bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
VARK-based Chemistry Learning to Improve Studentsâ€™ Critical Thinking Skills in Learning Molecular Geometry
Authors: Gunawan Ade , Heliawati Leny , Permanasari Anna
Published: November 2023

Learning that does not accommodate the learning styles of all students will experience boredom and a decrease in the critical level of students. This study aims to determine the effect of VARK learning style-based chemistry learning on improving students' critical thinking skills. The study used a quantitative method with a pre-experimental design and one group pretest-posttest design. The research was conducted on 65 students of the State Islamic Senior High School in Bogor. The instrument used was an essay test of ten questions that met the criteria for critical thinking indicators. The instrument trials used were validity and reliability tests. Next, the Paired T-Test and N-Gain Tests were carried out. Based on the Paired T-Test, a significance value of 0.00 was obtained, indicating that Ho was rejected, so there were differences in students' critical thinking skills before and after the VARK-based chemistry learning was implemented. The results of the N-Gain test increased students' critical thinking skills on average by 0.68 in the moderate category. This study concludes that VARK-based chemistry learning on molecular geometry material can improve students' critical thinking skills.Â Â
Inquiry-Based Learning on Students' Critical Thinking Skills at Aviation Vocational College
Authors: Sabur Fatmawati , Kona Musri , Suprapto Yuyun
Published: November 2023

This study aims to examine the influence of the Inquiry-Based Learning model on students' critical thinking ability in two locations, namely Makassar Aviation Polytechnic and Surabaya Aviation Polytechnic. The research sample consisted of 48 learners selected in total sampling. The research method used was a pretest-posttest design with a single group (one group pretest-posttest design). The data obtained were analyzed using an independent T-test. The results showed that simultaneously, the Inquiry-Based Learning model did not significantly influence students' critical thinking ability. It means that there are no other variables that can cause a decrease in the value of critical thinking ability (variable Y). However, it should be noted that this study was only conducted with one group with no comparison or control group, so the results may be limited in generalizing the results broadly. Thus, further research can be carried out by adding variables or the number of samples to deepen understanding of the Inquiry-Based Learning model's influence on students' critical thinking ability.
Los procesos despobladores en aragón materiales educativos para educación secundaria
Authors: Gil Javier Velilla , Moreno Carlos Guallart
Published: November 2023

Esta comunicación presenta un conjunto de materiales escolares on-line para trabajar los procesos de despoblación en Aragón en Educación Secundaria. El objetivo es hacer frente a una carencia importante: los currículos de Geografía en esa etapa educativa no recogen estos procesos y sus consecuencias, o lo hacen de forma inadecuada, a pesar de la relevancia que están teniendo en la organización del territorio. Los materiales están elaborados en la plataforma de ArcGIS Online  y, por lo tanto, están alojados en la nube a la que se puede acceder desde cualquier dispositivo con conexión a internet. Se presentan en un Hub agrupados en ocho bloques independientes. En definitiva, se trata de una propuesta no sólo de renovación curricular sino también metodológica en la que los alumnos sean los primeros implicados en la creación de conocimiento.
Afrika’da Üç Ulusal Kurtuluş Mücadelesi: Kenya, Burkina Faso ve Yeşil Burun Adaları
Authors: YILMAZ Özgür
Published: November 2023

Afrika’da ulusal kurtuluş mücadeleleri İkinci Dünya Savaşı’nın ardından -özellikle 1960’lı yıllarla birlikte- yoğunlaşmıştır. Bu ulusal kurtuluş mücadelelerini anlamak açısından küresel, bölgesel ve yerel şartlara bakmak gerekmektedir. Küresel bağlamda Soğuk Savaş’ın etkisiyle birlikte Afrika’daki sömürgeciliğe maruz kalan halklar SSCB ve Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti’nin etkisiyle önemli bir destek bulmuştur. Bölgesel bağlamda ise sömürgeciliğe karşı ortak bir fikriyat oluşmuş, bu ortaklık yer yer pratiğe dönüşmüştür. Yerel düzlemde ise uzun süredir sömürgeciliğe karşı mücadele eden toplumsal hareketlerin iktidarı ele geçirmeye başladıkları bir konjonktür oluşmaya başlamıştır. Çalışmada üç farklı sömürge devleti tarafından sömürülen üç ülke incelenmiştir: Kenya (İngiltere tarafından), Burkina Faso (Fransa tarafından) ve Yeşil Burun Adaları (Portekiz tarafından). Bu seçimin gerekçesi üç farklı dilin konuşulduğu bu ülkelerde devrim ve ulus-inşasının nasıl seyirler izlediğini bulgulamaktır. Her üç ülkede iktidarın farklı şekillerde devralınışı, iktidar pratikleri ve iktidardan ayrılma süreçleri farklı stratejiler göstermektedir. Ancak üç harekette de ortak olan kimi özellikler bulunmaktadır. Devrimci milliyetçilikle desteklenen bir Afrika sosyalizmi ideolojisi, popülist stratejinin kullanılışı ve birleşik bir Afrika tahayyülü. Karşılaştırmalı tarihsel analiz yönteminin kullanıldığı çalışmada ilk olarak devrimler tarihi incelenirken ikinci kısımda ise elde edilen bulgular analiz edilmektedir.
“Geçmişin İşlenmesi”: Geçmişin Özgürleşmesi Dolayımıyla Geçmişin, Bugünün ve Geleceğin İhyasının İmkanı
Authors: DİNÇSOY Ziya
Published: November 2023

"Geçmişin işlenmesi" (Aufarbeitung der Vergangenheit), Theodor Adorno'nun savaş sonrası felsefesinin en özgün kavramlarından biridir. Adorno'nun kavramsallaştırması en genel anlamıyla kurbanlar/mağdurlar için tarihsel adalet, 'hafıza çalışması' (yüzleşme) ve elbette geçmişin eleştirel işlenmesi anlamına gelmektedir. Bu makalede odaklanılan asıl sorunun daha iyi anlaşılabilmesi için Almanya’nın savaş sonrası dönemdeki politik ve toplumsal ikliminin genel çerçevesi kısaca açıklanmıştır. Bu dönem ayrıca Adorno'nun çalışmalarının oluştuğu tarihsel-toplumsal bağlamın da kısaca açıklanması demektir. İlk olarak Geçmişin İşlenmesi Ne Demektir? çalışmasına odaklanılarak Adorno’nun kullandığı kavramlarla ne kastettiği aynı zamanda geçmiş, şimdi ve geleceğe yönelik boyutlar da anlatılarak gösterilmektedir ve bu eser, toplumsal bir özgürleşmenin imkânı açısından da tartışılmaktadır. İkinci olarak, Adorno'nun Yeni Sağ Radikalizmin Veçheleri adlı metnine odaklanılarak, 1960'larda yeniden yükselişe geçen ırkçı-faşist hareketlerin ve onların 'fikirlerinin' toplumsal ve politik alanda nasıl canlı kalabildiği sorusu incelenmektedir. Sonuç olarak bu çalışma Adorno’nun çalışmalarının asıl gücünün anılan temaların güncelliğinden kaynaklandığını göstermekte ve geçmiş, şimdi, gelecek kavramlarının ilişkisinin nasıl bir anlam ve işleve sahip olduğuna eleştirel bir bakış açısıyla odaklanmaktadır.
Clinical Characteristics and Long-Term Outcome of Patients with Bio-Prosthetic Mitral Valve – Experience From a South Asian Country
Authors: Nasir Aiysha , Sultan Fateh Ali Tipoo , Khawaja Rizwan Ali , Tamiz Muhammad Ahmed
Published: November 2023

Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate clinical characteristics and long-term outcome of the patients with bio-prosthetic mitral valve replacement at a tertiary care hospital of a South Asian country.

Methodology: The study is a retrospective observational observational study involving patients who underwent bio-prosthetic mitral valve replacement at a tertiary care hospital in Karachi, Pakistan, between 2006 and 2020, and had at least two complete echocardiograms. Patients with incomplete clinical data, no electronic reports of echocardiograms, and mechanical mitral valve replacement were excluded.

Results: This is a retrospective observational study, conducted at a tertiary care hospital. We included a total of 502 patients who underwent bio-prosthetic mitral valve replacement from the year 2006 to 2020. Patients were divided into two groups based on normal functioning bio-prosthetic mitral valve and bio-prosthetic mitral valve dysfunction (BMVD). Out of 502 patients, 322 (64%) were female, mean age at the time of surgery was 49.42 ± 14.56 years. Mitral regurgitation was more common, found in 279 (55.6%) patients followed by mitral stenosis in 188 (37.5%) patients. Mitral valve replacement was done as an elective procedure due to NYHA II to IV symptoms at the time of surgery in 446 (88.8%) patients. In the mean follow-up of 6.59 + 2.99 years, bio-prosthetic mitral valve dysfunction (BMVD) was observed in 183 (36.5%) patients. However, re-do mitral valve surgery was done in only 49 (9.8%) patients. Comparing the two groups, individuals with normal functioning bio-prosthetic mitral valve had a mean age of 51.6 + 14.27 years, while those with BMVD had a mean age of 45.639 + 14.33 years at the time of index surgery (p value=0.000). There were more long-term complications including heart failure (n = 16, 8.74%), atrial fibrillation (n = 11, 6.01%) and death (n = 6, 3.28%) in BMVD group which were statistically significant.

Conclusion: This study is distinct because it demonstrates the outcomes of bio-prosthetic valve replacement in a relatively younger South Asian population. Due to rapid degeneration of bio-prosthetic valve in younger patients, a significant number of cases developed BMVD along with poor long-term clinical outcomes even at a short follow up period of less than ten years. These findings are like international data and signify that mechanical mitral valve replacement may be a more reasonable alternative in younger patients.
Analysis of Social and Behavioral Impacts of Covid-19 Pandemic in Community-dwelling Older Adults Screened for Insomnia
Authors:   University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal., Szpalher Adriana Souza
Published: November 2023

Objectives: This study sought to understand the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on older adults screened for the Nursing Diagnosis Insomnia (00095). Methods: Secondary cross-sectional data analysis from a parent study on insomnia in older adults, using Bardin (2011) content analysis. Data from 77 older adults were collected from qualitative February to May 2021 in the pandemic period. Results: Four thematic categories emerged: (1) Physical exercises; (2) Social impacts; (3) Physical and mental health; (4) Finances. The Physical and mental health category was most representative both in negative perceptions and in positive or neutral perceptions about the pandemic. The excess of bad news generates a negative perception. On the other hand, some older adults enjoyed benefits, such as improved sleep. Discussion: The verbalized feelings are interconnected, and these spheres of life complement each other, interfering with each other. It is suggested to produce nursing strategies for older people and studies that address nursing interventions in pandemic periods.
The Influence of Audit Fee, Audit Tenure, Audit Quality and Audit Committee on Tax Avoidance (Manufacturing Sector 2018-2022)
Authors:   Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia, Setia Dian Anjarwati , Sudaryono Eko Arief ,   Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
Published: November 2023

Taxes represent the largest source of income for the country, yet a considerable number of corporate taxpayers view them as a burdensome obligation to be minimized, leading to pervasive tax avoidance practices. This research aims to assess the impact of audit fees, audit tenure, audit quality, and the audit committee on tax avoidance metrics, specifically Cash Effective Tax Rate (CETR), Effective Tax Rate (ETR), and Books Tax Differences (BTD), employing the Theory of Planned Behavior. The research employs a quantitative approach with panel data collected from 34 manufacturing companies listed on the IDX, utilizing multiple linear regression analysis through Eviews 12 software. The results indicate that audit fees and audit quality have a significant negative effect on CETR, while audit tenure has a significant positive impact. For ETR, audit fees and audit quality negatively influence it, while audit tenure shows a significant positive effect, and the audit committee does not significantly affect it. Finally, audit fees and audit quality have a significant negative impact on BTD, audit tenure positively affects it, and the audit committee does not significantly influence it.
STUDY DETERMINASI PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DI SOLORAYA
Authors: Prasasti Agustina Citra
Published: November 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pajak hotel, pajak restoran, pajak reklame, dan pajak penerangan jalan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Badan Keuangan Daerah di wilayah Soloraya. Penelitian ini menggunakan populasi laporan realisasi pendapatan asli daerah seluruh kabupaten di Soloraya tahun 2016-2020. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan realisasi anggaran dari pajak hotel, pajak restoran, pajak reklame dan pajak penerangan jalan. Penulis menggunakan metode analisis regresi berganda dengan alat analisis uji t, uji F, dan koefisien determinasi. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut menghasilkan bahwa hasil uji t mengatakan pajak hotel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah, pajak restoran berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah, pajak reklame tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah, pajak penerangan jalan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah. Hasil uji F mengatakan secara simultan pajak hotel, pajak restoran, pajak reklame, dan pajak penerangan jalan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah. Hasil koefisien determinasi mengatakan bahwa variabel independen memiliki pengaruh terhadap variabel dependen sebesar 99,2%, dan sisanya 0,8% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.  Kata kunci : Pajak Hotel, Pajak Restoran, Pajak Reklame, Pajak Penerangan Jalan, Pendapatan Asli Daerah
LITERASI DAN INKLUSI KEUANGAN SYARIAH TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI DENGAN LOCUS OF CONTROL SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Hidayatullah Suryakusuma Kholid , Puryandani Siti
Published: November 2023

This study aims to analyze the factors that can influence investment decisions that are influenced by the level of Islamic financial literacy and Islamic financial inclusion moderated by locus of control. This study uses assessment indicators that are sourced from customer respondents in Pemalang Syariah Mandiri Bank which generally can be known qualitative data. In general, there are several factors that can influence the investment decisions of independent Islamic bank customers. In this study will emphasize the assessment of factors that can influence investment decisions in terms of literacy level, Islamic financial inclusion and locus of control of customers of Bank Syariah Mandiri, Pemalang Regency. The object of this research is an independent Islamic bank in Pemalang Regency. Data needs were obtained from the results of the customer questionnaire at Bank Syariah Mandiri Pemalang Regency. The analytical tool used in this research is the method of data analysis and partial hypothesis testing.
FAKTOR–FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA PEGAWAI PEMERINTAHAN (Study kasus pada Dinas Pemberdayaan perempuan, Perlindungan Anak, Pengendalian Penduduk dan Keluarga Berencana Kabupaten Way Kanan)
Authors: Nasir M.
Published: November 2023

This study aims to explain the factors that affect employee performance. This research using a quantitative method where the explanation is objective by explaining the existing approach. This study used 21 research respondents. There are three variables, that is: 2 (two) independent variables and 1 (one) dependent variable where technical competence and environmental influences as independent variables and employee performance as dependent variable. The result of this study showed that: (1) There is an influence of technical competence on employee performance, with a level of influence (R-square) of 17,6%, (2) there is an influence of environmental influences on employee performance, with an influence level of 30,7 %, and (3) there is an influence between technical competence and environmental influences on employee performance, with an influence level of 37,4 %.Keyword: Technical Competence, Environmental Influences, Employee Performance
BEBERAPA FAKTOR PENENTU KEPUTUSAN MENABUNG DI PT BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA KOTA PEKALONGAN
Authors: Hamdani Muliawan , Aldo Adamma I Gede
Published: November 2023

Bank syariah yang melaksanakan kegiatan operasional di Indonesia bersaing dengan bank konvensional. Hal ini juga dialami oleh PT Bank Syariah Indonesia. Pada kenyataannya, pangsa pasar bank konvensional masih lebih besar dibandingkan dengan bank syariah. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa sebagian besar muslim Indonesia lebih memilih jasa bank konvensional. Selain itu, hal ini menjadi bukti bahwa bank syariah masih belum mampu menarik anonimo masyarakat luas. Karenanya, penelitian ini dinilai urgen untuk dilakukan. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh nasabah tabungan PT Bank Syariah Indonesia di Kota Pekalongan. Teknik sampling yang diterapkan adalah non probability sampling (purposive sampling).  Berdasarkan pengujian yang dilaksanakan, terbukti bahwa Kualitas Pelayanan, Promosi, lan Lokasi berpengaruh positif terhadap Keputusan Menabung. Sedangkan LOkasi adalah variabel yang memiliki pengaruh paling kuat terhadap Keputusan Menabung.Kata Kunci : Kualitas Pelayanan, Promosi, Lokasi dan Keputusan Menabung AbstractIslamic banks (subsequently they are called shariate banks) that carry out operational activities in Indonesia must compete with conventional banks. It is also experienced by PT Bank Syariah Indonesia. In real fact, the market share of conventional banks is still greater  than  Islamic banks. It  indicates that most Indonesian Muslims prefer conventional banking services more. In addition,  it indicates that Islamic banks are still not able to attract the interest  of the wider community. Therefore, this research was considered urgent to be carried out. The research population was all savings customers of PT Bank Syariah Indonesia in Pekalongan City. The sampling technique applied was non-probability sampling (purposive sampling). Based on the tests carried out, it wass proven that Service Quality, Promotion, and Location positively influenced  Savings Decisions. Meanwhile, Location was the variable that had the strongest influence on  Savings Decision.Keywords: Service Quality, Promotion, Location and Saving Decision
ANALISIS KEPUASAN. PELANGGAN MELALUI KUALITAS PELAYANAN, EVENT DAN BRAND. COMPANY HOTEL @HOM PREMIERE TIMOHO YOGYAKARTA BY HORISON
Authors: Nugraheni Riska , Kustiyah Eny , Dyah Purnomo Wulan Ida Aryati
Published: November 2023

The purpose the study was determine the effect of service quality variables, Events, and brand companies on customer satisfaction at Hotel Hom Premiere Timoho Yogyakarta, both individually and collectively. The research method is in the form of a quantitative approach research. The population is visitors to the hotel @HOM Premiere Timoho Yogyakarta and the number of samples is 100 respondents with the research sampling technique is simple random sampling. Processing the data using the SPSS program using multiple regression equation analysis tools, t test, F test and coefficient of determination(R2) test. The results of the analysis of the results of the F test can be obtained that the quality of services, Events, and brand companies have a significant effect on customer satisfaction at the Hotel @HOM Premiere Timoho Yogyakarta together. The results of the t-test indicate that the service quality, Event, and Brand. Company variables have a significant influence on individual customer satisfaction at Hotel @HOM Premiere Timoho Yogyakarta. Keywords: Service Quality, Event, Brand. Company and Customer Satisfaction
IMPLEMENTASI KOTA RAMAH ANAK (STUDI KEBIJAKAN KARTU IDENTITAS ANAK BERBASIS KLAMPID KOTA SURABAYA)
Authors: Hardiyanti Khofifah Agustina , Manggalou Singgih
Published: November 2023

The Child Identity Card (KIA) policy is a policy breakthrough as outlined in the Ministry of Home Affairs Regulation (Kemendagri) No. 2 of 2016 concerning Child Identity Cards (KIA). MCH includes the protection and implementation of children's constitutional rights as a sign for the unmarried population under the age of 17 years. For this reason, researchers conducted research at the Surabaya City Population and Civil Registration Service or Dispendukcapil Surabaya which is responsible and authorized to provide services in the field of population administration. Disdukcapil Surabaya also implements a Child Identity Card (KIA) policy. The Child Identity Card program has been implemented in the city of Surabaya since mid-2019. By the end of 2021, 370,833 children have had KIA in the city of Surabaya, while 404,856 children have not had KIA. The implementation of the Child Identity Card Policy in the City of Surabaya is considered effective and will later innovate. This study aims to determine how the implementation of child-friendly cities (Study of Child Identity Card Policy Based on Klampid Surabaya City). This research uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used to draw conclusions are interviews.
INOVASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK MELALUI KALIMASADA (KAWASAN LINGKUNGAN SADAR ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN) PADA DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Permata Alifianka Prila , Widiyarta Agus
Published: November 2023

To achieve the quality of public services, the government needs to issue innovations in the field of public services to facilitate people's lives. The Department of Population and Civil Registration of the City of Surabaya as a government agency wants to create people who know about population administration by organizing the KALIMASADA program through the KALIMASADA pilot RT. Therefore, this study discusses the innovation of the KALIMASADA Program in improving the quality of service in the city of Surabaya. The object of research is the Department of Population and Civil Registration of the City of Surabaya. The purpose of this study was to identify KALIMASADA program innovations in increasing population administration awareness. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach using interview techniques with previously prepared questions. And analysis of literature study based on theory from previous studies. The results of this study indicate that the KALIMASADA program is running well because it has cut bureaucracy by simplifying requirements and procedures. However, it should be noted that the facilities and infrastructure do not meet public service standards, so that it becomes an obstacle.
PENGARUH KUALITAS CITA RASA, KEMASAN PRODUK DAN KEBERSIHAN PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN TEMPE KHAS NGRAYUN
Authors: Rahayu Bety Oktavia , Santoso Adi , Setiawan Fery
Published: November 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of quality of taste, product packaging and product hygiene on purchasing decisions of Ngrayun Typical Tempe. The data used in this study is primary data in the form of being distributed to respondents. The population in this study were consumers of typical Ngrayun tempeh in Ponorogo district. The study population is unknown. The number of samples in the study was seen from the number of indicators multiplied by 5 to 10. In this study, the number of samples used was 70 respondents. The data analysis method used in this study uses multiple regression analysis assisted by the SPSS version 25 application. The results of this study indicate 1) the quality of taste has a significant effect on purchasing decisions for Ngrayun typical tempeh 2) Product packaging has a significant effect on purchasing decisions for Ngrayun typical tempeh. 3) Product cleanliness has a significant effect on purchasing decisions for Ngrayun typical tempeh. 4) Quality of taste, product packaging and product cleanliness significantly affect purchasing decisions for Ngrayun tempeh.
Adequações entre professora surda e alunos ouvintes para o aprendizado de Libras
Authors: Rodrigues Luciane Rangel , Campello Ana Regina e Souza
Published: November 2023

O artigo objetiva analisar a forma que a Libras atua como uma segunda língua para três alunos ouvintes, com idades de 10 (dez) a 11 (onze) anos, inscritos no curso de Libras de módulo básico. Assim, a proposta do presente artigo é examinar a relação entre uma professora surda com os alunos ouvintes que, até então, nunca tiveram contato com a Comunidade Surda e que não têm o conhecimento proficiente em língua de sinais para difundir a Libras. Sobre os argumentos para a pesquisa trazemos aqui autores como Perlin (2006), Strobel (2008), Reis (2006), Kishimoto (1996, 1998), Góes (2000) e Oliveira (2019) que reforçam que o jogo traz ganhos que vão além do desenvolvimento da cognição; Quadros (2005) pela assertiva ao mostrar que o ensino bilíngue é um desafio para todos os envolvidos, surdos e ouvintes; Pereira e Vieira (2009) que reforçam esse ponto de vista ao apontar a dificuldade dos surdos bilíngues para se apropriar da língua majoritária, habilidades que talvez nunca sejam plenamente alcançadas; Rodrigues (2015) que fala da sensibilização e aceitação do diferente, para formarmos cidadãos mais conscientes e justos.
“À bela pátria angolana”
Authors: Côrtes Daynara Lorena Aragão
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo tem como base os poemas “Criar” e “Havemos de voltar”, publicados em Sagrada esperança (1974), do angolano Agostinho Neto. Às margens dos cinquenta anos comemorativos da Independência Política de Angola, trazer as contribuições artístico-literárias e históricas do autor faz-se necessário não só para enriquecer o repertório de referências internacionais, mas, também, para compreender a convocação contínua existente em sua produção. Esse chamado surge do desejo de emergir na raiz da nação, buscando atender à necessidade de criar um novo sujeito aliado aos interesses locais. Como marco teórico, baseamo-nos nas contribuições de Tânia Macêdo (2008), Russell Hamilton (1981) e Manuel Ferreira (1987).
plataforma do YouTube como lugar de resistência da piada surda
Authors: Oliveira Carmen Elisabete de , Sales Taisa Aparecida Carvalho , Silva Acir Dias da
Published: November 2023

Este artigo apresenta um estudo sobre o humor como resistência na literatura surda. Intenciona-se evidenciar o uso e o compartilhamento da língua de sinais como forma de pertencimento cultural, destacando o YouTube como importante meio para a propagação e circulação da Iteratura surda, em especial, para as piadas sinalizadas. Assim, propõe-se análises baseadas nos teóricos Sutton-Spence (2021); Silveira (2015); Schallenberger (2010); Bosi (2002); Lévy (1999) e Bergson (1983), no sentido de compreender como a língua de sinais e a cultura surda torna-se importante na (re)afirmação linguístico-cultura da população surda, representando sua resistência no pós-colonialismo. Após as análises, verifica-se que as piadas têm como principal objetivo fazer o público rir com as situações em que os ouvintes estão em desvantagem. Além disso, há a valorização da língua como artefato de pertencimento ao povo surdo.
Pengaruh pelaksanaan bladder training terhadap frekuensi berkemih lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Morawa
Authors: Giawa Nirmala Putri Ayuningsih , Purba Monica Nysia , Manalu Ester Y.R , Ndraha Herti Wahyu Ningsih , Harefa Perdamaian , Kaban Karmila BR
Published: November 2023

Ada banyak masalah pada sistem tubuh lansia, karena dengan bertambahnya usia, sistem urine adalah salah satunya. Inkontinensia urine adalah gangguan urologi umum pada lansia. Obat-obatan memiliki kebiasaan menyebabkan efek samping, jadi lebih efektif non-pengobatan medis yaitu bladder training (pelatihan kandung kemih). Adanya pengaruh latihan kandung kemih terhadap frekuensi buang air kecil lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Morawa merupakan tujuan dilaksanakan penelitian. Metode yang digunakan adalah pre-eksperimen, metode yang berfokus pada serangkaian rencana pre-test dan post-test. Berdasarkan kriteria peringkat karakter uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dengan nilai Z.=.-8,913b dan nilai p.= 0,00 < 0,05 pada pre-test.dan.post-test. Dengan uji tes diputuskan.bahwa. Ho.ditolak.dan.Ha.diterima.,Sehingga.kesimpulan yang didapat adalah bahwa frekuensi buang air kecil berkurang secara signifikan untuk lansia yang berlatih kandung kemih (bladder training).
Literature review: Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan tingkat stress pada keluarga dengan anggota keluarga yang menderita Skizofrenia di ruang rawat jalan rumah sakit
Authors: Verdial Mariazinha , Anisah Nur , Hidayat Nur
Published: November 2023

Latar belakang: Gangguan jiwa adalah kondisi klinis yang mengganggu pemikiran seseorang, perasaan, suasana hati, kemampuan untuk berhubungan dengan orang lain dan mampu untuk berfungsi sehari-hari. Gangguan jiwa juga mengakibatkan berkurangnya kemampuan untuk dapat mengatasi masalah kehidupan (NAMI, 2014).Tujuan: untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dengan tingkat stress pada keluarga dengan anggota keluarga yang menderita skizofrenia di rawat jalan Rumah Sakit berdasarkan Literature review .Metode: study kepustakaan atau literature review.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan,didapat dari 9 jurnal peneliti menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaru tingkat penegetahuan, tahu memahami,aplikasi,sintesis,evaluasi terjadinya tingkat stress.Kesimpulan: Adanya hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan tingkat stress pada keluarga dengan anggota keluarga yang menderita skizofreniadi runag rawat jalan rumah sakit.
Herança da resistência de acesso ao cafeeiro Amphillo a Meloidogyne paranaensis
Authors:   , Silva Arlam Fernandes da
Published: November 2023

Meloidogyne paranaensis é hoje umas das principais ameaças à cafeicultura brasileira, dada a sua elevada agressividade ao cafeeiro associado à sua gradativa disseminação para as principais regiões produtoras de café. O seu manejo é dependente do uso da resistência genética associada a outras estratégias de controle. Fontes de resistência a esse nematoide foram encontradas em cafeeiros silvestres de Coffea arabica. Esses cafeeiros resistentes representam importante fonte de variabilidade genética para o desenvolvimento de novas cultivares resistentes a Meloidogyne spp.Objetivou-se estudar a herança da resistência do acesso silvestre de C. arabica, Amphillo, ao nematoide da espécie M. paranaensis. Foram fenotipados 304 genótipos da geração F 2 oriunda do cruzamento de MG 0179-P3-R1♀ e Catiguá MG2-P14♂, em que o genitor feminino das progênies testadas, o acesso MG 0179-P3-R1 que carrega a característica da resistência, era resultante do cruzamento entre germoplasma ‘Amphillo’ e linhagens da cultivar Catuaí Vermelho. Os indivíduos do primeiro experimento foram inoculados com 5.000 ovos, e os do segundo experimento foram inoculados com 10.000 ovos, ambos de M. paranaensis. Os experimentos foram conduzidos em casa de vegetação. Aos 180 dias da inoculação, foi realizada a fenotipagem para o caractere relacionado à resistência, com base no fator de reprodução (FR). Um total de 234 indivíduos foram resistentes (FR < 1) e 70 suscetíveis (FR ≥ 1) a M. paranaensis. Os valores de FR foram submetidos ao teste Qui-quadrado a nível de 5% de significância para determinar a segregação para 1, 2 e 3 genes, os resultados obtidos pelo teste Qui-quadrado sugerem quatro interpretações. Na primeira, a resistência é governada por um gene, com dominância completa, demonstrados pela segregação de 3:1 (χ 2=0,6316; P=42,68%). Na segunda, a resistência é governada por dois genes, um dominante e outro recessivo, indicada pelo padrão de segregação de 13:3 (χ2=3,6491; P=5,61%). Na terceira, a resistência é governada por três genes, um gene dominante independente, um gene dominante e outro recessivo complementar, indicado pelo padrão de segregação 51:13 (χ 2=1,3832; P=23,96%). Na quarta interpretação, inferiu-se que é governada por três genes, um gene dominante independente e dois recessivos complementares, indicado pelo padrão de segregação 49:15 (χ2=0,0286; P=86,56%). Conclui-se, que a herança da resistência do Amphillo MR 2-161 a M. paranaensis é controlada por pelo menos um gene com dominância completa, complementado por um ou mais genes de dominância incompleta. Palavras-chave: Nematoides das galhas radiculares. Resistência genética. Coffea arabica.
વેદોમાં નિરુપિત વિજ્ઞાન
Authors: Patel Raghubhai
Published: November 2023

ભારતીય પરંપરામાં વેદને હંમેશાં અપૌરુષેય માનવામાં આવે છે. બધા ઋષિ-મુનિઓ, આચાર્યો તેમજ વિવેચકો વેદને બ્રહ્મમાંથી નિ:સૃત માને છે. તેમના મતે સૃષ્ટિના આરંભે માનવની ઉત્પત્તિ થઇ ત્યારે તેના માર્ગદર્શન તથા સર્વપ્રકારે વિકાસ-કલ્યાણ અને સુખ-સમૃદ્ધિને માટે સર્વવ્યાપક તેમજ સર્વશક્તિમાન્ ઇશ્વરે પોતે વેદોનો ઉપદેશ આપ્યો હતો. નિરુક્તમાં કહ્યું છે - साक्षात्कृत्धर्माण: ऋषय: बभूव: । અર્થાત્ વેદમંત્રોને આત્મસાત કરનારા, સાક્ષાત્ દર્શન કરનારા ઋષિઓ થઇ ગયા. માનવની ભૌતિક તથા આધ્યાત્મિક પ્રગતિ અને ઉન્નતિને માટે સર્વપ્રકારનું આવશ્યક જ્ઞાન-વિજ્ઞાન વેદોમાં સમાવિષ્ટ છે, એ બાબત નિ:શંક છે.
A REVIEW ON STUDY OF ANTHOCYANINS AND THEIR DIFFERENT HEALTH BENEFITS
Authors: Rana Mayuree , Patel Shivani , Modi Nainesh
Published: November 2023

Anthocyanins are natural occurring pigment. Anthocyanins belong to category of flavonoids which are water – soluble found in a variety of fruits and vegetables. In fruits, vegetables, and cereals, anthocyanins are the pigments which give them their red, violet, and blue colours for example purple and red berries, plums, grapes, cabbage, apples, etc., and other food. Because of high level of anthocyanins, it used as natural colorants. Anthocyanins are flavonoid compounds produced by the phenylpropanoid route known as anthocyanidin glucosides. The six most prevalent anthocyanidins are cyanidin, delphinidin, malvidin, peonidin, petunidin, and pelargonidin. Plants are shielded from oxidizers by several phenolic hydroxyl groups present in the structure anthocyanins. This review paper shows the different activity and properties shown by the anthocyanins which are used to cure the diseases. they done many antioxidants activity by using DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazy), antimicrobial activity done by gram-positive bacterial test cultures, TNF-stimulated expression of the endothelial adhesion molecules VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 was used to assess the anti-inflammatory effects of various PASs.
મણિલાલ હ. પટેલની જાતીયતાપરક વાર્તાઓ
Authors: Chaudhari Bipinkumar
Published: November 2023

મણિલાલ હ. પટેલ જાણીતા કવિ, નિબંધકાર, નવલકથાકાર અને વિવેચક છે. વાર્તાકાર તરીકે પણ નામના ધરાવે છે. તેમની સર્જક પ્રતિભાને ‘ધનજી- કાનજી સુવર્ણચંદ્રક’, ‘નર્મદ સુવર્ણચંદ્રક’, ‘ગુજરાત ગૌરવ પુરસ્કાર’ વગેરે એવોર્ડ અને પુરસ્કારથી સન્માનિત કરવામાં આવ્યી છે. સર્જક મણિલાલ પટેલ શૈશવકાળથી લેખનની પ્રવૃતિ સાથે સંકળાયેલા છે. અધ્યાપક તરીકે ફરજ બજાવતાં ઇડર અને ત્યાર બાદ પણ તેમની વાર્તાલેખન પ્રવૃતિ ચાલુ રહી છે. તેમની પાસેથી ‘રાતવાસો’, ‘હેલી’, ‘બાપાનો છેલ્લો કાગળ’, ‘સુધા અને બીજી વાતો’ વગેરે વાર્તાસંગ્રહો મળે છે. ઈ.સ.૧૯૮૮થી ઈ.સ.૨૦૦૮ સુધીનાં વર્ષો દરમિયાન તેમની લગભગ સિત્તેર જેટલી વાર્તાઓ પ્રગટ થયેલી છે. છ જેટલા વાર્તાસંગ્રહ અને અનેક ચયનો સંપાદનોમાં તેમની વાર્તાઓ સ્થાન પામી છે. હિન્દી –અંગ્રેજી, મરાઠી, કન્નડ ભાષામાં અનુવાદો પણ થયા છે. ગુજરાત સાહિત્ય અકાદમી, ગાંધીનગરની ‘કથાભાવન શ્રેણી’ અંતર્ગત વાર્તાકાર મણિલાલ હ. પટેલે સ્વ-સર્જનમાંથી ‘ચૂંટેલી વાર્તાઓ મણિલાલ હ .પટેલ’ને આધારે જાતીયતા પરક વાર્તાઓ તપાસવાનો ઉપક્રમ પ્રસ્તુત લેખમાં છે.
ANALYTICAL STUDY OF HEMISPHERICAL ICE SUBLIMATION IN ENCLOSURES WITH HUMIDITY AND FORCED CONVECTION
Authors: GÜLŞAN Mehmet Anıl , TOKGOZ Sedat , ONBAŞIOĞLU Seyhan
Published: November 2023

In real life, sublimation of ice under certain conditions results in non-uniform formation of ice cubes with irregular shapes. During extracting these irregularly shaped cubes from enclosed spaces, the openings through which the cubes move can be plugged. A deep analysis of the sublimation process should be applied to make the shape of the ice cubes homogeneous and smooth-edged. Although there is an analytical method for the sublimation of spherical ice in literature, the hemispherical shape has not been studied. Furthermore, if ice formation and sublimation occur simultaneously within a place confined by a wall, novel approaches are necessary. In the current study, an analytical method has been proposed for the sublimation from a hemispherical ice sample as a combination of the models for the spherical and circular flat surfaces. The sublimation rate calculated by this new analytical method has been compared to the results from the weighing experiments and visualizations where the sublimation over time was measured by processing a series of images of ice cubes. There is a good agreement between the calculated values and the mass loss observed in the visualized images and the weighted samples. Thus, it is concluded that the sublimation rate is correlated with the velocity, temperature, and relative humidity of the air flowing over the ice cubes undergoing sublimation.
ELEŞTİREL EKONOMİ POLİTİK YAKLAŞIM ÇERÇEVESİNDE TÜKETİM TOPLUMUNDA METAYA DÖNÜŞEN İHTİYAÇLAR: İYİ HİSSETME RİTÜELLERİ
Authors: KAPROL Aslı
Published: November 2023

İyi hissetmek nedir? İyi hissetmek zorunda mıyız? Popüler kültürün dayattığı ve kadim felsefelerin sınırlarına dek genişleyen yeni bir söylemin tüketim metası hâline gelerek günden güne yaygınlaşmasına şahitlik etmekteyiz. Ekonomik ve sosyal kalkınmanın bir sonucu olarak tüketim ve mal edinmenin toplumsal statü, kişilik ve mutluluk gibi değerlerle bağlantılı hâle geldiği tüketim toplumunda, kişilerin öz güveni ve mutluluğu, tükettikleri malların niceliği ve niteliğiyle ölçüldüğü kadar tüketime dayalı olarak benimsenen yaşam biçimleri, kendini ifade ve tatmin etme yollarıyla da etiketlenmektedir. Kitle iletişim araçlarının ve özellikle televizyonun her türlü bilgiyi meşrulaştırma gücünün bu eğilimleri desteklediğini gözlemlediğimiz günümüzde “iyi hissetme” söyleminin bir ihtiyaç hâlinde sunulmasıyla pazar değeri kazanan duygularımızın da metalaşarak küresel endüstri çarklarında manipüle edilmesi söz konusu olmaktadır. “İyi hissetme” söyleminin yaygınlaşıp benimsenmesinde, televizyonun bilgiyi meşrulaştırma gücünün büyük rol oynamasının yanı sıra popüler kültür ürünü olarak kavram dönüşümü yaşayan birçok söylemin piyasada dolaşım değeri kazanarak hayatlarımıza bu kez nasıl hissetmemiz gerektiğine dair tarifeler ve “iyi hissetmemizi sağlama” konusunda “Enerji” ve “Nefes” odaklı fikirler ve hatta kariyer olanakları vaadiyle girmektedir. Bu çalışmada, Popüler Kültür, Tüketim Toplumu, Meta Fetişizm, İhtiyaçların Manipülasyonu ve Eleştirel Ekonomi Politik yaklaşımlar çerçevesinde günümüz popüler kişisel gelişim ve iyi hissetmeye yönelik uygulamalar kapsamında “İyi hissetmenin tüketim ürünü olarak nasıl ihtiyaç hâline geldiği” ve “Duygularımızın iknaya yönelik metazori ile nasıl sömürü metasına dönüştüğü” soruları tartışmaya açılmıştır.
School counseling internship and the role of grit: Perceptions Among newly graduated school counselor trainees who successfully navigated internship during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: McGough Kimberly , Akkurt Mehmet Nurullah , Brown Timothy , McFarlin Shannon , Holmes Krystin
Published: November 2023

School counseling interns rose to the task of teaching full-time while earning hours for their internship course during COVID-19. For this qualitative study, the researchers conducted a focus group with eight graduates who successfully completed their internship in Fall 2021 or Spring 2022 amid the pandemic. The purpose of this exploratory, inductive, qualitative research study was to examine the role of grit in successful completion of Internship requirements among school counselor trainees who were enrolled in Internship during some of the worst months of the COVID-19 pandemic. Criterion and convenience sampling were utilized for participant recruitment. After the interviews were transcribed, the authors utilized thematic content analysis and identified six overarching themes. Following themes were identified: a) personal characteristics of grit, b) observations about gritty individuals, c) internal internship challenges, d) external internship challenges, e) internal contributors to internship success, f) external contributors to internship success. The authors present results on the participants’ perceptions of their experiences during internship to offer an enhanced description of the phenomenon of grit. Implications were provided for students, educators, and programs to foster grit as a contributing factor for student success and overall well-being
Gazdaságpolitikai mix: leegyszerűsödő trilemma
Authors: Czelleng Ádám
Published: November 2023

A tanulmány célja a gazdaságpolitikai ágak változó célrendszerének elemzése, illetve a változó célok szerint alkalmazott eszközök rövid és hosszú távú hatásainak bemutatása különböző gazdasági sokkok esetében. A tanulmány empirikusan vizsgálja a gazdaságpolitika változásait az elmúlt 23 évben az Európai Unió országainak adatai alapján, valamint szimulációs vizsgálatokat is bemutat a gazdaságpolitika céljainak megfelelően. A szimulációs vizsgálatból kitűnik, hogy a globális pénzügyi sokk, az energiaársokk és a két sokk együttes figyelembevétele esetén a legmagasabb szintű társadalmi jólét tízéves időhorizonton akkor érhető el, ha a jegybankok visszaemelik reakciófüggvényükbe a gazdaságstabilizálási célt. A tudományosan újszerű eredmények szerint a monetáris politika és a fiskális politika esetén is megjelölt hármas célrendszer leegyszerűsödik a növekedés és a stabilitás dilemmájává, amelyet a gazdaság állapota, a nemzetközi környezet, a gazdaságpolitikai hitelesség és az adósságmegítélés befolyásol.
big S-Boxes for Deeply Improved Hill Image Coding
Authors: Abdellah Abid , Rrghout Hicham , Kattass Mourad , Jarjar Abdellatif , Benazzi Abdellhamid
Published: November 2023

This paper introduces a novel approach to encrypt color images, utilizing multiple chaotic maps and working with any size pixel blocks. The encryption procedure commences by converting the original image into a vector, which is then divided into equal dimension subblocks. These blocks undergo a new Vigenère transformation, employing two large dynamic substitution tables interconnected by an enhanced Hill operation using a large invertible matrix generated from a pseudo-random table, controlled by another binary dynamics table. Additionally, the truncated block undergoes the same encryption process using another pseudo-random invertible matrix. To evaluate the effectiveness and resilience of our algorithm, we conducted numerous simulations on randomly selected images of varying sizes and formats from diverse databases.
The MapReduce based approach to improve the all-pair shortest path computation
Authors: Nguyen Dinh Lau
Published: November 2023

When building sequential algorithms for problems on the graphic network, the algorithms themselves are not only very complex but the complexity of the algorithms also is very big. Thus, sequential algorithms must be parralled to share work and reduce computation time. For above reasons, it is crucial to build parallelization of algorithms in extended graph to find the shortest path. Therefore, a study of algorithm finding the shortest path from a source node to all nodes in the MapReduce architectures is essential to deal with many real problems with huge input data in our daily life. MapReduce architectures processes on (Key, Value) pairs are independent between processes, so multiple processes can be assigned to execute simultaneously on the Hodoop system to reduce calculation time
Public Junior High School Pupils’ Perceptions of their Learning Style Preferences and their Relationship with Academic Achievement in Social Studies in East Mamprusi Municipality, Ghana
Authors: Meshanu Hamisu Kasimu , Donkor Kwaku Esia
Published: November 2023

The study investigated learning style preferences of public junior high school pupils in studying Social Studies in the East Mamprusi Municipality in the North East Region of Ghana and their relationship with academic achievement in the subject. The Grasha and Riechmann’s (1982) learning styles model guided the study. The cross-sectional descriptive survey design within the positivists’ quantitative methodology was used to collect quantitative data using structured questionnaires. Data was collected from 230 participants selected through proportionate stratified random sampling technique for the study. With the aid of SPSS, descriptive (mean, standard deviation) and inferential statistics (Pearson product moment correlation) were used to analyse the data. Even though the study established that the pupils practiced a mixture of the learning styles in different intensities, the independent learning style was dominant among the pupils whereas the competitive learning style was least prevalent. The findings also pointed out that, learning styles jointly and individually related positively with the academic achievement of the pupils in studying Social Studies. Based on the findings, it was recommended among others that the East Mamprusi Municipal Education Directorate should liaise with the management of the public basic schools to organise orientation programmes for the pupils on the effective practice of learning styles towards the study of Social Studies in the schools.
ESTILO DE VIDA E NÍVEL DE ATIVIDADE FÍSICA EM ADOLESCENTES BRASILEIROS
Authors: Fernandes de Sousa Eristanha , Camile de Alencar Romão Geisa , Regis de Meneses Sousa Carvalho Leyla
Published: November 2023

A síntese dos níveis de atividade física (NAF) na população jovem brasileira tem se tornado pauta de interesse entre estudiosos da área. Em crianças e adolescentes, níveis de atividade física relevantes contribuem para a melhoria do perfil lipídico e metabólico, bem como para a redução da prevalência de sobrepeso, somado a isso, é provável que crianças/ adolescentes fisicamente ativos se tornem adultos também ativos. Objetivo: verificar o estilo de vida e o nível de atividade física em adolescentes brasileiros. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica do tipo integrativa, realizadas nas bases de dados: Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Google acadêmico, Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciELO) utilizando de forma isolada e/ou conjugada os seguintes descritores: Atividade física e adolescente, Exercício físico e adolescente, Estilo de vida e adolescente, Nível de atividade física e adolescentes. Resultados: De um total de 30 publicações encontradas, 09 artigos atenderam aos objetivos propostos. É fato que o nível de atividade física  satisfatório em crianças e adolescentes está relacionado a maior qualidade de vida e prevenção de agravos à saúde. Considerações: Ainda são poucos os estudos que tratam do NAF em adolescentes brasileiros, sendo a maioria desses conduzidos em escolas públicas ou privadas. São diversos os fatores que interferem em um maior ou menor NAF em adolescentes no Brasil, como: a faixa etária, gênero, frequência escolar, tempo gasto com família, amigos e aparatos tecnológicos : principalmente televisão, computador e celulares e nível socioeconômico.
TENDÊNCIAS E DESAFIOS NA GESTÃO DAS RELAÇÕES ENTRE PROFESSORES E GESTORES EM ESCOLAS PÚBLICAS
Authors: Selvina de Oliveira Rodrigues Moniz Sibele , Gomes Camelo Emerson Rodrigo , Moraes Santos Natalina , Barros Santos Jamison Luiz
Published: November 2023

Este artigo aborda as tendências e desafios na gestão das relações entre professores e gestores em escolas públicas. Identificamos a gestão escolar participativa e democrática como uma tendência emergente na área, que envolve a participação ativa dos professores na tomada de decisões e na definição de políticas educacionais. No entanto, também identificamos diversos desafios que precisam ser superados para que essa gestão participativa e democrática seja efetiva. Para aprimorar a gestão das relações entre professores e gestores em escolas públicas, é necessário adotar práticas de gestão participativa e democrática, estabelecer metas claras e objetivas para a gestão escolar e promover a comunicação efetiva entre professores e gestores.