bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation at the Clinical Center of Vojvodina
Authors: El Farra , Sekulic Borivoj , Urosevic Ivana , Popovic Stevan , Pejin Dusan , Savic Aleksandar
Published: November 2017

Introduction. Allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is the best
therapeutic option for the treatment of some inherited and acquired diseases
of the hematopoietic system as well as various hematological malignancies.
Material and Methods. The study was conducted as a retrospective analysis of
35 patients who underwent allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
at the Clinic of Hematology, Clinical Center of Vojvodina. Results. In a
group of 35 patients with median age 33 years, 13 patients had acute
myeloid leukemia, one patient had acute lymphoblastic leukemia, nine had
chronic myeloid leukemia, five had aplastic anemia, five myelodysplastic
syndrome, one had multiple myeloma and one had Ewing sarcoma. Nine patients
(26%) had an advanced, resistant disease at the time of transplantation. The
majority of patients had a matched related transplantation - 89% (31/35) -
three patients had syngeneic transplantation, and one patient had a
haploidentical transplantation. Out of 35 patients, 16 (45.7%) are alive.
The European Bone Marrow Transplantation score ?3 and the presence of
advanced disease at the time of transplant were unfavourable prognostic
factors for survival (p<0.01). If we exclude the cases with advanced,
resistant disease at the time of transplantation, the probability of 5-year
survival rate was as follows: 100% in patients with aplastic anemia, 75% in
patients with acute leukemia, 34% in myelodysplastic syndrome, and 14% in
chronic myeloid leukemia patients. Conclusion. The outcome of allogeneic
hematopoietic stem cells transplantation in our patients is generally
comparable with previously reported results. The main prognostic factors for
survival were European Bone Marrow Transplantation risk score and disease
status at the time of transplantation.
Stem cell transplant: From cell harvesting to cryopreservation
Authors: Balint Bela , Todorovic Milena , Urosevic Ivana , Pavlovic Mirjana
Published: November 2017

Stem cells could be defined as cells capable for self-renewal with high
proliferative capacity and extensive potential to differentiate into blood
cells or some somatic cell types - ?plasticity? due to
?trans-differentiation? - such as osteocytes, chondrocytes, hepatocytes,
myocytes, cardiomyocytes and even endothelial cells. Recent increasing
clinical use of various cell-mediated therapeutic approaches has resulted in
amplified needs for both stem cells and operating procedures to get a
minimized cell damages during collection, purification and cryopreservation.
The aim of cell harvesting procedures is to obtain the best stem cells yield,
high purity and good viability/clonogenicity. The goal of optimized
cryoinvestigation protocols is to minimize cell injuries during the
freeze/thaw process (cryoinjury). Despite the fact that different stem cells
collection protocols and cell freezing practice are already in routine use, a
lot of questions related to the optimal blood stem cells harvesting,
purification and cryopreservation are still unresolved.
The role of high-dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplantation in the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma
Authors: Bila Jelena , Jelicic Jelena , Todorovic-Balint Milena , Antic Darko , Vujic Dragana , Mihaljevic Biljana
Published: November 2017

Introduction. Limited efficacy of standard chemotherapy initiated the
introduction of high-dose therapy followed by autologous stem cell
transplantation in the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma. The aim
of the study was to analyse results of treatment with high-dose therapy
followed by autologous stem cell transplantation in 110 newly diagnosed
multiple myeloma patients during the period May 2015 - January 2016. Material
and Methods. Patient group consisted of 51 female and 59 male patients with
average age of 57 years. Most of the patients were diagnosed with IgG myeloma
(58.2%) and clinical stage III (74.5%, Salmon&Durie). Renal impairment
initially existed in 26 patients. By 2008, patients were treated with 4-6
cycles of induction chemotherapy according to the protocol VAD (33 patients,
30%); and afterward according to the CTD protocol (72 patients, 65.5%).
Mobilization of the stem cell was performed according to the protocol CAD
followed by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor 5-10 ?g/kg body weight/day
starting on day 9, until the apheresis around day 14 of mobilization (? 1-2
days). Within 4-8 weeks after mobilization, HDT with Melphalan 200 mg/m2
accompanied with autologous stem cell transplantation was performed. Results.
Applied induction treatment resulted in the achievement of at least partial
remission in 80% patients. The average number of CD34+ in the product of
apheresis was 8.1x106/kgBW, while during HDT with autologous stem cell
transplantation, median was 4x106/kg body weight CD34+ cells. Average
recovery was registered around +15 days after autologous stem cell
transplantation, characterized by a minimal number of febrile days (median 2
days, range 0-10 days). In 95% patients, partial remission was recorded +100
days after autologous stem cell transplantation with average duration of 45
months, and achievement of complete remission in 29% pts with median overall
survival of 100 months. This treatment approach resulted in overall survival
longer than 45 months in more than 90% patients. The factors found to affect
the duration of remission and overall survival are: ISS score ?2. Conclusion.
High-dose therapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation is an
efficient and safe treatment approach to multiple myeloma patients. Along
with biological characteristics of the disease, complete remission
achievement after such treatment is of essential significance for the course
and outcome of multiple myeloma patients.
Intervención integral en barrios: conceptos, instrumentos y elementos de mejora
Authors: Mongil Juárez David
Published: November 2017

El artículo tiene por objeto analizar la intervención integral en barrios. En este sentido, el texto se articula en tres bloques de muy diversa naturaleza y de diferente extensión e importancia: la noción de barrio; los diferentes instrumentos de planificación que, en Cataluña, ya sea desde un punto de vista sectorial, ya sea desde una perspectiva integral, se están desarrollando en relación con la mejora de barrios; y un apartado final de elementos de mejora.
Hibridación y sustracción como estrategias urbanas propulsoras en los centros históricos de Salamanca y Estocolmo: paisaje cultural versus patrimonio histórico
Authors: García-Hípola Mayka , Beltrán Rodríguez María
Published: November 2017

El objetivo de este artículo es estudiar la posibilidad de variabilidad y flexibilidad en los centros históricos, analizando las intervenciones de dos casos europeos, Salamanca y Estocolmo. Ambas son ejemplos de la buena adaptación y evolución del tejido histórico en un contexto contemporáneo, siendo el resultado de políticas urbanas muy diferentes. La de Estocolmo, más radical y visionaria, recurre a la “destrucción selectiva” que sacrifica lo que ha dejado de ser útil y no es adaptable. La estrategia de Salamanca, más conservadora y consciente del valor de la historia y la cultura, funciona por “hibridación”, mezclando lo antiguo y lo nuevo para darle un nuevo significado. Ambas estrategias urbanas suponen el rechazo a la “ciudad museo” y con ello el acercamiento a una mejor calidad de sus cascos, haciendo que estas herramientas sean propelling (propulsoras) y no pathological (patológicas) del proceso de urbanización.
Reseña del libro: “Rethinking the meaning of place”
Authors: Paris Mario
Published: November 2017

Reseña del libro: “Rethinking the meaning of place” por Lineu Castello
Herramientas para la regeneración urbana desarrolladas por el gobierno central en España desde la perspectiva de la participación de la comunidad local
Authors: De Gregorio Hurtado Sonia
Published: November 2017

Este trabajo profundiza en las acciones e instrumentos que constituyen la política de regeneración urbana desarrollada por el Gobierno Central a lo largo de la última década en España, poniendo el foco en su dimensión participativa. Se trata de herramientas que intentan desde su metodología y presupuestos de actuación devolver a la ciudadanía y los actores locales un papel activo en los procesos de regeneración. El análisis del enfoque participativo de los mismos se ha realizado desde el marco teórico de la Planificación Colaborativa.El trabajo ha puesto de manifiesto que en los últimos años se ha dado un interés creciente por parte de la Administración Central por generar mecanismos y proveer directrices dirigidas a los gobiernos regionales y locales, para que estos pongan en marcha procesos de participación en el contexto de la regeneración de los barrios urbanos. La tendencia detectada presenta avances relevantes junto con limitaciones, en gran medida relacionadas con la cultura política y otros aspectos inherentes a la realidad española.
Reseña del libro «Ciudades y paisajes urbanos en el siglo XXI»
Authors: Jiménez Jiménez Marina
Published: November 2017

Reseña del libro "Ciudades y paisajes urbanos en el siglo XXI", de Carmen Delgado Viñas, Joseba Juaristi Linacero y Sergio Tomé Fernández (ed.).
De los centros urbanos consolidados a los lugares de centralidad: Una propuesta metodológica para su estudio
Authors: Paris Mario
Published: November 2017

Las funciones centrales se han movido, así como los edificios y las demás funciones urbanas, desde la ciudad hacia la exópolis, y este movimiento es tanto la causa como el efecto del aumento de la movilidad privada y de las nuevas formas de usar el espacio relacionadas con la sociedad contemporánea. Muchos de los conceptos urbanísticos que hasta ahora se utilizaban para describir y analizar la ciudad, hoy han perdido su efectividad. Por ello, ya no podemos utilizar ideas clásicas de la disciplina: a cada ciudad ya no corresponde siempre y unívocamente un centro, o muchas veces la oposición entre centro y periferia parece más ficticia que real. Esto se debe a que la centralidad hoy se manifiesta de muchas formas y tiene un carácter que pertenece a distintos ámbitos, no solo a los núcleos centrales de los asentamientos urbanos consolidados. Por ello, en este artículo se propone una metodología para clasificar las diferentes agregaciones de funciones centrales, estudiar sus caracteres y detectar el papel territorial de los lugares de centralidad en la estructura del territorio.
PERKARA FIKTIF POSITIF DAN PERMASALAHAN HUKUMNYA
Authors: Simanjuntak Enrico
Published: November 2017

Law of Administration (UUAP) has adopted a conception of Lex Silencio Positivo, a legal mechanism that requires the administering authority to respond or issue a decision/action brought before it within the limit of a certain time and if these preconditions are not met, the administering authority is deemed to have granted the application for the issuance of the decision/action it. As a new legal concept, rules of lex silentio positivo the realm of administrative law that Indonesia is known as “fictitious approval” or “tacit authorization” requires assessment, harmonization with the provisions of the previous law, namely the concept of fictitious negative decision. This paper intends to discuss some key notes concerning the conception of fictitious positive in Indonesia administrative law.Keywords: law of administration, fictitious approval, fictitious rejection
Otimização do arranjo físico: um estudo de caso em uma marcenaria
Authors: Silva Pedro Marinho Sizerando , Silva Ailton Alexandre da , Souza Priscila Ferreira , Campos Rita de Cássia Leal
Published: November 2017

Este trabalho teve como objetivo propor um plano de reestruturação do arranjo físico a fim de maximizar a produção e proporcionar maior segurança no ambiente organizacional. Buscou-se entender como o arranjo físico pode ser adaptado de maneira a propiciar um fluxo de produção efetivo e seguro. Realizou-se um estudo de caso em uma empresa do ramo moveleiro na região centro oeste de Minas Gerais que trabalha com um sistema de produção puxada. Essa possuía a necessidade de reorganização do arranjo físico e tinha como limitação o fato de estar operando em fluxo contínuo. Os resultados mostraram que a otimização o processo é possível, readaptando o arranjo físico, diminuindo a ociosidade e aumentando, assim, o aproveitamento de espaço para demarcação de áreas de movimentação com segurança.Palavras-chave: Arranjo Físico. Segurança do trabalho. Otimização.Layout optimization: a case study in a carpentryABSTRACTThis work aims to propose a restructuring plan of the layout in order to maximize the production and to provide more security to the organizational environment. It sought to understand how the layout design can be adapted to provide an effective and safe production flow. A case study was conducted in company in the furniture industry in the central west of Minas Gerais that works with a pull production system. The company needed to reorganize the physical arrangement and the fact that it was operating in continuous flow was its limitation. The results showed that the process optimization is possible by readjusting the physical arrangement, thus reducing the idle space and thereby increasing the space utilization to safely demarcate movement areas.Keywords: Layout. Job Security. Optimization.
Editorial
Authors: Moreira Bruno César de Melo
Published: November 2017

Prezados leitores,É com grande satisfação que comunico o lançamento de mais uma edição da Revista ForScience: Revista Científica do IFMG – Campus Formiga. A Edição de v. 2, n. 2 de jul./dez 2014  é fruto de uma parceria entre a ForScience e a V Jornada de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia promovida pelo IFMG – Campus Formiga e busca  apresentar os melhores trabalhos científicos avaliados, submetidos à Jornada Científica na modalidade de resumos expandidos.Esta parceria reafirma a intenção da ForScience em se manter alinhada com o compromisso IFMG em promover o desenvolvimento científico, tecnológico e cultural da sociedade, com a democratização do conhecimento e com o fortalecimento da pesquisa e a inovação tecnológica em nossa instituição e demais Instituições de Ensino Superior.Aproveito a ocasião para comunicar as mudanças ocorridas na equipe editorial.O professor Ricardo Carrasco Carpio deixa a Edição Geral da Revista e passa a colaborar em nosso Conselho Editorial. É de fundamental importância destacar o trabalho do prof. Ricardo a frente da ForScience ao longo destes primeiros anos de vida. Sua dedicação e perseverança possibilitou transformá-la em uma realidade. E com a colaboração de toda a equipe editorial e científica, procuraremos alçar voos ainda mais altos.Também gostaria de apresentar o prof. José Sérgio Domingues. Com o aumento das submissões e os novos desafios aos quais a ForScience se prontificou em aceitar, foi criada a função de Co-editor.Imbuíos pela vontade de crescer e melhorar a cada dia, a Bibliotecária Lívia Renata Santos assume a Secretaria Executiva da ForScience, atuando diretamente junto aos editores, dando maior celeridade ao processo de avaliação, normalização e publicação dos artigos.Damos boas vindas, também, aos novos colaboradores, bibliotecários César dos Santos Moreira e Natália Leal Santos, que auxiliarão nos processos de normalização. Às professoras Ana Paula Cararro Borges, revisora de língua portuguesa, Thais Lopes Reis, revisora de língua inglesa e o professor Lélis como editor de área da Gestão. Aos nossos novos pareceristas e avaliadores, damos boas vindas e destacamos que a sua atuação é de fundamental importância para o crescimento e melhora contínua dos trabalhos publicados em nossa revista.Como editor chefe procurarei continuar o grande trabalho iniciado pelo prof. Ricardo Carrasco Carpio. Novos desafios virão, mas, junto com toda a equipe editorial e científica, buscaremos firmar a ForScience como um espaço de destaque de disseminação dos conhecimentos resultantes da investigação científica. Boa leitura a todos! Prof. Bruno César de Melo MoreiraEditor Chefe da Revista ForScience
Ferramenta de auxílio no processo de medição de energia elétrica utilizando inteligência computacional
Authors: Silva Pereira Marco Antônio
Published: November 2017

Este artigo aborda assuntos relacionados aos problemas encontrados na medição de energia elétrica em decorrência de distorções harmônicas da rede. Tais distorções podem ser capazes de provocar erros consideráveis, acarretando, consequentemente, em cobrança de uma quantidade indevida de energia pela empresa fornecedora. Tendo em vista esse problema, o objetivo deste artigo consiste em tornar o processo de medição de energia elétrica mais eficiente por meio de conceitos referentes a Redes Neurais Artificias e Redes Neuro-Fuzzy.Palavras-chave: Medição de energia elétrica. Distorções Harmônicas. Redes Neurais Artificiais. Redes Neuro-Fuzzy.AbstractA tool to assist in the process of electric energy measurement by the use of computational intelligenceThis article discusses issues related to problems encountered on electrical energy measurement due to harmonics distortions in the network. Such distortions may be able to cause considerable errors and consequently an undue amount of energy collection by the supplier. In view of this problem, the objective of this article is to make the process of measuring more efficient electricity through concepts related to Artificial Neural Networks and Neuro-Fuzzy Networks.Keywords: Electrical energy measurement. Harmonic Distortions. Artificial Neural Networks. Neuro-Fuzzy Networks.
Importância dos aspectos socioculturais na gestão de equipes em ambientes de desenvolvimento distribuído de software
Authors: Zuquello Ariel Gustavo , Beninca Rômulo de Aguiar , Massago Yoji , Huzita Elisa Hatsue Moriya , OliveiraJr Edson
Published: November 2017

Desenvolvimento distribuído de software (DDS) é uma forma de envolver diversas pessoas no processo de desenvolvimento de software, o qual pode ocorrer de várias formas, seja em grupos de desenvolvimento no próprio local de trabalho, em outras cidades, ou até em outros países. No entanto, diversos fatores são considerados para que essa distribuição de tarefas seja distribuída de forma eficaz. Essa eficácia é mensurada por fatores como: redução de custos com comunicação entre os membros dispersos fisicamente, sucesso na realização do projeto, satisfação entre os membros, dentre outros. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar de forma empírica em um domínio específico, como gestores de projetos reagem quando se deparam com uma situação de formação de equipes para trabalhar em ambientes de DDS. Para tal, foi realizada uma pesquisa com 30 participantes, onde foram analisados alguns aspectos por nível de relevância, as prioridades socioculturais (língua, comportamento e formação) e dispersão geográfica usada pelos participantes para distribuição das equipes em ambientes de DDS. Como conclusão, observa-se que o principal fator considerado para a criação de uma equipe para trabalhar em ambientes de DDS é o fator sociocultural língua, cuja evidência é corroborada com um fator de 0.81 na escala de correlação de Spearman.Palavras-chave: Desenvolvimento distribuído de software. Estudo empírico. Gestão de equipes.AbstractImportance of sociocultural aspects in management teams in environments of distributed software developmentDistributed software development (DSD) is a way to involve many people in software development, which can occur in many forms process is in development groups in the workplace, in other cities or even other countries. However, several factors are considered for this distribution of tasks is distributed effectively. This efficiency is measured by factors such as: cost reduction with communication between physically dispersed members, successful completion of the project, satisfaction among members, among others. The objective of this paper is to analyze empirically in a specific domain, such as project managers react when faced with a situation of teaming to work in environments DDS. To this end, a survey of 30 participants, where some areas were examined by level of importance, sociocultural priorities (language, behavior and training) and geographical dispersion used by participants for distribution teams in DDS environments was performed. In conclusion, it is observed that the main factor considered for the creation of a team to work in environments DDS is the sociocultural factor language, whose evidence is corroborated by a factor of 0.81 on the scale of Spearman correlation.Keywords: Distributed software developmen. Empirical study. Management teams.
Redes neurais no tratamento de dados para maximização de margem
Authors: Alves Emerson Maurício de Almeida , Santos Francisco Heider Willy dos
Published: November 2017

Este trabalho propõe uma nova técnica para a maximização de margem, através do tratamento de dados. As várias abordagens de tratamento de dados serão utilizadas no treinamento do Perceptron Espanhol.  As distâncias entre os vetores de suporte e a superfície de separação foram utilizadas como métrica para a avaliação da máxima margem. Os vetores de suporte são fornecidos através da Support Vector Machine (SVM), após treinamento com a base de dados sem tratamento. A base utilizada é sintética, linearmente separável, com duas classes, aleatória de distribuição normal. Os resultados sugerem que a nova técnica proporciona uma melhoria na margem gerada com o perceptron espanhol, quando o erro de treinamento é maior.Palavras-chave: Maximização de margens. Perceptron Espanhol. SVM.Neural networks in the data processing for maximizingAbstractThis paper proposes a new technique for maximizing margin, through the processing of data. The various data processing approaches will be used in Spanish Perceptron training. The distances between the support vectors and the separation surface was used as a metric to evaluate the maximum margin. The support vectors are provided by the Support Vector Machine (SVM) after training database without treatment. The base used is synthetic linearly separable, with two classes, random normal distribution. The results suggest that the new technique provides an improvement in margin generated with Spanish Perceptron, when the training error is higher.Keywords: Maximizing margins. Spanish Perceptron. SVM.
Análise da relação entre atitudes e desempenho quanto à matemática em alunos do cursinho Pré-IFMG
Authors: Vilela Nágila Giovanna Silva , Teixeira Rossi Zélia Terezinha
Published: November 2017

O presente estudo objetivou explorar a relação entre as atitudes (sob a forma de interesse e disposição em relação à Matemática) e o desempenho no que se refere à Matemática em alunos do 9º ano do ensino fundamental de escolas públicas. Participaram 15 estudantes matriculados no Cursinho Pré-IFMG (short course Pre-IFMG), turma de 2015, que estavam presentes na data da aplicação do questionário e que fizeram os dois simulados aplicados durante o curso. Aplicou-se, coletivamente, a Escala de Atitudes em Relação à Matemática (EARM). A média das notas de Matemática nos simulados foi comparada com o score da EARM a fim de comparar atitudes e desempenho. Os resultados revelaram que, de forma moderada, os alunos com maiores scores na EARM, isto é, os mais satisfeitos e que demonstram atitudes positivas quanto à Matemática, são aqueles que obtiveram maiores notas nos simulados. Ao final, é apresentada a limitação da pesquisa quanto ao tamanho da amostra assim como sugestões para pesquisas futuras.Palavras-Chave: Matemática. EARM. Correlação e Análise Estatística.AbstractAnalysis of relationship between attitudes and performance  in math of the students of cursinho pré-ifmgThis study aimed to explore the relationship between attitudes (in the form of interest and disposition towards mathematics) and performance in relation to mathematics of students from 9th grade of elementary education in public schools. The participants were 15 students enrolled in Cursinho Pré-IFMG, class of 2015, who were present at the time of the interview and did the two trial tests applied during the course. The Attitude Scale in Relation to Mathematics (MRSA) was applied collectively. The average math scores on the trial tests were compared to the score of MRSA in order to compare attitudes and performance. The results revealed that, in a moderate way, students with higher scores on MRSA, ie, the most satisfied and demonstrate positive attitudes towards mathematics are those who obtained higher scores on the trial tests. Finally, the limitation of the research is presented as the sample size as well as the suggestions for future research.Keywords: Mathematics. MRSA. Correlation and Statistical Analysis.
Devenir sujeto. Una aproximación sociológica
Authors: Venegas Mar
Published: November 2017

Un recorrido por algunos hitos en la teoría sociológica permite revisar algunas contribuciones de interés para una discusión sociológica sobre el proceso de devenir sujeto. Este artículo recoge los resultados de ese recorrido, guiado por los dos grandes procesos microsociológicos implicados en ello: socialización y subjetivación; y trata de formularlos en una propuesta única, sintetizadora y holística, que enfatiza la complementariedad de ambos procesos enmarcados en la estructura de la sociedad y sus procesos macrosociológicos de reproducción y cambios social. Para ello, parte de la tesis de que el sujeto se produce entre la constricción y la posibilidad. El recorrido se concreta en el ámbito de la educación. El artículo concluye formulando una teoría donde acción, sujeto y estructura quedan interconectadas en procesos de mantenimiento de las estructuras sociales, así como de desafío a las mismas, al introducir, mediante la reflexividad de la práctica, la posibilidad del cambio social.
El periodismo ciudadano. Análisis de opiniones de periodistas profesionales de España, Italia y Bélgica
Authors: Suárez-Villegas Juan Carlos
Published: November 2017

Uno de los cambios más significativos en el periodismo de la última década ha sido la irrupción de los ciudadanos en el proceso informativo, estableciendo diversas formas de interacción con los profesionales de la información, con los medios de comunicación y también entre ellos. Esta novedad ha establecido una nueva cultura periodística donde  la noticia adquiere una dimensión dinámica y en la que la propia interactividad con el público puede contribuir a alimentar distintos aspectos que también han entrado a formar parte de los medios de comunicación. Sin embargo, este papel activo del público no puede sustanciar el denominado periodismo ciudadano, pues adolece de las garantías necesarias de una información de calidad que asegure un debate público ordenado y constructivo.
Infoentretenimiento periodístico en la cobertura de las elecciones. El caso de los debates presidenciales
Authors: Echeverría Martín
Published: November 2017

La cobertura periodística de las elecciones se centra cada vez más en conflictos, escándalos, acontecimientos chuscos o cobertura de “carrera de caballos”, fenómeno identificado con el término infoentretenimiento, lo que va en detrimento de la sustancia de las elecciones, esto es, las propuestas y perfiles de liderazgo de candidatos. Para determinar el alcance de estas tendencias en la prensa mexicana, tomamos como caso de estudio la cobertura de los debates presidenciales de 2012, eventos ricos en contenido político de gran utilidad cívica, y realizamos un análisis de contenido de cinco periódicos nacionales midiendo los encuadres vinculados con el infoentretenimiento (N=290 notas). Encontramos que la cobertura estuvo centrada en encuadres de conflicto entre actores y de evaluación de desempeño del evento, reproduciendo de manera marginal las posiciones y perfiles de los candidatos. Consecuentemente dicho tratamiento desaprovecha el potencial de formación cívica de los debates, tan significativo para la democracia.
A Case Study Of Procurement Of Christian Education Teacher In Public Elementary School In Sub-District Of Candisari Of Semarang
Authors: Permana Surja
Published: November 2017

Purpose : The purpose of this research was to know the reasons or causes of lack or absence of Christian Education teachers

Design/methodology/approach : The method used in this research was explorative-descriptive case study. Case study procedure in this research had four stages: description (observing/studying), analysis (trying to understand), interpretation (interpretation of data), and action (action plan based on the result of research data).

Findings : the main obstacle to procurement of Christian Education teachers as Non-Permanent Teachers was lack or absence of budget

Research limitations/implications : This study was limited to the number of Christian students. Interview means that the researcher asked questions to school administrators to obtain information according to research variables. To complete the information required, the researcher observed on the implementation of Christian Education at Public Elementary School in Sub-district of Candisari, Semarang.

Practical implications : First, in Sub-district of Candisari there were 37 Public Elementary Schools. Thirty-six schools had Christian students. There were only six Christian Education teachers who teaching Christian Education at 16 schools. Six Christian Education teachers for 16 schools, mean 43% of schools had teachers who teaching Christian Education. That mean 57% or 20 Public Elementary Schools in Sub-district of Candisari had no Christian Education teachers.

Originality/value : the Government or the school administrators were less concerned with the implementation of Christian Education, then the church (Christian community) must be willing to assume the responsibility by sending and financing Christian Education teachers to schools that did not have Christian Education teachers yet
Sounds of the Projection Box: Liner Notes for a Phonographic Method
Authors: Pigott Michael
Published: November 2017

In order to document, investigate and analyse the soundscape of the analogue projection box before it passes into history, a series of audio recordings was made within functioning boxes, a selection of which have been released as an ‘album’. The recordings, made in UK boxes that maintain both 35mm film projection and digital projection, also capture the shifting sonic texture of this environment as it changes from primarily analogue to primarily digital operation. This article explores the role of phonographic field recording as a practical methodology within a film historical research project that investigates the role of the film projectionist and cinematic projection throughout the history of cinema exhibition in the UK. It proposes a set of systematic principles for approaching the use of phonographic field recording in this context, and shows how they may be applied. Through an analysis of both the recordings themselves and the experience of making the recordings, it extracts some observations regarding the character, history and culture of the projection box as a lived environment and workplace. Just as cinema-goers seldom get to see inside this hidden room at the back of the auditorium, these sound recordings also reveal it to be a soundproofed box, a noisy environment in which the interface between operator and machine takes audible form, in which noise of one sort indicates smooth operation, while another sort indicates faults that need to be addressed. The article considers the legibility of noise and proposes that the relationship between projectionist and machine is significantly aural as well as visual and tactile.
Travel Intention of Brazilian Students: Are They Ready to Discover New Places and Things?
Authors: Mohsin Asad , Lengler Jorge , Moyano Carlos Mello
Published: November 2017

This article explores the holiday motives of Brazilian student travelers. It tests whether relaxation, feel-good experience, and socialization impact their preferences to link with natural experiences and therefore provide them with reasons to travel. The authors propose a conceptual
model with four hypotheses to test the importance of relaxation, feel-good experience, and socialization towards natural experience and its impact on intention to discover new places and things. Structural equation modeling with maximum likelihood method is used to test all relationships simultaneously
(Amos 20.0). The analysis of 327 respondents suggests a negative correlation between "exploring for relaxation" and Brazilian students' perception of New Zealand as a place to "explore for natural experience." The results indicated that "feel-good" experiences and exploring socialization have
a positive impact on the way respondents perceive destinations such as New Zealand as a place to explore for natural experience. The results also indicate a positive relationship between perceived natural experience and the intention to discover new places. Due to the paucity of tourism literature
written in English, about Latin American markets, findings from the current study have significant implications for both academics and destination managers.
Les anxiétés de l’attachement : les liens qui fragilisent et les liens qui oppressent
Authors: Paugam Serge
Published: November 2017

Revenant à Durkheim, l’article examine en quoi la fragilisation de quatre types de liens sociaux d’attachement qui constituent le tissu social : les liens de filiation, de participation élective, de participation organique et de citoyenneté peut devenir facteur d’anxiété. Chaque type de lien offre aux individus l’assurance d’une protection (« compter sur ») et la satisfaction d’une reconnaissance (« compter pour ») au sein des groupes sociaux et, par là, au sein du système social où ils peuvent éprouver à la fois le sentiment d’une conformité aux normes qui le fondent et un sentiment de liberté. À l’opposé, les configurations sociales qui enlèvent la protection et la reconnaissance créent de l’anxiété : quand les liens sont rompus, quand ils sont fragilisés ou quand ils oppressent, s’il y a protection sans reconnaissance, comme cela peut être le cas dans la sphère du travail.
Du bon usage de l’anxiété dans les interventions psychosociologiques
Authors: Ohayon Sylvain
Published: November 2017

Le choix méthodologique présenté dans cet article considère l’anxiété en situation de travail comme un levier permettant à des groupes en grande difficulté de surmonter leur détresse. L’exposé de cas d’intervention en situation de crise, en France et l’étranger, sur quelques décennies, montre comment l’utilisation de techniques innovantes permet l’expression des représentations, l’analyse des conflits et la résolution de problèmes. Le recours à la sociologie, à la psychanalyse et à l’économie éclaire les enjeux et les logiques à l’œuvre et élargit la vision de la situation pour en découvrir les déterminations principales.
Penser les peurs avec les habitants des quartiers populaires urbains
Authors: Bordet Joëlle
Published: November 2017

Depuis 2015, la France est confrontée à des attentats et à leurs effets, événements tragiques qui transforment les rapports sociaux et accentuent des tensions déjà là entre les habitants des quartiers populaires dont nombre d’entre eux sont issus de l’immigration et de confession musulmane. Dans cet article, dans une position de « témoin-interprète », l’auteure rend compte de situations significatives de ces évolutions et de ces tensions à la fois sociales, identitaires et politiques à l’œuvre pour les habitants des quartiers populaires urbains. Elle propose et développe un axe de travail auquel contribuent des psychosociologues : la « réassurance collective », processus mis en œuvre avec les habitants – dont les jeunes adultes, les professionnels et les élus locaux –, qui vise dans ce contexte difficile à soutenir des capacités collectives à transformer les situations de rupture et de fragmentation.
La conduite de projets organisationnels portée par les cadres de santé : étude qualitative à partir d’un dispositif pédagogique
Authors: Dujardin Pierre-Philippe , Reverdy Thomas , Valette Annick , François Patrice
Published: November 2017

Le travail de coordination opérationnelle par les cadres de santé (CdS) est mieux connu que leurs capacités de transformation de l’organisation du travail et des pratiques de soin. Dans cet article, nous étudions des projets organisationnels conduits par des CdS qui peuvent, selon les cas, concerner leur équipe, impliquer la hiérarchie hospitalière ou d’autres équipes. Nous nous appuyons sur une recherche-intervention qui a permis de suivre 17 projets organisationnels portés par des CdS sur une année. Les résultats de cette recherche mettent en valeur les efforts d’intercompréhension de la part des CdS vis-à-vis des autres acteurs comme la principale condition de réussite. Les CdS qui sollicitent la participation de leur équipe à l’élaboration des solutions obtiennent des améliorations durables. Quand les problèmes identifiés impliquent la hiérarchie, les CdS cherchent à développer des relations interpersonnelles. Quand ils impliquent d’autres services dont ils sont dépendants, les CdS engagent des négociations intégratives. Ces résultats suggèrent de développer la discussion sur l’organisation du travail et de contractualiser les projets organisationnels. Cette recherche-intervention permet aussi de valider la pertinence d’une formation-action des CdS au diagnostic organisationnel.
Quand l’autorité du cadre formateur et la relation pédagogique ont à composer avec la présence des téléphones portables en cours
Authors: Trophardy Céline
Published: November 2017

En institut de formation en soins infirmiers, les formateurs accompagnent les étudiants avec lesquels ils établissent une relation pédagogique, en restant garant du respect du règlement intérieur, concernant notamment l’interdiction des téléphones portables en cours. Objectif : comprendre les mécanismes relationnels en jeu au travers d’une question : comment les formateurs articulent l’exercice de la relation pédagogique avec l’exercice de leur autorité ? Méthode : étude qualitative menée au cours d’une recherche exploratoire par entretiens semi-directifs, auprès de formateurs et d’étudiants. Résultats : les formateurs accordent de l’importance à la qualité de la relation, mais s’arrangent différemment pour lier autorité et missions de formation. Les étudiants acceptent cette autorité si elle s’inscrit dans le cadre du règlement intérieur, ce qui permet de ne pas nuire à la qualité de la relation pédagogique. Le cadre réglementaire contribue à la construction de l’autorité du collectif formateur. Conclusion : ce travail ouvre un espace de réflexion autour des notions de relation, règlement, légitimité et collectif. L’autorité est un phénomène complexe qui s’inscrit, comme la relation pédagogique, dans un cadre réglementaire lui conférant stabilité et légitimité. Ce règlement ne standardiserait pas les conduites, mais permettrait l’expression de la liberté individuelle des formateurs.
Influence of visual features on the ability to locate information on a screen: recommendations for senior
Authors: Moget Caroline , Frutoso Guillaume , Galy Édith , Lepicard Guillaume , Bonnardel Nathalie
Published: November 2017

L’étude qui est décrite dans cet article s’inscrit dans un projet de conception du système de télésanté et de maintien à domicile, dit HADAGIO, qui est essentiellement destiné à un public âgé. Cette étude vise à contribuer à la définition de l’ergonomie des interfaces du portail d’applications Web qui va permettre aux utilisateurs séniors d’accéder aux services proposés par ce système. Plus précisément, un objectif appliqué consistera à proposer des recommandations concernant d’une part les couleurs des icônes et des libellés lexicaux présents sur le portail, et d’autre part le niveau de détails à préconiser pour ces icônes, afin de faciliter la tâche de localisation de ces cibles sur le portail par des séniors. Après avoir présenté des hypothèses concernant le rôle de ces éléments de surface sur les performances de localisation de cibles, nous avons donc mis en place un protocole expérimental dont la particularité est de reposer sur l’utilisation d’un dispositif d’oculométrie dans un environnement écologique (au domicile des personnes âgées). Les participants devaient localiser des cibles dans différentes modalités de couleur et de niveau de détails. Les résultats obtenus montrent que l’association d’une cible figurative avec une couleur qui lui est non congruente dégrade les performances de temps de localisation de cette cible du fait d’un nombre de distracteurs fixés avant la cible plus élevé, mais uniquement si le lien cible-couleur congruente est fort. Ces résultats ne sont pas retrouvés lors de la localisation de cibles lexicales. Par ailleurs, un niveau de détails élevé des cibles figuratives permet d’améliorer les performances de temps de localisation, du fait d’une moindre latence saccadique, mais uniquement lorsque le lien cible-couleur congruente est faible. Ces effets de la couleur et du niveau de détails des cibles figuratives seraient liés à la mise en œuvre de processus de type Top-Down lors de la tâche de localisation des cibles.
Die barmhartige God, regverdiging en goeie werke deur Luther
Authors: Van Wyk Ignatius W.C.
Published: November 2017

No abstract available
Identification of Building-Surrounded Obstacle Parameter Using Automated Simulation to Support Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) Layout Planning in Thailand
Authors: Somboonwit Nuttasit , Boontore Amon
Published: November 2017

The overall aim of this study was to explore the comparative effects between obstacle’s distance and obstacle’s orientation parameters that cause partially shading effects and influence the potential solar power generation of a photovoltaic (PV) system. An automatic collaboration of a BIM authoring software and a cloud-based building performance analysis tool were used to simulate the annual cumulative insolation obtained from rooftop PV surfaces of eight different orientations and forty-three different distances between the BIPV and building obstacle. Two public healthcare buildings, an OPD and a ward building that widely established throughout Thailand were our case study. This study also explores that orientation and distance of a surrounding obstacle are both important parameters that influencing the annual cumulative insolation of PV surfaces but in the different contexts. The findings of this study also support decision making for BIPV designers and planners to acknowledge which the BIPV and the obstacle placement is highly effective, and which one is encountering a problem and its solution.
The Political Trends of the Youth of University in Palestine and Algeria: A Comparative Field Study
Authors: Khedrane Saida , Ghanem Al-Sayed Abdel-Mottaleb
Published: November 2017

The current study aims to measure the level of political trends of University’s youth in Palestine and Algeria. A questionnaire has been used for collecting data about the opinions of a sample of students at Al - Najah National University of Palestine and Kasdi Merbah University of Algeria enrolled in the academic year 2015- 2016. The study has adopted the Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) for the purposes of measurement. It has concluded that the nature of the political trends of the university youth at the Palestinian University tends to the negative level more than the positive one due to the conditions of occupation and political instability in the Palestine arena. On the other hand, the nature of the political trends of the university youth in the Algerian university tends to the positive level more than the negative one. This is due to the state of political stability characterized by the political system in Algeria, as well as the political reforms that have positively affected the nature of the political trends of the university youth since President Abdul Aziz Bouteflika took power in Algeria, down to creating a higher council for youth in the new constitutional amendment of 2016.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Politics and Law, Vol. 10, No. 5
Authors: Tai William
Published: November 2017

Reviewer acknowledgements for Journal of Politics and Law, Vol. 10, No. 5, 2017.
THE INFLUENCE OF A CONSTANT STATE OF DEFORMATION ON THE FRICTION COEFFICIENT IN SELECTED THERMOPLASTICS (POLYMER–STEEL PAIR)
Authors: KUJAWA Maciej , WIELEBA Wojciech
Published: November 2017

The effect of tensile deformation on polymer structures and their mechanical properties is described in various papers. However, the majority of articles are focused on high deformation (a few hundred percentiles) at increased temperature. It causes changes in orientation and the crystallinity ratio. The authors of this paper asses the influence of strain (max. 50%) on hardness and the coefficient of friction (polymer–steel A1 couple) for selected polymers. The deformation was conducted at room temperature and maintained during tests. There was a significant reduction (up to 50%) of hardness after deformation, in the case of all examined polymers. In the case of PE-HD, the coefficient of kinetic friction almost doubled its value (89% increase). The reduction of the coefficient of static friction for sliding pairs that include PTFE and PA6 was about 26% (in comparison with non-deformed polymer). For all investigated polymers, hardness increased over time (up to 40% after 24 hours). Coefficients of static and kinetic friction decreased in 24 hours (up to 29% coefficient of static friction and 19% coefficient of kinetic friction). The research shows that a small deformation causes changes in polymer properties. Moreover, these changes appear at room temperature directly after deformation.
ANALYSIS OF THE TRIBOLOGY PROCESSES OF CONTROL VALVES OF MEDIUM SPEED MARINE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
Authors: MONIETA Jan
Published: November 2017

The article presents an analysis of phenomena of selected elements of piston internal combustion engines cooperating with the combustion chamber and issues related to tribological aspects. It shows an attempt to assess the state of the tribological nodes: the valve stem – valve guide and valve head – valve seat in random natural conditions. Passive and passive-active experiments were conducted in the conditions of the operation of sea ships. The effects of complex and changeable inputs were examined on the value of the normal and pathological wear in the operation of medium-speed engines. Images of wear and damaged items of tribological nodes were studied. Analysis was conducted of digital images of real objects and using an optical microscope and measurements of macro- and micro-geometry. An identification of basic processes of wear was taken.
ANALYSIS OF CONTACT AND BENDING STRESSES IN GEARBOX SWITCHING UNDER LOAD
Authors: ZWOLAK Jan , MARTYNA Marek
Published: November 2017

The work analyses contact stresses that occur within the active surface of toothed gears as well as bending stresses that take place at the tooth root. Contact stresses have been designated at the beginning of the singletooth engagement area within the pitch point and in the end of single-tooth engagement area. Designation of bending stresses at the tooth root has been made by applying the interteeth force to the external point of single-tooth engagement. The calculated numerical values of contact and bending stresses were compared to fatigue contact durability σH lim and fatigue bending strength σF lim that were obtained experimentally. Calculations of contact stresses and bending stresses were done with multi-criterion optimisation, which makes it possible to select such geometrical parameters of toothed gears that allow utilizing fatigue durability σH lim and σF lim in reference to a given material and technology of manufacturing toothed gears.