bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Problems of reception and interpretation of P. Süskind's novel "Perfume" in the Ukrainian literary studies
Authors:   Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Koloshuk Nadiia
Published: May 2023

The article examines the peculiarities of the Ukrainian scientific and critical reception and interpretation of P. Süskind's novel "Perfume". The relevance of the problem is that the novel by the German writer does not lose its meaning, but its perception is far from complete, and for most readers it is superficial. The work represents the "novel about an artist" genre, established by the tradition of European literature, which dates back to the end of the XⅤIII century, from the Bildungsroman genre model. The main feature of P. Süskind’s novel is intertextual saturation, thanks to which the most important philosophical problems are included in the work of a modern novelist not only the problems of the artist and art but above all the problems of the essence of man and his relations with the world, his creative power and responsibility for his actions. Techniques for portraying the main character, as well as all "background" characters are stylization, travesty, grotesque, caricature, etc. The novel reveals a postmodern view of the role of the artist and art, and also a postmodern concept of man and social development (the progress of science, moral values, changes in the relationship between man and nature, etc.). The fact that the main character is supposedly a person of a specific era is a hoax: the hero and his surroundings are similar to people of the 18th century no more than people of other centuries, however, it is important that the Age of Enlightenment initiated the concept of humanism, and the author ironically turns it over in the reader's perception through intertextual connections. He wanted to show an artist capable of mastering smells and creating an ephemeral perfect world from them, completely under his control. The spiritual and ecological issues of the novel are also important (because human creative activity affects the environment), and perfumery is an art closely related to production technology, as a result of which modern man changes the world beyond recognition, becomes a threat to its existence (and his own in it). Philosophical problems of the novel determined the choice of the hero, whose image overturns the humanistic ideal, in particular Rousseau's ideal. The ironic reinterpretation of traditional, axiomatic truths (for example: "genius and crime are incompatible", "man is the crown of creation", "man - it sounds proud", "art is eternal", "beauty will save the world", etc.) has a comprehensive character in the novel. But above all, the very phenomenon of man and humanity must be re-evaluated – the author calls into question the usual ideas about them in accordance with the spirit of postmodernism, which does not leave the right to illusions about the price of social progress and the evolution of human nature.
Escolta aérea de presos de alto valor ou de interesse na Polícia Militar do Paraná
Authors: De Moraes Julio Cezar Rodrigues
Published: May 2023

A Constituição Federal, em seu art. 144, normatiza que a segurança pública, dever do Estado, direito e responsabilidade de todos, é exercida para a preservação da ordem pública e da. incolumidade das pessoas e do patrimônio. Desta forma, considerando a complexidade da atividade de segurança pública, destaca-se o papel executado pelo Batalhão de Polícia Militar Aéreo (BPMOA), no cumprimento de missões especiais, como a Escolta de Presos condenados ou temporários, de Alto Valor ou de Interesse, por via aérea, determinada pelo escalão superior e ou solicitadas pela Secretaria de Segurança Pública (SESP), bem como em apoio as diversas Unidades Operacionais (OPM) da Polícia Militar do Paraná (PMPR), em situações onde exista graves e eminentes riscos a paz e a ordem Pública.
Análise preliminar da perspectiva cognitiva da dimensão informacional no conflito entre Rússia e Ucrânia através da aplicação de técnicas de aprendizagem de máquina de supervisão fraca
Authors: Godinho Alexandre Cabral , Nunes Cristiano Monteiro
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho é um estudo sobre a viabilidade do emprego da Aprendizagem de Máquina como ferramenta auxiliar de compreensão estratégico-militar nas operações de amplo espectro. O objetivo do estudo é a luz da Doutrina Militar Terrestre brasileira realizar uma análise delimitada do que é apresentado nas redes sociais sobre o conflito entre Rússia e Ucrânia. O problema identificado encontra-se na grande massa de informações distribuídas e descentralizadas que são compartilhadas de maneira contínua. Uma análise convencional das informações por recursos humanos capacitados e com domínio da temática do contexto militar seria o ideal, porém não existe tempo e nem pessoal o suficiente para analisar tamanha quantidade de informação. Uma tecnologia que pode auxiliar neste processo aumentando substancialmente a produtividade é a Aprendizagem de Máquina, método de análise de dados que automatiza a construção de modelos analíticos. Em específico este trabalho se concentra na análise de supervisão fraca, onde a experiência do especialista militar é justaposta através de técnicas de analytics no desenvolvimento do dataset temático. O trabalho apresenta três frentes: a coleta da massa de dados, desenvolvimento de ontologia e heurística de classificação orientada pelo conhecimento presente em Manuais militares do Exército Brasileiro e a aplicação das funções de classificação.
O formador de professores de ciências e a alfabetização científica
Authors: De Andrade Wagner Muniz , Gonçalves Terezinha Valim Oliver
Published: May 2023

Este artigo tem por finalidade refletir sobre a relevância do conceito de Alfabetização Científica, para a formação de professores da área de Ciência, a partir de levantamento realizado na base de dados Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciELO) de artigos que tratam do tema. Essa é uma pesquisa preliminar que pretende esclarecer semelhanças e diferenças entre as duas terminologias, no intuito de buscar caminhos para a formação de professores de Ciências, tendo por tema a importância da alfabetização científica. Nesse sentido, predomina nas pesquisas consultadas o uso da denominação Alfabetização Científica, muito embora seja possível entender que, atualmente, tem se discutido a questão da alfabetização científica, com o fim de fazer que os alunos compreendam a necessidade do conhecimento científico para as suas vidas.
Educação escolar quilombola: perspectivas de práticas pedagógicas inovadoras no contexto de uma escola no interior da Bahia
Authors: Celestino Aldésia Márcia de Freitas Vieira , Sousa Jesus Maria Angélica Fernandes , Santos Paulo César Marques de Andrade
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Investigar a presença de práticas pedagógicas inovadoras em uma escola quilombola situada no interior da Bahia. Métodos: O presente trabalho constitui uma abordagem qualitativa, de cunho etnográfico. O estudo foi realizado na Escola Rural Quilombola de Lage dos Negros, localizada no interior na Bahia. A amostra foi composta por 58 alunos referentes ao terceiro ano do ensino fundamental I. Resultados: Percebe-se que, os alunos interagem dentro do espaço escolar, este é algo comum do dia-a-dia. Todos os alunos analisados deslocam-se diariamente das suas casas, por meio do ônibus escolar oferecido pela prefeitura, no período da tarde, junto com a professora, para se unirem em uma sala de aula e neste espaço produzirem um trabalho de colaboração para promoção de uma aprendizagem rica em conhecimentos de forma companheira. Discussão: Foi constatado que o desenvolvimento das práticas pedagógicas nas diferentes áreas do conhecimento não possui um fim em si mesmas. Pois, todas as estratégias pedagógicas, metodologias desenvolvidas e construção de contextos ricos de aprendizagem proporcionaram resultados positivos em relação aos dados recolhidos no campo da pesquisa que foi a Escola Rural Quilombola de Lage dos Negros. Considerações finais: As práticas pedagógicas construídas em sala de aula se centravam na participação efetiva dos alunos na construção do seu conhecimento, no processo de construção da aprendizagem significativa, em interação colaborativa com os pares envolvidos, acontecendo assim a Inovação Pedagógica.
A população negra no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro - uma relação de direito e racismo que se perpetua até hoje – da Colonia, do Império à Lei das Cotas
Authors: Moraes Luzia Fernanda dos Santos , Cunha Junior Henrique
Published: May 2023

O estudo do escravismo no campo jurídico ganha uma relevância manifesta, por tratar de  um assunto de suma importância para compreendermos a história jurídica do Brasil no que tange à construção de novos paradigmas ao povo negro. O campo do direito e da justiça vem se tornando objeto de investigação histórica, no sentido forte do termo, LARA, 2000, p.11. Com relação ao quadro legal da escravização dos africanos e seus descendentes no Brasil, o silêncio é praticamente completo. Em algumas ocasiões, entretanto, o interesse por um trabalho de compilação e publicação das ordens legais relativas aos escravos africanos no Brasil tem se manifestado. (LARA, p.7). Nosso objetivo é fornecer os passos para que se possa ter conhecimento e   compreensão sob a ótica do direito dos diversos dispositivos legais, que se formaram no decorrer dos séculos em torno do escravismo e que serviram para alicerçar a ideia de inferioridade da população negra, através de conceitos legais vigentes no Brasil colônia e Brasil império. Para tratarmos deste artigo, adejaremos pelas obras de André Barreto Campelo, intitulada, Manual Jurídico da Escravidão: Império do Brasil; História, Direito e Escravidão - A Legislação Escravista no Antigo Regime Ibero-Americano de; A escravidão no Brasil, ensaio histórico-jurídico-social Agostinho Marques Perdigão Malheiros, numa profícua e aprofundada pesquisa de outras bibliografias relevantes, donde foram reproduzidos aqui parte destas obras com informações jurídicas pertinentes ao desenvolvimento deste trabalho. Estudar o direito no período colonial e do império do Brasil até nossos dias desperta o interesse por conhecer as perspectivas da sociedade brasileira, na construção uma nação diversificada e plural, descontruindo o eurocentrismo.
A inclusão das tecnologias digitais na escola básica: mudanças no espaço e no tempo de ensinar e aprender da sala de aula para o mundo
Authors: Moreira Regina Gomes da Costa
Published: May 2023

Discutimos acerca da inclusão  das tecnologias digitais da informação e comunicação – TDIC como ferramenta didática no processo de ensino e aprendizagem em tempos e espaços diferenciados. Consideramos que a tecnologia faz parte do contexto atual e deve ser ressignificada em tempo e espaço de sala de aula. Utilizamos como metodologia a pesquisa-ação por ser cunha qualitativo, sem impedir a ação quantitativa no contexto pesquisado. O objetivo geral é analisar os impactos da inclusão das Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação (TDIC) na sala de aula do Ensino Fundamental a partir de novo espaço e tempo escolar procurando estabelecer ações que se coadunem com a realidade escolar pesquisada, junto os professores. Com uso de entrevistas procuramos  elementos de inclusão das ferramentas digitais na sala de aula como recurso pedagógico. Concluímos que embora os professores reconheçam a importância das TDIC na sala de aula pouco está sendo feito para que de fato elas ocorram em tempos e espaços escolares diferenciados.
Princípios de direito administrativo, modalidades adequadas de solução de conflitos e o controle externo da administração pública
Authors: Coelho Juliana Espírito Santo , Barreto Leandro de Marzo
Published: May 2023

O Trabalho tem como objetivo analisar os novos princípios que tratam da administração pública, em cotejo com os princípios da segurança jurídica, motivação e proporcionalidade, bem como sobre as modalidades adequadas de solução de conflitos como medida para o aprimoramento do controle externo da administração pública, a partir do princípio da eficiência na sua modalidade da racionalidade do uso do orçamento pública e uma mudança cultural na gestão dos serviços públicos e na interpretação da legislação administrativa, a partir do direito administrativo da infraestrutura, sobrelevando notar os aspectos do desenvolvimento social e da consecução das celebrações de compromisso, termos de ajustamento de conduta, acordos de leniência, mediação, conciliação e arbitragem envolvendo a participação dos órgãos da administração pública.
Desenvolvimento e validação de metodologia para determinação de ivermectina em formas farmacêuticas
Authors: Estrela Maria Amélia Albergaria , Vargas Anna Beatriz Dias , Pereira Cristhiane Ferreira , Veras Isabel Cristina Batista , Silva Alessandra Costa
Published: May 2023

A ivermectina é um fármaco da classe dos antiparasitários que possui efeito comprovado sobre vários tipos de infestações por vermes, parasitas e nematoides. A dosagem do teor de ivermectina não possui um método oficial indicado pela Farmacopeia Brasileira, assim, estudos que avaliem a qualidade do produto, principalmente a concentração de princípio ativo nas preparações e sua conformidade com o especificado são fundamentais. O presente trabalho teve por objetivo desenvolver e avaliar um método rápido para controle de qualidade, capaz de quantificar ivermectina nas formas farmacêuticas, utilizando o método de espectrofotometria no UV/VIS, recomendado pela Farmacopeia Brasileira para quantificação de substâncias. O estudo apresentou resultados satisfatórios em todos os testes que foi submetido nas concentrações utilizadas, confirmando sua confiabilidade para uso em laboratórios de controle de qualidade. O método escolhido também apresentou maior facilidade de manuseio, menor custo e geração de resíduos em comparação com técnicas cromatográficas.
Bbioteca: biblioteca cooperativa para promoção do letramento, do desenvolvimento humano, social e da cultura
Authors: Poletti Igor , Dode Luciana Bicca
Published: May 2023

A   leitura   é   uma   atividade essencialmente   cultural aprimorada a   partir   da alfabetização permite    a   identificação,   compreensão, interpretação,  criação,  comunicação  e  assimilação de  informações  contidas  em materiais impressos e escritos. As   bibliotecas   constituem   instrumentos   de   ação   cultural assumindo    papel   relevante   para   a   disseminação   e popularização   do conhecimento. As   bibliotecas   capazes   de   disponibilizar   livros   de   forma democrática reforçam seu papel social e cultural. A  Bbioteca  é  uma  ação  de  extensão  pertencente  ao  projeto  unificado  Mural  G-Biotec,  do  curso  de Bacharelado em  Biotecnologia  da  Universidade  Federal  de Pelotas, sendo organizada para tornar mais democrático o acesso a livros e revistas. Desde   sua   origem   caracterizou-se   por   um conjunto de atividades solidárias e cooperativas, tendo todo o material do acervo arrecadado através de doações ou trocas. Durante  os  18 meses de atividade,  a  Bbioteca  contabilizou cinco mil exemplares recebidos  e  compartilhados  pelo  projeto,  entre  livros  e  revistas.
O uso do Geogebra no ensino do comportamento de funções matemáticas
Authors: Ribeiro Robert Luis Lara , Muniz Erika Nunes , Do Nascimento Geiciandra Ramos , De Lima Rayandra Praiano , Batista Elciane da Costa
Published: May 2023

Tendo em vista que as Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TIC´s) estão cada vez mais presentes na sociedade em que vivemos, busca-se através desta pesquisa investigar as contribuições do software GeoGebra para a aprendizagem do comportamento do gráfico de funções matemáticas utilizando a ideia de construir desenhos utilizando intervalos de funções matemáticas. Esta ideia traz uma abordagem descontraída de criar desenhos manipulando os coeficientes das funções matemáticas e ao mesmo tempo fornece conhecimento matemático aos alunos. Desta forma, realizou-se oficinas em turmas do 1º ano do Ensino Médio e 2º período do curso de Licenciatura em Matemática, sendo que a abordagem da pesquisa foi a qualitativa tendo como modalidade a pesquisa-ação e como técnicas e instrumentos de coleta de dados: a observação participante, oficinas metodológicas, questionários, pré-teste e pós-teste. Para a análise dos dados desta pesquisa foi empregado a técnica da triangulação. Os resultados obtidos sinalizam que num ambiente de aprendizagem informatizado onde se faz o uso do software GeoGebra para ensinar o comportamento gráfico de funções matemáticas através da construção de desenhos os alunos conseguem articular a prática com a teoria e desenvolvem as habilidades de construir e reconhecer gráficos destas funções. Portando, o uso das TIC’s em sala de aula é essencial para formação dos alunos na sociedade em que vivemos.
Febre e Anemia Hemolítica: relato de caso de um Linfoma de Hodgkin
Authors: Santos André Luís Oliveira , De Carvalho Maria Carolina Pereira , Messac Daniela Alves , Rego Carolina Iracema de Oliveira , Rosa Vanuza Maria
Published: May 2023

A Doença de Hodgkin é uma neoplasia maligna do sistema linfático com incidência importante na população pediátrica. Apresenta incidência estimada entre 1 a 29 casos por milhão na população pediátrica. Tem caráter progressivo, principalmente se não diagnosticada e tratada precocemente. Os territórios iniciais acometidos são integrados por nódulos linfáticos adjacentes, podendo atingir órgãos relevantes, tais como pulmão e osso, impactando no prognóstico do paciente. Comumente, o quadro clínico do Linfoma de Hodgkin é caracterizado pela presença de febre, perda ponderal, sudorese noturna (constituindo os sintomas B ou sintomas sistêmicos), prurido e também achados não típicos, como o quadro de anemia hemolítica autoimune (AHAI) e febre de origem desconhecida. O presente trabalho se constitui de um estudo observacional descritivo e que abordará um relato de caso em torno da associação incomum da febre e a anemia hemolítica autoimune na Doença de Hodgkin, em uma paciente de 11 anos do sexo feminino. Objetiva-se ressaltar a possível correlação entre os achados clínicos citados e a enfermidade no momento do diagnóstico, sobretudo, precoce da doença e na resposta ao tratamento, através do gerenciamento do projeto terapêutico correto, à favor do paciente.
Impacto e sequelas das manifestações neurológicas da Covid-19
Authors: Costa Gabrielly da Silva , Lima Márcio Sousa , Melo Marcos Daniel Borges , Godinho Junior Jatniel de Almeida , Honorato Marcos Manoel
Published: May 2023

Introdução: A infecção por SARS-CoV-2 foi identificada pela primeira vez em dezembro de 2019, na China, e rapidamente espalhou-se por todo o mundo. Houve um crescente número de casos com envolvimento neurológico da COVID-19, que podem estar associados a sintomas mais severos ou sequelas. Objetivo: investigar as manifestações neurológicas ocorridas ou persistentes após a COVID-19, correlacionando-as com variáveis clínicas dos indivíduos acometidos e seus possíveis impactos biopsicossociais. Metodologia: estudo exploratório, observacional do tipo quantitativo, usando-se formulário eletrônico respondido em 2021 por 800 voluntários que tinham previamente tido covid. Usou-se o teste de chi quadrado de Pearson para correlacionar as variáveis. Resultados: observou-se predominância do sexo feminino (73,6%), idade média de 29,6 ±10 anos, e diagnóstico de COVID-19 feito através de teste laboratorial (77%). Os principais sintomas neurológicos apresentados durante a infecção foram cefaleia (72%), seguida de “dor no corpo” (66,6%) e perda/distorção do olfato ou paladar (66,1%). Oitenta por cento dos participantes referiu ter apresentado sintomas neurológicos pós-infecciosos, sendo que as mais prevalentes foram dificuldade de atenção (42%), seguido de fadiga (35,2%) e dor de cabeça (35,1%). A análise estatística demonstrou que ser do sexo feminino (p=0,0001) e ter apresentado dificuldade respiratória durante a infecção aguda (p=0,0001) foram os maiores fatores de risco preditores para o aparecimento de sintomas neurológicos pós-infecciosos. Observou-se que 64% dos participantes acometidos por sintomas neurológicos pós-Covid relataram algum impacto em sua vida diária, havendo correlação com doença crônica (p=0,001) e doença respiratória durante a infecção (p=0,001). Conclusão: o acometimento neurológico pode ser parte relevante em todas as fases da covid, sendo sua identificação e abordagem terapêutica efetivas essenciais para proporcionar menor impacto na vida dos indivíduos acometidos, inclusive a longo prazo.
Análise da eficácia de remoção de cimentos obturadores biocerâmicos versus cimentos convencionais: revisão sistemática e metanálise de estudos in vitro
Authors: Tookuni Izabela Volpato Marques , Capitânio Marcelo , Da Silva Breno Gabriel , Kussaba Isabela Inoue , Pavan Nair Narumi Orita , Endo Marcos Sergio
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to carry out a systematic review to evaluate the effectiveness in removing bioceramic sealers compared to conventional sealers commonly used, evaluated through the percentage of remaining material. The electronic search was carried out in the following databases: MEDLINE (PubMed), Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane Library, and in gray literature, at the Brazilian Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (BDTD). Two independent researchers conducted the survey to identify the studies, without restrictions on year and language of publication, using the PICO strategy until the month of August 2020. A total of 80 titles were retrieved in the initial search, however, only 9 studies were included for the qualitative synthesis and 5 studies were included in the quantitative synthesis. The descriptive results indicated that the average time taken to remove the filling material was longer for bioceramics by approximately 67% of the studies that evaluated this condition, and with regard to the establishment of patency, no difference was detected between the sealers. It could be observed that bioceramic sealers presented a lower amount of remaining material than conventional sealers (p = 0.01) both in the overall analysis and in the analysis of subgroups. The removal of conventional sealer proved to be inferior to bioceramic sealers, with greater amounts of material remaining in the root canals after endodontic retreatment. The use of bioceramic sealers has gained space in the endodontic practice. However, it is not yet known whether these sealers affect the removal of root canal fillings during retreatments.
Sporulation of Brevibacillus laterosporus
Authors:   National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology named after Honorary Academician N.F. Gamaleya of the Ministry of Health of the Russian, Smirnova T.A. , Zubasheva M.V. , Shevlyagina N.V. , Akhmetova A.I. , Smirnov Y.A. , Zhukhovitsky V.G. , Maksimova N.E. , Yaminsky I.V.
Published: May 2023

The article presents data on the sporulation process of Brevibacillus laterosporus, which are of interest due to their biological activity. Crystalline and acrystalline strains of Brevibacillus laterosporus have insecticidal properties.
Recycling domestic sewage sludge to agricultural and farming areas in line with Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Authors: Çapan Mustafaoğlu Damla , Korkmaz Şahin , Ceylan Zeynep
Published: May 2023

Corresponding to the rapid increase in population, the increase in the number of domestic wastewater treatment plants, as well as the increase in domestic sludge levels above acceptable levels, pave the way to utilize sewage sludge in a variety of different applications and usage areas. Using sewage sludge in agriculture, landscape plant cultivation, and other agricultural areas has a number of advantages, including the ability to make rational use of waste without damaging the environment as well as delivering fertilizer benefits to the plant due to the high organic matter content of the wastewater sludge. Aside from these advantages, the most serious drawbacks of waste sewage are pathogenic bacteria, heavy metal contamination, and the presence of potentially hazardous compounds. The use of existing waste in the soil in appropriate proportions and in methods that are compatible with ecological life, on the other hand, will contribute to the fertilization of agricultural areas, providing an alternative to the fertilizer industry. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), also known as the Global Goals, are a global call to action to end poverty, safeguard the environment, and guarantee that everyone lives in peace and prosperity. It is expected that this research will help to promote awareness about the reuse of waste within the context of a sustainable environment, as well as shed light on the application of sewage sludge to agricultural fields in accordance with the Sustainable Development Goals. Furthermore, the support for sewage sludge recycling in agricultural regions for long-term development goals is shown.
Recommendations for Improvement of the Thermal Performance of an Office Building Based on Retrofitting the Glazed Curtain Wall
Authors: DİKMEN Neşe , ALTUNDAŞ Canan
Published: May 2023

Glazed curtain wall systems have become indispensable particularly in office buildings due to their light weight, aesthetic appearance, easy installation, and resistance to climate conditions. Curtain walls, however, also have problems in terms of thermal efficiency because of their wide, glazed windows and metal frames that have high thermal conductivity. The aim of this study is to offer proposals for improving the thermal performance of an office building with a glass curtain wall system built in a hot-humid climate zone. An office building constructed in Antalya, Turkey was modelled with the help of DesignBuilder energy simulation software, and various modifications were made to the model in order to improve the thermal performance of the building. With the improvements proposed in the study, it is possible to decrease the annual thermal loads of the whole building by 6.6%, and the annual thermal loads of the space with the curtain wall by 33.2%. The study revealed that applying an additional skin is more effective than lowering the U-value of the glass of the curtain wall in terms of thermal performance improvement.
Geographical synthesis of the landscape in Vista Hermosa, Acapulco
Authors: Niño-Gutiérrez Naú Silverio
Published: May 2023

Worldwide, human activity is becoming more frequent and intense, which brings with it changes in the vegetation cover and land use. Hence, the objective of the essay was to contribute to the existing literature on Vista Hermosa, Acapulco. Through, exposing the current characteristics of the elements of nature and their interrelation with land uses promoted by local residents. The methodology used was: consultation, review and selection of documentary, statistical-cartographic materials, both printed and digital, on the area under study and the method used was the integrated analysis of the landscape. Results: location map of the area and 2) a geographic-ecological diagnosis of the landscape. The conclusions obtained were: i) the site that shows a wide sustainable tourism potential and ii) high probability of local development based on its natural attributes to meet the expectations of economic progress in situ.
Discourse analysis as a tool for initial teacher education from a reflective perspective
Authors: Ordóñez-Suárez Teresa , Molina-Vázquez Gabriel , Mendoza-González Nancy
Published: May 2023

Reflective practice becomes an essential tool to improve teacher training processes, classroom discourse analysis is an elementary methodological tool to generate spaces for reflection and improve teaching and learning processes, the results warn that the teaching of English needs be focused on the four skills as well as indicate the handling of the instructional elements in each activity. The categories that are enunciated in the present investigation focus on the characteristics of the learner, as well as the skills that the teacher possesses
Education in pandemic times: A student vision of the contrast between presential and online education
Authors: Ortiz-Sanchez Pedro Alfonso Guadal , Sánchez-Iturbe Patricia Guadalupe , Ortiz- Y Ojeda Pedro Tomás
Published: May 2023

With the goal of know and evaluate the face-to-face education previous to the pandemic and contrasting it with the education accomplished during the COVID 19 pandemic, this research was carried out on undergraduate students. A survey was applied, previously validated (Ortiz-Sánchez et al., 2021), the results allow to know aspects related to ideas that students have expressed during the exercise of online classes and in pre-pandemic. The research was carried out with students of different levels and areas of academic preparation. The results show that in higher education there is a great sense of adaptation to both forms of learning, with a slight tendency to be more interested in face-to-face education, with no significant differences between the opinions shown by the results between online education and face-to-face education. The known of these data can provide the establishment of actions and direction to appropriate methodologies for the future development of the emerging mixed education.
Formative assessment for virtual education in professional studies
Authors: Rivera-Gutiérrez Erika , Higuera-Zimbrón Alejandro
Published: May 2023

The Bachelor of Graphic Design (BGD) of a University in the State of Mexico, presented difficulties in the system of evaluation, notwithstanding applying evaluation only through qualifications, without considering the formative evaluation system. Therefore, this study is focused on incorporate formative assessment into the subjects of the BGD curriculum through the model of Dick y Carey (2015); the objective generated instructional alternatives to strengthen the teaching-learning process of the subjects in virtual modality. For that reason, each of the elements of the model is presented, which is made up of phases, evaluators, dates, objectives, and instruments, as well as the conclusions of the research.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE RIGIDITY OF THE HINGED SYSTEM ON THE STABILITY OF THE CURVED MOVEMENT OF THE MACHINE-TRACTOR UNIT
Authors:   Voronezh State Agrarian University named after Emperor Peter the Great, Belyaev Alexander , Afonichev Dmitry ,   Voronezh State Agrarian University named after Emperor Peter the Great, Trishina Tatiana ,   Voronezh State Agrarian University named after Emperor Peter the Great, Novikov Alexey ,   Voronezh State Agrarian University named after Emperor Peter the Great, Sheredekin Pavel ,   Institute of Seed Protection LLC «Syngenta», Vysotskaya Irina ,   6Military Educational and Scientific Center of the Air Force N.E. Zhukovsky and Y.A. Gagarin Air force Academy
Published: May 2023

The search for constructive solutions to reduce the influence of inertial forces on the process of curved movement of a machine-tractor unit during curved movement is an urgent problem associated not only with reducing dynamic loads on the tractor and equipment aggregated with it, but with maintaining the stability of movement. A circular loop-free turn was chosen as the object of research. An experimental hinged system is designed to solve the tasks set in the work. It differs from the basic one in that between the hinged frame of the Belarus-1221.2 tractor and the hinged frame of the STV-12 seeder, an elastic element made of polyurethane is installed, which has the most suitable physical and mechanical properties. Nonlinear approximation of the array of abscissas and ordinates of the turn entry trajectory curve, calculated using the parametric form of equations for a circle of constant radius of the steady turn section, made it possible to describe the two considered stages of the theoretical turn trajectory by explicit non-linear functions. Analysis of arrays of theoretical and experimental values of the coordinates of the curves of the trajectories gave a constant value of the shift coefficient of the theoretical trajectory for the studied operating conditions of the unit 1.12, multiplying by which the explicit theoretical function obtained a parametric function of the actual trajectory of rotation. The comparison of trajectories showed the expediency of using elastic elements at the points of articulation of the tractor with the equipment, the use of polyurethane leads to the preservation of the trajectory, since the deviation of the actual trajectory from the theoretical one with the basic configuration in the height of the turning strip is 1.6... 2.25 m, and with the experimental one – 0.6 ... 1.13 m, the length of the theoretical curves is 8.21...10.82 m, and valid: with a base hitch of 11,223...12,792 m, with an experimental one – 9,652 ...11,854 m. A comparison of the results of theoretical studies with experimental data showed that their greatest difference does not exceed 4%, which allows us to conclude that they are correct.
ATOMIC ABSORPTION METHOD OF CONTROL OF WEAR ELEMENTS OF MOTOR OILS IN VARIOUS APPLICATION CONDITIONS
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute for the Use of Machinery and Petroleum Products in Agriculture, Nagdaev Vladimir , Ostrikov Valery ,   All-Russian Research Institute for the Use of Machinery and Petroleum Products in Agriculture, Koshelev Alexander ,   All-Russian Research Institute for the Use of Machinery and Petroleum Products in Agriculture, Zhernovnikov Dmitry ,   All-Russian Research Institute for the Use of Machinery and Petroleum Products in Agriculture
Published: May 2023

The content of wear metals in engine oils allow you to control over time both the change in the properties of oils and the serviceability of engine components. An analysis of the pattern of changes in the elemental composition of the oil makes it possible to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of flushing and break-in motor oils, to control the process of cleaning used oils and changes in the properties of oils in agricultural machinery engines during the off-season storage period. Determination of wear elements (iron, aluminium, copper and chromium) was carried out on an MGA-915M atomic absorption spectrometer manufactured by Lumex LLC Atompribor. The running-in efficiency of the D-240 engine was controlled by changing the concentration of wear elements. The composition of the break-in oil included: 1% of the mass. urea + 0.5% wt. graphene concentrate + 1% wt. oleic acid - the rest is refined motor oil. A pyro-coated graphite furnace with a Lvov platform was used as an atomizer. A working preservation oil containing an additional 6% polymerized rapeseed oil and 6% gun grease was prepared on the basis of purified M-10DM motor oil. Solutions of engine oil samples were prepared by diluting them with methyl isobutyl ketone, chemically pure grade. Flushing oil obtained by refining used oil has been found to effectively remove wear elements from the engine. The content of iron decreased by 2.5 times, aluminum by 1.5 times, copper by 5 times, and chromium by 3 times. It has been determined that cleaning the oil with ammonium hydroxide and carbamide flushes the engine more efficiently compared to cleaning with a mixture of isopropanol (3%) and mono-ethanolamine (3%). Researches of motor oils in friction units of combines were carried out in a comparative mode - in motor oil before installation of combines for storage and after storage for six months. It is concluded that it is expedient to replace oils before storage after summarizing the results obtained by determining the elements of wear products in motor oils that worked in the engines of combine harvesters, their precipitation during storage (idle time).
LABOR-INDUSTRY OF REPAIR WORKS DURING RESTORATION OF EQUIPMENT
Authors:   Air force Academy named after Professor N. E Zhukovsky and Y. A. Gagarin, Borodin Alexey , Rodionov Yuri ,   Tambov state technical university,   Michurinsk State Agrarian University, Lomovskih Alexandr ,   Air force Academy named after Professor N. E Zhukovsky and Y. A. Gagarin, Yanvarev Vasiliy ,   Air force Academy named after Professor N. E Zhukovsky and Y. A. Gagarin, Derevyanko Evgeniy ,   Air force Academy named after Professor N. E Zhukovsky and Y. A. Gagarin, Skomorokhova Anastasia ,   Tambov state technical university
Published: May 2023

The management of the technical condition of the machine and tractor fleet, in order to ensure its sufficient performance and serviceability, is proposed to be implemented on the basis of a scientifically based system for the repair of automotive equipment (AT). The production capabilities of the repair body, which is part of the maintenance and repair (M&R) system of the enterprise, for the restoration of failed equipment are determined by theoretical calculation in such a way that the repair body is able to repair faulty equipment as soon as possible and in full. The method of the theory of queuing, which details the calculation of the criteria for the repair system of an enterprise, is proposed. Two methods for calculating the labor intensity of repair work during the restoration of AT, which make it possible to determine the necessary performance of the repair body in order to provide a given coefficient of technical readiness of the enterprise's fleet of vehicles, are considered. The joint implementation of the developed methods will expand the capabilities of the enterprise repair system, for the timely restoration of AT, depending on the number of failed AT, as well as develop theoretical foundations and practical recommendations that will provide the management of enterprises and their repair bodies with the ability to solve various problems. They will allow, according to the data on the failed equipment, to determine the required number and composition of repair teams, the data on which will make it possible to determine the capabilities of the repair body to restore equipment for various periods of time. Based on the data on the number of repair teams, their composition, and the existing failure of equipment, it is supposed to determine the time during which it will be restored. Based on the data on the number of equipment to be repaired and the desired duration of the work, it is supposed to determine the required number and composition of repair teams for its restoration; optimal conditions when it is rational to transport equipment to a repair body, or, conversely, a repair team to the parking lot of a failed sample; determine the composition of the technical means required for the repair work.
MANUFACTURING TECHNIQUES OF THE FODDER ADDITIVE FROM THISTLE SEEDS
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute for Usе of Machinery and Petroleum Products in Agriculture, Shulaev Gennady , Milushev Rinat ,   All-Russian Research Institute for Usе of Machinery and Petroleum Products in Agriculture, Dorovskikh Vladimir ,   All-Russian Research Institute for Usе of Machinery and Petroleum Products in Agriculture, Zharikov Vadim ,   All-Russian Research Institute for Usе of Machinery and Petroleum Products in Agriculture
Published: May 2023

Technological regulations for the production of a complex feed additive for highly productive animals have been developed. Its composition of milk thistle seeds and biologically active substances (probiotic, betaine and vitamin E) is justified. Technological regimes for processing milk thistle seeds, preparing a premix from biologically active substances, methods for preparing and mixing components, and controlling the quality of products have been worked out on the serial equipment of the feed shop (crusher, mobile conveyor, Doza feed unit). The technological line for the preparation of raw materials and the production of feed additives was developed using the principle of cyclic-periodic operation of the equipment available in the feed shop. An experimental sample of the feed additive was made with the following composition, in % by weight: milk thistle seed -92.76; probiotic "Profort" - 6.00; betaine hydrochloride (97%) - 1.20; vitamin E (50%) - 0.04 (the activity of the drug is indicated in brackets). The use of this feed additive in the diet of highly productive dry cows in the amount of 0.4 kg per day per head increases the milk productivity of animals by 4.3%. The use of the feed agent contributed to a reduction in the time for separation of the placenta compared with control animals by 2.4 hours. Animals from the group that received the supplement with feed were characterized by better reproductive ability. After 44 days they were inseminated after calving, from the control group were inseminated after 79 days, or 35 days later. An additive from milk thistle seeds and biologically active substances can be made on farms using existing equipment.
ANALISIS PROKSIMAT PADA BRIKET BATUBARA NON KARBONISASI TERHADAP JENIS DAN KOMPOSISI PEREKAT TAPIOKA DAN PEREKAT SAGU
Authors: Widiawati Vivi , Winarno Agus , Trides Tommy , Nugroho Windhu , Magdalena Henny
Published: May 2023

The demand of the fuel oil in the world increasing with the rate population and industrial growth. The alternative solid fuel which is the main ingredient of that is coal, contains the high calorific value so that it can be replaced petroleum product and be used is briquette. In this study conducted proximate test on non-carbonized coal briquettes beetwen tapioca adhesive and Sago adhesive. In the study, the methods used approach issues of extracting research from established theories and data of observed objects. The analysis result of proximate test briquettes coal with tapioca adhesive on Balikpapan Formation, pulau balang Formation, kampung baru formation obtained the value of IM is 11,68% - 24,48 %, AC is 2,62 - 5,68 %, VM is 39,40 - 52,49 %, and FC is 12,95 - 46,32 %. whereas on coal briquettes with Sago adhesive on Balikpapan Formation, pulau balang Formation, kampung baru formation obtained the value IM is 13,11 - 30,57 % on, AC is 3,71 - 5,75 %, VM is 47,83 - 53,22 %, and FC is 10,47 - 41,34 %.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PENEMUAN TERBIMBING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN PEMBUATAN BUSANA INDUSTRI PADA KELAS XI TBS 1 TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Marlinda Fenny
Published: May 2023

This Classroom Action Research was carried out in the form of applying the Guided Discovery learning model to the lesson on Making Industrial Clothing in Class XI TB1 in the 2019/2020 Academic Year. The purposes of this classroom action research are 1) Knowing the application of the guided discovery learning model will improve the skills of Making Industrial Clothing in class XI TB1 in the 2019/2020 academic year. 2) Knowing how the application of the guided discovery learning model will improve Industrial Clothing Making Skills in class XI TBS1 for the 2019/2020 academic year. This research was carried out in two cycles where each cycle consisted of implementation planning, observation and reflection. The subjects of the research were the participants of Class XI TBS 1 Fashion Design. The data collection techniques were test and non-test techniques. While the data analysis uses quantitative and qualitative data analysis. The results of the action research show that there is a good indication of a change in Industrial Clothing Making skills, that is, classically, Industrial Clothing Making skills are 80%. At the end of cycle II the change in student skills was very good. Conclusion In this study learning by applying the guided discovery model has a positive impact on student learning outcomes, which is indicated by the large percentage of learning outcomes on average. The application of learning with the guided discovery model provides a pleasant learning atmosphere because students indirectly discover their own concepts so that they pay more attention to learning and result in students being more diligent, diligent, neat and disciplined in learning and ultimately improving learning outcomes.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN GOOD GOVERNANCE PADA PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA DI KALURAHAN SIDOMOYO
Authors: Segarawasesa Fajar Satriya , Mustika Melyana
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan prinsip Good Governance dalam pengelolaan dana desa yang ada di Kalurahan Sidomoyo, Kapanewon Godean. Penelitian ini hanya berfokus pada pengeloaan dana desa yang dilihat dari sudut pandang 3 prinsip dari Good Governance, yaitu partisipasi masyarakat, akuntabilitas, dan transparansi. Untuk mencapai tujuan penelitian, peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pada penelitian ini, yang menjadi subjek penelitian adalah Lurah dan aparatur kalurahan (Sekretaris Kalurahan, Bendahara Kalurahan, Perwakilan BPKal) dan beberapa perwakilan dari masyarakat yaitu Ketua RT 06 dan Ketua PKK dusun Karanglo. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengamatan langsung (observasi), wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan memperoleh hasil bahwa penerapan prinsip good governance pada pengelolaan dana desa sudah termasuk dalam kriteria 3 prinsip Good Governance. Hal ini dapat dilihat dalam penerapan prinsip partisipasi masyarakat Kalurahan Sidomoyo sudah melibatkan aparatur kalurahan dan beberapa tokoh dari masyarakat untuk pengambilan keputusan. Prinsip akuntabilitas juga sudah sesuai dengan aturan dan pelaksanaan kegiatan yang ada. Pembuatan pelaporan juga sudah tertata dan sesuai alur. Pada penerapan prinsip transparansi juga sudah sesuai karena anggaran dana desa sudah ditampilkan dalam baliho yang terdapat dipinggir jalan di Kalurahan Sidomoyo.
PENGARUH LATIHAN GRIP PASSING GAME DAN HEAD RETRUN TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PASSING CONTROLING PADA PEMAIN 11-12 SSB KUANG SUMBAWA BARAT TAHUN 2022
Authors: Soemardiawan  , Susi Yundarwati
Published: May 2023

Regarding the focus of this research problem, there is shooting at the football club at the 2022 Space Princess Player Nina, finding that there is still a lack of accuracy, the ability to shoot a lot because when playing the goal always misses to the left and right side, and many balls stray upwards so researchers are very motivated to do research on shooting. Research purpose To Find Out whether or not the Influence of Shoot On Goal With Opening Slalom (Passing Combination) And Shooting Squence (Getting Open) Exercises Increased Football Shooting Results In Space Princess Nina Players in 2022. The research design is to use One group pretest-posttest design. In this study, the population did not use samples, but the entire population was used as a research sample, namely the entire Nina Space Princess Player of 2022, amounting to 20 people.  So this study is a population study research. So this study is a population study research. Based on the data obtained, from the results of field trials and discussion of research results it can be concluded that: There is a comparison of numbers that show the results of the initial test and the final test is progressing, in the Shoot On Goal With Opening Slalom (Passing Combination) group the output results using SPSS 17, That the average value of the result before being given a spin shooting exercise is 78.00 and after being treated with the Shoot On Goal With Opening Slalom (Passing Combination) exercise 108.50 means that the average value of football shooting is increased, Based on the output results using SPSS 17 that the average value of the results before being given shooting Squence (Getting Open) practice is 90.00 and after being treated with a target game practice of 120.50 means that the average value of shooting football there is an increase.