bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE DETERMINANT FACTORS OF HALAL TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT PROGRAM FOR SMALL INDUSTRIES
Authors: IRWAN IBRAHIM et al.
Published: June 2023

The paper proposed a framework to assist the practitioners that involved in the area of quality management which implement or engage with halal practices in distribution of products or services. The purposed framework apply to both internal and external output from previous studies and recommend a new variable which is halal procedure as the mediator to Total Quality Management (TQM) program. Throughout the discussion, the paper provides a new insight for the readers and practitioners to utilize the TQM program within the halal procedure which has been used by many manufacturing or service companies as it is proven by many researchers that halal procedure plays an essential part in the process of delivering the products or services.
HALAL TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT TOWARDS QUALITY PERFORMANCE. A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Authors: IRWAN IBRAHIM et al.
Published: June 2023

Total Quality Management (TQM) has become a modern system of constant improvement of the quality of all company activities.  This paper aimed conceptual compared the multidimensionality of total quality management and the impact on quality performance based on halal awareness.  Based on existing studies, we consider eight scopes total quality management include leadership, decision making, employee management, system approach to management, supplier management, process management, customer focus and continual improvement.  Basically, this study can be applied by halal policy and decision makers in halal industry and halal studies researcher.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE INTERNATIONAL COVENANT ON ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND ADEQUATE FOOD
Authors: GUIDO POVEDA-BURGOS et al.
Published: June 2023

In order to develop this article, a documentary review of the elaboration and production of studies related to the relationship between the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights with Social Responsibility and Adequate Food was carried out to know, through a bibliometric study of the main characteristics of 36 publications registered in the Scopus database. The results obtained from this database were organized in tables and figures, categorizing the information by variables such as Year of Publication, Country of Origin and Area of Knowledge, which allowed to identify, through qualitative analysis, the position of different authors regarding the proposed topic. The main findings of this research were that the United States stood out for having the highest scientific production, leading the list with 8 publications. Likewise, the area of knowledge that contributed the most to the construction of bibliographic material related to the study of variables was the Social Sciences, with 28 published documents.
LOCAL DEVELOPMENT AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC ENTREPRENEURSHIP THROUGH THE USE OF NEW INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AS A RELEVANT DIMENSION OF COMPETITIVENESS IN GUAYAQUIL’S COMPANIES
Authors: MICHELLE MOGOLLÓN-CLAUDETT et al.
Published: June 2023

To develop this article, a documentary review of the elaboration and production of research works related to the study of Local Development, Socio-economic Entrepreneurship and the use of New Information and Communication Technologies at the Latin American level was carried out in order to know, through a bibliometric study, the main characteristics of 13 publications registered in the Scopus database during the period 2017-2021. The results obtained from this database were organized in tables and figures, categorizing the information by variables such as Year of Publication, Country of Origin and Area of Knowledge, which allowed to identify, through qualitative analysis, the position of different authors regarding the proposed topic. The main findings of this research were that Mexico stood out for having the highest scientific production, leading the list with 4 publications. Likewise, the area of knowledge that contributed the most to the construction of bibliographic material related to the study of variables was the social sciences with 7 published documents.
TEACHING ENGLISH IN VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS IN LATIN AMERICA
Authors: VIVINANA VANESSA YANEZ VALLE et al.
Published: June 2023

To develop this article, a documentary review of the elaboration and production of research works related to the study of English Teaching in Virtual Learning Environments was carried out in order to know through a bibliometric study the main characteristics of 409 publications registered in Scopus database during the period 2018-2022 at the Latin American level.  The results of  this database were organized in graphs and figures categorizing the  information by variables such as Year of Publication, Country of Origin and Area of Knowledge which allowed to identify through a qualitative analysis, the position of different authors against the proposed theme.   The main findings found through this research was that Brazil stood out for having the highest scientific production, leading the list with 104 publications.  Likewise, the Area of Knowledge that made the greatest contribution to the construction of bibliographic material related to the study of the variables were the social sciences with 239 published documents.
MATHEMATICAL SKILLS IN LATIN AMERICAN STUDENTS REGARDING DECISION MAKING
Authors: NATALI DEL ROCÍO TORRES PEÑAFIEL et al.
Published: June 2023

Through this document, it was possible to analyze the main characteristics of the volume of scientific production regarding the study of the variables Decision making, Finance, students. A bibliometric analysis was proposed to analyze details such as Year of Publication, Country of Origin of the publication, Area of Knowledge in which the published research is carried out and the Type of Publication most frequently used by the authors of each document published in high-impact journals indexed in the Scopus database during the period between 2017 and 2022. Among the main findings, it was possible to determine that, for the execution of the different research methodologies, the report of 18 scientific documents related to the  study of Decision Making, Finance, students was achieved. The maximum number of publications made in a year was 5 papers submitted in 20 22. The country of origin of the institutions that reported the highest number of records in Scopus was Brazil with 8 documents. The area of knowledge with the greatest influence at the time of executing the research projects that resulted in scientific publications was Social Sciences, which contributed great theoretical material in a total of 7 publications, same number presented by the area of Business Administration and Accounting . Finally, the type of publication most frequently used to publicize findings from the analysis of the aforementioned variables was the Article, which represented 78% of the total scientific production.
FINANCIAL PLANNING AS A MANAGEMENT TOOL FOR IMPROVING PROFITABILITY IN INCOFECSA, IN RIOBAMBA, 2020-2023
Authors: AMARO VLADIMIR BERRONES PAGUAY et al.
Published: June 2023

The main objective of the study is to develop a financial plan using a management tool to increase the profitability of the company Incofecsa located in the city of Riobamba, in the period 2020-2023, through the systematization of the theoretical and methodological foundations related to financial planning. Additionally, the current diagnosis of the financial situation was made through the Vertical and Horizontal Analysis, Financial Indicators, Dupont System, Economic Value Added (EVA) and Equilibrium Point, and finally, the financial planning, mission, vision, business objectives, organizational structure and operational plan were developed. With the implementation of the plan, the financial statements were projected, and an increase in profitability of 13.59% was obtained for the period 2023, which shows that financial planning has a direct relationship with the company's profitability.
FUZZY ASSOCIATIVE CLASSIFIER FOR BIG DATA APPLICATIONS
Authors: Eduardo Francisco García Cabezas et al.
Published: June 2023

The related blueprint field melds really intriguing cycles for building solid classifiers and any of those methodologies all issues mulled over works of art on 4 top-notch levels. The thought process of this work might be a novel developmental issue for profitably gathering helpful classifiers in huge information. Comfortable supportive hoarding has not been significantly examined inside the structure, anyway familiar classifiers have wrapped up being impeccable in particular genuine space programs. we advance a helpful pivoted delicate auxiliary depiction strategy subject to the Map decrease viewpoint. The framework mishandles a particularly appropriated discretize dependent on woolen entropy for productively making padded bundles of the attributes. Zeroing in on precision, rendition multifaceted nature, assessment time, and adaptability. We spotlight that, despite the way that the correctnesses result to be comparative, the flightiness, assessed with perceive to a number of guidelines, of the classifiers made through the smooth appropriated approach is not exactly the one among the non fuzzy classifiers. the total circuit of padded understanding grams to visual assessment of agreeable association manages a successful appropriated woolen familiar classiﬁcation model-dependent at the Map diminish demeanor. The preparation assessment ﬁrst mines an unprecedented arrangement of agreeable association classiﬁcation directs by utilizing the utilization of a dispersed variant of a smooth development of the putting FP-development tally number. We show the adaptability of our strategy by means of doing selective examinations on an appropriate critical dataset. A fuzzy affiliation rule-based solicitation gadget for high-dimensional issues trouble to two or three territories to advantage a specific and inconsequential delicate standard based absolutely classifier with an espresso computational expense.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR VACCINE RECIPIENT CONSUMERS: PERCEPTIONS OF HEALTH AND NON-HEALTH WORKERS AFTER THE COVID-19 VACCINATION
Authors: DHANISWARA K. HARJONO et al.
Published: June 2023

The goal of Covid-19 vaccination is to decrease the spread of the virus, lower the severity and death rate caused by Covid-19, attain collective immunity within the community, and safeguard individuals from Covid-19 so that they can continue to be socially and economically productive. The research method employed is normative juridical research in conjunction with empirical research in the form of quantitative research using a survey design. Covid-19 vaccine access accelerates pandemic response. Regarding disarmament implementation, several things have happened in the field, including a) the procedure for implementing disarmament has not fully followed the health protocol, b) the procedure for withdrawing vaccination has not been carried out properly, c) there has not been a thorough socialization of vaccines to recipients. Thus research on Importance of legal protection for Indonesian vaccine recipients because of the legal protection of consumer rights.
Volatilite Endeksi (VIX) ve Kırılgan Beşli Ülkelerin Borsa Endeksleri Arasında Volatilite Etkileşimi
Authors: KUTLU Melih , TÜRKOĞLU Diler
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada kırılgan beşli ülkeler ile VIX endeksi arasında asimetrik getiri ve volatilite yayılımı araştırılmıştır. Kırılgan ülkelerin kırılganlıkları makroekonomik faktörler nedeniyle oluşmaktadır ve bu örtük volatiliteye neden olmaktadır. Örtük volatilite yatırımcı duyarlılığını ve gelecekteki nakit akışlarını yansıttığı için makroekonomik şoklardan ve temettü politikalarından etkilenmektedir. BİST 100 (Türkiye), BOVESPA-BVSP (Brezilya), IDX (Endonezya), JSE(Güney Afrika), NIFTY50(Hindistan) ve VIX endekslerinin 2014 ve 2021 tarihleri arası haftalık kapanış verileri DCC GARCH yöntemi ile test edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgulara göre VIX ile IDX endeksi hariç diğer endeksler arası kısa ve uzun dönemli etkileşim mevcuttur VIX’deki değişime karşı endekslerin gösterdiği reaksiyon açısından en çok etkilenen IDX endeksidir. BİST 100 hem geçmiş volatilite hem de VIX’den gelen volatilite etkileşimi noktasından kırılgan ülkeler arasından en az etkilenendir.
A Comparative Study of Cooperative Education Programs in Germany, the United Kingdom, Italy, and Finland
Authors: Takei Hideki
Published: June 2023

For the past few years, the European Union (EU) has urged higher education institutions to improve the overall quality of cooperative education (co-op) programs with businesses for growth and jobs in the knowledge and skill-intensive business environment. Improvement of co-ops has been one of the strategic priorities of the Europe 2020 strategies, which aim to continuously improve the competitive advantages of industries. Many EU members have tried to improve their co-ops. In this paper, we describe co-ops in Germany, the UK, Italy, and Finland to find the characteristics of the co-ops. Then, we will compare the co-ops to see the differences among them.
Un corpo estraneo nel naso
Authors: Serruto Margherita
Published: June 2023

Nasal foreign bodies are common in children. Through the experience of a clinical case, it is possible to describe the clinical signs of suspect nasal foreign bodies to intervene promptly and avoid short and long-term complications.
La meningite da Streptococcus pyogenes: avete visto mai?
Authors: Gagliardo di Carpinello Beatrice , Bellotto Alessia , Biserna Loretta , Addeo Agnese Maria , Marchetti Federico
Published: June 2023

The case of a 12-year-old girl presenting with severe headache and a septic status finally diagnosed as mastoiditis related to meningitis due to Streptococcus pyogenes is described.
Traumi cervicali, non solo rachide: attenzione ai vasi!
Authors: Amadio Giorgio
Published: June 2023

Four days after a cervical trauma during a traffic accident, a 9-year-old boy presented at the Emergency Unit with aphasia and right hemiparesis. A carotid dissection was eventually diagnosed.
Co-inoculação in vitro de rizobactérias do semiárido visando sua aplicação como bioinoculante
Authors: Mesquita Ariel de Figueiredo Nogueira , Bandeira Leonardo Lima , Cavalcante Fernando Gouveia , Ribeiro Gabrielly Alice Lima , Martins Suzana Cláudia Silveira , Martins Claudia Miranda
Published: June 2023

O uso de fertilizantes nitrogenados é de suma importância para o fornecimento desse nutriente para as plantas. Contudo, a aplicação desses fertilizantes traz inúmeros problemas ambientais e sanitários. Uma alternativa a esses produtos químicos seria o uso de rizóbios — rizobactérias promotoras do crescimento vegetal naturalmente presentes na rizosfera e capazes de realizar a fixação biológica de nitrogênio. Através deste trabalho, nós propomos a co-inoculação de actinobactérias e rizóbios, visando a produção de um novo bioinoculante que substitua, pelo menos em parte, a adubação nitrogenada em leguminosas. É esperado que actinobactérias, pela produção de exoenzimas, possibilitem o crescimento dos rizóbios em meios de cultura inespecíficos para esses microrganismos. Foram utilizadas 10 cepas de actinobactérias com atividade celulolítica e xilanolítica estatisticamente distintas e sete cepas de rizóbios sem as referidas atividades enzimáticas. Uma co-inoculação dos microrganismos foi realizada em meios de cultura contendo carboximetilcelulose (CMC) e xilana como únicas fontes de carbono, e então, calculados seus índices de compatibilidade (IC). As cepas de actinobactéria A139 e A145 (ambas com IC = 0,857 no meio com CMC e IC = 1 no meio com xilana) apresentaram notável facilitação do crescimento dos rizóbios e tiveram apenas relação antagônica cada uma (ambas com o rizóbio L9 no meio com CMC). Essa interação biológica, denominada cross-feeding, ocorre quando microrganismos estimulam o crescimento um do outro e se mostra promissora para a prospecção de um bioinoculante, além de fornecer um panorama das relações ecológicas que ocorrem entre as rizobactérias promotoras do crescimento vegetal no Semiárido.
Proposal for a simplified sustainability report for small and mediumsized enterprises
Authors: Porciúncula Júnior Sérgio Augusto da , Andreoli Cleverson Vitorio
Published: June 2023

The objective of this study was to present a simplified sustainability report for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), as they play an important role in the economy, create new jobs, and their activities impact natural resources. The study was based on descriptive and qualitative research with SMEs in Curitiba and its surrounding metropolitan region, located in the State of Paraná, southern Brazil. Data were collected using a questionnaire divided into three parts that included general information about the companies, motivations, and challenges in the adoption of sustainable practices by SMEs, and sustainability indicators selected from the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)Standards and the Socio-Environmental Responsibility Questionnaire (QRSA) from financial institutions. The results indicated contradictions among the motivations, challenges, and communication of sustainable practices adopted by SMEs to their stakeholders. Finally, the results suggested that a simplified report may assist SMEs to adopt and, more importantly, communicate sustainable business practices to their stakeholders.
PENGARUH EDUKASI KEPADA KELOMPOK MASYARAKAT TENTANG CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION DALAM MENGHADAPI KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA: LITERATUR REVIEW
Authors: Pratiwi Gita Sabrina , Falakhi Muchamad Naufal , Juwita Ninda Aina , Islamay Yasmin Putri , Nuraini Niken Sari , Asfarada M Rizky
Published: June 2023

Pendahuluan: Kegawatdaruratan merupakan kondisi yang dapat terjadi dimanapun dan kapanpun salah satunya adalah henti jantung. Henti jantung kondisi sirkulasi normal darah berhenti secara mendadak yang ditandai dengan menghilangnya tekanan arteri. Di Indonesia, setiap tahunnya terdapat 10.000 kejadian henti jantung yang artinya terdapat 30 orang per hari yang mengalami henti jantung. Indonesia memiliki kondisi geografis yang  rawan akan terjadinya bencana. Oleh karena itu, edukasi kepada masyarakat terkait intervensi Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation   (CPR) sangat penting guna penanganan segera pada kondisi henti jantung yang terjadi di luar rumah sakit.

Metode: Artikel ini ditulis dengan metode literatur review.. Literatur review yang didapatkan dari 50 artikel nasional dan internasional dengan pencarian Google Scholar sesuai kriteria. Dari 15 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria telah melalui kajian abstrak, dapat diketahui bahwa dilakukannya pelatihan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan masyarakat.

Hasil: Pendidikan terkait Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation   (CPR)  dalam rangka peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan sangat dibutuhkan oleh kelompok masyarakat dimulai dari tenaga kesehatan, pelajar sampai kelompok lain yang berada di masyarakat.

Kesimpulan: Hasil literature review yang dilakukan dari beberapa jurnal dapat diketahui bahwa dilakukannya pelatihan CPR pada masyarakat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam melakukan pertolongan pertama dalam kondisi kegawatdaruratan bencana.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEMAMPUAN IBU PRIMIPARA DALAM MERAWAT BAYI BARU LAHIR
Authors: Rintiani Ayu , Dewi Yulia Irvani , Utami Sri
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK

 

Pendahuluan: Merawat bayi baru lahir membutuhkan perawatan yang ekstra, yang mana dalam merawat bayi ibu melakukan perawatan pada bayi seperti memandikan bayi, perawatan tali pusar dan mata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kemampuan ibu dalam merawat bayi baru lahir (0-7 hari) di wilayah Kecamatan Bangun Purba.

Metode: metode  yang digunakan pada penelitian yaitu deskriptif korelasi  melalui pendekatan cross sectional.  Keseluruhan sampel penelitian yaitu 39 respondenyang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yang sudak ditetapkan dan menggunakan  teknik total sampling. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square.

Hasil: Adanya hubungan pendidikan dengan kemampuan ibu merawat bayi (p value = 0,021). Adanya hubungan pengetahuan dengan kemampuan ibu primipara dalam merawat bayi (p value = 0,044). Adanya hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kemampuan ibu primipara dalam merawat bayi (p value = 0,004). Adanya hubungan dukungan petugas kesehatan dengan kemampuan ibu primipara dalam merawat bayi (p value = 0,019). Adanya  hubungan budaya dengan kemampuan ibu primipara dalam merawat bayi (p value = 0,010).

Kesimpulan: Pendidikan, pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, dukungan petugas kesehatan, dan budaya berhubungan dengan kemampuan ibu primipara dalam merawat bayi baru lahir.

 

Kata kunci: bayi baru lahir, budaya, dukungan keluarga, kemampuan ibu, pendidikan, pengetahuan, petugas kesehatan,  perawatan bayi, primipara
CASE REPORT: PERAWATAN PAYUDARA DAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI RSUD Dr. MM. DUNDA LIMBOTO
Authors: RUSDIN INDO MARYAM
Published: June 2023

Pendahuluan: ASI Eksklusif adalah memberikan ASI pada bayi usia 0 sampai 6 bulan. ASI tidak lancar disebabkan karena kurangnya hormon oksitosin. Salah satu metode untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI adalah dengan menstimulasi produksi hormon oksitosin melalui perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin. Tujuan penelitian ini mampu menerapkan perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui.

Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan observasional deskriptif, Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 3 responden. Sampel yang diambil adalah ibu yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi: 1) ibu post partum yang mengalami gangguan produksi ASI. 2) ibu melahirkan dengan bayi hidup. 3) ibu yang menyusui bayinya. 4) kesadaran ibu composmentis. 5) ibu bersedia menjadi responden. Sedangkan kriteria eksklusi dalam penelitian ini: 1) ibu yang melahirkan dengan mengalami komplikasi sesudah melahirkan. Produksi ASI diukur dengan cara melihat lembar observasi dengan kriteria produksi ASI lancar, apabila Skor ≥ 3 dan produksi ASI tidak lancar, Skor < 2.

Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan skor rata-rata sebelum dilakukan intervensi adalah 0.3 (< 2) yang artinya produksi ASI tidak lancar. Sedangkan skor rata-rata sesudah dilakukan intervensi adalah 5 (≥ 3) yang artinya produksi ASI lancar. Hal ini menunjukan terdapat pengaruh intervensi tersebut terhadap produksi ASI ibu menyusui.

Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan uraian diatas didapatkan bahwa perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin dapat berpengaruh terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui di RSUD Dr.MM Dunda Limboto. Perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin ini dapat dilanjutkan secara mandiri saat ASI tidak lancar, sehingga dapat mengatasi masalah produksi ASI tidak lancar.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KELUARGA DENGAN PENERAPAN DIET DASH DALAM MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DESA MONGOLATO
Authors: Dama Har Dianti
Published: June 2023

Pendahuluan: Hipertensi masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang cukup besar untuk diatasi. Manajemen hipertensi dapat dilakukan salah satunya dengan cara non farmakologi. Salah satu cara untuk mengatur pola makan bagi penderita hipertensi adalah dengan menerapkan diet Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) sebab selama ini yang dilakukan hanya dengan pengaturan garam dan natriumnya saja (Diet rendah garam).

Metode: Metode penelitian menggunakan desain studi kasus dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Subjek pada penelitian ini yaitu 3 warga di Desa Mongolato yang mempunyai penyakit hipertensi. Teknik pengumpulan data diperoleh dari wawancara dan observasi menggunakan panduan Booklet dan pemeriksaan fisik menggunakan alat pengukur tanda-tanda vital seperti Tensimeter/ Sphygmomanometer. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah panduan menu harian (Booklet), lembar observasi, serta standar prosedur terapi pemberian diet DASH. Penelitian dilakukan selama 3 hari kunjungan. Pola makan diet DASH ini diberikan 3 kali dalam sehari, yaitu menu makan pagi, menu makan siang, dan menu makan malam.

Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan tekanan darah serta beberapa perubahan lainnya. Pada subjek  1 Tekanan darah turun dari 160/100 menjadi 140/90 mmHg, Pada subjek  II Tekanan darah turun dari 150/100 menjadi 140/80 mmHg, dan Pada subjek  III Tekanan darah turun dari 160/100 menjadi 150/90 mmHg. 

Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan uraian di atas, penerapan diet DASH pada pasien hipertensi terbukti efektif dalam mengatasi masalah hipertensi, yang ditunjukkan dengan perubahan hasil tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik. Terapi diet DASH ini dapat dilanjutkan secara mandiri saat hipertensi pasien muncul kembali, sehingga dapat mengatasi masalah keperawatan pasien tekanan darah tinggi.
Les principes du suivi communautaire: Une méthode pour aider les entreprises et les investisseurs à renforcer leur diligence raisonnable en matière de droits humains et d’environnement, et à soutenir les droits fonciers communautaires dans les secteurs à base foncière
Authors:   Rights and Resources Initiative,   The Interlaken Group
Published: June 2023

Ce document partage les idées, les principes et les bonnes pratiques émergents pour socialiser le concept de suivi communautaire parmi les entreprises et les investisseurs dans les secteurs liés à la terre, ainsi que les mesures qu'ils peuvent prendre pour s'engager de manière significative avec les peuples autochtones, les communautés locales et les peuples afro-descendants pour suivre et répondre aux impacts potentiels de leurs opérations, chaînes d'approvisionnement ou investissements sur l'environnement et les droits de l'homme.
Representation of Gender Binarism in Frida Kahlo’s “Self Portrait with Stalin”
Authors: Fatah Shajwan N. , Ahmed Ala B.
Published: June 2023

Frida Kahlo’s “Self Portrait with Stalin” 1954, has been related to biographical, cultural, and national references. It is examined as an allegory of the artist’s troubled personal relationships with political figures; her antagonism towards the Soviet Union leader, Joseph Stalin, her af-fair with the Marxist revolutionary, Leon Trotsky, who was later assassinated by Stalin, and her involvement in the communist party. Moreover, critics have shed light on Kahlo’s factual references, such as her Tehuana dress which is seen as an appreciation for her Mexican herit-age and also as a disguise for her physical problems. In this paper, we try to disregard these conventions, instead, we focus on several hidden premises in the painting such as power rela-tions (Michel Foucault) and gender problems (Helene Cixous). These concepts are explored through the semiotic reading of the details including the composition, texture, and elements of the art artwork.
Identity Dilemma and Post-Colonialism in Conrad’s Heart of Darkness
Authors: Eriş Nazan
Published: June 2023

This study aims to examine Conrad's novella "Heart of Darkness" in terms of two diverse themes; identity dilemma and post-colonialism. This narrative follows the protagonist Marlow as he travels to the Congo River and discovers the harsh realities of colonization and its effects on the native people. However, apart from postcolonialism, this study also aims to shed light on how the novella represents the complicated and sometimes contradictory nature of identity via an investigation of the experiences and actions of the characters. At the same time, it is possible to realize that the novella includes a theme of identity dilemma, which can be examined in terms of the Hegelian master-slave dialectic. It represents the nature of oppression, subjugation, and resistance at some point.
Coroplastica votiva da Taranto. Appunti per la ricostruzione di una pratica rituale attraverso lo studio di un sequestro
Authors: Managlia Irene
Published: June 2023

Questo contributo verte sullo studio di 252 terrecotte sequestrate negli anni Settanta del secolo scorso contraddistinte dall’elevata percentuale di teste frammentate all’altezza del collo e dalla prevalenza di soggetti femminili. Il repertorio delle iconografie ricostruibile spazia dai tipi arcaici alle popolarissime tanagrine e documenta il frequente ricorso a espedienti tecnici volti a differenziare le raffigurazioni più standardizzate e a ottimizzare le risorse produttive. La rete dei confronti consente di ipotizzare la provenienza tarantina e di ravvisare riscontri stringenti nella coroplastica rinvenuta in alcuni contesti sacri del territorio. La probabile giacitura originaria delle terrecotte in uno o più depositi votivi e le riflessioni che ne scaturiscono sulla pratica della rottura rituale delle offerte rappresentano un piccolo contributo che materiali decontestualizzati possono offrire agli studi di archeologia del rito in ambito magno-greco.
Acrimante non è Don Giovanni. Osservazioni su 'L’empio punito' di Alessandro Melani
Authors: Della Libera Luca
Published: June 2023

Prima opera nella storia della musica basata sul soggetto di Don Giovanni, L’empio punito di Alessandro Melani andò in scena il 17 febbraio 1669 nel Teatro Colonna di Roma. L’azione si svolge in una Grecia immaginaria e i personaggi hanno nomi che evocano la tradizione letteraria italiana. Il personaggio principale, Acrimante, si allontana molto dai protagonisti dei testi basati sullo stesso soggetto. L’empio punito manca inoltre di molti topoi drammaturgici della tradizione legata a Don Giovanni: i legami familiari, l’onore, la richiesta di pentimento. Il libretto contiene alcuni topoi molto comuni nella tradizione teatrale europea, assenti nei testi precedenti su questo soggetto: il sogno, il sonno, il finto veleno, il patto col diavolo. Il nucleo drammaturgico della vicenda (l’oltraggio al morto sotto forma d’invito a cena) ha rappresentato solo il punto di partenza. Il risultato è che il libertinaggio, il disprezzo della morte e delle regole dell’onore sono come prosciugati per dare più spazio alla ostentazione spettacolare, al potere dell’impatto figurativo e alla seduzione della musica.
Occurrence and regeneration status of Embelia ribes Burm.f.: An endangered and medicinally important liana of Central Western Ghats
Authors: Hareesh T. , Hegde Vigneshwara , Gunaga Shrikant , Gunaga Rajesh , Vasudeva R.
Published: June 2023

Embelia ribes Burm.f. (Myrsinaceae) is an important medicinal, threatened woody climber rarely found in tropical evergreen forests of the Western Ghats. The fruits of E. ribes are used as an ingredient in about more than 70 traditional pharmaceutical formulations including anti-fertility drugs and hence subjected to heavy exploitation from the natural populations. The species is reported to be vulnerable in the Western Ghats of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. There are only very few documentations of occurrences of this species in the Central Western Ghats of Karnataka and virtually no reports on its regeneration status. With this background, a preliminary survey was conducted in an evergreen forest of Uttara Kannada district, which receives over 4000 mm annual rain fall. Twenty-four matured individuals of Embelia ribes were identified in an area of 1 km², of which only eight individuals were in fruiting. Girth class distribution of adult individuals showed a regular pattern wherein individuals belonging to girth classes 5.1 - 10 cm and 25.1 - 30 cm were in higher proportion, followed by a gradual decrease in the subsequent girth classes. This pattern might be a result of a periodic cyclicity of reproductive efforts of the species. The diversity of the regenerating individuals was moderately higher with a Shannon's index of 2.61 and evenness index of 0.58. Although Embelia ribes ranked third in terms of importance value index, there was a severe lack of regeneration of class IV suggesting disturbance. Apart from Embelia ribes, 12 Rare Endangered and Threatened species were recorded in this area, making it one of the most significant forest patches.
Seed germination and survival of seedlings of Aconitium and Podophyllum as influenced by growth regulators in soil and FYM Media
Authors: Verma Narender , Chauhan N.
Published: June 2023

Aconitium and Podophyllum seeds when assesses for the effect of growth regulators in growing media, i.e., Soil +FYM (1:1) revealed that the overall seed germination performance of these two plant species was improved by the application of growth regulators. The maximum germination 93.00 and 90.00 per cent, maximum germination energy 69.00 and 64.00 per cent, maximum germination speed 1.62 and 1.52, and maximum survival of planted seedling 80.00 and 75.00 per cent were recorded in Aconitium heterophyllum with GA3 80 mgL and KNO3 80 mg respectively and minimum were noticed under control. Similarly, in case of Podophyllum hexandrum under Soil +FYM (1:1), growing media GA3 80 mgL¯ and KNO3 80 mgL¯ were found best treatments.
A new species of Enkianthus Lour. (Ericaceae) from India
Authors: Debta Manas , Chowdhery Harsh
Published: June 2023

A new species, Enkianthus indicus M.R.Debta & H.J.Chowdhery belonging to the family Ericaceae from India is described and illustrated.
Systematic Exposure in Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty: The Posterior Approach
Authors: Tran Jonathan , Yu Henry , Paprosky Wayne G. , Sheth Neil P.
Published: June 2023

As indications for total hip arthroplasty (THA) continue to expand, and patients continue to live longer with more active lifestyles, the incidence of revision THA is expected to rise. General orthopaedic surgeons are now beginning to consider doing revision THA surgery because of the increased revision burden being experienced nationwide. While classical approaches to the hip can be used for simple revisions, extensile exposure techniques in conjunction with selective soft-tissue releases are often required for adequate visualization for more complex revision cases. This review provides a systematic approach to surgical exposure for revision THA using the posterior approach. The surgeon should follow a stepwise progression to obtain safe, adequate, and reproducible visualization of both the acetabulum and the proximal femur.
Analysis of the Costs and Complications of First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis Comparing Locked and Non-locked Plate Fixation Constructs
Authors: Haimes Mark A. , Roberts Michael S. , Bougioukas Lauren , Michelson James D.
Published: June 2023

Background:

The ideal fixation method for the first metatarsophalangeal joint (first MTP) remains uncertain. This study compares nonunion and revision surgery rates of first MTP arthrodesis between nonlocking semitubular plates and precontoured locking plates.

Methods:

Demographics, fixation technique, and complications of all patients who underwent primary first MTP arthrodesis between 2013 and 2018 were determined from radiographs and clinical records. Cost data were from a 1-year subset of isolated first MTP fusion surgeries. The primary outcome measures of this study were the nonunion and complication rates, with associated costs of patients undergoing first metatarsophalangeal arthrodesis with either a noncontoured semitubular plate or a precontoured locking plate.

Results:

The study included 189 patients, with a mean follow-up of 18.7 months. The overall nonunion rate was 10.1%, with no difference between the locking and nonlocking plates. The prevalence of a painful implant was also similar. Surgeries using locking plates cost an average of $1,500 more than those using nonlocked plates.

Conclusions:

Because there was no difference in revision between locking and nonlocking plate fixation for primary first MTP arthrodesis, routine use of the more expensive locking plates may not be justified.

Level of evidence:

Level III (Retrospective cohort study).
Cross Linguistic Transfer of Phonological Awareness and Word Recognition: An Exploratory Study on English Language Learners
Authors: A.V Anjana , Rao Prema
Published: June 2023

Bilingual studies on cross-linguistic transfer of phonological awareness and word recognition emphasize the relevance of nature of language and orthography. The current study was designed to examine the significance of language and orthographic structure for phonological awareness and word recognition skills in children who are native speakers of Malayalam language learning English at school. The association of phonological awareness and word recognition in 30 Malayalam speaking preschool English Language Learners (ELL’s) was tested using a set of stimuli in both English and Malayalam.  Results revealed that word recognition was associated with phoneme awareness in English whereas in Malayalam, all the three levels tested in this study (rhyme, syllable and phoneme awareness) showed association with word recognition. However, considering the cross-linguistic associations, Malayalam word recognition was related to all levels of phonological awareness in English whereas no strong association was observed for word recognition in Malayalam with phonological awareness in English. Regression analysis revealed phoneme awareness in English as a strong predictor of word recognition in both the languages. These findings highlight the cross-linguistic transfer of phonological awareness between English and Malayalam supporting the Transfer Facilitation Model (TFM). Pedagogical implications of these findings on ELLs are discussed.
Kiến thức về bệnh và chế độ điều trị của người bệnh tăng huyết áp tại Viện y học Cổ truyền Quân đội năm 2021 và các yếu tố liên quan
Authors: Hà Thị Liên , Nguyễn Thị Hải Đường
Published: June 2023

Mục tiêu: Mô tả thực trạng kiến thức và các yếu tố liên quan về bệnh, chế độ điều trị bệnh tăng huyết áp của người bệnh tăng huyết áp đang được điều trị ngoại trú tại Viện y học cổ truyền Quân đội năm 2021.
Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu được tiến hành theo phương pháp nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang có phân tích trên 368 người bệnh tăng huyết áp có trong danh sách quản lý khám và điều trị ngoại trú tại Viện y học cổ truyền Quân đội. Số liệu được thu thập bằng phỏng vấn trực tiếp người bệnh tại Viện bằng bộ câu hỏi tự điền và thu thập số đo huyết áp từ hồ sơ, đo huyết áp trực tiếp tại thời điểm nghiên cứu. Thời gian nghiên cứu từ tháng 02/2021 đến tháng 10/2021.
Kết quả: Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy tỷ lệ người bệnh có kiến thức đạt về bệnh và chế độ điều trị bệnh tăng huyết áp là 67,1%. Kết quả phân tích cho thấy một số yếu tố được xác định liên quan đến kiến thức về bệnh và chế độ điều trị bệnh là biến chứng của bệnh, tuân thủ điều trị thuốc và tuân thủ thay đổi lối sống.
Kết luận: Kiến thức chung về bệnh và chế độ điều trị bệnh tăng huyết áp của người bệnh tăng huyết áp đạt ở mức trung bình (67,1%). Đa số người bệnh có kiến thức về chế độ uống thuốc, chế độ ăn, chế độ sinh hoạt tập luyện. Tuy nhiên, kiến thức về mức huyết áp mục tiêu cần đạt còn chưa được cao.
KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA SISWA DALAM PBM PASCAPANDEMI COVID’19 DI LINGKUNGAN MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH NEGERI 1 SIMALUNGUN
Authors: Sembiring Eka
Published: June 2023

Three years of education in Indonesia can be said to have experienced various shifts caused by COVID-19. There are so many problems that occur, both in terms of cognitive, and affective students. This can be seen clearly from the lack of awareness of students in using greeting words. In fact, there should be a good relationship between teachers and students in the canalization process that occurs. Therefore, several ways are needed to solve the problem. This research uses research methods with a literature study approach (Library Research). This study describes social symptoms that are variables that cause problems to occur. Based on the observations, it appears that the students have very little awareness in the use of language politeness. This can be seen in the lack of use of greeting words. This problem will certainly have a significant effect on student learning and learning motivation.
A novel analytical method development and validation of estimation of meclizine HCL by UV spectroscopic method
Authors: Sri A Navya , Prasad K Shiva , Tahreem Hafsa , Prashanth P , Illendula Santhosh , Suresh CH. V , Rao KNV
Published: June 2023

A new simple, accurate, rapid, precise, reproducible and cost-effective spectrophotometric method for the quantitative estimation of Meclizine Hcl. The developed UV spectrophotometric method for the quantitative estimation of meclizine HCl is based on measurement of absorption at maxima wavelength 232nm using Methanol: DMF (40:60). The standard and sample solution were prepared by using Methanol: DMF as a solvent. Quantitative determination of the drug was performed at wavelength range 228-234nm.The linearity was established over the concentration range 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, µg/ml for the meclizine HC l with correlation coefficient value of 0.999 Precision studies showed that 1% relative standard deviation was within range of acceptable limits. The mean percentage recovery was found to be 98.9%. The proposed method has been validated as per ICH guidelines.
The influence of mining safety management system planning on the safety performance of pt. dairi prima mineral in dairi regency
Authors: Kurniawan Nasution Dedy , . Charloq , . Rujiman
Published: June 2023

This study investigates the relationship between safety performance planning, mining safety management, and regional development, focusing on the case of PT Dairi Prima Mineral in Dairi Regency. The findings reveal that while the impact of planning and management review, as well as performance improvement, on safety performance is negative, the remaining three hypotheses indicate positive and significant influences. PT Dairi Prima Mineral plays a vital role in supporting safety performance planning, ensuring high levels of safety and responsibility in their operational activities. The study emphasizes the close relationship and mutual influence between regional development and planning for mining safety management systems. Incorporating prudent natural resource management, especially in the mining sector, is crucial for achieving sustainable regional development. Effective planning for mining safety management systems should include comprehensive assessments of environmental and social impacts associated with resource extraction. By adopting sustainable management practices, responsible utilization of natural resources can be realized, minimizing negative impacts and fostering an environment conducive to sustainable regional development. This study provides valuable insights for mining companies and policymakers to promote sustainable practices and enhance safety performance within the realm of regional development.
Administrative digitalization development in education and training implementation at BPSDM (human resources development agency) of North Sumatera Province
Authors: Fitra Nasution Hilmina , Revida Erika , Negara Lubis Satia
Published: June 2023

This study examines the post-COVID-19 development of education and training administration at the Human Resources Development Agency (BPSDM) of North Sumatra Province. The research focuses on the integration of digitalization to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of training programs and improve work outcomes. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, respondents from diverse educational backgrounds, age groups, positions, and genders were involved. The study measures three key variables: the effectiveness and efficiency of the training program across planning, preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages; the impact of administrative digitalization on employee competencies and performance in the training program; and the enhancement of work outcomes achieved by BPSDM of North Sumatra Province. The findings reveal that administrative digitalization positively influences all measured variables, improving the training program's effectiveness and efficiency at every stage. However, obstacles such as slower adaptation and innovation among employees, particularly those nearing retirement, were identified. To address these challenges, the study recommends specialized training and guidance for employees struggling with technology adoption, policies fostering cross-generational collaboration, and effective communication strategies to raise awareness and understanding of the benefits of administrative digitalization.
Unconventional food plants (PANCs) and their use in food: A review
Authors: Silva de Rossi Pedro Henrique , Audi Giannoni Juliana
Published: June 2023

Non-conventional food plants (PANCs) are edible parts of plants that can be easily found in urban and rural environments and that are not usually included in the diet. However, there is little or no use of these vegetables in the daily diet of the population. Therefore, the objective of this work was to demonstrate the great nutritional potential of these plants by establishing aspects related to their nutritional properties, antioxidants and use in food. This study is a bibliographic review. Scientific articles published in the last 5 years on the Scielo and Pubmed data platforms were used. The studies showed a great diversity of vegetables with excellent nutritional composition, rich in macronutrients and bioactive compounds that would increase and diversify the diet of the Brazilian population, but which are little or no used due to the lack of knowledge of their nutritional benefits and their employment in food production. As it was seen above, it is suggested that new research can be developed to allow the expansion of the population's knowledge about PANCs.
Research on the influence of social responsibility oriented human resource management on employees' organizational citizenship behavior
Authors: Xu Haoyue
Published: June 2023

Socially responsible HR is a human resource management model aiming at sustainable development, emphasizing the coordination of various stakeholders and having a significant impact on the development of the company. At the same time, corporate citizenship is also voluntarily participated by employees. It can maintain and improve the internal environment of the enterprise, enhance the functions of the enterprise, improve the operation efficiency of the enterprise, and maintain the good interpersonal relationship of the enterprise. The organizational citizenship behavior that employees spontaneously carry out for the benefit of the organization determines the company's attitude towards its employees to a certain extent, which is directly related to the company's human resource management. Therefore, it is very important to explore the role of human resource management based on corporate social responsibility in enterprises. This paper uses human resource management, organizational identity, organizational citizenship behavior, and group behavior as the main indicators to make a questionnaire. Through empirical research, it is found that: 1) HRM based on social responsibility has a significant positive effect on organizational citizenship behavior of corporate employees; (2) HRM based on social responsibility has a significant positive effect on corporate identity; (3) Organizational identity There is a significant positive correlation with organizational citizenship behavior; (4) the impact of organizational identity on human resource management and corporate citizenship behavior; (5) collective orientation has a significant positive correlation with organizational citizenship organizational identity.