bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Le digital, un objet-frontière : un accompagnement difficile ?
Authors: Coron Clotilde
Published: July 2022

La transformation digitale constitue un enjeu important pour les entreprises. La notion de digital recouvre différentes dimensions, notamment celle des outils et de leur appropriation, et celle de la culture et des modes de fonctionnement. Le concept d’objet-frontière nous a semblé opérant pour qualifier cette ambiguïté. Nous nous intéressons à un dispositif d’accompagnement de la transformation digitale déployé au sein d’une grande entreprise, et nous nous demandons en quoi la nature d’objet-frontière du digital rend l’accompagnement de la transformation digitale difficile. Grâce à une observation participante permise par une immersion longue en entreprise, complétée par 14 entretiens semi-directifs, nous montrons que la nature d’objet-frontière du digital limite la possibilité de définir un dispositif précis pour accompagner cette transformation. Le dispositif d’accompagnement se caractérise alors par sa flexibilité, qui cependant n’empêche pas les conflits sur sa mise en œuvre concrète.
Les espaces de coworking : des environnements de travail capacitants ?
Authors: Bouchet Stéphanie , Loup Pierre , Nande Florence , Weber Marie-Laure
Published: July 2022

Tendance en plein essor, les espaces de coworking séduisent de plus en plus d’entreprises et de salariés. Plus qu’un simple espace de travail partagé, c’est un lieu de vie où les travailleurs échangent, collaborent, étoffent leur réseau et s’enrichissent mutuellement. Cet article vise à comprendre comment les espaces de coworking contribuent au développement du pouvoir d’agir des salariés qui y exercent leur activité. Nous proposons d’étudier cette problématique en mobilisant le concept d’environnement capacitant et l’approche par les capabilités, développée par Amartya Sen. Pour cela, une étude qualitative a été réalisée auprès de seize salariés en activité dans un espace de coworking en France. L’analyse thématique des données a permis de mettre en évidence les conditions qui permettent à l’individu de se développer et d’élargir son pouvoir d’agir dans ce contexte particulier, à savoir : les opportunités d’apprentissage, les temps collectifs, les possibilités d’autonomie ou l’animation par la figure du gestionnaire.
Comment se construisent les compétences collectives de dialogue social dans une organisation : cadre d’analyse et étude de cas
Authors: Havard Christelle
Published: July 2022

Les compétences collectives émergeant des interactions entre les acteurs du dialogue social contribuent à établir un dialogue social de qualité. Pourtant, la recherche ne s’est pas intéressée à les définir et à préciser les conditions de leur émergence et de leur explicitation. L’objectif de cet article est d’examiner comment se construisent les compétences collectives de dialogue social, de proposer un cadre d’analyse du processus d’émergence des compétences et de l’illustrer à travers une étude de cas. Le cadre d’analyse, construit à partir de la littérature sur les compétences collectives, est éclairé par les spécificités du dialogue social. L’étude de cas menée au sein d’une organisation de l’économie sociale met en évidence les différents acteurs collectifs, les compétences individuelles et les expériences interactives participant au développement des compétences collectives de dialogue social.
Synergistic effects of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus GG, glutamine, and curcumin on chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced depression in a mouse model
Authors: Faucher P. , Dries A. , Mousset P.Y. , Leboyer M. , Dore J. , Beracochea D.
Published: July 2022

The microbiota-gut-brain axis is important in anxiety-depressive disorders. These conditions are associated with dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiota, intestinal hyperpermeability and an increase in circulating markers of inflammation and oxidative stress. They are also associated with a deregulation of the glutamine-glutamate-γ-aminobutyric acid cycle, with impairment of the excitatory/inhibitory balance in the brain. Our aim was to examine the impact of chronic treatment with the probiotic organismLacticaseibacillus rhamnosus GG, alone or in combination with glutamine and curcumin, in a validated model of anxiety-depressive disorder in mice. Six-month-old mice (n=144) were exposed to chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) stimulation for 3 weeks and emotional disturbances were assessed using two tests assessing anxiety (elevated plus maze test) and depressive-like behaviour (tail suspension test). After discontinuation of CUMS, mice were force-fed once-daily with curcumin, glutamine and probiotic alone or in combination for 21 consecutive days. Emotional reactivity was assessed in two separate behavioural tests: open field test and forced swim test. The outcomes of the interventions were compared with those induced by acute intraperitoneal administration of clomipramine, one of the major tricyclic antidepressants used in humans. Two independent sets of experiment were performed in this study, in order to evaluate the effects of two different formulations based on the utilisation of the probioticL. rhamnosus GGin its live or inactivated form. CUMS led to an impairment of the emotional state of 6-month-old mice. However, chronic treatment with a combination of glutamine, curcumin andL. rhamnosus GGrescued the anxiety and depressive-like phenotype with an efficiency similar to clomipramine. A synergistic effect of the three compounds was observed, suggesting that simultaneous action on different targets is a relevant approach for the management of anxiety-depressive disorders.
Poultry red mite (Dermanyssus gallinae) poses a risk in the rearing of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens)
Authors: Mahmoud A.E. , Morel P.C.H. , Potter M.A. , Ravindran V.
Published: July 2022

The larvae ofHermetia illucens L. (Insecta: Diptera: Stratiomyidae), also known as black soldier fly (BSF), has the unique ability to recycle nutrients from organic wastes. The BSF larvae biomass is a cheap and sustainable protein source that can be used in the feeding of fish, chickens, pigs, and pets. The BSF is a non-pest species, but its mass rearing conditions can attract pathogens and parasites due to the high temperature and moisture requirements. The published literature on the BSF cover aspects such as larval production, conversion efficiency during the rearing stage, adult longevity and mating. However, no published data are available on any parasitic or disease outbreaks in BSF colonies. The present paper reports the first case of an ectoparasite in a BSF colony. The poultry red mite (Dermanyssus gallinae) is an invasive predator of the larvae and pre-pupae of BSF, quickly deteriorating the production and health of BSF colony.
On the exterior problem for parabolic k-Hessian equations
Authors: Zhou Ziwei , Bao Jiguang
Published: July 2022

We use Perron method to prove the existence of ancient solutions of the exterior problem for parabolic k-Hessian equations \begin{document}$ -u_tS_k(D^2u) = 1 $\end{document} with prescribed asymptotic behavior at infinity.
Iterative roots of type $ \mathcal {T}_2 $
Authors: Liu Liu , Jarczyk Justyna , Jarczyk Witold , Zhang Weinian
Published: July 2022

This paper aims to an open problem on iterative roots of PM functions, a class of non-monotonic functions. The open problem asks: Does a PM function of nonmonotonicity height \begin{document}$ \ge 2 $\end{document} have a continuous iterative root of order \begin{document}$ n $\end{document} being less than or equal to the number of forts? It was proved that iterative roots of order \begin{document}$ n $\end{document} being equal to the number of forts (if exist) can be classified into two types: mostly increasing ones (type \begin{document}$ \mathcal {T}_1 $\end{document}) and mostly decreasing ones (type \begin{document}$ \mathcal {T}_2 $\end{document}) and all roots of type \begin{document}$ \mathcal {T}_1 $\end{document} are found, but the remaining type \begin{document}$ \mathcal {T}_2 $\end{document} is left for more complicated construction. In this paper full description of type \begin{document}$ \mathcal {T}_2 $\end{document} roots is given.
Greening through taxation: assessing the potential opportunities and challenges of plastic products in Ethiopia
Authors: Desalegn Goshu , Tangl Anita , Fekete-Farkas Maria
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study is to investigate the potential opportunities and challenges of plastic products in Ethiopia. The study is qualitative in nature and a descriptive research design with the in-depth interview was used. The study employed both primary and secondary sources of data to investigate the study on hand. More specifically purposive sampling techniques were used to select the respondents for the interview. Discourse analysis was used in the study to recognize discursive interaction as a valuable tool for determining opinions, ideas, and facts about plastic products in Ethiopia. The study developed two different storylines regarding the opportunities and challenges of plastic products. As a result, the first storyline (S1) used taxing plastic products as an alternative strategy. The second storyline (S2) used banning plastic products as opoosing strategy. The study finding implies that having a tax on plastic products could provide more opportunities for the country than banning them. More specifically, taxing plastic products will be more appropriate for the generation of revenue, employment, industrial process, construction process, and recycling in Ethiopia. On the other hand, a lack of proper collection systems, separation of the source of disposal, a properly designed operating system, clear authorities and sanitation rules, organizational capacity, and unreliable collection services were found to existing challenges of plastic products. Governments and policymakers shall play a critical role in developing the necessary legislative framework to encourage mitigation actions that contribute to the reduction of plastic waste at the source, as well as encouraging the cleanup of plastic pollution on coastlines. Public discussion on alternative packaging than the one-time use of plastic products is also needed. Public awareness is required to change customer attitudes, and separation of organic and non-organic waste across the cities.
Recent Advances in Anti-Obesity Drugs
Authors: Son Jang Won
Published: July 2022

Obesity is a chronic, complex, and heterogeneous disease that is affected by genetic, developmental, biological, and environmental factors; thus, it is necessary to approach obesity with an integrated and comprehensive treatment strategy. Because it is difficult to achieve and maintain successful long-term weight loss through lifestyle modifications in most obese patients, a pharmacological approach to the treatment of obesity should be considered as adjuvant therapy. According to the Korean Society for the Study of Obesity guidelines, patients who fail to lose weight with comprehensive lifestyle modifications and who have a body mass index of ≥ 25 kg/m2 are eligible for weight loss medication treatment. Four drugs (orlistat, naltrexone extended-release [ER]/bupropion ER, phentermine/topiramate controlled-release, and liraglutide) have been approved for long-term use (> 12 weeks) to promote weight loss in Korea. Here, I will discuss these currently available anti-obesity agents as well as upcoming anti-obesity agents including semaglutide, setmelanotide, and tirzepatide in terms of obesity management.
Management of Diabetes in the Elderly
Authors: Kim Sun Young
Published: July 2022

As the aging population increases, the number of elderly diabetic patients continues to increase. Elderly diabetic patients are more likely to develop cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases than other age groups because of the increased susceptibility to other diseases caused by diabetes. As a result, the quality of life is reduced and the death rate is increasing, which is considered a social problem. Therefore, in order to manage such patients, it is necessary to understand the characteristics of the elderly and solve problems that can occur in elderly diabetic patients.
Appetite Control Mechanisms and Obesity
Authors: Roh Eun
Published: July 2022

Dysregulated energy homeostasis leads to obesity. The brain, particularly hypothalamus and brain stem, plays a key role in the control of food intake and homeostatic regulation of energy metabolism. Food reward-related hedonic controls integrate with homeostatic controls to regulate body weight. The brain determines energy status by receiving peripheral signals, such as nutrients, gut-derived satiety signals, and adiposity-related hormones, via the circulation or through afferent fibers of the vagus nerve. Significant advances in understanding of the molecular mechanisms of appetite control and energy metabolism drove the pursuit of anti-obesity drugs in recent years. The development of incretins as drugs for type 2 diabetes provided unprecedented results in body weight loss. Recently, clinical study results with incretin-based poly-agonists reported mean weight loss greater than 10%, inspiring confidence in development of anti-obesity medications. Here, I briefly review how brain and peripheral signals integrate and interact to regulate homeostatic and hedonic eating behavior and discuss the mechanism of action of recently developed anti-obesity drugs.
QPlayer: Lightweight, scalable, and fast quantum simulator
Authors: Jin Ki‐Sung , Cha Gyu‐Il
Published: July 2022

With the rapid evolution of quantum computing, digital quantum simulations are essential for quantum algorithm verification, quantum error analysis, and new quantum applications. However, the exponential increase in memory overhead and operation time is challenging issues that have not been solved for years. We propose a novel approach that provides more qubits and faster quantum operations with smaller memory than before. Our method selectively tracks realized quantum states using a reduced quantum state representation scheme instead of loading the entire quantum states into memory. This method dramatically reduces memory space ensuring fast quantum computations without compromising the global quantum states. Furthermore, our empirical evaluation reveals that our proposed idea outperforms traditional methods for various algorithms. We verified that the Grover algorithm supports up to 55 qubits and the surface code algorithm supports up to 85 qubits in 512 GB memory on a single computational node, which is against the previous studies that support only between 35 qubits and 49 qubits.
Analyse de documents avec TF-IDF
Authors: Lavin Matthew J.
Published: July 2022

Cette leçon présente une méthode de traitement automatique des langues et de recherche d'informations nommée Term Frequency - Inverse Document Frequency (tf-idf). Elle en expose les fondations et introduit à l'occasion des questions et des concepts liés à l'analyse de textes.
The Curse of the pXRF: the Negative Consequences of the Popularity of Handheld XRF Analysis of Copper-Based Metal Artefacts
Authors: Pearce Mark
Published: July 2022

In this paper I shall explore some of the negative consequences of the current popularity of portable X-ray fluorescence (pXRF) analysis. There is no doubt that this portable device, which can be taken to museums and sites, has revolutionised the study of the compositions of many classes of archaeological material, but the apparent simplicity of its operation and the generation of analytical results has also created problems, particularly as regards the analysis of metals. Many archaeologists and museum curators do not seem to understand that pXRF data generally does not reflect bulk composition of copper-based metalwork. PXRF analyses the surface of an artefact, which is of course subject to weathering and alteration, and, moreover, some elements segregate or enrich on the surface of objects during metallurgical processes. A further problem is that it is becoming more and more common for museum curators to refuse to authorize destructive methods of analysis since pXRF analysis can be effected without damage to ancient artefacts. The misunderstanding by many archaeologists and curators of the nature and significance of pXRF is illustrative of the misunderstandings that exist between materials scientists and archaeologists.
River Cruise Tourism Along the Middle Section of the Danube, in Hungary, in Croatia and in Serbia
Authors: Pókó Nikolett
Published: July 2022

This study provides a summary of currently available services and their potential for improvement along the middle section of the Danube. The currently used tourism services do not provide the right picture of Hungary, Croatia and Serbia for the river cruise participants. Regarding the spatial location of the tourist attractions and the market mechanisms, the author makes suggestions on how to present the tourism products in a truly authentic environment so that they serve in the best quality. The study presents the results of an online questionnaire survey of Hungarian tour guides at the end of 2021, as well as the data of the Border Guard Bord Division of the Mohács Police Headquarters, which is the only organisation in the world to continuously record official statistics in river cruise tourism. Regarding the river cruise arrivals, neither this kind of data from Mohács, nor a so long period (1990 – 2020) in time has been published yet. Estimates describe prosperous development of river cruise tourism in Hungary, in Croatia and in Serbia, but without comparison of the neighbouring countries.
Interventions to Increase In-Patient Visits at Gambiran Hospital, Kediri City, during The Covid- 19 Pandemic
Authors: Aini Trianike Nor , Ayu Mas Roro Dyah , Gautama Iman , Prihadi Galih Duta , Santos G Jumita Dos
Published: July 2022

Currently, hospitals must contend with global competition in various health sectors. The public's demand for health services increases annually. The community requires prompt, accurate, and high-quality services. With the increasing number of patients and the limitations of government hospitals, there are frequently public complaints about hospital services. In addition, a patient's interest in receiving services at a hospital is influenced by his or her satisfaction with those services, so if hospital services are subpar, this will have an effect on the number of hospital visits in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of efforts to increase inpatient visits at Gambiran Hospital. The method employed is qualitative surveying. The results of the study indicate that several appropriate strategies are required to address the various problems that have been identified, particularly during the current pandemic, including the need to increase the capacity of officers to be able to provide education to patients, along with superior human resources to market through media, which is required by society today in order to instill community confidence in the safety of care at the Gambiran Hospital.
Linking Service-oriented High-Performance Work Practices Bundle with Person-job Fit, Person Organization Fit and Affective Commitment: A Parallel Mediation Analysis
Authors: Sheikh Adnan Ahmed , Hassan Nadir Munir , Sultana Razia
Published: July 2022

Affective commitment, having diverse perspectives, is a challenge of the day. The study examines the effect of high-performance work practices (HPWP) on Affective commitment in the Telecom sector of Pakistan through the mediating role of Person-job fit, and Person-organization fit between HPWP and Affective commitment. The study framework strengthens from the Theory of Work Adjustment (Afshan & Motwani) and the Social exchange theory (SET). The purposive sampling technique used 350 questionnaires distributed among employees and 290 returned. Findings show an insignificant direct relationship between HPWP [Career development, Training and development, and Performance appraisal] and Affective commitment. Whereas person-job fit and person-organization fit fully mediate the association among high-performance work practices with Affective commitment.
Guidelines for the Management of Atopic Dermatitis in Singapore
Authors: Tay Yong Kwang , Chan Yuin Chew , Chandran Nisha Suyien , Ho Madeline SL , Koh Mark JA , Lim Yen Loo , Tang Mark BY , Thirumoorthy Thamotharampillai
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Atopic dermatitis is a common, chronic pruritic condition affecting both children and adults, which has a negative impact on the quality of life. These guidelines were developed by an expert workgroup appointed by the Dermatological Society of Singapore, to provide doctors with information to assist in the management of their patients with atopic dermatitis. The workgroup members are experienced dermatologists with interest and expertise in eczemas. Materials and Methods: Workgroup members arrived at a consensus on the topics to be included. Relevant studies from the literature were assessed for best evidence, supplemented by the collective experience of the workgroup. Results: For mild atopic dermatitis, emollients, mild potency topical steroids and topical calcineurin inhibitors are recommended. For moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis, the use of emollients, moderate-to-potent topical steroids, topical calcineurin inhibitors, wet dressings, antimicrobials for secondary skin infection, phototherapy, and systemic therapy (e.g. prednisolone, cyclosporine, azathioprine or methotrexate) may be warranted. Patients with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis should be managed in conjunction with a dermatologist. Conclusion: Good outcomes can be achieved with an individualised therapeutic approach combined with adequate patient and parental education.

Key words: Antimicrobials, Calcineurin inhibitors, Corticosteroids, Eczema, Moisturisers
Evaluation of methods for determining energy flexibility of buildings
Authors: Chantzis Georgios , Antoniadou Panagiota , Symeonidou Maria , Kyriaki Elli , Giama Effrosyni , Oxyzidis Symeon , Kolokotsa Dionysia , Papadopoulos Agis M.
Published: July 2022

The high rate of penetration of renewable energy sources leads to challenges in planning and controlling the production, transmission and distribution of energy. A possible solution lies within the change from traditional supply side management to demand side management. Buildings are good candidates for implementing a demand response model since they account for around 39% of global final energy use and are stably connected to all infrastructure networks. As a result, employing buildings as "players" in energy networks is considered now more than ever compelling. Recently, significant improvement has been denoted in the thermal efficiency of the building shell and the energy efficiency of the HVAC systems in new and renovated buildings. However, despite the reduction in energy demand regarding the space conditioning, buildings continue to be passive end users of the energy system. In order to ensure that they are capable of providing the necessary energy flexibility to balance intermittent energy production, a first step is to establish a formal, standard, and robust method of characterizing the energy flexibility provided on the demand side. Buildings can supply flexibility in a variety of ways, but there is currently no fixed and consistent method for quantifying the amount of flexibility a building can provide to future energy systems. In this paper, an overview of the literature on building energy flexibility will be offered, as well as an introduction to the concept of building energy flexibility and the methodologies used to define and evaluate it.
Impact of Entrepreneurship Development on Employment Generation in SabonGari Local Government, Kaduna State
Authors: Mohammed Fauziyya
Published: July 2022

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to examine the effect of entrepreneurship development on job creation with primary data inputs drawn from Sabon Gari Local Government Area, Kaduna State Nigeria.

Methodology: Two forms of entrepreneurship- innovative and replicative are considered with a view to contributing to the debate through the lens of binary logit regression analysis. A sample of 331 entrepreneurs were selected using simple random sampling technique and were analyzed using descriptive statistics and binary logit regression.

Findings: Despite the role of entrepreneurship towards job creation in a developing country like Nigeria, youth unemployment remains high as at 55.4% in the third quarter of 2018. The literature on the entrepreneurship-employment nexus is scanty primarily due to data limitations and lack of appropriate quantifiable measures of entrepreneurship. The result showed that about 79.7% of the sampled entrepreneurs have employed one or more persons; suggesting that entrepreneurship development has led to a reduction in unemployment. The result also shows that innovation, education and start-up capital exert a positive and significant impact on enterprise development.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The results highlight the need for sustained efforts by government and non-government institutions towards developing entrepreneurship programs in order to create jobs and attain inclusive growth.
A review of machine learning for big data analysis
Authors: Hussien Nadia Mahmood , Hussain Samira Abdul-Kader , Abbas Khlood  Ibraheem , Mohialden Yasmin Makki
Published: July 2022

Big data is the key to the success of many large technology companies right now. As more and more companies use it to store, analyze, and get value from their huge amounts of data, it gets harder for them to use the data they get in the best way. Most systems have come up with ways to use machine learning. In a real-time web system, data must be processed in a smart way at each node based on data that is spread out. As data privacy becomes a more important social issue, standardized learning has become a popular area of research to make it possible for different organizations to train machine learning models together while keeping privacy in mind. Researchers are becoming more interested in supporting more machine learning models that keep privacy in different ways. There is a need to build systems and infrastructure that make it easier for different standardized learning algorithms to be created. In this research, we look at and talk about the unified and distributed machine learning technology that is used to process large amounts of data. FedML is a Python program that let machine learning be used at any scale. It is a unified, distributed machine learning package.
Making Use of the Test Entries effective
Authors: Ibadova Nafisa
Published: July 2022

This article discusses different types of testing in teaching foreign languages and their functions. It determines which type of test is appropriate for detecting a student’s specific abilities and skills depending on the scenario.
The article reveals the principle of Modern tests that are multilevel and do not depend on teaching methods or a teacher. With the help of them, all four types of student activities are tested – reading, listening, speaking and writing. When working with tests, it is necessary to take into account what is being tested and what types of work this is achieved.
Технология дарсларида ўқувчиларни ижтимоий-психологик ёндашган ҳолда касбга йўллаш методикаси
Authors: Юлдашова Сайорахон
Published: July 2022

Ушбу мақолада технология дарсларида ўқувчиларни касбга йўллаш жараёнида юзага келаётган муаммолар ва уларнинг компетенциявий ёндашув асосидаги ечимлари ҳақида сўз боради.
Cloud Computing – Data Center – Access from Anywhere
Authors: Shokeen Vivek , Malik Lalit
Published: July 2022

Now days we are attached with our electronic gadgets either offline or online in such a way as we breathe, as without breathing we can’t alive, same like these electronics have become a vital part of our daily life. As of now by growing demand of these gadgets either in office work, or in research work or in various technical fields. As the use of computers increases as in day in and day out, the relevant resources that we need also go up. For companies like Oracle, IBM and Microsoft, utilizing the resources and establishing a huge infrastructure or network is not a big issue for these big giants. But for the new startup and small enterprises But when it comes to smaller enterprises, expensiveness becomes a huge factor. At the user or developer end we are facing a lot of issues like hardware disruption, various bugs in software, network errors. So this was such a big hassle for the large community of computer science in all over the world. Cloud Computing offers a quick fix to this situation. This technology has been completely transformed the way in which computing is moved up from PCs and as well as for the single user to enterprise via various servers to a ‘cloud’ of computers e.g: web servers, application servers, database servers and so on. A cloud is a virtualized server grid which can provide the different computing resources through IAAS (Infrastructure as a service),PAAS(platform as a service),SAAS(Software as a service) of their clients. The underlying details of how it is implemented which is not direct to end user. The data and the services provided reside in extensively scalable data centers so anyone can use or access it from any part of the globe. Various big giants like Google, Microsoft, Yahoo, IBM and Amazon have started providing cloud computing services from the individual user either paid or free upto some extent or to other small enterprises, big businesses through various models like B2B,B2C,C2C etc. Amazon, salesforce is the trailblazer in the field of cloud computing. Every big and small enterprise, companies which are doing their businesses online using cloud services for the storing information so that later on they will extract some meaning full insights for the growth of businesses. Cloud Computing is finding use in various areas like web hosting, parallel batch processing, graphics rendering, financial modeling, web crawling, genomics analysis, etc.
Unvoicing a field's expertise: A two-pronged citation and language analysis
Authors: Suh Emily , Wu Na , Oelschegel Candice , Garcia Agustín , Armstrong Sonya
Published: July 2022

The field of Developmental Education (DE) draws from a distinct and multidisciplinary body of research and scholarship to facilitate students' transitions to college and to support their postsecondary academic success. However, highly cited scholars and policymakers external to the field perpetuate negative perceptions of DE, arguing for reform or elimination without inclusion of field experts. Through a combination of Citation Content Analysis and Transitivity Analysis, this study examined citation trends and verb transitivity to uncover the voices privileged as experts within an influential publication by the Community College Research Center and aimed to uncover how the authors (re)presented the DE field, literature, scholarship, its members, and its students. Findings revealed a single citation of an in-field DE scholar and repeated erasure of developmental educators and DE scholarship through passivation of DE professionals as social actors. Implications are discussed for the importance of including inside-field experts’ voices in discussions about their field as a necessary component of developing a critical praxis of integrating scholarship and practice in support of students.
#Vacinar ou não, eis a questão! As emoções na disputa discursiva sobre a aprovação das vacinas contra a Covid-19 no Twitter
Authors: Penteado Claudio Luis de Camargo , Ferreira Maria Alice Silveira , Pereira Marcus Abílio , Chaves Julia Marks Santana
Published: July 2022

O artigo tem como objetivo identificar as principais emoções presentes nas conversações online dos usuários do Twitter que ocorreram nos dias 17 e 18 de janeiro de 2021 sobre a aprovação pela Anvisa do uso emergencial de duas vacinas contra a Covid-19 (AstraZeneca e CoronaVac. A partir da análise das mensagens mais retuitadas, por meio de técnicas de análises de conteúdo e de discurso, foram identificadas as principais narrativas e as emoções contidas nos textos. Os resultados apontam a prevalência de mensagens positivas favoráveis à aprovação das vacinas, principalmente por meio das expressões de entusiasmo, alegria e orgulho, mobilizados pelo discurso de celebração da vacina, da ciência, do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) e também de mensagens críticas à atuação do governo federal no enfrentamento à pandemia
Assessment of Changes in the Structure of the Labor Market under the Influence of the Corona Crisis in Kazakhstan
Authors: Alshanskaya A. А. , Azatbek T. А.
Published: July 2022

The state of the labor sphere depends on many factors: the introduction of new technologies, demographic trends, the aggravation of international competition, the strengthening of the influence of globalization, but the coronavirus pandemic has had the greatest impact in recent years. The study aims to analyze the patterns of labor market development in Kazakhstan in the context of the coronavirus pandemic and assess its impact on the state and structure of the market. To achieve the goal, the methods of analysis and synthesis within the framework of a structural and functional approach were used in the work. This article presents the characteristics of the Kazakhstan labor market in the period before and after the introduction of quarantine restrictions. The positive and negative consequences of the pandemic and its impact on the labor market have been identified, including an increase in unemployment, a decrease in employment, gender and sectoral transformation of the labor market and a slowdown in external and internal labor migration flows. The industries most and least affected by the pandemic are highlighted. In particular, the sector of so-called “contact” services suffered the most, which, as a rule, is characterized by high labor intensity, relatively low wages, as well as an increased share of informal employment and self-employment. It is emphasized that the most important direction in the transformation of the domestic labor market will be its flexibility. The results obtained in the course of the study allow us to formulate proposals for improving the state policy of development and regulation of the labor market.
Mapping Circular Economy Phenomenon in Emerging Markets
Authors: Zhidebekkyzy A. , Kalmakova D. , Bilan S.
Published: July 2022

The circular economy concept is becoming more important worldwide, promoting the closed-loop production cycle paradigm as opposed to the linear economic model. For emerging markets, the concept of CE is equally important. However, emerging economies have specific contextual conditions, which might hinder the CE’s successful implementation. Preliminary research showed the lack of comprehensive reviews on CE in emerging markets context, which became a prerequisite for conducting a systematic literature review.

   The purpose of the study is to distinguish research streams, concepts, and topics in the field of CE in emerging markets from a longitudinal perspective as well as to define features and conditions of CE implementation in emerging markets. The analysis was conducted using the Biblioshiny R-package tool. The results show that barriers and drivers to CE implementation in emerging markets are the most studied research areas. The most common drivers of CE development in emerging markets are attitude, social pressure, environmental commitment, consumer behavior, and institutional pressures. Low awareness and lack of environmental education are the most widespread impediments that lead to insufficient development of particular disposal. In addition, lack of regulatory incentives and insufficient infrastructure are also common barriers that limit CE development in emerging economies. The influence of Industry 4.0 technologies on CE implementation, circular business model,s and waste management are of increasing scientific interest. Moreover, features and conditions of CE implementation in emerging markets were derived. In addition, the content analysis identified possible research directions to be investigated.
Settlement of the population in Kazakhstan: principles, features and prospective development
Authors: Brimbetova N. Zh. , Chulanova Z. K. , Bekturganova M. S. , Seitkan G. G.
Published: July 2022

The economy of Kazakhstan has an undoubted regional orientation, which is typical for countries with a large territory and a high level of socio-economic disproportions between individual regions of the country. The lack of knowledge of the conditions, factors, indicators and methodological approaches to determining the reproduction and distribution of the population in the regions of Kazakhstan determined the relevance of developing a concept and a map of the actual placement of the population in the regions of Kazakhstan.

   The purpose of the study is to analyze and identify the trend of modern reproduction and resettlement of the population in the regions of Kazakhstan. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the development of a system of conditions and indicators for the reproduction and resettlement of the population, which can serve as a methodological basis for determining the level and potential prerequisites for the formation of rational population resettlement in the regions of the country. As a result of the study, trends in modern reproduction and resettlement of the population in the regions of Kazakhstan were identified, indicators of population distribution were analyzed regarding regional differences in the structure of the life support of the population, the ratio of the rural and urban population. Based on the study of the problem, a methodology for analyzing the system of population settlement was developed. The authors made a classification of the system of population settlement according to characteristics and analyzed population reproduction (trends in the demographic process and internal migration).
THE WORLD READING OF THE INDIGENOUS PEOPLES OF THE APINAYÉ ETHNICITY
Authors: Rodrigues Vitorio Pacheco Dirce , Elis de Carvalho Sanino Giane , Ferreira de Souza Marly
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Since the beginning, humanity has had to indoctrinate its communication and language has always been the principle of dialogue to establish relationships between different peoples. At the beginning of the 20th century, indigenous school education was guided by the catechization and forced integration of the Indians into the national society. Exclusively in the last decades, with the vicissitudes in international politics, Brazil started to recognize that it is a country constituted by a rich diversity of ethnic groups and the legislation granted these peoples the right to maintain their cultural specificities. During this period, educational policies aimed at the Apinayé were no different from those offered to other indigenous groups, which were compatible with the pedagogical practices developed by schools in rural Brazilian communities related to bilingualism. Objective: To describe how the process of teaching the mother tongue happens to indigenous children of the Apinayé ethnic group, as well as highlighting the curiosities and challenges faced by the Apinayé Indians to maintain their culture and their teachings of the native language for the indigenous children who live in the villages of that region. ethnicity. Method: This is an integrative literature review, of a descriptive-exploratory nature, carried out through a bibliographic survey in the databases: SCIELO and Google Scholar. Results and Discussions: Through the analysis of the literature, some factors related to the bilingualism of the Apinayé peoples, associated with maternal education, were evidenced. Currently, they have the possibility to study in elementary and secondary schools located in their own villages. This education process only took place with the implementation of the actions of the Apinayé Indigenous Education and Pedagogical Support Project, in mid-2001, where the village teachers themselves prepared didactic material in their mother tongue and in Portuguese for the early years of elementary school. . Thus highlighting the culture of bilingualism. Final Considerations: It was found that bilingualism is something that is incorporated into the social and cultural practices of the Apinayé people and we emphasize the need to maintain the mother tongue for children in the context of the society and culture of the Apinayé Indians. Therefore, it is necessary that their ethnic identities are valued and respected.
DETERMINATION OF THE RESISTANCE OF THE FABRIC PACKAGE TO AIR PERMEABILITY
Authors:   «Almaty Technological University» JSC, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan, Sultangaliyeva A.B. , Moldagazhiyeva Z.D. ,   «Almaty Technological University» JSC, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
Published: July 2022

The article discusses the results of testing various types of fabrics, in order to use them for the production of uniforms for police officers. The relevance of the work is due to the need to check the package of materials for breathability. Based on the conducted research, the results of tests of tissue resistance to breathability are presented.
WAYS TO REDUCE RESONANT SOUND TRANSMISSION THROUGH FRAMED PARTITION WALLS
Authors:   International Educational Corporation (campus KazGASA), Almaty, Kazakhstan, Aubakirova B.M. , Aidarbayeva D.R. ,   International Educational Corporation (campus KazGASA), Almaty, Kazakhstan
Published: July 2022

This article discusses the passage of sound and the reduction of the resonant pas-sage of sound through the frame-sheathed partitions. The types of sound transmission through the frame-sheathed partitions and their differences are given. Conducted an analysis of existing solu-tions to reduce the resonant transmission of sound.
ANALYSIS OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF DESIGNED BUILDINGS
Authors:   Satbayev University, Institute of Architecture and Building Construction, Almaty, Kazakhstan, Maussymbek Sh.T. , Tulbayeva L.M. ,   Satbayev University, Institute of Architecture and Building Construction, Almaty, Kazakhstan, Kaliev A.K. ,   Higher College Astana Polytechnic, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
Published: July 2022

In this article, the research is conducted with a purpose to assess energy efficiency of engineering systems. The main role of ALDREN-EPC certificate is described here, which is to determine the indicator of smart readiness of a building and the procedure for its evaluation. Also, the article recommends a tool to improve the effectiveness of SRI. The requirements and prospects of the EPBD ecosystem are outlined as well. Moreover, main causes of project degradation companies are investigated. Such as the lack of specialists of the proper level, the outdated structure of the project organization, as well as the lack of an understandable regulatory framework and training materials.
Diagnostic study of geomagnetic storm-induced ionospheric changes over very low-frequency signal propagation paths in the mid-latitude D region
Authors: Nwankwo Victor U. J. , Denig William , Chakrabarti Sandip K. , Ogunmodimu Olugbenga , Ajakaiye Muyiwa P. , Fatokun Johnson O. , Anekwe Paul I. , Obisesan Omodara E. , Oyanameh Olufemi E. , Fatoye Oluwaseun V.
Published: July 2022

Abstract. We performed a diagnostic study of geomagnetic storm-induced disturbances that are coupled to the mid-latitude D region by quantifying the propagation characteristics of very low-frequency (VLF) radio signals from transmitters located in Cumbria, UK (call sign GQD), and Rhauderfehn, Germany (DHO), and received in southern France (A118). We characterised the diurnal VLF amplitudes from two propagation paths into five metrics, namely the mean amplitude before sunrise (MBSR), the midday amplitude peak (MDP), the mean amplitude after sunset (MASS), the sunrise terminator (SRT) and the sunset terminator (SST). We analysed and monitored trends in the variation of signal metrics for up to 20 storms to relate the deviations in the signal amplitudes that were attributable to the storms. Five storms and their effects on the signals were examined in further detail. Our results indicate that relative to pre-storm levels the storm day MDP exhibited characteristic decreases in about 80 % (67 %) of the events for the DHO-A118 (GQD-A118) propagation path. The MBSR showed decreases of about 60 % (77 %), whereas the MASS decreased by 67 % (58 %). Conversely, the SRT and SST showed amplitude decreases of 33 % (25 %) and 47 % (42 %), respectively. Of the two propagation paths, the amplitude decreases for the DHO-A118 propagation path signal were greater, as previously noted by Nwankwo et al. (2016). To better understand the state of the ionosphere over the signal propagation paths and how it might have affected the VLF amplitudes, we further analysed the virtual heights (h'E, h'F1 and h'F2) and critical frequencies (foE, foF1 and foF2) from ionosondes located near the transmitters. The results of this analysis showed significant increases and fluctuations in both the F-region critical frequencies and virtual heights during the geomagnetic storms. The largest increases in the virtual heights occurred near the DHO transmitter in Rhauderfehn (Germany), suggesting a strong storm response over the region which might account for the larger MDP decrease along the DHO-A118 propagation path.
The influence of mesoscale climate drivers on hypoxia in a fjord-like deep coastal inlet and its potential implications regarding climate change: examining a decade of water quality data
Authors: Maxey Johnathan Daniel , Hartstein Neil David , Mujahid Aazani , Müller Moritz
Published: July 2022

Abstract. Deep coastal inlets are sites of high sedimentation and organic carbon
deposition that account for 11 % of the world's organic carbon burial.
Australasia's mid- to high-latitude regions have many such systems. It is
important to understand the role of climate forcings in influencing hypoxia
and organic matter cycling in these systems, but many such systems,
especially in Australasia, remain poorly described. We analysed a decade of in situ water quality data from Macquarie Harbour,
Tasmania, a deep coastal inlet with more than 180 000 t of organic carbon
loading per annum. Monthly dissolved oxygen, total Kjeldahl nitrogen,
dissolved organic carbon, and dissolved inorganic nitrogen concentrations
were significantly affected by rainfall patterns. Increased rainfall was
correlated to higher organic carbon and nitrogen loading, lower oxygen
concentrations in deep basins, and greater oxygen concentrations in surface
waters. Most notably, the Southern Annular Mode (SAM) significantly
influenced oxygen distribution in the system. High river flow (associated
with low SAM index values) impedes deep water renewal as the primary
mechanism driving basin water hypoxia. Climate forecasting predicts
increased winter rainfall and decreased summer rainfall, which may further
exacerbate hypoxia in this system. Currently, Macquarie Harbour's basins experience frequent (up to 36 % of
the time) and prolonged (up to 2 years) oxygen-poor conditions that may
promote greenhouse gas (CH4, N2O) production altering the
processing of organic matter entering the system. The increased winter
rainfall predicted for the area will likely promote the increased spread and
duration of hypoxia in the basins. Further understanding of these systems
and how they respond to climate change will improve our estimates of future
organic matter cycling (burial vs. export).