bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Conflicting Claims to Oil and Natural Gas Resources off the Eastern Coast of Canada
Authors: Douglas Colin
Published: December 2018

The province ofNewfoundland and the federal government both claim ownership of the oil and gas resources off the coast of Newfoundland. This paper examines the legal arguments that could be raised in the event that the issue is litigated. Matters examined include the applicability of the continental shelf doctrine, whether New foundland could successfully assert more limited claim to the area within three miles of its shoreline, and the possible legislative competence of each government in relation to the offshore oil industry.
The Lawyer in the Regulatory Process
Authors: Yates C. Kemm
Published: December 2018

This paper considers the role of the lawyer in the regulatory process with particular reference to the National Energy Board and the Alberta Energy Resources Conserva tion Board. The current function of lawyers as counsel to participants and to tribunals and as tribunal members is examined. Weaknesses in the current role are identified, arising from such matters as the use of extrinsic evidence and political influences upon tribunals. The paper concludes with suggestions for regulatory reform.
Limited Partnerships in the Alberta Oil and Gas Industry
Authors: Powers R. G.
Published: December 2018

Limited partnerships, as financing vehicle in the oil and gas industry, are gaining popularity. This paper reviews the law relating to limited partnerships in Alberta, emphasizing those problems of particular significance in the formation of such partnership for participation in the oil and gas business. Relevant provincial and federal statutory provisions are considered, and draft Partnership Agreement is set out. The author also highlights the distinctions between the limited partnership, joint venture, and operating agreement.
Investing in Oil and Gas Drilling Funds
Authors: Brown Robert A.
Published: December 2018

Since investment in the oil and gas business entails high risk, there is broad range of matters to be considered before investing in an oil or gas drilling fund. This paper discusses range of such factors, including types of drilling fund opportunities; fund objectives and the interaction of risk and return; how to calculate the economics of drilling prospect; fund management; and tax implications.
Recent Cases of Interest to Oil and Gas Lawyers
Authors: Moss E. John
Published: December 2018

This paper provides an overview of recent cases of significance to the oil and gas industry. Particular attention is paid to a series of constitutional decisions which have been handed down during the past year.
Post-Kiobel v. Royal Dutch Petroleum Co.: Is Canada Poised to Become an Alternative Jurisdiction for Extraterritorial Human Rights Litigation?
Authors: Fairhurst Sean E.D. , Thoms Zoë
Published: December 2018

The globalization of business affects the lives of citizens around the globe, both positively and negatively. With multinational corporations transcending national boundaries with their business operations comes the risk of adverse human rights impacts, particularly in regions of the world with high conflict, instability, and low governmental capacity. The risk of human rights violations has led to an increased emphasis on corporate social responsibility measures at industry, national, and international levels. One such protective measure includes statutory grants of jurisdiction to courts to adjudicate claims brought by foreign nationals alleging wrongdoings abroad in the defendant’s home jurisdiction. This measure allows foreign plaintiffs who have suffered abuse at the hands of a multinational corporation in their home jurisdiction to seek justice and compensation from that corporate defendant in the jurisdiction where the corporation’s assets are located and where the system of law is well-equipped to redress the violations. This article first explores the United States’ Alien Tort Statute and the seminal case of Kiobel v. Royal Dutch Petroleum Co. to illustrate the potential scope of extraterritorial human rights litigation in America. Then the article canvasses recent human rights litigation brought by foreign nationals in Canada and concludes with the future of Canadian law in this area.
Marketing and Pricing Legislation
Authors: Ward Howard R.
Published: December 2018

This article deals with consideration of the legislation which has been introduced throughout the past year relating to the marketing and pricing of petroleum and petroleum products in both the provincial and federal spheres. The author deals with the main provisions of each of the provincial and federal Bills concerning marketing and pricing followed by reference to some of the inherent problems of the legislation and short study of tlie effects such provisions have had or may have on petroleum lawyers.
The Oil and Gas Conservation, Stabilization and Development Act, 1973
Authors: Lowery J. B.
Published: December 2018

The OH and Gas Conservation, Stabilization and Development Act, which was passed in Saskatchewan in 1973, has far reaching effects on the oil industry in that province, ranging from new forms of taxation to the expropriation of certain oU and gas rights. The Act imposes mineral income tax on freehold owners and on other persons interested in petroleum production and royalty surcharge on Crown lands. The group of potential taxpayers has been increased and the author discusses several accounting problems which arise out of the new system. major concern is the constitutionality of the Act. The author concludes by suggesting methods of drafting future agreements to minimize complications arising from the Act.
Federal Income Tax Affecting the Mining and Petroleum Industries
Authors: McDonald, Q.C. John G.
Published: December 2018

Mr. McDonald outlines and analyzes the tax changes in the 1972 Income Tax Act with respect to the Petroleum and Mining Industries. The major emphasis of the article has been placed on an examination of changes in regard to deduction of exploration and development expenses; the purchase and dis position (actual and deemed) of resource properties; the phasing out of per centage depletion allowances plus an explanation and evaluation of its subsequent substitute—"earned depletion" allowances; the changes in tax legislation in respect to new mines (most notably the elimination of the 36 month tax holiday); and the taxation of oil and gas drilling funds (limited partnerships). The article also provides a thorough coverage of minor tax alterations affecting these industries, for example, definitions which have been changed under the new Act; provincial tax abatements; prospectors and grubstakers; amalgamations; etc.
The Gulf Strachan Decision: Potential Effects on Producers, Facility Owners, Straddle Plant Owners and NOVA
Authors: Colwell Patrick M.
Published: December 2018

This article outlines the decision of the Alberta Energy and Energy and Utilities Board to allow a slipstream of gas to be reprocessed in Gulf Canada's Strachan Plant. The positions of the interveners and the Gulf potential effects of the decision on interested parties are examined. It is suggested, however, that the conditions imposed might make the project too difficult and expensive to execute.
The Interplay between Production and Underground Storage Rights in Alberta
Authors: McKinnon Robert J.
Published: December 2018

The author discusses the legal issues that arise in the context of underground gas storage practice when the availability of natural gas exceeds the market demand.

The author acknowledges the inadequacy of Canadian law to address the issues, and draws from U.S. developments to act as guiding principles when analyzed in partnership with the Alberta Mines and Minerals Act.

Discussion as to the priority between production and storage is focused on adjoining lands, production from zones beneath the storage reservoir, and the role of the Crown.
Recent Legislative and Regulatory Developments of Interest to Oil and Gas Lawyers
Authors: Hughes Terrance M. , Huber Harold R. , Korney Sean J.
Published: December 2018

The purpose of this article is to provide a brief review of recent legislative and regulatory developments of particular interest to oil and gas lawyers. Part II deals with legislative developments, reporting recent changes in statutes and regulations. Federal and Alberta legislative developments and certain noteworthy developments in British Columbia and Saskatchewan are reported Part III of the article considers regulatory developments with respect to decisions made at both the federal and provincial levels. At the federal level, the authors examine recent decisions of the National Energy Board The authors also examine decisions made by the Alberta Energy and Utilities Board and the British Columbia Utilities Commission.
Federal and Alberta Energy Project Regulation Reform — At What Cost Efficiency?
Authors: Harrison Rowland J. , Olthafer Lars , Slipp Katie
Published: December 2018

Changes to regulatory regimes at the federal and provincial levels have recently transformed the way that energy resource projects will be considered and approved. The federal Canadian Environmental Assessment Act, 2012 and amended National Energy Board Act, along with the Alberta Responsible Energy Development Act, have taken decision-making power away from the regulators to government in an effort to align regulatory decisions with broader government policies. This article examines a number of the effects of the new regimes including the impact that the changes might have on the role of the regulator, the functioning of regulatory processes, and the development of Canada’s natural resources.
The Iroquois Pipeline Project: A Study in Federal/State Conflict
Authors: Lowther Frederick M.
Published: December 2018

In this paper, the author reviews the genesis of the Iroquois Pipeline Project, outlines the regulatory authorization process, and discusses the construction of the pipeline and conflicts which arose in New York and Connecticut, prior to and during construction. He then analyzes the litigation arising in the aftermath of construction, specifically the National Fuel decision, as well as future regulatory control over the pipeline.
The 1992 PJVA Model Form Unit Agreement
Authors: Guichon David A. Jr.
Published: December 2018

The writer discusses the development and content of the 1992 Petroleum Joint Venture Association (PJVA) Model Form Unit Agreement. This model agreement is intended to update and replace the 1972 Model in a systematic and thorough manner. The author highlights and explains significant new provisions of the 1992 Model. A copy of the full 1992 Model Form is included as an appendix for reference.
Preemptive Rights and the Sale of Resource Properties: Practical Problems and Solutions
Authors: Smith Keith T. , Denstedt Shawn H. T.
Published: December 2018

Increasing asset rationalization in the oil and gas industry has led to a proliferation of preemptive rights issues which must he addressed by oil and gas lawyers. In this article, the authors examine the legal issues and practical problems related to preemptive rights, highlighting the uncertainty faced by parties involved in asset transactions.
Survey of Legal Issues: Canadian Offshore Oil and Gas Developments
Authors: Black Douglas , Penick F. V. W.
Published: December 2018

In this paper the authors review the principal legal issues related to the development of oil and gas resources off the Canadian Eastcoast. Included are a review of the applicable laws, a discussion of licenses and regulatory powers, local benefits policies, employment issues, admiralty issues, taxation issues and environmental issues.
Recent Legislative and Regulatory Developments of Interest to Oil and Gas Lawyers
Authors: Disanto Laura M. , Ferguson Frances , Forrest Patricia H.
Published: December 2018

The purpose of this paper is to provide a brief review of recent legislative and regulatory developments of particular interest to oil and gas lawyers. In addition to reporting on recent changes in statutes and regulations, recent decisions and published policy statements of administrative bodies, the paper also discusses a number of legislative and regulatory developments which are still evolving. In order to place some limit on the scope of the paper, federal and Alberta legislative and regulatory developments are reported and certain noteworthy developments in British Columbia, Saskatchewan and Ontario.
Fundamental Issues and Practical Requirements Affecting the Purchase and Sale of Producing Resource Properties
Authors: Abbott Martin G.
Published: December 2018

In this paper the author examines the significant issues that are present in oil and gas property purchases and sales in Alberta and discusses the "nuts and bolts " problems that are characteristic of particular types of transactions with respect to the positions of both vendor and purchaser. The author further points out how some local practices, especially in the areas of indemnities, representations, and warranties, appear to be peculiar to Alberta.
Recent Judicial Developments of Interest to Energy Lawyers
Authors: Morgan Sonya , Donaldson Michael J. , Wood Robert
Published: December 2018

This article summarizes a number of recent judgments applicable to the energy sector. Topics touched upon include the interpretation of freehold leases, rights of first refusal, farmout and royalty agreements, applicable limitation periods, recent developments in tort and civil procedure, and aboriginal and competition law.
Causation in Canadian Insurance Law
Authors: Knutsen Erik S.
Published: December 2018

Causation in insurance law is an area where courts continuously experience difficulties. This is largely because in insurance law causation is used as a payouttrigger, a separate and distinct element from the traditional “but for” causation generally found in tort. This article proposes a framework for understanding the mechanics of causation as a payout trigger. This is done largely through a focus on the resulting loss and how it occurred. This framework also provides an opportunity to parse through the problems associated with concurrent causation (for example, when loss is caused by both smoke and fire after a lightning strike). Concurrent causation must be analyzed using a liberal approach derived from the Derksen case. The framework makes use of a temporal analysis to determine the relevance of a cause, working backward from the loss. In the final stages of the analysis, thelanguage used in the insurance policy must be interpreted using a purposive approach by considering drafting intent, as well as the consequences of coverage and its associated gaps. The article aims to streamline insurance causation analysis in order to promote more consistent and holistic results in insurance coverage disputes.
Effect of Agitation, Temperature, and Quenching Medium on Cooling Curve and cooling rate for Steels
Authors: Hasan Hala S. , Khaleefah Reham H. , Al haboubi Nasser A. , Salman Raad D.
Published: December 2018

The control of quenching process has been investigated in this study by developing a quench system design to simulate the quenching process and measure the time – temperature history inside the sample during the cooling stage. The main purpose of this quench system is to evaluate the quench power of different quenchant at different conditions (type, temperature and agitation).A stainless steel sample was used with a suitable measurement as a probe in designing this quench system.The performance of two of quenchants (water and brine) with different conditions was investigated, and the designed probe was used to illustrate the effect of quenching parameters (quenchant type, temperature and its agitation) on cooling curves and cooling rate.The quenching system has proven its ability to work effectively and the results showed that heat transfer properties were significantly affected by quenchant parameters.
Study the Impact of Quality Management System ISO 9001on Machinery Breakdowns
Authors: Zahra Ameen Ali , Osman Jamil Chikh , Baker Hussein
Published: December 2018

This research focuses on studying the importance of quality management system ISO 9001: 2015 and its impact on machinery breakdowns in the general company for the manufacture of wool and carpets in Hama for reducing the machines stops and thus increasing production quantities in the company. We did a field study in the company which a random sample of workers was interviewed in, taking into consideration the characteristics of the categories of workers.We analyzedthe dataobtainedfromthe workersby usingstatistical analysis program (SPSS19).The statistical results have shown that there is a strong correlation between the quality management system ISO 9001: 2015 and machinery breakdowns, which necessitates giving greater attention to the ISO 9001standard by the company's management and seeking ISO 9001 certification to achieve high performance for the company under study.
Aplikasi Info Pariwisata Kabupaten Solok Selatan Berbasis Android
Authors: Mayanti Vivi Hasti , Amnur Hidra , Humaira Humaira , Meidelfi Dwiny
Published: December 2018

Solok Selatan Regency is a Regency in the eastern part of the province of West Sumatra. In the County many interesting attractions to visit. As nature tourism, cultural tourism, historical tourism, culinary tourism, and lodging. There has been no use of the android technology to publish existing tourism in Solok Selatan Regency, so information on tourism objects do not meet the attraction of tourists. Tourism android-based applications are used to facilitate tourists in exposing and searching for tourism information in Solok Selatan District. This application can be used as a medium of information at once media Solok Selatan District tourism promotion. This application using GPS on Smartphones to find out the location of the user application and instructions the way to tourist sites through the Google Map. There is a menu to share sights form images to a variety of social media or tools provided on the smartphone, as well as the rating menu to perform the assessment of the tourism objects in the form of the input value rating.
ANÁLISE DAS HABILIDADES SOCIAIS, ESTRESSE E SONOLÊNCIA DIURNA EM ESTUDANTES DE MEDICINA
Authors: Arantes filho Whaine Morais , Dos Santos Natalia Nunes , Sbroggio Júnior Andre Luiz , Sanchez Eliane Gouveia de Morais , Arantes Barbara Morais , Do Amaral Waldemar Naves , Silva Claudio Hebert Nina e , Sanchez Hugo Machado
Published: December 2018

Objetivo: Analisar as habilidades sociais, os níveis de estresse e de sonolência diurna em estudantes de Medicina em diferentes momentos da graduação. Métodos: trata-se de uma investigação do tipo descritiva transversal quantitativa, sendo a amostra não probabilística, discentes de todos períodos letivos da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Rio Verde, Rio Verde, Goiás, Brasil. Os dados coletados foram idade, sexo, período letivo, além três questionários validados na literatura com os instrumentos: Inventario de Habilidades Sociais de Del Prette e Del Prette, Inventários de Estresse Percepcionado e Escala de Sonolência Diurna de Epworth. Os dados foram analisados no programa SPSS, versão 22.0, sendo submetidos a que verificou-se distribuição normal, utilizando demais testes paramétricos. Também realizou-se análise estatística descritiva, correlacionando os instrumentos. Por fim, foi verificado a confiabilidade interna do instrumento. Resultados: Existe um número significativo de estudantes de Medicina com um péssimo desempenho em habilidades sociais (59,2%), sendo estes associados a escores patológicos de sonolência diurna e altos níveis de estresse em mais da metade da população estudada, piorando com decorrer do curso. Conclusão: O desenvolvimento das habilidades sociais durante a graduação garante o aprimoramento das relações pessoais e profissionais, contribuindo para a formação integral do médico e uma prática médica mais competente e humana.
UTILIZAÇÃO DA CÂNULA NASAL DE ALTO FLUXO EM RECÉM-NASCIDOS: REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Rosinieski Débora Alline Ketzer , Vento Daniella Alves
Published: December 2018

O uso de ventilação não-invasiva (VNI) é prática comum nas unidades pediátricas e neonatais de hospitais pelo mundo todo. A cânula nasal de alto fluxo (CNAF) pode beneficiar estes pacientes no tratamento de disfunções respiratórias. O objetivo do presente estudo é realizar um levantamento bibliográfico sobre as atuais evidências da utilização da CNAF envolvendo o seus efeitos clínicos, segurança e tolerância do uso em recém-nascidos. Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica, com inclusão de artigos publicados entre 2013 e 2017. Catorze estudos foram incluídos e analisados. Nosso estudo mostra que baseado nas evidências atuais do uso da CNAF ainda não se pode afirmar que esta terapia seja superior a qualquer outra, mas os resultados demonstram bons efeitos clínicos em recém-nascidos e lactentes, boa tolerância e segurança de uso desde que o paciente receba monitoração adequada e constante.
TREINAMENTO RESPIRATÓRIO EM INDIVÍDUOS SAUDÁVEIS
Authors: Barros Thaís Carvalho , Pinheiro Áxel José Siqueira , Oliveira Luciana Nunes de , Zani Henrique Poletti , Vento Daniella Alves
Published: December 2018

Comparar a efetividade do Threshold IMT e do Voldyne no fortalecimento muscular respiratório de jovens saudáveis através de um protocolo estruturado. A pesquisa envolveu jovens saudáveis, divididos aleatoriamente em grupo threshold (GT) e grupo voldayne (GV), e submetidos a um protocolo de treinamento, realizado em 10 sessões, duas vezes por semana. O protocolo consistiu em inspirações com dispositivos realizados em 3 séries de 15 repetições partindo do volume residual e alcançando a capacidade pulmonar total. Adotou-se para o grupo GT uma carga de 40% da pressão inspiratória máxima (Pimáx). Foram submetidos a avaliação e treinamento 20 jovens distribuídos nos grupos (GT n-10 e GV n-10). Houve aumento relevante da força muscular respiratória em ambos os grupos, amostra apresentou um alto aumento de 15,43% e 35,45% no pós intervenção na Pimáx, em GT (p <0,004) e GV (p <0,016), respectivamente. Comparando os efeitos dos dispositivos utilizados para a intervenção por ANOVA twoway em GT e GV, não foi demonstrada diferença entre dois tipos de tratamento (p = 0,22). Ambos os dispositivos apresentaram resultados satisfatórios no fortalecimento muscular respiratório. No entanto, o dispositivo Voldyne, um incentivo que fornece biofeedback ao indivíduo, apresentou melhores resultados clínicos quando comparado ao dispositivo Threshold IMT.
PREVALÊNCIA BACTERIANA EM FÔMITES E MÃOS DE PROFISSIONAIS E ACADÊMICOS DE SAÚDE EM ENFERMARIAS DE UM HOSPITAL DE ANÁPOLIS – GOIÁS
Authors: Mesquita Guilherme Leite , Sugita Denis  Masashi , Jaime Jivago  Carneiro , Mesquita Alice  Leite , Azevedo Clara  Braga dos Santos , Beltrão Dennys Ivanovas , Bastos Vanessa Vieira , Barbosa Karen Cristine Almeida
Published: December 2018

Objetivo: Identificar a prevalência bacteriana em mão, estetoscópio e celulares de profissionais e acadêmicos de saúde em enfermarias de um hospital filantrópico em Anápolis, Goiás, avaliando-se o perfil de sensibilidade das bactérias isoladas a beta-lactâmicos e verificar a ocorrência de práticas de higienização para estetoscópios e ou celulares. Métodos: estudo observacional, transversal e descritivo. Os pesquisados foram submetidos à aplicação de questionário e à coleta de amostra biológica. As amostras foram testadas para a pesquisa de bactérias do gênero Staphylococcus spp e para bacilos gram-negativos com destaque para enterobactérias produtoras de beta-lactamase de espectro estendido (ESBL) e Staphylococcus aureus resistente à oxacilina (ORSA). Resultados: foram avaliadas 60 amostras de mãos, 59 celulares e 19 estetoscópios, observando-se contaminação de 86,7% amostras de mãos, 89,8% de celulares e 94,7% de estetoscópios. A maior prevalência de ORSA foi observada em amostras de estetoscópios (25%). Não foi documentado isolamento de ESBL. A não adesão à prática de higienização de estetoscópios e celulares foi verificada em 26,3% e 27,1% dos participantes, respectivamente. Observou-se que as mãos de estudantes de medicina, terapeutas e outros profissionais exibiram maior taxa de contaminação. Conclusões: foram verificadas altas taxas de contaminação em fômites e mãos de acadêmicos e profissionais de saúde em enfermarias. A importância conferida em relação à higienização das mãos é maior comparada aos fômites pesquisados.
A SIMULAÇÃO COMO ESTRATÉGIA DE ENSINOAPRENDIZAGEM EM ENFERMAGEM: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Almeida Daiane Riva de , Nodari Cristine Hermann , Guimarães Caren Mello , Coutinho Andreia Orjano Ribeiro , Bez Marta Rosecler
Published: December 2018

A simulação como metodologia de ensino-aprendizagem é um instrumento potencialmente transformador da prática formativa em saúde, atentando para a formação de profissionais mais qualificados, produzindo competência técnica, ética e política para o enfrentamento dos problemas de saúde nos quais estejam inseridos. Diante disso, este estudo objetiva analisar a utilização da simulação como estratégia de ensino-aprendizagem em enfermagem. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, a partir de publicações científicas indexadas nas bases de dados on-line Lilacs, Pubmed e Rev Enf., no período de 2010 a 2016. Seguindo os critérios de busca, a amostra foi composta por 39 artigos científicos, predominando artigos no idioma inglês (56%), sendo sua maioria publicada em periódicos internacionais, 59% (23), e 41% (16) publicados em periódicos nacionais. Os resultados demostraram que a maioria dos estudos utilizou a simulação com manequins de alta fidelidade no processo de ensino de enfermagem para o desenvolvimento de conhecimentos e habilidades técnicas. Os 39 artigos estudados foram categorizados em três temas principais, conhecimento e habilidades; segurança do paciente e autoconfiança; pensar criticamente e refletir a prática. A partir da análise desses estudos, concluiu-se que a simulação é uma metodologia ativa que contribui no ensino-aprendizagem de enfermagem, pois dinamiza o ensino através de estratégias inovadoras que possibilitam promover a autonomia, a competência cognitiva e a psicomotora dos estudantes. A simulação é um recurso educacional capaz de promover um novo paradigma em relação ao ensino tradicional.
Live Enrollment for Identity Documents in Europe: The Cases of Sweden, Norway, Kosovo, and Estonia
Authors: Kalvet Tarmo , Karlzén Henrik , Hunstad Amund , Tiits Marek
Published: December 2018

Digital image alterations (morphing) of identity document photos is a major concern, and may potentially allow citizens with malicious intent to enroll for identity document(s) later in order to be used by another individual. Taking the photo in the application office —live enrollment —can address this issue. However, this is a break with tradition and entails a sizeable overhaul in the public sector, which can be reluctant to change and often lacks the necessary formal methods that ensure a smooth transition. The objective of this paper is to map the main barriers and drivers related to live enrollment based on theoretical research and interviews conducted with high-ranking officers at passport authorities in Estonia, Kosovo, Norway, and Sweden. These countries have successfully switched to live enrollment. The main motivation for live enrollment has been increased security; for Estonia, user convenience was important and was behind the decision of keeping alternative application processes for the citizens. The absence of legacy systems makes it easier to implement public sector innovations, such as live enrollment. Behind the successful implementation is proper risk management: covering technological, political, and organizational risks. Finally, the research results indicate varying experiences, obstacles, cultural differences, and trade-offs, while emphasizing the need to understand barriers and drivers in a contextualized way.
TÜRKÇENİN TARİHÎ DÖNEMLERİNE AİT YAZILI KAYNAKLARDA EZGİ İLE SORU: TEZKİRE-İ ŞEYH SAFÎ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: TOKAT Feyza
Published: December 2018

Türkçe cümlelerde soru anlamı; soru eki, soru
kelimeleri ve vurgu/ton/ezgi ile sağlanır. Soru eki veya soru kelimeleri ile
yapılan soru cümlelerini yazılı metinlerde tespit etmek kolaydır. Ancak yazılı
metinlerde soru anlamının vurgu/ton/ezgi gibi sözlü dilin bürünsel özellikleri
ile verildiği soru cümlelerini tespit etmek daha zordur. Soru eki veya soru
kelimesi olmadan yapılan ama soru anlamı taşıyan bir cümle, soru anlamını
sadece bir kelimenin vurgu ve tonlaması ile değil; cümledeki tüm kelimelerin
ton ve vurgularının birleşmesiyle sağlar. Bu sebeple soru kelimesi veya soru
eki kullanılmamış bir cümleye soru anlamı katan bu bürünsel özellik için “ezgi”
terimi kullanılmalıdır. Türkçede ezgi ile yapılan soru cümleleri, anlam olarak
cevap bekleyen (gerçek) soru cümlesi ve cevap beklemeyen (sözde) soru cümlesi
olmak üzere ikiye ayrılabilir. Bu çalışmada XVI. yüzyılda Azerbaycan sahasında
Türkçeye çevrilen bir eser olan Tezkire-i Şeyh Safî’deki soru ezgisi ile
yapılan cevap bekleyen (gerçek) soru cümleleri tespit edilmiştir. Tezkire-i
Şeyh Safî’de ezgi ile yapılan evet-hayır soruları ve ezgi ile yapılan seçenekli
sorular olmak üzere iki tür ezgi ile yapılan cevap bekleyen (gerçek) soru
cümlesinin örnekleri bulunmaktadır. Türkçenin tarihî dönem metinlerinde
ezgi ile yapılan seçenekli soru örnekleri ilk defa bu çalışmayla ortaya
konulmuştur.
Pudeur et splendeur de la prostitution chez Aimé Césaire et Zadi Zaourou
Authors: Dorgelès Houessou
Published: December 2018

In the Cahier d’un retour au pays natal, Césaire depicts prostitution in its abject and reprehensible dimension. Many stylistic processes, such as the reference to the biblical account of the fall, thus define a servile and shameful practice. The reason is that the poet subtly encodes the vice of the sex trade that he makes the equivalent of cultural assimilation. In contrast, Zadi Zaourou Bernard, Ivorian poet and disciple of Césaire, generally depicted prostitution under the aegis of admiration. Elegy for those bodies offered to the libidinal satisfaction of whoever is able to pay the price, some poems from his collection titled À Califourchon sur le dos d’un nuage raise and sublimate the prostitute.
The Sieve of Translation
Authors: Boraso Silvia
Published: December 2018

This case study aims to analyse the difficulties a translator faces when dealing with a text that is built around the representation of oral language. In The Butcher Boy, the Irish author Patrick McCabe uses linguistic characterisation to confer social plausibility to his characters and builds the entire novel as a monologue the first-person narrator delivers in his own voice. The challenge such a variety of factors poses makes the translation of the book into any language an interesting subject of investigation. This contribution will draw a parallel between the original text and its French translation by focusing on the hermeneutic choices the translator has to make during the entire translating process.
X VE Y KUŞAKLARININ KARİYER UYUM YETENEK DÜZEYLERİNİ BELİRLEMEYE YÖNELİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: KALFAOĞLU Serap
Published: December 2018

X kuşağı bireyleri ile Y kuşağı bireylerinin mevcut işlerine ait tutum, davranış, değer, beklenti, istek ve ihtiyaçları değişkenlik göstermektedir. Örgütlerin istihdam ettikleri çalışanlar adına bahsi geçen kuşak farklılıklarından doğan niteliklerin farkına varmaları ve bu doğrultuda kariyer planlaması yapmaları gerek örgütsel gerekse de bireysel başarıya ulaşmayı sağlayabilmektedir. Bu bağlamda, bu araştırmada, 1965-1979 yılları arasında doğan X kuşağı çalışanlarının ve 1980-2000 yılları arasında doğan Y kuşağı çalışanlarının kariyer uyum yetenek düzeylerini karşılaştırmalı olarak incelemek ve aralarındaki farkları ortaya koymak amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla, Konya, Selçuklu bölgesinde liselerde görev yapan 182 öğretmen üzerinde bir anket gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler SPSS İstatistik Programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Bulguların elde edilmesi ve yorumlanması için frekans analizi, geçerlik (faktör) analizi, güvenilirlik analizi ve Mann Whitney U analizi kullanılmıştır. Analiz sonuçlarına göre öğretmenlerin kariyer uyum becerilerinin (kaygı, kontrol, merak ve güven düzeyleri), bahsi geçen kuşaklara göre anlamlı bir farklılık göstermediği belirlenmiştir.
Evaluación del impacto de las tertulias literarias dialógicas en comunidades de aprendizaje
Authors: Malagón Moreno Juan David , González López Ignacio
Published: December 2018

Resumen:El propósito de este trabajo es presentar la construcción y aplicación de un instrumento para la evaluación del impacto de la actuación educativa Tertulias Literarias Dialógicas llevada a cabo en los centros educativos denominados Comunidades de Aprendizaje. La herramienta consiste en un cuestionario autoadministrado apoyado en la epistemología de las teorías del aprendizaje dialógico, referente básico de la actuación educativa objeto de estudio. Para la construcción del mismo se ha optado por un estudio de tipo analítico correlacional y descriptivo. El instrumento ha sido valorado por un grupo de jueces expertos perteneciente a la Subred Andaluza Universitaria de Comunidades de Aprendizaje (SAUCA) y pilotado por personal docente y voluntariado participante en la actuación educativa perteneciente a centros educativos transformados en comunidades de aprendizaje. Los resultados obtenidos muestran cómo esta actuación educativa incide en el impacto social y académico de los centros que la desarrollan, produciendo un efecto significativo en la vida del alumnado.
Las competencias del futuro profesional de enfermería desde la perspectiva del profesorado y el alumnado: Un estudio de caso
Authors: López López María Carmen , Cora Izquierdo Gladys
Published: December 2018

Resumen:En este artículo se analizan y contrastan las percepciones y valoraciones de estudiantes y profesorado sobre el desarrollo competencial de los futuros profesionales de Enfermería de una universidad privada de Puerto Rico. Se trata de una investigación descriptiva por encuesta en la que han participado 138 sujetos. Los resultados evidencian, entre otras cuestiones, que el alumnado tiende a mostrarse más satisfecho con los logros alcanzados que los docentes, aunque ambos coinciden en señalar que existen brechas importantes entre la formación adquirida por los futuros profesionales de Enfermería y aquella otra que sería deseable haber alcanzado para un buen desempeño profesional. Las competencias más adquiridas y mejor valoradas por ambos colectivos están vinculadas a los principios y valores éticos de la profesión, mientras que los niveles de logro más bajos están relacionados con el diseño y evaluación de sistemas de cuidado de la salud, el uso de los recursos de salud de la comunidad y la participación en organizaciones profesionales.
Secretos, mentiras e intranscendencia. La producción de causalidad y autodeconstrucción en La noche de los niños, de Toni Morrison.
Authors: MARTÍN-SALVÁN Paula
Published: December 2018

El presente trabajo presenta una lectura de La noche de los niños (2015), última novela de Toni Morrison, desde la contribución de Jonathan Culler en The Pursuit of Signs and Structuralist Poetics a la narratología, atendiendo esencialmente a tres aspectos vinculados entre sí: la producción textual de la causalidad, el papel de los acontecimientos y lo acontecimental en la narrativa, así como la naturaleza auto deconstructiva de ciertos textos. La novela de Morrison está articulada como una audaz reelaboración de las estructuras narrativas estructurada en torno a la reconstrucción de un acontecimiento primigenio de la trama que solamente se insinúa a través de la analepsis en el presente diegético mediante el cuestionamiento de las relaciones naturalizadas de causa-efecto entre los acontecimientos de la secuencia temporal de la novela. La relevancia de la estructura utilizada por Morrison en La noche de los niños puede apreciarse a la luz de los debates que se han venido produciendo en el ámbito de la narratología sobre la definición de la narratividad en términos de secuencialidad, acontecimentalidad y causalidad, así como la deconstrucción llevada a cabo por la teoría postestructuralista sobre la narrativa. Por último, este trabajo aspira a señalar el momento de autodeconstrucción de la novela, revelado ante la problemática comprensión de que el acontecimiento primigenio de la trama es, en realidad, un no-acontecimiento, algo que aparentemente nunca sucedió.
La militancia de la Teoría
Authors: HARDT Michael
Published: December 2018

La crítica se ha convertido en la principal forma de practicar la teoría, al menos aquella teoría concebida como intervención política. Sin embargo, percibo hoy en día una creciente insatisfacción con respecto a las posibilidades políticas de la crítica. Ciertamente, el término crítica abarca un amplio abanico de prácticas, como los medios relativamente genéricos para encontrar defectos, técnicas que revelan las figuras de poder que operan en los discursos dominantes y las ideologías e incluso los procesos kantianos específicos que investigan los límites del entendimiento humano, la razón o el juicio. Las diferencias existentes entre tales modos de la crítica son significativas, pero todos ellos enfrentan a día de hoy la acusación de que son insuficientes como métodos políticos en la medida en que carecen tanto de la capacidad de transformar tanto las estructuras de poder existentes como de crear acuerdos sociales alternativos. Durante el último periodo de su vida, Michel Foucault articuló como alternativa a la crítica una forma de militancia filosófica y política que brinda abundantes posibilidades para la teoría ahora.
Fragilariaceae (Bacillariophyta) en humedales de altura de Catamarca (Argentina).
Authors: Seeligmann Claudia T. , Maidana Nora I. , Morales Eduardo A.
Published: December 2018

Se estudiaron tres humedales de alta montaña en la provincia de Catamarca, Argentina, como parte de un estudio más amplio que se enfoca en cuerpos de agua en los Andes argentinos. En esta contribución damos a conocer dentro del grupo de Fragilariaceae de pequeño tamaño, especies de los géneros Staurosira, Staurosirella y Pseudostaurosira halladas en las lagunas Diamante (hiperhalina) y Salitre (dulce) y en la vega de la laguna Negra (mesohalina). De las especies encontradas, Staurosirella galanensis, S. salitrensis y Pseudostaurosira ferrarioae son nuevas para la ciencia y fueron descritas, ilustradas y comparadas con taxones similares. S. galanensis es más pequeña y romboidal que otras especies cruciformes del género, mientras que S. salitrensis es de menor tamaño y menos silicificada que otras especies estrechamente relacionadas. Pseudostaurosira ferrarioae se distingue de especies afines especialmente por tener campos de poros apicales bien desarrollados. Los otros representantes de esta familia encontrados en el área de estudio fueron Staurosira binodis, especie que se menciona por primera vez para Catamarca, Pseudostaurosira altiplanensis, citada por primera vez para Argentina y P. aff. polonica.
Regeneración de bulbos de Hippeastrum Striatum y Habranthus Brachyandrus (Amaryllidaceae) sometidos a corte longitudinal
Authors: Orlando A. Rodriguez Mata , Ana I. Honfi , Daviña Julio
Published: December 2018

La capacidad de regeneración vegetativa de bulbos de Hippeastrum striatum y Habranthus brachyandrus sometidos a corte longitudinal, fue analizada como alternativa para la propagación vegetativa de estas especies ornamentales promisorias. En ambas, el número de bulbillos hijos producido fue mayor cuando el bulbo madre fue cortado. En H. striatum se regeneraron entre 13 y 20 bulbillos con diámetros que variaron entre los 1,02 cm y 1,16 cm (x = 1,09 cm). En H. brachyandrus se obtuvieron de 16 a 23 bulbillos con diámetros que variaron entre los 0,87 cm y 0,94 cm (x = 0,91 cm). La cantidad de hojas en los bulbillos regenerados varió entre 5 y 0 hojas/bulbillo en H. striatum y entre 3 y 0 en H. brachyandrus. Los bulbos que no fueron sometidos a corte (tratamiento control), no produjeron bulbillos en H. brachyandrus, en cambio en H. striatum se obtuvieron bulbillos de menor tamaño sin indicios de desarrollo de hojas. La inducción mecánica a través de corte longitudinal en los bulbos tuvo un efecto altamente significativo en las variables evaluadas, estimulando el proceso de activación de las yemas basales de las escamas originando la progenie asexual de origen clonal.
ЕКОНОМІЧНИЙ МЕХАНІЗМ УПРАВЛІННЯ СІЛЬСЬКОГОСПОДАРСЬКИМ ПІДПРИЄМСТВОМ
Authors: Семенова А. Ю.
Published: December 2018

Розглянуто сутність та структуру економічногомеханізму управління сільськогосподарським під-приємством. На основі узагальнення різних підхо-дів до поняття «економічний механізм» зробленовисновок про його специфічні, економічні методиуправління, дія яких полягає у наданні чи позбав-ленні матеріальної (фінансової) винагороди. Вод-ночас вони залишають свободу вибору варіантівповедінки об’єкта управління, лише створюючиумови, що спонукають до досягнення встановленихцілей. Наголошується на необхідності побудовиекономічного механізму управління в умовахконкурентного середовища.

The essence and the structure of the economic managementmechanism of agricultural enterprise is considered. The conclusionhas been made on the basis of generalizing different approachesconcerning term «economic mechanism» and its specifics –economic methods of management which function basing on givingand refusing material (financial) reward. At the same time theyleave freedom of making choice of behavior variants for the management object and just create conditions stimulating to achieve the set goals. The necessity of creating economicmanagement mechanism in competitive environment is stressed.
The Vietnamese financial economy: reforms and development, 1986-2016
Authors: Vuong Quan-Hoang
Published: December 2018

In an age of reform, Vietnam’s financial systems have come to a critical stage in which the quality of policy-making, independence of the central banking operations and over-risk controls will ultimately be required if the country is set to move forward in a sustainable fashion. Analysts may have different views about Vietnam’s financial economy, but all agree that it has evolved and grown fast over the past three decades. The next course of development will depend on how Vietnamese society views raison d’être of its financial systems and financial health. But the process will much depend on the economic growth of the economy as a whole. Failing to support a sustained growth puts VFS’s existence at risk as economic growth helps mitigate higher risk-taking behavior and contain instability in less competitive markets.
DISIPLIN KERJA SDM
Authors: Mariam
Published: December 2018

Disiplin kerja merupakan suatu sikap, tingkah laku, dan perbuatan yang sesuai dengan peraturan baik tertulis maupun tidak tertulis, dan bila melanggar akan ada sanksi atas pelanggarannya.
Democratic Information Communities
Authors: Shane Peter M.
Published: December 2018

In order that American communities may thrive in a 21st century democratic context, both individuals and organizations across the private, public, and nonprofit sectors must intentionally dedicate themselves to promoting an inclusive flow of information designed to support collective problem-solving, the coordination of community activity, public accountability, and connectedness within the community. Our national commitment to democracy – to ideals of political liberty and equality – means not only that local communities need information adequate for these purposes, but that our practices of information creation, organization, analysis, and transmission be democratic in character. This creates a special community need for good journalism, for a for-profit media environment attentive to issues of access, diversity, relevance, and media power, and for nonprofit institutions that develop and organize information in the public interest that assist communities by actively facilitating democratic conversation for community agenda-setting, problem-solving and conflict resolution. Communities that pursue these aims should be considered “democratic information communities.”
Long-run historical and ecological determinants of economic development mediated by the cultural evolution of effective institutions
Authors: Flitton Adam , Currie Thomas E.
Published: December 2018

A huge number of hypotheses have been put forward to explain the substantial diversity in economic development. There is growing appreciation that cultural evolutionary processes may have played an important role in this emergence of this diversity. Historical factors such as the length of time societies have had experience with centralized political governance, or how long they have employed agricultural subsistence strategies have been presented as explanatory factors that have contributed to present-day economic performance. However, it is not clear whether duration of agriculture and ancestral statehood have exerted a direct effect on modern productivity, or whether they influence economies indirectly by shaping the evolution of norms or formal institutions. Here we use structural equation modelling and a global nation-level dataset to test between hypotheses involving a range of direct and indirect pathways. We show that the historical timing of agriculture predicts the timing of the emergence of statehood, which in turn affects economic development indirectly through its effect on institutions. Ecological factors appear to affect economic performance indirectly through their historical effects on the development of agriculture and by shaping patterns of European colonization. These results support the idea that cultural evolutionary processes have been important in creating effective institutions that enable large-scale cooperation and economic growth in present-day societies.
Prevalence of Histologically Proven Acute Appendicitis and Incidental Carcinoid Tumour in the Practice of Surgical Pathology at BPKIHS
Authors: Upadhyaya Paricha , Agarwal C.S. , Karak A.K. , Karki S. , Pradhan A. , Subba T.N.
Published: December 2018

Background: Appendicitis is the most common cause of acute abdominal pain requiring surgical intervention.

Objectives: To determine the relative prevalence of histologically proven acute appendicitis in surgically resected specimens with clinical diagnosis of acute appendicitis and to find out the rate of occurrence of carcinoid tumour as an incidental histologic finding.

Methods:

Type of study- descriptive study

Study unit- all gross specimens received in the department of pathology over a period of twenty months (1.1.2006 to 31.8.2007)

Study sample- Histologic data on 515 appendicectomy samples (clinically diagnosed as appendicitis) of the total 7295 specimens received over a period of twenty months were retrieved from the archives of department of pathology, B. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS).

Exclusion criteria- appendectomy incidental to another surgical procedure.

Results: Appendectomy specimens constituted 7.0% (n= 515; M:F 1.1:1) of all surgical pathologic specimens (n= 7295) at BPKIHS. Following is the breakup of histologic diagnosis: acute appendicitis with or without periappendicitis and gangrenous change (93.6%, n= 482), receding appendicitis (5.4%, n= 28), normal histology (1.0%, n= 5). Carcinoid tumours were detected incidentally in three cases (0.58%) out of the total number of 515 appendectomy specimens.

Conclusion: Analysis of data revealed

A relatively higher prevalence (6.99%) of histologically proven acute appendicitis in this Tertiary health care set up compared to similar data reported in the literature.

Rate of occurrence (0.58%) of carcinoid tumour as incidental finding is similar to that reported in the literature.