bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA VIDEO CONFERENCE TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PERKULIAHAN BAGI MAHASISWA DI UNIVERSITAS HARAPAN BANGSA
Authors: Nadroh Azkiyatun , Nisa Khoirun , Setiawan Retno Agus
Published: November 2023

Kebijakan tentang pembelajaran online telah dihapus setelah pandemi COVID-19 mereda, tetapi banyak tenaga pendidik dan penyelenggara masih menggunakannya karena berbagai alasan, seperti fleksibilitas dan kebiasaan selama pandemi. Salah satu metode pembelajaran daring adalah dengan e-learning. Pembelajaran daring yang dilakukan menggunakan berbagai platform sebagai media perkuliahan jarak jauh, salah satunya adalah dengan video converence. Pembelajaran jarak jauh melalui media video conference memiliki banyak kelebihan dan kelemahan sebagai pengganti tatap muka. Tidak selalu pembelajaran jarak jauh menyenangkan dan menyenangkan bagi siswa. Banyak siswa menghadapi kesulitan untuk memahami pelajaran online. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami pengaruh penggunaan media video conference, seperti Zoom Meeting dan Microsoft Teams, terhadap perkuliahan mahasiswa di Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Universitas Harapan Bangsa dengan metode deskriptif dan pendekatan kualitatif. Untuk mengumpulkan data, penelitian ini menggunakan angket atau kuesioner untuk mendeskripsikan tanggapan responden. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan Microsoft Excel, aplikasi spreadsheet dasar yang banyak digunakan untuk penghitungan dan pengolahan data penelitian. Uji realibilitas dan validitas Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media konferensi video memiliki dampak yang signifikan. Uji validitas menunjukkan bahwa dari 9 pernyataan, ada 6 yang valid dan 3 yang tidak valid, dan mereka memiliki nilai reliabilitas yang sangat tinggi, yaitu 0,837.
ANALISIS SENTIMEN WARGA TWITTER TERHADAP GAME SHOPEE COCOKI DENGAN METODE NAIVE BAYES CLASSIFIER
Authors: Putra Andaru Pratama , Alivia Anggrarista Nusty , Meilani Maulidiya , Azzahra Naura Jasmine , Rakhmawati Nur Aini
Published: November 2023

Di era digital saat ini, banyak platform e-commerce bersaing untuk menarik pelanggan. Shopee adalah salah satu platform yang populer dengan banyak fitur dan layanan yang menarik, termasuk game "Shopee Cocoki" yang telah menjadi tren di kalangan pengguna Shopee. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis sentimen Naive Bayes, yang memanfaatkan kemungkinan untuk mengkategorikan tweet menjadi kategori sentimen positif, negatif, atau netral. Data yang digunakan adalah sejumlah tweet yang mengandung kata kunci terkait "Shopee Cocoki" yang diambil dari Twitter. Berdasarkan hasil eksperimen, diperoleh nilai akurasi keseluruhan sebesar 55%. Sentimen negatif memiliki nilai presisi sebesar 57%, recall sebesar 80%, dan f1-score sebesar 67%. Sentimen netral memiliki nilai presisi sebesar 33%, recall sebesar 17%, dan f1-score sebesar 22%. Sedangkan sentimen positif memiliki nilai presisi sebesar 33%, recall sebesar 25%, dan f1-score sebesar 29%.
SOSIALISASI STRATEGI PEMASARAN PRODUK UMKM MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL DI DESA NGLONING PONOROGO
Authors: Purbasari Verbena Ayuningsih , Fina Al fina rizky fadhilah , Chasanah Fitri Nur
Published: November 2023

Pelaku umkm di desa ngloning saat ini mengalami masalah dalam penjualan produk,yakni

berupa penurunan omset pendapatan karena persaingan penjualan oleh pengusaha ng

menggunakan media sosial sebagai tempat promosinya. Maka dari itu untuk memajukan dan

meningkatkan omset penjualan UMKM di Desa Ngloning, pelaku UMKM perlu di bekali

ilmu dan wawasan mengenai media sosial sebagai alat promosi dan jual beli. Tujuan

penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan pemasaran produk pelaku UMKM dengan cara

pemasaran menggunakan media sosial. Kajian ini menggunakan metode ABCD

(Pengembangan Komunitas Berbasis Aset). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kegiatan

sosialisasi strategi pemasaran produk melalui media sosial mampu menambah pengetahuan

ataupun keterampilan pelaku UMKM dan dapat memasarkan produknya lebih luas melalui

media sosial.

Kata Kunci :Sosialisasi, Strategi pemasaran,UMKM, MedsosPelaku umkm di desa ngloning saat ini mengalami masalah dalam penjualan produk,yakniberupa penurunan omset pendapatan karena persaingan penjualan oleh pengusaha ngmenggunakan media sosial sebagai tempat promosinya. Maka dari itu untuk memajukan danmeningkatkan omset penjualan UMKM di Desa Ngloning, pelaku UMKM perlu di bekaliilmu dan wawasan mengenai media sosial sebagai alat promosi dan jual beli. Tujuanpenelitian ini untuk meningkatkan pemasaran produk pelaku UMKM dengan carapemasaran menggunakan media sosial. Kajian ini menggunakan metode ABCD(Pengembangan Komunitas Berbasis Aset). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kegiatansosialisasi strategi pemasaran produk melalui media sosial mampu menambah pengetahuanataupun keterampilan pelaku UMKM dan dapat memasarkan produknya lebih luas melaluimedia sosial.Kata Kunci :Sosialisasi, Strategi pemasaran,UMKM, Medsos
MELINTASI HAMBATAN ETIKA: Tinjauan Terhadap Kemandirian dalam Seleksi Penyelenggara Pemilu Pada KPU dan BAWASLU
Authors: Adi Hartono Muhammad Irawan , Robi Cahyadi K  , Feni Rosalia  , Hertanto
Published: November 2023

Elections can only be held in a credible and fair manner if they are placed by an impartial institution. According to the Constitution, elections are conducted by an independent EMB, with no additional definition of independence. The purpose of this study is to determine the post-reform electoral management institution model and the concept of independence in Article 22E paragraph (5) of the 1945 Constitution as recognized by the Constitutional Court, the research methodology is the normative legal method and the legal and case approach. According to the findings of this study, the post-reform election model is an independent model that does not involve representatives from political parties or employees.
Analyzing the Applications and Implications of Current Emerging Technologies on Digital Trends
Authors: Genaro Samuel , Rifiyanti Hafizah
Published: November 2023

Advances in internet technology and social media have enabled direct and interactive consumer-business interactions via digital platforms. However, there is still a large gap in understanding the challenges and limitations that businesses face in effectively adopting this technology. This study aims to comprehensively explore the application of the latest technologies in digital marketing and offer actionable recommendations for optimizing their utilization in corporate marketing strategies. This research uses a literature-based approach for data collection and analysis. The rapid evolution of digital technology has greatly influenced the business landscape in Indonesia, with many digital platforms facilitating product promotion and sales. Although digital technology provides great benefits, it also presents various challenges and risks, especially in the field of digital marketing. This evolution underscores the efficacy of digital marketing as a powerful tool for product promotion. Leveraging social media and digital marketing strategies allows businesses to expand their reach to a wider target audience, attract potential customers and significantly increase sales figures. However, this has inherent challenges and risks, especially in maintaining data security and privacy, especially during online transactions and storing customer data. This research underscores the critical role of enforcing data security and privacy protocols to grow and maintain customer trust.
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA TENAGA KESEHATAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SALOTUNGO KABUPATEN SOPPENG
Authors: Ramadana N Amina , Rahmawati Azis Rahmawati Azis , Muhammad Syafar Muhammad Syafar
Published: November 2023

Puskesmas is a Community Health Center that organizes public health efforts and first-level individual efforts. To improve the performance of health workers so that they can provide maximum service, of course it is influenced by the workload they feel. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of Workload on the Performance of Health Workers During the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Working Area of ​​the Salotungo Health Center, Soppeng Regency. This research uses a design. Observational Cross Sectional Study with a sampling technique using the total sampling method with a total sample of 73 respondents. Based on the research results, it was found that motivation with ρ 0.001 and work environment with ρ 0.010 had an effect on the performance of health workers during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Salotungo Community Health Center work area. Soppeng Regency, while age with ρ 0.084, gender with ρ 0.243, perception with ρ 0.200, task load with ρ 0.547 and work organization with ρ 0.624 have no influence. Based on multivariate analysis, motivation is the most influential variable.
Analisis Kontribusi Pemanfaatan Limbah Kantong Semen (Reject) Berdasarkan Prespektif Life Cycle Assessment (Studi Kasus : PT. Solusi Bangun Indonesia Tbk.)
Authors: Harjanto Taufan Ratri , Prastya Andika , Bahri Saipul , Prasadi Oto
Published: November 2023

PT. Solusi Bangun Indonesia (SBI) Tbk Cilacap Factory is a cement company in Cilacap that has a high commitment and awareness of resource efficiency and the use of renewable energy. One of the important things that can support resource efficiency programs is the management of non-hazardous (non-B3) solid waste. If managed properly, non-B3 solid waste can produce a circular economy that is beneficial for the company and the community. PT SBI Cilacap Factory is making efforts to develop a Circular Economy with an LCA approach to cement bags produced both as reject products and circulating to end users through community empowerment activities. This study aims to evaluate the comprehensive environmental impact of the reduce, reuse, recycle, and recover cement bag program conducted by PT SBI Cilacap Factory together with the community. The system based on the purpose of this study cannot use a cradle-to-grave. Data processing in this study for environmental impact evaluation used the LCA SimaPro-9.4.0.2 software. The impact assessment method uses the ReCiPe 2016 midpoint method. Based on the contribution analysis, it was found that the cement paper collected for recycling in a centralized recycling facility will make a greater contribution to the environmental impacts of terrestrial ecotoxicity, land use, global warming, human non-carcinogenic toxicity, and human carcinogenic toxicity.
Evaluasi Tempat Penyimpanan Sementara (TPS) Limbah B3 di ORF Porong PT. Pertamina Gas Oeja
Authors: Fajar Hidayat  , Jawwad Muhammad Abdus Salam
Published: November 2023

PT Pertamina Gas OEJA, in carrying out its operational and instrument maintenance activities, generates hazardous waste (B3 waste) that must be carefully managed to prevent environmental pollution. This study aims to evaluate the existing condition of the Temporary Storage Facility (TSF) for B3 waste in the context of compliance with applicable regulations. The research method involves collecting data through direct observation of the TSF, followed by comparative analysis with regulations governing B3 waste management. The evaluation results indicate that the TSF is not fully in compliance with the standards of the applicable regulations. Therefore, recommendations for improvement are proposed, including increasing the capacity of waste storage, using more suitable packaging, adjusting the arrangement of packaging/containers to comply with regulations, improving the TSF's roof, and adding completeness to labels and symbols. The implementation of these recommendations is expected to assist Pertagas OEJA in achieving a higher level of compliance with B3 waste management standards and reducing negative environmental impacts.
SERGANČIŲJŲ BRONCHINE ASTMA ELGSENA, SUSIJUSI SU BURNOS SVEIKATA
Authors: Zackevičiūtė Ritonė , Grūnovienė Danguolė
Published: November 2023

Bronchinė astma – tai lėtinė uždegiminė kvėpavimo takų liga. Tyrimo metu buvo siekiama atskleisti sergančiųjų bronchine astma (BA) patirtį, burnos sveikatos ypatumus, patiriamas problemas, galimas burnos ligas ir suteikti rekomendacijas jų išvengti. Dauguma BA gydymui skirtų vaistinių preparatų turi neigiamą įtaką bendrai sveikatos būklei bei burnos ertmės kietiesiems ir minkštiesiems au­diniams. Gydytojų odontologų ir gydytojų odontologų padėjėjų konsultacijos apie lėtines kvėpavimo ligas, šiuo atveju, BA ir burnos sveikatos sąsajas, skatina pacientus gerinti savo burnos ertmės ir bendrosios sveikatos būklę, keisti elgseną. Tyrime dalyvavo 8 informantai: 5 moterys ir 3 vyrai, kurių amžius svyruoja nuo 23 iki 51 metų, ser­gantys BA. Duomenų rinkimo metodas – pusiau struktū­ruotas interviu. Tyrimo metu surinktų duomenų analizė atlikta taikant aprašomosios bei turinio analizės metodus.

Tyrimu nustatyta, kad dauguma segančiųjų BA, savo burnos sveikatą vertina neigiamai. Ligai gydyti varto­jami vaistiniai preparatai daro neigiamą poveikį burnos ertmės audiniams. Visi informantai patyrė burnos ertmės pakitimų: intensyvus apnašų kaupimasis, dantų ėduonis, kserostomija, halitozė. Tyrimo dalyvių burnos higienos įpročiai ir naudojamos priežiūros priemonės bei indivi­duali burnos higiena yra pakankamai gera. Informantų nuomone, daugelis sveikatos priežiūros specialistų nepa­kankamai informuoja apie galimas burnos ertmės ligas, neakcentuoja burnos priežiūros svarbos.
GYDYTOJŲ ODONTOLOGŲ IR BURNOS PRIEŽIŪROS SPECIALISTŲ ELGSENA, BENDRAUJANT SU VAIKAIS, VEIKIAMAIS ODONTOLOGINIŲ PROCEDŪRŲ BAIMĖS
Authors: Kerbelytė Živilė , Grūnovienė Danguolė
Published: November 2023

Vaikų odontologinio gydymo baimė turi daugybę prie­žasčių. Ji laikoma sudėtingu ir daugiafunkciu reiškiniu. Priežastys gali būti susijusios su pacientu, specialistu ar personalu bei aplinka. Dažnai apsilankymo pas gydytoją odontologą ar burnos priežiūros specialistą metu, vaikai nebendrauja, atliekant apžiūrą ar dantų gydymo procedū­ras gali nekontroliuoti savo elgesio, nes atvyksta veikiami baimės. Informacijos apie burnos priežiūros specialistų elgseną, bendraujant su tokiais pacientais, nėra daug, todėl aktualu išsiaiškinti, kaip specialistai bendrauja su vaikais, jaučiančiais odontologinio gydymo baimę.

Tyrimo rezultatai atskleidė, kad odontologinių procedūrų baimė dažniausiai pasireiškia 7-8 metų vaikams. Dau­guma respondentų teigia, kad vaikai bijo naujos aplinkos, odontologinės įrangos procedūrų atlikimo metu, galimai keliamo skausmo, nemalonių garsų, kvapų ir skonių; bijo burnos priežiūros specialisto ar būti atskirti nuo tėvų. Daugiau nei pusė respondentų nurodo, kad savo prak­tikoje geba užmegzti ryšį su įvairaus amžiaus vaikais, naudodami įvairius metodus: „sakyk – rodyk – daryk“, teigiamo paskatinimo, suteiktos kontrolės. Respondentų teigimu, užmegzti ryšį su odontologinių procedūrų bi­jančiais vaikais, pavyksta ne visada.
OPERACINĖS SLAUGYTOJŲ PROFESINIO STRESO SĄSAJOS SU EMOCINE BŪSENA IR MIEGO PROBLEMOMIS
Authors: Piščalkienė Viktorija
Published: November 2023

Stresas, kurį patiria operacinėje dirbantys slaugytojai, turi įtakos paciento operacijos sėkmei, slaugytojų pasitenki­nimui darbu ir komandos psichologinei gerovei. Slaugy­tojai, norėdami kokybiškai atlikti savo darbo funkcijas, privalo pažinti operacinės komandos narius, aptarti pla­nuojamos operacijos eigą, žinoti lūkesčius ir kolegialiai bendrauti. Didžiulė darbe patiriama psichologinė įtampa yra slaugytojų miego sutrikimų priežastis. Tyrimo tikslas – nustatyti operacinės slaugytojų profesinio streso sąsa­jas su jų emocine būsena ir miego problemomis. Tyri­mas buvo vykdomas taikant kiekybinę tyrimo strategiją. Tyrimo imtis. Tyrime dalyvavo 230 operacinės slaugy­tojų iš Lietuvos. Tyrimo metodai. Operacinės slaugytojų emocinė būsena, miegas (sąlygoti profesinės aplinkos) ir psichoemociniai veiksniai darbe buvo vertinami pagal 20 teiginių, kurie tyrimo analizės metu suskirstytų į 4 sritis: 1) emocinė būsena (6 teiginiai); 2) miego problemos (4 teiginiai). 3) stresas, susijęs su psichologiniu klimatu operacinėje (3 teiginiai); 4) stresas, susijęs su operacijos eiga, priemonėmis (4 teiginiai); stresas, susijęs su darbo krūviu (3 teiginiai). Šiame straipsnyje analizuojamų ska­lių psichometrinė kokybė gera, nes Cronbach’s alpha reikšmė siekė 0,797. Vidutiniškai kas trečias operacinės slaugytojas yra prislėgtos nuotaikos, patiria nerimą, nori atsiriboti nuo kitų ir daugiau laiko praleisti vienatvėje. Ypač didelė dalis operacinės slaugytojų jaučia nuovargį. Ne rečiau kaip kas trečias tyrime dalyvavęs operacinės slaugytojas nurodė miego problemas, kylančias dėl darbo operacinėje. Išvados. Operacinės slaugytojai dažnai iš­gyvena stresą dėl prasto psichologinio klimato (ypač dėl operuojančio chirurgo elgesio). Nenuspėjama ir įtempta operacijos eiga, darbo priemonių stoka ar techniniai ne­sklandumai, didelis darbo krūvis, personalo trūkumas – tai veiksniai, keliantys profesinę įtampą. Operacinės slaugytojų prasta emocinė būsena ir miego problemos yra profesinio streso pasekmė.
ĮVAIRAUS ŠOKIŲ STILIAUS ŠOKĖJŲ VALGYMO SUTRIKIMŲ IR KŪNO ĮVAIZDŽIO PROBLEMŲ TENDENCIJOS IR RIZIKOS VEIKSNIAI
Authors: Šalaševičius Rapolas , Pakriaušytė Gabrielė
Published: November 2023

Remiantis moksline literatūra, valgymo sutrikimai ir kūno įvaizdis – itin paplitusi įvairaus šokių stiliaus šo­kėjų problema. Daugiausia studijų šia tema atlikta su baleto šokėjais. Šio tyrimo tikslas – apžvelgti mokslinę literatūrą, nagrinėjančią įvairaus šokių stiliaus šokėjų val­gymo sutrikimų ir kūno įvaizdžio problemos tendencijas ir apžvelgti svarbiausius galimus rizikos veiksnius. At­likę literatūros apžvalgą kompiuterinėse bibliografinėse mokslinių darbų bazėse PubMed ir Google Scholar, iša­nalizavome 18 mokslinių straipsnių, paskelbtų Europoje, Azijoje, Pietų Amerikoje, JAV. Gauti rezultatai parodė, kad baleto šokėjai, po jų – šiuolaikinių, klasikinių bei džiazo stiliaus šokių šokėjai yra labiausiai linkę reikšti nepasitenkinimą savo kūno išvaizda, jausti neigiamas emocijas, susijusias su valgymu, riboti kalorijas. Ano­reksijos ir bulimijos simptomai dažniausiai pasireiškia baleto šokėjams. Baleto šokėjai jaučia didžiausią mo­kytojų bei kolegų spaudimą. Moteriška lytis, jaunesnis amžius, baleto stilius, žema savivertė, perfekcionizmas, šokių mokytojo spaudimas – vieni svarbiausių įvairaus šokių stiliaus šokėjų valgymo sutrikimų ir kūno įvaizdžio problemos rizikos veiksnių.
THE UTILITY OF TRANSBRONCHIAL NEEDLE ASPIRATION AND CONVENTIONAL DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF BRONCHOGENIC CARCINOMA
Authors: Rathi Ghanshyam , Chhabra Harbeer Singh
Published: November 2023

Background: Lung tumours often present as masses or nodules situated beyond the range of even new-generation
fibreoptic bronchoscopes. The aim of this study to compare diagnostic yield of TBNA with CDP for diagnosis of
Bronchogenic carcinoma. The study was carried out and data were gathered in a prospective Subjects and Methods:
fashion and all the data were reviewed retrospectively. All the suspected patients were diagnosed on the basis of clinical,
radiological and video bronchoscopic examination (CDP+TBNA); and further diagnosis was confirmed on the basis of
histological and / or cytological examination. In the present study, after TBNA & CDP, the overall Results: diagnostic
yield for carcinoma was 93%. CDP was diagnostic in 100% cases of EML and only 70% in SPD. TBNA provided an
additional diagnostic yield of 30% in Cases of SPD where CDP was not possible for taking samples, which is seen to be
statistically significant (p = 0.02). We conclude that TBNA is a safe procedure that should be rout Conclusion: inely used
to increase diagnostic yield in patients with EML or SPD.
CYTOMORPHOLOGY PATTERNS AND IMMUNOCHEMISTRY CHARACTERISTICS OF SPINDLE CELL LESION
Authors: Gupta Shalini , Gupta Ankit
Published: November 2023

Spindle cells are of mesenchymal origin and constitute part of
the body's connective tissue [1]. The spindle cells are fusiform
in shape with cytoplasmic extensions away from the nucleus.
They vary in size with moderate amount of blue cytoplasm.
The nucleus of the cell is round to oval in shape and has a
smooth to fine lacy chromatin pattern. The nucleoli usually are
not visible in non-neoplastic spindle cell but when the spindle
cells are malignant, their nucleoli become more prominent,
coarse chromatin, basophilic cytoplasm with increase
nuclear cytoplasmic ratio [2]. Some of the cells which exhibit
spindle morphology are fibroblast, myofibroblast, smooth
muscle cells, myoepithelial cells, perineural cells, pericytes,
schwann cells and myoepithelial cells [3]
THE RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY OF 3D STEREOPHOTOGRAMMETRIC MEASUREMENTS VS 2D AND DIRECT ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS: AN IN-DEPTH COMPARATIVE
ANALYSIS
Authors: Pal Arjak , Banerjee Prasenjit
Published: November 2023

Introduction- Quick capture times and usability has rendered 3D surface imaging technology to be used more
frequently in craniofacial clinics and research facilities, making 3D digital stereophotogrammetry the preferred facial
surface imaging technique. By doing away with the need for observer-dependent techniques to overlap anatomic
landmarks, stereo-photogrammetry creates 3D images that can be enhanced, rotated, and rendered for better analysis
with specialized software. The objective of the study is to compare, verify, and corroborate the fi Objective/Aim - ndings
of both unilateral and bilateral measurements made by direct anthropometry and 2D photographs in 3 different facial
types (Average, Short and Long) with that of 3D stereophotogrammetric measurements in order to present a costeffective alternative of 3D stereophotogrammetry. A cross-sectional observational study Materials And Methods -
design was adopted to assess eight midline and seven bilateral distances on the faces of 36 participants of 3 different
facial types. The same measurements were taken on two-dimensional (2D) images and three-dimensional (3D) models
created from 2D images. For all measurements, interobserver consistency was obtained with 3 observers measuring the
same dimension and the mean of those measurements were taken. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test was used for statistical
analysis, and the difference between the absolute values of the three methods of measurement was calculated. Results -
Direct anthropometry and two-dimensional (2D) measurement for unilateral reference points revealed the greatest
variation for average facial types in the distances N-Prn (±0.053) and Sn-Ls (±0.061), while the greatest variation for long
and short facial types was in the Ls-St distance (±0.115 and ±0.053, respectively). When comparing unilateral
measurements made by direct anthropometry and three-dimensional (3D) stereophotogrammetric values, the identical
Sn-Ls (±0.067) had the greatest fluctuation in average facial type and Ls-St changed in long and short facial types (±0.052
and ±0.109, respectively). The Cphr and Cphl had the most variation among the bilateral characteristics assessed
among the three facial types using direct anthropometry and either 2D or 3D approaches. Thus, it can Conclusion - be
concluded that 3D stereophotogrammetry can be used in place of the current gold standard of measurement i.e., direct
measurement, in orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning.
Vocativo slavo e formazione di alterati: casi di reinterpretazione categoriale e convergenza formale
Authors: Trovesi Andrea
Published: November 2023

In the Slavic languages, in which the vocative case is an unstable category (Polish, Serbian-Croatian, Macedonian, Bulgarian), the explicit vocative mark is better preserved with altered nouns, like diminutives and pejoratives. Taking this as the starting point, the paper aims at verifying whether the semantic and functional “attraction” between vocative and diminutives/pejoratives affects the formal level too, i.e. whether there are points of contact between case morphology and word formation strategies. The analysis of Polish and Bulgarian vocative forms has revealed that these two domains intersect as follows: 1) vocative case endings are reinterpreted as lexical formants; 2) the formation strategies of vocative case endings and altered nouns tend to converge.
Pragmatic aspects of the vocative-nominative competition in addressative function across Slavic languages
Authors: Trovesi Andrea
Published: November 2023

The study tests the hypothesis according to which the Slavic anthroponyms in -e and -o underwent evolution from vocative endings to hypocoristic derivative suffixes and then to anthroponymic formants. According to the Author, such a hypothesis can be considered entirely plausible, albeit only as a mechanism of formation parallel to and intertwined with other processes of morphemic function change. As a phenomenon observable in both diachrony and synchrony, categorial lability between vocative and word formation can thus be considered inherent in the system of Slavic languages. However the anthroponyms in -e and -o have had different diffusion and distribution in the various Slavic languages and today occupy dissimilar places within the system and varieties of each language.
Concorrenza e/o alternanza di ‘vocativo: nominativo’ nei termini volgari in serbo(croato), polacco e bulgaro. Un’analisi qualitativa
Authors: Trovesi Andrea
Published: November 2023

In those Slavic languages where the vocative inflectional case endings are used inconsistently, a statistically increased occurrence of vocative’s endings can be observed with nouns having a diminutive or hypocoristic semantics. Assuming that is the ‘affective charge’ of some specific nouns which enhances the probability of vocative case forms, the present paper has two aims: 1. to verify empirically in three Slavic languages (Serbian, Polish, Bulgarian) whether the vocative case is better preserved with nouns having a derogatory semantics (insults and bad words), 2. to establish which are the rules governing their use.
Слушая Сад: переосмысление звуковых аспектов чеховской пьесы на примере японской и итальянской постановок
Authors: Murata Shin’ichi
Published: November 2023

Listening to The Orchard: Rethinking the Sound Aspect of Chekhov’s Play in Japanese and Italian Productions. The best dramatists write plays in such a way that the performance can realize the deep meaning of the sound aspect of the original text. In the belief of theatrical art, sound is much closer to tangibility than appearance. Using The Cherry Orchard by A.P. Chekhov as an example, the article examines the role and significance of distinct types of “live sound” that figure out the theatricality of a literary text and its concept. For comparative analysis, well-known Japanese and Italian performances based on The Cherry Orchard in the second half of the 20th century and early 21st centuries are compared.
Рецепция русской литературы Серебряного века в Китае
Authors: Li Zhiqiang , Hu Zengli
Published: November 2023

Reception of Russian Literature of the Silver Age in China. In the late 20th century, there emerged a significant cultural fervor for the Russian literature of the Silver Age within Chinese academic circles, primarily focused on literary studies. This article examines the history of translating Russian literature of the Silver Age in China and its level of research development. It is revealed that, on one hand, the initial attempts at translating literary works of the Silver Age into Chinese began in the first half of the 20th century, with notable activity during the May Fourth Movement and towards the end of the 20th century. Consequently, works by well-known writers had more opportunities to be translated into Chinese and gain attention from the academic community, while many works by lesser-known authors remained overlooked. On the other hand, Chinese scholars’ research on Russian literature of the Silver Age encompasses various literary genres such as poetry, novels, and dramas, with a focus on individual writers and their works. However, comprehensive and systematic studies in this field are still lacking. The examination of the history of translation and the level of research on Russian literature of the Silver Age in China contributes to academic progress, facilitates exchange and collaboration among scholars, provides reference materials and recommendations, and establishes a foundation for further in-depth research.
THE STUDY OF THE INSECTICIDAL EFFECTIVENESS OF CYFLUTHRIN WHEN CATTLE ARE AFFECTED BY CAUSATIVE AGENTS OF ECTOPARASITES
Authors: Nahorna L. V. , Proskurina I. V. , Tomik A. M.
Published: November 2023

The article presents data on the determination of the insecticidal effectiveness of cyfluthrin for the damage of cattle caused by ectoparasites. Insecticidal efficiency was determined on groups of cattle of different sex and age groups. The research was carried out during the period of maximum intensity of infestation by ectoparasites. Counting of insects on the body of animals was carried out before their treatment, as well as on the 2nd, 7th, 15th and 30th day.

According to the obtained data, in cows treated with a preparation based on cyfluthrin, the extent of bovicolosis invasion decreased already on the 2nd day and amounted to 23.3%, in the group of heifers of parous age, on the 2nd day after treatment, the extent of invasion was 22.2%, in the group of young animals, they noted a decrease in the extent of bovicolosis infestation on the 2nd day after treatment - 77.8%. The extent of invasion due to siphunculatosis in the group of cows treated with the drug on the 2nd day was 20.0%, in the group of heifers of mating age - 22.2%, in the group of young calves - 88.9%.

The rate of extensibility for the treatment of groups of cows, heifers of mating age, as well as young animals on the 30th day of the experiment was 90.0, 91.5, and 91.1%, respectively. In cows treated with cyfluthrin, the intensity of invasion due to bovicolosis decreased already on the 2nd day and amounted to 43±3.1 exps/100 m2 of the skin of the animal’s body, in the group of heifers of mating age, the intensity of invasion was 46±2.1 exps/100 m2, in the group of young animals – 32±3.3 copies/100 m2. Intensity efficiency for processing groups of cows, heifers of mating age, as well as young animals on the 30th day of the experiment was 87.5%, 84.3% and 90.7%, respectively. The conducted set of studies established that when determining the effectiveness of cyfluthrin against bovicolosis and syfunculatosis, the intensity of treatment of groups of cows infested with hair-eaters on the 30th day of the experiment was 87.5%, among heifers of mating age, as well as young animals - 84.3 and 90.7 % respectively. The intensity efficiency indicator for the treatment of groups of cows, heifers of mating age, as well as young animals infested with lice, on the 30th day of the experiment was 87.0, 91.8 and 84.5%, respectively.

Therefore, in vivo experiments, cyfluthrin showed high levels of insecticidal efficiency against causative agents of ectoparasites of cattle (sifunculat and bovicol).
POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER IN DOGS UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF MARTIAL STATE
Authors: Nichiporuk S. , Dyshkant О. , Radzykhovskyi M. , Melnyk V. , Sachuk R.
Published: November 2023

The physical and mental effects of the full-scale war in Ukraine have affected not only people's lives, but also the lives of their pets, who these days are often seen as members of the family. Studies of dog cognition and behavior are recent and have proliferated since the early twenty-first century, when these animals began to be considered "true companions" worthy of study as pets adapted to life in an urbanized environment rather than mere human accessories.

Life during a full-scale war, this life is full of stresses, which are primarily constant irritants, namely explosions and sirens. This has a negative impact on the psycho-emotional state of not only people, but also companion animals who may experience post-traumatic stress disorder.

Taking into account the relevance of this issue, the article presents a literature review of scientific works related to the topic of post-traumatic stress disorder in dogs against the background of stress due to military operations, namely, the formed etiological hypothesis of the development of the pathology, its prognosis, the clinical features of the manifestations are highlighted in detail. Driving predictors and contributing factors stimulating post-traumatic syndrome have been established. Taking into account the experience of foreign and domestic scientists, a list of drugs that should be used not only for treatment, but also for prevention has been defined.

It has been proven that post-traumatic stress disorder often arises as a result of mental destabilization under wartime conditions and can happen to almost every person directly or indirectly involved in the war.
DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF HPLC-METHOD FOR QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF ETHYLBUTYLACETAMINOPROPIONATE IN SPRAYS
Authors: Ostapiv R. D. , Tkachenko V. І. , Humeniuk S. L. , Samarska L. K. , Bereziuk M. I.
Published: November 2023

Ethylbutylacetaminopropionate is a selective activator of metabotropic ionic G-receptors of the nervous system of invertebrate animals, which leads to overexcitation of insects and their repelling from the source of this substance. Ethylbutylacetaminopropionate is used in insect acaricidal sprays as a repellent against mosquitoes, lice, fleas and ticks for pets.

The aim of the work was to develop a method of identification and quantitative determination of ethylbutylacetaminopropionate in a spray for external use. The method was developed and validated by indicators of selectivity, linearity and suitability parameters of the chromatographic system. A spray repellent was used as a sample-object for the development of the technique. The standard sample and the test sample were dissolved in a mixture of acetonitrile and water in a volume ratio of 1:1, to a concentration of ethylbutylacetaminopropionate of 50 μg/ml. The samples were separated on a Dionex Ultimate 3000 chromatograph equipped with an Acclaim C18 chromatographic column 250×3.0, 3 μm. The mobile phase was a mixture of acetonitrile and water in a volume ratio of 60:40. Ethyl butylacetaminopropionate was detected at an absorption wavelength of 210 nm.

Under the above conditions, it was possible to completely separate ethylbutylacetaminopropionate (retention time of the chromatographic peak – 4.9 min) and other components of the studied drug. At the same time, the suitability parameters of the chromatographic system did not exceed the limits specified in the recommendations of the USA Food and Drug Association. For ethylbutylacetaminopropionate, the efficiency of the chromatographic system was 15,100 theoretical plates The relative standard deviation (RSD) for the peak areas of the active substances was ± 0.31%, and the peak separation ratio (RS) of ethyl butylacetaminopropionate and other components of the drug was 25.0. The symmetry coefficient of the ethyl butylacetaminopropionate peak was 1.31. The calibration curve was linear in the recommended DFU 2.0 range (80–120% of the nominal concentration of active substance). The coefficient of linearity (R2) for ethyl butylacetaminopropionate was 0.9991.
INVESTIGAÇÃO DO CONCEITO DE DIVISIBILIDADE COM ALUNOS DE LICENCIATURA EM MATEMÁTICA, UTILIZANDO RECURSOS REMOTOS.
Authors: TEIXEIRA DE SOUSA LUIZ PAULO
Published: November 2023

Este artigo é fruto de uma pesquisa realizada como parte das ações do (NOME DO GRUPO DE PESQUISA), vinculado à pesquisa Formação de Professores e Profissionalização na Formação do Professor que Ensina Matemática. Nele, retratam-se momentos de um estudo realizado com alunos de uma turma de licenciatura em Matemática, cujo objetivo foi discutir o conceito de divisibilidade numa perspectiva de uma matemática para o ensino. O estudo foi marcado por uma abordagem metodológica nos moldes do Concept Study, de Brent Davis e seus colaboradores, a qual se desenvolveu de forma remota devido ao isolamento social imposto pela pandemia. Essa metodologia configura-se como uma proposta de formação de professores que envolvem discussões coletivas centradas em um conceito matemático, colaboração e valorização da cultura matemática dos sujeitos envolvidos em busca da construção de uma matemática para o ensino. Os resultados apontam a necessidade e importância da construção coletiva de saberes voltados para o ensino na formação inicial do professor de matemática, articulando saberes científicos e escolares.
UJI SENSITIVITAS PROPOLIS TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus Dan Eschericia coli
Authors: Anindya Lokawanti Al Fahna , Pestariati Pestariati , Wisnu Istanto
Published: November 2023

The threat of infectious diseases from strains of pathogenic bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Eschericia coli is capable of causing resistance to antibiotics. The prevalence of MRSA cases was 8.2%. One of the efforts to control infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria is to utilize several antimicrobial compounds derived from natural ingredients, namely propolis. Contains polyphenolic compounds and flavonoids that function as antimicrobials. The purpose of this study was to analyze the inhibition zone formed due to the antimicrobial activity of propolis extract against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Eschericia coli bacteria. This research was conducted in vitro at the Microbiology Laboratory of the Medical Laboratory Technology Department of Health Poltekkes Surabaya in February – April 2021. This study used the Kirby Bauer diffusion method with paper blank discs on MHA media by measuring the diameter of the inhibition zone formed from the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Eschericia coli with units of mm. Research The concentration of propolis extract used was 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%. In this study, it was concluded that propolis extract can be used as an antimicrobial compound, there is a different effect of concentration of propolis extract on Staphylococcus aureus from Eschericia coli. Data analysis on the Kruskal Wallis test has a value of 0.004 (<0.05) which indicates that there is a significant difference between each concentration of propolis extract both against Staphylococcus aureus and Eschericia coli. The effect of the effective concentration is at a concentration of 20% against Staphylococcus aureus which has an average inhibition zone diameter of 13 mm while that of Eschericia coli is 22.5 mm.
Ways to increase the stability of the movement of cars at small and large angles of rotation of the controlled wheels
Authors:   Gorbatovskiy A.V. Jileykin M.M.
Published: November 2023

The controllability and stability of the car are the most important operational properties and components of the active safety of its movement. Currently, the issues of creating active security systems are actively engaged all over the world. The purpose of the work is to analyze ways to increase the stability of the movement of a two—axle wheeled vehicle at small and large angles of rotation of the controlled wheels. A new method is proposed for analyzing ways to increase the stability of a two-axle wheeled vehicle, characterized in that it allows, based on the application of the second Lyapunov method, to identify methods to increase the stability of movement at small and large angles of rotation of controlled wheels. The analysis of the stability of the movement of two-axle wheeled vehicles at large rotation angles of controlled wheels with various traction and steering drive schemes is carried out. It is proved that for a two-axle wheeled vehicle with all driving and steerable wheels at small angles, the corrective steering angle on the rear axle should be directed towards reducing the angle of rotation of the front wheels of the rear axle modulo and, in addition, the rotation of the rear steerable wheels should begin later than the rotation of the front, i.e. with a delay.

Keywords:
сontrollability and stability of wheeled vehicles; large rotation angles of the driven wheels; redistribution of torques
Selection of effective tools for organizing passenger transportation in the Leningrad region
Authors:   Prisyajnyuk M.S. Podoprigora N.V. Terentev A.V.
Published: November 2023

The article considers problems and possible ways to solve them in the current system of organizing passenger transportation by public transport in the Leningrad Region. Existing models of transport services in today’s difficult conditions of dynamic changes in passenger traffic, increasing the cost of fuel and lubricants and spare parts do not allow the carrier to ensure timely updates of rolling stock and force them to look for ways to reduce material costs to the detriment of the quality of passenger service on routes. The system of organization of passenger transportation in the Leningrad region is complex and multi-level, so its effective management is impossible without science-based tools for management decisions.

Keywords:
passenger transportation, transport model, quality of passenger service, transportation costs, multi-criteria model
Clarification of the critical coefficient of longitudinal wheel sliding according to the results of modern research
Authors:   Balakina E.V. Sarbaev D.S. Denisenko I.K.
Published: November 2023

The article analyzes the experimental φx–sx-diagrams obtained by different authors. The average critical coefficient of longitudinal wheel sliding for different road surfaces are obtained.

Keywords:
automotive tire, friction coefficient in the longitudinal direction, the coefficient of longitudinal wheel sliding
Evaluation of the characteristics of the electric bus battery
Authors:   Malikov R.R. Klimov A.V. Karpuhin K.E.
Published: November 2023

This article provides battery parameters that should be considered when choosing a battery for a specific application. The correct choice of battery is very important at the stage of vehicle development, because batteries that are not selected properly can cause operational problems associated with a lack of power, energy and accelerated degradation processes. The battery selection method should take into account the aforementioned features and performance characteristics of the vehicle. The article describes methods for obtaining such characteristics with their assessment using the example of selecting a battery for a vehicle.

Keywords:
climate control, vehicle, electric heating, heat balance
Maintaining safety in the new urban mobility
Authors:   Gaevsky V.V. Ivanov A.M. Odinokova I.V. Gulyiy V.V.
Published: November 2023

Ensuring the protection of any city is the protection of citizens from various influences. In relation to vehicles (TC), hazardous effects are the consequences of road accidents, environmental pollution, increased noise and vibration. In large metropolitan areas, new categories of vehicles have appeared, their safety is closed in the article.

Keywords:
safety, means of individual mobility, MIM, electric scooter, mobility, unicycle, compact transport, CoT
Membrane Assisted Edible Oil Deacidification
Authors: Wadhwani Harsh
Published: November 2023

Although humans started using edible vegetable oils as a part of food, ages ago, there have been considerably lesser improvements in the way they are refined. Chemical and Physical Refining processes are surely the best in terms of the quality of the oil obtained, but they lead to neutral oil loss and higher energy consumption respectively, necessitating the urge to find processes with lower oil losses or energy required, yet giving similar quality oil. These drawbacks are majorly due to the deacidification step, which is a part of the whole refining process. To address this, many researchers and scientists have been working for decades and have found some good alternatives, which carry out decidification in a sustainable and greenway. This article focuses on one such solution i.e., Membrane Assisted Edible Oil Deacidification, which has the potential to be introduced as an alternative for the conventional refining methods.
Co13Cu87 and Fe3O4 Nanoalloys for Ultrahigh Density Magnetic Storage
Authors: Uttam Sawant Samiksha , Chittari Prof. Bheemalingam
Published: November 2023

Being a part of a globalized society, we are using data at a truly unprecedented rate. Given the daily rise in the need for data and space consumption, it is clear that technology must be developed that will not only conserve space but also expand memory.
Storage capacity is a key factor in the development of portable devices such as mobile, MP3 players, digital cameras, etc. In today's technology data storage capacity is crossing over its limit due to the superparamagnetic effect. This technology with longitudinal recording has an estimated limit of 100-200 gigabytes/sq.inch whereas, by perpendicular recording, it increases almost 100 times.
This study involves analyzing magnetic single domain nanoparticles suitable for the purpose of high density magnetic data storage. In this work, Co13Cu87 and Fe3O4 have been studied and are speculated to perform satisfying performances. It has been shown that the magnetic characteristics of these nanoalloys can be easily tailored, making it versatile and scalable for storing data.
MODELLING AND FABRICATION OF POWER HAMMER MACHINE
Authors: Ahmed Ali Mohammed Said Al Aamri  , Syed Mudassir  , Mithun Vinayaka Kulkarni  , Armando Hipolito  , Azam Amer Said AlAwaid
Published: November 2023

In the industrial and metallurgical sectors, there is a significant amount of activity, with numerous tasks requiring timely completion to optimize company profits. Technological advancements have led to increased market demands for various product components. To address this need, there is been a development of a cost-effective, compact, and user-friendly power hammer machine aimed at easing the forging operations of blacksmiths. This innovative machine targets small-scale industries or workshops seeking more efficient forging solutions that demand less force compared to existing hammer machines. It specifically aids in producing intricate small-scale components. The current project revolves around the modelling, design, and fabrication of this power hammer machine. AutoCAD was utilized for modelling, and design calculations harnessed kinetic principles to determine critical parameters such as motor capacity, hammer impact velocity, torque, kinetic energy, and sudden impact strokes.
KEYWORDS: Bearings, Motor, Pullies, Hammer, Anvil, Disc, Spring and Transvers switch.
Morphological and Functional Development of Adolescents with Health Disorders
Authors: Shaposhnikova Iryna I. , Korsun Svitlana M. , Malechko Tetiana A. , Stasiuk Roman M. , Serhiіenko Volodymyr M. , Bondar Tetiana K. , Riabchenko Viktor H.
Published: November 2023

Aim: To investigate the level of morphological and functional development as well as physical health of 9th-11th grade high schoolers ranking among a special medical group.
Materials and Methods: The research involved 328 high schoolers. Among them, 163 high schoolers (78 boys and 85 girls), who had health deviations and ranked among a special medical group and 165 high schoolers (80 boys and 85 girls), who ranked among a main medical group. Research methods: analysis and generalization of literary sources, medical and biological methods, methods of mathematical statistics.
Results: It was found that indicators of morphological and functional development of adolescents from the special medical group (both males and females) were significantly worse (p<0.05-0.001) than indicators of adolescents from the main medical group. Most indicators of the special medical group adolescents are at low and below-average levels. The dynamics of indicators in the special medical group adolescents, unlike the main medical group adolescents, tend to deteriorate in the process of schooling.
Conclusions: The results of the conducted research should be taken into account when organizing physical education training sessions with high schoolers ranking among a special medical group to accelerate their recovery from diseases, increase their motor activity, promote their health, and improve their level of life-sustaining activities.