bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Home work and distance work: methodological aspect of defining the concepts of non-traditional forms of work organization
Authors:   Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University, Kovalenko Olena
Published: June 2024

The article aims to characterize home and distance work and establish the distinction between these concepts, considering the methodological aspect. The author notes that the pandemic of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), which swept the world in 2020, as well as the full-scale armed aggression against Ukraine on February 24, 2022— acted as a catalyst for legislation on non-standard forms of employment because the usual form of employment with the performance of work at the employer’s location began to threaten the employee’s life and health. The genesis of the legal regulation of home and remote work is considered, emphasizing that, in essence, the legislator initially reduced two concepts to a synonymous understanding. The legal constructions of home and remote work are analyzed by establishing their features. It was concluded that homework and remote work are different legal phenomena and different forms of labor organization, the demand for which has increased many times over the last five years. The main conceptual difference between these forms of work organization is that home work is characterized by what is performed by the employee at his place of residence or in other premises defined by him, which are characterized by the presence of a fixed zone. Here, there is no possibility of performing work on the employer’s territory or premises. Remote work involves the performance of work by an employee outside the workplace or territory of the employer, in any place of the employee’s choice, without a fixed area for the performance of work by the employee. Attention is focused on the different legal nature and essential features of these forms of labor organization. It is substantiated that the clear distinction between the concepts of home and remote work, which is finally contained in the Labor Code of Ukraine, generally corresponds to the methodology of the science of labor law, considers the achievements of scientists in the field of labor law and the different nature of these concepts. That is, the current codified act on labor contains ordered definitions and does not differ in legal equilibrium. It is also summarized that the current definitions of home and remote work no longer allow for confusion in these categories and, therefore, reduce the risk of violation of the labor rights of employees, providing a legal basis for exercising their right to work in less dangerous conditions, which are typical for work at an employer’s company, when the entire workforce is gathering. Keywords: right to work, labor relations, legal regulation, employment contract, employee, employer, labor rights, employment, home work, remote work, remote worker.
Використання задачі про максимальний потік для бізнес-процесів
Authors: Dymova H. , Larchenko O.
Published: June 2024

The article is devoted to the use of optimization methods for managing business processes. Problems of synthesizing the structure and choosing parameters of systems, as well as problems of optimal control of them, are most often solved by reducing them to problems of finding a number of parameters so that the extremum of the quality function is achieved under a set of restrictions. A separate group of problems related to the choice of topology can be solved using the apparatus of graph theory. Problems of choosing channel capacity can be reduced to classical optimization problems, such as linear programming, transport problem, nonlinear programming, etc. The minimum flow problem is a special case of the transport problem, which is related to linear programming problems.
The paper analyzes the use of the maximum flow problem in economic systems, namely for planning business processes. The use of tasks to optimize business processes in various industries, such as logistics, production and finance, and personnel management, is described. A review of the developments and research of the maximum flow problem is carried out, a number of algorithms for solving this problem and their main points are given. The problems, the mathematical formulation of the problem, the algorithm for placing marks and the calculation of arc flows for each iteration are described in detail. An example of the flagging algorithm shows how maximum flow models can be used to analyze and optimize production processes. Maximum flow problems can identify bottlenecks in a production chain, optimize resource utilization, and plan production. Using the maximum flow problem when planning business processes will improve efficiency and increase production, help reduce costs and improve profitability, and ensure that products are in stock to meet demand.
Theoretical Aspects of Data Confidentiality in Infocommunication Networks
Authors: Larchenko O.
Published: June 2024

Data confidentiality in information and communication networks is a hot topic in the modern digital world. With the development of infocommunications and global information infrastructure, the volumes of transmitted and processed information have acquired an unpredictable scale. In this context, ensuring data privacy becomes a vital concern.
A growing number of cyber threats, including hacking, phishing, data theft and privacy breaches, pose risks to the security and privacy of information transmitted over networks. Known cases of leakage of confidential data, such as personal information, commercial and state secrets, and medical records, demonstrate the need for effective means and methods of protection.
In addition, public awareness regarding data privacy and confidentiality is growing. Users are becoming more aware and aware of the risks associated with storing and transmitting their personal data online. This is driving demands for organizations and companies to ensure strong privacy protections for their customers.
In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the amount of digital data stored and transmitted through information and communication networks, thanks to new technologies such as the Internet of Things, cloud computing, social networks, e-commerce and other digital technologies that have become an integral part of our daily lives. This creates a need to reliably protect these large volumes of data from unauthorized access and malicious activity.
The number of cyber threats is constantly growing, and attackers are constantly developing new methods of attack and cybercrime, which jeopardizes data confidentiality. From hacking attacks, phishing, malware, to identity theft and business disclosure, digital threats are becoming more complex and dangerous. Ensuring data confidentiality is becoming a critical need to avoid financial losses, privacy breaches and other negative consequences.
VERBAL COMMUNICATION STYLE OF PUBLIC FIGURES ON SOCIAL MEDIA: RESPONSES OF GENERATION Z IN LAMONGAN AS FANS
Authors: Ismiati Chusnur , Abdillah Fauzan , Putro Guruh Marhaenis Handoko
Published: June 2024

Social media seems to be a means for society to communicate and convey aspirations, inspiration, and innovation to social media users. The communication styles used vary on social media. The aim of this research is to find out the response of the people in Lamongan, especially Generation Z, who are active in social media, and to find out the influence of social media in the 5.0 era on the daily verbal communication style on social media by Generation Z in Lamongan Regency. The problem in this case is that the verbal communication style of idols or public figures is very influential. Generation Z is experiencing an addiction that makes them not want to be separated from gadgets, resulting in low socialization with other people, people who lack focus, and people whose social skills are very weak. A Google Form questionnaire was used to collect data, and the method was quantitative-descriptive with information from books, journals, online articles, and previous publications. Research findings show that Generation Z in Lamongan Regency does not follow bad verbal communication styles on social media. Generation Z in Lamongan Regency will not pay attention to negative actions such as insulting, cursing, backbiting, and sarcasm carried out by idols or public figures they like and will only consider them as material for jokes and entertainment. is in accordance with digital ethics. This research is strengthened by the use and gratification theory as a reference for uncovering this problem.
TikTok and B2B Branding: A Creative Approach to Video Marketing Insights from a Digital Agency Study
Authors: Matthew Matthew , Lolita Theresia Lavietha Vivrie
Published: June 2024

The rapid development of technology and severe contention among businesses urge business-to-business (B2B) organizations to address this by presenting company values through short video marketing on innovative social media platforms. This research aims to discover how B2B companies—in this case, a TikTok Indonesia Partner Award for a creative digital marketing agency—build brand awareness through video marketing strategies on TikTok. This study employed a qualitative descriptive method and approach by collecting interview data with the managers responsible for content creation, optimal strategy creation handling, and social media activation of the TikTok account (“@doxadigital”). From the point of view of the video marketing concept, the study shows that the company used video marketing in a planned and appropriate way at all stages, including planning, production, and activation. This was based on the idea of a video marketing strategy. The study also shows that B2B companies that use video marketing do best when they get paid views. However, more research is needed to determine how B2B companies define themselves by optimizing different parts of their content and changing how they connect with stakeholders in the digital communication generation.

Abstrak
Dalam konteks persaingan bisnis yang semakin intensif dan kemajuan teknologi yang cepat, organisasi bisnis-ke-bisnis (B2B) dituntut untuk proaktif dalam mempromosikan nilai-nilai perusahaan melalui strategi pemasaran video singkat di platform media sosial inovatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap bagaimana perusahaan B2B—khususnya, penerima Penghargaan Mitra TikTok Indonesia dari sektor agensi pemasaran digital kreatif—mengembangkan kesadaran merek melalui strategi pemasaran video di TikTok. Dengan menerapkan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara dengan manajer yang memiliki tanggung jawab dalam kreasi konten, pengelolaan strategi optimal, dan aktivasi media sosial pada akun TikTok “@doxadigital”. Melalui lensa kerangka kerja pemasaran video, hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan telah menerapkan pemasaran video secara terencana dan tepat pada setiap tahapan, mulai dari perencanaan, produksi, hingga aktivasi, sesuai dengan prinsip strategi pemasaran video. Studi ini juga menemukan bahwa perusahaan B2B yang memanfaatkan pemasaran video mendapatkan hasil terbaik ketika mengimplementasikan tayangan berbayar. Namun, penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana perusahaan B2B mendefinisikan identitas mereka dengan mengoptimalkan berbagai aspek konten dan mengubah cara interaksi dengan pemangku kepentingan di era komunikasi digital saat ini.
Absolute Refusal
Authors: Lussier Danielle
Published: June 2024

This poem, in two parts, engages in a practice the author describes as “reading the beads.” The beadwork, titled “Absolute Refusal,” holds layers of stories, and can be read both forward and back – from our roots as a People to our hope for future generations.
Exploring Métis Identity and Cultural Revival
Authors: Nordstrom Alexandra , Mackie Juliet
Published: June 2024

In this paper, Métis artist and academic Juliet Mackie and Cree academic and curator Alexandra Nordstrom present a dialogue-driven exchange rooted in their collaboration on the exhibition, Matrilineal Memory (2023). They explore the multifaceted dimensions of Mackie’s role as a scholar, painter, and beadwork artist and examine the ways in which beadwork and portraiture can be used to explore the intricacies of Métis identity. A discussion on the revitalization of cultural and artistic practices emerges as they recount their joint and individual efforts in reclaiming cultural practices and knowledges, interweaving them into their daily lives, creative pursuits, and scholarly endeavors.
The Métis Nation, Epistemic Injustice, and Self-Indigenization
Authors: Simard Smith Paul , Boyer Kurtis
Published: June 2024

This paper considers epistemic dimensions of injustices associated with settlers self-indigenization through false claims to being Métis. First, we provide an analytic characterization of the act of self-indigenization. Afterwards we spell out how confusions surrounding the meaning of the term ‘Métis’ generate lacunae in the social imagination of the dominant society in Canada. These lacunae make it more difficult for Métis people to explain to  the dominant society why claims based on self-identification alone are inadequate bases upon which to claim to be Métis. Finally, we highlighting steps taken by the Métis Nation to assert their identity through citizenship registries.
Red River Jig Family Network
Authors: Steele Suzanne , Porter Michelle , Overacker Lily , Apsassin Dillon , Giroux Monique
Published: June 2024

This article describes the first year of a transdisciplinary inquiry into the cultural and historic impact of the “Red River Jig,” a piece of music, dance, and story central to the Michif/Métis peoples. We outline the project’s provenance, review its objectives, and offers four approaches that have emerged in the first year. These include building on visiting as a Métis-specific methodology by applying “visiting way” methodology to the study of music/dance/story while also considering music/dance/story as Métis methodology; moving beyond the disciplinary boundaries; and supporting the flourishment of music/dance/story in Métis communities by building a knowledge-sharing community beyond academic spaces.
Arquitectura de software de un sistema de información de la investigación actual (CRIS) para la Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala
Authors: Lajpop Ajpacajá Kevin Adiel , Ixcolin Ramirez Ana Elizabeth , Ortíz Alvarez Rony Ormandy
Published: June 2024

OBJETIVO: generar una arquitectura de software que soporte las necesidades de un sistema de información que gestiona la investigación actual (CRIS) en la Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala (USAC). MÉTODO: se tomaron requerimientos con base en reuniones con actores importantes de la ciencia en la USAC, esto con el fin de poder obtener sus necesidades y compararlas con las características de software que presentan las distintas soluciones de software libre de CRIS. Posterior a ello, con requerimientos claros y características cumplidas se construyó la arquitectura de los sistemas de información que son fuentes de datos e información primaria para el CRIS. RESULTADOS: como principal producto se tuvo el diseño arquitectónico de todos los sistemas de información que forman parte de un CRIS para la USAC, dicha arquitectura cumple las necesidades que tiene la universidad para tener un sistema de este tipo que gestiona la investigación. CONCLUSIÓN: el primer paso para la adopción e implementación de un sistema CRIS es la investigación de las necesidades de la institución para posteriormente compararlas con las soluciones CRIS para diseñar una arquitectura, es importante también tener en cuenta que no todos los diseños arquitectónicos son ideales para todas las instituciones, al contrario, cada una de ellas debe de contar con un diseño de sistema de información único.
Juego de mesa y conocimiento del patrimonio cultural quichelense
Authors: Castro Xon Breysen Felipe
Published: June 2024

OBJETIVO: resaltar la importancia de la educación patrimonial como elemento indispensable para la preservación de la riqueza cultural del pueblo quichelense, y describir cómo este proceso aumenta su efectividad si se implementa mediante estrategias educativas lúdicas que permitan rescatar escalonadamente el conocimiento del patrimonio local. MÉTODO: durante el proceso se utilizó una metodología mixta de ejecución, mediante un Diseño Exploratorio Secuencial (DEXPLOS) con variante comparativa (Domínguez, 2015, p. 15; Hernández et al., 2014). De esa cuenta se utilizaron tres métodos de investigación, atendiendo a la naturaleza de cada objetivo específico. Siendo estos etnográfico, investigación basada en diseño y evaluación del conocimiento. El primero, para caracterizar los principales elementos culturales tangibles quichelenses, el segundo para diseñar un prototipo de juego de mesa y una revista cultural, y el tercero para evaluar la efectividad de los recursos educativos mediante prueba previa y posterior. RESULTADOS: al finalizar el estudio, los resultados de las pruebas t student revelaron un incremento significativo en el conocimiento de los estudiantes que utilizaron el juego en comparación con los que no lo hicieron. CONCLUSIÓN: la educación patrimonial requiere esfuerzos interinstitucionales para explorar a fondo la riqueza cultural guatemalteca y promoverla en toda la población. Asimismo, el diseño de un juego educativo implica varias etapas clave, como la investigación y selección de sitios patrimoniales, el desarrollo de mecánicas de juego que permitan comprender la información histórica y cultural del patrimonio y el diseño gráfico para capturar visualmente la esencia del patrimonio local.
TƏCHIZAT ZƏNCIRININ LOGISTIK XIDMƏTLƏRININ XÜSUSIYYƏTLƏRI VƏ ONLARIN INKIŞAF ISTIQAMƏTLƏRI
Authors: Zabit Aslanov, Namiq Həmidov Zabit Aslanov, Namiq Həmidov , Gülnarə Məmmədova Gülnarə Məmmədova
Published: June 2024

Nəqliyyat və logistika xidmətləri bazarının xüsusiyyətləri və onların inkişafının əsas istiqamətləri tədqiq edilir, həmçinin yük nəqliyyat vasitələrinin əsas qısamüddətli nəqliyyat kimi malların bölüşdürülməsinin logistik zəncirindəki rolu və yeri araşdırılır. Avtomobil nəqliyyatı ilə yükdaşımanın inkişafında çoxistiqamətli meyllər formalaşdırılıb. Məhsulların paylanması logistikasında inteqrasiya proseslərinin inkişafı kontekstində logistika xidmətləri göstərən əsas provayderlər təqdim olunur. Malların bölüşdürülməsinin logistika zəncirinin iştirakçılarının məqsəd və vəzifələrinin təhlili onların iqtisadi maraqlarının dağınıqlığını və qarşılıqlı əlaqəsi zamanı yaranan ziddiyyətləri üzə çıxardı. Güman edilir ki, logistika zəncirinin iştirakçılarının hərəkətlərinin konsolidasiyası üçün təklif olunan istiqamətlərin həyata keçirilməsi və biznes proseslərinin idarə edilməsində İT texnologiyalarından istifadə göstərilən xidmətlərdən rəqabət üstünlükləri əldə etməyə, onların keyfiyyətini yaxşılaşdırmağa, xərcləri optimallaşdırmağa imkan verəcəkdir. Malların axını və məlumat mübadiləsi tədarükün sabitliyinə və əməliyyat logistikasında bütün proseslərin sürətləndirilməsinə kömək edən vahid bir proses çərçivəsində həyata keçirilməlidir.
Açar sözlər: İT texnologiyası , rəqabət qabiliyyəti , maliyə axınları , logistika autsorsinqi , trafik axını , logistika təminatçısı , təchizat zənciri.
THE APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
Authors: Rafig Aliyev, Anar Mirzayev Rafig Aliyev, Anar Mirzayev
Published: June 2024

In today's dynamic and complex business environment, organizations are increasingly turning to artificial intelligence (AI) to gain a competitive edge in strategic management. This abstract delves into the various applications of AI in strategic management, highlighting its transformative impact on decision-making processes, resource allocation, risk management, and overall organizational performance. One of the key areas where AI is revolutionizing strategic management is in decision-making. AI-powered algorithms analyze vast amounts of data, identify patterns, and generate actionable insights to support strategic decision-making processes. These insights enable organizations to make data-driven decisions that are aligned with their long-term objectives and market trends, leading to improved performance and competitive advantage. Furthermore, AI plays a crucial role in optimizing resource allocation within organizations. By leveraging predictive analytics and machine learning algorithms, AI systems can forecast demand, optimize inventory levels, and allocate resources efficiently across different departments or projects. This helps organizations minimize costs, maximize utilization, and enhance overall operational efficiency. Another significant application of AI in strategic management is in risk management. AI-powered risk assessment models can analyze historical data, identify potential risks, and predict future threats to the organization. This proactive approach allows companies to implement mitigation strategies, reduce vulnerabilities, and enhance resilience in the face of uncertainties, thereby safeguarding their long-term sustainability. Moreover, AI-driven technologies such as natural language processing (NLP) and sentiment analysis are transforming how organizations gather and analyze market intelligence. By monitoring social media, news articles, and customer feedback, AI systems can extract valuable insights about market trends, competitor activities, and customer preferences. This real-time information empowers organizations to adapt their strategies swiftly, capitalize on emerging opportunities, and stay ahead in competitive markets.
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, management, technological innovation
ISO 9001-2009 STANDARTINA ƏSASLANAN ÜMUMİ KEYFİYYƏT İDARƏETMƏ KONSEPSİYASINDAN İSTİFADƏ EDƏRƏK KEYFİYYƏT İDARƏETMƏ SİSTEMİNİN TƏTBİQİ
Authors: Rafiq Hacıyev, Cavid Tağızadə Rafiq Hacıyev, Cavid Tağızadə
Published: June 2024

Milli Təhsil Sisteminin bir hissəsi kimi peşə təhsili ixtisaslı milli işçi qüvvəsinin formalaşmasında mühüm bir rolu vardır. İdarəetmə keyfiyyətini və rəqabət qabiliyyətini yaxşılaşdırmağa çalışdığımız üçün ISO 9001:2009 Keyfiyyət İdarəetmə Sistemini 1 Nömrəli Dövlət Peşə Liseyində tətbiq edirik.İlk olaraq ISO 9001:2009 Keyfiyyət İdarəetmə Sisteminin 1 Nömrəli Dövlət Peşə Liseyində necə tətbiq olunduğu barəsində müzakirə edək.Sonra isə ISO 9001:2009 Keyfiyyət İdarəetmə Sisteminin 1 Nömrəli Dövlət Peşə Liseyində tətbiq edilməsində qarşılaşdıqları müxtəlif maneələri aşmaq üçün hansı səylər göstərilməsi barəsində danışaq. Bu işdə istifadə olunan tədqiqat metodu, 1 saylı Dövlət Peşə və texniki Liseyindəki Komponentlər olan bir məlumat verən şəxslə müsahibə, sənədləşdirmə və müşahidə yolu ilə məlumat toplama metodundan istifadə etmək keyfiyyətin daha da artırılmasına gətirib çıxardır.Tədqiqatın nəticələri:
1) ISO 9001:2009 tərəfindən təsdiqlənmiş iki ixtisas testinin aparılması, yəni planlaşdırma-icra-yoxlama-fəaliyyət mərhələsində Keyfiyyət İdarəetmə Sisteminin İnkişafı və keyfiyyət idarəetmə sisteminin sənədləşdirilməsi.
2)Müştərinin gözləntiləri və tələbləri nəzərə alınmaqla başlayan həm daxili, həm də xarici məktəb tərəfindən müştəri məmnuniyyətini ödəmək.
3) ISO 9001:2009 idarəetmə sisteminin 1 Nömrəli Dövlət Peşə və Texniki Liseyində tətbiqi keyfiyyəti bütün məktəb komponentinin tam iştirakını tələb edir.
Açar sözlər: Ümumi keyfiyyət idarəetmə sistemi, ISO 9001-2009 peşə məktəbi
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) dan Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK) Terhadap Belanja Daerah
Authors: Ependi Ependi , Ningsih Putu Tirta Sari , Gusvarizon Muhammad , Mahendrawati Cindy Ayu
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini membahas pengaruh pendapatan daerah terhadap belanja daerah. Adapun faktor-faktor pendapatan daerah yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini antara lain Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK). Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 24 Kabupaten/Kota yang memenuhi syarat sampel di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang didapatkan dari Laporan Realisasi APBD tahun 2015 hingga 2017 yang seluruhnya menyampaikan laporan kepada situs Dirjen Perimbangan Keuangan Daerah. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi. Alat analisis yang digunakan penelitian adalah regresi linier berganda dengan uji signifikan parameter simultan (f) dan parsial (t). Berdasarkan koefisien regresi dapat disimpulkan bahwa variable Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) memiliki pengaruh yang paling besar terhadap Belanja Daerah dengan nilai koefisien (+) 1.676, diikuti variabel PAD dan DAK dengan nilai regresi berturut-turut sebesar (+)1,539 dan (+)0,408. Berdasarkan hasil uji simultan (uji F) didapatkan bahwa nilai signifikansi F sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel independen dalam penelitian ini yaitu Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), dan Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK) berpengaruh secara bersama-sama atau simultan terhadap Belanja Daerah (BD). Hasil analisa koefisien determinasi (R2) menunjukkan bahwa variabel independen mampu memberikan kontribusi sebesar 97,8% sedangkan 2,2% dapat disumbangkan oleh variabel lain yang tidak termasuk dalam penelitian ini.
Syair in the Life of Contemporary Malays in Singapore
Authors: Buang Sa’eda , Anwar Kartini
Published: June 2024

Syair, a form of traditional Malay poetry believed to have been adapted from the Persian or Arab civilization, has been a popular performative art in the Malay world, including Singapore. It has evolved since its first introduction to the Malay Archipelago with the coming of Islam, and what constitutes as syair today is a culmination of its language structure, aesthetics, and depth of author’s insights as a form of the Malay community’s creative art. Once prevalent amongst the Malays until the 1970s, syair has significantly declined in popularity with the emergence of modern poetry and printed prose, and modern-day forms of entertainment, among other things, though it is still familiar to the urban and contemporary Malays in Singapore. Based on the data collected from a research project (2018 to 2020) in Singapore, this paper demonstrates that syair in the form of rare hikayat (tales) texts and manuscripts are still kept as personal collection and family heirloom. Albeit dwindling in number, the art of syair recital is slowly eroding if not for individuals who perceive the preservation of syairtexts and the art of syair recital as their honourable responsibility, akin to preserving the Malays’ social memory and collective wisdom.
Application of Network Reconstruction Algorithm to Compute Maximum Flow for Water Supply Network: A Case Study of the City of Bulawayo, Zimbabwe
Authors: Tawanda Trust , Kumar Santosh , Munapo Elias , Nyamugure Philimon
Published: June 2024

Determining the maximum flow value in Water Supply Networks (WSN) is a common problem that is being faced by many cities during and after designing of WSN. In this article, the network reconstruction (NR) algorithm is applied to compute the maximum flow value for the city’s WSN based on the actual data. The city of Bulawayo has been selected for the following reasons, availability of research data, the city is facing severe water shedding and several studies have focused only on other issues such as alternative water sources, leakage detection and demand forecasting. The goal of this study is to determine the maximum flow value from the sources to the reservoirs. The results have revealed that the computed maximum flow value is within the estimated range of 110,000 cubic meters to 190,000 cubic meters. Dam sensitivity analysis were considered to determine the sources to give maintenance priority before the rain season. Several recommendations were suggested to improve the water supply situation.
The Hygroscopic Properties and Sorption Isosteric Heat of Coix Seeds
Authors: Luo Xiao-hong , Liu Chang , Wang Meng-ya , Li Xing-jun , Jiang Yu-shan
Published: June 2024

Coix seeds are one of the most difficult-to-store cereal foods, and in order to maintain their quality during storage, the present study was conducted to determine the moisture adsorption and desorption isotherms of five varieties of coix seeds in the ranges of 10-35 °C and 11.3%-96.0% equilibrium relative humidity (ERH) using a static gravimetric method. The isotherms showed sigmoidal curves, and there was a hysteresis between adsorption and desorption isotherms. Six equilibrium moisture equations were used to fit the isotherms, and the Modified Chung-Pfost (MCPE), Modified Guggenheim-Anderson-deBoer (MGAB), Modified Henderson (MHE), Modified Oswin (MOE) and our developed modified Caurie (MCaurie) equations were suitable for fitting the data, among which MCPE was the best fitting equation. The monolayer water content decreased with increasing temperature, and the content of monolayer water, the density and layer number of adsorbed water, and the content of bound water for desorption were significantly higher than those of adsorption. The absolutely (ERH 65%) and relatively (ERH 70%) safe moisture contents (MC, wet basis, w.b.) of coix seeds were respectively 12.45%-12.82% and 13.15%-13.69% at 25 ℃. At equilibrium moisture content (EMC) less than 14.9% w.b., the desorption isosteric heats of coix seed were greater than the adsorption isosteric heats, and both decreased sharply in a hyperbolic form, approaching the latent heat of pure water at 14.9% w.b. The sorption isosteric heat of large-grain coix seed was slightly less than that of small-grain seed due to more cracks in the kernel back surface and more micropores in starch granular surface and resultantly more moisture sorption capacity. These results suggest that the desorptive and adsorptive behaviors of coix seeds should be differentiated for cooldown aeration, demoisturizing and remoisturizing operation, and the average isotherm can be used for common storage management.
Effectiveness Of Psychoeducation And Assertive Training (PEAT) Combined For Improving Medication Adherence In Patients With Schizophrenia
Authors: Insiyah Insiyah , Abdul Karim Sairah , Othman Zulhabri
Published: June 2024

Background: Non-adherence behaviors have a variety of causes, from suffering negative drug side effects to having scepticism regarding the effectiveness of recommended treatments. Recognising these complex relationships is essential to creating strategies that effectively manage the psychosocial as well as medical components of schizophrenia. The purpose of this study is to investigate how a combination of psychoeducation and assertive training can improve medication adherence in people with schizophrenia.
Methods: A pretest-posttest quasi-experiment design was employed in this study as part of a quantitative research technique. Demographics and the Morisky Medication Adherence Questionnaire were used in conjunction with observation to collect data. Based on room-based simple random sampling, 80 patients with schizophrenia who met the inclusion criteria were split into two groups. Of these, 38 patients in the intervention group and 36 responders in the control group finished the study. This study made use of the five-stage Psychoeducation and Assertive Training (PEAT) module.
Results: A combination of psychoeducation and assertiveness training (PEAT) was found to have an effect on medication adherence in this study. Following PEAT, patients with schizophrenia had a mean medication adherence of 5.92±1.29. The statistical test findings showed that the mean medication adherence of schizophrenic patients receiving PEAT differed significantly (p value <0x7E>0.001) from those who did not.
Conclusion: Studies show that putting more of an emphasis on PEAT can help hospitals treat patients with schizophrenia more consistently by helping them take their medications as prescribed. Additionally, patients with schizophrenia should have a treatment plan that includes PEAT.
PREDICTORS OF THE TIMELINESS OF CORPORATE FINANCIAL REPORTING
Authors: Sinaga Tioma Maryanda , Syafitri Desy Ramadhani , Gea Wita Cristianni , Sianipar Milka Rositi , Hou Amin
Published: June 2024

Timeliness of financial reporting is an important indicator in assessing a company because it can provide accurate information for users of financial statements. This phenomenon is influenced by various internal and external factors. This study analyzes the effects of profitability, firm size, and ownership structure on financial reporting timeliness. This quantitative descriptive study was conducted on food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2018-2021 period. Twelve companies were sampled and analyzed using multiple linear regression tests. Hypothesis testing uses the R2 (coefficient of determination) test, F test, and t test. The results show that partial profitability and ownership structure have no effect on the timeliness of financial reporting. Firm size only had a significant effect. However, profitability, firm size, and ownership structure simultaneously affected the timeliness of financial reporting (94.2%). Future studies should use other variables as predictors
STRATEGY ANALYSIS OF THE ZAKAT DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM IN BAZNAS LANGKAT DISTRICT USING THE SWOT QSPM MODEL
Authors: Gustianda Putra Rizky , Rahma Tri Inda Fadila , Tanjung Ahmad Muhaisin B. Syarbaini
Published: June 2024

BAZNAS Langkat Regency distributes zakat to facilitate and expedite the distribution of zakat funds from muzakki to mustahik so that it is right on target and in accordance with the needs of mustahik, so the aim of the research is to develop a strategy for the zakat distribution system so that it can help distribute zakat funds better at BAZNAS Langkat Regency . This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with the SWOT matrix and Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM), for SWOT respondents namely Amil zakat, Muzakki, Mustahik, and Langkat Regency Community, while for QSPM respondents namely Distribution Experts, HR Experts, and Experts in the field Finance. Based on the research results, alternative strategies obtained are creating a team to evaluate and supervise the empowerment of zakat distribution, increasing socialization and regional reach to increase fund collection, collaborating with local government to increase distribution reach, increasing the use of technology by utilizing social media and personalizing, maintaining image and quality of Baznas, creating a new program, namely productive distribution of zakat, improving the quality of human resources with training programs, creating a public complaint box, improving service quality to increase networks and relationships and holding weekly meetings for evaluation. Results The recommended strategy from this analysis is to create a team to evaluate and supervise the empowerment of zakat distribution at BAZNAS Langkat Regency with a Total Attractive Score of 15,358.
ТРИ КРОКИ ДО SCOPUS
Authors: Громова Ганна Михайлівна
Published: June 2024

16 травня 2024 року в Інституті соціальної та політичної психології НАПН України відбувся семінар «Три кроки до Scopus». Захід організований відділом соціальної психології особистості і проведений у змішаному форматі. Метою семінару було ознайомлення з практичними інструментами та стратегіями подолання мовного бар’єру, підготовці якісної статті для публікацій у журналах, індексованих у Scopus та Web of Science. Учасники ознайомилися зі статистикою основних труднощів, сервісами для подолання мовного бар’єру, методиками структурування інформації, сервісами пошуку журналів за тематикою статті, а також процесами реєстрації у Web of Science. Семінар включав демонстрацію сучасних інструментів для перекладу текстів та інтелектуальної обробки даних.
Am Puls der Zeit! Eine phasenübergreifende Lehrer*innenbildung als Weg zu gelebter Theorie-Praxis-Verzahnung und tatsächlicher Zukunftsorientierung
Authors: Benincasa Dagmar M. , Springob Jan , Berninger Ina
Published: June 2024

Der konzeptionelle Ansatz der Erasmus+ Teacher Academy „Teacher Education for a Future in Flux” (teff) zielt auf eine transdisziplinäre, internationale, zukunftsorientierte und phasenübergreifende Ausgestaltung der Lehrer*innenbildung sowie die nachhaltige, kontinuierliche Professionalisierung von Lehrkräften ab. Um die Potenziale einer phasenübergreifenden Lehrer*innenbildung zu erschließen, werden in diesem Artikel, aufbauend auf eine erste Forschungsarbeit, Ergebnisse einer Gruppendiskussion mit Akteur*innen der Lehrer*innenbildung aus ganz Deutschland präsentiert, die Möglichkeiten und Herausforderungen der Umsetzung phasenübergreifender Angebote fokussiert. Zur Analyse der qualitativen Daten wurden induktive und deduktive Methoden eingesetzt. Die Untersuchung legt die Notwendigkeit eines institutionellen Daches nahe, unter dem Lehramtsstudierende, Referendar*innen und Lehrkräfte zusammenkommen können, um gemeinsame Lern-möglichkeiten in einer strukturierten theorie- und praxisorientierten Weise wahrzunehmen, die sich auf übergreifende, für alle Phasen relevante Themen konzentrieren. Die starre Trennung der drei Phasen, insbesondere der universitären Lehrer*innenausbildung und der berufsbegleitenden Fortbildung, erscheint überholt und wird dem umfassenden Verständnis der heutigen, ständig und in hohem Maße vernetzten Welt nicht gerecht. Begegnungsorte wie die teff-Akademie stellen sich den Herausforderungen im Rahmen partizipativer und agiler Formate, die den Akteur*innen aller drei Phasen offenstehen.
Teilen und Mitgestalten – Kooperation und Agilität als Leitgedanke im Universitätsverbund digiLL
Authors: Bulizek Björn , Harsch Nina , Kostrzewa Matthias , Wiesmann Mechthild
Published: June 2024

Seit seiner Gründung 2016 verfolgt der Universitätsverbund für digitales Lehren und Lernen in der Lehrer/-innenbildung (digiLL) das Ziel, digitalisierungsbezogene Kompetenzen von Akteur*innen aller Phasen der Lehrer*innenbildung zu fördern und ein bundesweites Netzwerk zur Stärkung des standortübergreifenden Lernens und Lehrens in einer Kultur der Digitalität auf- und auszubauen. Im Zentrum steht dabei die Entwicklung und Bereitstellung von Lernmodulen als Open Educational Resources (OER), welche die Expertise von mittlerweile bundesweit elf beteiligten Standorten zusammentragen und frei zugänglich machen. Alle Lernmodule durchlaufen dabei einen umfangreichen Qualitätssicherungsprozess. Für die erfolgreiche Zusammenarbeit im Verbund sind besonders die agilen und kooperativen Strukturen und Prozesse zentrale Faktoren. Dabei agiert der Verbund als Community of Practice (CoP) im Sinne von Open Educational Practices (OEP) und es haben sich offene Bildungspraktiken durch enge Kollaborationen und orts- und systemunabhängige Arbeitsprozesse (weiter-)entwickelt. Im Beitrag möchten wir aufzeigen, welche Vorteile und Chancen eine solche, gemeinsam wertschätzende, kollegiale und kooperative Zusammenarbeit mit sich bringt und welchen Gelingensbedingungen diese unterliegen. Zudem möchten wir Einbindungsmöglichkeiten des digiLL-Angebots in die eigene Arbeit und Lehre vorstellen, einen Ausblick auf zukünftige Entwicklungen geben sowie weitere Zentren für Lehrer*innenbildung bzw. Schools of Education ermutigen, aktiv am Verbund zu partizipieren
Das Konstanzer Konzept „edu 4.0“ zur Förderung von digitalisierungsbezogenen Kompetenzen im Lehramtsstudium
Authors: Conrad Matthias , Schumann Stephan
Published: June 2024

Die Förderung von digitalisierungsbezogenen Kompetenzen angehender Lehrkräften ist das erklärte Ziel des Entwicklungsprojekts „edu 4.0“. Das hierfür an der Universität Konstanz entwickelte Konzept verfolgt vier ineinandergreifende Ziele, um die Professionalisierung von Hochschuldozierenden in diesem Bereich voranzutreiben. Die im Projektverlauf initiierten Maßnahmen und Angebote beinhalten den Aufbau von Inhouse-Expertise im Bereich Digitalisierung, die Entwicklung von digitalisierungsbezogenen Lehr- und Lernformaten sowie die Durchführung von begleitenden Forschungsprojekten. In diesem Zusammenhang wurde ein Rahmenmodell des professionellen Handelns in der digital-gestützten Lehre von Hochschuldozierenden in der Lehrkräftebildung entwickelt, welches sowohl digitalisierungsbezogenes Wissen und Fertigkeiten von Dozierenden als auch damit einhergehende Einstellungen und Überzeugungen umfasst. Das Modell bildet die Grundlage für die Entwicklung und Durchführung aktueller und zukünftiger digitalisierungsbezogener Lehr- und Weiterbildungs-angebote in der Lehramtsausbildung.
Online Lernmodule zur Gestaltung eines diklusiven Unterrichts für die Lehrkräftebildung
Authors: Schröder Lea , Schulz Lea
Published: June 2024

Um den Unterricht an eine heterogene Schüler*innenschaft zu adaptieren, können digitale Medien eine Unterstützung darstellen. Sie können genutzt werden, um z. B. Lernstände aufzuzeigen, individuell zu unterstützen und zu-künftige Lernschritte vorzuschlagen (Fichtner et al., 2023; Schulz, 2018). Dennoch können auch neue Barrieren entstehen, die eine Teilhabe für alle am Unterricht erschweren. Daher ist es wichtig, Lehrkräfte auf den diklusiven (digital-inklusiven) Unterricht vorzubereiten (Böttinger & Schulz, 2023). Das Projekt „inklusiv.digital“ entwickelt OER-Modulbausteine für Studierende und Lehrkräfte verschiedener Fachdidaktiken sowie zentraler Themen zum Lernen und Lehren mit digitalen Medien in inklusiven Settings. In einem interdisziplinären Team entwickeln Expert*innen aus den Bereichen der Fachdidaktiken, der Sonderpädagogik, der Inklusionspädagogik sowie der Medien-pädagogik die Bausteine didaktisch und bereiten sie für diklusive Unterrichtssettings auf. Ziel ist es, die Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung im Kontext der Qualifizierung von Lehrkräften für diklusiven Unterricht zu unterstützen. Der modulare Aufbau der Lernmaterialien, kombiniert mit der Flexibilität einer offenen CC-BY-Lizenz, ermöglicht ihre Anwendung in verschiedenen Lernformaten, wie Selbstlernkursen und begleitetem Blended-Learning. Die Inhalte der Module vermitteln spezifisches Wissen für den diklusiven Unterricht, das für angehende Lehrkräfte von essenzieller Bedeutung ist. Darüber hinaus sind sie so gestaltet, dass auch Personen ohne spezifische Fachkenntnisse die Inhalte nachvollziehen und in ihrem eigenen Unterricht umsetzen können. Die Integration dieser Module in eine bundesweite OER-Plattform ist geplant, um einen breiten und einfachen Zugang zu ermöglichen.
Digitale Medien im Fachunterricht: Innovative Konzeption einer forschungsbasierten Onlinefortbildung zum lernwirksamen Ein-satz digitaler Medien in der pädagogischen Praxis
Authors: Wurst Christina , Fütterer Tim , Goeze Annika
Published: June 2024

In diesem Beitrag wird ein Konzept für Lehrkräftefortbildungen zum forschungsbasiert lernwirksamen Einsatz digitaler Medien im Fachunterricht (moderne Fremdsprachen und Naturwissenschaften) vorgestellt. Das Konzept zielt darauf ab, auf zentrale Herausforderungen und Desiderate der Lehrkräftefortbildung konzeptionelle Antworten anzubieten. Die rein digitale Fortbildung wurde als mehrwöchige Reihe mit u.a. synchronen Online-Austausch-Runden in Professional Learning Communities und asynchronem Selbststudium entwickelt (insg. mind. 18 Std.). Bei der Entwicklung des Konzeptes wurde auf eine starke, iterative Verflechtung von Forschung und Praxis gesetzt: Im Sinne des Design-Based Research Ansatzes wurden Fachleiter-, Fachdidaktiker- und Lehrer*innen bei der Erarbeitung, Gestaltung und Evaluation der Inhalte, Materialien und Abläufe einbezogen. U. a. wurden Video-Fallvignetten geskriptet und verfilmt („staged videos“), um Einsatzmöglichkeiten digitaler Medien durch einen Vergleich zwischen „conventional practice” und „good practice“ in den Fortbildungen veranschaulichen und diskutieren zu können. Der Beitrag thematisiert nach vier Durchführungen erste Evaluationsdaten auf der Reaktionsebene der Teilnehmer*innen.
Pakaian Olahraga Renang dalam Pandangan Islam
Authors: Firdaus Firdaus , Salahudin Salahudin
Published: June 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini menggali pandangan islam tentang pakaian yang digunakan dalam olahraga renang. Melalui pendekatan kepustakaan (Libarary Reseach) yang bersumber dari data primer dan data sekunder seperti buku, jurnal, dan artikel ilmiah. Instrumen penelitian peneliti itu sendiri (Human Instrument) yang meyelidiki perspektif islam kaitan penutupan aurat dan prinsip-prinsip yang harus dipatuhi dalam pemilihan pakain olahraga renang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan koperatif dan historis. Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan pemhaman mendalam tentang bagaimana islam mempengaruhi penilaian pakaian dalam aktivitas olahraga tertentu, khusunya renang. Implikasi dari penelitian ini dapat membantu dalam pengembangan pakaian renang yang sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah islam dan menfasilitasi umat muslim dalam menjalakan olahraga renang sesuai dengan ajaran islam.
Survey Keterampilan Passing Bawah Bolavoli pada Peserta Ekstrakulikuler
Authors: Are Ramadan  , Norma Anggara  , Aryadi Rachman
Published: June 2024

Kurangnya waktu latihan dan sarana prasarana yang minim menjadi masalah dalam penelitian ini dan belum pernah dilakukan penelitian pada tingkat keterampilan passing Bolavoli, sehingga peneliti tertarik melakukan penelitian di SMKN 1 Banjarbaru. Penulisan ini dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat dari keterampilan siswa ekstrakulikuler SMKN 1 Banjarbaru pada teknik passing bawah Bolavoli. Penelitian ini penelitian deskriptif kuantitaif dengan metode survey. Populasinya yaitu seluruh siswa yang mengambil esktrakulikuler Bolavoli di SMKN 1 Banjarbaru. Sampel terpilih 10 orang siswa dengan penarikan purposive sampling. Instrumen berupa tes keterampilan passing bawah. Pengolahan data dengan cara analisis deskriptif yang dituangkan dalam bentuk persentase. Hasil penelitian tingkat keterampilan tes passing bawah dalam Bolavoli didapatkan siswa dengan kategori baik berjumlah 2 orang atau sebesar 20%, siswa dengan kategori sedang berjumlah 2 orang atau sebesar 20% dan siswa dalam kategori kurang berjumlah 6 orang atau sebesar 60%, maka secara keseluruhan penelitian ini masuk dalam kategori kurang. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberi manfaat untuk pihak sekolah agar terus melatih siswanya dan untuk peneliti selanjutnya dapat memberikan latihan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan siswa.
MEMORIAS DE UN MUERTO DE MANUEL BALBONTÍN Y LAS POSIBILIDADES DE LO NO-MIMÉTICO
Authors: Hernández Roura Sergio
Published: June 2024

Cruce de las influencias literarias extranjeras de índole diversa y mezcla de los géneros narrativos en boga de su época, Memorias de un muerto de Manuel Balbontín (1874) es una obra destacada del periodo de la República Restaurada con características que la separan de otras novelas de su época. A partir de la búsqueda por integrar lo real y lo imaginario, así como darle un carácter híbrido, su autor construyó una obra narrativa de imaginación desbordante en la que concurren elementos, temas y formas pertenecientes a géneros como el fantástico (particularmente en la vertiente hoffmanniana), el maravilloso (en la que tienen un lugar fundamental la tradición de viajes exóticos y satíricos) y la ficción científica y especulativa, predecesora de la ciencia ficción; a los que se añade una marcada filiación con la novela cervantina, de la que adopta rasgos humorísticos y metaficcionales. En este artículo se hace una revisión de las convergencias genéricas e ideológicas, intersección de posturas liberales y positivistas, en cuanto a las estéticas no-miméticas que forman parte de esta novela.
Space and Dystopian Imagery in Batman Begins (2005)
Authors: Hossain Kazi Amzad
Published: June 2024

Batman Begins is a 2005 Hollywood movie directed by Christopher Nolan, with a screenplay by Bob Kane, David S. Goyer, and Christopher Nolan. The movie is set in Gotham, a fictional corrupt society in the US, dominated by crime and fear before the arrival of Batman. It follows Bruce Wayne's journey from witnessing his parents' murder as a child to becoming a vigilante. The film uses space and dystopian imagery to depict Gotham's poverty, corruption, and crime, emphasizing Bruce's internal struggle and transformation into Batman.The paper will explore how Batman Begins employs space metaphors and Gothic imagery to convey a sense of dystopia. Space and place, as defined by Tuan (1977), highlight the differences between freedom and security, abstract and concrete reality. The repeated use of darkness in the film underscores Gotham's moral decay, aligning with the concept of dystopia—a theme common in modern science fiction that portrays dehumanized, fearful societies. The discussion will delve into how these elements create a vivid dystopian setting in the movie.