bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Materi Bangun Ruang melalui Penggunaan Media Tiga Dimensi pada Siswa Kelas V SDN Cipondoh 4 Kota Tangerang
Authors: Unaenah Een , Manjaya Raja Ashabul Humayah
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to improve mathematics learning outcomes of space building materials through the use of three-dimensional media in students. Based on the results of research and discussions that have been carried out, the following conclusions can be drawn: 1) The use of three-dimensional media in learning to build space in grade V students of SD N Cipondoh 4 Tangerang can improve student learning outcomes. This is evidenced by the increase in class average scores and the percentage of student completeness at each stage of the study. In the precycle stage, the average score of students reached 61.14 and in cycle I it increased to 71 then increased again in cycle II to 81. While the percentage of student completeness in the pre-action stage only reached 51%, while in the first cycle student completeness increased to 71%, then increased again in the second cycle to 94. 2) The use of three-dimensional media in building space learning in grade V V SD N Cipondoh 4 Tangerang students can improve the quality of the learning process.  This is evidenced by the increase in teacher activity during the learning process from cycle I by 83% to 90% in cycle II with a very good category.
Effective Communication between IoT Devices using Machine Learning
Authors: Kumari Pilli.Lalitha , Sanyasi Rao Allanki , K.Jamberi
Published: July 2023

The Internet of Things (IoT) consisting of several interconnected sensors capable of transferring the data over the network without human involvement. All these interconnected sensors can be managed through internet remotely. The Sensors connected in the networks are deployed randomly and are mobile in nature. The loss of sensor’s energy occurs due to the mobility nature, communication between the sensors and operations performed. The perfectly suitable sensor nodes as relay nodes and Cluster Heads (CH), and energy efficient path to the Base Station (BS) should be selected at each and every stage in the IoT network for effective communication. This paper presenting the method for effective communication between IoT Devices using ML comprising of Sensor Deployment, Clustering, Data Aggregation, Data Routing, and Reconstruction. In this paper for maximum coverage across the BS, relay sensors are deployed in hexagonal fashion. The sensors in the network transmit the diverse data and data aggregation is performed at CH level by machine learning algorithm that is Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm is used to effectively routing the data over the network and dimensionality of the data is reduced with the Principle Component Analysis (PCA). The effective communication is established here by reducing the residual nodes. The total of 600 mobile sensor nodes and 12 relay sensor nodes are considered in the simulation of this work by the Network Simulation-3 (NS-3), only 42 joules energy is consuming over 200 milliseconds with network life time of 3000 milliseconds.
Design of burner and study of combustion characteristics of pyrolysis oil from biomass
Authors:   , Lujaji Frank Clement
Published: July 2023

Conversion of biomass to fuel provides a positive contribution for fossil fuel replacements. In addressing challenges associated with the combustion of pyrolysis oil (bio-oil), this research aimed at developing a burner system that would handle the atomization and combustion of biooil. This research started by conducting a spray study in order to explore the potential for bio-oil combustion in industrial furnaces. Spray experiments were conducted by using different sizes of externally mixed nozzles with bio-oil and ethanol blends. Results revealed that it is possible to spray bio-oil/ethanol mixtures containing as high as 40% bio-oil that has a low water content (12.6%). The design of the furnace for the combustion of bio-oil followed, this was done based on the industrial standard methods. The furnace was modelled in a computer aided design (CAD) software, the design analysis and engineering drawings were prepared followed by the fabrication and instrumentation. The furnace was then tested with bio-oil and diesel fuel prior to full scale combustion study. Building on the spray study, the comparative study of bio-oil and diesel combustion at different equivalence ratio values were conducted. It was revealed that it is possible to burn neat bio-oil in a tunnel-like furnace with a self sustaining flame. Bio-oil combustion recorded higher, carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and hydrocarbon (HxCy) emissions when compared to those of diesel. A follow-up combustion study with oxygen enriched atomization revealed that it was possible to fire neat bio-oil with a significant reduction of pollutants emissions. ii Based on the results from this research, it can be concluded that it is possible to burn 100% biooil in an industrial sized burner. On the other hand, oxygen enriched combustion help in reducing emissions levels in the exhaust. Therefore, the use of bio-oil as fuel in an industrial scaled furnace is now possible.
Development of Closed Organa Pipe Props as Learning Media to Determine the Speed of Sound Propagation in Air Assisted by Physics Toolbox Sensor Suite
Authors: Maghfiroh Dhela Rochmatul , Sucahyo Imam
Published: July 2023

Teaching aids can help students to gain an understanding of the concepts they learn. Based on the facts obtained at SMAN 1 Waru through teacher interviews and observations of the physics laboratory, the sound wave material of the sound source sub-chapter on organ pipes has never been practiced. The school needs more props to facilitate organ pipe practicum activities. This development's main objective is to create feasible closed organ pipe props in terms of accuracy and precision of sound propagation speed. The analysis stage is the initial stage in the ADDIE model development research. The ADDIE model development research carried out only until the Development stage, because the purpose of this research is only limited to developing and conducting trials in terms of accuracy and precision of the data obtained to produce a closed organa pipe props as a valid learning media to be implemented based on the validator's assessment. The speed of propagation of sound in air is obtained by multiplying the frequency value by the wavelength. The average value of the wavelength produced is (344.22 ± 0.034) m/s. The value of the sound propagation speed in the air produced using the developed closed organa pipe is not exactly the same as the theory but the value is almost close. The difference between the speed of propagation of sound in the air by experiment and theory is 1.22, so with a precision of 99.99% and the percentage of accuracy error is 99.65%, it is classified as a fairly high level of accuracy. Therefore, it can be concluded that the developed closed organa pipe props can be used as learning media to determine the value of sound propagation velocity.
The Effect of Argument Driven Inquiry (ADI) Model on the Scientific Argumentation Ability of High School Students on the Topic of Light Waves
Authors: Fuadah Maghfirotul Ismi , Mubarok Husni , Suliyanah Suliyanah
Published: July 2023

Scientific argumentation is the process of strengthening claims through critical analysis based on supporting evidence and logical reasons, where the evidence can include facts that can be accepted as truth. This study aims to describe the improvement of students' scientific argumentation abilities on the topic of light waves after applying the ADI learning model. This research uses the type of True Experimental with a Control Group Pretest and Posttest design. The data collection technique in this study was the test method. The results of this study indicate an increase in scientific argumentation abilities on the topic of light waves after applying the ADI learning model. The results of the scientific argumentation ability of experimental class students were higher than the control class, the experimental class got an n-gain of 0.60 with a medium category, while the control class got an n-gain of 0.26 with a low category. In the pretest, experimental, and control classes, students were at levels 1, 2, and 3. The posttest results of experimental class students who experienced increased scientific argumentation at levels 4 and 5. Meanwhile, the posttest results of students in the control class were relatively the same as the pretest results, namely at levels 1, 2, and 3. In addition, the Cohen's Effect Size analysis results showed a value of 0.88 in the strong criteria. It can be concluded the ADI learning model affects learning to improve students' scientific argumentation abilities of senior high school students on the topic of light waves.
Hydatid cyst in the pulmonary artery; a meta-analysis
Authors: Dlsoz M. Hussein  , Fahmi H. Kakamad  , Bnar J. Hama Amin  , Dana H. Baqi  , Soran H. Tahir  , Abdulwahid M. Salih  , Razhan K. Ali  , Fattah H. Fattah  , Gasha S. Ahmed  , Berun A. Abdalla  , Hussein M. Hamasalih  , Hiwa O. Abdullah  , Hussein Sabah J. Hassan
Published: July 2023

Background: It is uncommon to have a hydatid cyst in the pulmonary artery. Typically, it results from an intracardiac cyst or a surgical cyst rupturing from a primary hepatic hydatid cyst. The objective of this meta-analysis is to quantitatively describe this rare disease. 
Methods: The electronic databases "Google Scholar" and "PubMed" were searched exhaustively for all pertinent publications in the English language. To explain the clinical parameters, the collected data was assembled and computationally processed. Its epidemiology was also mapped. 
Results: A total of 45 papers were initially found by the systematic search; however, only 16 studies that comprised 16 patients were included. Eight of the patients were male and eight were female. Hemoptysis, dyspnea, bloody sputum, vomiting, and shortness of breath were the clinically significant symptoms. Seventy-five percent of the patients had a history of hepatic hydatid disease, followed by three patients with primary lung cystic lesions and one patient with primary cardiac lesions. Severe pulmonary hypertension, septic shock, and massive hemoptysis all contributed to the death of three pulmonary echinococcosis patients.
Conclusion: Localization of hydatid cysts inside the pulmonary artery is an uncommon but life-threatening condition. Surgery may be the only choice for some patients. The surgery outcomes depend on the patient's current condition and the severity of their underlying diseases.
Uniport versus Multiport Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS): Comparisons and Outcomes; a Review Article
Authors: Pavel M. Kareem  , Sanaa O. Karim  , Hawar A. Sofi  , Fuad Emad Fuad  , Suhaib H. Kakamad  , Hiwa O. Abdullah  , Berun A. Abdalla  , Shavn H. Mohammed  , Hawbash M. Rahim  , Marwan N. Hassan  , Fahmi H. Kakamad  , Hiwa A. Ali
Published: July 2023

There are controversies regarding the number of ports in video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS).  The aim of this review is to compare the outcomes of multiport VATS and uniport VATS in form of postoperative pain, hospital stay, the volume of blood loss, duration of operation, duration of postoperative drainage, and conversion rate.  Although lacks a high level of evidence, this short review showed that uniport VATS might be a preferred alternative approach in thoracic surgery.  Patients with uniport VATS have shorter hospital stays, less pain, early recovery, and sooner removal of the chest tube.
Trial of induction of pilonidal sinus disease in a rat model
Authors: Abdulwahid M. Salih  , Hawbash M. Rahim  , Berun A. Abdalla  , Fahmi H. Kakamad  , Usra A. Mhamad  , Gasha S. Ahmed  , Hiwa O. Abdulla  , Han Aube  , Hiwa O. Baba  , Ekram K. Mustafa  , Lawand M. Ahmed  , Shvan H. Mohammed  , Fakher Abdullah
Published: July 2023

Introduction

Pilonidal sinus disease is a common suppurative perianal condition.  The aim of this trial is to create an animal model of pilonidal sinus disease to study and compare the mechanism of action of numerous medications.

Methods

Ten adult Sprague-Dawley rats were enrolled in the study. They were separately housed in polypropylene cages.  They were fed normal chow.  The rats were anesthetized with Ketamine and Xylazine (At a ratio of 3:1) through intramuscular injection into their proximal thigh. The back of each rat was shaved, and a sample of the hair rat was obtained and labeled. After clearing the back of the animal, a vertical 1 cm incision was inflicted upon the dorsal side of each rat with a blade 15’ and a tuft of hair composed of at least 20 fibers was embedded in the wound, later the wound was closed by 4.0 proline suture material in a simple interrupted fashion.  The rats were followed for a period of 4 weeks. 

Results

Macroscopically, the rats showed 0.5x0.5 cm nodules at the side of the injury at the 5th week.  As there was no draining sinus, the picture in this form cannot be regarded as a typical pilonidal sinus, it was more consistent with a foreign body granuloma.  No pilonidal sinus could be reported.

Conclusion

Rat is not a suitable animal for the induction of pilonidal sinus disease.
6G - SIXTH GENERATION MOBILE NETWORKS
Authors: Hadžić Anesa , Popović Goran
Published: July 2023

In this paper, we will present mobile networks of the sixth generation, popularly called 6G. It is expected that this generation of mobile networks will cause a complete revolution in the world of technology but also the daily life of the people who use it. The 6G mobile network will not only be a continuation of the 5G mobile network, but will represent a completely new concept of integration of all existing and future segments of the idea of global networking. 6G networks are expected to reach significantly higher levels of heterogeneity than their predecessors and to support applications that are far more advanced than current mobile usage scenarios, such as virtual and augmented reality (VR/AR), ubiquitous instant communications, ubiquitous intelligence and Internet of Things (IoT). 6G should enable the full integration of wireless networks based on different technologies. A significant advantage of the 6G mobile network that will enable this is certainly the data rate, which will reach speeds of even 1TB/s. In addition, 6G mobile networks will enable extremely high coverage, negligible delay, high reliability and availability in almost all rural areas.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE GRAY ECONOMY ON THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA AND POTENTIAL MEASURES FOR BRINGING IT WITHIN REASONABLE LIMITS
Authors: Mehmedović Husein , Hajric Sejma , Mehmedović Narajan
Published: July 2023

It is well known that the gray economy is a scourge of the modern global world, in which all positive and negative phenomena are quickly transferred from country to country. The gray economy is one of the greatest evils of today and leaves significant traces on the entire society. In this paper, we will present some of the negative consequences that the gray economy brings, starting with globalization and its impact on the deepening of the economic and financial crisis. We will also present the influence of the gray economy, especially illegal work, and the consequences that our economy and population suffer. In addition to the negative impact, if its analysis is carried out well and qualitatively, it can serve as an instrument for resetting the economy and society, thus becoming a new development opportunity for faster economic development in Bosnia and Herzegovina. We will present some potential measures that could bring the gray economy within reasonable limits and thereby help the state in the fight for the fastest possible recovery of the economy and its equal inclusion in contemporary economic flows.
Effectiveness of Think-Talk-Write Technique to Teach Writing to Students with Different Personalities
Authors: Prestika Aulfa Reyza Ayuni
Published: July 2023

This research analyzed the effectiveness of Think-Talk-Write (TTW) and Fact-Reason-Elaboration-Shift (FRESH) techniques for teaching writing to students with extroverted and introverted personalities. A quantitative and 2 x 2 factorial research design involved 60 eighth-grade students. Three instruments—a personality questionnaire, observation checklist, and writing test—collected data. Both TTW and FRESH techniques positively impacted the writing abilities of extroverted and introverted students, with TTW showing stronger improvement. Individual characteristics must be considered when selecting teaching techniques. The findings provide evidence of effective writing instruction for different personality types, emphasizing the need for tailored approaches. Future research should explore additional techniques and factors to enhance our understanding of effective writing instruction.
Exploring Semantics and the Utilization of Figurative Language in the Song Lyrics of “21 Guns” by Green Day
Authors: Adika Dimas , Budiarsana Putu Agus
Published: July 2023

Translation serves multiple purposes, encompassing the expression of emotions, the conveyance of ideas, and the ability to influence others. Figurative language plays a significant role in communicating feelings through the songs we encounter in our daily lives. This study adopts a descriptive qualitative approach to investigate this phenomenon. Content analysis is employed as the analytical technique, aiming to identify the distinct characteristics of messages conveyed through songs and the utilization of figurative language, such as metaphors, hyperboles, similes, euphemisms, and personifications. The findings reveal that the majority of lyrics within the song “21 Guns” contain implicit and profound meanings related to the physical and psychological impacts of war, including the destruction of homes and the loss of soldiers' lives. Furthermore, the song employs a diverse range of language styles, incorporating hyperbole and personification, which contribute to its captivating and meaningful nature
Perancangan Automatic Sprinkler System Pada Gudang Batu Bara Perusahaan Produksi Susu
Authors: Hasna Hayba Silmiy  , Annastasya Aulia Putri  , Muhammad Alfiyan Fikri  , Moch. Luqman Ashari
Published: July 2023

Fire is a condition that occurs due to the oxidation of three elements (fuel, oxygen and heat) which can cause property losses, injury to death. One of the places that is prone to fire is a coal storage warehouse, considering the characteristics of the materials stored in it. In order to reduce losses due to fires, an automatic sprinkler system is needed in the coal warehouse of a dairy production company to help extinguish the fire as soon as possible when a fire occurs. Based on these problems, this research will determine the number of sprinklers needed as an automatic extinguishing system as well as the volume of water, pump power, and groundwater tanks. This type of research is quantitative research by direct observation of the object under study, then the researcher measures the coal warehouse space using a building meter. From the results of calculations by taking a sample of the coal warehouse room of a dairy production company, the required number of sprinklers is 111, the required water volume is 399.6 ????3, the required pump power and ground water tank are, pump hydraulic power (HHP) 1.2910128 kW, pump shaft power (BHP) 1.7213504 kW, pump electric power (P) 3 kW, diesel pump (PpD) 2 HP, jocky pump (PJk) 0.3 kW, GWT capacity (QGWT) 17 m3.
PROMOTION ON THE INTERNET AS A FUNCTION OF AGRIBUSINESS DEVELOPMENT IN CENTRAL SERBIA
Authors: Dašić Dejan , Ratković Milijanka , Marčetić Anđela , Tošić Miloš
Published: July 2023

The advancement of information technologies during the past several decades has excelled, especially those that are applicable to all aspects of human activity. The aim of this paper is to determine the views of agricultural product producers in Central Serbia on e-business, with a focus on determining the perception of the promotional potential of the Internet itself. As social media networks, play an increasing role in e-business globally, the intention is to emphasize the importance of their use in order to promote various agricultural and food products. The survey included a final sample of 92 respondents. The basic hypothesis in this paper is that the Internet as an e-business technology has great potential for improving the position of farmers and producers, but also that it is not used in its full potential. The results confirm the aforementioned hypothesis, while the conclusions are directed towards the necessity of education in order of getting to know the benefits of e-business, as well as the advantages of promotion via social networks.
MANAGEMENT OF PLANT PRODUCTION (NARCISSUS L.) THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF NON-STANDARD GROWING METHODS IN ORDER TO INCREASE THE FINANCIAL VALUE OF PRODUCTION
Authors: Bakmaz Ognjen , Miloš Dragosavac  , Jestrović Vladimir , Radaković Milan , Tatjana Davidov  , Bjelica Biljana , Brakus Aleksandra , Popović Dragana
Published: July 2023

Geophytes are plants of high biological diversity that depends to a great extent on the growing process. Based on what is stated, any new method of production of Narcissus L. has a decisive effect on its production. The aim of the study is to determine if it is possible to achieve better economic-agricultural results with a new method/form of plant growing (Narcissus L., Amaryllidaceae). Under the conditions of the Pannonian environment the production of two methods/forms of growing is compared. By measuring physical plant parameters (p=.00) the results show that the production is better using the standard method of growing. The realized value on the market is higher for the plants grown using the standard method of production (p<.05). The contribution of the author of the study is to indicate a new way of growing, which leads to a higher total value of production.
DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY IN AGRICULTURE: EVIDENCE FROM FARMS ON THE TERRITORY OF AP VOJVODINA
Authors: Kovljenić Mina , Škorić Jovana , Galetin Milena , Škorić Sanja
Published: July 2023

Agricultural and rural development is a very current issue in the world. Today, agriculture is expected to meet the growing demands for the production of a sufficient amount of food. So, it is necessary to increase productivity in agriculture, while taking into account the longterm agricultural sustainability. The implementation of digitalization in agriculture leads to increased productivity, enables the growth of agricultural producers’ profits and maintenance of food security. The aim of the paper is to analyze the application of digitalization in agriculture on farms in AP Vojvodina. In the paper 46 farms from the territory of AP Vojvodina were surveyed as part of the research. The results of the research showed that digital technology is still not used enough on farms in AP Vojvodina, and the main limiting factors are financial resources, education and lack of different types of training.
TINJAUAN KETIDAKTEPATAN KODE DIAGNOSIS PENYAKIT DAN TINDAKAN MEDIS KASUS GIGI DAN MULUT RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT X JAKARTA
Authors: Kristina Indah
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT

This research is to identify the Standard Operating Procedure (SPO) coding, calculate the number of inaccuracies in the disease diagnosis code and medical treatment in outpatient dental and oral cases and the factors causing the code inaccuracy. The research method used is descriptive analysis research method with data collection techniques by observation and interviews. The population of this study amounted to 2141 medical records, especially in the clinical summary in November 2021-April 2022, samples taken as many as 96 clinical summaries. The results of the study: the SOP has been carried out but is in the process of being revised and not yet perfect, the inaccuracy rate of the incorrect disease diagnosis code is 29 (30.20%) and the correct one is 67 (69.80%), while the inaccurate medical code of action is 18 (18.75%) and the correct one is 78 (81.25%), Causing factors: SOP steps are not perfect, the competence of coding officers is still lacking, identification of medical diagnoses and actions is less detailed, and lack of evaluation, especially periodic coding audits.

Bibliography        : 17 (2006 – 2020)

Keywords              : Code, Diagnosis, Medical Action, Clinical Summary, Dental, Oral
Tinjauan Ketepatan Kode Diagnosa Gastroenteritis pada Pasien Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Budhi Asih
Authors: Agustini Hudiyati
Published: July 2023

The results of early observations at the Budhi Asih Hospital, on the medical record files of inpatients with a diagnosis of gastroenteritis, found that there were still coding errors. The Gastroenteric Code is divided into two, namely infectious gastroenteritis and non-infectious gastroenteritis. Infectious gastroenteritis can be coded A09.0 (acute infectious gastroenteritis) or A09.9 (unspecified infectious gastroenteritis). Meanwhile, non-infectious gastroenteritis can be coded K52.- and non-infectious gastroenteritis in neonates is coded P78.3.

The completeness and accuracy of gastroenteritis coding comes from doctors and nurses who record information on the patient's condition, as well as coding officers providing coding. The purpose of this study was to determine the completeness and accuracy of coding in cases of gastroenteritis in hospitalized patients based on ICD-10.

Keywords: Diagnostic code accuracy, Gastroenteritis, Discharge Summary.
CORPO, CONTROLE E MULTICULTURALISMO NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Gonçalves Adriana do Carmo Corrêa , Carvalho Erika Loureiro de
Published: July 2023

Este trabalho traz uma reflexão acerca das interações e da valorização do corpo e do sujeito infantil na educação infantil, identificando possíveis formas de ajuste e controle da corporeidade ainda na primeira infância. Compreendemos a unidade corpo e mente como uma dimensão integral do sujeito, valorizamos a corporeidade e as culturas infantis, reconhecendo as crianças como sujeitos de diretos. Desenvolvemos um estudo exploratório durante a atividade de Estágio Supervisionado Curricular na Educação Infantil. A interação na instituição e posteriormente a análise dos dados confirmaram que a escolarização com tendência em técnicas tradicionais transforma crianças em “pseudossujeitos” - o corpo infantil passa a ser controlado e contido pelas regras do adulto.
APLICAÇÃO DE QUATRO CATEGORIAS DE ADORNO NO ENSINO DE ÉTICA NO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: Pacheco Leandro Kingeski , Carminati Celso João
Published: July 2023

Este artigo teve como objetivo compreender e aplicar quatro categorias de Adorno no ensino de ética no ensino médio, a partir dos textos expostos no livro Educação e Emancipação (2006). Identificamos inicialmente que a formação ética é hoje reconhecida pela vigente Lei nº 9.394 (BRASIL, 1996) como uma das finalidades do ensino médio; defendemos que o ensino de ética pode contribuir nesta atividade; analisamos as categorias: consciência, elaborar o passado, desbarbarizar e emancipar, que têm como fundamento o pensamento de Adorno; e propomos, na sequência, respectiva reflexão acerca da possibilidade de aplicação destas categorias no ensino de ética no ensino médio, considerando um possível contexto vivido pelo estudante.
REFLEXÕES SOBRE A UTILIZAÇÃO DAS PLATAFORMAS DE VIDEOCONFERÊNCIA NUM MOMENTO DE ISOLAMENTO SOCIAL
Authors: Rodrigues Walace
Published: July 2023

Este escrito busca pensar sobre a utilização acadêmica e educacional das várias plataformas digitais neste momento de isolamento social por causa da pandemia do coronavírus. Este escrito coloca-se, metodologicamente, como uma pesquisa teórica de cunho bibliográfico e videográfico. As discussões aqui apresentadas originam-se da compreensão da importância dessas plataformas digitais para a socialização de conhecimentos em um momento onde as tecnologias de informação e comunicação (TIC) demonstram serem necessárias à sobrevivência de várias instituições, inclusive as universidades e escolas.
AISTHESIS E POIESIS: DOIS PRINCÍPIOS DE UMA EDUCAÇÃO ESTÉTICA NA EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
Authors: Hildebrandt-Stramann Reiner
Published: July 2023

Este artigo se coloca como uma convocação ao reconhecimento dos sentidos como um órgão de conhecimento e expressão. O conhecimento sensual é entendido como comportamento estético que, por sua vez, é uma maneira fundamental de visualizar simbolicamente o mundo. Expressa-se, de um lado, na Aisthesis, que é a percepção reflexiva determinada pelos sentidos, e, pelo outro, na Poiesis, entendida como ação estética. Ambos os processos (aisthesis e poiesis) são descritos epistemologicamente e também orientados para a aplicação na escola e, aqui, na educação física.
RACISMO IMPORTA
Authors: Muleka Mwewa Christian , Ferraz de Matos Patrícia
Published: July 2023

Este texto apresenta um dossiê temático sobre racismo, contextualizando o fenómeno no tempo e no espaço. O volume reúne dezesseis artigos, assinados por trinta autore(a)s de diversas áreas científicas e afiliações institucionais, porque se acredita que tal pluralidade pode dar uma visão abrangente do fenómeno no sentido de trazer mais contributos para o seu estudo, enquadramento e enfrentamento. Quinze artigos são dedicados ao contexto brasileiro (em geral ou a lugares específicos como Curitiba, Mato Grosso do Sul, Santa Catarina, Santa Maria [Rio Grande do Sul] e Sergipe) e um artigo debruça-se sobre o contexto argentino (La Plata, Buenos Aires). Alguns textos expõem reflexões teóricas, enquanto outros resultam de pesquisas que analisam o contexto escolar e formativo. O conteúdo deste dossiê será útil para cientistas sociais, educadores e formadores de crianças, jovens e adultos, tanto em meio académico como em meio associativo e/ou engajado com as causas aqui debatidas.
MENINA DE OYÁ
Authors: SEMIÃO DE LIMA MARIANA , Lima Norma Silvia Trindade de
Published: July 2023

O objetivo deste ensaio é procurar afirmar o candomblé como uma comunidade de saber, pautada em matizes e ancestralidades africanas, (re)inventada nas brechas e fissuras de um Brasil colonial violado, extrativista e expropriador de humanidades negadas a povos e culturas que foram extirpadas de seus territórios e escravizadas à revelia. E, nesse sentido, passível de contribuir com o ambiente escolar, orientado por princípios antirracistas, inclusivos e decoloniais. A discussão inspira-se na outridade possível a partir da narrativa de uma jovem, nascida e educada em um terreiro de candomblé, em ocasião de encontros narrativos durante os meses de janeiro e fevereiro de 2022, na cidade de Campinas-SP, para uma pesquisa de doutorado em Educação, em andamento. Frente à necessidade de afirmar a sua existência na escola, no início de sua escolarização, a jovem ressignifica a experiência de si e, quiçá, dos outros, ao dialogar e partilhar sua cosmopercepção com seus pares.
PRÁXIS PEDAGÓGICA ANTIRRACISTA
Authors: Tavares de França Evanilson
Published: July 2023

Esta escrita transita pela “leitura de experiência feita” e da palavra movida e movente do Projeto Alma Africana: reconhecendo as diferenças, assegurando a inclusão, o qual nasceu em 2010, embalado pela Lei n.º 10.639/2003 e pela Resolução CNE/CP n.º 01/2004. Entretanto, por desenvolver-se em uma unidade de ensino fronteiriça à Comunidade Remanescente de Quilombo Maloca, o Alma Africana, por força de lei (e ancestral), atenta-se também à Resolução CNE/CEB n.º 8/2012. Esta produção textual, portanto, objetiva apresentar e refletir sobre uma experiência pedagógica bem-sucedida e, de certo modo, longeva, “esperançando” provocar e encetar outros fazeres “dodiscentes” engajados com a construção de um currículo antirracista. Nossa expectativa é participar da luta voltada para a construção de uma escola outra, de uma sociedade outra, de um mundo outro, nos quais toda e qualquer forma de exclusão será uma mácula vergonhosa.
FREESTYLE DE LA CALLE A LA PANTALLA (Y DE VUELTA A LA CALLE)
Authors: Mora Ana Sabrina , Sterkel Juan Matías
Published: July 2023

Se propone una reflexión acerca de cómo considerar analíticamente y abordar la intervención de la pandemia por Covid-19 en el curso de prácticas que venían siendo estudiadas mediante herramientas etnográficas en el período previo a esta contingencia, proponiendo una mirada que permita comprender aquello que la irrupción de la pandemia ha efectuado sobre la práctica y sus practicantes. Se toma el caso del rap argentino y en particular las batallas de freestyle, en su traspaso espacial a la virtualidad y en su progresiva vuelta a performances en espacios públicos urbanos. Producto del análisis de estos desplazamientos, se reflexiona en torno a la intercorporalidad y la copresencialidad como aspectos fundamentales en la práctica. Se espera contribuir al análisis de procesos de construcción de subjetividades en un contexto particular donde ocurre un proceso de formación específico.
APROPRIAÇÃO DO DISCURSO MÉDICO-ANTROPOLÓGICO PELO PODER LEGISLATIVO BRASILEIRO:
Authors: Florence Giesbrecht Daniel , Ferraz de Matos Patrícia
Published: July 2023

Entre o final do século XIX e as primeiras décadas do século XX, intelectuais brasileiros identificaram-se com discursos médico-antropológicos que, aparentemente, apresentavam caminhos para o desenvolvimento do país por meio de projetos de engenharia social regeneradores e modernizantes. Dentre esses paradigmas, a eugenia, teoria forjada por Francis Galton, angariou seguidores de diversas áreas, alguns com papéis políticos de destaque. Neste artigo analisa-se a difusão do ideário eugênico em debates travados no contexto do poder legislativo, durante a Assembleia Nacional Constituinte, entre 1933 e 1934. As fontes de pesquisa foram os Annaes da Assembléa Nacional Constituinte, publicados pela Imprensa Nacional no Brasil. Busca-se compreender como a eugenia influenciou discursos sobre educação, saúde pública, imigração e matrimônio.
Becoming a Parent is a Big Event in the Life of an Adult
Authors: Franjić Siniša
Published: July 2023

The parent becomes by the birth of a child, and becoming a parent is a big event in the life of an adult. For many people, becoming a parent and having a child represents the meaning of life. A man and a woman who decide to become parents have the responsibility to create a community that is safe for the upbringing and development of the child and which is the foundation of his life. Parenting promotes and supports a child's physical, emotional, social and intellectual development from early to adulthood.
The Invisible Mass
Authors: Rey Frederick Iguban
Published: July 2023

Founded on clientelism, Philippine politics was crafted to pass a single political corridor, none other than the formation of clans and dynasties more powerful than political parties and ideologies. In a patron-client relationship, the exchanges of favors transcend generations of voters and politicians laying the foundations for perpetual indebtedness. It is in this endless stream of favors —sought and gained— that the politicians and the masses, form a reservoir of dynastic bonds and obligations. Competition, as an essential feature of democracy, manifests itself in granted favors and welfare provisions among power-wielders, transforming the elections into a dole-out contest for local elites. Political kindness breeds an enduring image of good statesmanship and public service. Through interviews, this qualitative study seeks to create a solid understanding of political participation in Aklan's political environment. The data were collected from a congressman, a vice governor, board members, mayors, and key informants. The interview transcripts were coded and subjected to analysis in order to learn more about the nature and customs of political engagement in Aklan. There were twenty (21) responders in total for the study. Finally, this research proposes the different forms of political dynasties and their distinct characteristics. It recommends a cordial reception of all forms of political dynasties except the failed dynasty and argues that prohibiting the appearance of a political dynasty through the passing of the Anti-Dynasty Bill (ADB) is unjust, inhuman, and undemocratic.
MEJORA DEL RENDIMIENTO DEPORTIVO DE FUTBOLISTAS EN ETAPA FORMATIVA A PARTIR DE LA APLICACIÓN DE TAREAS COORDINATIVAS
Authors: Oviedo Hernández Rutver steven
Published: July 2023

Hablar de rendimiento deportivo hace referencia a la acción motriz, cualquiera que sea el nivel de realización, desde el momento en que la misma optimiza la relación entre las capacidades físicas de una persona y el ejercicio deportivo a realizar. Partiendo de esta premisa en el entrenamiento deportivo se busca alcanzar siempre el estado óptimo de rendimiento deportivo establecido generalmente por las condiciones del deporte y la competencia, en otras por la institución deportiva y que, permita alcanzar el logro máximo deportivo independientemente de la competencia, la categoría y la edad. Es así como la coordinación se convierte en una herramienta útil para lograr optimizar dicho rendimiento, desde edades tempranas de formación deportiva, pasando por el desarrollo, la mejora y la potenciación de patrones básicos de movimiento, patrones básicos y específicos del deporte.
Pengaruh Pelayanan Pengurus Koperasi dan Motivasi Berkoperasi Terhadap Partisipasi Anggota Kopkar PT. Fukoku Tokai Rubber Indonesia Dalam Sudut Pandang Ekonomi Syariah
Authors: Yayah Yayah Robayah
Published: July 2023

Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tentang bagaimana pelayanan pengurus dan motivasi berkoperasi terhadap partisipasi anggota KOPKAR PT. Fukoku Tokai Rubber Indonesia. Partisipasi anggota dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor diantaranya adalah pelayanan  dan motivasi berkoperasi. Hasil penelitian awal di KOPKAR PT. Fukoku Tokai Rubber Indonesia menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi anggota dalam kategori baik yaitu senilai 68%.

Hasil penelitian berdasarkan analisis  deskriptif presentase menunjukan bahwa pelayanan pengurus dalam kategori sangat baik, motivasi berkoperasi dalam kategori baik, dan partisipasi anggota dalam kategori baik. Pengurus dan motivasi berkoperasi terhadap partisipasi anggota KOPKAR PT. Fukoku Tokai Rubber Indonesia secara parsial besarnya pengaruh variabel Pelayanan Pengurus  sebesar -2,775 dan Motivasi berkoperasi sebesar 5,554. Sedangkan secara simultan pengaruh pelayanan pengurus dan motivasi berkoperasi terhadap partisipasi anggota koperasi adalah sebesar 15,241. Hasil uji analisis regresi berganda adalah Y = 16,786 – 0, 240X1 + 0,605 X2. Berdasarkan Uji R2  secara simultan dapat diketahui bahwa besar pengaruh pelayanan pengurus dan motivasi berkoperasi terhadap partisipasi anggota KOPKAR PT. Fukoku Tokai Rubber Indonesia sebesar sebesar 31,4%

 Hasil penelitian berdasarkan analisis  deskriptif   kualilatif  koperasi ini menerapkan prinsip syariah  yaitu dengan menerapkan prinsip keadilan, berbuat kebaikan, pertanggungjawaban serta kejujuran dan kebenaran. Selain itu juga menerapkan transaksi berbasis syariah.
Konsep Utang Dalam Syariat Islam
Authors: Andriyana Dede
Published: July 2023

Istilah pinjam meminjam / utang – piutang dalam muamalah bukan sesuatu yang aneh lagi, bahkan bisa dikatakan pinjam meminjam tidak bisa lepas dari kehidupan manusia.hal ini bisa di lihat dari banyaknya kebutuhan hidup yang harus di penuhi untuk kelangsungan hidup baik dari segi ekonomi, pendidikan dan lain sebagainya sementara keuangan yang dimiliki tidak mencukupi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan konsep yang benar tentang hutang yang sesuai dengan syariat islam. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa utang – piutang adalah muamalah yang di benarkan dalam syariat islam, muamalah ini wajib dilaksanakan sesuai syariat islam, tidak boleh ada unsur tipu menipu, tidak boleh ada riba, tidak boleh ada kebohongan dan kedustaan, dan wajib di perhatikan bahwa utang wajib di bayar.
FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT NASABAH UNTUK MENABUNG DI BANK MUAMALAT CABANG CIKARANG
Authors: Salindri Kristina , Lesmana Deni
Published: July 2023

Bank Muamalatis the first commercial bank inIndonesia to implement Islamic sharia principles inconducting its operations. Established in 1991, initiated by the MUI and the Government of Indonesia, and commenced operations in 1992, supported by Muslim scholars and businessmen well as the wider community. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is influence of services, influence sharing and location to customer interest. The population of this study is that the data obtained from the questionnaire Muamalat customer savings with the sample are 70 respondent. This study uses a quantitative approach to the data measured by questionnaires distributed to customers Muamalat interest associated. The technique of data analysis uses the double analysis regresi with the program SPSS 23 Version to see the aim of connection. The question that used for this research has been tested in reliability and validity with reliability and validity tested, and the instruments are reliable and valid as a measuring instrument. The results of this study, partially that services (0.008) and location (0.000) have a significant effect on customer interest at PT Bank Muamalat Branch Cikarang. But variable influence sharing have not significant effect on customer interest with value of significant 0.228.
ANALISA PELAKSANAAN URBUN DALAM SEWA MENYEWA KONTRAKAN BERDASARKAN TEORI MASLAHAH
Authors: Deria Desy , Setiawan Irwan
Published: July 2023

Humans are social creatures who need one individual to another. Therefore, humans cannot live alone without others' services or assistance. They meet each other in order to meet their daily needs, one of which is by renting. The problem of rented rent that occurs in Cikarang Pusat, Bekasi is the practice of applying down payments according to Maslahah theory. Renting is a form of muamalah activity that humans often do to make ends meet. This need can be in the form of benefits of goods or services that they do not have, such as renting a temporary residence. Some people in Cikarang Pusat, Bekasi rented houses for temporary living by applying down payment. Meanwhile, the majority of Ulama argued that the application of down payment is prohibited and the law is invalid for it contains gharar (vagueness) elements. This study aims to investigate the application of down payment in rent in Cikarang Pusat, Bekasi according to maslahah theory. This research is a qualitative descriptive research with interview and documentation data collection methods. The research documentation used references relating to rent, down payments and others related to this research. The results of this study indicated that the application of down payment in rented rent in Cikarang Pusat Bekasi was done through paying a portion of the money at the beginning of the rent as a sign of it. The remaining payment then was paid at a later date according to the agreement. If the tenant continued the rent, the down payment would be counted as rent payment. However, if the tenant canceled the transaction, the down payment became the property of the landlord. In applying this down payment, there were parties who felt aggrieved by both the landlord and the tenant. It was allowed, because there were provisions related to down payment stated in the Compilation of Sharia Economic Laws; if the transaction cancellation was carried out by the tenant, the down payment was no needed to be returned by the landlord. However, if the cancellation was made by the landlord, the down payment had to be returned to the tenant. In addition, it was carried out with the aim of avoiding any broken promises between the landlord and the tenant.
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG AKAD MUDHARABAH TERHADAP MINAT MENABUNG DI BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Restapia Riska , Nurajizah Nurajizah
Published: July 2023

Public knowledge about Islamic banking is still small compared to conventional banking. This is not comparable to the people of Indonesia who mostly embrace Islam. Under these conditions, Islamic banking should be more attractive to the Indonesian people, especially the Muslim community. And there are still many people who do not understand Islamic banking, so not many people use Islamic banking services. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of community knowledge about the Mudharabah contract on the interest in saving at Islamic banks in the Malangnengah village community. This study uses a quantitative approach to data collection methods or questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The population in this study is the community of Malangnengah Village and the sample as research respondents will be taken using the Purposive Sampling technique with the slovin formula, namely 94 people. The data obtained from this study were analyzed using the IBM SPSS 25 program. In this study the authors used the theory of knowledge according to Gazalba (1992) knowledge is what is known or the work of knowing. This knowing work is the result of knowing, realizing, realizing, understanding, and being clever. Knowledge is all owned or the contents of the mind. Mudharabah theory according to Fatwa of the National Syari'ah Council NO: 07/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 concerning Mudharabah Financing (Qiradh) states that Mudharabah is a business cooperation contract between two parties in which the first party (shaibul mal, LKS) provides all the capital , while the second party (mudharib, customer) acts as manager, and business profits are shared between them according to the agreement set forth in the contract. Interest theory According to Muhibbin Syah (2001) interest is a tendency and high excitement or a great desire for something. The results of this study indicate that the community's knowledge variable about mudharabah contracts (X) influences the interest in saving in Islamic banks in the Malangnengah Village community (Y), this can be seen from the results of the t test on the variable community knowledge about mudharabah contracts that it is known that the t_value is 7.744 > from the t_table value of 1.661.
PENCATATAN UTANG PADA PAGUYUBAN USAHA SYAR’I DI CIKARANG DALAM SUDUT PANDANG EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Iftiani Nurul , Supriadi Adi
Published: July 2023

Muslims in muamalah maliyah should be guided by the provisions of the Shari'a and pay attention to how to find halal assets in a lawful way. Because every property obtained will be held accountable by Allah on the Day of Judgment about where the wealth was obtained and where it was donated. So it is very important for Muslims to understand and know transactions that are justified by the Shari'a in order to avoid illicit assets caused by elements of transactions that are prohibited by the Shari'a. As the background for the formation of the Syar'i Business Association (PUS) is to avoid dishonorable, ghoror and usury transactions. Among the things that need to be considered in muamalah are related to recording transactions in muamalah, one of which is muamalah which is done in cash or debt which is carried out in the Syar'i Business Association. Based on this background, this study aims to find out how debt is recorded at the Syar'i Business Association and what it looks like from a sharia economic perspective. As a basis for this study, the authors used the theory of sharia accounting principles in a book authored by Dr. Muammar Kaddafi., SE., M.Si et al entitled Sharia Accounting Putting Islamic Sharia Values in Accounting. The theory of recording based on Islamic accounting principles has 3 indicators, namely accountability, fairness and truth. To reveal the problem as a whole the author uses a library research method with a qualitative descriptive approach. The data analysis technique uses data reduction, namely the process of summarizing and choosing the main points, the researcher analyzes the data obtained both through interviews and documentation, then draws conclusions to find out the recording of debts at the Syar'i Business Association. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the recording of debt at the Syar'i Business Association is in accordance with sharia accounting principles. The principles of accountability, justice and truth are applied in the form of an application that contains information related to the debt records of association members that are easily accessible by each member.