bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LATE EFFECTS OF ANTINEOPLASTIC TREATMENT AND BODY MASS INDEX EVOLUTION AMONG BRAZILIAN CHILDHOOD CANCER SURVIVORS
Authors: Martins Rachel Samhan , Reis Maristella Bergamo Franciso dos , Bernardes José Eduardo , Tone Luiz Gonzaga , Scrideli Carlos
Published: July 2023

Background: Advances in cancer treatment have caused the
population of childhood cancer survivors (CCSs) to increase. CCSs are at
risk of multiple therapy-related late effects (LEs). This study aims to
evaluate the LE incidence and to assess how the body mass index (BMI)
evolved in a CCS cohort from a Brazilian tertiary center.
Methods: Retrospective cohort study with CCSs who received
chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or both, seen in a follow-up clinic from
2002 to 2017. Anthropometric and clinical data were analyzed as
descriptive statistics and hypothesis tests. LE cases were defined
according to specific guidelines and classified into grades 1 to 4. The
Z-scores of the participants’ BMI at diagnosis, treatment completion,
and the last appointment at the clinic were compared. Results:
The final sample included 245 CCSs; the median ages at diagnosis and
recruiting were 7 and 16 years, respectively; the median follow-up
period was 8.5 years. The most frequent diagnoses were acute
lymphoblastic leukemia, central nervous system (CNS) tumors, and
lymphomas. The LE incidence was 53.8% and included overweight/obesity
(36.6%), hearing loss (34%), and thyroid gland abnormalities (32.8%).
Treatment for medulloblastoma, Ewing sarcoma, and CNS tumors led to the
highest LE incidence. In 66% of the participants, LEs were mild or
moderate. The prevalence of overweight and obese participants was 24.4%
and 12.2%, respectively. After treatment, the Z-scores of the
participants’ BMI tended to increase over time, particularly in the
groups aged 5–9 and 10–19 years. Conclusion: The LE incidence
resembled the incidence reported in previous studies.
The importance of independence in unmarked spatial capture-recapture analysis
Authors: Sun Catherine , Burton Cole
Published: July 2023

Wildlife populations can be unmarked, meaning individuals lack visually
distinguishing features for identification; populations may also exhibit
non-independent movements, meaning individuals move together. For either
unmarked or non-independent individuals, models based on spatial
capture-recapture (SCR) approaches estimate abundance, density, and
other population parameters critical for monitoring, management, and
conservation. However, when individuals are both unmarked and
non-independent, few model options exist. One approach has been to apply
unmarked models and not address the non-independence despite
unquantified impacts of overdispersion on bias, precision, and the
ability to make robust ecological inferences. We conducted a simulation
study to quantify the impact of non-independence on the performance of
spatial count (SC) and spatial partial identity models (SPIM), two
SCR-based unmarked modeling approaches, and used the performance of
fully marked and independent SCR as a reference. We varied the levels of
non-independence (aggregation and cohesion), detection probability, and
the number of partial identity covariates used to resolve identities in
SPIM estimation. We expected estimates of abundance and sigma (the
spatial scale of individual movement) to be increasingly biased and less
precise as aggregation and cohesion increased. Results showed that
models indeed became less robust to increasing non-independence,
especially for abundance, but importantly suggested that only SPIM could
be reliably applied under low levels of cohesion when sufficient partial
identity covariates are available. SC yielded consistently biased
estimates with inflated precision that could not be corrected to nominal
levels of coverage. SCR was the most robust across all combinations of
aggregation and cohesion, as expected. We therefore advise against the
use of SC models for estimating population parameters when individuals
are known to be non-independent, caution that SPIM may be used under
narrow ecological conditions, and encourage continued investigations
into sampling design and methods development for populations of unmarked
and non-independent individuals.
Questioning Turkish Psychological Counselor Trainees’ Prejudices towards Some Clients: Reflections of the Social Context
Authors: Körük Serdar , Karababa Alper , Kurt Ali Ammar
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to reveal the prejudices of psychological
counselor trainees towards some clients and the sources of these
prejudices on a group of Turkish undergraduates of psychological
counseling department. The qualitative data obtained from 39
participants were subjected to content analysis. The themes and the
categories reached as a result of the analysis were discussed in line
with the literature on prejudice in psychological counseling and preview
studies been conducted.
An Analytical Formula for Back EMF Waveform of a Counter-rotating Dual-Rotor Non-Slotted Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine
Authors: Mirzahosseini Reza , Namaghi Elham Rahimi
Published: July 2023

Fractional slot concentrated winding (FSCW) permanent magnet (PM)
machines are taken more attention in low-speed applications because of
their great advantages. This paper proposes a new structure for an FSCW
double rotor axial flux PM synchronous machine (DRAFPMSM) with
counter-rotating rotors. In addition, an analytical formula for the Back
EMF waveform of the proposed structure is presented. The accuracy of the
formula is investigated by designing a 40 Watts sample machine. The
rotors of this machine rotate with speeds of 600 and 428 rpm in opposite
directions. The Back EMF of the sample machine is calculated using the
suggested formula. In addition, the Finite Element Method (FEM) is used
to determine the Back EMF waveform. Comparison of the obtained results
confirms that the new formula yields the Back EMF precisely such that
the results well match to those of FEM.
Coordinated optimization of source-grid-load-storage for wind power grid-connected and mobile energy storage characteristics of electric vehicles
Authors: Li Yingliang , Dong Zhiwei
Published: July 2023

The rapid growth in the number of electric vehicles, driven by the
‘double carbon’ target, and the impact of uncontrolled charging and
discharging behavior and discharged battery losses severely limit
electric vehicles’ low carbon characteristics. Existing research on
systemic low carbon emissions and electric vehicle charging and
discharging issues is usually determined by considering only carbon
trading markets or charging and discharging management on the source
side. In this regard, a coordinated and optimized operation model that
considers the participation of electric vehicle clusters in deep peaking
and the source network load and storage adjustable resources is
proposed. The upper layer establishes a real-time price-based demand
response model for the load side with the minimum net load fluctuation
as the objective function; the middle layer establishes a comprehensive
operation mechanism for the source and storage side that includes an
orderly charging and discharging peaking compensation mechanism for
electric vehicles and a deep peaking mechanism that takes into account
clean emissions, and constructs an optimal operation model with the
minimum comprehensive operating cost as the objective function; the
lower layer establishes a distribution network loss minimization model
for the network side that takes into account the orderly charging and
discharging of electric vehicle as the objective function. The optimal
tidal model with the objective function of minimizing the distribution
network loss is established at the lower level. Finally, the original
problem is transformed into a mixed integer linear programming problem,
and the model’s effectiveness is verified by setting different
scenarios.
Power flow problem approached by geometric algebra
Authors: Sundriyal Nitin , Ramirez Juan
Published: July 2023

Analysing the electrical power systems’ behaviour is significantly based
on power flow analysis. This paper uses a geometric algebra (GA)
mathematical framework to solve the power flow problem. It can combine
and extend algebraic and geometric concepts in a unified and powerful
way. While complex numbers are an extension of the real number field,
geometric algebra builds on the ideas of linear algebra and geometry to
provide a more complete and versatile mathematical framework.
Additionally, GA enables handling multivectors through geometric
functions, including wedge and geometric products. Thus, it allows a
straightforward interpretation because of its ability to abstract the
formulation. Therefore, by utilising GA, power flow analysis may be
performed efficiently and precisely, resulting in improved design and
operation of power systems. This paper presents the GA-based formulation
and shows the comparative results between the conventional and the
proposed technique.
Prediction of Reliable Channel Connectivity in URLLC Scenario Base on RSS Measurement
Authors: Ren Hui , Wang Xi
Published: July 2023

Applying high-reliability and low-latency scenarios of the
fifth-generation mobile communication technology (5G) to large-capacity
and low-latency services in the power system requires meeting the
communication reliability requirements specified by the power system.
However, reliability metrics based on packet loss rate fail to capture
the time-dependent characteristic of time-varying wireless channels and
the healthy transmission duration required for different ultra-reliable
and low-latency communication (URLLC) services. Therefore, to analyze
the performance of channels within a given time interval, this study
employs survival analysis methods to combine URLLC key technologies with
failure rate functions in reliability theory. By utilizing the received
signal strength (RSS), theoretical distribution models and data-driven
models are established to predict the channel reliability within the
next subframe. A case study is conducted by using of the UMa-NLOS-CDL
channel model to compare and analyze the proposed methods. Furthermore,
considering different rain fading conditions, the reliability of
multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) and multiple-input single-output
(MISO) channel systems is compared and analyzed
Comment on "An Effective and Efficient Method for Identification of Contamination Sources in Water Distribution Systems Based on Manual Grab-Sampling" by Ji et al.
Authors: Sowby Robert B. , Hopkins Easton G
Published: July 2023

The original article proposed a sampling method for detecting continuous
contamination sources, a method that does not require elaborate water
quality data or real-time sensors. The method has practical merit for
many water utilities but the authors’ work has some limitations not
discussed in the article that we comment on here. First, the authors use
terms like “real-world system” to refer to a study done with a model,
which may mislead readers. Second, the method is advertised as simple
but actually requires some advanced tools and steps that are not fully
described and that may not be available to practitioners. Third,
determination of flow directions is not always explicit and usually
requires a hydraulic model, which the authors happened to have, but may
not be available for every system. Fourth, the authors do not adequately
describe the hydraulic model; their figures show networks that differ
from the provided models and may have differing lengths or flow
directions that affect the analysis. Finally, the study data are not
provided as per the Data Availability Statement, but doing so could help
overcome these limitations and make the method more useful.
FORECASTING COTTON GROWTH AREA OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA USING THE BEST FITTED ARIMA MODEL
Authors: Devi Pooja , Kaur Daljeet , Rakshit Madhuchanda
Published: July 2023

The paper attempts forecasting the Cotton Growth area in Punjab and
Haryana using the best fitted Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average
(ARIMA) model. The time series data on area growth of cotton in Punjab
and Haryana for the period of last 10 Years i.e. from 2012-13 to 2021-22
is analyzed for this study. The best models are selected by calculating
Normalized BIC; Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) and maximum values
of R . The study revealed that ARIMA (1,1,1) and ARIMA
(0,1,1) are the best fitted models for forecasting Growth area of cotton
in both states. The analysis shows an increasing trend in area of cotton
for both the states Punjab and Haryana.
Erasable invisible ink based on a TPE-based AIE pigment
Authors: Qiao Jinghui , Fu Rong , Zhang Yan , Zhao Xuezhi , Feng Yujun
Published: July 2023

Developing security inks, which can be permanently erased after reading
the information, is of great significance in enhancing the information
and data protection of ink anti-counterfeiting applications. Herein, a
novel TPE-derived AIE fluorescent molecule (TPE-PA) is synthesized,
which produces the strongest fluorescence in THF/water (5:95, v/v, the
same below) and EtOH/water (30:70) co-solvents. However, in co-solvents
of equal concentration, the fluorescence of TPE-PA pigment in EtOH/water
(30:70) was almost entirely quenched with UV light irradiation, whereas
in THF/water (5:95), despite the fluorescence showing a decreasing
trend, it was not entirely quenched. More intriguingly, TPE-PA pigment
self-assembles into fluorescent nanospheres of various particle sizes in
co-solvents, and while UV light irradiation quenches the fluorescence of
the nanospheres, the particle size of the microspheres marginally
reduces. EtOH/water (30:70) was selected as the co-solvent to explore
the potential application of the erasable fluorescent anti-counterfeit
ink in the field of information storage and encryption. Under ambient
and UV light, text written in this ink can be invisible and fluorescent,
respectively, but the fluorescence is gradually erased under constant UV
light irradiation. The latter can be attributed to the fluorescence
quenching caused by the photocyclization and subsequent photo-oxidation
of TPE derivatives. This kind of erasable invisible ink, which is
dominated by nanospheres, offers a wide range of applications, including
privacy protection, data encryption, and anti-counterfeiting.
Winter Euro-Atlantic blocking activity less sensitive to climate change than previously evaluated
Authors: Michel Simon L. L. , Heydt Anna S. von der , Dijkstra Henk A.
Published: July 2023

Winter Euro-Atlantic atmospheric blocking events have significant
socioeconomical impacts as they cause various types of weather extremes
in a range of regions. According to current climate projections, fewer
of these blocking events will occur as temperatures rise. However, the
timing of such a reduction is currently highly uncertain. Meanwhile,
recent studies indicate that using climate models with high enough ocean
resolutions to simulate mesoscale eddies improve simulated winter
Euro-Atlantic blocking events significantly. In this paper, we show from
a large ensemble of climate simulations based on the highest emission
scenario that largely prominent and coarsely resolved non-eddying
climate models project a noticeable significant decline in blocking
frequencies from the 2030s-2040s, whereas blocking statistics in
eddy-permitting simulations are noticeably decreasing only from years
2060s. Our result suggests with a strong level of confidence that winter
blocking activity over the next several decades will keep being
dominated by internal variability.
Numerical simulations of seismic cycles in a viscoelastic half-space with the integral method
Authors: Barbot Sylvain
Published: July 2023

Numerical simulations of seismic cycles with rate-, state-, and
temperature-dependent friction explain the various modes of seismic and
aseismic ruptures in the brittle section of the lithosphere. However,
the effects of viscoelastic flow in the ductile layers remain
challenging to incorporate due to the wide range of length scales
involved, from extremely localized within fault zones to widely
distributed in the lower crust and asthenosphere. Here, we describe
simulations of seismic cycles in a viscoelastic half-space using the
integral method that combines discrete surface and volume elements to
capture the coupling between brittle and ductile deformation.
Viscoelastic flow is captured by cuboidal and tetrahedral volume
elements within rectilinear and curvilinear meshes, respectively. The
model resolves all phases of the seismic cycle under the
radiation-damping approximation, including the nucleation and
propagation of earthquake ruptures, but also the viscoelastic relaxation
that follows in the ductile layers. We illustrate the approach in three
dimensions with numerical simulations of seismic cycles on finite
strike-slip and thrust faults overlying a viscoelastic lower crust with
linear and nonlinear rheology. In two-dimensional models of subduction
zones with the in-plane strain approximation, the ductile regions are
meshed with triangle volume elements. The use of Green’s functions only
requires the discretization of the actively deforming region, resulting
in a relatively small mesh. We provide open-source software implementing
the method with parallel computing in a distributed architecture. The
approach allows increasingly realistic representations of the
lithosphere-asthenosphere system with nonlinear constitutive laws in
structurally complex tectonic settings.
Inheritance of yield-related morphological characteristics in F1 tobacco hybrids
Authors: Aleksoski Jane , Milenkoski Zoran , Korubin-Aleksoska Ana
Published: July 2023

The aim of this work was to study the mode of inheritance of the number of
leaves per stalk and the length, width and area of the leaves from the
middle part of the stalk - traits directly related to the yield in the
offspring of the first generation. The studies were made with four mother
parent tobacco varieties of different types (three of the Prilep type: P-23,
? 18-50/4, ? 76/86 and one of the Basmak type - ?? 8/1), one pollen donor
parent Burley B-1-91, and their four F1 hybrids. The crosses were made in
2018, 2019 and 2020, and the experiment with the parent genotypes and their
hybrids was set up in 2019, 2020 and 2021, on a field trial at the
Scientific Tobacco Institute - Prilep in a randomized block design with four
replications. All appropriate cultural practices were applied during the
growing season. The research data indicates that there was no heterosis in
the hybrids for the studied traits. The partially dominant mode of
inheritance is an indicator of good successive selection of individuals in
future generations and quick fixation and stabilization of the traits. The
hybrids MS 8/1 ? B-1/91 and P 18-50/4 ? B-1/91 represent very interesting
material for future tobacco breeding activities.
The way Serbian rakija distillers evaluate the quality and market position of their spirits
Authors: Adzic Slobodan
Published: July 2023

This research aims to answer questions regarding how Serbian distillers
evaluate the quality of their products and their chances on the market. The
author also intends to determine the number of market segments for rakija,
the Serbian national spirit. As this is the first known study of distillers
and the economics of rakija production in Serbia, this research will be
exploratory in nature. A quantitative survey of professional and hobbyist
rakija distillers (N = 104) was conducted online in October 2021, which
means that at the 95% probability level, the sampling error is below 10%.
Rakija distillers rated the quality of their rakija as relatively high -
7.88 out of 10, while, conversely, they rated the market situation as
relatively low - 2.67 out of 7. They are very enthusiastic about their
future market prospects - 4.19 out of 7, but with current business
approaches and their outdated production methods, their future does not look
bright. It has been found that the rakija market in Serbia has three
segments in terms of price: low-priced (up to 500 dinars), mid-priced
(between 501 and 1000 dinars), and high-priced (1001 dinars and above). The
median, or medium price of all rakija in our sample, was 750 dinars.
Finally, a feasible strategy for the rakija market was synthesized by the
SWOT/TOWS analysis. The research findings will be useful not only for
distillers, but also important for agricultural policymakers as stricter
standards need to be introduced to ensure rakija quality.
Mobilenet-based Transfer Learning for Detection of Eucalyptus Pellita Diseases
Authors: Deviana Sely Wita  , Subekti Agus
Published: July 2023

Currently, the pulp industry in Indonesia is ranked eighth in the world and the paper industry is ranked sixth in the world. One of the advantages in supporting the industry is that Indonesia has a large Industrial Plantation Forest (HTI) where the plants for pulp and paper raw materials originate. Eucalyptus pellita species belonging to the Myrtaceae family is one of the priority species for Industrial Plantation Forests (HTI) because of its adaptability and its wood can be used as raw material for pulp. Industrial Plantation Forests of this type can be found mainly in Kalimantan and Sumatra. This species shows good growth in stem shape, growth speed and good wood quality and has high germination and has a shorter cutting cycle of about 7-8 years so that it is quickly harvested. Prevention and treatment of leaf disease is one of the main processes of planting. Early diagnosis and accurate recognition of Eucalyptus Pellita disease can control the spread of the disease and reduce production costs and treatment costs. Disease detection on Eucalyptus pellita leaves can be done automatically faster by utilizing digital image processing and artificial intelligence. In this study, we propose a detection method with Deep Learning architecture. Our proposed method is based on pre-trained transfer learning using MobileNet. Image datasets from PT. Surya Hutani Jaya's land in East Kalimantan were used to train the model. The dataset is divided into three classes where 1 class is healthy leaves and 2 classes are sick leaves, namely Xanthomonas Bacteria and Cylindrocladium Fungi. With a dataset ratio of 70: 20: 10 the number of training datasets is 2370, validation is 591, and Testing is 177. Hyperparameter scenarios were carried out on the MobileNet model to optimize performance on the Eucalyptus Pellita leaf dataset. The experimental results show a fairly good accuracy, reaching 98%.
Development of Non-Intrusive Low-Power Digital Water Meter Reading System Based On Wireless Mesh Network and Internet of Things
Authors: Muhendra Rifki
Published: July 2023

The application of WMN and IoT technology to the metering infrastructure is proven to provide convenience in data collection, access to information, and management of metering devices. Unfortunately, the use of this technology is still minimal in developing countries like Indonesia. In this study, the development of a digital meter reading system that focuses on low-power non-intrusive reading devices and the application of WMS in the water meter reading system is carried out. This system consists of a series of meter reader sensors that are connected mesh to a gateway where meter data can be monitored in real-time and remotely. This sensor circuit is an integrated circuit added to the existing mechanical water meter which allows recording the volume of water consumption digitally. This circuit consists of an optical sensor, real-time clock (RTC), microcontroller, Lora Transmitter, and power supply. The use of solar cells to supply energy for meter reading devices is another interesting aspect of the development of this system. A gateway is a circuit built to bridge the transmission of meter data from a radio-based sensor network to the internet. The result of this research is the establishment of a meter reading system capable of accurately reading water consumption, low power where the meter data is easily accessible using a device connected to the internet. This system has been evaluated for every part of development such as reading water consumption, power consumption, and also communication in the mesh network. The contribution of this research is that it can be used as a reference for developing a digital meter system that is more effective, has low power, and has easy access to meter data
Systematic Literature Review of Machine Learning in Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality
Authors: Sindu I Gede Partha , Hartati Rukmi Sari , Sudarma Made , Gunantara Nyoman
Published: July 2023

This study aims to conduct a systematic literature review on machine learning methods used in virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR). The method proposed in the SLR consists of three main phases: planning, conducting, and reporting. Researchers used data obtained through Google searches sourced from IEEE Xplore, Springer, Science Direct, Scopus, and Web of Science. The application of inclusion and exclusion criteria is used to select documents. The findings from this study consist of countries involved in machine learning research in the VR and AR fields, machine learning methods, technology used, and work sectors that use machine learning in the VR and AR fields. The results also show that when the machine learning method is used in VR and AR applications, the main advantages are high efficiency and algorithm precision. Moreover, this research observes that machine learning is the most widely applied artificial intelligence scientific technique in VR and AR applications. The results of this systematic literature review show that the combination of machine learning and VR and AR methods contributes to trends, opportunities, and applications in the fields of engineering, arts, education, industry, medicine, tourism, and technology
Classification of Rice Growth Stage on UAV Image Based on Convolutional Neural Network Method
Authors: Sunarya I Made Gede , I Wayan Treman  , Putu Zasya Eka Satya Nugraha
Published: July 2023

Currently, the majority of the agricultural sector in Indonesia is carried out by small communities. Half of the Indonesian people (approximately 10 million people) work in the agricultural sector and utilize agricultural land. Some of the tools used by farmers are still using traditional tools, but some are already using modern farming tools. In general, agricultural tools are divided into 3 categories, namely agricultural tools used before the seeds are planted, agricultural tools used when caring for seedlings that are growing and developing, and agricultural tools used when harvesting. One of the technologies used in agriculture is the use of drones or Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) in the process of sowing fertilizers and seeds and spraying pesticides. The current use of UAVs supports agriculture with manual operation and based on GPS waypoint positioning. In the process, the visual aspects that can be obtained from the UAV have not been considered, so the treatment carried out on agricultural land is the same. The problem of similarity in treatment can lead to similar treatment on heterogeneous agricultural land. Agricultural land should be treated according to the conditions of the land. Because the condition of the land will affect the growth of the planted vegetation. Another problem found in agricultural land is the different rice growth in each paddy field. Rice growth can be seen by farmers through visual aspects but farmers cannot directly see the visual condition of rice growth as a whole because of the large area of land. Utilization of UAV by taking high-resolution aerial imagery can provide visuals of the overall condition of rice from various angles of image capture. The general objective of this research is to classify rice growth on high resolution UAV images based on the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The data used in this study were acquired using a multirotor UAV in the same rice field area. The data consists of 500 images consisting of 5 groups. Group 1-2 is the vegetative phase, group 3 is the generative phase and group 4-5 is the ripening phase. CNN is used to conduct training with variations of epochs are 100, 250 and 500. The best accuracy results are obtained in the training epoch 500 with 96% of Accuration
Penerimaan Diri dengan Orientasi Masa Depan Pada Penyandang Tuna Netra di Panti Pelayanan Sosial Disabilitas Sensorik Netra (PPSDSN) Penganthi Temanggung
Authors: Anugerah Glorius Widhi Surya , Christiana Hari Soetjiningsih
Published: July 2023

Abstract : Blind people experience various challenges in everyday life both with their personal and environmental so to have a future orientation requires self-acceptance. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between self-acceptance and future orientation in blind people in the Netra Sensory Disability Social Services (PPSDSN) Penganthi Temanggung. The study used quantitative methods with correlational design with 55 participants, taken with saturated sampling techniques. The self-acceptance variabel measurement instrument uses the Self-Acceptance Scale for Persons with Early Blindness scales of Morgado, Campana, and Tavares and the future orientation scale of the scale compiled by the researcher based on aspects proposed by Seginer. The results showed a significant positive relationship between self-acceptance and future orientation in visually impaired people in PPSDSN Penganthi Temanggung with r = 0.225 with sig = 0.049 (p <0.05) which means the better the self-acceptance of the individual, the better the future orientation and vice versa.
PENERAPAN MODEL KONSELING BEHAVIORAL DENGAN TEKNIK DESENSITISASI SISTEMATIS UNTUK MEMINIMALISASI TINGKAT KECEMASAN DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN PADA SISWA KELAS IX SMP NEGERI SATU ATAP 1 KUBUTAMBAHAN TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022
Authors: I Nyoman Suardika
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Bimbingan Konseling yang bertujuan Untuk meminimalisasi tingkat kecemasan dalam proses pembelajaran pada siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri Satu Atap 1 Kubutambahan Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022 setelah diberikan Konseling Behavioral dengan Teknik Desensitisasi Sistematis. 10 orang dikatagorikan memiliki tingkat kecemasan yang tinggi.

            Tindakan dilakukan dengan melaksanakan konseling Behavioarl dengan tehnik Desensitisasi Sistematis. Prosedur pelaksanaan tindakan dimulai dari perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pemantauan serta evaluasi dan refleksi. Data tentang kecemasan dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner dianalisis dengan teknik analisis deskriptif. Persentase peningkatan pada siklus I 4,15%. Sedangkan pada siklus II yakni 16,55%.

            Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penerapan Model Konseling Behavioral Dengan Teknik Desensitisasi Sistematis Dapat Meminimalisasi Tingkat Kecemasan Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Pada Siswa Kelas IX SMP Negeri Satu Atap 1 Kubutambahan Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022
Pembentukan Karakter Anak Melalui Rancang Bangun Tempat Sampah Di SD Negeri 6 Petaling Kecamatan Mendobarat
Authors: DHEALIVENDA CAHYA , Harahap Fatma sylvana dewi , Heranita Saskia , Rismawati Rismawati , Wardana Wira aditia
Published: July 2023

Membentuk kepribadian mahasiswa yang memiliki jiwa kepedulian terhadap sesama serta mengimplementasikan pengetahuan yang mahasiswa miliki khususnya pengetahuan di bidang bimbingan konseling islam dalam kehidupan masyarakat merupakan salah satu tujuan terlaksananya kegiatan pengabdian masyarak pada program studi bimbingan konseling islam khususnya pada mata kuliah bimbingan konseling kesehatan. Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan di SD Negeri 6 Petaling Kecamatan mendobarat ini merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk membentuk karakter anak melalui rancang bangun tempat sampah, yang dimanfaatkan TIM Pengabdian Masyarakat sebagai media dan sarana untuk terjadinya sebuah kegiatan, dalam tahap pelaksananya anak diberikan kesempatan untuk menghias tempat sampah dengan cat warna melalui kreativitasnya masing-masing. Dan yang diutamakan dalam proses kegiatan ini ialah memberikan sebuah pemahaman terkait sampah sendiri yang bertujuan agar anak mengerti terkait sampah, penggolongannya, serta dampak yang ditimbulkan dari sampah tersebut. Pembentukan karakter anak dilakukan dengan perancangan tempat sampah yang mana dari media ini dapat menumbuhkan rasa kepeduliannya terhadap sampah dengan membuang sampah pada tempatnya.
Hubungan antara Kecerdasan Emosional dengan Organizational Citizenship Behavior pada Petugas Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja
Authors: Devi Wulandari Kristin , Wijono Sutarto
Published: July 2023

TPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional dengan organizational citizenship behavioral pada petugas satuan polisi pamong praja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui survey. Populasi penelitian adalah anggota satuan polisi pamong praja di kota Salatiga Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Sampel ditentukan secara acak sebanyak 34 orang. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan skala kecerdasan emosional dan Skala OCB. Analisis dilakukan dengan statistic Rank Sperman Rho. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa uji korelasi Spearman’s Rho diperoleh koefesien korelasi sebesar 0,930; p< 0,05. Hasil ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang positif signifikan antara kecerdasan emosional dan Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB). Hasil penelitian ini berimplikasi terhadap penyusunan kebijakan tentang pengembangan kualitas sumber daya manusia satuan polisi pamong praja
Аnti-corrosion coatings based on modified epoxy compositions
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Humenetskyi T. V. , Bilyi L. M. ,   Karpenko Physico-Mechanical Institute of the NAS of Ukraine, Chopyk N. V. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Boshchuk A. I. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: July 2023

The influence of surface-modified titanium dioxide on the electrochemical features of epoxy compositions was researched. The raise of epoxy primer protective properties by the presence of surface-modified fillers in its composition was determined. It is shown that the mechanism of the modified filler protective effect in epoxy coating applied on the steel is similar to the effect of solid zinc phosphate which effectiveness corresponds to the level of the known inhibitory pigment.
Controversy of Marriage Agreements in Indonesia-Malaysia Border Communitites in Sambas Regency
Authors: Asman Asman , Muda Resali Bin
Published: July 2023

This study discusses the controversy over the marriage agreement in the form of taklik talak contained in the marriage book. The purpose of this study was to analyze the pros and cons of the reading of taklik talak on the bride and groom after consent was granted in the Indonesia-Malaysia border community in Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan. The method in this study is to use empirical legal research with a sociological approach. Primary data was obtained using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results of this study indicate that of the ten respondents interviewed six couples did not know the existence of a marriage agreement (taklik talak) and did not pronounce it. while the other four couples did not know the taklik talak but recited it. The occurrence of pros and cons to the existence of taklik talak in the marriage book is due to the lack of information submitted by the BP4 during premarital guidance to the prospective bride and groom, besides that, some people do not know the use and purpose of taklik talak. Whereas the existence of taklik talak as a marriage agreement aims to protect the rights of the wife so that the husband does not arbitrarily fulfill his obligations. The marriage agreement contained in the taklik talak is in line with Islamic law.
MEDIA TOLERANSI DAN SILATURAHMI ANTAR UMAT BERAGAMA: PERTUNJUKKAN BARONGSAI DI PONDOK BUNTET PESANTREN CIREBON
Authors: Alfayyadl Ahmad Fasya , Fachory MS Ammarsan
Published: July 2023

Indonesia dengan penduduk terbanyak keempat di dunia, menjadikannya terdapat berbagai macam perbedaan, baik fisik, agama, ras, suku, dan lainnya. Perbedaan agama adalah hal yang paling sering untuk dibahas, karena masyarakat harus dapat saling menghargai dan menghormati kepercayaan  yang dianut oleh orang lain. Sikap tersebut biasa disebut juga dengan toleransi beragama. Bentuk dari toleransi beragama ialah dengan adanya silaturahmi antar umat beragama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah memahami konsep toleransi beragama dan mengetahui media toleransi yang digunakan Pondok Buntet Pesantren. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik fenomenologis. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yakni wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pondok Buntet Pesantren Cirebon. Sebuah Lembaga pendidikan harus memberikan contoh dan pelajaran yang baik kepada masyarakat. Bentuk toleransi yang dilakukan Pondok Buntet Pesantren ialah dengan mengundang tim barongsai dari umat Kong Hu Cu ke acara khitanan massal. Karena barongsai bukanlah sebuah ritual keagamaan melainkan sebuah kebudayaan, sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai media silaturahmi. Para santri dan masyarakat pun sudah terbiasa untuk bersikap toleransi, sehingga mereka dengan mudah untuk bersikap toleransi beragama. Hal tersebut menjadikan sikap toleransi itu semakin tumbuh dan hubungan antara agama Islam dan Kong Hu Cu semakin kuat.
Farmers’ Perception towards Forest Ecosystem Services and Human Well-being
Authors: Sultana Sabina , Haque Md. Enamul , Afrad Md. Safiul Islam , Rahman GKM Mustafizur , Rahman Md. Abiar
Published: July 2023

Bandarban hill district is one of the main hilly areas of Bangladesh which is surrounded by forests and enriched with ecological resources and biodiversity. Ecosystems sustain, generate for, regulate, and offer cultural services that are essential to human well-being. Hence, it is important to reconnoiter the current situation of forests’ ecosystem services available in the Bandarban hill district with the local farmers’ realization of the well-being they receive from those ecosystem services. Through the present study, it was investigated the available ecosystem resources in some two hilly upazilas of Bandarban district, the farmers’ perception towards those ecosystem services and human well-being and also farmers’ socioeconomic characteristics which influence their perception. To investigate these, 80 respondents were interviewed through the help of a semi structured interview schedule. The findings of the study suggested that 28 ecosystem services were identified and six out of these were showing increasing trend including crop and vegetable cultivation and other 22 were following decreased. The respondents received improve to moderate services from those 28 ecosystem services which were exhibited through their perception as 68% of them had moderate to improve perception towards ecosystem services. According to the study's findings, respondents who had higher levels of education, family income, agricultural training, residential distance from forests, and income from ecosystem services had better perceptions of ecosystem services and human well-being. Because the residents' perceptions would make them aware of the need to conserve the forest environment, policymakers should base future decisions on the findings of this study.
This is a Test Article
Authors: Gmail Editor
Published: July 2023

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Manajemen Seni Pertunjukan Sanggar Sarai Sarumpun dalam Industri Seni Pertunjukan di Kota Padang
Authors: Mustika Rilla , Desfiarni
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan serta mendeskripsikan sistem Manajemen Seni Pertunjukan di Sanggar Sarai Sarumpun dalam Industri Seni Pertunjukan di Kota Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah penulis sendiri dan dengan menggunakan instrumen pendukung seperti alat tulis dan kamera. Jenis data menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi kepustakaan, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penganalisaan data dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data, mendeskripsikan data dan menyimpulkan data. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan manajemen Sanggar Sarai Sarumpun memiliki perencanaan dengan membuat program-program yang akan dilaksanakan dengan persiapan perlengkapan dan latihan. Pengorganisasian sanggar dilakukan dengan membuat struktur pengurus berbentuk lini. Pengorganisasian dilakukan dengan  menetapkan tugas dan wewenang pengurus sementara penggerakan anggota sanggar dilakukan dengan melaksanakan pemberian motivasi, bimbingan pada tujuan yang ditetapkan. Pengawasan internal dilakukan secara langsung maupun tidak langsung, pengawasan eksternal dilakukan dengan evaluasi kegiatan. Sanggar Sarai Sarumpun mempunyai rumah produksi yang memproduksi dan mengelola tari, musik, malam bainai, dan babako. Manajemen pemasaran dari Sarai Sarumpun juga mengikuti perkembangan zaman. Sanggar Sarai Sarumpun sudah terdaftar di Dinas Pariwisata dan bekerja sama dengan dinas tersebut. Manajemen pengelolaan organisasi yang dipilih oleh Sanggar Sarai Sarumpun menunjukan manajemen demokrasi.
Estetika Tari Piriang Pijak di Ateh Galeh di Nagari Unggan Kecamatan Sumpur Kudus Kabupaten Sijunjung
Authors: Lafebri Lukia , Susmiarti
Published: July 2023

Tari Piriang Pijak di Ateh Galeh merupakan tari tradisional masyarakat Nagari Unggan Kecamatan Sumpur Kudus Kabupaten Sijunjung yang berkembang dan telah diakui keberadaanya oleh masyarakat setempat. Tari Piriang ini boleh ditarikan oleh laki-laki maupun perempuan berjumlah boleh ganjil atau pun genap, bisa ditarikan oleh 2,3,4,5,6,7 sampai 10 penari. Memakai properti kain panjang diatasnya diletakkan piring dan gelas disusun secara lurus sambil memegang tada dikedua telapak tangan diujung jari telunjuk dipasangkan cincin yang terbuat dari dama atau buah kemiri dengan membawakan gerak-gerak yang terinspirasi dari aktivitas petani yang mengerjakan sawah mulai dari awal mamugo sampai datang masa panen. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan estetika tari piriang pijak di ateh galeh di Nagari Unggan Kecamatan Sumpur Kudus Kabupaten Sijunjung. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif, pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi pustaka, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Objek penelitin ini adalah tari piriang pijak di ateh galeh. Langkah-langkah menganalisis data adalah reduksi data, model data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teori yang digunakan sebagai kerangka dasar dalam berpikir menggunakan teori estetika dari A.A.M. Djelantik. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bentuk, estetika yang terdapat dalam tari Piriang Pijak di Ateh Galeh. Nilai estetika tari Piriang Pijak di Ateh Galeh tercermin pada unsur-unsur yang membentuk tari Piriang Pijak di Ateh Galeh, yaitu adanya gerak, penari, properti, pola lantai, tata rias dan busana, dan tempat pertunjukan.
Dampak Penggunaan Aplikasi Geschool Terhadap Pembelajaran Seni Budaya (Tari) di SMA Adabiah 2 Padang
Authors: Maharani Bunga , Indrayuda
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dampak penggunaan aplikasi geschool terhadap Pembelajaran Seni Budaya (Tari) di SMA Adabiah 2 Padang. Jenis penelitian yang dipakai adalah penelitian kualitatif. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah peneliti sendiri dan dibantu dengan instrumen pendukung berupa kamera, foto, dan wawancara. Jenis data menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara studi pustaka, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Langkah-langkah menganalisis data adalah mengidentifikasi data, mengklarifikasi data, mendeskripsikan data, menganalisis data dan menyimpulan data.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan aplikasi Geschool pada pembelajaran seni buadaya (Tari) kelas XI MIPA 1 SMA Adabiah 2 Padang mempunyai dampak positif dan dampak negatif terhadap guru maupun siswa. Dampak positif bagi guru yaitu guru lebih mudah dalam mengakses materi ke dalam Geschool, adanya tanggung jawab latihan dan ulangan harian kepada siswa. Dampak negatif terhadap guru ialah gangguan pada sinyal yang menyebabkan Geschool error pada saat melakukan pengiriman materi kepada siswa, kesehatan terganggu, dan proses belajar mengajar kura ng efektif dan efisien. Sedangkan dampak positif terhadap siswa yaitu disiplin dan tanggung jawab akan tugas yang diberikan oleh guru, siswa dapat mengulang kembali materi yang telah ajarkan di rumah.  Dampak negatif terhadap siswa ialah siswa kesulitan dalam memahami materi, biaya pengeluaran orang tua menjadi semakin bertambah untuk membeli paket internet dalam belajar di sekolah, di rumah, mengancam kesehatan, siswa lalai dengan adanya smartphone dalam pembelajaran, kurangnya interaksi siswa bersama teman-temannya.
Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Band di Sma Negeri 1 Seluma Provinsi Bengkulu
Authors: Parta Wijaya Thomas , Harisnal
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan “kegiatan ekstrakurikuler band di SMA Negeri 1 Seluma Provinsi Bengkulu”. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara, studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dengan cara pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, pengambil kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian terhadap “Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Band Di SMA Negeri 1 Seluma Provinsi Bengkulu”. Desain kegiatan ekstrakurikuler band adalah merancang kegiatan latihan selama 2 kali dalam seminggu dan pembentukan struktur kepengurusn agar kegiatan berjalan dengan lancar dan terarah. Peralatan alat musik yang digunakan adalah gitar elektrik, bass, drum, keyboard, microphone untuk vocal dan ampli. Kegiatan yang dilakukan siswa adalah latihan individu, latihan berdua, pembentukan grub dan memainkan lagu. Guru selalu memonitoring perkembangan siswa yang mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler band dan siswa selalu dalam pengawasan pembina dan pelatih selama kegiatan ekstrakurikuler band. Capaian ekstrakurikuler band yaitu bisa memainan lagu dan mengusai teknik, bisa tampil diacara sekolah dan mengikuti event festival band tingkat pelajar.
Pengaruh Penerapan Metode Snowball Throwing Terhadap Hasil Belajar Seni Tari Siswa Kelas XI di SMA Negeri 12 Padang
Authors: Fahendri Intan , Fuji
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang diajarkan dengan menggunakan metode snowball throwing dengan hasil belajar seni tari siswa yang diajarkan menggunakan metodekonvensional untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran seni budaya di SMA N 12 Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 12 Padang sebanyak 251 orang dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 2 kelas, yaitu kelas eksperimen (XI IPA 3) dan kelas kontrol (XI IPA 4) dengan jumlah 71 orang, yang diperoleh berdasarkan nilai rata-rata yang tidak jauh berbeda dan standar deviasi yang relative sama (diasumsikan homogen) dan berdistribusi normal. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah berupa tes objektif. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan rumus uji t.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwaberdasarkan hasil uji-t, disimpulkan bahwa hipotesis alternatif (H1) diterima pada taraf signifikansi 95% dan dk = (36+ 35)– 2 karena thitung > ttabel (2,07>1,67). Dengan kata lainpenerapan Metode Snowball Throwing berpengaruh terhadap Hasil Belajar Seni Tari Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 12 Padang. Hal tersebut juga terlihat dari rata-rata selisih nilai kelas eksperimen (Snowball Throwing)lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol (Konvensional) yaitu 79,26>74,47.