bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning terhadap Keterampilan Proses Sains Tema 4 Kelas IV SD
Authors: Sipayung Riana Kristiani , Dwi Dara Fitrah
Published: April 2024

Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, yaitu  menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimen. Desain penelitian ini yaitu eksperimen kuasi (quasi experimental design) bentuk nonequivalent control group design. Bentuk ini merupakan pengembangan dari eksperimen murni (true experimental design). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 064972 Medan kelas pada tema 4 Kelas V SD tahun ajaran 2021/2022 yang berlokasi di Jl. Medan Amplas Patumbak.  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri 064972 Medan pada tahun ajaran 2022/2023 sebanyak 95 siswa yang berada dalam IV SD.Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Siswa kelas IV A  sebagai kelas eksperimen dan siswa kelas IV B sebagai kelas kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pengolahan data yang telah dilkukan oleh peniliti, yaitu hasil keterampilan proses sains peserta didik yang diajarkan dengan menggunakan model project based learning pada materi sumber energi di kelas IV SD 064972 medan. Bahwa pengaruh nilai rata-rata yang di capai peserta didik pada hasil keterampilan proses sains di kelas eskperimen meningkat sebesar 31.10 dengan varians sekitar 148.91 dan standar deviasi sekitar 12.20, berdasarkan hasil pretest kelas kontrol memiliki rata-rata 33,62 dengan varians 86,17 dan standar deviasi sekitar 9.28.
PSIKOEDUKASI MINAT BACA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF PADA ANAK DI SENTRA WIRAJAYA MAKASSAR DENGAN PENERAPAN MEDIA PUZZLE BERBASIS PENDEKATAN BEHAVIORISTIK
Authors: Akmal Nur , Afif Nur , Dilla Andi Saputri , Samsalwa Wa Ode Marwa
Published: April 2024

Education is very important for children. One of the factors that children must have is cognitive ability in reading. This activity focuses on Children Against the Law (ABH) at Sentra Wirajaya Makassar, who have not and still lack reading skills totaling 3 people. This activity aims to provide psychoeducation and also improve children's reading skills using puzzle media. This activity was carried out in two steps, namely psychoeducation activities, and experiments using puzzle media as the treatment given to children. The experimental implementation method used was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-posttest design. Participants in this activity amounted to 5 children. Based on the results obtained from this activity, it shows that the application of puzzle media is proven to be able to improve cognitive abilities in terms of reading.
PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA SISWA MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAAH NURUL MAGFIRAH KENDARI DENGANPEMBERIAN OBAT PENCEGAHAN MASSAL (POPM)
Authors: Jabbar Asriullah , Nasrudin Nasrudin , Halik Halik , Wahyuni Wahyuni , Malik Fadhliyah , Akib Nur Illiyyin , Suryani Suryani , Solo Dian Munasari , Sida Nurramadhani A. , Mubarak Mubarak , Y Muhammad Ilyas
Published: April 2024

Helminthiasis is a health problem that affects many children, especially elementary school. Helminthiasis can cause malnutrition because all nutrients are absorbed by worms, which will disrupt the mental and physical development of children, make children easily sick due to a decrease in their immune system, stunting or physical children become shorter and smaller than their peers, reduce children's intelligence and in some cases can also cause death in children. The purpose of this community service is the prevention and control of helminthiasis infection through the provision of mass preventive medicine for helminthiasis to prevent stunting in elementary school at Madrasah Ibtidaiyaah Nurul Magfirah Kendari. The method used, namely providing material about helminthiasis accompanied by giving deworming drugs to students. This service is in collaboration with the Health Team of Puskesmas Lepo Lepo Kendari.
PSIKOEDUKASI PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN SOSIAL REMAJA: BAGAIMANA MENJADI ASERTIF?
Authors: Auliannisa Siti Hajar , Ridwan Rifqah Nur , P RR Atikah Puspita
Published: April 2024

Social skills, including assertive behavior, are crucial for adolescents to establish healthy and successful social relationships in their surroundings. Psychoeducation is an effective effort in enhancing understanding and application of social skills, including assertive behavior, among adolescents. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of psychoeducation in improving understanding and application of assertive behavior among students of SMA Negeri 18 Makassar. This research method utilized a one group pretest-posttest design with 34 student participants. Data were collected through pretest and posttest using Google Form and analyzed with the Wilcoxon Test. The analysis results indicated a significant improvement (p=0.000 <0.05) in understanding and application of assertive behavior based on the pretest and posttest results. In conclusion, psychoeducation is effective in enhancing understanding and application of assertive behavior among adolescents. Further efforts are needed to strengthen the social skills of adolescents, including assertive behavior, so that they can communicate and interact more effectively with their environment.
MENGEMBANGKAN POTENSI DAN KREATIVITAS GENERASI MASYARAKAT YANG ISLAMI DI DESA CIMANGGU 1, CIBUNGBULANG BOGOR
Authors: Al-furqon Bagus , Dewi Diah Deandra , Shalshabil Ghealkha , Aziz Jafar Abdul , Poppy Putri , Nandha Rhiskhi , Wahid Rizal Nur , Murya Umu Haniy , Hasanah Uswatun , Aryani Zahra
Published: April 2024

Program Kuliah Pekerja Sosial (KKS) berupaya memberikan peserta pengalaman kerja nyata di lapangan sekaligus membantu mereka dalam menumbuhkan pola pikir mandiri dan bertanggung jawab dalam menjalankan kewajibannya. Proyek pengabdian masyarakat ini selesai di Desa Cimanggu 1, Kecamatan Cibungbulang, Kabupaten Bogor. Prof Dr Hamka, mahasiswa reguler KKN Universitas Muhammadiyah, akan mengawal proyek ini pada tahun 2024 guna membantu masyarakat yang tinggal di Cimanggu 1 untuk mewujudkan potensi kotanya. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran umum sejauh mana penelitian lapangan mendukung terwujudnya kreativitas dan potensi masyarakat desa. Karena banyak sekali manfaat yang bisa diperoleh jika masyarakat mau terus berinovasi dan menggali potensi dan sumber daya yang dimiliki, maka kreativitas harus ditumbuhkan dalam diri setiap masyarakat agar dapat mendongkrak pendapatan dan menarik wisatawan dari luar daerah untuk mengenal lebih jauh budaya lokal. Sejumlah kegiatan yang diperlukan digunakan untuk memberikan layanan ini, seperti inspeksi lokasi, observasi, perancangan, perencanaan, pembuatan program kerja, pelaksanaannya, dan pembelajaran di Yayasan Nurul Ihsan. Selain itu, program peternakan, lokakarya pengelolaan keuangan, kompetisi, pengajian, dan dokumentasi hasil kegiatan juga digunakan. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan, perangkat desa dan masyarakat mengapresiasi upaya para siswa, yang sangat membantu dalam peremajaan Cimanggu 1
MEMBANGUN MASYARAKAT MADANI DENGAN MENERAPKAN BUDAYA LITERASI DI DESA CILEBUT BARAT KAMPUNG BOJONG SEMPU
Authors: Jannah An’nisa Raudhatul , Sa’adah Nabila Lestari , Salsabila Hamidah , Sandhy Annisa Amalia , Fathulloh Diyas , Fadillah Fillah Al , Saputra Andhika , Rifmawan Mohamad Rifki , Maulana Mohammad Rizki , Maulana Farid , Gunawan Ryan , Hamzah Arif
Published: April 2024

Pemberdayaan masyarakat merupakan bentuk program penting dalam peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat. Penyelenggaran pemberdayaan akan semakin efektif dan efisien adanya peran pemerintah, masyarakat, akademisi, dan pihak pendukung lainnya. Khususnya peran perguruan tinggi dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan program KKS juga diterapkan pada Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA dengan sebutan KKS. Didasari pada tingkat krisis yang terjadi di masyarakat, ditentukan tema Pendidikan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dengan Menanamkan Pengetahuan Islami dan Ekonomi Syariah. Program KKS dilaksanakan di Desa Cilebut Barat Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat. Terdapat program utama dan program bantuan pada kegiatan KKS ini. Program kerja utama terdiri dari bidang pemberdayaan pendidikan dan bidang ekonomi syariah. Program kerja bantuan terdiri dari bidang penyelenggaraan posko informasi desa serta RT/RW setempat. Pelaksanaan program kerja utama dan bantuan mendapat respon positif bahkan ada partisipasi aktif dari Kepala Desa, Staff Desa, Ketua RT, Ketua RW, anak-anak di Desa Cilebut dan masyarakat Desa Cilebut Barat sehingga semua berjalan lancar bahkan ada permintaan khusus untuk melanjutkan program dari kelompok KKS
Dampak Keputusan Investasi, Kinerja Keuntungan dan Komposisi Modal Terhadap Pencapaian Nilai Entitas Ritel (Sektor Supermarket dan Convenience Store) Yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2011-2022
Authors: Bhikuning Dixian , Wasiati Hera , Rahmadani Anggita Novita
Published: April 2024

This quantitative study seeks to assess the impact of Investment Decisions (PER), Profitability (ROE), and Capital Composition (DER) on the Company Value (PBV) of five retail companies in the supermarket and convenience store industry Included in the Indonesia Stock Exchange's listings from 2011 onward 2022. Classic assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, correlation coefficients, determination coefficients, t-tests, and F-tests were employed to analyze the data. The results of the t-test reveal that there is no connection between profitability and the valuation of retail companies, at a significance level of 0.318 or higher. Another t-test demonstrates a significance level of 0.00, which is less than 0.05. This suggests that investment decisions and capital composition have an impact on the valuation of retail companies in the supermarket and convenience store industry. Conversely, the outcomes of the F-test, achieved at a significance level of 0.00, are below 0.05, indicate that profitability, investment decisions, and capital composition collectively impact the value of retail companies in the supermarket and convenience store industry.
Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe, Lama Menstruasi, Perilaku Makan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri SMKN 4 Kota Mataram
Authors: Zaidah Una , Ningsih Murtiana , Ali Nur Aini Abdurrahman
Published: April 2024

As many as 32% of teenage girls in Indonesia suffer from anemia caused by iron deficiency. This study aims to identify adherence to Fe tablet consumption, length of menstruation, eating behavior, and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls, as well as to analyze the relationship between adherence to Fe tablet consumption, length of menstruation, eating behavior and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMKN 4 Mataram City. The research method is to use a quantitative approach with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all young women at SMKN 4 Mataram City with a total of 760 people, and a total sample of 88 people. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis. The research results showed that as many as 98.9% (87) of young women did not comply with taking Fe tablets, 44.3% of young women experienced menstruation for more than seven days, and only 18.2% of young women had good eating behavior. Of the total sample, 20.5% of young women experienced anemia. Bivariate test results showed that there was no relationship between adherence to consuming Fe tablets and the incidence of anemia (P=0.610), there was no relationship between the length of menstruation and the incidence of anemia (P=0.108), and there was no relationship between eating behavior and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. at SMKN 4 Mataram city (P=0.318).
Perbandingan Laju Pertumbuhan Pajak Daerah Sebelum dan Setelah Pandemi Covid-19 di Seluruh Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi NTB
Authors: Mantika Nasywa Ana , Wahyunadi Wahyunadi
Published: April 2024

Regional taxes are the largest source of Regional Original Income (PAD). When the Covid-19 pandemic entered Indonesia, regional taxes experienced a very rapid decline. This research aims to determine the comparison before and after the Covid-19 pandemic in West Nusa Tenggara province. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative and this research uses secondary data in the form of Regional Tax Realization Reports for 2017-2022, which were obtained from the official website kemenkeu.go.id and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The data will be analyzed using the growth rate contribution analysis formula and will be tested using the paired T-test where this t test is used to compare regional tax growth before and after Covid-19. The results of this research show that there is no difference in regional tax growth between regional tax revenue before and regional tax revenue after the Covid-19 pandemic. This is due to several factors such as the disaster in 2018, namely the earthquake on Lombok Island, and in 2020 the Covid-19 pandemic occurred. So that in testing there was no difference between before and after the pandemic.
Antecedents Word of Mouth Intention in the Restaurant Industry
Authors: Juliana Juliana , Pramezwary Amelda , Maleachi Sandra , Goeltom Vasco Adato H.
Published: April 2024

A restaurant is a place that provides good service to all its customers, both in the form of food and drinks. This research aims to investigate the antecedents word of mouth intention This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. with a sample size of 102 respondents. The data collection tool in this study used an online questionnaire which was distributed to respondents using a non-probability sampling approach using a purposive sampling technique with the criteria of using respondents who visited the restaurant at least once a year. Data analysis using PLS-SEM. The contribution of this research is to expand the factors that influence positive customer feelings towards restaurants such as environmental quality, food quality, service quality, and comfort. Service Encounter and Awareness as mediation to explain its influence on word-of-mouth intention. The results show that food quality, personal interaction quality, physical environment quality, perceived value, Service Encounter, and Awareness have a significant effect on word-of-mouth intention. This research implies that there is an influence between food quality, personal interaction quality, physical environment quality, and perceived value with word-of-mouth intention, so it can be concluded that food quality and interaction quality can shape customer relationships in providing positive recommendations about restaurants so that customers will visit. return to the restaurant.
Radar Banten's Strategy in Facing the Era of Media Digitalization
Authors: Ramadhan Aditya , Dimyati Idi , Yusanto Yoki , Muldi Ail , Kurniawati Rd Nia Kania
Published: April 2024

Newspaper readers continue to decline and slowly shift to using digital media platforms to obtain information. This happens along with the development of information technology where many online media, social media and so on have emerged. The task and challenge of the print media is to expand its presence into the realm of new media, while continuing to guard the accuracy, credibility and trust that have been the hallmarks of mainstream media. The proliferation of the internet, which is increasingly accessible, has made the media convergence movement grow in particular. Media convergence also occurs in Radar Banten as one of the media that exists in the national arena. This research aims to find out the strategy of Radar Banten Daily to transform itself towards media convergence. The study, which is a qualitative research adopting a constructive paradigm, collected data through interviews and literature review. This research investigates the application of media convergence concept by Radar Banten in facing modern media transformation. Three convergence models, namely newsroom convergence, news gathering convergence, and content convergence, are analyzed as an effort to unify media operations through a holistic approach. The result of the research shows that the 3M strategy (multimedia, multichannel, multiplatform) allows Radar Banten to increase its content coverage, create inter-platform synergy, and strengthen their position in the midst of technological development. The editorial work pattern underwent significant changes, with projection meetings conducted online and deadline adjustments to support online and social media. Overall, this research concludes that Radar Banten is progressively adapting and innovating to stay relevant amidst mass media changes. The continuity of this effort is the key to their success in facing the dynamics of modern media.
Revolusi Pembelajaran di Pesantren Modern: Pengaruh dan Implikasi Pembelajaran Bersanad
Authors: Ansori Muhammad Zainul , Fattah Abdul , Nasri Ulyan , Muhtar Fathurrahman
Published: April 2024

This study aims to analyze the impact of changes in the sanad-based learning approach in modern Islamic boarding schools on students, teachers, and the schools themselves. Additionally, this research aims to investigate whether this approach provides a positive contribution to the understanding of religion, character development, and the relevance of Islamic boarding schools in contemporary society. The research method used is a literature review with a qualitative approach. Data were obtained from relevant literature sources, including scholarly journals, books, articles, and documents related to sanad-based modern Islamic boarding school education. Data analysis was conducted using a content analysis approach to identify common patterns in the accessed literature. The results of the literature review indicate that the sanad-based learning revolution has a positive impact on students' understanding of religion. Furthermore, this approach also has the potential to assist in shaping students' character by emphasizing ethical and moral values. Islamic boarding schools that implement this approach also tend to be more relevant in contemporary society, attracting student interest and gaining broader support from the community. In conclusion, based on the results of this literature review, it can be concluded that the revolution in sanad-based learning in modern Islamic boarding schools has a positive influence on enhancing religious understanding, character development, and the relevance of these schools in society. This approach has helped Islamic boarding schools remain relevant in the face of modern challenges. The contribution of this study is to provide a better understanding of the changes in the approach to learning in modern Islamic boarding schools and its positive contribution to Islamic education in Indonesia. This study can serve as a foundation for further development in the field of Islamic boarding school education and sanad-based learning.
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Penurunan Stunting di Desa Wamsisi Kecamatan Waesama Kabupaten Buru Selatan
Authors: Mamulaty Arjun , Rengifurwarin Zainal Abidin , Normawati Normawati
Published: April 2024

This study aims to examine and describe the implementation of stunting reduction policies and their supporting and inhibiting factors in Wamsisi Village, Waesama District, South Buru Regency. The data needed in this study was collected through interview, observation and documentation techniques. Data analysis of the results of this study used qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results of this study found that an implementation of stunting reduction policy in Wamsisi Village, Waesama District, South Buru Regency is in quite good condition, especially activities to monitor youth growth, provide additional food for youth, organize early stimulus for child development and provide optimal health services. This is influenced by factors of environmental conditions, the relationship between the organization and the character of the implementing institution while the less supportive factor is human resources both in terms of quality and quantity.
Integrasi Circuit Simulator pada LMS untuk Meningkatkan Hasil PBL: Studi Kasus Mata Kuliah Elektronika
Authors: Ramdhani Mohamad , Aprillia Bandiyah Sri , Hadiyoso Sugondo
Published: April 2024

Mata kuliah Elektronika sering dianggap sulit oleh banyak mahasiswa karena memerlukan pehamanan yang mendalam tentang teori dan konsep dasar elektronika. Metode pembelajaran inovatif seperti Problem-Based Learning (PBL) menjadi sangat penting untuk mempermudah pemahaman, meningkatkan hasil belajar dan memperkaya keterampilan praktis siswa. PBL adalah metode belajar yang menggunakan masalah nyata sebagai platform untuk mempromosikan pembelajaran. PBL dinilai dapat meningkatkan keterampilan kritis, solusi masalah, dan komunikasi. Metode ini memungkinkan pelajar bekerja secara kolaboratif dalam grup untuk mencari solusi masalah. Oleh karena itu pada studi ini diusulkan sebuah integrasi Circuit Simulator pada Learning Management System (LMS) untuk meningkatkan hasil PBL pada mata kuliah Elektronika. Dari hasil eksperimen menunjukkan bahwa metode yang diusulkan dapat menaikkan kelulusan sebesar 93,18% dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol sebesar 85,64%. Metode ini diharapkan dapat diterapkan secara berkelanjutan sehingga dapat menurunkan tingkat ketidaklulusan mata kuliah Elektronika.
Analisis Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Pengembangan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan (Studi Kasus di Pantai Puwakarya Desa Padak Guar Lombok Timur)
Authors: Sulaeman Sulaeman , Alqifari Ma’ruf
Published: April 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the factors that hinder and support community participation in the development of the purwakarya beach tourist attraction. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and document study. This research was conducted at purwakarta beach, purwakarya hamlet, padak guar village, east lombok regency. The information in this research study consisted of 7 people who were selected using purposive sampling. Research data were analyzed using an interactive analysis model. The research results found that the factors that influence participation are divided into two, namely supporting faktors and inhibiting faktors. Supporting supporting factors are the existence of good cooperation carried out by the community in planning, implementing development monitoring funds and government support in developing this beach tourist attraction in terms of the availability of facilities and infrastructure. Meanwhile, factors that hinder the development of the purwakarya beach tourist attraction are lack of funds and low skills in making beach souvenir crafts from the community around the purwakarya beach tourist attraction.
Analisis Bibliometrik Pada Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Matematika Berbasis Software Lectora Inspire
Authors: Septiani Ira , Anggoro Bambang Sri , Dewi Novian Riskiana
Published: April 2024

The development of technology in the 5.0 era, it is possible for students to use technology-based learning media. Such as interactive learning media that combines video, animation and audio so that it allows users to interact and understand the material. and increase learning that is more interesting and interactive. This research aims to determine the number of developments in research publications from 2017-2023 on Google Scholar, the level of researcher productivity, and a map of research developments. The method used is descriptive research with a quantitative approach using bibliometric analysis for publication mapping with the help of VOSviewer. Data collection techniques use the Publish or Perish application. The research results show that the development of publications in 2017-2023 with the highest G   oogle Scholar searches in 2023 was 57 publications with a percentage of 32.57%. The most productive authors in research are Supriadi, N., Sunaryo, S., Umbara, U., Yusuf, D., and Risdianto, E., with a total of 3 journal/article publications. The development map based on keywords produces 7 clusters. Meanwhile, the development map of research publications based on authors produces 156 clusters.
Perempuan Pekerja Industri Tahu Tempe di Desa Sikur Kecamatan Sikur Kabupaten Lombok Timur
Authors: Yusni Wahyudi , ZM Hamidsyukrie , Masyhuri Masyhuri , Syafruddin Syafruddin
Published: April 2024

The objectives of the study are: (1) The employment status of women workers in the tofu tempe industry, (2) The workload faced by women workers in the tofu tempe industry, (3) The benefits of the tofu tempe industry for women workers both for themselves and the family economy. This research uses a qualitative approach of the case study method. The types of data in this research are primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis is qualitative with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study found that: (1) The employment status of women workers in the tofu and tempeh industry is casual workers and hired workers. (2) The workload of women workers in the tofu tempeh industry is productive and reproductive. (3) The benefits of the tempeh tofu industry for women's work both for themselves and the family economy are increasing husband's income and family income, daily family shopping needs, children's school fees, saved for other important family needs.
KEPASTIAN HUKUM KEKUATAN AKTA OTENTIK TERHADAP PARA PENGHADAP YANG MENGANDUNG KLAUSULA EKSONERASI DIKAITKAN DENGAN TANGGUNG JAWAB NOTARIS.
Authors: Prianto Agung , Halim Anriz Nazaruddin , Kumala Yudha Cahya
Published: April 2024

Notaries are authorised to make authentic deeds and other authorities as referred to in Law Number 2 of 2014 on the Amendment to Law Number 30 of 2004 on the Office of Notary. Article 1338 of the Civil Code regarding the principle of freedom of contract and Article 1337 of the Civil Code regarding halal causa. In carrying out their duties and positions, Notaries embed exoneration clauses in their deeds as a form of vigilance from matters arising from the parties in their deeds. The theories used in this research are Hans Kelsen theory of responsibility and Jan Michael Otto theory of legal certainty. The method used in this research is normative juridical law supported by interviews, namely library legal research or secondary data with primary, secondary and tertiary legal sources. The research approaches used are statute approach, conceptual approach, analytical approach, and case approach. The technique of collecting legal materials is carried out by identifying and inventorying positive legal rules, examining library materials (books, scientific journals, research reports), and other sources of legal materials. The technique of analysing legal materials is carried out by systematic interpretation. From the research conducted by the author, it can be concluded that the responsibility that can be imposed on the Notary is the responsibility based on the fault of the Notary. That a Notary is responsible for his or her own offence and not the offence committed by the confronters. As well as the legal certainty of an authentic deed made before a Notary as a public official containing an exoneration clause that the inclusion of an exoneration clause in the Notary deed is not explicitly regulated in the Notary Office Law regarding whether or not the use of the clause is prohibited. Therefore, the inclusion of the exoneration clause may or may not exist in the Notarial deed, and the inclusion of the exoneration clause is intended to anticipate any manipulation or fraud committed by the parties.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELANGGAN TERKAIT PENERAPAN PERJANJIAN BAKU SEKTOR PELAYANAN PUBLIK.
Authors: Sunanto Rifto , Tondy Cicilia Julyani , Irhamsah Irhamsah
Published: April 2024

This study examines aspects of legal protection for customers in the context of the application of standard agreements in the public service sector. In an effort to provide public services, standard agreements are often used as a legal basis, but this can lead to potential inequalities between service providers and customers. The focus of the study includes the analysis of applicable legal provisions to protect the rights of customers in the public service sector standard agreements, with emphasis on the effectiveness of the protection provided. The research method involves a normative legal study approach to explore various regulations relating to customer protection in the public service sector standard agreements. Furthermore, case studies are used to illustrate the implementation of the raw Agreement and its impact on customers. Thus, this study aims to provide a deeper understanding of the effectiveness of legal protection for customers, with the hope that the results can contribute to improving regulations that pay more attention to customer rights, improve welfare, and ensure justice in public services. The result of this study is the application of standard agreements in the public service sector, as stipulated in Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection, confirms that consumer protection is the responsibility of all citizens of Indonesia in accordance with national development goals in the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution. In the midst of the drive to achieve high economic profits and fierce competition, some business actors tend to act fraudulently, harming the interests of consumers. Therefore, legal protection in the public service sector for customers is regulated through standard clauses, which are rules and conditions set by business actors, although consumer protection laws have prohibited the use of standard clauses. Ironically, the conditions in the community indicate that standard agreements are still often used by business actors or entrepreneurs.
PENERAPAN PELAYANAN PRIMA PADA MAL PELAYANAN PUBLIK KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI UTARA
Authors: Hidayatullah Gusti Muhammad
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini terkait tentang Penerapan Pelayanan Prima Pada Mal Pelayanan Publik Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara. Penelitian pada Mal Pelayanan Publik atau yang sering disebut dengan MPP ini adalah merupakan upaya pemerintah dalam meningkatkan suatu pelayanan untuk kualitas dan merupakan layanan terpadu yang diberikan kepada masyarakat khususnya kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara serta tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisa kualitas Penerapan Pelayanan Prima Pada Mal Pelayanan Publik Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang mana menjelaskan terkait bagaimana penerapan pelayanan prima pada mal pelayanan publik. Dari hasil pembahasan didapatkan melihat dari hasil analisis yang didapatkan terkait penerapan pelayanan prima pada mal pelayanan publik Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara sudah cukup baik, hal ini berdasarkan teori yang digunakan oleh peneliti menggunakan (Sinambela dkk, 2006:6): Transparan, Akuntabilitas, Kondisional, Partisipatif, Kesamaan hak, Keseimbangan hak dan kewajiban dari semua sub variabel tersebut hampir semua sudah baik dalam penerapan pelayanan yang diberikan. Salah satu kendala atau masalah terhadap fungsi yang dijalankan Mal Pelayanan Publik Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara yaitu faktor masyarakat masih kurang disosialisasikan tentang pelayanan publik di mal pelayanan publik, Fasilitas yang Kurang Lengkap, Sumber Daya Masyarakat (SDM)
PENGARUH KESADARAN WAJIB PAJAK, KUALITAS PELAYANAN FISKUS, DAN PENERAPAN SISTEM E-SAMSAT TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI KOTA BEKASI PADA KANTOR SAMSAT KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Hadianto Handini Pratami , Hidayat Wastam Wahyu , Ningrum Endah Prawesti
Published: April 2024

Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak adalah Ketika wajib pajak memenuhi kewajiban perpajakannya untuk mendukung kemajuan negara yang diharapkan. Sistem perpajakan dianggap efektif jika mayoritas wajib pajak memenuhinya sehingga hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhi penerimaan pajak negara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Kualitas Pelayanan Fiskus, dan Penerapan Sistem E-Samsat terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Di Kota Bekasi Pada Kantor Samsat Kota Bekasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer yaitu berupa kuesioner. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 300 sampel dengan metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Kualitas Pelayanan Fiskus, dan Penerapan Sistem E-Samsat secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor. Secara parsial variabel Kesadaran Wajib Pajak tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor. Sedangkan, variabel Kualitas Pelayanan Fiskus dan Penerapan Sistem E-Samsat berpengaruh positif terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor.
PENGARUH DUE PROFESSIONAL CARE DAN AKUNTABILITAS TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT DENGAN ETIKA AUDITOR SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK DI WILAYAH KOTA BEKASI DAN DKI JAKARTA)
Authors: Sayidaturrachmah Chaerunnisa , Maidani Maidani , Eprianto Idel
Published: April 2024

Audit quality is a combination of a systematic audit process in accordance with generally accepted standards, with high-quality professional judgment used by competent and independent auditors to produce high-quality audits. High audit quality means that the auditor has carried out the audit with good due professional care and accountability, guided by full auditor ethics. On the other hand, low audit quality means that the level of due professional care and accountability of the auditor is low and they have not fully implemented ethics. This research aims to measure the influence of due professional care and accountability on audit quality with auditor ethics as a moderating variable. The approach used is quantitative. The data collection technique uses a survey method through a questionnaire instrument distributed to 100 auditors who work at 5 Public Accounting Firms in the Bekasi City area and 5 Public Accounting Firms in the DKI Jakarta area. Sampling was carried out using the purposive sampling method. Distribution of questionnaires starts from November 2023 to December 2023. Measuring tools to test research hypotheses use partial tests (t tests) and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with statistical test tools using the Statistical Package for Social Science version 26 (SPSS 26). The research results show that partially due professional care and accountability have a positive effect on audit quality. On the other hand, the research results show that auditor ethics is unable to moderate the influence of due professional care and accountability on audit quality.
PENGARUH SKEPTISME PROFESIONAL, PENGALAMAN KERJA, DAN INDEPENDENSI AUDITOR TERHADAP PENDETEKSIAN KECURANGAN (FRAUD) (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERWAKILAN BPKP PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN DAN DKI JAKARTA)
Authors: Ayu Cindy Mahesa , Maidani Maidani , Eprianto Idel
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh skeptisme professional, pengalaman kerja, dan independensi auditor terhadap pendeteksian kecurangan (fraud). Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari responden melalui kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh auditor yang bekerja pada Perwakilan BPKP Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan dan DKI Jakarta. Auditor yang menjadi sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 79 responden. Teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan convenience sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode analisis regresi linear berganda dan diolah menggunakan aplikasi program SPSS versi 25. Hasil pengujian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa skeptisme professional berpengaruh positif terhadap pendeteksian kecurangan, pengalaman kerja tidak berpengaruh secara terhadap pendeteksian kecurangan dan independensi auditor tidak berpengaruh terhadap pendeteksian kecurangan.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI, MOTIVASI, DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS TATA RUANG KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Tamiya Safira , Handayani Milda , Wijayaningsih Rini
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji Pengaruh Komunikasi, Motivasi, dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai Dinas Tata Ruang Kota Bekasi. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan populasi seluruh pegawai Dinas Tata Ruang Kota Bekasi dengan sampel sebanyak 122 responden. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dalam Uji Parsial (uji t) Variabel Komunikasi (X1) memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan nilai thitung 4,788 > 0,1515 (ttabel) dengan signifikansi 0,001 < 0,05. Variabel Motivasi (X2) memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan nilai thitung sebesar 1,962 > 0,1515 (ttabel) dengan signifikansi 0,052 < 0,05. Variabel Lingkungan Kerja (X3) memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan nilai thitung 4,252 > 0,1515 (ttabel) dengan signifikansi 0,001 < 0,05. Selanjutnya dalam uji simultan (uji f) variabel Komunikasi, Motivasi, dan Lingkungan Kerja secara simultan berpengaruh positif serta signifikan terhadap variabel Kinerja Pegawai dengan nilai fhitung sebesar 70,277 > 2,68 (ftabel) dengan nilai signifikansi 0,001 < 0,05. Kemudian Uji Koefisien Determinasi (Adjust R2) dihasilkan bahwa korelasi antara ketiga varabel Komunikasi (X1), Motivasi (X2), dan Lingkungan Kerja (X3) terhadap Kinerja Pegawai (Y) sebesar 63,2%.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP ETOS KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT ASR
Authors: Somantri Intan Fadhilah , Rohaeni Heni , Maulia Indah Rizki , Jumawan Jumawan
Published: April 2024

Salah satu faktor penting yang menentukan kemajuan  atau tidaknya suatu organisasi terletak pada kualitas sumber daya manusianya, Untuk memenuhi tuntutan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas, organisasi membutuhkan pekerja dengan etos kerja yang kuat yang dapat mendukung bisnis dan mencapai tujuannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Etos Kerja karyawan pada PT ASR. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan PT ASR. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan responden sebanyak 103 karyawan. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah Motivasi kerja dan Disiplin kerja, variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah Etos kerja karyawan. Pada penelitian ini instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan analisis yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS 23. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) terdapat pengaruh postif dan signifikan motivasi kerja terhadap etos kerja karyawan. 2) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan disiplin kerja terhadap etos kerja karyawan. 3) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap etoskerja karyawan.
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI SIA, KOMPETENSI SDM, DAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP LAPORAN KEUANGAN BERBASIS SAK EMKM
Authors: Haryanto Dea Alverina , Triyanto Eko
Published: April 2024

The research purposes were determined the effect of Accounting Information System, HR competency, and the use of information technology on the quality of financial reports based on SAK EMKM for MSME actors at Pusat Grosir Solo. The research applies quantitative survey research methods. The data collection method used a questionnaire. Research data includes primary. The data analysis used Multiple Linear Regression. The research results shown that 1) Accounting Information System implementation has no real effect on the quality of SAK EMKM-based financial reports for MSMEs at Pusat Grosir Solo. 2) The quality of human resources has a real influence on the quality of SAK EMKM-based financial reports for MSMEs at the Pusat Grosir Solo. 3) The use of information technology has a real influence on the quality of SAK EMKM-based financial reports for MSMEs at the Pusat Grosir Solo
Pelatihan Penerapan Green Economy Bagi Pelaku UMKM Binaan Rumah Kreatif Sleman Yogyakarta
Authors: Amini Diansari Solihah , Nurgiyanti Tanti , Wiratma Harits Dwi , Subandi Yeyen
Published: April 2024

Green economy atau ekonomi hijau merupakan model pembangunan ekonomi yang mengedepankan kelestarian lingkungan. Model ekonomi ini ditujukan bagi keberlanjutan lingkungan. Ekonomi hijau juga menjadi kebijakan negara untuk membantu mendorong pelaku UMKM di seluruh Indonesia agar tetap dapat produktif tanpa menimbulkan masalah lingkungan akibat sampah limbah ataupun alat produksi serta pengelolaan yang kurang berpihak pada kelestarian lingkungan. Demikian juga halnya dengan pelaku UMKM di bawah binaan Rumah Kreatif Sleman. Hal tersebut membuka peluang bagi akademisi untuk dapat melakukan pendampingan terhadap pelaku UMKM di Sleman agar mampu mengukur tahapan ekonomi hijau yang sudah dicapai atau diperoleh oleh masing-masing pelaku UMKM, dengan harapan pelaku UMKM dapat memaksimalkan penerapan ekonomi hijau sebaik mungkin sehingga berdampak pada keuntungan secara ekonomi sejalan dengan kelestarian lingkungan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu melalui pemaparan materi dan pelatihan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini bermanfaat bagi pelaku UMKM yang memperoleh wawasan mendalam terkait penerapan green economy pada lingkup usahanya.
THE COMPARISON OF OXIDATION EFFICIENCY OF REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES (ROS): PILOT SCALE OF MICROBUBBLE TECHNOLOGIES WITH OXYGEN CONCENTRATION
Authors: Choeysuppaket Attapol , Yingprayoon Apiradee , Siriprom Wichian
Published: April 2024

The objective of this study is to assess and compare the effectiveness of an oxidizing agent. Within the field of advanced oxidation processes (AOPs), ozone, a highly reactive gas, generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) as byproducts through chemical reactions. The study employed a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma generator to produce ozone gas. This study was carried out under different gas source conditions, including both air and oxygen. Additionally, the ROS produced as byproducts from the interaction between ozone gas and water were measured using oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) values. The ORP values exhibit strong foundational attributes for both ozone dissolution and ROS oxidation efficiency. To extend the interaction duration between ozone gas and water, a stone diffuser was utilized to introduce ozone gas into the water. This mechanism resulted in the creation of ozone microbubbles through a process known as cavitation. The results illustrate a positive relationship between the flow rate and ozone yield. This trend reached its highpoint with the highest observed ozone concentrations approximately 14.11 mg/L for oxygen and 4.55 mg/L for air both achieved at a flow rate of 11 L/min. Furthermore, the highest ozone concentrations were recorded at 15.17 mg/L for oxygen and 12.59 mg/L for air after a 10 min discharge period. Interestingly, ozone generated from oxygen feed gas exhibited a higher concentration yield than that from air feed gas. Moreover, the ORP value displayed a continuous increase with longer treatment times, eventually stabilizing at around the 15 min. This pattern corresponded to the water reaching its highest the ORP values approximately 821 mV for oxygen and 569 mV for air. In summary, this study emphasizes the potential benefits of utilizing ozone as an effective oxidant in both gaseous (ozone gas) and liquid (ROS) phases. It especially emphasizes the essential role played by the generation of ozone and ROS from an oxygen-fed gas source. Moreover, it highlights the significance of maintaining an optimal flow rate of 11 L/min and a discharge duration of 10 min for achieving the highest ozone concentration. Similarly, a treatment time of 15 min for the liquid phase is recommended to maximize ORP values. Both of these values indicate the highest potential advantages for producing an effective oxidant.
PROPERTY ENHANCEMENT OF VANADIUM DOPED SILICON CARBIDE: A COMPUTATIONAL STUDY
Authors: Panda Subhraraj , Nayak Santanu Kumar , Panda Subhraraj
Published: April 2024

Dilute magnetic semiconductors (DMS) are those semi-conductor that show magnetic behavior when some impurities are doped in them. The DMS has an application in spintronic devices. Among all the materials for DMS SiC is a promising one as it shows stronger coupling and high Curie temperature so it is very useful for spintronics. One of the important polytypes of SiC is cubic silicon carbide. In this paper, we investigate when one of the TM  vanadium (V) when doped with 3C-SiC studied by using the first principle energy code, Quantum Espresso which uses pseudopotential within DFT. Here we observe when V is doped with a Si substation site of 3C SiC then two deep levels will be introduced one is deep donor and another deep acceptor state. When vanadium doped with C substitution site of 3C-SiC half-metallic character introduced. Again here also calculate formation energy for both before and after relaxation. The calculation of formation energy indicates V impurity prefers the Si site to C site in cubic SiC.
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW ON PERFORMANCE OF NANO REFRIGERANTS USED IN MULTI-EVAPORATOR REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
Authors: Pandey Sumit Kumar , Arun Kumar Dr
Published: April 2024

Environmental concern is the major issue faced in refrigeration and air conditioning systems. The performance of a refrigeration system can be altered through altering the system or changing the properties of working fluids such as refrigerants. Traditionally, CFC is widely used as a refrigerant in refrigeration systems. But this CFC refrigerant has high ODP and GWP value. So, other refrigerants such as HCFC and HFC is developed as an alternative to CFC refrigerant. However, this refrigerant also haVE high GWP values. So, the researchers are focused on designing an effective-refrigerant that reduce the emission due to usage of reduced power consumption. Recently, the use of Nanoparticles had gained attention in many engineering fields due to its excellent properties. This review article summarizes the use of different nanorefrigerant in the refrigerant system along with its performance. Initially, this article covers the use of traditional refrigerants Such as CFC. After that, the use of conventional refrigerants such as HCFC and HFC as a substituent for CFC is displayed. After that integration of Nanoparticles along with conventional refrigerant for performance-improvement is studied. Following that various Nanoparticles such as TiO2, SiO2 and CuO dispersed along with conventional refrigerant are also studied. The analysis is done through evaluating the performance of nanorefrigerant based on COP and Power consumption. Analysis showed that the application of Nanoparticles along with refrigerant attains better performance in comparison with conventional refrigerant. Ultimately, the difficulties and possibilities for further study are highlighted, which will be helpful for the field's newcomers and manufacturers.
MECHANICAL PERFORMANCE OF TWO DIFFERENT GRADATIONS OF POROUS ASPHALT MIXTURES INCORPORATING BAMBOO FIBER
Authors: Putra Jaya Ramadhansyah , Shahnewaz Shoaib Md , Bin Masri Khairil Azman , Ahmad Abdul Ghani Nadiatul Adilah , Choo Chin Siew
Published: April 2024

Porous asphalt (PA) is used to control the effects of storm water and reduce runoff. However, due to high air void content, it decreases the volumetric properties and tensile strength of PA. Thus, this study aims to investigate the inclusion of bamboo fiber enhances the volumetric properties of PA and contributes to the resolution of the low tensile strength problem. Stability, flow, density, and stiffness are some variables considered. Other considerations include the use of a void filled with bitumen (VFB) with two separate gradations of polyacrylonitrile (PA) and four different percentages of bamboo fiber (0.2 percent, 0.3 percent, 0.4 percent, and 0.5 percent). In addition, the permeability, binder drain-down, and Cantabro loss tests are used to analyze the modified PA's physical qualities. According to the findings, including bamboo could contribute considerably to improving the inner structure of PA for both grades. Besides, additional bamboo fiber significantly reduces the abrasion value by 80%, whereas the binder drain down improved the volumetric properties and preserved the permeability characteristics of PA. Therefore, it can be concluded that the existence of bamboo PA can significantly improved the mechanical performance of PA.