bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGGUNA JASA SISTEM ADMINISTRASI MANUNGGAL SATU ATAP (SAMSAT) MEDAN SELATAN
Authors: Andri Ekawati Yuni
Published: December 2023

Sistem Administrasi Manunggal Satu Atap (Samsat) Medan Selatan adalah salah satu instansi pemerintah yang tugas pokoknya adalah untuk memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat yang ingin mengurus pajak kendaraan bermotornya, membuat plat nomor kendaraan dan lain sebagainya sesuai dengan peraturan pelaksanaanya selalu berkomitmen memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik kepada pengguna jasa atau masyarakat. Namun kadangkala di lapangan masih ditemukan hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan pelayanan yang buruk. Salah satunya misalkan, masih sering ditemukan pegawai yang tidak ramah dalam melayani masyarakat, kepengurusan yang sengaja dibuat sulit dan berbelit-belit, dan banyaknya calo yang berkeliaran dan seolah-olah dibiarkan untuk beroperasi. Permasalahan ini terkadang mencederai kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan untuk kepuasan masyarakat. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan pembahasan mengenai pengaruh pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pengguna jasa pada Sistem Administrasi Manunggal Satu Atap (Samsat) Medan, maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa dari hasil uji t , variabel Tangibles (X1), Reliability (X2), Responsiveness (X3), Assurance (X4), dan Emphaty (X5) berpengaruh signifikan karena nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel atau signifikan kurang dari 0,05. Dari hasil estimasi diperoleh koefisien determinasi yang telah disesuaikan R square sebesar 0,451584, dengan demikian variasi perubahan kepuasan penggunan jasa samsat dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel Tangibles (X1), Reliability (X2), Responsiveness (X3), Assurance (X4), dan Emphaty (X5) sebesar 45,1584%. Sedangkan sisanya 54,8416% diterangkan oleh variabel bebas di luar persamaan regresi. Besarnya nilai koefisien determinasi yang telah disesuaikan (sebesar 0,52,5) menunjukkan bahwa model regresi tersebut agak rendah dalam mewakili observasi. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara serentak dari variabel  Tangibles (X1), Reliability (X2), Responsiveness (X3), Assurance (X4), dan Emphaty (X5) terhadap kepuasan penggunan jasa samsat berdasarkan uji F yang ditunjukkan dengan besarnya F hitung sebesar 5,477. Nilai ini lebih besar dari F tabel (5,477 > 2,31).
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI RESERVASI HOMEYKU DI KALIURANG BERBASIS WEBSITE MENGGUNAKAN METODE WATERFALL
Authors: Utami Arnika Fitria Diah , Ridwan Muhammad , Khakim Abdul , Grafvera Ervira Diva
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian adalah mengembangkan Sistem Informasi Reservasi Homeyku di Kaliurang berbasis web menggunakan metode Waterfall. Sistem ini dirancang untuk memberikan pengguna pengalaman reservasi yang efisien dan mudah digunakan. Metode Waterfall digunakan dalam pengembangan sistem ini, yang melibatkan tahap analisis kebutuhan, desain sistem, implementasi, pengujian, dan pemeliharaan. Analisis kebutuhan dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi kebutuhan pengguna dan kebutuhan teknis sistem. Desain sistem mencakup tampilan antarmuka pengguna, struktur database, dan logika bisnis. Tahap implementasi melibatkan pembangunan sistem berbasis website dengan menggunakan teknologi dan bahasa pemrograman yang sesuai. Pengujian dilakukan untuk memastikan sistem bekerja dengan baik dan sesuai persyaratan. Tahap pemeliharaan dilakukan untuk memantau sistem secara berkala, menangani masalah, dan meningkatkan fitur jika diperlukan. Dengan menerapkan metode Waterfall, diharapkan sistem informasi reservasi Homeyku di Kaliurang dapat memberikan pengalaman reservasi yang memuaskan bagi pengguna dan mempermudah pengelola dalam mengelola proses reservasi.
The Influence Of Knowledge Management And Entrepreneurial Orientation On Business Performance Mediated By Competitive Advantage (A Study On Smes In The City Of Bandar Lampung)
Authors: Fakhrunnisa Elmawalida , Puspaningrum Astrid , Kurniawati Desi Tri
Published: December 2023

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have an important role in the economic growth of a country. The contribution of MSMEs to Indonesia's GDP experienced a depression due to the emergence of Covid-19 at the beginning of 2020. However, two years after the government declared pandemic for Indonesia, the performance of MSMEs has begun to recover from its downturn. This is shown by the increase in the contribution of MSMEs to Indonesia's GDP and employment in Indonesia. Moreover, the performance of MSMEs in Bandar Lampung City has also experienced an improvement as shown by an increase in MSME profits. This research aims to analyze the influence of knowledge management and entrepreneurial orientation on business performance in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) as well as the mediating effect of competitive advantage in this relationship. This research uses a quantitative approach to draw conclusions from the proposed hypothesis. Sample was selected using the census method so that the total sample was 44 respondents who were SMEs registered in Dinas Koperasi dan UKM Kota Bandar Lampung. Data collection method uses a questionnaire and the data is analyzed using SEM-PLS with the bootstrap method. The results show that knowledge management, entrepreneurial orientation, and competitive advantage have a direct and significant influence on business performance. Furthermore, competitive advantage was also found to play a mediating role in the relationship between knowledge management and entrepreneurial orientation on business performance.
Gheorghe Grigurcu’s Exegesis. Some Opinions
Authors: Severin Marta
Published: December 2023

Gheorghe Grigurcu is known as a literary critic of poetry, while the position of poet was the writer’s first vocation. We identify the marginalization of the poet both geographically, being isolated in “Amarul Târg” (Târgu Jiu), and literary, by imposing some malicious restrictions: all this placing him under the badge of suspicion. Regarding the exegesis of Gheorghe Grigurcu, it is appropriate to selectively inventory some opinions belonging to contemporary literary critics or writers who have asserted themselves and capitalized on the status of a literary critic, but also a poet, as the writer Grigurcu himself wanted to be received. The dual nature of the writer, critic and poet, makes it impossible to analyze the two vocations separately, a fact that requires their twin research. Nonconformist, awkward, atypical, formidable polemicist, judicial spirit, corrosive is just some of the defining attributes that highlight the personality legitimized by the book universe. For the literary critic, poet, polemicist and author of aphorisms of the same name, to give up writing is to deny oneself.
Constatin Garoflid and his Vision of the Agrarian Problem
Authors: Gheorghe Viorel
Published: December 2023

Constantin Garoflid was a politician, a farmer and a promoter of modernity in Romanian agriculture. With studies of medicine and economics in Paris, Garoflid became one of the most famous specialists in Romanian agriculture. The minister of agriculture in several governments, was involved in carrying out the agrarian reform after the First World War. He fought for the establishment of scientific institutions such as the Institute for Agronomic Research of Romania and the Academy of Agriculture. He was a proponent of large farms, of the use of scientific research in agriculture and of creating a close link with industry. He has published numerous articles and books on the development of Romanian agriculture.
The Process of Massive Russification of the Romanian Population Between the Prut and Dniester. An Overview Through the Activity Reports Drawn Up by the Army Priests, Participants in the Campaign in Bessarabia (1918–1919)
Authors: Neagu Constantin
Published: December 2023

The Bolshevik Revolution in Russia (1917), the dissolution of the Tsarist Army and the collapse of the Eastern Front also had an impact on the security in Bessarabia. For this reason, the political authorities in Chisinau requested the Romanian Government to authorize the intervention of the Royal Army in the east of the Prut. During the military operations, the Romanian Army was accompanied by a number of approximately 40 mobilized priests. By fulfilling religious requirements, raising morale, maintaining discipline and promoting brotherly behavior towards the locals, they offered real spiritual guidance to the troops. In the interaction with the native civilian population, the military clergy officiated Orthodox acts of worship, they delivered patriotic and moralizing speeches and explained the national history, carrying out a true apostolic mission. They found on spot that the belonging of the Bessarabians to the Romanian nation had been undermined for more than a century by the policy of denationalization, intensively patronized by the power of the Russian double-headed eagle, often with the help of the Church.
The Act of Union of Bessarabia with Romania from 1918 and cultural heritage:impact, evolution, perspectives
Authors: Condraticova Liliana , Bujorean Tatiana , Cercasin Marina , Tocarciuc Alina , Pintilei Elena , Ischimji Ana
Published: December 2023

The union of Bessarabia with Romania, in 1918, also had a particular impact on education, economy, mentality, the development of visual and audiovisual arts and, of course, on the patrimony of the country. Now, the subject of the cultural heritage of the Republic of Moldova is frequently approached by historians, anthropologists, specialists in the field of arts studies. In this article, we set the objective to make a retrospective of the itinerary traveled by the cultural heritage of Bessarabia in these 105 years. The evolutionary processes to which this heritage was subjected over the years (in the interwar period, in the years of the Second World War, during the Soviet period and during the 32 years of independence of the Republic of Moldova) were investigated, the share of the treasure held in 1918 was determined, specifying what values we lost, what patrimony was stolen, destroyed especially during the Soviet period and what we have to restore, to rebuild for posterity. Since the idea of cultural heritage is very complex, in our approach we presented a synthesis of its evolution, bringing in this way a tribute to the Generation of the Union for the achievement of Greater Romania. The great act of the Union of Bessarabia with Romania, made in Chisinau, on March 27, 1918, remained as an act of courage. It’s up to us to keep it alive the memory of those who contributed to a real history lesson of 1918 and to join our efforts to safeguarding, valorizing and promoting our cultural heritage, which we value in order to pass it on to those who will continue our message and activity.
Software vs. Copyright: Bitte verteidigt mich nicht mehr
Authors:   Gastautor
Published: December 2023

Die Verbreitung von Software wird über das Copyright reguliert. Doch auch, wenn sich daraus Vorteile für die Gesellschaft ergeben, wird  dieser Ansatz den Besonderheiten von Software nicht gerecht. Foto: Alexandre Dulanoy, CC BY-SA Man kann häufig lesen, dass Software durch das Urheberrecht „geschützt” ist.
Wochenrückblick: Hartplatzhelden, Rundfunkgebühr, Netzüberwachung
Authors:   telemedicus.info
Published: December 2023

Das Fußballportal „Hartplatzhelden” darf weiterhin Amateurvideos von Fußballspielen zeigen, die Rundfunkgebühr auf Computer bleibt, das Verdi-Papier zu Urheberrechtsverletzungen stößt auf Kritik. Das und mehr im Wochenrückblick.
Cameron-Plan, Redigieren, Street View
Authors:   telemedicus.info
Published: December 2023

Englands Premier plant eine Modernisierung des Urheberrechts, das Landgericht Hamburg urteilt zu redaktionellen Bearbeitungen, Googles Street-View-Dienst startet in einer deutschen „Light“-Version.
Angemessene Vergütung: Was der Gesetzgeber für die Urheber getan hat und was er noch tun könnte
Authors: Braun Ilja
Published: December 2023

Damit die Urheber möglichst gerecht entlohnt werden, müssen sie per Gesetz gestärkt werden. Soweit die Maßgabe durch den sogenannten „zweiten Korb“ der Urheberrechtsreform. Doch wie steht es tatsächlich um die Verhandlungsmacht der Urheber, ihre Interessen durchzusetzen? Um die Jahrtausendwende hatte sich im Bereich der Kreativwirtschaft eine Situation entwickelt, die nicht länger tragbar schien.
Monochrom (AT)
Authors:   Gastautor
Published: December 2023

 nstant Blitz Copy Fight Project  Internetprojekt, seit 2004 www.monochrom.at/piracy/ Das Hacker- und Künstlerkollektiv Monochrom ruft auf seiner Internetseite zu einer Aktion „zivilen Ungehorsams“ auf: Man solle ins Kino gehen und die Copyright-Warnung, die zu Anfang des Filmes eingeblendet wird, mit Blitzlicht fotografieren, um sie zu stören. Die Bilder werden dann auf die Website von Monochrom hochgeladen und dort veröffentlicht.
Im Lizenzbaumarkt: Creative Commons als alternatives Modell
Authors: Weitzmann John Hendrik
Published: December 2023

Das Urheberrecht ist komplex. Während ganze Bevölkerungsschichten kriminalisiert werden, hat sich seit 2001 mit Creative Commons ein neuer Lösungsweg entwickelt. Er umgeht die träge und teilweise wirtschaftlich instrumentalisierte Gesetzgebung, die noch immer am „Alle Rechte vorbehalten“ als gesetzlichem Normalfall festhält.
Lizenzgebühren für Kopien: Abhilfe für einen historischen Gesetzesverstoß oder exzellentes Geschäft?
Authors:   Gastautor
Published: December 2023

Die Einführung einer Kopierabgabe an der Universität Buenos Aires generiert zusätzliche Einnahmen für Verlage und Verwertungs­gesellschaften – auf Kosten öffentlicher Einrichtungen. Initiativen wie BiblioFyl setzen unterdessen digital um, was schon immer Praxis der Wissenschaft war: das Teilen, Kopieren und Kommentieren von Texten.
Wochenrückblick: Freiheit statt Angst, “illu”, Amazon
Authors:   telemedicus.info
Published: December 2023

Etwa 7.500 Menschen demonstrierten für Freiheit statt Angst, „SUPERillu” und „illu der Frau” sind nicht zum Verwechseln ähnlich und die Verbraucherzentrale Hamburg mahnt Amazon wegen der neu eingeführten Lebensmittelabteilung ab – das und mehr im Wochenrückblick .  EuGH kippt deutsches Glücksspiel-Monopol  Die aktuelle Ausgestaltung des deutschen Glücksspiel-Staatsvertrags aus dem Jahr 2008 verstößt gegen die Dienstleistungs- und
Erdbeertörtchen für Alle
Authors: Braun Ilja
Published: December 2023

Die Jugendlichen von heute verstoßen massenhaft gegen das Urheberrecht und haben dabei nicht einmal ein schlechtes Gewissen, hat der Börsenverein des Deutschen Buchhandels in einer Studie herausgefunden. Mit einem Browsergame für Kinder kämpft der Lobbyverband jetzt um die Seelen des Nachwuchses. Wir sind uns sicher: World of Warcraft war gestern.
Die Bewegung weitertragen
Authors: Lessig Lawrence
Published: December 2023

Freier Zugang zu Wissen und Information gehört zur Zielsetzung von Creative Commons. Lawrence Lessig, einer der Gründer von Creative Commons und Professor an der Stanford University, schreibt nun anlässlich einer Spendenaktion wöchentlich eine Kolumne, die Hintergründe und Pläne von CC erläutert. iRights.info veröffentlicht die Newsletter in deutscher Sprache.
Wochenrückblick: Power Ball, Save-TV, Youtube
Authors:   telemedicus.info
Published: December 2023

Im Wochenrückblick diesmal: Der Bundesgerichtshof veröffentlicht die „Power Ball“-Entscheidung, das Landgericht Hamburg entscheidet gegen Kik und für den NDR,  das Landgericht München weist Save-TV an, RTL-Sendungen zu sperren, die Diskussion um das Leistungsschutzrecht für Verlage geht weiter und die Verhandlung im Rechtsstreit GEMA vs. YouTube findet statt.
Leben Autoren vom Urheberrecht? Ein nützlicher Mythos
Authors: Braun Ilja
Published: December 2023

Das Urheberrecht, heißt es immer wieder, sei die Lebensgrundlage von Autoren – Verschärfungen dienten daher auch ihnen. Mit den wirklichen Lebensgrundlagen von Autoren hat das wenig zu tun. Die Vorstellung nützt den Verlagen und wiegt Autoren in der Illusion, einen gewandelten Markt ignorieren zu können. Ein Gespenst geht um in Europa: das Gespenst der Piraterie. Anfangs trieb es sein Unwesen bloß in den Gefilden der Popmusikindustrie.
ACTA-Endfassung vorgelegt, Bildagenturen, Wikileaks
Authors:   telemedicus.info
Published: December 2023

Das Handelsabkommen ACTA liegt in der Endfassung vor, Bildagenturen müssen die Berichterstattung ihrer Kunden nicht vorab prüfen, Wikileaks-Unterstützer blockieren die Websites von Amazon, Paypal und anderen. Das und mehr im Wochenrückblick.
Das Urheberrecht in der Legitimationskrise: Ansätze für eine rechtstheoretische Neuorientierung
Authors: Hansen Gerd
Published: December 2023

Das Urheberrecht steckt in der Krise. Wir schützen immer mehr und wissen immer weniger, warum. In der Folge drohen urheberrechtliche Verbotsrechte kreatives Schaffen zunehmend eher zu behindern als zu fördern. Ein möglicher programmatischer Gegenentwurf, nicht nur für kreativ-schöpferische Werknutzer.
Daniel García Andújar (ES)
Authors:   Gastautor
Published: December 2023

 Library. Postcapital Archive  Installation, Archiv, 2008 www.danielandujar.org, www.irational.org/tttp/ Im Zentrum der Installation befindet sich ein hoher Bau, den man als „Turm des öffentlichen Wissens“ bezeichnen könnte. Mit der geschlossenen Aussichtsplattform möchte Andújar eine Nichtzugänglichkeit öffentlichen Wissens andeuten.
Comic erklärt Creative Commons
Authors: Spielkamp Matthias
Published: December 2023

Vor kurzem ist ein Comic eines brasilianischen Künstlers erschienen, der erklärt, wie man Creative-Commons-Lizenzen einsetzen kann. Nun gibt es eine Version in deutscher Sprache. Das Original stammt vom Brasilianer Nerdson, der den nicht nur Comic unter einer CC-BY-Lizenz veröffentlicht, die es erlaubt, den Comic zu verändern und weiter zu verbreiten.
Gerd Hansen: “Warum Urheberrecht?”
Authors:   Gastautor
Published: December 2023

Gerd Hansen, Jurist, Tagesspiegel-Journalist und Akteur in der derzeitigen Diskussion um das geistige Eigentum im digitalen Zeitalter legt mit seiner Dissertation einen gewichtigen Beitrag zu dieser Problematik vor.
Pierre Bismuth (FR)
Authors: Arns Inke
Published: December 2023

The Jungle Book Project Video, 75 Min., basierend auf dem Walt Disney Film The Jungle Book (1967), 19 Zeichnungen auf Zeichenpapier, je 30 x 21 cm, 2002 Diese babylonische Version des Walt Disney Films „The Jungle Book“ (1967) ist aus unterschiedlichen Synchronfassungen zusammengesetzt. Jede Figur spricht eine andere Sprache: Mogli spricht Spanisch, der Panther Bagheera Arabisch, der Tiger Shir Khan Englisch und der Bär Balou Hebräisch.
Anonymous Warhol Flowers: Urheberrecht als Material und Gegenstand der Kunst
Authors: Sollfrank Cornelia
Published: December 2023

Das Urheberrecht schützt nicht nur die materiellen und ideellen Interessen von Künstler/innen; es verursacht auch zunehmend Probleme. Lizenzierungs- und Rechtsunsicherheiten sind ein Hindernis für Künstler. Restriktionen können allerdings auch eine Quelle der Inspiration sein: Eine Intervention mittels Collagen. Wie so oft in der Kunst stand am Anfang der Zufall.
Laibach / Novi kolektivizem (SI)
Authors: Arns Inke
Published: December 2023

 Ob Sto Letnici Marxove Smrti (Zum 100. 
Implikasi Pemahaman Makna Mutu Dan Audit Mutu Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pendidikan Kristen Yang Berkualitas
Authors: Perangin Angin Yakub Hendrawan , Yeniretnowati Tri Astuti
Published: December 2023

The implementation of high quality and professional Christian education cannot be compromised or measured anymore, in other words it has become an obligation, a necessity and a fixed price. It is a must for all educational institutions in Indonesia, including Christian education. Understanding and applying the meaning of quality and quality audit in the implementation of Christian education is very important for all parties involved. This research was conducted by library research. The results of this study produce very important implications for the life and professionalism and accountability of quality Christian education governance, namely: First, the implementation of Christian education must be managed in a quality manner. Second, setting targets for periodic audit programs. Third, train competent quality auditors. Fourth, strategically monitor and measure the quality level of satisfaction. Fifth, Making product and service quality a competitive strategy. Sixth, prime service is an important key in christian education management.AbstrakPenyelenggaraan pendidikan Kristen yang bermutu tinggi dan profesional tidaklah dapat dikompromikan dan ditawar lagi, dengan kata lain sudah menjadi kewajiban, kebutuhan dan harga mati. Menjadi keharusan bagi seluruh lembaga pendidikan di Indonesia, tidak terkecuali juga dengan pendidikan Kristen.  Pemahaman dan penerapan makna  mutu dan audit mutu dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan Kristen  sangatlah penting bagi semua pihak terkait. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan riset pustaka. Hasil dari penelitian ini menghasilkan implikasi yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan dan profesionalitas dan pertanggungjawaban tata kelola pendidikan Kristen yang berkualitas, yaitu: Pertama, penyelenggaraan pendidikan Kristen harus dikelola secara berkualitas. Kedua, menetapkan sasaran program audit secara periodik. Ketiga, melatih auditor mutu yang kompeten. Keempat, strategisnya memantau dan mengukur tingkat kuliatas kepuasan. Kelima, menjadikan mutu produk dan pelayanan sebagai strategi bersaing. Keenam, pelayanan prima kunci penting dalam pengelolaan pendidikan Kristen.
INVESTIGATING THE MECHANISM OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE ACTIONS OF MEDICINAL PLANTS USING SOME ANIMAL MODELS
Authors: OLOCHE ISRAEL ADAMA , ABIODUN DAVIES OBAROMI , OLABODE FOLAKE FAITH , ANEJO-OKOPI JOESPH
Published: December 2023

As the search for, and development of new drugs continues, drug companies engage in the large-scale pharmacological screening of medicinal plants. This creates the need to elucidate the mechanism of action of medicinal plants found to possess biological activity as a means of deriving their full therapeutic potential. This research was carried out to investigate the mechanism of the antihypertensive action of Vernonia amygdalina, Ocimum gratissimum, and Pterocarpus erinaceus using animal models. The dried 70% ethanolic extracts of the plants were prepared at varying concentrations ranging from 0.4 mg/mL to 50 mg/mL. These extracts were administered at varying doses alone and in the presence of selected antagonists like prazocin in anesthetized cat in-vivo and to rabbit jejunum and spontaneously beating guinea pig right atrium. Adrenaline and atropine were used as control drugs.The effects of these plants extracts were demonstrated on the Finkleman preparation and they were found to induce relaxation of the rabbit jejunum. They also reduced both the rate and force of contraction of spontaneously beating guinea pig’s right atrium. The cardiovascular effects of the extracts were investigated on cat blood pressure. The effect of atropine tested in the presence of V. amygdalina and O. gratissimum showed a change in the pattern of induced fall in blood pressure but does block the fall in blood pressure induced by the extracts. While the exact mechanism of the antihypertensive action of these extracts has not been fully determined, the result of this research work proposes that the mechanism could either be blocking calcium channels or have direct activity on lowering blood pressure. It is therefore recommended that further studies be conducted on the extracts to better understand the mechanism of antihypertensive actions of these plants.
Financial Ratios, Capital Structure, and EVA Impact on IDX Food and Beverage Manufacturers 2019-2021 Performance
Authors: Handini Sri
Published: December 2023

This study examines how financial ratios, capital structure, and economic value added (EVA) affect Indonesia Stock Exchange-listed food and beverage manufacturers' financial performance. The study examined 14 companies as a sample and used financial statements from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website as secondary data. Descriptive statistical tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear analysis, and hypothesis tests using t, F, and determination coefficient tests are some ways that data can be analyzed. The study found that financial ratio negatively affects the financial performance of Indonesia Stock Exchange-listed food and beverage companies (t count -2.943 < t table 2.024, significance values 0.006 < 0.05). Capital structure variables do not significantly affect financial performance for Stock Exchange-listed food and beverage manufacturing companies (t-calculus 0.728 < t-table 2.024, significance values 0.471 > 0.05). Economic value added (Eva) doesn't significantly affect companies that make food and drinks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, as shown by t count -1.217 < t table 2.024 and significance value 0.231 > 0.05. Food and drink companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange can make more money thanks to financial ratio, capital structure, and Eva. This is backed up by F count 4.096 > There are significance levels of 0.013 and 0.05 in F table 3.24. The independent variable in this study explains 18.5% of the company's financial performance.
Imam Ibn Al-Mawaq’s Remedial Comments Related to the Science of Causes
Authors: Asiri Safia
Published: December 2023

Praise be to God, and may blessings and peace be upon the Messenger of God and upon his family and all his companions, and after: This is a summary of the research entitled: Imam Ibn Al-Mawaq’s Reflections on the Science of Causes - A Critical Study. The research included an introduction, which included: the problem of the study, its objectives, its importance, the limits of the research, the methodology of the study, the terminology of the study, previous studies, then Imam Ibn Al-Mawwaq’s repercussions related to the science of causes, and it included three topics: The first topic: its redress in the conflict of connection and transmission. The second topic: His reconciliations regarding the weighting between the narratives. The third section: His remedial considerations in explaining the hadith narrated by a narrator. Then I concluded the research with a conclusion that included the most important results and recommendations, then an index of sources and references. In conclusion, I ask God to benefit from this study, and may God’s blessings and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions.
Mathematics Activities in the Workplace for Some Disciplines of Sewing and Fashion Design Technology Department at Technical Colleges in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Kadhim Zainab , Alrwais Adbulaziz
Published: December 2023

This research aims to reveal and understand mathematics activities in the workplace, for some disciplines of the Sewing and Fashion Design Technology Department at Technical Colleges in Saudi Arabia. The researchers used the qualitative research approach by designing an exploratory case study, to explore mathematics activities in the workplace through observing and interviewing a purposive sample of six participants from the market labour in the field of disciplines of sewing and fashion design technology. The findings of the research revealed six topics which are: describing mathematics in the workplace from the participants’ point of view, mathematics topics in the workplace, mathematics skills in the workplace, learning approaches in the workplace, working approaches in the workplace, and finally tools and techniques in the workplace. The research has included several recommendations, and the most highlighted one is for the curricula administration in the Technical and Vocational Training and Corporation to utilize the findings of this research in designing and constructing a mathematics course for sewing and fashion design technology department aligning with its vocational specializations, and labour market needs.
Pengelolaan Parkir di Kota Sambas
Authors: Ningsih Silvia
Published: December 2023

Fasilitas parkir merupakan suatu kebutuhan pengguna kendaraan yang semakin hari semakin bertambah. Seringkali terjadi di masyarakat adanya pelanggran berupa parkir liar yang dapat menimbulkan permasalahan lalu lintas. Penelitian ini didorong oleh fenomena parkir liar yang terjadi di masyarakat. Untuk itu, peneliti melakukan penelitian dengan wawancara dan observasi. Wawancara dilakukan kepada pihak Dinas Perhubungan Kabupaten Sambas dan masyarakat. Observasi dilakukan di beberapa titik lokasi yaitu Pasar pagi Jl. Pendidikan, Dekat jembatan  dan simpang tiga, Wilayah sekitar Taman Lunggi : Jl. Sultan Moh. Tsyafiuddin,dan Jl. Pembangunan Kota Sambas. Pengelolaan Parkir di Tepi Jalan Umum di Kota Sambas menunjukkan pengolaan yang sudah efektif, namun beberapa pengguna memang masih belum memiliki kesadaran yang baik mengenai akibat dari parkir liar. Di bagian akhir tulisan ini, peneliti memberikan beberapa rekomendasi kepada pemerintah dan masyarakat dari hasil penelitian ini.
Tips dan Trik Jitu Tembus Jurnal Scopus
Authors: Akbar Reza , Barus Robi Agape Barus , Ali Muhammad Fadlullah
Published: December 2023

Keterampilan menulis sebuah karya ilmiah yang berkualitas merupakan kompetensi yang penting bagi seorang mahasiswa. Pelatihan penulisan karya ilmiah atau artikel untuk publikasi jurnal merupakan salah satu agenda dari pengurus LPDP Kelurahan Semarang. Pihak panitia menyepakati untuk menyelenggarakan kegiatan ini dengan dua Narasumber utama, yaitu Sdr. Reza Akbar dan Sdr. Mochamad Rizqi Adhi Pratama. Tulisan ini menyajikan muatan materi yang disampaikan narasumber Sdr. Reza Akbar yang berfokus pada State-of-the-Art sebuah artikel ilmiah. Materi ini disampaikan dalam Pelatihan Publikasi Ilmiah Jurnal Nasional dan Internasional Bereputasi pada tanggal 28 Oktober 2023. Metode penyampaian materi adalah dengan cara ceramah dan tanya jawab. Respon peserta menunjukkan bahwa problem dalam menulis artikel ilmiah mengarah pada kesulitan menunjukkan novelty. Penulis menegaskan bahwa modal utama sebagai tips dan trik jitu “tembus” jurnal Scopus adalah memperbanyak menggali literatur. Keterampilan menulis dengan berbagai teknik yang ada tetap menjadi faktor penting untuk menghasilkan artikel ilmiah yang berkualitas.
Manajemen Bimbingan dan Konseling di SMP Negeri 2 Parigi
Authors: Laelatul Mutmainah  , Ujang Saepul Millah  , Wulandari  , Yusup Maulana
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses manajemen bimbingan dan konseling yang meliputi perencanaan, pengirganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi pelayanan di SMP Negeri 2 Parigi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan wawancara pada salah satu guru BK di SMP Negeri 2 Parigi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh ialah langkah pertama dalam manajemen bimbingan konseling adalah penyusunan program berdasarkan analisis data kebutuhan siswa dan sekolah kemudian susunan program diberikan kepada kepala sekolah untuk memperoleh persetujuan. Dalam pengorganisasian, terdapat empat orang guru BK yang masing masing memangku dan melayani 150 siswa. Program bimbingan konseling dilakukan dengan cara bimbingan klasikal pada setiap kelas sekali dalam seminggu untuk  menyesuaikan dengan kebutuhan siswa. Setelah program terlaksana, selanjutnya pembuatan laporan terkait hasil pelaksanaan program untuk dijadikan bahan evaluasi.
The Semantic Analysis of Joko Widodo’s Speech on Youtube
Authors: Agustinus Givano
Published: December 2023

In this research, there are several expressions of words that are grammatically used in semantic meaning in Joko Widodo's speech discourse. The data analysis technique used is qualitative descriptive analysis from 10 data on the title Jokowi speech on YouTube and obtained from the observation method. In its disclosure, five types of semantic meaning have been found, namely conceptual meaning, connotative meaning, social meaning, effective meaning and thematic meaning. The type of meaning that is often found is conceptual meaning (38.20%). To follow the flow in a speech script, we can analyze the semantic meaning in it. A speech is a formal presentation given to the audience. A speaker can deliver a good speech as long as the speaker focuses on his goal and tries to convey the goal in the minds of the audience. But sometimes the audience cannot understand what the speaker is saying. In this case, semantic meaning and speech are important things to be researched and studied in depth when applied to social linguistics.
A ChatGPT Prompt for Writing Case-Based Multiple-Choice Questions
Authors: Kıyak Yavuz Selim
Published: December 2023

The significant challenge faced by medical schools is the effortful process of writing a high quantity of high-quality case-based multiple-choice questions (MCQs) to assess the higher-order skills of medical students. The demand for a high volume of MCQs in education has led to the development of Automatic Item Generation (AIG), specifically template-based AIG, which involves creating cognitive and item models by subject matter experts to generate hundreds of MCQs at once using software. It demonstrated significant success in various languages and even being incorporated into national medical licensure exams. However, this method still heavily depends on the efforts of subject matter experts. This paper introduces a detailed ChatGPT prompt for quickly generating case-based MCQs and provides important research questions for future exploration into ChatGPT's potential in generating items, signaling the beginning of the artificial intelligence era in medical education, encouraging health professions education researchers to delve deeper into its potential.
Epidemiología de la bacteremia en el servicio de oncología pediátrica, reporte 2022, Hospital de Solca-Guayaquil.
Authors: Bonilla Núñez Aníbal , Aveiga Reinoso Fabiola , González Cabrera Andrés , Espín Custodio Luis
Published: December 2023

Introducción: Las infecciones son una de las principales complicaciones en la población oncológica pediátrica debido al uso de tratamientos mielo ablativos. El monitoreo continuo de los microorganismos involucrados y su susceptibilidad a los antibióticos se ha vuelto tan importante como el uso racional de los mismos para evitar las resistencias al tratamiento. El objetivo del presente estudio fue establecer la epidemiología de los agentes patógenos hospitalarios y con esos datos establecer un protocolo de manejo empírico inicial, eficiente y eficaz.
Métodos: Se analizan los hemocultivos tomados a niños febriles neutropénicos, hospitalizados en el departamento de pediatría del Instituto Oncológico Nacional, Solca Guayaquil, durante el año 2022. Los cultivos se tomaron directamente de sangre periférica y los retro cultivos de muestras de dispositivos venosos. La identificación de los microrganismos y su sensibilidad se realizó en el departamento        de microbiología de la institución.
Resultados: Se analizan 1019 cultivos, 165 fueron positivos (16.19 %), 147 nuevos microrganismos,18 cultivos de seguimiento. Se identificaron bacterias en 101 casos (68.71 %) y hongos en los 46 restantes (31.29 %). Los principales microorganismos aislados fueron bacterias gramnegativas, siendo la Klebsiella pneumoniae la más frecuente (16.33 %). Entre los grampositivos, la mayoría son estafilococos coagulasa negativos. Estafilococcus aureus 7.48 %. El principal hongo aislado fue Cándida parapsilosis (17.69 %). No se aisló Aspergillus spp.
Conclusiones: Los resultados fueron no comparables con la epidemiología del año previo, existiendo cambios específicos, que obligaron el uso de nuevos antibióticos.
Variable apodization method to reduce the effect of edge ringing of aberrated coherent optical systems
Authors: Pagolu Shailaja
Published: December 2023

The coherent edge imaging of optical systems apodised with amplitude filters has been studied. Edge ringing can be appreciably mitigated using the chosen amplitude filters. The analytical studies were made for circular aperture. It is found that this type of apodization is more useful in reducing the ringing effect and also there is a perceptible increase in the edge gradient. Hence these amplitude filters are found to be effective in enhancing the resolving power aspects of edge imaging characteristics of optical systems
Membentuk Kedisiplinan Peserta Didik Melalui Mata Pelajaran PPKn SMA Negeri 7 Yogyakarta
Authors: Oktaviani Dwi , Wasesa Arfan , Victoria Tyara Gusti , Sholihin Ahmad
Published: December 2023

Discipline is an important aspect in forming quality students at the high school level. This article discusses how the Pancasila and Citizenship Education (PPKn) subjects can play a role in fostering discipline in high school students. This research uses library research to identify the meaning of discipline as behaviour that includes obedience to school rules, social norms and moral values. Explores how Civics subjects can play an important role in shaping discipline and illustrates how Civics teachers can influence student discipline through interactive teaching approaches, ethical discussions, and case studies on moral issues. Civics teachers also have a role in providing positive examples as citizens who obey the law and ethics. The research results show that Civics subjects can make a significant contribution in shaping the discipline of high school students. Through focused and in-depth Civics learning, students can understand the moral values, ethics and social norms that are essential for discipline.
IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE UN SISTEMA INFORMÁTICO DE ADMINISTRACIÓN DE OPERACIONES AÉREAS PARA LA TOMA DE DECISIONES, EN LA FUERZA AÉREA DEL PERÚ
Authors: Arauco Acosta Igor , Saldarriaga Tenorio Daniel Max , Burgos Valdivia Edgar Gino , Espinoza Roque Enzo , Peñafiel Reyna Juan Carlos
Published: December 2023

Este proyecto tiene como objetivo mejorar continuamente la atención a las demandas del área operativa de una Institución utilizando la investigación y el conocimiento, así como los medios asignados al Grupo Aéreo N° 3 y al Componente Aéreo del CE-VRAEM. La investigación involucró técnicas de encuesta y entrevista, con la participación de oficiales FAP especializados en Piloto de Helicóptero, Transporte y Caza, así como de unidades relacionadas con las operaciones aéreas. Los resultados sugieren la necesidad de implementar un sistema informático de administración de operaciones aéreas para la toma de decisiones, que permita optimizar los procesos de la administración de las operaciones aéreas. El enfoque mixto y el diseño cuasi experimental utilizado en la investigación han contribuido a obtener una visión más amplia y detallada de la situación, lo que permite tomar decisiones más informadas y efectivas. Por lo que, este proyecto se enfoca en mejorar la eficiencia y la efectividad en la atención de las demandas del área operativa mediante el uso de técnicas de investigación y la implementación de un sistema informático de administración de operaciones aéreas.
LAS REDES SOCIALES Y SU INFLUENCIA EN LA IMAGEN INSTITUCIONAL DE LA FUERZA AÉREA DEL PERÚ, AÑO 2022
Authors: Huasasquiche Miranda Ricardo Enrique
Published: December 2023

RESUMEN

 

El presente trabajo de investigación fue desarrollado con el objetivo principal de determinar la relación entre las redes sociales y la imagen institucional de la Fuerza Aérea del Perú, el año 2022. La investigación es de tipo básica, enfoque cuantitativo, alcance Correlacional, diseño no experimental y corte transversal Correlacional, en el que fueron tomadas en cuenta las variables Redes sociales e Imagen Institucional. Se consideró como población, al personal de Aspirantes de la EOFAP, y Alumnos de 1er Año de la ESOFA, el año 2022, con un total de 323, personas.  La muestra fue de tipo probabilística, estratificada de fijación proporcional y un total de 176 personas. Los instrumentos de recolección de datos, fueron dos de creación y adaptación propia, los que asimismo fueron sometidos a las pruebas de validez de contenido y de confiablidad.  Estos hicieron posible recolectar información sobre cómo las redes sociales se relacionan con la imagen institucional de la Fuerza Aérea del Perú. Para el análisis de datos y la descripción de la percepción de la muestra, se cargaron y tabularon los datos recogidos al aplicar las encuestas, las cuales se presentan en tablas de contingencia e histogramas.  Se concluyó mediante el estudio, que las redes sociales se relacionan de manera significativa y positiva, en la imagen institucional de la Fuerza Aérea del Perú, el año 2022.
IMPACTO DE LA INTELIGENCIA ARTIFICIAL EN LA EDUCACION SUPERIOR
Authors: Garcia Falckenheiner Antonio Eduardo , Villanes Rojas Sandro , Cerna Barco Roberto Alfieri , Felippe Mori Marco Antonio , Paliza Champi Lilian Edith , Pajuelo Aguirre Paul
Published: December 2023

Resumen: El propósito de la presente investigación es describir de qué manera impacta la Inteligencia Artificial en la Educación Superior desde el punto de vista humano y en qué medida los niveles alcanzados actualmente por la Inteligencia Artificial (IA), pueden ser considerados como un beneficio o una dificultad La metodología utilizada es la revisión y análisis de artículos científicos. Desde una perspectiva ontológica la IA, se presenta como una ciencia que busca crear entidades aparentemente humanas con la capacidad de comunicación similares al ser humano. Los conocimientos y habilidades provienen del aprendizaje y las percepciones, la IA ha evolucionado, pero aún está lejos de igualar la versatilidad de la inteligencia humana. La IA ha impactado en la educación superior, ha transformado la enseñanza y el aprendizaje, siendo la formación de competencias futuras otro aspecto importante. Las consecuencias sociales son variadas: ampliación de la brecha digital y desigualdad, seguridad de datos y el factor ético en la toma de decisión producto de la automatización
INFLUENCIA DEL SERVICIO MILITAR EN LA REDUCCIÓN DE LA DELINCUENCIA JUVENIL EN EL PERÚ
Authors: Gutiérrez Vera José Antonio , Torres Oneto Gustavo , Huisa Cornejo Luis , Diaz Machuca Max , Espinoza Mendieta Juan Carlos
Published: December 2023

La inseguridad ciudadana se ha constituido en un problema social que pone en riesgo la tranquilidad de los ciudadanos de casi todas las realidades del mundo, pero que de manera sensible está impactando en la región, amenazando ese estado de confianza y coexistencia segura a la que todo ser humano tiene derecho -según se recoge en la mayoría de las constituciones políticas-, como exigencias democráticas de convivencia. Y si bien su manifestación tiene matices y niveles, en la mayoría de los casos se nutre de las fuentes socioculturales del entorno cercano en el que los potenciales delincuentes van creciendo, teniendo como común denominador a los hogares disfuncionales de donde proceden, así como a la ausencia de una educación de calidad, la poca presencia del estado y las escasas oportunidades de desarrollo. Estos son los insumos principales para la maduración prematura de perfiles criminales, con baja tolerancia a la frustración, desequilibrios emocionales, actitud desafiante, violencia, equivocado sentido de pertenencia territorial1, impulsividad, agresividad y vicios, en los que el crimen se convierte en su única opción de supervivencia y errada realización personal.
Bygga, skriva, bygga … Om att pendla mellan olika göromål
Authors: Ehn Billy
Published: December 2023

Building, Writing, Building … Switching between different tasksTwo old houses by the sea have made me an enthusiastic do-it-yourself man, performing manual work of different kinds. Switching between writing and manual DIY can be experienced as moving between separate realities, where body and mind are employed in different ways. Using autoethnography as a starting point I observe myself performing manual tasks, using various tools. Being an acting subject as well as an observed object I then try to capture complex events in written words. In this process the differences as well as the similarities between building and writing become clearer.For example, the questions of involvement, troubleshooting and aesthetics are crucial in both activities. You have to be mentally present, think hard and be concerned about the look of your result. The reality of manual work is linguistically organized. It is symbolically constructed, learned and communicated. Accomplishing DIY-projects you also need to acquire a tacit knowledge residing in your body. This tension or cooperation between hands, tools and brain seems to be more evident in manual work than in writing. Another difference is that in DIY there are ready-made answers. While building, for example a wood shed, mostly is a linear process where you pretty well in advance know the result, writing can take you almost anywhere. But in the end, switching between these activities, using different tools and senses, has integrated them with each other in everyday life as repeated struggles to create something valid.
Brasil Tous Azimuts – Um ensaio sobre os significados do princípio do Universalismo para a política externa brasileira
Authors: Nasser Filipe
Published: December 2023

Desde a década de 1960, a política externa brasileira transita entre os paradigmas universalista e ocidentalista, tendo aquele prevalecido historicamente sobre este. O presente ensaio procura examinar conceitualmente o que significou para a diplomacia brasileira incorporar o princípio do universalismo a seu acervo normativo. Entre os possíveis significados e interpretações encontrados para o universalismo diplomático brasileiro, estão: a superação do espaço regional; a aproximação com outros países em desenvolvimento; a libertação de amarras ideológicas; a aparente indiferença em relação à natureza do regime político adotado em outros países; e o engajamento ativo nos dossiês da agenda internacional. Palavras -chave: Política externa brasileira, Diplomacia, Universalismo.
Os temas consulares e migratórios na imprensa brasileira
Authors: da Silva Luiza
Published: December 2023

Desafios e dificuldades diversas envolvendo brasileiros no exterior, residentes ou de passagem, costumam despertar interesse especial da mídia brasileira. Estudo analítico de artigos publicados ao longo de 24 meses busca identificar quais os principais tipos de casos normalmente tratados, o tempo médio de exposição na mídia e sua representatividade no universo de episódios consulares ocorridos com brasileiros fora do território nacional. Palavras -chave: Assuntos consulares na imprensa; mídia brasileira; brasileiros no exterior na imprensa/mídia brasileira; artigos de imprensa sobre brasileiros no exterior.
Dificuldades atuais do Sistema Internacional de Direitos Humanos
Authors: Alves José
Published: December 2023

Os direitos humanos, depois de atingir o ponto culminante de popularidade na Conferência de Viena de 1993, entraram numa fase de descrédito, que ainda perdura. Isso ocorreu por diversos motivos, alguns dos quais interiores ao próprio sistema estabelecido para promovê‑ ‑los. Os principais fatores decorrem da contradição entre a asserção verbal dos direitos fundamentais de todos e o “consenso” neoliberal simultaneamente imposto na esfera econômica. Outros são inerentes ao ativismo fragmentário, sem noção de causa e efeito, desvinculado da realidade circundante. Os problemas do segundo tipo são passíveis de correção, se para isso houver coerência e destemor de críticas nas atitudes dos atores influentes. O texto examina os componentes desse sistema internacional e identifica as razões de sua atual desvalorização. Palavras -chave: Direitos humanos; instrumentos e mecanismos; universalismo; multiculturalismo; minorias
DESIGUALDADE NOS GASTOS EM CONSUMO NO BRASIL: UMA ANÁLISE REGIONAL NO PERÍODO DE 2002 ATÉ 2018
Authors: Mugnaine Junior Alexandre Nogueira , Cunha Marina Silva da
Published: December 2023

O objetivo desse trabalho é discutir a evolução na desigualdade e na composição dos gastos do consumidor para o Brasil e suas grandes regiões, utilizando os dados da POF´s de 2002-2003, 2008-2009 e 2017-2018. Verificou-se redução da desigualdade na distribuição dos gastos em consumo, especialmente de 2008-2009 para 2017-2018, em todas as regiões, principalmente nas regiões Sul e Centro-Oeste. Para a redução das desigualdades, destacam-se as despesas com saúde de 2002-2003 para 2008-2009, especialmente nas regiões Nordeste e Sudeste. De 2008-2009 para 2017-2018, as despesas com habitação foram fundamentais na redução da desigualdade na distribuição do consumo em todas as regiões, principalmente na região Norte. Apesar da redução da desigualdade da distribuição dos gastos em consumo, ainda se evidencia a permanência de heterogeneidades regionais no país.