bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Aktivitas Persediaan, Aktivitas Piutang, dan Solvabilitas terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2019
Authors: Wa Ode Firma , Pandowo Aditya , Lumapow Lihard
Published: March 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh dan berapa besar pengaruh perputaran persediaan, perputaran piutang, dan solvabilitas terhadap profitabilitas. Dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, sejumlah 33 sampel sampel ditarik dari total 36 populasi perusahaan yang bergerak di sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2019. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan aktivitas persediaan berpengaruh negatif dan insignifikan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan. Sementara itu, aktivitas piutang dan solvabilitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan.
Pengaruh Citra Merek dan Persepsi Harga terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan TOP Coffee Toraja pada masyarakat Kota Manado
Authors: Sombolinggi Janet , Mamuaya Nova , Legi Marice
Published: March 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh citra merek dan persepsi harga terhadap loyalitas pelanggan TOP Coffee Toraja pada masyarakat Kota Manado. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Dalam penelitian ini teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 orang dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan citra merek dan persepsi harga terhadap loyalitas pelanggan baik secara parsial maupun simultan.
Determinants of tuberculosis treatment outcomes in Asia and Africa
Authors: Yuliyani Yuliyani , Sartika Ratu Ayu Dewi
Published: March 2022

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease that is both infectious and deadly. Although it can be prevented and treated, the increasing number of TB patients is a nation-wide and global challenge, and thus it requires efforts to control the disease appropriately leading to good treatment outcomes. Identifying the determinants of treatment outcomes is necessary to improve control strategies and programs for TB. Scientific evidence on this issue is still limited. This systematic review aims to describe the potential determinants of TB treatment outcomes regarding the patient’s internal and external factors. The review was carried out using the procedures specified in the PRISMA guidelines. Five databases were used to identify studies related to the determinants of treatment outcomes obtained. There were 829 articles meeting the screening criteria, 23 meeting the criteria for full article review, and 21 for analysis. Most scientific evidence reports the age, sex, HIV status, and location of TB as determinants of treatment outcomes. Sorting and selecting data consistently are necessary in reporting the results of TB treatment which then becomes the foundation for formulating appropriate, targeted, effective, and most needed policies or interventions in improving treatment outcomes and reducing incidence of TB.
The Role of External Sulfur in Triggering Sulfide Immiscibility at Depth: Evidence from the Huangshan-Jingerquan Ni-Cu Metallogenic Belt, NW China
Authors: Deng Yu-Feng , Song Xie-Yan , Xie Wei , Chen Lie-Meng , Yu Song-Yue , Yuan Feng , Hollings Peter , Wei Shuai
Published: March 2022

The Huangshan-Jingerquan belt in Northwest China is one of the most important orogen-hosted magmatic Ni-Cu sulfide metallogenic belts worldwide. The Huangshandong, Huangshan, and Tulaergen deposits are the three largest Ni-Cu deposits along the belt. The orebodies are situated inside mafic-ultramafic complexes. Sulfur isotope data and trace element composition of the sulfide ores and country rocks are used to evaluate the importance of crustal S addition for sulfide mineralization and speculate as to the source of the sulfur that triggered sulfide segregation. The S/Se ratios of >95% of the sulfide ores range from 2,398 to 85,222—higher than that of the mantle (2,850–4,350) but lower than the country rocks (S/Se = 3,889–160,769). The sulfide ores from the Huangshandong, Huangshan, and Tulaergen deposits have restricted δ34S values ranging from –0.86 to 1.33, 0.26 to 0.75, and –0.2 to 1.4‰, respectively. However, the country rocks of these mafic-ultramafic complexes have highly heterogeneous δ34S, ranging from –22.3 to 18.8, –22.3 to 2.12, and –1.4 to 5.3‰, respectively. Arsenic/bismuth and Sb/Bi ratios of the sulfide ores range from 0.22 to 7.59 and 0.02 to 2.88, respectively, which are lower than those of the country rocks (3.17–243 and 2.8–33) and mid-ocean ridge basalt (MORB) (5.09–127 and 0.51–9.25). The values of δ34S and S/Se as well as ratios of As/Bi and Sb/Bi of the sulfide ores indicate that the sulfide segregation and consequently the formation of the deposits were closely associated with the addition of crustal sulfur, whereas the sulfides in the country rocks have not been incorporated into the mineralization. Thus, it is proposed that assimilation of external crustal sulfur at depth might play a critical role in triggering sulfide immiscibility and the formation of the magmatic Ni-Cu deposits in the Huangshan-Jingerquan belt.
Formalizing Creativity: Academic Writing in Early College Years
Authors:   School of Psychology and Counselling, O. P. Jindal Global University, Sonipat, India., Joshi Suresh C. , Naik Jaitshree ,   School of Psychology and Counselling, O. P. Jindal Global University, Sonipat, India., Aggarwal Dhruv ,   School of Psychology and Counselling, O. P. Jindal Global University, Sonipat, India.
Published: March 2022

The transition from high school to college can easily be deemed to be one of the biggest changes in a student’s life. However, due to its dramatic nature, one may fail to fully consider the intricacies of this change. In college, the criteria for evaluating students’ academic standing shifts from simple examinations to a blend of assignments and exams. Multiple assignments need the students to write authentic pieces of academic writing. This perspective article aims at providing a conceptual description, and analysis, of academic writing during early college years. We evaluate the structure and components of various stages in academic writing. The outcomes of the paper provide a thorough analysis of dichotomies that exist in students’ experiences using two models of literacy: The Autonomous Model, and The Ideological Model. To further reemphasize how crucial early college years are, a contrast has been made between what academic writing is and should be in high school; and what academic writing is in college. This contrast is exemplified using the Central Board of Secondary Education, which is India’s primary board for education. This article also explores the academic and cognitive dimensions of academic writing. Taking the current status quo and the recent transformation of the academic world into consideration, the outcome also highlights the challenges and limitations posed by the COVID-19 pandemic and provides recommendations to tackle the same. The article also introduces and appraises the idea of students in today’s world, who majorly identify as “digital natives.” It subsequently analyses how this identity impacts their academic life in a pandemic-struck online system of education. A brief yet elaborate account of the Indian context, and its structural realities were the key focus while making inferences. Finally, the article presents limitations and challenges faced by students in three ways, reiterating the contrast between high school and college in terms of academic instruction, briefly analyzing the social environment in college along with its possible implications, and commenting upon the ambiguity in academic expectations.
Global Clinical Trials: Ethics, Harmonization and Commitments to Transparency
Authors:   Vivli Center for Global Clinical Research Data, Li Rebecca ,   Center for Bioethics at Harvard Medical School, Barnes Mark ,   Harvard Law School,   Yale Law School, Aldinger Carmen ,   Multi-Regional Clinical Trials Center, Harvard, Bierer Barbara ,   Brigham and Women’s Hospital,   Harvard Medical School
Published: March 2022

Over the last two decades, globalization of clinical trials, particularly those sponsored by global foundation and government funders (e.g., Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, National Institutes of Health, Wellcome Trust) and multi-national pharmaceutical companies, has steadily increased. This increased globalization of clinical trials has been attributed to multiple factors, including access to well-characterized and often treatment naïve, willing participants, thus expediting enrollment; availability of qualified local investigators who are eager to conduct trials; the enhanced capacity of international sites; and the lower cost of conducting trials in developing countries. Economic incentives to site trials in developing economies also stems from the dramatic increase in clinical trial costs in the United States and Europe–one publication cites a $600M cost savings per year (assuming 60,000 trial participants) through shifting 50 percent of late phase trials from the U.S. and Europe to less costly locales such as India and South America. Indeed, the majority of clinical trials regulated by the United States Food and Drug Administration are now performed in multi-national settings. Further, national regulations increasingly require local, in-country study data to demonstrate that a medicinal product or device is efficacious and safe in that country and thus across racial and ethnic groups. These regulations propel multi-national pharmaceutical companies to consider involving these multi-regional sites early in any drug development program.
The limestone quarry from Măgura Călanului
Authors:   Muzeul Național de Istorie a Transilvaniei, Mateescu Răzvan , Cristescu Cătălin ,   Muzeul Civilizației Dacice și Romane Deva, Bodó Cristina ,   Muzeul Civilizației Dacice și Romane Deva
Published: March 2022

Măgura Călanului is a toponym often encountered in the literature, being the limestone provenance place for different constructions found in the perimeter of the Dacian fortresses from the Orăştie Mountains. A recent endeavour focused mainly on documenting the ancient exploitation marks has also led to the identification of certain aspects of archaeological interest, partially known or completely new for the scientific environment. The article presents a series of arguments which argue for re-dimensioning the area associated with the limestone extraction throughout different periods and for interpreting Măgura Călanului as a much complex archaeological entity than believed until present, composed of quarries, fortifications, settlements, and, last but not least, of access routes.
­­­­Four additions to the flora of Telangana state, India
Authors: Rasingam Ladan , Swamy Jetti
Published: March 2022

Four species viz., Pavetta breviflora DC. Wendlandia thyrsoidea Steud. (Rubiaceae), Leucas diffusa Benth. (Lamiaceae), and Euphorbia senguptae N.P. Balakr. & Subr. (Euphorbiaceae) are reported here as additions to the flora of Telangana state from Amrabad Tiger Reserve. Brief descriptions, phenology and distribution and colour photos are provided for the identification.
A note on the Coimbatore Earthquake of 8 February 1900
Authors: BASU K. L.
Published: March 2022

An earthquake of moderate intensity at its origin occurred near Coimbatore on 8 February 1900 and was widely felt over south India.  It has been determined that the earthquake had a magnitude of the order of 6 and depth of 70 kill. The earthquake is significant because of the fact due that in south India we rarely get earthquakes of such depth.
Greening the sector
Authors: Berry Fiona , Sharpe Samantha , Martinez-Fernandez Cristina ,   International Labour Organization.,   ILO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific.
Published: March 2022

The increasing social and environmental impacts of the textile and garment supply chain are well known and have resulted in the development of an array of initiatives, tools and assessment platforms to enhance the sustainability of the sector. There is a great deal of diversity in these initiatives, including differences in their focus, the actors involved, who the beneficiaries are, the longevity of the activities and how they define and measure success. The paper highlights where there might be gaps in the current offerings of initiatives, and what types of initiatives have alignment with MSMEs knowledge and learning needs, as a way to highlight where future attention in developing new or enhanced initiatives might lie.
Problematika Sampah dan Upaya Menjaga Kebersihan Lingkungan di Dusun Krajan Desa Randuagung Kecamatan Randuagung Kabupaten Lumajang
Authors: Nuha Achmad Ariffulin
Published: March 2022

Kebersihan lingkungan merupakan konsep masyarat sehat dan ligkungan indah. Hal ini perlu diperhatikan dengan baik dan benar, mengingat kesehatan bagi masyarakat dan keindahan bagi lingkungan dan kehidupan mahluk hidup lainnya. Meskipun sejak dulu telah mengenal slogan kebersihan sumber kesehatan namun penerapan slogan tersebut tampaknya belum ditafsirkan dalam arti luas karena sebagian masyarakat menafsirkannya secara pragmatis, hanya mencakup diri sendiri atau dengan keluarganya, belum mencakup lingkungan hidupnya. Maksud dan tujuan dilakukan pengabdian pendampingan masyarakat ini adalah agar masyarakat mengetahui penanggulangan pembuangan sampah secara baik dan benar sehingga tercipta lingkungan yang bersih dan menjadi lingkungan percontohan baik di desa Randuagung secara khusus dan desa lain yang menginginkan lingkungannya yang baik dan bersih. Salah satu dampak penyakit yang biasa banyak timbul dari lingkungan yang tidak sehat yaitu sebagai berikut: sampah yang berserakan dan menumpuk dapat menimbulkan bau tidak sedap dan banjir.
Cyber-Terrorism Law, Implementation and Ways Forward
Authors: Shahzad Amir
Published: March 2022

This research paper is concerned with focused critical analysis of cyber terrorism laws in Pakistan. Cyberspace is now becoming a battlefield where terrorists are active on dark net and using digital tunnel for which every country of the world has to take necessary steps for global peace, in the same way Pakistan needs an effective legislation and its efficient implementation. We explore here some crucial questions regarding cyberterrorism threats, cyber terrorism laws, implementation challenges and some recommendations based on current situation as well as a slight glance on future perspective of the topic Cyber terrorism law, implementation and the ways forward
Cyber Security - Incident Response and Management
Authors: Muhammad Shairoze Malik Muhammad Shairoze Malik
Published: March 2022

Today, Information Technology has bought a lot of benefits for the mankind but it has also made us susceptible to failures and attacks as well. This article discusses the increasing complexity of cyber- security threats and capabilities of information security teams in applying controls required to effectively respond to threats. In this article, the main stages of managing information security incidents and events are discussed, designed to help create an effective response process to security incidents and as a result to reduce losses and quickly restore performance in dynamically changing IT infrastructure and threat landscape.
Effects of Emotions in Cognitive Based Game
Authors: Syeda Binish Zahra Syeda Binish Zahra
Published: March 2022

Recognition of emotion has been done through different perspectives and is useful in many domains of Human Computer Interaction (HCI), especially in intelligent systems, interactive robots, web applications interaction, and to elaborate social media. Our aim is to design a system which encapsulates the behavior's set into roles which helps other developers in wrap behaviors into segments that can diverse dynamically, based on player moves. Games utilize contextual data about players and their environment to explore new means of interactions and enhance game experience. Cognitive science plays an important role in the performance of cognitive ASs. Recent research claims that the cognitive based games must incorporate in adaptive mechanisms especially in real- time adaption. Our research focuses on the domain of computer games based on emotions of player. In this research paper, we will layout a framework for adaptive agent game at which player's emotions are shown at each move in emotion avatar. With the help of cognition adaptive nature, system can change its level of difficulty as any change occur in performance of player. After achieving a real cognitive improvement, system will be able to provide appropriate challenges. Emotions in games enhance the motivation of player's by dynamically adapt the procedure of agent systems.
Evaluation of Water Quality of Nearby Village During Process of Composting at Industrial Scal
Authors: Ameen Ayesha , Ahmad Jalil , Raza Shahid
Published: March 2022

The Lahore Compost Private Limited operates a composting plant. This company utilizes tons of organic waste to make a conditioner and organic fertilizer. The organic waste is transported to the Mehmood booti , landfill site ring road Lahore. This study was conducted to evaluate the parameters that effect the water quality of nearby village due to process of composting takes place in composting plant. The results from this study concluded that composting plant do not affect the water quality and all physical, chemical parameters are according to the WHO standards.
Statistical Aspects of Thalassemia Major: A Case Study in Punjab Pakistan
Authors: Naz Fehmeeda , Ismail Muhammad , Rana Shahid Pervaiz
Published: March 2022

Thalassemia major is becoming one of the leading health problems in Pakistan. A case study on 204 patients was carried out at Fatimid Foundation Lahore. The objective of the current study was to investigate the prevalence of the disease in patients related to physical and socio-demographic aspects. The questionnaire was designed to collect the information on factors regarding the gender, age, weight, height, blood group, Hb level, ferritin level, age at the diagnosis, age at the first transfusion, complications associated with the disease and some information was collected from parents relating their education, awareness about disease and their relation. Descriptive and analytical analysis were performed by using numbers & percentages, Chi- Square, Phi and V values, Kendall’s Tau-B techniques. Descriptive analysis showed that disease is more common in males (61.3%) and risk factor blood group observed where (91.6%) patients had positive blood groups. Consanguinity was found to be a great risk factor. In bivariate analysis factors age group, caste, Splenectomy, enlarged liver, patients’ education, hepatitis C are found to be significantly associated with the gender and blood transfusion in a month, ferritin level, bones problem and hepatitis Care associated with age. It has observed from the results that thalassemia is an inherited blood disease and can be prevented by creating awareness in people of our country.
The effect of rehabilitative exercises associated with the technique of Chiropractic in relieving the pain of muscle stretching in the lower back of people with a herniated disc
Authors: Ruaa Akram Al-Hijazi  , Abeer Dakhil
Published: March 2022

The study aimed to prepare rehabilitative exercises associated with the technique of Chiropractic for herniated disc patients, and to identify the effect of rehabilitative exercises associated with the technique of Chiropractic in relieving muscle stretching pain in their lower back, and the experimental approach was adopted by designing the experimental and control groups on a sample of males between the ages of (30-45) years AD. Their number is (14) injured deliberately chosen from their community of origin by (70%) and they are among the injured who go to Al-Karkh General Hospital in Baghdad to receive treatment with a Chiropractic technique. One week for a period of (8) weeks for the period from (10/11/2019) until (2/1/2020),And after the end of the experiment, the two researchers verified the results of the study using the statistical bag system (SPSS-V26) to make the extracts and applications that the application of rehabilitative exercises associated with the technique of Chiropractic helped the injured in relieving the degree of pain from the two positions of bending the trunk in front and back, and outperforming their peers who received the technique of Chiropractic only. And that the application of rehabilitative exercises accompanying the technique of Chiropractic helps the sufferers to reduce the degree of pain from the position of bending the trunk, and to surpass them among their peers who have received the technique of Chiropractic only. According to the results of this study, it is necessary that the rehabilitation tools and means match the specificity of herniated disc sufferers, the type of rehabilitative exercise, and the possibility of providing it in hospitals, and that the need for it is necessary when rehabilitating the injured.
TINJAUAN KEBIJAKAN DESENTRALISASI PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ishak Deding
Published: March 2022

In Indonesian national education, the concept of decentralization is still a relatively recent one. It has been mandated by the government in Indonesia's Education Law number 20 of 2003. It is the goal of this research to examine the strategic concerns surrounding Indonesia's education decentralization strategy and then develop alternate strategies for putting them into action. The development of decentralized education is supposed to provide more space for stakeholders. Descriptive analysis and a qualitative method are used in this investigation. Researchers found that Indonesia's main challenges in implementing education policies are in quality control, financing, and teacher professionalism. This can serve as a guide for both central and regional governments to create powerful formulas for making appropriate policies so they can improve education quality. It is impossible to apply the decentralization concept without taking into consideration political and sociological considerations.
The Future of Tipping in Hospitality: An Exploratory Study on Consumer Attitude in Canada
Authors: Charlebois Sylvain , Riddle Poppy , Music Janet
Published: March 2022

This exploratory study examines the perception of gratuity behaviours in Canada during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a nationwide survey, results were analyzed using statistical and cross tabulation analysis and interpreted through a prosocial spending framework to understand consumer behaviour in which food service patrons perceive emotional benefits from the experience. We find tipping is still strongly supported and most do not anticipate this to change. Social expectations of tipping amounts have not changed and remain at 15% (restaurant) and 10% (deliveries). Though most respondents perceive an increase in social expectations during the pandemic, there seems to be a slight decrease in support for tipping with the youngest age range and more supportive of tipping alternatives. Financial impacts of income loss may have contributed to less use of tipped services but does not seem to affect tipping behaviours. With people feeling in control of their own decisions, and perceive it as benefiting others and enabling connection, there is still strong support for tipping as a social norm.
PERENCANAAN DAN PEMODELAN 3D STRUKTUR GEDUNG CO-WORKING SPACE 4 LANTAI SOEKARNO HATTA KOTA MALANG BERBASIS BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING (BIM)
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Nur Prasetyo Ilham Agung , Rochman Taufiq ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Wahiddin Wahiddin ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

The rapid development of information technology provides lots of benefits for construction. In several construction works, related to various scientific disciplines, there are often inefficiency and ineffectiveness during the process of planning and project implementation. Thus, we need a certain technology as a solution for the more efficient and integrated building planning, which is Building Information Modeling (BIM). One of the BIM-based software that is able to analyze the structures and the detailing structural elements is called Tekla Structural Designer 2019 and Tekla Structures 2020. The purpose of this study is to find out the result of analysis and the design of roof structural elements, slabs, beams, columns, stairs, bored pile foundations, pile caps, and tie beams in the 4-storey Building Structures of Co-working space Soekarno Hatta Malang City based on Building Information Modeling (BIM). The data needed was the dead load data, live load, wind load, earthquake load, technical drawings, and soil data. The analysis and the design of reinforced concrete structural elements based on the Tekla Structural Designer 2019 and rebar detailing using the Tekla Structures 2020. From the calculation data, the result obtained for the seismic base shear force of 1673 kN. The structures of the roof, slabs, beams, stairs, and tie beams using fc’ 25 MPa quality concrete. Columns structure, bored pile foundations, and pile caps using quality concrete fc’ 30 MPa. The quality of reinforcing steel for all concrete structural elements using fy 400 MPa
EVALUASI PENERAPAN KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA (K3) PROYEK GEREJA MAWAR SHARON SURABAYA
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Rachmanto Andrew Tri , Lydianingtias Diah ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang, Setiono Joko ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

Bidang jasa konstruksi merupakan salah satu sektor industri yang memiliki risiko kecelakaan kerja yang cukup tinggi. Namun, selama ini kesadaran pelaku konstruksi akan pentingnya program K3 itu masih rendah. Untuk mengurangi tingkat risiko dalam proyek pembagunan Gedung Gereja Mawar Sharon maka diperlukan pengawasan Sistem Manajemen Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar tingkat penerapan K3 pada proyek tersebut. Evaluasi dilakukan meliputi 3 indikator yaitu keamanan bekerja, standart pemantauan dan pemeliharaan komitmen yang mengacu pada peraturan pemerintah PP No. 50 Tahun 2012. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu statistik dekspriptif kuantitatif dengan penyebaran kuisoner, kemudian hasil kuisoner diolah melalui tabulasi data kemudian dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas menggunakan SPSS 24 yang menghasilkan seluruh variabel dan item pernyataan valid dan reliabel. Setelah itu untuk mengetahui presentase tingkat penerapan K3 dilakukan uji analisis deskriptif menggunakan SPSS 24. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah presentase tingkat penerapan K3 sebagai berikut: a) keamanan bekerja – 83%, b) standar pemantauan – 84%, c) pemeliharaan komitmen – 84%. Dengan demikian, tingkat penerapan K3 pada proyek Gereja Mawar Sharon termasuk dalam kategori tingkat penerapan baik dan perlu ditingkatkan.
PROJECT PLANNING PEMBANGUNAN RSUD KOTA DEPOK WILAYAH TIMUR
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Fiardillah Afkarima , Setiono Joko ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang, Sugiarto Agus ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

Proyek Pembangunan RSUD Kota Depok Wilayah Timur milik PT. Brantas Abipraya, mempunyai luas bangunan sebesar 17.470 m2 dan tinggi bangunan 29,500 m². Bangunan rumah sakit terdiri dari 6 lantai dan 1 lantai bawah tanah terletak di tepi kota Depok yang padat penduduk. Sehingga mobilisasi alat berat dan material cukup sulit. Tujuan dari perencanaan ini adalah untuk menentukan: struktur organisasi, site layout dan site management, metode dan strategi pelaksanaan, mutu, keselamatan, kesehatan, dan lingkungan, biaya dan penjadwalan. Data yang digunakan adalah shop drawing, Rencana Kerja dan Syarat, AHSP Kota Depok tahun 2020. Kajian Keselamatan, Kesehatan, Lingkungan ditinjau berdasarkan Harzard Identification Risk Assessment and Determing Control (HIRADC). Perencanaan menghasilkan 30 personil dalam struktur organisasi, tata letak menggunakan dua gerbang masuk dan keluar di bagian utara untuk akses pekerja sedangkan di bagian selatan untuk mobilisasi alat berat, metode implementasi yang digunakan adalah metode bottom-up, kualitas sesuai dengan Standart Operasional Prosedur, keselamatan, kesehatan , dan lingkungan sesuai dengan HIRADC, dengan biaya Rp. 76.386.700.000,00 dan durasi 184 hari.
KARAKETISTIK KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS DAN MASS ACTION PLAN PADA JALAN SUNANDAR PRIYO SUDARMO KOTA MALANG
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Paramita Nabila Anindya , Burhamtoro Burhamtoro ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang, Ratnaningsih Dwi ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

Transportasi merupakan kebutuhan manusia yang pertumbuhannya setiap tahun meningkat, sehingga kinerja operasional jalan perlu ditingkatkan keamanan dan kenyamanan. Kota malang adalaj kota yang memiliki aktivitas yangtinggi sebagai kota pelajar dan sebagai bjek wisata, sehingga menyebabkan kepadatan lalu litnas di ruas jalan tertentu. Jalan Sunandar Priyo Sudarmo, jalan Tumenggung Suryo, Jalan Raden Panji Suroso merupakan jalan nasional dengan kawasan disekitarnya yaitu kawasan pemukiman, sekolah, perkantoran, pertokoan, dan rumah sakit. . Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui karakteristik kecelakaan lalu lintas dan untuk meningkatkan keselamatan lalu lintas dengan mass action plan pada ruas jalan tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil analisa karakteristik kecelakaan lalu lintas pada ruas jalan tersebut berdasarkan fatalitas korban ringan sebanyak 30 kecelakaan, jumlah kendaraan yang terlibat kecelakaan ganda 28 kendaraaan, jenis kendaraan yang terlibat 47 unit motor, tipe kecelakaan 14 tabrak depan-samping.
ANALISA PEMANFAATAN CANGKANG KERANG DAN PASIR BESI SEBAGAI SUBTITUSI PASIR TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN BETON NORMAL
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Fawaid Mochammad Yudha Nur , Qomariah Qomariah ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang, Riyanto Sugeng ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

Perkembangan Infrastruktur di Indonesia berkembang dengan cepat. Hal tersebut mendorong penggunaan beton yang semakin luas di Indonesia. Tetapi di sisi lain pengunaan beton yang semakin massif menyebabkan eksploitasi alam yang berkelanjutan. Penggunaan bahan pengganti dalam campuran beton tidak bisa dilakukan secara sembarangan di karenakan harus memenuhi syarat-syarat yang ditentukan. Dalam hal ini penulis menggunakan substitusi campuran cangkang kerang dan pasir besi yang tersedia banyak dan seringkali menjadi limbah serta kurang termanfaatkan. Dengan adanya syarat-syarat mutu tersebut, bisa dilakukan penelitian yang dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh subtitusi cangkang kerang dan pasir besi terhadap kuat tekan beton normal sebagai agregat halus. Metode penelitian meliputi: pengujian sifat fisik agregat pada cangkang kerang dan pasir besi. Perancangan campuran beton menggunakan referensi SNI 03-2834-2000. Sampel penelitian untuk setiap variasi 0%, 5% Cangkang Kerang, 10% Pasir Besi dan 5% Cangkang 10% Pasir besi. Masing masing variasi berjumlah 18 benda uji silinder. Hasil pengujian kuat tekan umur 28 hari secara berturut-turut untuk variasi 0%, 5%, dan 10% dan 15% kombinasi sebesar 25,21 Mpa; 17,68 Mpa; 25,21 Mpa; 24,42 Mpa. Biaya pembuatan beton normal dalam 1 m³ sebesar Rp 747.513,57, variasi 5% sebesar Rp 765.056,74, variasi 10% sebesar Rp 777.910,35, variasi 15% sebesar Rp 795.453,52 . Campuran pasir besi dan cangkang kerang lebih mahal daripada biaya pembuatan beton normal dengan selisih setiap harga untuk beton variasi 5% sebesar Rp 17.543,17, variasi 10% sebesar Rp 30.396,78, dan variasi 15% sebesar Rp 47.939,95.
EVALUASI TINGKAT KERUSAKAN JALAN DAN PENANGANANNYA MENGGUNAKAN METODE BINA MARGA PADA JALAN GUNUNG GEGER KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Firdaussyia Nike , Burhamtoro Burhamtoro ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang, Marjono Marjono ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

Jalan Gunung Geger Kabupaten Malang merupakan jalan lokal primer yang terletak di kecamatan pagak, jalan ini adalah jalan penghubung antara Kecamatan pagak dengan Kecamatan Kepanjen. Kondisi pada saat ini jalan Gunung Geger telah mengalami kerusakan yang cukup parah. Kerusakan pada jalan ini menyebabkan beberapa kecelakaan yang merugikan pengguna jalan, terlebih saat memasuki musim hujan jalan akan bertambah rusak dan air akan menggenang menutupi lubang yang berpotensi mengalami kecelakaan. Dan tak banyak warga sekitar yang mengeluhkan tentang kondisi jalan tersebut dan berharap adanya penanganan segera untuk jalan tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui jenis kerusakan, tingkat kerusakan, dan bentuk penanganan pada jalan tersebut. Data yang di butuhkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu survei kondisi jalan dengan metode bina marga Surface Distress Index (SDI) dan International Rougness Index (IRI) . Hasil analisa di peroleh, Jenis kerusakan yaitu retak halus (crack) 18,63 %, retak kulit buaya (alligator cracking) 12,28 %, retak samping jalan (edge cracking) 0,52 %, retak memanjang (longitudinal crack) 5,30 %, lubang (potheles) 8,38 %, dan bekas roda (ruts) 0,12 %. Tingkat kerusakan yaitu kondisi baik dengan presentase 3 %, hasil kerusakan kondisi sedang dengan presentase 37 %, hasil kerusakan kondisi rusak ringan dengan presentase 20 % dan hasil kerusakan kondisi rusak berat dengan presentase 40 %. Bentuk penanganan yaitu pemeliharaan berkala dari STA 0+000 hingga 1+500 dan peningkatan jalan dari STA 1+500 hingga 3+000.
PERENCANAAN ACUAN DAN PERANCAH PADA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN JAKARTA INTERNATIONAL STADIUM JAKARTA UTARA
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Ilyasa Himawan Tri , Suhariyanto Suhariyanto ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang, Wahiddin Wahiddin ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

Jakarta International Stadium Jakarta Utara merupakan Stadion mempunyai standarisasi berskala international dengan kapasitas 82.000 penonton dan berjumlah 9 lantai, pelaksanaan pekerjaan bekisting merupakan salah satu komponen pekerjaan struktur yang membutuhkan biaya cukup besar. Permasalahan dari perencanaan menentukan desain bekisting yang akan direncanakan. Tujuan dari perencanaan meliputi penentuan strategi, metode pelaksanaan, perhitungan biaya, penjadwalan, dan Analisa Keselamatan, kesehatan kerja dan lingkungan. Dalam Menyusun penjadwalan memakai software Ms. Project. Perhitungan biaya proyek, daftar harga, bahan, dan upah tenaga kerja menggunakan daftar harga Kota Jakarta Utara 2020. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan didapat total biaya pekerjaan struktur pembangunan Jakarta International Stadium pada Zona 3B dan Zona 4B, Jakarta Utara, Provinsi DKI Jakarta sebesar Rp 5.764.910.018,- dengan waktu penyelesaian 308 hari
PERENCANAAN ULANG SISTEM DRAINASE PADA JALAN DESA TAMANHARJO-DESA WATUGEDE, KECAMATAN SINGOSARI KABUPATEN MALANG.
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Nurjadid Achmad Fadrian , Suhardono Agus ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang, Charits Moh. ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

Drainase jalan diperlukan agar tidak terjadi genangan air seperti pada Jalan Desa Tamanharjo-Desa Watugede Kecamatan Singosari Kabupaten Malang. Genangan terjadi akibat pembangunan saluran drainase yang tidak merata sehingga jalan menjadi rusak dan dapat mengganggu aktivitas masyarakat. Saluran drainase yang ada tidak dapat menampung besarnya limpasan air hujan. Tujuan dari skripsi ini adalah merancang saluran drainase dan drainase berwawasan lingkungan, mengevaluasi aspek hidrolis saluran dan bangunan drainase, menghitung biaya konstruksi, dan merencanakan penjadwalan. Data yang dibutuhkan yaitu peta topografi, data curah hujan dari 3 stasiun terdekat: Lawang, Jabung, dan Ciliwung tahun 2010 sampai 2019, dan harga satuan pokok pekerjaan Kabupaten Malang tahun 2020. Data tersebut diolah dengan menggunakan metode Gumbel I, uji kesesuaian dengan metode Chi-Square dan Smirnov-Kolmogorov dengan kala ulang 10 tahun, intensitas hujan dengan metode Mononobe dan debit banjir rancangan dengan metode rasional. Hasil perhitungan diperoleh curah hujan rancangan sebesar 101,02 mm/hari; debit banjir rancangan pada saluran sebelah kiri pada STA 0+600 – 0+700 sebesar 0,32216 m3/dt; drainase berwawasan lingkungan menggunakan sumur resapan dengan dimensi 0,8 meter dengan kedalaman 1,5 meter; dimensi saluran sebesar 0.5 m x 0.6 m; biaya konstruksi sebesar Rp 8,709,198,189.
PERENCANAAN ULANG DAN PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM PENYEDIAAN AIR BERSIH PADA KECAMATAN BUMIAJI KOTA BATU
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Putra Septian Cahya , Charits Moh. ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang, Rochman Taufiq ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

Kecamatan Bumiaji (12.798,42 Km2), seiring dengan perkembangan wilayah dan perubahan fungsi lahan serta pertambahan jumlah penduduk yang cukup besar mengalami peningkatan akan kebutuhan air bersih. kurangnya fasilitas penyediaan air bersih yang memadai berpengaruh pada tingkat pelayanan yang ada. Selain itu, penyediaan air bersih pada keadaan eksisting kurang optimal dalam memenuhi kebutuhan air bersih penduduk sebesar 59.057 jiwa pada tahun 2020. Tujuan perencanaan ulang ini adalah untuk mengetahui jumlah penduduk Kecamatan Bumiaji pada tahun 2035, besar kebutuhan air bersih, merancang dimensi reservoir, menentukan dimensi pipa untuk proses transmisi dan distribusi air bersih, dan memperkirakan besar biaya perencanaan jaringan air bersih. Data yang digunakan adalah data jumlah penduduk Kecamatan Bumiaji 10 tahun terakhir untuk tahun 20011-2020, data fasilitas umum, peta topografi Kecamatan Bumiaji, dan analisa harga satuan pekerjaan Kota Batu sebagai dasar perhitungan biaya. Data diolah dan dilakukan analisa, proyeksi pada tahun rencana, perhitungan hidrolika pipa dengan metode Hazen-William, perhitungan sisa tekanan, gambar kerja dan menghitung anggaran biaya menggunakan software Microsoft Excel dan AutoCAD. Hasil analisis sebagai berikut dengan jumlah penduduk pada tahun 2035 sebesar 66.595 jiwa, debit kebutuhan air bersih 80,759 liter/detik dan debit jam puncak 121,140 liter/detik. Besar debit mata air manfaat 182 liter/detik. Dimensi reservoir direncanakan dengan ukuran 12 x 12 x 4,5 meter dan 7,5 x 7,5 x 3 meter. Proses pengaliran ke daerah layanan memanfaatkan sistem gravitasi. Pengembangan sistem air bersih dengan nilai sebesar Rp. 10.555.316.000,00,-
PERENCANAAN JARINGAN PIPA AIR BERSIH DI KECAMATAN RANUYOSO KABUPATEN LUMAJANG
Authors:   Mahasiswa Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Malang, Setyowati Citra Dwi , Efendi Medi ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang, Sutikno Sutikno ,   Dosen Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Malang
Published: March 2022

Kecamatan Ranuyoso adalah salah satu lokasi yang mengalami krisis air bersih yaitu di desa Jenggrong dan Desa Wonoayu karena faktor jarak yang jauh dari sumber air. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung proyeksi jumlah penduduk dengan umur proyeksi 15 ahun, menghitung debit kebutuhan air, membuat desain dan menentukan penempatan jaringan pipa transmisi dan distribusi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air, menghitung dimensi reservoir. Hasil Kajian menunjukkan jumlah penduduk tahun 2034 di 9 desa sebanyak 47.865 jiwa, debit kebutuhan air 79,837 lt/dt, dimensi pipa yang digunakan untuk pipa transmisi adalah HDPE 10 inci dengan panjang 1.778 m dan pipa distribusi menggunakan Pipa HDPE 10 inci, 8 inci, 6 inci dan 4 inci dengan panjang total 27.933,967 m. Ukuran reservoir yang digunakan yaitu 7 m x 6 m x 2,2 m.
Level of Independence and the Mental Status of the Visually Challenged High School Students in Chennai
Authors: Edward Shanthi , Edward Vijaykumar , V Kritika
Published: March 2022

Background: The purpose of this study is to measure the number of visually impaired students who are capable of doing and managing their own work and also to evaluate their state of mind due to their impairment. The study is also to bring awareness about the rehabilitation centres and special training on mobility for the children. Objective: To find out the level of independence and the mental status of visually challenged students. Methods: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study. Sixty visually impaired students were included in the study by random sampling method. Male students from class 9th to 12th standard were evaluated. Data relevant to the study are gathered by interview schedule method and questionnaire was designed for the study beforehand. Result: It is evident from the current study that 83.3% of the impaired have not been trained to walk independently. Almost 78.3% of the students are not even aware of the rehabilitation centres. However, about 98.3% of students are independent in grooming and washing & also taking care of their personal work. As per the survey, only 26.6 % of students are feeling isolated, whereas, the balance 73.4% students feel very comfortable while dealing with sighted students. About 96.6% feel very happy and satisfied as they get enough support from their parents.
El Trienio Liberal mexicano. Constitución, federalismo y propiedad, 1821-1823
Authors: Frasquet Ivana
Published: March 2022

Este trabajo aborda los primeros años de formación del México independiente coincidentes con los del Trienio Liberal en España. En él se muestra cómo los proyectos políticos y legislaciones fueron muchas veces compartidos en ambos espacios más allá de sus marcos nacionales en construcción. En este caso, se analizan la importancia de la Constitución de Cádiz, la concepción soberana de los poderes locales y provinciales o la influencia de los decretos de las Cortes en materia de desvinculación y desamortización. También cómo esa cultura política compartida se adaptó a una realidad diferente como la mexicana, resultando en la consolidación de un sistema constitucional y federal.
pueblo dividido: partidos y facciones en el discurso político en La Habana durante el Trienio Liberal
Authors: Santos Fuentes Alain J.
Published: March 2022

La restauración del régimen constitucional en La Habana en 1820 permitió el regreso a la esfera pública de los detractores del pacto colonial entre el Gobierno y elites criollas. Progresivamente, el debate público se polarizó entre un partido opositor formado fundamentalmente por peninsulares y un partido oficialista. La radicalización del partido peninsular, manifiestamente anticriollo e identificado con los principios del liberalismo exaltado español, forzó la aparición en la opinión pública de un grupo de jóvenes liberales criollos. Este grupo abanderó el patriotismo insular y el constitucionalismo moderado sin romper con la dependencia ideológica respecto al grupo dominante.
Unión de Rabassaires y el cooperativismo (1922-1936)
Authors: Planas Jordi
Published: March 2022

Creado en 1922, el sindicato Unión de Rabassaires se convirtió en la principal organización sindical agraria de Cataluña y una de las más importantes de España. Aunque no fue creada como una asociación cooperativa, su preocupación por incluir la acción cooperativa en sus funciones fue relativamente temprana. Sin embargo, su apuesta por la vía cooperativista solo avanzó decididamente en los años 1930. Este artículo pretende explicar el porqué, analizando la relación entre el sindicato Unión de Rabassaires y el cooperativismo agrario catalán a lo largo de su trayectoria hasta el inicio de la Guerra Civil.
Efficient Text Classification with Deep Learning on Imbalanced Data Improved with Better Distribution
Authors: YILDIZ Beytullah
Published: March 2022

Technological developments and the widespread use of the internet cause the data produced on a daily basis to increase exponentially. An important part of this deluge of data is text data from applications such as social media, communication tools, customer service. The processing of this large amount of text data needs automation. Significant successes have been achieved in text processing recently. Especially with deep learning applications, text classification performance has become quite satisfactory. In this study, we proposed an innovative data distribution algorithm that reduces the data imbalance problem to further increase the text classification success. Experiment results show that there is an improvement of approximately 3.5% in classification accuracy and over 3 in F1 score with the algorithm that optimizes the data distribution.
Lessen uit het Amsterdamse experiment met de bijstand
Authors: de Beer Paul , Bos Sandra
Published: March 2022

Lessons from the Amsterdam social assistance experiment

In the period 2018-2021 the municipality of Amsterdam conducted an experiment with beneficiaries of social assistance. Benefit recipients could voluntarily participate in the experiment. They were randomly assigned to three experimental conditions, viz. ‘extra attention’ (in which they received more frequent counseling and support), ‘self-direction’ (which offered the participants the freedom to make their own choices), and the ‘comparison group’ (the control group which received the customary treatment). Under all three conditions, participants who worked part-time could earn up to €200 a month on top of their social assistance benefit. A little over 800 participants (of the 5,000 in total) were followed closely by researchers of the Amsterdam University of Applied Science (HvA) and the University of Amsterdam (UvA). Although the participants who got ‘extra attention’ did not significantly flow out more frequently from the social assistance system than participants in the other two conditions, they did more often have a part-time job at the end of the experiment. There were no significant differences between the conditions with respect to participation in other non-paid activities, such as voluntary work and informal care. In-depth interviews with a selection of the participants showed, among other outcomes, that they considered the financial uncertainty as a main hindrance for doing (more) part-time work.