bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif, Status Gizi Dan Personal Hygiene Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Anak Usia 1-5 Tahun
Authors: Sity Maryam Santy
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Diarrhea is a condition in which individuals defecate with a liquid consistency for more than 3 days. Diarrhea disease is still a major problem in the world with high morbidity and mortality rates in many countries. The digestive system can become infected with different bacteria, viruses, and parasites, which can cause diarrhea. Some complications caused by diarrhea include Mild to severe dehydration. Sepsis is a severe infection that can spread to other organs. Malnutrition, especially in children aged less than 5 years, can result in a decrease in the child's immune system.
Methods: Quantitative analysis using a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were mothers who had children 1-5 years old who were treated at Dr. Hafiz Hospital Cianjur with a population of 259 people with a total sample of 72 respondents. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling.
Results: The results of the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding were found p-value = 0,002 OR = 10,080. Nutritional status p-value = 0,011 OR = 5,897 and Personal Hygiene p-value = 0,002 OR= 7,150. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, nutritional status, and personal hygiene with the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 1-5 years at Dr. Hafiz Hospital Cianjur in 2021. The advice is to give children exclusive breastfeeding always pay attention to the nutritional status and keep doing personal hygiene to avoid diarrhea.
Discussion: Always try to give exclusive breastfeeding, especially for children aged 0-2 years to provide balanced nutrition and good immunity so that it can prevent children from contracting diseases, especially diseases of digestive problems, besides always paying attention to nutritional conditions to avoid undernutrition conditions and maintain personal hygiene such as always washing hands with water and soap as well as maintaining nail hygiene and always paying attention to the condition of the food or drink that will be consumed.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Klinik Utama Anny Rahardjo Jakarta Timur
Authors: Tambaru Vira Alya
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Anemia is a condition where there is a decrease in hemoglobin, hematocrit, and erythrocyte counts below normal values. The prevalence of anemia in DKI Jakarta Province is 43.5%. The incidence of anemia is caused by low awareness of consuming iron tablets, and a lack of nutritious food intake. Iron supplementation is an effective way because the iron content is complemented by folic acid which can prevent anemia due to folic acid deficiency. Diet, adherence to consuming iron tablets (Fe), and the role of health workers are risk factors that cause anemia in pregnant women.
Methods: An analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 110 people. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling using inclusion criteria: pregnant women with gestational age in the second and third trimesters and who had received iron (Fe) tablets. Data analysis with Chi-Square test and Odd Ratio (OR) calculation.
Results: There is a significant relationship between diet and the incidence of anemia (p-value is 0,047; OR = 3,486), the compliance of Fe tablet consumption with the incidence of anemia (p-value 0,000; OR = 296), and the role of health workers with the incidence of anemia (p-value is 0,005; OR = 10,304.
Discussion: In this study, it was proven that the diet, adherence to iron (Fe) consumption, and the role of health workers in the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
Hubungan Kualitas Layanan Dan Citra Rumah Sakit Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien BPJS Rawat Jalan RSUD Budhi Asih Tahun 2022
Authors: Rodiah Siti
Published: May 2024

Introduction: According to the survey on the satisfaction of respondents and health organizations that have been carried out by the BPJS, Myriad Research Committed in 2018 with a total of 17,280 public respondents, 81% said they are satisfied with BPJS outpatient health services. It's still below the government's target for public satisfaction, which is 95%. This suggests the service given by the BPJS is not optimal.1 In improving the quality of health care, Budhi Asih Hospital has applied the quality of services to achieve the goals of service performance and to achieve service satisfaction. They include client satisfaction in outpatient care and improved hospital image. Satisfied patients benefit hospitals, including reusing services given in the future when they need them again and can encourage others to use the service. On the other hand, dissatisfaction with patients will also make it difficult for hospitals to compete. If the impact is not overcome immediately, the hospital's stability will be affected. Disappointed customers don't just go, but tell others about the bad services they receive. Thus, good health care will bring the patient back into use and even encourage others to use it again. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of service quality based on the variables of physical evidence, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and hospital image to the satisfaction of outpatient BPJS patients at Budhi Asih Hospital in 2022.
Methods: This research method uses a descriptive-analytic research method with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study is 584 respondents. It used the slovin method to obtain a sample of 86 respondents. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis with a Chi-Square research test.
Results: Based on the results of the study, it is known that there is a relationship between service quality from physical evidence (p = 0,002); reliability (p = 0,000); responsiveness (p = 0,000); assurance (p = 0,000); empathy (p = 0,000); and hospital image (p = 0,000) on patient satisfaction. There are significant relationships between service quality and hospital image toward patient satisfaction at Budhi Asih Hospital in 2022.
Discussion: It is hoped that the results of this study can be input so that the management of Budhi Asih Hospital can evaluate the service quality and image of the hospital so that it can increase patient satisfaction.
Hubungan Berat Badan Lahir, Panjang Badan Dan ASI Eksklusif Dengan Masalah Stunting Pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan Di PMB Bidan S
Authors: Purba Shopia
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Stunting One of the nutritional problems faced by Indonesia is stunting. Stunting is very important because it will affect human resources in the future. Many factors cause stunting in toddlers. one of the factors that influence them is birth weight, length, and exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the relationship between birth weight, birth length, and exclusive breastfeeding with Stunting Incidence in toddlers aged 24-59 months at PMB Midwife S Jakarta in 2022.
 Methods: Observational study with a case-control design in toddlers aged 24-59 months at PMB Midwife S Jakarta in 2022. The number of samples included 35 cases and 35 controls. The nutritional status of stunting toddlers is categorized based on height for age with a z-score (<-2SD). Height data was measured using a microtome. Data on birth weight and birth length were seen from the MCH book. Exclusive breastfeeding data were obtained using a questionnaire. Data analysis with chi-square test.
 Results: Body length and exclusive breastfeeding are related to the incidence of stunting at PMB Midwife S Jakarta in 2022.
 Discussion: Based on the results of the analysis related to the incidence of stunting, namely body length and exclusive breastfeeding (p-value = 0,000) while birth weight is not related to the incidence of stunting (p-value = 0,088).
Perbandingan Pemberian Aromaterapi Lavender Dan Lemon Terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Pada Ibu Bersalin Di Wilayah Puskesmas Cimanggu Pandeglang Banten Tahun 2022
Authors: Yulyana M
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Pain during labor is unique and different for each individual, this is because the pain is influenced by fear or anxiety about childbirth. Excessive and prolonged labor pain will cause anxiety and psychological pressure, and it can affect the physical condition of the birthing mother, such as increased blood pressure, respiratory rate, and heart rate. There are many methods for dealing with labor pain.
Methods: The research method was quasi-experimental with two group pre-test and post-test design. The number of samples was 30 respondents, and the sampling technique used purposive sampling and data analysis using Independent T-test.
Results: The level of labor pain in the first stage of labor before and after giving lavender aromatherapy obtained an average value of 6,00; and after being given lavender aromatherapy, an average of 3,20 with an average difference of 2,80. The level of labor pain in the first stage of labor before and after giving lemon aromatherapy obtained an average value of 6,47; and after being given lemon aromatherapy, an average of 1,73 with an average difference of 4,74. There is a difference between giving lavender aromatherapy and lemon aromatherapy to the level of labor pain in the first stage of labor, with a significance level of 0,002.
Discussion: The research concludes that there is a difference between giving lavender aromatherapy and lemon aromatherapy to the level of labor pain in the first stage of labor in women. Giving lemon and lavender aromatherapy can be applied thoroughly in Indonesian health services.
Hubungan Sikap, Jarak Tempuh, Dan Dukungan Keluarga Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 3 Terhadap Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Untuk ANC Tahun 2022
Authors: Meilani Dini
Published: May 2024

Introduction: ANC compliance is the obedience to visit health care facilities by pregnant women according to the advice of health workers. The consequences and impacts that might occur if you don't go on a pregnancy visit are that the mother can't find out about fetal development, increases MMR and IMR, and doesn't know what precautions to take if complications occur in pregnancy. Factors that influence ANC compliance are attitude, mileage, and family support. Efforts that can be made to increase compliance with ANC visits are midwives providing education and approaches to the community and cadres reminding mothers to check their pregnancies.
Methods: This study used a descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling with a sample size of 42 people.
 Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between attitude and ANC compliance with a p-value of 0,000; distance traveled with ANC compliance obtained a p-value of 0,005; family support with ANC compliance obtained a p-value of 0,000.
 Discussion:  The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between attitudes, mileage, and family support with ANC compliance at PMB Midwife Deis Bogor Regency in 2022. Suggestions for pregnant women to carry out routine pregnancy checks in order to monitor the health and welfare of the fetus in the womb.
Teknik Genggam Jari Dan Stress Ball Dapat Menurunkan Kecemasan Pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit Bina Husada Tahun 2021
Authors: Setyoningsih Anie
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Anxiety was the highest symptom that occurred during preoperative Cesarean Section (SC). The mother's anxiety during preoperative Sectio Caesarea was caused by fear of foreign actions to be performed, wound pain after surgery, injections, and risk of loss of life as a result of surgery and anesthesia, also including the risk of death or disability. The impact of anxiety in preoperative SC has delayed surgery, increased pain experienced by the mother, increased need for analgesic drugs, longer hospital stays, and also the occurrence of postpartum maternal depression. Efforts to reduce anxiety in mothers before surgery, one of which was by holding finger relaxation and a stress ball.
Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test designs with two comparative treatments. The number of samples in this study was 30 respondents, which were divided into 15 groups of finger grip therapy and 15 groups of stress ball therapy. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. The instrument used is the level of anxiety HARS (Hamilton Rating Scale of Anxiety).
Results: Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test, it was found that the finger grip group had a p-value = 0,003; and the stress ball group had a p-value = 0,005. Based on the results of the Mann-Whitney test, a p-value of 0,143 was obtained, which means < 0,05 so, it can be said that there is no significant difference between finger gripping and stress ball interventions.
Discussion: This study aims to examine the comparison of the effectiveness of finger gripping techniques and stress balls on the level of anxiety in cesarean section patients. Finger grip therapy and stress balls given to pre-cesarean patients did not have a significant difference.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil, Gaya Hidup, Dan Pola Nutrisi Yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Picung Kabupaten Pandeglang Tahun 2022
Authors: Karubuy Milka Anggreni , Marwati Santy Sofa
Published: May 2024

Introduction: The incidence of anemia in pregnant women continues to increase every year, from the results of research at the Picung District Health Center, Pandeglang Regency, the authors found several causal factors including knowledge of pregnant women, lifestyle, and nutritional patterns that are not balanced, so that this results in the incidence of anemia in pregnant women tends to increase.
Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with the form of observational analytical research. The population in this study were pregnant women with anemia recorded in the working area of the Picung Health Center, Pandeglang Regency in 2022, a total of 59 pregnant women with anemia symptoms. The sample in this study was the entire population of pregnant women with anemia symptoms in the working area of the Picung Health Center, Pandeglang Regency namely 59 respondents.
Results: There is a significant relationship between knowledge of pregnant women p-value (0,002); Lifestyle p-value = (0,002); and Nutritional Patterns p-value = (0,002) with anemia in pregnant women in the work area of the Picung Health Center, Pandeglang Regency in 2022.
Discussion: The results of the study show a relationship between knowledge of pregnant women, lifestyle, and nutritional patterns that cause anemia in pregnant women in the working area of the Picung Public Health Center, Pandeglang Regency in 2022. The results of this study are expected to provide new information to respondents about the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women, lifestyle, and nutritional patterns that affect the occurrence of anemia in the Picung Health Center in Pandeglang Regency in 2022.
Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Inovasi Biduran (Bidan Dan Dukun Kemitraan) Terhadap Minat Ibu Bersalin Ke Fasilitas Kesehatan Di Puskesmas Cimanggu Kabupaten Pandeglang Banten Tahun 2022
Authors: Ulfah Fina
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Maternal mortality is closely related to birth attendants, in some areas, the presence of traditional birth attendants as confidants in assisting childbirth. The Cimanggu Health Center in Pandeglang Regency 2017 has been doing Biduran innovation. One of the efforts to increase the interest of pregnant women to give birth in health facilities is by providing health education through the right media, including leaflets. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of health education on midwife innovation (midwives and traditional birth attendants) on maternal interest in giving birth at health facilities at the Cimanggu Health Center, Pandeglang Regency Banten in 2022.
Methods: The research method is a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test-post-test design, the number of samples is 40 respondents, and the sampling technique is total sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The data is primary data analyzed using the paired sample test, which was previously tested for normality
Results: The results of the research on maternal interest in giving birth to health facilities before being given health education through leaflet media about hives innovation were mostly in the medium category as much as 55,0% after that with the high category as much as 60,0%. Breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers before giving mung bean juice was found to increase by 70,0%, and after that, it increased to 100%. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of health education on Biduran innovation on maternal interest in giving birth to health facilities with a p-value of 0,000.
Discussion: The conclusion of health education about the innovation of hives has an effect on the interest of mothers in giving birth to health facilities. Maternity mothers are expected after receiving health education about the innovation of hives to give birth in health facilities so that when abnormalities are found during delivery, immediate action can be taken because the available facilities are more complete compared to giving birth at home.
Efektivitas Parem Kunyit Pada Payudara Ibu Menyusui Terhadap Kelancaran Produksi ASI Di PMB L Kota Tangerang Tahun 2022
Authors: Hernawati Lenti
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Exclusive breastfeeding that is still low can cause babies. Puskesmas Sangiang Tangerang City exclusive breastfeeding coverage in 2020 was 71,6%, meanwhile, in 2021 it decreased to 64,6%. One way to increase breast milk production is by using traditional medicine by giving turmeric parem while doing breast care with the ingredients in it, including rice, kencur, fenugreek seeds, moringa leaves, and turmeric. Knowing the effectiveness of turmeric parem on the breasts of nursing mothers on the smooth production of breast milk in PMB L Tangerang City in 2022.
 Methods: This research is a quasi-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design method. The sample in this study were postpartum mothers who gave birth at PMB L, Tangerang City, on October 1-4 2022, with as many as 30 respondents using a total sampling technique.
 Result: Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test with a 95% confidence level (α = 0,05). The results of the univariate analysis showed that breast milk production before being given turmeric parem to breastfeeding mothers and after being given turmeric parem was mostly not smooth as much as 63,3%. The results of bivariate analysis obtained p-value = 0,000 <0,005.
 Discussion: There is the effectiveness of turmeric parem on the breasts of nursing mothers on the smooth production of breast milk. Breastfeeding mothers are expected to know and apply the breast care process using turmeric parem to increase breast milk production.
Efektivitas Pemberian Metode Pijat Oksitosin Dan Pijat Akupresur Terhadap Lama Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif
Authors: Yuliawati Lia
Published: May 2024

Introduction: In Banten, in 2019 the cause of maternal death was recorded at 22,5% caused by other causes, one of which was due to prolonged labor, as well as Cimanggu Health Center in 2021 found 1 case of maternal death caused by bleeding the cause was due to prolonged parturition. One way to speed up the progress of labor is by giving oxytocin massage and acupressure massage. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of giving oxytocin massage and acupressure massage for the duration of the active phase of the first stage of labor at the Cimanggu Health Center, Pandeglang Regency, Banten in 2022.
 Methods: The research method was a quasi-experimental design with a post-test-only design with control groups, the number of samples was 60 respondents, the sampling technique was purposive sampling, and data analysis using the Independent T-test.  
 Result: The results of the study showed that the duration of the first stage of active labor in the oxytocin massage group obtained an average of = 6,84 hours, the duration of the active phase of the first stage of labor in the acupressure massage group obtained an average of 5,34 hours. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was an average difference between oxytocin massage and acupressure massage on the duration of the active phase of the first stage of labor with a p-value of 0,000.
 Discussion: The conclusion of the study was that there was an average difference between oxytocin massage and acupressure massage on the duration of the active phase of the first stage of labor. Suggestions are expected for health workers, are expected to always be updated, especially in helping mothers give birth to meet the mother's need for comfort in non-pharmacological pain control, one of which is using acupressure or oxytocin massage techniques.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Riwayat Penyakit Terhadap Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi KB Suntik 3 Bulan Di PMB Ny. I Desa Neglasari Kecamatan Cikalong Kabupaten Cianjur Tahun 2022
Authors: Maulidah Pratiwi Rezza Siti
Published: May 2024

Introduction: The number of people of childbearing age continues to increase from year to year, according to the results of the 2020 Population Census. In 1971, the proportion of the population in the productive age group was 53.39 percent of the total population and will increase to 70.72 percent in 2020. rapidly raises complex problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and medical history on the use of the 3-month injection method of family planning at PMB Ny. I Desa Neglasari, Cikalong District, Cianjur Regency in 2022.
Methods: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and medical history on the use of the 3-month injection contraceptive method at PMB Ny. I Desa Neglasari Village, Cikalong District, Cianjur Regency in 2022. The type of research used is quantitative research, using a cross-sectional approach with an analytical descriptive method. The study population consisted of 202 family planning acceptors at PMB Ny. I Desa Neglasari Village period May-June 2022 and a sample of 67 respondents using the sampling technique, namely simple random sampling.
Results: Data collection used a questionnaire and data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of the chi-square test analysis showed that if there was a relationship between knowledge and 3-month injection contraceptive use, p-value = 0.002, attitude towards 3-month injection contraceptive use p-value = 0,004; and history of illness with 3-month injection contraceptive use p-value = 0,001 with OR = 0,124 (0,037-0,418).
Discussion: The results of the chi-square test analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and medical history with the use of 3-month injectable family planning at PMB Ny. I Desa Neglasari Village in 2022, knowledge p-value = 0.002, attitude p-value = 0,004; and history of disease p-value = 0,001 with OR value = 0,124 (0,037-0,418).
Pengaruh Terapi Kognitif: Relaksasi Napas Dalam Terhadap Tingkat Stress Dalam Menjalani Skripsi Pada Mahasiswa Ekstensi Kelas 2B Di UIMA Tahun 2022
Authors: Rais Ratno Arif
Published: May 2024

Introduction: One of the requirements for finishing a bachelor’s degree is writing a thesis which often makes the students stressed. The level of stress varies from normal to moderate. One of the techniques to handle stress is cognitive therapy; deep breathing relaxation. This study aims to find out the difference in the stress level before and after cognitive therapy; deep breathing relaxation for the students.
Methods: This study used the quasi-experimental method which is a one-group pretest-posttest design without a control group experimental study method. The sample of the study was taken with simple random sampling from extension students 2B in UIMA 2022 for 15 respondents. The measuring instrument was using Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42 (DASS 42) which has been adjusted. The data analysis used paired sample t-test to show the average stress level before and after the cognitive therapy; deep breathing relaxation.
Result: The study showed a decreasing level with a 0,000 < 0,05 p-value, meaning there is a significant difference before and after the therapy. The result shows that after the cognitive therapy; deep breathing relaxation, there is a decreasing stress level from a moderate level for 7 (46,7%) respondents, to a majority of normal for 8 (53,3%) respondents.
Discussion: There is a significant effect of cognitive therapy; deep breathing relaxation towards the stress level of extension students.
Hubungan Vulva Hygiene, Budaya Dan Asupan Protein Dengan Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Masa Nifas Di BPM Bidan Dwi Ngarti Dan BPM Bidan Ernawati Kota Depok Tahun 2022
Authors: Sulastri Fitri
Published: May 2024

Introduction: The majority of the labor that occurs is a normal type of labor through the vagina. The removal of the baby's entire body through the vagina during the normal delivery process causes the tearing of the birth canal. Perineal tearing occurs in almost all the first childbirth and not infrequently also in subsequent labor. The incidence of perineal rupture in Indonesia in 2017 was experienced by 75% of women who gave birth vaginally, it was found that out of a total of 1,951 women who gave birth spontaneously vaginally, 57% of women received perineal stitches, namely 28% due to episiotomy and 29% due to spontaneous tears The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between personal hygiene, culture, and protein with the healing of perineal wounds during the puerperium at BPM Midwife Dwi Ngarti and at BPM Midwife Ernawati Depok City in 2022.
Methods: This research is a quantitative type that is analytical in nature with a cross-sectional approach. In this study, the population was pregnant women at BPM Midwife Dwi Ngarti Depok as many as 30 people and the sample used Total Sampling. Researchers used the Chi-Square test.
Results: Based on the results of the study Frequency distribution is known that the majority of rapid healing of wounds during puerperium at BPM Midwife Dwi Ngarti and at BPM Midwife Ernawati Depok City amounted to the number of wounds with rapid healing was 28 people (56,0%) and the number of events that recovered quickly during the puerperium period was 22 people (44,0%).
Discussion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the variable’s vulva hygiene, culture, and protein intake with perineal wound healing during the puerperium at BPM Midwife Dwi Ngarti and BPM Midwife Ernawati Depok City in 2022.
Perbandingan Pengaruh Senam Yoga Dan Senam Hamil Terhadap Lama Kala I Persalinan Di Puskesmas Cimanggu Kabupaten Pandeglang Banten Tahun 2022
Authors: Susilawati
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Long labor as one of the causes of maternal death also tends to be quite high. Cimanggu Health Center 2021 found 1 case of maternal death caused by bleeding the cause, namely due to prolonged labor. Various efforts have been made to reduce the number of long labors, one of which is by doing yoga and pregnancy exercises. The purpose of the study was to compare the effect of yoga and pregnancy exercises on the length of the first stage of labor at the Cimanggu Public Health Center, Pandeglang Regency, Banten in 2022.
 Methods: The research method was a quasi-experimental design with a post-test-only design with control groups, the number of samples was 60 respondents, and the total sampling technique was total sampling, data analysis using an Independent T-test test.  
 Result: The results of the study on the length of the first stage of labor in the yoga exercise group obtained an average value = of 8,13; the length of the first stage of labor in the pregnant exercise group obtained an average value = 10,63. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a difference in the effect of yoga and pregnancy exercises on the length of the first stage of labor with a significance level of 0,000.
 Discussion: The conclusion of the research is that there is a difference in the effect of yoga and pregnancy exercises on the length of the first stage of labor. Suggestions for health workers, especially midwives, can consider implementing yoga and pregnancy exercises in classes for pregnant women as care to prepare for a safe, and comfortable delivery. It is also recommended to open yoga and pregnancy exercise classes with trained instructors or midwives who have been officially certified in participating in pregnancy exercise training.
Analisis Keikutsertaan Wanita Usia Subur Dalam Upaya Deteksi Kanker Serviks Di Puskesmas Binong Kabupaten Tangerang Tahun 2022
Authors: Widiyaningrum Erlina
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Cervical cancer is the fourth type of cancer that most often affects women. One of the prevention efforts is by using the IVA test method. The results of a preliminary study at the Binong Health Center, Tangerang Regency, only 29 women took the IVA Test, and 5 of them were detected positive. The purpose of writing was to analyze the participation of women of childbearing age in efforts to detect cervical cancer at the Binong Health Center, Tangerang Regency, in 2022.
 Methods: This research is quantitative-analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was WUS aged 25-45 years who were married in the working area of ​​the Binong Health Center, Tangerang Regency, with a total of 335 people using a purposive sampling technique. The variables in this study were IVA test participation, knowledge, attitudes, sources of information, and husband's support. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test.
 Results: The results of the univariate study 60,0% of WUS did not carry out an IVA test. The results of the bivariate study showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p=0.000, OR=18.632), attitude (p = 0,000; OR=3,299); sources of information (p=0,000; OR=5,331); and husband's support (p = 0,000; OR = 2,621).
 Discussion: Knowledge has a high probability of WUS participating in the IVA test. It is hoped that health workers can help increase knowledge and motivate WUS in carrying out early detection of cervical cancer, especially with the IVA test method through providing information during examinations, by placing posters or distributing leaflets so that WUS understand and can remember when they forget.
Hubungan IMD, Pemberian ASI, Dan Mobilisasi Dini Dengan Penurunan TFU Hari Ke-7
Authors: Oktavia Gita
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Uterine involution is the process of the uterus returning to its pre-pregnancy state, starting after the placenta is born and lasting for about 6 weeks. The process of uterine involution is accompanied by a decrease in the height of the uterine fundus (TFU). To find out the process of uterine involution by doing a palpation examination to feel where the TFU is. Many factors can affect the process of reducing TFU, including IMD, breastfeeding, and early mobilization. This study aims to determine the relationship between IMD, breastfeeding, and early mobilization with a decrease in TFU on the 7th day at PMB Midwife Sumiati, Palasari Village, Cipanas District, Cianjur Regency in 2022.
Methods: This type of research is quantitative research in the form of correlation research with a cross-sectional design approach. The research sample is 35 respondents, with the sampling technique that is the total sampling technique. The statistical test used in this study is the Chi-square test.
Results: Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was a significant relationship between the implementation of IMD (p-value = 0,032 ≤ 0,05); breastfeeding (p-value = 0,002 ≤ 0,05); and the implementation of early mobilization (p-value = 0,011 ≤ 0,05) with a decrease in TFU on the 7th day.
Discussion: The conclusion is that there is a relationship between IMD, breastfeeding, and early mobilization with a decrease in TFU on the 7th day at PMB Midwife Sumiati, Palasari Village, Cipanas District, Cianjur Regency in 2022. Suggestions for postpartum mothers to carry out IMD, early mobilization, and breastfeed their babies exclusively so that mothers may experience uterine involution process that is progressing normally or accordingly.
Efektivitas Teknik Rebozo Shake the Apple (RSTA) Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Dan Lama Kala 1 Fase Aktif Pada Persalinan Ibu Multigravida
Authors: Musliha Iis
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Pain during labor if not resolved will result in prolonged labor which is the cause of maternal death by 4,3%. Various efforts have been made to reduce the rate of prolonged labor, one of which is the rebozo shake the apple tree technique. Based on the results of a survey conducted at the Manis Jaya Health Center in April 2022, out of 33 mothers giving birth, 11 mothers experienced prolonged labor.
Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test control group design. The research sample for multigravida mothers was 30 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the dependent t-test and independent t-test.
Results: The results of the univariate analysis revealed that the average pain intensity of the intervention group before was 6,27 after 1,67 and the control group before was 5,93 after 3,33. The average duration of the first active phase of the intervention group was 152,67 minutes and the control group was 215,13 minutes. The results of bivariate analysis of the intensity of labor pain with a value of p = 0,001 <0,005 and the duration of the first stage of the active phase with a value of p = 0,000 <0,005.
Discussion: There is the effectiveness of the Rebozo Shake the Apple Tree (RSTA) technique on the intensity of labor pain and the length of the first active phase. It is hoped that health workers can provide the Rebozo Shake the Apple Tree (RSTA) technique to reduce labor pain and speed up the delivery process.
Analisa Pengaruh Pemberian Informasi Tentang Persiapan Operasi Sectio Ceasarea Dengan Pendekatan Komunikasi Terapeutik Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre-Operasi
Authors: Apecta Regina Novi
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Stunting is one of the most common child health problems in the world. Eggs contain essential amino acids that stimulate muscle protein synthesis. The Pakuhaji Community Health Center, Tangerang Banten Regency, obtained quite high data on stunting under five in 2021 there were 162. The Community Health Center is trying to provide animal food in the form of giving One Egg One Day (Saluri), the program has only been implemented this month in October 2022.
Methods: Quasy experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design method. The sample was 39 toddlers who experienced stunting in October 2022 using a purposive sampling technique. Intervention giving one item a day for 3 months. Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test.
Results: The results of the univariate study of stunting toddlers' height before the administration of saluri averaged = 74,81 cm after the administration of salivation averaged = 79,00 cm. Bivariate research results with p = 0,000.
Discussion: Giving saluri (one egg per day) is effective for height in stunting toddlers. It is hoped that stunted toddler mothers can take good care of their toddlers and pay attention to their intake of foods that contain high animal protein, one of which is by giving one egg a day routinely and obediently in order to increase bone growth and toddler brain development so that stunting can be overcome.
Efektivitas Pemberian Saluri (Satu Telur Satu Hari) Terhadap Tinggi Badan Pada Balita Stunting Di Puskesmas Pakuhaji Kabupaten Tangerang Banten Tahun 2022
Authors: Sartikah
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Stunting is one of the most common child health problems in the world. Eggs contain essential amino acids that stimulate muscle protein synthesis. The Pakuhaji Community Health Center, Tangerang Banten Regency, obtained quite high data on stunting toddlers, namely in 2021 there were 162. The Health Center is trying to provide animal food in the form of giving One Egg One Day (Saluri) in October 2022.
Methods: Quasy experiment with the one-group pretest-posttest design method. The sample was 39 toddlers who experienced stunting in October 2022 using a purposive sampling technique. Intervention giving one item a day for 3 months. Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test.
Results: The results of the univariate study of stunting toddlers' height before the administration of saluri averaged = 74,81 cm after the administration of saluri averaged = 79,00 cm. Bivariate research results with p = 0,000.
Discussion: Giving saluri (one egg a day) is effective for height in stunting toddlers. It is hoped that stunted toddler mothers can take good care of their toddlers and pay attention to their intake of foods that contain high animal protein, one of which is by giving one egg a day routinely and obediently in order to increase bone growth and toddler brain development so that stunting can be overcome.
Efektivitas Air Rebusan Daun Binahong Dengan Air Rebusan Daun Sirih Terhadap Penyembuhan Ruptur Perineum Pada Ibu Bersalin Di Puskesmas
Authors: Amini Risa Warisatul Zahro
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Perineal rupture is a birth canal tear that often occurs in the normal delivery process and is a health problem that must be treated immediately because it can cause infection so treatment needs to be carried out. The data from the Banjarsari Health Center report in 2021 showed that there were 35 cases of perineal rupture (72,91%) from 48 postpartum mothers. The purpose of the research is to find out the effectiveness of boiled water from binahong leaves with boiled water from betel leaves for healing perineal rupture in women giving birth at the Banjarsari Health Center Lebak Regency in 2022.
Methods: The research method uses quasi-experiments with a posttest-only design with non-equivalent groups. The sample of this study was a spontaneous postpartum mother who experienced a perineal rupture of 30 people with a sampling technique using simple random sampling. Instruments use questionnaires. The Bivariate analysis uses the paired t-test and independent t-test.
Results: The average healing time of perineal rupture given boiled water of binahong leaves is 5,87 (5 to 6 days) while that given boiled water of betel leaves is 7,93 (7 to 9 days). The results of statistical tests show that there is the effectiveness of binahong leaf boiled water with betel leaf boiled water against healing perineal rupture in maternity mothers at the Banjarsari Health Center Lebak Regency in 2022 (p = 0,006).
Discussion: Giving boiled water to binahong leaves is faster and more effective in curing perineal rupture compared to giving betel leaf boiled water. It is hoped that postpartum mothers can use non-pharmacological methods using herbal complementary therapy for the treatment of perineal rupture namely by using binahong leaf boiled water or using betel leaf boiled water.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Speech Delay Pada Anak Usia Dini Di Posyandu X Kelurahan Kutabaru
Authors: Nurmayanti
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Barriers to later speech development can not only affect a child's social and personal adjustments but can also affect a child's academic adjustment. Due to the importance of the function of speech development in these children, this study attempts to describe what factors can influence the development of speech in children. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the occurrence of speech delay in early childhood at Posyandu X, Kutabaru District, Tangerang Regency in 2022.
 Method: The research method is quantitative analytic using cross-sectional. The statistical test used is the chi-square test. The research was conducted at Posyandu X, Kutabaru Village, Tangerang Regency in 2022. The number of samples was 60 people. The sample selection method is by total sampling, and the type of data used is primary data.
 Results: The results of the chi-square statistical test showed that the variables associated with the occurrence of speech delay were the mother's education (p-value 0,042) and the sex of the toddler (p-value 0,000) and the unrelated variable was parenting style (p-value 0,424).
Discussion: For parents who answered that democratic parenting was dominant, it was good enough in raising their children, also authoritarian parenting, which was partially applied in parenting. So that children do not experience speech delays. For parents with boys who are diagnosed with a possible speech delay, it is best to follow up and deal with it immediately one of which is by providing stimulation from an early age.
Analisis Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas Dalam Melakukan Perawatan Payudara Dengan Kelancaran Produksi ASI Di PMB WW Cikarang Utara Bekasi
Authors: Nuraidah Rohmah
Published: May 2024

Introduction: The postpartum period is a period of recovery from nine months of pregnancy and the birth process which a mother goes through after giving birth to her child and lasts for approximately six weeks. Expulsion of breast milk or lactation is a sign of the physiological changes experienced by postpartum mothers during this period.
Methods: Analytical with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study were postpartum mothers at PMB WW Cikarang Utara Bekasi in November 2022 as many as 32 people (total sampling).
Results: There is an influence of knowledge of postpartum mothers on breast care it is proven to have an effect on the smoothness of ASI (ρ-value of 0,005 < 0,05).
Discussion: The results of this study are expected to provide information about breast care on the smooth expulsion of breast milk in postpartum mothers for postpartum mothers either through midwifery care when the mother is doing prenatal checks or through health counseling.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Yang Memiliki Balita Tentang Gerakan 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Posyandu Pakuhaji Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Husnul Khotimah Siti Hayat
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Stunting is one of the most common child health problems in the world. High knowledge about 1000 HPK will provide insight in applying the role of women's lives starting from preparing for pregnancy, becoming pregnant, and then becoming a mother will also provide knowledge to the child to be born.
 Methods: Quantitative analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 182 mothers with toddlers aged 25-59 months who were in the Posyandu, Pakuhaji District, Tangerang Regency, using a proportional stratified random sampling technique. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test.
 Results: The results of the univariate study showed that mothers' knowledge was mostly good (74,7%), and the incidence of stunting in toddlers was mostly normal (84,6%). Bivariate research results with p-value = 0,000.
 Discussion: There is a relationship between a mother's knowledge about the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK) movement and the incidence of stunting in toddlers.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Melalui Video Animasi Terhadap Pengetahuan ASI Eksklusif Pada Ibu Primigravida
Authors: Fauziah Siti Laros
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Based on research by the Indonesian Pediatrician Association (IDAI) the number of mothers who have breastfed their children in Indonesia is already high, namely 90% but those who provide exclusively for 6 months are still low at 20%. Breastfeeding is recommended for up to two years. From the preliminary study that the researchers conducted, the knowledge of primigravida mothers in the Carita Health Center area was still lacking. The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding for babies 0-6 months in the Carita Health Center area was still low at 65%.
 Methods: This method uses an experimental method, a pre-experimental design in the form one group pre-test-post-test design. The sample in this study were primigravida mothers in the working area of the Carita Public Health Center, Pandeglang Regency, totaling 46 people. The sampling technique used in this research is total sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Bivariate analysis using paired t-test.
 Results: Primigravida mothers' knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding before being given intervention in the Carita Health Center area most of them had less knowledge namely as many as 24 respondents (52,2%). After being given the intervention, most of them had sufficient knowledge namely as many as 26 respondents (56,5%). The results of the paired t-test showed that before and after giving health education through animated video media, the p-value was 0,000 (<0,05).
 Discussion: There is an effect of health education through animated videos on knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding in primigravida mothers in the Carita Health Center area.
Hubungan Antara Kerjasama Dengan Perilaku Pengasuhan Orang Tua Dalam Mengelolah Anak Sulit Makan Di TK Stella Maris Bitung
Authors: Lefteuw Maria Stella Maris
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Pre-school children are those aged between 3-6 years. Children at preschool age usually experience psychological development to become toddlers who are more independent, autonomous, able to interact with their environment, and can express their emotions more. In addition, children of this age also tend to like to explore new things. The developmental characteristics that are formed also influence children's eating patterns (Hidayat 2013 in Katiandagho et al 2016). Difficulty eating can occur due to several things, including cooperation and parenting behavior of parents to children. Parents in the family have an important role in childcare practices. The participative role of parents determines the quality of child care and its influence on children (Mohamad Mahpur, Koentjoro, and Subandi 2021).
 Methods: Quantitative with a research design using a cross-sectional approach the sample in this study were all parents of students at Stella Maris Bitung Kindergarten as many as 45 parents, the sampling technique was total sampling.
Results: Parental cooperation resulted in the collaboration of 31 (69,9%) respondents, while respondents who did not cooperate were 14 (31,1%) respondents. while parents with good parenting behavior were 31 (68,9%) respondents, while respondents with poor parenting behavior were 14 (31,1%) respondents. Hypothesis testing using chi-square obtained a p-value of 0,000 (P <0,05).
 Discussion: There is a significant relationship between parental cooperation and parenting behavior in managing children with difficulty eating at Stella Maris Bitung Kindergarten.