bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence Of Group Conformity To Behavior Deviate Student
Authors: Zaman Khosim Nur
Published: May 2020

Some problems that occur in students related to conformity or join in related to the influence of groups or other parties, conformity related to high risk relationships, such as deviating and discussing the law, this research seeks to find an acceptable fix in a group that is categorized as an appropriate action (part of it). the purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of group conformity to the distorted discussion of students looking at the forms of group conformity in students, how to deviate obtained from conformity including bullying, extortion, smoking, beating and canceled cheating during exams, this study uses quantitative research methods in terms of the level of explanation, this study also uses associative forms of causal relations with other objectives to apply the process of confrement to group variables. There are independent and variable variables el in this study are: 1) group conformity 2) deviant motivation, data collection techniques using questionnaires, data collection methods are done by giving separate questions, or asking for help, respondents respond, loosen in the form of data, data analysis of this study is a technique simple linear regression analysis with the help of the SPSS program. based on the results of the analysis of data techniques with the simple linear regression analysis method the conformity to complaints contributes to 0.069 at the significance level (p <0.05). between group conformity to deviate, in other words the hypothesis is accepted
Analysis of Development of Deradicalization of Terrorist Prisoners in the Correctional Institutions in Indonesia
Authors: Asdira Yusril Arinaldy
Published: May 2020

Terrorism is a problem that requires special handling, one of which is by fostering deradicalization. In Indonesia according to data obtained that de-radicalization is considered unsuccessful because there are still many terrorists who dare to commit acts of terrorism even though many other terrorists have been arrested. One of the indications is like the North Sumatra Poltabes office bombing incident in November 2019 where the Police arrested 74 suspected terrorists involved in the suicide bombing. This study aims to determine the various activities carried out for deradicalisation guidance and to see the achievements of deradicalization coaching .The research method used is descriptive qualitative research method with literature study approach. The results show that various activities have been carried out by the government one of them is create BNPT a special institution to manage and implement deradicalization of terorrism prisoners through soft approach to deradicalize terrorist prisoners by reshaping their thinking about the struggle against religion. The conclusion is that the development of deradicalization of terrorist prisoners in Indonesia has been carried out by various parties, but based on the results of this study and previous research is still not optimal so it needs to be reviewed about the type or method of fostering deradicalization that is appropriate.
Stress and Job Satisfaction Among Polytechnic Lecturers in Malaysia: A Need Analysis Study
Authors: Mohd Ramlee Muhammad Firdaus , Abu Bakar Abu Yazid
Published: May 2020

The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that stress is a global epidemic and that the United Nations (UN) is reporting workplace stress labeled as a 'disease' of the 20th century. The more complex and dynamic an organization is, the higher the source of stress. Work stress comes from many aspects such as job management characteristics, organizational relationships, workload, organizational structure and climate, job characteristics and more. Excessive work stress not only adversely affects the organization but also affects the physical and mental health of employees and family relationships. Failure to control work pressure will also affect job satisfaction. As such, This concept paper analyzes the need to conduct stress and job satisfaction studies among polytechnic lecturers in Malaysia. This analysis is not only intended to catalyze this research, but it also has the potential to assist polytechnic management in developing workplace stress management programs and improving job satisfaction among lecturers
Application of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) to Help Clients with Anxiety Issues
Authors: Haron Rabiâ€™atul Adawiyah , Abu Bakar Abu Yazid , Suranata Kadek
Published: May 2020

The counseling services were created to help people deal with life's problems in more effective ways. Various theories and approaches have been introduced so that practitioners are more confident and have directions in carrying out their duties. Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) is one the approaches that views individuals have inner strengths and can deal with the problems they are facing in their daily lives. Feeling anxious is everyone's normal emotion. However, for some people, this anxiety can disrupt their life. This concept paper examines whether the Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) is suitable to be applied for clients who suffer from anxiety issues in life.
Timeliness and traffic intensity in spring fieldwork in Norway
Authors: Kolberg Dorothee , Børresen Trond , Riley Hugh
Published: May 2020

Future increase in precipitation in Scandinavia may exacerbate the dilemma of spring fieldwork that farmers have, concerning topsoil compaction versus delayed sowing on autumn ploughed soil. The former may lead to soil physical degradation, while the latter may lead to a shorter growing season, both with consequential loss of cereal yield potential. In order to enable farmers to adapt their spring fieldwork to climate change, research needs to include seedbed preparation at higher soil moisture conditions. A split-plot experiment in southeastern Norway in 2014–2017 explored the effects of timing (early, medium, late) and traffic intensity (zero, one, two or three additional wheelings) of spring fieldwork on soil physics and yield. Early spring fieldwork in the unfavourably wet conditions of 2016 gave rise to larger and stronger aggregates, higher penetration resistance, changed pore characteristics and reduced yields. Increased penetration resistance persisted until autumn. The small effect of traffic intensity was explained by location, soil type and intensity range involved. In this context of spring fieldwork timeliness, the proportion of 2–6 mm aggregates and penetration resistance were the properties most strongly correlated with other soil physical properties and cereal yield.
Современные методы диагностики и лечения параганглиом (феохромоцитом)
Authors: Bokeriia L.A. , Abdulgasanov R.A. , SHogenov M.A. , Abdulgasanova M.R.
Published: May 2020

Своевременная диагностика и лечение параганглиомы / феохромоцитомы могут предотвратить широкий спектр катастрофических осложнений. Современные биохимические лабораторные исследования должны включать тесты, которые имеют высокую доступность и диагностическую эффективность измерения уровней метанефринов и 3-метокситирамина в плазме или моче. Чтобы свести к минимуму ложноположительные результаты теста, особое внимание следует уделить предварительным аналитическим условиям отбора проб. В дополнение к анатомической визуализации с помощью компьютерной или магнитно-резонансной томографии, в ближайшем будущем будет использоваться контрастирование с радиофармацевтическим препаратом, меченным галлием-68, 68Ga-DOTATATE. Ежегодное послеоперационное наблюдение пациентов с проведением измерений уровней метанефринов в плазме или моче должно длиться не менее 10 лет для своевременного выявления рецидивирующего или метастатического заболевания. Пациенты с высоким риском рецидива или метастазирования должны проходить наблюдение в течение всей жизни.
O protagonismo do Fórum Estadual de Educação na elaboração do plano estadual de educação de Mato Grosso do Sul
Authors: Lima Simone Estigarribia de , Scaff Elisangela Alves da Silva
Published: May 2020

RESUMO:Constitui objetivo deste texto, analisar a atuação do Fórum Estadual de Educação de Mato Grosso do Sul no processo de elaboração do Plano Estadual de Educação. O estudo foi elaborado a partir de metodologia qualitativa, por meio de levantamento e análise de documentos emanados do Fórum Estadual de Educação de Mato Grosso do Sul, como atas, relatórios, documentos orientadores, ofícios, entre outros. Os documentos analisados permitem verificar que o Fórum Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul se constituiu em um espaço de estudos, debates e sistematização de propostas para o Plano Estadual de Educação 2014-2024. Contudo, esse processo histórico, de conflitos e de consensos, construído por inúmeros sujeitos, não se encerra com sua legitimação legal, uma vez que o planejamento, enquanto política pública, é uma série histórica de ações e intenções de muitos participantes e não se resume a uma Lei ou projeto, mas requer o mesmo entusiasmo participativo nas outras fases dessa política, consubstanciadas nos processos de monitoramento e avaliação do plano aprovado.Palavras-chave: Planejamento Educacional, Plano Estadual de Educação, Fórum Estadual de Educação.
The importance of the Physical Environment for Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services
Authors: Rogers Shane L , Edwards Stephen J , Human Paul , Perera Rebecca
Published: May 2020

Objective: This study examined the relationships between appraisals of the physical environment with the subjective experience of consumers, and work satisfaction of clinicians, in Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS).

Design, setting, and outcome measures: A survey of clinicians, parent/guardians, and child/adolescents was conducted across eight community CAMHS in Western Australia. Respondents evaluated the waiting room and therapy rooms on a number of environmental attributes, and factor analysis was carried out to confirm that these ratings loaded on an overall appraisal of the physical environment measure. This measure was thencorrelated with self-reported subjective experience of consumers, and overall work satisfaction of staff members.

Results: Clinicians were found to be much more critical of the physical environment compared with consumers. Moderate associations were found between appraisal of the physical environment and subjective experience of consumers. A strong positive association was found between clinician appraisal of the physical environment and overall work satisfaction.

Conclusions: The present study adds to the limited existing research arguing for the important role that the physical environment can have upon both consumer and staff experience in mental health settings. The present study provides empirical evidence to justify steps being taken to enhance the physical environment in mental health clinics. The inter-relationship between physical environment attributes suggests there is potential for managers to improve the overall perception of clinic space via relatively small actions (e.g., adding a nice piece of artwork).

Abbreviations: CAMHS – Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services.
Development of a Consumer Engagement Framework
Authors: Lizarondo Lucylynn , Kennedy Kate , Kay Debra
Published: May 2020

Objective: The purpose of this project was to develop a Consumer Engagement Model to plan for effective baby boomer engagement to inform policy makers in the healthcare system. This is the first stage of that process.

Design: Initial model development for healthcare systems based on literature review and author group experience in evidence-based practice and research, and consumer advocacy and engagement.

Setting and population: South Australian health and community service systems, and healthcare professionals that work with baby boomers.

Findings: To develop an evidence-based Consumer Engagement Plan, it is recommended that policy makers undertake the four steps outlined in this document to design a question, determine consumer and community segments and scope of engagement, determine the breadth and depth of engagement and address the implications, assess risk and develop strategic partnerships to ensure the Plan is evidencebased,reasonable and achievable.

Conclusions: We believe this process provides a framework for planning consumer engagement and for implementation, monitoring, evaluation and review of consumer engagement for policy excellence. We propose to undertake a validation of the model thus populating the model with examples of practice-based strategies and revising the model accordingly.

Abbreviations: EBP – Evidence-Based Practice; IAP2 – International Association of Public Participation; PIO – Patient Intervention and Outcome.
Best Practice Pathology Collection in Australia
Authors: Pilbeam Victoria , Ridoutt Lee , Badrick Tony
Published: May 2020

Objectives: The specific objectives of the study were to (a) identify current best practice in pathology specimen collection and assess the extent to which Australian pathology services currently satisfy best practice standards; and (b) identify training and other strategies that would mitigate any gaps between current and best practice.

Methods: A total of 22 case studies were undertaken with pathology collector employers from public, not for profit and private pathology organisations andacross urban and rural locations and eight focus groups with pathology collection services consumers were conducted in December 2012 in four different cities.

Results: The preferred minimum qualification of the majority of case study employers for pathology collectors is the nationally recognised Certificate III in Pathology. This qualification maps well to an accepted international best practice guideline for pathology collection competency standards but has some noted deficiencies identified which need to be rectified. These particularly include competencies related to communicating with consumers. The preferred way of training for this qualification is largely through structured and supervised on the job learning experiences supported by theoretical classroom instruction delivered in-house or in off the job settings. The study found a need to ensure a greater proportion of the pathology collection workforce is appropriately qualified.

Conclusion: The most effective pathway to best practice pathology collection requires strong policies that define how pathology samples are to be collected, stored and transported and a pathology collection workforce that is competent and presents to consumers with a credible qualification and in a professional manner.

Abbreviations: CHF – Consumer Health Forum of Australia; KIMMS – Key Incident Monitoring and Management Systems; NAACLS – National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences; NACCHO – National Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisation; NPAAC – National Pathology Accreditation Advisory Council; RCPA – Royal College of Pathology Australasia; RTO – Registered Training Organisation.
Co-creating and Developing Health Management Theory and Practice: a global opportunity?
Authors: Briggs David
Published: May 2020

In recent years much has been made of the need to effectively translate knowledge developed through research into health systems practice. [1] Literature suggests that the acceptance of research findings would be more likely if the research were achieved and disseminated into practice where it occurs in a more collaborative alignment of researchers and practitioners.....
A Review of the ACHS Clinical Indicator Program after 20 years
Authors: Collopy Brian , Dennis Christine , O’Connor Linda , Nathan Myu
Published: May 2020

The Clinical Indicator Program, which was introduced into the Australian Council on Healthcare Standards’ accreditation program two decades ago, has grown from one set addressed by 115 healthcare organisations to 22 sets with data received from over 800 healthcare organisations, resulting in a national database which is unique in its clinical diversity, reflecting every major medical discipline involved in hospital practice. The process for Clinical Indicator selection and review remains with the providers of the care, but the selection criteria are better defined and the evidence base strengthened. Early responses to their introduction were encouraging as improvements in patient management and outcomes were sought and achieved following review of comparative data, and some examples of these are provided. Clinical Indicator revision remains an important and major task and the original Hospital- Wide set of Clinical Indicators is now in its 12th version. The development and use of Clinical Indicators is increasing world-wide, and in Australia there are other organisations, including the Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Healthcare, looking at Clinical Indicators to further understand the performance of healthcare organisations.

As clinical care changes, the challenges for the Australian Council on Healthcare Standards are to ensure the Clinical Indicators continue to reflect current practice, to retain clinician support, and also to ensure that the existence of its extensive and long-standing national clinical database is more widely known and utilised.

Abbreviations: ACHS: Australian Council of Healthcare Standards; ACIR – Australasian Clinical Indicator Report; ANZICS – Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society; APD – Adult Patient Database; CI – Clinical Indicators; HCO – HealthCare Organisation; PIRT – Performance Indicator Reporting Tool; RACMA - Royal Australian College of Medical Administrators.
Developing and Implementing a Framework for System Level Measures: lessons from New Zealand
Authors: Doolan-Noble Fiona , Lyndon Mataroria , Hill Andrew G , Gray Jonathon , Gauld Robin
Published: May 2020

Background: Measuring performance is now the norm in health systems. System Level Measures (SLMs), implemented at New Zealand’s Counties Manukau Health (CMH) are designed to support quality improvement activities undertaken across the health system using only a small set of measures. While the healthcare and performance measurement literature contains information regarding the facilitators and barriers to quality improvement initiatives, there is an absence of studies into whether these factors are germane to the establishment and implementation of a SLM framework.

Methods: A purposive sample of thirteen senior managers and clinicians involved in the construction and implementation of SLMs were invited to participate. Semi-structured telephone interviews were completed and recordings transcribed verbatim. Transcriptions were thematically analysed using a general inductive approach.

Findings: In total, ten interviews took place. Six facilitative themes were identified including: dispersed and focused leadership; communication; data; alignment of the measures with organisational strategic data; alignment of the measures with organisational strategic plans and values; stakeholder engagement; and a dedicated project team. Conversely, five themes were identified that hindered the process. These were: reaching consensus; perfection versus pragmatism; duplication and process burden; achieving buy-in and workload.

Discussion: The factors that facilitate and hinder establishing and implementing a framework of SLMs are common to other quality improvement approaches. However, this study demonstrated that these factors were also germane to SLMs. These findings are of particular relevance as researchers and policy makers elsewhere increasingly aim to adopt measurement arrangements for health systems that address equity, safety, quality, access and cost.

Abbreviations: CMH – Counties Manukau Health; DHB – District Health Board; IHI – Institute for Healthcare Improvement; QI – Quality Improvement; SLM – System Level Measure.
Addressing Health Insurance Deductions through an Interventional Study: the Case of a Large Central Hospital
Authors: Kharazmi Erfan , Salehi Asiyeh , Hashemi Neda , Ghaderi Shekufe , Hatam Nahid
Published: May 2020

Objective: A large proportion of hospitals’ private income is provided by insurance organisations. Hospitals in Iran face various problems in terms of insurance deductions from insurance organisations resulting from inefficient performance by both the hospitals and the insurers. These problems necessitate more specific cost control in this area. This research assesses the causes of insurance deductions by using the Failure Mode Effects Analysis (FMEA) technique, and addresses the issues resulting in deductions by providing some interventions through the Pareto technique.

Design: The 10-step pattern of FMEA was implemented for assessing the main causes of insurance deduction in this study.

Setting: Data was collected from deduced amounts by three main/largest contracting party insurance organisations (e.g. the Social Security Insurance Organisation, Medical Services Insurance Organisation and Armed Forces Medical Services Insurance Organisation of Namazi Hospital, a large healthcare provider in the South of Iran, in 2014.

Findings: Sixty-five potential failure causes were identified, of which 26 were related to the anaesthesia unit, 23 were related to the surgery room unit and 16 were related to the hospitalisation unit. Deductions in the anaesthesia and hospitalisation units and the surgery room were reduced after intervention programs by 14.42%, 57.76%, and 51.52%, respectively.

Conclusions: Using the FMEA technique in a large healthcare provider in Iran resulted in identifying the main causes of insurance deductions and provided intervention programs in order to increase the efficiency and productivity of healthcare services.

Abbreviations: FMEA – Failure Mode Effects Analysis; RPN – Risk Priority Number.
Circuit decisions for heating vegetable oil tanks using thermal pump at Marine Trade Port Olya, JSC in Astrakhan region
Authors: Ilyin Roman Albertovich , Shishkin Nickolai Dmitrievich , Konkov Ilya Igorevich , Volkova Aida Abaevna
Published: May 2020

The paper presents the analysis of the heating system of the vegetable oil tanks at Sea Trade Port Olya, JSC. The heating circuit from the electric boiler is considered. There is described the method of replacing the boiler by a heating system with laying heating networks from the heating station, the disadvantages being identified. An alternative is proposed for replacing traditional methods of heating vegetable oil in tanks by introducing a heat pump that takes low potential energy for its operation from the Bakhtemir River, not far from the facility. The proposed option is quite effective and is not contrary to the “Energy Strategy of Russia for the period until 2030” regarding the use of promising technologies, including consumption of low-grade heat of natural sources. It has been found that today in the Russian Federation the capacity of heat pump units makes about 65 MW, while in developed countries the figures are much higher. About 1 billion Gcal of heat is generated in the world through heat pumps using the energy of rivers, ground, industrial wastes, etc. The advantages of a heat pump over fuel pumps are listed. Expressions of the energy balance and energy efficiency of the heat pump are presented. A diagram of a heating system using a heat pump is given. The basic operation diagram of a heat pump includes a submersible heat exchanger for a heat pump, oil storage tanks, a condenser, a compressor, a butterfly valve and an evaporator. Recommendations are given on implementation, operation and efficiency of the system. In addition to power efficiency of the proposed, the use of a heat pump is one of the practical trends in energy saving and environmental protection.
Characteristics of modeling hydrodynamic processes of fuel supply in operation of marine diesel using water-fuel emulsion
Authors: Gorelik Gennady Bentsianovich , Mozolev Oleg Nikolaevich
Published: May 2020

The article presents the results of mathematical modeling of the fuel supply process of a marine diesel working on diesel fuel and water-fuel emulsion with a water content of 30% as an alternative fuel. There have been found the specific features of fuel supply and the influence of the alternative fuel on the injection characteristics of standard fuel supply equipment during operation in nominal and partial modes. In evaluating the quality of fuel equipment operation on a water-fuel emulsion there were taken into account the following facts: changing of the fuel supply characteristics; changing injection parameters; type of fuel spraying in the initial and final phases of injection and reduction of fuel proportion supplied during the needle landing period; greater stability of successive injection cycles by increasing the active stroke of the plunger by 25-30%; features of injection processes due to thermal explosion effect. The telegraph equation for the unsteady fuel motion in a high pressure pipeline is obtained. The operation parameters of a marine diesel engine 6CHSPN2A 18/22 (DRA-300) are considered in nominal mode according to the screw characteristic for diesel fuel and water-fuel emulsion: plunger stroke of the high-pressure fuel pump; maximum pressure of the steady state in the connecting pipe; average integral pressure of the steady state in the nozzle, which determines the quality of spraying, the speed of landing of the sprayer needle on the saddle; amount of fuel supplied during the needle landing period; cyclic fuel supply; duration of the main injection; stability criterion of fuel supply processes in successive cycles, etc. It has been inferred that water-fuel emulsions can take a separate place in the list of alternative fuels, which will contribute to improving the quality of traditional fuels, productive burnout of hydrocarbon, nitrogen-hydrogen mixture, spirit mixtures, etc. due to the rational introducing additives into fuel, increasing the reliability indicators of cylinder-piston parts, etc.
“POSITIVE SKEPTICISM” AS THE METHODOLOGICAL PRINCIPLE OF FR. SCHLEGEL’S “HIGHER” PHILOSOPHY
Authors: Misyurov Nikolay Nikolayevich
Published: May 2020

Discusses the concept in romanticism the problem of the volatility and uncertainty of sen-sual impressions; this leads to subjectivity and deceptiveness of the conclusions. F. Schle-gel separates the “perfect” philosophy of idealism. A critical attitude to contemporary phi-losophy is based on the romantic thesis of “eternal” variability of the human spirit and the philosophy of I. Kant as critics in accordance with the essence of skepticism. “Positive” skepticism is seen as a methodological principle of constructing a “predictive” philosophi-cal system, which will be filmed dialectical contradiction between “experience” and “na-ture”. The skepticism in relation to other philosophical systems, previous and current, un-derstood as romantic model controversy. It concludes that criticism of philosophy meant to actually search for “really a philosophical” system.
METHOD AND TIME. LOTMAN’S OCCASION. Article second
Authors: Martynov Vladimir Anatol’evich
Published: May 2020

The method can and should be thought of as something that is constantly changing. “Lot-man’s case” is just the case when you can hope that it will turn out to “spy” on how it works in detail. Two aspects of “Lotman reassemble” can be noted. The first can be de-fined as “radical methodological pluralism”. The second is the mechanism of “radical permanent transformations of the method”, i. e. reassembly in the literal sense of the word, as a clearly observable technological process. This is how the principle of the prima-cy of history works, the principle of historicism.
JUSTIFICATION OF INDIRECT INSOLUBLE ACHILLES APORIA BY VISUAL REPRESENTATION OF THE NON-EUCLIDEAN GEOMETRY
Authors: Shkarupa Vladimir Mikhailovich
Published: May 2020

To justify the insoluble aporia of the Achilles, the author uses Klein's model of visual rep-resentation of non-Euclidean geometry, according to which unequal and at the same time diminishing segments in the Euclidean space correspond to equal segments in the non-Euclidean one. However, this justification, by necessity, is only the nature of appearance, the reverse of which is the ambiguity of the implicitly used principle of Parmenides on the identity of thinking and being.
Institutions and Interest Groups: Meat Provision in Mexico City, c. 1850–1967
Authors: Lopes Maria-Aparecida , De los Reyes Patiño Reynaldo
Published: May 2020

This paper examines Mexico City’s meat supply system from the 1850s to 1967. During this period, whereas some urban centers in the Americas replaced traditional provisioning methods – abattoir system – with meatpacking companies, Mexico City continued to rely on the municipal monopoly to provide meat for the masses. This study focuses on the role that ranchers, cattle purveyors (introductores), and slaughterhouse (rastro) workers, alongside city officials, played in this process. It shows how these actors evolved accommodating to any authority in power, regardless of ideology. As interest groups, introductores, workers, and ranchers not only delivered a service to city dwellers but with varying degrees of influence, they also provided essential political support to governments. For their part, city officials protected these associations as a means of managing supplies and in the name of public order. Such a mutually beneficial relationship allowed both (interest groups and the municipality) to resist meatpacking conglomerates well into the twentieth century. The work underscores that although at occasions these arrangements facilitated meat provision, in others, they hindered the extension of animal proteins to the working poor – one of the main goals of post-revolutionary Mexico.
Pastures, crops, and inequality: Questioning the inverse relationship between farm size and productivity in Colombia
Authors: Van Ausdal Shawn
Published: May 2020

The Colombian countryside has long been dominated by grass and inequality. Economic theory (i.e., the inverse relationship between farm size and productivity) holds that the monopolization of land by ranchers is irrational since farming is more productive than ranching and small farms often produce more per area than large ones. Traditional explanations for the predominance of grass and the country’s agrarian structure focus on extra-economic coercion and the status associated with owning land and cattle. By contrast, this study explores the relative profitability of ranching and the limitations of peasant agriculture, which generated contrasting capacities to accumulate. It thus suggests that land markets, and the productive advantages of cattle, offer an alternative explanation.
Comunicar la investigación: Notas para una “metamorfosis retórica” de mi tesis doctoral sobre el aborto
Authors: Caneva Hernán
Published: May 2020

Este artí­culo propone una reflexión –situada en mi propia experiencia– acerca del “lenguaje” que las/los cientistas sociales utilizamos para comunicar y difundir nuestras investigaciones. En esta dirección, el escrito se asume como un ensayo en el que pretendo tomar distancia de mi tesis doctoral sobre el tratamiento discursivo de la despenalización y legalización del aborto en Argentina. Este extrañamiento supone el desafí­o de transformar la tesis en un escrito menos academicista y más accesible a múltiples destinatarios, conservando las cualidades teóricas y metodológicas que le fueron valoradas. Asimismo, el artí­culo que aquí­ se presenta es una excusa pertinente para aproximar a las/los lectores a los que considero son los aportes y hallazgos más significativos de mi investigación. Pretensión comunicativa anclada, por cierto, en un contexto social y polí­tico en el que la problemática del aborto se encuentra en el centro de la agenda pública.
Betina Freidin (coordinadora). Cuidar la salud. Mandatos culturales y prácticas cotidianas de la clase media en Buenos Aires
Authors: Coniglio Jimena
Published: May 2020

Revisión del libro Cuidar la salud. Mandatos culturales y prácticas cotidianas de la clase media en Buenos Aires de B. Freidin (Coord)
El hecho estético en la vida de Fernando García Curten. Diálogo con el artista
Authors: Iannone Rocío
Published: May 2020

En la siguiente entrevista se realiza un recorrido por la vida de Fernando García Curten, quien expone el desarrollo de su proceso creativo, sus afectaciones a partir del hecho artístico y la relación que mantuvo con sus referentes. García Curten trabaja sus dibujos y sus esculturas con la intensidad característica que atraviesa el arte argentino. Su obra es contemporánea al movimiento de la Nueva Figuración, y encuentra gran apoyo e influencia en Luis Felipe Noé. El artista nos relata su historia desde su Casa Museo, en San Pedro.
Using Social Networking Sites as Medium of Instruction at Tertiary Education During Covid-19 Situation in Bangladesh
Authors: Rabbi Md. Fajlay , Smita Marzia Khatan , Mohammad Shoeab
Published: May 2020

The objective of the study was to investigate the use of social networking sites as medium of instruction at tertiary level during COVID-19 in Bangladesh. All the participants were from various public universities in Bangladesh. Data was collected from both faculty members and students Major findings of the study reveal that (1) Most of the people use Facebook for social networking in Bangladesh; (2) Most of the students and teachers use cellular data for social networking; (3) Most of the faculty members think social networking site is a very easy medium to communicate with students; (4) Anywhere, anytime teaching-learning can be possible with the help of social networking; (5) Most of the respondents think that the students of rural areas in Bangladesh had fewer access in social networking sites due to lack of network support and technology. Ultimately, social networking site can be a very useful tool for teaching-learning in emergency situations where face to face teaching-learning is not possible.
Ответственность за административные правонарушения: стандарты ЕСПЧ и российская практика
Authors: Шишкина О.Е.
Published: May 2020

Статья посвящена анализу проблем законодательства Российской Федерации об административных правонарушениях и практики его применения сквозь призму вынесенных против России решений Европейского Суда по правам человека. Автор выделяет стандарты, которые используются Европейским Судом по правам человека. Автор также приводит конкретные дела, рассмотренные Европейским Судом, и формулирует ряд системных проблем российского административно-деликтного права, главную из которых можно обозначить как «материальная расточительность при процессуальной экономии». Автор считает методологической ошибкой российского законодательства объединение в одном Кодексе (КоАП РФ) регулирования судебной процедуры привлечения к административной ответственности, которая должна быть состязательной, и внесудебного инквизиционного порядка рассмотрения дел об административных правонарушениях.

. This article is devoted to the analysis of the problems of the legislation of the Russian Federation on administrative offenses and the practice of its application through the prism of the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights against Russia. The author highlights the standards that are used by the European Court of Human Rights. The author also cites specific cases considered by the European Court and formulates a number of systemic problems of Russian administrative law, the main of which can be described as “material waste in procedural economy”. The author considers a methodological mistake of the Russian legislation to unite in one Code (CAO RF) the regulation of the judicial procedure for administrative responsibility, which should be adversarial, and not the judicial inquisitorial procedure for the consideration of cases of administrative offenses.
КОЛЛИЗИОННЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ РАЗРЕШЕНИЯ
КОРПОРАТИВНЫХ КОНФЛИКТОВ, ОСЛОЖНЁННЫХ
ИНОСТРАННЫМ ЭЛЕМЕНТОМ
Authors: Chekulaev Sergey S.
Published: May 2020

При разрешении корпоративных конфликтов, осложненных иностранным элементом, отдельной проблемой может стать определение права, под-лежащего применению к правам, обязанностям и ответственности сторон. Анализ российского и зарубежного законодательства позволил сделать вывод о том, что неопределённость в этом вопросе обусловлена несколькими факторами: неоднозначностью законодательных подходов к способу определения lex societatis; риском существования конкуренции коллизионных привязок в отдельных аспектах корпоративных отношений, прежде всего, договорных и деликтных; возможностью использования различных правовых средств, обеспечивающих возможность вмешательства государства во внутренние дела корпорации, включая императивные предписания относительно различных аспектов деятельности корпорации, оговорку о публичном порядке, отнесение отдельных вопросов деятельности корпорации к другой правовой сфере для исключения возможности выбора права.

When resolving corporate conflicts complicated by a foreign element, a separate problem may be caused by the definition of the law to be applied to the rights, duties and responsibilities of the parties. The analysis of the Russian and foreign legislation allowed to draw a conclusion that uncertainty in this question is caused by several factors: ambiguity of legislative approaches to a way of definition of lex societatis; risk of existence of competition of conflict bindings in separate aspects of the corporate relations, first of all, contractual and tort; the possibility of using various legal means that provide for the possibility of state intervention in the internal Affairs of the Corporation, including mandatory regulations on various aspects of the Corporation's activities, a reservation on public policy, the assignment of certain issues of the Corporation's activities to another legal sphere to exclude the possibility of choice of law.
Importancia de los datos científicos y su publicación como artículo de datos
Authors: Machuca-Martínez Fiderman
Published: May 2020

Es evidente que la publicación de datos es de vital importancia en el desarrollo científico y tecnológico de un área de conocimiento. Los artículos estándar, en sus diferentes modalidades, se basan en el análisis e interpretación de los mismos para debatir, confirmar, confrontar ideas entre otros aspectos relevantes. En el área tecnológica, por ejemplo, las patentes, se basan en la aplicación y/o uso de los datos obtenidos para demostrar que la solución propuesta a un problema técnico es viable
ICT use and trade facilitation: impacts on bilateral trade of Sub-Saharan countries
Authors: Billon Margarita , Rodriguez-Crespo Ernesto
Published: May 2020

This paper studies the impact of internet, mobile phones and broadband use on bilateral trade flows of 33 sub-Saharan countries over the period 2004-2014. We use a gravity model in which in addition to standard variables we investigate the joint impact of ICT use and trade facilitation on intra-trade flows. We find positive and significant effects for mobile phone subscriptions for the exporting country; positive impacts of broadband for both the exporting and importing countries and positive influence of internet use for the importing country. We also find a negative impact of trade facilitation on bilateral trade and an inverse relationship between ICT use and trade facilitation suggesting that the lack of trade facilitation might be hindering the potential benefits of ICT use in intra-Sub-Saharan African trade.
The cross-cultural communications impact on increasing business profitability in digital technologies use
Authors: Gil Martinez M. A. , Vorontsova Yu. V.
Published: May 2020

The main objective in this paper is to analyze the impact of cross-cultural communication on increasing business profitability. In order to do that, the research is based on three main concepts: cross-cultural skills, which are considered in our study one the most strategical tools for companies’ success, concerning both the profitability and the image of any company. Cross-cultural communication, as stated by the anthropologist Edward Hall in his book The Hidden Dimension. Hall is most associated with proxemics, the study of the human use of space within the context of culture. Bearing in mind Hall’s considerations, the paper emphasized the need and importance of cross-cultural education for employees, as long as the goal of the companies is to position themselves internationally. Intercultural communication. Hall’s ideas have also had a significant impact in communication theory, especially intercultural communication, where it inspired research on spatial perception that continues to this day. In the digital economy, there are different indicators for measuring the level of cross-cultural skills within a company: a financial indicator such as return on sales has an important role. Sales play a fundamental role in the activities of any company and they are causally related to the cross-cultural skills of employees and entrepreneurs concerning company’s management. Business management style as well as the type of cross-cultural communication existing in the company will determine the international position of any company. Communication and cross-cultural skills contribute to a positive image of the company, since these are skills pointing out at companies with multilingual staff, with personal and professional experience living and working in different countries, experts on using innovative technologies, characteristics which will strongly impact on final profitability results. The paper concludes focusing on the importance for all the international companies to invest in the concept of intercultural communication and cross-cultural skills as a way of behaving in business, since these skills will reward them with increasing ratios of business profitability in international markets.
Digital technologies and development of new services based on the housing services company
Authors: Tereliansky P. V. , Zyabkin A. S.
Published: May 2020

The object of the study are the processes of incorporation of digital technologies in the activities of subjects of the housing and communal services market. The information and telecommunication technologies have been analysed in the paper, the use of which allows us to expand the range of services provided to residents of apartment buildings by management organizations in the field of housing and communal services. Factors and conditions of diversification of services of management companies due to introduction of “Uber-technologies” have been considered. One of the tools of digitalization of housing and communal services is the so-called “uberization”. “Uberization” of housing services in large cities has significant economic potential. As of the end of 2019, commercial projects of “uberization” of housing services in Russia are at the stage of pilot testing. At the same time, Russia has a rather unique situation – there is a “goal – setting” on the part of the state, institutionalized by regulations, state national and Federal programs, and most importantly-there is a request from the society, since such services are technologically little different from buying food on the Internet or ordering a taxi. The development of “Uber-technologies” is impossible without a comprehensive solution to the problems of modern digital society, which can really have an impact on the work of a mass digital platform. These issues include: ensuring human rights in the digital world, including the identification and preservation of the user’s digital data, as well as the problem of ensuring the trust of citizens in the digital environment; threats to the individual, business and the state associated with the trends of building complex hierarchical information and telecommunications systems that widely use virtualization, remote (cloud) data storage, as well as heterogeneous communication technologies and terminal devices.; expansion of opportunities for external information and technical impact on the information infrastructure, including critical information infrastructure; growth of computer crime scales.
Opportunities for building effective digital platforms and ecosystems in developing countries
Authors: Karelina E. A.
Published: May 2020

The factors and opportunities for development of digital ecosystems in developing countries have been analysed. The purpose of the study is to summarize the practice of digitalization of emerging markets and to develop an approach to research of the potential for digital entrepreneurship development in these countries. It has been shown, that there are still many economic constraints that prevent developing countries from integrating effectively into the digital economy. It has been proven, that the effect of digital transformation vectors assists redefining the economic policy of developing countries. Such policy should become trans- and multidisciplinary, more iterative and flexible. In particular, investment promotion methods, rules of origin and other geographical specifications, labor and social policies of the states should be interpreted in a new way. Finally, economic policy should take into account, that many markets are being reoriented to platforms (which, for example, may involve a review of public service delivery policies to take advantage of platforms). It has been substantiated, that the development of digital entrepreneurship in developing countries was largely due to the quality of digital ecosystems, which can be presented as innovation centers, but it is hampered by the uneven development of digital start-ups between countries. It has been concluded, that even with opportunities to build digital platforms and ecosystems in developing countries, their companies can`t scale widely to overseas markets, and catching-up platforms have almost no potential to reach global platforms in the long term. The main factors, limiting the comparative size of platforms and the potential of global platforms in developing countries are weak local economic and business environment, low reliability of payment systems, low technological potential, problems with efficient logistics.
Building a Shp: A New Rare-Earth Metal-Organic Framework and Its Application in a Catalytic Photo-Oxidation Reaction
Authors: Quezada-Novoa Victor , Titi Hatem M. , Sarjeant Amy , Howarth Ashlee J
Published: May 2020

The design and synthesis of new metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) is important from both a fundamental and application standpoint. In this work, a novel, highly‐connected rare‐earth (RE) MOF with shp topology is reported, named RE‐CU‐10 (RE = rare‐earth, CU = Concordia University), comprised of nonanuclear RE(III)‐cluster nodes and tetratopic pyrene‐based linkers. This represents the first time that the 1,3,6,8‐tetrakis(p‐benzoic acid)pyrene (H4TBAPy) linker is integrated in the shp topology. Y‐CU‐10 was explored as a heterogeneous photocatalyst for the selective oxidation and detoxification of a sulfur mustard simulant, 2‐chloroethyl ethyl sulfide (2‐CEES), showing a halflife for conversion to the less toxic 2‐chloroethyl ethyl sulfoxide (2‐CEESO) of 6.0 min.