bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pena compartilhada: das relações entre cárcere, família e direitos humanos
Authors: Tannuss Rebecka Wanderley , Silva Junior Nelson Gomes de Sant'Ana , Oliveira Isabel Maria Farias Fernandes de
Published: October 2018

O sistema prisional brasileiro é caracterizado por múltiplas violências, sendo nacional e internacionalmente conhecido pelas recorrentes violações aos direitos humanos. Em meio às engrenagens punitivas da prisão, as famílias dos apenados, notadamente as mulheres, exercem destacado papel no tocante ao suporte afetivo e material dedicado aos presos. Apesar disso, observa-se que os familiares são frequentemente tratados de forma tirânica pelo Estado, sendo submetidos a humilhações e embaraços incompatíveis com a dignidade humana. O objetivo deste artigo é problematizar as principais violações aos direitos humanos impostas às famílias do cárcere, bem como possíveis impactos à sua subjetividade. Para tanto, a metodologia utilizada foi a da pesquisa bibliográfica, realizada a partir de revisão da literatura científica sobre o tema. Os principais resultados apontam para a corriqueira e banalizada violência institucional perpetrada pelo Estado contra familiares de presos. Dentre as violações que se destacaram no estudo realizado, destacam-se as dificuldades impostas ao acesso à justiça e as humilhações vivenciadas nos processos de revista e visita íntima. Conclui-se reconhecendo a importância da presença familiar como componente inequívoco dos processos de ressocialização. Ao mesmo tempo, demonstra-se que tais famílias são frequentemente abandonadas pelo Poder Público ou, ainda, punidas sem terem cometido crime algum, reforçando o entendimento de que tal fenômeno se trata de uma “pena compartilhada” entre apenados e seus familiares.
O licenciamento ambiental brasileiro e as possibilidades de participação popular
Authors: Assunção Linara Oeiras
Published: October 2018

Este artigo aborda o licenciamento ambiental brasileiro sob o viés da participação popular e como fator estratégico na proteção ambiental. Neste sentido, busca responder o seguinte problema: Considerando as fases do licenciamento ambiental como fomentar as oportunidades e as possibilidades de participação popular neste instrumento? O licenciamento é uma ação típica do Poder Executivo e constitui uma importante ferramenta de gestão, por meio dela a Administração Pública e a coletividade buscam exercer o necessário controle sobre as atividades humanas que interferem nas condições ambientais. Para fomentar a discussão o estudo segue uma abordagem qualitativa e um enfoque interpretativo e compreensivo das fontes do Direito relacionadas ao tema, especialmente as normativas e doutrinárias. A participação popular deve figurar no centro dos processos de licenciamento ambiental, pois o desenvolvimento almejado na Constituição Federal de 1988 pressupõe a ideia de compartilhamento de responsabilidades. Conclui que a legislação pode e deve tornar obrigatório que cada empreendedor proponha seu próprio programa de envolvimento e participação popular e que o apresente ao órgão ambiental competente no início do processo de licenciamento com base no tamanho e nos impactos do projeto, bem como na realidade das comunidades afetadas.  O envolvimento e a participação popular devem ser assegurados na legislação e na política socioambiental das instituições governamentais e não governamentais.
A dominação masculina e a divisão sexual do trabalho: perpetuação da violência simbólica em face da mulher brasileira nos espaços públicos
Authors: Lemos Junior Eloy Pereira , Tiago Leandra Chaves
Published: October 2018

A pesquisa se pauta na apreciação crítica da posição da mulher no espaço social brasileiro, especialmente, no que se refere à divisão sexual do trabalho, marcada pela destinação prioritária dos homens à esfera produtiva, pública e decisória, e, as mulheres ao âmbito reprodutivo, privado, e de pouco valor social agregado. A tradicional divisão sexual do trabalho tem como princípios organizadores o da separação e da hierarquização, fenômeno “do teto de vidro”, que substanciam uma relação social sexual de dominação masculina. A perpetuação das relações assimétricas de poder entre os sexos são retratadas no conceito sociológico de violência simbólica desenvolvida por Pierre Félix Boudieu. Desde o início da industrialização brasileira, as mulheres têm desempenhado significativo papel no desenvolvimento socioeconômico do país, que historicamente restou esquecido no imaginário social. Nessa linha, ainda que haja um progresso na desconstrução da divisão binária sexista do trabalho no Brasil, apoiada em estudos de gêneros primados nas Teorias do Reconhecimento e da Redistribuição desenvolvida por Nancy Fraser, a mulher brasileira ainda ocupa pouco espaço nos cargos de alta chefia. Além disso, a bipolarização feminina descortina uma segregação interseccional na divisão sexual do trabalho entre as próprias mulheres. Assim, as politicas públicas podem ser um caminho na desinstitucionalização de padrões culturais tradicionais que refletem capilarmente nas estruturas sociais. A eficácia social dos princípios de igualdade e democracia perpassam pela promoção e proteção do direito fundamental à diferença. Para tanto, no presente estudo empregar-se-á o método dedutivo com metodologia bibliográfica-documental e na apreciação transdisciplinar do problema proposto.
Esterilização Forçada, Incapacidade Civil e o Caso Janaína: “não é segurando nas asas que se ajuda um pássaro a voar”
Authors: Schulman Gabriel
Published: October 2018

A efetivação dos direitos fundamentais corresponde a um desafio central na contemporaneidade, que se torna ainda mais difícil no caso de pessoas “mais” vulneráveis (suscetíveis ou mesmo vulneradas), como ocorre em relação aos usuários da saúde mental. O presente artigo lida com um hard case, a esterilização forçada de mulheres. Para tanto, o estudo se propõe ao exame da sentença proferida nos autos de n. 1001521-57.2017.8.26.0360, da 2ª. Vara Cível de Mococa, São Paulo, que julgou procedente o pedido de esterilização forçada de Janaína, e o acórdão que, em sede de apelação, a reformou. A partir da análise do caso concreto, o que se pretende é desvelar os fundamentos empregados na sentença para justificar a medida. Para tanto, será necessário avaliar a coerência interna e examinar o procedimento jurídico adotado, de modo a confrontá-los à luz de uma perspectiva crítica, alinhada com as normas constitucionais e, sobretudo, com a promoção da pessoa humana. Problematiza-se, portanto, a questão da capacidade de decisão em relação à saúde, assim como o consentimento para esterilização, e exploram-se as contradições na sentença, com o intuito de, possivelmente, revelar os reais motivos da esterilização de Janaína.
Gincana Alimentar como incentivo à Educação Nutricional em escolares: relato de experiência.
Authors: Backes Vanessa , Foscarini Jéssica Aline , Nunes Gabriela Basso , Andrade Cássia Souza de , Horos Vanessa Machado
Published: October 2018

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo apresentar relatos de experiências em Educação Alimentar e Nutricional, na qual foram realizadas intervenções para auxiliar adolescentes na identificação de escolhas alimentares mais saudáveis. A partir das intervenções, foi possível perceber que a Educação Alimentar e Nutricional é uma forma eficaz e positiva de promoção da saúde, uma vez que todas as atividades realizadas apresentaram o resultado esperado, concluindo que a intervenção alcançou seu objetivo inicial.
A escuta ativa como estratégia de humanização da assistência em saúde
Authors: Oliveira Maria José Santos , Souza Andressa De , Calvetti Prisla Ücker , Filippin Lidiane Isabel
Published: October 2018

Objetivo: Relatar a experiência da assistência em saúde prestada a pacientes vítimas e/ou agressores da violência urbana, no cuidado hospitalar. Métodos: Trata-se de relato de experiência da assistência em saúde prestada aos jovens, vítimas ou agressores, da violência urbana no cuidado hospitalar. Resultados: Essa interação profissional-usuário por meio do acolhimento e escuta ativa demonstrou que a assistência em saúde, além de realizar procedimentos técnicos e utilizar recursos de alta tecnologia, tem o desafio de diminuir a distância entre o profissional e o paciente na perspectiva de tornar a assistência de saúde integral e humanizada. Conclusão: A partir da experiência vivenciada foi possível perceber que a assistência profissional precisa considerar os aspectos singulares da história de vida do paciente. Esse entendimento impacta no modo como a assistência de saúde é prestada pelos profissionais, exigindo que práticas e estratégias escolhidas se diversifiquem e possam ultrapassar a abordagem biomédica para um modelo biopsicossocial.
Ősmagyar kori latin és (elő)újlatin jövevényszavak a magyar nyelvben?
Authors: Kiss Jenő
Published: October 2018

Egy 2016-ban Aachenben megjelent könyv igazi meglepetést ígér a nyelvtörténet számára: a szerző a latin és (elő)újlatin kölcsönszavak megjelenését próbálja bemutatni az ősmagyar korban (Fritsche István, Koinzidenzen. Eine Studie über echte oder vermeintliche lexikalische der E. Romania aufs Urungarische). Miért meglepetés? Az etimológusok konszenzusos álláspontja szerint az ősmagyar korból (895 előtt) nem igazolhatóak ilyen kölcsönszavak. Jelen dolgozat szerzője behatóan tanulmányozta a könyvet. Az eredmény a következő. A könyv írója nem teszi világossá, hogy a magyarokról hol és mikor lehetett azt állítani, hogy 895 előtt intenzív kapcsolatot tartottak fenn latin vagy (elő)újlatin nyelvet beszélőkkel (ez a tucatnyi szókölcsönzés előfeltétele lenne). Ezenkívül a javasolt etimológiák nem felelnek meg az etimológiai vizsgálatok szigorú követelményeinek. A könyv szerzője fantáziadús ötletekkel áll elő, de figyelembe véve a történelmi események tisztázatlanságát és az (elő)újlatin adatok datált bemutatásának hiányát, ezek az elképzelések nem mennek át a megbízhatóság próbáján. Összegezve: a könyv nem bizonyítja, hogy a latin és (elő)újlatin kölcsönszavak az ősmagyar korban kerültek volna a magyar nyelvbe.
„Tekintsétek az égi mennyei repöső madarakat...”
Authors: P. Kocsis Réka
Published: October 2018

Jelen munka az ómagyar bibliafordítások fordítástechnikájának kérdését tárgyalja: a menny és az ég, mint a latin caelum magyar megfelelői előfordulását, használatát és különbségeit a Müncheni, a Döbrentei és a Jordánszky-kódex Máté evangéliuma fordításaiban. A szerző bemutatja e szavak jelentését és a szövegekben megjelenő különféle megoldásokat, hozzájárulva az egyes fordítások közötti kapcsolatokról szóló tudományos diskurzushoz.
A név mint intertextuális nyelvi egység az Esti Kornél-novellákban
Authors: Páji Gréta
Published: October 2018

A fenti tanulmány az Esti Kornél-szövegegyüttesekben a címszereplő tulajdonneve által megvalósuló intertextuális olvasási lehetőséggel foglalkozott, mely a szöveg és a befogadó viszonyában reflektált vagy öntudatlan asszociációkkal írható le. Ezek a szövegegyüttesek az életműben – azonkívül, hogy vitatható műfajúak és egymáshoz lazán, leginkább a tulajdonnevek és egy-egy visszatérő téma, illetve a történet linearitása, kifejtettsége által kapcsolódnak – hangsúlyozzák az elbeszélés fikcionális voltát. Az Esti Kornél név ezek között a szövegek között, sőt, a nevet szerepeltető kortárs szépirodalmi szövegekben is egyfajta asszociációs kapocsként működik, intertextuális szereppel bír azáltal, hogy megidézi a tulajdonnév korábbi szövegkörnyezeteit és a névhez a korábbi szövegekben kapcsolt jellemzőket. A tanulmány egy olyan szempontra kívánta felhívni a figyelmet névtani megközelítése alapján, amely más szerzők és más típusú szövegek vizsgálata esetén is eredményesnek bizonyulhat.
ANÁLISE DO DESEMPENHO ECONÔMICO-FINANCEIRO DAS EMPRESAS DE SAÚDE: UM ESTUDO EM UM HOSPITAL FILANTRÓPICO
Authors: Prado Marcelo , Kich Mara Cristine
Published: September 2018

Os hospitais são instituições consideradas de grande importância no cenário da saúde, pois prestam serviços de assistência as pessoas que necessitam da sua atividade. Nesse sentido, o problema do presente artigo é verificar os indicadores econômico-financeiros mais relevantes na análise da saúde financeira de um Hospital Filantrópico? A pesquisa teve por objetivo gerar o desempenho econômico-financeiros do Imperial Hospital de Caridade (IHC), no que concerne ao seu resultado dos períodos de 2009 a 2015. Os objetivos específicos são identificar como os resultados são medidos em hospitais filantrópicos; definir e analisar os indicadores econômico-financeiros; identificar informações qualitativas que possam explicar o desempenho financeiro do hospital selecionado, avaliar a viabilidade econômico-financeira da organização e realizar uma comparação setorial entre os índices do hospital selecionado e os de outros hospitais. Em relação metodologia de pesquisa o presente artigo é classificado como pesquisa básica com abordagem do problema quantitativa e qualitativa, com objetivos descritivos, com objetivos de analisar os procedimentos estudo de caso, bibliográfico e documental. Os resultados evidenciaram a fragilidade econômico-financeiros do IHC. Constatou-se que indicadores utilizados na análise econômico-financeiros do hospital pode também apresentar um papel essencial na avaliação de desempenho de outras instituições hospitalares.
O USO DO TRATAMENTO DE ESGOTO SUSTENTÁVEL: O ESTADO DA ARTE DAS WETLANDS
Authors: De Oliveira da Cunha Diego , Lopes Merlim Rodolpho , Severiano Junior Ely
Published: September 2018

O objetivo do trabalho é apresentar uma ETE sustentável com uso da tecnologia da Wetlands, indicando o estado da arte, no contexto brasileiro, seus aspectos positivos e sua eficácia. O estudo foi desenvolvido em pesquisa bibliográfica. Conclui-se que as Wetlands como tratamento construído evoluíram durante as últimas décadas em uma tecnologia de tratamento confiável que pode ser aplicada a todos os tipos de águas residuais, incluindo esgoto, águas residuais industriais e agrícolas, lixiviação de aterro e escoamento de águas pluviais. A poluição é removida através dos processos que são comuns naturais, mas, em Wetlands, esses processos prosseguem em condições mais controladas. Todos os tipos de Wetlands construídas são muito eficazes na remoção de orgânicos e sólidos em suspensão, enquanto que a remoção de nitrogênio é menor, mas pode ser melhorada usando uma combinação de vários tipos de Wetlands ou após outros tratamentos.
GESTÃO DE PESSOAS: VISÃO ESTRATÉGICA SOBRE TREINAMENTO E DESENVOLVIMENTO NO CONTEXTO DAS ORGANIZAÇÕES DO SÉCULO XXI
Authors: Wanzeler Rafaela , De Souza Cláudia Cristina Corrêa , Rodrigues Kátia Cristina De Souza Santos , Oliveira Márcia Cecília Rodrigues de , Dias Edgar José Pereira
Published: September 2018

O artigo buscou compreender de que maneira o treinamento e desenvolvimento estratégico T&DE geram vantagens competitivas para as organizações, como objetivo de pesquisa analisar tais benefícios. Trata-se de pesquisa descritiva realizada por meio de análise documental e bibliográfica, com abordagem qualitativa. Os resultados mostram quais ferramentas do T&DE são aplicadas pelo grupo e quais vantagens competitivas foram alcançadas através do capital humano utilizando as técnicas do T&DE.
COMUNICAÇÃO INTERNA: UM ESTUDO AMBIENTADO EM UMA INDÚSTRIA DO SETOR METALMECÂNICO
Authors: Fortes Eliane De Moraes , Matte Juliana , Chais Cassiane , Ganzer Paula Patricia , Miri Daniel Hank , Olea Pelayo Munhoz
Published: September 2018

A qualidade e a clareza da informação fazem a diferença entre a existência e o encerramento de um negócio. Portanto, deve-se ser planejada, dispondo de canais e instrumentos variados, permitindo a atuação sinérgica de todas as áreas da organização, evitando falhas na comunicação. Assim, o estudo objetivou analisar a comunicação interna de uma empresa do segmento metalmecânico de Caxias do Sul – RS. A pesquisa foi realizada através de uma survey aplicada a 106 funcionários na indústria metalomecânica de Caxias do Sul. O resultado da pesquisa demonstrou que os funcionários valorizam e sabem da importância de se comunicar de forma clara e objetiva, e que a empresa está buscando novos recursos para auxiliar numa melhor comunicação. Os funcionários não souberam opinar se a empresa estimula a comunicação, mas pode-se dizer que ela se faz presente entre as áreas, mas possui dificuldade entre os departamentos, além do compartilhamento de informações da empresa.
Comparison of the Isolation Methods of Viral Nucleic Acids
Authors: Şakrucu Nagehan , Sıdal Uğur , Şanlıdağ Tamer
Published: September 2018

In vitro amplification of the nucleic acids (DNA
or RNA) is used in the detection of microbial agents and thus in the diagnosis
of infectious diseases, as well as in the diagnoses of oncological and genetic
disorders and forensic medicine. The aim of the present study was to compare
the isolation methods of the nucleic acids of hepatitis B and C viruses,
causative agents of the two significant infections worldwide. Conventional
isolation methods were compared with the commercial kits that have been used
commonly in recent years, in terms of reliability, cost-effectiveness,
contamination risk and duration of the testing time. Five standards for the
isolation of the viral nucleic acids of both HBV DNA (Fluorion HBV QNP 2.0) and
HCV RNA (Fluorion HCV QNP 2.1) were used. The isolations of the viral nucleic
acids of HBV and HCV were done with the conventional methods, phenol-chloroform
and guanidine thiocyanate, and the commercial kits Roboscreen and NucleoSpin. The
resultant viral nucleic acid load was determined with a spectrophotometer (WPA
UV 1101, Biotech Photometer), and their amplification was conducted with
Real-Time PCR. The results of the assessments revealed that the highest nucleic
acid concentration were obtained with the conventional methods, while they
exhibited significant drawbacks such as long duration of the testing time,
difficulty in application, and higher contamination risk.
Financial Failure Estimation with Logistic Regression Model: A Study on Technology Sector Companies Treated in BIST
Authors: BULUT Emre , ŞİMŞEK Ahmed İhsan
Published: September 2018

The purpose of this study is to establish a reliable
model for predicting the financial failures of the Technology Sector
enterprises traded in the BIST 1 year in advance. For this purpose, the
previous studies on financial failure and predicting financial failure were
examined first, then the concept of financial failure and its reasons were
discussed. Then the theory of financial ratios and the use of logistic
regression analysis techniques in predicting financial failure are explained
theoretically. In the last part, the financial ratios of the companies in the
Technology Sector traded in the BIST and the financial success and failure
categories of the companies were analyzed and evaluated. As a result of the
evaluation, it was determined that the financial success situations of the
enterprises increased estimation power 1 year ago.
Examination of surgical and conservative treatment effects on depression of patients with moderate carpal tunnel syndrome
Authors: GÜVENÇ Kenan , İLİK Mustafa Kemal , İLİK Faik , GÖNEN Murat , KAYHAN Fatih
Published: September 2018

Objective:
The aim of this study is to examine the outcomes of conservative and
surgical treatments of patients with carpal tunnel syndrome as well as the
effects of these two treatment options on depressive symptoms of these
patients. Methods:
A case-control study carried out from June 2015 to Fabruary 2016 and
111 moderate moderate carpal tunnel syndrome patients were included in the
study whose diagnosis was confirmed by electroneuromyography (ENMG). The 78 of
the patients had surgical treatment and 33 of them, who did not accept the
surgery, received steroids via injection and splinting technique was performed
for 8 weeks. Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire, quick disabilities of the arm,
shoulder and hand score and Beck Depression Invertory scales were applied six
months before and after treatments. Results:
It was detected that pain functional assessment scores and Beck
depression scores significantly recovered the disease in patients who had
surgical treatment compared to ones who had the conservative treatment.

Conclusions: It can be
concluded that surgical treatment plays a more active role in the recovery of
depressive symptoms in patients with moderate carpal tunnel syndrome.
Philosabbatius, a forgotten early Jewish philosopher
Authors: van der Horst Pieter W.
Published: September 2018

In his
Panarion
(51.8.1), the fourth-century bishop Epiphanius mentions three ‘Greek philosophers’ who criticized the New Testament, namely Porphyry, Celsus and Philosabbatius. The last he also calls ‘a snake of Jewish stock’. Apparently this Philosabbatius was a Jew who wrote philosophical works in Greek, like Philo. His writings are lost, but Epiphanius states that Philosabbatius, like Celsus and Porphyry, heavily criticized the Gospels. His relationship with Celsus’ Jew (see Origen,
Contra Celsum
, books 1 and 2) is examined here. This overlooked Jewish philosopher deserves a place in works on the history of ancient Judaism.
Ashkenaz and France in the Middle Ages – were they one cultural entity? R. Hayim Ha-Kohen as a test case
Authors: Reiner Avraham Rami
Published: September 2018

Rabbi Hayim Ha-Kohen was a Tosafist, active in France and Ashkenaz in the twelfth century. In the scholarly literature he is considered a French scholar, but, as will be demonstrated in this article, this assumption is erroneous. Though he was born in Germany, he travelled to France in order to study under Rabbeinu Tam, then returned to Germany to teach in Mainz. After a few years, he migrated back to France, where he was active until his death. This fact is significant for three reasons: (1) like Ashkenazi scholars, and in contrast to French scholars, Rabbi Hayim opposed immigration to the Land of Israel; (2) he taught and interpreted the order Qodashim – and specifically the tractate
Zebahim
– in line with Ashkenazi scholars; (3) his son wrote a commentary on Ashkenazi
piyyutim
that contains many French words. That the prayer rite was Ashkenazi but the language French reflects the family’s migration pattern.
Vineyard ownership in medieval Europe: lessons from the laws of
ʿorlah
Authors: Yahalom Shalem
Published: September 2018

Biblical law forbids the consumption of fruit from trees in the three years after planting, a prohibition known as
ʿorlah
. In medieval France this created a problem with the practice of layering. R. Isaac of Dampieres (Ri) argued that if the twig is not detached from the old vine, layering is not deemed planting and there is no obligation to count the years of
ʿorlah
anew. R. Samson of Sens, his student, distinguished altogether layering from actual planting. In Germany, where there were no Jewish-owned vineyards, R. Asher (Rosh) followed the ruling of Ri; a Jew could turn a blind eye on the practice of layering. R. Asher’s arrival in Spain, where Jewish vintners performed layering on branches and detached them later as required, compelled him to adopt the solution of R. Samson.
Ashkenazic Hebrew: a methodological perspective on language varieties
Authors: Cohen Ohad , Goldblum Aure Ben-Zvi
Published: September 2018

This article relies on an interdisciplinary approach, delineating criteria for classifying Ashkenazic Hebrew, and showing that written varieties of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries should be clearly distinguished from that of the nineteenth century. Close investigation of the language of Pinkasim shows the correlation between regional written Hebrew and the local variety of spoken Yiddish. Thus, Hebrew texts from Poland exhibit distinctive phonological features related to Mid-Eastern Yiddish – for example, a merger of the vowels /u/ and /i/ as exemplified by the interchangeable use of the masculine and feminine pronouns – while texts from Lithuania display other characteristics attributable to influence from North-Eastern Yiddish. This article concludes with a consideration of how one should take into account not only the geographical dimension but also the social background of the writer, the presence of the standardization process, and the type of text under investigation in the analysis of Ashkenazic Hebrew.
CPI Welcomes Kathleen C. Sitter’s Special Issue: Artistic Pedagogies in Academia
Authors: Abdi Ali , Abdi Ali
Published: September 2018

Editorial
The Open Studio: Exploring Immigrant and Refugee Youth Experiences of Belonging through Community-Based Arts Practice
Authors: Lewis Leah B. , McLeod Heather , Li Xuemei
Published: September 2018

The Open Studio is a publicly accessible art-making space grounded in ideals of collaborative community development, Adlerian theory, social justice, and feminist thoughts. Our project involved visual art-making and exploring high school immigrant students’ experiences of inclusion and belonging. The purpose was to help immigrant and refugee youth to adapt to a city in Newfoundland, where newcomers often face an insider/outsider dynamic of disconnection. The Open Studio was structured along seven parameters: focus on intentional art-making; no judgmental commentary (positive or negative); non-evaluative in nature; no forced participation, including witnessing and sharing; and as importantly, participatory involvement of facilitators. The participant-planned and hosted final school exhibit contributed to learning, sharing, and group cohesiveness. A plain language needs assessment, semi-structured interviews, and focus group, were also used to generate data on how an Open Studio informs cultural experiences and feelings of integration and belonging.             Keywords:  Immigrant and refugee youth, art-making, belonging, integration
Literacy Journeys Through Metaphor Projects with Preservice Teachers
Authors: Buley Jan
Published: September 2018

This article examines the creation of literacy metaphor projects with teacher candidates. The article highlights the partnering of visual arts with storytelling in ways that illuminate how metaphors can clarify one’s perceived roles in the classroom. With accompanied narratives, the metaphor projects paint a picture that reflects how the process can deepen and disrupt the practice and assumptions of educators.
Be Like a Tree
Authors: Croke Heather
Published: September 2018

Equity, diversity, and anti-oppressive practice and social work practice contexts.
Understanding Burdens and Developing Hope
Authors: Ricketts Jessica N.
Published: September 2018

Empty feelings often occur as a result of the environments in which many clients live. In such environments one may feel lonely and abandoned. One may sense hurt and loss. In working with clients, it is common to observe barriers they encounter, such as, multiple relationship strains, drug and alcohol addictions, and mental health issues, to name a few. A social work student is also held down, due to a lack of work related experiences which may create negative emotions. The art piece I have created identifies these factors and the attendant burdens.
Loss
Authors: Hutchings Carly D.
Published: September 2018

This quilt was designed to represent an encounter I experienced while working with Child, Youth, and Family Services (CYFS) that involved the removal of a child. The left side of the quilt symbolizes this baby’s life when she was living with her family. This was a happy time where she was with the people with whom she was most familiar. The right side of the quilt symbolizes loss. I chose dark colors for this side because this represents sadness and fear, in some cultures.
Power and Use of Self: Mixed Emotions and Thoughts in Multidisciplinary Work
Authors: Van Kooten Christine
Published: September 2018

My painting depicts a multidisciplinary team meeting regarding a conflict that the team members were having with a client’s psychiatrist who disagreed with their approach to a client’s situation.
Transitions and Transformations: Extracts from a Duoethnographic Exploration of Gender Identities in Canada and China
Authors: McNeilly Elizabeth , Lei Ling
Published: September 2018

Employing the research method of duoethnography, two researchers participate in a co-learning journey, making meaning of their personal stories through writing, critical reflections and theoretical discussions about gender identities. By sharing narratives concerning their significant lived experiences, the researchers compare and contrast major cultural and economic influences on themselves and their families. The authors demonstrate in vivid ways how their perceptions of their identities as girls, women, and mothers have changed over time. Through this process, they create a platform to discuss ways in which their identities and life experiences have been and continue to be influenced by societal and institutional expectations.         Keywords:  Gender identities, participatory inquiry, extended epistemology, duoethnography
A Subversive Role for Collaborative Inquiry in Academia Today
Authors: Bohac Clarke Veronika
Published: September 2018

The purpose of this article is to speculate about the application of John Heron’s concept of Co-operative Inquiry in the context of present day western academic institutions. While this article was written in two institutional locations - one in Canada and the second in Australia, academic contexts in the rest of North America, the UK, and Australia are striking in their similarities. Given the current context of neoliberal policy enacting algorithmic governmentality in education, an application of Co-operative Inquiry as an institutional organizing framework for the work of academics in the humanities, while desirable and possible, would be highly improbable. Since protests and criticisms of the currently ubiquitous policy tend to be muted in view of the risks involved for the protesters, it is suggested that Co-operative Inquiry could be used as a subversive strategy for saving human creative capacity.            Keywords:  Algorithmic governmentality; corporate university; Co-operative Inquiry;        Integral Model; research planning in education
I Need to Draw People
Authors: Beausoleil Natalie
Published: September 2018

Artwork
Self Portrait
Authors: Beausoleil Natalie
Published: September 2018

Artwork
Jeune Homme au Café
Authors: Beausoleil Natalie
Published: September 2018

Artwork
Edible Flowers
Authors: Beausoleil Natalie
Published: September 2018

Artwork
Chat et Tournesol
Authors: Beausoleil Natalie
Published: September 2018

Artwork
Contributor Biographies
Authors: Sitter Kathy C.
Published: September 2018

Biographies
The Muslimah Who Fell to Earth: Personal stories by Canadian Muslim women by Saima Hussain (Ed.)
Authors: Ladhani Sheliza
Published: September 2018

Book Review of collection of stories
The Sun and Her Flowers by Rupi Kaur
Authors: Menon Jinny
Published: September 2018

Book Review by Jinny Menon
The Strategy of Developing Sweet Potato Cultivation in Tidal Land
Authors: Prihastuti Prihastuti
Published: September 2018

The development of sweet potato cultivation in tidal land has begun. These activities require an appropriate invention in agricultural technology. An integrated management in physical, chemical and biological aspect also needs to be done. The content of soil microbes in tidal land is low, but it’s fairly high diversity can be used to improve the soil fertility. This paper describes some success of microbiological studies on tidal land. Further attempt is by integrate the potential of soil microbes utilization which supported by LEISA (Low External Input Sustainable Agriculture) technology.The success of this activity supports the national food security program and realizing sustainable agricultural system in the utilization of tidal land.
Diversity of Echinoderms in Balekambang Beach, Malang District, East Java
Authors: Buwono Nanik Retno , Fitri Nur Lailatul
Published: September 2018

Echinoderms is a component of biodiversity in the coral reefs. Echinoderms play an important role in ecosystem of coral reefs especially in food web, generally as predators and detritivors. This report aims to understand composition and density relative of fauna echinoderms on the Balekambang beach. The Transect line method were used and data retrieval was conducted at three stations. The result showed that echinoderms found in Balekambang beach consists of 7 species that are included in three classes, they were Phyllachantus imperialis, Tripneustes gratilla, Diadema setosum, Clypeaster reticulatus (Class Echinoidea), Archaster typicus (Class Asteroidea), Ophiotrix fragilis and Macrophiothrix belii (Class Ophiuroidea). The highest abundance of echinoderms on the station where located in the mangrove area which was dominated by Archaster typicus. The diversity of echinoderms on Balekambang beach were moderate category. The observations of chemical and physics parameters of the aquatic environment and the substrate obtained quite optimal for life of Echinoderms
Adsorption of Carbon Monoxide (CO) on ZSM-5 Membrane in Smoking Area
Authors: Azizah Inas Hasna , Mindhumalid Tatut , Mukaromah Ana Hidayati
Published: September 2018

This research aimed to investigate the ability of ZSM-5 in absorbing cigarette smoke to reduce CO level in smoking area. The research method are according to Gao, 2011 and Mukaromah 2014. The results were characterized using x-ray diffraction (XRD), FTR and SEM. The absorbance test was conducted by placing the gauze absorbed into the enclosed space with volume 18.000 cm3containing CO from cigarette smoke. The research was reached the stage of inorganic and organic substances leaching and oxidized in electrochemistry in H2SO4 to 20%. Zeolite zsm-5 membrane has the ability to absorb CO with the decline in CO on the highest levels the surface area of 25 cm2 to the time contact 30 minutes is 0.50 %.
Antibacterial Activity of Cherry Leaf (Muntingia calabura L.) Extract on Porphyromonas gingivalis Growth
Authors: Muflikhah Dewi , Shita Amandia Dewi Permana , Astuti Pudji
Published: September 2018

Pathological inflamatory condition that often complained and neglected in Indonesian is periodontal disease . The main ethiology of periodontitis is dental plaque. Porphyromonas gingivalis is one of anaerobic Gram-negative bacteria which contained in dental plaque. Increase in P. gingivalis colony will escalate damage in periodontal tissues. One of the alternative to control microorganism growth is by antibacterial agents in cherry leaf based material which contain flavonoids, saponins and tannins as active subtance. Objective: The aim of this study  was to determine the effect of cherry leaf extract to P. gingivalis growth and to determine the maximum concentration in inhibiting the growth of P. gingivalis. Methods: This research used experimental laboratories methods with the post test only control group design. This research used well diffusion with 8 samples of each group. BHI-A was filled into petridish and inoculated by P. gingivalis. The holes was made 5 mm diameter and was filled 20μl cherry leaf extract concentration 100%, 50%, 25%, 12,5%, 6,25%, aquadest steril (K-) and Chlorhexidine (K+). Petridish was placed in desicator and incubator at 370C for 24 hours. Zone of inhibition were measured by using digital caliper. Result and Conclusion: Cherry leaf extract contain antibacterial effect which can inhibit P. gingivalis increase in number with maximum concentration of 100%.
Protein Expression of Soybean (Glycine Max L. Merr) Varieties In Drought Stress
Authors: Savitri Evika Sandi , Arumingtyas Estri Laras
Published: September 2018

Drought is one of the most severe limitations on the productivity of soybean. There are many genes and proteins involved in drought stress tolerance.  Identification of proteins which could be used as the base for the development of molecular study is very important to understand drought tolerance thoroughly. The objective of the research was to investigate protein expression of soybean to drought stress. Changes in protein expression were analyzed using SDS PAGE and two dimensional gel electrophoresis. Image analysis of 2D protein was performed by using the PDQuest 8.0 software program (Bio-Rad). Tolerant variety, Dering-1, was subjected to drought stress using limitation of watering, while Detam-1, a sensitive variety, was used as comparator.  The result showed that protein concentration have decreased in drought condition from 3,22 mg/ml to 0,77 mg/ml. The new protein band with the 24,95 kDa have been found in drought condition. This protein is osmotin like protein with the accession number NP915414 which may play a role in the mechanism of drought resistance. The identification of the protein based on sequence amino acid literature review
Population And Diversity Of Phytoplankton On Ramadan In Situ Gintung ‎Lake, South Tangerang, Banten Province, Indonesia
Authors: Assuyuti Yayan Mardiansyah , Rijaluddin Alfan Farhan , Ramadhan Firdaus , Tokeshi Mutsunori
Published: September 2018

Changes in the social behavior of Moslems before, during and after Ramadan may impact on lake ecosystems. The aim of this study was to investigate temporal variation in the phytoplankton community of Situ Gintung lake, South Tangerang, Banten Province before, during and after of Ramadan periods 2015. Community composition, abundance, diversity (Shannon-Wiener index H'), dominance (D) and evenness (J) were measured for phytoplankton assemblages. Phytoplankton belonging to 7 divisions and 64 species were found. Phytoplankton belonging to 7 divisions and 64 species were found. The abundance, diversity and evenness indices of phytoplankton showed no significant temporal variation except dominance index..
Effect of White and Black Rice Addition on Robusta Coffee Powder and Brews Characteristics
Authors: Yustina Ita , Abadi Farid R.
Published: September 2018

The processing methods of coffee bean are various in different regions in Indonesia. One of the methods is by adding the material of coffee bean with other ingredients such as rice. This research was aimed to investigate the effect of adding white and black rice into the yield and quality of robusta coffee within its powder and brews. The experiment used the completely randomized design, with three treatments  namely: pure coffee; coffee+white rice; and coffee+black rice. Observation parameters consisted of: rendement;color; organoleptical properties; and antioxidant activity. The results showed that the addition of black or white rice (30%) did not affected the yield, pannelist's preference for color, and the bitter level of coffee brews. However, the addition of white or black rice had a significant effect on the degree of lightness and the antioxidant activity of the coffee powder, also the panelist's preference for the aroma and taste for coffee brews. The black rice addition showed to be more preferred which  scored 3.18 for aroma and 3.55 for taste than white rice addition in coffee brews. Moreover, the color of the coffee powder of coffee + black rice became brighter (L = 35), and the antioxidant activity was increased to reach 44.74% as the highest among other treatments. The black rice addition could be used to improve the antioxidant activity of the commercial robusta coffee powder and brews with fairly consumer acceptance. 
Antioxidant and Antifungal Activity of Jeringau (Acorus calamus L.) Extract In Some Organic Solvents In Vitro
Authors: Muchtaromah Bayyinatul , Ahmad Mujahidin , Hasan M. Nur , Wahyudi Didik
Published: September 2018

Candidiasis is one disease that has experienced by 75% of women in Indonesia caused by fungal infection,Candida albicans. Candidiasis can cause serious complications such as infertility. One of the best known ingredients to cure infertility problems is jeringau rhizome (Acoruscalamus L.). This research is the first step to process for  standardization and scientification of jeringau rizhome as one of the basic ingredients of Madura traditional medicine, jamu "SuburKandungan". It was aimed to investigate antioxidant and antifungal activity of jeringau rizhome in some organic solvents. Samples were extracted by maceration method using ethanol, chloroform, and n-hexane. Antioxidant activityassaywas determined using DPPH method.Ascorbic acid was used as control.  Antifungal activity test on Candida albicans was done by usingkirby bauer method to measure diameter of inhibition zone and microdilution plate method to determine MIC and MFC. The highest antioxidant activity was revealed by ethanolfollowed by chloroform and n-hexane, while the highest antifungal activity was obtained by ethanol followed by n-hexane and chloroform. The MIC value of ethanol, chloroform and n-hexanewere founded at concentration of 0.39% and the MFC at a concentration of 0.78%.
La Segmentación De Mercado Y La Satisfacción Del Cliente En Los Negocios Comerciales De La Bahía De Guayaquil
Authors: Toalombo Rosa Espinoza , Alchundia Jenniffer , Layana Xavier , Zuñiga Xiomara , Tapia Diego , Espinoza Wilmer
Published: October 2018

Currently, majority of people who make up the society have a lot of different needs that the market must be willing to meet. The application of the segmentation strategy allows the offering of a commercial mix for the different types of consumers, giving the opportunity to customize and structure a unique combination of elements such as product, price, place, and promotion. This value proposition is potentially superior to that of competition. As a result, this is why it is imperative to study the segmentation of the market and the impact that this gives to the satisfaction of customers who like the goods and services offered in the Bay of Guayaquil. It, however, focuses on contributing to the improvement of the structure and positioning of these markets. The methodology used is empirical-positivist because it generates a new knowledge. The field is in relation to the sample that was surveyed. This study is exploratory because they intend to give us an overview regarding a reality. Finally, the study is descriptive because it details the results of the study. The adaptation of market segmentation is a feasible strategy to meet the needs of consumers and mitigate the risks that the markets present. As a result, it is advisable to divide it by groups in order to differentiate consumers and respond more safely to their preferential needs.
TIC Et Performances Des Élèves Maitres Des Ecoles Normales d’Instituteurs Au Niger
Authors: Ismaël Aboubacar Yenikoye , Bouba Adamou
Published: October 2018

The present study attempts to analyze the relationship between the use of ICT on the one hand and the performance of master students (future primary school teachers) on the other hand. A sample of 400 master students from the teacher training colleges of seven (7) administrative regions of Niger (Tillabery, Niamey, Dosso, Maradi, Zinder, Tahoua and Agadez) was selected. Data were collected using a questionnaire and the government's logbook. It has been postulated that the use of ICT by masters’ students, outside normal class hours, improves performance, both in terms of the annual average of students and practical internship grades preparing them for the teaching profession. The results indicate that 92% of respondents say that ICT improves their academic performance. However, the statistical analysis does not show a significant difference between the performances of those who use ICT outside their normal hours and those who do not use them.
Attitude Towards Ageing Anxiety Among Different Age Cohorts in Anambra State, Nigeria
Authors: Maduekwe Theresa Chika , Ekenedo Golda O.
Published: October 2018

The study was aimed at investigating the attitude towards ageing anxiety among different age cohorts in Anambra State. Three research questions and two hypotheses guided the study. A cross sectional survey design was adopted for the study. The variables that influence the attitude were ascertained in line with the objectives of the study. The accessible population for the study consisted of all the different age cohorts from ten randomly drawn Local Government Areas in the state. The sample for the study consisted of 736 different age cohorts selected from the five education zones in the state. Multi-stage sampling procedure comprising cluster, simple random sampling, proportionate sampling and stratified random sampling were used in selecting the LGAs, towns and respondents. A validated Ageing and Attitude Scale Questionnaire (AASQ) designed by the researchers was used for data collection. The data were analyzed using frequencies and percentages as well as the chi-square. The hypotheses were tested at 0.05 level of significance using computer-based epidemiological Information (Ep/Info) version 6.1 software. The findings revealed negative attitude towards ageing anxiety among the different age cohorts. Gender of the subjects significantly influenced their ageing anxiety whereas ages of the subjects had no significant influence on their ageing anxiety. It was concluded that ageing education intervention is needed to bring about a positive change in attitude towards ageing anxiety.
Perception and Behavior Analysis of Comorians Citizens on the Solid Household Waste Problems
Authors: Ali Ali Issihaka , Karouach Fadoua , Lahboubi Nabila , Bakraoui Mohammed , El Bari Hassan
Published: October 2018

The objective of this study is to analyze the perception of Comorian citizens facing the situation of solid waste management (SWM). For this, a qualitative and quantitative approach is conducted on a sample of 300 households. The study shows that 61.1% of households freely dispose a waste on sensitive sites, 19.7% bring waste to collection points and 18.6% benefit from door-to-door. Moreover, 63% of households prefer door-to-door as a means of waste disposal compared to 19.5% who prefer voluntary intake and 17.5% prefer free evacuation. Home sorting concerns only 19.3% of households compared with 80.7% whose dispose mixed waste. Households that are aware of the negative impact of waste on health are 87.5%, against 5%, are unconscious and 7.5% remain without opinion. The study also shows that 40% of households are aware of the negative impact of waste on the environment, against 33% of non-conscious and 27% of non-opinion. The majority of households (58%) are unsatisfied of waste collection services schedules. However, 93.3% of households approve actions carried out by NGO and association. A financial contribution for waste management system improvement of 0.54 USD and 1.08 USD per month was approved by 67% of households.
Dead or Dormant? Docile or Fractured? The Culture of Military Clampdown on Youth Demonstrations and its Repercussions on the 21ST Century Nigerian Youths
Authors: Ekpo Charles E. , Agorye Cletus A.
Published: October 2018

The history of military regimes in Nigeria is synonymous with the history of suppression, repression, extricable use of violence, impunity and blatant trampling on fundamental human rights. Exclusive of J. T. U. Ironsi’s short six months in office, every military dictator in Nigeria had propelled himself to the rein through dubious and anti-people means. It was therefore not fortuitous that these praetorian guards, possessing the powers of ‘life and death’, trampled on, subdued, and caged the ‘bloody civilians’ whose social contract they had successfully usurped. Being the most affected, Nigerian youths had in several scenarios, occasions and events staged protests, demonstrations and marches to register their discontentment and resentment towards the military dictatorships. The reactions from the military governments were always violent, brutal, dreadful and aptly horrific. Military regimes went extra miles to enforce authority, legitimacy and acceptability. Whether through killing, maiming, blackmailing, bribing or threats, the youths had to be forced or cajoled into submission. This work focuses on military clampdown on youth demonstrations during the military era. It argues that the various repressive regimes had nurtured a docile and sycophantic youths who either display lackadaisical attitude over issues bothering social contract or are ignorant and nonchalant about governance in the country. Secondary evidences are used in the analysis.