bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cardiac Surgery Associated Acute Kidney Injury - Incidence, Risk Factors, Outcomes, and Risk Score Validation from a Single Centre in Bahrain
Authors: Faisal Alshaiji Abdulla , Kumar Motwani Shailendra
Published: October 2024

Background: Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI) is a common complication in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Early prediction of acute kidney injury (AKI) is crucial to estimate and communicate the prognosis and outcome of surgery. This research is particularly significant as it addresses the need for validation of risk scores in non-Caucasian populations with a higher incidence of risk factors, potentially leading to improved patient care and outcomes. Objective: This prospective study aimed to investigate the association between socio-demographic and clinical variables in patients undergoing cardiac surgery in a single center in Bahrain and their correlation with a predictive risk score. Methods: This comprehensive study included 100 patients who underwent cardiac surgery. The distribution of study subjects was meticulously assessed based on the kidney disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) classification for AKI. The association of AKI with socio-demographic and clinical variables was rigorously analyzed using chi-square tests and logistic regression analysis and compared to the predicted incidence from the Acute Kidney Injury after Cardiac Surgery (AKICS) score, ensuring the reliability and accuracy of our findings. Results: Among the study subjects, 65% were not affected by acute kidney injury (AKI). In contrast, 19% were classified as having Stage 1 AKI, 8% as Stage 2, and 8% as Stage 3. Additionally, 2% of the patients required dialysis. The findings of our study underscore the significant impact of AKI on hospital stay and the need for dialysis. Female gender, previous myocardial infarction, UF heparin use, and elevated preoperative creatinine levels were significantly associated with AKI. The AKICS score was found to predict AKI in our patients, with a sensitivity of 91% and a specificity of 46.9%. Conclusion: Female gender, previous myocardial infarction, UF heparin use, and elevated preoperative creatinine levels were found to be independent predictors of AKI. We found that patients with AKI had a significantly longer hospital stay duration. The AKICS score has been validated in our local cohort of Middle Eastern patients with high sensitivity. Keywords: Acute kidney injury; Cardiac surgery; Risk factors; Socio-demographic factors; Clinical variables
Transforming Mosque Financial Management: Utaut Insights into E-Payment Readiness
Authors: Idris Junainah , Atan Nur Syaheera , Nor Fadilah Mat , Ariffin Nur Ifwah
Published: October 2024

This paper aims to summarize studies on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) in e-payment readiness and identify the research gap. The study used a systematic literature review method. A total of 33 articles on UTAUT were published over the past five years, from 2019 to 2023. The 33 articles were the subject of the study. The data were collected by studying documentation of several previous articles through database searches such as Web of Science and Scopus. The data analysis techniques were quantitative (statistical) and qualitative (descriptive). This study indicated that 33 articles highlighted UTAUT in e-payment readiness, demonstrating that there is still a lack of studies involving e-payments at mosque institutions, especially among management groups. The findings will provide mosque authorities with a comprehensive overview of mosque financial digitalization for more relevant and efficient fund collection methods.
Bibliometric Mapping: Research Development on the Topic of Quality Management on Google Scholar Using Vosviewer
Authors: Kartikowati Rr. Sri
Published: October 2024

This research aims to map the development of quality management research indexed in Google Scholar and analyze topics related to this topic. By adopting a qualitative descriptive method, it was carried on through three stages: (1) indexed journal with the help of Google Scholar PoP (Publish or Perish) software; (2) journals were saved as an RIS (Research Information System) file; and (3) bibliometric analysis was performed using VOS viewer. This search focused on articles discussing quality management topics in the period 2010–2023, with a limit on the number of documents of 900. The research results showed that the amount of research on quality management had fluctuated. The most publications occurred in the specified year range, namely 83 articles. The topics most discussed were quality management systems, performance, top management, education, total quality management, relations, and improvement, while those that were still very few were distance education, skills, conflict management, competence, social development, information management, and career adaptability. Therefore, these topics were likely to be of concern to the latest research on quality management in the future because there was still very little research on them.
Navigating Existence and Community Harmony: A Case Study of Pondok Pesantren in Muslim Minority Ende, Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Sabarudin Sabarudin , Mubin Muhammad Nurul , Maghfuri Amin , Achadi Muh. Wasith , Mardeli Mardeli , Syarnubi Syarnubi , Widodo Sembodo Ardi
Published: October 2024

This study examines Pondok Pesantren Wali Sanga Gunung Meja’s strategies to thrive within a Catholic-majority community in Ende, Nusa Tenggara Timur, emphasizing interfaith harmony and educational resilience. This study employs a qualitative case study approach to delve into the institution’s adaptive methods and contributions to communal harmony. It does so through semi-structured interviews, non-participant observations, and document analysis. Results highlight the institution’s ability to foster mutual respect and social cohesion through various programs grounded in its foundation of collaboration between Islamic and Catholic figures. The study identifies critical factors for its sustainability: fostering Silahturahmi (communication and friendship), collaboration with the Catholic community, and commitments to social-cultural integration, education, and self-reliance. These elements collectively enhance the Pesantren’s role in promoting religious understanding and community harmony. The findings suggest that Pesantren’s approach offers a model for navigating religious identity complexities and community integration. Limitations include the study’s focus on a single institution and reliance on qualitative data, pointing to the need for broader comparative research to generalize findings. The study underscores the potential of religious education in advancing social harmony, advocating for further exploration across diverse settings.
Enhancing Environmental Literacy in Aceh’s Tourism through an Ethnoecotourism Based Environmental Education Model
Authors: Aswita Dian , Noviyanti Anita , Apriana Evi , Jalaluddin Jalaluddin , Febriyanti Dewi , Herlina Herlina , Hasmita Ida
Published: October 2024

Trends in tourism motives include socio-cultural, customs, environment, and panorama, as well as economics and welfare. However, the implementation of tourism will undoubtedly be disrupted by management and development that are not founded on the principles of sustainability. Therefore, through the process of environmental education, preventative and awareness initiatives are required. The main objective of this research was to examine the effectiveness of an ethnoecotourism-based environmental education model for tourism actors in Aceh Province. This model was developed to increase environmental literacy in marine tourism management. Model trials were carried out in the Sabang City Marine Tourism Area. The participants of this research were tourism actors in Aceh Province. The research design uses a quasi-experimental method consisting of pretest-posttest groups and uses multiple-choice questions as a research tool. The data analysis technique applied in this research was quantitative descriptive analysis techniques, in which data were processed inductively using an interactive analysis model. It is known that this model could improve the environmental literacy skills of tourism actors at the research location. It was shown by the significant value obtained at p = 0.000 (< 0.05), where there was a difference in students’ scores after being given the learning process, with the average post-test score of 12.43, higher than the pretest score of 8.40, which means there was an increase in understanding of environmental literacy after being given a learning process using an ethnoecotourism-based environmental education model.
Legal Transformation of Trading Businesses into Individual Limited Companies for Indonesian Micro and Small Enterprises
Authors: Yani Teuku Ahmad , Kurniawan Andri , Mahfud Mahfud , Hamdi Syaibatul , Sautunnida Lia
Published: October 2024

This study discusses the transformation from a Trading Business (UD) to an Individual Limited Company (PT Perorangan) as an effort to empower micro and small enterprises in Indonesia. In the context of corporate law, this transformation provides a strong legal basis and good corporate governance, enabling a Trading Business to obtain legal entity status as well as broader access to funding sources and legal protection. Utilizing a normative legal research approach, this study analyzes related legislation and assesses its impact on the sustainability of micro and small enterprises. The findings indicate that this transformation not only enhances legal certainty but also offers opportunities for companies to grow more professionally and sustainably. Moreover, the obligation to report financial documents digitally increases transparency and trust among business partners. The findings of this study are expected to make a significant contribution to the literature on empowering small businesses and encourage the government to continue supporting the transformation of Trading Businesses into Individual Limited Companies as part of an inclusive economic development strategy.
The Development of Geo-Math Application by Integrating Geo-Gebra Applets to Improve Students’ Spatial Ability
Authors: Ikhsan M. , Rochaminah Sutji , Mastura Ayu
Published: October 2024

Geometry can be challenging for students due to its abstract nature; The difficulty is often associated with low spatial abilities; to overcome these challenges, educators can employ dynamic and visual learning approaches to help students learn and understand geometric concepts more effectively. This study aimed to develop a Geo Math application by integrating the GeoGebra applets on geometry that fulfill valid, practical, and effective aspects that are expected to improve spatial abilities. This research utilized development research using the ADDIE model, which consists of 5 stages: analysis, design, development, and trial implementation. It went through several trial stages consisting of validation experts, one-to-one trials, and small group trials, and the evaluation stage was carried out through a pre-post-test quasi-experimental study. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the Geo Math application was very feasible to support the implementation of learning mathematics, especially in learning geometric transformations, which could assist students in constructing concepts from various transformations effectively. The interactive and dynamic nature of GeoGebra applets within the application allowed students to visualize and manipulate geometric objects and could make abstract mathematical concepts more concrete and accessible, which could improve students’ spatial abilities.
How do the women control their language Facing Certain Condition? a Perspective of Psychopragmatics
Authors: Rahmat Wahyudi , Lateh Nor Hazwani Munirah , Kurniawan Yohan
Published: September 2024

There has been a growing interest in gender and language in recent decades. This study examines how women control their language facing specific, especially when angry.  Minangkabau women are a subject in this research. The gap that underlies this study is that a Minangkabau woman, popular with polite language as a medium for language, is required to manage her anger in a speech in everyday life with its politeness. Conversation analysis is emphasized to explore forming a speech act in gender interactions in wedding cooking sessions and grocery shopping. These data are the words of Minangkabau women when interacting in the cooking process for weddings in several places in West Sumatra, Indonesia. A total of 17 Minangkabau women participated in the conversation. The concept of forming a speech ac related to how Minangkabau women speak the psychopragmatic approach used in analyzing the data. The results revealed four forms of Minangkabau women's angry language when interacting in the cooking area for marriage and grocery shopping. The implication is related to participants' relationships, closeness, and social status. This suggests that those three values are ingrained in Indonesian culture.
A STUDY EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE SEAS (SCIENTIFIC EXERCISES APPROACH TO SCOLIOSIS) METHOD IN COMPARISON WITH TRADITIONAL THERAPEUTIC EXERCISES IN THE TREATMENT OF SECOND-DEGREE SCOLIOSIS IN ADOLESCENTS 12-14 YEARS OLD
Authors: L.G. Rzayeva
Published: October 2024

40 research participants were randomly divided into two groups: experimental and control groups.As a result, there was a noticeable improvement in the clinical course of the disease and a decrease in complaints among the participants of the experimental group.In addition, a significant reduction in asymmetry and breast lump was found among SEAS group members compared to the control group.Thus, as a result of the study, it was found that the application of the SEAS method provides better and faster results than traditional methods in the treatment of seconddary scoliosis among adolescents.In addition, although the application of SEAS is convenient in practice, it is a method that requires constant supervision by a specialist.Despite all this, new and larger studies are needed to confirm the results found and determine their effectiveness in the long term. The novelty of the study is that, for the first time, the comparative analysis and effectiveness level of the SEAS method compared to the traditional approach was measured.
ROUNDERS AS A NONTRADITIONAL FORM OF EDUCATION ON THE LESSON OF PHYSICAL CULTURE
Authors: E.A. Farajov
Published: October 2024

The article is dedica ted to the use of non-traditional forms of education in physical education lessons to stimulate the interest of the students in the subject. The effectiveness of this innovation is shown by the example of the Azerbaijani folk game – Dodgeball to the use of altentative forms of education on the lessons of physical culture to show the interest of students in the subject. Other forms of education on the lessons of physical culture to ensure the interest of students to the subject. The example of Azeri folk games – rounders show the effectiveness of this method.
Incidencia de las plataformas digitales en la fidelización de cliente en restaurantes de Lima
Authors: Guanilo-Pareja Carla Giuliana , Barragán-Codina José Nicolás , Guerra-Rodríguez Pablo
Published: October 2024

El objetivo de investigación fue “Determinar los factores críticos del uso de plataformas digitales que inciden en la fidelización de los clientes de las empresas del rubro de gastronomía en Lima, Perú”. La investigación se condujo por el método científico, el enfoque fue cuantitativo, el nivel fue el explicativo, y el diseño no experimental, de tipo básica; participaron 3,413 millenials con muestra de 345 a quienes se aplicó encuesta.  La encuesta ofreció valores altos de aceptación para los factores de uso de plataformas digitales y de igual forma fueron los resultados para fidelización de cliente.
 
El análisis de correlación de las variables independientes con la variable dependiente evidenció correlaciones positivas. El modelo de regresión lineal múltiple indicó que cuatro de las cinco dimensiones de la variable factores del uso de las plataformas digitales influenciaban sobre la fidelización (la interactividad, la ubicuidad, la usabilidad y la funcionalidad), a excepción de la dimensión estandarización. Las conclusiones incluyen la discusión de los resultados y se cumplió con el objetivo general de la investigación.
Palabras clave: Cliente, fidelización, plataforma digital
Adaptación a un mundo cambiante: Abordando los desafíos de las 4Ps en el marketing Pos-pandemia Covid-19.
Authors: Reyes-Carlos Andrea Elena , Canibe-Cruz Francisco , Ramos-Rubio Patricia
Published: October 2024

El objetivo es realizar un análisis literario de las 4Ps del marketing, con énfasis en su relación con el desempeño empresarial y la competitividad de las Pymes en función de los de las 4Ps en el marketing Pos-pandemia Covid-19, se realizó una búsqueda en la base de datos de la revista ScienceDirect analizando los impactos que se tienen en las organizaciones, tomando brechas y estudiándolas para realizar una discusión desde el ambiente científico, dicho proceso consistió en cuatro fases: 1) analizar las palabras claves más representativas con respecto al marketing y las 4Ps, 2) ver los artículos con mayor citación con respecto al fenómeno de estudio, 3) comparación de los hallazgos con respecto a los desafíos contemplados por la comunidad científica, 4) destacar los artículos encontrados en diferentes áreas temáticas, tales como Ciencias Sociales, Economía y Finanzas. Resultados muestran una excelente posición de la comunidad científica con respecto a los escenarios de la pre-pandemia, durante la pandemia y pos-pandemia, de esto surge la principal con contribución de este trabajo el cual reside en dar a conocer el ¿cómo? han abordado los desafíos en las organizaciones con respecto a las 4Ps en el marketing y su adaptación a un mundo cambiante.
QUALITY WORK LIFE BALANCE OF SELF-FINANCING COLLEGE TEACHERS IN PALAKKAD DISTRICT IN PERSPECTIVE OF TOILING CLASS THEORY
Authors: C T Salma , R. Reena
Published: October 2024

Kerala’s performance in the area of higher education is widely recognized. Self-financing college have played relevant role in educational sector . Teachers from self-financing colleges faced different problems to balance their work and family life together. The schedules are busier than ever before. They should impart all types of qualities for doing their job. When they satisfied and doing, they are given a skilled society or world. According to the KM Mani Theory of the toiling class, there is a group included farmers, teachers, labours, and those belong to working class who survive not merely on labour power alone but marginal ownership of production-management, entrepreneurship and tradeable skills and they jointly ensure their rights. By the way qualified teachers of self-financing college are not getting adequate mental and financial support from the superiors of the institutions, definitely lead to job dissatisfaction. For the successful running of the self-financing college is possible only by retaining satisfied teachers. In this study an attempt to throw light on work-life stress issues of 50 self-financing college teachers in Palakkad district.
MEGA GASTROPODA ASSOCIATION IN THE MONOSPECIFIC SEAGRASS MEADOWS OF BADAK BADAK ISLAND, BONTANG CITY
Authors: Batuallo Marsellinda Setiance Putri , Irawan Aditya , Sari Lily Inderia
Published: September 2024

Mega Gastropods play an important role in the food chain in bottom waters. Mega Gastropods are associated with seagrass beds which have sand and sandy mud bottom substrates. The aim of the research is to determine the association of Mega Gastropods in monospecific seagrass beds as their habitat. This research was carried out from October 2023 - February 2024 in the seagrass beds of Badak Badak Island. The station is divided into 3 stations and each station is divided into 3 zones. Seagrass and Mega Gastropod samples were taken using a 50x50cm quadrant frame. The relationship between seagrass density and Mega Gastropod density was used by the Pearson's Product Moment correlation test and the distribution of basic substrate fractions and the distribution of Mega Gastropod species was used by Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Corespondence Analysis (CA). The Mega Gastropods found consisted of L. turturella, C. tigris, P aluco, and T. telescopium. The relationship between Mega Gastropod density and E. acoroides density was not positively correlated and the presence of Mega Gastropod species was associated with the characteristics of the basic substrate fraction.
KONVERSI LIMBAH PELUMAS KAPAL PERIKANAN MENJADI MINYAK MURNI DAN BAHAN BAKAR DIESEL: PROSES DAN POTENSI
Authors: Pakaya Fahriadi , Nantan Yurika , Huwae Jozua Ch , Haris Mohamad , Rakinaung Erick Renold , Octikharisma Aliffa Yusti
Published: September 2024

Kota Bitung merupakan salah satu pusat industri, pusat pelabuhan, dan kota wisata di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara sehingga banyak kapal penangkap ikan yang melintas dan bersandar di perairan Bitung. Dengan demikian, potensi pencemaran lingkungan laut dapat terjadi dalam bentuk tumpahan dan pembuangan minyak bekas ke laut secara sengaja maupun tidak sengaja. Berdasarkan data BPS tahun 2022, jumlah kapal penangkap ikan di perairan Bitung sekitar 1.100 unit. Dengan demikian, penggunaan minyak untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pelumas mesin utama dan mesin bantu setiap harinya akan meningkat. Hal ini menjadi masalah besar di lingkungan laut karena kapal-kapal penangkap ikan di Kota Bitung umumnya jarang dilengkapi dengan pemisah minyak air. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk mendaur ulang minyak bekas dan membersihkannya kembali, sekaligus mengurangi minyak bekas menjadi bahan bakar diesel. Metode yang digunakan adalah minyak bekas yang dikumpulkan dari kapal penangkap ikan dilarutkan dengan H2SO4 dan NaOH dan dipisahkan melalui proses fraksinasi untuk memisahkan molekul air dan logam berat yang terperangkap dalam rantai panjang hidrokarbon dalam minyak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknologi ini efektif dalam mengurangi kontaminasi dan menghasilkan produk yang memenuhi standar. Penambahan larutan NaClO-NaOH-NaClO pada serat kapuk meningkatkan sifat hidrofiliknya, dan kombinasi H2SO4 dan NaOH mampu mengikat kotoran dalam oli bekas. Penggunaan arang aktif berhasil mengubah warna oli dan menghilangkan pengotor. Oli hasil daur ulang memiliki densitas 0,837 g/cm³ dan specific gravity 0,884, memenuhi standar yang ada. Solar yang dihasilkan memiliki densitas 0,801 g/cm³, mendekati standar industri yaitu 0,820 g/cm³. Dengan demikian, daur ulang oli bekas berpotensi menjadi solusi yang tepat dalam mengatasi masalah lingkungan serta mendukung ekonomi lokal
Pengaruh Pakan Sintasan Benih Ikan Kerapu Cantang (Epinephelus Fuscoguttatus X Epinephelus Lanceolatus) Di Situbondo Jawa Timur
Authors: Pramono Adi Catur , Marzuki Marzuki , Aripudin Aripudin , Probowo Guntur
Published: September 2024

Permasalahan yang sering ditemui para pembudidaya ikan kerapu cantang adalah pertumbuhan, dimana permasalahan tersebut membutuhkan biaya yang mahal. Permasalahan dari berikutnya dari pertumbuhan ikan kerapu cantang adalah kurangnya kebutuhan pakan yang diperlukan sebagai penambah protein untuk pertumbuhannya. Tujuan dalam pelaksanaan Penelitian ini adalah: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pakan terhadap sintasan Ikan Kerapu Cantang.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Dalam pemberian pakan di CV. Jaya Utama Abadi sesuai dengan kebutuhan nutrisi pada ikan kerapu mulai dari pakan alami sampai pakan buatan. Pakan alami berupa fitoplanton dan zooplanton. Untuk jenis fitoplanton yang digunakan adalah Chorella sp. dan untuk zooplanton ada dua jenis yaitu Rotifera sp. dan Artemia. Planton tersebut dikultur sendiri mulai dari pemupukan, penetasan, dan pemanenan. Pemberian pakan butan juga ditambah dengan udang rebon
KELIMPAHAN MAKROZOOBENTOS DI PANTAI TANAH MERAH SAMBOJA KUTAI KARTANEGARA KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Authors: Jani Brigitha Anjely Agatha , Suryana Irma , Paputungan Mohammad Sumiran , Ritonga Irwan Ramadhan
Published: September 2024

Pantai Samboja merupakan salah satu kawasan pesisir di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara yang memiliki berbagai sumber daya perikanan dan kelautan seperti makrozoobentos. Salah satu fungsi ekologis makrozoobentos adalah sebagai bioindikator biologis di perairan dan transfer energi dalam rantai makanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis dan kelimpahan Makrozoobentos, jenis tekstur sedimen, kandungan karbon organik, nitrat dan fosfat, jenis sedimen dan kelimpahan Makrozoobentos di Pantai Tanah Merah Samboja. Pengambilan sampel sedimen dilakukan pada permukaan (0-10 cm) dengan menempatkan plot kuadran pada garis transek sepanjang 120 m (50x50 cm²). Ditemukan 50 spesies makrozoobentos yang terdiri dari Gastropoda, Bivalvia dan Schapopoda. Kelimpahan makrozoobenthos berkisar antara 60 sampai 268 ind/m2. Indeks keanekaragaman ekologi berurutan termasuk dalam kategori sedang dengan keseragaman tinggi dan dominasi rendah. Tekstur sedimen di titik dekat pantai adalah lempung berpasir, sedangkan ke arah laut bertekstur pasir. Kandungan sedimen pada karbon organik berkisar antara 0,41% hingga 1,18% (sangat rendah), nitrat antara 6,63 hingga 16,69 mg/L (tinggi) dan fosfat antara 29,01 hingga 71,27 mg/L (tinggi). Terdapat hubungan positif dengan korelasi sedang antara karbon organik dengan kelimpahan makrozoobentos. Hubungan antara kelimpahan nitrat dan makrozoobentos mempunyai korelasi yang rendah. Sebaliknya, ditemukan korelasi positif antara kelimpahan fosfat dan makrozoobentos.
Analisis Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) dan Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY) Ikan Layang (Decapterus sp) Yang Didaratkan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS) Kendari
Authors: Mulia Windhi , Nur Andi Irwan , Pangerang Utama Kurnia
Published: September 2024

Laut Banda merupakan salah satu perairan yang subur serta berpotensi dalam bidang perikanan dan daerah penangkapan ikan yang terbesar di Indonesia.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis CPUE dan MSY ikan layang dari tahun 2016 – 2022 (7 tahun terakhir). Nilai Catch per Unit Effort (CPUE) mengalami fluktuatif dari tahun 2016–2022. Nilai CPUE setara purse seine tertinggi pada tahun 2018 yaitu sebesar 4.562 kg/trip dan terendah pada tahun 2021 yaitu sebesar 2.573 kg/trip. Berdasarkan model Schaefer, didapatkan nilai upaya penangkapan optimum sebesar 3.382 trip per tahun dan nilai jumlah tangkapan maksimum lestarinya sebesar 7.936.016 kg per tahun. Dari nilai tersebut menandakan bahwa ikan layang yang didaratkan di PPS Kendari, mengealami underfishing karna dikarenakan belum mencapai potensi lestari
ANALYSIS OF THE QUALITY CONTENT OF TRADITIONAL NYALE PROCESSING (Eunice siciliensis) IN WANUKAKA DISTRICT, WEST SUMBA REGENCY
Authors: Ndahawali Suryaningsih , Pita Apliana Kau
Published: September 2024

Nyale processing is a typical preparation of the people of Wanukaka District. The process of processing nyale is simple or still traditional, namely by cleaning sea worms obtained from Wanukaka waters and putting them in a clean container (clear jar), then mixing them with salt, basil leaves, squeezed orange juice. Nyale that has been homogenized with additional ingredients is stored at room temperature for the fermentation process. The aim of this research is to determine the organoleptic content, namely color, aroma and taste. The research results have an average value for aroma, namely 2.77 (like), taste with a value of 2.20 (dislike), color with a value of 2.53 (like), so it can be accepted by the majority of panelists. The proximate content is ash content, water content, fat content, protein content, carbohydrate content. The results of the research show that Nyale which is processed traditionally has a water content of 18.37%, ash content of 32.05%, protein content of 8.63%, fat content of 39.01%, carbohydrate content of 1.95%.
PREFERENCE LEVEL OF PUFF PASTRY WITH THE ADDITION OF TILAPIA FLUOR
Authors: Hasani Fiza Jasmine , Pratama Rusky Intan , Pratiwy Fittrie Meylianawaty , Rostini Iis
Published: September 2024

Peningkatan kandungan protein pada Puff Pastry dapat dilakukan dengan penambahan tepung daging ikan nila. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan persentase tingkat penambahan tepung daging ikan nila pada pembuatan produk puff pastry yang paling disukai oleh panelis. Riset dilakukan bulan Februari hingga Maret 2024 di Laboratorium Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Padjadjaran. Metode pada riset ini adalah eksperimental dengan 4 perlakuan penambahan tepung daging ikan nila sebesar 0%, 2,5%, 5%, 7,5% dari bobot tepung terigu. Parameter yang diamati adalah uji hedonik dengan tingkat kesukaan terhadap kenampakan, aroma, tekstur, dan rasa yang dilakukan 25 panelis semi terlatih mahasiswa Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Parameter selanjutnya adalah pengujian proksimat terhadap perlakuan kontrol dan yang paling disukai dengan penentuan kadar protein, kadar air, kadar abu, kadar lemak, dan kadar karbohidrat. Hasil riset menyimpulkan bahwa penambahan tepung daging ikan nila sebesar 2,5% adalah perlakuan yang paling disukai berdasarkan uji hedonik dengan nilai median kenampakan 7, aroma 7, rasa 9, tekstur 9, dan nilai alternatif 8,57 serta memiliki kadar protein 8,74%, kadar air 1,48%, kadar abu 1,80%, kadar lemak 38,64%, kadar karbohidrat 47,12%.
Kata Kunci: hedonik, proksimat, protein ikan, tingkat kesukaan
ANALYSING THE POTENTIAL OF CORAL REEF ECOSYSTEMS FOLLOWING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN BONDALEM, BULELENG, BALI
Authors: Maharani Made Dwipa Kusuma , Sumsanto Muhammad , Prasetia I Nyoman Dodik , Wulandari Dewi
Published: September 2024

Coastal and marine areas have considerable biological resource potential, because they are supported by three main ecosystems, namely mangrove ecosystems, seagrass beds and coral reefs. Coral reefs are one of the coastal ecosystems that contribute greatly to coastal areas. But behind the great potential, it is also very vulnerable to damage, both caused by nature and human activities on land and in sea waters. As an effort to maintain the existence of these ecosystems, ecosystem monitoring is needed to find out how much potential is still available in the coastal area. The purpose of this study was to determine and provide information related to the potential and condition of coral reefs in Bondalem Village. This research used descriptive quantitative method with purposive sampling technique. The data taken is primary data that includes observations of coral reefs based on the form of growth (lifeform). Coral reef data collection was carried out using the UPT (Underwater Photo Transect, Underwater Photo Transect) method. The results obtained, coral reefs at the observation station have a total of 18 lifeforms. The percentage of coral cover obtained at a depth of 3 meters has a coral cover ranging from 35.34%, while at a depth of 10 meters the result of coral cover is 26.30% (medium category). The coral reef ecosystem uniformity index ranges from 0.96 - 0.97 (high). The diversity index of coral reef ecosystems in Bondalem Village ranged from 1.25 which is included in the relatively medium category (1<H'<3). The dominance index of coral reef ecosystem in Bondalem Village ranged from 0.064 - 0.066 (low).
TOTAL NITROGEN CONTENT IN SEDIMENTS IN THE MANGROVE AND CRAB CONSERVATION AREA OF TARAKAN CITY
Authors: Yulma Yulma , Wijayanti Triyana
Published: September 2024

Nitrogen in sediments is an essential element for plants that play a role in the process of photosynthesis and stimulate growth. This study aims to examine the total Nitrogen (N) content in sediments based on differences in depth in the Mangrove and Crab Conservation Area of Pamusian Village, Tarakan City. The method used in the research is quantitative descriptive method by describing the content of Nitrogen (N) in sediments based on differences in depth at each research station and determining the location of sampling points for sampling using purposive sampling method. Sediment sampling was carried out at 3 station points, namely the Pamusian River flow area, the watchtower area and the area near residential areas. Sediment sample testing was carried out at the Soil Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Borneo University of Tarakan. The results of this study showed that the Nitrogen (N) content in sediments in the Mangrove and Crab Conservation Area of Pamusian Village at a depth of 10 cm ranged from 0.25 - 0.32%, a depth of 20 cm ranged from 0.19 - 0.24%, and a depth of 30 cm ranged from 0.14 - 0.20%. The highest total nitrogen content is at a depth of 10 cm and the station that has the highest total nitrogen content is station 3.
THE EFFECT OF BAIT COLOR ON OCTOPUS CATCHES
Authors: Rahmatang Rahmatang , Rumpa Arham , Asia Asia , Tandipuang Paduartama , Ohorella Rafi , Angraeni Angraeni
Published: September 2024

Gurita memiliki preferensi terhadap warna-warna yang sering terkait dengan mangsa alami mereka, seperti ikan kecil atau invertebrata laut lainnya. Warna umpan yang meniru makanan alami ini dapat meningkatkan kemungkinan gurita untuk merespons dan memangsa umpan tersebut. Alat tangkap pancing adalah salah satu jenis alat tangkap yang digunakan oleh masyarakat nelayan di Desa Pattiro untuk menangkap gurita dengan berbagai jenis warna umpan sehingga lebih lanjut dapat di kaji efektivitas warna umpan pada penangkapan gurita. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh variasi warna umpan terhadap hasil tangkapan menggunakan pancing gurita, dengan tujuan mendukung pengembangan perikanan gurita di Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode experimental fishing dengan melakukan operasi penangkapan gurita menggunakan alat tangkap pancing gurita (hand line) yang diberi perlakuan khusus, dimana pengambilan data dilakukan dengan mengikuti kegiatan penangkapan gurita oleh nelayan. Berdasarkan efektivitas warna umpan yang digunakan, umpan berwarna biru total berat berkisar 8,706 Kg atau (28%), umpan berwarna merah dengan berat 13,980 Kg atau (31%), umpan berwarna hijau total berat 2,790 Kg atau (9%) dan umpan yang berwarna coklat diperoleh berat 5,600 Kg atau (18%). Umpan gurita berwarna biru tingkat kemunculan hasil tangkapan lebih besar jika dibandingkan dengan umpan gurita yang berwarna merah, hijau dan coklat.
Analisis Perbandingan Pendapatan Usaha Tani Tembakau Pola Mitra Dan Non Mitra Di Desa Sakra Selatan Kecamatan Sakra Kabupaten Lombok Timur
Authors: Aprizal  , Salmah Emi , Masrun Masrun
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan pendapatan usaha tani tembakau pola mitra dan non mitra di Desa Sakra Selatan Kecamatan Sakra Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Lokasi penelitian ini yaitu Desa Sakra Selatan Kecamatan Sakra Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Sedangkan objek penelitiannya adalah petani tembakau virginia pola mitra dan non mitra yang ada di Desa Sakra Selatan. Analisis data yang di gunakan yaitu analisis pendapatan dan uji perbandingan menggunakan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) Rata-rata pendapatan petani tembakau pola mitra sebesar Rp 15.449.737,36 per hektar dan  pendapatan petani tembakau pola non mitra sebesar Rp 10.341.201,48 per hektar. (2) Diperoleh nilai t-hitung sebesar 9,575 dan t-tabel sebesar 1,701 pada taraf nyata 5 persen yang artinya t-hitung lebih besar dari t-tabel sehingga rata-rata pendapatan usahatani tembakau virginia pola mitra lebih besar dibandingkan dengan usahatani tembakau virginia pola non mitra. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi supaya kedepannya petani tembakau virginia yang ada di Desa Sakra Selatan menjalankan usahataninya menggunakan pola mitra untuk memperoleh pendapatan yang lebih banyak.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN PADA INDUSTRI KERAJINAN PERHIASAN MUTIARA DI SEKARBELA KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Kurniawan Erwin , Daeng Akung , Astuti Endang
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara parsial dan simultan motivasi kerja, pengalaman kerja, keterampilan kerja dan usia kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja pada industri kerajinan perhiasan mutiara di Sekarbela Kota Mataram. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian ekplanasi. Populasi penelitian ini adalah karyawan yang bekerja pada industri kerajinan perhiasan mutiara. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 35 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan tentang motivasi kerja, pengalaman kerja, keterampilan kerja, usia kerja dan produktivitas kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis liniear berganda sebagai cara untuk pengolahan data. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial variabel motivasi kerja, pengalaman kerja dan keterampilan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja, sedangkan variabel usia secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas kerja pada industri kerajinan perhiasan mutiara. Secara simultan variabel motivasi kerja, pengalaman kerja, keterampilan kerja dan usia kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja pada industri kerajinan perhiasan mutiara. Dengan demikian, data penelitian ini memaksa industri kerajinan perhiasan mutiara harus memperhatikan motivasi, pengalaman, keterampilan, dan usia kerja pada karyawan mereka untuk meningkatkan produktivitas karyawannya demi keberlangsungan industri ini dalam jangka waktu yang lama karena ada keterkaitan baik itu secara parsial dan simultan.
pembiayaan usaha tani buah naga ditinjau dalam perspektif ekonomi islam
Authors: Aridi Abdul Rahman Al , Irwan Muhammad , Ro'is Ihsan
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bagaimana pembiayaan usaha tani buah naga di Desa Sambik Elen Kecamatan Bayan Kabupaten Lombok Utara
A Política no Mundo Antigo: uma discussão teórico-epistemológica sobre a palavra
Authors: Nunes Julia Annido , Cardozo Yasmin Gomes
Published: September 2024

A transição do período homérico para o período arcaico é marcada pelas transformações nas relações políticas, sociais e econômicas, o que expressa que a história do poder e das ideias políticas na Ant
CAPÍTULO 2: Estudos Literários e Análise de Narrativas
Authors: Silva Bruna das Mercês Arruda da , Brito Edilez Mariano de , Ramos Raildes Cerqueira , Carvalho Karoline Martins de
Published: September 2024

Neste capítulo do livro Letras na Perspectiva do GEPL Vol. 1 apresenta uma investigação detalhada sobre a construção narrativa e a interpretação literária em diversas obras clássicas e contemporâneas. Os estudos reunidos nesse capítulo exploram a profundidade da narrativa literária, abordando aspectos estilísticos, temáticos e críticos de forma inovadora.
Iniciando com uma análise da obra "Crônica de uma Morte Anunciada", de Gabriel Garcia Marquez, o capítulo conta com duas abordagens complementares: uma que explora a estrutura e os elementos narrativos da obra (Bruna das Mercedes Arruda da Silva) e outra que se concentra no papel do narrador como guia e mediador do destino dos personagens (Edilez Mariano de Brito). Essas análises destacam as complexidades da narrativa e a maneira como Garcia Marquez manipula o tempo e o espaço na construção do enredo.
Em seguida, o capítulo avança para uma análise multidimensional da teoria literária (Raildes Cerqueira Ramos), que investiga como a literatura pode representar a realidade por meio de diferentes camadas de interpretação. Essa abordagem teórica enriquece o entendimento da literatura como uma forma de construção e reflexão da experiência humana.
Por fim, o estudo sobre vertentes literárias e a aplicação de conceitos ao conto “Uma Ideia Toda Azul” (Karoline Martins de Carvalho) oferece uma reflexão sobre como as teorias literárias podem ser aplicadas para interpretar e entender textos literários, demonstrando a versatilidade dos métodos de análise narrativa.
Desta forma, este capítulo proporciona aos leitores uma rica discussão sobre a narrativa literária, destacando a importância da análise crítica para compreender as obras em seu contexto estético, social e cultural.
CAPÍTULO 4: Estudos Interdisciplinares e Multiculturalidade
Authors: Araújo Alice Débora Resplandes Farias Sousa , Silva Wellyta dos Santos da , Martins Simone Andréa dos Santos Freitas , Ramos Raildes Cerqueira
Published: September 2024

Este capítulo explora a intersecção entre linguística, cultura e sociedade, abordando questões de identidade, diversidade e representatividade. Os trabalhos reunidos neste capítulo revelam como a literatura e a linguagem são moldadas por fatores sociais, culturais e históricos, oferecendo uma abordagem interdisciplinar que amplia a compreensão das múltiplas facetas da experiência humana.
O capítulo começa com o estudo de Alice Débora Resplandes Farias Sousa Araújo, que apresenta uma análise histórica sobre a participação negra na formação da língua brasileira. Este trabalho ressalta a importância das contribuições africanas para a construção da língua e cultura brasileiras, enfatizando a necessidade de uma maior valorização da herança negra no cenário linguístico nacional.
Em seguida, Wellyta dos Santos da Silva realiza uma análise comparativa entre a escritora Carolina Maria de Jesus e o artista Jean-Michel Basquiat, intitulada A Poética da Subversão. O estudo examina como a arte e a literatura podem ser usadas como formas de resistência e expressão de identidades marginalizadas, destacando as conexões entre as produções culturais e as lutas sociais.
O trabalho de Simone Andréa dos Santos Freitas Martins traz uma reflexão sobre o dicionário como testemunho de uma língua e suas variações linguísticas, explorando como os dicionários capturam e representam a diversidade linguística, refletindo as transformações sociais e culturais de uma língua ao longo do tempo.
Por fim, Raildes Cerqueira Ramos realiza uma análise comparativa das representações femininas nas obras "O Amante de Lady Chatterley" e "Gabriela, Cravo e Canela", explorando temas de erotismo, liberdade e representação feminina. O estudo analisa como essas obras literárias abordam a autonomia feminina e o papel da mulher em diferentes contextos culturais, oferecendo uma visão crítica sobre a construção dessas personagens.
Este capítulo destaca a relevância dos estudos interdisciplinares para a compreensão das múltiplas dimensões da cultura e da sociedade, trazendo à tona questões de identidade, diversidade e resistência por meio da literatura, da linguística e da arte.
GUIA DE BIOSSEGURANÇA RADIOLÓGICA EM ODONTOLOGIA
Authors: Falcão Carlos Alberto Monteiro , Ferraz Maria Ângela Arêa Leão , Rocha Amanda Ruthielle do Nascimento , Mota Ana Beatriz de Carvalho , Moraes Antonio Kildere Costa , Oliveira Carlos Henrique Santos , Santos Gabriel Penha dos , Nunes Hilário de Paulo Sousa Fontenele , Carvalho Isadora Dias de , Santos Melyssa Mara da Silva , Ribeiro Naelly Gabriely Santos , Rocha Noelton Rebelo , Sousa Raissa Veras de , Oliveira Sabrina Mendes de
Published: October 2024

Como estudantes de Odontologia da Universidade Estadual do
Piauí, elaboramos e apresentamos este material como um recurso
pedagógico para fixação do conhecimento teórico e prático.
O presente e-book tem como objetivo funcionar como um guia
de orientação para acadêmicos de odontologia e profissionais que
atuam em consultórios e clínicas odontológicas sobre as práticas de
biossegurança em radiologia.
JOGOS E MATEMÁTICA NA APRENDIZAGEM NO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL: ANOS INICIAIS
Authors: GARCIA JESSICA CRISTINA ALDA
Published: October 2024

A aprendizagem da matemática nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental é um desafio significativo para educadores e alunos. Desde a compreensão dos números até a resolução de problemas matemáticos, é essencial que os alunos desenvolvam uma base sólida nesse conhecimento.
Intertext: How Do Readers Perceive National and Universal Precedents?
Authors: Kalybekova Kalamkas , Nygmetova Nurgul , Kaukerbekova Baglan , Kelmaganbetova Aiman , Khamzina Karlygash
Published: September 2024

The article examines the national and universal level of precedent phenomena, which are one of the forms of creating intertexts. Our goal is to show which type of levels is most quickly determined by the reader. To achieve this goal, 36 respondents participated in the research work and six precedent phenomena were obtained: 3 national, 3 universal. The questions related to precedent names were composed according to words formed by metaphor, metonymy, comparison, paraphrase. The respondents' responses were analyzed using a "one-sample t-test" in the Jamovi system. The results of the study showed that universal levels are more recognizable by the reader (Univ1=4.75; Nat1=3.37; Univ2=5.99; Nat2=5.93; Univ3=4.06; Nat3=4.51). That is, statistically, the predominance was the preservation of universal concepts in the reader's mind. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the phenomenon of precedent, which is a type of intertext.
Predictors of an android-based suicide risk prevention program in higher education
Authors: Siti Khadijah  , Martono Martono  , Koko Wahyu Tarnoto
Published: September 2024

Introduction: The threat of suicide risk represents a serious psychiatric emergency within society. The implementation of digital-based suicide risk prevention behavior programs on university campuses has been suboptimal due to various factors, including the knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy of Gatekeepers. Therefore, this study aims to assess the determinants of knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy concerning suicide risk prevention behavior in higher education nursing institutions. Methods: This quantitative study employed a cross-sectional approach through an online questionnaire administered to 150 Gatekeepers. The sample was proportionally randomized, including students, educational service staff, and lecturers within the campus environment. Data collection was conducted using an online questionnaire. A One-Way ANOVA probability test was utilized to evaluate differences in basic socio-demographic characteristics. Multiple linear regression models were used to assess the predictors of knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy concerning suicide prevention behavior. The scores for these three predictors were standardized based on data distribution, and the results were expressed as regression coefficients with a 95% confidence interval. Results: This longitudinal survey involved 150 Gatekeepers, all of whom completed the survey. The model testing results demonstrated that the knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy of Gatekeepers are significant predictors of suicide risk prevention behavior. The variables of knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy collectively accounted for 68.5% of the variance in students’ suicide risk prevention behavior (R² = 0.685), with the remaining 31.5% influenced by other variables outside the model. Individually, knowledge (p = 0.037), attitudes (p = 0.043), and self-efficacy (p = 0.024) were all significant contributors to suicide risk prevention behavior among students. Conclusion: Gatekeepers in higher education health institutions still feel inadequately prepared to handle real-life suicide risk situations. This is mainly due to the fact that the majority of campus Gatekeepers have not entirely performed their roles, and no agreed-upon suicide risk prevention planning exists between primary healthcare providers, hospitals, and campuses. The levels of knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy of Gatekeepers are key predictors of their suicide risk prevention behavior.