bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENILAIAN POTENSI EKOWISATA DI SITU TONJONG KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Aditya Sugih Setiawan  , Rima Pratiwi Batubara  , Aini Syarah
Published: June 2024

Kabupaten Bogor menjadi salah satu destinasi unggulan di wilayah Jawa Barat. Kabupaten Bogor memiliki keindahan yang terkenal dengan kebudayaan dan keanekaragaman hayati. Ini merupakan sumber daya yang berharga bagi wilayah ini untuk pertumbuhan kesejahteraan masyarakatnya. Potensi wisata yang beragam meliputi potensi wisata alam, gastronomi, dan artefak serta wisata minat khusus. Adapun potensi wisata alam di Kabupaten Bogor yang dapat dikembangkan seperti hutan pinus Gunung Pancar, Curug Cilember, penangkaran Elang Jawa Bodogol, Perkebunan Teh Gunung Mas serta Situ Tonjong. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kualitatif Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan observasi, wawancara mendalam serta penilaian potensi dan studi literatur. Adapun variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian penilaian potensi ekowisata ini mengacu pada gejala alam, flora, fauna dan ruang terbuka hijau. Hasil indentifikasi potensi ekowisata pada kawasan Situ Tonjong berupa gejala alam yaitu situ. Sementara itu pada flora terdapat potensi ekowisata berupa pohon mahoni, pohon jati, pohon kelapa, pohon nagka, pohon petai serta eceng gondok. Lain halnya potensi ekowisata fauna yang ada terdiri dari ikan mas, ikan mujair, ikan nila serta ikan gurami. Adapun potensi ekowisata terakhir yang ada di kawasan Situ Tonjong berupa area ruang terbuka hijau
Kata kunci : Ekowisata, Penilaian Potensi, Kualitatif, Bogor
THE ROLE OF CULTURAL EVENT IN A MUSEUM TO THE TOURISTS SATISFACTION AND DESTINATION LOYALTY
Authors: Ulinnuha Hana , Wijaya Theodora Evelyn , Alanda Hilwa Shufia
Published: June 2024

Understanding tourism destination loyaly would be an invaluable benefit for tourism authorities. Especially after the pandemic, tourism authorities are working hard to revive tourism in 2022. Many tourism destinations in Indonesia are gradually implementing various activities to entice tourists to return. As one of the tourism destinations in Indonesia, Surakarta (Solo), whose branding is "The Spirit of Java", is also holding various consecutive events throughout 2023.  This research disclosed the role of events in tourists’ satisfaction and destination loyalty, by taking the Rayuan Pulau Kelapa cultural event in Tumurun Museum, Solo, Indonesia, as an empirical example. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of holding a cultural event in a museum on tourist satisfaction and destination loyalty partially and collectively. According to the findings, the cultural event had an 85.3% and 68.1% impact on visitors' satisfaction and destination loyalty, respectively. In the meantime, destination loyalty is 80.5% influenced by visitor satisfaction. Collectively, the impact of cultural events and tourist satisfaction on destination loyalty was found to be 80.5%.
MANAGING ORGANISATIONAL CONFLICTS WITH EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Winardi Michael Aswin , Adi Antonius , Riyanto Budi
Published: June 2024

Employee well-being is critical within an organisation. Well-being can have a wide range of effects on employees and organisations, including quality, standards, and sustainability. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative influence on worldwide economy, particularly on the service sector. Many service businesses have battled with managing their service ecosystems and operational differences. These conditions have had an impact on service employees' well-being.
Internal conflict is unavoidable and can have an impact on organisational effectiveness. Socio-emotional competency, such as effective conflict resolution procedures, is required to successfully manage difficult client interactions. The goal of resolving conflict in the service business is to reduce negative consequences and enhance positive ones, resulting in improved learning within the company. Individuals with strong emotional intelligence (EI) can regulate their emotions in interpersonal and organisational situations.
The study uses a quantitative approach to collect data (a questionnaire survey) from targeted respondents in the hotel business. This study is based on two ideas: conflict and affect event theories. This study examines the relationship between emotional intelligence, organisational conflict, and employee well-being, with an emphasis on hotel staff.
PERKEMBANGAN AGEN PERJALANAN WISATA HALAL INDONESIA
Authors: Hariani Dina
Published: June 2024

Wisata Halal adalah tren yang sedang berkembang di dunia saat ini. Perkembangan wisata Halal di Indonesia salah satunya dapat dilihat dengan banyaknya agen perjalanan yang membuat paket wisata Halal ke luar negeri. Beberapa destinasi negara Muslim seperti Uzbekistan, Turkiye, Dubai, dan Arab Saudi menjadi destinasi wisata Halal wisatawan Indonesia. Selain itu, negara non-Muslim seperti Jepang, Korea, Inggris, serta negara-negara di benua Eropa juga menjadi destinasi yang dikunjungi oleh wisatawan Muslim Indonesia. Penelitian ini meneliti 10 agen perjalanan wisata Indonesia yang menjual paket wisata Halal. Menggunakan metode observasi dan studi literatur ditemukan bahwa agen wisata perjalanan di Indonesia lebih banyak menyediakan paket wisata Halal di luar negeri dibandingkan paket wisata Halal di dalam negeri. Paket wisata Halal yang ditawarkan termasuk ketersediaan makanan Halal, waktu salat yang terjaga, serta aktivitas yang tidak melanggar syariat Islam. Negara-negara yang menjadi kunjungan wisatawan Muslim Indonesia juga merupakan negara-negara yang menduduki peringkat atas sebagai negara yang dikunjungi wisatawan Muslim dunia.
ADAPTATION TO COPE WITH THE PHENOMENON OF CORAL REEFS BLEACHING FOR CARRYING OUT SUSTAINABLE TOURISM
Authors: Sadikin Pipin Noviati
Published: June 2024

The tourism sector is very sensitive to climate change. Especially for the tourism sector in Indonesia which relies heavily on natural resources and biodiversity, both in the waters or sea and mountains. The impact of climate change on the tourism sector can be immediately seen. Based on the background description above, this article will elaborate an overview of the influence of climate change and the potential impact on coral reef bleaching and its consequences on the tourism sector that may occur in Indonesia. This study aims to obtain the general portrait regarding the coral reef which may be affected by the climate change and the adaptation effort for oceanique tourism in Indonesia. The study uses a qualitative approach using library search. Supporting data and information were obtained from various literature in the form of books, reports, journals, magazines and relevant internet sites. Data is presented in the form of a narrative description and analyzed descriptively in accordance with the research objectives. The adaptation effort are (1) Maintain the health of the underwater ecosystem, (2) Involving Tourists in Bleaching Issues, (3) Diversify the tourism industry, (4) Reducing the Impact of Tourism Activities in General, (5) Encourage tourists to contribute funds to recovery and management efforts, (6) Disseminate Information to the Public Through Education and Other Propaganda. Meanwhile, for institutional capacity, adaptations can be made as follows: (1) Institutional Strengthening, (2) Community-Based and Collaborative Management, (3) Public Awareness, Education and Extensification.
Incidence of fungal infections in melon fruits treated with alternative products
Authors: Pinotti Thalesram Izidoro , Santos Alice Maria Gonçalves , Sousa Tiago de Oliveira , Xavier Ionnara Diogo , Pereira Neto Ozires Guimarães , Silva Helane França , Fonseca Wéverson Lima , Nascimento Thiago Pajeú
Published: June 2024

There is an increased demand for alternative products instead of synthetic fungicides for the management of postharvest diseases in melon crops to prevent the development of quiescent infections that cause great economic losses. In the present study, we evaluated the cantaloupe and orange flesh melon cultivars after treatment with acibenzolar-S-methyl, methyl jasmonate, Agro-Mos®, calcium phosphite and potassium phosphite. Treatments with methyl jasmonate, potassium phosphite and Agro-Mos® reduced the incidence of fungal infections in the treated fruits. The use of alternative products should extend the management strategies to the pre-harvest period, with regard to enhancing the beneficial effects of these products and ensuring that they effectively target postharvest infections.
Extrato de folha de oliveira em revestimento comestível aplicado à tomates cereja
Authors: Dada Ana Paula , Cestário Andresa Caroline de Oliveira , Pintro Paula Toshimi Matumoto , Rosa Cassia Inês Lourenzi Franco
Published: June 2024

As folhas de oliveira não apresentam valor agregado quando comparado com os frutos, desse modo há a necessidade de valorização desse produto aliada às suas propriedades benéficas. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo desenvolver e aplicar um revestimento comestível à base de pectina incorporado com extrato de oliveira 10% em tomates cereja. Caracterizando os filmes comestíveis através dos parâmetros de teor de sólidos solúveis totais, índice de absorção de água, índice de solubilidade em água, tensão, sensibilidade e atividade antioxidante. Além de verificar os parâmetros físico-químicos dos frutos, como perda de massa, pH, teor de sólidos solúveis totais, acidez titulável total, cálculo do ratio, coloração, textura e avaliar a atividade antioxidante dos mesmos, assim como o teor de polifenóis. Os frutos foram armazenados em BOD à 12⁰C por um período de 20 dias, sendo avaliados a cada cinco dias. Os dados foram analisados segundo ANOVA e teste de Tukey. A incorporação do extrato de oliveira ao revestimento nos tomates cereja não apresentou resultados positivos na conservação de suas características físico-químicas, no entanto, elevou suas propriedades antioxidantes.
Healthcare-associated neonatal infections in an intensive care unit Southwest of Paraná
Authors: Casaril Kérley Braga Pereira Bento , Loli Thiemy Nishi , Schoeler Nathielen Caroline , Ferreto Lirane Elize Defante , Zibetti Bruna Leticia , Guse Renata Ester , Werlang Maria Helena Brandeleiro , Silva Mateus Batista
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Healthcare-associated neonatal infections (HAIs) are a worldwide public health problem. In Brazil, evidence-based studies are still scarce and underreported. In the Southwest region of Paraná, research on the subject is rare. Objective: To study the occurrence of HAI in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of the Southwest Regional Hospital, from April 2011 to December 2019, as well as its distribution by topography and through microorganisms. Methodology: This is a descriptive, retrospective, documental study, with a quantitative approach, including all medical records of newborns admitted to the NICU. In the period studied, data were collected by checking documents related to nosocomial infection indicators and the cultures performed, contained in the database of the Hospital Infection Control Commission (CCIH) of the hospital. Results: The results of 286 cases of neonatal HAI were observed, which represented an average annual rate of 18.9%, with a male predominance (54.8%). Cesarean section was performed in 66.2% of the cases and 82.7% of the neonates had a gestational age of less than 37 weeks of birth, with prematurity as the main risk factor for the development of HAIs. Primary blood stream infection (PCI) predominated (44.4%) and the most frequently identified microorganisms were coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (17.2%), Klebsiella pneumonia (11.9%), and Candida albicans (4.2%). Conclusions: To emphasize that studies such as this one, even on a small scale and at an observational level, provide information of great value, to assist in the management of these patients.
Georreferenciamento como ferramenta para o policiamento rural
Authors: Guimarães Augusto Cezar Silva , Palheta João Márcio , Santos Leonardo Sousa dos
Published: June 2024

Considerado um dos países mais violentos do mundo, o Brasil apresenta um cenário em que a violência tem migrado dos grandes centros urbanos para as áreas rurais. E as forças de segurança pública precisam traçar estratégias de prevenção e repressão a ilícitos nessas áreas. Neste contexto, o policiamento rural georreferenciado tem sido uma importante ferramenta de policiamento adotado pela Polícia Militar do Pará com a criação de batalhões especializados. Surge, então, o seguinte problema de pesquisa: Quais as contribuições do georreferenciamento para o policiamento rural? Para direcionar os estudos, adotou-se as seguintes questões norteadoras: Quais as definições e características operacionais do georreferenciamento? Como as informações e dados obtidos pelo georreferenciamento podem ser utilizados na segurança pública? O objetivo geral deste estudo é investigar quais as contribuições do georreferenciamento para o policiamento rural. Para isto, adotou a metodologia de cunho qualitativo, de caráter descritivo, com pesquisa bibliográfica em documentos que tratam das práticas e tendências de policiamento rural realizado por outros Estados, bem como documentos produzidos pela PMPA e pelo 2º Batalhão de Polícia Rural. Os resultados mostram a efetividade do policiamento rural realizado com o auxílio do georreferenciamento, uma vez que a atuação se dá de forma mais direcionada, aproximada, célere e efetiva. Conclui-se, portanto, que o georreferenciamento é uma ferramenta essencial e estratégica para o policiamento rural, permitindo o mapeamento e o monitoramento das áreas rurais, bem como o planejamento e a execução de ações preventivas e repressivas que contribuem diretamente para um serviço de qualidade em segurança.
Agronomic efficiency of growth-promoting bacteria in sugarcane cultivation
Authors: Sangiovo Jaqueline Piesanti , Carvalho Ivan Ricardo , Pradebon Leonardo Cesar , Bandeira Willyan Júnior Adorian , Watanabe Luís Fernando Maranho , Meireles Lays Garcia , Silva Tuane Araldi da
Published: June 2024

The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficiency and agronomic practicality of the inoculant based on Paenibacillus azotofixans, Bacillus subtillis, Bacillus lichenformis, Bacillus circulans applied to sugarcane. The experiment was carried out in the states of PR, SO, GO and M. The variables measured were: number of tillers at 30 days after planting, number of tillers at 40 days after planting, number of stalks at 60 days after emergence, stalk failures at 60 days after planting, plant height at 180 days after emergence, stalk diameter at 180 days after emergence, tons of stalk per hectare, total recoverable sugars, sugar yield per hectare. These results have important implications for sustainability, as, in addition to increasing nutrient absorption, this study showed that inoculation with P. azotofixans + B. subtilis + B. licheniformis + B. circulans is a viable strategy to maximize the efficiency of fertilization on sugarcane productivity.
How Our Reactiveness Impacts Childbirth Education
Authors: Sutcliffe Kerry
Published: June 2024

Childbirth education (CBE) plays a vital role in preparing expectant parents for the journey of labour and birth. While CBE courses are well integrated into maternity systems, the effectiveness of such programs remains a topic of debate. Some studies suggest positive outcomes such as reduced interventions and improved psychological wellbeing, while others question the extent of its impact. Moreover, healthcare professionals and birth partners can influence the level of support women receive to utilise their CBE strategies during birth. Evaluation of programs would benefit from exploring how they translate into practice through a focus on relational dynamics examining the interactions occurring between a woman in labour and her support team.
Why VBAC-Specific Birth Education?
Authors: Commerford Katelyn
Published: June 2024

When planning a vaginal birth after caesarean (VBAC) with my second child, I yearned for VBAC-specific childbirth education but couldn’t find any. I could remember a lot of information from the independent childbirth class I’d done in my first pregnancy, but I wanted to understand how to head into my VBAC labour as prepared as possible.
Enterobacterias aisladas de equipos celulares de estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional Intercultural Fabiola Salazar Leguía – Bagua, Amazonas
Authors: Rafael Nayda , Ynfante Nelson , Montenegro Julio
Published: June 2024

El uso de los equipos celulares es una gran necesidad cotidiana, pero esto puede generar un riesgo para la salud, es por ello la necesidad de determinar la frecuencia de las enterobacterias en estos equipos, se evaluaron 52 equipos celulares de los estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional Intercultural Fabiola Salazar Leguía – Bagua. Se empleó la técnica de hisopado en superficie en ambas caras de los celulares, el medio de aislamiento fue el Agar Mac Conkey, para identificar las especies de enterobacterias se realizaron pruebas bioquímicas. De 52 equipos celulares evaluados, 22 (42,3%) resultaron positivos a enterobacterias. El 30,8% de los equipos celulares positivos corresponden a estudiantes del género masculino y el 11,5% de estudiantes femeninos. Las especies de enterobacterias más frecuentes fue Citrobacter freundii con el 36,4%, Salmonella sp. con 27,2% y Enterobacter aerogenes, Shigella sp., Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae cada una con 9,1%. Se concluyó que hay mucha probabilidad de tener especies bacterianas patógenas en los equipos celulares y que pueden ser perjudiciales para la salud de las personas.
Calidad de servicio y satisfacción del usuario en la Dirección de Bienestar
Authors: Cubas Medina Elizabeth , De La Cruz Alvarado Robert Merardo , Mendoza Zumaeta Leonardo Napoleón , Gonzales Llontop Luis Felipe , Cubas Medina Nelida , Diaz Torres Martin
Published: June 2024

El propósito de esta investigación fue percibir la relación que existe entre Calidad de Servicio y Satisfacción del Usuario en la Dirección de Bienestar Universitario de la Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, el cual permitió entender la importancia de la calidad de servicio, como un factor significativo que aportan ventajas competitivas. El estudio fue descriptivo, corte transversal y correlacional, se utilizó como instrumento el cuestionario de escala Likert, con validez a través del juicio de 3 expertos y confiabilidad de 0.977 de alfa de Cronbach, la muestra estuvo constituida por 354 usuarios de la Dirección de Bienestar Universitario. Los resultados mostraron un chi-cuadrado 384,814 con 4 grados de libertad y p-valor < 0.05 y el Rho de Spearman de 86.4%, considerada como (correlación positiva alta), concluyendo, que existe una relación directa entre las variables Calidad de Servicio y Satisfacción del Usuario. Los hallazgos de la investigación permiten contribuir como marco de referencia para una capacidad crítica y reflexiva, teniendo como punto de inicio para elaborar estrategias que fortalezcan las diferentes áreas de Bienestar Universitario. Por ende, es de suma importancia haber trazado y realizado un estudio de esta envergadura.
Motivasi Belajar dalam Pandangan Abraham Maslow
Authors: Zahro Shofiatus , Jannah Thoriqotul
Published: June 2024

In everyday learning activities students really need motivation, especially external motivation to have a passion for learning. They are not enthusiastic during the learning process in class because they feel lazy. It takes passion and seriousness from students in understanding so much material and lessons. In every learning activity educators and families have a very important role to give a positive influence. There are many ways that can be done to revive the enthusiasm of students, including through a reward or praise for students who are diligent in learning. This method can provide encouragement to be more passionate in achieving their goals. Abraham Maslow's theory explains that individuals have needs such as learning, where these needs must be met and a learner is required to have a sense of having to learn.
Motivasi Belajar dan Prokrastinasi Akademik Siswa
Authors: Irawan Muhammad Fery , Budiono Arifin Nur , Karamoy Yurike Kinanthy
Published: June 2024

Research on the relationship between learning motivation and academic procrastination in class X students of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Jember for the 2021-2022 academic year involved 205 students out of a total of 432 students who selected by random sampling method. Based on the results of data analysis, it found that students' learning motivation was in the moderate category as much as 52%, while students' academic procrastination was in the moderate category as much as 61%. The results of analysis the Pearson Product Moment correlation show relationship between the two variables. The correlation coefficient is negative (r = -0.477), which indicates a non-unidirectional relationship. The result of comparison of the significant level (p value) is 0.00, which means p value is less than 0.05 (the specified level of significance). Therefore, the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted, which states that is a relationship between learning motivation and students' academic procrastination.
Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Menggunakan Model Cooperative Learning dengan Media Video pada Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: . Wahyuni , Triana Dian
Published: June 2024

After learning Indonesian sentences, it can be concluded that students are less focused on learning. When the researcher explained the material, some students were not interested in listening to the explanation. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the Cooperative Learning learning model using video media to increase learning motivation. This Class Action Research was conducted in 2 cycles. Based on The test results obtained at the end of each cycle, shows that there is a significant increase in Indonesian learning outcomes. Starting from the pre-cycle, initially 22.22% achieved completeness or above the KKM, then in cycle, I there was an increase of 66.67%, and in cycle II there was an increase of 88.89% in fulfilling the KKM. So it can be concluded that the use of cooperative learning models with video media can increase student motivation.
Henryk Kuński, MD: doctor, organizer of sports and medical counseling, historian. An outstanding figure in Polish sports medicine
Authors: Drygas Wojciech
Published: June 2024

In November 2023, information about the death of the honorary member of PTMS, Dr. Henryk Kuński, and appropriate condolences were published on the websites of the Polish Society of Sports Medicine (PTMS) and the Medical University of Lodz, as well as in Gazeta Wyborcza and local dailies. We are convinced that it is worth introducing everyone interested in sports medicine, sports sciences and physical culture to the profile of an extremely active doctor and scientist who contributed to the development of these fields in Poland. Dr. Henryk Kuński, MD, was a very efficient organizer of sports and medical counseling, a doctor and guardian of professional athletes, including: national swimming team, a tireless promoter of health training and... a marathon runner. Dr Kuński was also a talented historian documenting the most important events in the history of sports medicine in Poland and presenting the most distinguished figures of our colleagues operating in the field of sports medicine since the end of World War I.
Assessment of Pain Severity and Grip Strength as the Most Accurate Predictors of the Outcome of Treatment of Distal Radial Fractures
Authors: Żyluk Andrzej
Published: June 2024

Background. Distal radial fractures are common injuries, accounting for approximately 25% of fractures in the paediatric population and up to 18% of all fractures in the elderly age group. Assessment of treatment outcomes of these fractures includes objective measurements of wrist joint range of motion and grip strength as well as subjective parameters such as the intensity of perceived pain, hand function and quality of life. The recent years have ushered in a trend towards using several outcome measures for a more comprehensive evaluation of the results of the treatment. The objective of this study was to investigate whether the assessment of pain severity and grip strength is sufficiently accurate for correct assessment of the outcome of the treatment of distal radial fractures.Materials and methods. One hundred and two patients, 79 women (77%) and 23 men (23%), at a mean age of 54 years with distal radial fractures were treated operatively. Treatment outcomes were assessed at 3 and 6 months by measurements of intensity of pain (according to a numerical rating scale, NRS), grip strength (with a dynamometer) and hand function with the DASH questionnaire. The results of these measurements were compared in order to investigate the strength of the possible correlation between variables. Results. An analysis of the correlation between the variables of interest at 3 and 6 months’ assessment showed statistically significant correlations (Spearman rank test, R=0,26-0,41; p<0,01). The NRS correlated negatively with grip strength (less pain – greater strength) and positively with DASH scores (less pain - better hand function). The correlation between grip strength and the DASH was the strongest (Spearman rank test R=0,61; p<0,001, showing that greater power of the hand indicated better function, whereas weaker grip indicated worse function.Conclusions. 1. The severity of pain and the degree of weakness of the hand show (independently of each other) a very good correlation with the comprehensive assessment of hand function using the DASH questionnaire. 2. It follows that pain severity and hand weakness are sufficient to reliably assess the outcome of the treatment of a distal radius fracture.
Usefulness of a Cementless Highly-Porous Acetabular Cup in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty
Authors: Godoy-Monzon Daniel , DeVicente Ana , Espinosa Jose Manuel Pascual , Banci Lorenzo
Published: June 2024

Background. Total hip arthroplasty in patients with rheumatoid arthritis is difficult and leads to worse implant survival and higher risk for complications compared to osteoarthritis. Poor periacetabular bone quality might challenge the stability of the acetabular cup. Contemporary 3D-printed highly-porous titanium cup designs have become the benchmark for cementless implants; however, their usefulness in rheumatoid arthritis is still unclear. The purpose of this study was to assess the short-term results of the use of a highly-porous 3D-printed acetabular titanium cup in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.Material and methods. We studied a consecutive series of RA patients who underwent cementless THA between 2019 and 2020 in our center with the same 3D-printed highly-porous titanium acetabular cup. All patients were evaluated prospectively for a minimum 3-year follow-up with the Harris hip score, VAS and Roles and Maudsley score. Radiographic assessment focused on evidence of cup osseointegration. Results. 37 RA patients, mean age at surgery of 51.3 years, were included. Mean follow-up was 3.2 years (3 to 4 years). By the last follow-up visit, the Harris hip score had increased significantly from 37.8 to 88.5, VAS had decreased from 6.1 to 1.0 and excellent satisfaction for 31 patients. All 5 Moore’s radiographic signs were present in 35 hips, with only 4 signs present in the remaining 2 hips, thus indicating complete osseointegration of all cups. There were no complications on the acetabular side but one intraoperative proximal calcar fracture. Conclusion. 3D-printed highly porous implants used in primary THA worked well in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, showing excellent osseointegration and good clinical results in the short term.
Élet a bordélyban
Authors: Völgyi Réka
Published: June 2024

Az élet egy bordélyban nem csupa fényűzés, csillogás és mulatság egy nő számra, főleg nem egy fiatal lány számára a századforduló idején a fővárosban. A kéjnőknek sok nehézséggel és adott esetben erőszakkal kellett szembenézniük, hiszen a kuncsaftok mellett a bordélytulajdonosoknak is ki voltak szolgáltatva. Az alábbi tanulmányban a bordélyházbeli életet mutatjuk be a korabeli szabályozások és igazgatásrendészeti iratok alapján.
Las actividades lúdicas en el ámbito de identidad y autonomía en niños de 4 a 5 años
Authors: Quiroz-Intriago Bachita Soralla , Valencia-Bolaños Mónica Elizabeth
Published: June 2024

Esta investigación está centrada en la importancia que tiene la construcción del ámbito de identidad y autonomía en el desarrollo integral de los niños de Inicial II a través de la implementación de actividades lúdicas. Es importante recalcar que, al potenciar la identidad y autonomía dentro del proceso educativo, esto se vuelve en una estrategia efectiva que potenciará al infante para desenvolverse en sus actividades cotidianas. El objetivo general se enfoca en construir una guía de actividades lúdicas que contribuyan al desarrollo de la identidad y autonomía en niños de 4 a 5 años de Inicial II. La metodología desarrollada partió de un enfoque cualitativo, bajo un estudio descriptivo de tipo documental, el cual se sustenta a través de un paradigma constructivista, se utilizó el método de estudio de caso empleando la técnica de la observación directa y una matriz de actividades lúdicas. Así mismo, se identificaron fuentes primarias para el diseño de la guía lúdica. Los resultados obtenidos mediante la ficha de observación y la matriz de actividades lúdicas indicaron que un 67% aproximadamente no poseen las habilidades y destrezas de independencia acorde a su edad, revelando además que la docente está consciente de esta realidad. Se concluye que el desarrollo de la identidad y autonomía desde las primeras edades influye directamente en el desenvolvimiento de las destrezas socioemocionales y la óptima construcción de la inter e intra personalidad, por lo cual, el papel del docente es trascendental para la adecuada estimulación.
IMPACTOS DO TRABALHO NOTURNO NO SONO E SUAS COMPLICAÇÕES FISIOLÓGICAS: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Oliveira Vanessa da Silva , Gomes Raquel Vieira , Souza Gabriele Vasconcelos , Figueiredo Andreza de Oliveira , Araújo Isabella Francisca Monteiro de , Silva Germano Tourinho e , Carvalho Emanuelle Morais de , Rodrigues Hellen Maria de Sousa , Oliveira Vânia da Silva , Bessa Juarez Lobo
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: Analisar as complicações fisiológicas decorrentes de atividades laborais noturnas. Métodos: Tratou-se de estudo descritivo, através de revisão sistemática da literatura, que obedeceu às seguintes etapas: elaboração da pergunta de pesquisa; busca na literatura; seleção dos artigos; extração dos dados; avaliação da qualidade metodológica; síntese dos dados (metanálise); avaliação da qualidade das evidências; redação e publicação dos resultados. A seleção das evidências foi realizada nas bases de dados Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo) e U. S National Library of Medicine (PubMed) mediante uso de descritores obtidos na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS). Resultados: Foram selecionados 71 artigos publicados entre os anos de 2013 a 2023. Dentre eles, 61 artigos tiveram elevada prevalência de complicações associadas ao sistema endócrino, sendo ele o resultado mais observado e as variáveis mais associadas aos outros sistemas como: funcional cognitivo (47), nervoso (40), cardíaco (29), digestório (10), imunológico (5) e reprodutor (3). Ademais, foram identificadas complicações nas áreas da: psiquiatria (51), multissistêmico (42), oncológica (6) e comportamental (2).  Conclusão: A análise revelou impactos que influenciam sobretudo os trabalhos noturnos, cursando com alterações sistêmicas, as quais se destacam a fadiga, o aumento da incidência de Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2, o prejuízo na função cognitiva, a hipertensão arterial sistêmica e a sonolência excessiva, contribuindo para a diminuição do rendimento no trabalho e pessoal.
Macroinvertebrados Acuáticos y su Relación con Diferentes Coberturas Ribereñas en el rio Baba, Microcuenca del río Quevedo
Authors: TayHing Cajas Carolina , Guerrero Chúez Norma , Sánchez Moyano Kevin
Published: June 2024

El incremento de actividades antropogénicas, impulsado por la creciente demanda de necesidades sociales, ha generado diversos cambios en las condiciones ambientales. En este sentido, surge la necesidad de diagnosticar la calidad de agua de la ribera del río Baba perteneciente a la microcuenca del río Quevedo a partir del análisis de macroinvertebrados como bioindicadores, evaluando la variabilidad en la riqueza y abundancia de las poblaciones de macroinvertebrados acuáticos. Se aplicaron los índices de: Shannon-Wiener, Simpson (ISD), Margalef, BMWP-CR, y Calidad del Bosque de Ribera. Las muestras fueron tomadas en tres tramos, durante los meses de junio, julio y agosto de 2021, según el uso de suelo (pastizal, agrícola, mina, bosque y urbano). El análisis estadístico fue desarrollado con el software estadístico PAST 4.0, aplicando, análisis ANOVA con significancia del 95% (p < 0.05). Se obtuvo un total de 2 279 individuos (9 órdenes y 26 géneros), predominando el orden Ephemeroptera género Baetodes. Para el índice biótico BMWP-CR respecto a la calidad de suelos analizados (mala) y (muy mala). El índice QBR mostró que el uso de suelo urbano y pastizal (pésima calidad), esto referido a la presencia de asentamiento humanos a cercanías del río. Los índices de diversidad y dominancia, como Shannon, Simpson y Margalef no mostraron diferencias significativas respecto al uso de suelos. Finalmente, se observó que el uso de suelo agrícola y bosque comparte una pequeña similitud entre comunidades de los géneros Baetodes, Choropterpes y Epigompus.
Macroinvertebrados Acuáticos y su Relación con Diferentes Coberturas Ribereñas en el rio Baba, Microcuenca del río Quevedo
Authors: TayHing Cajas Carolina , Guerrero Chúez Norma , Sánchez Moyano Kevin , Rosado Lozano Joyce
Published: June 2024

El incremento de actividades antropogénicas, impulsado por la creciente demanda de necesidades sociales, ha generado diversos cambios en las condiciones ambientales. En este sentido, surge la necesidad de diagnosticar la calidad de agua de la ribera del río Baba perteneciente a la microcuenca del río Quevedo a partir del análisis de macroinvertebrados como bioindicadores, evaluando la variabilidad en la riqueza y abundancia de las poblaciones de macroinvertebrados acuáticos. Se aplicaron los índices de: Shannon-Wiener, Simpson (ISD), Margalef, BMWP-CR, y Calidad del Bosque de Ribera. Las muestras fueron tomadas en tres tramos, durante los meses de junio, julio y agosto de 2021, según el uso de suelo (pastizal, agrícola, mina, bosque y urbano). El análisis estadístico fue desarrollado con el software estadístico PAST 4.0, aplicando, análisis ANOVA con significancia del 95% (p < 0.05). Se obtuvo un total de 2 279 individuos (9 órdenes y 26 géneros), predominando el orden Ephemeroptera género Baetodes. Para el índice biótico BMWP-CR respecto a la calidad de suelos analizados (mala) y (muy mala). El índice QBR mostró que el uso de suelo urbano y pastizal (pésima calidad), esto referido a la presencia de asentamiento humanos a cercanías del río. Los índices de diversidad y dominancia, como Shannon, Simpson y Margalef no mostraron diferencias significativas respecto al uso de suelos. Finalmente, se observó que el uso de suelo agrícola y bosque comparte una pequeña similitud entre comunidades de los géneros Baetodes, Choropterpes y Epigompus.
Biological and Fishery Aspects of Hake (Merluccius gayi, Guichenot, 1848) Caught with Trawl Nets in the Gulf of Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Authors: Toledo-Delgado Jose Washington
Published: June 2024

Fishery resources face challenges such as overexploitation, data scarcity, and climate change, highlighting the need to implement research strategies for effective management. Hake is crucial among Ecuador's fishery resources, thus periodic assessments of its status are essential. The size composition of Merluccius gayi caught with trawl nets in the industrial fishery was analyzed, as well as the capture size and its relationship with the size at sexual maturity, to provide a baseline for future studies and applications in the management of this fishery. Samples were obtained from landings in Puerto Bolívar, Province of El Oro, Ecuador, during November 2014 to March 2015. A total of 574 individuals were analyzed, with average capture size of 34.93 and 38.92 cm LT for males and females, respectively. The size-weight relationship showed a negative allometric growth for males and females, with exponent (b) of 2.30 and 2.55, respectively. It was observed that, with an 8.9 cm mesh size in the codend, the males’ Lr50 was 34.35 cm LT, which was less than the ASM of 34.75 cm LT. For females, the Lr50 (37.97 cm) was greater than the ASM of 37.28 cm. This shows the importance of analyzing gender information separately during the evaluation of fishing gear.
Edad, Crecimiento y Madurez Sexual de la Hojita, Chloroscombrus orqueta (Jordan & GIilbert, 1883), desembarcadas en las costas de Manta, Ecuador
Authors: Mero Cantos-Mero Steven Cantos , Soledispa-Bravo Geovanny
Published: June 2024

Los peces pelágicos pequeños como Chlorocombrus orqueta son de gran importancia socioeconómica para el país debido a que su valor comercial se ve reflejado en diversas formas de aprovechamiento, pero la falta de información biológica genera preocupación sobre el estado poblacional de esta especie. Por ello, el objetivo del presente trabajo fue evaluar la edad, crecimiento y madurez sexual de C. orqueta desembarcadas en las costas de Manabí-Ecuador. Se muestreó un total de 258 ejemplares desde octubre de 2022 hasta octubre de 2023. Los datos revelan que, para ambos sexos, la relación talla-peso exhibe un crecimiento isométrico (b = 2.90). La edad de los especímenes capturados osciló entre 1 y 5 años, con longitudes desde 16.07 y 28.80 cm de LT y pesos entre 36 y 141.80 g, sin diferencias significativas entre sexos. Los parámetros de crecimiento de acuerdo con el modelo de von Bertalanffy fueron de L∞ = 29.16 cm LT, k = 0.47 y T0 = 0.00. C. orqueta es una especie de crecimiento rápido, típica de peces pelágicos pequeños, que podría alcanzar la madurez sexual a una edad temprana. Se sugiere un manejo basado en sexos combinados para su conservación.
Investment Model Validation: A Guide for Practitioners
Authors: Simonian Joseph
Published: June 2024

As the investment landscape evolves, proactive model validation is critical for the reliability and effectiveness of any investment process. This monograph provides a practical, detailed overview of validation tools available to practitioners.
Social Innovation: opportunity for business sustainability
Authors: Araque Geney Erika Astrid , Álvarez Contreras Diana Esther
Published: June 2024

Faced with unresolved social, economic and environmental problems, it is common to observe the performance of companies in the search for alternative solutions. Social innovation has become a tool to generate growth, consolidation and success in organizations. This type of innovation includes changes at the managerial, organizational and human level, in the face of changes in services and products, as well as in the processes offered by technological innovation. The purpose of this article is to present a documentary review of social innovation; in addition to the management of innovation in companies and finally, it addresses the issue of social innovation from the approach of business sustainability, as a strategy that allows companies to become sustainable, innovate and ensure that their operations and results do not have a negative impact on society and the environment.
Natural and Traditional Medicine applied to medical emergencies in Primary Health Care
Authors: Díaz Pita Gicela , Torres Cordero Freddy Elier , Prieto Hernández Juan Andrés , Hidalgo Gato Castillo Dianelys
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Natural and Traditional Medicine incorporates procedures of different nature, oriented to the cure of ailments and diseases, which employ this treatment modality in medical emergencies in Primary Health Care. Objectives: to describe the application of Natural and Traditional Medicine in medical emergencies at the primary health care level. Methods: a review of 25 updated articles in journals in digital format was performed, in addition to normative documents, protocols for its implementation in primary health care. Results: among the main medical emergencies that are attended are hypertensive crises, acute bronchial asthma crises, nephritic colic, in reviewed articles refer that 85% of patients with hypertensive emergency resolved using acupuncture, the points Large Intestine 4 (Ig4), Liver 3 (H3), Governor Vessel 20 (VG20) were stimulated; other articles refer to the homeopathic combination of (Lycopodium 6 CH and Berberis 6 CH as satisfactory for pain relief in 153 patients (84.53%), electroacupuncture on acupuncture points V23 and VB 25, had analgesic power in 79.2% of the patients treated, the application of local heat (n=125) presented an efficacy in pain relief of 100%, 78.4% improved the asthma crisis using acupuncture on acupuncture points lung 7, vessel conception 17 and bladder 13, it was evidenced that the use of cupping, moxibustion, also improved these crises. Conclusions: the application of Natural and Traditional Medicine is effective to solve the main medical emergencies in Primary Health Care
Prevention and care for addictive disorders
Authors: Fajardo Martínez Geidy de la Caridad , Vázquez Martínez Dunia , Santaya labrador Juan Miguel , Mena Darias Jennifer
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Addictive disorders become today one of the main health problems in the world, those involving the person, his family, the community and the environment. Objective: to design an educational intervention strategy for the prevention and attention to addictive disorders in students of the University of Medical Sciences of Pinar del Río, in the year 2022.Method: an analytical and longitudinal observational study was carried out. The universe was composed of 215 students of medical sciences careers, a sample of 156 was selected by non-probabilistic sampling; theoretical and empirical methods were used, applying a survey to make a diagnosis and design a strategy for prevention and attention to addictive disorders, the descriptive statistics method was applied. Results: female sex predominated (52%), age between 18 and 19 years (63%), they come from extended families, situations that generate addictions are violence (43%), followed by lifestyles; the majority showed a high consumption of legal drugs (68%), the main addictions identified were alcoholism (42%), smoking (47%), computer and communication technologies (56%), an educational intervention strategy was designed, based on the diagnosis. Conclusions: prevention and attention to addictive disorders is of great importance in students of medical sciences, due to their social responsibility as future health professionals, the prevention of drug abuse and the excessive practice of addictive activities should be promoted, which contributes to the integral health of individuals, family and community
Child malnutrition a major problem in Colombia
Authors: Nuñez Aguillon Cindy Tatiana
Published: June 2024

Child malnutrition is a pathology that is characterized by nutritional deficit causing irreversible damage to the cognitive and physical development of those who suffer from it, it is a public health problem that has increased mortality rates in the country, it occurs mainly in children and girls between the ages of 6 months to 5 years with signs and symptoms such as: loss of muscle mass, edema in upper and lower limbs, growth and learning deficiency among other clinical manifestations, their treatment is based on micronutrient supplementation by orally and parenterally, in the vast majority of cases it requires the admission of the patient to hospital centers for proper management and treatment, it is important to highlight that the treatment is not only based on treating the patient but also on treating and educating his family nucleus on how to manage and eradicate these diseases. Although mortality rates over time and according to different studies and investigations have decreased, it is still a big problem that requires everyone's attention.
Thrombolysis in patients with acute myocardial infarction in an intensive care unit.
Authors: Fernández Rojas Yoannia Caridad , Galvés Dominguez Yaimara , González Contreras Susana Isabel , Vilaú Suárez Wilman Meylin , ¡Hernández Medina Guillermo¡
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Acute myocardial infarction is a health problem of worldwide relevance. It is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality, which requires immediate medical attention and treatment with thrombolytic drugs. Objective: to characterize the thrombolysis treatment in patients with acute myocardial infarction in an intensive care unit of the Policlínico 1ro de Enero in Consolación del Sur during the year 2022. Methods: a descriptive, retrospective and cross-sectional study was carried out. The universe and the study sample consisted of 60 patients treated in the intensive care service; theoretical and empirical methods were used through the review of clinical histories; the statistical analysis was carried out by means of frequency and percentage distribution. Results: Male sex and age group 60 to 69 years predominated, 70% of the sample received fibrinolytic treatment, the main reason for not receiving treatment being late arrival (25%). Door-to-needle time of 2 to 6 hours was present in 59.5%, and the length of stay was <6 hours in 33%. Arterial hypotension, arrhythmias and vomiting were the most frequent complications. Mortality in thrombolyzed patients was 2.3% and 12.5% in non-thrombolyzed patients. Conclusions: thrombolytic treatment is effective in patients with acute myocardial infarction, and can be increased in a greater number of patients, being of vital importance the door-needle time. Mortality due to this pathology is higher in patients who are not thrombolyzed
Natural and Traditional Medicine as a curricular strategy in the subjects of Comprehensive General Medicine
Authors: González Baños Yanara , Terrado Almarales Osiris Oscar , Corría Martínez Idicelis , Fajardo Martínez Geidy de la Caridad , Díaz Esquivel Aymee María
Published: June 2024

The curricular strategies declared for the career try to incorporate a new aspect to the vision of the characteristics of the training process, the strategy of Natural and Traditional Medicine, aims to provide knowledge related to the subject, propose health actions aimed at healthy or sick people taking into account their interrelation with the environment, based on a selection and scientific foundation of the methods and techniques to be used. A review of different articles and study programs, methodological guidelines was carried out, reaching as results from the subjects of comprehensive general medicine, which pays tribute to the main integrative discipline of the medical career that this strategy reaffirms the integrality of the doctor's training. , incorporates preventive approaches to diseases and offers therapeutic and rehabilitation tools for many health problems, both acute and chronic, by using low-cost and easily applicable treatments, including in situations of war or disasters, all associated with the fact of having few side effects and have no appreciable risks of addiction. Conclusions: Natural and Traditional Medicine consolidates and systematizes the work from the subjects of comprehensive general medicine in the main integrative discipline, in an interdisciplinary way, with a higher level of organization and better control of the results in the Doctor's training process General Practitioner