bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The EU and Climate Change Policy: Law, Politics and Prominence at Different Levels
Authors: Damro Chad David , Hardie Iain , MacKenzie Donald
Published: January 2022

The European Union (EU) is a prominent player in the politics of climate change, operating as an authoritative regional actor that influences policy-making at the national and international levels. The EU’s climate change policies are thus subjected to multiple pressures that arise from the domestic politics of its twenty-seven individual member states and the international politics of non-EU states with which it negotiates. Facing these multiple pressures, how and why could such a non-traditional actor develop into a prominent player at different levels of climate change policy-making? This article argues that the EU’s rise to prominence can be understood by tracking a number of historical-legal institutional developments at the domestic and international levels. The article also provides a preliminary investigation of the EU emissions trading scheme, a new institutional mechanism that illustrates the policy pressures arising from different levels.
Legal Research Methodologies in European Union and International Law: Research Notes (Part 3)
Authors: Hervey Tamara , Cryer Rob , Sokhi-Bulley Bal
Published: January 2022

This is the third and final part of a series of 'research note' articles looking at an AHRC funded project on the various research methodologies used by European Union and International Law researchers. The first part can be viewed at: http://www.jcer.net/ojs/index.php/jcer/article/view/50/53  and the second part can be viewed at: http://www.jcer.net/ojs/index.php/jcer/article/view/96/83
The Use of Primaries by Political Parties: The Case of PASOK - A Comment
Authors: Fruncillo Domenico
Published: January 2022

This paper comments on Professor Papanikos’ recent publication in this journal entitled, “The Use of Primaries by Political Parties: The Case of PASOK”. I make a number of observations regarding the argument of the author that primary elections are an application of democracy in the internal procedures of a political party. The question raised is whether primaries enhance democracy, or restrict it, by diminishing the role of party members only in selecting party representatives and have no role in the discussion of policies. Another important issue is the age structure of the participants in the primary elections. Did it matter? More analysis and evidence is needed on this issue to find out whether the relatively younger candidate mobilized more young members and friends to participate in the primary elections of PASOK. Keywords: primaries, elections, voting, political parties, PASOK, Greece
The Use of Primaries by Political Parties: The Case of PASOK - A Rejoinder
Authors: Papanikos Gregory T.
Published: January 2022

This note is a rejoinder to a comment made by Professor Domenico Fruncillo on my paper published in the previous issue of this journal. My aim here is to respond to his valuable comments. I have selected what I consider as the most important ones, which include the role of primary elections in promoting democracy and a specific one referring to the age effect (young versus old) in determining the result. My point of view is that primary elections should be seen as the first necessary step towards improving the democratic process; the same method can be later used to decide on issues of ideology and policies. My response to the latter important issue is as follows. The real debate in PASOK’s case was not between old and young, but between those who were involved in holding government positions in the past (one prime minister and three ministers were running for PASOK’s presidency), and those who did not. Of course, this is strongly correlated with age. Keywords: primaries, elections, voting, political parties, PASOK, Greece
Distance Learning With STEAM Approaches: Is Effect on the Cognitive Domain?
Authors: Zb Aminah , Novalian Devie , Ananda Rizki , Habibi Mhmd , Sulman Fauzan
Published: January 2022

This study uses a STEAM approach to learning outcomes of biological innovation, using a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method with a posttest-only design with a nonequivalent group design. The population in this study were the fourth-semester students of Biology Tadris UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi class IVA, IVB, IVC, and VI D totaling 36 people. Samples were taken using class IVA and IV D with the purposive sampling technique. The instrument in this study was in the form of 5 essay test questions. Data analysis used t-test and correlation test (phi (Φ)). Analysis of t-test data From the calculation results, it is concluded that the use of the STEAM approach is proven to be better than online lectures without using the STEAM approach. The results of the study were continued with a correlation test (phi test (Φ)), from the results of the calculations, it was concluded that the STEAM approach had a significant effect on the learning outcomes of students' cognitive domains in the biology learning innovation course.

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan STEAM terhadap hasil belajar inovasi biologi, menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode kuasi eksperimen dengan desain posttest only dengan nonequivalent group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester IV Biologi Tadris UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi kelas IVA, IVB, IVC, dan VI D yang berjumlah 36 orang. Sampel yang digunakan adalah kelas VIA dan IV D diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini berupa 5 soal tes essay. Analisis data menggunakan uji-t dan uji korelasi (phi (Φ)). Analisis data uji t Dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa penggunaan pendekatan STEAM terbukti lebih baik daripada perkuliahahan online tanpa menggunakan pendekatan STEAM. Hasil penelitian dilanjutkan dengan uji korelasi (uji phi (Φ)), dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa pendekatan STEAM berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar ranah kognitif mahasiswa pada mata kuliah inovasi pembelajaran biologi.
Effect of Solvency and Liquidity on The Profitability of Property Companies Listed on The Sharia Stock Index 2018-2020
Authors: Isa Wibowo , Mahardika Mei Candra
Published: January 2022

This study analyzes the effect of Solvency and Liquidity on the profitability of property companies listed on the Indonesian Islamic stock index for the 2018-2020 period. This research is quantitative research with secondary data from financial reports from 2018 to 2021. Regression model analysis using Common Effect Model (CE) or Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The findings show that DAR has a negative effect on ROA, which explains that debt will burden the company and reduce the profit level of Islamic property companies. On the other hand, DAR has no effect on ROE because debt does not affect the value of equity owned by the company itself. DER has no effect on ROA and ROE, this is certainly contrary to the Pecking Order Theory. Current Ratio has a negative effect on ROA, this is not in accordance with Pecking Order Theory. Cash ratio has a positive effect on ROA and also on ROE, and is in accordance with Pecking Order Theory. The cash ratio as the company's ability to pay short term has a positive influence, because the company is not limited to being responsible for the environment around the company but also socially responsible to the community.

 

Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh Solvabilitas dan Likuiditas terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan properti yang terdaftar di indeks saham syariah Indonesia periode 2018-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder dari laporan keuangan tahun 2018 sampai dengan tahun 2021. Analisis model regresi menggunakan metode Common Effect Model (CE) atau Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa DAR berpengaruh negatif terhadap ROA,  yang menjelaskan bahwa utang akan membebani perusahaan dan mengurangi tingkat keuntungan perusahaan properti syariah. Di sisi lain, DAR tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROE karena hutang tidak mempengaruhi nilai ekuitas yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan itu sendiri. DER tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROA dan ROE, hal ini tentunya bertentangan dengan Pecking Order Theory. Besarnya ekuitas utang secara khusus tidak berdampak pada tingkat keuntungan perusahaan properti. Current Ratio berpengaruh negatif terhadap ROA, hal ini tidak sesuai dengan Stakeholder Theory. Kondisi ini menyebabkan Current Ratio berpengaruh negatif terhadap ROE. Cash ratio berpengaruh positif terhadap ROA, dimana Cash Ratio berpengaruh positif terhadap ROE, dan sesuai dengan Stakeholder Theory. Rasio kas sebagai kemampuan perusahaan untuk membayar jangka pendek memiliki pengaruh positif, karena perusahaan tidak sebatas bertanggung jawab terhadap lingkungan sekitar perusahaan tetapi juga bertanggung jawab secara sosial kepada masyarakat.

 
Islamic Hegemony in Forming Religious Attitudes: Study of Majority and Minority Islam in Southeast Asia
Authors: Alwi Almanduri Moh Bashori
Published: January 2022

This article critically examines why the dualism of the Islamic model occurs in Southeast Asia. This article uses a historical approach with the literature method to identify how is the map of the distribution of majority and minority Islam in Southeast Asia, what causes the dualism of the Islamic model in Southeast Asia, and how the minority model occurs in the minority Islamic countries. The results show that Islamic syncretism in the archipelago is a logical consequence of the complicated process of struggling religious reflection. His entity also received many challenges from local Indigenous. The majority of Islam is largely determined by the success of harmonizing Islam with political, social and cultural conditions. On the other hand, poor harmonization with the rulers, military invasion, and colonialism cause Muslim minorities. Islamic minority models can be classified into three parts: First, Separatists, such as the Moro Philippines Muslim Separatist movement. Second, accommodating Pattani Muslims in Thailand and Singapore. Third, Genocide happened to Rohingya Muslims in Burma and Khmer Muslims in Cambodia. Furthermore, research on each minority model can be carried out further to enrich the treasures of Islamic studies in Southeast Asia.

Artikel ini menelaah secara kritis mengapa terjadi dualisme model Islam di Asia Tenggara. Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan historis dengan metode kepustakaan akan mengidentifikasi: Bagaimana peta persebaran Islam mayoritas dan minoritas di Asia Tenggara, apa yang menyebabkan dualisme model Islam di Asia Tenggara, dan bagaimana model keminoritasan yang terjadi pada negara-negara Islam minoritas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sinkretisme Islam di Nusantara merupakan konsekuensi logis dari proses pergulatan refleksi keagamaan yang rumit. Entitasnya pun banyak mendapatkan tantangan dari Indigeneous lokal. Islam mayoritas sangat ditentukan oleh keberhasilan harmonisasi Islam dengan kondisi politik, sosial, dan budaya. Sebaliknya harmonisasi yang kurang baik dengan penguasa, invasi militer, dan kolonialisme menjadi faktor penyebab minoritas Islam. Model-model minoritas Islam dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi tiga bagian: Pertama, Separatis, seperti gerakan Separatis Muslim Moro Philipina. Kedua, Akomodatif, muslim Pattani di Thailand dan Singapura. Ketiga, Genosida, terjadi kepada muslim Rohingya di Burma dan Muslim Khmer di Kamboja. Selanjutnya penelitian terhadap masing-masing model minoritas bisa dilakukan untuk semakin memperkaya khazanah studi Islam di Asia Tenggara.
The Role of Pesantren in Fighting Religious Radicalism in West Sumatra
Authors: Ridha Muhammad , Zainal Zainal , Andy.N Nofri
Published: January 2022

This article aims to examine the role of pesantren (Indonesian Islamic boarding schools) in West Sumatra in countering religious radicalism. The two pesantren used as case studies are the Pesantren Sumatera Thawalib Parabek Banuhampu and the Perguruan Islam Darul Muwahhidin Panyalaian West Sumatra. This issue is critical to reveal because radicalism targets adults and Islamic boarding school students who are in the process of deepening and understanding religious knowledge. The existence of pesantren in educating students and instilling friendly Islamic values has become a little disturbed by the issue of radicalism which has spread to pesantren. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a historical approach. The reality that occurs in the pesantren is revealed along with the history and background of the establishment of the pesantren. The results of this study indicate that the learning system in pesantren can counteract radicalism through several things, including strengthening the capacity of students, reviewing the curriculum, enlightening teachers and employees regarding radicalism, and having a friendly and tolerant environment for students.

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran pesantren di Sumatra Barat dalam menangkal paham radikalisme agama. Dua pesantren yang dijadikan studi kasus adalah Pondok Pesantren Sumatra Thawalib Parabek Banuhampu dan Perguruan Islam Darul Muwahhidin Panyalaian Sumatra Barat. Isu ini penting diungkap karena radikalisme ternyata tidak hanya menyasar orang dewasa namun juga santri pesantren yang sedang berproses dalam mendalami dan memahami ilmu agama. Keberadaan pesantren dalam mendidik santri dan menanamkan nilai-nilai Islam yang ramah menjadi sedikit terganggu dengan adanya isu radikalisme telah menjalar ke pesantren. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan historis, realitas yang terjadi di pesantren diungkap bersamaan dengan histori dan latar belakang berdirinya pesantren. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem pembelajaran di pesantren dapat menangkal radikalisme melalui beberapa hal, di antaranya: penguatan kapasitas santri, peninjauan kurikulum, pencerahan bagi guru dan pegawai terkait radikalisme dan adanya lingkungan yang ramah dan toleran bagi santri.
The Effect of Body Shaming on Instagram on Student's Confidence
Authors: Ramadhany Harisa Ninda Siti , Putri K. Y.S.
Published: January 2022

Social media is used to express someone's personal image and connect with anyone. Not only that, many people play social media to display their advantages. So it is undeniable that everyone can compare each other like physical insults or body shaming like social media. This study aimed to determine whether there is an effect of body shaming on Instagram on the trust of female students in the Communication Studies program, State University of Jakarta. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with an explanatory format. The researcher collected data using a questionnaire distributed through a link to 37 respondents, and the sampling technique used was a simple random sampling technique. The results of this study indicate an effect of body shaming on Instagram on female students' self-confidence. The regression coefficient value obtained in this study is Y= 22.788 + 0.285X with a significance level of 0.000 less than 0.05, so it can be concluded that the X variable affects the Y variable. Body shaming on Instagram on female students' self-confidence by 6.9% with a shallow category and the rest is influenced by other things outside of this study, such as the psychological component.

 

Media sosial digunakan sebagai wadah untuk mengekspresikan diri dan berhubungan dengan siapapun itu. Tak hanya itu, banyak orang yang memainkan media sosial hanya untuk memajang kelebihannya. Sehingga tak bisa dipungkiri, layaknya media sosial, setiap orang pasti bisa membandingkan satu sama lain seperti penghinaan fisik atau body shaming. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh body shamming di Instagram terhadap kepercayaan mahasiswi di program studi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Metode yang idigunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan format explanatory. Peneliti mengumpulkan data menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan melalui link kepada 37 responden dan Teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan Teknik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh body shaming di Instagram terhadap kepercayaan diri mahasiswi, nilai koefisien regresi yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah Y= 22,788 + 0,285 X dengan tingkat signifikans 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel X berpengaruh terhadap variabel Y. Angka tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh body shaming di Instagram terhadap kepercayaan diri mahasiswi sebesar 6,9% dengan kategori sangat rendah dan selebihnya dipengaruhi oleh hal-hal lain di luar dari penelitian ini, seperti komponen psikologi
Analysis of Existential Feminism Struggle of Women Online Drivers During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Putra Allen Pranata , Aristyanto Erwan
Published: January 2022

 

This article discusses the women's movement to sustain its existentialism in the COVID-19 pandemic by moving and taking high risks to become female online drivers. Based on research conducted by Simone De Beauvoir, who analyzed the film "The Second Sex" using existentialist feminism theory, women are often used as objects and men as subjects because of the man's masculinity and biological circumstances that are considered to support inter-subjective in men. The contribution of this research is the use of existentialist feminism as an anti-thesis of male masculinity by applying it to the empirical conditions of women. The study used feminist ethnographic methods that combine ethnographic interviews and participant observations. The focus of this study lies on the class struggle of women to maintain their existentialism despite having to take high job risks and the risk of contracting the COVID-19 virus due to high mobility. This research data analysis technique uses data reduction, data display, and data triangulation. The results showed that women worked as online drivers to become subjects for themselves and act as breadwinners and housewives in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. Women's struggles in the COVID-19 pandemic undermine the social stigma of society that often makes them objects.

Artikel ini membahas tentang gerakan kaum perempuan untuk mempertahankan eksistensialnya di masa pandemi COVID-19 dengan bergerak dan mengambil resiko tinggi untuk menjadi driver online perempuan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Simone De Beauvoir yang menganalisis film “The Second Sex”menggunakan teori feminisme eksistensialis, perempuan seringkali dijadikan sebagai objek dan laki-laki sebagai subjek karena maskunilitas dari seorang laki-laki dan keadaan biologis yang dianggap mendukung adanya inter-sebujektif pada laki-laki. Kontribusi penelitian ini adalah penggunakan feminisme eksistensialis sebagai anti-thesis maskulinitas laki-laki dengan menerapkan pada kondisi empiris perempuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode etnografi feminis yaitu menggabungkan ethnographic interview dan participant observations. Fokus penelitian ini terletak pada class struggle kaum perempuan untuk mempertahankan eksistensialnya meskipun harus mengambil resiko pekerjaan yang tinggi dan resiko tertular virus COVID-19 akibat mobilitas yang tinggi. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan reduksi data, display data, verifikasi data dan triangulasi data. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kaum perempuan bekerja sebagai driver online untuk menjadi subjek bagi dirinya sendiri sekaligus berperan sebagai pencari nafkah dan ibu rumah tangga dalam kondisi pandemi COVID-19. Perjuangan perempuan dalam pandemi COVID-19 meruntuhkan stigma sosial masyarakat yang seringkali menjadikan mereka sebagai objek.
The Islamic Traditional Arts and the Traces of Science: A Study of Ethnomathematics in Ambe-Ambeken Dance in Aceh Singkil
Authors: Lubis Nur Ainun , Putra Dharma Kelana , Badri Amrul , Astuti Wahyu Wiji
Published: January 2022

This research explores the origins of the Ambe-ambeken Dance from Singkil Regency, the form of the Ambe-ambeken Dance, and analyzes the ethnomathematics. As a cultural entity, the Singkil people have a dance known as the Ambe-ambeken or Sakhindayong dance. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method to describe the Ambe-ambeken dance based on historical, anthropological and mathematical approaches. Although the variety of movements looks simple at first glance, this dance is a form of technology of enchantment that is full of wisdom and has an essential role in shaping the community's personality and the spread of Islam in Singkil through the poems that are sung during the dance. Then from a different perspective, it was found that there is a mathematical element that many people do not realize in a traditional dance, namely a geometric transformation. This fact leads to a new assumption that culture in the past was built on spirituality and aesthetic values and by applying mathematical principles in various aspects of life.

 Penelitian ini mengungkap asal-usul Tari Ambe-ambeken dari Kabupaten Singkil, bentuk Tari Ambe-ambeken serta menganalisis etnomatematika pada Tari Ambe-ambeken Sebagai sebuah entitas kultural, masyarakat Singkil memiliki sebuah tarian yang dikenal sebagai tari Ambe-ambeken atau Sakhindayong.. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tari ambe-ambeken berdasarkan pendekatan Sejarah, Antropologi dan Matematika. Meskipun sepintas ragam geraknya terlihat sederhana, tetapi tarian ini merupakan bentuk technology of enchantment yang sarat akan kearifan dan memiliki peranan penting dalam pembentukan kepribadian masyarakat serta penyebaran agama Islam di Singkil melalui syair-syair yang dibawakan selama tarian berlangsung. Kemudian dari sisi yang berbeda, ditemukan bahwa ada unsur matematika yang tidak disadari oleh banyak orang dalam suatu tarian tradisional, yakni berupa transformasi geometri. Fakta ini mengarahkan pada asumsi baru bahwa kebudayaan di masa lalu tidak hanya dibangun atas dasar spiritualitas dan nilai estetika semata, tetapi juga dengan menerapkan prinsip matematika dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan.
POLA ASUH OTORITATIF TERHADAP REMAJA
Authors: Anggrainy Nur Evira
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACTThis research uses a literature study approach by collecting the related-resources with this study. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of authoritative parenting on adolescents from various aspects of adolescent life. An authoritative parenting style is a parenting style that tends to be warm, but still provides rules. In result, literature study indicates that there is a significant positive effect on authoritative parenting towards adolescents. Authoritative parenting is considered capable of influencing adolescent behavior, attitudes, and ways of thinking so that it is more positive. Keywords: Authoritative parenting, Adolescent. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian studi pustaka dengan mengumpulan sumber-sumber yang terkait dengan topik yang dikaji. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah ingin mengetahui pengaruh pola asuh otoritatif terhadap remaja dari berbagai sisi kehidupan remaja. Pola asuh otoritatif adalah gaya pengasuhan orang tua yang cenderung hangat, namun tetap memberikan aturan-aturan. Hasil studi pustaka menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan pada pola asuh otoritatif terhadap remaja. Pola asuh otoritatif dianggap mampu mempengaruhi perilaku, sikap, dan cara berpikir remaja sehingga lebih positif.Kata kunci: Pola asuh otoritatif, Remaja.
DAMPAK PHYSICAL DISTANCING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SOSIAL PEMUDA
Authors: Mauludu Mirnawati A.
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACTThis research aims to study the impact of physical distancing on the youth's social abilities. This research using a qualitative approach by observation, interviews, and documentation to data collects. This study involved those who participated in youth organizations (PMRD) in Sindulang Satu Lingkungan I Village, Tuminting District, Manado City. The results show that the physical distancing on the youth's social abilities is that they do not get obstacles to communicating and educating the public regarding Covid-19 by utilizing social media. In terms of social interaction, there is still a lack of youth interest in participating in youth organizations (PRMD), whether there is physical distancing or not. Regarding youth socialization (PRMD), it has an active role in minimizing the spread of Covid-19 by distributing free masks to the public and collaborating with the Ansor Youth to spray disinfectant liquid in the Darussalam Sindulang I Mosque environment.Keywords: Impact, Physical Distancing, Covid-19, Social Ability, Youth. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak physical distancing terhadap kemampuan sosial pemuda. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini melibatkan pemuda yang ikut serta dalam organisasi kepemudaan (PMRD) di Kelurahan Sindulang Satu Lingkungan I Kecamatan Tuminting Kota Manado. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa physical distancing tidak menghalangi kemampuan sosial pemuda di Kelurahan Sindulang Satu Lingkungan I Kecamatan Tuminting Kota Manado untuk berkomunikasi dan mengedukasi masyarakat terkait Covid-19 dengan memanfaatkan media sosial. Dalam hal interaksi sosial masih kurangnya minat pemuda untuk ikut serta dalam organisasi kepemudaan (PRMD) baik ada atau tidaknya pemberlakuan physical distancing. Terkait dengan sosialisasi pemuda (PRMD) sangat berperan aktif dalam meminimalisir penyebaran Covid-19 dengan membagikan masker gratis kepada masyarakat dan bekerjasama dengan Pemuda Ansor untuk penyemprotan cairan desinfektan di lingkungan Masjid Darussalam Sindulang I.Kata Kunci: Dampak, Physical Distancing, Covid-19, Kemampuan Sosial, Pemuda.
IMPULSIVITAS DAN AGILITAS PADA REMAJA YANG ORANGTUANYA BERCERAI
Authors: Ningsi Sri Hajarwati , Khumas Asniar , Zainuddin Kurniati
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACTThe inner conflicts resulting from divorce don’t cause all adolescents to behave negatively. There are some adolescents who continue to behave positively and are able to learn from the bad experiences of their parents, but there are also adolescents who behave negatively which leads to impulsivity. This qualitative research uses a case study which aims to describe impulsivity and agility in adolescents whose parents are divorced and the factors that influence it. The number of respondents was six adolescent girls whose parent’s divorced and six significant others from the respondents. Data were collected using interview techniques. Based on the results of the study, it’s known that the forms of impulsivity found include smoking, self-harm, talking abusive to friends, skipping college and always imagining things to self-injury. This is influenced by three factors, such as personality, family and social environment (peers and school). Meanwhile, the forms of agility that were found included respondents busy themselves with organizational and community activities, working at school and not being afraid to build relationships. This is influenced by two factors, such as situational and personality. This research can contribute knowledge in developmental psychology and family psychology.Keywords: Adolescents, Agility, Divorce, Impulsivity ABSTRAKKonflik batin yang diakibatkan perceraian tidak membuat semua remaja berperilaku negatif. Ada beberapa remaja tetap berperilaku positif dan mampu belajar dari pengalaman buruk orangtuanya, tetapi ada juga remaja yang berperilaku negatif mengarah pada perilaku impulsivitas. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan studi kasus yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan impulsivitas dan agilitas pada remaja yang orangtuanya bercerai serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Jumlah responden sebanyak enam remaja perempuan yang orangtuanya bercerai dan enam significant others dari responden. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa bentuk impulsivitas yang ditemukan meliputi perilaku merokok, memukuli diri, berbicara kasar pada teman, bolos kuliah, dan selalu membayangkan hal-hal untuk bunuh diri.  Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh tiga faktor, yaitu kepribadian, lingkungan keluarga, dan lingkungan sosial (teman sebaya, sekolah). Sedangkan bentuk agilitas yang ditemukan meliputi responden menyibukkan diri pada kegiatan organisasi dan komunitas, sekolah sambil bekerja serta tidak takut untuk menjalin hubungan. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor, yaitu situasional dan kepribadian. Penelitian ini dapat memberi sumbangsih ilmu dalam psikologi perkembangan dan psikologi keluarga.Kata kunci: Agilitas, Impulsivitas, Perceraian, Remaja
KONSEP DIRI WARIA (FENOMENA WARIA DI AKADEMI PARIWISATA MAKASSAR)
Authors: Ashari Novita
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACTThis study aims to describe the self-concept of the transgender and the process of forming the self-concept of the transgender. The data analysis of the research results was carried out qualitatively. The approach used is a phenomenological approach, where the subjects studied are transgender women who study at the Makassar Tourism Academy. The results of the study prove that Subject 1 (NN) and subject 2 (OP) have a negative self-concept because they are unable to position themselves as a whole, being male or female. After all, they can play two genders at once, confusing gender, while 3 (ED) has a positive self-concept because the subject is positive about him.Keywords : self-concept, transgender  ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan konsep diri kaum waria dan proses pembentukan konsep diri kaum waria. Analisis data hasil penelitian dilakukan secara kualitatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan fenomenologi, dimana subjek yang diteliti adalah waria yang kuliah di Akademi Pariwisata Makassar. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa Subjek 1 (NN) dan subjek 2 (OP) memiliki konsep diri yang cenderung negatif dikarenakan belum mampu memposisikan diri seutuhnya menjadi laki-laki atau perempuan karena mampu memerankan dua jenis kelamin sekaligus dalam kehidupannya sehingga mengalami kebingungan identitas jenis kelamin, sementara subjek 3 (ED) memiliki konsep diri yang cenderung positif dikarenakan penilaian positif terhadap dirinya.
PERAN KOMITMEN PADA HUBUNGAN ANTARA TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN PERSEPSIAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN KARYAWAN
Authors: Wati Ayu Vilda , Budiadi Nang Among , . Sugiyarmasto , Yulandari Ariefah
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji komitmen pada Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan persepsian dan pemberdayaan karyawan. Komitmen karyawan yang baik maka karyawan akan merasa sepaham, cocok dengan organisasi dan karyawan tersebut semakin loyal sehubungan dengan itu akan bersifat positif dan karyawan bersedia untuk selalu komit sehingga siap diberdayakan. Data yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada karyawan di RSJD dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta. Teknik penyampelan yang digunakan adalah cluster sampling dengan populasi karyawan medis maupun non medis sebanyak 80 responden. Uji hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi bertingkat
APAKAH KINERJA KEUANGAN MEMEDIASI PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP REAKSI INVESTOR PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA (?)
Authors: Wicaksono Crescentiano Agung , Sirait Afni , Susanto Heri
Published: January 2022

Intellectual capital is vital for companies to improve competitiveness. Company stakeholders are starting to realize that intellectual capital is one of the intangible assets that need to be managed properly because it helps companies compete. This study aims to examine financial performance in mediating the effect of intellectual capital on investor reaction. Financial performance is measured using a return on assets, intellectual capital as an independent variable is measured using value-added Intellectual capital (VAICTM) which consists of three components, namely: human capital, structural capital, and relational capital, while investor reactions are measured using abnormal returns. The object of research is the banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2018 by the determined purposive sampling. This study uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) for data analysis and hypothesis testing, and uses the WarpPLS version 7.0 software to process data. Based on the test results, several conclusions: (a) Intellectual has a positive and significant effect on investor reaction, (b) Intellectual capital has a positive and significant effect on financial performance, (c) financial performance has a positive and significant effect on investor reaction, and (d) financial performance can fully mediate the effect of Intellectual capital on investor reactions.
ALOKASI BELANJA MODAL KABUPATEN DAN KOTA DITINJAU DARI INDIKATOR KINERJA KEUANGAN DAERAH
Authors: Harjito Yunus , Lestari Yunia Ike , Siddiq Faiz Rahman
Published: January 2022

This study aims to analyze the capital expenditure allocation of district and municipal as seen from local financial performance indicators. The data in this study is secondary data obtained from regional financial reports that have been audited by BPK RI. The variables that are expected to influence the allocation of capital expenditure in this study are the Regional Financial Independence, locally-generated revenue Effectiveness, Financial Efficiency, Debt Service Coverage Ratio, and Harmony of Expenditure. The sample in this study using districts and cities in East Java Province and selected based on purposive sampling method with five years observation period and using data analysis method used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that there are three influential variables: Regional Financial Independence, Local Financial Efficiency, and Harmony of Expenditure, while the other two variables namely locally-generated revenue Effectiveness and Debt Service Coverage Ratio have no effect on capital expenditure allocation.
PERAN MEDIASI RENCANA BEROBAT DAN MODERASI KONTROL KEPERILAKUAN AKTUAL DAN KONTEKS SITUASIONAL DALAM HUBUNGAN ANTARA NIAT BEROBAT
Authors: Winarso Andika Anang , Atmoko Waluyo Budi , Noor Finisha Mahaestri
Published: January 2022

This study aims to examine the mediating role of the implementation plan in the relationship between medical intention and treatment decisions, examine the role of moderation of actual behavioral control in the relationship between implementation plans and treatment decisions, and examine the role of situational context moderation in the relationship between treatment plans and treatment decisions. The decision to treat a patient is important for the hospital because it determines the number of patients who will seek treatment at the hospital. Data obtained through questionnaires distributed to patient or someone who want to be a patient. The research sample used amounted 200. This research use purposive sampling in Solo Raya. Hypothesis testing used regression logistic for mediating and moderating role. First hypothesis are supported but second and third hypothesis was not supported.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI POLITIK ORGANISASIONAL TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA YANG DIMODERASI KETRAMPILAN POLITIK
Authors: Cintana Fauziah Jahra , Budiadi Nang Among , . Sugiyarmasto
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of organizational political perceptions on job satisfaction moderated by political skills. This research is important because it is able to examine the significance of the relationship between organizational political perceptions and political skills on job satisfaction. This research uses survey research methods through questionnaires. The object of research is all hospital employees in the city of Surakarta with a sample of 159 respondents. Sampling in this study using the probability sampling method. The analytical tool used in this study is simple linear regression while the moderating analysis tool uses regression analysis tools. The results showed H1 had a significant relationship while H2 did not have a significant relationship. These results give the sense that organizational political perceptions affect job satisfaction. While political skills as a moderator between organizational political perceptions do not affect job satisfaction.
Analogy and Intertextuality in Polish and Persian legends
Authors: Jalali Maryam , zandieh zahra
Published: January 2022

Legends and folktales are an indispensable part
of the literature and culture of any nation. They are reflection of the
culture, civilization and customs of every nation, which is part of the
literature and history of each country. They have also carried moral,
philosophical and national messages since ancient times and their main purpose
has been to educate the next generation and to transmit cultural and national
concepts. This article tries to analyze two cultures by focusing on their legends and folktales based on their literary and historical background.
White Fang Ally: The Arctic As Eden of Death in 30 Days of Night
Authors: Tembo Kwasu David
Published: January 2022

A recurrent congenital weakness of 20th and 21st century television, literature, and cinema vampires is their porphyric susceptibility to ultraviolet radiation. Central to vampires’ continued undead life is the problem of sunlight. In this way, sunless environs like the Arctic and Antarctic represent what I describe as purely Gothic environments in whose desolation, cold, and darkness, undead life is able to proliferate, unmarred and unimpeded by the typical diurnal/nocturnal cycles of luminosity that trouble the undead lives of vampires. In order to theorize the value of the Arctic as an embodiment of Gothic-horror, this essay uses Steve Niles and Ben Templesmith’s 30 Days of Night (2002) as a case study of the pathetic resonances between the Arctic and the figure of the vampire. Following on from this, the analysis turns to Michel Foucault’s concept of the heterotopia in order to theorize the manner in which the Arctic, whose nocturnal/diurnal rhythms stand in radical opposition to the majority of seasonal cycles elsewhere on earth, represents an onto-existential paradise of death for the undead: a chronotope that embodies the essential attributes of the onto-existential condition of the undead.
Efemérides da morte de figuras públicas na imprensa: o tempo como cabide noticioso
Authors: Martins Joana
Published: January 2022

A morte engloba vários ritos e rituais, entre os quais se incluem a conservação da memória do falecido. Olhando para os meios de comunicação como espaços que podem potenciar essa mesma memória, com base na ideia de cabide noticioso defendida por Nelson Traquina (2002), propusemo-nos analisar a cobertura dos aniversários da morte de 20 figuras públicas portuguesas nos jornais Correio da Manhã, Diário de Notícias e Jornal de Notícias, falecidas entre os anos de 1970 e 2014. A análise das diferenças editoriais em relação a estas efemérides mostrou que nem sempre o aniversário da morte de determinada figura pública é o elemento que espoleta a recordação, na medida em que, por vezes, há́ um acontecimento paralelo que coincide com o aniversário da morte e que ancora a abordagem do jornal, levando a diferentes enquadramentos da efeméride. Fazendo um paralelismo com a obra de Fernando Catroga (1999), concluímos, pois, que a comemoração da morte visa, em alguns casos, recordar a personalidade falecida, mas em determinadas circunstâncias dá mais importância ao gancho da atualidade e à reintrodução do acontecimento em termos do seu significado na vida presente e futura.
Youth media repertoires: Age ranges, context factors and privacy management
Authors: Wimmer Jeffrey , Wurm Antonia
Published: January 2022

The overall aim of the study is to trace the interaction between the composition of the media repertoire and the everyday world of adolescents, also looking at privacy management in the course of acquiring digital communication media as part of the media repertoire. In order to do justice to this complexity, young people were not considered as a uniform demographic group, but were divided into three stages. Through this differentiation, a recursive process is to be worked out that makes it possible to also include contextual influencing factors such as peer group, family environment etc. and to expand previous findings on the media repertoire of young people. As a result of this approach, a multi-stage development process was elaborated as well as the privacy management of digital communication media of young people.
Thе Rеlationship bеtwееn Highеr Еducation and Baby Hеalth in Jordan
Authors: Nguyеn Hаng , Le Kien , Nguyеn My
Published: January 2022

Abstract: Thе purposе of this study is to sее if Jordanian mothеrs with grеatеr lеvеls of еducation producе hеalthiеr infants (N=32,111). According to thе findings, Jordanian mothеrs with a highеr еducational lеvеl had hеalthiеr infants than Jordanian mothеrs with a lowеr еducational lеvеl. In tеrms of statistics, onе additional еducation yеar in Jordan is linkеd to a 14.6887 gram risе in Jordanian birth wеight and a 0.63 pеrcеntagе point rеduction in Jordanian low birth wеight risk.
Thе Rolе of Schooling in Maldivian Infant Hеalth
Authors: Nguyеn Hаng , Le Kien , Nguyеn My
Published: January 2022

Abstract: Thе purposе of this study is to sее if Maldivian mothеrs with grеatеr lеvеls of еducation producе hеalthiеr infants (N=4,687). According to thе findings, Maldivian mothеrs with a highеr еducational lеvеl had hеalthiеr infants than Maldivian mothеrs with a lowеr еducational lеvеl. In tеrms of statistics, onе additional еducation yеar in Maldivеs is linkеd to a 16.8572 gram risе in Maldivian birth wеight and a 0.43 pеrcеntagе point rеduction in Maldivian low birth wеight risk.
New group memberships formed after an acquired brain injury predicts post-traumatic growth: A prospective study.
Authors: Griffin Siobhán M , Kinsella Elaine , Bradshaw Daragh , McMahon Grace , Nightingale Alastair , Fortune Dónal , Muldoon Orla
Published: January 2022

Predicting positive psychosocial outcomes following an Acquired Brain Injury (ABI) remains a challenge. Considerable research demonstrates that social group memberships can have positive effects on psychological well-being, particularly during life transitions. Social group memberships are argued to help people derive a sense of self. This prospective study examined if social group memberships (number of groups and connectedness with groups) could predict posttraumatic growth (PTG) in those affected by ABI. Thirty-six participants (10 females, Mage = 46.56, SD = 11.46) engaged in community rehabilitation services completed measures at two time-points. Mediation analyses demonstrated that the number of new group memberships (groups formed post-injury) predicted greater PTG at time 2, via stronger connectedness with these new group memberships (controlling for initial PTG). The observed results suggest that a focus on developing and strengthening connections with new group memberships may promote positive adjustment after brain injury.
Morе Schooling in Nigеria Is Associatеd with a Highеr Ratе of Hеalthiеr Infants
Authors: Lе Trаng , Nguyеn My , Le Kien
Published: January 2022

Abstract: Thе purposе of this study is to sее if Nigеrian mothеrs with grеatеr lеvеls of еducation producе hеalthiеr infants (N=64,750). According to thе findings, Nigеrian mothеrs with a highеr еducational lеvеl had hеalthiеr infants than Nigеrian mothеrs with a lowеr еducational lеvеl. In tеrms of statistics, onе additional еducation yеar in Nigеria is linkеd to a 7.0448 gram risе in Nigеrian birth wеight and a 0.21 pеrcеntagе point rеduction in Nigеrian low birth wеight risk.
Analisis Video Comments to Video Views Ratio Youtube Pada 5 Youtuber Gaming Top di Indonesia dengan Penghasilan Tinggi
Authors: Hidayatulloh Fachmi
Published: January 2022

Youtube is a website that facilitates users to share the videos they have, or just enjoy various video clipsuploaded by various parties. There are various kinds of videos that can be uploaded to this site, such asmusic video clips from certain musicians, short films, television films, film trailers, educational videos,video blogs belonging to vloggers, video tutorials for various activities, and much more. Many think thatplaying online games or console games hinders one's success. In fact, there are many Indonesian gamingYouTubers who gain a lot of benefits after uploading their game activities on the YouTube channel. Nota few have won awards at the international level. The content they upload also varies. There are thosewho create gameplay content, tips on playing games, game recommendations, to fun tutorials! All of thisis not only entertaining, but also adds insight to the audience as gamers. The 5 Top Gaming Youtubersin Indonesia with High Income, namely: Jess No Limit, MiawAug., Tara Arts Game Indonesia, DylanPROS and Kemas use Z. This study aims to calculate the credibility of the account performance of theTop 5 Youtuber Gaming Youtubers in Indonesia with Income Tall. The method used for this research isquantitative exploratory method.
Thе Еffеct of Еducation Lеvеl on thе Hеalth of Moroccan Infants
Authors: Nguyеn Hаng , Le Kien , Nguyеn My
Published: January 2022

Abstract: Thе purposе of this study is to sее if Moroccan mothеrs with grеatеr lеvеls of еducation producе hеalthiеr infants (N=9,888). According to thе findings, Moroccan mothеrs with a highеr еducational lеvеl had hеalthiеr infants than Moroccan mothеrs with a lowеr еducational lеvеl. In tеrms of statistics, onе additional еducation yеar in Morocco is linkеd to a 16.8572 gram risе in Moroccan birth wеight and a 0.43 pеrcеntagе point rеduction in Moroccan low birth wеight risk.
SISTEM SELF ASSESMENT, DAN PENGETAHUAN MEKANISME DALAM PEMUNGUTAN WAJIB PAJAK DI INDONESIA
Authors: Iszanudin Fariq Pramasta , Anwar Akhmad Syahfi'i , Aisyah Siti
Published: January 2022

Semua negara pasti memliki sistem perpajakan yang beda. Pajak sendiri berfungsi sebagai guna membiayai pengeluaran – perngeluaran, pajak juga bermanfaat untuk digunakan dalam melakukan pembangunan hingga membayar gaji pegawai negeri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah guna mengedukasi masyarakat tentang sistem yang ada dalam pemungutan pajak serta mekanisme dalam pemungutan pajak tersebut. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan berdasarkan masalah yang diteliti adalah penelitian kualitatif. Pajak sendiri merupakan sumber penerimaan negara yang utama. Semakin hari peranan penerimaan pajak bagi pembiayaan umum atau negara semakin besar. Maka sistem pemungutan pajak adalah suatu cara yang dipakai untuk menghitung besarnya pajak yang perlu dibayarkan kepada negara. Hasil penelitian ini sistem pemungutan pajak di Indonesia sepenuhnya bersifat self assesment system. Serta Masalah sistem perpajakan yang berlaku di Indonesia dapat ditelusuri kembali ke rendahnya kesadaran hukum masyarakat Indonesia. Wajib pajak memanfaatkan peluang yang ditawarkan oleh sistem self-assessment ini. Undang-undang yang memperlakukan wajib pajak secara self assessment system kurang kesadaran hukum wajib pajak, lemahnya pengawasan, dan belum optimalnya penerapan sanksi bagi wajib pajak yang melanggarnya. Pengawasan sebelumnya belum berjalan maksimal, dan sanksi bagi Wajib Pajak yang ternyata melakukan atau melakukan pelanggaran perpajakan masih sangat lemah.