bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development and Validation of the Theory of Planned Behaviour Questionnaire on Student Paramedics’ Belief of Case-Based Learning
Authors: Weber Anthony , Delport Shannon , Cousens Gavin
Published: June 2020

Background

The use of case-based learning (CBL) in the paramedic curriculum has been reported to be a valuable learning tool. Despite this, the use of CBL in distance or online education is not well researched, in particular, identifying the motivation for students to use CBL using a theoretical approach to eliciting and reviewing student paramedics’ beliefs.

Aims

This study aimed to explore the wide range of students’ beliefs when it comes to CBL (elicitation of beliefs) and to develop a tool for assessing beliefs in the setting of the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) (development of an assessment instrument).

Methods

A sequential exploratory study design was used to explore the methodological challenges associated with eliciting beliefs and forming reliable belief scales. The standard components of developing a questionnaire in the context of the theory of planned behaviour were undertaken. Finally, a cross-sectional non-experimental survey design was used to determine the capability of the TPB to predict students’ perceptions to CBL in their third year of study.

Results

In order to learn about the factorial structure of the TPB questionnaire on CBL, a 40–50% response rate was required; this study had 12 of 25 students (48%) respond. Using CBL as a focus in paramedic education is subjectively comparable with previous studies in nursing, medicine and allied health professions. It was viewed positively as a linking exercise for consolidation of previously covered work in a paramedic bachelor degree but its true worth not only as a learning tool but for students studying via distance education requires further study and refinement as a model on its own.

Conclusion

This study was devoted to eliciting students’ beliefs about CBL in their education and developing an instrument to assess students’ beliefs in the context of the TPB. A pilot study utilising the constructs of the TPB is required to be undertaken in predicting students’ behaviour towards CBL within their degree.
THE ROLE OF BLOG PSYCHOLOGY IN ONLINE MENTAL HEALTH MOVEMENT: CURRENT STATUS AND IMPLICATIONS
Authors: Relojo Dennis
Published: June 2020

Mental disorders contribute significantly to the global burden of disease, as 4 out of the 10 diseases with the highest burden are psychiatric. About 25% of all develop one or more psychiatric and behavioural disorders during their lifetime. Unipolar depression ranges as the leading mental disorder with respect to disability adjusted life years. The major psychiatric disorders like schizophrenia and depression are found in all cultures and result in significant disability. As a result, the cost of mental disorders worldwide needs receiving increasing recognition (Kastrup & Ramos, 2007). Mental health is a global problem – one that needs greater worldwide attention because until now this has not been achieved. For instance, in the US, the world's sliding superpower, the prisons are the functioning mental-health-care system (Kleinman, 2009). Somewhere between a third and a half of all the homeless people in American cities suffer from mental illness.
EYE MOVEMENT DESENSITIZATION AND REPROCESSING AS A PSYCHOTHERAPEUTIC APPROACH
Authors: Ivanova Desislava
Published: June 2020

Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) is empirically validated psychotherapeutic approach, which uses Adaptive Information Processing (AIP) model. EMDR can be applied when working with the consequences of psychological trauma and a wide range of other negative life experiences, excluding organic deficits, intoxication, and injury. EMDR therapy is conceptualized in eight phases, consisting of standardized protocols and procedures, which make easier the complete assessment of the clinical picture, patient preparation and the treatment of: past events, which place the foundations of pathology, current adverse situations and future challenges. The main focus of the therapy is the system that processes information in the brain. All dysfunctional characteristic traits, behaviors, beliefs, affects, and physical sensations are viewed from the perspective of (AIP) model as manifestations of unprocessed memories, encoded during a traumatic experience.
Keywords: EMDR therapy, psychotherapy approach, AIP model, reprocessing information.
Carboxiterapia associada í drenagem linfática manual na adiposidade abdominal
Authors: Saraiva Mayra Geórgia Batista , Ferreira Juliana Barros
Published: June 2020

Introdução: A lipodistrofia localizada em flancos está entre os problemas estéticos mais procurados para tratamento. Dentre os procedimentos utilizados para tratar esta condição, destaca-se a utilização da carboxiterapia e a drenagem linfática. Objetivo: Avaliar a associação da carboxiterapia com a drenagem linfática manual na gordura abdominal, em mulheres não sedentárias. Métodos: Foi realizado um estudo do tipo exploratório, analí­tico, com abordagem quantitativa. A amostra caracterizou-se como não probabilí­stica por conveniência, e foi aplicada tanto no gênero feminino, quanto masculino. A pesquisa foi realizada em um laboratório de saúde, de uma faculdade privada, localizada em Vitória da Conquista/BA. Os instrumentos utilizados foram um questionário com dados sociodemográficos, uma ficha de anamnese, uma escala likert de satisfação, além dos registros fotográficos. Foram realizadas 8 sessões de carboxiterapia associada í  drenagem linfática manual, realizadas 2 vezes na semana, com duração de 50 minutos. Resultados: A análise do comprimento da circunferência abdominal mostrou que o procedimento realizado promove redução em sua média, no qual se observou um resultado satisfatório da redução de medidas através da perimetria. Conclusão: O tratamento com a carboxiterapia associado í  drenagem linfática manual apresentou resultados significativos e favoráveis, quanto a redução de medidas e na satisfação.Palavras-chave: adiposidade abdominal, drenagem linfática manual, carboxiterapia.
Cinesioterapia aplicada após a cirurgia no tendão da mão: estudo de qualidade metodológica
Authors: Da Silva Tatiana Araújo , Lemos Camila , Lopes Higo da Silva , Campos Hércules Lázaro Morais
Published: June 2020

Introdução: As lesões nos tendões flexores (FTI) atingem as mãos e apresentam um desafio para a equipe multidisciplinar. Objetivo: Buscou-se em ensaios clí­nicos a aplicação da cinesioterapia em recuperar a função das mãos após lesão tendinosa. Métodos: Para a construção deste estudo foi realizada uma revisão da literatura baseada em artigos, que abordavam a temática de cinesioterapia aplicada a cirurgia no tendão da mão. Resultados: Os estudos encontrados aplicaram a cinesioterapia com programas de exercí­cios e mobilização articular em jovens e adultos que passaram por cirurgia no tendão da mão, auxiliando na recuperação funcional de acordo com a zona acometida. Conclusão: A cinesioterapia deve ser aplicada para recuperação funcional da mão após lesões tendinosas, no entanto, há uma enorme escassez quanto às publicações de ensaios clí­nicos bem conduzidos que direcionem o trabalho do fisioterapeuta.Palavras-chave: cinesioterapia, cirurgia, tendão, reabilitação.
Elimination of Microcystis aeruginosa Kütz. by modified walnut and peanut shells with phosphoric acid
Authors: Wang Hongqiang , Zhang Lieyu , Liu Hong
Published: June 2020

The phosphoric acid modified walnut and peanut shell were prepared and applied for the removal of the blue-green alga (Microcystis aeruginosa Kütz.). Orthogonal experiment was used to optimize the modified condition. For the efficient removal, 0.05 g of the modified walnut and peanut shell was added into 50 ml of algal culture and kept standing for 4 hrs. This condition was found best and under which the removal rate of algae can be reached > 90%. At the same time, a comparison between unmodified walnut and peanut shell and modified walnut and peanut shell on the removal of M. aeruginosa cells showed that, unmodified walnut and peanut shell have a removal rate of 31.51 and 29.90%, respectively. On the other hand, the modified walnut and peanut shell showed a removal rate of 96.55 and 93.75%, respectively. Walnut and peanut shells modified with phosphoric acid enhanced the removal efficiency of M. aeruginosa cells. So, the modified walnut and peanut shell were considered as a potential algaecide with high efficiency of obnoxious algae removal from the environment safely.
Effects of rhizobial nod factors (Lipo chitooligosaccharide) on seedling growth of maize (Zea mays L.) under salt stress
Authors: Nandhini D. Udhaya , Somasundaram E.
Published: June 2020

Effects of nod factors (lipo chitooligosaccharide) on seedling growth of maize under salt stress have been studied. The study was framed with seed priming using lipo chitooligosaccharide (LCO) a nod factor @ 4 ml/kg of seeds and without priming on maize seedling growth which was exposed to different levels of salinity (0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 dS/m). Salinity negatively influenced the seedling growth of maize. However nod factor treated maize seedlings had relatively higher germination percentage, root length, shoot length, reducing sugars and amylase activity. Correlation analysis revealed positive relationships between seedling growth parameters. Thus, seed priming with nod factor (4 ml/kg) improved the resistance to salinity at seedling stage. NaCl concentrations restricted amylase enzyme activity and reducing sugar content in the germinating seeds. Priming of nod factor/LCO mitigated the restricted effects of salinity on amylase activity and reducing sugars.
Phytochemical constituents and antimicrobial activity of Salvia
Authors: Tabei Seyed Mahdi , Alizadeh Ardalan
Published: June 2020

The essential oil of Salvia nemorosa L. was analyzed by GC-MS. The major constituents of the oil were E-caryophyllene (26.37%), phytol (16.92%), germacrene-D (15.34%), sabinene (12.86%), caryophyllene oxide (6.33%), bicyclogermacrene (4.71%) and n-tetradecane (2.45%). The total phenolic content and the antioxidant activity of methanolic extracts were determined with the Folin-Ciocalteau reagent and by the 2,2- diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging assay, respectively. The antimicrobial activity of the essential oil was individually evaluated against Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Escherichia coli and Candida albicans using disc diffusion and serial dilution methods. The oil showed good antimicrobial activity against four medically important pathogens.
Physiological and biochemical responses of barley to application of bio-fertilizers and nano iron oxide under salinity stress in greenhouse
Authors: Dadashzadeh Siyamak , Shariff Raouf Seyed , Farzaneh Salim
Published: June 2020

To study the effects of bio-fertilizers and nano iron oxide on some physiological and biochemical traits of barley under salinity stress, a factorial experiment was conducted based on RCBD with three replications under greenhouse condition. Factors in the study, included four levels of salinity, four levels of nano iron oxide use and four preparations of bio-fertilizer application. Increasing salinity in the soil decreased chlorophyll content, quantum yield, relative water content and grain yield, whereas soluble sugars, proline content, electrical conductivity and the activities of catalase, peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase enzymes increased. Inoculation of plants with bio-fertilizers and nano iron oxide application improved these traits (except electrical conductivity) under salinity as well as normal conditions. Results showed that application of Azospirillum and mycorrhiza and 0.9 g/l nano iron oxide (B3Fe3) increased about 15.45% from grain yield in comparison with B4Fe4 under the highest salinity level. Based on the results, it seems that bio-fertilizers and nano iron oxide application can be useful in alleviating salinity stress in barley.
Potential of tragacanth gum as gelling material in plant tissue culture studies
Authors: Ozel Cigdem Alev , Unal Fatma , Yuzbasioglu Deniz
Published: June 2020

The diffusion ability and rheological properties of MS medium for germination and growth of tobacco seedlings of cv. Samsun Canik at different pH and concentrations of tragacanth gum were compared. The results showed that 11 g/l tragacanth gum with low osmotic pressure at pH 5.6 - 5.8 offered the best conditions for morphological developments like longer shoots, roots and broader leaves of the seedlings compared to the similar morphological developments on agar solidified MS medium with high osmotic pressure. No aberration was noted in nu1mber of chromosomes of germinated tobacco seedlings on either agar or tragacanth containing medium. On the basis of present findings, it is possible to suggest that tragacanth gum had high potential to replace agar in seed germination studies.
Cultivation of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P. Kumm.) using coffee waste and pulp to mitigate caffeine and pulp related pollution
Authors: Calderon Lopez Juan Carlos , Bhaktikul Kampanad
Published: June 2020

This paper aims to assess the technical, economic, and financial viability of cultivation of mushroom from coffee waste and pulp. The raw material characteristics and technical aspects were analyzed. In techno economic analysis, the investment is defined, and the financing of the project were explained. It is believed that production of mushroom from coffee waste and pulp is feasible as well as profitable in San Salvador. Use of coffee waste in the production of mushroom will prevent its damping in landfills and thus be friendly to environment as well.
Productivity and water use efficiency of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) as influenced by irrigation schedule, mulching and hydrogel in eastern Indo-Gangetic plains of India
Authors: Singh SP , Singh RK , Prasad SK , Bisen Neelam
Published: June 2020

A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the influence of limited and adequate irrigation and moisture conservation practices (rice straw mulch and hydrogel) on yield and water use efficiency in wheat. Though, maximum wheat yield (3.92 t/ha) and water use efficiency (15.72 kg/ha/mm) was recorded with four irrigations at crown root initiation stage, tillering, late jointing, and milk stage, two irrigations applied at tillering and flowering and soil mix drilling of 7.5 kg/ha hydrogel (a synthetic polymer) at sowing produced comparable yield (3.34 t/ha) with less water use, enhancing the water use efficiency (15.45 kg/ha-mm). The higher net return and B : C ratio were found in the treatment 2.5 kg/ha hydrogel. Thus, from present study it may be concluded that under limited irrigation conditions, water conservation practices like soil mix drilling of hydrogel and rice-straw mulching are beneficial for maintaining optimum moisture in soil to enhance wheat yield and water use efficiency.
Traditional agroforestry systems and biodiversity conservation
Authors: Doddabasawa - , Chitapur BM , Murthy M Mahadeva
Published: June 2020

A survey was made to assess the biodiversity in traditional based agroforestry systems under rainfed agroecological situation in north eastern part of Karnataka, India and 27 tree species belonging to 15 families were recorded. Fabaceae was found to be the predominant family accounting for 11 species followed by Meliaceae and Rutaceae with 2 species each while other families had one species each. However, higher tree density per hectare was observed in Azadiractha indica (19.71) belonging to Meliaceae. Among the 27 species Sandal wood and Stain wood were listed in IUCN red list as threatened species. The highest number of families and species were observed in Koppal (11 and 20, respectively) closely followed by Yadgir district (10 and 20, respectively) while lower number of plant families and species were observed in Bidar district (6 and 11, respectively). Most of the species were used for timber (55.56%) purpose followed by fodder (48.15%), while 7.1 per cent were maintained for religious reasons.
Volatile oil production, proline, protein and DNA profile in three medicinal plants exposed to short-term drought stress
Authors: Abdelkader Amal Fadl , Nosair Hala Ragab
Published: June 2020

This present work deals with monitoring some molecular aspects standing beyond the varied production of volatile oil in three medicinal plants (Ocimum basilicum, B, Mentha longifolia, M and Origanum majorana, O) after ten days of exposure to drought stress by using 250 mM mannitol as a drought inducer. The results showed that proline has increased in all drought-stressed plants as compared to the control. Four protein bands (210, 70, 63 and 18 kDa) have disappeared in stressed B-plant, in addition to low molecular weight newly expressed protein bands (16-78 kDa). The protein polymorphism has varied among the species and ranged from 16.66 to 54.54%. RAPD-DNA technique indicated high similarity of genomic-DNA in stressed and unstressed plants. GC-MS screened intensive fluctuations within the pool of phytochemical compounds. The genomic DNA structure was generally stable under drought stress despite of new proteins expression which mediated the induction of chemical compounds with antioxidant property to cope with the drought stress.
Effects of aluminium stress on the accumulation of cations and anions in rice and chickpea seedlings grown in solution culture
Authors: Samad Rifat , Rashid Parveen , Karmoker JL
Published: June 2020

Different concentrations of aluminium (10-150 μM) inhibited the accumulation of Ca2+, Mg2+, Fe2+ and PO4 3- in rice and chickpea seedlings grown in solution culture. In rice and chickpea, the intensity of inhibition of the accumulation of Ca2+, Mg2+, Fe2+ and PO4 3- enhanced with the increase in Al concentrations from 10 to 150 μM. On the contrary, application of aluminium caused a dramatic few fold increase in accumulation of Al3+ in different parts of rice and chickpea seedlings.
TEST TASK ANALYSIS METHOD ON BASIS OF OBTAINED TESTING RESULTS
Authors: Antonov Yurii S. , Kosminska Oleksandra M.
Published: June 2020

The new test task analysis method for the purpose of their improvement is proposed. Computer testing system based on this method is considered.
АРХІТЕКТУРА ТА ФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНІСТЬ WEB – МУЛЬТИМЕДІА ЕНЦИКЛОПЕДІЇ «ІСТОРІЯ ПЕДАГОГІКИ»
Authors: Petukhova Liubov Ye.
Published: June 2020

Актуальність матеріалу, викладеного у статті, обумовлена необхідністю імплементації трисуб’єктної дидактичної моделі підготовки сучасного педагога та формування інформатичних компетентностей у майбутніх вчителів молодшої школи. WEB-мультимедіа енциклопедія «Історія педагогіки» (http://webhp.ksu.ks.ua) задає ідеологію нового інструментарію навчання і здатна не тільки забезпечити засвоєння курсу на високому рівні, але й постійно оновлювати зміст навчального предмета (за рахунок створення і використання нових компонентів), істотно інтенсифікувати процес пізнання, а також підтримати індивідуальну траєкторію навчання.
АНАЛІЗ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНО-КОМУНІКАЦІЙНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ У НАВЧАЛЬНО-ВИХОВНОМУ ПРОЦЕСІ ЗАРУБІЖНИХ КРАЇН
Authors: Kuznetsova Tetyana V. , Sereda Khrystyna V.
Published: June 2020

Актуальність матеріалу, викладеного у статті, обумовлена нагальними потребами викладачів у ознайомленні з досвідом застосування інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій у педагогічній практиці для підвищення якості навчання в сучасному інформаційному суспільстві. Автори проаналізували значну кількість статей, в основному англомовних авторів, і підготували перелік періодичних фахових видань, як російськомовних, так і англомовних, які публікують матеріали з питань застосування в навчальному процесі мультимедія-засобів, технології Web 2.0, Web-технологій в он-лайн навчанні, впливу застосування ІКТ на навчальний процес, напряму використання ІКТ залежно від рівня оснащеності навчального закладу комп’ютерною технікою тощо.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ НАУКОВИХ І ОСВІТНІХ ЕЛЕКТРОННИХ БІБЛІОТЕК
Authors: Prilutska Nataliia S.
Published: June 2020

У статті розглянуті загальні питання створення електронних бібліотек, проаналізовані деякі визначення поняття "електронна бібліотека" та зазначені переваги електронних бібліотек над традиційними. Описані ключеві ознаки електронних бібліотек. При дослідженні особливостей роботи таких бібліотек проаналізовано мету створення, властивості та функціональні можливості наукових та освітніх бібліотек. Розкривається область застосування наукових і освітніх електронних бібліотек. А також виділені деякі типи електронних документів властиві для освітньої електронної бібліотеки.
ПЕДАГОГІЧНІ УМОВИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ІНФОРМАТИЧНИХ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТЕЙ СТУДЕНТІВ – МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ПОЧАТКОВИХ КЛАСІВ
Authors: Kotkova Vira V.
Published: June 2020

Актуальність статті зумовлена сучасною потребою інформаційного суспільства в підготовці інформатично компетентних фахівців початкової освіти. В статті узагальнені педагогічні умови забезпечення процесу формування інформатичних компетентностей студентів на основі сучасних наукових досліджень, визначено місце квазіпрофесійної діяльності студентів у процесі становлення інформатичних компетентностей. Автор статті узагальнює результати анкетування з метою дослідження рівня та можливості користування Інтернет студентами, планування та характеру застосування ІКТ під час практики. Серед педагогічних умов формування інформатичних компетентностей майбутніх учителів початкових класів виокремлено квазіпрофесійну діяльність, основними формами реалізації якої є імітаційне моделювання та педагогічна практика.
ОРГАНІЗАЦІЯ САМОСТІЙНОЇ РОБОТИ СТУДЕНТІВ З МЕДИЧНОЇ ХІМІЇ ЗАСОБАМИ ІКТ
Authors: Kalibabchuk Valentyna O. , Stuchynska Nataliia V. , Lysenko Tetiana A.
Published: June 2020

Самостійна робота студентів (СРС) – один із найважливіших для особистісно орієнтованого навчання вид діяльності. У статті аналізуються передумови впровадження мережевої форми організації самостійної роботи студентів з медичної хімії. З цією метою досліджується інформаційна інфраструктура університету, сформованість освітньо-інформаційного середовища, рівень базової підготовки студентів з хімії і рівень сформованості їхньої інформаційної компетентності, здатність студентів самостійно працювати, аналізуються наявні навчальні електронні інформаційні ресурси з медичної хімії.
ЕКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНА ПЕРЕВІРКА ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ МЕТОДИКИ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ СИСТЕМИ «АГАПА» У НАВЧАННІ СИСТЕМНОГО ПРОГРАМУВАННЯ БАКАЛАВРІВ ПРОГРАМНОЇ ІНЖЕНЕРІЇ
Authors: Striuk Andrii M.
Published: June 2020

У статті описано основні етапи дослідно-експериментальної роботи з розробки системи управління навчанням «Агапа» та методики її використання за комбінованою формою організації навчання. Експериментальне впровадження розробленої методики показало, що організація навчального процесу з системного програмування бакалаврів програмної інженерії за моделлю комбінованого навчання з використанням системи «Агапа» сприяє підвищенню рівня навчальних досягнень. Подано перевірку достовірності отриманих результатів методами математичної статистики, зроблено висновки щодо подальших напрямів розвитку дослідження.
THE PROBLEM OF INFORMATION EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES IMPLEMENTATION IN THE CONTEXT OF SCIENTIFIC LABOUR MANAGEMENT
Authors: Anishchenko Olena V.
Published: June 2020

The article contains the analysis of the problem of implementation of information educational technologies into the educational process of general and professional educational establishments of Ukraine. Coming positions of scientific organization of labour from positive and negative descriptions of process of informatization of education are grounded.
STRATEGI KEAMANAN CYBER SECURITY DI KAWASAN ASIA TENGGARA
Authors: Ramadhan Iqbal
Published: June 2020

Cyber security is a new kind of topic in security studies. This issue came as prominent discourse when all the human aspect range from politics, military, economics and societal are connected to the cyber space. Cyber terrorism, cyber crime and cyber war are the most potential threat who come from the cyber world. As the strategic region in the world, South East Asia who has promising economic growth cannot escape from those threats. The aim of this research is to explain what kind of strategy that can be implemented in protecting the cyber security of South East Asia. To answer the research question, the author used mainstream approach such neorealism and neoliberalism. From the authorâ€™s perspective, ASEAN countries need to develop their technological power without ignoring the weightiness of interstate cooperation.

 

Keywords: cyber security, neorealism, neoliberalism, security studies, South East Asia

Abstrak

Keamanan cyber pada hakikatnya merupakan isu dalam studi keamanan yang terbilang masih sangat baru. Isu ini muncul ketika semua aspek kehidupan politik, militer, ekonomi, sosial dan budaya terhubung ke dunia maya. Ancaman cyber yang berpotensi sebagai ancaman adalah cyber terrorism, cyber crime dan cyber war. Asia Tenggara sebagai salah satu kawasan penting di dunia dengan tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi yang cukup tinggi tidak terlepas dari ancaman tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas strategi seperti apakah yang paling tepat dalam menjaga keamanan cyber di kawasan Asia Tenggara. Dalam menjawab research question, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan mainstream seperti neorealism dan neoliberal. Pada intinya, negara yang tergabung sebagai anggota ASEAN perlu mengembangkan kemampuan power teknologinya tanpa mengesampingkan pentingnya kerja sama antar negara.

 

Kata Kunci: keamanan cyber, neorealis, neoliberalis, studi keamanan, Asia Tenggara
Reasoning Criminal – Implikasi Limbah Hasil Operasional Kapal Terhadap Ekosistem Laut di Selat Malaka
Authors: Robertua Verdinand , Karyoprawiro Bryan Libertho
Published: June 2020

The Malacca Strait, which has always been the most strategic world trade route. The majority of foreign vessels crossing the Malacca Strait transit at the Port of Singapore. The potential of environmental pollution in the Malacca Strait area is also very large, especially the pollution from vessel waste resulting from the operational activities of vessels in the form of liquid waste and garbage dumped in vain and the washing of vessels illegally. The operational activities of foreign ships in violation of international treaties and Indonesian law often occur in Indonesian coastal areas. Indonesian waters were victims of foreign vessels who carried out illegal activities in order to reduce operational costs and avoid sanctions from the port authorities and the Singapore's sincerity which required that every vessel to be anchored in Singapore's port was clean from waste. Regulations made by the Singapore Government encourage illegal ship laundering and waste disposal in the Straits of Malacca. The supervision of severe penalties against each vessel that crosses and violates the rules, and the establishment of a special zone of vessel cleaning in the Straits of Malacca can reduce environmental damage. This research uses qualitative methods using rational choice and institutional approach in environmental view to see how environmental problems caused by vessel waste occurred and cause cross border problems threatening ecosystem in the Straits of Malacca, especially the Indonesian water area. Data used in the form of qualitative data are collected through document studies, interviews, document analysis, focused discussions, and observations made.
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Risiko Teknologi Informasi Menggunakan Framework COBIT 5 Berdasarkan Domain APO12 (Manage Risk) Pada Kantor Pusat BPR Agung Sejahtera
Authors: Khairuna Destya , Wibowo Sasono , Gamayanto Indra
Published: June 2020

Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) Agung Sejahtera Semarang adalah sebuah lembaga keuangan yang memiliki pelayanan serta memfasilitasi perihal keuangan masyarakat dalam skala mikro. Pada BPR Agung Sejahtera teknologi informasi yang ada sudah memiliki SOP (Standar Operasional Prosedur), namun masih terdapat masalah dalam sistem maupun human error. Seperti, salah input, server down, komputer yang terkadang mengalami kerusakan, jaringan internet yang mengalami kendala seperti koneksi yang tiba-tiba terputus, kurang stabil dan lain-lain. Hal-hal tersebut dapat menyebabkan sebuah risiko yang apabila dibiarkan terus-menerus akan berakibat fatal pada perusahaan dan menghambat proses bisnis. Oleh sebab itu maka sangat diperlukan adanya evaluasi pengelolaan risiko Teknologi Informasi (TI). Fokus penelitian ini adalah pengelolaan risiko TI (APO12) dalam framework COBIT 5. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui tingkat kapabilitas serta strategi perbaikan untuk proses pengelolaan risiko. Dari hasil analisis penghitungan tingkat kapabilitas berada pada level 1 (Performed Process) dengan status Largely Achieved sebesar 50,8 % dengan demikian status tersebut telah memiliki bukti dan juga pendekatan secara sistematis dan pencapaian secara signifikan yang diperoleh melalui penilaian pada proses atribut. Target level yang ingin dicapai adalah 2 serta rekomendasi agar level 1 mencapai fully achieved.
Perancangan Enterprise Architecture Sistem Informasi E-Commerce Pada Toko Wingko & Bandeng Presto Super Vit Menggunakan Zachman Framework
Authors: Gamayanto Indra , Angelina Fenny , Wibowo Sasono
Published: June 2020

Toko Wingko & Bandeng Presto Super Vit merupakan salah satu pusat oleh-oleh yang menjual makanan khas Semarang yaitu Bandeng Duri Lunak dan Wingko Babat. Timbulnya beragam permasalahan dan kendala yang dihadapi toko ini terutama dalam hal memasarkan produk-produknya yang masih bersifat konvensional yaitu dilakukan secara mouth-to-mouth, mengandalkan toko offline, dan menggunakan sistem konsinyasi ke toko-toko yang ada di Bandara, semarang. Hal ini disebabkan oleh karena rendahnya pemahaman mengenai pentingnya internet dalam peningkatan usaha serta terbatasnya pengetahuan mengenai jaringan pemasaran, adapun Zachman framework ini memiliki details proses dan mampu menghasilkan analisis yang lebih mendalam dibandingkan metode lainnya. Dari beberapa permasalahan yang timbul jika tidak segera ditangani maka dampaknya bisa membuat perkembangan bisnis menjadi terancam, salah satunya adalah toko akan mengalami penurunan volume penjualan. Oleh sebab itu dilakukannya penelitian ini dengan tujuan menciptakan model blueprint rancangan enterprise architecture system menggunakan metode Zachman Framework dengan menganalisis proses bisnis yang ada saat ini di Toko Wingko & Bandeng Presto Super Vit untuk menghasilkan rancangan sistem yang dibutuhkan. Dari hasil analisis menggunakan Zachman Framework, Toko Wingko & Bandeng Presto Super Vit membutuhkan sistem informasi e-commerce sebagai solusi pemecahan masalah pemasaran dan penjualan produk yang masih tergolong konvensional. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah blueprint rancangan enterprise architecture system dan prototype sistem informasi e-commerce Toko Wingko & Bandeng Presto Super Vit. Oleh sebab itu, e-commerce merupakan cara untuk memperluas market konsumen dan merupakan penggunaan tekcnologi informasi yang sangat diperlukan
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Berita pada PT TV Kampus Udinus Semarang
Authors: Firdaus Rizal , Winarno Agus
Published: June 2020

Media informasi masa kini sangatlah penting, media informasi dapat menjadi suatu wadah bagi manusia untuk mendapatkan informasi, bertukar pikiran dan bertinteraksi satu sama lainnya. Salah satu media informasi adalah berita, berita merupakan laporan cepat suatu peristiwa atau kejadian yang faktual. PT Televisi Kampus Udinus (TVKU) Semarang merupakan salah satu badan usaha yang bergerak dalam bidang penyiaran dan jasa. PT TVKU dalam melakukan mengelola berita sudah menggunakan alat bantu komputer, yaitu dalam melakukan pengolahan berita, pengolahan jurnalis, pemrosesan berita dan pembuatan laporan yang masih dilakukan dengan cara manual, akan tetapi PT TVKU belum memiliki system pengelolaan berita yang dapat mengintegrasikan setiap proses bisnis yang terjadi. Dari permasalahan tersebut maka perlu terciptanya suatu system informasi yang dapat melakukan pengelolaan berita secara baik, untuk membangun system informasi tersebut menggunakan metode Rapid Application Development (RAD) dengan digabungkan dengan beberapa tools untuk merancang system yaitu dengan menggunakan Unified Modelling Language (UML), untuk bahasa pemrograman menggunakan HypertextÂ  PreprocessorÂ  (PHP), dan untuk penyimpanan data menggunakan MySQL sebagai Database Management System (DBMS). Hasil penelitian ini adalah terciptanya system informasi pengelolaan berita yang dapat mengintegrasikan data yang diharapkan mampu membantu kinerja dari PT TVKU Semarang dalam mengelola berita.
Analisa Tingkat Penerimaan Pengguna Terhadap Aplikasi SIMPUS dengan Metode Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)
Authors: Mulyono Sri , Syafei Wahyul Amien , Kusumaningrum Retno
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan Analisa Tingkat Penerimaan PenggunaTerhadap pengguna Apikasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Puskesmas SIMPUS dengan metode TAM. Variabel yang digunakan yaitu persepsi tentang kemudahan (Perseive ease of use), Persepsi terhadap kemanfaatan (Perceived Usefulness), Sikappenggunaan (Attitude Toward Using), Perilaku untuk tetap menggunakan (Behavioral Intention To Use), Kondisi nyata pengguna sistem (Actual System Usage).Bahan dan alat penelitian adalah Aplikasi SIMPUS.Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi dan penyebaran kuisioner tertutupsejumlah 110 kuisioner kepada 110 pengguna aplikasi SIMPUS sebagai sampel.Hasil penelitian menunjukan pada data  keenam variable berdistribusi normal (nilai Sig > 0.05) yaitu X1  (p= 0,172), X2 (p=0,171), X3 (p=0,143), X4 (p=0,117), X5 (p=0,062), Y (p=0,592).Hasil Uji Linearitas dengan menggunakan uji Durbin Watson menunjukkan bahwa tidak auto korelasi atau asumsi terpenuhi bahwa fungsi linier yaitu nilai statistic Durbin Watson (1,722) terletak diantara nilai table Durbin Watson (1,703) dan 4 – DU (2,291).Hasil Uji multikolinieritas menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada satu pun variable bebas yang memiliki nilai VIF(variance inflation factor) lebih dari 10 atau nilai toleransi kurang dari 0,10.  Dan nilaiFhitung =91,469>Ftabel=2,65 atau nilai p<0,05.Variabel  X1, X2, X3,X4, X5berpengaruh secara simultan atau bersama – sama dan signifikan terhadap penerimaan SIMPUS.Kesimpulan aspek persepsi kemudahan, persepsi kegunaan,sikap menggunakan, memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap penerimaan SIMPUS. Sedangkan niat perilaku menggunakan, penggunaan SIMPUS sesungguhnya tidak berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan SIMPUS.
Implementasi Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor Berbasis Forward Selection Untuk Prediksi Mahasiswa Non Aktif Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang
Authors: Salam Abu , Nugroho Ferry Bintang , Zeniarja Junta
Published: June 2020

Masalah yang muncul berkaitan dengan status mahasiswa salah satunya adalah status mahasiswa yang non aktif. Beberapa faktor penyebab status non aktif tersebut diantaranya adalah faktor ekonomi, kemampuan akademik, dan lain â€“ lain. Manajemen perguruan tinggi perlu mengidentifikasi serta melakukan tindakan terhadap mahasiswa yang mempunyai status â€œtidak diharapkanâ€ untuk mengetahui faktor munculnya masalah tersebut perlu dilakukan evaluasi saat pertengahan masa studi mahasiswa guna mencegah sedini mungkin munculnya mahasiswa yang diindikasi terdapat status tidak aktif untuk mengurangi dampak yang ditimbulkan akibat status non aktif tersebut. Pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan prediksi mahasiswa non aktif menggunakan algoritma klasifikasi K-Nearest Neighbor yang dikombinasikan dengan metode forward selection untuk seleksi atribut yang diharapkan mampu meningkatkan nilai akurasi pada proses klasifikasi. Nilai akurasi yang didapatkan pada algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor sebesar 96.43% sedangkan pada algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor berbasis Forward Selection sebesar 97.27%.Â Kata Kunci: Mahasiswa Non Aktif, Forward Selection, K-Nearest Neighbor
Analisis Persebaran UMKM Kota Malang Menggunakan Cluster K-means
Authors: Puntoriza Puntoriza , Fibriani Charitas
Published: June 2020

UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah) merupakan usaha produktif yang telah terbukti memberikan lapangan kerja dan menjadi penggerak roda perekonomian di Indonesia. Kota Malang dianggap memiliki potensi besar di sektor UMKM. Di sisi lain, UMKM juga menghadapi berbagai masalah, seperti keterbatasan modal kerja, kurangnya pembinaan terhadap sumber daya manusia, dan lain sebagainya. Pengelompokan UMKM di Kota Malang dapat memudahkan pemerintah terkait dalam hal memilih peminjaman modal, menentukan potensi usaha dan menetapkan strategi pemasaran. Pada penelitian ini, pengelompokan UMKM di Kota Malang dilakukan dengan algoritma K-means cluster analysis. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah terbentuk 3 cluster, di mana algoritma K-means mengelompokkan kecamatan Blimbing ke cluster 1, kecamatan Klojen ke cluster 2, kecamatan Sukun ke cluster 3, Kecamatan Kedung Kandang ke cluster 3, dan Kecamatan Lowokwaru ke cluster 3.
THE DISCHARGE RELATED LEARNING NEEDS OF HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANT RECIPIENTS
Authors: DERYA İSTER Emine , KAPLAN SERİN Emine , BAYIR Berna , ERKURT Mehmet Ali
Published: June 2020

This study has been carried out to determine the learning needs of patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation at the discharge stage. 100 patients undergoing transplantation in the Stem Cell Transplantation Unit of a university hospital in Turkey in 2018 have constituted the sample of the study. The "Patient Information Form" and the "Patient Learning Needs Scale" have been used as data collection tools in the study. In the study, the data have been collected 2-48 hours before the patients were discharged. The mean total score of the Patient Learning Needs Scale of the patients is 212.93±29.37, and the learning needs of the patients are generally high. The mean score of the treatment and complications subscale is 4.40±0.61, and the level of significance of the patients' learning needs is highest in this dimension. This is followed by; quality of life, drugs, life activities, community and follow-up, skin care and feelings about the condition, respectively. The mean total score of the scale was not affected by gender, marital status, employment status, existing chronic disease, educational level, and type of transplantation (p>0.05). It was concluded that the learning needs of each patient undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation were high.
PİROL VE ÇOK DUVARLI KARBON NANOTÜP MODİFİYE SENSÖR İLE LEVODOPA VE BENSERAZİD’İN ELEKTROKİMYASAL OLARAK EŞZAMANLI TAYİNİ
Authors: KUYUMCU SAVAN Ebru , ERDOĞDU Gamze
Published: June 2020

Bu çalışmada, susuz ortamda camsı karbon elektrot (CKE) üzerinde pirolün elektropolimerizasyonu ve çok duvarlı karbon nanotüpün (ÇDKN) modifikasyonu ile elektrokimyasal bir sensör geliştirilmiştir. Polipirol ve ÇDKN temelli elektrot, Parkinson hastalığı tedavisinde kullanılan etken maddeler olan Levodopa ve Benserazid’in elektrokimyasal olarak kantitatif tayini için kullanılmıştır. Modifiye edilmiş sensör üzerindeki farklı parametrelerin etkisi test edilmiş ve optimize edilen yöntem yüksek seçicilik ve hassasiyet göstermiştir. Modifiye sensör, 10 - 50 µM Levodopa ve 100 - 500 µM Benserazid derişim aralıklarında doğrusal yanıtlar vermiştir. Levodopa ve Benserazid için sırasıyla 3.65 µM ve 1.99 µM'lık tayin sınırları elde edilmiştir. Sensörün aktivitesi, girişim yapan türlerden biri olan askorbik asit varlığında başarıyla test edildi. Geliştirilen yöntem, gerçek idrar numunelerinde ve farmasötik dozaj formundaki Levodopa ve Benserazid’in tayininde başarıyla uygulanmıştır.
COVID-19 AND OBESİTY: A SYSTEMATİC REVİEW
Authors: GÜRBÜZ Perihan
Published: June 2020

Coronavirus 19 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused over than 250.000 deaths in world till date. Nearly all countries have taken extraordinary precautions that radically effect life styles, and also serious economical problems have become an important factor in the pandemic process. The world has focused on treatment protocol development and vaccine production studies. Including the two past coronavirus endemics, obesity has been detected to be an important risk factor for many of the acute and chronic diseases. In this study, a systematic review has been planned to determine the relationship between COVID-19 and obesity. For this aim, databases were searched and 390 researches have been determined. Among them 10 (ten) researches meeting criteria have been included in the study. The researches have been done with 6.073 hospitalized COVID-19 patients, and obesity ratio (BMI ≥30) among them differ between 33-75.8%. Obesity has been obtained to be an independent and important risk factor for COVID-19 process in nearly all researches. Further detailed multidisciplinary researches about COVID-19 and obesity will be valuable in the unknown and unpredictable COVID-19 pandemic process.
TIBBİ UYGULAMALARDA KULLANILAN BİYOUYUMLU BİYOMALZEMELER
Authors: ÇIRAK Zehra Deniz , YAKINCI Derya Büşra
Published: June 2020

Biyomalzemeler, canlı bir sistemin parçası yerine geçen veya canlı doku ile temas içinde çalışması için kullanılan doğal veya yapay malzemelerdir. Hastalıklı veya hasar görmüş organ ya da dokuların yerine kullanılmaları yanı sıra, bazı vücut fonksiyonlarını düzeltmek için omurga sabitleyiciler, bazı organların fonksiyonelliğini artırmak için kontakt lens, kalp pili, işitme cihazı gibi biyomalzemeler kullanılmaktadır. Ameliyat ipliği, vidalar, deri implantasyonu, silikonlar, diş telleri ve dental implantlar gibi pek çok alanda biyomalzemeler kullanılmaktadır. Biyomalzemeler, teknolojik gelişmesini sürdürürken biyouyumluluklarının çok önemli olduğu karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Tıbbi uygulamalarda kullanılan biyomalzemelerin belli bir süre veya sürekli canlı dokuyla teması sırasında olumsuz durumlar ortaya çıkabilmektedir. Bu olumsuzlukların giderilebilmesi işlemleri ve biyouyumlu biyomalzeme üretimi bir multidisipliner çalışma alanıdır. Bu çalışmada temel biyomalzeme çeşitleri, tıbbi uygulamalardaki kullanımları ve gelecekteki yeni-nesil biyouyumlu biyomalzemelerin üretiminin önemi belirtilmiştir.
The Effect of Crossbreeding on Some Economic Traits for Chicks of Lohmann Chicken
Authors: Luaibi Dagher Al-Khauzai Allawi
Published: June 2020

The experiment has been conducted at the poultry farm of Al-Qadisyah University, College of Agriculture, Department of Animal Production , for  the period 24/11/2018 till 10/4/2019 by using  80 hatching chicks which belong to 20 dams and 5 sires, each sire includes 16 chicks. Four chickens are put  with each sire, the first sire( Leghorn) crossbreeding with dams of Lohmann , the remaining sires are local cocks ,with five Lohmann hens. The chicks of each sire divided into two replicates ,each  replicate contains 8 chicks , the experiment continues for 42 days of age.

The experiment aims to study the effect of sire groups on growth traits (weight at hatching , weight at 42 days of age , weight gain and daily weight gain ) Also , the effect of sire on weekly consumption feed , in addition to estimate the heritability for previous traits and the genetic correlations among these traits.

The results can be summarized as follows :

The overall means of weight at hatching , weigh at 42 days of age , weight gain and daily weight gain are 34.572 , 354.898 , 320.327 and 7.627 gm respectively , the sire groups appear significantly (p<05) effect on weight at hatching and weight at 42 days of age and weekly consumption seeds.

Sex has significantly (p<05) effect on weight at hatching and weight at 42 days of age.

The conversion feed ratio is 3.462 gm consume feed/ gm of meat.

The estimated values of heritability for weight at hatching weight at 42 days of age , weight gain and daily weight gain and daily weight gain , are 0.332 , 0.55 , 0.55 and 0.56 respectively.

The values of genetic correlation between weight at hatching and weight at 42 days of age and between weight at hatching and weight gain are 0.98 and 0.58 respectively.
Effect of Breed and Some Non - Genetic Factors on Milk Production and Some Proportions of Its Chemical Components in Two Breeds of Local Sheep
Authors: AL-Qasimi Rahman Hussein , Mohammed Abbas Shatha , L.D. AL-Khauzai Allawi
Published: June 2020

The study was carried out on 19 ewes of local Awassi sheep and 12ewes local Arabi sheep in the Al-kafeel sheep station Karbala, to determine the effect of breed and some non-genetic factors such as (sex of the lamb, type of birth, age and weight of ewes at birth) on daily and total milk production and lactation period and some of milk components (fat, protein and lactose). The results showed that a significant effect (P <0.05) of the breed on milk production traits where Awassi sheep recorded the highest mean (0.91 kg , 101.63 kg , 104.86 day) compared to the Arabi sheep she was means (0.77 kg , 88.15 kg , 99.15 day) respectively. As well as in proportions of milk components with mean( 5.1 , 4.90 , 5.51) % respectively compared to the Arabi sheep (4.70 . 4.20 . 4.89) ewes with male lambs also exceeded superior ewes with female lambs in daily and total milk production and the lactation period the sex of the lamb did not affect the proportions of milk components the weight of the ewes had a significant effect (P <0.05) in milk production attributes with superior weight of ewes on lower ewes and did not affect the proportions of milk ingredients except for lactose. The type of birth and the age of the ewes did not have a significant effect in all the studied traits except for the superiority (P<0.05) of young ewes on age ewes in the fat percentage of milk.
Vilken roll spelar känslor och värderingar för elevers lärande?
Authors: Fägerstam Emilia
Published: June 2020

Att lära handlar inte bara om att inhämta kunskaper. Meningsfullt lärande innefattar också känslor och värderingar. Resultat från en ny studie visar hur känslor kan bidra till elevers lärande och hur det också kan vara en utgångspunkt för nya värderingar.
Use of The Term Resilience in Adult Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review of A Qualitative Study
Authors: Wabula La Rakhmat , Umamity Syahfitrah , Lombonaung Ellen
Published: June 2020

Resilience was a dynamic process that adapts positively to the difficulties it has. This term was often used by researchers in cancer patients. Controversy often occurs in its conception and little is known by patients in the use of the term resilience in their lives. The subject of this paper was cancer patients. The literature review was conducted by examining qualitative studies that discuss the use of terms in cancer patients and the use of themes used in terms of resilience. A systematic review of reviews through SCOPUS, MEDLINE, Psyc INFO and CINAHL reviewed from 2000 to 2017. Thematic analysis was used to encode themes in the studio and produce analytical themes, and resolution resolutions in the studio. After being invited to 573 citations, there were only 32 suitable studies. Four categories emerged, including coping strategies, social support, spirituality, and growth. The conclusion is no use of the term resilience in cancer patients, but cancer patients more often use other terms with the same meaning as resilience. Cancer patients rarely use the term direct resilience, but more often use terms such as coping strategies, social support, growth, and spiritual as terms related to resilience.

Keywords: resilience; cancer patients
Variation of Molasses Dose in Making Solid Organic Fertilizer with Fresh Cow Dung
Authors: Karno Karno , Sunaryo Sunaryo , Hendrarinata Frida
Published: June 2020

Introduction: Livestock population in Magetan, East Java Province, Indonesia is quite high, which is 58.671 animals This can be become a potency for development of organic fertilizer with fresh cow dung as the raw material. For producing biogas from cow dung, it needs to be conducted appropriate technological innovation, thus, it can be used and can reduce environmental pollution. Methods: The research’s method was eksperimental research. Purpose: Identifying the measuring the levels of: macronutrient of organic fertilizer in this research: N, P, K, and C-organic. Analyzing exact fermentation time in making organic fertilizer from variation in the comparison of molasses. Result: The organic levels of N, P, K and C showed that it qualified the standard of Regulation of the Ministry of Agriculture Number 70/ PERMENTAN / SR.140 / 102011. Based on the research result, it was obtained that the fastest of fermentation time was in variation 4 with the comparison of addition of molasses dose in 200 ml and EM4 in 50 ml.

Keywords: molasses; organic fertilizer; fresh cow dung