bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Remote Visual Heart Rate Estimation through Dynamically Pruned small Dense Networks
Authors: Wang Yu
Published: December 2022

A wrist-worn PPG sensor coupled with a lightweightalgorithm can run on a MCU to enable non-invasive and comfortable monitoring, but ensuring robust PPG-based heart-ratemonitoring in the presence of motion artifacts is still an openchallenge. Recent state-of-the-art algorithms combine PPG andinertial signals to mitigate the effect of motion artifacts. However,these approaches suffer from limited generality. Moreover, theirdeployment on MCU-based edge nodes has not been investigated.In this work, we tackle both the aforementioned problems byproposing the use of hardware-friendly Temporal ConvolutionalNetworks (TCN) for PPG-based heart estimation. Starting from asingle “seed” TCN, we leverage an automatic Neural ArchitectureSearch (NAS) approach to derive a rich family of models. Amongthem, we obtain a TCN that outperforms the previous state-of-theart on the largest PPG dataset available (PPGDalia), achieving aMean Absolute Error (MAE) of just 3.84 Beats Per Minute (BPM).Furthermore, we tested also a set of smaller yet still accurate (MAEof 5.64 - 6.29 BPM) networks that can be deployed on a commercialMCU (STM32L4) which require as few as 5k parameters and reacha latency of 17.1 ms consuming just 0.21 mJ per inference.Neural network pruning reduces network complexity andstorage by removing unimportant connections in the network, enabling network miniaturization, fast training andinference, easy deployment to portable devices, etc. The emerging lottery ticket hypotheses and sparse initializationtechnique have shed new lights on the pruning research.However, few research focuses on the pruning of the networks for remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) pulse signal extraction. Opposite to the existing pruning researchesthat prune large network, rPPG networks are relatively small.
Strategien und Maßnahmen für die schulische Curriculumsentwicklung im Kontext der Digitalisierung. Ein Critical Review zur vergleichenden Analyse politischer Initiativen
Authors: Heinemann Anna , Leber Jens , Sander Pia , Ahmad Chirine
Published: December 2022

Die Digitalisierung im Schulsektor bedarf der Beteiligung aller Ebenen im Schulsystem. Um auch die strategische Ausrichtung und das Grundverständnis einer Gesellschaft von Digitalisierung zu erfassen, wurden in diesem Critical Review Studien betrachtet, die politisch initiierte Curricula und Lehrpläne sowie deren Auswirkungen auf involvierte Akteur:innen, wie Lehrer:innen, analysieren. Auf dieser Steuerungsebene lassen sich verschiedene strategische Begründungsmuster und operationale Maßnahmen im internationalen Kontext beobachten, die von unterschiedlichen Erfahrungen und Verständnissen geprägt sind. Im Critical Review werden aktuelle Forschungsbefunde analysiert, die diese strategischen sowie operationalen Begründungs- und Handlungsmuster im internationalen Kontext sowohl theoretisch-konzeptionell erfassen als auch empirisch untersuchen. In die Forschungssynthese gingen 29 deutsch- und englischsprachige Publikationen ein, die zwischen 2016 und 2021 veröffentlicht worden sind. Die Ergebnisse werden im Rahmen des Modells für die vergleichende Analyse politischer Maßnahmen für den Entwicklungsprozess der Digitalisierung im Schulsektor nach Robert B. Kozma (2008) beschrieben und eingeordnet. Weitere in diesem Review identifizierte Umsetzungsstrategien in der überschulischen und politisch initiierten Curriculumsentwicklung werden ergänzt. Die Diskussion greift die Ergebnisse auf und diskutiert sie vor dem Hintergrund eines holistischen Ansatzes zur Curriculumsentwicklung und stellt Implikationen für eine gelingende Curriculumsentwicklung vor dem Hintergrund einer digitalisierten Welt auf.
Gelingensbedingungen für die Nutzung digitaler Medien von Lehramtsstudierenden in der Schulpraxis: Ein Critical Review
Authors: Capparozza Marcel , Kathmann Jessica
Published: December 2022

In diesem Critical Review wird ein Überblick über empirische Ergebnisse zu Gelingensbedingungen und Hindernissen für den Einsatz digitaler Medien durch Lehramtsstudierende in der Schulpraxis gegeben. Zur Identifikation der Studien wurden eine Literaturrecherche in den Datenbanken Fachportal Pädagogik, ERIC, Web of Science, ERC und LearnTechLib sowie eine daran angeschlossene Vorwärts- und Rückwärtssuche eingesetzt. Die Kombination dieser Suchstrategien und ein kriteriengeleiteter Auswahlprozess führten zu 38 Studien, die zwischen 01/2016 und 08/2021 in peer-reviewten Zeitschriftenartikeln veröffentlicht wurden. Die zusammengefassten Studienergebnisse zeigen, welche individuellen Voraussetzungen der Lehramtsstudierenden und welche Rahmenbedingungen an Hochschulen und Praktikumsschulen die Nutzung digitaler Medien in der Schulpraxis fördern. Außerdem werden motivationale und kognitive Auswirkungen von Praxiserfahrungen auf Lehramtsstudierende thematisiert. Zusammenfassend unterstreichen die Ergebnisse die Bedeutung von authentischen Erfahrungen für den Erwerb von mediendidaktischen Kompetenzen und geben darüber hinaus Impulse für die Forschung und Praxis in der Ausbildung von Lehrkräften.
ON THE GENESIS OF ONE EPISODE IN WAR AND PEACE AND ABOUT THE POETICS OF L.N. TOLSTOY’S BOOK
Authors: Ranchin Andrei
Published: December 2022

The article discusses the probable genesis of the episode with the amputation of Anatol Kuragin’s leg in War and Peace by L.N. Tolstoy. It is indicated that this episode may be connected with the writings of brothers S.N. and F.N. Glinka about the war of 1812 and the Battle of Borodino. The comparison of the brothers’ works to the book of L.N. Tolstoy shows that the author of War and Peace denies to esthetize and glorify war by showing pain and sufferings. Unlike the authors who adhere to traditional battle poetics in their texts about the war of 1812, Tolstoy proceeds from the idea of a person’s natural behavior and gives the episode a psychological dimension describing what’s going on from the point of view of Prince Andrei Bolkonsky. The plot poetics of War and Peace is connected with the settings of the so-called realistic novel and differs significantly from the plot construction which is typical for the West European and Russian historical novel.
DISEASES, EPIDEMICS AND PANDEMICS IN GLOBAL HISTORY. PART 2
Authors: Dunaeva Yulia
Published: December 2022

A review of a thematic issue of the «Journal of global history» presents both traditional and new approaches to the study of histories of disease and epidemics. Epidemics and pandemics are presented as a lens within global and other areas of historical scholarship. A selection of articles in this issue demonstrates different interdisciplinary approaches to the study of these phenomena.
RESEARCH OF METAPHYSICAL TRADITION IN MODERN PHILOSOPHY
Authors: Kimelev Yuriy
Published: December 2022

The article is dedicated to analysis of different kinds of the research into the history of metaphysical tradition. The following major research strategies are pointed out: The standard historical philosophical paradigm; the tradition of «critique of metaphysics»; «post-metaphysical» philosophy. The article includes a characterization of these strategies and expositions of some theories as samples of their realization.
AESTHETICS OF PRIMITIVE ART: PLASTIC DANCE LANGUAGE
Authors: Milovats J.V.
Published: December 2022

The article draws parallels between primitive and naive art. The language of dance is analyzed in the plane of its rhythmoplastic constructions in the context of primitive art, the role of the spontaneous state of consciousness in the process of creating the language of naive dance forms.
Embodied Homo Sacer in Mahasweta Devi's "Draupadi"
Authors: Sharma Pradip
Published: December 2022

Foucauldian biopolitics ultimately turns into necropolitics when the regime incorporates state racism. This article analyzes the process of dehumanization of the homo sacer in Mahasweta Devi's story, "Draupadi" which entails the Naxalites Movement of India at the background and the state's hard power deployment to deter it. It excavates how the all caring biopolitical regime wields terror, exile, and imposes rampant killing over the penury-laden subalterns in Birbhum India. While resisting the death in life Dulna is killed and Dopdi is sieged, incarcerated, disrobed, mangled, and finally raped with impunity which replicates the ordeal of the Muselmann in Nazi Camp. The story flays the paradox of welfarism for the elite not for the poor in azad India. This article aims at the suspension of law and imposition of legal terror over the dalits. While probing into the unequal social praxis, and state sponsored bioviolence, Mahasweta's Draupadi dramatizes the stark outlawry and violence over subaltern homo sacer.
Quest for Identity in Diasporic World of V. S. Naipaul’s Half a Life
Authors: Rai Ram Prasad
Published: December 2022

This paper aims to explore the pursuit of identity in the diaspora in V. S. Naipaul’s Half a Life. Willie Somerset Chandran desires to establish himself as a writer, but his own father does not like his writing. He receives scholarship to study in London. There, too, he writes books, but he is discouraged by the publishers. Apart from this, he cannot live in London comfortably because of the strange culture and social activities unlike in India, his home country. In the South Africa, he realizes the loss of 18 years without developing his career and goes to live with his sister in Germany. He is in search of identity in the diaspora in different host lands. His mentality is never stable in the foreign lands as he is unsuccessful to maintain a certain identity that he wishes to have. However, his pursuit of identity continues in various host lands despite his failure. In this qualitative research work, the researcher applies the concept of 'identity' in diaspora theory in order to study the quest of identity of the main character Willie Chandran. Various journal articles and books in relation to diaspora, identity and Naipaul’s Half a Life have been consulted for the support of this research project. This study will certainly be helpful to the further researchers on the particular text and the diaspora theory.
Reading Michael Palin's Himalaya from an Insider's Perspective
Authors: Upadhyay Toya Nath
Published: December 2022

This study reads Michael Palin's travel text, Himalaya (2004) from a cultural insider's perspective and argues how the author gets trapped into the vestiges of conventional Western outlook upon the non-West. Surfacely and even intentionally, the author appears to keep himself away from such outlook, but it resurfaces frequently in the text and exemplifies how the traditional colonial tendency of stressing superiority keeps lurking in the Western travel writers' texts. The author makes a trip across seven nations in 2003 but as a resident of Nepal I focus my analysis on his travel in Nepal. For the analytic purpose, the study borrows conceptual insights from scholars in travel writing genre such as Carl Thompson, Robert Clarke and Debbie Lisle. Terms related to colonial discourse theory will be heavily used.
Description of Cultural Factors Related to Comprehensive Knowledge of HIV/AIDS among Women in Nepal
Authors: Sigdel Uddhav
Published: December 2022

This research paper has analyzed the individual and cultural factors related to comprehensive knowledge of HIV transmission. Secondary and primary data are used to identify the individual and cultural factors of comprehensive knowledge of HIV/AIDS among women in Nepal. Secondary source of quantitative data is based on NDHS, 2011 and 2016 whereas qualitative data collected from Nam Nagar of Naalparasi (Susta West) district. The total sample size of NDHS 2011 (N=12674) and 2016 (N=12862) are large and nationally representative. The study reveals that only 20 percent of women have comprehensive knowledge of HIV/AIDS. The individual cultural factor such as native language of women[OR= 3.34 (2.21-5.05) in 2011 and OR= 1.47 (1.01-2.13) in 2016] and ethnicity[OR= 1.90 (0.90-3.96) in 2011 and OR=1.74 (1.10-2.74) in 2016] are the influential factors for comprehensive knowledge of HIV/AIDS. Beside these, socially constructed knowledge of HIV/AIDS has been determining the misconception of HIV transmission. The lower level of comprehensive knowledge is trigger by the cross-cultural context of women in Nepal.
Agricultural Land Intensification Practices in Nawalparasi District (West)
Authors: Dhakal Bhola Nath
Published: December 2022

Land intensification is the process whereby land use activity is delicate through increasing yield per unit area and by crop intensification. The present study has examined the agricultural land intensification practices in different parts of Nawalparasi District. This study has used primary and secondary data. Primary data has been produced from household survey, focus group discussion, and key informant interview and field observation. Furthermore, published and unpublished reports such as profiles, annual progress reports, research articles, maps and images have been used to create secondary data. It is observed that farmers have practiced to cultivate many crops than the past to increase production even in the same area of land, changing crop and varieties within the particular crop and priority has been given to market oriented production of agricultural commodities like vegetables, livestock rising and diary product, poultry farming, and bee-keeping activities.
नेपालको राजनीतिमा कम्युनिस्ट पार्टी र बहुमतको सरकार
Authors: सापकोटा ढाकाराम
Published: December 2022

प्रस्तुत आलेखमा नेपालको राजनीतिमा कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी र बहुमतको सरकारसम्बन्धी विषयलाई अनुसन्धनात्मक स्वरूपमा राखिएको छ । यसका निम्ति नेपालको राजनीतिक श्रृङ्खलामा आएका कम्युनिष्ट पार्टीहरूको उल्लेख गरिएको छ । कम्युनिष्ट पार्टीको बहुमतको सरकार निर्माण भएका विविध अवस्थालाई निक्र्यौल गर्नु यस आलेखको उद्देश्य हो । यसमा कम्युनिष्ट पार्टीको बहुमतको सरकार बन्ने कारक पक्षहरू के कस्ता रहेका छन् भन्ने सन्देशलाई शोधात्मक समस्या रहेको छ । आलेखमा प्रयोग भएका सामग्रीहरू पुस्तकालयीय स्रोतबाट सङ्कलन गरिएको   छ । विश्लेषणात्मक ढाँचा र एपिए शैलीको प्रयोग गरी लेखलाई सम्पन्न गरिएको छ । ऐतिहासिक घटना र तथ्यका आधारमा कम्युनिष्ट पार्टीको बुहमतको सरकार बन्ने अवस्था रहेको साथै विभाजित भएर त्यसको असर परेको निष्कर्ष प्रस्तुत आलेखबाट प्राप्त भएको छ ।
Neonate with Retroperitoneal Mature Cystic Teratoma – A Case Report
Authors: Joshi Jayateertha , Mushtaq Owais Ahmed , Roy Sayashi , Rao Suchetha S
Published: December 2022

Retroperitoneal teratoma is a rare occurrence in neonates. They are usually asymptomatic and the only finding may be abdominal distension. We report an unusual case of a large retroperitoneal teratoma in a neonate who presented with abdominal distension. Imaging done showed a cystic lesion with calcifications, internal septations and fat dense areas. It was successfully managed by surgical excision, findings of which were consistent with that of a mature cystic teratoma. Despite being rare, we must consider retroperitoneal teratomas as a differential diagnosis of an abdominal mass in a newborn. Early detection and complete surgical excision may be life-saving.
Efficacy of Hyoscine Butylbromide Versus Drotaverine in Relieving Acute Nonspecific Abdominal Pain in Children- A Non - Randomized Trial
Authors: Kumar Paudel Pradip , Basnet Sudha , Shreshtha Merina
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Acute abdominal pain is a very common complaint for children presenting to the emergency department (ED). The purpose of this study was to compare efficacy of hyoscine and drotaverine for relieving acute nonspecific abdominal pain in children presenting to ED.
Methods: Total of 52 children aged six years to 16 years were enrolled in a non-randomized trial at Paediatric ED of TUTH from Dec 2017 to June 2018, and randomly allocated to drotaverine or hyoscine groups; 26 in each group. Face pain score-revised tool was used to measure the efficacy of the drug. The primary outcome was to measure the reduction of face pain score (Self-reported) by at least 2 / 10 at 60 minutes after ingestion of study intervention. Other outcomes were requirement of rescue analgesia and adverse effects of drugs.
Results: A total of 20 (77%) in hyoscine and 21 (81%) in drotaverine group responded to oral medication at the end of 60 minutes of oral administration and the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.808). Vomiting was only adverse event present in five (19%) in drotaverine and two (8%) in hyoscine groups, respectively.
Conclusions: In this single center randomized controlled trial, both hyoscine and drotaverine were found to be equally efficacious for relieving acute non-specific abdominal pain in children.
Parental Satisfaction with Care and Support in Neonatal Care Units of Public Hospitals of Nepal
Authors: Shrestha Tumla , Pandey Bista Archana , Shrestha Sarala
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Parental satisfaction is one of the indicators of quality care. An understanding of the satisfying areas would help to identify and prioritize care and support areas for infants and parents. Therefore, this study was conducted to find out the parental satisfaction with care and support in neonatal care units (NCUs).
Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in NCUs of five selected public hospitals. The study was conducted among 305 parents of preterm infants (PTIs). After obtaining ethical approval, in-person interviews were conducted with parents using a satisfaction questionnaire. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used for data analysis.
Results: Parents were moderately satisfied with care and support with a median score and interquartile range of 3.4 (3.1- 3.8). They were highly satisfied with the infant care and least satisfied with the attachment and care guidance support with median scores of 4.0 (3.5 - 4.0) and 3.1 (2.6 - 3.8) respectively. Parental satisfaction was significantly associated with parental age, gestational age at birth, and birth weight (P value < 0.05).
Conclusions: Parents are moderately satisfied with the care and support received in the NCUs. Their satisfaction is lower with the support for attachment and care guidance. In addition to competent and affectionate care to PTIs, parental support for attachment, guidance, and involvement in care need to be considered by NCU personnel.
Pengaruh Paparan Karbon Monoksida Dan Karakteristik Individu Terhadap Kelelahan Kerja Pada Pekerja Pengasapan Ikan di Kampung Ikan Asap Penatarsewu Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Cahyani Merditha Tri , Pramana Asteria Narulita
Published: December 2022

Work fatigue is one of health and safety problems which can be risk factor for workplace accidents. There are many factors that cause work fatigue, like age, gender, work load, working period, and carbonmonoxide exposure. The objective of this study was to identity the carbon monoxide exposure in blood and workers characteristic on work fatigue in the fum fish village Penatarsewu Sidoarjo Regency. The research was using cross sectional design with 42 samples. Work fatigue was quantified with reaction timer carbon monoxide effect with measuring COHb level in blood, work load with fingertrip oximeter, and workers characteristic were collected through interview with questionnaires. Study was analyzed with multivariate logistic regression through SPSS. The research shows analysis suggests that age and sex aren’t significantly related to work-related fatigue, while employment period, work load and Carbon Monoxide exposure are significantly related to work-related fatigue. The result of multivariate analysis shows that work load, employment period and Carbon Monoxide exposure are significantly related to work-related fatigue. Work load is the dominant variable for work-related fatigue. Workers having heavy work load are exposed to work-related fatigue 9 times higher compared to those with light work load.
PREVENTION OF BULLING IN THE EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT BY MEANS OF PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORTS
Authors: Denysovets T. , Denysovets I. , Khomenko P. , Khlibkevych S.
Published: December 2022

The article justifies the relevance of the problem, reveals the content and features of the social phenomenon of “bullying”. Factors causing bullying in the youth environment have been thoroughly analyzed and bullying forms among schoolchildren have been characterized. The influence of physical culture and sports in the context of countering violence has been determined. The level of development of this question has been thoroughly analyzed. Today in all-aged students’ and youth groups we observe a very worsening problem of aggression demonstration and systematic harassment. In essence, bullying is a specific form of aggressive behavior of a person, where a stronger student, who is partly more authoritative, or sometimes a group of schoolchildren, systematically terrorizes a so-called outsider. When it comes to their participants, such cases do not involve only the aggressors and their victims, but create the conditions for active or passive participation in the process of other members of the school team, where such “unhealthy” friendships are going strong. Such relations are called “school bullying”, the wide spreading of which for the past years has become a real social problem in educational practice. Active promotion of sports and agitation for a healthy lifestyle among young students is one of the effective tools for solving aggressive conflicts, reducing the level of social tension in teenage groups, increasing motivation for self-realization and self-development.
Development of speed and strength qualities of middle school aged boys by elements of special preparatory exercises from boxing, fencing and hopak hand-to-hand combat
Authors: Nikitenko S. , Busol V. , Nykytenko A. , Schubert V. , Busol V. , Velychkovych M.
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the work is to contribute to the development of speed and strength qualities of middle school-aged boys using elements of special preparatory exercises in boxing, fencing and hopak hand-to-hand combat. Material and methods. The following research methods are used in the work: theoretical analysis and generalization, chronodynamometry, pedagogical testing, pedagogical experiment, methods of mathematical statistics. 35 young boys of middle school age (11-12 years old) participated in the research, who used boxing (12 boys), fencing (10 boys), hopak hand-to-hand combat (13 boys) as means of physical education (stage of initial training) on the basis of a sports complex in Lviv State University of Physical Culture named after Ivan Boberskyi, as well as DYUSSh-7 in Lviv. The results. The study obtained data on the positive impact of the use of individual elements of special preparatory exercises in boxing, fencing, and hopak hand-to- hand combat on the overall development of speed and strength qualities of middle school-aged boys. Probable statistical correlations between the performance of young men in general preparatory and special preparatory exercises from the indicated single combats were revealed, which indicates a positive transfer of physical qualities when performing special preparatory exercises to general preparatory exercises. The study identified factors that influence the manifestation of strength and speed qualities of young men.
Effectiveness of team and individual indicators of competitive activity of ukrainian men- weightlifters in 2021
Authors: Tovstonoh Oleksandr , Roztorhui Mariia , Chekhovska Liubov , Popovych Olaksandr , Kazmiruk Andriy , Gorlova Larysa , Bentsak Liubov
Published: December 2022

Monitoring the development of weightlifting in Ukraine requires taking into account the effectiveness of individual and team performance indicators in national and international competitions for weightlifters of different ages. Research by experts indicates a fragmentary consideration of the effectiveness of competitive activities of weightlifters in different regions of Ukraine and the National Team of Ukraine. The goal is to determine the effectiveness of team and individual indicators of competitive activity of weightlifters of all ages in different regions of Ukraine and the National Team of Ukraine at the national and international starts in 2021. To solve this goal, we used the following research methods: analogy, analysis, synthesis, induction, analysis of documentary materials, methods of mathematical statistics. As a result of the research the following were revealed: quantitative data of participants of weightlifters of different age groups and teams of regions of Ukraine in national competitions in 2021; team championship of weightlifters of different age groups of different regions of Ukraine based on the results of participation in national competitions in 2021; quantitative data on the participation of Ukrainian weightlifters of different age groups in international competitions in 2021; personal and team medal count of weightlifters of Ukraine of different age groups according to the results of participation in international competitions in 2021.
EXPLORING THE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK OF SUSTAINABLE FINANCE IN MALAYSIA: DRIVING FORCE FOR ESG INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS
Authors: Normarianie Razali  , Rusni Hassan  , Nor Razinah Mohd Zain
Published: December 2022

Since the introduction of the United Nation Millennium Development Goals (2000) and Sustainable Development Goals (2015), sustainable finance had grown exponentially via the strong support of regulators introducing a framework to support the financing of sustainable development. Malaysian regulatory bodies played an active role in pushing the sustainable agenda via its capital market, banking, and takaful sectors. The introduction of the regulatory framework for sustainable finance aims to serve as a guide for the industry players to take part in sustainable investment in these sectors. Institutional investors as the largest asset owners and financial sector players are key to reshaping the Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) development. By employing qualitative library research method, an analysis is made specifically from documents, speeches, newspaper releases, peer-reviewed journals, and texts related to sustainable finance in Malaysia. This paper provides an oversight of the historical development and Malaysian experience in developing their sustainable finance regulatory framework in the capital market, banking and takaful sectors. This paper is of the view that the development of the sustainable framework plays a significant role that acts as a driving force for the ESG institutional investors in Malaysia.
THE NEED TO ELIMINATE MISMANAGEMENT AND CORRUPTION IN ISLAMIC SOCIAL FINANCE INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Rusni Hassan  , Aishath Muneeza
Published: December 2022

During the COVID-19 pandemic, it became apparent that Islamic social finance (ISF) must be institutionalised due to inadequacies of Islamic commercial finance in providing adequate financial solutions to achieve financial inclusion. As such, the convergence of ISF with Islamic commercial finance is emerging while institutionalisation of ISF is gaining momentum globally. However, so far, there is no comprehensive governance code enacted to regulate the ISF institutions to guide them in the offering of their financial products and services within the parameters of Shari’ah, which include avoidance of corruption. Therefore, the objective of this research is to explore the existing mismanagement and corrupt practices found in managing the ISF and to recommend ways to overcome them. To meet its objective, this study adopts document analysis as its research methodology to review and discuss the selected management and corrupt practices of ISF institutions reported worldwide. It is anticipated that findings of this paper would assist policymakers, standard-setting bodies for Islamic finance, and ISF institutions to realise the significance of adopting good governance practices to take ISF to the next level. Further research could be undertaken to study the effectiveness of adopting good governance practices by ISF institutions and the implications of adopting such practices.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Praktikum Fisika di SMA Negeri Se-Kabupaten Maros
Authors: M Anita , Sakti Irma , Kadir Fitriani
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian  kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterlaksanaan praktikum fisika di SMA Negeri se-Kabupaten Maros tahun 2022. sampel pada penelitian ini adalah SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Maros yang memiliki Akreditasi A, dan jumlah informan sebanyak 20 yang terbagi di 10 SMA Negeri se-Kabupaten Maros. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah lembar pedoman wawancara dan lembar observasi laboratorium fisika, data dianalisis menggunakan tiga tahap yaitu dengan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil observasi laboratorium fisika di SMA Negeri se-Kabupaten Maros, ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana untuk pelaksanaan praktikum fisika dapat tergolong lengkap namun masih terdapat beberapa yang masih belum lengkap secara standar yang berlaku, berdasarkan hasil wawancara guru fisika di SMA Negeri se-Kabupaten Maros, pelaksanaan praktikum fisika tidak berjalan dengan baik, karena terkendala dengan berbagai hal sehingga praktikum tidak terlaksana secara maksimal dan sesuai dengan kurikulum. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan hasil wawancara, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan praktikum fisika di SMA Negeri se-Kabupaten Maros ada yang terlaksana secara maksimal dan ada juga yang tidak maksimal dikarenakan dengan berbagai kendala.
PENENTUAN KADAR VITAMIN C PADA BUAH NAGA (Hylocereus lemairei (Hook.) Britton & Rose) DAN BUAH NANAS (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI UV-VIS SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR KIMIA ANALISIS
Authors: Trisnawati Ade , Efendi Meilisa Rusdiana Surya , Ningsih Jesika Septia
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kadar vitamin C pada buah naga dan buah nanas dengan menggunakan metode spektrofotometri UV-VIS untuk bahan ajar pada matakuliah kimia analisis. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kombinasi (mixed methods) antara metode kualitatif dan metode kuantitatif. Metode kualitatif dilakukan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan bahan ajar mahasiswa. Metode kuantitatif dilakukan untuk mendapatkan data kuantitatif hasil penelitian di laboratorium sebagai isi materi bahan ajar. Bahan ajar yang dipilih pada penelitian ini yaitu poster yang mencakup penjelasan latar belakang, dasar teori (prinsip dasar dan alat instrumentasi yang digunakan), prosedur kerja berupa diagram alir proses penentuan kadar vitamin C dan hasil penentuan kadar vitamin C. Poster selanjutnya dilakukan validasi tampilan, validasi materi dan uji kelompok kecil. Hasil analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) Kadar vitamin C pada buah naga yaitu 1,98 ppm atau 0,00198 mg/g, sedangkan pada buah nanas yaitu 2,78 ppm (0,00278 mg/g), (2) Hasil validasi menunjukkan bahwa poster yang dikembangkan pada penelitian ini sangat layak dengan persentase validitas yang sangat tinggi. Persentase validasi tampilan, validasi materi dan uji kelompok kecil berturut-turut sebesar 100 %, 93,25 %, dan 92 %
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial Twitter Terhadap Partisipasi Online Budaya Pengenyahan (Cancel Culture) Di Indonesia
Authors: Jannatania Jasmin , Wibowo S. Kunto Adi , Rohayati Henny Sri Mulyani , Hidayat Dadang Rahmat , Indriani Sri Seti
Published: December 2022

Budaya pengenyahan (cancel culture) merupakan istilah baru di media sosial terutama Twitter, yang memiliki definisi mengenyahkan atau memojokkan individu tertentu di media sosial, yang dilakukan secara bersama-sama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh penggunaan media sosial terhadap tingkat partisipasi online dalam budaya pengenyahahan pada penggunanya. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan teknik nonprobabilitas kuota sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa kuesioner online berjumlah 36 pertanyaan dan didapatkan responden sebanyak 221 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua variabel eksogen; orientasi budaya pengenyahan dan penggunaan media sosial untuk menentukan pengaruh pada variabel endogen; partisipasi online budaya pengenyahan di media sosial Twitter. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa orientasi budaya pengenyahan bagi pengguna berpengaruh terhadap partisipasi online budaya pengenyahan di media sosial Twitter, juga penggunaan media sosial Twitter yang berpengaruh terhadap partisipasi online pengguna dalam budaya pengenyahan di media sosial Twitter.Kata kunci :  media sosial, twitter, partisipasi online, budaya pengenyahan
Virtualization of E-Health Communication Media on E-Health Halodoc
Authors: Cobis Mikhael Yulius , Nindi Iren Ayu
Published: December 2022

Especially in times of pandemic, health is very important and irreplaceable. People often seek health information through health communications media. Various forms of health communication compete to spread their wings and evolve to provide the best information. Health magazines are one of the health communication media that provide information on health and healthy lifestyles, followed by various radio stations and television programs. With the development of technology, including the Internet, digital media providing health information has also become prevalent, from simple health information portals to virtual media in the form of applications that enable two-way interaction. This research literature review focuses on mass media and its development, the development of the Internet and its application to the Halodoc electronic health media platform. Globalization is also the reason behind the development of the Internet. The researcher also describes four eras with the best means of communicating time and technological determinism. There are pros and cons to using e-Health Halodoc as your e-Health media platform. The results of this research prove that Internet development and technology can not be separated. These two things play an important role in mutual development, especially in medical media.
KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL ORANG TUA DALAM PENCEGAHAN PERNIKAHAN DINI TERHADAP ANAK USIA REMAJA DI KECAMATAN BANJARMASIN SELATAN
Authors: Puspita Amelia
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK Berdasarkan data Kementerian Agama (Kemeneg), perkawinan anak didominasi terjadi di wilayah pinggiran kota. Tercatat kec. Banjarmasin selatan 64 kasus, Barat 27 kasus, Utara 20 kasus. Dalam hal ini peran orang tua sangat diperlukan untuk memberikan arahan terhadap anak dan membantu pemerintah untuk menekan angka pernikahan dini dengan pendekatan komunikasi interpersonal pada anak usia remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui komunikasi interpersonal orang tua dalam pencegahan pernikahan dini terhadap anak usia remaja di Kecamatan Banjarmasin Selatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Data diperoleh dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi langsung dengan bantuan perangkat kecamatan setempat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa dari 12 narasumber hanya terdapat 3 pasang orang tua dan anak yang aware terhadap pencegahan pernikahan dini dengan cara tindakan dan komunikasi interpersonal yang berbeda-beda pada masing-masing orang tua. Adapun orang tua yang lancar berkomunikasi dengan anak sebab pola didik komunikasi interaktif yang ditanamkan orang tua sejak kecil hingga beranjak remaja secara konsisten dan persuasif.  Kemudian terdapat 3 narasumber orang tua lainnya memiliki hambatan dalam berkomunikasi interpersonal terhadap anak usia remaja seperti penolakan, cekcok, berontak, melawan, dan lainnya. Sebagian besar anak merasa orang tua cenderung tidak mau mendengarkan pendapat anak, komunikasi yang terjalin hanya satu arah. Sehingga terjadi perlawan yang menyebabkan anak cenderung tertutup bahkan membangkang tidak mau mendengarkan orang tua. Hal ini menyebabkan jalinan komunikasi orang tua dan anak yang berlangsung kurang efektif. Kata Kunci: Komunikasi Interpersonal; Orang Tua; Anak; Pencegahan; Pernikahan Dini
INOVASI KAMPANYE DIGITAL PINTARISME DALAM MEMPERKUAT BRAND IMAGE PERUSAHAAN TOLAK ANGIN MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI DIGITAL MARKETING PUBLIC RELATIONS
Authors: Sistianinggaluh Wilhelmina , Oktaviani Rani Chandra
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melihat adanya latar belakang masalah pada PT Industri Jamu dan Farmasi Sido Muncul, Tbk. yang menerapkan implementasi digital marketing public relations dalam memperkuat citra merek dengan kali pertamanya menjalankan kampanye berbasis digital bertajuk #Pintarisme. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi Digital Marketing Public Relations pada kampanye #Pintarisme dalam memperkuat citra merek dan juga hambatan yang dihadapi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam kepada narasumber internal perusahaan dan ahli. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori Computer Mediated Communication, instrumen MPR, dan konsep Three Ways Strategy. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan temuan penting yang membentuk keberhasilan kampanye dalam memperkuat brand image yaitu adanya strategi taktikal pada kampanye #Pintarisme, implementasi yang menerapkan perluasan dan pembentukkan opini, serta dijalankannya publikasi SHINE; Story selling, Hype buzz, Integrated collaboration, dan Elaborative targeting. Namun, terdapat beberapa kelemahan yang ditemukan seperti lemahnya penerapan strategi pass, belum adanya aktivitas sponsor yang terintegrasi dengan taktikal kampanye melalui digital MPR, serta kurangnya penguatan pernyataan dari tokoh internal. Temuan ini berimplikasi pada belum maksimalnya penerapan strategi MPR pada kampanye #Pintarisme.
Pandemic to endemic: A preparation for technology adaptation
Authors: Subrata Sumarno Adi , Snyder Keith
Published: December 2022

The world reached a point where it was starting to change from a COVID-19 pandemic footing to an endemic area. Although variants of SARS-CoV-2 (novel coronavirus) pend this trajectory, the country may be ready to reimagine its effect on public health systems. Over two years ago, as new variants of COVID-19 emerged, Indonesia's public-health priorities focused on the essential missions of getting society assessed, vaccinated, and boosted while maintaining access to healthcare in hospitals. Inequalities predating the pandemic were laid bare as historically marginalized communities bore the brunt of the pandemic's ill impacts. Many healthcare professionals are now redressing vulnerabilities and planning a more robust path against infection. To help guide them on this journey, the healthcare provider should set forth four imperatives authorities consider when developing a comprehensive strategy to live with COVID-19. As the transition from pandemic to endemic is on the way, defining the next normal, tracking progress, limiting illness and death, and slowing transmission should be performed massively. Governments have a unique role in stewarding evolution by supporting innovative technology to deal with other health issues. The ground on which this next ordinary settle determines whether the lessons during the pandemic are heeded and could create a new habit for public-healthcare systems to emerge more responsive to whatever challenges lie in the future. Finally hope, this pandemic will end soon, and people may generally live without concerns.

Keywords: Pandemic; endemic; innovation in health; quality care; health technology
INTERNET AND CROSS-CULTURAL COMMUNICATION TO GENERATION Z
Authors: Andryani Sihombing Indah , Mono Umar , Perangin-angin Alemina Br.
Published: December 2022

Generation Z can be regarded as a generation that since they were born have grown up with the internet. The digital generation's reliance on information and communication technologies in both personal and professional affairs may be at an all-time high. Because they are "technologically proficient," they have some competitive advantages over previous generations. As a result, Gen Zers are prepared and motivated to work in a multicultural business environment, contributing to the advancement of globalization and interconnection. Without a doubt, in today's environment, the transformation of the global workforce is the most globally oriented. With globalization and technology continuing to have an impact, Gen Zers' way of thinking supports cross-cultural social engagement and communication, making bridge leadership skills and strategies increasingly more crucial for CEOs of large and small businesses.
STUDENTS’ INTEREST OF ENGLISH LEARNING BY USING TIKTOK AT GRADE XI OF SMA NEGERI 1 BATANG NATAL
Authors: Purba Happy Sri Rezeki , - Khairunnisah
Published: December 2022

Interest in learning is something that must be improved, if students do not have an interest in learning then lessons given by the teacher will not be absorbed well. Learning English by using Tiktok can help students to increase their interest of English learning. The formulation of the problems in this research are: how are the Students' English Learning interest before using Tiktok at grade XI of SMA Negeri 1 Batang Natal? How are the students’ English learning interest after using Tiktok at grade XI of SMA Negeri 1 Batang Natal? Is there any significant improvement of students’ English learning interest by using Tiktok at grade XI of SMA Negeri 1 Batang Natal? The aim of the research are: to find out the Students' English Learning interest before using Tiktok at grade XI of SMA Negeri 1 Batang Natal, to find out the students’ English learning interest after using Tiktok at grade XI of SMA Negeri 1 Batang Natal, to find out the any significant improvement of students’ English learning interest by using Tiktok at grade XI of SMA Negeri 1 Batang Natal. The researchers used the descriptive qualitative research. In collecting data, researchers used questionnaires and interviews as instrument. The steps used are based on the theory of Miles, Huberman and Saldana, namely data condensation, presentation and drawing conclusion. the 24 students were given a questionnaire and 4 students as interview respondents. The researcher used a closed questionnaire and 4 questions in the interview. The researcher found that students gave positive responses and increased students interest of English learning using Tiktok. Most of the students indicated that they strongly agree with students’ interest of English learning using Tiktok. The researcher found that 75% of students strongly agree that using the Tiktok application can increase students interest of English learning.Keywords: Learning Interest, Tiktok, English
The Relationship of Empathy with Prosocial Behavior in PMI City Volunteer KSR, Surabaya
Authors: Prasetya Taufan Agung , Dwi Anggoro Sapto , Ambar Sari Ninik , Purnawira Sari Mey Reta
Published: December 2022

Background: The Voluntary Corps (KSR) is the spearhead of PMI in the field. KSR members must have the awareness to devote themselves to humanitarian tasks. The empathy that KSR volunteers have can motivate volunteers to help others. Volunteers who have high levels of empathy will improve their prosocial behavior. Methods: Correlation analytic research design uses a Cross Sectional study approach. Sampling research using Simple Random Sampling was dine on as many as 110 volunteers KSR PMI Surabaya City. Empathy and Prosocial Behavior Factors in volunteers were measured using an online questionnaire (via google form). Data analysis used Spearman Rho test with significance (p < 0.050). Results: The results showed that 106 (97.3%) respondents had moderate empathy, with 104 respondents having moderate prosocial behavior. About 4 other respondents have low prosocial behavior and 1 respondent has high prosocial behavior. The results also show that 3 (2.7%) respondents have low empathy with low prosocial behavior in 1 person and moderate prosocial behavior among 2 people. Spearman Rho test showed that there was a relationship between empathy and prosocial behavior in KSR PMI volunteers in Surabaya City with p value = 0.040 (p <0.050) r = 0.196. Conclusion: Empathy possessed by KSR volunteers is an important factor for prosocial behavior. The results of this study indicate that the active role of KSR volunteers is needed to motivate their colleagues and to cultivate a sense of empathy in order to grow high prosocial behavior.
The Impact of Frequency and Duration of Diving Activities on the Occurrence of Decompressive Sickness
Authors: Chabibah Nur , Citra Mayasari Ayu , Rachmawati Dhian Satya , Mohd Said Faridah Binti
Published: December 2022

Background: Diving activities have a risk of disease called decompression sickness. One of the risks for the incidence of decompression sickness is the number of hours of diving and diving experience. This study aims to analyze the number of dives in a week and the experience of diving on the occurrence of decompression sickness. Methods: The study used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 66 divers as research samples taken by simple random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and observations of divers' health status to see the incidence of decompression in divers. Data were analyzed using logistic regression with a significance value of P<0.05. Results: The results showed that the number of hours of diving in one week, and diving experience influenced the incidence of decompression sickness experienced by divers (p<0.05). The results of the regression test showed an Exp (B) value of 10,540 for the number of dives in a week, which means that the value of the number of dives in a week >10.5 hours tended to experience decompression compared to those with a number of dives <10.5 hours, and the Exp (B) value of 2,645 during the working period of a long dive. This means that diving experience of >2.6 years are more likely to experience decompression compared to those with experience <2.6 years. Conclusion: Monitoring diving activities and the complaints felt by divers after diving is needed as early detection of decompression sickness, providing appropriate activities, and reducing the impact of decompression sickness on divers.
Psychological Impact of Coping Strategies and Nurse Performance During the Covid-19 Pandemic at Rspal Dr. Ramelan Surabaya
Authors: Setiadi  , riyantini Dwi , Irawandi Dedi , Poddar Sandeep
Published: December 2022

Background: Coronavirus disease (Covid-19) has become an epidemic that creates a psychological burden for nurses who provide nursing care in health services. The psychological condition of nurses who are not good will affect anxiety, coping strategies, and performance when carrying out nursing care. Purpose: This study aims to describe the psychological impact on coping strategies and the performance of nurses in health services. Methods: The research design used observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population used were nurses who worked in the COVID-19 isolation room at the Naval Central Hospital Dr. Ramelan Surabaya with 54 nurses. The sampling technique is used with total sampling, that is, the entire population is used as a sample in the study. Results: The results of the Spearman Rho correlation test have a relationship between the psychological impact of anxiety and the nurse's strategy in dealing with COVID-19 patients (ρ-value = 0.001); there is no relationship between the psychological impact of anxiety and the performance of nurses in dealing with covid 19 patients (ρ-value = 0.08); there is no relationship between the psychological impact of depression and the performance of nurses in dealing with covid 19 patients (ρ-value = 0.064). and there is a relationship between the psychological impact of stress and the performance of nurses in dealing with covid 19 patients (ρ-value = 0.0124); and there is a relationship between the psychological impact of stress and the performance of nurses in dealing with covid 19 patients (p-value = 0.0124). Conclusion: Psychological impacts do not always affect the performance of nurses, this can happen because nurses have good coping skills, plus nurses have attended seminars and training so that nurses' knowledge and skills have increased. Nurses have also been vaccinated, so nurses' anxiety and fear in treating COVID patients has decreased.