bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Meningkatkan Pembelajaran Gerak Dasar Dribbling Dengan Kaki Bagian Dalam Dan Luar Dalam Sepak Bola Melalui Permainan Zig-Zag Pada Siswa Kelas VI SD Negeri Srengseng Sawah 11 Pagi
Authors: Mr. Sunaryo
Published: February 2020

Berdasarkan observasi di lapangan, hasil tes praktek dribbling dengankaki bagian dalam dan luar pada Siswa SD Negeri Srengseng Sawah 11 PagiKecamatan Jagakarsa Jakarta Selatan masih kurang maksimal. Adapun yangmelatar belakangi permasalahan tersebut adalah disebabkan karena kelengkapansarana dan prasarana yang mampu mendukung anak untuk memaksimalkankemampuannya dalam permainan sepak bola tidak tersedia hal tersebut jugadiakibatkan karena praktek pembelajaran yang kurang berjalan dengan baik,mungkin karena hal itu yang mengakibatkan anak kurang dapat melakukanketerampilan dalam permainan sepak bola. Karena fakta diatas penelitiberpikiran untuk memperbaiki pembelajaran melalui permainan gunameningkatkan gerak dasar dribbling dimana permainan yang digunakan yaitupermainan zig-zag. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuibagaimana perencanaan pembelajaran, bagaimana kinerja guru dalammelaksanakan proses pembelajaran, untuk mengetahui aktivitas siswa danpeningkatan hasil belajar dribbling dengan kaki bagian dalam dan luar melaluipermainan zig-zag dengan penilaian yang dilakukan pada akhir pembelajaran.Penilaian proses pembelajaran dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, danaktivitas anak yang meliputi aspek antusias, disiplin, dan kerjasama. Sedangkantes akhir dilakukan dengan tes praktik melakukan dsribbling pada pembelajaransepakbola. Pelaksanaan kinerja guru mengalami peningkatan dari pertemuan Isampai pertemuan IV. Peningkatan tersebut dapat dilihat dari persentase setiapsiklusnya selama penggunaan permainan dribblingpada pembelajaran sepakbola.
Efficiency of cleaning and the life cycle of the modernized filter for rough cleaning of diesel fuel
Authors: Halturin D. V , Lysunec A. V
Published: February 2020

The paper considers the problem of the reliability of the fuel equipment of tractor diesel engines at low temperatures. The main problem of the operation of such engines is the deterioration of fuel pumpability through the fuel lines, waxing and clogging of fine filters. The authors propose a new design of the coarse filter (CF), where the filter element is a filter tape made of nonwoven needle-punched material with variable compression, which has increased filtration efficiency with the possibility of simultaneous heating of the fuel. The advantage of the proposed changes is the use of a standard coarse filter housing. Performance tests are presented. According to the results of operational tests of the upgraded coarse filter, it was found that, unlike the standard element, the mass concentration of contaminants is reduced by about half, and the probability of dropping out particles larger than 30 microns is 90 %. The particle size distribution curves of contaminants after a standard and upgraded filter and a resource characteristic are built. The results of comparative operational tests of filters for pollution are presented. The pressure drop across the filter at the onset of maintenance is estimated, and an increase in scheduled filter replacement is suggested. The degree of compression of the filtering material was determined to exclude the appearance of particles larger than 35 μm after the CF.
The effect of overlapping adjacent passages of the unit on the uniformity of the application of mineral fertilizers
Authors: Sedashkin A. N , Kostrigin A. A , Milyushina E. A
Published: February 2020

The article presents some results of studies on the effect of overlapping widths on the uniform distribution of fertilizers on adjacent passages of an aggregate conducted at the N.P.Ogarev Mordovia State University. Recommendations are offered on reducing the ratio between the working width and the spreading width during centrifugal apparatus operation. Observations showed that spreaders with centrifugal type working elements distribute fertilizers unevenly across the working width. Most of them fall in the middle, and towards the edges their number decreases. To achieve a more uniform application, they are usually scattered with overlap. The studies are conducted to determine the effect of overlap on the uniform distribution of mineral fertilizers. To assess the uniformity of the surface distribution of mineral fertilizers and lime by the experimental setup along the working width and in the direction of travel, the fertilizers were collected in baking sheets of 0,5×0,5×0,1 m in size. The baking sheets were placed on an even area tightly to each other in three rows with row spacing of 5 m. During the experiments, the non-uniformity of fertilizer application at a machine grip width of 10 m with an overlap of 2 m was higher than the agrotechnical permissible values - 25 %. Studies have shown that it is possible to increase the uniformity of application while reducing the width of the aggregate to 8 m, while the overlap should be at least 4 m. Studies have shown that it is possible to increase the uniformity of application while reducing the width of the aggregate to 8 m, while the overlap should be at least 4 m. At the same time, the problem of ensuring accurate driving of fertilizer applicators is even more acute with an increase in the working width of modern high-performance equipment. Obviously, in this case, in the absence of special stands for the operational tuning of machinery, it is very difficult to correctly adjust them. Therefore, each time you change the type of fertilizer and doses you need to check the position of the regulator with the recommended operating instructions. The working width of the grip depends on this, and, consequently, the distance between adjacent passages of the unit is dependent. The quality of centrifugal machines, in addition, depends on the quality of the applied mineral fertilizers (range of sizes and shapes of granules, flow-ability), the state of the field topography, the evenness of the soil, wind speed, the qualification of the machine operator and its good faith (strict adherence to a given speed), operating speed and etc. Obviously, in order to introduce mineral fertilizers with permissible unevenness (permissible coefficient of variation for nitrogen fertilizers ±10 %, for potash and phosphorus ±20 %), centrifugal working bodies must strictly comply with the requirements of the work execution regulations.
Interdisciplinary and Transdisciplinary Perspectives: On the Road to a Holistic Approach to Dementia Prevention and Care
Authors: Rodriguez (Then) Francisca S. , Jackson Jonathan , Ware Caitlin , Churchyard Rebekah , Hanseeuw Bernard ,   for the International Interdisciplinary Young Investigators Alzheimer’s & Dementia (https://iyialzheimer.wordpress.com/)
Published: February 2020

Dementia, of which the most frequent form is Alzheimer’s disease, is a chronic and terminal condition with multi-factorial causes and numerous consequences on a patient’s life. Combining perspectives from different disciplines seems necessary for unraveling dementia’s entangled issues. Current dementia management is a multidisciplinary effort; however, integrating different disciplines as a holistic treatment process is often hindered due to different responsibilities, various conceptual approaches, and distinctive research methods. With this paper, we raise some of the challenges that need to be addressed in order to initiate an interdisciplinary or even transdisciplinary research agenda. We also outline recommendations on how to integrate multiple disciplinary perspectives in dementia care and research. We see opportunities for young investigators to draw from different fields of research in dementia as their research focus is still developing. By establishing common objectives with investigators from other fields, we can pursue the goal of improving treatment and care as a team—meaning accomplishing different tasks but sharing a common purpose. It is necessary to address the communication between fields that limits the understanding of connections between cognitive symptoms, biological processes, treatment, lifestyle, and care giving in order to reach the aim of developing a holistic, person-centered, patient-first approach. Associating biomedical research to field experience from care professionals and the study of human science will promote a more independent, social, and sustainable lifestyle for people with dementia.
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound perfusion patterns and serum lipid signatures of vulnerable carotid artery plaque in predicting stroke: A cohort study of carotid stenosis in Chinese patients
Authors: Huang Yunqian , Liu Qi , Xu Junmei , Zhu Wenqian , Jiang Jianwei , Tang Lei , Chen Man
Published: February 2020

BACKGROUND: Early identification of vulnerable plaques at risk of rupture could help prevent cerebral ischemic stroke in patients with carotid artery disease. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the correlation between contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) perfusion patterns and serum lipid signatures of carotid artery plaques with the degree of carotid stenosis. METHODS: A total of 80 patients with carotid artery plaques who underwent CEUS were included. All patients underwent CEUS, computed tomography angiography or digital subtraction angiography, and serum lipid testing. RESULTS: The contrast agent enhancement levels and the CEUS perfusion patterns in the plaques were associated with the degree of carotid stenosis (P < 0.05). Serum free fatty acid (FFA) was associated with the contrast agent enhancement levels (P < 0.05), but did not correlate with the degree of stenosis (P > 0.05). There was no significant difference in total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and triglycerides with respect to contrast agent enhancement levels (P > 0.05) or the degree of stenosis (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: A high level of CEUS perfusion and increased serum FFA levels are indicative of vulnerable carotid plaques, which may be useful for the prediction of stroke in patients with carotid artery disease.
Health literacy in Israel – from measurement to intervention: Two case studies
Authors: Levin-Zamir Diane , Baron-Epel Orna
Published: February 2020

This report focuses on opportunities, challenges and outcomes of health literacy related interventions in Israel, based on health literacy measurement. The importance of a system’s and community approaches are discussed, as is cultural appropriateness. Two case studies are highlighted - the first on childhood immunization and the second on self-management of chronic health situations. In the second example, a combination of community, media, digital, and face-to-face interventions comprise a broad approach to intervention. The impact and some findings are presented, including conclusions derived from each initiative.
Comparison of Diagnostic Performances Between Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers and Amyloid PET in a Clinical Setting
Authors: Jung Na-Yeon , Kim Eun Soo , Kim Hyang-Sook , Jeon Sumin , Lee Myung Jun , Pak Kyoungjune , Lee Jae-Hyeok , Lee Young Min , Lee Kangyoon , Shin Jin-Hong , Ko Jun Kyeung , Lee Jae Meen , Yoon Jin A. , Hwang Chungsu , Choi Kyung-Un , Lee Eun Chong , Seong Joon-Kyung , Huh Gi Yeong , Kim Dae-Seong , Kim Eun-Joo
Published: February 2020

The diagnostic performances of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers and amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) were compared by examining the association and concordance or discordance between CSF Aβ1-42 and amyloid PET, after determining our own cut-off values for CSF Alzheimer’s disease (AD) biomarkers. Furthermore, we evaluated the ability of CSF biomarkers and amyloid PET to predict clinical progression. CSF Aβ1-42, t-tau, and p-tau levels were analyzed in 203 individuals [27 normal controls, 38 mild cognitive impairment (MCI), 62 AD dementia, and 76 patients with other neurodegenerative diseases] consecutively recruited from two dementia clinics. We used both visual and standardized uptake value ratio (SUVR)-based amyloid PET assessments for analyses. The association of CSF biomarkers with amyloid PET SUVR, hippocampal atrophy, and cognitive function were investigated by linear regression analysis, and the risk of conversion from MCI to AD dementia was assessed using a Cox proportional hazards model. CSF p-tau/Aβ1-42 and t-tau/Aβ1-42 exhibited the best diagnostic accuracies among the CSF AD biomarkers examined. Correlations were observed between CSF biomarkers and global SUVR, hippocampal volume, and cognitive function. Overall concordance and discordance between CSF Aβ1-42 and amyloid PET was 77% and 23%, respectively. Baseline positive CSF Aβ1-42 for MCI demonstrated a 5.6-fold greater conversion risk than negative CSF Aβ1-42 .  However, amyloid PET findings failed to exhibit significant prognostic value. Therefore, despite presence of a significant correlation between the CSF Aβ1-42 level and SUVR of amyloid PET, and a relevant concordance between CSF Aβ1-42 and amyloid PET, baseline CSF Aβ1-42 better predicted AD conversion.
Training robust support vector regression machines for more general noise
Authors: Dong Hongwei , Yang Liming
Published: February 2020

Symmetric loss functions are widely used in regression algorithms to focus on estimating the means. Huber loss, a symmetric smooth loss function, has been proved that it can be optimized with high efficiency and certain robustness. However, mean estimators may be poor when the noise distribution is asymmetric (even outliers caused heavy-tailed distribution noise) and estimators beyond the means are necessary. Under the circumstances, quantile regression is a natural choice which estimates quantiles instead of means through asymmetric loss functions. In this paper, an asymmetric Huber loss function is proposed to implement different penalty for overestimation and underestimation so as to deal with more general noise. Moreover, a smooth truncated version of the proposed loss is introduced to enhance stronger robustness to outliers. Concave-convex procedure is developed in the primal space with the proof of convergence to handle the non-convexity of the involved truncated objective. Experiments are carried out on both artificial and benchmark datasets and robustness of the proposed methods are verified.
The XXI international scientific and practical conference “Metallurgy: technologies, innovations, quality”
Authors: Galevskii G. V. , Rudneva V. V.
Published: February 2020

Results of the XXI International scientific and practical conference “Metallurgy: technologies, innovations, quality” presented, devoted to the 90-th anniversary of SibGIU, which took place on October 23–24, 2019, at the SibGIU site (Novokuznetsk). The work of the conference was organized in the frame of plenary session and sessions of the following sections: fundamental research; theory, simulation and technology of metallurgical processes; theory and technology of metal materials processing; foundry; metal forming; thermal treatment; theory and technology of welding processes; powder metallurgy and composition materials and coatings; heat- and mass-transfer in metallurgical processes and facilities; resources- and energy saving; ecology and wastes utilization. Scientists-metallurgists and specialists took part in the conference, representing 80 education and research organizations, industrial plants from 40 cities of Russia, China, Japan, Great Britain, Germany, Brazil, Austria, Israel, Poland, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Ukraine, Belarus, Latvia. 160 reports were received by the organization committee of the conference. The review of the reports, devoted to solving of scientific and application tasks in the area of ferrous metallurgy that arose the highest attention of the conference participants.
Estimation of reliability of the TPA 350 mill working stand housing after a long operation
Authors: Rachmanov S. R. , Belodedenko S. V. , Povorotnii V. V. , Vyshinskii V. T.
Published: February 2020

Among the processes, taking place at the shells rolling at automatic mill, the least studied are a working stand housing behavior, which becomes apparent in the form of its dynamic shifting. It can be explained by the fact, that the shell interacting with the rollers and the mandrel is effected by rod mechanism of the mandrel holding at the rolling axis. The possibility of the non-controlled deformed state can be explained also by deviation from the regulation state of anchor bolts fastening system and various defects in the stand housing. It made a foundation to accomplish monitoring of the space state of the TPA 350 automatic mill stand, resulted in registration of the working stand housing stress-deformed state. Besides, it resulted in a task formulation for elaboration of the stand space model aimed at its application for the justification of the strategy of the TPA 350 mill further operation. Results of the study of stress-deformed state of the working stand housing of the TPA 350 automatic mill presented. The study was carried out by the method of finished elements at 3D models. Comprising of the obtained theoretical data with experiment studies of the housing tension confirmed the model adequateness. It was determined, that maximal stresses originate in the zones of the revealed cracks of the working stand housing. The locations of the maximal stresses concentration “migrate” at variation of fastening conditions and the stand housing loading. A function of risk obtained for the stage of a crack originating and for the stage of defect development in the housing. The automatic mill housing safety was exhausted after 50 years of operation. Currently the automatic mill housing operates in the zone of complete risk, accompanying by cracks formation. For the mixed mechanism of crushing, the periods of round defect development in the TPA 350 automatic mill housing determined.
Cincuenta años de la economía del Cesar: De la agroindustria del algodón a la extracción del carbón
Authors:   Banco de la República, Bonet-Morón Jaime , Aguilera-Díaz María ,   Banco de la República
Published: February 2020

El Cesar es uno de los cuatro departamentos del Caribe colombiano que se constituyeron en la década de los sesenta del siglo XX. En los cincuenta años transcurridos desde su creación, su economía experimentó cambios estructurales ya que pasó de ser una región primordialmente agropecuaria a ser una economía minera. Este estudio analiza la historia económica cesarence basada en tres etapas de su desarrollo: (i) los primeros 12 años correspondieron a una bonanza económica generada por la agroindustria del algodón, en la que tuvo un alto crecimiento económico y alcanzó uno de los mayores ingresos per cápita del país; (ii) luego, entró durante dos décadas en una etapa de estancamiento, por la crisis algodonera que afectó otras actividades como la ganadería y, además, fue un periodo de inseguridad en el campo por las acciones de grupos al margen de la ley; y (iii) en los últimos 17 años la minería de carbón se ha convertido en la actividad que genera el mayor porcentaje de su producto interno bruto y provee regalías que han incrementado las arcas de los presupuestos municipales y departamental.
Method of estimation of hidden correlation of narrowband noise signals
Authors: Chernov E.I. , Sobolev N.E. , Bondarchuk A.A. , Aristarhova L.E.
Published: February 2020

The concept of hidden correlation of noise signals is introduced. The existence of a hidden correlation between narrowband noise signals isolated simultaneously from broadband band-limited noise is theoretically proved. A method for estimating the latent correlation of narrowband noise signals has been developed and experimentally investigated. As a result of the experiment, where a time frag ent of band-limited noise, the basis of which is shot noise, is used as the studied signal, it is established: when applying the Pearson criterion, there is practically no correlation between the signal at the Central frequency and the sum of signals at mirror frequencies; when applying the proposed method for the analysis of the same signals, a strong hidden correlation is found. The proposed method is useful for researchers, engineers and metrologists engaged in digital signal processing, as well as developers of measuring instruments using a new technology for isolating a useful signal from noise – the method of mirror noise images.
Metrological support of individual blood glucose meters in telemedicine
Authors: Glukhov Yu.F. , Krutikov N.V. , Ivanov A.V. , Muravskaya N.P.
Published: February 2020

We have studied and analyzed status and metrological supervision of blood glucose monitors, individual devices for a person’s blood glucose level measurement. It has been indicated that nowadays blood glucose monitors like other individual devices for medical measurement are not allowed to be involved in telemedicine public service. This accounts for absence of metrological supervision with these measurement devices in telemedicine. In addition, the key problem is absence of safe methods and means of remote verificaition, calibration and transmission of measurement data to health care centers. The article offers a remote test method for blood glucose monitors using a number of resistors with values correlating with measured blood glucose level. The available method has been successfully trialed in real practice.
Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam Perspektif Jalur Pendidikan Formal di Aimas Kabupaten Sorong
Authors: Rasyid Muhammad Rusdi
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this study is; 1) to find and describe community motivation in developing formal Islamic education, 2) describe and analyze the form and type of development of formal Islamic education in Aimas, Sorong Regency. The method of this research is qualitative research with the approach used is the phenomenology approach and the scientific approach in the form of sociological and historical. The data sources of this study are community leaders, coaches, mentors, educators, students, and the community. Furthermore, the data collection methods used were observation, interviews, documentation, and triangulation. The next step is data processing techniques and data analysis carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of this study indicate that there are two important factors that motivate the development of formal Islamic education in the Aimas transmigrant community in Sorong Regency, namely: 1) low religious understanding, 2) economy. There are three forms of developing formal Islamic education. First, Early Childhood Education (PAUD) in the form of Raudhatul Athfal (RA). Second, Basic Education takes the form of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) and Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs). Third, Secondary Education in the form of Madrasah Aliyah (MA).
Rekonstruksi Manajemen Mutu Pesantren
Authors: Yudiawan Agus
Published: February 2020

Pesantren is an institution of education and teaching of Islam in which interaction occurs between kyai or ustadz as a teacher and santri as students. Therefore, professional management should be pursued to pursue superior and modern pesantren. This study aims to understand the concept of sharpening pesantren in marginal society. The method used is a literature study or literature review with several relevant references. The results of the study indicate that the understanding that pesantren is a traditional educational institution with the principle of values-oriented to the problem of divinity, so that its management less attention and more conventional. Implementation of Total Quality Management becomes important to be applied which is generally implemented in a qualified pesantren. Management aspects that can be applied to the scope of the pesantren include using the concept according to Harold Koontz with the POSLC function system (planning, organizing, staff, charismatic leading and controlling). Furthermore, a leader must have a high dedication, breakthrough, good communication, financial considerations, skilled emotions and become a good listener.
Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Sebagai Perspektif Kehidupan
Authors: Ahmadi Ahmadi
Published: February 2020

Islamic Education as a basic capital in order to achieve happiness in human life in the world and the hereafter. Thus given the importance of Islamic Education, human beings need to get the need for this very important science as a basic provision to meet the level of happiness attainment away. Islamic Education is sourced from the Shari'a namely the Qur'an and Hadith. Because the Qur'an and the Hadith as the source of all knowledge that becomes the shari'a (rules) of Allah SWT, we are obliged to believe from the sources of shari'a that will be able and guarantee safety with human happiness. The system built by the Qur'an and the Hadith is the foundation of Islamic Education as a guarantee of Allah SWT in accordance with His pleasure. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research literature. The conclusion of this research is Islamic Education as the basis of human life, by consideration this has become a basic human need to achieve happiness both in the world and the hereafter. Islamic Education is sourced from the Shari'a namely the Qur'an and the Hadith that develops in the dynamics of human life in accordance with the atmosphere and development of the times that encourage the safety and happiness of humans for those who can support the application with the guidance of Islamic Education in accordance with sharia'.
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI GURU TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN METODE BERVARIASI DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI IN HOUSE TRAINING
Authors: Wati Erna
Published: February 2020

This study aims to describe the process of using varied methods in the learning. This research is a school action research by taking 23 research subject. The research was carried out in two cycles of cycles and each cycle consisted of 4 stages: planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The esthabilished performance indicators are that if a minimum of 85% of teachers is classified as capable and good in using varied methods in the learning process, then it can be said that the actions implemented are successful. The aspect measured in assessing the success of the action is the teacher’s understanding of the use of varied methods in the learning process and the results of the implementation of In House Training (IHT) activities. The results of the study show, in the first cycle there was an increase in teacher competence in using varied methods in the learning process properly and correctly namely by 57%, while in the second cycle increased sharply to 91%. Therefore it can concluded that through the implementation of in House Training (IHT)_activities can improve teacher competency in using varied methods in the learning process correctly in SD Negeri 1 Pureulak which is marked by the achievement of performance indicators in cycle II. Thust it can be suggested to other schools that the application of In House Traning (IHT) activities can be applied as an alternative in increasing teacher competence in using varied methods in the learning process.
The “dividend puzzle” and the Russian stock market. Part 2
Authors: Abramov Alexander E. , Radygin Alexander D. , Chernova Maria I. , Entov Revold M.
Published: February 2020

The article analyzes the features of the dividend policy of Russian companies. The first part has contained an overview of academic literature and current trends. In the second part we discuss the results of empirical analysis that is based on a sample of 236 joint-stock companies. The motivation of Russian companies for maintaining the attractiveness of their shares during the period of significant increase of risks and volatility led to the growth of dividend yield. However, the increase of allocated profits observed in the largest state-owned enterprises (SOEs) to a large extent resulted from escalation of the tension in government finances. The threat of budget deficit growth led to partial substitution of tax income for dividend income from SOEs. At the same time some factors of uncertainty for SOEs’ operational strategies were increasing, especially those concerning long-term decisions in capital expenditure programs. The results of our analysis reveal that in private companies or SOEs, where the state has a limited influence on the dividend policy, the size of dividend payments to a greater extent depends on their financial performance, cash flows and the availability of promising investment projects. Moreover, the article shows that such companies are more likely to follow dividend smoothing strategies.
ANALISIS DIMENSI KUALITAS PELAYANAN PASIEN BPJS RAWAT JALAN DI RSSN BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Rovendra Erit
Published: February 2020

Kepuasan pasien adalah salah satu indikator keberhasilan pelayanan kesehatan. Kepuasan pasien akan terpenuhi bila pelayanan yang diberikan telah sesuai dengan harapan mereka. Ektifitas pelayanan fisioterapis, waktu pemulihan, prilaku fisioterapis, lingkungan dan perawatan yang diperoleh akan mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa dimensi kualitas pelayanan fisioterapi pasien BPJS rawat jalan di RSSN Bukittinggi.

Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi deskriptif. Pelaksanaannya di RSSN Bukittinggi dengan informan yang terdiri dari 6 informan utama (petugas Rumah Sakit) dan 8 informan pendukung (pasien BPS). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan telaah dokumen.

Hasil penelitian didapatkan tema yang menunjukkan data yang ada pada proses (bukti fisik, kehandalan, jaminan) juga sudah baik, namun  daya tanggap dan empati pada petugas masih dirasa kurang baik sehingga mempengaruhi output yang didapat yaitu cukup puas.

Dalam penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa kualitas terhadap pelayanan fisioterapi yang diberikan sudah cukup baik. Diperlukan kerjasama semua pihak untuk mendukung peningkatan kualitas pelayanan rumah sakit khususnya fisioterapi dalam memenuhi harapan pasien.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penilaian Siswa Berbasis Web Pada SMK Al-Husna Kota Tangerang
Authors: Padeli Padeli , Ramadhan Gilang Kartika Hanum , Aprilyani Ulfa Tiana
Published: February 2020

Perkembangan teknologi yang sangat pesat pada era globalisasi saat ini telah memberikan banyak manfaat dalam kemajuan di berbagai aspek. Selain digunakan untuk mengolah data dan  menyimpan data komputer juga dapat digunakan untuk mendukung penerapan dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Pada saat ini di SMK Al-Husna Kota Tangerang pengolahan atau sistem penilaian data nilai siswanya sudah berjalan semi terkomputerisasi tetapi masih terbatas dengan menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Hal ini akan mengakibatkan jika data nilai siswa terjadi perubahan yang tidak disengaja akan mempengaruhi data yang lainnya juga dan dapat menimbulkan kehilangan atau masalah dalam penilaian siswa tersebut dicatat dan disimpan dengan cara yang konvensional. Adapun tujuan dari dilakukannya penelitian ini yaitu mengubah sistem penilaian siswa yang saat ini berjalan secara semi terkomputerisasi menjadi sistem yang sepenuhnya dilakukan secara komputerisasi yaitu sebuah sistem yang berbasis web dan dapat diakses secara online sehingga proses pengolahan nilai siswa tidak memakan waktu yang lama dan diharapkan dapat berjalan secara efektif dan efisien. Adapun metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisa permasalahan dalam penelitian yaitu dengan menggunakan metode SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats) sedangkan untuk metode perancangan sistemnya menggunakan UML (Unified Modeling Language) dan untuk bahasa pemrograman menggunakan PHP serta MYSQL dalam pembuatan databasenya. Dengan diterapkannya sistem yang berbasis website ini maka diharapkan dapat mempermudah dalam proses penilaian siswa yang dapat dilakukan secara cepat dan akurat.

Kata kunci  : Sistem, Penilaian, Siswa
Perancangan Model Dashboard E-Marketplace Bank Sampah Sebagai Sarana Informasi Berbasis Web
Authors: Marjuki Arif , Cahyadi Dede , Pramesti Amanda Widya
Published: February 2020

Pada era industri 4.0 saat ini kemajuan teknologi sudah tidak dipungkiri, dengan banyaknya kebutuhan informasi dan data yang sangat cepat membutuhkan inovasi dalam menampilkan suatu data yang diolah menjadi suatu informasi yang akurat, cepat, kuantitatif dan relevan untuk menunjang suatu keputusan yang didapatkan oleh pengguna saat ini.  Bank sampah sudah biasa digunakan untuk memilah dan mengdaur ulang untuk menjadi nilai yang berguna.  Namun pada praktiknya , proses transaksi dan arus data dalam pengelolaan bank sampah terkendala tidak adanya pencatatan dan penyimpanan secara efisien dan efektif Sehingga kehilangan data sangat riskan untuk penjual. Oleh sebab itu sebuah sistem informasi dibutuhkan untuk dapat mengakomodasikan setiap update penjualan dan visitors agar penjual tidak perlu lagi mencatat secara manual. Dashboard ini dalam pembuatannya menggunakan tools Yii Framework karena viewboard ini menggunakan website sebagai media penampilannya. Penelitian ini dibuat dengan menggunakan metode analisa, perencanaan, perancangan dan prototype, dibuatnya rancangan dashboard e-marketplace bertujuan sebagai wadah informasi dari data yang ada setiap transaksi penjualan, sehingga akan menampilkan informasi yang akurat dan terkini serta memudahkan dalam hal memonitoring.
AMCF : A Novel Archive Modeling Based on Data Cluster and Filtering
Authors: Awangga Rolly Maulana , Pane Syafrial Fachri , Kurniawan Cahya
Published: February 2020

File archiving now needs to be appropriately managed so that it is easy to find and manage. File archiving in question is how to help in the process of finding data with a considerable number, to facilitate the work following the aim to reduce the time the search data can be integrated with the system created. Archiving itself aims to facilitate the management of data that is very diverse and with a large amount, to facilitate the management and also the control carried out. The problem with filing archives, in this case, is the lack of management regarding the correct filing of archives. Controlled archive file management makes the amount of time that is passed only by searching files. By looking at large amounts of data, it is necessary to use methods to be able to manage and search, with Alphabet, Numeric and K-means Clustering methods designed and processed, it is easier to manage existing data searches so that the work doesn't take too much time. There needs to be further development of the analysis carried out at this time to further improve the effectiveness by creating a system following the analysis rules made at this time.

Keywords: Filing, Archives, File Management Alphabetical Filling System, Numerical Filing System, K-means Clustering.
Efektifitas Rinfogroups Sebagai Media Komunikasi Untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan Mahasiswa Pada iLearning Plus
Authors: Fitriawati Noura , Aini Qurotul , Aristo Nabila Cynthia
Published: February 2020

Pada era globalisasi ini, penggunaan teknologi sangat berpengaruh dalam setiap kegiatan yang kita lakukan, termasuk kegiatan komunikasi. Teknologi telah memberikan begitu banyak kemudahan bagi kita dalam berkomunikasi, termasuk Komunikasi dalam bidang pendidikan. Pada perguruan tinggi Raharja setiap mahasiswa, staff, maupun dosen diberikan sebuah fasilitas yang dapat digunakan untuk berkomunikasi yaitu sebuah email yang disebut Rinfo. Selain itu Perguruan tinggi raharja juga sudah menyediakan sebuah sistem pembelajaran online yang disebut sebagai iLearning+. Dengan adanya sistem pembelajaran online, maka dibutuhkannya sebuah media komunikasi online untuk mewadahi komunikasi antar mahasiswa dan dosen, sehingga proses belajar mengajar dapat berjalan dengan efektif dan efisien. Oleh karenanya, pengembangan Rinfo Apps sangat dibutuhkan sebagai media komunikasi pada iLearning+. Rinfo group merupakan salah satu Google System yang dapat digunakan sebagai media komunikasi dalam proses pembelajaran iLearning+. Dengan menciptakan sebuah forum yang disebut sebagai mailing list pada Rinfo Group, mahasiswa dan dosen dapat berkomunikasi dengan mudah dan dimana saja, dosen dapat memberikan materi, tugas, atau pengumuman lainnya melalui mailing list ini, begitu juga dengan mahasiswa yang dapat dengan mudah bertanya kepada para dosen. Dengan adanya hal ini secara tidak langsung dapat meningkatkan keaktifan para mahasiswa. Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan 2 (dua) metode penelitian yaitu observasi dan studi pustaka. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah media komunikasi untuk mahasiswa dan dosen pada iLearning+ yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keaktifan mahasiswa dalam proses pembelajaran online.
PENERAPAN WEBSITE E-COMMERCE SEBAGAI MEDIA TRANSAKSI PADA PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Hariguna Taqwa , Aini Qurotul , Fitriani Radifa Rahma
Published: February 2020

Kemajuan teknologi yang semakin pesat banyak memberikan kemudahan, termasuk juga kemudahan dalam kegiatan transaksi jual beli. Pada Perguruan Tinggi Raharja terdapat sebuah fasilitas kegiatan transaksi jual beli yaitu Raharja Internet Cafe (RIC) yang disediakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan mahasiswanya. Didalam fasilitas ini terdapat layanan print, scan, ATK, accesoris, computer bahkan install ipad. Namun, karena saat ini proses transaksi masih konvensional yang mana mahasiswa harus langsung datang ke RIC untuk melakukan transaksi dan harus mengantri mencjadi permasalahan karena dirasa kurang efektif. Oleh karena itu, diperlukannya sebuah transaksi online yang akan memudahkan mahasiswa dalam bertransaksi dan memenuhi kebutuhan kegiatan perkuliahan. Maka di terapkanlah transaksi online dengan menggunakan webiste e-commerce (electronic commerce) pada proses jual beli di RIC. Dalam penelitian ini akan dijelaskan oleh peneliti 2 (dua) permasalahan dan 4 (empat) metode penelitian yaitu : observasi, analisa, studi pustaka dan implementasi. Hasil yang dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah website e-commerce (electronic commerce) yang dapat digunakan secara online oleh mahasiswa dengan waktu kapan saja dan dimana saja, serta dapat melalui komputer atau bahkan smartphone. Dengan diimplementasikannya webiste e-commerce ini diharapkan mahasiswa tidak perlu datang lagi langsung ke RIC dan antri untuk dapat melakukan transaksi karena sudah dapat diakses secara online.
Análisis del costo - beneficio de un plan de seguridad y salud ocupacional en la empresa Río Negro II S.R.L., Cajamarca 2018
Authors: Rivera López Linda Jennifer , Saldaña Tapia José Francisco , Small Ruiz Luc´ía
Published: February 2020

El trabajo de investigación tuvo como propósito analizar el costo - beneficio en la implementaciónde un Plan de Seguridad en la empresa Río Negro II S.R.L., Cajamarca. El diseño de lainvestigación fue no experimental, transeccional descriptivo, ya que se obtuvo la informaciónde la variable en un momento dado; para analizar el costo-beneficio, primero, se determinó loscostos directos e indirectos generados por los accidentes de trabajo, luego se calculó el gastorealizado en la implementación del Plan de Seguridad y Salud Ocupacional. En base a lo obtenidose estimó la rentabilidad del plan, resultando que el ahorro es de 3,6 veces la inversión. Losresultados arrojaron que los gastos en accidentes de trabajo en un año son de S/. 44 025,65 y laimplementación del plan de seguridad y salud ocupacional requiere de S/. 12 383,00, por lo quees beneficioso para la empresa el Plan de Seguridad y Salud Ocupacional, ahorrando cerca del 72% en gastos de accidentes de trabajo.Palabras clave: Costo - beneficio, salud y seguridad ocupacional.
Curiosidades del idioma quechua II
Authors: Cerna Cabrera Jacinto Luis
Published: February 2020

En el presente artículo, básicamente, de carácter lingüístico, se expone, con detalle de ejemplospalmarios, la encomiable idiosincrasia de nuestros abuelos incas, cuyo idioma ‒el runashimi‒es tan concreto y objetivo que no queda ninguna duda de lo que se quiere manifestar; es decir,no existen ni siquiera atisbos de anfibologías, ni menos el uso innecesario de palabras o giros.Toda expresión quechua es puntual, precisa y plena de propiedad lingüística. No existió enla civilización inca ningún caso de ociosidad; como tampoco existe en el idioma quechuaninguna palabra o frase ociosa. Todo lo ocioso siempre fue y es detestable en nuestra culturaoriginaria.Palabras calve: Idioma Quechua
Sociedad del Conocimiento: Evolución de paradigmas
Authors: Velásquez Jave Juan Martín
Published: February 2020

La superación de brechas digitales y cognitivas tendrá efecto en el desarrollo plural yampliará la permanente necesidad de generar conocimiento. Para ello, se requiere extender elproceso de aprendizaje y facilitar su práctica en el lapso formativo de cada etapa de la vida.De la misma manera, es urgente incentivar la re-estructuración de los espacios educativos através de perspectivas originales y propositivas, para que no esté limitada al interior de lasedificaciones, sino abarque una ciudadanía vinculada constantemente a su formación en unentorno urbano y/o rural que permita su crecimiento y búsqueda de superación. Las políticaspúblicas que se planteen con este fin, demandarán un análisis y conciliación exhaustivos queabarque todos los sectores académicos y profesionales. Este documento pretende motivar lasvoluntades individuales hacia una autoformación permanente, así como de aquellos quienesposeen responsabilidad alguna en la toma de decisiones o buscan asumirla. Los aspectosdesarrollados comprenden la solidaridad digital, una visión del aprendizaje permanente y laactualización del rol de los espacios educativos.Palabras clave: Sociedad del conocimiento, disparidades digitales y cognitivas, aprendizajepara toda la vida, entornos educativos, políticas educativas.
Illegal trade of sun bear parts in the Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak
Authors: Gomez L , Shepherd CR , Khoo MS
Published: February 2020

Malaysia is a known source and consumer of bear bile products in Asia, and sun bears are persistently poached to meet the demand for traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Surveys of TCM outlets in the East Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak were conducted in 2018 and 2019 as part of continuing efforts to monitor the availability of bear bile products in the country. Despite being illegal, the trade in bears and their parts persists, although with fewer TCM outlets offering such products in comparison to numbers reported in previous studies. In 2012, 42% of TCM outlets in Sabah and 35.4% in Sarawak were found to contain bear bile products. This has since dropped to 35% in Sabah and 19.3% in Sarawak in 2018-2019. Gall bladders were the main type of commodity for sale in both states, and were reportedly sourced predominantly by indigenous people. It was evident that most retailers surveyed were aware that the trade in bears and their parts was strictly prohibited, and some traders claim to have stopped selling illegal bear products for this reason. However, some traders who continue to trade in these illegal commodities have become more discreet. These factors contribute to the reduction in TCM outlets observed selling bear bile products. This reduction may also be due to diminishing sun bear populations, as some traders have claimed to have stopped selling bear bile products because of the rarity of or difficulty in procuring genuine bear gall bladders. The threat of illegal trade, combined with loss and degradation of suitable habitat and food resources as well as conflict with humans, puts sun bears at considerable risk. Efforts to mitigate these threats are urgently needed. Reduction of demand for bear parts is essential, as is stronger legal protection, enhanced enforcement and increased community involvement in bear conservation actions to ensure the long-term survival of viable bear populations in Asia.
Seasonal cycle of benthic denitrification and DNRA in the aphotic coastal zone, northern Baltic Sea
Authors: Hellemann D , Tallberg P , Aalto SL , Bartoli M , Hietanen S
Published: February 2020

Current knowledge on the seasonality of benthic nitrate reduction pathways in the aphotic, density stratified coastal zone of the Baltic Sea is largely based on data from muddy sediments, neglecting the potential contribution of sandy sediments. To gain a more comprehensive understanding of seasonality in this part of the Baltic Sea coast, we measured rates of benthic denitrification, anammox and dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) monthly in the ice-free period of 2016 in both sandy and muddy aphotic sediments, northwestern Gulf of Finland. No anammox was observed. The seasonal cycle of denitrification in both sediment types was related to the hydrography-driven development of bottom water temperature. The seasonal cycle of DNRA was less clear and likely connected to a combination of bottom water temperature, carbon to nitrogen ratio, and substrate competition with denitrification. Denitrification and DNRA rates were 50-80 and 20% lower in the sandy than in the muddy sediment. The share of DNRA in total nitrate reduction, however, was higher in the sandy than in the muddy sediment, being (by ~50%) the highest DNRA share in sandy sediments so far measured. Our data add to the small pool of published studies showing significant DNRA in both cold and/or sandy sediments and suggest that DNRA is currently underestimated in the Baltic coastal nitrogen filter. Our results furthermore emphasize that the various environmental conditions of a coastal habitat (light regime, hydrography, and geomorphology) affect biogeochemical element cycling and thus need to be considered in data interpretation.
The Expected Effect of the Fourth Industrial Revolution on the Hungarian Tax Structure
Authors: Varga József , Ágoston Anita , Cseh Balázs , Sipiczki Zoltán
Published: February 2020

In our publication we examine the process of Industry 4.0, which has led to a significant transformation of production processes from the aspect of taxation. At the beginning of the paper, we offer a brief survey of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, analysing the operating mechanism of M2M (machine to machine) and IoT (Internet of things), which are based on large data and cloud-based data storage technology. After that we examine the expected future impact of these processes. The transformation process of the domestic tax system since 2010 has been characterized by the decline in the proportion of taxes on labour and the increase in the proportion of turnover-type taxes. Our most important question is how the automation of the production processes influences the transformation of the tax system. This simulation study was carried out to compare different estimation procedures. Our new numerical results revels that the automation would result almost 6% of GDP cost reduction on live labour force in 2015 on the basis of our calculation. This process is not reversible, so in the future it is necessary to reform the tax system and to increase the tax base corresponding to the reduction of the direct cost of live labour.
Logistic Challenges in the Short Food Supply Chains
Authors: Szerb András Bence , Horváth Tamás , Szerb Boglárka , Csonka Arnold
Published: February 2020

The aim of the Paper is to identify the types of short food supply chains (SFSCs), their spread today, and to demonstrate the advantages or disadvantages they provide, especially the logistical problems and solutions that can be identified in the chain. In order to achieve this goal, we carried out a review of international and Hungarian literature sources and secondary data. It can be stated that SFSCs can be a viable alternative to conventional supply chains pursuing a global distribution strategy. Establishing a restricted geographic range of supply provides several benefits to local producers, consumers and society. However, there are serious concerns about logistical costs and associated emissions. To overcome this, there is a need for compromises. The practical example we present shows that the use of conventional „less short” sales channels in the distribution mix is reasonable even in the case of local foods.