bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Российская практика страхования ответственности лиц, осуществляющих строительный контроль
Authors: Курганов Валерий Валерьевич , Цыганов Александр Андреевич
Published: September 2016

Теоретико-методологическую основу настоящей статьи составили современные концепции формирования и эффективного развития новых видов страхования, теория институционального развития страхового рынка, труды отечественных ученых и ведущих специалистов – практиков в области страхового дела, зарубежные источники по данной проблематике. В работе использованы методы сравнительного, логического анализа, системный подход, инструментарий финансово-правового анализа, основанный на имеющейся судебной практике. В статье на основе анализа современной теории и практики имущественного страхования, имеющейся в распоряжении авторов судебной практики в отношении деятельности по осуществлению строительного контроля в России, рассматриваются актуальные вопросы страхования ответственности лиц, осуществляющих строительный контроль. Предполагается и обосновывается необходимость активизации имплементации нового вида страхования и даются рекомендации, в том числе по выбору формы и содержания договора страхования, определения иных существенных условий страхования ответственности лиц, осуществляющих строительный контроль, представлены практические выводы, предназначенные как для лиц, осуществляющих строительный контроль, так и для страховщиков, предполагающих реализовывать соответствующие страховые продукты. Статья написана по результатам научно-исследовательской работы ФГОБУ ВО «Финансовый Университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации»: «Страхование ответственности организаций, осуществляющих строительный контроль в процессе строительства объектов транспортной инфраструктуры».
Gestão internacional de recursos humanos e desafios a serem superados
Authors: Lima Luciana Campos
Published: September 2016

Tomou-se como referência que o campo de estudo da GIRH é inerente à dinâmica de estruturação das relações de negócios em nível mundial. Esta foi favorecida pela abertura das economias nacionais, tais como o Leste Europeu, China e a ex-União Soviética (Homen, Tolfo, 2008), somada à estagnação do PIB dos países desenvolvidos e à ascensão dos mercados consumidores das nações emergentes.
The Romanian Migrant Communities of Italy. A Case Study in Ostiglia, Lombardy
Authors: Pascaru Mihai , Nicoara Andreea Elena
Published: September 2016

The theoretical foundation of the current study consists in the distinction between community and society proposed by Ferdinand Tönnies in a famous 1887 book. Building upon this foundation and upon the results of a qualitative research survey of the Romanian migrants in the city of Ostiglia, Italy, the study will attempt sketching some answers to the following questions: 1) Do Romanian migrants constitute a particular community where they work?; 2) What is the role of the Church in the structure of the community life?; 3) What role do leisure time activities play in the consolidation of the community life?; 4) What role can the constitution of a real community have in its members' decisions to remain abroad on a permanent basis? The data was collected through a series of semi-structured interviews. We found that the Romanian migrants from Ostiglia tend to congregate into a temporary community, their communal ties being enhanced by the existence of a Romanian church in the Italian city. Shared leisure time also fortifies intra-community ties. Nevertheless the community is not a critical factor in migrants' decision to leave or permanently remain in Ostiglia.
The Effects of the Correlation of Electric Materials on Forecasting and Stock Control
Authors: Jiang Aiping , Gao Junjun , Chi Qiuguo , Zheng Sixian
Published: September 2016

Forecasting and stock control play an important role in the electric companies because outstanding forecasting and stock control increase service level obviously and decrease stock cost effectively. However, the majority of the electric materials are intermittent demand, resulting in poor forecasting and stock control performance. Therefore, exploring the reasons that affect forecasting performance and stock control is necessary. This paper explores the effects of the correlation of intermittent electric materials on forecasting and stock control. First, we divide the correlation into three categories: autocorrelation in demand sizes, autocorrelation in intervals and cross-correlation between demand size and interval. Forecasting by SBA approach and using periodic dynamic inventory strategy (T, S) to control stock, exploring the effects of these three correlations on forecast accuracy, stock cost and service level. The data shows that correlations of electric materials affect their forecasting and stock control, which will help company find more accurate forecast approach and lower the cost of stock in the future.
Problems Facing Undergraduate Students At Al Ghad International College For Health Sciences: Basis To Improve Academic Performance
Authors: Base Garcia Paul Reinald , Abu Jaish Yasser Adnan
Published: September 2016

This action research has sought answers to the following research questions: What are the problems encountered by the low performing students of different departments in terms of psychosocial, psychological and educational? What are the proposed specific measures geared towards the enhancement of learners’ academic performance? Researchers have utilized a mixed method research design, both quantitative and qualitative methods which gave them greater confidence in establishing conclusion of the study. They have figured out specific measures to address problems in terms of psychosocial, psychological and education domains confronting the subjects of the study. These proposed measures are adaptation of academic performance flow chart and the revised attendance grading scheme. The authors also suggest the preparatory department to create an English proficiency committee which will design English proficiency programs for this low performing group zeroing in listening, reading, writing and speaking proficiencies. They also propose for the College to use better software management system and to conduct an annual departmental curriculum review and enhancement. They have included all of the students with GPA 2.75 and less from different departments of Al-Ghad International College Dammam Male Campus, a large and young private academic institution which offers various health care programs as participants of the study. A self-made questionnaire has been constructed and has become the main tool to gather the necessary data and interview has done to dissect the variables under scrutiny. Researchers have also used a standardized test (Kessler Psychological Distress Scale) which determined the psychological distress status of the subject learners. The gathered numeric data have been tabulated, evaluated, analyzed and interpreted using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 22.
An Empirical Analysis of Stock Price Risk in Chinese Growth Enterprises Market - A GARCH-VaR Approach
Authors: WU Maoguo , LUO Xin
Published: September 2016

The aim of Growth Enterprises Market (GEM) is to provide financing channels to burgeoning and high-technology companies which cannot be listed in the main board. GEM is a supplement to the main board. As an emerging securities market, GEM shows a unique volatility compared with the main board. The volatility of GEM has connections and differences with the main board market. Studying the price volatility of GEM contributes directly to the healthy growth of GEM and the main board. This paper investigates the risk characteristics of GEM and provides several measures to deal with the risk. In this paper, VaR based on GARCH model is utilized for empirical tests. Therefore, this paper studies the characteristics and the extent of volatility risk of GEM stock price systematically.
Organizational Change And Development
Authors: Banutu-Gomez Michael Ba , Banutu-Gomez Shandra MT
Published: September 2016

This paper discusses the importance of organizational change and development. Passed literature suggests how companies have used adaptation to promote their companies. The research supports the ideas of workers personal desire for changes in the workplace. Without willingness to adapt to changes in technology, society, and worker needs an organization will miss major opportunities. Individual’s acceptance of workplace changes were also shown to changes based on comfort at present time. Our research revealed that successful organizations and those that accept and adapt to the change process.
The Relationship Between Neurotic Leadership Styles, Transformational Leadership, Emotional Intelligence, and Worker Attitudes
Authors: Bellamy Al , Bellamy Allen
Published: September 2016

This study explored the relationships between neurotic leadership styles, transformational leadership, the emotional intelligence of supervisors, employee job satisfaction, and employee perceptions of leadership effectiveness. The primary objective of this exploratory investigation consisted of determining the extent to which scales measuring neurotic leadership are correlated with extant organizational processes such as leadership and job satisfaction. The study, utilizing a survey was conducted in five law enforcement agencies located in Southeast Michigan. The sample size is 143 police officers. Results of the study reveal significant correlations between the neurotic leadership scales and the other primary factors within the study. It further revealed that the type and strength of the relationships varied across the law enforcement agencies. This latter finding provides strong support for the need to develop empirical studies that integrate psychodynamic and organizational levels analyses.
Mandatory Sentencing Guidelines: The Case Of Macedonia
Authors: Lazetic Buzarovska Gordana , Tupanceski Nikola , Mujoska Elena
Published: September 2016

This study expresses the criticism of recently enacted Law in determining the type and in measuring the severity of sentence. There is flagrant restriction of the free judicial belief due to the necessity in overcoming identified inconsistency in sentencing policy. The judicial system is not resistant to both internal and external pressures and influences. However, those problems cannot be overcome by massive fragmentation of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Macedonia, wide ranges of the sanctions, and by administrative proceedings in the determination of the sanction. New Macedonian law has created mandatory guidelines for every criminal offence by emphasizing previous conviction as the most important circumstances. This is contrary to several Council of Europe recommendations. The authors emphasize that the binding character of the sentencing guidelines should be avoided. According to them, only free judicial belief within the statutory penal framework can ensure the rule of the law and equity.
Violencia Familiar En Una Empresa Mexicana Del Sector Maquilador
Authors: Zapata Patricia A. Araiza , Ramos Mario Carrera , Zapata Alma Rosa Araiza
Published: September 2016

In the actuality the violence against women can produce a big amount of negative effects in which they bring the decrease or as well the destruction of labor productivity, as it may generate invisible costs for the organizations. The objective of the research is in order to determinate the viability of implementing a internal supportive program, aimed to woman that are victims of domestic violence in an industrial company of Chihuahua City, and being in the possibility of minimizing the labor consequences of the women affected by domestic violence. The applied methodology was made with a design research no experimental, transversal and with mixed nature, as it counted with the appliance of a measure instrument that consists in a survey where the resulting information was that inside of the organization theres a lot of women that has been part or are part of domestic violence. It was also found that 73 % of female staff operating level primarily suffer from domestic violence , these women match on the need to implement support programs, which would be of great benefit to them in their personal and working life . The impact created at work can be seen reflected in: delays, truancy, permits, rescinding his contract , shift change , labor accidents and disclaimers. The domestic violence that could be presented in different ways either : sexual, physical, psychological or financial.
Professional Development In Monitoring And Evaluation And Result Utilization In Meru Region In Kenya
Authors: Cavens Kithinji , Kidombo Harriet , Gakuu Christopher
Published: September 2016

This study was carried out to determine the influence of professional development in Monitoring and result utilization in Meru Region; Kenya. Pragmatic approach was used to lay foundation for a mixed mode approach in methodology thus allowing for both descriptive and inferential analysis of data. The study targeted employees working in project organizations in the region and had an experience of over two years. The sample size was 218. In general, the study noted high level of M&E results utilization at project level by project employees and that Professional development activities were being carried in the region at moderate extent. Together, all activities carried out to develop professionalism in M&E had a positive high correlation thus concluding that they have influence on the actual utilization of M&E result. The study established that a unit increase in professional development in the region result to 43.6% increase in M&E result utilization. It was recommended that more of professional development activities in M&E be undertaken to include even other users of M&E result outside the Project organization to maximize on the evaluation results in order to justify the resources used in carrying M&E in organizations.
The Role Of Beekeeping On Forest Conservation And Poverty Alleviation In Moshi Rural District,Tanzania
Authors: Minja Gileard S. , Nkumilwa Theresia J.
Published: September 2016

The study examined The Role of Beekeeping in Forest Conservation and Poverty Alleviation in Moshi Rural District. It was guided by the following research objectives firstly to examine the challenges of beekeeping, secondly to identify the market, products and technology used in beekeeping and lastly to examine the contributions of beekeeping on forest conservation and poverty alleviation in Moshi rural district. The study employed mixed research design where by 70 beekeepers were sampled. Both primary and secondary data were employed in this study. Different methods were used in data collection which included house hold questionaire, interviews, wealth ranking, observation and focus group discussion. Statistical package for social science (SPSS) version 16 and microsoft excel were used to analyze quantitative data. Findings revealed that 40% of sampled beekeepers agreed that beekeeping contributed to forest and biodiversity conservation through afforestation programs. which imply Results revealed that there is strong positive relationship (r = 0.718) between numbers of beehives and liters of honey produced in a year in Moshi rural district. Majority, 75% of the sampled beekeepers disagreed to the fact that beekeeping contributes to poverty alleviatio. This is because majority lacks skills, reliable market and appropriate technology. The findings further revealed that financial constraint is the most emerging challenge where by 62% of the respondents said they lack finaces to buy modern beehives.
The Impact of Applying the Total Quality Management and Kaizen Methods on the Maintenance of Electricity and Water sectors
Authors: Al-Juboori Salloom A. , Al-Azemi Fawaz A.
Published: September 2016

In this work the total quality management (TQM) and Kaizen philosophies were applied on the electricity and public water sector maintenance. The methodology of collecting the data was by designing a special questionnaire containing a series of questions comparing these two philosophies for a specific period of application to study their effect on the maintenance and the cost in the electricity and public water sector. After six months of applying these philosophies, the questionnaire data were collected and analyzed using SPSS package. The results have shown that 55% of employees believe that the philosophy of kaizen is relatively applied in the electricity sector. But there is a ratio of 65% of them think that the administration of the total quality management is the most suitable to be applied in the electricity and water sectors. In addition to that there is a ratio of about 50% see that both methods have achieved better improvements of maintenance in comparison with traditional methods, consequently both methods were successful in the electricity sector for improving maintenance and reducing the cost. But the results were almost equal and this may indicate that due to the lack of sufficient knowledge of the pros and cons of both ways.
Obtención De Alcohol A Partir De Remolacha
Authors: Hanníbal Brito , Valeria Tapia , José Usiña , Horacio Guamán , César Puente , Teobaldo Patiño , Mery Mendoza , Carla Haro , Beatriz Moreno
Published: September 2016

The preparation of beet alcohol by fermentation and distillation processes, has as a main objective is to obtain alcohol with purity in excess of 90 %, In order to accomplish this goal, initially we proceeded with a market sampling including Mayorista, La Condamine, La Merced, San Alfonso and La Esperanza markets in the city of Riobamba. Beet samples were taken in each of them and they were analyzed in the laboratory of industrial processes at the Polytechnic School of Chimborazo (ESPOCH). It was identified that the optimal beet for the fermentation process is the one collected at Mayorista market. It meets the highest percentage of solids with a 13,66 % among the analyzed. Using the beet from Mayorista market, the amount of juice and water suitable for the preparation of 100 L of must was determined. Yeast dissolved in water and ammonium sulfate were to the mixture, after which, the reactor was sealed to start the fermentation process: Temperature and time variables were adjusted, later samples were taken every hour until achieving constant alcoholic strength, which was 12 % in a time span of 12 hours. The ensuing product was fed to the distillation tower until reaching the 94 % alcohol at a boiling temperature of 76 °C. Optimum process variables required in the fermentation process are: T =30 ° C, pH = 4,3 and in the process of distillation; a boiling temperature of 76 ° C to reach an alcohol content of 94 %.
Prospection, Collecte, Nomenclature Paysanne Et Caracterisation Des Variables Qualitatives Des Varietes Locales De Maïs (Zea Mays L.) Cultivees En Cote d’Ivoire
Authors: Annicet N’da Hugues , Akanvou Louise , Bi Zoro Arsène Irié
Published: September 2016

Ivoirian landraces of maize were maintained for several centuries in different ecological conditions, which allowed them to accumulate a large genetic diversity yet little studied. This study aims to make a first inventory of the existing diversity and establish a representative collection of the diversity of this crop in Côte d’Ivoire. Surveys and collection of maize landraces were conducted in three agro-ecological zones of Côte d'Ivoire. Two hundred and forty seven villages were selected and prospect in twentyfour regions. In each village, passport data were collected using the tools and methods of participatory research. A sample of 829 maize accessions were collected. The preliminary characterization of this collection was performed based on the descriptors of maize developed by Bioversity International. The study revealed a significant varietal diversity. Five varieties have been identified based on the color of the grains: yellow maize, white maize, red maize, purple maize and variegated maize. Varieties with yellow grain, with a percentage of 54.16% have been the most prevalent in different areas surveyed. Varieties with purple and red grain have been rare, with respective numbers of 3.38 and 3.62%. Interviews conducted with producers have permitted to inventory 81 local names. The main criteria of farmers to characterize local ecotypes was grains color. The collected accessions are an important gene pool for the present and future generations in the context of plant breeding work.
Heavy Metals Assessment In Water, Sediments And Selected Aquatic Organisms In Lake Asejire, Nigeria
Authors: A. Jenyo-Oni , A. H. Oladele
Published: September 2016

Rapid urbanization and industrialization in developing countries have been associated with production and deposition of hazardous wastes in aquatic environments. Heavy metals are major components of these wastes which have been implicated in several metal-related diseases and food poisoning in man. This study evaluated iron, lead, cobalt, nickel, chromium and cadmium concentrations in water, sediment, Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and African river prawn (Macrobrachium vollenhovenii) samples of Lake Asejire, Oyo State, Nigeria. The concentration of these metals was determined spectrophotometrically in three locations along the course of the lake. Results revealed that only iron and lead were detected in water samples. However, all the metals were found in sediments, Nile Tilapia and African river prawn. Iron had the highest mean concentrations (mg kg-1) of 2.392±0.015, 7.4314±1.184, and 1.6100±0.099 in sediments, fish and prawn respectively. Significant differences was found across each sample type for the metals determined. The detection of these metals in Lake Asejire call for close environmental monitoring and adequate public awareness. This is necessary to discourage further pollution which could lead to high metal concentration and metal poisoning.
Prevalence Of Developmental Oral Mucosal Lesions Among A Sample Of Denture Wearing Patients Attending College Of Dentistry Clinics In Aljouf University
Authors: Zwiri Abdalwhab M.A . , Patil Santosh , AL- Omair Fadi , Mousa Mohammed Assayed , Ali Ahmad Ibrahim
Published: September 2016

Introduction: developmental oral lesions represent a group of normal lesions that can be found at birth or evident in later life. These lesions include fissured and geographic tongue, Fordyce’s granules and leukoedema. Study aims: to investigate the prevalence of some developmental oral mucosal lesions among dental patients wearing dentures who were attending college of dentistry clinics in Aljouf University, and specialized dental center of ministry of health. Methods and subjects: a retrospective design was conducted to collect data from 344 wearing denture dental patients who were attending college of dentistry clinics in Aljouf University, and specialized dental center of ministry of health. A working excel sheet was created for patients and included data related to personal information such as age and gender; and oral developmental lesions. The software SPSS version 20 was used to analyze data. Statistical tests including frequency, percentages, and One way Anova were used to describe data. Significance was considered at alpha level <0.05. Study findings: the majority of participants were males (86%), the mean age was 51.60+ 3.51years. The prevalence of fissured tongue was 10.2%, geographic tongue 11.3%, Fordyce’s granules 7%, and leukoedema 7.3%. Age was significantly associated with fissured tongue (p=0.04), and Fordyce’s granules (p=0.003). Gender was not associated significantly with any of the studied lesions. Conclusion: developmental oral lesions among dental patients wearing dentures exist with varying rates of prevalence as well as it provides valuable basic data about the prevalence of oral mucosal lesions among patients seeking dental care in Aljouf area.
Etude De La Qualité Agronomique Et Biochimique De Quelques Variétés De Niébé (Vigna Unguiculata (L) Walp (Fabaceae) Provenant De La Côte d’Ivoire
Authors: Auguste Denise Boyé Mambe , Edwige Salomé Yapo Sopie , Boni Clovis Koffi N’dodo , Jacob Kouassi N’dri , Charlotte Tonessia Dolou , Faustin Soko Dago , Kouadio Ballo Esperence , Gogbeu Seu Jonathan , Koutoua Ayolié , Justin Kouadio Yatty
Published: September 2016

Cowpea is a legume consumed in Côte d'Ivoire. There are many cultivars whose seeds are widely available. This study aimed to determine some agronomic and physicochemical characteristics of some cowpea cultivars in order to identify differences and if possible select the best for appropriate uses. The study included 16 cultivars; the agro-morphological variability was assessed on the basis of eight parameters. The results showed that the accessions N21DR, N18ZR, N10BBrp produced more seeds in a relatively short growing cycle. For the biochemical characterization, parameters such as moisture, ash, protein, fat, total carbohydrates and energy value were determined by conventional methods. Differences were observed between the physicochemical parameters of the analyzed cultivars seeds. The cultivar (N19ZBoBp) recorded the highest protein content.
Contenidos De Celulosa Y Lignina En Restos Lignino- Celulósicos De Gran Tamaño (Necromasa) En Un Bosque Templado De Antiguo Crecimiento Del Centro-Sur de Chile
Authors: Pinargote Carlos Belezaca , Bórquez Roberto Godoy , Pilozo Darwin Salvatierra , Arévalo María Cadme , Flores Eduardo Valenzuela , Tobar Rolando López , Campusano Diana Delgado , Mite Renato Baque , Anangonó Roberto Herrera , Montufar Carmen Vásconez , Barros Tito Bohórquez
Published: September 2016

The evaluation of volume, necromass, states of decay, solubility, and cellulose and lignin content in coarse woody debris (RLC) accumulated in an evergreen temperate forest of old-growth in the Puyehue National Park, South-Central Chile. Ten plots of 900 m2 each, were quantified for RLC (≥ 10 cm diameter). For necromass quantification was used a scale of five categories/states of decay, necromass (1 = lowest and 5 = highest degradation). 632 m3 ha-1 of deadwood (= 231,5 Mg ha-1 of necromass) was found, mainly represented by Nothofagus betuloides (95,2%). The wood with the most advanced state of decay (state 5) showed a greater solubility, increasing of 273,7 and 818,6 times more soluble than 1, for N. betuloides and S. conspicua, respectively. Cellulose content decreased to 91%, while the lignin increased 248% and 142% in wood decay of N. betuloides and S. conspicua, respectively. These results demonstrate the importance of RLC in the biogeochemistry of remote forest ecosystems of old-growth in Southern Chile.
Editorial
Authors: Mayorga Witton Becerra
Published: September 2016

de difundir los resultados de investigaciones en el campo general de la literatura. En esta tarea, hemos avanzado en la indexación de nuestra revista en algunas bases de datos que pretenden darle más visibilidad a los trabajos que aquí publicamos. Sin embargo, ese sabor agridulce de esta labor se hace más evidente cuando comprobamos que definitivamente estamos abocados a un mundo en el que la forma interesa más que el contenido. En la última evaluación de nuestra revista por parte de Publindex no pudimos obtener la categoría B por un artículo; debíamos haber publicado al año 11 artículos de los tipos 1, 2 y 3 y en el resultado final de la evaluación quedamos con 10 porque algunos no correspondían a esta tipología, según la evaluación.
Escribo para matar
Authors: Espitia Becerra Tania
Published: September 2016

Este artículo es un avance parcial de la investigación realizada como Trabajo de Grado dentro de la Maestría en Literatura de la Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia. Se desarrolla en dos partes. La primera de ellas se denomina Las caras de la opresión, y tiene que ver con algunas formas de opresión a las cuales tanto mujeres, como hombres, estamos sometidos. La segunda parte, titulada Formas de resistencia, expone diferentes salidas a la situación de sometimiento, dentro de las cuales se incluye la escritura femenina. El artículo termina con uno de los cuentos que hacen parte del Trabajo de Grado. Palabras clave: Feminismo, sometimiento, silenciamiento, escritura femenina, autobiografía, patriarcado.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Becerra Mayorga Witton
Published: September 2016

Como lo mencionaba el poeta Jorge Eliécer Ordónez en la editorial de la revista número 20, nuestra revista hasta hoy tiene tres momentos; el tercero, ha finalizado. Durante tres años y medio hemos estado al frente de la revista La Palabra; en el 2011 la actualizamos y logramos sacar cuatro números que, además de reeditarla, contenía los elementos indicados por Publindex para ser una revista indexada. En esa épocasufrimos una paradoja, ya que al haberse dejado de editar, nadie estaba interesado en publicar en ella y tuvimos que recurrir a amigos y compañeros de trabajo para recolectar los artículos que conformaran estos números. Desde el principio, contamos con el apoyo de la recién creada, en esa época, Maestría en Literatura y de su coordinador el profesor Hernán Fonseca. En este trámite, también fue invaluable el apoyo del entonces decano de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación Gilberto Forero.
Configuración de la muerte en las profecías de Andrés en Satanás de Mario Mendoza
Authors: Monsalve Flórez Jhon Alexánder
Published: September 2016

Este artículo presenta un análisis semiótico de las profecías de Andrés en la novela Satanás de Mario Mendoza. La muerte es uno de los elementos recurrentes en esta narración y se configura a partir de los vaticinios de Andrés en el momento en que pinta o imagina un retrato. Las figuras, entendidas como elementos mínimos semánticos y consecuentes (semas y sememas), que aparecen en las predicciones, tematizan la muerte, que es valorada eufórica o disfóricamente por los actores de la novela. En este sentido, este artículo presenta el análisis figurativo, narrativo,actancial y temático, y también axiológico de las profecías de Andrés, con base en los métodos propios de la Escuela Semiótica de París.Palabras clave: Satanás, Mario Mendoza, muerte, análisis semiótico, figuras, temas, axiologías.AbstractThis article displays a semiotic analysis of the Profecías de Andrés in the novel Satanás by Mario Mendoza. In this narration the death is one of the persistent elements and it is built up from Andres’ divinations every time that he paints or imagines a portrait. The fi gures, understood as the minimal semantic and consequent elements, that emerge in the predictions refer to death, that is valued enthusiastically and awkwardly by the characters of the novel. In this sense, this article presents a fi gurative, narrative, actoral, thematic and axiological analysis; everything based on the methods proposed by the Paris semiotic school. Key words: Satanás, Mario Mendoza, death, semiotic analysis, figures, themes, axiology.
El cuerpo como via mystica en algunos textos de Blake y de Viel Temperley
Authors: Cárcano Enzo
Published: September 2016

Las características de la poesía de Héctor Viel Temperley han hecho de él un poeta de gran predicamento en el contexto literario argentino actual. En ella, la exaltación del cuerpo, del deporte, de la sensualidad y la sexualidad constituyen una peculiar forma de búsqueda de lo sagrado. En este sentido, la poesía del autor de Hospital Británico guarda similitudes con la inquietante lírica de William Blake. Aunque el tenor de la producción de Viel Temperley es diferente de la del inglés, hay en ambas una misma actitud de exaltación del cuerpo como vía de acceso a lo sagrado. En el presente trabajo, abordaré algunos textos de ambos autores como muestras de una mística del cuerpo.Palabras clave: Poesía; Literatura latinoamericana; Mística; Viel Temperley; Blake.AbstractThe characteristics of Héctor Viel Temperley’s poetry have made him a prestigious poet in the Argentinian literary current context. In this poetry, the exaltation of the body, sport, sensuality and sexuality, do not contradict but makes a peculiar way of search for the sacred. In this sense, the poetry of the author of Hospital Británico is related to William Blake’s disturbing poetry. Obviously, the tenor of both poetic outputs are different, but a similar attitude towards the body and its exaltation as a way of purifi cation can be noticed in both. In this article, I will study some texts of both authors as examples of a body mystic. Key Words: Poetry; Latin American Literature; Mystics; Viel Temperley; Blake.
El influjo cervantino en El amor en los tiempos del cólera
Authors: Cabello Pino Manuel
Published: September 2016

La comparación entre El Quijote de Cervantes y Cien años de soledad de García Márquez ha sido un tema muy recurrente en los estudios garciamarquianos desde la publicación en 1967 de esta última novela. Sin embargo, ha pasado bastante más desapercibida la relación existente entre el clásico de Cervantes y otra gran novela del narrador colombiano: El amor en los tiempos del cólera (1985). Por eso vamos a tratar de realizar ese estudio que venga a llenar, al menos en parte, este vacío crítico respecto al tema, centrándonos sobre todo en dos aspectos: las similitudes entre los personajes de don Quijote y Florentino Ariza en su calidad de locos-cuerdos, y el uso paródico que hacen ambas novelas de los tópicos de dos géneros literarios: los libros de caballería y la literatura amatoria respectivamente.Palabras clave: Cervantes; García Márquez; intertextualidad; parodia; tópicos literarios.
Socialism and Identity in the Life and Works of Richard Wright
Authors: Gómez Juan D.
Published: September 2016

Richard Wright was a pioneer in American Literature whose relationship with socialism helped to define him as a person and as a writer. The inspiration behind his literary accomplishments and their impact on his contemporaries can be understood by tracing two of the most important themes in his life; socialism and identity. This article describes the evolution of his relationship with socialism in order to better understand the writer and his best known works in their social and political context. This exercise can also help us to gain a clearer understanding of the cultural and social implications of socialist ideology in the United States after the First World War.Key words: Richard Wright, communism, racism, politics, socialism.
Juan Rafael Allende y su diálogo con la novelística social-picaresca
Authors: Carvajal Carolina
Published: September 2016

En el presente ensayo se propone una lectura de las novelas Memorias de un perro escritas por su propia pata y Vida y milagros de un Pije del autor chileno Juan Rafael Allende (1848-1909) siguiendo las directrices de la literatura social propuesta por Edward Said y observando a su vez el diálogo que se establece con la picaresca española de los siglos XVI y XVII, a saber, la apropiación y el aprovechamiento que el autor hace de la poética de dicho género para conectarse a la actualidad más inmediata y poner en tela de juicio las instituciones de poder y sus dogmatismos. Palabras clave: Juan Rafael Allende, Edward Said, crítica social, sátira, picaresca.
La poetización del anonimato en la ciudad
Authors: Díaz Sáenz Said Leonardo
Published: September 2016

La poetización de la ciudad descubre la nueva tragedia que vive el hombre. Poetas colombianos como Luis Vidales, Rogelio Echavarría y Mario Rivero dan cuenta, con su lírica, del anonimato y la incomunicación que vivimos, pues, la ciudad impone un código de mutismo en la que los hombres se encuentran sin hablarse, las relaciones se establecen a través de la desconfianza y el extrañamiento por lo que miles de personas paradójicamente están juntas pero solas. La ciudad capitalista hace que el hombre cosifique al otro, enmarcándose las relaciones en un plano pragmático e individualista, preocupándose tan sólo por el dinero, la ganancia y la utilidad, razón por la que los transeúntes deshumanizan sus relaciones y viven la ciudad bajo el afán. El poeta las critica retratando ese nuevo vértigo y ritmo despersonalizado bajo un nuevo estilo; el collage.Palabras clave: ciudad, fragmentación, collage, capitalismo, sociedad, soledad, consumo, transeúnte y cosificación.
Divas en la brega: apuntes para el estudio de Las divas de mi barrio de Carmen Montañez
Authors: Lorenzo-Feliciano Violeta
Published: September 2016

En este trabajo analizaré la maner a en que Montañez redefine el concepto de diva en su colección de cuentos Las divas de mi barrio. Arguyo que su redefinición valoriza la función de personajes femeninos que no sólo difieren físicamente de las ideas de belleza que se asocian con una diva sino que pertenecen a la clase trabajadora del país donde se desarrolla la acción. Por lo tanto, en estos cuentos se rinde tributo a otras formas de femineidad y de conocimientos que tienden a quedar excluidos por no ir a tono con las conductas y estéticas que afianzan el machismo.
Sexualidades disidentes en la narrativa española reciente: políticas sexuales, cine y subversión en Mae West y yo (2011) de Eduardo Mendicutti
Authors: Saxe Facundo
Published: September 2016

Este artículo aborda la obra narrativa del español Eduardo Mendicutti y sus vínculos con la repre sentación de la di sidencia sexual en España en las últimas décadas. En particular, este trabajo focaliza en una de las últimas producciones en la narr ativa del autor, Mae West y yo (2011). A partir del trabajo con una perspectiva queer en el texto mencionado, se abordan tópicos y dispositivos directamente relacionados con la disidencia sexual. En ese mar co, la novela funciona como ejemplo del conjunto de textos del autor, los que funcionarían como una “historia cultural” de la sexualidad disidente en España en las últimas décadas.

 

Palabras clave: Mendicutti, Disidencia Sexual, España, Mae West, próstata.
No es porno, señoras y señores, es sexo-ficción: una mirada crítica a la “modernidad” caleña de los años setenta del siglo XX en Colombia en la obra Aventuras de un impotente de Hernán Hoyos
Authors: Reverón Peña María Isabel , Parra Pérez Mario Antonio
Published: September 2016

El presente artículo propone mostrar cómo Hernán Hoyos en la novela de sexo-ficción Aventuras de un impotente cuestiona la “modernidad” de la clase burguesa de Cali durante la década de los setenta del siglo XX, modernidad que toma como modelo referentes extranjeros, en particular, norteamericanos. Asimismo, el texto contextualiza la obra de Hoyos y pr esenta una reflexión en torno a la categoría “sexo-ficción” creada por el autor para referirse a sus obras, tan poco abordadas en los círculos académicos.

 

Palabras clave: Hernán Hoyos, crítica, modernidad, Cali, sexo-ficción.
Cabeza vestida de noche: imaginario del mal y decapitación en “Fiesta en la madriguera” de Juan Pablo Villalobos
Authors: Vanegas Orfa Kelita
Published: September 2016

Este estudio se centra en el simbolismo de la decapitación en Fiesta en la madriguera de Juan Pablo Villalobos. Ficción que ingenia un lenguaje para significar la decapitación del cuerpo humano como expresión radical de la voluntad maligna. Y, aunque es la figuración de la violencia extrema la que aparece de nuevo, capta la atención la novedaddel enfoque narrativo, que, desde una perspectiva infantil, significa un imaginario “narco” del mal. La decapitación representada como imagen operativa del mal, da qué pensar sobre la naturaleza inteligible del ser humano, a la vez que funda un espacio de contestaciones contra las políticas de la abyección, que se ubican en el corazón mismo del sujeto, la sociedad y el Estado.

 

Palabras clave: Juan Pablo Villalobos, decapitación, violencia del narcotráfico, voluntad maligna, orden sociopolítico.
Los Sorias y la escritura como guerra: temporalidad y mundos posibles en la poética de Alberto Laiseca
Authors: Conde De Boeck José Agustín
Published: September 2016

En este trabajo analizaremos los modos a través de los cuales la representación de la guerra atraviesa los diferentes niveles textuales de Los sorias, la novela central de Alberto Laiseca y una de las más relevantes de la literatura argentina contemporánea. Haciéndose eco de la fuerte pregnancia cultural de lo bélico en la literatura argentina, veremos cómo gran parte del efecto de canonización de la obra de Laiseca se sustenta en el modo en que estructura los “mundos posibles” de su poética a través de la guerra ya no sólo como tema, sino como principio escriturario y como estrategia para establecer una particular distribución de la temporalidad narrativa.
Poética del cuento “Pacto de sangre” de Mario Benedetti: un estudio para la creación de cuentos
Authors: Cristancho Ruiz Mario Hernán
Published: September 2016

Este artículo tiene como objetivo analizar la problemática de composición del cuento Pacto de sangre de Mario Benedetti. Se toman como punto de partida los secretos que va revelando el cuento. Luego se emplean las siguientes nociones para realizar un estudio en cuanto a su elaboración: inicio, desarrollo, final, condición humana, intensidad, tensión, atmósfera, primera historia, segunda historia. Dichos elementos permiten hacer un acercamiento sobre el tratamiento literario del tema central: el abandono de un abuelo y el cariño por su nieto. Finalmente, se presentan unas conclusiones sobre la poética implícita en este relato y elementos para la investigacióncreación, así como el cuento escrito por el autor a partir de este estudio.
A ORIGEM DOS PRESBÍTEROS-EPÍSCOPOS NA IGREJA DO NOVO TESTAMENTO (II)
Authors: Almeida Antonio José de
Published: September 2016

Evidentemente, não é fácil, a partir dos dados até aqui levantados, reconstruir a trajetória da origem dos presbíteros-epíscopos no Novo Testamento. Sem esses dados, porém, esta tarefa seria impossível ou, facilmente cairia em simplificações ou distorções. Nossa hipótese de reconstituição dessa trajetória percorrerá as quatro etapas da reconstituição histórica do conjunto dos ministérios atestados pelo Novo Testamento, proposta na seção anterior, destacando o que interessa, neste amplo e complexo universo, ao ministério dos presbíteros-epíscopos.
ECUMENISMO: REPENSANDO O SIGNIFICADO E A ABRANGÊNCIA DE UM TERMO
Authors: Brakemeier Gottgried
Published: September 2016

Houve épocas em que o significado de "ecumenismo" parecia consensual. Tratar-se-ia do resgate da unidade visível dos cristãos. Era esse o propósito que estava na raiz do movimento ecumênico moderno e que lhe conferiu a dinâmica. Embora fosse uma iniciativa protestante, predominantemente do mundo anglo-saxão, a Igreja Católica Romana, impelida por teólogos como Y. Congar, K. Rahner e, sobretudo, pelo Papa João XXIIP acolheu o compromisso da "Reintegração da Unidade", como o decretou o Concílio Vaticano II. Portanto, "ec:umenismo" é termo de conotação eclesiológica. Tem a unidade da Igreja por meta. Designa o empenho por reunir os fiéis "todos sob o mesmo Cristo", cumprindo o desejo do Mestre de que todos sejam um (Jo 17.21).
A ORIGEM DOS PRESBÍTEROS-EPÍSCOPOS NA IGREJA DO NOVO TESTAMENTO (III)
Authors: Almeida Antonio José de
Published: September 2016

A missão de Filipe e, depois, de Pedro e João na Samaria (At 8,5-25; d. 1,8) inaugura já uma superação dos estreitos confins de Israel para dirigir-se aos "outros", os heterodoxos, os excluídos, a exemplo do próprio Jesus (d. Lc 9,51-56; 10,29-37e Jo 4). Também a Galiléia, pelo que dá a entender At 9,31, foi sede de várias comunidades cristãs, como se pode deduzir do interesse dos evangelhos por esta região, do testemunho de algumas fontes rabínicas sobre discípulos galileus de Jesus, e dos interrogatórios a que foram submetidos alguns parentes de Jesus por Domiciano (d. Eusébio, H.E., I1I, 20,1-6).
ROMPER O MAL-ESTAR NA MISSÃO OS POVOS INDÍGENAS E A IGREJA PÓS-CONCILIAR
Authors: Suess Paulo
Published: September 2016

A história da relação entre povos indígenas e Igreja é marcada por uma sucessão de “desconfortos” que, em escala menor, continuam até hoje. A partir desta constatação se impõe a pergunta se esses desconfortos, no passado, eram evitáveis e hoje, olhando para o futuro, são corrigíveis. O “mal-estar na civilização”, segundo Freud, é expressão de uma ambivalência estrutural, proveniente de ideais de felicidade e prazer que nunca podem ser alcançados.
RELIGIÕES: VIOLÊNCIA OU DIÁLOGO?
Authors: Amaladoss Michael
Published: September 2016

O diálogo entre religiões, por parte dos cristãos, normalmente tem-se situado no contexto missionário. Alguns veriam o diálogo como uma etapa na direção da proclamação de Cristo e da Igreja como o único meio de salvação. O Cristianismo é visto como a plenificação das outras religiões. Dialoga-se com os outros crentes porque a proclamação não é possível em situações em que o povo e os governantes se opõem a ela. Outros, todavia, veriam o diálogo como uma dimensão integral da missão. Dialoga-se com os outros porque se reconhece a presença e a ação do Espírito de Deus neles. Hoje, o diálogo entre religiões adquiriu uma nova dimensão e uma nova urgência. Crentes de diversas religiões estão não apenas vivendo juntos. Em muitos lugares, estão lutando entre si em nome da religião. Religiões inspiram e legitimam a violência.
ATUALIDADE DE UMA ANTIGA QUESTÃO: A DOUTRINA DA UNIÃO HIPOSTÁTICA EM CIRILO DE ALEXANDRIA E KARL RAHNER
Authors: Pimentel Álvaro
Published: September 2016

O fato inaudito de nossa fé não é que um Deus tenha tomado forma de homem. Os deuses disfarçados são comuns na história das religiões. E quantos esforços realizou a filosofia grega para purificar a consciência dessas imaginações indignas de um deus! De fato, de um lado, como pensar a mutação n’Aquele que é imutável e a relação n’Aquele que é absoluto? “Impossível”, dirá o racionalista. Por outro lado, o homem que pensa Deus e que quer chegar à semelhança dessa idéia perfeita que o atrai, o homem que fez da contemplação o sentido de sua própria vida, não está inclinado a negar esse invólucro de carne e osso que aprisiona a “alma imortal, irmã das idéias”?
“É NECESSÁRIO FILOSOFAR NA TEOLOGIA”: UNIDADE E DIFERENÇA ENTRE FILOSOFIA E TEOLOGIA EM KARL RAHNER
Authors: Oliveira Manfredo Araújo de
Published: September 2016

Partindo da concepção usual entre os católicos da diferença radical entre filosofia e teologia, K. Rahner vai desenvolver uma tese provocativa: a filosofia é um momento interno que ela mesma pressupõe como sua condição de possibilidade. Ele legitima sua tese tanto teologicamente: a partir da relação entre natureza e graça, revelação e teologia, história universal e história especial da salvação e da revelação; quanto filosoficamente: o ser humano é compreensão de si e da totalidade do ser. A teologia, enquanto atividade humana, está subordinada como qualquer conhecimento, às condições necessárias de todo conhecimento humano. Assim, a filosofia enquanto explicitação transcendental das condições de possibilidade do conhecimento teológico constitui um momento interno de seu próprio trabalho.ABSTRACT: Parting from the usual conception among Catholics about the difference between philosophy and theology, K. Rahner develops a provocative thesis: philosophy is an interior moment which theology itself presupposes as its condition of possibility. He legitimizes his thesis first theologically: the relation between nature and grace, revelation and theology, universal history and the special history of salvation and revelation; and then, philosophically: the human being is self-comprehension and comprehension of the totality of being. Theology, insofar as a human activity, is subordinated as any knowledge to the necessary conditions of all human knowledge. Thus, philosophy, as transcendental expression of the conditions of possibility of theological knowledge, establishes an interior moment of theological activity itself.