bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Sociopreneurship Berbasis Lingkungan Sebagai Reduksi Pengangguran Di Kota Mataram
Authors: AS Mey Susanti
Published: January 2022

Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan potensi aktivitas sociopreneurship berbasis lingkungan dalam mereduksi pengangguran di perkotaan melalui gagasannya dalam pengembangan kawasan ekowisata penangkaran penyu Pantai Mapak Indah, Kota Mataram Provinsi NTB. Penelitian ini dikategorikan dalam jenis kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, tahapan pertama dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi sekaligus menentukan informan sampling sociopreneur yang sukses, tahapan kedua adalah wawancara atau pengumpulan data terhadap informan dilakukan pada tokoh utama sebagai inisiator dan sejumlah individu yang terhubung dalam jaringan aktivitas sociopreneur, yaitu warga masyarakat yang berdomisili di wilayah pantai Mapak Indah. Tahapan ketiga adalah dokumentasi agar data yang diterima tidak hilang dan dapat diambil kapan saja dibutuhkan. Dan tahap terakhir adalah analisis data, pada tahapan ini dilakukan proses validasi temuan data penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi sociopreneurship berbasis lingkungan melalui pengembangan ekowisata penangkaran penyu di wilayah Kota Mataram mulai berkembang atas inisiatif dari satu orang atau sekelompok orang yang memiliki keinginan yang kuat untuk membantu memecahkan permasalahan ekonomi dan lapangan pekerjaan sebagai dampak dari adanya bonus demografi yang terjadi di perkotaan dengan kontribusi modal sosial di sekitar, saling timbal balik, dan berkelanjutan, dan untuk menghasilkan jasa yang bernilai ekonomis bagi masyarakat sekitar, terlihat berhasil. Implementasi SociopreneurshipBerbasis Lingkungan Sebagai Reduksi Pengangguran DiKota Mataram
Pengelolaan Pasar Klewer Pasca Kebakaran Berbasis Collaborative Governance (Perspektif Civil Society)
Authors: Martomo Yitno Puguh , Khairul Khairul
Published: January 2022

Kompleksitas yang muncul pasca kebakaran pasar Klewer diteliti melalui  pengelolaan yang berbasis collaborative governance, dengan mensinergikan antara government,  civil society, dan privat. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pelaksanaan collaborative governance dari perspektif civil society. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi untuk mengungkapkan realita dari sudut pandang orang yang mengalaminya secara langsung atau berkaitan dengan pengalamannya. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan Teknik wawancara, Teknik observasi, dan dokumentasi.  Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan model inter aktif yang meliputi pengumpulan data, kondensasi data, sajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Civil society sebagai perspektif  dalam collaborative governance dari aspek ketahanan budaya berhasil mempertahankan nilai luhur budaya lokal warisan Keraton. Aspek Benefit menghasilkan semangat untuk bangkit dan menjadi  motivasi dalam memenuhi tuntutan kebutuhan keluarga sekaligus sebagai simbol pengusaha local. Aspek partisipasi berhasil mempercepat kelancaran kegiatan atau operasional  pasar. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah Collaborative Governance dari perspektif Civil Society menjadikan kolaborasi pengelolaan pasar klewer pasca kebakaran lebih efektif.
Kualitas Pelayanan Publik dalam Pembuatan SIM di Era Covid-19 pada Polrestabes Bandung Tahun 2020
Authors: Fadhillah Fitriyana Putri , Suparman Nanang
Published: January 2022

Di tengah pandemi Covid-19 pada tahun 2020, Satuan Penyelenggara Administrasi SIM (Satpas) Polrestabes Bandung dalam pelayanan Surat Izin Mengemudi (SIM) mengalami penurunan nilai indeks evaluasi pelayanan SIM, jumlah pembuatan SIM, kapasitas gedung karena pandemi Covid-19 yang mengharuskan physical distancing, dan kurangnya sosialisasi terhadap informasi pembatasan waktu pendaftaran pembuatan SIM, serta sarana prasarana lahan parkir yang belum tertata dengan rapi dan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kualitas pelayanan publik dalam pembuatan Surat Izin Mengemudi (SIM) di era Covid-19 pada Polrestabes Bandung tahun 2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan bahan audio-visual. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa dimensi assurance (jaminan) belum optimal, dimana Satpas Polrestabes Bandung tidak bisa memberikan jaminan ketepatan waktu sesuai dengan yang tercantum dalam standar pelayanan. Hal tersebut dikarenakan melihat dari banyaknya atau jumlah pemohon SIM yang membutuhkan pelayanan dan sistem yang bekerja dari pusat online atau offline, sehingga dapat mempengaruhi responsiviness (daya tanggap) dalam memberikan pelayanan yang cepat.
Kolaborasi Pencegahan Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Provinsi Riau Ditinjau Dari Model Tata Kelola Kolaboratif
Authors: Damanik Melvina O , Rahayu Amy Yayuk Sri
Published: January 2022

Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan (karhutla) merupakan bencana tahunan di Provinsi Riau yang tidak terelakkan dan berdampak luar biasa di dalam maupun luar negeri. Presiden Republik Indonesia melalui Instruksi Presiden Nomor 11 Tahun 2015 menginstruksikan para pemangku kepentingan (multi sektor) berkolaborasi memprioritaskan upaya pencegahan untuk mengendalikannya, namun angka kejadian karhutla di Provinsi Riau masih tinggi dan fluktuatif. Tujuan penelitian ingin menggambarkan kondisi kolaborasi multi sektor pencegahan karhutla di Provinsi Riau serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kolaborasi tersebut menggunakan model Tata Kelola Kolaboratif Chris Ansell dan Allison Gash. Metode Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan post positivism. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tata kelola kolaboratif sudah mulai tergambar dalam kolaborasi Satuan Tugas Pencegahan Karhutla Provinsi Riau, namun diperlukan beberapa pemenuhan di beberapa variabel kolaborasi. Rekomendasi penelitian bagi satgas adalah masih diperlukan peningkatan dialog tatap muka untuk mengelaborasi aktivitas pencegahan yang sudah ada, pengembangan pemahaman bersama dalam menetapkan ukuran keberhasilan aktivitas pencegahan, dan mempertahankan komitmen serta rasa saling percaya. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kolaborasi diantaranya adanya ketidakseimbangan sumber daya, kewenangan, serta pengetahuan, adanya desain kelembagaan yang formal, dan adanya kepemimpinan yang fasilitatif
Syncretism of Confucianism, Buddhism and Daoism in Liaozhai Zhiyi in Terms of Filial Piety
Authors: Wang Aiqing
Published: January 2022

Liáozhāi Zhìyì is one of the representative compilations in the genre of zhìguài ‘strange writing’ during the Qing (1644-1912) era, and it conveys filial piety through narration and authorial commentary. This research scrutinizes narratives regarding the preponderant construal of filial piety, so as to explore the harmonious contemporaneous of religious thinking and behavior in Qing China. This research conducts interpretative and hermeneutic research on four narratives in Liáozhāi Zhìyì, namely, Xí Fāngpíng, Lè Zhòng, Sìshí Qiān, and Qiánbǔ Wū, and  also refers to classic treatises regarding filial piety. Given the fact that narratives in Liáozhāi Zhìyì themed by or appertaining to filial piety entail elements of three religions simultaneously. This study propounds that it illuminates amalgamation of Confucianism, Buddhism and Daoism, i.e. sānjiàohéyī, in seventeenth-century China.
Hubungan Mata Pelajaran Pancasila Di Sekolah Terhadap Penerapan Implementasi Pancasila Pada Pelajar
Authors: Nisa' Fatihatun , Larasati Hanifa Rizqi , Supratman Yuana Berlianti
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Mengetahui penerapan pancasila nilai-nilai pancasila dalam kehidupan di lingkungan sekolah, 2) Mengetetahui apakah mata pelajaran Pancasila penting dan harus tetap ada dalam mata pelajaran wajib di sekolah, 3) Mengetahui apakah nilai-nilai pancasila masih perlu dipertahankan. Sejalan dengan tujuan penelitian tersebut, maka dalam penelitian ini  menggunakan metode  penelitian deskriptif kualitatif.  Subyek penelitian sebanyak 27 pelajar  di Kabupaten Purworejo.  Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan  survey dengan menyebar google formulir .Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut; (1) Mayoritas pelajar di Kabupaten Purworejo, Jawa Tengah sudah mengimplementasikan nilai-nilai sila Pancasila dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. (2) Pelajaran Pancasila sangat berperan penting dalam pendidikan karakter pelajar sehingga mata pelajaran pancasila sangat perlu diterapkan di sekolah sebagai mata pelajaran wajib. (3) Nilai-nilai Pancasila masih perlu dipertahankan sebagai karakter dan budaya bangsa.  Dengan adanya pendidikan Pancasila, pelajar dapat mengetahui dasar negara, pedoman hidup dan implementasi dari nilai-nilai Pancasila yang masih perlu dipertahankan. Kata kunci : Pancasila , pelajaran, pelajar
Peran Mata Kuliah Pendidikan Pancasila secara Daring Terhadap Perilaku Positif Mahasiswa Polbangtan Yogyakarta
Authors: Arumningtyas Tiara Puspita , Pramubinasih Rukha Heny
Published: January 2022

Pancasila adalah salah satu elemen terpenting negara Indonesia karena Pancasila merupakan pondasi utama atas berdirinya negara Indonesia secara kokoh. Dalam dunia pendidikan, Pancasila merupakan filsafat pendidikan di Indonesia dalam mencapai tujuan bangsa Indonesia untuk mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa dan menjadi pedoman dalam pelaksanaan pendidikan di Indonesia agar sesuai dengan nilai – nilai luhur. Oleh karena itu, diberlakukanlah mata kuliah pendidikan Pancasila di perguruan tinggi. Namun, berlakunya pendidikan Pancasila di perguruan tinggi mengalami pasang surut dan dalam penyelenggaraannya tidak serta merta diimplementasikan dengan baik. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, seperti perubahan dasar hukum yang mengatur berlakunya pendidikan Pancasila di perguruan tinggi dan persepsi pengembang kurikulum di masing-masing perguruan tinggi yang terus berganti. Pasal 35 ayat (5) Undang – Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2012 tentang Pendidikan Tinggi menyatakan bahwa kurikulum pendidikan tinggi wajib memuat mata kuliah agama, Pancasila, Kewarganegaraan, dan bahasa Indonesia. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa negara berkehendak agar pendidikan Pancasila dilaksanakan dan wajib dimuat dalam kurikulum perguruan tinggi sebagai mata kuliah yang berdiri sendiri. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan sample purposive dengan teknik sampling proportional stratified random sampling. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah bagaimana peran mata kuliah pendidikan Pancasila terhadap perilaku positif mahasiswa Polbangtan Yogyakarta. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui seberapa berperan mata kuliah pendidikan Pancasila yang dilaksanakan secara daring sehingga mampu menciptakan mahasiswa yang berperilaku positif dalam kehidupan sehari-hari baik di lingkungan keluarga, kampus, ataupun masyarakat. Dari hasil analisis disimpulkan bahwa mata kuliah pendidikan Pancasila yang dilaksanakan secara daring di Polbangtan Yogyakarta sudah terlaksana dengan baik sehingga mahasiswa mampu memahami makna Pancasila.
Filsafat Pancasila Soekarno sebagai Paradigma Pembangunan Manusia Seutuhnya
Authors: Rifai Ahmad
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menggali dan menganalisis filsafat Pancasila oleh Soekarno sebagai paradigma pembangunan manusia Indonesia seutuhnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui kajian kepustakaan. Sedangkan pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan filosofis dengan menggunakan alat analisis metodis berupa kesinambungan historis, interpretasi dan heuristik atau penemuan baru. Adapun sumber primer yang digunakan adalah pemikiran-pemikiran filsafat Pancasila oleh Soekarno yang digunakan untuk membedah konsep pembangunan manusia seutuhnya. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa landasan utama konsep pembangunan manusia Indonesia adalah pembangunan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas, dan kemampuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang dalam pengaplikasiannya diperlukan langkah konkret yang memiliki kesesuaian dengan falsafah negara, yaitu Pancasila. Kedua, Pembangunan manusia Indonesia menganut konsep pembangunan manusia seutuhnya yang berfokus pada peningkatan kualitas hidup penduduk baik secara fisik, mental maupun spiritual untuk kesejahteraan rakyat Indonesia dalam seluruh aspek kehidupannya. Ketiga, konsep pembangunan manusia Indonesia dalam perspektif filsafat Pancasila oleh Soekarno dimaknai sebagai pembangunan yang tidak sekedar menekankan pada aspek kebersamaan, kekeluargaan, dan gotong royong belaka, akan tetapi juga pembangunan pada aspek religiusitas.
Penyimpangan Nilai-Nilai Dasar Pancasila dalam Kehidupan Bermasyarakat dan Bernegara
Authors: Novitasari Hanifah Budi
Published: January 2022

Penyimpangan akan nilai dasar yang terkandung dalam Pancasila sampai detik ini masih sering terjadi di sekitar kita. Penyelenggaraannya terkadang masih tidak sesuai dengan isi dan hakikat yang seharusnya. Tidak sedikit juga masyarakat yang tidak sepenuhnya mengerti akan penting dan betapa fatalnya penyimpangan akan nilai-nilai dasar pancasila ini bila terjadi. Kesatuan negara menjadi salah satu hal yang terdampak jika penyimpangan akan nilai pancasila di Indonesia terus terjadi. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran sekaligus kesadaran akan pentingnya hal tersebut dan apa hal yang harus dilakukan masyarakat dan negara untuk mengatasinya menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analisis yang berfokus pada kasus ketika penyelidikan dilakukan, memproses dan menganalisis temuan, dan menarik kesimpulan atas kasus tersebut. Hasil penyelidikan dan analisis menunjukan bahwa masih banyak sekali kasus-kasus dan konflik akan penyimpangan nilai pancasila dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat serta bernegara pada setiap niali-nilai dasar sila-sila dalam pancasila sehingga harus disikapi dengan lebih tegas lagi oleh seluruh warga negara Indonesia.
Wielkie tęsknoty ludzkości (mistyka – matematyka – magia)
Authors: Maurin Krzysztof
Published: January 2022

The second volume of the three-part series of Professor Krzysztof Maurin’s works – an eminent mathematician, the founder of the Polish school of mathematical physics, a philosopher and a thinker – contains texts copied from the author’s notes. The chapters devoted to mathematics on the one hand express the view about the organic relation between mathematics and humanities, and on the other, show that mathematics has the language of symbols which allow to encompass a much wider area of thought.
Między nauką a mitem. Poetycka astronomia w twórczości Edwarda Stachury
Authors: Starownik Agata
Published: January 2022

The book analyses the literary description of the cosmos in Edward Stachura’s works. It emerges from scientific knowledge, but is strongly imbued with metaphysical and anthropological senses. In poet’s works celestial bodies are an important element of the mythical world structure, linked to poeticizing reality by the protagonist who – observing the sky and flaunting his astronomical knowledge – is, at the same time, searching for sacrum in nature. He constantly engages in a dialogue with the surrounding reality, which makes him know himself and the nature better.
Use of Poetry in the English as a Second Language Classroom: A Study of Second Year Undergraduates in Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka
Authors: Gardihewa P. N.
Published: January 2022

This study focuses on the effectiveness of the use of literature among English as a Second Language (ESL) students. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether poetry has an impact on language teaching and learning in undergraduates in the English as a second language (ESL) classroom. This study focuses on poetry as a motivation factor and as a productive method to practice language in the ESL classroom. The target population was randomly selected from the second-year students who offer Center for English Language Learning (CELL) as their core subject for their degree program. The students were chosen at random from the sample, with 20 individuals divided into two groups. After the class, the first group was tested using non-literature content, and their scores were recorded. The second group received the identical instruction as the first, with the same test results. As a result, after learning the lesson through a poem, the second group was tested again, and their scores were recorded. They were also given a questionnaire to gauge their degree of satisfaction. The effectiveness of using poetry in learning and teaching was examined by comparing the independent variables. When the effectiveness of the employment of poetry in second language learning students is measured, the outcome-oriented examination shows no difference. There seem certain positive and negative effects.
An Assessment of Water Budget of Ibadan, Nigeria
Authors: Iroye K. A.
Published: January 2022

The influence of climatic conditions of precipitation and evapotranspiration exercise great control on soil water budget. This is fundamental to crop production and hydrological processes. This study assessed the temporal variability of soil moisture condition of Ibadan, Nigeria using the water budget approach. Specifically the study analyzed the climatic variables of monthly rainfall and means monthly air temperature, computed the mean monthly evapotranspiration values, plots the water budget graph, and discussed the implications of the observed seasonal trend in water budget condition on agricultural activities and hydrological processes. Monthly rainfall and mean monthly air temperature data used were collected from the archives of the Nigeria meteorological agency for the period 2008-2020. Monthly potential evapotranspiration data used in the study was estimated from the mean monthly air temperature data. The monthly rainfall data and the monthly evapotranspiration data were used to plot the water budget graph. Results revealed temporal variability in soil moisture condition. Water deficit condition was observed between November and April while water surplus condition was observed between May and October. The highest water surplus condition was observed in September (111.9mm) while the highest deficit condition (-125.64mm) was observed in December. The month of October recorded the lowest water surplus condition (41.30mm) while the month of April recorded the lowest water deficit condition (-10.10mm). The implications of the observed seasonal variation in soil moisture status on agricultural activities and hydrological processes were discussed.
Chronology of the Occupation Pattern Distribution: A Case Study At The Mun River Valley Prehistoric Settlement Site, Northeast Thailand
Authors: Kanthilatha N.
Published: January 2022

Chronological framework can be used to identify the distribution of occupation patterns. This study was based on fourteen radiocarbon samples from the eight excavation pits at Ban Non Wat and Nong Hua Raet archaeological sites. The chronology of the cultural layers was developed using AMS radiocarbon dating to supplement existing data, specifically to examine the dating of the end of the Iron Age occupation. The objective of this study was to continue testing the premise that the end of the Iron Age on the Mun river floodplain in Northeast Thailand that is better defined as either a singular more or less contemporaneous de-population event characterized by widespread abandonment of settlements or a gradual transition from dispersing a rural settlement to more concentrated urban style of settlement. The results support the existing chronological framework of the study area and suggest that the end of the Iron Age in the Mun River valley is better defined as a gradual transition from dispersed rural settlements to a more concentrated urban style settlement. Occupation commenced at the center of the mound of Ban Non Wat during the Neolithic period, and gradually spread radially to the margin by the Iron Age. Occupation at the neighboring site of Nong Hua Raet commenced during the Iron Age period, parallel to that at Ban Non Wat.
EDUCATION LEVEL OF WOMEN AND MANIFESTATIONS OF BIRTH RATE DECLINE: THE RELEVANT CHALLENGES IN ARMENIA
Authors: Meri Badalyan  , Lusine Karapetyan
Published: January 2022

This article is dedicated to the study of the interrelation between the education level of women and the birth rate. One of the essential lessons in the demographic history of the world countries is that the high birth rate recorded during the last century was temporary; it is already evident that the world birth rate has halved and tends to decline further. The level of education and employment of women are among the factors that underlie the decrease in the birth rate. Numerous studies prove that this relation is reversed. Like some other countries in the world, there is narrow reproduction in Armenia, which is mainly caused by changes in the education level, employment, mindset of women and their role in the family.
Exact finite beam element for open thin walled doubly symmetric members under torsional and warping moments
Authors: Hjaji Mohammed A. , Nagiar Hasan M. , Krar Moftah M. , Allaboudi Ezedine G.
Published: January 2022

Starting with total potential energy variational principle, the governing equilibrium coupled equations for the torsional-warping static analysis of open thin-walled beams under various torsional and warping moments are derived. The formulation captures shear deformation effects due to warping. The exact closed form solutions for torsional rotation and warping deformation functions are then developed for the coupled system of two equations. The exact solutions are subsequently used to develop a family of shape functions which exactly satisfy the homogeneous form of the governing coupled equations. A super-convergent finite beam element is then formulated based on the exact shape functions. Key features of the beam element developed include its ability to (a) eliminate spatial discretization arising in commonly used finite elements, and (e) eliminate the need for time discretization. The results based on the present finite element solution are found to be in excellent agreement with those based on exact solution and ABAQUS finite beam element solution at a small fraction of the computational and modelling cost involved.
Business Communication in Developing the Halal Tourism Industry
Authors: Kunaifi Aang , Syam Nur
Published: January 2022

Communication is part of marketing activities, to introduce a business to the public. Through good communication, it is hoped that the company will get people's attention to take advantage of services or consume a product. The better the communication, the more maximum public attention and interest in the services or products offered. This paper aims to determine the effectiveness of business communication in developing halal tourism. This article was written  by  analyzing  information from  primary  sources,  namely  tourism managers, community leaders, and Ulama councils that were directly related to the case of the  unilateral  closure  of  a  tourist  destination  and  the  phenomenon  of  the  development  of the  tourism  industry in Pamekasan. The results of  this  study  indicate  that  there is ineffective  communication  between  managers  and  community  leaders,  in  the  form of errors  in  identifying  parties  who  have  real  influence. Acceptance of  public  figures  or leaders  through  effective  business communication  ensures  the  smooth development  of halal  tourism  because the community will support it as a form of resignation to community leaders.
Financial Ratio Analysis at PT. Adaro Energy Tbk. Based on The 2017 – 2020 Financial Statements
Authors: Limbong Christine Herawati , Simanjorang Elida Florentina Sinaga , Harahap Nova Jayanti , Nasution Zulkarnain
Published: January 2022

Every company must have financial reports that record capital, profits, losses, production wages, salary payments, which are related to the whole business. This report is called a financial report or financial report which records all information about a company's finances. The financial report is the final result of the process of recording financial transaction activities in a company that describes the company's financial condition in an accounting period and is a general description of the performance of a company. Where the purpose of making financial statements is to communicate the economic resources (assets), and obligations of an entity at a certain time, and the capital owned by the company. One way to get good financial reports is to compare the numbers in the financial statements. In making comparisons known as financial ratio analysis. The financial ratios used are profitability ratios and liquidity ratios. The results of these financial ratios will show the health condition of the company in question and are used to assess management's performance in a period whether it has achieved the targets as set and assesses management's ability to effectively empower company resources.
The Effect of Business Location on Sales Result in the Traditional Market
Authors: Hanum Fauziah , Ritonga Zuriani , Rambe Bhakti Helvi
Published: January 2022

Accuracy in choosing a location is one of the factors that determine the success of a business. Entrepreneurs always have a location close to customers in order to provide primary service to customers so that relationships can be maintained properly. The right business location is expected to meet consumer expectations in order to obtain profit, but if there is an error in choosing a business location automatically the maximum profit will not be obtained by the entrepreneur. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of choosing a business location on sales. The selection of sales locations is very influential on the sales results of traders. Place/location of business is one element of the marketing mix which is very important for the continuity of a business. This type of research includes field research, namely the new market clothing store and the old market in the Rantauprapat. This research is descriptive, because this study seeks to collect existing facts. This research focuses on efforts to reveal a problem and the situation as it is, which is examined is the technique of interviewing and documentation. While the data analysis was carried out using the data obtained in the form of descriptions, then the data were analyzed using inductive thinking. The results of the research indicate that there is a very strong relationship between the place of business and the profit. The place of business has a positive effect on the profits obtained by the trader.
Learning Model Service-Learning at Boarding School
Authors: Hasan Moch. Sya'roni
Published: January 2022

This study aims to describelearning learning servicecarried out at Pondok Pesantren Al Urwatul Wutsqo Jombang. This study used a qualitative approach with case study design. Data was collected using in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions, checking the validity of the findings by extending participation; source triangulation techniques, theories, and methods; and persistence of observation. Research informants are pesantren caregivers, ustadzah, students and the community. The results showed that: first, the steps of service learning that were applied at Pondok Pesantren al Urwatul Wutsqo Jombang and Darussalam Sumbersari Kediri, among others: 1). Intention, 2). Curriculum integration, 3). Preparation includes; debriefing and selection ofparticipants service learning, determining the place of service-learning service, division of groups and accompanying teachers, departure ofparticipants service learning, 4). Implementation of service learning, 5). Meditation/contemplation, 6). Evaluation of service learning, and 7). Closing of service learning.
Character Education with Islamic Insights of The Nusantara
Authors: Yumnah Siti
Published: January 2022

The emergence of the idea of ​​character education programs in Indonesia is understandable. This is because so far the community has judged that the education process has not succeeded in nurturing Indonesians. For this reason, it is necessary to strengthen the values ​​of national character education, combining Islamic religious values ​​with an archipelago perspective, or commonly called character education based on Nusantara Islam. The Nusantara Islamic philosophy is considered very suitable for character education for the Indonesian nation. This paper uses a qualitative research approach using library research methods. Using the library method to collect data, namely collecting data in the form of text that supports this research. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that Nusanatara Islam is an Islam based on cultural infrastructure. Then the concept of character education based on Islam Nusantara is pesantren, madrasa, Integrated Islamic school, university and tradition or culture. Islam Nusantara has many character education values, including obedience, independence, simplicity, togetherness, the spirit of gotong royong, compassion, equality, deliberation, moderation (tawasut}) and tolerance (tasamuh).
The Development of Computer-Based Islamic Religious Education Module In Class XI Students
Authors: Sulaiman Sulaiman , Putri Syntia Adrian
Published: January 2022

This study aims to produce a computer-based Islamic Religious Education module that meets the aspects of validity, practicality and effectiveness.The method used in this research is research and development with a design developed by Thiangarajan 4-D models.The research is divided into 4 stages, namely the definition stage, the design stage, the development stage and the dissemination stage.Data sources consisted of qualitative data and quantitative data. Qualitative data in the form of data was obtained through observation and interviews which include comments, criticism, and suggestions. Quantitative data in the form of analysis was collected through the results of student response from questionnaires, practicality questionnaires, validation sheets and learning outcomes tests. The subjects of this research were 32 students of class XI of MIPA at SMAN 1 Sawahlunto.The data were collected throughquestionnaires, observations and tests. The results of the study showed that the computer-based PAI module met the aspects of validity, practicality, and effectiveness where 85% of student learning outcomes tests scored above 75 or in the complete category.
Understanding Blended Learning Strategy in Increasing Students Motivation After Reopening Schools
Authors: Perdamenta Tarigan Nuah , Sulistiyo Nugroho Budi , Susanty Lela , Khasanah Khasanah , Surfaifel Fety
Published: January 2022

This exploration is expected to search many insightful articles on mixed helping blended learning strategies to upgrade understudy learning results in complex and routine circumstances. To all the more likely comprehend and scholarly involvement in mixed learning, we accumulated information and data by doing a virtual information search on some notable distributions on educational issues and utilizing innovation to improve learning results. We utilized the expressions "distributions" to allude to information from ERIC, Google Books, Taylor&France, Elsevier, and Sagepub. We directed a top-to-bottom review utilizing an inside and out evaluation and coding framework to find the solutions utilizing a phenomenological technique. Subsequently, given the assessment of the principal discoveries, we can presume that a hybrid or blended learning system is a learning approach that consolidates a scope of instructive procedure techniques to help understudies accomplish more prominent degrees of accomplishment than traditional methodologies alone. A mixture and blended learning framework joins vis-à-vis guidance with PC helped training. It is expected that these outcomes would fill in as supporting writing for future examinations and applications.
Map of The Needs of UMSU Students on Al-Islam and Muhammadiyah Curriculum
Authors: Nurzannah Nurzannah , Daulay Mahmud Yunus , Ginting Nurman
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study was to produce a map of the needs of UMSU students for Al-Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan (AIK) courses. This type of research is qualitative research that uses survey techniques. Data collection was carried out by questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis techniques used are; describe the data, analyze, and interpret, and conclude. The results showed that the map of the needs of UMSU students for AIK courses were: 1) Students with religious understanding backgrounds other than Muhammadiyah (92 people/76.8%) of the 396 respondents stated that the provision of Worship courses, in particular, not through doctrine and coercion, but must pay attention to the background of the religious understanding they already profess. 2) Non-Muslim students generally state that Worship courses are not taught in the form of doctrine as given to Muslim students but must consider their religious background, and AIK courses should be taught in the form of Islamology courses, or the like. 3) Students from Muhammadiyah schools tend to want the provision of AIK courses to be packaged with other programs. Or by combining face-to-face in class with more interesting programs, not just face-to-face routines. 4) Most of the respondents stated that learning strategies and methods need to be adapted to the needs of students.
Knowledge management and its processes as a strategic instrument to reduce risks facing business organizations in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia A study of expert opinions
Authors: Saleh Freeh Allhidan Ebtehal
Published: January 2022

The study aimed to identify the applications and processes of knowledge management as a strategic instrument to reduce the risks facing business organizations in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia through a study of the opinions of experts. The study used the content analysis method, in addition to the Delphi method. The sample consisted of 12 experts in business organizations in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The questionnaire was used as an instrument for collecting information by preparing a standard list. The study reached a set of results, namely, the preparation of the least frequent factors, the percentage of which is less than (25%), due to the limited impact of these factors on the applications and processes of knowledge management as a strategic instrument. The results of the first round showed that there is a clear discrepancy in the approval or disapproval of experts on the basic list of elements of knowledge management applications and processes as a strategic tool in business organizations (first round). The results of the study showed that all knowledge management factors and processes that were evaluated by the experts participating in the Delphi method obtained a percentage of more than (90%). Based on the results, the researcher recommended developing a strategy that identifies the capabilities of business organizations in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, along with developing organizational plans to determine the quantitative assessment of risk factors in knowledge management projects in business organizations in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, through a statistical analysis of factors, in addition to working on developing a formal structure for a knowledge management strategy and identifying the future needs of business organizations in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to face the risks of potential knowledge management projects.
Seismic activity on the territory of Slovakia in 2020
Authors: KYSEL Róbert , CIPCIAR Andrej , ŠUGÁR Martin , CSICSAY Kristián , FOJTÍKOVÁ Lucia , PAŽÁK Peter
Published: January 2022

The National Network of Seismic Stations of Slovakia (NNSS) consists of eight short period and six broadband permanent seismic stations and a data centre located at the Earth Science Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences (ESI SAS). The NNSS recorded and detected 11229 seismic events from all epicentral distances in 2020. Totally 96 earthquakes originated in the territory of Slovakia in 2020. This paper provides basic information on the configuration of the NNSS, routine data processing, seismic activity on the territory of Slovakia in 2020 as well as macroseismic observations collected in 2020.
PRO KONTRA PROSES PENGESAHAN UU NO. 16 TAHUN 2017, SERTA IMPLEMENTASI DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP ORGANISASI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Afriandi Fadli , Ariyadi Fachriza
Published: January 2022

This paper looks at how a public policy process is issued, implemented, and its implications. The policy issued was the stipulation of Law no. 16 of 2017 (Law on community organizations) in lieu of Perppu No. 2 of 2017 (Perppu for community organizations). The main thesis proposed in this paper is that the policy of passing the law on community organizations is an attempt by the state to protect the Pancasila ideology, which is the sole ideology in Indonesia. This paper is prepared using qualitative methods by collecting data through Library Research. The findings of this study are that the issuance of the first law on community organizations cannot be separated from debates in parliament. The parties in parliament are inconsistent with their party ideology. Supporting or rejecting the law on community organizations is based on the pragmatic interests of the party. Secondly, the existence of the Community Organization Law makes it difficult for community organizations to stand and makes it easier for the government to dissolve community organizations that are not under Indonesian ideology. Third, the first community organization that was dissolved after the law on community organizations took effect was the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI).
IDENTIFIKASI KEBIJAKAN PEMBERDAYAAN NELAYAN TRADISIONAL DI KAWASAN PESISIR PANTAI POPOH KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Suprajitno Hari
Published: January 2022

Nelayan tradisional di kawasan pesisir pantai popoh Kabupaten Tulungagung tidak terlepas dari masalah kemiskinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis kebijakan pemberdayaan nelayan tradisional yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Perikanan Kabupaten Tulungagung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian meliputi observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Kemudian data dianalisis berdasarkan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga fase penting pemberdayaan yaitu fase inisiasi,partisipatoris dan emansipatoris.Namun ketiga fase tersebut belum menunjukkan hasil yang optimal. Pada fase inisiasi pemerintah Kabupaten Tulungagung melalui Dinas Perikanan telah meralisasikan bantuan modal dan peralatan guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan nelayan. Akan tetapi temuan di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa persyaratan untuk menerima bantuan tersebut berbelit-belit dan tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Selanjutnya pada fase partisipatoris telah dilakukan pelatihan namun hal tersebut tidak bisa dipraktekkan nelayan karena kekurangan modal. Sedangkan pada fase emansipatoris nelayan sama sekali tidak bisa memberdayakan diri mereka sendiri karena rendahnya keinginan untuk maju dan berkembang.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM BANTUAN LANGSUNG TUNAI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA KAMPUNG BARU KECAMATAN GUNUNG TOAR
Authors: Rahayuni Witri , Rusli Zaili
Published: January 2022

BLT-Dana Desa merupakan salah satu program yang dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah Indonesia untuk mengatasi dampak faktor perekonoman imbas pandemi covid-19 berupa bantuan keungan yang diberikan kepada keluarga miskin dan keluarga terdampak pandemi covid-19 yang bersumber dari anggaran pendapatan Dana Desa. Program BLT-DD sengaja dikeluarkan pemerintah dalam rangka mengatasi kemerosotan keuangan masyarakat imbas dari wabah covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas program BLT-DD pada masa covid-19 di Desa Kamung Baru Kecamatan Gunung Toar dan mengetahui apa saja faktor yang menjadi penghambat efektivitas program BLT-DD dalam pelaksanaannya. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori efektivitas program oleh Edy Sutrisno dengan menggunakan lima indikator dalam mengukur efektivitas program (pemahaman program, tepat sasaran, tepat waktu, tercapainya tujuan dan perubahan nyata). Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut peneliti menggunakan endekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus dan bersifat deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa pelaksanaan program BLT-DD di Desa Kampung Baru belum efektif sesuai dengan yang digunakan. Dibuktikan dengan adanya Pemerintahan Desa yang belum memahami tugasnya dalam menentukan kritria sasaran program BLT-DD sehingga masih terdapat masyarakat yang berhak belum mendapatkan BLT-DD. Diharapkan sebelum meluncurkan kebijakan pemerintah dapat mensosialisasikan program agar pihak yang bersangkutan memahami maksud dari program BLT-DD.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Motivasi Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Mitra Dinas Koperasi Dan UKM
Authors: Piantara Seia , Hersona Sonny , Martini Nelly , Suyaman Dede Jajang
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan memperoleh temuan kondisi faktual budaya organisasi, motivasi, lingkungan kerja dan kinerja para mitra. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap Mitra Dinas Koperasi dan UKM Kabupaten Karawang tahun. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan pendeatan kuantitatif. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis jalur. Populasi seluruh Mitra Dinas Koperasi dan UKM Kabupaten Karawang tahun 2019 berjumlah 207 orang dan sampel penelitian berjumlah 136 orang.  Hasil penelitian mununjukan bahwa budaya organisasi dengan motivasi kerja memiliki tingkat korelasi yang sangat rendah dan nilainya positif, korelasi antara motivasi dengan lingkungan kerja memiliki tingkat hubungan sangat rendah dan nilainya positif dan korelasi antara budaya organisasi dengan lingkungan kerja memiliki tingkat hubungan rendah dan nilainya positif. Hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa kinerja Mitra Dinas Koperasi dan UKM Kabupaten Karawang tahun 2019 dipengaruhi secara positif oleh budaya organisasi, motivasi dan lingkungan kerja sebesar 39,63% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 60,37% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Dimana variabel yang memiliki pengaruh langsung terbesar yaitu budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja sebesar 20,42%, diikuti lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja sebesar 13,14% dan motivasi terhadap kinerja sebesar 6,08%.Kata kunci: budaya organisasi, ,motivasi, lingkungan kerja, kinerja mitra
CHALLENGES OF LEARNING ENGLISH THROUGH MOBILE DEVICES: EFL TEACHERS’ PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Abbas Jawad Zainb
Published: January 2022

There has been a growing interest in the use of mobile devices for mobile learning. There is a new branch of students in most schools nowadays who are easily connected to technology and innovative mobile devices. This study aims at investigating EFL teachers’ perceptions concerning mobile devices usage for mobile learning purposes. It also aims at finding out whether or not there are any significant differences between male and female perceptions regarding this new type of learning. To achieve these aims, two instruments have been constructed by the researchers a questionnaire and an interview. The results are discussed and conclusions are drawn at the end of the study.
WRITTEN CORRECTIVE FEEDBACK APPLIED BY ENGLISH TEACHER AT THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMP NU PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Janah Umratul , Usadiati Wahyuningsih , Ristati Ristati
Published: January 2022

This study was aimed at investigating written corrective feedback applied by an English teacher in writing class at eighth grade students of SMP NU Palangka Raya. Two research questions were formulated in this study. (1) How is the teacher written corrective feedback technique applied in English class of SMP NU Palangka Raya; (2) What are written feedback patterns applied by an English teacher in writing class at eighth grade students of SMP NU Palangka Raya.  This study was case study with qualitative approach. For the data collection, it was used the instruments such as observation equipped with observation checklist, interview equipped with interview guideline, documentation and field notes. To analyze the data, it was through the techniques: data collection, data display, data reduction, and conclusion/drawing. For the data endorsement, it was used triangulation technique. The results showed that the teacher applied written corrective feedback technique in the class by some steps. The written corrective feedback applied by the teacher focuses on correct word choice, punctuation, grammar, organization, spelling, and content. The teacher also used affective feedback which feedback in the form of motivation on teacher’s writing. The patterns of written corrective feedback were feedback sandwich and gold star. Students’ response through written corrective feedback applied were: (1) teacher written feedback was objective, (2) teacher written feedback was clear, (3) teacher written feedback assisted the students (4) teacher written feedback was encouraging
IMPLEMENTASI KEPALA MADRASAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU SEKOLAH (STUDI KASUS PADA MAN 2 MODEL BANJARMASIN)
Authors: Yuliansyah Muhammad
Published: January 2022

Dunia pendidikan dalam hal ini lembaga persekolahan diberi kewenangan untuk mengurus dirinya sendiri dan mengelola kegiatan pendidikan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat dan daerahnya masing-masing, untuk menyediakan sumber daya manusia yang produktif dan mempunyai kemampuan profesional dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan sebagai bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari proses pembangunan sumber daya manusia yang harus dilakukan secara terencana dan terarah sehingga mampu menyiapkan bangsa Indonesia dalam memasuki era globalisasi dan era otonomi daerah yang penuh dengan tantangan. Dalam rangka menentukan mutu  sumber daya manusia di sekolah dan untuk kepentingan bangsa di masa depan, kepala madrasah dan guru-guru merupakan penanggung jawab dan pelaksana pendidikan yang utama, yang secara langsung berhubungan dengan anak atau peserta didik. Seberapa jauh  keberhasilan pendidikan di lembaga-lembaga pendidikan persekolahan khususnya di tingkat ibtidaiyah sampai  madrasah aliyah dimana ketergantungan terhadap guru masih besar, sangat ditentukan oleh profesionalisme dan kompetensi para guru dalam mendidik dan mengajar. Kepala sekolah dan guru sama-sama berperan sebagai tenaga kependidikan yang secara terpadu harus saling bekerjasama dan berkoordinasi serta saling menunjang untuk kelancaran dan keberhasilan tugas-tugas pendidikan di sekolah.
HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN SUPERVISI DAN MOTIVASI KERJA GURU DENGAN KEMAMPUAN PEMBELAJARAN GURU SMA IT ASSALAM MARTAPURA
Authors: Ngalimun Ngalimun
Published: January 2022

Rancangan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran yang jelas mengenai hubungan pelaksanaan supervisi, motivasi kerja guru dan kemampuan pembelajaran guru SMA IT Assalam Martapura. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti hanya mengukur variabel yang ada tanpa memanipulasinya. Pada salah satu sisi penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif, maksudnya adalah mendeskripsikan suatu fenomena seperti apa adanya, tidak ada perlakuan yang diberikan pada subyek seperti penelitian eksperimen. Pada sisi lain ditinjau dari segi masalah dan tujuan penelitian, penelitian ini menggunakan teknik korelasional. Tehnik korelasional adalah penelitian yang sifatnya melukiskan hubungan yang terdapat antara dua variabel atau lebih. Penelitian korelasional berusaha menetapkan seberapa kuatnya hubungan yang terdapat antara dua variabel.