bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Outcomes following reoperative bariatric surgery following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy at a tertiary care centre
Authors: Singla Vitish , Monga Sukhda , Kumar Arun , Ghosh Tamoghna , Yadav Bhanu , Gupta Mehul , Kumar Amardeep , Kashyap Lokesh , Ahuja Vineet , Aggarwal Sandeep
Published: October 2023

Introduction:

Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is the most common bariatric surgical procedure worldwide. Approximately 20%–30% of patients present with weight loss failure or reflux following SG, which might require reoperative surgery. We present the surgical outcomes and complications following reoperative bariatric surgery at a tertiary care centre.

Patients and Methods:

Prospectively collected data of all patients undergoing reoperative bariatric surgery from 2008 to 2021 were analysed retrospectively. Weight loss, resolution of comorbidities and complications following reoperative surgery were evaluated.

Results:

Twenty-six patients were included in the study. The mean age was 38.8 (10.8) years. The primary procedure performed was laparoscopic SG in all cases. Nine patients underwent Roux en Y gastric bypass (RYGB) (one banded RYGB) and 14 underwent one anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) (three-banded OAGB). Three patients underwent resleeve. The most common indication was weight loss failure (65.3%). Fifteen patients were diagnosed to have hiatal hernia intraoperatively and concomitant repair was performed. The mean body mass index before revision surgery was 42.7 (9.8). It was 32.6 (5.7) kg/m2 and 33.0 (6.1) kg/m2 at 1 and 3 years, respectively. Age and pre-revision surgery excess weight correlated with weight loss (r = −0.79 and r = 0.99, respectively). Leak and bleeding occurred in one and two patients, respectively. There were two band-related complications and one 30-day mortality.

Conclusion:

Re-operative bariatric surgery following SG has adequate weight loss with acceptable complication rates. Band placement in re-operative surgery might lead to a higher complication rate.
Analysis of the risk of future gastrointestinal surgery in Crohn’s disease with stricture
Authors: Zeng Wen , Chen Yong , Yin Bolong , Wen Xue , Xiao Jian , Luo Lian , Tang Haiyuan , Zheng He
Published: October 2023

Background:

Stricture in patients with Crohn’s disease (CD) carries a high risk of CD-related surgery in the course of the disease. The aim of this study was to assess the rate of occurrence of CD-related surgery and to determine baseline risk factors predicting subsequent surgery in this patient group.

Methods:

Patients registered with stricturing CD were included. All baseline and follow-up data were collected retrospectively. Patients attended the clinic for follow-up at week 14 to assess their response to infliximab (IFX). CD-related surgery was the observational endpoint. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were used.

Results:

A total of 123 patients with stricturing CD were included in this study. The cumulative risk of CD-related surgery for years 1–5 after diagnosis was 18.0%, 26.7%, 32.6%, 40.7%, and 46.4%, respectively. Prior gastrointestinal (GI) surgery, low body mass index (BMI), and high platelet count might be risk factors for future CD-related surgery. With 97 participants treated by IFX, prior GI surgery and primary non-response (PNR) to IFX correlated with future CD-related surgery.

Conclusion:

Prior GI surgery, BMI, and platelet counts were related to future CD-related surgery. Patients who were PNR to IFX had a higher risk of CD-related surgery in the future.
Comparison of prismatic cohomology and derived de Rham cohomology
Authors: Li Shizhang , Liu Tong
Published: October 2023

We establish a comparison isomorphism between prismatic cohomology and derived de Rham cohomology respecting various structures, such as their Frobenius actions and filtrations. As an application, when

X

is a proper smooth formal scheme over

\mathcal{O}_K

with

K

being a

p

-adic field, we improve Breuil–Caruso’s theory on comparison between torsion crystalline cohomology and torsion étale cohomology.
Det nationella landskapet som kulturminnets medium i Snoilskys Svenska bilder
Authors: Żurawska Elżbieta
Published: October 2023

National Landscape as a Medium of Cultural Memory in Snoilsky’s Svenska bilder:
The aim of this article is to illuminate, from an ecocritical perspective, the spacial aspect of cultural memory in Carl Snoilsky’s cycle of poems Svenska bilder (Swedish Pictures). According to Jan Assmann, cultural memory locates its signs in a natural space, whereby whole landscapes can also function as a medium of cultural memory. Consequently, they become semanticised, elevated in their entirety to the status of a sign. Thus, a landscape becomes a topographical text of cultural memory, a place of memory that Assmann calls mnemotopos. Drawing on one of the most important tropes of ecocritical thought, i.e. the pastoral, the article examines how Snoilsky’s collection of poems presents the Swedish landscape and how this landscape becomes a vehicle of cultural memory.
Snoilskys Svenska bilder i skolan och kulturminnets förändringar
Authors: Zillén Erik
Published: October 2023

Snoilsky’s Svenska bilder at School and the Changes of Cultural Memory:
The article investigates the reception of Carl Snoilsky’s Svenska bilder (Swedish Pictures) in Swedish schools, from the 1890s until today, in the light of the concept of cultural memory. For more than half a century, Snoilsky’s cycle of poems, depicting important events and figures in Sweden’s early modern history, belonged to the literary school canon; three special school editions were published in 1894, 1931, and 1939 respectively, and frequently reprinted. In the 1960s, however, due to radical educational reforms, and the ensuing abandoning the idea of patriotic upbringing, the collection of historical poems lost its strong standing as a set reading, and it has since been more or less absent from the teaching of literature at school. It is concluded that the reception of Svenska bilder in the educational context reflects in several respects pronounced changes of Swedish cultural memory during the 20th century.
Subgame-perfect Equilibria in Mean-payoff Games (journal version)
Authors: Brice Léonard , Bogaard Marie van den , Raskin Jean-François
Published: October 2023

In this paper, we provide an effective characterization of all the
subgame-perfect equilibria in infinite duration games played on finite graphs
with mean-payoff objectives. To this end, we introduce the notion of
requirement, and the notion of negotiation function. We establish that the
plays that are supported by SPEs are exactly those that are consistent with a
fixed point of the negotiation function. Finally, we use that characterization
to prove that the SPE threshold problem, who status was left open in the
literature, is decidable.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN UKRAINIAN SOCIETY AGAINST THE BACKGROUND OF EUROPEAN TRANSFORMATIONS
Authors: Levchuk Konstantin , Bogatchuk Svetlana , Bogatchuk Vasyl , Belkin Igor , Makarov Zorislav
Published: October 2023

All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, or stored in a data base or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. The content and reliability of the articles are the responsibility of the authors. When using and borrowing materials reference to the publication is required.
Portable Public Space: New Public Space Formats for the Navire Avenir Rescue Ship
Authors: Paez Roger , Claret Curro , Gené Mar , Montes Toni
Published: October 2023

Portable Public Space: New Public Space Formats for the Navire Avenir Rescue Ship is Elisava’s second proposal for Navire Avenir, after Portable Public Space: Embodied Responses to the Mediterranean Refugee Crisis. Navire Avenir is an international project to design and build a rescue ship for the Mediterranean, promoted by Sébastien Thiéry (Pôle d’Exploration des Ressources Urbaines, PEROU). One of the main objectives of this action based research project is to propose new approaches to the European refugee crisis through design practices of care. Whereas the first iteration of the project explored how to substitute European policies of distanced empathy by positing the human body as a direct agent instead of a passive subject, this time around we address the design of a simple adaptive system for the ship’s deck to respond to the multiple situations on board, both foreseen and unforeseen.
Die politische Ästhetik der öffentlichen Architektur Berlins
Authors: Gegner Martin
Published: October 2023

In diesem Buch wird der politisch-ästhetische Diskurs über öffentliche Gebäude im Berlin des 19. und beginnenden 20. Jahrhundert nachgezeichnet. Mit einem interdisziplinären Ansatz werden ästhetische Merkmale der Architektur in Bezug zu politischen Aussagen und Handlungen gesetzt. In ‚Disziplinaranstalten‘ wie Kasernen, Schulen und Krankenhäusern, in Stätten des ‚Wahren, Schönen und Guten‘ wie Museen, Theatern und Wissenschaftseinrichtungen, in der Architekturtheorie und im öffentlichen Wohnungs- und Städtebau wird dem Verhältnis von Ästhetik und Politik nachgespürt. Dabei treten die zeitgenössische Suche nach einem ‚deutschen Stil‘ nach ‚Reinheit‘ und ‚Einheit‘ und schließlich die ‚vaterländische Verantwortung‘ für die ‚Wehrhaftigkeit‘ der Bevölkerung deutlich zu Tage. Die Architektur spiegelt die politischen Veränderungen im Kaiserreich von der Reichseinigung mit ‚Blut und Eisen‘ bis zum aggressiv formulierten Anspruch auf einen ‚Platz an der Sonne‘ deutlich wider.
Impacto de la inversión extranjera directa en el valor agregado bruto de las empresas manufactureras
Authors: Pérez Zúñiga Eber Jardiel , Alonso Iglesias Julio
Published: October 2023

El presente artículo de investigación pretende identificar la influencia que tiene la Inversión Extranjera directa en la industria manufacturera del Ecuador. Por eso, el objetivo de estudio es analizar la relación causal entre la captación de inversión extranjera y el crecimiento de la industria manufacturera durante el periodo 2010-2021. La metodología utilizada se basó en un examen exhaustivo de la literatura, tomando como referencia el artículo “¿La inversión extranjera directa influye en el crecimiento del sector manufacturero en la región de Medio Oriente y África del Norte?”. El alcance del estudio es descriptivo, así como explicativo, empleando pruebas de raíz unitaria, un modelo econométrico VECM y el test de Granger. Los hallazgos demuestran que la industria ha atravesado períodos de rápido crecimiento impulsados por el aumento de las ventas en el extranjero, la demanda interna y las contribuciones financieras externas. Sin embargo, también ha sufrido incertidumbres políticas, económicas y de sanitarias (COVID-19). El análisis econométrico permite concluir que hay un impacto positivo y sustancial de la inversión extranjera directa (IED) en el crecimiento de la industria manufacturera, tanto a largo como a corto plazo.
IZVEŠTAVANjE PORTALA VLADE REPUBLIKE SRBIJE TOKOM PANDEMIJE KORONA VIRUSA ZA VREME PROGLAŠENjA VANREDNOG STANjA
Authors: Jovanović Milica
Published: October 2023

Social crises have always faced the human population with numerous challenges. The epidemic of the corona virus - an infectious disease, marked by the Latin name "Covid19", tested journalism in terms of professionalism, at the local and global level. Given that in our country the Government of the Republic of Serbia is the holder of executive power, there were rightly expectations that citizens would be informed on this topic in a timely, precise and accurate manner. On the portal of this institution, in chronological order, 2,320 announcements concerning the corona during the last two and a half years have been archived. The paper established the way in which the official portal informed the public about the Covid19 epidemic compared to other portals used by the media in the period from the introduction to the lifting of the first state of emergency, more precisely from March 15 to May 11, 2020, on a sample of 150 posts. The research determined the number and form of information published on the portal of the Government of the Republic of Serbia, and determined their correlation in accordance with the general and specific goals of this paper. Apart from the presented results on the sample taken, given that it is a time-limited sample period, the question remains: "How well did the presented announcements fit with the actual events and situations on the ground during the pandemic period, and whether the published information was in collision with the actual number of sick and dead?", so the role of the media in this respect opens up space for future research.
Analysis Of The Influence Of Collaborative Skills On Innovation Mediated By Work Ethic In West Sulawesi Provincial Government Office Employees
Authors: K Sakaria , Mattalatta Mattalatta , Baharuddin Baharuddin , Ilyas Jamaluddin Bata
Published: October 2023

The research is hoped can provide a critical analysis for improving collaborative skills to encourage the realization of innovation that is supported by maximum enthusiasm and work ethic, so the aim of this research are to test and to analyze corelation of collaborative skills on innovation through work ethic both directly and indirectly. The results of this study had found that collaborative skills have a positive and significant effect on work ethic, however collaborative skills just found a negative effect but have insignificant effect on innovation. It was also found that work ethic had a positive and significant effect on innovation, as well as collaborative skills had a positive and significant effect on innovation was found when mediated by work ethic in the West Sulawesi Province Government office. To Regional Officer Organizations should pay attention to the role of collaborative skills, particularly by encouraging the improvement of innovation services given to the community, as well as being able to apply the principles of a more optimal work ethic so that the actualization of a capable work spirit will be realized and produce excellent service. Innovation is an essential variable to improve so that the innovation of working principles will encourage more satisfying service products. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen collaborative skills to encourage more and to grow better work innovation at West Sulawesi Province Government Office so that public services can be maximized
Mapping PT PLN (Persero) Consumer Willingness to Make Electricity Account Payments (Willingness To Pay) Based on Regional Characteristics Using the Ranking Analysis Method
Authors: Moljoadie Rahmada Mulia Whardana
Published: October 2023

Like companies that are oriented to the buying and selling business in general, PT PLN (Persero) or PLN also has the same business risk, namely the existence of accounts receivables arising from electricity buying and selling transactions with consumers. By getting cash in from billing electricity bills, PLN's operations will of course be maintained so that service to customers can be even better. To support securing the company's cash flow, it is necessary to carry out an analysis related to external factors that influence the willingness to pay electricity bills by looking at the characteristics of regional conditions so that mitigation can be carried out to control electricity receivables. One of the relevant methods to obtain a mapping of consumers' willingness to make electricity bill payments is to use the ranking analysis method, which is an analysis of several rankings on methods including conducting surveys, interviews with experts based on the Delphi method ( 2 rounds of interviews) and statistical calculations using the independent sample t-test and the final test using the Borda calculation method. In this study, the factors that most influenced customer behavior related to their willingness to pay electricity bills were obtained based on regional characteristics, namely regional education and culture factors, economic factors and consumer income then the electricity service reliability factor. The mapping of these factors can be used by companies as one of the considerations for making decisions to develop operational strategies in an effort to control the values of electricity account receivables.
Effectiveness of Education Using Videos and VCO Application Modules in Reducing ISPA Symptoms in Children
Authors: Nurwahidah Nurwahidah , Syaiful Syaiful , Aniharyati Aniharyati , Abubakar Fitrah , Masruroh Masruroh
Published: October 2023

Acute respiratory infections are one of the most common causes of death in children. Around four out of fifteen million estimated deaths are in children under 5 years of age ( Wiwin et al, 2020). ISPA is a disease that often occurs in developing countries and is one of the causes of patient visits to health centers (40%-60%) and hospitals (15%-30%). The five provinces with the highest ISPA are, NTT (41.7%), Papua (31.1%), Aceh (30.0%), NTB (28.3%), and East Java (28.3%). Based on the NTB Health Profile (2020) in 2019, ARI was the number one case in the category of the 10 most common diseases in NTB with the highest number of visits, namely 174,213 visits (NTB Health Office, 2018). Based on the results of the Indonesian Health Profile in 2020, the number of patient visits with ISPA in the NTB area was 182,204. Based on data from the 2020 Indonesian Health Profile, NTB is ranked 6th with the highest number of patient visits with ISPA in Indonesia. Quantitative research with a quasi-experimental approach with control group design. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling with 100 respondents. The results of the paired sample T test data analysis showed that the knowledge of the intervention group had ap value of 0.000 < 0.05 and the control group had ap value of 0.01 < 0.05. Then the skills of the intervention group obtained ap value of 0.000 < 0.05 and the control group obtained ap value of 0.05. These results show that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected so it can be interpreted that there is an educational effect using videos and the VCO application module in reducing ARI symptoms in children.
Strategy To Build Public Awareness In Preventing Online Fraud Crimes In The Jurisdiction Of The Cimahi Police
Authors: Setyawan Agus , Setyabudi Chairul Muriman , Nita Surya
Published: October 2023

This research is motivated by the negative impact of the development of information technology, especially the internet, which has caused an increase in cases of cyber crime. The number of victims in this type of crime is partly triggered by low public awareness. Therefore, this research is aimed at explaining appropriate strategies for building public awareness in preventing online fraud crimes in the Cimahi Police jurisdiction. The theories used in this research are criminology theory, rational choice theory, social control theory, planned behavior theory, communication theory, and social psychology theory. This research method was carried out through a qualitative approach, using data collection techniques through interviews, observation and data documentation. The research results show that cases of online fraud at the Cimahi Police are increasing along with technological developments and increasingly widespread internet connectivity. This crime has detrimental social and economic impacts on victims, including financial losses and psychological impacts. Therefore, appropriate steps are needed to increase public understanding of the risks and tactics of online fraud. A number of strategies that can be used to build public awareness in preventing online fraud crimes include: adopting a continuous education approach, strong public awareness campaigns need to be introduced through various media, collaboration with the private sector, especially e-commerce and banking platforms, developing complaint applications digital tools that enable people to report fraud easily and safely, adequate law enforcement training in digital investigations must be a priority, implementing victim protection programs, establishing partnerships with schools and integrating cyber security education in educational curricula, as well as conducting data analysis and prediction of online fraud trends the new one.
Development of Indoor Air Quality Measuring Device and Application to Support Campus in Post-Covid-19 Pandemic Class Preparation
Authors: Jatnika Hendra , Rifai Mochamad Farid , Purwanto Yudhi S.
Published: October 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has left our campus classrooms empty for a long time. The main concern of this research is to ensure the cleanliness of the classroom, not only for the materials and the room, but also for the air in it. Clean and safe indoor air is determined by several factors, one of which is air ventilation. Standard classrooms usually need to have plenty of ventilation to ensure airflow, but in general, in most large cities, the case is not that simple. Some schools have a narrow area, some are in dense rural areas or in industrial areas, some use air conditioning but lack maintenance, etc. This research focuses on the development of indoor air quality measuring device that can be used to check the air quality of classrooms and transmit the results to parents and other related parties. The device is made using a wi-fi integrated microcontroller module which is equipped with sensors measuring air conditions. It is also connected to the application on the android phone, and the data is stored on the web. It is also embedded with geolocation tagging to indicate the exact location of activity. The stored data can be used as basic data to make predictions about air quality conditions in a particular place in the future.
Analisa Kelayakan Tarif Kereta Api Ekonomi Lokal Rute Sidoarjo - Bojonegoro dengan Metode Willingness to Pay
Authors: Burhany Syafrial , Utomo Nugroho , Sholichin Ibnu
Published: October 2023

Feasibility Analysis of Local Economy Train Fares for Sidoarjo - Bojonegoro Route with Willingness To Pay Method. This study aims to determine the fare that is in accordance with the Local Economy Train service on the Sidoarjo - Bojonegoro route. The demand for train travel between the two cities is high due to the high economic potential and individual mobility in Sidoarjo and Bojonegoro regencies. However, the Local Economy Train service is still not optimal with air conditioning problems, long travel routes, and uncomfortable seating facilities. The willingness to pay method was used in this study by considering passenger load factors, distance fares, and passenger satisfaction. The evaluation was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively on the services and fares of the Local Economy Train for the Sidoarjo - Bojonegoro route. The load factor in 2021 reached 74.83%, exceeding the load factor standard of 70%. Factors that affect people's willingness to pay rates include punctuality, information, schedules, rates, facilities, service quality, cleanliness, security, and safety. The respondents' assessment shows that the facilities and services of the Local Economy Railway are good. The value of willingness to pay on a trip with a fare of IDR 6,000 is IDR 7,219.44, while with a fare of IDR 12,000 it reaches IDR 12,321.2. The trip fare is based on operational costs of Rp 10,773 for a distance of 133 km. This research is expected to help PT. KCI improves services and determines the appropriate fare for the Local Economy Train service on the Sidoarjo - Bojonegoro route.
Memory, Imagination, and Knowledge
Authors: Manolescu Dan
Published: October 2023

The present article invites the reader to re-appraise the values of memory, imagination, and knowledge from a new perspective and with an abundance of various opinions, ideas, and commentaries. At the beginning of the 21st century, the growth by leaps and bounds of technology has made this re-evaluation even more relevant now that we have access to all kinds of sources of information. Such a fresh perspective becomes feasible and necessary, given the tools and possibilities offered, literally, by a wealth of sources at our fingertips. Using references available in historical documents as well as contemporary electronic and mass media communication, the discussion centers on a thorough analysis of memory and imagination with their obvious effects on the retention of knowledge. The positive outcome of such an approach is also relevant when we take a good look at the quest for knowledge and its intrinsic value. Research of material produced over centuries and millennia leads us to pursue the study of memory and imagination and, through them, perceive the acquisition of knowledge as beneficial and much-needed in the entire process of education.
Особливості ураження серця під час та після бойової травми
Authors: Radchenko О. М. , Stadnik S. M. , Bek N. S. , Komarytsya O. J.
Published: October 2023

Вступ. До найскладніших сучасних проблем військової медицини належать питання діагностики, надання невідкладної допомоги та хірургічного лікування поранених з ураженнями серця та перикарда.

Мета. Вивчити структурно-функціональні особливості серця у поранених.

Матеріал та методи. Аналіз наукової літератури проведений у базі Pubmed та у вітчизняній літературі. Описовий матеріал проілюстрований клінічним випадком.

Результати. За даними літератури, ураження серця під час та після бойової травми край різноманітні, їх можна поділити на безпосередні (відкриті та закриті) та віддалені посттравматичні. Для діагностики найбільш складними є закриті тупі травми серця (струс серця, забій серця, розрив серця зовнішній чи внутрішній з гемоперикардом, тампонадою серця, гемотораксом), що може спричиняти стан гібернації чи оглушення міокарда на тлі його набряку, викликати зміни ендокарда та перикарда, аритмії, у тому числі життєво небезпечні, гострий розрив серця, розшарування чи розрив аорти. Аналіз клінічного випадку свідчить, що саме порушення електрофізіологічних процесів та формування дисфункції міокарду можна вважати проявом посттравматичної міокардіодистрофії токсично-запального характеру у віддалений період важкої церебральної травми.

Висновки. Віддалені посттравматичні міокардіодистрофії токсично-запального характеру зумовлені активацією запалення та ендотоксикозу, гіпоксією та метаболічними змінами з процесами апоптозу кардіоміоцитів, що ілюструє клінічний випадок.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Menggambar Teknik Untuk Mahasiswa Berbasis Android
Authors: Satrio Ajie Minarto  , I Wayan Sugita  , Ahmad Kholil
Published: October 2023

This  research aims to develop Engineering drawing learning media for students based on Android using Adobe Flash Professional CS6 software. The development method used in this research is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE development model, The stages are: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The method used in data collection is using a questionnaire. In the material validation trial, the learning media got a percentage score of 80% and was included in the "Valid" category. Furthermore, in the media validation trial, the learning media got a percentage score of 70.67% and was included in the "Valid" category. Then the results of small group trials involving 5 students got a percentage score of 92.53% and were included in the "Very Practical" category. While the results of field trials involving 20 students got a percentage score of 91.40% and were included in the "Very Practical" category. Based on these data, thus the android-based engineering drawing learning media is valid and feasible to be used as a learning media for mechanical engineering education students.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Multimedia Pada Mata Kuliah Pemesinan NC di Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Mesin Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Authors: Aditya Wahyu Wardhana  , Syaripuddin  , Lukman Arhami
Published: October 2023

Learning media has a very important role in teaching and learning activities. Learning media is a medium to convey knowledge to students. In the current era of the COVID-19 pandemic, learning media must be able to make students obtain optimal learning outcomes. The purpose of this study was to produce learning media in NC machining courses and to determine the feasibility of learning media in NC machining courses. This study uses the Research and Development method with the main subject being students of the Mechanical Engineering Education Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Jakarta State University who take NC machining courses. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire in the form of a google form. The results showed that the percentage score obtained from material experts was 78.6% and the percentage score obtained from media experts was 72%. These results also show that the media and materials used in the application of NC learning media are said to be valid. In addition, in the small group trial the score obtained was 91.73%. The score also indicates that the application has been felt practical. Likewise in the field trial, where the score obtained is 84.20% or it can be interpreted that the application has been felt practical by the majority of users. So, based on these results, it can be concluded that the application of multimedia-based NC learning media is feasible to use.
Pelatihan dan Pemanfaatan Teknologi sebagai Upaya Pencarian dan Penyelamatan Korban dalam Masa Tanggap Darurat Bencana
Authors: Andikasari Lian Yuanita , Kombong Eki Paska , Febriyanti Isabella Hilda
Published: October 2023

Bencana alam merupakan kejadian yang dapat terjadi kapan saja seperti 20 tahun terakhir di Indonesia terjadi beberapa bencana tahun 2021 tercatat oleh Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana sebanyak 5.402 kejadian bencana. Bencana tersebut tidak hanya berdampak disatu wilayah namun berdampak juga di wilayah sekitarnya serta menimbulkan korban jiwa, kerusakan infrastruktur dan lingkungan serta kerugian ekonomi. Pada saat terjadi bencana keadaan menjadi kacau , masyarakat panik, dan juga memerlukan bantuan untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar seperti makanan, obat-obatan, dan tempat mengungsi serta pertolongan korban jiwa yang luka-luka dan korban lainnya. Mengingat bahwa masa krusial untuk penyelamatan korban adalah 72 jam pertama setelah terjadinya bencana. Sedangkan, bantuan dari pemerintah biasanya tidak langsung datang saat itu juga sehingga saat terjadi darurat bencana kemampuan diri sendiri dan masyarakat di sekitar yang dapat menjadi pertolongan pertama. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya upaya kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi bencana dengan persiapan untuk membantu penyelamatan diri sendiri dan orang yang ada di sekitar yang terdampak dengan pendidikan dan pelatihan. Pelatihan ini dimulai dari sejak dini mulai dari pendidikan di rumah, sekolah, dan pelatihan yang diselenggarakan oleh instansi terkait kebencanaan. Melihat adanya kesulitan untuk menjangkau lokasi bencana pemanfaatan teknologi untuk pencarian korban juga banyak berkembang seperti Flood Citizen Observatory (FCO), OpenStreetMap (OSM), dan penggunaan drone.
Increasing community productivity from the aspek of village fund management
Authors: Sabran Moh , Aqfir Aqfir , Wahdaniar Wahdaniar
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa peningkatan produktivitas Masyarakat dari aspek pengelolaan dana desa di desa Mangubi Kecamatan Momunu Kabupaten Buol. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat usia produktif desa Mangubi. Penentuan jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini ditentukan berdasarkan metode Slovin sehingga diperoleh sampel penelitian sebanyak 88 orang. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier sederhana dengan menggunakan alat bantu SPSS 25. Berdasarkan nilai R2 diperoleh besaran pengaruh variabel pengelolaan alokasi dana desa terhadap peningkatan produktivitas adalah sebesar 0,067 atau 6,7%. hasil uji t diperoleh kesimpulan sesuai hipotesis dalam penelitian ini bahwa variabel pengelolaan alokasi dana desa berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan produktivitas masyarakat di desa Mangubi Kecamatan Momunu Kabupaten Buol. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan kepada pemerintah desa Mangubi agar senantiasa menjaga kepercayaan masyarakat melalui transparan dalam pengelolaan dan penggunaan anggaran alokasi dana desa serta senantiasa menyelenggarakan program-program kesejahteraan masyarakat, dengan demikian produktivitas masyarakat akan meningkat
Pengaruh keaktifan organisasi, motivasi belajar dan teman sebaya terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa program studi manajemen
Authors: Putra Muhammad Syarifuddin Widi , Baskoro Heru
Published: October 2023

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh keaktifan organisasi, motivasi belajar dan teman sebaya terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa manajemen universitas muhammadiyah gresik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis pendekatan asosiatif. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 96 mahasiswa. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keaktifan organisasi memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap prestasi belajar, mahasiswa terbukti mampu mengatur waktu belajar dan menjalankan tanggung jawabnya dalam berorganisasi dengan baik sehingga tidak menyebabkan menurunnya prestasi belajar. Kemudian motivasi belajar tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar, namun capaian nilai yang didapatkan tergolong baik. Dengan demikian, motivasi belajar tidak menjadi salah satu faktor internal yang mempengaruhi prestasi belajar. Teman sebaya memiliki pengaruh dan menjadi salah satu faktor yang penting terhadap prestasi belajar seorang mahasiswa, teman sebaya memiliki pengaruh untuk mendukung serta membantu proses pemahaman seorang mahasiswa dalam mempelajari dan menyelesaikan suatu permasalahan. Mahasiswa yang aktif dalam mengikuti organisasi diharapkan mampu meningkatkan soft skill serta tetap memprioritaskan kegiatan akademik sehingga dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap prestasi belajar. Walaupun motivasi tidak menjadi salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi prestasi belajar tetapi diharapkan mahasiswa memiliki semangat dan menjaga motivasi belajar dengan baik guna mencapai hasil atau prestasi yang lebih tinggi. Selain itu mahasiswa agar lebih selektif dalam menjalin hubungan pertemanan agar tidak membawa dampak buruk terhadap proses pembelajaran dan menyebabkan menurunnya prestasi belajar
The role of shopping lifestyle in mediating store atmosphere towards impulse buying
Authors: Bulan Tengku Putri Lindung , Chandra Riny
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of store atmosphere on shopping lifestyle, analyze the influence of store atmosphere on impulse buying, analyze the influence of shopping lifestyle on impulse buying, and analyze the role of shopping lifestyle in mediating the relationship between store atmosphere and impulse buying at Suzuya, Langsa City. The population is all consumers of Suzuya Kota Langsa and the sample is 97 respondents. The sample technique uses accidental sampling. Data analysis method using PLS-SEM. The results show that store atmosphere has a positive and significant effect on shopping lifestyle, store atmosphere has a positive and insignificant effect on impulse buying, shopping lifestyle has a positive and significant effect on impulse buying and shopping lifestyle can play a role in mediating the effect of store atmosphere on impulse buying at Suzuya, Langsa City. This research is expected: Suzuya Kota Langsa should add a marketing program to increase customers, and Suzuya Kota Langsa needs to pay special attention when customers start to get confused in the store, because customer convenience is basically the main thing
Mengelola penggunaan QRIS dan QRcode dalam meningkatkan kualitas layanan bagi UMKM
Authors: Sudyantara Smita Catur , Yuwono Amrih
Published: October 2023

Pemanfaatan teknologi pembayaran memberikan kemudahan bagi pelaku UMKM dan pelanggan sebagai salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan. Salah satu produk yang mendukung yaitu QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) dan QRcode. Penggunaan QRIS sebagai bentuk perhatian terhadap kemudahan transaksi yang dapat diterapkan pada pelanggan dan QRcode sebagai bentuk pemberian informasi yang praktis sehingga dapat discan dan muncul berbagai hal yang dapat dibaca oleh pelanggan secara cepat melalui handphonenya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dampak QRIS dan QRcode pada layanan yang diberikan oleh UMKM kepada pelanggannya. Pada kenyataannya sebagian besar pelaku UMKM sudah memasang kode QRIS pada usahanya dengan tujuan memudahkan pembayaran dan bisa mengikuti perkembangan sehingga akan mendorong pada peningkatan kualitas layanan. Pelaku UMKM harus dapat merespon dengan cepat penggunaan perangkat digital menuju digitalisasi usaha modern
Analisis Bisnis Proses Keberatan Dan Pengurangan PBB di BAPENDA Kota Palembang
Authors: Pangestu Ridho , Putra Pacu , Jambak Muhammad Ihsan , Hardiyanti Dinna Yunika , Sari Winda Kurnia , Gumay Naretha Kawadha
Published: October 2023

The Internal Control System (ICC) is a crucial workflow in actions and activities that are continuously carried out by superiors and all employees to ensure the achievement of organizational targets through efficient and effective measures, reliability of financial reports, protection of state assets, and compliance with applicable laws and regulations. In the business process of objection and reduction of PBB at the Regional Revenue Agency (BAPENDA) of Palembang City shows that the previous business process has several existing obstacles, such as from existing staff, process time, and in terms of tasks in the business process. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the business process of objection and reduction of PBB at the Regional Revenue Agency (BAPENDA) of Palembang City. So that the research aims to analyze the suitability of this procedure with SPIP and other inhibiting factors. The method used in this research is the Business Proceses Improvement (BPI) method, which is a method used to analyze the business process of tax objections and UN reductions, and uses the Bizagi Modeler application as a simulation of business process analysis, and uses Streamlining Tools in making improvements to the old business so that it becomes a more effective and efficient business process. Based on the results obtained, it shows that the original business process takes a long time so that new business process recommendations are made. This is intended to make the time required shorter than the old one.
Envolvimento de nanopartículas de ferro zero valente não convencional, na tolerância ao cádmio em Lemna valdiviana
Authors:   , Freitas Darlielva do Rosário
Published: October 2023

A fitorremediação é um conceito que abrange uma diversidade de técnicas de baixo custo, na qual plantas são utilizadas para o tratamento de ambientes contaminados por diferentes classes de compostos químicos, incluindo ambientes com concentrações de metais acima dos limites definidos na legislação ambiental. As Lemnas sp. são monocotiledôneas aquáticas, de pequeno tamanho e de crescimento rápido o que, associado ao potencial de bioacumulação, tem chamado a atenção para fins de fitorremediação. A presente pesquisa utilizou a espécie Lemna valdiviana, que tem se mostrado eficiente na remoção de arsênio e outros poluentes metálicos do meio aquático e, portanto, participa como uma possível bioacumuladora de cádmio (Cd). Este elemento foi detectado em concentrações superiores às permitidas (5 ppb) no rio Fumaça, que nasce dentro do Parque Estadual Serra do Brigadeiro (PESB). Para este estudo, avaliamos a influência do ferro, na forma iônica e de nanopartículas “verdes” (ferro zero valente – nZVI), sintetizadas de forma não convencional, na absorção e nos danos bioquímicos causados pelo Cd em plantas de Lemna valdiviana. Para tanto, as plantas mantidas apenas em solução nutritiva de Clark (controle) e submetidas aos tratamentos contendo Fe, na forma de Fe-EDTA e na forma de nZVI, na concentração de 50 mg L-1, e Cd, na concentração de 0,02 mg L-1, por 48 h. As plantas cultivadas em presença de Cd e de Fe, na forma salina e de nanopartículas, acumularam maiores concentrações de Cd sem, contudo, aumentar os danos celulares em comparação ao tratamento com Cd de forma isolada. De modo geral, podemos concluir que o sistema antioxidante enzimático atuou para mitigar os danos oxidativos e que a suplementação com Fe, em ambas formas químicas, atuou de forma benéfica na mitigação de danos celulares. Palavras-chave: Sistema antioxidante. Fitorremediação. Estresse abiótico.
Morfologia da espermateca e intestino médio de Lutzia bigoti (Diptera; Culicidae)
Authors:   , Rocha Vinícius Cordeiro
Published: October 2023

Mosquitos (Diptera: Culicidae) têm um grande impacto na sociedade, sendo perturbadores e transmissores de patógenos. Estudar órgãos chave para a reprodução, como a espermateca, e para digestão e infecção do vetor, como o intestino médio, é fundamental para a compreensão da biologia desses insetos e para estabelecer métodos de controle. Nesse trabalho, abordamos a morfologia da espermateca e intestino médio de Lutzia bigoti, uma espécie predadora na fase larval, que habita regiões de mata do continente americano. A espermateca nessa espécie tem três reservatórios, cada um envolvido por uma cutícula multilamelar, e conectado a porção inicial do trato reprodutivo da fêmea por um ducto, também delimitado por cutícula. O reservatório é revestido por células epiteliais achatadas, enquanto o ducto é revestido por células colunares. Células glandulares estão reunidas, formando a glândula espermatecal associada ao reservatório, próximo ao ponto de conexão ao ducto. Além delas, há células glandulares individuais associadas e espalhadas ao longo do ducto. Ambas células glandulares liberam secreções no lúmen do reservatório e do ducto por meio de um pequeno ducto celular. Tais secreções são provavelmente importantes para a nutrição e manutenção dos espermatozoides. O intestino médio de Lt. bigoti é dividido em duas porções, anterior e posterior. O anterior é fino e longo, tendo um lúmen estreito, enquanto que o posterior é dilatado, com lúmen amplo. As células digestivas são o tipo mais comum do intestino médio, tendo um formato de cuboide a colunar, se organizando como um epitélio simples. Essas células possuem microvilosidades na porção apical e um conjunto de dobramentos de membrana na porção basal. Outrossim, são ricas em mitocôndrias, concentradas nas porções apical e basal. Nas células digestivas do intestino médio posterior da fêmea, o retículo endoplasmático rugoso tem suas cisternas apresentando uma organização concêntrica. Células basais também estão presentes, apresentando um formato fusiforme, sendo pobres em organelas. Ambos os órgãos estão de acordo com o que tem sido descrito para outras espécies de mosquitos hematófagos. Palavras-chave: Mosquitos. Espermateca. Intestino médio.
PENGARUH BUDAYA MADRASAH TERHADAP KARAKTER DISIPLIN DAN PEMBIASAAN LITERASI AL-QURAN
Authors: Marzuki Ahmad , Ismail Ismail , Anis Muh
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Budaya madrasah terhadap karakter disiplin peserta didik di MA Muhammadiyah Tengnga Lembang, mengetahui Pengaruh Budaya madrasah terhadap pembiasaan Literasi al-Quran peserta didik di MA Muhammadiyah Tengnga Lembang dan mengetahui Seberapa besar Pengaruh Budaya madrasah terhadap karakter disiplin dan pembiasaan Literasi al-Quran peserta didik di MA Muhammadiyah Tengnga Lembang. Jenis metode penelitian yakni jenis Ex Post Facto. Jenis pendekatan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Subyek dari penelitian ini peserta didik di MA Muhammadiyah Tengnga Lembang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu angket dan dokumen. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji regresi linear sederhana dengan bantuan software SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian yaitu, 1) berdasarkan hasil uji T, analisis memperoleh nilai t hitung sebesar (8,648) dengan nilai lebih besar dari t tabel (1,667), sehingga dikatakan terdapat pengaruh signifikan variabel Budaya Madrasah terhadap variabel Karakter Disiplin, maka Ha1 diterima dan Ho1 ditolak. 2) berdasarkan hasil uji T, analisis memperoleh nilai t hitung sebesar (8,777) dengan nilai lebih besar dari t tabel (1,667), sehingga dikatakan terdapat pengaruh signifikan variabel Budaya Madrasah terhadap Pembiasaan Literasi Al-Quran, maka Ha2 diterima dan Ho1 ditolak. 3) berdasarkan hasil analisis data, Budaya Madrasah memiliki pengaruh terhadap Karakter Disiplin dengan memperoleh nilai rata-rata sejumlah 53,5% dengan kriteria cukup berpengaruh, sedangkan sisanya yakni 46,5% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain diluar variabel X. Sedangangkan berdasarkan hasil analisis data, Budaya Madrasah memiliki pengaruh terhadap Pembiasaan Literasi dengan memperoleh nilai rata-rata 54,2% dengan kriteria cukup berpengaruh, sedangkan sisanya yakni 45,8% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain diluar variabel X
PRACTICING PRONUNCIATION THROUGH ENGLISH SONGS FOR ENGLISH STUDENTS
Authors: Rafikah Rafikah , Sitorus Indah Yunita Br.
Published: October 2023

Some teachers may not proficient in teaching pronunciation. Mostly they tend to prioritize the reading, grammar, or writing over pronunciation practice. It results the students' ability to pronounce words are low and they struggle to pronounce the words provided by the teacher correctly. This article aims to assist teachers in pronunciation class by utilizing English songs as the media. English songs can be employed to all levels. It is hoped that by employing English songs in the teaching and learning process of pronunciation, the students will be able to enhance their pronunciation in enjoyable way.
THE IMPORTANCE AND DIFFICULTIES OF LISTENING SKILL: A DESCRIPTION
Authors: Gultom Qaila Zulhairah , Utari Putri , Rahmawati Wiki Tedi
Published: October 2023

This article is a general description about the importance of listening skill and the difficulties that students may face in understanding listening skill. Thus, it is hoped that teachers can be more aware of listening skill which is as important as other language skills in learning and mastering foreign languages, especially English.
JUDUL ANALISIS KEUTAMAAN SIKAP SABAR DALAM MENGHADAPI MUSIBAH
Authors: Hafiz Muhammad Iqbal , Nurfadillah Rizky
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menjelaskan cara mendapatkan pahala dari setiap musibah yang diturunkan oleh Allah swt dan apa hikmah dari setiap musibah yang diturunkan oleh Allah swt dalam perspektif Hadits. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dimana para peneliti menyajikan pembahasan didalam jurnal dengan memberikan penjelasan dari berbagai literatur. Jenis penelitian yang dipilih peneliti adalah ini adalah metode Penelitian Perpustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa setiap musibah yang Allah swt berikan, seperti bencana alam, diberikan penyakit, kesusahan, dll, terdapat hikmah yang sangat penting yaitu dihapuskannya dosa-dosa dari kesalahan yang dikerjakan dimasa lalu. Namun hikmah tersebut dapat diterima apabila seorang muslim bersikap sabar dan ikhlas dalam menjalaninya. Bahkan Allah swt akan memberikan pahala juga apabila menjadikan musibah sebagai sebab semakin dekatnya seorang hamba kepada Allah swt. keimanan menjadi peran penting dalam menumbuhkan sikap kesabaran dalam menjalanu musibah. Dengan bertambahnya keimanan seseorang, maka Allah swt akan memberikan petunjuk ketika  menerima musibah.