bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANÁLISIS DE LA PROBLEMÁTICA QUE ENFRENTA LA POBLACIÓN QUE VIVE DEL CULTIVO DEL CACAO EN EL TERRITORIO PERUANO
Authors:   UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE SANTA MARIA, AREQUIPA-PERU, Talledo Monroy Brunella
Published: June 2022

The article is carried out under a description and analysis of the current conditions existing in the Productive Chain of Peruvian Cocoa. In the introductory part, the regions within the national territory that are dedicated to cultivating and producing cocoa are determined, as well as the participatory links that the Productive chain of Peruvian Cocoa has. In order to determine the current existing problem, the research reviews documentary information and reports made by MINAGRI - Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation, complemented by an interview with two farmers located in the productive area, both dedicated to producing cocoa in different levels (retailer 14 hectares of cultivation and wholesaler 150 hectares of cultivation); This technical instrument was given under a colloquial dialogue, allowing important data to be collected from the perspective of the person involved in part of the process. Once the information was captured, the current problem could be structured, defining specific variables.Finally, conclusions were drawn, which aim to have a broad view of current conditions in order to be able to implement improvements at different points according to their level of criticality. Keywords: Population problems, Agricultural production, Cocoa, Population participation.
AS MULHERES E SEU ESPAÇO DE ATUAÇÃO EM LISÍSTRATA DE ARISTÓFANES: RESSONÂNCIAS EM A FONTE DAS MULHERES (2011) DE RADU MIHAILEANU
Authors: Drumond Greice
Published: June 2022

10.26770/phoinix.v28n1a4
Online learning during the COVID pandemic lockdown: A cross sectional study among medical students
Authors:   International Medical University, Malaysia, Ariyananda Pilane Liyanage , Chin Jia Hui ,   International Medical University, Malaysia, Raman Reyhan Karthikeyan ,   International Medical University, Malaysia, Athif Aishath Lyn ,   International Medical University, Malaysia, Tan Yuan Yong ,   International Medical University, Malaysia, Hafiz Muhammad ,   International Medical University, Malaysia
Published: June 2022

Introduction: We aimed to find out how medical students coped with online learning at home during the COVID 19 pandemic 'lockdown'. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out from July to December 2020, using an online SurveyMonkey Questionnaire®, with four sections: biodata; learning environment; study habits; open comments; sent to 1359 students of the International Medical University, Malaysia. Responses of strongly disagree, somewhat disagree, neither agree nor disagree, somewhat agree and strongly agree for the closed-ended questions on the learning environment and study habits, were scored on a 5-point Likert scale. Percentages of responses were obtained for the closed ended questions. Results: There were 323 (23.8%) responses. This included 207 (64%) students from the preclinical semesters 1 – 5 and 116 (36%) students from clinical semesters 6 – 10. Of the respondents, more than 90% had the necessary equipment, 75% had their own personal rooms to study, and 60% had satisfactory internet connections. Several demotivating factors (especially, monotony in studying) and factors that disturbed their studies (especially, tendency to watch television) were also reported. Conclusion: Although more than 90% of those who responded had the necessary equipment for online learning, about 40% had inadequate facilities for online learning at home and only 75% had personal rooms to study. In addition, there were factors that disturbed and demotivated their online studies.
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN TURKEY AND EU COUNTRIES ON TAXATION POLICY FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
Authors: ÖKDE Burak
Published: June 2022

This study aims to show the differences and consequences of tax rates applied to vehicles with electric motors between Turkey and EU countries. Clarifying the situation clearly is the most important step in solving the problem. However, it is debatable that not promoting electric vehicles is a problem. Although studies on this subject have not yet reached a definite conclusion, the EU is insistent and taking various initiatives to spread the use of renewable energy sources. The EU advocates that every investment in renewable energy will be both more profitable and more environmentally-friendly in the long run, taking into account the external costs. For this reason, it applies different measures and incentives for the transition to electric vehicles. While the EU takes measures such as carbon-based taxation of vehicles, it also applies financial and fiscal incentives during the purchase and use of electric vehicles.

In Turkey, tax incentive practices in this regard are behind EU countries. Although a lower tax rate is levied on the purchase of electric vehicles than internal combustion engine vehicles, these taxes are observed to be higher than the EU. At the same time, post-purchase motor vehicle tax (MTV) is higher than the EU. Besides, there is no financial incentive for the purchase of electric vehicles. Comparatively, support is provided up to 5,000 € in the purchase of electric vehicles in EU countries, although it varies from country to country. Due to these reasons, as a result of the study, it is seen that the rate of electric cars among the cars registered for the first time in Turkey is 0.3%, while this rate is 10% in EU countries.
NEW ERA IN BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY AND BETTER ACCOUNTING INFORMATION
Authors: GÜDELCİ Erkin Nevzat
Published: June 2022

The magnitude of the potential blockchain has been so powerful that the way of doing business in all sectors could change dramatically. The nature of blockchain seems well suited to meeting the needs of accounting as well. If the potentials offered by blockchain can be fully realized, today’s accounting practices are likely to change drastically in a way we have never seen before. In this study, it is tried to determine what kind of impact the blockchain holds for the future of accounting and auditing. “Decentralization” and “triple entry accounting” are revolutionary features blockchain could bring for accounting. In this study, it is understood that these changes seem theoretically possible, but not easy to use them effectively, because it turned out that there are many large and small obstacles ahead that had to be overcome before we could say full adoption of blockchain in accounting. It looks like there is a long way to go, at least for near future. However, considering the magnitude of innovative impact that blockchain will generate, it seems it is worth putting necessary effort in action to overcome these obstacles for high standards in accounting.
ANALISIS RISIKO PENURUNAN MUTU IKAN LEMURU SELAMA AKTIVITAS PENANGANAN DI UD. DUTA QURAESY, JEMBER
Authors: Saraswati Exist , Purwangka Fis , Mustaruddin  , Darmawan
Published: June 2022

Duta Quraesy merupakan pemasok ikan lemuru ke pabrik pengolahan ikan untuk diolah menjadi sarden. Penanganan ikan harus diperhatikan agar mutu tetap terjaga karena lemuru mudah rusak dan busuk. Mutu lemuru berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan UD. Duta Quraesy. Maka perlu diidentifikasi hal-hal yang dapat menurunkan mutu ikan agar dapat dicegah/diminimalisir. Penelitian dilakukan di UD. Duta Quraesy dan pabrik pengolahan ikan di Banyuwangi pada Februari 2022 dengan metode analisis risiko. Analisis risiko terdiri dari identifikasi potensi bahaya, estimasi frekuensi kejadian, dan estimasi tingkat keparahan. Tingkat risiko didapat dari korelasi antara frekuensi kejadian dan tingkat keparahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya 11 aktivitas penanganan yang dilakukan oleh UD. Duta Quraesy. Terdapat 40 potensi bahaya dengan 24 jenis yang berbeda selama aktivitas penanganan tersebut. Sebanyak 4 jenis potensi bahaya masing-masing berisiko rendah dan sedang, 9 potensi bahaya berisiko tinggi, dan 7 potensi bahaya berisiko sangat tinggi. Lima belas potensi bahaya dapat dikendalikan dengan cara administratif, 1 potensi bahaya dengan cara administratif dan Alat Perlindungan Diri (APD), 2 potensi bahaya dengan administratif dan rekayasa teknik, 3 potensi bahaya dengan administratif dan subsitusi, 1 potensi bahaya masing-masing dengan subsitusi, subsitusi dan rekayasa teknik, dan penggunaan APD.

Kata kunci: aktivitas penanganan, ikan lemuru, pengendalian risiko, potensi bahaya, tingkat risiko
Fixed and adjusted optimal tilt angle of solar panels in three cities in Albania
Authors: BUZRA Urim , MİTRUSHİ Driada , SERDARİ Eduart , HALİLİ Daniela , MUDA Valbona
Published: June 2022

In this paper, we are concerned about optimal tilt angle choice of solar panels installation in three cities in Albania. The optimal tilt angle of solar panels is a crucial parameter for a high performance of solar energy systems. Solar energy systems can be tracking systems or fixed systems, fixed tilt angle determination and adjustable tilt angle evaluation of solar panels is an important issue to solve. In this study, Bernard-Menguy-Schwartz (BMS) model is used to determine the yearly and seasonally optimum tilt angle of the solar panels in three cities in Albania. The determination of the optimum tilt angle is made considering the fact that the solar energy reaching the solar panels has maximum value for optimum tilt angle. The yearly optimum tilt angle of the solar panels for the cities: Tirana (41.3275° N, 19.8187° E), Kuksi (42.0807° N, 20.4143° E) and Vlora (40.4661° N, 19.4914° E) are respectively 38o, 39o and 37o. It should be noted that, the yearly optimal tilt angle of solar panels based on the above mathematical model is almost equal to the latitude of the location. A suggestion of seasonably adjustable tilt angle is made. In addition, seasonally or adjusted tilt angles of solar panels were compared with yearly optimal tilt angle.
Numerical investigation of energy desorption from magnesium nickel hydride based thermal energy storage system
Authors: DUBEY Sumeet Kumar , KUMAR K Ravi
Published: June 2022

The use of dual metal hydride system for thermal energy storage consists of high and low-temperature metal hydrides. In this study, a 3D cylindrical Magnesium Nickel hydride bed is analyzed for thermal energy discharge. The energy discharge from metal hydride bed initially at temperature of 400 K, a heat transfer fluid at 500 K temperature is supplied to extract the heat generated due to exothermic chemical reaction. In this article, variation of the number of heat transfer fluid tubes and effect of variation of aspect ratio (ratio of diameter to height) on energy desorption and heat transfer from metal hydride bed is performed. The optimal number of heat transfer fluid tubes is determined for various aspect ratios. The temperature variation of the metal hydride bed with an increase in the number of heat transfer fluid tubes is analyzed. The study of aspect ratio variation on energy desorption and heat transfer characteristics is analyzed for three aspect ratios 0.5, 1, and 2. The variation of thermal energy desorbed, net heat transfer and temperature variation of metal hydride bed are analyzed. The adequate number of heat transfer fluid tubes for AR 0.5, 1, and 2 is identified as 32, 48, and 72, respectively. The cumulative heat released from MH bed with AR 0.5, 1, and 2 is 350.94 kJ, 330.56 kJ, and 310.42 kJ, respectively. The study will be useful in designing the optimized metal hydride bed reactor for thermal energy storage applications.
Model predictive control stabilization of a power system including a wind power plant
Authors: ALİ Islam Ahmed , ELSHAFEİ Abdel Latif
Published: June 2022

The conventional generators are equipped with power system stabilizers (PSS) to damp oscillations that follow disturbances. The inclusion of renewable energy sources within the existing power systems requires further investigations to enhance the performance of PSS. Several control strategies have been being used to design the PSS. In this paper, model predictive control (MPC) is investigated to be used as a PSS. It uses numerical optimization algorithms to get an optimal control output considering the system’s constraints. Therefore, It is designed and applied to a multi-machine power system with a wind power plant (WPP). Three disturbances are used to test the controllers including three-phase fault, transmission line outage, and voltage reference sudden change. MATLAB/SIMULINK is used in the simulation. Then, the results are compared to conventional multi-band controller (MB) and linear quadratic regulator (LQR). MPC shows efficient performance in handling the constraints and damping types of oscillations with the existence of the WPP in the case of partial power-sharing.
Review on Mucormycosis the uprising infection and post COVID effect
Authors: Suvarna Patil  , Pallavi Vijay Gupta  , Saurabh Rajkumar Pandey  , Komal Manoj Gupta  , Harshit Pawankumar Shukla  , Amitkumar Ramprakash Jaiswar
Published: June 2022

Mucormycosis commonly called as Black Fungus is a fulminant angio-invasive infection that is caused by a distinctive group of fungi belonging to the genera of Class Zygomycetes and Taxonomic Order Mucorales, and is principally seen in immunosuppressed patients. It is an air-borne infection and primarily associated with upper and lower airways. It is a rare, infrequently and critically life-threatening fungal infection characterized by vascular invasion by hyphae and caused by the inhalation of its filamentous fungi, resulting in thrombosis, necrosis and infarction of tissue. The major risk factors that develop the infection include diabetic ketoacidosis, neutropenia, and protein-calorie malnutrition iron overload. Patients suffering from COVID-19 are more prone to have an infection due to low immunity power. Coronavirus disease causes an immunological disorder state and increases the risk of secondary infections like Mucormycosis. The mortality and morbidity rate caused by Mucormycosis has rapidly increased within the last decades, majorly in developing countries. Patients with Mucormycosis that endure surgical operation and who receive medical aid with IV Amphotericin B might have higher rates of survival. The work of the latest derivatives of azole within the treatment of Mucormycosis is unknown.
Âyetlerde Yapılabilecek Fonetik Hataların Yol Açacağı Anlam Bozulmaları
Authors: BOSAT Sait
Published: June 2022

Yüce kitabımız Kur’ân, Arap dili ve edebiyatının tüm anlatım sanatlarını en üst düzeyde kullanmıştır. Aynı konuları farklı üslûplarla dile getirmiş, mânaları kulağa hoş gelen lafızlarla anlatmıştır. Kısaca; harfleri, kelimeleri, cümle yapısı ve âyetleriyle birlikte bir bütün olarak i‘cazın (eşsizliğin) en mükemmel örneklerini sunmuştur. Kur'ân-ı Kerîm için kullanılan “Nazmü’l-Kur’ân” (Kur'ân’ın eşsiz söz dizimi) ifadesi, âyetlerin i‘câzı ile doğrudan ilintilidir. Onun belâgat, fesâhat ve lafız-mâna dengesini temsil etmektedir. Dolayısıyla anlamın doğru bir şekilde oluşması, nazmın dil kurallarına uygun biçimde seslendirilmesi neticesinde gerçekleşebilir. Kur'ân-ı Kerîm âyetleri cümlelerden oluşurken, cümleler kelimelerden, kelimeler ise harf ve seslerden oluşur. Kur'ân nazmının i‘câzı, yukarıda sayılan her parçadaki uyum ve mükemmelliği ifade eder.

Bu çalışmada harflerin mahreç ve sıfatlarında yapılabilecek hatalar sonucunda oluşabilecek anlam değişmelerine değinilecektir. Usulsüz ve yetersiz eğitimden kaynaklandığına inandığımız hatalı okumaların, Kur’ân’ın i‘câzını, lafız ve mâna bütünlüğünü nasıl bozduğuna dair bir farkındalık oluşturulmaya çalışılacaktır.
Assimilation in Abū al-Baqāʾ al-ʿUkbarī’s “Iʿrāb al-Qirāʾāt Alshawāz”
Authors: IBRAHIM İhab Saıd İbrahim
Published: June 2022

The Assimilation is one of the Phonological Rules that explains many changes in the sounds of many words. And Imam Abū al-Baqāʾ al-ʿUkbarī paid much attention in his important book “Iʿrāb al-qirāʾāt alshawāz”, whose topic was the performance of the Rare Qur’anic readings.Then, the Assimilation was one of the ways of voice Orientation that Al-Ukbari relied on in syntax those readings that he studied and analyzed. for that this study aims to stand on al-ʿUkbarī's implementation of this phonetic law in the interpretation and Orientation of many of the Rare readings that he dealt with in his book; Which indicates his interest in this law and awareness of its importance.
Strategies of Advertising Discourse and Their Manifestations from The Quran And Sunnah
Authors: TAWFIK Ahmed Mahmoud Zakaria
Published: June 2022

This research attempts to emphasize the transcendence of the advertising discourse, the marketing of material goods and the promotion of consumer goods to the advertisement of ideas and values and the urge to believe and be convinced by them, through representation of the manifestations of discourse strategies in the Holy Qur’an and the Sunnah of the Prophet, where the research defines the concept of discourse and rooting the term linguistically. Then it touches on its types and representation for each type, finally the research reviews numbers of the most prominent strategies on which advertising depends, and their manifestations in examples from the Qur’an and Sunnah, with their analysis and statement of their impact on advocating the content of the discourse and its role in persuading the public to acquire the commodity or adopt the idea that it promotes.
A Study on Disease Prediction of Paralichthys Olivaceus using Deep Learning Technique
Authors:   Korean Institute of Smart Media, Son Hyun Seung , Lim Han-kyu , Choi Han Suk
Published: June 2022

To prevent the spread of disease in aquaculture, it is a need for a system to predict fish diseases while monitoring the water quality environment and the status of growing fish in real time. The existing research in predicting fish disease were image processing techniques. Recently, there have been more studies on disease prediction methods through deep learning techniques. This paper introduces the research results on how to predict diseases of Paralichthys Olivaceus with deep learning technology in aquaculture. The method enhances the performance of disease detection rates by including data augmentation and pre-processing in camera images collected from aquaculture. In this method, it is expected that early detection of disease fish will prevent fishery disasters such as mass closure of fish in aquaculture and reduce the damage of the spread of diseases to local aquaculture to prevent the decline in sales.
Organizational Cynicism Reviewed from Work Stress to Shipping Employee Organization Support
Authors: Putrie Hesa Chikita , Faraz Faraz
Published: June 2022

The study aimed to determine the role of work stress and the perception of organizational support for organizational cynicism in shipping employees. The study used a quantitative approach with 152 respondents. The research instrument uses the organizational cynicism scale of Yunida, (2016), the work stress scale of Sari et al. (2018), and the survey scale of perceived organizational support from Kurtessis et al. (2017). Data retrieval is done online, then the data that has been collected, analyzed with multiple linear regression tests using SPSS software. The results showed that the significance value p = 0.00 (p < 0.05) so it can be said that work stress and perception of organizational support influence the organization's cynicism in shipping employees in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Work stress had an effective contribution of 31%, while effective contributions perceptions of organizational support were greater at 32%. Based on these results, it is very important to pay attention to organizational support for employees to avoid the emergence of organizational cynicism. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan peran stres kerja dan persepsi dukungan organisasi untuk sinisme organisasi dalam karyawan pengiriman. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan 152 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan skala sinisme organisasi Yunida, (2016), skala stres kerja Sari et al. (2018), dan skala survei dukungan organisasi yang dirasakan dari Kurtessis et al. (2017). Pengambilan data dilakukan secara online, kemudian data yang telah dikumpulkan, dianalisis dengan tes regresi linier berganda menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikansi p = 0,00 (p < 0,05) sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa stres kerja dan persepsi dukungan organisasi mempengaruhi sinisme organisasi dalam mengirimkan karyawan di era pandemi COVID-19. Stres kerja memiliki kontribusi efektif sebesar 31%, sementara persepsi kontribusi yang efektif tentang dukungan organisasi lebih besar pada 32%. Berdasarkan hasil ini, sangat penting untuk memperhatikan dukungan organisasi bagi karyawan untuk menghindari munculnya sinisme organisasi.
EVALUASI PENANGANAN CACING SUTERA Tubifex sp. DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PEMBENIHAN IKAN
Authors: Hendriana Andri , Ramadhani Dian Eka , Indriastuti Cecilia Eny , Iskandar Andri , Endrassanto Nabilla Putri , Rejcky Muhammad Fajar
Published: June 2022

Kendala dalam cacing sutera yaitu penanganan yang masih belum optimal sehingga ketersediaan untuk kegiatan pembenihan terhambat. Untuk itu perlu penanganan yang efisien, efektif dan ramah lingkungan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan metode penanganan cacing sutera yang terbaik untuk menunjang kinerja pembenihan ikan. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Lapang Perikanan Sekolah Vokasi IPB. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 3 ulangan yang terdiri dari perlakuan dan penanganan cacing sutera. Penelitian perlakuan cacing terdiri dari 6 perlakuan yaitu A (cacing dengan plastik packing tertutup), B (cacing dengan plastik packing tertutup dan diberi oksigen 1:2), C (cacing dengan plastik packing tertutup dan ditambah air 2 cm), D (cacing dengan plastik packing tertutup ditambahkan air 2 cm dan oksigen 1:2), E (cacing dengan plastik packing tertutup dan ditambahkan es batu di dalam plastik), dan F (cacing dengan plastik packing tertutup dan ditambahkan es batu di luar plastik). Sedangkan penelitian penanganan cacing sutera terdiri dari 4 perlakuan yaitu G (penanganan cacing di wadah terbuka dan diberi air), H (penanganan cacing di wadah terbuka dan diberi aliran air sedikit), I (penanganan cacing di wadah terbuka dan ditambah air 2 cm), dan J (penanganan cacing di wadah terbuka diberi air 2 cm dan aerasi). Hasil penelitian perlakuan dan penanganan cacing sutera menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan D dan J menghasilkan biomassa rata-rata cacing 19,70±0,46 g dan 19,77±0,21 g. Sedangkan nilai SR tertinggi sebesar 98,67±2,31% dan 98,83±1,04%. Nilai terendah rata-rata biomassa pada perlakuan A sebesar 0,77±0,68 g dan 4,13±0,42 g sedangkan SR terendah sebesar 3,83±3,40% dan 20,67±2,08%. Nilai kualitas air parameter suhu sebesar 26,5-27,6°C dan nilai pH berkisar 7,7-8,0 pada semua perlakuan penelitian. Nilai kualitas air tersebut masih dalam standar untuk cacing sutera.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penelitian pada perlakuan D dan penelitian penanganan perlakuan J untuk cacing sutera merupakan perlakuan terbaik dibandingkan perlakuan lainnya.
ESTIMASI NILAI EKONOMI DANAU SEBEDANG KECAMATAN SEBAWI KABUPATEN SAMBAS
Authors: Agam Beryaldi , Merdekawati Dewi , Maryono  , Fatimah Yunita Nurul , Reksi
Published: June 2022

Pembangunan potensi sumber daya alam di Danau Sebedang diperlukan upaya-upaya untuk mengembangkan sistem pengelolaan potensi dan pemanfaatan sumber daya alamnya secara lebih bijaksana. Namun seberapa besar nilai ekonomi pengembangan kawasan Danau Sebedang belum dapat diketahui secara detail. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui estimasi seberapa besar nilai ekonomi Danau Sebedang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Danau Sebedang selama bulan Januari sampai Mei 2021 penentuan lokasi ditentukan secara purposive (sengaja). Jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik sampling menggunakan metode sampling accident insidental merupakan teknik penentuan sampel berdasarkan kebetulan. Teknik pengumpulan data secara observasi, dokumentasi, dan kuisioner. Analisis data menggunakan 1). Analisis deskriptif untuk mengidentifikasi potensi dan pemanfaatan sumber daya di Danau Sebedang; 2). Analisis valuasi ekonomi manfaat langsung dan manfaat tidak langsung dengan menggunakan metode ITCM (Individual Travel Cost Method) serta penentuan nilai ekonomi total dari penjumlahan nilai ekonomi pemanfaatan perikanan, pemanfaatan air baku, dan rekreasi danau. Hasil dari peneltian ini adalah potensi sumber daya alam Danau Sebedang dapat dimanfaatkan meliputi pemanfaatan kegiatan perikanan, pemanfaatan air baku, dan rekreasi danau. Nilai manfaat total Danau Sebedang sebesar Rp. 3.189.064.626,-  penjumlahan dari Nilai Ekonomi Perikanan (NEP) sebesar Rp. 235.480.626,-; Nilai Ekonomi Domestik (NED) sebesar Rp 756.864.000,-; dan Nilai Ekonomi Rekreasi Danau (NER) sebesar Rp.2.196.720.000,-.
Bio-ecology of Cassida rubiginosa fed on Silybum marianum and Onopordum boissieri in laboratory conditions
Authors: EFE Davut
Published: June 2022

Cassida rubiginosa Muller (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) is a polyphagous pest and is commonly distributed across the world. This species is regarded as natural enemy of weeds by many researchers, while it is also pest of some cultivated plants. In this study, the biological parameters of C. rubiginosa fed on S. marianum and O. boissieri (Asteraceae) were investigated.Average periods of egg and 5 larval stages, pre-pupa, pupa and total development of C. rubiginosa fed on S. marianum and O. boissieri were 6.67, 7.71; 2.04, 2.19; 2.05, 2.45; 2.01, 2.74; 2.58, 3.26; 4.41, 4.88; 1.63, 2.12; 5.64, 5.35 and 26.99, 30.35 days, respectively. There were significant differences between all biological stages, except pupa stage between S. marianum and C. scolymus. Biological parameters were calculated as Intrinsic rate of increase: 0.018, 0.017; Net reproductive rate: 214.16, 357.71 and Mean generation time: 297.41, 337.19 for the populations which used S. marianum and O. boissieri as the host, respectively.
The Relationship Between Nutrition Literacy and Diet Self-Efficacy in Individuals who Have Cardiovascular Disease or Cardiovascular Risk Factors Receiving Dietary Therapy
Authors: KAZAK Kübra , OKAN BAKIR Binnur
Published: June 2022

Purpose: We aimed to determine the nutrition literacy and diet self-efficacy levels of individuals who have a cardiovascular disease or risk factors and receive dietary therapy, and to determine the effect of nutrition literacy on diet self-efficacy.
Methods: “Nutrition Literacy Assessment Tool in Adults” and “Self-Efficacy Scale in the Regulation Nutritional Habits in Heart Patients” were used among 150 participants between November 2019 and February 2020. Participants' age, sex, place of residence, educational levels, current cardiovascular diseases and risk factors, previous cardiovascular operations, other accompanying chronic diseases, and previous dietary treatment were questioned; height, body weight, and waist circumference were measured.
Results: A significant difference was found between the educational levels of the participants, their place of residence, and their nutrition literacy levels (p
Kurumsal İmaj ve Kurumsal Kişilik İlişkisinin İç Paydaşlar Perspektifinden İncelenmesi
Authors: DUĞAN Özlem , KOÇ Barış , MUTLU Ali , SEBUKTEKİN Sibel , GÜLÇAY Hakan
Published: June 2022

Kurumlar günümüzde imajlarına eskisinden çok daha fazla önem ve değer vermeye başlamışlardır. İmaj unsuru kurumun yaptığı çalışmalarla paydaşlarla nasıl bir iletişim strateji uyguladığını ortaya koyan önemli bir göstergedir. Kurumun imajını doğru oluşturmak ve sürdürmek için ölçümünü doğru yapmak gerekir. Farklı yaklaşımlarla kurumsal imaj ölçümlemeleri yapılabilmektedir. Söz konusu yaklaşımlardan birisi de kişiselleştirme benzetmeleri kullanılarak kurumsal kişilik skalaları ile kurumsal imaj ölçümünün yapılmasıdır. Bu çalışmada kurumun en önemli paydaşlarından birisi olarak görülen iç paydaşların kurumsal imaj ve kurumsal kişilik ölçekleri üzerinden kurumun algısı ortaya konulmuştur. Akademik personel, idari personel ve öğrencilerden oluşan toplam 378 kişilik katılımcı grubundan araştırma soru formu ile elde edilen veriler üzerinde, SPSS 23 istatistik programı ile t-testi, ANOVA testi, korelasyon ve regresyon testleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucuna göre iç paydaş grupların kurumsal kişilik algıları ile kurumsal imaj algıları arasında pozitif yönde ve yüksek kuvvette bir ilişki olduğu ve kurumsal kişilik algısının kurumsal imajın anlamlı bir belirleyicisi olduğu ortaya konmuştur. Bunların dışında katılımcıların bir takım demografik unsurları ile kurumsal kişilik ve kurumsal imaj değişkenleri arasında anlamlı farklılık ve ilişki olduğu da anlaşılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar dayanağında ilgili kuruma bir takım önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Strategi Pembelajaran Komunikatif
Authors: Kirom M. Alifil
Published: June 2022

Pendekatan komunikatif menekankan pada perolehan keterampilan komunikasi oleh siswa. Oleh karena itu, perlu dibedakan antara kemampuan pra-komunikatif dan komunikatif. Kompetensi prakomunikatif berupa kompetensi/pengetahuan membentuk kompetensi komunikatif. Kemampuan pra-komunis ini dapat dilatih secara individu, misalnya dalam bentuk menjawab pertanyaan atau latihan.
Penentuan upah di pasar tenaga kerja (ekonomi mikro)
Authors: Aisyah Nuraisyah
Published: June 2022

Pengertian upah dalam kamus bahasa Indonesia adalah uang dan sebagainya yang dibayarkan sebagai pembalasan jasa atau sebagai pembayaran tenaga mengerjakan sesuatu. Upah dalam teori ekonomi adalah pembayaran yang diperoleh dari jasa- jasa fisik maupun mental yang disediakan oleh tenaga kerja kepada para pengusaha.
Sewa,Bunga dan Kebijakan Pemerintah
Authors: Amelia Kiki Rezky
Published: June 2022

Sewa ekonomi dapat diartikan sebagai harga yang di bayar keatas penggunaan tanah dan faktor-faktor produksi lainnya yang jumlah penawarannya tidak dapat di tambah. Pengertian sewa meliputi arti yang lebih luas, yaitu meliputi pula “pembayaran kepada faktor-faktor produksi lainnya yang penawarannya tidak dapat di tambah. Dalam arti lain pengertian sewa adalah bagian pembayaran keatas sesuatu factor produksi yang melebihi dari pendapatan yang diterimanya dari pilihan terbaik dari pekerjaan-pekerjaan lain yang mungkin dilakukan.
Rào cản và giải pháp biến chất thải rắn sinh hoạt thành tài nguyên tại Việt Nam
Authors: Khuc Quy Van
Published: June 2022

tài nguyên rác, chất thải rắn sinh hoạt, thị trường, phân loại rác, Việt Nam
FEATURES OF SPEECH ACTIVITY // International Journal of Educational and Scientific Research 1(14), 2022/ Chief Editor D. Sidorkin /OEAPS OU - Tallinn, Estonia (Open European Academy of Public Sciences). Marseille, France 30.04.2022: OEAPS OU., 2022 - P. 19-24.
Authors: Serikbayeva Ulzhamilya Bibatyrovna , Erzhanova Zhanna Borisovna
Published: June 2022

Speech activity is a specific type of human activity. Speech activity is a process of active, purposeful and issuance of a speech message in the interaction of people with each other. Purposeful means that, speaking in verbal communication, each of the partners is always driven by certain intentions. The process of verbal communication is carried out with the help of language means.
PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Agnusia Nur Adillah
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAKBank syariah adalah bank yang beroperasi dengan tidak mengandalkan pada bunga. Bank Islam atau bisa disebut dengan Bank Tanpa Bunga, adalah lembaga keuangan/perbankan yang operasional dan produknya dikembangkan berlandaskan pada al-Qur’an dan Hadits Nabi SAW, dengan kata lain Bank Syariah adalah lembaga keuangan yang memiliki usaha pokok memberikan pembiayaan dan jasa-jasa lainnya dalam lalu lintas pembayaran serta peredaran uang yang pengoperasiannya disesuaikan dengan prinsip syariat Islam. Sistem ekonomi Islam akan menjadi dasar beroperasinya Bank Syariah yang paling menonjol adalah tidak mengenal konsep bunga uang dan yang tidak kalah pentingnya adalah untuk tujuan komersial Islam tidak mengenal peminjaman uang tetapi adalah kemitraan/kerjasama (mudharabah dan musyarakah) dengan prinsip bagi hasil, sedang peminjaman uang hanya dimungkinkan untuk tujuan sosial tanpa adanya imbalan apapun.
STRUCTURAL AND SEMANTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF A COMPLEX SENTENCE WITH THE CONJUNCTION SO/ SUCH... THAT// International Journal of Educational and Scientific Research 1(14), 2022/ Chief Editor D. Sidorkin /OEAPS OU - Tallinn, Estonia (Open European Academy of Public Sciences). Marseille, France 30.04.2022: OEAPS OU., 2022 - P. 83-89.
Authors: Serikbayeva Ulzhamilya Bibatyrovna
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this article is to determine the semantic and structural characteristics of a compound sentence with the union so/such ...that, due to the correlative nature of the union. The union so/such … that makes the main and subordinate parts of the sentence formally marked, because of which the connection between them becomes closer. The main part contains a pronominal adverb of the degree so or a demonstrative pronoun such. The adverb so is combined with qualitative adjectives, adverbs, verbs, the pronoun such with nouns. The subordinate clause is formed by the union that, which performs two functions: it performs a subordinate connection and correlates the subordinate clause with the correlates so and such. The last function gives grounds to assert that the subordinate clause is not subordinate to the entire main clause, but to the member with which the correlate correlates.
KEWIRAUSAHAAN KOPERASI
Authors: ramadani rahmi qurania
Published: June 2022

operasi Membina Wirausaha Berkarakter Indonesia. Perekonomian Indonesia lebih banyak didukung oleh para wirausaha yang cenderung berkarakter kapitalis-liberal. Para wirausaha ini tidak banyak jumlahnya tetapi menguasai sebagian besar modal di Indonesia. Perusahaan besar tersebut lebih banyak berbentuk non koperasi sehingga cenderung membentuk wirausaha yang kapitalistis dan kurang pancasilais. Para wirausaha Indonesia harus diwadahi dalam suatu bentuk badan usaha yang berlandaskan Pancasila dan UUD 1945, serta memiliki nilai-nilai dan prinsip kerja yang mecerminkan karakter Indonesia. Badan usaha yang demikian itu adalah koperasi. Koperasi dengan landasan, asas, nilai-nilai, dan prinsip kerjanya dapat menjadi wadah para wirausaha Indonesia untuk mengembangkan kegiatan ekonominya dengan tetap mengaktualisasikan nilai-nilai keindonesiaan yang pancasilais yang menjadi karakter bangsa Indonesia. Nilai-nilai keindonesiaan yang dapat dikembangkan dalam badan usaha koperasi ini antara lain nilai-nilai keagamaan, kejujuran, ketebukaan, kedinamisan, keadilan, kepedulian, demokrasi, kemandirian, tanggung-jawab, serta kekeluargaan (kerjasama dan kebersamaan).
Singer's algebraic transfer for all ranks $s\geq 5$ and the negation of the dimension results for the graded spaces $\mathbb F_2\otimes_{\mathscr A} \mathbb F_2[x_1, \ldots, x_s]$ in degrees $s+5$
Authors: Phúc Đặng Võ
Published: June 2022

Let $P_s:= \mathbb F_2[x_1,x_2,\ldots ,x_s]$ be the graded polynomial algebra over the prime field of two elements, $\mathbb F_2$, in $s$ variables $x_1, x_2, \ldots , x_s$, each of degree one. This algebra is considered as a graded module over the mod-2 Steenrod algebra, $\mathscr {A}$. The classical "hit problem", initiated by Frank Peterson [Abstracts Amer. Math. Soc. 833 (1987), 55-89], concerned with seeking a minimal set of $\mathscr A$-module $P_s.$ Equivalently, when $\mathbb F_2$ is an $\mathscr A$-module concentrated in degree 0, one can write down explicitly a monomial basis for the $\mathbb Z$-graded vector space over $\mathbb F_2$:$$ QP_s:= \mathbb F_2 \otimes_{\mathscr A} P_s = P_s/\mathscr A^+\cdot P_s,$$where $\mathscr A^{+}$ denotes the augmentation ideal of $\mathscr A.$ The problem is unresolved in general. In this paper, we study the hit problem for $P_s$ with $s\geq 5.$ More explicitly, we first compute explicitly the dimension of $QP_s$ for $s = 5$ in the generic degree $21\cdot 2^{t}-5$ with $t = 1.$ Note that the problem when $t = 0$ was solved by N. Sum [Vietnam J. Math. 49 (2021), 1079-1096]. Next, we study the dimension of $QP_s$ in degrees $s+5$ for $8\leq s\leq 9.$ This study corrects some results in Moetele and Mothebe's paper [East-West Journal of Mathematics 18 (2016), 151-170]. We also give an explicit formula for the dimension of $QP_s$ in degree $14$ for all $s > 0$ and in degree $15$ for all $s > 0,\, s\neq 10.$ As applications, we investigate William Singer's conjecture [Math. Z. 202 (1989), 493-523] on the algebraic transfer of rank $5$ in degrees $21\cdot 2^{t}-5$ for all $t\geq 0$ and of ranks $s > 0$ in internal degrees $d,\, 13\leq d\leq 15.$ This is a completely new result of proving the Singer conjecture for all ranks $s$ in certain internal degrees. In particular, our results have shown that any element in the $Sq^{0}$-families $\{\chi_t=(Sq^{0})^{t}(\chi_0)\in {\rm Ext}_{\mathscr A}^{5, 21\cdot 2^{t+1}}(\mathbb F_2, \mathbb F_2)|\, t\geq 0\}$ and $\{D_1(t)=(Sq^{0})^{t}(D_1(0))\in {\rm Ext}_{\mathscr A}^{5, 57\cdot 2^{t}}(\mathbb F_2, \mathbb F_2)|\, t\geq 0\}$ belongs to the image of the algebraic transfer of rank $5.$ For higher ranks, we explore the behavior of the algebraic transfer of rank 7 in the generic degrees $23\cdot 2^{t}-7$ for $t = 0$ and $\ell\cdot 2^{t}-7$ for $\ell\in \{9,\, 16\},\, t\leq 3.$ Our results then claim that the non-zero elements $Pc_0\in {\rm Ext}_{\mathscr A}^{7, 23\cdot 2^{0}}(\mathbb F_2, \mathbb F_2),$\ $k_0 = k\in {\rm Ext}_{\mathscr A}^{7, 9\cdot 2^{2}}(\mathbb F_2, \mathbb F_2)$, $h_6D_2\in {\rm Ext}_{\mathscr A}^{7, 2^{7}}(\mathbb F_2, \mathbb F_2)$, $Q_2(0)\in {\rm Ext}^{7, 2^{6}}_{\mathscr A}(\mathbb F_2, \mathbb F_2)$ and $Q_2(1)\in {\rm Ext}^{7, 2^{7}}_{\mathscr A}(\mathbb F_2, \mathbb F_2)$ are not in the image of the Singer algebraic transfer.
THE STRATEGY OF TEACHING DIALOGIC SPEECH AT A TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY// International Journal of Educational and Scientific Research 1(14), 2022/ Chief Editor D. Sidorkin /OEAPS OU - Tallinn, Estonia (Open European Academy of Public Sciences). Marseille, France 30.04.2022: OEAPS OU., 2022 - P. 9-13.
Authors: Serikbayeva Ulzhamilya Bibatyrovna , Erzhanova Zhanna Borisovna
Published: June 2022

Teaching dialogic speech in English at a technical university is one of the most acute problems of modern methods of teaching English. This is confirmed by several studies and articles. Nevertheless, this problem requires further methodological resolution since modern requirements for dialogic speech - to teach students to conduct a conversation in English - are not always fully met. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to solve the strategy of teaching dialogic speech. Dialogue is one of the hardest-working components in fiction—but only if you take full advantage of it.
DIFFERENT METHODS OF TEACHING THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE// International Journal of Educational and Scientific Research 1(14), 2022/ Chief Editor D. Sidorkin /OEAPS OU - Tallinn, Estonia (Open European Academy of Public Sciences). Marseille, France 30.04.2022: OEAPS OU., 2022 - P. 121-128.
Authors: Mukumbek Marzhan Maratkyzy
Published: June 2022

The term teaching method refers to the general principles, pedagogy and management strategies used for classroom instruction. Your choice of teaching method depends on what fits you — your educational philosophy, classroom demographic, subject area(s) and school mission statement. Teaching theories can be organized into four categories based on two major parameters: a teacher-centered approach versus a student-centered approach, and high-tech material use versus low-tech material use.
A single nucleotide variant on chromosome 17 residing within FLOT2 distinguishes patients with HER2+ breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: June 2022

Molecular subtypes, including the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-enriched subtype (HER2+), drive patient outcomes in human breast cancer but the biological basis underlying subtype-specific disease is not completely understood (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to discover in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing genetic and transcriptional features of tumors of each breast cancer molecular subtype. We identified a single nucleotide polymorphism, rs1060247, residing within FLOT2, as among the most significant genetic differences in the tumors of patients with HER2+ breast cancer. In a separate cohort of patients with HER2+ subtype breast cancer, we observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of a FLOT2 transcript. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that FLOT2 primary tumor expression was correlated with recurrence-free survival in patients with luminal B subtype breast cancer. Sequence variation in the FLOT2 gene may be important in understanding differences in genetic background that favor development of HER2+ subtype human breast cancer.
SOME IMPORTANT FACTS ABOUT ENGLISH// International Journal of Educational and Scientific Research 1(14), 2022/ Chief Editor D. Sidorkin /OEAPS OU - Tallinn, Estonia (Open European Academy of Public Sciences). Marseille, France 30.04.2022: OEAPS OU., 2022 - P. 51-56.
Authors: Akhetova Gulzainab Saparovna , Erzhanova Zhanna Borisovna
Published: June 2022

Traditionally English learners think that English speech is formed by taking separate words and sticking them together while in fact any language is built from word chunks and phrases. In either case we can quite logically conclude that the more individual words or word combinations you know, the better and more fluently you’ll speak. So, you may be focusing on memorizing large English vocabulary lists even before attempting to go out there and starting socializing and communicating with English speaking folks.
DEFINISI, KRITERIA DAN KONSEP UMKM
Authors: Huzain Hasriany
Published: June 2022

Rumusan terhadap definisi UMKM berbeda antara satu negara dengan negara Iainnya dan berbeda pula definisi yang dibuat oleh berbagai lembaga dunia. Tidak ada suatu kesepakatan terhadap definisi UMKM.
Kebijakan moneter dalam ekonomi Islam
Authors: Asrari
Published: June 2022

Kebijakan moneter dalam ekonomi Islam
Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam Ibn Taimiyah
Authors: Yanti Thalia Juni , Kurniawan Rachmad Risqy
Published: June 2022

Islam adalah agama yang sangat sempurna dan dinamis. Islam mengatur segala kegiatan manusia dari bangun hingga tidur kembali. Segala aspek Islam mengaturnya dengan tujuan kebaikan. Salah satunya Islam mengatur terkait aspek perekonomian. Perkembangan ekonomi Islam tidaklah lepas dari perkembangan historis peradaban Islam. Para ulama terdahulu sudah membahas pandangan mereka terkait perekonomian yang sesuai dengan syariat. Maka dari itu artikel ini membahas tentang Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam Ibn Taimiyah sebagai inspirasi dan petunjuk untuk perekonomian di jaman sekarang. Ibn Taimiyyah ialah seorang ulama dan filsuf yang berasal dari Kota Harran, Turki. Beliau juga merupakan pembaharu dan pemurni Islam abad pertengahan yang memilki otoritas tinggi. Sejarah telah mencatat bahwa Ibnu Tamiyyah bukan hanya sebagai pembaharu, tapi juga sebagai da’i yang tabah, wara‟, zuhud dan ahli ibadah, serta orang yang pemberani menegakkan kebenaran. Kehidupan manusia tidaklah bisa dipisahkan dengan masalah ekonomi yang melibatkan hubungan antar manusia dengan manusia lainnya, hubungan itu harus didasari dengan norma-norma agama islam yang mengatur segala aspek kehidupan termasuk yang berkaitan dengan masalah mu’amalah.
MENGIDENTIFIKASI SEGMENTASI PASAR DAN MEMILIH PASAR DALAM ISLAM
Authors: Agnusia Nur Adillah
Published: June 2022

Pemasaran merupakan bagian terpenting yang berhubungan dengan pasar, karena pasar yang ada sekarang merupakan pasar pembeli dimana terjadinya trnasaksi jual beli bergantung kepada keputusan pembeli sendiri. Sehingga pasar yang ada sangat dipengaruhi oleh perilaku para konsumen dan yang penting perusahaan sebagai yang menawarkan barang hanya bisa mengikuti kehendak konsumen dan bagaimana mengatasi pesaing-pesaing perusahaan yang menciptakan barang sejenis. Identifikasi pasar sasaran merupakan langkah penting dalam perencanaan dan mengembangkan strategi pemasaran. Dalam situasi di mana konsumen menghadapi banyak pilihan, keberhasilan pemasaran produk akan sangat ditentukan oleh kesesuaian produk dengan kebutuhan konsumen pada segmen tertentu. Pemasaran syariah atau marketing syariah adalah sebuah disiplin bisnis strategis yang mengarahkan proses penciptaan, penawaran, dan perubahan value dari suatu inisiator kepada stakeholders, yang dalam keseluruhan prosesnya sesuai dengan akad dan prinsip-prinsip muamalah (bisnis) dalam Islam.
THE USE OF SMART BOARD IN TEACHING ENGLISH// International Journal of Educational and Scientific Research 1(14), 2022/ Chief Editor D. Sidorkin /OEAPS OU - Tallinn, Estonia (Open European Academy of Public Sciences). Marseille, France 30.04.2022: OEAPS OU., 2022 - P. 129-134.
Authors: Mukumbek Marzhan Maratkyzy , Erzhanova Zhanna Borisovna
Published: June 2022

Teachers and businesspeople have heard about these wonderful things and want to know how they can help them in their jobs. In straightforward terms, a smart board is an interactive white board. It can be connected to one or more laptops, PCs, tablets, or other electronic devices. They are extremely useful in a classroom because they can engage students, provide interactive opportunities that a traditional white board, black board or flip chart can’t, and can also develop students’ computer skills along with their English skills. Smart boards also have touch screen technology so you do not actually need a computer to access the basic functionality.
Pendidikan Yang Berkualitas Terlahir Dari Daya Fikir Guru Yang Cerdas
Authors: Bistari Andrista Dwi
Published: June 2022

Guru yang cerdas merupakan guru yang memiliki daya tampung serta fikiran yang cerdas. Tetapi, guru yang cerdas juga tidak dapat menjamin kualitas mutu pendidikan. Maka dari itu cerdas dan sikap juga dapat memengaruhi kualitas pendidikan yang ada di Indonesia. Profesi guru merupakan profesi yang sangat berguna dan bermanfaat dalam dunia pendidikan. Guru merupakan unsur yang paling penting pada saat kita mengetahui apa itu pendidikan. Guru selalu mengajarkan kita dari hal yang tidak kita ketahui hingga kita menjadi tahu, mulai dari sikap kita yang kurang baik menjadi jauh lebih baik. Faktor-faktor yang menentukan kesuksesan pendidikan, Umar (1996) mengklasifikasikan ke dalam tiga kelompok. Pertama, perangkat keras (hardware) yang meliputi ruang belajar, peralatan praktik, laboratorium, perpustakaan, dan sebagainya. Kedua, perangkat lunak (software) yang meliputi kurikulum, program pengajaran dan sebagainya. Serta, ketiga, perangkat pikir (brainware) seperti guru, kepala sekolah, anak didik, dan orang-orang yang terkait dalam proses. Tidak hanya hal itu, guru juga wajib memiliki kualifikasi akademik, kompetensi, sertifikat pendidik, sehat jasmani dan rohani, serta memiliki kemampuan untuk mewujudkan tujuan pendidikan nasional yang berkualitas.