bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Attitude in Mediating Environmental Knowledge towards the Purchase Intention of Green Cosmetic Product
Authors: Putri Ni Wayan Arika , Wahyuni Ni Made , Yasa Putu Ngurah Suyatna
Published: October 2021

The existence of public awareness of environmental preservation today, makes many companies, especially cosmetics, try to put forward the ecological aspects and raise environmental issues as one of their marketing strategies. This study aims to explain attitudes and environmental knowledge in determining the purchase intention of a green cosmetic product. This study uses a purposive sampling technique for determining samples. The samples used were 100 people, all consumers who had never bought green cosmetic products domiciled in Denpasar City. The data obtained were analyzed by descriptive analysis and PLS. The results found that environmental knowledge and attitudes had a positive and significant effect on purchase intentions. Furthermore, the attitude mediates a portion of environmental knowledge towards the purchase intention of a green cosmetic product. Therefore, it was expected the consumer who already have knowledge of the environment has the potential to become customers for green cosmetics producers. In addition, the companies need to increase the intention of potential consumers to switch to green cosmetics products by highlighting the added value of consumption of green products and further research can add construct alternatives that affect the purchase intention of green cosmetics products such as environmental awareness and increase references related to this study.
Efektivitas Penerapan Pendaftaran Hak Tanggungan Melalui Sarana Elektronik Pada PT. BPR Pedungan Denpasar
Authors: Mahayu I Nyoman , Dewi A.A Sagung Laksrni , Widianti Ni Made Puspasutari
Published: October 2021

The activity of borrowing money, which is often related to the condition of submitting debt guarantees, is mostly carried out individually or by business entities. In fact, in carrying out credit agreements, it is often found that debtors apply for credit in the form of land guarantees to get credit with a certain nominal value. The bank will be more daring to provide land loans that have a high economy and the value of the land always increases from time to time and Mortgage Rights are created, namely collateral rights imposed on land rights. The purpose of this study was to determine the mechanism for registering mortgage rights through electronic means at PT.BPR Pedungan Denpasar, and to find out the obstacles faced in determining mortgage registration through electronic means at PT.BPR Pedungan Denpasar. This type of research is part of sociological legal research which includes identifying unwritten laws and examining the effectiveness of laws. In the analysis of legal theory through the view of legal science, starting from normative and empirical. The primary data collection technique in this research is the interview method.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Melalui Sertifikasi Halal pada Produk Obat-obatan Berdasarkan Undang- Undang No 33 Tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal
Authors: Aprilia Lsye , Mahendrawati Ni Luh Made , Senastri Ni Made Jaya
Published: October 2021

Medicines must have halal certification to ensure the halalness of the product. Article 4 of the Law on Halal Product Guarantee, stipulates that all products circulating in Indonesia must be certified halal. In fact, many medicinal products are already circulating in the community but do not yet have a halal certificate. So this raises legal problems related to consumer protection. The purpose of this research is to reveal the authority of related institutions in halal certification of medicinal products circulating in Indonesia as well as legal protection for consumers if a medicinal product that has been disseminated has a halal label even though it does not have a halal label. This study uses a normative legal research method with a conceptual approach and legislation. The source of legal material in this study is the primary and secondary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials by analyzing and quoting applicable laws from books, literature, and other sources. The results showed that with the establishment of the Halal Product Guarantee Organizer, the halal regulation of drugs circulating in Indonesia is subject to the Halal Product Guarantee Law No. 33 of 2014 which regulates that certification and labeling of halal products is mandatory. If business actors violate their obligations under these regulations, they will be subject to administrative sanctions in the form of written warnings, administrative fines, and suspension of halal certification.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana terhadap Pencemaran Lingkungan di Indonesia
Authors: I Komang Agus Edi Suryawan  , I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha  , I Nyoman Sutama
Published: October 2021

The environment as a place to live and at the same time as a storage for waste from human activities. Can return to normal if the waste does not damage the environment. Environmental pollution has a bad impact on society. Research and reports from related institutions noted Indonesia's environmental problems, namely polluted rivers, the quality of the water must be considered because it is widely used by the community. The research method in this writing uses normative legal research, first examining the problem using the basis of statutory law. Discussion of issues regarding legal arrangements for criminal acts of environmental pollution and responsibility for criminal acts of environmental pollution according to criminal law in Indonesia. In this case, the legal provisions for criminal acts of environmental pollution are regulated in Law No.32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. The accountability may be imposed on individuals, corporations and authorized officials.
Efektivitas Pengawasan Dinas Pertanian dan Pangan dalam Peredaran Daging Babi di Pasar Tradisional Kabupaten Badung
Authors: I Made Aditya Wira Sanjaya  , I Nyoman Putu Budiartha  , Putu Ayu Sriasih Wesna
Published: October 2021

In the business world, actors and consumers (use of goods or services) both have needs and interests. The business aims to earn profits and transactions with consumers, while consumers are to obtain satisfaction in terms of the price and quality of goods provided by the business actor. This study aims to explain the legal protection of consumers who consume pork in the traditional markets of Badung Regency and explain the supervision of the Government through the Agriculture and Food Service of Badung Regency on the sale of pork in the traditional markets of Badung Regency. This research used empirical legal research and a sociological legal approach. The data sources used were primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used in other studies used document study techniques and interviews. In this study, the processing and analysis were carried out qualitatively. This implementation is carried out at the Badung Regency Agriculture and Food Service. The rule of law against consumers is sufficient to protect consumer rights, furthermore, its effectiveness has been carried out effectively by the local government of Badung Regency
Pelaksanaan Perlindungan Konsumen Obat-Obatan dalam Kefarmasian
Authors: I Putu Rusdi Eka Pratama  , I Nyoman Putu Budiartha  , Desak Gde Dwi Arini
Published: October 2021

Technological advances have helped in the discovery of the latest medicines, this has further strengthened healthcare providers. However, this is not the case with consumers (patients). Consumers are less aware of their rights as users of goods and services so that which ones are good and which are bad, and which are really needed, consumers leave completely to competent health workers. This study aims to explain the legal protection of drug consumers for pharmaceutical services and to explain the liability of pharmaceutical companies regarding the losses suffered by drug consumers. This research used empirical law. Primary data sources were obtained by conducting field research with interview techniques and secondary data obtained by library research consisting of primary and secondary legal materials. The results showed that the legal protection of drug consumers in pharmaceutical services, which contains the rights and obligations of consumers as well as the rights and obligations of pharmaceutical companies as business actors. In principle, consumer legal protection is regulated in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, in practice in pharmacies, legal protection for drug consumers is in accordance with applicable regulations and has been effective and conducive, then the responsibility of pharmaceutical companies for consumer losses drugs have provided compensation for material and immaterial damages when consumers are harmed.
Pemberian Kredit dengan Jaminan Fidusia pada PT Bank Mayapada Internasional Cabang Denpasar pada Masa Covid-19
Authors: Kadek Della Ayu Saputri  , I Nyoman Putu Budiartha  , Desak Gde Dwi Arini
Published: October 2021

Fiduciary is one of the efficient guarantees for people who need funds amid the Covid-19 pandemic as is known the impact of this pandemic can be seen in the economic sector in Indonesia Banks are an effective intermediary institution as a channel for funds for productive financing activities which will encourage economic growth itself In this study discusses how PT Bank Mayapada Internasional Denpasar Branch provides policies in the midst of a pandemic like this then regarding the implementation of providing credit with fiduciary guarantees during the Covid-19 period as well as regarding the settlement of defaults related to providing credit with fiduciary guarantees during the Covid-19 period The type of research used is empirical legal research Based on the results of the study it is concluded that the implementation of the provision of credit during this pandemic begins with submitting a restructuring application then conducts analysis such as cash flow latest financial report checking account for the last three months collateral condition debtor s business visit and finally a new agreement is made Then the settlement of default is done by restructuring then mediation and finally by bringing the guarantee to the auction body.
Keberadaan Keputusan Majelis Utama Desa Pakraman Bali (MUDP) Bali No. 01/Kep/Psm-3/MDP Bali/X/2010 di Desa Adat Lambing
Authors: Gusti Ayu Dewi Irna Yanthi  , I Nyoman Putu Budiartha  , I Ketut Sukadana
Published: October 2021

Inheritance in Bali adheres to the Patrilineal principle where men have the right to inherit while women do not have the right to inherit. However, the Main Council of Pakraman Village (MUDP) Bali made a new breakthrough in which Balinese women can inherit. The purpose of this study is to describe the position of women's inheritance rights based on customary inheritance law in Bali and to describe the existence of the Bali Pakraman Village Main Council Decree (MUDP) No.01 / Kep / Psm-3 / MDP Bali / X / 2010 in Lambing Traditional Village. This study used an empirical research method by presenting data qualitatively. The results of the study stated that in the awig-awig of the traditional village of Lambing, the position of women was not as heirs. Meanwhile, the implementation of the decision of Pesamuhan Agung III of the Main Assembly of Pakraman Village has not been fully implemented. Lack of socialization and the enactment of awig-awig as a binding rule have resulted in the inability to implement this decision.
Pelaksanaan Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pemilik Hak Cipta Musik dan Lagu dalam Pembayaran Royalti oleh Yayasan Karya Cipta Indonesia
Authors: Ni Made Harini  , I Nyoman Putu Budiartha  , Desak Gde Dwi Arini
Published: October 2021

Copyright gives an exclusive title to the work of the author which is granted by law as an award. The copyright function protects creators from copyright infringement. This study aims to explain the form of legal protection for music and song copyright owners in royalty payments by the Indonesian copyright works foundation and to describe what factors influence royalty payments and dispute resolution efforts faced by music and song copyright holders in royalty payments by the Karya Foundation. Indonesian copyright. This type of research is an empirical legal research with a conceptual approach to legal issues of fact and sociology. The data sources used were primary and secondary legal materials. The results of the study indicated that copyright is regulated in Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. The form of copyright law protection, namely legal protection of moral rights and legal protection of economic rights. Creators and the KCI Foundation have rights and obligations, in the process of paying royalties experiencing several obstacles and supporters experienced by the KCI Foundation creators and copyright users. Dispute settlement efforts through alternative arbitration and court dispute resolution.
Sanksi Hukum Bagi Petugas Lembaga Pemasyarakatan yang Terlibat Peredaran Narkotika di Lingkungan Lembaga Permasyarakatan
Authors: I Kadek Pasek Saputra  , I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha  , I Made Minggu Widyantara
Published: October 2021

As a developing country with the state ideology Pancasila, it is not enough for the State of Indonesia to be able to dedicate itself as a prosperous country. Viewed from a legal perspective, there are behaviors that are in accordance with the prevailing norms and there are also behaviors that deviate from the prevailing norms. Nevertheless, it is necessary to have legal sanctions regulating the life of the nation and state. In the criminal justice system in Indonesia, the correctional institution has a position as a place of guidance and implementation of what has been decided by the court for the convicted person. There are two problem formulations that will be discussed further related to the criminal act of looting, including how the classification of abuse of power carried out by prison officers against the circulation of narcotics that occurs in prisons and how to impose legal sanctions for prison officers who are involved in narcotics trafficking in prisons? From the formulation of the problem, the discussion is carried out using normative research methods. The abuse of authority of correctional officers is regulated in Law no. 12 of 1995 concerning Correctional Facilities.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penyelundupan Penyu sebagai Satwa Terlindungi di Bali
Authors: I Komang Arya Sentana Mahendra  , Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi  , Luh Putu Suryani
Published: October 2021

Prohibition of all exploitation of protected animals. Even in the territory of Indonesia, turtle smuggling still occurs, especially in Bali Province where turtle smuggling often occurs. The purpouses of this research are to analyze the legal protection of turtles as protected animals and the criminal sanctions against the perpetrators of turtle smuggling as protected animals? The research method used is normative law, with statutory apporoach and conceptual approach. The results of the research show that forms of legal protection against turtles, if from the international agreement with the CITES agreement (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species), in Indonesia there are 6 out of 7 types of turtles in the world that are protected under the turtle species law. existing in the protected world based on the law on the determination of wild protected animals, and the forms of sanctions against people who smuggle turtles as protected animals are in the form of administrative sanctions, civil sanctions and criminal sanctions. There are no specific criminal sanctions against turtle smugglers, these sanctions are still incorporated in Law No. 5 of 1990, concluded that legal protection and sanctions against turtles as protected animals in the form of administrative, civil and criminal sanctions, specifically in Bali there are no criminal sanctions against turtle smugglers.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pemegang Merek Clothing
Authors: I Made Agus Angga Kusuma Putra  , Anak Agung Istri Agung  , Desak Gde Dwi Arini
Published: October 2021

Trademarks are one of the most disputed intellectual property rights. The number of brand counterfeiting events conducted to gain profit by shortcuts, namely by violating business ethics, norms, and laws certainly do not make trade good and worsen the image as a violation of IPR. The purposes of this research are to examine the form of legal protection against registered clothing brand holders and to analyze the legal consequences for businesses that market clothing brands without a license? This research uses normative legal research methods by using statutory approach. Law No. 20 of 2016 and Law No. 5 of 1999 source to know criminal sanctions and also civil sanctions against businesses that use the brand without a permit. The results of this study show a form of legal protection against registered brand holders in the form of exclusive rights granted by the state to registered brand owners. Legal consequences for businesses that market brands without a license can be penalized as follows, in article 382bis criminal code can also be penalized i.e. material acts are threatened with a maximum prison sentence of one year and a fine as high as nine hundred million rupiah.
Transaksi Jual Beli Melalui Media Instagram Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Eletronik
Authors: I Made Satria Wibawa Tangkeban  , I Nyoman Putu Budiartha  , Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Published: October 2021

The internet is an electronic and information medium that is developing very rapidly. The internet is widely used in various activities, namely trade, trading activities that use the internet known as e-commerce. Trading on the internet itself raises many problems related to the law and all its risks. Problems that can arise include default. The research aims are to analyze the rights and obligations of the parties in buying and selling transactions via Instagram and the legal consequences that arise if the seller in the sale and purchase transaction through Instagram defaults. The research method used is normative legal research, with using statutory approach. Primary sources of legal materials, sources of secondary legal materials were analyzed using systematic interpretation techniques. The result shows that in the buying and selling activities carried out on Instagram, there are often deviations in rights and obligations that are no longer in accordance with existing norms in society and legal remedies that can be taken if there is a default from one of the parties, be it the seller. and buyers who make online transactions can be sued within the environment of the general court or outside the court and can be subject to direct fines for parties who do not perform in default.
Hak Mantan Narapidana Korupsi sebagai Calon Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat dan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah dalam Pemilihan Umum
Authors: Gede Nofantara Putra  , I Gusti Bagus Suryawan  , Ida Ayu Putu Widiati
Published: October 2021

Indonesia is a constitutional democracy which in a democratic country, general elections including regional head elections (Pemilukada) are a way of being a form of people's sovereignty in playing an active role in state administration. The existence of post-conflict local elections is held at all types of political levels either in a democratic, authoritarian or totalitarian system and is recognized by States adhering to the principle of people's sovereignty. As for the formulation of the problem of this scientific paper, namely (1) How are the requirements for the nomination of members of the People's Representative Council and Regional People's Representative Council members in the election (general election)? (2) What are the implications of corruption convicts running for members of the people's representative council and regional people's representative council? This research uses normative legal research methods, statutory and conceptual approaches, primary and secondary legal sources, document studies and literature studies, and analysis of legal interpretations and descriptive analysis. On human rights, a person who has served a sentence as a prisoner has the same rights as other citizens and because the prisoner has already served the consequences of his actions with a sentence.
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PROFITABILITAS, SOLVABILITAS, KUALITAS AUDIT, OPINI AUDIT, KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP AUDIT REPORT LAG
Authors: Sunarsih Ni Made , Munidewi Ida Ayu Budhananda , Masdiari Ni Kadek Mirah
Published: October 2021

Keterlambatan laporan audit adalah rentang waktu yang diperlukan untuk menyelesaikan audit yang dilakukan oleh auditor yang diukur dari selisih waktu antara tanggal laporan keuangan dan tanggal opini audit dalam laporan keuangan. Lamanya waktu yang dibutuhkan auditor untuk mengaudit laporan keuangan perusahaan dapat berdampak pada pengambilan keputusan oleh berbagai pihak. Oleh karena itu, laporan keuangan harus disajikan secara akurat dan tepat waktu agar lebih bermanfaat bagi yang membutuhkan informasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, solvabilitas, profitabilitas, kualitas audit, opini audit dan komite audit terhadap audit report lag. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2016-2018. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif berupa laporan keuangan auditan beserta catatan atas laporan keuangan dan data kualitatif berupa data perusahaan pertambangan. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 41 perusahaan dengan jumlah observasi 123, dengan metode purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif terhadap audit report lag. Solvabilitas dan kualitas audit berpengaruh negatif terhadap keterlambatan laporan audit. Profitabilitas, opini audit, dan komite audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap keterlambatan laporan audit. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat mengembangkan penelitian ini dengan menggunakan variabel lain yang secara teoritis berpengaruh terhadap audit report lag, seperti perubahan auditor dan dewan komisaris.
IMPLEMENTASI AKTIVITAS BIAYA BERDASARKAN PERHITUNGAN ACTIVITY BASED COSTING (ABC) UNTUK MENENTUKAN IURAN PENGELOLA (IPL) APARTEMEN (STUDI KASUS PADA APARTEMEN WOODLAND PARK RESIDENCE TOWER MATOA)
Authors: Saussan Ghina , Dahlia Lely
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang metode pengalokasian biaya berbasis Activity Based Costing (ABC) berdasarkan proses bisnis dan aktivitas teridentifikasi di Pengelola apartemen Woodland Park Residence Tower Matoa, mengetahui besarnya Iuran Pengelola (IPL)  pada 3 tipe hunian serta mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan antara perhitungan dengan menggunakan metode ABC, metode tradisional dan tarif yang berlaku. Penelitian ini dilakukan di apartemen Woodland Park Residence Kalibata Raya. Perhitungan biaya menggunakan metode ABC memperoleh hasil, yaitu Iuran Pengelola (IPL) per bulan tipe studio sebesar Rp 262.437 per bulan, 1 + 1 BR sebesar Rp 392.382 per bulan dan tipe 2 BR sebesar Rp 549.450 per bulan. Sedangkan bila dihitung dengan metode tradisional maka Iuran Pengelola (IPL) per bulan tipe hunian studio sebesar Rp 257.478 per bulan. Kemudian pada tipe 1 + 1 BR sebesar Rp 384.912 per bulan. Terakhir pada tipe hunian 2 BR sebesar Rp 538.990 per bulan. Jika apartemen menggunakan IPL yang berlaku saat ini, yaitu tipe studio sebesar Rp 516.200, sedangkan tipe 1+1 BR per bulan sebesar Rp 791.600 dan tipe 2 BR per bulan sebesar Rp 1.112.000. Dengan demikian telah terjadi overcosted pada tipe studio sebesar Rp 253.763. Untuk Iuran pengelola (IPL) tipe 1 + 1 BR terjadi overcost sebesar Rp 399.218. Untuk Iuran pengelola (IPL) tipe 2 BR terjadi overcost sebesar Rp 562.550.
FONEM KONSONAN DAN VOKAL BAHASA BALI DI KABUPATEN TABANAN: KAJIAN DIALEKTOLOGI STRUKTURAL
Authors: I Ketut Subagia , Dewa Ayu Dyah Pertiwi Putri
Published: October 2021

This study aims to investigate the phonological variations of the Balinese language in Tabanan Regency and to map them. Observations were made in four villages, namely Bongan, Berembeng, Sanda, and Wangaya Gede. Data were collected by using interview and observation methods.The data are swadesh words spoken by the informants during the interview. The results obtained were that the phoneme /ə/ in the final open position has two realizations, namely [a] and [ə]. Each sound has a different area. [ə] found at the observation point 1,2,4 and [a] found at the observation point 3. The phoneme /e/ at the open end position has two variations, namely [e] and [ε], while the phoneme /o/ realized by [o] and [ɔ]. [e] and [o] were found at the observation point 1,2 4, while [ε ] and [ɔ] were found in TP 3. In addition, there was also difference in the realization of the /k/ consonant phoneme. The phoneme /k/ is realized by [k] and [?]. [k] was used in TP3, while [?] used in TP 1,2,4. In TP 1,2,4 there was not phoneme /a/ in the final distribution, while TP 3 has a complete /a/ distribution. Areas that have a complete phoneme /a/ distribution, [ə] would not be found in the final distribution. In areas where the phoneme /a/ has incomplete distribution, [ə] has a complete distribution there. [k] in the final distribution was unknown at TP3, but known in TP 1,2,4. Meanwhile [?] in the final distribution was known merely in TP 1,2,4 but not in TP 3.

 

Keywords: phoneme; consonant; vowel; Dialectology
Konstruksi Opini Publik melalui Media Sosial: Studi Pendekatan Analisis Wacana Kritis Grup Facebook Lintas Kejadian Kota Jayapura pada Bulan Juni 2021
Authors: Muttaqin M. Zaenul , Sriyono Sriyono
Published: October 2021

Opini publik memiliki fungsi yang sangat strategis. Dalam sebuah negara demokratis, opini publik memiliki fungsi ganda. Pertama, sebagai mekanisme kontrol demokratis. Kedua, opini publik berfungsi sebagai faktor-faktor penemuan keputusan politis yang menjawab aspirasi masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi grup facebook Lintas Kejadian Kota Jayapura (LKKJ) sebagai cyberspace yang membentuk opini publik sekaligus komunitas virtual. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Data-data dianalisis dalam penelitian kualitatif ini berupa gambar dan tulisan. Sumber data sekunder berasal dari salah satu platform media sosial, yakni grup facebook “Info Kejadian Kota Jayapura (IKKJ)”. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan analisis wacana kritis dengan pendekatan model yang dikembangkan Fairclough. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, analisis tekstual (tataran mikro) struktur teks grup facebook Lintas Kejadian Kota Jayapura (LKKJ) sebagai transmisi komunikasi menyuguhkan bentuk reproduksi komunikasi sekaligus arena diskursif yang menempatkan publik sebagai subjek wacana. Pada lingkup praktik wacana (tataran meso), Pada tataran praksis, sentralisasi wacana menurut Fairclough berada pada proses produksi, distribusi maupun konsumsi teks. Sementara dimensi praktik sosial (lapisan makro), grup facebook LKKJ menjadi salah satu ruang produksi budaya visual. Dengan latar belakang menghubungkan antara substansi jurnalistik yang hendak dibangun.
Keterlibatan Asean dalam Menangani Konflik Myanmar (Studi Kasus: Konflik Etnis Rohingya 2017 – 2019)
Authors: Setiawan Ipung Pramudya , Suryanti Made Selly Dwi
Published: October 2021

Tulisan ini akan membahas tentang peran ASEAN dalam menangani konflik di Myanmar. Secara khusus, tulisan ini akan mengkaji konflik etnis Rohingya pada tahun 2017 – 2019. Melihat perkembangan yang terjadi bahwa konflik etnis Rohingya belum selesai dan ASEAN sebagai organisasi regional memiliki tanggungjawab untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif menggunakan sumber data sekunder berupa jurnal, buku, artikel cetak dan elektronik serta sumber lainnya yang relevan. Sumber data sekunder terdiri dari jurnal akademik, buku, artikel cetak dan online serta sumber lainnya yang relevan dengan topik ini. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bahwa terlibatnya ASEAN dalam penanganan konflik Rohingya adalah karena ASEAN memiliki tanggungjawab untuk melindungi negara-negara regionalnya. Dalam upaya penyelesaian konflik tersebut, ASEAN selalu berpegang teguh pada hak asasi manusia. Sementara itu, dalam prosesnya ASEAN dibantu oleh Indonesia untuk melakukan pendekatan soft diplomacy, sementara PBB dengan konsep Responsibility to Protect. Disisi lain, ASEANjuga memiliki tim khusus bernama AKA (ASEAN untuk bantuan kemanusiaan). Tim ini dikhususkan untuk bertugas di wilayah bagian Rakhine dan membuat empat rekomendasi yaitu keamanan fisik, keamanan material, registrasi Rohingya dan Penyatuan sosial untuk mencegah kembali terjadinya konflik horizontal di Myanmar.
Technology Transfer Agreement of Multinational Companies in The Framework of Investment Development
Authors: Arini Desak Gde Dwi , Sudibya Diah Gayatri , Karma Ni Made Sukaryati
Published: October 2021

The regulation of technology transfer to Multinational Companies (PMN) to date still pays attention  to the provisions of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 25 of 2007 on Investment, especially  Article 2 paragraph 1, in addition to Indonesia has also adjusted the provisions of national laws in the field of economy/trade with the provisions of GATT and WTO that hav been ratified through the Law  of  the Republic of Indonesia Number 7 of 1994, including adjustments to the provisions of the field of intellectual property rights (IPR) contained in the TRIPs, such as the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 14 of 2001 on Patents, The Law of  the Republic of Indonesia No. 15 of 2001 on Brands, and the  Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 19 of 2002 on Copyright, and others covered as objects of intellectual property rights (IPR). The role of multinational companies (PMN) in the transfer of technology can be mentioned, among  others: As a holding company that can be used for media, containers, information exchange, technology between countries in the international community which is further used, and useful for Indonesia; As a place for investment in order to obtain benefits for Indonesia; and As a place for the application of new technologies to be useful more efficiently and effectively benefit Indonesia, in addition to improving international economic trade.
Pengaruh Kredit Bermasalah (NPL) dan Likuiditas (LDR) Terhadap Tingkat Profitabilitas (ROA) pada PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Agroniaga Tbk Tahun 2010-2019
Authors: Darma I Ketut , Ningsih Ajeng Kristina , Senimantara I Nyoman
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Kredit Bermasalah atau Non Performing Loan (NPL) dan Likuiditas (LDR) terhadap Profitabilitas (ROA) Data Time Series digunakan dalam penelitian ini dan diuji menggunakan Teknik analisis kuantitatif. Uji regresi linier berganda, uji asumsi klasik, uji t dan uji F adalah teknik yang digunakan dalam analisi data. Hasil uji t menunjukan variabel Kredit Bermasalah NPL berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhahap Profitabilitas, dan variabel Likuiditas LDR berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap penyaluran kredit.
Pengaruh Jumlah Uang Beredar dan Nilai Tukar Rupiah (Kurs) Terhadap Tingkat Inflasi di Indonesia Tahun 2011-2018
Authors: Susmiati Susmiati , Giri Ni Putu Rediatni , Senimantara Nyoman
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh jumlah uang beredar dan nilai tukar rupiah terhadap tingkat inflasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah Analisis regresi linear berganda, koefisien determinasi, uji F dan uji t. hasil output SPSS menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial jumlah uang beredar berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap inflasi dan nilai tukar rupiah berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap tingkat inflasi. Sedangkan secara simultan jumlah uang beredar dan nilai tukar rupiah secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap inflasi di Indonesia.
Koeksistensi Fungsi Kelembagaan Dalam Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Untuk Mewujudkan Desa Wisata (Studi Di Desa Karangdoro Kecamatan Tegalsari Banyuwangi)
Authors: Suwitra I Made , Astara I Wayan Wesna , Wisnumurti A. A. Gede Oka , Aryawijaya I Ketut Kasta , Datrini Luh Kade
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan menggali dan menginventarisasi potensi desa untuk dikembangkan sebagai Daerah Tujuan Wisata (DTW) baru berbasis masyarakat  dalam kemasan Desa Wisata dan dikelola secara melembaga dalam konsep koeksistensi. Melalui pola koeksistensi terhadap potensi spiritual dengan potensi sekuler akan diciptakan  spirit  keseimbangan dalam program pembangunan baik jangka pendek, menengah maupun jangka panjang. Penelitian ini menganalisis hak pengelolaan potensi desa terintegrasi dengan pemberdayaan masyarakat sebagai desa wisata untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan, yaitu penelitian hukum empirik dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, analitik, kasus, dan pendekatan antropologi hukum. Inovasi pengembangan DTW  berbasis potensi desa seperti Pura Amertajati yang dikemas dalam desa wisata dapat berimplikasi pada pemeliharaan dan pelestarian sumber daya alam yang akan memberi manfaat ekonomi bagi masyarakat secara berkelanjutan. Oleh karena itu sejak awal perlu dilakukan penguatan hubungan antar kelembagaan yang ada untuk menghindari persaingan seperti pengempon Pura, warung kuliner, parkir, home stay.
Sikap Positif Para Remaja di Desa Buduk Kecamatan Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung terhadap Bahasa Bali
Authors: Muliana I Nyoman , Subur I Made , Suarjaya Anak Agung Gede
Published: October 2021

Artikel yang bertemakan sikap positif para remaja di Desa Buduk, Kecamatan Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung terhadap bahasa Bali merupakan hasil sebuah penelitian. Penelitian tentang sikap bahasa ini tampak penting dilakukan untuk menelaah keberadaan bahasa Bali sebagai bahasa daerah di kalangan para remaja. Masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas bentuk dan faktor sikap bahasa para remaja di Desa Buduk, Kecamatan Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung terhadap bahasa Bali. Teori yang diterapkan adalah Teori Sikap Bahasa yang dikemukakan oleh Ladegaard (2000). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa para remaja di Desa Buduk, Kecamatan Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung memiliki sikap bahasa yang positif terhadap bahasa Bali. Faktor-faktor yang mendukung sikap bahasa mereka itu dalah demografi dan loyalitas bahasa.
HUKUM PERJUDIAN PADA SAAT UPACARA ADAT DI DESA PENINJOAN TEMBUKU BANGLI
Authors: Shureshta Dewa Nyoman Tria Harry , Suwitra I Made , Subamia I Nyoman
Published: October 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melaksanakan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi khususnya dalam bidang penelitian serta untuk memperoleh gelar Sarjana dalam bidang ilmu hukum. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini, yaitu bagaimanakah eksistensi perjudian saat upacara adat di Desa Peninjoan, Tembuku, Bangli? dan bagaimanakah penanggulangan perjudian di Desa Adat Peninjoan, Tembuku, Bangli? Tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah tipe penelitian hukum empiris. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan terhadap masyarakat. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah observasi. Adapun kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah sering terjadinya perjudian pada saat upacara adat yang dilakukan oleh beberapa warga di Desa Peninjoan, Tembuku, Bangli yang dilakukan terang-terangan, maupun sembunyi-sembunyi. Namun itu dilakukan pada saat hari raya besar agama Hindu. Adapun upaya penanggulangan tindak pidana perjudian oleh kepala desa peninjoan, Ada dua teori penanggulangan yang telah dilakukan termasuk kejahatan perjudian ini khususnya, yaitu pola Preventif (dilakukan pencegahan sebelum terjadinya kejahatan) dan pola Represif (pencegahan setelah terjadinya kejahatan, kejahatan ini biasanya disebut proses secara hukum).
OLD BELIEVERS’ CUSTOMS OF “NON-DESECRATION” DURING THE SPREAD OF THE NEW VIRAL INFECTION COVID-19 (BASED ON MATERIALS FROM THE NOVOSIBIRSK REGION)
Authors:   ELENA F. FURSOVA Institute of Archeology and Ethnography SB RAS, FURSOVA ELENA F.
Published: October 2021

The article analyzes the customs of overcoming “desecration” (self-isolation from the modern world), actualizing among the Siberian Old Believers of different religious trends (accepting and not accepting the priesthood) during the spread of the new viral infection COVID-19. These interviews show that the Novosibirsk Old Believers have a firm conviction about the sinfulness of the “world” and its inhabitants as the root cause of the spread of the dangerous epidemic, but there is a difference in views between supporters of different directions, as well as on the acceptability of vaccination. Social upheavals throughout the history of mankind were accompanied by many concomitant factors, one of which was an appeal to the patterns included in the ethnocultural memory of peoples. At the beginning of the 21st century, the ideas and customs of the Old Believers were updated, which helped them to survive earlier during periods of epidemics (for example, the plague of 1771). As in the 18th - 19th centuries this is the observance of the tradition of eating exclusively from “their own dishes”, minimizing communication with the worldly (atheists, infidels, etc...
Рreoperative diagnosis of parathyroid gland pathology by methods of radiological diagnostics
Authors: Pospelov V. A.
Published: October 2021

Introduction.Recently, surgeons have been using minimally invasive methods to treat parathyroid gland pathology. More selective surgical approaches are based on the accuracy of preoperative diagnostic methods. Various radiological diagnostic techniques are used to visualize parathyroid gland pathology. New modalities are entering clinical practice along with long-known techniques. The attending physician should be guided by the most clinically effective and economically reasonable algorithm when choosing diagnostic algorithm.The aim of the studywas to find the optimal diagnostic protocol for preoperative diagnosis of parathyroid gland pathology on the basis of available data.Conclusion.Preoperative imaging of parathyroid glands continues to evolve with changes of old techniques and appearance of new ones, though none of modalities has a clear advantage. The choice of imaging algorithm is largely based on the availability of techniques and the experience of particular diagnostic centers. Ultrasound and planar scintigraphy are well established and most widely used. The combination of these techniques remains the first line of diagnosis in preoperative imaging. However, there is no consensus on the choice between planar scintigraphy tech niques: the washout method or the subtraction method. Replacing planar scintigraphy with SPECT/CT improves the detectability of pathological masses and clarifies their topographic location. Computed tomography and MRI techniques are used as a second-line technique and have an advantage in small adenoma sizes, multiple lesions, ectopias, reoperations, and in case of ambiguous ultrasound and scintigraphy data. The significance of PET/CT in the diagnosis of thyroid pathology has not yet been defined, the data are still scarce and published studies are very heterogeneous, but due to the excellent diagnostic characteristics the method seems very promising, in particular in patients with persistent disease.
Metabolic changes in the brain in children with cognitive epileptiform disintegration revealed by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Authors: Sergeev А. М. , Pozdnyakov A. V. , Atamanova E. E. , Pozdnyakova O. F. , Malekov D. A. , Grechaniy S. V.
Published: October 2021

Introduction. Cognitive epileptiform disintegration is a complex of disorders of higher mental functions in a person with a pathological EEG pattern characteristic of epilepsy. In this case, the patient should not have epileptic seizures or a history of single seizures is allowed. The study of biomarkers of the pathological condition under consideration using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy as indicators that can be objectively evaluated and measured determines the practical relevance of this work.

The aim of the study was to determine the diagnostic significance of the metabolites of N-acetylaspartate, choline and creatine according to proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in the brain of children with cognitive epileptiform disintegration. 

Material and methods. Using routine MRI and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy, 6 children with a diagnosis of mental retardation, cognitive epileptiform disintegration at the age of 2 to 7 years (5 boys; 1 girl) were examined. The patients underwent EEG followed by identification of a typical QED pattern. All children had no history of seizures characteristic of epilepsy. Results. А decrease in the ratio of the concentration of NAA/Cr (p<0,05) in the temporal lobes on both sides and the hippocampus on the right was revealed, due to a decrease in the concentration of N-acetylaspartate. There is also an increase in the Cho/NAA concentration ratio (p<0,05) in the hippocampus on the right, and an increase in the Cho/Cr concentration ratio (p<0,05) in the prefrontal cortex, postcentral gyri on both sides, the temporal lobe on the right and the region of the inner capsule on the left, by increasing the concentration of choline. 

Conclusions. Тhe obtained data suggest that changes in neurometabolism in the cholinergic system in children with cognitive epileptiform disintegration are possibly caused by damage to neuronal connections, mainly in the hippocampus and temporal lobes.
Evolution of CT patterns in novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) pneumonia in relation to clinical and laboratory data
Authors: Oganesyan А. А. , Shrainer I. V. , Vinogradov V. N. , Pershina E. S. , Koshelev E. G. , Shchekochikhin D. Y. , Shilova A. S. , Gilyarov M. Y. , Svet A. V.
Published: October 2021

Introduction. The CT patterns of coronavirus pneumonia are clear and represent certain pathomorphosis at the period of coronavirus pandemic. However, there are a lot of questions about influence of CT-patterns and their dynamic change on a disease’s severity. The aim of the study. To evaluate the dynamics of pulmonary CT changes of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) pneumonia in relation to clinical and laboratory data. Materials and methods. CT studies in dynamics of 108 patients with a of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) pneumonia were analyzed. The first CT study was performed on admission (6,7±4,1 days of the disease), the first control CT on 11,1±4,9 days of the disease, and the second CT control was performed on 16,7±5,6 days of the disease. Results. The volume of the lesion and the predominant CT symptom at admission did not affect the prognosis. However, changes in the repeated CT study had a high prognostic value. Thus, the occurrence of a pattern of organizing pneumonia during repeated study is associated with a good prognosis, while an increase in the zones of «crazy paving» and a larger volume of damage are unfavorable prognostic signs. An increase in the volume of changes in the type of ground glass and «crazy paving» correlated with increased levels of C-reactive protein, lactate dehydrogenase, and lymphopenia. Conclusion. Data from CT studies in dynamics for novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) pneumonia have a prognostic value and, in combination with clinical and laboratory data, can influence decision-making on patient management.
Quantum-classical correspondence of a system of interacting bosons in a triple-well potential
Authors: Castro E. R. , Chávez-Carlos Jorge , Roditi I. , Santos Lea F. , Hirsch Jorge G.
Published: October 2021

We study the quantum-classical correspondence of an experimentally accessible system of interacting bosons in a tilted triple-well potential. With the semiclassical analysis, we get a better understanding of the different phases of the quantum system and how they could be used for quantum information science. In the integrable limits, our analysis of the stationary points of the semiclassical Hamiltonian reveals critical points associated with second-order quantum phase transitions. In the nonintegrable domain, the system exhibits crossovers. Depending on the parameters and quantities, the quantum-classical correspondence holds for very few bosons. In some parameter regions, the ground state is robust (highly sensitive) to changes in the interaction strength (tilt amplitude), which may be of use for quantum information protocols (quantum sensing).
Faster Coherent Quantum Algorithms for Phase, Energy, and Amplitude Estimation
Authors: Rall Patrick
Published: October 2021

We consider performing phase estimation under the following conditions: we are given only one copy of the input state, the input state does not have to be an eigenstate of the unitary, and the state must not be measured. Most quantum estimation algorithms make assumptions that make them unsuitable for this 'coherent' setting, leaving only the textbook approach. We present novel algorithms for phase, energy, and amplitude estimation that are both conceptually and computationally simpler than the textbook method, featuring both a smaller query complexity and ancilla footprint. They do not require a quantum Fourier transform, and they do not require a quantum sorting network to compute the median of several estimates. Instead, they use block-encoding techniques to compute the estimate one bit at a time, performing all amplification via singular value transformation. These improved subroutines accelerate the performance of quantum Metropolis sampling and quantum Bayesian inference.
Personería gremial y conflicto colectivo en Argentina: la experiencia de los Metrodelegados (2015-2019)
Authors: Afarian Jorge Rubén
Published: October 2021

En el presente artículo analizaremos las correlaciones, imbricaciones y desconexiones entre el ámbito jurídico y el conflicto en los reclamos sobre condiciones de trabajo, concretamente a través de la experiencia de la solicitud de personería gremial por parte de los Metrodelegados del subterráneo de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires. A partir de la historia particular del gremio, se indagará el grado de influencia del conflicto colectivo en la adquisición de derechos laborales y se señalará el rol que adoptan las normas en aquel proceso.

Realizaremos un breve recorrido por la historia del sindicato y la normativa aplicable a las relaciones colectivas a partir de un análisis cualitativo que incluye notas periodísticas, normas, declaraciones de referentes del gremio y registros etnográficos de actos públicos convocados por el sindicato. Por último, tomaremos el caso específico del asbesto hallado en las formaciones del subte a principios de 2018, mineral de alta toxicidad y perjudicial para la salud de los trabajadores y usuarios. Recurriremos a este caso a modo de experiencia testigo de la problemática entre el campo jurídico y el conflicto colectivo de trabajo. Una de las principales conclusiones a las que arribamos es que, en este caso, el conflicto constituye una herramienta esencial para la obtención de derechos laborales, más allá de contar o no con la personería gremial. Sin perjuicio de ello, se apela y utiliza la normativa para afianzar el poder “real”, en los hechos, que posee el sindicato de subterráneo.
Dinâmica da inovação na estratégia da saúde da família
Authors: Leal Chaves Lacerda Katarina , Gustavo Carvalho Machado André , Eduardo Guedes de Brito Geraldo
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: Esse artigo teve por objetivo analisar a dinâmica da inovação na Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF). Metodologia/Abordagem: Trata-se de um ensaio teórico em que foram reunidos e analisados referenciais institucionais e científicos da literatura nacional e estrangeira que tratam sobre a inovação no setor público e a respeito da inovação em saúde pública. Resultados: Para alcançar o objetivo da pesquisa foi elaborado um framework que representa a dinâmica da inovação na Estratégia Saúde da Família, composto pelas dimensões: inovação, determinantes e barreiras da inovação, atores e resultados da inovação. Contribuições acadêmicas: Do ponto de vista teórico, a pesquisa tem o potencial de contribuir para o avanço da abordagem teórica da inovação no setor público, no geral, e sobre a inovação na Estratégia Saúde da Família em particular. Contribuições práticas: O framework proposto permite uma compreensão mais clara de quais são e como se comportam os elementos que envolvem a dinâmica da inovação na ESF, orientando gestores e formuladores de políticas públicas de saúde a respeito do aperfeiçoamento dos processos inovativos.