bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Međuljudska komunikacija u digitalno doba
Authors: Jeličić Ana
Published: June 2022

Način komunikacije među ljudima znatno se promijenio razvojem komunikacijskih tehnologija, posebice društvenih mreža. Posljedice novih komunikacijskih navika zrcale se u svim sferama ljudskog života. One nisu samo bihevioralne prirode već su i psihološke, kognitivne, emotivne, fizičke i duhovne naravi. Kako bi se te promjene konkretizirale, u ovom radu se analiziraju i kompariraju promišljanja nekoliko suvremenih autora (S. Tubs, N. Carr, M. Spitzer, S. Turkle, U. Galimberti, K. K. Reardon, M. McLuhan i F. Colombo) koji detektiraju znanstvene i (bio)etičke izazove u vezi čovjek-komunikacijske tehnologije. Nadalje, poštujući pluriperspektivnost kao metodološku odrednicu integrativne bioetike, identificiraju se posljedice zatvorenosti čovjeka prema čovjeku, s filozofskog, antropološkog, komunikološkog, medicinskog i teološkog aspekta. Na koncu, iz bioetičke perspektive valoriziraju se dijaloška filozofija M. Bubera i poruka pape Franje sadržana u enciklici Fratelli tutti. Cilj je pronaći orijentire u humaniziranju i bioeticiziranju (digitalne) komunikacije u svrhu revitaliziranja interpersonalnih JA-TI odnosa te izgradnje humanije „ekologije medija”.
Razvoj
teologije kršćanskog Rima od Klementa do autora Elenchosa
Authors: Knežević Josip
Published: June 2022

Autor ovog rada prikazuje razvoj teologije kršćanskog Rima u prvim stoljećima putem misli nekih od najvažnijih autora i teoloških sustava. Svjestan pluralizma mišljenja i koncepcija koji su obilježavali teologiju kršćanskog Rima, ograničava se samo na neke od najvažnijih tekstova. Rad je podijeljen u nekoliko točaka koje su utjecale na razvoj teološke misli u glavnom gradu Rimskog Carstva te na hijerarhijsko uređenje prvotne Crkve u Rimu. Nakon toga autor stavlja naglasak na glavne točke rimske teologije u prva tri stoljeća preko najvažnijih tekstova koji su obilježili taj razvoj teološke misli.
High-Harmonic Generation and Correlated Electron Emission from Relativistic Plasma Mirrors at 1 kHz Repetition Rate
Authors: Haessler Stefan , Ouillé Marie , Kaur Jaismeen , Bocoum Maïmouna , Böhle Frederik , Levy Dan , Daniault Louis , Vernier Aline , Faure Jérôme , Lopez-Martens Rodrigo
Published: June 2022

We report evidence for the first generation of XUV spectra from relativistic surface high-harmonic generation (SHHG) on plasma mirrors at a kilohertz repetition rate, emitted simultaneously with energetic electrons. SHHG spectra and electron angular distributions are measured as a function of the experimentally controlled plasma density gradient scale length

L

g

for three increasingly short and intense driving pulses: 24 fs and

a

0

=
1.1

, 8 fs and

a

0

=
1.6

, and finally 4 fs and

a

0

≈
2.1

, where

a

0

is the peak vector potential normalized by

m

e

c
/
e

with the elementary charge

e

, the electron rest mass

m

e

, and the vacuum light velocity

c

. For all driver pulses, we observe correlated relativistic SHHG and electron emission in the range

L

g

∈

λ
/
20
,
λ
/
4

, with an optimum gradient scale length of

L

g

≈
λ
/
10

. This universal optimal

L

g

-range is rationalized by deriving a direct intensity-independent link between the scale length

L

g

and an effective similarity parameter for relativistic laser-plasma interactions.
Product Development using Kansei Engineering to Re-design New Food Packaging
Authors: Fatchurrohman Nanang , Yetrina Mutiara , Muhida Rifki , Hidayat Anggi
Published: June 2022

In the era of high market competition, product development must implement excellent innovation and responsiveness toward customer needs. One of the tools that had been successfully applied to support this objective is Kansei Engineering. Kansei is a Japanese word that refers to perception, impression, and feeling. Kansei Engineering is the process to collect product information based on the psychological emotions and feelings of customers. These represent customers' general impressions and emotions towards certain products or services which are then translated into characteristic designs. In this research, the researcher uses the Kansai engineering is applied to design new packaging for West Sumatra Sanjai Chips produced by local small-medium enterprise (SME). In processing the data, the researcher carried out a sampling technique, determining the number of respondents with the number of respondents being 100 in the first stage and 15 respondents in the second stage. From the first stage, eight Kansei words were collected. Followed by the second stage which was able to classify the most significant Kansei words based on the customer opinions. It was demonstrated from the investigation that new packaging was designed. With the new design it is expected that customers will become more aware and attracted to purchase the product.
Analysis of Productivity using The Marvin E. Mundel Method
Authors: Fitri Meldia , Yenni Zefri , Adryanda Celvin
Published: June 2022

This study addressed for measure total productivity and measuring productivity for every input with the use of the method of Marvin E. Mundel. Then give the proposal on how method enhancement productivity. The case study chosen involved CV. New Prima Bakery, one of the companies in bread production in the urban area of City of Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia. These results prove the total productivity of CV. New Prima Bakery tends abnormal, with the highest total production in March of 3.28% and the lowest total productivity in May was -6,07%. For results measurement productivity on input, the value is on income employee highest productivity in December was by 15, 56%, and the lowest productivity in March was amounted to -3,78%. Energy’s highest productivity in April was 11.48%, and the lowest productivity in May amounted to -13,08%. Raw ingredients' highest productivity in April was 11.23%, and the lowest productivity in May amounted to - 7,28%. Depreciation cost’s highest productivity in August was 29.96%, and otherwise, the lowest productivity in May amounted to -79,46%. Transportation's highest productivity in December is by 15,56% as well as otherwise the lowest productivity in April amounted to - 3,78%. And for enhancement of productivity with method give a proposal on each input. The conclusion from the productivity measurement on CV New Prima Bakery tends to be not stable. Productivity on value energy, raw materials, and costs depreciation experience a very significant decrease so that the need enhancement productivity with giving suggestion on each input.
Abdülmecîd Sîvâsî’nin İmâm Ebû Hanîfe’ye İsnad Edilen Nasihat-nâme Tercümesi
Authors: SONMEZ Faruk
Published: June 2022

Çalışmanın konusu, 16. yüzyılın sonlarıyla 17. yüzyılın başlarında yaşamış Halvetî tarikatının Şemsiyye kolunun Sîvâsîyye şubesinin kurucusu Abdülmecîd Sîvâsî’nin, Ebû Hanîfe’ye isnad edilen Nasihat-nâme isimli eserinin tercümesini ihtiva etmektedir. Abdülmecîd Sîvâsî, bir pend-nâme yazmak istediğini, bu eseri gördükten sonra buna gerek kalmadığını, eseri tercüme ederek amacının hasıl olacağını belirtmiştir. Mensur olarak kaleme alınan eser Arapçadan Türkçeye tercüme edilmiştir. Eserde, Ebû Hanîfe’nin talebesi Ebû Yûsuf’a söylediği nasihatler sıralanmıştır. Ebû Hanîfe, talebesi Ebû Yûsuf’a hayatın pek çok alanıyla ilgili yapması ve yapmaması gereken davranışları söylemiştir. Abdülmecîd Sîvâsî’nin yorum ve ilavel-eriyle eser telif/tercüme hüviyetini kazanmıştır. Elimizde tek nüshası bulunan yazma yedi sayfadan müteşekkildir.
Makalede önce Abdülmecid Sîvâsî’nin hayatı, ilmî, tasavvufî kişiliği ve eserleri ile ilgili ana hatlarıyla bilgi verilmiş, eserin asıl müellifi Ebû Hanîfe hakkında kısa malumatlar verilmiş, ardından Nasihat-nâme adlı eserin transkripsiyonlu metni verilerek çeşitli hususiyetler bakımından incelemesi yapılmıştır.
Diálogo entre la filosofía y la biología, o la filosofía posdarwiniana
Authors: Camino Jeremías
Published: June 2022

Reseña de: Rodrigo López-Orellana y Joaquín Suárez-Ruíz (eds.). Filosofía postdarwiniana. Enfoques actuales sobre la intersección entre análisis epistemológico y naturalismo filosófico. Londres, College Publications, 2021.
PENGARUH PAD DAN DAK TERHADAP BELANJA MODAL DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Authors: Hunggurami Aldo Alfonsus , Renggo Yuniarti Reny
Published: June 2022

This research aims to determine the Regional Original Income (PAD) and special allocation fund (DAK) on capital expenditures. The subjects in this study were the Regency/City Regional goverments in the province of east Nusa Tenggara in 2017 – 2019. This study used a sample of 21 Regencies and 1 city in east Nusa Tenggara province which were sourced from the Realization Report of the Regional Revenue And Expenditure Budget (APBD) from 2017 – 2019. The data collection technique is by browsing the wesite of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of east Nusa Tenggara Province. The data analysis techniqueused is panel data Regression. The results in this study indicate that the Regional Original Income (PAD) and the Special Allocation Fund (DAK), have a positive and significant effect on Capital Expenditures.
Voltage-controlled density-near-zero piezoelectric metamaterials for wavefront shaping, acoustic splitting, focusing and doping
Authors: Tang Yi-Fan , Tian Ye , Lin Shu-Yu
Published: June 2022

We propose a density-near-zero piezoelectric metamaterial for realizing tunable sound transmission in real-time. The proposed mechanism is that the static voltage exerted on piezoelectric patches breaks the tension balance of the middle membrane, making the resonance frequency of the hybrid membrane structure dependence of static voltage. The numerical results verify the theoretical predictions and the effectiveness of the resulting device is demonstrated via multi-extraordinary phenomena at two predesigned frequencies. We anticipate our methodology to offer new possibilities for metamaterial-based piezoelectric devices and may promote applications in various fields such as acoustic communication.
“EFFECT OF WIPPRACER TRAINING TO IMPROVE BALANCE IN STROKE PARTICIPANTS:A RANDOMIZED CONTROL TRIAL”
Authors: Patel Pal , Barot Karishma
Published: June 2022

Background: Balance capacity was dened as maintaining, achieving, or restoring a state of balance during any posture. Stroke can be ischemic and haemorrhagic and can be acute or chronic. Mainly causes altered sensations reduced muscle power and tone, reduced joint mobility and stability, balance and gait impairment. this causes paralysis of the whole body or partial body, i.e., quadriplegia, hemiplegic, hemiparesis, paraplegia, paraparesis. increase in muscle tone is responsible for the relative failure of muscle growth and may produce functional problems. deformities of the whole body affect ambulation, bed positioning, sitting, chair level activities, transfers, and standing up. The study aims to nd out the effects of wippracer training on stroke participants for benet of participants. Methods: In a 6-week intervention study, a total of 30 participants of the middle age group were diagnosed with hemiparesis. The participants were divided into two groups; group A, who received a wippracer training with a conventional exercise program and group B received a convectional exercise program. Pre and post-treatment data were collected and analysed using SPSS 22.0. Paired t-test and unpaired t-test were used to nd out the signicance of the treatment. Results: Wippracer training can be employed along with conventional exercise programs in the effective management with stroke participants in improving functional activity and balance. A signicant improvement in balance and functional activity (p<0.05) after the treatment was found in the intervention group. Conclusion: The study concluded that wippracer training can be employed along with conventional exercise programs in the effective management of participants with stroke participants in improving functional activity and balance.
TO COMPARE THE EFFICACY OF TACROLIMUS (0.1%) Vs CYCLOSPORINE (0.05%) IN VERNAL KERATO-CONJUNCTIVITIS (VKC)
Authors: Payal Singh , Rohit Khatri , Rakesh Porwal
Published: June 2022

Introduction- The aim of the study was to evaluate and compare the efcacy and safety of topical Tacrolimus (0.1%) as compared to topical
Cyclosporine (0.05%) in treatment of vernal keratoconjunctivitis patients.
Methodology- A Prospective, comparative, interventional study was conducted in 142 patients of VKC between February 2020 to august 2021
attending the ophthalmic outpatient department of our hospital. Patients were screened for inclusion and exclusion criteria and included in the
study after obtaining informed, written consent from the patients or their guardian. Right eye was be treated with Cyclosporine (0.05%) eye drop
th th th twice daily and the left eye was treated with Tacrolimus (0.1%) eye ointment twice daily for 2 months. Patients were followed up on 15 , 30 , 60
st day on medication. Then the treatment was withdrawn and patients were reviewed after 4 weeks. At each follow up and at 1 visit patients symptoms
were graded, recorded and compared as Total Subjective Symptoms Score (TSSS) and Total Objective ocular sign Score (TOSS).
Result -Both TOSS and TSSS decreased in both the eye consistently without any effect on Intra-ocular pressure. Improvement in scores was more
in left eye. But scores increased after the withdrawal of drug, still lower than baseline scores.
Conclusion - Disease has greater propensity in males. Both the drugs were found to be effective and safe, but 0.1% Tacrolimus eye ointment found
to be superior than 0.05% Cyclosporine eye drop. Only side effect with tacrolimus eye ointment was stinging sensation on instillation of drug.
CORRELATION OF HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AS BIOMARKERS OF CERVICAL LYMPH NODE METASTASIS IN ORAL SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY
Authors: Shrivastava Surabhi , Sharma Anjali , jain Arpit , Gupta Anuj
Published: June 2022

Background: Histopathological parameters markers as potential predictive factors for LN metastasis.
Objective: The study is designed to compare various histomorphological factors in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma with respect to Lymph Node
metastasis.
Materials and methods: A prospective, comparative study conducted at Bhagwan Mahaveer Cancer Hospital and Research Center Jaipur. Data
regarding the histomorphological parameter were analyzed.
Results: 100 cases of of oral squamous cell carcinoma were analyzed in present study.. Most common site for oral squamous cell carcinoma in this
study was buccal mucosa in 62% of cases. In present study, of the total 79 cases with Grade 1 degree of differentiation, 31 cases had LN metastasis
while 42 cases were negative for LN involvement. Out of 100 patients, 43 cases showed PNI while in 57 cases PNI was absent and 41 cases showed
LVI while in 59 cases LVI was absent. Among 100 cases, 22 cases had marked lymphocytic response, 69 cases lymphocytic response was moderate
while in 9 cases it was mild lymphocytic response. pattern comprising of WPOI IV& Vwere 31 and 45 respectively.
Conclusion: Buccal mucosa was the commonest subsite of origin of primary carcinoma in the oral cavity and size of primary tumor did not affect
the rate of cervical lymph node metastasis.
TO DETERMINE THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF MIFEPRISTONE USE FOR CERVICAL RIPENING AND INDUCTION OF LABOUR VS EXPECTANT MANAGEMENT IN TERM AND POST TERM PREGNANCY IN NMCH PATNA, BIHAR
Authors: Ahmed Tabassum , Prakash Prathibha
Published: June 2022

Background :To study the effect of mifepristone in cervical ripening and induction of labour to facilitate normal vaginal delivery.
Aims and objectives: This study was done on use of mifepristone for pre induction cervical ripening and labour induction in terms of safety,
efcacy and feto maternal outcome.
Material and method: 100 women near term and post term pregnancy with poor bishop score less than 4 were randomised in study group and 100
women were kept in control group (expectant management) and augmentation was done in both groups after improvement in Bishop's score.
Observation and result: preinduction cervical ripening was successful in76% of patients receiving mifepristone. Induction delivery interval was
reduced and vaginal delivery was more in mifepristone group.
Conclusion: Mifepristone can be used for pre induction cervical ripening in term and post term pregnancy with reduced induction delivery interval
and good fetomaternal outcome.
REVIEW ON ECOLOGICALASPECTS OF ANTS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO AGRICULTURAL HABITATS
Authors: Kayande H. G. , Chavan R. J.
Published: June 2022

Agricultural systems are areas of land where humans manipulate physical, chemical, and biological processes using a cluster of practices to obtain
a benecial product for their use. To understand the level of organization in a particular region we must consider biotic and abiotic factors and the
interaction between them to employ best conservation practices to restore biodiversity in this region. Ants perform a different role in agro
ecosystems like pollination, soil turbation, bio indication and the regulation of crop-damaging insects. Agro ecology management of ants in tree
cropping systems required some information about positive and negative impacts on crops and pest species. This review article provides an
overview of knowledge of the roles performed by ants in agricultural habitats.
PREDICTION OF ESOPHAGEAL VARICES IN COMPENSATED CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE PATIENTS BY USING FIBROSCAN, SPLEEN SIZE AND PLATELET COUNT
Authors: K Tirupathi , Girinath L R S , Kumar T V Pradeep , Yadav D Vamsi
Published: June 2022

Background - In this study, we aim to identify the noninvasive methods like Fibroscan, spleen size, platelet count, and their combinations in
correlating and predicting esophageal varices.
Methods - This observational study includes patients diagnosed with Compensated Chronic liver disease presented for the rst time. Relevant
physical examination and clinical parameters were assessed, including complete hemogram, biochemical workup, liver stiffness using Fibroscan,
USG measurement of spleen long axis diameter, Upper GI endoscopy for variceal screening, and grading.
Results – A signicant correlation between platelet count and the presence of varices was noted (P<0.001), with a cut-off count of 150 x 109/L, with
a sensitivity of 88.9% and a specicity of 97.2%, And for high-risk varices the optimal Cut-off was 128 x 109/L.
The Cut-off point for Spleen diameter for the presence of varices was 14.15cm with 94.7% sensitivity and 84.1% specicity with a signicant pvalue < 0.001. High-risk varices optimal Cut-off was 14.65cm. Similarly, the best cut-off point for liver stiffness and the presence of varices was
21kPa, with a sensitivity of 96.0% and a specicity of 97.4% with a signicant p-value < 0.001, and for high-risk varices was 25.5kPa. A
statistically signicant correlation was observed between the Liver stiffness spleen diameter platelet score (LSPS) in predicting varices and highrisk varices with the best cut-off value of 2.05 and 3.11, respectively
Conclusion - Our study concludes that Fibroscan, Spleen Size, and platelet count, individually and Combined LSP Score is a valuable tool in
predicting the presence of esophageal varices and severity. From all these parameters, we could identify the subset of patients who require
endoscopy screening for esophageal varices.
IMMUNIZATION STATUS AMONG UNDER 5 CHILDREN – OBSERVATIONAL STUDY IN A TERTIARY HEALTH CARE CENTER.
Authors: Shree .B P Vidya , R.R Narendra . , .A Shivaraja , Gowda .Y.C Beere
Published: June 2022

Background:Immunization is one of the most cost-effective public health interventions to prevent the transmission of vaccine preventable disease
and decrease childhood morbidity and mortality.
OBJECTIVE : 1. To estimate the immunisation status among under 5 children. 2. To identify the prevalence of vaccine hesitant parents using
Parental Attitudes towards Childhood Vaccinations (PACV) survey and analyse the demographic factors associated with vaccine hesitant parents.
Methods and Analysis: Across sectional observational study was carried out in children aged 1 to 5 years attending Outpatient department (OPD)
and Inpatient department (IPD) at RLJalappa Hospital , Kolar from May 2021 to July 2021. Data was collected by direct interview of parents by the
primary investigator and review of medical records using internally validated pre designed questionnaire. Descriptive Data was analyzed for
percentages and qualitative variables were tested using Fischer exact test.
Results : Out of 200 cases, 85.5% of the cases were fully immunized, 14.5% of the cases were dropouts. Rate of vaccine hesitancy were 56% and
89% among fully immunized and dropout children. Overall vaccine hesitancy is 61%.
Conclusion : 61% of parents were found to be vaccine hesitant using PACV15 scale. Vaccine hesitancy is high among dropouts (89%). Majority of
Vaccine hesitancy was seen among mothers who are low educational qualications, unskilled laborers, poor socioeconomic status, female child,
rst order child. Hence, focus on education of these high risk groups will help in improving the immunization status.
EFFECTIVENESS OF SEMONT MANEUVER ALONG WITH VESTIBULAR REHABILITATION IN ADULT WITH BENIGN PAROXYSMAL POSITIONAL VERTIGO: RCT
Authors: A Raval Sapna , Chaudhari Priyanka
Published: June 2022

Background: BPPV is dened as an inner-ear disorder characterized by repeated episodes of positional vertigo. Vertigo and balance disorders are
the most relevant factors among older adults and associated with immobility, decreased participation and ADL. In BPPV, SM is preferred, in which
vestibular debris is shifted from the semilunar-canal by rapidly putting the patient in various positions. VR is an exercise-based therapy, which
consists of various eye, head and body movements to stimulate the vestibular-system.
Objective:The purpose of the study was to nd the effectiveness of SM in adult people to reduce symptoms, improve balance and QoL with BPPV.
Study design:RCT
Methods: In 4-weeks interventional study, 30 participants with features of BPPV were studied. They were divided into 2 groups by simple random
sampling; Group A: experimental group and Group B: control group. Pre and post-treatment data were collected and analyzed using SPSS 22.0.
McNemar and Paired t-test were used to nd out the signicance of the treatment.
Results: A signicant improvement was found in balance through the BBS and reduced symptoms through Dix-Hallpike test (p<0.05) after
treatment. A greater statistically signicant difference was seen in Group A.
Conclusion: The study concluded that the combined effect of SM along with VR shows signicant improvement in reducing symptoms of BPPV
and improve the balance and QoL.
INTRACARDIAC CALCIFICATION WITH CARDIAC CONDUCTION DEFECTS IN A CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE PATIENT – AN INTERESTING CASE REPORT
Authors: C. Angaj Athul. , Vishnu K. Arun , Pankaj Priya
Published: June 2022

Mitral annular calcication (mac) is a chronic degenerative process of the brous support structure of the mitral valve. The reported prevalence of
mac is about 8% in an unselected, general population and increases with age, in the presence of cardiovascular risk factors. It is also observed that
mac has a female gender predominance with a prevalence of 12%.Its clinical relevance comes from mac's association with an increased rate of
mortality and cardiovascular disease (cvd).
Occasionally, a chest x-ray might reveal calcic demarcation of the mitral annulus. Mac is usually seen as a c-, j-, u- or o-shape, with the open part
lying at the site of the aortic outow tract. Lateral projection usually better demonstrates mitral calcication because the overlying spine and main
left lower lobe arteries in the posteroanterior view may mask its visualization. Fluoroscopy during coronary angiography can also show mitral
calcication, but is not an accurate modality for assessment of the extent of mac.
Mac is usually an incidental nding in patients being evaluated for cardiovascular or pulmonary diseases. The presence of a calcied mitral annulus
is asymptomatic, which precludes true evaluation of the prevalence of mac in the general population. We are presenting a case report of a female
patient who is a known case of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and had an incidental nding of mitral annular calcication on chest
radiograph that was later conrmed by computed tomography (ct) and 2d echo ndings.
NON PITUITARY METASTATIC SELLAR MASS - A CASE REPORT
Authors: Thakur Rashmi. , Shah Ayush. , Harshe Gayatri. , Verma Mitusha. , Patkar Deepak.
Published: June 2022

Evaluation of sellar and supra sellar masses by MRI helps in characterizing the mass and also determine its extent and spread into surrounding
structures. However, a signicant overlap between the clinical features and MRI ndings of pituitary and non-pituitary sellar masses still results in
undesirable surprises during surgery. In this case report, we present a similar case of a large sellar mass, initially diagnosed as a pituitary
macroadenoma which turned out to be metastasis from adenocarcinoma of prostate.
Measurement-Error Controlled Iterative Least-Squares Solutions of Inverse Field Transformation Problems
Authors: Kornprobst Jonas , Knapp Josef , Neitz Ole , Eibert Thomas F.
Published: June 2022

The inverse equivalent source problem related to near-field antenna measurements is typically ill-posed, i.e., the forward operator suffers from non-trivial null spaces. This issue is commonly tackled by pursuing a least-squares solution of the reconstructed near fields. We propose to find a solution of the normal error system of equations which minimizes the l2-norm of the source-coefficients reconstruction deviation. In the scope of near-field to far-field transformations (NFFFTs), advantages are found in a slightly better iterative solver convergence, a reduced number of unknowns, and—most importantly—a more convenient control of the stopping criterion of the iterative solution process. Since the residual of the normal-error solution equals the reconstruction deviation, the proposed formulation includes a meaningful stopping criterion based on the measurement error. All these claims are corroborated by NFFFTs of synthetic and real-world measurement data.
Versatile Low-Cost and Light-Weight RF Equipment for Field Measurements
Authors: Kornprobst Jonas , Mauermayer Raimund A. M. , Eibert Thomas F.
Published: June 2022

We present a low-cost and light-weight measurement equipment based on a software-defined radio (SDR) and a radio-frequency over fiber (RFoF) connection. The main purpose of the hardware are near-field antenna measurements, but possible use-cases also include imaging and other inverse-source scenarios.

The two features “low-cost” and “light-weight” of the hardware are important for the use on an unmanned aerial vehicle: Crashes should not financially ruin the operator and payload is of course a central issue for any flying object. Regarding the RF properties of the hardware, the RFoF connection has the great benefit of extremely low loss as compared to coaxial cables, while the SDR offers a great deal of flexibility concerning measurement frequency, bandwidth, and signal filtering.

One transmit channel of the SDR is employed to provide a coherent signal to an antenna and two receive channels can capture two components of the field, e.g., two linearly independent polarizations. As an important part of the RF circuitry, a drift compensation is implemented as a countermeasure against changing temperature conditions.
Suppressing Undesired Echoes by Sparsity Based Time Gating of Reconstructed Sources
Authors: Knapp Josef , Kornprobst Jonas , Eibert Thomas F.
Published: June 2022

The free-space radiation characteristic of an antenna under test (AUT) is determined from measurements in proximity of a scatterer by time gating reconstructed equivalent currents for the AUT and the scatterer. The presented approach effectively combines spatial filtering methods with time domain methods while mitigating their individual drawbacks. In contrast to conventional time-gating methods which usually work on the measured probe signals this approach allows to get rid of undesired echo perturbations even if measurement samples are located in the shadow region of the scatterer and the line of sight (LOS) contribution and the echo contribution are indistinguishable for the field probe. In contrast to conventional frequency domain methods, mutual coupling contributions of the AUT currents are identified and removed in the time domain representation of the reconstructed currents. Numerical examples show that, due to the sparse time domain representation of the currents, the free-space radiation of the AUT can be determined accurately even at the borders of the measured bandwidth.
Supervision Beliefs of Primary School Supervisors in Bangladesh
Authors: Ahmmed Robel
Published: June 2022

Supervision is the most powerful activity in attaining organizational goals. There are different approaches in the field of academic supervision. The purpose of the study is to justify whether the primary school supervisor’s belief is democratic or bureaucratic approach? A survey model has been used and a pre-determined survey tool was used for data collection, where 125 primary school supervisors provided data willingly by simple random sampling. The results of primary school supervision indicates, 64% of the school supervisors believe in democratic views of supervision, whereas the trend differs depending on working experience or seniority, as well as educational background of supervisors.
A Comparative Study on Explosive Strength and Reaction ability between Female Kabaddi and Kho Kho Players
Authors: Saha Gopa
Published: June 2022

Background: Competitive game requires high level of skill related fitness including reaction time and explosive strength in kabaddi and kho-kho games to perform frequently higher level of performance. Objective: The purpose of the study is to find out the difference of explosive strength and reaction ability between junior level female kabaddi and kho kho players. Method: Fifty junior level female kabaddi players and fifty kho kho players were requited in this study from different sports club in West Bengal. The age of the subjects ranged between 14 to 16 years. Explosive strength and reaction ability was considered as variables and which was measured by standing broad jump and nelson hand reaction test respectively. Result: The obtained results show that significant difference found in explosive strength (p=0.05) and reaction ability (p=0.03) between female kabaddi and kho kho players. It is also found that the explosive strength (1.67±0.17) and reaction ability (3.28±1.49) of the kho kho players are higher in comparison to kabaddi players (1.56±0.12 and 5.19±1.74). Conclusion: It is concluded that there are significant differences found in explosive strength and reaction ability between female kabaddi and kho kho players. It is also found that kho kho players have a better leg strength and reaction ability in contrast to kabaddi players.
A Study on Sports Anxiety between State Level and National Level Football Referees in India
Authors: Roy Dr. Shubhankar
Published: June 2022

Background: In the world of football, the success or failure of a match is not only the responsibility of the players, manager, or coach but is more dominantly determined by the leadership of the referee. Objective: The purpose of the present study is to find out the anxiety level between state and national level football referees. Method: Total hundred football referees (fifty state level and fifty national levels) were selected from Calcutta Football League (CFL) in West Bengal, B.C. Roy Trophy at Una in Himachal Pradesh, Santosh Trophy at Nayveli in Tamil Nadu, B.C. Roy Trophy at Bhubaneswar in Odisha, West Zone National Football Tournament at Jodhpur in Rajasthan, U-16 I-League Tournament and U-19 I-League Tournament for the study. Sports anxiety was considered as variables and it was measured by sports competitive anxiety test (SCAT) questionnaire. Data was collected with proper instruction from the referees just prior to the sixty minutes of the competition. The age of football referees ranged between 22 to 30 years. Result: The obtained results show that significant difference is found in sports anxiety (p=0.04) between state level and national level football referees. It is also found that the anxiety of state level referees (19.28±3.04) was higher than the national level referees (15.72±2.52). Conclusion: The study concluded that state level referees have a higher level of anxiety in comparison to national level referees. The fact behind that may be as national-level referees are more experienced and they have greater opportunity to conduct more matches than state level referees and assessors’ assessment of each national level matches help them to grow more confidence and managing capacity of stress and anxiety at pre, during and post-match circumstances.
Reconstruction of Controlled Delivery Regulations in Humanitarian Value-Based Narcotic Act Investigations
Authors: Gunarto Gunarto , Apriady Apriady , Wahyuningsih Sri Endah
Published: June 2022

The problem raised in this study is what are the weaknesses in the implementation of controlled delivery in the investigation of narcotics crimes in realizing the protection of human rights and How to reconstruct it in order to realize the protection of human rights. To find answers to these problems, the study uses a sociological juridical research type where The method of qualitative analysis is used on the data obtained, and presented in the form of written words supported by quantitative and qualitative data to then draw an inductive conclusion. The Result Shows that the weakness referred to is contained in the definition of Controlled Delivery which is still ambiguous and the usefulness of Controlled Delivery is as stated in Law number 35 of 2009 article 45 (j) and article 49 where even though it is used to uncover drug trafficking networks, controlled delivery make investigators pretend to be drug dealers so that those caught are drug users who are the last link in the drug network (end users) so that the information obtained is certainly not as much as when investigators pretend to be buyers (Undercover Buying) even though the view is that drug users are perpetrators need to be reviewed because their condition is not as “perpetrators”, but as “victims” who need a helping hand in order to recover, not punishment. So that the reconstruction referred to in Article 49 of Law Number 35 of 2009 through the addition of the word "while still respecting and protecting the rights of victims of drug abuse as victims" can mean that the rights of victims of drug abuse are recognized and not treated as "Perpetrators" anymore.
Moderation of Good Corporate Governance Governance: Impact of Profitability on Company Value in the Financial Sector in Indonesia
Authors: Suroto Suroto , Nugraha CH. Asta
Published: June 2022

The increase in company value is a success that meets shareholders' expectations, because the increase in company value makes shareholders feel more prosperous. The company's high value, resulting in high stock market prices. The goal of this research is to show that profitability and good corporate governance (GCG) have an effect on firm value. In addition, to see if GCG can reduce the impact of profitability on firm value. Furthermore, to see if GCG can mitigate the effect of profitability on firm value. Return on assets is a profitability indicator, whereas GCG indicators include institutional ownership, the number of directors, and the ratio of independent commissioners. This study uses a population of 83 companies. This research uses a population of 83 companies, including 42 banking companies, 14 financial companies, 12 securities companies, and 15 insurance companies. Methods of data collection include literature review and documentation. The SPSS version 25 program was used for data analysis, which included multiple regression and the residual test. The findings of this research indicate that only the number of directors has a significant effect on firm value and GCG is shown as an independent variable. The research's implications will be to help management apply GCG principles more effectively.
Exploring the Role of Exchange Rate in Driving Market Capitalization in Nigeria
Authors: Ewubare Dennis Brown , Chukwu Evans Samuel , Ezekwe Christopher Ifeanyi
Published: June 2022

The centrality of exchange rate in stock market performance cannot be over-emphasized. Thus, this study examined the dynamic effects of exchange rate on market capitalization in Nigeria. The specific objectives are to examine the effects of nominal exchange rate, real effective exchange rate, real interest rate and inflation rate on market capitalization using time series data which were obtained from the WDI and World Federation Exchanges Database between 1993 and 2020. Unit root test, cointegration test, ARDL estimation method, Granger causality tests were applied to analyze the data. The unit root test results showed that only market capitalization is stationary at levels whereas the other variables become stationary at first difference. The bounds cointegration test result revealed that market capitalization has long run relationship with the explanatory variables. The results revealed that real effective exchange rate impacted positively on the market capitalization. This implies that increase in real exchange rate (depreciation of the naira) creates opportunity for increase in the capital market size. The results further revealed that nominal exchange rate has an insignificant positive effect on market capitalization in the short run and long run. This could be linked to the inconsistency that characterizes the official exchange rate policy in Nigeria. It was also found that real interest rate has significant negative effect on market capitalization in the long run. At the same time, inflation rate negatively affected market capitalization. The Granger causality test results showed that a unidirectional causality runs from real interest rate and market capitalization. Given the findings, this study recommends that policymakers should ensure that the exchange rate management prioritizes a realistic and stable exchange rate to boost global competitiveness and improve market capitalization.
Legal Provisions Along with Implementation Status of Occupational Safety and Health in Nepalese Legislation
Authors: Tripathi Pramod Kumar , Jha Tulika
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Cloud computing is an innovative paradigm that provides users with on-demand access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources such as servers, storage, and applications. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the acceptance of employees in the medical records and E-health departments to cloud computing in King Khalid General, Hafar Al-Batin, Saudi Arabia. Further, it determined their perceived level of understanding and knowledge to this technology especially on its utilization in safely accessing and securing personal health record of patients. Method: A total of 53 participants filled-up and completed the survey questionnaire that measures their level of knowledge and understanding to cloud technology. A descriptive cross-sectional design was utilized for this study. Results and Discussion: From the results of the survey, a general mean of 3.72 and standard deviation of 1 having a verbal intepretation of ‘agree’ were obtained. These results translates to an acceptable level of utilizing cloud computing in the hospitals. Conclusion: Cloud computing creates an efficient management of patient health records making it more accessible and secured. It is an innovative management approach of record databases in a Saudi hospital with a promising future to be adopted by other hospitals in Saudi Arabia.
Cannabis Addiction and COVID-19 Protocols: Are Safety and Efficacy Issues Questionable?
Authors: Raslan Mohamed , S. Eslam M. , R. Sara A. , Sabri Nagwa A.
Published: June 2022

Background: COVID-19 is one of the emerged pandemics that threaten the globe. On the other hand, cannabis smoking is considered one of the risk factors for increased incidence of lung infection, and hence covid-19 infection. Aim: Investigation of potential interactions between covid-19 therapeutic agents and cannabis addiction associated with changes in both or either of therapeutic safety and efficacy. Besides, the effect of cannabis smoking addiction on covid-19 incidence and severity. Discussion: Different studies indicated the effect of cannabis components on the metabolic rate by induction or inhibition of several metabolic pathways. Different drugs used in covid-19 management are either substrates or inhibitors for those metabolic pathways. The final result could be a bidirectional interaction between tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiol and those drugs used in COVID-19 management. Side effects of elevated levels of both tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiol, or drug therapeutic agents may occur. Studies showed that cannabis smoking is acting as a risk factor for elevated incidence for pulmonary tract infection and so covid-19 infection. Conclusion: Caution should be taken in consideration, and addiction screening for COVID-19 patients should be performed before starting therapeutic regimen to avoid any possible undesirable effects during treatment and to predict patients response to therapeutic measures applied and disease severity.
Rehabilitation Environment for Patients with Chronic Impairment of Consciousness
Authors: Nekrasova Iuliia Yu. , Borisov Ilya V. , Kanarsky Mikhail M. , Pradhan Pranil , Deriushkin Vladimir G. , Sorokina Viktoriya S. , Petrova Marina V. , Stern Marina V. , Yarotskaya Irina A.
Published: June 2022

The article discusses aspects of providing care to patients with chronic impairment of consciousness at the post-hospital stage: it describes the difficulties faced by relatives of patients caring for loved ones at home; the prospects for the use of remote technologies for the rehabilitation of patients are indicated on the example of the experience of foreign researchers; the experience of creating a rehabilitation environment similar to home (Casa Iride model) is presented with an indication of its strengths and weaknesses. Thus, the basis of modern remote and mobile rehabilitation services should be system platform IT solutions that, based on the principles of digitalization, ensure coordination of interdepartmental interaction and efficient use of resources in the process of providing post-hospital rehabilitation care to patients with severe consequences of organic brain damage.
Histerocele inguinal gravídica em gata: relato de caso
Authors: Silva Victoria Morais , Holanda André Gustavo Alves , Damasceno Kássia Fernanda Araújo , Demoner Larissa de Castro , Mioche Nathalie Amorim , Maria Nascimento Rodrigues Livia , Noronha Jéssyka Araújo , Queiroz Genilson Fernandes de
Published: June 2022

A histerocele é uma condição rara na espécie felina, sendo caracterizada por protrusão do útero pelo anel inguinal. O diagnóstico diferencial inclui tumor mamário, linfadenopatia, hematoma, abscesso e granuloma. Assim, exames de imagem como a ultrassonografia abdominal apresentam importante papel no diagnóstico e prognóstico da doença. O tratamento dessa condição é cirúrgico e inclui a realização de herniorrafia e ovário-histerectomia, a fim de evitar recidivas e a transmissão hereditária. O presente trabalho relata um caso de uma gata adulta com aumento de volume inguinal. Ao exame ultrassonográfico foi identificada a presença de útero herniado, contendo três fetos viáveis. O tratamento consistiu em cesariana, ovário-histerectomia e herniorrafia pela via inguinal.
Large and especially large sizes as construction signs
Authors: Vissarov Vasiliy
Published: June 2022

The article examines issues related to the definition of the value terms of large and especially large sizes as constructive signs of a crime under article 1713 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. Conclusions are drawn that the studied signs are of no small importance for the qualification of a crime. The author notes that their determination in the process of qualification causes difficulties. This is due to the lack of normative regulation of the sequence of determining the value of the subject of the crime provided for by the above article. To resolve this problem, the author analyzed the mechanism for establishing the value of the subject of a crime in other categories of social relations that perform a protective function. Based on the results of the analysis, guided by the provisions of a systematic approach to the interpretation of criminal law, the author proposes a mechanism for determining the cost of illegally produced and circulating ethyl alcohol, alcoholic and alcohol-containing products.
Institute of coordinator of the Association of legislative public authorities
Authors: Baranov Vladimir , Lavrentiev Alexander , Lavrentieva Natalya
Published: June 2022

The article deals with the 20-year experience of “horizontal” interaction of the legislative public authorities of the subjects of the Russian Federation on the example of the functioning of the Association of legislative public authorities of the subjects of the Russian Federation of the Privolgzkiy federal district, the role of the coordinator of the Association of legislative public authorities of the subjects of the Russian Federation in the system of public authority, doctrinal understanding of the substantive and technical-legal problems of this institution, the definition of the prospects for its development in terms of reforming the system of public authority in modern Russia.
Rights of Indigenous Peoples of Russia: theoretical and legal aspect
Authors: Leontenkova Elena
Published: June 2022

The article discusses the current level of institutionalization of the legal status of indigenous peoples in the focus of ensuring their ethno-cultural security. The article considers a number of proposals regarding the indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia, the Far East, the North Caucasus as part of the multinational people of Russia, their status and the limits of the implementation of collective rights. The author of the article believes that the effectiveness of protective legal mechanisms depends on how much economic, economic, social, ethnic, cultural features of the life of indigenous peoples are taken into account in law-making, legislative work.
Penalty in the form of a fine under the criminal legislation of Russia and Mongolia: origins and modernity
Authors: Ogorelkov Dmitriy
Published: June 2022

The article touches upon certain historical aspects of criminal punishment in the form of a fine. The content of similar and distinctive features of a fine in the modern Russian criminal law, in comparison with the criminal law of Mongolia, is revealed. The positive and negative aspects existing in the mechanisms for the appointment and execution of a fine are noted, statistical information on the practice of its execution is provided, a comparison of the minimum and maximum limits of a fine in the norms of General Parts and sanctions of Special parts of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and the Criminal Code of Mongolia is presented.
To the question of differentiation of the preliminary investigation
Authors: Tangrieva Valeriya
Published: June 2022

The author carried out a comparative analysis of such forms of preliminary investigation as preliminary investigation and inquiry, touched upon problematic issues arising in the practical activities of interrogators, suggested possible ways of their solution.
Transformation of Russia in the State Views of V. I. Gurko (1862—1927):a project (program experience) from Russian emigration
Authors: Chudeckaya Kseniya , Lushin Aleksandr
Published: June 2022

The article examines the views of one of the prominent figures of the Russian political emigration of the 1920s V. I. Gurko on the possible transformation of the state and social structure of Russia after the liquidation of the Bolshevik regime. As a politician, V. I. Gurko believed in the need to establish a dictatorship for a transitional period, but at the same time idealistically perceived the readiness of part of the population to transform the political regime and state power in the USSR.