bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Improving discretionary performance through identification, employee wellbeing,
leadership and support
Authors:   , Sedaghati Navid
Published: November 2022

This thesis investigated the impact of identification, employee wellbeing,
leadership and support on discretionary performance. Study one revealed the importance of
work unit and organisational identification, employee wellbeing, and supportive leadership
in driving employee discretionary performance. Study two revealed that professional
identification positively influenced employee discretionary performance via higher
wellbeing when within-organisational support was high. This thesis enhances understanding
of the interaction of key influential workplace variables and their role in extending
performance beyond set performance expectations.
From the laboratory to the community: A study exploring factors to make exercise for persistent post-concussion symptoms more accessible
Authors:   , Singaravelu Jaganathan Kannan
Published: November 2022

The aim of this thesis was to examine the literature on exercise rehabilitation for post-concussion symptoms and make recommendations for such exercise programs to be tested and implemented for the wider population. This research program identified exercise parameters that have shown promise in post-concussion rehabilitation studies carried out mostly on athletes, investigated existing knowledge gaps and misinformed attitudes about post-concussion rehabilitation in the community, and explored desirable features and barriers to exercising. The findings and recommendations from this research are expected to shape future post-concussion rehabilitation studies among diverse populations.
Sobre la anfibología del Dasein. En torno a la auto-lectura heideggeriana en sus escritos privados (1936-1944)
Authors: Gómez Algarra César
Published: November 2022

En este artículo nos gustaría analizar en detalle la transformación del sentido del Dasein como esencia del ser humano, particularmente en los escritos privados de los años 1930-1940. Nuestra hipótesis de trabajo es que, a través de la relectura de su propia obra, y para enfrentarse a las interpretaciones más “antropológicas” de su filosofía, Heidegger radicaliza sus conceptos en el marco de la historia de la ser y del pensar del Ereignis. Por esta vía, y en vistas a pensar al ser humano únicamente en su relación con el ser, mostraremos cómo el pensador alemán usa el concepto de Da-sein de manera ambivalente: a la vez humano, a la vez algo no-humano. Esto le lleva a un concepto problemático, alejado de las intuiciones fenomenológicas que la primera parte de su obra desarrolló.
Sobre la historia y la historia de la filosofía en Gilles Deleuze
Authors: Franco Garrido Luis
Published: November 2022

El objetivo del presente artículo es esclarecer el valor de la noción de historia en la obra de Gilles Deleuze a partir de su relación con la historia de la filosofía. Esta propuesta es realizada a partir del análisis de los diferentes estilos que para la escritura filosófica ensayó y tematizó el filósofo francés como modo de reinterpretar el canon de la filosofía. Dicha estrategia, en Deleuze, supone perseguir el sentido interno del estilo en la filosofía y su vinculación con la noción de historia a través de un régimen de signos diferente al del ámbito de la representación. Desde esta perspectiva, nuestra investigación recorre la comprensión de la historia a partir de la categoría de producción en tanto que historia de lo contingente y nos obliga a repensar el tiempo y la naturaleza de los acontecimientos históricos, con especial atención a la revolución.
Intelecto y voluntad en Enrique de Gante según algunas Quaestiones quodlibetales
Authors: Prieto López Leopoldo
Published: November 2022

El artículo estudia la aportación de Enrique de Gante al estudio del dinamismo de intelecto y voluntad en el contexto del agustinismo tardomedieval. Tras analizar las quaestiones de este autor que presentan con mayor claridad la tesis de la primacía de la voluntad sobre el intelecto y la continuidad del pensamiento de Enrique de Gante con otro agustiniano como Escoto (y de ambos con la antropología moderna, principalmente en Kant), el artículo concluye afirmando la existencia de un nexo común de origen anselmiano entre estos tres autores que hace posible la desvinculación de la volición del orden intelectual y, en última instancia, la transformación de la ética fundada en la recta ratio en una nueva ética de la recta voluntas.
Gilles Deleuze y la “verdad de la verdad”: pensar las fuerzas
Authors: Romero Pardo Alejandro
Published: November 2022

En este artículo, estudiaremos la concepción de la verdad en Gilles Deleuze, a partir de su estrecha conexión con las fuerzas reales que producen el pensamiento. Primeramente, rastrearemos algunas claves de la crítica deleuzeana a la representación, centrándonos en su lectura de la filosofía platónica y en su oposición a la “imagen dogmática del pensamiento”. La forma de pensar representativa deriva en una determinada concepción de la verdad, a la que Deleuze se opone radicalmente. Como veremos, no se tratará de negar lo verdadero, sino de ligarlo con una “verdad de la verdad” que determina su valor según las múltiples fuerzas del pensamiento. A modo de conclusión, se distinguirán tres sentidos en la noción deleuzeana de verdad, y se pondrá en duda la suficiencia de los criterios propuestos por su pensamiento para distinguir entre las fuerzas y formas de vida que están detrás de toda verdad.
Convergencia de género en la participación laboral: ¿solo para algunas? España, 1987-2021
Authors: Miret Gamundi Pau
Published: November 2022

En esta investigación se plantea hasta qué punto se ha experimentado una convergencia en la participación laboral de hombres y mujeres. Basándonos en la Encuesta de Población Activa, construimos las tasas de empleo por edad y sexo durante las últimas tres décadas y media en España. Utilizando técnicas específicas para datos en formato panel, hallamos la proporción de participación laboral según edad, año de observación, nivel de instrucción, situación familiar en el hogar y si se ha nacido en España. Mientras que entre los varones la participación siempre se explica por los cambios en la coyuntura económica a la que se hayan sometidos a lo largo de su biografía laboral, entre las mujeres, el incremento en la participación se ha dado únicamente en períodos de expansión económica y entre las que poseen ciertas particularidades como un alto nivel de instrucción, nacidas en España y sin hijos en el hogar.
Emerging Cross-Cultural Marriage Between Indonesian Brides and Turkish Grooms
Authors: Pratiwia Siska , Ramadhani Yanuar Daffa
Published: November 2022

Marriage migration is a phenomenon that has been increasing recently. This includes cross-cultural marriages between Indonesian brides and Turkish grooms. This study aims to prove how the marriage migration phenomenon results in increasing cross-cultural marriages. Using quantitative demographic data collected from the Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in Türkiye, this study explores the patterns of cross-cultural marriages between Indonesian brides and Turkish grooms with descriptive methods. In 2022, data shows that out of 87 cross-cultural marriages, 82 Indonesian brides were the leading actors in marriage migration and settled in Türkiye with their husbands. This study aims to give an early understanding of factors that encourage Indonesian brides to marry Turkish grooms and migrate from their host country. This study also examines how the potential crosscultural couple meets for the first time. Additionally, it examines Indonesian brides educational background and the Turkish language proficiency of brides who decide to migrate, including how these factors might affect their marriage. This study’s results provide details about the cross-cultural marriage landscape between Indonesia and Türkiye.
William Maley. What is a refugee? Oxford University Press, New York, 2016, pp. 253, $34.08 (Paperback), ISBN 9780190652388
Authors: TAHTA Sümeyra
Published: November 2022

Recently, with the activity of refugees and asylum-seekers in Europe, there has been a conceptional or terminological confusion, both in Europe and far beyond. While the lifeless body of Alan Kurdi, photographed beside a capsized boat, and the danger of the migration journey can be understood through news stories, in the 21st century, the term “asylum seeker” has become as common as “refuge”. The book titled, What is a refugee? written by William Maley, clearly explains in detail the concept of refugee and offers a guide to understanding migration.
The role of the school yard area in the formation of students' research competencies within the framework of the author's program..
Authors:   ГУ «Гимназия №3 для одаренных детей», г. Павлодар, Казахстан, Khamitova G.K.
Published: November 2022

В данной статье рассматривается проблема формирования у школьников исследовательских компетенций и применения их в реальной жизни. Обосновывается идея авторской программы о том, как использовать возможности пришкольного участка для формирования исследовательских навыков учащихся. Автором раскрывается структура пояснительной записки программы, приводится обзор научно – методической литературы по данному направлению. Особое внимание уделено формам организации и тематике проектно – исследовательской деятельности на занятиях элективного курса. В статье описываются методики для отслеживания динамики уровня сформированности исследовательских компетенций. В публикации приведен тщательный и детальный анализ результатов апробации программы по выявлению уровня сформированности исследовательских компетенций учащихся. В заключение статьи автором сделан вывод о результатах реализации авторской программы. Ключевые слова: исследовательские компетенции, исследовательская деятельность, экология, экологическая культура, возрастные особенности учащихся, авторская программа.
Description of Ginger and Peppermint Booked Water on the Intensity of Nausea/Vomiting in Pregnant Women in Trimester I at Dahlia Public Health Center
Authors: Asmirah Rika , Handayani Rika , . Syamsuriyati
Published: November 2022

Introduction: The content in ginger contains essential oil Zingiberena (zingirona), zingiberol, bisabilcna, curcumin, gingerol, flanderena, vitamin A and bitter resin which can block serotonin, a neurotransmitter that is synthesized in serotonergic neurons in the central nervous system and enterochromomyphin cells. in the digestive tract so that it is believed to give a comfortable feeling in the stomach so that it can overcome nausea and vomiting. Mint leaves contain asitri, namely menthol which has the potential to facilitate the digestive system and relieve stomach spasms or stomach cramps because it has a mild anesthetic effect and contains carminative and anti-spasmodic effects that work in the small intestine in the gastrointestinal tract to overcome or eliminate nausea and vomiting.
Method: The research design used was quasi-experimental by dividing 2 treatment groups. In determining the effectiveness test, measurements were carried out before and after treatment. The population is pregnant women who are registered in the Dahlia Makassar Health Center registration.
Results: This study shows that of the 30 respondents who were sampled, the average decrease in the intensity of nausea and vomiting are given ginger boiled water was 3.80, while the administration of Mint Leaves was 5.73.
Conclusion: There was a change in nausea and vomiting after being given Ginger Boiled Water whereas before and after treatment the average value was before 9.47 and the average value was 3.80 and p value 0.00. There was a change in nausea and vomiting after being given Mint Leaves where before and after treatment the average value was before 9.00 and the average value after was 5.73 and p value 0.00.

Key words: Ginger, Peppermint, Nausea and Vomiting
Knowledge of Mental Health Among Physiotherapy Students
Authors: V Shah Dr Rutvi , Parikh Dr Jalpa
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Mental health literacy can be defined as knowledge and beliefs about mental disorder which did their recognition, management, or prevention. Many of physical comorbidities fall under scope of musculoskeletal, cardiorespiratory & neurological conditions for which physiotherapy is essential component of management. Thus, knowledge of mental health among physiotherapy students is essential to give treatment to people with any dis-abilities. There is lack of studies which show awareness of mental health literacy among physiotherapy students. Thus, purpose of the present study is to assess the knowledge of mental health among physiotherapy students in Ahmedabad, India.
Methodology: A questionnaire of Mental Health Literacy scale (MHLs) was made through google form and circulated on online platform from which responses were received through the same. Based on inclusion and exclusion criteria 203 subjects were selected and statistical analysis of the obtained data was done.
Result: In this study, result showed that combined mean score on the Mental health literacy scale (MHLs) was 110.40 out of 160(SD= 10.93) which is 68.99%.
Conclusion: This study concludes that physiotherapy students have above average level of knowledge in various aspects of mental health.

Key words: [Knowledge, Mental health, Physiotherapy student]
Ang pagsapit ng kamuwangan sa pelikula: Isang panimulang pagsipat sa naratibo ng piling coming-of-age films ng Cinemalaya Philippine Independent Film Festival
Authors: Concha Christopher Bryan
Published: November 2022

This preliminary study aims to make a modest contribution to the literature on coming-of-age cinema in the Philippines. Using coming-of-age cinema concepts from Alistair Fox (2017) woven into the Three Dimensions of Film Narrative of David Bordwell (2007), this paper is a preliminary narrative analysis of selected contemporary coming-of-age films from the Cinemalaya Philippine Independent Film Festival. This study aims to offer insights about the characteristics of a Filipino coming-of-age film.
THE GENDER PAY GAP: A CASE STUDY OF LOWER KURRAM AGENCY- KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA
Authors:   Department of Economics, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan, Ain Qurat ul , Idrees Muhammad ,   Department of Economics, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan, Hayat Umar ,   Department of Economics and Development Studies, University of swat, Swat, Pakistan
Published: November 2022

This paper shows the issues concerning to the gender wage gap in district kurram, Parachinar. This study examined the features that affect gender wage pay gap discrimination in the non-governmental private sector. In this in-depth correlation, structured primary data has been collected from various sample respondents having the perception of both males and females of entirely classes existing upon higher, lower and middle category of workforces. The data of the existing study have been poised from diversify channel namely the financial intermediaries (banks), academia, non-governmental organization and health sector in district kurram, Parachinar. For the estimation of wages model, we empirically employed Mincer Earning Function (MEF). The study carries out an embracing descriptive result of the given data. Keeping in view, the empirical estimation of the dependent variable has been analyzed through Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The finalized outcomes of the OLS model indicates that the dependent variable highlights the monthly wages of a selected sample respondents while explanatory variables comprise on gender, education, experience, occupation. Almost all variables are found to be significant with an excepted sign. Keywords: Earning function, Gender disparity, Discrimination, Labor market
US WITHDRAWAL & TALIBAN REGIME IN AFGHANISTAN: IMPLICATIONS FOR REGIONAL STABILITY
Authors:   University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan., Yousif Mohammad , Kakar Jalal UD Din ,   University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan.
Published: November 2022

After the United States leaves, Afghanistan, a nation decimated by a four-decade prolonged conflict, will experience much more anarchy and a humanitarian calamity. The United States' abrupt withdrawal has left a political vacuum that has spread to all of the regional states, and the state system has also disintegrated. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of the US withdrawal and the Taliban's resurgence in Afghanistan. This study specifically sought to comprehend the prospects for peace in Afghanistan in relation to regional peace, current regional blocs, and those blocs' policies. The United States' plan to combat terrorism and restore peace to war-torn nations has serious flaws, as evidenced by the U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan and the Taliban's subsequent takeover. To comprehend the breakdown of the state apparatus, the U.S. withdrawal, the Taliban regime, and its implications for regional stability, secondary data has been used. This research paper used the theoretical perspective of conflict resolution and management to highlight the shortcomings in American management of the Taliban and Afghanistan issues, as well as their effects Key words: United State Withdrawal, Political Vacuum, Taliban, Conflict Resolution and Management Theory, Discourse Analysis.
SOCIAL MEDIA USAGE AND CYBER-BULLYING WITH SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL CONCERNS: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY IN PAKISTAN
Authors:   Fatima Jinnah Women University Rawalpindi, Pakistan, Sidiqui Maira , Qamar Ayesha ,   Department of Communication and Media Studies, Fatima Jinnah Women University Rawalpindi, Pakistan, Adnan Malik ,   Department of Media Studies, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan
Published: November 2022

Cyberbullying is one of the issues to be addressed more patiently and effectively to lower its consequences. Teenagers are one of the biggest sufferers of cyberbullying. Cyber Bullying is not relatively new in literature, but a research gap exists. This phenomenological research approach examines different facets of cyber-bullying experiences in Pakistan. Focusing on the lived experiences, the researcher conducted One-on-one interviews with the potential participants. A thorough analysis of the victims' experiences highlighted significant themes such as introvert personality, depression and panic attacks. During this research, the researchers resulted in a lack of knowledge about the rules and laws regarding cyberbullying. Keywords: Cyber-bullying, Social Media, Teenage, Phenomenological approach, Mental disorders.
Seroprevalencia de infección por Trypanosoma cruzi en perros y gatos en la bioregión centro norte de Venezuela
Authors: Díaz-Bello Zoraida , Alarcón de Noya Belkisyolé , Muñoz-Calderón Arturo , Beitia Yubiri
Published: November 2022

La enfermedad de Chagas (ECh) es una parasitosis del grupo de enfermedades desatendidas de la OMS. Endémica del continente americano, la transmisión se realiza en ciclos selvático, peridomiciliario y domiciliario. Epidemiológicamente, los caninos y felinos constituyen una fuente importante de infección y son centinelas de la transmisión. El perro es un hospedador común e importante del parásito ya que la presencia y número de caninos infectados en la vivienda del hombre constituyen factores de riesgo de transmisión doméstica de Trypanosoma cruzi. El presente estudio reporta la seroprevalencia de la infección por T. cruzi en la bioregión centro norte de Venezuela (Distrito Capital, Chichiriviche de la Costa del Estado La Guaira y parte del Estado Miranda), en 301 perros y 49 gatos empleando el ensayo inmunoenzimatico (ELISA). La prevalencia global en perros fue del 30,2 % en las tres zonas estudiadas mientras que en gatos fue de 40,8 %. Con relación al sexo de los animales, se encontró una prevalencia general de perros hembras del 27,6 % y para los perros machos del 33,1%. Los gatos machos presentaron una prevalencia mayor que las hembras en todas las localidades. Tanto en perros como en gatos la distribución de seropositividad fue mayor en animales intradomicilio. Se evidenció diferencia en los valores de ELISA-IgG para las poblaciones de perros muestreados en la localidad de Petare comparado con perros presentes en la localidad de Aricagua (perros de caza), (p=0,006). En líneas generales, esta última localidad presentó una media de densidad óptica para la prueba de ELISA-IgG de 0,959 [0,369 - 1,975]. La presencia de perros y gatos infectados es un factor de riesgo actual de infección por T. cruzi para el hombre tanto en el medio rural como en el urbano.
Sobrevida en una cohorte con diagnóstico de tuberculosis en Colombia
Authors: Bastidas Goyes Alirio , Tuta Quintero Eduardo Andrés , Martin Arsanios Daniel Augusto , Rodríguez Faure Yezid , Cubides Diego Alejandro , Patarroyo Yeison , Diaz Fierro Natalia Tatiana , Tijaro Viviana , Poveda Viviana , Ruge Angie , Parra Luisa , Cardona Molina Cristian Felipe , Mora López Daniel David , Jimenez Rubio Fernando , Sotello Moreno Maria Paula , Zaghab Zgieb Feraz Fady
Published: November 2022

Introducción: La tuberculosis es una patología infecciosa crónica cuya incidencia es elevada en países en vía de desarrollo, sin embargo, es limitada la información y los estudios que analizan la mortalidad y sobrevida a largo plazo. Metodología: estudio de cohorte retrospectivo, en pacientes con diagnóstico de tuberculosis mayores de 18 años, el ingreso fue de manera consecutiva hasta completar el periodo de estudio. Se analizó la sobrevida y mortalidad a través del estimador Kaplan – Meier por la prueba de log Rank. Resultados: ingresaron 329 sujetos, la mortalidad a los 30 días fue de 11,9% y al año del 24,6%, la tuberculosis pulmonar fue el tipo más frecuente con en el 70,2%. Los hallazgos al examen físico relacionados con mortalidad fueron la caquexia (p<0,001) y el edema en extremidades (p<0,001). La sobrevida general fue del 87,2% a los 30 días y del 72,9% al año. En los pacientes con tuberculosis pulmonar la sobrevida fue del 85,8% a los 30 días y del 72,8% al año. Conclusión: La tasa de sobrevida a un año en pacientes hospitalizados por tuberculosis es baja, la edad avanzada, desnutrición, PaO2/FiO2 menor de 300, proteína c reactiva mayor de 45 mg/dL, enfermedad cerebrovascular y enfermedad vascular periférica fueron variables que se asociaron con una mayor mortalidad.
Evaluación microbiológica del caudal de impulsión y extracción mecánica en habitaciones hospitalarias de aislados infecciosos e inmunodeprimidos
Authors: Dávila Morán Roberto Carlos , Ramírez Reyes Guadalupe , Villavicencio Guardia Pedro Getulio , Pozo Pino Gelacio , Córdova Cuellar Blanca Judith , Rojas Salazar Arcelia Olga , Castro Llaja Lindomira
Published: November 2022

Por las particularidades de los hospitales, su entorno contiene un gran número de microorganismos proporcionando condiciones muy favorables para la reproducción y la propagación de microorganismos patógenos Por otro lado, como un sitio importante del uso de antibióticos, las infecciones asociadas a hospitales y la resistencia a los antimicrobianos promueven mutuamente la formación de un círculo vicioso. Existen fuertes evidencias de que la transmisión por aire y aerosoles de los microorganismos patógenos están muy extendidos en los entornos hospitalarios. En ese sentido, las partículas transportadas por el aire se caracterizan por su baja densidad, invisibilidad y susceptibilidad a la turbulencia. El asentamiento de partículas infecciosas en el aire sobre la herida de un paciente puede causar infecciones en cirugía o en caso más graves, infectar a pacientes con sistemas inmunológicos comprometidos, o puede conducir, si las condiciones de ventilación no son apropiadas, a la diseminación de bacterias y hongos (bioaerosoles) desde pacientes infecciosos a toda la comunidad hospitalaria. Para mejorar el estado de estas infecciones asociadas a los hospitales, los sistemas tradicionales se han centrado en estrategias para eliminar patógenos presentes en pacientes, superficies clínicas y trabajadores de la salud, que ha impulsado la implementación de varios protocolos de control y desinfección de infecciones que también han tenido éxito en la reducción de la incidencia de este tipo de infecciones hospitalarias. Dentro de estos procedimientos, está el uso de sistema de ventilación con presión de aire positiva o negativa El objetivo de este trabajo es determinar la capacidad de control microbiano de los sistemas de ventilación en dos centros de asistencia médica del Perú en habitaciones con pacientes inmunosuprimidos (VIH/Sida) aislados o en habitaciones de pacientes infecciosos.
Conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas sobre salud ambiental en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Sandoval Trigos Jesús César , Castillo Mendoza Helsides Leandro , Campos Carpena Lisette Paola , Romero Gabino Ángel Junker
Published: November 2022

La crisis ambiental es la primera crisis global generada por el desconocimiento, es por ello, que la educación respecto a la salud ambiental es el punto de partida para reemplatear la actitud de las relaciones del ser humano con su entorno. Por tal razón, esta investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar el nivel de conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas sobre salud ambiental en estudiantes ecuatorianos de la sede Huancayo de la Universidad Peruana Los Andes. La investigación fue descriptiva-transversal cuya muestra estuvo conformada por 147 estudiantes ecuatorianos matriculados en el segundo semestre 2021 de medicina y enfermería. Como instrumento se aplicó la encuesta CAP relacionadas con sostenibilidad de tres modulos y 18 ítems. Para el análisis de los datos, se calcularon proporciones y medidas de resumen, correlaciones de Spearman, prueba de Kolmogorov-Smirnov con corrección de Lilliefors. Como resultado se encontró que el nivel de conocimiento fue “Excelente” respecto conocimiento del significado de salud ambiental (x: 3,62), “Deficiente” en participación en acción de mejoramiento ambiental en la comunidad (x: 2,35) y “Malo” en participación de programas de educación ambiental (x: 1,27), así mismo, la clasificación porcentual y puntajes de las dimensiones pesquisadas fue “Deficiente” en el nivel de conocimiento (x: 52,01), “Deficiente” en actitudes (x: 53,23) y “Malo” en prácticas (x: 34,08). Es necesario implementar estrategias de abordaje integral en la formación de profesionales enfocados en el conocimiento de temas ambientales y el desarrollo de una conducta ambiental que repercutan en el mejoramiento de la salud publica.
El compostaje de cáscara de Musa paradisiaca L. para la producción de biogás y biometano como estrategia de preservación de la salud ambiental
Authors: Beteta Alvarado Víctor Manuel , Diaz Dumont Jorge Rafael , Oré Cierto Luis Eduardo , Loarte Aliaga Wendy Caroline , Garcia Curo Gianmarco , Diaz Tito Luis Pablo , Malpartida Gutiérrez Jorge Nelson
Published: November 2022

A medida que a se avanza en el siglo XXI, los sistemas de energía deben alejarse de los combustibles fósiles y aumentar la capacidad de las energías renovables si se quieren cumplir los objetivos de temperaturas máximas del Acuerdo de París. Sin embargo, debido a los desafíos en la adopción de tecnologías bajas en carbono, ciertas áreas de los sistemas energéticos globales son difíciles de controlar y descarburar. Por otra parte, el compostaje es una de las prácticas de gestión de residuos orgánicos más importantes que se puede utilizar para lograr la sostenibilidad del suelo y del medio ambiente. El compost tiene un mínimo impacto en algunas emisiones, y puede ayudar a controlar la huella de carbono y limitar los efectos ambientales negativos de los métodos de eliminación de desechos más deficientes. La investigación tuvo por objetivo determinar la calidad de producir biogás y biometano a partir de la cáscara de plátano (Musa paradisiaca L.). Metodológicamente se desarrolló una investigación aplicada, con nivel de investigación de tipo experimental. Las cáscaras de plátano se colectaron de la planta de compostaje de la Municipalidad Provincial de Leoncio Prado, Perú. De la muestra se prepararon cinco sub muestras para la producción de biogás y cinco muestras adicionales para la producción de biometano. Los sistemas mostraron una producción de 0,067 m3 BG/Kg ST de biogás y 0,059 m3CH4/Kg ST de biometano, que generó subproductos como el biol y biosol. Estos resultados presentaron una baja toxicidad al ser sometidos a pruebas germinativas, concluyéndose que solo el 11,5% de la cáscara introducida al biorreactor se degrado y de esta fracción solo el 2,8% se convirtió en biogás.
Education in environmental health: scientific contributions of the last 20 years
Authors: Campos-Ugaz Walter Antonio , Saavedra-López Miguel A. , Sierra-Liñan Fernando , Garay-Argandoña Rafael , Álcazar Aguilar Oscar Omar , Hernández Ronald M. , Rodríguez-Vargas Martha C.
Published: November 2022

Man's attitudes about the environment have generated irreversible damage to the planet, emerging as an alternative to this problem Environmental Education, which aims to reorient social awareness towards a friendly and thoughtful culture. Through environmental education, we seek to make people aware of the problems of the natural and social environment from their school education in childhood to generate values, new attitudes, behaviors, and beliefs aimed at caring for the environment and learning new relationships between people. Likewise, to carry out these environmental education strategies, it is important to know some specific parameters, such as biological diversity and conservation, in addition to the conservation policies carried out by each nation. In this sense, in this work a bibliometric study was carried out based on high-impact scientific production and stipulated by ScienceDirect related to Environmental Education during a period of the last 20 years. The results were grouped into five clusters: "Environmental Education" OR "Education for Sustainable Development" OR "Education for Sustainability" OR "Education for Climate Change" OR "Eco citizenship”. The union of all these clusters are connected and intertwined with each other. Them in a dependent way, which is a consequence of the study carried out.
The H0 Olympics: A fair ranking of proposed models
Authors: Poulin Vivian , Abellan Guillermo Franco , Schoneberg Nils
Published: November 2022

Despite the remarkable success of the Λ Cold Dark Matter (ΛCDM) cosmological model, a growing discrepancy has emerged (currently measured at the level of ∼4−6σ) between the value of the Hubble constant H_0 measured using the local distance ladder and the value inferred using the cosmic microwave background and galaxy surveys. While a vast array of ΛCDM extensions have been proposed to explain these discordant observations, understanding the (relative) success of these models in resolving the tension has proven difficult — this is a direct consequence of the fact that each model has been subjected to differing, and typically incomplete, compilations of cosmological data. In this talk, based on the eponymous review paper published in Physics Report, we present the result of a comparison of seventeen different models which have been proposed to resolve the H_0 tension (spanning both early- and late-Universe solutions), and quantify the relative success of each using a series of metrics and a vast array of data combinations. We refer to this contest as the “H_0 Olympics”; the goal being to identify which of the proposed solutions, and more broadly which underlying mechanisms, are most likely to be responsible for explaining the observed discrepancy (should unaccounted for systematics not be the culprit). This work also establishes a foundation of tests which will allow the success of novel proposals to be meaningfully “benchmarked”.
Treatment of neuromuscular dysplasia of the vesicoureteral segment of the ureters in children
Authors: Ibodov H. , Mirakov Kh. M. , Rofiev R. , Davlatov A. , Ibodov N. S.
Published: November 2022

Aim. To optimize conservative and surgical treatment of neuromuscular dysplasia of the vesicoureteral segment in children.

Materials and methods. Study included 84 operated children with neuromuscular dysplasia of the vesicoureteral segment of the ureters. Megaureter antenatally diagnosed in 28 (25.4%) children: Ι degree - in 5, II degree - in 9, III degree - in 10, IV degree - in 4 children. The main criteria for diagnosing a megaureter in the perinatal period are an expansion of the anterior-posterior size of the pelvis, visualization of the dilated ureter, and in СFM - identification of weakening of the renal blood flow in the affected side.

Results and discussion. As a result of the conservative and minimally invasive therapy – stenting of the ureters for up to 2 years, urodynamics were restored and the phenomena of ureterohydronephrosis were eliminated in 30 (27.2%) patients. In 32 (29%) patients, percutaneous puncture nephrostomy was performed, aimed at reducing the collecting system of the kidney, and ureter, as well as preparing for surgical treatment. The operated patients (84) were divided into 3 groups: Group I - operated according to the Politano-Ledbetter method (29); Group II - according to Cohen (20); Group III operated according to the method of extravesical reimplantation of the ureter with antireflux protection, developed in the clinic of pediatric surgery (35). Complications were noted in 8 (27.5%) patients after the Politano-Ledbetter operation; in 4 (20%) cases after the Cohen method operation; and in 5 (14.2%) cases after the extravesical reimplantation with antireflux protection.

Conclusion. The method of ureteral reimplantation, developed and tested at the Clinic of Pediatric Surgery, is a fairly effective way to treat megareteral disease in children. This technique is highly effective in children older than 1-3 years, which makes 85.8%.
Inventory of Local Practices of Use and Conservation of Baobab Products in Two Regions of Mali
Authors: Guindo Fanta , Konaré Mamadou Abdoulaye , Daou Cheickna , Cissé Fatimata
Published: November 2022

The baobab (Adansonia digitata) occupies an important place in the diet of local populations in Mali. This work aimed to conduct an ethnobotanical survey in two regions of Mali: Ségou (municipality of Cinzana) and Mopti (municipalities of Bankass and Kopropin) in order to determine the forms of use of baobab organs. The survey was conducted using a semi-structured questionnaire and direct interviews. The results showed that all parts of the baobab were used, with the leaves (100%) and the fruit pulp (98.30%) as the most consumed. In addition, the barks (68.30%), the branches, and the trunks (60%) were also widely used for socio-economic and therapeutic needs. All the edible organs were consumed in the sauce. The pulp was mainly consumed in the form of cream (96.70%), porridge (43.30%), and juice and syrup (10%). Despite their nutritional values, the seeds were little used (8.30%) and transformed into soap, oil "soumbala" and "datou" (forms of local spices). The taste (30-66.70%) and the color (1.70-38.30%) were the main criteria used to assess the quality of edible organs. The sun drying (100%) was the main method of preservation. Due to the bad storage conditions, the populations are facing problems of termite and worm infestation (20%). These results indicate the need to develop improved technologies to better preserve the nutritional quality of baobab products.
O Remédio e a bula: a memória involuntária e o olfato em Cloro, de Alexandre Vidal Porto
Authors: Tavares José Luiz Cordeiro Dias , Cardoso Elizabeth
Published: November 2022

RESUMO                                                                                                                                                                                Este artigo propõe analisar o romance Cloro de Alexandre Vidal Porto tendo, como referência, o conceito de memória involuntária de Walter Benjamin assim como  as reflexões de Gagnebin sobre o tema e contando, ainda, com o auxílio de algumas noções freudianas sobre a memória. O romance nos apresenta Constantino, personagem principal cuja existência é marcada por conflitos relacionados à sua sexualidade em relatos nos quais sobressaem diversos odores que pontuam sua história de vida por meio de lembranças que ocupam o centro da narrativa.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE

Cloro; Memória; Walter Benjamin; Sigmund Freud; Alexandre Vidal Porto
Gozoso e doloroso: a estética do corpo no romance As pequenas mortes de Wesley Peres
Authors: Gonçalves Fábio Tibúrcio , Borges Luciana
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo analisa o romance As pequenas mortes (2013), de Wesley Peres, ressaltando a representação estética do corpo na narrativa. A partir de considerações sobre a literatura brasileira contemporânea, a análise da representação do corpo físico do personagem Felipe Werle aborda a dicotomia existencial de um corpo que goza, mas que também sofre pelo mesmo motivo: é corpo. A sustentação teórica dos conceitos de gozo e dor, baseada nos estudos psicanalíticos empreendidos por pesquisadores, dedica-se a inventariar e explicitar as pulsões obsessivas do narrador em torno do sexo, da morte e do câncer, as quais fazem do corpo do protagonista objeto de análise e descrição de seus próprios excessos, culminando em uma estética cuja urdidura é tecida ao longo do discurso literário, altamente poético, filosófico e metaficcional.

Palavras–chave: Wesley Peres; Literatura contemporânea; Corpo; Gozo
Os espelhos na literatura: a (des)construção intertextual
Authors: Campigotto Aquino Ivânia , Azevedo Gilmar
Published: November 2022

Este artigo reflete sobre a recriação textual como apropriação e/ou (re)construção de formas e temas de outras obras para a composição de outro texto na relação texto-base (primitivo) e texto parodiado ou parafraseado (derivados) e nisso a demarcação das fronteiras entre o imaginário e o simbólico. Segue-se a linha da literatura comparada onde o texto pode ser produzido a partir do diálogo, do hibridismo, de trocas e de retomadas em que a máscara investe na duplicidade no plano do conteúdo e na percepção e significação no plano da interlocução do discurso. Igualmente, serve-se da Semiótica no sentido de que no signo o antecedente-expressão mostra-se no corpo-objeto ou no corpo-sujeito no ato do destruir para (re)construir, de reler para reescrever ao usar o duplo na linguagem e no sentido nas teses da máscara em Josef; dos espelhos em Eco; do “empoderamento” em Foucault, da desconstrução em Culler, da carnavalização em Kristeva e da recriação intertextual em Sant´Anna, Dixon e Weschefelder. E isso aplicado nos contos de Ovídio (A beleza de Narciso) como texto primitivo para a paródia de Machado de Assis (O espelho) e este em diálogo parafrásico com O espelho, de Guimarães Rosa.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Recriação intertextual; Literatura comparada; Semiótica.
KOMPOZİT LEVHALARIN TAMİRİNDE YAMA ÖZELLİKLERİNİN ÇEKME GERİLME DAVRANIŞLARINA ETKİSİ
Authors: ŞİŞMAN Abdullah , RAMAZANOĞLU Mehmet
Published: November 2022

Bu çalışmada, eliptik hasarlı tabakalı kompozit levhaların tamirinde yama boyutlarının ve yama tabaka sayısının çekme gerilme davranışına etkisi deneysel olarak araştırılmıştır. Bu amaçla, eliptik delikli cam elyaf takviyeli lamine kompozit levhalar hazırlanmıştır. Bu plakalar çekme yüklerine maruz bırakılmış ve kırılma yükleri deneysel olarak belirlenmiştir. Daha sonra DP460 yapıştırıcı malzeme kullanılarak, eliptik hasarlı cam elyaf takviyeli kompozit levhalar, tek taraflı bindirmeli bağlantıları kullanılarak, değişen boyut ve katman sayılarına sahip cam elyaf takviyeli kompozit yamalarla onarılmış ve onarılan numuneler çekme yüklerine maruz bırakılmış ve kırılma yükleri belirlenmiş ve gerilme davranışı üzerindeki etkileri deneysel olarak araştırılmıştır.
O QUE FAZER COM O VOLP
Authors: da Silva Deonísio
Published: November 2022

O Vocabulário Ortográfico da Língua Portuguesa, mais conhecido por Volp, precisa de urgente atualização. Um exemplo simples mostra o descompasso: não registra saia-justa com hífen. Entre outros dicionários confiáveis e de referência, o Aurélio e tem saia-justa.
Sin retorno. Sujetos/objetos partidos
Authors: Gordillo Besalú Inés , Vindrola-Padrós Bruno
Published: November 2022

En este trabajo discutimos los escenarios de clausura colectiva de sitios arqueológicos, indagando sobre prácticas de destrucción intencional de la cultura material. Nuestra perspectiva teórica se distancia de una ‘ontología de la producción’ que interpreta la vida social en función de la transformación de materiales en objetos ‘útiles‘; por el contrario, reconocemos el valor social constitutivo de la destrucción como parte de un proceso objetivante, dinámico y creativo, que siempre está en red con otras prácticas sociales. Los contextos de abandono de La Rinconada (Ambato, Catamarca, Argentina) son estimulantes para analizar el tema; contienen evidencias de incendios, construcciones quemadas/colapsadas y gran variedad de materiales fragmentados. Al respecto, hemos avanzado con metodologías orientadas a discriminar el material destruido antes del abandono, empleando distintas vías de análisis centradas en la cerámica, como termoalteración, fragmentación y dispersión de fragmentos, integradas al análisis contextual y a estudios experimentales. Los resultados ayudan a definir el carácter de ofrenda y sacrificio de ciertos materiales, acorde con nuestra hipótesis de destrucción deliberada como parte del cierre ritual, y abren también la posibilidad de evaluar su rol y magnitud dentro de los procesos de deshabitar y, paralelamente, de reconocer su incidencia en la formación de sitios.
FISCALITE CONGOLAISE FACE A LA THEORIE D’ARTHUR LAFFER
Authors: AIME BITEGETSIMANA , Jackson RUKUNDO
Published: November 2022

As part of this work, it was question of talking about the effects of taxation on economic activities in DRC. . This study is crystallized on the theory of Arthur Laffer that states : “too much tax kills the tax”. This theory shows that the tax must be invisible to say that it should not be heavy on the fear of operators to discourage them, but rather apply an optimal rate. In addition, the economist was looking for demonstrate the limit of the efficiency of income taxation. Under a certain threshold, the state deprives money that he could perceive. Indeed, a tax rate of zero percent will not renounce the public trunks. However, after a certain threshold, we would discourage the work and creation of wealth while the evasion and tax avoidance would be discouraged. The tax base would be significantly reduced. So it would sometimes be a timely to reduce the tax to grow the tax revenues of the state. The results found show a negative impact of a decrease in economic activities of 0,9651768 due to increased taxes of 1 percent.
Effectiveness of cognitive therapy based on mindfulness and psychological capital and mood states of army soldiers with depression in Tehran
Authors: Lalavi Homeyra , Aladi Zahra Arab Nusrat , Fayazi Tayebeh , Sharifi Seyedhamed
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this research was the effectiveness of cognitive therapy based on mindfulness and psychological capital and mood states of depressed army soldiers in Tehran. For this purpose, the current type of research was considered semi-experimental and of pre-test-post-test type with a control group. The statistical population of the present study included all army sergeants with depressive conditions who referred to the 577th army hospital in Tehran in 1401. Sampling of the research is done in two stages: in the first stage, 50 army secretaries with depression conditions are selected using cluster sampling method (25 people in the experimental group and 25 people in the control group) and with them A call was made, from which, due to the small number of clients, the entire community is selected as a statistical sample. During the research, they were invited to an interview and presented the relevant questionnaires. The obtained results show that the relationship between cognitive therapy, improving interventions and experimental stance towards reality on mindfulness and psychological capital and mood states of army soldiers with depression in Tehran is direct and significant.
Structural relationships between levels of perfectionism and obsessive-compulsive disorder symptoms: The mediating role of cognitive styles
Authors: Alilou Majid Mahmoud , Hashemi Touraj , Sadr Faezeh Ebrahimi
Published: November 2022

The current research aims to determine the structural relationships between the levels of perfectionism and the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder with the mediation of cognitive styles. The statistical population of the present study consisted of University of Tabriz students; 360 were selected using a combination of purposeful and convenience sampling, and they completed online the Maudsley Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory (MOCI), Positive and negative perfectionism, and Felder-Soloman Index of Learning Styles. A reflective cognitive style was found to mediate the relationship between positive perfectionism levels and obsessive-compulsive disorder symptoms. Additionally, perfectionism levels can predict the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder; reflective cognitive style can predict the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder, and perfectionism levels can predict reflective cognitive style. Consequently, the levels of perfectionism and reflective cognitive style predict the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder, and any intervention in this sector should consider the interactive effects of these variables.
VECTORIZATION OF IRREGULAR SHAPED ENGINEERING DRAWINGS TO CAD FORM
Authors: Islam Md. Aminul , Ripon Shamim Hasnat
Published: November 2022

An approach to vectorizing binary image of engineering drawing, specially irregular shape is presented in this paper. The preliminary steps include detection and elimination of noise components and skewness. Lines, circles and arcs are detected using existing Hough, transform and chain method is used for both bounded and unbounded irregular shapes.
SPATIAL MANIFESTATION OF SOCIETAL NORMS: A CASE OF URBAN DESIGN IN BANGLADESH
Authors: Mowla Qazi Azizul
Published: November 2022

Apparently Chaotic urban morphology provide with socio-spatial dimensions, shows clues to a hidden order that gives a distinctive texture to Bengal settlement morphology. This paper attempts to explain some of the notable Bengali social norms, some of which have transcended from indigenous period to contemporary time. They influenced in producing a set of environmental norms and artifacts using that conceptual framework in subconscious mind. This framework if understood will aid in explaining the link between societal (intangible) values and built-environmental (tangible) artifacts. Other way round, the evaluations of the end product (built environmental artifact) also reveal those human norms and behaviours led to some manifestation in the quality or characteristics of life in terms of comfort or spatial organizsation. The framework or relationship that has been identified is expected to be a useful tool for future sustainable urban design in this region.