bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Touch of Medical Ethics at the Beginning of Medical School
Authors: Ghimire Nova , Yadav Dhirendra
Published: May 2024

There comes a great responsibility to make patients feel better with the title of doctor. Often we meet certain moral and ethical dilemmas that cannot be solved by our medical textbook alone. It requires a certain assistance which can only be provided by medical ethics. Medical ethics is the guiding moral that guides Health Care Workers to provide a holistic approach while treating a patient. Medical ethics is the soul that can not only prevent future dilemmas but can overall make a healthcare worker ‘feel’ and have empathy for the patient. From the story of Paul and the true life stories of patients we encountered during our visit to the Leprosy center, we got a sense of empathy. Ethical practice and empathy are the pillars that can play a vital role in the rapidly increasing level of violence against the Health care professionals. So it is an emerging need to have medical ethics asa part of the curriculum among medical students.
Hubungan Self-Management dengan Burnout Akademik Siswa dalam Pembelajaran di Era New Normal
Authors: Rahmawati Alivia , Firman Firman
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya siswa yang merasa bosan dan jenuh dengan sistem pembelajaran yang diberlakukan saat ini yaitu pembelajaran peralihan yang disesuaikan dengan protokol covid-19 yang disebut era new normal. Salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi burnout akademik adalah self-management. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif-korelasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan populasi siswa SMAS Adabiah Padang sebanyak 786 siswa dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 266 siswa yang diambil menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala model Likert. Data dianalisis dengan teknik statistik deskriptif, korelasional Pearson Product Moment dengan bantuan SPSS 23. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dan negatif antara self-management dengan burnout akademik siswa dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar -0,658 dan signifikansi 0,000.  Implikasi hasil penelitian terhadap BK yaitu dengan memberikan layanan informasi, layanan konseling kelompok dan layanan bimbingan kelompok.
Perbedaan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematik Antar Siswa Yang Mendapatkan Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Dan Jigsaw
Authors: Mubarok Dede Miftahul , Nanang
Published: May 2024

The Purpose of research is to know the differences of ability problem-solving mathematics between students who get Problem Based learning (PBL) with Jigsaw and for now response students the model of learning who give. The results this research indicate: Not differences of ability problem solving mathematics between students who get Problem Based learning (PBL) learning with the students who get jigsaw learning. Response the students between experiment class 1 who get learning of model Problem Based learning (PBL) with the students who get learning of model jigsaw, Response the students show positive response although sometimes their students who show negative response.
Perbandingan Prestasi Belajar Antara Siswa Yang Mendapatkan Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Karakter Dengan Konvensional
Authors: Firmansyah Hilman Yosa , Puspitasari Nitta
Published: May 2024

In this paper, we compared two models of learning is a model-based learning and conventional teaching character to see how far these two learning models are instrumental in improving both student achievement or change in the character of students. Researchers want to see whether the learning ability of students get the learning model-based character better than those getting conventional model? Methods that researchers use to determine the extent to which the success of student learning and the changing character of both the gain and the character-based models that get a conventional model.
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatipe Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa SMP
Authors: Sari Siska Puspita , Madio Sukanto Sukandar
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine whether the learning outcomes of learning mathematics that uses models of type cooperative think pair share (TPS) is better than that using learning model conventional. From normality test results of initial test data shows that the initial test scores in the experimental class were normally distributed, whereas scores initial tests on the control class distribution are not normal, so proceed with testing at the Mann Whitney test with significance level 0.05. Because the initial tests at the conclusion cannot start capability differences between the experimental class and the control class followed by normalized. based gain test data analysis results can indicate that the initial capacity of the two groups can be concluded there is influence. while the results obtained from the final test at the significant 0,5. because t > t table then Ho rejected. It can be concluded that there is significant mathematical achievement of students who use cooperative learning model think pair share.
Perbedaan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematiksiswa Antara Yang Mendapatkan Model Pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Divisions Dengan Model Pembelajaranguided Note Taking
Authors: Sartika Gesti Pratiwi , Puspitasari Nitta
Published: May 2024

Experiment with pra-experiment (the statistic group pretest-posttest design) aimed to find out the difference's ability of mathematic communication student between the students who got “Student Teams Achievement Division” learning model with “Guided Note Taking” learning model. Furthermore, the researcher discovered the attitude of student toward learning mathematics using “Student Teams Achievement Divisions” learning model with “Guided Note Taking” learning model. The result showed that:(1) There is no differences between the communication skills of students' mathematic which gain “Student Teams Achievement Divisions "learning model and “Guided Note Taking” learning model, (2) generally students were good using both of learning model.
Penelitian eksperimen dengan desain praeksperimen (the statistic group pretest-posttes design) bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi matematik siswa antara yang mendapatkan model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Divisions dengan model pembelajaran Guided Note Taking, serta mengetahui sikap siswa terhadap pembelajaran matematika terhadap model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Divisions dengan model pembelajaran Guided Note Taking. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: (1) tidak terdapat perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi matematik siswa antara yang mendapatkan model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Divisions dengan model pembelajaran Guided Note Taking; (2) sikap siswa terhadap model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Divisions dan model pembelajaran Guided Note Taking secara umum siswa bersikap baik terhadap kedua model pembelajaran tersebut.
Perbandingan Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematika Antara Siswa Yang Mendapatkan Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) Dan Metakognitif
Authors: Al-Siyam Egi , Sundayana Rostina
Published: May 2024

This research is based on the fact that the understanding abilities of student mathematics o is low. The Purpose of this research was to know the mathematics comparison result mathematics understanding ability between the students get Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) and metacognitive. The research method is used quasi experiment, with a significant level of 1%. After perform posttest of can take by conclusion that mathematics understanding ability between students’ who getting Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) as the same ability degree as metacognitive learning.
Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan adanya fakta  bahwa kemampuaan pemahaman matematika siswa masih rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hasil perbandingan kemampuan pemahaman matematika  antara siswa yang mendapatkan  pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) dengan Metakognitif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen, dengan taraf signifikan 1%. Setelah melakukan tes akhir dapat diambil kesimpulan kemampuan pemahaman  matematika antara siswa yang mendapatkan  pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) mempunyai tingkat kemampuan yang sama dengan siswa yang mendapatkan pembelajaran Metakognitif.
Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematika Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Sari Lisna Siti Permana , Rahadi Moersetyo
Published: May 2024

Teacher-centered mathematics learning is one of factors that decrease students’ communication ability. In the learning process, teachers dominate class activities whereas students become passive listeners. Consequently, students are not able to improve their mathematical communication ability. This experimental research used randomized control group pretest-posttest design which was aimed to improve students’ mathematical communication ability in problem-based learning and to discover students’ responses toward problem-based mathematics learning. Population of this research was VIII grade students in MTs Negeri 1. The result of research showed that: (1) the increase of students’ mathematical communication ability with problem-based learning was better than students’ with conventional learning; (2) most of students (81,82%) gave positive responses toward problem-based learning and only small number of students (18,18%) gave negative responses.
Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan rendahnya kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa adalah pembelajaran matematika yang berpusat pada guru. Dalam proses pembelajaran, sebagian besar guru mendominasi sedangkan siswa menjadi pendengar yang pasif. Akibatnya siswa tidak dapat mengembangkan kemampuan komunikasi matematikanya. Penelitian eksperimen dengan randomizedcontrol group pretest–posttest design ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa dalam pembelajaran berbasis masalah, dan untuk mengetahui sikap siswa terhadap pembelajaran matematika dengan menggunkan pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa MTs Negeri 1 Garut. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1)peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa yang mendapat pembelajaran berbasis masalah lebih baik dari siswa yang mendapat pembelajaran konvensional; (2)sebagian besar siswa (81,82%) memberikan sikap positif terhadap pembelajaran berbasis masalah dan sebagian kecil siswa (18,18%) memberikan sikap negatif.
Implementasi Pendekatan Semantic Object Model Pada Rancangan Database Penatausahaan Aset Fasilitas Kantor
Authors: Bariah Siti Husnul
Published: May 2024

Database   merupakan   salah   satu   komponen yang   paling   penting   dalam  sebuah  sistem  informasi, karena  merupakan  dasar  dalam  menyediakan  informasi atau  kumpulan  data yang ditampilkan  melalui  sistem informasi. Hasil analisis terhadap  proses penatausahaan sebelumnya terdapat beberapa kekurangan dantaranya membutuhkan sebuah perangkat lunak yang terkomputerisasi,  dan  hal  itu  tidak  terlepas  dari  adanya suatu database yang berfungsi sebagai media penyimpanan yang berhubungan  dengan  aplikasi  yang ada. Pada penelitian ini penyusun menerapkan pendekatan Semantic Object Model dalam pemodelan datanya,  yang  dalam  merepresentasikan  objek-objeknya menggunakan  diagram  SOM.  Pemodelan  data  dengan menggunakan Semantic Objet Model dapat memudahkan pengembang dalam mengimplementasikan model data tersebut karena, Semantic Object Model lebih detail  dalam  penggambaran   model   datanya,  sehingga untuk  melakukan  proses  selanjutnya  yaitu  pembuatan relational database lebih mudah.
Research on Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
Authors: Ma Hongming , Kang Zhibin , Liu Yang
Published: May 2024

At present, permanent magnet synchronous motor is widely used in industry. High performance permanent magnet synchronous motor control strategy has become the focus of research and development of researchers all over the world, and the position sensorless control of synchronous motor has become an important development trend in the future. Based on this, this paper proposes a sensorless vector control method of Luenberger observer in DQ coordinate system. Firstly, based on the vector control mathematical model of synchronous motor in DQ coordinate system, Luenberger observer in DQ coordinate system is constructed to calculate the motor speed and rotor position. Secondly, a simulation model is built to study the control performance of the sensorless system of permanent magnet synchronous motor. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the Luenberger observer sensorless vector control method for PMSM are verified by the motor.
Clearing Pipe Cleaner Mileage Wheel Over Weld Seam Error Analysis and Motion Simulation
Authors: Fang Yujuan
Published: May 2024

When the pipe cleaner is conducting internal inspections of pipelines, the presence of weld seams on the pipe wall can lead to collisions between the mileage wheel and the pipe wall. To investigate the causes of errors in the circumferential welding seam of the odometer wheel, a combination of kinematic theory analysis and numerical simulation was used to analyze the motion process of the circumferential welding seam, and a corresponding mathematical model was established. Kinematic simulation of the circumferential welding seam process of the odometer wheel was conducted using ADAMS multi body dynamics software. The results showed that increasing the translational speed, radius, width, and weld size of the odometer wheel would increase the measurement error; When the mileage wheel speed is low, the recorded mileage is greater than the actual mileage, while when the mileage wheel speed is high, the recorded mileage is less than the actual mileage. In practical engineering applications, the operating speed of the intelligent pig can be appropriately reduced to reduce the radial runout of the mileage wheel when passing through the weld seam, reduce the variation of angular velocity, and thus reduce the measurement error of the mileage wheel when passing through the weld seam.
Application Research on Adaptive Control Method of Variable Frequency Tensioning System for Large Belt Conveyor
Authors: Shi Hao , Shi Chunfa , Li Zhengli
Published: May 2024

In this work, the permanent magnet frequency conversion tensioning system of belt conveyor is designed. The permanent magnet synchronous motor and belt conveyor are modeled and simulated in AMESim and MATLAB co-simulation environment. The dynamic characteristic curves of impact load of belt conveyor in different running stages are analyzed. In addition, the experimental platform of permanent magnet variable frequency tensioning system is built, and the change of tension in different stages is analyzed experimentally. The results show that compared with the traditional hydraulic automatic tensioning system, the permanent magnet variable frequency tensioning system has faster response speed, higher safety and reliability, and better dynamic characteristics.
Application Scheme of Autonomous Navigation Rescue and Life Detection Equipment
Authors: Fang Xiaoya , Yu Yang , Liu Xiangang , Zhang Xiaomin , Yang Zeyu , Zhao Jiatai , Huang Zeyu , Sun Pengchao , Liu Boyu
Published: May 2024

Earthquakes, among the most devastating natural disasters, often leave a trail of destruction, causing both loss of life and extensive property damage. In response to this ongoing challenge, a groundbreaking study has introduced an earthquake rescue robot, revolutionizing the efficiency and success rate of earthquake rescue operations. This robot is designed to carry out professional rescue missions in the most challenging seismic disaster scenarios. Central to this groundbreaking development is the utilization of a life detector as its core technology. This advanced sensor is capable of detecting human electric fields, enabling it to efficiently locate survivors even in the most challenging conditions. One remarkable feature of this technology is its ability to penetrate various obstacles, such as reinforced concrete walls and steel plates, which have traditionally hindered rescue efforts. This breakthrough ensures that the robot can access survivors quickly, potentially saving precious lives. The earthquake rescue robot is equipped with a range of tools, including hydraulic pliers and robotic arms, enabling it to clear away debris and wreckage effectively. This multifunctional approach enhances its ability to free trapped and injured individuals swiftly.
Kinematic Analysis of High Flow Unloading Device
Authors: Lu Siyi
Published: May 2024

In order to realize the intelligent control of the unloading device and ensure the accurate loading of materials without intervention, it is particularly important to carry out the kinematic analysis of the edge of the unloading port of the unloading device, which is the basis for the control of the unloading device drive system. Firstly, this paper studies the two degree of freedom motion model of the hydraulic winch and the high flow unloading device driven by the hydraulic cylinder, derives the forward and inverse kinematics equations using the close-form method, and obtains the relationship between the length of the rope, the length of the cylinder and the spatial position of the edge of the unloading port. Secondly, the workspace of the device is analyzed by forward kinematics, and the reachable position of the edge of the unloading port is determined. Finally, the movement model of the unloading device is established by numerical method and visual model software, which verifies the correctness of the kinematics analysis. It lays a foundation for the following research on motion control of high flow unloading device.
Air Swallowing and Breathing Exercises Reduce the Severity of Acute Gastroesophageal Reflux Symptoms and Give a Clue into the Role of Oxygen in Digestion: A Case Report with Extended Discussion
Authors: Hurr Thomas
Published: May 2024

A case is reported where a patient, after using a tooth whitening gel containing the active ingredient hydrogen peroxide over 2 days, found that the expected onset of postprandial gastroesophageal reflux symptoms (RS) did not occur. Hydrogen peroxide can also be formed when oxygen in air dissolves in water contained in the gut lumen and so the role of oxygen, rather than potentially toxic hydrogen peroxide, was investigated as a treatment for RS. Air swallowing can provide oxygen to the gut lumen, and breathing exercises can supply oxygen from the blood to the gut epithelium. Air swallowing and breathing exercises (ASBE) were performed as required over 34 days, and it was found that a single ASBE session (3-8 ASBE over 30 seconds) brought temporary relief from RS over 1-2 hours. Up to 3 sessions of ASBE were required and resolved RS over 74% of days, reducing the need to take antacid tablets. To understand the impact oxygen could have on RS, the oxidation potential for oxygen, calculated as mmol electrons/100 ml (2-3 breaths) of swallowed air, was calculated and compared to the reported values for the antioxidant content of various foods. It was found that 100 ml of swallowed air has the potential to oxidize 1 serving of coffee, red wine, or orange juice, known refluxogenic or trigger foods that can cause RS. Based on the finding that ASBE can reduce RS and a brief review of the role oxygen plays in digestion, a hypothetical oxygen model for digestive reflux was proposed. For the model, the reflux of digesting food to the more oxygenated esophageal regions is triggered by refluxogenic foods high in antioxidants that react with oxygen in the lumen to create an inadequate supply necessary for aerobic digestion, resulting in gastroesophageal reflux. As the ASBE did not resolve all RS, with ≈26% remaining unresolved, the oxygen supply was considered only a part of the complex digestive reflux mechanism.
Grain quality of spring soft wheat in the North Kazakhstan region of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Authors: Tobolova G , Loginov Yu.
Published: May 2024

Abstract. The purpose is to conduct a study of the quality of grain of industrial crops of soft spring wheat for food purposes in the conditions of Kazakhstan. Methods. The studies were carried out in 2019–2020 on industrial crops of spring soft wheat in the conditions of the North Kazakhstan region of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Under field conditions, grain shattering and germination were determined. Under laboratory conditions – the content of gluten, protein, the nature of the grain and the falling number. The refraction of the grain mass was determined. The studies were carried out using conventional methods. Results. Four wheat varieties Boevchanka, Omskaya 36, Omskaya 38 and Uralosibirskaya were studied. On average, over two years, Omskaya 36 (9.1 %) and Uralosibirskaya (9 %) crumbled the most. The germination of grains on the vine was the highest in variety Omskaya 38 (3.4 %). The total refraction of wheat grain mass in 2019 was 3.3, and in 2020 – 3.8, due to an increase in graded impurities and valuable grain waste by 0.5 %. Among the studied varieties, the Boevchanka variety had the maximum amount of gluten (30 %) and protein (15.7 %). An analysis of the nature of the grain showed that the varieties Omskaya 36 (740 g/l) and Boevchanka (733.9 g/l) formed the highest quality grain. The fall number of varieties varied with weather conditions. No varietal differences were found. Scientific novelty. For the first time, the grain quality indicators of soft spring wheat for the intended purpose were studied. Wheat varieties cultivated at the enterprise formed grain II and III class for food.
The resources of milk and dairy products in Russia in the context of an export-oriented model of agricultural development
Authors: Vorobyov Sergei , Vorob'eva Viktoriya Vladimirovna
Published: May 2024

The purpose of the study is to identify the main trends in the formation and use of the resources of milk and dairy products in Russia, changes in the volume and structure of exports of milk and dairy products, including ice cream, as well as to assess the impact of factors on income from exports of milk and dairy products, ice cream. Economic-statistical and balance-sheet research methods were used. To assess the impact of factors on export revenues, the index method and the method of deterministic factor analysis (the method of chain substitutions) were used. Results. The economic availability of milk and dairy products is decreasing, taking into account structural shifts in milk production by category of farms, stable imports (at the level of 16.76–17.97 % of the formed milk and dairy products resources in 2017-2022) and increasing exports of products. The volume of exports of products in 2022 decreased both in physical and value terms. However, the main export directions remained the same – Kazakhstan, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Belarus. At the same time, exports increased to countries with high product prices, including China. In the Chinese market, dairy products from Russia account for only 0.075–0.087 % of total imports. At the same time, it was revealed that for certain commodity items, Russia can compete in price in the Chinese market with its traditional supplier, New Zealand. The article indicates that the export of milk products, dairy products and ice cream from Russia can only be a tool for selling surplus products, in the future it is necessary to create conditions for increasing milk production, replacing imports and increasing the economic accessibility of dairy products for the population of the country. The scientific novelty lies in assessing the impact of quantitative, structural (assortment, geographical) factors on Russia's export revenues for milk, dairy products and ice cream in value estimation, as well as identifying Russia's price advantages relative to other importers of China.
Fatty acid amides of plant origin in elastomeric compositions
Authors:   Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology, Sokolova L.O. , Panfilova O.A. ,   Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology, Ovcharov V.I. ,   Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology, Chervakov O.V. ,   Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology, Sukha I.V. ,   Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology
Published: May 2024

One of the strategic directions of chemical technology eco-modernization is the use of renewable natural raw materials to create ingredients for elastomeric composites. The use of fatty acids amides of sunflower oil, such as monoethanolamide and diethanolamide of sunflower oil fatty acids, and oleic acid amide, has been proposed for the rubber industry; their main characteristics have been determined. The effectiveness of the action of fatty acid amides in sulfur vulcanization system has been studied in unfilled and filled elastomeric composites of a model type based on butadiene--methylstyrene rubber with the presence of the investigated substances at a dosage of 1.5 phr per 100.0 phr of the rubber base. Using the rheometry method, it has been shown that the investigated fatty acid amides significantly activate and deepen the degree of sulfur vulcanization, and their activity in the composition of accelerated sulfur vulcanization activators depends on the structure. Fatty acid diethanolamide with a tertiary nitrogen atom exhibited the maximum activity. A positive effect of fatty acid amides on the gain coefficient, complex dynamic modulus, and mechanical loss tangent of rubber has been established.
Excatenation of the crisis on the Korean peninsula and possible ways to overcome it
Authors: Den Sik Can
Published: May 2024

The purpose of the article is to study the causes and key directions of the worsening of the crisis on the Korean Peninsula, as well as to determine possible ways to stabilize the situation. The methodology is based on the use of the following research methods: the method of comparative analysis, the systematic method, which determines the consideration of the security policy of the Republic of Korea and the DPRK. A comparative method is also used, which allows to determine the evolution of views on the nuclear missile problem of North Korea. The study also used the method of critical analysis of scientific and official sources. Scientific novely. On the basis of the analysis of available sources and scientific articles, a comprehensive analysis of the situation on the Korean Peninsula was carried out in light of the escalation of confrontation between the United States and China and Russia’s aggression against Ukraine. A changed strategy for relations between the Republic of Korea and the DPRK is proposed as a way to overcome the systemic crisis. Conclusions. The situation on the Korean Peninsula was analyzed, and it was determined that in the near future the situation on the Korean Peninsula will become even more tense, and both the Russian Federation-China-DPRK alliance and the US-Republic of Korea-Japan alliance will strengthen. That is, the arms race and the new “cold war” will continue on an unprecedented scale. It was determined that the problem is exacerbated by the fact that the DPRK is constantly building up and improving its missile and nuclear weapons. The author clearly states that in the light of the events in Ukraine, talking about complete denuclearization in the American way is a futile effort, so the Republic of Korea and the United States need to change their strategy and build relations with the DPRK from the position of political realism in order to avoid a new conflict and ensure peace on the Korean peninsula. It is emphasized that as a result of the crisis on the Korean Peninsula, the level of tension in the region has increased to the maximum in the last few decades. It was determined that the aggravation of the crisis on the Korean Peninsula increased the need for effective stabilizing actions of the international community in the Middle East (Iranian nuclear program).
The ideology of racism and ways of combating it through the formation of a patriotic information policy
Authors: Chupriy L. V.
Published: May 2024

The purpose of the study is to analyze the key foundations of the “ideology of racism” and outline ways to counteract it, in particular, through the formation of a powerful domestic information policy. The methodology is based on the use of the following research methods: historical analysis of documents and events related to the origin and spread of racism; sociological research, analysis of literature and other sources that allow analyzing concepts and ideology of racism, comparative research method, statistical data analysis, mathematical modeling and others. The combination of various research methods provided an opportunity to achieve the set goal and objectives.. Scientific novelty. The main features of “Putinism” in political, ideological, socio-economic and foreign policy aspects are defined. It was determined that the financial and resource base of Russia is the export of raw materials, oil, natural gas, coal, and forest, and not the development of the latest technologies. The management model is revealed, which is formed in such a way that the president is responsible for the implementation of the strategic task of restoring imperial greatness and ensuring national interests in the international arena, and the bureaucratic apparatus of the central government subordinate to him includes two components – power and administrative and economic structures, which must ensure the well-being of the Russian people and their security. Research results. It is proved that racism is widely used to characterize the political ideology and social practice of the criminal regime of Russia in the late 20th – early 21st centuries. It is emphasized that Putin’s regime uses the ideas of the “special civilizational mission” of Russians, the “seniority of the brotherly people” and intolerance to the cultural elements of other nations in everyday affairs. It is noted that the key attributes of “racism” are: the cult of the leader and the cult of the dead, the corporate state (a state where the economic issues of the state are decided by large corporations controlled by the government), a mythical past, censorship, conspiracy theories, centralized propaganda, as well as war and destruction. Attention is focused on the fact that racism is becoming a threat not only to Ukraine, but also to Europe and the world as a whole, as it tries to embody updated forms of fascism and Stalinism, a peculiar symbiosis of them. As a misanthropic ideology, racism promotes any method, including the military, to destroy anyone who does not support this ideology.
Soldier Health and Position Tracking System
Authors: Dr. Basavaraj G Kudamble  , G Naveena  , G Naveena  , L Vidya  , K Vijay  , C Manoj  , T Venkata Prasad
Published: May 2024

The Soldier Health and Position Tracking System (SHRYS) is an integrated technological solution designed to address the multifaceted challenges associated with monitoring and ensuring the well-being of military personnel in dynamic and unpredictable operational environments. This system amalgamates state-of-the-art wearable devices, GPS technology, and health monitoring sensors to provide comprehensive real-time insights into soldiers' physical conditions and locations. The wearable devices continuously collect vital health metrics such as heart rate, body temperature, and activity levels, fostering a proactive approach to healthcare management. Simultaneously, the GPS technology enables precise and continuous tracking of soldiers' positions on the battlefield. The collected data is then transmitted to a centralized monitoring system, where advanced analytics and machine learning algorithms assess soldiers' health trends, detect anomalies, and facilitate timely medical interventions. The SHPTS aims to enhance the overall situational awareness of military commanders, optimize resource allocation, and ultimately ensure the optimal health and safety of soldiers deployed in challenging and high-risk scenarios. This innovative system stands at the forefront of leveraging technology to safeguard the well-being and operational effectiveness of military personnel.
Awareness Regarding Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Among Adolescent Girls
Authors: Abhilasha  , Prof. Charu Vyas
Published: May 2024

The present study was conducted on “Awareness regarding polycystic ovarian syndrome among adolescent girls” with the objectives to assess awareness level regarding polycystic ovarian syndrome among adolescent girls, and to find out the problems faced by polycystic ovarian syndrome girls. The study was conducted on 100 students of B.B.A, B.A and B.des 1st year from Banasthali Vidyapith. Self-constructed questionnaire tool was used for this study. For analyzing the data following statistical measures were used such as mean, frequency, percentage, and One-Way ANOVA. The result of the study revealed that there is no significant difference in awareness level between B.A, B.B.A and B.des 1st year students. 50% of students come under the below-average category, 30% of students come under the average category, and 20% of students come under the above-average category of awareness about polycystic ovarian syndrome. All students had a low level of awareness regarding polycystic ovarian syndrome so they needed an awareness program to increase knowledge about polycystic ovarian syndrome.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ МІЖНАРОДНИХ ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ ВІДНОСИН В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ
Authors: Кваша Сергій , Павленко Олексій , Вакуленко Віталій , Мороз Микола
Published: May 2024

Стаття присвячена дослідженню особливостей формування міжнародних економічних відносин в умовах воєнного стану. Стаття заснована на аналізі актуальних наукових джерел і статистичних даних, що дозволило провести комплексну оцінку сучасного стану міжнародних економічних відносин. Проведено аналіз теоретичних засад здійснення міжнародних економічних відносин. Визначено основні чинники, які впливають на сучасний стан міжнародних економічних відносин. Розглянуто вплив пандемії Ковід-19 на сучасні міжнародні економічні відносини. Встановлено, що за сучасних умов найбільший вплив на міжнародні економічні відносини здійснює повномасштабна війна в Україні. Визначено основні наслідки повномасштабної війни для сучасних міжнародних економічних відносин. Особливу увагу приділено особливостям здійснення міжнародних економічних відносин в Україні та зовнішній економічній діяльності держави шляхом аналізу регуляторів зовнішньої торгівлі в Україні та загального стану економіки держави, а також змін, які відбуваються у контексті експортно-імпортних відносин. Проведений аналіз засвідчує про необхідність запровадження дієвих заходів з метою покращення стану економіки України та її зовнішньоекономічної діяльності, що забезпечить стабілізацію міжнародних економічних відносин.
Effect of pressure and time on water absorption of coated paperboard based on a modified Cobb test method
Authors: MESIC BEKO , MARTINEZ-HERMOSILLA GONZALO A. , RATTO PETER
Published: May 2024

This manuscript presents the study of water absorption by paperboard subjected to water at high hydrostatic pressure based on a modified Cobb tester. The new tester is based on TAPPI Standard Test Method T 441; however, the water column can reach up to 550 mm.
The evaluation consisted of measurements of water absorption for coated and uncoated paperboard at different exposure times from 5 s to 45 s and water column heights from 10 mm to 500 mm (corresponding to hydrostatic pressures 98 Pa and 4.9 kPa, respectively). The coatings were formulated as a combination of styrene acrylate (SA; two binder levels) and two types of ground calcium carbonates (differing particle sizes) to form the two pre-coating structures: open and closed. The coating weight was 6 g/m2 applied on 210 g/m2 solid bleached board (SBB). In addition, 210 g/m2 uncoated boards were studied. Characterization of the coatings was performed with scanning electron microscopy (SEM), mercury intrusion, and roughness.
It was found that the new device properly mimics the conditions of the current Cobb tester. The characterization of the coating also confirmed the presence of more open/larger pores of open coatings, confirming the desired coating structure. The absorption of boards was mainly driven by exposure pressure by comparing with exposure time. This was already evident after shorter periods of exposure time at 5 s and also 15 s exposure time. Paperboards with open coatings showed slightly higher absorption than other boards.
Особистісні предиктори адаптації майбутніх медичних працівників до умов професійної діяльності
Authors: Галян Андрій
Published: May 2024

Метою є дослідження предикторів, що прогнозують структуру процесу адаптації майбутніх медичних працівників до умов професійної діяльності. Зроблено припущення, що адаптацію до умов професійної діяльності майбутніх медичних працівників з-поміж інших забезпечують латентні фактори, які є наслідком взаємодії особистісних рис та якостей. Методи: тестування “Опитувальником соціально-психологічної адаптації” (Rogers, Dymond, 1954). Суб’єктивні ресурси подолання труднощів у різних сферах психічної діяльності вивчали за допомогою опитувальника “Способи поведінки подолання” (Folkman, Lazarus, 1980). Внутрішні психологічні регуляторні ресурси, залучені в адаптаційний процес, оцінювали за допомогою опитувальника “Контроль за дією” (Kuhl, 2001). Застосовано версії опитувальників, апробовані на українській вибірці. Загальну вибірку дослідження склали 84 майбутні медичні працівники (студенти коледжів) спеціальності “Лікувальна справа”, “Сестринська справа”. Вибірка гомогенна, сформована рандомно. Результати. Виокремлено латентні фактори (предиктори), що забезпечують адаптаційний процес майбутніх медичних працівників: “Прагнення підтримки” (F1), “Дружелюбність” (F2), “Конформізм” (F3), “Антистрес” (F4), “Раціоналізм” (F5), “Самоаналіз ситуацій” (F6). Визначено частку предикторів, що задіяні у формуванні адаптаційних процесів майбутніх медичних працівників. Чотири з шести факторів включені до регресійної моделі множинного аналізу. Два предиктори (“раціоналізм” t = 1.299; p = .201 та “самоаналіз ситуації” t = .356; p = .356) не увійшли до регресійних моделей через відсутність статистичної значущості їхнього t-критерію. Дискусія і висновки. У майбутніх медичних працівників діагностовано середній рівень адаптаційної здатності, що допомагає їм адаптуватися до умов професійної діяльності на етапі первинної професіоналізації. Виокремлено фактори, що формують структуру адаптаційної здатності майбутніх медичних працівників. Застосуванням методу лінійної множинної регресії визначено частку кожного з факторів у забезпеченні ефективності адаптаційного процесу. Частка “дружелюбності” (32.00%) у поясненні “адаптації” є найвищою. Дещо меншою є частка “конформізму” (20.00%). “Прагнення підтримки” припадає лише на 11.56% поясненої дисперсії. Найменша частка в регресійній моделі належить предиктору “антистрес” – 3.72% поясненої дисперсії. Перспективою подальшого дослідження висвітленої у статті проблеми є перевірка на дієвість факторної моделі, що потребує конфірматорного аналізу.
A Revolution in Sustainable Development
Authors: Henrique Sannibale
Published: May 2024

The way we are currently developing our building structures is unsustainable, with a large amount of greenhouse gas (GHGs) emissions being a direct result of the production and implementation of the materials used in our buildings. 
The purpose of this honors thesis is to better understand the potential and feasibility of hemp biocomposite materials in construction. A case study will be examined, where a house plan will be taken, and utilized in two homes, one being constructed with conventional materials such as lumber, while the other with hemp biocomposites. Because the same house plan is used in both homes, we can objectively quantify the carbon footprint and monetary cost of both dwellings, and directly compare them. This side by side analysis can allow developers, architects, and hemp-based construction material companies to see the difference in cost and carbon footprint associated with switching to hemp biobased materials. 
Using professional journals, peer reviewed literature, and interviews with hemp companies, a building product analysis was conducted. This section shows the advantages and potential drawbacks of current building materials, and what are the benefits and drawbacks of transitioning towards hemp biocomposites. Through the building analysis and case study, this thesis is an extensive tool that shows the potential of hemp in future residential home construction. 
The carbon sequestered through hemp biocomposites is nearly double its conventional counterparts, and its higher cost can be justified as its benefits could be argued to outweigh the difference in total cost when it comes to the price of the home.
For the full text, please visit https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/undergraduate_honors_theses/rx913r48x.
Big Sky of the West
Authors: Beyerly Kelsey
Published: May 2024

Growing into your person is circular; never ending and somehow always back where you started. New places and people are shiny until they're not. The fact is, "new" is relative—there is only growth, decay, and familiarity. Finding where you sit tallest in the world will require a journey to the furthest corners of yourself and back again.
Ants
Authors: Launer Ashley
Published: May 2024

"Ants" is a place poem written as I was sitting on the front porch of my childhood home looking out at the place along the winding driveway where the ants hills have been as long as I can remember.
Tyson, Radio Free Dixie - Robert F. William & Roots Of Black Power
Authors: Gaffney Paul
Published: May 2024

Timothy Tyson frames his prize-winning first book with two images. In 1936 an eleven-year old African-American boy in Monroe, North Carolina, witnessed a white police officer, Jesse Helms, Sr., physically assault a black woman and then drag her, dress up over her head, along the pavement to the local jail. White bystanders laughed. African American men hung their heads and hurried away. Sixty years later Robert F. Williams, that black boy who became an advocate of "armed self-reliance," was laid to rest, his body carefully dressed in a gray suit given him by Mao Zedong, his coffin adorned with a red, black, and green pan-African flag, and his eulogy given by Rosa Parks, the embodiment of non-violent resistance.
Hurley, The 1960S
Authors: Greenwald Richard
Published: May 2024

The 1960s is a book designed primarily for the junior high school grades. The format of the book, as with the series (Opposing Viewpoints Digests), is to take an important topic and present the pros and cons on specific subtopics. Jennifer Hurley's hot topics include the Vietnam war, civil rights and feminism, and the larger cultural impact of the I 960s on contemporary American culture.
"Satis Est," A Poem
Authors: Gilson Franklin
Published: May 2024

Frank Gilson, a professor of theater at the Kansas State Normal School (Emporia State University), wrote this poem in 1919 for the Bulletin of the Kansas Association of Teachers of English.
Putting The World In World History Textbooks
Authors: Paquette William
Published: May 2024

In 1978, my division chair asked me to create a new history course for the honors program being established at the Portsmouth Campus of Tidewater Community College in Virginia, specifically to create an alternative to the surveys of United States History and Western Civilization that would be truly global in scope. The description for this new course, then and now, remains the same, "World Civilization surveys Asian, African, Latin American, and European Civilizations from the ancient period to the present." Thus was born the History of World Civilization, a two-semester course now taught at all twenty-three community colleges in Virginia and currently registered for honors and non-honors credit by Tidewater Community College students to fulfill a graduation requirement of six hours of an international course.
Singing American History
Authors: Nielsen Fred
Published: May 2024

"I hear America singing," Walt Whitman declared. A century and a half later we can still hear the music, whether we make it ourselves or, as is increasingly the case, we listen to others. If I judge my students correctly, many--especially the younger, traditional ones--believe that they possess certain inalienable rights: to life, to liberty, and to a stereo system.
Passport To The Millennium
Authors: Yost Mary Grace
Published: May 2024

In the grammar school I attended in the late 1950s and early 1960s, there was no such thing as Social Studies. Instead, what we had were separate classes in History and Geography. What I recall about these two subjects is that each had big books, boring passages, and endless facts. I remember in seventh grade having to get a new bookbag halfway through the school year because my geography book had burst the buckle on my old bookbag. And I can still see myself sitting at my vanity table every June before final exams, cramming facts into my head for the test the next day, doing very well on the test, and then forgetting the information the day after that.
Mcdonough, Hitler And Nazi Germany; Neville, The Holocaust
Authors: Saylor Thomas
Published: May 2024

The National Socialist period in Germany (1933-45) is of central importance to any understanding of modem Germany-indeed, to twentieth-century Western and world history as a whole. The complex and diverse economic, social, and political aspects of these twelve years have occupied historians for decades and no doubt will continue to do so. Nevertheless, despite the central importance of the Nazi experience, until now instructors and undergraduate students of the period have had very few comprehensive, yet brief, one-volume studies that are appropriate for survey-level courses.
Jacob, The Enlightenment - A Brief History With Documents; Porter, The Enlightenment; Munch, The Enlightenment, A Comparative Social History, 1721-1794
Authors: Luehrs Robert
Published: May 2024

"Dare to reason!" wrote Immanuel Kant in I 784, echoing the words of the ancient Roman poet Horace. "Have the courage to use your own mind! That is the motto of enlightenment." As historians have noted, that is truly the motto of the Enlightenment itself. The three works under review remind us that we are heirs of the Enlightenment in both its positive and less salutary aspects. They also demonstrate how complex it has become to attempt analysis of this seminal movement. All three reflect the current trend to focus less on the great writers of the period and more on secondary figures, the transmitters of ideas however diluted or transformed, and on the intended audiences for what are today often almost forgotten publications. The result is as many questions as resolutions. Even though none of these three books represent theoretical breakthroughs, they do provide useful overviews of the current state of Enlightenment scholarship.
Morrison, Slavery And The American West - The Eclipse Of Manifest Destiny And The Coming Of The Civil War
Authors: Gudmestad Robert
Published: May 2024

Secession remains a vexing problem to understand and an even more troublesome issue to explain. Undergraduates often seem to seize upon the issue of states' rights for the South and are less certain why northerners tended to oppose the extension of slavery. In Slavery and the American West, Michael A. Morrison seeks to clear away some of the mystery behind why the American political system failed in 1860 and 1861.
Morehouse, Fighting In The Jim Crow Army - Black Men And Women Remember World War II
Authors: Lovett Christopher
Published: May 2024

Most historians who study World War II have focused on Tom Brokaw's "Greatest Generation." This was especially true with the popular HBO series, Band of Brothers. Anyone watching the program should have noticed the absence of African Americans in the film, but many might not realize that the U.S. Army was segregated. Few historians have come forward to correct that historical injustice; however, Maggi Morehouse has done her part to rectify that glaring deficiency in the historiography of World War II with her book Fighting in the Jim Crow Army, an account of the two all African-American combat divisions, the 92nd and 93rd during the war.