bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Conflict between Past and Future: A Study of Rose Tremain’s The Road Home and The Colour
Authors: Saravanan M. , Premalatha Dr. P. , Chanthiramathi Dr. V.
Published: July 2021

One’s memories or imaginationsconstitute his or her present life. In simple terms, the present is made up of the reaction to one’s memories or imaginations. This research paper proves how the conflict between the past and the future constitutes one’s present life by analyzing the major characters in The Road Home and inThe Colour. Lev from The Road Homeand Joseph from The Colour are seeking asylum in the past in order to escape the painful present. However, Levmanages to escape from the past and climb the ladder of future. Finally, he becomes a successful entrepreneur in the present. But, Joseph lives in the past. He couldn’t escape from the clutches of it till the end. He not onlylives in the past but also plans to amend it in the future. Consequently, his present life is full of regrets and miseries.
Anthropomorphic Insights: A study the subaltern hero with reference to Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron
Authors: Roshni Raghunandanan , C Dr.  Tessy  Anthony.
Published: July 2021

Animal  characters  have  fascinated  viewers  as  well  as  readers  in  animated  as  well  non-animated  films  and  in  fiction.  This  unfading  interest  in  animal  characters  have  inspired  writers  and  film  makers  to  use  anthropomorphism  as  a  tool  for  breathing  life  into  flora  and  fauna.  One  could  observe  that  films  and  fiction  which  are  anthropomorphic  in  nature  focus  on  relations  between  humans  and  animals  as  well  as  between  weaker  and  stronger  animals.  A  hegemonic  relationship  could  be  seen  emerging  among  the  characters  thus  making  these  perfect  for  post-colonial  study.  In  post-colonialism  the  element  of  the  ‘subaltern’  plays  a  major  role.  In  all  of  these  works  the  relationship  between  man  and  animals  as  well  as  stronger  and  weaker animals  can  be  analysed  through  this   aspect  of  ‘subalternity’  since  the  latter  becomes  the  subaltern.  While  analysing  a  film  or  fiction  of  anthropomorphic  nature  as  a  subaltern  text  we  cannot  ignore  Antonio  Gramsci’s  theory  of  the  subaltern  since  he  used  this  term  for  referring  to  all  of  those  groups  in  society  who  were  suppressed  by  the  ruling  class.  DreamWorks Pictures’   Spirit:  Stallion  of  the  Cimarron  narrates  the  story  of  an  anthropomorphic  wild  stallion  who  saves  his  herd  from  being  destroyed  by  the  U.S  Cavalry.  Spirit  witnesses  two  contradictory  sides  of  humans  in  the  form  of  the  Colonel  who  commands  the  cavalry  and  a  Lakota  Native  American,  Little  Creek,  who  has  been  kept  in  captivity  at  the  cavalry.  While  the  Colonel  tries  to  suppress  Spirit  by  breaking  his  inner  ‘spirit’  and  transforming  him  into  a  beast  of  burden  Little  Creek  teaches  him  how  to  harness  his  unrestricted  energy  in  order  to  discover  his  inner  strength  whereby  which  he  breaks  down  the  supremacy  of  the  Colonel.  Thus  Spirit  symbolises  the  subaltern  hero  who  ends  the  oppressive  reign  of  the  Colonel  and  his  cavalry  upon  his  herd  as  well  as  the  Lakota  Native  settlement.
TEKNIK PROPAGANDA IDEOLOGI INTERNASIONALISME DALAM NOVEL RASA MERDIKA KARYA SOEMANTRI
Authors: Sulton Agus
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini akan membicarakan teknik propaganda yang terdapat dalam novel Rasa Merdika karya Soemantri. Teknik yang digunakan untuk analisis didasarkan teknik propaganda Combs Alfred McClung Lee, Elizabeth Briant Lee. Metode penelitian ini memanfaatkan metode deskriptif kualitatif, yakni mendeskripsikan sekaligus pembacaan ideologi internasionalisme yang disampaikan pengarang. Hasil temuan penelitian ini membuktikan, bahwa novel Rasa Merdika dianggap berbahaya dan mengancam keberadaan pemerintah dan para pemodal. Karya-karya atau bacaan yang dianggap bacaan liar ini memberikan propaganda dan bentuk protes kepada pemerintah.
MENILIK SINONIMIS, PERSAJAKAN DAN PESAN MORAL DALAM NASYIDNAHDLATAIN
Authors: Muttaqin Zainul , Alpansori Muh Jaelani
Published: July 2021

Peneliti menganalisis lagu Nahdlatain karya Muhammad Zainuddin Abdul Madjiddari aspek Sinonimis, persajakan, dan pesan moral. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dan peneliti sebagai instrumen kunci. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan secara triangulasi. Analisis data menggunakan tiga tahap yaitu pemerolehan data, analisis data dan penarian simpulan. Data penelitian berupa data yang mengandung sinonimis, persajakan dan pesan moral dalam bentuk kata dan frasa. Penelitian ini dipandang penting disebabkan tidak semua Kyai memiliki kemampuan dalam menciptakan nasyid. Adapun hasil penelitian ini ditemukan satu kata yang bersinonim dan satu frasa yang bersinonim juga. kemudian pola persajakan yang muncul adalah pola sajak dengan rima mutlak (a-a-a-a) dan tak beraturan (a-a-b-b), rima akhir dan rima terus, sedangkan pesan moral yang disampaikan yaitu; 1) bersama-sama menuju kebaikan, 2) motivasi belajar agama, 3) memegang teguh agama, 4) bersyukur agar tidak lupa sejarah, 5) jangan lupa identitas tempat belajar, dan 6) harapan untuk menjaga madrasah bagi para penerusnya.
REKONSTRUKSI SOAL PENILAIAN ASPEK KETERAMPILAN RESEPTIF MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA KELAS VII TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019 SMP SEMESTA SEMARANG
Authors: Ayumi Alfi Yalda , Sudiyati Citra Amelia , Daulay Sukma Nabilah , Wagiran Wagiran , Luriawati Deby
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas butir soal yang dianalisis secara kualitatif serta rekonstruksi soal untuk soal yang perlu diperbaiki dengan menelaah kriteria soal dan kesesuaian dengan validitas isi serta validitas konstruk. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Analisis secara kualitatif dapat ditelaah dengan meliputi ranah materi, ranah konstruksi sosial, dan ranah bahasa. rekonstruksi soal dilakukan dengan penelaahan soal yang tidak sesuai dengan validitas isi maupun validitas konstruk. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang ditemukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada soal USBN kelas VII tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 SMP Semesta Semarang belum memenuhi standar kualitas yang baik, sehingga perlu adanya rekonstruksi.Sehingga, soal tersebut dapat lebih memenuhi standar kualitas pembelajaran.
ANALISIS BUTIR SOAL PENILAIANKETERAMPILAN APRESIASI SASTRA PADA SOALUAS MATERI PUISI KELAS VII TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020 DI SMPN 1 KANDANGHAUR
Authors: Sukmafitriani Adhetia , Munjariyati Finda Septina , Wagiran Wagiran , Naryatmojo Deby Luriawati
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hasil analisis soal PAS keterampilan apresiasi sastra pada pembelajaran puisi kelas VII tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 serta memaparkan hasil rekonstruksi dari hasil analisis yang dilakukan. Jenis  penelitian  yang digunakan  adalah penelitian analisis evaluatif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian analisis ini adalah deskriptif  kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah studi dokumentasi. Hasil  penelitian  menunjukkan  bahwa masih ditemukan soal pilhan ganda materi apresiasi sastra khususnya pembelajaran puisi pada pembelajaran puisi kelas VII tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 yang tidak sesuai dengan kaidah penulisan instrumen soal yang baik dan benar, akibatnya berpengaruh pada minimnya kualitas instrumen soal yang telah dibuat. Analisis butir soal dapat dilakukan secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. masih ditemukan soal pilhan ganda materi apresiasi sastra khususnya pembelajaran puisi pada pembelajaran puisi kelas VII tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 yang tidak sesuai dengan kaidah penulisan instrumen soal yang baik dan benar, akibatnya berpengaruh pada minimnya kualitas instrumen soal yang telah dibuat. Analisis butir soal dapat dilakukan secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif.
Concept, types and signs of responsibility in the field of medical activities
Authors: Buletsa S.B.
Published: July 2021

The development of medical science, the improvement of the living standards of the population and the establishment of democratic institutions contribute to the increase of the requirements for the activity of medical workers and to the increase of cases of bringing them to justice for improper performance of professional duties. Civil law distinguishes between types of liability according to different criteria. Thus, on the basis of the rights and obligations, for the violation of which liability is established, it is divided into contractual and non-contractual. Contractual and non-contractual civil liability have some common generic features. Liability in medical activities arises in case of violation of rights and responsibilities. The activities of health professionals (doctors, nurses, support staff) in any case, aimed at the patient, he receives medical care, taking into account his health, physical condition, and aim at positive changes in the patient's health. In the case of contractual liability, the terms of the contract are violated, in the case of non-contractual (tort) liability between the violator and the victim before the violation there were absolute legal relations. The behavior of the offender must be active, ie passive behavior is not the basis for tortious liability, but only if there are special rules of law that provide only for active behavior (doctors).

Tort liability damages the general prohibition, where potentially harmful conduct is not clearly defined by law, as any active conduct is illegal and associated with the occurrence of the damage.

Contractual liability will arise in compliance with the terms of liability, especially the causal link, ie the objectively existing link between the wrongful conduct of the debtor and the adverse consequences that have occurred. The classic features of the contract, of course, are more clearly manifested in private medical services (eg, dentists, private medical institutions), there are contractual relationships.

Liability in the field of medical activity is a type of legal liability, ie the implementation of a sanction of a legal norm, which by its nature is a means of coercion, is accompanied by condemnation by the state and is expressed in imposing on the perpetrator of violation of intangible consequences of a material nature.
Unraveling communication between child patients’ family members and healthcare staff
Authors: Mulyana Deddy , Rahmawati Devie , Gidion Hermito , Roselina Elsa
Published: July 2021

Health Communication in general and therapeutic communication in particular as relatively new communication fields are getting more important at the present, let alone in Indonesia with a population of over 270 million people. They come from hundreds of ethnic groups that may have different assumptions about the causes of and the solutions to various diseases and illnesses. Many health problems are related to communication problems between health providers and patients who may come from different cultures. These communication problems occasionally lead to medical malpractice. It is based on this reason that effective communication between healthcare staff (doctors and nurses) and patients (and their families) is deemed critical in bringing about satisfying results for both parties. This study aims to unravel therapeutic communication between healthcare staff and family members of patients. It used a phenomenological qualitative research method. The sample of the study were family members of child patients hospitalized in two hospitals in Jakarta who accompanied the child patients during their hospitalization from 2015 to 2017 and in 2019. The sample consisted of 30 participants; they all were interviewed and observed in the study. Without aiming to make generalizations, the research findings showed that in essence the research participants were satisfied with the communication conducted by the healthcare staff and the BPJS (Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial or Social Security Administrator) program provided by the Government. But some of them had their unspoken dissatisfaction with the overall treatment process related to doctors’ communication and the deficiency of the BPJS program.
Faktor demografis untuk meningkatkan informasi, edukasi, dan komunikasi kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi
Authors: Lukman Syauqy
Published: July 2021

Memahami siapa yang kurang berpengetahuan sangat penting dalam menentukan kebijakan yang berkaitan dengan aktivitas komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi Remaja Indonesia. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk menegaskan kembali mengenai faktor-faktor demografis yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi remaja Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan survei demografi dan kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2017, yang secara khusus melakukan survei kepada perempuan dan laki-laki belum menikah usia 15-24 tahun. Sampel survei diambil dari wawancara terhadap 48.963 rumah tangga, dengan rata-rata usia responden adalah 18,59 tahun. Dengan menggunakan analisis bivariat dan regresi, penelitian ini dapat menunjukkan bukti bahwa faktor usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, dan tempat tinggal memiliki asosiasi dengan pengetahuan kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi remaja Indonesia. Remaja perempuan yang belum menikah berusia 15-24 tahun, memiliki pengetahuan yang lebih baik dibandingkan laki-laki. Remaja dengan tingkat pendidikan yang lebih tinggi memiliki pengetahuan yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan yang tingkat pendidikannya lebih rendah. Dengan bertambahnya usia responden, cenderung memiliki pengetahuan kesehatan dan seksual yang lebih baik. Terakhir, remaja yang tinggal di perkotaan cenderung lebih berpengetahuan dibandingkan dengan responden yang tinggal di pedesaan. Dengan demikian, sangat penting untuk menyempurnakan kebijakan dengan memberikan penekanan praktik komunikasi-informasi-edukasi kesehatan reproduksi dan seksual terhadap remaja laki-laki usia muda yang tinggal di pedesaan, dengan tingkat pendidikan yang lebih rendah, karena merekalah yang kurang memiliki pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi seksual.
Impact of geopolitical risk on BIST tourism index and tourist arrivals in Turkey
Authors: POLAT Mehmet , ALPTÜRK Yaşar , GÜRSOY Samet
Published: July 2021

This study aims to explore the effects of geopolitical risk on the Borsa İstanbul (BIST) tourism index and tourist arrivals. The effects of the geopolitical risk index on the BIST tourism index and tourist arrivals were analyzed based on the data between January 1998 and October 2020, and the findings were presented. Time series analysis methods were used in the study. To investigate the relationship between variables, it was first tested whether the series of variables are stationary or not. Then, Lee-Strazicich unit root test was applied, considering the structural breaks. Finally, the causality relationship between variables and the direction of this relationship was determined by the Hatemi-J causality test. According to the findings, there is an asymmetrical relationship between Turkey's geopolitical risks with BIST tourism index. The increase in Turkey's geopolitical risks, causes a significant decrease in tourism BIST returns. Likewise, when the risk decreases, BIST tourism returns increase. On the other hand, the reduction of geopolitical risk in Turkey causes an increase in tourist arrivals.
Tüketicilerin turistik ürün satın alma süreçlerinde sosyal medyanın rolü ve önemi: X ve Y kuşaklarına yönelik karşılaştırmalı bir analiz
Authors: BAHAR Ozan , ŞAYKA Hatice
Published: July 2021

Sosyal medya araçlarının yaygın kullanımı ile birlikte tavsiye ve deneyimlerin paylaşılması turistik ürün satın alma kararı üzerinde de ciddi derecede etkili olmaya başlamıştır. Bundan dolayı sosyal medya sadece tüketiciler için değil aynı zamanda işletmeler içinde önemli bir hal almıştır. Hem olumlu hem de olumsuz görüşlerin paylaşıldığı sosyal medyada işletmeler için yeri geldiğinde iyi bir reklam olanağı sağlanmakta yeri geldiğinde ise paylaşılan olumsuz görüşler ile kötü bir algı oluşabilmektedir. Araştırmada katılımcılardan veri toplama amacıyla görüşme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, tüketicilerin turistik ürün satın alma süreç-lerinde sosyal medyadan ne ölçüde faydalandığı, hangi sosyal medya aracına daha fazla vakit ayırıp güven duyduğunu saptamaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda daha net karşılaştırmalar yapılabilmesi için X ve Y kuşakları tercih edilmiş ve turistik ürün satın almada sosyal medyadan ne kadar etkilenildiği ortaya çıkarılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda ulaşılan en net bulgular; X ve Y kuşağı bireylerin sosyal medyaya ayırdıkları sürelerin farklılığı ve sosyal medyaya duyulan güven sorunu olmuştur. Firmalar açısından bakıldığında ise sosyal medya aracılığı ile hitap edilebilen hedef kitlenin genişliği göz ardı edilemeyecek boyutlara ulaştığı görülmektedir.
Colonizing landscapes/landscaping colonies: from a global history of landscapism to the contemporary landscape approach in nature conservation
Authors: Bluwstein Jevgeniy
Published: July 2021

I suggest that to decolonize conservation we must also decolonize our way of seeing land and nature-society relations inscribed in it as landscapes. I proceed in three parts. First, drawing on insights from post- and decolonial studies, critical geography, environmental history and political ecology, I highlight three problems that underpin a landscape way of seeing nature-society relations: depoliticization, simplification/decomplexification, and representation. Second,to illustrate the colonial legacy of the contemporary landscape approach to nature conservation, I revisit the global history of landscapism – the double movement of colonizing landscapes/landscapingcolonies. This double movement began with the internal colonization of European landscapes (autonomous political communities), and continued through the landscaping of (settler-)colonies by Europeans outside of their homelands. Third, through the contemporary case of a landscape conservation initiative in Tanzania (the so-called "Tarangire-Manyara Ecosystem"), I illustrate the implications of the double movement in the colonial present of African conservation. I conclude with a few remarks on what decolonization of conservation would have to entail in scientific research and practice.
A New Consumer Profile Definition Method Based on Fuzzy Technology and Fuzzy AHP
Authors: Zhang Junjie , Zeng Xianyi , Dong Min , Yuan Hua
Published: July 2021

The research in this paper aims to set up a new consumer profile definition method based on fuzzy technology and fuzzy AHP. The result of the study could be applied to garment recommendation systems for a special consumer. Consumer profiles are chosen as research objects. The fuzzy technology and fuzzy AHP are applied in this research, which aims to provide a new method of using fuzzy technology and fuzzy AHP to define consumer profiles. We define tall–short and fat–thin by fuzzy technology and set up the weights of consumer profile by fuzzy AHP methods. The fuzzy technology and fuzzy AHP are applied for building consumer profiles that can be used for a consumer-oriented intelligent garment recommendation system.
Trauma and Community
Authors: Možina Katarina , Erzar Katarina Kompan
Published: July 2021

This article presents an example of trauma recovery and post-traumatic growth in the story of three generations of a family that lost five sons in World War II and post-war mass killings, experienced the imprisonment of one son and the emigration of two daughters, expropriation of their possessions, and post-war communist harassment. With the help of the village community, the connection between family members, and because of their inherent faith, the pain of trauma has been transformed through three generations into national awareness, courage, emotional vulnerability, and creativity. In Slovenia, there are a few examples of villages that resisted partisan violence against the population and held out against the communist revolution but paid for it with several people who were killed, abducted, or imprisoned. These villages became a source of national consciousness and political social activity and strongly supported Slovenia in 1990 in the process of gaining independence from Yugoslavia. In most of these villages, affiliation with the Roman Catholic Church, the connection between the village community, and the connection between the younger generations and the older ones are also strong. We will present the stories of three women, a grandmother, a mother, and a daughter, and through their narration illustrate the process of moving from PTSD to post-traumatic growth.
Predictive value of lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio in patients with contrast-induced nephropathy after percutaneous coronary intervention for acute coronary syndrome
Authors: Karauzum Irem , Karauzum Kurtulus , Acar Burak , Hanci Kaan , Bildirici Halil ibrahim Ulas , Kilic Teoman , Ural Ertan
Published: July 2021

Background and Objectives

Lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) has emerged as a new indirect marker of inflammation, which is associated with adverse outcomes in cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether admission LMR is associated with contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) in patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention for acute coronary syndrome (ACS).

Methods

A total of 873 patients were assessed. LMR was calculated via dividing lymphocyte count by monocyte count.

Results

LMR was significantly lower in the with-CIN group. ROC analysis showed that the LMR ratios <2.52 predicted CIN development with sensitivity of 66.3% and specificity of 55.8%. Multivariate analysis showed that eGFR, admission glucose, and LMR were independent predictors of CIN in patients with ACS.

Conclusion

LMR is an easily accessible marker and could be used as a predictor of CIN in patients with ACS undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF WORKSHEET-ASSISTED PROBING PROMPTING LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS’ CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS IN THE SUBJECT OF REACTION RATE AT MAS ULUMUDDIN LHOKSEUMAWE
Authors: Intan Pocut , Imanda Riska , Alvina Sirry
Published: July 2021

This study aimed to determine the differences in critical thinking skills (CTS) between classes using the worksheet-assisted probing prompting learning model and those using only probing prompting learning model for the subject of reaction rate at MAS Ulumuddin Lhokseumawe. The research method was quasi-experimental with the Nonequivalent Control Group research design. The sample used were two classes with 30 students in each. The data was collected by using multiple choice test questions. The results showed that there were differences in the critical thinking skills of students who were taught using the worksheet-assisted probing prompting learning model and students who were taught with only probing prompting learning model. Since there was a significant value of 0.000 0.05, then the Ha was accepted while the H0 was rejected. It can be concluded that there is a significant effect of the probing prompting learning model assisted with students’ worksheet on the critical thinking skills of students at MAS Ulumuddin Lhokseumawe.
Responsabilidad social empresarial en la misión, visión y valores de las principales empresas en México
Authors: Huerta-Estévez Antonio , Andrade-Estrada Myrna Guadalupe
Published: July 2021

Objetivo: Analizar la presencia de la responsabilidad social empresarial (RSE) dentro de la misión, visión y valores en las 100 empresas más importantes de México de acuerdo al ranking 2019 de la revista Expansión. Metodología: Para la exploración de estas empresas se realizó un análisis de contenido, el cual es una metodología que permite la interpretación de la realidad, mediante categorías extraídas de texto escrito referente a características específicas de un tema a indagar en un grupo de estudio. Resultados: La presencia de la RSE en los 3 elementos de la planeación estratégica de las empresas, es muy baja, sólo existe la presencia de las dimensiones en 81 ocasiones, siendo la de mayor presencia sociedad o comunidad con 20 menciones seguida de responsabilidad social con 14 menciones y medio ambiente y sustentable con 11 menciones cada una. Limitaciones: La actualización de los sitios web de las empresas no siempre es de manera oportuna, además que el hecho de no expresar en dichos sitios los conceptos de planeación estratégica, no necesariamente son referentes de la no existencia de estos en las empresas. Se debe considerar que se pudo indirectamente omitir alguna otra dimensión que fuese importante. Conclusiones: A pesar de la importancia que actualmente tiene la RSE en la planeación estratégica, en menos de la mitad de las empresas lo contemplan en su misión, visión y valores, esto indicaría poco interés en la RSE por parte de las empresas y hasta con cierta ausencia en cuanto a una cultura de responsabilidad social. La RSE en la misión, visión y valores no se da en manera conjunta, sólo 3 de las empresas analizadas en sus sitios web consideran alguna de las dimensiones en los 3 aspectos mencionados y 9 lo consideran en la misión y visión.
Disposición a pagar del consumidor de derivados de tilapia del Nilo (oreochromis niloticus) en el estado de Oaxaca
Authors: Antonio-Estrada Carolina , Kido-Cruz María Teresa , Borrás-Enríquez Owen Abdalláh , Alcántar-Vázquez Juan Pablo
Published: July 2021

Objetivo: identificar la aceptación, el perfil del consumidor potencial y la valuación de la disposición a pagar para productos derivados de tilapia del Nilo en las regiones del estado de Oaxaca. Metodología: a través de un modelo de regresión logística binomial se propuso examinar la disponibilidad a pagar (DAP) para dos atributos de embutidos de tilapia –libre de hormonas y alto valor nutricional—. Resultados: los resultados empíricos muestran una DAP para los consumidores cuyos ingresos quincenales se estiman por arriba de 10,000 pesos. Son, precisamente, estos dos atributos los más valorados por los encuestados. En un segundo plano puede mencionarse la preferencia de adquirir un producto cien por ciento oaxaqueño. Respecto a la respuesta al precio, la variación porcentual es de 2%, lo que implica que ante un aumento en el precio de 10 pesos la demanda bajará solo 2%. Limitaciones: una de las limitaciones del modelo es que no permite observar el efecto de las diferentes categorías de las variables edad y escolaridad, por ejemplo, ¿cuál de las diferentes categorías de escolaridad es significativa y cuál no lo es? Conclusiones: el mercado objetivo para los productos derivados de tilapia del Nilo son familias cuyos ingresos oscilan entre los 10,000 y 15,000 pesos mexicanos, quienes prefieren la compra de los embutidos a granel, nutritivos, sin conservadores químicos y con origen cien por ciento oaxaqueño.
COVID-19 no Brasil: “cobertor curto”
Authors: Silva Rafael Mozart
Published: July 2021

A pandemia do COVID-19 tem provocado uma profunda e extensa crise sanitária em diversos países. No Brasil enfrentamos uma crise sem precedentes no sistema de saúde e temos registrado mais de 15.359.397 casos e 428.034 mortes. Entendo que está prestigiada revista científica, composta por um corpo editorial ético e atento as demandas relevantes da área da saúde e que acredita no conhecimento como vetor de transformação para a sociedade, é o espaço adequado para a submissão da correspondência intitulada “COVID-19 no Brasil: “cobertor curto”.
SNAGE U SLOŽENOPERIODIČNIM REŽIMIMA ELEKTROENERGETSKOG SISTEMA
Authors: Olear Vladimir , Jerkan Dejan
Published: July 2021

U radu su definisane snage u prostope­riodičnom režimu, a zatim i u složenoperiodičnom režimu. Dati su izrazi za aktivnu, reaktivnu, prividnu i snagu deformacije. Programski paket Matlab je iskorišćen kako bi se pomoću modela realanog pogona u složeno­periodičnom režimu uporedili rezultati simulacija sa računskim rezultatima, shodno priloženim definicijama.
REKONFIGURACIJA DISTRIBUTIVNIH MREŽA PRIMENOM MATEMATIČKIH I HEURISTIČKIH OPTIMIZACIONIH METODA
Authors: Kanjo Dario , Kovački Neven
Published: July 2021

Cilj ovog rada jeste da prikaže i upore­di tri različita pristupa za rešavanje problema rekonfigu­racije distributivnih mreža, a koji su zasnovani na mate­matičkim i heurističkim optimizacionim metodama. Naj­pre je prikazan matematički optimizacioni model za re­konfiguraciju distributivnih mreža zasnovan na mešovito celobrojnom programiranju. Zatim su prikazane metoda izmene grana i metoda simuliranog kaljenja, koje spadaju redom u heurističke i meta-heurističke optimizacione me­tode za rekonfiguraciju distributivnih mreža. Sve prikaza­ne metode su testirane na primeru realne distributivne mreže, a rezultati su prikazani i komentarisani u radu.
PROVERA IDENTITETA KORISNIKA KORIŠĆENJEM QR KODA
Authors: Vuletaš David
Published: July 2021

U radu je opisan sistem za dvostruku verifikaciju identiteta korisnika skeniranjem QR koda, arhitektura aplikacije, komunikacija, model komponenti.
РАЗВОЈ И ИНТЕГРАЦИЈА SIEM СОФТВЕРСКОГ РЕШЕЊА У SCADA СИСТЕМЕ
Authors: Тошић Ђорђе
Published: July 2021

У раду су описане сајбер претње по сигурност критичних инфраструктура са акцентом на SCADA системе. Поред теоријских основа рада, имплементирана је апликација која у себи садржи SIEM софтверско решење.
PREDIKCIJA BROJA INDEKSNIH POENA IGRAČA U ABA LIGI SA FOKUSOM NA PRIKUPLJANJU I EKSPLORATIVNOJ ANALIZI PODATAKA
Authors: Nišić Miloš
Published: July 2021

Ovaj rad se bavi predikcijom broja indeksnih poena koje igrač ostvari na košarkaškoj utakmici. Fokus rada je na prikupljanju i eksplorativnoj analizi podataka. Prikupljanje podataka je vršeno sa sajta eurobasket.com pomoću tehnika web-scrapinga. Nakon sređivanja skupa podataka, ekstrakcije obeležja i eksplorativne analize podataka vršena je predikcija pomoću tri različita regresora: Lasso, Random Forest i LightGBM. Optimizacijom hiperparametara implementa­cija ovih algoritama došlo se do modela pomoću kojih je vršena predikcija broja indeksnih poena. Najbolje rezultate među njima pokazao je model LASSO regresije sa srednjom apsolutnom greškom MAE = 5.617. Izneti su predlozi za poboljšanje skupa podataka, a samim tim i za dalji razvoj ovog rešenja.
UTICAJ OBNOVLJIVIH IZVORA ENERGIJE NA PROPADE NAPONA U DISTRIBUTIVNIM MREŽAMA
Authors: Vidačić Vuk , Katić Vladimir
Published: July 2021

Ovaj rad prikazuje uticaj obnovljivih izvora energije na propade napona u distributivnim mrežama. Simulirani su kratki spojevi sa i bez obnovljivih izvora energije u mreži i prikazan je njihov uticaj.
DETEKCIJA OBJEKATA U SAOBRAĆAJU UPOREBOM KONVOLUCIONIH NEURONSKIH MREŽA
Authors: Pantović Sofija
Published: July 2021

Detekcija objekata je ključna tehnologija koja stoji iza naprednih sistema za asistenciju tokom vožnje. U ovom radu je prikazana primena modela konvolucionih neuronskih mreža u rešavanju problema detekcije objekata od interesa iz sekvence slika. Obeležene slike koje sadrže različite scenarije zabeležene tokom dnevne gradske vožnje preuzete su iz CrowdAI baze. Slike su korišćene za učenje modela i ocenu njegovih performansi tokom faze testiranja. Analizirani su rezultati dobijeni korišćenjem detektora sa različitim brojem konvolucionih slojeva i različitim aktivacionim funkcijama neurona u cilju primene ovakvih modela za detekciju objekata učesnika u saobraćaju u realnom vremenu.
Deep hydrocarbon cycle
Authors: Kutcherov V. G. , Ivanov K. S. , Serovaiskii A. Yu.
Published: July 2021

Research subject. Experimental modelling of the transformation of complex hydrocarbon systems under extreme thermobaric conditions was carried out. The results obtained were compared with geological observations in the Urals, Kamchatka and other regions.

Material and methods. The materials for the research were a model hydrocarbon system similar in composition to natural gas condensate and a system consisting of a mixture of saturated hydrocarbons and various iron-containing minerals enriched in 57Fe. Two types of high-pressure equipment were used: a diamond anvils cell and a Toroid-type high-pressure chamber. The experiments were carried out at pressures up to 8.8 GPa in the temperature range 593–1600 K.

Results. According to the obtained results, hydrocarbon systems submerged in a subduction slab can maintain their stability down to a depth of 50 km. Upon further immersion, during contact of the hydrocarbon fluid with the surrounding iron-bearing minerals, iron hydrides and carbides are formed. When iron carbides react with water under the thermobaric conditions of the asthenosphere, a water-hydrocarbon fluid is formed. Geological observations, such as methane finds in olivines from ultramafic rocks unaffected by serpentinization, the presence of polycyclic aromatic and heavy saturated hydrocarbons in ophiolite allochthons and ultramafic rocks squeezed out from the paleo-subduction zone of the Urals, are in good agreement with the experimental data.

Conclusion. The obtained experimental results and presented geological observations made it possible to propose a concept of deep hydrocarbon cycle. Upon the contact of hydrocarbon systems immersed in a subduction slab with iron-bearing minerals, iron hydrides and carbides are formed. Iron carbides carried in the asthenosphere by convective flows can react with hydrogen contained in the hydroxyl group of some minerals or with water present in the asthenosphere and form a water-hydrocarbon fluid. The mantle fluid can migrate along deep faults into the Earth’s crust and form multilayer oil and gas deposits in rocks of any lithological composition, genesis and age. In addition to iron carbide coming from the subduction slab, the asthenosphere contains other carbon donors. These donors can serve as a source of deep hydrocarbons, also participating in the deep hydrocarbon cycle, being an additional recharge of the total upward flow of a water-hydrocarbon fluid. The described deep hydrocarbon cycle appears to be part of a more general deep carbon cycle.
Zircons of fenites of Ilmeno-Vishnevogorsky Complex (Southern Urals)
Authors: Krasnobaev A. A. , Valizer P. M. , Farrakhova N. N.
Published: July 2021

Research subject.U-Pb zircon dating, as well as a petrological and geochemical study of pyroxene-amphibole-, pyroxeneamphibole- biotite- and biotite-bearing fenites from the Central Alkaline Band Ilmeno-Vishnevogorsky Complex.

Methods.The age of zircons was determined by an ion mass spectrometer (SHRIMP II, Centre of Isotopic Research VSEGEI). The content of REE and trace elements was estimated by secondary ion mass spectrometer methods (CAMECA IMS-4F, Valiev Institute of Physics and Technology RAS).

Results.The mineralogical and geochemical (U, Th, REE) features of zircons, as well as fenites, reflect their polygenic-polychronous nature. Most zircon crystals have a metastable matrix and are characterized by averaged REE contents between igneous and hydrothermal types. These crystals are distinguished from magmatic zircons by high LREE contents and low values of Ce anomalies, and from hydrothermal zircons – by differentiated REE distribution spectra. Three ages of zircon were established: 2066–1686 (PR1), 425–404 (S2) and 284–266 (P1) Ma. PR1 zircons reflect the primary features and the degree of changes in the fenite substrate. S2 zircons, limited only to the biotite- bearing fenite, correspond to the age of the miaskite formation process. The P1 zircons clearly reflect the metasomatic process of fenitization initiated by late shear deformations. The temperature of the phenitization processes (based on the Ti content in zircons) was estimated at 630–670°C for S2and ≤ 600°C for P1fenites, respectively.

Conclusions.Central Alkaline Band fenites were formed by the metasomatic process of PR1 substrate fenitization in the late stage (P1) of shear strains, which are widely expressed in the Ilmeno-Vishnevogorsky Complex.
Music and Identity in Danza Azteca
Authors: Nelson Kristina
Published: July 2021

This piece considers how music contributes to identities within Aztec dance communities. It explores how different identities are created and sustained through music and dance practices.
Miradas sobre la sistematización de experiencias en Trabajo Social
Authors: Carvajal-Burbano Arizaldo
Published: July 2021

Miradas sobre la sistematización de experiencias en Trabajo SocialAutores variosEscuela de TrabajoSocial y Desarrollo Humano, Universidad del Valle, Julio de 2005
Utopian universals in the context of the concept of “information society”
Authors: Tuzovskii Ivan Dmitrievich
Published: July 2021

This article explores the problem of utopian universals applicable to the concept of “information society”. The author interprets utopian universals as most general representations on the best social structure that became widespread within a particular epistemological tradition. The subject of this research is the determination and evolution of the universal social attributes characteristic to projects of best social structure within the epistemological tradition of scientific rationality developed throughout the XVI – XXI centuries. From T. Mohr's "Utopia" to D. Bell's "post-industrial Society" and M. Castells '"Information Age", the author traces the universal features of social attribution. The researcher comes to the conclusion that projects of an optimal or ideal social structure, changing their concrete form of expression, retain a utopian character throughout the entire line of development of the epistemological tradition of scientific rationality. Utopian universals of aggregation and codification of theoretical knowledge, transformation of science into the major driving force of political and economic development, transition of power to the wisemen-philosophers, collective maximally egalitarian and democratic participation in decision-making is the attributes that to greater or lesser degree are inherent to the utopias of Western civilization, beginning with the work of T. More. These same attributes retain in the concept of information society, which allows raising the question of the need for critical revision as a theoretical scientific concept and practical political project of the information society.
Prospecção fitoquímica, físico-química e biológica do extrato hidroetanólico floral de Tabebuia serratifolia (Vahl.) Nicholson
Authors: Filho Antonio Carlos Pereira de Menezes , Chaves Mariana Santos , Castro Carlos Frederico de Souza
Published: July 2021

Tabebuia serratifolia conhecido por ipê-amarelo é uma espécie símbolo do Cerrado brasileiro. O trabalho teve por objetivo, avaliar a fitoquímica, físico-química e os compostos bioativos do extrato hidroetanólico floral de Tabebuia serratifolia. As flores foram coletadas e o extrato produzido por maceração in natura e por ultrassom. Foram realizadas os seguintes ensaios, características organolépticas para cor e odor, rendimento (%), massa seca (%), teor de umidade (%), pH, sólidos totais (%), índice de refração (nD), densidade (g mL-1 20 °C), varredura entre 330 a 800 nm, atividade antioxidante na redução do DPPH (CI50) , fotoproteção, compostos fenólicos totais (mg EAG 100 g-1) e atividade hemolítica (%). Foram encontrados os seguintes resultados, extrato hidroetanólico, cor amarelo claro e escuro, homogêneo e cristalino para in natura e assistido por ultrassom. Rendimento de 9,65 e 10,16%, massa seca 82,64%, teor de umidade 17,36%, pH de 7,23 e 6,87, sólidos totais 1,94 e 2,0%, índice de refração 1,3057 e 1,3094 nD, densidade de 0,8554 e 1,1529 g mL-1, FPS UVA, atividade antioxidante com CI50 de 17,51 e 14,36 µg mL-1, compostos fenólicos totais de 266,13 e 268,41 mg EAG 100 g-1 e atividade hemolítica entre 53,78 a 32,45%, e de 64,85 a 36,42%, respectivamente. Ambos os extratos florais, em especial para o assistido por ultrassom, apresentaram importantes resultados, sendo possíveis novas fontes para o desenvolvimento de fármacos e produtos agrícolas, biológicos, alimentícios e de biotecnologia.
Contaminação de águas superficiais por agrotóxicos: análise dos impactos causados na saúde humana e ambiental
Authors: Menezes Jacinta de Fatima Freitas , Pena dos Santos João Victor , Dutra José Arthur de Souza Santos , Tavares Matheus Gomes , Guimarães Heloisa Alves
Published: July 2021

Atualmente o Brasil é um dos maiores consumidores de agrotóxicos do mundo, pesquisadores vêm alertando sobre os problemas causados pelo uso intensivo destas substâncias, que tem fomentado uma grande preocupação em diversos setores devido aos riscos potenciais que estes compostos trazem ao ambiente e aos seres humanos, uma vez que boa parte desses agrotóxicos vem sendo associados a doenças crônicas como câncer, defeitos congênitos e distúrbios endócrinos. Apesar disso, cada vez mais estes compostos são utilizados para o controle da integridade de plantações. Estudos comprovam um aumento constante de águas contaminadas por agrotóxicos, que por meio da lixiviação e do escoamento superficial são transportados, prejudicando a qualidade das águas subterrâneas e superficiais. É o caso do município de Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil, onde de acordo com estudo nacional realizado para determinar a presença de agrotóxicos na água, é uma das cidades nas quais 27 tipos de agrotóxicos chegam à suas torneiras para consumo humano, e em determinados casos, os agrotóxicos encontram-se acima dos limites legais existentes no Brasil. Diante deste cenário, este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar e discutir os efeitos da exposição aos diversos agrotóxicos encontrados nas águas superficiais do município. As discussões e apontamentos do trabalho poderão contribuir para demonstrar a grande degradação da qualidade de recursos hídricos da região, causada pelo uso intensivo de agrotóxicos, incluindo fontes de água de consumo humano e de chuvas, amplificando o risco de contaminação.
DIRECTIONS OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES DEVELOPMENT OF DIFFERENT ORGANIZATIONAL AND LEGAL FORMS OF MANAGEMENT
Authors:   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kharchenko Hanna
Published: July 2021

The article is devoted to the study of issues related to the identification of production and economic activity of agricultural enterprises of various organizational and legal forms of management at the regional level, as well as coverage of proposals for the formation of an effective system of strategic directions for their sustainable operation. The article analyzes the dynamics of the average annual growth rate of gross crop and livestock production in agricultural enterprises of the Chernihiv region, which is the ninth-largest agricultural region in the country. It is determined that in 2019 in the region operated more than 1,300 agricultural enterprises, of which there are more than 650 farms, 311 companies, and 117 private enterprises. It is established that the main problems that are constantly faced by domestic producers are: the imperfection of the tools of regulatory regulation of agricultural entrepreneurship; high-interest rates on bank loans; lack of financial, logistical, human resources; inefficient system of information support of business activity; unsatisfactory business support infrastructure; inefficient business management. The analysis of research revealed key factors influencing the development of organizational and legal forms of domestic agricultural enterprises, which included economic, environmental, social, legal, organizational, and informational. Based on the conducted researches measures on the formation of strategic directions of effective development of the agricultural enterprises of the Chernihiv region are offered. These areas combine economic, organizational, legal, informational, and innovation-investment components. It is determined that the defining condition for the implementation of these areas is a systematic approach, which in the future will provide a synergistic effect in improving the efficiency of economic entities.
STATE REGULATION OF INCLUSIVE ECONOMY IN UKRAINE
Authors:   National University of the Fiscal Service of Ukraine, Vynnyk Ruslana
Published: July 2021

The article considers the main aspects of state regulation of an inclusive economy and its impact on all segments of the population. Theoretical issues of inclusive development in Ukraine are studied, the role of the state in the system of regulation of the policy of inclusive economic development is determined, the main components of the concept of inclusiveness of sustainable development in Ukraine are clarified. The content of the concept of "inclusive economy" is revealed and the innovations of state regulation regarding its growth are analyzed. The factors that hinder the development of an inclusive economy in Ukraine are identified and the importance of state regulation of an inclusive economy as an economy aimed at meeting the needs of all members of society is noted. It is proved that the strategic priority of the Ukrainian economy is sustainable growth, which is based on an inclusive economy, which not only improves the overall economic situation in the country, but also increases public confidence in the state. It is determined that the factors of inclusive economy development are best manifested through the components of the inclusive development index. It is established that additional factors hindering the development of an inclusive economy in Ukraine are the uneven geographical and sectoral distribution of opportunities, low living standards and low education. The main strategic directions of creating an inclusive economy in Ukraine in such areas as education, health care, social protection and ensuring equal rights and opportunities for all segments of the population are summarized. The distinctive features that distinguish an inclusive economy from other types of economic growth are identified. The international experience of implementation of inclusive development, the basic preconditions of its formation in other countries are analyzed. The urgency of implementing international experience in Ukraine in such areas as expanding access to education and health care for children and adolescents from poor families and measures aimed at redistributing resources in favor of lagging regions has been established. The main problems and obstacles that stand in the way of effective state regulation of inclusive growth in Ukraine are identified. The necessity of introduction of the state model of effective inclusive economy is proved.