bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Using Self-assessment Tools to Enhance English Language Skills in an Online Learning Environment
Authors: Helmi Albakri Rehab
Published: June 2024

Self-assessment is considered one of the formative assessment tools, and it is helpful for teachers and students. The instructors use self-assessment to track students’ progress in lessons, while the students use it to identify their strengths and weaknesses and learn how to overcome the points of weakness in their learning. This study examines the impact of using self-assessment strategies to enhance English language skills in the online learning environment. Therefore, this study is significant as it investigates the advantages and efficacy of self-assessment tools for improving English language proficiency in an online learning setting. This research paper is trying to answer the main question which is to what extent using self-assessment tools could improve learners’ English language skills in the online learning environment. The current study has followed a qualitative research method to explore the instructors’ perspectives towards the self-assessment tools used to evaluate learners’ performance. The research instrument comprises semi-structured interviews conducted with six university instructors from three universities in the United Arab Emirates. The findings revealed the positive outcomes of the self-assessment tools by indicating progress in students’ performance in English language skills. These findings will be used to provide recommendations that may inspire teachers to adopt practical self-assessment tools in lectures
Linguistic Manipulation in Orwell’s Animal Farm: A Pragma-Stylistic Perspective
Authors: K. Merzah Safaa
Published: June 2024

Orwell’s (1945/2013) Animal Farm is a rich source of manipulative discourses, especially as embodied in the character Squealer, who masterfully exploits the peripheral entities. Despite its critical and widespread acclaim, the systematic exploration of specific pragma-stylistic strategies that Orwell uses to depict manipulation and propaganda are understudied in the literature. Utilizing an eclectic theoretical framework incorporating Johnson’s (2000) manifest rationality theory and the deceptive principle posited by Merzah and Abbas (2020), this study performs a qualitative intra-analysis to unearth the distinct employment of a myriad of fallacies, such as scapegoating, ad nauseam, false dilemma, domino fallacy, historical negationism, and ad ignorantiam. This research aims to explore manipulative rhetoric from the viewpoint of pragma-stylistics. The significance of this research lies in its potential to deepen our understanding of rhetorical strategies in allegorical literature, offering insights into how language can be used to manipulate and influence. This study addresses the central question: How do specific pragma-stylistic strategies enable characters in Animal Farm to manipulate and propagate fallacies, and what implications does this have for understanding similar manipulative techniques in political discourse? The findings suggest a contrast between Squealer’s and Napoleon’s manipulative strategies: Napoleon, akin to the uncharismatic communication style of Stalin, leverages scapegoating to undermine his adversaries, while Squealer, Napoleon’s rhetorical extension, focuses on distorting historical events, exaggerating consequences, and perpetuating falsehoods
Factors Related to Effective Teamwork Performance in Nursing
Authors: Husarek Katarina , Loborec Valentino , Čunović Matija , Ilić Petra , Krajačić Jana , Smrekar Martina
Published: June 2024

Introduction. The importance of teamwork in nursing has gained an increased attention in recent years due to the complexity of the healthcare delivery system, and a shortage of nurses, which has resulted in increased workloads which may result in work errors, thus impacting patient, nurse, and organizational outcomes. Effective nursing teamwork is vital for the provision of high-quality healthcare.Aim. This review examines current research on teamwork in nursing with a focus on factors related to effective teamwork performance.Methods. A narrative review of articles regarding the factors which influence effective teamwork in nursing was carried out between December 2023 and January 2024. An electronic search of the Pub- Med database was applied to select relevant articles using the keywords teamwork among nurses, effective teamwork, and nursing.Results. The online search resulted in 854 articles. Twenty-one articles were then selected for a full-text review. Five articles met the inclusion criteria. Factors related to effective teamwork performance in different domains have been identified and described in the present research. Those factors are: trust among team members, team motivation, effective working environment, effective communication, effective team management, education about team- work, measurement of teamwork, knowledge sharing among team members, and interventions for enhancing nurses’ teamwork.Conclusion. It has been proven that effective teamwork is key to ensuring quality of care, better healthcare outcomes, and patient and healthcare worker safety. Therefore, facilitating and supporting effective teamwork should be one of the priorities of healthcare organizations. To achieve this, it is necessary to take into account the factors related to effective teamwork performance. The emphasis should be on strengthening the effective teamwork of nurses for the benefit of quality patient care.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI PBL BERBASIS MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DIKELAS VI SDN PANDEAN LAMPER04 SEMARANG
Authors: Asrori Achmad , Dwijayanti Ida , Roshayanti Fenny
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study was to find out that the problem-based learning method on audio-visual media can improve the learning outcomes of class VI students at SD Negeri Pandean Lamper 04. Information on the material being taught is obtained from tests at the end of each cycle. Meanwhile, with the help of the observation form at PPL I, information was obtained about student performance and the process of implementing teacher learning. The results showed that learning through a problem-based learning model or Problem Based Learning with audio-visual media can improve student learning outcomes. The average percentage value of students in the pre-cycle period was 40% and in the first cycle period it increased to 65% for the completeness score and 85% for cycle II. From the results of this study it can be concluded that by applying the Problem Based Learning learning model can improve student learning outcomes
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Menggunakan Model Reciprocal Teaching Berbasis Media Educative Game Terhadap Siswa Kelas V SD Kayuapu
Authors: Juliyanto Disky Dwi , Masfuah Siti , Hilyana F. Shoufika
Published: June 2024

This study aims to analyze the increase in science critical thinking skills of fifth grade students at SD Kayuapu before and after using the Reciprocal Teaching learning model based on educative game media. The research design uses a quantitative experiment, namely the Pre-Experimental Design with the One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design model. The data obtained through the written test method is a description test. The location of this research will be carried out in class V SD Kayuapu. The sample in this study was 20 grade V students using the saturated sample technique. The results of this study show that the percentage of the N-Gain value is 56%, which indicates a fairly effective increase. So, there is an increase in students' pretest and posttest scores before and after learning using the Reciprocal Teaching model based on educative game media on the critical thinking skills of fifth grade students at SD Kayuapu.
Bimbingan Teman Sebaya Untuk Meningkatkan Interaksi Sosial Siswa Kelas X SMK PGRI 2 Denpasar Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Mahaardhika I Made , Yuliastini Ni Komang Sri , Ernawati Nengah
Published: June 2024

This research aims to improve the Social Interaction of Class X Students of SMK PGRI 2 Denpasar for the 2022/2023 Academic Year through the Implementation of Peer Guidance. Students who were used as subjects in this study were students of class X Office Administration 1, totaling 42 students, focusing on 8 students who had low social interaction. This research is Guidance and Counseling Action Research on the implementation of peer guidance to improve students' social interaction. The research was conducted in two cycles. The implementation of the actions of each cycle consists of four main activities, namely: Action planning, Action implementation, Observation/evaluation, and Reflection. From the results of the research before the action obtained a score percentage of 49.5% and classified as low category, after being given the first cycle of action, it was found that there was an increase in student social interaction of 63.87% in the sufficient category, and in the second cycle there was an increase of 76 .25% in the high category. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the Implementation of Peer Guidance can Increase the Social Interaction of Class X Students in Office Administration 1 SMK PGRI 2 Denpasar in the Academic Year 2002/2023.
Pelaksanaan Supervisi Pada Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan Bimbingan dan Konseling di sekolah: Perspektif Praktikan
Authors: Agustin Adhi Krisna Maria
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan supervisi pada praktik pengalaman lapangan bimbingan konseling di sekolah dilihat dari perspektif praktikan. Sebanyak 20 mahasiswa S1 dari empat Universitas di Pulau Jawa yang telah menyelesaikan praktik lapangan diwawancara secara mendalam terkait pada tantangan yang dihadapi praktikan, peran supervisor, serta ekspektasi praktikan terhadap supervisor/ideal supervisi pada praktik pengalaman lapangan bimbingan dan konseling. Pendekatan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa pelaksanaan supervisi bimbingan dan konseling yang dilaksanakan oleh guru pamong terhadap mahasiswa praktikan belum berlangsung sesuai dengan standar supervisi yang telah ditetapkan. Rekomendasi diberikan untuk perbaikan lebih lanjut dari pelaksanaan supervisi bimbingan dan konseling. This research aims to find out how supervision is implemented in the Guidance and Counseling practicum program from the perspective of the school counselors in training. A total of 20 undergraduate students from four Universities in Java Island who had completed the practicum program were interviewed in depth regarding the challenges faced by the school counselors in training, the role of supervisors, as well as school counselors in training expectations of supervisors/ideal supervision in guidance and counseling. The approach to this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of the research found that the implementation of guidance and counseling supervision by the school counselors during the practicum program for school counselors in training had not taken place in accordance with the supervision standards that had been set. Recommendations are provided for further improvement of the implementation of guidance and counseling supervision.
Ideología partidista y recaudación en los estados mexicanos
Authors: Sánchez Martínez José Said
Published: June 2024

Los gobiernos estatales en México presentan variaciones importantes en los ingresos fiscales. De acuerdo con los estudios previos, algunos factores económicos y sociales explican estas diferencias. El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar si la ideología de los gobiernos tiene un impacto sobre la recaudación en cuatro rubros: ingresos propios totales, impuestos, impuesto sobre nómina y derechos. La hipótesis plantea que los gobiernos de izquierda tendrán una mayor recaudación que los de derecha. Por medio de un análisis cuantitativo con datos de los 31 estados en el periodo 1998-2020, se muestra el efecto esperado en la recaudación del impuesto sobre nómina.
Risk factors for fibroadenoma mammae (FAM) among adult women at the South Tangerang General Hospital in Indonesia
Authors: Jaksa Suherman , Fachri Muhammad , Andriyani Andriyani , Lusida Nurmalia , Ahmad Gofur , Labib Muhammad
Published: June 2024

A frequent benign breast tumor, fibroadenoma mammae (FAM), has extra stromal and epithelial components in the breast tissue. Despite not being fatal, FAM increases breast cancer risk, highlighting the necessity to recognize it. Estrogen and progesterone levels during menstruation, pregnancy, and lactation may alter FAM development. Therefore, this study examines FAM risk variables in adult women at South Tangerang Regional General Hospital, Indonesia. Adult women in General Hospital of South Tangerang City, Indonesia were studied using a case-control design with 85 cases and 85 controls. South Tangerang General Hospital recruited volunteers between December 2023 and January 2024 using purposeful sampling. FAM patients with a history of therapy were cases, while Eye Clinic patients without FAM were controls. Viral diseases, major cardiovascular problems in the past three years, and unstable weight were excluded. Multivariate analyses employed multiple logistic regression, while univariate and bivariate analyses used percentages and chi-square test. Fibroadenoma mammae (FAM) prevalence in adult women at South Tangerang General Hospital is highly correlated with age, age of menarche, family history, hormonal contraceptive use, and nutritional status. Abnormal nutrition was the largest risk factor for FAM in hospitalized adult women (aOR = 8.678, p < 0.000). The study stresses the link between nutritional state and FAM, with abnormal nutritional status increasing risk. This shows how diet and nutrition affect FAM sensitivity. To reduce FAM prevalence, demographic, genetic, hormonal, and lifestyle factors must be understood and addressed due to their complex interaction. Dietary strategies that promote healthy eating may reduce FAM risk.
Clinical Use of Long-Term GnRH Agonist in Prepubertal Bitches: Effect on P4, E2 and Melatonin Serum Concentration before and During First Estrus
Authors: Daghistani Vojislav Al , Stanišić Ljubodrag , Đurić Miloje , Maletić Milan , Vakanjac Slobodanka , Vejnović Branislav , Magaš Vladimir
Published: June 2024

The aim of this study was to determine the length of the contraceptive period after the application of deslorelin implant (4.7 mg) in juvenile, prepubertal bitches and assess the effects on the hormonal status (P4, E2 and melatonin), as well as on the occurrence of normal physiological estrus. Twelve crossbred prepubertal female dogs (4 months of age) were divided into the two groups, the treated group (DESLO) and control (placebo) group (C). Hormone assays, vaginal microbiological and cytological smears and the measurements of electrical resistance of cervical mucus were performed once in 3 weeks until the first signs of proestrus, and every day during estrus. GnRH implant significantly postponed time of onset of estrus (633 ± 30,38 days vs. 143.80 ± 52,30 days, P<0.001). In estrus, DESLO group showed statistically higher E2 (34.58 pg/mL vs. 20.59 pg/mL, P<0.001) and melatonin serum concentration (45.86 pg/mL vs. 18.85 pg/mL, P<0.001) compared to the control group. The average P4 serum concentration had no statistically significant differences between groups. In conclusion, deslorelin implants do not cause “flare up” effect in perpubertal bitches, however, increase of E2 and especially melatonin serum concentrations show the need to explore the consequences and mutual influence of melatonin and deslorelin implants in the future.
The Modern Digital Intraoral Scanning Systems: A Review
Authors: Dimova-Gabrovska M. , Stamenova M. , Shopova D. , Yankova M.
Published: June 2024

The last decades were characterized by rapid progress in the introduction of new digital technologies in the field of prosthetics. The intraoral scanning systems are data acquisition devices which make it possible to make precise prosthetic structures, to identify carious lesions, Orthodontic anomalies. This article analyzes modern trends in the field of newly developed intraoral scanning technologies published in scientific journals in recent years. It summarizes the information provided by various databases: PubMed, Research-Gate, Google Scholar and on the internet sites of manufacturing companies. As a result, a historical review was made with a focus on the development of intraoral scanning systems and their characteristics, advantages and disadvantages were thoroughly discussed.
Field efficacy of Gliding Arc Plasma Activated Water and natural products on tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) late blight [Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary] severity
Authors: Djeugap Joseph Fovo , Njopkou Aimé Magloire Tenkap , Pianta Fallone Tedongmo , Nouteka Joliesse Nicky Koagne , Mbatkam Biamen , Kuenbou Joachim Manfo , Nzali Serges , Kamseu Jean Paul Mogo
Published: June 2024

This study aimed to evaluate the field efficacy of plasma-activated water (PAW) as a novel technology in agriculture together with vinegar, sodium bicarbonate, and plant aqueous extracts against tomato late blight in a complete randomised block design. Ten treatments were evaluated: Plasma activated water (PAW), a mixture of sodium bicarbonate and vinegar at different ratios (25/75, 50/50 and 75/25) and different mixtures of aqueous plant extracts made up of ten plants: Ageratum conyzoides, Eucalyptus saligna, Azadirachta indica, Panax quinquefolius, Callistemon viminalis, Euphorbia hirta, E. cordifolia Laggera pterodonta, Ocimum gratissimum and avocado pit powder. Plantizeb and distilled water were used as positive and negative controls, respectively. There was a significant difference (p < 0.05) in the growth variables between treatments at 10 weeks after transplanting (WAT). All the treatments reduced late blight severity compared to the negative control (100 %) at 10 WAT. Late blight severity on plants treated with Plantizeb, PAW, the mixture of bicarbonate and vinegar (B+V) at 50/50 (33.24 %) and the mixture of E. hirta + E. cordifolia extract (33.33 %) was the lowest and significantly comparable (p < 0.05) to Plantizeb (31.67 %). Tomato yield was 2.24 t/ha (negative control), 28.56 t/ha (Plantizeb), 27.23 t/ha (PAW), 30.32 t / ha (B+V at 50/50), and 27.69 t/ha (mixture of the aqueous extract of E. hirta + E. cordifolia). The PAW, the mixtures between B+V at 50/50, and the aqueous extract of E. hirta and E. cordifolia could be exploited for their bioactivity in late blight management in field conditions.
War Trauma of Young Children as a Pedagogical Challenge in the New Model of Early Childhood Development and Family Support
Authors: Perkowska Marta Mirosława
Published: June 2024

The aim of the article is the attempt to implement solutions of a new model of child and family support for aid activities addressed to children and families of war refugees from Ukraine. Such a model would have to take into account the main effect of hostilities in their country, which is usually trauma, and the fact that the sense of security associated with the necessity to migrate, being a refugee, is lowered. The text contains both an analysis of research on the experience of war trauma and proposals for the selection of effective, adequate work tools as part of the project to support such families. The new model of early support for children and families assumes the revitalization of the existing systemic solutions, broadening the spectrum of diagnosis and taking into account the entire family system as a support entity, using all its resources. Therefore, it is a new space in the area of helping children with special needs, and refugee children can be considered as such.
A Comparative Analysis of European and American Reglementations Used in Power Quality Investigations
Authors: Engheş Andrei Decebal , Cazacu Emil , Petrescu Lucian
Published: June 2024

In the realm of electrical engineering, standards play a pivotal role in ensuring the quality and reliability of electrical systems. This paper conducts a comprehensive comparative analysis of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), and European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization (CENELEC) standards, with a particular focus on power quality engineering. Specifically, it focused on key parameters such as the K-factor, the factor K, the Harmonic Loss Factor FHL and the unbalanced factor. By elucidating the differences and similarities between these standards, this study aims to provide insights into their respective impacts on electrical infrastructure, guiding engineering practices, and facilitating global trade. Understanding the regional applicability and industry impact of IEEE, IEC, and CENELEC standards is essential for engineers, manufacturers, and policymakers to navigate the complexities of electrical quality engineering in a diverse and interconnected world.
Deoxynivalenol and Zearalenone from Cereals and Cereals Products
Authors: Mastan Oana Andreea , Longodor Adina , Mesaros Diana , Andronie Luisa , Pop Ioana , Coroian Aurelia
Published: June 2024

The control and assessment of the level of mycotoxins in food is a very important desideratum for the food industry and, in particular, for products of plant origin. Control of food products represents a priority to get safe the population. Products intended for consumers must comply with the legislation. Mycotoxins are compounds with high stability, with very few ways and possibilities of elimination from the body. In order to eliminate the risk, a rigorous control of the feed is necessary. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the content of zearalenone (ZEA) and deoxynivalenol (DON) in cereals, bread and bread with potatoes. As a result of the determinations, it was found that the ZEA and the DON are well below the values provided by the legislation, due to the proper application of the food safety systems. In the case of ZEA and DON, the highest amount was observed in the case of whole grains, and the smallest amount was observed in homemade bread with potatoes
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Aplikasi Padlet pada Pembelajaran Sejarah
Authors: Syainatunnisa* Siti , Putra Arif Permana , Fauzan Rikza
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya penggunaan media pembelajaran yang bervariasi dan menarik, khususnya dalam pembelajaran sejarah, sehingga menimbulkan ketertarikan peserta didik terhadap mata pelajaran sejarah lebih rendah dibanding mata pelajaran lain. Permasalahan tersebut menyebabkan pembelajaran sejarah menjadi sangat membosankan, tidak menarik dan menimbulkan sikap pasif dari peserta didik. Jika permasalahan ini terus berlanjut akan berdampak pada kurangnya keinginan dan motivasi belajar peserta didik sehingga menyebabkan kemampuan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran sejarah menghasilkan hasil belajar yang rendah. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut dikembangkan produk media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi padlet yang dapat membantu pendidik dan peserta didik dalam mempelajari sejarah khususnya materi sejarah berita proklamasi kemerdekaan Indonesia di banten. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian RD (Research and Development) dengan menggunakan model ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation). Berdasarkan penilaian kelayakan ahli materi dan ahli media, pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi padlet termasuk dalam kategori sangat layak dengan persentase nilai dari ahli materi sebesar 91,85% dan dari ahli media sebesar 100%. Kemudian, berdasarkan hasil penilaian kepraktisan dari pendidik dan 33 peserta didik termasuk dalam kategori sangat praktis dengan persentase nilai dari praktisi pendidik sebesar 89,23% dan dari praktisi peserta didik sebesar 84,68% dan mampu menarik motivasi belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran sejarah. Dengan demikian media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi padlet pada pembelajaran sejarah dengan materi berita proklamasi kemerdekaan Indonesia di Banten layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran sejarah di kelas maupun untuk pembelajaran secara mandiri.Kata Kunci: Pengembangan, Media Pembelajaran, Sejarah, Aplikasi Padlet
Urgensi Kesadaran Sejarah Bagi Peserta Didik
Authors: Yusran* Nurul Fauziah , Riang Tati Andi Dewi
Published: June 2024

Students should have good historical awareness, as a form of awareness to understand every historical event. History learning is a means of strengthening collective identity, encouraging tolerance, and preventing the repetition of past mistakes. The research study aims to find out how important historical awareness must be possessed by all students as a form of responsibility for history which is embodied in every aspect of their lives. The method used for this research is literature, reviewed from several sources, especially articles related to the writing theme. The research study resulted in an increase in students' history awareness being influenced by the curriculum, educators, methods and use of strategies in learning.
Analisis Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Holding Period Sektor Energi Pasca Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Latif* Abdul , Hartati Nani , Widiastuti Widiastuti , Apriani Erna
Published: June 2024

Masa pandemi covid-19 sudah berakhir, dengan demikian Tingkat kepercayaan investor di pasar modal Kembali pulih, holding period saat pandemi dan pasca pandemi tentu berbeda dari segi prilaku investor, sehingga sentimen sektor energi di pasar modal menjadi pilihan dari ketidak pasti ekonomi global karena banyak peperangan antar negara bukan hanya karena covid-19 saja, sehingga perilaku investor kususnya holding period pada sektor energi pasca pandemi-19 perlu di analisis Kembali. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh market value, bid-ask spreads, dan variance return terhadap holding period sektor energi. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini ialah data sekunder berupa data jumlah lembar saham beredar, data harian volume transaksi perdagangan saham, bid price dan ask price saham, dan rata-rata return saham perusahaan sektor energi selama tahun 2022-2023 dengan jenis data cross section. Populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini ialah seluruh perusahaan go public yang tergolong pada sektor energi di bursa efek Indonesia dan sesuai kriteria sampel yaitu 48 perusahaan pada seluruh papan akselerasi dengan periode selama tahun 2022-2023. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan ialah model regresi linier berganda untuk mencari pengaruh market value, bid-ask spreads, dan variance return pada holding period sektor energi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel market value tidak berpengaruh pada holding period sektor energi pasca pandemi covid-19, variabel bid-ask spreads tidak berpengaruh pada holding period sektor energi pasca pandemi covid-19, variabel variance return berpengaruh positif pada holding period sektor energi pasca pandemi covid-19.
Social Communication in Maintaining Religious Tolerance Juntikebon Village Government, Juntinyuat Subdistrict
Authors: Maulidah Nur Hasyim
Published: June 2024

This research aims to investigate the social communication conducted by the Juntikebon Village Government in Juntinyuat Sub-District in Maintaining Religious Tolerance. The research utilizes a descriptive qualitative research method, employing data collection techniques such as observation and interviews. The data excavation in this research utilizes interview techniques, with the interviewed parties including, Secretary of Juntikebon Village and Head of Juntikebon Village.  The theories employed in data excavation are social communication theory and tolerance theory. Based on the research findings, the social communication conducted by the Juntikebon Village government in implementing the value of religious tolerance shows that there is social communication established between the community and the government. It can be concluded that the social communication of the Juntikebon Village government in Maintaining Harmony of Religious Tolerance in Juntikebon Village, Juntinyuat Sub-District, becomes one of the significant values for community life, contributing to building the village regardless of social strata or religion, as religion is the right and obligation of every individual. Hence, there is no business for the government, as stated in the 1945 Constitution and Pancasila. Thus, the village community and the government do not discriminate between Islam and Christianity.
Depreciation Calculation Using the Straight Line Method is appropriate Taxation Law
Authors: Oktiyani* Rina , Ela Revita Maria Lapriska Dian , Sugiarti Sugiarti
Published: June 2024

The Income Tax Law in Indonesia regulates that costs incurred to acquire tangible assets, which have a useful life of more than one year, can be deducted from gross income through a depreciation mechanism. There are two (1) methods for depreciation of tangible assets referred to in the tax law. Straight-line method, (2). Declining balance method (declining balance method).  The aim of this research is to find out (1) how to calculate depreciation based on tax regulations (2) how to calculate depreciation using the straight line method based on tax regulations. In this research the author used descriptive qualitative methods and literature study. Fixed assets (Assets) other than buildings, can be depreciated using the straight-line or declining balance method. Meanwhile, fixed assets (property) are in the form of buildings, depreciation can only be done using the straight line method. The research results show that the provisions for calculating depreciation of tangible assets made by companies need to be reconciled fiscally. Based on the Depreciation Cost Reconciliation calculation, the depreciation calculation uses the straight line method, there is a difference between Commercial calculations and Fiscal calculations in accordance with tax provisions.
Exploration of Gastronomic History and Culinary Potential of Bitung City as a Tourism Attraction
Authors: Mantiri Maurits
Published: June 2024

Bitung City in North Sulawesi has a rich history and culinary culture that is interesting to be explored as a tourist attraction. This research aims to explore the gastronomic history and culinary potential of Bitung City through a literature study approach. The method used was qualitative research by conducting a literature review of various relevant sources such as books, journal articles, and historical documents. The results of the study show that Bitung City has a distinctive culinary heritage, rooted in a combination of local and external cultural influences such as Europe and China due to the history of trade in the region. Typical foods such as Shasibi made from raw tuna fish reflect Bitung's characteristics as a coastal city. There are also a variety of other cuisines with local ingredients and distinctive traditional cooking techniques. Bitung's rich gastronomic history and culinary uniqueness have great potential to be developed as a tourist attraction that attracts tourists, while preserving culinary culture as a regional identity. Synergy is needed from the government, industry players, and the community in introducing and promoting Bitung culinary. This research concludes the importance of in-depth exploration of gastronomic history and the development of culinary tourism based on regional local wealth.
Perception and Socialization to Students about the MBKM Program at Study Program Technology and Management of Planation Production, IPB University
Authors: Wiraguna* Edi , Pratama Agief Julio , Rochmah Hidayati Fatchur
Published: June 2024

The Indonesian government launched the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) program to provide higher education that is more inclusive, flexible and relevant for students in 2019. However, there are indications that students still need to understand the implementation and procedures of the MBKM. This research aims to determine perceptions of knowledge, implementation and student evaluation of MBKM. Survey activities were carried out by collecting descriptive data from active students with statement criteria of 4 scales (strongly agree, agree, disagree and disagree). More than 95% of the respondents strongly agreed and agreed with implementing MBKM. However, the survey results show that socialization regarding the MBKM program is needed. After conducting socialization of the same respondents, all respondents stated that they strongly agreed with the MBKM program and that the registration process and guidance for the MBKM program had been well carried out.
Development Of The World Halal Industry Halal Guarantee System In Its Development In Some Countries
Authors: Ri Esso* Andi Sawe , Ismail Ismail , Lutfi Mukhtar
Published: June 2024

This article discusses the development of halal guarantee systems in several countries and its implications for the global food and beverage industry. With increasing consumer awareness of halal products, demand for halal products continues to increase significantly. Therefore, countries that have large Muslim populations or significant export markets to Muslim-majority countries have developed comprehensive halal assurance systems. This article examines some of the approaches taken by countries such as Malaysia, Indonesia, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates in building and managing their halal assurance systems. Apart from that, the economic, social and political implications of this halal guarantee system are also discussed. Through this analysis, this article provides insight into how the halal guarantee system plays a role in driving the growth of the food and beverage industry in an increasingly developing global market.
The Relationship Between Abstract And Figurative Painting In Contemporary Indonesian Art In A New Way
Authors: Siklódi Fruzsina Erzsébet
Published: June 2024

In my article, I will dissect the problem of the relationship between abstract and figurative painting in contemporary Indonesian art in a new Hungarian approach and position. The article is based on my own experience, research and studies, in which I will discuss the Hungarian parallels that I noticed during my time in Indonesia. The research refers to personal experiences gained by visiting the fine art galleries seen in Yogyakarta. The aforementioned and seen galleries and the works of art seen there will be presented. As a main element, the importance of discovering the Hungarian-Indonesian relationship examined in contemporary art appears, and we can also delve into the differences in the detail of abstract painting, figurative painting. This abstract-figurative relationship will be examined both in the Hungarian contemporary art aspect and in the Indonesian contemporary art aspect. The gesture management, color analysis and surface treatment of abstract painting are contrasted and examined with the detail, space management and conceptuality of figurative painting. Several different local works will be analyzed, which can be found in the galleries listed later.
Analisis Hermeneutika Gadamer Karya-Karya Lukisan Roby Dwi Antono Dalam Pameran “Lucid Fragments"
Authors: Noviadji Benny Rahmawan
Published: June 2024

Hermeneutika merupakan kegiatan untuk menyingkap makna sebuah teks, dimana teks dapat dipahami sebagai jejaring makna atau simbol-simbol. Gadamer, seorang tokoh hermeneutika berpendapat bahwa memahami merupakan proses yang terus melibatkan peleburan dari berbagai horizon. Karya seni, khususnya seni lukis merupakan objek yang dapat dipahami secara fleksibel dengan melibatkan horizon masa lampau dan masa sekarang. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menelaah makna teks lukisan Pop-Surealisme karya Roby Dwi Antono melalui pameran tunggalnya bertajuk “Lucid Fragments” sebagai representasi dari dua kekuatan, dimana simbolisme yang jelas (lucid) memvisualisasikan pecahan (fragments) dari ingatan masa lalu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan hermeneutika Gadamer yang menekankan analisisnya pada konsep historis, dialektis, prasangka dan linguistik. Hasil analisis melalui pendekatan hermeneutika gadamer menunjukan bahwa “Lucid Fragments” memiliki makna historis yaitu menceritakan tentang keadaan seniman dan kenangan masa lalu sebagai latar belakang terwujudnya karya. Makna dialektis karya lukis Roby merupakan alegori kehidupan sebagai representasi dari nostalgia pahit manisnya kehidupan masa lalu. Makna prasangka karya Roby merupakan bentuk dekonstruksi karya pop-surealisme melalui ragam kebaruanyang dihadirkan dalam karya. Sedangkan makna linguistik terdapat pada penyampaian bahasa visual pada setiap karya, hal ini memaknai bahwa representasi kenangan-kenangan masa lalu dapat menjadi refleksi bagi umat manusia sebagai motivasi diri untuk mewujudkan perubahan yang positif bagi kehidupan masa sekarang dan yang akan datang.
Perancangan Interior Hotel Artotel Yogyakarta Dengan Menerapkan Konsep ‘Staycation Into Art’
Authors: Kusuma Adani Widya , Ariyani Ivada , Dewi Riza Septriani
Published: June 2024

Perancangan ulang interior hotel butik Artotel Yogyakarta memiliki tujuan untuk menciptakan pengalaman menikmati seni di dalam sebuah interior hotel. Hal ini didasari atas keberadaan kota Yogyakarta sebagai kota seni sehingga pengunjung hotel dapat merasakan atmosfer seni kontemporer di dalamnya. Untuk memperkuat identitas serta mudah dikenali, karya seniman Indieguerillas dijadikan inspirasi di banyak bagian interior hotel. Selain itu, untuk memperkuat tema, beberapa karya populer seniman ini juga menjadi bagian dari elemen interior hotel berbintang 4 ini. Karya Indiguerillas dipilih karena dianggap mampu mewakili seni kontemporer yang berkembang di Yogyakarta, serta sesuai dengan konsep perancangan ini, yaitu “staycation into arts”. Permasalahan desain yang diangkat pada perancangan adalah bagaimana pengunjung dapat merasakan dan menjadi bagian dari sebuah karya seni, sehingga dapat tercipta pengalaman estetika. Hal ini memunculkan ide untuk mengajak pengunjung dalam berinteraksi dengan karya seni secara audial, visual, dan taktil yang diterapkan pada elemen pembentuk ruang, baik dinding, lantai maupun plafon, juga pada furniturnya. Selain itu, untuk memberikan pengalaman menyeluruh, proses kreatif seniman dalam berkarya diterapkan secara konseptual di dalam interior, dan diterapkan secara tematis dalam ruang – ruangnya. Hasil perancangan ini menunjukan bahwa karya seni dalam sebuah interior ruangan bukan hanya sekedar dinikmati sebagai pajangan semata, tetapi lebih dari itu dapat menjadi sarana refleksi bagi pengunjungnya, melalui staycation into arts.
Kajian Eksplorasi Media Karya Fx Harsono
Authors: Irsan Dimas Ragil Rahaditya , Junaedi Deni , Morin Lutse Lambert Daniel
Published: June 2024

Eksplorasi media adalah salah satu cara bagaimana seni rupa bisa berkembang hingga sekarang. Dalam hal ini eksplorasi media memiliki banyak pendekatan untuk dapat menjelaskan sebuah maksud dan tujuan dalam karya. Teori Intermedia Dick Higgins dipilih agar dapat membantu menjelaskan bagaimana hubungan antar media dalam suatu karya. FX Harsono adalah salah satu seniman kontemporer yang aktif mengeksplorasi media dalam proses kreatif berkarya. FX Harsono juga menjadi salah satu seniman yang membawakan pembaruan dalam seni rupa Indonesia, dengan membawakan cara-cara baru dalam berkarya. Beliau membuka pengotakan-pengotakan dalam seni, mengutamakan isi dan konteks, dengan membawakan bentuk hasil karya jauh lebih leluasa. FX Harsono dalam berkarya sudah melewati beberapa masa yang menjadi titik penting dalam keputusan pengambilan tema kekaryaan. Pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif dipilih untuk menjelaskan bagaimana Intermedia bisa menjelaskan media-media dalam suatu karya. Penelitian ini akan berfokus mulai dari bagaimana dua media atau lebih memiliki koneksi dalam satu karya, mengetahui pola berkarya seniman dari masa-kemasa, atau bisa menemukan kemungkinan lain dalam proses berkarya dari seniman yang bisa diambil untuk mengembangkan sebuah media dalam berkarya
THE INFLUENCE OF EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE MEDIATED BY ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR
Authors: Awalia Fellin Yunita , Yanuar Yanuar
Published: June 2024

This research discusses employee engagement, organizational support, organizational citizenship behavior on employee performance at PT. XYZ. The purpose of this research is to analyze and explain the effect of employee engagement and organizational support on employee performance through organizational citizenship behavior as a mediating variable at PT XYZ. In this research using quantitative methods and questionnaires as a data collection technique. The sample for the questionnaire was 210 employees of PT XYZ. Data analysis techniques using structural equation modeling with partial least square method (PSL-SEM). The ﬁndings of this research showed that: (1) employee engagement has a positive and signiﬁcant effect on employee performance, (2) organizational support has a positive and signiﬁcant eﬀect on employee performance, (3) ocb has a positive and signiﬁcant effect on employee performance, (4) ocb mediates between employee engagement and employee performance, (5) ocb mediates between organizational support and employee performance.
THE EFFECT OF ENTREPRENEURIAL COMPETENCE ON THE GROWTH OF SME: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF NETWORK COMPETENCE
Authors: Cuaca Jeffrey Prasetya , Wijaya Andi
Published: June 2024

This study aims to investigate the influence of entrepreneurial competencies, with a focus on strategic and ethical competencies, on business growth. It also explores the mediating role of network competencies in this context. The sample consisted of 134 respondents from Tanjung Duren, West Jakarta, selected through purposive sampling. The findings indicate a positive and significant relationship between strategic competencies and business growth, while ethical competencies had no significant impact on business growth. Additionally, both strategic and ethical competencies were found to positively and significantly influence network competencies, which, in turn, had a positive and significant effect on business growth.
SOME FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE ON DEBT POLICY
Authors: Wijaya Tony , Hastuti Rini Tri
Published: June 2024

A company is considered at risk if it has a large portion of debt in its capital structure, but conversely, if a company uses little or no debt at all, the company is considered unable to take advantage of additional external capital that can improve the company's operations. Based on these reasons, managers are required to be more careful in determining debt policies in their companies. Meanwhile, according to the trade of theory, the higher the debt, the higher the bankruptcy burden. Based on the general assumptions of the pecking order theory and trade of theory, the use of debt should be low. However, many companies still pay high debt. From these reasons, research on debt policy needs to be examined. This study aims to empirically prove the impact of company characteristics, asset structure, and profitability on debt policies in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2019-2021.  The data used in this study were 28 companies.  The sample used was 84 sample data selected using purposive sampling method which were processed using EViews version 12. The result of this study indicates that all independent variables simultaneously have no significant impact on debt policy as shown by the results of the F test. The results of the T test explain that company characteristics have a negative and insignificant impact on debt policy, asset structure has a negative and insignificant impact on debt policy, and profitability has a positive and insignificant impact on debt policy.
THE EFFECT OF CREDIT RISK AND BANK-SPECIFIC FACTORS ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF BANKS LISTED IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE (IDX)
Authors: Felle Aderiana Rosalia , Santioso Linda
Published: June 2024

The banking industry plays an essential role in national and global economy. It is caused by the intermediation function attached to bank as financial institution. Banks run the intermediation role by pooling funds from depositors and distribute them through credit loan. As business entity, banks have business goal, to enhance their financial performance. Banks gain most of their revenue from their main activity, delivering loan to the debtors. In order to give credit, banks have to deal with the inevitable risk coming along that the debtors might not be able to restore the fund. This risk is known as credit risk. The good credit risk management doesn’t assure the good financial performance. Banks have to fulfill another specific-factors in order to achieve good financial performance. Those factors are effectivity and efficiency of the day- to- day operation and interest pricing strategy. This research is conducted to discover how Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operational Costs on Operating Income (BOPO), Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) influence the financial performance of Banks Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The result found that Non-Performing Loan (NPL) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) have no effect on Banks Financial Performance, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Operational Costs on Operating Income (BOPO) have negative effect on Banks Financial Performance, Net Interest Margin (NIM) has positive effect on Banks Financial Performance. From these findings, it can be concluded that to elevate the profitability, banks have to focus on managing the risk management, efficiency, and pricing decision strategy.
FACTORS INFLUENCING ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTION TO CULINARY MSMEs IN JAKARTA
Authors: Kania Yanti , Handoyo Sarwo Edy
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine 1) the effect of self-skill awareness on entrepreneurial intention 2) the effect of entrepreneurial resources on entrepreneurial intention, 3) the effect of entrepreneurial networks on entrepreneurial intentions, 4) the effect of entrepreneurial self-efficacy on entrepreneurial intentions, 5) the effect of self-efficacy entrepreneurship as mediation of entrepreneurial networks on entrepreneurial intentions. The sample selection technique used in this study was non-probability sampling and the sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Data was taken using an online google form questionnaire with a total of 100 respondents. in this study using 4 indicators on each variable. Processing of research data using SmartPLS 4.8. The sample in this study are culinary MSME owners in Jakarta. The results of this study are 1) self-skill awareness does not affect entrepreneurial intentions. 2) entrepreneurial resources do not affect entrepreneurial self-efficacy 3) entrepreneurial networks affect entrepreneurial intentions. 4) entrepreneurial self-efficacy affects entrepreneurial intentions 5) entrepreneurial self-efficacy can mediate the effect of entrepreneurial resources on entrepreneurial intentions 6) entrepreneurial networks can influence entrepreneurial intentions through mediating entrepreneurial self-efficacy.