bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Catálogo Exposición "Homo deus. Luces y sombras"
Authors: Izquierdo García Luis
Published: January 2024

Catálogo de la Exposición celebrada del 26 de abril al 13 de junio, 2023, en Sala La Capilla, Rectorado de la Universidad de Murcia. Organizada por el Servicio de Cultura.
Minimizing Emotional Labor through Artificial Intelligence for Effective Labor Management of English Teachers
Authors:   Education Department, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an Shaanxi, 710062., Guo Qin ,   Guangzhou Institute of Science and Technology, Guangzhou Guangdong, 510540.
Published: January 2024

Combinatorial mathematics is a versatile field that can provide valuable insights and techniques in various aspects of artificial intelligence and educational research. We focus our attention on the exploration of the mechanism of the role of teachers’ emotional labor In this paper, we merge two parts of data, predicted and formally administered, based on the optimization and management of artificial intelligence English teachers’ emotional labor for the corresponding statistical analysis. Yes individual college English teachers are working for non-interpersonal issues for emotional regulation, temporarily restraining anger and cursing impulses, and communicating with students in a pleasant manner. In the case study of this paper, a teacher repeatedly failed in teaching, but he restrained his frustration and continued to work hard, and finally finished.
TITLED FIREFIGHTERS OF RUSSIA: HER IMPERIAL MAJESTY CATHERINE II
Authors: Vinogradov Vladimir , Lugovoy Alexander
Published: January 2024

The article analyzes the activities of Empress Catherine II to ensure fire safety in Russia. It is shown that Catherine II is rightfully the defender of the Fatherland from fires. It was she who first introduced the positions of brandmayors in the capitals, completed the formation of police fire brigades with permanent personnel. She continued fire-resistant construction in Russian cities, thus continuing the work of Peter I. Her brief biography is presented and her achievements in the field of state administration are noted.
TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS SECURITY IN THE ARCTIC
Authors: Brazovskaya Yana
Published: January 2024

The article analyzes the specifics of the priorities of the Russian Federation in the direction of ensuring security in the Arctic. The national transport communication in the designated region is considered – the Northern sea route, the functioning of which is provided by a modern nuclear icebreaker fleet. The author, based on logistics efficiency indicators, draws attention to the availability of material and technical means,

in order to ensure the competitiveness of trade operations. Concludes that Russia is rapidly increasing its potential despite the difficult geopolitical situation. There is an increase in cargo turnover of seaports in the arctic basin due to bulk (dangerous) cargo, which requires the development of legal provisions aimed at damping adverse consequences and possible harm to the ecosystem of the Arctic, the waters of the Northern sea route. In conclusion, options for adapting the regulatory framework to modern conditions are proposed, which, according to the author, will have a beneficial effect on ensuring security in the Arctic.
La politización del cuerpo
Authors: Jaramillo Gamba Federico
Published: January 2024

En el ensayo La obra de arte en la época de su reproductibilidad técnica, Walter Benjamin anuncia un destino nuevo para la obra de arte moderna. Derogado de sus funciones rituales, exiliado de su existencia aurática, el arte necesita politizarse. Ahora bien, ¿qué significa tal politización? Este artículo intenta aventurar una respuesta tentativa a esta pregunta. Para ello, exploramos la obra de Benjamin, lo cual nos supone relacionar su teoría de la experiencia, sus ideas sobre la agencia del cambio histórico y sus apreciaciones sobre la cultura de masas para develar cómo el cuerpo, en su dimensión estética, se vuelve un problema político en la modernidad industrial. Así, el llamado a una politización del arte se puede leer como una apuesta que vehicula una politización del cuerpo. Ahora bien, la reproductibilidad técnica acusa la apertura de un terreno inédito de actuación política: la imagen. Por ello, esta exploración de la corporalidad y percepción en cuanto espacios de disputa política desde la obra benjaminiana implica, a su vez, una investigación que interroga la potencia política de la imagen.
Pengembangan Pembelajaran Melalui Media Ajilatu Dawwarah Al-Mufradat untuk Meningkatkan Hafalan Mufradat Siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah Mambaus Sholihin Gresik
Authors: Anifah Siti , Rizal Hasan Syaiful , Hasyim Mochamad
Published: January 2024

This research is based on the needs of MTs. Mambaus Sholihin students to interactive learning media for more effective learning activities in memorizing mufradat and as an effort to increase the spirit of learning students. The objectives of this development study are: (1.) to know the influence of the use of AJIDAH learning media on the effectiveness of Mufradat memorization for students of grade VII-O MTs. Mambaus Sholihin Gresik, (2) knowing the significance of the impact of the development of AJIDAH learning media on the effectiveness of memorization of Mufradat students MTs. Mambaus Solihin Suci, Manyar, Gresik. This research is R and D research using quantitative approach, this type of research is Pre-Experimental Design with the form of One Group Pretest-Postest Design. The steps in this research method are: Needs Analysis, Data Collection, Product Design, Expert Review, Design Revision, Product Trial, Product Revision, Usage Trial, Product Revision, and Finished Product. Data obtained from observations, tests, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques use the "t" test. The results of this study are as follows: test results "t" against posttest learning results obtained thitung = 14.64 while ttabel with df 39 (40-1) at the level of significance 5% is 1.98. Thus 14.64 is greater than 1.98 which means the working hypothesis (Ha) in this study is accepted, namely the influence of the use of AJIDAH media on the effectiveness of memorization of Arabic vocabulary students MTs. Mambaus Sholihin, Gresik.
Hemşirelik Eğitiminde Kaçış Odası Yöntemi ile İlgili Araştırmaların Bibliyometrik Analizi: Tanımlayıcı Araştırma
Authors: Baysal Ebru , Demirbağ Selin
Published: January 2024

Araştırmanın amacı, hemşirelik eğitiminde kaçış odası yöntemi ile ilgili çalışmaların bibliyometrik analizinin yapılmasıdır. Veriler “kaçış odası” anahtar kelimesi kullanılarak Web of Science veri tabanından elde edildi. Toplam 508 çalışmaya ulaşıldı ve dahil edilme kriterlerini karşılayan 85 çalışma incelendi. Verilerin analizi VOSviewer 1.6.20 programı ile yapıldı. Hemşirelik eğitiminde kaçış odası yöntemi ile ilgili araştırmaların 10 ülkeden 247 yazar ve 37 kurum tarafından gerçekleştirildiği saptandı. Konuyla ilgili ilk yayının 2018 yılında yapıldığı ve en fazla yayının ise 2021 (n=28) yılında yapıldığı belirlendi. Bu araştırma alanının en üretken yazarları Carmen Ropero-Padilla ve Guadalupe Molina-Torres, en üretken ülke ise Amerika ve İspanya’dır. En fazla yayın yapan kurumlar Granada Üniversitesi ve Almería Üniversitesi’dir. Araştırma sonucunda hemşirelik eğitiminde kaçış odası kullanımı ile ilgili literatürdeki boşluklar, zayıf ve güçlü araştırma alanları, iş birliği ağları ve potansiyel fırsatlar gibi nicel bulgular elde edildi.
Biometric and ecological characteristics of Malva subovata in northwest Algeria (Rachgoune)
Authors: SARRA GHALEM , FAICAL HASSANI , IMANE ABDELLI , AMINA BELHADJI
Published: January 2024

Plants and the shapes of their leaves, petals and flowers are essential for distinguishing the different species present on earth. This study was carried out in the coastal region of Tlemcen with the aim of determining the morphology and morphometry of M.subovata. Our study area belongs to the semi-arid bioclimatic zone. The morphometric study has two main components: morphological measurements supported by controlled univariate and bivariate analyses (ANOVA1,2) to assess the impact of the site on the growth in stem length and exposure of this species, and to better define the influence of environmental factors on its development. In conclusion, the morphometric study shows a very good correlation between the various parameters measured, and it is important to emphasise the importance of the rich flora of this region and the need to implement a strategy to conserve and develop these natural resources.
Perbanyakan Tanaman Chrysanthemum pada Kondisi Fotoautotropik Secara in Vitro
Authors: Apriliani Elisa , Widyajayantie Dwi , Hidayah Ummu F , Yudha Yoshua S
Published: January 2024

Perbanyakan bibit melalui kultur jaringan yang dilakukan dapat memberikan solusi untuk meningkatkan ketersediaan bibit krisan (Chrysanthemum sp.) yang berkualitas, terbebas dari virus maupun hama penyakit, dapat menghasilkan bibit dalam jumlah banyak dengan waktu yang singkat, dan bersifat seragam. Pengendalian lingkungan in vitro bertujuan untuk menghasilkan tanaman yang lebih mudah untuk beradaptasi pada lingkungan ex vitro salah satunya melalui sistem kultur fotoautotropik. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan studi mengenai keefektifan modifikasi media dan kondisi kultur menggunakan sistem autotropik. Penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan pengujian tiga jenis media MS + 30 g/L gula + 2 mg/L CaP (M1); MS + 30 g/L gula + 0.1 mg/L NAA + 1 mg/L BAP (M2); dan MS + 15 g/L gula + 0.1 mg/L NAA + 1 mg/L BAP (M3). Serta pemberian 1 lubang ventilasi (V1); 2 lubang ventilasi (V2).  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan konsentrasi gula dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan tunas, namun bila dalam jumlah banyak juga dapat menghambat pertumbuhan tunas aksilar. Penggunaan lubang ventilasi pada sistem autotropik dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kontaminasi yang lebih banyak, hal ini dapat dikurangi dengan mengkontrol sterilitas eksplan yang digunakan serta lingkungan yang sesuai seperti kelembaban, suhu, dan intensitas cahaya yang sesuai
Poliploidi Phalaenopsis amabilis L Menggunakan Senyawa Kolkisin pada Eksplan Protocorm Like Bodies (PLB)
Authors: Apriliani Elisa , Widyajayantie Dwi , Hidayah Ummu F , Yudha Yoshua S
Published: January 2024

Phalaenopsis amabilis L merupakan salah satu jenis anggrek yang memiliki keunggulan dalam variasi warna bunga yang beragam dan waktu bunga mekar yang lebih lama. Upaya dalam peningkatan nilai estetika terkait ukuran bunga dapat dilakukan dengan metode induksi poliploidi tanaman anggrek. Induksi poliploidi dapat dilakukan menggunakan senyawa kolkisin dengan cara penggandaan kromosom sel lebih banyak dari kromosom diploid. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan eksplan protocorm like bodies (plb) Phalaenopsis amabilis L pada induksi ploidisasi menggunakan senyawa kolkisin. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan faktor konsentrasi kolkisin (0%; 0,02%; dan 0,04%) dan lama waktu perendaman (1 jam dan 24 jam) yang diinokulasi pada eksplan plb anggrek Phalaenopsis amabilis L. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan kolkisin dengan konsentrasi 0,02% dan 0,04% pada plb Phalaenopsis amabilis menunjukkan persentase hidup hingga 80%. Lama perendaman eksplan pada senyawa kolkisin selama 1 dan 24 jam tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan pada persentase hidup dan waktu bertunas, namun cukup berpengaruh pada jumlah tunas.  Penggunaan media KC dengan modifikasi meningkatkan kemampuan recovery plb untuk tumbuh membentuk tunas.
Komparasi Metode Ekstraksi DNA Menggunakan Daun Padi: Review
Authors: Buchori Ade , Firmansah Habibi , Anika Mutia , Ratnawati Sri , Ulfa Umi T , Zendrato Yuniel
Published: January 2024

Ekstraksi DNA berkualitas dari jaringan tanaman membutuhkan metode yang tepat dalam memurnikan DNA dari membran sel, protein, dan komponen seluler lainnya. Isolasi DNA pada tanaman padi biasanya menggunakan bagian daun, namun membutuhkan pertimbangan dalam penggunaan metode tergantung kebutuhan, tujuan, dan memperhatikan kelebihan dan kekurangan dari setiap metode isolasi DNA. Artikel ini mengkaji metode isolasi DNA pada daun tanaman padi untuk mendapatkan DNA dengan kualitas baik menggunakan metode konvensional ataupun kit komersial. Perbandingan metode isolasi DNA daun padi dari lima peneliti menunjukkan bahwa metode Ahmadikhah (2009) memiliki keunggulan dibandingkan keempat metode lainnya. Ahmadikhah (2009) menggunakan metode CTAB yang telah dimodifikasi, membutuhkan sampel yang sangat kecil (30 mg) dan dapat diaplikasikan pada sampel daun segar (muda) dan daun kering. Metode isolasi Ahmadikhah (2009) menunjukkan hasil visualisasi pola pita yang jelas tanpa adanya smear
PROGNOSTIC FACTORS OF VISION IN PATIENTS WITH RETINAL VEIN THROMBOSIS AFTER INTRAVITREAL INJECTION
Authors: Kazimova L.A.
Published: January 2024

The correlation of visual acuity, reduced as a result of the formation of macular edema after retinal vein thrombosis, and partially restored after injection treatment is presented in the article. A special method was applied for the study of the violation of the integrity of the external limiting membrane (ELM) on the images of optical coherence tomography (OCT). One-factor and multivariate linear regression analysis was conducted to assess the relationship between visual acuity before and after treatment. It was shown that after treatment, the integrity of the ELM is an independent and important factor in predicting visual acuity. When evaluating visual function in patients with macular edema of the RVT following ranibizumab injections, the integrity of the ELM, especially below the center of the fovea, may be more useful than other factors.
MOLECULAR GENETIC CHARACTERISTICS OF DRUGRESISTANT STRAINS OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS COMMON IN THE NORTHERN REGION OF AZERBAIJAN
Authors: Akhundova I.M. , Abuzarov R.M. , Qasımov I.Ə. , Salimova N.A. , Seyfaddinova M.N.
Published: January 2024

Modern moleculargenetic methods of tuberculosis diagnosis have higher sensitivity and specificity compared to traditional methods, and allow to quickly detect the presence of tuberculosis mycobacteria in biosubstrates, their resistance to drugs, and timely selection and correction of treatment according to the type of mutation detected, increase the effectiveness of treatment, reduce the duration of ablation of patients and Mycobacterium tuberculosis makes it possible to prevent the spread of drugresistant strains.
REPRODUCTIVE HORMONE LEVELS IN WOMEN WITH THALASSEMIA
Authors: Musaeva M.S. , Hajiyeva R.S.
Published: January 2024

Using histological, and histochemical methods, morphological changes in the intramural nerve elements of the urinary bladder were studied in 6 patients suffering from diabetic cystopathy and who died from various complications of diabetes mellitus. The control group consisted of 4 practically healthy persons who died as a result of a car accident. For histological examination, tissue pieces of the nerve elements of the bladder were fixed with 12% formalin and impregnated according to the method of Bilshchovsky-Gross and Rasskazov. Adrenergic nerve structures were detected by incubation of sections in a 2% solution of glyoxylic acid, and cholinergic elements by the Karnovsky-Roots method. It was revealed that along with degenerative changes, reactive-compensatory processes also occur in the intramural nerve elements of the bladder in diabetic cystopathy. It was found that the activity of mediators in adrenergic and cholinergic structures decreases.
ENTEROPATHIES WITH PROTEIN LOSS
Authors: Ismaylova Kh.M. , Babayeva G.H. , Makhmudov U.R. , Quliyev F.V. , Samadova T.A. , Asadova G.V. , Hasanova A.I. , Makhammadaliyeva M.V. , Abdulzada C.N.
Published: January 2024

Protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) is considered one of the rare and complex complications of intestinal diseases. The main symptom of this pathology is the formation of hypoproteinemic edema. Diagnosis of the disease is based on the verification of protein loss in the intestinal cavity through the determination of α1-antitrypsin in feces. The damaged segment of the intestine is determined by X-ray and endoscopic diagnostic methods. The mainstay of treatment is a low-fat diet rich in medium-chain triglycerides. In cases of severe hypoproteinemias that do not respond to medi cal treatment, the choice is surgical treatment - resection of the damaged segment.
A Power Struggle Between the Curia and the Bishops of the 2015 Synod of Bishops. Who has the Right to interpret a Synod?
Authors: Van Rompaey Jens
Published: January 2024

As the Catholic Church prepares and celebrates the 2023-2024 Synod of Bishops, there are still lessons to be learned from past Synods. For example, the balance of power between the institution that is the Synod of Bishops, and the role of the Roman Curia deserves more attention. In 2021, Johan Bonny, bishop of Antwerp, publicly voiced scathing criticism on the Responsum of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith to a dubium regarding the blessing of the unions of persons of the same sex. In his criticism, Bonny referred to his own experience on the 2015 Synod of Bishops and asked the real synod to stand up. The bishop made it clear that he did not believe that the Synod was being given a real voice. Therefore, this paper examines the criticism of Bishop Bonny on the Responsum. I pay particular attention to possible institutional tensions between the Synod of Bishops and the Roman Curia. Furthermore, the analysis will point out that the criticism of Bonny cannot be taken lightly because it goes to the core of what the Church is and does. Subsequently, I will show how some tensions have already been partly solved by the new Apostolic constitution Praedicate Evangelium. Finally, I will also devote attention to whether this Responsum was an example of improper power balance and, if so, what this might mean for future Synods of Bishops, their interpretation, and implementation.
Location Tracking Drives Modern Company Expansion
Authors: Kumar Kasina Rajsanthosh , Srivastava Apoorva
Published: January 2024

Location data is now a valuable commodity in our perpetually active, always-connected world. By capitalizing on its potential, businesses may boost operations, increase customer engagement, gain an edge in the marketplace, and open a treasure chest of opportunities. In this article, we'll take a peek at how location tracking has changed modern business, how it's used in different industries, and what moral dilemmas occur from utilizing it. Use of a smartphone's real-time geodata for the purpose to offer information, entertainment, or security is known as location-based services (LBS). Customers can use their services to check in at a variety of locations, including cafes, shops, concerts, and restaurants. Businesses tend to offer incentives, such as discounts, coupons, or prizes, to customers who check in at their venues.
Phenotypic Characterization of Crop Genetic Resources of AA-genome Species in Rice (Oryza spp.)
Authors: Mahendran Aswin , Yadav Mahesh C. , S Gopala Krishnan , Tiwari Shailesh , Mondal Tapan K.
Published: January 2024

Non-hierarchical Euclidean cluster analysis based on principal component scores of yield and processing traits was used for characterization of 108 potato germplasm accessions of world collection under short day (9.75-11.5 h photoperiod) conditions in the North Indian plains. Moderate to high coefficient of variability was observed for tuber yield, average tuber number, average tuber weight, reducing sugars, sucrose, total phenols, free amino acids and chip colour score, which could be harnessed in future improvement programmes. Based on genetic divergence, determined by Euclidean distances, the accessions were classified into six well-characterized clusters with variable number of genotypes. Each cluster has germplasm accessions of heterogeneous origin, suggesting that geographical distribution has no significant bearing on genetic divergence. Inter-cluster distances were higher than the intra-cluster distances, indicating high diversity among clusters. Based on mean performance for processing attributes, six germplasm accessions, namely 316.1 (CP 1798), B 6532-3 (CP 1907), K 85-6 (CP 1940) and K 194-3 (CP 1945) obtained from USA, Tombola (CP 1780) from the Netherlands and Tunika (CP 1806) from Germany are recommended as parents in developing varieties suitable for processing. Adaptability evaluation for yield traits led to the identification of five high yielding accessions, namely, B 4829-7 (CP 1564) from USA and RYB. No. 20089 (CP 1813),62.66/ I (CP 1824), 57.1775.110 (CP 1826) and Giewont (CP 1868) from Germany. The tuber traits of these accessions ranged from round to oblong shape, shallow to low deep eyes, white to yellow skin color and white to yellow cream tuber flesh color. This classification should aid the utilization of potato germpJasm to develop cultivars with specific adaptation features.
Perencanaan Distribusi Penerangan Kapal Ikan Multipurpose 70 GT Menggunakan Metode Zonal Cavity
Authors: Suardi Suardi , Alam Alamsyah , Wira Wira Setiawan , Uswah M. Uswah Pawara
Published: January 2024

Kapal ikan multipurpose 70 GT merupakan salah satu jenis kapal yang didesain untuk beroperasi lebih lama di laut. Kapal ini memiliki ruang muat yang relatif lebih luas dengan alat tangkap yang beraneka ragam (multipurpose). Kapal digerakkan dengan mesin diesel 283 kW dan sumber tenaga listrik disuplai dari generator diesel 20 kW. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan besaran daya listrik yang digunakan untuk penerangan kapal. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode lumen atau zonal cavity method. Metode ini digunakan untuk mengetahui standar pencahaayan yang tepat di atas kapal sesuai dengan standar regulasi dari American Bureau of Shipping (ABS) class. Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan total daya listrik yang dibutuhkan untuk penerangan di atas kapal adalah 0,4 Kw. Lampu LED menjadi sebuah alternatif dalam penentuan jenis lampu penerangan yang hemat energi dan tahan lama di atas kapal.
Kajian Tarif Angkutan Laut Trayek Kota Makassar – Pulau Barrang Lompo Pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Kristianto Welsy , Djafar Wihdat , Sitti Chairunnisa Andi , Idrus Misliah , Djalante Abdul Haris , Fitriah Rifkah
Published: January 2024

Pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan pemerintah Indonesia membatasi pergerakan masyarakat untuk mencegah penyebaran Virus Corona. Peraturan ini juga diberlakukan oleh pemerintah daerah Kota Makassar. Pembatasan ini mempengaruhi ekonomi masyarakat terutama kegiatan usaha yang terkait dengan pergerakan penduduk. Demikian pula yang terjadi pada angkutan laut di Kota Makassar, khususnya trayek Kota Makassar–Barrang Lompo. Pembatasan kapasitas angkut penumpang menjadi 50% dari kapasitas angkut kapal maksimum serta pembatasan jam kerja menyebabkan menurunnya produktivitas angkutan laut pada trayek ini. Selain itu, pergerakan penduduk pada rute Kota Makassar– Barrang Lompo berkurang menyebabkan demand angkutan laut menurun sehingga jumlah frekuensi pelayanan menurun. Hal ini secara langsung berpengaruh pada pendapatan angkutan laut. Dengan tarif yang diberlakukan pada masa pandemi yakni RP. 25.000, penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan tarif minimum kapal-kapal yang beroperasi pada rute ini sehingga dapat diketahui dengan produktivitas dan jumlah frekuensi kapal yang menurun, apakah tarif yang diberlakukan dapat menutupi biaya operasional kapal. Penentuan tarif minimum menggunakan metode Required Freight Rates (RFR). RFR adalah tarif minimum yang dapat menutupi biaya-biaya yang dikeluarkan terkait dengan kegiatan operasional kapal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tarif minimun dari enam kapal yang beroperasi pada masa pandemic Covid-19 adalah sebesar Rp. 11.582 – Rp. 32.486. Tarif minimum beberapa kapal yang beroperasi masih lebih tinggi dari tarif yang berlaku. Oleh karenanya, perlu dilakukan peninjauan ulang untuk tarif kapal yang dikenakan bagi penumpang pada rute Kota Makassar-Barrang Lompo jika kebijakan pembatasan pergerakan masyarakat diberlakukan lagi.
Analisis Stabilitas Decommissioning Barge 400 Feet Ketika Lifting Operation
Authors: Saragih Alan Dicky Swans , Putri Destyariani Liana , Alamsyah Alamsyah , Dianiswara Anggoronadhi
Published: January 2024

Decommissioning adalah tahapan akhir dari masa pakai sebuah anjungan yang berada pada lepas pantai. Dalam rangka menunjang kegiatan decommissioning yang akan dilakukan maka dirancanglah sebuah barge atau kapal tongkang yang dimodifikasi untuk menjadi alat yang bisa membantu kegiatan pembongkaran anjungan lepas pantai. Modifikasi yang dilakukan adalah dengan menambahkan apending frame yang fungsinya untuk mengangkat anjungan yang siap untuk dibongkar. Tentu saja bukan hanya itu yang menjadi konsideran dalam modifikasi decommissioning barge namun juga perencanaan desain stowage plan untuk model barge yang dimodifikasi agar komponen dan muatan yang ada pada barge mampu diletakan dengan posisi sesuai agar barge yang dirancang memiliki kapasitas yang sesuai dengan tujuan dari barge tersebut. Ketika semua bagian tersebut telah dibuat kemudian akan dilakukan validasi untuk membandingkan nilai model dengan nilai yang terdapat pada stability booklet. Tahap selanjutnya adalah membuat code dengan menggunakan moses executive. Analisis stabilitas ketika lifting yang telah dilakukan simulasi pada penelitian ini mendapatkan nilai dengan variasi titik CoG tertinggi, terjauh dan dengan variasi draft 4.5m, 5.5m, 5.8m, didapatkan bahwa nilai stabilitas sudah memenuhi kriteria DNVGL-ST-N001 pada bagian nilai GM (metacentris height), intact range, area ratio.
Pemetaan Batimetri Alur Pelayaran Perahu Nelayan Sungai Tengket, Arosbaya, Bangkalan
Authors: Wahyudi Ahmad Fahmi , Romadhon Agus , Lailiyah Inayatul , Cahya Ilham
Published: January 2024

Arosbaya merupakan salah satu daerah pesisir madura yang berada disisi utara pulau madura. Sungai Arosbaya menjadi alur pelayaran bagi para nelayan didaerah tersebut untuk mengakses laut. Untuk meningkatkan potensi pesisir diperlukan data kedalaman alur pelayaran pada Sungai Arosbaya untuk menjamin keselamatan para nelayan. Data kedalaman alur pelayaran pada Sungai Arosbaya didapatkan dari hasil survey batimetri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kondisi batimetri perairan Sungai Arosbaya dan memberikan alternatif solusi terhadap pendangkalan yang terjadi di alur pelayaran perahu nelayan. Survey batimetri dilakukan di Sungai Arosbaya hingga ke muara Sungai Arosbaya menggunakan alat sounding Garmin GPSMAP 585. Data pasang surut didapatkan dari data sekunder dan diolah menggunakan metode admiralty untuk mendapatkan konstanta harmoniknya, diketahui dari nilai formzahl yang didapat ialah f >3 yang berarti pasang surut dengan tipe harian tunggal (diurnal tide). Nilai tinggi muka air didapatkan nilai highest high water level (HHWL) = 1.14 M, mean sea level (MSL) = 0 M, lowest low water level (LLWL) = -1.14 M yang dijadikan koreksi pada hasil pemeruman batimetri untuk pembuatan alur pelayaran. Pemeruman dilakukan pada area survey dengan didapatkan kedalaman paling dalam yakni 2.6 meter yang telah dikoreksi dengan pasang surut lowest astronomical tide (LAT). Pengukuran pada 2 jenis draft perahu nelayan yakni jenis lekok dan boat, diketahui tinggi draftnya rata-rata 90-100 cm dan 50 cm saat keadaan perahu kosong tanpa muatan di dalam air. Kedua jenis perahu nelayan tersebut termasuk dalam perahu ukuran < 5 GT. Kedalaman yang dapat dilalui perahu saat keadaan kosong adalah 50 cm yang membuat area alur mengecil karena menyesuakan dengan kedalaman kontur yang sesuai dan aman ( ≥ 50 cm). berdasarkan peta batimetri yang telah terkoreksi area timur sungai memiliki kedalaman yang sesuai dan aman untuk dilewati. Keadaan kedalaman perairan saat terjadi surut paling rendah berpotensi membuat lalu lintas kapal tergangu karena area yang aman untuk dilewati mengecil sehingga kemungkinan lalu lintas di muara sungai tidak dapat berjalan bersamaan untuk keluar masuk perahu nelayan.
CIM-Utkrisht: A high essential oil yielding variety of patchouli (Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth) with a unique aroma suitable for cultivation under North Indian conditions
Authors: SINGH VR , LAL RK , CHANOTIYA CS , DHAWAN SS , GUPTA PANKHURI , SINGH NAMITA , UPADHYAY RK , PADALIA RC , VERMA RS , VENKATESHA KT , SINGH SAUDAN , VERMA RK , TANDON S , KUMAR S , KUMAR B , NANNAWARE AD , CHAUHAN A , CHANDRA R , CHATURVEDI T , KUMAR V , AYADAV AYADAV , MAURYA R , SHUKLA S , MISHRA A , SINGH S
Published: January 2024

Patchouli (Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth) is an aromatic bushy herb of the Family- Lamiaceae, commonly called the, “Mint or deadnettle family”. The crop is mainly cultivated for its oil used in the manufacture of perfumes, cosmetics, medicines, beverages and in bakery. The oil is a perfume by itself and is highly valued in perfumes, soaps, cosmetics and flavour industries. It is also used as a scent in products like paper towels, laundry detergents, and air fresheners. The new variety CIM-Utkrisht of Patchouli has been developed by CSIR-CIMAP through intensive breeding efforts for improved herb and essential oil yield coupled with high patchouli alcohol (110 litre oil./ha v/s 56 lit/ha and patchouli alcohol 43 % v/s 41% in the check). The variety has consistently recorded a higher biomass and oil yield with high patchouli alcohol content in the oil in the field evaluation trials. The potential dry leaves yield of this new variety is 63 q/ha and oil yield is 110 Lit/ha. This new variety also satisfies DUS criteria as it is morphologically distinct from other patchouli varieties and clearly identifiable by its broad, big, dark green to light purple leaves with g-curcumene (21-26%) and ar-curcumene (8 %) as unique aromatic constituents in the essential oil.
Positioning algorithm based on improved dragonfly optimization
Authors: Zhang Yue , Pu Hongping , Chen Wei
Published: January 2024

Aiming at solving the nonlinear equation of indoor arrival time difference positioning, a multi-strategy improved dragonfly optimization algorithm is proposed. The initial population is improved by chaotic mapping, and then nonlinear factors and Cauchy mutation operators are introduced to rapidly converge the balanced global search and local search. At the same time, simulation and comparison experiments with other algorithms show that the algorithm has a higher positioning effect.
Comparison of outcomes in buried versus exposed Kirschner wire for treatment of paediatric supracondylar humerus fracture
Authors: Kafle Gokul , Pokhrel Anuja , Kumar Gupta Mithilesh , Panthee Rajan , Nepal Santosh , Kumar Sah Raj , Gautam Ujwal
Published: January 2024

Introduction: The treatment options for paediatric supracondylar distal humerus fractures include close reduction and above elbow slab application, close reduction and percutaneous K-wire fixation, and open reduction and internal fixation using K-wire. For displaced supracondylar fracture closed reduction and percutaneous K-wire fixation, under C-arm guidance, is the current gold standard treatment option. Leaving the K-wire exposed or buried under the skin is decided as per the discretion and convenience of the operating surgeon.
Objectives: The objective of this study is to evaluate and compare the outcomes of buried and exposed K-wire for treatment of paediatric supracondylar humerus fractures.
Methodology: This study is a prospective, comparative, observational study conducted among the paediatric patients visiting Birat medical college teaching hospital OPD/ emergency department with supracondylar humerus fracture. The sample size was calculated to be 90 (45 in each group) on the basis of convenience sampling and samples were collected using systematic random sampling technique. After data collection, all reports are entered in a predetermined Performa and analysed using SPSS version 21.
Results: The overall complications rate was 20%. In the exposed K-wire group, 6 patients (13.33%) had surgical site infection at 4 weeks. Among them, 5 patients (11.11%) had superficial infection and 1 patient (2.22%) had deep infection. In the buried K wire group, only 2 patients (4.44%) had skin perforation and superficial infection. None of the patients had deep infection. There were 2 patients (4.4%) with hyper granulation tissue formation in exposed K wire group which were associated with superficial infection. There were 8 patients (17.8%) with skin irritation/ K wire prominence but without K wire perforation in the buried K wire group which was statistically significant (p value 0.006).
Conclusion: There is no significant difference between the exposed K wire group and buried K wire group.
Correlation Study of Inferior Venacava Collapsibility Index And Perfusion Index as Predictors of Fluid Responsiveness in Critically ill Patients
Authors: Pyakurel Kumud , Kumar Rajbanshi Lalit , Khanal Kanak , Pokhrel Anuja , Poudel Deepak , Piyush Jha Anant
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Fluid responsiveness assessment is crucial in managing critically ill patients. This study evaluates the correlation and efficacy of Inferior Vena Cava Collapsibility Index (IVCCI) and Perfusion Index (PI) in predicting fluid responsiveness.

Objectives: The primary objective was to evaluate the correlation between the IVCCI and PI as predictors fluid responsiveness in critically ill patients. Secondary objectives involved studying the individual accuracy of the IVCCI and PI in predicting of fluid responsiveness and exploring whether their combined use improves overall accuracy in predicting fluid responsiveness in this patient population.

Methodology: This prospective study enrolled 80 critically ill patients requiring hemodynamic monitoring and fluid resuscitation. IVCCI was measured using bedside ultrasonography, and PI was derived from pulseoximetry. Hemodynamic parameters were recorded before and after a standardized fluid bolus. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves were generated to assess the predictive performance of IVCCI and PI.

Results: Among 80 enrolled patients, responders (N=35) demonstrated significantly lower baseline cardiac output (4.5 ± 0.23 vs 4.76 ± 0.22, p<0.01) and higher IVCCI (35.13 ± 13.41 vs 28.53 ± 10.17, p=0.015) compared to non-responders. After a standardized fluid bolus, responders exhibited higher cardiac output (5.31 ± 0.24 vs 4.9 ± 0.27, p<0.01) and lower IVCCI (22.01 ± 15.84 vs 28.88 ± 11.71, p=0.029). IVCCI and PI before fluid bolus showed a very weak positive correlation (r = 0.080, p = 0.478). Moreover, IVCCI before fluid bolus had better sensitivity (0.745) and specificity (0.727) than PI before fluid bolus (sensitivity: 0.574, specificity: 0.485), with AUC values of 0.693 and 0.455, respectively.

Conclusion: IVCCI demonstrates efficacy in predicting fluid responsiveness, with a very weak positive correlation to PI. Notably, IVCCI before fluid bolus outperforms PI before fluid bolus in sensitivity and specificity, highlighting its superior predictive accuracy in critically ill patients.
Identification and Seedlings Growth Evaluation of Shorea Species-Producing Tengkawang
Authors: Windyarini Eritrina Windyarini , Hasnah Tri Maria Hasnah
Published: January 2024

Most of  non timber forest product (NTFP) utilization taken from natural forests which decrease on productivity annually, including tengkawang producer species which taken from West Kalimantan natural forests. This condition needs an effort to preserve those species from natural population utilization through plantation forest development that require spesific strategy. This study was part of breeding strategy of shorea species producing tengkawang which aimed to species identify and seedling growth evaluation used genetic material from 2 (two) population from West Kalimantan. The research was arranged in 2 (two) steps, i.e.1) species identification used morphology characteristic difference, and 2) seedling growth evaluation (height,diameter,sturdiness). Seedling growth evaluation was arranged in RCBD, with 5 plot (combination of species and source population), contained 25 seedlings and 4 replications (blocks). The result showed that seedlings of shorea species producing tengkawang, i.e. S.stenoptera,  S.macrophylla, and S.gysbertsiana can be different from its stipulae morphology characteristic. Growth of 10 months shorea species producing tengkawang seedlings were significantly different on height and sturdiness. Seedlings height were 67,19 – 88,79 cm, seedlings diameter 9,65 – 10,33 mm and sturdiness 7 – 9,21 in range. The best seedling growth was S.stenoptera and S.macrophylla from Gunung Bunga, West Kalimantan.
Effectivity of Using Growth Retardants on Shorea assamica Dyer Seedling at Nursery
Authors: Irawan Arif Irawan , Iwanuddin Iwanuddin Iwanuddin
Published: January 2024

The use of growth retardants widely used as a solution in the storage material for the propagation of plant species that have recalcitrant seed types. White meranti (S.assamica) is one kind of commercial timber from dipterocarp family found in Sulawesi. This species is one of the types of plants that have the type of recalcitrant seeds. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using growth retardants in the nursery.The experimental design used in this research is completely randomized design. The results showed the use of growth retardants provide excellent effectiveness in inhibiting the growth of seedling of S.assamica. Paklobutrazol of 250 ppm is a the best treatment that can provide growth inhibition. Percentage of growth inhibition of seedling age of 6 months amounted to 75,14 % (height) and 33,33% (diameter).
Diversity of Medicinal Plants on Coastal Forest in Tangkoko Natural Reserve
Authors: Diah Diah Irawati Dwi Arini , Julianus Julianus Kinho
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this research was to determine the potential diversity of medicinal plants in the coastal forests of Tangkoko Nature Reserve. The research was conducted in August and September 2009. The data were obtained through deep interviews with people who use herbs from the Tangkoko coastal forest. Field observations carried out to see what kind of herbs that are known by a list of medicinal plant species interviews. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented in tabular form or image. The results showed there are at least 45 species from Tangkoko coastal forest used in traditional medicine in community village of Batu Putih. Forty-five plant species were grouped into 31 Family which types of Family Euphorbiaceae had the highest number of species are 6 types. Based on habitus, known 25 species classified as trees, 10 species of shrubs, 7 types of herb and 3 types included in the vines. The several types of medical plants are often used consist of Epipremium elegans Engl used for injury., Ear inflammation using Canarium asperum Benth, thrush using Adenostema sp., kidney using Arenga pinata Wurmb Merr, or Callophyllum inophyllum L.), and herb for the treatment of postpartum (Eltingera rosea BLBurtt & RMSm.).
Ethnic Influence Against Land Use Patterns and Its Contribution to Community Income in The Aketajawe Lolobata National Park (Pengaruh Etnis Terhadap Pola Pemanfaatan Lahan Dan Kontribusinya Bagi Pendapatan Masyarakat Di Taman Nasional Aketajawe Lolobata)
Authors: Lis Nurrani Lis Nurrani , Halidah Halidah , Supratman Supratman Tabba
Published: January 2024

Buffer zone management is an integrated practice of managing forest and agriculture land based on biophysical nature of region and social-culture combination to obtain an optimum forest and agriculture products that support local livelihood economy. The study was to identify the community land use patterns that shapes the buffer zone of Aketajawe Lolobata National Park particularly at Aketajawe block. Sampling villages were determined by stratification based on the distance from the National Park boundary which varied between <3,3-5, and > 5 km. The purposive random sampling was chosen 82 respondents to be interviewed. Land use pattern which applied by communities were divided into six groups according to cultivated commodities i.e. community forest, mixed garden, monoculture garden, intercropping garden, horticulture and rice fields. The differences of these patterns were influenced by background and origin of communities. The indigenous people of Halmahera island used their land as mixed garden while the settler used theirs as rice field and horticulture. Based on the land cover quality, mixed garden pattern was more similar to forest vegetation than another pattern. Rice field pattern gave the largest economic contribution while community forest gave the lowest contribution to the farmer’s income.
Preparation of Ni(II)Fe(III)-layered double oxide and its application for the removal of methyl orange dye: Adsorption isotherm and thermodynamic study
Authors: Karmakar Aneek Krishna , Hasan Md. Saif , Hasin Humaira
Published: January 2024

The Ni(II)Fe(III)-LDO has been synthesized by calcination of Ni(II)Fe(III)-LDH at 500 ℃. The prepared LDO is applied in the treatment of Methyl Orange (MO) dye from a synthetic solution. A batch of experiments is conducted to examine the effects of varying adsorption parameters, i.e. initial dye concentrations and temperature. The results indicate that the adsorption of MO increases with rising dye concentration and solution temperature. Temkin, Freundlich, and Langmuir isotherms are analyzed to investigate the adsorption process at different pH levels. Various thermodynamic parameters such as ΔS, ΔH and ΔGº have also been calculated. The adsorption of MO dyes on the Ni(II)Fe(III)-LDO is found endothermic and non-spontaneous in nature. The findings reveal the adsorption process is physical sorption.
Analisis Buku Ajar Bahasa Arab Kelas XII Madrasah Aliyah Berdasarkan KMA 183 Tahun 2019
Authors: Nazilah Azza , Afia Difla , A Salsabila Humairo
Published: January 2024

This study aims to find out the contents of the material, review, and analyze Arabic textbooks for class XII MA published by the Directorate General of Islamic Education, Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia on KMA No 183 of 2019 which consists of four Core Competencies (KI) as its perspective. The approach taken is a descriptive-qualitative approach using documentation and content analysis as tools for collecting and analyzing data. This form of analysis consists of four aspects, namely content, presentation, language, and graphics. The results of this study show that the content of the material is in accordance with the KMA Content Standards (KI) No. 183 of 2019, as detailed below: 1) the first chapter is more prominent in aspects of the realm of Knowledge (KI 3) Skills (KI 4) 2) the second chapter is the domain Knowledge (KI 3), Social (KI 2) and Skills (KI 4) 3) third chapter Spiritual domain (KI 1), Knowledge (KI 3) Skills (KI 4) 4) fourth chapter Spiritual domain (KI 1) and Skills (KI 4) 5) the fifth chapter is the domain of Knowledge (KI 3), Social (KI 2) and Skills (KI 4). There are all skill domains because each chapter covers the skills contained in Arabic, namely Reading (qiro'ah), Writing (kitabah), Listening (istima'), and Speaking (kalam) Skills.Keywords: Arabic Textbooks, Arabic Speaking Skills, Arabic Reading Skills, Arabic Listening Skills, Arabic Writing Skills
Thermal regime of the Vistula River mouth and the Gdańsk Bay
Authors: Graf Renata , Vyshnevskyi Viktor
Published: January 2024

Surface water temperature characteristics of the Vistula River mouth and the Gdańsk Bay were determined on the basis of available observations, remote sensing and hydrodynamic models. The water temperature in the Vistula River and the Gdańsk Bay was found to be much higher than the air temperature. In recent decades, the water temperature in the Vistula River mouth and the Gdańsk Bay has increased significantly. It hasbeen determined that water temperature in the bay is affected not only by air temperature, but also by water discharge of the Vistula River and wind.
Le devenir-québécois dans la dilogie Vamos (Où êtes-vous donc ? et Jusqu’au coeur). Rock, cinéma et contre-culture
Authors: Sirois-Trahan Jean-Pierre
Published: January 2024

Dans cet article, l’auteur s’intéresse à deux films de la contreculture qu’il réunit, par le geste de l’analyse, sous une dilogie. C’est que les filmsOù êtes-vous donc ?de Gilles Groulx (1969) etJusqu’au coeurde Jean Pierre Lefebvre (1968) offrent plusieurs points de convergence et on peut les voir comme deux étapes successives d’un même questionnement identitaire, questionnement que l’auteur appelle ledevenir-québécois. En plus de s’intéresser au rock, les deux oeuvres partagent la même actrice (Mouffe) et le même directeur photo, Thomas Vamos (qui donne son nom à la dilogie). Ces deux noms, auxquels ils faut ajouter ceux de Christian Bernard, Georges Dor et Robert Charlebois, participent avec les cinéastes d’une véritable énonciation collective qui a eu pour finalité d’inventer une identité nouvelle. À cet égard, l’article explique en quoi les affinités entre musique rock et cinéma ont permis cette invention importante pour la culture québécoise.
Le droit de l’enfant et l’instruction à la citoyenneté à l’aune de l’article 29 de la convention internationale des droits de l’enfant : une étude interdisciplinaire
Authors: Seyyed Esfahani Hesam
Published: January 2024

L’article 29 de la Convention internationale des droits de l’enfant (CIDE) reflète un accord minimum au niveau mondial sur les objectifs fondamentaux de l’éducation. L’un des principaux objectifs est l’éducation à la citoyenneté, qui permet à l’enfant de participer à la vie démocratique en exerçant pleinement ses droits et ses obligations à l’égard d’autrui et de la société. Cette notion toujours en construction est liée, d’une part, aux valeurs démocratiques et aux droits de l’Homme, et, d’autre part, à la paix et au développement. L’instruction à la citoyenneté doit obligatoirement comprendre l’éducation aux droits de l’Homme qui prend en compte le respect de chaque être humain. Après avoir examiné les droits de l’Homme comme moyen d’instruction à la citoyenneté, l’application de l’article 29 de la CIDE en droit interne est analysée.
Just Walk!
Authors: Guibert Camille
Published: January 2024

Dans cet article, je me propose d’analyser la circulation des images du genre dans le contexte de la Ballroom scene parisienne, une communauté LGBT d’apparition récente sur le territoire français, mais s’inscrivant dans une longue histoire de lutte et d’affirmation de soi commencée outre-Atlantique dès les années 1960. Pour mieux saisir la diversité du genre exprimée dans ce contexte de performance dansée, je m’appuierai sur ma participation observante à une dizaine de manifestations, d’entretiens informels avec plusieurs membres de la communauté, ainsi que la prise en compte des matériaux tels que les publications et les vidéos sur Instagram, YouTube, etc., complétées par l’analyse de films et travaux écrits sur le sujet. Je montrerai que les membres de la communauté Ballroom se construisent à travers un parcours passant d’un état de labilité du genre, ou d’instabilité, à son affirmation structurée et flamboyante.