bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aproximações e distanciamentos da C&T da educação dos trabalhadores nos Institutos Federais
Authors: Schwede Marcos Aurelio , Lima Filho Domingos Leite
Published: December 2019

Neste artigo analisa-se como a Ciência e a Tecnologia – C&T são aproximadas e distanciadas das ofertas educacionais destinadas aos trabalhadores, buscando-se aprofundar essa análise no âmbito dos Institutos Federais de Educação – IF. Como campo empírico de investigação, analisou-se o Instituto Federal de Educação de Santa Catarina – IFSC. Para a condução da pesquisa adotou-se o referencial teórico e metodológico do Materialismo Histórico e Dialético, utilizando-se como procedimentos de pesquisa a análise de bibliografias relacionadas ao transcurso histórico abrangente, bem como entrevistas com professores e gestores do IFSC. Como resultado verificou-se que, em uma trajetória histórica, ora a C&T são aproximadas das ofertas educacionais, ora são distanciadas a partir dos interesses a serem atendidos. Nos IF, verifica-se que, ao mesmo tempo em que é incentivada a produção de C&T, de modo diverso também constitui-se verdadeira arquitetura educacional, em que propostas educacionais lastreadas em conhecimentos científicos, tecnológicos e histórico-sociais permanecem restritas.
Uma breve análise do ensino profissionalizante no Brasil
Authors: Campones Kelly Cristina
Published: December 2019

Este artigo é parte integrante de uma pesquisa de mestrado concluída em 2012 intitulada História, Trabalho e Educação: ensino profissionalizante do SENAI Ponta Grossa- Paraná. Entende-se que é de suma importância compreender e contextualizar historicamente as relações que tangenciaram a criação do ensino profissionalizante e, sobretudo do SENAI no Brasil; portanto, o estudo refere-se a uma breve retomada do modo de produção do sistema colonial e a sua correlação com a economia, a sociedade, o trabalho e a educação daquele período. Discorrendo sobre a influência de imigrantes no Brasil, a pesquisa avança para as primeiras iniciativas do governo relacionadas ao ensino profissional, com a criação das Escolas de Aprendizes Artífices, sob o governo de Nilo Peçanha. Ao final, contextualizamos as diferentes intervenções que vieram a institucionalizar o SENAI no Brasil.
Apresentação - Dossiê "Instituições de educação profissionalizante no Brasil"
Authors: Batista Eraldo Leme , Terezinha Müller Meire
Published: December 2019

Apresentação Dossiê “Instituições de educação profissionalizante no Brasil"
Editorial
Authors: Sanfelice Jose Luis
Published: December 2019

Editorial v3, n8, 2018.
Método para la formación de grupos colaborativos mediante disponibilidad léxica
Authors: Rojas Díaz Darío Fernando , Zambrano Matamala Carolina , Salcedo Lagos Pedro
Published: December 2019

La presente investigación propone un método de formación automática de grupos colaborativos que utiliza las pruebas de disponibilidad léxica para la selección de los miembros. El método es fundamentado mediante la comparación de lexicones y enfoques de análisis de disponibilidad léxica utilizando una muestra de 394 estudiantes. La evaluación del método propuesto se realizó a través de un estudio de caso con 18 estudiantes en una actividad colaborativa. Los resultados encontrados muestran que, en las actividades de mayor complejidad, los grupos conformados a través del método propuesto tardan un menor tiempo en responder y generan respuestas más sintéticas y, por lo tanto, de mejor calidad. De lo expuesto se puede concluir que es factible, mediante el método propuesto, conformar grupos colaborativos sobre la base de la cuantificación de los niveles de interacción y comunicación reflejados en las características de la disponibilidad léxica de sus integrantes.
Assessment of Quality of Shea Butter Sourced from Organic and Inorganic Fields
Authors: Bawah Musah B , Afoko A K , Quainoo A K , Chimsah A F , Duwiejuah Abudu Ballu , Abubakari A H
Published: December 2019

The objective of the study was to compare selected physical and chemical composition of shea butter processed from nut sourced from inorganic and organic fields. The treatments were O (shea butter processed from nut picked from organic fields) and N (shea butter processed from nuts picked from inorganic fields). These treatments were arranged in a Complete Randomized Design and were replicated four times in the laboratory for studies of free fatty acids (FFA), pH, peroxide value, insoluble impurities, unsaponifiable matter, and moisture content. The study revealed that organic shea butter had lower free fatty acids (FFA), lower moisture content, lower pH, less unsaponifiable matter, less insoluble impurities and lower peroxide value as compared to inorganic shea butter shea butter. The lower FFA value of organic shea butter indicates that it can be used for the cosmetic and pharmaceutical industry and for direct consumption. Hence higher chances that organic shea butter and attract premium prices in both local and international markets. The study also revealed that there was a positive relationship between; unsaponifiable matter and moisture content. Insoluble impurities had a very strong correlation with unsaponifiable matter and moisture content. A very strong positive correlation was observed between peroxide value and unsaponifiable matter, moisture content, and insoluble impurities. For good quality butter, nuts should be sourced from organic fields.
Las Herramientas básicas del actor aplicadas al teatro de títeres
Authors: Parra Perdomo Pestalozzi
Published: December 2019

Se resalta en esta obra la importancia del conocimiento y el dominio de las herramientas básicas de la actuación y cómo estas dimensionan el arte de los títeres y desde luego el oficio del actor como eje fundamental del hecho escénico. Este libro es un pretexto para hablar en voz alta sobre el teatro, los títeres y el actor, a través del cual se pretende lograr el eco de una profesión titiritera, el magnánimo respeto por el arte del teatro y un nuevo respiro que impulsa la delicada, extensa y comprometida profesión del actor. Este libro es de libre acceso. Tiene permiso para descargarlo y compartirlo ©Programa Editorial de la Universidad del Valle.
La producción de ensayos en la universidad. Una propuesta didáctica
Authors: Salamanca Martha Lucía
Published: December 2019

Este libro presenta una investigación con el propósito de evaluar una secuencia didáctica aplicada a la escritura de un texto argumentativo como el ensayo académico, con estudiantes de tercer semestre del Programa de Trabajo Social de la Universidad del Valle, durante el primer periodo académico febrero-junio del año 2008. Siguiendo el enfoque de la Investigación-Acción-Participación y bajo la concepción teórico-metodológica de la Pedagogía por Proyectos, para obtener una posible respuesta a las necesidades frente a la composición escrita, ya que ésta requiere ser mejorada, no sólo desde la forma -escribir con corrección-, sino desde el sentido, desde el tipo y desde el contenido del texto al que se enfrenta el estudiante. Este estudio se desarrolló en tres fases bien diferenciadas, la primera de diseño de la propuesta, la segunda de implementación y recolección de datos, y la tercera de evaluación general de la iniciativa. Los resultados de la investigación demostraron que la PPP es una estrategia que permite el desarrollo de habilidades para la escritura del ensayo académico para los estudiantes universitarios, dado que los procesos que ella implica permiten la actualización de saberes y la constante observación de los progresos de los educandos; de la misma manera, el diseño y aplicación de una secuencia didáctica plantea un camino definido y constante que posibilita la planeación de métodos eficaces a la hora de incrementar y optimizar las labores de escritura.
Teoría monetaria alternativa y dominante
Authors: Téllez Ariza Neftalí
Published: December 2019

En este libro, encontrara una presentación didáctica de las teorías monetarias en cinco capítulos. Son sujetos los contrastes teóricos, la incorporación de aspectos innovadores atinentes al funcionamiento de los sistemas financieros actuales, del mundo cambiante, el internet y todo lo que esto influencia en la formación de expectativas. Este libro, Teoría monetaria alternativa y dominante. Disenso y convivencia, soporte de este curso, adquiere razón de ser en la reivindicación del derecho a la convivencia de pensamientos completos, expresados en modelos monetarios. Con sus consiguientes derivaciones de política monetaria. Con mayor énfasis, en la convivencia argumentativa, en pie de igualdad, y en el enaltecimiento del derecho al disenso como mensaje didáctico. Por supuesto, contra el supuesto unanimismo que termina en la tiranía de la mayoría, que niega la existencia del otro. Se hace honor a Gadamer. Esto de la convivencia respetuosa no es corriente en los textos universitarios de teoría monetaria convencionales: tienden a evaporar el disenso.
Peces de la quebrada El Venado en el Valle del Cauca, Colombia
Authors: Fernández M. Carlos E. , Isaza G. Gustavo , Rubio R. Efraín A.
Published: December 2019

Esta guía de peces es fruto de un trabajo de investigación científica adelantado por la Universidad del Valle, Sede Pacífico. Constituye un instrumento útil para reconocer diversas especies continentales tanto de origen marino como de agua dulce presentes en El Venado. Se muestra la estructura de la quebrada, algunos datos conocidos de varios peces locales y sus correspondientes imágenes en estado vivo con su coloración real. Incluye información pertinente y de fácil entendimiento para reconocer y entender algunos aspectos biológicos de varias especies de peces de la región.
ANALISIS SERAT SULUK SYEKH SITI JENAR
Authors: Nugraha Frenky Icksan
Published: December 2019

ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fakta bahwa dari zaman kuno hingga peradaban baru banyak orang yang masih belum memahami sikap hak beragama, seperti dalam kisah tokoh agama legendaris yang dianggap menyimpang dari norma agama.Masalah dari penelitian ini adalah "bagaimana ajaran" hamba Manunggaling Gusti "dalam serat pengasingan Sheikh Siti jenar".Setiap agama, kepercayaan, dan budaya di dunia memiliki konsep dan pemahaman tentang Tuhan. Namun, walaupun Tuhan digambarkan dengan berbagai cara berbeda, hampir semua agama dan kepercayaan di dunia sepakat bahwa Tuhan adalah sumber, pusat, dan tujuan sebenarnya dari seluruh makhluk di alam semesta ini, yang tujuannya adalah mencari satu orang tahu.Subjek dalam penelitian ini difokuskan pada ajaran mata pelajaran Manunggaling Gusti yang pada waktu itu dicap sebagai ajaran kontroversial, sehingga tujuan saya untuk mengeksplorasi makna di balik serat Syekh Siti adalah sejenis mistisisme.KATA KUNCI: Gusti, Kawula, Manunggaling, Mengajarkan.��ABSTRACT: These researches background by the fact that from ancient times until the new civilization many of the people who still do not understand the attitude of the religious right , as in the story of a legendary religious figures who are considered to deviate from religious norms.The problems of these researches is " bagimanakah teachings " Manunggaling Gusti servant " in seclusion fiber Sheikh Siti jenar " .Every religion , beliefs , and culture in the world has the concept and understanding of God . However , although God is described with a variety of different ways , almost all religions and beliefs in the world agree that God is the source , the center , and the true purpose of the whole being in this universe , the purpose of which is look for one man to know.Subjects in these researches are focused on the teachings Manunggaling Gusti subjects which at that time labeled as controversial teachings , so my goal to explore the meaning behind the fiber Sheikh Siti jenar mysticism.KEYWORDS: Manunggaling, Teachings, Gusti, Servant.
BAHAN AJAR MATAKULIAH BAHASA INDONESIA UNTUK JURUSAN ILMU HUKUM
Authors: Suhardi Suhardi
Published: December 2019

ABSTRAK: Artikel ini menguraikan tentang hasil penelitian analisis kebutuhan bahan ajar mata kuliah bahasa indonesi pada jurusan ilmu hukum. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kulitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan pengolahan data dilakukan dengan langkah, reduksi, klasifikasi, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahan ajar matakuliah bahasa indonesia jurusan ilmu hukum mencakup materi tentang (1) membaca dengan analisis untuk mengetahui gagasan atu ide-ide bacaan dan melakukan penilaian bahan bacaan, (3) mendeskripsikan suatu kejadian yang beraspek hukum dalam bentuk tertulis secara objektif, (4) menulis karya ilmiah, (5) menyimak, dan (6) berbicara ilmiah. Penelitian ini juga merekomendasikan penyesuaian silabus mata kuliah Bahasa Indonesia.KATA KUNCI: Bahan Ajar, Bahasa Indonesia, Ilmu Hukum.��ABSTRACT: This article describes the results of research into the analysis of the needs of Indonesian language teaching materials in the department of law. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive research. Data collection is done by interview and data processing is done by steps, reduction, classification, and conclusion collection. The results of the study show that Indonesian language teaching materials majoring in law include material about (1) reading with analysis to understand thinking or reading ideas and reading reading material, (3) describing cases that have aspects (4) writing scientific papers, (5) listening, and (6) speaking scientifically. Syllabus of Indonesian Language courses.KEYWORD: Indonesian Language, Legal Studies, Teaching Material.
REPRESENTASI CERITA KARNADI ANEMER BANGKONG SEBAGAI IDENTITAS MASYARAKAT SUNDA
Authors: Hidayat Arip
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini membahas tentang bentuk representasi, perubahan representasi, serta pandangan tentang representasi cerita�Karnadi Anemer Bangkong. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode dekriptif dengan teknik penelitian kualitatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dengan metode diakronis. Metode diakronis merupakan penelitian resepsi sastra yang dilakukan terhadap tanggapan-tanggapan pembaca dalam beberapa periode. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah novel�Rasiah Nu Goreng Patut�serta karya-karya lain yang bercerita tentang Karnadi Anemer Bangkong dan karya lain yang erat hubungannya dengan Karnadi Anemer Bangkong dari sejak 1928 sampai dengan tahun 2017. Data dikelompokkan berdasarkan tahun kemunculannya. Dalam hal ini dipilih tiga data yaitu�Madraji : Carita Pantun Modern�karya Suyudi, Fiksimini�Karnadi Kiwari�karya Tia Baratawiria, dan naskah drama�Barok (Tidak Bodoh Tapi Tidak Tahu Sebab Tidak Pernah)�karya Aan Sugiantomas. Hasil penelitian cerita�Rasiah Nu Garong Patut (Karnadi Anemer Bangkong)�mengalami berbagai macam bentuk representasi. Bentuk representasi itu diantaranya naskah dan scenario film dan sinetron, pantun (cerita pantun), fiksimini, dan naskah drama. Perubahan representasi dari Karnadi dan Madraji adalah pada bentuk. Madraji dalam bentuk cerita pantun, sementara Karnadi dalam bentuk novel. Dari segi isi, keduanya bercerita tentang kaum bawah yang kemudian merefleksikan kritik pada kemiskinan yang ada pada zamannya masing-masing. Kritik sosial menjadi pesan penting pada karya keduanya. Tia Baratawiria merepresentasikan Karnadi berbeda dengan cerita aslinya. Karnadi dalam fiksi mini Tia Baratawiria dibalik seratus delapan puluh derajat. Tia memposisikan Karnadi sebagai orang kaya, yang pada akhirnya nyaris sama seperti keluarga Eulis Awang yang sombong. Tia hendak memberikan pesan, bahwa jika seandainya Karnadi kaya pun sifatnya tidak akan berubah menjadi baik. Watak dan kepribadian manusia dipengaruhi oleh harta. Aan Sugiantomas merepresentasikan tokoh Barok berbeda dengan Karnadi. Jika Karnadi buruk rupa, maka Barok tampan. Barok secara fisik dan kedudukan berbeda, namun tetap mewakili kaum bawah. Melalui Barok Aan menggugat simbol-simbol kebodohan yang dilekatkan pada diri Barok yang tidak sekolah. Secara alur naskah Barok sama dengan cerita Karnadi Anemer Bangkong.
IMPELEMENTASI ALGORITMA LUC UNTUK PENGAMANAN PESAN BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Rahman Johan Basitu , M Muhsin , Nurhayati Yati
Published: December 2019

One method for securing data or information is by using cryptography method. The LUC algorithm is a cryptographic method using two different words in its cryptosystem. To encrypt language uses files that has a public key, encrypted results are encrypted files that are safe from intruders. Furthermore, decrypting the processed file using decryption using the private key will return the same text file as the original one. The operation on the LUC algorithm is done in the number domain, therefore, before encryption is done, the text is first converted to numeric form.Keywords : Cryptography, LUC Algorithm, Encryption, Description
RANCANG BANGUN E-COMMERCE PADA TOKO KERUDUNG NURI COLLECTION BERBASIS CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT
Authors: Ummah Linda Durotul
Published: December 2019

E-commerce is a contact of trade transactions between seller and buyer by using electronic media. The advantage gained by using transactions through e-commerce is to increase revenue by using online sales that cost less. E-commerce on Nuri Collection's shop based veil Customer Relationship Management (CRM), namely the application of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is not directly said as a computerized data customer. It is intended that the company knows what the needs and wants of customers so that it can establish a good relationship with customers. The purpose of this research is to know consumer opinion about Customer Relationship Management (CRM) which conducted by company, analyze consumer loyalty to Nuri Collection product. E-commerce is built using Waterfall system development method, with a system design tools such as Flowmap, DFD, Context diagram, ERD. While in making this e-commerce writer use programming language PHP and MYSQL as database.Keywords: E-commerce, CRM, PHP
APLIKASI PENILAIAN KINERJA DOSEN BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Lesmana Iwan , Irawan Dede
Published: December 2019

Lecturer's evaluation is a way to know the influence of lecturers' teaching on the students, the assessment process of the teaching preparation, the learning material, the teaching material presentation, the lecturer competence, the class management and the evaluation of the learning. in addition to the assessment of the students, the assessment of lecturers conducted study program is considered important to see the performance of lecturers. In this study build an application to evaluate or assess the performance of lecturers. In this research the method used is RAD (Rapid Application Development) due to the preparation of the application only takes about 6 months and for the development of the system megunakan UML (Unified Modeling language). Application of this application there are two methods of access is through smatphone android and desktop for administrator and Study Program level. While the research was conducted at the University of KuninganKeywords: Lecturer Evaluation, RAD, UML, Smartphone, Android, Universitas Kuningan
Pendeteksi Kesesuaian Format Laporan Skripsi dengan Panduan Penulisan menggunakan Machine Learning
Authors: Eko Travada Eko Travada Suprapto Putro
Published: December 2019

Machine Learning is a method in artificial intelligence system that is able to model the data entered for future needs. Many applications are applied such as classifying data, predicting relationships between data, ranking data, reading data patterns, making movie thrillers and many other implementations. In this paper, we discuss the use of machine learning analysis result to detect the student's final project format whether it is in accordance with the final project guidelines or not. Based on research, it shows that the structural modeling of machine learning can be used to detect the suitability of the format both modeling separately and modeling in combination.Key Word : Text Structure, Machine Learning, Final Project Documentation
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENENTUAN JURUSAN DENGAN METODE MULTI FACTORY EVALUATION PROCESS (MFEP) (STUDI KASUS : SMK CIBENING)
Authors: Muhidin Abdul Aziz , Suseno Endra , Supriyadi Sugeng
Published: December 2019

Smk Cibening is one of the schools in Cibingbin village, Cibingbin District, Kuningan Regency. The process of this course is intended so that the students can complete the school according to their abilities before continuing to a higher level, namely college. The current process of majors has disadvantages including the unavailability of special application to support courtesy, in helping counseling teachers to determine the right direction, so that the process takes a long time and also can occur a lot of consideration. to help the teachers in determining the majors of students at SMK Cibening. This study uses the Multifactor Evaluation Process (MFEP) method. The criterias used are report cards, national examination results (SKHUN) and majors. The final results of this study found that the decision support system with the Multifactor Evaluation Process (MFEP) method is able to overcome the problems in the process of determining the majors at SMK Cibening.Keywords: decision support system, WATERFALLl, with Multifactor Evaluation Process (MFEP) Method
DIAGNOSA STATISTIK PEMETAAN PEMAHAMAN BAHASA PEMOGRAMAN SEBAGAI ACUAN UNTUK MEMPERSIAPKAN PENELITIAN MAHASISWA
Authors: Herwanto Heri
Published: December 2019

Mapping the understanding of student programming languages is very important in facilitating the preparation of the thesis. This study aims to map the understanding of programming languages associated with specialization in research, thesis guidance and institutional policy. The methodology used is a mix method where the analysis is presented qualitatively and quantitatively. The analysis technique used is questionnaire analysis using a Likert scale with software assistance. The results of the analysis found that the majority of respondents are on a scale of 3 to 4, which means that there are agreed and strongly agreed intervals and can be categorized as positive. With this mapping of understanding of the programming language, supervisors and policy makers can get an idea of the potential of students to be developed in producing thesis products and print competitive quality graduates.�Keywords: Understanding of Programming Language, Specialization and Thesis Guidance
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA FISHER YATES UNTUK PENGACAKAN SOAL PADA APLIKASI MOBILE LEARNING KUIS FIQIH BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Priantama Rio , Priandani Yuda
Published: December 2019

The conventional learning process carried out face-to-face, is less effective as a source of learning, because the focus of students' interest has now shifted to their device so that students have difficulty repeating learning material. This study aims to produce learning media based on mobile learning on the android platform which is used as a source of learning fiqh applications for students. This mobile learning application is built by applying the Fisher Yates Shuffling algorithm or commonly known as the Fisher Yates algorithm which is now widely used in the process of developing randomization applications. This randomization method is the optimal randomization method in application development, being able to randomize the amount of material about the science of jurisprudence and prevent cheating users who only memorize answers without understanding the material when the questions are fixed or not random. Applications are built using MySQL as a database designed to manage and manipulate data quickly and easily. PHP and Perl are used as scripting programming languages for the internet and collaborate on the Android platform. The system development method used is RUP (Rational Unified Process) by collecting various best practices found in the software development industry.System testing is done using a white box and black box testing shows that the Fisher Yates algorithm can be applied in the mobile learning quiz application as a randomizer about questions. User Acceptance Model (UAT) test results show that this mobile learning application can help the process of learning the science of jurisprudence as well as being a reference in seeing the ability of students to learn the science of jurisprudence. Keywords: Mobile learning, Fisher Yates Algorithm, Fiqih, MySQL, RUP, UML
Zgoda skazanego na orzeczenie kary ograniczenia wolności – fikcja czy prawda?
Authors: Mucha Dariusz
Published: December 2019

In the introductory part, the paper refers briefly to the historical interpretation of the provision of article 35 § 3 of the Polish Penal Code on the basis of further amendments to the Polish Penal Code of 1997 as well as contradictory ideas concerning its interpretation. Further on, the issue concerning the interpretation of the legal norm of article 35 of the Polish Penal Code is described on the basis of its current wording, taking into consideration the legal doubts connected with it that may come about when applying this regulation in practice. The paper also attempts to explain the role of the possible consent of a convict to pass on them a custodial sentence from the perspective of not only the court, but also and mainly the defendant themselves as well as their defence counsel. This issue is discussed taking into account the situation both before and after the custodial sentence has been imposed on a given perpetrator.
Mikołaj Tarkowski, Wydział Prawa i Nauk Społecznych Uniwersytetu Stefana Batorego w Wilnie w latach 1919–1939, Gdańsk 2015, ss. 344
Authors: Kosman Marceli
Published: December 2019

Artykuł recenzyjny
Henryka Ilgiewicz, Biblioteka Państwowa im. Eustachego i Emilii Wróblewskich w Wilnie (1912–1939) oraz towarzystwa ją popierające, Toruń 2015, ss. 342
Authors: Kaczorowski Włodzimierz
Published: December 2019

Artykuł recenzyjny
ASEAN REGIONAL ARBITRATION BOARD: AN ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION IN THE ASEAN REGION WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY
Authors: Rahmah Dian Maris , Handayani Tri
Published: December 2019

Transactions among ASEAN member countries are increasingly open with the release of the ASEAN Economic Community (MEA). Entrepreneurs in ASEAN countries are expected to make more transactions with their business partners in the Southeast Asian region. Increasing business relations in the ASEAN region will in part affect the increase in disputes among ASEAN entrepreneurs. This study aims to provide an idea regarding the establishment of the ASEAN Regional Arbitration Agency as an effort to overcome the issue of the execution of arbitration decisions by utilizing regional unification. This research is descriptive analytical using a normative juridical approach. The results of the study show that ASEAN should be a place for resolving international commercial disputes, especially on business transactions carried out in the ASEAN member countries, if ASEAN has a regional arbitration forum, the procedure for resolving business disputes in this region will be simpler, more effective and easier. Legal system barriers can also be overcome if there are procedures that are jointly recognized.
CHARGING DIRECTOR OF COMPANY WITH PERSONAL BANKRUPTCY FOR COMPANY MISMANAGEMENT
Authors: Shubhan M. Hadi
Published: December 2019

This study aims to examine the theories, regulations, and practices at the commercial court in Indonesia regarding the possibility of charging director of limited liability companies (LLC, Perseroan Terbatas(PT)) with personal bankruptcy as a form of personal liability due to mismanagement causing the company to go bankrupt. This is an interesting issue to study because, in general, the rights and obligations of the company, and specifically LLC in this article, are separated from the rights and obligations of the directors. Therefore, the company’s liability cannot be requested upon its directors’ personal liability. Nonetheless, this general principle is revocable if the director makes an error which causes the company to go bankrupt. This study uses the normative (doctrinal) legal research method with statute approach, conceptual approach, and cases approach. The study results revealed that directors could be asked for personal liability if they create problems which lead to a company going bankrupt. The director's liability comes in the form of the obligation to file bankruptcy for the director him/herself. In this study, several cases were found that punished the director with the director's personal bankruptcy, like in the case of  personal bankruptcy of director  PT QSAR and  in the case personal bankruptcy of director of PT CHK.
CRIMINAL CODE BILL ARTICLE 414 AND SEX EDUCATION IN INDONESIA
Authors: Maddussila Samsu Alam
Published: December 2019

Sex education in Indonesia still taboos to talk in an educational context; however, sexual abuse, free sex, and abortion are increasing more and more. This situation more likely will get in an emergency when criminal code bill article 414 about showing contraception tools to children is applied because it is considered cut off sexual education teaching and against HIV/AIDS and family planning campaign.  This article focuses on analyzing criminal code bill article 414 toward sex education in Indonesia and discussing possible solutions for including sex education in the school curriculum. Several critics addressed in criminal code article 414, and several solutions were given in this article for including sex education in the Indonesian curriculum. There is some limitation occurred toward this article, especially, the literature which addressed this issue is limited. In addition, it seems the experts are not discussing about this issue regularly.
RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN JUVENILE JUSTICE TO FORMULATE INTEGRATED CHILD CRIMINAL COURT
Authors: Hafrida Hafrida
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this article is to formulate the concept of restorative justice which balanced to protect between child offenders and the victims through the diversion (Victim-offender oriented). This goal will be realized through normative research (legal research) based on Restorative Justice concept.  In Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Child Criminal Justice System the process (SPPA Law), its prioritizes the Diversion Process (Settlement outside the court) carried out through a Restorative Justice approach. Article 5 paragraph (2) of the SPPA Law states Restorative Justice is the settlement of criminal cases by involving perpetrators, victims, families of perpetrators /victims, and other related parties to jointly to find a fair solution by emphasizing recovery and not based on revenge. Empirical conditions show that balanced legal protection between criminal offenders and victims has not implemented. Evaluation of Law Number 11 of 2012 is needed to formulating the Integrated Child Criminal Court.
La agencia y la agenda de la Asociación de Teólogas Españolas: decir, empoderar, liderar
Authors: Cano Silvia Martínez
Published: December 2019

La Asociación de Teólogas Españolas (ATE) es la consecuencia de un proceso colectivo de mujeres que pretenden favorecer la diversidad y la pluralidad de perspectivas teológicas en los contextos académicos. Con su trabajo de investigación y divulgación aportan la perspectiva crítica y propositiva de las mujeres teólogas que producen teología desde una hermenéutica abierta al diálogo, a la experiencia y al trabajo común, comprendiendo el saber teológico como un patrimonio común de hombres y mujeres, en el que no debe faltar la presencia femenina. El objetivo de la Asociación es producir una teología con mirada femenina y feminista desde un conocimiento teológico inclusivo, y facilitadora espacios de reflexión, estudio y debate sobre la experiencia de Dios.
Resumos Dissertações 2018
Authors: Fronteiras Editor
Published: December 2019

Resumos Dissertações 2018
Early Prenatal Diagnosis of Congenital Ranula
Authors: Molero-Osorio Antonio , Santos-Bolívar Joel , Mencías Oscar , Briceño-Pérez Carlos
Published: December 2019

Congenital ranula (CR) is a rare tumor. Few cases of prenatal diagnosis (PD) of CR have been reported in the literature and diagnosis usually is beyond 20 weeks of gestation. We report a case of a pregnant patient with 16 weeks of gestation, where ultrasound (US) visualized in her fetus, a cystic tumor protruding in his oral cavity. Basis and complementary studies, including fetal echocardiography, were normal. Serial two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) US studies monitored fetal growth, amniotic fluid, progressive changes in the cystic mass, and maxillary movements. At 38.5 weeks of gestation, a cesarean section was performed. At 17th neonate days old, the neonate was done the simple and complete excision. Early PD of CR is possible. In this case was done as early as at 16 weeks of gestation. This is the first CR reported case with the earliest PD (16 week of gestation). We recommend that during the first trimester US, the oral cavity must be well explored, to rule out tumors.
Ventral holocord spinal epidural abscess managed surgically in a critical setting
Authors: Supreeth Sam , Al Ghafri Khalifa
Published: December 2019

Background:

Extensive epidural abscess is an uncommon entity which is increasing in the aging population. Its prevalence is also greater among those with diabetes mellitus and in those who are immunocompromised. Here, a 59-year-old female presented with a spinal epidural abscess (SEA) warranting operative intervention.

Case Description:

A 59-year-old female with a history of diabetes and hypertension, presented with the acute onset of a high-grade fever, generalized back pain, and an evolving quadriparesis. Preliminary laboratory studies revealed elevated inflammatory markers. The magnetic resonance scan showed a ventral epidural abscess extending from C1-2 to the L5 level. She underwent urgent surgical decompression using a Nelaton catheter placed through an L4-L5 hemilaminectomy and threaded cephalad (40 cm); this resulted in a complete recovery.

Conclusion:

This case study underscores a unique way of managing an anterior holospinal SEA extending from the C1-2 through the L5 spinal levels.
Recurrent neurenteric cysts compressing the brainstem
Authors: Viaene Angela N. , Brem Steven
Published: December 2019

Background:

Neurenteric cysts, also referred to as endodermal cysts and enterogenous cysts, are rare lesions of the neuroaxis occurring most frequently within the spinal cord and rarely intracranially. In the literature describing these lesions, examples of intraoperative imaging and cytology preparations are rare to non-existent.

Case Description:

Here, we describe a case of a recurrent posterior fossa neurenteric cyst compressing the brainstem in a 47-year-old female and causing incontinence and progressive quadriparesis. Intraoperative findings and cytologic and histologic features are presented.

Conclusion:

Neurenteric cysts are generally considered to be benign and slow-growing though recurrence is common. This case of a recurrent neurenteric cyst is illustrated by intraoperative macroscopic and cytologic images.
Kadın Sporcuların Bikini Fitness Yoluyla Güçlenme ve Baskılanma Deneyimleri
Authors: KAVASOĞLU İrem , KOCA Canan
Published: December 2019

Bu araştırmanın amacı bikini fitnessın
kadın sporcuların
yaşantılarındaki güçlendirici ve baskı kurucu
yönlerini analiz etmektir. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden
fenomenoloji kullanılmıştır. On bikini fitness sporcusuyla yapılan
derinlemesine bireysel görüşmeler yoluyla toplanan veriler tematik analiz
yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma bulguları bikini fitnessçı kadınların
bedenlerinin toplumsal cinsiyetlendirilmiş normlar etrafında inşa edildiğini
göstermektedir. Bununla birlikte bu inşada iktidarın beden üzerindeki denetim
mekanizmalarına karşı sporcuların farklı güçlenme pratikleri olduğu
anlaşılmaktadır. Araştırmanın sonunda bikini
fitness normları Foucault’nun (1977, 1980) modern iktidarı tanımlarken
başvurduğu kavramsal araçlarıyla birlikte analiz edilirken, bikini fitnessçıların
deneyimleri norma uyma/normalleşme ve iktidara karşı direniş pratikleri
bağlamında tartışılmıştır.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENGIDENTIFIKASI UNSUR INTRINSIK TEKS FIKSI MENGGUNAKAN METODE SAVI PADA SISWA SD
Authors: Evadeti Evadeti
Published: December 2019

AbstractThis research was motivated by students who had the difficulties in identifying intrinsic elements of fictional texts especially character, theme, setting, plot, and moral value. Research problem is how to improve the skill to identify the intrinsic elements of fictional text method using SAVI in SD 04 Sepahat. This research used descriptive method of the qualitative form. The procedures in this research was  Classroom Action Research (PTK) and four stages of planning, action, observation, and reflecting. Data source was from students and teachers. The data was obtained from the RPP, the learning process and the test results.The data collection techniques was observation, measurement, and documentary study. The data collection tool used in this research was observation, tests, and documentation. The data analysis technic in this research was descriptive comparative and critical analysis technic. The instruments were the study results and the observation sheet. The results showed the SAVI method can improve the skills of identifying intrinsic elements of fictional text and students’ attitude in learning. The increase can be seen from the result of the action I which was 71.60, the result of the Act II which was 81.60, and result of action III which was 86.80. Keywords: identify, short story, SAVI
PENERAPAN TEKNIK BRAINWRITING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MENULIS WACANA NARASI PADA SISWA KELAS XI TPHP SMK
Authors: Oktavia Wahyuni
Published: December 2019

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, aktivitas dan hasil menulis wacana narasi menggunakan teknik brainwriting. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan dengan bentuk penelitian tindakan kelas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan 3 siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa dan guru SMK Negeri 5 Singkawang Utara Tahun Pelajaran 2015/2016, dengan jumlah siswa sebanyak 28 siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa teknik brainwriting dapat meningkatkan kualitas proses pembelajaran khususnya perencanaan, pelaksanaan, aktivitas dan kemampuan menulis siswa. Hal itu terlihat dari data yang didapatkan yakni perencanaan siklus I sebesar 76,66% (baik), siklus II sebesar 83,33% (sangat baik), dan siklus III sebesar 86,66% (sangat baik). Pelaksanaan pada siklus I sebesar 61% (cukup baik), siklus II 77% (baik), dan siklus III 90% (sangat baik). Rata-rata hasil belajar juga mengalami peningkatan pada siklus I sebesar 51,56, siklus 58,71, dan siklus III 75,22. Aktivitas siswa juga mengalami peningkatan sebesar 27,21 pada siklus I, pada siklus II sebesar 28,25, dan pada siklus III sebesar 29,89. Kata Kunci: Keterampilan Menulis Wacana Narasi, Teknik Brainwriting.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS FABEL MENGGUNAKAN METODE DISCOVERY LEARNING SMP NEGERI 8 PONTIANAK
Authors: Filma Filma
Published: December 2019

AbstractThis research is motivated by the result of observation which states the lack of writing ability in writing aspect. This is due to several factors one of which is the lack of student interest in writing skills, making it difficult to pour ideas of students. The problem of this study is how the process of learning, activity and motivation of students, and the results of learning discovery learning in students of class VII F SMP Negeri 8 Pontianak?This study was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, acting, observation, and reflecting. The research method used is descriptive method, the research form is qualitative, the research procedure is classroom action research (PTK). Data were taken using test and non test instrument. The data collection tools used are the observation sheet, motivation questionnaire, and the learning result test.The results showed that the discovery learning method can improve the learning result of writing fable text on the students of class VII F SMP Negeri 8 Pontianak. It was found that: (1) learning process of writing fable text using discovery learning method has increased. (2) activity and motivation of student in learning to write text of fable by using discovery learning method each cycle better. (3) learning outcomes are also increasing. This is seen in the average of each cycle, in cycle 1 average 73.96, cycle 2 increased to 85.68. (4) students' attitudes following learning improved greatly. Keywords: Writing skill, Text Fable, Discovery Learning Method.
TINDAK TUTUR NEGOSIASI DALAM BERMAIN PERAN SISWA SMK DAN PEMANFAATANNYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Panjaitan Rosdiana Merianti
Published: December 2019

AbstrakLanguage is one of the means of communication, through human language can interact (communicate) share experiences, learn from each other, and enhance intellectual abilities. In communication. The form of research used by researchers is qualitative, why? Because this research deals with qualitative characteristics. So the reason researchers chose qualitative forms were as follows (1) data collected in the original or natural conditions (2) Based on observations and interviews, (3) the data obtained from this study were in the form of words, pictures, and not numbers, (4) scientific setting, avoiding realities as provisions that cannot be separated from the context, Based on the results of data analysis, the final conclusions can be drawn about the speech acts proposed by Searle with the speech acts of negotiation in the role of class X AK 1 of Immanuel II Vocational High School II are (1) representative speech acts in the role of class X AK 1 student of SMK K Immanuel II act to inform something, show, explain, state, and express opinions, (2) directive speech acts in the role of students of class X AK 1 SMK K Immanuel II act for Requestives, Questions (questions), Requirements (Prohibitives) ( prohibit)`
MENGANALISIS NILAI – NILAI MORAL DENGAN MODEL LEARNING CYCLE DALAM CERPEN CATATAN HATI SEORANG PEMULUNGKARYA FIDKI SYA’BANDAN MEDIA VIDEO BIOGRAFI TOKOH BERMUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER CHAIRUL TANJUNG ”SI ANAK SINGKONG”
Authors: Rutoban Kholifatun Munawaroh
Published: December 2019

Pada dasarnya pengetahuan, keterampilan dan motivasi para siswa  saat memasuki kelas berbeda – beda dari rumah. Saat guru memberikan suatu materi pelajaran dalam kelas, siswa dalam mencerna pelajaran tersebut ada yang dengan cepat dan ada yang lambat memahami materi tersebut. Untuk mengatasi masalah perbedaan kecepatan siswa dalam menerima materi dapat digunakan model pembelajaran Learning Cycle. Cerita pendek (cerpen) adalah sebuah karya sastra berupa prosa naratif yang bersifat fiktif. Isinya tidak lebih dari 10.000 kata, cerita pendek cenderung padat dan langsung pada tujuannya dibandingkan dengan karya – karya fiksi yang lebih panjang seperti novel. Dikarenakan singkatnya, cerita – cerita pendek yang sukses mengandalkan teknik – teknik sastra seperti tokoh, plot, tema, bahasa dan insight secara lebih luas dibandingkan dengan fiksi yang lebih panjang dan ceritanya bisa dalam berbagai jenis. Cerpen catatan hati seorang pemulung menawarkan sebuah motivasi positif untuk terus berusaha, belajar dan berdoa dan membuktikan bahwa sebuah nasib dapat diubah dengan perjuangan dan pengorbanan. Adapun pemutaran video biografi tokohChairul Tanjung Si Anak Singkong akan memantapkan motivasi siswa setelah menganalisis nilai – nilai moral pada cerpen catatan Hati Seorang Pemulung karya Fidki Sya’ban.
PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA ANAK USIA 3;5 TAHUN (STUDI KASUS PADA RAJA)
Authors: Pramita Candra
Published: December 2019

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini  untuk memaparkan pemerolehan bahasa anak usia 3;5 tahun  yang meliputi pemerolehan fonologi, pemerolehan sintaksis, dan pemerolehan semantik. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Surantih, Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan pada bulan Maret  2019,  menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus terhadap seorang anak yang berusia 3;5 tahun bernama Raja. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui observasi, catatan harian, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa Raja telah mampu menguasai keseluruhan fonem vokal, yaitu (a,i.u,e,o) dan semua dilafalkannya dengan sempurna. Raja juga sudah mampu merangkai beberapa kata ke dalam sebuah kalimat. Akan tetapi untuk pemerolehan semantik Raja masih terdapat penyimpangan antara makna kata dimana makna yang disebutkannya tidak sesuai dengan makna yang sebenarnya.
Influence of Organic Structure-Directing Agents on Fluoride Dynamics in As-Synthesized Silicalite-1
Authors: Fischer Michael
Published: December 2019

Silicalite-1, an all-silica zeolite having the MFI topology, can be synthesized in the presence of fluoride ions, which balance the charge of the cationic organic structure-directing agents (OSDAs, such as tetrapropylammonium). In as-synthesized Silicalite-1, the fluoride anions occupy well-defined positions in the 41·52·62 cages, where they are covalently bonded to framework Si atoms. Previous experimental studies showed that the fluoride anions are dynamically disordered at room temperature. The dynamic disorder can be suppressed by cooling to cryogenic temperatures and also through a variation of the OSDA, pointing to an interplay between framework and extra-framework dynamics. In the present work, ab-initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations in the framework of density functional theory (DFT) were employed to study the influence of the OSDA on the fluoride dynamics, comparing a total of eight alkylammonium OSDAs having either four alkyl chains of equal length (symmetric) or one short and three longer chains (asymmetric). In addition to time-averaged quantities, such as atomic root mean square displacements, the number of dynamic events in which fluoride ions "jump" from one Si atom to a neighboring one was analyzed. While the timescale accessible to the AIMD simulations was found to be too short to observe significant fluoride dynamic disorder at room temperature, it was clearly detectable when increasing the temperature to 373 K. For systems incorporating symmetric OSDAs, increasing OSDA size correlates with decreasing freedom of motion of the framework atoms. In line with previous experimental findings, a drastic reduction of the fluoride dynamic disorder was observed for systems containing tributylammonium-based OSDAs having one short (methyl or ethyl) chain. Besides reproducing the experimental observations, the computational approach also helped to explain this suppression of the dynamic disorder on the basis of the size and shape of the OSDA. This successful application illustrates that DFT-based molecular dynamics are a key tool to develop an atomic-level understanding of the dynamics of framework atoms and extra-framework species in zeolites and other porous materials.
Mapping Solvation Heterogeneity in Live Cells by Hyperspectral Stimulated Raman Scattering Microscopy
Authors: Lang Xiaoqi , Welsher Kevin
Published: December 2019

Water provides a dynamic matrix in which all biochemical processes occur in living organisms. The structure and dynamics of intracellular water constitute the cornerstone for understanding all aspects of cellular function. Fundamentally, direct visualization of subcellular solvation heterogeneity is essential but remains challenging with commonly used NMR methods due to poor spatial resolution. To explore this question, we demonstrate a vibrational-shift imaging approach by combining the spectral-focusing hyperspectral stimulated Raman scattering (hsSRS) technique with an environmentally-sensitive nitrile probe. The sensing ability of a near-infrared nitrile-containing molecule is validated in the solution phase, microscopic droplets and cellular environments. Finally, we quantitatively measure the subcellular solvation variance in the degree of free water content between the cytoplasm (29.7%, S.E. 1.1%) and the nucleus (56.4%, S.E. 1.3%), which is in good agreement with previous studies. This work sheds light on mapping the heterogenous solvation in live systems using coherent Raman microscopy and opens up new avenues to explore environmental variance in complex systems with high spatiotemporal resolution.