bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Trend analysis and change-point detection of monsoon rainfall in Uttarakhand and its impact on vegetation productivity
Authors: SWAMI PRIYANKA
Published: March 2024

This study analyzes the long-term spatio-temporal changes and trend analysis in rainfall using the data from 1901 to 2020 and its impact on vegetation from 2000 to 2020 across districts of Uttarakhand. The Pettitt test was employed to detect the abrupt change point in time frame, while the Mann-Kendall (MK) test was performed to analyze the rainfall trend. Results show that the most of the districts exhibited significant negative trend of rainfall in monsoon, except two districts. Out of 13 districts, 4 districts recorded noteworthy rainfall declining trend for the monsoon season at 0.05% significance level, while the insignificant negative trend of rainfall was detected for 7 districts of Uttarakhand. Furthermore, the significant negative trend (-2.23) was recorded for overall monsoon rainfall of Uttarakhand. Based on the findings of change detection, the most probable year of change detection was occurred primarily after 1960 for most of the districts of Uttarakhand. A significant decline rainfall was detected after 1960 while after 1970 interannual variability of rainfall was recorded to be increased.  The analysis of month wise cumulative gross primary productivity (GPP) for 13 districts with rainfall trends shows that there is significant impact of rainfall trend on GPP during month of June and it gradually reduces for subsequent monsoon months. It was observed that the GPP of region is increasing at rate of 9.1 gCm-2d-1 in the region since 2000. Based on sensitivity analysis, the GPP of cropped area of region is more sensitive towards rainfall than forest area of Uttarakhand.
Influence of weather parameters on rice false smut disease progression in Tamil Nadu, India
Authors: P. ANBAZHAGAN  , M. THERADIMANI  , V. RAMAMOORTHY  , S. VELLAIKUMAR  , S. JULIET HEBZIBA  , R. OVIYA
Published: March 2024

False smut of rice is an upcoming menace to rice production in India. In order to understand the intricate relationship between disease incidence and weather parameters, field experiments were conducted for three years (2019, 2020 and 2021) in two cropping seasons viz., late kharif (August to November) and rabi (October to January) at the Agricultural College and Research Institute (AC & RI), Madurai, Tamil Nadu. Results revealed that the disease severity had positive correlation with relative humidity (RH), wind speed (WS) and bright sunshine hours (BSS) and negative correlation with heavy rainfall (RF), evaporation (EP) and temperature. The pooled data analysis (2019 and 2020) for the late kharif and rabi cropping season revealed that disease severity was perfectly showed positive correlation with relative humidity (0.80) and wind speed (0.83) and negatively correlated with weekly maximum temperature (-0.78) and minimum temperature (-0.84). The step wise linear regression analysis was performed which revealed that among the six weather factors minimum temperature influenced the false smut disease severity up to 92%.
Assessing the influence of elevation on satellite derived normalized difference vegetation index and land surface temperature in Rajasthan
Authors: MALAV LAL CHAND , YADAV BRIJESH , SUNIL B. H.  , TIWARI GOPAL , JANGIR ABHISHEK , NOGIYA MAHAVEER , MEENA R. L. , MOHARANA PRAVASH CHANDRA , SHARMA R. P. , MINA B. L.
Published: March 2024

Land surface temperature (LST) and its interaction with normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) is crucial for better understanding of environmental changes in current scenario.  However, very few or scanty research on the interrelationship between LST, NDVI and topographic elements has been done in India. Therefore, the purpose of conducting this study was to examine, how LST and NDVI change as a function of elevation in Rajasthan. In present study, MODIS derived NDVI and LST and digital elevation model (DEM) from shuttle radar topography mission (SRTM) have been used. Results revealed that the LST and NDVI both were significantly influenced by elevation. Elevation, NDVI and LST varied from -6 to 1698 m, -0.09 to 0.65 and 24 to 45°C throughout the study region. In contrast to LST, which has a decreasing gradient from western to eastern portions, the spatial variability of NDVI has decreasing gradients from southern and eastern to western regions. The highest mean LST value (39.76 ± 0.2.9 0C) was obtained at an elevation range of -6 to 168 m, whereas NDVI value (0.38 ± 0.06) at elevation ranges of 589 – 1698 m. The analysis of the correlations between LST, NDVI and elevation indicated that the elevation has strong positive correlation with NDVI (r2 = 0.26) and negative correlation with LST (r2 = 0.28). Findings from this kind of research can be utilized as a platform for environmental and land use planning for sustainable ecosystem management.
Analyzing the efficiency of Arduino UNO microcontroller in monitoring and controlling the microclimatic parameters of greenhouse
Authors: JOLLY F. A. , UDDIN G.T. , M. S. ALIM  , R. KUMAR  , A. DUTTA  , M.M.K. REYA  , N. TASNIM
Published: March 2024

At present greenhouse farming has become more popular in contrast to traditional farming because of its adjustment capability of the environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, light intensity, and soil moisture according to the requirements of the crops. Continuous monitoring and controlling facilities of the greenhouse system allow the farmers a good maintenance system with good quality and high yield of the crops. In this paper, an Arduino microcontroller was used in a greenhouse system for an automatic monitoring system for cultivation incorporating various sensors such as a temperature-humidity sensor, and soil moisture sensor to collect parameters for monitoring the environment of the greenhouse. The collected data were used to control the temperature using cooling fans which facilitated the greenhouse controlling the environment. For storage and processing the data the controller code was generated in the Arduino programming language, and finally inserted into the Arduino UNO R3 microcontroller. A solar power system with a rechargeable battery was installed as a source of energy to ensure continuous power supply to the greenhouse system. Implementation of a greenhouse with a microclimatic parameter monitoring and controlling system will result in mitigating land and labor requirement problems for small-scale farmers, and gardeners as well as supplying suitable data for agricultural researchers.
Mixing effects and yield performance of rice varietal mixture (VarMix) in selected areas in the Philippines
Authors: Pacada Imeldalyn , Francia Fredi Jan
Published: March 2024

Research around the world has established the good performance of the varietal mixture (VarMix) approach in mitigating the ill effects of biotic stresses on various crops. Thus, the efficiency of this approach against abiotic stresses is also being studied. In the Philippines, the evaluation of VarMix is limited especially in large rice areas that experience water scarcity and unpredictable occurrence of pests and diseases. In this study, yield performances of 12 VarMix combinations and their corresponding single varieties were evaluated in 12 environments nationwide that suffer from water scarcity. VarMix ADCEF yielded highest at 7.7t/ha. Analysis of mixing effects showed that 10 of the 12 combinations gained positive MErelml mean ranging from 0.25 to 17.37%. This shows that their mean yield was higher by 0.25% to 17.37% than the yield mean of their single component varieties in different environments. VarMix ABCE achieved the highest MErelml value of 175.86% in Carmen, Bohol with a 17.37% mean. ABCE also had positive MErelml (1.44% to 19.76%) in Agusan del Norte; Aurora; Nabonton, Ligao, City Albay; Batac City, Ilocos Norte; Iloilo; Nueva Ecija; PhilRice Batac, and PhilRice Bicol. Further, ABCE had the highest positive MEmaxml value of 100.79% (found in Bohol), indicating that its yield was 100.79% higher than the maximum yield of its corresponding variety. Batac City and Iloilo likewise had positive MEmaxml of 1.40% and 0.90%. VarMix combinations BDE, AFE, ABCEF, and ABCDEF reached higher D(x)ml with the same mean values of 0.7 across the 12 locations. The highest D(x)ml of 1.9 was found in BDE and BCD. Based on the static measure of all genotype stability, BDE and single variety NSIC Rc 298 attained small �!i values of 2.0, where the lower the value of variability the more stable they were. In the analysis on responsiveness to environmental productivity, ADCEF was the most responsive and the largest stability (bi) value of 1.2 followed by ACDE, ABC and AFE with 1.1; bi >1 means they have higher responses to a given environment. VarMix combinations that showed yield increase through the mixing effects analysis in actual field conditions will facilitate the selection of elite VarMix for future deployment in areas with similar environment. Results from this study highlighted the potential of VarMix as a stop-gap approach for increasing yield in rice production areas with limited source of water and unpredictable occurrences of pests and diseases.
SNAKE TOCANTINS: UM APLICATIVO GUIA COM INFORMAÇÕES SOBRE AS SERPENTES DO ESTADO DO TOCANTINS
Authors: Dos Santos José Eduardo França , Sousa Maria Elaine Farias , Da Silva Dulyelthon Souza , Sallet Lunalva Aurelio Pedroso , Castro Ancelmo Frank Coelho
Published: March 2024

As serpentes são conhecidas pelas variedades de histórias e mitos culturais que são passados de geração para geração. Deste modo, sabendo da sua importância dentro ecossistema e para a medicina, bem como os problemas que enfrentam e a percepção negativa das pessoas, que podem levar a acidentes e mortes desnecessárias. O projeto objetiva a criação de um aplicativo de identificação de serpentes, a fim de melhorar a transmissão de informação sobre a conscientização dos cuidados que se deve ter ao presenciar esse tipo de ser vivo animal presente no estado do Tocantins. Além disso, visa melhorar a acessibilidade de conhecimento sobre o que fazer caso o indivíduo seja picado por uma serpente. Para o desenvolvimento dessa tecnologia, foi necessário desenvolver primeiramente um aplicativo educativo, sendo por meio da linguagem JavaScript, devido à sua facilidade de manipulação e programação em dispositivos móveis. O projeto também conta com quiz para testar o conhecimento popular sobre o que se sabe dessas serpentes, além da importância para a medicina. Por fim, o conteúdo introduzido foi baseado no livro Serpentes do Tocantins: Guia Ilustrado, escrito por Raiany C. C. Da Silva, Marco A. De Freitas, Sávio S. Santanna e Carla S. Seibert. O questionário aplicado ao ensino médio foi obtido informações de cunho popular sobre o que se conhecia das serpentes, o que fazer? Quais equipamentos de proteção utilizar? Conhece alguma história ou mito? E assim por diante. Por tanto, fica visível a necessidade do aplicativo para que se propague informações a fim de contribuir na minimização da mortalidade dos animais.
ANALISIS INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL FOR VILLAGES BERDASARKAN RELATIONAL CAPITAL PENDEKATAN INDIKATOR KEMITRAAN UNTUK PEMBANGUNAN DESA SUKOMORO MAGETAN
Authors: Sahuri Novia , Wicaksono Agung Prasetyo Nugroho , Ulum Ihyaul
Published: March 2024

Kemitraan atau kerjasama terjalin untuk suatau pembangunan desa supaya berjalan dengan maksimal, menjalin kerjasama pemerintah desa dengan masyarakat yang akan membantu berjalannya pembangunan desa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Intellectual Capital dor Villages Berdasarkan Relational Capital Pendekatan Indikator Kemitraan untuk Pembangunan Desa Sukomoro Magetan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mengamati objek yang ada di desa anatara pemerintah desa dengan masyarakat yang kurang berinteraksi, penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Sukomoro Desa Sukomoro Magetan, sumber utama diperoleh dengan observasi langsung dan wawanncara dengan beberapa informan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan hubungan kemitraan antara pemerintah desa dengan masyarakat kurang efektif, sedanglkan hubungan dengan desa lain sudah cukup efektif. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari indikator Desa Sadar Lingkungan yang mana pemerintah desa masih kurang dalam menjalin kerjasama dengan warga, kemudian indikator Desa Peduli Lingkungan Darat masih belum optimal karena Pemerintah Desa masih kurang dalam menjalin kerjasama dengan warga.
Adult patients treated for bladder exstrophy at a young age
Authors: Bazinet Amélie , Filfilan Alya , Mokhtari Nawel , Lenfant Louis , Elghoneimi Alaa , Chartier-Kastler Emmanuel
Published: March 2024

Introduction: Bladder exstrophy-epispadias complex is a rare condition that necessitates numerous surgical procedures during a patient's youth to achieve adequate urine storage and continence. This study aimed to identify the specific needs and functional challenges faced by adults who underwent pediatric bladder exstrophy reconstructions and assessing the management of these issues in an adult population.
Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted for all bladder exstrophy complex patients who underwent surgery at a young age and were subsequently referred to our center between 2005 and 2020. Inclusion criteria included patients with cloacal or classical bladder exstrophy older than 18 years. We recorded the reasons for referral, management of contemporary complaints, types of past and present urinary reconstructions, and their current functional status.
Results: The study included 38 patients. The primary reasons for referral were incontinence (39%) and catheterization difficulties (24%). Management typically involved partial or complete surgical revision of their urinary reservoir, occasionally combined with a bladder neck procedure. Ultimately, only three patients continued to experience incontinence, while none reported catheterization issues after they underwent treatment at our center. Long-term exstrophy-related reconstruction complications included urinary tract infections (39%), stones (29%), stenosis (24%), fistulas (13%), chronic renal disease (16%), metabolic abnormalities (3%), and cancer (3%).
Conclusions: Adults who previously underwent bladder exstrophy reconstruction exhibit a wide range of urologic reconstructions. Their needs often revolve around continence and catheterization concerns. Most patients with satisfactory functional outcomes perform self-catheterization through a continent cutaneous channel and have either a continent pouch or an augmented bladder.
Marketing Cues in Industry 5.0: Journey to Hyper Personalization
Authors:   Department of Commerce & Business Administration, University of Allahabad, Prayagraj, Rai Nimisha , Pandey Dr. Akhilesh Chandra ,   Department of Commerce & Business Administration, University of Allahabad, Prayagraj
Published: March 2024

The industrial landscape is in the midst of a transformation from Industry 4.0 to Industry 5.0, characterized by technological advancements, increased automation, and a greater reliance on data-driven decision- making. Industry 5.0 has a profound impact on marketing by introducing a new era of hyper- personalization and leveraging advanced technologies to enhance consumer engagement: reshaping marketing and consumer engagement strategies. Following a descriptive research methodology, the paper presents a comprehensive assessment of the changing role of marketing cues as it adapts to this shifting landscape. It investigates the transformation of marketing strategies in terms of cues, from traditional times to the emerging trend of hyper-personalization, which accompanies the transition to Industry 5.0. Secondary data from academic journals, scholarly articles, research papers, and industry reports are used in obtaining insights how marketing cues have adapted and their implications within the context of Industry 5. The study concludes that Industry 5.0 has brought about a revolution in marketing by seamlessly integrating technologies like artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), big data and real time technologies and many more. The extensive aim is to create an intelligent, interconnected system where machines and devices communicate and collaborate throughout the marketing process. Keywords; Industry 5.0, Hyper- Personalisation, Marketing Cues,
A Systematic Survey on E-VOTING SYSTEM USING BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   Department of Information Technology Sinhgad Institute of Technology and Science,Narhe Pune,India, Kadam Prof. Bhagyashree
Published: March 2024

Abstract–An electronic voting system based on blockchain technology, addressing the challenges of traditional paper ballots and digital voting methods. The system aims to provide security, integrity, transparency, and privacy for voters. It evaluates various blockchain frameworks and proposes a novel e-voting system that can be particularly useful for small-scale elections within corporate environments. The implementation relies on Ethereum’s smart contracts, with development and testing facilitated by the Truffle framework and Ganache as the Ethereum client for testing. It also highlights the historical challenges in developing secure electronic voting systems that balance fairness and privacy with transparency and flexibility. The paper explores the application of blockchain technology in addressing these issues, emphasizing the potential of distributed ledger technology for hosting nationwide elections securely and cost-effectively. The paper also underscores the significance of blockchain technology in ensuring anonymity, privacy, verifiability, and fairness in the voting process. Keywords- Blockchain, Decentralized, Ethereum, E-Voting, Smart Contracts.
Review Paper- Design and Development of UART Protocol Using Verilog with UVM Testbench
Authors: Chavan Krushna K , Kirdak Shreya S , Bhagwat Aboli S , Sabale Snehal R , Gangad Ajit
Published: March 2024

Verification of a complex VLSI design is a tedious process. Verification of Integrated Circuits using System Verilog lacks the reusability of the test bench of the environment UVM provides control over simulation behaviour in a ordered systematic way and will be executed sequentially to avoid race condition. System Verilog is a language same alike Verilog with its own constructs. UVM is a framework of System Verilog classes from where test benches will be built. This paper presents the Design of UART using Verilog and verifying using UVM. The verification done in this paper provides the complete working of UART which can be tested using UART device The verification done using UVM will reduce the overall time consumption done by the logic gates. Since the tests of sequences are kept apart from the original test bench hierarchy and the reusability of stimulus will reduce the overall execution time. Keywords: Transmitter, Receiver, Baud rate, Synchronous Communication, Asynchronous Communication, FSM.
Comparative Analysis of Mitochondrial Genome in Fishes
Authors:   Department of Zoology, Fakir Mohan Autonomous College, Balasore, Odisha, India, Bej Dilip Kumar , Panda Bishwajeet
Published: March 2024

Mitochondrial genome is circular double stranded DNA molecule in most of the eukaryotic organism which is ubiquitously present in all cells as it associated with production of energy. The number of complete mitochondrial genomes sequenced has been increasing day by day. Till date, the complete mitochondrial genome more than 2000 fish species can be retrieved from the NCBI GenBank. Like other vertebrates, fish mitochondrial genome contains 37 genes which include 22 tRNAs, 2 rRNAs (12S & 16S), 13 protein coding genes and one noncoding regions (Control region). The length of fish mitochondrial genome varies based on the size of noncoding region (CR). The complete mitochondrial genome sequence length varies from species to species. This comparison of genome sequences envisage the variations are mostly in the control region as it is highly evolved than other genes of mitochondria. Its mutation rate is very high. Therefore more numbers of indels and intergenic sequences are found. It may be due to the genetic drift, relaxed functional constraint and reduced selection pressure in the evolution of fish mitogenomes.
Exploring Advances in Meeting Minutes Generation and Face Attendance Systems: A Comprehensive Literature Survey
Authors:   Department of Information Technology, Sinhgad Institute of Technology and Science, Mane Prof. Seema
Published: March 2024

The existing literature survey offers a thorough exploration of automatic text summarization, speech-to-text conversion, and face recognition technologies, all of which are integral to the proposed model named as ConvoLogix. Historically, traditional methods for managing meetings and collaboration involved manual note-taking and attendance tracking. These processes were time-consuming, error-prone, and not conducive to optimization. In today’s fast-paced business environment, the absence of automated solutions hinders efficiency and collaboration. The survey underscores the significance of embracing advanced techniques in Machine Learning with Traditional and Deep Learning Models for Audio and video processing for process automation, emphasizing their pivotal role in streamlining meetings and attendance tracking. A key theme within the survey is the identification of limitations associated with conventional approaches to meeting minute generation and attendance recording. The ConvoLogix model’s core objective is to leverage these technologies to automate meeting minutes generation and attendance tracking, resulting in time savings, improved collaboration, and data-driven insights. Key Words: Automated Meeting Summarization, Face Attendance Tracking, Natural Language Processing, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Neural Network Models
E-Royalty Authority Platform and Overload Detection System
Authors: Chavan Prof. P. S , Narsale Vivek D , More Atharva U , Rajput Rakshit Y , Sali Pranav K
Published: March 2024

Our E-Royalty Authority Platform, along with an Overload Detection System, is set to transform how governments regulate mining and sand extraction. In this context, "royalty" means the government's permission for mining operations activities. This platform simplifies the granting of permits and keeps a watchful eye on resource usage. The role of transportation facilities is very important. The reason is that economic movement is not only centered on one particular area but also reaches out and involves other regions. Distribution of goods and services requires safe and convenient transportation and good road infrastructure. In practice, many heavy vehicles carry a very excessive transport load. This is due to the large distribution needs of goods to minimize operational costs. The negative impacts of overloading include the risk of accidents and road damage. This study aims to use a prototype method by utilizing the implementation of a load control system using a proximity sensor run by Arduino Uno. This concept utilizes proximity sensors to regulate transportation loads according to the standards of the Republic of Indonesia and monitor violations in real-time. The results of the study resulted in a prototype capable of detecting overload based on load height and suspension changes for loads keywords: E-Royalty, Analysis, Detection, Authority
Ground Based Recharging System for Electric Buses
Authors:   Atharva College of Engineering, Mumbai, Maharashtra, Kotecha Prof. Sangeeta
Published: March 2024

In response to the growing demand for efficient and convenient electric vehicle (EV) charging solutions, this paper proposes a novel ground-based charging system tailored for EV buses and trucks. The system utilizes a current collector mechanism akin to pantograph charging, integrating a linear actuator with three terminals for positive, negative, and ground connections. Pogo pins, each rated at 5 amps and connected in series, are employed as connectors for reliable power transfer. The ground infrastructure consists of buried copper terminals arranged in a grid formation, covered with a silicon inductor sheet to ensure safety and durability. Upon the arrival of an EV bus/truck, a proximity sensor detects its position, prompting the driver to initiate the charging process by scanning a QR code and entering identifying information via IoT communication. Activation of the linear actuator, controlled through a relay system, establishes the power connection between the vehicle and the ground-based infrastructure. Upon completion of charging, the system is deactivated, and the vehicle can resume its journey. This paper outlines the design, operation, and potential benefits of the proposed ground-based charging system, offering a promising solution to enhance the efficiency and accessibility of EV charging for public transportation fleets.
Impact of Niche Marketing in the Current Market
Authors: Das Ms. Debattri , Kundu Saheli , Chakraborty Snigdha
Published: March 2024

The impact of niche marketing in the current business scenario is profound and multifaceted. Niche marketing involves targeting a specific, well-defined segment of the market, allowing businesses to tailor their products or services to the unique needs and preferences of a particular audience. This approach has several implications. Keywords: Digital Marketing, Targeted Focus, Long-Term Sustainability, Niche.
Evaluación de la Lateralidad Mediante el Test de Harris
Authors: Congo Pabón Brenda Maritza , Masalema Guaman Yadira Elizabeth , Bravo Zambonino José María
Published: March 2024

Introducción: Dentro del marco educativo en el nivel inicial, la lateralidad cumple un rol importante en el aprendizaje de los párvulos, incorporando el test de Harris para su diagnóstico y su respectivo fortalecimiento.

Desarrollo: Se investigó la importancia del desarrollo de la lateralidad en niños de preescolar y la utilización del test de Harris, enfatizando aspectos clave, se analizó las fases del proceso del predominio lateral, destacando que permite la organización sistemática sobre las estructuras mentales, además se examinó la estructuración e interpretación que tiene el test en cada una de las áreas que evalúa.

Aplicaciones prácticas: La desinformación y el desconocimiento que existe en el sector rural sobre el proceso de lateralización ha dejado como consecuencia, deficiencias laterales en los infantes, es por ello que se propone el desarrollo de actividades lúdicas basadas en el test de Harris para fortalecer esta área motora.

Conclusiones: En la comunidad rural hay un escaso número de niños en el nivel prescolar, dado que, en el Ecuador no existe obligatoriedad de los niveles de educación inicial I y II, lo que conlleva a retrasos de toda índole en el aprendizaje de los párvulos.

Palabras clave: lateralidad, dominancia, evaluación, lecto-escritura, dificultades, desarrollo integral.
Socio-economic characteristics of parents on learners’ educational aspiration: Exploring mechanisms of impact
Authors: Zang Paulina Lamisi , Kwao Moses Paafio , Anim Christian Lawerh , Ahasu Emmanuel Kwame
Published: March 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of the socio-economic status (SES) of parents on learners' educational aspirations in La Dade Kotopon of the Greater Accra region of Ghana. Socio-economic status of parents plays a pivotal role in shaping their child's educational aspirations and the pathways they envision for their future. Socio-economic status is a multidimensional construct encompassing various factors such as parental education, occupation, income, and family background. The study utilizes a quantitative research design, employing a sample of learners (230) from diverse socio-economic backgrounds within the Greater Accra region through the quota sampling technique. Also, the convenient sampling technique was used in selecting ten (10) teachers and thirty (30) parents. The data were collected using a questionnaire and analysed using descriptive statistics like frequencies, percentages, mean, and SD. It was found that most of the guardians of La Dade Kotopon Junior High School (JHS) were not employed, while a majority were into petty trading. Therefore, the income level of the guardians was low, placing most of them in low socio-economic backgrounds. This had affected the learners in terms of their choice of schools and their educational aspirations. Practical implications arise in designing targeted interventions and support programs aimed at fostering educational aspirations, especially for learners from disadvantaged socio-economic backgrounds.
Impact of institutional and individual factors on students' academic integrity
Authors: Ossai Moses Chukwugi , Ethe Nathaniel , Edougha Dennis Ekardefini , Okeh Onomiroro Dono
Published: March 2024

The purpose of the study was to determine how specific institutional and individual variables determine the academic integrity of students in high schools. These factors are school location and type, religion, and course of study. In the extant research literature, these factors have not been given adequate attention with regards to their relationship with students' academic integrity in the same way that their interaction with academic achievement has been researched. The survey research design was used in the study. The authors did not manipulate or interfere in any way with the subjects, but they were allowed to respond freely to the Academic Integrity Measurement Instrument (AIMI), which is a standardized instrument. The sample consisted of 3142 males and 3708 female students in their final year of senior secondary school in Nigeria. Data was analyzed with an ANOVA. The findings revealed that students' academic integrity significantly varies based on school location and type, religion, and course of study. Each of these variables impacts students' academic integrity to the extent that preventive measures against academic dishonesty should consider these factors. The implications of the findings are that parents, school administrators, teachers, guidance counsellors, and examination bodies should collaborate to restore academic integrity in educational assessments, especially at the high school level, by beaming their searchlights on school locations, school type, and students’ religions and courses of study as potential frameworks for preventing cheating in school examinations.
Pengaruh New Normal Terhadap Perubahan Tata Ruang Kerja Kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Minahasa Utara
Authors: Matualage Greis , E Tungka Aristotulus , P Egam Pingkan
Published: March 2024

Penataan ruang kantor pada masa New Normal menjadi suatu kebutuhan yang penting, yang dimana terdapat perubahan dalam ruang kerja yang berdasarkan pada Prokes yang di keluarkan oleh pemerintah dengan mengutamakan konsep lingkungan kerja yang bersih aman dan nyaman menjadi salah satu faktor penentu keberhasilan. Arsitektur menyikapi tatanan kehidupan baru sebagai serangkaian penyelesaian masalah dari sebuah ruangan. Riset ini dilakukan guna menelaah perubahan yang terjadi di kantor dinas kependudukan dan pencatatan sipil kabupaten minahasa utara terdiri dari empat zona dan menjadi riset yaitu pada zona B terdiri dari beberapa ruang diantaranya ruang pelayanan publik, rung tunggu dan ruang-ruang kepala-kepala bagian pada masa New Normal dengan berdasarkan pada perubahan fungsi (isi ruang), perubahan kondisi lingkungan (isi dan barrier) perubahan area (area dalam ruang/Fields) selanjutnya menelaah dimensi kebutuhan luasan ruang per orang serta merekomendasikan material Furniture guna pencegahan virus pada area bekerja. Riset ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, melalui pengumpulan data untuk dilakukan analisis seperti data observasi, wawancara dan tinjauan pustaka.
Analisis Sentimen Terhadap Aplikasi Satu Sehat Pada Twitter Menggunakan Algoritma Naive Bayes Dan Support Vector Machine
Authors: Matheos Sarimole Frencis , Kudrat Kudrat
Published: March 2024

Perbandingan Klasifikasi dan Nilai Akurasi Sentimen Analisis yang dilakukan dengan Algoritma Naive Bayes dan Support Vector Machine dalam menganalisa label sentimen positif dan negative Dapat mengetahui sentimen masyarakat mengenai Informasi dan edukasi Aplikasi SATUSEHAT dengan lebih efisien dari segi waktu dan tenaga.Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai Akurasi dari Algoritma Naive Bayes dan Support Vector Machine dalam menganalisa label sentimen positif dan negatif.Pengambilan data dilakukan lewat media sosial Twitter dengan menggunakan API Twitteruntuk pengambilan crawling data untuk pengambilan data Twitter dengan kata kunci yang digunakan yaitu " SatuSehat” Total jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini minimal 1046 data komentar atau lebih. Sampel data yang akan diambil memiliki rentang waktu setahun yaitu pada tahun 2023.Hasil akhir dari Perbandingan dengan dua metode pengujian ini, yaitu hasil prediksi Sentimen Masyakarat Terhadap Isu Aplikasi SatuSehat berdasarkan data yang didapat dari Twitter dan diimplementasikan dengan metode SVM (Support Vector Machine) menunjukkan nilai akurasi sebesar 87.95 %. Dari 1080 data uji, terprediksi 132 data sebagai Sentimen Positif dan 947 data sebagai Sentimen Negatif. Untuk hasil prediksi dari Sentimen Negatif, terdapat 1080 data terprediksi Negatif dan 1 data yang terprediksi Positif. dan Metode Naive bayes menunjukkan nilai akurasi sebesari 81.65%. Dari 1081 data uji, terprediksi sebesar 947 data sebagai Sentimen Negatif dan 132 data sebagai Sentimen Positif Untuk hasil prediksi dari Sentimen Negatif, terdapat 947 data terprediksi Negatif dan 1 data yang terprediksi Positif.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Bank Dan Tabungan Wadi’ah Terhadap Bonus Wadi’ah Studi Kasus Bank Muamalat Rantau Prapat Periode 2011-2020
Authors: Rifai Muhammad , Imsar Imsar , Inayah Nurul
Published: March 2024

Penyaluran dana dan penghimpunan dana adalah salah satu kegiatan usaha Bank Syariah dalam mengoptimalkan kegiatan usahanya untuk memperoleh keuntungan atau laba yang maksimal, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kinerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang memiliki karakteristik penelitian statistik deskriptif. Dokumentasi dan studi literatur digunakan sebagai metodelogi. Laporan keuangan triwulan PT. Bank Muammalat dari tahun 2011 hingga 2020 adalah sumber data sekunder yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Pendapatan bank dan bonus tabungan merupakan variabel independen dari penelitian ini, dan bonus tabungan merupakan variabel dependen. Laporan keuangan triwulan PT. Bank Syariah Bukopin dari tahun 2011 hingga 2020 adalah populasi dan sampel penelitian ini. Studi ini menganalisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, uji hipotesis, dan uji asumsi klasik. Penelitian ini mengolah data menggunakan program SPSS 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan bank secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap bonus wadiah PT. Bank Muamalat Rantau Prapat; tabungan wadiah secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap bonus wadiah PT. Bank Muamalat Rantau Prapat; dan keduanya secara bersamaan berpengaruh terhadap bonus wadiah PT. Bank Muamalat Rantau Prapat. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi menunjukkan bahwa variabel independen dalam penelitian memiliki kemampuan untuk menjelaskan variabel dependen sebesar 54,0% dengan nilai Adjusted R Squared sebesar 0,540, atau 54,0%. Variabel lain, sebesar 46,0%, bertanggung jawab atas bagian yang tersisa.
Analisis Sentimen Terhadap Aplikasi Satu Sehat Pada Twitter Menggunakan Algoritma Naive Bayes Dan Support Vector Machine
Authors: Rasiban Rasiban , Riyadi Sugeng
Published: March 2024

Berdasarkan pencarian di media sosial Twitter, Peneliti mengidentifikasi beberapa masalah yang sering disorot oleh masyarakat terkait Isu Stadion Jakarta Internasional Stadium (JIS) Belum berstandar FIFA. Isu ini dilontarkan pertama kali oleh Hunter Jagal, Postingan akun media sosial twitter @hunterjagar3 dengan Konten Tweet “Kaesang pengarep berkomentar terkait pssi yang menyebut Jakarta Internasional Stadium belum berstandar FIFA. Maka Peneliti melakukan Analisis Sentimen Opini Masyarakat Terhadap Stadion Jakarta Internasional Stadium (Jis) Pada Twitter Dengan Perbandingan Metode Naive Bayes Dan Support Vector Machine.Hasil akhir dari Perbandingan dengan dua metode pengujian ini, yaitu hasil prediksi Sentimen Masyakarat Terhadap Isu Stadion Jakarta Internasional stadium belum berstandar FIFA berdasarkan data yang didapat dari Twitter dan diimplementasikan dengan metode Naive Bayes menunjukkan nilai akurasi sebesari 99.57%. Dari 940 data uji, terprediksi sebesar 892 data sebagai Prediksi Sentimen Negatif dan 48 data sebagai Sentimen Positif dan Metode Support Vector Machine menunjukkan nilai akurasi sebesari 99.68%. Dari 940 data uji, terprediksi sebesar 894 data sebagai Sentimen Negatif dan 46 data sebagai Sentimen Positif.
Analisis Perencanaan Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa di Desa Tapian Nauli
Authors: Monalisa Siagian Santun , Br. Ginting Berupilihen , Hanafi Purba Nasri
Published: March 2024

Berdasarkan Peraturan Dalarn Negeri Nornor 20 Tahun 2018 tentang pengelolaan keuangan desa rnenyatakan keseluruhan kegiatan yang rneliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, penatausahaan, pelaporan, pertangggung jawaban keuangan desa yan sudah diatur dan dikelola oleh desaAdapun yang menjadi rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana perencanaan keuangan desa di Desa Tapian Nauli dan Apakah perencanaan pengelolaan keuangan desa di Desa Tapian Nauli sesuai dengan perencanaan pengelolaan keuangan desa menurut Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 20 Tahun 2018. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui perecanaan keuangan desa di desa Tapian Nauli dan mengetahui serta menganalisa kesesuaian perencanaan pengelolaan keuangan desa di desa Tapian Nauli dengan perencanaan pengelolaan keuangan desa menurut Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 20 Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data skunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan dokumentasi dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan keuangan Desa Tapian Nauli di Kecamatan Sipoholon Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara sudah sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 20 tahun 2018.
Smart parenting program on parenting behavior and the risk of behavioral problems among a dyad of school children and their parents
Authors: Sam Beryl Juliet , Devadason Jeyaseelan Manickam
Published: March 2024

The study examines the impact of smart parenting program on parenting behavior and the risk of behavioral problems among schoolchildren. Behavioral problems are certain disruptive actions that may be seen in various patterns in all age groups of children. This study sought to evaluate the effect of a researcher-designed SMART parenting program on parenting behavior and the risk of behavioral problems among schoolchildren and their parents in selected corporation schools in Coimbatore City, Tamil Nadu. A quantitative research approach with a pre- and post-test with a Control Group Design was adopted. Totally, 1202 schoolchildren between 8-13 years old were screened, and 129 children were identified as being at risk. The SMART Parenting program was administered to the parents in experimental group. The results of the study revealed a significant increase in parenting behavior and a decrease in the risk of behavioral problems after intervention among the children in the experimental group. An analysis of the impact of the SMART parenting programme on both groups revealed a noteworthy enhancement in parenting behaviour and a decrease in the risk of behavioural problems among parents and children in the experimental group. The SMART parenting program was highly effective in promoting parenting behavior and reducing the risk of behavioral problems among school children. Therefore, it can be widely used by school authorities, by community health nurses, and also by pediatric nurses in hospital settings.
Empirical analysis of government interventions on Jordan's stock market during the COVID-19 pandemic: An ARDL approach
Authors: Al-Alawnh Noor Aldeen Kassem , Habibullah Muzafar Shah , Sapar Resul , Salameh Sewar Rafat , Alzu’bi Sara Khaled
Published: March 2024

The objective of this study was to examine the impact of government actions on the Amman Stock Market's performance over the period from March 1, 2020, to June 30, 2021. The research uses the ARDL technique to examine the immediate and long-term connections between the variables. The findings indicate that government actions have an impact on the Amman stock market. From a larger standpoint, the research found that government actions and the stringency index had a detrimental impact on the Amman stock market in the long term. In contrast, the Containment Health Index had a favourable impact on the Amman Stock Market. Our analysis found a negative correlation between the number of new COVID-19 cases and the performance of the Amman Stock Market. These results highlight the complex relationship between government activities, market strictness, and public health initiatives in influencing the behaviour of financial markets. This finding is consistent with and strengthens the outcomes of prior research, enhancing our comprehension of how pandemic-related variables impact the performance of the stock market. The study's results are very relevant for politicians, decision-makers, and investors, offering crucial insights to inform their decision-making processes in times of future crises and uncertainty.
Experimental Analysis of Surface Roughness of Steel by Considering Variable Cutting Parameters for Turning
Authors: Bharti Rajkumar , Banerjee Ayan , Ranjan Rajnish Kumar , Kundu Manoj
Published: March 2024

This paper presents results of experiment conducted in order to analysis of surface roughness of steel by considering variables cutting parameters for turning. Surface roughness measurement is a critical aspect of quality control in manufacturing processes, particularly in the context of lathe and milling machine operations. This abstract provides an overview of the methods, tools, and significance of surface roughness measurement in turning processes. It explores the key techniques, such as stylus profilometry and optical interferometry that are commonly employed for assessing surface roughness. The abstract also highlights the importance of surface roughness measurement in ensuring product quality, functionality, and performance. Furthermore, it emphasizes the relevance of this research in optimizing machining processes, enhancing product aesthetics, and reducing material waste. This investigation contributes to the field of precision manufacturing by presenting an in-depth analysis of surface roughness measurement in lathe machine applications, offering valuable insights for industry professionals and researchers alike.
Empowering Indigenous Communities: Land Alienation in Tripura and Restoration through ICT Initiatives
Authors: Debbarma Asmita
Published: March 2024

This paper explores the issues of land alienation faced by indigenous communities in Tripura and the transformative role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) initiatives in addressing this challenge. The indigenous populations in Tripura have long struggled with losing their ancestral lands, resulting in social and economic disparities. However, ICT initiatives have emerged as powerful tools for documenting land rights, enhancing community empowerment, and bridging the information gap. Through a comprehensive analysis of various ICT projects, this study examines the success and challenges of using technology to protect and restore land rights. The research sheds light on the potential of ICT solutions to empower indigenous communities, strengthen their land tenure security, and foster sustainable development in Tripura.
Interdisciplinary Insights: Unraveling the Nexus of Commerce and Political Psychology
Authors: Ramesh Dr. S.
Published: March 2024

This article explores the intricate interplay between commerce, management, and economics with the realms of political science and psychology. Employing an interdisciplinary lens, the study investigates how political processes and psychological factors influence and are influenced by economic and managerial decisions. Through a comprehensive research methodology, the article uncovers significant correlations, shedding light on the symbiotic relationship between commerce and political psychology. The results and discussions provide nuanced insights for both scholars and practitioners, fostering a holistic understanding of the dynamic intersections between these seemingly disparate fields.
Immigrational Exclusion in the West and Exile Culture in Africa: Exploring Parallels and Biopower Dynamics
Authors: Essien Essien , Sulaimon Yusuf , Aribisala Tosin , Nwachukwu Peace , Nyarko Albert Junior
Published: March 2024

This study shows how political and ethnic elites employ their power to impose societal standards through exclusion practices like deportation and exile culture. The research also serves as a further illustration of Foucault's concept of bio-power being manifested. In this study, social exclusion from indigenous African societies and contemporary Western nations is investigated from a historical, social, and cultural standpoint. The study is built around Michael Foucault’s concept of biopower, and it employs discourse analysis as a methodology with an emphasis on Foucauldian discourse analysis. More so, the study incorporates the examination of African exile traditions and contemporary deportation from the Nollywood perspective. Hence, two Nollywood films, Anchor Baby ‘2010’ and Arodan ‘2023’, whose themes resonate with the study’s objectives, were selected. The study found out that whether it is the State exercising its power to regulate immigration or traditional leaders demonstrating their authority over their communities to maintain social order, deportation and exile are tools through which biopower is exerted. It recommends that effective policy communication is essential for addressing the utilization of this biopower and reducing racial or national prejudice, especially in deportation operations. The study contends that the inaccurate depiction and improper use of biopower strategies can result in profound psychological effects for the impacted individuals. It further recommends that it is imperative for authorities to give high importance to effective policy communication and actively take measures to reduce possible adverse outcomes. Ensuring that immigrants are given the confidence that deportation decisions are based on legitimate justifications, such as public or national security, is of utmost importance.
Pengaruh Price dan Experiential Marketing Terhadap Revisit Intention Melalui Customer Satisfaction Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Customer Puninoth Studio Self Photo Studio Semarang
Authors: Nurhastuti Ellinda Febrilia , Prabowo Heri , Indiworo Rr. Hawik Ervina
Published: March 2024

This study aims to investigate the effect of price and experiential marketing on revisit intention through customer satisfaction as an intervening variable in Puninoth Studio Self Photo Studio Semarang. The research method used in this study is quantitative method. The population in this study is visitors to Puninoth Studio Semarang and the sample that has been determined in this study is 138 customers. This study used SmartPLS software to answer the main facts with data collection carried out through surveys by distributing questionnaires. The results of the research hypothesis test show that Price and Experiential Marketing have a positive and significant effect on Customer Satisfaction. Customer Satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on Revisit Intention. Price and Experiential Marketing do not affect Revisit Intention but Price and Experiential Marketing affect Revisit Intention through Customer Satisfaction mediation. The results of this study are expected to provide a better understanding of the factors that influence customers' revisit intentions in the photography industry and at the same time provide guidance for Puninoth Studio to improve their marketing strategies. The findings from this study can be a significant contribution in the context of business development in the photography industry.