bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PEMASARAN UDANG PUTIH (Litopenaeus vannamei) DI KELURAHAN KUALA SAMBOJA KECAMATAN SAMBOJA KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA
Authors: Leni Faizah  , Nurul Ovia Oktawati  , Fitriyana
Published: February 2023

This research was aimed to determine the marketing channels, costs, margins, and farmer's share of white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) in Kuala Samboja Village, Samboja Sub-district, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The research was conducted in Kuala Samboja Village, Samboja Sub-district, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The samples used in the study were 15 fishermen and 2 white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannmei) traders. The sampling method used was purposive sampling and snowball sampling.

The results showed that: there are 2 marketing channels for white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei), namely the level zero (0) marketing channel and the level two (2) marketing channel with 2 types; meanwhile the marketing costs at the level zero (0) marketing channel is Rp. 392/kg, at the level two (2) type 1 marketing channel is Rp. 3.043/kg, and at the level two (2) type 2 marketing channel is Rp. 2,487/kg. The total marketing margin is at level two (2) marketing channel with Rp. 67,500/kg and Rp. 36,700/kg. And the highest farmer's share is at the zero level marketing channel (0) which is equal to 100% and is the most efficient marketing channel.

Keywords: Marketing Channels, Costs, Margins, Farmer's Share, Kuala Samboja
Analisis Nilai Tukar Nelayan (NTN) dan Kebiasaan Menabung Masyarakat Nelayan di Kampung Teluk Sulaiman Kecamatan Biduk-Biduk Kabupaten Berau
Authors: Nedia Saputri Nedia , Erwiantono  , Heru Susilo
Published: February 2023

This study aims to know the level of fishers' welfare and the saving habits of fishing communities in the Teluk Sulaiman Village, Biduk-Biduk Sub-district, Berau Regency. The study was conducted in Teluk Sulaiman Village with 30 respondents based on three types of fishing gear used by fishers. The study method used was purposive sampling. In general, the analytical result of FTT showed that the average FTT value for fishing households from three types of fishing gear in 2018 and 2019 was more than one. Meanwhile, the analytical result of the average FTT index of fishing households in 2018 and 2019 was under 100%. The fishing households experienced a surplus financial condition and could save money based on the FTT analysis. The majority of fishing households did saving activities at the Bank and keeping cash at home. The dominant saving was uncertain with a percentage of 10% - 15% and 15% - 20% of income. Fishing households saving money for productive purposes as capital to develop business were 18 peoples with a percentage of 100% and they saving money for non-productive purposes as a capital social were 17 peoples with a percentage of 94.45% and family funds were 18 peoples with a percentage 100%.
Studi Identifikasi Kelembagaan Sosial Masyarakat Nelayan Di Desa Muara Pasir Kecamatan Tanah Grogot Kabupaten Paser
Authors: Nandang Triyana  , Fitriyana  , Oon Darmansyah
Published: February 2023

A Study on the Identification of Social Institutions for the Fishermen Community in Muara Pasir Village, Tanah Grogot District, Paser Regency. Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Mulawarman University. (Supervised by Hj. Fitriyana and Oon Darmansyah).

This study aims to identify the social institutions that exist in the fishing community in Muara Pasir village, both formal and informal social institutions. This research was conducted for 19 months starting from October 2019 to January 2021. The sample method used was purposive sampling with a sample of 49 respondents. The analytical method used is descriptive qualitative analysis in the form of a narrative.

The results of this study indicate that the social institutions in Muara Pasir Village consist of formal institutions, namely the Fishermen Partners Institute, the Sinar Pasifik fishing group, and the Leger fishermen group. Furthermore, the informal social institutions found in the fishing community in Muara Pasir Village are Community Service or mutual assistance.

Keywords: Social Institution, Institutional Type, Formal and Informal.
Study Of Community's Perception Level Malahing On The Development Of Tourism Potential In The Kampung Malahing, Village Tanjung Laut Indah, Bontang Selatan District, Bontang City East Kalimantan Province
Authors: Suardysapar Andy , Helminuddin  , Suyatna Iwan
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of perception of the Malahing community towards the development of tourism potential in Malahing Village, Tanjung Laut Indah Village, Bontang Selatan District, Bontang City. The research phase began in September 2019 and the final examination was carried out in December 2020. Sampling used the quouta sampling method, which is to gather information from a number of certain people (15 respondents) who are considered to be able to provide responses (their perceptions) about tourism development in Malahing Village. The method using the Likert scale is used to reveal respondents' perceptions about the discourse of developing the tourism potential of Malahing Village. The results showed the level of perception of the Malahing community towards the development of tourism potential in Malahing Village cumulatively with a high category with a score of 20.2 which was in the class interval 16.36 - 21.00, meaning that the community was very supportive of developing tourism potential in Malahing Village, Tanjung Village. Laut Indah, South Bontang District, Bontang City

Keywords: Tourism potential, Malahing village
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR TRANSPORTASI, KEAMANAN, DAN PELAYANAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN WISATAWAN PULAU DERAWAN KABUPATEN BERAU KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Authors: Zainuddin M  , Helminuddin  , Eko Sugiharto
Published: February 2023

Derawan Island is one of Indonesia's tourist attractions located in Berau Regency. Derawan Island as a tourist destination must continue to improve itself in an effort to attract tourists to come for a tour by paying attention to the level of tourist satisfaction which is one of the benchmarks for the success of a tourist object. Many factors can affect the level of tourist satisfaction, among which the authors take as the independent variables of the study are: Transportation, Security, and Services, and as the dependent variable is The Level of Satisfaction. This study aims to analyze the influence of transportation, security, and service factors on the satisfaction level of tourists from Derawan Island, Berau Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study conducted by survey. The sampling method used was the Accidental Sampling method with 30 respondents, namely domestic tourists visiting Derawan Island attractions. Data collection techniques used interviews, and observations, data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis methods. The results showed that there was an influence of transportation and service factors on the satisfaction level of Derawan Island tourism objects with a sigma value <α (0.05).

Keywords: Level of Satisfaction, Domestic Tourists, Derawan Island
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR MODAL, ALAT TANGKAP, LAMA MELAUT DAN CUACA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN NELAYAN DI TANJUNG SEMBILANG KECAMATAN SAMBOJA KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA.
Authors: Nunuk Kasmawati  , Gusti Haqiqiansyah  , Said Abdusysyahid
Published: February 2023

Fishermen's income is uncertain and depends heavily on the catch obtained at the time of production of the catch.The research was conducted for analyze of the influence factor of capital, fishing gear, time of seafaring, and weather of income fisherman in Tanjung Sembilang, Samboja Subdistrict,  Kutai Kartanegara Regency. Kind of research data used i.e. quantitative data with primary data source by interview using questionnaires. Variable independent of research is fishing gear (X1), capital (X2), time of seafaring (X3), and weather (X4), variable dependent is income fisherman (Y). Method of analysis using analysis multiple regression, test of hypotesis, determination, and test of classic assume by using SPSS 16.0 for windows programe. The result simultaneously indicates that factor of fishing gear, capital, time of seafaring, and weather significant depends of income fisherman. Partially indicates that factor time of seafaring (1.354) and weather (-0.743) not significant depends of income fisherman, but factor of fishing gear (4.239) and factor of capital (2.518) has a significant depends of income fisherman. The highest dependent significant of income fisherman in Tanjung Sembilang, Samboja Subdistrict, Kutai Kartanegara Regency i.e. factor of fishing gear with a test-t value of 4.239 > 2.014.
PERAN PENYULUH PERIKANAN DALAM MEMBINA KELOMPOK PELESTARIAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI DESA MUARA PANTUAN KECAMATAN ANGGANA KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA
Authors: Anuar Riduansyah  , Helminuddin  , Fitriyana
Published: February 2023

This research was performed to know the Role of Fishery Extension Agent in Supervising Mangrove Forest Preservation Group in Muara Pantuan Village Anggana Sub-District Kutai Kartanegara District. Primary data were collected in November 2019 in Muara Pantuan Village Anggana Sub-District Kutai Kartanegara District through interview using question list arranged in accordance with the research objectives.

Sampling method used was census method, obtaining 36 people of mangrove forest preservation group, who were all chosen as the research respondents. The data were further analyzed through descriptive quantitative. Direct interview was also done receiving respondents answers of questionnaire provided, which was then analyzed through scoring method.

Research method showed that the roles of extension agent as a communicator, facilitator, and mediator were strong, while their role as organizer was decent. Furthermore, regarding the perception of mangrove forest preservation group, the role of fishery extension agent in Muara Pantuan Vilage was overall strong with the mean score of 40.1 at the range of 35.2 – 45.0.
Impacto del manejo de agroecosistemas cafetaleros en la calidad del suelo en las cuatro estaciones del año en Tlapacoyan, Veracruz
Authors: Márquez de la Cruz Jonathan Edilberto , Rodríguez Mendoza María De las Nieves , García Cué José Luis , Sánchez Escudero Julio , Tinoco Rueda Juan Ángel
Published: February 2023

Se comparan suelos de cafetales con diferente pendiente y manejo durante un año. En cuatro cafetales (manejo órgano-mineral, agroecológico con mínimo manejo, manejo convencional y manejo agroecológico) se llevó a cabo el muestreo de suelo por estación del año y se cuantificó materia orgánica, carbono orgánico, N, P, K, CIC, pH, textura y respiración microbiana. Los suelos con manejo agroecológico presentaron valores más altos de materia orgánica (10.09%) y respiración microbiana (621 μg C.CO2). Por estación del año varió carbono orgánico, N, materia orgánica y respiración microbiana. La materia orgánica y respiración microbiana fue similar en cafetales con misma pendiente. No hay una relación directa de calidad del suelo y rendimiento de café. En Tlapacoyan la producción de café disminuye y la sustentabilidad y calidad de los suelos también.
Nanomateriales a la vanguardia para combatir el virus SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Sánchez-López Perla , Fuentes Moyado Sergio , Petranovskii Vitalii , Smolentseva Elena
Published: February 2023

A partir de que se declaró la pandemia causada por el virus SARS-CoV-2, se han realizado una importante cantidad de trabajos para incrementar la protección de las personas ante este problema. El uso de mascarillas y equipo de protección personal es recomendado por la OMS para evitar la propagación del virus. En la actualidad, hay un campo de investigación de creciente interés en el desarrollo de mascarillas y otros materiales de protección que no solo pueden capturar las gotas de bioaerosol, sino que también inactiven al virus. Este es un paso importante para prevenir la propagación del COVID-19 y otras enfermedades infecciosas. El desarrollo de nuevos nanomateriales con propiedades biocidas que puedan ser incorporados en las mascarillas puede ayudar a alcanzar este objetivo incrementando la protección de los seres humanos contra el COVID-19. Efectivamente, estos nuevos dispositivos funcionarían contra cualquier otro virus o bacteria que llegara a presentarse en el futuro.
La responsabilidad social empresarial como estrategia organizacional: un análisis empírico para la región oriente del Estado de México
Authors: Bernal López José Luis , Alpuche de la Cruz Ezequiel
Published: February 2023

Se muestra que las áreas prioritarias de responsabilidad social empresarial (RSE) en las empresas de la región oriente del Estado de México coinciden con su estrategia de negocios. La información obtenida (encuesta) se analiza mediante correlación canónica no lineal (OVERALS). El estudio se circunscribe a un conjunto de empresas de la región oriente del Estado de México que, sin ser una muestra representativa, resulta significativa para el propósito del artículo. El trabajo es novedoso en el análisis de las empresas de esta región, así como en el método utilizado para el tratamiento estadístico de los datos. El hallazgo central implica que la RSE se utiliza por las empresas de la región como una estrategia de sus modelos de negocios.
URINARY INCONTINENCE AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN A PRIMARY HEALTH CARE UNIT: A PILOT STUDY
Authors: Francelino Brunna Laryssa Barroso de Sousa , Cavalcante Ana Suelen Pedroza , Gomes Jéssica Menezes , Costa Annielson de Souza , Saboia Dayana Maia
Published: February 2023

Objective: Characterize urinary incontinence (UI) prevalence and assess the quality of life (QoL) of women treated at a primary health care unit in order to compare the general QoL of continent and incontinent women. Methods: An exploratory-descriptive, cross-sectional pilot study with a quantitative approach. Sample composed of women over 18 years old who went to the unit for any reason. Data collection carried out from August to December 2021, through a standardized questionnaire with information on demographic, socioeconomic, obstetric, urinary habits and QoL. Results: Fifty-three women with a mean age of 44.49 (± 15.38) years participated. Most women declared themselves to be brown (62.3%), married or in a stable union (52.8%), exercising paid occupational activity (64.2%). As for urinary characteristics, 35.8% were diagnosed as incontinent, reporting that they lost urine once a week when they coughed or sneezed, and that this had a moderate impact on QoL. The differences in the values of QoL domains have a statistically significant correlation between the continent and incontinent groups. Conclusion: Urinary complaints prevail in a significant portion of women and UI is a factor capable of negatively impacting QoL, but it is necessary to prove the findings in a significant sample.
The Autonomous Acquisition of Transversal Competencies by Primary School Children through the Use of Pedagogical Scenarios
Authors: Bosmans Daniel , Casciotta Françoise , Fivaz Vincent
Published: February 2023

This study aims to obtain a better understanding of how the teacher can support the acquisition of transversal competencies, such as collaboration, creativity and reflection when children aged between 11 and 12 take part in an activity designed to promote autonomous or self-regulatory learning. There is a need to equip the teachers to enable them to scaffold autonomous learning, taking into account the tensions coming to the fore between teacher’s interventions and autonomous learning. How can the teacher ensure that the task is completed without interrupting the creative, collaborative and reflective dynamics within the group? How can they support learning becoming progressively more autonomous in each group? How is the flexible classroom organized to promote self-regulatory learning? The pedagogical scenarios presented in this research project have been drafted and trialled to help the teachers do just that. It is a collaborative research project inspired by Desgagné’s (2007) procedure as the researcher, teachers and children all worked together at every stage of the study, i.e., the drafting of pedagogical scenarios by teachers in the UK and the trialling of these by teachers on their pupils in Switzerland. These scenarios were built with the purpose of promoting the development of transversal capacities in children at primary school level when engaging in various subjects: L1/L2/Lx, sciences, and maths. These school subjects were matched with a subphase of Zimmerman and Campillo’s (2003) model, with one or two transversal capacities and with approaches currently applied to the teaching of these disciplines. Each of these scenarios can be used practically in the primary classroom to develop transversal competencies through autonomous learning. Keywords: primary school, transversal competencies, autonomous learning, pedagogical scenarios, scaffolding
The Effectiveness of Augmented Reality in Improving Students Motivation: An Experimental Study
Authors: Jdaitawi Malek , Muhaidat Fatima , Alsharoa Ayat , Alshlowi Abeer , Torki Marwa , Abdelmoneim Mona
Published: February 2023

Augmented reality (AR) has become a potential technology tool to improve the skills of students with learning disabilities. The effects of AR technology approach on students with learning disabilities motivation levels is considered as the research motivation. This study examined the effect of the AR on Jordanian 6th grade students’ motivation levels. A quantitative quasi-experimental study is preceded with the pretest-posttest control group design model, where 24 students who identified to have learning disabilities were participated in this study and were randomly divided into two groups. Two groups, control group 12 students were taught conventionally, and 12 students were designated as the experimental group, they used the AR technology for four weeks. The results show significant results for the AR technology in enhancing student motivation. The results concluded the effectiveness of AR technology in enhancing students’ motivation. Keywords: augmented reality, learning disabilities, motivation, science.
Eleocharis acutangula subsp. breviseta (Cyperaceae-Eleocharidae), nuevo registro para la flora argentina
Authors: Mereles María F. , López María G.
Published: February 2023

Eleocharis acutangula (Roxb.) Schult. subsp. breviseta J. D. Rosen se cita por primera vez para la flora argentina. Se presenta una breve descripción de la misma, una clave de separación con Eleocharis acutangula (Roxb.) Schult. subsp. acutangula, la ilustración de la planta, los aquenios de ambas subespecies y una descripción de su ecología y distribución en Argentina.
Hubungan Antar Disiplin Belajar Dengan Hasil Belajar pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas V di SD
Authors: Laseri Laseri , Wardiah Desyy , Kuswidyanarko Arief
Published: February 2023

Disiplin belajar merupakan ketaatan dan kepatuhan terhadap peraturan tertulis maupun tidak tertulis dalam proses perubahan perilaku sehingga disiplin belajar dapat mempengaruhi hasil belajar peserta didik. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara disiplin belajar dengan hasil belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia kelas V.B di SD Negeri 87 Palembang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional karena melibatkan dua variabel yang di mana kedua variabel tersebut ada hubungan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas V yang berjumlah 92 peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu angket dokumentasi dan tes. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji normalitas menggunakan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov, uji homogenitas menggunakan uji Harley dan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji korelasi dengan rumus Pearson Product Moment. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian memperoleh nilai dari koefisien korelasi atau “r” product moment dengan taraf signitifikan 5% atau 0,05 didapatkan = 0,361. Perhitungan koefisienkorelasi antara disiplin belajar (variabel X) dengan hasil belajar IPS (variabel Y) diperoleh =0,381 di mana kriteria pengujian jika > maka ditolak dan diterima begitu juga sebaliknya. Bearti 0,386 > 0,361 maka diterima sedangkan ditolak. Tingkathubungan disiplin belajar dengan hasil belajar dan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia peserta didikkelas V SD Negeri 87 Palembang.
Persepsi Sastra Dalam Nilai Humanisme pada Kumpulan Puisi Tahta Sungkawa Karya Binhad Nurrohmat
Authors: Ermaniah Ermaniah , Wardiah Dessy , Hetilaniar Hetilaniar
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan resepsi sastra dalam nilai humanisme pada kumpulan puisi Tahta Sungkawa karya Binhad Nurrohmat. Permasalahan yang diungkap dalam penelitian mengenai nilai humanisme terhadap kelima puisi yang bertemakan kehidupan manusia dengan segala aspek permasalahan. Sumber informan berasal dari tingkatan akademik mahasiswa Universitas PGRI Palembang pada tahun 2018, 2019, dan 2020 yang telah menempuh mata kuliah kajian/apresiasi puisi. Metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket/ kuesioner dan wawancara. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menyajikan data, dengan analisis dalam bentuk tabel. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa mahasiswa yang memahami resepsi terhadap tema dari kelima puisi tersebut yaitu; perjalanan hidup manusia di dunia sampai tiba waktunya mempersiapkan kematian. Resepsi terhadap nada lebih mengagungkan nada yang rendah dengan alur kesedihan. Rasa/perasaan pada kelima puisi yaitu; rasa/perasaan yang dikaitkan dengan jiwa pengarang dengan latar belakang religius.Resepsi terhadap amanat yaitu; janganlah merasa bahwa dunia ini segalanya. Kelima puisi yang dibuat pengarang memang menyajikan nilai-nilai kemanusiaan untuk manusia menjalani kehidupannya dengan alur yang positif.
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Materi Sumber Daya Alam Kelas IV di SD Negeri 193 Palembang
Authors: Agustina Oni , Arafat Yasir , Tanzimah Tanzimah
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model problem based learning terhadap hasil belajar materi sumber daya alam kelas IV SD Negeri 193 Palembang. Pengaruh penerapan yang dimaksud ditinjau dari hasil belajar siswa selama diterapkan model problem based learning, hasil belajar yang dicapai setelah melaksanakan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan penerapan model problem based learning, subjek penelitian yaitu kelas IV berjumlah 25 orang dengan 16 siswa laki-laki dan 9 siswa perempuan, yang akan diberi perlakuan menggunakan model Problem Based Learning pada mata pelajaran IPA materi sumber daya alam. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan jenis One Group Pretest And Posttest. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan metode tes, dan teknik analisis data menggunakan Statistik Deskriptif. Hasil dari perhitungan tes awal (pretes) memperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 46,6 sedangkan pada tes akhir (posttest) memperoleh sebesar 81,2 dan nilai nilai keseluruhan rata-rata Product Moment yaitu rxy diperoleh sebesar 0,567 yang termasuk dalam kategori “Positif Sedang”. Hal tersebut menunjukkan hasil analisis statistik inferensial menggunakan kolerasi Product Moment diperoleh rxy = 0,567 ≥ rtabel = 0,396 terdapat korelasi yang signifikan meskipun korelasinya positif sedang dari thitung = 5,966 ≥ ttabel = 2,3 dan n = 23 dengan taraf signifikan 32,1% sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap hasil belajar siswa materi sumber daya alam kelas IV di SD Negeri 193 Palembang.
Motivasi Pembelajaran Piano pada Anak Autis di Studio Musik Markas Kota Prabumulih
Authors: Aurora Galuh Liony Putri , Heryanto A , Hidayatullah Fadhilah
Published: February 2023

Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu : Bagaimana proses belajar antara guru dan anak autis pada pembelajaran piano di Studio Musik Markas Kota Prabumulih. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses pembelajaran music piano pada anak autis di Studio Musik Markas Kota Prabumulih. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu metode penelitian yang berlandaskan data yang bukan angka, mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data yang bersifat naratif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 1 peserta didik. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara : observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data yang didapat dari wawancara dianalisis dengan cara menggunakan analisis data kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diketahui : 1) Pembelajaran alat musik piano pada anak autis di Studio Musik Markas Kota Prabumulih sudah cukup baikdan sudah berjalan sesuai dengan standar sekolah nonformal atau temapt kursus pada umumnya 2) Pada tahap pelaksanaan juga peserta didik yang merupakan anak autis sudah cukup aktif, karena siswa sangat antusias dan bersemangat dalambelajar bermain alat musik piano.
Pelestarian Olahraga Tradisional di Masyarakat Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir
Authors: Akbar Rahmat , Riyoko Endie , Iswana Bayu
Published: February 2023

The problems in this study are a) What are the supporting and inhibiting factors in the preservation of traditional games in the people of Ogan Komering Ilir Regency?; b) What are the government's efforts to preserve traditional sports activities in the people of Ogan Komering Ilir Regency? The objectives of this research are a) to find out what are the supporting and inhibiting factors in preserving traditional games in the people of Ogan Komering Ilir Regency?; b) To find out how the government's efforts to preservetraditional sports activities in the community of Ogan Komering Ilir district? The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion.
School Inclusion of Refugee Students: Recent Trends From International Data
Authors: Cooc North , Kim Grace MyHyun
Published: February 2023

As children with refugee backgrounds continue to enroll in schools worldwide, attention to their educational needs and experiences has increased. In this study, we analyze the extent that schools and classrooms provide refugee students with equitable educational opportunities compared to students who are not refugees, and whether their teachers feel prepared for and engaged in culturally responsive instructional practices. Using survey data on 130,803 teachers and 8,054 schools sampled from 41 predominantly distant resettlement host countries in the 2018 Teaching and Learning International Survey, we find lower levels of resources, safety, and social inclusion for refugee students but higher levels of preparation and instructional practices in multicultural education among their teachers. The results have policy implications for supporting students with refugee backgrounds in different school contexts.
G20: Vehicle for Indonesia's Economic Recovery
Authors: Suryawijaya Tito Wira Eka , Priono Samuel Adi , Ingsih Kusni
Published: February 2023

This article aims to explain about the G20 as a form of international cooperation in the world economy and monetary sector. The G20 was formed in 1999 as a form of agreed solution in dealing with the monetary crisis that occurred in 1998. As a result of this incident, there was an understanding that the economic issues of a country cannot be faced alone. Thus, cooperation is needed to solve these problems. For developing and developed countries, the G20 meeting is seen as important as a medium for reviewing and reviewing issues and possible solutions through the forum discussion method. In 2008, Indonesia itself joined the G20 forum after being deemed to have met the criteria as an economic country with a strong foundation and is the only country in Southeast Asia that is a member of the G20. This article then uses a conceptual method to describe how the role of this forum can help restore the global economy and its impact in improving the Indonesian economy during the G20 presidency this year.
LAPORAN HASIL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT MANDIRI: PEMETAAN ISU STRATEGIS POLITIK-PEMERINTAHAN BERBASIS APLIKASI
Authors: afandi syed agung , afandi muslim , Erdayani Rizki
Published: February 2023

Karya tulis ilmiah merupkan salah satu bentuk kewajiban mahasiswa selama proses perkuliahan yang juga menjadi syarat kelulusan. Karya tulis ilmiah pada pokoknya meliputi tiga kompetensi yang saling melengkapi, yakni kompetensi melakukan penelusuran sumber pustaka, kompetensi melakukan tindakan penelitian, dan kompetensi menulis
SOBREVIDA Y PRINCIPALES CAUSAS DE MORBILIDAD Y MORTALIDAD EN PREMATUROS EN ECUADOR
Authors: Ortega Nathaly , Vasco-Morales Santiago
Published: February 2023

INTRODUCCIÓN: La prematuridad es una de las principales causas demorbimortalidad en neonatos en el Ecuador y el mundo; en los últimos 20años se ha observado un incremento en su incidencia con las consiguientes complicaciones y riesgos asociados.OBJETIVO: Analizar las principales causas de morbimortalidad en prematuros en el Ecuador, mediante la revisión de literatura actual publicada en elperíodo 2015 a 2020 con la meta de mejorar la sobrevida en este grupo etario.METODOLOGÍA: Este estudio es un metaanálisis con abordaje cualitativo - cuantitativo, se realizó una búsqueda manual en repositorios digitalesRRAAE, COBUEC, universidades del país y memorias de congresos. Seincluyeron estudios del 2015 – 2020. Para el análisis de calidad se utilizóherramientas del Instituto Joanna Briggs, la extracción de datos se realizóen una hoja de cálculo. Se ejecutó un análisis cualitativo, de heterogeneidad y se obtuvo proporción única (prevalencia) utilizando el programa R.Resultados: se reportan los resultados neonatales y maternos, se evidencia alta heterogeneidad y sesgo de publicación, probablemente por losdiferentes diseños de estudio y poblaciones analizadas, los datos homogéneos reportan que el 55% prematuros son de sexo masculino, en la instrucción de la madre 0% ninguna y 23% primaria.CONCLUSIONES: Existe un predominio del sexo masculino, probalemente se trata de un equilibrio natural, reportado por expertos debido aque el sexo masculino tiene una menor esperanza de vida, una de cada4 madres cuenta con instrucción primaria. Es necesario realizar estudiosbien diseñados y de preferencia multicéntricos
Aplikasi Strategi Pelaksanaan Pada Penderita Skizofrenia Dengan Masalah Halusinasi Di Ruang Sibual-buali: Studi Kasus
Authors: Niateku Pinta
Published: February 2023

Schizophrenia is a chronic, severe and disabling disorder of the brain characterized by disorganized thoughts, delusions, delusions, hallucinations and strange or catatonic behavior. Schizophrenia is a severe, chronic mental disorder characterized by communication difficulties, reality disturbances, abnormal or blunted affect, impaired cognitive function and difficulty in carrying out daily activities. Hallucinations are one of the mental disorders in which a person is unable to distinguish between real life with fake life. The impact that arises from patients with hallucinations experiencing panic, behavior controlled by their hallucinations, can commit suicide or kill people, and other violent behavior that can endanger themselves and those around them. Auditory hallucinations are characterized by the behavior of someone who suddenly seems to laugh to himself, talk to himself, get angry, to cover his ears because the patient thinks someone is talking to him. The research method used is a case study using psychiatric nursing care for Mr. B with impaired sensory perception: auditory hallucinations Prof. RSJ. Dr. Obtained data on clients who experience sensory perception disorders: auditory hallucinations. The client's medical diagnosis is paranoid schizophrenia. With a nursing diagnosis of auditory hallucinations, social isolation and self-care deficit. The results of the analysis show that nursing interventions with implementation strategies (SP) can reduce signs and symptoms of hallucinations in patients after being given nursing actions.
Domestic Violence against Women
Authors: Gautam Jentil
Published: February 2023

In Nepal, a tiny federal, inclusive secular state with a wide range of cultural traditions, women are treated as second-class citizens and are routinely denied their basic human right to be free from abuse. The benefits and authority bestowed by the complex social structures, which are dominated by men, impose values, practices, morals, habits, and beliefs that compel women to endure men's aggression. Domestic violence is any violence committed by a large group against women who are involved in personal relationships. In Nepalese society, violence against women is still a very severe and taboo issue. The primary goals of the study was to sketch out the socio-demographic profile of Nepalgunj Ward 12 and to pinpoint the root causes of domestic violence against women as well as to gather suggestions for its prevention and eradication. The households were chosen using a planned sample technique. Descriptive statistics were employed in the analysis of the results, including frequency, percentage, and graph. Physical and psychological abuse accounts for 7.5% and 92.5%, respectively, of all domestic violence cases. Traditional violence as it has historically been connected was not reported by the respondents. Violence exists nowhere in the research location, hence there is no dowry-related violence there. The majority of the abuses, or 47.5%, include aggressive acts committed while intoxicated. The majority of abusers engage in violent behavior on weekends. A small percentage of the women beat their partners when they were expecting, and a few of them required medical attention as a result. The study found that the most effective methods for reducing domestic violence are counseling, income production initiatives, adult literacy and awareness training, and the prohibition of alcohol, gambling, and marijuana.
Nepali Communist and Their Internalized Cultural Values
Authors: Adhikari Kanshi Prasad
Published: February 2023

The communist political leadership in Nepal is the subject of this article, which focuses on their ideology and practices. Despite the fact that they identify as communists and support ideal political systems that feature equality, freedom, citizenry, the rule of the working class, and universal human rights, their internalized cultural values are centered on the hegemonic domination of one cultural group, gender, kinship, religion, area, and also serve the interests of power and wealth. The main features of communist political leadership are factionalism, opportunism, anarchy, individualism, petty bourgeoisie egoism, ultra leftism, double roles like right and leftist, reactionary and revisionist, as well as double roles like right and left. They declared themselves to be radical anarchist individualists who supported the monarchy in addition to adhering to Marxist, Leninist, and Maoist ideologies. The paper's foundation for this is scientific work in the areas of anthropology, sociology, political science, history, and other subjects by authors from Nepal and abroad. This study's major objective is to close the gap between communist leadership theory and practice in Nepal. Which of their internalized traditional cultural ideas have an impact on their leadership responsibilities? In order to analyze social scientists who are based on the communist leadership of Nepal and other nations, the paper uses empirical research with a primary focus on the study.
Context of Poetry Teaching
Authors: Bhandari Indra Bahadur
Published: February 2023

Poetry is one of the most effective and widely written genres of literature. Looking at its form, it ranges from small compositions to large discourses. Poetry is created by the proper combination of sense and rhyme. It has a mixture of imagination and intelligence. The poem is written in both verse and prose styles. A specific form of language is used in poetry. Teaching the specific form of language poetry is considered as the most appropriate material to teach students of different levels the specific form of language. In poetry teaching, poetry teaching moves with the aim of improving pace, rhythm and rhythm, practicing reciting pronunciation, sentence structure, increasing vocabulary ability, developing compositional skills, develops the ability to express the meaning of specific characters, developing linguistic skills, and developing imagination. It is appropriate to do. Activities that attract students to the subject matter should be done first. After that, the difficulty related to semantics should be solved and knowledge on rhyming and poetic structure should be made. When teaching rhyming, first the teacher or the student should make ideal recitation, then group recitation and solo recitation should be done. After understanding the theme, the students should be encouraged to understand the poem after the question and answer session. As far as possible, pictures should also be displayed. The sense of intent should be made clear by repeatedly checking. An atmosphere should be created to determine the meaning of the poem itself. You should also make them write by giving questions that make the feeling clear. While doing these activities, students should be alerted if they leave the main part. Poetry is a very useful form of language teaching. Maybe the common reader has also enjoyed poetry, but learning linguistic skills is given priority while studying poetry.
Measuring Governance in Nepal
Authors: Baral Badri Nath , K.C. Khadga
Published: February 2023

The study aimed to explore the approaches, tools, and indicators around the world to measure governance and how Nepal is taking advantage of them. Measuring governance is a complex phenomenon because it depends on the context in which it is being discussed. Based on the secondary information, the study discussed the introduction of governance, its importance, prevailing approaches, and indicators of measuring governance globally and their uses in Nepal. The article acknowledges that periodic assessment of governance indicators urges countries to continuously strive for better service delivery for further improvements on these governance indicators. Nevertheless, the most widely used governance indicators by developing countries such as Nepal is developed mostly by international organizations and multi-laterals and with their strategic interest limiting their universality. Thus, such indicators may require critical evaluation and customization by developing countries before adoption. The research concludes that there is no single best universally accepted method and indicator for measuring governance. Also, Nepal needs to conduct prudent assessment and customization of the indicators and approaches for measuring governance of all three tiers of government namely local, provincial, and federal governments.
Buddhist Perspective on Politics [Public Lecture]
Authors: Dhajavanto Bhikkhu
Published: February 2023

This is a public lecture delivered in a symposium jointly organized by the Surya Ratna Shakya Foundation, Pokhara and the Department of Political Science, Prithvi Narayan Campus, Pokhara on September 20, 2022.
Acrometastasis as the First Presentation of Renal Cell Carcinoma
Authors: Verma Deepak , Verma Deepak , Mathew Antony , Nunoo Rose-Anne , Maria John Mekha , Jain Mudit , Nabila Ali Syeda
Published: February 2023

Acrometastasis is the term used to describe secondaries present distal to the knee or elbow [1-3]. The occurrence of this is extremely rare. This accounts for 0.1% of all secondaries to the bone [1-5]. The presence of acrometastasis is considered to be a sinistrous sign and correlates with the advanced stage of the disease condition [1, 2, 5]. The majority of acrometastasis is from lung and gastrointestinal malignancies [1-3]. We present a case of a gentleman in his early 60’s, who presented with acrometastasis as the first sign of renal cell carcinoma.
Pemberdayaan Ibu-Ibu PKK Di Desa Kedungotok Tembelang Jombang Melalui Program Kewirausahaan dan Digital Marketing
Authors: Putra Ino Angga , Mustamim Mustamim , Taufani Ahmad Alfian , Aslamuddin Fatih Bagus , Rohmah Zuni Miftakhur
Published: February 2023

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini antara lain: a)meningkatkan pengetahuan/ wawasan mengenai inovasi produk kewirausahaan untuk UMKM dan b) meningkatkan strategi pemasaran produk usaha kecil yang ada di Desa Kedungotok melalui media onlien. Metode pendekatan untuk pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini meliputi metode ceramah dan diskusi melalui kegiatan sosialisasi. Kegiatan sosialisasi mengenai program kewirausahaan dan digital marketing. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di lembaga Pemerintahan Desa Kedungotok Kabupaten Jombang dengan jumlah sekitar 20 orang yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 02-14 November 2021. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa a)pengetahuan peserta tentang kewirausahaan dan digital marketing meningkat sebesar 23,75% dimana pemahaman peserta sebelum sosialisasi sebesar 60,00% dan pemahaman peserta setelah sosialisasi sebesar 83,75%, dan b)menumbuhkan gairah dalam berwirausaha melalui jaringan yang luas yaitu web dan media social (facebook, instagram, whatapp, dan lain-lain). Tim pelaksana berharap pelaku usaha mikro di Desa Kedungotok untuk selalu giat berkonsultasi dan membuka jejaring komunikasi dengan para pelaku usaha yang sudah mapan.
Pelatihan dan Penerapan Microsoft Sway Bagi Guru MA Ma’arif 9 Karangbinangun Lamongan
Authors: Luthfiyati Dian , Fatmawaty Riryn , Faridah Fita
Published: February 2023

Teknologi pada bidang Pendidikan mengalami perkembangan yang pesat. Salah satu contohnya adalah Microsoft sway. Kesuksesan dan keberhasilan proses belajar pembelajaran tidak hanya ditentukan oleh pendidik namun juga sarana pembelajaran. Namun, tidak semua pengajar sudah menggunakannya. Beberapa alasan seperti masih belum pahamnya konsep e-learning, bagaimana penggunaan dan penerapannya menjadi sebuah permasalahan sendiri bagi pengajar. Alasan tersebut juga dialami oleh guru di MA Maarif 9 Mayong, Karangbinangun. Hal tersebutlah yang mendasari program kemitraan stimulus Pelatihan dan Penerapan Microsoft Sway Bagi Guru MA Maarif 9 Karangbinangun Lamongan dirancang agar dapat mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. PKMS ini akan dilakukan menjadi tiga tahapan pelaksanaan yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan kegiatan dan tahap pasca kegiatan. Harapannya dengan adanya PKMS ini maka dapat memberikan gambaran pada guru MA Maarif 9 Karangbinangun Lamongan dalam memahami manfaat dan penerapan e-learning berbasis Microsoft Sway sebagai media pembelajaran yang atraktif dan menarik minat belajar dan tingkat pemahaman siswa dapat meningkat.
Perbandingan Pembelajaran Luring dengan Pembelajaran Daring Terhadap Kemampuan Mengenal Angka Melalui Media Kartu Angka Anak Usia 4-5 RA Al-Barokah Jenggawah
Authors: Hasanah Devi Roisatul , Afandi Ahmad , Gita Rina Sugiarti Dwi
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) perbandingan pembelajaran luring dengan pembelajaran daring terhadap kemampuan mengenal angka melalui media kartu angka, (2) pembelajaran luring lebih baik dari pada pembelajaran daring terhadap kemampuan mengenal angka melalui media kartu angka. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode observasi, dokumentasi, wawancara tidak terstruktur, dan tes. Dengan uji kesamaan dua rata-rata dan uji satu pihak kanan dan mengambil taraf signifikan ? = 5% = 0.05. Tolak H0 Jika thitung > ttabel. Dengan df (drajat frekuensi) = n1 + n2 - 2 = 10 + 10 – 2= 18, sehingga thitung = dan thitung =. Hasil penelitian dengan uji kesamaan dua rata-rata diperoleh keterangan yang menyatakan bahwa nilai thitung g > thitung (-2.242 > 2.100) artinya H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima maka ada perbedaan antara pembelajaran luring dengan pembelajaran daring dalam mengenal angka melalui media kartu angka. Sedangkan untuk hasil penelitian menggunakan uji satu pihak kanan yaitu berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai rata-rata untuk pembelajaran luring 7.600 dan untuk nilai rata-rata pembelajaran daring 5.800 sehingga dari nilai rata-rata tersebut sudah jelas bahwa pembelajaran luring lebih besar dari pembelajaran daring terhadap kemampuan mengenal angka melalui media kartu angka. Oleh karena itu pembelajaran luring lebih baik dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran daring terhadap kemampuan mengenal angka melalui media kartu angka.
INNOVATIVE MARKETING OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES: THE PRE-WAR PERIOD AND UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF THE RUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN WAR
Authors:   National Aviation University, YAKIVCHENKO Andrii
Published: February 2023

The article examines the structural elements of the management mechanism of innovative marketing of industrial enterprises. The theoretical aspects of innovative marketing at enterprises have been studied. Features of the modern world of innovative marketing in Ukraine are highlighted, which are divided into two periods: pre-war innovative marketing and innovative marketing in the conditions of the Russian-Ukrainian war. The existing limitations of innovative marketing during the war in terms of time are indicated, since the market response occurs instantly, taking into account the consumer attitude to innovations in the market. The features of innovative marketing in the pre-war period and innovative marketing under the conditions of the Russian-Ukrainian war are characterized. Changes in communication in the company’s marketing policy in wartime conditions, as well as the need to test effective communication channels in new conditions, as they may continue to simply not function or work less effectively than before, are explained. The competitiveness of the product is characterized as potential and its emergent properties, the key drivers of the emergence of the competitiveness of the product are indicated. The dominant forms and tools of promotion of goods and services in difficult war conditions and in the absence of sufficient financial support for innovative marketing at the enterprise are determined. It is substantiated that the competitiveness of the product is the potential and its emergent properties, the drivers of which are based on the combination of the efficiency of using all the resources of the enterprise and the reduction of the cost price; the ability of the enterprise to ensure relatively low prices and high quality of products and goods, concentration of efforts on the components of sustainable and stable development of enterprises in the long term. Features of the mechanism of innovative marketing are highlighted, which are characterized by the presence of strategic management based on price and non-price strategies. It was noted that modern innovative marketing of an industrial enterprise is an enterprise activity aimed at improving all production processes and influencing the market conditions of the enterprise. In wartime, it is characterized by immediacy and Ukrainianized, that is, it has characteristic accents of the Ukrainian language, culture and “Ukrainian DNA”, which before the war were weakly reflected in brands, communication, and marketing.