bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Additive Integrative Methods in The Treatment of Patients with Breast Cancer
Authors:   Head of HolisticCenter, 13 Haupt St., Abtwil 9030, Switzerland, Manfred Doepp,
Published: July 2023

An increasingly integrative cancer treatment is worth striving for. There is more and more evidence for this in the literature. Liquid biopsy with drug testing can provide a basis. We have tried to make an optimisation with the help of ranking lists of on the one hand chemical and on the other hand natural remedies. The most frequently positive and thus effective complementary remedies are listed. Some of them are well-known, others are relatively new or even controversial. However, if efficiency on individual tumor cells has been demonstrated in the laboratory, this should be taken into account. Patients can receive a benefit from this.
The SONG Laser Protocol and Radiculopathy
Authors:   Greenberg Regenerative Medicine, 101 S Bryn Mawr Ave, Suite 300A, Bryn Mawr, PA, 19010, USA, Greenberg S. , Ovokaitys T. , Hollands P. ,   Qigenix, 6125 Paseo Del Norte, Suite 140, Carlsbad, CA 92008, USA.
Published: July 2023

Background: This case study describes the benefits seen in a patient suffering from L sided upper arm radiculopathy. Our hypothesis is that the SONG Laser Protocol may have benefits in a patient suffering from radiculopathy.

Methods: This was a case study focusing on a single patient suffering from radiculopathy. The SONG Laser Protocols were delivered in a clinic setting and the primary outcome measures were the physical benefits along with clinical observations.

Results: The patient showed marked improvement following the SONG Laser Protocols with an 85% reduction in pain and paresthesia.

Conclusion: The SONG Laser Protocol may have a beneficial effect on radiculopathy. A clinical trial is needed to confirm safety and efficacy.
Recent trends in “Coronary Artery Disease”
Authors:   President of all Nations, (Physician & cardiologist, Morning star hospital, Marthandam-629165, Kanyakumari district, India)., Muthiah Ramachandran
Published: July 2023

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common type of heart disease, killing 382,820 people in 2020. About 20.1 million adults age 20 and older have CAD (7.2%) and 2 in 10 deaths from CAD happen in adults less than 65 years old. In the United States, someone has a heart attack every 40 seconds and every year, about 805,000 people have a heart attack. Of these, 605,000 have a first heart attack, 200,000 happen to people who have already had a heart attack and 1 in 5 heart attacks are silent, heart disease cost the United States about $229 billion each year from 2017 to 2018. High blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, and smoking are the key risk factors for heart disease. Several other medical conditions and lifestyle choices can also put people at a higher risk, including diabetes, overweight and obesity, unhealthy diet, physical inactivity and excessive alcohol use. Sometimes, coronary artery disease develops without any classic risk factors. Inflammation is a key driver of its pathogenesis and targeting the inflammation represents a novel therapeutic option beyond the management of conventional cardiovascular risk factors.
The Pacemaker Continuously Monitors the Work of the Heart
Authors:   Independent Researcher.
Published: July 2023

A pacemaker is a device that senses heart pulses and sends electrical impulses when needed to activate the heart muscle and maintain a normal heart rhythm. There are temporary pacemakers for the treatment of transient arrhythmias and permanent ones for the treatment of persistent arrhythmias. The pacemaker continuously monitors the work of the heart. In the moment when the pacemaker registers a slowing in the heart rate or a pause, it sends a small electrical impulse to the heart and encourages it to work normally. Immediately afterwards, he continues to follow the rhythm and, if necessary, sends further impulses. In this way, the pacemaker does not allow the heart to work too slowly or to take breaks from work that could be a source of hardship or even danger to life. If the heart is working properly, the pacemaker records it and rests it until it needs to return to a normal heart rhythm. At the time when it is not needed, the pacemaker is not activated and thus a collision with the normal heart rhythm and its beats is avoided, and at the same time the battery is saved so that the pacemaker can last longer.
Hypertension and Plant Extract as A Solution
Authors:   Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pure and Applied Science, Federal University Wukari. Taraba State Nigeria, Umaru Isaac John , Sunday Samuel Oyebisi , Umaru Kerenhappuch Isaac , Yakub Ojechenemi Ejeh , Umaru Hauwa A. , Godwin Ebuk Gloria , Mmesoma Mkpume Paul , Faith Otoh Ene , Mary Eze , Chizaram Barrah Collins
Published: July 2023

Hypertension is a critical health problem and worse other cardiovascular diseases. It is mainly of two types: Primary or essential hypertension and Secondary hypertension. Hypertension is the primary possibility feature for coronary heart disease, stroke and renal vascular disease. Herbal medicines have been used for millions of years for the management and treatment of hypertension with minimum side effects. Over aim to write this review is to collect information on the anti-hypertensive effects of natural herbs in animal studies and human involvement as well as to recapitulate the underlying mechanisms, from the bottom of cell culture and ex-vivo tissue data. According to WHO, natural herbs/shrubs are widely used in increasing order to treat almost all the ailments of the human body. Plants are the regular industrial units for the invention of chemical constituents, they used as immunity booster to enhance the natural capacity of the body to fight against different health problems as well as herbal medicines and food products also. Eighty percent population of the world (around 5.6 billion people) consume medicines from natural plants for major health concerns. This review provides a bird’s eye analysis primarily on the traditional utilization, phytochemical constituents and pharmacological values of medicinal herbs used to normalize hypertension; Hibiscus sabdariffa, Allium sativum, Andrographis paniculata, Apium graveolens, Bidenspilosa, Camellia sinensis, Coptis chinensis, Coriandrum sativum, Crataegus spp., Crocus sativus, Cymbopogon citrates, Nigella sativa, Panax ginseng, Salvia emiltiorrhizae, Zingiber officinale, Tribulus terrestris, Carum copticum, Cola lewrifeira, Cassia occidentailis, Cyranchum wilfordii.
Peningkatan Kompetensi dalam Menyusun dan Mengembangkan Buku Teks bagi Guru-guru di MAN 1 Lombok Barat
Authors: Ihsani Baiq Yuliatin , Lamusiah Siti , Darmurtika Linda Ayu , Akhmad Akhmad
Published: July 2023

This community service activity was carried out with the aim that teachers are able to compile and develop textbooks. This PKM program was held at MAN 1 West Lombok. This PKM program was carried out for 3 (three) days. The method of implementing activities used in the community service program is training (coaching) accompanied by mentoring. This PKM program was carried out by 3 lecturers and assisted by 3 students. Based on the results of the implementation of activities, it can be described that after the service is carried out, the ability of teachers to compile and develop textbooks has increased. This can be seen from the teacher's test results before and after the activity. Before the training, out of 30 training participants, 15 people were able to answer correctly and the rest answered incorrectly or in other words before the activity was carried out the percentage of teacher ability was only 50%, after the PKM activity, the teacher's ability increased to 100%. In addition, the ability of teachers to develop textbooks has been seen from the results of the teacher's work through the assistance of lecturers implementing activities.
Dampak Media Sosial terhadap Prestasi Belajar pada Peserta Didik
Authors: Zuliani Rizki , Luthfiyah Luthfiyah , Mustikawati Rara
Published: July 2023

The objectives of this study are 1) to know the meaning of social media and learning achievement, 2) Knowing the positive and negative impacts of social media, 3)Benefitssocial media on student achievement 4) Social media relations with learning achievement. The type of research used is qualitative research using the library method, collecting data by considering the results review theses, journals, books and studies relevant to the impact of the media social impact on student learning achievement. The data that the author focuses on is data the impact of social media on student learning achievement. Can be concluded that social media greatly affects learning achievement, the influence is in the form of negative influence good or bad, so the role of parents and teachers at school is needed is expected to help students in improving learning achievement through social media.
Studi Literatur : Meneladani Kisah Nabi Ayyub A.S untuk Kelas VI MI
Authors: Ardianti Siti , Asmalia Asmalia , Ramadhan Maratu Naja
Published: July 2023

This research is a literature study with a type of descriptive qualitative research with a literature review (library research) that discusses exemplifying the story of Prophet Ayyub (AS). In this literature study research, the author uses various written sources such as articles, journals and documents relevant to the study in this study. This study collected and analyzed a number of literature discussing the story of Prophet Ayyub (AS). sourced from  the Quran and Hadith. The results of the study show that the example of Prophet Ayyub can be applied by grade VI MI students. In conclusion, this literature study shows that by emulating the example of Prophet Ayyub students can become individuals who have good morals, and are able to face all life challenges with strength and confidence in God.Keywords: Tafakkur, Syukur, Rahmat
DOĞA YASALARI BAĞLAMINDA KLASİK HUMECULUĞA KARŞI YAPISAL HUMECULUK
Authors: TEKİN Ömer Fatih
Published: July 2023

Doğa yasaları bağlamında bilim filozofları doğada tekrar eden olaylar karşısında bir tutum takınmak adına bazı görüşler geliştirmişlerdir. Bu bakımdan, doğada karşılaştığımız düzenli davranışlar ve hareketlerin zemininde herhangi bir itici güç olup olmadığı tartışılmış; tartışma sonucunda temelde iki yaklaşım ortaya çıkmıştır: Zeminde belli itici güçler ya da nedensel ilişkiler vardır diyen bir görüş ve bu görüşün karşısında konumlanan zeminde herhangi bir nedensel ilişkinin olmadığını fakat doğada düzenliliklerinin bulunduğunu iddia eden karşıt görüş. İkinci görüş gibi görüşler genel olarak Humecu görüş olarak tanımlanmıştır. Bu tarz görüşlere düzenlilik teorileri de denmektedir. Bu makale boyunca düzenlilik olarak belirtilen ifadeler Humecu görüş olarak nitelenmektedir. Makale Humecu görüş üzerinden şekilleneceğinden, birinci görüş gibi görüşler, örneğin eğilimsel özcülük ya da yapısal gerçekçilik gibi, bu makalenin meselesi değildir. Makale, klasik Humecu yaklaşım karşısında Yapısal Humecu yaklaşımı desteklemektedir. Klasik Humecu yaklaşım merkezde David Lewis’in görüşleri ekseninde şekillenen ve tesadüfi genellemeler ile düzenlilikler olarak görülen doğa yasalarını birbirinden ayırmayı dert edinen bir yaklaşımdır. Böyle bir ayrımı da doğayı mozaik üzerinden kurgulayarak yapmayı denerken; Yapısal Humecu yaklaşım, Lewis’in iddiaları geliştiren doğayı mozaik olmaktan çok yapı kavramı ile şekillendirmeyi deneyen bir yaklaşımdır. Böylece modern fizik açısından doğayı açıklama konusunda felsefi bir altyapı oluşturma noktasında Klasik Humecu yaklaşımdan daha fazla bilgi veren bir yaklaşım olarak görülür. Psillos aracılığıyla da Yapısal Humeculuk metafiziksel sağlamlık kazanmak adına doğal örüntü kavramını yapının içine yerleştirmeyi denemiş ve Yapısal Humecu yaklaşımı Yapısal Gerçekçilik kampına yanaştırmayı denemiştir. Böylece, klasik anlamda epistemolojik açıdan önem taşıyan Humecu yaklaşımı realist kanatta konumlandırma noktasında önemli bir yol almıştır. Tüm bu çalışmalar neticesinde, Yapısal Humecu yaklaşım, Klasik Humecu yaklaşıma nazaran modern fizik için kullanışlı argümantasyonlar sunan bir felsefi yaklaşım olduğu için savunulmuştur.
YENİ ŞƏRAİTDƏ ŞƏXSİYYƏT VƏ CƏMİYYƏTİN ƏNƏNƏVİ DƏYƏRLƏR SİSTEMLƏRİNİN YENİDƏN QİYMƏTLƏNDİRİLMƏSİ ZƏRURƏTİ
Authors: ALİYEVA Yagut
Published: July 2023

Məqalədə şəxsiyyət və cəmiyyətin qarşılıqlı dəyərlər sistemləri tədqiq olunur, yeni şəraitdə dəyərlərin yenidən qiymətləndirilməsindən bəhs edilir. Eyni zamanda Azərbaycan cəmiyyətində yeni tərzdə inteqrsiya olunan Şərq və Qərb dəyərlərinin müqayisəli təhlili aparılır və şəxsiyyətin formalaşmasına bazar dəyərlərinin təsiri nəzərdən keçirilir.
İctimai inkişafın keçid dövrlərində həmişə dəyərlərin yenidən qiymətləndirilməsi problemi yaranır. Köhnə dəyərlərin inkarı kəskin sosial dəyişikliklərə, şəxsiyətin oriyentasiyasının itirməsinə (çaşqınlığa) və bənzərsizliyə gətirir, yəni cəmiyyət və şəxsiyyətin həyatının köhnə formalarının inkarına. Tədqiqatın müxtəlif mərhələlərində elmi idrakın əsas metodlarından, o cümlədən induksiya, deduksiya, sistemli-müqayisəli təhlil və sintez metodlarından istifadə edilmişdir. Mövzu ilə bağlı ədəbiyyatın sistemli təhlili aparılmışdır.
Tədqiqatın nəticəsində belə qənayətə gəlinir ki, bu gün Azərbaycanda vətəndaş cəmiyyəti və hüquqi dövlət qurulmasının aktiv prosesi gedir. Həm ayrı-ayrı şəxsiyyətdən, həm də bütövlükdə cəmiyyətdən yeni şəraitə müəyyən çeviklik göstərməyi və adaptasiyası tələb olunur. Bu gün cəmiyyətin qarşılaşdığı qlobal problemlər yalnız dərk ediləcək və müəyyən məqsədə yönəldilmiş səylər nəticəsində həll oluna bilər. Ancaq, bunun üçün insanların ölkədə və dünyada baş verən proseslər haqqında informasiyaya malik olması və adekvat mənəvi dəyərlər sistemi normalarının yaradılması prosesinin praktik surətdə reallaşdırılması zəruridir. Bu vəzifəyə həm də cəmiyyətin yeni yaranmaqda olan sistemə hazırlanması və fəal şəkildə məlum normalara qoşulması daxildir.
Improving Student Entrepreneurship Skills in Era Society 5.0 through Japik Minolasy Online Business
Authors: Denti Emilia , Putri Meisy Haziza , AN Meutia Rahma , Tuljanah Nurhalilah
Published: July 2023

The development from the industrial era to the information age made significant changes. The very fast pace of information makes changes in both positive and negative directions. The positive thing about the development of the rate of information is marked by the ease of getting information. While the negative things from the development of the rate of information can damage humans because the information obtained is not good and can damage the mentality. The data analysis method in this study uses descriptive-qualitative analysis. Qualitative research is conducted to build knowledge through understanding and discovery, so that it is expected to be able to reveal various detailed and meaningful information, but also does not reject quantitative information in the form of numbers. In addition, it uses a descriptive approach that aims to provide an overview of student perceptions of the Japik Minolasy online business. Measurement of student perceptions was based on a Likert scale with a range of 1 to 5. By looking at the table of entrepreneurial skills and then calculating the percentage, the researcher got the percentage of skills before doing Japik Minolasy online business of 51.42%. This means that entrepreneurial skills are in the sufficient category. Then the percentage of skills obtained by researchers after running Japik Minolasy's online business increased to 85.71%. This shows that the scale obtained is very good. Determination of this scale based on Table 2 value criteria. An entrepreneur must be able to find good opportunities to do business and develop them properly. At that time required a variety of capabilities to support in order to produce something optimally. Some of these abilities we can call skills. From the results of the study, it appears that some of the skills possessed, both soft skills and hard skills, have increased before doing business and after doing business.
Use of A Blog-Based Content Management System (CMS) Application in the Dumpling Chips Culinary Business to Build the Entrepreneurial Spirit of University of Bengkulu Students
Authors: Nurfitriani Ressti , Ningsih Puji Wahyu , Sari Ciawulan , Herfani Herfani
Published: July 2023

The purpose of the research is to improve promotional activities and to build the entrepreneurial spirit of students. The benefits of research are that the dumpling chip culinary business is not only known to rely on passing buyers or neighbors and can make online sales applications for dumpling chip culinary businesses. In this study, the method used was the qualitative method. The population and sample used are students of Bengkulu University. With the use of a blog-based content management system application, it can be beneficial for students who want to pursue a career in the business world. The use of this application awakens the entrepreneurial spirit of students, so they want to try it. In addition, this application makes it easy for us to buy goods only from home or anywhere, making it easier for customers when busy. The results of this research are expected to increase blog-based product sales and build a student entrepreneurial spirit.
NILAI-NILAI KETELADANAN YANG TERDAPAT DALAM SOSOK ABU BAKAR ASH-SHIDDIQ R.A DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN MATERI AKIDAH AKHLAK DIKELAS VIII MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH
Authors: Chaniago Chairunnisa , Azhari Putri , Ardianti Siti
Published: July 2023

Nilai Keteladanan merupakansegala sesuatu yang bernilai dan terkait dengan perkataan, perbuatan, sikap, dan perilaku seseorang yang dapat ditiru atau diteladani oleh pihak lain. Selain Nabi Muhammad Saw yang dapat dijadikan figur dalam membentuk karakter, sahabat Nabi Saw yang bernama Abu Bakar Ash-Shiddiq juga dapat ditiru karakternya. Bahkan beliau termasuk assabiqunal awwalun yang sudah dijamin masuk surga oleh Allah Swt. Pada pendidikan Madrasah Tsanawiyah, sudah terdapat materi yang bisa di pelajari mengenai akḥlāk dan mencerminkan keteladanan yang ada pada diri Abu Bakar Ash-Shiddiq r.a. Peneliti ini menggunakan metode penelitian Studi Pustaka (library Research). Dalam penelitian ini yang dilakukan penulis adalah mengumpulkan informasi mengenai teori-teori yang berkaitan dengan penelitian, yaitu dengan membaca literatur atau buku yang ada di perpustakaan. Pengumpulan data tersebut digunakan guna mendukung proses penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa beberapa karakter Abu Bakar Ash-Shiddiq dapat diteladani peserta didik dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata Kunci: Nilai, Keteladanan, dan Abu Bakar
MENELADANI AKHLAK FATIMAH AZ-ZAHRA SANG PENGHULU WANITA SURGA DAN UWAIS AL-QARNI PEMUDA TERKENAL DILANGIT
Authors: Inayah Nona Maulidika , Boangmanalu Adi Zulkifli , Ardianti Siti
Published: July 2023

Dalam arti luas, teladan adalah menjadikan sesuatu sebagai contoh. Oleh karena itu, panutan adalah perkataan dan perbuatan seseorang, sikap, tingkah laku dan perilaku lainnya yang dapat diteladani atau ditiru oleh orang lain. Kemudian akhlak Islam adalah sistem nilai yang mengatur sikap dan pola perilaku manusia di muka bumi berdasarkan Al-Qur'an dan Hadits. Sekarang sepertinya masalah moral memang perlu ditanggapi dengan serius, jika tidak ditanggulangi akan menghancurkan generasi penerus bangsa. Selama proses modeling ini, peneliti mengidentifikasi dua sosok yang sangat baik untuk ditiru, yaitu Fatimah Az-Zahra dan Uwais Al-Qarni. Oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian ini peneliti menamai judul “Teladan Moral Fatima Az Zahra, Pemimpin Perempuan di Surga dan Uwais Qarni, Pemuda Terkemuka di Langit”. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi teladan moral dalam kisah Fatimah Az Zahra dan Uwais Al-Qarni. Metode Penelitian yang dipakai ialah kualitatif dengan pendekatan kajian pustaka. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa Fatimah Az Zahra merupakan teladan akhlak sebagai wanita penguasa surga, karena memiliki sifat yang sangat sempurna yaitu kejujuran dan amanah yang tidak pernah dikhianati, bahkan selalu setia dan patuh kepada suaminya. Rahmat dalam melaksanakan tugas Bertanggung jawab, dermawan dan rela berkorban untuk orang lain, tangguh dalam menghadapi ujian, sosial religi yang tidak diragukan lagi, taat kepada Allah SWT dan tetap mau mendoakan orang lain sebelumnya untuk dirinya sendiri, kemudian dia adalah wanita yang cerdas, berjiwa besar, dermawan, sabar menghadapi masalah, dan gigih dalam berdakwah. Teladan akhlak Uwais Al-Qarni dapat dilihat dari sifatnya yaitu berbakti, rendah hati, bertapa, sabar dan berbakti kepada rasul.
SISTEM PENGELOLAAN KURIKULUM DAN KEUANGAN MADRASAH DINIYAH TAKMILIYAH DI KECAMATAN SUNGAI TABUK
Authors: Darawati Darawati
Published: July 2023

Abstrak Kurikulum memiliki peran penting dalam keseluruhan kegiatan pembelajaran dan menjadi penentu proses pelaksanaan dan hasil pendidikan. Oleh karena itu perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi kurikulum merupakan sebuah keniscayaan yang harus dilakukan. Sedangkan keuangan pada suatu sekolah atau madrasah, merupakan upaya yang menentukan terlaksananya kegiatan proses belajar mengajar di sekolah bersama komponen yang lain. Komponen  keuangan ini perlu dikelola sebaik-baiknya, baik mengenai perencanaan keuangan, strategi penggalian dana, implimentasi keuangan maupun mengenai pelaporannya, sehingga tujuan pendidikan dapat tercapai. Atas dasar itu, fokus penelitian dibentuk dalam tiga sub fokus: (1)Bagaimana perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi kurikulum di Madrasah Diniyah Raudhatul Jannah, Madrasah Diniyah Hidayatussibyan, dan Madrasah Diniyah Fita’limissibyan, (2)Bagaimana problematika pengelolaan  kurikulum tersebut (3) Bagaimana perencanaan dan strategi penggalian dana, implementasi keuangan, dan pelaporannya. Untuk memperoleh pemahaman dan pengertian yang  mendalam terhadap substansi focus masalah tersebut, peneliti menggunakan  pendekatan  kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan  melalui wawancara, pengamatan  dan dokumentasi. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah, para pengelola yang ada di lingkungan Madrasah Diniyah Raudhatul Jannah, Madrasah Diniyah Hidayatussibyan, dan Madrasah Diniyah Fita’limissibyan. Temuan penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut:(1)Kurikulum yang di gunakan adalah kurikulum Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Martapura. Kegiatan pengelolaan kurikulum di Madrasah Diniyah Raudhatul Jannah, Madrasah Diniyah Hidayatussibyan, dan Madrasah Diniyah Fita’limissibyan  sudah sesuai dengan fungsi manajemen kurikulum namun problema yang dihadapi meliputi kurangnya jam belajar tatap muka di karenakan sore hari, kurangnya guru yang berkualifikasi S1, kurangnya sarana dan prasarana madrasah. Pengelolaan keuangan pada ketiga buah madrasah tersebut memiliki kesamaan pola sistem pengelolaan keuangan yang di rasa sudah efektif , baik aspek perencanaan, strategi penggalian dana dan implimentasi dana. Sedang pelaporan terutama pembukuannya masih kurang. Sehingga terjadi tugas rangkap bagi kepala madrasah.. Kata Kunci: Pengelolaan Kurikulum, Pengelolaan Keuangan, Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah.
Challenges, Coping Strategies, and Skills of Out-of-Field Physical Education Teachers as Mediated by Self-Efficacy
Authors:   Malitlit, Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines 4217, Katigba Resty L. , Andal,EdD Edilberto Z. ,   Sto Angel, San Pablo City, Laguna, Philippines 4000
Published: July 2023

This study aims to discern the challenges, coping strategies, and skills utilized by out-of-field teachers handling MAPEH subjects to determine self-efficacy mediates the relationship between the Challenges, coping strategies, and skills. The respondents rated moderate agreement on their challenges from initial to novice teachers. Moderate agreement assessment of the respondents on their challenges regarding ongoing teaching-learning. The assessment of the respondents as to the challenges they encountered in terms of professional development was verbally interpreted as moderately agree. The agreement from the respondents on their coping strategies utilized as to content knowledge. The respondents agreed that they utilize the indicated coping strategies. The respondents agreed that they utilized careful guidance as one of the strategies as out-of-field teachers. The respondents agreed on attentive leadership as a strategy for the out-of-field teacher. The assessment of the respondents on their human skills was verbally interpreted as agreeing. The hard skill is interpreted as agreed by the respondents. The overall level of the respondents' performance in terms of self-efficacy is verbally interpreted as agreed. There is a significant relationship between coping strategies and self-efficacy variables. On the one hand, a moderate to strong relationship is seen between variables. Thus the research null hypothesis is rejected. There is a significant relationship between coping strategies and performance variables. A moderate to strong relationship was seen between variables; hence, the research null hypothesis is partially sustained. Findings revealed that Self-Efficacy constructs do not mediate the relationship between Challenges and Performance. On the other hand, Self-Efficacy could explain the variations in Coping Strategies and Performance Scores. It led to the acceptance of the research null hypothesis.
Opernbezüge als Adaptionsverfahren: Die Verfilmung von Milan Kunderas Erzählung Já truchlivý bůh
Authors: Gürbig Friederike
Published: July 2023

Die Herstellung von Bezügen zu Oper und Opernmusik ist in der Verfilmung von Milan Kunderas gleichnamiger Erzählung JÁ TRUCHLIVÝ BŮH (Tschechoslowakei 1969, Antonín Kachlík) ein entscheidendes Adaptionsverfahren: Der literarische Erzählraum wird in den Spielraum der Oper verlegt, die filmischen Dialoge kommentieren die Kunstform Oper, die Poetik des Autors wird mithilfe einer Kompilation von Opermusiken in der Titelmusik reflektiert, und der Einsatz einer fragmentierten Opernarie veranschaulicht wesentliche inhaltliche Aspekte, von der Entwicklungslinie der konkreten Erzählung bis hin zur Hauptaussage aller Geschichten der lächerlichen Liebe.
Das Filmische in Puccinis Oper La Bohème und Larsons Musical Rent
Authors: Pflüger Dana
Published: July 2023

Dieser Artikel geht von der Annahme aus, dass die Entstehung des Films 1895 flankiert war von einem breiteren gesellschaftlichen Streben nach bewegten Bildern, auch – und vor allem – in der Sparte des Musiktheaters. Am Beispiel von Puccinis Oper La Bohème und der hundert Jahre später komponierten Musical- Adaption desselben Stoffes von Larson (Rent) werden zunächst strukturelle Analogien zwischen einigen filmischen Verfahrensweisen (Schnitt- und Montagetechnik, Zoom, Schwenk, Überblende) und bestimmten musikalischen oder dramaturgischen Gegebenheiten in den genannten Musiktheaterwerken aufgezeigt. Anschließend wird die Tatsache, dass in Rent das Filmedrehen zur wichtigen Handlungskomponente des Bohème-Stoffes werden konnte, auf entsprechende Anlagen bereits in der Figurendisposition von La Bohème zurückgeführt.
Walter Ruttmanns abstrakter Kurzfilm OPUS III (1924) mit der Musik von Hanns Eisler (1927)
Authors: Jewanski Jörg
Published: July 2023

Although the film music of Hanns Eisler belongs to the most analyzed in the history of film music, his first film music which he wrote for the experimental silent short film OPUS III by Walter Ruttmann, one of the most important avant– garde film directors during the 1920s, is nearly forgotten. Ruttmann’s abstract short films OPUS I–IV (1921–1925), milestones of the genre, were first published on DVD in 2008 in a new reconstruction. This article provides the reader with the most important sources, discusses the problems of a reconstruction and gives a new theory to the question, which version of OPUS III was used during the first performance of the film with Eisler’s music 1927 in Baden-Baden.
Consumo voluntario, digestibilidad y balance de nutrientes de vacas criollas en pastoreo racional en el Valle del Cauto Cuba.
Authors: Ray J. V. , Viamonte María Isabel , Benítez Jiménez Diocles Guillermo , García F. , Vega A.
Published: July 2023

Con el objetivo determinar el consumo voluntario, digestibilidad y balance de nutrientes de vacas criollas cubanas durante la época de lluvias, sin suplementación en sistema de pastoreo racional se utilizaron 10 vacas de segunda lactancia con 410 ± 10 kg de peso vivo. El sistema contó con 52 cuartones de 0.2178 ha cada uno, cubierto de Brachiaria humidicola cv. CIAT 679 como pasto predominante, con 92.81% de pureza. Se utilizaron dos grupos de animales, uno puntero. Las vacas punteras se sometieron a una intensidad de pastoreo de 83 UGM.ha¯¹.día¯¹ y las continuadoras a 160 UGM.ha-1.día-1, ambos grupos con un día de estancia en cada cuartón. El consumo voluntario de pasto se determinó con la técnica del doble marcador, que utiliza el óxido crómico (Cr2O3) como marcador externo y la ceniza ácido insoluble del pasto como marcador interno. Los datos se analizaron por un modelo de clasificación simple con 5 repeticiones que controló el efecto de grupo de animales, con el paquete estadístico SPSS versión 22,0. El consumo de pasto en base seca de las vacas punteras estuvo cercano a 3% del peso vivo y 2,5% en las continuadoras. Los índices de consumo y digestibilidad de materia seca en ambos grupos estuvieron en relación con la composición química del pasto ofrecido. Se concluye que el consumo voluntario que realizaron las vacas Criollas se relacionó con la digestibilidad del pasto y la posición del grupo durante el pastoreo. El consumo del grupo continuadoras permite hacer correcciones al manejo del sistema.
Концепция групповой рефлексии
Authors: Найденов М. И.
Published: July 2023

Монография представляет собой краткий исторический обзор и теоретическое обобщение современных исследований в психологии рефлексии, раскрытие интегративного понятия групповой рефлексии жизненного события. Рассматриваются вопросы субъекта групповой рефлексии, особенностей и закономерностей групповой рефлексии в различных жизненных контекстах, тенденции развития групповой рефлексии как психологического явления и тренинговой процедуры, описываются образные и вер-бальные составляющие рефлексивного процесса. Концептуальная модель групповой рефлексии жизненного события охватывает разномасштабность явления в статическом и динамическом его аспектах.Предполагаемый охват аудитории: ученые психологи, преподаватели и студенты вузов по специальности "психология", аспиранты, практикующие психологи, интересующиеся теоретическими проблемами психологии мышления, самосознания, рефлексии и их практической реализацией в технлогиях развития личности.
Накопичування компетентності в процедурах репрезентативної рефлексії
Authors: Григоровська Любов Володимирівна , Найдьонов Михайло Іванович , Найдьонова Любов Антонівна
Published: July 2023

У методичних рекомендаціях "Накопичування компетентності в процедурах репрезентативної рефлексії" розгортаються етапи процедури, які відбувається у взаємодії споживачів та виробників послуги актуальної рефлексії (зворотного зв'язку) на основі сучасних мультимедійних підходів суб'єктів різного рівня. Діти, їх батьки, когорта дітей, когорта батьків, когорта педагогів школи можуть актуалізувати різні аспекти власного та абстратктного професійного самоздійснення, чим саме внести внесок в загальноукраїнську базу подібних рефлексій. Принцип накопичування компетентності в процедурах репрезентативної рефлексії розглянутий в конкретиці професійного самоздійснення, є відкритим для самодослідження персонами і групами в самому широкому діапазоні тематичних напрямів.
Методические рекомендации по применению психодиагностических методов в процессе обучения
Authors: Найденов Михаил Иванович , Найденова Любовь Антоновна , Маргулис Е. Д.
Published: July 2023

Рассматриваются психодиагностические методики, позволяющие тестировать уровень развития психических процессов у юных .шахматистов, и пути применения психодиагностических методов при обучении шахматам. Приводятся конкретные, апробированные в мировой практике тесты, построенные на искусственном, в том числе шахматном материале, а также способы обработки и интерпретации тестов. Даются практические рекомендации по использованию психодиагностики в учебных целях. Методические рекомендации предназначены для тренеров по шахматам, работающих с детьми школьного возраста, методистов и педагогов, работников системы физического воспитания, интересующихся вопросами применения психодиагностических методов в процессе обучения.
Acoso sexual callejero, desconexión moral, afectos positivos y negativos en estudiantes mujeres de una universidad privada
Authors: Jiménez Seminario Sofhia Lucbertha
Published: July 2023

La situación de violencia en nuestro país, es un tema actual y de trascendencia que abarca todos los aspectos de la vida de las personas, fundamentalmente el de las mujeres, que por su condición de vulnerabilidad y debido al machismo que predomina, han sido en cierta manera sometidas a este tipo de actos, dentro de estos: la violencia de género; que ocurre en los espacios públicos. El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo determinar la incidencia del acoso sexual callejero en la desconexión moral y la manifestación de los afectos positivos y negativos en estudiantes mujeres de una universidad privada. El presente trabajo es de tipo explicativo, con diseño correlacional; se trabajó con una muestra de 400 estudiantes. Para medir el acoso sexual se empleó el cuestionario de acoso sexual en la vía pública de Gonzales et al. (2019), para medir la desconexión moral se empleó el cuestionario de Bandura (1996) y para medir los afectos positivos o negativos se empleó la Escala de Afectos Positivos y Negativos de Watson et al. (1988) y adaptado por López et al. (2015). Como resultados se encontró presencia de niveles medios de desconexión moral, así como afectos positivos – negativos en cambio el nivel alto del acoso sexual en la vía publica era evidente. Se concluyo que existe relación estadísticamente significativa entre las tres variables, a nivel de codependencia.
Passionflower Extract Induces High-amplitude Rhythms without Phase Shifts in the Expression of Several Circadian Clock Genes in Vitro and in Vivo
Authors:   Research & Development Division, Oryza Oil & Fat Chemical Co., Ltd., 1 Numata, Kitagata-cho, Ichinomiya, Aichi 493-8001, Japan, Toda Kazuya , Hitoe Shoketsu , Takeda Shogo , Shimizu Norihito , Shimoda Hiroshi
Published: July 2023

Circadian rhythms play key roles in the regulation of physiological and behavioral systems including wake-sleep cycles. We evaluated the effects of passionflower (aerial parts of Passiflora incarnata Linnaeus) extract (PFE) on circadian rhythms using NIH3T3 cells and mice. PFE (100 μg/mL) induced high-amplitude rhythms in the expression of period circadian protein (Per) 2, cryptochrome (Cry) 1, superoxide dismutase (SOD) 1, and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) in vitro from 12 h after a treatment with serum-rich medium. Isovitexin 2"-O-glucoside, isoschaftoside, and homoorientin, which were purified from PFE, also significantly enhanced Per2 mRNA expression at 20 h. An oral treatment with PFE (100 mg/kg/day) at zeitgeber time (ZT) 0 h for 15 days improved sleep latencies and sleeping times in the pentobarbital-induced sleep test in mice, similar to muscimol (0.2 mg/kg, i.p.). PFE induced high-amplitude rhythms without obvious phase shifts in serum corticosterone levels and the expression of Per1, Per2, and Cry1 in the liver as well as NIH3T3 cells. However, in the cerebrum, PFE enhanced the circadian expression of brain-muscle ARNT-like protein (Bmal) 1, circadian locomotor output cycles kaput (Clock), and Per1. Regarding this difference, we suggest the involvement of several neurotransmitters that influence the circadian rhythm. Indeed, PFE significantly increased dopamine levels at ZT 18 h, and then affected the mRNA expression of the synthetic and metabolic enzymes such as monoamine oxidase (MAO), catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT), and glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD). The results obtained show that PFE positively modulates circadian rhythms by inducing high-amplitude rhythms in the expression of several circadian clock genes.
Decision Strategies and Artificial Intelligence Navigating the Business Landscape
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Operations,   School of Business, Galgotias University,  Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India, Mahajan Dr. Divya , Vatsyayan Dr. Saumya ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Finance  School of Business, Galgotias University,  Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India, Kumar Dr. Santosh ,   Assistant Professor, Faculty of Management Studies (FMS) University of Delhi, Delhi, India., Dadhich Dr. Priyanka ,   Associate Professor, Department of  Computer Science and Engineering, Delhi Technical Campus  affiliated with GGSIPU, New Delhi, India.
Published: July 2023

AI-based business applications can use algorithms and modeling to turn data into actionable insights on how organizations can optimize a range of functions and business processes. Artificial intelligence solutions have the potential to slash research and development (R&D) costs by helping businesses rapidly assess the viability of potential products. AI infrastructure can analyze business data, explore variables, and reveal whether a proposed project is likely to succeed. AI will be able to analyze data on customer usage patterns, feedback, and preferences to provide you with invaluable insights necessary to create more user-friendly, engaging, effective products for your customers. It will also help you speed up the product development process start-to-finish with rapid prototyping. Featuring HBR’s smartest thinking on fast-moving issues–blockchain, cybersecurity, AI, and more–this book provides the foundational introduction and practical case studies your organization needs to compete today and collects the best research, interviews, and analysis to get it ready for tomorrow.
Artificial Intelligence for Decision Making
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, St. Mother Theresa Engineering College, Vagaikaulam, Thoothukudi-628102, India, Sheeba P. Maria
Published: July 2023

Both humans and machines are now capable of producing data at a scale that overwhelms our ability to consume it, analyse it, and draw meaningful conclusions from it. Artificial intelligence, the cornerstone of all machine learning, will become the basis of all future complex decision-making. Healthcare, transportation, robotics, research, education, military, surveillance, finance (regulatory and supervisory), agriculture, the entertainment industry, retail, and customer service are just some of the industries now making use of AI and ML-enabled technology. Artificial intelligence can help out when there is too much data, too many moving parts, or too many unknowns for people to handle on their own. When operating within their limitations, artificial intelligence systems often make prudent decisions. This chapter goes further into why AI is so crucial to the decision-making process.
Identification of Landslide Susceptibility Level in Buffer Village Lore Lindu National Park Using Scoring Method
Authors: Suni Muhammad Adam , Mappatoba Cesar Andi , Basoka Muhammad Darmawan
Published: July 2023

A landslide is a form of natural phenomenon that often occurs in mountainous and hilly regions with steep up to very steep slopes. Landslides are one of the most dangerous natural hazards and occur frequently in many hilly or mountainous areas, often occurring without warning and causing loss of life and property, marked with movement material of slope-forming materials in the form of rocks, soil, or materials down the slope. This study aimed to identify the distribution of landslide-prone areas in 86 buffer villages in Lore Lindu National Park, Central Sulawesi Province using geographic information system (GIS) based spatial analysis with scoring and overlay. The research parameters consisted of land cover/use, rainfall, elevation, slope, soil type, lithology, and distance from the fault. Identification of vulnerability factors for susceptibility level was determined according to 7 parameters used in the analysis. The results showed that the level of landslide susceptibility in the study area was divided into 3 classes, namely low (85.679,74 ha), moderate (363.184,89 ha), and high (26.888,46 ha). Villages that have a high level of vulnerability are Lempelero, Runde, Sedoa, Tuare, and Tongoa.
The Role of Mutations on Genes TWNK, CLPP, HARS2, LARS2, HSD17B4 in Perrault Syndrome
Authors: Gholizadeh Zahra , Asadi Shahin
Published: July 2023

Perrault syndrome was first reported by Dr. M. Perrault, a physician from Paris, in 1951. Perrault syndrome is a rare genetic disease that causes various signs and symptoms in men and women affected by this syndrome. One of the key features of this syndrome is hearing loss, which occurs in both men and women. In perrault syndrome, hearing problems occur due to changes in the inner ear, known as hearing loss. This disorder usually affects both ears of the patient and the first symptoms can start at birth or in infancy. Perrault syndrome has several genetic causes. However, researchers believe that perrault syndrome is caused by mutations in the TWNK, CLPP, HARS2, LARS2, and HSD17B4 genes.
Exercise Testing in Children with Cerebral Palsy
Authors: Leunkeu Angeline N. , Shephard Roy J. , Ahmaidi Said
Published: July 2023

Objectives: To examine if cardiorespiratory requirements assess during the 6-minute walking test (6WT) and the cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) before and after training are the same in children with cerebral palsy (CP). Methods: 24 children with CP (16 boys and 8 girls, with the mean age of 14.2±2 years (10 to 16 years) classified at gross Motor Function Classification System level I and II were recruted from a school for special education in France. Participants were randomly assigned both the cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) and the 6WT and were divided to either training group (n = 12) or the control group (n = 12). The training group met twice per week for 40 minutes of exercise training. Results: Cardiorespiratory data did not differ between the CPET and the 6WT before training (VO2 Peak: p=0.86; VE Peak: p=0.87 and HR Peak: p= 0.41) and after training (p=0,41, p=0,26 et p=0,65) respectively. Conclusions: These findings demonstrate that cardiorespiratory responses obtained during the 6WT and the CPT before and after training did no differ in children with cerebral palsy.
Clinico-Radiological Spectrum of Non-Compressive Myelopathies
Authors: Ahmad Paul Shabeer , Prasad Mondal Gouranga , Bhattacharyya Ramesh , Chandra Ghosh Kartik , Das Sarbajit , Krishna Hema , Patra Chandrakanta , Roy Devlina , Kiran Jyoti
Published: July 2023

Objective: To study the etiology and clinico-radiological profile of non-compressive myelopathies. Methods: 40 consecutive admissions of non-compressive myelopathy were studied for clinical and radiological profile. Statistical methods: Descriptive statistics, linear regression and independent t-test using SPSS 20. Results: Age of the studied population ranged from 2 years to 55 years with a median age of 32.35 years and male:female ratio of 2:1. 87.5% of cases had an acute to subacute presentation. Complete cord syndrome was the most common presentation followed by anterior cord syndrome, central cord syndrome and mixed pattern. LETM was seen in nearly two-thirds of cases. Lesions involving more than two-thirds of the cross section of spinal cord were seen in more than 60% of cases, thereby accounting for significant disability at onset. Most of the lesions were hyperintense on T2 and STIR images and isointense on T1 with only 18.91% showing contrast enhancement. Optic neuritis was recorded with an overall prevalence of 28.26%. EDSS at presentation varied among the subgroups with ADEM, NMOSD and LETM form of ITM having EDSS scores of 9.5,8.0 and 7.5 respectively whereas in MS and Non-LETM form of ITM, EDSS score was 4.0 and 2.5 respectively. Conclusion: Demyelinating disorders contribute to nearly 80% cases of non-compressive myelopathies with NMOSD being the most common pathology. CSF cell count, cross-sectional involvement of spinal cord, pattern of myelitis and aquaporin-4 seropositivity were found to be predictive of the severity at onset i.e., EDSS at presentation with the initial 3 factors also showing predictability of EDSS at last visit.
EXPLORING APPROACHES FOR INVESTIGATING PHYTOCHEMISTRY: METHODS AND TECHNIQUES
Authors: Rohit Saxena
Published: July 2023

The extraction, isolation, and analysis of bioactive compounds from plants are fundamental in the study of medicinal plants. This review explores various techniques and methods used for the extraction, isolation, and analysis of bioactive compounds from plant materials. Traditional methods such as maceration, percolation, and Soxhlet extraction are commonly used, but novel techniques have emerged to enhance efficiency and selectivity. Microwave-assisted extraction (MAE), ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE), pressurized liquid extraction (PLE), supercritical fluid extraction (SFE), and enzyme-assisted extraction are modern approaches that offer improved yields and efficiency. After extraction, bioactive compounds need to be characterized and analyzed. Chromatographic techniques, such as high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography (GC), are commonly employed for separation and quantification. Spectroscopic techniques, including nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and mass spectrometry (MS), provide valuable structural information. The continuous development of extraction and analytical techniques contributes to the discovery and utilization of bioactive compounds from plants in various applications. Future research can explore metabolomics, high-throughput screening, chemoinformatics, network pharmacology, multivariate data analysis, and computational modeling to enhance phytochemical investigations. The proposed methods and techniques complement traditional approaches, expanding our understanding of plant chemistry and its potential applications.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Agama Islam Terhadap Akhlak dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa MIS Dukuh Satu Parigi
Authors: Hendra Hendra
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh data-data yang berkaitan dengan pengaruh pendidikan agama Islam dalam membentuk akhlak dan motivasi belajar siswa yang dilakukan di MIS DUKUH SATU PARIGI dan dapat memberikan saran yang positif kepada guru-guru pendidikan agama Islam baik yang dilakukan melalui keteladanan, bimbingan maupun pendidikan yang melalui proses belajar mengajar dalam upaya membentuk dan meningkatkan akhlak siswa di sekolah MIS DUKUH SATU PARIGI. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penelitian lapangan yang dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dan penyebaran angket. Wawancara dilakukan kepada guru Pendidikan Agama Islam. Penyebaran angket ditujukan kepada 20 orang siswa kelas V dan VI yang beragama Islam yang diambil secara random atau acak dan dijadikan objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara pendidikan agama Islam terhadap pembentukan akhlak siswa MIS DUKUH SATU PARIGI, dengan menyatakan hipotesis alternatif diterima dan hipotesis nihil ditolak. Pada akhirnya tujuan yang diharapkan dalam penulisan mini riset ini adalah agar siswa menjadi manusia yang berakhlakul karimah baik dalam beribadah, di kehidupan sehari-hari, terhadap guru maupun terhadap sesama manusia.