bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The incomprehensibility of God: Reciprocal interdependence between mystery and knowledge
Authors: Van der Merwe Dirk G.
Published: October 2024

This research investigates the theological concept, ‘The incomprehensibility of God’, from a Johannine perspective. The primary objective is to discern the ‘incomprehensibility of God’ from a reciprocal interdependence between knowledge (understanding) and mystery. It explains how the endeavour to understand the divine, continuously prompts mystery. Humans can only know, communicate with, relate to and talk about God, in terms of human perspectives and conventions within the human idiom. Therefore, the modus operandi starts with an articulation of how this dualism (knowledge versus mystery) relates and should be interpreted. This is followed by a discourse analysis of the Johannine prologue to point out various semantic networks to facilitate dualistic reasoning in this research. Thereafter, the incomprehensibility of God is discerned from the following four perspectives: the ‘identity’, ‘articulation’, ‘activities’ and ‘involvement’ of God in God’s creation as formulated according to the Prologue of the Gospel of John. Finally, the investigation of and contemplation on the incomprehensibility of God becoming a spiritual, cognitive and discerning never-ending event.Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: The contribution of this research endeavours to point out that, when believers meditate about God, examine scripture, experience and worship God in everyday life, the proximity and tension between knowledge, experience and mystery about God will always be present, evident, experienced and will continue to evolve.
Effect of Pender model-based educational program on selected outcomes among menopausal women with musculoskeletal health problems in Cairo
Authors: Ali Doaa Mansour , Allah El-Ashmawy Mohamed Shaban Heba T. , Mohammed Rania Hamdy
Published: October 2024

Background

Menopause is a critical period in every woman’s life, in which women usually struggle with various bio-psycho-social problems.

Aim

The purpose of the current study is to evaluate the effect of Pender model-based educational program on selected outcomes among menopausal women with musculoskeletal health problems in Cairo.

Design

A quasi-experimental one-group pretest–posttest was used.

Setting

The study was conducted in Outpatient Maternity Clinics at El-Manil Hospital.

Sample

A purposive sample consisting of 70 menopausal women.

Results

Showed that there is a significant increase in the total score of knowledge and practice at the poststage. The mean knowledge score increased from 1.1 to 11.4 while the mean practice score increased from 3.8 to 10.2.

Conclusions

Findings demonstrated menopausal women who received a health educational program had a strong significant direct correlation between knowledge, practice, total benefits, total self-efficacy, and total interpersonal influences, while there is a strong significant inverse correlation between total barriers and all other variables.

Recommendation

Organizing training programs for menopausal women on musculoskeletal health problems that cover all Outpatient Maternity Clinics in different settings in Egypt.
Nutritional assessment among patients undergoing bariatric surgeries
Authors: ElKader Mohammed Labiba Abd , El Sayed Aya Rashad , Hammad El Sayed Mahmoud , Ebrahim Mishmisha El Sayed
Published: October 2024

Background

Bariatric surgery is currently the most effective treatment for morbid obesity. It aims to reduce dietary intake; it could lead to nutritional deficiencies as a consequence of decreased oral intake or decreased absorption of nutrients.

Aim

To assess the nutritional status of patients undergoing bariatric surgeries.

Design

A descriptive exploratory research design was utilized in the current study.

Sample

A convenient sample of 60 adult male and female patients who performed bariatric surgeries was enrolled in the current study within 1 year.

Tools

Two tools were utilized to collect data: Personal & Medical data Form and Nutritional Assessment Form.

Results

The age of the study sample ranged between 19 to more than 50 years old, with a mean age of 36.81±10.09 years. There were 86.7% females, 73.3% married, and 71.7% performed gastric sleeve. There was a statistical significant difference in BMI (χ
2=35.29, P=0.000). Also, there were statistically significant differences in macronutrient and micronutrient consumption of recommended dietary allowances (P=0.000) among the study sample before surgery and after 1 and 3 months of surgery also, most of them complained of gastrointestinal tract upset and change in nutritional status beside micronutrient and macronutrient disturbance.

Conclusion

There were changes in the nutritional status 1 and 3 months after bariatric surgery.

Recommendations

Further studies should be conducted to assess and compare long-term follow-up nutritional status among different types of bariatric surgeries.
Influence of Lube Oil and Fuel Additives on the Particulate Raw
Emission Behavior of Gasoline Engines
Authors: Böhmeke Christian , Heinz Lukas , Wagner Uwe , Koch Thomas
Published: October 2024

The aim of this work was to investigate the influence of different combinations
of engine oil and oil additive as well as additivated and unadditivated fuel on
particulate emissions in gasoline engines. To accomplish this, load, speed, and
type of oil injection were varied on a single-cylinder engine, and the influence
on particle number concentration and size distribution were evaluated. The tests
were supplemented by an optical investigation of their in-cylinder soot
formation. The investigation of fuel additives showed no significant differences
compared to the reference fuel without additives. However, in the case of oil
additives, detergents led to a significant increase in the number of particles
in the <20 nm range. This effect occurred when used as both a single additive
and a component in the standard engine oil. While viscosity improvers also lead
to a measurable, but less pronounced, increase in the particle number
concentration, no significant influence can be determined for any other oil
additives. The influence of the additive is independent of the type of oil
introduction by injection into the intake manifold or direct injection of a
premixed oil/fuel mixture.
Synthesis and Characterization of AA6351/SiC Composites Using Ball
Milling Combined with Hot Extrusion
Authors: Saiyathibrahim A. , Murali Krishnan R. , Jatti Vinaykumar S. , Jatti Ashwini V. , Jatti Savita V. , Praveenkumar V. , Balaji K.
Published: October 2024

In this investigation, AA6351 alloy matrix composites with a larger volume
proportion of SiC (20 wt%) were fabricated and tested for microstructure and
mechanical behavior. Composites were hot extruded from mechanically milled
matrix and reinforcements. Hot extrusion uniformly distributed reinforcements in
the matrix and strengthened phase interaction. Mechanical ball milling causes
AA6351 powder to become more homogeneous, reducing the mean particle size from
38.66 ± 2.31 μm to 23.57 ± 2.31 μm due to particle deformation. The micrograph
shows that the SiC particles are equally dispersed in the AA6351 matrix,
avoiding densification and reinforcing phase integration issues during hot
extrusion. In hot extrusion, SiC particles are evenly distributed in the matrix,
free of pores, and have strong metallurgical bonds, resulting in a homogenous
composite microstructure. SiC powders and mechanical milling increase
microhardness and compressive strength, giving MMC-A 54.9% greater than AA6351
alloy (as unmilled). With 175.82% strength and ductility, MMC-B outperforms
MMC-A. This shows that coarse-grain AA6351 improves the composite’s compressive
strength and ductility. This study improves mechanical performance by employing
mechanical milling and hot extrusion to get fine AA6351 matrix grain size and
homogenous SiC reinforcement.
Ride Comfort Efficiency of Passenger Car’s Seat Using the Structure
of Negative Stiffness with Various Dynamic Models
Authors: Zhang Lei , Li Tao , Yang Guixing
Published: October 2024

Three dynamic models of a passenger car including the one-dimensional dynamic
model, two-dimensional dynamic model, and three-dimensional dynamic model are
built to evaluate the ride quality of the passenger car as well as the isolating
performance of the SNS (structure of negative stiffness). The decrease of the
root-mean-square (RMS) accelerations in the seat and car’s body shaking is the
research goal. The investigation results indicate that under all working
conditions including the various excitations of the road surface and various
velocities of the passenger car, the seat’s acceleration with SNS is strongly
ameliorated in comparison without SNS in all three models of the passenger car.
Particularly, the RMS seat acceleration with SNS in one-, two-, and
three-dimensional models is strongly reduced in comparison without SNS by
76.87%, 66.15%, and 70.59%, respectively. Thus, the seat’s SNS has a good effect
in isolating the vertical vibration of the passenger car’s seat. However, in
both two- and three-dimensional models, the SNS doesn’t improve the passenger
car’s pitching angle. Conversely, the SNS in the three-dimensional model also
has a great impact on improving the passenger car’s roll vibration. Thus, the
three-dimensional model should be used to fully evaluate the isolating
performance of SNS in all the vertical, pitch, and roll vibrations of the
passenger car.
Using Secondary Materials for the Creation of Biological Teaching Models
Authors: Nagervadze M. , Nakashidze-Makharadze T. , Koridze M. , Gobadze J. , Nagervadze G. , Koiava T. , Tsintsadze I. , Khukhunaishvili R.
Published: October 2024

The article discusses creating educational thematic models from second-hand items in collaboration with the students. Our research aimed to assess the main aspects of knowledge of sustainable development among students. To show them the possibility and impact of reusing things in the teaching process. A questionnaire was designed using the Google platform, with 400 volunteers participating in the study. To develop the biological teaching methods, we utilized second-hand materials. The majority (70.25±2.29%) of respondents were female, and 29.75±2.29% were male. χ2 - Chi-square equals to 65.5; The P-Value is < .00001. The result is significant at p < .05. One of the questionnaires was formulated as follows: "Have you ever used second-hand items?" 84.75%±1.80 of the total number of respondents use second-hand items, and the remaining 15.25%±1.79 do not. χ2 - Chi-square equals to 192; The P-Value is < .00001. 39,5±2,91% used second-hand materials as appliances, 39,5±2,91% used them as clothes, 1,5±0,73% used them as shoes, 5,75±1,39% used them as accessories, and 30±2,73% used them as teaching materials. Additionally, 1,25±0,66% of the respondents did not use second-hand items as utensils, while 8,25±1,64% indicated using them for other purposes. χ2 - Chi-square equals to 335.34; The P-Value is < .00001. When respondents were asked whether the second-hand items could be utilized as a learning resource, the majority 88,25%±1,92, believed it was possible, while 11,75%±1,92 expressed the view that second-hand items cannot serve as learning resources. χ2 - Chi-square equals to 231. For the next stage, students and pupils were given a proposal to collect unnecessary, second-hand items and bring them to Batumi Shota Rustaveli University. Using the mentioned items, students and pupils created biological thematic models. At least 25 biological models were created following the provided instructions and were exhibited at the Scientific Picnic.
Role of Women Empowerment in Determining Children’s Illness Rate: A case Study from two Districts of Manipur
Authors: Singh Kshetrimayum Rabikan , Kumar Dr. Shakti
Published: October 2024

This study examines the role of women in determining the children illness rate in two districts of Manipur. The analysis is based on a primary survey of 300 randomly selected married women having children with less than five years of age in Kakching and Chandel districts of Manipur. The study focuses on enabling factors of women as a measurement of women empowerment such as women’s education, labor force participation, access to formal and informal credit, access to mass media and print media. Bivariate analyses find that there is significant variation in the reported illness among the children in relation to their mothers’ socio-demographic indicators which include mothers’ education, occupation, work status, age at marriage, region of residence and district. The logistic regression finds statistically significant impact of women’s enabling factors such as access to media, access to microcredits and women’s education level in determining children’s illness rate. Thus, our regression analyses shed light on the importance of women empowerment in determining the children’s illness rates. Our study also fills the gap in the existing literature by exploring the role of women empowerment in determining the morbidity or illness among children. Further, our findings prove that a positive change in gender relations can improve the health conditions of children which is a valuable insight, especially for economically backward states.
The Hidden Costs of Democracy: The Impact of Political Funding in India
Authors: Dr. D. Ananda
Published: October 2024

Political funding is a cornerstone of democratic governance, influencing both electoral processes and policy decisions. In India, a vibrant democracy with a diverse political landscape, the role of political funding has been contentious and significant. This paper explores the complex relationship between political funding, transparency, and democracy in India, examining how opaque funding mechanisms can undermine democratic ideals and proposing reforms for enhancing transparency. Through a review of legislative frameworks, political practices, and scholarly analyses, this paper aims to examine the impact of political funding on democratic governance in India.
Exploring the Influence of Social Media Shops: A Comparative Analysis of Instagram and TikTok
Authors: Hu Jade
Published: October 2024

This paper investigates the influence of social media shops by conducting a comparative analysis of Instagram Shopping and TikTok Shop. Through a case study approach, the research examines how these platforms impact economic outcomes and consumer behavior. The study aims to fill a gap in social commerce research by providing an analysis of contemporary statistics focused on shops within social media platforms. The findings indicate that both TikTok Shop and Instagram Shopping have a positive impact on economic growth, though consumer responses vary due to the distinct approaches of each platform. TikTok Shop, in particular, faces more criticism than Instagram Shopping. Additionally, both platforms elicit similar user behaviors and offer comparable appeal. The study concludes that the economic benefits of social commerce shops will likely continue with a positive revenue growth in this sector, and it recommends that future research focus on long-term analyses to monitor the evolution of social media over time.
Ensuring Security and Privacy in loT Ecosystems: A Comprehensive Approach
Authors: Barik Bastab , Kar Debabrata , Parida Soumyakant , Aeron Dhaval , Mohapatra Hitesh , Mishra Soumya Ranjan
Published: October 2024

The Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem introduces significant security and privacy challenges, including public perception, eavesdropping, unwanted public profiles, and vulnerability to hacking. The expanding significance of the IoT in our daily lives raises several security and privacy concerns, such as side-channel attacks, illegal chats, and link-ability. Such problems could jeopardize the IoT if they are not addressed. These are derived from two main reasons. One is that IoT gadgets' restricted processing, memory, and bandwidth capabilities must be improved by directly applying conventional Internet security approaches. Another reason is the need for acknowledged IoT security and privacy standards and the methods necessary to implement them. This research paper aims to propose a comprehensive approach to addressing these challenges. It explores the various security measures and tools, such as network visibility, segmentation, API security, continuous software updates, DNS filtering, education and training, encryption, and multi-factor authentication. This work also emphasizes the importance of user education and awareness in understanding the inherent risks associated with IoT systems. Furthermore, it discusses the need for standardization, compliance, and establishing a secure path for collaboration between social networks and privacy concerns in the IOT ecosystem.
PLAN DE FORMACIÓN 2015
Authors:   INSTITUTO ANDALUZ DE ADMINISTRACIÓN PÚBLICA
Published: October 2024

El Plan de Formación 2015, recoge las necesidades formativas identificadas por parte de las distintas unidades administrativas durante el año 2014, incorporando novedades en las diferentes líneas de actuación y manteniendo como objetivo general contribuir a la profesionalización del capital humano de la Administración General de la Junta de Andalucía y a la mejora de los servicios que la ciudadanía recibe de esta Administración. Se profundiza en el Sistema Integral de Evaluación como línea estratégica imprescindible para la mejora de la eficacia de la formación en el puesto de trabajo, y se incorpora también una nueva línea estratégica centrada en los elementos mediadores, como son la selección del profesorado y la mejora de las instalaciones. El plan contiene 919 actividades formativas y 43.694 plazas distribuidas entre cinco líneas de actuación.
THE TOWN OF TRSTENIK ACCORDING TO THE CENSUS OF 1884
Authors:   University of Niš, Faculty of Philosophy, Serbia, Pešić Miroslav , Panić Bojan ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Philosophy, Serbia
Published: October 2024

This paper provides an analysis of the census of the town of Trstenik in 1884. The census carried out that year differs from the others, since the first one was carried out on the basis of the “Law on the Census of Personnel and Property”. In the introductory part, the paper contains a description of the development of Trstenik as a part of the Kruševac district from the liberation to the 80s of the 19th century, with an analysis of the already existing censuses and the development of the mentioned town. The main part of the paper contains an overview of the occupation of the inhabitants of the town of Trstenik in 1884, as well as their financial status, with a detailed description of the land and the shops they owned. The paper is written on the basis of unpublished and published sources and relevant literature.
YUGOSLAV ECONOMIC AID TO ALBANIA 1945 – 1948: OBJECTIVES, SCOPE, AND OUTCOME
Authors:   Balkanology Institute of the SASA, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Philosophy, Serbia, Vukadinović Igor
Published: October 2024

The study focuses on the phenomenon of Yugoslav economic aid to Albania following WWII. The Yugoslav communist leadership’s idea to unite Yugoslavia and Albania into a single state began to be implemented in the field of economy, with the transfer of industrial machines and products from Yugoslavia to Albania and the establishment of a common economic and customs space between the two countries. Around 700 Yugoslav experts and workers were sent to Albania to help implement the country’s first five-year economic plan, which had previously been agreed upon with the Yugoslav five-year plan. Over 1000 Albanian students and youth received professional training at Yugoslav faculties, secondary vocational schools, and industries. In 1948, the ambitious project came to an end with the abolition of diplomatic relations between the two countries and the expulsion of Yugoslav citizens from Albania.
PRIMARY SCHOOL IN MACEDONIAN TEACHING LANGUAGE FOR THE EVACUATED CHILDREN FROM SKOPJE IN LESKOVAC (1963 – 1964)
Authors:   Institute of National History, Skopje, North Macedonia, Simonovski Aleksandar
Published: October 2024

After the earthquake in Skopje on July 26, 1963, a large number of students from the primary schools in the city were evacuated to various parts of the Yugoslav Federation.In Serbia, a number of groups of students were accepted in various towns and resorts. The largest reception centers were located in Leskovac, Pionirski grad, Šabac, and Bogovađa.Since the earthquake severely damaged a large number of school buildings in which teaching could be conducted in the new school year 1963/1964, measures were taken to establish schools in the Macedonian teaching language in those places of Yugoslavia where children from Skopje were evacuated.On October 21, 1963, the Primary School in Macedonian teaching language for the evacuated children from Skopje in Leskovac was founded. Its founder was the Assembly of the Municipality of Leskovac. The main activity of the School was education, upbringing, and boarding accommodation of students aged 7 to 15 years. It was an institution for compulsory eight-year schooling and was intended for the evacuated students from Skopje. The first semester lasted from October 21, 1963, to January 28, 1964, and the second semester from February 6 to June 13, 1964. The number of students varied constantly.The School was disbanded on August 31, 1964, because there were no longer any justified reasons for its existence and the following school year 1964/1965.
About the results of the olympiad in the discipline "Law" among 9th grade students
Authors: Arintseva I. K. , Makarova O. A. , Kurkova N. A.
Published: October 2024

The article analyzes the results of the regional stage of the All-Russian Olympiad of schoolchildren in the discipline "Law" in 2023-2024, the authors conducted acomparative analysis of the results of competitive works of 9th grade students. The authors of the work have proposed recommendations in the framework of additional preparation of students for the Olympiad in the discipline "Law", which, of course, is an important contribution to the development of legal education of schoolchildren.
Structure of health preservationcompetence of a physical education teacher
Authors: Tsitsin A. A.
Published: October 2024

Formation of professional competencies of pedagogical specialists is the main task of training teaching staff in any country. Many scientific works are devoted to the problem of developing human and professional competencies in various fields. A physical education teacher plays an important role in the development of personality, improvement of physical qualities, and preservation of health at all stages of life. Assessment of the competence of the teacher's personality is a problem for research, since the concept of "competence" is multicomponent, especially if we are talking about the area related to maintaining the health of students. The purpose of our study is to consider the structure of the health preserving competence of a physical education teacher within the education system.
Teachingrussian as a foreign language at Kaliningrad State Technical University: experience, current problems and ways to solve them
Authors: Reznikova T. N.
Published: October 2024

The article describes the experience of teaching Russian as a foreign language at KSTU, problems and difficulties in teaching foreign students; characterizes the methodological foundations of teaching Russian as a foreign language at a university; presents the means and methods of language training for foreign students; outlines ways to solve problems in the training of graduates of a technical university.
Analisis Profitabilitas dan Kelayakan Usaha Tanaman Hias Adenium (Adenium Sp.) di Kelurahan Pengasinan Kecamatan Rawalumbu Kota Bekasi
Authors: Resanawati Aulia , Abubakar  , Fikri Muhamad Rom Ali
Published: October 2024

Tanaman hias merupakan tanaman yang dibudidayakan untuk dipergunakan sebagai bentuk keindahan serta menciptakan daya tarik tersendiri. Salah satu tanaman hias yang cukup digemari masyarakat adalah tanaman hias adenium karena keindahan bunga dan keunikan bonggolnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi biaya produksi, pendapatan, penerimaan, profitabilitas, dan kelayakan usaha tanaman hias adenium. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diambil dengan Teknik wawancara menggunakan kuesioner, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari instansi yang terkait dalam penelitian ini, yaitu data dari BPS dan studi literatur. Pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling, sejumlah 7 orang responden. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Gross Profit Margin, Net Profit Margin, Return On Equity, Break Even Point, dan Revenue Cost Ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya produksi rata-rata adalah Rp116.453.358/tahun, penerimaan rata-rata adalah Rp202.992.857/tahun dan pendapatan rata-rata Rp80.771.500/tahun. Rasio Gross Profit Margin sebesar 46,11%, Nett Profit Margin sebesar 45,56%, Return On Equity sebesar 79,42%. Selain itu, nilai BEP Produksi adalah 680 bibit, BEP Harga  adalah Rp29.252, BEP Penerimaan adalah Rp34.309.478/tahun. Berdasarkan perhitungan BEP, usaha tanaman hias adenium memiliki nilai lebih dari titik impas, yakni menghasilkan keuntungan dan layak untuk diusahakan. Nilai R/C ratio adalah 1,74 > 1, yang berarti usaha tanaman hias adenium menguntungkan dan layak untuk diusahakan.
Analisis Karakter Siswa terhadap Prestasi Belajar
Authors: Saputri Rahmawati Eka , Sapitri Elsa , Kartika Ika , Putri Nadia Safira
Published: October 2024

Berdasarkan analisis karakter prestasi belajar siswa, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara karakter siswa dengan hasil belajarnya. Pendidikan karakter merupakan nilai yang diperoleh dalam setiap manusia untuk mewujudkan kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara biasanya nanti menjadi pijak bagi anak-anak bangsa dimasa depan yang berkualitas, bermoral, menjadi pribadi yang jujur, adil, bertanggung jawab, sopan santun, disiplin, dan menghormati orang lain. Beberapa siswa lebih unggul dalam situasi belajar kolaboratif, sementara yang lain lebih efektif dalam belajar secara mandiri, Pendidikan karakter yang terintegrasi dengan proses pembelajaran berpotensi meningkatkan kualitas hasil belajar siswa secara holistik, baik dari aspek akademik maupun non-akademik.
Motif Penggunaan Fake Account Pada Media Instagram di Kalangan Mahasiswa Universitas Ddharma Andalas
Authors: Fitria Sonia Aljeria , Eriend Dion
Published: October 2024

This study aims to understand the main motives driving students at Dharma Andalas University to use fake accounts on their Instagram social media. This research is conducted due to the prevalent phenomenon where an Instagram user has more than one account with various reasons supporting their possession of these accounts. On these secondary accounts, users often use pseudonyms, false addresses, and significantly different information, which can be categorized as fake accounts. The theory used in this research is Alfred Schutz's Phenomenology theory, which explains how to understand the social actions of an individual or a group. The research method used is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. This method aims to capture the meaning of human life experiences about a phenomenon to further understand the structure of consciousness in human social experiences. Informant selection for the study used purposive sampling techniques as conveyed by Creswell (2018), requiring 3-10 research subjects with certain criteria. The results of this study identified various causes and purposes that become the main motives for students to have fake accounts on Instagram, whether due to the environment or experiences while using Instagram, or for the purpose of easier self-expression or supporting activities. With all the challenges of using Instagram, which has a vast network, it is hoped that users can remain wise when using Instagram or other social media to protect their privacy and that of others.
Komunikasi Pemasaran Dalam Mempertahankan Daya Beli Konsumen Hallo Burjois
Authors: Sandi Adelia Yuliani , Nursanti Siti , Oxygentri Oky
Published: October 2024

The many coffee shops that have sprung up in the city of Karawang have a negative impact on the coffee shop owners themselves because they have created many competitors in the coffee shop world in Karawang. Therefore, every coffee shop must have a strategy to maintain their consumers' purchasing power. This study aims to determine the marketing communication strategy used by the coffee shop hallo burjois to maintain the purchasing power of its consumers. The subjects in this study were one of the coffee shops located in Karawang and consisted of 4 informants. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study showed that the results of the study can show that the marketing communication strategy is very effective and important for coffee shops in maintaining consumer purchasing power at the coffee shop hallo burjois in the midst of the hustle and bustle and tight competition in Karawang. Some of the strategies that were successfully identified include 4p and which were expressed by the owner of the coffee shop hallo burjois himself that they build relationships with customers, one of which is through the use of social media, then hallo burjois also often collaborates to hold activities such as collaborating with communities.
Edukasi Dampak Positif & Negatif Peggunaan Smartphone Bagi Santri TPQ Masjid Nurul Ihsan Alai Kota Padang
Authors: Wijaya Anggi Hadi , Syamsi Syamsi , Ipriadi Ipriadi
Published: October 2024

Advances in technology and information have experienced rapid development in the current era. Smartphones are a form of technological device progress that is easy, practical, and has many functions, namely as a means of communication, a source of information, social networking, a tool for accessing the internet. It's no secret that today's children are exposed to smartphones at a very young age. young. While some people believe that this can be beneficial for their development, there are also those who think that it can be detrimental. Smartphones can provide many benefits for children, For example, they can help improve their cognitive skills and hand-eye coordination. They can also learn new things and get to know different cultures through the use of applications and the internet. However, there is also a risk of children becoming too dependent on smartphones. This is why it is important for parents to monitor children's Smartphone usage and ensure that they use it well and correctly. In this case, students at the TPQ Nurul Ihsan Alai Mosque in Padang City need to be given information about the positive and negative impacts of using smartphones.
Pelatihan Dasar Instalasi Listrik Di Pondok Pesantren Markaz Hadist Bilal Bin Rabbah
Authors: Sekarsari Kartika , Rizal Syaiful , Rozak Ojak Abdul
Published: October 2024

Basic electrical installation training prepares participants with the knowledge and skills to install, maintain, and repair electrical systems safely and efficiently. The training, which is packaged in community service activities (PKM) at the Markaz Hadist Bilal bin Rabah Islamic Boarding School in Tangerang Regency, aims to provide practical knowledge and skills for students so that they not only have religious knowledge but also technical skills in electrical matters that can be useful for them, at least for themselves and their immediate environment.However, in the future, if they have sufficient skills supported by a license or certification from a professional certification body related to the electrical sector. In this case, they can utilize these skills to carry out electrical installation work legally and safely in commercial and public contexts. The results achieved in this activity were that the students could participate in basic electrical installation training activities well, and most of the students were satisfied with the training they received and showed enthusiasm for further learning in the field of electricity.
Penerapan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Untuk Penentuan Skala Prioritas Pada Sistem Seleski Calon Penerima Zakat Baznas
Authors: Sularno Sularno , . Zulfahmi , Anggraini Putri , Finarsih Endang Ulfa , Amanda Wilia Zulkifni
Published: October 2024

This research aims to design a decision support system for determining prospective zakat scholarship recipients at BAZNAS West Pasaman Regency using the Web-based Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method. Another aim is to find out the problems faced by BAZNAS in determining prospective zakat scholarship recipients using the Web-based Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method. The research was carried out directly in the field using interview techniques, then by studying books and literature related to the problem being discussed. After the data is collected, the data is grouped and analyzed using the Unified Modeling Language (UML). The results of the analysis are applied to a phpmysql-based data processing information system application program. The methodology that guides system development activities is SDLC. The SDLC model used in this research is the WaterFall Model. It is hoped that the results of this research will help make it easier for prospective scholarship recipients to register for the West Pasaman Baznas scholarship, make it easier for admin to manage, determine prospective West Pasaman Baznas scholarship recipients and shorten the time for selecting management and acceptance of West Pasaman Baznas scholarship candidates.
Perencanaan Trotoar Di Jalan Sisingmangaraja Simpang Haru, Kota Padang
Authors: Zayu Wiwin Putri , Irfan Muhammad
Published: October 2024

Trotoar di Jalan Sisingamangaraja Simpang Haru merupakan salah satu trotoar yang berada di Kota Padang. Pada kawasan tersebut terdapat tata guna lahan berupa pendidikan kawasan pertokoan, dan pemukiman penduduk. Masalah utama dari trotoar tersebut adalah trotoar tersebut tidak dirawat sehingga mengakibatkan rusaknya trotoar seperti paving blok yang lepas, permukaan tidak rata, dan sudah ditumbuhi rumput liar. Pedoman yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah SE Menteri PUPR No. 02/SE/M/2018, HCM 2000, dan Harga Satuan Pekerjaan Triwulan 3 Tahun 2023. Sementara itu data yang digunakan adalah data geometri trotoar dan volume pejalan kaki interval 5 menit. Hasil analisis tingkat pelayanan trotoar padan Jalan Sisingamangaraja maksimal adalah A dan minimal B. Perencaan desain lebar trotoar yang direncankan adalah 1.1meter dengan lebar eksisting 2 meter. Rencana anggaran biaya pembangunan fasilitas pejalan kaki diperoleh sebesar Rp. 432.570.000 (Empat Ratus Tiga Puluh Dua Juta Lima Ratus Tujuh Puluh Ribu Rupiah).
The Civil Law Aspects of Informed Consent to Medical Procedures
Authors: Kurniawan I Gede Agus , Chandra Ade
Published: October 2024

Introduction: Informed consent is a communication process between healthcare providers and patients regarding the medical procedures to be performed. Its aim is to provide sufficient information so that patients can make informed decisions, and it is regulated by various laws and regulations in Indonesia.Purpose of the Research: The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal position of informed consent from the perspective of Indonesian civil law and to examine the civil law implications that arise if there is a violation of the informed consent principle in medical procedures.Method of Research: This research uses normative legal methods with legislative and conceptual approaches, analyzing primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials through literature study, and applying descriptive qualitative analysis.Results of Research: Research findings indicate that informed consent holds a strong legal position within the perspective of Indonesian civil law, being viewed as a manifestation of a therapeutic agreement that must meet the valid agreement requirements according to the Civil Code (KUHPerdata) and be supported by various regulations. Violations of the principles of informed consent can lead to significant civil legal implications, including claims for damages on the grounds of breach of contract or unlawful acts, cancellation of the therapeutic agreement, liability for breach of professional standards, and claims based on consumer protection law. These implications can involve healthcare professionals and healthcare institutions, with consequences that include payment of material and immaterial damages, the burden of proof in court, and impacts on reputation and medical practice.
Lipid profile in elderly and centenarian subjects in Kazakhstan: a case-control study
Authors: Ganzhula Yu. , Borykbay Zh. , Tkachev V. , Urazova S. , Chulenbayeva L.
Published: October 2024

Introduction. The health of centenarians is a major focus in global studies. Dyslipidemia is directly linked to the risk of cardiovascular diseases, which pose a growing burden on healthcare due to the increasing elderly population. Studying the lipid profiles of centenarians is important for preventing circulatory system diseases and promoting healthy aging. This research aims to compare the prevalence of dyslipidemia in centenarians (median age 96 [95-97]) with elderly individuals (median age was 69 [64 – 74]) in the Republic of Kazakhstan and examine potential predictors of dyslipidemia in the centenarian group.
Methods. The study involved 46 centenarians (study group) and 82 elderly individuals (control group). Statistical analysis was used to process the data, including blood markers and demographic variables, to identify factors contributing to dyslipidemia.
Results and conclusion. The prevalence of hypercholesterolemia in centenarians was 32.6% (15 people - 3 men; 12 women), with elevated LDL levels in 4.3% (2 women). In the control group, hypercholesterolemia prevalence was 29.3% (24 people - 6 men; 18 women) and elevated triglycerides in 6.1% (3 women; 2 men). The study and control groups were compared based on their lipid profile characteristics, which showed similarities as indicated by all p-values being above 0.05: Cholesterol (p=0.348), HDL (p=0.975), LDL (p=0.161), and Triglycerides (p=0.159). Decreased physical activity was a predictor of dyslipidemia in centenarians. Excessive cholesterol levels were significantly higher among women than men in both groups. The primary factor for dyslipidemia was low physical activity, with other predictors having no significant impact on the lipid profiles of centenarians. This factor should be considered when assessing cardiovascular disease risks and all-cause mortality.
How is WFM Empowering Healthcare?
Authors:   USA, Saini Ankur
Published: October 2024

WFM is an essential component of healthcare systems that have transformed organizational functioning, increased the quality of patient services, and improved comparability with legislation. This paper examines how WFM systems find application in the health sector to improve staff rostering, cut costs, and increase employee morale. At one point, it examines most facets of WFM, such as staffing, time, and workfoce reporting, and how these aspects yield the best patient results. The authors also found WFM helpful in reducing legal issues such as compliance with labor laws and health care regulations. In addition, the paper concludes by highlighting potential developments in WFM within the healthcare profession, including AI and machine learning, which provide forecasts for staff requirements. They proceed to the issues that make WFM crucial, including the increasing size and age of the population and the global shortage of healthcare workers. Thus, the paper offers suggested guidelines for healthcare leaders to adopt and leverage WFM systems to improve organizational efficiency and patient care quality. Employing the availability of current WFM technologies, healthcare establishments can address the changing needs of such a field, delivering operational efficiency and caring for patients.
КОМПАРАТИВНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ МЕТОДОВ ВОСПИТАНИЯ В ВОСТОЧНОЙ ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКОЙ МЫСЛИ
Authors: Саидова Камола
Published: October 2024

Статья посвящена компаративному анализу методов воспитания, разработанных в рамках восточной педагогической мысли. Автор рассматривает основные подходы к воспитанию, сформированные в традициях философии и педагогики Востока, и сравнивает их между собой. Особое внимание уделяется духовным и моральным аспектам воспитания, которые занимают центральное место в восточных образовательных системах. В статье подчёркивается значимость таких ценностей, как уважение к старшим, гармония с природой, самодисциплина, которые оказывают глубокое влияние на личностное развитие.
Avaliação das vantagens e progressões do transporte aquaviário: uma revisão bibliométrica
Authors: Oliveira Julya , Madeira Carolina Lordes , Servare Junior Marcos Wagner Jesus
Published: October 2024

O transporte aquaviário no Brasil se destaca como alternativa vantajosa e sustentável para o escoamento de cargas. Este estudo explora seu progresso e vantagens, buscando contribuir para a compreensão de seu papel na logística nacional. Através do método e pesquisa ProKnow-C, o objetivo deste artigo é analisar a progressão e os benefícios do transporte aquaviário.  Identificou-se que esse modal se consolida como opção vantajosa e sustentável, com benefícios como menor custo por tonelada transportada, menor emissão de gases poluentes, alta capacidade de transporte, segurança das cargas e integração multimodal. Desafios como infraestrutura deficiente em algumas regiões, burocracia excessiva, falta de integração multimodal e impactos socioambientais precisam ser superados.
Proactive strategies to mitigate emerging cybersecurity risks in IoT devices for smart homes
Authors: Garcia Perez Kevin , Apolinario Arzube Oscar Luciano
Published: October 2024

This work proposes strategies to mitigate emerging risks in smart Internet of Things (IoT) devices within homes. With the significant increase in these devices, cybersecurity became a primary concern. Therefore, this study focused on identifying potential risks and vulnerabilities, using surveys to assess current security practices and knowledge about protective measures among other aspects related to cybersecurity. Based on these results, recommendations were made for users, to strengthen security in their IoT devices and promote good practices to create a safer and more protected home environment against possible cyber threats.
Study and simulation of the coordination of electrical protections
Authors: Casa Chancusig Luis Franklin , Barbosa Galarza Jose Efren , Quinatoa Caiza Carlos Ivan
Published: October 2024

In this work, an analysis of the coordination of protections of an electrical system is carried out. To do this, the ETAP software is used, which allows the modeling of each element from the single-line diagram of the electrical system. The initial conditions associated with the load level of the elements and lines due to the presence of loads at nominal values are defined. Next, a failure analysis is developed, to carry out a protection coordination study later, defining failure scenarios in different bars of the system, as well as the performance characteristics of the protections. Finally, a technical-economic analysis is carried out, considering historical data on energy consumption by the industrial plant.
Guava leaf extract - Phytochemical therapy for periodontitis patients
Authors: Goyal Kanika , Lalwani Nallini , Kapoor Shalini
Published: October 2024

Introduction: Periodontitis is one of the most prevailing diseases associated with the oral cavity. It is important to treat the disease effectively as it results in tooth loss and also affects the host extensively. Treatment of periodontitis includes various surgical and non-surgical modalities. Non-Surgical modalities include Scaling and Root Planing (SRP), Local Drug Delivery (LDD), laser and HMT therapy. In the present study, the effect of guava leaf extract gel as a local drug delivery agent for the treatment of chronic periodontitis is evaluated. Aim: The aim of this study is to analyze the efficacy of guava gel extract as a local drug delivery agent in patients with periodontitis following scaling and root planing (SRP). Materials and method: A randomized, controlled study was conducted in 21 systemically healthy patients suffering from moderate periodontitis with isolated pockets (pocket depths 45mm). Clinical parameters GI, PI and PPD were recorded at baseline and subsequently after 7th, 14th and 21st day. The study design consisted of three groups, each group having 7 subjects, allocated in these groups randomly. Group A - Guava leaf extract gel (7), Group B – Chlorhexidine group (7), Group C - Control group (7). Results: Both the groups, Group A and Group B showed similar reduction in Gingival Index, Plaque Index and Probing Pocket Depth values when compared at baseline and on 21st day but the differences failed to reach the level of significance. Conclusions: The results suggest that Guava leaf extract gel as a local drug delivery is highly effective and comparable to gold standard.
Pharmaceutical and physicochemical analysis of Mandura Bhasma
Authors: Swer Harlin , Wanjari Anita , Shinde Aditi , Katore Anjali , Kandalkar Utkarsha
Published: October 2024

Introduction: Mandura (Slag of Iron) is a metallic oxide-cum-silicate of iron with the general formula Fe2SiO4 and is also known as Slag. In the classical text, different types of methods are explained in different classical books for the preparation of Mandura bhasma based on its utility. Objective: To prepare and analyse Mandura bhasma by employing various Bhasma pariksha mentioned in Ayurvedic science and Modern parameters along with analysis as per tools available today. Materials and methods: To standardise the standard operating procedure (SOP), Mandura Bhasma according to the method mentioned in classical Alchemy (Rasatarangini and Rasamrita). Mandura, detoxification process was followed by heating it in charcoal and dipping it in cow urine and the incineration process by levigating with juice of Aloe vera and heating system generated by cow dung cakes. Result: Bhasma became brownish, very fine, very soft and smooth and passed all classical characteristics of Ayurvedic parameters like  Rekhapurnatva, Varitaratva, Sukshmatva, Shlakshnatva etc.,. All physic-chemical parameters are within the standard and presence of phytochemicals like steroids, alkaloids and tannin. X-ray diffraction analysis results revealed the crystalline size and FTIR revealed the presence of functional groups. Conclusion: The therapeutic efficacy of the Bhasma is believed to manifest only when it has successfully undergone the Bhasma Pariksha, a rigorous traditional assessment ensuring its quality and potency. This would undoubtedly aid in ensuring safety, efficacy, and batch-to-batch consistency.
An observational pilot study on Sidma kushta in relation to Yakrit & Pliha as moola sthana of Raktavaha srotas
Authors: V Vijaynath , Bandapalle Datta
Published: October 2024

Acharya Charaka has mentioned fifteen koshtanga in the shareera. Koshtanga refers to the viscera. Two koshtanga, Yakrit and Pliha, have been designated as the moola sthana (primary centres of physiological activity) of the Raktavaha srotas (haemopoiesis). The description of Yakrit & Pliha corresponds to the functions of the liver and spleen in contemporary anatomy. Kushta (skin disease) is a  Rakta prodashaja vikara (disease caused due to the vitiation of blood). Sidma Kushta, or psoriasis, is one of the eighteen kushta listed in the Samhita. Its prevalence in the Indian population ranges from 0.44 to 2.8%. Recent observational studies have shown that the prevalence of NAFLD [Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease] (as diagnosed either by imaging or by histology) is remarkably higher in psoriatic patients (occurring in up to 50% of these patients) and suggested the presence of a novel hepato dermal axis. In this pilot study, six individuals diagnosed with sidma kushta were subjected to ultrasonography of the abdomen & selected biochemical assays on the function of the liver, to observe the relationship between sidma kushta and moola sthana of raktavaha srotas.The data was statistically analyzed using Spearman’s correlation coefficient and a correlation was observed between the fatty liver grade and the levels of ALT, AST, and blood ammonia.