bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FUNDAMENTALS OF DESIGN AND ITS APPLICATION IN INTERIORS
Authors: RANA Ms. ARUNA
Published: January 2024

Design is all around us. It shapes our lives, and experiences and affects the way we interact with the world. Design enhances the quality of our life and touches every aspect of our subsistence from the purposeful yet modish furniture in our homes to the perspective user thereby impacting our daily routines. Design occupies an important part of our daily lives creating opportunities for businesses and promoting collaboration. Design has become an important part of various industries in our current society from interior design, fashion, and architecture to technology. It is through design that we can transform ideas into tangible products and experiences that improve our quality of life. From the sleek design of accessories to the efficient layout of a workspace; design also plays an important role in influencing our ways of interaction with the world.
INTRODUCTION TO BASIC AND ADVANCE MATERIALS
Authors: RAJE Ms. CHETANA
Published: January 2024

The building industry has a multi-material palate, with purpose and applications in the construction of structures, interior furnishing, mechanical, electric, plumbing, automation, specialty areas, and so on. It needs a different platform to have all these condensed in one space. Therefore, this chapter is an overview and the content is prepared to create awareness only about the core, eco-friendly, and smart architectural materials. There is an exhaustive referencing available to study, on the technological advancements and onsite application of all the other materials.
WALL, FLOOR AND CEILING TREATMENTS
Authors: TRIVEDI Dr. KHYATI
Published: January 2024

According to Dodsworth (2009), a well-designed interior provides a new depth to a place. It may improve our efficiency in our daily lives while also adding depth, insight, and significance to the built world. A thoughtful and well-crafted design makes a room simpler to grasp, and experiencing such a space lifts the soul as well. It is thus more than simply an aesthetic discipline; it is also a practical and philosophical one. Beautiful environments reveal a logical and sensible questioning of the current quo and might be an honest endeavour to uncover new and interesting ways to spend our lives.
Isla de calor urbana en ciudades del desierto continental. Estrategias de mitigación
Authors: Mercado Maldonado Laura , Marincic Lovriha Irene
Published: January 2024

En el presente libro se habla de un fenómeno denominado "isla de calor urbana". Las autoras describen minuciosamente las razones por las que se origina y detallan las múltiples consecuencias para los habitantes, las ciudades, el consumo eléctrico, el clima y la temperatura. Luego de un recorrido amplio para considerar los impactos de este fenómeno a escala local, microescala y mesoescala, se aborda particularmente la isla de calor urbana en Hermosillo, Sonora, región para la cual se proponen estrategias de mitigación que exhortan a considerar el uso de vegetación, la distribución de espacios urbanos con base en la infraestructura y la geometría, y la elección materiales de construcción de poca absorción de calor.
РАСПРОСТРАНЕНИЕ ЭМФИЗЕМАТОЗНОГО КАРБУНКУЛА КРУПНОГО РОГАТОГО СКОТА НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ РЕСПУБЛИКИ КАЗАХСТАН И ПРОВОДИМЫЕ ПРОТИВ НЕГО МЕРЫ
Authors: Абуталип Аспен , Досхожаевич Батырбек , Оспанов Ержан , Канатбаев Серик , Бердикулов Максат , Орынбаева Бибизада
Published: January 2024

В статье изучена эпизоогологическая ситуация на территории Республики Казахстан за 2017-2022 гг. и создана эпидемиологическая карта с разделением регионов на зоны по уровню распространения эмкара. Из него видно, что в 12 из 14 областей республики (то есть 85% территории республики) эмкар распространен на разном уровне, свободны от него только Мангыстауская и Туркестанская области. В эти годы большинство случаев эмкара регистрировались преимущественно в октябре и ноябре, чуть меньшев сентябре и декабре. Ежегодно на ликвидацию одного очага эмкара в стране тратилось от 15 до 28 дней, в среднем 24 дня. Увеличение количества животных, иммунизированных против эмкара в республике наблюдается в 2020-2022 годах (с 78,3 до 82,2%). С 2020 года количество  случаев эмкара также резко сократилось (с 84 до 22).
Эти данные необходимы при определении эффективности основных мероприятий против эмкара и должны учитываться при планировании противоэпизоотических мероприятий. Для определения уровня и динамики образования антител в организме иммунизированных против эмкара животныхпредложенреакция латексной агглютинации.
Для поддержания иммунологической активности эмкарной вакцины до 6 месяцев рекомендуется вместе с вакциной вводить иммуномодулятор «Иммунофарм».
С целью профилактики и лечения в не благополучных хозяйствах рекомендуется использование гипериммунной эмкарной сыворотки.
Чтобы меры по профилактике или оздоровлению от эмкара были эффективными, необходимо провести комплекс организационно-хозяйственных и специальных ветеринарно-санитарных работ, только тогда животноводство будет свободным от этой болезни.
SELECTION OF HISTOPLASMA FARCIMINOSUM STRAIN TO CREATE A REMEDY FOR EQUINE LYMPHANGOITIS
Authors: Tileukhanov Kali , Yespembetov B. A.  , Syrym N. S.,  , Abdimukhtar A. R.,  , Kaukarbayeva M. Zh.  , Kuantar A.D.,
Published: January 2024

Epizootic lymphangitis is a chronic infectious disease, the causative agent of which is the fungus Histoplasma farciminosum and continues to cause significant outbreaks worldwide, despite several decades of epidemiological surveillance, diagnosis and prevention. Therefore, research on the selection of strains in the composition of anti-lymphangoitic agents is very relevant.  The following strains of Histoplasma farciminosum fungus were used for selection: 410, T, YH, 5th, 4th, 5th, 17th, 21st, 8ZH. Microbiological studies of the studied strains were carried out with the study of cultural and morphological properties, the isolation of saccharolytic, proteolytic enzymes, the formation of catalase, oxidase, etc. To determine the biological properties of strains, agar and Saburo broth were used. In the course of the work, the cultural and biochemical properties of 9 strains of fungi were studied: 410, T, YH, 5th, 4th, 5th, 17th, 21st, 8ZH, as well as their growth on the Saburo nutrient medium. The validity of choosing a strain to create an anti-lymphangoitic agent of horses should include the following parameters: the strain, regardless of the type and genus, should have homogeneous cultural and morphological properties without signs of dissociation and abundant bacterial mass yield, In total, the selected strains will be a biological reserve that can be used in the development of diagnostic tools and prevention of equine lymphangoitis
РАЗРАБОТКА И ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ УСЛОВИЙ ПЦР В РЕАЛЬНОМ ВРЕМЕНИ ДЛЯ ВЫЯВЛЕНИЯ ДНК STREPTOCOCCUS EQUI
Authors: Нусупова Салтанат , Orqara Sh.D.  , Sandibaev N.T.  , Strochkov V.M.  , Sansyzbay A.R.  , Julanov M.N.  , Ussenova Zh.M.
Published: January 2024

Мыт - инфекционное заболевание лошадей, вызываемое грамположительной бактерией Streptococcus equi, характеризующееся абсцессами в подчелюстных и глоточных лимфатических узлах, приводящими к обструкции дыхательных путей. В этом исследовании представлены результаты разработки полимеразной цепной реакции (ПЦР) в реальном времени с использованием зондов TaqMan для обнаружения ДНК S. equi, возбудителя удушья у лошадей. Были разработаны специфические праймеры и зонды, нацеленные на ген rimI («метилтрансфераза I большой субъединицы рибосомальной РНК») S. equi. Было продемонстрировано, что ПЦР в реальном времени позволяет обнаружить всего 50 фемтограмм геномной ДНК. Отсутствие перекрестных реакций с другими респираторными вирусными и бактериальными микроорганизмами, использованными в исследовании, указывает на высокую специфичность ПЦР в реальном времени. Разработанная ПЦР в режиме реального времени значительно сокращает время обработки и получения диагностических результатов, тем самым обеспечивая быстрое реагирование на ранней стадии инфекции, что станет основным преимуществом для контроля и сдерживания распространения мыта лошадей.
ВЛИЯНИЕ РИСКА РАДИАЦИОННОГО ЗАГРЯЗНЕНИЯ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ НА АМИНОКИСЛОТНЫЙ СОСТАВ МЯСА КРУПНОГО РОГАТОГО СКОТА
Authors: Усенова Ляйля , Жексенаева А. Б.  , Муратбаев Д.М  , Койгельдинова А. С.  , Зайковская О.Н.
Published: January 2024

Актуальность изучения аминокислотного состава мяса при риске радиоактивного загрязнения заключается в том, что ионизирующее излучение способно негативно воздействовать на качество мяса и его питательные свойства. Изучение аминокислотного состава позволяет оценить биологическую ценность белка в мясе и определить его пригодность для питания человека. Данная работа посвящена исследованию качественных характеристик, в частности аминокислотного состава, в зависимости от рисков, налагаемых загрязненностью территорий, на которых был выращен крупный рогатый скот, а именно, радиоактивного загрязнения территорий, в непосредственной близости от Семипалатинского ядерного полигона. Для проведения исследования были отобраны образцы мяса животных, выращенных в условиях чрезвычайной зоны радиационного риска. В качестве эталонных показателей была принята шкала, разработанная Совместным центром Продовольственной и сельскохозяйственной организации Объединённых Наций и всемирной организацией здравоохранения (ФАО/ВОЗ). Определение аминокислотного состава проводилось при помощи метода высокоэффективной газовой хроматографии. По результатам проведенных исследований было вычислено значение аминокислотного СКОРа, который характеризует биологическую ценность белка для питания человека. Полученные данные свидетельствуют о значительном влиянии ионизирующего излучения на качество мяса, так как содержание  подавляющего большинства изученных аминокислот находится ниже нормативных значений. Таким образом, данное исследование имеет важное значение для обеспечения безопасности пищевых продуктов и развития товарного животноводства в районах с потенциальной радиоактивной загрязненностью.
ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ СХЕМ СИНХРОНИЗАЦИИ ЭСТРАЛЬНОГО ЦИКЛА У КОРОВ МОЛОЧНЫХ ПОРОД И ОПТИМАЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ ИСКУССТВЕННОГО ОСЕМЕНЕНИЯ
Authors: Ussenbekov Yessengali , Тургумбеков А. А  , Омарбекова У. Ж  , Ибрагимов П. Ш.,  , Койбагаров К. У.  , Усенбеков Е. С.
Published: January 2024

Авторами работы проведено изучение эффективности различных схем синхронизации эстрального цикла у коров голштинской породы в условиях племенного хозяйства ТОО «Байсерке-Агро» Талгарского района Алматинской области. По результатам исследования установлена более высокая результативность применения схемы синхронизации ОвСинх по сравнению с протоколом ПреСинх-ОвСинх, процент стельности составил соответственно, 61% и 57%. Для оценки уровня плодотворного осеменения коров авторами впервые был использован критерий – индекс невозврата коров после искусственного осеменения на 58-й день, показатели которого были выше у коров, обработанных схемой ОвСинх (62%) по сравнению с протоколом ПреСинх-ОвСинх (46%). Монитрониг репродуктивной функции коров голштинской породы показывает, что большой процент коров, 39% и 46%, были плодотворно осеменены только в результате двух или трехкраного осеменения после отела, наблюдается по сравнению с голштинской породой высокая фертильность у коров джерсейской породы, где большая доля коров (40%) плодотворно осеменялись в результате первичного осеменения. Следует отметить, что процент стельности телок  в результате первичного осеменения был выше (74% и 76%) у телок обеих пород. Рекомендуется для увеличения результативности синхронизации схемой ОвСинх проводить перед гормональной обработкой коров УЗИ сканирование яичников и определение размеров домининантных фолликулов, наиболее положительно реагируют на гормональную обработку коровы, имеющие в яичниках доминантные фолликулы с диаметром  4-5- мм (75%) и 7-8 мм (67%).  Таким образом, использование программы AfiTag II для выявления физической активности позволяет опеределить оптимальное время искусственного осеменения коров.
ВЕТЕРИНАРНО-САНИТАРНАЯ ОЦЕНКА КАЧЕСТВА МЯСА ПЕРЕПЕЛОВ ПРИ ПРИМЕНЕНИИ КОРМОВОЙ ДОБАВКИ «ВЕРМИКУЛИТ»
Authors: Апдраим Гулбану , Caрcембaевa Н.Б.  , Лозовицка Б.,
Published: January 2024

В данной статье приведены результаты исследования ветеринарно-санитарной оценки качества мяса перепелов при применении кормовой добавки «Вермикулит» к основному рациону. Для проведения исследования были сформулированы 3 группы перепелов по 35 голов в каждой.  Птицы первой группы служили контролем и кормовую добавку «Вермикулит» не получали. Перепелам второй и третьей групп в основной рацион добавляли кормовую добавку«Вермикулит» в дозах 3 % и 5 % к сухому веществу основного рациона, соответственно на протяжении четырех месяцев.

  Результаты исследований показали, что кормовая добавка «Вермикулит» при применении к сухому веществу основного рациона не оказала негативного влияния на физиологическое состояние организма перепелов. По ветеринарно - санитарной оценке внутренних органов перепелов выявлено, что все органы были пропорциональны и  специфического цвета, без кровоизлияний и новообразований. Также, органолептические, физико-химические и микробиологические показатели мяса птицы соответствовали требованиям нормативной документации. В целом, можно отметить, что кормовая добавка «Вермикулит» оказывала положительное влияние на органолептические и физико-химические показатели мяса птиц.

Проведенный опыт по ветеринарно-санитарной оценке качества мяса перепелов опытных групп доказывает положительного влияния кормовой добавки «Вермикулит» и открывает возможности ее применения в промышленном птицеводстве для повышения вкуса и аромата продуктов птицеводства.
Assessment of Sesame Farmers’ Perception and Adaptation Strategy to Climate Change in Machina Local Government Area, of Yobe State, Nigeria
Authors: I. Tafida , B. Nazifi , K. Muhammad
Published: January 2024

The study was conducted to assess sesame farmers’ perception and adaptive measures to climate change in Machina Local Government area of Yobe State, Nigeria. The data was collected from randomly sampled 63 sesame farmers in the study area. Descriptive statistics and Likert scale tools were used to analyze the collected data. The results’ findings show that sesame production is dominated by married male farmers (92.1%) that have an average age of 42 years, farm size average of 1.14 hectares, and an average farming experience of 15 years in the study area. The farmers were also found to have a household size average of 11 members; as well majority of them were found to have formal education ranging from Primary (31%), secondary (28%) and tertiary education (20%). The study findings further revealed farmers in the study area strongly agreed to perceive climate change majorly through an observed change in pattern of temperature (61.9%), and change in the pattern of temperature (46%). Meanwhile, climate change adaptive strategies used by farmers were majorly increased soil water conservation (3.17), use of chemicals, fertilizers, manure and pesticides (2.65) and using different tillage systems (2.52). The sesame farmers faced challenges of inadequate capital (69.8%), pest and disease attack (55.6%) as well as high cost of production inputs (54%). It can therefore be recommended that inputs subsidies and training on early warning systems of climate change shall be given to the farmers so as to improve their control measures to climate change.
Vibration of Non-Uniform Bernoulli-Euler Beam Under Moving Distributed Masses Resting on Pasternak Elastic Foundation Subjected to Variable Magnitude
Authors: Awodola T. O. , Awe B. B. , Jimoh S. A.
Published: January 2024

This paper investigates the dynamic response of a clamped-clamped non-uniform Bernoulli-Euler beam resting on a Pasternak elastic foundation to variable magnitude moving distributed masses. The predicament is dictated by a partial differential equation of fourth order, which features coefficients that are both variable and singular. The primary aim is to derive an analytical solution for this category of a dynamic problem. To achieve this, we employ the method of Galerkin with a series representation of the Heaviside function to reduce the equation to second-order ordinary differential equations with variable coefficients. We simplify these transformed equations using (i) the Laplace transformation technique in conjunction with convolution theory for solving moving force problems, and (ii) finite element analysis in conjunction with the Newmark method for solving analytically unsolvable moving mass problems due to their harmonic nature. We first solve the moving force problem using the finite element method and compare it against analytical solutions as validation for its accuracy in solving analytically unsolvable moving mass problems. The numerical solution obtained from the finite element method is shown to be comparable favorably against analytical solutions of our moving force problem. Lastly, we calculate displacement response curves for both moving distributed force and mass models at various time t for our dynamical problem presentation purposes.
English Phonological Operations: A Study of Rule Interactions
Authors: H.N. Amadi-Nna , I.E. Ngulube
Published: January 2024

This study focuses on English phonological operations with emphasis on rule interaction, rule ordering, bleeding, and feeding. It is a study in rule-governed phonological description. The method adopted for analysis is the descriptive survey approach. The theoretical framework adopted is Noam Chomsky’s generative phonology. The finding is that phonological descriptive generalization is best done by rules rather than by phonemic analysis. This study recommends that the study of phonetics and phonology in Nigerian universities should focus more on practical exposure using laboratory instruments; laboratory exercises in conversational English using relevant phonological materials (tapes, records, video films, among others.), distinctive features, and rule writing approach for the advanced students are recommended.
Stochastic Frontier Analysis of Hot Pepper Production among Small-Scale Farmers in Dutsin-Ma Local Government Area of Katsina State, Nigeria
Authors: B. Nazifi , B.N. Abdullahi , S. Suleiman
Published: January 2024

This study used the Stochastic Frontier model to analyze hot pepper production among small-scale farmers in Dutsin-ma Local Government Area, Katsina State. Purposive and proportionate random sampling techniques were used to select 121 hot pepper farmers from whom the data was collected using a structured questionnaire. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, gross margin analysis, and stochastic frontier production function model. The result of the study shows that hot pepper production activity is dominated by male (99.2%) and married (95.0%) farmers whom are middle aged (Mean = 39 year) and most of them (about 53%) have household size of 1-10 persons, and an average farming experience of 13 years with a farm size average of 1.5 hectares. Majority of the hot pepper producers are engaged in its production for income generation while only few among them have access to credits. The result of the gross margin analysis (GM) shows that hot pepper farmers incurred total variable cost (TVC) of NGN138,703.6, and a return of NGN164,513.4 that yielded the profit of NGN25,809.8 per hectare of production and a return on investment of 1.28. The average technical efficiency (TE) of the farmers was found to be 80% among hot pepper farmers in the study area. Moreover the result of the frontier analysis shows that seed, labor and fertilizer are significant inputs determining hot pepper output. In addition to that inefficiency components of the frontier analysis revealed education, access to extension service, cooperative membership, Years of farming experience, farm size, and household size to be the significant determinants of efficiency of hot pepper production in the study area. The result also revealed that farmers in the study area are faced with major challenges of high costs of production inputs and problems of pests and diseases.
NONLINEAR TWO-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR A SECOND ORDER IMPULSIVE SYSTEM OF INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH MIXED MAXIMA
Authors: Fayziyev Aziz
Published: January 2024

A two-point nonlinear boundary value problem for a second order system of ordinary integro-differential equations with impulsive effects and mixed maxima is investigated. By applying some transformations is obtained a system of nonlinear functional integral equations. The existence and uniqueness of the solution of the nonperiodic two-point boundary value problem are reduced to the one valued solvability of the system of nonlinear functional integral equations in Banach space . The method of successive approximations in combination with the method of compressing mapping is used in the proof of one-valued solvability of nonlinear functional integral equations.
Chemometric Techniques in the Assessment of Ambient Air Quality and Development of Air Quality Index of Coal Mining Complex: A Statistical Approach
Authors: Prasad Navin , Bhattacharya Tanushree , Lal Bindhu
Published: January 2024

This study aims to analyze the regional variation in the source of air pollution, identify the percentage contribution of each pollutant, and distribute the mass contribution of each source category using multivariate analysis. The nine air monitoring sites were successfully divided into three groups using hierarchical agglomerative cluster analysis (HACA) (clusters 1, 2, and 3). The collected meteorological data is non-parametric data for the years 2020–2021 which includes PM2.5, PM10, SO2, NO2, NO, NOx, CO, wind speed, humidity, wind direction, temperature, cloud cover, and surface radiation. The most major air pollution sources were identified using FA. Multiple linear regression (MLR) and principal component regression (PCR) were utilized to create an equation model explaining contaminants' impact in each cluster.  However, it was shown that the most important pollutants impacting the value of the air pollutant index (API) are gaseous pollutants (NOx and SO2) and particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5). Gas and non-gas pollutants have a 65% influence on cluster 1 and meteorological conditions have a 35% effect. Cluster 3 is influenced by 65% particle and non-gas pollutants and 35% weather conditions, compared to Cluster 2 which is 100% affected by gas and particulate pollutants because of its spatial location. This study shows the value of the multivariate modeling technique in minimizing the time and expense associated with monitoring redundant stations and parameters.
Dynamic Oppositional Symmetries for Color, Jungian and Kantian Categories
Authors: Stern Julio Michael
Published: January 2024

This paper investigates some classical oppositional categories, like synthetic vs. analytic, posterior vs. prior, imagination vs. grammar, metaphor vs. hermeneutic, metaphysics vs. observation, innovation vs. routine, and image vs. sound, and the role they play in epistemology and philosophy of science. The epistemological framework of objective cognitive constructivism is of special interest in these investigations. Oppositional relations are formally represented using algebraic lattice structures like the cube and the hexagon of opposition, with applications in the contexts of modern color theory, Kantian philosophy, Jungian psychology, and linguistics.
The internal logic and finite colimits
Authors: Troiani William
Published: January 2024

We describe how finite colimits can be described using the internal language, also known as the Mitchell-Benabou language, of a topos, provided the topos admits countably infinite colimits. This description is based on the set theoretic definitions of colimits and coequalizers, however the translation is not direct due to the differences between set theory and the internal language. These differences are described as internal versus external. Solutions to the hurdles which thus arise are given.
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN MEDIASI KINERJA PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI
Authors: Michael Michael , Wijaya Henryanto
Published: January 2024

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of capital structure, institutional ownership, and managerial ownership on firm value with firm performance as mediation in property sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019 to 2021. The sampling method used was purposive sampling thus 51 sample companies were obtained. Data processing is carried out using the SmartPLS 4.0.8.4 program. The results of this study indicate that capital structure, institutional ownership, and managerial ownership do not have a significant effect on firm value, and firm performance does not mediate the relationship between capital structure, institutional ownership, and managerial ownership on firm value. The implication of this research is that investors need to pay attention to external factors such as the global economic situation, investor sentiment, and capital market conditions to be able to measure a company's value more accurately.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL, AUDIT INVESTIGASI DAN AKUNTANSI FORENSIK TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN KECURANGAN PADA PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN PALI
Authors: Ramadhana Rizki Novia , Sari Kartika Rachma , Wahyudi Riza
Published: January 2024

Fraudulent activities are ones that people plan to take in order to benefit more thanothers. Early fraud disclosure is crucial to lower the level of fraud. Investigativeauditing, forensic accounting, and internal controls are all techniques for spottingfraud early on. This study’s objective is to evaluate the efficiency of internal controls,forensic accounting, and investigative audits in identifying fraud. Surveys were usedto collect the data, and multiple regression analysis methods as well as the SPSSversion 26 program were used to analyze it. The findings of this research, forensicaccounting had no impact on fraud disclosure, but internal control and investigativeaudits had a favorable and considerable impact. However, overall (concurrently),forensic accounting, investigative auditing, and internal control all contributed to hedisclosure of conditions in the PALI Regency government
PENGARUH PERENCANAAN ANGGARAN, PELAKSANAAN ANGGARAN, REGULASI DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP PENYERAPAN ANGGARAN PADA OPD KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Nurbaverischa Nurbaverischa , Ardiani Susi , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah
Published: January 2024

This research aims to prove the factors that influence the level of budgetabsorption in the Palembang city OPD. The factors tested in this research arebudget planning, budget implementation, regulations and organizationalcommitment. The population and sample selected were 32 Regional OperationalApparatus with a total of 160 samples of employees from all regional agenciesand organizational bodies in the city of Palembang with a sampling technique,namely purposive sampling. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linearregression which was processed with the help of the SPSS version 29 program.The research results revealed that budget planning and organizationalcommitment had a positive impact on budget absorption in the Palembang CityOPD. Meanwhile, budget implementation and regulations have no impact onbudget absorption.
DETERMINAN MINAT MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI MENGIKUTI PENDIDIKAN PROFESI AKUNTANSI (PPAK) DENGAN MOTIVASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Murapi Ikang , Astarini Dewa Ayu Oki , Fahrurrohmi Hairil
Published: January 2024

This research aims to examine the factors that influence students' interest inparticipating in Professional Accounting Education (PPAk). Accountingprofessional education is further education after completing a bachelor's degreemajoring in accounting. This research is quantitative research. The sample in thisstudy was students from the undergraduate economics and business faculty ofaccounting at least semester 7 at a university in Lombok. Determination of thesample in this study used the Slovin formula. The number of samples used in thisresearch was 5 universities, with a total of 55 students as respondents. This researchis aimed at testing and analyzing the influence of education costs, length ofeducation, and parental influence on students' interest in pursuing professionalaccounting education with motivation as a moderating variable. The data analysistechniques used are Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA), descriptive statisticalanalysis, classical assumption test, coefficient determination test (R2) andhypothesis test (t test) and f test. Based on the results of this research, it shows thateducation costs and motivation can weaken students' interest in participating inPPAk. The length of education and motivation are not able to strengthen therelationship with students' interest in participating in PPAk. Parental influence andmotivation were unable to strengthen the relationship with students' interest inparticipating in PPAk. Based on the empirical results in this research, it shows thateducation costs have an influence on students' interest in participating in PPAk. Thelength of education has an influence on students' interest in participating in PPAk.Parental influence has no effect on students' interest in participating in PPAk.
MENELISIK SATU DEKADE RISET PERPAJAKAN PARIWISATA di INDONESIA : SEBUAH STUDI BIBLIOGRAPHY
Authors: Putri Ervina Rahmalia , Lestari Yeni Puji , Firdausiyah Wildatun , Umah Rohmatul , Aziza Nur , Falakh Achmad Fajrul , Alim Mohammad Nizarul
Published: January 2024

This study aims to examine and determine the development of tourism tax research in Indonesia for a decade with an observation period of 2013- 2023. The research is based on 83 tourism tax articles published in reputable journals or SINTA 1,2,3 and 4 accredited journals in Indonesia. This study found that the development of tourism tax research did not consistently increase and the lack of research on tourism tax as evidenced from 10 yearsthere were only 83 articles. The journal that publishes many articles with the most tourism tax topics is the Udayana University Accounting E-Journal. The method that is widely used is quantitative method, and secondary data sources are widely used by researchers. The absence of articles published in SINTA 1indexed journals is mostly published in SINTA 4 indexed journals. This study proves the development of tourism tax in Indonesia with a bibliography analysis method that has not been studied by researchers in Indonesia bymapping articles published in SINTA 1,2,3 and 4 indexed journals for a decade. This research also uses 4 keywords in the search for tourism tax articles, namely entertainment tax, hotel tax and tourism tax
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, SOLVABILITAS, dan AUDIT TENURE TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY (STUDI PADA SEKTOR TEKNOLOGI DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2018-2022)
Authors: Faatin Faradiba Nurjannah , Eltivia Nurafni , Riwajanti Nur Indah
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of Profitability, Solvency, Audit Tenureon Audit Delay of technology sector companies on the IDX in 2018-2022. The samplingtechnique applied by researchers is a purposive sampling technique using secondary data.Then, the data was analyzed through multiple linear regression analysis. The results withpartial Profitability and Audit Tenure on Audit Delay do not have a significant effect whileSolvency has a significant negative effect. For simultaneous testing, the variablesProfitability, Solvency and Audit Tenure on Audit Delay have a significant effect with apercentage of 56.4% and 43.6% is explained by variables other than the variables in thisresearch. Companies should focus more on variables that are thought to have a significantimpact on Audit Delay such as company age, type of auditor's opinion, and KAP sizebecause these variables are very important in helping them make decisions.
Beyond Traditional Approaches: Exploring Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) and its Impact on Bangladeshi University Students’ Academic Writing Performance
Authors: Sharmin Mehbuba
Published: January 2024

This qualitative case study explores the influence of Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) on the writing proficiency of third-year undergraduate students at a university in Bangladesh. Utilizing interviews and focus group discussions involving 10 participants, the research delves into both the experiences and challenges encountered during the implementation of TBLT for enhancing writing skills. In accordance with existing scholarship, the outcomes demonstrate the transformative effects of TBLT on participants' writing abilities, highlighting the collaborative aspects of TBLT tasks and their contribution to authentic language learning experiences. Challenges identified encompass difficulties in task comprehension and time constraints, aligning with broader discussions on task-based methodologies. The study underscores the pivotal role of educators in the successful integration of TBLT and observes a notable shift in participants' writing approaches toward more communicative and purposeful expression. The identified challenges emphasize the significance of context-specific considerations when implementing innovative language teaching methodologies. In conclusion, this study contributes to the ongoing discourse on the efficacy of TBLT in diverse educational settings, emphasizing the necessity for tailored approaches to maximize its effectiveness.
La influencia de la Educomunicacion y comunicación educativa sobre los temas medioambientales
Authors:   Docente en la Universidad Hemisferios, Paseo de la Universidad No 300 y, Quito 170147, Ortiz Jaramillo Diego
Published: January 2024

Este artículo profundiza en el campo interdisciplinar de la educomunicación, que sinergia la educación y la comunicación para mejorar la calidad de la enseñanza y promover la alfabetización mediática. La educomunicación pretende capacitar a los individuos, fomentando el pensamiento crítico y el compromiso responsable con los medios y la información en la era digital. Este estudio explora los fundamentos teóricos, las aplicaciones prácticas y las implicaciones de la educomunicación en entornos educativos formales e informales. A través de una amplia revisión bibliográfica, estudios de casos y encuestas, la investigación demuestra el impacto positivo de las estrategias de educomunicación en la mejora de la alfabetización mediática, las habilidades comunicativas y los resultados generales del aprendizaje. Los resultados sugieren que la educomunicación puede desempeñar un papel fundamental a la hora de dotar a los individuos de las habilidades necesarias para navegar por el panorama informativo, discernir fuentes creíbles y participar eficazmente en una sociedad rica en medios de comunicación. El artículo subraya la importancia de integrar la educomunicación en las prácticas pedagógicas y el diseño curricular, con el potencial de mejorar los contextos educativos formales e informales. En conclusión, esta investigación contribuye al creciente acervo de conocimientos sobre educomunicación y subraya su importancia a la hora de capacitar a las personas para prosperar en un mundo cada vez más centrado en los medios de comunicación.
Microaprendizaje en la Educación Quirúrgica
Authors:   Universidad Nacional de Loja, Ciudad Universitaria  Guillermo Falconí, 10102 Loja – Ecuador., Cango-Apolo Adriana , Gonzalez-Carrion Erika-Lucia ,   Universidad Nacional de Loja, Ciudad Universitaria  Guillermo Falconí, 10102 Loja – Ecuador., Flores Fabian-Alberto ,   Universidad Nacional de Loja, Ciudad Universitaria  Guillermo Falconí, 10102 Loja – Ecuador.
Published: January 2024

El microaprendizaje actualmente se considera un tema promisorio para la educación médica, de manera particular para la educación quirúrgica. El objetivo del presente artículo es realizar una revisión las tendencias de microaprendizaje, sus características y las herramientas digitales que pueden ser usadas para lograr un aprendizaje significativo en los estudiantes de pregrado. De forma concreta, se realizó una revisión de publicaciones relevantes en los últimos 5 años obtenidos de Scopus, Google Scholar, Eric, Scielo, entre otros. Luego del análisis de los artículos se logra concluir que el aprendizaje en línea permite mediar la carga cognitiva de los estudiantes que guarda una estrecha relación con el aprendizaje significativo porque el microaprendizaje facilita a los estudiantes la comprensión de la materia. Por último, la finalidad de este trabajo es entregar algo de luz sobre investigaciones relacionadas.
Dilemma of Thrombolysis in a patient with high-risk Pulmonary Embolism with severe Thrombocytopenia: A case report
Authors: Iqbal Phool , Habib Mhd Baraa , Hatim Ahmed , Alkhatib Mohammed , Bakar Muhammad Abu , Koya Sunil Hassan , Alshurafa Awni , Rehman Habib Ur
Published: January 2024

Background: Managing a high-risk pulmonary embolism (PE) in a critically ill patient with severe thrombocytopenia can present a challenging dilemma. There is a high risk of fatal bleeding due to anticoagulation in high-risk PE with thrombocytopenia; therefore, risks and benefits are balanced while dealing with such a critical scenario.

Case Report: We present a case of a female patient with thrombocytopenia who was admitted for management of lymphoma. Her hospital course was complicated by high-risk PE, leading to acute respiratory failure and hypotension, necessitating urgent transfer to the medical intensive care unit. She was intubated and placed on mechanical ventilation. Multiple cardiac arrests occurred due to compromised cardiac output from a severely dilated right ventricle on bedside transthoracic echocardiography. As a last resort to save her life in this critical state and severe thrombocytopenia, she was given a half bolus dose of the recommended drug, i.e., 50mg IV of Alteplase. Subsequently, she stabilized and was extubated without any further complications.

Discussion: High-risk PE needs prompt management with anticoagulation to avoid fatal outcomes. However, on the other hand, anticoagulation carries a high risk of bleeding, especially in patients with thrombocytopenia. These challenges prompt a modern perspective in situations where clear guidelines are absent.

Conclusion: We aim to discuss our contemporary clinical practice in managing such a complex case and highlight the need for further studies.
An Analysis of Elementary School Prospective Teachers’ Critical Thinking: A Gender Perspective
Authors: Saputri Dwi Yuniasih , Yusuf Munawir , Subagya Subagya
Published: January 2024

This study aspires to analyze the elementary school prospective teachers' critical thinking viewed from the gender aspect. The method employed was a quantitative study with a descriptive approach. Conducted at Elementary School Teacher Education Department, this study involved 25 male students and 25 female students as participants. Data collection was done by means of a test about environmental pollution material. Facione's theory, comprising interpretation, evaluation, analysis, inference, and self-regulation, was used to analyze critical thinking. To analyze the data, descriptive quantitative analysis was employed. The findings shows that female elementary school prospective teacher students have better critical thinking skills than male students. It is shown by the higher average of every indicator in females with 3.1 in the good category, while the males’ average is 2.46 in the fair category. The lecturers have to take gender into account in facilitating critical thinking skills by implementing supportive learning methods, facilitating students’ learning styles, and providing challenging questions.
Conceptual Level on Electricity in Logical-Mathematical and Naturalist Intelligence of Elementary School Students
Authors: Hamid Rimba , B. Amiruddin
Published: January 2024

Abstract. For a teacher who teaches science concepts to a group of students, they ought to investigate the level of understanding from various background, including one of the differences in the dominant multiple intelligences (MI) possessed by students. This level of understanding can be identified from the ability of students to understand concepts in a series of learning phases through tests of understanding the initial concepts and final concepts of a topic of teaching material. This study aims to map the level of conceptual change in electricity based on two types of elementary school students' MI, namely logical-mathematical intelligence and naturalist intelligence through a problem-based learning model with a scientific approach and experimental methods. The research findings show that 1) the profile of students' multiple intelligence levels in the logical-mathematical type of intelligence has a relatively similar trend pattern with naturalist intelligence in the subjects studied and in the learning process about electricity; 2) students are distributed at the level of understanding based on their conceptual change from initial understanding to final understanding in almost all categories, with the largest percentage (47.83%) of students being at the level of revising with 4 different variants, and 4.35% of students being at the level of complete their knowledge; and 3) students' understanding of the concept of electricity is randomly distributed at all conceptual levels, both on the type of logical-mathematical multiple intelligence and on the type of naturalist intelligence.
Examining the Needs of MEB Public Schools for Special Education
Authors: Çoban Firdes , Ceylan Müyesser
Published: January 2024

Individuals start their educational journey with their differences, and it is important to plan education in accordance with the differences. Within the scope of examining the needs of MEB Public Schools for Special Education, the purpose of the study is to determine and examine the needs necessary for the continuity of the education-training process under the umbrella of the “Education System”. The study was carried out in a special education school. The data of the study was collected with a “Semi-Structured Interview Form” in the “Case Study” design of the qualitative research method. The findings obtained from the participants were classified under several headings such as special education teachers’ professional competence and personal rights, students’ educational needs and services offered to them, the location and structural condition of the school; the budget and financial needs of the school, the relations between the school and the family, the school and environment, etc. . In line with the purpose of the study, comparisons were made within the theoretical framework, and suggestions were made. The results of the study related to the needs show that the special education schools, special education students and their families, and even the social environment factor should be considered as a whole.
Students’ Electronic Worksheets Based on Local Wisdom Assisted with Liveworksheets for Hybrid Learning
Authors: Syar Nur Inayah , Sulistyowati Sulistyowati , Supriatin Atin , Maghfirotuna'imah Mirda , Ningsih Indri Widia , Fachrizal Fachrizal
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to develop electronic Students Worksheets (LKPD) based on local wisdom assisted by Liveworksheets in the thematic learning of class V Madrasah Ibtidaiyah for Hybrid Learning. This research was an RD research with the development of a Worksheet using a 4D model. The instrument used was a list of interview questions and questionnaires. The number of students used for the product trial was 58 students from four Islamic Madrasahs in Palangka Raya City. The results showed that the electronic Students Worksheets was developed using a number of stages. The first stage is the definition namely needs analysis and curriculum analysis. The second stage is designing the contents of the electronic Students Worksheets and making a feasibility test instrument. The third stage is development which consists of feasibility test and revision. The fourth stage is dissemination which consists of product testing, packaging and distribution to schools. Based on the results of the feasibility test, the electronic Students Worksheets was in the "Very Feasible " category. The results of the trial at four schools showed that the electronic Students Worksheets was in the "Very Good" category.
The effectiveness of the Connect, Investigation, Analysis and Conclusion (CIAC) learning model in Promoting students’ Understanding on the Roles of Empirical Evidence in Science
Authors: Firdaus Anugrah Ramadhan , Samsudin Asep , Widodo Ari
Published: January 2024

This study aims to look at the effectiveness of the Connect, Investigation, Analyze and Conclution (CIAC) learning model on the Nature of Science (NOS) abilities of elementary school students on empirical characteristics. The research method used was a pre-experimental design with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design with 38 elementary school students in Bandung Regency as the subject of research. Data collection methods used are questionnaires and observation. Meanwhile, to analyze the data using the normality test, homogeneity test, t test and gain test. The results showed that the average NOS pretest score of students on empirical properties was 2,56 and the average posttest NOS score of students on empirical properties was 2,86 this resulted in a gain value of 0,21. Based on the above results, the CIAC learning model can improve students' NOS abilities in the empirical aspect in elementary schools, especially girls if seen from the increase. In addition, students' interest in science is an important point in the acquisition of students' NOS abilities.
Research Development on Management of Child-Friendly Schools (CFS) in Elementary School: A Bibliometric Analysis Using VOSviewer
Authors: Suherman Irman , Adri Helmia Tasti , Muttaqien Agung , Kholik Abdul , Hayu Wiworo Retnadi Rias
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the research trends development of management on child-friendly schools (CFS) management at the elementary school. The research method used is bibliometric analysis. Data was obtained from the Google Scholar database in the form of papers published in international journals from 2017-2022. Data processing was carried out in three stages, 1) data collection, 2) data selection and 3) data analysis using VOSviewer. The results showed that the trend of research development on management of child-friendly school was highest in 2013 with 162 publications. The results of the overlay analysis shown in yellow circles indicate research topics that are often used in recent research, namely young child, early childhood education, children, appropriate education, need, school closure, learning, pandemic, covid, parent and home. While topics that are rarely used are clinician, school climate, school closure, disability, anxiety, autism spectrum disorder, women. The results of this study illustrate that the research topic for management of child-friendly school can be developed towards the term model of friendly schools for women and disabilities, development of a child-friendly school climate, and friendly schools for children with special needs.