bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The impact of blockchain technology on the financial sector: current status and scopes of application
Authors: Kokhanova V. S. , Bokhon K. S.
Published: January 2020

Development of digital economy in the context of modern financial globalization is becoming an issue of national security and independence of a country. Internet development and providing better quality of information exchange, sending documents between departments, storing information, carrying out complex calculations, and computer modeling of engineering facilities. This article discusses promising technologies that have found their application in the financial sector. The blockchain technology and its application options are described with the prospect of combining all information flows into a single system. The possibilities of using blockchain technology in the financial sector are examined, the main advantages and problems of using this technology in the financial sector are analyzed. The analysis of foreign experience in the implementation of blockchain technology by financial institutions is presented, the advantages of the implementation of best practices in the financial reality of Russia are shown.
Innovation methods of beta vulgaris l. molecular breeding
Authors: Bogacheva N. N. , Fedulova T. P. , Nalbandyan A. A.
Published: January 2020

Molecular-genetic selection of sugar beet parental lines for hybridization has been performed. The results of molecular evaluation of sugar beet initial lines using microsattelite markers are presented. Object of the investigations are plants of male sterile lines and linesmultigerm pollinators. The investigations of polymorphism of 12 microsattelite markers have resulted in selection of 2 primer pairs Bvv 30 + Bvv 64 and Bvv 23 + Bvv 32 as the most informative to reveal heterogeneity of starting material and effective to forecast heterosis. The PCR-analysis of 12 sugar beet initial lines with these pairs of microsattelite primers has allowed determination of specific DNA-profiles for breeding material. Genetical distances have been determined, and the cluster analysis has been performed that allow differentiation of the studied varieties between clusters depending on genetical relationship. Parental forms are recommended for crosses to produce highly productive hybrids. It has been revealed that crossbreeding of the lines being the most distantly related genetically plays an important part in exhibiting heterosis effect in hybrids. It is advisable to exclude hybrid combinations with genetical distance less than 1.41 from further studying in connection with low efficiency. The investigations results presented are important for sugar beet practical breeding when producing heterosis hybrids.
Analisis pengaruh biaya kualitas dalam meningkatkan profitabilitas perusahaan PT. Putra Karangetang
Authors: Tambingon Ridel , Karamoy Herman , Pangerapan Sonny
Published: January 2020

Measuring quality qualitatively gave rise to the term quality cost. Quality costs at PT. Putra Karangetang turned out to have a considerable influence on the profitability of the Company, where by allocating greater costs to control and valuation would reduce the costs of internal failure and the cost of external failure so that the impact on profit was increasing. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of quality costs in increasing profitability at PT. Putra Karangetang. The method used is descriptive qualitative method and using Return On Investment (ROI) as a measure of company profitability. ROI value is influenced by the company's net profit compared to the company's total assets, and the results of research prove that quality costs incurred to produce quality products, and the contribution of quality costs greatly affect the increase in profitability of the company.
Relationship between islam and family traditions in Kyrgyzstan
Authors: Murzahalilov Kanatbek
Published: January 2020

This article  shows the role of the religious communities to preserve family values from the perspective of the religious situation in Kyrgyzstan. It also analyses issues that can serve as factors to destroy an existing balance of traditional values of the population under certain conditions. The article describes the role of the religion in the lives of people who follow islam.

Another part of the article analyses how Islamic traditions combined with pre-islamic traditions influence on the whole life and view of life of the 90 percent of the population who regard themselves as Muslim.

 

In conclusion, the author provides recommendations on how to use capacity and resources of islam for spiritual revival among the population of Kyrgyzstan.
Muslim organizations in the context of state-confessional and inter-confessional relations in Ukraine
Authors: Vladychenko Larysa
Published: January 2020

The article highlights the pressing issues of the presence of Muslim organizations in the religious field of Ukraine: simplification of the registration procedure of the statutes of religious organizations and their acquisition of the status of a legal entity; restitutionary issues (returning religious buildings to religious organizations); creation of institutional structures of military chaplaincy within the structures of the Armed Forces of Ukraine objective attitude to religious organizations and tolerant interfaith discourse; cooperation in the social sphere with religious organizations; photographing on documents to representatives of religious organizations; organizational issues related to Hajj; securing the right to religious freedom in the annexed and occupied territories of Ukraine. On the basis of a detailed analysis of the statistics of religious organizations and the annual survey materials of the Razumkov Center, it is concluded that generally favorable conditions for all citizens in the right to profess their religion, in the protection of this right by the legislation of Ukraine, the activity of relevant state authorities. Muslims and their religious organizations enjoy the same freedoms and rights, which need to be more actively involved in resolving topical and problematic issues in relations between the state and religious organizations.
Religious freedom as a universal value
Authors: Kutuzova Natalia
Published: January 2020

The article substantiates the universal value of religious freedom, based on the fundamental human right to freedom of religion and belief. Referring to the relevant international documents, the author reveals the content of the concept of "religious freedom" and concludes that there are two basic values at the heart of human rights: human dignity and equality. Only a systematic approach to freedom of religion in the human rights complex gives them universal value.

There are two components to freedom of religion (belief): freedom of thought, conscience, and religion; the right to profess one's religion or belief. Religious freedom has both a universal and a private dimension.

Being secular in nature, freedom of religion is especially evident in modern societies, which secularity and inclusivity empowers people to decide for themselves about their religiosity.

The article deals with the restrictions that exist for religious freedom. Often the right to practice one's religion comes into conflict with different rights of other people. The protection of these rights must come from the principles of non-discrimination, neutrality and impartiality, respect for the right to religion, pluralism and tolerance, institutional and personal autonomy, lack of a hierarchy of human rights.

The article argues that religious freedom is a universal value and right in the human rights complex.
Freedom of religion or belief and security: Guidelines
Authors: Fylypovych Liudmyla O.
Published: January 2020

Ukrainian translation of the document "Freedom of Religion or Belief and Security: Guidelines" published by the OSCE Office for Democratic Initiatives and Human Rights (ODIHR) in 2019
Title page
Authors: Of the Journal Editorial board
Published: January 2020

Title page
Table of Contents
Authors: Of the Journal Editorial board
Published: January 2020

Table of Contents
Investigating the spin state and electronic structure of the Fe3O cluster from MOF MIL-100(Fe)
Authors: Phuong Thao Ha , Minh Thu Nguyen , Bach Thang Phan , Minh Hung Le
Published: January 2020

In this paper, we investigate the spin state of the Fe3O cluster from MIL-100(Fe), each Fe site of which possesses either one unpaired electron, three unpaired electrons, or five unpaired electrons. Total energies with respect to different spin states were optimized with the PBE, B3LYP, HF, and MP2 methods in combination with various basis sets (6-31G, 6-31G*, 6-311G(d,p)) for non-metal ions and pseudopotentials for Fe (SDD and LanL2DZ). The results of B3LYP, MP2, and HF methods predicted that each Fe site had five unpaired electrons in the most stable spin state. However, the results of PBE show two opposite cases. In one case, PBE predicted each Fe had one unpaired electron, while in the remaining PBE cases, each Fe site was predicted to exhibit five unpaired electrons. We finally conclude the Fe3O cluster with 15 unpaired electrons is the most stable structure.
Assessment of Passive Architectural Strategies for Natural Ventilation in Libraries within Hot- Humid Climate
Authors: Ayoosu Moses Iorakaa , Lim Yaik Wah , Leng Pau Chung , Aule Thomas Terna , Gabriel Kole Emmanuel
Published: January 2020

In buildings, natural ventilation is for human comfort; for odour removal, body and the structure cooling. A previous study revealed that libraries in Nigeria could not function efficiently without artificial ventilation and lighting. Artificial ventilation, aside from economic disadvantages, it is not reliable and anti-sustainability while natural ventilation is reliable, consume less energy, and in other words, it is more efficient when compared with other types of ventilation. The research evaluates the application of passive architectural strategies for natural ventilation in libraries within the hot-humid climate of Nigeria, intending to recommend natural ventilation strategies in libraries. Ten (10) libraries were selected randomly in the study area from both institutional and public libraries. The research conducted using observation schedule, the variables in the research are; Window types, Clerestory windows availability, Door openings, Screen walls, Courtyard, Other openings, use of external shading devices and orientation of the library. The data analysed using descriptive statistic; the results presented using tables, bar charts and pie charts. The research revealed that 29% of the cases studied use external vertical structural shading devices, 36% use horizontal shading devices, 21% use both vertical and horizontal shading devices to deflect solar radiation and 14% do not use any external shading devices. 80% of the libraries studied was oriented toward north-south (NS) direction, while 20% oriented toward east-west (EW) direction. Therefore, the majority of the libraries studied have desired orientation; however, each lacks one of the passive cooling strategies. Adequate natural ventilation in the libraries is achievable by the proper synthesis of the building orientation, proper design of building internal spaces, the proper position of window openings and use of projected window as well as clearstory. More so, further study to enhance natural ventilation configuration for the study area is desirable.
Comparative Analysis of a few Indian Medicinal Plants for their Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties
Authors: D. J. Kiran Kumar , H. J. Bhanupriya
Published: January 2020

Plant-derived substances have been used since antiquity for therapeutic and other purposes. The present study was undertaken to make a comparative analysis of antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of 8 medicinal plants, which are used in traditional medicine system. Methanolic extracts of Centella asiatica (leaves), Mentha piperita (leaves), Calotropis gigantean (leaves), Vitex nigundo (leaves), Bauhinia racemosus (leaves), Emblica officinalis (fruit), Bauhinia purpurea (leaves), Asperagus racemosus (stem) were tested for anti-microbial effects using the standard Agar Diffusion method. Antioxidant attributes of above extracts were studied by testing their ability to scavenge DPPH and ABTS radicles. Our results indicated that all tested extracts, with the exception of Bauhinia purpurea, were effective against E. Coli, while Candida albicans was only sensitive to Asperagus racemosus. Among tested extracts, Bauhinia racemosus was most potent in exhibiting radical scavenging activity. Our data provides rationale for exploitation of these plants for antimicrobial and antioxidant attributes.
A Review - Carisoprodol as Skeletal Muscle Relaxant
Authors: Patil A. A , Shirsat M. K. , Salunkhe V. R.
Published: January 2020

In the world of pharmacology, the prescription of a medicine and its dosage play important role. Different physico-chemical methods are in vogue in describing the interactions of the drug molecule with host target among them, the chief being spectroscopic, chromatographic and quantum mechanical techniques. Skeletal muscle relaxants are divided into two categories: antispastic (for conditions such as cerebral palsy and multiple sclerosis) and antispasmodic agents (for musculoskeletal conditions). Antispastic agents (e.g., baclofen [Lioresal], dantrolene [Dantrium]) should not be prescribed for musculoskeletal conditions because there is sparse evidence to support their use. Rather, anantispasmodic agent may be more appropriate Many of the studies evaluating the effectiveness of skeletal muscle relaxants are hampered by poor methodologic design, including incomplete reporting of compliance, improper or no mention of allocation concealment, not utilizing intention-to-treat methods, and inadequate randomization. skeletal muscle relaxants have been evaluated in systematic reviews and meta-analyses.These include Methocarbamol, Meprobamate, Metaxalone, Carisoprodol, Dantrium and Baclofen. Chemically Carisoprodol is N-isopropyl-2-methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol dicarbamate. Methods like nitration, Sulphonation, Methylation, Esterification, Acetylation and Diazotization was used for formation of new derivative which can be detected in UV region. Different reactions of diazotization were used for getting a new and novel derivative of Carisoprodol. Physiochemical properties, TLC, UV, IR and NMR analysis of Carisoprodol and newly obtained derivatives of Carisoprodol was studied and it showed that there was change in color, odour, taste, melting point, solubility pattern of original drug and derivatives.
Casos clínicos de patología médica en el embarazo
Authors: García-Alegría Javier
Published: January 2020

La Revista Española de Casos Clínicos en Medicina Interna (RECCMI) acaba de cumplir 3 años, durante los cuales ha publicado numerosos artículos encaminados a diseminar el conocimiento médico, orientado a médicos internistas, mediante la descripción de casos de pacientes que se caracterizan por su singularidad o excepcionalidad. Los ejemplos de estos casos hacen referencia a un síntoma o un signo peculiar, una forma de presentación inusual de una enfermedad, una entidad rara, un reto diagnóstico de una enfermedad compleja, un efecto adverso de una medicación que no hay que olvidar o una imagen característica que deja un recuerdo indeleble. Como se comentaba en un editorial previo los fundamentos teóricos del aprendizaje postulan que éste puede mejorar por la exposición repetida y deliberada a casos.
Penentuan Sektor Unggulan di Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas
Authors: Hutabarat Ruth Yuliani
Published: January 2020

This paper aims to analyze the leading sectors of the economy in Kepulauan Anambas Regency. The data analysis method used is the Location Quotient (LQ), Shift-Share, and Klassen Typology, with the analysis area of Kepulauan Anambas Regency and the reference area of Kepulauan Riau Province. Based on LQ analysis, it is known that the leading sector of Kepulauan Anambas Regency is Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries sector, as well as Mining and Quarrying sector. Based on Shift-Share analysis, it is known that the Construction sector and Health Services and Social Activities sector are sectors with rapid growth, while the Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries sectors are stunted but growing sectors. Based on the Klassen Typology analysis, it is found that the Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Sector is the leading sector and has rapid growth. While the Mining and Quarrying sector is the leading sector but the growth is stunted. The Construction sector, Real Estate sector, and Health Services and Social Activities sector which are potential sectors and can still be developed.
Dampak Pengembangan Ekowisata Hutan Mangrove terhadap Sosial dan Ekonomi Masyarakat di Desa Kuala Langsa, Aceh
Authors: Safuridar Safuridar , Andiny Puti
Published: January 2020

The study aims to determine the social and economic impact on the development of Mangrove Forest Ecotourism in Langsa City. The analytical method used in this research is to identify the impact of mangrove forest development on the social and economic community in Langsa City. The sample amounted to 100 people who are affected by the community around the mangrove forest. Based on results, the development of mangrove forest ecotourism can increase community activities. Other impacts are opening new jobs, increasing income, increasing welfare, providing public facilities, increasing PAD, and others. While the lowest impact in the development of mangrove forests is the occurrence of social conflict in the community. The existence of mangrove forests greatly supports the level of social and economic development of the surrounding community. From an economic perspective, mangrove forests are a source of income from forest products that are of high economic value.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengguna Gojek menggunakan Gopay
Authors: Situngkir Tiar Lina , Hurriyati Ratih , Sultan Mokh. Adib
Published: January 2020

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence Gojek customers using Gopay services. The population is the community of Singaperbangsa University, Karawang who actively use Gojek and Gopay services whose numbers are not clearly known. Samples were taken for analysis, from filling out the questionnaire as many as 118 respondents were received. The multiple regression analysis method represented by the independent variable consists of financial costs and benefits. The results of the analysis prove that only the benefit variable has a significant effect on the use of Gojek using Gopay services, the other variable is that financial costs do not significantly influence the use of Gopay services. This study has limited location, which can have an impact on the results of the study. In the future, subsequent researchers can further expand the research area.
Mitra / Konsultan Pendamping Dana Desa Di Daerah Perbatasan
Authors: Ayustia Rissa
Published: January 2020

Tujuan dari program kemitraan masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan wawasan bagi perangkat desa Seren Selimbau agar dapat mengelola dana desa dengan bijak dan menghindari terjadinya permasalahan penyimpangan dalam pengelolaan maupun penggunaan dana desa serta memberikan edukasi dalam pembuatan laporan pertanggungjawaban penggunaan dana desa. Mitra program kemitraan masyarakat ini adalah Kantor Desa Seren Selimbau. Metode pelaksanaan pendampingan dilakukan dengan cara melakukan kunjungan langsung ke Kantor Desa Seren Selimbau yang berdomisili di Desa Seren Selimbau, Kecamatan Lumar � Kabupaten Bengkayang dan dilakukan melalui pelatihan dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dan latihan (tutorial). Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa program pengabdian masyarakat ini berlangsung dengan baik dan lancar. Program ini mampu Dengan adanya pendampingan ini perangkat desa dapat menyusun RPJMDes, RKPDes, Design & RAB serta APBDes, Kegiatan desa dapat berjalan tepat waktu dan sesuai dengan APBDes, Perangkat desa dapat mengelola Dana Desa dan membuat laporan pengalokasian Dana Desa. Adapun kendala-kendala yang muncul saat proses berlangsungnya pengabdian ini dapat diatasi dengan metode pendampingan. Adapun saran yang dapat diajukan dari hasil program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah diharapkan adanya kerjasama antara pihak STIM Shanti Bhuana dengan beberapa pemerintah Desa untuk membantu para perangkat desa dalam menyelesaikan tugasnya.
Dampak Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Langsung dalam Pembinaan Aparatur Sipil Negara (Studi Kasus pada Pemerintah Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan)
Authors: Suhardjo Suhardjo
Published: January 2020

Direct Regional Head Elections that occur in Indonesia are based on Law Number 1 of 2015 concerning the Establishment of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law Number 1 of 2014 concerning the Election of Governors, Regents, and Mayors Becoming Laws, which are in the legislation regulating the procedure for the election of Governors, Regents, and Mayors, as well as this, has occurred the South Kalimantan Province post-conflict local election held on 9 December 2015 to elect the Governor of South Kalimantan for the 2016-2021 period. In this study, researchers chose to use a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques by means of interviews and observation and documentation. The results of this study are The Impact of the Election of Direct Regional Heads in the Development of State Civil Apparatus Careers in the South Kalimantan Provincial Government in terms of State Civil Apparatus Social is the impression/perception for the State Civil Apparatus that the Regional Head is elected from the election directly as if there is always a connection with supporting the support of the State Civil Apparatus to candidates for Regional Head Candidates when they start the campaign process until the election. (b) Judging from the Economic aspects of the State Civil Apparatus, particularly the South Kalimantan Provincial Government, those in income as long as those originating from Salaries and allowances are relatively still in accordance with the provisions of the legislation concerning inherent Salary and Job Allowances, and the reference to Regional Allowances.
Pengelolaan Bumdes Hanjak Maju Dalam Berkontribusi Pada Pendapatan Asli Desa di Desa Hanjak Maju Kecamatan Kahayan Hilir Kabupaten Pulang Pisau
Authors: Irwani Irwani , Bahriannor Bahriannor
Published: January 2020

Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) are village business institutions that are managed by the community and village government in an effort to increase village finances and arrange village needs and potential.

A Qualitative Research was conducted to find out how the management of Hanjak Maju BUMdes in contributing to the original village income in the village of Hanjak Maju, Kahayan Hilir District Pulang Pisau District.

BUMDes Hanjak Maju has business unit FFB a palm oil, 3 kg gas and fertilizer business unit.The total revenue of Hanjak Maju PAD with an average production of FFB per month is 100 tons, then in the total production of FFB Hanjak Maju Village reaches 1,200 tons. Efforts to strengthen BUMDes Hanjak Maju should be done by encouraging the synergy of the Village Government,Village Consultative Body and village community to know the strategic position of the business unit developed by BUMDes, so as to foster active participation of all components of the village community
Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Mata Kuliah Budaya Lokal Di IAIN Palangka Raya
Authors: Jasiah Jasiah
Published: January 2020

Teaching materials in the learning process plays a very important. If the teacher can utilize the teaching materials as well, then the faculty can share the role with teaching materials. Besides lecturers using appropriate teaching materials can save time in teaching and lecturers can change the role of a teacher becomes a facilitator, and to improve the learning process becomes more effective and interactive. For students, teaching materials can help learners become independent and can be used to measure the competence that has been owned by students. The local culture course is programmed elective courses in the sixth semester of 2017 and listed on the curriculum of Study Program of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah teacher education courses. Teaching materials that have been used in the learning activities is a simple teaching material prepared by the lecturer by using a reference from the internet and books are minimal. The purpose of this study was to determine the needs of students to instructional materials subject to local culture. The research subject was a student from 2017, amounting to 25 data was collected using observation sheets and questionnaires lectures open to students. Observations show that the obstacles encountered in the course of learning the local culture is not teaching materials that can be used as a handle in the learning process. The results of the questionnaire analysis needs of students to instructional materials show that the teaching materials needed by the students is in the form of modules and textbooks.
Analisa Dan Audit Tata Kelola Teknologi Informasi Dengan Cobit 5 Framework P.O.07 Pada Biro Administrasi Umum Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
Authors: Windiarti Ika Safitri , Fitriani Fitriani , Sari Mita , Prabowo Agung
Published: January 2020

Information technology governance is an integrated part of organizational management that includes leadership, organizational structure and processes that ensure that information technology is utilized as optimal as possible. An institution similar to UMP, especially in the BAU section, it is time to be managed on an IT-based basis in view of the complexity of the work and for the efficiency and effectiveness of the work of employees working at BAU UMP. The purpose of this study is to determine the condition of IT governance in the UMP BAU for now and analyze IT needs for the next 5-10 years by applying the COBIT 5 Framework method. Based on respondent data, for the next 5-10 years, BAU UM Palangkaraya requires at least 6 staff with educational background in IT or Computer Science for each section of 1 staff member. For further research is to work on subdomains PO.08 and PO 09.
Penggunaan Media Video Pembelajaran Tentang Menemukan Sikap Yang Mencerminkan Sila Ke-3 Kelas VI Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Di SD Negeri 5 Madurejo
Authors: Masrumiah Masrumiah
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui aktivitas belajar siswa dalam penggunaan media video pembelajaran tentang menemukan sikap yang mencerminkan sila ke-3 kelas VI SD Negeri 5 Madurejo. (2) untuk mengetahui apakah ada atau tidaknya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dalam penggunaan media video pembelajaran tentang menemukan sikap yang mencerminkan sila ke-3 kelas VI SD Negeri 5 Madurejo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Hasil siklus I Jumlah Siswa Tuntas Belajar mencapai 21 siswa, nilai rata-rata mencapai 76,06. Pada siklus II Jumlah Siswa Tuntas Belajar mencapai 26 siswa, nilai rata-rata mencapai 81,86. Artinya media pembelajaran menggunakan video efektif di gunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi Menemukan sikap yang mencerminkan sila ke-3.
Sistem Informasi Penjualan Untuk Al-Farizi Computer Palangka Raya Dengan Zachman Framework
Authors: Jayanti Sherly , Haris Ferdiyani
Published: January 2020

Perkembangan komputer sekarang ini sangat pesat dan digunakan diberbagai bidang kehidupan. Biasanya komputer digunakan untuk menghasilkan berbagai informasi penting guna meningkatkan kinerja dari organisasi, perusahaan atau lembaga agar pekerjaan yang dilakukan lebih efektif dan efisien hal ini disebabkan komputer melakukan proses informasi yang cepat. Untuk menjaga kelancaran, memantau dan juga mempermudah tugas pengelolaan data maka hal ini perlu dibuat sebuah sistem pengelolaan data pada Al-Farizi Computer Palangka Raya yang menyediakan perangkat keras komputer dan perangkat lunak untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan. Pengembangan arsitektur sistem informasi menggunakan Zachman Framework yang didukung dengan Microsoft SQL Server untuk database, interface dengan Microsoft Visual Basic, dan UML (Unified Modelling Language) untuk penggambaran model sistem informasi penjualan. Sistem informasi yang dihasilkan bisa memberikan informasi yang cepat dan akurat serta semakin membantu pelanggan mendapatkan yang tercocok dengan semakin cepat dan baik.
Pemodelan Sistem Informasi Pendataan Warga Dan Biaya Operasional Lingkungan Pada Komplek Perumahan Harmoni Park Berbasis Zachman Framework
Authors: Kristina Kristina
Published: January 2020

Jumlah warga dan jumlah iuran yang banyak harus dikelola dengan sistematis sehingga setiap transaksi bisa terdata dengan baik serta mudah diakses. Jumlah warga yang banyakdikelompokkan dengan istilah Rukun Tetangga (RT). Setiap RT akan dikepala oleh seorang kepala RT. Kepala RT harus memiliki sebuah sistem yang jelas dalam mendata warga dan iuran yang dikelola sehingga mampu memberikan pertanggungjawaban yang jelas kepada warga itu sendiri. Rukun Tetangga (RT) merupakan tingkat pemerintahan yang paling bawah dalam struktur pemerintahan. Kompleks Harmoni Park memiliki warga sebanyak 240 KK (kepala keluarga). Selain itu Kompleks Harmoni Park memiliki unit pengolahan air mandiri karena PDAM belum sampai pada kompleks tersebut. Dalam mengelola air, Kompleks Harmoni Park memiliki mesin khusus dan tim khusus untuk merawat mesin tersebut.

Selama masa pengolahan air mandiri tersebut, maka biaya pemakaian, biaya, biaya perawatan dan biaya operasional tim dibebankan kepada penghuni kompleks. Peendataan warga dan pengelolaan iuran masih dilakukan secara konvensional atau manual sehingga pendataan warga dan pengelolaan iuran warga mempunyai banyak kekurangan seperti kesalahan pencatatan, proses pencarian data yang lama maupun dalam proses pembuatan laporan. Masalah ini menjadi dasar dibutuhkan suatu sistem pengarsipan yang baik serta aplikasi yang dapat membantu para pengurus RT setempat.

Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara ntuk menunjang perancangan aplikasi pendataan warga dan biaya operasional komplek perumahan Harmoni Park. Adapun alat yang digunakan dalam pemodelan sistem informasi adalah Zachman Framework.. Tujuan dari perancangan aplikasi pendataan warga dan biaya operasional adalah untuk menghasilkan sebuah sistem informasi pengelolaan data warga dan biaya operasional yang lebih cepat, efektif, efisien dan transparan pada Komplek Perumahan Harmoni Park.
Analisis Permasalahan Sanitasi Pada Desa Kukin Kecamatan Moyo Utara
Authors: Maliga Iga , Hamid Abdul
Published: January 2020

Sanitasi berkaitan langsung dengan kesehatan masyarakat dalam aspek air bersih dan sarana pembuangan sampah. Banyak penyakit yang disebabkan oleh buruknya sanitasi sehingga akses sanitasi layak menjadi salah satu hak asasi manusia yang wajib didapatkan oleh setiap warga masyarakat yang ditetapkan oleh PBB. Faktor air bersih dan sarana pembuangan sampah menjadi hal dasar yang menjadi pusat perhatian dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Kukin, merupakan salah satu desa tertinggal di Kecamatan Moyo Utara Kabupaten Sumbawa. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh aspek sanitasi layak yang seharusnya sudah terpenuhi di masyarakat akan tetapi masih ditemukan di lapangan bahwa aspek tersebut belum terpenuhi 100%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis permasalahan sanitasi terutama pada aspek air bersih dan pembuangan sampah serta pola Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS). Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 223 orang responden yang tersebar pada 5 dusun yang diambil dengan proses random sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh 78,3 % responden membiarkan sampahnya ditumpuk begitu saja dan sisanya adalah dibakar sebanyak 21,7%. Aspek sampah pada penelitian ini masih belum mendapatkan pengelolaan lebih lanjut karena alasan keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana. Terkait dengan aspek air bersih, 76% sumber air bersih yang digunakan berasa dan 24% sisanya tidak berwarna dan tidak berasa. Terakhir, terkait dengan aspek Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS) 52% responden memilih menggunakan septic tank, 40% responden memilih membuang air besar di got, melakukan BAB di sungai 5% dan 3% responden memilih opsi lain-lain.
Korelasi Tahanan Ujung Konus (qc) Dengan California Bearing Ratio (CBR) Untuk Tanah Di Banjarbaru
Authors: Cahyadi Hendra
Published: January 2020

All this time, the score of CBR is calculated according to qc score. Generally, a planner usually refers to a graph / nomogram published in the literature book, but the graph/nomogram on the book may not probably able to apply in all areas, including Banjarbaru. In this particular research, it aimed to make the graph or equation between CBR and Cone tests in the cone area of 0.5 in2. Both tests used the same sample of water contents and density. The samples were taken in four areas in Banjarbaru; Balitra, Jalan Semeru (Semeru Street), Mandiangin Circuit, and Banjarbaru Asri Housing. There took soil samples in three points of every area. By the test, obtained the correlation between CBR and Cone End Resistance (qc) on Banjarbaru area: CBR = 0.0545 qc + 2.618 and the qc score is between 50 kg/cm2 to 300 kg/cm2.
Rekayasa Sistem Tata Air Lokasi Transmigrasi Palingkau Asri Lahan Usaha Satu SP-2 Di Wilayah Kabupaten Kapuas Propinsi Kalimantan Tengah
Authors: Prihanika Prihanika
Published: January 2020

Agriculture land in the transmigration location of Palingkau Asri is one of the development locations for tidal land development in Kalimantan. In its development this location has been divided into three settlement areas (SP), one of them is the SP-2. The focus of this research is Lahan Usaha Satu at SP-2. There are already irrigation networks consisting of irrigation channels (a simple drainage system) in the form of primary pilot channels, primary auxiliary channels, and tertiary channels. The main problems of this location include the excess of water that occurs in rainy seasons and a water system that does not function properly. To overcome these problems research was carried out in the following steps. Firstly, primary and secondary data were taken. Secondly, the water system optimization was examined using a mathematical model that was solved by using the HEC-RAS software package. Lastly, the problem of the excess water (floods) was solved by determining a dike height for a period of 25 years and optimizing the water system with water management structures such as watergates. The results indicated that the existing water management system still can handle the excess of water although the tertiary channels were overflowed (channel of T2, T4, T6, T12) especially at T6, where the overflow reached a maximum value of 1.1 m. The simulation with HEC-RAS
Perbedaan Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Matematika Siswa Yang Memiliki Gaya Kognitif Field Dependent Dan Field Independent Kelas XI MAN Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Hamdani Muhammad , Sumarwah Sumarwah
Published: January 2020

Salah satu yang mempengaruhi hasil belajar adalah kemampuan yang dimiliki siswa. Tiga kemampuan yang harus dikuasai siswa yaitu persepsi, mengingat, dan berpikir. Hal ini berkaitan dengan gaya kognitif siswa, yakni cara khas siswa dalam belajar yang menjadi kebiasaan siswa dalam mengolah informasi, menyimpan informasi bahkan menggunakan informasi yang telah diperoleh untuk melakukan suatu tugas yang diberikan berdasarkan informasi yang telah diperoleh dari lingkungan belajar di sekitarnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan hasil belajar matematika antara siswa yang memiliki gaya kognitif Field Dependent (FD) dan Field Independent (FI) kelas XI MAN Kota Palangka Raya.

Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode Ex-Post Facto. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 3 Februari 2018 sampai 3 April 2018. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI MIPA MAN Kota Palangka Raya tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 yang terdiri dari 6 kelas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semua populasi, dengan satu kelas digunakan sebagai uji coba. Tes yang digunakan adalah tes GEFT(Group Embedded Figure Test) dan tes hasil belajar. Tes GEFT merupakan tes yang telah valid dan reliabel, tes ini merupakan tes perseptual yang dikembangkan oleh Witkin. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah soal tes pilihan ganda sebanyak 30 soal, sebelum digunakan soal telah divalidasi dengan uji coba. Dari hasil uji coba diperoleh 22 soal valid dan 8 tidak valid dan perhitungan reliabilitas diperoleh 0,88, sehingga reliabilitas tes hasil belajar sangat tinggi.

Berdasarkan hasil uji normalitas data penelitian diperoleh . Untuk kelompok gaya kognitif Field Dependent (FD), = 0,1443 dan = 0,1672, sedangkan untuk gaya kognitif Field Independent (FI), = 0,1195 dan = 0,147 dan hasil uji homogenitas varians diperoleh (1,1462 dan 1,4891). Berdasarkan hasil uji prasyarat analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa kedua kelompok datanya berdistribusi normal dan variansnya homogen sehingga dapat dilakukan uji-t. Berdasarkan uji-t diperoleh pada ( dan ), sehingga ditolak diterima yang artinya terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar matematika antara siswa yang memiliki gaya kognitif Field Dependent (FD) dan Field Independent (FI) kelas XI MIPA MAN Kota Palangka Raya.
Pengaruh Bimbingan Kelompok Teknik Permainan Simulasi Untuk Meningkatkan Manajemen Waktu Siswa Kelas X SMA Kartika III-1 Banyubiru
Authors: Andani Eka Wahyu , Handayani Arri , Setiawan Agus
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya pengetahuan siswa mengenai cara memanajemen waktu dengan baik. tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan manajemen waktu siswa melalui layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik permainan simulasi pada siswa kelas X SMA Kartika III-1 Banyubiru.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah true ekperimental, sampel yang diambil sebanyak 20 siswayang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol dengan menggunakan teknik multistage sampling. Data dalam penelitan diperoleh melalui instrumen penelitian skala manajemen waktu dengan empat alternatif jawaban. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan t-test. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah pretest-postest control group design.Uji validitas instrumen penelitian mengggunakan rumus Product Moment, dan dilanjutkan uji relibilitas menggunakan rumus Alpha. Hasil uji validitas instrumen diperoleh butir instrument yang valid 25 butir dan 25 butir tidak valid karena gugur dengan koefisiensi reliabilitas sebesar 0,349.Dari hasil pengajuan hipotesis mengunakan rumus t-test diperoleh thitung sebesar 6,408 sementara ttabel dengan taraf signifikan 5% (0,05) sebesar 2,306. Karena thitung 6,408 > ttabel 2,306, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa �ada pengaruh layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik permainan simulasi pada siswa kelas X SMA Kartika III-1 Banyubiru�.
Analisis Dampak Ekstrakulikuler Terhadap Potensi Diri Siswa Di SMAN 1 Bawang Banjarnegara
Authors: Setiyadi Deni Fajar , Fitriana Siti , Dian Primaningrum
Published: January 2020

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya dampak Ektrakulikuler terhadap potensi diri siswa di SMA N 1 Bawang Banjarnegara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data observasi non partisipan, wawancara semi terstruktur dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan.

Dari hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dampak ekstrakurikuler terhadap potensi diri siswa, ekstrakurikuler merupakan kegiatan yang memiliki kegiatan tambahan belajar siswa yang mempunyai nilai positif. Ekstrakurikuler dapat di artikan sebagai bentuk nyata dari teori yang di dapat dalam proses pembelajaran yang mengandung beberapa aspek seperti pengembangan kemampuan, aspek sosial, rekreatif dan persiapan karir bagi siswa untuk bisa mengembangkan kemampuan yang belum tersalurkan dengan baik.

Berdasarkan penelitian ini saran yang dapat disampaikan bahwa ektrakurikuler mempunyai dampak yang baik untuk perkembangan diri siswa. ekstrakurikuler menjadikan potensi dari diri siswa lebih berkembangan, ekstrakurikuler juga dapat dijadikan sarana untuk meraih prestasi dan jati diri siswa tersebut.
Pengaruh Bimbingan Klasikal Dengan Teknik Johari Window Untuk Meningkatkan Keterbukaan Diri Dalam Komunikasi Antar Teman Sebaya Pada Siswa Kelas XII SMA Negeri 2 Rembang
Authors: Rosida Harnanda Nisrina , Fitriana Siti , Ismah Ismah
Published: January 2020

Penelitian dilatar belakangi oleh kurangnya keterbukaan diri dalam komunikasi antar teman sebaya. Tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh bimbingan klasikal dengan teknik Johari Window untuk meningkatkan keterbukaan diri dalam komunikasi antar teman sebaya pada siswa kelas XII SMA Negeri 2 Rembang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan quasi eksperimental design dengan desain pretest- posttest (one group prettest-posttest). Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan Uji-t. Uji validitas instrument penelitian menggunakan rumus Product Moment dan dilanjutkan uji reliabilitas menggunakan rumus Alpha. Hasil uji validitas instrumen diperoleh butir instrumen yang valid 37 butir dan 3 butir tidak valid digugurkan dengan koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0,940. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data penelitian setelah mendapatkan perlakuan bimbingan klasikal dengan teknik Johari Window, menunjukkan adanya perkembangan keterbukaan diri dalam komunikasi antar teman sebaya. Dari hasil pengujian hipotesis menggunakan rumus t-test diperoleh thitung > ttabel (2.103 > 2,042) dengan taraf signifikansi 5% (0,05) yang berarti bahwa ada pengaruh bimbingan klasikal dengan teknik Johari Window untuk meningkatkan keterbukaan diri dalam komunikasi antar teman sebaya pada siswa kelas XII SMA Negeri 2 Rembang.
Faktor Penyebab Kesulitan Membaca Peserta Didik Di SDN-5 Panarung
Authors: Hendri Hendri
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apakah yang menjadi penyebab kesulitan membaca pada peserta didik kelas III di SDN-5 Panarung.

Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 31 orang peserta didik kelas III SDN-5 Panarung. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah berupa angket. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan hasil datanya dianalisis dengan menggunakan rumus persentase.

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada peserta didik kelas III SDN-5 Panarung Palangka Raya didapat bahwa faktor dominan yang menjadi penyebab kesulitan peserta didik dalam membaca adalah kurang mengenal huruf 54,04%, faktor kedua adalah menghilangkan huruf 23,62%, sedangkan faktor terakhir adalah membaca kata demi kata 22,34%.
Pembuatan Alat Angkut Tradisional Berbasis Bahan Bekas untuk Membantu Kelompok Tani di Lahan Gambut Kabupaten Pulang Pisau
Authors: Abustan Abustan , Wiyogo Wiyogo , Duling Jhonni Rentas
Published: January 2020

Oil palm plantations on peatlands have a high acidity level and have an unstable soil structure. In the rainy season, the land surface tends to be slippery and stick to vehicle footwear or tires. While in the dry season, the soil is dry, flammable, and dusty, especially if it is passed by a four-wheeled vehicle with a significant weight and size. Farmers transport the harvest of palm fruit using a small size conveyance, a type of �arco� capacity 50-70 kg, plastic drum capacity 40-50 kg, and peninsula capacity 30-40 kg. The process of transporting palm fruit from harvest to the mill takes a long time, potentially harming farmers due to �restan fruit� (palm oil is loose from the stem). The leading cause is the conveyance that is used in small volumes and is done by human labor. Palm fruit to stay fresh arrived at the processing plant with a duration of no more than 2 x 24 hours, if late farmers experience a loss of 10-15% because the weight of the scales is shrinking. The innovation of traditional conveyance capacity 500-750 kg based on used materials has been carried out using a special design that takes into account the carrying capacity, labor, road conditions, and timeliness so that the fruit does not become �restan.� Farmers are much helped both in terms of energy, process (time), transport volume, and can be operated on peatlands in both the rainy or dry season.
Rintisan Desa Cerdas (RDC) melalui Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Bakti Kecamatan Pulubala Kabupaten Gorontalo Provinsi Gorontalo
Authors: Arwildayanto Arwildayanto , Utoyo Setyo
Published: January 2020

The goal of the Smart Village Pilot (RDC) in Bakti Village, Pulubala District of Gorontalo Regency conducted by Gorontalo State University students following the Sibermnas Lecture (KKS) work program is to transform mindsets, ways of working in the community to improve quality of life, economy, skills, expertise, management and governance village governance supported by innovation and technology transfer. The KKS method is carried out using community empowerment techniques by students interactively related to indicators towards RDC. Programs that have been implemented involve stakeholders, including training on village government financial governance, with the Head of the Gorontalo Province Regional Treasury Office, training on village governance by the KKS Supervisor, Socialization of maternal and child health, enhancing creative economy through the use of the environment for Family Medicinal Plants together with the Chairperson of PKK District. Gorontalo, Socialization of Basic Rights of Children, Community Protection from HIV/AIDS and Cervical Cancer by the Chairperson of the Child Protection Commission, Chairperson of the HIV/AIDS Assistant Team and Chairperson of the Gorontalo Province PKK Movers Team, Greening and planting of plant seedlings productive by the Central Watershed Management and Protection Forest District. Bone Bolango, Improved internet network infrastructure by the Gorontalo Telkomsel, Smart Cars by FIP UNG, trash bins by the Gorontalo Provincial Treasury Regional Office.
Workshop Guru SDN Melayu 7 Banjarmasin dalam Menyusun Soal Cerita Berbasis Kearifan Lokal untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif
Authors: Ekawati Aminah , Agustina Winda , Rafiah Hajjah
Published: January 2020

SDN Melayu 7 is located in Banjarmasin Tengah and has implemented the 2013 curriculum. There are some problems found from interviews with the principal and some teachers, namely students, are more faced with routine questions and are required to be able to solve problems in the story of the question. While the teacher has difficulty making story questions that are easily understood by students. This activity aims to prepare teachers to know how to arrange story problems based on local wisdom in South Kalimantan to improve creative thinking skills. The approach used is active participant learning. The activity is divided into two stages, and stage I is focused on the question of story problems based on local wisdom in South Kalimantan, while in stage II, it is focused on the question of story problems based on local wisdom that can improve the ability to think creatively. To measure the success of each stage, an understanding questionnaire was given, and the work of the participant groups were seen. The activity is said to be successful if the average questionnaire comprehension is at least 75%. The results of the activity showed the level of understanding of the participants reached 93.61% in stage I and 91.94% in stage II. Also seen from the results of group work it can be concluded that participants can understand well the explanations given by the speakers.