bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Por um Ensino mais Sustentável
Authors: Obando Ilma Marques
Published: April 2024

A educação ambiental deve ir ao encontro do desenvolvimento sustentável e reafirmar-se como uma prática educativa com vocação crítica, estratégica e coerente, que proporcione alternativas de pensamento e ação voltadas para a construção - ou desconstrução, na medida do possível, de processos que transcendem concepções de mudança social que vão além do econômico e consumista. Por isso, novos caminhos devem ser encontrados para superar os múltiplos impactos - ações políticas, teorias educacionais, debates ambientais, entre outros - que, embora tenham contribuído para formá-lo como um espaço plural e aberto, também o preencheram com diversas metodologias, terminologias e definições que o tornaram mais confuso. Por tais razões, este estudo bibliográfico pretende discorrer sobre as contribuições de uma educação mais sustentável no contexto escolar, reforçando a necessidade de se debater, formar e agir pedagógica e positivamente junto ao meio ambiente.
Ler para Além do Decodificar
Authors: Gama Vilma Souza da
Published: April 2024

Diversos estudos sobre o ensino de línguas indicam que a atuação dos professores em formação é muito influenciada por crenças que podem ser refratárias às orientações curriculares e aos conhecimentos inerentes à pesquisa. Este trabalho tem como objetivo examinar os processos que cercam a alfabetização de estudantes, considerando o papel dos docentes e de suas práticas. Os resultados mostram diferenças nas tarefas em termos da sua tipologia, da interação que geram, dos materiais e recursos que entram em jogo e dos conteúdos que desenvolvem. Portanto, o interesse pelo conhecimento de práticas baseadas e contextualizadas na realidade da sala de aula da fica explícito para o avanço do conhecimento dos professores em formação e o desenvolvimento profissional dos professores.
ESTENOSE DE GASTRECTOMIA VERTICAL LAPAROSCÓPICA: UMA ANÁLISE DESSA CONDIÇÃO
Authors: Freire Rodrigo José Bumussa , Silva Junior Marco Aurélio Pavão da , Barbosa Yasmin Rufino , Almeida Marcelo Souza , Picasky Laisa Goulart Saviatto , Rocha Matheus Lopes Lima , Nietto Andressa Lima , Jiménez Remberto Lenier González , Martins Lívia Maria Bezerra , Timóteo Tamie Oliveira , Araujo André Monteiro Costa , Lopes Lohahanne Yasmin Coelho Aguiar , Gralak Erika Zachi , Cecchin Bruna , Maranhão Letícia Mariz , Lopes Mateus Dionatan Gobetti , Garrote Larissa Almeida , Maia Matheus Miguel , Rodrigues Henrique Gomes , Grebogi Neto Antônio , Pereira Emanuelly Rossi
Published: April 2024

Introdução: A estenose pós-gastrectomia vertical laparoscópica (LSG) é uma complicação rara mas potencialmente complexa no tratamento cirúrgico da obesidade mórbida. A gastrectomia vertical, ou Sleeve gástrico, é destacada inicialmente como uma intervenção cirúrgica de escolha para a perda de peso, removendo cerca de 80% do estômago para limitar a ingestão alimentar. Objetivo: Fornecer uma análise abrangente das causas, diagnósticos e tratamentos disponíveis para a estenose após LSG, contribuindo para o conhecimento e manejo clínico desta condição. Metodologia: Essa revisão integrativa da literatura, foi realizada por busca em base de dados de artigos que correspondessem ao tema proposto. Incluiu-se avaliação dos artigos elegíveis na íntegra, excluindo aqueles que não se enquadram nos objetivos do estudo, teses e dissertações, sem contabilizar duplicatas. Resultados e Discussão: As estenoses, podem ser classificadas como mecânicas ou funcionais, com uma predileção por ocorrerem na incisura angularis devido a razões anatômicas. Além disso, as manifestações clínicas variam desde sintomas obstrutivos agudos no pós-operatório imediato até apresentações mais crônicas semelhantes ao refluxo ácido. O manejo destes pacientes varia desde expectativa com tratamento conservador até intervenções endoscópicas ou cirúrgicas, dependendo da severidade e da resposta ao tratamento inicial. Conclusão: embora a estenose pós-LSG seja uma complicação rara, é fundamental que os profissionais de saúde estejam cientes das suas potenciais manifestações e opções de tratamento. A identificação precoce e o manejo apropriado são essenciais para prevenir desfechos adversos e garantir a segurança e eficácia a longo prazo do procedimento de Sleeve gástrico.
TIME AND COST ANALYSIS OF DHOHO KEDIRI AIRPORT ACCESS ROAD PROJECT USING EARNED VALUE METHOD
Authors: Pramadha Ichsan Yanuansyah , Hanie Teki Tjendani  , Budi Witjaksana
Published: April 2024

Delays in project completion are something that any project contractor must avoid. Because apart from having a negative effect on the credibility of the project contractor, delays in project completion also cause penalty costs to be borne by the contractor, so that the profits to be obtained are reduced.Earned Value Method. This method is used to determine project performance in terms of costs at one time, determine project performance in terms of schedule/time at one time, predict costs to complete the project after the evaluation time and predict the time to complete the project after the evaluation.By using this method in the Kediri airport access road construction project, it was found that the project was delayed from the plan. The ETC (estimate to complete) value obtained was the estimated budget value required for completion was IDR 17,470,510,292.77, while the EAC (estimate at complete) value obtained was the final total cost estimate. project is IDR 32,509,153,464.05. TE Value Results (Time Estimate) to complete the project to completion in 89 calendar days or 5 days later than the contract time of 84 calendar days.
Control interno en las contrataciones directas menores a 8 UIT de la Unidad Ejecutora 029 DIREJANDRO – PNP, 2022, Perú
Authors: Ponce de León Accostupa Yuly
Published: April 2024

La realidad problemática en torno al control interno en las contrataciones directas públicas en las entidades gubernamentales en las entidades públicas del Perú se manifiesta como un fenómeno complejo que implica diversas causas y repercusiones. El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar la influencia del control interno en las contrataciones directas menores a 8 Unidades Impositivas Tributarias (UIT) de la Unidad Ejecutora 029 DIREJANDRO – PNP, 2022. El método de la investigación fue cuantitativo, de tipo básico, no experimental-transversal. La población de interés incluyó a 45 servidores públicos relacionados con la contratación en la Unidad Ejecutora estudiada. Para la selección de la muestra se aplicó un muestreo aleatorio simple, resultando en una muestra de 40 participantes. Se diseñaron dos cuestionarios para medir las variables, las cuales fueron sometidas a un proceso de validación por juicio de expertos y confiabilidad a través de la prueba de Alfa de Cronbach, garantizando la precisión de los instrumentos. Para probar las hipótesis se utilizó la prueba de regresión logística ordinal y el Pseudo R Nagelkerke. Los resultados revelaron que el control interno, junto con las dimensiones ambiente de control, evaluación de riesgos, actividades de control sí influyen significativamente en el proceso de contrataciones directas menores a 8 UIT, en un nivel muy fuerte y fuerte, según los valores alcanzados (p-valor = 0.000). Se concluyó que esta influencia significativa en esta modalidad de contratación sugiere que un sistema de control interno sólido contribuye a garantizar la transparencia, eficiencia y legalidad en el proceso de contratación.
FORMACIÓN DE LA CONCIENCIA AMBIENTAL Y PENSAMIENTO COMPLEJO
Authors: Ingrid Johanna Torres Sandoval
Published: April 2024

Este artículo se marca en la modalidad de ensayo, respaldado por el propósito de reflexionar acerca de la formación de la conciencia ambiental bajo la óptica de pensamiento complejo. Comenzando con la exploración de diferentes textos científicos y teóricos que sirven de referente en esta investigación y por la experiencia en la formación de la conciencia ambiental la institución educativa Colegio José de Ferro, en el municipio de Enciso, Departamento Santander en Colombia, desde este estudio se plantea la incorporación del pensamiento complejo en la formación de conciencia ambiental. Por otra parte, este proceso investigativo se basa en los parámetros del paradigma investigativo interpretativo y desde la revisión bibliográfica con método cualitativo, mediante la etnografía. Los constructos teóricos para la educación ambiental están en conexión con el desarrollo del pensamiento complejo en los diferentes niveles de educación, contribuyendo a la formación personal y social en la relación con el medio, realizando la revisión bibliográfica; Laso (2018) permite observar que la mayoría de los académicos promovieron y avanzaron en su enfoque ambiental, apoyándolos para reflexionar, ser vitales y tener mayor conocimiento ambiental, este antecedente es tomado en cuenta debido a que deja evidenciar que este tipo de conocimiento abarca aspectos científicos, culturales, sociales y prácticos relacionados con el entorno natural, y puede ser adquirido a través de la educación formal, la experiencia personal, la observación directa y la participación en actividades relacionadas con la conservación y el cuidado del                  medio ambiente.
INCLUSIÓN UNA REALIDAD SOCIAL BASE PARA UNA FUNDAMENTACIÓN TEÓRICA DE UN NUEVO MODELO DE EDUCACIÓN
Authors: Angélica Silvana Sanabria Medina
Published: April 2024

La sociedad hoy en día se ha enfrentado a infinidad de acontecimientos que han marcado la época actual, es así que se puede hacer mención a dos aspectos significativos como lo fue la pandemia del COVID-19 o en su defecto el boom que se ha presentado con la incorporación de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación en los diferentes procesos que conforman la sociedad ya sean culturales, políticos, sociales o en su defecto educativos. No obstante, desde ese posicionamiento teórico se logra mostrar un aporte significativo que tiene como objetivo general: establecer lineamientos teóricos para un nuevo modelo de educación desde la inclusión como una realidad social. La metodología recae en el enfoque cualitativo a través del paradigma interpretativo apoyado en el método hermenéutico. Por lo tanto, se emplea la técnica de análisis de la información la cual conduce a constituir un acercamiento sobre lo que se deriva de la inclusión como una realidad social, es así que se concretan acciones en relación a lograr construir los lineamientos que desde una mirada educativa van a contribuir a mejorar la forma y manera de lograr la inclusión en una realidad que exige infinidad de aspectos que inciden en la formación y capacitación de la sociedad en general.
LA PRÁCTICA PEDAGÓGICA MEDIACIONAL DESDE LAS REPRESENTACIONES SOCIALES DE LOS DOCENTES
Authors: Merly Juliette Cárdenas Pinto
Published: April 2024

Las realidades educativas, se constituyen de diversos fenómenos dentro de los cuales destacan las prácticas pedagógicas, las cuales asumen el desarrollo de los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje, con atención en ello, se evidencia un proceso en el que se fortalece la atención a la interacción entre los docentes y los estudiantes, con atención en ello, subyace el principio de mediación, que además se convierte en uno de los roles que los profesionales de la enseñanza referencian, a partir de allí, se configura una realidad orientada a parir de las representaciones sociales, las cuales son la caracterización de los docentes en la realidad, y como estos actúan de acuerdo con ello, En consideración de este particular, el presente articulo tipo ensayo argumentativo, asume como propósito el análisis e interpretación de postulados conceptuales relacionados con la práctica pedagógica desde las representaciones sociales de los docentes, con la finalidad de adentrarse en las definiciones de estas premisas y contar con las evidencias necesarias para determinar el valor de las prácticas pedagógicas. Para el desarrollo de este particular, se toman en cuenta elementos documentales con los que se referencia un proceso en el que estas prácticas se consolidan de acuerdo con las demandas de la realidad. En relación con ello, se reseña un proceso de naturaleza teórica con atención en algunas teorías que permiten fijar como conclusiones, la importancia de la mediación como uno de los principios con los que se valora la interacción maestro-estudiante, para ello, se considera la adopción de una didáctica con la que se fomenta la construcción de aprendizajes significativos, con los que se genere un impacto favorable dentro de la realidad.
FuNDAMENTOS DIDÁCTICOS PARA LA ENSEÑANZA DE LA MATEMÁTICA por medio de la resolución de problemas.
Authors: Henyi Maryan Gómez Sánchez
Published: April 2024

Asumir la idea de revisar los fundamentos que dan origen al proceso de enseñanza de la matemática, dan paso a promover una visión imparcial de lo que ocurre en el plano educativo actual. Por tal motivo, se pretende que el presente escrito aborde un análisis de los fundamentos didácticos que dan paso a la enseñanza de la matemática desde los planteamientos de la resolución de problemas como competencia. Por ende, se debe hacer una revisión de los aspectos tradicionales que determinan una educación desligada de los aspectos didácticos y que producen realidades dispersas a la hora de ensayo. Ante ello, el presente articulo se desarrollará en la modalidad de tipo ensayo, puesto que desde la revisión de aspectos teóricos se puede llegar a generar conclusiones particulares sobre la incidencia que marcan los fundamentos didácticos en el desarrollo de los procesos de enseñanza de la matemática en el contexto educativo de Colombia. En tal sentido, es necesario considerar la dinámica de los procesos formativos de la actualidad y el énfasis que hacen los docentes para que la enseñanza de la matemática se pueda consolidar.
POLÍTICA AMBIENTAL Y SU CONCIENTIZA EN LAS INSTITUCIONES EDUCATIVAS
Authors: Samuel Velandia Pabón  , Edgardo Linton Barrera Díaz
Published: April 2024

Este artículo pretende, de manera general, recopilar información sobre la política ambiental y su relación en el ámbito educativo. Se presenta una propuesta descriptiva para detallar las iniciativas de concientización sobre el cuidado del medio ambiente en las algunas instituciones educativas de Colombia, con un énfasis en la del Departamento de Casanare. En una recopilación de datos, se pretende encontrar información sobre las acciones que tomen algunos colegios, temas como el reciclaje, energías limpias, energías renovables y no renovables, calentamiento global, el agua, la luz, en fin, son temas que se esperan encontrar en las acciones de cuidado de las instituciones. Se busca ver como se toma, el medio ambiente visto desde una perspectiva global. Las instituciones educativas colombianas han intentado tomar consciencia y promover acciones para evitar que sus consecuencias de deterioro sean aún peores con el paso del tiempo. Ante este panorama, es claro que el camino que permitiría abordar la problemática desde la base misma es una educación reflexiva y amiga de la vida. Las instituciones educativas son un organismo que nos brinda la posibilidad de implementar acciones para hacer ver de una manera más clara la problemática, estas podrían fusionar un medio o vehículo que conduzca y genere acciones efectivas sobre el tema a través de la reflexión y acciones metódicas apoyadas en el desarrollo de actividades científicas, para evidenciar que realmente se estén dando estas acciones de consciencia, se busca enfocarse en los programas oficiales que tiene las instituciones, como en sus páginas web, y se pretende tener un acercamiento a través de una encuesta en una institución de Tauramena para tener un punto de vista más cercano frente a lo que opinan los estudiantes.
REPERCUSIONES DEL USO DE LAS TECNOLOGÍAS DE LA INFORMACIÓN Y LA COMUNICACIÓN EN LA ORALIDAD DE LOS ESTUDIANTES DE BÁSICA PRIMARIA
Authors: Rosa Helena Perilla Barrero
Published: April 2024

La oralidad es  el modo más antiguo y predominante de comunicación entre el ser humano; En la sociedad actual y en el sector educativo la oralidad tiene  ciertas repercusiones debido a  las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC), las cuales han surgido como un recurso que también permite el intercambio comunicacional entre los diferentes integrantes de una comunidad, ya que al manejarse mediante la red de internet salta la barrera de la distancia, permitiendo tanto una comunicación personal como global, siendo precisamente esta comunicación global la que más genera  reestructuraciones  y cambios en la oralidad, el lenguaje y la forma como se está dando la comunicación actualmente. En el presente artículo se realiza una revisión teórica de diversas fuentes que tratan sobre la oralidad, la comunicación, la educación, el ciberlenguaje y las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC), con el objetivo de realizar un análisis sobre los temas en cuestión, aplicando un ejercicio hermenéutico respecto a las repercusiones que ejercen las TIC en la oralidad de los estudiantes de básica primaria.
A synopsis of the MusiQual feasibility study into the effectiveness of music therapy in palliative care inpatient settings
Authors: Kirkwood Jenny , Graham-Wisener Lisa , McConnell Tracey , Porter Sam , Reid Joanne
Published: April 2024

The research team involved in conducting the MusiQual study – carried out in Belfast, Northern Ireland by Queen’s University Belfast, Every Day Harmony Music Therapy, and Marie Curie Northern Ireland – aimed to ascertain the feasibility of carrying out a larger multicentre trial into the effectiveness of music therapy in improving the quality of life of palliative care inpatients. This synoptic paper summarises a number of publications which resulted from developing and implementing the MusiQual study. Those publications include the main findings paper (Porter et al., 2018) and a number of supplementary publications: a systematic review of the literature (McConnell et al., 2016a), a realist review of the literature (McConnell & Porter, 2016), a critical realist evaluation (Porter et al., 2017a), an outline of the theoretical model which resulted from the realist review of the literature (McConnell & Porter, 2016), and the treatment manual for music therapy in palliative care drafted for use in the potential multicentre trial and recently published (Kirkwood et al., 2019). The purpose of this synopsis is to consolidate information in one single, accessible place in order to advance knowledge in this area of work and support the evidence-informed practice of music therapists and others in this field.
Music therapy in dementia and end-of-life care: A report from Italy
Authors: Baroni Mariagrazia
Published: April 2024

This report outlines the fundamental phases and factors that have contributed to the development of music therapy in Italy, from 1970s up to the present day, paying particular attention to the context of dementia and end-of-life care. Drawing on knowledge and experience of the Italian music therapy schools and professional associations, the paper explores the development of music therapy in dementia care, from the first interventions in the 1980s in residential care homes across the country to the several qualitative and quantitative research projects available today. Another focus is about the growth of the hospice movement in Italy and the inclusion of professional music therapists in multidisciplinary teams involved in palliative care and pain management. Music therapy started to be used sporadically in hospices from the end of the 1990s and since 2000 many Italian studies of music therapy in end-of-life care are annually presented in national and international conferences. Finally, the reports looks at the future and explores the various music therapy projects that have been increasing and developing in different contexts.
Η μουσική ως φάρμακο: Η βιολογική προσέγγιση της μουσικής θεραπείας (Δρίτσας)
Authors: Ντακοβάνου Ξανθούλα
Published: April 2024

Τίτλος: Η μουσική ως φάρμακο: Η βιολογική προσέγγιση της μουσικής θεραπείας Συγγραφέας: Θανάσης Δρίτσας Έτος δημοσίευσης: 2018 Εκδότης: Παπαζήση Σελίδες: 152 ISBN: 9789600234619
The 8th SIMM-posium (Social Impact of Music Making)
Authors: Threlfall Catherine
Published: April 2024

Social Impact of Music Making 8th SIMM-posium, Queensland Conservatorium Griffith University 20-22 November 2023, Australia
Analisis Implementasi Etika Jual Beli Kopi Dalam Islam di Desa Koto Rami Kecamatan Lembah Masurai Kabupaten Merangin
Authors: Habriyanto Habriyanto  , Bambang Kurniawan  , Heri Paliza
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out how Islamic business ethics in Koto Rami Village, Lembah Masurai District, Merangin Regency, to find out whether business ethics in Koto Rami Village, Lembah Masurai District, Merangin Regency are in accordance with Islam, to find out what are the obstacles in implementing Islamic business ethics in the village. Koto Rami, Lembah Masurai District, Merangin Regency. This research is field in nature. The data collection techniques in this research are: observation, interviews, and documentation carried out by the coffee shop and coffee farmers. Then the existing data was analyzed using qualitative analysis. As for the research results, it was found that Islamic business ethics were carried out by the toke and farmers, toke who cheat by reducing the scale, coffee farmers mix coffee beans that still have a lot of water content with dry coffee beans, do not explain the actual condition of the goods so that it harms other people, there are still many toke who badmouth other toke with the motive of business competition , many farmers slander other farmers so that they don't buy the farmer's harvest. Analysis of the implementation of Islamic business ethics in Koto Rami Village, Lembah Masurai District, Merangin Regency is not in accordance with the principles of business ethics.
Menghadapi Tantangan Global Dalam Perencanaan Bisnis: Strategi Untuk Mengatasi Kompleksitas Pasar Global
Authors: Kevira Eris Andini  , Clarissa Diva Elvaretta  , Putry Meysa Selvina  , Laura Faradina Wally  , Rusdi Hidayat N  , Maharani Ikaningtyas
Published: April 2024

This research entitled "Facing Global Challenges in Business Planning: Strategies for Overcoming Global Market Complexity" has the aim of investigating and developing effective strategies for overcoming global market complexity in business planning. With ever-growing challenges in the global market, such as economic fluctuations, regulatory changes, and intense competitive dynamics, it is important for companies to have adaptive and effective strategies. Using literature reviews to collect and analyze data from various books, journals, and reports related to the research subject is the core of this qualitative research strategy. The term "international marketing" describes any type of advertising that reaches more than one country. It is common practice for entrepreneurs to write detailed documents outlining the history, current state, and future projections of their company. This document is known as a business plan. The findings of this research indicate that effective corporate planning techniques have a significant impact in overcoming global difficulties
Para além da pulsão de morte
Authors: Fulgencio Leopoldo
Published: April 2024

Nesta conferência procuro retomar a caracterização do que é, epistemológica e praticamente, a pulsão de morte para Freud, remetendo tanto ao seu kantismo quanto à afirmação de que a pulsão de morte é uma especulação de valor apenas heurístico que visa explicar fenômenos tais como a compulsão à repetição e a agressividade ou destrutividade do ser humano. Em seguida, retomando algumas críticas a essa noção, considerada por Winnicott como o único erro de Freud, procuro mostrar alternativas para solucionar os problemas que eram antes explicados com o uso da pulsão de morte.
Conversando com Maria Bernadete Assis e Lia Falsarella
Authors: Assis Maria Bernadete Amêndola Contart de , Falsarella Lia Fátima Christovão
Published: April 2024

A presente entrevista foi realizada remotamente pela plataforma Zoom, no dia 8 de julho de 2023. No encontro contamos com a presença das entrevistadas Maria Bernadete Amêndola Contart de Assis, membro efetivo com funções didáticas da Sociedade Brasileira de Psicanálise de Ribeirão Preto (SBPRP), e Lia Fátima Christovão Falsarella, membro efetivo da mesma sociedade. Participaram também a editora Ana Cláudia G. R. de Almeida e as editoras associadas Josiane Barbosa Oliveira, Maria Aparecida Garcia Galiote Brossi Pelissari e Renata Sarti. O tema abordado neste número oportunizou uma reflexão sobre a trajetória das Bienais de Psicanálise e Cultura realizadas pela SBPRP e suas repercussões que transformam e estimulam conhecimentos.
analista humano
Authors: Ribeiro Paulo de Moraes Mendonça
Published: April 2024

O autor explora a emoção do amor com ênfase na contratransferência do analista. Propõe elementos do mito do Fio de Ariadne como pictogramas a rastrear os papéis e as funções do analista na relação íntima consigo mesmo e com o analisando. Utiliza a controversa conceituação de Searles (1959/1965) sobre o Complexo de Édipo, na qual o amor romântico e sexual da criança é, de fato, correspondido pelo seu genitor, para propor uma nova compreensão do manejo clínico da transferência e contratransferência erótica.
sussurro de esperança
Authors: Malzyner Mirian
Published: April 2024

Este artigo é uma expansão de um texto apresentado na VI Bienal de Psicanálise e Cultura de Ribeirão Preto, em que a autora dialoga com a obra de Noemi Jaffe. Destaca elementos de interesse para a clínica psicanalítica como a hospitalidade, o tempo, os objetos, as raízes e o exílio. Trata da importância da linguagem como principal recurso do analista. O anseio de expressão acompanha o anseio de ser transformado pela experiência. As artes e a literatura, em especial, enriquecem o repertório de metáforas que ressoam as experiências sensoriais e afetivas.
Implementation of Law Number 7 Of 2021 On Harmonization of Tax Regulations As An Effort to Improve the Budget Deficit And Increase The Tax Ratio
Authors: Kartiko Galuh , Sri Hudiarini Sri Hudiarini , Dyah Metha Nurfitriasih Dyah Metha Nurfitriasih
Published: April 2024

This study discusses the Implementation of Law Number 7 of 2021 concerning Harmonization of Tax Regulations as an Effort to Improve the Budget Deficit and Increase the Tax Ratio During the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia, of course, tax income in the state treasury is very important. This research uses a statute approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach. The legislative approach is carried out by examining interrelated laws and regulations (regeling) and policy regulations (beleidsregel). In this regard, a study was carried out on the ratio legis of the formation of a law. The result of this study is It is undeniable that with the emergence of the pandemic in 2020, tax revenue in Indonesia had contracted very deeply minus to 12%. However, the Ministry of Finance revealed that on July 14, 2021, tax revenue in the first semester of 2021 began to improve and the figure was positive compared to 2020. Recording until the end of June, tax revenue managed to collect funds of Rp 557.8 trillion or an increase of 4.9%. This shows progress in the field of tax that deserves appreciation. It does not stop there, it seems that the government is currently increasingly intensifying to make improvements in the tax sector. It was proven by the enactment of Law Number 7 of 2021 concerning Harmonization of Tax Regulations (HPP Law) on November 5, 2021. The ratification of this law is in line with ongoing reforms in the tax sector, especially in aspects of regulations and business processes, adjustments to tax policy arrangements that are comprehensive, consolidative, and harmonious in nature are needed so that the presence of Law Number 7 of 2021 concerning Harmonization of Tax Regulations.
Digital Parenting among Students with Intellectual Disabilities: Challenges & Strategies
Authors: Kushwaha Ravindra Kumar , Yadav Mukesh Kumar , Ahmad Sarfaraz
Published: April 2024

The rapid advancement of digital technology has significantly transformed various aspects of society, including education. In recent years, the integration of digital tools in educational settings has gained momentum, presenting both opportunities and challenges for students with intellectual disabilities. Digital parenting, which involves guiding and supporting children's use of digital devices and online resources, plays a crucial role in ensuring a safe and productive digital experience. This study aims to explore the challenges and strategies related to digital parenting among students with intellectual disabilities.
Hubungan Partisipasi Siswa Dalam Kegiatan OSIS Terhadap Sikap Kepemimpinan Siswa (Student Leadership) di MAN 1 Dumai
Authors: Dewi Nurpuspa , Supentri Supentri , Hardian Mirza
Published: April 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara partisipasi siswa dalam kegiatan OSIS dengan sikap kepemimpinan siswa (student leadership) di MAN 1 Dumai. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif asosiatif dengan hubungan kausal dan menghasilkan data statistik. Hipotesis penelitian ini diuji dengan menggunakan rumus Pearson product moment dengan menggunakan IBM SPSS versi 22. Populasi dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari siswa kelas XI di MAN 1 Dumai yang berjumlah 268 siswa dan menentukan jumlah sampel yang akan diambil menggunakan teknik proporsional sampling yaitu 25% dari jumlah populasi, sehingga sampel yang diambil adalah 67 siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penyebaran kuisioner kepada responden yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini, hasil yang diperoleh dalam analisis pearson product moment adalah nilai korelasi pearson (r) sebesar 0,439, yang memiliki nilai lebih besar dari 0,05 yaitu tingkat hubungan sebesar 43,9% koefisien interval berkisar antara 0,41 hingga 0,60, artinya tingkat hubungannya sedang. Oleh karena itu, hipotesis alternatif (Ha) dapat diterima, yang berarti terdapat hubungan sedang antara partisipasi siswa dalam kegiatan OSIS dan sikap kepemimpinan siswa di MAN 1 Dumai.
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial di Sekolah Dasar: Fokus pada Siswa Kelas IV
Authors: Juardi Indri Fitriani , Rustini Tin
Published: April 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan permasalahan pembelajaran mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS) pada siswa kelas IV di SDN Pasirbitung. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui analisis penelitian dokumen, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Model analisis interaksi Miles dan Huberman digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Analisis data menunjukan bahwa siswa mengalami kesulitan terhadap materi sumber daya alam, sumber daya material, kegiatan ekonomi, tenaga kerja dan keragaman kerajaan yang ada di Indonesia pada zaman Hindu, Budha, dan Islam. Salah satu kesulitan dalam belajar adalah memahami materi pelajaran atau tugas dan mudah lupa setelah mempelajarinya. Kesulitan muncul karena siswa merasa materi Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS) terlalu banyak sehingga menyebabkan kurangnya pemahaman, kurang nya minat terhadap Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS), kurangnya dukungan orang tua dalam pembelajaran, dan kurangnya materi pembelajaran. Upaya mengatasi kesulitan dalam pembelajaran mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS): guru memantau aktivitas belajar siswa dan hasil akademik, melakukan panggilan telepon, berbicara dengan orang tua siswa yang mengalami kesulitan, dan memberikan informasi di internet dan membiarkan mereka berpartisipasi dalam setiap pembelajaran. sementara itu, siswa juga membaca informasi dari buku, berkonsultasi dengan orang tua, dan mencari informasi lebih lanjut di Internet. Kajian ini berfungsi sebagai pedoman untuk meminimalisir kesulitan-kesulitan dalam mempelajari mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS).
Pengaruh Apresiasi Guru Kepada Murid Berdasarkan Teori Motivasi Al-Ghazali dan Abraham Maslow
Authors: Fahri Muhammad Raja Iqbal , Fauzan Mochammad Naufal , Arifudin Muhammad Irfan , Gunawan Jujun , Arifin Bambang Samsul
Published: April 2024

This research aims to find out the influence of giving appreciation by teachers in increasing students' learning motivation. The method used in this research ismix methods or mixed methods, combining qualitative and quantitative research approaches. Qualitative approach by trying to provide descriptions, distributing questionnaires to students, teachers and also literature reviews carried out by researchers and then analyzed. The quantitative approach is by analyzing questionnaire data. This research was carried out at PGII 1 Bandung Junior High School, taken from two points of view of teachers and students carrying out the learning process, and the results of the questionnaire were presented in the form of diagrams and numbers, so that readers can easily understand them. The research results show that the teacher's role in providing appreciation has a big impact on children's motivation, in line with the theory put forward by al-Ghazali and Abraham Maslow. This can be seen from the survey results that 94.7% of students agree that giving appreciation to students can increase motivation in learning. Meanwhile, 89.5% of students stated that they were motivated to learn more after seeing the results of assignment assessments, exam assessment results and/or report card results which showed positive support from teachers in the form of grade appreciation in any form which could increase students' enthusiasm for learning and self-confidence.
Analisis Preferensi Konsumen Menggunakan Online Shop (Shopee)
Authors: Pratiwi Devani , Simatupang Rut Anatasya , Sisiliana Sisiliana , Sinulingga Iqrom Syaputra , Pane Sanusi Gazali
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepercayaan konsumen dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap Keputusan pembelian pada e-commerce. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah PTPN II Medan. Data diperoleh dari pemyebaran kueisioner dengan jumlah sebanyak 68 responden yang diperoleh dari PTPN II Medan. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode depkriptif, dan analisis statistik menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, dan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji t dengan Tingkat signifikan 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kepercayaan konsumen tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Keputusan pembelian pada e-commerce, dan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Keputusan pembelian.
Determinan Risiko Likuiditas pada Sektor Perbankan di Indonesia
Authors: Septiana Tisna , Hudaya Robith
Published: April 2024

Pengelolaan risiko likuiditas merupakan tugas yang sangat krusial terutama dalam sektor perbankan. Untuk menghindari risiko likuiditas perbankan dibutuhkan perencanaan yang seimbang antara likuiditas dan profitabilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis determinan risiko likuiditas perbankan di Indonesia. Variabel yang digunakan sebagai determinan risiko likuiditas yakni capital adequacy ratio, basel, return on assets, leverage, dan ukuran bank. Model yang digunakan yaitu common effect, fixed effect, dan random effect. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yakni sebanyak 25 bank di Indonesia pada periode tahun 2019 hingga 2022. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa capital adequacy ratio dan leverage menunjukkan hasil negatif terhadap risiko likuiditas dan konsisten pada ketiga model. Untuk variabel basel dan ukuran bank masih menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda pada masing-masing model. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa capital adequacy ratio dan leverage memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap risiko likuiditas perbankan. Sedangkan, capital adequacy ratio, basel, return on assets, dan ukuran bank memiliki pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap risiko likuiditas perbankan. Oleh karena itu, pembuat kebijakan dan pimpinan bank perlu mempertimbangkan karakteristik bank ketika mengelola risiko likuiditas, seperti capital adequacy ratio dan leverage.
Environmental Impact and Life Cycle Costs of Large-Scale Hydroelectric Power Plants
Authors: Nur A Ida Nurfaida , Sasongko Nugroho Adi , Boedoyo M Sidik
Published: April 2024

Utilization of water resources as a renewable primary energy source can be utilized synergistically for many benefits. Hydroelectric power is a renewable energy source with large reserves in Indonesia. In principle, all development activities have environmental impacts in the form of positive (beneficial) impacts and negative (harmful) impacts, so an analysis of environmental impacts and life cycle costs is needed. This paper aims to analyze the environmental impacts and life cycle costs of hydroelectric power plants using the literature review method to reach conclusions regarding the possible environmental impacts and life cycle costs required for a hydroelectric power plant. Interactions between hydroelectric project locations and environmental areas suggest that hydroelectric project construction may adversely impact certain important habitats, and impacts may worsen in the future. By planning life cycle costs before a hydroelectric power plant is installed, the costs that will be incurred will be focused.
The Influence of Cadet-Based Regulations on the Discipline of Taruna Sakti Pekanbaru Middle School Students
Authors: Ikhsan Novrizki Khairul , Arianto Jumili , Primahardani Indra
Published: April 2024

This research is motivated by problems that often arise in the school environment, for example the lack of discipline among students to follow existing school regulations. Student discipline is often a problem in schools, especially in secondary schools, where students grow up and begin to learn about their identities through imitation, because low discipline can lead to negative student behavior, negative student behavior due to poor self-discipline triggers various violations in school. The purpose of this research is to find out whether there is an influence from the implementation of cadet-based regulations on the discipline of Taruna Sakti Pekanbaru Middle School students. This type of research uses an associative quantitative approach, with data collection techniques using questionnaires, documentation, interviews and literature studies. After considering the data and discussion, it was found that the F test produced F_tab = 4.11 and F_hit = 35.887sq. Since F_hit is greater than F_tab, we can conclude that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Based on this statement, the research hypothesis is accepted. In addition, the influence of cadet-based regulations on student discipline is at a moderate level. Based on the results of these calculations, it can be explained that the relationship value (R) is 0.712. From this output, we get a coefficient of determination (R Square) of 0.506, which means the independent variable (Student Based Regulations) to the dependent variable (Student Discipline) is 50.6%. Based on the results and discussion in this research, it can be concluded that Cadet-Based Regulations have a positive influence on Student Discipline at Taruna Sakti Pekanbaru Middle School.
The Influence of Interest in Learning on Learning Achievement in Economics Subjects of Class XI IPS Students at SMA Negeri 6 Pekanbaru
Authors: Putra Bhayu Utama , Gusnardi Gusnardi , Sari Filma Alia
Published: April 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of interest in learning on learning achievement in economics subject for class XI IPS students at SMA Negeri 6 Pekanbaru. Achievement of learning achievement must be achieved, namely achieving minimum completeness criteria. The better the students learning achievement, the better the quality of the individual. A situation that attracts students attention is expected to arouse students interest in learning. Students interest in learning usually results in high achievement, working based on their abilities in each lesson. Economics lessons that students consider boring are givent attention as well as learning materials that attract students interest. The number of samples in this study was 85 people, the sampling technique used simple random sampling method. The data analysis technique used in this research is simple linear regression. The measurement results for student interest in learning are in the high category, namely 55,3%, this is because students are enthusiastic in participating in the learning process so that students are able to understand the learning being delivered, listen and pay attention to the teacher explanation so that it attracts students assumptions that material being taught is interesting and not boring, and plays an active role in learning, causing high curiosity and assuming that the knowledge they have is still minimal regarding economic learning. The level of learning achievement in economics subjects obtained scores that were included in the quite good category, namely 35 people or 41.2%. This is slightly different from the frequency of learning based on the KKM, but it already meets the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). Judging from the calculation of the coefficient of determination (R2) 65% of the variation in changes in learning achievement that occurs can be explained by variations in changes in learning interest. Meanwhile, the remaining 35% is explained by other factors not included in this research such as learning facilities and learning motivation, teacher teaching skills and learning discipline.
Description of Personal Hygiene in Post-Major Surgery Patients
Authors: Kurniati Nia , Deli Hellena , Utami Sri
Published: April 2024

Major surgery is a surgical procedure that has a high risk for the patient and is usually extensive surgery and uses general anesthesia. One way to prevent major surgical wound infections is personal hygiene. The aim of this research is to determine the description of personal hygiene in patients after major surgery. Method: This research uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive research design. The research sample was 115 post-major surgery patients with the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Results: a total of 115 respondents found that personal hygiene for patients after major surgery in general was minimal care for 83 people (72.2%). It is hoped that the hospital will maintain and improve the patient's personal hygiene independence so that complications do not occur.
Language Style in Pocky Brand Snack Product Advertisements in Japanese
Authors: Khafifah Selvi , Aibonotika Arza , Widiati Sri Wahyu
Published: April 2024

Pocky is a popular snack food in Japan produced by PT Glico which has expanded to various countries.  Pocky advertisements offer the advantages of their products using a unique language style.  Language style is an important aspect for packaging advertising language so that advertising objectives are achieved.  This research aims to describe the use of language styles in Pocky advertisements.  The method used is descriptive qualitative with websites and social media as data sources.  Data collection techniques in this research include reading methods and note-taking techniques.  The results of this research show that 5 language styles were found in the Pocky advertisement, namely hyperbole, metaphor, simile, personification, and asyndeton.  From the results obtained, it can be concluded that the characteristic that Pocky wants to display through the 2022 advertisement is Pocky as a special and exclusive snack with a tendency to use hyperbole to give an exaggerated effect and a dramatic impression of Pocky to increase consumer confidence value.
Implementation of History Teacher Competencies at SMA Negeri 2 Dumai City
Authors: Mariani Sakkot , Bunari Bunari , Al Fiqri Yanuar
Published: April 2024

A professional teacher does not only master one competency, but to be a professional teacher he must be able to master four competencies. History teachers should develop these competencies which are related to core competency (KI) 3 with the basic competencies contained therein instilling historical values. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Dumai City. The type of research used was qualitative research. The data collection methods used in this research are field observations, interviews and documentation. The data analysis techniques used in this research are data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The research approach used is a descriptive qualitative research approach. The findings and discussion in this research are firstly the perspective of History Teachers at SMA Negeri 2 Dumai City regarding the importance of teacher competency and teacher competency that has been implemented well, secondly the implementation of history teacher competency at SMA Negeri 2 Dumai City, and thirdly the obstacles experienced in implementation Competency of history teachers at SMA Negeri 2 Dumai City. The first conclusion is that the teacher's perspective regarding the competence of history teachers at SMA Negeri 2 Dumai City is of the opinion that teacher competence is very important and has been well implemented. Secondly, the implementation of history teacher competence at SMA Negeri 2 Dumai City includes pedagogical competence, personality competence, social competence and professionalism competence, then the third is the obstacles experienced in implementing history teacher competence at SMA Negeri 2 Dumai City, including mastering the characteristics of students related to the teacher's ability to understand the condition of students, the curriculum transition adjustment period (the 2013 curriculum became the independent curriculum), the lack of numbers tools that support learning media, increasing professionalism for history teachers who have not participated in the PPPK program, apart from that the MMP is running ineffectively, and also obstacles in the lack of enthusiasm, attention and care of teachers in caring for students with diverse characteristics.
The Relationship between Spiritual Intelligence and the Risk of Depression in Postpartum Mothers
Authors: Atika Suci Dwi , Elita Veny , Tampubolon Nurhannifah Risky
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Postpartum depression is a mood disorder that occurs after giving birth, which can be dangerous if ignored. One effort that is considered capable of preventing depression is spiritual intelligence. This study aims to determine the relationship between spiritual intelligence and the risk of depression in postpartum mothers. Method: This research is a quantitative study using a descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 83 postpartum mothers taken based on inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. The instruments in this study used the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire and The Spiritual Intelligence Self-Report Inventory (SISRI) which had been tested for validity. The analysis used is the chi-square test analysis. Results: Of the 83 respondents, (15.7%) had low spiritual intelligence, (33.7%) had medium spiritual intelligence, and (50.6%) had high spiritual intelligence. Then (28.9%) were at risk of depression and (71.1%) were not at risk of depression. The results of the Chi-square test analysis show that there is a significant relationship between spiritual intelligence and the risk of depression in postpartum mothers with p-value = 0.000 a (0.1). Conclusion: Spiritual intelligence and the risk of depression in postpartum mothers have a significant relationship. The higher the spiritual intelligence, the lower the risk of experiencing postpartum depression. Recommendation: Postpartum mothers are expected to increase their approach to religion so that they are better able to accept the problems that occur after giving birth, both psychological and physical, so that the risk of depression can be prevented.