bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPACT OF GLOBALIZATION ON FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION IN PAKISTAN
Authors: Haider Iqbal  , Zaeema Asrar Mohiuddin
Published: May 2023

Since the 1980s, the world has been increasingly connected and integrated. The concept of distance has been revived by the efficiency of communication and transportation, transforming the world into a global community. Globalization's footprints are becoming increasingly visible with the passage of time. Aside from other aspects, ever-increasing globalization is altering women's life. Involvement in the work force is considered as an important indicator of women empowerment. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of globalization on female labor force participation in Pakistan. Female labor force refers to all women who supply labor for the production of goods and services in a stated period. Women comprise nearly 50 percent of the population of Pakistan, therefore, their active economic participation is essential for the economic growth and development. Female labor force participation rate and the KOF Globalization Index (the Index measures the economic, social and political aspects of globalization) data of Pakistan are utilized to achieve the research objectives. Moreover, regression analysis is used for the purpose of data analysis. The study reveals the significance of globalization in improving the situation of women empowerment and gender equality in the country.
DYNAMICS OF MONEY LAUNDERING AND TERRORIST FINANCING: A CHALLENGE TO PAKISTAN
Authors: Shaikh Tahseen Ahmed , Zafar Ammad
Published: May 2023

This article throws light on organised crime which is chameleonic in nature and due to its dynamics; it represents and adjusts according to promulgated laws. This has prospered and overlapped with the criminal activities of organised criminal groups. In the same way, money laundering is a predicate offense and by default, it is linked to other organised crimes. The study discussed the impact of 9/11 which was a culmination of a lethal combination of money laundering and terrorist financing. This same nexus is currently being experienced by Pakistan. The study critically dissects the dissipation of organised criminal activities and money laundering in Pakistan along with transnational stakeholders’ involvement with counter measures. Various methodologies adopted by criminal networks are reviewed in the article. Criminal networks exploit the pervasiveness of technological advancement more efficiently than the government. Government should recognize that sovereignty is daily compromised at the hands of stateless organised criminal networks. These are involved in the laundering of money, financing of terrorism and other linked organised crimes. The active presence of terrorist networks like Taherik-e.-Taliban, other non-state actors, porous borders with Afghanistan, and the cash-based and undocumented economy in the presence of corruption pose serious threats to the regime and require immediate counter measures. Moreover, all countries in the region require beefing up efforts against money laundering and terrorist financing at local, regional, and international levels. Pakistan has shown its international commitment to global stakeholders by adopting multi-prong strategies. But there is a long way to go in countering money laundering and terrorist financing. Counter-terrorist operations, namely ‘Zarb-e-Azb’ (means sharp and cutting strike) in North Waziristan along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border in 2014 & Radd-ul-Fasaad (means the elimination of strife) across the country in 2017 were carried out by Pakistan army as a part of state efforts to curb local and cross border terrorism.
SUSTAINABILITY IN LIFELONG LEARNING: MANAGEMENT PERSPECTIVE FROM PAKISTAN
Authors: Mahmood Ayesha , Yawar Ali Tatheer , Fatima Erum
Published: May 2023

The United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development places education and lifelong learning opportunities for all at the forefront of Sustainable Development Goal 4, thereby increasing the role of higher education institutions across the world. Higher education institutions have also significantly been impacted by technological advancements of the 21st century, necessitating the need to build resilience and respond with a sustainable approach. Conversely, studies on lifelong learning in the context of higher education institutions remain limited in Pakistan. Recognizing this fact, this study intends to examine sustainability in lifelong learning in terms of the courses offered, strategies used, challenges faced, and the sustainable leadership approach applied in Pakistan. This qualitative study employs the phenomenology approach to explore the perspective of lifelong learning center managers and uses a purposive sampling technique to select respondents from eight renowned universities in Pakistan. Thus, eight respondents who possessed a minimum one year of experience managing lifelong learning centers were asked questions in semi-structured interviews. Subsequently, the content analysis method was used to extract themes and analyze data. Finally, practical recommendations on how to improve the process and quality of lifelong learning have been made using the results of this study.
IMPACT OF GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT ON FIRM PERFORMANCE
Authors: Fatima Erum
Published: May 2023

Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) has grown as a topic of interest, especially in the last few years. With growing awareness and environmental challenges, consumers around the world have started demanding more and more organizations to adopt practices which are more environmental friendly. Firms around the world have now started seeing the benefits of implementing these Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) practices and adopt them anyway. This research is based on finding out the impact of adopting Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) practices and how it impacts firm performance. Four measures of the GSCM have been taken; Green information systems, reverse logistics, green manufacturing and eco-design. 201 responses have been recorded through questionnaires sent online to individuals who are associated with supply chain department of any firm operating in Karachi. Impact of these measures was seen individually and their aggregate impact on the firm performance was calculated. With its main objective to find if the impact of the GSCM practices on firm performance is significant or not, the study aims to inspire and help more firm managers make the decision about whether or not they should adopt GSCM practices in their firm.
EVOLUTION OF THE BUREAUCRACY IN SINDH: THE ROLE OF SDGS IN EMPOWERED LOCAL GOVERNMENT OF KARACHI
Authors: Razi Ullah Swaleha , Hyder Dr. Mustafa , Ul Haq Dr Ammad
Published: May 2023

Article 140 (A) of 1973 Constitution of Pakistan clearly provides basis for the establishment of an empowered elected local government by covering all the domains of devolution of power i.e. political, administrative and financial. However, ethnic, political and federal interests constrained the practical implementation of it in Karachi, an economic hub of the country and provincial capital of Sindh.

Karachi is the one of most populated metropolitan cities of the world including suburbs that faced the challenges in the absence of viable local government. Covid-19 that hit globally in the year 2020, has shaken the socio-economic conditions of the countries and more importantly their metropolitans. This research study is an attempt to investigate lacunas of Karachi’s LG System. Does local government of Karachi was empowered, both administratively and financially, enough for coping the Covid-19 challenges that city faced during the phase of pandemic? Do the weaknesses and issues of metropolitan expose during the said time span, are due to ineffective local government of the city? Does the weaknesses and issues of metropolitan are due to negligence of the responsibility by local government of Karachi? Do the Constitutional provisions safeguard the empowerment of LG? Do the political and ethnic factors constrain the reformation of LG system in desirable need of the city? Does the recently passed - The Sindh Local Government (Amendment) Bill 2021, hinder the UN’s 2030 Agenda for the Sustainable Development goals by creating structural and procedural controversies and controversies over empowerment? The research methodology includes literature review. Apart from it, questionnaire survey conducted from academia and journalists, approximately fifty from each community will serve as a voice for resolving the appropriate LG system’s problems with adequate empowerment in the challenging circumstances.
EVALUATION OF EXECUTIVE OFFICIAL’S PERSONALITY TRAITS IN ORGANIZATIONAL CONFLICT MANAGEMENT
Authors: Akhter Faheem , Khan Saadia , Kiran Fatima
Published: May 2023

Conflict Management has a significant impact on organizational growth. This study investigates research on various personality traits of the topmost hierarchy in any organization. The study investigates how they deal with conflicts in their organizations in order to keep the functions of the organization run smoothly. The sampling was purposely done selectively, 25 heads of various organizations in various fields were asked to inform their point of view regarding Conflict Management. Two reliable scales from reliable resources i.e., TKI (Thomas Kilman Instrument) and BFI (Big five inventory) have been used to generate the results. The data has been treated for descriptive statistics, frequencies and correlational values have been calculated. It has been found that at the top level, Collaborating and Accommodating were the most preferred style and Competing was the least preferred style in Conflict Management. Whereas in BFI the participants scored high in Agreeableness and Conscientiousness. However, level of Neuroticism was observed to be extremely low in all the participants.
THE EFFICIENCY OF NON-MONETARY INCENTIVES FOR JOB MOTIVATION OF QUALITY ASSURANCE SPECIALISTS IN PHARMA
Authors: Bukhari Muhammad Farhan , Shakoor Aqil , Qaiser Rana Shehzad
Published: May 2023

The article presents an analysis of the state of the organization of non-monetary incentives for quality assurance (QA) specialists of pharma companies and the development of recommendations for improving this area of ​​personnel management. An analysis of non-monetary incentives for QA specialists was carried out, as a result of which it was found that pharmacy enterprises have some and not always a regular practice of non-monetary motivation, within which a limited list of incentives is used. As a result of combining factor and cluster analyzes and subsequent two-dimensional data analysis, the absence of a relationship between the incentive system used and the needs of QA specialists was revealed, which leads to a significant weakening of motivation to work. The advantage of non-monetary incentives is less financial burden; therefore, the directions of their application are much wider than that of financial methods. In the case of the complex use of monetary and non-monetary methods of stimulating QA specialists in pharmacy enterprises, a synergistic effect is observed, which gives a significant increase in employees’ productivity.
Letter from the Editor: More Geopolitics, Global Value Chains, Mature MNE Subsidiaries and an Interview with Deepak Ohri
Authors: Newburry William
Published: May 2023

Further recognizing the high uncertainty and volatility faced by multinational corporations (MNCs) in the current geopolitical environment, this AIB Insights issue continues our prior issue’s theme with three geopolitics-focused articles on stay or exit decisions in geopolitical crises, geopolitical resilience, and managing disengagement during political disruptions. It also contains articles on building inclusive governance of global value chains and mature subsidiaries in emerging markets, along with an interview with lebua Hotels & Resorts CEO Deepak Ohri. A brief update on the journal’s progress is also provided.
Pain Education Training in New York State Physical Therapy Programs: What We Do Well, Where the Gaps Are, and What Can Be Improved
Authors: Tatta Joseph , Spoto Marcia , Lorenzetti Joseph
Published: May 2023

Purpose: Essential pain education produces graduates who are competent in contemporary pain management. Despite various educational resources, surveys demonstrate minimal pain content in entry-level physical therapist education programs. This paper examines 1) the learning content of pain education and faculty expertise teaching core pain content, 2) whether pain education content is sufficient to prepare physical therapists to meet the needs of contemporary pain management, and 3) whether standardization of pain education in entry level Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) programs is advantageous. Methods: A pain education survey was developed and sent to all accredited DPT program directors in New York State. The survey included questions related to content and hours devoted to teaching 1) pain science, 2) pain education, 3) psychosocial factors, 4) biopsychosocial model, 5) cognitive-behavioral techniques, 6) advanced faculty training, and 7) challenges adding pain education to the curriculum. Results: In total, 10/15 programs responded. (1) 60% reported they do not have a class dedicated to pain science, (2) 60% reported < 10 hours of pain education (3) 60% reported a class on psychosocial factors, (4) 50% reported < 10 hours on the biopsychosocial model, (5) cognitive- behavioral techniques varied between 10-30 hours, (6) 70% of faculty received advanced training, and (7) challenges to adding pain education included time, a dense curriculum, and pain content is not part of NPTE exam questions. Conclusions and Recommendations: New York State accredited DPT programs include pain education, although content, time, and methods vary greatly. Increased standardization for pain education would create consistency across all U.S. DPT programs. Based on the findings from the study, an investigation should be undertaken to determine if more specific standards for pain education are advantageous for the entry level DPT curricula.
Prevalence of Sexual Harassment Toward and Burnout Among Allied Healthcare Professionals
Authors: Cage Stephen , Decker Meredith , Warner Brandon , Goldberg Kendall , Gallegos Diana , Goza Julianne
Published: May 2023

Purpose: Burnout is a psychological cognitive-affective syndrome that is defined by emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced accomplishment. Burnout has been identified as a common issue in several allied healthcare professions, and is often contributed to by stress, workload, and social support. At the time of this study, there appears to be no published research on the relationship between levels of sexual harassment and levels of burnout. The purpose of this was to describe the prevalence of burnout and sexual harassment among allied healthcare professionals and students. A secondary purpose was to examine the potential relationship between sexual harassment and burnout among allied healthcare professionals and students. Methods: A total of 173 allied healthcare professionals and students (age= 43 ± 13, years of certified experience = 17 ± 12) opened and completed the instrument. Participants were sent an electronic survey via email that collected demographic information and assessed levels of burnout and sexual harassment. Data was downloaded and analyzed using a commercially available statistics package. Results: On average, allied healthcare professionals and students were at risk of burnout. There was a significant positive correlation between levels of burnout and sexual harassment. Additionally, females were significantly more likely to report workplace sexual harassment than males. Conclusions: The findings of this study suggest, on average, allied healthcare professionals and students are at risk of burnout. The findings also suggest that female allied healthcare professionals and students are more likely to experience burnout as a result of workplace sexual harassment. There is an evident need for employers to enhance policies and procedures to reduce and eliminate the occurrence of sexual harassment in the workplace. Doing so has the potential to reduce the risk of burnout among female allied healthcare professionals and students.
Comparative Effectiveness of Jade Stone Mobilisation, Non-Abrasive Cupping, and Manual Drainage Technique in Subjects with Chronic Sinusitis: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Authors: Gandhi Monali , Gurudut Peeyoosha
Published: May 2023

Purpose: Sinusitis in recent times has been known as one of the major causes for reduced quality of life and work absenteeism. Chronic sinusitis being one of the health hazards affecting QOL of subjects of any age and gender requires a specific therapeutic intervention. Clinical trials that can demonstrate the effectiveness of manual therapy intervention in sinusitis cases are lacking. Hence, this study aims to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of three manual therapy techniques in subjects with chronic sinusitis. Method: The current study is a prospective, parallel arm, randomised clinical trial performed at physiotherapy OPD, tertiary health centre, Belagavi. Forty-five subjects who had chronic sinusitis were randomised and allocated into three different manual therapy groups with 15 subjects each study group. Sample size was calculated using the formula n= Sd2[Zα + Zβ]2/d2 where α value was set at 1.96 and β was set at 0.842. Both male and female subjects between 18-45 years of age with chronic sinusitis for more than 3 months were included in the study (with 1 dropout due to loss to follow-up). Subjects in group A received jade stone mobilization, group B received non-abrasive cupping, and group C received manual drainage technique for 3 times a week for 2 weeks with a follow-up at the 6th week from the baseline. As an outcome measure pressure algometer and SNOT-22 questionnaire were taken to assess pressure pain threshold and quality of life of sinusitis subjects respectively. Results: The results showed significant improvement between and within all the three study groups post 2 weeks of intervention in terms of pain pressure threshold and quality of life. However, at 6th week follow-up, the jade stone group showed greater improvement than the other two groups. Conclusion: The study concluded that all the three manual interventions are safe and effective manual therapy techniques to treat the cases of chronic sinusitis.
Development of a Digital Health Capability Framework for Allied Health Practitioners: An Australian First
Authors: Littlewood Nikki , Downie Sharon , Sawyer Abbey , Feely Kath , Govil Dhruv , Gordon Britt
Published: May 2023

Background: The value of digital health technologies and their contribution to high-quality and safe clinical care and enhanced health patient experience and outcomes is well established. Digital health technologies are increasingly being used by Victorian allied health professionals (AHPs) in routine service delivery, the uptake of which has been significantly accelerated by the impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Objectives: This case study outlines the development of a capability framework to support Victorian AHPs, health services, other employers, and university training partners to measure and expand digital health capability at individual practitioner and workforce levels. Methods: A mixed-methods approach to the development of digital health and clinical informatics capabilities and the resultant framework is described, consisting of five phases: (i) a literature/scoping review to identify existing frameworks (ii) expert panel interviews, (iii) thematic analysis of interview themes, (iv) user testing and feedback and, (v) revision based on feedback. Results: This approach proved successful in managing key challenges that emerged during the project, as well as identifying potential barriers and enablers to longer term framework adoption, implementation, and maintenance. Conclusion: This study describes a mixed-methods approach to the development of an Australian-first, Allied health digital health capability framework to address knowledge and skills development at individual practitioner and workforce levels. This case study highlights the need for targeted education and training resources to support the health workforce to build capability in the application and use of digital health technologies. In developing a digital capability framework specific to the allied health workforce, the importance of stakeholder consultation in the early identification of barriers and enablers to potential uptake and implementation is also reinforced.
PENGARUH POTONGAN HARGA DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN Studi Kasus Pengguna Shopee di Kalangan Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
Authors:   Universitas Nusa Mandiri, Juliana Mutiara , Palasara Nicodias
Published: May 2023

Online shopping is currently an exchange interaction that is assisted through intermediary media, especially the purpose of buying and selling in online media. Mechanical improvements have made shopping much more profitable. During a pandemic like this, online shopping is an option for most people, especially students who want to shop at lower prices and with quality. There are two factors that influence students to make purchases, the first is a discount, and the second is the quality of a product. From the results of data processing from various tests using SPSS version 26 software, it can be found that as much as 16.8% which can affect students of the economics faculty of Singaperbangsa Karawang University in making purchases, the remaining 83.2% is influenced by other factors.
UKURAN PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI PEMODERASI PENGARUH TAX MINIMIZATION, DEBT COVENANT, KUALITAS AUDIT, EXCHANGE RATE TERHADAP TRANSFER PRICING
Authors:   Universitas Mikroskil, Pandia Sonya Enda Natasha S. , Gultom Robinhot ,   Universitas Methodist Indonesia
Published: May 2023

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of Tax Minimization, Debt Covenant, Audit Quality, dan Exchange Rate in Transfer Pricing. The populations in this research were 202 companies. The sampling method in this research was purposive sampling and obtained 51 sample companies. The data testing method used is multiple linear regression analysis with residual test testing.The result of analysis shows that simultaneously Tax Minimization, Debt Covenant, Audit Quality, dan Exchange Rate have a not significant effect on Transfer Pricing. Partially, Tax Minimization, Debt Covenant, Audit Quality, dan Exchange Rate have a not significant on Debt Policy. Firm Size is not a moderating variable because it is unable to strengthen or weaken the relationship between Tax Minimization, Debt Covenant, Audit Quality, dan Exchange Rate against Transfer Pricing.
PENGARUH LEVERAGE, PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI DASAR DAN KIMIA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2017-2020
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Br. Tarigan Nadyanta , Butar-Butar Hotlan , Melianna Saur
Published: May 2023

This study examines the Effect of Leverage, Sales Growth and Company Size on Earnings Management in Basic and Chemical Industry Sector Companies listed on the IDX in 2017-2020. The research variables consist of Independent (X): Leverage is proxied by Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Sales Growth and Company Size is proxied by Ln (Total Assets) and the dependent variable (Y): Earnings Management. The method of determining the sample by purposive sampling, obtained as many as 10 companies. The method of analysis with multiple linear regression. The results of the study, partially: Debt To Asset Ratio has no significant effect on Earnings Management, Sales Growth has no significant effect on Earnings Management and Company Size has no significant effect on Earnings Management. Simultaneously: Debt To Asset Ratio, Sales Growth and Ln (Total Assets) simultaneously have no effect on Earnings Management, because the value of Sig. of 0,729 > 0.05. Based on the Adjusted R Square value of -0.056 or equal to -5,6%, which means that the dependent variable of Earnings Management is influenced by the three independent variables, namely Debt To Asset Ratio, Sales Growth and Company Size. Which means there are other independent variables of 94,4% which better explain this dependent variable Earnings Management outside of this study.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DEMOKRATIF, GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DELEGATIF DAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN PARTISIPATIF TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL (DISDUKCAPIL) KABUPATEN KARO
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Siregar Selamat
Published: May 2023

The right leadership style is needed to develop a conducive work environment and improve employee performance so that it is hoped that it will result in high work productivity. Therefore, leadership style has a big role in improving employee performance. This study used a population of 38 employees at the Office of Population and Civil Registration (Disdukcapil) of Karo Regency. The results of this study are that democratic leadership style has a significant and positive effect on the performance of employees of the Office of Population and Civil Registration (Disdukcapil) of Karo Regency. Delegative leadership style has a significant and positive effect on the performance of employees of the Office of Population and Civil Registration (Disdukcapil) of Karo Regency. Participatory leadership style has a significant and positive effect on the performance of employees of the Office of Population and Civil Registration (Disdukcapil) of Karo Regency. The democratic leadership style, the delegative leadership style and the participative leadership style together have a significant effect on the performance of the employees of the Karo Regency Population and Civil Registration Office (Disdukcapil). The magnitude of the influence of democratic leadership style, delegative leadership style and participatory leadership style on the performance of employees of the Karo Regency Population and Civil Registration Office (Disdukcapil) of 76.9%, the remaining 23.1% is explained by variables or other factors not discussed in this study.
Neoliberalizmin Acılarını New Age Maneviyatı ile Dindirmek
Authors: TOPRAK Feyza
Published: May 2023

New Age inanışlar ile neoliberalizmin yükselişinin bir bağlantısı vardır. Neoliberal birey kolektiviteden uzak bir yalnızlık ortamında bir girişimci gibi kendine özgün yeni bir benlik inşa eder. Bu makale neoliberal öznenin özgün benliğini ve gerçekliğini yaratmaya zorlandığı bir sosyal yapı içerisinde yöneldiği öznel bir inanç sistemini konu almaktadır. Makalenin temel argümanı neoliberal özenin acılarını dindirmeye yönelik pek çok inanç ve uygulama sunan New Age’in geç kapitalizmin bir ürünü olduğu üzerinedir. Bu argüman, önce moderniteden postmoderniteye geçişte öznelliğin dönüşümü konusuna; daha sonra postmodernitenin ekonomik altyapısını oluşturan geç kapitalizmde kültürün depolitizasyonu meselesine; akabinde bu depolitize olmuş kültürün içinde gelişen New Age eğilimlerin iyileştirici vaadinin arka planına; son olarak New Age’in içinde konumlandığı yeni paradigma olan Kuantum mistisizmi ve bunun küresel anlamadaki popülerliğinin ardında yatan psikanalitik kökenlere değinilerek geliştirilmektedir.
The Use of Transformative Learning Models in the Education of Prospective Guidance and Counselling Teachers
Authors:   Guidance and Counseling Department, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Indonesia, Afiati Evi , Rosmilawati Ila ,   Non-Formal Education Departement, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Indonesia, Prabowo Arga Satrio ,   Guidance and Counseling Department, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Indonesia, Handoyo Alfiandy Warih ,   Guidance and Counseling Department, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Indonesia, Saripudin Mohamad ,   Guidance and Counseling Department, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Indonesia
Published: May 2023

Many Guidance and counseling teachers who cannot carry out guidance and counseling in schools. This issue can be a reminder for universities that organize guidance and counseling programs. Guidance and counseling teaching and learning need to be improved. This study explores the use of transformative learning models in preparing guidance and counseling teacher candidates. This study uses a literature review method with an integrative review approach. The results of this study show that transformative learning can be used in teaching. Implementing transformative learning in teaching guidance and counseling has a goal, so prospective Guidance and counseling teachers can experience transformation. So that the individual becomes a lifelong learner, this learner can direct himself to continue learning, be critical, and think independently. So that prospective guidance and counseling teachers continue to learn to become competent guidance and counseling teachers.
Elementos para la elaboración de un sistema municipal de gestión de la innovación. Experiencia de gestión alcaldía de el Retiro
Authors: Ceballos-Uribe Sebastián , Vélez-Roldán Luz Alejandra , Cardona-Montoya Yuliana , Ramírez-Gómez Yerika , Serna-Tamayo Sara Manuela , Palacio-Higuita José Alejandro
Published: May 2023

La presente es una obra colectiva elaborada a partir de la experiencia de gestión de la Alcaldía de El Retiro y su equipo de trabajo del componente de innovación, contando con el aporte académico de la Universidad Católica de Oriente e Innovamater. Los derechos patrimoniales pertenecen al Municipio de El Retiro, sin perjuicio de los derechos morales que corresponden a los autores.
Imaginários sociodiscursivos sobre guerra e feminilidades: uma análise discursiva “A guerra não tem rosto de mulher”, de Svetlana Aleksiévitch
Authors:   , Silva Mariana Singulani
Published: May 2023

Esta dissertação tem como foco a análise discursiva do livro A guerra não tem rosto de mulher, da autora ucraniana Svetlana Aleksiévitch (2016). A obra em questão confere uma reconstrução da história da Segunda Guerra Mundial, a partir da perspectiva de mulheres soviéticas que vivenciaram este acontecimento. Desse modo, buscamos identificar e analisar os imaginários sociodiscursivos relativos à guerra e feminilidades, construídos segundo os relatos de mulheres, que contam suas histórias em um contexto pós-guerra, entrecruzados por comentários romanceados de Svetlana. Sendo assim, nos apoiamos nos pressupostos teórico-metodológicos da Teoria Semiolinguística, de Patrick Charaudeau, de teorias do discurso que dialogam com esta e de contribuições da Literatura, a fim de prescrutar os principais temas evidenciados na obra e como as narrativas de vida encontradas naqueles relatos revelam indícios discursivos sobre a guerra e imaginários sobre mulheres. Nesse sentido, mobilizamos os conceitos de imaginários sociodiscursivos, contrato comunicacional e sujeitos da linguagem, além das categorias dos modos de organização do discurso (MOD) enunciativo e narrativo, que nos forneceram pistas para a realização da nossa análise tencionada. Desenvolvemos nossas investigações por meio de uma abordagem empírico-dedutiva, na qual realizamos fichamentos e tabelas de levantamento dos dados. Deste levantamento, executamos as análises e vimos a presença preponderante do comportamento enunciativo elocutivo, do tipo de conhecimento de experiência e do tipo de saber de crença de opinião comum. Finalmente identificamos que os imaginários referentes à guerra perpassam o domínio de um território de posse das masculinidades e os imaginários referentes às feminilidades são marcados por uma concepção enviesada do que é “ser mulher”, em um âmbito hegemônico, com imagens estereotipadas conforme atributos de sensibilidade, emotividade, delicadeza fragilidade e vaidade, por exemplo. Por fim, registramos que as vozes masculinas foram verificadas como constitutivas destes imaginários, que se fazem notar ao longo de toda a obra. Palavras-Chave: Análise do Discurso. Svetlana Aleksiévitch. Imaginários Sociodiscursivos. Guerra. Feminilidades.
PENGARUH GAYA HIDUP, SIKAP KEUANGAN, PENGETAHUAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP LITERASI KEUANGAN MAHASISWA MANAJEMEN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GRESIK
Authors: Rifannyah Jennius
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Gaya hidup, Sikap Keuangan, Pengetahuan Keuangan terhadap Literasi Keuangan Mahasiswa, sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara nonprobability sampling dengan responden sebanyak 70. Teknik analisis Data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis berganda membuktikan bahwa gaya hidup, sikap keuangan dan pengetahuan keuangan berpengaruh positif terhadap dan signifikan terhadap literasi keuangan keuangan. Hasil tersebut dengan mengenai berbagai hal yang berkaitan dengan keuangan maka individu tersebut dapat menyusun mengelola keuangannya dengan baik.
Sudanese Young People of Refugee Background in Rural and Regional Australia
Authors: Major Jae , Wilkinson Jane , Langat Kip , Santoro Ninetta
Published: May 2023

This article discusses literature pertaining to the settlement of African refugees in regional and rural Australia, particularly focusing on the specific challenges and opportunities faced by Sudanese young people of refugee background in education. Drawing on a pilot study of the out-of-school resources of regionally located young Sudanese students, we discuss the role of social and other capitals in generating conditions that may facilitate educational success for these students. We argue the case for educational research that takes into account the resources and capital upon which Sudanese young people of refugee background and their families draw in order to achieve in education.
15th General Election: What Are the Factors Determining the Electoral Results?
Authors: Mohd Zain Zawiyah Binti , Ahmad Zalinah , Othman Zaheruddin , Ajis Mohd Nae'im , Omar Salmah
Published: May 2023

The 15th general election held on 19th November 2022 was the most intense and unpredictable in the Malaysian electoral history. This is due to the fact that there were four main coalitions contesting in the Peninsular Malaysia, namely Barisan Nasional (BN), Pakatan Harapan (PH), Perikatan Nasional (PN) and Gerakan Tanah air (GTA). The 15th general election took place in the midst of political turmoil in Malaysia stemming from the previous 14th general election whereby within approximately four years, Malaysia had experienced three alternating governments. This study aims to analyze the results of the 15th general election as well as examining the factors that shaped the results. This study uses qualitative method via analysis of commentary and observation on the political landscape of Malaysia circa the date of the dissolution of parliament on 20th October until the polling day. The study finds that subsequent to the announcement of the 15th general election results, no one party had secured an easy majority victory resulting in a hung parliament. The coalition which garnered the most seats won was Pakatan Harapan at 82 seats followed by Perikatan Nasional at 73 seats and Barisan Nasional at 30 seats. In addition, this election also witnessed the declined support for Pakatan Harapan, even more deteriorating for Barisan Nasional, while drastic increase of support was seen for Perikatan Nasional. A variety of factors were identified as instrumental to the results such as poor leadership, young voters and social media campaign.
STRATEGI PEGAWAI DI INDUSTRI PERHOTELAN BERBINTANG GILI TRAWANGAN DALAM PENANGANAN KRISIS SOSIAL EKONOMI SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Astari Mita , Nuada I Wayan , Rosida Lia , Supriyadi Erry
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Gili Trawangan Kabupaten Lombok Utara yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pegawai hotel di Gili Trawangan dalam menghadapi permasalahan ekonomi yang disebabkan oleh krisis Covid-19. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data antara lain wawancara mendalam dan studi kepustakaan sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil peneliti lakukan bahwa strategi yang dapat diterapkan oleh pegawai hotel di Gili Trawangan untuk menghadapi permasalahan ekonomi yang disebabkan oleh krisis Covid-19 antara lain; 1) Mengikuti pelatihan e-commerce, yaitu mengikuti pelatihan cara berdagang secara virtual dan lebih praktis. 2) Strategi aktif, yaitu berkeliling (mencari lokasi lain). 3) Strategi pasif, yaitu pegawai hotel maupun pedagang berpandai-pandai dalam pengeluaran, berhemat atau mengatur pengeluaran rumah tangganya. 4) Strategi jaringan, yaitu meminjam uang kepada tetangga, mengutang ke warung atau toko, memanfaatkan program kemiskinan, meminjam uang ke rentenir atau bank dan sebagainya. 5) Memanfaatkan bantuan dari pemerintah, yaitu Bantuan Langsung Tunai (BLT) dari pemerintah.
INOVASI PEMBUATAN BUMBU SAMBAL AYAM TALIWANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE DRY FRY
Authors: Dwija Putra I Gusti Lanang , Gede I Putu , Yulendra Lalu
Published: May 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini, untuk mendeskripsikan proses pembuatan dan formula bumbu sambal Ayam Taliwang menggunakan metode dry fry, terhadap warna, aroma, rasa dan tekstur. Penelitian ini dilakukan didapur laboratorium Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata (STP) Mataram dan metode yang digunakan yaitu metode eksperimental serta teknik purposive sampling. Sampel atau responden sebanyak 20 responden terdiri dari mahasiswa dari STP Mataram sejumlah 5 orang, 5 orang dosen, pemilik rumah makan sebanyak 2 orang dan Anggota Asosiasi Juru Masak Indonesia (ICA) sejumlah 8 orang.Teknik analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Dengan menggunakan Skala Likertdiperolehhasil penelitian dengan kesimpulan sebagai berikut:Menggunakan bahan-bahan bubuk cabai keriting, bubuk bawang putih, bubuk bawang merah, garam, dan gula. Tetapi dalam penelitian eksperimental ini ada penambahan beberapa item yaitu, bubuk terasi, bubuk santan dan bubuk daun limau, direkomendasikan cocok dengan kelokalan Lombok.Formula perlakuan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah A1 (bubuk cabai merah 42% : bubuk terasi 6%), A2 (bubuk cabai merah 36% : bubuk terasi 12%), dan A3 (bubuk cabai merah 30 % : bubuk terasi. Formula bumbu yang diminati oleh responden antara lain: Warna, Aroma dan Tekstur, didapat pada formula A3 dengan persentase warna 76,70%, aroma 79,15%, dan tekstur 76,20%.  Sedangkan rasa didapat pada formula A2 dengan persentase 74,70 %.  Bagi peneliti selanjutnya agar menambahkan satu formula, yaitu A4 dengan komposisi (24% Bubuk Cabe : 24% Bubuk Terasi) sehingga penelitian menjadi lebih akurat
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA SENARU LOMBOK UTARA
Authors: Nutralip Nutralip , Susanty Sri , Kurniansah Rizal , Suteja I Wayan
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Wisata Senaru tepatnya di Desa senaru, Kecamatan Bayan, Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui potensi Desa Senaru sebagai desa wisata dan menyusun strategi pengembangan kawasan Desa Senaru Gunung. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data antara lain Wawancara, Observasi, Dokumentasi, Studi Kepustakaan dan tekni kanalisis datanya menggunakan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di Desa Senaru memiliki potensi pengembangan Desa Wisata antara lain; seperti air terjun dunia. memiliki pemamdangan alam yang indah seperti hamparan sawah, gunung rinjani, dan pegunungan, memiliki area perkebunan yang biasa dijadikan tempat wisata, ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana yang telah memadai seperti gazebo, mushola, kamar mandi umum, sarana parkir, dan camping ground. Sedangkan untuk atraksi wisata antara lain; atraksi panoram walk, mengujungi airterjun, menonton prisaian  dan gendang beleq serta tarian tarian tradisional khas Bayan. Alternatif strategi pengembangan desa wisata senaru di masa yang akan datang antara lain; memanfaatkan peluang dari pemerintah untuk mengelola sumber daya yang ada, meningkatkan kualitas SDM yang tinggi untuk daya saing dalam mengembangkan desa wisata senaru, menggencarkan promosi untuk menarik wisatawan, menggarap potensi yang ada sesuai dengan permintaan tren pariwisata saat ini terutama untuk kegiatan desa wisata, merawat, memperbaiki maupun membangun sarana dan prasarana yang belum memadai, memberikan pendidikan kepariwisataan untuk masyarakat sekitar objek wisata, membangun hubungan kerjasama dengan pihak-pihak swasta, meningkatkan pengawasan dalam pengelolaan desa wisata, dan meningkatkan keterlibatan masyarakat sekitar dalam memaksimalkan kepariwisataan di desa wisata senaru, membuat regulasi yang kuat sehingga mampu membuat desa wisata berkelanjutan dan mengurangi persaingan yang tidak sehat, membuat website desa khusus untuk  menelola dan mempromosikan desa wisata senaaru yang di kelola oleh pokdarwis di bawah naungan BUMDes.
PERAN WELLNESS TOURISM TERHADAP LAMA TINGGAL WISATAWAN DI OBEROI HOTEL LOMBOK
Authors: Friani Ni Made , Damayanti Siluh Putu , Suteja I Wayan
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Oberoi Hotel Lombok yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran wellness activities terhadap lama tinggal wisatawan. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis data yang bersifat kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini subyek penelitiannya antara lain SPA Manager, SPA Senior, Marketing, Wisatawan, Reservasi . Untuk memperoleh data dalam penelitian ini, maka digunakan beberapa teknik pengumpulan data antara lain; Wawancara Mendalam, Observasi, dan Studi Dokumentasi. Wellness activities yang dilakukan oleh wisatawan selama stay di Oberoi Hotel adalah wisatawan mengambil beberapa spa treatmen unggulan seperti package treatment, body massage, facial, scrub, mandi lulur,hot stone, dan beberapa fasilitas yoga seperti anti gravity yoga, hatha yoga, asthanga yoga, yin yoga session.dan fasilitas kebugaran seperti tennis court dan gymnasium. Walaupun demikian peran wellness activities nya tidak signifikan didalam menambah jumlah extend atau perpanjangan lama tinggal, karena  rata-rata tamu yang lama tinggal ternyata senang dengan pelayanan yang sangat ramah, merasa nyaman berada di hotel tersebut,  sangat menikmati fasilitas yang disediakan,hidangan disajikan sangat cepat. Hal ini membuat wisatawan merasakan nyaman selama long stay di Oberoi Hotel.
PERANCANGAN PENGELOLAAN PANTAI IMPOS DI DESA MEDANA KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA
Authors: Apriani Ema , Idrus Syech , Jumail M
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Medana, Kabupaten Lombok Utara yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi dan rancangan pengelolaan Pantai Impos di Desa Medana. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data antara lain wawancara mendalam, observasi, studi kepustakaan. Potensi Pantai Impos antara lain; Potensi Alam meliputi Pantai Impos mempunyai kualitas lahan yang terbilang berpotensi dari selatan ke timur, wilayah darat ditutupi oleh endapan pasir berwarna hitam dan di tumbuhi rerumputan liar endapan tersebut karena adanya gelombang yang kuat sehingga kawasan pantai impos bisa saja dijadikan sebagai tempat berjemur para wisatawan. Potensi Budaya meliputi sistem bahasa, sistem pengetahuan, sistem organisasi kemasyarakatan, sistem teknologi, sistem ekonomi, religi dan kesenian. Potensi Kuliner meliputi Hasil produksi unggulan masyarakat yang dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi produk wisata kuliner ada tiga jenis yakni  buah  durian,  singkong  /ubi  dan  buah  anggur.  Berdasarkan  kenyataan tersebut di Desa Medana khususnya Pantai Impos cukup berpotensi dalam kuliner. Rancangan pengelolaan Pantai Impos sebagai destinasi wisata desa medana antara lain; Pengelolaan sosial, bentuk pengelolaan potensi pariwisata yang ada di Pantai Impos menggunakan bentuk pengelolaan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat, yaitu berperan penuh sebagai perencana, investor, pelaksana, pengelola dan pemantau maupun evaluator dalam pengelolaan pariwisata. Adapun partisipasi masyarakat yang  dilakukan  dipantai  impos  adalah  sebagai  berikut:  masyarakat  dilibatkan dalam merumuskan program, masyarakat dilibatkan dalam menjaga keamanan, masyarakat dilibatkan dalam menjaga kebersihan, masyarakat lokal banyak yang menjadi pedagang, masyarakat lokal banyak yang mempunyai penginapan, pengelolaan Wisata buatan meliputi;  Gazebo / berugak, Menara pandang, dan Spot foto Intragamble.
PENGUATAN DIGITAL MARKETING PENGRAJIN KETAK DESA BATU MEKAR KECAMATAN LINGSAR KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Mahsun Mahsun , Gadu Primus , Damayanti Si Luh Putu
Published: May 2023

Pandemi Covid 19 secara signifikan berdampak terhadap  penawaran dan pemasaran produk barang dan jasa. Sebagai contoh telah terjadinya pergeseran pola pemasaran dari bertatapan muka di dunia nyata secara mendadak berubah total beradaptasi dengan model pemasaran online. Mendasar pada fakta inilah, Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) Internal  Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata (STP) Mataram ini menyasar kelompok perempuan kreatif dan produktif pengrajin anyaman Ketak (Mitra) di desa Batu Mekar Lingsar Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Ketak (Lygodium Circinatum) yaitu semacam tumbuhan paku yang merambat dan digunakan oleh perempuan-perempuan kreatif desa Batu mekar sebagai kerajinan rumahan (homemade insdutry) seperti tas, tempat tissue, tempat menyimpan perhiasan, alas piring makan, dan jenis cenderamata unik lainnya bernilai kompetitif di pasar local maupun mancanegara. Fakta bahwa Covid-19 secara mendadak membawa perubahan ekonomi atau penghasil pengrajin Ketak di Desa Batu Mekar. Semula banyak tamu lokal dan manca negara datang melihat dan membeli jenis produk anyaman Ketak unik yang dihasilkan pengrajin tetapi selama pandemic Covid-19 model atau pola pemasaran produk anyaman Ketak beralih menggunakan aplikasi berbasis online. Tim  PKM STP Mataram bersama Mitra mendisain program alternatif solutif  untuk menjawab permasalahan mendasar yang dihadapi  Mitra yaitu penguatan kemampuan dan keterampilan menggunakan aplikasi pemasaran online (face book, instagram, market place, shopee, toko pedia, buka lapak dan lain-lain) maka diperlukan pelatihan dan Bimbingan Teknis (Bimtek).  Tujuannya untuk menghadirkan calon pelanggan (domestik maupun mancanegara) sehingga metode pelatihan dan Bimtek menjadi pertimbangan penting pada kegiaan ini. Adapun sasaran target luaran yaitu (1) penguatan entrepreneur and technical skill kemampuan membuka toko online mandiri, (2) penguatan kebahasaan (bahasa Inggris pemasaran), (3) peningkatan omzet penjualan mitra, (4) publikasi artikel pada jurnal terakreditasi, (5) artikel (HAKI), (6) tersusunnya modul/bahan ajar mata kuliah pemasaran. Tim pelaksana PKM ini juga memperhatikan rekam jejak (track record) masing-masing pelaksana. Ketua pelaksana berkualifikasi S2 Manajemen konsentrasi bidang pemasaran, anggota tim pelaksana pertama S2 Linguistik/bahasa, anggota tim pelaksana kedua berkualifikasi S2 Pariwisata. Kemudian sebagai pelaksana pembantu 2 orang mahasiswa dilibatkan. Dari komposisi tim pelaksana diharapkan PKM ini terselenggara dengan baik dan memberikan kontribusi bagi perbaikan dan peningkatan pendapatan keluarga mitra
Gaya Kepemimpinan Situasional Di Lombok Vaganza Hotel & Convention
Authors: Yoseph Yoseph , Idrus Syech , Rosida Lia
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai identifikasi gaya kepemimpinan di Lombok Vaganza Hotel & Convention. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gaya kepemimpinan yang digunakan di Lombok Vaganza Hotel & Convention. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode wawancara dan observasi. Data yang didapatkan disajikan secara kualitatif dimana hasil yang didapat diuraikan berbentuk kata. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu bahwa gaya kepemimpinan yang digunakan di Lombok Vaganza Hotel & Convention yaitu gaya kepemimpinan situasional. Hal ini berdasarkan hasil wawancara yang didapat semua narasumber menjawab gaya kepemimpinan situasional yang digunakan di Lombok Vaganza Hotel & Convention. Disamping itu hal ini terlihat dari observasi yang dilakukan dimana pemimpin hanya sesekali berada di tempat dan hanya ada ketika dibutuhkan dalam pengambilan suatu keputusan. Pemimpin juga jarang sekali memberikan apresiasi berupa bonus uang. Cuti tambahan atau hal yang dapat membuat bawahannya senang.