bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effectiveness of Fun Learning Approach in Arabic Learning
Authors: Bustam Betty Mauli Rosa , Iswanto Iswanto , Arqam Mhd. Lailan , Juliani Wikanti Iffah , Khairi Akhmad Najibul
Published: February 2022

Learning Arabic is often a burden for students, not only because the difficulty of its materials, but also the methods used by the teachers are often not attractive to students. This study aimed to develop Arabic learning materials for first grade in elementary school that will be based on fun learning approach. The method used in this research was Classic Experimental Design by dividing two classes in which one of the classes was utilized as a control class, and others were as experimental class (both 29 students), which would receive an experiment from the development of previous learning materials. The research result showed that the experimental class obtained an average difference score was about 27,2 with the highest score was 100, while the control class was about 10,3 with the highest score was 80. This study showed that there was a significant improvement in the test results of students in the experimental class, these results indicate that the use of textbook based on the song was more effective for students in Arabic learning. According to the results of this study and several other studies related to learning methods for the first graders in elementary school, this article provides an alternative learning method for Arabic teachers which has proven its effectiveness in delivering material. It is hoped that teachers can innovate to replace learning methods with fun learning which is more attractive to students.
DEVELOPING ENGLISH READING MATERIAL BY USING GENRE BASED APPROACH FOR GRADE X OF BEAUTY PROGRAM AT SMK PARIWISATA IMELDA MEDAN
Authors: Br Ginting Teresa Erganita , Hartoyo Indra
Published: February 2022

The aim of this study was to (1) find out the learning needs of X grade of Beauty Program students at SMK Pariwisata Imelda Medan in improving their reading skills, (2) develop relevant reading materials by using Genre Based Approach for X grade students of Beauty Program at SMK Pariwisata Imelda Medan. This research was conducted by using Research and Development which is adapted from Borg, Gall and Gall (2003). The data was taken from the observation, questionnaires, and interview. The materials were validated by an English lecture and an English teacher by using validation sheets which is adapted from BSNP. The data were collected by using descriptive analysis. The result of this study shows that: (1) the existing materials do not support the students major because the topics of the materials are still general, (2) relevant reading materials are needed by students in vocational school especially in Beauty Program. These materials were developed by using Genre Based Approach, (3) the developed reading materials by using Genre Based had been validated with the score 3.69 from expert 1 and 3.83 from expert 2 which is in the range of 3.25 < ≤ 4.00. These materials have been developed in accordance to the students’ need by using Genre Based Approach.Keywords: English reading materials, Genre Based Approach, Vocational High School
DEVELOPING AUTHENTIC E-LEARNING LISTENING MATERIALS OF NARRATIVE TEXT BASED ON LOCAL FOLKLORE FOR THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS
Authors: Dwisari Titania Ayu , Pulungan Anni Holila
Published: February 2022

The objective of this study was to develop authentic E-learning listening materials of narrative text based on local folklore for the tenth-grade students in SMA Plus Sedayu Nusantara. This study was conducted by using Research and Development design through six stages; gathering data and information, need analysis, materials development, validating by experts, revising, and final product. The subject of the study was the tenth-grade students in SMA Plus Sedayu Nusantara. The data were gathered by reviewing documents, conducting an interview with the English teacher, and distributing the students' needs analysis questionnaires to X MIA 4 consists of 27 students to get the students’ needs. The interview and questionnaire results proved that the students needed authentic E-learning listening materials based on local folklore. The developed reading materials were validated by two experts which scored 3.52 and 4.79 on average. The scores approved that the authentic E-learning listening materials based on local folklore were valid and very valid to use for the tenth-grade students in SMA Plus Sedayu Nusantara. The result of the product was distributed to the students through Blog.Key words: Development, E-learning, Listening Materials, Authentic Materials, Local Folklore, Blog.
DEVELOPING PREZI NEXT AS TEACHING MEDIA OF RECOUNT TEXT FOR EIGHTH GRADE OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Pratama Ari Tata , Dewi Nora Ronita
Published: February 2022

The aim of this stuy was to develop writing speaking through media for eightth grade of Junior High School Student in SMP Swasta Panca Abdi Binjai. By using Research & Development design with six stages, they were Gathering Information and Data, Analyzing Data, Material Design, Validating by Experts, Revising, and Final Product. With 30 individuals responses as the data subjects through Interviews and Questionnaires. From the material, the first validator scored 75,8% of excellent, and the score from the second validator was 82,8%, and it was categorized as relevant. And from the media, 52% from the first validator, and 50% of the highest score from the second. In means that the media were valid and appropriate to use as learning media for students. The results of the product was Prezi Next as the presentation and learning online media for those individuals. Later on, the media was test using Recount Text as the measurement of the media to these subjects. This also leads to attractive media which introduced to help them motivated and keep interested. Thus, the media were valid and appropriate to use as learning media for students.Keywords: Prezi Next, Recount Text, Research and Development.
TEACHER TALK CATEGORY IN FLINT USED BY ENGLISH TEACHER AT SMA YPK MEDAN
Authors: Nababan Ronatama Sari , Sumarsih Sumarsih
Published: February 2022

This research deals with developing writing materials about descriptive text through facebook group for eight grade junior high school. The research was conducted to examine the initial condition of students before using the descriptive text materials developed through FB and to develop the materials through FB for the teaching descriptive text. This research was conducted at SMP Swasta Jambi Medan. This research was conducted by using Research and Development design through six stages; gathering information and data, analyzing data, developing materials and media, validating by expert, revising, and final product. The subject of this research was eight grade of SMP Swasta Jambi Medan. The data were gathered by reviewing documents, conducting interview to English Teacher, and distributing questioner to eight grade consist of 26 students to get the students’ need. The interview and questioner result prove that the students need interesting materials about descriptive text and media. The developed writing materials was validated by expert which average score 3,5 show that the writing materials are valid and suitable to use for grade eight SMP Swasta Jambi Medan. The result of the product distributed to the students through Facebook.Key words: Development, Writing Materials, Facebook.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI SOSIAL DAN ORIENTASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP NIAT WIRAUSAHA WANITA DI BANDUNG
Authors: Anggadwita Grisna , Ramadhanti Nadira , Ghina Astri
Published: February 2022

Women entrepreneurs face specific problems, including social perceptions of their roles in entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurial intentions are influenced by an entrepreneur’s cognitive and psychological characteristics such as innovativeness, proactiveness, and risk-takings. This study aimed to analyze the effects of social perception and entrepreneurial orientation on women's entrepreneurial intentions. This study uses a quantitative method with structural equation modelling as an analytical technique and involves 345 women entrepreneurs who own micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Bandung. The sampling method used probability sampling with a simple random sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that social perception is positively and significantly related to entrepreneurial intention, either directly or mediated by entrepreneurial orientation, which is positively and significantly related to entrepreneurial orientation, and that entrepreneurial orientation is positively and significantly related to entrepreneurial intention. This study provides implications and recommendations that are discussed further, including social perception, which needs to be considered in generating entrepreneurial orientation for women to increase entrepreneurial intentions. Wirausaha wanita dihadapkan dengan persoalan-persoalan spesifik seperti adanya persepsi sosial mengenai peran wanita dalam berwirausaha. Niat berwirausaha di pengaruhi oleh karakteristik kognitif dan psikologis seorang wirausaha, diantaranya sikap inovatif, proaktif, dan keberanian mengambil risiko. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh persepsi sosial dan orientasi kewirausahaan terhadap niat berwirausaha wanita. Studi ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan structural equation modelling sebagai teknik analisis dan melibatkan 345 wirausaha wanita pemilik UMKM di Kota Bandung. Metode sampel menggunakan sampel probabilitas dengan teknik sampel acak sederhana. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel persepsi sosial berhubungan positif dan signifikan terhadap niat berwirausaha baik secara langsung maupun dimediasi oleh orientasi kewirausahaan; persepsi sosial juga berhubungan positif dan signifikan terhadap orientasi kewirausahaan, begitu pula orientasi kewirausahaan berhubungan positif dan signifikan terhadap niat berwirausaha. Studi ini memberikan implikasi dan rekomendasi yang dibahas lebih lanjut dalam studi ini, diantaranya menunjukkan bahwa persepsi sosial merupakan faktor yang perlu dipertimbangkan dalam membangkitkan orientasi kewirausahaan bagi perempuan dalam meningkatkan niat berwirausaha.
Problem oriented learning and teaching to improve the teaching quality of engineering mathematical analysis
Authors: Zhao Shufen
Published: February 2022

This paper objectively analyzes the challenges faced by the teaching of engineering mathematical analysis, analyzes the connotation and essence of problem-oriented learning and teaching, puts forward the problem-oriented learning and teaching mode, and tries to improve the teaching quality of engineering mathematical analysis.
Determination of Hydrodynamic Power Losses in a Gearing
Authors: Stavytskyi Valerii , Bashta Oleksandr , Nosko Pavlo , Tsybrii Yurii
Published: February 2022

Despite the relatively numerous experimental studies, there are few published works on the topic of development of mathematical models that describe the hydrodynamic processes in gears. There is no generic analytical model that integrates all types of losses. The purpose of this work is to develop a modern generalised methodology for calculating the hydrodynamic power losses of high-speed gears. For each gear, partially or fully immersed into an oil bath, the power spent to overcome the hydromechanical resistance can be represented as the sum of the following: the Coriolis force moment arising from the radial movement of the oil in the tooth spaces of the rotating gear, the viscous friction forces moment on the periphery of the gear addendums in the oil bath and the viscous friction forces moment at the face of the gear in the oil bath. The hydrodynamic power losses due to the Coriolis force action, viscosity friction losses at the periphery of the gear and the viscosity friction at the face of the gear (both turbulent and laminar modes) were observed separately. From the mathematical simulation of the rotation processes when the gear is immersed into the oil bath, an analytical dependence was obtained. It allows predicting the influence of the geometrical parameters of the gearing on the hydrodynamic power losses. Analysis of the calculation results of the power losses due to the action of hydraulic resistance forces and results from experimental studies is provided for several gears with different hydromechanical parameters. The proposed method of calculating power loss due to hydromechanical resistance of the oil bath to the rotation of the gear gave results that were close to the experimental data. Acceptable coincidence of theoretical and experimental results allows recommending the received analytical dependencies for practical calculations of high-speed gears.
“Houses. Cats. Cars. Trees. Me”: Outward and Inward Journeys in Joe Brainard’s Collage Travelogues
Authors: Drąg Wojciech
Published: February 2022

This article examines two brief travelogues by the American writer and visual artist Joe Brainard (1942–1994) as formally unique fusions of the travel journal and literary collage, in which the experience of travel becomes a catalyst for introspection. “Wednesday, July 7th, 1971 (A Greyhound Bus Trip)” is a record of a bus journey that Brainard made in the summer of 1971, from the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York City to Montpelier, Vermont, while “Washington D.C. Journal 1972” is a diary of a three-day car trip to the capital, taken with Brainard’s oldest friend (and future biographer), the New York School poet Ron Padgett and his wife and son. In both texts, a description of the particulars of the trip is combined with meditation about the author’s life and career. After introducing the structure of the travelogues, the article demonstrates their formal indebtedness to literary collage, which relies on fragmentation, heterogeneity, parataxis, and the use of appropriated content. What follows is an analysis of the texts’ oscillation between an account of external stimuli and a record of Brainard’s train of thought. It is argued that, gradually, the inward journey becomes more important than the outward, leading the author towards pushing the boundaries of his candour (in “Wednesday”) and towards an artistic self-assessment (in “Washington”). The article interprets those works as a manifestation of twentieth-century travel writing’s turn towards self-reflectiveness and concludes by considering the relationship between fragmentary, collage-like form and introspective content in the texts at hand, as well as in Brainard’s entire artistic output.
Pequeños productores y consumidores urbanos: El caso de los Mercados de Productores de la Ciudad de México
Authors: Zavaleta González Yasmín , Ocampo-Ledesma Jorge Gustavo , Palacios-Rangel María Isabel , Aguilar-Ávila Jorge
Published: February 2022

Objetivo: el estudio tiene el objetivo de caracterizar los Mercados de Productores (MP) en la Ciudad de México y sus principales actores para determinar el papel que juegan como opción de comercialización para los pequeños productores. Metodología: se elaboró un listado de MP a través de una búsqueda en Internet y se limitó el estudio a la Ciudad de México, por ser la zona con mayor número de MP. La recolección de datos se realizó a través de entrevistas a profundidad con los organizadores de siete mercados; veinte entrevistas semiestructuradas con productores, seleccionados por su finalidad; y 46 encuestas a consumidores. La información se analizó a partir de una caracterización de los mercados, productores, consumidores, productos y sus interrelaciones. Resultados: Cada uno de los mercados estudiados tiene características que los hacen particulares y únicos. Sin embargo, algo que comparten es el uso de la certificación participativa para asegurar la calidad de los productos que llegan a los consumidores; además de buscar ofrecer un espacio de interacción entre productores y consumidores en la Ciudad de México; y la limitada promoción que cada uno hace para posicionarse. Limitaciones: al ser un estudio realizado en la Ciudad de México, solo se aplica a los mercados ubicados en esta zona. Conclusiones: Los MP pueden representar una opción viable de comercialización, solo si se tienen en cuenta consideraciones como: fomentar la búsqueda de un mayor número de alianzas y redes comunitarias en los MP, para que puedan experimentar un crecimiento al aumentar el número de productores, incrementar la promoción, ampliar la oferta, incorporar productos considerados estratégicos y explorando nuevos canales de entrega tales como el e-commerce.
Publicidad engañosa, subliminal y etiquetado confuso: medidas para la protección del consumidor en la legislación española
Authors: García-García Cristina , Ramón-Fernández Francisca
Published: February 2022

Objetivo: este trabajo tiene como objetivo diferenciar entre la publicidad subliminal y engañosa, ahondando en la historia, y el desarrollo de la última, y exponer los medios y formas de engaño comúnmente empleados por las industrias. Metodología: se ha realizado una revisión de las principales aportaciones doctrinales en la materia, así como un análisis de la legislación aplicable. Resultados: se detalla tanto su normativa española actual como la regulación existente para proteger al consumidor. Limitaciones: el continuo crecimiento y evolución del uso de la publicidad engañosa en alimentos en las últimas décadas, ha dado lugar a un consumidor que desconoce la realidad de su compra. Conclusiones: cada día son más los productos innovadores formados por ingredientes totalmente desconocidos por la población. En consecuencia, las empresas aprovechan tal desconocimiento para vender su producto a través de una publicidad y un etiquetado confuso.
Cover Jurnal Manajerial dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 1 No 1
Authors: Keni Keni
Published: February 2022

Cover Jurnal Manajerial dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 1 No 1
Pengaruh Brand Packaging Terhadap Brand Preference Dengan Kualitas Makanan Sebagai Variable Mediator Pada Produk Yoghurt Heavenly Blush Di Mal Kelapa Gading
Authors: Febriani Stella , Tjokrosaputro Miharni
Published: February 2022

This study is concluded to investigate and determine the effect of Brand Packaging to Brand Preference with Food Quality as the Mediating Variable of Heavenly Blush’s yoghurt in Kelapa Gading Mall. The method used in this research is non probability samples. The questionnaire was distributed to 107 respodent who bought Heavenly Blush yoghurt at Kelapa Gading Mall in North Jakarta. All the data was collected and tested using the SmartPLS 3 application. The result indicates that the Brand Packaging wasn’t significantly affect Brand Preference, Brand Packaging is a positive and significant predictor to Food Quality and Food Quality is the positive and significant predicted Brand Preference.Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan menentukan pengaruh Brand Packaging terhadap Brand Preference dengan Kualitas Makanan sebagai Variabel Mediasi dari yogurt Heavenly Blush di Kelapa Gading Mall. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel non probabilitas. Kuesioner dibagikan kepada 107 responden yang membeli yoghurt Heavenly Blush di Mal Kelapa Gading, Jakarta Utara. Semua data dikumpulkan dan diuji menggunakan aplikasi SmartPLS 3. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Brand Packaging tidak mempengaruhi Brand Preference secara signifikan. Brand Packaging merupakan prediktor positif dan signifikan terhadap Kualitas Makanan dan Kualitas Makanan adalah Brand Preference yang diprediksi positif dan signifikan.
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Ukuran Perusahaan, Umur Perusahaan Dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Jasa Sektor Perdagangan, Jasa & Investasi Yang Terdaftar Pada Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Novyanny Maria Cynthia , Turangan Joyce Angelique
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of liquidity (CR), firm size (SIZE), firm age (AGE), and firm growth (GROWTH) on profitability of service companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2012017 Sample was selected using purposive sampling method amounted to 68 companies. Data processing techniques using multiple regression analysis by EViews. The results of the study concluded that the variable liquidity, firm size and firm age have no effect on the profitability but firm growth has a positive and significant effect on the profitability.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menguji likuiditas (CR), ukuran perusahaan (SIZE), umur perusahaan (AGE), dan pertumbuhan perusahaan (GROWTH) memiliki pengaruh terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan jasa yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia untuk periode 2013-3017. Sampel diseleksi dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling terkumpul 68 perusahaan. Teknik proses data menggunakan analisis regresi berganda dengan menggunakan program EViews. Hasil dari penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa variabel likuiditas, ukuran perusahaan dan umur perusahaan tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan, tetapi pertumbuhan perusahaan memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan.
Cover Jurnal Manajerial dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 1 No 2
Authors: Keni Keni
Published: February 2022

Cover Jurnal Manajerial dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 1 No 2
Pengaruh Kreativitas, Edukasi Dan Efikasi Diri Terhadap Intensi Berwirausaha Dalam Generasi Z
Authors: Natalia Cindy , Rodhiah Rodhiah
Published: February 2022

This study aims to find out the effect that occurs between creativity, education, and self efficacy toward entrepreneurial commitment, also the influence that occurs between the entrepreneurial intention. This study also wants to find out whether the creativity, education and self efficacy towards entrepreneurial intentions in generation Z in West Jakarta. This research uses quantitative method in which data are collected by researchers through direct survey with non-probability sampling (purposive sampling) technique to prospective respondents by giving questionnaires to 70 respondents on Gen Z in West Jakarta. The data analysis method used by the researcher is SEM with bootstrapping method to measure the level of significance. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant positive influence on creativity, education and self efficacy to entrepreneurial intention.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara kreativitas terhadap intensi berwirausaha, pengaruh antara edukasi terhadap intensi berwirausaha dan pengaruh antara efikasi diri terhadap intensi berwirausaha dan meneliti nya dalam generasi Z di daerah Jakarta Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dimana data dikumpulkan oleh peneliti melalui survei dengan teknik purposive sampling kepada calon responden dengan memberikan kuesioner terhadap 70 responden generasi Z di Jakarta Barat. Metode analisis data yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah SEM dengan metode bootstrapping untuk mengukur tingkat signifikansinya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan pada kreativitas terhadap intensi berwirausaha, serta terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan pada edukasi terhadap intensi berwirausaha dan menunjukkan pengaruh positif dan signifikan pada efikasi diri terhadap intensi berwirausaha.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Keadilan Terhadap Ocb, Komitmen Sebagai Intervening Pada Cv. Cempaka
Authors: Lestiyanie Dyah Ayu , Yanuar Yanuar
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to explain and analyze the influence of organizational culture (X1) and organizational justice (X2) on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) (Y) with organizational commitment (M) as an intervening variable. Data was collected through distributing questionnaires to 85 permanent employees (Chin, 1998) CV. Cempaka Katerina. Data processing techniques use Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis with the help of SmartPLS. The results of this study indicate that organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment but not on OCB, organizational justice has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), and organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Organizational commitment proved to mediate the relationship between organizational culture and organizational justice towards Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB)Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan dan menganalisis mengenai pengaruh budaya organisasi (X1) dan keadilan organisasi (X2) terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) (Y) dengan komitmen organisasi (M) sebagai variabel intervening. Data dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada 85 karyawan tetap (Chin, 1998) CV. Cempaka Katerina. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan bantuan SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi tetapi tidak pada OCB, keadilan organisasi berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi dan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), serta komitmen organisasi berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan tehradap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Komitmen organisasi terbukti memediasi hubungan antara budaya organisasi dan keadilan organisasi terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB).
Perbandingan Niat Kewirausahaan Dan Efek Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Antara Mahasiswa Jurusan Manajemen Dan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tarumanagara
Authors: Yulanda Felicia , Budiono Herlina
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the comparison of entrepreneurial intentions and the effects of entrepreneurship education between Management Department students and Accounting Department students at the Faculty of Economics, Universitas Tarumanagara. The sample was chosen by a nonprobabiliy sampling method of 100 respondents at the Faculty of Economics, Universitas Tarumanagara. Data processing techniques using IBM SPSS 23. The results of this study indicate that 1) in entrepreneurial intentions there is no significant difference between the Management Department Students and Accounting Department students at the Faculty of Economics, Universitas Tarumanagara. 2) in the effect of entrepreneurship education there is a significant difference between the Management Department students and Accounting Department students at the Faculty of Economics, Universitas Tarumanagara.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji perbandingan niat kewirausahaan dan efek pendidikan kewirausahaan antara mahasiswa Jurusan Manajemen dan mahasiswa Jurusan Akuntansi di Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tarumanagara. Sampel dipilih dengan metode nonprobabiliy sampling sebesar 100 responden di Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tarumanagara. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan program IBM SPSS 23. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) pada niat kewirausahaan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara Mahasiswa Jurusan Manajemen dan mahasiswa Jurusan Akuntansi di Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tarumanagara. 2)pada efek pendidikan kewirausahaan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara mahasiswa Jurusan Manajemen dan mahasiswa Jurusan Akuntansi di Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tarumanagara.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Dan Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Dengan Perceived Organizational Support Sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Authors: Hery Hery , Yanuar Yanuar
Published: February 2022

This Study aim to determine how a significant influence between Leadership and Organizational Citizenship Behaviour to Job Satisfaction with Perceived Organizational Support as mediation on PT.Anyar Muara Diesel job satisfaction. The research method used in this research is by questionnaire method, as many as 98 employee were sampled, The analytical method use is SmartPLS 3 application. The result of this research show that there is a significant effect of Leadership Organizational Citizenship Behaviour to Job Satisfaction with Perceived Organizational Support as mediation on PT.Anyar Muara Diesel.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Organizational Citizenship Behaviour terhadap Kepuasan Kerja dengan Perceived Organizational Support sebagai variable mediasi pada karyawan PT. Anyar Muara Diesel. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner, sebanyak 98 karyawan yang menjadi sample, program yang digunakan untuk menganalisis adalah SmartPLS 3. Hasil dari penelitian ini diketahui bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Kepemimpinan dan Organizational Citizenship Behaviour terhadap Kepuasan Kerja dengan Perceived Organizational Support sebagai variable mediasi pada karyawan PT. Anyar Muara Diesel
Pengaruh Attitude, Subjective Norms Dan Self Efficacy Terhadap Intensi Berwirausaha Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tarumanagara
Authors: Hartono Julio , Puspitowati Ida
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of attitude, subjective norms and self efficacy on student entrepreneurship intentions at Economic Faculty Tarumanagara University with using purposive sampling method. Samples in this research consist of 155 students of Economic Faculty Tarumanagara University. The method of data collection in this study uses questionnaires and data analysis using SPSS software version 23. The results showed that attitude and self efficacy had an influence on entrepreneurial intention while the subjective norms did not have an influence on entrepreneurial intention.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh attitude, subjective norms dan self efficacy terhadap intensi berwirausaha pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tarumanagara. Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 155 mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tarumanagara dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan software SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa attitude dan self efficacy memiliki pengaruh terhadap intensi berwirausaha sedangkan subjective norms tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap intensi berwirausaha.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional Dan Motivasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Pt. Bajatama Lestari
Authors: Djonata Lukas , Wijaya Hannes
Published: February 2022

This study aims to learn more deeply about the relationship between transformational leadership and work motivation on job satisfaction. The research method used is a survey, by distributing questionnaires. The number of respondents is 40 people. The chosen location is one of the companies located in JL. Prince Tubagus Angke namely PT Bajatama Lestari. In this study, the independent variable is compensation (X1) and work motivation (X2), which is the dependent variable is job satisfaction.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari lebih mendalam mengenai hubungan antara kepemimpinan transformasional dan motivasi kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey, dengan menyebarkan kuisioner. Jumlah responden berjumlah 100 orang. Lokasi yang dipilih adalah salah satu perusahaan yang berada di JL. Pangeran Tubagus Angke yaitu PT Bajatama Lestari. Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi variabel bebas adalah kompensasi (X1) dan motivasi kerja (X2), yang menjadi variabel dependen adalah kepuasan kerja.
Pengaruh Satisfaction, Serqual, Value, Trust, Switch cost, Corpimage Terhadap Customer Loyalty
Authors: Marcellinus Marcellinus , Ruslim Tommy Setiawan
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of customer satisfaction, perceived service quality, perceived value, trust, perceived switching costs, and corporate image of customer loyalty. This study uses the reference theory of "Theory of Reasoned Action" and "Theory of Planned Behavior". Subjects / respondents of the research used were students of the Faculty of Economics, Tarumanagara University who were still actively studying. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with the criteria of purposive sampling. The number of samples used in this study is 139 respondents obtained by distributing questionnaires online through the google form. After the data is collected, it will be processed using IBM SPSS version 24.0 software. The period of this study was carried out in a cross-sectional study. The results of data processing show that customer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, perceived service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, perceived value has a positive and insignificant effect on customer loyalty, trust has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, perceived switching costs have an effect positive and significant for customer loyalty, and corporate image has a positive and insignificant effect on customer loyaltyPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh customer satisfaction, perceived service quality, perceived value, trust, perceived switching costs, dan corporate image terhadap customer loyalty Penelitian ini menggunakan acuan teori “Theory of Reasoned Action” dan “Theory of Planned Behavior”. Subjek / responden penelitan yang digunakan adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tarumanagara yang masih aktif kuliah. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah non-probability sampling dengan kriteria purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 139 responden yang diperoleh dengan penyebaran kuesioner secara online melalui google form. Setelah data dikumpulkan, akan diolah menggunakan software IBM SPSS versi 24.0. Periode penelitian ini dilakukan secara cross sectional study. Hasil pengolahan data menunjukkan bahwa customer satisfaction berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap customer loyalty, perceived service quality berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap customer loyalty, perceived value berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap customer loyalty, trust berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap customer loyalty, perceived switching costs berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap customer loyalty, dan corporate image berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap customer loyalty.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Struktur Aktiva, Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Struktur Modal
Authors: Melodie Novelia , Ruslim Herman
Published: February 2022

Funding in a company is one of the benchmarks to be successful in the company. Because of this, decisions in the company's capital structure must be taken with a lot of consideration. In determining the capital structure, there is profitability, asset structure, and company size as factors that influence capital structure. These factors are measured using financial ratios, namely Return on Asset as a measure of profitability, Fixed Asset to Total Asset as a measure of asset structure, natural logarithm of total assets as a measure of company size and Debt Equity Ratio as a measure of capital structure. This research was conducted on property and real estate sector companies listed on the IDX (Indonesia Stock Exchange) for the period of 2014-2017. The method used in this study was a multiple regression analysis of panel data tested using software eviews 9.0. The results of this study are that profitability has a significant negative effect and firm size has a significant positive effect on capital structure. While the asset structure has no influence on the capital structurePendanaan dalam suatu perusahaan merupakan salah satu tolak ukur dalam keberhasilan dalam perusahaan. Karena hal tersebut, keputusan dalam struktur modal perusahaan harus diambil dengan penuh pertimbangan yang ada. Dalam menentukan struktur modal tersebut, terdapat profitabilitas, struktur aktiva, dan ukuran perusahaan sebagai faktor yang mempengaruhi struktur modal. Faktor tersebut diukur menggunakan rasio keuangan yaitu Return on Asset sebagai alat ukur profitabilitas, Fixed Asset to Total Asset sebagai alat ukur struktur aktiva, logaritma natural dari total aset sebagai alat ukur ukuran perusahaan dan Debt Equity Ratio sebagai alat ukur struktur modal. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan sektor property dan real estate yang terdaftar dalam BEI (Bursa Efek Indonesia) periode 2014- 2017. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi berganda data panel yang diuji menggunakan software eviews 9.0. Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah profitabilitas memiliki pengaruh negatif signifikan dan ukuran perusahaan memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap struktur modal. Sedangkan struktur aktiva tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap struktur modal.
Pengaruh Ekuitas Merek Terhadap Preferensi Rasa Kopi Starbucks
Authors: Theresia Theresia , Cokki Cokki
Published: February 2022

This study examines the effect of brand equity on Starbucks’ coffee taste preference. The design of this research is experiment. The sampling technique used convenience sampling. Participants are 53 undergraduate students of Faculty of Economics of Tarumanagara University in Jakarta. The treatment used is 50 mililiters Starbucks’ coffee. Data were collected using questionnaire. The analysis used PLS-SEM. The result of this study indicates that Starbucks’ coffee taste preference on blind tests are different from Starbucks’ coffee taste preference on non-blind tests and Starbucks’ brand equity has positive effect on Starbucks’ coffee taste preference.Penelitian ini meneliti pengaruh variabel ekuitas merek terhadap preferensi rasa kopi Starbucks. Desain penelitian ini adalah eksperimen. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan convenience sampling. Partisipan adalah 53 mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tarumanagara di Jakarta. Perlakuan yang digunakan adalah 50 mililiter kopi Starbucks. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis yang digunakan adalah PLS-SEM. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa preferensi rasa kopi Starbucks pada blind test tidak sama dengan preferensi rasa kopi Starbucks pada non-blind test dan ekuitas merek Starbucks berpengaruh positif terhadap preferensi rasa kopi Starbucks.
Pengaruh Dukungan Universitas Dan Sikap Proaktif Terhadap Intensi Kewirausahaan Mahasiswa Di Jakarta.
Authors: Santoso Dina Alvionita , Slamet Frangky
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine whether 1) educational support has significant influences on entrepreneurial intentions. 2) concept development support has significant influences on entrepreneurial intentions. 3) business development support significant influences entrepreneurial intentions. 4) proactive personality has significant influences entrepreneurial intentions. Samples was selected using convenience sampling method amounted to 100 respondents. The results of this study show are 1) educational support has significant effect on entrepreneurial intentions 2 concept development support hasn’t significant effect on entrepreneurial intention 3) business development support hasn’t significant effect on entrepreneurial intention 4) proactive attitude has significant effect on entrepreneurial intention.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji apakah 1) dukungan pendidikan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap intensi kewirausahaan. 2) dukungan pengembangan konsep berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap intensi kewirausahaan. 3) dukungan pengembangan bisnis berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap intensi kewirausahaan. 4) sikap proaktif berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap intensi kewirausahaan. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan convenience sampling dengan total jumlah 100 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan 1) dukungan pendidikan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap intensi kewirausahaa 2) dukungan pengembangan konsep tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap intensi kewirausahaan 3) dukungan pengembangan bisnis tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap intensi kewirausahaan 4) sikap proaktif berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap intensi kewirausahaan.
Pengaruh Self Efficacy Dan Risk Taking Terhadap Intensi Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Universitas Tarumanagara
Authors: Gunawan Enrico Filbert , Puspitowati Ida
Published: February 2022

This study aims to find out the effect that occurs between Self Efficacy toward entrepreneurial intention, also the influence that occurs between Risk Taking toward entrepreneurial intention on Tarumanagara University Economics Faculty Student. This research uses quantitative method in which data are collected by researchers through direct survey with non-probability sampling (purposive sampling) technique to prospective respondents by giving questionnaires to 100 respondents on Tarumanagara University Economics Faculty Student. Data collection in this study uses a questionnaire method distributed online through google-form and testing the data from the questionnaire will be processed using the SPSS version 23 program. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant and positive influence on Self Efficacy to entrepreneurial intention, and significant positive influence on Risk Taking to Entrepreneurial Intention  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh yang terjadi antara Self Efficacy terhadap Intensi Berwirausaha, demikian juga untuk menguji pengaruh yang terjadi antara Risk Taking terhadap Intensi Bewirausaha dan meneliti nya dalam Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tarumanagara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dimana data dikumpulkan oleh peneliti melalui survei secara langsung menggunakan teknik nonprobability sampling dengan cara purposive sampling kepada calon responden dengan memberikan kuesioner terhadap 100 responden Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tarumanagara. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuesioner yang disebarkan secara online melalui google-form dan pengujian data hasil kuesioner akan diolah menggunakan bantuan program SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada pada Self Efficacy dan Risk Taking terhadap Intensi Berwirausaha.
Faktor Penentu Non-Performing Loan Pada Bank Umum Konvensional Di Indonesia
Authors: Laksono Jimmy Dwi , Setyawan Ignatius Roni
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this research is to investigate the influence of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Operating Income Operating Costs, Loan to Deposit Ratio and Bank Size to Non-Performing Loans in Commercial Banks in Indonesia. The sample used in this research consists of 38 commercial banks. The sampling method is non probability sampling with the sampling technique using purposive sampling. The analysis is performed by using the Panel Data regression analysis by the Random Effects Model in testing the hypothesis. The results show that Capital Adequacy Ratio, Operating Income Operating Costs, Loan to Deposit Ratio and Bank Size have a positive effect on Non-Performing Loans (NPL).Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) dan Ukuran Bank (SIZE) terhadap Non-Performing Loan (NPL) pada Bank Umum Konvensional di Indonesia. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 38 Bank Umum. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu non probability sampling dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan Analisis Regresi Data Panel dengan Random Effect model dalam pengujian hipotesis. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) dan Ukuran Bank (SIZE) berpengaruh positif terhadap Non-Performing Loan (NPL).
Pengaruh Optimisme Kewirausahaan Yang Dimoderasi Oleh Gaya Kognitif Terhadap Ketekunan Kewirausahaan UKM Bidang Kuliner Di Jakarta Barat
Authors: Gow Jimmy Primanto , Rodhiah Rodhiah
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of Entrepreneurial optimism on entrepreneurial perseverance, and whether entrepreneurial optimism can be moderated by cognitive style towards entrepreneurial perseverance. This study uses a quantitative method where data is collected by researchers through surveys directly to prospective respondents by giving questionnaires to 60 SME respondents in the culinary field in West Jakarta. The data analysis method used by the researcher was SEM which was calculated through SmartPLS 3 software with the bootstrapping method to measure the significance level. The results showed that entrepreneurial optimism had an influence on entrepreneurial perseverance, but for cognitive styles that moderated the relationship of entrepreneurial optimism with entrepreneurial perseverance it produced negative resultsTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh optimisme kewirausahaan terhadap ketekunan kewirausahaan, dan apakah optimisme kewirausahaan dapat dimoderasi oleh gaya kognitif terhadap ketekunan kewirausahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dimana data dikumpulkan oleh peneliti melalui survei secara langsung kepada calon responden dengan memberikan kuesioner terhadap 60 responden UKM bidang kuliner di Jakarta Barat. Metode analisis data yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah SEM yang dikalkulasi melalui perangkat lunak SmartPLS 3 dengan metode bootstrapping untuk mengukur tingkat signifikansinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa optimisme kewirausahaan memiliki pengaruh terhadap ketekunan kewirausahaan, namun untuk gaya kognitif yang memoderasi hubungan optimisme kewirausahaan dengan ketekunan kewirausahaan mengasikan hasil yang negatif.
Respon Investor BEI Terhadap Perubahan Kinerja Keuangan Dan Perubahan Kurs US$ Dilihat Dari Perubahan Harga Saham Perusahaan F&B Periode 2014-2017
Authors: Meliana Meliana , Abdi Maswar
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this research is to determine how the Indonesian Stock Exchange investors responded to changes in Financial Performance and Changes in US$ Exchange Rates seen from Changes in stock prices. The population used in this research is a food and beverages industry sector manufacturing company that has gone public on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) which has a research period in 2014–2017. This research uses census that included 14 companies in food and beverages industry sector during the period of research. In this research using linear regression analysis and data processing using e-views 9. The results of this study indicate several things:1) Exchange Financial performance which is proxied byExchange ROE, Exchange TATO, Exchange EPS and Changes in US$ Exchange Rates has an significant effect on changes in stock prices stock price on 2015 and 2017, 2) Partially, Exchange Return on equity has no effect on changes in stock prices stock price for period 2014-2017, 3) Exchange Total assets turnover has no effect on changes in stock prices for period 2014–2017, 4) Exchange Earnings per Share has no effect on changes in stock prices for period 2014-2017, 5) Changes in US $ Exchange Rates has no effect on changes in stock prices for period 2014–2017. With the existence of this research, it is expected that decision making related to the topic of this research can be done well.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimanarespon investor BEI terhadap perubahan Kinerja Keuangan dan Perubahan Kurs US$ yang dlihat dari Perubahan harga saham. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri makanan dan minuman yang telah go public di BEI yang memiliki periode penelitian pada tahun 2014-2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan sensus yang melibatkan 14 perusahaan di sektor industri makanan dan minuman selama periode penelitian.Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier dan pengolahan data menggunakan e-views 9. Hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan beberapa hal: 1)Perubahan kinerja keuangan yang diproksikan oleh perubahan ROE, perubahan TATO, perubahan EPSdan perubahanKurs US$ berpengaruh signifikan terhadapperubahan harga saham pada tahun 2015 dan 2017, 2) Secara parsial, perubahan Return on equity tidak berpengaruh terhadapperubahan harga saham untuk periode 2014-2017, 3)Perubahan Total turnover aset tidak berpengaruh pada perubahan harga saham untuk periode 2014-2017, 4)Earning Per Share tidak berpengaruh pada perubahan harga saham untuk periode 2014-2017, 5)Perubahan Kurs US$ tidak berpengaruh pada perubahan harga saham untuk periode 2014-2017. Dengan adanya penelitian ini, diharapkan pengambilan keputusan terkait dengan topik penelitian ini dapat dilakukan dengan baik.