bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
"Burnout Syndrome in the Emergency Department of the Central Military Emergency Hospital before and during the COVID-19 pandemic"
Authors:   ", Costea Florea ,   Carol Davila Central Military Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania", Salceanu Mihai ,   "Carol Davila Central Military Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania", Staicu Iulia ,   “Titu Maiorescu” University, Bucharest, Romania, Andreescu Alexandru
Published: April 2022

"Abstract: Introduction: Public interest in burnout has grown recently in developed countries, as has media coverage. Burnout has been a topic of scientific research in recent years for psychologists and sociologists alike. They have published numerous articles on the identification and classification of burnout syndrome. The medical staff is quite exposed to burnout because they often experience strong emotions such as the desire to treat or save their patients, fear of failure, occasional failures in the treatment of diseases. Materials and methods: This study aims to highlight the impact of the burnout syndrome in the Emergency Department of the Central Military Emergency Hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic, by conducting a comparative study based on the results of a questionnaire applied to the medical staff before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: The study interviewed 65 participants aged between 20 and 60 years. They had to anonymously answer 16 questions marked with scores from 1 to 4. Comparing the results highlighted by the questionnaire, applied before the COVID-19 period, with those obtained in the questionnaire applied between May and June 2020, we noticed an increase in the level of burnout in all categories interviewed during the pandemic. Conclusions: In conclusion, the high level of contagiousness and the lack of a vaccine or treatment against SARS-CoV2 infection are additional concerns for burnout syndrome among healthcare professionals. Keywords: COVID-19, burnout syndrome, healthcare professionals"
Indian experience of tetanus - A study from south India
Authors:   AIMS KOCHI, Srikanth V.S. , Shravanthi Naidu ,   Bangalore Medical College, India, Ahmed Ansar ,   Epidemic Diseases Hospital Bangalore, India, Tippeswammy  ,   Epidemic Diseases Hospital Bangalore, India, Mujeeb V.R. ,   Command Hospital Airforce Bangalore, India
Published: April 2022

"Abstract: Introduction: Tetanus is an old world disease where 2 centuries ago people had realized the link between wound leading to muscle spasm and fatality, Even today there are many cases of fatalities of tetanus being reported from different parts of the country even after viability of a tetanus toxoid and Immunoglobulin injections. This one of very few recent studies done in India on tetanus, as there is very little data available on tetanus so we are trying to share our experience on tetanus, so it will help the physicians to get a better understanding. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study has done collecting the patients' detail from 2017- 2019, detailed case sheet review was done and the patients' clinical presentation and the prognosis were noted in predesigned format. Inclusion criteria – all diagnosed cases of tetanus, exclusion criteria – patient already received treatment from the local hospital. The patient details were kept confidential during all times. Results: The total of 58 cases – 35 males and 23 females, The average duration of hospital stay was 15 days. The most common occupation were farmers (barefoot workers). The site of injury was the foot in 65% cases followed by injuries to the fingers or the hand in 30% and 5% cases due to injury while tooth picking with a pin, splinter removal using pins. Clinical symptoms – trismus “lockjaw” (41), difficulty in walking (2), limb pain/stiffness (17), back muscle pain/stiffness (12), dysphagia (7), 72% autonomic dysfunction. Opisthotonus position and risus sardonicus developed after 7-8 days of infection. 20% of cases were vaccinated still developed diseases. 18% mortality was noted most cases were unvaccinated cases. Conclusion: Tetanus is preventable diseases if TT vaccination and IMMUNOGLOBIN are administered on time. In all primary health care levels, the cold chain should be maintained for vaccines. The patients should be made sensitized about the consequence of the disease process. Keywords: tetanus, bacterial infection"
Concepts for the implementation of a technological platform for the production of specific antidotes for CBRN medical protection
Authors:   Military-Medical Research Center, Romania, Ordeanu Viorel , Popescu Diana ,   Military-Medical Research Center, Romania, Necsulescu Marius ,   Military-Medical Research Center, Romania, Ionescu Lucia ,   Military-Medical Research Center, Romania, Popa Adrian ,   Military-Medical Research Center, Romania, Sandulovici Roxana ,   Titu Maiorescu” University, Bucharest, Romania
Published: April 2022

"Abstract: All large armies (EU and/or NATO) have pharmaceutical production facilities to provide the necessary antidotes for the troops and the population: The French Army Medical Directorate produces many military-specific pharmaceutical products in its own laboratory, the Turkish Army owns its own medicines factory, including CBRN antidotes, the US Army, in addition to a sustained drug purchase program in the pharmaceutical industry has launched a new concept: Pharmacy on demand. Providing the armed forces with antidotes is a necessity, the concept for their endowement in this sense can be based on imports (sometimes impossible to achieve) or on the national development of a specialized production structure. The design or construction of a specific production capacity for antidotes can be accomplished on multiple variants, with a complexity proportional to the identified need. The total costs are high, but the objective and implementation of effective antidote supply mechanisms is a security guarantee for the armed forces and the civilian population (through commercialization to allied forces), given the risks of terrorist threats and hybrid warfare. Keywords: medical protection, antidote, production, technological platform, medical countermeasures, pharmaceutical technique, orphan drug production "
Gelijke beloning voor mannen en vrouwen: geen woorden meer maar daden
Authors: Senden L.A.J. , Hesdahl R.
Published: April 2022

Gelijke beloning voor mannen en vrouwen: geen woorden meer maar daden

De loonkloof m/v is een hardnekkig probleem ondanks lang bestaande wetgeving. Dat komt onder meer doordat naleving van het recht op gelijke beloning vooral als een individueel probleem is beschouwd van de klaagster. Het richtlijnvoorstel over meer loontransparantie en betere handhaving van gelijkebeloningswetgeving m/v vormt een welkome trendbreuk doordat het niet alleen individuele rechtsbescherming versterkt maar ook toezicht en handhaving. Het voorstel maakt de loonkloof tot een gedeelde verantwoordelijkheid van werkgevers, sociale partners, gelijke behandelingsorganen, arbeidsinspectie, rechters en een aan te wijzen toezichtsorgaan. Daarmee zet het de lidstaten aan om eindelijk de daad bij het woord te voegen en de loonkloof daadwerkelijk te dichten.

Voorstel voor een richtlijn van het Europees Parlement en de Raad ter versterking van de toepassing van het beginsel van gelijke beloning van mannen en vrouwen voor gelijke of gelijkwaardige arbeid door middel van beloningstransparantie en handhavingsmechanismen, Brussel, 4 maart 2021, COM(2021)93 final.
De AI-verordening: de black box geopend
Authors: van Boven D.S. , Wolters Ruckert N.
Published: April 2022

De AI-verordening: de black box geopend

Met het voorstel voor de AI-verordening schiet de Europese Commissie op meerdere doelen tegelijkertijd: enerzijds wil zij innovatie stimuleren en anderzijds risico’s indammen. Het resultaat is een complexe verordening waarvan het duidelijk is dat die vergaande vereisten bevat voor AI-practitioners, maar voor de praktijk ook veel onzekerheid schept. De formuleringen van een aantal verplichtingen en de nakoming hiervan is nog onduidelijk. Met name transparantievereisten voor hoog-risico-AI-systemen zijn opaak. De eis dat trainingsdata representatief, foutenvrij en volledig moeten zijn, zal in de praktijk lastig te vervullen zijn.

Voorstel voor een verordening van het Europees Parlement en de Raad tot vaststelling van geharmoniseerde regels betreffende artificiële intelligentie (wet op de artificiële intelligentie) en tot wijziging van bepaalde wetgevingshandelingen van de Unie, COM(2021)206 final.
De Europese sancties tegen Rusland en de doorwerking en gevolgen daarvan voor de Nederlandse rechtspraktijk
Authors: Loenen M.A.
Published: April 2022

De Europese sancties tegen Rusland en de doorwerking en gevolgen daarvan voor de Nederlandse rechtspraktijk

Door de invasie van Rusland in Oekraïne staan internationale sancties volop in de aandacht. Vanuit de Europese Unie zijn in razend tempo meerdere sanctiepakketten aangenomen met beperkende maatregelen tegen Rusland. De impact van de Europese sancties op Nederland is groot. Eenieder in Nederland is zelf verantwoordelijk voor de juiste naleving van alle sanctiemaatregelen, waarbij bestuursrechtelijke en/of strafrechtelijke consequenties dreigen indien wordt gehandeld in strijd met de sanctieregelingen. Door de technische en complexe inhoud van de sancties en de veelheid aan maatregelen, is correcte naleving echter geen eenvoudige taak.
Preparation of sorbents for solid-phase extraction of salicylic acid from aqueous solutions
Authors: Kachalkin Maxim N. , Voronin Alexander V.
Published: April 2022

Salicylic acid and its derivatives are widely used in medicine and pharmacy as antipyretic, antirheumatic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs for external and internal use. The development of methods for the quantitation of salicylic acid in multicomponent samples using selective methods of sample preparation is an important problem in quality drug control. The aim of the study was to obtain sorbents based on ethyl cellulose for solid-phase extraction of salicylic acid from aqueous solutions. As a result of the study, a method for obtaining a sorbent for solid-phase salicylic acid from aqueous solutions was proposed. The IR spectroscopy of the obtained sorbent samples did not establish significant structural differences between ethylcellulose and the obtained sorbents. Optimal concentrations of ethylcellulose and salicylic acid solutions in the reaction mixture for obtaining the sorbent with a maximum value of sorption capacity of 93.5 g/g of sorbent were revealed. The method for the quantitation of salicylic acid from aqueous solutions with the use of the obtained sorbent was proposed. Metrological estimation of salicylic acid quantitation with the help of the obtained sorbent for solid-phase extraction was carried out.
Study of the antimicrobial activity of the bark extracts of Quercus robur L.
Authors: Ryabov Nikolay A. , Ryzhov Vitaly M. , Kurkin Vladimir A. , Kolpakova Svetlana D. , Zhestkov Alexander V. , Lyamin Artem V.
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to carry out comparative analysis of the antimicrobial activity of water-ethanolic and chloroform extractions from the bark of Quercus robur L.

The determination of the minimum inhibitory concentration was carried out by the method of double serial dilutions in Mueller-Hinton nutrient broth (Bio-Rad, USA). Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Candida albicans were used as test cultures.

It was revealed that the greatest antimicrobial effect was exhibited by water-ethanolic extractions from Q. robur L. bark in ethanol concentrations of 60%, 70% and 96% ethanol in relation to strains of microorganisms P. aeruginosa and C. albicans. The lowest antimicrobial activity against strains of microorganisms E. coli and S. aureus was observed in 40% of water-ethanolic extractions. Chloroform extracts of Q. robur L. bark has a pronounced antimicrobial activity against C. albicans and P. aeruginosa strains. It is proposed to use 60% ethanol as the optimal concentration of ethanol for the bark of Q. robur L., since at the given concentration of ethanol, the maximum antimicrobial effect is observed, and the balance between the release of tannins and flavonoids into the dosage form also preserves.

This study contributes to solving the issue of recycling wood waste of Q. robur L. and their rational use in pharmaceutical practice.

The obtained results can be used in the future to create antimicrobial drugs based on the bark of Q. robur L.
Experience in philosophical self-criticism: between settlement and nomadic nomos
Authors: Bolotnikova Elena N.
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of philosophical discourse. Based on J. Deleuzes methodological approach, the author examines the philosophical work in two perspectives: sedentary and nomadic nomos. In the first projection structures, plots, themes are established, in the second, the displacement, shift, significance, playing with meanings happen. In the first projection, philosophers follow the ancient motto Discover yourself, in the second Take care of yourself. Sedentary and nomadic way make conditional on each other. The author shows their interaction in philosophical discourse, referring to the works of Kant, K. Marx and Nietzsche. In the conclusion, it has been established that the existence at the borders turned out to be the key to overcoming the temporal and spatial conditionality of philosophical thought.
Russian healthcare under the sign of constructivism
Authors: Borisova Tatyana V. , Izmailov Evgeniy P.
Published: April 2022

The article analyzes the influence of the philosophical ideas of constructivism on the formation of the Russian healthcare model. The article substantiates the position that the paradigm of constructivism has led to a change in the classical model of medicine, which presupposes the treatment of the patient, not the disease. As a result, a new concept of health care has been formed, within which the emphasis is on the treatment of the disease, rather than the patient. The authors conclude that this transition has led to a health care crisis in Russia that needs to be reformed. The authors propose concrete and practical steps to get out of this reform.
Digital neo-nomadism and the transformation of digital reality
Authors: Ustyantsev Nikita G.
Published: April 2022

The article presents the fundamental concepts of nomadism and cultural identity as ways of understanding the dynamics of the digital world. The nomadic way of life as a theoretical model, referring in general terms to the so-called wanderers who suffer from the lack a sense of belonging to the designated area. For the modern nomad, the formation of individual identity is not a priority; the personal traits and inclinations of nomads change according their moving. The author examines the relationship between the concepts of nomadism and cultural identity in a digital context. In light of the accelerating social and geopolitical changes imposed by the attitudes of the modern digital world, the points of view of J. Deleuze, in collaboration with F. Guattari and P. Wilson, are considered in order to reveal the complexity of cultivating a certain cultural identity in the modern digital age.
COVID-19’s ANTI-VACCINE MOVEMENT AS AN ACT OF CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE
Authors: Valle dos Santos Jorge Henrique , de Castro Coura Alexandre
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this article is to analyze the anti-vaccine movement and examine civil disobedience from a constitutional perspective so that the anti-vaccine movement can be subsumed as an act of civil disobedience.
CHINESE NEO-HUMANISM: A NEW INTERNATIONAL LEGAL PARADIGM
Authors: Staiano Maria Francesca
Published: April 2022

In this article we propose the concept of Chinese neohumanism to interpret the current Chinese internal reform process and China’s international positioning. Although similar currents and ideas had already emerged in the history of China, the analysis will focus on the innovative aspects of the current Chinese reformist trajectory. In fact, it is argued that elements of “neo-humanist” thought in China have revealed their influence on international law and relations. The drafting of the new Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China, approved in May 2020, and the construction of new theories and practices of international relations, especially the adoption of the concept of “Community of Shared Future for Mankind”, offer many contents to interpret through a circular thought the construction of a system that stands as a people-centered approach (“people-centrism”), generating a new humanism.
Big Data and Healthcare Analytics
Authors: Garg Dr Hemant
Published: April 2022

This paper delves into the use of mobile-based or computer-based apps for reducing patient readmission rates in the American healthcare industry. Such interventions are required for improving population health, increasing patient satisfaction, and reducing costs per capita. The aim of the quadruple aim is to simultaneously achieve its three major goals that are mentioned above. It will also investigate the concept of big data from a generalized perspective before inspecting its application in health analytics and information management systems. One potentially effective approach of introducing and marrying these two distinct concepts would involve exemplifying the adoption of digital electronic terminals in healthcare facilities. Additionally, the Quadruple Aim would be analyzed from the perspective of creating efficiency and strategic operational capacity; which is the essence of big data and health analytics.
Pengendalian Kualitas Pada Produksi Air Minum Dalam Kemasan Botol 330 ml Menggunakan Metode Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) di PDAM Tirta Sembada
Authors: Anastasya Ayuni , Yuamita Ferida
Published: April 2022

PDAM Tirta Sembada merupakan anak perusahaan yang dibangun oleh PDAM Sleman yang memproduksi produk air minum dalam kemasan yaitu “DAXU”. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis cacat pada produk kemasan botol 330 ml, menentukan faktor penyebab cacat produk dan mencari solusi perbaikan untuk meminimalisir terjadinya cacat produk. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan: check sheet, histogram, diagram fish bone dan FMEA. Hasil penelitian menunjukan jenis cacat yang terjadi yaitu cacat botol penyok, cacat tutup botol melipat, cacat seal keriput dan cacat label miring. Diketahui jumlah rata rata cacat produk sebesar 1,5% pada bulan Febuari-September 2021, yang mana rata-rata ini cukup besar untuk perusahaan baru. Faktor-faktor penyebab cacat produk adalah manusia, mesin, metode, bahan baku dan lingkungan. Solusi yang direkomendasikan untuk memimalisir cacat produk yang terjadi yaitu dengan mengendaliakan semua faktor penyebab cacat produk terutama faktor penyebab cacat manusia yang mempunyai  RPN tertinggi 512.
Perbandingan Metode Moving Average, Single Exponential Smoothing, dan Double Exponential Smoothing Pada Peramalan Permintaan Tabung Gas LPG PT Petrogas Prima Services
Authors: Aziza Julinia Nur Aziza
Published: April 2022

PT Petrogas Prima Services merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang perbaikan dan perawatan tabung gas LPG. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan forecasting pada permintaan tabung gas LPG, karena sejak periode 2020 PT Petrogas Prima Services mengalami fluktuasi akibat penurunan SPP dari PT Pertamina, sehingga hal tersebut membuat perencaaan material kurang maksimal. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah Metode Moving Average, Metode Single Exponential Smoothing, dan Metode Double Exponential Smoothing, untuk Metode Moving Average menunjukan hasil MAPE sebesar 5, MAD sebesar 4583 dan MSE sebesar 58679412. Untuk Metode Single Exponential Smoothing  menunjukan hasil MAPE sebesar 4, MAD sebesar 3803, dan MSE sebesar 34190219. Untuk Metode Double Exponential Smoothing menunjukan hasil MAPE sebesar 4, MAD sebesar 3968, dan MSE sebesar 35979235. Metode yang paling efektif dan efisien untuk melakukan forecasting pertmintaan tabung gas LPG adalah Metode Double Exponential Smoothing, karena tipe data yang diperoleh merupakan jenis data trend yang artinya permintaan naik pada bulan tertentu dan turun pada bulan tertentu. Hasil Forecasting dari Metode Moving Average pada bulan September sebanyak 74151,5, bulan Desember 74151,5, dan Januari 2022 74151,5. Hasil forecasting Metode Single Exponential Smoothing bulan November 71652,1, bulan Desember 69344,6, dan bulan Januari 2022 670037. Sehingga dari penelitian ini perusahaan dapat mengestimasikan stock material dalam gudang.

Kata Kunci: Forecasting, Moving Average, Single Exponential Smoothing, Double Exponential Smoothing, MAD, MAPE, MSE
Diversity, Distribution, and Classification of Chasmophytic Vegetation in the Central Asian Biodiversity Hotspot: Alpine Belt of the Eastern Pamir-Alai and Western Tian Shan Mountains
Authors: Nowak Arkadiusz , Świerszcz Sebastian , Nowak Sylwia , Plášek Vítězslav , Nobis Agnieszka , Klichowska Ewelina , Nobis Marcin
Published: April 2022

This paper presents the results of research conducted on chasmophytic vegetation occurring within the alpine belt (approx. 1,850–4,000 m a.s.l.) in the eastern part of Middle Asia. We specifically focused on the diversity and syntaxonomy of rock vegetation as well as on environmental variables determining its distribution. Altogether, 242 relevés were sampled in rock fissures, ledges, and clefts during field surveys conducted in 2013–2019. The size of each recorded vegetation plot was 1 m2. Five main groups of chasmophytic vegetation were distinguished in the studied area. Each group was confined to a specific combination of substrate type and climatic conditions. Altogether, 16 specific plant communities representing chasmophytic vegetation were defined in the study area. For each community diagnostic, constant and dominant species as well as its taxonomic composition and habitat characteristics are given. Seven communities were described: community ofAndrosace villosavar.dasyphylla, and associations ofCrepidifolio tenuifolii-Stipetum tianschanicae,Parryetum schugnanae,Corydalideto bucharicae-Hippolytietum schugnanicae,Drabetum darvasicae,Acantholimonetum alexeenkoani, andInuletum schmalhauseniiare newly coined. Due to the extremely high endemism of the chasmophytic flora of the eastern part of Middle Asia, it is difficult to find strong relationships between the rock vegetation recorded in the region and that occurring in neighboring areas.
Investigações Filosóficas
Authors: Wittgenstein Ludwig
Published: April 2022

German-Portuguese en face translation of the capital work of the later Wittgenstein.
Wittgenstein e o Círculo de Viena
Authors: Wittgenstein Ludwig
Published: April 2022

German-Portuguese en face translation of the conversations held between Wittgenstein, Schlick and Waismann between 1929 and 1931.
La UNAMAD y sus aportes en tecnologías desde la Amazonía Peruana
Authors: Gallegos-Ramos Nestor Antonio
Published: April 2022

En la actualidad, muchas instituciones universitarias se encuentran promoviendo el desarrollo de la investigación científica en la comunidad educativa, ya que tiene un rol importante en el progreso de la sociedad, fomentando la generación de conocimientos que puedan propiciar la solución de problemas (Leyva Vázquez et al., 2021; Rios Incio et al., 2020). En esa línea y acorde a lo dispuesto en la Ley Universitaria 30220, las autoridades de la Universidad Amazónica de Madre de Dios han venido realizando esfuerzos para la creación, edición y publicación de 5 revistas científicas, las cuales cumplen con los estándares de indización en Latindex y/o Scielo.
Pandangan Gereja di Indonesia terhadap Perjanjian Pra-Nikah
Authors: Lontoh Frederich Oscar L. , Lusikooy Hendrick , Octavianus Jonathan
Published: April 2022

Prenuptial agreement has been implemented for a long time in Indonesia, mainly by couples from middle and upper socioeconomic strata. It is a common legal step taken before marriage, and establishes the property and financial rights of each spouse in the event of a divorce. Nowadays, the rapid growth and development in all fronts of human life, particularly in information and communication, make people more aware about this agreement, both in Christian and non-Christian couples. The high divorce rate that affects the integrity of family life and the well-being of children, is one of the reasons that increases couples to bind themselves in this agreement. Prenuptial agreement avoid arguments in case of divorce and can also be used to protect spouses from disputes. The method used is a qualitative method using interviews with several informants who are considered eligible to obtain valid data. The conclusion of the Understanding of the Pastors reached 75% stating disagree of the Premarital Agreement in Christian marriage and the conclusion of lay Christians is that up to 50% disagree with the Premarital Agreement in Christian marriage. Facing the increasing tendency of people performing this marriage prenuptial agreement, church leaders need to better understand this agreement, so that they can explain it to Christian couples who are planning  AbstrakPerjanjian pranikah telah lama diterapkan di Indonesia, terutama oleh pasangan dari strata sosial ekonomi menengah ke atas. Ini adalah langkah hukum umum yang diambil sebelum menikah, dan menetapkan hak milik dan keuangan masing-masing pasangan jika terjadi perceraian. Saat ini, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang cepat di semua bidang kehidupan manusia, khususnya dalam informasi dan komunikasi, membuat orang lebih sadar tentang perjanjian ini, baik dalam pasangan Kristen dan non-Kristen. Tingkat perceraian yang tinggi yang mempengaruhi integritas kehidupan keluarga dan kesejahteraan anak-anak, adalah salah satu alasan yang meningkatkan pasangan untuk mengikat diri dalam perjanjian ini. Perjanjian pranikah menghindari argumen jika terjadi perceraian dan juga dapat digunakan untuk melindungi pasangan dari perselisihan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan wawancara dengan beberapa informan yang dianggap memenuhi syarat untuk mendapatkan data yang valid. Kesimpulan dari Pemahaman Para Pendeta mencapai 75% yang menyatakan tidak setuju atas Perjanjian Pranikah dalam pernikahan Kristen dan kesimpulan dari umat Kristen awam adalah bahwa hingga 50% tidak setuju dengan Perjanjian Pranikah dalam pernikahan Kristen. Menghadapi kecenderungan yang semakin meningkat dari orang-orang yang melakukan perjanjian pranikah pernikahan ini, para pemimpin gereja perlu lebih memahami perjanjian ini, sehingga mereka dapat menjelaskannya kepada pasangan Kristen yang merencanakan pernikahan mereka.
Ekualitas antara Laki-laki dan Perempuan: Upaya Mereduksi Kekerasan secara Domestik
Authors: Panjaitan Firman , Stevanus Kalis
Published: April 2022

The phenomenon of violence against wives in the household is often seen in the unbalanced application of the problem of sexual division of labor. In eastern societies, this has been seen as common and normal; but if we want to look deeper, it turns out this actually creates an imbalance in the duties and roles of husband and wife in the household. This paper aims to highlight the above, while at the same time to criticizing it etically-theologically. To support this research, the method used is Literary Research especially by examining the various views that support every effort to solve problems related to domestic violence. Through sufficient critical and analytical discussion, it was finally found that violence against wives within the household sphere needs to be eliminated and replaced with a correct understanding of the position alignment between husband and wife. There is no longer a pattern of ordination-subordination relations, because the two are the same and parallel. Thus, the terminology that needs to be developed in building relationships in the family is alignment, in order to eliminate acts of violence in the family.Abstrak: Fenomena kekerasan terhadap istri dalam rumah tangga seringkali terlihat dalam pemberlakuan yang tidak seimbang dalam masalah pembagian kerja secara seksual. Dalam masyarakat timur, hal ini sudah dipandang biasa dan lumrah; namun jika mau meninjau lebih dalam lagi ternyata hal ini justru menimbulkan ketidakseimbangan tugas dan peran suami-istri dalam rumah tangga. Tulisan ini hendak menyoroti hal tersebut di atas, sekaligus mengkritisinya secara etis-teologis. Untuk menunjang penelitian tersebut, maka metode yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan khususnya dengan meneliti berbagai macam pandangan yang menunjang setiap upaya untuk memecahkan masalah yang berkaitan dengan kekerasan domestik. Melalui pembahasan yang cukup kritis dan analitis, akhirnya dijumpai bahwa kekerasan terhadap istri dalam lingkup rumah tangga perlu dihapuskan dan digantikan dengan pemahaman yang benar mengenai kesejajaran posisi antara suami dan istri. Tidak ada lagi pola hubungan ordinasi-subordinasi, karena keduanya adalah sama dan sejajar. Dengan demikian terminologi yang perlu untuk ditumbuhkembangkan dalam membangun hubungan dalam keluarga adalah kesejajaran, agar bisa menghilangkan tindakan kekerasan dalam keluarga.
Amanat Penggembalaan dalam Ruang Virtual
Authors: Simanjuntak Fredy , Sidabutar Dewi Lidya , Sanjaya Yudhy
Published: April 2022

The outbreak of the covid-19 outbreak made religious affiliation and the practice of church organizations transition to present stewardship and herding ministry virtually. The enactment of Social and Psychological distancing as well as the temporary closure of houses of worship have opened new patterns in online interaction. This has become a phenomenon in the process of church communication on online media called the internet. It is undeniable that humans with any religious background are still sociological creatures. This is consistent with Martin Heidegger's term that humans as Dasein, where Dasein's behavior is active involvement with everyday objects. Like relationships with other people, objects, and with himself (reflective). The purpose of this paper is to find out the relevance of the Pastoral mandate in the current pandemic and is it effective in the future? This study is a critical analysis to try to understand the meaning of a situation or event from a holistic perspective.Abstrak: Merebaknya wabah covid-19 membuat afiliasi agama dan praktik organisasi gereja bertransisi untuk menyajikan penatalayanan serta pelayanan penggembalaan secara virtual. Pemberlakuan Social dan pshyscal distancing serta penutupan sementara rumah ibadah secara public telah membuka pola baru dalam interaksi secara daring. Hal ini telah menjadi fenomena tersendiri dalam proses komunikasi gereja pada media online yang disebut internet. Tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa manusia dengan latar belakang agama apapun masih menjadi makluk sosiologis. Hal ini sesuai dengan sebutan Martin Heidegger bahwa manusia sebagai Dasein, dimana perilaku Dasein adalah keterlibatan secara aktif dengan objek keseharian. Seperti hubungan dengan orang lain, benda, maupun dengan dirinya sendiri (reflektif). Tujuan dari paper ini adalah untuk menemukan relevansi amanat penggembalaan pada masa pandemic sekarang dan efektifkah secara berkelanjutan untuk waktu yang akan datang? Penelitian ini bersifat Analisis kritis untuk mencoba memahami pemaknaan situasi atau peristiwa dari sudut pandang yang utuh.
Inkulturasi Liturgi Gereja Bethel Indonesia
Authors: Untung Naftali , Benyamin Priskila Issak , Mahendra Yogi
Published: April 2022

Liturgical and cultural inculturation is an important part of worship in the context of the church in Indonesia. This interest arises because the church is entering a post-modern era where local culture has not experienced inculturation, but post-modern culture has entered to change the church's thinking. Until now, the Bethel Indonesia church has not comprehensively carried out the process of inculturation of the liturgy and culture. From this fact, it is necessary to develop and put forward a comprehensive inculturation process by the church today so as not to be trapped by the syncretism of Indonesian local culture and the rise of post-modern culture. The purpose of this study is to find out the importance of the process, how the process and the impact of inculturation are truly in accordance with the Indonesian context. In revealing the liturgical and cultural inculturation in the church today, the author uses a qualitative descriptive research method. The results of the study indicate that the inculturation process really has an impact on the congregation in interpreting Christian values and enthusiasm for prayer and worship. Inculturation has succeeded in bringing about a different experience when worshiping compared to a liturgy that is carried out routinely with the same stages of worship from week to week.AbstrakInkulturasi liturgi dan budaya adalah bagian penting dalam peribadatan dalam konteks gereja di Indonesia. Kepentingan ini muncul karena gereja sedang memasuki masa post-modern dimana kebudayaan lokal belum mengalami inkulturasi, tetapi budaya post-modern sudah masuk untuk mengubah pemikiran gereja. Hingga saat ini, gereja Bethel Indonesia belum secara komprehensif melakukan proses inkulturasi liturgi dan budaya itu. Dari kenyataan ini, maka perlu dikembangkan dan dikedepankan proses inkulturasi secara menyeluruh oleh gereja masa kini supaya tidak terjebak dengan sinkritisme budaya lokal Indonesia dan maraknya budaya post-modern. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan pentingnya proses, bagaimana proses dan dampak inkulturasi yang benar sesuai dengan konteks Indonesia. Dalam mengungkapkan inkulturasi liturgi dan budaya pada gereja masa kini tersebut, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses inkulturasi yang benar memberikan dampak kepada jemaat dalam memaknai nilai-nilai Kekristenan dan semangat dalam berdoa dan beribadah. Inkulturasi berhasil membawa umat merasakan suatu pengalaman yang berbeda ketika beribadah dibandingkan dengan sesuatu liturgi yang dilakukan secara rutin dengan tahapan ibadah yang sama dari minggu ke minggu.
Kajian Etis Penggunaan Isu Agama dalam Politik Polarisasi
Authors: Purba Jhon Leonardo Presley , Widodo Priyantoro
Published: April 2022

The phenomenon of politicization of religion that has caused the polarization of Indonesian society has occurred massively recently. The impact of the division caused is very dangerous for the integrity and unity of the nation. This paper is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach to describe the ethical problems of politicizing religion that causes polarization or division, from the perspective of the Christian faith. The results of this study conclude that there are three parties responsible for this phenomenon, namely fundamentalist Islamic groups, political parties and politicians, and society in general. These three parties must behave and act ethically by prioritizing the interests of the nation and state before deciding to get involved and politicize religion with an overdose in practical politics that causes polarization in society.AbstrakFenomena politisasi agama yang menyebabkan polarisasi masyarakat Indonesia terjadi secara massive belakangan ini. Dampak perpecahan yang ditimbulkan sangat berbahaya bagi keutuhan dan kesatuan bangsa. Paper ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenome-nologi untuk mendeskripsikan problematika etis politisasi agama yang menyebabkan polarisasi atau perpecahan, dari perspektif iman Kristen. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa ada tiga pihak yang bertanggungjawab atas fenomena ini yaitu kelompok-kelompok Islam fundamentalis, partai politik dan politisi, dan masyarakat secara umum. Ketiga pihak ini harus bersikap dan bertindak etis dengan mengutamakan kepentingan bangsa dan negara sebelum memutuskan untuk terlibat dan melakukan politisasi agama dengan overdosis dalam politik praktis yang menyebabkan polarisasi dalam masyarakat.
Mengembangkan Misi Gereja dalam Bingkai Moderasi Beragama
Authors: Anjaya Carolina Etnasari , Arifianto Yonatan Alex
Published: April 2022

Moderasi beragama menjadi tuntutan bagi seluruh elemen masyarakat untuk menjalankannya, termasuk gereja dan umat percaya. Aktualisasi moderasi beragama yang dijalankan gereja perlu memenuhi prinsip misi yang sesuai dengan ajaran Alkitab. Riset ini bertujuan memberikan konsep yang baru mengenai moderasi beragama yang dipandang dari konteks misi gereja dan bagaimana gereja dapat melakukannya secara praktik.  Metode riset mempergunakan pendekatan kualitatif – model deskriptif. Pengumpulan data didapatkan melalui studi literatur yang relevan dan Alkitab sebagai landasan utama kajian. Riset memberikan hasil yaitu bahwa moderasi beragama dalam konteks misi gereja dilandasi oleh prinsip utama: kedamaian. Gereja perlu menjalankan misi melalui moderasi beragama dengan memenuhi prinsip pembawa damai. Aktualisasinya dapat diterapkan melalui empat hal. Pertama, bertindak sebagai saksi Tuhan yang berani  mengekspresikan identitas sebagai murid Kristus di tengah-tengah kemajemukan masyarakat. Kedua, gereja perlu bangkit menjadi solusi atau pemberi solusi dalam permasalahan sosial tanpa memandang perbedaan melalui kolaborasi.Ketiga, gereja membentuk pelbagai komunitas Kristen untuk membangun budaya bersama dalam masyarakat. Komunitas dapat bersinergi dengan komunitas lain di luar Kristen. Keempat, melakukan dialog antar denominasi gereja agar tercipta kesatuan hati dalam menyampaikan kebenaran firman Tuhan
The Effect of Giving Dates Extract (phoenix dectylifera) on Maternity Mothers on the Progress of Childbirth
Authors: Nurdin St. Surya Indah , Umar Siskawati
Published: April 2022

Progress of labor when the first phase is active is when the exhausting, and very severe where most seoarang mother will begin to feel pain or pain that getting old is getting increased, the phase of this activity of the uterus begin to more actively and Mom would start exhaustion so very me m need nutritional intake so that mothers can still get energy . The aim of the research is to find out Effect of Giving Sari Kurma ( Phoenix Dectylifera ) On Mother Maternity Against the Advancement of Labor . The method that is used the study of literature or literature review. The results of the research of this is there Effect of Giving Sari Kurma ( Phoenix Dectylifera ) On Mother Maternity Against the Advancement of Labor.
The Quality of Unit Services Outpatient towards Satisfaction: A Literature Review
Authors: Pelawinta Heris Dwityo , G Ermi , Nasution Sri Lestari Ramadhani
Published: April 2022

This article discusses about quality of outcoming unit services on patient satisfaction.  The quality of care offered to patients is likely to suffer as a result of bad human relationships, poor technological competence, and poor efficiency in health services. Patients' satisfaction is a key indicator of good hospital procedures and a barometer for the quality of care received. If a hospital's patients are dissatisfied, it will have a negative impact on its bottom line. Many factors influence patient satisfaction in hospitals or other health care organizations. There are several techniques to gauge customer satisfaction.
Effect of Green Color Therapy on Blood Pressure Reduction in Elderly With Hypertension at Dungaliyo Health Center
Authors: Nurliah Nurliah , Puluhulawa Nikmawati , Karim Masni A.
Published: April 2022

Hypertension is a health problem that is quite dangerous in the world, because hypertension is a major risk factor that leads to cardiovascular diseases such as heart attack, heart failure, stroke and kidney disease. The design of this study used a quasi-experimental using a paired T-test. By involving the control group and the intervention group, sampling using purposive sampling, obtained 20 respondents, then given green color therapy. The results showed that the p value was 0.001 (p <0.05), which means that there is a significant effect. It can be concluded that there is an effect of green color therapy on reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension at the Dungaliyo Health Center. So it is hoped that green color therapy should be given to reduce blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension.
The Analysis of the Benefit of Jamu (Indonesian Traditional Medicine) and Herbal Medicine and Its Effect on Women of Childbearing Age at Tibawa Community Health Center Working Area, Gorontalo Regency
Authors: Harismayanti Harismayanti , Syukur Sabirin B.
Published: April 2022

The aim of this research is to find out the benefit of herbal medicine for health service in primitive communities, especially women of childbearing age. The research team applied mixed-method and used questionnaire and exploratory survey by doing interview and direct observation to collect the data. The result of the research showed that there were 68 samples of women(100%) after childbirth or in childbearing age consumed herbal medicine. There were eight types of medicinal herbs that people consumed, they were turi leaf (Sesbania Grandiflora), binahong leaf (Anredera Cordifolia (tenore) steen), gedi leaf (Abelmoschus Manihot L), katuk leaf (Sauropus Androgynus), turmeric, ginger, jamu gendong (jamu being carried on the back) and herbal medicines (jamu) in sachets. The existence of cultural aspects that continue for generations caused the high use of herbal medicines. People gradually felt great benefits of consuming herbal medicines with less or even none negative impacts. It was easy to find herbal medicines or jamu in the market. That is the big reason why people, especially women of childbearing age, prefered consuming herbal medicines than other medicines. The government and related institutions should be able to control the use of this herbal medicines. Legal license of medicines has to be controlled to avoid bad impacts on people, especially women of childbearing age.
Pregnancy Exercises for Pregnant Women at Home During the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Work Area of the Telaga Biru Health Center, Gorontalo Regency
Authors: Harismayanti Harismayanti , Retni Ani , Dunggio Irma Suryanti , Adam Moh. Rivaldo , Noiyo Aninda J.
Published: April 2022

Pregnancy exercise is a fitness program intended for pregnant women. Therefore, pregnancy exercise has the principles of special movements that are adapted to the condition of pregnant women. The exercises in pregnancy gymnastics are specially designed to make pregnant women healthy and fit, reduce complaints that arise during pregnancy, and prepare physically and psychologically for mothers to face childbirth. The purpose of community service is to increase knowledge of pregnant women about Pregnancy Exercises during pregnancy in the Telaga Biru Health Center Work Area in order to increase health care during pregnancy during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is education using Power Points, Leaflets, and demonstrations about Pregnancy Exercises for Pregnant Women during the Covid-19 Pandemic. . The results of this activity achieved good results because as many as 10 pregnant women were willing to take part in counseling and were willing to apply Maternity Gymnastics at home during the Covid-19 pandemic. The conclusion of this community service is that counseling can increase participants' knowledge and can understand and apply counseling materials in everyday life
Educação inclusiva e formação de professores: o caso de uma escola pública no estado de Goiás
Authors: Vieira Paulo Sérgio José , Castro Daniela dos Santos Borges , Silva Leda Regina Bitencourt da , Brito Renato de Oliveira
Published: April 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar os elementos presentes na legislação segundo o tema da inclusão e da formação de professores, a partir da análise empírica realizada em uma instituição de educação básica no Estado de Goiás, buscando verificar como é realizado o atendimento ao público que apresenta necessidades educacionais especializadas e como a formação de professores pode contribuir no processo educacional da escola pesquisada. O artigo apresenta documentos legais nacionais e internacionais, que abordam a temática da educação inclusiva e da formação de professores voltados para a educação especial. Foram analisados, ainda, as necessidades e os desafios da formação docente no processo educacional da escola pesquisada. A partir do ponto de vista documental, bibliográfico e empírico relacionado ao tema da educação inclusiva e da formação de professores, foram feitas as seguintes indagações: qual é a concepção de inclusão escolar e de formação docente na perspectiva da educação inclusiva? O que as bases legais nacionais e internacionais dizem a respeito da formação do docente voltada aos alunos com deficiência? Em que medida a formação docente pode contribuir com a inclusão desse alunado? Para responder essas perguntas, foram realizados um relatório de observação e entrevistas com professores de sala comum e de sala de recursos. Utilizou-se a análise documental da legislação nacional e internacional. A metodologia empregada foi um estudo de caso em uma instituição específica. Os resultados mostram que a comunidade escolar não recebeu formação inicial e continuada por parte da Secretaria de Educação do Estado de Goiás, não tem uma infraestrutura adequada para o atendimento ao público da Educação Especial e mostra um grupo de profissionais da Educação que estão realizando o trabalho baseado em seus próprios esforços e habilidades.
Der Traum vom neutralen Blick
Authors: Bernardy Jörg
Published: April 2022

Dieser Essay beschreibt die Geburt der faktischen Vernunft und erzählt vom Ursprung des faktischen Zeitalters bei Parmenides und Wittgenstein bis in unsere Gegenwart hinein. Parmenides und Wittgenstein trennen ganze 2500 Jahre und doch stehen beide für einen radikalen Realismus und eine zeitlose Ontologie in der Geschichte des Denkens: gemeinsam ist ihnen ein neutraler Blick von oben. Jeder neutrale Realismus ist ein Versuch, gegen die Sinnlosigkeit des Lebens anzugehen. Ob unerschütterliche Seinskugel oder philosophische Leiter, die immer wieder überwunden werden muss, beides verkörpert den Traum von einer unzerstörbaren, objektiven Welt der Tatsachen. Neutraler Realismus bedeutet daher in der Antike wie im 20. Jahrhundert die Errichtung einer zeitlosen ontologischen Wahrheit, um der unerklärbaren Paradoxie der Welt einen Riegel vorzuschieben.
Zur Epigenese der Person
Authors: Schmitz Hermann
Published: April 2022

Die Person ist nur Person, indem sie zugleich präpersonal ist, und bringt doch etwas unvorhersehbar Neues auf: ihre Fähigkeit zur Selbstbestimmung durch Selbstzuschreibung als Fall mehrerer Gattungen. Mit ihrem Durchbruch aus der Gefangenschaft in Situationen entsteht die Welt als Antwort auf das menschliche Ansprechen mit satzförmiger Rede, die aus Situationen schöpft. Diese Doppelgesichtigkeit von Verankerung und Neubildung in der Epigenese wird in dem Buch an verschiedenen Themen verfolgt. Dazu gehören u. a. Enge und Weite, Leib und leibliche Kommunikation, Sucht, Intentionalität, Geschichte und Praxis.

Am Schluss steht ein Rückblick auf das Abendland. Die antike Philosophie mit Welt- und Menschspaltung, das mittelalterliche Christentum mit Bindung des affektiven Betroffenseins an die Macht als zentrales Thema, die Neuzeit mit dem gegen Situationen und leibliche Kommunikation blinden Weltbild der Naturwissenschaft haben die Menschen vom Einblick in ihr wirkliches Leben abgelenkt. Die noch unverlorene Kraft kritischer Aufklärung lässt einige Hoffnung auf einen Neubeginn des menschlichen Selbst- und Weltverständnisses im Abendland übrig.