bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
(Re)Framing Gay Literature through Translations, Reprints and Cross-Medium Retranslations
Authors: Li Bo
Published: August 2020

Homosexuality has always been a sensitive topic, a taboo in many social contexts. Recent literature has witnessed burgeoning academic attention in the translation of gay literature in the past two decades, while the translation of Chinese gay literature has remained largely unattended. This paper aims to study the translations, reprints and cross-medium retranslations of the modern Chinese founding works of gay literature, Nie Zi (Crystal Boys). The Chinese literary piece has been translated into English and reprints of the translation have appeared in U.S.A. and Hong Kong over the last three decades. It has also been adapted into film production, TV series and a stage performance. With the modern technology, these adaptation productions have been translated and fansubbed for the international audience. This paper will look at the translation of the title, the cover design, the back blurbs and the textual nuances as well for the book translation and its reprints. The fansubbed subtitle translations will also be scrutinized within the framework of retranslation. The English translation, reprints, cross-medium retranslation of Nie Zi proves to be a supporting case of what Harvey calls “gayed translation”, through labelling strategies and other non-linguistic resources proposed by Mona Baker.
The Ticking of the Clocks
Authors: Atilgan Yusuf
Published: August 2020

Translation
Strong enough
Authors: Boynudelik Beyza
Published: August 2020

P. 73
Extending Support for Publishing Sensitive Research Data at the University of Bristol
Authors: Beckles Zosia
Published: August 2020

The University of Bristol Research Data Service was set up in 2014 to provide support and training for academic staff and postgraduate researchers in all aspects of research data management. As part of this, the data.bris Research Data Repository was developed to provide a publication platform for research data generated at the University of Bristol. Initially launched in 2015 to provide open access to data, since 2017 it has also been possible to publish access-controlled datasets containing sensitive data via this platform.

The vast majority (90%) of datasets published are openly accessible, but there has been steady demand for access-controlled release of datasets containing information that is ethically or commercially sensitive. These cases require careful management of additional risk: for example, where datasets contain information on human participants, balancing the risk of re-identification with the need to provide robust data that maximises research value through re-use. Many groups within the University of Bristol (for example, the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children) have extensive experience and expertise in this area, but it became apparent that there was a need to provide additional support for researchers who were not able to draw on the experience of these established groups. This practice paper describes the process of setting up a dedicated service to provide training and basic disclosure risk assessments in order to address these skills gaps, and outlines lessons learnt and future directions for the service.
Analisis Malware Berdasarkan Tujuan Pembuatan Dengan Menggunakan Metode Hybrid Pada Android
Authors: Kusuma Septian Dwi , Akbi Denar Regata , Risqiwati Diah
Published: August 2020

AbstrakMalware android adalah salah satu permasalahan yang kini marak diperbincangkan oleh pengguna, alasannya adalah karena sebagian besar waktu yang dimiliki masyarakat digunakan untuk berinteraksi dengan dunia maya. Perkembangan malware dari hari ke hari mulai terlihat, malware yang awalnya terdapat pada sistem komputer kini mulai masuk ke ranah Smartphone. Tidak lagi diperuntukan untuk merusak Malware kini hadir dengan berbagai macam jenis dan kegunaan. Penelitian demi penilitian muncul membahas bagaimana mengatasi pergerakan malware yang kian pesat mulai dari meningkatkan kualitas deteksi dengan menggabungkan algoritma deteksi dinamis dan statis hingga menggunakan bantuan Machine learning. Dari sekian banyak penelitian tersebut muncul pengkategorian pada Malware dengan tujuan memudahkan penelitian. Pengkategorian tersebut selalu berubah – ubah dari tahun ke tahun alasannya karena banyaknya Malware yang muncul tiap harinya. Pada penelitian kali ini penulis berkesempatan untuk membahas perkembangan dari malware berdasarkan tujuan pembuatan nya atau kategori dari malware itu sendiri. Penilitian ini akan melibatkan analisis hybrid dengan menggunakan parameter dari perilaku Malware sehingga dapat diketahui sejauh mana malware telah berkembang. Abstract Android malware is one of the problems that is now widely discussed by users, the reason being that most of the time people have is used to interact with cyberspace. The development of malware from day to day began to be seen, malware that was originally found on a computer system is now beginning to enter the realm of smartphones. No longer intended to damage Malware now comes with various types and uses. Research for the sake of research appears to discuss how to deal with the increasingly rapid movement of malware ranging from improving the quality of detection by combining dynamic and static detection algorithms to using Machine learning. Of the many studies that emerge categorizing Malware with the aim of facilitating research. Categorization is always changing - change from year to year the reason because of the many Malware that appear every day. In this study the author had the opportunity to discuss the development of malware based on the purpose of its creation or the category of malware itself. This research will involve hybrid analysis using parameters of Malware behavior so that it can be seen how far the malware has developed.
Implementasi Sistem Informasi Penjualan dan Persediaan Menggunakan webERP Pada Cribo Inc Malang
Authors: Hidayat Rizky Githa , Nuryasin Ilyas , Suharso Wildan
Published: August 2020

Cribo inc merupakan sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang konveksi yang menjual kaos polos, polo shirt, jaket dan lain-lain. Segala aktifitas penjualan dan persediaan masih menggunakan metode manual dalam proses pencatatannya. Hal ini menjadi masalah karena resiko kehilangan atau kerusakan data yang mungkin terjadi. Oleh karena itu, Cribo inc perlu adanya sebuah system untuk meminimalisir resiko tersebut. System yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah software webERP yang berbasis Enterprise Resource Planning dimana system ini mampu mengintegrasikan data dari berbagai macam modul yang tersedia kedalam unit bisnis suatu perusahaan. Modul yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi setup, utilities, sales, receivable, payables, purchases, inventory, dan general ledger. Modul tersebut digunakan untuk menunjang system penjualan dan persediaan serta pengelolaan laporan pengeluaran dan pemasukan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa aplikasi webERP berhasil diterapkan pada Cribo Inc Malang. Modul-modul yang digunakan meliputi modul sales, receivables, payables, purchases, inventory, general ledger, setup, dan utilities. System telah diuji oleh user dan bekerja sesuai dengan yang diinginkan.
La invisibilidad del monumento, el archivo y la memoria del olvido
Authors: Echeverría Alvarado Priscilla
Published: August 2020

Este ensayo parte de la pregunta por la “invisibilidad” habitual del monumento en las ciudades y la relevancia que cobra en tiempos de guerra o cambio político que lleva a su inmediata destrucción. Los historiadores y planificadores urbanos coinciden en que resguarda la memoria de los pueblos, se proyecta al futuro y constituye un archivo. La pregunta por el archivo es examinada desde los conceptos de “mal de archivo” de Jacques Derrida y los de Inconsciente y Pulsión de muerte de Sigmund Freud, en tanto el psicoanálisis es una teoría sobre el archivo. Se concluye que el monumento en sí mismo es la memoria del olvido, y porta en sí el proceso destructivo de la pulsión de muerte. Lo que resguarda es lo insabido, que se abrirá desde el por-venir.
Strategies to Improve Annual Diabetic Foot Screening Compliance at a Family Clinic
Authors: Cooksey Carlie
Published: August 2020

Quality Improvement Success Stories are published by the American Diabetes Association in collaboration with the American College of Physicians and the National Diabetes Education Program. This series is intended to highlight best practices and strategies from programs and clinics that have successfully improved the quality of care for people with diabetes or related conditions. Each article in the series is reviewed and follows a standard format developed by the editors of Clinical Diabetes. The following article describes an effort to increase the percentage of patients with diabetes at a family clinic who receive annual foot screenings.
Analysis of attained height and diabetes among 554,122 adults across 25 low- and middle-income countries
Authors: Teufel Felix , Geldsetzer Pascal , Manne-Goehler Jennifer , Karlsson Omar , Koncz Viola , Deckert Andreas , Theilmann Michaela , Marcus Maja-Emilia , Ebert Cara , Seiglie Jacqueline A. , Agoudavi Kokou , Andall-Brereton Glennis , Gathecha Gladwell , Gurung Mongal S , Guwatudde David , Houehanou Corine , Hwalla Nahla , Kagaruki Gibson B , Karki Khem B , Labadarios Demetre , Martins Joao S , Msaidie Mohamed , Norov Bolormaa , Sibai Abla M , Sturua Lela , Tsabedze Lindiwe , Wesseh Chea S , Davies Justine , Atun Rifat , Vollmer Sebastian , Subramanian SV , Bärnighausen Till , Jaacks Lindsay M , Neve Jan-Walter De
Published: August 2020

Objective: The prevalence of type 2 diabetes is rising rapidly
in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs), but the factors driving this
rapid increase are not well understood. Adult height, in particular shorter
height, has been suggested to contribute to the pathophysiology and
epidemiology of diabetes, and may inform how adverse environmental conditions
in early life affect diabetes risk. We therefore systematically analyzed the
association of adult height and diabetes across LMICs, where such conditions
are prominent.

Research
Design and Methods: We pooled
individual-level data from nationally representative surveys in LMICs that
included anthropometric measurements and diabetes biomarkers. We calculated odds
ratios (ORs) for the relationship between attained adult height and diabetes using
multilevel mixed-effects logistic regression models. We estimated ORs for the
pooled sample, major world regions, and individual countries, in addition to
stratifying all analyses by sex. We examined heterogeneity by individual-level characteristics.

Results: Our sample included 554,122
individuals across 25 population-based surveys. Average height was 161.7 cm
(95% CI: 161.2–162.3) and the crude prevalence of diabetes was 7.5% (95% CI: 6.9–8.2).
We found no relationship between adult height and diabetes across LMICs globally
or in most world regions. When stratifying our sample by country and sex, we
found an inverse association between adult height and diabetes in 5% of analyses
(2/50). Results were robust to alternative model specifications.

Conclusions: Adult height is not associated with diabetes across
LMICs. Environmental factors in
early life reflected in attained adult height likely differ from those
predisposing individuals for diabetes.
SISTEM ELECTRONIC-HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (e-HRM) MENGGUNAKAN METODE RAPID APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT (Studi Kasus: PT. Andesta Mandiri Indonesia)
Authors: Hairiyadi Andri , Ahsyar Tengku Khairil
Published: August 2020

PT. Andesta Mandiri Indonesia merupakan salah satu perusahaan outsourching yang bergerak di bidang penyaluran tenaga kerja. Dalam proses pengelolaan data karyawan, data area kerja, data kontrak kerja, data lowongan, dan surat lamaran pekerjaan sudah terkomputerisasi, tetapi hanya sebatas menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Masalah yang sering dialami yaitu, sulitnya merekap data laporan karyawan karena banyaknya data lamaran kerja, data karyawan dan data area kerja yang sudah bekerja sama, dan juga tidak adanya pemberitahuan masa kontrak kerja karyawan yang hampir habis sehingga berdampak pada kesiapan pihak manajemen dalam melakukan negosiasi kembali. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah membangun sistem e-HRM berbasis web yang berguna untuk memudahkan tugas HRD dalam mengelola data. Sistem e-HRM merupakan solusi untuk mengatasi masalah yang dihadapi pada PT. AMI. Library javacript leaflet digunakan untuk menampilkan peta persebaran titik area kerja. Perancangan sistem menggunakan metode Rapid Application Development yang memiliki tiga tahapan yaitu Required Planning, Workshop Design, dan Implementation. Hasil uji Black Box yang dilakukan terhadap fitur yang terdapat pada sistem e-HRM yang dibuat berjalan 100%. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa sistem e-HRM dapat berjalan dengan baik, sehingga sistem dapat mempermudah pihak perusahaan dalam melakukan proses management karyawan.
Efektifitas Metode Pembelajaran Contekstual Teaching and Learning (CTL) pada Mata Pelajaran Dasar Listrik dan Ektronika di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Padang
Authors: Putra Zilullah Zamzami , Muskhir Mukhilidi
Published: August 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar yang sebelumnya masih banyak yang dibawah KKM, dikarenakan kurangnya aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajara dan Kurangnya kemampuan siswa untuk membangun pengetahuan dan keterampilan sendiri. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut perlu dilakukan penelitian tentang Efektifitas Metode Pembelajaran Contekstual Teaching And Learning (CTL)  Pada Mata Pelajaran Dasar Listrik dan Elektronika di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Padang. Jenis penelitian yang dilaksanakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research). siswa kelas XI Teknik Instalasi Tenaga Listrik SMK 1 Muhammadiyah Padang sebanyak satu kelas. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan tes hasil belajar yang terdiri dari pretest dan posttest dan Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan III siklus. Berdasarkan analisis data Peningkatan ini dapat dilihat dari hasil posttest pada siklus I, II dan siklus III dengan demikian dapat dilihat bahwa metode CTL pada pelajaran Dasar listrik dan elektronika pada SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Padang terjadi peningkatan.Pada Siklus I diperoleh presentase sebesar 54% , siklus II diperoleh persentase sebesar 64% dan meningkat pada siklus III persentasenyamenjadisebesar 80%.
Uji Kelayakan Penerapan Trainer Programmable Logic Controller Berbasis Outseal PLC Shield Pada Mata Pelajaran Instalasi Motor Listrik
Authors: Risfendra Risfendra , Sukardi Sukardi , Setyawan Herlin
Published: August 2020

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah masih minimnya media pembelajaran PLC di sekolah – sekolah menengah kejuruan teknologi khususnya di kota Padang. Hal ini disebabkan oleh media pembelajaran PLC memiliki harga yang relatif tinggi untuk operasional sebuah SMK. Maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat trainer programmable logic controller (PLC) berbasis outseal PLC shield yang layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran instalasi motor listrik dengan harga yang ekonomis. Trainer PLC yang dikembangkan dilengkapi dengan modul dan jobsheet pembelajaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan penelitian adalah metode penelitian research and development dengan menggunakan sembilan langkah penelitian. Trainer PLC berbasis outseal PLC shield diuji kelayakanya oleh dua orang guru mata pelajaran instalasi motor listrik dan duah puluh dua siswa SMK Negeri 1 Padang. Hasil uji kelayakan dari guru mata pelajaran diperoleh sebesar 89,78 % dengan kategori sangat layak dan hasil uji kelayakan dari siswa diperoleh sebesar 90,11 % dengan kategori sangat layak.
Pecancangan Sistem Kontrol Sterilizer Vertical Kelapa Sawit Berbasis Arduino UNO
Authors: Baldani Alfon Muhammad , Taali Taali
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini berguna untuk merancang dan membuat program (perangkat lunak) dan hardware (perangkat keras) untuk sterilizer vertikal serta melakukan pengujian proses pemindahan kelapa sawit menggunakan konveyor ke perebusan dengan membuat suatu sistem pengontrolan  sterilizer vertikal kelapa sawit menggunakan Arduino UNO. Arduino UNO mncakup semua yg diperlukan untuk mendukung mikrokontroler, mudah mnyambungkannya ke sebuah komputer dengan sebuah kabel USB atau mensuplainya dengan sebuah adaptor AC ke DC atau menggunakan baterai untuk memulainya. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian diperoleh perancangan kontrol Sterilizer Vertical Kepala Sawit dapat bekerja jumlah sawit yang dibutuhkan untuk membuka pintu penampungan awal (loading ramp) adalah 15 g dengan menggunakan sensor loadcell.
Kajian Literatur Rekonstruksi Mata Kuliah (Studi Kasus Mata Kuliah Pengolahan Sinyal Teknik Elektro UNP)
Authors: Jamil Fadillah , Mukhaiyar Riki , Husnaini Irma
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tahap-tahap dalammerekonstruksi mata kuliah yang sesuai dengan perubahan kurikulum pada Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur. Subjek penelitian ini adalah jurnal, artikel, dan buku. Data penelitian diambil dari data primer dilakukan dengan observasi, kemudian juga data sekunder dilakukan dengan dokumentasi seperti jurnal, buku, dan internet.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian,dengan kajian literatur rekonstruksi dapat dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap yaitu merumuskan kembali tujuan instruksional pembelajaran, menyusun kembali materi-materi ajar, menetukan kembali strategi instruksional, tahapan terakhir yaitu menyusun kembali strategi penilaian dan hasil belajar. Dari hasil penelitian dapat ditarik kesimpulan, bahwa berdasarkan kajian literatur rekonstruksi mata kuliah dapat dilakukan melalui beberapa tahap, rekonstruksi mata kuliah digunakan untuk mengorganisasikan kembali mata kuliah berdasarkan perubahan kurikulum pada Era Revolusi Industri 4.0.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pemasaran Produk Industri Rumah Tangga Melalui Penerapan E-Commerce Di Kenagarian Vii Koto Talago Kecamatan Guguak Kabupaten 50 Kota
Authors: Elfizon Elfizon , Ganefri Ganefri , Huda Asrul
Published: August 2020

This paper aimed to provide an understanding of the importance of increasing competence in using the internet as a medium for marketing and promoting the results of household industry products that it engages in through e-commerce. Strategic approaches used in the implementation of activities. community service is in the form of face-to-face strategy and training, where the implementers of this activity come to the location of the activity in providing training materials. The material and the exercises are arranged with the concept as simple as possible, so that participants can explore more deeply through exercises and questions and answers with the instructor throughout the training process. During the training participants can discuss problems encountered under the direction and guidance of the instructor, especially those related to the material presented. The results of the activity are expected to have a positive impact on the community, especially home industry entrepreneurs who are able to create and implement e-commerce in marketing and promoting home industry businesses in Kenagarian VII Koto Talago Kec. Guguak Kab. Lima Puluh Kota.
Keberhasilan Bantuan Luar Negeri di Asia Timur Laut: Sebuah Pembelajaran Bagi Negara Berkembang
Authors: Putri Ardila , Anggraeni Silvia Dian , A Radika Ayu
Published: August 2020

After the second world war, Northeast Asian countries such as Japan, South Korea, China and Taiwan, were recipient countries of foreign aid. Then, the countries changed its status from the recipient countries to the donor countries. This paper aims to explain the factors that led to the success of Northeast Asian countries to change their status from foreign aid recipient to foreign aid providers. This research departs from the tradition of empiricism and is a qualitative research using descriptive-analytical methods. This research shows that good governance, the close relations between donor countries and recipient countries, as well as huge investments in infrastructure and human resources are the key to the success of foreign aid in Northeast Asian countries. This study concludes that the country's enormous role (ownership) in the management of foreign aid is the most influencing factor.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI AGLOMERASI DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT
Authors: Santosa Budi , Salsabila Shafira Putri , Soeharjoto Soeharjoto
Published: August 2020

The aim of this study is to analysis factors that affect the Agglomeration at West Bandung Regency in 14 districts. This study uses panel regression analysis with the help of Eviews analysis 9. The data used in this research is the growth of the GDP data, the human development index and the number of inhabitants of the 14 Subdistricts in 2014 to 2016 period (42 observations). The results show that economic growth has no effect the agglomeration, while the human development index and  population has a positive effect on agglomeration. From the results obatained, there are 3 sub districts that have perfectly impact of Agglomeration. The sub districts are Lembang, Ngamprang and Padalarang.
KUALITAS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI PROVINSI PAPUA
Authors: Sofilda Eleonora
Published: August 2020

Various economic literature has been widely disclosed that the level of income, the allocation of the education budget, the level of investment and infrastructure spending are fundamental factors directly affecting the level of poverty. In the end, reducing poverty levels is expected to improve the quality of human development. The purpose of this study is to look at the effect of education budget allocation, health budget allocation, infrastructure budget allocation, population, open unemployment rate and inflation on poverty levels in Papua Province and see the effect of poverty levels on HDI in Papua Province. This study uses quantitative methods to analyze the effect of independent variables on HDI with poverty as an intervening variable in Papua Province. Data was taken from 2010-2017 and came from 29 regencies in Papua Province in Indonesia. The analytical tool used is Multiple Linear Regression with Panel Data. The findings of this study are significant education and health budget allocations to poverty levels, whereas for infrastructure allocation budgets, the population is not significant to poverty levels. Open unemployment and inflation are significant for poverty levels. Poverty Level Installed is very significant on the Human Development Index
Traces on digital data storage devices: definition of the concept
Authors: Lyanov Musa Mikailovich
Published: August 2020

This article is dedicated to definition of the term virtual traces in forensics. The author determined the peculiarities of virtual traces, which allowed giving definition to the traces on digital data storage devices. It is noted, the forensic science does not have a universal terminology for definition of traces left as a result of cybercrimes. Solution of this problem remains extremely important, as it would assist the advancement of the theory and practice of forensics in the indicated field. The author analyzed the case law for the purpose of determining peculiarities of utilization of terminology to describe traces detected in the course of studying digital data storage devices. The conclusion is made that most common and suitable term is “virtual traces”. The definition of the concept in questions was proposed leaning on the analysis of peculiarities of virtual traces and mechanism of their emergence on digital data storage devices. Thus, virtual trace is determined as varied in structure, special type of material traces that exists within the limits of digital data storage device and directly tied with it, as well as can be decoded only using special software and technical means.
АКТИВАЦІЯ ФЕРМЕНТІВ ПІД ЧАС РОЗВАРЮВАННЯ ЖИТНІХ ЗАМІСІВ ПІДВИЩЕНОЇ КОНЦЕНТРАЦІЇ
Authors: Protsan Natalia , Tkachenko Liubov
Published: August 2020

Актуальність теми дослідження. Для спиртової галузі Україні актуальним завданням є зниження собівартості етилового спирту за рахунок більш економічного використання імпортних концентрованих ферментних препаратів, які широко застосовуються в Україні. Постановка проблеми. Важливою стадією виробництва етилового спирту з крохмалевмісної сировини є біоконверсія крохмалю зернової сировини у спирт за рахунок використання концентрованих ферментних препаратів. Основним видом зернової сировини, що переробляється в етиловий спирт, є жито, переробляння якого за низькотемпературними режимами ускладнено особливостями будови та складових цієї культури, що призводить до збільшення витрат ферментних препаратів амілолітичної дії на 15–25 % . Аналіз останніх досліджень і публікацій. Проаналізовано наукові розробки з проблем ферментативного гідролізу крохмалю різних культур під час виробництва етилового спирту, що відображені в працях С. Т. Олійнічука, П. Л. Шияна, В. О. Маринченка, В. В. Сосницького, Р. Г. Кириленка. Напрацювання цих науковців було реалізовано в технології низькотемпературного гідроферментативного оброблення таких видів крохмалевмісної сировини, як пшениця і кукурудза.
Виділення недосліджених частин загальної проблеми. Нині проблема ефективного переробляння жита на спиртових заводах залишається невирішеною, особливо під час розварювання житніх замісів підвищеної концентрації. Постановка завдання. Метою роботи є активація амілолітичних ферментів під час низькотемпературного розварювання житніх замісів підвищеної концентрації сухих речовин за рахунок внесення фосфатів, які сприяють збереженню активності ферментів. Виклад основного матеріалу. У статті наведено результати досліджень впливу фосфатів на активність ферментів під час низькотемпературного розварювання житніх замісів підвищеної концентрації в умовах виробництва спирту етилового. Висновки відповідно до статті. Встановлено, що використання фосфатів із розрахунку 0,05 г/дм3 сусла на стадії приготування житнього замісу є раціональною кількістю, за якої ферментативний гідроліз проходить більш повно за рахунок активації амілолітичних ферментів. Показано, що при внесенні фосфатів в’язкість сусла знижується в 2,4 рази, що сприяє кращому формуванню ферментно-субтрактного комплексу та дії амілолітичних ферментів.
What If It Wasn’t Kato Who Raped Diana? Representing the Yearning for Justice in As I Stood Dead Before the World: Creative Writing from Luzira Prison (2018)
Authors: Kahyana Danson Sylvester
Published: August 2020

The article examines how selected works in Uganda’s first anthology of prison-authored work, As I Stood Dead before the World: Creative Writing from Luzira Prison (2018), handle one of the issues of paramount importance to inmates and their families: the possibility that convictions in courts of law are not foolproof since judicial officers are human beings and therefore susceptible to error. Drawing from four examples: two poems (Jackson O’s “Letter to Aber” and Sebuuma Gadafi’s “Twenty-Years”), one short story (Rachael Pearl Orishaba’s “A Secret”), and one short play (Jennifer Janette’s “What If It Wasn’t Kato?”), I show how different inmates imagine situations where judicial officers (prosecutors and magistrates/judges) make errors of judgement that see innocent people convicted of crimes they did not commit. The article closely reads the four selected pieces with the objective of investigating how creative writers can help judicial officers realise how important it is to turn every proverbial stone before a conviction is made.
A atuação do enfermeiro frente à sexualidade na terceira idade: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Reis Rosane Pereira Dos , Oliveira Josian Karen Claudino , Vanderlei Maiza Gomes , Barbosa Douglas Ferreira Rocha , Santos Jirliane Martins Dos , Gomes Marcelle Perdigão , Lima Alexandre De Souza , Silva Renné Cosmo da , Silva Paulo Jorge Torres Guimarães , Bezerra Daniele Gonçalves
Published: August 2020

Objetivo: Descrever a atuação do enfermeiro frente à sexualidade na terceira idade. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, em que foram consultadas junto à Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS) acessando as bases de dados: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciELO), Cochrane e a Base de Dados em Enfermagem (BDENF), totalizando 16 artigos. Resultados: Os artigos evidenciaram que enfermeiro necessita se conscientizar que a vida sexual do idoso precisa ser vista como realidade para que orientação sobre medidas preventivas das IST’s/AIDS possam ser realizadas. Os resultados demonstram ainda que o enfermeiro possui papel fundamental na frente à sexualidade na terceira idade, uma vez que, o mesmo necessita estar habilitado para orientar e abordar este tema com os idosos, visto que faz parte de seus papéis prestarem à assistência humanizada e de qualidade. Considerações finais: Os achados desse estudo permite concluir que a atuação do enfermeiro na assistência sexual dos idosos precisa ser de forma continua, para que as orientações sobre saúde e bem-estar dos mesmos, possam ser realizadas, bem como desenvolver atividades de educação em saúde, focando nas medidas preventivas em relação às IST’s/AIDS na terceira idade.
Rare Cause of Painful Ejaculation – Zinner’s Syndrome: A Case Report
Authors: Jaganathan Devimeenal , Kathirvelu Gopinathan , Nagarajan Suriyaprakash , Ganesan Usha Nandhini
Published: August 2020

Zinner’s syndrome is a rare congenital abnormality consisting of unilateral renal agenesis, ipsilateral seminal vesicle cyst, and ipsilateral ejaculatory duct obstruction. The mutual embryological origins of the seminal vesicle and the ureteral bud from the Wolffian duct result in both anomalous seminal vesicle and urinary tracts. Most cases have nonspecific symptoms such as prostatism, urinary urgency, dysuria, painful ejaculation, and perineal discomfort. The usual presentation is between the third and fourth decades of life, with infertility being the most common complaint. Ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging can easily detect this condition. We present here an extremely rare developmental anomaly involving the Wolffian ducts, which would remain undiagnosed but for radiologic imaging.
PENGARUH PENEMPATAN KARYAWAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT 1 BUKIT PAYUNG KABUPATEN KUNTAN SINGINGI
Authors: Fahrial  , Andri Romanto
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to determine the effect of staffing on the performance of employees at mills I Bukit Kuantan District Singingi Umbrella all employees mills I Mount Umbrella, sampling technique using simple random sampling as many as 57 people. In analyzing the data of this study data analysis using descriptive and quantitative methods, namely by processing the data obtained from the company, then analyzed using the theoretical basis as a means to solve problems, and then conclude. The research result is seen from the results of the t-test where the value t count > t table (32,639 > 2,004) there is a significant positive influence between the placement of employees on employee performance. Judging from the coefficient of determination R Square of 0,951. This shows that the percentage contribution of staffing influence on employee performance is at 95%. While the remaining 5% is influenced by other variables not included in the study.

Keywords: Employee Placement and Performance.
APLIKASI PUPUK KOMPOS DAN FREKUENSI PEMUPUKAN NPK DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L) PADA TANAH GAMBUT
Authors: Selvia Sutriana  , M. Nur
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

Peatlands is a very specific ecosystem with conditions that are always flooded, fragile, relatively infertile, able to absorb more water, and bad aeration. Riau has the largest peat land, which is 64% of the total peatlands area in Sumatra, but the development of shallot has not been intensively cultivated. So it must be dealt with seriously. The use of compost fertilizer and the frequency of NPK apply can improve the nature of these peatlands and increase crop production. The aim of study was to determine the interaction effect and the main application of compost and the frequency of NPK apply to increasing shallot production on peat soil. Research conducted at the Faculty of Agriculture Experimental Farm, Riau Islamic University during 6 month, i.e. form March - August 2018. Factorial Completely Randomized Research design, the first factor was 10, 20 and 30 tons/ha of corn compost, the second factor was NPK 16:16:16 fertilization frequency 1 and 2 fertilizing doses of 150, 300 and 450 kg/ha. Parameters observed were peat analysis, tuber number, tuber diameter, wet tuber weight per clump, dry tuber weight per clump and percentage of tuber shrinkage. The results showed that the interaction and main effects were significant for all observed parameters with the best treatment of compost is 30 tons/ha and 2 times the fertilizer dose of 150 kg/ha per application (300 kg/ha).

Keywords: Shallot, Frequency, Compost, Fertilization, NPK, Production
UJI KARAKTERISTIK 4 JENIS RAMBUTAN LOKAL (Nephelium sp.)
Authors: Nur Hasanah Nasution  , T. Rosmawaty  , Mardaleni
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to determine and compare the Morphological, Physical, Storage, and Chemical Characteristics of 4 types of Local Rambutan (Nephelium Sp.). Fruit characteristic test is carried out on Morphology, Physical Properties, Storing Power, and Chemical Content of Rambutan fruit which refers to Descriptor of Rambutan (IPGRI, 2003). This study uses one-way Anova Analysis which is then tested further by BNJ at a 5% level for the Chemical Content Test of fruit. Followed by Klastering Test using MVSP 32 Program with Spearman Coefficient analysis. Morphological observations of fruit quantitatively and qualitatively that is Pulasan has the character of weight, length, diameter, skin weight, aryl weight, and weight of fruit seeds is greater than other types. Lulu has a uniform fruit skin color that is dark red, Sipadeh (N2) also has a uniform color that is yellow / cream. Sipadeh (N1) and Pulasan have a sweeter taste and easier idleness (chipped). This is different from Lulu and Sipadeh (N2), where both types have a sour taste and are difficult to crack (peel) from the seeds. In the chemical test, Sipadeh (N2) and Lulu have a high content of Vitamin C and total titrated acid. Whereas Pulasan and Sipadeh (N1) which have high Dissolved Solid Total Value. The results of the morphological cluster analysis of the fruit produced a dendrogram with a phenolic similarity of -50% to 100%. The results of the cluster chemical analysis result in a dendrogram with Kf -80% to 70%.

Keyword: Characteristics, Local Rambutan (Nephelium Sp.)
Effect of different doses of Tamoxifen Drug on kidney of Albino male rats: Histopathological and biochemical study
Authors: Abed H. Baraaj  , Aqeel H. Qasim
Published: August 2020

The Tamoxifen (TAM) is an effective anticancer drug; it is a hormonal treatment against estrogen necessary for the growth of cancer cells. The study was conducted to estimate the effects of TAM on some physiological and histological parameters. We used for 40 rats of the strain albino rat [Rattus norvegicus] divided into four groups. A total of three groups were given different TAM doses (30, 40, 50mg/kg) of the body weight four times a week during 10 weeks period. The control group was injected with physiological solution (Normal Saline 0.9%). At the end of dosage duration, the blood was collected for some biochemical parameters (kidney functions) investigation. The test results showed significant differences in the treated groups as three groups revealed a significant increase in Urea, Uric Acid, Creatinine levels. The kidney tissues histopathological examination of in the TAM groups showed histological changes which increased in accordance with elevated doses administration in comparison with the control group. The histological changes were inflammatory cells infiltration, blood congestion, pyknic and necrotic nucleus in glomerulus with massive degeneration in epithelial of renal tubules, and deformed of architecture of renal tissue. In addition, massive infiltration of mononucleosis adjacent dilated blood vessels with hemorrhage in tubule and necrosis of tubules that exhibited pyknic and necrotic nucleus in glomerulus as well. As well as the exhibited small granulomatous lesion with large dilated of blood vessels and necrotic tubules with great granulomatous trauma containing from accumulation of macrophages and lymphocytes with vacuolar degeneration of tubules and massive necrotic of glomerulus with thickness of bowman capsule.
Effects of endothelins and matrix metalloproteinases in various pathological disorders and their antagonism at a better treatment modality in modern medicine
Authors: Patta Prashant  , Ramu Gogisetty  , Vyshnavi Tallapaneni  , Veera Venkata Satyanarayana Reddy Karri
Published: August 2020

Chronic disorders or diseases like hypertension, diabetes-mellitus, cancer, heart failure, pulmonary hypertension are becoming more prevalent nowadays even at a younger age. Various methods have been introduced to determine several diseases out of which the concept of measurement of endothelins and matrix metalloproteinases and the usage of endothelin receptor antagonist as a way of treatment either singly or combinedly with other drugs has achieved more importance. By the usage of serum matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and endothelins we can determine the people who are at risk of developing hypertension, type2 diabetes, heart failure, atherosclerosis, cancer, pulmonary hypertension and can also assess the range of complications that are going to occur in the individual. These elevated levels cause remodelling after a period of time. Hence, the detection is done through a method in which few factors like endothelins and MMPs of our body are measured through a blood sample, maximum benefits can be obtained in individuals who have a significant family history of developing hypertension and other conditions In this review we have discussed about various effects of endothelins in different conditions, and also to know if these conditions can be improved or not by using endothelin receptor antagonists.
Automatic Segmentation of Lung Cancer Using Fuzzy K-Means Algorithm
Authors: Umamaheswari S  , Bakiyalakshmi R  , Stuti Joshi  , Swapneel Chowdhury  , Vibhor Kumar
Published: August 2020

Treating malignant growth in the beginning times gives greater treatment choices, less intrusive medical procedure and expands the endurance rate. Finding lung disease just as liver malignancy at a beginning period is a difficult assignment since there are hardly any manifestations right now larger part of the cases are analyzed in later stages. In this paper, an augmented method of segmentation is proposed using the Fuzzy K-means algorithm to observe the initial stage of lung cancer from the human chest X-Ray images. Initially, the investigator used strategies like Histogram Equalization for image improvement, Watershed technique for segmentation and Edge detection for Extraction, etc. Existing Approaches decline to provide certainty in a problem-solving time operation. The datasets are collected from LIDC-IDRI and Kaggle. In this, 100 training dataset input images are taken for training the model: 80 Cancerous images and 20 non-cancerous images. To evaluate the data 20 images are taken. The detection means classifying tumour into three classes (i) non-cancerous tumour, (ii) Less affected tumour (iii) Highly affected tumour. Hence, a new technique to detect lung carcinoma nodules using median filters, Fuzzy K-means clustering for segmentation and SVM (Support Vector Machine) as the classifier is planned on this work. Hence, this way is profitable to the medical instruments producing industries and additionally guide the radiologist for the early analysis of cancer.
Depression, Anxiety and Stress among the general population in the time of COVID-19 lockdown: A cross-sectional study protocol
Authors: Shilpa Gaidhane  , Nazli Khatib  , Quazi Syed Zahiruddin  , Abhay Gaidhane  , Shital Telrandhe  , Parth Godhiwal
Published: August 2020

The incidence of Depression, Anxiety and stress among the general population is steadily increasing due to outbreak of COVID-19 across the globe. Beyond the risks of COVID-19, concerns have been expressed to have mental effect on the general population due to COVID-19 lock down. The emotional impact is more among individuals with pre-existing medical diseases like hypertension, Coronary Artery Disease, Diabetes (DM) and psychiatric illness. The lockdown results in health anxiety, this can manifest as maladaptive behaviours (repeated medical consultations, avoiding health care even if genuinely ill, hoarding particular items); at a broader societal level, it can lead to mistrust of public authorities and scapegoating of particular populations or groups. There are very few data from India studying mental impact of lockdown due to COVID 19 among general population. In our study, we will assess DAS among rural population who are accompanying the Non-COVID 19 patients at a tertiary care rural hospital of central India in the era of lock down.
Financial Stability: Risks, Resilience, and Policy
Authors: Haubrich Joseph G.
Published: August 2020

As the COVID-19 pandemic and its economic fallout continue, policymakers keep a watchful eye on the stability of the financial system. Having learned many lessons from the financial crisis of 2007–2009, they may again turn to that crisis for insights into potential vulnerabilities emerging in the financial sector and ways to make financial markets and institutions more resilient to shocks. At a recent conference on financial stability, 12 papers and two keynotes explored this ground. This Commentary summarizes the papers’ findings and the keynotes.
The Effect of Unintended Pregnancy Among Married Women on the Length of Breastfeeding in Indonesia
Authors: Suryani Lia , Rosyada Amrina
Published: August 2020

The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia in 2017 is 35%, far below the recommendations of WHO (World Health Organization) of 50%. This rate is getting lower in unwanted pregnancies. Every year there is13.3% incidence of unwanted pregnancy in women aged 15-44 years. It has an impact on the mental, psychological condition of the mother in the process of child care and nutrition from birth. This study aims to determine the prevalence and relationship of unwanted pregnancy among married women on the duration of breastfeeding in Indonesia. This research wa  a quantitative study using cross -sectional study design, a sample of 5,163 married women, and aged 15-49 years. Data were analyzed using univariate descriptive statistics on complex sample analysis, bivariate analysis using Chi-Square, and multivariate using logistic regression tests of risk factor models. This study showed that 1,267 mothers who breastfed <6 months and there was a relationship between the unwanted pregnancy with the duration of breastfeeding (p-value: 0.007 with PR: 1.349; 95% CI: 1.085-1.676) after been controlled by the use of contraception. The support of husband and health workers during pregnancy, childbirth until child care is needed to support breastfeeding
Program Retensi Perawat untuk Mengurangi Turnover Perawat Non PNS di Rumah Sakit X
Authors: Muslim Ahmad , Sutinah Sutinah
Published: August 2020

Rumah sakit harus mampu mempertahankan pegawai, terutama tenaga kesehatan seperti perawat, hal ini dilakukan agar rumah sakit dapat mempertahankan eksistensinya. Angka turnover yang tinggi merupakan sebuah ancaman bagi rumah sakit, oleh karena itu dibutuhkan program retensi pegawai untuk mempertahankan pegawai dari turnover intention. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran proses pengembangan perawat non PNS di Rumah Sakit X. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara terhadap perawat PNS, perawat non PNS, perawat yang telah resign, dan pihak manajemen Rumah Sakit X. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Rumah Sakit X telah melaksanakan program retensi pegawai, namun belum bisa menurunkan angka turnover perawat non PNS. Sistem remunerasi yang merupakan program retensi pegawai perlu ditinjau ulang, karena dengan adanya sistem remunerasi, turnover perawat non PNS semakin meningkat. Turnover perawat non PNS di Rumah Sakit X disebabkan oleh kepastian karier dan kesejahteraan pegawai yang kurang. Program retensi pegawai di Rumah Sakit X harus fokus pada faktor penyebab turnover perawat non PNS, agar program retensi pegawai dapat dirancang dengan baik. Pihak manajemen Rumah Sakit X harus melakukan analisa yang tepat dan melihat berbagai dampak yang akan muncul dari penerapan program retensi pegawai tersebut.Â A hospital must be able to retain employees, especially health workers such as nurses, this is done so that the hospital can maintain its existence. High turnover is a threat to the hospital. Therefore, employee retention programs are needed to keep employees from turnover intentions. This study aims to determine the description of the process of developing non-civil servant nurses in Hospital X. This study uses qualitative methods with a descriptive research type. Data obtained through interviews with civil servant nurses, non-civil servant nurses, nurses who have resigned, and the management of Hospital X. The results of this study indicate that Hospital X has implemented an employee retention program, but has not been able to reduce the turnover rate of non-civil servant nurses. The remuneration system which is an employee retention program needs to be reviewed because, with the remuneration system, the turnover of non-civil servant nurses is increasing. The turnover of non-civil servant nurses at Hospital X was caused by career certainty and lack of employee welfare. The employee retention program at Hospital X must focus on the factors that cause the turnover of non-civil servant nurses so that the employee retention program can be well designed. The management of Hospital X must conduct appropriate analysis and see the various impacts that will arise from the application of the employee retention program.