bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Interdisciplinary Relations Supporting Propaedeutics of Mathematics in Primary Education
Authors: Jordánová Dagmar , Koldová Helena , Petrášková Vladimíra , Rosa Premysl
Published: June 2024

This paper presents a way of utilizing interdisciplinary relations between two educational branches, Mathematics and its applications and Information technologies (ICT) in integrated learning by the use of the Scratch programming language. The authors also present how they understand
the concept of integrated learning and why they have chosen to integrate mathematics and programming in Scratch. The situation regarding state testing in the Czech Republic and its outputs, which had been the main impulse for why to create presented activities, will be outlined. The main part
of this paper is dedicated to created activities. They focus on topics of geometry and tessellations from the educational branch of mathematics and its application and topics of programming and vector graphics from educational ICT branch. At the end of the article, the authors describe the
conducted pilot survey and its outcomes.
English Language Learners’ Cognitive Load and Conceptual Understanding of Probability Distributions after Using an Animated Simulation Program
Authors: Moussa-Inaty Jase , Causapin Mark
Published: June 2024

The majority of university students in the United Arab Emirates are English language learners. As a country that has only recently established its educational system based on an American model, it has adopted English as its language for teaching and learning. Challenges related to
the use of a second language have been noted and simple interventions such as the use of Arabic translations and glossaries have not shown reasonable effectiveness, suggesting that limited English language proficiency in itself is not the sole cause of learning difficulties. The challenge
to understand and find a solution to this problem led to considering Cognitive Load Theory, which suggests that certain approaches to teaching may hinder learning because of unnecessary burdens on working memory. This theory has been previously used to explain how the additional language burden
negatively affect second language learners. Within this context, a quasiexperiment was conducted where students were taught the concept of probability distributions using an animated simulation of a coin tossing experiment. Animated simulation was hypothesized to create lower cognitive load
and thus result in better learning and higher test scores. Performance and cognitive load were measured throughout the study. Although it was found that using animated simulation was not associated with better fact and procedural retention, students performed better in a test of conceptual
understanding. As predicted by Cognitive Load Theory, the researchers found a negative relationship between test scores and cognitive load, albeit weak. Nonetheless, the cognitive load of students using the animated simulation was lower for most of the duration of the experiment. Results are
further discussed from a cognitive load perspective and future research directions are proposed.
Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Kişilik Tipleri, Kariyer Farkındalığı ve Gelecek Kaygıları Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Şimşek Abdullah , Karahüseyinoğlu Furkan
Published: June 2024

Bu araştırma üniversite öğrencilerinin kişilik özelliklerinin, kariyer farkındalığı ve gelecek kaygıları arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma ilişkisel tarama modeli kullanılarak nicel araştırma yönteminde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veri toplama aracı dört kısımdan oluşmakta olup, ilk kısımda katılımcıların demografik özelliklerine ilişkin sorular yer almaktadır. İkinci kısımda katılımcıların kişilik özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla “Beş Faktör Kişilik Ölçeği” kullanılmış, üçüncü kısımda katılımcıların kariyer farkındalıklarının belirlenmesi amacıyla “Mesleki Kariyer Farkındalığı Ölçeği” ve son olarak dördüncü kısımda ise “Beck Umutsuzluk Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini Munzur Üniversitesinde önlisans bölümlerinde eğitim gören öğrenciler oluşturmaktadır. Katılımcıların cinsiyetlerine bakıldığında 211 kadın, 163 erkek öğrenci olmak üzere 374 öğrenci yer almaktadır. Elde edilen verilerin normallik analizi ile değerlendirilerek basıklık ve çarpıklık değerlerine bakılarak, verilerin normal bir dağılım gösterip göstermediği incelenmiş ve inceleme sonucunda verilerin normal dağılım gösterdiği sonucu elde edilmiştir. Araştırmaya katılım gösteren öğrencilerin demografik özelliklerinin ve belirleyici diğer özelliklerin ortaya konulmasında yüzde, ortalama, frekans ve standart sapma gibi ölçütler değerlendirmede yer almıştır. Verilerin normal dağılım göstermesinden dolayı araştırmada t-testi ve ANOVA testi kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca araştırmada yer alan kişilik özelliklerinin kariyer farkındalığı ve umutsuzluk üzerine etkilerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla da korelasyon analizi yapılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre; kadın katılımcıların mesleki bilinçlerinin erkek katılımcılara göre daha yüksek olduğu, gelecekle ilgili duygular ve motivasyon kaybı açısından erkeklerin kadınlara göre umutsuzluklarının daha yüksek olduğu, mesleki hazır bulunmuşluk ve mesleki bilincin yaşı küçük olan öğrencilerin yüksek olan öğrencilerden daha yüksek olduğu, mesleki bilinç düzeyleri açısından aylık hane halkı geliri düşük olan öğrencilerin, gelir düzeyi yüksek olan öğrencilerden daha yüksek olduğu sonucuna varılmaktadır. Öğrencilerin kariyer farkındalığı arttıkça umutsuzluklarının azaldığı sonucuna ulaşılmaktadır.
Cr-doped CdS and ZnS nano/microstructures with ferromagnetic properties
Authors: Zhang Zhufeng , Han Lu , Ren Yinshuan
Published: June 2024

Transition-metal-doped cadmium sulfide (CdS) and zinc sulfide (ZnS) dilute magnetic semiconductors have attracted widespread research interests due to their potential spin electron applications. Most theoretical and experimental analyses have focused on studying their optical properties. In response to the widespread application of dilute magnetic semiconductor nanomaterials in electronic components, semiconductor chips, integrated circuits and other fields, dilute magnetic semiconductors with room-temperature ferromagnetic chromium (Cr)-doped cadmium sulfide and zinc sulfide nanostructures were synthesized using the solvothermal method. According to X-ray diffraction analysis, the products of chromium-doped cadmium sulfide and zinc sulfide were clearly determined to be a hexagonal phase. Scanning electron microscopy images showed that the morphologies of cadmium sulfide and zinc sulfide with different contents of chromium were mainly composed of nanorods and a micro-floral shape. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy measurements indicated that the synthesized products were composed of chromium, cadmium (Cd), zinc (Zn) and sulfur (S). Vibrating-sample magnetometry showed that undoped cadmium sulfide exhibited weak ferromagnetism at room temperature, and undoped zinc sulfide exhibited diamagnetism, while chromium-doped cadmium sulfide and zinc sulfide had strong ferromagnetism. The saturation magnetization M s of chromium-doped cadmium sulfide (chromium = 4.21%) was about 9.524 × 10−3 emu/g; the coercivity H c was about 98.327 Oe. The saturation magnetization M s of chromium-doped zinc sulfide (chromium = 7.67%) was about 8.502 × 10−3 emu/g; the coercivity H c was about 96.237 Oe. The ferromagnetism of chromium-doped cadmium sulfide and zinc sulfide was attributed to the double-exchange mechanism.
Static response of vertically loaded pile in inhomogeneous soil
Authors: Liu H. , Liu Q.
Published: June 2024

In this study, an analytical model is developed to obtain the static response of the vertically loaded pile in the inhomogeneous soil with arbitrary properties varying along the depth. The soil displacement is expressed by the product of the axial displacement function and the shape function attenuating with the distance from the pile periphery. Through the minimum potential energy principle, the governing equations are established for the axial displacement function and the shape function. The governing equation for the shape function is independent of soil properties and it can be explicitly solved. The governing equation for the axial displacement function contains variable coefficients due to the inhomogeneity of soil and it is solved using the weighted residual method. An iterative procedure is introduced to implement the solution. The proposed model is validated by comparing the present solutions with those obtained by the available methods. The parametric study shows that the pile head stiffness is affected by the distribution of soil shear modulus heavily, in which the average shear moduli are the same for these distributions. Moreover, the relationship between the pile head stiffness and the pile slenderness ratio for a floating pile is different from that for an end-bearing pile.
Intra and interspecific variation in foliage phenology and leaf spectroscopy in nine Baja Californian shrub species
Authors: Rodríguez Bastarrachea Anaid , Díaz de León Samantha D. , Bullock Stephen H. , Alonso Arévalo Miguel Ángel , Méndez-Alonzo Rodrigo
Published: June 2024

Background: Canopy phenology, foliar biochemistry, and leaf lifespan vary according to season within and across species. Intrinsically, this variation should also determine changes in the spectral properties of foliar tissue. However, whether canopy phenology and leaf spectroscopy co-vary across species has seldom been tested in seasonal drylands.
Questions and / or Hypotheses: We tested the covariation between growth rate, foliage phenology, and leaf spectral indices, expecting that species with high growth rates should have large variability in relative leaf number and foliar spectroscopy.
Studied species / data description / Mathematical model: We partition the intra and interspecific variation in relative leaf number and spectroscopy within nine perennial chaparral shrub species.
Study site and dates: Rancho El Mogor, Valle de Guadalupe, Baja California, during 2017 and 2018.
Methods: Foliage phenology was quantified with an index of relative leaf number, foliar spectroscopy with three standard vegetation indices, and resource-use with stem growth and leaf functional traits.
Results: Species with higher variability in foliage phenology (more deciduous species) had higher stem growth rates. The three vegetation indices varied significantly across species (ca. 20 % of explained variance), and across seasons within species (ca. 55 % of explained variance). The values of the three vegetation indices were correlated, and only NDVI was correlated with foliage phenology and stem growth.
Conclusions: Our results show that variations in relative leaf number and spectroscopy in chaparral species are coupled with functional traits of species involved in resource exploitation strategies in a seasonally arid environment.
Colophon scholtzi sp. nov.: a newly described highly threatened stag beetle (Coleoptera: Lucanidae) from South Africa
Authors: Durie Joshua , James Pryke , Reinier Basson , Roets Francois
Published: June 2024

A highly threatened and range-restricted, mountain-relic stag beetle species in the genus Colophon Gray, 1832 (Coleoptera: Lucanidae), Colophon scholtzi Roets & Durie sp. nov. is described from a peak in the Riviersonderend Mountain range of South Africa. It is morphologically allied to species in the Colophon stokoei Barnard, 1929 species complex that are confined to the neighbouring Hottentots-Holland Mountain range. Colophon scholtzi seems highly range-restricted and rare as no living specimens have been observed on the single peak from where the only known fragments were collected, despite repeated surveys over the past 12 years.
INTERPRETATION OF THE TERM "GLOCALIZATION" IN RESEARCHES OF THE WORLD ECONOMY AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, Bekh K.
Published: June 2024

A thorough study of research papers in Ukrainian, English, German, Spanish, French and other languages on the problems of glocalization is conducted. Based on the abovementioned, 46 interpretations of the term "glocalization" are identified, including 4 own ones. Existing interpretations of glocalization are systematized and classified according to scientific approaches. Prospects for further researches of the world economy and international economic relations on the basis of the results obtained in the article are outlined.
The Role of Right Heart Catheterization in Volume Overload – A Narrative Review
Authors: Iqbal Aqsa , Kilaru Vikas , Patel Sharvil , Iqbal Anum
Published: June 2024

Right heart catheterization (RHC) plays an important role in the diagnosis and management of heart conditions, such as heart failure and pulmonary hypertension. RHC monitors pressure parameters and oxygen levels within the heart and lungs. The understanding of RHC is less common among non-cardiologists despite its significant role and widespread applications in diagnosing and managing life-threatening diseases. Physicians other than cardiologists, including those in critical care and internal medicine, may find it invaluable to understand RHC, especially in the context of volume overload. Knowledge of the implication of RHC findings, especially in critical care settings where prompt decisions are vital, can help improve patient management techniques by providing comprehensive patient evaluation. Moreover, non-cardiologists who are aware of the indications and implications of RHC can work together more effectively with cardiologists in managing patients with complex cardiovascular diseases. This review aims to enhance the understanding of right heart catheterization’s role in cardiovascular conditions, especially volume overload, particularly among non – cardiologists.
A study of predicting factors and medical expulsion therapy for solitory lower ureteric calculi
Authors: Nagapurkar Nagesh S. , A. Patel Viquar
Published: June 2024

Background: The aim of our study is to evaluate the outcome of medical expulsion therapy (MET) for lower ureteric calculi and asses the clinical, laboratory and radiological factors that predict conservative approach. We evaluated the efficacy of combined drug therapy with alpha 1 adrenergic receptor antagonist tamsulosin and corticosteroid deflazacort for MET therapy for lower ureteric calculi.
Methods: A prospective randomized control study was conducted in the department of surgery urology wing on out patients (OPD) basis at IIMSR Medical College Warudi District Jalna a tertiary referral center after approval from the ethical committee. The study conducted between 01 January 2020 to 31 December 2023 over period of three years. Total 76 cases included with the age 18 years old and above. The patients were examined weekly with ultrasonography and kidney ureter bladder (KUB) for 4 weeks and the stone expulsion rate and time, pain episodes during follow-up period, total diclofenac dosage and the need for any intervention was noted close monitoring and timely follow up is mandatory counselling and selection of patient is key factor.
Results: Stone expulsion with patients on MET was 84% which is higher as compare to another group 57%.
Conclusions: Medical therapy with a combination of α-adrenergic blocker and corticosteroid is associated with good stone expulsion rates and should be considered in all patients with lower ureteral stones of size less than 10 mm who are not having any contraindications for medical therapy provided close monitoring and timely follow up is mandatory counselling and selection of patient is key factor.
Conceptualization and Practice of Information Literacy Pedagogy at Universities in Kenya
Authors: Masinde Johnson Mulongo , Mugambi Frankline , Wambiri Daniel Muthee
Published: June 2024

Objective – The aim of this study is to examine the conceptualization and pedagogical approaches being used in Kenyan universities to teach and learn information literacy to determine if they are effective in addressing the information needs of the 21st century. The findings of this study will act as a guide to educational stakeholders in the design, review, and implementation of the information literacy curriculum. The findings will also create awareness among librarians of the diverse concepts in information literacy and hopefully inform their practice when delivering information literacy instruction. Additionally, future researchers can leverage the insights garnered from this study to advance their own works, thereby contributing to the ongoing growth of knowledge in this field. Methods – This study employed descriptive research design to collect qualitative data from the webpages of seven universities that were purposively selected: three being private universities and four were public universities. The seven academic libraries had an active online presence and adequate documentation of information literacy. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results – The research findings show a lack of consistency in the conceptualization of information literacy. In addition, the findings demonstrate a link between information literacy conceptualization and practice. Many of the online tutorials and information literacy documentations failed to address all the aspects of information literacy. Conclusion – In order to effectively address 21st century information needs, academic libraries should reevaluate their conceptualization of information literacy. This should be followed by a comprehensive evaluation of their information literacy instruction to ensure they cover all aspects of information literacy. It is essential for these libraries to provide information literacy instruction to students throughout their academic journey rather than just focusing on first-year students. Moreover, structured assessments of students should be implemented to gain feedback on the effectiveness of these instruction programs.
Systematic Review Research Guides and Support Services in Academic Libraries in the US: A Content Analysis of Resources and Services in 2023
Authors: Sterner Elizabeth
Published: June 2024

Objective – The purpose of this research project was to examine the state of library research guides supporting systematic reviews in the United States as well as services offered by the libraries of these academic institutions. This paper highlights the informational background, internal and external educational resources, informational and educational tools, and support services offered throughout the stages of a systematic review.
Methods – The methodology centered on a content analysis review of systematic review library research guides currently available in 2023. An incognito search in Google as well as hand searching were used to identify the relevant research guides. Keywords searched included: academic library systematic review research guide.
Results – The analysis of 87 systematic review library research guides published in the United States showed that they vary in terms of resources and tools shared, depth of each stage, and support services provided. Results showed higher levels of information and informational tools shared compared to internal and external education and educational tools. Findings included high coverage of the introductory, planning, guidelines and reporting standards, conducting searches, and reference management stages. Support services offered fell into three potential categories: consultation and training; acknowledgement; and collaboration and co-authorship. The most referenced systematic review software tools and resources varied from subscription-based tools (e.g., Covidence and DistillerSR) to open access tools (e.g., Rayyan and abstrackr). 
Conclusion – A systematic review library research guide is not the type of research guide that you can create and forget about. Librarians should consider the resources, whether educational or informational, and the depth of coverage when developing or updating systematic review research guides or support services. Maintaining a systematic review research guide and support service requires continual training and maintaining familiarity with all resources and tools linked in the research guide.
Review of the environmental and human health impacts of mercury use in gold mining in the Santurban Paramo area
Authors: Moreno Daniela Garcia , Ortega-Ramirez Angie Tatiana
Published: June 2024

Illegal mining is a problem that currently affects the vegetation cover of Colombia due to the environmental liabilities and the damage it causes to the environment in the eagerness to obtain gold in an easy way by using mercury. For this reason, this article presents a detailed bibliographical review of the environmental, social and economic problems of artisanal mining in the Santurban Paramo due to the inappropriate use of mercury and its impact on both the environment and the health of the people who perform this activity, describing first of all the importance of the Paramo in relation to the protection of its ecosystem and biodiversity; secondly, mercury as an imminent danger due to its use and the effects of the activity taking into account the policies and regulations carried out for the preservation and reduction of environmental contamination generated by the bad practices of artisanal mining and finally, the environmental and human health impacts due to direct and indirect contact with mercury. As a result of this research, although artisanal mining represents an important role for the survival of the community, it is necessary to implement continuous improvement strategies to reduce the use of mercury due to the problems caused by this dangerous metal both for the environment and the water source fundamental for the life of the Santurban Paramo and for the health of the people, where education and environmental awareness gain more strength for the protection and preservation of this natural reserve in Colombia.
Sustentabilidade municipal na trilogia social, ambiental e econômica-financeira
Authors: Paes Silva Júlio César , Cunha Gustavo Rodrigues
Published: June 2024

O surto emancipacionista pelo qual passou o Brasil no século XX, trouxe discussões sobre ser ou não sustentável a criação de pequenos municípios. Economicamente, para os desfavoráveis, a emancipação gera municípios insustentáveis com aumento das despesas nas administrações dos poderes executivo e legislativo. Para os favoráveis é uma oportunidade de atender as reinvindicações dos distritos abandonados pela sede. Vantagens e desvantagens podem estar expressas em indicadores socioeconômicos. O estudo teve por objetivo descrever a configuração da sustentabilidade do município de Porto Firme – MG, com base na alocação dos recursos públicos nas dimensões do Índice Mineiro de Responsabilidade social – IMRS, considerando as perspectivas social, ambiental e econômico-financeira (Triple Bottom Line -Tripé da Sustentabilidade). Quantitativamente, utilizou-se como fontes secundárias os dados coletados na Prefeitura Municipal, nas bases de dados da Fundação João Pinheiro (FJP), do Tribunal de Contas de Estado de MG (TCE-MG) e do Atlas de Desenvolvimento Humano. Qualitativamente, como fontes primárias, foram realizadas entrevistas estruturadas com os gestores municipais nas respectivas áreas de atuação. Procedeu-se assim a verificação das alocações dos recursos nas dimensões do IMRS no período de 2007 a 2019, foi traçado um panorama da arrecadação municipal, bem como foi apresentado um comparativo entre três indicadores sociais (IMRS, IEGM, IDHM) do município com cinco cidades limítrofes. Observou-se que a situação da arrecadação demonstrou grande dependência da transferência de recursos da União e do Estado, assim como a necessidade de intensificar a previsão e planejamento visando aperfeiçoar as alocações de recursos no caminho do desenvolvimento sustentável.
Teaching note—teaching and learning during the COVID-19 lockdown at the university of Windsor: Faculty, graduate teaching assistant and student experience
Authors: Mohamad Musa, , Kristen Lwin , Rebecca Sellan
Published: June 2024

In response to the global upheaval caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, educational institutions, including the University of Windsor, transitioned swiftly to virtual learning, necessitating innovative approaches to ensure academic progress amidst the cancellation of in-person classes and exams. This transition was particularly significant for the University of Windsor, situated in Southwestern Ontario, where the pandemic's impact was felt deeply, with implications for both the university community and the broader region. Despite initial challenges, the subsequent summer semester saw smoother operations, attributed to collective learning experiences among faculty, graduate assistants, and students, particularly in the School of Social Work. This paper examines the delivery of a Master of Social Work course, Challenges in Human Behavior, during the pandemic, showcasing the use of virtual platforms and innovative assessment strategies. Insights from faculty, graduate assistants, and students reveal varying experiences and challenges, highlighting the importance of proactive communication, support mechanisms, and student-led initiatives in enhancing the online teaching and learning experience. As the educational landscape continues to evolve amidst uncertainty, these findings offer valuable recommendations for preparing educators, fostering instructor-student communication, and empowering students as active participants in their educational journey, ultimately shaping the future of online social work education and beyond. This study underscores the resilience and adaptability of educational institutions in navigating unprecedented challenges, while also recognizing the ongoing need for collaboration and innovation in shaping the future of higher education in a rapidly changing world.
PLATAFORMA DE DECISIONES ESTRATÉGICAS: una mirada estratégica para la comprensión del valor comunicacional en organizaciones
Authors: Echenique Raul Herrera , Untiveros Raúl Bendezú
Published: June 2024

Las decisiones estratégicas para lograr la ansiada efectividad comunicacional configuran el norte en la generación de valor intangible de las organizaciones. La presente investigación utiliza el modelo Plataforma de Decisiones Estratégicas, desarrollado por los autores, para comprender la práctica de la comunicación estratégica de un valor intangible clave: la reputación de marcas. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar la generación de valor comunicacional en marcas con alto valor reputacional. Su metodología se focaliza en indicadores de orden cualitativo para explicar las decisiones estratégicas en comunicación, para ello se utiliza un sampling constituido por las 10 empresas con mayor reputación en el nivel fuerte/robusto (entre 60 y 79 puntos), de acuerdo al RepTrak® Chile 2018, observadas en la dimensión de la ‘visibilidad mediática’.
Palabras clave:   Valor comunicacional, reputación, estrategia, sociocomunicación, semioestrategia.
CONTEÚDOS JORNALÍSTICOS NAS REDES SOCIAIS: o cenário das transmissões ao vivo no Facebook em Campo Grande (MS)
Authors: Silva Oswaldo Ribeiro da , Soares Marcelo Vicente Cancio
Published: June 2024

Este trabalho analisa o cenário das transmissões ao vivo de conteúdos jornalísticos no Facebook em Campo Grande (MS). Foram avaliados o CBN Campo Grande, da FM 93,7, o Jornal da Tarde, da TV O Estado MS-OE10 e SBTMS 1ª. Edição do SBTMS. Como resultados preliminares do processo, ainda recente na imprensa local, o destaque é o uso do potencial de alcance das redes sociais, que esbarra em características do DNA da transmissão ao vivo e não utiliza de recursos de interatividade na relação com os ouvintes/telespectadores/usuários dos conteúdos.
 
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Conteúdos Jornalísticos; Transmissão ao vivo; Facebook.
 
 
ABSTRACT
This paper analyzes the scenario of live broadcasts of journalistic content on Facebook in Campo Grande (MS). CBN Campo Grande, FM 93.7, Jornal da Tarde, TV O Estado MS-OE10 and SBTMS 1ª Edition of SBTMS were evaluated. As preliminary results of the process, still recent in the local press, the highlight is the use of the potential of reaching social networks, which runs against the characteristics of the DNA of the live transmission and does not use interactivity resources in the relation with the listeners / viewers / content users.
 
KEYWORDS: Journalistic Contents; Live broadcast; Facebook.
 
 
RESUMEN
Este trabajo analiza el escenario de las transmisiones en vivo de contenidos periodísticos en Facebook en Campo Grande (MS). Eran valorado CBN Campo Grande, 93,7 de FM, el Jornal da Tarde, de la TV O Estado de MS - OE10 y SBTMS 1ª. Edición de SBTMS. Como resultados preliminares del proceso, aún reciente en la prensa local, el destaque es el uso del potencial de alcance de las redes sociales, que choca en características del ADN de la transmisión en vivo y no utiliza recursos de interactividad en la relación con los oyentes / telespectadores / usuarios de los contenidos.
 
 PALABRAS CLAVE: Contenidos periodísticos; Transmisión en vivo; Facebook.
POLÍTICA SOCIAL E AS PERSPECTIVAS DE CIDADANIA: um cenário de conflito e de cooptação social
Authors: Silva Márcia Michelle Carneiro da , Silva Alex Pizzio da
Published: June 2024

Este artigo aborda a política social no Brasil e o histórico da construção da cidadania ressaltando aspectos da relação Estado e Assistência Social à luz do processo de participação da sociedade num movimento e dinâmica que envolve a questão social, a pobreza e as formas alternativas de efetivação dos direitos sociais. Para tanto, realizou-se um ensaio teórico a partir do estudo de José Murilo de Carvalho (2002); Mestriner (2011); Telles (2006) e Wanderley (2004). O resultado sinalizou que apesar de haver um relevante engajamento e das lutas sociais na edificação das políticas sociais as características são de uma cidadania forjada, conflituosa, embrenhada em um cenário de cooptação social, com fortes evidencias de desarticulação das massas.
 
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Cidadania; política social e questão social.
 
ABSTRACT
This article discusses social policy in Brazil and the history of the construction of citizenship highlighting aspects of the relationship between State and Social Assistance in the light of the process of social participation in a movement and dynamics that involves the social issue, poverty and alternative forms of effective social rights. For that, a theoretical essay was made based on the study of José Murilo de Carvalho (2002); Mestriner (2011); Telles (2006) and Wanderley (2004). The result showed that although there is a relevant engagement and social struggles in the construction of social policies, the characteristics are of a forged, conflicted citizenship, embedded in a scenario of social cooptation, with strong evidences of disarticulation of the masses.
 
KEYWORDS: Citizenship; social policy and social issues.
 
RESUMEN
Este artículo aborda la política social en Brasil y el histórico de la construcción de la ciudadanía resaltando aspectos de la relación Estado y Asistencia Social a la luz del proceso de participación de la sociedad en un movimiento y dinámica que envuelve la cuestión social, la pobreza y las formas alternativas de efectivación de los ciudadanos, derechos sociales. Para ello, se realizó un ensayo teórico a partir del estudio de José Murilo de Carvalho (2002); Mestriner (2011); Telles (2006) y Wanderley (2004). El resultado señalaba que a pesar de haber un relevante compromiso y de las luchas sociales en la edificación de las políticas sociales, las características son de una ciudadanía forjada, conflictiva, embrindada en un escenario de cooptación social, con fuertes evidencias de desarticulación de las masas.
 
PALABRAS CLAVE: La ciudadanía; política social y cuestión social.
PERSONAGENS LGBT NAS TELENOVELAS DA REDE GLOBO DE 2014 A 2016: uma reflexão a partir dos Estudos Queer
Authors: Santos Tarcyanie Cajueiro , Mattos Geórgia
Published: June 2024

O artigo busca refletir a respeito da representação de personagens LGBT nas telenovelas da Rede Globo. Para tanto, foi realizado um levantamento de personagens LGBT presentes nas telenovelas da Rede Globo no período de 2014 a 2016, uma pesquisa nos sites do Gshow e Memória Globo, além de consultar sites sobre telenovelas e também o próprio acompanhamento, ao assistir durante ou depois do período de exibição, através da plataforma Globo Play.   A análise toma como base os estudos queer, especialmente a teoria da performatividade de Judith Butler. O estudo conclui que a telenovela constrói suas representações de forma negociada: se de um lado, aumenta a visibilidade de personagens LGBT; de outro, os mantém dentro de um padrão heteronormativo ou assexuado. Ainda assim, favorece para maior aceitação das identidades generificadas e sexuadas que estão fora da matriz heterossexual.
 
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Estudos Queer. Judith Butler. Telenovela.
 
 
ABSTRACT
The article seeks to reflect on the representation of LGBT characters in soap operas of Rede Globo. For that, a survey of LGBT characters present in Globo TV telenovelas from 2014 to 2016 was carried out, a survey of the websites of Gshow and Memória Globo, besides consulting sites about telenovelas and also the follow-up, when watching during or after of the exhibition period, through the Globo Play platform. The analysis is based on queer studies, especially Judith Butler's theory of performativity. The study concludes that the telenovela constructs its representations in a negotiated way: if on the one hand, it increases the visibility of LGBT characters; on the other hand, it keeps them within a heteronormative or asexual pattern. Still, it favors greater acceptance of the generalized and sexed identities that are outside the heterosexual matrix.
KEYWORDS: Queer Studies. Judith Butler. Soap opera.
 
 
RESUMEN
El artículo busca reflexionar acerca de la representación de personajes LGBT en las telenovelas de la Rede Globo. Para ello, se realizó un levantamiento de personajes LGBT presentes en las telenovelas de la Rede Globo en el período de 2014 a 2016, una encuesta en los sitios del Gshow y Memoria Globo, además de consultar sitios sobre telenovelas y también el propio acompañamiento, al asistir durante o después del período de exhibición, a través de la plataforma Globo Play. El análisis toma como base los estudios que, especialmente la teoría de la performatividad de Judith Butler. El estudio concluye que la telenovela construye sus representaciones de forma negociada: si por un lado, aumenta la visibilidad de personajes LGBT; de otro, los mantiene dentro de un patrón heteronormativo o asexual. Sin embargo, favorece la mayor aceptación de las identidades generalizadas y sexuadas que están fuera de la matriz heterosexual.
 
PALABRAS CLAVE: Estudios Queer. Judith Butler. telenovela.
A PRODUÇÃO DE VÍDEOS NA DISCIPLINA DE ESTÁGIO SUPERVISIONADO EM UM CURSO DE MATEMÁTICA A DISTÂNCIA
Authors: Silva Sandro Ricardo Pinto da , Javaroni Sueli Liberatti , Borba Marcelo de Carvalho
Published: June 2024

Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar uma parte dos dados produzidos em uma pesquisa que investiga de forma qualitativa, o conhecimento matemático evidenciado nos vídeos produzidos por licenciandos, como artefato multimodal. O cenário de investigação é o curso de Licenciatura em Matemática a distância ofertado pela Universidade Federal de Alagoas, vinculado à Universidade Aberta do Brasil. Apresentamos uma discussão em relação aos dados produzidos no ambiente virtual de aprendizagem e sobre um dos vídeos produzidos por dois dos licenciandos. Os dados produzidos sugerem que os licenciandos utilizam vídeos como recurso didático na licenciatura e os licenciandos/professores, como recurso pedagógico na sala de aula da escola básica.
 
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Educação a Distância; Educação Matemática; Universidade Aberta do Brasil; Formação Inicial de Professores de Matemática.
 
 
ABSTRACT
This article analyzes some of the data produced in a qualitative study that investigates the mathematical knowledge evidenced in videos produced by pre-service teachers, as multimodal artifact. The research scenario is the Distance Undergraduate Mathematics program offered by the Federal University of Alagoas, linked to the Open University of Brazil. We discuss the date produced in the virtual learning environment and in one of the videos produced by two of the pre-service teachers. The data suggest that the pre-service teachers use videos as a didactic resource in the course and the pre-service teacher/teacher as a pedagogical resource in the basic education classroom.
 
KEYWORDS: Distance Education; Mathematics Education; Open University of Brazil; Mathematics Teacher Initial Training
 
 
RESUMEN
Este artículo tiene por objetivo analizar una parte de los datos producidos cualitativamente en una investigación sobre el conocimiento matemático evidenciado en los videos producidos por licenciandos como artefacto multimodal. El escenario de investigación es el curso de licenciatura en Matemática a distancia ofrecido por la Universidad Federal de Alagoas, vinculado a la Universidad Abierta de Brasil. Presentamos una discusión en relación a los datos producidos en el ambiente virtual de aprendizaje y sobre uno de los videos producidos por dos de los licenciandos. Los datos producidos sugieren que los estudiantes en fornicación utilizan los videos como un recurso didáctico en la licenciatura mientras que los estudiantes/profesores los usan como recurso pedagogico en el salón de clases de la escuela básica.
 
PALABRAS CLAVE: Educación a distancia; Educación Matemática; Universidad Abierta de Brasil; Formación inicial de profesores de matemáticas.
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE COMPETÊNCIAS DE SERVIDORES PÚBLICOS ATRAVÉS DO E-LEARNING: um estudo de caso no ensino
Authors: Pontes Walber Lins , Martins Ademir da Rosa , Coutinho Ananda Raquel Silva
Published: June 2024

A presente pesquisa tem o objetivo de examinar a contribuição de um curso de especialização, no formato e-learning, oferecido para servidores de uma IFES para o desenvolvimento de competências. Esta é uma pesquisa exploratória que utiliza uma abordagem qualitativa. A coleta de dados incluiu pesquisa documental e pesquisa de campo com a aplicação de um questionário online junto aos servidores da IFES que realizaram o curso. Após a investigação, chegou-se às considerações de que as estratégias de gestão do conhecimento utilizadas no curso viabilizaram sustentação e desenvolvimento e sustentação para as competências pretendidas. Contudo foram identificadas limitações na capacidade de liderança e na visão sistêmica.
PENGAPLIKASIAN TURBIN AIR CROSSFLOW PADA ALIRAN SUNGAI DI KIPAS RIVER TUBING 17, DESA DALEMAN, KECAMATAN TULUNG, KABUPATEN KLATEN, JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Widiastuti Indah , Wijayanto Danar Susilo , Saputra Taufik Wisnu , Ramadhan Rizki Ikhsan , Mahendra Agvendo Heksa , Putra Rifai Aditya Pratama , Nugraha Satriya , Putri Irba' Rizka , Widyawati Linda , Fadilah Siti
Published: June 2024

This Community service program aims to apply a crossflow water turbine in Daleman Village, Tulung Subdistrict, Klaten Regency. This program, conducted by students from the Mechanical Engineering Education Departments of Sebelas Maret University, primarily seeks to harness the renewable energy potential in the area and raise community awareness. The activities included field surveys, system design, turbine installation, and training for villagers on operation and maintenance. The results show that the program increased the community's awareness and understanding of renewable energy and strengthened their capacity to manage and maintain the implemented technology. The collaboration between students, faculty, and the community throughout the program also fostered positive and sustainable relationships. Overall, this community service initiative significantly contributed to achieving energy self-sufficiency and improving the quality of life for the residents of Daleman Village.
Analisis Kesehatan Kinerja Realisasi APBDesa di Wilayah Kapanewon Karangmojo Kabupaten Gunung Kidul Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: Wisang Wibisono Diaz , Prihatni Rida , Perdana Petrolis Nusa
Published: June 2024

This research aims to determine and analyze the health and financial performance of the village government in the Kapanewon Karangmojo area, Gunung Kidul Regency in the 2018-2022 budget period. This research uses various financial ratios that are useful for measuring financial performance, namely the Degree of Decentralization Ratio, Financial Independence Ratio, Efficiency Ratio and Effectiveness Ratio, and this research adds income growth, both village original income and Total Income growth. This research is a type of quantitative descriptive research using secondary data in the form of the Village Government Revenue and Expenditure Budget Realization Report (APBDes) in the Kapanewon Karangmojo area, Gunung Kidul Regency for the 2018-2022 budget period. the Financial Performance of the Village Government in the Kapanewon Karangmojo Region, Gunung Kidul Regency based on the Degree of Decentralization Ratio has a very low level of capability, the Financial Independence Ratio has a very low level of independence and has an Instructive relationship, the Efficiency Ratio results in five villages being declared less efficient and two villages received information about being inefficient.
Pioneers in endoscopy - life and work of Philipp Bozzini
Authors: JANKOWSKI MARCIN , K. GLIŃSKA – SUCHOCKA , K. KUBIAK , J. SPUŻAK , D. KUBIAK-NOWAK
Published: June 2024

Philip Bozzini was born in 1773 in Mainz on the Rhine, Germany. In 1796, he completed his medical studies and received the title of doctor of medicine. In the same year, he received his license to practice and opened a medical practice in his hometown. In 1801, Bozzini and his family moved to Frankfurt am Main, but it was not until 1803 that the city council granted him citizenship and the right to practice medicine. Bozzini had a small private medical practice, which gave him a lot of time for scientific work, writing articles and preparing several inventions. The result was the development of a device for examining body cavities, which he called Lichtleiter – „light conductor”. However, his invention was not widely used in medical practice due to a negative opinion issued by the Faculty of Medicine in Vienna. In 1808, Bozzini received the title Physicus extraordunarius, which was associated with the duties of caring for people suffering from typhus. In 1809, Philipp Bozzini fell ill with typhus and died shortly thereafter at the age of almost 36.
Professor Napoleon Halitsky (1818-1881) - founder of the Kharkiv Veterinary School, outstanding scientist and practicing veterinarian
Authors: ŻWANKO LUBOW , KIBKAŁO DMYTRO , SOBOLEWSKI JAROSŁAW
Published: June 2024

This article presents a portrait of the eminent Pole, Professor Napoleon Halitsky (1818-1881), a talented creator of the veterinary education and science system in Kharkiv and Eastern Europe, founder of the Kharkiv Practical Veterinary School (1839) as a department of Kharkiv University, and the Kharkiv Veterinary School (1850) – the city’s second higher educational institution. The article is based on archival sources, previously unknown in Poland, preserved in the collections of the Lithuanian State Historical Archives in Vilnius and the Archive of digitized periodicals of the Central Scientific Library of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University. The authors emphasize that alongside organizational activities and years of service as director of the Kharkiv Veterinary School, Napoleon Halitsky was engaged in scientific research, being an outstanding European scientist, seeking ways to overcome infectious diseases in cattle in the mid-19th century. He was a respected and authoritative scholar of his time, deserving of recognition by future generations.
In Memoriam. About the micro-rhinic dysplasia
Authors: Bimler H. P.
Published: June 2024

Micro-rhinic Dysplasia is a common finding in patients who seek for dentofacial correction have several degrees of facial growth commitment and can be associated with another growth syndromes like the Rotation Syndrome, for instance, which may increase the degree of difficulty in corrective treatment of malocclusion. The most challenging malocclusion treatment in an individual with Micro-rhinic Dysplasia is the anterior open bite, mostly when associated with prognathism. The aim of this manuscript is to show through patients records the clinical and cephalometric characteristics of Micro-rhinic Dysplasia alone or associated with other craniofacial growth alterations and their consequences in malocclusion treatment.
Energy storage technologies and their combinational usage in micro/mini unmanned aerial vehicles: a review
Authors: Gorgulu Saliha Cansu , Yazar Isil , Karakoc Tahir Hikmet
Published: June 2024

As the world population increases, energy consumption extensively increases in every field. Energy is a need in several applications, and depending on its importance, its production should be renewable and clean. In order to meet energy requirements sustainably nowadays various alternative energy resources and improvements are recommended in each sector. One of the environmental steps taken in the aviation industry is the improvement of the propulsion systems and the resources used. For this purpose, the use of electrical energy, a more sustainable option than the energy obtained from fossil fuels, is suggested. In order for electrical energy to be used efficiently, it must be stored. This article reviews energy storage technologies used in aviation, specifically for micro/mini Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). Combinational energy storage technologies in hybrid propulsion system architectures and their individual usage in all-electric propulsion system architectures are examined. New-generation propulsion technologies are also evaluated and classified in detail.
DESINFORMAÇÃO E FAKE NEWS NA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Ferreira de Castro Marcel Felipe
Published: June 2024

In the digital age, the spread of fake news and misinformation is an increasingly relevant problem, which makes it difficult to verify the veracity of information. The research aims to establish strategies for the development of critical skills in the digital age in order to combat the dissemination of misinformation and fake news in education, through the analysis of dissemination processes; survey of strategies for the development of critical skills for education in the digital world and mapping through the method of systematic literature review of relevant research on disinformation and fake news in education. The bibliometric study collected 29 publications from the Reference Database of Journal Articles in Information Science, allowing the analysis of 20 after exclusions.
EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL
Authors: Sampaio Giovanna , Belmino dos Santos João Antonio
Published: June 2024

O tema problematizado nesta pesquisa refere-se a saber de que forma as patentes das instituições EPTs dos estados de Santa Catarina (SC) e Bahia (BA) conseguem refletir ações de educação ambiental (EA), sendo uma das alternativas indicativas da EA nos institutos públicos que retratam, portanto, a importância do seu fortalecimento em prol da conscientização ambiental dos indivíduos. Assim, o objetivo geral deste trabalho foi analisar o panorama da Educação ambiental nas instituições públicas do tipo EPTs em SC e BA considerando também a avaliação das suas patentes depositadas. Os procedimentos metodológicos utilizados foram do tipo qualitativo eminentemente, avaliando finalmente o impacto das Instituições EPTs na inovação e sustentabilidade no âmbito da educação ambiental, resultando numa comparação entre os Estados federativos escolhidos, SC e BA.