bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SUPER-HOMEM, E A MITOLOGIA MODERNA NOS SUPER-HERÓIS DE HQS
Authors: De Castro Susana
Published: January 2021

O artigo aborda a história do surgimento das revistas em quadrinhos, em particular das revistas de super-heróis. Analisa a origem dos super-heróis na mitologia grega e explica o surgimento do Super-Homem, seus significados, teológicos e culturais. Mostra os temas ético-morais presentes na história do Super-Homem.
Comparison of the Calculated Drought Return Periods Using Tri-variate and Bivariate Copula Functions under Climate Change Condition
Authors: Naeini Elahe Motevali Bashi , Akhondali Ali Mohammad , Radmanesh Fereydoun , Abedi-Koupai Jahangir , Soltaninia Shahrokh
Published: January 2021

Concerning the various effects of climate change on intensifying extreme
weather phenomena all around the world, studying its possible
consequences in the following years has attracted the attention of
researchers. As the drought characteristics identified by drought
indices are highly significant in investigating the possible future
drought, the Copula function is employed in many studies. In this study,
the two- and three-variable Copula functions were employed for
calculating the return period of drought events for the historical, the
near future, and the far future periods. The results of considering the
two- and three-variable Copula functions were separately compared with
the results of the calculated Due to the high correlation between
drought characteristics, bivariate and trivariate of Copula functions
were applied to evaluate the return periods of the drought. The most
severe historical drought was selected as the benchmark, and the drought
zoning map for the GCM models was drawn. The results showed that severe
droughts can be experienced, especially in the upper area of the basin
where the primary water resource is located. Also, the nature of the
drought duration plays a decisive role in the results of calculating the
return periods of drought events.
Surgical Management of Giant Pulmonary Artery Aneurysm in Patients with Severe Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Authors: Gajera Jay , Doi Atsuo , Niewodowski Daniel , Gangahanumaiah Shivanand , Snell Greg , Kaye David , Joseph Tim , McGiffin David
Published: January 2021

Patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) may develop large
pulmonary artery aneurysms (PAA) which may be complicated by rupture,
dissection or intravascular thrombus formation. These patients were
traditionally considered for heart-lung transplantation but more
recently, there have been reports of successful lung transplantation
with reconstruction of the pulmonary artery (PA). We present two
patients who underwent successful transplantation for PAH with giant
PAA. One patient had end stage PAH and right pulmonary artery atresia
complicated by a giant main PAA. This patient underwent bilateral
sequential lung transplantation with concurrent pulmonary artery
reconstruction. Another patient had end stage PAH with giant PAA on a
background of D-transposition of the great arteries who had a Mustard
repair at 9 months of age. This patient underwent heart-lung
transplantation. Both heart-lung transplantation and lung
transplantation with reconstruction of the pulmonary should be
considered as a treatment option for patients with PAH with PAA.
Indefra og udefra – serendipitet som kunstfagdidaktisk princip i Teater Bag Murene
Authors: Knudsen Kristian Nødtvedt , Knudsen Marianne Nødtvedt
Published: January 2021

Udgangspunktet for denne studie skal findes i et kunstnerisk projekt med det norske scenekunstkompagni Teater Bak Murene. I foråret 2019 arbejdede kompagniet med at udvikle forestillingen Innefra og Ut, som blev vist og udviklet sammen med indsatte i Trondheim Fængsel i forbindelse med dansefestivallen Multiplié. I vores undersøgelse af arbejdet med Innefra og Ut fokuserer vi på de kunstfagdidaktiske potentialer, som opstår i krydsfeltet mellem det kunstneriske udviklingsarbejde, deltagerne og publikums møde med forestillingen. I analysen gennemfører vi en fænomen-grafering (Juelskjær, 2019) af to hændelser fra forestillingen. Gennem fænomen-graferingen og begreberne serendipitet, som vi henter fra teaterteori, samt intra-aktion og agens (Barad, 2007; Juelskjær, 2019) åbner vi op for at bringe et væld af forbindelser, både af menneskelige og ikke-menneskelige karakterer, med ind i analysen af forestillingen. Hensigten med artiklen er at undersøge, hvordan serendipitet som kunstfagdidaktisk princip kan bringes med ind i udviklingen af- og mødet med en teaterforestilling.
Kepatuhan dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit di Jawa Tengah
Authors: Mutmainah Nurul , Al Ayubi Muhammad , Widagdo Anggie
Published: January 2021

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that requires treatment for a long period of time. Adherence to consuming drugs is one of the most important things in achieving treatment goals. This study aims to determine the level of adherence and quality of life and determine the relationship to the quality of life of patients with type 2 DM in hospitals in Central Java. This study uses analytic design by asking cross-sectional. Samples were taken at two hospitals in Central Java. Sampling was purposive sampling with the criteria of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who are undergoing outpatient care in the hospital, have undergone therapy for at least 3 months, and can communicate well. As a measurement used the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS) questionnaire while the quality of life measure used the Short Form 36 (SF-36) questionnaire. Score data received and quality of life that has been obtained was processed with the SPSS (Product Statistics and Service Solutions) chi-square test. Research results in 200 respondents found 9 people (4.5%) had low adherence, 46 people (23%) were moderately related and 145 people (72.5%) have high adherence. While the quality of life found 41 people (20.5%) had a poor quality of life and 159 people (79.5%) had a good quality of life. The lowest aspect of quality of life is physical limitations and the highest aspect of quality of life is mental health. From the results of the analysis on the chi square test, the p value was obtained: 0.00. This shows that there is a significant relationship between adherence and quality of life in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus at the hospitals and a Prevalence Ratio value of 23.47.
A jó, a rossz és a csúf? – avagy a szénhidrogén-kutatás múltja, jelene és jövője a Kárpát-medencében – Szemle
Authors: Lemberkovics Viktor , Kiss Károly , Váry Miklós , Kiss Balázs , Kovács Gábor
Published: January 2021

A magyarországi szénhidrogén-kutatás története immár több mint egy évszázados távlatot ölel fel. A kezdeti egyszerű eszközökkel, felszíni térképek alapján történő kutatásból mára – követve és alkalmazva a nemzetközi trendeket és technikákat – egy sok tudományágat felölelő, komplex iparággá nőtte ki magát a honi szénhidrogén-ipar is. A kutatási szempontból folyamatosan “érő” Pannon medencében időről-időre kerültek bevezetésre újabb kutatási technikák, történtek jelentős felfedezések, melyek jelzik a szakemberek folyamatos fejlődését és sikereit. Cikkünkben nem célunk minden kutatási eredményt vagy alkalmazott technológiai újítást kronológiai sorrendben bemutatni, azonban azokat, melyek megítélésünk szerint jelentősen hozzájárultak a kutatás mindenkori eredményességéhez, mint mérföldköveket szeretnénk ismertetni. Felsorolni is nehéz, hogy hány jelentős esemény történt e bő évszázad alatt, de minden korszaknak voltak, vannak, és várhatólag lesznek olyan nagy jelentőségű technológiai újításai és felfedezései, amelyek nélkül a további fejlődés nem, vagy sokkal rögösebb úton ment volna, mehet végbe. Elég csak az Eötvös-ingára, a 2D majd – jóval később – a 3D szeizmikus mérések rutinszerű alkalmazására, a számítógépek kutatásban való térhódítására, vagy a mai komplex geológiai modellekre gondolni, hogy a jelentősebb eredményeket, mint például a hajdúszoboszlói, nagylengyeli, algyői, vagy a közelmúltban felfedezett mezőket ne is említsük.

Múlt, jelen, jövő. Előbbi kettőről konkrét tudás, tényanyag áll rendelkezésre, függetlenül attól, hogy jó vagy rossz dolgokról kell beszélnünk. A jövő azonban nehéz kérdés. Jelentős kihívásokkal küszködik nemcsak a hazai, de a globális olajipar is. Egy érett szénhidrogén-medence kutatása nemcsak a komplex technológiai kihívást igénylő, többnyire éppen csak a gazdaságosság határán mozgó kisméretű reménybeli mezők miatt van nehéz helyzetben. A globalizáció miatt „rövidre zárt” ellátási láncok, a nagymértékű gazdasági függőség, az Európai Unió által választott energiapolitika összességében olyan méretű kihívást jelent, amellyel egyre nehezebb a kutatásban részt vevő cégeknek és szakembereknek megbirkózniuk. E kihívásokra is megpróbálunk néhány lehetséges kutatás-technikai megoldást felvázolni, amelyek közül némelyik talán tényleg elvezet oda, hogy a jövő mégse legyen olyan csúf.
Indication of hydrocarbon migration in the Western Mecsek Mountains evidenced by fluid inclusion chemostratigraphy
Authors: Körmös Sándor , Lukoczki Georgina , Schubert Félix
Published: January 2021

Primary and secondary hydrocarbon-bearing fluid inclusion (HCFI) assemblages occur in the Middle Triassic Lapis Limestone in the Szuadó Valley of the Western Mecsek Mts. The primary HCFIs were trapped in saddle dolomite crystals, and the secondary HCFIs were enclosed in calcite neospar and fracture-filling calcite. Solid bitumen is also present along fractures. The volatile compounds liberated from fluid inclusions are characterized by non-hydrocarbon and hydrocarbon species. The fluorescent properties of HCFIs, the occurrence of the solid bitumen, as well as the composition of inclusion oils indicate the migration of light oils through the Lapis Limestone. Petrographic observations suggest a prolonged oil charge event, which resulted in HCFIs beeing trapped under evolving diagenetic conditions.
Denial of Causality by Hume and Answer of Commentators of Transcendent Wisdom of Mulla Sadra
Authors: MARVINAM MOHSEN
Published: January 2021

Hume divides all propositions into two parts: the relations of ideas and matters of fact. He considers the first part certain and matters of fact that makes us aware of the future and can take us beyond sensory perception are uncertain. He believes all reasoning about matters of fact is based on the relation of cause and effect and the principle of uniformity of nature. Based on his especial epistemology, argues that the principle of causality is a mental habit and the principle of uniformity of nature is matter of facts must be proved by experience that its proof and argument is probable that leads to a circle and ultimately expresses his skepticism. Commentators of transcendent wisdom based on the intuitive knowledge of the soul in its own works and actions, proved the idea of causality. They have discussed the unity of sensory and sensible theory, along with the principle of self-evident of causality that these theories only explain the origin of the concept of causality and its generality. However, the main question is how can causality be attributed to objective instances? In response, we have discussed the combination and sum of reason and sense using the experimental method.
Identiti Adalet Ve Kalkinma Partisi (AKP) Turki di Persimpangan: Parti Islam atau Sekular?
Authors: MUJANI WAN KAMAL , IBRAHIM MUHAMMAD KHALIS
Published: January 2021

The Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi (AKP) which has a tendency towards Islam, but secular concurrently raises a question: what is the identity of the AKP? To date, this question is still being debated although generally, AKP has frequently been denoted as a party with an Islamic aspiration. Hence, this paper aims to revisit the identity of the AKP based on the framework of Islamic political movement. This paper fully adopted library research by examining sources related to the scope of the discussion. Ideologically, AKP makes conservative democracy as its ideology by harmonizing between conservative and liberal democratic values. The party also adheres to the secularism discourse although it meets almost all the characteristics of Islamic political movement for the Turkish context. Besides, it was found that the AKP has sided to religious interests in few issues. At the same time, AKP also has been resisted by military as the guardian of secular principle. This paper argues that the AKP is a party of its own identity, where it upholds the liberal version of secularism and tends to create an accommodative atmosphere for free religious practice. Finally, this paper offers some recommendations that can be considered for future studies.
Profil Penilaian Hasil Belajar IPA Melalui Media Daring dan Luring pada Mid Semester Di MTS Negeri 4 Mukomuko Provinsi Bengkulu
Authors: Soraya Peby , Putri Cindy Eka , Lestari Prisca Agustina , Walid Ahmad
Published: January 2021

Pendidikan merupakan salah satu faktor penentu keberhasilan suatu negara, setiap perbuatan dan tindakan dalam pendidikan selalu menghendaki hasil. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif  yakni berupa instrument observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi tentang profil penilaian hasil belajar IPA melalui media daring dan luring pada Mid Semester. Dengan menggunakan metode observasi peneliti dapat mengumpulkan data secara langsung dan detail. Penelitian ini dilakukan di MTS Negeri 4 Mukomuko, Provinsi Bengkulu pada tanggal 27 Oktober 2020. Pada penelitan ini Siswa sebagai Subjek dalam penelitian, sedangkan untuk objek penelitian yakni Hasil Penilaian IPA pada Mid Semester saat menggunakan Media Daring dan Luring. Berdasarkan Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti pada tanggal 27 Oktober 2020 di MTS Negeri 4 Mukomuko yaitu mengenai profil hasil belajar IPA melalui media daring dan luring pada hasil MID Semester. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk menghasilkan sebuah upaya pembaruan pada proses pembelajaran berikutnya. Dengan adanya profil ini juga akan membantu guru dalam memahami siswa yang masih mengalami kesulitan pada pembelajaran yang telah dilakukan pada proses pembelajaran IPA. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti mengambil populasi satu kelas dengan jumlah siswa 34 orang dan diambil sample sebanyak 10 orang. Siswa yang dijadikan sample pada penelitian ini adalah mereka yang masuk kedalam peringkat nilai sepuluh besar. Pada tabel nomor 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6  dan 9 mengalami penurunan sebanyak 2%. Sedangkan pada tabel nomor 7 mengalami kenaikan 5%, pada tabel nomor 8 mengalami kenaikan 3% dan pada nomor tabel 10 mengalami kenaikan 2%. berdasarkan hasil penelitian media daring dapat berpengaruh terhadap kurangnya motivasi belajar siswa.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Jigsaw Terhadap Aktivitas Belajar Siswa Pada Pelajaran IPA
Authors: Bahri Samsul , Mustajab Amin
Published: January 2021

Proses pembelajaran IPA di SDN 12 Entikong masih dominan terpusat pada guru, metode dan model pembelajaran kurang bervariasi. Pada pembelajaran IPA hanya diperoleh dari guru sehingga wawasan dan keatifan siswa kurang. Hal tersebut membuat siswa jenuh,, pasif, dan kurang aktif sehingga, pembelajaran tampak monoton. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw terhadap aktivitas belajar siswa pada pelajaran IPA. Melalui pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw diharapkan dapat melatih siswa agar terbiasa berdiskusi dan bertanggungjawab baik secara individu dalam membantu memahami materi pokok kepada teman sekelasnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen, yaitu kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Kelompok eksperimen menggunakan pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw  siswa kelas IVA SDN 12 Entikong dan kelas kontrol pembelajaran konvesional siswa kelas IVB SDN 12 Entikong. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat pengaruh terhadap pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw. Hasil analisis diperoleh nilai t-hitung sebesar 3,063 dan nilai t-tabel sebesar 1,063. Selain itu diketahui perbedaan skor rata-rata 2,545. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw terhadap aktivitas belajar siswa kelas IV SDN 12 Entikong.
Relationship Between Self-belief With Enterprise Interest Graduates of Beauty Training
Authors: Yusnedi Rahmi , Solfema Solfema
Published: January 2021

This study aims to reveal an overview of the confidence of training graduates, and to reveal the relationship between self-confidence and entrepreneurial interest in beauty training graduates at the Training and Training Institute (LKP) Martha Siska Padang. The results of the observations show that the low interest in entrepreneurship is thought to be caused by a lack of self-confidence from beauty training graduates. This type of research is a correlational study that uses a quantitative approach. The population in this study were graduates of beauty training for the period 2019. The sampling technique was saturated sampling and the sample was the entire population. The data collection technique used was a questionnaire and the tools used were a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used the percentage formula and the Spearman Rho formula. The results of this study indicate that: 1) the confidence of training graduates is low; 2) training graduates have low interest in entrepreneurship;3) There is a significant relationship between self-confidence and entrepreneurial interest in beauty training graduates at LKP Martha Siska, Padang City. Suggestions from this research are that training graduates are expected to be confident in their potential, and institutional managers are expected to generate self-confidence and entrepreneurial interest from beauty training trainees, as well as increase knowledge of trainees about self-confidence and interest in entrepreneurship. in practice it has been done well.Keywords: self-confidence, interest in entrepreneurship
Analisis Hasil Belajar Biologi Siswa Kelas X Program IPS: Dampak Model Pembelajaran Problem Posing
Authors: Aisyah Siti , Lokaria Eka , Harmoko Harmoko
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran problem posing terhadap hasil belajar biologi siswa kelas X IPS SMA Negeri Tugumulyo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan eksperimen murni X IPS SMA Negeri Tugumulyo tahun ajaran 2017/2018 sebanyak 135 orang yang terdiri dari 4 kelas. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian menggunakan tes. Teknik analisis data dengan langkah-langkah: uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, dan uji t. Hasil analisis data post-test dengan menggunakan uji-t, diperoleh nilai  sebesar 4,59. Hasil ini dibandingkan dengan nilai ttabel pada taraf signifikan 5% yaitu 1,67. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai  (4,59)  (1,67), maka ada pengaruh model pembelajaran problem posing terhadap hasil belajar biologi siswa kelas X IPS SMA Negeri Tugumulyo.
Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir (SPPKB) Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik
Authors: Handoko Akbar , Supriadi Nanang , Ningrum Septia
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kemampuan berpikir Kritis dan Kemampuan ilmiah yang dimiliki oleh setiap individu, pelaksanaan pembelajaran Biologi di kelas XI SMA Al-Azhar 3 Bandar Lampung masih berfokus pada guru (teacher centered) dan penyajian materi masih bersifat satu arah serta kurang melatih dan membiasakan peserta didik untuk berpikir kritis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasy experimental design dengan rancangan posttest only control design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XI SMA Al-Azhar 3 Bandar Lampung. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 2 kelas yang dipilih dengan teknik acak kelas, yaitu kelas XI IPA 4 sebagai kelas eksperimen dengan penerapan Strategi pembelajaran peningkatan kemampuan berpikir (SPPKB) dan kelas IPA 1 sebagai kelas kontrol dengan strategi pembelajaran konvensional. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan pengujian hipotesis yang telah dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan strategi pembelajaran peningkatan kemampuan berpikir (SPPKB) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis biologi peserta didik kelas XI di SMA Al-Azhar 3 Bandar lampung. Dari hasil penelitian yang diperoleh pada indikator berpikir kritis dengan nilai yang paling tinggi yaitu pada indikator memberikan penjelasan sederhana.
Pengembangan Instrumen Evaluasi Two-Tier Multiple Choice Terhadap Literasi Sains Berbantuan Personal Computer
Authors: Haka Nukhbatul Bidayati , Hamid Abdul , Nurhidayah Nurhidayah , Kesumawardhani Aryani Dwi , Rudhini Mahmud , Riski Ranti Anda
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrument evaluasi two-tier multiple choice untuk mengukur literasi sains peserta didik menggunakan personal computer pada materi perubahan lingkungan yang layak dan menarik. Jenis penelitian ini yakni penelitian Research and Development (RD) yang menggunakan prosedur Borg and Gall sampai dengan 7 langkah. Dalam penelitian ini memakai data ahli media, ahli evaluasi, ahli bahasa, respon pendidik, respon peserta didik dan hasil literasi sains. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa instrument evaluasi two-tier multiple choice untuk mengukur literasi sains peserta didik X menggunakan personal computer pada materi perubahan lingkungan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan instrumen evaluasi Two-tier multiple choice terhadap literasi sains berbantuan personal computer dengan metode pengembangan menurut Borg and Gall sampai langkah ketujuh diantaranya yakni Research and information collecting, planning, Develop prelimiery form of product, Prelimiery field testing, Main product revision, Main field testing dan Operational product revision. Setelah melakukan uji terhadap instrument evaluasi Two-tier multiple choice untuk mengukur literasi sains menggunakan personal computer pada mata pelajaran biologi telah diperoleh penilaian dengan kriteria sangat layak dan sangat menarik.
Developing Islamic-Based Botanical Encyclopedia as a Learning Resource
Authors: Nurutstsany Elfrida , Hidayat Saifullah , Hayati Nur
Published: January 2021

Learning resources need to be developed based on current developments. The purpose of this research was to develop an Islamic-based Botanical Encyclopedia and test its quality. The method used to develop the encyclopedia was Research and Development (RD) with the 4D model (Design, Define, Develop, and Disseminate) proposed by Thiagarajan in 1974 as the development model. The research instrument had been validated by the material, media, and integration experts. The average percentage of the validation result was 88% (a very valid category). The small-scale trial obtained a percentage of 89% (very valid), and the large-scale trial obtained a percentage of 85% (very feasible category). The results indicated that the developed Islamic-based Botanical encyclopedia could be used as a resource for independent learning.
Alienation and the Dilemma of Man in Eugene O’Neill’s The Hairy Ape
Authors: Mirza Dr. Anum
Published: January 2021

Eugene O' Neill, an American playwright was born into a troubled and an upset family on October 16, 1888. Eugene O’ Neill had a quite precarious, wobbly and uneven adolescence as his elder brother was an affirmed alcoholic whereas his mom was a drug addict. This research paper analyzes the alienation, dilemma and the futile struggle of man in the quest of his identity. O'Neill followed the course of a superior and advanced writer looking for a profound focus in the entirety of his significant works. His perspective on humankind in his dramatizations is basically sad and heartbreaking. The author needed to cause man to feel free from all worries and inhale outside fresh air and build up a feeling of having a place in the general public in which he lived. However, it was impractical.
Assessment of the region inclusion in university activities (on the example of Primorsky Krai)
Authors: Vertinova Anna A.
Published: January 2021

The city students are one of the sources of the regional environment development: they are active users of all spheres of the regional economy and services. This implies a two-way relationship between the university and the region: the development of the city and the region largely depends on the influx of students, and the number of students depends on the development of the region. To characterize this connection and effectively adapt the university to the goals and objectives of the region, it is necessary to assess the inclusion of the region in the university development by performing the following roles: the region as human capital provider, the region as a customer of university services, the region as a consumer of human capital, and the region as a university investor. During the study, an algorithm was developed to assess the inclusion of the region in the university activities, which was tested on the higher education system of the Primorsky Territory. Thus, it was concluded that the region roles are changing, as they form the environment in which universities operate.
Linguo-cognitive aspects of manipulation in political discourse
Authors: Pesina Svetlana Andreyevna , Abramzon Tatiana Ye. , Rudakova Svetlana V. , Kuznetsov Igor A. , Samarokova Irina V. , Velikanova Svetlana S.
Published: January 2021

Within the scope of the article the key properties and functions of political discourse are presented, the directions and tendencies in the field of this type of discourse with a specific metaphorical metalanguage are reflected. The paper demonstrates the results of a thematic analysis of the political discourse in the light of the prevailing stereotypes and stable blocks. Recognition and overcoming of linguistic technologies of manipulativity and conflicts are necessary in linguistic didactics as part of discourse analysis, practical course of a foreign language and in a number of other disciplines. The obtained results of linguistic and cognitive analysis show that the description of the properties and tasks of political discourse will avoid the manipulation of public opinion of the world community.
5S Practice: Its effects on quality and productivity of work among UiTM support staff
Authors: Razali Wan Noorli , Libasin Zuraira , Jaafar Rosley
Published: January 2021

The 5S concept, practiced in Japan since the early 1980s, is the most widely accomplished practice in organizations in both the public and private sectors. To create a more comfortable, organized, clean, safe, neat and quality work culture within an organization, 5S practices were then introduced in Malaysia in the mid-1980s. It is able to define, achieve and ultimately maintain a better standard of work culture while increasing the value of employees in an organization. In this regard, the study was conducted to determine the effects of implementing 5S practices on productivity and quality of work among UiTM Cawangan Pulau Pinang’s support staff. The questionnaire was distributed to 60 respondents working in the workshops, laboratories, and kitchens at UiTM Cawangan Pulau Pinang. The data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 21. This study found that the effects of 5S practice among UiTM Cawangan Pulau Pinang support staff in terms of quality and productivity of work were quite excellent, reflecting the improvement in the work quality and productivity among support staff since 5S was implemented. This indirectly improves quality and productivity of laboratories, workshops, and kitchens services. The campus management needs to recover the lack of 5S practice to optimise the work quality and productivity among the support staff.

Keywords: 5S practice, UiTM, productivity, quality of work
Verb Phrase and Its Translations Found in the Novel “Budha, a Story of Enlightenment”
Authors: Juliarta I Made
Published: January 2021

This study aims at analyzing the syntactic structure of the verb phrase and its translation process occurred.  This study also analyzes the kinds of shifts of verb phrase occurred in the translation process from English into Indonesia.  This study is a descriptive qualitative study.  The theory used in analyzing data is the theory proposed by Catford and Radford (1988). The theory used in analyzing the data source is the theory in translation especially in shifts of translation and the theory in syntax in order to analyze the verb phrases found in the data source. There are 12 verb phrases as data of this study. The verb in the data source can be categorized as an Indonesian verb. It can be seen from the text that is available in the data source, that the verb phrase in the source language can be transferred into an Indonesian verb in the target language Then, there are some steps applied in this study, the first step of this research is to collect the data source found in the novel The Budha, a Story of Enlightenment. The second step is to read and identify the text in the novel The Budha, a Story of Enlightenment containing the verb phrase. The next step is to take some texts, analyze and interpret the data, and finally draw a conclusion. The verb phrase found in the novel The Budha, a Story of Enlightenment was identified by the researcher. And this study continued in analyzing the translation process occurred. The result of translation analysis of the text shows that there is a shift occurred in all the 12 processes of translating English verb phrase into Indonesian. 8 are classified as changing into lower rank and 4 are classified as changing into a higher rank.
Creating Comfortable Classroom by VAK Learning Styles: Planning for Early Childhood to Interest in Learning English
Authors: Litta Lista , Budiarty Astry
Published: January 2021

The objectives of the research were to investigate whether or not creating a comfortable classroom by VAK learning styles as a technique has significant effects for early childhood in learning English and whether or not the students are interested in creating a comfortable Classroom by VAK Learning Styles as a technique in Learning English. This research employed a pre-experimental method by using one group pre-test and post-test design, where the writer did an experiment in a single group only. The population of this research was the students of TK Tri Putri in Makassar Suburb academic year 2019/2020. This research used purposive sampling. The sample consisted of 34 students. Those students should be 5-6 years old. The data was collected by using a writing test and observation checklist. The findings showed that there was an improvement in the students’ English ability after the treatment. The students’ result of the posttest was more significantly improved than the students’ result of the pretest by the mean score of 81.18 > 50.12. The difference of both scores was statistically significant based on the t-test value at significant level 0.05 in which the P-value is lower than the significant level (0.000 < 0.05). The mean score of the students’ interest in cycle 2 was 80 and it was categorized as interested classification.
Representation of Woman Existentialist Reflected from Archetypal Image Analysis in The Chrysanthemums Story
Authors: Sirait Desria Natalia , Arianto Tomi
Published: January 2021

This study aims at analyzing the representation of women's existence through the archetypal image in the chrysanthemum story. This study uses Carl Jung's archetypal image theory which is supported by Simone de Beauvoir's theoretical concepts. This research is focused on analyzing archetypal image. This story is revealed by classifying symbol, persona, anima and animus archetypal, and self-archetypal. Meanwhile, further analysis of the archetypal symbol is then criticized using the concept of the woman existentialist Simone de Beauvoir. This study uses a qualitative research method in which all data sources are taken from the short story. The results showed that there are four symbols of archetypal, personal archetypal, opposing points of view of anima and animus archetypal, and how to control self-archetypal. From all of these classifications, it is concluded that the representation of an existentialist woman is reflected through the main character named Elisa, including daring to go against the rules, being able to make their own decisions and being a woman who can stand alone.
Scrutinizing Individual C- Trans Plus DRTA Method to Increase Student's Reading Comprehension
Authors: Mustafa Mutakhirani -
Published: January 2021

The objective of this research is to explain the development of Individual C-Trans plus DRTA Method in improving students’ reading comprehension among the eighth-grade Students of SMP Negeri 40 Bulukumba. The researcher used A Classroom Action Research (CAR) in this research. The researcher had conducted two cycles, where each cycle consisted of two meetings. It employed a reading test as an instrument. A number of the subject of the researcher were 31 students in XI class. Those consist of 13 men and 18 women. The findings consisted tests, students’ reading comprehension, and observation results. The first cycle of the first meeting was 57,58 and the second meeting was 63,54 and then the researcher tried to do the next cycle and the result in cycle II that was increasing of students score. In cycle II of the first meeting was 77,90 and the second meeting was 81,61. The conclusion of the research using C-Trans plus DRTA is able to improve the students’ reading comprehension (main idea) at the eighth grade. It was proved by the students’ achievement in cycle II was higher than cycle I and D-Test where in cycle I the students’ mean score reading comprehension becomes first meeting was 57,58 and the second meeting was 63,54, cycle II  of the first meeting was  77,90 and the second meeting was 81,61. Based on the research findings, the implementation of Individual C-Trans plus DRTA Method showed success in improving reading comprehension.
Nature’s Involvement in Women’s Self-Completion: An Eco-feminist and Psychoanalytic Criticism on Selected Indonesian Folktales
Authors: Pramusita Santa Maya , Yoga Windharto Antonius Wisnu
Published: January 2021

Human beings unavoidably have an innate need to conjugate with other living creatures such as plants and animals. This fundamentally indicates that human builds a sense of connection to nature, that even sometimes they involve nature as one of the symbols in their process of self-completion. They make use of nature in such a way to define themselves as if they possess competencies in accordance with the titles. This paper seeks to find out the depiction of nature in several Indonesian folktales and to disclose how women in those tales are naturally connected with nature and engage it in their self-completion process. Psychological and feminist eco-critical approaches are utilized to answer those problem formulations. Meanwhile, the reason why the researchers only analyze female characters is that they are told in the tales to have an intimate relationship with nature and become the representation of ‘Mother Earth’. The analysis results show that nature in the selected folktales is depicted as pretty chummy to oppressed women. They are so connected that even those women establish nature as their medium to reveal their self-concept as strong, consistent, and honest women
Patterns Of Alcohol Consumption Data Over 21 Years Following Hospitalization For Alcohol Use Disorder
Authors:   Washington University School Of Medicine, E Lewis Collins
Published: January 2021

Alcohol use disorder is a chronic disease, and the consumption of alcohol after treatment is an integral part of the disease process. However, drinking alcohol itself is not a disorder; persistent problematic drinking is. This paper assesses the stability of the yearly drinking patterns of individuals with alcohol use disorder after discharge from psychiatric hospitalization for Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD).
Milk Production And Value Chain In Rural Area Of Nepal: A Case From Gandaki River Basin
Authors:   Ministry Of Forests And Environment, Kathmandu, Nepal, Pandey Hari Prasad
Published: January 2021

Livestock husbandry is directly linked to food security and is considered one of the most crucial components of the agriculture system. As an agrarian economy, livestock farming is the backbone of Nepal’s food security and agriculture system. The government of Nepal is concentrating its efforts to increase milk production and marketing through livestock farmers to uplift their livelihoods
Framework For Blockchain Implementation To Trace The Vietnam Dairy Supply Chain
Authors:   Malaysia Institute For Supply Chain Innovation, Malaysia, Tan Albert W K
Published: January 2021

To protect human health, it is essential for foods to be manufactured, processed, transported and stored safely. However, many studies have revealed that every year around six hundred million people in the world are affected by diseases due to the consumption of contaminated food and more than forty thousand lives are lost annually for the same reason
Association Of Low Height With Low Weight Presented During Chemotherapy Treatment In Pediatric Patients In Remission Of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)
Authors:   nstituto Politécnico Nacional, Lares-Asseff Ismael
Published: January 2021

Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) is the most common pediatric cancer in the world, but especially in developed countries, it is a malignant disease of the white blood cells with a multifactorial etiology that involves an interaction of environmental, genetic and nutritional factors . It is estimated that more than 60% of the patients diagnosed with ALL are children under 15 years of age, with an incidence at 2-5 years.
Karyomegalic Interstitial Nephritis-A Rare Cause Of Chronic Tubulointerstitial Nephritis
Authors:   GIPMER, Gupta Kanishk
Published: January 2021

Karyomegalic Interstitial Nephritis (KIN) is a rare disease, which usually presents with slowly progressive chronic kidney disease, eventually leading to end stage renal disease in early adulthood. Histological findings consist of enlarged and hyperchromatic nuclei in scattered tubular epithelial cells throughout the nephron accompanied by interstitial fibrosis around atrophic tubules.
Datatukea rakentamassa – Katsaus koulutuksiin ja palveluihin
Authors: Kuusniemi Mari-Elisa , Nykyri Susanna , Päällysaho Seliina , Rantasaari Jukka , Savolainen Eeva , Sunikka Anne
Published: January 2021

Korkeakouluissa on viime vuosina kehitetty ahkerasti datanhallintaan liittyviä koulutuksia ja palveluja. Toiminnalleon leimallista moniammatillisuus, yhteistyö ja jatkuva kehitys. Palvelutarjonnassa on paljon yhtäläisyyksiä, mutta myöspaikallisia ratkaisuja.
Implementation of Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance (BSPS) Program to Enhance the Tulang Bawang Community Prosperity
Authors: Warganegara Siska Dwi Azizah
Published: January 2021

Every citizen has the right to live in prosperity both physically and mentally, with the fulfillment of physical, spiritual and social needs. To meet these needs the government has made a policy in the form of the Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance Program (BSPS), which aims to stimulate low-income communities to build / repair respective homes. The problem in this article is the urgency of housing policy through the BSPS Program in improving the welfare of the community in Tulang Bawang Regency? How is the implementation of housing policy through the BSPS Program in Tulang Bawang Regency? The research used a normative juridical and an empirical approach method. The data are primary and secondary. The result of the research shows that the urgency of housing policy through the BSPS Program is to meet the needs of the community in the form a decent house for habitation which is in line with the state's goals for the welfare of the people. One of them is the fulfillment of a house that is suitable for habitation and health, including building safety, reliability of structural components, improving the quality of non-structural component materials, health of lighting occupants, ventilation and sanitation as well as the minimum adequacy of building area. The BSPS policy in Tulang Bawang Regency is based on the PUPR Ministerial Regulation Number 07 of 2018 concerning BSPS, Perbup Tulang Bawang Number 36 of 2018 concerning Guidelines for Implementing Home Improvement Activities Sourced from the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget of Tulang Bawang Regency. The implementation of BSPS until 2019 has only been 7% (800) of 11,473 uninhabitable housing units (RTLH). In its implementation, BSPS has not been able to encourage public awareness of working together in building houses, according to the spirit of giving BSPS and giving BSPS there are still some that have not been on target. Judging from the benefits of the government housing policy, it can continue the policy for all low-income people (MBR), and future implementation can be carried out more selectively and on target.
The Role Of The Lampung Provincial Financial Audit Agency In Determining State Losses
Authors: Bardawansyah Aditya
Published: January 2021

The Supreme Audit Agency is the institution that has the authority to calculate and determine state losses, but in its implementation, there are still requests for calculating state financial losses that have not been implemented. This study uses a normative juridical approach. Then it is analyzed qualitatively so that the results are obtained: First, the BPK-RI Representatives of Lampung Province have been given the trust by law enforcement officials to calculate and determine state losses, and the State Financial Loss Calculation Result Report submitted by BPK-RI is used as evidence in court as evidence regarding there is a state loss. Second, the methods used by BPK-RI in calculating state financial losses are by using several methods, namely the apple to apple comparison method, the production cost method, the comparison method between the contract value and the market price, the total loss, and the real cost method. The method used by BPK-RI Representatives of Lampung Province in calculating state losses is by using the simple cost method. This method is used by calculating the difference between the funds spent by the state to obtain goods/services from third parties, compared to the value of real expenditures incurred by the implementing party to provide goods/services to the state according to the agreed
Implementation of Halal Certification for Micro, Small, And Medium Enterprises In West Tulang Bawang District
Authors: Febrimayanti Febrimayanti
Published: January 2021

Companies that want to do business that involve the food sector (restaurants, catering, slaughterhouses and home industry) are required to obtain halal certification permits. In order to determine business lines, whether micro, large, medium, small businesses are based on the initial asset value, this does not include the appraisal value of land and buildings and turnover from the total sales of goods or the number of permanent employees. Based on the results of the research, the requirements for granting halal certificates are KTP (Identity Card) of Business Owners, Business Permits, IUMK (Micro and Small Business Permits), Home Industry Food (P-IRT), and NPWP (Taxpayer Identification Number). Whereas the procedure has an understanding regarding the requirements for halal certification and is willing to take part in the halal assurance system training, implement the Halal Assurance system (SJH), prepare halal certification document files, carry out (upload halal certification data document), monitor pre-inspection and make certification accent payments, carry out inspection, conducts post-inspection monitoring, has Halal Certification. Thus, the requirements and procedures for granting Halal Certification, especially in West Tulang Bawang Regency, can be done easily. It's just that it requires extra power and maximum effort to obtain this. Thus, it is necessary to provide convenience and relief in the cost of making Halal Certificates, especially for the general public, whose majority still lack knowledge of technology.
The Urgency of Amendment to Law Number 32 of 2002 concerning Broadcasting as the Legal Umbrella for OTT Services
Authors: Tania Neysa , Kurniawan Rio
Published: January 2021

Digitalization is a global phenomenon that has an impact on changing social conditions. The Broadcasting Bill itself is canceled to be a priority in the 2020 Priority National Legislation Program even though there is a lot of material contained in the law itself needs to be updated immediately according to the times. Therefore, the function of conducting this research is to seek answers in terms of legal certainty regarding the development of legal relations with technological developments in the era of digitalization and constitutional interpretation in the digitalization era that supports sustainable economic development and is in accordance with the Indonesian national identity. This study uses a quantitative juridical analysis method, which is in the form of in-depth research on legal materials and data as usual as normative law. Furthermore, the results of the analysis will be linked to the problems in this study to produce an objective assessment to answer the problems in the research. The results of the research show that the OTT services cannot be in the scope of Law Number 32 of 2002 concerning Broadcasting, therefore the Constitutional Court must play a strategic role in carrying out rapid and precise reforms so that statutory norms can be consistent with the development of society, especially due to developments. Digital technology. The most ideal and relevant constitutional interpretation of the Judicial Review case against this law would be: Consensualism, Prudential and Futuristic with an emphasis on legal certainty for Over the Top (OTT) services and on socio-economic impacts significant impact on the general welfare. It is necessary to revise the Broadcasting Law with the intention of maintaining national integration to establish a national broadcasting system that guarantees the creation of a just, equitable, and balanced national information order in order to realize social justice for all Indonesian people.
Two cases of normal pressure hydrocephalus caused by ependymoma of the cauda equina
Authors: Miura Isamu , Kubota Motoo , Momozaki Nobuhiko , Yuzurihara Masahito
Published: January 2021

Background:

Normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) associated with tumors of the cauda equina is rare. Here, we report two cases of NPH attributed to cauda equina ependymomas.

Case Description:

A 63-year-old male presented with progressive gait disturbance, dementia, and urinary incontinence. When the lumbar MR documented an intradural tumor involving the cauda equina at the L2-L3 level; the tumor was excised; pathologically, it proved to be a myxopapillary ependymoma. Postoperatively, however, the patient’s continued gait disturbance led to a brain CT that documented ventricular dilation consistent with NPH; following ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt placement his symptoms improved. A 65-year-old female also presented with gait disturbance, dementia, and urinary retention. Here, procedures were performed in reverse. When a brain CT showed hydrocephalus, a VP shunt was placed. When symptoms persisted, a lumbar MR demonstrated a T12-L2 intradural tumor; following a lumbar laminectomy for tumor excision, symptoms stabilized. The pathological diagnosis was also consistent with a conus/cauda equina ependymoma. Over the next 10 years, the patient had residual bladder dysfunction (e.g., requiring straight catheterization), but had no shunt dysfunction.

Conclusion:

We observed two cases of ependymomas of the cauda equina and brain CTs documenting NPH that was successfully surgically managed with stabilization of neurological deficit. In the first case, L2-L3 laminectomy for tumor removal was succeeded by shunting for NPH, while in the second case, initial VP shunting for NPH was followed by a T12-L2 laminectomy for tumor excision.