bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dimexide in intensive care of septic complications of postresuscitation disease
Authors: Bogoyavlenskiy V. F. , Bogoyavlenskiy I. F. , Zaks I. O.
Published: September 2021

Dimexide was used in a complex of intensive care in 42 extremely severe patients with septic complications of postresuscitation disease. The drug was administered intravenously, for drainage and in combination: in combination with infusion-transfusion, anticoagulant and antibiotic therapy. The observation results show that Dimexide is an effective remedy for the correction and prevention of septic complications of postresuscitation disease, even with resistance to antibiotics.
Diagnosis and treatment of pancreatitis with a new method of endoscope insertion
Authors: Kochnev О. S. , Evdokimov N. P.
Published: September 2021

A method for direct endoscopy of the pancreas and omental bursa has been developed. 26 out of 35 patients with pancreatitis were able to examine and carry out therapeutic measures using this method.
Department of Traumatology, Orthopedics and Surgery of Extreme Conditions, Kazan State Medical University - 30 years
Authors: Khasanov R. S. , Shamsutdinov N. S.
Published: September 2021

At the end of 1967, by order of the rector of the Kazan State Medical Institute, the Department of Traumatology, Orthopedics and Military Field Surgery was organized. Until that time, the teaching of individual sections of these subjects was carried out at various departments of the surgical profile. The creation of the department was due to the constant increase in the number of injuries and a significant increase in the nature of injuries, especially multiple and combined.
On the timing of external drainage of hepatocholedochus in complicated cholecystitis
Authors: Salikhov I. A. , Mozhanov V. I. , Akhmerov A. B.
Published: September 2021

In 35 patients with complicated cholecystitis in the postoperative period, manometric and debitometric studies were carried out, and the amount of bile secreted through the drainage was taken into account. This made it possible, in combination with other research methods, to develop criteria (pressure of passage - 1214 = 0.5 mm of water column, residual pressure - 109 0.6 mm of water column, increase in flow rate up to 17.8 = L1.7 ml / min) to determine the time of removal of the drainage, which contributed to the faster healing of the fistula and the acceleration of the recovery of patients.
Bacterial sensitization and microflora of duodenal contents of patients with chronic cholecystitis
Authors: Molotilov B. A. , Gedze G. I. , Kamalov F. Z. , Kalaycheva Z. N.
Published: September 2021

The bacterial sensitization and its relationship with the microflora of the duodenal contents were studied in 67 patients with chronic cholecystitis. Bacterial sensitization was found in 44 patients (65.7%), most often to E. coli and pyogenic streptococcus allergens. A clear relationship between bacterial sensitization and the microflora of the duodenal contents has not been determined.
Development, properties and clinical use of fungous allergens
Authors: Glushko N. I. , Lukashkov V. M. , Shakhbazov E. N. , Shakhbazov E. N. , Shaikhrazieva V. I.
Published: September 2021

The diagnostic allergens from yeast-like and mold fungi of 18 names are developed and studied. The drugs are polysaccharide protein complexes, they do not contain toxic components and conservants. They are used for the diagnosis of sensibilization in vivo and in vitro as well as for immunotherapy.
Incidence of bronchoobstructive syndrome in patients seeking phthisiopulmonologist
Authors: Wiesel A. A. , Yaushev M. M.F. , Khalfiev I. N.
Published: September 2021

On the basis of examination of 5020 patients during 19911997 it is concluded that each third patient had bronchobstructive syndrome. If in disseminated and fibrocavernous tuberculosis the aggravation of bronchi permeability was found in each second patient, so in chronic obstructive bronchitis in all patients. At the same time in sarcoidosis, in idiopathic fibrosing alveolitis this syndrome was rarely found. The analysis of 155 cases of the use of atrovent as an acute test with broncholithic showed the high efficiency of this cholinoblockator in significant obstruction and minimal effect in patients without ventilational insufficiency.
Cardiac glycosides in the therapy of cor pulmonale
Authors: Wiesel A. A.
Published: September 2021

Cardiac glycosides (CG) attracted the attention of scientists at the turn of the 18th-19th centuries. The first clinical lecture on digitalis treatment belongs to S.P.Botkin. However, from the very beginning of the study of cardiac glycosides, it was noted that their excellent therapeutic effect is often combined with severe adverse reactions. Sometimes an incorrect interpretation of the therapeutic and toxic effects of SG (for example, with angina pectoris) led to unreasonable contraindications.
Effect of ximedone on the state of humoral antibacterial immunity in patients with angina
Authors: Zinkevich O. D. , Kravchenko I. E. , Fazylov V. K. , Safina N. A. , Platonov O. A. , Urazaev R A.
Published: September 2021

The concentration of antibodies to antigens Streptococcus pyogenes, li posaccharide E of the salt 0 14, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans, Streptococcus pneumoniae as well as to endotoxin (glycolipid RE 595 S.Minnesota) of Gram negative flora in patients with angina in the treatment dynamics is determined by the hardphase immunofermental analysis method. The data obtained show the low concentration of antibodies to staphylococcus, endotoxin of Gram negative flora, Candida and the high concentration to Pseudomonas aeryginosa for the whole time of observation. The changes revealed show the dysbalance in specific humoral immunity in patients with angina. The new drug ximedone normalizes the state of humoral antibacterial immunity in patients with angina.
Acute drug allergy in large industrial city
Authors: Reshetnikova I. D. , Voitsekhovich G. S. , Khramov V. V. , Makarova L. V. , Fassakhov P. S.
Published: September 2021

The causes of drug allergy development are considered. The case records of patients entering the allergologie department of the city hospital № 7 for 5 years are analyzed. The tendency to more frequent anaphylactic shock cases as the gravest variety of drug allergy is noted. The necessity of anaphylactic shock prevention measures is stressed in which the most important ones are the detailed collection of allergologie anamnesis, the account of possible crossed reactions between drugs.
Low-intensity (helium-neon) laser therapy in an emergency cardiology clinic
Authors: Latfullin I. A.
Published: September 2021

Cardiologists pay great attention to the treatment of coronary heart disease (IHD), as well as prevention, improving the already known and developing new methods. Of the latter, laser therapy is of particular interest, in particular, the use of low-intensity laser radiation is promising, which is quickly gaining a place among the known non-drug methods of treatment in therapeutic practice.
Functional state and stress periods of cardiovascular and sympathetic-adrenal systems in students throughout the academic year
Authors: Sitdikov F. G. , Shaikhelislamova M. V.
Published: September 2021

The dynamics of a functional state of cardiovascular and sympathetic adrenal systems in students aged 1719 years throughout the academic year in the first, second and third УДК 616.921.5-06-037 course of the Pedagogical Institute is studied. The adaptation process of students is shown to be accompanied by stress periods in the functional state of cardiovascular and sympathetic adrenal systems. The response of the systems under study to the dosed physical load varies according to their functioning intensity. The character of correlative relations between hormonal and mediative links of sympathetic adrenal system and statistical characteristics of the cardiac rhythm depends on the training period and may serve as a criterion of the functional stress of the students organism.
Prediction of bacterial complications of influenza
Authors: Sozinov A. S.
Published: September 2021

Forty six clinicoanamnestic and laboratory signs are tested for suitability to predict bacterial complications of influenza by means of Valds succesive statistical analysis. The majority of the most informative signs represent the characteristics, reflecting the opsonocutophagic system state. On the basis of the data obtained the diagnostic table to predict the bacterial complications of influenza on days 15 of the disease is prepared, allowing to determine objectively the indications for antibacterial therapy in influenza.
Changes in the function of external respiration in children in ecologically unfavorable areas of an industrial city
Authors: Dautov F. F , Shatunova N. V. , Andreev V. M.
Published: September 2021

In connection with urbanization, the study of the influence of atmospheric pollution on the health of the population is an urgent task. The study of the respiratory system is of particular importance, since the respiratory organs are exposed to the harmful effects of pollutants in the first place. However, the influence of harmful substances on the bronchopulmonary system in the prenosological period has not been sufficiently studied, since the functional state of the body is more sensitive to the effects of environmental factors than the incidence rates.
Analysis of the variations of the fixation of proximal part of the femur in the treatment of hip joint diseases in children using the apparatus
Authors: Gafarov Kh. Z. , Akhtyamov I. F. , Maleev M. V. , Blokha A. I.
Published: September 2021

On the basis of a numerical experiment using the mathematical apparatus of finite element method on the computer IBM PC by means of program package Microcomputeraided design of structures modified for design of structures, applied in traumatology and orthopedics, a new method of the apparatus fixation if proximal part of the femur is developed. The arranging of Elizarovs apparatus suggested provides the needle rod fixation of the femur. The method is used in the treatment of 84 patients with hip joint diseases, positive results are obtained in 96,4% of the cases. The efficacy of the method allows recommending it for the treatment of patients with congenital dislocations of the femur, aseptic necrosis of the head of the femur and coxa-vara in specialized hospitals.
New methods of the correction of cotyloid cavity dysplasia
Authors: Akhtyamov I. F. , Gafarov Kh. Z. , Andreev P. S. , Skvortsov A. P.
Published: September 2021

New developments in surgery of displastic processes of cotyloid cavity tectum are presenj ted. Based on the progressive correction of pelvic component of the joint by the external fixation apparatus, these methods are sufficiently efficient and appropriate in children of school age. The variations of the correction of cotyloid cavity tectum are tested in the infantile department of the research center The recovery traumatology and orthopedics of Tatarstan and are found to be good. This paper is concerned with the detailed description of the operative interventions.
Experience of perosseous osteosynthesis by means of Ilizarov’s apparatus in fractures of distal epimetaphysis of the crus bones and subluxations of the foot medially
Authors: Pankov I. O.
Published: September 2021

The results of the treatment of 6 patients with grave fractures of distal epimetaphysis of the crus bones and subluxation of the loot medially are analyzed. The indications for the use of perosseous osteosynthesis by means of Elizarovs apparatus are formulated. The procedure of osteosynthesis and the peculiarities of the apparatus arranging for these fractures are described.
Gradual correction of severe forms of funnel chest deformity
Authors: Plakseichuk Yu. A. , Gafarov G. Z. , Plakseichuk A. Yu.
Published: September 2021

Funnel chest deformity (CFD) is a severe malformation, which, in addition to a cosmetic defect in the form of a depression of the sternum and ribs, is accompanied by various functional disorders in the cardiorespiratory system. The frequency of this defect, according to a number of domestic and foreign authors, varies depending on the region from 0.2% to 1.3%.
Caused responses of the short abductor of the first finger after operative recovery of nerves of the forearm
Authors: Pleshchinsky I. N. , Romanova I. R. , Tikhvinskaya T. I.
Published: September 2021

The state of peripheric and central parts of neuromuscular system in patients with traumas of nerves of the forearm after the operations is examined by electrophysiologic methods. The changes of motor and central caused responces of the short abductor of the first finger are detected, pointing at the participation of median and ulnar nerves in the reinnervation of this muscle and the existence of functional shifts in the state of motor centers of the muscles of injured and uninjured limbs.
Founder of the Kazan Dermatological School, Professor A.G. Ge (To the 150th anniversary of his birth)
Authors: Nureyev G. G. , Zakiev R. Z.
Published: September 2021

The teaching of skin and venereal diseases as a compulsory subject at the medical faculty of the Kazan Imperial University began in 1872. Previously, this discipline was considered optional and its teaching was entrusted to obstetricians-gynecologists, surgeons and other specialists. The first head of the department was Alexander Genrikhovich Ge. He was born on October 26, 1842 in the family of a French language teacher at the 1st Kazan gymnasium. In 1865 he graduated from the Faculty of Medicine of Kazan University with the right to present a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Medicine. From the fall of 1866 A.G. Ge worked in the Kazan provincial zemstvo hospital, where he headed the women's syphilitic department. In 1868, Alexander Genrikhovich defended his thesis for the degree of Doctor of Medicine and in 1870 was sent abroad at the expense of the Ministry of Iarod Education for 2 years abroad to study skin and venereal diseases. During this time, he worked in the clinics of the largest dermatologists - Gebra, Siegmund and Zeisl, in the laboratories of Stricker and Brcke (in Vienna and Wrzburg).
Prospects for the development of the republican medical diagnostic center
Authors: Klyushkin I. V. , Kamalov I. I.
Published: September 2021

In the new market conditions, the diagnostic center faces many problems that must be solved independently. This is, first of all, the unification of all diagnostic services in a medical-preventive network under the guidance of a specialist who, possessing modern research methods, can competently solve diagnostic problems. The initial link in the association should be considered the district hospital, where the so-called first level of diagnostics is carried out. The next subdivision should be interdistrict diagnostic departments, formed taking into account the traditional ties between the districts.
About the main types of high blood pressure
Authors: Nikolayev P. N.
Published: September 2021

Reported at the solemn meeting of the Isa of Doctors at the Kazan University, dedicated to the memory of V.A.Manassein.
On the treatment of stomach ulcers with Novoprotin
Authors: Luriya R. A.
Published: September 2021

The results of modern treatment of stomach ulcers and duodenal ulcers do not satisfy either therapists or surgeons and force both to look for new ways to solve this difficult problem. The classical dietary method of Ziemssen-Leube treatment in one or another modification of it remains, undoubtedly, the most correct way to cure an ulcer, but it often requires repeated treatment and does not guarantee against its recurrence.
MR imaging in the diagnosis of brain tumors
Authors: Klyushkin I. V. , Bakhtiozin R. F. , Ibatullin M. M. , Chuvashaev I. R. , Zinin V. I. , Ilyasov K. A. , Safiullin A. G.
Published: September 2021

Diagnosing brain diseases is one of the most difficult tasks in medicine. For the exclusion or detection of brain tumors, MRI is a valuable modern diagnostic method. It allows you to clarify the localization of the neoplasm within the brain, its relation to the surrounding tissues, to determine the presence of concomitant cerebral edema, vasculature, the shape, size, nature and structure of the tumor. In this respect, the center (chief physician associate professor IV Klyushkin) M3 RT MRI significantly exceeds the capabilities of X-ray computed tomography, especially in the diagnosis of tumors of the posterior cranial fossa and basal localization.
Index changes of mineral metabolism in dentine fluid at the high risk of dental caries in children
Authors: Giniyatullin I. I. , Burganov R. G. , Komarov V. I. , Giniyatullina A. M. , Turaev R. G.
Published: September 2021

As many as 120 healthy children and 187 children with the high risk of dental caries development are examined. Comparison of the results obtained shows that indices of mineral metabolism in dentine teeth fluid reliably vary. Typical changes of the composition dentine teeth fluid arc determined to influence/ the risk factors of dental caries for the purpose of its primary prevention.
Combined use of theopek and corinphar in chronic obstructive bronchitis
Authors: Amirov I. B.
Published: September 2021

As many as 114 patients with chronic obstructive bronchitis combined with ischemic heart disease are examined. The combined use of theopek (300900 mg per day) and corinphar (3060 mg per day) significantly improves the external respiration function.
Method of the arrest of gastric hemorrhage
Authors: Nasrullaev M. N.
Published: September 2021

A method of the arrest of gastric hemorrhage is proposed, involving ligation of the branches of small and large perigastric arches in hemorrhage source region and zones immediately adjacent to it under control of arterial pressure value in intramural vessels kept at a level of 5.36.0 kPa.
Computed tomography in the diagnosis of diseases of the abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal space
Authors: Kamalov I. I. , Appakova A. Z.
Published: September 2021

Computed tomography (CT) of the abdominal cavity is a promising diagnostic method in cases where conventional radiography does not provide the necessary information, especially when the internal organs of the abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal space are affected. Thanks to the technical improvements made in the latest generations of computed tomographs, the scanning time has been significantly reduced, the image quality has been improved due to the elimination of artifacts by the optimal choice of the level and width of the window, as well as reducing the thickness of the sections and an appropriate approach to the study area. CT allows for targeted biopsy.
Functional state of the liver in different clinical forms of respiratory viral and viral bacterial infections in children of early age
Authors: Khaertynov H. S.
Published: September 2021

The content of prealbumin, fibroncctine and urokanisasc activity are determined in 232 sick children of early age with different clinical manifestations of acute respiratory viral infections (uncomplicated forms and acute respiratory viral infections ' complicated by pneumonia). It is stated that the acute period of acute respiratory viral infections goes in the presence of a decrease the levels of prealbumin, fibronectine and an increase of urokanisase activity of blood serum. The connection between pronounced changes of the parameters studied and manifestations of the intoxication symptoms is revealed. More pronounced changes are noted in grave forms of the disease (toxicosis development) and in presence of bacterial complications (pneumonia).
A case of strangulated intestinal obstruction due to Meckel's diverticulum
Authors: Aydarov R. A. , Hamidov T. A. , Trusorukov I. V. , Davletshin R. F.
Published: September 2021

Meckel's diverticulum is a rare occurrence in the practice of a surgeon and occurs in 0.06-2.9% of patients who have undergone surgery on the abdominal organs. It is found during intestinal revision. Of the diseases of this rudiment, acute diverticulitis, bleeding from the ulcer of the diverticulum and its perforation should be noted. More rarely, Meckel's diverticulum can cause various forms of acute intestinal obstruction.
EchoEG, EEG, REG in the diagnosis of brain damage in patients with concomitant traumatic brain injury
Authors: Krylov V. E.
Published: September 2021

Diagnosis of brain damage in concomitant craniocerebral trauma (SCI) has certain difficulties. So, in contrast to isolated TBI, with TBI, intracranial hematomas are diagnosed 2 times less often (in 8% of cases). The main medical errors in the diagnosis of traumatic brain injury are associated with a disorder of consciousness of varying degrees, motor and psychomotor agitation, early resuscitation aids, which are needed by most of the patients in this group. Often, psychomotor agitation with existing damage to the skin of the head, inappropriate behavior of the patient is regarded as a brain injury. However, these symptoms are a consequence of cerebral hypoxia, caused, for example, by chest trauma or shock. Such complications of trauma as shock, fat embolism, thromboembolism, alcohol intoxication, respiratory failure, etc., play a certain role in provoking diagnostic errors and even mortality in TBI.
Experience in treating purulent wounds with antivirus software
Authors: Sokolov N. V.
Published: September 2021

In recent years, the question of the treatment of purulent wounds has been widely discussed in the medical press and debated at surgical congresses. Obviously, in a number of cases with the treatment of purulent wounds, the situation is still not good. Aseptic management of these wounds does not always satisfy the surgeon and leads to the goal - it does not weaken the causative agent of the infection, and the body's defenses are not toned.
A new method of surgical removal of obsolete lateral dislocations of the patella
Authors: Friedland M. O.
Published: September 2021

How often lateral knee dislocations prevail over all other dislocations can be seen from Karl's statistics. This author could collect in the literature before 1921 296 dislocations of the patellae, of which only 5 were medial, yet the rest were lateral. As for the only possible dislocations of the patella, upwards, we do not have to talk about them, because they are even rarer than the medial ones.
Using the CL-770 Spectrophotometer to Quantify Serum Immunoglobulins
Authors: Krasnoshchekova E. E. , Valeeva K. T.
Published: September 2021

Serum immunoglobulins (A, G, M) are usually quantified by radial gel immunodiffusion (RID). It is based on measuring the diameter of the precipitation ring formed when the serum is added to the wells cut out in the agar layer in which the monospecific antiserum is preliminarily dispersed. The gel plates are placed in a humid chamber for 24-48 hours. At the end of the incubation, the diameter of the precipitation ring is measured. Under standard experimental conditions, the diameter of the precipitation ring is directly proportional to the concentration of the studied immunoglobulin. The amount of immunoglobulins is determined by constructing a calibration graph. The results of determining the concentration of serum immunoglobulins by the RID method are issued only on the 3rd day of the study. Clinicians are not always satisfied with the timing of the results and the quality of the study, since the latter depends on many factors - thoroughness (conducting the experiment, the quality and thickness of the gel, the scale of the schedule, etc.)
On the question of vaginal adenomyomas
Authors: Pokrovskiy V. A. , Lobach-Zhuchenko E. V.
Published: September 2021

Recently, the issue of adenomyomas has been intensely discussed in the special literature. A new theory has been put forward, which gives it a topical character. As you know, according to the generally accepted calculation (Schrder), adenomyomas make up 1 - 2% of all uterine fibroids, and according to the works of some Russian authors (clinic of prof. K. K. Skrobansky) - up to 9%
On the question of the use of a prolapsed uterus in plastic surgery of an inguinal hernia in women
Authors: Kedrova N. I.
Published: September 2021

Being, according to the latest views, one of the manifestations of the general ptotic constitution, prolapse of the uterus, which, according to Halban and Tandler, is also a kind of hernia, of course, can occur in combination with other abdominal hernias. In 285 patients I operated on for prolapse of the uterus, I met a similar combination in 12 cases, and in 4 of them there were umbilical hernias, in 1 - a hernia of a straight line of the abdomen and in 7 - inguinal hernias, among which 3 required plastic surgery.
To the diagnosis of giant tumors of the female genital tract at a young age
Authors: Butovskiy M. K.
Published: September 2021

If there are still many unclear questions in the doctrine of tumors in general, the same should be said in relation to tumors of the female genital area in particular. Particularly poorly illuminated from the scientific point of view is the question of those tumors of the female genital area, the extraordinary size of which set them apart from the rest. We mean the so-called. colossal or giant tumors of the female genital area.
Treatment of parametritis and chronic inflammation of the uterine appendages according to the method of prof. Kushtalov with injections of hypertonic sodium chloride solution
Authors: Martsinkevich O. K.
Published: September 2021

Treatment of chronic parametritis and chronic inflammatory processes in the uterine appendages is one of the difficult tasks of every gynecologist. As you know, often all kinds of anti-inflammatory methods of treatment are insufficient here, and as a last resort, you have to resort to surgical treatment, often in the form of a radical operation disfiguring a woman, which, of course, is especially undesirable in young women.
On the protection of infancy in Western Europe
Authors: Lepskiy Ye. M.
Published: September 2021

In the fall of 1925, thanks to the assistance of the NCH and the Hygienic Section of the League of Nations, I got the opportunity to visit a number of Western European institutions for children. Since I had relatively little time at my disposal - only 2 months - I decided to limit my task and get acquainted only with institutions for young children, leaving aside institutions for older children, school hygiene issues, etc. Thanks to the letters with which I supplied the Hygienic Section to the relevant central bodies in England, Germany and France, namely the Central Council for the Protection of Mothers and Infants and the Ministry of Health in London, the Ministry of Health (Reichsgesundheitsamt) in Berlin and the National Committee for Child Welfare and the National Committee for the Protection of tbc in Paris, I could get acquainted both with the institutions that interested me for a long time, and with other show institutions, which were indicated to me by the named organizations.
Nerves of the lungs with surgical points of vision
Authors: Fridland M.
Published: September 2021

The nerves of the lungs with surgical points of vision were examined in 18 children's and 6 adult corpses of Taft (V. Hir., 1926, kn. 17-18) and came to the following conclusions.
Bock's Taurus
Authors: . R.
Published: September 2021

In the squeezed juice of the endocrine glands, Bock discovered the presence of anisotropic substances in the form of spherical birefringent bodies, which are visible in the darkened field of view of a polarizing microscope and which have a specific ability to deflect light: the juice of the thyroid gland, for example, contains bodies with a rotation of 15 , the cerebral appendage - little bodies with 22 rotation, etc.
Experimental studies on ovarian function and hormones
Authors: Timofeev A.
Published: September 2021

Experimental studies on the function and hormones of the ovary were carried out by Zondek, Bernhard and Aschheim (Klin. Woch., No. 29, 1925). Until now, studies on a specific ovarian hormone have been difficult due to the lack of an object on which it would be convenient to study its action. The works of Stockard, Allen and others have shown that the vaginal secretion of a mouse can serve as such an object, which definitely changes its composition under the influence of ovarian function.
On the issue of per os vaccination
Authors: Aristovskiy V.
Published: September 2021

As you know, per os vaccination against cholera and typhoid fever should be preceded by sensitization of the intestinal wall, for which he often recommended ingestion of bile.
Growing tbc bacilli
Authors: Leybchik YU.
Published: September 2021

Suranyi and Putnoky (Zentr. F. Bakt., 1925, Bd. 94) tested Lwenstein's and Sumyoshi's method of direct growing thc bacilli.
Sanocrizin at tbc
Authors: Sergeev V.
Published: September 2021

In Nos. 4 and 5 Deut. med. Woch. for tech. year, a number of articles are devoted to sanokrizin. According to the experiments of Neufeld, this remedy only in a narrow circle of cases shows its healing effect, mainly in those cases where the tbc bacilli lie not in fibrous nests, but freely and therefore are more accessible.
Obesity treatment
Authors: Sergeev V.
Published: September 2021

Bayor (Wien. Klin. Woch., 1926. No. 12) received very good results from the treatment of obesity with novazurol, administered intraglutaneously in an amount of 1-2 cubic meters. sant. every 6 days.
Insulin for fattening treatment
Authors: Repnikov S.
Published: September 2021

Vogt (Mnch. M. Woch., 1926, No. 1) uses trace insulin in these cases. way: insulin is injected 2 times a day for 1 / 4-1 / 2 hours before lunch and dinner, b. hours into the subcutaneous fatty tissue on the outer surface of the thigh.
Diagnosis of pericardial obliteration
Authors: Repnikov S.
Published: September 2021

According to Volhard, the most important sign of obliteration is the absence of expansion of the heart to the right. Along with this, with significant heart weakness, venous congestion, large congestive liver and early ascites, severe congestion in the cervical veins, which show a double collapse, is especially pronounced: systolic and diastolic.
A new way of treating bronchial asthma with breathing exercises
Authors: Gerasimova N.
Published: September 2021

A new method of treating bronchial asthma with breathing exercises was described by K. Sigfried (Ther. D. Gegenw., 1925, No. 8). Starting the exercise, the patient makes a movement with the closed glottis with the abdominal muscles, as if exhaling, with great force and holds his breath: then, opening the glottis, slowly releases air.
Stomach secretion and bile excretion before and after treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcers with Novoprotin
Authors: Mirkin A.
Published: September 2021

In order to study the objective changes with the obtained good sub'jective results after treatment with Novoprotin for gastric and duodenal ulcers, Rothschild (Klin. Woch., 1926, No. 3) applied his fractional method for the study of gastric contents.
Iodine-protein therapy
Authors: Friedland M.
Published: September 2021

Iodine-protein therapy, applied by Vasiliev (V. Khir .. 1926, kn. 17-18) in the form of a 10% mixture of t-rae jodi with milk, administered annually, in the amount of 5.0-10.0 for each injection through 1-2 days, sometimes somewhat less often, gave favorable results in a number of well-traced (clinically and laboratory) surgical cases of purulent and septic infections. Out of a large number of cases, the author gives a detailed account of 19, of which the method gave recovery in 13.
To sterilization of catgut
Authors: S. V.
Published: September 2021

II Chizhov (Sov. Med. On the North. Kavk., 1926, No. 3) recommends for this purpose a slightly modified method of prof. Sitkovsky (see "Kaz. Med. Zh.", 1925, p. 996).
Anastomosis of the superior mesenteric vein with the inferior cavity
Authors: Friedland I.
Published: September 2021

Anastomosis of the superior mesenteric vein with the inferior vena cava in one case of cirrhotic ascites in a woman was successfully performed by Krestovsky (Vestn. Khir., Vol. VI, book 16, 1926), operating according to Bogoraz, but with some modification.
Difficulty recognizing the initial forms of trachoma
Authors: Liorber T.
Published: September 2021

Morax (Arch, d'opht., 1924) notes that in countries where trachoma is rare, the diagnosis of its initial forms is difficult.
Postpartum sepsis
Authors: Timofeev A.
Published: September 2021

In a special meeting in Johannisburg (Transvaal), a number of reports were devoted to questions of postpartum infection (Med. Journ. Of South Africa, 1925, No. 10). In examining the etiology of puerperal sepsis, Maxwell considers contamination from poorly trained midwives to be the main cause of infection.
Treatment of leucorrhoea with saponin
Authors: T. A.
Published: September 2021

Zickraf (Deut. Med. Woch., 1925, No. 42) on the basis that saponin acts irritatingly on the protoplasm, etc. is an easy cauterizing agent, used douching with saponin in various dilutions.
To the treatment of nervous diseases by parenteral administration of milk
Authors: Pervushin G.
Published: September 2021

Prof. VV Korelin (Psycho-Neur. Jur., 1926, issue I), having applied this treatment at 23 patients, observed full recovery in 8 cases, syphilis of the central nervous system, at combined treatment with mercury, - 4 sl., Inflammation of peripheral nerves - 3 sl. And epidemic meningitis - 1 sl.); further, in 3 cases this treatment gave improvement, and in others remained without result.
To the etiology of Ozena
Authors: Yakhontov S.
Published: September 2021

Ozena still remains, etiologically, a mystery. Pointing to the inconsistency of the currently existing three main theories of the origin of this disease - infectious, mechanical and nested, - prof. NV Zak (Russian Otolaryngology, 1926, No. 1) expresses the opinion that ozena is obtained as a result of a disease of that part of the sympathetic nervous system that is related to the nose.
Holiday of Russian Science
Authors: Leybchik YU.
Published: September 2021

On February 16, 1926, Kazan honored the Honored Professor of Kazan University, one of the oldest members of its Medical Faculty, Viktorin Sergeevich Gruzdev, on the occasion of the 35th anniversary of his service to science and society. The ceremonial meeting of the Council of the Medical Faculty of the University in conjunction with the Council of the State Institute for the improvement of doctors named after V.I.Lenin, the Council of the Veterinary Institute and scientific societies of the mountains. Kazan, with the participation of representatives of party, Soviet and professional organizations, took place in the Comclub (formerly the Noble Assembly). The vast Column Hall and the Komclub choirs barely accommodated everyone who wanted to be present and take part in the common celebration. The entire scientist and medical world of Kazan, students, patients and admirers of the popular professor were present.
Paravertebral conduction blocks in combined treatment and prevention of postoperative complications
Authors: Ibatullin I. А. , Koreyba K. А. , Davletkildeev F. А. , Stroitelev I. А. , Gilmutdinova G. Z.
Published: September 2021

The conduction anesthesia method in combined treatment and for prevention of postoperative complications, which at present replaces peridural anesthesia, is suggested. It increases circulating blood volume in gastroenteric tract, improves microcirculation causing exudation phase contraction and recovery of reparative and proliferating processes in operative zone and organs under operation.
Possibilities of hirudotherapy of complications of gestation process
Authors: Zefirova T. P. , Maltseva L. I.
Published: September 2021

The results of the use of hirudotherapy in the combined treatment of pregnants with gestosis are described. Hirudotherapy allows to decrease the doses of medicamental drugs and in some cases to abolish them, to reduce the terms of the obstetric hospital stay. The treatment by medicinal leeches is endured very well and doesnt cause side effects.
Carcinogenic and mutagenous effects of the influence of industrial environment factors
Authors: Amirov N. K. , Sitdikova I. D.
Published: September 2021

Carcinogenic and mutagenous effects of the influence of industrial environment of the felt enterprise are studied. It is established that labour activity at the diven enterprise is connected with the influence of carcinogenic and mutagenous effects. Working zone air in shops of the enterprise possesses genotoxic properties. Disorders of reproductive health in women working there cause mortinatality, in particular, placenta pathology. Incidence of oncologic diseases among workers of the felt enterprise tends to increase.
Estimation of gravity of labour process and morbidiny of workers of the book-stitching shop of the printing-works
Authors: Krasnoshchekova V. N. , Gallyamov А. B. , Fatkhutdinova L. M. , Bagryanova N. А.
Published: September 2021

Labour conditions of workers of the book-stiching shop with the following estimation of physiologic changes in their organism under the influence of work in dynamics of shift are studied, their morbidity with temporary disability is analyzed. Performance of hard work in workers of the book-stitching shop is accompanied by pronounced changes of functional indices of cardiovascular system and high general morbidity with temporary disability.
Pathomorphologic and histochemical changes in organs of rats subjected to chronic destroy by ammonium paramolybdate and sodium tungstate and their mixture
Authors: Gallyamov А. B. , Idiyatullina F. K. , Chuprun V. F. , Fomin G. А. , Rastaturin L. N. , Gazetdinova А. B.
Published: September 2021

Pathomorphologic and histochemical studies of organs of rats subjected to chronic destroy by ammonium paramolibdate and sodium tungstate and their mixture are performed. Significant disorders in rats which inhale these agents in the concentration of 4,09, 0,51 mg/m3 and 1,05 mg/m3, respectively, are revealed.
Effect of social and hygienic factors on reproductive function of women
Authors: Titova А. А. , Efremov А. I. , Shakulova O. R.
Published: September 2021

The dependence of the initiation of pregnancy and birth pathology on social, economic and hygienic factors is established. Using the three-factor dispersion analysis of qualitative signs the factors playing the leading part in the initiation of complications during pregnancy and in birth are revealed. The factors of industrial environment, and social and economic trouble are in the first group, the anatomic and physiologic peculiarities of young organism and bad social conditions are in the second group.
Ximedone in complex therapy of patients with chronic osteomyelitis and its effect on maturation of erythrocytes
Authors: Malyshev K. V. , Tereshchenko V. Y. , Semenov V. V.
Published: September 2021

Genome state and methods of its correction in patients with chronic osteomyelitis are studied. The importa components in complex treatment of chronic osteomyelitis of long tubular bones are intraosteal injection of antiseptics, laser radiation of low power, use of immunostimulators. To estimate the efficiency of intraosteal therapy the micronuclear analysis method is used. Besides deep disorders of immunity in patients the disorders on the level of cell nucleus chromosomes (micronuclear erythrocytes) which are stabilized during shorter time in patients after intraosteal therapy are determined.
Characteristics of the glucose tolerance test in cerebral autonomic disorders during puberty
Authors: Ismagilov M. F. , Alyavedinov R. I. , Sultanova L. M. , Yarullina G. R.
Published: September 2021

The purpose of this work was to study carbohydrate metabolism in children and adolescents of pubertal age suffering from autonomic disorders.
Exsperimental and clinical justification of novocainic trigemino-vagosympathetic block in the treatment of the combined craniocerebral injury
Authors: Faizov Т. Т.
Published: September 2021

The increase of systemic and regional arterial pressure, the disorder of microcirculation in bulbar conjunctiva and eye retina take place in the combined craniocerebral injury. The effective method in complex pathogenetic treatment of this type of the injury is novocainic trigeminovagosympathetic block including the effects of the Zhakov trigeminosympathetic block and the Vishnevsky vagosympathetic block. The complex pathogenetic treatment method of the combined craniocerebral injury using trigeminovagosympathetic block abates pain, decreases arterial pressure, normalizes microcirculation and finally strengthens reparative and proliferative processes in damaged organs and tissues.
Dynamics of Anosognosia in Patients with Chronic Alcoholism after Psychotherapeutic Treatment
Authors: Klassen I. A. , Shmakova M. A.
Published: September 2021

We examined 177 men aged 31 to 45 years with stage II chronic alcoholism. Of this number, 97 patients were treated for the first time; the rest had relapses in the past. Eight people had acute alcoholic psychosis.
Pathophysiological aspects and anesthesia in pheochromocytoma and pregnancy
Authors: Malkov Ya. Yu. , Karpova O. E.
Published: September 2021

Most of the symptoms of pheochromocytoma are due to the effects on organs and systems of excessive amounts of catecholamines, the main ones being adrenaline, noradrenaline, and dopamine. These hormones are synthesized in the brain, sympathetic nerve endings, ectopic cells of neural origin, but in the largest amounts in the chromaffin tissue of the adrenal medulla. In healthy individuals, 0.07 mg/kg body weight of adrenaline and 0.02 mg/kg body weight of noradrenaline are synthesized in the adrenal glands per minute.
Application of expert evaluations in automated diagnostic systems
Authors: Khvastunov R. M. , Novikov Yu. V.
Published: September 2021

Automated Diagnostic Systems (ADS) and corresponding centers are currently being established by a number of medical universities and research institutes. The task of an ASD center is to provide highly qualified advice on such issues as differential diagnosis of diseases, predicting their occurrence and course, and prescribing treatment. Computational diagnostic algorithms are the most important link in the ASD, since the efficiency of the entire system depends on their quality.
Combined operations in abdominal surgery
Authors: Sakhautdinov V. G. , Gantsev Sh. Kh. , Ippolitov G. N. , Senderovich E. I.
Published: September 2021

We studied the case histories of 190 patients who underwent concomitant operations on the abdominal cavity organs in 1974-1984 for absolute and relative (prophylactic, forced) indications.
Meckel's diverticulum impingement in inguinal hernia
Authors: Chekaev G. M.
Published: September 2021

Among the complications associated with the presence of Meckel's diverticulum, its impingement in an inguinal hernia is rare. This circumstance and difficulty of diagnosis prompted us to share our observation.
Treatment of pregnant women with mild forms of late toxicosis with electrosleep
Authors: Marusov A. P. , Solovieva E. P. , Suchkova N. A. , Alexandrovskaya R. N. , Levanova I. P.
Published: September 2021

To treat mild forms of late toxemia (pretoxemia and stage I nephropathy) in 97 pregnant women at 37-39 weeks, we used electroanalgesia. The diagnosis was made on the basis of clinical and laboratory data. There were 60 first-pregnant women, 14 second-pregnant women, and 23 second-pregnant women. Pregnant women were distributed by age as follows: up to 20 years-17, 21-25 years-27, 26-30 years-20, 31-35 years-18, and over 35 years-15 women. There were 6 young first-born women and 15 first-born women of older age (after 30 years of age).
Protein and albumin use in the treatment of sexual disorders in men
Authors: Dranovsky A. I. , Senchugov S. V.
Published: September 2021

The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of protein and albumin for the treatment of some forms of sexual disorders in men with predominant lesions of the neurohumoral component with delayed pubertal development, age involution, idiopathic forms, diencephalic impotence, lesions of the prostate-testicular complex.
Adenyl nucleotide system in the dynamics of acute chlorophos poisoning
Authors: Ziganshin A. U.
Published: September 2021

We studied the effect of acute chlorophos poisoning on the state of the adenyl system, which is the final and main indicator of all bioenergetic processes.
Detection and treatment of patients with diabetes in sanatoriums and preventive clinics
Authors: Talantov V. V.
Published: September 2021

The relevance of the issues of balneology is determined by the decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, the Council of Ministers of the USSR and the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions "On measures for further improvement of sanatorium treatment and recreation of workers and the development of a network of health resorts of trade unions". High true prevalence of diabetes mellitus (up to 2.5%-4%) dictates the necessity of involving medical service of sanatoriums and preventive clinics in solving the main task of practical diabetology - in discovering the diabetic patients in initial stages of disease, in organizing proper treatment and rehabilitation of patients, in preventing diabetes mellitus.
Muscular syndrome in patients with inflammatory and degenerative diseases of joints and vertebral column
Authors: Khabirov R. A.
Published: September 2021

The manifestations of muscular syndrome affecting the gravity and prediction of the disease take place in the most widespread and invalidizing rheumatic diseases: osteoarthrosis, rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylarthritis. Paraclinical studies showed heterogeneity of pathogenetic mechanisms in lesion of skeletal muscles in rheumatic diseases. The differentiated methods of the treatment of patients with osteoarthrosis, rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylarthritis taking into account the clinical picture and pathogenesis of muscular syndrome, as well as the diagnosis criteria and classification of muscular system lesion are suggested.
Peculiarities of lipid homeostasis in rural population of Bashkortostan republic
Authors: Kildebekova R. N.
Published: September 2021

The male population of two rural regions of Bashkortostan aged 2059 is examined. The regional peculiarities of lipid spectrum are analyzed. In the Abzelil region where more Bashkirs live, the indices are proved to be higher than in the Arkhangelsk region where persons of Russian nationality are aboriginal population. The regional peculiarities of lipid homeostasis are caused by nourishment originality, natural peculiarities and anthropogenic load nature.
Surgical technique for the elimination of chronic fracture-dislocations of the wrist bones
Authors: Nettov G. G.
Published: September 2021

Dislocations and fracture-dislocations of the wrist bones are severe and fairly frequent (up to 35% of all cases of skeletal fractures) injuries of the wrist joint. With chronic dislocations and fracture-dislocations of the wrist bones, treatment presents significant difficulties.
Programs of primary and secondary prevention of the basic cardiovascular diseases in tatarstan republic for 1999-2009
Authors: Oslopov V. N.
Published: September 2021

The principal directions of the formed project of the Republican program having a special purpose Healthy heart in 1999 2009 the program of primary and secondary prevention of the basic cardiovascular diseases in Tatarstan Republic are given. Recommendation of suggestions of this program will make it possible to economize up to 40% of means by decreasing the number of patients as a whole, by reducing expenditures connected with payment of disability pensions and other medicosocial expenses.
70th anniversary of the Department of Inorganic Chemistry of Kazan State Medical University
Authors: Amirov N. K. , Abdullin Т. A.
Published: September 2021

One of the fundamental disciplines in the training of doctors and pharmacists is bioinorganic and physical colloidal chemistry. Knowledge of the basics of biophysical chemistry and the properties of biogenic elements serve as the basis for the subsequent study of bioorganic and biological chemistry, pharmacology, physiology, sanitation and hygiene, anesthesiology and other disciplines.