bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influence of lecturers’ verbal and non-verbal immediacy behaviour on perceived affective and cognitive learning in a multicultural context.
Authors: Terblanche Lydie , Terblanche Terry
Published: October 2022

The intention of the present study was to determine whether (1) the immediacy behaviourof lecturers whose home language is Afrikaans or English contributes positively to theaffective and cognitive learning of learners whose home language is Afrikaans, Englishor one of the African languages; and (2) whether the form of immediacy behaviourdisplayed by English or Afrikaans lecturers functions differently for learners whose homelanguage is one of the African languages in relation to those whose home language isAfrikaans or English. Data was collected by means of a questionnaire that had separatesections on immediacy behaviour and learning. Positive correlations between theimmediacy behaviour of the lecturers and the affective and cognitive learning of thelearners were observed for the whole test group. The immediacy behaviour displayed bythe lecturers functions differently for learners whose home language is one of the Africanlanguages than for those whose home language is Afrikaans or English. Considering thesefindings, it is imperative that instructional communication in today’s South Africa beincreasingly characterized by a culture-centred approach.
Whistle blowing in the organization
Authors: Barker Rachel , Dawood R.
Published: October 2022

In his speech at the Anti-corruption Summit Conference in Cape Town in 1998, the deputypresident of South Africa said that the culture of entitlement, so prevalent in ourcommunity, had contributed to the ‘name it, claim it’ syndrome where individuals soughtan elusive moral justification for engaging in criminal activity and that public servantswere obliged to serve the public with integrity (Speech of the …: 1998 [O]).Although the problem of corruption can be traced back to the 1960s in America and the1980s in South Africa, the concept of whistle blowing has become an importantphenomenon in modern organizations in the last decade. Subsequently, it is clear thatthe concept of whistle blowing should be conceptualized in terms of a theoreticalframework to provide a context for the analysis thereof. The main aim of this article istherefore to conduct an exploratory study, based on a comprehensive literature review,to explore, elucidate and critically assess the current status of whistle blowing in SouthAfrica. The first section of this article explores the development and theoretical perspectiveson the concept, and proposes perspectives on whistle blowing as a communicationphenomenon. The second section deals with the current status of whistle blowing inSouth Africa in terms of legislation and ethical considerations. The last sectionoperationalizes the whistle blowing process and proposes criteria for dealing with whistleblowing in the organization.
Ruh Sağlığı ve Dindarlık İlişkisi
Authors: Atak Mustafa , Ataman Aslıhan
Published: October 2022

Bu çalışmada, pandemi süreci sonrasında üniversite gençliğinin ruh sağlığına yönelik değişkenleri ve dindarlık düzeyleri incelenerek varolan durumunun ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma verileri, pandemi süreci sonrasında üniversite öğrencilerinin % 29 oranında orta ve yüksek yalnızlık düzeyine sahip olduğunu, %31 oranında çok şiddetli düzeyde depresif belirtiler göstermekte olduğu ve %27 oranında çok şiddetli düzeyde anksiyete belirtileri olduğunu, %16 oranında çok siddetli düzeyde stres bozukluğu belirtilerine sahip bulunduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Cinsiyetler açısında ruh sağlığı değerlendirmesinde erkeklerin kaygı düzeyi kadınlara göre daha yüksek bulunmuştur. Araştırmada ortaya çıkan bulgulara göre; dindarlık düzeyi, depresyon, kaygı, yalnızlık ve stres düzeylerinin negatif yordayıcısıdır. Tüm bu veriler, dindarlığın ruh sağlığı için bir koruyucu faktör olabileceği savını desteklemektedir.
PAISAGEM NATURAL E CONSCIENTIZAÇÃO AMBIENTAL
Authors: Alves Morais e Rabelo Talita
Published: October 2022

Este trabalho apresenta a relação entre paisagens naturais e medidas protetivas do IPHAN - Instituto Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional, descrevendo como esse vínculo influenciou a área de proteção ambiental. Através dessa relação, percebe-se como o registro do patrimônio natural foi decisivo para a criação de áreas naturais com maior visibilidade, fomento turístico, preservação, marketing, conscientização ambiental que  modificaram o uso e ocupação e, até mesmo, a valorização de paisagens naturais. O texto evidencia o patrimônio natural de modo a ser possível percebê-lo como áreas que transmitem à população a importância do ambiente natural para referência da própria humanidade e pertencimento. O estudo também exemplifica o impacto da medida protecionista do IPHAN de chancela como Patrimônio Cultural Misto Paraty e Ilha Grande/RJ. Para isso, foi realizada pesquisa explicativa, entrevistas com funcionários do IPHAN, pesquisa bibliográfica, análise documental de copilados do arquivo público municipal da cidade de Paraty, do inventário do patrimônio histórico da cidade, no acervo do IPHAN, documentação ICMBio, IBAMA e Ministério do Meio Ambiente. Diante desse contexto, a presente pesquisa conclui a importância da preservação de paisagens naturais, assunto em discussão mundial, sendo seu reconhecimento e registro um fator que favorece a conscientização ambiental da região de sua ocorrência, além de ser um tema recorrente em várias esferas da nossa sociedade.
Construção da Identidade por meio da literatura
Authors: Marcel Franco da Silva
Published: October 2022

O presente artigo visa abordar sobre a importância da literatura para a formação e construção da identidade da criança, tendo com enfoque os pressupostos teóricos de Fanny Abramovich (1989). Além disso, procura estabelecer comparações entre textos literários voltados ao público infantojuvenil (SAINT-EXUPÉRY, 2015; MEDEIROS, 1994; DEFOE, 2011) que mostram como a criança pode interpretar as múltiplas realidades suscitas pela leitura de uma obra de ficção. A pesquisa também evidencia brevemente sobre a história da Literatura Infantil, os “novos” escritores e o fenômeno da literatura nos últimos anos do século XXI. O estudo empreendido aqui desejam provocação a pesquisa acadêmica sobre os temas expostos.
A literatura entre a sala de aula e a biblioteca escolar - entrevista
Authors: Godinho Josué Borges de Araújo , Luiz Campos Alex Sander , Da Silva de Oliveira Sabrina , Silva de Andrade Daiana
Published: October 2022

Esta é uma entrevista que se volta para profissionais da leitura, seja na sala de aula, seja na biblioteca escolar, mas, precisamente, na confluência entre ambas. Para tanto, converso com três profissionais vinculados ao Instituto Federal do Norte de Minas, Campus de Salinas, são eles, a bibliotecária Sabrina da Silva Oliveira, a professora de língua portuguesa e literatura, Daiane Silva de Andrade, e o também professor de língua portuguesa e literatura, Alex Sander Luiz Campos.
Efemérides de Sete de Setembro
Authors: Fava Belúzio Rafael
Published: October 2022

Crônica.
IMPACT OF DIGITALIZATION ON ECONOMY IN UTTAR PRADESH IN INDIA
Authors: Dr. Satgur Pyari
Published: October 2022

This evaluation paper affords information concerning the impact of digitalization on the economic system. By gathering and compiling studies articles related to the impact of digitalization and statistics and communiqué technology on the financial system in Uttar Pradesh in India. The digital economy is not in reality about transferring business transactions from head-to-head to online, but its approximately remodeling the various facets of enterprise interactions and transactions and enabling innovations too. From the reviews, the variables are Pricing, Speed, Unemployment, GDP, FDI, Money, Governance, Infrastructure, and many others., have found essential on this.

Problem: Uttar Pradesh is a developing nation and dealing with many financial troubles with more or less 70% of the population dwelling in the rural elements of India it is barely difficult to educate them about the Digitalization and its influences of it. India is developing in many aspects like usage of the net and many others however making them use inside the right direction, which could assist them in increasing their productiveness and adds a fee to the money the front and making them financially literate is the main demanding situations in advance.
INDIA’S LABOUR MIGRATIONS: HISTORICAL TRAJECTORIES AND PERSPECTIVES SINCE THE EARLY NINETEENTH CENTURY
Authors: Himanshu Takhi
Published: October 2022

This paper examines the pattern of migration in Madhya Pradesh. It tries to explore ground realities concerning migration and its impact on the livelihood of migrants in Madhya Pradesh. The historical view reveals that migrants are among the poorest and the backward section of the society and the search for better work opportunities, improved livelihood and higher wages led people to migrate from rural to urban regions.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE OF UNMANNED MILITARY EQUIPMENT
Authors:   Candidate of Technical Sciences, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Peleshenko Vitaly A.
Published: October 2022

The article is devoted to the development of artificial intelligence of unmanned military equipment. In particular, the prerequisites for the creation of artificial intelligence of unmanned military equipment and modern approaches to implementation at the level of physical digital counterparts using neural networks.
AGGREGATION METHOD FOR SOLVING LARGEDIMENSIONAL DYNAMIC PROBLEMS IN SYSTEM ANALYSIS
Authors:   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of System Analysis in Economics, Financial University under the Government of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Zvyagin Leonid S.
Published: October 2022

Software development, which includes models of complex systems, implies the emergence of tasks with a large number of desired quantities and relationships between quantities. The solution of dynamic problems of large dimension is always complicated by the limited RAM of an electronic computing device or too much time spent on finding a solution. Therefore, for dynamic problems of large dimension, solution methods are always used to simplify this process. In some situations, dividing the initial task into several tasks of smaller dimensions is sufficient, but this is not always possible. Then the solution may be approximate, but the question of the accuracy of such a solution remains open. Today there are many algorithms that help to lower the dimension in a multidimensional dynamic problem using differential equations. Dynamic tasks of large dimension are specific, so there are many approaches, but the most convenient and affordable today is aggregation.
ALGORITHM FOR AUTOMATIC ENUMERATION OF ARBITRARY MODELS OF THE FORMATION PROCESS OF RARE EVENTS IN THE ECONOMY
Authors:   Ph.D., Assistant Professor of the Department «System analysis in economics», Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Korablev Yuriy A.
Published: October 2022

An algorithm for automatic selection of the formation rare events process is described, which can be represented by an arbitrary algorithmic model. Events are studied not only from a statistical point of view, but from the point of view of the processes that generate them. The event generation process can use internal variables and parameters. The ultimate goal is to define process parameters and the process itself. The process selection algorithm consists of two parts, at the beginning a scheme of operators is formed, then for a given scheme, operands and the type of arithmetic operation are assigned to each operator. For this, complex recursive algorithms are used. An event generation operator must be present inside the process model. By limiting the total number of operators, comparisons, internal variables and parameters, it is possible to enumerate all possible combinations of the event generation process. In other words, the algorithm of automatic enumeration of algorithms comes out. Further, unknown parameters are determined for the formed process. As a result, it becomes possible in principle to study completely unknown signals. Software implementation in R language presented.
HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE COMPLEX FOR DYNAMIC STABILIZATION OF FLOATING SPACEPORTS
Authors:   Candidate of Technical Sciences, mRINA, mGlobalCIO, Associate Professor, Department of data analysis and machine learning, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Peleshenko Vitaly A.
Published: October 2022

The article presents the results of scientific research on the implementation of the sea launch of missiles using marine technology based in the waters of equatorial latitudes. The analysis of the current level of technical development of marine technology for rocket launches, the advantages of the technology of marine rocket launches are revealed. Results of aerohydrodynamic studies of floating spaceports. Design shortcomings of floating spaceports and ways to eliminate them have been found. The developed technology of stabilization of the floating spaceport, based on the Magnus effect.
CONSTRUCTION AND ARCHITECTURE OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS MODELING
Authors:   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of System Analysis in Economics, Financial University under the Government of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Zvyagin Leonid S.
Published: October 2022

Information technologies have long spread to all spheres of human life, and even more so to companies. Their use provides greater labor productivity and automation of both production and business processes. The relevance of this article is due to the fact that a large number of pieces of equipment of modern companies need daily maintenance and troubleshooting of technical means is a significant process in any organization, and its optimization will inevitably bring a positive economic effect. The purpose of the article is to model an approach to decisionmaking, which includes predicting breakdowns and assessing the impact of breakdowns on revenue using machine learning methods. Modeling the impact of breakdowns on revenue using machine learning methods can be used to determine the development of a maintenance policy for technical facility breakdowns in order to maximize revenue in conditions of limited resources, which is a significant practical result.
MODELING THE ECONOMIC SYSTEMS: DESCRIPTIVE, ORGANIZATIONAL AND INSTRUMENTAL METHODS
Authors:   Doctor of Economics, Professor, Professor of the Department of ", Drogobytskiy Ivan N. ,   System Analysis in Economics",   , Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Published: October 2022

Passport of the new scientific specialty 5.2.2 «Mathematical, statistical and instrumental methods of economics» doesn’t have some positions at all. These are descriptive models, organizational methods and programinstrumental environments. But these positions are highly demanded in the processes of economic scientific researches in order to create solid managerial decisions for the economic systems. In the same time the defined part of modeling and methodological arsenal in the economic researches is being developed constantly. And now its not smaller than the mathematical and statistical part of this area. In the present article there is laconic description of 35 different representatives of modeling and methodological arsenal, aimed to activate knowledge, intuition and experience of managers who make decisions. For better presentation they’re united in 7 contextual groups. Further, they’re divided in the aggregates on mobilizational methods and explorational models. Created classification of descriptive, organizational and instrumental methods for modeling the economic systems is useful for those who forms the dissertational councils provided with specialty 5.2.2.
Comparative evaluation of serological diagnostic methods of Leptospira Hardjo in cattle
Authors:   Testing Central Scientific and Methodological Veterinary Laboratory of Federal Center for Animal Health Protection, Moscow, Russian Federation, Zinovieva Olga E. , Zyuzgina Svetlana V. ,   Testing Central Scientific and Methodological Veterinary Laboratory of Federal Center for Animal Health Protection, Moscow, Russian Federation, Belousov Vasiliy I. ,   Testing Central Scientific and Methodological Veterinary Laboratory of Federal Center for Animal Health Protection, Moscow, Russian Federation; Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: October 2022

Leptospirosis is a dangerous zoonotic disease caused by pathogenic bacteria Spirochaetales of the genus Leptospira. To detect antibodies against Leptospira hardjo in the blood serum from 50 heads of vaccinated cattle and 40 heads of unvaccinated cattle, a comparative study was conducted using the methods of МАТ, ELISA and IHA. During the study of unvaccinated cattle, the coincidence between serological methods was 95 %, the tests are identical in specificity and sensitivity. Among vaccinated cattle in the MAТ with Leptospira Hardjo, 70 % of positive results were obtained, 58 % in IHA and 42 % in ELISA, a suspicious result was obtained in 4 % in ELISA and 9.5% in IHA. Suspicious animals in ELISA and IHA reacted in MAТ no higher than titer 1/100. Any of the presented methods of serological diagnostics is suitable for the control of this pathogen. But for a correct diagnosis, the history of vaccination of animals should be taken into account.
Distribution, pathogenesis and complex therapy of canine Leptospirosis
Authors:   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin, Moscow, Russian Federation, Ivanyuk Vasily P. , Meshcheryakov Oleg Yu. ,   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin, Moscow, Russian Federation, Navruzshoeva Gulnora Sh. ,   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: October 2022

Leptospirosis is a natural focal infectious disease of domestic and wild animals of many species, including humans. This disease in the conditions of the Bezhitsky veterinary hospital in Bryansk tends to increase over the past three years. In 2019, 9 dogs suffering from leptospirosis were registered, in 2020 – 12, in 2021 – 16 dogs. The change in biochemical parameters with varying degrees of severity of the course of leptospirosis was profound. The total protein content throughout the experiment was lower than the control by 29.6, 25.4 and 32.7 %, respectively. Indicators of nitrogenous products in the blood – urea and creatinine had a tendency to increase. Glucose on days 1-9-18 of the experiment was lower than in control individuals in 1,6–2,9–2,4 three times. Cholesterol increased throughout the study, but the peak of its rise was observed on day 9 – 39.2 %. The highest concentration of bilirubin was 4.4 times at the initial stage. Calcium and phosphorus tended to decrease in comparison with the control only at the end of the experiment by 41,4 and 46,1 %, respectively. The indicators of enzyme metabolism were strained and were high compared to the control analogues. On days 1–9–18 of the study, the ALT and AST levels were higher, respectively, in 2,0–2,1–2,2 and 2,6–2,7–2,8 three times. The content of alkaline phosphatase was the most significant on the 18th day of the experiment. The most effective result from complex treatment was obtained in the experimental group, where the chemotherapeutic agent enrofloxacin, hepatotropic – heptral, hormonal – dexamethasone and others were used. In the control group, where traditional therapy was used, the clinical status of the animals was normalized on day 17, in the experimental group – on day 12.
Comment mettre en place des règles hydrologiques efficaces pour la gestion durable des eaux pluviales urbaines
Authors: CHOCAT B , AFRIT B , MAYTRAUD T , SAVARY P , TEDOLDI D
Published: October 2022

Actuellement, en France, de nombreuses collectivités mettent en place un cadre réglementaire et incitatif visant en particulier à favoriser le développement des solutions dites alternatives de gestion des eaux pluviales urbaines. En s’appuyant sur une approche analytique fondée sur la méthode des pluies, ce document s’intéresse aux conséquences négatives que certaines règles hydrologiques peuvent parfois introduire. Ces conséquences négatives sont dues à la diversité des situations hydrologiques que les dispositifs doivent affronter, à la variété des objectifs poursuivis, à la variété en nature et en taille des opérations d’aménagement et, enfin, au grand nombre de solutions techniques possibles. Il montre que si les règles choisies sont trop rigides ou mal conçues elles peuvent avoir des effets pervers, voire même se révéler contre-productives. Au-delà de ce simple diagnostic, il propose des pistes pour améliorer leur rédaction. Il préconise en particulier la mise en oeuvre d’un ensemble de règles complémentaires, construites de façon à privilégier les objectifs locaux perçus comme essentiels, et adaptées aux différents niveaux de sollicitation pluviométrique. Enfin, il fournit quelques éléments pratiques pour les rédiger de façon appropriée.
Méthodes automatisées de préparation des données pour la gestion patrimoniale des réseaux d’eau potable
Authors: RODRIGUEZ N , HUSSON A , LE GAT Y , RENAUD E
Published: October 2022

La gestion patrimoniale des infrastructures en eau (GPI) et la compréhension des phénomènes de fuite et de casse des conduites demandent une grande quantité de données stockées dans un format interopérable. C’est particulièrement vrai lorsqu’il s’agit de planifier le renouvellement des conduites grâce aux modèles de prédiction de leurs défaillances tels que ceux implémentés dans le logiciel Casses. Différents systèmes d’information (SI) performants existent pourtant pour stocker ces données chez les gestionnaires de réseaux. Néanmoins, peu de méthodologies ont été pensées pour intégrer des données historiques et non géolocalisées concernant les conduites et leurs défaillances dans ces SI. Dans ce travail, nous présentons un ensemble de méthodes automatisées (scripts en langage R) s’adressant à cette problématique et développées grâce aux données de la Société wallonne des eaux (SWDE) sur le secteur de Mons, dans l’optique d’alimenter le logiciel Casses. Ces algorithmes règlent essentiellement le problème de trouver la conduite du système d’information géographique défaillante, ne connaissant que l’immeuble le plus proche de cette dernière ou seulement la rue où s’est déroulée sa réparation. Pour cela, il a été nécessaire de définir rigoureusement la notion d’appartenance à une rue pour une conduite, ainsi que la manière de sélectionner le tronçon le plus vraisemblablement défaillant parmi les candidats compatibles avec la localisation renseignée, voire avec les caractéristiques connues de la réparation (diamètre, matériau). Ces méthodes, dont les limites sont également discutées, pourraient être utiles pour d’autres gestionnaires de réseaux d’eau potable qui disposent de données historiques encore non exploitées pour la construction des stratégies de GPI ou qui souhaitent faire évoluer leur SI. Enfin, les masses de données pouvant être rendues opérationnelles pour les modèles de défaillance de façon automatique représentent un gain important dans l’optique d’amélioration de la connaissance des processus de fuite et de casse des canalisations.
Retours d’expérience sur la mesure du débit en collecteur d’assainissement
Authors: ISEL S , GUIBU PEREIRA G , SCHAER N , TAYOUN J , GAMBIER N , MANCEAU M , PHILIPPE R , VAZQUEZ J , DUFRESNE M
Published: October 2022

Cet article propose tout d’abord un état de l’art sur les différentes méthodes disponibles pour la mesure du débit en collecteur d’assainissement : les méthodes reposant sur la mesure d’une ou de deux hauteurs d’eau (courbe de tarage, h2Q), et les méthodes reposant sur la mesure conjointe de la hauteur d’eau et de la vitesse (sondes Doppler, à corrélation croisée, cordes de vitesse, débitmètre électromagnétique en conduites partiellement remplies, radars de vitesse). Ensuite, des exemples d’application permettent d’illustrer : l’intérêt de la présence d’un point de contrôle hydraulique pour élaborer une solution de mesure uniquement à partir de mesure de hauteur d’eau (sans mesure de vitesse) ; la sensibilité de la mesure du débit à la position de la sonde de vitesse dans le cas d’une mesure hauteur-vitesse ; et enfin l’impact d’une calibration du k facteur spécifique au site sur la précision du débit. Des recommandations sont formulées en conclusion pour l’élaboration d’une solution de mesure du débit en collecteur : la nécessité de disposer d’une campagne de mesure sur quelques semaines à plusieurs mois afin de pouvoir analyser le fonctionnement hydraulique du site, la nécessité ou pas de procéder à une calibration du k facteur selon l’enjeu de la mesure, les plages de vitesses adaptées aux différents types de sonde de vitesse.
Market traders’ knowledge, attitude, and practices of solid waste disposal in Calabar Municipality, Nigeria: New implications for global health education
Authors: Ekoro Beatrice Okoi , Olanrewaju Olajumoke Esther , Ugbe Ugbe Maurice-Joel , Inyang-Ogim Favour Achi , Okoi Faith Ubi
Published: October 2022

Poor environmental sanitation practices in markets are a serious public health concern, as solid waste poses municipal level and global health risks. Solid wastes also add to the growing issue of global climate change. This study sought to determine the sociodemographic correlates of solid waste disposal knowledge, attitude, and practices among market traders in Calabar Municipality, Nigeria. This was a cross-sectional study of 480 traders across six markets in Calabar Municipality. Data were collected using semi-structured questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Overall, 54% of respondents had good knowledge, 45% had an acceptable attitude, and a significantly low number of respondents (16%) practiced good solid waste disposal. Sociodemographic characteristics that were statistically significant in the bivariate analyses were modeled for the outcomes. The multivariable analyses found that age, primary education, being married, being separated/divorced, being Muslim, and being a traditionalist were statistically significantly associated with knowledge, attitude, and practices of solid waste disposal among market traders. Solid waste disposal practices were poor. Market sensitizations on environmental sanitation need to be carried out. There is also a need to enforce laws stating disciplinary measures for offenders who dump wastes indiscriminately.
TATA LETAK GUDANG AIR MINUM KEMASAN PT. Z DALAM USULAN PERBAIKAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DEDICATED STORAGE
Authors: Suwarni Putri Endah , Faradiawan Lilik , Sundari Susanti , Nudin Burhan , Oktivendra Andrie
Published: October 2022

PT. Z is a company that produces drinking water in 240 ml cups, 330 ml bottles, 600 ml bottles, 1500 ml bottles, and 19 liter gallons. The warehouse owned serves to store the products produced before being distributed to customers.The problems faced by PT. Z is a long product pick-up time because the product placement is done randomly without any display of the product type name in the warehouse and the irregular distance of product placement that has high demand to the warehouse exit and there is no line in every area of the goods storage road which makes it difficult for operators to mobilize. The purpose of this research is to redesign the warehouse to be more efficient so that it can reduce the time and distance of product transfer with the Dedicated Storage method, and provide suggestions for improving the warehouse layout while maintaining the existing warehouse area so that activities run effectively and efficiently and the use of the space requirement becomes more optimal. The results of this study can minimize the displacement distance at the Input/Output (I/O) point where before repairing the product search time for 1 month it takes 235,837 seconds (65.5 hours/month) however, with the proposed product warehouse layout, it is now 175,120 seconds (48 hours/month).
POTENSI INTERAKSI OBAT PADA PASIEN GASTRITIS DI PUSKESMAS RAWAT INAP WAY KANDIS BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2020
Authors: Koernia Wahidah Lilik , Tri Wahyuni Novita , Rizky Amaliana Cahya
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT
Gastritis is an inflammatory process in the mucous and sub-mucous layers of the stomach. The use of several drugs simultaneously facilitates the occurrence of drug interactions that are part of the Drug Related Problem (DRPs). This study aims to determine the potential for drug interactions in gastritis patients at the Puskesmas Rawat Inap Way Kandis Bandar Lampung in 2020. The research method carried out is observational research with a descriptive design taken retrospectively. The results of the study based on gender showed that there were 34 male patients (40.5%) and 50 female patients (59.5%). Then, based on the age group of 17-25 years, there were 26 patients (31%), aged 26-35 years as many as 16 patients (19%), aged 36-45 as many as 19 patients (22.6%), aged 46-55 as many as 13 patients (15.5%), aged 56-65 as many as 5 patients (6%), and aged >65 years as many as 5 patients (6%). The most use of gastritis drugs are antacids (92.8%), omeprazole (21.4%), ranitidine (15.1%). Drug interactions based on pharmacokinetic mechanisms were 20 cases (58.8%), and pharmacodynamic mechanisms were 14 cases (41.1%). Severity, 18 cases (52.9%) minor, 14 cases (41.1%) moderate, and 2 cases (5.8%) major. It was concluded that the potential drug interactions that experienced the incidence of drug interactions were 27 samples (32.1%) and 57 samples (67.8%) did not experience drug interactions.
Â Keywords : Antacids, DRPs, Drug Interactions, Gastritis, Omeprazole, Ranitidine
AKTIVITAS ANTIPIRETIK KOMBINASI EKSTRAK ETANOLMENIRAN (Phyllanthus niruriL) DAN DAUN BELIMBING WULUH (Avverhoabillimbi) PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN YANG DIINDUKSI VAKSIN DPT-Hb
Authors: Wahyu Tri Mulyani Yuli , Mulia Anasis Annisa , Hari Utami Vatiyah
Published: October 2022

Abstract

Fever is defined as a change in the body's temperature regulation mechanism which results in an increase in body temperature above normal above 32.7ÂºC. Antipyretics are drugs used to reduce fever, one of which is paracetamol, but the use of paracetamol in large doses and for a long time has the potential to cause damage to the kidneys, brain, liver (hepatotoxic), disorders of the digestive system, respiratory system and hematological effects. These unwanted effects can be minimized using the active ingredients of meniran (Phylantus niruri L) and wuluh (Avverhoa bilimbi) plants. The purpose of this study was to prove the antipyretic activity of the combination of meniran leaf extract (Phylantus niruri L) and wuluh starfruit leaf (Avverhoa bilimbi) in male white rats (Rattus norvegicus L) induced by the DPT-Hb vaccine. The principle of this research is laboratory experimental research. This study included a combination of samples of meniran leaves and starfruit leaves, making thick extracts of meniran leaves and starfruit leaves, and testing the effect of antipyretics on the test animals. This study used the DPTâ€“Hb (fever) vaccine induction method and the SPSS analysis method. The results showed that ethanol extract of meniran leaves 200mg/200grBB, ethanol extract of belimbing wuluh leaves 7.2mg/200grBB and a combination of ethanolic extract of meniran leaves with starfruit at doses of 200mg/200grBB and 7.2mg/200grBB, 100mg/200grBB and 3.6mg/ 200grBW, 200mg/200grBW and 3.6mg/200grBW, 100mg/200grBW, and 7.2mg/200grBW had antipyretic effects on male white rats.

 Keywords: antipyretic, starfruit, meniran
The Influence of Medium-Scale Host Cities' Image On Mega-Sporting Events: The UEFA Euro 2016
Authors: Hautbois Christopher , Liu Dongfeng , Djaballah Mathieu
Published: October 2022

Mega-sporting events have long been perceived as an exciting way to gather people to attend the performance of top athletes and as a chance for stakeholders to benefit from various kinds of impacts. However, sport events are now facing increasing criticism. The goal of this study is to examine how organizing committees can benefit from the destination image to positively influence sport events' image and intention to recommend. Based on a comprehensive analysis of the literature the following variables have been measured: destination image, event image, event recommendation, tourist satisfaction. During the UEFA Euro 2016 held in France, 725 questionnaires were collected. A confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to test the construct validity, followed by a SEM to test the hypothesized relations. We found that destination image positively influences event image, and that event image positively influences event recommendation and tourist satisfaction. However, destination image did not have a significant influence on tourist satisfaction. This study points out the need for sport events' right holders to pay attention to image factors in selecting the host territory because the latter can influence the perception of the event.
Persekutuan (Koinonia) sebagai Budaya Tandingan di Tengah Merebaknya Fenomena Individualisme menurut Perspektif Gereja Katolik
Authors: Adon Mathias Jebaru , Dominggus Hyronimus Ario
Published: October 2022

Fokus studi ini menggali konsep persekutuan dalam Gereja Katolik sebagai budaya tandingan di tengah merebaknya fenomena individualisme. Hal ini disebabkan karena modernitas tidak hanya melahirkan sisi positif tetapi juga membawa dampak negatif dalam hidup manusia. Perkembangan teknologi yang serba canggih seperti handphone, komputer dan berbagai macam media elektronik lain telah menjerumuskan manusia ke dalam sikap individualisme. Akibatnya mengaburkan aspek persekutuan dalam hidup bersama termasuk persekutuan hidup dalam Gereja Katolik. Saat ini, orang Katolik lebih banyak menyibukan diri dengan urusannya sendiri sehingga mengabaikan nilai-nilai kebersamaan. Padahal, kebersamaan atau persekutuan adalah perekat yang menghubungkan semua anggota Gereja. Karena itu di tengah zaman modern yang syarat dengan invidualisme ini aspek koinonia dari panca tugas Gereja menjadi budaya tandingan. Dengan kata lain, ersekutuan menjadi sarana untuk meretas kecenderungan individualisme. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan fenomenologis. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa nilai-nilai persekutuan menjadi hal yang mutlak di tengah modernitas yang cenderung menampilkan sikap individualisme. Sebab dengan persekutuan, semangat iman, kebersamaan, solidaritas dan kesetiakawanan tetap terpelihara.
Paradigma Teknokratis: Mengendalikan atau Dikendalikan Teknologi
Authors: Longkutoy Natanael Febryan
Published: October 2022

Manusia modern saat ini masuk pada fase krisis penggunaan teknologi yang ramah untuk bumi. Alih-alih menggunakan teknologi yang ramah lingkungan, manusia dibutakan oleh kenyamanan penggunaan teknologi tanpa memperhatikan dampaknya pada sekitar. Artikel ini menawarkan sebuah pendekatan yang dapat membebaskan manusia dari pengaruh teknologi yang merusak alam. Paus Fransiskus dalam Laudato Si’ menjelaskan bahwa manusia telah masuk pada paradigma teknokratis. Paradigma teknokratis memperlihatkan keadaan teknologi yang buruk telah memasuki kehidupan manusia hingga mengendalikan gaya hidup manusia menuju kehancuran lingkungan hidup. Manusia tidak sadar akan batas-batas penggunaan teknologi, alhasil dengan segala kenyamanan teknologi secara tidak sadar manusia telah dikendalikan oleh kekuatan dari teknologi. Artikel ini menggunakan pemikiran Don Ihde untuk memperlihatkan hubungan antara manusia dengan teknologi dan ensiklik Laudato Si’ terkait gaya hidup manusia yang dikendalikan teknologi dan pemikiran paus terkait solusi untuk melepaskan diri manusia dari kendali teknologi yang buruk. Penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa manusia yang lepas dari paradigma teknokratis dan mengalami melek ekologi membawa pemulihan lingkungan hidup dan memberikan kehidupan yang berkelanjutan.
Whatsapp como plataforma de desinformación
Authors: Canavilhas João , Colussi Juliana
Published: October 2022

Las próximas elecciones presidenciales en Brasil ocurrirán ya en octubre de 2022, con lo cual importa reflexionar sobre lo sucedido en el 2018 para que la desinformación difundida en redes sociales no vuelva a jugar un papel fundamental en el proceso democrático. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo principal verificar el grado de desinformación de los contenidos compartidos en diez grupos familiares en WhatsApp sobre las elecciones presidenciales de octubre de 2018 en Brasil. A partir de un análisis de 393 con algún nivel de desinformación sobre temas políticos, se concluye que la mayor parte del material corresponde al conjunto parodia o sátira y al contenido fabricado. De esta manera, se corrobora que la difusión de contenidos desinformativos a través de WhatsApp durante las elecciones presidenciales brasileñas integró las estrategias de campaña del candidato vencedor.
periodismo en el combate a las fake news: un encuadre politizado
Authors: Felizardo Dos Santos Silvia
Published: October 2022

La crisis de la COVID-19 ha generado una avalancha de información no siempre veraz, que ha provocado un aumento exponencial en la propagación de bulos con impactos en la participación ciudadana en las directrices para solventar a la crisis sanitaria, además de poner en entredicho la confianza ciudadana en los representantes políticos. En este contexto, el presente estudio analiza el papel de los periódicos en la lucha para combatir la desinformación y su contribución para la estabilidad democrática. La investigación se llevó a cabo con el análisis de contenido de 112 publicaciones sobre las fake news relacionadas con el coronavirus publicadas por diferentes diarios españoles en sus fanpages entre el 30 de enero y el 30 de abril de 2020, y ha revelado una politización en el tratamiento informativo.
Implantación de Twitter en los entornos políticos españoles
Authors: Zazo Correa Laura
Published: October 2022

La irrupción de Twitter en la esfera política española y la llegada de los partidos políticos a Internet ha transformado el proceso democrático. Ahora, el ciudadano también puede emitir información y participar en el diálogo social. Así, Twitter se convierte en un canal de comunicación que permite establecer una conversación directa entre políticos y ciudadanos. Este artículo busca analizar la implantación de los partidos políticos españoles en Twitter y estudiar cómo se ha transformado su relación con la ciudadanía para evaluar el grado real de conversación que se da en Twitter entre políticos y ciudadanos.
SLAVIC SCIENCE FICTION AND FANTASY IN INTERFACULTY COURSES AT LOMONOSOV MOSCOW STATE UNIVERSITY (2013-2020)
Authors: KOVTUN Elena
Published: October 2022

The article shares the author’s experience of teaching interfaculty science fiction (sci-fi) and fantasy lecture courses at Lomono-sov Moscow State University, attended by students of all departments. In the period between 2013 and 2020 six such courses were taught, the number of students varying from 250 to 450 each. The courses comprised sci-fi and fantasy theory, sci-fi and fantasy status among other types of fiction narratives, the main stages of Russian and foreign sci-fi and fantasy history, the creative activity of outstanding sci-fi and fantasy writers of the 20th and 21st centuries. Apart from the Russian, West European and North American writers, works by East European (Slavic) authors were thoroughly examined. The article contains neat observations on the degree of Slavic sci-fi and fantasy writers’ popularity among young Russian readers and on the most inter-esting fiction texts for students. The data obtained through the analysis of the students’ assignments comprise their answers to the questions about their favorite sci-fi writers and books lists, on the reasons of certain fantastic worlds’ attractiveness, on their preferences in sci-fi or fantasy. The article also clarifies the principles of writers and their works selection for the lecture cours-es, it characterizes the creative activity of Slavic writers and reveals the interrelation between Slavic writers’ fiction works and the general scope of problems discussed at interfaculty sci-fi lecture courses. Taking into account the students’ interest in works by Karel Čapek, Stanislaw Lem, Andrzej Sapkowski and other Slavic authors, we suggest some ideas about the potential structure of a specialized lecture course focusing on science fiction and fantasy in Slavic countries.
REVIVED FROM THE ASHES (THE POETRY OF MEFKURE MOLLOVA)
Authors: ZAFER Zeynep
Published: October 2022

Mefkure Mollova, known as a scholar in Turkology, was the first poetess to publish poems in the periodic print in Turkish language in Bulgaria and the only woman who was fortunate to issue a solo poetic collection (1964). She emerges as the most sensitive of the time, whose work boldly touches on the intimate corners of the Turk's mentality and emotionality, to questions and problems close to all women. The sophistication of her work excites young women and crumbles the walls of the traditional taboo. Her contemporaries are delighted with the talent of the beautiful poetess and the "freedom" of her speech, she is perceived as the Turkish Bagryana, almost all young Turkish intelligents were in love with her. Suffocated by the repression of the socialist dictatorship, she was forced to give up poetry.
Her work is not known outside the circles of the Turkish readership of the 1950s and 1960s, and like most Turks-poets she remains unknown to the Bulgarian readership. The article also presents the first translations of her poems in Bulgarian.
ACQUISITION OF MODAL VERBS IN BULGARIAN: ANALYSIS OF LONGITUDINAL DATA FROM CHILDES
Authors: POPOVA Velka , FILIPOV Vladimir
Published: October 2022

The article presents a corpus study of modal verbs in early Bulgarian child speech. The focus is on studying the acquisition of modal verbs following the chronology postulated in the Theoretical Model of the natural morphology of language acquisition while acknowledging the formal- (their presence in a particular phase as a conventional modal means) as well as the functionally-semantic (considering the conventional functions of the modal verbs children use) aspect of the process. The empirical basis of the study includes the longitudinal data of two girls, extracted from the first Bulgarian digital corpus of child speech, available at the CHILDES interactive platform (CHILDES Bulgarian LabLing Corpus – https://childes.talkbank.org/access/Slavic/Bulgarian/LabLing.html).
In the course of studying the early stages of the ontogenesis of modal verbs the following developmental lines are clearly distinguished: formal evolution, related to the early emergence and gradual acquisition of the characteristic of the Bulgarian language combinations of modal verb and da-construction; semantic evolution represented by the early establishment of the modal verb може and the gradual accomplishment of the complex semantic complex associated with it, with its 3 meanings – “ability”, “permission” and “possibility”, which reflects the main line in the ontogenesis of modality – dynamic modality → deontic modality → epistemic modality; semantic expansion, involving the acquisition of the modal meaning of the verbs дам/давам / dam/davam (‘give’), which allows them to step outside the reach of their use in donative situations.
TRUSTWORTHINESS, AUTHORITY, CLARITY: INFLUENCE OF THE PARAMETERS OF THE EXPERT SPEECH IN THE MEDIA ON THE WAY OF PERCEIVING THE INFORMATION
Authors: EFTIMOVA Andreana
Published: October 2022

The article examines the influence of the parameters of expert speech on the trustworthiness, authority and clarity of information in the media. The following parameters of the expert speech, based on research on the specifics of the professional and media register (Halliday 1989, Videnov 2012 and others), in the media texts were observed: presence, adequacy and naming of the sources - expert and informational; presence of professional vocabulary and terminology; complicating the syntactic organization of utterances; presence of international vocabulary and foreign words and expressions; presence of evaluative and expressive vocabulary (metaphors, etc.); use of modal and conditional constructions to distinguish factual from non-factual information; correlation of indicative and retelling forms. A survey was conducted to establish the influence of linguistic facts on the assessment of expert speech in media reports. A survey was conducted on sentences from 14 informational articles selected using the keywords "coronavirus experts". The questionnaire contained 12 multiple-choice questions, grouped into three sections according to the criteria to be measured: trustworthiness (6 questions), clarity (3 questions) and authority (3 questions). The comments establish a different influence of the same language parameters on the sense of trustworthiness, authority and clarity of the content. Their reading depends on the experience, skills and attitudes of the audience to understand the media text.
THE EFFECT OF TRANSLATOR' GENDER ON THE CENSORSHIP
OF TABOOS IN IRANIAN CONTEXT
Authors: MAAZALLAHI Elham , HAJIBAGHERI Zahra
Published: October 2022

This research attempted to conduct an empirical study to investigate the differences in the way male and female translators use censorship to deal with the translation of taboo expressions, and also to find the correlation between genders' habitus and the censorship of taboo words. To this end, 60 Iranian undergraduate students in the field of "English Translation" were selected as the participants of this study. An English proficiency test was given to them to ensure they were all intermediate and upper. A sexually-loaded text with a full-frontal description of a woman's body and a text full of swear words were extracted from two different books and given to the participants to translate. To examine different censorship strategies, Brownlie’s category was adopted as the framework of the research. Analysis of the data revealed a significant positive relationship between translators' gender, their habitus, and the degree of censorship they used. Based on the findings of this study, due to the robust habitus in the mind of female translators, they tried to use censorship more than the male participants. Males felt more freedom in choosing proper equivalences and sometimes intensified the vulgarity of taboos by applying dysphemism in some cases. This paper also explains the reason for the robust habitus and the higher degree of censorship in female translators' work.