bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nivel de satisfacción académica en estudiantes de Paramédico y Protección Civil de la Universidad Tecnológica del Valle de Toluca
Authors: Rivera Ramírez Fabiola
Published: October 2019

La satisfacción académica es un indicador de calidad. Para la Universidad Tecnológica del Valle de Toluca implica una mayor motivación, sentimiento de pertinencia, permanencia y una menor deserción. Por lo que el objetivo de este trabajo fue indagar el nivel de satisfacción académica en los estudiantes tanto de Técnico Superior Universitario en Paramédico Escolarizado (TSUPE) como despresurizada (TSUPD) y de la Licenciatura en Protección Civil y Emergencia (LPCE) de dicha institución educativa.

            Para ello se adaptó y aplicó el instrumento para evaluar la satisfacción del estudiante diseñado por Álvarez, Chaparro y Reyes (2015) a 320 alumnos, clasificados por grado académico. Asimismo, se realizó un análisis de varianza, una correlación de Pearson y un análisis de componentes principales (p < 0.05).

            Los resultados indican que los alumnos de TSUPE, TSUPD y LPCE se encuentran satisfechos con la calidad académica. Y que la atención por parte del docente es el principal factor. Por último, un aspecto de mejora son los servicios de apoyo.
A REVIEW: THE EFFECT OF OPERATING CONDITIONS AND THERMAL MANAGEMENT ON THE PERFORMANCES OF METAL HYDRIDE HYDROGEN STORAGE TANK
Authors: Syawitri Taurista Perdana
Published: October 2019

For safety and operability concerns, the use of metal hydrides to store hydrogen appears to be particularly promising option for alternative energy at present. However, the process of adding, removing and distributing heat during the hydrogen charging/ discharging process is problematic due to the poor effective thermal conductivity of the metal hydride porous bed and the high enthalpies of H2 adsorption/desorption. Therefore, heat transfer is a critical factor affecting the performance of metal hydride hydrogen (MHR) storage tanks. Over decade, many researches focused on MHR’s operating conditions and its thermal management to improve its performance.
THE EFFECT OF CRITICAL TRACTION IN COHESIVE ZONE MODEL FOR FATIGUE CRACK GROWTH RETARDATIO
Authors: Dahlan Hendery
Published: October 2019

A cohesive zone model for simulation of fatigue crack growth is presented. The cohesive zone model is one of many alternative approaches used to simulate fatigue crack growth. The model incorporates a relationship between cohesive traction and separation in the zone ahead of a crack tip. The model introduces irreversibility into the constitutive relationships by means of damage accumulation with cyclic loading. The traction-separation relationship underpinning the cohesive zone model is not required to follow a predetermined path, but is dependent on irreversibility introduced by decreasing a critical cohesive traction parameter. The approach can simulate fatigue crack growth without the need for re-meshing and caters for single overloading. This study shows the retardation phenomenon occurring in elastic plastic-materials due to single overloading. Increasing the value of critical cohesive traction increases the extent of plastic zone at the crack tip which causes the fatigue crack growth to retard. Plastic materials can generate a significant plastic zone at the crack which is shown to be well captured by the cohesive zone model approach.
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK PEMBAKARAN LANGSUNG (Co-COMBUSTION) ARANG KAYU DAN DAUN CENGKEH SISA DESTILASI MINYAK ATSIRI DENGAN VARIASI KOMPOSISI
Authors: Adnan Abdul Basyid , Subroto S , Putro Sartono
Published: October 2019

Limbah proses destilasi (penyulingan) minyak atsiri daun cengkeh yang berupa daun cengkeh kering sering dianggap sebagai limbah industri dan kurang diperhatikan manfaatnya. Diperkirakan saat ini penggunaan daun cengkeh kering sisa proses destilasi minyak atsiri hanya digunakan sebagai pendukung dari pembakaran proses penyulingan tersebut. Oleh karena itu penting adanya penelitian untuk mengurangi polusi yang ditimbulkan oleh limbah tersebut,diantaranya dengan menjadikan daun cengkeh kering sisa proses sebagai bahan dasar biomassa. Penelitian diawali dengan pengumpulan bahan dasar berupa daun cengkeh sisa proses destilasi daun cengkeh dan arang kayu kemudian dihancurkan dan selanjutnya dicampur dengan variasi komposisi yang berbeda . Variasi yang digunakan adalah variasi komposisi, yaitu 100% arang kayu, 100% daun cengkeh, 80% arang kayu dan 20% daun cengkeh, 60% arang kayu dan 40% daun cengkeh, 40% arang kayu dan 60% daun cengkeh. Pengujian karakteristik pembakaran dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui karakteristik temperatur pembakaran, massa sisa dan laju pembakaran yang dihasilkan oleh campuran arang kayu dan daun cengkeh. Pengujian ini dilakukan pada sebuah tungku pembakaran dan pengambilan data dilakukan setiap 1 menit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variasi komposisi berpengaruh pada karakteristik pembakaran.Penambahan arang kayu akan mempertinggi temperatur pembakaran dan memperlama waktu pembakaran.Waktu pembakaran paling baik dimiliki biomassa dengan komposisi 60% arang kayu dan 40% daun cengkeh dengan temperatur 268°C pada menit ke-6 dan massa sisanyayakni 0,71 gram.
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM SAFETY DEVICE ENGINE OIL LEVEL PC 200-7 BERBASIS ARDUINO
Authors: Randis R , Akbar Syaeful , Darmawan Rony
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini merancang dan membuat suatu Safety device engine oil level yang akan diaplikasikan pada unit Komatsu PC 200-7. Sistem ini menggunakan engine oil level switch sebagai sensor untuk mengukur level oli pada oil pan. Operator dapat memperoleh informasi dari output LCD yang menampilkan text karakter dan buzzer sebagai indikator bunyi serta sistem ini juga mampu menonaktifkan starting sistem jika level oli mesin pada batas bawah (low). Pengujian alat dilakukan dengan mengurangi oli mesin sampai batas bawah (low), dan output dapat bekerja dengan baik. Begitu pula ketika dilakukan penambahan oli mesin sampai level diatas batas low, output dari sistem juga bekerja dengan sempurna. Pengujian dilakukan sebanyak 5 kali percobaan dan diperoleh hasil yang sesuai dengan standart pengujian alat yang diharapkan sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa alat ini dapat bekerja dengan baik.
As transformações do cotidiano de familiares cuidadores de sujeitos acometido por Lesão Encefálica Adquirida em idade produtiva
Authors: Ponte Aline Sarturi , Fedosse Elenir
Published: October 2019

Introdução: Lesões Encefálicas Adquiridas (LEA) provocam importantes mudanças no sujeito acometido e em seus familiares. Objetivo: Este estudo foi refletir sobre as transformações no cotidiano de familiares cuidadores de sujeitos com LEA em idade produtiva, analisando, especialmente, o impacto do afastamento do trabalho desses sujeitos lesionado encefálicos na percepção de seus familiares. Método: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo com abordagem qualitativa. A coleta de dados foi realizada entre junho e dezembro de 2014, por meio de busca ativa, em serviços públicos de reabilitação em Fisioterapia, Fonoaudiologia e Terapia Ocupacional de um município de médio porte do interior gaúcho. Participaram deste estudo 27 cuidadores, destes 26 eram cuidadores familiares e um cuidador formal (excluído do estudo por não contemplar o seu objetivo). Resultados: Os dados foram analisados pelo método de Análise de Conteúdo e estão apresentados em duas categorias: 1) Familiar cuidador: um novo papel a ser desempenhado; 2) Percepção do familiar cuidador sobre o afastamento laboral do sujeito com LEA e sua repercussão no cotidiano familiar. Conclusão: A LEA trouxe para os familiares cuidadores sentimentos de medo e angústia no ato de cuidar, assim como desgaste físico; também trouxe dificuldades financeiras e o isolamento social dos familiares cuidadores de sujeitos com LEA.
Características do sono de crianças respiradoras orais encaminhadas para realização de adenoidectomia e/ou amigdalectomia
Authors: Guimarães Tamara Borox , Buaski Jaqueline Portella , Bagarollo Maria Fernanda , Dassie-Leite Ana Paula , Czlusniak Gilsane Raquel , Alencar Bruno Leonardo Freire de
Published: October 2019

Introdução: A respiração oral acarreta diversas modificações na vida das crianças sendo uma delas as alterações na qualidade do sono, podendo ter impacto no desenvolvimento infantil. Objetivo: Compreender as características do sono de crianças com diagnóstico de respiração oral encaminhadas para a realização de cirurgias de adenoidectomia e/ou amigdalectomia prescritas pelo médico otorrinolaringologista, a partir das informações da família e das próprias crianças. Método: Estudo observacional, analítico, transversal e quantitativo, realizado com 100 crianças de ambos os sexos, com faixa etária entre cinco e 12 anos, divididas em dois grupos, sendo 50 crianças com respiração oral (GP) e 50 crianças sem diagnóstico de alteração respiratória (GC). A avaliação foi baseada no protocolo MBGR, classificação de Mallampati. Após a coleta, os dados foram tabulados e analisados estatisticamente a partir das variáveis queixa, qualidade e características do sono e classificação de Mallampati. Resultados: Os pais e/ou responsáveis não referiram espontaneamente informações relacionadas ao sono. Quando indagados sobre a qualidade do sono houve predomínio de sintomas para o GP. As principais queixas relacionadas ao sono foram ronco, sialorreia, agitação, boca seca, boca aberta, sono fragmentado, com maior ocorrência para o GP. Quanto à classificação de Mallampati houve predomínio dos graus II e III para o GP e grau I para o GC. Conclusão: Crianças respiradoras orais apresentam maior número de queixas referidas por pais/responsáveis em relação à qualidade do sono quando comparadas às crianças respiradoras nasais.
Percepção do Agente Comunitário de Saúde sobre as demandas fonoaudiológicas do município de Pirpirituba-PB
Authors: Venâncio Darllyana Thamyres Paulino , Lima Ivonaldo Leidson Barbosa , Cruz Eva Carolina Fonseca de Rezende , Pereira Maria Edvany de Melo
Published: October 2019

Objetivo: analisar a percepção dos ACSs sobre as demandas fonoaudiológicas existentes na Atenção Básica no município de Pirpirituba-PB. Método: O projeto de pesquisa foi submetido e aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da instituição, com o parecer nº 2.194.691. Esta é uma pesquisa do tipo transversal com abordagem quantitativa, realizada nas Unidades de Saúde da Família do município pesquisado. Foram analisadas as demandas fonoaudiológicas existentes na Atenção Básica. Foi aplicado um questionário sobre queixas e ações fonoaudiológicas, com 22 Agentes Comunitários De Saúde (ACSs). Resultados: De maneira geral, o estudo mostrou que as maiores queixas de demanda fonoaudiológica do município estão inseridas na área de linguagem: dificuldade para falar (72,7%; n=16), síndromes (63,6%; n = 14), atraso de linguagem (59,1%; n = 13), dificuldade de atenção/concentração (59,1%;n=13) e que há informações disponíveis sobre esse atendimento nas Unidades Básicas de Saúde (UBS). Todos concordaram (100%; n=22) que há necessidade de maiores esclarecimentos sobre Fonoaudiologia, direcionados aos profissionais atuantes nas UBS’s. Conclusões: São necessários maiores esclarecimentos sobre a fonoaudiologia para estes profissionais e a contratação de mais um profissional fonoaudiólogo para o município em questão.
Smart Plant Growth Control and Monitoring System for Indoor Hydroponic Farming
Authors: Supegina Fina
Published: October 2019

Hydroponics is one of planting method that use water as a medium of plants growth, in this technique, mineral solution added into the water solvent, allowing the nutrient uptake process by the plants.  Farming by hydroponic method must pay attention to the following parameters namely, temperature, humidity, the level of water needs and nutrients and also the level of sunlight need for photosynthesis process.  This research used hydroponic technique in hydroponic growth room, and  there is a LED growth light as an alternate of sunlight, due to this room is closed without sunlight.  There are outputs displayed in monitoring system namely, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, ultrasound sensor to detect height of the plant and water level sensor to measured height of the water as a medium of the plant.  Results of measured sensor in hydroponic growth room explained as the following:  fan cooler worked when temperature , and humidity  .  Water pump worked when water level is less than 50% accordance set point.  Control on LED Growth Light and LED Bulb when LDR sensor reached set point > 500 in bright condition, and < 500 in dark condition respectively. The average of Time update/received data in thing speak web is 2.4 second. Keywords: Smart Control, Hydroponic, IoT, Monitoring
Expanded VAD Guided Subdivision of Cardiopulmonary Sounds
Authors: Valdez Gonzalez Julio Alejandro , Mayorga Ortiz Pedro , Druzgalski Christopher , Zeljkovic Vesna , Chavez Gilberto , Perez Monceni
Published: October 2019

Cardiopulmonary auscultation is a diagnostic procedure that has a challenging task since the components of heart rate and lung sounds overlap. There were many approaches to quantify the characteristics of these signals, and one of the newest is the voice activity detection (VAD) and the Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM). Considering the lung and heart sounds as acoustic events, this paper proposes a novel assessment methodology of these diagnostic indicators. Here, VAD-GMM was applied to detect and extract the main events in lung sound and heart sounds. VAD-GMM results were compared with other VAD methodology based on statistical approach, and it was found that VAD-GMM give more definite results. Since Mel Frequency Cepstral coefficients (MFCC) and Quartiles feature vectors, were already successful in pattern recognition, VAD-GMM was carried out using this kind of acoustic vectors. Therefore, this method could add in a transition from qualitative traditional auscultation to quantitative assessment and assisted computerized diagnosis by identifying abnormal acoustic indicators. Diagnosis by computerized detection promises to be a more efficient method than traditional methods, which are limited by the auditory capability and experience of a medical professional.
Cyclodialysis ab externo with implantation of a collagen implant in surgical management of glaucoma
Authors: Shradqa A.S. , Kumar V. , Frolov M.A. , Dushina G.N. , Bezzabotnov A.I. , Abu Zaalan K.A.
Published: October 2019

Glaucoma is one of the main causes of irreversible blindness in the Russian Federation and it is the leading cause of visual impairments among working age population. The primary goal of glaucoma therapy is to preserve the visual function, which is mainly achieved through persistent normalization of IOP by instillation of hypotensive drugs, laser therapy and/or surgery/ In this clinical study safety and efficacy of a glaucoma surgical technique implying valve cyclodialysis ab externo with implantation of a non-absorbable collagen implant (NACI) (Xenoplast, Dubna-Biofarm, Russia) in the supraciliary space were evaluated. All patients exhibited moderate and severe primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). The efficacy assessment criterias were intraocular pressure (IOP) dynamics, use of hypotensive medications, need for repeat surgical intervention and complications. A total of 26 patients (26 eyes) were operated upon and under observation. Twelve months after surgery, 34% IOP decrease from the baseline level was observed: from 29.5 ± 6.8 to 18.8 ± 4.3 mmHg. The amount of hypotensive medications used reduced from 2.8 ± 0.9 to 0.6 ± 0.9. Applying the criteria recommended by the World Glaucoma Association, complete success was registered in 73.1% of patients and partial success — in 26.9% patients. No surgery ended in a failure through the follow-up period. Post-operatively, one patient developed hyphema, 2 patients had some blood elements in aqueous humor and 1 patient had shallow anterior chamber (AC). The suggested surgical technique proved to be an efficient and safe way to decrease IOP and reduce the number of hypotensive medications and had a minimal number of complications associated with the surgery, therefore it can be recommended as a method of choice in patients with advanced stage POAG.
Pyomyositis: A Complicated and Curious Case Report
Authors: Satiya Jinendra , Mulee Jacqueline , Baldor Daniel , Yarsley Jason , Lichtstein Daniel
Published: October 2019

Introduction: In the elderly (over the age of 50), the risk of urinary tract infections is estimated at 8% per year in men. Anatomic abnormalities such as prostatic hypertrophy, leading to urinary retention is considered as the main reason. Pyomyositis is an uncommon condition of optical urethrotomy, especially in patients who have received local radiation therapy in the past. Till date no cases of pectineus muscle abscess and only two cases of obturator externus muscle abscess have been reported in the literature, with only one developing as a result of genitourinary intervention such as urethrotomy.

Case presentation: Here we are presenting a case of a very unusual and serious complication in an elderly man presenting with urosepsis several months after undergoing urethrotomy.

Conclusion: Elderly men have an increased risk of sepsis, higher than that in women with UTI.
Pleuritis in 25 year old Female with Systemic Lupus Erythromatosus: Case Report
Authors: Ghelmani Yaser , Khazanifard Salar
Published: October 2019

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex and multi-faceted disease that affects various organs of the human body and is predominantly seen in young group and females. The patient was a 25-year-old woman, According to the history taking from the patient, she suffered from progressive weakness and narcosis so that she was unable to walk and perform daily work at the time of the visit. In our examination, the young woman was lean and pale, with Icterus, body mass index of 22 and normal thyroid tests. Vital signs on admission were as follows: BP:10/7, PR:92, RR:20, T:38.5. In the heart examination, the heart sounds were normal and there was no heart murmur and additional sounds. In echocardiography for the patient, EF was 60%. Chest X-ray revealed pleural effusion for the patient. CT scans did not confirm the involvement of lung parenchyma and bilateral mild pleural effusion and pericardial effusion for the patient. The pleural fluid was evacuated under ultrasound.. Autoimmune examination results determined the diagnosis of SLE for the patient
Pain: More than Meets the Eye, an Atypical Case of Ocular Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Authors: Hundal Jasmin , Ali Madiha , Ferguson Kyle , Saffra Norman , Babu Benson
Published: October 2019

Introduction  Eye pain is common and initially managed by primary care physicians. In the rare refractory case or atypical appearance, consultation with ophthalmology is needed. Case presentationA 35-year-old Hispanic male patient with a history of pterygium presented with complaints of worsening left eye pain for months .Over the past two weeks, the patient had also noticed more redness and soreness that occurred all day.  He noticed darkening in the medial vision of his left eye, persistence of left eye pain and visual changes. An excisional biopsy of the lesion was performed.  The final biopsy reports revealed an ocular surface squamous cell carcinoma in situ arising from pterygium.DiscussionTopical application and injections of immunotherapy such as mitomycin C and 5-fluorouracil have been shown to be effective.  Recurrence is high and follow-up examination by ophthalmology is essential.
Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Induced Hematological and Dermatological Adverse Drug Reactions in People Living with HIV in India
Authors: Muralidhar Varma Danturulu , Radhakrishnan Rajesh , Pulagam Poornima , Vidyasagar Sudha , Guddattu Vasudeva
Published: October 2019

Introduction: In India, HIV patients are at a high risk of developing hematological and dermatological adverse drug reactions (ADRs) leading to financial burden. Materials and Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted on hematological and dermatological ADRs in a South Indian teaching hospital from October 2011 to October 2012. The definition of ADRs established by the World Health Organization (WHO) was used to assess the causality. Predictability of ADRs was assessed by Micromedex database. Preventability of ADRs was assessed using the Schumock and Thornton criteria. Results: A total of 174 HIV patients were enrolled [133 (76.4%) males and 41 (23.6%) females], who reported 99 ADRs to HAART. Of the total ADRs, 70 (70.7%) were reported in males and 29 (29.3%) in females, indicating significantly higher reporting of ADRs in males. 67 of the 99 ADRs were hematological, while the remaining 32 were dermatological. A high number of hematological [40 (59.6%)] and dermatological [15 (46.8%)] ADRs were reported for zidovudine + lamivudine + nevirapine-based HAART regimen. In most of the reported ADRs, the suspected drug was withdrawn. The reported hematological ADRs were as follows: 1) anemia with zidovudine [35 (52.2%)]; 2) pancytopenia with zidovudine [20 (29.9%)]; 3) neutropenia with lamivudine; and 4) leucopenia, bicytopenia, and eosinophilia with zidovudine. Dermatological ADRs were maculopapular rash [7 (21.8%)] with nevirapine-, tenofovir + emtricitabine + efavirenz. Conclusion: Hematological ADRs was higher than that of dermatological ADRs. Physicians must focus on routine monitoring of all possible risk factors in PLW-HIV for early prevention of hematological and dermatological ADRs to HAART.
Evaluating the Causes and Frequency of Frequent Referral to the Emergency Department of Imam Khomeini Educational Hospital in Sari
Authors: Jahanian Fatemeh , Khatti Sahar , Salehi Alireza , Aminiahidashti Hamed , Montazer Seyed Hossein
Published: October 2019

Introduction: Emergency department is one of the most important units of a hospital. In general, the most serious cases are referred to emergency department, and the highest numbers of hospital admissions occur in the emergency department. This study aimed to obtain a comprehensive estimate of the number of frequent visitors to the emergency department of Imam Khomeini educational hospital, Sari. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was performed retrospectively by referring to the patient medical records at the Sari Imam Khomeini education hospital. The records were screened to identify frequent emergency department visitors in 2017. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 21. Results: The number of emergency department visitors in the Sari Imam Khomeini Hospital in 2017 was 29,765; of them, 594 (6.2%) were repeat visitors and were included in this study. The mean age of the frequent emergency department visitors was 56.17 years. The most common complaint was weakness and lethargy in 39.9% patients, abdominal pain in 30%, shortness of breath in 14%, and other causes in 14%. The most common underlying disorders were anemia, followed by obstruction pulmonary disease. Conclusion: We obtained detailed data of frequent emergency department visitors to aid the development of suitable evidence-based policies. New policies are necessary for the management of various sections of the emergency department and inpatient admissions. Such policies will allow better decision-making for non-emergency patients and outpatient admissions.
A Comparative Study of the Detection of cAMP response element binding protein (CREB) in the Peripheral Blood of Alzheimer's Patients and the Healthy subjects as a Biomarker for the diagnosis of Alzheimer
Authors: Chitsaz Ahmad , Falahatian Masih , Hadadian Moneer
Published: October 2019

Introduction: Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative disease, which usually helps some biomarkers, such as amyloid proteins, to diagnose the disease. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to compare the expression of a protein binding protein to the adjuvant responder to circular adenosine monophosphate (CREB) in peripheral blood of patients to Alzheimer's and healthy elderly people as a biomarker for diagnosing Alzheimer. Materials and Methods: In this case-control study, 32 patients with Alzheimer's disease and 32 normal blood samples were taken. Using real time PCR, CREB expression was evaluated. Results: The mean CREB level in the case group was 0.89 ± 0.30 and in the control group was 1.01 ± 0.03. The mean of BDNF level in the case group was significantly higher than the control group (P <0.001). There was no significant relationship between the level of CREB with age, sex, MMSE score and Cornell scale for depression in dementia (P> 0.05). Conclusion: Reducing CREB levels in people with Alzheimer's disease can be a factor in diagnosis in comparison to healthy people.
The Impact of Educational Package on Nursing Students' Knowledge towards Fertility Preservation, a Quasi-Experimental Study
Authors: Rafiei Nastaran , Esmaeilpour Zanjani Simin , Khodamoradi Kajal
Published: October 2019

Background: Recent advances in diagnosis and treatment of cancers have resulted in survival improvement in young patients with cancer. Given the side effects of cancer treatments on the function of the reproductive system, health care providers need to be educated about the side effects of cancer treatment and fertility preservation. The aim of this study was to explore the effect of education on nursing students' knowledge towards fertility preservation methods in patients with cancer.

Methodology: This was a quasi-experimental one-group pre-test post-test research study that was carried out by the nursing faculty at Islamic Azad University of Tonekabon in 2018. Data was collected through a two-part questionnaire, including demographic characteristics and 32 questions about the knowledge of fertility preservation in patients with cancer. The study intervention was an educational package which includes 8 sessions of small group education, planning questions, and a booklet. Students were asked to complete the questionnaire before starting an educational session and again two weeks after the last session.

Results: The difference in the mean score of the nursing students’ knowledge before and after the educational package intervention was significant (P= 0.0001). Also, the knowledge rank of nursing students after the intervention was significantly better than before (P = 0.0001).  There was a significant difference between the mean score of knowledge based on gender (0.0001), marital status (0.0001) and residency (0.0001).

Conclusion: In conclusion, educational intervention towards fertility preservation had a positive effect on nursing students’ knowledge. Therefore, the importance of considering this new approach to fertility preservation in patients with cancer should be considered in the nursing curriculum as they consider as the main resource of the medical information to the patients
Pengaruh Rasa Percaya Diri Terhadap Motivasi Berprestasi Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran IPA
Authors: Asiyah Asiyah , Walid Ahmad , Kusumah Raden Gamal Tamrin
Published: October 2019

This research aims to examine whether there is an influence of self-confidence in students' motivation to achievement in science lesson in elementary schools. This is a field research, where the researchers are involved directly down to the place of research to collect the data relevant to the indicators in the research objectives, which classifies this as a field research with a correlational quantitative approach. Correlational quantitative research is research to determine the level of relations between two or more variables, without making changes, additions, or manipulations of data that already exists. The data analysis techniques was done by observations and questionnaires instruments. Based on the results of analysis with manual calculations,  the R Square correlation coefficient is 0.39 or 39% which means that self-confidence affects student motivation for achievement, while the rest is influenced by other variables of 61% that were not examined. This indicates that the variations of confidence with motivation of achievement is 39%. Based on the calculation, the tcount valued 2.898> from ttable, with dk=48, worth 2.011 which means there is an influence of confidence (X) to motivation for achievement (Y).  The hypothesis for Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected.
Konsep Deradikalisasi Pada Pendidikan Berbasis Pembelajaran Terpadu
Authors: Hergianasari Putri
Published: October 2019

Young people are one of the targets of terrorism groups in recruiting new members. Some terrorists who have been arrested show their status as students or young people. This study discusses the concept of deradicalization in integrated learning-based education, namely on subjects of citizenship, history, religion, also counseling and guidance. In addition, one important way to be developed in the environment of the younger generation is to conduct campaigns against radicalism and peace on a regular basis. This is the right way to improveor recover the situation from radical acts and terrorism. This study uses a literature study method with a qualitative descriptive approach. The unit of analysis of this research is the younger generation who are vulnerable to radicalism. The conclusion is that integrated learning education can strengthen the values ​​of the national character of the younger generation to prevent and fight radicalism.
Rambu-rambu Penyusunan Skala Sikap Model Likert untuk Mengukur Sikap Siswa
Authors: Mawardi Mawardi
Published: October 2019

The general finding shows that the assessment instrument for attitude domain contained in each of the sub-theme in Buku Guru SD / MI,  uses the rubric of student behavior observations, even though theoretically the nature of attitude is not the same as behavior, this shows the problem in the implementation of the Curriculum 2013. Ideally, the attitude domain assessment uses attitude measurement instruments, which include components of cognition, affection, and conation. Cognition is related to beliefs (beliefs, ideas, and concepts). The affection component concerns a person's emotional life, while the conation component is a tendency to behave. The three components of attitude do not stand alone, but interact with one another in a complex way. To overcome this problem, direction needs to be prepared for the correct attitude assessment instrument, especially containing the nature of attitudes and their differences with behavior, how to measure attitudes, and how to arrange the attitude scale of the Likert model. The steps in preparing the Likert model attitude scale include are: 1) compiling the attitude object statement; (2) conducting instrument trials; (3) determiinge the score for each statement (instrument blue-print); (4) analyzing items to determine the reliability and validity of the instrument.
Reducing Emissions, Forest Management and Multiactor Perspectives: Problem Representation Analysis of Laos REDD+ Programs
Authors: Chien Herlin
Published: October 2019

Every policy solution is embedded in a certain “problem representation” that is taken for granted and assumed by policymakers. This paper examines how emission reductions and forest management have been problematized for policymaking and solution implementation from multiple actors’ perspectives. Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+), particularly Forest Carbon Partnership Facility (FCPF) programs, in the Lao People’s Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) serves as a demonstrative example. By applying the ‘What is the Problem Represented to be’ (WPR) approach as a poststructuralist method, this study first comparatively analyzes the general problem as represented by multiple actors, including the government, media, academia and civil society. In particular, queries such as what and how the “problem” is represented and what is not problematized are reflected during the analyses. Next, this research further examines the corresponding problematization gap based on drivers of deforestation and forest degradation and discusses the noncarbon benefits of FCPF in the rhetoric. The objective of the study is to not to find the best policy choice but to reveal the heterogeneity in problem representations formulated by multiple actors to yield space for alternative and disruptive change for future problem solving in emission reductions and forest management
Atmosferin yiyecek içecek departmanında çalışanların iş performansı üzerine etkisi
Authors: DEMİR Şirvan Şen , ÖZTÜRK İsmail
Published: October 2019

Bu çalışmanın amacı; otel
işletmelerinin yiyecek içecek departmanındaki atmosferin, çalışanların iş
performansını ne doğrultuda etkilediğini ölçmektir. Literatür taramasından elde
edilen bilgiler doğrultusunda bir anket formu geliştirilmiştir. Araştırma, 2017
yılının Mayıs-Eylül aylarında Muğla ilinin Marmaris ilçesinde bulunan beş
yıldızlı konaklama işletmelerinin yiyecek içecek departmanında çalışan
personele anket formları dağıtılmıştır. 313 otel personelinden elde edilen
veriler SPSS programında analize tabi tutulmuştur. Veriler faktör analizi,
korelasyon analizi ve regresyon analizi ile çözümlenmiştir. Sonuçta oluşturulan
sekiz hipotezden beşi kabul edilirken, üçü kabul edilmemiştir.
Assessment of knowledge and awareness regarding thyroid disorders among Saudi people
Authors: Almuzaini Assem , Alshareef Bayan , Alghamdi Sundos , Munshy Ayman , Aljarallah Abdulmajeed , Salman Saud , Alroqi Khalid , Alkhaldi Reem
Published: October 2019

Background: Thyroid disorders are amongst the most prevalent of the medical condition. According to the World health organization (WHO), more than 190 million suffer from iodine deficiency disorders. This study aimed to assess the knowledge of the thyroid dysfunction and degree of awareness regarding thyroid diseases among Saudi Arabian population. Methodology: An online survey was conducted among 367 adult residents in Saudi Arabia. An Arabic self-administered questionnaire was filled by the participants including socio-demographic data other questions to assess knowledge about the type and functions of the thyroid gland, its disorders, factors affecting thyroid disorders, and their common manifestations. Results: Among the total 367 participants who responded to the online questionnaire, 30.8% were aged between 20 to 35 years, 76.3% were females and 22.3% were males. Statistical analysis showed that 140 (57.32%) of respondents had good knowledge, whereas 188 of them (42.68%) had poor knowledge of thyroid disorder diseases. Age, Sex, education, and occupation had no significant effect on the knowledge level of the respondents (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Knowledge of thyroid disorders was not found good enough among Saudi Arabian population. The present study warrants the educational program and awareness campaigns on thyroid disorders for the general population.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA FLASH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SD KELAS IV SD HANGTUAH VI SURABAYA
Authors: Ardhyantama Vit
Published: October 2019

Learning media is a tool that can be used to support the achievement of learning objectives. Entering the industrial era 4.0, with the development of digital technology, all lines are required to adapt. Education area cannot be separated from that influence. Schools must have flexibility towards the times so that graduates can adapt and develop in society. Flash media is one solution that can be developed in implementing learning that is in line with the times. This study uses the 4D development method of Thiagarajan, Semmel, and Semmel (1974: 5). There are four stages in developing 4D, namely stage (1) Define; (2) Design (design); (3) Develop (development); and (4) Disseminate. The target of the study was fourth grade students at SD Hangtuah VI Surabaya. The development of producing flash media that is effective and efficient and successfully improves student learning outcomes.
Do fazer até ao pensar e vice-versa
Authors: Badagliacca Vanessa
Published: October 2019

O texto apresenta a exposição O Fio Invisível. O Popular e o Divino no Imaginário de Sofia de Medeiros, patente no Museu de Arte Popular de Lisboa entre 7 de março e 30 de junho de 2019. O percurso artístico que Sofia de Medeiros tem vindo a desenvolver desde os anos 1990 conjuga uma forte componente de investigação etnográfica, da qual revela ser profunda conhecedora, e uma experiência vivida deste património de tradições culturais em diálogo com a sua prática artística que lhes dá forma. Inspirada no saber fazer e habilidades manuais oriundas do artesanato, o trabalho da artista açoriana torna inseparáveis o pensamento e a reflexão teórica das manualidades e habilidades técnicas. A artista procura tecer relações entre a arte contemporânea e a arte popular. Apresentando alguns trabalhos realizados entre 2012 e 2017 e um novo e maior conjunto de obras inéditas expressamente concebidas para três salas do Museu de Arte Popular (Sala do Minho, Sala de Trás-os-Montes e Sala dos Pórticos), a exposição propõe criar um diálogo com alguns documentos históricos, como fotografias, desenhos e objetos que pertencem às coleções tanto deste museu como também do Museu Nacional de Etnologia.
Kajian Kereta Api Komuter Surabaya - Sidoarjo (Susi) Sebagai Angkutan Umum Massal Di Surabaya
Authors: Arianto Setio Boedi
Published: October 2019

Tir purpGfe of this stud!; is to make rm1mn; 115 mnss tmnsportntion tlmt nJ71m;s re needed l:n; tl7e Sumbcn.Jfland Sidoarjo residents. By using trend analysis n7etlwd and qual.itntirie descriptive analysis, it can ~amduded that tl7e pref£r!Ce of Susi Railwm; only m;Wle of amying 0.29% of tl7e total population Sidmrjoand Surabat;a, sud1 a little number or inadequate mass transportation fur a tm1m like Surabat;a andSidmrjo wit/1 a total population of 4,711,160 inhabitants. Susie trajecton; railwm; tracks alxJut 69% arestill single track and 31 % is double track Tizis rondition influence tl7e qunlity of EmTices to tl7e U£erS of railtransrxJrt, ~muse tl7ere are many patl?S tlmt Junie not lx:en double trnck milwm;, so tl7e journei; of Susie hasto m:zit for anotlv train to pass and then milway am rontinue the Susie joun1e1J Tizis rondition will affecttl7e trmiel Edrdule of Susie train. 771f nu nm of patl?S or routes Susi train is only 1 track, namely Sumbcn.Jfl- Porung via: z:ersa. T71f quantity nu~ of routes tlmt only one is nm; less if you lwie to Eenie tl7e nu~of passengers wlw Jwie different purpGfes. But wl1fn vienied from tl7e plrysiad rondition of station infrastructureshelter is still in good rondition. Ow tJ7e last faie years (2005 - 2009) Susie has experienceddedining passengers ~muse tJ7e nwst of passengers wlw mn1f from Sidmrjo and Porvng f1£IZI(! ~mud.flow disaster, so many tl1e1; nwzie tl1fir residence. So the consequence, tJ1e11 switd1 to anotlv modelmiuse of tl7e Edzedule Susie train are mrely an time, nlso tlie lomtions tllnt senie tlJE milwm; station are notronnected or ezien less to ronnected witl1 feeder netnorks tlmt exist so tlmt users Susie commuter railtransportation often experienced difficulty in using Susie train to reach its final destination.
Introdução à filosofia
Authors: BOGÉA Diogo Barros Bogéa
Published: October 2019

Resumo: Texto de introdução à filosofia, com ênfase na noção de “espanto”, que, segundo Platão e Aristóteles, constituía do pathos fundamental do pensamento filosófico. Arrancando-nos do fluxo automático da vida cotidiana, o “espanto” abre a possibilidade de colocarmos em questão tudo aquilo que tomávamos tranquilamente como “certo” e “verdadeiro”. Trazendo em nosso auxílio pensadores tais como Nietzsche, Heidegger, Hannah Arendt e Ortega y Gasset, procuraremos demonstrar em que sentido o pathos do “espanto” e o enfrentamento das grandes questões existenciais humanas constituem o fundo da autêntica prática filosófica.

Palavras-chave: Filosofia. Espanto. Questões existenciais.

 

Abstract: Introductory text to Philosophy, with emphasis on the notion of "wonder", which, according to Plato and Aristotle, constituted the fundamental pathos of philosophical thought. Pulling us out from the automatic flow of everyday life, the "wonder" opens the possibility of questioning all that we took quietly as "right" and "true". Bringing to our aid such thinkers as Nietzsche, Heidegger, Hannah Arendt and Ortega y Gasset, we will try to demonstrate in what sense the pathos of "wonder" and the confrontation of the great human existential questions constitute the bottom of the authentic philosophical practice.

Keywords: Philosophy. Wonder. Existential questions.

 

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ARENDT, H. A vida do Espírito. Rio de Janeiro: Relume-Dumará; UFRJ, 1992.

COSTA, J. S. da. A origem da Filosofia. In: CABRAL, Alexandre Marques; SAMPAIO, Juliana Lira; BITTENCOURT, Renato Nunes; BARROS, Tiago Mota da Silva. Filosofia: um panorama histórico-temático. Rio de Janeiro: Mauad, 2013.

DELEUZE, G; GUATTARI, F. Mil Platôs I. São Paulo: 34, 2000.

DELEUZE, G; GUATTARI, F. O Anti-Édipo. São Paulo: 34, 2010.

DI GIORGI, F. Os caminhos do desejo. In: NOVAES, Adauto. O desejo. São Paulo: Cia das Letras, 1990.

FAETONTE, C. A; PAMPLONA, F. Nova Ode Mundial. Niterói, 2014.

HEIDEGGER, M. Seminários de Zollikon. Petrópolis: Vozes, 2009.

HEIDEGGER, M. Que é isto – a Filosofia?. In: HEIDEGGER, M. Conferências e escritos filosóficos. São Paulo: Abril, 1973.

HEIDEGGER, M. O que chamamos pensar?. Tradução: Edgar Lyra. Ainda não publicado.

LYNCH, D. Cidade dos Sonhos (Filme). Mulholland Drive. EUA, 2001.

LYOTARD, J. F. Por que filosofar?. São Paulo: Parábola, 2013.

MAGNO, MD. A psicanálise, novamente. Rio de Janeiro: Novamente, 2004.

MAGNO, MD. Revirão. Rio de Janeiro: NovaMente, 2003.

NIETZSCHE, F. Assim falava Zaratustra. São Paulo: Cia das Letras, 2011

NIETZSCHE, F. Ecce Homo. São Paulo: Cia das Letras, 2008

NIETZSCHE, F. Além do Bem e do Mal. São Paulo: Cia das Letras, 2005

NIETZSCHE, F. A Gaia Ciência. São Paulo: Cia das Letras, 2001

PESSOA, F. Ode Marítima. Orpheu nº 2. Lisboa, Abr-Jun 2015

PIRANDELLO, L. Um, Nenhum e Cem mil. Rio de Janeiro: Cosac-Naify, s/d

PLATÃO. Apologia de Sócrates. São Paulo: Nova Cultural, 1999. (Coleção Os Pensadores).

SHAKESPEARE, W. As you like it. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.
Fraturas do fêmur em idosos: um problema de saúde pública no Brasil
Authors: Macedo Gelvison Gomes , Gomes Teixeira Thiago Rhangel , Ganem Gustavo , Daltro Gildásio de Cerqueira , Faleiro Thiago Batista , Araújo Veiga Rosário Davi , Franco Bruno Adelmo Ferreira Mendes
Published: October 2019

Estudo transversal, de abordagem descritiva e retrospectiva das internações de idosos por fratura do fêmur no serviço público de saúde no Brasil. No período de estudo foram registradas 397.585 mil internações, sendo predominante o sexo feminino, apresentando incidência média geral anual de 213,83 por cem mil idosos e gasto médio anual de R$ 85.839.680,38. As fraturas do fêmur entre idosos no Brasil apresentam alta incidência, crescimento constante, alta letalidade e elevado custo direto. As mulheres são mais acometidas que os homens e os indivíduos com idade igual ou superior a 80 anos são os mais vulneráveis tanto à morbidade quanto à mortalidade.
Vivências de mulheres transgêneras de um município do recôncavo da Bahia
Authors: Cortes Helena Moraes , De Morais Andréia Vanessa Carneiro , Santos Elizângela Silva , De Sá Marcos Venicius Gomes , Pinho Paula Hayasi
Published: October 2019

Buscou-se analisar as vivências de mulheres transgêneras de um município do recôncavo da Bahia. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, exploratório, qualitativo; empregou-se a técnica snowboll. Foram entrevistadas 11 mulheres transgêneras. Utilizou-se entrevistas semiestruturadas e diários de campo; coleta realizada de julho a agosto de 2018. Realizou-se análise temática, resultando 4 categorias empíricas: estigma e preconceito; rede social; transgeneridade e saúde mental e vulnerabilidade psicossocial. Foi relatado o preconceito sofrido no âmbito social, na escola/universidade, serviços de saúde e na comunidade LGBTQI+. Referiram também que o processo de transição do gênero –do designado ao nascimento para o gênero autopercebido - envolve aceitação e apoio da sua rede social. Evidenciou-se uso/abuso de álcool, disforia de gênero, problemas psiquiátricos e vulnerabilidade psicossocial e não acesso aos serviços de saúde. Constatou-se que suas vivências, eram marcadas por preconceitos, estigma, rede social escassa e vulnerabilidade social que corrobora para o intenso sofrimento psíquico.
The Needs and Readiness Analysis of Social Audit Implementation in Indonesia
Authors: Santoso Budi , Aprillianto Bayu
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pentingnya audit sosial di Indonesia melalui studi literatur. Hasil riset mengindikasikan : 1) Indonesia sangat membutuhkan audit sosial untuk menjelaskan dan proses kontrol isu laporan CSR di perusahaan supaya kredibel dan konsisten. 2) Beberapa negara telah menjalankan audit sosial dan Indonesia bisa mengadopsi audit tersebut, namun disesuaikan dengan kondisi riil program audit yang ada di Indonesia. Kontribusi dari riset ini munculnya kesadaran para stakeholder lebih tinggi terhadap evaluasi dan monitoring pelaksanaan CSR melalui audit sosial, karena audit sosial sangat diperlukan bagi kita, pemerintah pada umumnya dan perusahaan secara khusus. Kemudian kita harus concern terhadap audit sosial ini.
Akuntansi Nilai Wajar: Perdebatan yang Tidak Berujung
Authors: Fajriana Nadia , Aviyanti Richo Diana
Published: October 2019

Artikel ini bermaksud untuk mendiskusikan kembali hasil penelitian-penelitian terdahulu mengenai pro dan kontra penerapan Akuntansi Nilai Wajar (ANW) menggunakan metoda studi literatur. Hasil reviu artikel menemukan bahwa pendukung (pro) penerapan ANW menganggap penerapan ANW sudah tepat karena laporan yang disampaikan lebih relevan. Sedangkan, kelompok penentang (kontra) penerapan ANW menganggap penerapan ANW tidak tepat karena rendahnya reliabilitas dalam penyajian informasi. Kesimpulannya ANW memiliki faktor pendukung utama yaitu kondisi pasar. Jika kondisi pasar aktif, penerapan ANW dapat maksimal karena situasi pasar yang aktif dapat memberikan informasi yang relevan dan reliabel.
Pengampunan Pajak Berulang dan Kepastian Hukum dalam Kepatuhan Pajak di Indonesia: Sebuah Quasi Eksperimen
Authors: Matasik Ade Lisa , Damayanti Theresia Woro
Published: October 2019

ABSTRAKPengampunan pajak telah dilakukan berulang kali di Indonesia yaitu 1964, 1989, 2008 dan 2016. Penelitian ini menguji apakah ada perbedaan kepatuhan pajak antara yang mengetahui pengampunan pajak berulang serta merasakan kepastian penegakan hukum dan yang tidak. Penelitian ini menggunakanÂ  quasi eksperimen faktorial 2 x 2 antarsubyek dengan mahasiswa akuntansi di FEB yang sedang mengambil matakuliah manajemen pajak sebagai partisipan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh antara pengetahuan tentang pengampunan pajak berulang maupun kepastian penegakan hukum terhadap kepatuhan pajak. Hasil dari pengujian interaksi yang diperoleh adalah ketika wajib pajak tidak mengetahui adanya pengampunan pajak yang berulang dan merasakan kepastian penegakan hukum yang tinggi akan menghasilkan kepatuhan yang paling tinggi. Sebaliknya ketika wajib pajak mengetahui adanya pengampunan pajak yang berulang dan tidak merasakan kepastian penegakan hukum yang tinggi akan menghasilkan kepatuhan yang rendah.ABSTRACTTax amnesty has been repeadly implemented in Indonesia namely 1964,1989, 2008 and 2016.The purpose of the study is to examine is there any tax compliance differences between those who perceive recurring tax amnesty and feel legal certainty and to those who do not. This quasi experiment design was consisted of 2x2 between subject factorial design, with Bachelorâ€™s Degree of Accountancy at FEB UKSW who took Taxation Management as participants. The result shown that there is influence between recurring tax amnesty knowledge and legal certainty in the tax compliance. The result of the interaction testing shown that when taxpayer are not aware of any recurring tax amnesty and feel the high legal certainty will result high compliance. Conversely, when taxpayers know that there is recurring tax amnesty and do not sense a high level certainty, it would result a low tax compliance.