bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sposoby objaśniania proroctw biblijnych w Strasznej książce o. Adama Szustaka
Authors: Bryła Władysława
Published: October 2020

Podstawą materiałową niniejszego szkicu są opublikowane w pozycji Straszna książka teksty rekolekcji internetowych o. Adama Szustaka. Rekolekcjonista prezentował proroctwa starotestamentowe i Apokalipsę św. Jana. Autorka artykułu analizuje sposoby eksplikowania trudnych treści proroctw: konstrukcję tekstu, znaczenie słów i pojęć semickich, symbolikę, obrazowanie. Zwraca uwagę na osobiste wartościowanie tekstu i sposoby jego aktualizacji w perswazyjnych wypowiedziach rekolekcjonisty.
Perspektywy badań socjolingwistycznych w nurcie teolingwistyki słowiańskiej – uwagi wstępne
Authors: Wideł-Ignaszczak Małgorzata
Published: October 2020

Artykuł poświęcony jest opisowi perspektyw socjolingwistycznego badania języka religijnego funkcjonującego w sferze słowiańskiej z uwzględnieniem mentalności poszczególnych narodów oraz zróżnicowaniа religiolektu wierzących i niewierzących. Stwierdzono, iż badania teolingwistyczne podkreślają wpływ chrześcijaństwa na mentalność poszczególnych narodowości, stąd można mówić o dominacji chrześcijańskiej mentalności poszczególnych narodów słowiańskich, co znalazło odzwierciedlenie przede wszystkim w leksyce i frazeologii. Postawiono hipotezę, że osoby wyznające tę samą wiarę tworzą jedną wspólnotę językową, połączoną wspólnymi kontaktami historyczno-kulturowymi i religijnymi, realizują komunikację wykorzystując wspólny subkod językowy.

Перспективы социолингвистических исследований в славянской теолингвистике – вступительные замечания

В статье освящаются вопросы перспектив социолингвистических исследований религиозного языка, употребляемого в славянской среде, с учетом как менталитета отдельных наций, так и отличий религиолектов верующих и неверующих. Констатируется, что в теалингвистических исследованиях подчеркивается влияние христианского вероисповедания на менталитет славянских народов, что находит отражение прежде всего на уровне лексики и фразеологии. Выдвигается гипотеза, что лица, у которых одно вероисповедание, создают языковую общность, объединенную общими историко-культурными и религиозными контактами, осуществляют коммуникацию, используя один языковой субкод.
Leksemy swoiste Nowego Testamentu Biblii Gdańskiej (1632) wobec leksyki Nowego Testamentu Jakuba Wujka (1593)
Authors: Lisowski Tomasz
Published: October 2020

Celem artykułu jest próba odpowiedzi na pytanie, w jakim stopniu  leksyka swoista Nowego Testamentu Biblii gdańskiej (1632) w przekładzie Daniela Mikołajewskiego wywodzi się z Nowego Testamentu w przekładzie Jakuba Wujka (1593).

Leksemy swoiste Nowego Testamentu Biblii gdańskiej (1632) to te autosemantyczne hasła leksykonu tego tekstu, które nie wystąpiły w leksykonach trzech zestawianych z przekładem gdańskim z 1632 roku wcześniejszych renesansowych przekładów Nowego Testamentu, a mianowicie w przekładach kręgu ewangelickiego – w Nowym Testamencie Biblii brzeskiej (1563), w Nowym Testamencie gdańskim (1606) oraz w jezuickim Nowym Testamencie Biblii Jakuba Wujka (1599).

Analiza wykazała, że w zakresie leksyki swoistej ewangelickiego Nowego Testamentu Biblii gdańskiej z 1632 ewentualna zależność filiacyjna tego przekładu od katolickiego Nowego Testamentu Jakuba Wujka z 1593 roku choć jest niewielka, to empirycznie prawdopodobna.
Język liturgiczny Ordynariatów Personalnych dla byłych anglikanów. Zarys ogólny
Authors: Pskit Wiktor
Published: October 2020

Artykuł przedstawia podstawowe cechy językowe mszału Divine Worship (2015) stanowiącego księgę liturgiczną niedawno powołanych Ordynariatów dla byłych anglikanów. Omawia on źródła historyczne tej księgi mszalnej. Charakterystyka językowa Divine Worship jest ukazana za pomocą porównania wybranych tekstów tej księgi z odpowiadającymi im fragmentami z angielskiego przekładu współczesnego Mszału Rzymskiego. Porównanie tych tekstów pozwala zauważyć, iż angielszczyzna liturgii Ordynariatów cechuje się wysokim stopniem hieratyczności (sakralności) w rozumieniu Mohrmann (1959, 1968), Crystala (1964, 1990) oraz watykańskiej instrukcji Liturgiam authenticam (2001). Ten hieratyczny styl stanowi bezpośredni wkład dziedzictwa anglikańskiego (Anglican Patrimony) do współczesnej liturgii rzymskiej.
Relationship of Frontal Sinus Size and Maturation of Cervical Vertebrae for Assessment of Skeletal Maturity
Authors: Alijani Sara , Farhadian Nasrin , Alafchi Behnaz , Najafi Mahsa
Published: October 2020

Objectives: This study aimed to assess the relationship of frontal sinus height and width with the cervical vertebral maturation (CVM) for assessment of skeletal maturity.
Materials and Methods: This retrospective study evaluated lateral cephalograms of 132 patients between 8 to 21 years, including 66 males and 66 females. For each of the six stages of the CVM, 22 patients (11 males and 11 females) were evaluated. The Ertuk’s method was used to measure the height and width of the frontal sinus. The sinus height to width ratio was calculated and considered as the sinus index. The CVM was evaluated on the same lateral cephalograms using the Baccetti’s method. The correlation of frontal sinus height and width with the CVM was analyzed, and comparisons were made using independent t-test, ANOVA, Mann-Whitney test, and Kendall's tau-b correlation coefficient.
Results: The sinus width was 10.85±2.7 mm in males and 9.47±2.6 mm in females. The sinus index was 2.43±0.37 in males and 2.66±0.32 in females (P<0.000). The frontal sinus index and width were significantly greater in males but the sinus length was not significantly different between males and females (P=0.383). Significant differences were found in stages 2 and 3, and also 4 and 5 in females and 2 and 3, 3 and 4, and 4 and 5 in males. The mean frontal sinus index had a significant correlation with the CVM stage in both groups. 
Conclusion: According to the results, the frontal sinus index cannot be used as a predictor of skeletal maturity.
Finite Element Analysis of Stress in Bone and Abutment-Implant Interface under Static and Cyclic Loadings
Authors: Nokar Saeed , Jalali Hamid , Nozari Farideh , Arshad Mahnaz
Published: October 2020

Objectives: The success of implant treatment depends on many factors affecting the bone-implant, implant-abutment, and abutment-prosthesis interfaces. Stress distribution in bone plays a major role in success/failure of dental implants. This study aimed to assess the pattern of stress distribution in bone and abutment-implant interface under static and cyclic loadings using finite element analysis (FEA).
Materials and Methods: In this study, ITI implants (4.1×12 mm) placed at the second premolar site with Synocta abutments and metal-ceramic crowns were simulated using SolidWorks 2007 and ABAQUS software. The bone-implant contact was assumed to be 100%. The abutments were tightened with 35 Ncm preload torque according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Static and cyclic loads were applied in axial (116 Ncm), lingual (18 Ncm), and mesiodistal (24 Ncm) directions. The maximum von Mises stress and strain values ​​were recorded.
Results: The maximum stress concentration was at the abutment neck during both static and cyclic loadings. Also, maximum stress concentration was observed in the cortical bone. The loading stress was higher in cyclic than static loading.
Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, it can be concluded that the level of stress in single-unit implant restorations is within the tolerable range by bone.
Effect of Hydrofluoric Acid Surface Treatments on Surface Roughness and Three-Point Flexural Strength of Suprinity Ceramic
Authors: Keshmiri Nazanin , Alaghehmand Homayoon , Mokhtarpour Faraneh
Published: October 2020

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of hydrofluoric acid (HF) concentration and etching time on the surface roughness (SR) and three-point flexural strength of Suprinity and to analyze the surface elements before and after etching.
Materials and Methods: To measure the SR, 70 specimens of Suprinity (2×4×5mm3) were assigned to seven groups (n=10). Six groups were etched for 20, 60, and 120 seconds with 5% and 10% HF and 7th group was the control group. Specimens were evaluated using atomic force microscopy (AFM). One specimen from each group was used to analyze the surface elements using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). For measuring the three-point flexural strength, 60 specimens were divided into six groups (n=10) and etched as previously described. The flexural strength was measured using a universal testing machine. T-test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and two-way ANOVA were used for statistical analyses (P<0.05).
Results: The 10% concentration of HF caused higher SR compared to the 5% HF. The effect of HF concentration on the flexural strength was significantly different in the 20- and 60-second etching groups. Different etching times had no significantly different effect on the SR. With 5% HF, the flexural strength was significantly higher for 20-second etching time than for the etching times of 60 and 120 seconds. With 10% HF, there was a significant difference in flexural strength between etching times of 20 and 120 seconds. The atomic percentage (at%) of silica was enhanced by increasing the etching time.
Conclusions: The best surface etching protocol comprises 10% HF used for 20 seconds.
Efficacy of Saussurea costus (Qost) Oil as an Iranian Traditional Medicine Product on Primary Dysmenorrhea: Case Series
Authors: Masoudi Nematollah , Niktabe Zahra , Tabarrai Malihe , Nejatbakhsh Fatemeh , Masoudi Ali
Published: October 2020

Dysmenorrhea is known as painful menstruation with considerable effects on women's mental status and quality of life with some limits for treatment. The objective of this prospective case series was to evaluate effects of Saussurea Costus (Qost) oil, an Iranian Traditional Medicine (Persian Medicine) product, on the primary dysmenorrhea. In this case series, 13 patients were included to study and treated with local Qost oil for 6 weeks. The oil was rubbed (without massage) 15 drops every 12 hours to the sub-navel region until pubis. The improvement of dysmenorrhea, evaluated with VAS score based on the last periodic cycle before the study and the last cycle after the completion of the intervention, which continued 6 weeks (at least one period for each patient). Then, 4 weeks after the end of the intervention (equivalent to one period for each patient), the evaluation was performed. The mean VAS score of patients before intervention was 7.77. The score after the end of intervention up to 4 weeks after the end of intervention improved to 1.85. (76.191%). During this study, no side effects were reported in the patients, and no patient was excluded from the study. Due to easiness of use and low invasion of topical treatment, it can be suitable for dysmenorrhea controlling. Upon the beneficial effects of Qost oil on uterine diseases and pains in Persian Medicine sources, usage of that oil in double blinded clinical trial in the subject of dysmenorrhea is suggested.
Bunium persicum: A Review of Ethnopharmacology, Phytochemistry, and Biological Activities
Authors: Majidi Zahra , Bina Fatemeh , Kahkeshani Niloofar , Rahimi Roja
Published: October 2020

Bunium persicum (Boiss) B. Fedtsh (Apiaceae, Persian name: Zireh Kermani) has been used to treat various diseases in traditional and folkloric medicine including gastrointestinal, respiratory, nasopharyngeal, cardiac, ocular, neurological, rheumatological and urinary tract diseases. Its essential oil contains different monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes and phenyl propenes. Other chemical constituents identified in B. persicum are phenolic compounds, fatty acids, carboxylic acids, and carbohydrates. Wide range of biological and pharmacological activities including antioxidant, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, acetylcholinesterase inhibitory, anticonvulsant, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitory, anti-pancreatic lipase, anticancer, antidiabetic, antihistamine, antidiarrheal, antispasmodic, antihematoxic, antityrosinase and antimicrobial activities have been reported from this plant in modern medicine. This article summarizes comprehensive information attributing traditional uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacological activities of Zireh Kermani.
Predicting Innovative Work Behavior from Soft Skills and Emotional Demands–Abilities Fit in Knowledge Economy
Authors: Akinbobola Olusola I
Published: October 2020

The aim of this study is to determine the impact of green human resources management (GHRM) practices on organizational excellence in higher education institutions in Duhok governorate, Kurdistan region. Descriptive and analytical methods were used in this study. GHRM practices (green recruitment and selection, green reward management, green performance appraisal, green training and development, and green career management) were considered as the independent variables and organizational excellence was considered as dependent variable for this study. The primary data used in this study were obtained from a structured questionnaire distributed to examine university staff. Seventy-three valid questionnaires have been collected and analyzed. The findings of the research showed that there is a positive correlation between GHRM practices and organizational excellence. Career management has the strongest relationship with organizational excellence and their correlation coefficient is 0.391. Performance appraisal has the lowest value among the independent variables but the correlation is positive (0.302).
Grandes corporaciones y propensiones al fascismo
Authors: Kalecki Michał
Published: October 2020

Este texto reúne dos ensayos de Michał Kalecki escritos durante la década de los sesenta: “El fascismo de nuestro tiempo” (1964) y “Vietnam y las grandes empresas norteamericanas” (1967), los cuales analizan el contexto político y económico de esa época. El primer ensayo realiza una reflexión sobre las formas en que el fascismo estaba regresando en el panorama político de algunos países, como Francia, Alemania Occidental y los Estados Unidos, y cómo grupos que respondían a esta ideología se estaban infiltrando sin resistencia alguna en las élites de poder imperantes de tales gobiernos. El segundo ensayo analiza los intereses que tenían las grandes corporaciones estadunidenses en que la Guerra de Vietnam continuase, a pesar del panorama negativo que ya se pintaba para los Estados Unidos en ella.
Let Sing Again. Of Sounds, Songs, and Language in Humans and Birds
Authors: di Porzio Umberto , Speranza Luisa
Published: October 2020

In million years, under the pressure of natural selection, hominins acquired vocal learning, music, language, and intense cooperation, thanks to the efficacy of music in enhancing sociality. Thus, early in human evolution music became part of human life, a relevant activity, which required sophisticated perceptual and motor skills. It contributed to developing cultures and history, social bonding, and from the beginning of life strengthens the mother-baby relation while within the mother’s womb. Music existed in all known human cultures, although it varies in rhythmic and melodic complexity. It is art made of sounds capable of arousing emotions, evokes memories, engages multiple cognitive functions, and promotes attention, concentration, stimulates the imagination, creativity, and harmony of movement. Music and language share the same complex neural network. Music changes the chemistry of the brain activating the reward and prosocial systems, altruism, and allowing its use in therapy. This review explores "what" is music and illustrates the neural circuits that allow the production of music and language and those that transduce the sounds perceived by the ear, localize and archive them, allowing to recall them. Interestingly, songbirds share many commonalities with human music:, common neural pathways that shape vocal learning, and how they make sounds.
Tabular GANs for Uneven Distribution
Authors: Ashrapov Insaf
Published: October 2020

GANs are well known for success in the realistic image gen-eration. However, they can be applied in tabular data generation as well.We will review and examine some recent papers about tabular GANs inaction. We will generate data to make train distribution bring closer tothe test. Then compare model performance trained on the initial traindataset, with trained on the train with GAN generated data, also wetrain the model by sampling train by adversarial training. We show thatusing GAN might be an option in case of uneven data distribution be-tween train and test data
Identifikasi Keluhan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Selama Perkuliahan Daring pada Masa Pandemic Covid19
Authors: Sobirin Mohammad
Published: October 2020

Mahasiswa merupakan faktor utama yang menentukan kegiatan perkuliahan berjalan dengan benar. Proses belajar yang lama menjadikan mahasiswa mengalami banyak keluahan. Dengan adanya kuliah daring akibat dari pandemic Covid19 ini, memungkinkan ketidaknyamanan mahasiswa pada saat perkuliahan semakin meningkat. Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan sebuah identitifikasi terkait keluhan kesehatan yang terjadi pada mahasiswa selama perkuliahan menggunakan metode daring.Metode penelitian adalah menggunakan metode descriptive dari perhitungan statistic dan penyebaran kuisioner NBM (Nordic Body Map). Pengambilan data dilakukan terhadap 30 mahasiswa mahasiswa di Universitas Proklamasi 45 Yogyakarta. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terjadi keluhan kesehatan berupa rasa sakit sementara, jangkat pannjang, dan permanen. Titik tubuh yang paling banyak terasa sakit adalah terletak pada area tangan (Bahu, lengan atas, lengan bawah, dan pergelangan), dan batang tubuh (leher, punggung, pinggul, pinggang dan pantat). Berdasrakan hasil ini dibutuhkan solusi berupa postur tubuh yang baik saat kerja, dan penggunaan perangkat kerja dan media pendung yang sesuai.
BANK SYARIAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF FILOSOFIS,YURIDIS DAN SOSIOLOGIS BANGSA INDONESIA
Authors: Supriyadi Ahmad
Published: October 2020

 Islamic bank is a financial institution that is essential for the people of Indonesia as an institution that is able to portray a welfare society with its products when it is implemented consistently. But the understanding of Islamic banks in the community is still in doubt because of Islamic bank same as conventional banks. Improper understanding of it can be explained by the philosophical, juridical and sociological.Islamic banking is a bank in its operations based on Islamic principles both in raising funds and mudaraba wadiah principles; in financing the purchase using the principles of Murabaha, salam and istishna; the issuing bank services products sharia apply the principle of al-wakalah,al-Hiwalah,al-qardh,al-kafalah, and al-Rahn. Three products when viewed legally has implemented of Constitution Number 21 concerning Islamic banking, and in a philosophical perspective in accordance with Pancasila, grand norm Constitution the 1945 and the Quran-Hadith, whereas in sociological perspective these principles have been entrenched in Indonesian society cooperation in agriculture "maro, mertelu" in livestock typically "mertelu", so it is said that the sociological principles of Sharia have been popular in Indonesia society.

Keywords:philosophy,juridical,sociology.
PERMASALAHAN PEMBIAYAAN PADA LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH
Authors: Gunawan Karebet
Published: October 2020

Financing of a Sharia Financial Institution is a financing based on sharia principles with agreement or agreement between the banking party and the beneficiary in return for profit or profit sharing. In the provision of financing, sharia financial institutions pay attention to the aspects that exist in the feasibility study in order to reduce the risk in the future. These aspects are production, marketing, personnel, and financial aspects include how the existing financial statements so that all financing is expected to run smoothly and can meet the level of profitability and liability. In providing financing should be seen 5C principles are: character, capacity, capital, colateral and condition of economy. Even in addition to using the 5C there are also using the first 7P Personality, Purpose, Party,Prospect,Payment,Profitability,Protectiona. Keywords:financing,feasibility,and profitablity
PENILAIAN KINERJA SOSIAL BERBASIS MAQASID SYARIAH PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH HASIL KONVERSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Amaroh Siti
Published: October 2020

This paper aims to evaluate the social performance based on maqasid shariah of Islamic banks from conversion mode in Indonesia during the period 20142017. The data was obtained from Islamic banks’ annual report that was validated by Bank Indonesia and Financial Services Authority. Maqasid shariah model in this study was developed by Abdul Majid Najjar with used 4 objectives and 8 dimensions and then referred by some researchers with some elements and measurements. This research is using 23 elements and derived into 19 ratios and 46 statements to determine scores of each objectives. The result showed several findings. Bank Panin Syariah achieved the highest scores of safeguarding human value (1st objective) during the period 2015-2017. Bank Central Asia Syariah reached the highest scores of safageuarding human self (2nd objective) during the period 2015-2017. Bank Mega Syariah Indonesia attained the highest scores of safeguarding for society (3rd objective) during the period 2014-2017. Bank Syariah Mandiri gained the highest score of safeguarding physical environment (4th objective) for the period 2014, 2016, and 2017. The highest total score for the overall objective is achieved by Bank Mega Syariah Indonesia during the period 2015-2017.
STUDI EKSPLORASI NILAI NILAI BUDAYA DALAM KONSEP RELATIONSHIP MARKETING
Authors: Ningsih Ekawati Rahayu , Darmalaksana Wahyudin
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi teori terkait dengan hubungan antara nilai-nilai budaya konsumen dengan potensi membangun pemasaran hubungan. Penelitian tentang hal ini penting karena pada saat ini para pelaku bisnis harus menyadari bahwa membangun hubungan bisnis jangka panjang sangat penting untuk mendapatkan keuntungan seumur hidup. Selanjutnya, pelaku bisnis juga harus mengetahui bahwa nilai-nilai budaya hidup di masyarakat, melekat pada perilaku individu dan mempengaruhi keputusan untuk tetap berhubungan atau tidak berhubungan dengan relasi bisnisnya. Penelitian ini berbasis pada kajian berbagai teori dan hasil temuan penelitian yang terkait dengan nilai-nilai budaya dan pola-pola membangun pemasaran hubungan. Hasil dari kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai budaya yang hidup di masyarakat berpotensi membangun pemasaran hubungan. Penelitian ini banyak kekurangan, diantaranya adalah hanya menggunakan data sekunder dan artikel hasil kajian teori. Tentunya hal ini menjadi keterbatasan penelitian ini yang bisa di tindaklanjuti oleh peneliti berikutnya untuk menguji secara empiris hasil temuan.
PENGARUH RASIO KESEHATAN BANK TERHADAP VOLUME PEMBIAYAAN BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Andriyanto Irsad , Prastika Aprilia Inge
Published: October 2020

This research aimed to analyze the effect of financial ratios on financing successfully channeled by Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2015- 2018. The bank's ratio is measured through CAMELS ratios (Capital, Asset Quality, Management, Earning, Liquidity, Sensitivity to Market Risk) for each aspect. Capital aspects are measured using the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), asset quality (Asset Quality) is measured using Non Performing Financing (NPF), profitability (Earning) is measured using Return on Assets (ROA) and Operational Expenses to Operating Revenues (BOPO ), and liquidity (Liquidity) is measured using Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR). The samples are 13 Sharia Commercial Banks with the observation period from January 2015 till May 2018. The data obtained through Sharia Banking Statistics (SPS) are then processed by multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the NPF and BOPO had a negative effect on the financing volume of sharia commercial banks, while ROA had a positive effect. In other way, the CAR and FDR have no significant effect on the financing volume of sharia commercial bank. This is because the capital is used to cover troubled financing and to maintain public trust
Efektivitas Monopoli Akad Syariah (Monasy) Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Literasi Keuangan Syariah Bagi Mahasiswa
Authors: Hidayati Athi’ , Mahfudiyanto Mahfudiyanto
Published: October 2020

This study aims to: developing Islamic monopoly contract learning media in muamalah fiqh courses. This study uses a research and development model with a procedure that is simplified into three stages according to the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development or Production, Implementation, Delivery and Evaluation).

Design (conversion of the functions of the general monopoly component to the Islamic monopoly contract and designing media designs before being made using Corel Draw X5), Development or Production (based on the design that has been made on paper, the researcher made a monopoly Islamic contract (monasy) learning media with Corel Draw X5 and validated the material test, media test). Effektivitas of monopoly Islamic contract (monasy) learning media according to material experts and media experts is "feasible" to be used as Islamic financial literacy learning media.
Optimalisasi Peran Dewan Pengawas Syariah Pada Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah (Studi Kasus di Assosiasi Koperasi Warga NU Jepara)
Authors: Nuha Ulin
Published: October 2020

This study aims to find out the supervision carried out by the Sharia Supervisory Board, and try to analyze the role and function of the Sharia Supervisory Board in supervising shari'ah financial institutions, especially for ASKOWANU Jepara. This research is descriptive qualitative research, where data collection is carried out from various sources in the form of books, magazines, newspapers and documents related to the supervision of sharia financial institutions.
The results of this study illustrate that basically the supervision of sharia financial institutions has two systems, namely supervision of aspects: (i) financial conditions, compliance with the provisions of financial institutions in general and prudential principles, and (ii) compliance with sharia principles in the operational activities of institutions Islamic finance. In this regard, the structure of supervision of sharia financial institutions is more multilayer in nature, which would ideally consist of a system of internal supervision carried out by Sharia Supervisory Board, which is more in-depth and carried out so that there are mechanisms and control systems for the interests of management and external supervision systems. by DSN which basically to meet the interests of customers and public interests in general.
Association Analysis Of Gender, Job Type, Education Level, Income Level, Religion And Spirituality Levels Against The Type Of The Selected Bank Community In Indonesia
Authors: Bakri Adzan Noor
Published: October 2020

This study aims to analyze and explore the relationship of demographic aspects of society, including gender, education level, income level, occupation, religion, and spiritual level towards the types of banks that used by the people of Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive quantitative method with  correspondence analysis technique.  200 communities have been chosen as a sample. They are the customers of conventional banks, sharia banks, or  both of them. The results of this study argue  that, not all demographic aspects of society have association or relationship with the type of bank selected by respondents. Only religion and spiritual level aspects have real associations. Muslim respondents are more likely to choose Islamic banks than non-multifarious respondents. Respondents with high spiritual level tend to be associated with sharia banks rather than low ones. This research can be used for the marketing designer as one of the basic determines for the marketing strategy of the bank.
The Effect of Auditor Ethics, Auditor Experience, Audit Fees, and Auditor's Motivation on Audit Quality (Case study of a Public Accounting Firm in Semarang)
Authors: Mulyani Ika
Published: October 2020

 The purpose of this paper is to identify the effect of Auditor Ethics, Auditor Experience, Audit Fees, and Auditor’s Motivation on Audit Quality.

The population of this research is the Auditor at the Public Accountant Office in Semarang. The sampling technique uses Simple Random Sampling. The data used in this study are primary data taken by distributing questionnaires. The analysis model uses multiple linear regression analysis models, while the analysis technique uses the Statistical Test F, the Coefficient of Determination (, and the Statistical test t.

The results of the analysis and discussion showed that the auditor's ethical variables, auditor's experience, audit fees, and auditor's motivation simultaneously had a significant effect on audit quality. Auditor ethics, auditor experience, and Auditor Motivation on the quality of each audit partially significant effect on audit quality. Whereas Audit Fee partially has no significant effect on Audit Quality.
Pengaruh masa kerja, spesialisasi audit dan komite audit terhadap kualitas audit (studi kasus pada perbankan syariah di indonesia)
Authors: Fitriani Rizka
Published: October 2020

The rise of fictitious financing carried out by unscruplous bank employees makes people doubt the truth of the contents of financial statements issued by banks. This can be bad for Islamic Banks in Indonesia that are developing rapidly. To prevent this from happening again and again, Islamic Banks can conduct periodic audits to anticipate fraud at Islamic Banks.
 This research aims to determine the effect of tenure, audit specialization and audit committee on audit quality both simultaneously and partially. The population in this research is all Islamic Banking in Indonesia amounting to 14 banks. While the sampling technique used was purposive sampling in the category of Islamic Banking which issued financial statements from 2014 – 2018 which produced 13 samples of Islamic Banks. This study uses multiple linier regression analysis method using IBM SPSS Statistics 24. From this research it can be concluded that simultaneously the variables of tenure, audit specialization and audit committee have a significant effect on audit quality. But only affect around 29,5%. partially, only audit committee has a significant effect on audit quality. While audit soecialization is removed as an indicator of audit quality because it is considered constant.
Ada Apa dengan Dewan Pengawas Syariah di Koperasi Simpan Pinjam dan Pembiayaan Syariah?
Authors: Absor Choirul , Hana Kharis Fadlullah , Nur Fatikha Rizqya
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the role of the Sharia Supervisory Board in supervising Sharia Savings and Loan Cooperatives (KSPPS) so that operations do not come out of sharia provisions. Sharia Supervisory Board includes legal assistants who have the duty to ensure and conduct supervision so that Sharia Financial Institutions are in sharia provisions. Savings and Loan Cooperatives and Sharia Financing are financial institutions that are socially based and in their activities are based on moral principles by considering haram and lawfulness of a business that is run in accordance with Islamic regulations. The method used to conduct this research is qualitative. The data source uses secondary data and primary data by collecting data in the form of interviews and documents. Based on the results of observations on KSPPS Berkah Abadi Gemilang that Supervision conducted by DPS there is still an obstacle that causes less optimal supervision, namely members of sharia supervisors who do not understand muamalah fiqh, mastery of economics and DPS rarely make office visits. In addition, one member of the DPS also does not yet have a certificate of proof of passing the exam from DSN-MUI or other standard certificates, in this case at least the results of the certificate provide a guarantee that the Sharia Supervisory Board has passed the feasibility test to become the Sharia Supervisory Board. KSPPS Berkah Abadi Gemilang in practice also still has errors, the Ba'I Bi'saman Ajil contract which is supposed to be a sale and purchase agreement but made as a financing and error in determining the margin based on the presentation of the money lent.
Pengaruh Exchange Rate, Inflasi, Risiko Sistematis Dan BI Rate Terhadap Return Saham Syariah Di Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) Periode 2015-2018
Authors: Abdul Jabar Ahmad Karim , Cahyadi Iwan Fahri
Published: October 2020

This research aims to determine the effect of variable exchange rate, inflation, systematic risk, and bi rate partially on the return of sharia stocks in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). In addition, to know the effect of variable exchange rate, inflation, systematic risk, and BI rate simultaneously on the return of sharia stocks in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) period 2015-2018. This type of research is quantitative research with secondary data sources. The sampling method uses the purposive sampling method. This research data uses sharia stock data listed in Jakarta Islamic Index period 2015-2018. The method of data analysis used is to use multiple linear regression analysis methods. The results of this study show that partially variable exchange rate (X1) negatively and significantly affects the return of sharia stocks with a value of t-count > t-table (2.482 > 1,998) and a significant rate of 0.016 > 0.05, while inflation also negatively and significantly affects the return of sharia stocks with a value of t-count > t-table (2,600 > 1,998) and a significant level of 0.012 < 0.05, and systematic risk (X3) affects the return of sharia stocks with a value of t-count > t-table (2.038 > 1.998) and a significant level of 0.046 < 0.05, while the BI rate (X4) negatively and significantly affects the return of sharia stocks, with a value of t-count > t-table (2.412 > 1,998) and a significant level of 0.019 < 0.05. Simultaneously indicates that the exchange rate, inflation, systematic risk, and BI rate significantly affect the return of sharia stocks with a value of F-count > F-table (2.810 > 2.52) with a significance value of 0.033.
Upaya Penanganan Pembiayaan Mudharabah Bermasalah Di KSPS BMT Logam Mulia Klambu Grobogan
Authors: Tyas Lu’lua Nur Rizkianing , Arifin Jaenal
Published: October 2020

According to Saeed Mudharabah Financing Practices will encounter many problems in Islamic financial institutions, one of which is non-performing financing. This study seeks to describe the practice of mudharabah financing and the efforts to handle problematic mudharabah financing at KSPS BMT Logam Mulia. This study uses a qualitative method with a field research approach. To track data, researchers conducted observations and interviews as well as documentation according to the themes discussed. The informants selected by the researchers were managers and employees of the KSPS BMT Logam Mulia Klambu to conduct interviews in the data search process. First, the practice of mudharabah financing at KSPS BMT Logam Mulia Klambu runs as the mudharabah practice in sharia financial institutions, both banks and Islamic cooperatives. Second, the settlement of problematic mudharabah financing. KSPS BMT Logam Mulia prioritizes the principle of kinship and tries to avoid collateral execution or legal channels.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Harga Saham PT. Krakatau Steel Tahun 2015-2019
Authors: Trisbiani Meyda Dewi , Rizqiyah Amanatur , Novita Amira Dian
Published: October 2020

PT. Krakatau Steel which is engaged in steel production has experienced a decline in financial performance. From this incident, the company has a large amount of debt and declining corporate profits. This study aims to determine the effect of Return on equity, and Debt to equity ratio on stock prices on the IDX. The population and sample in this study are the financial statement data of PT. Krakatau Steel 2015-2019. The data collected in this study uses how to download the company's Annual Report that we obtained from the official website of IDX. Analysis of the data used in this study uses the classic assumption test, multiple linear regression test, and hypothesis testing with the SPSS application program. The results of this study are the Return on equity variable, and the Debt to equity ratio has no significant effect on stock prices.
Sadomasokisme di Indonesia Persepektif HAM dan Hukum Pidana
Authors: Fauzi Inna , Fatmawati Maria Ulfa
Published: October 2020

Sexual deviance with forms of violence to get pleasure is an act that links pain and / or shame. This action is a form of sadomasochism. Sadomasochism is two forms of words, namely sadistic and masochistic. Sadistic are those who enjoy sex by giving them pain. Masochists are those who enjoy sex by receiving pain. Masochism is an act that is prohibited under criminal law and is a form of human rights violation. The description above makes the author interested in writing about how human rights and criminal law see the perpetrators of sadomasochism in a husband and wife relationship. This type of writing is a descriptive analysis. Sources of data used are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The method used in this paper is the field observation method. Furthermore, the data obtained were analyzed with the descriptions of the results. The results of the research stated that the perpetrators of sadomasochism in the husband and wife relationship are a prohibited relationship. The perpetrator who gets sexual satisfaction by committing violence against a partner on the basis of human rights is an unfounded form. This is because the act that has been done is also a form of violation of the partner. Sadomasochism is a violation of human rights if there is an element of coercion from either husband or wife, which of course also includes things that are not taught by Islam. In Islam all actions that contain madharat or violence are not allowed. Because what is taught in Islam is gentle and compassionate. In Indonesia alone, 1046 cases have been found related to violence, not only sexual violence but domestic violence as well. Of course this is not a small amount, it needs more intensive handling.
Analisis Kritis Atas Rendahnya Pembiayaan Berbasis Bagi Hasil Pada BMT di Jepara
Authors: Ahmad Fatkur Rohman
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study is to identify factors influencing the low volume of profit sharing-based financing products of BMT Jepara. This study uses interviews with several related parties, including: the academician, practitioners, and customers. The problem of low profit sharing-based financing products in this study is viewed from three aspects: internal,  external, and regulation aspects. Based on the results of the study, from the internal aspect of BMT, the problem of profit sharing-based financing productst is caused by six factors, namely: High risk, Lack of quality and quantity of Human Resources, Complicated handling, No product innovation, Asymmatric information, and Lack of socialization. Meanwhile, the external aspects of BMT is caused by three factors, namely: Moral hazard, Lack of community’s knowledge on Islamic banking products, and Low of demand. Finally, from the aspect of the regulation, the low profit sharing-based financing products caused by lack of support from the regulator. Based on the results of this study, BMT is expected to develop and innovate its products in order to minimize the risk, as well as to socialize  to  the  community  so  that  people  know  the  products  of  BMT.  To  the customers of BMT are expected to better understand   products of the Syariah Banking. The Regulators are expected to regulate supporting policies to encourage the  growth of profit sharing-based financing products so that the Islamic Bank would enhance the  economic welfare of the Islamic society in the future.
Novel Hemizygous Missense Variation in AFF2 Gene Underlies Fragile XE Syndrome
Authors: Ahmed Iftikhar , Harlalka Gaurav V , Ilyas Muhammad , Mir Asif
Published: October 2020

Background: Fragile XE (FRAXE) is an X-linked recessive condition of intellectual disability affecting 1 in 50,000 new born male. FRAXE is characterized by mild ID, cognitive impairment, speech delay and some cases patients display Autism Spectrum disorder (ASD) like phenotypes. . Method: In this study, we investigated a family with two male siblings with neurodevelopmental delay Whole exome sequencing analysis (WES) was employed to identify the pathogenic variant. Co-segregation analysis was performed through Sanger sequencing in affected and normal family members.Results: Two affected Proband of family were diagnosed with intellectual disability. A novel hemizygous variant, c.3348G>T; p.Asp1150Tyr, in AFF2 gene was identified as the pathogenic cause in affected individuals. It is first novel variant report in AFF2 gene within Pakistani population. Conclusion: In this study, novel hemizygous variant, c.3348G>T; p.Asp1150Tyr, in AFF2 gene was identified. The findings broaden the clinical and genetic spectrum of rare X-linked recessive disorders causing ID.
The Illness Perception and Health Promotion Behavior of Young and Middle-Aged Patients With Hyperuricemia and Gout in Northeast China_A Qualitative Study
Authors: Liu Li , Jia Hong-hong , Liu Yan-Rui , Zhou Yuqiu , Yin Fei , Liu Xiu-fang
Published: October 2020

Background: Hyperuricemia has become a threat to human health and a disease easily overlooked by the patient. The majority of patients often have the wrong health attitude and lack of health promotion behaviors. In this study, we explore the inner experience of young and middle-aged patients with hyperuricemia and gout and describe their health promoting behaviors in Northeast China. In order to improve their cognitive level, disease management ability, and finally provide a theoretical basis for comprehensive intervention.Methods: A qualitative research design was used to examine the illness perception and health promotion behavior of patients with hyperuricemia and gout in Northeast China. Thirteen young and middle-aged patients with hyperuricemia and gout were sampled with maximum variation in Daqing City and Haerbin City in Northeast China. The data analysis involved several levels of analysis consistent with qualitative research.Results: The following themes were relevant to young and middle-aged patients with hyperuricemia and gout in Northeast China: “Perception of hyperuricemia and gout”, “Health plan of hyperuricemia and gout”, “Poor treatment compliance” and “Utilization medical and health resources”.Conclusions: The respondents’ had insufficient cognition of hyperuricemia and low ability of health promotion. Medical staff should provide as much as possible to strengthen health promotion behavior of patients with interventions.
Virtual Reality-based Interventions for Patients with Paranoia
Authors: Monaghesh Elham , Samad-Soltani Taha , Farhang Sara
Published: October 2020

Background: Paranoia is an important psychiatric symptom with an important effect on daily life. Virtual reality (VR) based treatments are suggested as an effectual treatment for patients with paranoia, facilitating learning. To our knowledge, there is a lack of systematic reviews to evaluate VR-based treatment as a treatment for paranoia or paranoid delusions. This study aimed to review reports that investigate VR-based treatment as a treatment for patients with paranoia.Methods: Studies published up to 20/07/2020 about VR-based interventions for the treatment of patients with paranoid delusions or paranoia were reviewed in five databases including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, PsycINFO, and Scopus.Results: From the total of 252 initial searches, 6 were included in the study based on inclusion criteria. Four studies were performed as randomized controlled trials and two were before-after studies. All of them showed positive results in the main target, including increased social participation, reduced anxiety, and suspicious ideas and paranoid symptoms. Conclusion: VR-based interventions are effective treatments. Although the use of VR technology is limited for a variety of reasons, including the cost, it improves symptoms in patients with paranoia.
TP53 Mutation in Circulating exoDNA Correlates with Outcomes of Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Authors: Li Yong , Wu Junjun , Lei Jun , Zhou Fan , Yin Xiangbao , Hu Dandan , Mao Yilei , Wu Linquan , Liao Wenjun
Published: October 2020

Background: Detection of tumor-specific mutations in exosomal DNA (exoDNA), a promising liquid biopsy material, has been used to assess the prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. This study was the first to use a droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) platform to detect tumor-specific mutations in circulating exoDNA and to evaluate the prognosis of HCC patients.Methods: Blood samples from 40 HCC patients were obtained between 2018 and 2019, with clinically annotated follow-up until 2020. A ddPCR platform was used to detect an HCC tumor-specific mutation in the TP53 gene. We analyzed the correlation between TP53 mutation detected in circulating exoDNA and patient clinical data. The ratio of mutant droplets/total droplets (MD/TD) was calculated according to ddPCR results.Results: TP53 mutations in circulating exoDNA were detected in 33 of the 40 patients (82.5%). Patients with high MD/TD (>62.5%) were more likely to show microvascular invasion (P=0.028) and high MD/TD predicted a shorter recurrence-free survival time (P<0.001).Conclusions: High MD/TD of TP53 detected in serum was associated with microvascular invasion and might be used to predict the prognosis of HCC patients. The diagnostic performance of detecting exosome-derived tumor DNA will likely improve when more mutations in other tumor-specific genes are combined.