bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Рост, структурные, магнитные и магнитооптические свойства пленок ZnO, легированных 3d-примесью Fe-=SUP=-57-=/SUP=-
Authors: Мездрогина М.М. , Агликов А.С. , Семенов В.Г. , Кожанова Ю.В. , Нефедов С.Г. , Шелухин Л.А. , Павлов В.В.
Published: February 2018

AbstractZnO films obtained by high-frequency magnetron sputtering and doped with a Fe^57 metallic 3 d impurity by the diffusion method are studied. The type of local environment of Fe^57 impurity atoms on varying the deposition parameters of ZnO films is determined by Mössbauer spectroscopy. It is established that the ground state of Fe^57 impurity atoms corresponds to metallic iron in the magnetically ordered state and there is a small fraction of Fe^57 atoms with a local environment corresponding to the complex oxide Fe_3O_4, having the magnetically ordered state; there is also a fraction of iron atoms in the paramagnetic state. The magnetic and magnetooptical parameters of the films were measured using magnetooptic Kerr effect. The spectral dependences of the polar magnetooptic Kerr effect in ZnO(Fe^57) films are measured in a photon energy range of 1.5–4.5 eV and simulated by the effective-medium method. It is established that ZnO(Fe^57) possess an easy-plane magnetic anisotropy with a magnetization lying in the film plane.
Реактивные напряжения в монокристаллах сплава Ni-=SUB=-49-=/SUB=-Fe-=SUB=-18-=/SUB=-Ga-=SUB=-27-=/SUB=-Co-=SUB=-6-=/SUB=- с эффектом памяти формы
Authors: Аверкин А.И. , Крымов В.М. , Гузилова Л.И. , Тимашов Р.Б. , Солдатов А.В. , Николаев В.И.
Published: February 2018

AbstractThe reactive stresses induced in Ni_49Fe_18Ga_27Co_6-alloy single crystals during martensitic transformations with a limited possibility of shape-memory-strain recovery have been experimentally studied. The data on these crystals are compared with the results obtained previously for Cu–Al–Ni, Ni–Ti, and Ni‒Fe–Ga crystals. The potential of application of the Ni_49Fe_18Ga_27Co_6 single crystals in designing drives and power motors is demonstrated.
Изучение кристаллической структуры эпитаксиальных пленок Co-=SUB=-40-=/SUB=-Fe-=SUB=-40-=/SUB=-B-=SUB=-20-=/SUB=- на топологическом изоляторе Bi-=SUB=-2-=/SUB=-Te-=SUB=-3-=/SUB=-
Authors: Кавеев А.К. , Сутурин С.М. , Соколов Н.С. , Кох К.А. , Терещенко О.Е.
Published: February 2018

AbstractLaser molecular-beam epitaxy has been used to form Co_40Fe_40B_20 layers on Bi_2Te_3 topological insulator substrates, and their growth conditions have been studied. The possibility of growing epitaxial ferromagnetic layers on the surface of a topological insulator is demonstrated for the first time. The CoFeB layers have a body-centered cubic crystal structure with the (111) crystal plane parallel to the (0001) plane of Bi_2Te_3. 3D mapping in the reciprocal space of high-energy electron-diffraction patterns made it possible to determine the epitaxial relationships between the film and the substrate.
Формирование аморфных наночастиц углерода методом лазерного электродиспергирования
Authors: Гуревич С.А. , Горохов М.В. , Кожевин В.М. , Кукушкин М.В. , Левицкий В.С. , Марков Л.К. , Явсин Д.А.
Published: February 2018

AbstractExperimental results on the laser ablation of the highly oriented pyrolytic graphite by using light pulses of an Nd:YAG laser (pulse width 25 ns, pulse energy 220 mJ) are presented. Analysis of the surface profile of the carbon target shows that the target material melts in the course of the laser ablation. As a result of ablation, a coating consisting of carbon nanoparticles about 10 nm in size is formed on the substrate placed at a distance of 4 cm from the target. It is assumed that such particles are formed as a result of the electrodispersion of carbon droplets detached from the target surface and charged to an unstable state in the laser plasma plume. Raman spectra of the coatings indicate that the carbon nanoparticles being formed have an amorphous structure.
Увеличение насыщенной скорости дрейфа электронов в pHEMT-гетероструктурах с донорно-акцепторным легированием
Authors: Протасов Д.Ю. , Гуляев Д.В. , Бакаров А.К. , Торопов А.И. , Ерофеев Е.В. , Журавлев К.С.
Published: February 2018

AbstractField dependences of the electron-drift velocity in typical pseudomorphic high-electron-mobility transistor (pHEMT) heteroepitaxial structures (HESs) and in those with donor–acceptor doped (DApHEMT) heterostructures with quantum-well (QW) depth increased by 0.8–0.9 eV with the aid of acceptor layers have been studied by a pulsed technique. It is established that the saturated electron-drift velocity in DA-pHEMT-HESs is 1.2–1.3 times greater than that in the usual pHEMT-HESs. The electroluminescence (EL) spectra of DA-pHEMT-HESs do not contain emission bands related to the recombination in widebandgap layers (QW barriers). The EL intensity in these HESs is not saturated with increasing electric field. This is indicative of a suppressed real-space transfer of hot electrons from QW to barrier layers, which accounts for the observed increase in the saturated electron-drift velocity.
LOSS (OF REVENUE) OF STATE WITHIN TAXATION CRIMES IN INDONESIA
Authors: Sinaga Henry Dianto Pardamean
Published: February 2018

AbstractThe  difference of state’s tax loss amount between tax investigation, which has been completely declared by the Prosecutor, and judicial verdict can not be separated from the existence of the defendant’s right to propose  Witnesses/Experts, and or the dualism between the administrative penalties and the state’s revenue loss. Due to the nature of tax and the ultimum remedium of tax investigation, the element (may) cause a losses (on income) of the state should be more legally certain as material offense, and must be explicitly regulated in Indonesian tax provisions which confirms the limitation of administrative penalties and tax criminal penalties. IntisariMasih timbulnya perbedaan jumlah kerugian pada pendapatan negara antara penyidikan pajak yang telah dinyatakan lengkap oleh Jaksa Penuntut dengan putusan peradilan tidak dapat terlepas dari adanya hak tersangka/terdakwa untuk mengajukan Saksi/Ahli yang dapat meringankannya, dan atau adanya dualisme pengaturan antara kerugian administrasi dengan kerugian (in revenue) Negara. Mengingat sifat alami pajak dan penyidikan pajak sebagai upaya akhir, maka unsur (dapat) menimbulkan kerugian (in revenue) negara adalah lebih mengandung kepastian hukum sebagai delik materiil, dan harus diatur secara eksplisit dalam ketentuan pidana pajak di Indonesia yang menegaskan batasan bahwa suatu perbuatan merupakan pelanggaran administrasi perpajakan atau merupakan tindak pidana perpajakan.
THE EXISTENCE OF THE LESBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL AND TRANSGENDER (LGBT) COMMUNITY IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF A STATE BASED ON PANCASILA
Authors: Sujana I Nyoman , Setyawati Komang Arini , Ujanti Ni Made Puspasutari
Published: February 2018

AbstractThe existence of a lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender community is a necessity. This study aims to understand Pancasila’s view of the existence of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LBGT) communities in Indonesia against the noble values contained in Pancasila and what alternative solutions can be offered in order to prevent and mitigate the impact of LBGT communities in society. Based on the research that has been done using empirical law research method, it can be seen that the existence of this LGBT community does not conflict with the value of noble values of Pancasila. IntisariKeberadaan komunitas Lesbian, Gay, Biseksual, dan Transgender (LGBT) di Indonesia masih dilematis. Sebagian masyarakat memandang komunitas LGBT melanggar norma hukum, agama maupun kesusilaan. Namun, di lain pihak ada sebagian masyarakat yang menganggap komunitas LGBT adalah bagian yang tak terpisahkan dari masyarakat pada umumnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan memahami pandangan Pancasila terhadap keberadaan komunitas LGBT di Indonesia. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode hukum empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa keberadaan komunitas LGBT tidak bertentangan dengan nilai-nilai luhur Pancasila.
LEGAL POLITICS OF WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIA: ENVIRONMENTAL PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Astriani Nadia
Published: February 2018

AbstractWater is a vital component in the life of all living things. Because water is very important for the life of all living creatures, it takes the rules, both in the form of legislation and norms and traditions of society, so that the benefits can be felt by all parties. This article will discuss the legal politics of water resources management in Indonesia from the perspective of environmental law. The research method used in this research is normative juridical research method. The results of the study explain that the legal politics of water resources management in Indonesia places the State as the ruler of water resources. In its utilization, this water resource is used as much as possible for the people's prosperity. In practice, the state divides its management authority to private parties, thus causing water privatization. This condition shows anthropocentric views still dominate the regulation of water resources. This view is contrary to the ecocentric point of view adopted by environmental law, where water is viewed as an entity that has a certain value, so that in utilizing it should not reduce the value of the water itself. IntisariAir merupakan komponen vital dalam kehidupan seluruh mahluk hidup. Karena air sangat penting bagi kehidupan seluruh mahluk hidup, maka dibutuhkan aturan, baik berupa perundang-undangan maupun norma dan tradisi masyarakat, agar manfaatnya dapat dirasakan semua pihak. Artikel ini akan membahas mengenai  politik hukum pengelolaan sumber daya air di Indonesia dari perspektif hukum lingkungan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah meode penelitian yuridis normatif . Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa politik hukum pengelolaan sumber daya air di Indonesia menempatkan Negara sebagai penguasa sumber daya air. Dalam pemanfaatannya, sumber daya air ini digunakan sebesar-besarnya untuk kemakmuran rakyat. Pada prakteknya negara membagi kewenangan pengelolaannya kepada pihak swasta, sehingga menyebabkan privatisasi air. Kondisi ini memperlihatkan pandangan antroposentris masih mendominasi pengaturan sumber daya air. Pandangan ini  bertentangan dengan cara pandang ekosentris yang dianut hukum lingkungan, dimana air dipandang sebagai entitas yang memiliki nilai tertentu, sehingga dalam memanfaatkannya tidak boleh mengurangi nilai air itu sendiri.
REVIEWING THE DEVELOPMENT PLAN OF TEMON AIRPORT, KULONPROGO DISTRICT IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTEGRATIVE SPATIAL PLANNING SYSTEM
Authors: Yurista Ananda Prima
Published: February 2018

AbstractThis research is based on the case of airport development in Kulonprogo Regency. The findings in this study are: First, contradictions RTRW Kulonprogo District with RTRWN, RTRW DIY Province, and RZWP3K DIY Province not in accordance with Article 7 paragraph (1) and (2) of Law No. 12 of 2011 on the Establishment of Laws and Regulations. Second, contradictions RTRW Kulonprogo District with RTRWN, RTRW DIY Province, and RZWP3K DIY Province is not in accordance with Article 14 paragraph (2) of Law No. 26 of 2007 on Spatial Planning. Here are some mitigating actions over the contradiction between Article 18 of Regional Regulation of Kulonprogo Regency RTRW: through examination in the Constitutional Court; with the cancellation of Regional Act by the Governor; and, with the amendment the norms of Article 91 Paragraph (2) of the Regional Government Law.IntisariPenelitian ini dilaksanakan terhadap kasus pembangunan bandar udara di Kabupaten Kulonprogo. Temuan dalam penelitian ini diantaranya: Pertama, RTRW Kabupaten Kulonprogo bertentangan dengan RTRWN, RTRW Provinsi DIY, RZWP3K Provinsi DIY, dan Pasal 7 ayat (1) dan (2) UU No. 12 Tahun 2011. Kedua, RTRW Kabupaten Kulonprogo bertentangan dengan Pasal 14 ayat (2) UU No. 26 Tahun 2007. Untuk memitigasi ketentuan dalam Pasal 18 RTRW Kabupaten Kulonprogo, yang harus dilakukan adalah: Pertama, melalui uji material di MA. Kedua, dengan pembatalan Peraturan Daerah oleh Gubernur. Ketiga, dengan perubahan Pasal 91 ayat (2) UU No. 23 Tahun 2014.
KONSEPSI MANUSIA INDONESIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF IDEOLOGI HUKUM INDONESIA
Authors: Pradhani Sartika Intaning
Published: February 2018

AbstractThe concept of Indonesian in Indonesia Legal Ideology Perspective is the concept of Indonesian as holistic unity which has physical and psychological nature. Indonesian shall be human who lives based on Pancasila values and lives based on the law where Pancasila is the ideology. Epistemological truth of Indonesian is human who believes in God, well behaved to others and to the world. The purpose of Indonesian is to live harmoniously with himself / herself, with the world, and with God; therefore, Indonesian can live peacefully and happily. IntisariKonsepsi manusia Indonesia dalam perspektif Ideologi Hukum Indonesia adalah konsep bahwa manusia Indonesia merupakan kesatuan holistik yang bersifat batin dan lahir dari manusia itu sendiri. Manusia Indonesia adalah manusia yang hidup berlandaskan nilai yang terkandung dalam Pancasila dan hidup berdasarkan hukum yang berideologi Pancasila. Kebenaran epistimologi manusia Indonesia adalah manusia yang bertakwa kepada Tuhan yang Maha Esa dan berperilaku baik pada sesamanya dan alam semesta. Tujuan dari manusia Indonesia adalah untuk dapat hidup serasi dengan dirinya sendiri, dengan alam, dan dengan Tuhan yang Maha Esa, sehingga manusia Indonesia dapat hidup dengan penuh kedamaian dan kebahagiaan.
Effect of a 12-Week Greek Traditional Dances Program on the Development of Kinesthesis and Dynamic Balance in School-aged Children
Authors: Argiriadou Eirini , Mavrovouniotis Fotios , Mavrovouniotis Argirios
Published: February 2018

The purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of a Greek traditional dances program on the development of kinesthesis and dynamic balance in school-aged children. For this purpose seventeen children, six boys and eleven girls, pupils of elementary school, with their age ranged from 6 to 10 years, took part in the study. All the children received a 12-week program of Greek traditional dances at a frequency of one lesson per week, for 90 minutes. Data collection included pretest and posttest measurements of the kinesthesis and dynamic balance for all the children. Kinesthesis was measured by the kinesthesiometer (Lafayette Instrument Co.) and dynamic balance was measured by the stabilometer platform (Lafayette Instrument Co.). For data analysis, descriptive analysis and the non-parametric tests Wilcoxon of the SPSS ver. 18.0 for windows were used. The level of significance was set to p<0.05. The results showed that after the 12-weeks program of Greek traditional dances there was a significant improvement in the kinesthesis (z=-3.01, p<0.01) and the dynamic balance ability (z=-3.29, p<0.01) of the children. In conclusion, a program with Greek traditional dances with music accompaniment, could lead to significant improvements in children’s abilities, kinesthesis and balance.
Memorias de la (pos)dictadura: prácticas, fechas y sitios de memoria en el Chile reciente
Authors: Del Valle Orellana Nicolás
Published: February 2018

A partir del análisis de las luchas sociales por la memoria en la historia política del Chile reciente, se sostiene que desde el golpe de Estado de 1973 comenzó a configurarse un nuevo régimen de la memoria, que define cómo y qué recordar, olvidar y silenciar públicamente respecto del pasado colectivo. Con la vuelta a la democracia, en 1990, las políticas de memoria y derechos humanos tendieron a recordar lo ocurrido desde el imperativo ético-político del “nunca más”. En este contexto, considerando las fechas, sitios y prácticas políticas en las conmemoraciones públicas, el autor define los rasgos de la discusión política sobre el golpe de Estado, cuarenta años después.
Características organizacionales del sindicalismo en Chile. Investigación-acción en sindicatos de la Región de la Araucanía
Authors: Julián Vejar Dasten
Published: February 2018

En este artículo presentamos una investigación realizada entre 2014-2016 en la Región de la Araucanía (Chile), la cual tuvo como objetivo identificar las características y culturas organizacionales del sindicalismo regional. Procedemos con un enfoque centrado en la investigación-acción, con una metodología cualitativa etnográfica de observación-participante. Nuestro trabajo encuentra limitaciones geográficas para su generalización, pero sus resultados se suman al conocimiento colaborativo sobre las principales prácticas organizacionales de los sindicatos para elaborar sus repertorios y para posicionarse ante condicionantes estructurales adversos. Su originalidad consiste en revitalizar una línea de involucramiento entre la investigación social y las organizaciones de trabajadores con un sentido público para las ciencias sociales.
PERFIL CLÍNICO E EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DE PACIENTES COM FRATURA DE QUADRIL INTERNADOS EM UM HOSPITAL NA CIDADE DO SALVADOR, BAHIA
Authors: Sarraf Emmanuelle Melo
Published: February 2018

FUNDAMENTO: As fraturas da extremidade proximal do fêmur são lesões graves, resultantes de traumas intensos, muitas vezes combinados com disfunção de outros órgãos. OBJETIVO: Estimar o perfil clínico e epidemiológico de pacientes com fratura de quadril internados em um hospital de referência traumatológica da cidade do Salvador, Bahia. MÉTODOS: Estudo descritivo com pacientes diagnosticados com fratura de quadril, submetidos a tratamento cirúrgico e internados entre março de 2009 a julho de 2011. Foram excluídos aqueles que foram transferidos e tiveram fraturas associadas. A pesquisa foi aprovada pelo Comitê de Ética e Pesquisa da Secretaria de Saúde do Estado da Bahia. RESULTADOS: Dos pacientes, 49,8% tinham predominantemente idade entre 71 e 90 anos, 56,9% eram mulheres e 50,2% eram pardos. Em relação ao tipo da fratura de quadril o mais prevalente com 46,9%, foi a fratura do colo femoral. As quedas com 82,4% foram a maior causa, 55,9% tiveram desordens cardiovasculares, 64% foram submetidos à osteossíntese e 92,4% tiveram alta hospitalar. CONCLUSÃO: É necessária a realização de outros estudos para explicar a correlação entre a presença de comorbidades e evolução clinica dos pacientes além de pesquisas que demonstrem a associação entre o traçado de fratura e as variáveis sociodemográficas e clinicas.
A utopia do mínimo que resta: o lance dos lances do velho Haroldo
Authors: Estrada Henrique
Published: February 2018

O artigo analisa o modo como Haroldo de Campos (1929-2003), em sua obra crítica e poética, pensou o problema da utopia. Três são as hipóteses deste texto: a) o problema da utopia assumira dimensão central, nos anos 1980 e 1990, a partir do seu livro Deus e o Diabo no Fausto de Goethe, publicado em 1981; b) o modo como Goethe elabora o conceito de “enteléquia”, relido por Campos (em chave analítica) no livro supracitado e (em chave metafórica) em poemas como “Opúsculo goetheano”, sugere o caminho pelo qual Campos repropõe a utopia num mundo, paradoxalmente, “pós-utópico”; c) essa reproposição teria produzido, em sua obra tardia, uma especial articulação entre “envelhecimento” (o próprio envelhecimento, bem como o do antigo pathos iconoclasta) e “revivescência” (a capacidade de perfazer, transformando, a antiga força ativa e criativa – a própria e a das utopias).
Psychometric properties of the Headache Under-Response to Treatment (HURT) questionnaire and the Migraine Disability Assessment Test (MIDAS) translated to Serbian
Authors: Zivkovic-Zaric Radica , Jankovic Slobodan , Csépány Éva , Gyüre Tamás , Ertsey Csaba , Andjelkovic Marija
Published: February 2018

Background/Aim. The Headache Under-Response to Treatment (HURT) questionnaire and the Migraine Disability Assessment Test (MIDAS), which are intended for assessing the headache-related disability, impact (MIDAS) and management (HURT), were not yet translated to Serbian and validated in the population of Serbia. The aim of this study was to translate the HURT and MIDAS from English to Serbian, to make necessary cultural adaptations and to test their psychometric properties in a sample of outpatients with the headache. Methods. The HURT and MIDAS questionnaires were translated and adapted according to the internationally accepted guidelines, and then tested on a sample of Serbian patients with various headache types. Internal consistency was checked through the calculation of Cronbach?s alpha for the questionnaires, and by correlation of each question with the corrected total score. The criterion validity of the translation was tested by correlating scores of individual items, domains and whole questionnaire with the headache characteristics (severity, duration, frequency), and convergent validity was tested by correlating the abovementioned scores with results of an instrument for measurement of headache-related quality of life. Results. There were 171 (79.2%) females and 45 (20.8%) male study participants. The mean age of the patients was 42.3 years, (standard deviation ? SD 13.35; range 18?75); 27 (12.5%) suffered from a migraine and 189 (87.5%) from the episodic tension-type headache (TTH). The Serbian translation of HURT and MIDAS questionneires showed excellent internal consistency, with high values of the Cronbach?s alpha: 0.764 and 0.731, respectively. The validity of the instruments in all aspects (criterion, convergent and discriminant validity) was also excellent for the whole sample and for the subgroup of patients with TTH, while the results for the patients with the migraine were less favorable. The factor analysis suggested the existence of one domain of MIDAS and two domains of HURT questionneires. Conclusion. The Serbian translations of HURT and MIDAS could be used as the reliable and valid specific instruments for measuring a headache-related disability, impact (MIDAS) and management (HURT) in the patients with TTH and probably in the patients with the migraine.
Exploration of personality in the patients with the inflammatory bowel disease
Authors: Trikos Lela , Jojic Njegica , Knezevic Goran , Zivanovic Marko , Svorcan Petar , Jovanovic Aleksandar
Published: February 2018

Background/Aim. Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), which include the ulcerative colitis (UC) and the Crohn?s disease (CD), are chronic diseases, the course of which is under the influence of numerous psychosocial factors. The aim of this study was the exploration of the personality traits of patients with IBD. Methods. This cross-sectional study has been conducted at the University Clinical Hospital Centre Zvezdara, Belgrade, Serbia. The study involved 150 patients suffering from IBD of both genders, out of which 50.7% and 49.3% of the patients suffering from UC and CD, respectively. The main inclusion criteria were: age 18 to 65 years and confirmed the diagnosis of UC or CD in remission. The sociodemographic and disease related data were collected from the hospital medical records. The personality traits related data were collected using the self-report forms of The Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO PI?R) and the inventory for the Assessment of Dysregulation (DELTA 10). Results. At the domain-level, the significant differences between IBD sample and normative sample were found in the Neuroticism (p < 0.01) and the Disintegration (p < 0.01). At the facet-level, the IBD sample scored significantly higher than the normative sample on Anxiety (p < 0.01), Assertiveness (p < 0.01), Tender-Mindedness (p < 0.01) and Dutifulness (p < 0.01), and the significantly lower scores on Warmth (p < 0.01), Excitement Seeking (p < 0.01), Positive Emotion (p < 0.01), Actions (p < 0.01), and on the all facets of Disintegration except Depression, Somatoform Dysregulation and Social Anhedonia (p < 0.01). The differences between UC and CD were found only at the facetlevel. The facets that adds the most predictive power to the discriminative function is the General Executive Impairment, followed by Warmth, Self-Discipline, Depression and Mania. Conclusion. The IBD patients showed to differ from the general population in terms of basic personality structure at the domain-level, and at the facet-level. The differences between the UC and CD patients can be found only at the facet-level. Screening of the personality traits and early detection of the IBD patients who are at a greater risk of mental disorders and bad psychosocial functioning can enable their adequate prevention and improve the course of the disease.
Fecal sST2 correlates with the disease severity of ulcerative colitis
Authors: Jovanovic Marina , Gajovic Nevena , Jurisevic Milena , Simovic-Markovic Bojana , Maric Veljko , Jovanovic Milan , Arsenijevic Nebojsa , Zdravkovic Natasa
Published: February 2018

Background/Aim. Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic, relapsing inflammatory disease affecting the distal colon and rectum with complex pathogenesis and diagnosis, indicating the need for new diagnostic and prognostic markers. The aim of this study was to determine the fecal values of TNF- ?, IL-17, IL-10 and soluble protein ST2 (sST2) in the patients with UC and their relationship with clinicopathological aspects. Methods. The samples of stool of 80 patients with UC were analyzed. Concentrations of TNF-?, IL-17, IL-10 and sST2 were measured by ELISA. Results. Concentrations of TNF-?, IL-17 and sST2 were significantly increased in the feces of patients with the higher endoscopic, clinical and total Mayo score, as well as in the patients with an intense crypt destruction, erosion of the mucous membranes, architectural changes, neutrophil infiltration and eosinophil infiltration. The local value of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 in liquid fraction of feces was increased in the patients with an advanced endoscopic stage of UC. The moderate positive correlation between the fecal sST2/IL-17 and the clinical and histological parameters of disease severity and also the strong correlation between sST2 and IL-17 was also observed in the feces of patients with UC. The analysis of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves showed that the optimal cut-off value for sST2 of 624.0 pg/g allows the discrimination of clinical stages of UC. Conclusion. The increased fecal value of sST2 in the UC patients with a higher endoscopic, clinical and histological stage of disease may be considered as a sign of the disease severity. The fecal values of sST2 can be used as a valuable marker for UC severity.
Determinants of Bifurcated Local Government Reporting Lag: The Potential for XBRL to Improve Timeliness
Authors: Sohl Shannon N. , Waymire Tammy R. , Webb Thomas Z.
Published: February 2018

Government financial reports are often released six months or more after the reporting government's fiscal year-end, and this lag limits usefulness. In a sample of 1,693 Illinois local governments, we examine the determinants of total reporting lag, bifurcating it into two distinct components: (1) audit report lag (ARL), i.e., fiscal year-end to the audit report date, and (2) regulatory reporting lag (RRL), i.e., the audit report date to submission with the State of Illinois Office of the Comptroller. These governments are required to provide regulatory filings in both PDF format and as digital financial information within 180 days of fiscal year-end. We find that prior year ARL is the biggest determinant of current year ARL and that audit firm expertise is associated with shorter ARL. In contrast, audit firm expertise is associated with longer RRL, as is slack, i.e., the number of days left in the 180-day reporting window, suggesting that balancing the demands of multiple government clients is a factor in filing time. Given recent developments in government reporting taxonomies, XBRL is well positioned as a tool to eliminate the RRL by automating the post-audit process, resulting in the timelier release of information in a consumable format to external users.
A GEOGRAFIA PANTANEIRA NA MÚSICA DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL: PAISAGENS DE VIDA, IDENTIDADES TERRITORIAIS
Authors: Araujo Márcio Santos , Albuquerque de Vargas Icléia
Published: February 2018

Canções revelam paisagens, pertencimentos, cotidianos da identidade pantaneira. Neste trabalho objetivou-se analisar as representações de lugar e paisagem pantaneira na música regional sul-mato-grossense. Com base nos referenciais da perspectiva humanista e abordagem cultural na geografia, em especial Y-Fu TUAN, foram levantadas e analisadas as categorias de lugar e paisagem em canções do Grupo ACABA, importante representante da cultura musical pantaneira. A partir das relações simbólicas expressas nas canções, vislumbram-se lugares e paisagens do Pantanal. Foram identificados significados atribuídos aos espaços representados nas canções, confirmando o expresso na geografia humanista, que define o lugar como centro de valor simbólico para seus habitantes.
Uma metodologia de análise da relação entre infraestrutura e incidência de conflitos
Authors: Pereira Gloria Maria Santiago , Pereira Jose de Ribamar Sousa , Quirino Kelly Tatiane Martins , Dos Santos Benedito Rodrigues
Published: February 2018

Diversos estudos procuraram mostrar a ligação entre pobreza e a incidência de conflitos como um ciclo vicioso no qual a pobreza gera conflitos e conflitos geram pobreza. Dessa forma, é imprescindível pensar que, no esforço de análise e prevenção de conflitos, devem ser levadas em ampla consideração as ameaças provenientes dos aspectos estruturais - sociais e econômicos historicamente reproduzidos nos países menos desenvolvidos. Nesse contexto, o presente trabalho busca propor uma metodologia quantitativa para avaliar a relação entre investimento em infraestrutura e possibilidade de incidência de conflitos. Para tanto, considerando-se um período de 2001 a 2016, procurou-se estudar empiricamente a relação entre a incidência de conflitos e investimentos em infraestrutura em setores-chave da economia, tais quais energia elétrica, telecomunicações e transportes, em uma região pré-definida, por meio de estimativas com dados de painel. Com isso, obteve-se evidências empíricas indicando que investimentos, no que se conhece como logística pública e privada, podem contribuir para o crescimento do PIB, redução da pobreza e, por consequência, reduzir a incidência de conflitos. Mais especificamente, os resultados econométricos dessa análise revelaram um significante efeito conjunto de investimentos na referida infraestrutura sobre a ocorrência de conflitos. Finalmente, conclui-se a metodologia – e, dessa forma, o objetivo desse artigo – com a demonstração de que as condições estruturais podem representar as raízes dos conflitos em que se envolvem os países que se escolha analisar.
PENERAPAN METODE FAILURE MODE, EFFECT AND CRITICALITY ANALYSIS (FMECA) PADA DRIVE STATION ALAT ANGKUT KONVEYOR REL
Authors: Sumarta Dewi Mulyasari
Published: February 2018

FMECA (Failure Mode Effect and Criticality Analysis) yang mempunyai pengertian suatu metode untuk mengevaluasi ataupun mendesain dari komponen pada suatu sistem dengan cara meneliti potensi modus kegagalannya untuk menentukan dampak yang akan terjadi pada komponen atau sistem kerja. Setiap potensi dari suatu modus kegagalan diklasifikasikan berdasarkan dampak yang dapat ditimbulkan pada keberhasilan sistem tersebut ataupun pada keselamatan pengguna dan peralatan, sehingga dapat diketahui kemungkinan kondisi paling kritis pada komponen yang akan terjadi. Konveyor rel merupakan alat transportasi batubara baru dengan rangkaian gerbong yang digerakkan oleh sistem penggerak luar. Dalam aplikasinya yang akan digunakan untuk mengangkut batubara di area tambang dari sebuah perusahaan tambang nasional dengan jarak antara loading station dan unloading station sekitar 2,3 km. Sebagai target diharapkan dapat mengangkut hingga 2,5 juta ton/tahun. Konveyor rel terdiri dari 8 sub sistem, salah satunya adalah drive station yang merupakan komponen penggerak dari Konveyor rel yang dipasang pada lokasi-lokasi tertentu. Untuk mencapai target angkut di atas, drive station sebagai komponen utama diharapkan memiliki komponen – komponen yang memadai. Untuk itu, jurnal ini akan membahas nilai kekritisan pada setiap komponen dari drive station  menggunakan pendekatan FMECA. Analisis diawali dengan pengumpulan data berupa rancangan dasar dan cara kerja komponen-komponen drive station. Tahap selanjutnya adalah penerapan metode FMECA, yang menggabungkan  prosedur FMEA (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis)  dan  CA (Criticality Analysis). Prosedur FMEA terdiri dari penentuan sistem yang akan dianalisis, membuat diagram blok fungsi system, mengidentifikasi modus-modus kegagalan dan mengidentifikasi effect yang ditimbulkan oleh modus kegagatan tersebut. Sedangkan prosedur CA terdiri dari dua prosedur, yaitu perhitungan nilai kekritisan dan melakukan pemeringkatan berdasarkan modus kegagalan. Hasil analisis dari 21 sub komponen dan 18 part pada drive station,didapatkan 3 sub komponen yang memiliki nilai kekritisan tertinggi, yaitu baterai isi ulang untuk modus kegagalan tegangan berkurang dan no output yang memiliki nilai kekritisan masing-masing  0,063 dan 0,025, PLC dan VFD untuk modus kegagalan yang sama yaitu program error dengan nilai kekritisan 0,027.
THE INCREASING MODEL OF FAMILY’S SOCIAL SUPPORT AND CHILD WITH DISABILITY’S ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Hartini Rini
Published: February 2018

Social support from family and the environment is one of the important variables that can support the development of children with disabilities. The purposes of the research are to know, understand and analyze; (1) social support received by children with disabilities from the family and the child's environment before the implamentation of the model; (2) design and implementation of the family and environmental social support development model; (3) social support received by child with disabity from the family and the environment of the child after the implementation of the model. This action research has involved 21 informants, consists of eight mothers, three fathers, eight children, one aunt and one grandmother. Data collection techniques are through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, participatory observation and documentation study. The research results show that social support before the implementation of model from family and the environment already exists but is still very minimum. After implementation of the model, social support from the family increased in all aspects of social support, they are: in the aspects of instrumental support, informational support, emotional support, self-esteem support, and support from the surrounding environment. The process of action research involved the active participation of informants to engage in social support development models through social work activities at micro, mezzo and macro scope. Indonesia which has a social capital in the form of a strong sense of kinship, it becomes the basis of model development. Involving the family and the environment directly in developed model, it is result more optimal social support system that can be provided to their children with disabilities.
A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE RESTORATION PROJECT OF ST. VINCENT DE FERRER CHURCH OF DUPAX DEL SUR: PROJECT IMPLICATION
Authors: Argote Bobby
Published: February 2018

This research aims to undergo preliminary study on the current condition of Saint Vincent de Ferrer Church of Dupax del Sur, Nueva Vizcaya. It exposes its present status in terms of architectural and structural elements carried out through qualitative and case analysis methods. It also aims to provide awareness regarding its cultural significance to the surrounding community particularly the Isinay minority group and the locals of Nueva Vizcaya. It is also in this research that the researchers highlighted the deteriorating structural and architectural conditions of the church as well as the negative and irreversible impact of uncontrolled and improper restoration works to a cultural treasure such as the church - most of them undertaken by persons that do not possess any qualification or knowledge on restoration and conservation. It also provides an inventory of potential hazards to the people particularly to the congregation when the Church’s deteriorating structural and architectural components are not properly repaired and restored. With this, the researchers highly recommended conservation and restoration of the church and its support structures before elements of nature and man can wipe them out of sight.
25 years of the Municipal Transportation Board in Gdynia
Authors: Wyszomirski Olgierd
Published: February 2018

Twenty five years ago, the Municipal Transportation Board in Gdynia (ZKM) was launched. As part of the process of changes in the transport service of Gdynia and neighboring municipalities, a unit was created to organize public transport. A specialized urban transport organizer has been set up to improve the quality of public transport services. During the 25 years of operation of ZKM, the level of quality of service has been improved significantly, adjusting the transport offer to the demand and transportation preferences of inhabitants, learned through systematic representative marketing research. Trolleybus transport has been modernized, thanks to trolleybuses having an energy storage tank. Transport services within the network of ZKM are carried out by operators owned by the City of Gdynia and competing private entities. Before ZKM there are challenges related to the constantly increasing expectations of the inhabitants in terms of quality of service and the changing conditions of their service in the situation of strong development of motorization and implementation of the policy of sustainable urban transport development. The article presents the tasks and scope of activities of ZKM, bus, midibus, microbus and trolleybus transport organized by ZKM, operators contracted by ZKM, supervision and regulation of traffic in the transport network of ZKM, transport service of mass events by ZKM, marketing research conducted by ZKM, customer service by ZKM, quality evaluation of ZKM services and future challenges standing ahead of this unit.
Presentation of electromobility solutions at Volvo factory
Authors: Molecki Adam
Published: February 2018

On the 26th of September this year, at the Volvo factory in Wroclaw, was presentation of hybrids, electric-hybrid and electric buses. There have been presented support for the development of alternatives for conventional bus systems. However they are perfectly aligned to the Government’s Electromobility Development Plan, were result of independent company’s strategy.
Irizar i8 : International Coach of the Year 2018
Authors: Rusak Zbigniew
Published: February 2018

From May 23 to 26, at the IFEMA International Fair in Madrid, one of the most important trade fairs this year - FIAA (Fiera International del Autobus y del Autocar) took place. The bus constructions presented during these fairs by global concerns are described in the first part of the article [3]. This article discusses the vehicles of Spanish and Portuguese producers.
Statistical analysis of urban bus transport data in the regional dimension
Authors: Misiurski Przemysław
Published: February 2018

Urban transport has a significant impact on the shaping of functionality of cities and well organized makes the city become more attractive as far as the mobility and competitiveness are regarded. Article concerns parameters which pertain to urban bus fleet used in public transport in all voivodeships over the period of 2009-2016. The aim of the paper is to show results of effective demand in urban bus transport. This paper presents also factors that were determining demand.
The essence and importance of clusters in the management of transport companies
Authors: Gemra Stanisław
Published: February 2018

The aim of the paper is to show the structure of the cluster, the assumptions embedded in the concept car transport companies and to present their own research in the field of express willingness to join the cluster and create a new cluster of passenger transport by Automotive Communications Enterprise. Based on the results presented in the article surveys, it should be noted that the car transport companies show a high level of interest in cooperation with other actors in the sector in the form of the cluster.
Volvo buses as an instrument of electromobility in Polish cities
Authors: Kozłowska Małgorzata
Published: February 2018

More and more Polish cities are interested in purchasing low-emission buses using electric drive. Volvo is ready to deliver such vehicles - today it produces more than one thousand buses a year in its Wrocław factory, of which 1/3 are electrified city buses hybrids, electric hybrids and electrically powered vehicles. The article presents the technical and operational parameters of Volvo buses using electricity.
faceta periodística de Antonio Pereira
Authors: Rubio Alonso David
Published: February 2018

Estudio sobre la faceta periodística del escritor leonés Antonio Pe´reira, la importancia del periodismo en su vocación como escritor, la presencia del periodismo en su obra y las características de los artículos que publicó en prensa.
¿Quién es El Ángel (1961-1995)? Poesía y vida en el lado salvaje de la transición española
Authors: Díez Sofía Nicolás
Published: February 2018

Intentamos trazar aquí una unión entre vida y obra para presentar a un poeta y músico desconocido de la transición española, El Ángel (1961-1995). Nos centramos en el repaso de su experiencia vital y su sociedad como claves para entender sus poemas. Una vida de riesgo y transgresión, en un viaje a través de las drogas, la heroína, el amor, la enfermedad o el punk y el rock. Este autor desafía el discurso oficial de su tiempo sobre la democracia, la movida ochentera y la cultura, para colocarse conscientemente en el margen, la contracultura, la subcultura y la autodestrucción.
La segunda barra
Authors: Martín Garzo Gustavo
Published: February 2018

Desde el recuerdo de una película y la imagen de unos niños suspendidos en elaire, comienza este artículo a hablar de la libertad que todos los niños viven en sussueños, cuya realidad se representa en el circo. El circo, como ese mundo donde hastalo más imprevisible y loco es posible, se asemeja al arte, que también transita entre larealidad y los sueños, esa zona de los juegos de los niños y los amantes. El vacío delcentro de la carpa (donde no prima la totalidad, sino los detalles y la autonomíasalvaje) permite convertir al circo en metáfora del arte moderno, que anda sin centro,deambulando sin causa ni objetivo.
Análisis crítico de la Ley de Henneman
Authors: Parodi Feye Andrés Santiago
Published: February 2018

La Ley de Henneman (también denominada "principio del tamaño") establece que, dado que el tamaño de las motoneuronas determina su umbral de excitación, durante la aplicación de una fuerza muscular las unidades motoras de menor tamaño serán las primeras en reclutarse, y en la medida en que el esfuerzo lo requiera, se irán reclutando más unidades motoras en un patrón estereotipado según su progresivo tamaño. No obstante, durante las actividades propias de la vida diaria o el deporte, este principio adolece de numerosas excepciones. El propósito de este trabajo de revisión es describir, en concordancia con la evidencia científica, en qué condiciones esta Ley no se cumple, o bien se ve significativamente alterada.
Implementasi Diagram Tree pada Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Bebayuhan Oton Berbasis Web
Authors: Dewi Ni Putu Ratna Gangga , Sudana Oka , Sukarsa Made
Published: February 2018

Bebayuhan Oton merupakan upacara yang dipercaya Umat Hindu di Bali dapat menetralisir pengaruh negative, meliputi watak, tabiat dan sifat pengaruh hari kelahiran menurut Kalender Bali. Upacara ini mempergunakan jenis upakara yang disebut dengan banten. Banten bayuh oton dapat diketahui dengan bertanya kepada pakar bayuh oton atau Sulinggih (Pemuka Agama di Bali), waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk melakukan persiapan upacara ini kurang efektif dan efisien. Penyebabnya yaitu sulitnya mengatur waktu pertemuan dengan Sulinggih serta kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai upacara Bayuh Oton, sehingga diperlukan sebuah aplikasi yang dapat mempermudah pencarian informasi terkait upacara Bayuh Oton serta dapat dijadikan pedoman dalam pelaksanaannya. Sistem informasi Bebayuhan dibangun guna mempermudah masyarakat Hindu untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai Bebayuhan Oton. Pemodelan sistem yang digunakan adalah diagram tree untuk menghubungkan prosesi Bebayuhan Oton dengan banten dan sarana yang diperlukan. Sistem ini menampilkan data prosesi, banten serta sarana sabagai pelengkap upacara.
PENERAPAN METODE LOGIKA FUZZY MODEL TAHANI DALAM PEMILIHAN HARDWARE KOMPUTER
Authors: SETIAWAN MOH. HERI , GANDHIADI G.K. , HARINI LUH PUTU IDA
Published: February 2018

This study to determine the selection of computer hardware using fuzzy database method. This is because of many series of hardware produced by the manufacture, so the public will be confused in determining the choice of a combination of computer assembly. In this study the processor, motherboard, random access memory, hard disk, vga cards, power supply studied to find best recommendation. The result obtained from this study these several results obtained in study in the form of recommendation, that is if the recommendation value 0 then the hardware is not displayed as a decision, whereas if the recommendation value is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 1 the device will be displayed as a decision according to the value of its recommendation.
ANALISIS PERPIDAHAN PENGGUNAAN MEREK SIMCARD DENGAN PENDEKATAN RANTAI MARKOV
Authors: ALIYUWANINGSIH NURMA , SUMARJAYA I WAYAN , SRINADI I GUSTI AYU MADE
Published: February 2018

The aim of this research is to know the displacement made by consumers of GSM cards and predictions of market share when reaching equilibrium conditions for each of the displacements made by consumers of GSM cards. This research uses Markov chain method. Markov chain method produces probabilistic information that can be used to assist for making decision. In Markov’s analysis, the equilibrium conditions are conditions in which the variables in the system ultimately bring the transition probabilities in stable or unchanged conditions. Data from this research is divided into two categories namely data about brand switching of GSM cards and data about the transfer of GSM cards brand usage. Data brand switching of GSM cards obtained from users who use one GSM cards, while the data transfer use of GSM cards obtained from user more than one GSM cards. The results of this research indicate that GSM card displacement equilibrium conditions was achieved in the 9th period, whereas the results of switching the use of GSM card shows that equilibrium conditions for phone and SMS users is in the 15th period, and equilibrium conditions for internet user is reached in 5th period.
Solving of Chromatic Number, Chromatic Polynomial and Chromaticity for a Kind of 6-Bridge Graph Using Maplesoft
Authors: Tareq Habeeb Zeyad
Published: February 2018

Maplesoft is a technical computation forms which is a heart of problem solving in mathematics especially in graph theory. Maplesoft has established itself as the computer algebra system for researchers. Maplesoft has more mathematical algorithms which is covering a wide range of applications. A new family ( ) of 6-bridge graph still not completely solved for chromatic number, chromatic polynomial and chromaticity. In this paper we apply maplesoft on a kind of 6-bridge graph ( ) to obtain chromatic number, chromatic polynomial and chromaticity. The computations are shown that graph contents 3 different colours for all vertices, 112410 different ways to colour a graph such that any two adjacent vertices have different colour by using 3 different colour, graph has isomorphic graph which has same chromatic polynomial of graph . The odd number of vertices located in one of these bridges made chromatic number 3. The chromatic number was the important factor that made the number of way 112410. A bijection function created isomorphic graph to graph and the chromatic polynomial of was ( ) ( ).