bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Optimalisasi Proses Produksi Rengginang Ketika Musim Hujan di UMKM Kertasemaya Indramayu
Authors: Ghozali Muhamad , Canra Delffika , Suliono Suliono , Luthfi Muhammad , Purnomo Benny Julio , Ramadhani Rizky
Published: July 2024

Rengginang merupakan makanan ringan yang terbuat dari ketan. Proses pembuatan rengginang dari adonan, pengeringan sampai penggorengan merupakan proses yang harus dilakukan oleh pengusaha rengginang. Pada proses pengeringan terdapat resiko untuk terhambatnya proses produksi rengginang, yaitu ketika mesin hujan atau mendung. Pada kondisi ini diperlukan alat pengering untuk pengganti proses pengeringan rengginang yang menggunakan panas matahari. Alat pengering yang dibuat mempunyai dimensi 60x120x200 cm yang mampu mengeringkan rengginang dengan jumlah 1440 buah dengan ukuran 7 cm. Bahan baku ketan yang dapat dikeringkan pada mesin pengering ini 15 kg ketan. Dari hasil pengujian didapatkan suhu ideal pada proses pengeringan adalah 70 OC dengan waktu pengeringan 5 jam jika dibandingan dengan panas matahari maka dengan alat pengering ini relatif lebih cepat proses pengeringannya. Hasil penggorengan dengan alat pengering rengginang ini sama dengan pengeringan dengan proses pengeringan dengan panas matahari
The Effect of Internet-Based Learning Media on Student Learning Outcomes in Ensemble Learning
Authors: Andika Putra Yoga , Darma Putra Irdhan Epria
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to describe the addition of cultural arts learning outcomes by using internet learning media in cultural arts subjects at SMAN 1 Batipuh, Tanah Datar Regency. This instrument is made to be able to meet the data obtained from the influence of using the online learning environment. With the help of an online learning environment. This type of research is ex post facto research. The population of this study is students of grade XI Social Studies 1 SMAN 1 Batipuh for the 2022/2023 academic year. The sample was taken by proportional random sampling of 27 people. Information is collected through questionnaires. Statistical hypothesis techniques, descriptive analysis and correlation tests are used in the analysis of research materials. There is a relationship between the influence of learning interest and learning outcomes, namely rcalculate = 0.8819 > rtabel = 0.3809 which means there is a significant relationship between these variables.
Improving Student Learning Outcomes by Using the Peer Tutor Method in Mixed Music Ensemble Learning
Authors: Sedino Apris , Handra Kadir Tulus
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to improve the learning outcomes of students' music ensembles using the peer tutor method in grade XI F 6 SMA Negeri 3 Padang. This study used Classroom Action Research. The research instrument is the researcher himself. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, documentation and tests. The data is analyzed by a percentage formula. The use of peer teaching methods can improve students' ability to play ensembles at SMA Negeri 3 Padang. The application of peer tutor methods in learning mixed music ensembles in groups can raise students' enthusiasm and performance in learning activities. The results of learning completeness in cycle I were 60.25 with fairly good criteria, in cycle II learning completeness increased which was obtained 86.50 with good criteria. The increase from cycle I to cycle II was 26.25%.
The Contribution of Learning Motivation to Student Learning Outcomes in Cultural Arts Subjects
Authors: Purmasari Inka , Marzam
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of learning motivation on learning outcomes in cultural arts subjects of class X students of SMA N 3 Payakumbuh. This type of research is quantitative research. the population is all students of class X SMA N 3 Payakumbuh. The population is all class X students of SMA N 3 Payakumbuh, totalling 401 with a sample of 80 people. Data collection techniques in this study were questionnaires, documentation, observation and interviews. The data analysis technique was carried out by simple regression analysis using SPSS version 22 for windows. The results showed that there was a significant influence between learning motivation on the learning outcomes of class X students of SMA N 3 Payakumbuh, the rest with was the influence of other variables that were not included in the study. Average (Mean) learning motivation variables of class X SMA N 3 Payakumbuh students in the high category. Average (Mean) variable learning outcomes of class X SMA N 3 Payakumbuh students in the medium category.
Students' Perception of Blended Learning in Cultural Arts Lesson at SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang
Authors: Nindi Aulia Safira  , Indrayuda
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine students' perceptions of blended learning in dance subjects at SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang. The type of research is qualitative with a descriptive method. The research instrument is the researcher himself, assisted by supporting instruments such as stationery and cameras. The data used are primary and secondary data. The data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, literature study, and documentation. The steps for analyzing data in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that students' perceptions of blended learning in dance lessons were "not good."  In cultural arts lessons in blended learning at SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang, it shows that students prefer face-to-face learning, even though the time allocation is reduced to 2x30 minutes. This is because cultural arts (dance) lessons have more practice than theory. It can be seen from the evaluation indicators in dance learning at SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang in class XI IPS. Students prefer direct or face-to-face learning rather than online learning because cultural arts subjects require more practice than theory. Therefore, learning the blended learning model makes student motivation decrease, so that learning achievement in cultural arts (dance) subjects is less achieved. Students underestimate the learning of cultural arts (dance).
Identitas Perantau Minangkabau Asal Pariaman di Kelurahan Wirotho Agung
Authors: Amry Helsi , Hidayat Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan identitas perantau Minangkabau khususnya perantau Pariaman di Kelurahan Wirotho Agung. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan teori culture area dari Franz Boas. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif tipe studi kasus. Teknik pemilihan informan dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah informan 15 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode observasi partisipasi, wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumen. Analisis data yang dilakukan dengan model analisis interaktif Miles dan Huberman dengan tiga langkah yaitu reduksi data, sajian data, penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa perantau Minangkabau asal Pariaman dapat mempertahankan identitasnya walaupun berada di daerah rantau yang memiliki beraneka ragam penduduk dan budaya yang dimiliki. Identitas perantau Pariaman sebagai pedagang dapat terlihat di pasar tradisional terbesar di Rimbo Bujang, pedagangnya mayoritas ialah orang Minangkabau, selain itu bahasa yang dipakai sehari-hari ialah bahasa Minangkabau dengan dialek Pariaman sebagai identitas Minangkabau seperti nyeh, wayoik, ciuniang dan ajo. Identitas upacara adat perantau Pariaman di Kelurahan Wirotho Agung juga tetap bertahan seperti barantam, bararak, bajapuik bagi laki-laki Pariaman, dan makan bajamba. Identitas kesenian yang dimiliki perantau Pariaman juga dapat dilihat adanya tabuik, tambua tasa, silek, pakaian adat Minangkabau, tarian tradisional seperti tari piring, tari galombang, tari pasambahan, dan terakhir adanya petatah petitih Minangkabau
Development of Motorcycle Electricity System Trainer Media in Class XI TBSM SMK N 5 Pekanbaru
Authors: Sonsang Sonsang , Simeru Arden
Published: July 2024

One of the existing subjects in the TBSM study program is the maintenance of electricity motorcycles taught in class XI and XII, some basic competencies in this Subject are maintaining system charging, maintaining system ignition, system injection, system starter, and still many again. Based on observation beginning obtained not enough understanding it students in Mastering Subjects Maintenance Electricity Proven Motorcycle results in study students are almost 50 percent student did not pass one reason low percentage completeness score students in the eyes lesson Maintenance Electricity Motorcycle is its hard student in understanding Theory it is because no interestingly the learning media used, plus again Theory system electrician this relate with Suite lots of cables because it was developed a media Trainer system electricity this for can Becomes solution from the problem this. Based on the background behind here base learning media development system electricity motorcycle-based Trainer, is expected to result in study students could increase from before. Method research used is method Research & Development (R&D) type 4D. In research this, the researcher develops something product in the learning process System Electricity Motorcycles in Class XI TBSM SMK N 5 Pekanbaru. System Trainer practicality test results electricity motorbikes for teachers and students with a statement on indicator convenience use response tool positive by teachers and students, with so the system Trainer electricity motorbikes can use as a medium in learning. Teachers still can develop and use tools this not only limited recognize names, functions, and method work components, but also can do disturbance as well as the solution.
The Processes of Memory, Forgetting, and Transfer and Their Implications in the Learning and Learning Process: A Literature Review
Authors: Hadi Harisnal , S Neviyarni
Published: July 2024

The issue of transfer of learning that emerges in the context of education cannot be separated from the problem of remembering and forgetting in learning. Teachers must genuinely anticipate these issues. Each student has unique traits, and they are all unique both physically and psychologically. The goal of this study is to investigate memory, forgetting, and transfer issues in the learning and learning process. It is implied that a teacher shouldn't apply a generalization to all students. A teacher needs to know how to relate to and comprehend his students. However, in practice, teachers have not given this issue their full focus in classrooms. Because teachers play such a crucial role in the entire teaching and learning process, improving the quality of teachers in the teaching and learning process is one of the efforts being made to improve the quality of education. Thus, the topics of memory, forgetting, and learning transfer will be covered in this study.
The role of Learning Motivation (Extrinsic and Intrinsic) and its Implications in the Learning Process
Authors: Rahmi Tysa Sufia , S Neviyarni
Published: July 2024

Learning is a process that is conducted so that the changes of behavior, learning is an important process of educational activities at school, a good education is education that is able to deliver students in achieving the goals of education. One of the things that influence the achievement of educational goals is learning motivation, motivation is one of the factors that will support students in following the learning process, the motivation will determine the level of activities and behavior of students in achieving learning goals. Judging from the source, motivation is divided into two, namely extrinsic and intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation is an impulse that originates from outside the individual to be able to master a competence to solve a problem. While intrinsic motivation is a strong encouragement sourced from within someone, the greater the motivation or encouragement that comes from within a person, the higher the ability to master a competence.
Decision Making Management in Increasing the Quality of Schools
Authors: Simatupang Umy Nadrah , Awam Rafizah , Sabandi Ahmad
Published: July 2024

School quality is an important issue and is of concern to every school organization in improving the quality of education, which is influenced by human resources, teachers, students, and other structural elements. The authors of this article aim to discuss ways to improve school quality through decision-making. The method used is library research, ie 1) library research in various journals and 2) source based on a review of articles and various sources, it was concluded that several things can be considered in decision-making management in maximizing school quality, namely paying attention to the decision-making system based on various adjustments to decision making the existing conditions to produce the right decision.
The Effect of Gadget Use on Elementary School Students' Social Interaction Abilities
Authors: Ayubi Thariq Al , Desyandri Desyandri , Irdamurni Irdamurni
Published: July 2024

This research uses a qualitative approach and a literature study. This research aims to analyze the influence of gadget use on elementary school students' social interaction abilities. Researchers collect data from this research by collecting and reviewing consistent data from previous researchers. The results of this research are the influence of gadget use on elementary school students' social interaction abilities. Online learning has an impact on student development starting from enthusiasm for learning, values, and even student personality. Gadgets can also efficiently influence children's social interactions in their immediate area. Not only that, he will also feel unfamiliar with the surrounding area due to the lack of social interaction, not only that, the child will also be less sensitive and even tend not to care about his environment.
Scientific Publication as a Sustainable Professional Development Effort from the Perspective of ES Teachers
Authors: Mardiyah Ainul , Rahmi Tysa Sufia , Yusra Alfajri , Rusdinal Rusdinal , Gistituati Nurhizrah
Published: July 2024

Scientific publication is one of the activities in primary school teachers' sustainable professional development efforts. In addition, this scientific publication activity is also useful as material for teacher promotion professional improvement, and teacher performance. This study aims to collect information, describe, and analyze scientific publication activities to develop sustainable professionalism as well as inhibiting factors and solutions that can be provided in overcoming the problems of teachers' scientific publication skills. The research data collection used Google Forms distributed to several teachers who are civil servants about writing scientific papers for teacher promotion and was also supported by direct interviews with several teachers. The research data were analyzed descriptively in the form of activities to analyze, describe, and summarize the phenomena discussed. Some of the problems found in the scientific publication of teachers are limited time due to too many activities, lack of ideas and motivation to write, lack of understanding of teachers in writing and publishing scientific papers, and lack of references or related reading materials.
Learning From the Advanced Education System in Finland
Authors: Rahmi Tysa Sufia , Mardiyah Ainul , Yusra Alfajri , Rusdinal Rusdinal , Gistituati Nurhizrah , Ananda Azwar
Published: July 2024

The background of writing this article is to see the problem of education in Indonesia that has not been able to fully produce quality human beings, this is due to the quality of education in Indonesia that has not been maximized. For this reason, it is necessary to improve the quality of education in Indonesia by improving the responsive education system to answer the changes and demands of the times, therefore we need to learn from one of the countries that has the best education system in the world, namely Finland. The advancement of the education system in Finland can certainly be used as an example of the implementation of education in Indonesia. The purpose of writing this article is to see the advanced education system in Finland. The method used in compiling this article is a literature study, A literature study is a variety of sources, ranging from books, articles, and various references related to the advancement of the education system in Finland. The results showed that the advanced education system in Finland can be seen from several aspects of the implementation of education in the country, including teachers, learning environment, evaluation, and school curriculum.
Education Management Strategies to Face Challenges and Opportunities in The Digital Age
Authors: Nisa Utami Vani Qhairum , Rusdinal Rusdinal , Hadiyanto Hadiyanto
Published: July 2024

The Digital Age brings many changes to the function of education, one of which is the leadership and role of the principal six who must adapt to the needs of the new era. The purpose of this research is to find out the principal's leadership style in facing the Fourth Digital Era from an educational management perspective. This research adopts a phenomenological perspective and qualitative research methodology. data collection procedures include observation, interviews, and research notes. In one of the private schools in Surabaya, the research informants consisted of 6 principals and 1 supervisor. The research findings show that a democratic leadership style is adaptive to change and principals need to develop new knowledge and skills in the era of the fourth industrial revolution, particularly in the areas of technology use and entrepreneurship.
Development of Mersics.com as an E-diagnostic Assessment with Rasch Model in Prerequisite Material for the Kinematics Chapter
Authors: Gunawan Agun , Guntara Yudi , Saefullah Asep
Published: July 2024

E-diagnostic Assessment is a diagnostic test instrument based on the Merscs.com website, which is used to determine students' initial level of understanding before carrying out physics learning. This research aims to determine the validity and reliability of the development of Mersics.com as an e-diagnostic assessment of the prerequisite material for the kinematics chapter. The limited trial subjects in this research were 75 class XI MIA students. Validity analysis uses the Item Response Theory (IRT) approach with one Logistic Parameter (PL), the difficulty level parameter, better known as the Rasch Model. The research results showed that 56 questions were declared valid by experts using Content Validity Ratio (CVR > 0) analysis. Meanwhile, the results of the analysis based on the Rasch Model showed 20 valid questions in the Understanding of Motion sub-chapter, nine valid questions and one invalid question item in the GLB and GLBB sub-chapters, ten valid questions in the Parabolic Motion sub-chapter, nine valid questions and one the question item is invalid and in the Circular Motion sub-chapter. The reliability of the questions as a whole is declared reliable. It can be concluded that this E-diagnostic Assessment is suitable for use in physics learning.
Peran Arsiparis dalam Pengelolaan Otomasi Arsip di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Aceh
Authors: Mastura Fielda , Nurdiansyah Aulia
Published: July 2024

The use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in archive management, also known as "Archive Automation". In automation-based archive management, every agency requires an archivist who has special knowledge and expertise in archive management and an understanding of information technology. Librarians and archivists' expertise in information technology has a central role in managing digital collections. The purpose of this research is to see how a professional archivist handles archival automation. The object of this research is the role of archivists in the Aceh Library and Archives Service. This study used descriptive qualitative method. This method aims to explain the role of archivists in managing archive automation at the Aceh Library and Archives Service. Data collection was carried out by looking at websites and reading literature from a number of journal articles. Based on the results from the website https://arpus.acehprov.go.id/, the existence of this institution as a digital library plays a major role in providing access to information, optimizing the use of technology, and increasing people's interest in reading in accordance with the responsibilities and roles they carry out.
Pengelolaan Arsip Dinamis di Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Pemerintah Kota Surakarta
Authors: Kusumawardhani Arinta , Usman Ilona Larasati , Wulanjari Natalia Dharis
Published: July 2024

The Staffing and Human Resources Development Agency of Surakarta City is one of the institutions responsible for managing and developing staffing and staffing information systems. One of the activities of BKPSDM is administrative management. BKPSDM has implemented the archive life cycle as well as possible in its management. This research uses data processing and information collected from interviews and literature studies without measuring instruments or using numbers. The subject of this research is an archivist informant who can explain the current conditions and information about the object of research. Interviews conducted by the author and the archivist of BKPSDM Surakarta City provide results that archive management at BKPSDM Surakarta City is structured in terms of archive life cycle flow but still not optimal in archive management. There were shortcomings in the management aspect of several archive lifelines. Especially in the maintenance and destruction flow. The workforce at BKPSDM Surakarta City does not yet have the awareness to manage archives in an organized and structured manner. In addition, the archive manager in each field has main tasks and functions that do not focus on archives alone, so the archive management of each field has not run optimally. From these problems, the management of dynamic archives in BKPSDM is still not running optimally because human resources, who are archive managers for each field, still do not have the awareness to manage archives properly.
Fostering Environmental Literacy through Innovative Learning: Using PBL-based Science E-books Integrated with Local Potential of Rawa Bento
Authors: Fahlevi Aditya , Jumadi Jumadi , Wilujeng Insih , Titisari Galuh
Published: July 2024

Students' poor environmental literacy is a problem that has to be fixed. This research is important because low environmental literacy among students can negatively impact their ability to understand and address environmental issues in the future. This study looked at how students' environmental literacy levels changed after using the PBL-based Rawa Bento integrated science e-book in learning. This study aims to evaluate the effect of using PBL-based Rawa Bento integrated science e-books on students' environmental literacy. This study involved grade VII students at SMPN 6 Yogyakarta with a quasi-experimental design. There are two research groups: the modeling group and the implementation group. Both groups received science learning using the PBL-based Rawa Bento integrated science e-book. Multiple-choice exams were used to collect data on environmental literacy, which SPSS 21 was then used to analyze. The results showed that in the modeling group, before and after learning, there was no discernible difference in environmental literacy. However, in the implementation group, there were significant differences and the size of the effect was moderate.
Sistem Kontrol Hak Akses Lift dengan RFID Menggunakan Fuzzy Logic Berbasis Arduino ATMEGA 2560
Authors: Noviawati Lilis , Desmira Desmira , Aribowo Didik
Published: July 2024

Penelitian tentang perancangan dan pengujian sistem lift berbasis Arduino menggunakan logic fuzzy dengan sistem kecerdasan, dan menggunakan RFID sebagai sistem identifikasi lantai. Cara kerja dari perancagan prototipe ini yaitu dengan tempelkan kartu akses kemudian sistem mengakses lantai sesuai kartu akses lift. Led hijau tombol nomor lantai yang terakses nyala display menampilkan keterangan lantai yang bisa di akses, dan Led biru tombol nomor lantai yang terakses nyala display yang menampilkan “AKSES DITERIMA” setelah itu Lift bergerak ke lantai yang dituju. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu dengan merancang sistem kontrol hak akses lift dengan RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) menggunakan fuzzy logic berbasis arduino atmega 2560, sebagai salah satu sasaran pengembangan teknologi kendali. Metode Penelitian yang diterapkan pada penelitian ini adalah dengan pengembangan metode waterfall. Teknik waterfall adalah cara untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi secara metode dan berurutan. Tahapan pendekatan waterfall adalah sebagai berikut langkah-langkah dari model pengembangan waterfall, dimulai dengan definisi kebutuhan (analisis kebutuhan, analisis karakteristik sistem elevator, kebutuhan perangkat keras dan kebutuhan perangkat lunak). Peneliti mencari informasi dan menganalisis tuntutan di lapangan pada level ini, Perancangan sistem dan perangkat lunak meliputi hal-hal berikut (desain perangkat keras, desain perangkat lunak, desain alat, desain mekanis). Peneliti membuat prototipe media perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak untuk sistem hak akses elevator pada langkah ini, hal-hal berikut termasuk dalam implementasi dan pengujian unit (tahapan menerjemahkan desain sistem ke dalam perangkat lunak) pada tahap ini peneliti membuat kode program untuk menjalankan alat dalam media prototipe tersebut, intergration and system testing meliputi (pengujian jarak pembacaan RFID-RC522, pengujian fungsi komponen, pengujian pengukuran waktu respon RFID, pengujian dilakukan dengan cara mendemonstrasikan alat sistem hak akses lift berbasis Arduino kepada pada penguji) setelah dinyatakan layak kemudian peneliti menerapkan kepada pengguna, operation and maintenance meliputi (uji coba sistem hak akses lift kepada pengguna) untuk mendapatkan tingkat kelayakan dari media prototipe yang dikembangkan.
Efektivitas Mobile Learning Sebagai Media Pendukung Pembelajaran Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Elmi Hafiz , Irfan Dedy , Simatupang Wakhinuddin , Muskhir Mukhlidi
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan dari penggunaan mobile learning Untuk Media Pendukung Pembelajaran Mandiri. Populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas X SMK Negeri 6 Padang pada semester genap. Jumlah peserta didik sebanyak 42 orang. Untuk mengukur keefektifan mobile learning digunakan instrumen berupa tes hasil belajar (posttest) pada kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen. Pembelajaran menggunakan media pembelajaran interaktif mobile learning dilaksanakan dalam enam kali tatap muka dan satu kali pemberian tes akhir (post-test).. Berdasarkan data hasil belajar dari 28 orang siswa yang mengikuti tes setelah mereka menggunakan mobile learning memiliki rata-rata hasil belajar yaitu 78.84, ini termasuk kategori sangat efektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan efektivitas mobile learning sebagai media pendukung pembelajaran mandiri dibuktikan dari hasil belajar siswa yang mengikuti tes sebelum menggunakan mobile learning dengan setelah menggunakan mobile learning menunjukan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar.
Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran Berorientasi Konstruktivisme pada Mata Diklat Merawat Alat Listrik Rumah Tangga (MALRT)
Authors: Hidayat Rahmat , Maulana Ricky , Faradina Nevi , Rani Maulani Meutia
Published: July 2024

This development research aims to produce modules that are constructively oriented in training courses on caring for household electrical equipment, especially electrical installation techniques that are attractive and appropriate for use in learning, and to determine the effectiveness of the module in improving student learning outcomes. The advantages of this constructivism-oriented module are that it gives opportunities to students to be more active and independent in learning and building their knowledge, and can increase students' interest in participating in the learning process. The research and development design (Research and Development / R&D) with the 4D development model consists of 4 main stages, namely, Define, Design , Develop and Disseminate. Based on the findings of this study it was concluded that this module is valid, practical, and effective to be used as a learning medium in MALRT training courses for maintaining household electrical equipment majoring in electrical installation engineering at Vocational School, which can increase student motivation, activity, creativity and understanding so that it can have an impact increasing student learning outcomes. The implication of this research is that the module can provide input to the electrical engineering expertise program to continuously improve student competency.
Integrasi Metode Dalcroze dalam Pembelajaran Biola
Authors: Kapoyos Richard Jr. , Manalu Laura Megawaty
Published: July 2024

Purpose: This research aims to determine the effectiveness of using the Dalcroze eurhythmics method in violin teaching. Several cases indicate that many students have difficulty understanding the material in violin courses due to the ineffective teaching methods used by lecturers during the learning process. Method: This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, which intends to create descriptions of situations or events. Based on data sources, this type of research falls into the category of field research. Results and Discussion: The results and discussion indicate that the Dalcroze method proposed by Jacques Dalcroze requires good musical skills from the educator. Additionally, educators are required to be active and creative in delivering music lessons. As instructors, educators should not only introduce various musical instruments that can be used to play popular songs. Conclusion: Educators should be able to train students in solfeggio to enhance their auditory sensitivity through ear training, thus becoming skilled in reading notes, sight reading, and understanding the upward and downward movements and the length and shortness of each notation beat.
Validitas Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Sosiologi Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Materi Perubahan Sosial
Authors: Rintia Rintia , Sylvia Ike
Published: July 2024

Pengembangan Lembar kerja peserta Didik (LKPD) sosiologi dilatar belakangi oleh kebutuhan pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan peserta didik dalam pemecahan masalah, kemampuan dalam berfikir kritis serta menumbuhkan rasa ingin tahu. Tujuan penelitian untuk melakukan validasi LKPD Sosiologi pada materi Globalisasi Kelas XII. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif. Validator dalam penelitian ini dilakukan oleh 3 (tiga) dosen sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang dan 1 (satu) guru mata pelajaran sosiologi SMA. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan angket validasi. Hasil penelitian dan analisis data validasi yaitu 86,25% dengan kriteria “sangat valid”. Nilai validasi tersebut merupakan akumulasi dari aspek kesesuaian kelayakan isi, penyajian dan kebahasaan. Adapun validasi LKPD dari aspek kelayakan media diperoleh nilai sebesar 85,55% dengan kriteria “sangat valid”. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan LKPD berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL) pada materi perubahan sosial sudah tervalidasi layak dari aspek konten maupun medianya. Selanjutnya LKPD sudah bisa diujicobakan pada siswa kelas XII IIS dalam proses pembelajaran.
ADAPTASI EUDAIMONIC WORKPLACE WELL-BEING SCALE (EWWS) VERSI INDONESIA
Authors: Rahmi Tuti , Mubarak Ali
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan adaptasi alat ukur Eudaimonic Workplace Well-being Scale (EWWS) agar dapat digunakan dalam konteks Indonesia. Eudaimonic Workplace Well-being merupakan konstrak dengan dua dimensi yaitu Interpersonal Workplace Well-Being dan Intrapersonal Workplace Well-being. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan metode survey. Terdapat 201 orang karyawan dari salah satu perusahaan perkebunan di Indonesia yang menjadi subjek penelitian. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Lisrel 8.8. Confirmatory Factor Analysis digunakan untuk mengukur validitas konstrak. Validitas konvergen ditunjukkan dengan mengkorelasikan EWWS dengan Ultrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES), sedangkan validitas diskriminan dilakukan dengan mengkorelasikan EWWS dengan Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Perhitungan reliabilitas menggunakan Constract Reliability (CR). Hasil analisis data dengan confirmatory factor analysis menunjukkan fit dengan data. UWES berhubungan positif dengan Interpersonal Workplace Well-being dan Intrapersonal Workplace Well-being. Sebaliknya korelasi yang negatif terlihat pada hubungan EWWS dengan PSS. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa EWWS valid dan reliabel untuk digunakan dalam konteks Indonesia.
PENERIMAAN DIRI PADA KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL SEKALIGUS PELAKU PEMBUNUHAN
Authors: Padillah Dayangku Fanny , Nurchayati Nurchayati
Published: July 2024

Self acceptance is important for children including those who have experienced traumatic events in order to gain inner well being and be able to optimize themselves in the future. This study aims to identify and describe the process of self-acceptance for victims of sexual assault including the perpetrator of infanticide. This study employed a case study qualitative method. The subject in this study is an 18-year-old female student who was a victim of sexual violence as well as a perpetrator of infanticide. Researcher used interview instruments for data collection. Data analysis is performed with thematic analysis. The results of this study show that subjects can accept herself fully at this time. This self-acceptance can be seen from the process that starts from the subject experiencing rejection, depression, anger, to acceptance. The most prominent aspects of self acceptance in the subject is a sense of responsibility with the most dominant supporting factor of self acceptance is the existence of social support from the environment.Penerimaan diri penting bagi perkembangan individu termasuk anak yang mengalami kejadian traumatis agar ia mencapai kesejahteraan dan mampu mengoptimalkan potensi dirinya di masa depan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses penerimaan diri pada korban kekerasan seksual sekaligus pelaku pembunuhan pada bayinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seorang pelajar perempuan korban kekerasan seksual berusia 18 tahun yang berstatus terpidana pembunuhan. Peneliti menggunakan instrumen wawancara untuk pengumpulan data. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis tematik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa subjek dapat menerima dirinya secara penuh saat ini. Penerimaan diri ini terlihat dari proses yang dimulai dari subjek yang mengalami penolakan, depresi, kemarahan hingga penerimaan. Aspek penerimaan diri yang paling menonjol pada diri subjek adalah rasa tanggungjawab sedang faktor yang mendukung proses penerimaan diri adalah dukungan sosial dari lingkungan.
SOCIAL WELL-BEING, GROUP COHESIVENESS, DAN SENSE OF COMMUNITY REMAJA DI PANTI ASUHAN
Authors: Maryam Effy Wardati , Affandi Ghozali Rusyid , Pariontri Ramon Ananda
Published: July 2024

Abstract: Social Well-Being, Group Cohesiveness, And Sense Of Adolescent Community At Orphanage. This study aims to determine the effect of social well-being and group cohesiveness on the sense of community in adolescents at the 'Aisyiyah Orphanage Sidoarjo. This research uses correlational quantitative method. The subjects in this study were teenagers who were in the 'Aisyiyah Orphanage Sidoarjo, totaling 73 children. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Research data were collected using a social well-being scale referring to Keyes' theory with Cronbach's alpha reliability = 0.840, group cohesiveness scale referring to Forsyth's theory with Cronbach's alpha reliability = 0.882 and sense of community scale based on McMillan and Chavis' theory with Cronbach's alpha reliability = 0.851 . Analysis of research data using product moment correlation analysis techniques and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that social well-being and group cohesiveness each had a significant relationship with the sense of community among adolescents in orphanages. As for the two, the results of the analysis show that the relationship between group cohesiveness is stronger when compared to social well being with a sense of community. Together, social well-being and group cohesiveness have a significant influence on the sense of community, with a large effect of 20.5%.
KARAKTERISTIK HASIL ASESMEN NEED FOR ENDURANCE BERBASIS TEORI TES MODERN
Authors: Savitri Rosita Nur , Ridho Ali , Fahmi Elok Faiz Fatma El
Published: July 2024

Tes Edwards Personal Preference Schedule (EPPS) sebagai salah satu tes kepribadian yang banyak digunakan belum pernah direvisi sejak diadaptasi di Indonesia pada tahun 1989, dan juga belum pernah diteliti kelayakannya secara empiris, termasuk untuk aspek need for endurance. Sedangkan uji kelayakan setiap alat tes harus dilakukan secara berkala karena terjadinya perubahan subjek dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi 28 item yang menyusun aspek need for endurance. Respon dari 212 partisipan (47 laki-laki dan 165 perempuan) terhadap 28 aitem dikalibrasi dengan menggunakan model item response theory (IRT) dua parameter logistik (2PL). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua aitem yang bermasalah dikarenakan; (satu) karena parameter indeks lokasi yang sangat negatif, dan (dua) karena daya pembeda yang negatif. Sedangkan pada level tes, aspek need for endurance dapat memberikan informasi secara maksimal ketika mengukur partisipan yang memiliki kecenderungan need for endurance rendah. Disarankan agar para pengembang dan pengguna EPPS menggunakan temuan ini untuk berhati-hati dalam menginterpretasikan asesmen yang melibatkan dua aitem ini.
Urbanonymá mesta Zvolen. Ich modely a modelovanie
Authors: Gondeková Veronika
Published: July 2024

The subject of the paper is the modelling and models of the names of urbanonyms of the city of Zvolen according to the modelling scheme of P. Odaloš. The aim of the study is to determine the models and semantic fields of urbanonyms in the research sample. The research sample consists of 132 urbanonyms of the city of Zvolen. In the modelling we use the A1 model, which is formed by functional members, namely the functional member U - urbanonynum (denotes the type of onymic relation), and the functional members HCh - honorific characteristic, FL - flora, VL - feature, PU - belonging to the territory, and FA - fauna. These functional members denote additional semantic features. The models of urbanonyms consist of 5 semantic fields, the most numerous being the semantic field (U) + HCh, which contains up to 82 urbanonyms. The most frequent models are A1 = (U) + HCh (72), A1 = FL + (U) (16), A1 = VL (U) (13). Modeling scheme of P. Odaloš is based on the knowledge of Slovak and Czech onomastics and elaborates the Slovak and Czech tradition of onomastic modelling.
Šesť idiolektov, jeden seriál: komparatívna analýza prekladu vulgarizmov v seriáli Yellowjackets
Authors: Bendík Lukáš
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the translation of the English swearword “fuck” and its variants in the Slovak subtitles for the American television series Yellowjackets. Drawing from a corpus of 534 coupled pairs in which the swearword was used, the research examines translation strategies adopted by six translators to explore variations in expressiveness and the use of highly offensive lexis. The analysis shows rather heterogenous approach towards the treatment of offensive language and inconsistency in expressiveness not only between translators but also across different episodes of the series. Such variability can lead to a lack of cohesiveness in characterization and may disrupt viewer immersion, leading to potential dissatisfaction with the viewing experience.
English Stylistics
Authors: Biloveský Vladimír
Published: July 2024

Recenzovaná publikácia: ŠTULAJTEROVÁ, Alena. English Stylistics. Banská Bystrica: Belianum, 2023, 161 s. ISBN 978-80-557-2068-5.
Úvod do konceptu mediácie a možnosť jej implementácie do výučby angličtiny pre lekárske účely
Authors: Murčeková Katarína
Published: July 2024

The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) introduced the notion of mediation as a fourth mode of communication, alongside reception, production, and interaction. The CEFR emphasizes mediation in its action-oriented approach. Mediation is a language activity in which the user/learner acts as an intermediary between different inter-locutors when the language of the original text is not understandable to the recipient. The mediator may convey meanings within the same language or between languages. The objective of this article is to provide a comprehensive review of the current state of knowledge pertaining to the notion of mediation in language teaching and learning, as an emerging concept in language education. The article provides a brief overview of mediation activities and strategies. The second part explores its potential for effective teaching and learning, aiming to determine whether mediation is relevant in the context of English for Medical Purposes. Practicing mediation skills would merit greater attention in the classroom. This involves designing and developing mediation activities and strategies.
Assessment of different HVAC configurations in a Conference Room with thermal stratification for improved microclimate conditions
Authors: Longhitano A. ,   Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture (DICAr) University of Catania. Italy, Costanzo V. , Nocera F.
Published: July 2024

Abstract. The paper aims to investigate the microclimate conditions within a conference room, namely the chapel of Villa San Saverio presently housing the "Scuola Superiore" of the University of Catania, as a case study. Initial surveys of the chapel involved monitoring air temperature and relative humidity. Subsequently, numerical simulations utilizing a simplified computational fluid-dynamics (CFD) model, built with DesignBuilder software, were conducted and validated against measured values. Three scenarios were simulated, encompassing the existing state without thermal systems and two configurations incorporating both air-conditioning and ventilation. Results indicate that, for optimal comfort, a lightweight radiant floor heating system, coupled with a floor-level ventilation system for air renewal near occupants, proves superior to floor-level fan coils and high ventilation channels. This finding is further supported by a basic energy analysis comparing the two HVAC options. The analysis considers winter ventilation effectiveness, emitter water temperature, COP value of the heat pump, and electricity consumption of the various components. This comprehensive approach provides valuable insights for enhancing comfort and energy efficiency in enclosed spaces, offering practical applications for similar environments. Key words. Microclimate, historic building, HVAC systems
ACO-Driven Optimization: Analysis of Constraint Implementation in the Electric Vehicle Charge Optimization Problem
Authors: Abarrategi O. ,   Department of Electrical Engineering. Bilbao School of Engineering, UPV/EHU     Spain, Dobric G. , Zarkovic M. , Iturregi A. ,   Department of Power Systems     University of Belgrade - School of Electrical Engineering Belgrade. Serbia
Published: July 2024

This paper presents a novel Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) approach to optimize electric vehicle (EV) charging schedules, specifically focusing on minimizing tardiness. Addressing real-world constraints such as power limitations and load balancing, the proposed ACO algorithm effectively explores the solution space. Inspired by ant foraging behaviour, the method strategically utilizes pheromone trails to guide the optimization process. Validation with actual EV charging data underscores the algorithm's performance in minimizing tardiness. The study focuses on the significant impact constraints have on the optimization problem, shedding light on their role in shaping efficient charging schedules. It studies the difference outcomes of implementing the same constraints in different ways. This research contributes to the elaboration and development of new and efficient solutions that will help promote the adoption of electric vehicles. Key words. Electric Vehicles, Ant Colony Optimization, Constraint Implementation, Tardiness Optimization.
Optimizing the utilisation of different computational hardware types for real time simulation
Authors: Kiss D. , Stranyóczky L. , Varjasi Dr. I.
Published: July 2024

Development of power electronics devices have never been so widespread among different industries than today. Efficient power conversion, precise and efficient control of electrified actuator systems, and of course electric powertrains and electrical power generation is a challenge everywhere. The opportunities provided by Wide-bandgap semiconductor devices fuelling the innovation even further. The paper focuses on the potential utilisation of various computing hardware’s for the purpose of real-time hardware-in-the-loop simulation to support power electronics development processes. FPGA devices can provide fast execution, with specific models deployed in their fabric, but compromising flexibility, both in hardware and in numerical precision, whereas ARM based CPU cores can execute different models more easily but compromising execution speed. This paper proposes an approach which embodies the benefits of both worlds, utilizing the different hardware platforms in one system. Key words. Power electronics, testing, HIL, electrical drivetrain
Conditions for the optimality of the criterion programming problem and determination of basic parameters of community power generation
Authors: Belik Milan ,   Department of Power engineering, University of West Bohemia. Plzen. Czech     Republic, Rubanenko Oleksandr
Published: July 2024

The paper presents the application of the criterion programming problem and determination of its basic parameters to predict the behavior of an energy community in Ukraine during the war and post war restructure process. The main problem of the criterion programming is the implementation of renewable energy sources – especially grid-on photovoltaic hybrid system. The theoretical method starts from the basic equation of the criterion programing problem. The model is than developed with continuous indexing resulting to orthonormal equations. Next, the convexity of the function is analyzed and system of nonlinear equations is generated. The basic criteria is calculated what results in definition of remaining similarity criteria. Next, normalization and residual vectors are calculated allowing the definition of the optimal values. If the similarity criteria is optimal, the substitution in the equation leads to final result. Proposed method was verified on model situation of specific community in Ukraine. The calculations were made in PV*SOL Premium as described in the last part of the paper. This mathematical model can be practically used to analyze the energy needs of a community in emergency situation and to define the optimal energy covering of it needs. Particularly, it can be used in war and post war conditions in Ukraine to enhance the conditions in damaged and overloaded energy grid and to improve the energy resilience. Key words. Energy community, renewable energy sources, photovoltaic system, criterion optimization, objective function.