bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Caracterização ambiental do Estuário do Rio Oiapoque, Brasil-Guiana Francesa
Authors: Laut Lazaro , Pereira Kettollen , Belart Pierre , Carelli Thiago Gonçalves , Souza Fernanda , Santos Valdenira Ferreira
Published: October 2023

O estuário do rio Oiapoque localizado na fronteira entre Brasil e a Guiana Francesa representa um ecossistema aquático ímpar, pois possui uma grande diversidade de subambientes, rica biodiversidade, alta hidrodinâmica e margeia importantes áreas de proteção ambiental do bioma amazônico, assim como diversas comunidades indígenas. Além da vulnerabilidade deste ecossistema às mudanças climáticas globais, o rio Oiapoque tem um longo histórico de poluição por mercúrio resultante da extração de ouro. Visando o reconhecimento dos subambientes estuarinos, e assim auxiliar a implementação de programas de monitoramento ambiental na região, vinte e sete estações amostrais foram estabelecidas em maio de 2018 ao longo da zona estuarina, destinadas às análises granulométricas, carbono orgânico total (COT), enxofre total (ST) e parâmetros físico-químicos. Os resultados mostram a dominância de subambientes fluviais até a região da foz na baía do Oiapoque, com predominância da sedimentação siltosa e uma pequena influência marinha restrita à região da foz. A análise estatística dos dados permitiu a identificação de sete regiões distintas no estuário do rio Oiapoque que representam diferentes condições hidrodinâmicas. Dentre estas, destaca-se a Região II, localizada na região mais interna do estuário, que apresentou impacto antropogênico indicado pelas altas porcentagens de COT e ST representando o depocentro dos efluentes provenientes da cidade Saint Georges l'Oyapock, Vila Vitória e Oiapoque.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Cloud untuk Analisis Cost and Benefit pada Laporan Keuangan di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Dewi Media Lestari Yogyakarta
Authors: Atmoko Alfriadi Dwi , Yaqin Ainul
Published: October 2023

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan ketrampilan manajer dan staf keuangan di Perusahaan Dewi Media Lestari yang bertempat di Jl. Ki Ageng Pemanahan, Sorosutan, Kota Yogyakarta, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta sesuai dengan ketentuan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan (SAK) dengan memanfaatkan teknologi cloud guna mempermudah dalam menganalisis laporan keuangan khususnya menganalisis cost and benefit pada saat pandemi COVID-19 ini. Permasalahan mitra saat adalah pencatatan keuangan secara manual dan staf keuangan yang berlatar belakang pendidikan bukan berasal dari akuntansi. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan melakuakan sosialisasi dan pelatihan dengan menggunakan power point dan praktik secara langsung untuk pemanfaatan teknologi cloud tersebut. Hasil program pengabdian ini adalah pihak manajemen telah mendapatkan pemahaman siklus akuntansi dan analisis laporan keuangan sehingga pihak manajemen dapat menganalisis laporan keuangan dan membuat keputusan strategis dengan tepat dengan pemanfaatan teknologi cloud computing.
Implementasi Studi TENSI sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Peningkatan Kejadian Hipertensi Masyarakat Pesisir Kota Ternate
Authors: Nugroho Aryandhito Widhi , Masrika Nur Upik En
Published: October 2023

Hipertensi merupakan faktor risiko utama penyakit kardiovaskular yang menjadi penyebab kematian serta kecacatan terbesar di dunia. Indonesia berkontribusi besar terhadap beban hipertensi global karena rendahnya tingkat pengobatan serta pengendalian penyakit, dua faktor yang diketahui dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pengetahuan dan karakter sosial masyarakat. Meski telah terdapat studi mengenai hipertensi pada sekelompok populasi Ternate (studi TENSI), implementasi penelitian tersebut diperlukan guna meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kewaspadaan masyarakat Maluku Utara mengenai hipertensi. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah melakukan sosialisasi studi TENSI, pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan gula darah sewaktu kepada warga kelurahan Fitu, Ternate. Dalam kegiatan ini, sebanyak 28 orang berpartisipasi: 75% perempuan, rerata usia + SD 48,2 + 2,9 tahun, rerata gula darah sewaktu + SD 122,1 + 9,6 mg/dL, dan 60,7% terdeteksi menderita hipertensi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa hipertensi masih menjadi ancaman kesehatan yang perlu diatasi bersama. Edukasi dan pemeriksaan tekanan darah rutin terhadap masyarakat pesisir Ternate harus dilaksanakan lebih giat dan bertarget.
Edukasi Keagamaan Melalui Program Fast and Trend dalam Upaya Pemberdayaan Pemuda di Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Zaelani Saeful Karim , Sukma Andini Aini , Agustin Mega Silpia , Supriatna Deni Rizky , Ze Amilia , Hamdan Ahmad
Published: October 2023

Secara umum, jumlah jam pelajaran agama di sekolah formal rata-rata hanya dua jam perminggu. Dua jam perminggu merupakan waktu yang singkat dan tidak akan cukup mengingat pembelajaran agama sangat penting untuk perkembangan moral pemuda yang saat ini mengalami penurunan semenjak kita berhadapan dengan era globalisasi. Tujuan Program Fast and Trend yaitu untuk meningkatkan keimanan serta keilmuan kita tentang agama yang kita anut, yaitu agama Islam dengan pembelajaran diskusi santai dan bertukar pikiran antar pemateri dan peserta program. Sifat kegiatan ini berupa edukasi dengan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab antara pemateri dengan peserta didik terkait materi-materi keagamaan, dimana banyak pemuda yang kurang paham akan ilmu-ilmu agama. Maka diperlukan suatu upaya edukasi mengenai ilmu-ilmu keagamaan dan kehidupan. Hasil dari pelaksanaan program yaitu menambah wawasan terkait materi islami dan perubahan mindset atau cara berpikir pemuda serta masyarakat umum bahwa islam itu memiliki arti yang luas dan juga banyak hal yang harus dipelajari untuk membentuk karakter dan melalui program “Fast and Trend” para pemuda mendapatkan hasil sesuai yang diharapkan yaitu pemuda mendapatkan edukasi dan pembelajaran mengenai agama dan Al-Qur’an lebih mendalam dari yang mereka dapatkan di sekolah.
Deteksi Dini Faktor Risko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) pada Lansia Duri Pulo Jakarta Pusat
Authors: Anggraini Kirana , Setyaningrum Dyah Ayu Woro
Published: October 2023

Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) merupakan penyakit yang timbul dalam waktu lama dan dapat disebabkan oleh faktor risiko metabolik. Kejadian serangan jantung, stroke, kanker, penyakit paru obstruktif kronik, asma dan diabetes sering ditemui pada lansia di kelurahan Duri Pulo Jakarta Pusat. Kesadaran lansia untuk melakukan deteksi dini faktor risiko metabolik dari PTM dan mengontrol faktor risiko tersebut masih rendah. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko metabolik pada lansia dikelurahan tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif pada 24 orang lansia melalui kegiatan pemeriksaan tekanan darah, gula darah, asam urat darah, pengukuran lingkar pinggang dan pengukuran indeks massa tubuh (IMT). Hasil pemeriksaan sebanyak 7 orang lansia (28%) mengalami hipertensi derajat I, 10 orang lansia (44%) mengalami hipertensi derajat II, 11 lansia (48%) memiliki IMT > 25kg/m2, 21 lansia (88%) memiliki ukuran lingkar pinggang diatas normal, 7 lansia (32%) memiliki kadar asam urat darah abnormal, dan sebanyak 12 lansia (52%) bersedia dirujuk untuk mendapat pengobatan lebih lanjut. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah bahwa sebagian besar lansia di tempat ini berisiko untuk mengalami PTM. Kegiatan yang rutin dan berkala diperlukan untuk mencegah perkembangan faktor risiko tersebut menjadi penyakit yang lebih berat.
Literasi Keuangan Siswa Pesantren Khusus Terjemah Al-Qur’an Islam Tarbiyatul Banin Kabupaten Cirebon
Authors: Ganefi Hadi Satria , Lesmana Arief Surya , Raihimi Faisal
Published: October 2023

Pengetahuan keuangan merupakan pondasi bagi individu dalam mengambil keputusan keuangan guna mencapai kehidupan yang lebih baik. Edukasi literasi keuangan perlu diterapkan sejak dini, hal ini karena usia efektif untuk edukasi literasi keuangan adalah saat mulai bersekolah. Pengetahuan keuangan akan diterapkan pada kehidupan memasuki usia dewasa. Pengenalan literasi keuangan pada kalangan generasi muda akan mencerminkan perilaku keuangan yang dapat mempengaruhi tingkat kesejahteraan di masa depan. Siswa pelajar pesantren Terjemahan Al-Qur’an Tarbiyatul Banin merupakan salah satu generasi penerus bangsa. Berdasarkan pengamatan awal yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa sebagian besar siswa di pendidikan ini masih memiliki pengetahuan yang sangat minim terhadap pemahaman keuangan. Oleh karena itu pengabdian ini dilakukan oleh tim dari FEB universitas kuningan dengan tujuan untuk menciptakan generasi milenial yang melek dan bijak dalam memanfaatkan uang sebagi alat mencapai kesejahteraan. Kegiatan pengabdian selama 3 hari tanggal 1-3 juni 2023 berjalan lancar serta menunjukkan hasil positif bahwa siswa memiliki pemahaman yang terliterasi dalam mengelola uangnya mulai dari merencanakan tujuan dan kebutuhan, mengenali jenis simpanan yang aman dan mampu mengambil keputusan yang tepat dalam mencapai sasaran tujuannya.
Meningkatkan Penjualan melalui Sertifikasi Halal Gratis bagi Pelaku UMKM Desa Kepuh Kecamatan Papar Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Zaimudin Ahmad , Faruqi Imam , Damayanti Risma , Kumala Riyana Nur , Choiriyatin Tsalisatul , Anggraini Atika
Published: October 2023

Kegiatan sosialisasi dan pendampingan sertifikasi halal gratis ini diharapkan mampu mewujudkan produk UMKM yang ada di Desa Kepuh bersertifikat halal sebagaimana dalam Undang-Undang No. 33 Tahun 2014 Pasal 4. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini diharapkan mampu membawa dampak positif bagi UMKM dan membangkitkan kesadaran akan pentingnya sertifikasi halal, melalui kegiatan sosialisasi pendampingan sertifikasi halal diharapkan mampu mewujudkan produk UMKM yang bersertifikat halal, dapat memperluas pasar dan lebih dipercaya konsumen khususnya di Desa Kepuh Kecamatan Papar Kabupaten Kediri. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam kegiatan Sosialisasi dan Pendampingan Sertifikasi Halal Bagi Pelaku UMKM Masyarakat Desa Kepuh Kecamatan Papar ini menggunakan metode Asset Based Community Development (ABCD). Adapun tahapan pendekatan ABCD tertuang dalam 5 langkah pendampingan, yaitu Discovery (menemukan), Dream (impian), Design (merancang), Define (menentukan), Destiny (lakukan). Kegiatan pendampingan sertifikasi halal dilaksanakan selama 5 minggu yang dilaksanakan dari rumah ke rumah, dari pendampingan selama 5 minggu tersebut diperoleh hasil yaitu terbitlah satu sertifikat halal dan 15 produk dalam proses pengajuan ke komite fatwa untuk memperoleh sertifikat halal.
Pemeriksaan Fisioterapi pada Resiko Jatuh di Posyandu Lansia Dusun Clangap Mojokerto
Authors: Pratiwi Baiq Reza Hariyati , Yulianti Atika , Rahayu Putri Sukma
Published: October 2023

Kejadian jatuh sering terjadi pada lanjut usia yang disebabkan adanya penurunan keseimbangan, penurunan kekuatan otot dan fleksibilitas otot, Jatuh dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pada lansia, yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan aktivitas dan mobilitas, perubahan pada keseimbangan dan kontrol postural, kecemasan hingga depresi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk mengetahui tingkat resiko jatuh yang ada pada lansia, serta diharapkan dapat mendeteksi lebih dini terkait potensi jatuh yang dimiliki oleh lansia di dusun Clangap kabupaten Mojokerto. Metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan terkait resiko jatuh pada lansia. Pemeriksaan resiko jatuh dapat menggunakan time up and go (TUG) test. TUG test bertujuan untuk melihat dan mengukur status fungsional pada lansia, seperti keseimbangan dan resiko jatuh. Terdapat peningkatan pemahaman lansia terkait resiko jatuh setelah dilakukan penyuluhan, sedangkan hasil pemeriksaan resiko jatuh dengan TUG test mendapati hasil sebanyak 22 lansia (84,62%) memiliki resiko jatuh ringan, sedangkan 2 orang (7,69%) resiko jatuh sedang dan 2 orang lainnya (7,69%) tidak memiliki resiko jatuh.
Penyediaan dan Edukasi Fasilitas Protokol Kesehatan sebagai Upaya Penerapan Keselamatan, Kesehatan Kerja, dan Lingkungan pada Anak di TPA Langgar As Syifa Samarinda
Authors: Meicahayanti Ika , Fathimahhayati Lina Dianati , Gunawan Suwardi
Published: October 2023

Budaya penerapan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Lingkungan (K3L) penting untuk dilakukan. Gaya hidup baru sebagai dampak dari pandemi COVID-19 memberikan perubahan pada penerapan K3L, dengan selalu menjaga protokol kesehatan pada era kebiasaan baru. Anak-anak diharapkan dapat menerapkan protokol kesehatan untuk dapat meminimalisir adanya risiko terinfeksi virus, yaitu dengan menggunaan hand sanitizer dan mencuci tangan secara rutin. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberi pengetahuan pada anak-anak agar dapat melakukan protokol kesehatan dengan baik dan benar, sebagai upaya memupuk budaya K3L. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan di TPA Langgar Asy Syura Gunung Lingai, Samarinda, dimana lokasi ini belum tersedia fasilitas protokol kesehatan. Kegiatan diawali dengan pemberian sambutan, pembagian pamflet dan hand sanitizer pocket, sosialisasi materi edukasi, penyerahan dan pemasangan fasilitas protokol kesehatan, serta penutupan. Materi sosialisasi berupa poster dan pamflet tentang penggunaan hand sanitizer dan mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Fasilitas protokol kesehatan diletakkan di beberapa titik dengan disertai petunjuk penggunaan berupa poster. Kegiatan berjalan dengan baik dan memperoleh antusias dari anak-anak peserta didik. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan sebanyak ±95% dari 50 anak-anak total peserta dapat memahami dan mempraktekkan cara mencuci tangan dan menggunakan hand sanitizer dengan baik dan benar. Selain itu, anak-anak juga telah memahami pentingnya menjaga kebersihan tangan agar terhindar dari kuman penyebab penyakit.
Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Moderasi Beragama Melalui Kegiatan Huma Tabela di Desa Tumbang Tanjung
Authors: Jasiah Jasiah , Triadi Defri , Riwun Riwun , Roziqin Muhammad Arif , Khofifah Khofifah , Aldianor Aldianor , Deviani Deviani , Parwati Eka , Riyana I Kadek , Lamiang Lamiang , Melaweny Melaweny , Selvia Selvia , Palias Sosiopater
Published: October 2023

Keragaman agama di Indonesia merupakan kekayaan namun juga potensi konflik. Konflik sosial berbasis agama telah mengancam persatuan dan harmoni bangsa. Untuk mengatasi hal ini, diperlukan pendekatan moderasi beragama. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan moderasi beragama melalui kegiatan "Huma Tabela" di Desa Tumbang Tanjung. Metode yang digunakan ialah Pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR) dalam pelaksanaan program ini. Pendekatan ini melibatkan semua pemangku kepentingan untuk merencanakan, melaksanakan, dan mengevaluasi perubahan sosial. Mahasiswa KKN berperan sebagai fasilitator dalam mendukung masyarakat setempat dalam pembelajaran dan pengajaran nilai-nilai moderasi beragama kepada anak-anak. Kegiatan sosialisasi moderasi beragama dilakukan di SMPN 3 Pulau Malan, termasuk materi tentang toleransi, anti kekerasan, dan komitmen kebangsaan, ditambahkan dengan menonton film-film yang mengandung unsur penguatan moderasi beragama, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan tanya jawab untuk melihat pemahaman anak-anak terhadap materi yang disampaikan. Setelahnya, anak-anak difasilitasi ruang belajar tambahan yakni Huma Tabela (rumah pemuda) yang berada di secretariat PKK desa Tumbang Tanjung, Huma Tabela difungsikan sebgai tempat belajar mengajar tambahan berupa ilmu agama, umum, serta menjadi wadah implementasi moderasi beragama pada anak-anak tanpa memandang latar belakang agama. Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyrakat khususnya pada anak-anak adalah antusias anak-anak dalam mengikuti dan memperhatikan materi yang disampaikan tentang moderasi beragama. Harapan kedepannya dengan adanya sosialisasi moderasi beragama serta Huma Tabela sebagai wadah belajar tambahan dapat memberikan wawasan yang luas kepada anak-anak sehinggga dapat mengimplementasikan kehidupan moderasi beragama dengan cara hidup rukun, toleransi, anti kekerasan dan saling menghormati pada sesama.
Penguatan Jiwa Wirausaha Komunitas Usaha Mikro dan Menengah Melalui Pelatihan Digital Marketing di Desa Purwokerto Kecamatan Srengat Kabupaten Blitar
Authors: Satria Dias , Indraswari Citra , Atifah Nada Fikriyah , Monica Aurenshia , Marsela Cornelia Grace
Published: October 2023

Bagi pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) teknologi informasi dan internet menjadi sangat penting dalam mengenalkan dan memasarkan produk-produk secara nasional maupun global. Kegiatan peningkatan kemampuan pemasaran produk diyakini dapat membantu memberdayakan ekonomi masyarakat terutama pelaku UMKM dalam memasarkan produk penjualan UMKM melalui Digital Marketing. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini yaitu observasi dan sosialisasi yang terdiri dari ceramah, diskusi, dan monitoring. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk menerapkan konsep digital marketing berbasis SEO (Search Engine Optimization) dalam strategi pemasaran. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah UMKM Binaan di Desa Purwokerto Kecamatan Srengat Kabupaten Blitar. Kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan dalam memberdayakan ekonomi masyarakat, terutama pelaku UMKM di wilayah tersebut, dengan memungkinkan mereka untuk memasarkan produk-produk mereka secara lebih efektif melalui digital marketing.
Konservasi Satwa Liar Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Negeri Hutumuri Kecamatan Leitimur Selatan Kota Ambon
Authors: Sahusilawane Jhon , Latupapua Lesly
Published: October 2023

Pemanfaatan satwa liar oleh masyarakat biasanya dilakukan melalui kegiatan berburu. Kegiatan berburu yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat, telah berlangsung sejak dahulu dan merupakan salah satu aspek dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Aktivitas berburu ini juga dilakukan oleh masyarakat yang ada di Maluku, walaupun kita telah berada dalam kehidupan yang moderen. Kegiatan berburu ini, merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan protein masyarakat. Tetapi bila tidak dilakukan dengan baik, dengan tidak memperhatikan aturan atau ketentuan satwa liar yang di buru, tentang apakah jenis satwa liarnya dilindungi ataupun tidak, lama kelamaan satwa liar yang ada akan mengalami kepunahan. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan upaya konservasi terhadap satwa liar yang biasanya dijadikan satwa buru, sehingga keberadaannya tetap terjaga. Salah satu upaya konservasi satwa liar adalah melalui konservasi satwa liar yang berbasis pada kearifan lokal masyarakat yang ada. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang Konservasi Satwa Liar Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Negeri Hutumuri Kecamatan Leitimur Selatan Kota Ambon. Pelaksanaan penyuluhan ditujukan pada masyarakat Negeri Hutumuri dengan media dan alat yang digunakan yaitu leaflet. Penyampaian materi dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi mengenai konservasi satwa liar berbasis kearifan lokal. Pada akhir penyampaian materi penyuluhan adanya proses diskusi di mana ada yang memberikan pertanyaan maupun masukan tentang pentingnya upaya perlindungan atau konservasi satwa liar yang berbasis pada kearifan lokal masyarakat setempat, sehingga keberadaan satwa liar yang ada pada kawasan hutan dapat tetap terjaga keberadaannya dan dapat diketahui juga oleh generasi berikutnya.
Pengadaan Bank Sampah untuk Mengatasi Penumpukan Sampah Desa Jetis, Kabupaten Bondowoso
Authors: Alfian Moh. Ruli , Rosdianti Annisa , Nurilma Zakirin Manzhila , Isbach Galuh Prasasti , Rokhani Rokhani
Published: October 2023

Sampah telah menjadi permasalahan umum yang dihadapi oleh banyak daerah, termasuk Desa Jetis, Bondowoso. Salah satu akar masalah adalah kurangnya fasilitas pengolahan sampah yang berujung pada akumulasi limbah yang merugikan lingkungan. Dalam rangka mengatasi tantangan ini, tim pengabdian masyarakat di Bondowoso mengambil inisiatif untuk mendirikan Bank Sampah. Proses pengolahan sampah melalui bank sampah terdiri dari dua tahapan penting, yakni tahap persiapan & koordinasi, dan tahap implementasi. Bank Sampah telah diakui sebagai solusi alternatif yang efektif untuk mengatasi masalah penumpukan sampah. Pelaksanaan operasional bank sampah ini dikendalikan oleh Asosiasi Pemuda Desa Jetis (APDIS) dan didukung oleh bimbingan dari tim pengabdian masyarakat. Dengan melibatkan masyarakat secara aktif, implementasi bank sampah telah memberikan dampak positif dalam meminimalkan akumulasi sampah dan menumbukan kesadaran akan pentingnya pengelolaan sampah yang berkelanjutan.
A Closer Look at the Policies in Transnational Education in Chinese Graduate Studies: A Move Towards Orientation Program
Authors: Yao Xiaodong , Joson Carmina G.
Published: October 2023

In Chinese higher education, transnational education (TNE) is pivotal, especially in graduate studies. TNE allows students to earn foreign degrees without leaving China. This paper examines TNE policies in Chinese graduate studies, with a focus on evolving towards an Orientation Program. Historically, TNE in China grew due to economic, cultural, and political factors, including globalization's impact, government support, and international student experiences. Recent discourse centers on policy challenges and opportunities for graduate students, including educational quality and internationalization. However, research gaps exist in policy implementation and effectiveness. This paper argues for further research to assess TNE policy efficacy and areas needing improvement. Recent findings reveal complexities in TNE policy implementation, impacting quality assurance and student prospects. Drawing from prior research, this paper addresses issues in current TNE policies, proposing enhancements, such as systematic policy-making, international alignment, clear objectives, and robust monitoring mechanisms. In conclusion, a holistic approach to TNE policy is crucial. Implementing proposed measures can bolster China's higher education internationalization and enhance postgraduate competitiveness. This research contributes to the TNE dialogue and informs a Chinese Policy Orientation Program (CPOP).
Research on the Classroom Application of English Teaching Method based on the Cultivation of Students' Critical Thinking
Authors: Wu Bowen
Published: October 2023

The focus of quality education is to cultivate students' creativity, and the key to cultivate creativity lies in cultivating students' critical thinking ability. There is no innovation without criticism, which has become the consensus of educators. In practical English teaching, critical thinking has not been paid enough attention. Teachers often only pay attention to students' understanding, and are not very concerned about the authenticity and value of the knowledge they teach. Critical thinking is a process of reflection through analysis and judgment, putting forward one's own views and providing arguments. As a kind of thinking tendency, we can judge it correctly according to the overall environment and guide its correct development trend; As a thinking skill, we can make a targeted evaluation of the inherent thinking mode. By discussing the educational connotation of critical thinking, this paper analyzes the problems existing in traditional English teaching, and puts forward the classroom application strategy of English teaching method based on the cultivation of students' critical thinking, aiming at cultivating students' critical thinking and improving their ability to master the initiative in learning.
Evaluation of Teacher Competency in Teaching Dance Sports in Selected Universities in Hunan Province, China
Authors: Dong Zhishou
Published: October 2023

This paper evaluates the ability of sports dance teachers in selected universities in Hunan province, and selects teachers and students from 5 universities to carry out a questionnaire survey. The results show that ：1.there are more young female teachers, most of whom are only 5-10 years of teaching age;2.In terms of principles and concept of dance sports, the teachers need to focus on how to increase the locomotor and non-locomotor movements, patterns and sequences of movements while applying different dance elements;3. Teachers are needed to prioritize their training to enhance the fluency in the waltz routine and eloquence in employing distinctive style and artistic elements in dance routines; 4. The teachers are still using limited teaching strategies and modality of learning in teaching dance sports;5. The teachers are not consistently giving enough feedback on the performance of the students and to the parents as an important part of the assessment and evaluation of student’s learning.
The Influence of Elementary School Students' Art Courses on Academic Achievement
Authors: Jiang Chang
Published: October 2023

Although all sectors of society in China have paid attention to the positive impact of physical activity on academic performance, students are often accused of loving art sports because of the influence of intellectual education rather than art. In schools, the phenomenon that art class are occupied by other main teachers also occurs from time to time. Even with the continuous emphasis on quality education, there are many areas that teachers, parents and students need to improve in their ideas and actions. Therefore, if students can prove a positive relationship between art and academic performance in the way of scientific research, it is of great significance for students to form sports awareness, correct sports attitude and develop sports habits. This study explores the relationship between art literacy and academic performance through a combination of qualitative and quantitative surveys. The hypothesis of this study is that students 'art participation, art movement attitude and art sports skills are positively associated with students' academic performance. The research methods include literature and data method, questionnaire survey method, mathematical statistics method and interview method. The eighth-grade students from two middle schools in Shanghai were questionnaires. In this study, the questionnaire data and academic performance were mainly analyzed by SPSS26.0 and AMOS24.0, and the data were analyzed by frequency analysis, reliability and validity test, paired sample T-test, correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis respectively. The results of the analysis are that the participation degree of art movement, learning attitude, art skills and art accomplishment of junior high school students are significantly related to students' academic performance. Based on the questionnaire survey, on the basis of 216 students, art class experiment, and at the beginning of this semester for academic test and questionnaire survey, the front test, after classroom experiment, near the final students’ academic test and questionnaire survey, namely the back test, after two tests, analysis of the relationship between the students 'art course and academic performance, through the art course experiment, whether can improve students' academic performance, and analyze the influencing factors of academic course performance, provide reasonable Suggestions for teaching. In view of these reasons, the following suggestions are put forward: appropriately increase students 'art teaching time to cultivate students' art values, improve the learning evaluation method and pay attention to the cultivation of students' thinking.
Application of Undergraduate Vocational Education Reform in the Digital Transformation of Marketing
Authors: Kang Xiaoqiong
Published: October 2023

The development of digital technology has prompted various industries to undergo digital and intelligent transformation, leading to a shift from singular job demands to comprehensive and multifaceted trends. This evolution imposes new requirements on educational reforms for talent supply. The deepening development of undergraduate vocational education takes teacher reform as its main guiding principle. Through the use of teaching materials and pedagogical reforms, it seeks to align talent development with job competency demands, while also ensuring the alignment of teaching processes with production processes. By reducing the disparities among industrial chains, educational chains, and talent chains, students are positioned as key participants in the digital transformation of marketing, providing a pool of high-quality talents for digital transformation.
Opportunities, Challenges and Suggestions of After-School Services in Primary and Secondary Schools under the Background of "Double Reduction"
Authors: Guo Jiayuan
Published: October 2023

As China's education reform enters a new stage of development, the "double reduction" policy comes into being and has been rapidly promoted and implemented. As an effective means to make up for the "3:30 problem" and educational needs after the application of the policy, after-school service has received close attention from all parties. Relevant policies and regulations have been issued to improve the implementation of local after-school services, optimize the form of after-school services, ensure the effect and quality of after-school services, and meet the different needs of all sectors of society for after-school services. However, due to the wide scope of the implementation of the policy and the number of relevant entities, the implementation of after-school services is different, and it is difficult to meet the needs of all parties, so the development of after-school services still has certain difficulties.
Research on the International Cooperation of China Russia Higher Education under the Background of the "the Belt and Road"
Authors: Zhang Xinyi
Published: October 2023

China Russia higher education cooperation is the top priority of the "the Belt and Road", and has irreplaceable strategic value. However, there are still some challenges in the exchange and cooperation of higher education between China and Russia at present, such as inadequate monitoring mechanisms for educational quality, and insufficient demand for Russian language talents, which have led to a lack of mutual understanding and support in the exchange and cooperation of higher education between the two countries. To this end, it is necessary to fully leverage the functions of market mechanisms, broaden social horizons, and promote educational interaction between both parties; Promote educational exchanges and cooperation between both sides, and improve the level of higher education in China; Efforts will be made to cultivate education professionals with an international perspective and jointly promote the development of educational relations between the two sides.
Research on Blended Teaching Design of UAV Survey Course
Authors: Wang Gang , Wu Qiwu
Published: October 2023

In this paper, a hybrid teaching model for this course has been designed by analyzing the current situation of drone survey course construction, combined with the classification and characteristics analysis of online teaching resources. The application of blended learning can enhance students' initiative in learning, stimulate innovation awareness, and improve the quality of course teaching.
Analyzing the Development Path of Student Art Troupe in Chinese Private Universities
Authors: Chen Sisi
Published: October 2023

Based on the perspective of "three full education", the student art troupe of Chinese private colleges and universities has always been in the strong foundation, highlighting the key points, and building norms to form an all-member, all-process, and all-round pattern of standing up for the sportsman. This paper analyses the dilemma of the development of student art troupes in Chinese private colleges and universities, and explores how the path of student art troupes' construction can be developed innovatively, which is beneficial to the branding development of art troupes in private colleges and universities.
A Literature Review of the Effective Teaching of Mathematics in Junior High School Since the New Curriculum Reform
Authors: He Yufei
Published: October 2023

Mathematics, as a basic subject, has an imperceptible influence on other subjects. With the development of the new curriculum reform, the effective teaching research of mathematics in junior high school has been paid attention to by experts, scholars and teachers. In this paper, from the quantitative and qualitative dimensions, the CNKI database as the main data source, the new curriculum reform of junior high school mathematics teaching since the research is systematically combed. To analyze the research results, find out the lack of research, explore the research trends, in order to provide reference for the future development of effective mathematics teaching research.
Translation Studies on Public Signs from the Perspective of Eco-translatology
Authors: Qiu Siyi
Published: October 2023

With the growing influence of China internationally, the English translation of public signs, as a widely seen communication tool in daily life, has become increasingly important. This paper aims to analyze the application of Eco-translatology in the translation of public signs between English and Chinese, as well as explore how to better utilize the theories of Eco-translatology to enhance the effectiveness of public signs, providing insights for future translations of public signs.
Under the Background of Industry-Education Integration--Real-Time Environmental Inspection--Exploration and Practice of Teaching Mode
Authors: Wang Peng
Published: October 2023

This article mainly discusses the application of real-time environmental monitoring technology in educational practices. It begins by introducing the basic principles of this technology, which involves real-time monitoring of environmental parameters through sensors and the use of data analysis and processing for real-time evaluation and feedback. It then delves into the specific applications of real-time environmental monitoring technology in teaching, including classroom instruction and laboratory practices. The article analyzes the advantages of this technology in teaching, such as real-time monitoring, objectivity, and personalization, while also addressing challenges such as sensor reliability and accuracy, teacher training, and strategy improvement. Finally, it provides methods and strategies to address the challenges in the application of real-time environmental monitoring technology, including improving sensor technology, enhancing teacher training, and refining teaching strategies. Overall, real-time environmental monitoring technology has significant potential for application in education, but it also requires addressing various technological and educational challenges.
Effect Of Coenzyme Q10 On Osteoblasts Cells Number In Male Wistar Rats Gingiva Undergoing Periodontitis
Authors: Natasya Sushera Ferren , Yuanita Anwaristi Aprilia , Hafizi Ikmal , Ariska Nugrahani Nur
Published: October 2023

Inflammatory conditions in periodontitis can lead to increased production of free radicals. This study aims to determine the effect of coenzyme Q10 on the number of osteoblast cells in the gingiva of male wistar rats with periodontitis. The method used in this research is true experimental laboratory with posttest only control group design. 24 male wistar rats were divided into 4 groups, negative control group and treatment group on days 7 and 14 with each group of 6 rats. Induction of periodontitis by tying using silk ligature in the subgingival area and induced Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria around the mandibular incisors teeth given every 2 days for 7 days.  The treatment group was applied coenzyme Q10 0.1ml twice a day. 6 rats from each group were decapitated on day 7 and 14 then processed into histological preparations and then measured the number of osteoblasts. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and LSD test. Conclusion: Application of coenzyme Q10 has an effect on increasing the number of osteoblast cells in the gingiva of male wistar rats with periodontitis
Effect Of Avocado Seed (Persea Americana Mill.) On The Growth Of Bacteria Prevotella Intermedia (In Vitro)
Authors: Syifaul Amrodi Al Birro  , Nugrahani Nur Ariska , Runting Nina , Widyastuti Noor Hafida
Published: October 2023

Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of the supporting tissues of the teeth caused by bacteria present in the dental plaque biofilm. Gingivitis and periodontitis are the most common periodontal diseases and are associated with bacteria Prevotella intermedia. Avocado seeds are one way to inhibit this bacteria. the aim of this study is to prove that avocado seed extract (Persea americana Mill.) has an antibacterial effect on bacterial growth Prevotella intermedia. This study was a pure laboratory experimental post-test only control group design. The research sample was divided into 10 groups, namely 8 groups of avocado seed extract with different concentrations, 1 positive control group (chlorhelxidinel glulconat 0,2%), and 1 negative control group (aquades). Avocado seed extract (Persea americana Mill.) has antibacterial power against bacteria Prevotella intermedia with Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of 3.125% and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) of 6.25%. Avocado seed extract has antibacterial power against the bacteria Prevotella intermedia with MIC 3.125% and MBC 6.25%.
Effect Of Application Of Mineral Trioide Aggregate (Mta) And Nanohydroxyapatite In Duck Egg Shell On Macrophages In Reversible Pulpitis
Authors: Marliana Shinta , Cahyani Cahyani , Hafizi Ikmal , Nugrahani Nur Ariska
Published: October 2023

Pulp disease is caused by bacteria that cause tooth decay in the form of caries. These bacteria can penetrate the pulp through the gaps in the dentine, and develop in the dentinal tubules so that the permeability of the dentinal tubules decreases. Reversible pulpitis is a type of pulp disease, which if left untreated will develop into irreversible pulpitis. Pulp capping treatment as a treatment for non medicament aims to maintain the pulp to remain vital by reducing the inflammatory process. Macrophages as a marker that can be used as a sign when inflammation occurs. Pulp capping treatment usually use calcium hydroxide and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) as material agent. Duck egg shells contain calcium carbonate and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate has an effectiveness over calcium hydroxide. the purpose of this study is to determine the difference in the number of macrophages in reversible pulpitis using duck egg nanohydroxyapatite (NHA) and MTA. this research is an in vivo laboratory experimental post test only control design with 27 research samples which one control group and two experiment group. The independent variables are duck egg nanohydroxyapatite and MTA, and the dependent variable is differences in the number of macrophages. there were significant differences in the three groups, where the average value of macrophage formation was lowest in the group of rats that were applied to MTA and followed by the NHA group. Meanwhile, the control group, the reversible pulpitis rat group without medicament application, had the highest average score. The application of MTA as a pulp capping medicament can reduce macrophages in reversible pulpitis using rats Sprague Dawley.
Effect Of Topical Application Of Ozonated Olive Oil On The Number Of Lymfocite Cells In Male Wistar Rats With Periodontitis
Authors: Lestari Cindy , Anwaristi Aprilia Yuanita , Karyadi Edi , Faizah Ariyani
Published: October 2023

Periodontitis is an inflammation of the supporting tissues of the teeth caused by specific microorganisms or specific groups of microorganism which results in progressive destruction of the periodontal connective tissue and alveolar bone by forming pockets, recession or both. When there is inflammatory periodontitis, the lymphocyte cells increase. Lymphocytes are specific chronic inflammatory cells that become an immune response to the presence of an injury during inflammation. One of the treatments that support wound healing in periodontitis is Ozonated Olive Oil. Ozonated Olive Oil has a disinfectant ability that can suppress the growth of bacteria such as those contained in periodontitis. This study aims to determine the effect of topical application of Ozonated Olive Oil on the number of lymphocyte cells in male Wistar rats with periodontitis. The number of male wistar rats used was 24. Observation of lymphocyte cells was carried out using a light microscope with a magnification of 200x and counted manually by the observer.The results showed that the mean number of lymphocytes in the experimental group was 24±3.26599 and the negative control group was 48±5.65685. The result of the One-Way ANOVA data analysis is 0.000 (0<0.05). The conclusion of this study was that the use of 0.1 ml of Ozonated Olive Oil had an effect on the number of lymphocyte cells in male Wistar rats who had periodontitis.
Factors Affecting Corporate Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Reporting: A Literature Review
Authors: Hasnan Suhaily , Zaibidai Ad Mohamad Zakwan Zabidi Adil , Danial Mohd Farmy Muhammad Haziq , Irfan Anuar Muhammad , Mohd Nazri Muhammad Zulhelmy , Muhammad Shaifuddin Amir Rayyan
Published: October 2023

This study aims to further explore the factors that influence corporate environmental, social, and governance (ESG) reporting in public listed companies (PLCs) around the world. The information was gathered from prior studies, which were conducted globally. The results are in line with the legitimacy theory, which holds that companies should disclose more ESG information in order to justify their continued existence. Discussion and findings in this study are significant to businesses and stakeholders, as well as policymakers. While businesses may think of ways to improve ESG reporting in order to compete on the global stage, stakeholders may put pressure on businesses to reveal more information about ESG, and also on policymakers to create an egalitarian framework on ESG that is suitable for businesses in their respective regions. The findings suggest that several factors have played a crucial role in influencing PLCs to disclose ESG reporting in their annual reports. The factors include company size, profitability, board of directors’ attributes, economic sustainability performance (ESP), financial leverage, audit committee external members, and the existence of a female director (or directors) on the corporate board. Most prior studies have found that these determinants have positive relationships with the tendency of PLCs to include ESG aspects in their annual report.
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Pada Ajaran Mahabah Perspektif Robi’ah Al- Adawiyah
Authors: Ya'cub Mihmidaty , Robiati Windi Aprilia
Published: October 2023

Character education has become a major concern in the world of contemporary education. This article proposes a new approach to integrating the values of character education in the Islamic context through the Mahabah teachings, which are based on the concepts of love, compassion, and love. The perspective of Robi’ah al-Adawiyah, a prominent Sufi figure, was used as a basis for explaining this concept. This article carries out research methods using a library research approach, collecting and analysing data from relevant literary sources. The results of the analysis identify key concepts in Mahabah teachings, such as love, compassion, respect, honesty, and humility, which can be applied in the context of contemporary character education. In the context of character education, these values form the basis for forming individuals with strong morality, integrity, and the ability to contribute positively in an increasingly complex society. This article also highlights the relevance of Mahabah values in an increasingly multicultural society and offers insights into how character education can be more holistic by integrating spiritual and moral values as taught by Robi’ah al-Adawiyah. By combining the teachings of Mahabah and Robi’ah al-Adawiyah’s thinking, this article seeks to provide a richer and deeper insight into the values of character education in the Islamic context. Through this deeper understanding, the article contributes to the development of a more holistic and sustainable education that not only produces individuals who are academically intelligent but also have high moral integrity
Analysis of Window Width Variations on MSCT Stonegraphy Anatomic Image Information at Sanjiwani Hospital of Gianyar Regency
Authors: Gunawan I Made Dwi , Diartama Anak Agung Aris , Mahendrayana I Made Adhi , Wulandari Putu Irma
Published: October 2023

Parameters in MSCT can affect image contrast and brightness are values of Window width and window level. window width will affect the contrast of the image. where the higher the value of window width used, the image contrast will decrease, where is the selection of the value of window width which can improve the quality of MSCT images and provide better diagnostic information. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of window width variation on anatomy image information and determine the most optimal window width value MSCT Stonegraphy examination. This research is a quantitative with an experimental approach. The data obtained was then analyzed by kappa test to assess the reliability of the respondents, from the results of the respondents then the statistical test used was the Friedman test. Statistical test results p value <0.05. This research has the effect of changing values window width. anatomical image information with value of window width 250 showed optimal results for assessing the urinary tract on Stonegraphy MSCT. In this study there is the effect of variation window width significant to the Stonegraphic MSCT anatomical image information.
The relationship of pain, sleeping pattern, quality of life, and kinesiopobia with depressive symptoms in patients with lumbar disc hernia
Authors: Tas Nurmuhammet , Seferoglu Bumi
Published: October 2023

Pain, muscle spasms, loss of muscle strength, and deteriorated posture adversely affect the patient's daily life activities and quality of life. Within the scope of this research, we aimed to elucidate pain, sleep quality, quality of life, and kinesiophobia levels in patients with lumbar disc herniation and to determine their relationship with depressive symptoms. The data of 74 patients who applied to our institution between 01/01/2020 – 01/04/2023 with a diagnosis of lumbar disc herniation have been analyzed retrospectively Sociodemographic information form (SIF), Nottingham Health Profile (NHP), Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale (TKS), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Beck Depression Scale (BDS), and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were applied to the participants in the study. A statistically significant difference has been achieved between the groups in the VAS pain severity, TAMPA, Pittsburgh sleep quality scale, 1, 2 in the NSP scale, and the sub-dimensions of emotion, sleep, social, physical and energy (p<0.05). All scale scores of patients with depressive symptoms were higher than those without depressive symptoms. A statistically significant relationship existed between BDS scores and all scale scores (p<0.05). The patients' BDS scale score and VAS pain severity, TAMPA, NSP (pain), and NSP (physical) scale scores were low, Pittsburgh, NSP (emotion), NSP (sleep), NSP (social), NSP (energy), NSP 1. It was observed that there was a moderate relationship between the 2 scale scores. Regarding the outcomes of this research, one could say that depressive symptoms negatively affect sleeping patterns and the quality of life of patients with lumbar disc hernia.