bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic on Morbidity and Mortality of Cancer Patients in the Ryazan Region
Authors: Kulikov Evgeniy P. , Sudakov Aleksey I. , Grigor’yev Aleksey V. , Mertsalov Sergey A. , Sudakov Il’ya B. , Grishina Anastasiya A.
Published: July 2024

INTRODUCTION: In 2020, humanity faced a pandemic of a new infection a Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-related Corona Virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that had a significant impact on the economic, social, including medical, aspects of our life. Against the background of these changes, oncological diseases, like many other comorbid pathologies, seemed to fade into insignificance. But, as we understand, they have not lost their relevance, but only ‘retreated to the shadow’ for a while. Study of the basic statistical indicators used for evaluating the prevalence of cancer pathology and the results of the work of oncological service, helps analyze and understand the processes occurring in conditions of reorientation of medical measures for combating the pandemic.
AIM: To study changes in the main indicators of the oncology service of the Ryazan region during the COronaVIrus Disease 2019 (COVID-2019) epidemic.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The main statistical indicators of morbidity, detestability and mortality from malignant neoplasms (MNs) in the Ryazan region were analyzed on the basis of statistical forms of federal statistical observation No. 7 (Form No. 7) ‘Record of MNs’, reports and data of cancer registry for 2012–2022. The most relevant statistical indicators were analyzed, data on most common and relevant tumor localizations were separately considered.
RESULTS: At the height of COVID-19 pandemics in 2020–2021, a sharp reduction of the total number of identified MN cases was observed a seeming decline of ‘mortality’. At the same time, there was an increase in the proportion of patients with advanced IV stage pathology of lungs, stomach, and colorectal cancer, which, in turn, led in some cases to increase in one-year mortality, and to general increase in mortality among cancer patients. To note, despite a complicated situation associated with non-observance of the terms of the periodic medical examinations, reprofiling of a number of medical organizations and increased load on the primary medical care organizations, the oncology service of the Ryazan region showed a not that catastrophic impairment of the main statistical indicators, and of some of them a proportion of detection of early stages, results of treatment of tumors of visual localization even a positive dynamics. In 2022, officially registered cancer incidence rates in our region returned to previous values comparable to 2019.
CONCLUSION: The experience of recent years should help in developing measures to prevent both the spread of similar epidemiological diseases and measures to prevent a decline of the quality of specialized medical care, in particular, in the field of oncology.
MEANING RELATIONS BETWEEN IDEAS IN EXPOSITION TEXTS BY GRADE X STUDENTS OF SUNAN KALIJOGO JABUNG
Authors: Wardani Dewi Tugas Kusuma
Published: July 2024

This research focuses on the types of meaning relations and grammatical units that relate between ideas. This research uses a qualitative approach. The source of data in this research is the exposition text by students of class X SMA Sunan Kalijogo Jabung. The paradigmatic meaning relations found are four kinds. Grammatical units that relate between ideas found five types.
THE DIASPORIC LIFE OF PAKISTANI-AMERICAN GIRL IN DUR E AZIZ AMNA’S AMERICAN FEVER
Authors: Sugiarto Diktha Aurilya Ghardini Novi , Astutiningsih Irana , Sukarno Sukarno
Published: July 2024

American Fever is a novel that tells the story of a high school girl from Pakistan named Hira who joins a student exchange program for 1 year in America. As a diaspora subject, Hira's arrival to America raises issues related to identity. Hira is seen as a stranger and she also has difficulty to adapt in a new environment with the different culture from Pakistan. Therefore, Bhabha's theory of postcolonialism is applied in this study. This thesis aims to reveal the cultural strategy undertaken by Hira to survive in America by connecting with contextual conditions and to find out the author's views on diaspora issues through the novels she wrote. This thesis is a critical-qualitative study. Primary data are from novels and secondary data are from the internet, books and articles. The results of the analysis of this novel show that as a diaspora subject, Hira experiences a phase of 'unhomeliness' caused by her first arrival to America. Then, to overcome this condition, Hira applies a cultural adjustment known as mimicry. The result of mimicry is that Hira has hybrid identity, as a Pakistani and an American. Amna, as the author of this novel conveyed her idea regarding the issue of diaspora that he experienced in 2008 that diaspora subjects will experience 3 phases namely 'unhomeliness', mimicry, and hybridity when they come to the host country. In conclusion, Bhabha's postcolonial theory is related to the events in American Fever which are the depiction of the author's personal experience as a diaspora subject in the past.
NO OTHER POSSIBILITIES THAN TRAUMATIC REALISM IN SYLIA PLATH’S ARIEL POEM (1965)
Authors: Saputra Wanda Andres , Haliza Alya Nur , Azzahra Fatimah , Nurjanah Hidayatul , Pardosi Ariani Selviana
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze the traumatic realism in the poem Ariel (1965), written by Sylvia Plath. This research uses Michel Rothberg's (2000) theory to show traces of trauma realized in literary works and uses Abelson's (1995) theory to find extreme experiences that traumatize individuals. Researchers use an approach or reference based on the biographical book "The Cambridge Introduction to Sylvia Plath," written by Gill (2008), to find a correlation between Plath's life and her writing in Ariel. This research uses a qualitative descriptive design to reveal and investigate the phenomenon of trauma and the forms or modes of extreme experiences in Sylvia Plath's life that are realized in Ariel. Data was obtained from textual sentences or words in poetry that refer to events or happenings in Sylvia Plath's life. Based on Spradley's theory and analysis, we think that Ariel's poetry is closely related to events in Sylvia Plath's life.
PENGELOLAAN DAN PENDATAAN ULANG ARSIP DI DPUPRPKP KOTA MALANG
Authors: Alfiansyah Moch Alfa , Hasanah Annisa Nur , Syafiya Laily Khoiri , Natasya Jeni , IIkbar Brian Nur
Published: July 2024

Abstrak :  Program MBKM UM ini memberikan kesempatan bagi seluruh mahasiswanya untuk belajar serta mendapatkan pengalaman diluar perkuliahan, serta merasakan langsung terjun kedunia pekerjaan. Arsip merupakan rekaman kejadian atau kegiatan pada setiap instansi atau perusahaan. Kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan kearsipan adalah pengelolaan dan pendataan arsip. Dalam melakukan pengelolaan dan pendataan arsip ini masih banyak lembaga atau instasi yang belum melakukan pengelolaan arsip dengan baik dan sesiau dengan prosedur yang ada. Artikel ini di tulis menggunakan pendekatan Fokus penelitian adalah pokok persoalan yang menjadi pusat perhatian dalam penelitian. Penelitian kualitatif dibatasi berdasarkan pada tingkat kepentingan, urgensi dan fasebilitas masalah yang akan dipecahkan, sehingga kegiatan ini memfokuskan pada kegiatan pengelolaan arsip dan penataan ulang arsip. Kata Kunci: MBKM UM, Pengelolaan arsip, Pendataan ulang arsip. Abstract : This internship provides an opportunity for all of her students to learn and gain experience outside of college, as well as experience coming directly into the work world. Archives are recordings of events or activities on any agency or company. Archival operations are the management and filing. For the management and application of these archives there are many institutions or instations that have not done properly and properly. This article was written using the focus of research as a subject of interest in the study. Qualitative research was limited to the level of interest, the urgency and immobility of the problem to be solved, so this activity focuses on archival management activities and archive restructuring. Keywords: MBKM UM,Archive management, Archive restructuring.
Analisis Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Informasi Petani Melon Di Desa Mojorejo Kecamatan Wates Kabupaten Blitar Untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Hasil Pertanian
Authors: Febriati Mufida Nurin , Prajawinanti Arin
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan informasi petani melon Desa Mojorejo dan upaya dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan informasi. Hal ini ditinjau dari faktor yang mendorong kebutuhan informasi petani melon. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebutuhan informasi didorong oleh adanya motivasi dari petani senior serta adanya masalah pada lahan pertanian. Upaya pemenuhan kebutuhan informasi petani melon dilakukan dengan pencarian informasi melalui media internet dan secara konvensional untuk meningkatkan produktivitas hasil pertanian melon.  This study aims to determine the information needs of melon farmer in Mojorejo Village and efforts to fulfill this information need. This is seen from the factors that drive the information needs of melon farmers. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the need for information was driven by motivation from senior farmers and problems with agricultural land. Effort to fulfill the information needs of melon farmers are carried out by searching for information through internet media and conventionally to increase the productivity of melon farming froducts.
THE ROLE OF COMMUNITY READING PARKS (TBM) IN LITERACY IMPROVMENT: A LITERATURE STUDY
Authors: Atmasari Yunita , Merdiana Amelia Riski , Mutia Fitri
Published: July 2024

Education is one of the determinants of the sustainability of human resources to support progress. Education, in general, is in formal form. One of the non-formal education efforts to increase people's interest in literacy is the Community Reading Parks, commonly called Community Reading Parks. Community Reading Park is a non-formal institution that provides information sources to meet community needs. The existence of TBM is an implementation of the fourth point of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) program related to quality education with subtheme 4.6 literacy and numeracy. Growing interest in literacy is not easy, but requires ongoing innovative activities so people can continue to be active. This research aims to determine how high the interest in literacy is with the community's existence of Community Reading Parks (TBM). The research method uses a literature review study with descriptive explanations. The study in writing the literature review study used sources from the last five years, namely from 2019 to 2023. Data collection techniques were obtained from online literature sources such as Google Scholar by acquiring 30 articles and 15 articles for literature review studies. This research provides results including the role of Community Reading Parks being divided into three categories: 1) The role of  Community Reading Parks in increasing literacy and interest in reading; 2) The role of Community Reading Parks in improving the quality of education; and 3) The role of Community Reading Parks in increasing artistic and cultural creativity. All activities in each Community Reading Park increase literacy and reading interest, support education quality, and increase artistic and cultural creativity. The conclusion from this research is that Community Reading Parks play a role in increasing literacy in the surrounding community with the work programs that have been implemented.
ANALISIS KONTEN KEPUSTAKAWANAN PADA MEDIA TIKTOK
Authors: Sartika Wily , Syam Abdi Mubarak
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konten kepustakawanan yang dibuat dan dibagikan oleh para kreator TikTok yang terpilih dari tagar #ilmuperpustakaan, apakah terdapat pola atau tren dalam konten-konten yang dibuat oleh para kreator dalam konten kepustakawanan dan konten seperti apa yang menarik, paling disukai oleh pengguna TikTok dalam mencari referensi ilmu perpustakaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis isi (Content Analysis) dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian, peneliti menemukan empat konten kreator  yang sering  membuat konten terkait ilmu perpustakaan. Terdapat dua  Jenis tema konten yang sering dibuat dan diunggah yaitu prospek kerja lulusan ilmu perpustakaan dan pengolahan koleksi perpustakaan
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Canva Berbasis Model Problem Based Learning di Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Toma Azil Alfathsa , Reinita Reinita
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran Canva berbasis model Problem based learning pada pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila di Kelas IV SD yang valid dan praktis. Metode penelitian ini merupakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan dengan menggunakan model ADDIE yang terdiri dari 5 langkah: 1) Analysis 2) Design 3) Development 4) Implementation 5) Evaluation. Data yang didapatkan dari angket validasi serta angket praktik. Dimana subejk penelitiannya yakni 3 validator ahli, 1 guru, serta 23 peserta didik kelas IV SDN 18 Air Tawar Selatan. Hasil penelitian pengembangan media pembelajaran Canva memiliki tingkat validitas yang sangat valid, validitas materi 90% dengan kategori sangat valid, validitas bahasa 95% dengan kategori sangat valid, validitas media 98% kategori sangat valid. Kemudian, didapatkan hasil praktikalitas respon siswa sejumlah 89,31% dengan kategori sangat praktis serta respon dari guru mendapatkan hasil 91,66% yang berkategori sangat praktis. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut memaparkan bahwa penggunaan media pembelajaran Canva berbasis model  Problem Based Learningsangat valid dan praktis digunakan dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila di Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar.
Hubungan Ketersediaan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis TIK dengan Kemampuan TPACK Guru Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Mustaqimah Annisa , Suhartono Suhartono , Cholifah Puri Selfi
Published: July 2024

Arah perkembangan teknologi telah melingkupi setiap lini kehidupan, termasuk bidang pendidikan. Minat peserta didik yang tinggi terhadap teknologi mengharuskan setiap guru memahami penggunaannya sebagai media pembelajaran, sehingga guru tidak hanya mengajar dengan metode-metode konvensional. Kemampuan guru dalam menguasai teknologi tersebut tentu harus didukung oleh ketersediaan media yang memadai di sekolah. Maka, penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis hubungan dari variabel ketersediaan media pembelajaran berbasis TIK dengan kemampuan TPACK para guru. Penelitian ini merupakan contoh penelitian kuantitatif Ex Post Facto. Sampling saturasi menghasilkan total 44 peserta. Korelasi Spearman’s Rank Order digunakan untuk statistik deskriptif dan inferensial untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel ketersediaan media pembelajaran berbasis TIK dan kemampuan TPACK guru berada pada kategori tinggi dengan masing-masing persentase 63,6 persen dan 72,7 persen, serta terdapat korelasi yang signifikan pada kedua variabel yang bernilai signifikansi 0,000 dan tingkat hubungan yang sangat kuat.
Kebijakan Full Day School di Sekolah Dasar: Problematika dan Solusinya
Authors: Nashrulloh Muhammad Iqbal , Ramandhika Ravi Dwi , Wibowo Yusuf Rendi , Shaleh Shaleh
Published: July 2024

Thiis research explains the Full Day School (FDS) policy as a solution to take advantage of children's learning time that is neglected by the family. This study used descriptive qualitative method with samples of madrasah heads and class teachers at MI Al Ma'had An-Nur. Data was collected by unstructured interviews and analyzed with the miles and hubberman model. The results showed that FDS extended a child's learning time and helped shape a positive learning environment and more in-depth material. FDS supporting factors include foundation policies, qualified human resources, support from student guardians, and encouragement to form human beings. Inhibiting factors include energy, infrastructure, cost, and experience. The school tried to overcome this by raising awareness of education personel, seeking the support of the committee and parents, and forming a JAMU TERNAMA team.
Dampak Metode Struktural Analitik Sintetik (SAS) dan Dukungan Orang Tua terhadap Kemampuan Calistung Siswa SD
Authors: Siki Irene Milenia , Suyitno Imam , Anggraini Ade Eka , Sutadji Eddy , Rahayuningsih Sri
Published: July 2024

The lack of research on the impact of the SAS method and parental support on the literacy skills of elementary school students is the background of this study. Literacy skills are the basis that must be possessed by students to support further understanding. The purpose of the study was to determine the impact of the SAS method and parents in improving literacy skills. The research used databases, namely open knowledge maps, publish or perish, and google scholar. Data collection refers to the PRISMA diagram. Out of 600 articles, 34 articles were used in the research. The data analysis technique was descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the SAS method forms the basis of literacy, increases learning motivation, and advances students' visual and numerical abilities. Parents' role in providing a learning environment encourages students' reading habits. The combination of the SAS method at school and parents significantly improved students' literacy skills.
Minimnya penelitian tentang dampak metode SAS dan dukungan orang tua terhadap kemampuan calistung siswa SD melatarbelakangi penelitian ini. Kemampuan calistung menjadi dasar yang harus dimiliki oleh siswa untuk mendukung pemahaman lebih lanjut. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui dampak metode SAS dan orang tua dalam meningkatkan kemampuan calistung. Penelitian menggunakan database, yakni openknowledge maps, publish or perish, dan google scholar. Pengumpulan data mengacu pada diagram PRISMA. Dari 600 artikel, 34 artikel digunakan dalam penelitian. Teknik analisis data berupa deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan metode SAS membentuk dasar literasi, meningkatkan motivasi belajar, dan memajukan kemampuan visual serta numerik siswa. Peran orang tua dalam menyediakan lingkungan belajar mendorong kebiasaan membaca siswa. Kombinasi metode SAS di sekolah dan orang tua secara signifikan meningkatkan kemampuan calistung siswa.
Evolution of Residual Stress, Crystal Orientation, and Texture on Preheating Weld Treatment of Low Carbon Steel ASTM A572 Grade 42
Authors: Saputro Suratno Adi , Andoko Andoko , Puspitasari Poppy
Published: July 2024

Preheating is one type of heat treatment on the material prior to starting the welding process by increasing the temperature of the material. It is used to reduce the cooling rate during the welding processes to minimize the risk of residual stress and cracking during welding. Besides the benefits of welding, it also has a negative impact, especially on the integrity of the material, because the heating process at high temperatures will cause residual stress, which will affect the mechanical properties, chemical composition, and microstructure of the material, especially on Heat Affected Zone (HAZ). This study aims to analyze the effect of preheating at a temperature of 200 ºC on the welding for ASTM A572 Grade 42 steel with a thickness of 40mm using the SMAW (Shielded Metal-Arch welding) method. ASTM A572 Grade 42 was used in this study with carbon content of less than 0.25%. Based on the results of measurements and analysis using the XRD method, it was found that preheating resulted in reducing the residual stress on both weld metal and HAZ areas. Preheating treatment also moved the peak diffraction to the right side, which means the heat treatment affected compressive residual stress rather than tensile residual stress. For crystal orientation, area [110] has the highest peak diffraction and highest intensity. This area also was found with smaller size crystal size and higher dislocation and microstrain. While bigger crystal size with lower dislocation and microstrain were found in the area [200]. For texture, the highest density was found in the area [200], while the weaker texture was found in the areas [110] and [211]. The texture was influenced by plastic deformation due to atomic structure and its dislocation.
Analysis of Avgas Fuel Spraying Schemes Using the ANSYS Application Approach
Authors: Putra Dimas Endrawan , Ilminnafik Nasrul , Hentihu M Fahrur Rozy , Kustanto Muh. Nurkoyim , Yudistiro Danang , Syuhri Skriptyan N.H.
Published: July 2024

Avgas fuel consumption on Cessna trainer aircraft is very high. However, there has been little research regarding spray impacts in Cessna aircraft engines. The phenomenon of avgas spray colliding with the cylinder wall may occur during fuel injection, resulting in a changed spray radius and height, which will affect the mixing of fuel and air. In several aspects, this affects engine performance and exhaust emissions on Cessna aircraft. This research aims to determine and study the phenomenon of spray impact on avgas-fueled aircraft engines. The fuel spray in the study occurred in the combustion chamber using pressure from a fuel hand pump whose pressure was supplied from a compressor with a pressure adjusted to the original pressure on the aircraft, namely 2 Bar (30 Psi). The experiments in this research used a high-speed camera system to study the phenomenon of avgas spray on walls to get better spray distribution. The results of this research were processed using the CFD application. The result of this research is that the greater the pressure, the more concentrated the resulting jet will be on the jet wall so that the atomization of the fuel jet will be dispersed. When the burst occurs, a change of 3.80e+00 occurs compared to other burst pressures.
Implementation of Electronic Applications of The Directorate General Treasure
Authors: A M. Awaluddin , Santos Hezron Alhim Dos , Rahman Sugirah Nour , Irmawati Irmawati
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze implementation, supporting factors, innovation, as well as the strengths and weaknesses of implementing the Directorate General of Treasury's electronic application. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The results of the study show that the e-office services provided by the Makassar II State Treasury Office are divided into six types of work unit application categories available on the Makassar Directorate General of Treasury website, namely GPP applications, VAT applications, POK applications, SAS applications, SIMAK applications, and SAIBA applications. Supporting factors that influence the implementation of e-office at the Makassar II State Treasury Office are telecommunications infrastructure, internet connection, human resources, availability of funds, and legal instruments. The innovation carried out by the Makassar II State Treasury Office to improve e-office services is by developing Warkopta and Tudang Sipulung services. The advantage of using e-office in an agency is that it can carry out administrative activities more easily, quickly, transparently, orderly, integrated, productive, accurate, safe, and efficient. The disadvantage of using e-office in an agency is that it is vulnerable to data leaks because all activities including personal identity are contained in the system.
Akibat Hukum Pengangkatan Pembina Yayasan oleh Pengurus dan Pengawas yang sudah Berakhir Masa Jabatannya
Authors: Nusa Luh Putu Ayu Meilina Melati Putri , Djumikasih Djumikasih , Widhiawati Dyah
Published: July 2024

The aim of writing the article is to discuss the legal consequences of appointing foundation supervisors by administrators and supervisors whose terms of office have ended. This study is socio legal research using a socio-legal approach. Data collection techniques used interviews and documentation studies, data analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis. The management and supervisors who appointed the supervisors have had their term of office expired so they do not have the authority to make the appointment. The legal consequences that occur are that the position is invalid, the supervisor does not have authority, the legal action taken is invalid, can be sued if someone is harmed, the meeting decision statement is not an authentic deed, personally responsible if there is loss. The appointment of supervisors is in accordance with organ theory, namely that the appointment of supervisors is necessary because they are the highest organ in the foundation and have an important role in making various decisions. Appointment is contrary to the theory of attributive authority and legal certainty. The issuance of a Decree from the Ministry of Law and Human Rights is the reason to justify the validity of the appointment of foundation supervisors. Abstrak: Artikel ini bertujuan memb
Kriminalisasi dalam Ketentuan Pidana Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Ditinjau dari Perspektif Keadilan Pancasila
Authors: Windayani Tisa
Published: July 2024

This study aims to describe the internalisation of justice based on Pancasila in the concept of criminalization and analyse the criminal provisions of the exclusive breastfeeding program from the perspective of criminalization based on Pancasila justice. This study is included in normative legal research. The results of the study show that the handling of criminalization must be in accordance with the concept of justice from the Pancasila perspective which contains two main elements, namely proportionality and the principle of kinship to maintain unity. The crime of exclusive breastfeeding programs is related to the denial of obligations carried out by families or corporations to provide time and facilities to support exclusive breastfeeding. Criminal sanctions for actions that do not support the implementation of the exclusive breastfeeding program in the form of imprisonment, fines or additional penalties as regulated in Article 430, Article 447 and Article 448 of Law Number 17 of 2023 are not in accordance with the concept of justice based on the Pancasila perspective because they do not meets the aspect of proportionality and does not reflect the principle of kinship.
Perilaku Birokrasi Tenaga Non ASN BAWASLU dalam Seleksi Penyelenggara Pemilihan Umum di Provinsi Gorontalo
Authors: Mahmud Ramli , Hamim Udin , Djaafar Lucyane
Published: July 2024

This study aims to describe the dynamics of involvement and bureaucratic behavior of non-ASN Bawaslu personnel in the selection of members of the general election organizing commissioners in Gorontalo Province. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection uses observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis is carried out interactively through data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the dynamics of involvement of non-ASN Bawaslu personnel in the selection of general election organizers is influenced by capacity, both professionalism and independence, affiliation with community organizations, and support in the form of political party recommendations. The behavior of the non-ASN Bawaslu bureaucracy in recruiting candidates for general election organizer commissioners can be assessed from the aspects of legitimacy, rational encouragement, attractiveness which is a source of inspiration, and consultation. Individual characteristics, including abilities, needs, experience, intelligence and talents possessed by non-ASN Bawaslu staff, dominate bureaucratic behavior in the arena of contestation for recruitment of general election organizers.
Praktik Sosial Agen dalam Mengembangkan Kelompok Masyarakat Kampoeng Ikan Desa Kluncing Banyuwangi
Authors: Muhyi Yasir , Hidayat Nurul
Published: July 2024

Kebiasaan buruk masyarakat Desa Kluncing dalam memanfaatkan sungai sebagai tempat mandi, cuci dan kakus. Mengakibatkan sungai tersebut mengalami pencemaran dan kerusakan. Kondisi ini akhirnya mengundang keprihatinan dan kepedulian bagi dua sosok lokal untuk melakukan perubahan hingga terbentuknya kelompok masyarakat kampoeng ikan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Penentuan informan dilakukan secara purposive sampling atau dipilih langsung oleh peneliti. Selanjutnya dalam teknik pengumpulan data peneliti memakai tiga teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Peneliti menggunakan teori strukturasi Anthony Giddens sebagai pisau analisis. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa terdapat berbagai praktik sosial yang dilakukan agen dalam mengembangkan kelompok masyarakat kampoeng ikan. Agen selalu berupaya untuk menyadarkan masyarakat sekitar, memberikan percontohan, pelatihan dan pendampingan bagi para pemula untuk belajar budidaya ikan air tawar yang benar. Selain melalui tindakan percontohan, agen juga rutin menggelar perkumpulan setiap dua minggu sekali serta menjalin kerja sama dengan berbagai pihak. Terjadinya hubungan agen dan struktur memperlihatkan adanya dualitas struktur yang terjadi melalui skema signifikansi, dominasi, dan legitimasi.
Phenomenological Analysis of The Rising Online Gambling Among Students in Kediri
Authors: Arrafif Arafat Irhabi , Wiguna Frans Aditia
Published: July 2024

This study analyzes the rise of online gambling among department primary teacher education students at Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique used is observation or observation and in-depth interviews. The informants in this study were as many as 32 students. Online gambling is popular among students: slot gambling and soccer betting. Then players who play online gambling have several factors that make them play, namely: 1) Lack of understanding of religion, 2) Social factors, 3) Economic factors, 4) Lack of education factor, and 5) The influence of technology. In addition, researchers also found negative impacts from online gambling, namely: 1) Addiction, 2) Mental disorders, 3) Decreased economic level, and 4) Lots of debt. In this study, there are also efforts to prevent someone from online gambling, namely: 1) Looking for busyness, 2) Looking for a new environment, 3) Working well with finances, 4) Socialization, 5) Studying religion, 6) Wise in using the internet. Analisis Fenomenologis Maraknya Judi Online di Kalangan Mahasiswa di Kediri Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis maraknya judi online dikalangan mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi atau pengamatan dan wawancara mendalam. Informan dalam penelitian ini sebayak 32 mahasiswa. Ada dua bentuk judi online yang marak dikalangan mahasiswa yaitu judi slot dan judi bola. Lalu pemain yang bermain judi online memiliki beberapa faktor yang membuat mereka bermain yaitu: 1) Faktor kurangnya pemahaman agama, 2) Faktor pergaulan, 3) Faktor ekonomi, 4) Faktor kurangnya Pendidikan, 5) Pengaruh teknologi. Selain itu peneliti juga menemukan dampak negatif dari judi online yaitu : 1) Kecanduan, 2) Gangguan mental, 3) Penurunan taraf ekonomi, 4) Banyak berhutang. Pada penelitian ini juga terdapat upaya agar seseorang terhindar dari judi online yaitu : 1) Mencari kesibukan, 2) Mencari lingkungan baru, 3) Mengatur keuangan dengan baik, 4) Sosialisasi, 5) Belajar agama, 6) Bijaksana dalam menggunakan internet.
The Discourse Battle on the Establishment of Confucian State University in The Bangka Belitung Islands Province
Authors: Pricispa Izcha , Azzahra Yang , Putri Nandini , Herza Herza
Published: July 2024

The Province of Bangka Belitung Islands is designated by the central government for the establishment of the Confucian State University (Perguruan Tinggi Negeri/PTN Konghucu). However, the government's initiative to build this Confucian State University has sparked diverse reactions among the residents of Bangka Belitung: some opposing it, some supporting it, and others questioning it. This study analyzed how each party constructs its discourse to sway public opinion. Furthermore, it investigated the social and legal repercussions of this discourse battle, with the intention of providing insights for considerations or recommendations to relevant stakeholders. This research method is descriptive qualitative, involving primary and secondary data collection. Primary data was gathered through direct observation, interviews, and Focus Group Discussions (FGD). Meanwhile, secondary data was sourced from online news, books, journals, and previous research findings. Through this study, researchers identify the varying discourses presented by each party, reflecting both favorable and unfavorable perspectives. Pertarungan Wacana Perguruan Tinggi Negeri Konghucu Di Kepulauan Bangka BelitungBangka Belitung merupakan daerah yang ditunjuk oleh pemerintah pusat sebagai tempat pembangunan Perguruan Tinggi Negeri (PTN) Konghucu. Program pemerintah pusat terkait pembangunan PTN Konghucu ini nyatanya menimbulkan respon yang beragam dari masyarakat Bangka Belitung, ada yang menolak, ada yang mendukung, dan ada pula yang sekadar mempertanyakan. Penelitian ini akan melihat bagaimana wacana yang dikonstruksi oleh masing-masing pihak dalam memenangkan pandangan publik. Lebih lanjut, riset ini juga akan melihat implikasi sosial dan hukum dari hadirnya pertarungan wacana tersebut, dengan diharapkan dapat dijadikan bahan pertimbangan atau rekomendasi kepada pihak terkait. Metode yang digunakan dalam riset ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan proses pengumpulan data primer dan sekuender. Data primer diperoleh langsung melalui observasi, wawancara, dan FGD (Focus Group Discussion), sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh melalui berita online, buku, jurnal dan hasil-hasil penelitian terdahulu. Dari hasil penelitian ini, peneliti menemukan wacana yang dikonstruksikan dari masing-masing pihak yang Pro dan Kontra.
Self-Regulated Learning Strategy Training: Improving Self-Regulated Learning of First Year University Students
Authors: Simanjuntak Ermida
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efek dari pelatihan self-regulated learning strategy untuk meningkatkan self-regulated learning pada maha-siswa tahun pertama. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain one group pretest-posttest. Pemilihan partisipan di pelatihan ini didasarkan pada skor yang didapatkan mahasiswa tahun pertama pada Self-Regulatory Strategies Scales (SRSS). Partisipan pada pelatihan ini adalah sepuluh orang mahasiswa tahun pertama yang memiliki skor yang rendah pada skala SRSS. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga alat ukur, yaitu tes pemahaman materi self-regulated learning strategies, SRSS, dan self-regulated learning behaviour checklist. Data partisipan pada tes pemahaman dan self-regulated learning behaviour checklist dianalisis menggunakan paired-sample t-test, sedangkan data SRSS dianalisis menggunakan Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Tes pemahaman memiliki t-value sama dengan 10,67, p sama dengan 0,000 (p kurang dari 0,05), self-regulated learning behaviour checklist memiliki t-value sama dengan 9,861, p sama dengan 0,000 (p kurang dari 0,05), dan SRSS memiliki nilai Z-value sama dengan -2,092, p sama dengan 0,036 (p kurang dari 0,05). Ketiga hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara skor pretest dan posttest partisipan pada ketiga alat ukur. Nilai posttest partisipan meningkat dibandingkan nilai pretest. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan self-regulated learning strategy dapat meningkatkan self-regulated learning pada mahasiswa tahun pertama.
Low Caffeine (Decaffeine) Could Remembrance My Short-Term Memory: Effects of Caffeine on Short-Term Memory in Jabodetabek College Students
Authors: Tasya Athiyya Rahmani Afiya , Pramesti Adinda Anggun , Komarudin Ardha Az Zahra , Putri Wilda Zahara , Farisandy Ellyana Dwi
Published: July 2024

Caffeine is believed to improve a person's memory because a person can be awake and affect brain performance. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of caffeine on short-term memory. This study uses a posttest control group design where two groups will be given treatment, and one group will not be given treatment. The participants of this study were 30 college students (Mage equals 19.4; SD equals 1.27) in Jabodetabek who consumed caffeine at least three times a week. Data collection using a digit span test adapted from Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS). The results showed that caffeine positively affected short-term memory in college students. Decaffeine has more effect on short-term memory than caffeine and mineral water. This research implies that college students can consume decaffeine to improve their short-term memory.
“Who Am I”: The Role of Character Strength in Self-Awareness Emerging Adulthood
Authors: Edy Dewi Fatmasari , Nurmalitasari Femmi , Puspitasari Dwi Nikmah , Ashgarie Rayza Ilfie Azkya , Nihayah Nilai Shofy
Published: July 2024

Previous research shows that self-awareness is important for emerging adulthood. Individual knowledge of himself is required, specifically the strength of his character, to increase self-awareness. For this reason, this research shows the role of emerging adulthood character strengths on self-awareness. The research was carried out using a non-experimental quantitative approach with a research design in the form of a survey. Sampling was done using simple random sampling. The measuring instruments used are the Indonesian version of character strength developed by the VIA Institute via the viacharacter.org page formulated by Peterson & Seligman (2004) and the Self-Awareness Outcomes Questionnaire (SAOQ) created by Sutton (2016), which researchers adapted. These two measuring instruments have been proven to be valid and reliable in measuring the selected variables. Data collection was carried out using Google Forms, and a total of 142 participants were used for hypothesis testing. Hypothesis testing using a simple linear regression test shows that character strength plays a significant role in predicting emerging adulthood self-awareness with a predictive power of 64 per cent, and the direction of the relationship between the two is in the same direction. This means that the higher the strength of character, the greater the self-awareness. Thus, it is known that the true potential of emerging adulthood can be maximized if individuals are aware of their character strengths. This is because character strength can be an element in self-exploration and self-understanding. Research suggestions are attached.
The Relationship between Celebrity Worship and Psychological Well-Being in Students of the Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Negeri Malang
Authors: Salsabila Alwiyah , Eva Nur , Nugrahani Rizka Fibria
Published: July 2024

This research is based on the fact that most students at the Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Negeri Malang, still have moderate and low levels of psychological well-being. Students, in this case, should be more focused on how they achieve an optimal level of psychological well-being, but there are still early adult individuals who have celebrity worship. When early adult individuals have celebrity worship, it will have a negative impact, such as anxiety, stress, and even depression, which leads to decreased psychological well-being. This research aimed to determine the description of celebrity worship and psychological well-being and the relationship between the two variables in the Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Negeri Malang students. Research data were collected using the short version of the Celebrity Attitude Scale (CAS) and Ryff's Psychological Well-Being (RPWB) Scale. The correlation coefficient value of the two variables is -.012, with a significance value of .878. The results stated an insignificant relationship with a negative correlation between celebrity worship and psychological well-being in students of the Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Negeri Malang.
The Influence of Emotional Intelligence and Flow at Work on Innovative Work Behavior in MSME Entrepreneurs
Authors: Sulistiyorini Diyah , Zahra Gebi Angelina , Hakim Gamma Rahmita Ureka , Ahmad Abdul Munajat
Published: July 2024

Innovative work behavior is an essential factor for entrepreneurial success. This research aims to examine (1) how emotional intelligence influences innovative work behavior, (2) how flow at work influences innovative work behavior, and (3) how emotional intelligence and flow at work influence innovative work behavior. The population of this research is MSME entrepreneurs in the city of Malang. Through a purposive sampling technique, 124 entrepreneurs were obtained as samples in this research with the criteria of having been in business for two years or more, having a business in the MSME category, and being under the guidance of the Department of Industry and Trade Cooperatives in Malang City. The scales used are the Innovative Work Behavior (IWB), Assessing Emotion Scale (AES), and WOrk-reLated Flow inventory (WOLF). The validity of the items in this research used Pearson correlation, and the reliability of the instruments on the three scales was measured using Cronbach's alpha formula. The results of statistical techniques of multiple regression analysis showed that emotional intelligence and flow at work significantly influence innovative work behavior, both partially and simultaneously. Partially, emotional intelligence contributes 17.4 percent to innovative work behavior. Meanwhile, flow at work can explain innovative work behavior variables by 16%. Simultaneously, these two variables influence 24.9 percent of innovative work behavior.
The Mediating Effect of Self-Efficacy on Perceived Supervisor Support on Self-Perceived Employability in Generation Z Participating in the Certified Internship and Independent Study Program
Authors: Lintang Brigitta Elizabeth , Nindyati Ayu Dwi , Wicaksana Seta A
Published: July 2024

According to demographic trends, Generation Z was 25 percent of the labor force by 2030. Generation Z needs extra preparation because of a lack of work experience and has a propensity for having negative attitudes at work. Participating in an internship program like the Certified Internship and Independent Study is one of those preparations. Participants in this internship gain both practical work and supervised experience by their supervisor. This research aimed to investigate if the existence of self-efficacy can influence self-perceived employability as a mediator and perceived supervisor support as a predictor. The research method used a quantitative approach to 160 Generation Z members participating in the batch 3 internship program (25.5 percent of the population) at an IT company. Hypothesis testing was carried out with the mediation analysis model in the medmod module in Jamovi 2.3.26. The main result was that self-efficacy could partially mediate the effect of perceived supervisor support on self-perceived employability. This means that the existence of self-efficacy can indirectly increase the influence of perceived supervisor support on self-perceived employability. The direct influence of perceived supervisor support on self-perceived employability is smaller than when involving self-efficacy as a mediator. Based on this result, interventions can be made to strengthen the self-efficacy of internship participants, for example, by providing a strong experience so that the supervision program during an internship can strengthen the self-perceived employability of internship participants. In the end, the intern participants can feel the added value of their internship program.
Chemistry education students’ perception toward their learning outcomes during online learning
Authors: Rizkia Noviza , Nazmi Saura Alaifa , Fiana Lisa Fitri , Reza Muhammad
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the self-perception of chemistry education students related to online learning in the UIN Ar-Raniry. This descriptive research involved chemistry education students of the 2019 batch. Their perception was obtained using an online questionnaire with 15 questions. It can be concluded that implementing the online learning system does not entirely affect students' learning outcomes. REFERENCESAl-Idrus, S. W., Muti’ah, M., & Rahmawati, R. (2021). Analisis Proses Pembelajaran Daring Selama Pandemi Covid-19 pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP UNRAM. PENSA, 3(1 SE-Articles). https://ejournal.stitpn.ac.id/index.php/pensa/article/view/1246Arisandi, Y., Dasna, I. W., Sumari, S., Habiddin, H., Ibnu, S., & Subandi. (2021). Promoting vocational students' perception and achievement towards Chemistry: SPARE Learning Strategy for students majoring in Automotive Engineering. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT), 12(13), 6357–6365.Belawati, T. (2019). Pembelajaran Online. Universitas Terbuka.Habiddin, H., Yahmin, Y., Retnosari, R., Muarifin, M., Aziz, A. N., Husniah, I., & Anwar, L. (2020). Chemistry students' attitude towards chemistry. AIP Conference Proceedings, 2215(1), 20005. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0000496Mandailina, V., Pramita, D., & Haifaturrahmah, H. (2021). Pembelajaran Daring Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Selama Pandemi Covid-19: Sebuah Meta-Analisis. Indonesian Journal of Educational Science (IJES), 3(2), 120–129.Pratiwi, N. N., & Puspasari, D. (2021). PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN PEMBELAJARAN DARING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA. JAMP : Jurnal Administrasi Dan Manajemen Pendidikan; Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Volume 4 No 4 Desember 2021. https://doi.org/10.17977/um027v4i42021p320Purwanto, A., Pramono, R., Asbari, M., Hyun, C. C., Wijayanti, L. M., Putri, R. S., & Santoso,  priyono B. (2020). Studi Eksploratif Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 Terhadap Proses Pembelajaran Online di Sekolah Dasar. EduPsyCouns: Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling, 2(1), 1–12.Putri, M., & Kurniawati, Y. (2021). Students' learning interest using computer and android in acid base teaching. J-PEK (Jurnal Pembelajaran Kimia), 6(2), 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um026v6i22021p063Putria, H., Maula, L. H., & Uswatun, D. A. (2020). Analisis Proses Pembelajaran dalam Jaringan (DARING) Masa Pandemi Covid- 19 Pada Guru Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 4(4), 861–872.Riyana, C. (2019). Produksi Bahan Pembelajaran Berbasis Online. Universitas Terbuka.Wardani, S., Haryani, S., Harmiasri, R., & Sari, N. N. (2022). Implementation of Online Learning to Prepare the Youth Generation in the Disruptive Era. J-PEK (Jurnal Pembelajaran Kimia), 7(1), 9–21. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um026v7i12022p009