bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
URGENSI KEPEMIMPINAN GEREJA MULA-MULA BAGI KEPEMIMPINAN GEREJA MASA KINI DAN KAITANNYA DALAM TITUS 1:5-9
Authors: Pala'langan Gita
Published: May 2022

Kepemimpinan merupakan perihal yang mempengaruhi orang lain, bawahan atau pengikut agar mau mencapai tujuan yang diinginkan pemimpin. Kepemimpinan Kristen berafiliasi dengan Allah, mereka yg terlibat dalam pekerjaan Allah tidak bisa melayani pekerjaan yg lain kecuali mereka memakai sebaik-baiknya kesempatan- kesempatan kepercayaan mungkin mereka rasakan. Begitupun dasar kepemimpinan Kristen yaitu Alkitab dan pemimpin Kristen adalah seorang: telah dipanggil Tuhan sebagai pemimpin yang ditandai olehadanya kapasitas pemimpin suatu oleh kelompok umat Tuhan untuk mencapai suatu tujuan. Pada pemimpin mula-mula rasul-rasul yangmenggambarkan kehidupan jemaat mula-mula yang rukun dan menciptakan suasana yang gembira dan bahagia. Dan pada kepemimpinan gereja masa kini pemimpin harus mampu memanfaatkan era modem karena bisa menjadi suatu menguntungkan bagi seorang pemimpin, Peran Titus yaitu dalam pelayanan di pulau Kreta melainkan memutuskan antara penatua di sana yang memberi tugas akan terus menuntun yang memberi pengajaran yang lebih baik.
MENGIDENTIFIKASI SEGMEN PASAR DAN MEMILIH PASAR SASARAN
Authors: Ar Hijriani
Published: May 2022

Segmentasi pasar adalah suatu proses membagi-bagi pasar ke semua produk atau jasa yang awalnya bersifat heterogen ke dalam beberapa segmen, yang masing-masing segmen-nya bersifat homogen ke semua aspek.Ringkasnya yaitu suatu kegiatan membagi-bagi pasar yang asalnya bersifat heterogen menjadi homogen. Homogenitas tersebut disebabkan oleh adanya perbedaan kebiasaan membeli, kebutuhan pemakaian, menggunakan barang, dan tujuan ketika membeli barang. Dasar Segmentasi Pasar Konsumen Beberapa penelitian berusaha mendefinisikan segmen dengan melihat kateristik deskriptif geografis, demografis dan psikologis. Penelitian lain berusaha untuk mendefinisikan segmen dengan melihat perimbangan perilaku. Kunci dari segmentasi adalah menyesuaikan program pemasaran untuk mengenali perbedaan pelanggan
Kepemimpinan Kristen yang Tangguh dalam Lembaga Pendidikan diera Perkembangan Teknologi
Authors: Lumanto Stifan Boy
Published: May 2022

Kepemimpinan merupakan titik sentral dari penentu arah, jalur, kebijakan dalam suatu organisasi. Bercermin dari perkembangan dan kemajuan teknologi pada masa kini yang sangat berdampak langsung pada aspek Pendidikan dan kehidupan lainnya maka seorang pemimpin Kristen dituntut tidak hanya memahami teori-teori gaya kepemimpinan pada umumnya saja, melainkan harus mempunyai kepekaan akan situasi dan kondisi yang sedang di hadapi. Dan tidak semata-mata teoritis melainkan harus ada seni tersendiri yang harus dikembangkan oleh seorang pemimpin Kristen. Model kepemimpinan akan menentukan arah dan gaya kepemimpinan. Ada dua model kepemimpinan yang dapat diterapkan di dalam Lembaga-lembaga Pendidikan Kristen.Pertama,model kepemimpinan pelayanan menekankan kolaborasi dalam bekerja, membangun kepercayaan iman, mendengarkan, menggunakan etika kekuasaan dalam pemberdayaan dan fokus ke masa depan. Model kepemimpinan pelayanan jika diterapkan dalam Lembaga-lembaga Pendidikan Kristen akan menghasilkan pemimpin dan anggota lembaga yang memiliki jiwa pelayanan. Model kepemimpinan transformasi memiliki kemampuan mengubah situasi, mengubah kebiasan yang kurang produktif. Kedua model kepemimpinan tersebut jika diterapkan dengan benar dan tepat akan menghasilkan kepemimpinan yang membawa Lembaga-lembaga Pendidikan ke arah keberhasilan.
VI-Teologi-Yosbekasa
Authors: Pasedan Berlin
Published: May 2022

Salib adalah kekal dan milik kekekalan.Salib di rencanakan dalam kekekalan yang lampau dan akan tetap ada dalam kekekalan yang akan datang.Salib bagi umat kristen adalah tanda kasih sayang atas pengorbanan Yesus Kristus di kayu salib demi menebus dosa-dosa manusia,dalam salib begitu banyak masalah dan perkara dapat terselesaikan.Dalam Pandangan Paulus dia mengatakan dalam Kitab I Korintus 1:3,*Paulus berkata bahwa mereka memberitakan kristus yang disalibkan.Dia adalah adalah kekuatan Allah dan hikmat Allah;dan mengenai salib ini,bagi orang-orang yang di selamatkan,adalah kekuatan Allah(18).Paulus menjalani semuanya dengan berpusat pada ajarannya yaitu salib kristus ( I Kor.1:12-19).Salib bukan hanya sekedar.tema yang biasa dalam surat-surat Paulus*,dalam hal ini didalamnya ada makna tertentu yang begitu sangat luas *sehingga sangat.tertarik untuk di bahas.Namun meskipun demikian kalau kita sudah memperoleh keselamatan,tapi pengenalan kita terhadap kristus dan salib tidak ada atau kurang maksimal kita.lakukan sama saja kita hanya sekedar menerima saja.Dalam kehidupan kita ketika ingin untuk lebih maju dalam hal rohani tentu kita berkomitmen untuk terus belajar dan belajar
Experiencing herd immunity in virtual reality increases COVID-19 vaccination intention: Evidence from a large-scale field intervention study
Authors: Plechatá Adéla , Vandeweerdt Clara , Atchapero Michael , Luong Tiffany , Holz Christian , Betsch Cornelia , Dietermann Bonnie , Schultka Yori , Böhm Robert , Makransky Guido
Published: May 2022

This study investigates the impact of an immersive virtual reality (VR) simulation of herd immunity on vaccination intentions and its potential underlying mechanisms. In this preregistered field study, N = 654 participants were randomly assigned to one of the three VR conditions: (1) Gamified Herd Immunity; (2) Gamified Herd Immunity + Empathy (with additional narrative elements); (3) Control (gamified with no vaccination-related content). In the Gamified Herd Immunity simulation, participants embodied a vulnerable person and navigated the wedding venue trying to avoid getting infected. A total of n = 455 participants with below maximum intentions to take a novel vaccine and without severe cybersickness symptoms were included in the analyses. The Gamified Herd Immunity + Empathy and the Gamified Herd Immunity conditions increased vaccination intentions by 6.68 and 7.06 points on a 0-100 scale, respectively, compared to 1.91 for the Control condition. The Gamified Herd Immunity + Empathy condition enhanced empathy significantly more than the Gamified Herd Immunity condition but did not result in higher vaccination intentions. The results suggest that immersive VR vaccination communication can effectively increase COVID-19 vaccine intentions; the effect is not solely a consequence of the technological experience itself and does not depend on empathy.
Connection between physical activity and e-sport performance
Authors: Olivér Szabella
Published: May 2022

In this PhD dissertation we aim to specifically and objectively determin the point of „mental fatigue” using vearable EEG and HRV devices on professional esport players. While doing so our aim is to find this point where the performance will decay due to the tiredness of the given player and once found we will manipulate it with physical activities.
Understanding Pathways of Intergenerational Transmission of Familial Violence in India through Complex Trauma Theory
Authors: Mete Akanksha , Ghosh Simantini
Published: May 2022

Violence against women and children is an acute problem worldwide, with 35.6% of women, and 30% to 50% of children experiencing physical, emotional, or sexual abuse. This violence not only negatively impacts the mental wellbeing of survivors, but is likely to contribute to further violence in the future, as chronic exposure to family violence has been strongly linked to both perpetration and revictimization tendencies in survivors’ adult relationships. Our study investigated intergenerational transmission of violence in Indian survivors of family violence through the lens of complex trauma. Our findings provide support for cultural validation of complex trauma theory, as the majority of participants experienced affective dysregulation, negative alterations in self-perception, and impairments in social relations. However, intergenerational transmission of violence did not occur in our sample. This may be due to the protective role played by internal contingencies of self-worth, and trauma-specific reflective functioning, which are novel findings from our study in relation to the study of complex trauma and intergenerational transmission of violence.
Honor endorsement and increased firearm purchasing behavior and intentions during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from three investigations of U.S. males
Authors: Bock Jarrod E. , Daruwala Samantha E. , Tucker Raymond P. , Foster Stephen D. , Bandel Shelby L. , Gunn John F. , Anestis Michael D.
Published: May 2022

Objective: Firearm sales in the U.S. have surged throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. Consistent with pre-pandemic trends, individuals tended to purchase firearms for self-protection during COVID-19. In addition to perceptions of both general and pandemic-specific threats motivating protective ownership, this form of ownership is also motivated by those that endorse masculinity norms in U.S. honor cultures. The present research examined the relative motivating influences of various threat perceptions and masculine honor endorsement in predicting reasons for non-COVID-19 firearm ownership, firearm purchasing during COVID-19, and purchase intentions.Method: Three separate samples (total N=2,483) of mostly White U.S. men completed online surveys during different months of COVID-19. Results: Honor endorsement was higher among (1) protective firearm owners compared to non-owners and non-protective owners, (2) firearm owners who purchased a firearm during COVID-19 compared to non-owners and non-purchasing owners, and (3) firearm owners with intentions to purchase firearms in the next year compared to those without intentions and undecided owners. Relative to other predictors (e.g., COVID-19 concerns, dangerous world beliefs), honor endorsement was consistently the strongest predictor of these outcomes.Conclusions: Findings add to the literature by highlighting the strength of honor-endorsement in motivating (protective) firearm ownership. Implications for interpersonal violence and suicide are discussed.
Tantangan Guru Indonesia Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Di Abad 21
Authors: Pitriyani
Published: May 2022

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi sangat maju di era digital 21 telah mengubah gaya hidup masyarakat. Perubahan ini terjadi pada semua orang aspek kehidupan masyarakat, baik dalam menjalankan aktivitas sehari-hari seperti:bersosialisasi, bekerja, belajar, dan bermain. Kemajuan teknologi telah berubah aspek kehidupan lainnya, termasuk pendidikan. Pembelajaran Abad 21 adalah pembelajaran yang mengintegrasikan keterampilan literasi, keterampilan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan sikap, serta penguasaan teknologi. Indonesia mampu meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan, agar tidak kalah bersaing dengan negara lain. Negara kita harus menjadi bangsa yang mandiri mampu berkembang di tingkat dunia. Saat ini, Indonesia membutuhkan orang-orang yang dapat berpikir secara efektif, efisien dan produktif. Hal ini dapat terwujud jika memiliki tenaga pendidik yang handal dan mampu menghasilkan generasi manusia yang cerdas dan bermoral. Sebagaimana dipahami bahwa dalam lingkup terkecil pendidikan yaitu sekolah, guru memegang peranan yang sangat penting dan strategis. Namun masih banyak guru yang tidak mau mengembangkan diri untuk meningkatkan kompetensinya sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman.
PENGEMBANGAN PROFESIONALITAS GURU DALAM MENGHADAPI TANTANGAN PEMBELAJARAN ABAD 21
Authors: Barokah Syarifah Anisa
Published: May 2022

Perkembangan dan kemajuan teknologi yang pesat saat ini dapat berimbang dan sejalan dengan perkembangan dalam dunia pendidikan. Dalam hal ini guru sebagai pelaku utama yang menghantakan pada keberhasilan dalam pendidikan, diharapkan mampu menjalankan dan melaksanakan tugas profesionalnya. Guru dalam mengemban tugasnya memanglah tidak mudah terlebih pada era sekarang (abad 21). Guru abad 21 kian menghadapi banyak tantangan. Berbagai macam tantangan yang dihadapi guru mulai dari materi pelajaran yang lebih sulit dan kompleks hingga masalah persoalan mengenai pengaplikasian teknologi dalam dunia pendidikan yang masih kurang dikuasai oleh pendidik. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya pengembangan profesional guru dalam menghadapi tantangan pembelajaran abad 21. Tulisan ini bermaksud mengulas perkembangan profesionalitas guru dalam menghadapi tantangan pembelajaran abad 21.
What Can a Political Form of Reconciliation Look Like in Divided Societies?
Authors: Özçelik Burcu
Published: May 2022

Deliberative and agonistic democrats have conceived of political reconciliation and its pursuit in different forms. In this article, I explore how insight can be derived from key tenets of both strands of democratic theory in the struggle to achieve political reconciliation in war-torn or divided contexts. Rather than subsume disagreement or straitjacket it in processes of “rational” deliberation, I propose contingent, open-ended, but inclusive contestation to achieve political reconciliation. This article explores how the deliberative “right to justification,” set out by critical theorist Rainer Forst, can be put to work in an agonistic politics of reconciliation. I want to show that deliberation over the right to justification and the corollary duty to justify constitute conjoined means of consensus-seeking that can be contingent and fluid and can account for entrenched relations of power and inequality—two dynamics that deliberative theorists have been accused of deflecting or obscuring.
Democracy, Ethics, and Neoliberalism in Latin America
Authors: del Nido Juan M.
Published: May 2022

Wendy Brown’s (2015) warning that neoliberalism is a threat to democracy has for decades had a particularly literal resonance in Latin America. Neoliberalism here has become a byword for government-endorsed dispossession, extractivism, and environmental destruction (Hetherington 2020; Riofrancos 2020); the dismantling of the state (Shever 2012); and the physical violence and economic decimation of dictatorial rule (Han 2012; Whyte 2019: 156–197; Winn 2004). Academic discourse in and about Latin America tends to reduce neoliberalism to Marx’s famous description of capitalism’s icy waters and “cold and restricted . . . calculation” (Gago 2017: 10) promoted or acquiesced to by complicit, naive, corrupt, or powerless peripheral governments and a lumpenbourgeois elite. That foreign intervention in the continent in the name of democracy or its values often directly funded human rights violations only tightens the associations between neoliberalism, lack of democracy, and top-down projects.
Subtle segmental angle changes of single-level lumbar fusions and adjacent-level biomechanics: cadaveric study of optically measured disc strain
Authors: de Andrada Pereira Bernardo , Wangsawatwong Piyanat , Lehrman Jennifer N. , Sawa Anna G. U. , Farber S. Harrison , Godzik Jakub , O’Neill Luke K. , Uribe Juan S. , Kelly Brian P. , Turner Jay D.
Published: May 2022

OBJECTIVE

Changes to segmental lordosis at a single level may affect adjacent-level biomechanics and overall spinal alignment with an iatrogenic domino effect commonly seen in adult spinal deformity. This study investigated the effects of different segmental angles of single-level lumbar fixation on stability and principal strain across the surface of the adjacent-level disc.

METHODS

Seven human cadaveric L3–S1 specimens were instrumented at L4–5 and tested in 3 conditions: 1) neutral native angle ("neutral"), 2) increasing angle by 5° of lordosis ("lordosis"), and 3) decreasing angle by 5° of kyphosis ("kyphosis"). Pure moment loads (7.5 Nm) were applied in flexion, extension, lateral bending, and axial rotation, followed by 400 N of axial compression alone and together with pure moments. Range of motion (ROM), principal maximum strain (E1), and principal minimum strain (E2) across different surface subregions of the upper adjacent-level disc (L3–4) were optically assessed. Larger magnitudes of either E1 or E2 indicate larger tissue deformations and represent indirect measures of increased stress.

RESULTS

At the superior adjacent level, a significant increase in ROM was observed in kyphosis and lordosis versus neutral in flexion (p ≤ 0.001) and extension (p ≤ 0.02). ROM was increased in lordosis versus neutral (p = 0.03) and kyphosis (p = 0.004) during compression. ROM increased in kyphosis versus neutral and lordosis (both p = 0.03) in compression plus extension. Lordosis resulted in increased E1 across the midposterior subregion of the disc (Q3) versus neutral during right lateral bending (p = 0.04); lordosis and kyphosis resulted in decreased E1 in Q3 versus neutral with compression (p ≤ 0.03). Lordosis decreased E1 in Q3 versus neutral during compression plus flexion (p = 0.01), whereas kyphosis increased E1 in all quartiles and increased E2 in the midanterior subregion versus lordosis in compression plus flexion (p ≤ 0.047). Kyphosis decreased E1 in Q3 (p = 0.02) and E2 in the anterior-most subregion of the disc (Q1) (p = 0.006) versus neutral, whereas lordosis decreased E1 in Q3 (p = 0.008) versus neutral in compression plus extension.

CONCLUSIONS

Lumbar spine monosegmental fixation with 5° offset from the neutral individual segmental angle altered the motion and principal strain magnitudes at the upper adjacent disc, with induced kyphosis resulting in larger principal strains compared with lordosis. Segmental alignment of single-level fusion influences adjacent-segment biomechanics, and suboptimal alignment may play a role in the clinical development of adjacent-segment disease.
Exploring tourist intention to participate in olive tourism
Authors: Čehić Ana , Oplanić Milan , Cerjak Marija
Published: May 2022

Purpose - the purpose of the paper is to explore tourists’ (N=452) familiarity with Northern Adriatic local olive tourism offer and their intention to participate in selected olive tourism activities during their stay in the destination. Design/methodology/approach - survey sampling method is used in this preliminary study. The hypotheses are tested using T-test and ANOVA. Findings - the results of the study show that only a small proportion of tourists (18.8%) are familiar with the olive tourism offer on Northern Adriatic, with TB offices being the main source of information about this offer. Familiarity of the offer, as well as frequency of olive oil consumption and attitudes towards olive tourism, werefound to be significant predictors of an individual’s intention to participate in olive tourism activities. Originality of research - scientific literature in the field of olive tourism is sparse. The results of this study can be used to develop further marketing activities and strategies related to olive tourism.
Фітомоніторинг антропогенного навантаження Криворіжжя за Diplotaxis muralis (L.) DC
Authors: Яцковська В. В. , Перерва В. В.
Published: May 2022

Фітомоніторингове дослідження стану навколишнього середовища із використанням таких рослин, як Populus, Betula, Pinus, та варто відзначити, що, не зважаючи на поширенність Diplotaxis muralis (L.) DC на території міста Кривий Ріг, за даними А. Мазур та В. Кучеревського, дослідження морфометрії вищезазначеного фітоіндикатора не проводилось. Метою статті є аналіз фітомоніторингового дослідження стану навколишнього середовища урбоекосистем Криворіжжя за допомогою Diplotaxis muralis (L.) DC. Встановлено, що довжина листків, а відповідно, і маса рослини, збільшується обернено пропорційно до забруднення атмосферного повітря досліджуваної ділянки, тобто найменша висота рослини у зібраних на території 3 ділянки, а найбільша – 1 ділянки. Цей факт можна пояснити тим, що забруднення має токсичний вплив на рослину, і спричинює зменшення розмірів фотосинтезуючого апарату (листків), відповідно й зменшення біомаси. Кількість та розміри генеративних органів (плодів та квіток) також зменшується залежно від забрудненості території – найменша середня кількість виявляється у рослин, які зростають в умовах максимального рівня токсичного навантаження.
ARTISTIC AND AESTHETIC EDUCATION OF YOUTH AND WAYS OF ITS MODERNIZATION
Authors: Butenko V.H.
Published: May 2022

Artistically-aesthetical education of youth and the ways of its modernization. The article is devoted to analysis o f situation o f artistically-aesthetical education of school youth in Ukraine. The ways of modernization of artistically-aesthetical educationand further improvement of professional mastery of teachers of artistic disciplines are grounded.
EMOTIONAL CULTURE AS AN INDICATOR PROFESSIONALISM OF THE MODERN TEACHER
Authors: Kondrashova L.V.
Published: May 2022

Emotional culture as index of professionalism of modern teachers”. In the article, the role of emotional culture is examined in becoming professionalism of modern teachers. On the basis of analysis of the results of pedagogical experiment the ways of forming of emotional culture among the students of pedagogical higher educational establishments are offered.
WAYS TO IMPROVE SKILLS STYLIZATION OF FORMS OF NATURAL DRAWING IN DECORATIVE IN CREATIVE TASKS IN DECORATIVE TEXTILE TECHNIQUES
Authors: Balyuk L.V.
Published: May 2022

Ways perfections o f skills of stylyzatsyy o f forms of drawing from nature in decorative in the process of implementation by the students of the KHGF creative tasks in the techniques of decorative tekstylya. The problem of transformation of model forms in decorative at implementation of creative tasks by the students KHGF is examined in the article.
FORMATION OF MUSICAL AND AESTHETIC FLAVORS OF STUDENTS OF PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITIES IN THE PROCESS OF ARTISTIC AND CREATIVE ACTIVITY
Authors: Berestenko O.H.
Published: May 2022

The purpese of this article is the opening of the main aspects in the problem of formation musical and aesthetic tastes in the process of creative of students from Pedagogical Institute’s.
WAYS OF FORMATION OF ART IMAGE IN THE WORKS OF PORTRAIT PAINTING
Authors: Brizhata I.H.
Published: May 2022

In the article the ways of forming of the artistic image in the works of portrait art. This problem is very urgent for the professional realization of the future Art teachers.
INFLUENCE OF SYMBOLS OF A FOLK ART OF UKRAINE ON FORMATION OF FIGURATIVE THINKING IN THE FINE ARTS
Authors: Vasylyeva O.A.
Published: May 2022

The artical gives the investigetion of simbols of folk art, the iconographie art pecific, synonymical names and contents, and also gives and also the influence of simbols on the fluid in graphic art.
PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF PERCEPTION OF CREATIVE ADVERTISING
Authors: Vodopyanova O.Yu.
Published: May 2022

In the article the psychological features ofperception o f Creative advertising and primary factors o f Creative advertising as Creative process are uncovered.
EDUCATIONAL INFLUENCE OF ADVERTISING
Authors: Marchenko A.A.
Published: May 2022

In this article is studied the question about the influence of advertising in education of growing young generation. On the basis of concrete examples of advertising products, the author analyzes their influence on education of youth.
MODERN DIMENSION OF TASKS OF THE SCIENTIFIC ORGANIZATION OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF TRAINING OF TEACHERS OF FINE ARTS IN THE SYSTEM OF ARTISTIC AND ARTISTIC
Authors: Reznichenko M.I.
Published: May 2022

The urgent problems of scientific organization of educational process of préparation of the teachers of fine arts in system of art-pedagogical éducation on Ukraine are considered and the experience of job in this direction of art graphic faculty о/ the South-Ukrainian pedagogical university.
RAISING OF PEDAGOGICAL MASTERY OF A TEACHER OF LITERATURE IN THE SYSTEM OF AFTER DEGREE EDUCATION AS A SCIENTIFIC PROBLEM
Authors: Reshetnyak L.O.
Published: May 2022

The article is dedicated to one of actual questions of modern theory and practice of professional education - raising of pedagogical mastery of a teacher of literature in the system of after degree education.
FORMING OF IMAGE IN LANDSCAPE
Authors: Rudyy A.A.
Published: May 2022

The theoretical and practical aspects of creation of image in landscape in the process of preparation of artists-teachers are examined in the article. Stages, maintenance and forms of work, are looked over, being based on methodical soil, as facilities of artistic education.
DISCIPLINE “PRINCIPLES OF EXTERNAL ADVERTISEMENT” IN THE ART PEDAGOGICAL EDUCATION
Authors: ТTomashevskyy V.V.
Published: May 2022

In article is considered the questions of the role and place of the discipline “Principles of external advertisement” in the learning process of HLL. Author presents a tentative programme for her teaching in the block of discipline of the specialty. “Fine Art. Design of advertisement” in the art-graphic department of Krivy Rig pedagogical university.
DOMESTIC ARTISTICALLY-PEDAGOGICAL EDUCATION IN A BOLONSKIY USER STRUCTURE: PROBLEMS AND TASKS
Authors: Udris I.M.
Published: May 2022

The prospects of professional preparation of teachers of fine art are examined in the article. On the basis of review of leading progress trends of modern higher education the ways of improvement of educational process are traced and the necessity of bringing of changes for the normative and methodical providing of speciality is grounded.
DIDACTIC PROCESS OF PERCEPTION OF NATURE AND IMAGE
Authors: Furman O.I.
Published: May 2022

The paper considers the process of perceiving of a nature and image by the art students as well a$ the problem of didactical conditions and ways this process is subject of. We show that correct perceiving depends essentially o f a realization and studying by the students the scientific principles of a construction of image.
PRIMARY DESIGN TIMES O F EDUCATIONAL COMPOSITION
Authors: Shcherbakov O.Yu.
Published: May 2022

The problem of didactic terms and receptions of forming of conformities to the law, facilities and rules of construction of picture is examined in the article, as component of development of creative capabilities of students.
POSITION AS MAIN FACTOR OF FORMING AND DEVELOPMENT OF CREATIVE PERSONALITY
Authors: Shcherbyna V.H.
Published: May 2022

The features of forming and development of composition capabilities (special composition abilities and skills) as determining criteria of effectiveness in preparation of future teacher of fine art are considered in the article. An author attaches important significance to “Composition” as educational object which directly influences on development of creative capabilities of student.
STRUCTURING THE CONTENT OF EDUCATION AS A CONDITION FOR IMPROVED TRAINING FUTURE TEACHER IN HIGHER SCHOOL
Authors: Smantser A.P.
Published: May 2022

The structuring of the contents of education is oriented on the unity, coordination and presentation of educational information. It helps to organize the process of education on higher-level quality. The technology of structuring of contents of education includes: of definition of the contentional, operational, practical, supplementary, enlarging and control elements of education. The structuring gives the possibility to work out the model programmed of educational course on the basis of which every student can work out individual programmer of educational activity. It enables the student to work according to his intentions ad possibilities, to study on the basic level, to provide self-development and training of the future specialist.
CONDITIONS OF FORMATION OF PEDAGOGICAL CULTURE TEACHERS OF THE MODERN SCHOOL
Authors: Mykytyuk I.A.
Published: May 2022

The article deals with the problem of formation of conditions pedagogical culture of the teachers. It is offered to consider development of education in a context of pedagogical culture.
SCIENTIFIC FACT AS A METHODOLOGICAL CATEGORY IN SCHOOL COURSE OF BIOLOGY
Authors: Komarova O.V.
Published: May 2022

In the article is described classification o f biological facts, which are available in the school biological education, and given an examples of educational tasks for the seventh form. On the basis of it the conclusion about necessity of allocation for separate group of the facts of historical-metodological character and development of a methodic of their use in practice of instructing of biology is made
PROJECT TECHNOLOGY IN THE INNOVATIVE SYSTEM TEACHER ACTIVITIES
Authors: Kobernyk О.М , Yashchuk S.M.
Published: May 2022

The essence, leading ideas of project technology and ways of its usage in teacher's innovative activities are considered in the article.
TEXT AS THE MAIN FORM OF KNOWLEDGE CONTROL STUDENTS WITHIN THE CREDIT-MODULAR LEARNING SYSTEMS
Authors: Smolova S.O.
Published: May 2022

The article deals with some peculiarities in using testcontrol as the means o f mostly objective grading o f students' knowledge.
MODULAR RATING SYSTEM OF ASSESSMENT STUDENT KNOWLEDGE
Authors: Permyakov A.A. , Zelenkova N.I.
Published: May 2022

In Permjakova Alexander Anatoljevicha and Zelenkovoj Natalia Ivanovny's clause theoretical questions of a modul-rating estimation of knowledge ofpupils of modem school are considered.
ON THE FORMATION OF THE READYNESS OF THE FUTURE OF TEACHERS OF HUMANITARIAN CYCLE SUBJECTS USE OF CURRICULA IN PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY
Authors: Celih O.S.
Published: May 2022

Determination o f pedagogical programmatic facilities programmatic facilities o f the educational setting is resulted in the article, specified essence of readiness of future teachers of the articles of humanitarian cycle to application of the educational programs in professional activity, found out its structure and certain criteria.
STUDY OF METHODS OF EXTRACURRICULAR WORK IN SYSTEMS OF PREPARATION OF THE FUTURE TEACHERS OF BIOLOGY
Authors: Hrytsay N.B.
Published: May 2022

We propose to introduce the course „Methods of teaching Biology out-of-class activity” and also fulfillment of practical and scientific research tasks during teaching practice of students in the secondary school with the aim to improve the future teachers' preparing for holding o f out-of class activity in Biology.
FORMATION OF COGNITIVE INDEPENDENCE OF STUDENTS OF ECONOMIC DIRECTION OF TRAINING IN THE PROCESS OF STUDYING PROFESSIONAL DISCIPLINES
Authors: Malykhina S.V.
Published: May 2022

The article deals with some actual problems concerning the formation o f students’ (are being trained to be economists) cognitive self directed activities in the process o f special disciplines studies.
PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN CONTEXT PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF A MUSIC TEACHER
Authors: Reyzenkind T.Y.
Published: May 2022

In article the questions o f substantiation contents of pedagogical technologies in context of organization music and polyart activities are considered. Opportunities of influence art culture on musical development of pupils take into account. The choice of methods, receptions, principles of teaching as a part of pedagogical technologies in conformity with laws of arts is provided.
USE OF INTERACTIVE METHODS TRAINING IN PREPARING FUTURE TEACHERS FOR PEDAGOGICAL INTERACTION WITH STUDENTS
Authors: Lavrentyeva O.
Published: May 2022

In article the approaches to students' preparing to the pedagogical co-operation with pupils have been considered. Theeffectiveness of using interactive methods and ways of professionally significant features of future teachers forming process.
USE OF ACTIVE TEACHING METHODS SYSTEMS TRAINING SYSTEMS FOR ECONOMICS
Authors: Matukova H.I.
Published: May 2022

Methodology of a framing game is consiolered. This article deals with the question of formation of student creative abilities. The author shows the specific conditions to form student’s creative abilities at schools of higher learning.
WAYS TO INCREASE PROFESSIONALISM PEDAGOGICAL STAFF
Authors: Shtelmakh H.B.
Published: May 2022

The article is devoted to the issue of improving the professional skills of the pedagogical staff, where a person and it’s (his or her) own potential is of particular importance. The ways of improvement are presented in the article.
TREATMENT OF CONCEPT “AESTHETIC CULTURE” IN THE PSYCHICAL-PEDAGOGICAL LITERATURE
Authors: Bondarenko D.V.
Published: May 2022

The article “Treatment of concept “aesthetic culture ” in the psychical-pedagogical literature ” is devoted to the analysis of various treatments of concept “aesthetic culture ” that has allowed the author to make the generalization necessary for it for carrying out of the further research work.
THEORETICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF STUDENT TRAINING TO CREATIVE PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY IN CONDITIONS OF PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY BY MEANS FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors: Shumilina I.P.
Published: May 2022

This article deals with the question of formation of student creative abilities. The author shows the specific conditions to for students’ creative abilities at schools of higher learning.
DEVELOPMENT OF SPEECH ABILITIES OF JUNIORS OF SCHOOLCHILDREN IN THEATER AND GAME ACTIVITIES
Authors: Kravtsova I.A.
Published: May 2022

Content, structure, diagnostics, and methodics of the work on development o f theatrical \ actor skills in preschool children is exposed to theoretical and experimental study.
STRUCTURING PEDAGOGICAL CONTENT PRACTICES OF STUDENTS BY SPECIALTY "PRESCHOOL EDUCATION"
Authors: Kondratenko R.V.
Published: May 2022

The article deals with the structure of the content of the pedagogical the practice o f the student’s — of future tutors I-II courses pedagogical university, direct on the formation of the readiness for the upbringing of responsibility in the preschool children’s.
ON THE ISSUE OF ESTABLISHING HEALTH MONITORING OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS TAKING INTO ACCOUNT CONDITIONS DIDACTIC ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Slobodyanyuk A.A. , Ionov V.O. , Lysenko R.B.
Published: May 2022

The article deals with the problems of psychological and medical-pedagogical guidance of teaching process at Technical Universities. It has been determined that the increase in duration and tenseness educational and informational load results in certain damage to the students protective system.
ON SOME ASPECTS OF THE ORGANIZATION OF EDUCATIONAL WORKS OF TECHNICAL STUDENTS UNIVERSITIES
Authors: Lysenko R.B.
Published: May 2022

In the article some ways of further perfection of technical universities' students' educational work taking into consideration new conditions of education are discussed.
Analisis Faktor Sikap, Norma Subjektif, Persepsi Kontrol Perilaku terhadap Minat Beli Masyarakat Non Muslim pada Halal Food di Kota Metro
Authors: Imtihanah Ani Nurul
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini menggunakan teori planned of behavior sebagai indicator variable penelitian yaitu sikap, norma subjektif, dan persepsi control perilaku. Minat beli merupakan proses evaluasi alternatif yang dilakukan konsumen untuk memilah suatu produk sebelum membelinya dengan membandingkan produk lain atau keingainan seseorang terhadap suatu hal yang disukainya. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan populasi masyarakat non muslim dan sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis apakah factor sikap, norma subjektif dan persepsi control perilaku berpengaruh pada minat masyarkat non muslim terhadap halal food di kota Metro. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sikap tidak berpengaruh positif, norma subjektif tidak berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan sedangkan persepsi control perilaku berpengaruh positif dan signifikanKata Kunci: Halal food, sikap, norma subjektif, persepsi control perilaku, minat beli, non muslim.
Intellectual Capital, Likuiditas dan Peluang Kebangkrutan Perusahaan Indonesia
Authors: Astuti Wulan Budi , Alfie Atieq Amjadallah , Maljum Ahmad Sirojudin
Published: May 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of intellectual capital (IC) on liquidity and the possibility of bankruptcy in Indonesian companies. The population of this study are companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). In terms of determining the sample, this study used a purposive sampling method and collected as many as 135 companies as samples during the 2017-2019 period. In testing the hypothesis, this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that IC has a positive effect on asset liquidity and stock liquidity and has a negative effect on the possibility of company bankruptcy. In addition, the results of the study show that asset liquidity has a negative effect on the possibility of company bankruptcy, on the contrary, stock liquidity has no effect on the possibility of company bankruptcy.Keywords: Intellectual Capital, Liquidity, BankruptcyAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh intellectual capital (IC) terhadap Likuiditas dan kemungkinan terjadinya kebangkrutan pada Perusahaan Indonesia. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (IDX). Dalam hal penentuan sampel, penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan terkumpul sebanyak 135 perusahaan sebagai sampel selama periode tahun 2017-2019. Dalam menguji hipotesis, penelitian ini menggunakan analisis multiple linear regression. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa IC berpengaruh positif terhadap likuiditas aset dan likuiditas saham serta berpengaruh negatif terhadap kemungkinan kebangkrutan perusahaan. Selain itu hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa likuiditas aset berpengaruh negatif terhadap kemungkinan kebangkrutan perusahaan, sebaliknya, likuiditas saham tidak berpengaruh terhadap kemungkinan kebangkrutan perusahaan. Kata Kunci: Modal Intelektual, Likuiditas, Kebangkrutan
DIVERSIFIKASI PENGOLAHAN KULIT NANAS MENJADI ABON
Authors: Kholifah Afif , Arifah Zenny Zanuba , Widyaningrum Ika , Muflihati Iffah , Suhendriani Sari
Published: May 2022

Kulit nanas merupakan limbah buah yang jumlahnya cukup melimpah. Pengolahan limbah kulit nanas menjadi produk pangan merupakan salah satu upaya diversifikasi untuk meningkatkan nilai limbah kulit buah. Salah satu produk olahan kulit nanas adalah abon yang umumnya dibuat dari daging. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh jenis nanas terhadap karakteristik abon kulit nanas yang dihasilkan. Abon dibuat dari kulit nanas madu, lokal, dan campuran keduanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa abon dari kulit nanas dengan jenis yang berbeda menghasilkan kadar air dan warna yang berbeda nyata, kecuali nilai b*. Uji perbandingan secara sensoris menunjukkan hasil bahwa sifat sensoris abon dari kulit nanas berbeda dengan abon ayam. Sifat sensoris ketiga sampel menunjukkan hasil yang tidak berbeda nyata, kecuali sifat teksturalnya. Tingkat kesukaan panelis terhadap ketiga sampel abon menunjukkan hasil yang tidak berbeda nyata.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA TANI UBI KAYU (Manihot esculenta) DENGAN SISTEM KEMITRAAN DI KECAMATAN LIMBANGAN KABUPATEN KENDAL
Authors: Istanto Istanto , Awami Shofia Nur , Wibowo Hendri
Published: May 2022

Cassava is one of the agricultural commodities that have many uses for the community. The purpose of this study was to determine the partnership pattern of cassava farmin in Limbangan District, to determine the level of costs, revenues and income from cassava farming, BEP and the feasibility of the business seen from the R/C. The basic method of this research is analytical descriptive. Sampling of farmer respondents using the census method while supplier respondents using the purposive method. The number of respondents who were interviewed were 39 farmers and 1 supplier. As for collecting data and information with interview techniques, recording and observation. The results showed that the cassava farming partnership pattern in Limbangan District is a vendor pattern which is a partnership with the category having a direct relationship with the business sector between actors. The total cost incurred in partnership system cassava farming per production period is Rp. 6,897,598 with a cultivated land area of 3,375 m2. The total revenue is Rp. 11,971,292 per growing season. Meanwhile, the income from the partnership system of cassava farming is Rp. 5,073,694. R/C value of 1.73. This shows that cassava farming with a partnership system is feasible. The unit BEP value is 4,311 Kg and the BEP price is Rp. 922.
CHINA AND THE LONG CYCLE THEORY: Correction of Modelski’s Long Cycle Theory Through the Experience of China's Rise
Authors: Pramono Sugiarto , Changming Liu
Published: May 2022

Modelski's Long Cycle Theory influences the way scholars understand the process of world political history, including the continuation of the dynamics of world politics in the future. Modelski and his scholars suggest that the facts of the 500-year history of global politics reflect the Long Cycle pattern in which a new great power emerges every 100 years after a global war. This theory is corrected by the historical facts of China's rise in the last 40 years which proves the truth of the Long Cycle Theory on the one hand but at the same time also corrects the theory. New facts tell us that the rise of China as a new great power was not accompanied by a global war as Modelski and his supporting scholars explain. The results of this study tell us that the Long Cycle of global politics needs to be corrected.Keywords: Rise of China, great power, global war, long cycle theory.AbstrakTeori Siklus Panjang Modelski berpengaruh pada cara para sarjana memahami proses sejarah politik dunia, termasuk keberlangsungan dinamika politik dunia selanjutnya. Modelski dan para cendekiawan pendukungnya menginduksikan bahwa fakta sejarah 500 tahun politik global mencerminkan pola Siklus Panjang di mana sebuah kekuatan besar baru muncul setiap 100 tahun setelah sebuah perang global. Teori ini dikoreksi oleh fakta sejarah kebangkitan China dalam 40 tahun terakhir yang membuktikan kebenaran Teori Siklus Panjang di satu sisi tetapi pada saat yang sama juga mengoreksi teori tersebut. Fakta baru memberitahu kita bahwa kebangkitan Cina sebagai kekuatan besar baru tidak disertai dengan perang global sebagaimana penjelasan Modelski dan para sarjaba pendukungnya. Hasil penelitian ini memberi tahu kita bahwa Siklus Panjang politik global perlu dikoreksi.Kata kunci: Kebangkitan Tiongkok, kekuatan besar, perang global, teori siklus panjang.
KEMENANGAN BIDEN DAN MASA DEPAN POLITIK RASISME AMERIKA SERIKAT
Authors: Ma’arif Dairatul , Muhadjir Muhadjir , Jose Hino Samuel
Published: May 2022

The United States is a country with a high level of racial discrimination. Racism has taken root and has become a very serious issue for the US nation. Even in the Trump era, the problem of racism is at its worst level in the modern history of the US nation. The issue of racism itself has been a major factor in Biden's victory in the US presidential election. And Biden's victory is inseparable from the multi-ethnic support that rejects Trump's political practices and racist rhetoric. Biden is considered capable of achieving racial equality despite the legacy of extreme inequality and high racial upheaval by the previous administration. By using qualitative methods, this study aims to elaborate on the extent of Biden's victory and the future of racism politics in the US. And the finding in this study is that Biden has contributed significantly to realizing racial equality in the US. Through his racial equality policies, Biden has succeeded in reducing the level of systemic racism in the US. The racial equality policies that are embodied in the form of an executive order include; Fair Housing Policy, Incarceration Reform, Reaffirm the Federal Government’s Commitment to Tribal Sovereignty and Consultation, and Memorandum Condemning and Combating Racism, Xenophobia, and Intolerance Against Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders in the United State. Keywords: Racism, Biden, Racial Equality, Executive Order, TrumpAbstrakAmerika Serikat adalah negara dengan tingkat diskriminasi rasial yang tinggi. Rasisme telah mengakar dan menjadi isu yang sangat serius bagi bangsa AS. Bahkan di era Trump, masalah rasisme berada pada level terburuk dalam sejarah modern bangsa AS. Isu rasisme sendiri menjadi faktor utama kemenangan Biden dalam pemilihan presiden AS. Dan kemenangan Biden tidak terlepas dari dukungan multi etnis yang menolak praktik politik Trump dan retorika rasis. Biden dianggap mampu mencapai kesetaraan rasial meskipun warisan ketidaksetaraan ekstrem dan pergolakan rasial yang tinggi oleh pemerintahan sebelumnya. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelaborasi sejauh mana kemenangan Biden dan masa depan politik rasisme di AS. Dan temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa Biden telah berkontribusi secara signifikan untuk mewujudkan kesetaraan ras di AS. Melalui kebijakan kesetaraan rasnya, Biden berhasil menurunkan tingkat rasisme sistemik di AS. Kebijakan kesetaraan ras yang diwujudkan dalam bentuk perintah eksekutif meliputi; Kebijakan Perumahan yang Adil, Reformasi Pemenjaraan, Menegaskan Kembali Komitmen Pemerintah Federal untuk Kedaulatan dan Konsultasi Suku, dan Memorandum Mengutuk dan Memerangi Rasisme, Xenofobia, dan Intoleransi Terhadap Orang Asia-Amerika dan Penduduk Kepulauan Pasifik di Amerika Serikat.Kata kunci: Rasisme, Biden, Kesetaraan Rasial, Perintah Eksekutif, Trump
‘VACCINE DIPLOMACY’ AND ‘VACCINE NATIONALISM’ IN THE POSTCOVID-19 ERA: AN APPRAISAL FROM THE BANGLADESHI PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Datta Sujit Kumar
Published: May 2022

The impact of global political actors on vaccine diplomacy and vaccine nationalism will be discussed in depth in this research study. First, vaccine pulls in developed countries long before vaccines were discovered and manufactured. Second, vaccine diplomacy and nationalism have emerged as a new tool for safeguarding inter-state relations; it is a weapon for extending imperialism in contemporary international politics. As a result, many governments have competed to announce vaccine gifts or advance supplies to other countries to sway public opinion while failing to meet their needs. For example, the Seram Institute of India failed to produce the promised vaccine due to the severe corona infection and complete failure of the death-oxygen-health system in India. As a result, 1.3 million people out of 3.5 million who received the first dose could receive the second dose. Bangladesh's government has stepped up diplomatic efforts outside India to gather and manufacture vaccines with Russia and China. Furthermore, Bangladesh's government is stepping up diplomatic attempts to obtain vaccines from the USA, Japan, and the UK. Finally, this study will examine how vaccine diplomacy and vaccine nationalism work in Bangladesh regarding vaccine collection.Keywords: Diplomacy, Nationalism, Negotiation, Globalization, Pandemic, Covid-19AbstrakArtikel ini membahas tentang Dampak aktor politik global terhadap diplomasi vaksin dan nasionalisme vaksin. Pertama, penarikan vaksin di negara maju jauh sebelum vaksin ditemukan dan diproduksi. Kedua, diplomasi vaksin dan nasionalisme telah muncul sebagai alat baru untuk menjaga hubungan antar negara; itu adalah senjata untuk memperluas imperialisme dalam politik internasional kontemporer. Akibatnya, banyak pemerintah bersaing untuk mengumumkan hadiah vaksin atau memajukan pasokan ke negara lain untuk mempengaruhi opini publik sementara gagal memenuhi kebutuhan mereka. Misalnya, Institut Seram India gagal memproduksi vaksin yang dijanjikan karena infeksi korona yang parah dan kegagalan total sistem kesehatan oksigen kematian di India. Akibatnya, 1,3 juta orang dari 3,5 juta yang menerima dosis pertama dapat menerima dosis kedua. Pemerintah Bangladesh telah meningkatkan upaya diplomatik di luar India untuk mengumpulkan dan memproduksi vaksin dengan Rusia dan China. Selain itu, pemerintah Bangladesh meningkatkan upaya diplomatik untuk mendapatkan vaksin dari Amerika Serikat, Jepang, dan Inggris. Terakhir, penelitian ini akan mengkaji bagaimana diplomasi vaksin dan nasionalisme vaksin bekerja di Bangladesh terkait pengumpulan vaksin.Kata kunci: Diplomasi, Nasionalisme, Negosiasi, Globalisasi, Pandemi, Covid-19