bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nilai Guna IP Webcam Sebagai Alat Bantu Pemeriksaan Bawah Kolong Kendaraan Bermotor
Authors: Shofiah Siti , Griyo Arti Tri , Gunawan Gunawan
Published: June 2024

Under vehicle inspection is part of the vehicle inspection process and is the most important part of the vehicle because almost 80% of the most important parts of the vehicle cannot be seen directly under the vehicle. Observation of the vehicle with the help of IP Webcam with a qualitative descriptive approach. The equipment used in this study consisted of motor vehicles to be tested, Android phones handheld cameras, laptops/computers, monitors and HDMI/VGA cables, wireless/WiFi, printers. Processing of graded data with hypothesized mean. The results of the study show that an inspector can provide information about damage audio-visually and the vehicle owner can see it from the screen without having to go under the vehicle. Then 6 categories of utility values ​​were evaluated, indications of need, comfort, appearance, time to use an IP web camera at a high value/scale were obtained. Meanwhile, satisfaction and suitability on the value/moderate scale. Therefore, it can be concluded that the use of an IP web camera as a vehicle inspection tool has been successful.
O IMPACTO DAS MÍDIAS DIGITAIS NA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Ribeiro Dinara Simão , Taube Eliane Holzlechner
Published: June 2024

Este artigo tem como principal objetivo refletir e pontuar alguns impactos causados na sociedade pela inclusão das novas tecnologias, conjuntamente com algumas possibilidades, importâncias e alguns desafios referentes a educação. Evidenciando como maior foco a apresentação de alguns pontos negativos que o uso das tecnologias pode causar, ou melhor já causam em grande parte da nova geração nativa digital. Pontos estes que precisam ser analisados, lembrados e refletidos neste momento de inclusão digital. Adentrando a escrita também é possível observar que a nova inclusão tecnológica pode ser uma excelente ferramenta de trabalho quando usada de forma correta e cautelosa. Além das colocações já citadas, também é possível perceber que para alcançar uma qualidade na inserção das tecnologias educacionais é preciso ser pensado e trabalhado conjuntamente, sendo cada qual responsável a transmitir informações com um único objetivo de juntar as tecnologias para uma educação de qualidade, aprendendo pelo uso digital assim como aprendendo do funcionamento digital.
Protocolo para la interrupción del embarazo, Análisis jurídico
Authors: De Grandis Gisela
Published: June 2024

El 31/05/2023 se publicó en el Boletín Oficial la Resolución Nº 1.063/2023 emitida por el Ministerio de Salud de la Nación Argentina que aprueba el Protocolo para la atención integral de las personas con derecho a la interrupción voluntaria y legal del embarazo. Por tratarse de una resolución emanada de la Administración Pública, y debido a las características que presenta, resulta relevante analizar su validez. La principal hipótesis que plantea este artículo es que dicha resolución constituye un acto administrativo, ahora bien, todo acto administrativo, para resultar válido, debe cumplir con los requisitos que la ley dispone como esenciales. La importancia de su análisis no solo radica en las serias contradicciones que presenta con el ordenamiento jurídico argentino, sino porque además todas las versiones anteriores han constituido el principal antecedente para la legalización del aborto en la República Argentina.
The use of Canvas and Voice Thread in an online English master’s degree
Authors: Aguaiza Ruiz Karen Mishell , Naranjo Andrade Shalena Silvana
Published: June 2024

The implementation of technology is fundamental in the educational area and the basis for e-learning. Canvas and Voice Thread are two different online tools used in the learning process of an online master’s degree in English. The two virtual tools have been used by students with a professional status for the development of both individual and collaborative learning activities. The two online tools are different, and each has a function within the learning process. Therefore, this study seeks to know the experience and perceptions of the students of the English master’s degree about the use of technology, specifically the use of technological tools such as Canvas and Voice Thread in the learning process of the students. An interpretative design will be carried out through the use of a survey to know how students perceive the use of online tools and their comparative influence. The survey consists of three sections focused on personal information, perception of the online tools, comparison between their influence, and additional comments. The result of the study provides numerical data and descriptive knowledge of the influence of the online tools Canvas and Voice Thread in the development of the academic activities of adult learners in an online master’s degree. Canvas is one the most influential tools in online learning due to its benefits and advantages.
SOSYAL YAPILANDIRMACI YAKLAŞIM AÇISINDAN ALMANCA DERS KİTAPLARINDA BİR KÜLTÜRLERARASI UNSUR OLARAK TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET
Authors: Gülmez Bilge
Published: June 2024

Yabancı dil öğretimi günümüzde teknoloji ve sosyal medya alanında ilerlemeyle birlikte sınıf dışına taşınmış olmakla beraber sınıf içerisinde ders materyalleri olarak ana kaynak ders kitapları yerini korumaktadır. Özellikle Türkiye’de yabancı dil eğitimi halen daha yüz yüze, öğrenci odaklı öğretmen eşliğinde gerçekleşmeye devam etmektedir. İster sınıf içi ister sınıf dışı olsun yabancı dil ders materyali olmaksızın öğrenilememektedir. Bu açıdan ders kitapları bilhassa anadil dışında bir yabancı dil için kaçınılmazdır. Bu çalışmamızda Almancanın yabancı dil olarak öğretilmesinde kullanılan ders kitaplarının genel olarak sosyal yapılandırmada kullanıldığını iddia etmekte ve özel olarak ise toplumsal cinsiyet kavramının bu ders kitaplarında işlendiğini saylamaktayız. Bu açıdan örnek olarak liselerde okutulan Almanca A1 seviyesinde ders kitaplarını ele aldıktan sonra toplumsal cinsiyet konusuna nasıl yaklaştıklarını ele alacağız. Sosyal yapılandırmacılık teorisinden yola çıkarak incelediğimiz Almanca ders kitaplarında toplumsal cinsiyet kavramının ve içeriğinin kültürel olarak ve dil yoluyla yapılandırıldığını iddia etmekteyiz.
Perbedaan Metode Komunikasi Terhadap Sikap Ibu Dalam Penerimaan Vaksin HPV Pada Anak Di Jakarta Barat Tahun 2023
Authors: Marisa Marisa , Sary Lolita , Easter Yanti Dhinny
Published: June 2024

Human papilloma virus (HPV) merupakan faktor risiko utama kanker serviks menempati urutan ke-4 kanker tersering pada wanita dengan perkiraan lebih dari 500 ribu wanita terdiagnosis setiap tahun. Kesediaan vaksinasi HPV untuk anak usia 9–13 tahun dapat menurunkan prevalensi kanker serviks di Indonesia dalam rentang kurun waktu 5–10 tahun ke depan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan metode komunikasi terhdap sikap ibu di SDN Jelambar baru 01 Pagi Jakarta Barat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi-eksperiment melalui pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode komunikasi sebagai variabel independen dan sikap ibu sebagai variabel dependen. Populasi penelitian ini, ibu yang memiliki anak perempuan usia 9-13 tahun dengan menggunakan cluster random sampling didapatkan 60 responden yang terbagi dalam tiga kelompok. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner pretest-posttest. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik parametrik T-dependent dan Anova Beferoni. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan intervensi komunikasi hirarki belajar normal, keterlibatan rendah dan disonans terhadap sikap ibu dalam penerimaan vaksinasi HPV terhadap anak dengan nilai p-value yang sama pada masing-masing kelompok intervensi yaitu 0,000 < 0,05. Analisis multivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan bermakna dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 pada kelompok hirarki belajar atribusi disonans. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukan metode komunikasi yang paling efektif dalam sikap ibu tentang vaksin HPV pada anak ialah hirarki belajar atribusi disonans.
Analysis Financial Sustainability Ratio: Case Study Digital Banking in Indonesia
Authors: Ignesias Sihite Chelsie Monica
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh Return on Assets (ROA), Non Performing Loan (NPL), Firm Size dan Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) terhadap Rasio Keberlanjutan Keuangan (Financial Sustainability Ratio) pada perusahaan-perusahaan perbankan digital di Indonesia. Periode waktu studi adalah 5 tahun, yaitu periode 2019-2023. Populasi studi ini mencakup semua perusahaan perbankan digital di Indonesia untuk periode 2019-2023. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria yang ditetapkan, diperoleh 7 perusahaan sebagai sampel. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari website perbankan masing-masing. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ROA memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap Financial Sustainability Ratio sedangkan NPL, Firm Size dan CAR tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Financial Sustainability Ratio.
Evaluating the impact of hexagon fraud on potential financial statement fraud with audit quality as a moderator
Authors: Winata Liana Angelina , Suhartono Sugi , Dema Yosef
Published: June 2024

Agency theory states that fraudulent financial reporting involves deliberate actions that misrepresent financial data, often driven by conflicting interests between agents and principals. On the other hand, the GONE theory attributes fraud to greed, opportunity, needs, and exposure. This study investigates the influence of the fraud hexagon on the likelihood of fraudulent financial reporting, with audit quality as a moderating factor. Therefore, the authors purposively selected 40 industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2020 to 2022, ending with 120 observations as the sample. Data analysis with pooling tests and MRA tests reveals that total asset accrual and holding multiple positions contribute to the potential for fraudulent financial reporting. However, financial targets, CEO education, engagement in government projects, and industry nature exhibit no significant impact. Additionally, the moderating effect of audit quality fails to mitigate the positive influence of financial targets and industry nature on fraudulent financial reporting potential. Future research can employ logistic regression and incorporate additional independent variables.
The Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Field of Cardiovascular Diseases Focuses on Both Diagnostic and Therapeutic Aspects.
Authors: Aşkın Lütfü , Polat Esra , Hoşoğlu Yusuf , Tanrıverdi Okan
Published: June 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) is used in the field of medicine to retrieve information from large databases by using advanced computer algorithms. AI has the potential to accelerate the identification and management of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), including conditions such as heart failure, atrial fibrillation, valvular heart disease, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, and several others. From a clinical perspective, AI enhances the diagnosis of CVD, increases the usefulness of auxiliary tools, aids in stratifying and identifying different types of diseases, and enables accurate prediction of outcomes. State-of-the-art AI algorithms, designed to extract minute connections from extensive healthcare data, are anticipated to address more challenging tasks compared to earlier methods. The goal of this research is to emphasize the current uses of AI in CVDs, thereby equipping doctors with little knowledge in computer science to gain a deeper understanding and effectively use AI algorithms in clinical practice.
Infiltração marginal em dentes restaurados com resinas de incremento único - Bulk Fill
Authors: Macedo Karolina Nunes , Castro Yêlla Mirelly Nunes , Castro Silvia Lustosa de , Abreu Filho Arlindo  Castro de , Gagliardi Ricardo Maio
Published: June 2024

Avaliar in vitro a microinfiltração marginal em dentina das resinas de preenchimento (Bulk Fill). Utilizou-se 50 dentes humanos, os quais foram divididos em cinco grupos: Grupo A (Opus Bulk Fill Flow); Grupo B (Tetric N-Ceram Bulk Fill); Grupo C (Filtek One Bulk Fill); Grupo D (Aura Bulk Fill); Grupo E (Vitro Fil LC). Foram realizados preparos cavitários do tipo slot horizontal com 4 mm de profundidade e as restaurações realizadas com incremento único utilizando-se o mesmo sistema adesivo autocondicionante de 2 passos Clearfil SE Bond, conforme instruções dos fabricantes. Todas foram fotopolimerizadas por 40 segundos com LED. Os elementos foram corados em azul de metileno a 2% e seccionados para análise com base em uma escala de 0-4. Os resultados avaliados com teste não-paramétrico de Kruskal-Wallis (p<0.05). Os Grupos A, C e D não diferiram entre si, sendo significativamente semelhante ao grupo controle (Grupo E). O Grupo B apresentou o maior grau de infiltração marginal, diferindo estatisticamente.
Pengaruh Sosialisasi Mitigasi Bencana Sesar Lembang terhadap Pemahaman Risiko dan Mitigasi Bencana pada Remaja di Zona Sesar Lembang
Authors: Qolbi Az-Zahra Aynul , Deviani Cika Nania Putri , Aditya Dhita , Sutisna Valiza Cheryl Adhelia Putri
Published: June 2024

Indonesia terletak di zona tektonik aktif tempat bertemunya tiga lempeng, antara lain lempeng Eurasia, lempeng Indo-Australia, dan lempeng Pasifik di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, gempa bumi sering terjadi di Indonesia. Kabupaten Bandung Barat (KBB) merupakan wilayah rawan gempa tektonik akibat pergerakan sesar aktif Lembang. Menurut BMKG, Sesar Lembang dapat menimbulkan gempa bumi berkekuatan 6,8 hingga 7 magnitudo dengan periode pengulangan sekitar 170 hingga 670 tahun. Gempa bumi di Sesar Lembang juga dapat menyebabkan tanah longsor di seluruh wilayah Bandung. Dalam hal ini, sosialisasi dapat menjadi faktor penting dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan kesiapsiagaan bencana. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh sosialisasi terhadap pemahaman risiko dan mitigasi bencana pada remaja di Kawasan Sesar Lembang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode penyuluhan dan data survei. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, remaja pra-sosialisasi memiliki pemahaman sedang terhadap risiko dan mitigasi bencana di Zona Sesar Lembang, sedangkan pasca sosialisasi remaja memiliki pemahaman tinggi. Kesimpulannya sosialisasi mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemahaman remaja tentang risiko dan mitigasi bencana di wilayah sesar Lembang.
Peran Bu Nyai dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Pesantren di Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Rohmaniyah Naila , Panorama Maya , Syaifulloh Ahmad , Santoso Fattah Setiawan
Published: June 2024

The economic development of pesantren is one of the trends in the current era. This study aims to determinine the role of Bu Nyai in the economic development of pesantren in South Sumatra. Researchers examined psantren that have businesses in the fashion sector. By using qualitative research methods, researchers obtained the following results: 1) Bu Nyai as business leader is responsible for strategic management and fashion business operations. 2) The fashion bisiness can meet the needs of pesantren and school uniform, and contribute to improving the overall infrastructure and facilities. 3) Bu Nyai`s role has a positive impact on the economic development of pesantren, namely improving the welfare of student by empowering students through pesantren business.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Di Kampung Iklim Ngadirejo
Authors: Tumimomor Albertin Yesica Stevani , Lasso Aldi Herindra
Published: June 2024

Ngadirejo Climate Village has initiated household waste management since 2015. The waste bank is an alternative activity in overcoming the problem of household waste. Therefore, this research aims to explain the participation of the Ngadirejo Climate Village community in waste management. This research was conducted in RW 07, Ngadirejo Village, Kartasura, Sukoharjo, Central Java Province. This research uses a quantitative method with a survey with a research sample of 213 heads of families. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of tables and graphs. The research results show that community participation is relatively high. People no longer burn (71%) and litter (78%). The community has collected and sorted waste according to type. Inorganic waste is landfilled in waste banks. For organic waste, the compost is only 36%. Most people already use reduce, reuse, and recycle. As many as 96% of respondents knew the benefits and impacts of waste banks on society.
Implementasi Asset Based Community Development: Strategi Peran Pemimpin dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat berbasis Circular Economic pada Unit Usaha Syariah
Authors: Kurniawan Fakhry Hafiyyan , Santoso Budi , Sobandi Ade , Maulana Mahbub Afini , Fitrina Gina Dwi
Published: June 2024

Youth have an important role in society, one of the organizations in society that houses youth is Karang Taruna. Along with the growth of business units operating in the fisheries sector, there are several environmental problems. The aim of the research is how to develop a community empowerment strategy based on circular economics. The research method used is qualitative with ABCD & SWOT analysis, the sample is the Sukabumi City Farmer Youth Business Group. The research results show that community groups have implemented the ABCD program, and it can be said that there are several empowerment strategies in business sustainability namely motivation, conducting training, making wise decisions, managing resources optimally, and building marketing networks.
Impact SMM And BL On Purchase Decision For Brand Love K-Pop Treasure Music Albums
Authors: Christivany Christivany , Iskamto Dedi
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the role of brand love as a moderator between the influence of social media marketing and brand loyalty on the choice to buy K-pop treasure music albums. This research uses a quantitative approach combined with descriptive statistics. The number of research samples was 400 samples using the non-probability sample method. This research uses Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results showed that brand love has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, Brand Loyalty has a positive and significant effect on brand love, Brand loyalty has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, Social media marketing has a positive and significant effect on brand love, Social media marketing has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Brand love significantly mediates the relationship between brand loyalty and purchasing decisions, and Brand love significantly mediates the relationship between social media marketing and purchasing decisions
Eco-Packaging Pada Produk Wisata Kuliner Berbahan Jamu Dan Rempah-Rempah
Authors: Rahayuningsih Handayani , Nuryani Anik
Published: June 2024

The experience from pre-production to enjoying the food and beverages produced, including story-telling about history, philosophy, and all things related to culinary, is a tourist attraction. The herbs and spices also enrich gastronomy tourism in Indonesia. In its development, gastronomy tourism also contributes to sustainable development, which has a positive impact on the economy, socio-culture, and the environment. However, the residues of gastronomy tourism products often cause environmental problems, especially the packaging used. This topic was raised in the study as an effort to reduce gastronomy tourism waste through the use of environmentally friendly packaging, especially for gastronomy tourism products made from herbs and spices. This research was carried out in Kemiriombo, Kulonprogo, where this location is being developed into a quality tourism destination that carries the theme of herbs and spices according to its potential. The research method used is descriptive-qualitative, with observation, interviews, literature study, and documentation as data collection techniques. The steps taken are collecting data and information related to eco-friendly packaging, identifying problems, describing the results of problem identification and findings about eco-friendly packaging, and providing recommendations for strategies for implementing eco-friendly packaging. The results of the study indicate that the choice of packaging used today is more determined by the usefulness, practicality, and price of the packaging. However, for culinary tourism products in the form of food, especially those that are part of traditional rituals such as ‘sego wiwitan’, the packaging has used environmentally friendly materials, namely banana leaves. Basically, local people already have a legacy of knowledge about loving the environment by using packaging that is sourced from nature by their ancestors, but for reasons of price and usability, currently residents do not fully use some of this heritage.
Nilai Filosofis Dalam Kesenian Wayang Kulit Bagi Pembentukan Identitas Kultural Generasi Z Muslim Indonesia
Authors: Pradipa Rafi , Syafitri Lely Nur Hidayah , Nasruddin Muhammad
Published: June 2024

Wayang is an Indonesian traditional art form that is recognized by UNESCO. Indonesia Puppeteers' interpretations of characters have conveyed important messages. However, the globalisation era, which demands greater sophistication and modernity from technology, has an impact on the art of wayang, which is becoming less and less prevalent. The purpose of this study is to analyse the implications of philosophical values in puppetry as a strategy for forming the cultural identity of the Muslim z generation in Indonesia. Literature research concludes this is 1) That in puppet art, efforts to convey messages are carried out in an interesting, varied, innovative manner in the form of religious values, ethical values, moral values, sosial values, moral values, this is done to attract the younger generation to preserve puppet culture and love 2) The philosophical values of the wayang punakwan and pandawa puppet characters influence the z generation to be able to emulate, apply, imitate, understand the values of the puppet characters so as to create a form of creativity for the z Muslim generation in Indonesia to create love, empowerment to the art of puppetry.
Jual Beli Tanah Yang Masih Dalam PPJB Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah
Authors: Ridho Ali
Published: June 2024

This research aims to describe the practice of buying and selling land carried out by sellers to other parties, even though the land was previously the object of sale and purchase with previous parties in the PPJB. The research methodology employed is qualitative research with a case study approach. The findings of this research indicate that land sale and purchase transactions (mutsman) conducted by the seller (al-ba'i) with buyers (al-Musytari) still within the PPJB with other parties constitute a form of buying and selling that does not align with the pillars and conditions of transactions in Sharia economics. The object of sale and purchase (mutsman) that is resold by the seller (al-ba'i) must be owned outright, or if not owned, permission must be obtained from the rightful owner. The resale of goods (mutsman) previously purchased by another individual is prohibited for the seller (al-ba'i) to the buyer (al-Musytari). Consequently, the sale and purchase are deemed invalid.
Acrorenal Syndrome: Case Series
Authors:   Department of Medicine, Acharya Shri Chander College of Medical Sciences and Hospital Jammu, India, Gupta Abhinav
Published: June 2024

Acral (limb) and renal anomalies occur together as a single developmental field defect or as components of several malformation syndromes. The embryogenesis of that defect was studied experimentally by Lash and the developmental relationship between kidneys and limbs has been reviewed by Buchta and Gilbert. The acral anomalies consist of split hand/ split foot, varying combination of oligodactyly, ectrodactyly, syndactyly, brachydactyly, polydactyly or fusion of carpal, tarsal, metatarsal bones of hands and feet. Urinary tract dysplasias are renal agenesis, duplication, ureteral hypoplasia, polycystic kidneys, hydronephrosis and bladder neck obstruction. The authors report three cases of acrorenal syndrome and discuss its clinical and laboratory findings.
A Bilateral Lower Limb Deep Vien Thrombosis in A Ckd Patient Post Prophilacted Dialysis Patient
Authors:   School of medicine, Mutah University, Al-Karak, Jordan, Abu-Jeyyab Mohammad , Yousef Omar ,   School of medicine, Mutah University, Al-Karak, Jordan, Al-share Mohammad ,   General Surgery Department, Al-Basheer Hospital, Jordan
Published: June 2024

The lower extremity Deep vein thrombosis is a disorder caused by blood stasis in the veins of the lower limbs. It is a prevalent ailment in middle-aged and elderly people. It is more prevalent in males, as previously said, although it is still common in girls. Furthermore, it is often linked to immobility and cardiac illnesses such as heart failure and atrial fibrillation. Deep vein thrombosis is infrequently bilateral, and instances in youngsters are recorded in disorders such as May-Thurner syndrome. Based on the history, examination, and lower limb doppler US, the diagnosis is clearly confirmed. This study aims to look at a 78-year-old female patient who has bilateral deep vein thrombosis. The presentation will be shown, and the risk factors for her disease will be discussed.
Feasibility Study on Properties of Multi Layered Concrete Elements
Authors: Manjunath N K  , N. Jayaramappa  , Akshatha K V
Published: June 2024

A particular concrete grade is frequently used in traditional concrete building, with strength and its durability being the main priorities. In order to understand it’s impact on structural performance as well as visual appeal, this project tests several grades of concrete within a structural element, challenging the traditional method. Higher grade mixtures, like M60, have merits in terms of enhanced strength and durability, while lower grade mixes could be appropriate for some applications. Considering the bottom concrete zone in high-strength reinforced concrete beams primarily struggles tension, supported by reinforcement, while the upper zone suffers compression, the concrete in the bottom zone is not obliged to be equally strong as that of the top zone. Three totally different concrete grades, Low strength concrete (LSC) M10, Normal strength concrete (NSC) M20 and High strength concrete (HSC) M60 have been analyzed in this study. The compressive, flexural, and split tensile strengths of NSC, LSC, and HSC concrete have been investigated distinctly for each concrete grade as well as their combinations such as 1/3 NSC at the bottom and 2/3 HSC at the top and vice versa, 1/3 HSC from the top, 1/3 NSC from the bottom of the soffit, and the remaining 1/3 LSC at the center using cubes, prisms, and cylinders, respectively. The research also focused on the characteristic features of concrete's durability, such as the depth of chlorine penetration and water absorption. The acquired results improve our understanding of the mechanical and durability characteristics of the concrete by recommending a phased casting approach that makes use of many grades of concrete.
Muslims and Social Work Institutions in India
Authors: Vivek Rai  , Rajesh C. Mishra
Published: June 2024

This paper addresses the dual life led by Muslims in India post-partition, focusing on their identity and development within the national context. Despite being the second largest demographic group according to the 2011 census, Muslims often face challenges in achieving progress and development. The discourse highlights the necessity of recognizing and addressing these issues through foresightedness rather than partiality. Communities in India are often categorized by religion, language, and caste, with Muslims forming a crucial part of society. However, their comparative lack of progress necessitates targeted development efforts to foster an educated, self-reliant, and financially stable community. Reports like the Sachar Committee and political manifestos have suggested measures for Muslim welfare, yet these efforts often remain politically motivated and insufficient. The paper emphasizes the moral duty to ensure not only the security of Muslims but also their educational, economic, and social development. This responsibility extends beyond government initiatives to societal engagement and social work practices. Historical movements such as the Aligarh Movement exemplify the advancement of Muslim modernity, yet contemporary social work frequently neglects the community's rights and secular needs. The primary challenge identified is the revival of the Muslim identity, which has been marginalized over time. Generating public opinion and incorporating minority issues into social work curricula are essential steps toward addressing these basic needs and fostering holistic development for the Muslim community.
Democratic Rollback in West Africa: Coup Contagion, Sit-tight Tyrants and Best Options for Regional Organisations
Authors: Omilusi Mike
Published: June 2024

Unconstitutional changes of government (UCG) have resurfaced in West Africa, undermining decades of democratic progress. This article examines the effectiveness of intervention strategies by regional organizations, specifically the African Union (AU) and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), in preventing democratic backsliding and mitigating military coups. Despite these organizations’ efforts, their strategies, including diplomatic pressure, economic sanctions, and military threats, have often yielded limited success. The study investigates the strengths and weaknesses of these approaches, highlighting the inconsistency in sanctions application and the internal divisions within ECOWAS that hamper effective intervention. Through a comprehensive review of recent coups in Guinea, Burkina Faso, Niger, and Gabon, the study explores the broader political and economic factors contributing to instability, such as corruption, weak institutions, and socioeconomic challenges exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings suggest that enhancing democratic institutions, promoting good governance, and enforcing strict term limits are crucial for long-term stability. This study aims to contribute to the development of more robust frameworks for safeguarding democracy in West Africa, offering recommendations for regional organizations, national governments, and international actors to address the challenges of democratic backsliding and coup contagion.
Prácticas activistas en la formación docente a través de la creación de fotolibros
Authors: Mesías-Lema José María , Álvarez-Barrio Carla , Eiriz Sabela , López-Ganet Tiffany
Published: June 2024

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo indagar sobre las concepciones previas de docentes en formación acerca de los derechos de la infancia a través de la fotografía. Para ello, se ha empleado una metodología mixta basada en la investigación educativa basada en las artes y en la antropología visual. Los instrumentos de obtención de datos, así como de creación artística han sido fotografías, fotolibros e instalación. El tipo de imágenes empleadas responden a una búsqueda visual a través de los diferentes medios de comunicación que tratan el actual conflicto en Ucrania. La selección e intervención de estas imágenes huye de la estetización de la tragedia como concienciación social que, habitualmente, utiliza a la infancia desde una narrativa de la vulnerabilidad y desesperación. Por el contrario, hemos trabajado desde una perspectiva de la dignidad, respetuosa con los derechos de la infancia. Nuestra hipótesis de partida pretende activar un pensamiento crítico en la formación docente sobre el lenguaje visual y el uso de la imagen a través de la creación de fotolibros. Los resultados constituyen objetos artísticos creados por las maestras y maestros en formación como prácticas activistas de su pensamiento. A través del proceso creativo y de los artefactos realizados, se ha hecho un análisis cualitativo del pensamiento visual acerca de este conflicto bélico.
La autoetnografía artística en la construcción identitaria de profesionales en educación social, enseñanza secundaria y arteterapia
Authors: López Fdez. Cao Marián , Serrano Navarro Ana
Published: June 2024

A partir de una experiencia educativa en el marco de la formación de educadores de enseñanza secundaria, educación social y arteterapia -la autoetnografía artística personal en forma de libro de artista y otros lenguajes creadores- se analiza el potencial de las metodologías basadas en las artes como forma auto-etnográfica en la formación de la profesión docente y relacionada con los cuidados.  Desde la investigación basada en las artes, la a/r/tografía y la perspectiva etnográfica, la pregunta “¿por qué he elegido esta profesión?” actúa como generadora del proceso creador-narrativo-investigador que invita a transitar en torno a otros dos interrogantes: ¿quiénes somos? y ¿qué nos ha traído hasta aquí? El artículo revisa la importancia de la construcción auto-etnográfica en la formación inicial como elemento que promueve la autorreflexión identitaria de futuros profesionales de la educación y el cuidado, para posteriormente vincularla a metodologías basadas en las artes que abren elementos simbólicos y no verbales, esenciales en la educación. Tras varios cursos académicos aplicando esta metodología en la formación, la muestra analizada parte de  alumni en dos fases: una posterior a la pandemia, en 2020, de incorporación a las aulas en semi-presencialidad, y otra en este curso 23-24, revelándose como una metodología que promueve el pensamiento de lo personal desde un contexto social y cultural;  el pensamiento metafórico y la relación con los otros como elementos de reflexión de la identidad profesional;  así como la reflexión sobre los límites y posibilidades del encuadre y los roles dentro del marco de trabajo e intervención.
La autoformación en torno al trabajo por proyectos: análisis de experiencias e impacto en la práctica
Authors: Travé González Gabriel H.
Published: June 2024

La presente contribución aborda los procesos de autoformación del profesorado en torno a la perspectiva educativa de trabajo por proyectos y su transferencia en el aula. La utilización de la metodología de estudio de casos múltiples en función de instrumentos de investigación cualitativos ha permitido contextualizar las representaciones del profesorado en los contextos de práctica. Se ha obtenido información de 165 docentes participantes en diez proyectos de autoformación desarrollados en centros de una provincia andaluza, entre otras fuentes de evidencia. Los resultados del estudio muestran el alto grado de valoración que el profesorado manifiesta en torno a las diferentes dimensiones asociadas a la formación y cómo esta responde a sus necesidades formativas. Sin embargo, se reclama la necesidad de contar con más tiempo dentro del horario laboral para la gestión, organización y planificación de los procesos didácticos derivados de la formación. En relación con el impacto de los procesos, el profesorado valora de forma muy positiva su utilidad para la práctica profesional y la aplicación de lo aprendido a nivel de aula y centro. Las conclusiones del estudio apuntan a la idoneidad de la modalidad de autoformación en torno a la perspectiva educativa de trabajo por proyectos para avanzar en la formación del profesorado y la mejora de las prácticas de enseñanza a nivel de aula.
Fomentando las vocaciones científicas en Secundaria a través de los laboratorios arqueológicos (LabCase): perspectivas para nuevas exigencias en la formación del profesorado
Authors: Fuentes-Moreno Concha , Martínez-Gil Tània , Martín-Piñol Carolina
Published: June 2024

La necesidad de adecuar la formación del profesorado a las exigencias de las aulas de educación secundaria es un reto por superar para alcanzar la excelencia. Actualmente, uno de los problemas que debe afrontar el profesorado es la dificultad de transferir conocimientos científicos adquiridos en el aula a una aplicabilidad diaria. El presente artículo muestra, en el marco de un Proyecto de la Fundación Española para la Ciencia y Tecnología (Fecyt), la creación de once Labcase a modo de laboratorios portátiles, para abordar distintas disciplinas científicas y sus métodos, a partir de la arqueología, buscando fomentar vocaciones científicas y potenciar el conocimiento científico operativo del alumnado. El artículo muestra resultados, obtenidos a través de dos instrumentos de corte cuantitativo, donde se aprecia el incremento de aplicabilidad de las disciplinas científicas, la mejora de sus competencias científicas a la vez que una mejor visión respecto las materias curriculares tratadas. Este hecho parece tener un efecto en la preferencia de vocaciones científicas por parte de la muestra analizada. Los resultados muestran un medio aplicable a la formación inicial y continua del profesorado, con las implicaciones interdisciplinares que del proyecto se desprenden.
On the importance of internet marketing as a source of additional profit generating
Authors: Максимов М.И. , Аксиничева Ю.И.
Published: June 2024

В статье исследуется внедрение интернет-маркетинга как инструмента для привлечения прибыли и модернизации маркетинговой деятельности организации. Изучается специфика использования интернет-маркетинга, рассматриваются существующие системы для продвижения, способы позиционирования товаров и услуг в конкурентной среде, методы по приобретению большего уровня узнаваемости бренда и лояльности клиентов.

This article examines the implementation of Internet marketing as a tool for attracting profit and modernizing the marketing activities of an organization. The specifics of using Internet marketing are studied, existing systems for promotion are considered, ways of positioning goods and services in a competitive environment, methods for acquiring a greater level of brand awareness and customer loyalty.
Nature Exploitation in Guntur Alam’s Short Story Harimau Belang: An Ecocritical Perspective
Authors: Nasution Cherry Adistya , Balqis Kesya Aprillia , Rahma Risky Kartika , Wahyuni Sari Indah , Purwarno Purwarno
Published: June 2024

Guntur Alam, a distinguished literary figure from South Sumatra, delves into environmental exploitation in his acclaimed short story, Harimau Belang. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method and literary ecocriticism to dissect the intricate relationship between humans and nature depicted in Alam's narrative. The research explores three environmental themes—deforestation, river water pollution, and coal mining—illuminating the repercussions of human activities on the natural environment. Through evocative imagery and character experiences, the study underscores the pressing need to preserve ecosystems and adopt sustainable practices. The narrative serves as a rallying cry, urging readers to contemplate the ethical and environmental consequences of resource exploitation and advocate for responsible environmental stewardship. Overall, this research demonstrates that Harimau Belang offers a poignant examination of humanity's environmental footprint, emphasizing the imperative of sustainable practices for the well-being of future generations.
Examination of Lexical Derivation in Terminology Associated with Creative Tourism
Authors: Supartini Ni Luh , Sudipa I Nengah , Pastika I Wayan , Simpen I Wayan
Published: June 2024

This article discusses the analysis of morphological aspects, particularly word formation, utilized in tourism terminology. The author discovered numerous new terms emerging in the realm of creative tourism, particularly tailored for tourists. This evolution is spurred by the proliferation of diverse forms of tourism, arising from the desire to break free from the monotony of daily routines. The study revealed that these novel terms can be classified into blending and compounding types. These formations are increasingly ingrained in the minds of tourists and the local community, making them commonplace in the lexicon of creative tourism. This linguistic variation is heavily influenced by the evolving demands of tourists. Basically, the new word formations consist of combining two words to signify novel meanings aligned with the requirements of contemporary creative tourism.
Technological Innovation Performance: Optimization Strategies for the Evaluation Indicator System of Chinese Enterprises
Authors: Tee Poh Kiong Zhao Fei
Published: June 2024

This study addresses the special characteristics and limitations of Chinese enterprises in innovation performance evaluation, and analyzes in depth the unique needs and challenges of these enterprises in the process of technological innovation. By comparing relevant research and practices at home and abroad, this paper proposes a comprehensive set of enterprise technology innovation performance evaluation index system. This study not only helps the management of enterprises to formulate and adjust their technological innovation strategies, but also promotes the improvement of their internal innovation mechanism and culture. In this way, enterprises can allocate and utilize resources more effectively, optimize products and services, and ultimately enhance their overall technological innovation capability and market competitiveness. The enterprise technological innovation performance evaluation index system constructed in this study not only provides a practical technological innovation evaluation tool for enterprises, but also provides policy makers and academics with a new perspective and methodology for studying enterprise technological innovation. This will help promote the continuous development and progress of Chinese enterprises in technological innovation.
The Effects of Technological Innovation on Sustainable Development in Morocco: Does the Transition to Social Innovation Matter?
Authors: Abir EL AIDI , Aboutayeb MOUSSANE , Essaid TARBALOUTI
Published: June 2024

Technological innovation currently is one of the crucial factors influencing economic growth and contributing to development. However, our primary aim by presenting this paper is not solely the economic progress ensured by innovation, but rather to study the impact of technological innovation on the three pillars of sustainable development (economic, social and environmental). This means that we will examine the repercussions at an economic, social, and environmental level. To do so, we have worked with a time series covering the period from 1990 to 2021 in Morocco, estimated by the ARDL model to figure out short-term and long-term results. Our findings were as follows: concerning the relationship between technological innovation and the economic pillar, it is seen to be positive in the short term and tends to become slightly negative in the long term. Regarding the relationship between technological innovation and the environmental pillar, a positive impact is clear, meaning that an increase in technological innovation levels reduces environmental damage. However, in the long term, this trend may reverse as it tends to become less positive or even negative. Finally, the relationship between technological innovation and the social pillar is characterized as non-significant.
USO INDISCRIMINADO DOS BENZODIAZEPÍNICOS: PAPEL DO FARMACÊUTICO PARA O USO RACIONAL
Authors: Soler Ferre Marçal Letícia Maria
Published: June 2024

Os benzodiazepínicos estão entre os psicotrópicos mais comumente utilizados e são utilizadas principalmente em distúrbios do sono e ansiedade. Seu papel no controle desses sintomas pode ser visto como potencial para o abuso, dependência e prática de automedicação. A assistência farmacêutica se torna essencial para o uso racional de medicamentos, dentre eles os benzodiazepínicos. A falta de orientação correta deixa claro que o paciente não conhece os ricos ao quais se submetefazendo o uso destes fármacos.
Strategic Management Practices on Service Delivery in Garissa Municipality, Garissa County, Kenya
Authors: Noor Abdiaziz Hassan , Ayora Joel , Ongesa Tom
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between strategic management practices and service delivery in Garissa Municipality, Kenya. The specific objectives comprised of establishing the relationship between strategic planning, strategy implementation and strategy control and service delivery in Garissa Municipality, Kenya. The theories guiding the current study were survival-based theory, institutional theory and control theory.
Methodology: The study was framed on a descriptive research approach. The research employed correlation research with a target population of 121 permanent staffs in Garissa Municipality drawn from 6 departments. The study employed a census method in which all 121 staff was the unit of observation. Data was collected by use of structured self-administered questionnaires. Descriptive statistics was employed to analyze data.
Findings: The findings will help municipal authorities and service providers to understand the gaps in their current practices and take measures to enhance service quality. The study concludes that Garissa Municipality demonstrates both strengths and areas needing improvement in its strategic planning practices. Hitherto, strategic planning practices have not been optimized thus affecting the service delivery in Garissa Municipality. Regarding strategic implementation practices, there is diverse view regarding resource allocation effectiveness, suggesting a need for improvement. On strategy control and service delivery, while there is a general inclination towards alignment with strategic plans and budget adherence, there is notable variability in perceptions across different dimensions of strategy implementation. The organization should improve stakeholder engagement practices through diverse avenues. There is a need to clarify and effectively communicate the municipality's mission and vision to stakeholders.
Unique contribution to theory, policy and practice: Additionally, reviewing resource allocation processes to ensure effectiveness and efficiency is crucial. Implementing better mechanisms for budget planning and monitoring can align resources with strategic priorities and community needs.  Efforts should also be made to address challenges in meeting timelines and adapting to changes during implementation. Developing robust monitoring and evaluation systems can track progress, identify bottlenecks and make timely adjustments as needed.