bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERAN SISTEM PENJAMINAN MUTU INTERNAL DAN AKADEMIK DALAM MENDUKUNG INOVASI DAN PENINGKATAN KINERJA PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Puput Puspito Rini
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran sistem penjaminan mutu akademik dalam mendukung inovasi dan peningkatan kinerja perguruan tinggi. Penjaminan mutu akademik merupakan salah satu elemen penting dalam menciptakan perguruan tinggi yang unggul dan adaptif terhadap perkembangan zaman. Sistem ini tidak hanya memastikan standar mutu tercapai, tetapi juga berfungsi sebagai pendorong inovasi dalam berbagai aspek, termasuk pengembangan kurikulum, penelitian, dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus pada beberapa perguruan tinggi di Indonesia. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, studi dokumen, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem penjaminan mutu akademik yang terstruktur dan berkelanjutan dapat menciptakan budaya mutu yang mendukung terciptanya inovasi di bidang pembelajaran, teknologi, dan manajemen pendidikan. Selain itu, sistem ini juga berperan dalam meningkatkan kinerja perguruan tinggi melalui evaluasi berkala, penguatan kapasitas dosen, serta optimalisasi sumber daya. Namun, tantangan dalam implementasi sistem ini, seperti kurangnya komitmen dari pemangku kepentingan dan keterbatasan sumber daya, perlu diatasi melalui kolaborasi yang lebih baik dan dukungan kebijakan yang kuat. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa sistem penjaminan mutu akademik tidak hanya menjadi alat evaluasi, tetapi juga menjadi katalisator bagi inovasi dan peningkatan kinerja yang berkelanjutan di perguruan tinggi
KETIKA SKINCARE BERMEDIA SOSIAL: ANALISIS KONTEN EDUKASI INSTAGRAM AVOSKIN
Authors: Riansa Putra Fajri  , Titis Gandariani
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konten edukasi Avoskin yang terpublikasi di kanal media sosial Instagram ‘avoskinbeauty’. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis, serta Systematic Documentary Review (SDR). Selain itu, penelitian ini menggunakan Hyperpersonal Communication Theory (HCT) untuk menganalisis konten edukasi Instagram Avoskin. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Avoskin memanfaatkan konten edukasi Instagram-nya untuk membentuk citra dan reputasi yang positif di tengah persaingan ketat industri skincare dalam negeri. Konten edukasi tentang manfaat bahan tertentu, tutorial penggunaan produk, dan kepedulian terhadap lingkungan, berhasil mengkomunikasikan nilai-nilai perusahaan, seperti kesehatan kulit pengguna, keamanan bahan, dan keberlanjutan lingkungan. Kemudian, HCT pun terlihat diaplikasikan dalam pengelolaan konten untuk menciptakan persepsi positif pada konsumen, (sebagaimana dalil dalam teori HCT) meski produk Avoskin mengandung bahan non-alami.
Identification of Socio Economic Registration Data Using OCR Based Tesseract and Google Cloud Vision
Authors: Ursaputra Pratama Lionardi , Yuniar Rahman Aviv , Pahlevi Putra Rangga
Published: December 2024

The Indonesian government program, called Socio-Economic Registration (Regsosek), aims to measure and monitor the socio-economic conditions of low-income people. One of the relevant data used for research is Regsosek. This method is used to analyze the influence of economic and social infrastructure on economic growth, analyze the socio-economic determinants of ownership of work accident insurance for informal workers, create a women's socio-economic vulnerability index (IKSEP), and study intercultural literacy from a social, economic and political perspective. The success of the government's Socio-Economic Registration program depends on the role of data collection officers or surveyors, who directly interact with the community to obtain information about Socio-Economic Registration (Regsosek) data collection. This method also has other obstacles that significantly affect the overall results of the survey, where the survey results must be entered manually by the surveyor from a form with handwritten data, after which it is entered into the website. This method is vulnerable to human error, where the handwriting is difficult to read, and mistakes are made during the data input. The technology that can be used to handle this problem is implementing the OCR method, where writing that was initially handwritten manually can be identified and converted into digital text that can be edited (editable text) and processed automatically. This research shows that the proposed method has good accuracy, with an Accuracy of 96.45%, CER 0.3%, and WER 4.30%.
Quantum computing’s paradigm shift : Implications and Opportunities for Cloud Computing
Authors: Brahmam Ainala Veera , Arikatla Yaswanth , Seru Varma , Dasu Sahil , Bikram B
Published: December 2024

The field of computing is about to undergo a revolution thanks to quantum computing, a ground-breaking innovation based on the ideas of quantum physics. The enormous implications and potential that quantum computing has for cloud computing are explored in this publication. We examine the difficulties faced by current cryptography systems as well as prospective improvements in fields like machine learning, simulations, and data security as we delve into the basic alterations in computing paradigms. Additionally, we go over the revolutionary possibilities for cloud computing, such as the creation of quantum-safe cloud security solutions, hybrid computing models, and quantum cloud services.
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA DAN KEWARGANEGARAAN TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN CIVIC DISPOSITION SISWA SMA N SE-KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Susanto Erwin
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACT
This study purposed to describe howâ€™s the influence of Civics learning towards civic disposition development of students as the city of Bandar Lampung. This research used in this research is a quantitative approach with survey methods and correlational. The results showed that the learning Civics is positively significant affect on studentâ€™s civic dispositions at Senior High School in Bandar Lampung City.
Keywords: civic learning, civic disposition
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimanakah pengaruh pembelajaran PPKn terhadap pengembangan civic disposition siswa SMA Negeri se-Kota Bandar Lampung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei dan korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran PKn berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap civic dispositions siswa SMA Negeri se-Kota Bandar Lampung
Kata kunci: pembelajaran PKn, civic disposition
Daftar Isi
Authors: Isi Daftar
Published: December 2024

DAFTAR ISI

1. PERANAN ORGANISASI KEMAHASISWAAN EKSTRAUNIVERSITER SEBAGAI SARANA PENDIDIKAN POLITIK MAHASISWA DALAM MENUMBUHKAN DAN MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI POLITIK WARGA NEGARA INDONESIA
Aris Riswandi Sanusi â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦.. .....................â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦1 - 21

2. ORGANISASI EKSTRAKURIKULER SEBAGAI LABORATORIUM PENGEMBANGAN DISIPLIN SISWA (Studi Deskriptif terhadap Ekstrakurikuler Paskibra SMAN 6 Bogor)
Nadya Putri Saylendra ..........................â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦ 22 - 30

3. PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL (CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING) DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS LAPORAN
Anwar Sanusi â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦.............â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦.â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦..................31 - 42

4. PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER (NHT) DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN
Yogi Nugraha ..â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦.â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦43 - 57

5. UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA DENGAN MEDIA MENYEBUT GAMBAR PADA SISWA KELAS VI SD NEGERI KAHURIPAN BANTARKALONG TASIKMALAYA TAHUN 2010/2011
Anwar Sanusi â€¦â€¦.........................â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦...58 â€“ 72

6. HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN SILA KEMANUSIAN DENGAN SIKAP TENGGANG RASA PADA SISWA SDN CIBARUSAH JAYA 01 KECAMATAN CIBARUSAH KABUPATEN BEKASI (Studi Korelasional pada Siswa Kelas V SD)
Yayan Alpianâ€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦.â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦73 â€“ 80

7. NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL SUNDA SEBAGAI BASIS TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN YANG BAIK (GOOD GOVERNANCE
Lusiana Rahmatianiâ€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦ â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦.81 â€“ 88

8. HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN KEBERHASILAN PENDIDIKAN ANAK DI DESA SRIMINOSARI KECAMATAN LABUHAN MARINGGAI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR
Yudi Firmansyah â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦.89 â€“ 95

9. PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA DAN KEWARGANEGARAAN TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN CIVIC DISPOSITION SISWA SMA N SE-KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Erwin Susantoâ€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦â€¦............. 96 - 105
DEWAN REDAKSI
Authors: Redaksi Dewan
Published: December 2024

Dewan Redaksi CIVICS
(Jurnal Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan)
Pelindung : Dr. H. Dedi Mulyadi, SE., MM.
Penanggung Jawab : H. Tarpan Suparman, S. Pd., M. Pd.
Ketua Redaksi : Dr. Budi Rismayadi, SE., MM.
Sekretaris Redaksi : Candra Zonyfar, S.Kom.
Mitra Bestari : 1. Muhammad Mona Adha, M. Pd.
(Universitas Lampung)
2. Nurul Febrianti Zirtaf, M. Pd.
(Universitas Esa Unggul)
Anggota Redaksi : 1. Tridays Repelita, M. Pd.
2. Regina Mega Pratiwi, S. Pd.
Alamat Redaksi: Jl. HS Ronggowaluyo Telukjambe Timur Karawang 41361 Telp/Fax. 0267 8403140, email :jurnal.civics@ubpkarawang.ac.id site : journal.ubpkarawang.ac.id
DEWAN REDAKSI
Authors: REDAKSI DEWAN
Published: December 2024

Dewan Redaksi CIVICS
(Jurnal Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan)

Pelindung : Dr. H. Dedi Mulyadi, SE., MM.
Penanggung Jawab : H. Tarpan Suparman, S. Pd., M. Pd.
Ketua Redaksi : Dr. Budi Rismayadi, SE., MM.
Sekretaris Redaksi : Candra Zonyfar, S.Kom.
Mitra Bestari : 1. Dr. Muhammad Mona Adha, M. Pd.
(Universitas Lampung)
2. Ludovikus Bowman, M. Pd.
(Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang)
Anggota Redaksi : 1. Tridays Repelita, M. Pd.
2. Regina Mega Pratiwi, S. Pd.

Alamat Redaksi: Jl. HS Ronggowaluyo Telukjambe Timur Karawang 41361 Telp/Fax. 0267 8403140, email :jurnal.civics@ubpkarawang.ac.id site : journal.ubpkarawang.ac.id

CIVICS merupakan jurnal yang bergerak dalam bidang pendidikan khususnya Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan, yang akan mewadahi hasil penelitian dosen dan mahasiswa dalam pengembangan keilmuannya. Terbit satu kali dalam satu tahun (September). Jurnal ini terbit perdana pada September 2016
EDITORIAL
Authors: Civics
Published: December 2024

EDITORIAL
DAFTAR ISI
Authors: Civics
Published: December 2024

DAFTAR ISI
EDITORIAL
Authors: Civics
Published: December 2024

CIVICS
KESEJAHTERAAN KARYAWAN PADA PEGAWAI DI KARAWANG: PERAN PERCEIVED ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT DAN PSYCHOLOGY CAPITAL
Authors: Nita Rohayati  , Yulyanti Minarsih  , Yusni Wisata
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran Perceived Organizational Support (POS) dan Psychology Capital (PsyCap) dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan karyawan di Karawang, sebuah daerah industri dengan jumlah perusahaan yang signifikan. Metode kuantitatif digunakan dengan survei sebagai alat pengumpulan data yang melibatkan karyawan dari berbagai sektor industri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa psychology capital dan perceived organizational support memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan karyawan, dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Nilai Rsquare sebesar 0,755; artinya sebesar 75,5% variasi pada kesejahteraan di tempat kerja dipengaruhi oleh psychology capital dan perceived organizational support, sisanya sebesar 24,5% disebabkan oleh variabel lain yang tidak diukur dalam penelitian ini. Karyawan yang merasakan dukungan organisasi yang tinggi dan memiliki tingkat psychology capital yang tinggi cenderung memiliki kepuasan kerja, komitmen yang lebih tinggi, serta tingkat stres yang lebih rendah. Kombinasi antara POS dan PsyCap dapat menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang kondusif bagi kesejahteraan karyawan. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar perusahaan di Karawang meningkatkan dukungan terhadap karyawan dan mengembangkan program-program untuk memperkuat PsyCap guna menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang lebih baik dan lebih produktif.
This study aims to explore the role of Perceived Organizational Support (POS) and Psychology Capital (PsyCap) in enhancing employee well-being in Karawang, an industrial area with a significant number of companies. A quantitative method used a survey as the data collection tool, involving employees from various industrial sectors. The results indicate that both POS and PsyCap have a significant positive impact on employee well-being, with a significance value of 0.000. R-square value is 0.755, meaning that 75.5% of the variation in workplace well-being is influenced by perceived organizational support and psychology capital, while the remaining 24.5% is due to other unmeasured variables in this study. Employees who perceive high organizational support and possess high levels of PsyCap tend to have higher job satisfaction, and commitment, and lower levels of stress. The combination of POS and PsyCap can create a conducive work environment for employee well-being. This study suggests that companies in Karawang should enhance their support for employees and develop programs to strengthen PsyCap to create a better and more productive work environment.
Analisis Uji Kualitas Aplikasi Arjuna Laundry Menggunakan Model SQO – OSS
Authors: Ariyanto Rasyidah Aisy , Choirul Rizki Mohammad Lury , Purbaningtyas Rani , Ulil Albaab Mochammad Rifki
Published: December 2024

Kemajuan teknologi mempengaruhi sektor jasa laundry, yang kini membutuhkan solusi efisien. Aplikasi Arjuna Laundry hadir sebagai solusi inovatif guna mempermudah konsumen dalam memesanan layanan laundry secara online dan dapat memantau status cucian secara real-time. Untuk memastikan kualitas perangkat lunak, aplikasi ini menjalani pengujian kualitas perangkat lunak menggunakan model SQO-OSS dengan metode profile matching sebagai acuan perhitungan secara konkrit. Aplikasi Arjuna Laundry menunjukkan hasil sangat baik dengan rata – rata 7.6 dengan kriteria “Sangat Baik”. Dengan melakukan uji kualitas menggunakan model ini, Aplikasi Arjuna Laundry dapat memastikan bahwa penggunaannya tidak hanya nyaman, tetapi juga aman dan dapat diandalkan. Dengan demikian, penerapan model SQO-OSS dalam pengujian kualitas menjadi langkah krusial dalam meningkatkan performa serta kepercayaan pengguna terhadap Aplikasi Arjuna Laundry.
Manajemen Kualitas Sistem Informasi Hidroponik AE Menggunakan Model SQO-OSS
Authors: Muqid Muhammad Abdul , Putra Rismawan Dimas Bayu , Wulandari Sholihah Ayu , Purbaningtyas Rani
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini fokus pada penyelesaian tantangan penyebaran informasi UMKM hidroponik AEE melalui solusi digital yang inovatif. Teknologi yang berkembang pesat berdampak pada banyak aspek kehidupan, termasuk perekonomian perkotaan dan pertanian, dan sistem informasi hidroponik meningkatkan perekonomian lokal dengan mendorong produksi perkebunan. Namun keterbatasan akses dan pengetahuan teknis menghalangi UMKM Hidroponik AEE untuk memberdayakan petani kecil. Pada penelitian ini kami mengusulkan model SQO-OSS (Software Quality Objectives – Open Source Software) dan metode Euclidean distance untuk menguji kualitas sistem informasi budidaya hidroponik. Model ini mengevaluasi perangkat lunak berdasarkan enam metrik: pemeliharaan, keandalan, keamanan, kualitas milis, kualitas dokumentasi, dan kualitas berbasis pengembang. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem hidroponik AE memenuhi standar kualitas dengan skor rata-rata 90%, namun beberapa aspek memerlukan perbaikan. Solusi ini meningkatkan akses petani kecil terhadap informasi dan pengetahuan teknis, memungkinkan mereka menggunakan sistem hidroponik secara lebih efektif dan optimal, membantu mereka tetap relevan dan kompetitif dalam pasar yang dinamis.
ANALISIS WEBSITE BRAVO PUPR MENGGUNAKAN WEBQUAL 4.0
Authors: Billyam  , Richky Faizal Amir  , Pramono Eko , Andreyestha Andreyestha
Published: December 2024

Website telah menjadi kebutuhan penting di berbagai sektor, termasuk pemerintahan. Salah satu contoh penerapannya adalah Bravo PUPR, sebuah website internal yang digunakan oleh Kementerian PUPR. Website ini memudahkan pegawai untuk melakukan peresensi, monitoring, memperoleh informasi, dan keperluan lain terkait kepegawaian. Namun, berdasarkan observasi awal, website Bravo PUPR masih memiliki beberapa kekurangan, seperti tampilan yang kurang responsif di layar smartphone, tata letak konten yang kurang rapi, informasi yang disajikan belum optimal, serta desain yang kurang menarik. Penelitian ini mengukur kualitas website Bravo PUPR menggunakan metode webqual 4.0, dan analisis data dilakukan dengan regresi linear berganda untuk menguji hipotesis. Relevansi model regresi keseluruhan dievaluasi dengan menggunakan uji F, sedangkan uji t untuk menguji signifikansi variabel independen. Data penelitian berasal dari angket yang disebarkan kepada 100 pegawai di Kementerian PUPR. Kegunaan, kualitas informasi, dan kualitas interaksi layanan mempengaruhi kepuasan penggun, menurut temuan analisis. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ketiga dimensi Webqual 4.0 secara bersamaan mempengaruhi kepuasan pengguna sebesar 53,8%. Secara individual, variabel kegunaan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan pengguna, variabel kualitas informasi tidak berpengaruh, dan variabel kualitas interaksi layanan memiliki pengaruh sangat posisit terhadap kepuasan pengguna
ANALISIS CACAT KEMASAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIX SIGMA PADA PERUSAHAAN COKELAT DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Aisha Fara Azizah  , Kusuma Trio Yonathan Teja
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACT
 
Competition in the free market era is increasing so companies need to continue to increase their production output to be able to compete. As chocolate producer, a company also needs to pay attention their quality of products to maintain its business. These production results include the packaging of the products. In this research, analysis was carried out using Six Sigma with the Define, Measure, Analyze, Improvement and Control (DMAIC) stages. Research was conducted on defects in the secondary packaging of chocolate for the production period 14 – 31 August 2023. There are three types of defects in the secondary packaging chocolate, namely torn, printed, and dirty. The Pareto diagram shows that the biggest potential failure is torn and print defects which reach 95% (more than 80%). Based on research on defects in secondary packaging of chocolate for the production period 14 – 31 August 2023, it is known that the percentage of defects is 2,13%, the DPO value is 0,00709088, the DPMO value is 7.090,88, and has a sigma level of 4, which means it is on average. industrial average in USA. The estimated loss that the company can avoid when the sigma value can be increased to 6-sigma is Rp1.376.000,00.
 
Keywords: Defect; Six Sigma; DMAIC; Quality
 
 
ABSTRAK
 
Persaingan era pasar bebas kian meningkat sehingga perusahaan perlu terus meningkatkan hasil produksinya agar mampu bersaing. Produsen cokelat tentu juga perlu memperhatikan hasil produksinya agar dapat mempertahankan bisnisnya. Hasil produksi tersebut termasuk kemasan dari produk yang dihasilkannya. Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan analisis menggunakan Six Sigma dengan tahapan Define, Measure, Analyze, Improvement, dan Control (DMAIC). Penelitian dilakukan pada kemasan sekunder cokelat periode produksi 14 – 31 Agustus 2023. Terdapat tiga jenis cacat yang ada pada kemasan sekunder cokelat, yaitu sobek, print, dan kotor. Diagram pareto menunjukkan bahwa potensi kegagalan terbesar adalah cacat sobek dan print yang mencapai 95% (melebihi 80%). Berdasarkan penelitian pada cacat kemasan sekunder cokelat periode produksi 14 – 31 Agustus 2023 diketahui bahwa persentase cacat sebesar 2,13%, nilai DPO 0,00709088, nilai DPMO sebesar 7.090,88, dan memiliki level sigma-4 yang artinya berada pada rata-rata industri di Amerika Serikat. Estimasi kerugian yang dapat dihindari perusahaan ketika nilai sigma dapat ditingkatkan menjadi 6-sigma adalah sebesar Rp1.376.000,00.
 
Kata Kunci: Cacat: Six Sigma; DMAIC; Kualitas
ANALISIS LOADING TIME HIKITORI MENGGUNAKAN METODE LINE OF BALANCING
Authors: Feriaty Syarah Rizkia , Oktapiana Riyaldi , Wiyatno Tri Ngundi
Published: December 2024

In this research, there is a problem about hikitori cycle process through the use of line balancing method, which is able to reduce long loading times become faster. The main objective of this research is to reduce hikitori loading time by using line of balancing, which will later produce new planning with more efficient process. The term hikitori is not common for all industries, but Japanese companies often use naming standards and work culture input in the industry. One of the industries originating from Japan is hikitori, namely vehicles that transport goods that will or have been processed. So that,  going through the line balancing stage process makes the hikitori productivity system easier, which happens due to the preparation of the hikitori line with the addition of a new production line with a cycle time of 30 minutes, and the graphic visualization shows the problem where the waiting time becomes 89.5 minutes of the total MP, causing the total actual sigma CT is 323 minutes for a total of 10 MP. The research results show that there is a reduction in job balancing, thereby reducing time to 9  MP and waiting time also decreases to 9 MP or 22 minutes.
PENGARUH AKTIVITAS INDUSTRI TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Authors: Wathoni Akda Zahrotul , Faagna Nur Qalbi , Pratiwi Annisa Indah
Published: December 2024

The Citarum River is one of the supports for daily life such as raw materials for clean water by PDAM, irrigation, toilets, water reservoirs, transportation, recreation, irrigation sources for agriculture, industry. These activities, especially industries that have recently developed very quickly, have unwittingly produced liquid and solid wastes that enter the Citarum watershed, so it is suspected that this river has been polluted. The research was carried out at 6 sampling points, namely: Point 1: Anggadita Village; Point 2: Pindodeli Area; Point 3: Telukjambe Bridge; Point 4: Unsika Area; Point 5: Karawang Square: and Point 6: Tanjungpura Purwadana Area. The time of observation is: August 2021-January 2022. This study aims to determine how much influence industrial activity has on river water quality based on the pollution index (Permen LH No.115 of 2003) with correlation and simple regression methods. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of industrial activity on the decline in water quality of the Citarum River, Kab. Karawang by 95.6%.
ANALISIS PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KELELAHAN PEKERJA PADA DEPARTEMEN PAINTING MENGGUNAKAN METODE CVL DAN KONSUMSI ENERGI
Authors: Rizky Zahran Andryan , Nana Rahdiana  , Sani Suhardiman
Published: December 2024

Workload refers to worker activities that require strength and endurance and physical energy. Thecompany under study is a manufacturing company engaged in the automotive sector in the paintingdepartment of four-wheeled vehicle production in Karawang. A related challenge is the dominance ofmanual processes in some parts of the company. The purpose of the study is to understand theworkload on each shift and see the effect of worker fatigue by calculating the amount of energyconsumption and using the CVL approach. The research results from the morning shift found that theaverage %CVL percentage in various production sections was as follows: Mixing 29.08%, Top coat27.96%, Sanding ED 25.22% and Repair 25.11%. and for the night shift as follows: Mixing 30.12%,Top coat 29.65%, Sanding ED 25.92% and Repair 22.58%. It can be seen from the results of the studythat the average CVL (%) on each shift does not cause excessive fatigue in workers. Although ingeneral the phenomenon of fatigue does not occur, according to the calculations of some workers,especially at the mixing and topcoat stages, there is a higher percentage of %CVL with an averageCVL value of 30% and requires improvement. In addition, the results of energy consumptioncalculations show that all parts are classified as work that uses low to very low energy consumption.
ANALISIS KAPASITAS PRODUKSI PHYLON UNTUK MENDUKUNG JADWAL INDUK PRODUKSI MENGGUNAKAN METODE ROUGH CUT CAPACITY PLANNING (RCCP) DI PT HANJIN INSOLE INDONESIA PURWAKARTA
Authors: Damayanti Sandra , Hermawan Asep , Ramdhani Rizky Fajar , Haerudin Yayan Heru
Published: December 2024

PT Hanjin Insole Indonesia is a company that produces phylon for shoe products. PT Hanjin Insole Indonesia has two products: Airmax 270 and Airmax Dawn. The company needs to know the factory's capacity to meet consumer demand. The main factor causing the company to be unable to meet consumer demand is that demand in each period experiences unstable conditions, which results in it being unable to meet demand. The company needs to do production planning to predict demand and ensure that consumer needs are met on time. By using the forecasting method, the company can determine the demand needed. The Aggregate Production Plan is designed to manage the costs required. The Master Production Schedule allows the company to evaluate its production capabilities and anticipate changes in demand each period. At the same time, Rough Cut Capacity Planning helps assess the company's capacity to meet demand. This study shows that the required production capacity has not reached the available capacity, with a percentage of 77% of the company's capacity, so the master production schedule for next year is considered adequate and has the potential to be maximized.
RANCANG BANGUN MESIN PEMARUT SINGKONG DENGAN TEGANGAN MOTOR LISTRIK 220 V
Authors: Ramdani Rizki Tri , Amir  , Karyadi  , Widi Rahayu Ade Astuti
Published: December 2024

Cassava shredding machine has become an integral part of the modern food industry, facilitating the process of grating cassava quickly and efficiently. In this context, this study describes the design of a cassava grater machine that adopts a 220 V electric motor voltage as the main power source. In the design of this machine, the electric motor voltage of 220 V was selected with careful consideration of efficiency and performance. This report describes the main components of the machine, including the electric motor, special grater blades, frame and safety mechanism. Also described is the process of grating cassava which occurs through the rotation of an electric motor, giving smooth and consistent grating results. The advantages of using a 220 V electric motor voltage are revealed in this article, focusing on greater power and power stability. In the context of the food industry, these machines have the potential to increase the productivity and quality of the final product. This research contributes to further understanding of the utilization of 220 V electric motor voltage in the design of a cassava grater machine. Its potential implications in increasing the efficiency and effectiveness of the grating process and its impact in the food industry make this research relevant and valuable in the development of future food technolog
DESAIN SISTEM INFORMASI RANTAI PASOK TERINTEGRASI BERBASIS ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING ODOO PENJUALAN
Authors: Velica Yoyellia  , Kuncoro Deasy Kartika Rahayu , Yandra Arkeman
Published: December 2024

ERP systems have become a part of companies, so all the processes of business activities within the company are integrated with each other. Currently, many vendors offer ERP systems that are inexpensive and easy to implement, such as OpenERP or Odoo, which are open-source ERP systems. This study aims to identify the need for a sales information system that can solve problems at the company, design a sales information system that fits the needs of users based on ERP, and know the effectiveness of using the Odoo Sales Module application in the system. The method used is descriptive quantitative, namely by filling out a questionnaire for the sales staff to test the application using the User Acceptance Test (UAT). The results showed that the average UAT score was 90%. This value indicates that the respondents strongly agree that the Odoo Sales Module application is very useful and easy to use.
IMPLEMENTASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN 3D FOTOSINTESIS PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPAS DI SDN BAROS 3
Authors: Indrawati Iin , Nurlita Fani , Rakhman Patra Aghtiar
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini mengenai rendahnya penggunaan serta kendala terkait media pembelajaran pada pembelajaran IPAS terutama pada siswa kelas IV SDN Baros 3. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif melalui metode deskriptif. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis serta mendeskripsikan pengimplementasian media pembelajaran dan kendala yang dihadapi oleh guru di dalam penggunaan media pembelajaran khsusunya pada pembelajaran IPAS. Hasil penelitian terhadap penggunaan media pembelajaran memberikan efek yang besar terutama dapat menciptakan pembelajaran yang menyenangkan dan berfokus pada siswa, sehingga siswa mampu mencapai tujuan pembelajaran yang sudah dirancang. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukan bahwa pengimplementasian media pembelajaran IPAS terutama media pembelajaran 3D Fotosintesis, siswa lebih antusias ketika mengikuti proses pembelajaran, siswa lebih mudah dalam memahami materi pembelajaran terutama pada materi proses fotosintesis. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini ialah bahwa penggunaan media pembelajaran di SDN Baros 3 belum terlaksana dengan maksimal dikarenakan adanya beberapa kendala , sehingga pada proses pembelajaran peserta didik terlihat pasif. Kemudian dengan adanya bantuan, penerapan media pembelajaran 3D Fotosintesis, peserta didik terlihat sangat senang dan sangat antusias untuk belajar. Jadi dapat diketahui bersama, bahwa media pembelajaran memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam proses pembelajaran.
On disclosing Alzheimer´s disease: A need of empathy
Authors: Labos Edith , Fustinoni Osvaldo
Published: December 2024

The disclosure of an Alzheimer’s disease (AD) diagnosis is not always carried out following recognized bioethical principles. Inappropriate disclosing attitudes may induce unfortunate psychological impacts on the patients’ well-being, depriving them of an emotionally balanced adjustment to the condition. We present and discuss some examples of such inappropriate professional behavior, contradicting traditional medical teaching that “there are no diseases but patients.” We emphasize patient singularity and the need for a caring and empathy-driven approach to diagnostic disclosure. We underline the need to avoid emotionally charged terms at the time of disclosure and to provide cognitive, physical, and social interaction guidelines as prevention and containment strategies. We call for a revised approach on the appropriate disclosure of an AD diagnosis.
Theoretical models, mechanisms, assessment methods, and intervention strategies for test anxiety: A narrative review
Authors: Shi Run , Yuan Yonggui
Published: December 2024

This study systematically explores the complexities of test anxiety and its effects on students’ academic performance. Test anxiety is an immediate response to external stress and is closely linked to intrinsic factors such as personality traits, perfectionism, and metacognitive beliefs. These factors play crucial roles in the development and persistence of anxiety, particularly cognitive worry and intrusive thoughts, that significantly moderate the relationship between perceived control and academic outcomes. Moreover, this study evaluates various interventions for reducing test anxiety such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, imagery reframing, hypnosis, self-hypnosis, and biofeedback devices. Although these interventions have proven effective, their impact varies across discrete cultural contexts, educational levels, and individual traits; therefore, more personalized and adaptable strategies are needed. Moreover, the potential of pharmacological approaches such as prescribing placebos presents new opportunities for clarifying the psychological mechanisms of test anxiety and integrating these findings into practical treatments. Nevertheless, research gaps remain, particularly regarding causal relationships between test anxiety and academic performance. Anxiety is often viewed to cause poor performance, but the reverse can also occur. Future investigations should delve deeper into these dynamics and contemplate the roles of family and school environments, which are often overlooked. The sustainability and effectiveness of interventions can be enhanced by integrating family therapy with school collaborations. In summary, this study advances the existing knowledge of test anxiety and offers valuable insights for future investigations and interventions. It also emphasizes the need for optimized assessment tools and real-time, adaptive interventions to improve students’ academic resilience and performance.
Innovations in Mechanical Ventilation for Acute Respiratory Failure
Authors: - Abdulaziz Eid Alanazy , - Ibrahim Omar Aldhawayan , - Saad Abdullah S Alkhathran , - Abdulaziz Saud AlRowaily , - Mohammed Abdulaziz Alobaidy , - Ibrahim Dakheel Alhabiab
Published: December 2024

Mechanical ventilation is a life-saving intervention commonly used in patients with acute respiratory failure. Over the years, significant advancements have been made in the field of mechanical ventilation to improve patient outcomes and reduce complications. This essay explores the latest innovations in mechanical ventilation for acute respiratory failure, including lung-protective strategies, ventilation modes, and adjunctive therapies. By incorporating these innovations into clinical practice, healthcare providers can optimize patient care and enhance overall outcomes.
CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING SCLEROSING DUST IN BAIA MARE AND ITS SURROUNDINGS
Authors:   TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF CLUJ NAPOCA, BUD IOAN , DUMA SIMONA SILVIA ,   TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF CLUJ NAPOCA, BUD ADINA
Published: December 2024

Specialists in the professional fields where the staff is exposed to dust have studied, found and differentiate the different effects depending on the type of dust, both in terms of mineral and organic dust.
These studies have led to regulations that differentiate mineralogical (amorphic silica, silica, crystalline, marble, etc.) and organic (wood essence, cellulose, tobacco, etc.). The granulometric fractions that differentiate the inhaled components that reach the pulmonary alveolus were also analyzed.
A distinction is required between dust type to assess public health risk based on experience gained in the professional environment, in particular mining, where it was well studied and later regulated. For România, especially in Baia Mare and its surroundings, it seems that this professional experience was ignored when the decision to close and green the mining perimeters was taken, the tailing ponds.
STUDIES AND RESEARCH ON THE OBTAINING BY ASSEMBLY OF AN INTERIOR STRUCTURE OF A BOEING 737 MAX AIRCRAFT
Authors:   TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF CLUJ NAPOCA, JOZSEF JUHASZ
Published: December 2024

This paper presents studies and research on the current status of obtaining by assembly of aeronautical structures at the international level. After which the studies and research regarding obtaining by assembling an interior structure of a Boeing 737 MAX airplane are presented. These studies and researches were carried out with the indirect aid received from Universal Alloy Corporation Vietnam (UACV). The results and conclusions are presented, highlighting the advantages and disadvantages currently practiced in the assembly of aeronautical structures.
My Money is My Blood, Do Not Waste It: A Critical Analysis of the Return and Reintegration Experiences of Ugandan Migrant Domestic Workers from Saudi Arabia
Authors: Asiimwe Florence Munyonyo
Published: December 2024

The study analyzed the return and reintegration experiences of returnee Ugandan migrant domestic workers from Saudi Arabia. It was grounded in a social constructivism paradigm, an interpretive framework that emphasizes how individuals understand and assign meaning to their world. A qualitative approach was adopted, utilizing a phenomenological research design to explore the lived experiences of returnees. Data was collected through unstructured interviews with 28 respondents, allowing for in-depth insights into their experiences. Thematic analysis was employed to analyze the data, and concept maps created using NVivo version 10.0 were used to illustrate the findings. The study revealed that the return and reintegration journey for migrant domestic workers comprised three key phases: preparing to leave their employers' homes after the expiration of contracts, travelling back to Uganda, and reintegration into their communities. However, the research highlighted numerous challenges faced by returnees. Some employers forced workers to continue working under exploitative conditions, tantamount to slavery, by withholding their consent to leave. In other cases, employers failed to purchase the required return airline tickets, as stipulated by the bilateral labour agreement, in an effort to coerce workers into renewing their contracts against their will. Upon returning to Uganda, many returnees faced further hardships. They were often met with distressing revelations, such as discovering that the next of kin they had entrusted with their savings had misappropriated the funds. This financial exploitation, coupled with economic and social reintegration difficulties, led to significant psychosocial challenges for the returnees. To address these issues, the study recommends implementing measures to protect migrant domestic workers’ finances. For example, every worker should open a personal bank account where their wages and salaries can be securely deposited and saved, ensuring access to their funds upon return to ease reintegration challenges. Families and next of kin must be educated about the risks and consequences of misusing workers’ money, considering the harsh conditions under which these workers labour. Furthermore, local council members should enforce accountability by ensuring that family members who misuse returnees' funds reimburse the money, potentially with added interest, to deter financial exploitation
Semiotics of Prose in Imbolo Mbue’s Postcolonial Narrative
Authors: Tia Daniel
Published: December 2024

The postcolonial novel features two categories of normative apparatus. Each is endowed with cognitive skills, but paradoxically, they entertain a toxic relationship. One, heir to colonial and imperialist practices, believes itself to be better, and more cunning, and arrogates all power to itself, keeping the other in a situation of submission and dependence. This relationship, a hotbed of latent tension, has a negative influence on the forms of life, prevailing in that fictional universe. In terms of intimate motion, members of the dominant category suffer from the strong pressure exerted by the dominant one. As a result, their existence is drastically altered. As to their natural resources, they undergo unprecedented, irrational exploitation, becoming a source of pollution and impoverishment. Imbolo Mbue’s fiction offers the reader a rural space in the grip of similar crises; its inhabitants and ecosystem acquire several states due to the transformations; the title of her novel, How Beautiful We Were exposes some of those states; one is explicit and the other implicit illustrating the concrete level and the abstract one. Each of both levels being crucial in the process of elucidation of the transformations, the current study aims to examine the event represented, including the respective transformations undergone by the bodies such as Kosawa’s inhabitants and its environment. The use of narrative semiotics as a methodological tool will help to look into the factors and types of transformations highlighted in the novel under consideration. For that purpose, two points of interest will be scrutinized, namely “narrative structure” and “narrative transformations”
PRECEDENT TOPONYMS IN ITALIAN LANGUAGE AND THE PROBLEM OF NATIONAL IDENTITY
Authors:   MGIMO University, Mushtanova O. Yu.
Published: December 2024

The aim of the article is to analyze the precedent toponyms in the Italian language from the point of view of their reflection of the issues related to the national identity of Italians. The object of the study is precedent toponyms associated with certain events of Italian history and forming the collective memory of the Italian linguocultural community. The article for the first time investigates the mechanisms underlying the fixation of specific precedent toponyms in the Italian linguistic picture of the world. As a result, it is proved that the precedent toponyms not only reflect fundamental components of Italian identity, but also fix some crisis aspects of.
Surgical Methods in Treatment of Metastatic Gastric Cancer. Literature Review
Authors: Захаренко Александр Анатольевич , Вовин Кирилл Николаевич , Золотухина Александра Евгеньевна , Беляев Михаил Алексеевич , Хамид Абдо Хейреддинович , Свечкова Анна Алексеевна
Published: December 2024

Рак желудка представляет собой глобальную проблему здравоохранения. Несмотря на эффективность улучшенных схем химиотерапии и модернизацию хирургического вмешательства (внедрение печень-направленной терапии, конверсионной хирургии, проведение HIPEC или PIPAC в сочетании с циторедуктивной операцией), прогноз у таких пациентов по-прежнему плохой. Самыми частыми локализациями отдаленных метастазов при раке желудка являются печень, брюшина, парааортальные лимфатические узлы. В данной статье освящены итоги анализа публикаций за последние годы, посвященные хирургическим методам лечения метастатического рака желудка и выделены возможные варианты лечения в различных клинических ситуациях. По результатам проведенного исследования были сделаны следующие выводы: не во всех случаях метастатический рак желудка — это показание лишь к паллиативной химиотерапии и поддерживающей симптоматической терапии. Наиболее оптимальным и эффективным лечением является персонифицированный подход к каждому пациенту и при возможности выбор комбинированной терапии, то есть сочетания системного и местного лечения.
New Agents and Approaches for the Treatment of Patients with Metastatic Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
Authors: Филоненко Дарья Александровна , Жукова Людмила Григорьевна
Published: December 2024

Основным механизмом возникновения гастроинтестинальных стромальных опухолей (ГИСО) являются мутации генов KIT и PDGFRA. Иматиниб обладает крайне высокой эффективностью, однако вследствие вторичных мутаций развивается резистентность к терапии. Тирозинкиназные ингибиторы (ТКИ), применяемые после прогрессирования на фоне терапии иматинибом, обладают низкой эффективностью, в связи с чем в настоящее время изучаются новые молекулы, обладающие высокой противоопухолевой активностью при вторичных мутациях. Наша статья посвящена новым препаратам, которые активно изучаются при ГИСО.
New Therapeutic Approaches for Tumors with RAS Gene Mutations (Clinical Trial NTO-RAS)
Authors: Бабошкина Лилия Сергеевна , Проценко Светлана Анатольевна , Новик Алексей Викторович , Латипова Дилором Хамидовна , Капуста Кристина Юрьевна , Стрекалов Денис Львович , Семенова Анна Игоревна , Телетаева Гульфия Мидхатовна , Семиглазова Татьяна Юрьевна , Имянитов Евгений Наумович
Published: December 2024

Введение. Для онкологических пациентов, исчерпавших возможности стандартной терапии, представляется допустимым использование безопасных лекарственных препаратов, продемонстрировавших признаки противоопухолевой активности в доклинических исследованиях. Например, ингибитор дигидрооротатдегидрогеназы (DHODH) лефлуномид, используемый для противовоспалительной терапии, может обладать определённой активностью по отношению к KRAS-мутированным новообразованиям. Помимо этого, в ходе лабораторных исследований и единичных клинических наблюдений получены сведения о перспективности комбинирования МЕК-ингибиторов с гидроксихлорохином для карцином, характеризующихся активацией генов семейства RAS.
Материалы и методы. Нами выполняется многоцентровое, проспективное, когортное исследование фазы II NTO-RAS, которое направлено на изучение потенциальной эффективности упомянутых подходов.
Выводы. Данная статья посвящена обоснованию целесообразности и описанию дизайна этого исследования.
Retrospective Clinical Analysis of Surgical Outcomes in Patients with Pancreatic Head Cancer who Underwent Gastropancreatoduodenal Resection
Authors: Васин Александр Борисович , Омельченко Дмитрий Викторович
Published: December 2024

Введение. В настоящее время рак поджелудочной железы остается одной из важных проблем хирургии и онкологии. Основным методом лечения операбельного рака поджелудочной железы остается гастропанкреатодуоденальная резекция с полным удалением опухоли и отрицательным краем линии резекции. Однако этот метод требует от хирургов продвинутых технических навыков и сопряжен с риском развития угрожающих жизни осложнений. Поэтому перед хирургами-онкологами, занимающихся лечением рака поджелудочной железы, стоит задача в совершенствовании хирургической техники, накоплении и анализе результатов лечения больных РПЖ.
Материалы и методы. Был проведен ретроспективный анализ данных 99 операбельных больных с диагнозом рак головки поджелудочной железы, которым была выполнена гастропанкреатодуоденальная резекция с лимфодиссекцией на базе онкологического абдоминального отделения Ярославской клинической онкологической больницы с 2017 по 2020 гг.
Результаты. На предоперационном этапе у 72 (72,73 %) больных имелись симптомы механической желтухи. В целях ее купирования 66 (66,67 %) больным было выполнено дренирование желчных протоков. Миграция эндоскопического стента была выявлена у 3 больных, миграция чрескожного дренажа — у 2 пациентов. Средний интервал времени от дренирования до операции составил 28,8 ± 7,3 дней. Всем больным была выполнена сочетанная комбинированная гастропанкреатодуоденальная резекция с лимфодиссекцией. В послеоперационном периоде осложнения возникли у 24 (24,24 %) оперированных больных, из которых у 6 (6,66 %) развившиеся осложнения привели к летальному исходу; 75 (75,76 %) пациентов прошли лечение без осложнений. Причиной смерти чаще всего являлась несостоятельность панкреатикогастроанастомоза на фоне очагового панкреонекроза культи с развитием разлитого перитонита и полиорганной недостаточности; в одном случае наблюдался мезентериальный тромбоз проксимального сегмента верхней брыжеечной артерии с тотальным некрозом тонкой кишки.
Заключение. Непосредственные результаты хирургического лечения характеризуются значительной частотой послеоперационных осложнений (24,24 %), при приемлемом показателе летальности (6,66 %).