bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tingkat Adopsi Good Agricultural Practices Budidaya Kopi Arabika Gayo oleh Petani di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah
Authors: Mahyuda Mahyuda , Amanah Siti , Tjitropranoto Prabowo
Published: August 2021

Aceh Tengah merupakan salah satu Kabupaten di Provinsi Aceh sebagai sentral penghasil kopi arabika di Aceh. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan pemerintah daerah guna meningkatkan produksi dan mutu kopi, salah satunya melalui adopsi budidaya kopi Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) sesuai rekomendasi P4S. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis ciri inovasi dan tingkat adopsi budidaya serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi adopsi budidaya GAP kopi Arabika Gayo. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebesar 148 orang petani yang menerapkan budidaya GAP dengan sampel sebanyak 60 orang. Penentuan jumlah sampel secara acak proporsional (proportionate random sampling). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penilaian terhadap ciri inovasi termasuk dalam kategori tinggi. Tingkat adopsi penanaman varietas unggul dan pembuatan lubang rorak termasuk dalam kategori tinggi. Pemangkasan koker, penanaman pelindung, penggemburan tanah termasuk dalam kategori sangat tinggi. Sedangkan pemupukan organik berada pada kategori sedang. Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tingkat adopsi adalah tingkat kemanfaatan inovasi dan kemudahan dicoba, sedangkan keuntungan relatif berpengaruh nyata. Selain itu, jumlah tanggungan keluarga dan kesesuaian berpengaruh nyata negatif.
Behavior Analysis of Katata Farmer Group Members to Market Development Program with Outcome Mapping Approach
Authors: Novyany Gherhana , Heryanto Mahra Arari
Published: August 2021

GHERHANA NOVYANY. 2017. Behavior Analysis of Katata Farmer Group Members to Market Development Program with Outcome Mapping approach. Under the guidance of MAHRA ARARI HERYANTO, SP., MT.Katata Farmers Group is under the guidance of Universitas Padjadjaran (UNPAD). UNPAD has several programs, one of them is market development program held by Agrologistika Padjadjaran Team. The purpose of this program is to simplify the supply chain of Katata Farmers Group. This program enables farmer groups to innovate their agricultural cultivation. Therefore, there is a change of social behavior and it occurs after the program was implemented. This research using qualitative method with in depth analysis, and outcome mapping used as the analysis tool. Purposive sampling was used in this research. The result of this research explains that there is a change of supply chain of Katata Farmer Group which previously has to supply its products to modern retail supplier. Nowadays, Katata Farmers Group can supply its products directly to modern retailers, Hero Group (Giant). There is a change of behavior in the Katata Farmers Group after implementation of this program, such as the interaction between each actors that involved in market development program are more complex than before the program implementation. Innovation in agricultural cultivation process allows group members to be more developed in performing their farming and recognized in using new technology that can support their bussiness.
Strategi Penguatan Modal Sosial Perempuan Tani dalam Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan Terbatas di Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Sulaiman Ageng Hasanah , Wahyuni Ekawati Sri , Adiwibowo Soeryo
Published: August 2021

Home garden and people’s living area has a potential to be a source of family food. This paper aimed to describe and analyze the performance of the Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL) Program. Based on the results, a strategy to strengthen the social capital of the women farmers in home garden utilization inBogor District was formulated. The survey method used to get an overview of the performance of the KRPL in the three KRPL groups. Case studies were used to explore social capital, the role of companion, and administration management in one KRPL group. KRPL’s performance showed that, nurseries and demonstration plots (demplot) were not managed properly, Rumah Pangan Lestari (RPL) were still managed independently by members, and administrative management is not yet orderly. Social capital, the role of companion, and administration management also determine the performance of the KRPL. An action program to avoid future KRPL failures has been prepared.
Trauma ureteral em histerectomia total abdominal: revisão narrativa
Authors: Lopes Amanda Brandão , Lima Luísa Pandeló , Gomes Alberto Vinicius de Almeida , Oliveira Mateus Murad Magalhães , Takeuchi Mariana Carneiro , Cunha Moisés Gustavo da , Ribeiro Daniel Matos , Sá Caio Augusto Lucas de , Trindade Luis Filipe Souza , Rocha Thainah Pereira
Published: August 2021

Objetivo: Ampliar os conhecimentos acerca dos riscos de complicações urológicas com enfoque nas lesões ureterais associadas a realização de histerectomia total por via abdominal. Revisão bibliográfica: A histerectomia é a segunda cirurgia ginecológica mais realizada nas mulheres em idade reprodutiva, ficando atrás apenas da cesariana. Esse procedimento possui diversas indicações e dentre elas estão o sangramento uterino anormal e a presença de leiomiomas. A histerectomia está associada a uma série de complicações, sendo a maioria de baixa morbimortalidade. Uma dessas complicações são os acometimentos associados ao trato urinário, especialmente associados ao ureter e a bexiga, devido as íntimas relações anatômicas dessas estruturas com o útero. Embora infrequentes, quando ocorrem podem levar até a uma insuficiência renal com necessidade de nefrectomia do rim afetado. Considerações finais: A partir do estudo sugere-se a necessidade de regulamentar o isolamento do ureter em cirurgias abdominais, especialmente em cirurgias ginecológicas, evitando dessa forma a ocorrência de traumas nessa estrutura.
Chronic epidural hematoma presenting with diplopia
Authors: Lim Jaims , Housley Steven B. , Drumsta Douglas , Spiro Richard M.
Published: August 2021

Background:

Epidural hematomas are common intracranial pathologies secondary to traumatic brain injuries and are associated with overlying skull fractures up to 85% of the time. Although many require immediate surgical evacuation, some are observed for stability and followed up conservatively with serial imaging or enlarge slowly overtime, similar to chronic subdural hematomas. Those in the latter category may present with vague symptoms such as diplopia or headache and are often found on routine outpatient evaluation. When concerning findings such as significant mass effect are present, surgical evacuation is necessary.

Case Description:

Here, we present the case of a 32-year-old man who presented with diplopia 6 weeks after experiencing head trauma and was found to have a chronic epidural hematoma. On resection, thick, inflammatory tissue was observed and carefully resected, revealing normal dura underneath. Six weeks after evacuation of the hematoma, the patient had near-complete resolution of his diplopia and complete resolution of his epidural hematoma.

Conclusion:

Given the consistency and nature of the fibrous material observed intraoperatively in this case, near-complete resection of the tissue was likely necessary to help facilitate adequate reexpansion of brain parenchyma and improve clinical outcomes.
POTENSI PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI BERSIH DAN MINIMASI LIMBAH PADA INDUSTRI KOPI PURNAMA
Authors: Meifira Athalia , Fadilah Nurul , Oktariana Tiara Insanul , Jati Dian Rahayu , Apriani Isna
Published: August 2021

Abstract The application of clean production to the Purnama Coffee industry can reduce the negative impact on the environment. This study aims to analyze the coffee industry and consider the potential for implementing clean production by the industry. This research was conducted using the Field Research method (field research). The data collected is then processed into data used for the application of clean production. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of clean production can minimize the impact on the environment. The benefit of clean production for the environment is a reduction in solid waste in the industry. This step in implementing clean production will reduce the impact on the environment towards a more environmentally friendly coffee industry. Keywords: clean production, coffee waste, industry coffee Abstrak Penerapan produksi bersih pada industri Kopi Purnama dapat mengurangi dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis pada industri kopi serta menganalisis potensi penerapan produksi bersih yang sesuai dengan industri tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Field Research (penelitian lapangan). Data-data tersebut dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis untuk dijadikan potensi penerapan produksi bersih. Hal-hal yang bisa dilakukan dalam penerapan produksi bersih pada industri kopi purnama, antara lain : pembuatan pupuk bokashi dari sekam kulit kopi, sehingga diharapkan ada pengurangan timbulan limbah padat di industri tersebut, sehingga menjadi industri kopi yang lebih ramah lingkungan. Kata Kunci: industri kopi, limbah kopi, produksi bersih
Numerical Analysis of Wave Energy Extraction Performance According to the Body Shape and Scale of the Breakwater-integrated Sloped OWC
Authors: Yang Hyunjai , Min Eun-Hong , Koo WeonCheol
Published: August 2021

Research on the development of marine renewable energy is actively in progress. Various studies are being conducted on the development of wave energy converters. In this study, a numerical analysis of wave-energy extraction performance was performed according to the body shape and scale of the sloped oscillating water column (OWC) wave energy converter (WEC), which can be connected with the breakwater. The sloped OWC WEC was modeled in the time domain using a two-dimensional fully nonlinear numerical wave tank. The nonlinear free surface condition in the chamber was derived to represent the pneumatic pressure owing to the wave column motion and viscous energy loss at the chamber entrance. The free surface elevations in the sloped chamber were calculated at various incident wave periods. For verification, the results were compared with the 1:20 scaled model test. The maximum wave energy extraction was estimated with a pneumatic damping coefficient. To calculate the energy extraction of the actual size WEC, OWC models approximately 20 times larger than the scale model were calculated, and the viscous damping coefficient according to each size was predicted and applied. It was verified that the energy, owing to the airflow in the chamber, increased as the incident wave period increased, and the maximum efficiency of energy extraction was approximately 40% of the incident wave energy. Under the given incident wave conditions, the maximum extractable wave power at a chamber length of 5 m and a skirt draft of 2 m was approximately 4.59 kW/m.
TELEODONTOLOGY IN COVID-19 TIMES: WHY NOT?
Authors:   1Universidade de Pernambuco, Hospital Universitário Oswaldo Cruz, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Recife, Pernambuco, Brasil.
Published: August 2021

Objective: To verify in te literature what the articles refer to about teleodontology in Covid-19 times. Methods: This is a bibliographic study, critical Reading of a scientific article, like a narrative review carried out through research of scientific articles in the SCIELO, PUBMED and LILACS databases, based on the keywords: Covid-19; Dentistry; Teleodontology. Results: Teleodontology was approved in Brazil, by the Federal Council of Dentistry, in resolution CFO-226, of June 4, 2020, which regulates the practice of distance dentistry (CFO, 2020), however teleconsultations are prohibited (virtual diagnosis) and teleprescriptions. The literature is unanimous in recognizing that the new social, educational and assistance reality favors the use of teleodontology as a complemente to traditional teaching methods and resource capable of assistin patient care, contributing to the improvement and controlo f oral health, care integral and humanized mediated by technology. However, in Brazil, technology is still not available to everyone, which may result in limiting learning, assistance and aggravating existing social inequality. Conclusion: Teleodontology proved to be a valuable technological tool and can be excelente, allowing interaction and integration, in the teaching/learning process, as well as in teleassistance, provided that all actors have access to the internet and know how to use it.
Isolasi dan Identifikasi Aspergillus Sp. pada Kantung Hawa Puyuh (Cortunix Japonica)
Authors: Putri Mega Cempaka , Erina Erina , Abrar Mahdi , AK M.  Daud
Published: August 2021

Aspergillosis merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh jamur Aspergillus sp. yang dapat menyerang puyuh muda secara akut dan sebagai penyakit menahun pada puyuh dewasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisolasi dan mengidentifikasi Aspergillus sp. pada kantung hawa puyuh (Coturnix japonica). Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 35 kantung hawa puyuh yang tidak produktif lagi (afkir) diambil secara acak. Isolasi dan identifikasi Aspergillus sp. dilakukan sesuai dengan menggunakan metode Thompson. Sampel dicuci dengan aquadest steril berisi antibiotic gentamicin selanjutnya ditanamkan pada media Sabouraud’s Dextrose Agar (SDA) kemudian diinkubasikan pada suhu kamar selama 3-7 hari. Pertumbuhan koloni Aspergillus sp. diamati morfologinya secara makroskopis dan mikroskopis. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan bahwa Aspergillus sp. dapat diisolasi dan diidentifikasi pada 24 dari 35 sampel kantung hawa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa 68,57% sampel yang diperiksa positif terinfeksi Aspergillus sp. dengan persentase masing-masing spesies Aspergillus fumigatus 40%, Aspergillus flavus 25,7%, dan Aspergillus niger 17,1%.
ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN TEKNOLOGI, PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO, DAN EKSPOR SEKTOR INDUSTRI KREATIF INDONESIA
Authors: Awalia Nandha Rizki , Mulatsih Sri , Priyarsono Dominicus Savio
Published: August 2021

Creative industries are seen to be important for the economic well-being, proponents suggesting that human creativity is the ultimate economic resource. This research seeks to explore the technology progress measured by total factor productivity (TFP) growth of creative industry in Indonesia, analyze how external factors influence GDP of creative industry (education, TFP growth, the number of companies, the number of labors, and government policy), and analyze the causality between GDP and export of creative industry using Granger Causality Test. This research uses panel data, representing pooled of time series data (year 2006-2013) and cross section data (14 subsectors of creative industry). The results shows that (1) TFP growth of 4 creative industry subsectors are negative: architecture, interactive games, computer programs, and research and development; (2) factors influencing the GDP of creative industry positively: education, TFP growth, the number of labors, and government policy; (3) there is two-way-causality between GDP and export of creative industry. Keywords: creative industry, TFP, panel data, Granger causality.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HARGA DAN INTEGRASI HARGA OLEIN
Authors: Paramita Desak Putu Ristami , Nuryartono Nunung , Achsani Noer Azam
Published: August 2021

Olein production increased by 107.5 percent from 2002 to 2013. There was a change in consumption patterns where the consumption of olein intended for export has risen from only 39 percent in 2002 to 65 percent in 2013. In the beginning of 2008, olein prices increased due to the global financial crisis. In the end of 2008, olein prices decreased but since then olein prices fluctuations until the end of 2014. Many factors affecting the price fluctuations such as macroeconomic and microeconomic variables. Commodity market participants need to take action in response to price fluctuations by participating in commodity futures trading. Olein futures trading commodity in Indonesia is not well developed. This is indicated by small volumes of the transaction of olein futures contracts in Indonesia Commodity and Derivatives Exchange (ICDX) causing market participants to not using ICDX futures prices as a reference. The participants actually use the price of the Rotterdam exchange for their transactions of buying and selling. Therefore, this study aims to analyze factors influencing olein prices and analyze olein prices integration by using Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method. Results showed that exchange rates, interest rates, money supply, CPO prices, and Indonesia's GDP affect olein prices. In addition, there is an integration between the physical prices, futures prices, and world reference prices in the long term. Key words : Factors Affecting Price, Olein, Price Integration, VECM
PERAN INDONESIA DALAM RANTAI NILAI GLOBAL PRODUK ELEKTRONIK
Authors: Nurdiati Rizki Putri , Oktaviani Rina , Sahara Sahara
Published: August 2021

Globalization has transformed the structure of industry into global integration of socalled global value chains (GVCs). Some literatures suggest that electronic industry is known as a successful industry in establishing global value chain. Electronic industry is one of leading cluster in driving economic growth in Indonesia. This study aimed to analyze the role of Indonesia in electronic global value chain according to its share towards global electronic industry, linkages, and value added distribution. An input output analysis by using the Asian International Input Output Table 2005 was employed to analyze the share of each country in electronic global value chain, inter-sector linkages, value added, also output and income multiplier. The result showed that Indonesia had low participation in electronic global value chain. Indonesia’s output share was the lowest among all countries which resulted in low valueadded acquisition. Indonesia played the role as the input user from the various sectors. It is suggested that Indonesia electronic manufacture sector should be integrated with the input supplier sectors. Electronic computing equipment sector can be the main priority in enhancing Indonesia electronic manufacture sector since it has the biggest effect to economic growth. Keywords: electronic, global value chain, Indonesia, input output analysis
DAYASAING KOMODITAS HORTIKULTURA NEGARA BERKEMBANG DAN NEGARA MAJU DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Santosa Eko Purwo , Firdaus Muhammad , Novianti Tanti
Published: August 2021

Horticulture is one of the agricultural sub-sector consisting of vegetables, fruits, biofarmaka mplants (medicinal plants) and floriculture (ornamentals) became one of the commodities subject of international trade, which the demand is increasing in line with increasing household income and growth population. During the period 2005-2014, the average growth value of horticultural exports of developing countries amounted to 69,81 percent higher than the average growth of exports in developed countries as big as 40,78 percent. The global trading of horticulture is faced with price volatility and trade barriers problems. In addition, the increasing demand of these commodities also in line with the increase in household incomes and population growth. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the competitiveness of horticulture commodities in the international market and the factors that influence trade flow. The results of Export Product Dynamic (EPD) show that there are two horticultural export commodity that has dynamic market position in world market, there are bananas (HS.080300) and pineapples (HS.080430). Generally, the panel data analysis results show that prices, trade barriers, population, real GDP per capita, economic distances, and real exchange rates significantly affect export volumes. Keywords: Competitiveness, Exports, Horticulture, Gravity model
PENGARUH STANDAR KEAMANAN PANGAN TERHADAP EKSPOR PRODUK BIOFARMAKA INDONESIA
Authors: Nugroho Purwono , Firdaus Muhammad , Asmara Alla
Published: August 2021

There have been growing concerns about the effects of food safety standards on agricultural trade throughout the world. One of the food safety standards applied in international trade is the adoption of maximum residue limits of pesticides. This research uses panel gravity model to analyze the effect of maximum residual limit (MRL) of pesticides imposed by importing countries on export of Indonesia’s medicinal plant products. The results show that stringent food safety standards imposed by importing countries have a negative and statistically significant effect on Indonesia’s export of medicinal plant products. The results also show that volume of Indonesia’s medicinal plant products exports are influenced by real GDP of exporter and importer, population, production, economic distance, and ad valorem tariff. Keywords: food safety standard, Gravity model, Panel data, Medicinal plant products.
ANALISIS KEUNGGULAN KOMPARATIF DAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA KOPERASI DI PULAU JAWA
Authors: Sasongko Adrian Tri , Purnamadewi Yeti Lis , Mulatsih Sri
Published: August 2021

Development of cooperatives is an important element that must be done in order to realize the national economic development because the cooperative able to accommodate the community in achieving the goal of improving the welfare of the people based on the principle of mutual cooperation. Differences in regional characteristics lead to diversity in the development and development of cooperatives. Java Island with rapid economic growth, able to build cooperatives in large numbers but the performance of cooperatives and growth is still fluctuating. Therefore, this study aims to determine the comparative advantage in cooperative development and analyze the factors that affect the performance of cooperatives in Java. This research uses secondary data with Method of Econometrika Data Panel and Method of Economic Performance Index of Regional Cooperation (PEKR Index). The results showed that the provinces of Central Java and Yogyakarta have a comparative advantage in the economic development of cooperatives in 2011-2015. Factors affecting the performance of the cooperative is the number of active cooperatives, the number of cooperative employees, own capital cooperatives and PDRB. Keywords: Comparative advantage, Cooperative, Performance, Panel data
Analisis Kesejahteraan Petani: Pola Penguasaan Lahan Di Kabupaten Lamongan
Authors: Ainurrahma Alfiana , Nunung R Nuryartono  , Syamsul H Pasaribu
Published: August 2021

Pola penguasaan lahan mempengaruhi efektivitas sektor pertanian. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penguasaan lahan pertanian dan menghitung koefisien Gini penguasaan lahan pertanian di Kabupaten Lamongan. Data yang digunakan adalah  data cross section rumah tangga usaha pertanian di Kabupaten Lamongan . Data diperoleh dari Sensus Pertanian 2013 dengan total observasi sebanyak 189 343 rumah tangga pertanian. Penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis Regresi Berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usia kepala rumah tangga, jenis kelamin kepala rumah tangga, ukuran rumah tangga, dan jenis pendapatan utama secara signifikan mempengaruhi penguasaan lahan basah. Sedangkan faktor yang tidak signifikan mempengaruhi penguasaan lahan kering adalah jenis kelamin kepala rumah dan usia kepala rumah tangga. Terkait lahan basah sebagai sarana akumulasi aset bagi rumah tangga petani, hasil regresi menunjukkan bahwa petani mengalami penurunan dalam akumulasi marjinal lahan basah. Selain itu, koefisien Gini penguasaan lahan pertanian di Kabupaten Lamongan adalah 0.49 dan menunjukkan bahwa ketimpangan distribusi penguasaan lahan pertanian antar rumah tangga usaha pertanian di Kabupaten Lamongan cenderung moderat.
FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF BIOGAS CHICKEN MANURE BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT (CASE STUDY AT PT JATINOM INDAH FARM)
Authors: Dewi Intani , Supriana Wildan Fauzan
Published: August 2021

Gas based resource has been widely used by Indonesians on daily basis. As for cooking purposes, the use of gas in the form of LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) that is distributed by the government has been considered as problematic due to the high price. On the other hand, the trend of converting to alternative energy is on the rise. Therefore, the opportunity of developing an alternative resource to replace LPG for cooking is highly demanded. Biogas is a fuel which is produced from the breakdown of organic matter such as animal manure or sewage. The highly flammable feature of methane can be utilized for cooking purpose. Biogas is cheaper than LPG and has a more reliable distribution channel. The aims of this research are to analyze the feasibility of a chicken manure biogas business in non-financial and financial aspects and to analyze the sensitivity level of the feasibility of a chicken manure biogas business. Based on financial analysis, business development at PT Jatinom Indah is feasible because it has value of NPV Rp 1 186 604 209 with NET B/C of 3,045, Gross B/C of 1,302 and IRR of 33%, with payback period 3 years and 1 month.
TRIAGEM AUDITIVA NEONATAL E DIAGNÓSTICO PRECOCE EM UM CASO DE CONSANGUINIDADE
Authors: Lima Jefferson Vilela da Silva , Almeida Raquel Aguiar Pereira de , Nery Suzana do Couto Mendes , Kós Maria Isabel , Garcia Cristiane Fregonesi Dutra
Published: August 2021

Introdução: Consanguinidade do latim con+sanguine significa “do mesmo sangue”. O termo é utilizado para descrever a relação entre duas pessoas que compartilham de, pelo menos, um ancestral em comum. A
PRÁTICA DOCENTE: o agir comunicativo no ensino policial militar
Authors: Moura José Adersino Alves de
Published: August 2021

Temos um longo caminho até este livro. A formação
profissional no campo policial militar tem sido objeto de nossas
reflexões nos últimos 30 anos. A formação dos gestores nesse
campo vem, através dos anos, convivendo com uma aflição muito
grande em relação à construção da identidade desses profissionais,
fragmentada em campos como o jurídico e o militar, cujos interesses,
em constante conflito, apontam direções diversas e, às vezes, opostas
à natureza de sua atividade, gerando um grande vazio pessoal e
institucional e, por conseguinte, impõe-lhe a convivência com um
dilema que, a cada dia, parece não ter mais fim.
Self-care practice and associated factors among type 2 adult diabetic patients on follow up clinic of Dessie referral hospital, Northeast Ethiopia
Authors: Sisay Gedamu Addis , Sewunet Ademe Kassahun , Samuel Anteneh Ayele , Abebe Dires Nega , Kirubel Dagnaw Tegegne
Published: August 2021

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a common health problem in the world and Africa including Ethiopia. Its complication is the major cause of morbidity and mortality of people due to improper self-care practice. Objective: To assess self-care practices and associated factors among type 2 adult diabetic patients on follow-up clinic of Dessie referral hospital, Ethiopia. Method: Institutional based cross sectional study was conducted. Total of 278 type 2 diabetic patients was selected by systematic random sampling technique and data was collected by interviewer administered pretested questionnaire. Epidata 3.1 and SPSS version 23 software were used for data entry and analysis, respectively. In bivariate analysis, variables having a p - value of < 0.2 were entered to multivariate analysis model and statistical significance was declared at p - value of < 0.05 and 95% confidence interval. Results: The response rate was 269 (96.76%) of the total 278 participants. Among the respondents 150(55.8%) had good diabetic self-care practice. This study showed that primary school education level (AOR=2.592, 95%CI=1.104-6.087, p = 0.029), secondary school education level (AOR=3.873, 95%CI=1.325-11.323, p = 0.013), college/university graduate (AOR=3.030, 95%CI=1.276-7.197, 0.012), attended diabetic education regularly (AOR=2.981, 95%CI=1.050-8.462, p = 0.040), member of diabetic association (AOR=3.496, 95%CI=1.440-8.483, p = 0.006) and having glucometer at home (AOR=2.634, 95%CI=1.357-5.111, p = 0.004) were significantly associated with diabetes self-care practice. Conclusion: Nearly half of diabetic patients had poor self care practice. Hence, there is a need to improve diabetic self-care practice. Attention should be given by policy makers, Dessie referral hospital, health care professionals, diabetic associations and researchers.
Nurses' knowledge and practice in assessment and management of neonatal pain at Governmental Hospitals in Gaza Strip: A cross sectional study
Authors: Qasim Yunis KS
Published: August 2021

Objective: The study aimed to investigate neonatal nurses' knowledge and practices related to pain assessment and management that may contribute to improve the quality of pain management by nurses at Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) of governmental hospitals in Gaza Strip. Design: The study design was quantitative, descriptive cross sectional, conducted at the NICUs affiliated to the governmental hospitals "Al Shifa Hospital - Al Nasser Pediatric Hospital - European Gaza Hospital". Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of all nurses working in NICUs. The total number of nurses was 102. The data were collected from study participants by using a self-administered questionnaire. The response rate was 100%. The data collected were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistical tests with level of statistical significance at p < 0.5. Results: The results showed that nurses had very low of knowledge level with mean percentages (59.42%) and very low of practice level with mean percentages (58.33%). Conclusion: Therefore, the study recommended to developing course or educational program related to assessment and management of neonatal pain to promote their integrated pain management care for neonates.
Sleep quality and associated factors among patients with chronic illness at South Wollo Zone Public Hospitals, Northeast Ethiopia
Authors: Afework Edmealem , Sewunet Ademe , Atsedemariam Andualem
Published: August 2021

Background: Pathological and nighttime sleep deprivations have substantial adverse effects on regulation of weight, sugar and blood pressure because of endothelial dysfunction, sympathetic nervous system stimulation, regulation and activation of systemic inflammation. Thus, this study was aimed to assess quality of sleep among patients with chronic illness and its associated factors at South Wollo Zone Public Hospitals, Northeast Ethiopia. Methods and Materials: The study was conducted at South Wollo Zone Public Hospitals, Northeast Ethiopia from February 15 2019 till April 15 2019. Institutional based cross sectional study design was employed. All patients with chronic illness who are on follow up in South Wollo Zone Public Hospitals were sources of population. Sample size was calculated by using EPI info version 7 and the total sample size was 344. The study employed stratified random sampling technique and study participants were selected by systematic sampling. After taking ethical approval from College of Medicine and Health Sciences Ethical Approval Committee, permission from selected Hospitals and informed verbal consent from patients, the data were collected by a tool which has 3 parts: Sociodemographic data, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and factors affecting sleep quality. Data were entered in to Epi data version 4.1 and exported to Statistical Package for Service Product 25 for analysis. Different data presentation tools and binary logistic regression were enrolled by considering 95% confidence level and p value of 0.05. Result: Among the total study participants, near to one third (31.7%) of them got sleep after 30 minutes. More than one fourth of them slept for less than 7 hours. Less than half of the study participants had habitual sleep efficiency of more than 85% however 296(86%) of them did not face day time dysfunction Conclusion and recommendations: more than one third of patients with chronic illness had poor sleep quality. One third of study participants had sleep duration of less than the recommendations(less than 7 hours). Age, educational status, residence, and perception of prognosis of disease were factors that have associations with poor sleep quality among patients with chronic illness. Health care providers who are doing in chronic illness follow up clinic should be initiated to assess and screen those patients with poor sleep quality.
Pulmonary mucormycosis in post-pulmonary tuberculosis as an emerging risk factor: A rare case report
Authors: Divya Khanduja , Naveen Pandhi
Published: August 2021

Pulmonary mucormycosis is an uncommon pulmonary fungal disease, which is commonly seen in immunocompromised individuals. It is caused by fungi of class Zygomycetes. It constitutes the third most common invasive fungal infection following aspergillosis and candidiasis. Risk factors include patients with hematological malignancies, diabetes mellitus, and immunocompromised states. It is difficult to diagnose early due to non-specific clinical presentation and delay in treatment associated with greater mortality. As we know that Tuberculosis and HIV are highly prevalent in country like India. Post pulmonary tuberculosis is emerging as a risk factor for Pulmonary mucormycosis in the developing countries like India. Patients with non-resolving pneumonia are generally misdiagnosed as Pulmonary tuberculosis. The diagnosis of Pulmonary Mucormycosis is based upon demonstration of fungal hyphae in the clinical specimen. We highlight the importance of clinical suspicion in these cases for early diagnosis and early treatment initiation can reverse morbidity and mortality associated with Pulmonary Mucormycosis. We report 2 cases of Pulmonary mucormycosis present in post-pulmonary tuberculosis patients.
Manifestaciones cognitivas, emocionales y sociales presentes en los comportamientos autolesivos (cutting). Historia de vida
Authors: Cuartas Rodríguez Paula Andrea , Sánchez López Jessica Valeria , Narvaéz Marín Mariela
Published: August 2021

La violencia autoinflingida llama la atención dado que va en contra de un principio básico, como lo es la autoconservación. En la adolescencia viene en aumento este tipo de prácticas, en especial el cutting; siendo la práctica autolesiva más recurrente sobre las demás autolesiones en Colombia. El cutting consiste en la producción intencionada de cortes sobre el propio cuerpo, generalmente realizados sin intenciones suicidas. Las conductas autolesivas se definen también  como la acción lesiva intencional que una persona lleva a cabo en sí misma, produciéndose con ello un daño corporal de baja letalidad, de una naturaleza socialmente inaceptable; se trata de una acción deliberada y comúnmente repetitiva, la cual puede implementarse de forma crónica como una forma de reducir el estrés o malestar emocional. El cutting  no es una conducta suicida, su fin último no es terminar con la vida; se trata de un mecanismo de enfrentamiento autodestructivo. Estas manifestaciones autolesivas son un problema de salud pública que puede ser prevenible con intervenciones oportunas, que requieren la participación del sistema educativo, las familias, las instituciones de salud e incluso los medios de comunicación.
Palabras clave: cutting, terapia racional emotiva conductual, pensamiento, emoción.
El Club de Los Suicidas: análisis y revisión documental
Authors: Fernández Oviedo Laura Milena , Osorio Castañeda Luz Mariela , Rojas Franco Julián David , Andrade Salazar José Alonso
Published: August 2021

La presente es una investigación cualitativa de tipo documental abordada desde el paradigma histórico hermenéutico cuyo objetivo fue, comprender el club de los suicidas de los años 30`s como referente histórico del suicidio en el eje cafetero. Para ello, se llevó a cabo una revisión de información sobre el tema en diferentes fuentes de documentación tales como prensa, libros, revistas, entrevistas y otros medios. La comprensión del fenómeno del suicido a lo largo de los años 30`s y las décadas siguientes reveló que, tras la aparición del club de los suicidas en la ciudad de Armenia, y su extensión en el eje cafetero, persisten patrones de ocurrencia, motivación y métodos, que constituyen trayectorias de los eventos suicidas, y que a la vez dan cuenta de la elevada incidencia del fenómeno, al tiempo que, la extensión o prolongación del mismo a través de la historia. El Club de los suicidas generó un hito histórico que, en gran medida, fortaleció en el imaginario social la idea del suicidio como acción efectiva para tramitar conflictos y problemas dolorosos, aspectos que coinciden en la actualidad con los principales desencadenantes del acto suicida. 
Palabras clave: autoeliminación, club suicida, ideación suicida, riesgo suicida, suicidio.
Pengaruh Financial Distress Dan Ukuran Kap Terhadap Kualitas Audit
Authors: Rahman Rizqa
Published: August 2021

Business processes and accounting standards are becoming more complex. The role of public accountants is not optimal in detecting and preventing business continuity problems. The audit opinion has not been able to show the actual condition of the company. Whereas, high quality audits can provide good information in decision making by management, creditors, or investors. This study aims to examine whether using Big 4’s audit service are more excellent than others. Sample in this study is Indonesia State Owned Enterprises that listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2018. We use regression test and t- test as analyses technique. We finds that Big 4 have delivered better audit quality than others.
The Influence Of The Level Of Tax Awareness And Tax Payment Mechanisms On Buying And Selling Traffic On The Online Shop
Authors: Putri Intan Permata Sari  , Fitri Yeni  , Ramdani Bayu Putra  , Rosa Citra Dewi
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengestimasi Pengaruh Tingkat Kesadaran Pajak dan Mekanisme Pembayaran Pajak terhadap Traffic Transaksi Jual Beli pada online shop di Kota Padang dengan Tarif Pajak sebagai Variabel Kontrol. Sampel sebanyak 60 UMKM sektor makanan yang melakukan penjualan via Go-Food yang dipilih menggunakan teknik accidental sample. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi berganda dan diolah menggunakan program SPSS 21. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis Tingkat Kesadaran Pajak tidak berpengaruh terhadap Traffic Transaksi Jual Beli sedangkan Mekanisme Pembayaran Pajak memiliki penagaruh terhadap Traffic Transaksi Jual Beli pada Online Shop Di Kota Padang. Diharapkan para pelaku UMKM mampu untuk meningkatkan kesadarannya terhadap pajak dan lebih meningkatkan pengetahuannya terhadap pajak, karena dengan begitu akan mempengaruhi tingkat jual beli dan berdampak pada perekonomian masyarakat yang semakin membaik.
Media Fun Accounting Berbasis Ular Tangga Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Materi Akuntansi Jurnal Khusus
Authors: Prasmadani Serly Olivia , Utomo Supri Wahyudi , Nur Nur Wahyuning Sulistyowati
Published: August 2021

Penggunaan media pembelajaran yang menarik dapat membantu guru dalam menyampaikan materi pembelajaran tentunya di SMA N 6 Madiun yang sudah menerapkan sistem fullday. Namun, kebanyakan guru masih beranggapan apabila menggunakan media pembelajaran rumit dan memerlukan waktu cukup lama sehingga siswa merasa bosan dalam mengikuti pembelajaran akuntansi. Dari hal tersebut banyak ditemukan siswa yang tidak jauh dari KKM yang di tetapkan sekolah. Maka dari itu guru sebagai seorang pendidik harus pandai dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini, untuk menguji kevalidan, kepraktisan dan keefektifan media pembelajaran fun accounting berbasis ular tangga dan bagaimana perolehan hasil belajar siswa sebelum dan setelah menggunakan media pembelajaran fun accounting berbasis ular tangga. Model pengembangan yang dalam penelitian ini adalah ADDIE. Sampel yang digunakan yakni kelas XII IPA II SMA Negeri 6 Madiun sebanyak 35 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, kuesioner serta tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran fun accounting berbasis ular tangga dapat dikategorikan ke dalam kriteria valid, praktis dan efektif serta bisa meningkatkan perolehan hasil belajar siswa pada materi akuntansi sub bagian jurnal khusus.

Kata Kunci : Media, Fun Accounting, Ular Tangga
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI SATGAS COVID-19 DALAM MEMBERIKAN SOSIALISASIKAN PROKES KEPADA LANSIA DI DESA PENATAHAN
Authors: Dewa Ayu Ambarawati  , Wirya Darma I Made
Published: August 2021

Sosialisasi protokol kesehatan semakin digencarkan oleh pemerintah, hal ini dilakukan untuk menekan angka pasien COVID-19. Dengan dilakukannya pembentukan Tim SATGAS COVID-19 di setiap Desa untuk membantu pemerintah dalam memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat. Di Desa Penatahan Tim SATGAS COVID-19 berfokus kepada  para lansia dalam memberikan edukasi mengenai protokol kesehatan, al ini dilakukan karena para lansia memiliki keterbatasan dalam mengakses media sosial. Sehingga agar mendapatkan informasi dan pemahama yang pasti mengenai hal tersebut, perlu adanya edukasi secara langsung kepada lansia. Dengan menerapkan strategi pendekatan persuasif fan edukatif agar tercapainya hubungan timbal balik yang seimbang dari proses sosialisasi kprotokol kesehatan. Metode pelaksanaan yang diguakan adalah dengan wawancara dan melakukan observasi langsung kelapanga unutk memperoleh data yang valid.
Experiências de usuários de um centro de informação de medicamentos sobre a atuação do profissional farmacéutico
Authors: TORRES Paloma C. , FONSECA Laura B. , CÂNDIDO Raissa F. , MELGAÇO-DE-FARIA Joyce C. , PÁDUA Cristiane M.
Published: August 2021

Objetivo: Descrever as atividades realizadas pelo profissional farmacêutico de acordo com experiências de usuários (público não especializado e farmacêuticos) de um Centro de Informação sobre Medicamentos. Métodos: Estudo transversal com farmacêuticos e usuários de medicamentos que utilizam o Serviço de Informação do Centro de Estudos do Medicamento da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Cemed/UFMG). Os participantes responderam a um questionário eletrônico, enviando informações sobre dados sociodemográficos próprios, sobre a atuação do farmacêutico e sobre experiências com uso e execução dos serviços farmacêuticos. Os dados foram analisados de forma descritiva por meio de frequências absolutas e relativas e alguns relatos dos participantes foram apresentados para contextualização das análises. Resultados: 156 participantes responderam ao questionário. A maioria dos usuários de medicamentos, 58 (72,2%), informou que havia tido alguma experiência de orientação do farmacêutico acerca do uso de medicamentos, sendo a indicação, 28 (34,6%) e, orientações sobre a administração de medicamentos, 23 (28,4%), as principais intervenções relatadas. A maioria dos farmacêuticos, 26 (96,3%), relatou a realização de pelo menos uma intervenção. Destas, 20 (74,1%) foram realizadas no local de trabalho do profissional e as demais foram orientações técnicas a familiares ou amigos. Orientações sobre administração correta de medicamentos, 10 (37%) foram as principais intervenções realizadas pelos farmacêuticos. Conclusão: A dispensação de medicamentos foi apontada como frequentemente acompanhada pela orientação sobre o uso ou questões de saúde realizadas pelo farmacêutico. O reconhecimento da contribuição da atuação deste profissional para a obtenção de melhores resultados em saúde respalda sua importância nas drogarias e farmácias, principais estabelecimentos de atuação deste profissional e de grande alcance da população.
Perfil farmacoterapêutico de medicamentos manipulados para tratamento de coronavírus em pacientes internados em hospital público
Authors: TEOTONIO Alessandra C. , CHAVES Cleuber E. , FRANÇA Priscila F. , PINTO Vanusa B.
Published: August 2021

Objetivo: Caracterizar sociodemograficamente e definir perfil de internação dos pacientes, bem como determinar, contabilizar, identificar dosagens e custos gerados com medicamentos manipulados para atender prescrições de internados no Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP) devido ao SARS-CoV-2, entre abril e julho de 2020. Métodos: Estudo seccional retrospectivo da utilização de medicamentos manipulados por pacientes internados por coronavírus no Instituto Central HCFMUSP no período de abril a julho de 2020. Excluiu-se do estudo medicamentos manipulados personalizados ou produzidos pelo setor de semi-industriais da Unidade de Farmacotécnica do HCFMUSP. As variáveis foram apresentadas como média e desvio-padrão ou proporção. Aplicada análise estatística univariada, ANOVA de uma via usando Tukey como teste post-hoc para comprar a produção de manipulados no período de estudo e o mesmo período de 2019. Resultados: Demonstraram o total de 39 medicamentos manipulados padronizados que foram prescritos para o total de 1557 pacientes com confirmação de coronavírus. Do total de medicamentos manipulados prescritos, 11 medicamentos apresentaram aumento significativo de produção em 2020: furosemida (48,8 ± 17,1 p <0,004); amiodarona (50,0 ± 17,4 p <0,005); anlodipino (70,3 ± 14,4 p <0,003); hidralazina (82,8 ± 22,3 p <0,038); diazepam (95,8 ± 53,4 p <0,037); saliva artificial (146,0 ± 50,6 p <0,004); propantelina gel (155,0 ± 33,9 p <0,042); metadona (174,5 ± 45,2 p <0,002); hidroclorotiazida (204,5 ± 46,4 p <0,001); omeprazol (537,5 ± 194,8 p <0,031) e quetiapina (597,0 ± 116,3 p <0,000). Os medicamentos omeprazol e quetiapina foram os produtos mais prescrito para os pacientes internados. O custo total estimado para atender às prescrições no período do estudo foi de US$ 20.854,01. Conclusões: Os medicamentos manipulados proporcionaram aos pacientes em ventilação mecânica a adequada farmacoterapia e facilitaram o processo de desmame da sedação. A instituição obteve redução no custo devido ao produto manipulado apresentar melhor custo-benefício quando comparado às formas injetáveis dos medicamentos.
THE WEINSTEIN EFFECTS: FORECASTING THE GENESIS OF CANCEL CULTURE IN HOLLYWOOD INDUSTRY
Authors: Wahyudiputra Alexei , Amrullah Abdika Taslih , Adrian Diaz
Published: August 2021

The phenomenon of cancel culture has become a common, even effective, way of convicting people who are deemed to be a deviant of social norms. The practice of cancel culture is massively emerging on mainstream lens by the stimulation of Harvey Weinstein’s cases in Hollywood discourse, or known as the Weinstein Effects. The article aims to examine cancel culture in Hollywood and the relation between this phenomenon with Weinstein Effects, and point out a hysteresis in Hollywood celebrity culture due to this event. The research is conducted qualitatively by synthesizing information from various journal articles and online news regarding celebrity discourse. Furthermore, the basis of analytical discussion within this article is Foucauldian premise regarding genealogy and Bourdieusian postulation on cultural hysteresis.
USING WHATSAPP AS AN INSTRUCTIONAL TOOL TO ENHANCE READING AND WRITING SKILLS: INDONESIAN EFL LEARNERS' PERCEPTION
Authors: Silalahi Pininta Veronika , Pariyanto Pariyanto
Published: August 2021

This study intends to examine Indonesian EFL learners’ perception of using WhatsApp as an instructional tool to improve reading and writing skills. Covid-19 pandemic has made online learning compulsory for both teachers and students in which it is such a novel experience of instructional mode for some. WhatsApp as a pedagogical tool is thought to be feasible and readily available for the students and teachers to use at any time. With its features and capabilities to send multimedia messages such as images, recordings, audio, videos, and PDF files, it is believed to be potential to be used as a pedagogical tool. A five-point Likert scale questionnaire (1=strongly disagree; 2=disagree; 3=neutral/no opinion; 4=agree; 5=strongly agree) was employed to answer the research question. The result shows that the students perceived that using WhatsApp as a pedagogical tool can enhance reading and writing skills (average response = 3,53). It indicates that as a pedagogical tool, WhatsApp can be taken into account to be integrated into online learning.