro dan pihak
kontra juga memiliki perbandingan yang signifikan.
 
Kata kunci: Analisis Framing Zong Dan Pan dan Gerald M. Kosicki, Kompas TV,
Vice
ANALISIS MEMORI SASTRA DALAM NOVEL SALAH ASUHAN KARYA ABDOEL MOEIS
Authors: Firazma Alfiana , Choirunisa Maulina Nur , Azzahra Aulia , Saputra Muhammad Aditya Surya
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana memori sastra pada tokoh yang terdapat dalam Novel Salah Asuhan karya Abdoel Moeis. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan instrumen penelitian berupa Novel Salah Asuhan karya Abdoel Moeis. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah baca-catat. Langkah penelitian, yaitu peneliti membaca terlebih dahulu Novel Salah Asuhan, kemudian setelah membaca novel tersebut. Peneliti menganalisis bagaimana memori-memori yang terdapat pada setiap masing-masing tokoh. Terdapat lima tokoh yang dianalisis berdasarkan memori, yaitu Hanafi, Corrie de Busse, Ibu Hanafi, Rapiah, dan Ayah Corrie (Tuan De Busse). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat memori atau ingatan yang berbeda-beda pada setiap tokoh, baik itu Hanafi, Corrie, Ibu Hanafi, Rapiah, dan Ayah Corrie (Tuan De Busse).
Descomposición de números: una perspectiva etnomatemática en los sistemas lingüísticos sundaneses para el aprendizaje de las matemáticas en la escuela primaria
Authors: Umbara Uba
Published: October 2024

Esta investigación se realizó para describir la forma de las etnomatemáticas en el sistema lingüístico utilizado por el pueblo sundanés. El enfoque de investigación utilizado es un enfoque fenomenográfico y etnometodológico, con un diseño de investigación etnográfico realista. Las técnicas de recolección de datos se basan en la observación participante y entrevistas en profundidad, mientras que en el análisis de datos se llevó a cabo con un análisis de contenido, técnicas de triangulación y determinación de patrones. Los resultados indican que la descomposición de los números utilizados por la comunidad es un múltiplo de 25 y contienen números especiales que son las peculiaridades de los números del 21 al 29. El concepto de decodificación de números realizado por la comunidad tiene relevancia para ser adoptado en la enseñanza de las matemáticas en la escuela de educación.
Conocimiento especializado del profesor: un experimento de enseñanza centrado en una tarea formativa sobre geometría
Authors: Barrera Castarnado Víctor Javier , Contreras González Luis Carlos , Muñoz Catalán María Cinta , Liñán García María del Mar
Published: October 2024

La investigación, la práctica profesional y la formación inicial de maestros deben estar estrechamente conectadas. Proponemos el uso de tareas formativas para desarrollar el conocimiento especializado del profesor de matemáticas sobre geometría, que diseñamos desde situaciones reales de aula y validamos desde la investigación con un experimento de enseñanza. El modelo analítico del conocimiento especializado del profesor de matemáticas permite identificar situaciones de la práctica real y analizar el conocimiento movilizado en un aula de formación inicial al resolver dichas tareas. La reflexión que conlleva esta resolución hace que los estudiantes para maestro establezcan relaciones entre elementos del conocimiento especializado del profesor, generando su comprensión integral de la práctica.
Estudo de aula como promotor do desenvolvimento do conhecimento de futuros professores sobre preparação de aulas
Authors: Duarte Nicole Gaspar , Ponte João Pedro Mendes da , Pinto Hélia Gonçalves
Published: October 2024

A partir da análise de um estudo de aula realizado na formação inicial de professores, procuramos compreender como este processo formativo, em particular no que respeita às suas fases de definição dos objetivos de aprendizagem e de planeamento da aula, contribuiu para o desenvolvimento de diversos aspetos do conhecimento didático de duas futuras professoras. Seguimos uma abordagem qualitativa e os dados foram recolhidos através de observação participante, com gravação das sessões. Os resultados mostram que a definição dos objetivos de aprendizagem, tendo por base a discussão de textos e de documentos curriculares, promoveu o desenvolvimento do conhecimento das futuras professoras sobre prática letiva e sobre o currículo. O planeamento das aulas promoveu discussões sobre o design das tarefas, a antecipação do trabalho dos alunos e a preparação da condução da aula, desenvolvendo o seu conhecimento sobre a prática letiva, sobre a Matemática para o ensino e sobre os alunos.
Metoda pomiaru osiągów naziemnych z wykorzystaniem algorytmów atencji oraz ekscytacji w modelu q-kształtnej sztucznej sieci neuronowej
Authors: Tomiło Paweł
Published: October 2024

Measuring the take-off and landing distance of an aircraft is an important aspect, especially in the process of certification of new types of aircraft, as well as during production tests. The actual take-off and landing distance is important information for pilots in conditions that deviate from the typical ones. The aim of this monograph is to develop a method for measuring the ground performance of aircraft using an on-board measurement unit and software using artificial intelligence methods. The monograph presents the process of developing the discussed method, verification tests and the actual application of the method. An on-board measuring device equipped with appropriate sensors and a q-shaped artificial neural network model using attention and excitation algorithms were developed. The method uses an inertial measurement unit to acquire data in the form of acceleration, angular velocity and aircraft orientation. As part of the monograph, the process of developing the structure of the neural network and selecting appropriate algorithms was carried out. An on-board measuring device has been developed. Tests were carried out with the device installed inside the aircraft (PZL 104 Wilga, PZL 110 Koliber, PZL An-2, MS 880, Cessna 150, Cessna 172). These initial tests focused on collecting data for learning and improving the effectiveness of the neural network. Verification measurements were also carried out in relation to the reference methods, as well as actual measurements for selected aircraft and various types of runway surfaces.
Pelatihan Identifikasi dan Konservasi Lamun pada Siswa SD di Kecamatan Rainis Kabupaten Kepulauan Talaud Propinsi Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Maabuat Pience Veralyn , Kolondam Beivy , Langoy Marnix L.D. , Koneri Roni
Published: October 2024

Pesisir pantai merupakan wilayah yang tidak asing lagi bagi masyarakat, terutama yang hidupnya berada di wilayah tersebut. Banyak hal yang menjadi peruntukan pesisir itu sendiri terutama berhubungan dengan wisata maupun mata pencaharian. Aktivitas yang sering dilakukan masyarakat di pesisir dapat berupa rekreasi karena gratis, atau wisata ekologis lainnya seperti menjadikan pesisir tempat studi lapangan. Ironisnya pesisir juga menjadi tempat pembuangan sampah terakhir bagi masyarakat yang tinggal dekat di lokasi tersebut. Sekolah Dasar  mitra dalam kegiatan ini berdomisili di daerah kawasan pesisir Kecamatan Rainis Kabupaten Kepulauan Talaud. Kecamatan Rainis berada di daratan Pulau Karakelang dan memiliki area pesisir yang luas dengan Ekosistemnya. Pengenalan Lamun itu sendiri mulai dari bentuk morfologinya dan bagaimana berinteraksi di pesisir tanpa merusak ekosistem tersebut. Lamun merupakan tumbuhan berbunga yang sudah menyesuaikan hidup dan tumbuh di dalam air laut. Ketidaktahuan seringkali membuat masyarakat tidak peduli dan hanya mengabaikan saja keberadaannya saja, diinjak-injak, diambil untuk makanan ternak, bahkan ada yang mencabut. Langkah pengelolaan ekositem pesisir telah banyak dilakukan, akan tetapi perhatian dititikberatkan pada ekosistem Mangrove dan Terumbu Karang, lamun masih sering dilupakan. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan suatu sosialisasi dan pelatihan menyangkut pengenalan akan lamun itu sendiri sehingga wawasan masyarakat dalam hal ini dimulai dari siwa dan guru bisa meningkat dalam upaya pengelolaan ekosistem pesisir. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SDK PNIEL Rainis dan SDN INPRES Rainis Kecamatan Rainis Kabupaten Kepulauan Talaud.
 Kata kunci: Lamun, Pelatihan, Siswa, SDK Rainis, Talaud
Optikai hullámvezetők készítése ionimplantáció segítségével
Authors: Gábor Pszota , István Bányász
Published: October 2024

Annak érdekében, hogy az optoelektronikai eszközöknél az optikai komponenseket miniatürizálni lehessen, újfajta módszereket kellett kifejleszteni azok gyártásához. Vannak azonban olyan anyagok, amelyeknek optikai tulajdonságai nagyon kedvezőek lennének, de a jelenlegi módszerekkel nem lehetséges azok használata, ugyanis fizikai vagy kémiai károsodást szenvednek a gyártási folyamat során. Az ilyen anyagoknál megfelelő alternatívát jelenthet az ionok implantációján alapuló módszer. A nagy energiájú ionokkal történő besugárzás ugyanis bizonyítottan megváltoztatja az anyag optikai és szerkezeti tulajdonságait. Ezzel lehetőség nyílik például optikai hullámvezetők létrehozására, ha egy előre meghatározott területét sugározzuk be a mintának. Ez történhet úgy, hogy egy előre elkészített speciális szili-konmaszk segítségével rajzoljuk ki a kívánt geometriát, vagy mikronyaláb használatával közvetlenül is beleírható a mintába a megfelelő alakzat. Ebben a cikkben az említett két módszerrel kapcsolatos legutóbbi eredményeket tekintjük át.
Assessing the actuality and relevant importance of Deming’s 14 points
Authors: Berényi László
Published: October 2024

Deming’s 14 points summarize the main challenges of corporate management to change for the 1980s, but the teaching may still be actual. Recent crises have drawn attention to the need to rethink and refine business. Leadership and organization have a crucial role in responding appropriately to environmental changes. The study uses an online survey to assess the relative importance of 14 points among higher education students. The analysis used the Q-methodology. The results suggest competing opinion patterns about the importance of the points. Still, there is an agreement about the key relevance of constantly improving every process for planning, production, and service as well as instituting training on the job. At the same time, the respondents significantly agreed that eliminating numerical quotas cannot be considered indispensable.
Bending of Curved Composite Beam with Interlayer Slip
Authors: Baksa Attila , Ecsedi István
Published: October 2024

Elastic two-layer curved composite beam with partial shear interaction is considered. It is assumed that each curved layer separately follows the Euler-Bernoulli hypothesis and the load slip relation for the flexible shear connection is a linear relationship. The curved composite beam is subjected to uniform bending. The paper presents solutions for stresses, radial displacement, and slip. The end cross sections of the layered curved beam are loaded by zero moment force couples, as a result of which each cross section of the beam is loaded by zero moment force couple resultant.
Penggunaan Media Papan Flanel Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab
Authors: Prihandini Ananda , Fajriyatul Fahyuni Eni
Published: October 2024

.  In the current era, Arabic is considered a difficult and boring lesson when in class, with the media of learning activities, learning Arabic in class is easier so that students will be more happy to be active and creative with the Arabic flannel board learning media which will have an impact on the value of student learning outcomes. the aim is to help make learning Arabic easier to understand the material both in terms of vocabulary, composing Arabic sentences. The type of research used is quantitative research using a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. The data source taken was pretest-posttest. using a population, namely all class VII students of SMP Muhammadiyah Tulangan. With the sample class 7A is the experimental class and class 7B is the control class. by using This research uses three data analysis techniques, namely normality test, homogeneity test and hypothesis test. in the form of SPSS software. The normality test uses the Kolmogrov Smirnov test to determine whether the data is normal or not. To determine whether the control class and experimental class have similar variants or not, a homogeneity test is carried out using analyze-compare mean-oneway ANOVA. and to test the hypothesis using the paired sample T-test media technique. In this research, the results of the experimental class before the application of the media showed that the average student score was 67.73 with Std. error 2.016 while after applying the media the average value was 87.23 with Std. error 2,198, shows that the use of Arabic flannel board media can improve student learning outcomes at Muhammadiyah Middle School in Sidoarjo.
ANALISIS FINANSIAL USAHA PERIKANAN TANGKAP BELAT DI KOTA BONTANG (Financial Analysis of Set Net Fisheries Business in Bontang City)
Authors: KAMILAN KAMILAN , SYAHRIR M , SUSILO HERU
Published: October 2024

Indonesian capture fisheries have a responsibility as a source of economic growth, a provider of animal protein food and a source of employment. Bontang City is one of the cities in East Kalimantan with good potential for capture fisheries, from a variety of capture fisheries activities, one of the most widely used fishing gear is the splint. The purpose of this research is to discuss the financial analysis of mullet fishing business. This research uses a sampling method, namely purposive sampling with 30 fishermen respondents who use splint fishing gear in Bontang City. The analysis methods used are NPV, Net B/C, IRR, and Payback Period. The results obtained based on the analysis of the splint fishing business are feasible to continue, when viewed based on the NPV investment criteria, IRR, Net B / C Ratio, Payback Period. The NPV value obtained is Rp.42,119,332, IRR of 87%, Net B / C Ratio of 4.17 and payback period for 1 year 2 months
RISIKO USAHATANI TOMAT (LYCOPERSICUM ESCULENTUMMILL) DI KECAMATAN LEMBAH GUMANTI KABUPATEN SOLOK (Risks of Tomato (Lycopersicum Esculentum) Farming in Lembah Gumanti District Solok Regency)
Authors: LEOVITA ANGELIA , FAUZI DIAN , SIREGAR WILDA ASTRIANI
Published: October 2024

This study aims to determine analyze the characteristics of tomato farmers, analyze the income of tomato farmers and analyze the risk level of tomato farming in Lembah Gumanti District, Solok Regency. The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive The analysis used is income, variety, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, and lower limit. The respondents who were sampled were 40 farmers with a population of 423 farmers and were selected randomly (proportional random sampling). The results showed that the characteristics of tomato farmers have a productive age of 25 to 48 years, a low level of education, farmers who already have long farming experience. The amount of cash costs incurred by farmers is IDR 6,456,733.33 / MT and the calculated costs are IDR. 4,919,309.63/MT with revenue of Rp 23,608,331.25/MT so that cash income is Rp 17,209,386.82/MT and total income is Rp 12,290,077.19/MT. Tomato farming has a production risk level with a KV value of 10.39, price risk with a KV value of 18.56, and income risk with a KV value of 13.36 with a lower income limit of Rp 10,450,763.47 where this figure will indicate the amount of loss that will be experienced by tomato farmer
AGRIBISNIS KOPI DALAM MENDUKUNG PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA DI DESA COLOL, KECAMATAN LAMBA LEDA TIMUR, KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR (Coffee Agribusiness In Supporting Agrotourism Development In Colol Village, Lamba Leda Timur District, East Manggarai District)
Authors: MIA MARIA MAGDALENA , ASNAH ASNAH , DYNASARI DYNASARI
Published: October 2024

Colol Village is a wilaya located in East Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, which has good environmental and geographical characteristics, fertile soil and a suitable climate for coffee cultivation. The coffee varieties that are being developed are Arabica coffee and Robusta coffee. The people of East Manggarai have a cultural tradition that is close to coffee. The aim of this research is to analyze the factors that influence coffee production in Colol Village, determine farmers' perceptions of agrotourism development in Colol Village and describe the implementation of the coffee agribusiness system in Colol Village, East Manggarai Regency. This research used mixed methods with a sample size of 56 people using multiple linear regression data analysis methods, Likert scale analysis and descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of the research show that in coffee production the factors of land area, farming experience, farmer age, education level, household income, and coffee sales income level influence the development of agrotourism in Colol Village, East Manggarai Regency and based on Likert scale analysis, Colol coffee farmers agree with the development of coffee agrotourism in Colol Village and coffee production and agrotourism potential are related, the potential for coffee farming as a tourist attraction thereby strengthening the local economy and creating sustainable opportunities for the development of Colol village, East Manggarai
PERSEPSI PETANI TENTANG PENGARUH KINERJA PENYULUH TERHADAP KOMPETENSI PETANI PADI DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT (Rice Farmers Perceptions Of The Influence Of Extension Workers' Performance On The Competence Of Rice Farmers In West Aceh Regency)
Authors: HARAHAP RAHMAT DILTA , WIRDA BUNGA , FEBRIAN AFRIZAL , KARYANTO RIZAL
Published: October 2024

This study aims to assess how farmers perceive the impact of agricultural extension performance on rice farmers' ability in Alue Tampak Village, Kaway XVI Sub-district, West Aceh District. With a total population of 176 rice farmers, the study adopted a quantitative approach through a survey method. The sample was selected using the Slovin formula, resulting in 64 rice farmer respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using simple linear regression as well as hypothesis testing with the help of SPSS 20. The research findings indicated that farmers' perceptions of agricultural extension workers' performance positively affected their competence in rice farming. The R² value of 0.554 indicates that the performance of agricultural extension workers can explain 55.4% of the variation in farmers' competence, while factors beyond the scope of this study influence the remaining 44.6%. The regression test results yielded the equation Y = 2.599 + 0.631X + e, where the positive coefficient of 0.631 confirms the existence of a positive influence between agricultural extension performance and farmers' competencies.
Enfermagem no Cuidado de Crianças com Transtorno de Espectro Autista
Authors: Sousa Vitória Fonseca de , Abreu Mikaelhe Ferreira de , Bubadué Renata de Moura
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: Descrever o cuidado de Enfermagem à criança com TEA e sua família. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura narrativa. Os artigos foram pesquisados nas bases de dados Scielo, Lilacs e Google Acadêmico. Foram utilizadas como palavras-chave: crianças, cuidado, e enfermagem Transtorno de Espectro Autista. Resultados: as competências e habilidades dos profissionais de Enfermagem no ambiente hospitalar vislumbram a importância da empatia, imbuído em uma visão holística para o cuidado com a criança autista. É necessário apresentar diferentes estratégias para o trato com a criança autista em suas necessidades hospitalares e assim propor o desenvolvimento de pesquisas clínicas para o aprimoramento da temática e futura usualidade no espaço hospitalar. Conclusão: Conclui-se que a enfermagem em seu papel interventivo urge por responsabilidade no que tange ao diagnóstico precoce do autismo. A ligação entre o enfermeiro, a criança autista e seus familiares é de suma importância para que a escuta seja qualificada e a prestação de assistência diferenciada.
Cuidados paliativos à pessoa idosa com Doença de Alzheimer
Authors: Jesus Luane Silva de , Batista Ana Carolaine de Souza , Silva Rudval Souza da , Pereira Aila Roberta Passos , Almeida Ana Raquel Lima Peralva de , Alves Manuela Bastos
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: Realizar uma revisão integrativa da literatura sobre o acesso aos cuidados paliativos por idosos com Doença de Alzheimer. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa utilizando os descritores “doença de Alzheimer”, “cuidados paliativos” e “idoso” realizada nas bases de dados Medline, Lilacs, Binacis e Ibecs, com recorte temporário de 10 anos (2012-2022). Resultados: Foram encontrados 158 artigos, dos quais 148 foram excluídos por não atenderem aos critérios da pesquisa, sendo 10 artigos selecionados para compor esse estudo. Identificou-se dois pontos centrais envolvendo as barreiras enfrentadas pela família no acesso aos cuidados paliativos pelas pessoas idosas com Doença de Alzheimer, sendo respectivamente: O desconhecimento da Doença de Alzheimer como uma doença progressiva e irreversível que leva a morte, portanto com necessidade de implementação dos cuidados paliativos e a falta de serviços formais de cuidados paliativos para pessoas idosas com DA, especialmente para aqueles que estão em instituições de Longa Permanência. Conclusão: Essa pesquisa pôde compreender os desafios e limitações do acesso das pessoas idosas com doença de Alzheimer aos Cuidados Paliativos, que vão desde os pontos centrais obtidos nos resultados a outros envolvendo a limitação no conhecimento e discussões acerca da temática.
Prática deliberada em ciclos rápidos: um novo conceito de ensino aprendizagem na equipe de enfermagem
Authors: Silva Oseias Alves da , Ribeiro Leila Batista , Neves Wanderlan Cabral , Ferreira Marcus Vinícius Ribeiro , Lopes Alberto César da Silva , Batista Diogo Nogueira , Medeiros Gilney Guerra de , Morais Jefferson Amaral de
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: elucidar como a prática deliberada em ciclos rápidos pode contribuir para o aperfeiçoamento dos profissionais de enfermagem na sua atuação nas unidades de saúde e no atendimento pré-hospitalar. Método: trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa e método de revisão bibliográfica integrativa seguindo os pressupostos de Mendes em pesquisa de revisão integrativa realizada em 2008. Ele torna-se relevante, pois poderá trazer benefícios da prática deliberada em ciclos rápidos para profissionais da área da enfermagem na aplicação do dia-a-dia da assistência dentro de unidades hospitalares e no atendimento pré-hospitalar, através do aprimoramento que esta metodologia pode oferecer e, dessa forma, vir também a estimular novas pesquisas. Resultados: Com a constante mudança no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, novas metodologias foram inseridas, por exemplo, as metodologias ativas. Essas novas metodologias têm o objetivo geral de levar o aprendiz a uma aprendizagem significativa. Nessas metodologias, o estudante passa a ser o ser o sujeito da construção do saber e formulador de hipótese. Elas têm como principal característica propiciar que os estudantes busquem soluções para problemas reais, tornando-se, assim, protagonistas do processo de aprendizagem. Uma vertente dessas metodologias ativas é a Simulação Realística, que utiliza cenários e manequins inertes, modelos anatômicos ou mecânicos, computacionais, simuladores de situações realísticas etc., para tornar melhor e mais atraente o processo de aprendizagem. Conclusão: A Prática Deliberada em Ciclos Rápidos – PDCR é um modelo de Simulação Realística, com o diferencial de interrupções e rápidos debriefings durante a prática nos cenários, o que pode tornar-se um diferencial na melhor aprendizagem e retenção do conhecimento por parte do estudante.
La città dei gatti di Hagiwara Sakutarō. Poesia e quarta dimensione
Authors: Capponcelli Luca
Published: October 2024

Neko Machi (City of Cats, 1935) is a peculiar short story that occupies a relatively unique space within Hagiwara Sakutarō’s oeuvre. Within this narrative, a protagonist plagued by a poor sense of direction stumbles into a realm of transformed reality, which he dubs the ‘fourth dimension’. Infused with modernist undertones, the story resonates with the broader themes present in Sakutarō’s poetry, particularly the exploration of transcendence as a means to escape existential unrest.
Despite being less frequently discussed compared to his other works, Neko Machi has garnered attention from critics. Many analyses centre on the story's visionary and fantastical elements. Some interpretations draw parallels between the city bustling with cats and a metaphor for the Japanese political climate in 1935. The aim of this exploration is to provide an analysis that unveils the narrative's resonance with Sakutarō’s aesthetic consciousness. This is accomplished by delving into references to metaphysical concepts, the notion of the fourth dimension, and the application of mathematical logic. Through these lenses, we seek to uncover the layers of meaning embedded within Neko Machi and illuminate Sakutarō’s narrative craftsmanship.
Volare nella notte su ali rilucenti. L’airone (sagi) nel Giappone premoderno tra letteratura, folklore e bestiari
Authors: Cucinelli Diego
Published: October 2024

The heron (sagi) holds a cherished place among avian figures in Japanese culture, although it has received less scholarly attention compared to other birds. Its significance can be traced back to some of the oldest surviving texts. References to white herons are present in the Man’yōshū (Collection of Ten Thousand Leaves, second half of the 8th century) and the Kokin waka rokujō (Six Quires of Ancient and Modern Japanese Poetry, late 10th century). Additionally, the docile bittern appears in the Heike monogatari (Tale of the Heike, 13th century), and the nō drama Sagi (The Heron) is another noteworthy example.
Depictions of herons with long legs are found in the verses of Matsuo Bashō (1644-1694) and Yosa Buson (1716-1784). In the extensively studied cases mentioned above, the heron often emerges as an elegant motif set against aquatic landscapes, frequently associated with themes of solitude. However, in less explored areas of folklore and bestiaries, the heron takes on a supernatural dimension. It becomes linked to both water and fire, as well as concepts of life and death.
To provide a comprehensive understanding of the representations of herons in premodern Japan, this essay will adopt a structured approach. It will commence by offering a summary of existing literature on the subject, establishing the groundwork. Subsequently, the essay will delve into the analysis of sources that have received relatively less attention, particularly focusing on folklore and bestiaries.
Alla «dimora degli immortali». I frammenti del Tango no kuni fudoki
Authors: Manieri Antonio
Published: October 2024

The present essay addresses the analysis of three fragments from the Tango no kuni fudoki (Record of the Tango province and its customs), which have reached us indirectly through various mediaeval sources. The Tango no kuni fudoki is one of the provincial chronicles compiled in response to Queen Genmei’s edict in 713. Although these three fragments do not provide a complete understanding of the original text, they offer insights into certain anecdotes closely tied to the narrative of the ancient province.
This paper will begin by introducing the characteristics of the text, including its dating, authorship, and style. Following this introduction, the essay will delve into the themes present within the fragments, considering their connection to subsequent historical and cultural developments. Ultimately, the paper will provide an annotated translation of the three fragments, aiming to shed light on their content and significance.
Rappresentazioni del «carattere» dei Giapponesi nella cultura francese settecentesca
Authors: Minuti Rolando
Published: October 2024

The character of nations was a prominent topic in 18th century intellectual debate, searching for criteria that could explain the great diversity of customs, institutions, religions and cultures of the world's peoples. Within the framework of the opposition between Europe and Asia – newly theorised by Montesquieu -, Japan constitutes a particularly interesting case, since a traditional representation that emphasised the radical otherness of the Japanese character was flanked by others that instead highlighted similarities and analogies, opening up suggestive comparative perspectives. The essay highlights some moments of this debate, by focusing on a few examples from the French culture of the Age of Enlightenment.
Artificial intelligence as it is in the current conditions of digital transformation of global society
Authors: Arseienko Anatolii
Published: October 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in the modern digital transformation of the rich countries of the global North and the poor countries of the global South. Particular attention is paid to the different conditions of the digital revolution in the former and the latter. They are leading to an increase in old inequalities and the emergence of new digital inequalities between developed and developing countries. At the same time, the pursuit of profit in the digital economy has become the main reason for further material and property differentiation between the first, second, and third world countries, as well as between the rich and the poor within each of these countries. All of this hinders the revolutionary potential of AI in the interests of all countries and peoples and creates conditions for its use for anti-people purposes, including by combining AI with weapons for the military purpose of killing people. The task of civil society is precisely to force state authorities to take measures to regulate digital business in order to overcome the threats posed by the oligarchs of digital corporations and improve the socio-economic situation of both the cybertariat and the entire working population in the countries of the global North and the global South.
Strategies for the implementation of internationalization in institutions of higher education
Authors: Vasylenko Valeriia , Prysyazhnyuk Karyna
Published: October 2024

The article defines the strategies of internationalization of higher education institutions (HEIs), which include: international partnership, exchange of higher education graduates and teachers, program exchange. The issue related to selection into the program and representativeness of participants was considered. Particular attention is paid to the approaches to the implementation of internationalization in higher education: study abroad, language internship, scientific internship, commercialization and homogenization of educational programs.
The intercultural interaction in the university environment is described, which requires the development of an effective language policy and the support of language equality. Research in this area can help in formulating strategies for intercultural understanding and improving the quality of international communication.
The article discusses the competition among universities to attract the best students and scholars from around the world. It has been determined that understanding the impact of internationalization on the attractiveness and competitiveness of higher education institutions is a key factor for their success.
It has been outlined that the development of technology promotes new forms of learning and collaboration between universities from different countries. Understanding the impact of technology on the internationalization of education helps optimize processes and improve the quality of learning.
Vilnius University professor Michał Pełka-Poliński: research of scientific work and book marks
Authors: Якубова Tetyana , Matviyshyn Yaroslav
Published: October 2024

The article examines the books of Vilnius University professor Michał Pełki-Poliński from the collection of the library of St. Volodymyr University, the collection "Library of the Volyn Lyceum", from the collection of literature in Polish of the department of library collections and historical collections of the Institute of Bibliography of the Vernadskyi National Library of Ukraine. The results of the research of Ukrainian, Polish, and Lithuanian researchers, which contain materials about the scientific activity of Michał Pełka-Poliński, are analyzed and his important role in the development of mathematical science in Lithuania and Poland is emphasized, the influence of his works on the teaching of mathematics in educational institutions of Galicia and Volyn. Information about the scientist's scientific work is provided, his scientific connections with Ukraine are noted. Bibliographical information about books authored by Polinsky from the funds of the Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in Lviv. His printed and handwritten works are indicated, his library work, his bibliophile preferences, and collecting achievements are highlighted. Bibliographical and historical information about books from his private library is provided and infor­mation about its history is presented. Bibliographical materials on the study and attribution of book marks on the books of Michał Pełka-Poliński are represented.
"Bulletin of Kharkiv State Academy of Culture": 25 years of successful service to science
Authors: Kushnarenko Natalya , Solianyk Alla
Published: October 2024

The evolution of the formation and development of the specialized collection of scientific works "Bulletin of Kharkiv State Academy of Culture" in the context of the formation of the system of library periodicals of Ukraine is described. The dominant strategies of the innovative functioning of the collection in the modern digital society are outlined. The semantic (problematic and thematic) priorities of publications, their types, chronological, authorial, geographical-spatial, company and other structures were identified and analyzed. The main organizational transfor­mations of the publication during its 25-year operation (1999—2024) in the scientific space of Ukraine are presented.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair dari Limbah Ternak Sapi
Authors: Nurhidayati Siti , Khaeruman Khaeruman , Rahmi Maulida
Published: October 2024

The training on the production of liquid organic fertilizer from cattle waste in Merembu Village, Labuapi Subdistrict, West Lombok Regency aimed to enhance the participants' knowledge and skills in managing livestock waste into economically valuable and environmentally friendly products. This training utilized Participatory Rapid Appraisal (PRA) and Participatory Learning and Action (PLA) methods, engaging participants actively at every stage of the learning process. Results from pre- and post-training questionnaires showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge and understanding, with an average score improvement of 55%. Observations and document studies indicated that participants successfully applied correct fermentation techniques and improved waste management methods. Additionally, some participants achieved halal certification, positively impacting their product operations and marketing. Case studies and literature demonstrate that processing cattle waste into liquid organic fertilizer can enhance soil fertility and crop yields, while reducing environmental pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. The training not only provided economic benefits by opening new business opportunities but also raised environmental awareness among participants, fostering a more caring and proactive community in maintaining environmental cleanliness and health.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kesadaran Orang Tua tentang Hak dan Perlindungan Anak di Lembaga Pusat Pengembangan Anak (PPA) Linggang Mapan Kabupaten Kutai Barat
Authors: Balensky Mona Nimitha
Published: October 2024

Child protection aims to guarantee the fulfillment of children's rights so that they can live, grow, develop and participate optimally in accordance with human dignity, as well as receive protection from violence and discrimination, for the sake of realizing Indonesian children who are of good quality, have noble character and prosperous. The aim of this activity is to increase parents' awareness about children's rights and protection at the Linggang Mapan Child Development Center (CDC), Linggang Bingung District, West Kutai Regency. To help partners improve parents' ability to understand and be aware of the increasing impact of violence against children, education is carried out regarding children's rights and protection. The reason for using the group counseling method or group approach is because the concept of extension is related to group counseling targets. This method is more profitable because it allows for feedback and group interaction which provides the opportunity to exchange experiences and influence the behavior and norms of its members. After carrying out activities for two weeks with two meetings with the parents of the Linggang Mapan Child Development Center (CDC) children, the author can conclude that during the process, parents can understand and comprehend what is meant by children's rights and protection by paying attention to each other's environment. a place for children to play and develop and explain to children what should be avoided while playing and socializing with other people, because violence or abuse can happen anywhere and be done by anyone, including family members.