bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect Of Work Motivation Of Madrasah Principals On Teacher Performance In Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Batanghari Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Ansori Ansori , Hawasyi Luqmanul Hakim , Handoyo Usman
Published: June 2023

In principle, teachers have a high enough potential to be creative in order to improve their performance. these influencing factors include factors that arise from within the teacher's person, such as the teacher's spersonality, or factors that arise from outside the teacher's person, including motivation. Therefore, every leader in an educational institution needs to have certain strategies to improve performance. Based on the results of observations made by the author on teachers at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Batanghari, there are various kinds that affect teacher performance, which the author considers to be a problem and is very worthy of further research on. "The Effect of Work Motivation of Madrasah Principals on Teacher Performance in Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Batanghari".
Implementation of Up Grading Learning Conception Development to Improve the Teaching Quality of MTs Teachers
Authors: Pathurohman Pathurohman
Published: June 2023

The learning process of Al Quran Hadith that is found is still conventional, such as expository, drill or lecture. This process only emphasizes achieving curriculum demands and textual delivery rather than developing learning abilities and building individuals. The purpose of this study was to overcome the problems of learning Al Quran Hadith by using the cooperative Up grading Learning model approach. This research was designed in the form of Supervision Action Research which was carried out in two cycles, where each cycle was carried out in two to three meetings. The results of this study indicate that Up Grading Learning has a positive impact on improving the performance of Al Quran Hadith teachers. This can be seen from the increasing students' understanding of the material presented by the teacher in cycles I, II, and III, namely 65.00%, 75.00% and 85.00%, respectively. In the third cycle of classical student learning completeness has been achieved.
Local Strength-Based Human Resource Management Strategy for Developing the Quality of MTsN 3 Malang
Authors: Suryaningsih Diyah
Published: June 2023

The enactment of Government Regulation Number 19 of 2005 concerning National Education Standards, followed by several Permendiknas as its elaboration, is a major challenge for improving the quality of madrasas which are managed through management based on local strengths. The purpose of this study is to describe the human resource management policies at MTsN 3 Malang, the management achievements, local strengths that characterize their development, as well as an analysis of challenges and effective steps in implementing human resource management policies. Based on the description of descriptive data using qualitative research methods carried out at MTsN 3 Malang, it is known that human resource management policies at MTsN 3 Malang are carried out based on a combination of government regulations and madrasah policies. Based on the current condition of human resources, the placement of teaching and educational staff is not in accordance with the needs, both in number and qualifications. The effectiveness of implementing local strength-based management at MTsN 3 Malang is related to the principles of madrasah leadership, basic skills and abilities of teachers and employees, commitment in implementing management to understand each other, respect each other, be mutually responsible for a job at hand, with the motto of sincere charity. Challenges in the implementation of human resource management policies that occurred at MTsN 3 Malang, both internal challenges and external challenges, can be overcome by carrying out teacher and employee quality development programs through quality improvement programs, developing and optimizing the use of infrastructure facilities, awarding policies for teachers and outstanding employees to spur the creativity of teachers and employees in their daily performance.
The Effect of Competence and Work Discipline on Teacher Performance at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Batang Hari
Authors: Zilawati Zilawati , Rahmadani Alfazri , Andriansyah M
Published: June 2023

Based on the author's initial grand tour at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Batang Hari regarding the factors that affect teacher performance, including; competency factor that can be seen from the latest educational qualifications of teachers who are in accordance with the standards, but the number of certified teachers and teacher mastery of the subject matter taught is still not optimal. Then, the work discipline factor that can be seen from the level of teacher attendance in the last 3 months has increased and is good, but in terms of teacher obedience to Madrasa rules, it is still less/not optimal. In addition, teacher performance can also be influenced by the support given by the Madrasah Head to the teacher, which in this case is already optimal. Overall the teacher's performance achievement has been very good. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of competence on teacher performance, to determine the effect of work discipline on teacher performance, and to determine the effect of competence and work discipline on teacher performance at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Batang Hari. The population in this study were teachers of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Batang Hari, while the research sample used a saturated sample where all members of the population were sampled as many as 29 teachers. The data analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis, and the data was processed with the help of the SPSS Version 20 program. The results showed that, partially competence has a significant effect on teacher performance by 46.1%. Work discipline has a significant effect on teacher performance by 39.7%. Simultaneously there is a significant influence between competence and work discipline on teacher performance of 80.3%, with the obtained value of fcount>ftable (53.093>3.37). This shows reject H0 and accept Ha. This means that there is a significant influence between competence and work discipline together (simultaneously) on the performance of teachers at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Batang Hari. Where if the competence and work discipline are getting better, the performance of teachers at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Batang Hari will also be better. While the remaining 19.7% is influenced by other variables not included in this study.
Management of Madrasah Head in Implementing Character Education in MIN 2 Batang Hari
Authors: Amirudin  , Maryam  , Zilawati  , Xin Derr
Published: June 2023

This study aimed to find out about how the management of the madrasah principal in implementing character education in MIN Sengati Gedang, Mersam District. The importance of this study because the principal and all madrasah citizens are responsible for improving the quality of education in Indonesia. Therefore, it becomes a demand to be able to make important contributions in the field of education to produce good quality, competitive, professional, innovative students in possessing good character for the nation's future generations.
Juridical Review Concerning the Legitimacy of Cryptocurrency in Islamic Law
Authors: Lumban Gaol Christopher Panal , Morales Utzinger , Lopez Vanella
Published: June 2023

Cryptocurrency has become a significant phenomenon in the global financial world. However, within the context of Islamic law, questions regarding the validity and regulation of cryptocurrency remain a complex debate. This research aims to conduct a normative juridical analysis of cryptocurrency regulation in Islamic law, with a focus on a case study in Indonesia. The research method employed is a normative juridical approach, involving the collection and analysis of legal data from relevant sources, such as laws, regulations, and religious fatwas. This legal data is then analyzed using legal arguments and theoretical frameworks to understand and explain the legal status of cryptocurrency within Islam. This study identifies key issues that arise in the regulation of cryptocurrency in Islamic law in Indonesia, including riba (interest), gharar (uncertainty), maysir (gambling), and consumer protection. Through this normative juridical analysis, the researcher explores existing legal interpretations, relevant legal documents, and the perspectives of Islamic scholars and experts regarding the validity and permissibility of cryptocurrency. The findings of this research provide an in-depth understanding of how cryptocurrency can be categorized within the framework of Islamic law, as well as the legal implications arising from the use and trading of cryptocurrency. Additionally, this study identifies gaps and challenges in the regulation of cryptocurrency in Islamic law in Indonesia and provides recommendations for the development of more effective regulations that align with Islamic principles.
The Effect of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) Based Learning Approach on Critical Thinking Skills and Cognitive Learning Outcomes of Class X SMA Negeri 1
Authors: Minarti Ipah Budi , Dzakiy M. Anas , Nilautama Dila
Published: June 2023

21st century learning refers to students for 4C (Critical Thinking, Communication, Collaboration, and Creativity) namely skills that students must have, such as problem solving skills, critical thinking skills, teamwork skills and communication skills. Critical thinking skills are something that must be instilled in students so that students are able to explore a problem and can solve it effectively and efficiently. Efforts that can be made to improve the quality of learning involve students to be able to build their knowledge and be able to solve a problem. One way to overcome this is by using the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) approach. This study aims to determine the effect of the STEM approach in learning to improve critical thinking skills and cognitive learning outcomes of class X SMA Negeri 1 Tahunan. The subjects in this study were students of class X MIPA. The sampling technique used in this research is cluster random sampling. This research method is True Experimental Design research using the Pretest and Posttest Control Group method. There are two classes in this study, namely the experimental class and the control class. Analysis of the t test data is used to see the difference in the mean between the two samples. The t-test of the cognitive learning outcomes of students in the experimental class and control class in the pretest obtained ttable <tcount, namely 1.66 <6.11. The t-test of the cognitive learning outcomes of students in the experimental class and control class in the Posttest obtained ttable 1.66 <tcount 6.145. The results of research between critical thinking and student learning outcomes there are significant differences, so this study can be concluded that the STEM approach is effective for improving critical thinking and student learning outcomes.
Ethics of Learning in Philosophy Perspective
Authors: Afifah Siti Nur , Nurachadijat Kun , Fauziah Siti Ulfah
Published: June 2023

Ethics in learning is an important thing that must exist. Where when we are studying a science then automatically we must be able to master it and understand the science. But it's not enough to just understand because one of the concepts of learning is to make a science a lesson so that we become better than before. The method that the author uses is the literature review method where the goal is to explore existing theories and encode them with other theories from other sources. The aim is to provide additional information to readers and to become material for review in the development of other sciences.
The Role of the Principal in Improving Teacher Discipline
Authors: Makniyah Jauharoh , Romlah Romlah
Published: June 2023

Keberhasilan di suatu sekolah dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor. Salah satu faktornya adalah kepemimpinan kepala madrasah sebagai pemimpin pendidikan. Untuk mewujudkan sekolah yang berkualitas dibutuhkan kepala sekolah yang kreatif dan inovatif sehingga mampu menggerakkan berbagai bidang untuk mencapai visi dan misi sekolah. Kepala sekolah sangat dituntut untuk mempengaruhi guru agar melakasanakan tugasnya secara professional. Dan mempunyai  kemampuan  untuk mempengaruhi orang lain agar  ia mau  mengikuti tujuan  sekolah. Mempengaruhi orang lain dimaksudkan  untuk mengubah tingkah laku orang lain atau bawahannya untuk menyatukan  tindakannya ke arah sasaran yang hendak dicapai. Kepala sekolah bertanggung jawab terhadap kelancaran pelaksanaan pendidikan dan pengajaran, dengan cara menunjukkan sikap dan  prilaku yang baik serta memberi  rasa aman dan nyaman, sehingga dalam  melaksanakan  tugas dan tanggung jawabnya para guru merasa di ayomi oleh kepala sekolah.
Subjectivity of Implementation of Islamic Legal Thought Products
Authors: Muhammadong Muhammadong , Dylan Moatti , Catherine Sarkissian
Published: June 2023

Among Muslims, applying the product of Islamic legal thought is the basic assumption in making decisions that can be used as a reference so that there is no need to take other legal products. Fiqh, fatwa, and jurisprudence are the basis for strengthening a decision so that Islamic society gets fair treatment. The product of mujtahid thinking is very subjective because there are no binding standard rules that are able to adjust the legal rules that have been formulated with the situation of society so that there is a great opportunity for change. The solution to overcoming this subjectivity needs to be made in a dictation so that it can be elaborated to find common points so that the products of Islamic legal thought can be accepted in society.
Bank Interest in Islamic Law
Authors: Lumban Gaol Christopher Panal , Hansrainer Gregory , Rainey Bennett
Published: June 2023

This journal aims to examine the concept of bank interest (riba) within the framework of Islamic law (Sharia). The practice of charging and receiving interest has been a topic of significant debate and controversy among Islamic scholars and jurists. This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the philosophical underpinnings of bank interest in Islamic law, taking into account various perspectives and interpretations within the Islamic legal tradition. The journal begins by exploring the foundational principles of Islamic law and its ethical framework, highlighting the prohibition of riba as outlined in the Quran and the Hadith. It discusses the historical context and evolution of Islamic banking and finance, emphasizing the need for alternative financial mechanisms that comply with Islamic principles. The study then delves into the philosophical considerations surrounding bank interest from an Islamic legal perspective. It examines different schools of thought and the rationale behind their positions, including the arguments for and against the permissibility of bank interest. The utilitarian perspective evaluates the societal consequences of interest-based transactions, while the deontological approach emphasizes the adherence to moral principles. The contractualist viewpoint focuses on the voluntary agreements between parties, and the concept of justice and equality is examined in relation to interest-based transactions. Furthermore, the journal analyzes contemporary practices in Islamic banking and finance, including the development of Islamic financial instruments that adhere to Sharia principles. It explores the role of regulatory bodies in overseeing and ensuring compliance with Islamic law in the financial industry. The research concludes by synthesizing the diverse perspectives and providing a comprehensive understanding of the philosophical considerations surrounding bank interest in Islamic law. It emphasizes the importance of contextual interpretation and critical analysis within the Islamic legal tradition to address the challenges and complexities posed by modern financial systems.
MENSTRUAL HYGIENE KNOWLEDGE, PRACTICES AND INTERVENTIONS AMONG JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL GIRLS IN THE KROBO AREA OF GHANA
Authors: Joel Premkumar Jilly Philippa , Sedegah Daniella D. , McApreko Prize , Dalaba Maxwell , Ane Justina
Published: June 2023

Purpose –– This study was conducted to assess the menstrual hygiene knowledge and practices of adolescent girls in the Krobo area of Ghana.

Methods –– It adopted a cross-sectional study where 245 Junior High School girls from eight schools in two municipal districts of Ghana were studied.

Findings –– The study identified that only 35% of students frequently change pads, although 96% of them use sanitary pads. It was also detected that girls avoid school when they are menstruating for reasons such as severe bleeding, fear of stains, painful periods and a lack of facilities at school which impacts their academic performance negatively.

Conclusion & Recommendations –– The study revealed that the majority of the girls do not change pads or dispose of them while in school due to inadequate facilities. Therefore, it is highly recommended that schools give proper education and provide appropriate facilities for girls’ academic advancement, good health and well-being.

Keywords –– Menstrual hygiene, Water, Sanitation and Health, Adolescent girls, School health programme
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION IN THE NORTH CAUCASUS HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL REGION AND ITS MAIN ETHNOLINGUISTIC FEATURES
Authors: Tsyganskaya Oksana G. , Lizenko Inna I. , Makarova Olesya S.
Published: June 2023

This article is devoted to the study of the problems of intercultural communication in the North Caucasian region. Th e relevance of the study lies in a detailed diachronic analysis of the historical, cultural and ethnolinguistic features of the interaction between representatives of Russian culture and the culture of the peoples of the Caucasus. The aim of the study is a diachronic analysis of the main aspects of interaction between the peoples of the North Caucasus and the Russian Empire, starting from the second half of the 18th century and ending with the problems of present-day intercultural communication. For a comprehensive analysis, the works of Russian historians, sociologists and linguists are used as a reference material in the work, in addition to the diachronic approach, some approaches of foreign cultural scientists are used. The results of the study are refl ected in the comparison of the historical, cultural and ethno-linguistic features of cultural polymorphism in the North Caucasian historical and cultural region, carried out using the integration approach of T. Adorno. To maintain the principles of historicism and objectivism, a historical source is used, viz. “The latest geographical and historical news about the Caucasus” by S.М. Bronevsky, contemporary with the events described. Bronevsky not only prepared most of the material on the Russian-Persian, Russian-Turkish and Russian-Caucasian treaties by the beginning of the second stage of the Caucasian War, but also left comments regarding the ethnolinguistic features of the content of these documents. For example, their inconsistency or the incompetence of Russian translators. Th e historical experience of modern historians I. F. Blaramberg and Yu.Yu. Klychnikov provides further underpinnings. On the basis of the studied material on the 18th and 19th centuries in relation to the southern political direction, a brief description of the modern ethnic and sociolinguistic features of the region is given.
DISCURSIVE PERSONALITY OF THE AUTHOR OF A PAMPHLET FROM A TRANSLATION PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Bogomolova Alexandra V. , Gorshkova Vera Ye.
Published: June 2023

Th e article considers the features of the manifestation of the discursive personality of the author of a pamphlet and the ways of their transmission when translating from French into Russian on the basis of the works “Le hareng de Bismark” by J.-L. Melenchon and “Sarkozy sous BHL” by R. Dumas and J. Verges. A model of complex analysis of the author’s discursive personality in cultural, communicative, pragmatic, and stylistic aspects is proposed. Based on the model, the features of the author’s idiostyle are derived, which require immutable preservation during translation to ensure an adequate communicative eff ect on the target language. In terms of the communicative-functional approach according to V.V. Sdobnikov, the pamphlet refers to a communicative situation (KSP-2trans), in which the translator himself is the initiator of the translation, seeking to acquaint recipients with the work of the authors. Th e paper analyzes the problem of the translator’s linguistic personality infl uence on the transmission of the author’s features of the original text, initially addressed to the inner reader, and the question of overcoming such an infl uence. It has been demonstrated that for the adequate transmission of the features of the author’s discursive personality, the most acceptable methods are compensation, adaptation and translation commentary.
NEW WORD IN MODERN TRANSLATOLOGY (ABOUT THE BOOK: GARBOVSKIJ N.K., KOSTIKOVA O.I. ISTORIYA PEREVODA: PRAKTIKA, TEKHNOLOGII, TEORII (HISTORY OF TRANSLATION: PRACTICE, TECNOLOGY, THEORY). MOSCOW: IZDATEL’STVO MOSKOVSKOGO UNIVERSITETA, 2021)
Authors: Khukhuni Georgy T.
Published: June 2023

The rewiew is dedicated to the recently published monography by Nikolai Garbovsky and Olga Kostikova on the history of translation. The book is an attempt to analyze different aspects related to the practice, theory and technology of translation in different historical periods. It is based on a wide circle of sources and contains postulates and conclusions that may be appreciated as a valuable contribution to modern translatology.
UNIFICATION OF TRANSLATION OF CHINESE TOPONYMS INTO RUSSIAN IN VIEW OF THEIR STRUCTURAL PECULIARITIES
Authors: Politova Anastasia A.
Published: June 2023

Translation of toponyms from Chinese into Russian is to be standardized and unifi ed. Scientific methods of description, comparison, and generalization identified the structural and semantic peculiarities of Chinese toponyms. These characteristics have become the basis for an inductively developed method of unifi cation of the translation of Chinese toponyms into Russian. Th is method eliminates existing communicative errors, standardizes the translation of Chinese toponyms, creates a unifi ed structured system of the translation of Chinese toponyms into Russian, distinguishes interdependent toponyms, emphasizes the features of the internal structure of Chinese toponyms, and unifi es the rules of toponyms translation with the rules of other types of proper names in the Russian — Chinese language pair.
Selected Aspects of Heat Transfer Study in a Gun Barrel of an Anti-Aircraft Cannon
Authors: ZIELIŃSKI Mateusz , KONIORCZYK Piotr , SURMA Zbigniew , PREISKORN Marek , SIENKIEWICZ Judyta
Published: June 2023

The paper presents the results of computer simulations of the transient heat flow in the barrel wall of a 35 mm caliber cannon for a single shot and a sequence of seven shots for a selected 30HN2MFA barrel steel. It was assumed that the inner surface of the barrel does not have a protective layer of chromium or nitride. When calculating heat transfer in a barrel, constant and temperature variable values of thermal conductivity, specific heat and density (in the range from RT (Room Temperature) up to 1000) in the 30HN2MFA steel were assumed. The test results were compared for both cases. A barrel with a total length of 3150 mm was divided into 6 zones (i = 1,, 6) and in each of them, the heat flux density was calculated as a function of the time q _i (t) on the inner surface of the barrel. In each zone, the heat transfer coefficient, as a function of the time hi(t) and bore gas temperature as a function of the time Tg(t) to the cannon barrel for given ammunition parameters, was developed. A calculating time equaling 100 ms per single shot was assumed. The results of the calculations were obtained using FEM implemented in COMSOL Multiphysics ver. 5.6 software.
TRANSCRIPTIONS, PARAPHRASES AND MODERN ARRANGEMENTS OF VOCAL WORKS BY STANISAW MONIUSZKO THE OUTLINE OF ISSUES AND THE METHODOLOGY OF RESEARCH
Authors: Grajter Małgorzata
Published: June 2023

The well-known practice of transcribing the most famous works by outstanding composers, especially for the piano, was one of the most widely used methods of popularising music in the 19th century. We can say that it had a similar function to literary translation just as different language versions and adaptations prove the popularity of literary masterpieces, the fact that transcriptions (for piano, other instrument, or a different ensemble) were created was evidence of the particular interest of the audience. Apart from the composer himself, transcriptions and paraphrases of vocal works by Moniuszko were made by Henryk Melcer-Szczawiski, Wadysaw Krogulski, Zygmunt Noskowski, Ignaz Friedman, Maurice Dietrich, and others.Nowadays, the role the piano used to perform in a house has largely been replaced by the recording industry and modern media and access to music is unlimited in most countries. This situation significantly reduces the demand for creating usable versions of works by famous composers. So is there room for new arrangements of Moniuszkos works on the modern music market? Jazz productions by Bogdan Halicki and the latest proposal from Wodek Pawlik prove that the problem of promoting music by this Polish composer remains valid and as time goes by, there is a growing need to adjust these compositions to the tastes of modern audiences. The aim of this article is to characterise transcriptions and arrangements of vocal works by Stanisaw Moniuszko and to show different transformations of the original pieces depending on their functions and potential listeners by analogy with literary translation.
THE BEGINNING OF IN THE MISTS SIX SONGS TO LYRICS BY KAZIMIERZ TETMAJER OP. 2 BY KAROL SZYMANOWSKI
Authors: Bielak Jan
Published: June 2023

The cycle known as Six Songs to Lyrics by Kazimierz Tetmajer op. 2 includes the oldest surviving songs by Karol Szymanowski. They preserve Szymanowskis initial song style showing his most natural innate qualities; at the same time, it is the style that is crucial for understanding the vocal origins of his creative output and its further development. However, it became seriously damaged with the corrections included years later by the composer himself while preparing the songs for printing. This article focuses on uncovering and reproducing the basic features of that style and on determining the nature of the changes made by Szymanowski. In its final part it suggests a chronological order in which each song was written.
THE ROLE OF THE DARMSTADT CONCERTINO IN THE COMPOSITIONAL OUTPUT OF ZDZISAW SZOSTAK
Authors: Szynk Agnieszka
Published: June 2023

Both in academic publications and in the music press, little attention has been paid to the figure of Zdzisaw Szostak a conductor and a composer, who spent most of his professional life at the d Philharmonic and the Academy of Music in d. Prof. Szostak was seen by the musical community mainly through the prism of his great achievements in the field of film music. The artists later autonomous works had to contend against the success and recognition of his previous compositions. In the article, however, the author focuses on a specific autonomous work by Szostak the Darmstadt Concertino for violin, piano and orchestra, with the title clearly associated with the important 20th century centre of European avant-garde. The resulting connotation seemed particularly interesting due to Szostaks reluctance to radical compositional means used by artists associated with the famous Internationale Ferienkurse fr Neue Musik. The intriguing contradiction encoded in the title and the rudimentary knowledge of the work led the author to investigate its history based on the collected sources. These were limited to a piano reduction assembled in parts, some orchestral voices and completely amateur, poor quality recording. The only possible way to obtain information about the genesis of the piece was interviewing soloists, the violinist ukasz Baszczyk and the pianist Mariusz Drzewicki. The musicians participated in the premiere performance, which was conducted in Darmstadt in November 1998 by Zdzisaw Szostak himself. The concert crowned the celebration of the sixth edition of the Polish Music and Culture Week in Darmstadt organised by the German Chopin Society.
ВЫЯВЛЕНИЯ ПРОГНОСТИЧЕСКИХ ПРИЗНАКОВ НАРУШЕНИЙ АДАПТАЦИИ И ЛИЧНОСТНЫХ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК У ПОДРОСТКОВ С РАННИМИ ПРИЗНАКАМИ С ДЕЗАДАПТАЦИИ.
Authors: Абдумухтарова Мадинабону , Арзикулов Абдурайим
Published: June 2023

В  клинической медицинской психологии остается актуальным вопрос диагностики ранних признаков нарушения школьной адаптации детей в общеобразовательной школе. Цель исследования: выявления надежных прогностических признаков нарушений школьной адаптации у детей и подростков школьного возраста, а также определения возрастных особенностей структурообразования личностных характеристик с ранними признаками нарушения школьной адаптации.         Материал и методы. Нами было проведено исследование с участием детей и подростков в возрасте 9-15 лет (n=390), учащихся массовой школы, проживающих и обучающихся в г. Андижан. Для изучения клинико-психологических характеристик мы использовали: клинико-биографический метод с целью анализа особенностей воспитания ребенка в семье, особенностей его психического развития; анализ школьных характеристик детей; многофакторный личностный опросник Р. Кеттелла с целью анализа структуры личности детей; метод изучения фрустрационных реакций С. Розенцвейга.  Выводы. Таким образом, на формирование интегрированного поведения и ПА детей 9-11 лет влияют экзогенные факторы, отражающие аффективную сферу (факторы A, D) и чувствительность вегетативной нервной системы к угрозе (Н). С возрастом на способности к адаптации у подростков 12-15 лет наиболее выраженное влияние оказывают уровень поведенческой регуляции и степень осознания социальных требований – ориентация на социальное одобрение и групповое мнение.
СТОМАТОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ЗАБОЛЕВАЕМОСТЬ СПОРТСМЕНОВ ОЛИМПИЙСКОГО РЕЗЕРВА И ПУТИ ЕЕ СНИЖЕНИЯ
Authors: Туланов Дилшод , Шамирзаев Хуршид
Published: June 2023

Одной из важнейших проблем спортивной медицины является сохранение здоровья и повышение качества жизни спортсменов. Целью настоящего исследования явилась оценка уровня стоматологической заболеваемости спортсменов колледжа олимпийских резервов г. Андижана и разработка возможных путей ее снижения. Материалы и методы исследования. В период с 2018 по 2022 г. были обследованы 73 учащихся   коледжа олимпийских резервов г. Андижана периода тренировочного цикла (94% — юноши и 6% — девушки) в возрасте 12-15 года (средний возраст составил 13,4±1,7 года). Средняя длительность профессиональных занятий спортом — 4,8±1,1 года. Результаты и выводы. В результате исследования установлено, что хронические воспалительные заболевания пародонта у спортсменов олимпийского резерва имеют высокую частоту (84%) и являются преобладающей стоматологической патологией. Выявлена достоверная корреляция состояния тканей пародонта от уровня гигиены и пищевого поведения обследуемых. Предложены профилактические мероприятия, направленные на снижение пародонтологической заболеваемости.
PEMBUATAN SOUVENIR DARI CANGKANG TELUR
Authors: Hasmah Hasmah , Hariana Hariana , Parta I Wayan Seriyoga
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian adalah untuk memberikan keterampilan pada masyarakat di Desa Molotabu dalam memanfaatkan limbah laut berupa kerang untuk dijadikan souvenir. Ketersediaan souvenir dari kerang sebagai salah satu upaya dalam mendukung potensi wisatawan yang berkunjung di Desa Molotabu. Kelompok yang menjadi sasaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini remaja karang taruna di Desa Molotabu Kecamatan Kabila Bone Kabupaten Bone Bolango Gorontalo. Metode dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini dengan melakukan workshop yang mengarahkan peserta pelatihan memperaktekkan langsung pembuatan souvenir dengan mengikuti langkah kerja. Akhir dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah: (1) Menghasilkan produk yang bernilai jual tinggi melalui pemanfaatan kerang yang sebelumnya hanya sebagai limbah laut; (2) Produk yang dihasilkan berupa souvenir dari kerang dapat menumbuhkan minat masyarakat dalam berwirausaha guna meningkatkan ekonomi dalam rumahtangga dan dapat meningkatkan perekenomian masyarakat pada umumnya di Desa Molotabu.
PEMBEKALAN PENGETAHUAN SISTEM PEMBUATAN FILE DIGITAL UNTUK MENUNJANG PENGARSIPAN DOKUMEN DAN DATA INTERNET
Authors: Asmara Bambang Panji , Bonok Zainuddin , Hidayat Ikhsan , Yasser Muhammad
Published: June 2023

Pelaksanaan tri darma perguruan tinggi merupakan kewajiban pokok bagi akademisi perguruan tinggi, salah satunya adalah pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Pengabdian ini adalah suatu upaya Universitas Negeri Gorontalo agar supaya terlaksananya Tridarma Perguruan Tinggi untuk memberikan sumbangsih ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi kepada masyarakat. Berdasarkan hal ini, kami melaksanakan kegiatan Pengabdian di SD Islam terpadu Qurratu A’yun kelurahan Liluwo kecamatan Kota Tengah Kota Gorontalo dengan Tujuan Pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan Pembekalan berupa pengetahuan sistem pembuatan file digital untuk menunjang pengarsipan dokumen dan data internet yang mendasar. Penguatan dengan cara meremajakan jenis dokumen  ini diharapkan memberikan bekal kepada siswa dan staff akademisi tentang manfaat dokumen yang tertata kelola untuk memudahkan didalam pelaksanaan pelayanan prima, khususnya pengolah data bagi pemecahan masalah yang akan dihadapi dalam pelayanannya.. Target luaran yang diharapkan dari kegitan ini adalah memberikan pembekalan sehingga mempercepat didalam pelayanan masyarakat untuk menghadapi jaman era komputasi dan IT .
PENGGUNAAN PROBIOTIK BERBAHAN BAKU LOKAL DENGAN DOSIS YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN KOI (Cyprinus carpio)
Authors: Tuiyo Rully , Ginting Septi Erpina Br. , Lamadi Arafik
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pengaruh pemberian probiotik pada pakan terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup benih ikan koi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei sampai Juni 2022. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga kali pengulangan pada setiap kelompok uji. Pengujian dilakukan dengan cara memberikan pakan dengan campuran probiotik dengan dosis yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai pertumbuhan panjang dan berat benih ikan koi yang berbeda-beda yaitu, perlakuan A (10 ml/kg) dengan panjang 6,16 mm dan berat 3,20 gr, perlakuan B (15 ml/kg) dengan panjang 6,33 mm dan berat 2,79 gr, perlakuan C (20 ml/kg) dengan panjang 5,90 mm dan berat 2,88 gr, perlakuan D (kontrol) dengan panjang 5,90 mm dan berat 2,80 gr. Sedangkan kelangsungan hidup benih ikan koi perlakuan A (10 ml/kg) yaitu 93%, perlakuan B (15 ml/kg) yaitu 77%, perlakuan C (20 ml/kg) yaitu 60%, dan perlakuan D (kontrol) yaitu 77%. Hasil analisis sidik ragam (ANOVA) menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pemberian probiotik dengan dosis yang berbeda pada pakan terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup benih ikan koi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap setiap perlakuan. Parameter kualitas air selama penelitian masih dalam kondisi normal untuk pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup benih ikan koi.
PENGUKURAN BEBAN KERJA PADA WAKTU NORMAL DI DIVISI OPERASIONAL PT. PELINDO REGION IV GORONTALO DENGAN METODE FULL TIME EQUIVALENT (FTE)
Authors: Sumarniati Ni Kadek , Trifandi Lasalewo,  , Irwan Wunarlan
Published: June 2023

Peningkatan jumlah peti kemas yang masuk ke dalam area pelabuhan menyebabkan beban kerja yang diemban oleh karyawan menjadi tidak seimbang disebagian bidang, khususnya pada divisi operasional di PT. Pelindo (Persero) Region IV Gorontalo. Dengan adanya ketidaksesuaian beban kerja dapat mempengaruhi kinerja dari karyawan tersebut. Tujuan dari kerja praktek ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar beban kerja yang diemban oleh karyawan khususnya pada divisi operasional, sehingga dapat menentukan kebutuhan jumlah tenaga kerja yang optimal dengan menggunakan metode Full Time Equivalent (FTE). Untuk mendapatkan nilai FTE dapat menggunakan perhitungan waktu baku. Dari hasil perhitungan beban kerja didapatkan nilai FTE dan usulan jumlah karyawan yaitu, untuk operator headruck 2,98 (usulan 3 orang), pelaksana loket 1,54 (usulan 2 orang), tallyman bagian dermaga 3,05, CY 01 3,05, CY 02 3,05, CY 03 3,05, CY 04 3,05, CY 05 3,05 (usulan dari masing-masing tallyman 3 orang), operator reach teaker CY 03 dan CY 04 2,98 (usulan 3 orang), operator tronton 2,98 (usulan 3 orang), operator forklift CY 01 dan CY 02 2,98 (usulan 3 orang), operator fixed crane 2,61 (usulan 3 orang), petugas gate 2,49 (usulan 2 orang)
Acessibilidade e inclusão de pessoas com deficiência no ensino superior
Authors: Beltrão Ana Maria de Figueirêdo , Alves Rosiane Pereira , Martins Laura Bezerra
Published: June 2023

Este artigo aborda questões sobre a inclusão de pessoas com deficiência no ensino superior, através de dados estatísticos do IBGE, que demonstram a crescente quantidade de matrículas destes estudantes, porém poucos deles conseguem ter acesso e permanecer nas universidades. Estes números são ainda bem menores com relação ao mercado de trabalho. O acesso à educação superior proporcionado pelas cotas representa um passo importante na inclusão desses estudantes, mas não é suficiente, é preciso que as instituições acolham e ofereçam uma educação de qualidade. Há muito ainda a ser feito para alcançarmos uma sociedade mais inclusiva.
Don Quijote de la Mancha: Incursión entre lo real e imaginario en la literatura hispana-perpectiva de una estudiante
Authors: Caldas Morgana Bezerra Bispo , Paoli Cecilia , Olmedo Maria Luisa Hermosilla de
Published: June 2023

El libro narra las aventuras y desventuras de Don Quijote, un hombre de mediana edad que decidió convertirse en caballero después de leer muchas novelas de caballería. Proporcionando caballo y armadura, decide luchar para demostrar su amor por Dulcineia de Toboso, una mujer imaginaria. También consigue un escudero, Sancho Panza, que decide acompañarlo, creyendo que será recompensado (Alvaro, 2002). Quijote mezcla fantasía y realidad, comportándose como si estuviera en una novela de caballería y transformando obstáculos banales (como molinos de viento u ovejas) en gigantes y ejércitos de enemigos. Es derrotado y golpeado en innumerables ocasiones, siendo nombrado "Caballero de la Figura Débil", pero siempre se recupera e insiste en sus objetivos. Regresa a casa solo cuando es derrotado en batalla por otro caballero y obligado a dejar la caballería. Lejos de la carretera, se enferma y muere. En sus momentos finales, recupera la conciencia y pide perdón a sus amigos y familiares.
Síndrome de burnout e variáveis sociais de funcionários de uma instituição pública federal
Authors: Souza Rodrigo Rodrigues de , Cardoso Itayane Ferraz , Conceição Michele Cordeiro Silva
Published: June 2023

O objetivo deste estudo foi de identificar a incidência da Síndrome de Burnout nos funcionários de uma instituição pública e sua relação com variáveis sociais. Em uma amostra de 223 funcionários utilizou-se o instrumento Maslach Burnout Inventory – MBI, composto por 22 itens, sendo que destes, 9 são relativos à dimensão exaustão emocional, 5 à despersonalização e 8 à promoção profissional. A maior parte do grupo pertence ao sexo masculino (52,9%), é casado (52%), a maior parte pertence ao cargo de técnico (52%). A idade varia de 22 a 63 anos com média de 36,5 anos (DP =8,865%). O tempo de serviço varia de 1 a 35 anos com média de 7,5 anos (DP =7,693%). A análise revelou que o fator Exaustão emocional apresentou uma média bem abaixo do ponto médio da escala, demostrando que os trabalhadores não percebem um alto índice de exaustão. O fator realização profissional teve uma média um pouco acima do ponto médio, demonstrando que não existe um relevante índice de realização profissional. Por fim, o fator despersonalização apresentou uma média abaixo do ponto médio. Sugere-se a necessidade de novos estudos nas instituições públicas, que investiguem meios e métodos de se prevenir a SB e com isso diminuir índices em profissionais atingidos por este problema.
Impactos de cirurgias ginecológicas em pacientes idosas
Authors: Bertin Lethícia Mariah Marchi , Garcia Ariane Simião , Marangoni Igor Parada , Batista Maria Gabriella Cunha , Viana Lorena Vasconcelos , Viégas Jéssica de Vasconcelos Oliveira , Vieira Isadora Saad Martins , Aleixo Ana Paula , Silva Amanda Florêncio Alves , Costa Marina Almeida Gomes
Published: June 2023

Introdução:O envelhecimento da população é uma realidade em todo o mundo, e, com isso, aumenta a demanda por procedimentos cirúrgicos em pacientes idosas. As cirurgias ginecológicas nesse grupo de idade apresentam desafios e riscos específicos devido às alterações fisiológicas relacionadas à idade. Este artigo tem como objetivo investigar os impactos das cirurgias ginecológicas em pacientes idosas, analisando a morbidade e os resultados a curto e longo prazo. Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar os impactos das cirurgias ginecológicas em pacientes idosas, incluindo complicações perioperatórias, tempo de recuperação, qualidade de vida pós-operatória e resultados a longo prazo, como recorrência de doenças ginecológicas. Metodologia: Nesta revisão sistemática de literatura, será seguida a lista de verificação PRISMA para garantir a qualidade e transparência do estudo. Serão realizadas pesquisas nas plataformas Pubmed, Scielo e Cochrane Library, utilizando cinco descritores em inglês relacionados a cirurgias ginecológicas em pacientes idosas, desfechos clínicos, complicações e qualidade de vida. Os critérios de inclusão abrangem artigos publicados nos últimos 10 anos que avaliem os impactos das cirurgias ginecológicas em pacientes idosas. Os critérios de exclusão englobam estudos que não se enquadram nos temas de interesse, são duplicatas, têm amostras predominantemente jovens ou possuem metodologia deficiente. Resultados: Os resultados mostraram que as cirurgias ginecológicas em pacientes idosas estão associadas a um aumento do risco de complicações perioperatórias, como infecções, sangramento e lesões de órgãos adjacentes. Além disso, o tempo de recuperação tende a ser mais longo nessas pacientes, devido à reduzida capacidade de regeneração tecidual relacionada à idade. No entanto, estudos também indicaram que a maioria das pacientes idosas alcança uma boa qualidade de vida pós-operatória e relata satisfação com os resultados da cirurgia. A recorrência de doenças ginecológicas variou de acordo com o tipo de procedimento realizado. Conclusão: As cirurgias ginecológicas em pacientes idosas apresentam desafios específicos, como um maior risco de complicações perioperatórias e um tempo de recuperação prolongado. No entanto, a maioria das pacientes idosas alcança uma boa qualidade de vida após a cirurgia e relata satisfação com os resultados. A individualização do tratamento e uma abordagem multidisciplinar são fundamentais para otimizar os resultados cirúrgicos em pacientes idosas, levando em consideração os riscos e benefícios de cada procedimento. São necessários mais estudos para melhor compreender os impactos a longo prazo das cirurgias ginecológicas em pacientes idosas e desenvolver estratégias para melhorar os resultados cirúrgicos nessa população.
Perfil da colorimetria do peito de carnes de frangos de corte in natura alimentados com canela, orégano e urucum
Authors: Maria Barbosa Melo Alana , Maria Vilas Boas Morais Ana , Alves Sampaio Stéfane , Faria dos Santos Ludmilla , Pereira Bonifácio Nadielli , José Santos Adelir , Ferreira Rezende Camila , Borges Estevão Marcello , Ramos dos Santos Fabiana , Silva Minafra Cibele
Published: June 2023

Objetivou-se avaliar o efeito da inclusão de 2% de canela em pó, orégano desidratado e urucum em pó presente na alimentação de frangos de corte aos 42 dias de idade, sobre a colorimetria do peito de frangos de corte aos 42 dias de idade. Foram utilizados 280 pintainhos de corte, sendo o delineamento experimental inteiramente ao acaso, com quatro tratamentos e sete repetições de dez aves. Aos 42 dias de foi coletado o peito para fazer avaliação de cor. Com isso, conclui-se que a inclusão de aditivos fitogênicos como pigmentantes presente na alimentação de frangos de corte aos 42 dias de idade influenciaram na qualidade de cor, a canela diferiu significativamente nos chromas  L* e a*, da carne controle, apresentando melhor luminosidade e cor tendendo para o vermelho, melhorando os aspectos da carne de frango para consumidor.
 
DOI: 10.56238/isevmjv2n1-006
SENTENCING DISPARITY IN TAXATION AND EFFORTS TO OVERCOME THE CONSEQUENCES (Part 2 of 2)
Authors: Santoso Didit , Sinaga Henry
Published: June 2023

The juridical and empirical gaps that occur in many criminal decisions in the field of taxation in Indonesia still cause frequent sentencing disparity problems without a clear justification. It is necessary and urgent to conduct a normative juridical study in answering 2 (two) formulations of existing problems, considering that the primary function of taxes is the budgetary function and the function of regulating (regulerend). It is concluded that currently, there is only Article 44B of the KUP Law that can reduce sentencing disparity in the field of taxation in Indonesia, so the concept of equality before the law and checks and balances are needed in handling sentencing disparity in Indonesia, which generally consists of disparity across the integrated criminal justice system, horizontal judicial disparity, and vertical judicial disparity. It is suggested that there should be a Supreme Court Regulation on Guidelines for Sentencing of Taxation Crimes and a Supreme Prosecutor's Regulation on Guidelines for Prosecution and Pre-Prosecution of Criminal Acts in the Field of Taxation, examination, and public dissemination of every decision that results in a decision containing sentencing disparity without a clear justification, and strengthening the supervisory institutions of each integrated criminal justice system, such as the Judicial Commission, and the Supreme Court.
Media Edukasi Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dalam Pencegahan Stunting : Literature Review
Authors: Christin Desi Anggreyenti  , Apoina Kartini  , Martini Martini
Published: June 2023

Latar belakang: Stunting adalah masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya asupan gizi dalam waktu yang cukup lama, sehingga mengakibatkan gangguan pertumbuhan pada anak yakni tinggi badan anak lebih rendah atau pendek (kerdil) dari standar usianya. Penanggulangan stunting dapat dilakukan melalui upaya pencegahan dan penanganan, pencegahan dapat dilakukan dengan memastikan kesehatan yang baik dan gizi yang cukup pada masa 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (1000 HPK), imunisasi dan pola hidup bersih sehat sedangkan penanganan dapat dilakukan melalui stimulasi pengasuhan dan pendidikan berkelanjutan.

Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian edukasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam pencegahan stunting.

Metode: Article review dibuat dengan menggunakan metode telaah pustaka. Artikel yang digunakan didapat dari artikel yang relevan yang diambil dari mesin pencarian jurnal yang dilakukan di Google Scholar, Pubmed, NCBI, Science Direct, Cochran Library dengan artikel yang relevan dalam 10 tahun terakhir dengan database pada sepuluh tahun terakhir (2012-2022) dari jurnal nasional maupun jurnal internasional.

Hasil: Dari beberapa penelitian yang sudah dilakukan, didapatkan bahwa media edukasi pada ibu hamil memiliki pengaruh yang bermakna dalam upaya pencegahan stunting. Upaya perbaikan yang diperlukan untuk mengatasi stunting salah satunya melalui intervensi gizi spesifik pada ibu hamil. Edukasi memberikan pengaruh bermakna dalam peningkatan pengetahuan Ibu hamil dalam pencegahan stunting.

Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil yang signifikan mengenai pencegahan stunting pada waktu sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi gizi stunting melalui media edukasi.