bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Logics and Originals in Mathematics
Authors: Siddiqa Prof. Ayesha
Published: August 2024

Ideas have emerged through the Interplay of rigorous Logical analysis and Creative thinking, we demonstrate originality by understanding logical thinking that stems from the Principal ideas associated with the symbiotic nature of Logic and Originality in the advancement of Mathematics like Income and Expensive, Percentage calculating, Fore castings and Planning to identify the problems, Understand the context, Formulating equation or Models solving equations. The logical reasoning involves the systematic applications of mathematical structure, formal logics dealing with contra positive contradiction to planning financial aspects, investments and savings. It also helps to enhance critical thinking by problem-solving approach with the use of technological tools to enhance Mathematical Exploration.
Application of the Organizational Culture Inventory in a Shared Leadership Nonprofit
Authors: Hatchett Lena , Steinkruger Kenneth
Published: August 2024

Researchers and nonprofit leaders have used a variety of instruments to understand and sometimes manage the culture of organizations. At the same time, nonprofit organizations with shared and distributed leadership structures have grown to respond to the complex needs of marginalized communities. This case study explores whether a traditional organizational culture instrument is a practical assessment for a nonprofit organization with shared leadership. We applied Human Synergistics, Inc.’s Organizational Culture Inventory (OCI) to a shared leadership nonprofit organization in the Midwest with 25 members. Findings show that the OCI assessment reflected the organization’s culture in the shared leadership nonprofit. The circumplex results show that the nonprofit has a Constructive current culture. The differences between the current and ideal cultures represent a need to increase the Achievement style and decrease the Avoidance and Power styles. Future directions will include an intervention and retest to determine the changes in the organizational culture.
Nursing Care for Mrs. N Post Sectio Caesarea with Ineffective Breastfeeding Nursing Problems in the Rose Room of Waled Hospital
Authors: Okta Ira Rahayu , Syaripudin Ahmad , Herlina Herlina , Hidayat Lalu , Pujiyana Pujiyana
Published: August 2024

Recovery from Sectio Caesarea takes time, so breastfeeding early in the baby's life will be difficult. Breast milk is one of the best food sources for newborns because it has many important substances that increase immunity to diseases. The purpose of this study is to ensure students are able to provide nursing care to Mrs. N Post SC with ineffective breastfeeding nursing problems. Method: using descriptive case studies compiled from the results of observation, interviews, and data analysis to intervention and evaluation. The research was conducted in the Rose Room of Waled Hospital, Cirebon Regency in February 2024. The sample in this study is postpartum mothers with SC delivery, which focuses on nursing problems, namely ineffective breastfeeding. Breast care is done 1 time a day within 2 days. Results: based on the research that has been carried out, breast milk production increases after breast treatment.
Influence of occupational wellness programs on service delivery in faith-based hospitals in Nairobi metropolitan area
Authors: Karanja Beatrice Wairimu , Gichuhi David , Kiambati Kellen
Published: August 2024

This study sought to evaluate occupational wellness programmes on service delivery in faith-based hospitals in the Nairobi metropolitan area. Despite their essential role, faith-based hospitals continuously face challenges, including workforce-related issues such as poor working conditions including working for longer hours, seeing more patients in a day exceeding the 8 recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), high rates of absenteeism, lack of critical services, depression and other mental illness as well as drug and substance abuse. These occurrences affect service delivery. The study adopted descriptive survey and correlational research designs and targeted employees in faith-based hospitals in the Nairobi metropolitan area. The study used stratified random sampling to select 297 respondents. Primary data was obtained using a questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyse data. Descriptive statistics included frequencies, mean, standard deviation and percentages. Results were presented in tables. The study established that there was agreement among the respondents on the adoption of employees’ occupational wellness programmes in the Nairobi metropolitan area. The study thus concluded that employees’ occupational wellness programmes had a significant influence on service delivery in faith-based hospitals in the Nairobi metropolitan area.
O POTENCIAL SUSTENTÁVEL DO CÂNHAMO NO CUMPRIMENTO DA AGENDA 2030 E SUA LEGISLAÇÃO NO BRASIL
Authors: Cabral Assumpção Heloísa
Published: August 2024

A crise climática aponta para uma mudança paradigmática que vem sendo anunciada há tempos. O futuro requer práticas sustentáveis A Agenda 2030 de desenvolvimento sustentável da ONU aborda de maneira sistêmica a questão socioambiental, apontando caminhos possíveis para superar os desafios atuais. O cânhamo cuja importância é historicamente reconhecida retorna ao cenário global como uma ferramenta que promete alavancar um novo modelo de desenvolvimento econômico sustentável. O artigo sintetiza o estado da arte do direito do cânhamo no Brasil e revela que o atraso do país em relação ao mercado global do cânhamo pode ser corrigido com a regulação do seu cultivo. As diversas aplicações do cânhamo sustentável alinhadas aos 17 ODS da Agenda 2030 oferecem ferramentas para auxiliar a enfrentar os maiores problemas da civilização contemporânea.
Palavras-chave: Cânhamo. Desafios socioambientais. Desenvolvimento sustentável. Agenda 2030.
ELEMENTS WHICH CAUSED THE APPEARANCE OF INNOVATIONS IN MINISTRY AND THE CHANGE OF THE MANAGER'S FUNCTION IN HEALTHCARE
Authors: Smajić Elnur
Published: August 2024

The modernization of health care as a whole in the era of automation and the increasingly frequent use of ICT is noticeably reflected in the change in the structure of the education system of health workers, the program content of personnel education, the duration of education and training of personnel, mass at all levels of education, and more. All this resulted in significant changes within the entire health and education system. Due to the multitude of technical and technological achievements, the area of ​​application of new technique and technology in the process of education and professional development could not remain outside the influence. By introducing this new factor (technological-technical) into education, it was learned that systematic changes will be needed, i.e., not only changes within the teaching forms and methods but also changes in the function of the manager in the health organization. 

 

 
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TRANSITION CURVES (CLOTHOIDS) AND CIRCULAR CURVES IN ROAD ALIGNMENT
Authors: Hrapović Kerim
Published: August 2024

The transition from a straight line to a circular curve is always abrupt, even if this is not readily noticeable at very large radii or low driving speeds. On the straight section the steering wheel angle is zero, on the arc section the steering wheel angle must have a certain value, as stated above, which is greater the tighter the curve. This in turn would mean that you would have to turn the steering wheel jerkily at the transition between the straight section and the circular curve section. Otherwise you would go off track. Even in the case of large radii without transition curves, the lines of a road appear inelastic and can satisfy neither aesthetically nor driving psychologically down to the last detail. In perspective foreshortening - how the road is seen by the driver - sudden kinks appear despite the large curve radii.
REGENERATE AGRICULTURE AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
Authors: Budimir Mate
Published: August 2024

The industrial revolution in agriculture, launched with great momentum in the second half of the 20th century, changed the way food is produced globally. Despite the increase in productivity, this model of agriculture has numerous negative consequences for the environment, biodiversity and socio-economic aspects of rural communities. In this paper, we explore the concept of regenerative agriculture as an alternative to industrial agriculture, highlighting its potential for sustainability and a just transition. Regenerative agriculture promotes the restoration and preservation of ecosystem health through the integration of biological diversity, soil restoration, and natural cycles into agricultural practice.
The Application of AHP on Selected 100 Islamic Economics and Finance Research
Authors: Maliha Hasna
Published: August 2024

This study tries to review the application of research using the Analytic Network Process method in the theme of Islamic economics and finance. It uses descriptive statistical analysis based on selected 100 article publications. The entire sample publications have been published from 2008 to 2019. The results show that research using the AHP method is still dominated by discussing themes related to Islamic banks, the Halal industry, and Islamic social finance such as waqf, zakat, and Islamic microfinance. The countries with the most AHP case studies are Indonesia and Malaysia. Aam Slamet Rusydiana and Nurul Huda is the author who the most researched about AHP. The software most often used in the AHP method is expert choice. Islamic Bank Selection Criteria in Malaysia, An AHP Approach is the research that most often becomes a source of reference by other researchers.
Investigating the Impact of Border Security Measures in Mitigating Smuggling: A Case Study of the Namibia-Angola Border
Authors:   The International University of Management, Windhoek, Namibia., Nadunja Anastasia N. , Afolabi Tunde Ahmed ,   The International University of Management, Windhoek, Namibia.
Published: August 2024

This study explores the interaction of border security and illicit trafficking at the Namibia-Angola border, utilizing a thorough research methodology based on theoretical concepts and real-world data. The research investigates the demographic characteristics of people engaged in smuggling, the extent of illegal trading, and the impact of existing border security measures through semi-structured interviews, thematic analysis, and content analysis. Discoveries show that there is a large number of young to middle-aged men involved in smuggling activities, with a variety of smuggled items from alcohol to firearms, and face significant obstacles in enforcing laws and coordinating actions. The research highlights the importance of implementing customized interventions that target socio-economic factors, improving surveillance technologies, and enhancing collaboration across borders to effectively reduce smuggling. Furthermore, suggestions include enhancing teamwork between Namibian and Angolan officials, raising fines on smuggled items, and enforcing harsher punishments for those who break the law. These observations add to academic discussion, guide policy creation, and identify areas for future study in border security and preventing transnational crime. Moreover, the study highlights the need for customized interventions that target socioeconomic variables, the advancement of surveillance technologies, and more cooperation between officials from Namibia and Angola. The recommendations include stronger cross-border cooperation, higher fines for illegal goods, and harsher punishments for violators. These observations enhance scholarly discourse, guide policy formulation, and identify areas that require more investigation in border security and transnational crime prevention. The final goal of the research is to address the underlying issues and current difficulties associated with smuggling to promote a more secure and cooperative border environment.
The health implications of using hair dyes
Authors: Arshad Hamid , Kaleem Ullah Ranjha  , Ibtesam Allahi
Published: August 2024

The global rise in hair dye usage for cosmetic purposes, including gray hair coverage, is prevalent among all genders. Hair dyes are classified as permanent, semi-permanent, and temporary, differing in penetration and frequency. Concerns about safety persist, as many use hair dye without understanding potential health risks. Ahmadi et al.'s meta-analysis indicated a 10% higher cancer risk associated with hair dye, with greater risk for dark dyes and prolonged use. Takkouche et al. found increased hematological malignancy risk, while Gera et al. noted an 18.8% rise in breast cancer risk. Carcinogenic compounds like nitrosamines and PPD in oxidative dyes raise concerns, highlighting the need for safer alternatives and responsible manufacturing.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN RISIKO DALAM MENGATASI TANTANGAN SISWA BUTA HURUF AL- QURAN DI SMAN 1 LEMBANG
Authors: Muhammad Alam Ramadhan  , Wahyu Hidayat
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis manajemen risiko sebagai strategi dalam mengatasi tantangan siswa buta huruf Al-Qur'an di SMAN 1 Lembang. Fokus penelitian adalah pada penerapan manajemen risiko menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Metode kuantitatif digunakan untuk mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data yang dapat diukur secara numerik. Penelitian dilakukan dengan melibatkan siswa buta huruf Al-Qur'an di SMAN 1 Lembang sebagai sampel.
Proses analisis manajemen risiko terdiri dari tahap identifikasi risiko, pengukuran risiko, mitigasi risiko, pemantauan risiko, dan pengendalian risiko. Data dikumpulkan melalui survei dan pengukuran tingkat literasi Al-Qur'an. Hasil analisis kuantitatif membantu mengidentifikasi risiko yang dihadapi siswa buta huruf Al-Qur'an dan mengukur dampaknya.
Melalui penelitian ini, diharapkan dapat ditemukan solusi dan strategi manajemen risiko yang efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi Al-Qur'an siswa. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan program pembelajaran Al-Qur'an yang adaptif dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan siswa buta huruf Al-Qur'an di SMAN 1 Lembang serta memberikan masukan berharga untuk penerapan manajemen risiko dalam konteks pendidikan.
Dynamics of Islamic Education in Kalimantan: Uncovering the Strategy of Dissemination and Assimilation in the Early Days
Authors: Nur Zulfikah , Rama Bahaking , Syamsuddin Syamsuddin
Published: August 2024

It is known that the periodization of the entry of Islam into Indonesia is classified as one of the four major immigration that forms the socio-cultural ecosystem of the Indonesian people, including the spread of Islam in South Kalimantan during that period. After the four major immigration periods, only then did the European colonial nations enter which started from the Portuguese, Spanish, Dutch and finally Japanese. This study uses a qualitative method with a library research approach. Islam entered Kalimantan in the 15th century A.D.A.D. by peaceful means brought by missionaries from Java. Sunan Bonang and Sunan Giri have students in Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Maluku. Sunan Giri's composition is called Kalam Muyang, while Sunan Bonang's composition is called Sumur Serumbung. Islamic education in Kalimantan in the course of history has its own pride, with the publication of a person who received the title "Matahari Islam of Kalimantan".
Pengaruh Harga, Pendapatan, dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Dengan Keputusan Pembelian Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Hamdani Sansan Fardan , Komaludin Ade , Hanapia Asep Yusuf
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung harga, pendapatan dan kualitas produk dengan keputusan pembelian sebagai variabel intervening. Studi empiris dilakukan pada Gabungan Kelompok Tani di 5 Kecamatan Tasikmalaya. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik sensus dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 367 sampel yang merupakan Gabungan Kelompok Tani di 5 Kecamatan Tasikmalaya. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah kuisioner pernyataan dengan skala likert. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Stuctural Equation Modelling dengan aplikasi Smart PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1) Harga, kualitas produk dan kepuasan pelanggan ada dalam kriteria kurang baik, sedangkan keputusan pembelian ada dalam kriteria tidak baik. Rata-rata pedapatan sebesar Rp. 1.865.650, dari seluruh responden yang terbanyak masuk dalam kriteria sedang. 2) Harga, pendapatan, dan kualitas produk tidak berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian. 3) harga, pendapatan dan kualitas produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. 4) Keputusan pembelian tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. 5) Harga, pendapatan, dan kualitas produk tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan melalui keputusan pembelian.
Dampak Game Online Mobile Legends Terhadap Komunikasi Intrapersonal Mahasiswa Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Mulawarman Angkatan 2017
Authors: Pambunan Robertus , Purwanti Silviana
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mengangkat kasus dampak Mobile Legends terhadap mahasiswa ilmu komunikasi angkatan 2017. Game tersebut dapat mengurangi produktivitas akademis mereka, menyebabkan pengurangan waktu yang seharusnya digunakan untuk studi dan aktivitas akademis lainnya. Mobile Legends juga dapat menyebabkan kecanduan, mengganggu tidur, mengurangi aktivitas fisik, dan memicu isolasi sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan teori kebutuhan hubungan interpersonal, yang menyoroti hubungan individu dalam mencapai kepuasan tertentu dalam kondisi yang ada. Mahasiswa yang mengalami peningkatan tingkat kecanduan terhadap permainan tersebut cenderung mengalami gangguan dalam menjaga keseimbangan antara kehidupan nyata dan kehidupan virtual. Dampaknya termasuk penurunan produktivitas dalam kegiatan sehari-hari serta kesulitan dalam berkomunikasi langsung dengan orang lain. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa game online Mobile Legends memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap komunikasi intrapersonal mahasiswa Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Mulawarman angkatan 2017. Dampak tersebut antara lain adalah peningkatan kemampuan multitasking, peningkatan kemampuan berpikir strategis, serta peningkatan kemampuan mengelola emosi.
Alternativas didácticas para la enseñanza de las figuras geométricas a los estudiantes de 7mo año EGB
Authors: Cedeño Alchundia Ricardo Steeven , Cedeño Loor Francisco Omar
Published: August 2024

La enseñanza de figuras geométricas va más allá de la teoría; es una herramienta poderosa para el desarrollo cognitivo y la comprensión del mundo que nos rodea. La presente investigación tiene como objetivo general proponer alternativas didácticas para la enseñanza de figuras geométricas a estudiantes de 7mo año, empleando el modelo de razonamiento geométrico de Van Hiele. La metodología de la investigación tiene un enfoque de carácter cuantitativo, de nivel experimental y de aplicación, usando un diseño pre-experimental. La investigación se la aplico en la Unidad Educativa Particular “María de la Merced” donde se consideró un grupo experimental (Paralelo “A”) y uno de control (Paralelo “B”). La muestra estuvo conformada por 73 estudiantes del 7mo año EGB. La aplicación de la propuesta se la divide en tres grupos para su mejor comprensión del Modelo de razonamiento geométrico de Van Hiele. Construcción de polígonos. Área de polígonos regulares. Radio, Centro, Circunferencia y  . La información obtenida del post-test mostró una mejora significativa en las puntuaciones del grupo experimental, con un incremento de 60 puntos en comparación al grupo de control que aumento solo 15 puntos, demostrando la efectividad del modelo aplicado.  Los datos obtenidos de la investigación subrayan la importancia de implementar modelos didácticos estructurados para mejorar el aprendizaje en geometría, promoviendo un aprendizaje significativo. Esta investigación entrega evidencia empírica sobre la efectividad de las intervenciones educativas basadas en modelo de razonamiento geométrico de Van Hiele.
Der bekannte Unbekannte: Karl Seitz
Authors: Stroj Julia
Published: August 2024

"Wenn wir einmal nicht mehr reden können, dann werden diese Steine für uns sprechen", sagte Karl Seitz zur Eröffnung des Karl-Marx-Hofs. Und diese Steine sprechen immer noch. Allerdings können sie nicht alles erzählen, dafür ergänzt diese Biografie die Geschichte von Karl Seitz. Sie schildert nicht nur seinen Lebensweg. Sie beschreibt auch umfangreich das Zeitgeschehen, die letzten Jahre der Monarchie, die turbulenten Jahre der Ersten Republik – und natürlich die Diktaturen der Austrofaschisten und der Nationalsozialisten. Das Buch liefert viele Mosaiksteine zum Leben eines vergleichsweise unbekannten, aber großen Sozialdemokraten. Ein vollständiges Bild ist es nicht geworden.
Benchmarking analysis at establishing a culture of wellness
Authors: Darinka Ignatova , Bistra Dimitrova , Alexander Iliev , Petya Angelova
Published: August 2024

This article aims to establish trends in motor development through basketball activities as a prerequisite for building a wellness culture, revealing the impact of basketball exercises on motor activity in junior high school. The interests of the research are aimed at following the dynamics in the motor potential and establishing and evaluating the presence of wellness within the framework of school physical education. More specifically, the creation of a culture of wellness in the junior high school stage of the educational degree. A reliable and objective toolkit for diagnosing the level of motor potential in 12–14-year-old students was selected and applied, specifying the empirical data from the conducted research. The purpose of the research is to follow the dynamics of the motor potential in the two stages of research and to establish a wellness culture in the junior high school stage of the educational degree in the lesson of physical education and sports, based on a comparative analysis of the dynamics of motor indicators in the two cognitive stages of the study. Through legislative changes in school education, the direction “school health”, in particular the expected competences, is regulated. Key competence #9 requires knowledge and skills for sustainable development, implementation of a healthy lifestyle, and sports in the Bulgarian school. To achieve the goal, the following research tasks are solved: experimentation of a basketball training program aimed at the development of motor qualities, as a result of which the dynamics in the development of motor qualities of students studying basketball in physical education and sports classes. Based on the benchmarking analysis, it can be concluded that the results achieved at baseline show an improvement in the motor condition of the studied contingent. Motor indicators show intense dynamics in 12–14-year-old students, modeling their motor potential and confirming the presence of a wellness culture in the Bulgarian school. It can be summarized that a benchmarking analysis was carried out to establish dynamics in the indicators and the manifestation of motor skills between the students of the 4th and 5th grade, allowing the individualization of the differences in the motor potential between the empirical data in the cognitive stages of the study.
The Evolution of Futures and Options Markets: From Agricultural Roots to High-Frequency Trading
Authors: Verma Harsh
Published: August 2024

The evolution of futures and options markets from simple agricultural hedging tools to complex financial instruments has been marked by significant technological advancements, particularly the advent of electronic trading and high-frequency trading (HFT). This paper traces the development of these markets, highlighting key milestones and innovations that have shaped their current form. High-frequency trading, while enhancing liquidity and reducing transaction costs, has also introduced significant challenges, including increased market volatility, the potential for market manipulation, and systemic risks, as seen in events like the 2010 Flash Crash. This research provides a comprehensive analysis of the legal and regulatory frameworks governing futures and options markets, with a focus on both Indian and international contexts. It examines the effectiveness of existing regulations in addressing the challenges posed by modern trading practices and explores the need for continuous adaptation in regulatory approaches. Through a detailed review of relevant case laws, statutory provisions, and scholarly literature, the paper identifies gaps in current regulatory practices and proposes recommendations to enhance market transparency, fairness, and stability. The study concludes that while the evolution of futures and options markets has brought undeniable benefits in terms of efficiency and risk management, these markets must be carefully regulated to mitigate the risks associated with high-frequency and algorithmic trading. Adaptive regulatory frameworks, enhanced transparency measures, and international cooperation are essential for ensuring that these markets continue to contribute positively to the global financial system.
Towards inclusive education: A simulation study on improving the education experience of Children with Special Needs (CSN) in inclusive schools in South Kalimantan
Authors: Amka Amka , Mirnawati Mirnawati , Jaleha Siti
Published: August 2024

Education is an essential part of the nation's life, and everyone has the right to get an education, including children with special needs and people with disabilities. Children with Special Needs (CSN) experience longstanding physical, intellectual, mental, or sensory limitations that make them different from ordinary people. This study aims to present the best system for children with special needs in inclusive schools in South Kalimantan using the Causal Loop Diagram (CLD) model, which highlights cause-and-effect relationships between system components, as illustrated in the diagram. This research adopts a System Dynamics approach focusing on understanding the behavioral implications emerging from existing structures and uses Powersim software as an instrumental tool. The results showed that the increase in the number of Special Assistance Teachers (SAT) and the increase in individual facilities and programs for Children with Special Needs (CSN) in South Kalimantan increased the number of CSN attending inclusive schools by 8% to 6,387 the following year. This is due to the average of one SAT accompanying one CSN, so the system implemented has succeeded in improving the quality of inclusive education for CSN.
Perlindungan Hak Pekerja Lepas Dalam Hukum Ketenagakerjaan
Authors: Dyah Ikhtiariza  , Eva Fidiyati  , Lailatul Fitriyah
Published: August 2024

Peningkatan jumlah pekerja lepas di berbagai bidang industri, mendorong perlunya kajian mengenai perlindungan hukum yang diberikan kepada mereka dalam regulasi ketenagakerjaan setempat. Meski pekerja lepas memberikan fleksibilitas dan keuntungan bagi perusahaan, status ketenagakerjaan mereka yang khas seringkali membuat mereka rentan terhadap eksploitasi dan kurangnya jaminan perlindungan hukum. Penelitian kualitatif ini bersifat yuridis normative, deskriptif dan cenderung menggunakan analisis dari data berbentuk narasi, cerita detail, ungkapan, dan informasi maksud dengan tujuan mengetahui dan menemukan fakta-fakta dan data yang dibutuhkan untuk mengidentifikasi tantangan dan peluang dalam mengimplementasikan perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja lepas. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi kebijakan yang komprehensif dan solusi praktis untuk meningkatkan perlindungan hukum pekerja lepas, menjadi acuan bagi pemerintah daerah dan pemangku kepentingan terkait, serta berkontribusi pada diskusi akademis dan praktik mengenai perlindungan hukum pekerja lepas di era ekonomi digital yang terus berkembang.
Development of fine motor skills in elementary school students: Gender and age effects
Authors: Bukva Ajla , Memisevic Haris
Published: August 2024

Fine motor skills are a good indicator of a child’s overall development. They underpin almost all everyday activities from self-care skills such as dressing to academic skills such as writing and drawing. In this study we examined the development of fine motor skills of early elementary school children. The sample for this study consisted of 175 children (93 boys, 82 girls, mean age= 120 months; SD = 10.7 months). attending 3rd, 4th, and 5th grades. We used Grooved Pegboard test for measuring fine motor skills. We found a medium, statistically significant, correlation between age and motor skills, with stronger correlation at younger age. In relation to child’s grade, there were statistically significant differences in motor skills between children attending 3rd and 4th grade, but no differences between children in 4th and 5th grade. As for the gender, there were no mean differences between boys and girls in the 3rd grade, but there were differences in 4th and 5th grade with girls achieving statistically significantly better scores on Grooved Pegboard test. Fine motor skills should routinely be examined in children and appropriate remediation programs should be set if a child falls behind in motor skills. We concluded a paper with several ways how elementary schools can include fine motor exercises in their curricula.
Protection and enforcement of disability rights in Nigeria: Opportunities and challenges
Authors:   Barrister at Law, Lawyers Infohub Academy Lagos., Mercy Amarachi Agugua , Oluseyi Awoyale Oladoyin ,   Senior Advocate of Nigeria, Doyin Awoyale SAN & Co, Ikeja, Lagos.,   Former, Assistant Chief Librarian, Tekena Tamuno Library, Redeemer’s University, Ede, Nigeria.
Published: August 2024

There has been a rise in the constant violation of the rights of those living with disabilities all over the world, due to the fact the people place their disability over their person and personality. They struggle to be treated like other people in their environment, community, schools, workplace as they are stigmatized and discriminated against because of their disability. With respect to structured legal set up for the protection and enforcement of the rights of people living with disability internationally and locally, there exists plethora of legislations that have provided the needed framework. This paper examined the concept of disability, rights, disability rights, the legal and structural set up for the protection of disability rights in Nigeria and internationally. Also, the challenges with respect to enforcement and opportunities for protection of disability rights are also discussed. The authors commend the Discrimination against Persons with Disability (Prohibition) Act of 2018, which brought to the fore, robust provisions for the protection and enforcement of disability rights in Nigeria. More so, the establishment of the National Commission for persons with Disabilities is phenomenal, as it is believed that the challenges of protection and enforcement of disability rights is now a thing of the past. The authors made some recommendations and advocates for greater inclusion of people with disability in governance and for more effective dissemination of information on disability rights, so that people can be aware of our extant legislations and its provisions.
Utilitarianism in Uganda’s oil and gas sector: balancing utility and responsibility for environmental justice
Authors:   School of Law, Kampala International University, Uganda., Christine Kisubi Esther , Adenyuma Gabriel ,   Associate Professor and Formerly Associate dean (Research), School of Law, Kampala International University, Uganda., Owoche Antai Godswill ,   Head, Department of Postgraduate and Diploma in Law, School of Law, Kampala International University, Uganda., Tebi Mbeli Valentine ,   Head, Department of Commercial Law, School of Law, Kampala International University, Uganda.
Published: August 2024

This paper examined the role of utilitarianism in balancing economic utility and environmental justice in Uganda's oil and gas sector. Following the discovery of oil reserves in the Albertine Graben, Uganda has seen significant economic potential alongside environmental and social challenges. Utilitarianism, which advocates actions that maximize overall happiness and minimize harm, offers a framework for addressing these issues. The discussion covers the theory’s foundations and its application in ethical decision-making, highlighting obstacles like complex impact assessments, conflicting interests, limited resources, and political pressures. Opportunities include enhancing decision-making frameworks, promoting sustainable development, and strengthening stakeholder engagement. Recommendations for effective implementation include comprehensive impact assessments, transparent decision-making, robust regulatory frameworks, sustainable practices, and addressing power imbalances. By adopting doctrinal methodology through the examination of utilitarian principles, Uganda's oil and gas sector can achieve balanced, equitable, and sustainable growth, ensuring long-term benefits while minimizing negative impacts on the environment and local communities.
Enhancing Organizational Effectiveness through Transformational Leadership: A Comprehensive Analysis
Authors: Cahyono Nikotiyanto Dwi
Published: August 2024

This study explores the impact of transformational leadership on enhancing organizational effectiveness. Transformational leadership, characterized by qualities such as inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, and individualized consideration, plays a crucial role in improving employee motivation, engagement, and overall performance. By aligning personal values with organizational goals, transformational leaders foster a cohesive and resilient work environment. The analysis identifies key benefits of transformational leadership, including increased employee job satisfaction and organizational adaptability. However, challenges such as resistance to change and the need for continuous leadership development are also discussed. This comprehensive analysis highlights strategies to leverage transformational leadership effectively and provides insights into overcoming potential obstacles to maximize organizational performance.
An Assessment of Ph, Toxic and Essential Chemical Elements in Water by Analytical Techniques.
Authors: Shaymaa Albohani  , Waffa Razaq Hilal  , Mustafa A. Al-Hamdany
Published: August 2024

Water quality and safety assessment has become essential in water resource studies. Water is an important substance in all aspects of life. Therefore, it must have beneficial compositions and ensure sustainable purity. Water quality monitoring is essential for the protection of public health. Sediments and pollutants in water could harm the organisms in the water body. Polluted water is a complex global problem affecting human and animal health, agriculture, and industry. Water could be affected and contaminated by toxic elements. Toxic element pollution is a serious environmental problem and a hazard that can be monitored in water. Technologies were developed to assess the essential and toxic elements in water. Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrophotometry (ICP-AES) has been used to analyze water and determine water quality. The results show the total concentration of all elements: 0.001-0.0042, 0.0095-0.004, 0.0066-0.0042, and 0.0923-0.078 mg/L for mercury, arsenic, cadmium, and lead, respectively. Physical and chemical properties of water samples, such as pH, salinity, TDS, EC, turbidity, and DO, were measured.
DETEKSI DINI HYPEROPIA DAN MYOPIA DENGAN MENERAPKAN METODE CERTAINTY FACTOR
Authors: Irmansyah Lubis Ahmadi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sebuah sistem untuk melakukan deteksi dini terhadap penyakit mata khususnya pada gejala rabun pada mata. Sebab, mata merupakan salah satu panca indra pada manusia yang sangat penting perannya dalam kehidupan manusia yang apabila mengalami gangguan akan berakibat sangat fatal. Dengan berkembangnya pesatnya  teknologi serta kemudahan akses terhadap informasi dapat digunakan untuk memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat umum tentang penyakit rabun pada mata yaitu rabun dekat (hyperopia) dan rabun jauh (myopia). Penulis mencoba memberikan salah satu solusi yang dapat membantu masyarakat dalam mendeteksi secara dini penyakit rabun mata khususnya hyperopia dan myopia dengan menerapkan aplikasi berbasis website berdasarkan gejala yang dialami oleh pengguna. Pada penelitian ini penulis menerapkan metode sistem pakar yaitu Certainty Factor pada sistem yang dibangun untuk menghitung nilai probabilitas hasil deteksi penyakit hyperopia dan myopia dengan hasil yang diperoleh yaitu metode certainty factor mampu dalam melakukan perhitungan probabilitas dari gejala-gejala yang dipilih oleh pengguna dalam menghasilkan kategori jenis penyakit rabun mata sesuai dengan yang dialami oleh pengguna aplikasi.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE FIFO PADA SISTEM INFORMASI MONITORING PENJADWALAN PRODUKSI MESIN SAWIT PADA PT. WIDYA TECHNO ABADI
Authors: Azmi M. Zulfadli , Fajrillah  , Andriana Septiana Dewi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini menginvestigasi tantangan yang dihadapi oleh PT. Widya Techno Abadi, perusahaan yang berfokus pada penyediaan layanan untuk industri peralatan mesin kelapa sawit, terutama dalam hal ketersediaan suku casertag mesin. Proses pengerjaan mesin sering kali tidak memenuhi standar waktu yang ditetapkan, mengakibatkan penumpukan serta keterlambatan produksi. Kurangnya manajemen penjadwalan produksi menjadi penyebab utama masalah ini, dengan proses pemesanan yang masih terbilang manual serta menggunakan Microsoft Excel untuk pendataan. Data yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa ada 73 pesanan pada tahun 2022, dengan estimasi pengerjaan 14 hari per mesin. Tetapi, sebanyak 35 pesanan mengalami keterlambatan. Masalah serupa terjadi pada tahun-tahun sebelumnya. Metode First in First out (FIFO) diusulkan sebagai solusi untuk memprioritaskan pesanan yang masuk lebih awal serta mengurangi keterlambatan. Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa implementasi sistem persediaan berbasis FIFO dapat meningkatkan efisiensi serta pengelolaan persediaan barang. Berdasarkan tantangan yang dihadapi PT. Widya Techno Abadi, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang Sistem Informasi Monitoring Penjadwalan Produksi Mesin Sawit menggunakan metode FIFO. Diharapkan sistem ini dapat mengatasi keterlambatan produksi, meningkatkan pengelolaan data pesanan, monitoring, serta transaksi antara pelanggan serta perusahaan.
SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN STOK BARANG PADA PEMELIHARAAN MESIN RUBBER TYRED GANTRY (RTG) DI PT PELINDO
Authors: Ardiansyah Angga , Fakhriza M. , Sinaga Imam Adlin
Published: August 2024

PT. Pelindo sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang jasa kepelabuhan yang merupakan operator pelabuhan terbesar di Indonesia. PT. Pelindo memiliki beberapa gudang yang menjadi pendukung kegiatan perusahaan. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan dan wawancara yang dilakukan peneliti dengan kepala gudang di gudang Rubber Tyred Gantry (RTG), diketahui beberapa permasalahan persediaan stok barang pada saat proses pemeliharaan mesin yaitu terjadinya kekosongan stok barang dikarenakan lamanya proses pembelian stok barang yang berdampak terhadap kinerja mesin sehingga mesin tidak dapat digunakan menyebabkan konsumen kecewa. Pengembangan sistem berbasis web yang mengintegrasikan metode Reorder Point (ROP) dan Weighted Moving Average (WMA) diharapkan dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan dalam pengendalian persediaan stok barang dan pemeliharaan mesin. Sistem ini akan memungkinkan kepala gudang untuk dengan mudah mengontrol stok barang, melakukan pembelian stok secara efektif, dan menghasilkan laporan kegiatan pemeliharaan yang lebih terstruktur dan ter-update.
DERECHO MERCANTIL MEXICANO (Doctrina, Legislación y Praxis Jurídica)
Authors: González-de la Calleja Sofía , Rosales-Báez Branda
Published: August 2024

Esta obra tiene como propósito proporcionar un material didáctico y práctico para aquellos interesados en el Derecho Mercantil, especialmente para estudiantes de licenciatura en Derecho. La guía integra temas de mayor interés basados en la experiencia, con un enfoque en la claridad para facilitar la comprensión de los argumentos. El Derecho Mercantil, siendo una rama del derecho privado, regula los actos de comercio y define claramente las disposiciones que los comerciantes deben seguir para evitar controversias. Este texto aborda los temas prioritarios del curso básico de la materia, proporcionando antecedentes, conceptos y características esenciales para cada tema. La guía analiza las principales figuras jurídicas en el comercio, incluyendo comerciantes, sus tipos y obligaciones, la representación, la empresa, la negociación mercantil, las sociedades mercantiles, y los títulos de crédito. También trata los contratos mercantiles más importantes, fomentando en los estudiantes un interés por profundizar en estos temas. Además, la obra incluye doctrina, legislación, y praxis jurídica, junto con un cuestionario de estudio por cada capítulo, lo que la hace una herramienta didáctica y accesible para los estudiosos del Derecho mercantil.
Gamificación en el Modelo de Escuela Nueva: Innovación para la Educación Rural
Authors: Pérez Rincón Néstor Julián
Published: August 2024

El modelo de Escuela Nueva, implementado en la educación primaria desde la década de 1970, principalmente en las zonas rurales de Colombia, ha sido reconocida a nivel internacional por su capacidad de expansión y su contribución a mejorar la calidad educativa del país. Sin embargo, para que siga siendo relevante  en un mundo de constante evolución, es necesario que el modelo innove ha nuevas metodologías que respondan a las necesidades y características de los actuales estudiantes. En este sentido, el objetivo de este artículo es proponer ideas didácticas para la implementación de la gamificación en el modelo de Escuela Nueva. Para ello, se enmarcó bajo un enfoque cualitativo que, a través de una revisión documental buscó interpretar y analizar investigaciones relacionadas con el tema. Entre los resultados, se destaca que el uso de estrategias gamificadas como puntos, recompensas y niveles puede potencializar los principios del modelo de Escuela Nueva, como el trabajo cooperativo, la participación activa y el ritmo de aprendizaje de los estudiantes. Se concluye que, con la integración de ambos métodos pedagógicos, es posible innovar la educación rural a través de la creación de experiencias y situaciones significativas que motiven y comprometa a los estudiantes en su aprendizaje.
Analisis Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi pada CV. ABC dengan Menggunakan Metode Full Costing
Authors: Himawan Pradipta  , Audri Selly Kusuma Putri
Published: August 2024

Calculating production costs is more precise and accurate using the full costing method. Therefore, the entire purchasing process includes in detail all costs used in the production process. The purpose of this writing is to identify the production categories used during production as well as understand and compare how costs are paid in calculating production costs with CV ABC and existing theory. The data is used as primary data. Primary data was obtained through work visits and interviews with business owners. The writing results show that in calculating production costs there are differences in total production costs caused by the company's lack of flexibility in grouping production costs so that the calculations do not reflect the correct value.
Pengaruh Growth Opportunities, Konservatisme Akuntansi dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Earnings Response Coefficient
Authors: Anisa Navin  , Suwarno Suwarno
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of growth opportunities, accounting conservatism, and company size on the earnings response coefficient. The sample for this research is mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI), totaling 18 companies during the 2018-2022 period. Data was taken from the company's financial reports using a purposive sampling method. The classical assumption tests used consist of Data Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test, Heteroscedasticity Test, and Autocorrelation Test. Meanwhile, the types of hypothesis testing used are the T Test (partial), F Test (simultaneous), and Determination Coefficient Test (R2) with multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that growth opportunity and accounting conservatism have no effect on the earnings response coefficient, while company size has a negative effect on the earnings response coefficient.
Implementation of the Marketing Strategy of PT Bintang Sayap Utama Malang in order to Expand Market Share
Authors: Sugeng Riani  , Mulyono Mulyono  , Dharmayanti Pri Handini
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze how the marketing strategy is carried out by PT. Bintang Sayap Utama in Malang in expanding market share. The data analysis technique used by the researcher is quantitative descriptive analysis used to determine the marketing mix, internal and external environment, using SWOT analysis, and to support the use of quantitative analysis in the IFE, EFE, IE, and AHP matrices. The results of the study indicate that the main priority criteria considered by experts in expanding market share is product development. The main priority alternative considered by experts in product development is to carry out distribution cost efficiency.
SEXUALIDADE EM GÊNEROS LITERÁRIOS POEMA E SLAM: NAS TRILHAS DOS GÊNEROS LITERÁRIOS PARA ABORDAR A SEXUALIDADE EM AULAS DE LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA
Authors: Martins Kamila Regiani Umbelino , Azevedo Adélia Maria Evangelista
Published: August 2024

A sexualidade humana é o processo de todo indivíduo e, por questões históricas, sociais e culturais sempre houve conflitos nesta área do desenvolvimento humano, a começar pelas leituras equivocadas que são feitas a respeito do que de fato seja a sexualidade. Diante de tais fatos, este artigo objetiva evidenciar sobre os gêneros literários, poemas e slams, a partir da leitura nas aulas de Língua Portuguesa, podem trazer reflexões críticas que acenem sobre as dificuldades que a humanidade enfrenta na compreensão da temática sobre a sexualidade. Os percursos teóricos, para tal proposta, fazem um caminho de Foucault (1988), passando por Dolz; Schneuwly (2004) que preparam o trabalho com os gêneros textuais, citando também, autores como Marcuschi, Koch e Irandé Antunes, além dos documentos oficiais para o ensino de Língua Portuguesa e suas linguagens para o 9º ano do Ensino Fundamental II – num escola-campo, cívico militar de Corumbá – MS. A metodologia seguiu em módulos com a aplicação da Sequência Didática em Língua Portuguesa com vistas às leituras de diferentes gêneros e as produções criativas. Lembrando que para tal percurso, houve a aprovação do Comitê de Ética – CECHS – UEMS. Os resultados apontam para o incentivo à produção literária com gêneros que favorecem a subjetividade e a discussão crítica da temática.