bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gambaran Pemilihan Bahan dan Higienitas Pengolahan Makanan Balita di Posyandu Wonotingal Kecamatan Candisari Semarang
Authors: Devi Chindya Paramitha , Untari
Published: February 2025

Nutritional problems in Indonesia occur due to various factors, such as food intake, environment including hygiene and sanitation, socio-economic, family characteristics, and the presence of infection. Children who have poor nutritional status are susceptible to infection, because children were lack of immunity. Conversely, children who suffer from infections do not have sufficient appetite, resulting in children being malnourished and falling into poor nutritional status. So, infection and nutritional status were correlated. Malnutrition in children is influenced by the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of mothers in choosing the right food ingredients. The practice of selecting ingredients and hygiene of food processing is closely related to the emergence of certain diseases or infections, so further research is needed. This descriptive study focused on the description of the selection of ingredients and processing of toddler food by mothers, which wass carried out using a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The results of the study of 20 respondents (mothers of toddlers) conducted at the Posyandu of Wonotingal Village regarding the practice of mothers in preparing food for children (toddlers) were classified as "Defficient" in terms of the aspect of selecting ingredients and hygiene aspects of food processing, namely with indicators of selecting types of spices and toddler snacks, as well as the implementation of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior.
 
ABSTRAK
Masalah gizi di Indonesia terjadi karena beragam faktor, seperti asupan makanan, lingkungan termasuk higiene dan sanitasi, sosial ekonomi, karakteristik keluarga, adanya infeksi. Anak yang mempunyai status gizi kurang mudah terkena infeksi, karena anak tidak mempunyai daya tahan tubuh yang cukup. Sebaliknya, anak yang menderita infeksi tidak mempunyai nafsu makan yang cukup, akibatnya anak kekurangan gizi dan jatuh pada status gizi kurang, sehingga keterkaitan infeksi dengan status gizi mempunyai hubungan timbal balik yang kuat. Kurangnya gizi pada anak dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku ibu dalam memilih bahan makanan yang benar. Praktik pemilihan bahan dan higienitas pengolahan bahan pangan erat kaitannya dengan munculnya penyakit atau infeksi tertentu, sehingga dibutuhkan penelitian lebih lanjut. Penelitian deskriptif ini berfokus pada gambaran pemilihan bahan dan pengolahan bahan makanan balita oleh Ibu, yang dilakukan dengan instrumen penelitian berupa kuisioner. Hasil penelitian terhadap sejumlah 20 responden (ibu balita) yang dilaksanakan di Posyandu Kelurahan Wonotingal terkait praktik ibu dalam penyiapan makanan anak (balita) tergolong “Kurang Baik” ditinjau dari aspek pemilihan bahan dan aspek higienitas pengolahan pangan, yaitu dengan indikator pemilihan jenis bumbu dan makanan selingan balita, serta penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS).
انعكاسات التحول الرقمي على أداء الصحفيين في الصحف اليومية الأردنية
Authors: Safori Amjad Omar , Ahmed Amer Khalid , Al-Abbadi Samer "Mohammed Amin" , AlAnanbeh Ahmad Ali , Tahat Othman Mansour
Published: February 2025

الأهداف: هدفت الدراسة إلى استكشاف انعكاسات التحول الرقمي على الممارسة المهنية، ومضمون المادة الصحفية، ونوعية المعلومات التي يقدمها الصحفيون في الصحف اليومية الأردنية.
المنهجية: تعد هذه الدراسة من الدراسات الوصفية، التي اعتمدت على منهج مسح أساليب الممارسة بالتطبيق على عينة حصصية متساوية قوامها (250) مفردة من الصحفيين العاملين في صحف الرأي والدستور والغد والأمم وصدى الشعب.
النتائج: النسبة الأكبر من الصحفيين (54.8%) يستخدمون التطبيقات والأجهزة التكنولوجية في مجال العمل الصحفي بنسبة متوسطة، وجاء "الموقع الإلكتروني للصحيفة" في مقدمة التطبيقات المستخدمة من قِبل الصحفيين، كما جاء استخدام "تحرير النصوص وتجهيزها" في مقدمة مجالات توظيف تكنولوجيا الإعلام الرقمي في مجال العمل الصحفي، وتمثلت أبرز انعكاسات التحول الرقمي على الممارسة المهنية في الصحف اليومية الأردنية في "الاهتمام بالإنتاج الصحفي متعدد الوسائط"، كما تمثلت أبرز الانعكاسات على مضمون المادة الصحفية في "اللجوء إلى الكتابة المختصرة والسريعة"، فيما تمثلت أبرز الانعكاسات على نوعية المعلومات التي يقدمها الصحفيون في "توفير كم كبير من البيانات والمعلومات التي يمكن الاستفادة منها مستقبلاً".
الخلاصة: هناك علاقة إيجابية بين درجة استخدام الصحفيين في الصحف الأردنية لتكنولوجيا الإعلام الرقمي، وانعكاسات التحول الرقمي على أدائهم، زادت انعكاسات التحول الرقمي على الممارسة المهنية، ومضمون المادة الصحفية، ونوعية المعلومات التي تقدمها تلك الصحف.
An Intelligent Cost Review Scheme for Power Engineering Projects Based on Natural Language Processing
Authors: Yin Lv Yin Lv
Published: February 2025

Traditional manual cost review in power engineering projects faces inefficiencies and
inaccuracies due to the complexity of data and rules. This study aims to introduce an intelligent cost review
scheme that automates data extraction and rule interpretation using natural language processing techniques
and completes automatic review. The proposed scheme consists of three modules: information extraction, rule
interpretation, and intelligent review, utilizing techniques such as named entity recognition and relation
extraction. Experimental results demonstrate the scheme's effectiveness in accurately review power engineering
cost documents, reducing manual workload, and improving efficiency. This research offers an effective solution
applicable to power engineering projects, advancing intelligent cost review in project management by
automating information extraction and rule interpretation, and achieving the goal of automatic review.
Analysis ofAge and Multiple Generator Sets Operation on Exhaust Gas Emissions
Authors: Tamuno K Jinyemiema , Ngozi A Okoronkwo
Published: February 2025

This study analysed the effects of generator set age
and multiple generator sets running at the same in a
specified area on the emission of carbon monoxide
(CO), nitrogen oxide (NO2), sulphur dioxide (SO2)
and volatile organic carbon (VOC).Both generators
running on gasoline and diesel were analysed. The
gas emissions were analysed from generators with
ages of 2, 5, 10 and 15 years, while the
investigation on effect of multiple generators was
analysed on 2, 3, and 5 generators operating at the
time. The results showed that the concentrations of
CO, NO2, SO2 and VOC emitted from gasoline and
diesel generators increased with generator age and
the number of generators running at the time in a
specified area. Gasoline generators emitted lesser
concentration of the gases compared to diesel
generators. The concentrations of CO, NO2 and
SO2 analysed across the generators with different
ages are generally below the maximum permissible
limit for 1 hour time weighted average specified by
NESREA, whilethe combined concentrations of
gases emitted from 2 – 5 generators separated by
few distances were above the maximum
permissible limit for 1hr time weighted average.
However, the concentrations of gases released from
older generators, particularly from 10 – 15 years
old were slightly above the permissible limits.
Therefore, it is recommended that proper
maintenance and adequate spacing of generator sets
are observed to control the emission of exhaust
gases into environment.
Geostress field inversion and stress characterization of the Pan 'er Coal Mine in Huainan, China
Authors: Wu Hao Wu Hao
Published: February 2025

To thoroughly elucidate the distribution patterns of in-situ stress within the Pan 'er Coal Mine in
Huainan, China, this study systematically compiles and extensively analyzes existing test data. Utilizing
advanced modeling and numerical simulation techniques via SolidWorks, ANSYS, SPSS, and FLAC3D, a
precise three-dimensional spatial representation of the deep in-situ stress distribution within the mine is
constructed. This comprehensive analysis unveils the intricate stress distribution characteristics of the in-situ
stress field at the Pan 'er Coal Mine, thereby providing a robust scientific foundation for enhancing the safety
and efficiency of coal resource extraction methodologies.
Development of a Marketing Plan for Distributors.
Authors: Fuentes Rojas MBA. Ing. Ever Ángel , Echeverria Cock Luis Enrique , Romero Novoa Jhon Alexander
Published: February 2025

Distribuidora Las Delicias, a Colombian company with over two decades of experience, faces
significant challenges in its business model that hinder its ability to compete effectively. Key issues include low
profitability, excess inventory, and delayed product delivery, leading to customer dissatisfaction and growing
threats from more established competitors. Despite these challenges, the company has significant strengths,
such as a diverse portfolio of eco-friendly and biodegradable products, competitive prices, and a loyal
customer base. These strengths provide a solid foundation for repositioning the brand in an increasingly
demanding and environmentally conscious market.
Additionally, Distribuidora Las Delicias faces the challenge of adapting to the digital transformation of the
sector. The growing demand for e-commerce and the need for a stronger online presence require significant
investment in technology and the optimization of digital channels. The company must develop a strategy that
allows customers to make purchases easily and conveniently, both in physical stores and online, and provide a
personalized and satisfying shopping experience. Various solutions have been identified to improve delivery
performance and retain customers and partners, including volume-based promotions, resource optimization,
and enhanced purchasing experience.
Efektywność ekonomiczna zasobów ludzkich spółek informatycznych i spożywczych w Polsce
Authors: Majek Adrian , Piątek Radosław , Tomiło Paweł
Published: February 2025

The main objective of the publication was to examine human resources in public IT and food
companies. The first sub-objective was to determine the impact of human capital on the economic
and financial situation, and the second was a comparative analysis of selected companies that are
listed in the WIG-informatyczny and WIG-spożywczy indexes. The timeframe adopted covered the
last five years in which these entities operated, i.e. 2018–2022. Methods of economic-financial
and statistical analysis were used to assess the effectiveness of their human capital. The results of
the research showed that, for many of the public companies analysed, human resources are an
important part of the company’s operations, and that the level of costs incurred by the companies
studied reflected the general trends associated with changes in salaries in recent years. The results
confirm that it is important for those receiving and generating economic benefits and expenses
to adequately reward the employed people who work for the results of the companies studied.
Tennis motion recognition. Design of classification approaches and experimental studies
Authors: Skublewska-Paszkowska Maria
Published: February 2025

This monograph presents studies concerning the challenging topic of Human Action Recognition,
which has recently become of increasing importance to those working in the field of Computer
Vision. It contains an overview of the research literature on tennis movements recognition based
on video, images, motion capture data, and data registered using various sensors.
In this monograph, three novel methods of tennis movements recognition are presented in
detail with success, achieving high performance of the proposed classifiers. They all utilize Graph
Convolutional Neural networks (GCN) solutions. Two methods are also applied using attention
modules which improve feature extraction and thus make the classification better. The Spatial-
-Temporal Graph Convolutional Network, the Attention-Temporal Graph Convolutional Network and the Dual Attention Temporal Graph Convolutional Network are applied for recognition
of the most frequently used tennis moves, such as: forehand, backhand, volley forehand, and
volley backhand. Moreover, the forehand and backhand are further divided into two phases:
1) the preparation, starting from the player’s positioning until the moment just before the ball
makes contact with the racket, 2) the hit together with the racket swinging until the move is
finished. These separations allow detailed analysis. For the purpose of this study, a 3DTennisDS
dataset was created that contains motion capture data of the forehand, backhand, volley forehand,
and volley backhand. They were registered via the Vicon motion capture system. Three proposed
neural networks methods were verified based on the gathered dataset.
In this monograph, the interpretability aspect of GCN was also presented. This issue is
important and was examined by presenting feature maps and heatmaps obtained after selected
convolutional operations. These results showed how individual filters in GCNs extract features
that are relevant for recognizing tennis movements.
Zarys nowoczesnej teorii inwestycji finansowych
Authors: Warowny Tomasz
Published: February 2025

One way to grow wealth is by investing in financial markets. This approach offers
the potential for higher returns compared to traditional savings, enables portfolio
diversification, which often helps to reduce risk, and protects against inflation.
The primary measures characterizing investments are the rate of return and
risk. Investment decisions require precise measurement of these factors. The first
chapter presents various types of rates of return, the relationships between them,
and some methods of risk measurement.
The second chapter is dedicated to the theory of investment portfolios.
It demonstrates how to construct portfolios that consider an investor’s expectations
regarding return and risk. Special emphasis is placed on the geometric interpreta‐
tions of the results. These interpretations illustrate the relationships between the
studied variables, show the properties and construction methods of solution sets,
and facilitate result interpretation.
The third chapter introduces various financial market models, including the
single‐index model, CAPM and its modifications, APT, and the Black–Litterman Mo‐
del. These theories assume that the investor’s goal is to maximize the expected utility
of the investment, which can be measured using the mean and variance of the rate
of return. This chapter also discusses some alternative criteria for constructing in‐
vestment portfolios. The outcome of each investment should be verified against its
intended objectives. Various indicators, presented at the end of this book, serve this
purpose.
Perbandingan Kapasitas Vital Paksa Perokok Elektronik dan Perokok Tembakau
Authors: Siwu Imanuel L. , Engka Joice N. A. , Marunduh Sylvia R.
Published: February 2025

Abstract: Smoking can cause reduced lung function such as decreased forced vital capacity (FVC), heart diseases, and cancer. An electronic cigarette or vape is an electrically powerful device that heats an e-liquid aerosol containing propylene, glycerin, glycol, nicotine, and various additives to produce aerosols that can be breathed. Electronic cigarettes are popular because they are considered as safer and healthier device than conventional cigarettes since they do not contain tobacco that is hazardous to health. This study aimed to find out the comparison of forced vital capacity of electronic smokers with tobacco smokers among students of Universitas Sam Ratulangi. This was an observational and analytical study with a cross-sectional study design. Samples consisted of 51 students obtained by using the purposive sampling method and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that highest percentages were found in respondents aged 20 years (39.2%), tobacco smokers (58.8%), and low FVC (76.5%). The independent sample t-test used to compare the FVC of electronic smokers with tobacco smokers obtained a p-value of 0.719 indicating there was no significant difference between the two groups. In conclusion, there is no significant comparison between the forced vital capacity values of electronic smokers and tobacco smokers among students of Universitas Sam Ratulangi.
Keywords: FVC, electronic smokers; tobacco smokers
  
Abstrak: Merokok dapat menyebabkan penurunan fungsi paru antara lain penurunan kapasitas vital paksa (KVP), penyakit jantung dan kanker. Rokok elektronik atau vape adalah sebuah perangkat berdaya listrik yang memanaskan aerosol e-liquid yang mengandung propilena, gliserin, glikol, nikotin dan berbagai perasa yang aditif untuk menghasilkan aerosol yang bisa di hirup. Rokok elektronik atau vape populer karena dianggap sebagai perangkat yang lebih aman dan sehat daripada rokok konvensional karena tidak memiliki kandungan tembakau yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan KVP perokok elektronik dan perokok tembakau pada mahasiswa Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel berjumlah 51 mahasiswa yang diperoleh dengan metode purposive sampling serta memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan persentase tertinggi pada responden berusia 20 tahun (39,2%), perokok tembakau (58,8%), dan hasil pengukuran KVP dengan nilai low (76,5%). Hasil uji independent sample t-test terhadap KVP perokok tembakau dan elektronik memperoleh nilai p=0,719, yang membuktikan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara nilai KVP perokok elektronik dan perokok tembakau. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah tidak terdapat perbandingan bermakna antara nilai kapasitas vital paksa perokok elektronik dan perokok tembakau pada mahasiswa Universitas Sam Ratulangi.
Kata kunci: kapasitas vital paksa; perokok elektronik; perokok tembakau
Transformation of Human Resource Management to Increase Work Process Efficiency at Indonesian Quarantine Agency (A Study on The Implementation of Lean Management in Human Resource Management)
Authors: Widodo Suwarno Tri , Poltak Sinambela Lijan
Published: February 2025

The field of Human Resource Management (HRM) in an organization aims to ensure that the organization achieves its established objectives by involving skilled and capable employees. One of the primary challenges faced is creating efficiency in work processes without compromising service quality. In the context of HRM, common issues include inadequate use of modern technology, complex procedures, resistance to change, and suboptimal interdepartmental collaboration. The transformation of HRM at the Indonesian Quarantine Agency through the application of lean management has become a strategic step to enhance work process efficiency and effectiveness. In this context, HRM plays a crucial role in achieving organizational goals by engaging skilled and capable employees. However, challenges such as bureaucratic procedures, resistance to change, and insufficient use of technology remain prevalent. This research employs the Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) approach to identify problems and formulate solutions. The results show that lean management implementation can reduce waste, increase added value, and optimize workflows. Through AHP analysis, it was found that the commitment of top and middle management, along with active employee involvement, are key factors for the successful implementation of lean management. Additionally, proper training on the concepts and techniques of lean management is prioritized to ensure the success of this transformation. Consequently, this study provides strategic recommendations to enhance productivity and service quality at the Indonesian Quarantine Agency while contributing theoretically to the development of HRM in the public sector.
The Impact of Work-Life Balance on Turnover Intention with Burnout as An Intervening Variable in The Indonesian Quarantine Agency
Authors: Sugiono Edi , Beniawan Apris
Published: February 2025

Human resources are a crucial element in a company's success in achieving its goals and objectives. Employees, as the company’s assets, play an important role in realizing the company's vision, mission, and strategies. Therefore, employee welfare needs to be addressed to ensure optimal performance quality and reduce high turnover rates. Turnover, or employee attrition, is a serious challenge for companies, especially when the employees leaving are those with expertise, experience, and strategic positions. High turnover intention can lead to significant recruitment costs and hinder the effectiveness of the company. The main factors influencing turnover intention are work-life balance and burnout. Poor work-life balance can lead to stress, fatigue, and an imbalance between personal life and work, which contributes to burnout. Burnout itself is a form of work-related stress that causes employees to experience intense physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion, thus increasing the likelihood of them leaving the company. This study integrates work-life balance, burnout, and turnover intention into a more comprehensive analysis framework, which has not been widely explored in previous research. This research focuses on middle-level employees in Indonesia who are vulnerable to turnover due to high job demands, work stress, and lack of legal certainty regarding job identity. The research method used is quantitative with a descriptive and associative approach to analyze the relationships between these variables. The results of the study show that work-life balance does not have a significant impact on turnover intention, but plays a role in reducing burnout. Meanwhile, burnout has a direct impact on turnover intention, indicating that high levels of work fatigue contribute to employees’ decisions to leave the company.
Perancangan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Wisata Alam di Kota Pandeglang, Provinsi Banten, Berbasis Web dengan Metode Waterfall Menggunakan PHP dan MySQL
Authors: Supriadi Edi , Nurcahyo Widyat , Faizah Novianti Madhona
Published: February 2025

A web-based information system plays a crucial role in providing access to information without requiring visitors to physically visit a location. Pandeglang City, located in Banten Province, is home to various natural tourist attractions that remain largely unknown to travelers. Therefore, there is a need for an application that allows both local and international visitors to obtain information about the natural tourist spots in the area. This study aims to design a web-based information system to provide data about the locations and facilities of tourist attractions in Pandeglang City. The Waterfall method is applied in the development process, starting with needs analysis, system design, code writing, testing, and system implementation. The application will assist visitors in learning about tourist spots and supporting facilities around these locations. With the availability of this application, it is expected that tourists can more easily plan their visits. The results of this system's development will simplify access to information about natural tourist attractions in Pandeglang City, potentially increasing tourist visits. This information system is anticipated to positively contribute to the growth of the tourism sector in the region.
Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Pengguna Aplikasi Competence Development Center (CDC) pada Lembaga Pendidikan Pengembangan Profesi Indonesia (LP3I) Menggunakan Metode End-User Computing Satisfaction (EUSC)
Authors: Tanoga Ruhdiara , Ahmad Lukman , Akbar Rizaldi
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze user satisfaction with the Competence Development Center (CDC) application developed by LP3I using the End User Computing Satisfaction (EUSC) method. The EUSC method is applied to evaluate various aspects of user satisfaction, including usability, reliability, feature availability, and the overall user experience with the application. The approach used in this study is quantitative, with data collected through online questionnaires distributed to active users of the CDC LP3I application. Respondents were purposively selected based on specific criteria, such as the frequency of application use and the level of engagement with the available features. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques to identify the factors influencing user satisfaction. The results of the study indicate that most users are satisfied with the CDC LP3I application, particularly in terms of usability and feature availability. However, some areas require improvement, such as system reliability and support service responsiveness. These findings provide valuable insights for the developers of the CDC LP3I application to enhance quality and user satisfaction. This study also contributes to the literature on evaluating user satisfaction with mobile applications in the fields of education and professional development. Furthermore, the findings can serve as a foundation for further development of the CDC LP3I application and as a reference for other educational institutions planning to implement similar technology.
HYDROGELS IN PHARMACEUTICAL DRUG DELIVERY: MECHANISM, CHALLENGES AND CLINICALAPPLICATIONS
Authors: Deattu N. , Sunitha P.G , Kumar M. R. Dhanesh , Jawaharsamuvel R. , Jeba R. Caroline
Published: February 2025

Hydrogels have emerged as promising materials in pharmaceutical drug delivery due to their unique ability to retain
water, biocompatibility, and tunable physical properties. These polymeric networks offer numerous advantages, such as
controlled and sustained drug release, enhanced bioavailability, and protection of sensitive therapeutics. However, challenges including limited
mechanical strength, potential toxicity of crosslinking agents, and difficulties in large-scale production pose limitations to their widespread use.
This review explores the key mechanisms underlying hydrogel-based drug delivery, including diffusion-controlled, swelling-controlled, and
stimuli-responsive release systems. Various types of hydrogels, from natural to synthetic polymers, are discussed in the context of their
applications in different therapeutic areas, including cancer treatment, and gene therapy. By assessing both the benefits and drawbacks, this
review provides a comprehensive understanding of hydrogels in modern pharmaceutical applications, offering insights into future research
directions and technological innovations in this field.
Philosophy of Rabi'a al-Adawiyya on Beauty and Phenomenological Love
Authors: Alagab Adil Hassan Abdelrhman
Published: February 2025

This study explores Rabi'a al-Adawiyya's philosophy on beauty and phenomenological love. Using a descriptive-analytic method, the research delves into Rabi'a's poetry and teachings to uncover her views on these profound themes. Rabi'a, a prominent figure in Islamic mysticism, is renowned for her intense longing for a direct connection with God, emphasising the beauty of the divine relationship and the transformative power of love. The study identifies key elements of Rabi'a's philosophy, including the duality of love, the beauty in divine connection, and the transformative power of divine love. It highlights how Rabi'a distinguishes between passionate, personal, and reverential love that acknowledges God's supreme worthiness. Her poetry often reflects the beauty found in the spiritual relationship with God, which brings inner peace and fulfilment. The research also examines Rabi'a's intense longing and devotion to God, expressing a desire for God's pleasure above all else. This devotion underscores her belief that true contentment and peace are found in divine love, transcending the material world. The study concludes by emphasising the importance of prioritising the divine relationship over worldly concerns and the transformative power of true divine love. Recommendations for further studies include conducting comparative analyses with other Sufi mystics and phenomenological philosophers, exploring the historical and cultural context of Rabi'a's teachings, and examining the contemporary relevance of her philosophy in modern Sufi thought and Islamic mysticism.
Pengaruh Promosi Jabatan dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Menurut Persepsi PT. Daenong Global
Authors: Effendi Naufal , Hayati Neuneung Ratna
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh promosi jabatan dan kompensasi terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan menurut persepsi PT. Daenong Global. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 101 karyawan PT. Daenong Global, yang dipilih secara acak. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah kuantitatif, di mana kuesioner disebarkan kepada karyawan sebagai responden untuk mengumpulkan data. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 27, yang memungkinkan pengujian hipotesis secara efektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik promosi jabatan maupun kompensasi memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Berdasarkan hasil uji koefisien determinasi, variabel independen ini mampu menjelaskan 98,4% variasi dalam kepuasan kerja karyawan, menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor tersebut sangat penting dalam menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang positif. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi manajemen perusahaan untuk merancang strategi yang lebih baik dalam pengembangan karir dan kebijakan kompensasi, guna meningkatkan kepuasan kerja dan produktivitas karyawan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi perusahaan lain yang ingin meningkatkan kepuasan kerja melalui kebijakan promosi dan kompensasi yang lebih efektif. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan sumber daya manusia di perusahaan.
A Vignette Study to Derive Health-Related Quality-of-Life Weights for Individuals with Steroid Refractory Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease Receiving Third-Line Therapy in the United Kingdom
Authors: Williams Emma , Skinner Luke , Hudson Richard , Sil Arunesh , Ecsy Katharina , Lew Elisheva , Alsaleh Abdul Jabbar Omar , Gruffydd Elin , Lloyd Andrew , Avenoso Daniele
Published: February 2025

Background: Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGvHD) – a potentially debilitating complication of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation – is a rare condition.
Objectives: This vignette-based study aimed to generate utility values to inform an economic model via an online survey wherein cGvHD health state (HS) vignettes were valued by the general UK population using the EQ-5D-5L and the EQ-5D-visual analog scale (EQ-5D VAS).
Methods: This non-interventional health-related quality of life (HRQoL) study was conducted in 3 stages across the UK: the development, validation, and valuation of HS vignettes to generate utility values for cGvHD. Four HS for cGvHD were defined based on an economic model partitioning different treatment level responses in patients with cGvHD receiving third-line (3L) therapy (HS1: complete response, HS2: partial response, HS3: lack of response, and HS4: recurrent cGvHD). Draft vignettes were developed for each HS based on 4 previously published GvHD vignettes. The contents of the draft vignettes were reviewed for all aspects of cGvHD symptoms and functional impact and validated through semistructured interviews with 5 clinical experts. The 4 finalized HS vignettes were valued by 300 participants from the UK general population using EQ-5D-5L and EQ-5D VAS.
Results: Previously published vignettes were used to develop the vignettes for the current study that described GvHD in the context of blood cancer and other rare blood disorders (n = 2 each) and included symptoms, functioning, and quality of life for a patient in the HS. The highest and lowest mean EQ-5D-5L utility scores were observed for HS1 (mean [95% CI]: 0.577 [0.558-0.595]) and HS4 (0.061 [0.034-0.088]), respectively. The EQ-5D-VAS showed the highest and lowest mean utility scores for HS1 (46.8 [44.9-48.6]) and HS4 (25.6 [23.4-27.7]), respectively.
Conclusion: This study generated utility values for HS vignettes describing symptoms, functioning, and HRQoL for patients with cGvHD receiving 3L therapy. The utility values highlighted a substantial burden of cGvHD and HRQoL impact associated with the treatment response level. However, assessing concordance between utility estimates derived from the vignette-based method in a general population and those from patients with cGvHD is further warranted.
Risk Factors for the Development of Invasive Fungal Infection and Cytomegalovirus Infection in Patients Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Authors: Köksoy Elif Berna , Kubilay Tolunay Pınar , Ateş Can , Topçuoğlu Pervin
Published: February 2025

Objective: Invasive fungal infections (IFI) and Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections are seen in gradually increasing frequencies in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) recipients. This study aimed to evaluate the risk factors for the development of IFI and CMV infections in allo-HSCT recipients.
Materials and Methods: The risk factors for IFI and CMV infection development before and after transplantation were analyzed in 379 allo-HSCT patients, 370 of whom underwent transplantation between June 1, 2005, and May 17, 2012, at the Stem Cell Transplantation Unit of the Hematology Department, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine. The characteristics of allo-HSCT recipients and donors and the data about the allo-HSCT process were retrospectively evaluated.
Results: According to the EORTC/MSG criteria, probable and/or proven IFI was identified in 63 allo-HSCT patients (16.6%). In the univariate analysis, IFI development was significantly associated with conditioning regimen type (myeloablative vs. reduced intensity), graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) prophylaxis, CMV infection occurrence, frequency and timing, thrombocyte engraftment, and mortality. In the multivariate logistic regression analysis, CMV infection and the absence of thrombocyte engraftment were found to increase the risk of IFI development by 3.66-fold (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.696–7.937, p=0.001) and 2.45-fold (95% CI: 1.043–5.785, p=0.040), respectively. CMV infection occurred in 243 allo-HSCT patients (64.1%). In the univariate analysis, CMV infection development was significantly associated with recipient and donor age, acute and chronic GvHD, IFI occurrence, neutrophil and thrombocyte engraftment, and transplantation-related mortality. However, none of these associations remained statistically significant in the multivariate logistic regression analysis. 
Conclusion: The identification of CMV infection and the absence of thrombocyte engraftment as significant risk factors for IFI development in allo-HSCT recipients underscores the need for tailored preventive strategies. A more personalized approach to post-transplant care, incorporating early detection and targeted interventions, could enhance patient outcomes and reduce IFI-related complications.
PAPEL DA CIRURGIA PEDIÁTRICA NO TRATAMENTO DA OBESIDADE: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA
Authors: Medeiros Brenda Reginnette , Aguiar Marcelle Mello De , Ibrahim Matheus Sampaio , Wink Natália , Elizeu Rebeca Cardoso
Published: February 2025

A cirurgia bariátrica tem se tornado uma alternativa viável para o tratamento da obesidade pediátrica em casos de falha das abordagens conservadoras. Esta revisão narrativa analisou a literatura disponível sobre o tema, com base em estudos publicados entre 2018 e 2024, nas bases de dados PubMed, Medline, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), UpToDate e LILACS. Foram selecionados 20 artigos que abordam a triagem pré-operatória, as técnicas cirúrgicas e seus mecanismos de ação, os resultados do tratamento cirúrgico e as complicações associadas. Os achados evidenciam que a triagem pré-operatória é fundamental para a seleção adequada dos candidatos, considerando critérios clínicos, psicológicos e sociais. Dentre as técnicas cirúrgicas, a gastrectomia vertical (GV) e o bypass gástrico em Y de Roux (RYGB) são os procedimentos mais utilizados, com a GV sendo preferida devido ao menor risco de deficiências nutricionais. Os resultados indicam uma redução sustentada do índice de massa corporal (IMC) e a remissão de comorbidades metabólicas, como diabetes tipo 2 e hipertensão. No entanto, o acompanhamento multidisciplinar a longo prazo é essencial para mitigar complicações como deficiências nutricionais e impacto psicossocial. Conclui-se que a cirurgia bariátrica pediátrica é uma opção eficaz para a redução da obesidade grave e suas comorbidades, desde que haja um processo rigoroso de seleção e acompanhamento pós-operatório adequado.
Uso do Capacete ELMO no Tratamento da Síndrome do Desconforto Respiratório Agudo (SDRA): Implicações no contexto clínico
Authors: Santos Cerqueira Maria Vitória , Santos Cerqueira Vitor Luís , Gomes de Carvalho Ana Yasmin , Marques Maria Lívia de Morais , Da Rocha João Matheus Caé , Lopes Maria Mauricélia , Almeida Aldinês de Souza , Bezerra Magalhães Pedro Victor , Neto Antônio Francisco dos Reis , Lopes Júlia Andrade , Fernandes Cosme Cândida Lisiê , Nogueira da Silva Segundo Antônio Alderi , Nunes Avelino Anna Beatriz
Published: February 2025

A Síndrome do Desconforto Respiratório Agudo (SDRA) é uma condição inflamatória aguda e difusa que resulta em lesão pulmonar e pode ser desencadeada por diversas etiologias. A suspeita de SDRA deve ser considerada em pacientes que apresentam dispneia progressiva, aumento da necessidade de oxigênio e presença de infiltrados alveolares nas imagens de tórax, manifestando-se entre 6 e 72 horas após um evento desencadeante. Devido à hipoxemia, os pacientes com SDRA necessitam de estratégias ventilatórias específicas, como a ventilação protetora e a ventilação em posição prona, que têm demonstrado impacto significativo na redução da mortalidade a curto prazo. Nesse contexto, o capacete ELMO, surge como uma tecnologia de ventilação não invasiva, demonstrando eficácia na melhoria da oxigenação e na redução da necessidade de intubação orotraqueal. O objetivo desse estudo é analisar e revisar o uso do ELMO durante o tratamento da SDRA dando enfâse às impicações e os desafios no contexto clínico. Para o desenvolvimento deste artigo, foram selecionados 15 artigos coletados nas bases de dados PubMed, SciELO e LILACS. Ao abordar essas questões, o estudo efetiva o desenvolvimento de novos conhecimentos clínicos que são capazes de aprimorar o manejo da SDRA.
A INTERSEÇÃO ENTRE CIRURGIA GERAL E ORTOPEDIA NO TRATAMENTO DE FRATURAS TRAUMÁTICAS COMPLEXAS: DESAFIOS E ABORDAGENS MULTIDISCIPLINARES
Authors: Rodrigues de Carvalho Daniella , Bittencourt Luiz Eduardo Gonçalves , Sant'Ana Ariane Gabriela , Santos Luis Filipe Rangel da Costa , Santos Luis Eduardo Rangel da Costa , Salgado Maria Thereza Santos Bandeira
Published: February 2025

Este artigo revisa a literatura científica sobre a colaboração entre cirurgia geral e ortopedia no manejo de fraturas traumáticas complexas, com ênfase nos desafios clínicos e nas abordagens multidisciplinares no tratamento. A pesquisa foi realizada nas bases de dados PubMed, Scopus e Web of Science, utilizando os termos "Fraturas traumáticas complexas, Cirurgia geral, Ortopedia, Abordagens multidisciplinares, Tratamento". A análise revela que as fraturas traumáticas complexas, como fraturas expostas, associadas a lesões vasculares, nervosas ou musculares, são uma das principais causas de morbidade em pacientes traumatizados, exigindo uma resposta rápida e eficaz. A abordagem terapêutica envolve uma combinação de intervenções cirúrgicas, incluindo estabilização óssea, desbridamento de tecidos moles e reparo de estruturas vasculares ou nervosas danificadas. Técnicas de fixação interna e externa, além do uso de enxertos e próteses, têm sido fundamentais para o sucesso do tratamento. Avanços no manejo, como o uso de novos dispositivos de fixação e protocolos de reabilitação precoce, têm mostrado melhorias significativas na recuperação funcional dos pacientes.
PREVALÊNCIA DE SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT EM PROFISSIONAIS DA ÁREA DA SAÚDE NO CONTEXTO PÓS-PANDEMIA: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Magalhães Vanessa , Mendonça da Costa Thais , Lopes de Almeida Maria Mauricélia , Andrade Nogueira Dhéssica , Dias de Oliveira Campos Maíra , Lima Nascimento Anne Daniela , Lima de Farias Cavalcante Yasmin , De Alencar Amorim Diana Maria , Nunes de Lima Fernandes Fernanda , Nunes de França Queiroz Maria Clara , De Morais Silva Ivamara , Kaliane Dantas de Medeiros Isis , Menescal Jales Igor , Maia Rodrigues Ana Livia , Dantas de Medeiros Leticia , Yane Oliveira de Medeiros Debora , Ciarlini Rosado Carlos Eduardo
Published: February 2025

Introdução: A pandemia de COVID-19 trouxe desafios sem precedentes aos profissionais da saúde, expondo-os a uma sobrecarga física e emocional que contribuiu para o aumento da prevalência da Síndrome de Burnout. Métodos: Este estudo, por meio de uma revisão narrativa da literatura, analisou dados publicados entre 2020 e 2024 sobre a prevalência, fatores associados e impactos do Burnout em profissionais da saúde no contexto pós-pandemia. Foram consultadas bases de dados como PubMed, Scopus e Web of Science, utilizando descritores como "Síndrome de Burnout," "profissionais da saúde,” "COVID-19," "saúde mental," e "estresse ocupacional.". Resultados: Os resultados revelaram prevalências alarmantes de Burnout, variando de 42% a 61%, com profissionais que atuaram na linha de frente apresentando os maiores índices. Fatores como sobrecarga de trabalho (85%), ansiedade e depressão (70%), medo do contágio (65%) e luto (60%) emergiram como determinantes significativos. Grupos específicos, como mulheres e jovens profissionais, mostraram-se particularmente vulneráveis. Além disso, o Burnout foi associado a redução da empatia, aumento de erros médicos e intenção de abandono da profissão, comprometendo a qualidade do cuidado e a sustentabilidade dos sistemas de saúde. Estratégias institucionais e individuais, como programas de suporte psicológico, redução da carga horária e melhoria das condições de trabalho, demonstraram potencial para mitigar o Burnout. No entanto, permanecem lacunas sobre os efeitos de longo prazo da síndrome e a eficácia de intervenções em diferentes contextos. Conclusão: Conclui-se que a Síndrome de Burnout deve ser tratada como uma prioridade global, com a implementação de políticas de saúde ocupacional e estratégias integradas para promover o bem-estar dos profissionais e fortalecer os sistemas de saúde. Pesquisas futuras são essenciais para aprofundar o entendimento sobre o tema e desenvolver abordagens mais eficazes para enfrentar este desafio.
USO DE ANALGESIA E ANESTESIA NO TRABALHO DE PARTO: OPÇÕES, BENEFÍCIOS E RISCOS PARA A MÃE E O BEBÊ
Authors: Costa Melina Even Silva da Costa , Marcos Antonio da Conceição  , Gabriel Zanetti Costa  , Thiago de Sousa Farias  , Sheila Rodrigues da Silva  , Juliana dos Santos  , Beatriz Ferreira dos Santos  , Elielma Maria da Veiga Silva  , Ewelyn Farias Luna  , Keliane Costa da Silva
Published: February 2025

O uso de analgesia e anestesia no trabalho de parto é uma estratégia importante para o alívio da dor e deve ser escolhido com base nas condições clínicas da gestante e na evolução do parto. Métodos não farmacológicos, como técnicas de respiração, massagem e hidroterapia, podem ajudar a reduzir o desconforto sem interferir no processo natural do parto. Já os métodos farmacológicos incluem analgésicos opioides, anestesia peridural, raquidiana e anestesia geral, cada um com benefícios e riscos. Embora proporcionem alívio eficaz da dor, podem causar efeitos adversos, como hipotensão materna, prolongamento do parto e impacto na vitalidade do bebê. A escolha deve ser individualizada, priorizando o bem-estar da mãe e do bebê, sempre com acompanhamento de uma equipe obstétrica qualificada. O manejo adequado da dor durante o parto não apenas proporciona mais conforto à gestante, mas também reduz os efeitos adversos da dor não controlada, como o aumento das catecolaminas, que podem comprometer a oxigenação fetal. Assim, a decisão sobre o uso de analgesia ou anestesia deve ser individualizada e baseada em uma abordagem humanizada, garantindo que a mulher tenha autonomia e suporte para escolher a melhor opção para o seu parto. O acompanhamento por uma equipe qualificada é essencial para minimizar riscos e proporcionar uma experiência segura e positiva para a mãe e o bebê.
RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE MARKET ECONOMICS: PROSPECTS AND DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Russian Technological University – MIREA, Moscow, Russian Federation, Tereshina Vlada V. , Shlychkov Dmitry S. ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: February 2025

The article discusses the main functions and trends in the development of the socio-economic system, within which real estate objects are created and distributed, the equilibrium price is established through the interaction of supply and demand, as well as the operation, investment and financing of real estate objects are carried out. The classification of real estate markets is given and the factors influencing the dynamics of prices for residential real estate are presented.
CONVERGENCE OF NATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS WITH INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS: CHINA’S EXPERIENCE
Authors:   Russian State Geological Prospecting University named after Sergo Ordzhonikidzе, Moscow, Russia, Zayernyuk Viktor M. , Nazarova Zinaida M. ,   Russian State Geological Prospecting University named after Sergo Ordzhonikidzе, Moscow, Russia, Sedova Elena I. ,   Russian State Geological Prospecting University named after Sergo Ordzhonikidzе, Moscow, Russia, Oskirko Evgeny V. ,   Russian State Geological Prospecting University named after Sergo Ordzhonikidzе, Moscow, Russia, Nurekenov Ivan S. ,   Russian State Geological Prospecting University named after Sergo Ordzhonikidzе, Moscow, Russia
Published: February 2025

Since its inception in 1973, the former International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC) has worked to harmonize global accounting standards by developing standards that could serve as a model on which national standard-setters could base their own standards. In 2001, the IASC was replaced by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Its mission was to converge global accounting standards – to develop a single set of high-quality, understandable and enforceable global accounting standards that require high-quality, transparent and comparable information in financial statements and other financial statements to help global capital market participants and other users make economic decisions. This article discusses the stages of convergence of China’s national accounting standards with International Financial Reporting Standards.