bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kompetensi Dasar dari Kurikulum Prodi Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Efronia Yulia , Mukhaiyar Riki
Published: June 2022

Kompetensi dasar merupakan identitas keahlian yang harus dimiliki oleh setiap lulusan, terutama lulusan pendidikan tinggi. Seperti, lulusan vokasi Teknik Elektro yang wajib memiliki standar minimum pengetahuan keteknik elektroan, seperti rangkaian listrik, rangkaian elektronika, dan seterusnya. Sebagai suatu identitas, maka kompetensi ini haruslah tetap melekat kepada setiap individu lulusan setelah pendidikan diselesaikan. Penelitian ini menunjukan suatu pendekatan stake holder’s need di dalam memahami pentingnya kebutuhan kompetensi dasar bagi setiap lulusan vokasional teknik elektro-UNP. Data yang didapatkan selama penelitian didapatkan bahwa penguasaan seluruh kompetensi dasar oleh setiap lulusan akan memudahkan mereka di dalam menyelesaikan setiap persoalan pekerjaan yang berhubungan dengan bidang lulusan mereka, baik itu keterkaitannya sedikit ataupun banyak. Lebih lanjut lagi, lulusan-lulusan tersebut selalu mampu menyingkapi setiap permasalahan yang terjadi melalu pendekatan dasar dan ideal yang selalu menjadi ciri khas dari mata kuliah-mata kuliah kompetensi dasar. Dari hasil penelitan ini, tersimpulkan bahwa penting sekali untuk bisa dipastikan bahwa setiap kurikulum harus mampu memastikan bahwa kompetensi dasar yang ada di dalamnya akan tetap melekat di diri lulusan dan menjadi identitas kompetensi bagi mereka nantinya.
Cellulose Nanofiber Platform for Electrochemical Sensor Device: Impedance Measurement Characterization and Its Application for Ethanol Gas Sensor
Authors: Rakhmania Citra Dewi , Sari Shaimah Rinda , Azhar Yosyi Izuddin , Sugita Airi , Tominaga Masato
Published: June 2022

Bioplastics such as cellulose nanofibers (CNF) are widely used in daily life as an alternative to plastics. CNF is also considered a biodegradable, readily disposable, and low-cost material, making it suitable as a sensor platform. The mechanically treated CNF has both hydrophobic and hydrophilic properties where the hydrophobic sides bond strongly with MWCNTs to provide conductivity on the CNF sheet, while the hydrophilic sides allow the target component to be adsorbed on its laminated structure and react with the electrode surface. From an electrochemical measurement of ferricyanide solution indicated that the MWCNTs modified CNF could act well as electrode. Furthermore, the thin-sheet electrode successfully detected ethanol based on a direct electron transfer (DET) between PQQ-ADH and the MWCNTs on the electrode surface. Aside from its lightweight properties, the developed CNF electrode possesses excellent stretchability, flexibility, and adjustability to human skin, making it ideal for a future wearable skin gas sensor.
The relationship of the formulas for the number of connected vertices labeled graphs with order five and order six without loops
Authors: Amanto Amanto , Notiragayu Notiragayu , Zakaria La , Wamiliana Wamiliana
Published: June 2022

Given a graph with n points and m lines. If each vertex is labeled, then it can be constructed many graphs, connected, or disconnected graphs. A graph G is called a connected graph if there is at least one path that connects a pair of vertices in G. In addition, the graph formed may be simple or not simple. A simple graph is a graph that does not contain loops or parallel lines. A loop is a line that connects a point to itself, and a parallel line is two or more lines that connect the same pair of points. This paper will discuss the relationship between the formula patterns for calculating the number of connected graphs labeled with vertices of order five and six without loops.
Analysis of the annual vehicle tax payment service system using Petri net model
Authors: Andriani Jessica , Fitriani Fitriani , Faisol Ahmad
Published: June 2022

Service is the process of meeting needs through the activities of others directly. Service is usually synonymous with queues, and queues are what many people complain about. Most of the taxpayers complained about the queues, indirectly they would blame the poor service because of the queues that had piled up. Queues can be reduced by improving services, while one way to improve services is to analyze services using the Petri Net model. Petri Net is mathematical modeling for discrete event systems. Petri Net can be used to model and analyze algebraic problems of transportation networks, manufacturing systems, telecommunications networks, parallel process systems, and so on. In this study, a Petri Net Model of the annual vehicle tax payment service system was created as many as 16 places, 14 transitions, 2 operators, and 30 arcs using WOPED 3.2.0 software. The length of time for tax payment services for taxpayers who have completed the file is faster with a total time of 27 minutes compared to those who have not completed the file with a total time of 35 minutes. The Petri Net model of the annual type of vehicle tax payment service system can be presented in the form of a backward incidence and forward incidence matrix which is used to see the queuing pattern at Samsat Oku Timur 1 with a mathematical model. Columns in the backward incidence matrix can be used to determine which transitions are enabled.
Odd harmonious labeling on the amalgamation of the generalized double quadrilateral windmill graph
Authors: Firmansah Fery , Giyarti Wed
Published: June 2022

Graph labeling is one of the topics of graph theory that is growing very rapidly both in terms of theory and application. A graph that satisfies the labeling property of odd harmonious is called an odd harmonious graph. The method used in this research is qualitative research by developing a theory and a new class of graphs from odd harmonious graphs. In this research, a new graph class construction will be given in the form of an amalgamation of the generalized double quadrilateral windmill graph. Furthermore, it will be proved that the amalgamation of the generalized double quadrilateral windmill graph is an odd harmonious graph. So that the results of the research show that the amalgamation of the generalized double quadrilateral windmill graph is a new graph class of odd harmonious graphs.
Mathematical literacy analysis of climbers-type students in high school students
Authors: Kristiawati Kristiawati , Husniati Andi
Published: June 2022

Mathematics literacy is the ability of students to formulate, use and interpret mathematics in various contexts and hone reasoning. This helps the person to recognize the role of mathematics in life and to make judgments and decisions in a real and systematic way. This research aims to describe the Mathematics Literacy Ability of Climbers Type Students in High School Students. This school is one of the schools that applies PISA (Lesson from PISA) questions so that students at that school are familiar with such questions. This research is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach designed to determine the mathematics literacy ability of Climbers Type students based on their mathematics ability. Based on the results of the research, both subjects have the same mathematical literacy skills at levels 1 to 3, namely at level 1 both male and female subjects (a) Answer according to the relevant context and all relevant information, (b) Identify information and perform common ways based on clear instructions, (c) Shows an action according to the given stimulation. At level 2 both subjects were able (a) Interpret, (b) Choose relevant information, (c) Working on basic algorithms, using formulas, executing procedures or agreements, (d) Give proper reasons. At level 3 both subjects were able, (a) Carry out procedures clearly, (b) Solve the problem, (c) Interpret and use representations based on different sources of information, (d) Communicate the result of their interpretations and reasons. The difference in the ability of the two subjects lies in the steps in solving the problem. Female subjects answered in their own way and the settlement procedure used was incomplete while male subjects solved the problem in more detail according to the procedure.
The Existence of Barzanji in The Modern Civilization as a Local Islamic Tradition in Bugis Land in the Frame of Postmodrnisme
Authors: Fatimah Fatimah , Lutfiah Winona
Published: June 2022

The tension between Islam and locality is an endless discussion. This cannot be separated from the classification of Islamologists. This classification creates a stereotype that Islam developing in Indonesia is considered an impure periphery of Islam. In addition, the threat to local Islamic traditions caused by the globalization development needs atten- tion because it threatens the existing diversity. This research is classified as qualitative.The data areobtained by the literature study method from written materials such as manuscripts, boohs, magazines, newspapers, and other documents. The data processing techniques arequoting, re- ducing data so that there is no overlapping data, classifying data, identi- fying data by re-cheching, and using the truly valid and relevant data. The results show that the existence of local Bugis culture, barzanji, still becomes a sacred ritual and a custom in the globalization development, so people who do not carry out the barzanji ritual in a traditional cer- emony are considered as violating customs. Barzanji persists in the glo- balization development because it is included in traditional rituals and has become a culture. Thus, the values of religious teachings will still exist if they are preached using cultural means. Besides, the existence of culture is also increasingly maintained because it is bound by religious values.
Treasures of Integral Medicine Between Islam and Local Bugis Bone Medicine in the Lontara Manuscript
Authors: Sangaji Ruslan , Rasyid Nirwana
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the Islamic medicine dimension which is integrated with the local medicine. The dimensions are impor- tant to hnow because they are parts of the human health sciences that are useful for the present. The data come from the lontara manuscriptof Inhoud Lontara’ No. 125 which contains 23 types of diseases and their treatment. This study uses a philological and anthropological approach. The findings illustrate that there are two medicine dimensions. Those are the medicine dimensions through gau-gauheng, and the medicine dimensions related to taneng-taneng pabbura. However, hnowledge of local medicine related to gau-gauheng is more lihely to be integrated with Islamic medicine. The term gau-gauheng refers to the meaning of “certain treatments”. Meanwhile, the term taneng-taneng pabbura refers to the meaning of “plants containing medical elements”. The integration of Islamic culture in the local Bugis culture is strongly influenced by the Islamization process in Bone. The identity of each culture continues to transform so cultural acculturation occurs. Thus, the integration of medical science shows the efforts of the Bugis people in Bone to treat and main- tain human health. The two concepts have complemented each other and have gone hand in hand for a long time before health and medical science progressed and developed today. Various information in the Bugis lontara manuscripthas carried the basics of natural care and treatment and has contributed to the realization of human health.
PENGARUH HIGH PERFORMANCE WORK ENVIRONMENT TERHADAP EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT FEELING & BEHAVIOR GENERASI MILENIAL
Authors: Prasetyanto Alvina Putri , Darmasetiawan Novianty Kresna
Published: June 2022

Sumberdaya Manusia sebagai penggerak suatu perusahaan merupakan salah satu aset penting yang perlu diperhatikan dalam sebuah perusahaan. Oleh karenanya sangat penting adanya keterikatan karyawan dengan perusahaan sehingga dapat meminimalkan tingkat turnover pada perusahaan tersebut. Sebuah lingkungan kerja yang suportif dan kondusif menjadi salah satu faktor terbentuknya engagement dalam diri karyawan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat pengaruh high performance work environment terhadap employee engagement feeling dan employee engagement behavior pada generasi milenial. Hal tersebut dikarenakan engagement pada karyawan milenial sangatlah minim dan dapat berpengaruh pada tingkat turnover dalam sebuah perusahaan. responden penelitian ini merupakan karyawan milenial yang berusisa 22-38 tahun dan memiliki masa kerja minimal 2 tahun di perusahaan BUMN maupun swasta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang menggunakan metode SEM untuk pengolahan data. Hasil yang didapatkan ialah high performance work environment berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap employee engagement feeling dengan nilai critical ratio 4,651, serta employee engagement feeling berpengaruh positif signifikan pula terhadap employee engagement behavior dengan nilai critical ratio 5,727. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diharapkan perusahaan dapat menerapkan lingkungan kerja yang memfasilitasi kebutuhan generasi milenial sehingga dapat menekan angka turnover.
Air Daun Sirih (Piper betle L.) Tidak Berpotensi Memicu Resistensi Sel Escherichia coli pada Dosis Pemakaian Secara Traditional
Authors: Castoeri Yeslia Naomi , Suryadjaya Ernest , Wahjudi Mariana
Published: June 2022

Air rebusan daun sirih (Piper betle L.), disebut juga air sirih, telah lama digunakan masyarakat di Indonesia. Pemakaian air sirih secara terus-menerus menimbulkan kekhawatiran pada muculnya bakteri yang resisten, seperti pada kasus paparan bakteri dengan minyak pinus. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui potensi terjadinya perubahan kepekaan sel Escherichia coli setelah dipaparkan air sirih dengan kadar yang umum digunakan oleh masyarakat (5% b/v). Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan pemaparan sel E. coli dengan air sirih 5% b/v, mulai dari generasi 0 hingga generasi ke-130. Uji konfirmasi ada tidaknya perubahan kepekaan sel terhadap air sirih dilakukan dengan penentuan kadar hambat minimum dan hambatan pertumbuhan sel dengan metode difusi agar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sel pada generasi ke-0, 10, 40, 110, dan 130 tidak terhambat pertumbuhannya oleh air sirih walaupun densitas sel setelah terpapar air sirih dari generasi ke-0 hingga ke-130 cenderung mengalami penurunan. Zona hambatan pertumbuhan sel dari semua generasi terhadap antibiotik imipenem, ceftazidime, ciprofloxacin dan ampicilin juga tidak berbeda signifikan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sel E. coli yang terpapar air sirih pada kadar pemakaian masyarakat tidak berubah kepekaannya terhadap air sirih dan beberapa antibiotika uji.
Active compounds of fingerroot (Boesenbergia pandurata) for obesity treatment: in silico approaches
Authors: Yuniarto Ari , Aji Abdul , Ramadhani Anggia Noor , Permatasari Galuh Wening
Published: June 2022

Obesity has become increasingly prevalent worldwide each year. Several studies have proven that herbs are effective in preventing obesity. The research delved into the active compounds of Boesenbergia pandurata to reveal their mechanisms of action by utilizing bioinformatics approaches. The research methods included active compounds selection, QSAR analysis, networking analysis, molecular docking, and ADME prediction. The QSAR analysis predicted that the active compounds were correlated with some theoretical activities with more than 0.5 probability, namely vasoprotective, anti-hypercholesterolemic, anti-inflammatory, free radical scavenging, and as a lipid metabolism regulator and TNF expression inhibitor. Furthermore, the results of the networking analysis showed that five compounds (pinocembrin, cardamonin, flavokawain B, flavokawain C, and tectochrysin) had direct interactions with RPS6KB1. Pinocembrin exhibited the highest binding affinityof -7.26 kcal/mol, although not as strong as that of the control ligand (FS9). The ADME prediction indicated that the five compounds were non-toxic and had excellent absorption. It can be concluded that the active compounds of B. pandurata have the ability to improve metabolic syndrome, especially obesity, in silico through several mechanisms, such as suppression of pro-inflammatory cytokine, regulation of lipid metabolism, and those associated with antioxidants.
Faktor Penting Preferensi Konsumen Pada Water Kefir Teh Ashitaba
Authors: Kusumastuti Benedicta Ratih , Pantjajani Tjandra , Kusumawardhany Prita Ayu , Widjaja Lanny Kusuma , Iswadi Hazrul , Dewi Ardhia Deasy Rosita
Published: June 2022

Preferensi konsumen terhadap sebuah produk perlu diperhatikan khususnya untuk produk yang masih jarang beredar di masyarakat seperti kefir air (water kefir). Pada penelitian ini, pembuatan water kefirmenggunakan bahan dasar berupa serbuk ashitaba (Angelica keiskei). Tanaman ashitaba banyak dibudidayakan di Indonesia namun sedikit pemanfaatannya. Ashitaba memiliki banyak manfaat seperti antihipertensi, antistroke, dan kaya akan antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penting penentu preferensi konsumen terhadap water kefir teh ashitaba menggunakan kuesioner daring dengan metode Principal Component Analysis (PCA) serta mengetahui pengaruh dari variasi konsentrasi serbuk ashitaba dan lama perebusan terhadap aktivitas antioksidan water kefir teh ashitaba. Hasil analisis dengan metode PCA didapatkan beberapa faktor, dari faktor yang terpenting hingga faktor yang dianggap kurang penting bagi konsumen dalam membuat keputusan untuk membeli water kefir teh ashitaba. Faktor-faktor tersebut adalah aktivitas antioksidan, kandungan vitamin C, dan total bakteri asam laktat dengan skor berturut-turut 0,854; 0,816; dan 0,778. Penelitian ini juga dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari konsentrasi serbuk teh ashitaba (5 dan 10%) dan lama perebusan (2, 5, dan 8 menit) terhadap aktivitas antioksidan dari water kefir teh ashitaba. Hasil uji aktivitas antioksidan yang didapat dari nilai inhibisi terhadap DPPH yaitu sebesar 55,57±0,56% didapat dari konsentrasi serbuk teh ashitaba 10% b/v dan lama perebusan 8 menit.
The role of the One-Belt One-Road initiative in China?s exports and global value chains
Authors: Wolszczak-Derlacz Joanna , Lu Yuxin
Published: June 2022

Research background: China is regarded as the ?world factor? highly involved in international trade and plays an increasingly important role in the global value chains (GVC). Additionally, the ?One-Belt One-Road? (OBOR) initiative was proposed by the Chinese government to further promote China in the international market.
Purpose of the article: The article explores the role of the OBOR in China?s exports and global value chain.  It aims at: 1) verifying how OBOR impacts the volume of China's export and value-added export to its partners. 2) checking whether or not OBOR strengthens the industrial connection between China and its participants at the GVC level. 3) examining the different roles of corridors in China's exports and GVC.
Methods: The empirical analysis is based on the augmented gravity model of international trade, which comprises China and its 197 partners in the period 2000?2018. The model is estimated for gross export as well GVC measured by domestic value added in export and the value contributed by a partner to China?s exports.
Findings & value added: In general, there is a significant positive correlation between OBOR and the volumes of China?s export, domestic value-added trade and the value of partner?s contributed in China?s export. However, some of the results are blurred by OLS and FE methods. The author points out that FE-PPML estimation methods are more adequate. Among the six economic corridors, Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar (BCIM), China-Pakistan (CP) and China Indochina Peninsula (CIP) were proven to play a prominent role in promoting China?s export, DVA and strengthening the links of global value chains. It is worth noting that the China-Mongolia-Russian Federation (CMRF) corridor harms China's export and DVA trade, and at the same time promotes countries in its region that benefit from trade with China.
Development and Validation of Psychological Fitness to Drive Scale for Filipinos
Authors: Ty Gideon Luke P. , Dominguez Jemerson N. , Palomique Alberto T.
Published: June 2022

AbstractRoad transportation for Filipinos is a daily task that subjects an individual to risks and dangers, leading to damages and deaths annually, this leads to developing and validating a Psychological Fitness to Drive Scale for Filipinos (PFDSF) to assess Filipino drivers’ mental readiness and save lives. Via test development, 154 items were generated after a rigorous process of conceptualization and item generation from pre-survey, interviews, and related literature with English and Filipino test booklets as delivered to 102 participants for pilot testing. Online field testing was delivered due to the COVID-19 pandemic. About 463 samples went through a series of factor analyses to determine the existing factors and retain highly relevant items, resulting in two factors namely, Risky Driving Behavior (RDB) with 50 items (α=0.968), and Responsible and Safe Mobility (RSM) having 22 items (α=0.915), for a total of 72 items. PFDSF was found to be psychometrically sound with validity in its content, construct, factors, and high reliability (α=0.967). Future researchers are invited to use the scale and explore other areas for utility with specific population, age, gender, exploration of a social desirability factor, further strengthening of its criterion, convergent and divergent validity considering computer-assisted online version its localization to different major dialects.Keywords: Psychological fitness to drive, test development and validation, Filipino drivers, road safety and traffic psychology
Resiliencia urbana: discurso e institucionalización de un concepto
Authors: Díez Bermejo Ana , Hernández Aja Agustín , Sanz Fernández Ana
Published: June 2022

El impacto de la pandemia de la covid-19 ha puesto de relevancia, más aún, el concepto de “resiliencia urbana” como una de las claves para el futuro de nuestras áreas urbanas. Las medidas a adoptar para la contención de la pandemia han esclarecido, porque ya eran evidentes, la escasa capacidad de respuesta ante problemas, puntuales y/o estructurales, que tienen nuestras ciudades. En este artículo se han analizado y se pretenden visibilizar los diferentes enfoques, dimensiones y ámbitos de la resiliencia en los documentos marco internacionales, europeos y nacionales que marcan directrices para la intervención urbana futura sobre nuestras ciudades.
Construyendo ciudades saludables con la infancia: el caso del Plan de Movilidad Sostenible de Bollullos de la Mitación
Authors: González-Arriero Conso , De Manuel Jerez Esteban
Published: June 2022

La redacción de un Plan de Movilidad Urbana Sostenible representa una oportunidad para propiciar un cambio hacia ciudades más saludables. El estudio de caso que presentamos aporta el resultado de las innovaciones metodológicas introducidas, basadas en la investigación-acción participativa, para propiciar la participación de la infancia en la planificación y el diseño urbano. Las conclusiones del caso nos permiten sugerir que, para que un plan de movilidad favorezca la implementación de hábitos saludables de movilidad, las comunidades educativas de los municipios son un lugar estratégico a considerar en su redacción.
Dos recursos de casación admitidos a trámite y tres que no lo fueron. Comentario a la Sentencia del Tribunal Europeo de Derechos Humanos inmobilizados y gestiones S. L. contra España, de 14 de septiembre de 2021
Authors: Barcelona Llop Javier
Published: June 2022

Dos recursos de casación admitidos a trámite y tres que no lo fueron. Comentario a la Sentencia del Tribunal Europeo de Derechos Humanos inmobilizados y gestiones S. L. contra España, de 14 de septiembre de 2021
La tutela del derecho a la vivienda en la doctrina del Comité de Derechos Económicos, Sociales y Culturales de Naciones Unidas (comentario a los dictámenes de febrero de 2021 sobre las comunicaciones 85, 54 y 48/2018)
Authors: Macho Carro Alberto
Published: June 2022

La tutela del derecho a la vivienda en la doctrina del Comité de Derechos Económicos, Sociales y Culturales de Naciones Unidas (comentario a los dictámenes de febrero de 2021 sobre las comunicaciones 85, 54 y 48/2018)
Sobre el carácter vinculante de los dictámenes de los Comités de Derechos Humanos (comentario a la sentencia de la audiencia nacional de 27 de abril de 2022)
Authors: Sanz Rubiales Iñigo
Published: June 2022

Sobre el carácter vinculante de los dictámenes de los Comités de Derechos Humanos (comentario a la sentencia de la audiencia nacional de 27 de abril de 2022)
Acciones institucionales ante el COVID-19: análisis de sitios web de universidades mexicanas públicas autónomas
Authors: Niño Carrasco Shamaly Alhelí , Castellanos Ramírez Juan Carlos , Bermúdez Vivas Rubén
Published: June 2022

El objetivo de esta investigación fue identificar y caracterizar acciones implementadas por universidades públicas autónomas de México ante el COVID-19. Este trabajo se sustenta teóricamente en la noción de educación de emergencia, que remite a mecanismos amplios de prevención, mitigación, preparación, respuesta, normalización y recuperación educativa ante desastres. Se realizó un estudio exploratorio-descriptivo que implicó el análisis de información publicada en los sitios web de las universidades, del 15 de enero al 30 de junio de 2020. Se observó que gran parte de las universidades asumió medidas reactivas, sin evidenciar estrategias profundas de prevención y mitigación antes del cierre de instalaciones. Se concluye la necesidad de generar políticas institucionales que ayuden a cimentar una cultura educativa para responder de manera proactiva ante futuras catástrofes, y pasar de la prescripción de pautas para la continuidad académica a la elaboración de planes educativos amplios para la emergencia.
Computer – Aided Strategic Deployment Planning and Execution Process
Authors: Hrab Marius
Published: June 2022

In the current politico-military context, the digitalization of processes and the use of automated tools for data collection, analysis and dissemination have an important contribution during the planning and decision-making process. In this paper, my intention is to analyze the operational forces deployment planning and executing processes, and to identify how the digitalization and the use of dedicated computer applications can enhance these activities. In order to achieve these goals, in addition to analyzing relevant documents in the field, I chose to apply the case study research method. Thus, my attention focused on the study of military operations executed by modern armies, to identify important lessons in the stated field of interest. Even though the studied operations (Iraqi Freedom and Desert Shield / Storm) were performed two, respectively three decades ago, their relevance in the field of deployment is still valuable, fact highlighted by the actual applicability of the lessons depicted from these two events.
Contributions to the Calculation and Testing of Explosive Materials to Improve Blast Protection Equipment
Authors: Ilie Florin , Popa Ioan-Dan
Published: June 2022

The experience of recent years shows us in very clear terms that in areas where small or large-scale military conflicts have taken place, a wide variety of standardized or improvised explosive devices are discovered and continue to be used. Due to their predominantly improvised nature, the methods and techniques of countering the authorities are extremely difficult, with a high degree of complexity and not without risks. The paper should be a concrete and scientifically based support for the efforts to find the best solutions for individual protection against explosions, through the contribution of knowledge in the field of the effect of the explosion on a metal pipe.
Modern ideas about the object of scientific knowledge and bioethics
Authors: Chursinova Oksana , Petrushenko Viktor , Petrushenko Oksana
Published: June 2022

The present article analyzes and outlines significant changes in ideas about the object of scientific knowledge in modern science. Special attention is paid to the transition to the paradigm of complexity, within which the object of scientific knowledge acquires a complex systemic character and remains in the same complex connections with systems of different levels. It is marked that such changes entail a number of methodological requirements, which are especially clearly manifested in modern theories of bioethics and its real practices. A special role in this case is assigned to issues of transdisciplinary approach, complementary methodology, and values of the subject of bioethical cognition. The prospects for further research are related to the possibilities of deepening the methodology of the paradigm of complexity based on the application of a transdisciplinary approach.
No room for patients or ethics: COVID-19-broken hospitals in Madrid
Authors: Romera Andrea
Published: June 2022

In 2020, COVID-19 patients overwhelmed hospital beds in several Spanish cities, producing an increase in mortality derived from a lack of resources. The provision of new spaces to be reconfigured as healthcare centers for COVID patients was one of the measures implemented. In Madrid, two of these COVID centers drew enormous media and political repercussions due to their high cost and the controversy surrounding the quality of the care they offered. In this scenario of misinformation, several doctors and patients rejected to be transferred to such medical centers, but they were nonetheless compelled to make the move. This manuscript underscores how this lack of transparency affects health workers, patients, and the relationship between them, and brings out the question of how many essential bioethical principles can be individually violated by a matter of public health. New guidelines for the transfer of patients should be designed from an ethical perspective and updated, as the epidemic continues, to improve the modern understanding of human factors in times of uncertainty. The lesson that these centers provide us is that we must rethink crisis resource management from a new perspective that prioritizes access to quality information. In its absence, the principle of autonomy must prevail.
Changing perceptions of English among Japanese teachers in Brussels
Authors: Mogi Yuta
Published: June 2022

Study abroad (SA) is regarded as a successful way to develop learners' English skills and intercultural understanding, and has also been incorporated into teacher training programs. Against this backdrop, KLF (English as a lingua franca)-oriented research which investigates Japanese pre-service and practicing teachers' evolving views of English propelled by their SA experiences has started to appear. This study, which is set in a nihonjingakkō in Brussels, sought to contribute to this area of research by examining the principal and English teachers' perception of English and its inÁuence on their pedagogy and school's English education policy. Nihonjingakkō is a full-time day school for children of Japanese expatriates, and Japanese teachers are sent from the government of Japan, teach at the appointed schools for several years, and subsequently return to their work in Japan. The article demonstrates that while the school principal and English language teachers appreciated the diversity of English, the school's English education policy and classroom teaching were shaped by native-speakerism ideology and traditional assumptions of Standard English as the only recognized variety. Based on the study's findings, I make suggestions which can advance integration of KLF into KLT in nihonjingakkō and mainstream schools in Japan.
Navigating Boundaries through Knowledge: Intercultural Phenomena in ELF Interactions
Authors: Kuroshima Satomi , Dimoski Blagoja , Okada Tricia , Yujobo Yuri Jody , Chaikul Rasami
Published: June 2022

This study investigates intercultural phenomena in the process of recognizing cultural boundaries in online English as a lingua franca (ELF) video conferencing-based interactions. The recorded interactions between 20 conversational pairs were analyzed by adopting conversation analysis as an analytic framework. The participants’ intercultural perspectives are demonstrated through the action sequence of verifying the recipient’s knowledge status, informing, and complimenting, which are built by adopting category relevant knowledge of the cultural backgrounds of the recipients. The findings thus suggest that the participants employ knowledge of their own cultural repertoire in exchanges with unfamiliar cultural values as they navigate boundaries based on practical reasoning. More specifically, the participants categorize one another and use their procedural knowledge about familiar cultural practices of their own and the other’s country while displaying one’s affiliation to the recipients. This study concludes that ELF speakers’ experiences of navigating boundaries during first encounters are organized according to the method they use to negotiate and accommodate their cultural affinity, which is significant as it confirms that these practices are shared beyond a particular cultural domain.
Waterlogging and restricted-below ground aeration on photosynthetic performance and root elongation rate of RRIM 600 and RRIT 251 rubber genotypes (Hevea brasiliensis Mull. Arg.)
Authors: AZHAR AIDIL , SATHORNKICH JATE , KSAMSAI POONPIPOPE
Published: June 2022

Due to extended inundation, waterlogging and restricted below-ground aeration cause inhibition in plant growth performance. This study examined two different rubber clones, RRIM 600 and RRIT 251, for waterlogging and restricted below ground aeration. To evaluate the plant performance under the stress conditions, net photosynthetic rate (PN), maximum quantum yield photosystem II (Fv/Fm) and root elongation rate were observed. RRIM 600 has a higher photosynthetic performance under normal conditions. However, the PN rate and Fv/Fm ratio trend showed that RRIM 600 seems to have difficulties recovering after exposure to restricted-below ground aeration. Although RRIT 251 had a lower tendency of PN rate under normal conditions, the PN rate and Fv/Fm ratio of this clone showed fast recovery. RRIT 251 also performed a higher trend of root elongation rate under both stress conditions than RRIM 600.
IDENTIFICATION OF STUDENT CHARACTER QUALITY ON ONLINE LEARNING IN THE PANDEMIC
Authors: Dalimunthe Muhammad Bukhori , Dewi Rosmala , Lubis Wildansyah , Setyosari Punaji , Dalimunthe Raudah Zaimah , Lubis Muhammad Alridho
Published: June 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic that hit parts of the world impacts education. The acceleration and shift of learning to online mode are massively carried out. Changes in learning modes impact the character of students, so a comprehensive non-cognitive instrument is needed that can be used to measure the quality of student character. This study aims to identify the quality of students' character in online learning during the pandemic. Character qualities are identified by the manifestations of curiosity, initiative, resilience, adaptation, leadership, and ethics. Respondents (N=442) consisted of teachers (N=56) and students (N=386) who applied online learning in several schools from Medan, Deliserdang, Batubara, and Aceh. Collecting data using a questionnaire that explores information about students' character during online learning. The research findings reveal that there is a change in students' character that leads to a positive path in online learning, where the presence of the teacher is crucial in the manifestation of curiosity, initiative, resilience, and adaptation to construct student character. Meanwhile, the manifestations of leadership and ethics felt by students during online learning were very meaningful to the quality of their character. Identification from the point of view of teachers and students found that ethics plays an important role in shaping students' character. This study provides the latest insight regarding identifying student character which comprehensively discusses and reveals the urgency of student character qualities in online learning.
A construção normativa sobre os partidos políticos na tramitação do novo Código Eleitoral - PLP 112/2021 na Câmara dos Deputados
Authors: Aieta Vânia Siciliano
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo tece considerações sobre alguns pontos cardeais da Reforma Política ocorrida por ocasião da tramitação do PLP 112/2021 na Câmara dos Deputados. Trata-se de trabalho acadêmico que analisou o “estado atual” da problemática partidária no momento em que foi produzido, visto que o texto seguiu sua tramitação para o Senado Federal no momento em que o artigo foi concluído.
Odporność start­‑upów na kryzys wywołany przez pandemię COVID-19. Przykład branży turystycznej
Authors: Olszewski Marcin
Published: June 2022

Branża turystyczna należy do sektorów najbardziej dotkniętych skutkami pandemii COVID-19. W wyniku pandemii część podmiotów została zmuszona do zakończenia swojej działalności, jednak dla niektórych z nich sytuacja ta okazała się szansą na wzrost i rozwój. Niniejszy artykuł ma dwa główne cele. Pierwszy z nich to synteza wniosków płynących z badań dotyczących funkcjonowania start­‑upów oraz ich odporności na kryzysy. Drugim jest wskazanie kierunków badań nad skutkami kryzysu wywołanego pandemią COVID-19 dla start­‑upów działających w branży turystycznej. W artykule zaprezentowano autorską typologię start­‑upów w turystyce oraz przedstawiono wyniki dotychczasowych prac poświęconych tym podmiotom. Wnioski z przeprowadzonej analizy omówiono w dwóch wątkach: start­‑upy jako odpowiedź na pandemię oraz warunki odporności start­‑upów na zjawiska kryzysowe. Badane przypadki wskazują, że okres pandemii dla turystycznych start­‑upów ma charakter „twórczej destrukcji”, w której dostęp do kluczowych zasobów (finansowych, relacyjnych i organizacyjnych) może umożliwić nie tylko przetrwanie, lecz także poprawę ich sytuacji. Przeprowadzona analiza pozwoliła na sformułowanie kluczowych pytań badawczych, na które odpowiedzieć powinny dalsze badania poświęcone turystycznym start­‑upom.
Pandemia COVID-19 jako stymulator innowacyjności gospodarczej. Analiza w perspektywie społeczno­‑kulturowej
Authors: Zdun Magdalena
Published: June 2022

Artykuł podejmuje zagadnienie społeczno­‑kulturowych uwarunkowań innowacyjności w czasie pandemii COVID-19. Celem autorki jest zidentyfikowanie czynników odpowiadających za zwiększenie szans innowacyjności w trakcie trwania walki z wirusem SARS­‑CoV-2. Punkt wyjścia podjętej analizy stanowi twierdzenie na temat wielowymiarowego – w tym aksjologicznego – uwarunkowania innowacyjności. Umożliwia ono diagnozę szans pandemicznego nowatorstwa w kontekście nie tylko pragmatycznym, lecz także etycznym. Prezentowany artykuł ma charakter teoretycznej analizy. Wykorzystano w nim metodę dyskusji pojęć i stanowisk, wiodącą do semantycznej rekonstrukcji kategorii innowacyjności w kontekście pandemicznym. Efektem analizy jest sformułowanie pojęcia innowacyjności oraz wskazanie szans i zagrożeń pandemicznego nowatorstwa. Finalny wynik analizy zaprezentowano w formie 10 twierdzeń – opracowano je na podstawie socjologicznej teorii innowacyjności, która pozwala określić ostateczną rekomendację. Jest nią zachęta do dostrzegania pozamaterialnego wymiaru innowacji, co umożliwia właściwe projektowanie polityk innowacyjności w czasach kryzysu.
Privacy Crisis on Instagram: a Factor Analysis Approach on Motivation Behind Privacy Disclosure in Adolescents
Authors: Varlina Vivi , Duma Thesalonika Lefanya Kara
Published: June 2022

Instagram is one of the most preferred social media platforms in Indonesia. Based on the survey, Instagram users in Indonesia are dominated by teenagers aged between 18 and 24 years. Instagram is used by teenagers as a medium to create self-image, show existence, and do self- disclosure. The disclosure of privacy by teenagers is very risky and has negative impacts, such as provocation, data manipulation, and other cybercrime. This study aims to confirm the factors that motivate teenagers to disclose personal information on Instagram. By using communication privacy management theory and quantitative methodology, this research found interesting insights. Researchers surveyed 100 Instagram users who use public mode accounts. Through a series of factor analyses it was found that out of 17 indicators of the 7 main motivational factors formulated in the initial research framework, only 15 indicators were valid because the significance value of the other 2 indicators did not meet the requirements. These 15 indicators formed 6 new motivational main factors that influence teenagers to disclose their personal information on Instagram. These factors are self-presentation, information storage, emotional support, relationship development, entertainment, and information sharing. This finding also confirmed the novelty of the research that there are some similarities and differences in the factors that motivate Instagram users and Facebook users when disclosing their personal information on both social media platforms.
Bogor City Government’s Communication Crisis in Handling Covid-19
Authors: Putri Tri Isniarti , Lubis Djuara Pangihutan , Budianto Heri
Published: June 2022

The massive transmission of Covid-19 has spread in various regions, causing negative trends in various aspects of life. Bogor, West Java, which recorded 1,484 cases  is one of the areas that has  high Covid-19 transmission rate.  In addition, the Bogor City Government as a stakeholder has a large responsibility for overcoming a crisis in the midst of  uncertain situation. This study aims to analyze the development of the Covid-19 crisis communication message in the Bogor city government. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The data collection is conducted  through interviews, observation and documentation through photos and videos of the COVID-19 Task Force, government regulations and other sources. Based on the crisis emergency risk communication (CERC) model used by the researcher, the results show that the crisis communication process carried out by the Bogor City Government affects five phases, including: Pre-crisis, initial occurrence, maintenance, resolution, and evaluation, each of which has its own application and different handling such as in the pre-crisis phase, the Bogor  City Government presented a crisis message and formed a crisis team as part of preparation to deal with a crisis, the period of initial events, information in terms of meeting the public’s  needs for accurate, timely, credible, and consistent information. Then the stage of maintaining the form of communication is more tangible in the form of action, while the stage of creating new efforts to deal with new risks and the final evaluation, assessing the programs that have been run to get new innovations.
Distinction, Trajectory, Aromatherapy as Capital Distribution on AgroTourism Destinations Bukit Waruwangi, Serang-Banten
Authors: Angeliqa Fitria , Satyanti Ucca Widya , Achmad Zalfadianti Khairunnisa
Published: June 2022

Agrotourism and ecotourism immediately became a trend when the Covid-19 pandemic began to increase and social activity restrictions took effect. This particular market requires the foresight of tourism actors and local governments to provide an open interaction space for residents. This article aims to explain how the postmodern approach with its vision of empowerment is used in agro-tourism destination brands by finding typical behavior in its operations. Using the capital and distinction terminology of Pierre Bourdieu, this study uses a mixed-method approach in the form of network analysis in social media (Youtube, Instagram, and online media coverage) to obtain quantitative data. At the same time, in-depth interviews and observation explored qualitative data. The results show that data on all social media platforms showed positive sentiment. Meanwhile, the results of in-depth interviews show how visitors are willing to take the difficult path to get the essential experiences conveyed in their social media accounts. Data observations also provide an overview of herbal plants cultivation as a way of land use and reflect the habits of residents involved in this agrotourism operation. Thus, the location is the cultural capital, while the natural scenery is Bukit Waruwangi (BWW) symbolic capital as an agro-tourism destination. The voluntary testimonials of visitors in social media accounts are proof of BWW's extensive and networked social capital. While cultivating aromatherapy as a natural product beneficial for health, it is BWW's distinction to differentiate itself in the competitive arena. Aromatherapy and essential oil products are the trajectories of plants that are closely related to palliative medicine in the context of Indonesian culture.
10TH INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFI C-PRACTICAL CONFERENCE “CHRISTMAS READINGS IN LVIV”: “COVID-19, LONG-COVID-19, POST- COVID-19: THEIR MULTIPLICITY AND IMMUNE DISORDERS”
Authors:   Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine, Zubchenko Svitlana , Nadizhko Olena ,   Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine, Horbal Natalya ,   Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine, Gaiduchok Igor ,   Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine, Gasparyan Armen ,   Rheumatology and Research & Development, Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust, Teaching Trust of the University of Birmingham, UK
Published: June 2022

Traditionally, before the beginning of the Christmas season in Lviv, the Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergology of Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical Uni- versity, headed by the Honorary Doctor of Ukraine, Doctor of Medical Science, Pro- fessor Valentyna Chopyak, organizes inter- national conferences on clinical immunolo- gy, allergology and related disciplines. This year, which is the tenth anniversary of this tradition, the Conference, held on December 9-10, was dedicated to the most urgent issue of the year “COVID-19, LONG-COVID-19, POST-COVID-19: THEIR MULTIPLICITY AND IMMUNE DISORDERS”. The conference was organized jointly with the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, NAS of Ukraine and NAMS of Ukraine, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Department of Health of Lviv Regional Administration, Lviv Regional Clinical Diagnostic Center, LLC “Lviv Medical Institute”, Ukrainian Society of Immu- nology, Allergology and Immunorehabilitation and the Shevchenko Scientific Society.
ADVANCES IN SCIENCE EDITING AND COMMUNICATION (PART 4)
Authors:   Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine, Telishevska Ulyana , Telishevska Oksana ,   Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine
Published: June 2022

Traditionally, 2 webinars and a meeting of the editorial board of the journal “Рroceedings of the Shevchenko Scientific Society. Medical Sciences” took place online with the initiative and support of Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, the Shevchenko Scientific Society and the Council of Scientific Editors of Ukraine. The webinars took place in the first half of 2022 as a continuation of a series of lectures and workshops for Ukrainian scientists aiming to get acquainted with the latest trends in writing and editing qualified scientific publications. Researchers, who registered for the event, had the opportunity to join to Zoom meeting or watch the broadcast and its recording on the Facebook journal’s page “Рroceedings of the Shevchenko Scientific Society. Medical Sciences” or Youtube channel (https:// www.youtube.com/channel/UC40L7KlZ5UU4hrMj_--yqHw). All registered participants received certificates indicating a certain number of points of continuous professional development. After each webinar, participants had the opportunity to ask questions and join the discussion.