bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fluctuation of Asymmetry of Hybrid Cantang Grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus x Epinephelus lanceolatus) Originating from Situbondo and Bali
Authors: Lutfiyah Lailatul , Budi Darmawan Setia
Published: June 2019

Asymmetric fluctuations function as a measure of organ stability in pairs in an individual. This study aims to determine the value of asymmetric fluctuations in hybrid grouper hybrid fish from Situbondo and Bali. The study was conducted for 3 months, starting from July-September 2018. The grouper used in this study was 100 individuals from each region, with a size of 7-9 cm. Bilateral meristic characters measured include the pectoral fin, ventral fin and lateral line. The results showed that the ventral fin character of the grouper fish from Situbondo and Bali had a higher FA value of 0.6-0.7, while the lateral linea organ had a higher FAm value, 1.1 to 1.9. The FAgb value of the grouper originating from Situbondo has a high value compared to the grouper from Bali, which is 1.5-2.4.
The Effect of Giving Combination Concentration of Leaves of Moringa oleifera with Walne Fertilizer in Culture Media on the Growth and Content of Carotenoids in Dunaliella salina
Authors: Wahyuni Nurita , Rahardja Boedi Setya , Azhar Muhammad Hanif
Published: June 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect and optimal dose of addition of Moringa oleifera leaf extract on culture media to the growth and content of carotenoids of Dunaliella salina. The research method used was experimental with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) as the experimental design. The treatments used were different doses of Moringa leaf extract, namely A (100% walne media), B (75% Media walne + 25% Moringa leaf extract), C (50% Media walne + 50% Moringa leaf extract), D ( 25% Media walne + 75% Moringa leaf extract), E (100% Moringa leaf extract) with a dose of Moringa leaf extract that is 28 ml (100%) with repetitions 4 times. The results showed that the addition of Moringa oleifera leaf extract had a significantly different effect (P <0.05) on growth. Based on the density of Dunaliella salina showed the best treatment, namely at treatment B (75% walne + 25% Moringa extract). The best specific growth rate is found in treatment B (75% walne + 25% Moringa extract). The carotenoid content after treatment was not significantly different (P> 0.05) so that the carotenoid content in the control (treatment A) had the highest level of 1.39 µg / ml and the lowest was in treatment C of 0.19 µg / ml.
Parasites Inventory in Freshwater and Seawater fish at Fish Quarantine Center and Quality Control of Fisheries Product in Surabaya II
Authors: Avia Alvin , Suciyono Suciyono , Ulkhaq M.F.
Published: June 2019

One disease that often attacts fish is a group of parasites or parasitic diseases, parasites are not only dangerous because they are related to their activities, but also trigger the emergence of other pathogenic organisms and cause infections. Therefore, it is necessary to take fish quarantine measures to prevent the spread of diseases carried out by fish quarantine centers. This study was conducted to determine the type of parasite that infested fish samples and determine the prevalence and intensity of fish samples. A total of 48 sample fish consisting of freshwater and seawater fish were analyzed in the laboratory of Balai Karantina Ikan, Pengendalian Mutu dan Keamanan Hasil Perikanan Surabaya II during December - January 2019, either directly or directly (ectoparasites and endoparasites). Parasitic identification was carried out visually and microscopically with an approach based on identification books. The types of parasites that we found during the study consisted of Argulus sp, Trichodina sp, Anisakis sp., Gnathostoma spinigerum, and Gnathostoma spinigerum. The highest prevalence in Scomber Scombrus with Anisakis sp. Amounting  to 77.8%, mean while, the lowest prevalence and the intensity is found in Thunnus sp. The prevalence and intensity of parasites are influenced by water quality and pollution.
Automated modelling assistance by integrating heterogeneous information sources
Authors: Mora-Segura Ángel
Published: June 2019

Model-Driven Engineering (MDE) uses models as its main assets in the software development process. The structure of a model is described through a meta-model. Even though modelling and meta-modelling are recurrent activities in MDE and a vast amount of MDE tools exist nowadays, they are tasks typically performed in an unassisted way. Usually, these tools cannot extract useful knowledge available in heterogeneous information sources like XML, RDF, CSV or other models and meta-models.We propose an approach to provide modelling and meta-modelling assistance. The approach gathers heterogeneous information sources in various technological spaces, and represents them uniformly in a common data model. This enables their uniform querying, by means of an extensible mechanism, which can make use of services, e.g., for synonym search and word sense analysis. The query results can then be easily incorporated into the (meta-)model being built. The approach has been realized in the Extremo tool, developed as an Eclipse plugin. Extremo has been validated in the context of two domains – production systems and process modelling – taking into account a large and complex industrial standard for classification and product description. Further validation results indicate that the integration of Extremo in various modelling environments can be achieved with low effort, and that the tool is able to handle information from most existing technological spaces.
Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Opini Audit Going Concern pada Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Fadly Boy
Published: June 2019

this study aims to determined the factors that effect the acceptance of audit going concern opinion on mining companies that listed on the Indonesia stock exchange in the period 2011-2014. the research method in this research is quantitative descriptive research. Data analysis technique used is logistic regression analysis. the result of research shows that simultaneously firm size variable, company growth, audit quality, and audit opinion of previous year have an effect on acceptance of going concern audit opinion to mining companies that listed on the Indonesia stock exchange. While partially, only the previous year's audit opinion variable that affect the acceptance of going concern audit opinion to mining companies that listed on the Indonesia stock exchange.
Science in acts / “Mathematics and formalism” by Jean Cavailles and Georges Canguilhem; review Alonzo Church.
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: June 2019

Translation of “Mathematiques et formalisme” by Jean Cavailles andGeorges Canguilhem; with introductions by two. Including a 1950 reviewby Alonzo Church.
KASUS SUAP OLEH BOWO SIDIK UNTUK SERANGAN FAJAR PEMILU 2019 DITINJAU DARI ETIKA POLITIK MENURUT ARISTOTELES, MACHIAVELLI, DAN HOBBES
Authors: asterina Lidia ardiana rukinda
Published: June 2019

Indonesia merupakan negara demokrasi yang di mana setiap tindakan dilakukan untuk rakyat, dari rakyat, dan oleh rakyat. Dalam demokrasi tentu ada yang namanya politik. Indonesia tak lepas dari politik. Beberapa kasus yang ada di Indonesia juga sering terjadi karena politik. Seperti yang baru baru ini, ada kasus tentang tindakan suap yang dilakukan oleh mantan komisi VIII DPR RI yaitu Bowo Sidik Pangarso. Bowo Sidik Pangarso terbukti menerima suap sebesar Rp 221 juta dan USD 85.130 dari Marketing Manager PT Humpus Transportasi Kimia yaitu Asty Winasti. Uang itu diterima Bowo melalui perantara staf PT Inarsia, Indung. Bowo sendiri mengaku bahwa penerimaan suap itu dilakukan untuk biaya kampanye sebab Bowo kembali maju sebagai caleg dari Dapil Jawa Tengah II. Kasus suap di Indonesia sendiri sudah marak dilakukan oleh tikus tikus berdasi, maka tak heran jika ada kasus suap seperti ini. Namun tindakan suap bukanlah tindakan yang etis. Apalagi tindakan suap itu dilakukan untuk kepentingan politik. Politik yang baik seharusnya politik yang beretika. Seperti yang di bilang Aristoteles bahwa politik itu gandeng dengan etika, karena etika awal orang berpolitik. Aristoteles berpendapat bahwa Negara mengejar kebaikan bersama. Lalu bagaimana pendapat Machiavelli tentang beretika dalam politik? Ternyata Machiavelli berpendapat bahwa ada jurang pemisah yang cukup curam antara etika dan politik. Lain lagi dengan pendapat Hobbes mengenai etika dan politik. Ketiga tokoh tersebut mempunyai pandangan yang berbeda mengenai etika dan politik. Namun pendapat ketiga tokoh tersebut nyatanya ada dalam kehidupan di sekeliling kita. Tanpa kita sadari, pendapat ketiga tokoh tersebut benar benar terjadi. Lalu apakah ketiga pendapat tokoh tersebut benar? Apa itu hanya kebetulan saja? Untuk lebih jelasnya mari kita simak penjelasan di bawah ini.
Kasus Korupsi RAPBD Provinsi Jambi
Authors: ROHMADANI DIAN RISKY
Published: June 2019

Korupsi adalah perilaku yang tidak baik untuk ditiru oleh generasi muda. Pemerintah seharusnya melakukan pengawasan cukup intens dalam proyek-proyek pembanggunan daerah agar berkurangnya korupsi di Indonesi. Tindakan korupsi yang dilakukan oleh Gubernur nonaktif Jambi Zumi Zola. Korupsi ini menjadi masalah besar bagi negara karena akan memperlambat dan menghambat laju pertumbuhan ekonomi negara kita. Seharusnya sebagai seorang Gubernur memberi contoh perilaku yang baik kepada bawahannya dan juga masyaratnya. Gubernur sebaiknya menjadi teladan karena mereka merupakan contoh dari seseorang yang memiliki kekuasaan dan jabatan yang harus dipergunakan untuk hal-hal yang dapat memajukan daerah yang dipimpinnya, bukan untuk perbuatan yang tidak baik seperti korupsi. Pemimpin daerah seharusnya memberikan kesejahteraan rakyatnya. Kasus korupsi harus mendapatkan hukuman berat agar berefek jera bagi yang melakukannya.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI S-1 AKUNTANSI DI STIE IBBI UNTUK BERKARIR DI BIDANG PERPAJAKAN (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi S-1 Akuntansidi STIE IBBI)
Authors: Fadly Boy
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh sikap perilaku, norma subjektif, dan kontrol perilaku terhadap minat mahasiswa Akuntansi STIE IBBI Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif.Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah teknik Incidental Sampling. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sikap perilaku,norma subjektif dan kontrol perilaku secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berkarir dibidang perpajakan. Secara parsial norma subjektif dan kontrol perilaku tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berkarir dibidang perpajakan. Sedangkan sikap perilaku berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berkarir dibidang perpajakan.
Sistem Politik dan Etika di Indonesia
Authors: sari Iin evita
Published: June 2019

Perubahan terbesar pasca reformasi adalah diadakannya pemilu yang diikuti oleh banyak partai dan mengakibatkan relasi antara presdiden dan DPR mengalami perubahan. DPR yang dulunya hanya menjadi tukang stempel kini bertindak mengawasi presiden. Sistem Presidensial dengan diimbangi sistem multipartai untuk mengawasi presiden bukanlah solusi yang tanpa menimbulkan masalah yang baru. Ahli perbandingan politik mengatakan beberapa kelemahan mengenai sistem Presidensial misalnya kelumpuhan pemerintah akibat konflik eksekutif-legislatif dan kekuatan sistemik akibat masa jabatan eksekutif yang bersifat tetap sehingga tidak ada peluang untuk mengganti presiden di tengah pemerintahan apabila kinerjanya tidak memuaskan masyarakat. Apabila dilihat pada masa pemerintah Presiden Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono dengan kabinet pelanginya dimana institusi pembantu presiden banyak diisi oleh orang-orang dari partai politik sehingga misi utama kabinet bergeser lebih banyak menjalankan misi mengadakan kompromi dan akomodasi dengan partai-partai politik. Dari uraian tersebut dapata dikatakan bahwa politik itu kotor. Hal ini juga di jelaskan oleh Hitler yang mengatakan”tidak ada lapangan kehidupan yang demikian kotor seprti politik”. Semua halal demi tujuan politik dan mencapai kekuasaan misalnya saja pada saat pilkada para pemilih diberi uang agar memilih calon tertentu,sikut menyikut antar anggota DPR, dan kampanye hitam. Pembenaran terhadap prinsip itu kotor berasal dari paham pemikiran yang memisahkan antara moral dan politik. Moral merupakan lapangan pertimbangan dosa dan tidak dosa sedangkan politik adalah lapangan kekuasaan. Hubungan etika dan politik adalah tema yang sepintas jelas tetapi menjadi komplek apabila disimak dari realitas peradaban kehidupan manusia. Untuk mendalaminya akan disimak pandangan para filosof seperti Aristoteles,Machiavelli,dan Hobbes.
PANCASILA SEBAGAI DASAR NEGARA
Authors: mateus  , mateus
Published: June 2019

Pancasila adalah pedoman bangsa Republik Indonesia. Suatu pegangan bangsa Indonesia yang menganut sebagai kekuatan untuk menciptakan kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia adil dan makmur. Pancasila telah ditetapkan sebagai dasar negara yang telah diterima oleh seluruh warga negara Indonesia seperti yang tercantum pada pembukaan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 yaitu merupakan kepribadian negara dan cara pandang hidup bangsa, yang telah diuji kebenaran, kemampuannya, ehingga tidak ada kekuatan apapun yang mampu memisahkan Pancasila dan Indonesia dari kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia.Pengertian Pancasila sebagai dasar negara diperoleh dari alinea keempat Pembukaan UUD 1945 dan sebagai mana tertuang dalam Memorandum DPR-GR 9 Juni 9 yang menandaskan Pancasila sebagai pandangan hidup bangsa yang telah dimurnikan dan dipadatkan oleh PPKI atas nama rakyat Indonesia menjadi dasar negara Republik Indonesia Memorandum DPR-GR itu disahkan pula oleh MPRS dengan ketetapan No.XX/MPRS/1966.Pancasila dalam Perspektif Sejarah Perjuangan Bangsa Indonesia merupakan cara pandanguntuk menilai peristiwa yang melatarbelakangi terbentuknya NKRI dan dasar negaranya yaituPancasila. Pembentukan Pancasila tersebut tidsk terleps dari sejarah kerajaan-kerajaan yang adadi nusantara dari zaman hindu, budha, dan islam. Sejarah perjuangan dan berdirinya bangsaIndonesia dalam mencapai kemerdekaannya berjalan sejak sekian abad yang lalu,dengan berbagai cara dan bertahap. dengan itu sejarah perjuangan bangsa Indonesia mempunyai hubungannya dengan sejarah lahirnya Pancasila.
Implementasi Model Pengambilan Keputusan dalam Kepemimpinan Suatu Sekolah
Authors: Gustheana Elvi , Afriansyah Hade , Rusdinal
Published: June 2019

In leading an institution, especially an educational institution, it is necessary to have practive, innovative and apropriate policies in every problem – the problem faced. In leading a school, the leader, namely the principal, must understand the models of good decision makingthat can improve the quality of the school and raise the name of the school. In bulding good leadership in a school it is necessary to make the right decisions made by the school leaders, and in running a school, the right decisions are needed which can be an alternative in every problem faced. Taking this decision is also a plan that results in every implementation running smoothly so that leadership in a school goes well and properly. This paper focus on the decision making models which are initially applied in the economic, politic and psychology science. Only a few papers explore this issue, most of its reveal about the result study or the output instead of discussing the process of decision making. Discussion about the usage of decision making model as the analytic tool and the application of the model is quite few.
artikel kepemimpinan pendidikan
Authors: Khodizah Siti
Published: June 2019

This article describe about leadership. Leadership is the way the leader influences the behavior of his subordinates , in order to cooperate and work productively for the sake of achievement of goals from the organization. The leadership style of a leader in motivating employees to carry out company activities will determine the performance of the company or organization. In relationship leaders with subordinates, a number of employees of expect to get treatment of leaders who are open and provide flexibility in work, while others hope that the leadership corrects results more bad work because this will make subordinates work less productive and less partisipating in decision making. Leadersip is park of management, namely planning and organizing, but the main role of leadership is to influence other people to achieve their stated goals. Educational leadership is theability to drive the implementation of education, so that educational goals that have been set can be achieved affectively and afficiently
KASUS PENYEBARAN BERITA HOAX KASUS PEMBULLYAN AUDREY “JUSTICE” FOR AUDREY VS AUDREY JUGA BERSALAH”
Authors: Febyana Wanda Eka
Published: June 2019

Bullyng Tindakan satu orang atau lebih mencoba untuk menyakiti atau mengontrol orang lain dengancara kekerasan. Ada beberapa jenis Bullyng, bisamenyakiti dalam bentuk fisik seperti memukul, mendorong dsb, Ada juga dalam bentukverbal seperti menghina, membentak dengan kata yang kasar bahkan sampai memojokan atau mengucilkan. Pada saat ini penyebaran berita melalui media social sangat mudah walaupun belum tentu tentang kebenaran berita tersebut, banyak berita palsu/hoax yang mudah menyebar di media social, sepertiyang baru baru ini tersebar berita kasus pembullyan siswi smp yang di keroyok 11 siswi SMA, Tujuan dibuat paper iniuntuk menganilis kasus pembullyan terhadap Audrey
Artikel tentang Kepemimpinan Pendidikan
Authors: FARADHILA MARYSA , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

This article describes the definition of educational leadership, along with its functions and types, and the leadership style of the principal.
aadministrasi peserta didik
Authors: annisa Fitri
Published: June 2019

This article describe about administration of students. They are understanding of student administration, process of the administration of students and instruments of student administration. Then the important role of theachers in student administration.
KASUS POLITIK UANG PEMILU 2019 DITINJAU DARI TEORI HUKUM THOMAS AQUINAS
Authors: Kurniawan Irenius Yudi
Published: June 2019

Talking abaout Politics, of course closely related to political law itself is knowledge of constitutional or state both the system of government and the basis of the government. In addition, there are also many cases related to politics. One of them in know as “Money Politics”. Money Politics is very common in the world of law, not only in urban communities but also in rural areas. Money Politics is a bad thing, especially in actions that violate morals and are very detrimental to others. Through the view of law according to Thomas Aquinas, money politics is also a very thing that should not be done again and so that system will run smoothly again.
Berita Hoax Tentang Politik Di Indonesia Terhadap Perkembangan Negara Disorot Dengan Teori “Actus Humanus” Filsafat Moral
Authors: Hari Ambrosius , Dewantara Agustinus
Published: June 2019

Dunia politik di Indonesia akhir-akhir ini sangat panas dan menimbulkan keributan di wilayah-wilayah tertentu. Bukan karena kampanye calon legislatif namun karena maraknya berita hoax yang membuat orang percaya begitu saja dengan argumen yang ada. Meskipun berita hoax membahas permasalahan kecil, dampaknya sangat besar terhadap orang yang membacanya dan percaya begitu saja dengan berita tersebut karena, berita ini berisi tentang sesuatu yang menjatuhkan atau membenci salah satu calon legislative tertentu. Tentu ini akan memberi dampak buruk terhadap tim sukses dan para pendukungnya. Sebenarnya, orang yang membuat berita hoax tersebut adalah orang yang kurang memiliki perhatian di dunianya. Entah di masyarakat ataupun di sekitarnya. Agar dia bisa diperhatikan oleh banyak orang, dia membuat berita yang bisa diperhatikan oleh banyak orang. Jika disoroti dengan teori “Actus Humanus”, dia sebenarnya “tahu” dan “mau” melakukan hal itu. Dengan kedua syarat itu, perbuatan manusia ini bisa dipertanggung jawabkan. Sayang sekali, para pembuat berita ini tidak mau bertanggung jawab atas perbuatan yang dilakukannya. Mereka memilih menutup mulut dan melempar argument kepada orang atau hal yang lainnya. Maka dari itu, kita harus bisa membasmi berita yang membuat orang menjadi percaya akan kebohongan dan ragu terhadap kebenaran.
KASUS TEROR PEMBAKARAN MOBIL DAN RUANG KELAS DITINJAU DARI SUDUT PANDANG ETIKA DAN ACTUS HUMANUS
Authors: enrike louis , Dewantara Agustinus
Published: June 2019

Manusia “Harus bertindak” artinya bahwa tindakan itu harus memenuhi standar atau normatif tertentu. Kasus ini menjelaskan bahwa terjadi aksi teror pembakaran mobil dan tidak hanya itu,pelaku juga melakukan pembakaran di salah satu ruang kelas PAUD. Tindakan tersebut tidak hanya berkaitan dengan eksistensinya sebagai makhluk hidup, melainkan juga berkaitan dengan nilai-nilai manusiawi. Aksi tersebut dilakukan oleh dua orang dan mereka sudah merencanakan aksi tersebut. Memang tidak menguntungkan bagi kedua belah pihak, baik dari si pelaku maupun korban tetapi teror tersebut sangat meresahkan masyarakat sekitar. Akibatnya bengkel di daerah tersebut terbakar hangus dan dua mobil yang ada di dalamnya ikut terbakar hangus. Tidak puas dengan apa yang dilakukan si pelaku, mereka juga membakar sebuah ruang kelas PAUD yang tidak jauh dari daerah bengkel tersebut. Mengetahui bahwa aksi tersebut sangat tidak terpuji dan kemauan pelaku untuk melakukan hal tersebut menandakan bahwa si pelaku tidak mempunyai nilai-nilai manusiawi. Kebebasan memang tidak ada unsur paksaan akan tetapi kebebasan juga menyangkut pilihan-pilihan yang ada di depannya.
Kasus Pemerkosaan Pendeta
Authors: Kani Kanisius
Published: June 2019

pemerkosa salah satu tindakan kriminal berwatak seksual yang terjadi ketika seorang manusia (atau lebih) memaksa manusia lain untuk melakukan hubungan seksual dalam bentuk penetrasi vagina atau anus dengan penis, anggota tubuh lainya seperti tangan, atau dengan benda-benda tertentu secara paksa baik dengan kekerasan atau ancaman kekerasan. Dan banyak orang berpikir pemerkosaan terjadi karena faktor fisik yang di tunjukkan korban, mulai dari pakainnya yang seksi atau tingkah lakunya yang dinilai centil.Kejahatan itu tidak hanya sekadar berkaitan dengan efek/akibat buruk dari perbuatan fisik manusia. Kejhatan juga bukan sekedar wujud kelemhan manusia karena telah melakukan tindakan-tindakan yang tidak semestinya. Kejahatan manusia harus kita katakan langsung berkaitandengan manusia sebagai subjek yang bebas. Kejhatan moral menyentu lansung realitas kodrati bahwa kita mempunyai kebebasan. Kita semua bisa berdebat panjang mengenai kejhatan moral manusia, tetapi tidak tolak yang pasti ialah bahwa karena manusia memiliki kebebasan, ia dapatmelakukan tindakan yang secara moral tidak dapat di benarkanMedia Sosial Sebagai comblang pemerkosaan, Ketidak seriusaan orang tua memperhatikan anak remaja dalam mengunak media sosial akan berdampak buruk bagi anak remaja. Dampak paliang terburuk bagi seorang remaja ketika menyalahgunakan media sosial adalah pemerkosaan dan dan kematiaan. Contohnya kasus seorang remaja permpuan di sidarjo yang di perkosa oleh 4 teman laki –laki dan salah satunya adalah pacar korban yang di kenal dia dari media sosial facebook tangggal 9 april 2019 dampak dari pemekosaan itu korban berbadan dua. Dan kenakalan remaja pada saat ini sungguh sangat memperhatikan, khususnya kenakalan remaja mengenai perilaku seks penyimpang
bentrokan suporter sepak bola jika diterus-teruskan sepak bola indonesia tidak akan maju
Authors: putra reza sagita
Published: June 2019

ABSTRAKBentrok antar suporter adalah suatu tindakan organisasi untuk mendapatkan kejayaan atau mendapatkan kasta tertinggi. Dilihat dari sudut pandang hukum, tindakan ini sangat menyimpang terhadap hukum karena suporter itu untuk mendukung tim kesayangan bukan untuk membela kejayaan dengan cara yang salah. Tindakan bentrok ini mencangkup unsur-unsur yaitu perbuatan yang melawan hukum, penyalah kegunaan wewenang, dan merugikan manajer tim. Tindakan bentrok ini biasanya dilakukan oleh suporter yang dianggap dari dahulu menjadi musuh bebuyutan dan sekarang diteruskan oleh penerus muda-muda yang ingin meraih kejayaan sendiri untuk mendapat kasta yang lebih tinggi. Tujuan dari paper ini adalah untuk menganalisa kasus bentrok antar supoter kasus Jika diterus-teruskan sepak bola Indonesia nggak akan maju. Teori yang digunakan dalam pembahasan paper ini adalah teori moral subjektif dan action of hman being(actus huminis) dan human acion(actus humanus)
A Case Study of Utilization of Abortion Service in the Tertiary Hospital of Western Region of Nepal
Authors: Chaudhary Rajendra Kumar , Jha Nirmal Kumar , Manandhar Bijay , Chaudhary Krishna
Published: June 2019

Introduction: Unsafe abortion is one of the major public health problems in developing countries including Nepal. After integration of comprehensive abortion care in safe motherhood service, there has been improvement in maternal and women health in Nepal. Furthermore, improvements are required in raising awareness and accessibility to safe abortion services to all the women in throughout the country.

Methods: This is a retrospective study carried out in Western Regional Hospital after reviewing the data from the hospital records. Demographic details, parity, types of abortion for spontaneous abortion, and methods of induced abortion were noted and analyzed.

Results: Maximum number of women belonged to 20-24 years of age and is Brahmin/Chhetri. Multi gravida are more than primi and they underwent induced abortion by medical termination of pregnancy. Similarly, incomplete abortion was in highest number among the spontaneous abortion.

Conclusion: Easy availability of the safe abortion services and awareness among the people regarding it would certainly improve the maternal health and quality of life.
Efficacy of Topical Cyclosporine 0.05% in the Treatment of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction: A Hospital Based Prospective Study
Authors: Shrestha Poonam , Kaini Khem Raj , Shrestha Tirtha Man
Published: June 2019

Purpose:  To compare the efficacy of topical cyclosporine 0.05% with tobramycin 0.3% and dexamethasone 0.1% eye drop in reducing signs and symptoms of Meibomian gland dysfunction.

Design:  A hospital based randomized prospective study conducted at Manipal Teaching Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Pokhara, over a period of 18 months, from January 2012 to June 2013.

Methods:  30 patients who were diagnosed as Meibomian gland dysfunction were recruited and randomly assigned into two groups i.e. Group- A received Cyclosporine 0.05% and Group-B received Tobramycin/dexamethasone. Before starting treatment ocular symptoms were recorded with help of OSDI score. All patients underwent examinations including visual acuity, intraocular pressure, Schirmer’s test, Tear break up time, Lissamine staining, slit lamp examination for lid telangiectasia, open and clogged meibomian glands, inclusions and meibomian secretion quality.

Result: OSDI score significantly improved in cyclosporine group than in tobramycin/dexamethasone group. Other objective measurements like Schirmer value, Lissamine staining, meibomian secretion quality, number of lid telangiectasia and clogged glands improved in Cyclosporine group.

Conclusion:  The present hospital based study noted that Meibomian gland dysfunction can be more effectively treated with cyclosporine than tobramycin/dexamethasone.
Lived Experiences of Clients with Total Knee Replacement Residing in Kathmandu
Authors: Silwal Suvekshya , Sah Bimala Kumari , Gurung Lal Kumari , Amgain Kapil
Published: June 2019

Introduction: Total Knee Replacement (TKR) is an increasingly common treatment for severe knee osteoarthritis and the main indication is pain. Subjective factors affect the way in which individuals express their real-life experiences thus, this study aimed in bringing to the fore the personal perspective and interpretation of clients with (TKR). The objective of this study was to explore the lived experiences of clients with total knee replacement.

Methodology: Phenomenological qualitative research design was used where participants were selected from hospital record of Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital and Nepal Orthopedic Hospital of Kathmandu. Based on the lived phenomenon, similar sharing of experiences from seven among nine participants with the in-depth interview was obtained. The data was collected for 2 months period where data analysis went simultaneously to reveal the concepts. Then the interview was transcribed manually following the thematic analysis phases of Gibson.

Results: The results indicated that most (5/7) expressed their ability to walk independently. Four clients (4/7) reported they could perform household chores and had no difficulty travelling in vehicles. Despite those positive results, all respondents (7/7) after TKR faced difficulties sitting down and the majority (6/7) faced difficulty climbing stairs. Four had difficulty in standing up and lying. Three had queries about the treatment process; swelling of lower legs and life of the implant.

Conclusion: The emerged five themes: impact of the treatment regimen, mobility issues, treatment modalities, supportive environment and inadequate health counselling revealed that although there is mixed result of treatment outcome, all respondents are satisfied as they got rid of the continued severe knee pain; hence, the respondents are following some safety and precaution measures for the better outcome. Adequate health counselling emphasizing in the rehabilitation programmes after TKR should be prioritized.
Factors Associated with Non-Adherence to Antihypertensive Medication among Hypertensive Patients in Community
Authors: Shrestha Tirtha Man , Bhusal Laxman , Raut Shankar , Ghimire Rajan , Shrestha Poonam
Published: June 2019

Objective: Hypertension is one of the common non-communicable health problems. While pharmacologic intervention is the most efficient way to control hypertension; non-adherence to medication is accounted as a significant cause for complications. This study was to address and to determine the magnitude of non-adherence among hypertensive patients by summarizing the associated risks factors among patients in community level.

Method: This is a cross sectional study conducted on hypertensive patients who visited the community health clinic at Dhading, Nepal on 9th and 10th June 2018 using a pre structured questionnaire. Patients were sampled by nonprobability purposive sampling method. Effect of age, gender, marital status, employment, education level, presence of diabetes, cerebrovascular disease, current smoker, and family history of hypertension were analyzed by compliance of antihypertensive drugs using frequency distribution, chi-square test, and logistic regression. For all of the analysis p value <0.5 was considered as significance.

Results: 150 patients were included in the study, out of whom 48 patients were found adherent and 102 patients non-adherent to antihypertensive medication. Out of total population 46% (n=69) were male and 54% (n=81) were female with no significant difference between compliant and noncompliant groups (OR= 1.512, p-=0.292). Mean age of patients in complaint group was 57 years and in non-compliant group was 52 years with odds ratio of 0.959 (p= 0.004, 95% C.I =0.933-0.987). However, there was no significant effect of marital status, employment status, and family history of hypertension on adherence to anti-hypertensive medication. Presence of diabetes had significant effect on adherence to medication (OR= 8.494, p= 0.014). The most common reason for non-adherence was the fear of getting stuck with medication for lifetime (n=31, 30.3%) followed by the use of ayurvedic/home remedy (n=27, 26.5%), unaware of complications (n=16, 15.7%), life style modification (n=14, 13.7%), and financial weakness (n=9, 8.8%). Pearson’s correlation of these reasons was between -1 to 0 with p value <0.5.

Conclusion: Fear of taking medication lifelong was the major reason for non-adherence; however, age and comorbid health conditions like diabetes have a significant effect on adherence to medication. Health care awareness and counseling can help these patients to overcome the fear of taking medication for lifetime, which can increase the medication compliance rate.
External rotation method for reduction of acute anterior dislocation of shoulder
Authors: Tamrakar Rojan , Acharya Balakrishnan M , Pradhan Nabes Man Singh , Shrestha Suman Kumar
Published: June 2019

Introductions: Many different techniques of reduction of acute anterior shoulder dislocation have been described. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of external rotation method for reduction of acute anterior shoulder dislocation.

Methods: Fifty-one patients with acute anterior shoulder dislocations with or without greater tuberosity fracture were reduced during a period from January 2013 to January 2015. The external rotation method was used as an initial reduction method performed by orthopaedic surgeon on call or residents. Data sheets completed by the orthopaedic surgeon on call or residents were evaluated with regard to the type of dislocation, the effectiveness of the procedure in achieving reduction, the need for premedication, the ease of performing the reduction, and complications, if any.

Results: There were 42 male and nine female patients between 18 to 78 years. Among 51 patients, 49 had successful reduction. No premedication was required in 33 patients who had a successful reduction, and the average time required for reduction in 23 patients was within two minutes whereas 20 patients reduced within five minutes. Only four patients reported severe pain during the process of reduction. The method was not successful in two patients with subcoracoid dislocation associated with displaced fracture of the greater tuberosity.

Conclusions: External rotation method is reliable, safe, simple and relatively painless method for reduction of acute anterior shoulder dislocation.
Renal ultrasound and voiding cystourethrogram in children with recurrent urinary tract infection
Authors: Shrestha Shreejana , Bhandary Shital , Dwa Yogita , Jaiswal Pooja , Parmar Binod , Karki Dan B
Published: June 2019

Introductions: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is common in children and vesicoureteric reflux (VUR) is a risk factor for the UTI. Renal ultrasound, voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) and nuclear renal scanning are used to confirm VUR. Recent studies show that ultrasound has a low sensitivity and specificity for VUR. Aim of the study was to assess the findings of renal ultrasound and VCUG in recurrent urinary tract infection and presence of VUR.

Methods: This cross-sectional study retrospectively reviewed 208 cases of children with recurrent UTI who had ultrasound and VCUG in at Patan Hospital during 2010 to 2015. Sensitivity and specificity of both tests were analysed. Amount of contrast required for VCUG with or without VUR was analysed.

Results: Among the 209 patients with recurrent UTI, 51 (24.51%) had VUR and 157 (75.48%) were normal. In ultrasound, 196 cases (94.2%) were normal, 11 cases (5.3%) had mild hydronephrosis and 1 (0.5%) had moderate hydronephrosis. VUR cases needed more amount of contrast medium than normal patients while performing VCUG.

Conclusions: Ultrasound alone is not diagnostic of VUR and VCUG is required to confirm diagnosis. Mire amount of contrast volume is required in VUR cases than no VUR.
Validating a problem-based learning process assessment tool in a Nepalese medical school
Authors: Upadhyay Shambhu Kumar , Bhandary Shital , Ghimire Satish Raj , Maharjan Babu Raja , Shrestha Ira , Joshi Mili , Vaidya Sujan
Published: June 2019

Introductions: The newly established Patan Academy of Health Sciences (PAHS) has incorporated the measurement of non-cognitive skills and behaviors into the summative assessment in the setting of problem based learning (PBL). This study was conducted to validate a PBL process assessment tool for PAHS.

Methods: A list of 72 items of student behaviors observable in PBL tutorials was compiled from literature review. They were categorized under ten broad dimensions consistent with predefined PAHS Graduate Attributes. A series of PBL project committee meetings and expert inputs refined the list of 72 items to 47 and categorized them under eight dimensions. These 47 items, each with a 4-point rating scale, formed the Tutor Assessment of Student Tool (TAS-Tool). Twenty-four trained faculty members used the TAS-Tool to evaluate the performance of 41 senior high school students in PBL tutorials.

Results: The internal-consistency of the TAS-Tool was very high (Cronbach’s α = 0.954). Removal of two inconsistent items further increased it to 0.975. Principal components analysis with varimax rotation applied to the remaining 45 items gave seven components and explained 69.47% of the variation between the components. These seven components (% variation) were: Immersed in the Tutorial Process (20.16%); Professional (12.71%); Communicator and Team Leader (11.25%); Critical Thinker (8.77%); Reflector (6.22%); Creative (5.95%), and Sensitive (4.41%).

Conclusions: TAS-Tool was found to be reliable and valid instrument deemed applicable in formative PBL process assessment at PAHS starting with the pioneer cohort of medical students. Further validation of TAS-Tool through longitudinal study with PAHS students is required for summative purpose.
Case Study: Is it Time for an NPIP like Program for the US Pork Industry?
Authors: Main Rodger , Zaabel Pamela , Leedom-Larson Kelly , Zimmerman Jeffrey
Published: June 2019

A study was commissioned in 2018 with the aim of seeking a more in-depth understanding of the National Poultry Improvement Plan (NPIP) and assessing the potential for an NPIP like program to support the US pork industry (i.e., US Swine Health Improvement Plan). Findings suggest the basic tenets and approach used by the NPIP could serve as a road map for pork producers and packers (slaughter facilities) interested in more directly and systematically addressing the major swine health issues of high consequence and better positioning the future of the US pork industry in the domestic and global marketplace.
The pedagogical potential of a bilingual specialized dictionary in tertiary education
Authors: Milić Mira , Sadri Filip , Glušac Tatjana
Published: June 2019

Even though specialized dictionaries provide abundant information, research findings indicate that their role in the teaching process has been neglected. Within the context of the current global domination of English and an increased need for linguistic standardization, special emphasis is placed on the use of specialized dictionaries in teaching vocabulary. With this in mind, the purpose of this research is to analyze pedagogical potential of a specialized bilingual dictionary in function of ESP vocabulary learning and knowledge transfer. A questionnaire-based research into dictionary use in ESP acquisition is conducted with 705 students and 21 teachers of non-linguistic faculties of the University of Novi Sad. The findings indicate that dictionaries are seldom used in the classroom, even though both groups of respondents have positive attitudes towards them, especially online dictionaries and other user-friendly applications. However, the findings also indicate students’ insufficient knowledge not only of lexicographic conventions but also the criteria for dictionary quality assessment. Building on the hypothesis that well-conceived dictionaries can enhance not only ESP teaching but also knowledge transfer from English to non-English languages, this research suggests the importance of compiling quality terminological products and their inclusion into the teaching process with systematic training in dictionary use.
نظرة في علم الأسلوب
Authors: بن سليم أحمد عمران
Published: June 2019

يشتبك علم الأسلوب مع الظواهر اللغوية المختلفة في مواضع كثيرة، وهو موضع أخذ ورد حتى اليوم. وقد ظل في أوروبا مرادفا للبلاغة طوال القرون الوسطى، ولم يغادر عجلة فرجيل إلا في أواخر القرن الثامن عشر. وتوجه علم الأسلوب في ظلال الرومانسية إلى ذاتية الأديب حتى أصبح عند بيفّون هو الإنسان نفسه. أما في التراث النقدي العربي فقد اقترب عبد القاهر الجرجاني من وضع أسس لهذا العلم عندما أشار إلى عديد من مكوناته الأساسية التي بُني عليها فيما بعد. ثم دار من تلاه من النقاد العرب في فلكه حتى العصر الحديث، حيث فتحت أبواب الثقافة الغربية وتواترت النظريات في علم اللغة والأدب لتسم الأسلوب بسمات امتزج فيها الأصيل بالدخيل.
Large Multiloculated Luteinized Follicle Cyst of Pregnancy and Puerperium in a Patient with Bilateral Ovarian Cysts
Authors: Aragao Alessa
Published: June 2019

We describe a case of large multiloculated luteinized follicle cyst of pregnancy and puerperium (LSLFCPP) in a 21-year-old female presenting with pelvic pain seven weeks after a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery. Imagining studies demonstrated a left 23cm and right 8 cm ovarian cysts and she underwent laparoscopic left salpingo-oophorectomy and right cystectomy. Microscopic examination of the left ovarian cyst revealed a benign luteinized follicle cyst of pregnancy and right sided simple benign cyst. Large luteinized follicle cyst of pregnancy and puerperium (LSLFCPP) is a rare benign entity that can mimic malignant processes of the ovary on imaging and on microscopic examination. It is important to recognize this condition during pregnancy and gestation as conservative management is the preferred treatment of choice.
Kredibilitas dan Kekuatan Selebgram dalam Meningkatkan Minat Beli pada Toko Online di Instagram
Authors: Irpansyah Muhamad Alvi , Ramdan Asep M , Danial R. Deni Muhammad
Published: June 2019

One of the strategy that can be use in increasing consumer buying interest is by increasing the attractiveness of advertisements on Instagram, one of them is the endorsement strategy. The study aims to determine about the selebgram credibility and power to increase purchase intention on online store in instagram, as well as to see how much the influence of credibility and power of selebgram to purchase intention partially or simultaneously. The method use in this research is descriptive verificative and quantitative approaches with multiple linear regression as a data analysis technique. Research result obtained show that credibility, power and purchase intentions of online store on instagram in the good category.  The magnitude of the effect of credibility and power on purchases intention on instagram by Rachel Vennya after testing simultaneously and partially have a positif and significant influence. It’s amounted to 51,2%, while the remaining 48,8% are influenced by other variables not examined in this research.

Keywords: Credibility, Power, Selebgram, Celebrity Endorsement, Purchase Intention
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah pada PT. BCA Finance Cabang Bukit Tinggi
Authors: Suryanto Dasep
Published: June 2019

Banking business is a service business that is based on the principle of trust so that the quality of service issues is a very decisive factor in the success of businesses managed by the company. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction at PT. BCA Finance Bukittinggi Branch. The sample was taken by researchers as many as 150 respondents who were customers of PT. BCA Finance Bukittinggi Branch, the analysis technique used in the study used Regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that: 1) Service Quality with dimensions of Physical Evidence, Reliability, Responsive Capability, Assurance and Empathy has a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction. From the results of this study, it was suggested to the management of PT. BCA Finance Bukittinggi Branch to conduct periodic evaluations and research to improve service quality, especially in terms of Physical Evidence and Responsiveness to provide training in direct contact with customers, so as to minimize customer complaints and increase customer satisfaction. 

Keywords: Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction
Model Analisis Pengaruh Citra Merek dan Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Xiaomi Smartphone Pada Asia Ponsel Pekanbaru
Authors: Sitompul Silvia Sari
Published: June 2019

Mobile is not only used to communicate via telephone or sms, but consumers want more so that mobile features are increasingly diverse. Since the internet began to boom in Indonesia, the Internet has become a mandatory feature and has turned into a function in the cellphone itself besides being used for telephone and sms. So it is not surprising that cellphones with the lowest prices must fulfill three conditions, which can be used for telephone, SMS, and the internet. Our people are very thirsty for browsing, chatting, playing games and also for work. The internet has also become a basic necessity for every individual, because with the internet, humans have a lot of information. The internet is also useful for business, politics, economics and socializing.The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the influence of  Brand Image and prices on the purchase decision of Xiaomi Smartphone. The method used is multiple linear regression analysiswith a sample of 100 respondents. The research results show that the prices effect significant on Consumer decisions on Xiaomi Smartphone while brand image does not have aeffect significant on Consumer decisions on Xiaomi Smartphone

Keywords:  Brand Image, Features, Prices
Pengaruh Sales Growth, Firm Size, Debt Policy, Return On Asset terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Sinaga Lusiana Veronika , Nababan Antonia Masriani , Sinaga Annisa Nauli , Hutahean Thomas Firdaus , Guci Siti Tiffany
Published: June 2019

The company was builded to maximixing the wealth of their owner or their stokeholders. The company’s goal can be achieved by maximizing the firm value.The purpose of this research is to find out the impact of  some variables such as Growth of Sales, Firm Size, Debt Policy, and ROA, to Firm Value on companies to Property and Real Estate  period 2013-2016.Purposive sampling method was used in sampling and 26 companies were used as sample.Method of  observation and using Linear Regression Analysis as the Analysis technique and 26 companies were used as sample.The result showed that Growth of Sales has significant and not impact on Firm Value, Firm Size has a positive and significant impact on Firm Value, Debt Policy not impact and not significanton firm value. And ROA has a positive and significant impact to Firm Value.The firm value is very important because the higher is the firm value, the higher is the wealth of the company’s owner. To the investors that they may point out the Return on Asset and before make an investment.

Keywords : Sales Growth, Firm Size, Debt Policy, Return on Asset
Pengaruh Earning Per Share, Total Assets Turn Over dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Sektor Property And Real Estate yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Silitonga Debora , Siregar Putri Delima S.I , Siahaan Rijal , Ginting Andi Pranata , Siregar Rosmita Sari
Published: June 2019

The stock price is the price of a stock that occurs on the stock market, at a certain time determined by the market actor and determined by the demand and supply of the shares concerned in the capital market. This study aims to examine the effect of earnings per share, total asset turn over and sales growth on stock prices in the property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population in this study was 47 companies and made a sample of 21 companies with purposive sampling technique. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of simultaneous research have an effect on stock prices. Partially earnings per share has a significant effect on stock prices, while total asset turnover and sales growth have no significant effect on stock prices. Simultaneously earnings per share, total assets turn over and sales growth have a significant effect on stock prices.

 Keywords: Earning Per Share, Total Assets Turn Over, Sales Growth, Stock Price