bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Landscape and the Moving Image
Authors: Elwes Catherine
Published: March 2022

Elwes takes a journey through the twin histories of landscape art and experimental moving image and discovers how they coalesce in the work of artists from the 1970s to the present day.

Drawing on a wide geographical sampling, Elwes considers issues that have preoccupied film and video artists over the years, ranging from ecology, gender, race, performativity, conflict, colonialism and our relationship to the nonhuman creatures with whom we share our world. The book is informed by the belief that artists can provide an embodied, emotional response to landscape, which is an essential driver in the urgent task of combating the environmental crisis we now face.

The book comprises a series of essays that explore how the moving image mediates our relationship to and understanding of landscapes. The focus is on artists’ film and video and draws on work from the 1970s to the present day. Early chapters map the theoretical terrain for both landscape and artists’ moving image creating a foundation for the chapters that follow devoted to practice. These address themes of identity politics, performativity and animals and examine examples of British ‘weather-blown films’ and work from around the world including Indigenous Australian film landscapes. The book offers an informed, personal view of the subject and threaded through the narrative is a concern with the environment and the vexed question of whether an appreciation of nature’s aesthetics undermines a commitment to ecology.

The book is written in a clear, engaging style and is enlivened by Elwes's own experiences as a video artist, writer and curator, and the primary material she draws on derived from conversations with fellow practitioners across the years.

As a practitioner, Elwes was a key figure in the early phases of video art in the UK as well as a curator and critic. She was professor of moving image art at the University of the Arts London; and is founding editor of the Moving Image Review & Art Journal (MIRAJ)

This book will appeal to students, undergraduate and post-graduate, Ph.D. candidates, researchers, practitioners, teachers and lecturers and a general readership of interested gallery-going public.
The Effect of Performance Management on Perceived Justice in Family Businesses in Hungary
Authors:   , Vajda Éva
Published: March 2022

My research connects to three main disciplines: Family Business Management, Organizational Behaviour Management, and Human Resource Management. Specifically, in my thesis proposal, I study the Performance Management System and its effects on perceived justice at family businesses. For identifying the research focus and questions and developing the research design, I apply the Interactive Model (Maxwell & Loomis, 2003), which has five main components: Purposes, Conceptual Framework, Research Questions, Methods, and Validity. In this interactive model, these five components form an integrated, interacting whole. The research questions play a central role. The components are closely tied to each other, and each element can influence and be influenced by the others, rather than being linked in a linear or cyclic sequence.
Sustainability of Islamic Rural Banks: A Social Qardh Financing Approach
Authors: Al-Banna Hasan , Nurdany Achmad
Published: March 2022

Unlike Islamic commercial banks, Islamic rural bank emphasizes on small-medium enterprise financing along with providing a unique contract feature, namely social qardh financing. This paper investigates a way of finding the sustainability of Islamic rural banks through social financing and halal small-medium enterprise lending. We use OLS (ordinary least squares) and TSLS (two-stage least square) analysis. The time-series data is used from the period of 2010 to 2020.  The result revealed that social qardh financing and small-medium halal enterprise lending have a positive and significant impact on the sustainability of Islamic rural banks. The Islamic rural banks' ratios are also found to be negative in influencing sustainability except the liquidity ratio that has a significant positive effect. Besides, the macroeconomic variables are also significant in explaining sustainability of Islamic rural banks. Recommendation for the policymaker that the regulation is needed to push Islamic rural banks in enhancing the social qardh financing toward small-medium enterprises.
A Qualitative Investigation into Student Empowerment in Higher Education: Perceptions of Students, Faculty Members and Administrators
Authors: Seref Meltem , Mizikaci Fatma
Published: March 2022

The aim of this study was to explore the concept of student empowerment and empowering aspects of the higher education curricula as perceived by the students, faculty members and administrators. The research design was a case study and it is conducted at a private university in Turkey. The data were obtained via semi-structured interviews with 24 undergraduate students, eight faculty members and five administrators. The findings of the study revealed the complexity and multi-dimensionality of student empowerment. Participants defined empowered students in higher education as having active personal and social characteristics. Different members’ views of the empowering factors overlapped to a great extent and they were grouped under three interconnected dimensions: academic, social and political empowerment. Participants' reports indicate that student empowerment in university curricula depends on several factors, such as faculty qualifications, active student participation in curriculum decisions, student clubs, extracurricular activities, and whether students have the opportunity/right to voice their demands and objections. The data analysis points out a possible existence of a fourth dimension which centers around personal characteristics. Hence, further research is needed to prove the existence of this fourth dimension as in the current data set it did not come forth as a major dimension. Furthermore, the findings revealed that democratic understanding is a precondition for student empowerment and a “deep” democratic understanding is needed in higher education institutions.
Decentralisation of Education Management and its Influence on Teacher Output in Public School, Ghana
Authors: Kyeremeh Alex , Kor Jacob Aaworb-nang Maabobr
Published: March 2022

Although touted as having impacts on educational performance in some countries not much attention has been given to investigating the relationship between decentralisation of educational management and the teacher outcomes in the Ghanaian context. The study thus sought to investigate the effect of decentralised systems on teacher motivation in Ghanaian basic public schools, to determine the effect of decentralised systems on quality teacher in Ghanaian basic public schools, and to investigate the effect of decentralised systems on Teacher discipline in Ghanaian basic public schools. A concurrent mixed design was employed in this study, however only quantitative findings are reported. A multistage random sampling technique was used to select 408 public and private schools from nine regions. Primary data based on a Cross-sectional survey making use of a survey questionnaire. Multiple Linear Regression analysis was employed for analysis. Results from Multiple Regression analysis reveal adequacy of the models of the study (R2 > 0.5). It was found that the District Education Oversight Committees roles in Personnel management, Organization of Instruction, had significant effect on teacher outputs including teacher motivation, teacher discipline, quality of teaching, and opportunities to learn. It was recommended that various Assemblies take the work of DEOC seriously and make resources available for their effective role in the management of Basic School to ensure effective implementation of decentralisation at the local level.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Ruben Iriondo Otero Walter
Published: March 2022

Editorial
Autorreflexividad ética en el contexto de la producción científica en ciencias sociales en México
Authors: González-Domínguez Carlos , Díaz Martínez Alma Liliana
Published: March 2022

Este ensayo parte del concepto de autorreflexividad para abordar la dimensión ética de los procesos comunicativos de las comunidades científicas, desde la racionalidad comunicativa de Jürgen Habermas. Se critican las condiciones productivistas del sistema de evaluación científica mexicana, movilizando las nociones filosóficas del ethos y de la práctica científica de los espacios comunicativos en la producción de las ciencias sociales.
La hermenéutica analógica y sus ámbitos
Authors: Beuchot Puente Mauricio
Published: March 2022

El presente artículo muestra algunas visiones relativas a la hermenéutica analógica como teoría de la interpretación en la que se evitan los extremos equivocistas y univocistas. Bajo este panorama, es de vital importancia hacer un recorrido histórico por las nociones de analogía y hermenéutica para mostrar la pertinencia del estudio en cuestión. Ante todo, lo que se pretende es evitar las polarizaciones que llevan a la filosofía a terrenos indeseables y lo que se busca es un equilibrio entre las exactitudes absolutistas y la completa ambigüedad.
Resonancias históricas y biográficas. La construcción de la subjetividad política en los movimientos sociales
Authors: Tamayo Sergio , Olivier Guadalupe
Published: March 2022

Las consecuencias históricas de los movimientos y del activismo es un aspecto que supone atender el efecto de la historicidad de los movimientos en el cambio político, tanto sistémico como biográfico. Existen otras categorías, como proceso de acumulación de fuerzas, trayectoria de eventos contenciosos, transiciones políticas, intertextualidad hermenéutica, ciclos y periodos de protesta, que han acercado distintas dimensiones analíticas para tratar de explicar la lógica del desarrollo histórico del cambio social y político.

En América Latina, este proceso puede estudiarse al rastrear las trayectorias de eventos y experiencias sociales que constituyen periodos o transiciones políticas. Pero la explicación de estos fenómenos se torna lineal y evolutiva, algunos hablan de contínuum, y en el peor de los casos, como resultado causal de rígidas variables independientes. Pensar en resonancias históricas es abrir la puerta a la comprensión teórica de narrativas entrecruzadas que a diferentes grados y con distintas olas de frecuencia e intensidad tocan puntos sensibles de la historicidad de los movimientos sociales; dan sentido a los objetivos, motivaciones y expectativas de emancipación, y definen su trayectoria hacia el cambio político.
La pedagogía activa de Célestin Freinet en el fortalecimiento de la lectoescritura en estudiantes de sexto grado de la Escuela industrial 20 de julio
Authors: Mendoza Balaguera María Mónica
Published: March 2022

El presente artículo de reflexión expone el trabajo investigativo que se realiza con estudiantes del grado sexto de la Escuela Industrial 20 de Julio del municipio de Puerto Wilches, Santander. El objetivo es fortalecer la lectoescritura mediante la implementación de la pedagogía activa de Célestin Freinet. Esta investigación surge de las diversas problemáticas que se observan en el aula y que influyen en el desarrollo adecuado de los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje de la lectoescritura. Para tal caso, se definen tres ejes conceptuales que son la lectura, la escritura y la pedagogía activa de Célestin Freinet, los cuales se toman de referencia para la consolidación de las categorías de análisis: niveles de lectura, características textuales y técnicas de Freinet. Así mismo, este artículo es de enfoque cualitativo que contribuye a un amplio panorama interpretativo, y el método es de Investigación- Acción, que aporta una visión directa de la realidad de estudio y una posterior reflexión de la misma, permitiendo resolver problemáticas de la realidad educativa, en este caso la lectoescritura. En este sentido, se tomaron como informantes clave cinco docentes del área de Lengua Castellana y 11 estudiantes del grado sexto, a quienes se les aplicará una entrevista y una prueba diagnóstica, respectivamente. Con esta investigación de la que da cuenta el presente artículo se pretende incluir nuevas metodologías pedagógicas y didácticas que posibiliten al docente generar ambientes educativos propicios para que el estudiante mejore sus dificultades.
Producción y consumo responsable desde un enfoque sostenible
Authors: Baeza Benavides Sandra Patricia , Herrera Olarte Johel , López Rueda Ana Dulcelina , Rueda Ortíz Juan Carlos
Published: March 2022

El artículo pretende reflexionar sobre el papel que tenemos los seres humanos frente al consumo responsable, mediante el reconocimiento de la sostenibilidad como promotora de acciones de cuidado del ambiente, al hacer uso de los recursos de forma racional y de generar diálogos constructivos sobre la situación del planeta, que impulsen acciones de cuidado en las nuevas generaciones. De tal manera que sea posible y viable la coexistencia de las especies en él. Presentamos la educación como promotora de prácticas sostenibles, ya que a partir de ella se puede promover la adquisición de una conciencia, valores y comportamientos que beneficien el medio ambiente. Dichas acciones orientadas a la transformación de concepciones, hábitos y visiones desde lo individual, logrará transformar el ideario colectivo. Nos apoyamos principalmente en pensadores que manifiestan sus aportes sobre el tema, como: Adela Cortina, Antonio Elizalde, Boris Marañón, Fritjof Capra y Leonardo Boff. Así mismo, se exploran sus posturas y expresamos las nuestras, orientadas a reconocer la interconexión eminente entre los seres vivos y los no vivos. Y en las reflexiones finales destacamos el papel que tenemos todos de forma individual, mediante estilos de vida sostenibles para la preservación, conservación y protección de los recursos naturales.
A case of post-COVID-19 fibrosis mimicking Thoracic Manifestation of Ankylosing Spondylitis.
Authors: Doğan Emrah , Olcay Sabri Serhan , Çınar Olcay Tuba , Tapan Utku , Tapan Ozge Oral , Alaşan Fatih
Published: March 2022

The most common thoracic manifestation form of ankylosing spondylitis is apical fibrocystic changes. It is also known as apical fibrobullous disease (AFBD). The patient was diagnosed with ankylosing spondylitis before 9 years. He suffered COVID-19 infection and passed an intensive care period. However, post-covid fibrosis (PCF) atypically affected dominantly apical zones. If we had no sequential CT evaluations, our case could be easily confused with AFBD. On CT taken before COVID-19, the lung apex was normal. Thus, it was confirmed that there was no rheumatologic thoracic manifestation in the patient before suffering from COVID-19 pneumonia. PCF created similar changes as AFBD. Our case is the first reported paper on this topic.
Possible Applications of Flotation­ ­REST and its Effects on Human Psychophysiology Regarding Stress, Anxiety and Depression
Authors: Kavková Veronika , Malůš Marek
Published: March 2022

The study is a summary of the knowledge of the Flotation REST technique and its effects on stress, anxiety and depression from the point of view of psychophysiology. Flotation REST is a specific form of relaxing environment invented in the 1950s which has been researched in particular in the fields of psychology and physiology. It is a hydrother‑ apeutic device that utilizes the effect of environmental stimulation restriction. Hence the abbreviation REST (Restricted Environmental Stimulation Technique). In our country, the technique is usually used in spa centres and wellness facilities. In foreign research, in particular in the USA, Canada and Sweden, Flotation Rest has proved to be a unique method in the field of applied psychophysiology. It is a technique with predictable psycho‑ physiological effects, a useful application tool that could help in the treatment of certain somatic as well as mental conditions. The goal of this article is to summarize the effects of the method both on the physiological and psychological level regarding stress, anxiety and depression, and to increase the awareness of this technique in view of its development and potential applications.
On the issue of determining the quality of industrial services
Authors: Kostrova Yuliya , Shibarshina Olʹga
Published: March 2022

In this article, the authors, using specific examples, consider the process of determining the quality of industrial services. The starting point is the assertion that improved scientifically based approaches to improving the quality of services will contribute to the construction of efficient industries adapted for the functioning of enterprises in modern conditions. It is shown that when considering the quality of products, we are talking about the properties of a material object, and when considering the quality of a service, we are talking about the characteristics of actions. The proposed author's position makes a certain contribution to the development of the theory of service quality management, allows a deeper understanding of the concept and essence of the quality of production services, and substantiates the directions for creating quality management systems in this area. The authors focus on the possibility of using the results of the study by the management of industrial enterprises in improving management processes and assessing the quality of services received. Based on the results of the study, the conclusion was drawn that the definition of the quality of industrial services is associated with a number of difficulties, since the assessment of quality indicators is largely of an expert nature. For Russia, knowledge of quality management methods for industrial services is especially important because many private companies providing such services, which appeared almost simultaneously, have not yet managed to form a reputation among their consumers that would help them conquer the market. At the same time, the quality management system for industrial services must be designed using the experience of managing the quality of industrial tangible products and taking into account the features characteristic of this field of activity.
Artificial intelligence as a key technology of digital transformation for business and economy
Authors: Kashtanov Viktor , Dyakov Viktor
Published: March 2022

In this article, the author describes how artificial intelligence contributes to the digital transformation of the economy and business. The list of artificial intelligence technologies that are relevant today and will bring the greatest benefits in all areas of business by implementing a plan for the transition to the digital economy. The key directions of the development of artificial intelligence technologies are outlined.
How does the use of antiplatelet and anticoagulants affect the success of mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke cases?
Authors: Çabalar Murat , Şengeze Nihat , Eren Alper , İnanç Yusuf , Giray Semih
Published: March 2022

In this study, we wanted to investigate the effect of antiplatelet and anticoagulant use on the success of mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke cases. 174 patients who were brought to the Stroke Center of Gaziantep University Şahinbey Research and Practice Hospital between January 2018 and February 2019 due to acute ischemic stroke and who underwent mechanical thrombectomy were retrospectively analyzed. The demographic characteristics, antiplatelet/anticoagulant use before the stroke and mTICI (modified-Throm­bolysis-In-Cerebral-Infarction) scores used for reperfusion in mechanical thrombectomy were evaluated. The findings were analyzed statistically (p<0.05). The mean age was 63.3 ± 13.5 in 174 patients who underwent mechanical thrombectomy. 23/174 (13.2%) patients were using anticoagulant therapy (warfarin-OAC or new generation oral anticoagulant-NOAC) and 28/174 (16.1%) were using antiplatelet therapy. A history of atrial fibrillation (AF) was significantly higher in patients receiving anticoagulant therapy before acute ischemic stroke (p=0.001). Patients with a history of hyper tension (HT), diabetes mellitus (DM) and coronary artery disease (CAD) before acute ischemic stroke were receiving antiplatelet therapy in higher rates (respectively; p=0.003, p=0.037, p=0.005). Successful recanalization (mTICI ≥ 2b) was higher in patients with a history of anticoagulant use and who underwent mechanical thrombectomy (p=0.025). Our study showed that the use of anti­platelet or anticoagulants before mechanical thrombec­tomy may have an indirect positive effect on the success of the procedure.
Determinants of immunisation of children under 2 years of age in Rural Barak Valley: An explorative study
Authors: Roy Dipankar , Sarma Munmi , Roy Joydeep , Das Kinnor
Published: March 2022

In 1978, India launched the "Expanded Programme on Immunisation" (EPI) to minimise the prevalence of "Vaccine-Preventable Diseases" (VPDs). Despite years of health and medical progress, children in India continue to suffer from VPDs, and significant disparities in immunisation coverage may be seen among regions, states, socioeconomic groups, and other factors. Barak Valley's socioeconomic and environmental characteristics reveal an overall underdevelopment pattern. Furthermore, in the valley, healthcare services such as comprehensive immunisation institutional delivery are underutilised, resulting in poor immunisation coverage. Despite this evidence, there have been limited studies to identify the factors that influence child immunisation. In this context, this article is a modest attempt to identify and quantify the inequality in socio-economic factors in explaining inequality in Child immunisation in rural Barak Valley.

A multistage stratified random sampling was used to collect information on immunisation and related variables by using a pre-tested questionnaire from the universe of children aged between 12-23 months of rural Barak Valley. And, binary logistic regression model has been used to analyse the data and draw inferences.

The immunisation coverage is the Barak Valley region is very poor. The highest immunisation coverage has been observed for the BCG vaccine, around 90%. And with 64% coverage, vaccination against measles stands at the bottom of the list. The extent of full immunisation in the valley is not satisfactory at all. Around 54% of children aged 12-23 months have received all the WHO recommended vaccines, implying half of the eligible children are left out.

The study identifies religion, a strong cultural affiliation that significantly influences the immunisation coverage of the child. Furthermore, the gender of the child, unequal access to ante-natal care, and birth order of the child are the prime factors associated with inequality in child immunisation in the region.
Clinical, etiological and hematological profile of pancytopenic childern admitted in balchikitsalaya of RNT medical college, Udaipur Rajasthan
Authors: Sharma Shivani , Maru Lipika , Gurjar Mukesh Kumar , Goyal Suresh , Jain Bhupesh
Published: March 2022

To study the Clinical, Etiological and Hematological profile of Pancytopenic Children age group from 1 month to 18 years admitted in BalChikitsalay of MBGH, RNT Medical college, Udaipur.

A Hospital based prospective study on children age group from 1month to 18 years admitted having pancytopenia and consenting for study were enrolled in study. Children who had received blood transfusion in previous 3 months, not consenting for study and known case of acute leukemia, aplastic anemia were excluded from study. Study was conducted in Balchikitsalay, MBGH, RNT Medical college, Udaipur, Rajasthan for a period of 1 year.

42 children were enrolled in this study among this 22 were male and 20 were female. Most of the children presented with pallor (100%) fever (88%), bleeding manifestations (78.5%), pain abdomen (35.7%). On examination all these were anemic (100%), had splenomegaly(64.2%) ,hepatomegaly(59.5%) and bleeding manifestation in the form of hematemesis(21.4%) ,petechiae(26.1%) ,bleeding gums(21.4%) . Hematological findings in majority of children were anemia 4 to 7mg/dl, WBC count 2000to 4000/mm and Platelet count20,000 to 50,000/mm. Peripheral Blood smear revealed blast cells in 11patients, megaloblasts in 8 patients and malarial parasite in 3 children. Serum Vitamin B12 levels were <200 pg/ml in 20 children and <100 pg/ml in12 children. Bone marrow examination was performed in 36 children which revealed hypercellular marrow (28),normocellular marrow (5), hypocellular marrow(3). Most common cause of pancytopenia was vitamin B12 deficiency (40.4%). Other common causes were ALL (21.4%), Aplastic anemia (7.1%), Scrub typhus (7.1%), falciparum malaria (7.1%), CLD (7.1%), AML two patient Dengue & SLE one patient each.

Vitamin B 12 deficiency is the commonest cause of pancytopenia, followed by ALL (21.4%) & Aplastic anemia (7.1%).
Transgenic dry eye mouse models: powerful tools to study dry eye disease
Authors:   Department of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China, Qin Dan-Yi , Deng Ying-Ping ,   Department of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
Published: March 2022

Dry eye disease (DED) is one of the most common chronic multifactorial ocular surface diseases with high prevalence and complex pathogenesis. DED results in several ocular discomforts, vision fluctuation, and even potential damage of the ocular surface, bringing heavy burdens both on individuals and the society. The pathology of DED consists of tear film hyperosmolarity and immune responses on the ocular surface. Mice are widely used for developing models that simulate human DED features for investigating its pathogenesis and treatment. DED can be classified into aqueous-deficiency dry eye (ADDE) and evaporative dry eye (EDE). ADDE can be further divided into Sjögren syndrome dry eye (SSDE) and non-Sjögren syndrome dry eye (NSSDE). SSDE mouse models include natural strains, typified by non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice, and genetically engineered ones, like Aire-/- and Id3 knockout mice. Intrinsic EDE mainly refers to meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD). Eda-/- Tabby, Sod1-/-, Elovl1-/- are the most common transgenic MGD mouse models. Transgenic mouse models provide useful tools for studying the pathogenesis of DED and evaluating its novel therapies. This review compares the major transgenic dry eye mouse models and discusses their applications in DED research.
Algorithm for parametric synthesis of cascade-connected matching mixed quadripoles according to the criterion of ensuring stationary generation mode
Authors: Golovkov Alexander A. , Golovkov Vladimir A.
Published: March 2022

Introduction: the analysis of the well-known literature shows that the use of various types of four-pole devices (reactive, resistive, complex) allows to increase the area of physical feasibility of the stationary generation mode. The purpose of the work: increasing the area of physical feasibility of the stationary mode of generation by optimizing the parameters of the matching mixed four-poles. One part of such four-pole devices consists only of resistive elements, and the second part consists only of reactive elements. Materials and methods: four-pole theory, matrix algebra, decomposition method, method of synthesis of microwave control devices, immitance stability criterion. Results: mathematical models of matching mixed four-pole devices are obtained in the form of relationships between the elements of their transmission matrix and the dependencies of the resistances of their two-pole devices on the frequency, optimal according to the criterion of ensuring a stationary generation mode. Conclusion: a comparative analysis of the theoretical results (frequency response and frequency response of the autogenerator in the amplification mode) obtained by mathematical modeling in the MathCad system, and the experimental results obtained by circuit modeling in the OrCad (in the amplification mode) and MicroCap (in the generation mode) systems shows their satisfactory coincidence. The frequency response and frequency response in the amplification mode are similar to the amplitude and phase spectra of the generated oscillations in the generation mode.
Doświadczenie biograficzne życia w dwóch kulturach. Studium biograficzne przypadku
Authors: Wygnańska Joanna
Published: March 2022

Artykuł skupia się na studium przypadku dotyczącym osoby biograficznie doświadczającej życia w dwóch kulturach, tym samym ukształtowanej przez życie i wychowanie w dwóch państwach, w wyniku migracji rodziców z PRL-u do Stanów Zjednoczonych na początku lat 80. Analiza oscyluje tutaj pomiędzy próbą wpisania narracji rozmówcy w refleksyjność bliską koncepcji człowieka marginalnego a kwestią poszukiwania, definiowania, konstruowania i rekonstruowania przez narratora jego tożsamości. Tekst ma także na celu dostarczenie kolejnego wglądu w problematykę złożonej tożsamości migrantów.
Urzędnik kontra menadżer – przemiany roli kierownika instytucji kultury
Authors: Kruczkowska Patrycja
Published: March 2022

Artykuł prezentuje sylwetki dyrektorów jednej instytucji kultury – zatrudnionego w latach 80. organizatora placówki i jego następcy – wyłaniające się z ustrukturyzowanych wywiadów. Ich wypowiedzi szkicują obraz przemian, jakie dotknęły tego typu placówki w wyniku transformacji ustrojowej i gospodarczej, związanych między innymi z reformą samorządową i decentralizacją polityki kulturalnej po 1989 roku.

Pierwsza część artykułu zawiera opis założeń i metodologii projektu, z którego pochodzą omawiane wywiady oraz opis materiału empirycznego. Porównawcze zestawienie wypowiedzi obu dyrektorów poprzedzają krótkie metryki. Prezentacja mikronarracji podzielona jest na 4 obszary tematyczne: analizę przebiegu karier zawodowych obu narratorów (droga do instytucji), wizję instytucji rekonstruującą sposób ujmowania przez badanych roli ośrodków kultury i przypisanych im zadań, funkcjonowanie instytucji i potencjalne przeszkody w jej działalności oraz obraz odbiorców kulturalnej oferty. Całość zamyka analiza zestawiająca najbardziej interesujące wątki, które pojawiły się w wypowiedziach obu dyrektorów, pomagające odpowiedzieć na pytania związane z charakterem transformacji instytucji kultury. Jednym z ważniejszych jest to, w jaki sposób obecny kształt tego typu ośrodków jest wypadkową istniejących już struktur zderzonych z nowymi wymaganiami stawianymi przed zinstytucjonalizowaną kulturą, a związanymi z takimi obszarami, jak funkcjonowanie społeczeństwa obywatelskiego czy nastawienie na rozwój przemysłów kreatywnych.
Genetic Diversity Analysis in Maize Landraces under Temperate Ecology
Authors: Peer Latif Ahmad , Dar Zahoor A. , Lone Aijaz A. , Bhat Mohd. Yaqub
Published: March 2022

Background: Though modern high yielding and synthetics developed through maize heterosis are replacing low-yielding maize populations worldwide, it has shown little impact in Kashmir due to poor adaptability and expensive seed cost. Nevertheless, retaining popularity due to adaptability, more resistance to natural factors, early maturity, good grain quality, great food and fodder value and ability to thrive best under low input conditions, landraces are going out of farmer’s domain and becoming extinct owing to low yielding potential, low resilience to some biotic stresses and lower sensitivity to inputs. For developing high yielding, climate-resilient cultivars and broadening of the genetic base, efficient and rapid identification and introgression of novel and favourable alleles dispersed among the landraces are necessary. Methods: Seventy maize landraces from different parts of Kashmir valley designated as K-L1 to K-L70 were subjected to genetic analysis for thirteen important agronomic traits viz. days to 50% tasselling, days to 50% silking, anthesis-silking interval, plant height, ear height, days to maturity, ear diameter, kernel rows per ear, kernels per row, prolificacy, shelling percentage, yield per hectare and 100-grain weight. The least significance increase was calculated to evaluate best performing landraces and clustering of landraces was done using Mahalanobis D2 analysis through Tocher’s method. The experimentation was carried out at Dryland Agriculture Research Station Budgam during the years 2019 and 2020. Result: Significant differences for all agronomic traits except anthesis-silking interval and prolificacy depicted the presence of significant genetic variability. The least significant increase calculations allowed the evaluation of best-performing landraces for specific traits and Mahalanobis D2 analysis through Tocher’s method led to clustering landraces into 14 clusters with cluster I having the highest 23, followed by cluster VI with 14, cluster II and cluster III each with 9, cluster VIII with 6 genotypes and rest 9 clusters being mono-genotypic. Intra and inter-clustering distance and cluster means suggest utilizing genotypes belonging to clusters with wider statistical distances for crossing in hybridization programme to produce segregates with extensive variation resulting in higher heterosis.
Nonlinear Models for the Prediction of Yearly Live Weight of Cattle
Authors: Sultana N. , Khan M.K.I. , Momin M.M.
Published: March 2022

Background: Growth of animals is important for milk and meat production. In developing countries record keeping is difficult and usually complete recording cannot be obtained from the cattle farming. Mathematical models are used to predict values from incomplete or partially recorded data and reduces the confusion for calculating the yield. Therefore, a study was conducted to know the growth of cattle by comparing three non-linear models and predicts the mature live weight. Mehods: The live weight of cattle at 15 day intervals from 15 to 365 days was recorded and calculated the yearly live weight and weight gains of three genotypes (Red Chittagong cattle, Non-descriptive deshi and their cross) of cattle. Three nonlinear model (Brody, Gompertz and von Bertalanffy model) was fitted to weight-age data of 120 female cattle from 15 to 365 days in three locations. Result: The average live weight and weight gain of three genotype cattle ranging from 198.5 to 207.89 kg and 306 to 361 g/day, respectively. The brody model provides better goodness of fit than other models in all genotypes and Gompertz and the von Bertalanffy model showed better matched between the observed and estimated weights
The Critical Period of Production of the Secondary Metabolite Indican in (Indigofera tinctoria L.) on Light Intensity
Authors: Budiastuti M.T.S. , Setyaningrum D. , Purnomo D. , . Supriyono , Pujiasmanto B. , Manurung I.R.
Published: March 2022

Background: Indigofera tinctoria plays the role of a natural dye source that produces indigo color and contains the secondary metabolite indican which is highly responsive to light intensity. This study aims to examine the critical period for the formation of the secondary metabolite indican on light intensity. Methods: The method used was a completely randomized block design with a split-plot design. The study consisted of 2 treatment factors, namely: length of shade (main plot) and light intensity (subplot). The length of shade included 5 levels, namely early growth phase (up to 1 month after planting), mid-growth phase (up to 2 months after planting), maximum growth phase (up to 3 months after planting), 1 month before harvest and 2 months before harvest. Light intensity had 3 levels, namely 50% light intensity (38,464.3 lux), 25% (19,232.15 lux) and 10% (7,692.86 lux). Result: The combination of duration of shade and light intensity affected the growth, yield and content of secondary metabolites (indican) in Indigofera tinctoria. The highest number of leaves, plant fresh weight and biomass was found in the combination of shade in the early growth phase (up to 1 month after planting) with 50% light intensity. The highest indican production was found in the mid-growth shading (up to 2 months after planting) with 10% light intensity, which was 843.33 ppm. The critical period of shade to increase indican production along with the number of leaves was the mid-growth phase (up to 2 months after planting).
Immigrants’ Entrepreneurship: Analytical Overview of Foreign Approaches
Authors: Peshkova Vera
Published: March 2022

Entrepreneurial activity of immigrants is a fairly new phenomenon for Russian reality which explains both the paucity of empirical works and the practically absence of a holistic view of theoretical and methodological foundations for such studies in Russian social science. The article aims to fill this gap and offer an analytical overview of the main foreign theoretical approaches to the immigrant entrepreneurship. The review is structured according to the main thematic issues in connection with which as a rule the peculiarities of immigrant entrepreneurship are discussed, which distinguish them from other types of entrepreneurship. The article sequentially examines approaches to the study of factors, group and individual characteristics of immigrants that promote or limit the development of their entrepreneurial activity; special attention is paid to the history of the study and (re)assessment of the role that ethnicity plays in migrant entrepreneurship; finally, the spatial aspect of the entrepreneurial activity of migrants is analyzed. Among the theoretical approaches special attention is paid to interactive theory, theory of mixed embeddedness, theory of ethnic economics, concepts of middleman, enclave economy, positioning, scaling and placement, as well as more modern concepts of glocalized networks, multifocality and transnational mixed embeddedness.
MODELISASI PIALA DENGAN PENGGABUNGAN HASIL DEFORMASI BENDA GEOMETRI RUANG
Authors: Putri Nurika Heidianti , Kusno Kusno , Juliyanto Bagus
Published: March 2022

The cup is given to someone as a sign of apreciation and a gift of achievement. In general, the cup consists of the top, the middle, and the base. This research aims to obtain various forms of the design of cup that varied by merging the deformation results of solid geometry objects. This research method is divided into several stages. First, construct some basic objects as constituent components of cup from deformation of prism hexagon, tube, and cone. Second, set some basic objects of the component of cup on three types of modeling axis. Third, arrange program using software Maple 18. The results of this research obtained the procedure for designing various forms of constituent components of cup from the basic object of a prism hexagon, tube, and cone. Furthermore, the procedure for assembling the components of cup from the first procedure results on three types of modeling axis.
ANALISIS KESTABILAN LOKAL TITIK EKUILIBRIUM MODEL EPIDEMI SEIV DENGAN PERTUMBUHAN LOGISTIK
Authors: Harianto Joko , Sari Inda Puspita
Published: March 2022

The SEIV model uses population growth which is assumed to follow logistical growth. The model is studied then analyzed. The analysis shows that the non-endemic (disease-free) equilibrium point is locally asymptotically stable when the basic reproduction number less than one, while the endemic equilibrium point is locally asymptotically stable when the basic reproduction number greater than one. Then a numerical simulation was carried out using Maple software to support the results of the local stability analysis of the equilibrium point. Based on numerical simulations, it shows that a disease will disappear from the population when the basic reproduction number less than one and for a long time a disease will remain in the population (still an epidemic) when the basic reproduction number greater than one.Keywords: SEIV model, logistical growth, equilibrium point, basic reproduction numberMSC2020: 92C60
PELABELAN ODD-GRACEFUL PADA GRAF PRODUK SISIR
Authors: Daniel Juan , Barack Zeveliano Zidane , Ilham Pandu Setya , Sugeng Kiki Ariyanti
Published: March 2022

Gnanajothi defined a graph  with  edges to be odd-graceful if there is an injective function   such that if every edge  is labelled with  the resulting edge labels are . She proved that the graph obtained by joining one pendant to every vertex in  is odd-graceful if and only if  is even. In this paper, we extend her results by proving that  is odd-graceful if and only if is even.Keywords: Vertex-labelling, odd-graceful, cycleMSC 2020: 05C78
ANALISIS PENDEKATAN STATISTIK DAN FUZZY MAMDANI DALAM PREDIKSI PRODUKTIVITAS PADI
Authors: Zulfa Elok Indana , Ferryan Dhandy Ahmad , Novitasari Dian Candra Rini
Published: March 2022

Indonesia has fertile soil, so it is suitable for agricultural land. However, Indonesia still needs to import rice from abroad because rice productivity in Indonesia is often inconsistent. Therefore, rice productivity in Indonesia needs to be estimated for the future. This study aimed to determine the amount of rice productivity from production factors and harvested area that occurred in Indonesia from September 2021 to June 2022. The data used were rice production and rice harvested from January 2019 to August 2021 sourced from the Central Statistics Agency, Indonesia. Data processing in this study uses the Polynomial Regression method to determine predictions of future rice production and harvest area and the Mamdani Fuzzy Logic method. Data processing in this study uses a prediction method, namely the Polynomial Regression method, to determine future production and harvested area predictions and the Mamdani method of Fuzzy Logic for decision making. The results obtained from the Mamdani polynomial and fuzzy regression methods, predictions of rice productivity in September 2021 to June 2022 have increased in the range of 23.33 to 27.91.Keywords: Fuzzy Mamdani, polynomial regression, prediction, rice productivityMSC2020: 62A86
Impact of Carbon Peak Policy on the Valuation of Automobile Manufacturing Companies-- Take BYD Auto Manufacturing Company as an Example
Authors: Gao Ziqi
Published: March 2022

This article is intended to reach peak carbon policy as the breakthrough point, to adopt new energy automotive industry is an important part of the carbon amount to peak strategy this conclusion, and with the company as the research object, by adopting division of the valuation method and price-to-sales ratio valuation method to estimate the company eventually concluded that carbon reach peak policy analysis on the influence of the automobile manufacturing company valuations and make relevant summary.
Research on Underwater Acoustic Target Depth Classification Based on Modal Filtering Characteristics of Long Horizontal Line Array
Authors: Xu Guojun , Zhang Weihua , Zhu Min , Guo Jizhou , Wu Yanqun , Zhu Jiahua
Published: March 2022

Considering the problem of depth classification of underwater acoustic targets in shallow water, a classification method based on modal filtering characteristics of long horizontal line array(HLA) beamforming in a negative thermocline environment was proposed. Based on normal mode theory, the spatial filtering characteristics of long HLA are studied by beamforming, and it was found that this characteristic can filter a normal mode. In the negative thermocline environment, the acoustic fields excited by deep and shallow sources and received by deep receivers are controlled by different modes. Surface reflection bottom reflection (SRBR) mode and non-surface reflection bottom reflection (NSRBR) mode show different interference structures in range-spectrum. Based on the characteristics of modal filtering and sound field classification, a depth classification method for shallow water acoustic targets in a negative thermocline environment is established. Numerical results show that the proposed method is robust and can effectively distinguish the acoustic source targets above or below the thermocline (surface and underwater targets) without knowing the specific acoustic environment parameters in advance.
Numerical and Experimental Modal Analyses of Inclined Supported Bridge Wing Structures
Authors: Yucel Adil
Published: March 2022

This paper studies ship bridge extensions called "bridge wings", which are one of the most critical areas of importance in ship vibration. These extensions, which have been modeled at the laboratory scale, have been analyzed using both experimental and finite element analysis methods. Bridge wing models have been constructed with varying inclination angles, and the natural frequencies and mode shapes obtained, both experimentally and numerically, have been compared. In this way, the effects of design properties on the results have been emphasized. Besides, the natural frequency discrepancies between the experimental and finite element analyses have been found to be very low. Another important result of this study has been obtained such that a certain support angle has been detected which the mode shape transition occurs in resonance. Natural frequency and mode shape analyses of the plates which have been supported with beams with varying inclination angles and achievement of mode shape transition phenomenon can be considered as the novelty about the contribution of this study to the state-of-the-art.
Trastorno por déficit de atención e hiperactividad y su relación diagnóstica con el Trastorno por estrés postraumático infantil: Una revisión sistemática
Authors: Aguirre Sánchez Miguel
Published: March 2022

El Trastorno por Déficit de Atención e Hiperactividad (TDAH) tiene una gran prevalencia tanto en la infancia como en la adolescencia. Últimamente, se ha podido observar un creciente interés por este trastorno tanto desde una perspectiva social como profesional y educativa. Los errores diagnósticos en el TDAH pueden ser debidos a posibles casos de Trastorno por Estrés Postraumático (TEPT) no identificados. El principal objetivo es investigar la relación entre el TDAH y TEPT en población infantil y analizar si esta relación puede llevar a diagnósticos erróneos. Para ello se efectuó una revisión de la literatura científica a través de bases de datos especializadas empleando los términos “TDAH”, “trauma”, “TEPT”, “abuso infantil”, “déficit atención” y con especial interés en los artículos que relacionaban TDAH y TEPT. Los 48 documentos y estudios analizados muestran una estrecha relación entre algunos síntomas del TDAH que pueden solaparse con los síntomas del TEPT infantil y viceversa. Los niños que han padecido un trauma, con frecuencia muestran síntomas similares al TDAH y éstos, a su vez, se superponen con el TEPT. Distinguir un diagnóstico de TEPT y TDAH puede ser un proceso complejo si además tenemos en cuenta que un trastorno puede influir en la expresión de otro y, al contrario. Un correcto diagnóstico diferencial y una precisa evaluación de cada caso posible de TDAH es fundamental para evitar falsos positivos. La principal contribución de este trabajo es señalar la necesidad de tener en cuenta la exploración de posibles traumas previos en la historia clínica dentro del proceso de evaluación y diagnóstico de posible TDAH. Palabras clave: TDAH; TEPT; Estrés postraumático; Déficit de atención.