bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFEITOS DA HIDROTERAPIA ASSOCIADA À PSICOMOTRICIDADE EM CRIANÇAS DIAGNOSTICADAS COM TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Polli Alessandra Hellmann , Lorenzini João Henrique , Rabello Lucas Maciel , Silva Renata da , Maia Vitória Andrade da
Published: September 2024

O Transtorno do Espectro Autista é um transtorno do neurodesenvolvimento que apresenta déficits significativos na comunicação, interação social e padrões de comportamento repetitivos e restritos. A hidroterapia é um recurso fisioterapêutico que utiliza os recursos físicos da água para promover benefícios ao paciente. O meio aquático relacionado com a psicomotricidade proporciona ao autista a compreensão da interação e percepção do ambiente relacionada ao desenvolvimento interno de cada indivíduo, aprimorando habilidades cognitivas, afetivas e sociais. Devido à alta do assunto e a escassez de literatura sobre o tema, o presente estudo tem como objetivo reunir e analisar evidências atuais, com intuito de demonstrar a importância da intervenção fisioterapêutica aquática associada à psicomotricidade em pacientes autistas. Após exclusão por falta de adequação ao trabalho proposto, foram incluídos sete estudos nesta revisão onde foram utilizados métodos de intervenção hidroterápicos para o tratamento de crianças autistas. Os artigos apresentaram que a hidroterapia é capaz de promover a melhora dos aspectos psicomotores de crianças com TEA. Por fim, concluímos que esse recurso é de suma importância para a melhora da qualidade de vida desses indivíduos, porém as abordagens merecem maiores investigações com o objetivo de proporcionar a evolução do conhecimento sobre essa prática.
Analysis of Complex Planetary Gearboxes
Authors:   Department of Engineering Design, Faculty of Engineering, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia, Vrcan Željko , Troha Sanjin ,   Department of Engineering Design, Faculty of Engineering, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia, Marković Kristina ,   Department of Engineering Design, Faculty of Engineering, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia, Marinković Dragan ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Berlin Institute of Technology (TU Berlin), Berlin, Germany
Published: September 2024

The ever-increasing demands for vehicle emission control have resulted in an expansion of planetary gearbox applications in road vehicles, due to their possibility to change the transmission ratio under load in synchronism with engine operation. Modern boxes are designed to extract the maximum number of transmission ratios as possible from the least possible number of simple component planetary gear trains (PGTs). The application demands dictate whether the box will be built with the maximum number of transmission ratios, or built for ruggedness and reliability. Component interconnections are designed to avoid power circulation, hollow shafts, or complex planet carrier arrangements when possible. The subject of this paper are multi-speed complex planetary gearboxes having at least two interconnected simple component PGTs controlled by brakes and clutches. Several variants of complex PGTs are examined together with the placement of brakes and clutches on their external shafts, and their transmission ratio functions are derived. The kinematics of multi speed gear trains are analysed as combinations of two or more two-speed gear trains. Several gearbox layouts are analysed, and their transmission ratio functions provided. Finally, an overview of the procedure for the calculation of creation of multi-speed gear trains is provided.
English Teachers’ Perception on the Impact of CPD Practices in Basic Education in Kerala, India
Authors: Mathew Roy , Madrunio Marilu R.
Published: September 2024

This study investigated the English teachers' perceptions of the role of Continuous Professional Development (CPD) practices in basic education in Kerala, India, focusing on language proficiency, research and reflective practice, teacher beliefs and integrated approach to CPD, pedagogical skills, and emerging technologies. The study employed the convergent parallel research method and collected data from 142 teachers. The analysis revealed that the majority of the teachers agree that CPD enhances their confidence in language use necessary for effective ESL teaching, while the classroom observations confirmed a prevalent use of local language in classroom discourse. Moreover, 65.5% of the teachers engage actively in research due to CPD, covering areas like language skills enhancement, classroom environment improvements, and technology use. Reflective practices revealed that most teachers give constructive feedback, but only a few utilize multiple assessments to gauge student performance. A significant finding is that 52.8% regularly reflect on their teaching strategies, reinforcing self-improvement and student-centered teaching approaches. More than 80% of the respondents agree that they integrate different professional development practices as a result of CPD programs, while actual classroom practices often isolate language skills such as reading and speaking. Pedagogical improvement through CPD was evident, but a notable number of teachers still disagreed on CPD’s significant role in student language development. Emerging technologies remain underutilized, with half of the participants lacking confidence in using them, parallel with the observation data indicating minimal multimedia tool preparation. These findings underscore the need for tailored and contextualized programs focusing on comprehensive technology integration, enhanced research skills, and continuous reflective practices to foster effective ESL teaching in Kerala's basic education sector.
BUILDING A SERIAL INTERFACE WITH ALTERA CYCLONE V FPGA
Authors: Villamizar Vasquez Jairo
Published: September 2024

This paper presents the implementation of a serial interface using a Cyclone V development board to interface with analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) that output digitized data as a one-wire serial bitstream. Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are utilized for their flexibility in customizing digital systems, programmed using hardware description languages such as VHDL, Verilog, and SystemVerilog. The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) communication technique, known for its synchronous data transfer capabilities, is utilized to ensure precise timing and reliable data exchange. The DE10-Standard Development Kit, featuring the Cyclone V SoC FPGA and the LTC2308 ADC, is used to demonstrate the process, including configuring the ADC for single-ended and differential inputs and achieving a maximum sampling rate of 500KSPS. The system’s architecture incorporates a Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) to match the required clock frequencies, and an algorithm to synchronize and process the bitstream into a 12-bit digital representation. Experimental results confirm the efficacy of the implemented SPI interface, making it a robust solution for real-world digital system applications.
The Gold Market and COVID-19: An Indian Perspective
Authors: Mahajan Poonam , Singh Arwinder , Sapna
Published: September 2024

Gold is seen as both a good portfolio diversifier and an inflation hedge asset. However, it can do well in both a deflationary and inflationary climate. Thus, gold has an important role to play in the current circumstances, since India, like other countries around the world, is dealing with the second wave of COVID-19. The study examined the developments that occurred in the global gold market and the Indian gold market during the COVID-19 pandemic. During the global pandemic, demand and supply dynamics in India, as well as gold price trends, were addressed. With the spread of COVID-19, pessimism and depression loom over the worldwide economy. The precautionary measures taken to limit this infection affected almost every sector, including the gold market. However, investors are increasingly turning to gold as a safe haven. Whereas high metal prices attracted investors, leading to substantial inflows into gold ETFs, consumer demand for gold, particularly for jewellery, fell. Consumer demand for gold in India increased significantly in the first quarter of 2021. As a result, gold has kept its status as a safe haven and has retained its sheen even during this pandemic, when the world economy has been hammered the hardest.
Una relectura de A Bolívar de Luis Alberto Sánchez
Authors: Kapsoli Escudero Wilfredo
Published: September 2024

En este ensayo, el autor hace una relectura de la obra de Sánchez, contextualizando históricamente la novela con sus principales protagonistas y acciones realizadas en pro de la independencia peruana. En esta obra sobresalen las figuras de Simón Bolívar, de Manuelita Sáenz, José de San Martín y José Antonio de Sucre. Igualmente actúan cumpliendo distintos papeles los guerrilleros de la sierra central como Ignacio Quispe Ninavilca, Isidoro Villar, José Antonio Manrique y Fray Bruno Terreros, sacerdote franciscano quien comandó una guerrilla en Jauja para luego unirse al ejército libertador.
LITERATUR REVIEW: GAMBARAN PENERAPAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DI PESANTREN
Authors: Aini Ririn Nur
Published: September 2024

Islamic boarding schools as religious educational institutions have an important role in improving human resources. Islamic boarding schools with various activities and lack of knowledge regarding the implementation of Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) can pose a risk of disease transmission and worsen environmental conditions around the Islamic boarding school. Objective: To describe the description of PHBS in Islamic boarding schools. Method: The method used in this study is the literature review method. Result: The results show that a good description of the implementation of PHBS is closely related to knowledge and high information related to health. Islamic boarding schools that provide attention and knowledge related to PHBS show a good picture of the attitude and implementation of PHBS students. Islamic boarding schools that have carried out promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative interventions show the high implementation of PHBS for students. The improper implementation of PHBS by students is usually related to consumption of risky foods, not keeping the environment clean and not maintaining personal hygiene.
PENGARUH PERHATIAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP PENYESUAIAN DIRI MAHASISWA BARU PRODI BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING ANGKATAN 2023 DI UNIVERSITAS JAMBI
Authors: Mel Melani , Rasimin Rasimin , Lubis Muhammad Alridho
Published: September 2024

The research entitled The Effect of Parental Attention on Self-Adjustment of New Students of the Guidance and Counseling Study Program class of 2023 at Jambi University. In the process of self-adjustment, students can face problems of acceptance and rejection in adjustment or association. Self-adjustment is a process that includes mental and behavioral responses, which are individual efforts to successfully overcome needs, stress, conflicts. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of parental attention and the level of self-adjustment of new students and to reveal the effect of parental attention on the self-adjustment of new students of the guidance and counseling study program class of 2023 at Jambi University. Researchers who have previously conducted pre-research on new students of the Guidance and Counseling Study Program class of 2023 at Jambi University found that many new students have difficulty adapting to a new environment and have problems in self-adjustment, especially when socializing. This type of research is expost facto research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all new students of Guidance and Counseling class 2023 at Jambi University as many as 111 people. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling with a confidence level of α.0.05 with the Slovin formula, the sample obtained was 87 respondents divided into 3 classes. Data collection tools used in research. The calculation results obtained in this study indicate that the level of parental attention is at a "high" level with an overall percentage of 72.5% and for self-adjustment is at a "high" level with a percentage value of 77.2%. The results showed that the parental attention variable (X) had an influence on the variable (Y) of 21.5% which is interpreted as having a "strong enough" influence.
PENGARUH MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP KEMUNCULAN IDE BUNUH DIRI PADA REMAJA
Authors: Maharani Salma Kartika , Hatini Dyah Estuti Tri , Suyana Suyana
Published: September 2024

Suicide is an act of taking one's life consciously and deliberately due to certain factors. Suicidal ideas arise due to mental health disorders and lack of social support. This research aims to reveal the causes of the suicide phenomenon which is said to have become a trend in recent years and the influence of social media on the emergence of suicidal ideas in teenagers. This research uses a literature study research method with a qualitative descriptive approach. The research results reveal that the phenomenon of suicide has increased in recent years. This is analyzed using Durkheim's theory which focuses on the increase in suicide rates and its relationship with the condition of society. Pressure from society and ideal standards make some individuals decide to commit suicide. Individuals who commit suicide must have suicidal ideas/thoughts. One of the factors that influences the emergence of suicide, especially in teenagers, is the intensity of using social media. The tendency of teenagers to use social media actively causes mental health problems. The existing ideal standards also make teenagers feel pressured, triggering feelings of anxiety, stress, and even depression. Teenagers' difficulty in managing emotions and deciding on solutions makes most of them have suicidal thoughts. This research concludes that (1) the term suicide trend emerged due to an increase in suicide cases caused by pressure from society (2) social media has an influence on the emergence of suicidal ideation in teenagers.
TINGKAT SELF EFFICACY MAHASISWA PRODI BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING IKIP PGRI PONTIANAK
Authors: Sukmawati Ema , Hidayati Novi Wahyu
Published: September 2024

This research aims to describe student self-efficacy by providing an understanding of several problems related to students' lack of learning and lack of confidence in their abilities. The research used in this research is a quantitative approach. The quantitative approach emphasizes the analysis of numerical data (numbers) which are processed using statistical methods. The respondents in this research were 43 third semester students of the Guidance and Counseling Study Program at IKIP PGRI Pontianak. Based on the research results, it can be seen that the relationship between self-efficacy and students' anxiety levels. Students who have self-efficacy were obtained from 43 respondents, 13 students had low self-efficacy and were not anxious (30.23%), 12 students were mildly anxious (27.90). %), moderately anxious as many as 9 students (20.93), severely anxious 7 students (16.27%), panicked 2 students (4.6%), This shows that there is a relationship between self-efficacy and the level of anxiety in guidance and counseling study program students in the third semester From the results of the research above, the researcher assumes that the relationship between self-efficacy and anxiety levels is sufficient to influence students in the guidance study program and, therefore, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between self-efficacy and students' anxiety levels. students are in the moderate anxiety category. There is a p-value = 0.000 < significance value α = 0.05 and r = -0.506, which means there is a significant relationship in the negative direction between self-efficacy and student anxiety with a moderate level of correlation.
ANALISIS NOVEL “PUDARNYA PESONA CLEOPATRA” DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KESIAPAN MENIKAH
Authors: Zahra Sabina Kaila , Lestari Melina , Azizah Rona , Sabila Najwaa , Maharani Annisa , Ashadi Aurellia Nafish
Published: September 2024

This study analyzes the novel "Pudarnya Pesona Cleopatra" by Habiburrahman El Shirazy and its implications for marital readiness. The literature review method was used with primary data sources being the novel and secondary data sources being related articles. The research findings indicate that psychological aspects such as inner conflict and emotional growth of the main character in the novel have significant implications for the readers' readiness for marriage. The data collection method used was content analysis, and the research provides a deeper understanding of the intrinsic elements and moral values contained in the novel. The novel depicts aspects of marital readiness according to Blood of (Rahmawati, 2021a), such as emotional maturity, physical readiness, social maturity, healthy emotions, and role model readiness. Through the novel analysis, it is evident that the main character in the novel demonstrates readiness in these aspects. There are concrete examples in the text that demonstrate aspects of role model readiness, such as responsibility, understanding of the role after marriage, and the ability to perform tasks according to the role, involving the character Raihana in the story
This Horrible Uncertainty
Authors: Quinn Erika
Published: September 2024

Through the diaries and personal papers of a German woman, Vera Conrad, this book documents her wartime experiences and deepens our understanding of the complex experiences of trauma and grief that National Socialist supporters experienced. Building on scholarship about mourning and widowhood that largely focuses on state policies and public discourses, This Horrible Uncertainty provides an interpretive framework of people’s perceptions of events and their capacity to respond to them. Using a history of emotions approach, Erika Quinn establishes that keeping the diary allowed Conrad to develop different selves in response to her responsibilities, fear, and grief after her husband was declared missing in 1943.
Influence of gravity and mechanical strip load on micropolar thermoelastic medium in the context of multi-temperatures theory
Authors: Abd-Elaziz E.M. , Marin M. , Othman M.I.A.
Published: September 2024

A new model of multi-temperatures for a generalized micropolar thermoelastic medium has been established in this paper. A medium is affected by a gravitational field and two types of mechanical strip load (continuous load and impact load). The technique called Laplace Fourier transform has been utilized to obtain the analytical expressions of variables under deliberation. The numerical and graphical illustration of the results has been carried out to indicate the differences among one temperature model, the classical dual-temperature model, and the hyperbolic dual-temperature model upon the Lord and Shulman theory. Also, in the case of Coupled Theory (CT) and Lord and Shulman's theory (L-S), we discussed the effect of the gravitational field and mechanical strip load. The most significant points are highlighted. The current investigation has led us to deduce some particular cases of special interest. When it comes to heat conduction’s new general model then this study will be extremely beneficial in developing a better understanding of the ingrained features.
Pengaruh Pemahaman, Penerapan, Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi dan Keterampilan Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi Dalam Perkembangan UMKM
Authors: Hanif Athaya Naufal , Kurniawati Lintang
Published: September 2024

Perkembangan UMKM memerlukan penggunaan teknologi tidaknya selain hanya mengandalkan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi. Teknologi informasi juga sama mampu menjadi peranan penting dalam pertumbuhan bisnis yang berkelanjutan karena mampu implementasi strategi dalam perkembangan UMKM. Didasarkan atas penelitian kuantitatif dengan penyebaran kuesioner kepada unit bidang UMKM di Kecamatan Kartasura menggunakan penilaian skala likert yang disebar melalui metode purposive sampling kepada 167 unit usaha. Didapatkan temuan yang diolah melalui pengujian analisa regresi linier berganda SPSS bahwa pemahaman SIA dan keterampilan teknologi informasi tidak berpengaruh pada perkembangan UMKM. Namun, pada penerapan dan pemanfaatkan SIA dapat memberikan pengaruh atas perkembangan UMKM
Penguatan Tata Kelola Keuangan Publik melalui Partisipasi Masyarakat dan Transparansi Informasi
Authors: Lumban Gaol Lasando , Budi Santoso Eli , Prasetyo Agus
Published: September 2024

Tata kelola keuangan publik yang baik merupakan dasar penting bagi pemerintahan yang efektif dan akuntabel. Dalam konteks ini, partisipasi masyarakat dan transparansi informasi memainkan peran krusial dalam memperkuat akuntabilitas dan efisiensi pengelolaan keuangan publik. Teori yang mendasari penelitian ini mencakup konsep partisipasi masyarakat dan transparansi informasi sebagai pilar utama tata kelola keuangan publik yang baik. Partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam proses penganggaran dan pengawasan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan responsivitas dan akuntabilitas pemerintah. Transparansi informasi memungkinkan masyarakat untuk mengakses data keuangan publik sehingga dapat memantau penggunaan dana dan mencegah korupsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen. Lokasi penelitian adalah Kabupaten Lampung Timur dengan subjek penelitian meliputi pejabat pemerintah daerah, anggota DPRD, perwakilan LSM, dan warga masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses penganggaran di Kabupaten Lampung Timur mengalami peningkatan signifikan, meskipun masih terdapat kendala dalam pemahaman teknis anggaran. Transparansi informasi melalui portal web pemkab Lampung Timur  telah meningkatkan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap pemerintah daerah, meskipun akses informasi di daerah terpencil masih perlu diperbaiki. Partisipasi masyarakat dan transparansi informasi terbukti efektif dalam memperkuat tata kelola keuangan publik di Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Namun, diperlukan upaya lebih lanjut untuk meningkatkan edukasi masyarakat tentang proses penganggaran dan memperbaiki infrastruktur internet di daerah terpencil.
Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Efisiensi Investasi pada Perusahaan Konstruksi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2019-2023
Authors: Yuli Ayu Putri Sri , Asmeri Rina
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh struktur kepemilikan, seperti struktur kepemilikan manajerial dan struktur kepemilikan institusional terhadap efisiensi investasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan linear berganda teknik analisis regresi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 6 perusahaan konstruksi yang terdaftar di BEI pada tahun 2019-2023. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa struktur kepemilikan manajerial dan struktur kepemilikan institusional mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap efisiensi investasi.
Carnivorous fungi application for pesticide-free vegetable cultivation
Authors: Yesayan Alexander , Yesayan Tigran , Babayan Bella , Esoyan Syuzanna , Hayrapetyan Ani , Sevoyan Garegin , Chakhmakhchyan Armine , Nanagulyan Siranush , Melkumyan Marina
Published: September 2024

Background: Carnivorous fungi are commonly found inagricultural soils around the world, including RA. These fungi are trapping and eating microscopic nematode worms that reside in the  soil and water. Phytopathogenic nematodes are harmful for agriculture, significantly decreasing the quality of vegetables and other crops. The classical pesticides are either ineffective or unsafe for human health and environment. Thus, an application of innovative biopreparations that address these safety and efficacy concerns are more preferable in terms of green agriculture and pesticide free food production.
Objectives: This ecological and genetical study of Armenian carnivorous fungi, includingthe isolation, identification and in vitro study of nematicide activity against the local nematode pests, can be prospective for obtaining pesticide-free vegetables.
Results: In this study, 50 strains of predatory fungi were isolated. According to the obtained data, local predatory fungi isolated from Armenian soils have demonstrated higher activity against both vinegar eel (Turbatrix aceti test object) and the local species of potato hookworm (Globodera rostochiensis) compared to the analogous trade preparations. 
Conclusions: The collected data demonstrated that different species of carnivorous fungi are present in Armenian soil. Particularly, the studied Orbilia oligospora (Fresen.) Baral and E. Weber (syn. Arthrobotrys oligospora (Fresen.) and Orbilia brochopaga Drechsler species of fungi had shown high activity against the potato hookworm. The identified fungal strains have demonstrated more efficiency, than the fungi-based trade biopesticides. Probably it is related to the features of source of pathogen and fungi isolation, which defines the strain-specificity of nematicide enzymes of the observed fungi. 
Keywords: nematophagous fungi, pesticide-free vegetables, nematode toxins, fungal nematicide enzymes, Orbilia oligospora, Orbilia brochopaga, potato hookworm
Coğrafi saha çalışmasına ilişkin sosyometrik bir analiz
Authors: Balcı Ali , Tuncel Gül
Published: September 2024

Coğrafya eğitiminin önemli öğretim yöntemlerinden biri olan coğrafi saha çalışmaları; öğrencilerin kuramsal bilgiyi sahada nasıl kullanabileceklerine, olayların nedenlerini ve sonuçlarını ne şekilde açıklayabileceklerine, bunlar arasındaki ilişkileri sentezleyebilmelerine, hatta çözüm önerilerinde bulunarak değerlendirmeler yapabilmelerine imkân tanır. Ancak coğrafi saha çalışmalarının bir de sosyal etkileşim boyutu vardır ki bu da öğrenciler arasındaki ilişki ve iletişime dayanır. Dolayısıyla bu araştırmada, coğrafi saha araştırmalarını öğretim açısından daha verimli hale getirmek amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda “Coğrafi saha çalışmalarını daha verimli hale getirmede grup dinamiklerinin etkisi nasıldır?” problem cümlesi çerçevesinde sosyometri yöntemi uygulanmıştır. Sosyometrinin amacı, insanlar arasında daha fazla karşılıklılık derecesi ve ilişkilerde daha fazla özgünlük sağlayarak grup etkinliğini kolaylaştırmak, katılımcıların memnuniyetini artırmaktır. Bu bağlamda, çalışma grubunu oluşturan 20 katılımcı, sosyometri testini cevaplandırmıştır. Elde edilen bulgular sosyomatris ve sosyogram aracılığıyla yansıtılmış ve yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formundan elde edilen bilgilerle desteklenerek yorumlanmıştır. Sosyometrik analiz sonucunda lider ve yıldız öğrenciler, klikler ve yalnızlar belirlenmiştir. Ulaşılan sonuçlara bağlı olarak; lider öğrencilerin coğrafi saha çalışmalarında eğitimcinin yanında sorumluluk paylaşımı, lider ve yıldız öğrencilerden akran öğretiminde aktif olarak faydalanma, yalnız ve kurallara uymayan öğrencilerin daha aktif ve görünür kılınması için lider ve yıldız öğrencilerle sorumluluk paylaşma, uyum problemi yaşayan ve kurallara uymayan öğrenciler için sosyal destek almaları gibi önerilerde bulunulmuştur. Kısaca bu araştırmada sosyometrik analiz bulgularının, coğrafi saha araştırmalarında grup dinamiğinin etkilerini göz önüne alarak daha etkili bir öğrenme alanı oluşturmak adına, önemli bir yol haritası oluşturabileceği görülmüştür.
Surgical complications of prepectoral breast reconstruction with implants
Authors:   Russian Research Center of X-ray Radiology, Moscow, Russian Federation, Khodorovich O.S. ,   RUDN University, Moscow, Russian Federation, Solodkiy V.A. ,   Russian Research Center of X-ray Radiology, Moscow, Russian Federation, Kalinina-Masri A.A. ,   Russian Research Center of X-ray Radiology, Moscow, Russian Federation, Tashyan A.A. ,   Russian Research Center of X-ray Radiology, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: September 2024

Reconstructive and plastic surgeries with immediate prepectoral implant placement in patients with breast cancer (BC) are becoming increasingly relevant. Excellent aesthetic outcomes and high quality of life are the primary incentives for performing such procedures. The experience of this intervention over more than 10 years in patients with BC, including those after systemic combined treatment, allows for the evaluation of its outcomes and the potential for complications This article presents the results of the follow-up in the Department of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of the Breast in patients after immediate breast reconstruction with prepectoral placement of textured (45%) and polyurethane-caoted (47.5%) implants, as well as tissue expanders (7.5%). The follow-up period was 65 months. The study assessed the incidence of complications such as seroma, hematoma, red breast syndrome, rippling, wound edge dehiscence, implant loss, and grade III–IV capsular contracture. Additionally, clinical examples of certain complications are provided Analysis of literature and personal experience suggest that careful patient selection and improvement of surgical techniques contribute to the further dissemination of this method and the minimization of potential complication risks. KEYWORDS: breast reconstruction, prepectoral reconstruction, breast cancer, tissue expander, textured implant, polyurethane-coated implant FOR CITATION: Khodorovich O.S., Solodkiy V.A., Kalinina-Masri A.A., Tashyan A.A. Surgical complications of prepectoral breast reconstruction with implants. Russian Medical Inquiry. 2024;8(6):356–361 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.32364/2587-6821-2024-8-6-7.
On the Design of Remote Health Monitoring System
Authors: Abdulhamid Mohanad
Published: September 2024

With improvement in technology and miniaturization of sensors, there have been attempts to utilize the new technology in various areas to improve the quality of human life. One main area of research that has seen adoption of the technology is the healthcare sector. The people in need of healthcare services find it very expensive, this is particularly true in developing countries. With improvement in technology previously expensive hospital equipment have been redesigned using current technology. The developments have seen a trend known as remote healthcare or previously known as Telemedicine. As a result, this paper is an attempt to solve a healthcare problem facing the society. The main objective of the paper is to design a remote healthcare system. It is comprised of three main parts. The first part being detection of a fall, second being detection of electrocardiogram commonly referred to as ECG or EKG( heartbeat detection) and the last part is providing the detected data for remote viewing. Remote viewing of the data enables a doctor or health specialist to monitor a patients health progress away from hospital premises.
Ações colaborativas de telessaúde para América Latina
Authors: Abreu Mônica Pena
Published: September 2024

Ações colaborativas de telessaúde para América Latina
A estruturação da Saúde digital no âmbito da APS no Brasil e a produção de informações para seu desenvolvimento
Authors: Dos Santos Alaneir De Fátima , Torres Rosália Morais , De Melo Maria Do Carmo Barros , Abreu Caporali de Freitas Mariana , E Penna Gustavo Cancela , Perillo Rosângela Durso , Nunes Tarcizo Afonso
Published: September 2024

Introdução: A saúde digital tem avançando no mundo com uma velocidade vertiginosa, particularmente após a pandemia de covid, com legislação que são impulsionadoras de seu desenvolvimento.
Objetivo: Este artigo pretende sistematizar a situação de desenvolvimento da saúde digital no país no âmbito da APS, identificando as informações que são relevantes para o acompanhamento da incorporação de recursos de saúde digital na APS.  
Metodologia: Este artigo foi estruturado considerando algumas etapas. Inicialmente, foi realizada uma revisão da literatura considerando o desenvolvimento das ações de saúde digital no Brasil, no periodo de 2015-2024, assim como os marcos normativos jurídicos relativos a saúde digital. A seguir, foi realizada uma sistematização do desenvolvimento da saúde digital no país, inserindo reflexões sobre quais seriam as informações mais relevantes que a atenção primária poderia disponibilizar para contribuir para o desenvolvimento da saúde digital.   Resultados e discussão: O desenvolvimento da saúde digital na atenção primária no Brasil está em curso, tendo a APS sido priorizada nos distintos documentos legais relativos aos planos e-health no país. A estrutura tecnológica tem avançado.  A implantação do prontuário eletrônico na APS estruturou-se ao longo do tempo, com muitas equipes da atenção primária já utilizando este recurso. As ações de telessaúde tiveram um retrocesso nos últimos anos, mas a partir de 2023 já conseguiu recuperar sua potencialidade, atingindo a maior parte dos Estados brasileiros.                Quanto às informações que seriam importantes para o avanço da APS no âmbito da saúde digital, situam-se o conhecimento sobre a estrutura tecnológica existente nas UBS assim como a qualidade da conectividade existente, incluindo aspectos de rede móvel; informações relativas à utilização efetiva do prontuário eletrônico pelas diversas categorias profissionais e sua relação com a rede nacional de dados em saúde e com outros pontos de atenção; e dados relativos à utilização efetiva de telessaúde, tipos de atividades desenvolvidas e tipo de prestador de serviços de telessaúde.
Conclusão:  Apesar dos avanços da saúde digital no Brasil, ainda há um grande caminho a ser percorrido.
A Study on Occupational Stress among Teachers of Higher Educational Institutions in Dharmapuri District, Tamil Nadu, India
Authors: Sundareshan Savitha , Krishnasamy Krishnakumar
Published: September 2024

This study delves into the issue of occupational stress among teacher educators, aiming to explore its prevalence and associated factors. Through correlation studies, it was observed that a majority of the correlations were both positive and significant. Gender did not emerge as a differentiating factor in occupational stress levels, yet private teacher educators exhibited higher stress levels compared to those in government institutions. The findings underscore the significant role of systemic working conditions and environment in contributing to occupational stress among teacher educators. To mitigate the adverse effects of stress on teacher educators, policymakers, stakeholders, educators, and management must collaborate to implement measures aimed at reducing stress levels, including creating conducive working conditions and providing adequate support systems. This study contributes valuable insights into the understanding of occupational stress among teacher educators and underscores the importance of addressing this issue to promote a healthier and more sustainable teaching profession.
Mapping the Landscape of Brand Equity Research: A Bibliometric Analysis of SCOPUS Data (1993-2023)
Authors: Zheng Chuan , Khamarudin Munirah , Ahmad Azanin
Published: September 2024

This study aims to conduct a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of brand equity research from 1993 to 2023, focusing on identifying influential publications, authors, journals, theoretical models, thematic evolution, and potential research gaps. The research employs a rigorous methodology, initially analyzing 1,483 articles from 449 sources from the SCOPUS database. Various analytical techniques by VOSviewer and Biblioshiny, including source, author, document, thematic, and keyword analysis, are utilized to extract insights. Key findings include the identification of influential publications, authors, and journals, as well as the categorization and models of brand equity. Additionally, prominent theoretical models are highlighted, alongside emerging topics and research clusters. This study provides valuable insights for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in understanding the foundational elements and contemporary trends in brand equity research. This research contributes to the literature by offering a comprehensive and up-to-date analysis of brand equity research, highlighting existing knowledge gaps and potential avenues for future investigation.
Determinants of Brand Equity in Ecuadorian Private Universities
Authors: Shegia Bajaña-Villagomez Yanina , Ronalde Camacho Villagómez Freddy
Published: September 2024

This paper provides empirical evidence about the determinants of brand equity in higher education, using a sample of 211 students from Ecuadorian universities. Using findings of the literature we conduct a survey to construct some variables related to brand equity, named: brand awareness, brand image, perceived brand quality and brand loyalty. We test for the influence of these variables on brand equity trough a structural equation model. The results show that the measured variables are significant. Moreover, the model explains around 70% of the brand equity.
Analysis and Evaluation of the Image of the University in the Context of the City-University Interaction
Authors: Bekebayeva Mira , Kelesbayev Dinmukhamed , Sadykov Aripkhan , Kalykulov Kuatbek , Yertayev Yermek
Published: September 2024

Institutional image is very important for universities and the importance of institutional image becomes clear when we consider it from the perspective of city-university interaction. If a university has a stronger institutional image, it will achieve great success in the academic world with its scientific research and publications, as well as gain an advantage in competition with many universities, and contribute to its integration with the internal and external environment. The purpose of this article, prepared in this context, is to assess the institutional image of Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University (Akhmet Yassawi University) from the point of view of the residents of the city of Turkestan, where the university is located, and to study the impact of that institutional image. Within the framework of the research, the public assessment of the university’s educational, healthcare, socio-cultural and sports services, as well as the level of the university’s interaction with the city, were considered. In addition, variables such as characteristics of the organization, its appearance, management style and quality of service, which are effective in forming the institutional image, were considered and they were evaluated as components of the institutional image. At the end of the study, the current image of the university was analyzed, recommendations were made to the university management on obtaining a positive image, planning, implementing and monitoring its strategies. As a result of the research, it was found that the institutional image of the university is a good image in terms of perception, evaluation and opinions of Turkestan people. However, it was also known that the university could not fully communicate its activities to the target audience.
Analisis Rasio Tingkat Kesehatan Pada PT.Kereta Api Indonesia (PERSERO) Ditinjau Dari Aspek Keuangan Berdasarkan SK Menteri BUMN Nomor : KEP-100/MBU/2002
Authors: Shelby virby  , Lutviah Mutiara
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Rasio Tingkat Kesehatan Pada PT Kereta Api Indonesi (Persero) Ditinjau Dari Aspek Keuangan Berdasarkan SK Mentri BUMN Nomor; Kep-100/MBU/2002 Periode Tahun 2012-2021. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan metode Kualitatif. Proses pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui website resmi perusahaan PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) berupa laporan keuangan tahun 2012-2021. Penilaian tingkat Kesehatan ini menggunakan 8 indikator rasio keuangan. Hasil ROE diperoleh Rata-rata = 9,35 adalah Cukup Sehat dengan Kategori A. ROI diperoleh Rata-rata = 4 adalah Cukup Sehat dengan Kategori A. Cash Ratio diperoleh Rata-rata = 2,95 adalah Sehat dengan Kategori AA. Current Ratio diperoleh Rata-rata = 1,75 adalah Cukup Sehat dengan Kategori A. Collection perionds diperoleh Rata-rata = 4 adalah Sangat Sehat dengan Kategori AAA. Inventory Turnover diperoleh Rata-rata = 4 adalah Sangat Sehat dengan Kategori AAA. Total Assets Turnover diperoleh Rata-rata = 1,85 adalah Cukup Sehat dengan Kategori A. Total Modal Sendiri Terhadap Total Asset Rata-rata = 5,65 adalah Sehat dengan Kategoti AA. Tingkat Kesehatan diperoleh Rata-rata= 68,5 berdasarkan SK Mentri BUMN Nomor: KEP-100/MBU/2002 terbilang Sehat dengan Kategori AA.
 
Kata Kunci: Rasio, Tingkat Kesehatan Keuangan, Surat Keputusan Menteri Bumn Nomor: Kep-100/MBU/2002
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Dengan Menggunakan Metode Economic Value Added (EVA) Pada PT Matahari Department Store Tbk Periode Tahun 2012-2021
Authors: Andriyani Hapsari  , Lusiana H
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan dari salah satu perusahaandepartment store di Indonesia yaitu PT Matahari Department Store Tbk yang ditelitiberdasarkan analisis Economic Value Added (EVA) untuk tahun 2012 sampai dengan tahun2021. Jenis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif Kualitatif. Populasipenelitian yang juga merupakan sampel penelitian yaitu laporan keuangan perusahaan dalamkurun waktu sepuluh tahun terakhir (2012-2021). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknikobservasi dan dokumentasi selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis EVA yangterdiri dari analisis NOPAT, Invested Capital dan WACC. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian makadapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa kinerja keuangan pada PT Matahari Department Store Tbkperiode tahun 2012 sampai dengan tahun 2021 yang dianalisis dengan menggunakan metodeEconomic Value Added (EVA) atau nilai tambah ekonomis secara keseluruhan mengalamiperkembangan. Kinerja keuangan pada PT Matahari Department Store Tbk yang dihasilkanpada tahun 2012 sampai dengan 2019 bernilai positif (EVA>0), lalu pada tahun 2020 EVAbernilai negatif (EVA<0). Pada tahun selanjutnya yaitu 2021 perusahaan berhasilmengembalikan kembali niali EVA di angka positif, maka menunjukkan terjadi proses nilaitambah ekonomis bagi perusahaan. Hal ini disebabkan karena tingkat biaya modal lebih rendahdibanding tingkat pengembalian laba operasi perusahaan.
Smart Key Berbasis IoT Menggunakan ESP 8266
Authors: Tomi Ritonga  , Toibah Umi Kalsum  , Yessi Mardiana
Published: September 2024

Pada umumnya kendaraan bermotor akan menggunakan kunci tradisional untuk menyalakan dan mematikan motor, hal ini menyebabkan kendaraan bermotor seringkali rentan terhadap risiko pencurian sepeda motor. Seiring dengan adanya perkembangan teknologi khusus nya Internet of Things (IoT) telah menghadirkan berbagai inovasi yang bermanfaat bagi masyarakat. Termasuk di dalam nya pada sektor transportasi terutama bidang teknologi otomotif. Maka pada penelitian ini didesain sebuah prototype berupa sistem smart key untuk sepeda motor berbasis NodeMCU ESP8266. Sistem ini merupakan langkah inovatif yang dapat digunakan dalam meningkatkan keamanan, kenyamanan, dan efisiensi dalam penggunaan sepeda motor. Smart key memiliki tujuan untuk menggantikan kunci kontak manual pada sepeda motor dengan menggunakan Wireless sebagai sistem kendali dalam menyalakan dan mematikan mesin kendaraan bermotor. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah prototype dengan menggunakan modul step down dan rele untuk kendali on/off, seddangkan metode pengujian menggunakan metode black and white box. Selanjutnya pengguna dapat menggunakan Thinger.io untuk melakukan kendali on/off stop kontak dan stater motor dari jarak jauh. Hasil yang diperoleh pada saat pengujian tanpa halangan serta pengujian menggunakan halangan, diperoleh bahwa kedua pengujian tersebut memiliki tingkat keberhasilan yang tinggi dengan waktu sistem bekerja hanya 1-2 detik tergantung konektivitas jaringan internet yang digunakan.
Havasréti József és a hazai populáris zenei kutatások : Régimódi pályakép
Authors: Radnai Dániel Szabolcs
Published: September 2024

A cikk az idén hatvanéves Havasréti József kultúrakutatói munkásságának egy jelentős szeletét, a populáris zenével kapcsolatos kutatásait, publikációit mutatja be történeti – életrajzi, intézmény- és diszciplínatörténeti – keretben. Az összefoglalás alapvetően az életmű magyar kutatástörténeti jelentőségének mérlegelésére irányul, ugyanakkor nem mellőzi a köszöntés gesztusából következő személyes hangvételt sem.
Szociologizáló tendenciák jogfilozófiánkban?
Authors: Varga Csaba
Published: September 2024

A jogfilozófiában a szociologizálás a jog eredendő társadalmisága tudomásul vételét jelenti. Egyetlen tudományban kifejezett tárgy e társadalmiság, és ez a makro-szociológiai jogelmélet. Társadalmiság-összefüggésre épít még a történeti jogkutatás. A jogi antropológia és a népi jogkutatás pedig e társadalmiságot adott kultúra termékeként még születésében, egy differenciálatlan közegben láttatja. Az irányok azonban végső soron párhuzamosak, a jog komplexitásának magyarázatában külön-külön jogosultak. A legteljesebb jogképet talán három irányzat egyidejűsége adja. A bécsi iskola a jogot mindenekelőtt önazonosságában, normatívvá tett szabályrendszerként állítja elénk. Kelseni tana azon összefüggések feltérképezése, amelyek logikai értelemben egységes egésszé fűzik össze egy tetszőleges kiterjedésű terület tetszőleges időtartamú jogfejlődésének összességét, elvileg minden egyes azon belül zajló aktust a szabályalkotástól alkalmazásán át az azok nevében történő végrehajtásig. A skandináv realizmus arra mutatott rá elsőként, hogy nem magában áll a szöveg, hanem funkcionálása során párban azzal, aki megszólaltatja, használja. E felismeréssel olyan mozgató és működtető faktorok azonosíthatók ezen automatizmusszerű működésre és működtetésre immáron képes jelhalmaznak a valós felhasználása kapcsán, mint az edukáció, szocializáció, ösztönszerű válaszépítés, rutinírozás, ideologikus körítés. Végül a jog társadalmi terét a benne zajló mozgás és kölcsönhatások végtelen összefüggésében, a dinamizmus forrásaival és történelmileg változó pólusaival legnagyobb hatással a marxizmus vizsgálta.
Conexión emocional del Parque Nacional Cotacachi Cayapas
Authors: Terán Rosero Gustavo Javier
Published: September 2024

El Parque Nacional Cotacachi Cayapas (PNNC) en Ecuador es un destino priorizado para turistas nacionales y extranjeros donde la propuesta de valor ha gestionado variables funcionales y no emocionales, el presente estudio analiza a la conexión emocional y sus atributos para comprender el impacto que tiene en los turistas. Se incluyó para el procesamiento de datos con información primaria la herramienta estadística ecuaciones estructurales encontrando una alta relación con las demás variables analizadas como son calidad de servicio, imagen y lealtad. Se calculó los índices de recomendación, satisfacción, recomendación y lealtad encontrando un aceptable desempeño en el parque, sin embargo, aún falta gestionar la confianza, integridad, orgullo y pasión como elementos que generan alta conexión emocional. Se determinó una línea base con una propuesta de proceso de evaluación sistemática de la conexión emocional del PNCC con enfoque de desarrollo turístico sostenible y se caracterizaron losprincipales elementos de la conexión emocional determinando la influencia de los factores emocionalessobre los funcionales en el PNCC.