bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Synthesis of Eco-Friendly Machining Lubricants and Its Tribological Characteristics
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, India,, Karupannasamy* D.K. , Ruthuraraj R. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, India
Published: October 2019

Use of vegetable oil as a base for the preparation of machining fluids for the replacement for mineral oil is a growing research area because of the harmful effects to the environmental degradation of soil and water affecting plants and aquatic species, health hazards to the workers, bio-degradability and carcinogenic effects. Further most of the research work is carried out by formulating cutting fluids from vegetable oils using petroleum based emulsifiers, which defeats the purpose of using vegetable oils. In the present study lubricants from vegetable oil based emulsions were formulated with food grade emulsifier polysorbate 80. Cutting fluids were formulated by using vegetable oils as a base in an aqueous solution with emulsifying agent in the ratio of 1: 20. The tribological properties of these vegetable oil emulsions were investigated using a rotary type tribometer. The tribometer has a stationary loaded pin made from EN8-steel (workpiece material) which slides over the rotating disc made of EN31-steel. The experiments were performed with two different sliding speeds and four different loads. Coefficient of friction, friction force, wear rate and surface roughness were recorded and analysed. The wear rate of the pins while lubricating with castor oil and mahua oil emulsions was low as compared to palm oil emulsion. At low speed the friction was low with castor oil emulsion, while at higher speed the coefficient of friction was low with mahua oil emulsion. A conclusion has been arrived from the experiments that the castor oil emulsion gave better lubrication properties as compare to palm, mahua and mineral oil emulsions.
Magnitude Comparator Realization using Threshold Logic
Authors:   Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering College of Engineering Trivandrum,, Babu* Soumya.R, V. Sureh , Gopi Varun P. ,   Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli, India.
Published: October 2019

Threshold logic design can be regarded as an alternative method of traditional logic gate design. Threshold logic can be considered as the primary logic of brain. Neurons can be considered as threshold logic gates. Each neuron fires when its activation threshold is crossed. The basic idea behind threshold logic is threshold decision principle. Threshold decision principle checks whether the weighted sum of inputs crosses a threshold and accordingly output is defined. Several implementations for threshold logic were proposed. Resistive threshold logic is a new method for threshold logic implementation. In this paper, using the concept of resistive threshold logic, a magnitude comparator is realized. LTSpiceIV and Electric VLSI Design System are the simulation tools used in this work.
Evaluating the Power Consumption of Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks under different Metric Parameters
Authors:   EEA&TI laboratory, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques (FSTM) BP 146, Mohammedia, Mouiz* Anas , Badri Abdelmajid ,   EEA&TI laboratory, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques (FSTM) BP 146, Mohammedia, Baghdad Abdennaceur ,   EEA&TI laboratory, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques (FSTM) BP 146, Mohammedia, Sahel Aïcha ,   EEA&TI laboratory, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques (FSTM) BP 146, Mohammedia, 20650 Morocco.
Published: October 2019

Due to their self-organizing, rapid deployment and low-cost features, mobile ad hoc network (MANET) are proving to be a promising architecture for communicating between wireless links between mobile nodes. Despite the many advantages of wireless sensor networks in many areas, they have many problems such as managing the power consumption of mobile devices, selecting the routing protocol, limiting bandwidth and the shortest path. In order to achieve a good service quality, to ensure the routing of the information and to extend the lifetime of the entire network, the analysis of the protocol’s performance is the main step to make before the selection of protocol. Therefore, the selected protocol should have the best results in terms of delivery and data integrity. This article presents a performance analysis of some routing protocols namely, DSDV, OLSR, DSR, and AODV, which are evaluated and simulated using the NS2 simulator. The results of the simulation give the better performance of routing study protocols based on the average end-to-end delay, throughput, and packet delivery.
Face Recognition with CNN and Inception Deep Learning Models
Authors:   Research ScholarDept. of ECE, Appa Institute Of Engineering and Technology, Patil Lakshmi , Mytri V D ,   Professor, Dept of ECE, Appa Institute Of Engineering and Technology.
Published: October 2019

In this work, deep learning methods are used to classify the facial images. ORL Database is used for the purpose of training the models and for testing. Three kinds of models are developed and their performances are measured. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Convolutional Neural Network Based Inception Model with single training image per class (CNN-INC) and Convolutional Neural Network Based Inception Model with several training images per class (CNN-INC-MEAN) are developed. The ORL database has ten facial images for each person. Five images are used for training purpose and remaining 5 images are used for testing. The five images for the training are chosen randomly so that two sets of training and testing data is generated. The models are trained and tested on the two sets that are drawn from the same population. The results are presented for accuracy of face recognition.
Numerical Solution of Fuzzy Multiple Hybrid Single Retarded Delay Differential Equations
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Sri Ramakrishna Mission Vidyalaya College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore-641020,Tamil Nadu, India, Bharathi* D. Prasantha , Jayakumar T. ,   Department of Mathematics, Sri Ramakrishna Mission Vidyalaya College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore-641020,Tamil Nadu, India, Vinoth S. ,   Department of Mathematics, Sri Ramakrishna Mission Vidyalaya College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore-641020,Tamil Nadu, India
Published: October 2019

In this Paper, We are combining so many mathematical-cum-engineering topics such as Fuzzy systems, Delay systems and Hybrid Systems under one roof called Numerical Solutions. The fuzzy valued problem was solved numerically and that approximate solution was compared with that of exact solutions. The non fuzzy and fuzzy valued numerical solutions and their graphical illustrations are also provided for the better understanding of the multiple hybrid single retarded delay problems.
Strength and Permeation Property of Concrete Made With Sugarcane Bagasse Ash and Granite Waste as Fine Aggregate Replacement
Authors:   department of Structural Engineering, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, India., M* Sneha , RM Senthamarai ,   department of Structural Engineering, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, India.
Published: October 2019

Use of agro and industrial wastes in concrete production will cause sustainable concrete era and greener habitat. In this study an endeavor has been made to discover the propriety of Sugarcane Bagasse Ash (SCBA) and Granite Waste (GW) as partial replacement for traditional river sand. The percentage substitute is calculated based on the particle packing approach. The properties such as compressive, splitting tensile, flexural strengths and modulus of elasticity, water absorption, sorptivity and rapid chloride penetration test of the concrete with bagasse ash and granite waste as a partial replacement for river sand and to evaluate them with those of conventional concrete made with river sand fine aggregate are investigated. The test results show that the strength aspects of bagasse ash-granite waste concrete are higher than those of the conventional concrete. Moreover, they suggest that the bagasse ash-granite waste concrete has higher strength characteristics and remains in the lower permeability level shows improvement in overall durability of concrete than the conventional concrete.
Enhancing Performance of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) Based On Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) In Wireless Communication System
Authors:   Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan., Ismail* Aimi Nabilah , Ismail* Wan Zakiah Wan ,   Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan., Abd Aziz Nor Azlina ,   Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Multimedia University, Ayer Keroh, Melaka., Hamzah Nur Asyiqin Amir ,   Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Multimedia University, Ayer Keroh, Melaka., Ismail Irneza ,   Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan.
Published: October 2019

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is one of the multicarrier transmission techniques used in wireless communication system. It has many benefits such as robust in channel fading and has high spectral density. The main objective of OFDM implementation in wireless communication system is to achieve less or zero Bit Error Rate (BER). However, OFDM design complexity, requirement and selection of the suitable modulation method are among the current issues. Thus, this paper aims to investigate the performance of OFDM in wireless communication by developing two OFDM based system designs. The transmitter, channel and receiver are designed based on OFDM system principles. Forward Error Correction (FEC) method is applied to reduce the BER. Both OFDM designs produce less BER with zero BER for the second OFDM design. The investigation study shows that the performance of OFDM can be enhanced by applying Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) technique. Zero BER can be achieved if the suitable modulation scheme is applied in the system. The developed designs are not complex, suitable to be applied for IEEE 802.11 standard. The BER performance can be influenced by the types of channels, signal to noise ratio (SNR) and various modulation schemes. Thus, this study can be used as a guidance to implement the OFDM in the current or future wireless communication system.
Enhanced Realistic Audio Sound Generation based on Virtual Speaker Layout
Authors:   Department of IT convergence, Korea Nazarene University, Cheonan, South Korea., Kim* Kwangki
Published: October 2019

In this paper, we proposed a constant power panning (CPP) based realistic binaural sound generation with head related transfer function (HRTF) coefficients in the virtual twelve speakers layout arranged at intervals of 30 degrees for the VR service. In the proposed method, the original multi-channel audio signals are mapped to the virtual playback system using the CPP according to the users’ head movement, and the realistic stereo binaural sound is formed by convolution of the mapped multi-channel audio signals and the HRTF coefficients for the virtual twelve speakers layout. Since the angle difference between the arbitrary adjacent two speakers is fixed as 30 degrees, the azimuthal resolution of the CPP based realistic sound generation is also 30 degrees and we can create the more accurate realistic sound reflecting the users’ head movement. The experimental results show that the proposed method has a similar performance to the HRTF based realistic binaural sound generation even though it only needs about 0.79 Mbytes to be 1/30 of data amount of the HRTF coefficients compared with the HRTF based method.
An Empirical Analysis of Impact of Macroeconomic Variables on Indian Stock Market
Authors:   Research Scholar*, VIT Business School, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, India., Radha P. , Gopinathan Dr. N ,   Associate Professor, VIT Business School, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, India.
Published: October 2019

This research paper, using monthly returns of macroeconomic variables, Nifty, and stock price from 3 sectors, examines the impact of macroeconomic determinants on Nifty and banking sector stocks from May 2009 to July 2018. The paper also analyses the granger cause between macroeconomic variables and Nifty; macroeconomic variables and Indian banking sector stocks. This paper also extends the research work in finding out the impact before and during Narendra Modi government. Johansen’s co-integration and granger causality tests were applied for this research work. The results of Johansen’s co-integration proved that there is a long relation between selected macroeconomic factors, i.e. bank rate, repo rate, and reverse repo rate, and Indian stock market and also on banking sector share price. There is granger cause before Modi Government and during Modi Government. It is concluded that, a positive significant relationship exists between macroeconomic determinants and Indian stock market.
The Impression of Emotional Intelligence on University Students’ Academic Performance
Authors:   Management Professional, School of Business Studies, Sharda University, Greater Noida, India, Pandey* Praveen Kumar , Gupta Dr. Namita ,   Faculty, School of Business Studies, Sharda University, Greater Noida, India, Pandey Prashant Kumar ,   Management Professional, Amity International Business School, Amity University, Noida, India., Giri Pratibha ,   Faculty, Department of Management Studies, JSS Academy of Technical Education, Noida.
Published: October 2019

In the present contemporary society, the Emotional Intelligence is a nominal character that has become the part of the debate nowadays, and which acts as the source of most logistic litigation of the one’s character. Emotional Intelligence, though contemplates about one’s behaviouristic approach towards knowledge, skills, and attitude that epitomizes the worth efficiency of the students in the University and that can lead to the optimum utilization of the worth-full resources so that the aims and objectives can be fulfilled and that standard of thinking proceedings can be optimized to a great extent. The role of emotional intelligence in the process of elevating the academic performances of the students has been reviewed in many of the countries and through many of the authors. But, it has been found in this study that there is no to a very limited number of studies who all have investigated the role of emotions in the process of capturing better academic scores through education. The author thus, elucidated about the scenario which states the effect of Emotional Intelligence (EI) on the academic performance of the University Students. The study also assesses the prevailing scenario in-order to suggests some points that excavate the situation to the next level and is targeted at finding the correlation that exists between each of the factors of the Emotional Intelligence. The data that is collected through the well-structured and closed-ended questions that are found to be reliable enough as per statistics. The authors have done the analysis through various tests, i.e., Factor Analysis, Correlation, and MANOVA. After testing, positive and strong correlation is been found between each of the factors of Emotional Intelligence and it leads to the conclusion that the academic performance of the students is affected from Emotional Intelligence on. The resources used for data collection were limited as per the range of access of researcher’s leading to an analysis which can’t be to the complete world. Also, the cross-sectional data is been collected because of time constraint. The whole circumstances state that the different attributes of correlation are matched to the Emotional Intelligence of the University students and though it has been proved that Emotional appearance of the students is the key to understand the permutation and combination of the Intellectual complexities of the work over a period of the time.
Evaluation of a Double Pipe Heat Exchanger by using Double Elliptical Leaf Strips with Opposite Orientation and Same Direction and Executing with a Smart Prediction Tool of GRNN
Authors:   Mechanical Engineering, Sri Sivani College of Engineering, Srikakulam, India., Rao* J.Bala Bhaskara
Published: October 2019

The world is full of applications with heat exchangers. From the moment a person wakes up to the end of the day everyone is surrounded by heat exchangers. The refrigerators, Air conditioners, automobile radiators, geysers, Sea breeze etc., are the common applications of heat exchangers .Since we are followed by various devices of heat exchangers so change in the output of heat exchangers would gear up the entire applications and change the society into a new phase. This paper aims at one such augmentation method of insertion of elliptical leaf strip in a heat exchanger equipment for the enhancement of thermal performance of the heat exchanger. From the obtained results of experiment a statistical tool of GRNN is used to compare them. Based on both the available values plotting is done to find the percentage of errors between the calculated values.
Implementation of Public-Private Partnership in The Russian Federation
Authors:   Russian State University of Tourism and Service, Moscow, Russian Federation., Morozova* Lyubov Semenovna , Morozov Vladimir Yurevich ,   Russian State University of Tourism and Service, Moscow, Russian Federation., Havanova Natalia Vladimirovna ,   Russian State University of Tourism and Service, Moscow, Russian Federation., Churilova Irina Gennadievna ,   Russian State University of Tourism and Service, Moscow, Russian Federation., Arifullin Marat Venerovich ,   Russian State University of Tourism and Service, Moscow, Russian Federation., Rozhdestvenskaya Irina Andreevna ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Published: October 2019

The evolution of relations between the institutions of state and entrepreneurship in developed and developing countries at various stages of economic development has proved that their constructive interaction is a critical factor for successful socio-economic development. The constantly increasing gap between the needs and requirements of the population to public services, infrastructure, and budget constraints have resulted in the development of state-business partnership structures. The transforming role of the state in the economy necessitates the importance of finding alternatives to direct regulation of economic processes. One of them is the institute of public-private partnership (hereinafter referred to as PPP), which allows attracting additional resources to the economy, redistributing risks between the state and the business sector, directing entrepreneurial efforts to address important social and economic goals and objectives while maintaining the powers and functions of the state. Foreign experience shows that the implementation of PPP projects ensures significant cost savings.
Il coordinamento delle professioni sanitarie alla luce della recente normativa
Authors: Rossetti Filippo
Published: October 2019

Il presente lavoro vuole analizzare e trattare gli incarichi di coordinamento alla luce della nuova normativa contrattuale collettiva nazionale 2016-2018- area Comparto Sanità che ridisegna i requisiti e le modalità di svolgimento dei predetti incarichi. Si rende necessario trattare queste argomentazioni che risultano ancora più attuali alla luce della riforma ordinistica della Legge 3/2018 che comprende nei neo-costituiti Ordini le Professioni Sanitarie Tecniche, della Riabilitazione e della Prevenzione e che sono, di conseguenza, tematiche trasversali a tutte le 19 Professioni Sanitarie afferenti all’Ordine. Un’altra parte del lavoro tratterà della Gestione delle Risorse Umane, una delle funzioni delle predette figure.
Lo studio PET/TC delle placche ?-amiloidi con 18F – FlorBetapir, 18F – FlorBetaben e 18F – Flutemetamol
Authors: Trondoli Giovanni , Saffioti Dario
Published: October 2019

La malattia di Alzheimer uccide circa 53.000 persone all’anno e circa 230.000 soggetti affetti dalla patologia richiedono cure domiciliari. Questa patologia è caratterizzata microscopicamente dalla comparsa di sostanza amiloide a livello della corteccia cerebrale con diminuzione del numero di neuroni corticali, in particolare nei lobi frontali e temporo-parietali. Più nello specifico, colpisce alcune regioni encefaliche quali i nuclei della base, l’ippocampo e il giro dell’ippocampo, aree direttamente coinvolte nell’elaborazione dei ricordi. Negli ultimi anni, lo sviluppo dell’imaging PET ha reso possibile l’utilizzo di traccianti fluorati per lo studio della sostanza amiloide e la sua visualizzazione in vivo. I radiotraccianti più importanti nell’analisi PET/TC sono: l’Amyvid (18F - FlorBetapir), il Neuraceq (18F - FlorBetaben) e il Vizamyl (18F- Flutemetamol) che hanno evidenziato l’efficacia nello studio della sostanza amiloide. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) kills about 53.000 people every year and about 230.000 subjects affected by AD need home care. This disease is microscopically characterized 3 amyloid substance on cerebral cortex with a reduction of cortical neurons, in particular in frontal and temporo-parietal lobes; it damages particularly some encephalic regions such as basal ganglia, hippocampus and hippocampus gyrus, areas directly related to elaboration of memories. In the last years, the development of PET imaging has made possible the use of fluorinated tracers to study amyloid substance and its visualization in vivo. Amyvid (18F - FlorBetapir), Neuraceq (18F - FlorBetaben) and Vizamyl (18F - Flutemetamol) are the most important radiotracers for PET/CT analysis which have been underlined the efficacy in the study of amyloid substance.
Correlazioni tra disfonia postura e malocclusione
Authors: Grassia Gianluca
Published: October 2019

La voce è un segnale acustico, caratterizzato da una frequenza fondamentale e dai suoi multipli interi, variamente amplificati e/o smorzati ad opera delle cavità di risonanza. I disordini della voce sono causati da un disturbo o da una perdita della normale funzione.
Ci sono voluti molti anni per dimostrare che la masticazione è solo una delle funzioni dell’apparato odontostomatognatico, in quanto tale apparato è coinvolto direttamente e indirettamente anche nella respirazione, nell’orientamento, nell’equilibrio, nella postura, nel parlato, nel cantato.
La fonazione è una funzione multidimensionale e quindi la valutazione della voce non può limitarsi ad un singolo aspetto, ma deve essere multiparametrica. Una corretta valutazione diagnostica clinico-strumentale e` alla base dell’interpretazione dei segni clinici e quindi dell’individuazione della patologia vocale specifica: la diagnosi e` di competenza del medico specialista, foniatra e/o otorinolaringoiatra.
E’ necessaria una metodica di indagine standardizzata, in modo che tutti i professionisti del settore si possano confrontare con le stesse unità di valutazione.
Possiamo riassumere che ogni volta che siamo di fronte alla persona affetta da disfonia disfunzionale è raccomandabile avere una visione globale del paziente. L’intervento mira al ripristino dei principi occlusali (riabilitazioni temporo-mandibolare), alla riprogrammazione posturale globale, ginnastica propriocettiva computerizzata, al controllo dei movimenti del diaframma e, di conseguenza, del flusso di aria e della vibrazione delle corde vocali, mantenendo tonica la muscolatura addominale. Questa visione olistica risulta maggiormente efficace al raggiungimento dell’eufonia, intesa come la miglior voce possibile, naturale, in assenza di fatica, senza sforzo, senza contrazioni per cui lo Speech assume caratteristiche di economicità efficienza ed efficacia in un contesto di quotidianità colloquiale.
Proiezione obliqua del piede, in radiologia convenzionale, nella diagnosi di tendinite del peroniero breve
Authors: Prioreschi Tommaso , Rubino Mariele Maria Leondina
Published: October 2019

L'obiettivo di questo case report è dimostrare che: la connessione tra ascolto e osservazione del paziente, immagini radiografiche guidate dalla biomeccanica e la giusta tecnica espositiva siano fondamentali non solo nello del studio del sistema scheletrico, ma consentano anche l’ottenimento di immagini per lo studio e la diagnosi di patologie a carico del sistema muscolare scheletrico.
Pengaruh Kecemasan Matematis Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika
Authors: Ikhsan Muhamad
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecemasan matematis terhadap hasil belajar matematika. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan tujuan untuk menguji hipotesis yang telah ditetapkan dan desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian korelasional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah cluster random sampling. Yang menghasilkan kelas X IPS 1 di SMA Negeri 1 Cisaat menjadi subjek penelitian dengan sampel berjumlah 30 siswa dari populasi 120 siswa yang terbagi empat kelas (X IPS1, X IPS 2, X IPS 3, dan X IPS 4). Instrumen yang digunakan adalah instrumen tes hasil belajar matematika dan instrumen angket kecemasan matematis. Uji instrumen berupa validas isi, validitas, reliabilitas, daya pembeda, dan tingkat kesukaran. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes dan angket. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan adalah analisis skala likert untuk uji hipotesis menggunakan uji korelasi Rank Spearman dengan taraf signifikan 1%. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh negatif antara kecemasan matematis dengan hasil belajar matematika kelas X IPS 1 di SMA Negeri 1 Cisaat. Pengaruh negatif dalam penelitian ini yaitu jika kecemasan tinggi maka hasil belajar rendah atau jika kecemasan rendah hasil belajar tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil koefisien determinasi pengaruh kecemasan matematis terhadap hasil belajar matematika , dan sisanya ditentukan faktor lain, seperti motivasi belajar matematika, kesulitan belajar matematika, dan masalah lain yang ada di sekolah.
Pengaruh bahan kampas rem terhadap respon getaran pada sistem rem cakram
Authors: Elhafid Muhammad Mushlih , Susilo Didik Djoko , Widodo Purwadi Joko
Published: October 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of brake pads material to the vibration response of disc brake system on many variety of braking conditions. The variations of brake pads material on this research such as metallic, non-asbes and ceramic. The variations of braking operation such as speed of disc rotation and braking pressure. Each brake pads material tested by variation of disc rotation 425, 637, 850, 1062 rpm and pressure variation 0,5 bar, 1 bar, 1,5 bar. Furthermore, the dynamic characteristics of brake pad had been tested by using the method of Modal Analysis Experiment. The results showed that the type of brake pad materials, disc rotation and braking pressure affect to vibration response of disc brake system. Increasing speed of disc rotation and braking pressure will increase the excitation force causing value amplitude of vibration in the braking system increases. Usage of brake pad ceramic also showed the lowest amplitude of vibration for all variations of disc rotation and braking pressure. Because the ceramic brake pad have the lowest natural frequency, then the value of the damping ratio is high, so that decreasing amplitude of vibration that occurs in the braking system.
Pengaruh pre-strain dan tegangan listrik terhadap sifat fisik mekanik dan korosi sambungan las titik (RSW) logam beda jenis antara AISI 430 dan JSL AUS (J1)
Authors: Kuntoro Arief Ari , . Triyono , Sukanto Heru
Published: October 2019

Distorsi sering terjadi pada proses pengelasan pelat tipis. Pra-regangan biasanya dipilih untuk memperbaiki kegagalan tersebut. Pra-regangan adalah metode yang meregangkan dan menahan material sebelum proses pengelasan. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pre-strain dan voltase pada sifat korosi, fisika dan mekanik dari logam yang berbeda yang dilas antara AISI 430 dan J1. Variasi perlakuan pra-regangan adalah (0%; 0,2%; 0,5%; 1%) dan voltase (1.60V; 1.79V; 2.02V; 2.30V). Tekanan tekanan elektrik adalah 500N. Larutan NaCl 3,5% digunakan untuk uji korosi polarisasi potensiodinamik. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa ukuran nugget membesar seiring meningkatnya tegangan yang menyebabkan mode kegagalan pullout. Ukuran Nugget menurun setelah pre-regangan diaplikasikan pada spesimen dan membuat mode kegagalan interfacial. Variasi pre-regangan pada 1% dan tegangan pada 2.30V memiliki laju korosi tertinggi 0,0497 mm / y. Korosi pitting adalah korosi yang terjadi pada spesimen. Korosi pitting terjadi karena overheating saat pengelasan dengan perlakuan pra-regangan menyebabkan lapisan film pasif pelindung oksida dari AISI 430 rusak.
A Educação Especial na perspectiva inclusiva
Authors: FRANCÊS Lyanny Araújo , BENTES José Anchieta de Oliveira
Published: October 2019

Esse estudo tem como objetivo apresentar reflexões acerca da Educação Especial na Perspectiva Inclusiva, a partir de um ensaio bibliográfico que contou com consultas a diversos materiais científicos que abordam a temática. Primeiramente, optou-se por resgatar o surgimento do conceito do termo “normal” que deliberou a figura do corpo médio, perfeito e normal, presente em discursos da sociedade a respeito dos corpos lesionados. Em seguida, dar destaque ao debate sobre o modelo social da deficiência, pensando quais as consequências das dificuldades e das barreiras impostas pela sociedade às pessoas consideradas diferentes e, por fim, assinalar os desafios atuais encontrados nas práticas docentes de suplementação e complementação curricular desenvolvidas nas Salas de Recursos Multifuncionais (SRM) aos alunos com deficiência.

Recebido em: 11 de fevereiro de 2017

Modificado em: 02 de agosto de 2017

Aceito em: 30 de outubro de 2017
O ACESSO DA CRIANÇA COM PARALISIA CEREBRAL AOS RECURSOS DE TECNOLOGIA ASSISTIVA NA PERCEPÇÃO DOS CUIDADORES
Authors: CRIPPA Joyce Nunes , GONÇALVES Adriana Garcia , BARBA Patrícia Carla de Souza Della , LOURENÇO Gerusa Ferreira
Published: October 2019

Recursos de tecnologia assistiva têm sido incentivados de modo a ampliar as capacidades funcionais de crianças e jovens com Paralisia Cerebral em seus diversos contextos de vida. O objetivo desse estudo foi descrever o acesso das crianças com Paralisia Cerebral aos recursos de tecnologia assistiva na percepção de seus cuidadores. Para coleta de dados foram aplicados os seguintes instrumentos: Catálogo de Avaliação do nível de independência de crianças; Protocolo de Triagem do Comportamento Motor (TriCoM) e um Roteiro de Entrevista elaborado especificamente para este estudo.
Pelatihan Budidaya Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus ostreatus) di Pondok Pesantren Hidayaturrahman NW Manggala
Authors: Hunaepi Hunaepi , Samsuri Taufik , Asy'ari Muhammad , Mirawati Baiq , Firdaus Laras , Fitriani Herdiyana , Muliadi Agus , Muhali Muhali , Prayogi Saiful
Published: October 2019

Hidayaturrahman Islamic Boarding School NW Manggala organizes formal education at the junior high and high school levels. After graduating as santri who continue to tertiary education and some who quit education and work to help parents. Therefore, the provision of skills is needed capital to be independent. The provision of learning skills obtained at school is completed at a minimum because the teacher (teacher) does not have an entrepreneurial background. This dedication is done with the aim that the students have the ability in the cultivation of oyster mushrooms. The method used in this activity is the diffusion method of science and technology. With work procedures, namely 1) planning, 2) action, 3) mentoring, 4) evaluation. The result of this activity is that this service activity is able to improve the skills of students in the cultivation of oyster mushrooms, increase the interest and motivation of students in terms of entrepreneurship.
KKN KBM Berbasis Masjid Sebagai Model Trauma Healing Berkelanjutan Pasca Gempa di Lombok Utara
Authors: Mujiburrahman Mujiburrahman , Masjudin Masjudin , Irawan Dedi , Zaenudin M. , Septiana Waini , Suhaini Suhaini , Irwansyah Irwansyah
Published: October 2019

The earthquake that shook the Lombok Island in 2018 caused an impact of physical and psychological damage to the community. Especially in the village of Persiapan Menggala, many children experience fear, anxiety, sadness, and even prolonged trauma. Therefore, the community of Persiapan Menggala Village, especially children, is in dire need of a psychological rehabilitation process. One effort that can be done in helping to reduce community trauma is to do trauma healing. Trauma healing is very important especially for children affected by disasters. Therefore, the purpose of this community service activity is to carry out trauma healing that is ongoing for the children of the village of Persiapan Menggala, Pemenang sub-district, North Lombok Regency. The trauma healing service was carried out by holding a Mosque-based Teaching and Learning Activity (KBM). This activity is carried out by involving students doing a Real Work Lecture (KKN) of the village of Persiapan Menggala for 30 days. Activities undertaken include (1) Study Dex (2) compiling mosque-based curriculum for teaching and learning; (3) carrying out debriefing to students; (4) implementing mosque-based KBM; (5) holding competition activities; (6) opinion polls on community responses to mosque-based teaching and learning activities. The impact of this activity was very positive for the children of the Persiapan Menggala village, namely the reduction of fear, anxiety, sadness, and even trauma experienced and the increase in the noble character and knowledge of religion, mathematics, and science of the children of the Persiapan Menggala village.
أثر أنموذج مقترح للتقويم من أجل التعلم في تحصيل طالبات الصف السادس الابتدائي الدراسي في مادة العلوم
Authors: العبدالكريم إيمان , الشايع فهد
Published: October 2019

يهدف البحث إلى معرفة أثر أنموذج مقترح للتقويم من أجل تعلم العلوم يحوي مجموعة من الاستراتيجيات التي تساعد على دمج عمليات التقويم مع التدريس والتعلم على التحصيل الدراسي لطالبات الصف السادس الابتدائي في مادة العلوم.

اُتبع المنهج شبه التجريبي في البحث حيث طُبق الأنموذج المقترح على طالبات أحد فصلي الصف السادس الذي تدرّسه معلمتين من مدرستين مختلفتين مشاركتين في البحث (المجموعة التجريبية= 79)، ثم مقارنة تحصيلهن في مادة العلوم بأداء طالبات الفصل الآخر من الصف السادس لكل معلمة، والذي درس العلوم بالطريقة التقليدية (المجموعة الضابطة= 76).

وقد أُعد اختبار تحصيلي لقياس مهارات ومعارف مادة العلوم للصف السادس، ثم حُكّمت الأداة من لدن مجموعة من الأساتذة المختصين في تعليم العلوم، والقياس والتقويم، ومشرفات العلوم، فعُدّل الاختبار وفق مقترحاتهم. ثم قِيس ثبات الاختبار التحصيلي بعد تطبيقه على عينات استطلاعية، وقد أشارت النتائج إلى ما قيمته ثبات جيد.

اُستخدم اختبار- ت لقياس الفروق بين كل مجموعتين تجريبية وضابطة في المدرسة نفسها في التحصيل في مادة العلوم. أظهرت النتائج وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين المجموعتين لصالح المجموعة التجريبية في التحصيل في مادة العلوم في كل مدرسة مما يشير إلى فعالية الأنموذج المقترح للتقويم من أجل تعلم العلوم.
Identification of Genes for Wheat Fungal Resistance Using Bioinformatics Techniques
Authors: Nassar Ahmed E. , Mousa Khaled H. , Madbouly Ahmed A. , Ibrahim Shafik D. , Alsamman Alsamman M.
Published: October 2019

For the majority of world populations, wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) would be the first essential and economic cereal grain crop. Pests and pathogens in both rich and developing countries are constantly threatening wheat production and sustainable development. Multiple gene pathways were recorded to share an association with fungal pathogens with wheat biological resistance. Our aim to use such tools in order to detect and classify fungal resistance genes in wheat through sequence alignment, protein domain identification and phylogenetic analysis. In addition the introduction for restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) for such genes in the new primer database. Approximately 138 sequences of DNA were recovered from the wheat genome by aligning 3845 anti-fungal amino acids through tblastn tool. The NCBI blastn online tool used to detect sequences with functional genes, where 92 genes have been detected. The total number of nucleotides was 48385, where the smallest DNA sequence have 302 bp and the longest contains 977 bp with an average length of 525.9 bp per sequence. The wheat chromosomes 3D, and 4B have the highest number of sequences (9) followed by chromosomes 3B (7) and 3A(6), where wheat genomes A, B and D have 30, 35 and 27 genes, respectively. Five different amino acids motifs have been revealed among studied wheat amino acid sequences. The gene annotation tools used to infer studied amino acid gene annotation. Amino acid sequences belongs to lectin, kinase, tyrosine-protein kinase (STK), thaumatin, and cysteine-rich repeats representing 2, 9, 8, 19, 23 genes respectively, in addition to 31 hypothetical genes. The proteins chemical content have been assessed through 16 different amino acid chemical and physical characteristics.
LANDASAN FILOSOFIS DAN ASAS-ASAS DALAM HUKUM PENANAMAN MODAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Hidayah Ardiana
Published: October 2019

Pancasila as the philosophical foundation of the Indonesian nation which contains noble ideals and guidelines in the life of the nation and state in running the economy in Indonesia. This also influences economic development through investment activities. Investment arrangements in Indonesia are regulated in Law Number 25 of 2007 concerning Investment, that investment is carried out on the basis of: legal certainty; openness; accountability; equal treatment and does not differentiate national origin; togetherness; fair efficiency; sustainable; environmentally sound; independence; balance of progress and unity of the national economy
PENGADAAN TANAH BAGI PELAKSANAAN PEMBANGUNAN UNTUK KEPENTINGAN UMUM
Authors: Bustomi Abuyazid
Published: October 2019

Land acquisition is any activity to obtain land by providing compensation to those who release or surrender land, buildings, plants, and objects related to land. Land acquisition can be carried out by the private sector and the government. In the case of land acquisition by the private sector, the methods carried out are through buying and selling, exchanging, or other means agreed upon by the parties concerned, which can be carried out directly between interested parties (for example: between developers with the right holder) with compensation for the amount or type determined in the deliberation. Whereas in the case of land acquisition by the government or regional government for the implementation of development in the public interest, it can be carried out by releasing or surrendering land rights, or also by revoking land rights through deliberation. Procurement of land for the implementation of development in the public interest is carried out through deliberation with the aim of obtaining an agreement on the implementation of development in the specified location, along with the form and amount of compensation. The deliberation process carried out by the land acquisition committee and the rights holder is intended to ensure that the rights holders receive adequate compensation for their land.
EKSISTENSI KEKUASAAN KEHAKIMAN ( JUDICATIVE POWER) DALAM MEWUJUDKAN INDEPEDENSI PERADILAN DAN PERADILAN YANG BERSIH
Authors: Fifiana Eveline
Published: October 2019

Every Indonesian citizen has the obligation to uphold the applicable law. Every implemented law has a demand for justice. Judicial power must exist in every democratic State of Law, tasked with upholding and overseeing the enactment of the applicable law and regulations (ius constitutum) in order to realize justice. Law without justice will be in vain, as a result, law will become invaluable before community. To answer the problems in this study, the researcher used a normative juridical approach, descriptive qualitative in nature. In this research, law enforcers, especially judges, must uphold the authority of the law and uphold the value of trust in society. The important prerequisites in upholding law and justice in the wolrd of justice is noble, clean, honest, professional, high integrity, high moral, and dignified judge. Supreme Court and Constitutional Court as judicial power holders, along with Judicial Commision in the scope of judiciary powers, not only have the authority to guide the judges but also have the authority to maintain the independency of judiciary powers from the influence of government and outside government parties by minimizing the subjectivity in recruitment process of prospective judges and supreme judges. The independency of judicial power is not enough, because law enforcers, especially “bad” judges can take refugee under the independency of judicial power.  To build an “ideal” Judge or Supreme Judge who will fulfill the people needs of justice, the Judge or Supreme Judge recruitment process conducted by Judical Commission need to be strict while increasing the control over the implementation of power to minimize the arbitrary acts and abusive judge’s power. High commitment, consistency, adhering to the principles and code of ethics in carrying out their duties will lead to a clean, authoritative judiciary in the eyes of the society so that the hope of upholding independent judicial power will be realized while at the same time bring improvements to the Indonesian justice situation.
PEMERINTAHAN DAERAH DALAM SISTEM OTONOMI
Authors: Johansyah Johansyah
Published: October 2019

Local government system has connection to regional autonomy, which has been applied in Indonesia. Then before, all systems are centralized administration, then after the implementation of regional autonomy expected the region could set its own regional government of live by optimizing the existing pontential of the region. Nevertheless, there are some things remain regulated by the central government as the country’s financial affairs, religion, foreign affairs, and others, Also, local government system actually is one form of government that is efficient and effective. Because in general, the central government may not take care of all the country’s problems are so complex. On the other hand, local governments as well as the training ground and the development of democracy in a counntry life.
Implementasi Hak Asasi Manusia Sebagai Hak Konstitusional Warga Negara Pada Peraturan Daerah Mengenai Sistem Penyelengaraan Pendidikan Gratis 12 Tahun di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Khususnya Kota Palembang
Authors: Maidianti Silfy
Published: October 2019

This research is motivated by the development of the city of Palembang local government also pay much attention to the aspect of the fulfillment of human rights education free of charge from elementary, junior high, and high school level. It is the fulfillment of socio-cultural rights of the community which has been regulated in the South Sumatera Provincial Regulation No. 16 of 2011 on the implementation of the 12-year free education program and how the implementation of the program's policies is running accordingly and on target. Of the issues to be discussed1. The role of DPRD of Palembang City in Formation and Supervision. Product Regulation Area Free Education Program 12 Years 2. Implementation of the implementation of free education program 12 Years in the field.This research employs the empirical normative method by analyzing, solving and explaining the existing problems by collecting data clarifying and interpreting. The data used are primary, secondary and tertiary data. The result of the research can be concluded that in forming a good regulation should be based on the principles of legislation. as well as the control side to what extent the DPRD has implemented effective oversight of the regional heads in implementing the established public policies. To carry out the oversight function, the DPRD in performing its duties is entitled to ask state officials, government officials or citizens to provide information on a matter that needs to be addressed in the interest of the state, nation of government and regional development. In Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2009 jo Perda 16 of 2011 on the implementation of PSG in South Sumatra, it is stipulated that program funds sourced from Provincial APBD are channeled directly to school accounts by provincial / municipal / private government. While funds sourced from APBD districts / cities distributed by the government district / city to each school / madrasah. This PSG fund is used for school operational costs The mechanism for accounting for the allocation of PSG funds in schools should be arranged in order to be balanced. This means that the money out must be in accordance with the entry money as evidenced by the bill of expenditure. Then the note is attached with the letter of accountability (SPJ) reported to the financial department of the education department once every three months. Suggestion that the sharing of funds from districts / municipalities should not be delivered late in the provincial government about the amount of fund sharing and reporting from school to government on the number of students and must be on target until there is no delay in receiving assistance from the province.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN SANKSI ADMINISTRASI PADA PELAKSANAAN PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH PADA RUMAH SAKIT UMUM RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI
Authors: Raharja Ivan Fauzani
Published: October 2019

Medical waste is very important to manage properly, this is because medical waste belongs to the category of hazardous and toxic waste. Some of the medical waste is included in the category of hazardous waste and part of it is infectious. In relation to RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi waste management problem, the ministry of environment giving black label in 2014 means that its waste management is very bad and it can affect the imposition of administrative sanction which will be accepted by RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi. According to Article 198 of Government Regulation Number 101 Year 2014 on the Management of Hazardous and Toxic Wastes "Any Person who produces B3 Waste, B3 Waste Collector, B3 Waste Carrier, B3 Waste Users, B3 Waste Processors and / or B3 Waste Landmakers conducting Environmental Pollution and / or Destruction of Compulsory Environment implement: a. Environmental Pollution and / or Environmental Degradation; and b. Environmental Function Recovery. Given these laws and regulations, hospital waste management should be guided by applicable regulations. if it is not implemented then the government has the right to impose administrative sanctions on the matter either in the form of revocation of temporary permit or other form which has been determined.