bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Communication Design Education Oriented Vocational Curriculum Framework
Authors: Rini Maulina
Published: July 2024

Without realizing it, our daily lives are filled with images, not only through the pictures plastered on billboards along the street, or through television and computer shows, but today everyone has their own screen in their hands. Advances in information technology have flooded us with information coming through the screens of our mobile phones. Behind the images we see on our cell phones is the enormous role of Communication Design. It is not surprising for us that currently Communication Design education is spreading in various cities throughout Indonesia, through various levels of education both Vocational, Bachelor, Master and Doctoral, it reflects that Communication Design education is needed in the era of information technology. Communication Design Education has a curriculum that is made to prepare personnel who can establish expertise and skills in the field of Communication Design ready to work and able to compete globally. Especially for vocational level communication design education, the curriculum must have a Link and Match with the Industrial World Business World (DUDI). The problem is whether the Frame work curriculum in the field of communication design at the vocational level in Indonesia is in accordance with the vocational curriculum framework. This is important to know in order to support the goals of vocational programs that can produce the latest innovations, trends, practical concerns, and can face challenges in the field of communication design at the vocational level. The research method uses descriptive, by analyzing the curriculum in the field of communication design at the vocational level in Indonesia through interviews, observations and literature studies. The results of the analysis found that most of the vocational curriculum frameworks are not in accordance with government policies through the Ministry of Education and Culture
The Main Character’s Conflicts in Maleficent: An Allegory for Coping Mental Crisis after Pandemic
Authors: Lestari Fira , Sari Retno Purwani
Published: July 2024

This study aims to describe the psychological aspects of Malificent’s main character as she encounters conflicts. It focuses on how the main character’s maturity grew as a result of the conflicts she encountered, and how she dealt with and coped with the problems. From psychoanalysis perspectives, the character’s struggle may result in personality changes. This qualitative descriptive study made use of Freud’s psychodynamics. Using a closed reading while watching the film, data were taken, collected, and classified to present the relationship between conflicts and character changes. The findings demonstrate that the psychoanalytic concepts of id, ego, and superego are at work in the development of the main character Maleficent's personality changes. The changes represent the character’s maturity. Since the film’s characters, places and events may be inspired by the real-life world, it is an allegory of the world. The conflicts of the main character may be similar to those of other people in real world. The findings of this study may help people deal with their mental crisis’s aftermath of the pandemic covid-19.
Exploring the Relationship Between Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Sustainability within the Food and Beverage Industry
Authors: Fatunnisa Hani , Hamdani Nizar Alam , Permana Intan
Published: July 2024

The objective of this paper is to examine the relationship between corporate social responsibility and corporate sustainability. Moreover, the paper examines how dimensions correlate with corporate sustainability. This research uses quantitative research methods. The data analysis technique used is simple linier regression with the help of SPSS 29. Based on the results of the research conducted, there is a relathionship between corporate social responbility and corporate sustainability. The result of this study support the result of previous studies that by using a corporate social responbility approach, companies will not only get economic benefits, but will also get social benefits. Thus the sustainability of the companies can take place well. It is concluded that companies with corporate social responsibility approach, the company not only gains economic benefits but gains social benefits. Business continuity can last well over a long period of time. This research has benefits so that business owners in various industries continue to carry out environment responsibility for business sustainability. In addition, the study also finds a positive relationship between corporate social responsibility and corporate sustainability. The analysis of the paper is based on survey responses from 44 stakeholders (i.e.,  shareholders, employees, and customers) within the food and beverage industry.
Culture Shock of Indonesian Students from Banten in Process Adaptation in Egypt
Authors: Prayoga I , Faturahman M F
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to investigate the ways in which Indonesian students from Banten are adjusting to life in Egypt. This investigation makes use of a qualitative research strategy, taking a descriptive stance. In this study, there were a total of 5 informants, and they were broken down as follows: there were 3 key informants, and there were 2 supporting informants. These informants were chosen through the use of the purposive sampling technique and the snowball sampling technique. Data collection techniques used a total of 2 techniques: the purposive sampling technique, which included searching the internet and reading various pieces of literature, and the observation, in-depth interviewing, and documentation methods. The researcher made an effort to assess the validity of the data by extending participation, maintaining observer consistency, utilizing triangulation, and conducting member checks in order to guarantee the accuracy of the data that was collected. Within the framework of the data analysis method, the researcher made an effort to collect data, which included data reduction, data presentation, and the formation of conclusions. According to the findings of this research, the communication patterns that emerge as a result of interaction between different cultures might be useful in the process of adaptation, but their use is contingent on the degree to which crocodiles differ from one another. Researchers also provide new knowledge for Indonesian students from Banten, the community, and also further researchers regarding the adaptation process of Indonesian students from Banten in Egypt. The recommendation that stems from this research is that before entering a new country that has a culture that is different from Indonesia's, it would be better to prepare yourself first. first of all, you need to be in good physical shape, have some familiarity with the nation that you plan to visit, and most significantly, you need to be psychologically robust.
Implementation of The Budget Functions of The Regional People's Representative Council, Solok City, West Sumatra Province
Authors: Fidowaty T , Pratama G D , Majid Z R
Published: July 2024

One of the functions of the Regional House of Representatives is the budget function. The budget function includes a discussion of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget. The Regional People's Representative Council discusses and also gives approval to the draft of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget submitted by the regional government. Optimization of the implementation of the budget function will be related to the implementation of development and good governance This study aims to determine the implementation of the budget function of the Solok City Regional House of Representatives in the preparation of the 2020 Solok City Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget. The method that the researcher uses is descriptive method through a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used literature studies and field studies consisting of observation and in-depth interviews. The results show that the implementation of the budget function by the Regional People's Representative Council has not been running effectively and efficiently in the absorption of budget use, yes, this is seen from the not yet maximal implementation of the program in every organization and regional apparatus in Solok City. There have been many budget cuts and diversions that have been set previously because the budget is used to handle the Coronavirus Disease-19 (Covid-19) pandemic that is hitting Indonesia. The impact of this research is to become a concern for the government and become knowledge in government science for future researcher.
BACKGROUND AS METAPHOR AND ATMOSPHERE IN THE NOVEL NORUWEI NO MORI
Authors: Salamah Solechatun , Febrianty Fenny
Published: July 2024

This research aims to describe the use of setting as a metaphor and atmosphere and function in the novel Noruwei no Mori by Haruki Murakami. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis with an objective approach to the material objects of the novel Noruwei no Mori by Haruki Murakami. The research results show that the metaphorical setting and atmosphere of death uses elements of music, old buildings, billiard playing areas, and also mental hospital dormitories. The metaphorical setting and atmosphere in this novel give the effect of happiness, anxiety, loss, loneliness, calm and sadness.
VARIED CHANGES IN MANGA KYOU KARA ORE WA!! INTO THE DRAMA VERSION
Authors: Pamungkas Wahyu Aji , Febrianty Fenny
Published: July 2024

Varied changes in the process of ecranisation are common when adapting a literary work into a visual format such as film in an effort to adapt the story to the new medium. This study aims to describe the form of ecranisation in the form of varied changes sourced from manga. The benefit of this research lies in its contribution to understanding the process of ecranisation and this study provides insights into how literary works are transformed into visual formats and how storytelling is adapted to suit different mediums. The research method used is qualitative descriptive method. By analyzing the specific changes that occurred in the transition from manga to television, the recency of this research highlights the evolving nature of storytelling techniques and audience preferences in modern visual media. The data sources in this research are the manga Kyou Kara Ore Wa!! by Hiroyuki Nishimori and the Television Drama Series Kyou Kara Ore Wa!! directed by Fukuda Yuichi. The results of this study show that there are changes that have occurred in the manga to the drama series version. The changes focus on the varied changes that occur in the setting.
THE URGENCY OF THE WITNESS AND VICTIM PROTECTION INSTITUTION (LPSK) IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM
Authors: Situmeang Sahat Maruli Tua
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the role of the Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK) in the Indonesian criminal justice system. Using normative legal research methods, this research uses a statutory and conceptual approach, with qualitative analysis. These findings reveal challenges in implementing LPSK, including legal ambiguity, structural obstacles, and cultural skepticism. To optimize the effectiveness of LPSK, collaboration between institutions is very important, in addition to reforming legal provisions and strengthening cultural perceptions. This study underscores the need for clearer regulations governing the functions and duties of LPSK, encouraging synergy between institutions, and increasing public understanding of witness and victim protection
Model Sistem Simpan Pinjam Pada Koperasi Berbasis Website
Authors: Maryati Mari , Sutisnawati Yayah , Setiyadi Angga
Published: July 2024

Koperasi merupakan badan usaha bersama yang bergerak dalam bidang perekonomian untuk memenuhi kebutuhan anggota. Koperasi Simpan Pinjam adalah bagian dari jenis usaha koperasi yang memberikan layanan pinjaman dan menyimpan tanpa praktek bunga tinggi. Dalam proses bisnis Koperasi Simpan Pinjam, terdapat banyak kegiatan administrasi yang harus dilakukan. Oleh karena itu, setiap proses harus bebas dari kesalahan penulisan, kehilangan data, dan proses transaksi yang lambat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan model sistem simpan pinjam berbasis client server. Pendekatan pengembangan sistem dengan teknologi client server digunakan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi dalam pengelolaan anggota serta mengarsipkan proses transaksi simpan pinjam. Model sistem ini memanfaatkan teknologi client server untuk otomatisasi pencatatan anggota, perhitungan angsuran, dan pengarsipan data jaminan kendaraan dan tanah. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan peningkatan efisiensi administratif dengan menghindari duplikasi nomor anggota, histori peminjaman yang jelas, dan perhitungan angsuran yang lebih cepat. Pengarsipan data jaminan yang terintegrasi memudahkan pencarian riwayat jaminan. Selain itu, model ini memungkinkan pemasukan data calon peminjam secara fleksibel di luar koperasi, meningkatkan efektivitas pemberian pinjaman. Diharapkan bahwa model ini dapat menjadi solusi efektif untuk meningkatkan kinerja administratif dan pelayanan koperasi, sejalan dengan visi Muhammad Hatta sebagai Bapak Koperasi.
Pengaruh Motivasi Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Umkm Zocha Graha Kriya
Authors: Purnomo Hadi , Saputri R A , Gurning K , Azhari Z F , Akbar M I , Mualim A
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana lingkungan kerja dan motivasi karyawan dapat berpengaruh terhadap kinerja mereka di UMKM Zocha Graha Kriya. Sebagaimana diketahui bahwa motivasi sangat penting untuk sebuah perusahaan. Dengan adanya motivasi dan lingkungan kerja yang positif, karyawan dapat melakukan pekerjaan mereka dengan baik dan mencapai hasil terbaik untuk perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknis analisis SWOT (Strengths, Weakneeses, Opportunities, Threats), IFAS (Internal Factor Analysis Summary), EFAS (Eksternal Factor Analysis Summary) dan IE (Internal-External). Nilai yang dihasilkan dari matrik IFAS dan EFAS di atas rata-rata dari semua faktor internal dan eksternalnya. Menurut analisis matrik SWOT, Strategi Strengths Opportunities (SO) memiliki skor nilai tertinggi. Posisi UMKM Zocha Graha Kriya ditunjukkan oleh hasil analisis matriks Internal Eksternal (IE) pada kuadran I yang menunjukan kondisinya secara internal memiliki situasi yang sangat menguntungkan. Selain itu, UMKM Zocha Graha Kriya berada dalam posisi yang mendukung kebijakan pertumbuhan yang agresif (growth oriented strategy), seperti yang ditunjukkan dalam posisi kuadran I. Strategi Strengths Opportunities (SO) harus didukung dengan cara memaksimalkan kekuatan yang dimiliki, UMKM ini perlu meningkatkan kemampuan sumber daya manusia (human resource capabilities), pemasaran produk (product marketing)  dan inovasi produk (product innovation). 
Kata Kunci : Motivasi, Lingkungan Kerja, Kinerja Karyawan
Operating Capacity, Sales Growth, Managerial Agency Costs, Ownership Structure on Financial Distress in Indonesian Companies
Authors: Puspasari Oktaviani Rita , Zahra Salsabila , Purnama* Dendi , Embuningtyas Sandra Sukma
Published: July 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of operational capacity, sales growth, managerial agency costs, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership on financial distress. The research method used is both descriptive and verificative. The study's population comprises companies in the transportation and logistics sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2021. A total of 23 companies over five years, resulting in 115 data observations, were selected using purposive sampling. Hypothesis testing was conducted using panel data regression analysis. The research findings indicate that operational capacity and sales growth have a significant negative impact on financial distress. However, managerial agency costs and managerial ownership have a significant positive impact on financial distress. Meanwhile, institutional ownership also has a significant negative impact on financial distress. This study contributes to the corporate governance literature by predicting factors related to financial distress and providing empirical evidence for the use of the Springate Method in predicting financial distress.
Keywords: Operating Capacity; Sales Growth; Managerial Agency Costs; Ownership Structure; Financial Distress
 
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kapasitas operasi, pertumbuhan penjualan, biaya keagenan manajerial, kepemilikan manajerial, dan kepemilikan institusional terhadap financial distress. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan verifikatif. Populasi penelitian yaitu perusahaan sektor jasa transportasi dan logistik yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2021. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 23 perusahaan selama 5 tahun atau 115 data observasi menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis regresi data panel. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas operasi dan pertumbuhan penjualan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kesulitan keuangan. Namun biaya keagenan manajerial dan kepemilikan manajerial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap financial distress. Sementara itu, kepemilikan institusional juga berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap financial distress. Penelitian ini memberikan literatur mengenai peran mekanisme tata kelola perusahaan dalam memprediksi kesulitan keuangan dan memberikan bukti empiris penggunaan Metode Springate dalam memprediksi kesulitan keuangan.
Kata Kunci: Kapasitas Operasional; Pertumbuhan Penjualan; Biaya Agensi Manajerial; Kepemilikan Manajerial; Kesulitan Keuangan
Good Corporate Governance as Prevention of Credit Fraud at Government Bank
Authors: Kurniamaylani Widia , Amir Vaisal , Prasaja Mukti
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the application of Good Corporate Governance as fraud prevention in providing briguna loans to PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Ngawi Branch office. This study used qualitative descriptive method by taking data derived from interviews and direct observations with officers of PT BRI and interviews with customers. Data collection is done by observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of this study show that PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Ngawi Branch Office has applied GCG principles adequately in providing briguna loans. With the implementation of GCG principles, Bank BRI has carried out fraud prevention.
Research Trends in Digital Financial Inclusion: A Bibliometric Analysis using VoSviewer
Authors: Ahiase Godwin , Umar Abdurrauf , M. Saeed Abdulmalek Marwan , Rasuman Mohammad Abedin , Do Rego Tilman Suri Epifania Rianti
Published: July 2024

Digital financial inclusion (DFI) aims to provide affordable and sustainable financial services to the financially excluded and underserved through cost-effective digital means. This quantitative bibliometric and descriptive research aims to conduct a bibliometric analysis of DFI using VOSviewer software. Data was collected based on the keyword "digital financial inclusion" from Google Scholar. From the results, in 2019 the number of DFI publications increased compared to 2018, indicating an increase in interest. The number remained stable in 2020 and 2021, but there was a significant spike in research interest in 2022. These findings are important for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners to determine the novelty and quantity of the data.
Terre de diffusion. Né forain, le cinéma ambulant traverse l’Eure, 1897-1907
Authors: Régnier-Contour Catherine
Published: July 2024

Le 30 décembre 1896, dans l’amphithéâtre du jardin botanique d’Évreux, 20 tableaux se succèdent pour conquérir le public qui découvre la plus merveilleuse des actualités : la visite du tsar Nicolas II à Paris. Cette nouveauté, appelée «projections animées» ou «séances de photographies animées», est présentée à l’Exposition universelle de 1900 dans la catégorie «photographie». Si les premières projections sont le fait de «tourneurs» occasionnels, c’est aux forains que l’on doit la rencontre du cinéma avec le public.
Exploring the impact of remote work on the psychological well-being of software professionals in New Zealand
Authors:   , Dissanayake Jayani
Published: July 2024

The Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) and lockdowns resulted in familiarising ourselves with the practice of remote working. Remote working interrupted conventional office settings and created a unique working environment that limits social interactions and face-to-face communication. Therefore, there is a concern that remote working has the potential to create isolation, a lack of belongingness and an absence of work-life boundaries. However, remote work might also facilitate more flexibility and freedom as it allows one to choose a personalised work environment and more time to invest in personal and family life. Therefore, there has been a keen interest in the literature in understanding how psychological well-being is affected by remote working settings. Also, in New Zealand, most remotely working employees belong to the IT industry, yet their psychological well-being has yet to be widely explored. Therefore, this study aims to explore the impact of remote work on the psychological well-being of software professionals in New Zealand. A mixed methodology, a combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches, was used to gather data. An online survey was conducted for the quantitative data, and 128 participants completed the survey. For qualitative data, 15 semi-structured interviews were conducted. Survey and interview data were analysed using descriptive statistics and thematic analysis. Results found that more IT professionals enjoy their remote work experience, and work-life balance was the main driver for choosing remote work. Regarding psychological well-being, findings showed that remote work improved participants' autonomy, self-acceptance, and purpose in life. However, concerning environmental mastery, personal growth, and positive relations, participants experienced challenges due to a lack of physical separation between office and home and inadequate social interactions. This study provides insights into remotely working IT professionals' challenges and benefits related to psychological well-being and suggests recommendations for improving remote working environments for better well-being. This study applied Ryff’s six-factor model to explore the psychological well-being of the participants. It proved that it is a practical and comprehensive framework to measure well-being through six well-rounded dimensions: environmental mastery, positive relations, autonomy, self-acceptance, purpose in life and personal growth of remote workers. Also, this study revealed that concerning environmental mastery and positive relations, organisations need to actively support remotely working software professionals to improve their psychological well-being.​
تأثير خصائص مجلس الإدارة في الأداء التنظيمي للبنوك المصرية
Authors: زيدان عمرو علاء الدين
Published: July 2024

سعت الدراسة إلى اختبار تأثير خصائص مجلس الإدارة في الأداء التنظيمي للبنوك المصرية. وبمراجعة الدراسات السابقة التي تصدت لمفهوم حوكمة الشركات وخصائص مجلس الإدارة في البيئات الغربية، توصل الباحث إلى اختبار تأثير خمس خصائص، هي: حجم مجالس الإدارة، وثنائية العضو المنتدب، واستقلالية مجلس الإدارة، ونسبة العنصر النسائي في تشكيلة المجلس، ووجود لجان تابعة لمجلس الإدارة، على الأداء التنظيمي في هذه البنوك، واستخدم الباحث معدل العائد على الأصول ومعدل العائد على حق الملكية في قياس الأداء التنظيمي للبنوك المصرية. واعتمدت الدراسة على الطريقة الاستقرائية الإحصائية, وصيغت خمسة فروض لاختبار العلاقة بين خصائص مجالس إدارات البنوك المصرية والأداء التنظيمي لهذه البنوك. واستخدم الباحث أسلوب تحليل الانحدار المتعدد لاختبار هذه العلاقة. وتمثل مجتمع الدراسة في (٣١) بنكاً مصرياً. واعتمدت الدراسة على طريقة الحصر الشامل, كما استخدمت البيانات الثانوية المنشورة في التقارير السنوية والموجودة على المواقع الإلكترونية للبنوك المصرية. وتوصلت الدراسة إلى تأثير كل من: حجم مجلس الإدارة، وثنائية العضو المنتدب، ونسبة العنصر النسائي، على الأداء التنظيمي للبنوك المصرية. واختتمت الدراسة بمناقشة النتائج ودلالاتها، كما قدم الباحث المجالات البحثية التي تتطلب مزيدا من الدراسة في هذا المجال. تتفق نتائج الدراسة مع افتراضات نظرية الوكالة. ومن المتوقع أن تقدم هذه الدراسة العديد من المساهمات لأدبيات الحوكمة الإدارية وممارساتها في بيئة الأعمال المصرية وغيرها من بيئات الأعمال المماثلة في الاقتصادات الناشئة؛ حيث تعد من الدراسات العربية القليلة في مجال حوكمة الشركات التي تناولت العلاقة بين خصائص مجلس الإدارة والأداء التنظيمي في البنوك المصرية. وتساعد هذه الدراسة صانعي القرارات في مجال حوكمة البنوك المصرية، كما تساعد المستثمرين وأعضاء مجلس الإدارة في هذه البنوك على تحسين ممارسات الحوكمة فىها، وعدم الاكتفاء بالحد الأدنى من قواعد الحوكمة أو مظاهرها. اعتمدت الدراسة على بعض خصائص مجلس الإدارة وعلى البيانات الثانوية المتاحة فقط على المواقع الإلكترونية للبنوك المصرية.
PERAN JASA FREIGHT FORWARDER DALAM MENUNJANG KESUKSESAN AKTIVITAS EKSPOR MELALUI TRANSPORTASI LAUT DI INDONESIA
Authors: Julian Arya Dwiguna  , Rani Sukmadewi  , Vhirda Daniyati Haryanto
Published: July 2024

Indonesia is one of the countries with the largest population in the world. With such a significant total population, the economic growth of its people is also expected to increase substantially. International trade plays a central role in driving global economic growth. Export, as one of the main pillars of international trade, makes a significant contribution to national income while accelerating economic growth. Freight forwarders play a vital role in facilitating these highly complex export activities. This research aims to analyze the role of freight forwarder services in supporting the success of export activities via sea transportation at PT. Freight Solution Indonusa. The research method used is qualitative descriptive, with data collection techniques through interviews and observations. The results show that PT. Freight Solution Indonusa has proven capable of contributing to export activities by responsibly handling the entire process of transporting goods, including shipment, document management, and customs clearance. Shipping via sea transportation has become the backbone of international trade due to the numerous advantages it offers exporters, such as lower logistics costs and cargo flexibility. With the increasing export activities in Indonesia, competition among logistics companies is becoming more competitive. PT. Freight Solution Indonusa needs to improve and evaluate its role as a freight forwarding company to maintain or even enhance the quality of its services.
PENGARUH CONTENT MARKETING TERHADAP CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT PADA INSTAGRAM @DEARMEBEAUTY (PT GARLAND CANTIK INDONESIA)
Authors: Syah Rossanhaz , Lina Auliana  , Rivani
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of content marketing on customer engagement on the Instagram account @dearmebeauty managed by PT Garland Cantik Indonesia. Instagram is a popular social media platform used as a marketing channel. The research data was collected through questionnaires distributed to 122 respondents who follow the @dearmebeauty Instagram account and have purchased products from Dear Me Beauty at least twice. The results of the analysis show that content marketing has a significant influence on customer engagement. The implications of this study are the importance for companies to design and deliver engaging and relevant content to enhance customer engagement. Effective content marketing strategies can increase customer loyalty and help companies achieve marketing goals more efficiently.
ANALISIS COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE DAN POTENSI WISATA KAWASAN AGROWISATA (STUDI PADA KAWASAN WISATA CIWIDEY)
Authors: Sukmadewi Rani , Abdul Muhyi Herwan , Chan Arianis , Wulan Tresna Pratami
Published: July 2024

Competitive strength in the tourism sector is a crucial factor for destinations. This study aims to analyze the competitive advantage and tourism potential of the agrotourism area in Ciwidey, Indonesia. By utilizing existing models and frameworks to evaluate tourism competitiveness, this research identifies key determinants that contribute to the competitive advantage of specific tourism destinations. The research methods include interviews, observations, documentation, and focus group discussions. Data were collected from three villages in Ciwidey District, namely Lebakmuncang, Panundaan, and Rawa Bogo, during the period of December 2023 to February 2024. The results indicate that agrotourism and culture are the main potentials to be developed. This research provides valuable insights for policymakers, tourism stakeholders, and local communities to support sustainable development and tourism expansion in the region.
INCREASING THE RELIABILITY OF THE CAR TECHNICAL EXAMINATION OF AN ACCIDENT, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE COUPLING CHARACTERISTICS OF TIRES
Authors: Efimov Artem , Alibagandov Alibagand , Loktionov Vyacheslav , Bessarabov Evgeniy
Published: July 2024

In many cases, emergency situations are caused by the fact that the adhesion of tires to the road differs significantly from the standard values. Based on this, there are problems
associated with an adequate assessment of the influence of the coefficient of adhesion in a particular road traffic situation on the course stability of the car and its braking distance. Expert organizations, as well as state bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs need information about the influence of the coefficient of adhesion under various operational factors on the braking distance of the car, when solving their immediate official tasks. As a result of the research carried out, the values of correction coefficients for theoretical calculations of wheel-to-road coupling coefficients were obtained both in various road conditions and taking into account the operational condition of tires, which can be used in the practice of automotive experts.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN DALAM KELUARGA DENGAN KONSEP MERDEKA BELAJAR
Authors: Seprianus Seprianus
Published: July 2024

Abstract : This article discusses the implementation of Christian religious education within families through independent learning. Technological advancements have significantly impacted various aspects of life, including education. In this context, parents serve as teachers, educators, and companions, shouldering the responsibilities within the family. This descriptive research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing literature reviews, interviews, observations, and documentation. Findings indicate that the family plays a crucial role in nurturing children's potential, fostering emotional strength, self-control, intelligence, morality, and skills applicable to societal life. Education is paramount in family life, with the family often regarded as the first educational institution, providing continuous education from the womb to adulthood. The family environment significantly influences a child's growth and development. Parents must not only possess knowledge but also exemplify a responsible life, guiding their children towards fulfilling futures.
Abstrak: Artikel ini membahas penerapan pendidikan agama Kristen dalam keluarga melalui konsep pembelajaran mandiri. Kemajuan teknologi telah berdampak signifikan pada berbagai aspek kehidupan, termasuk pendidikan. Dalam konteks ini, orang tua berperan sebagai guru, pendidik, dan pendamping, yang memikul tanggung jawab dalam keluarga. Penelitian deskriptif ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan menggunakan tinjauan pustaka, wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa keluarga memainkan peran penting dalam mengembangkan potensi anak, membina kekuatan emosional, pengendalian diri, kecerdasan, moralitas, dan keterampilan yang dapat diterapkan dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Pendidikan sangat penting dalam kehidupan keluarga, dengan keluarga sering dianggap sebagai lembaga pendidikan pertama yang memberikan pendidikan terus menerus dari dalam kandungan hingga dewasa. Lingkungan keluarga sangat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Orang tua tidak hanya harus memiliki pengetahuan, tetapi juga menjadi teladan hidup yang bertanggung jawab, membimbing anak-anak mereka menuju masa depan yang penuh makna.
Identification of V59L and A953G genotypes distribution in AQP7 and their association with glycerol in overweight/obese Malay patients
Authors: Masri Mardhiah , Razali Ruzi Hamimi , Abdul Rahman Thuhairah , Mohamad Fathimah , Chen Xin Wee , Mohd Ismail Aletza , Abdul Ghani Rohana , Adnan Rose Adzrianee , Azizi Arjoanna Farra
Published: July 2024

One significant public health issue contributing to cardiovascular risk factors is obesity. Previous evidence suggested that abnormal glycerol metabolism and aquaporin 7 (AQP7) dysfunction in promoting glycerol influx and efflux from the adipose tissue are among the mechanisms involved in obesity. This pilot study aims to identify the genotype distribution of polymorphisms in the AQP7 gene (AQP7) and to find their association with plasma glycerol. A cross-sectional study was undertaken at Hospital Universiti Teknologi MARA (HUiTM) Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia, on 56 normal and 44 overweight/obese participants. Anthropometry data was collected from all participants. Blood samples were taken by venipuncture to measure plasma glycerol and subsequently, the genotypes of two SNPs in AQP7 (V59L rs4008659 and A953G rs2989924) were determined for both groups. The genotype distribution and allele frequencies of both SNPs in the AQP7 were established, and their association with plasma glycerol was estimated by logistic regression. Participants in the overweight/obese group had higher plasma glycerol (median = 0.78 mg/dL, Q1-Q3=0.47-1.42) than the normal group. V59L and A953G genotypes distribution between normal and overweight/obese groups showed no significant difference. Logistic regression analysis showed that participants with the A953G (rs2989924) TC genotype had a 71% decreased risk of developing abnormal plasma glycerol when factors such as age, gender, and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) were controlled. No similar association was seen in the participants with the V59L (rs4008659) genotypes. This study highlighted the potential role of the A953G (rs2989924) TC genotype in reducing the risk of having impaired glycerol metabolism, reflecting its likely protective nature against obesity.
RELACION ENTRE LA FECHA DE INICIO DEL RIEGO Y LAS FECHAS DE FLORACION Y FRUCTIFICACION DE LA GUAYABA EN CALVILLO, AGUASCALIENTES
Authors: Ortega Obregón Carlos
Published: July 2024

Se presentan datos de fechas de inicio del riego, floración y fructificación de la guayaba (Psidium guajava L.) en Calvillo, Ags. Se hace notar que, en general, la floración se presenta uno o dos meses después del primer riego y la maduración del fruto se presenta de 6 a 8 meses después del primer riego, independientemente de la época del año. El lapso necesario para la maduración del fruto después de la floración varía de 5 a 7 meses. En zonas libres de hela­das, es posible obtener la fruta en cualquier época del año; igual­mente, es posible retrasar la floración para evitar daños por heladas con la programación del riego. Aparentemente es posible obtener dos cosechas en casi un año.
TOXICIDAD DE CLORO EN PLANTULAS DE Persea americana var drymifolia y P. schiedeana
Authors: Macías González J. L. , Borys M. W.
Published: July 2024

Plántulas de aguacate de las variedades chinini (P. schiedeana Ness) y raza Mexicana (P. amenicana var drymi­folia) creciendo en suelos de pH 7.0 y conductividad eléctrica de 5.5 mmhos cm _1 presentaron síntomas de necrosis marginal o apical e interna, con muerte regresiva de tallos y fi­nalmente muerte de toda la planta. Estos síntomas estuvie­ron relacionados con una alta acumulación de Cl en la raíz, tallo y hojas. Se encontró que el contenido de Cl fue muy alto en ambas especies, con más alto nivel en la raíz de P. schiedeana; el contenido de Cl en follaje fue similar en ambas especies. De 123 plántulas de chinini sobrevivieron 7; de 80 plántulas de la raza Mexicana sobrevivieron el 40%. La conclusión preliminar es que las plántulas de chinini son mucho más susceptibles a condiciones de salinidad que las de la raza Mexicana.
POBLACIONES DE MAIZ DE AMPLIA BASE GENETICA
Authors: Ortega Paczka Rafael , Carballo Carballo Aquiles
Published: July 2024

Se entiende por poblaci6n de amplia base genética (PABG) aquella formada a partir de la recombinación de un grupo de materiales contrastantes en varias características y que ha recibido leve o ninguna selección. Las principa­les ventajas de integrar PABG consisten en disminuir el nú­mero de materiales que se trabajan y auspiciar una gran re­combinación con miras a obtener genotipos superiores a me­diano y largo plazo. En cuanto a sus desventajas resalta que se requieren varios ciclos para integrarlos y que algu­nos caracteres deseables se pueden diluir demasiado siendo difícil su recuperación. Se considera que debido a su gran variación fenotípica estas poblaciones no se deben manejar en masa sino por familias. Se presentan algunas experiencias en la formación de PABG en México, se da una idea de las colecciones que se han evaluado y de las que se están o piensan incluir en PABG. Finalmente se da a conocer una relación tentativa de las PABG que más urge formar para las condiciones y caracterís­ticas de la producción de maíz en México.
Application of UDL Principles in Preliminary Special Education Teachers’ Lesson Plans for Elementary School Classes Including Students with Visual Impairments
Authors: Bak Sunhi ,   The Institute of Humanities at Soonchunhyang University
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze actual application of UDL(universal design for learning) principles in preliminary special education teachers‘ lesson plans applying for elementary school classes including students with visual impairments. The lesson plans were analyzed by Korean UDL Instruction Analysis Checklist and UDL Practical Application Matrix to analyze satisfaction rates and practical application by UDL principle. The results of this study are as follows. First, the satisfaction rate of UDL principles guidelines was 50.80% in 7 lesson plans. Among the 3 UDL principles, the satisfaction rate was the highest at 53.57% in the principle of engagement, followed by 50.00% in the principle of representation and 48.83% in the principle of behavior and expression. Second, preliminary Special Education Teachers used keywords for each UDL principle at 37.26% in the principle of participation, 35.29% in the principle of action and expression, and 27.45% in the principle of representation. At a time when preliminary special education teachers need to develop teaching skills based on UDL for all learners, including the visually impaired, the results of this study can be used as basic data.
Hacia la construcción de criterios para la evaluación de actos escolares
Authors: Revelli Martín Andrés
Published: July 2024

Los actos escolares son prácticas que se inscribieron en lo más hondo de la escolaridad argentina, arrastrando más de un siglo sin demasiados cambios ni nuevas regulaciones. La ritualización, repetición y disciplinamiento, como metodologías pedagógicas provenientes de tradiciones militares y religiosas, fueron los mecanismos que se impusieron con el fin de forjar la identidad nacional e independentista. Minimizar estas expresiones por considerarse prácticas meramente festivas o conmemorativas, puede conllevar algunos riesgos en clave de reproducción social y violencia simbólica.
En los actos escolares se ponen en juego tradiciones históricas, tensiones entre distintos relatos y manifestaciones que lidian con el conflicto cultural. Son síntesis de disputas de sentido. Es por ello, que estas prácticas necesariamente deben ser evaluadas y orientadas institucionalmente.
En este escrito se brinda un lineamiento general de criterios para comenzar a pensar en la evaluación de los actos escolares mediante la ética y el poder, desde dos dimensiones: institucional y áulica.
Presentación Dossier: Las controversias de la evaluación. Políticas, prácticas y sujetos
Authors: Carlachiani Camila , Hereñú Adriana , Welti María Elisa
Published: July 2024

Los artículos que conforman este dossier retoman el desafío efectuado desde la convocatoria y logran presentar una variedad de problemas en torno a la evaluación que permite advertir su amplitud y complejidad en tanto práctica social, ética y política. Resulta inevitable entonces reconocer la cualidad controversial de la evaluación y sus efectos en la vida escolar, eludiendo, como afirma Santos Guerra (2006), hacer de la evaluación un instrumento de dominación que empobrece y desvirtúa sus funciones para pensarla, en cambio, como un proceso de diálogo, comprensión y mejora de la práctica educativa.
HAMASİ VE DESTANİ ŞİİRLERİYLE YUSUF ZİYA ORTAÇ
Authors: Aydoğan Bedri
Published: July 2024

1895’te doğan, ilk şiirlerini 1914’te yayımlayan Yusuf Ziya Ortaç, hecenin beş şairinden biri olarak edebiyat tarihine geçmiştir. Gazetecilikle yaşamını sürdüren Yusuf Ziya oyun, hatıra, gezi yazısı ve roman da yazmakla birlikte şairliğiyle öne çıkmış ve sekiz şiir kitabı yayımlamıştır. Heceyi kullanması ve sade Türkçeyle yerli ve millî konuları ele almasıyla MillîEdebiyat’ın bir temsilcisi olur. Birinci Dünya Savaşı yıllarında ve Millî Mücadele döneminde şiirleriyle toplumun ihtiyacı olan duyguları işleyerek harp edebiyatına katkı verir. Bu kapsamda iki kitabıyla öne çıkar: Akından Akına(1916) ve Cenk Ufukları(1917).Yirmi iki şiirin yer aldığı Akından Akına kitabı âdeta bir sipariş üzerine yazılmıştır. Harbiye Nezareti şairlerden hamasi ve destani şiirler yazmalarını istemiştir. O da bu isteğe cevap kabilinden bu kitabı oluşturur. Kitap, Harbiye Nezareti tarafından orduya dağıtılmak maksadıyla satın alınmıştır. Cenk Ufukları da aynı düşünce ve duyguların işlendiği bir devam kitabıdır. Bu makalede Yusuf Ziya’nın bu yönü ele alınacak, Çanakkale Savaşı günlerinde ve sonrasında millî duyguyu, heyecanı yansıtan şiirleri değerlendirilecektir.
A Microscope Medley for High School Students
Authors: Parthasarathy Raghuveer
Published: July 2024

Microscopy is crucial to much of biophysics. The variety of approaches to imaging exemplified by contemporary microscopes is remarkable, yet this breadth is generally unknown to students, limiting perceptions of biology, physics, and related fields and of potential career paths. We therefore created and implemented an outreach activity as part of a day camp that especially targeted low-income high school students. The students engaged with 3 very different microscopes: a simple transmitted light microscope; a light sheet fluorescence microscope; and a newly invented multicamera array microscope. With these instruments, we examined subjects such as transgenic zebrafish larvae with fluorescent immune cells, contrasting the various instruments’ capabilities, including resolution and field of view. Pre- and postactivity questions showed that the activity succeeded in expanding students’ understanding and appreciation of the varied aims and abilities of modern microscopes and moreover led to discussions of model organisms, biophysics, and science funding. Additional activities briefly illustrated the nature of digital images and mathematic manipulation. I describe here the activities and goals, as well as ways they can be generalized and implemented at other institutions with access to different sorts of imaging tools.
SOLUSI MENGATASI DUALITAS PENGATURAN SANKSI ADMINISTRASI ATAU SANKSI PIDANA DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG KETENTUAN UMUM PERPAJAKAN
Authors: Suharsono Agus , Prasetyoningsih Nanik
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini menganalisis dualitas ketentuan pengenaan sanksi administrasi atau sanksi pidana bagi WP yang tidak mendaftarkan diri untuk diberikan NPWP atau tidak melaporkan usahanya untuk dikukuhkan sebagai PKP sehingga menimbulkan kerugian negara karena dapat menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum dan ketidakadilan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian doktrinal yang menganalisis sumber hukum primer dan sekunder dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan analitis. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa Undang-Undang KUP sudah mengatur sanksi administrasi bagi WP yang tidak mendaftarkan diri untuk diberikan NPWP atau tidak melaporkan usahanya untuk dikukuhkan sebagai PKP sehingga menimbulkan kerugian negara  yaitu dengan pemberian NPWP dan pengukuhan PKP secara jabatan serta penerbitan SKPKB beserta sanksi administrasinya. Berdasarkan asas-asas pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan dan asas hukum hulprecht, una via, ultimum remedium, serta nullum delictum, nulla poena, sine praevia lege poenali karena sudah ada ketentuan pengenaan sanksi administrasi, maka untuk kepastian hukum dan keadilan ketentuan Pasal 39 ayat (1) huruf a Undang-Undang KUP sebaiknya dihapus agar tidak ada dualitas pengenaan sanksi atas pelanggaran yang sama.
IMPLIKASI PEMBAHURUAN HUKUM PATEN YANG BERDASARKAN NEGARA HUKUM PANCASILA TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Atsar Abdul
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami dan mengkaji tentang implikasi dari adanya pembahuruan hukum Paten yang berdasarkan negara hukum Pancasila. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pendekatan yuridis normatif. Penelitian hukum normatif merupakan penelitian kepustakaan, yaitu penelitian terhadap data sekunder atau data kepustakaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis yang telah peneliti kemukakan, bahwa Implikasi dari adanya pembahuruan hukum Paten yang berdasarkan negara hukum Pancasila bahwa perlindungan Paten dapat menciptakan iklim perdagangan dan investasi ke Indonesia serta meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan perkembangan teknologi di Indonesia yang akan mendukung perkembangan dunia usaha dengan meningkatkan invensi dan inovasi dalam negeri yang berorientasi pada ekspor dan bernilai komersial.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM ATAS KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Koto Ismail , Hanifah Ida , Perdana Surya , Tarmizi  , Nadirah Ida
Published: July 2024

Hak yang disebut dengan kekayaan intelektual (HAKI) adalah hak yang dihasilkan dari pemikiran manusia dan menghasilkan suatu produk atau proses yang bermanfaat bagi kehidupan manusia. Di Indonesia, terdapat beragam hak kekayaan intelektual yang berlaku, antara lain: Sebagai salah satu negara yang meratifikasi Perjanjian tentang Aspek Terkait Perdagangan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (TRIPs), Indonesia memiliki kerangka hukum mendasar untuk jenis hak kekayaan intelektual tersebut. Setiap hak kekayaan intelektual diatur oleh undang-undangnya sendiri. Penelitian tidak dapat dikatakan penelitian apabila tidak mempunyai metode penelitian. Metode penelitian merupakan suatu proses pengumpulan dan analisis data yang dilakukan secara sistematis, untuk mencapai tujuan tertentu. Pengumpulan dan analisis data dilakukan secara alami, baik secara kuantitatif maupun kualitatif, eksperimental dan non-eksperimental, interaktif dan non-interaktif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif, yaitu penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan cara mengkaji bahan pustaka atau data sekunder. Dalam penelitian kualitatif, proses perolehan data sesuai dengan tujuan atau permasalahan penelitian, dikaji secara mendalam dan dengan pendekatan holistik. Dalam islam, terkait perlindungan hak kekayaan intelektual (HKI) Islam memberikan dasar hukum bagi melalui prinsip-prinsip seperti hifz al-mal (perlindungan harta) dan 'adl (keadilan). Konsep tersebut mencakup perlindungan terhadap hak cipta, paten, dan merek dagang sebagaimana yang ada dalam hukum positif. Hukum Islam mendorong perlindungan ini sebagai bagian dari nilai-nilai keadilan dan keberlanjutan ekonomi umat. Meskipun Islam memberikan landasan filosofis, implementasi praktis dari perlindungan HKI dapat bervariasi di berbagai negara dengan populasi Muslim di belahan dunia. Terkait dengan kebijakan konkret dan mekanisme hukum diatur oleh otoritas lokal dan dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor budaya, ekonomi, dan politik.