bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Varfolomeeva Vera A. , Ivanova Natalia A. ,   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: May 2023

In the article, based on the systematization of methodological approaches to financial planning, the components that help to implement the successful implementation of planning in enterprises are identified. The relevance of the topic is due to the fact that in the modern realities of a market economy there is a need for the formation and planning of financial resources, because without this it is very difficult to achieve any results in the market. The role of the financial plan in the activity of the enterprise is determined. The authors indicate errors that completely destroy the feasibility of planning, and also provide recommendations for their elimination.
TOOLS FOR EFFECTIVE SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT IN CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTY
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Golovtsov Dmitry L.
Published: May 2023

At the present stage of economic development, due to the increasing risks of the global market, the tools for effective supply chain management are undergoing significant. The article analyzes the evolutionary changes in supply chain management tools, assesses the main risks of logistics processes and proposes the use of scenarios in which effective supply chain management increases its value.
ANALYSIS OF THE PROGRAM-TARGETED FINANCING IMPACT OF THE BUDGETS EXPENDITURES OF THE PPO ON REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation, Feshina Maria N.
Published: May 2023

The article assesses the impact of the program expenditures share in regional budgets on reducing the share of subsidies and increasing the taxes share on economic activity in the the budgets revenues of the federation on the basis of discrete wavelet transformations on the example of: Voronezh Region, Ivanovo region, Tyumen Region and Novgorod Region for the period from 2001 to 2021. The novelty of this work consists in clarifying the methodology for calculating indicators in terms of the content of variables X1 and Y1 to assess the impact of program expenditures carried out by the regions of Russia on their economic development.
THE BANKING SYSTEM OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: THE MAIN TRENDS AND FEATURES OF DIGITALIZATION
Authors:   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Department of Taxes and Taxation, FSBEI HE “Chechen State University named after A.A. Kadyrov,” Grozny, Leading Researcher, Laboratory of Economic Research, FSBUN “Integrated Research Institute named after H.I. Ibragimov RAS,” Grozny, Basnukaev Musa Sh. , Basieva Laura B. ,   PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Department of Organization of Production and Economics of Industry North Caucasus Mining and Metallurgical Institute (State Technological University), Vladikavkaz, Russia, Khutugova Fatima K. ,   3d year student, Faculty of Economics and Management North-Ossetian State University named after K.L.Khetagurov Russia, Vladikavkaz
Published: May 2023

The banking system had a significant impact on the development of the state economy, regulating the amount of money and accumulating quickly free funds. This article discusses the features of the banking system of the Russian Federation, achievements and shortcomings in the field, the main tools for regulating the money supply, and also identifies the main indicators of digitalization of the Russian banking sector.
METHODOLOGY FOR ASSESSING THE ECONOMIC SITUATION OF INDUSTRIES IN RUSSIA
Authors:   Nizhny Novgorod State Linguistic University named after N. A. Dobrolyubov, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, Nagaeva Elena A. , Galushkina Anna I. ,   Nizhny Novgorod State Linguistic University named after N. A. Dobrolyubov, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
Published: May 2023

The article is devoted to the effective application of artificial intelligence models in various fields, including in the field of assessing the economic condition, which can increase the speed of data processing, deepen the degree of data analysis and reduce labor costs, thereby increasing the effectiveness of monitoring the economic condition of organizations. To predict the economic state of an organization, you can use the mathematical theory of catastrophes, which is a research program for studying and predicting the instability of various systems.
MODERN MARKETING SOLUTIONS IN THE ACTIVITIES OF EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS DURING THE INTRODUCTORY CAMPAIGN
Authors:   Candidate of Legal Sciences, Deputy Minister of Education and Science Donetsk People’s Republic, Donetsk, Volkova Lyubov N.
Published: May 2023

The main purpose of the article is to substantiate modern marketing solutions in the activities of educational organizations of the Donetsk People’s Republic during the entrance campaign in 2022. A number of factors that have a dominant influence on the applicant’s opinion when choosing an educational organization are identified: the opinion of relatives, parents, acquaintances, public opinion, image, territorial location, pricing policy. The conducted study of the degree of motivation of applicants of institutions of higher and secondary education in Donetsk in 2022 made it possible to systematize the main factors of choosing a particular university and the expectation of studying in it. The main factors of choosing a specific pledge of higher education are presented. The study of the degree of motivation of applicants of institutions of higher and secondary education in Donetsk in 2022. The main task of marketing, the key to the development of an educational organization is to conduct such an advertising campaign, when competitive positions and the priority of specialties are put in the first place. Especially at the moment it is necessary to pay attention during the introductory campaign of educational organizations. To do this, it is recommended to conduct marketing research using the “active interview” method according to such criteria as “Reliability”, “Sociality”, “Persuasiveness”, “Openness”, “Individual approach”. In 2020, the number of first–year students accepted for budget places was 7,798 people – 87% of the total number of first-year students. In 2021, out of the number of first-year students, 7967 people are studying at the expense of the republican budget, which accounted for 88% of the total number of first-year students. As of October 01, 2022, the number of first-year students accepted for budget places totals 7445 people, which is 91% of the total number of first-year students. Summing up, it should be noted that a modern university and technical school should strive for leadership in the educational services market, try to meet the educational needs of the population as fully as possible, be a modern educational institution of classical higher and secondary vocational education and meet all the requirements of society.
Microbial technologies: Toward a regenerative architecture
Authors: Armstrong Rachel
Published: May 2023

This paper examines the applications of microbial technologies in regenerative architecture, which enliven the built environment and its territories by establishing a different relationship between waste, energy, human inhabitation, and microbial “life.” The specific platform discussed is centered on the microbial fuel cell (an ecologically “just” platform that provides bioelectrical energy, data, and chemical transformation from human waste streams), which are exemplified by a range of demonstrators that establish transactional systems between humans and microbes. These simultaneously “sustainable” and “smart” demonstrators establish operational principles for the wider deployment and uptake of microbial technologies in an urban context. The city-scale implementations of these regenerative systems have the potential to establish the foundations for “living cities,” which are fundamentally bioremediating, resulting in an overall increase in liveliness of our habitats and living spaces.
Strategies for the dynamic protection and utilization of traditional villages in rapidly urbanizing areas: The case of Jiangbian Village in Dongguan City of China
Authors: Wei Cheng , He Yue , Liu Yuanxing
Published: May 2023

In recent years, along with continuous urbanization, traditional villages in rapidly urbanizing areas have encountered difficulties like “constructive destruction,” “material decay,” imbalance of the natural environment, and loss of historical culture due to modernization. Under the requirement of “comprehensively strengthening the protection and utilization of historical and cultural heritage and coordinating the protection of historical and cultural heritage with urban and rural construction, economic development, and tourism development” in the new era, it is crucial to study the protection and development of historical and cultural heritage. Since traditional villages are a living heritage, their sustainable development while respecting history is indispensable. Coordinating the relationship between heritage conservation and socioeconomic development to achieve sustainable development is currently the biggest challenge for traditional village conservation. Taking Jiangbian village as an example, based on the cultural heritage value of the village, this paper combines the traditional village with the general direction of urban development and proposes strategies of cross-regional development, linkage, and integration of surrounding resources, complementing the shortcomings of public facilities, and utilizing unused resources, so that Jiangbian Village can be actively integrated into the development of the city, the synergistic development of the village and the city can be promoted, and the dynamic protection and utilization of traditional villages can be realized, with the goal of enriching the research on the dynamic protection and utilization of traditional villages in rapidly urbanizing areas.
On Some Factors Contributing to Belief in Conspiracy Theories
Authors: Radoslav Ivančík , Vladimír Andrassy
Published: May 2023

The objective of this study is to examine some of the factors contributing to belief in conspiracy theories. They have gained considerable popularity among the public in recent years. They react more and more often to several socially significant events taking place around us, while coming up with an alternative explanation, especially for those events that concern a larger number of people. Due to the fast introduction of the Internet and the rapid development in the field of information and communication technologies, systems and means, conspiracy theories are penetrating very significantly especially in the field of mass media and notably in the field of new media. Today, social networks are the medium with the greatest spread of various conspiracy theories. It is one of the primary reasons why conspiracy theories have become the subject of our scientific interest. With the use of relevant methods of qualitative theoretical scientific research, in this work we present our research findings and a look at some selected factors contributing to belief in conspiracy theories to readers from the professional and lay public.

 

Received: 8 February 2023 / Accepted: 16 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
University Students' Satisfaction and Evaluations of Synchronous Online Learning for Physical Education Courses
Authors: Jeong Seung-Hoon , Chung Ji-Young
Published: May 2023

Physical education major in higher education has been negatively impacted during COVID-19 due to the need for social distancing. Many universities have adopted hybrid or fully remote learning models to avoid these risks in this environment. Recognizing the importance of online education for physical education, this research focuses on Korean university students' satisfaction and evaluation with synchronous online learning using Zoom. The study implemented a mixed method, including exit course surveys (n=60) and individual interviews (n=4). The data was collected in the 2022 fall semester. Study results showed synchronous online education provided a flexible learning environment for physical education students. Also, university students were satisfied with synchronous online education and were willing to take these courses again next semester. Furthermore, they evaluated synchronous online education as effective in providing real-time interaction between the instructor and students. However, the interview data showed some challenges of online learning using Zoom for physical education courses. Finally, several implications are discussed for effectively constructing synchronous online physical education for higher education.

 

Received: 20 February 2023 / Accepted: 20 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
Legal Dilemma on the Criminalization of Forced Marriage
Authors: Lirëza Linert , Bozheku Ersi
Published: May 2023

The individual’s will, defined as a fundamental condition to enter a marriage, proves that it belongs to private law, therefore marriage is not mandatory but optional. From this point of view, the right to marry shall not be understood only as an opportunity that the law provides for two individuals to enter a marriage, but also as the individuals’ right to reject such a relationship [marriage] before it is entered. The European Union has addressed the problem of forced marriage both a form of human trafficking and as a manifestation of gender-based violence. Since forced marriage mainly affects vulnerable social groups, women and minors should be taken into primary consideration. Recently in Europe, there is a growing trend towards the criminalization of forced marriage. This papier identifies enforcement cases in relation to the criminal offence of forced marriage in Europe. As a result, the core aim of this article is to critically review advantages and disadvantages of the criminalization of forced marriages from a comparative point of view. In conclusion, such a criminalization cannot be seen as a priority tool to address the problem of a forced marriage.

 

Received: 11 February 2023 / Accepted: 25 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
Anthropocene / Climate Fiction: A Study of Kim Stanley Robinson's New York 2140
Authors: Ali Waleed Samir
Published: May 2023

Global warming is one of the most concerning problems in today’s world, especially since the early decades of the 21st century. Several scientists, as well as writers, have attempted to illuminate the negative consequences of climate change in their work. In addition, climate fiction has emerged as an important type of science fiction to investigate and raise awareness about anthropogenic climate change. Kim Stanley Robinson, an American science fiction writer whose oeuvre includes climate fiction, has produced several works that focus on illuminating the catastrophic consequences of anthropogenic climate change. His 2017 novel New York 2140 is a case in point. This paper aims to elucidate the effects of climate change on human life. As an example of "Anthropocene" fiction, New York 2140 is also concerned with showing the intricate relation between capitalism, politics, and the environment. In addition, this paper intends to show how Robinson, in his novel, does not only focus on magnifying the negative consequences of global warming but also on how his utopian perspective is revealed by his depiction of how people adapt successfully to this catastrophe.

 

Received: 1 December 2022 / Accepted: 12 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
Restoring the Conflicts among Societies: How does Baduy Society Settle the Criminal Cases through Restorative Justice?
Authors: Yulia Rena , Prakarsa Aliyth , Ali Mahrus
Published: May 2023

The Baduy are indigenous people who firmly adhere to the customary law of their ancestral heritage, both in carrying out their daily lives and when conflicts or crimes occur. Even though they are part of Indonesia, the Baduy have their own legal system, which is different from positive law. Likewise in customary criminal law, the Baduy have a customary criminal justice system that is authorized to resolve customary conflicts that occur between indigenous people or those that occur in their customary territories. The conflict resolution method in Baduy customary law is called Silih Hampura. Silih Hampura 's way of working is very similar to that of restorative justice which is currently being implemented in national law to resolve various types of criminal acts. This research will examine the Silih Hampura method in resolving conflicts that occur in the Baduy as an effort to explore the Pancasila values contained in the local wisdom of the Baduy customary criminal law. The research method uses normative and empirical legal research methods. Using primary and secondary data sources which are processed using qualitative data analysis. The results of the study show that the Baduy have a conflict resolution method, namely Silih Hampura . The concepts of Silih Hampura are very thick with the norms contained in Pancasila. Deliberation for consensus, creating peace, family behavior, patterns of attention to victims and no elements of revenge, prioritizing victims' apologies and apologies from perpetrators, as well as restoring the conditions of victims, society and the environment so that they can restore the disturbed nature due to crimes or conflicts that have occurred.

 

Received: 15 February 2023 / Accepted: 20 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
Developing Future-Ready Science College Curricula Fostering Competencies for Life and Work
Authors: Moustaffa Naglaa Ali
Published: May 2023

The current study aimed to evaluate the ability of the programs at the Faculty of Science at Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University (Biology, Chemistry, and Physics) in developing the competencies necessary for practical life in the 21st century. This was assessed from the perspective of the faculty members and aimed to provide recommendations for the improvement of the curriculum and plans to enhance these competencies. The study adopted an analytical-descriptive approach, which involved analyzing existing frameworks and literature to determine the key principles of competency-based learning and the necessary competencies and skills for life and work in the 21st century. A questionnaire was designed and administered to the faculty members to gauge the availability of these principles and competencies in the curricula of the programs at the Faculty of Science. The results of the study revealed that the competencies of the students in the Faculty of Science were moderate for most competencies and that the curriculum and learning process were not in line with the principles of competency-based learning. This was noted by the faculty members, who stated that their consistency with these principles was moderate. Based on the results of the study, the main recommendation is for the curricula and plans for the programs at the Faculty of Science to be updated to better align with the principles of competency-based learning. This would help to ensure that the graduates are equipped with the necessary competencies and skills to meet the challenges of life and work in the 21st century.

 

Received: 20 February 2023 / Accepted: 16 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
The Effect of Adaptive Learning Program in Developing Communication Skills
Authors: Al-Sarayrah Amenah Zakriah Abdellah
Published: May 2023

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the adaptive learning program in assisting middle school students to acquire communication skills, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking. Besides evaluating the program's efficiency in terms of enhancing students' communication skills after a month of participation. In the southern Mazar region of Jordan, 50 middle school students were evenly split into two groups: 25 (experimental) and 25 (control). The results of the control and experimental groups' scores on the post-measurement communication skills scale revealed statistically significant differences in favor of the experimental group. The study also showed that there were statistically significant differences in the experimental groups' mean communication skill scores between the pre-and post-program measurements, favoring the post-measurement. Furthermore, there were no statistically significant changes in the experimental group's communication skills between the post-test and follow-up evaluations.

 

Received: 26 November 2022 / Accepted: 15 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
The Correlation between Innovative Leadership and Early Childhood Education Teacher Performance
Authors: Mutoharoh . , Hufad Achmad , Rusdiyani Isti
Published: May 2023

Given that they deal with complex difficulties on a daily basis and due to economic realities, educational leadership today needs to be more creative and innovative. A creative educational leadership talent that forms the basis of a person's leadership style is still necessary for any leadership style to be effective. This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of innovative leadership for improving the performance of educators in ECE institutions in Serang District. This research uses quantitative data collection through a survey. The results show a simple linear regression equation Y = a + bx, with the value of Y = 10.022 and X = 0.922, implying a positive b-coefficient. The correlation coefficient value = 0.755, signifying a strong correlation between the X and Y variables. The coefficient of determination is 57.1%, while the remaining 42.9% is influenced by other factors. The hypothesis testing provides tcount > ttable (20.714 > 7.739), so H0 is rejected, and Ha is accepted. Based on the result, there is a positive and significant influence of the innovative leadership of the ECE principals towards the performance of ECE educators.

 

Received: 20 February 2023 / Accepted: 19 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
Exploring Management Industrial Class at the Vocational High School in Indonesia
Authors: Astuti Amin Nurita Fajar , Samsudi . , Sudana I. Made , Hadromi .
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to describe and analyze the implementation of industrial class terms through the management stages namely planning, organizing, implementing and evaluating. The research design of this study used qualitative research. The data were collected from four Vocational High Schools in Indonesia. The findings showed that the mechanisms and stages of planning, organizing, implementing, and evaluating have been carried out comprehensively and systematically. To obtain the optimal results, the aspect of planning and implementation management needs to be optimized, especially in skills preparation by schools, curriculum synchronization, schedule planning, teacher internship program, and readiness of learning facilities and infrastructure. It is recommended because it needs a review from the implementation of industrial class management in Industrial Vocational High Schools. In addition, it needs improvements in every aspect of management to meet program objectives that have an impact on both parties so that can be a learning strategy based on industrial culture and industrial needs.

 

Received: 24 January 2023 / Accepted: 19 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
Actual Status and Factors Affecting the Psychology of School Readiness of 5 to 6-Year-Old Preschool Children in Vietnam
Authors: Nguyen Sau Thi Ut , Le Thuy Thi Van
Published: May 2023

The focus on a child's readiness for school frequently centers on the abilities and traits that they presently possess, particularly their language and cognitive abilities. This is an important topic that educators and parents give special attention to: preparing older preschoolers for entering grade 1. We surveyed 625 children aged 5 to 6, 32 teachers and 17 administrators of 6 public and private preschools in Thai Nguyen city. The results showed that forming the psychology of school readiness (primary school) of 5 to 6-year-old preschool children was concerned and appreciated by teachers; social media was one of the factors affecting the psychology of school readiness; students achieved the content of learning adaptation in primary school. The results of this study may help teachers and other professionals understand the value of preparing preschoolers aged 5 to 6 for the psychology of school preparation, from which suitable lesson plans and pedagogical techniques can be formed.

 

Received: 14 February 2023 / Accepted: 12 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
The Crime of Sexual Harassment: A Comparative Study Between UAE & French Law
Authors: Al Nuaimi Saeed Abdulla , Alkrisheh Mohammad Amin , Al-Tkhayneh Khawlah M.
Published: May 2023

Sexual harassment, common in workplaces and in public, gives rise to psychological, social, and economic distress to victims, their families and society. The UAE legislator has criminalized this phenomenon in Article 413 of the Federal Penal Law (No. 31 of 2021). In France, the Sexual Harassment Law, first developed in 1992, focused on quid pro quo harassment. To gain familiarity with UAE and French laws regarding sexual harassment, this article elaborates on the concept, the basic elements of sexual harassment and the penalties stipulated for it. The article concludes with results and recommendations, most importantly that the UAE legislature should amend Article 359 by criminalizing harassment through information technology. It also describes that, according to the French law, sexual harassment is subjecting a person, repetitively to words and behaviours that humiliate and violate his dignity and character. This article recommends imposing more stringent punishments and penalties on those committing sexual harassment.

 

Received: 4 February 2023 / Accepted: 21 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
Motivation Factors Influence Teachers' Job Satisfaction
Authors: Tirana Jonida , Trungu Denaida , Chiesi Loren Lee
Published: May 2023

This study aims to describe the impact of various motivation factors on the level of teachers’ job satisfaction. Researchers have used quantitative methods to describe the relationship between motivation factors and the teachers’ overall job satisfaction level. The quantitative study is a non-experimental type, correlational, and conducted with over 700 secondary school teachers from Durrës, Tirana and Elbasan municipalities in Albania. This paper used a structured questionnaire, which contains three sections. The first section includes teachers’ demographic characteristic; in the second section, there are 32 statements (indicators) included in the Job Motivation Questionnaire, which evaluates and measures the teachers’ job motivation level; the third section features 23 indicators in The Job Satisfaction Index, which measures the teachers’ overall job satisfaction level. The findings of this study demonstrate that there is a substantial positive relationship between job motivation and job satisfaction (r=.52, p<0.01). The results of this study showed that external and internal motivation explain 24% of the job pleasure variability where internal motivation turned out to have a higher impact and external motivation a relatively lower one. Results from this study will serve future studies in search of strategies to improve the working conditions in order to have more motivated teachers within the context where they work.

 

Received: 22 February 2023 / Accepted: 20 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
The Influence of Emotional Intelligence on Pupils’ Achievements at School
Authors: Xhani Dorina , Hoxhaj Brunilda , Zykaj Artenida , Sinaj Elsida
Published: May 2023

Emotional intelligence is the ability to perceive, interpret, demonstrate, control, and use emotions to communicate with and relate to others effectively and constructively. This ability to express and control emotions is essential, but so is the ability to understand, interpret, and respond to the emotions of others. The purpose of this study is to show the impact that emotional intelligence has on pupils and whether this affects their relationships with others and their social interaction. Moreover, this study intends to show how much emotional intelligence and its components affect academic achievement. This is a quantitative research approach, based on data from 154 questionnaires with 20 questions each, measuring emotional intelligence with five assessment levels, conducted on 154 pupils aged 10 to 14 years old. Cronbach's Alpha reliability coefficient is used to see the instrument's internal consistency. The findings of this research indicate that emotional intelligence is an important element of significant influence on pupils' academic achievement. This shows that pupils nowadays possess cognitive skills to recognize, understand, and express their emotions, as well as adapt to social relationships. Based on the results, it is evident that there is a link between emotional intelligence and academic achievement, establishing that the higher the emotional intelligence, the higher the pupils’ performance. Emotional intelligence supports and maintains the emotional well-being of pupils individually and with their peers.

 

Received: 28 February 2023 / Accepted: 26 April 2023 / Published: 5 May 2023
Thermal radiation effect on Non-Newtonian Casson fluid through a porous material over a magnetic field with buoyancy
Authors:   Department of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Oyo State Nigeria, Oyinkansola Mate Seun , Martins Obalalu Adebowale , Adebayo Ajala Olusegun , Bamidele Bakare Toyibat , Wale Ogunsola Amos , Oladimeji Akindele Akintayo
Published: May 2023

The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) chemically reactive of Casson non-Newtonian nanofluid flow on a two-dimensional incompressible steady from stretched sheet in a porous quiescent medium with buoyancy effect is investigated numerically. Additional effects included in the originality of the model are the applied magnetic field and solar radiation effect. The Chebyshev collocation method (CCM) was used to solve the ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with MATHEMATICA 11.3 software. The present tables and graphs show the performance of fluid physical quantities, momentum flow, energy distribution, nanoparticle concentration, and velocity for various values of applicable dimensionless numbers. The numerical outcomes demonstrate the effect of different physical parameters of the fluid, and it was observed that the velocity profile increased as the thermal and mass Grashof number increased due to an increase in buoyant force caused by heat transferred from the vertical plate to the fluid but decreased as the Casson parameter increased due to a decrease in its yield stress, porosity, and magnetic parameter. Also Analyses reveal that the thermal profile reduce with an increase in variable thermal conductivity parameter. This study will be of considerable economic value to marine engineers, mechanical engineers, physicists, chemical engineers, and others since its application will help them improve their operations.
Mixed Dimer Configuration Model in Type D Cluster Algebras
Authors: Musiker Gregg , Wright Kayla
Published: May 2023

We define a combinatorial model for $F$-polynomials and $g$-vectors for type $D_n$ cluster algebras where the associated quiver is acyclic. Our model utilizes a combination of dimer configurations and double dimer configurations which we refer to as mixed dimer configurations. In particular, we give a graph theoretic recipe that describes which monomials appear in such $F$-polynomials, as well as a graph theoretic way to determine the coefficients of each of these monomials. In addition, we prove that a weighting on our mixed dimer configuration model yields the associated $g$-vector. To prove this formula, we use a combinatorial formula due to Thao Tran (arXiv:0911.4462, 2009) and provide explicit bijections between her combinatorial model and our own.
Ore- and Pósa-Type Conditions for Partitioning 2-Edge-Coloured Graphs into Monochromatic Cycles
Authors: Arras Patrick
Published: May 2023

In 2019, Letzter confirmed a conjecture of Balogh, Barát, Gerbner, Gyárfás and Sárközy, proving that every large $2$-edge-coloured graph $G$ on $n$ vertices with minimum degree at least $3n/4$ can be partitioned into two monochromatic cycles of different colours. Here, we propose a weaker condition on the degree sequence of $G$ to also guarantee such a partition and prove an approximate version. This resembles a similar generalisation to an Ore-type condition achieved by Barát and Sárközy.

Continuing work by Allen, Böttcher, Lang, Skokan and Stein, we also show that if $\operatorname{deg}(u) + \operatorname{deg}(v) \geq 4n/3 + o(n)$ holds for all non-adjacent vertices $u,v \in V(G)$, then all but $o(n)$ vertices can be partitioned into three monochromatic cycles.
Enumeration of Corner Polyhedra and 3-Connected Schnyder Labelings
Authors: Fusy Éric , Narmanli Erkan , Schaeffer Gilles
Published: May 2023

We show that corner polyhedra and 3-connected Schnyder labelings join the growing list of planar structures that can be set in exact correspondence with (weighted) models of quadrant walks via a bijection due to Kenyon, Miller, Sheffield and Wilson.

Our approach leads to a first polynomial time algorithm to count these structures, and to the determination of their exact asymptotic growth constants : the number $p_n$ of corner polyhedra and $s_n$ of 3-connected Schnyder woods of size $n$ respectively satisfy $(p_n)^{1/n}\to 9/2$ and $(s_n)^{1/n}\to 16/3$ as $n$ goes to infinity.

While the growth rates are rational, like in the case of previously known instances of such correspondences, the exponent of the asymptotic polynomial correction to the exponential growth does not appear to follow from the now standard Denisov-Wachtel approach, due to a bimodal behavior of the step set of the underlying tandem walk. However a heuristic argument suggests that these exponents are $-1-\pi/\arccos(9/16)\approx -4.23$ for $p_n$ and $-1-\pi/\arccos(22/27)\approx -6.08$ for $s_n$, which would imply that the associated series are not D-finite.
Evaluation of Upper Extremity Function after Operative and Non-Operative Management of Proximal Humeral Fracture Patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia
Authors: Aryanta Wiria , Daniel Ferrand
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Proximal humeral fractures are one of the most common long bone fractures due to osteoporosis. The need for operative action can provide greater benefits than non-operative measures. However, the difference between the need for operative and non-operative measures in proximal fractures is still controversial. This study aimed to determine differences in DASH (disability of the arm, shoulder, and hand) scores as a function of assessing upper extremity patients with proximal humeral fractures after operative and non-operative management at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia.

Methods: Cross-sectional analytic observational study, in which 37 research subjects participated in this study. Univariate and bivariate analyses were carried out using SPSS software on the patient's sociodemographic data as well as the clinical data of the study subjects.

Results: There was no statistically significant difference in upper extremity function (DASH score) between operative and non-operative procedures in patients with proximal humeral fractures, p> 0.05.

Conclusion: There was no difference in upper extremity function as assessed by the DASH score in operative and non-operative procedures in patients with proximal humeral fractures at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia.
Escapism Experience an Avenue for Tourism Development: Mapping the Test of Tanzania: Evidence from Arusha Region
Authors: Agapity Greyson , Mugobi Thereza
Published: May 2023

The study’s aim is to examine the mediation effect of consumer perceived value on the relationship between escapism experience components and tourism development. A purposive sampling technique was used to collect data from various hotels in Arusha. One hundred twenty-three questionnaires were distributed, and only 78 were retained for analysis throughout the study. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS 27) through descriptive statistics was used to analyse respondent profiles and the normality test of the data. Structural Equation Modelling through AMOS software was used to analyse the relationship of the variable and to test the mediation effect of customer perceived value on the relationship between arousal experience, memory experience, perceived quality, and tourism development. The main findings reveal that customer-perceived value fully mediates the relationship between memory experience and tourism development while partially mediates the relationship between arousal experience and perceived quality in tourism development. With the guide of the experience economy theory, the study’s novelty lies in the mediation effect of customer perceived value on the relationship between the escapism components and tourism development. With these findings, tourism stakeholders, including the hotel industry, are advised to focus on satisfying customers in the whole customer travel experience value chain, which includes before experience, during the experience, and post-experience
Role of Garlic (Allium Sativum L.) in Chronic Kidney Diseases: A Short Review
Authors:   Department of Nephrology, Lukang Christian Hospital, Changhua City 500, Taiwan, Lin Chien-Ming , Chao Huan-Nung ,   Department of Nephrology, Hanming Christian Hospital, Changhua City 500, Taiwan,   Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua 50006, Taiwan, Tseng Han-Fang ,   Department of Anesthesiology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 407, Taiwan, Lin Chih-Hung ,   Department of Internal Medicine, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan,   School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan,   Ph.D. Program in Nutrition and Food Science, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Kuo Chan-Yen ,   Department of Research, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan,   Department of Nursing, Cardinal Tien College of Healthcare and Management, New Taipei City, Taiwan
Published: May 2023

Chronic kidney disease is characterized by persistent abnormalities in urinary function, structural abnormalities, or impaired excretory functions that indicate the loss of functional nephrons. Cardiovascular disease and death are the most common complications of chronic kidney disease. Once chronic kidney disease is established, treatment has proven ineffective. Therefore, research efforts should be devoted to uncovering early disease mechanisms and alternative treatment options. Traditionally, garlic has been used as a pharmacological agent, especially when aged, in addition to its application as a food flavoring agent. Studies have suggested that garlic has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties. The effects of garlic on renal function have been summarized in cell culture, animal, and clinical studies.
PENINGKATAN MUTU PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI SUPERVISI AKADEMIK BERBASIS LESSON STUDY
Authors: Sundari Tuti
Published: May 2023

This research is a school action research that emphasizes the implementation of supervision which is integrated in Lesson study activities This research is collaborative involving participants joining together to observe the learning process in understanding learning and changes in activity due to the actions given. Objectives To improve students' understanding and learning activities through the development of inquiry learning which is applied in lesson study. The data collection technique used is descriptive qualitative from observations of lesson study activities resulting from observations of questionnaires for teachers and students. The implementation of supervision that is integrated in lesson study activities is capable of developing inquiry-based learning which refers to improving learning outcomes and finding more improvements in the next learning process. Improving students' understanding and learning activities through the development of inquiry-based learning which is applied in lesson study fosters a sense of more fun in learning.
KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA GURU PADA MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Hariyadi Ahmad , Nugraheni Luthfa , Shofwani Siti Aniqoh
Published: May 2023

This study aims to describe the leadership of the Principal of SMKN 2 Rembang in improving teacher performance during the Covid 19 pandemic. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using observation techniques, interviews and documentation. Sources of data in this study include: school principals, teachers and education staff, and students. The procedure for collecting data is carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was used by adopting an interactive pattern from Miles et al (2014) which includes: data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Checking the validity of the data is done by triangulation and member check techniques. The results of the study show that the principal's leadership in improving teacher performance during the pandemic at SMKN 2 Rembang went well. Efforts made by school principals to improve teacher performance during the pandemic are a reflection of 4 of the 7 leadership roles of school principals, including: Educator, Manager, Administrator, and Supervisor.
MANAJEMEN EKSTRAKURIKULER DUTA SEKOLAH
Authors: Lenny Rika , Purnomo Widiharto , Radiafilsan Christian
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang Manajemen Ekstrakurikuler Duta Sekolah pada Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 2 Palangka Raya di Kota Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus. Sumber data yaitu: kepala sekolah, guru pembina ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah, ketua ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah, dan duta sekolah (putra dan putri). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan cara: 1) pengumpulan data, 2) reduksi data, 3) penyajian data, dan 4) penarikan kesimpulan. Pengabsahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: 1) Perencanaan Ekstrakurikuler Duta Sekolah yaitu: penentuan pembina ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah, perencanaan pemilihan duta sekolah, penyusunan rencana program kegiatan ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah, penetapan bentuk kegiatan ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah, dan penentuan dana untuk pelaksanaan program kerja ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah. 2) Pengorganisasian Ekstrakurikuler Duta Sekolah yaitu: kepala sekolah sebagai penasihat, wakil kepala sekolah bidang kesiswaan sebagai penanggung jawab ekstrakurikuler, guru pembina ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah, ketua ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah, duta sekolah dan atribut duta sekolah lainnya sudah baik dalam melaksanakan tugasnya. 3) Pelaksanaan Ekstrakurikuler Duta Sekolah yaitu: terdiri dari program kegiatan wajib dan tambahan yang secara keseluruhan pelaksanaan berjalan dengan baik. 4) Pengawasan Ekstrakurikuler Duta Sekolah yaitu: dilakukan secara langsung oleh guru pembina ekstrakurikuler duta sekolah bekerja sama dengan stakeholder sekolah agar duta sekolah dapat di jaga perannya sesuai dengan aturan sehingga tidak terjadi penyimpangan.
Global Challenges and Barriers to Sustainable Economic Growth in the Agribusiness Sector
Authors: Migunov Rishat A. , Syutkina Anastasia A. , Zaruk Natalia F. , Kolomeeva Elena S. , Arzamastseva Natalia V.
Published: May 2023

The paper presents four main megatrends of global economic development: 1) changes in value chains, 2) development of a new food system model, 3) redistribution of value chains in the agribusiness sector, 4) growing influence of large companies and individual countries on the global agrifood system. The aim of the paper is to investigate the macroeconomic global and national challenges of agro-industrial development that affect the sustainable development of the sector. Based on these megatrends and using a dialectical method, the authors have considered the main global and national challenges in agricultural development. They highlighted the following: demographic growth and hunger; resource scarcity and the crisis of the AIS 3.0 model; ethical risks and limitations; natural and climatic changes; recycling, recycling and valorisation of waste; political instability; challenges of innovative development. It is shown that identification of the main challenges facing the development of domestic agribusiness sector is the primary basis for the formulation of strategic development objectives of the agrarian sector. The global challenges identified in the paper represent the basis for the development of economic policy in the agribusiness sector, including the Russian agrifood policy, the development of quality formal and informal rules and institutions that support the economic growth of the agribusiness sector, and also allow risk-oriented approaching to agricultural development in different territories.
Facing social, emotional and technological challenges in the virtual interpreting classroom
Authors: Iacono Katia , Pasch Harald
Published: May 2023

During the first waves of the COVID-19 pandemic and the ensuing lockdowns, there was an observable increase in social and political attention paid to gender-based violence in our national context. This, in turn, has highlighted the important role of the Austrian Violence Protection Centres, also revealing the need to facilitate easier access to these services for non-German speaking clients through interpreters. To find ways to mirror close-to-life situations in our interpreting classes that reflect current technological developments, acute societal issues and complex institutional contexts, we developed a research-led semi-structured role-play concept, with the goal of preparing students for technical, ethical and emotional challenges pertaining to remote interpreting in sensitive contexts. To validate the effectiveness of the role-play, we used two simulations of interpreter-mediated online counselling sessions and conducted post-task interviews with involved students acting as interpreters.
Preiswerter geht’s kaum
Authors: Genath Bernd
Published: May 2023

Ein Paradoxon: Selbst die letzten Wärmerekorde, und erst recht die des Sommers 2022, bescheren der Wärmepumpe Auftrieb: Indem der Wohn-, und noch mehr der Nichtwohnbereich, nach preiswerter Kälte fragen und sich dafür dezentrale Kalte Nahwärmenetze zum Heizen und Kühlen anbieten, in deren Zentrum beispielsweise ein reversibler Wärmepumpenhybrid steht. Wie in der Balanstraße in München. Wie sieht hier die optimierte Hydraulik aus?
Klimaneutrale Energiewirtschaft im Fokus
Authors: Neidlein Hans-Christoph
Published: May 2023

Die internationale Energiewirtschaft trifft sich im Zeichen des Leitmotivs „Solutions for a Sustainable Future“ vom 23. bis 25. Mai 2023 auf der E-world energy & water in der Messe Essen. Ein wichtiger Schwerpunkt ist in diesem Jahr das Thema Wasserstoff.
Tempomacher für die Digitalisierung
Authors: Claussen René
Published: May 2023

Deutschland mache keine gute Figur bei der Digitalisierung, ist zu hören und zu lesen. Doch das dürfte sich demnächst grundlegend ändern. Der Rollout intelligenter Messsysteme erhält vom Gesetzgeber Rückenwind. Und bei IoT-Anwendungen hat die Zukunft ohnehin schon begonnen. Die diesjährige E-world energy & water in Essen wird es zeigen: der Digitalisierungsexpress nimmt Fahrt auf, vom Smart Metering bis zur Smart City. Zu den Vorreitern zählen schon seit Jahren die Unternehmen der Zenner-Gruppe.