bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Biplot and Procrustes Analysis of Poverty Indicators By Province in Indonesia in 2015 dan 2019
Authors: Ade Eriyen Saputri  , Admi Salma  , Nonong Amalita  , Dony Permana
Published: March 2024

Poverty is one of the country's problems that the government should  overcome. Poverty is influenced by several indicators. The success of a government can be seen from changes in poverty. This study compares the percentage of Indonesia's poverty indicators at the beginning of office (2015) and the end of office (2019) of one government period. The indicators that most affect the poverty rate in 2015 and 2019 are seen using biplot analysis while to measure the similarity and the magnitude of the percentage change in poverty from 2015 to 2019 can use procrustes analysis. The results of the biplot analysis show that households have access to proper sanitation services as the indicator with the highest diversity in 2015 while in 2019 it is the poor young population (15-24 years old) who are not in school and working or attending training and households have access to decent drinking water sources. Riau Islands, DKI Jakarta, DI Yogyakarta, and Bali are the provinces that have the highest values in almost all poverty indicators except the indicator of the percentage of young people (15-24 years old) who are not in school, working or attending training. The results of the procrustean analysis show an increase of 9.7% in Indonesia's poverty indicators in 2019 compared to 2015. So it can be said that the two configurations are very similar.
Classification the Characteristics of Traffic Accident Victims in Pariaman Using the Chi-square Automatic Interaction Detection Algorithm
Authors: Manja Danova Putri  , Dina Fitria  , Yenni Kurniawati  , Zilrahmi
Published: March 2024

Traffic accidents are incidents that occur when motor vehicles collide on the road, resulting in damage to vehicles and road infrastructure, as well as the potential for material losses, injuries, physical damage, and even death for those involved. Data from the Indonesian National Police show that the number of traffic accident victims between 2010 and 2020 ranged from 147.798 to 197.560 people, with fatalities predominantly occurring among individuals aged 15-34. The high number of traffic accident victims has negative impacts on various aspects of life, ranging from material losses to physical damage to the victims. Classification is a technique used to group objects or data into pre-defined classes or categories based on their attributes or features. One method in the field of classification is Chi-Square Automatic Interaction Detection (CHAID). The results of the classification using this method indicate that the age of the victims and the type of accident are the most significant variables influencing the condition of traffic accident victims. The evaluation of the model using a confusion matrix yielded an accuracy rate of 92%. This indicates that the model performs well in overall data classification.
Implementation of an Artificial Neural Network Based on the Backpropagation Algorithm in Forecasting the Closing Price of the Jakarta Composite Index (IHSG)
Authors: Aditya Muhammad Fadhil Aditya , Zilrahmi  , Yenni Kurniawati  , Tessy Octavia Mukhti
Published: March 2024

Investing is highly common in Indonesia. Continuous investment activities carried out by the community will increase economic activity and employment opportunities, increase national income, and increase the level of prosperity of the community. In carrying out share buying and selling transactions, there is a means for companies to obtain funds from official financiers or investors, which is called the capital market. One of the indices issued by the IDX is the Jakarta Composite Index (IHSG). Statistics can be used to help investors, the government, or related institutions to predict the value of the IHSG. One method that can be used to predict data is an Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Backpropagation method is a multi-layer ANN method that works in a supervised learning. The idea of the Backpropagation algorithm is that the input of the neural network is evaluated against the desired output results of the research showed that the BP (4,6,1) model produced an RMSE value of 28,24024 and a MAPE value of 0.00342%. Based on the results of this research, an Artificial Neural Network model based on the Backpropagation Algorithm can be applied to predict the IHSG Closing Price value.
Sentiment Analysis of DANA Application Reviews on Google Play Store Using Naïve Bayes Classifier Algorithm Based on Information Gain
Authors: Cindy Caterine Yolanda  , Syafriandi Syafriandi  , Yenni Kurniawati  , Dina Fitria
Published: March 2024

DANA is a digital payment platform that provides various features to make it easier for users to make payments, transfers, and balance replenishment online. DANA application users provide a variety of reviews that include both constructive and critical opinions, which can be valuable input for DANA application developers. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the results of sentiment classification of DANA application user reviews on the Google Play Store service using the Naïve Bayes Classifier method and Information Gain feature selection. In addition, this study aims to assess the effect of applying IG feature selection on the performance of the resulting model. In this study, reviews are divided into two categories, namely positive and negative based on lexicon-based labeling. Furthermore, data weighting, feature selection, and data division are carried out with a proportion of 80% train data and 20% test data before model building. There are two models, namely a model without feature selection (NBC model) and a model with feature selection (NBC-IG model). The evaluation results showed that the NBC model with 1106 features performed well, with 82.91% accuracy, 83.96% precision, and 90.23% recall. Meanwhile, the NBC-IG model with 536 features showed higher performance, with 85.09% accuracy, 85.79% precision, and 92.09% recall. The application of IG feature selection with the IG value limit parameter > 0.01 in the NBC model successfully reduced the number of features by 570, and improved model performance with an increase in accuracy by 2.18%, precision by 1.83%, and recall by 1.86%.
Comparison of K-Means and Fuzzy C-Means Algorithms for Clustering Based on Happiness Index Components Across Provinces in Indonesia
Authors: Inna Auliya  , Fitri Fadhilah , Nonong Amalita  , Tessy Octavia Mukhti
Published: March 2024

Cluster analysis is a multivariate technique aimed at grouping objects into several clusters based on the characteristics they possess. This study aims to determine the clustering results of 34 provinces in Indonesia based on the indicators of the happiness index for the year 2021 by comparing non-hierarchical cluster analysis methods, namely K-Means and Fuzzy C-Means. K-Means is a non-hierarchical cluster analysis that divides objects into cluster groups based on the distance of objects to the nearest cluster center, while Fuzzy C-Means is a cluster analysis that uses a fuzzy grouping model where data becomes a member of a cluster formed based on membership degrees ranging from 0 to 1. Based on the research results, it is known that clustering with both K-Means and Fuzzy C-Means methods forms three clusters. Based on the standard deviation values between groups and the standard deviation ratio, the best method is the Fuzzy C-Means method because it has a larger standard deviation between groups and a smaller ratio compared to the K-Means method, which is 0.6680004. Therefore, this study concludes that the Fuzzy C-Means method is more optimal than the K-Means method.
FORENSIC MEDICAL DIAGNOSIS OF REFLEXIVE CARDIAC ARREST WITH TRAUMATIC DAMAGE OF THE SOLAR PLEXUS (CASE FROM EXPERT PRACTICE)
Authors: Biliakov Andrii , Lychman Tamara
Published: March 2024

In the practice of forensic medical experts, cases of sudden death of young people during conflict situations with no obvious signs of injury appear from time to time. During the autopsy, as a rule, no morphological abnormalities are detected, and the main cause of death remains undetermined. In this case, one should remember the possibility of viscero-cardiac reflexes during a traumatic effect on a person's reflexogenic zones. Modern scientific achievements, especially regarding the pathophysiology of cardiac activity and its disorders, prompted the authors to cover this topic with a view to forensic aspects.

Results. The case demonstrates that a detailed analysis of the circumstances of a person's death, a detailed forensic medical examination of the corpse, which includes taking material from reflexogenic areas of the body with its subsequent histological examination, allow to verify a forensic medical diagnosis.

Conclusion. This case demonstrates that a systematic approach using histological methods of diagnosis makes it possible to confirm the diagnosis of reflex cardiac arrest of traumatic origin by identifying signs of acute metabolic disorders of the myocardium, provided the primary source of traumatic irritation of the solar plexus is identified.
MULTI-PARAMETER MUELLER-MATRIX TOMOGRAPHY OF HISTOLOGICAL SAMPLES OF BIOLOGICAL TISSUES AS AN ACCURATE AND EFFECTIVE METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE DEGREE OF BLOOD LOSS
Authors: Bachynskyi Viktor , Shilan Kyrylo
Published: March 2024

Establishing the volume of blood loss is extremely important in the context of forensic practice, as it can indicate various circumstances of death and is important in solving criminal cases. Consideration of modern methods of determining this parameter in the article is relevant and aims to reveal new opportunities and perspectives in this field of forensic medical examination.

Aim of the work. To develop a set of new forensic criteria for accurate determination of the volume of blood loss using the method of multichannel polarization Muller-matrix tomography of histological sections of parenchymal organs and human blood samples.

Materials and methods. Samples of parenchymal organs and human blood were collected from 76 corpses of both sexes with varying degrees of blood loss from 0 mm3 to 2500 mm3. The research was carried out using the method of multichannel polarization Muller-matrix linear dichroism tomography of biological tissue samples.

Results. For all studied biological samples, a decrease in the level of circular birefringence (CB) of formed blood elements against the background of a gradual necrotic decrease in distributions of linear birefringence (LB) of the optical anisotropy of parenchymal tissues and blood films was established for the process of blood loss. The range of sensitivity of the method of differential Mueller-matrix tomography with algorithmic reproduction of linear dichroism maps to changes in blood loss volume of the deceased, which is (0±2000) mm3, is determined.

Conclusions. The accuracy of the method of differential Mueller matrix mapping with algorithmic reproduction of linear dichroism maps of biological preparations was determined, which is 86-92 % in the range of the level of blood loss ΔV = (0±2000) mm3.
ANALYSIS OF THE AGE OF PERSONS SUSPECTED OF COMMITTING SEX CRIMES AND VICTIMS OF THESE CRIMES IN THE KHMELNYTSK REGION
Authors: Kozytska Nataliia , Kovalchuk Lesia
Published: March 2024

The article examines the age of suspects and victims of sexual crimes. It was determined at what age suspects commit sexual crimes more often and what age of victims is more vulnerable was highlighted. It was established that the victim knew the person suspected of violence.
Informativnost' sensorov aktivacii signal'nyh putej NF-κB i AP-1 pri ocenke dermatotoksicheskih effektov in vitro
Authors: Толстова Т. В. , Пурецкий В. К. , Кожин П. М. , Лузгина Н. Г. , Русанов А. Л.
Published: March 2024

Dlya sertifikacii novyh farmacevticheskih, himicheskih ili kosmeticheskih produktov neobhodimo testirovanie na toksichnost', v tom chisle dermatotoksichnost'. Modeli in vitro issledovanij schitayut naibolee perspektivnymi, i ryad takih testov vnedren v praktiku sertifikacionnyh ispytanij. Novye vozmozhnosti dlya registracii rannego otveta kletok na povrezhdenie mogut predostavit' kletochnye sensory, osnovannye na vizual'noj kolichestvennoj registracii izmenenij aktivnosti signal'nyh putej, zadejstvovannyh v realizacii takogo otveta. NF-κB i AP-1 — dva vazhnyh faktora transkripcii belkov, aktivnost' kotoryh vozrastaet v kletke pri povrezhdenii, vospalenii i izmenenii redoks-balansa. Cel'yu issledovaniya bylo razrabotat' kletochnye sensory na osnove immortalizovannyh keratinocitov cheloveka linii HaCaT, kotorye ekspressiruyut zelenyj fluorescentnyj belok (GFP) pri aktivacii signal'nyh putej NF-κB (HaCaT/NF-κB) ili AP-1 (HaCaT/AP-1), i izuchit' ih informativnost' pri registracii dozozavisimogo otveta na vozdejstvie induktorov sootvetstvuyushchih signal'nyh putej. Rezul'taty pokazali, chto uroven' fluorescencii kletok HaCaT/NF-κB dozozavisimo izmenyalsya v 6,05 ± 0,51 i 5,53 ± 0,52 raz pri vozdejstvii TNFα ili LPS (v koncentraciyah ot 0 do 80 ng/ml). Biosensor HaCaT/AP-1 takzhe reagiroval na vozdejstvie Cd (NO3)2 (v koncentraciyah ot 0 do 40 mkM) i ul'trafioletovogo izlucheniya tipa A (UF-A) (ot 0 do 40 Dzh/sm2), odnako pozvolyal registrirovat' ego kachestvenno, no ne kolichestvenno. Fluorescenciya kletok sensora vozrastala v 1,51 ± 0,24 i 1,66 ± 0,43 raz sootvetstvenno. Razrabotannye kletochnye sensory mogut byt' ispol'zovany dlya ocenki citotoksicheskogo dejstviya testiruemyh veshchestv na kletki kozhi cheloveka in vitro i izucheniya mekhanizmov citotoksichnosti.
Analisis Kesejahteraan Sosial Sebagai Disiplin Ilmu
Authors: Mikyal Hardiyati  , Hasanah Anni Waridatul , Rohman Nur
Published: March 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan konsep dasar kesejahteraan sosial dan menganalisis kesejahteraan sosial sebagai disiplin ilmu yang mapan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kepustakaan (library research). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menghimpun berbagai literatur, selanjutnya dianalisis untuk mendapatkan gagasan berupa konsep kesejahteraan sosial. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa kesejahteraan sosial dimaknai terpenuhinya kondisi material dan spiritual agar masyarakat mampu mengembangkan dan menyesuaikan diri. Kesejahteraan sosial menjadi kondisi yang diharapkan masyarakat. Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial sebagai disiplin ilmu karena memuat konsep, teori, dan metode hingga aspek praktek. Ditinjau dari eksistensinya. Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial merupakan cabang ilmu sosial bukan ilmu murni. Ilmu Kesejahteraan termasuk pada ilmu terapan dan praktek. Sebagai ilmu terapan maksudnya ilmu kesejahteraan sosial harus bertumpu pada filsafat dan ilmu pengetahuan secara kritis. Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial berhubungan dengan aspek praktek untuk mengembangkan keterampilan secara praktis.
Dynamics of Implementation of Halal Certification for Business Actors
Authors: Fitriani Aprilya , Alwi Muhammad Muhib , Dawud Mochammad , Fanani Zainul
Published: March 2024

The mandatory 2024 halal certification for business actors is a must. From an economic aspect, products labeled halal can compete and be marketed more broadly. However, in reality, many problems are encountered in implementing halal certification. The problem that arises is the guarantee of the supply of halal materials in the halal supply chain for materials used by micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Furthermore, the human resource capacity of halal guarantors is limited, and awareness of participating in halal certification still needs to improve. This study uses a literature review approach to analyze the phenomenon of implementing halal certification for business actors. Problems that arise in halal certification application can be studied using various scientific aspects, namely quality management, awareness of business actors, and interpersonal communication to halal by design innovation. This research is limited to the perspective of business actors, so further research is needed that integrates the perspectives of the government, business actors, and consumers.
Initiating Social Fiqh Sahal Mahfudz
Authors: Latif Faozi
Published: March 2024

Fiqh has a central role as a legal instrument to regulate the life of Muslim society. They need a legal instrument whose character is no longer purely textual normative, as is the case with the Qur'an and hadith, but which is already structured into an applicable legal institution (fiqh). Unfortunately, fiqh often positions itself as the holy and untouched Al-Quran and Hadith. For Kyai Sahal, fiqh is not a dogmative-normative concept, but an active-progressive concept. His thoughts on social fiqh opened a new discourse in positioning fiqh as an instrument for realizing benefit.
The Ideal Islamic Political Education for Realizing Democratization of State
Authors: Putra Tarekh Febriana , Darmawan Cecep , Anggraeni Leni
Published: March 2024

Islam as a religion that touches all aspects of life (Siamese) answers all challenges from political developments in modern countries. Political education is an important state instrument in guiding the process of government towards getting better. Therefore, an ideal conception of Islamic political education is needed to help improve democratic life. This research will examine studies that discuss the role of political education based on Islamic thought, to strengthen efforts to describe the state. At the very least, the discussion in this study includes the following matters. First, the development of education politics in modern countries and how Islam deals with it. Second, factual perceptions of politicians and citizens about the country's current democratization. Third, the embodiment of Islamic political education in strengthening democracy. This research study will be carried out according to a qualitative approach with an analytical study method of the literature and research results related to the topic.
The Attractiveness of Educational Tourism in Religious Tourism is Related to The Contextualization of Halal Tourism
Authors: Alawi A. Muammar
Published: March 2024

Halal tourism as a form of embodiment of a destination for Muslims, has a variety of attractions in it which are the value of the tourism business. Educational tourism can be an option as a form of activity that supports Muslim tourists. Especially through religious tourism which has become a destination for religious or pilgrimage tourism. This study uses a qualitative approach, with a literature review study, educational tourism facilities in religious tourism as the embodiment of halal tourism which refers to Muslim tourists. Through the context of university cooperation as a tourism development partner, this research will examine what attractions allow it to be developed in religious tourism destinations. this condition can be a pilot project for the development of halal tourism, the attractiveness of educational tourism is very likely to be realized in religious tourism.
The Development of Teacher Leadership Assessment Instruments in Learning Physics
Authors: Sarah Siti , Prasetyo Zuhdan Kun , Febriana Maghfira
Published: March 2024

Teacher leadership is directly related to the development of high-quality learning in schools that focus on improving education based on the principles of professional collaboration. Physics is a part of natural science which has unique characteristics. Some physics material is abstract, so some students need help to learn. Teacher leadership in physics learning is required to improve the quality of physics learning. This study aims to develop instrument teacher leadership in learning physics. It is a research and development design. The research instrument was a questionnaire of 4 types, namely a questionnaire filled out by physics teachers, school principals, physics teacher colleagues, and students. Data were analyzed using factor analysis. All questionnaires filled the valid aspects by expert judgment. The questionnaires filled by physics teachers, principals, and fellow physics teachers comprised 45 items, 45 items, and 44 items, respectively. Only questionnaires filled by students not only fulfill validation by expert judgment but also fulfill empirical validation and reliability of 0.864 with reliable criteria for as many as 39 items. The study's implication is to produce an instrument to measure the quality of prospective physics teachers who can improve the quality of learning physics.
Control of continuous technological processes in oil refining by the example of catalytic reforming under uncertainty
Authors: Dzhambekov Azamat Matifulaevich
Published: March 2024

Using the example of catalytic reforming, a scientific description of the task of managing continuous techno-logical processes in oil refining under uncertainty has been performed and an appropriate management approach has been developed. It is proposed to take into account the influence of disturbances in the systems of automatic control of parameters (temperature, level, flow and pressure) in the unit for stabilizing the catalysate in the catalytic reforming unit. These parameters are important characteristics of the catalysate stabilization unit, whose indicators characterize the quality of functioning of the entire catalytic reforming complex. The problem of control for continuous technological processes in oil refining is solved using the example of catalytic reforming under uncertainty by solving the following tasks: development of a procedure and selection of methods for optimizing these processes; development of optimization algorithms for these processes; application of an optimization algorithm for these processes in order to calculate optimal control values; ensuring the stability of automatic control systems (stabilization) of the parameters of these processes. The management of these processes consists in finding optimal controls that contribute to achieving a minimum of a single criterion of op-timality, taking into account disturbances and constraints. The development of a control system for catalytic reforming provides a more efficient control option for catalytic reforming with the most important positive effects: a decrease in the average annual organizational costs for the technological process by 86.74 million rubles. with no increase in the octane number for gasoline produced, an increase in the average octane number for gasoline produced by 1.1 with no decrease in the amount of organizational costs for the technological process.
The use of an in-tube electric centrifugal pump to increase oil production at the Yu. Korchagin field
Authors: Bryushin Andrey Vladimirovich , Egorov Vyacheslav Serafimovich , Silkina Tat'yana Sergeevna
Published: March 2024

Offshore field development projects are significantly different from onshore projects. Offshore operations include many difficulties, such as the specific technology for the operation and construction of wells, and the high cost of technical means. One of the most popular offshore field development projects is the Yu. Korchagin field. Various types of non-stationary flooding are actively and effectively used in this project, which are equipped with inflow control devices, among which passive and autonomous inflow control devices are distinguished. In the early 2010s, during the first drilling of the Neokomsko-Volzhskaya deposit, slit filters were used on wells, and later they began to use counter-pressure filters with the installation of sliding couplings. In multi-barrel wells, multi-position couplings are used to regulate the operation of each barrel. The introduction of some technologies in the conditions of extended horizontal boreholes of the Yu. Korchagin field had limited possibilities for launching equipment due to the complex trajectory of the well. The most urgent problems of modern oil and gas production are the completeness and efficiency of fluid extraction, achieving a uniform inflow profile, limiting and isolating gas and water breakthroughs. Inflow control systems, including and "intelligent" ones allow to minimize the flooding of wells, and the descent into the pumping and compressor pipes of the in-line electric centrifugal pump in case of failure of the standard pump will avoid the suspension of drilling operations. The purpose of the work is to analyze the application of the latest technological solutions at the Yu. Korchagin field in the waters of the Northern Caspian Sea.
MANAJEMEN PROGRAM PEMBELAJARAN MARKAS BAHASA ARAB DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-KHOIROT MALANG
Authors: Rokim Rokim , Muhlis Nur Khozim , Fathih Muhammad Amin
Published: March 2024

Pengorganisasian merupakan salah satu fungsi manajemen yang berperan penting atas terealisasinya pelaksanaan program pembelajaran yang telah direncanakan agar dapat maksimal. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengkaji manajemen program pembelajaran Markas Bahasa Arab Pondok Pesantren Al-Khoirot Malang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis datanya melalui reduksi data, penguraian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan manajemen program pembelajaran di Markas Bahasa Arab Pondok Pesantren Al-Khoirot Malang dilaksanakan melalui beberapa langkah: (1) Menentukan tujuan pembelajaran. Tujuan diorientasikan kepada empat keterampilan yang meliputi membaca (qiro’ah), mendengar (istima’), menulis (kitabah) dan berbicara (kalam); (2) Pengelompokan peserta didik diklasifikasikan menurut jenjang kemampuan santri; (3) Rentan kendali dilakukan dengan memberikan tugas dan wewenang terhadap asatidz yang ada di markas bahasa Arab sesuai dengan bidang keahliannya masing-masing; dan (4) Pembentukan struktur markas bahasa Arab ditentukan oleh pengasuh dan pembimbing markas bahasa Arab. Pengasuh bertugas sebagai orang yang memiliki kebijakan tertinggi sekaligus pembuat kurikulum, memberi wewenang kepada pembimbing markas bahasa Arab untuk membentuk divisi-divisi yang dibutuhkan di asrama bahasa Arab.
MORAL LEARNING STRATEGIES AT MADRASAH MU'ALLIMAAT MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Putri Mutia Eka , Kistoro Hanif Cahyo Adi , Muhliana Syafira Intan , Sari Prima Rosita
Published: March 2024

Moral material becomes an essential thing in education. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the education sector changed policy. Every teacher must determine learning strategies following existing conditions, especially moral teachers who must use the right approach to transfer knowledge and instill morals in students optimally. This research was conducted to describe the learning strategies applied by the moral teachers of Madrasah Mu'allimaat Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta and the accompanying constraints. The type of research used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. This study used respondents consisting of seven people as informants, namely two moral teachers, the deputy director of the curriculum section, and four students of Madrasah Mu'allimaat Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Then, interviews and documentations were data collection techniques used by researchers—analysis of data processing using data reduction procedures, data presentation and conclusion. Based on the research results obtained, the learning strategy used by the moral teachers at Mu'allimaat Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta during the Covid-19 pandemic was expository and active learning. As for the obstacles faced, namely the limitations of space, time (class hours), resources (network and IT devices), and the need for more motivation of the students. Even though there were several obstacles, they could be handled/appropriately resolved. This research has limitations, including the difficulty of arranging interview schedules because it is hindered by semester holidays and the school is busy accepting new students. The recommendation from this study is that teachers must be more able to manage classes optimally, especially by using suitable approaches and strategies. With this research, it is hoped that it can become a reference and reference for further similar research.
PERENCANAAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM PENINGKATAN MUTU MAN 1 TULUNGAGUNG DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Tiniyyah Antiq Kusthon , Maunah Binti
Published: March 2024

Dampak logis dari usaha meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan yaitu perlunya peningkatan kualitas komponen dalam sistem pendidikan, termasuk sumber daya manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perencanaan sumber daya manusia dalam meningkatkan mutu Pendidikan di MAN 1 Kota Tulungagung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah perencanaan sumber daya manusia di MAN 1 Tulungagung dilaksanakan dalam perencanaan pendidik serta tenaga pendidikan yang dibutuhkan di madrasah. Selain itu perekrutan, juga penempatan pendidik serta tenaga kependidikan dengan tepat. Pendidik serta tenaga kependidikan diberikan bimbingan berupa seminar serta pendidikan dan pelatihan agar meingkatkan kemampuannya serta tetep bisa bekerja dengan efektif.  Mutu pendidikan di MAN 1 Tulungagung tergolong sangat baik, MAN 1 Tulungagung terakreditasi A. Perencaanaan sumber daya manusia di MAN 1 Tulungagung dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan dinilai berhasil yakni perencanaan dilaksanakan dengan baik serta mutu pendidikan sangat baik. Peserta didik di MAN 1 Tulungagung mengalami peningatan dalam hal prestasi, tahun ini lebih banyak peresentase siswa yang diterima di perguruan tinggi daripada tahun sebelumnya. Implikasi temuan penelitian ini diharapkan bisa menjadi acuan bagi madrasah untuk melaksanakan perencanaan sumber daya manusia dengan baik dan kontinu agar terwujud mutu madrasah yang unggul dan mampu bersaing di era Revolusi Industri 4.0.
MANAJEMEN KETATAUSAHAAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI
Authors: Achruh Andi , Haslindah Haslindah , Rasyid Muhammad Rusydi , Kasmawati Kasmawati
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan kendala dalam meningkatkan mutu pelayanan administrasi di SMK Negeri 1 Sinjai. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan ketatausahaan di SMK Negeri 1 Sinjai melibatkan perumusan tugas dan fungsi layanan administrasi, penetapan tujuan, evaluasi pekerjaan, pengalokasian dana, pengadaan sarana dan prasarana, serta pemecahan masalah. Pelaksanaan ketatausahaan dilakukan dengan baik mulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengelolaan, hingga pengawasan. Kegiatan ketatausahaan meliputi administrasi kepegawaian, keuangan, data dan informasi, sarana dan prasarana, serta persuratan. Kendala dalam meningkatkan mutu pelayanan di SMK Negeri 1 Sinjai adalah kurangnya sumber daya manusia di bagian tenaga administrasi dan masalah koneksi jaringan yang dapat menghambat proses pelayanan di sekolah. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah berfungsinya sistem manajemen ketatausahaan, peningkatan mutu pelayanan administrasi sekolah, serta terjalinnya kerja sama antara pengelola, pendidik dan peserta didik dalam mencapai tujuan tersebut.
Penerapan Metode Single Moving Average Dalam Peramalan Curah Hujan Kota Makassar
Authors: Hilda Nurfaidah  , Wahyuni Abidin
Published: March 2024

Hujan adalah salah satu elemen cuaca yang memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk kondisi atmosfer dan ekosistem di bumi. Saat ini, informasi mengenai hujan sangat dibutuhkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari khususnya dalam sektor pembangunan, pariwisata, ekonomi, dan pertanian. dan tujuan penelitian, Peramalan hujan termasuk bagian dari suatu informasi yang bisa digunakan dalam melakukan pengamatan pada kondisi atmosfer untuk waktu yang akan datang sebagai hasil dari pemrosesan keadaan data hujan pada masa lampau. Ada beberapa cara yang bisa digunakan dalam meprediksi cuaca, salah satunya dengan menggunakan Single Moving Average (SMA). Metode Single Moving Average akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini.  Pengujian model ramalan dengan menggunakan metode Single Moving Average pada Kota Makassar untuk curah hujan tahun 2022 diperoleh Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) adalah sebesar 1.27%. Hal itu menunjukkan metode Single Moving Average dapat digunakan untuk menghitung peramalan curah hujan dan mempunyai kemampuan model peramalan baik karena tingkat ketelitian hasil peramalan adalah sebesar 98,73%.
Prevalencia del consumo de tranquilizantes sin prescripción médica y factores asociados en adolescentes escolarizados de Colombia
Authors: Nova-Delgado Lina Marisol , Fonseca-Zapata Diana Cristina , Camargo-Niño Diana Patricia , Martínez-Torres Javier , Sánchez-Neira Yaline
Published: March 2024

Introducción: Los tranquilizantes sin prescripción médica son un grupo específico de benzodiacepinas, usados como medicamentos que actúan sobre el sistema nervioso central y cuentan con un extenso efecto en pacientes con trastornos de ansiedad y problemas en las etapas del sueño. Objetivo: Determinar la prevalencia de año y mes de consumo de tranquilizantes sin prescripción médica y los factores asociados en adolescentes escolarizados de Colombia. Métodos: Estudio transversal con alcance analítico. El universo del estudio estuvo constituido por 3243377 estudiantes de los gados 7.º a 11.º (con edades entre 12 y 18 años). Las encuestas válidas fueron 80018. Se consideró consumidor al adolescente que declaró haber consumido tranquilizantes durante los últimos 30 días y los últimos 12 meses. Todas las variables fueron autorreportadas por los adolescentes. Resultados: La prevalencia de consumo de tranquilizantes sin prescripción médica fue del 1,02% y del 1,97% (mes y año, respectivamente). Los adolescentes que presentaron problemas disciplinarios son los más predispuestos al consumo durante el último mes con un OR de 2,79 (IC95%: 2,20-3,53) y último año un OR de 2,77 (IC95%: 2,34-3,27). Conclusiones: Existe mayor prevalencia de consumo de tranquilizantes sin prescripción médica en mujeres entre los 14 y los 17 años, de colegios mixtos, y se encuentra asociada con problemas de rendimiento académico y disciplinarios, en el último año. Además, a medida que aumenta la edad, se incrementa el consumo de sustancias sin prescripción médica.
The Perceived Assessment of Covid-19 Impact on Mental Functioning and Suicidality in Adult Population of Serbia
Authors: Milena Mladenović , Ceylan Deniz , Dušan Marković , Radmanović Olivera
Published: March 2024

The aim of the study was to determine the extent to which people in Serbia in the post-pandemic period assess the impact of coronavirus pandemic on their mental/professional functioning, and whether this assessment is correlated with the occurrence of suicidal ideation and behaviours. The retrospective-prospective study was conducted online via Google Forms during January 2023. The sample included 341 respondents from the general population, 250 women (73.3%) and 91 men (26.7%), aged from 19 to 72 (M=36.41, SD=14.72). Sociodemographic questionnaire, a questionnaire on the pandemic effects, and the Risk Assessment Suicidality Scale were used to obtain data. The respondents assessed the pandemic not to have exerted a significant effect on their mental life (M=1.19±0.84) and professional functioning (M=1.55±1.02). The women, university students, pensioners and single respondents reported a greater impact of the pandemic on mental functioning, while university students and single respondents reported a greater impact on professional functioning. The respondents who were assessed to be at suicide risk (15.8%) reported a higher effect of the pandemic on mental (U=5385, p<0.001) and professional functioning (U=5799, p<0.01). Multivariant binary logistic regression showed that having a family history of mental disorders (odds ratio 2.73), younger age (OR, 1.1) and not being in a relationship (OR, 0.49) increased suicide risk in this sample. Results are in line with previous findings indicating that women, university students and pensioners reported a higher effect of the pandemic on the level of stress, depression and anxiety symptoms. The study also speaks in favour of a specific vulnerability of people suffering from mental difficulties after the pandemic.
Variasi dan Komponen Makna Verba Pewarta pada Korpus Berita Daring
Authors: Herlina Dewi , Hendrokumoro Hendrokumoro
Published: March 2024

"Reporting verbs indicate a conversation (Romli, 2018:35). In news texts, reporting verbs are used intensively to provide information. This research focuses on the identification of variations, frequencies, and the analysis of meaning components as proposed by Nida (1975) regarding the usage of reporting verbs in online news corpus. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a lexical semantic approach. Data were obtained from news texts published by Kompas.com and Detik.com during August 8-10, 2023, with the theme 'Ferdy Sambo's Death Sentence Turned into Life Imprisonment.' Based on the research findings, 17 variations of reporting verbs were found in the news corpus, with the verb 'mengatakan' (to say) being the most dominant with a frequency of 83 occurrences. Meanwhile, based on the analysis of meaning components for the verbs 'mengatakan'(to say),  'menyatakan' (to state), 'menjelaskan' (to explain), and 'menyebut' (to mention), differences in usage were found through the differentiation of the meaning components of each reporting verb. This research is expected to contribute by highlighting the differences in meaning among synonymous verbs to demonstrate the diversity of the Indonesian language vocabulary.
Konflik Sosial dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Tak Ada Asu di Antara Kita Karya Joko Pinurbo
Authors: Pranatha I Dewa Dode Agus Adi , Triadnyani I Gusti Ayu Agung Mas , Nama I Ketut
Published: March 2024

This research discusses a collection of short stories entitled Tak Ada Asu di Antara Kita by Joko Pinurbo. This anthology contains fifteen short stories, five of which have the same conflict, namely the conflict between characters who work as authors. The five short stories are "Ayat Kopi", "Guru Bahagia", "Duel", "Korban Hoaks" and "Cakrawala". This research aims to answer the problem formulation, namely how social conflict is depicted in the short story collection Tak Ada Asu di Antara Kita by Joko Pinurbo. The five short stories were analyzed using social conflict theory. Analysis using social conflict theory aims to determine the conflict contained in this short story. The conflict found is a conflict between the author's characters. The analysis of social conflict in this short story is divided into three, namely forms of conflict, causes of conflict, and conflict resolution. The form of conflict is a description of the conflict that occurs in the author's characters. The cause of conflict is the thing that starts the conflict. Conflict resolution is the process or thing that causes the conflict to end.
Stock Return Analysis in The Plantation and Food Crops Sector on The Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Kristini Ni Nyoman Ayu , Widhianthini Widhianthini , Ustriyana I Nyoman Gede
Published: March 2024

Financial ratios are fundamental factors as a reference for investors in choosing stocks as their investment instrument. This study aims to determine and examine the effect of the current ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on assets, total asset turnover ratio, sales growth, and price to book value on stock returns. This study also aims to compare and strengthen the results of previous studies. By using a purposive sampling technique, a sample of seven companies in the Plantation and Food Crops sectors were obtained that met the sample criteria. The data used in this study were obtained from the financial reports of companies in the Plantation and Food Crops sub-sector that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. This research is quantitative with inferential method. The panel data regression analysis method uses EViews Version 12 with the Common Effects Model regression model to test the hypothesis. The results of the study show that the current ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on assets, total asset turnover ratio, sales growth, and price to book value have no significant effect either partially or simultaneously on stock returns, because they are not the main factors sought by investors in selecting investment targets in the Plantation and Food Crops sectors. Thus, it is suggested that investors analyze other factors both internal and external to the company which are thought to have a significant effect on stock returns.
Penerapan Image Processing Dalam Sistem Monitoring Ketinggian Air
Authors: Ferdiansyah Ikhsan , Wiranatha Anak Agung Ketut Agung Cahyawan , Raharja I Made Sunia
Published: March 2024

Banjir adalah bencana alam yang terjadi ketika volume air melebihi kapasitas sungai atau sistem aliran air. Salah satu cara untuk menentukan apakah volume air masih dapat diakomodasi adalah dengan mengukur ketinggian air. Penelitian ini mengaplikasikan metode Image Processing untuk mengukur ketinggian air yang bekerja dengan mengukur jarak antara pelampung dengan kamera. Deteksi pelampung dilakukan menggunakan Algoritma Hough Circle Transform, dan pengukuran jarak menggunakan Persamaan Segitiga. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa Algoritma Hough Circle Transform dapat mendeteksi pelampung dengan diameter 38 mm pada jarak minimum 10 cm dan jarak maksimum 60 cm. Pengukuran ketinggian air menggunakan Persamaan Segitiga menunjukkan korelasi yang kuat (0,999) antara jarak yang diukur dan jarak sebenarnya
Implementation of E-HRM (Electronic Human Resource Management) with Zoho Application: A Case Study
Authors: Krisnadinatha I Gede Arya , Suarjaya I Made Agus Dwi , Pratama I Putu Agus Eka
Published: March 2024

Electronic Human Resource Management (e-HRM) is an information system that handles problems related to human resource management in an organization (company). The problem raised in this research is the company's limitations in the management of existing Human Resources (HR), with a proposed solution in the form of an integrated Human Resource management information system. In implementing this e-HRM system using tools from a third party, namely Zoho, Zoho is a platform that allows HRD / Personnel to carry out human resource management starting with the recruitment or outsourcing process and continuing with the process of managing existing human resource data in the company. From the research that has been done, the results that the use of modules contained in Zoho can help companies company by 83.22% in conducting employee management.
Sistem Informasi Berbasis Web Untuk Pemesanan Barang Korea Pre-Order (Studi Kasus Grup Order)
Authors: Chandra Marceline Lionita , Wibawa Kadek Suar , Buana Putu Wira
Published: March 2024

Group order adalah tempat bertemunya pelanggan yang berbelanja di toko online. Barang yang dibeli merupakan barang impor dari Korea. Masalah yang dihadapi adalah kurangnya sistem informasi multi-drop nasional, yang mempersulit manajemen penjualan bagi penjual. Efisiensi waktu juga merupakan masalah besar, sehingga membangun sistem informasi berbasis web sangatlah penting. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk membangun sebuah sistem informasi berbasis web yang memudahkan proses transaksi. Metode waterfall yang merupakan metode pengembangan sistem terdiri dari analisis, desain, implementasi, pengujian dan pemeliharaan. Sistem informasi diuji dengan standar ISO9126 yaitu pengujian fungsional, dan hasilnya 1 yang berarti fungsionalitas sistem baik. Uji performance menghasilkan waktu respon 3,75 detik dengan grade “good”. Uji reliabilitas dengan 20 user memberikan skor 1,0 yang berarti sistem memenuhi aspek reliabilitas. Hasil uji kegunaan kuesioner PSSUQ adalah 1,41 yang merupakan nilai memuaskan. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan sistem ini memenuhi standar kualitas ISO9126.
Enterprise Architecture Information System Using the Zachman Framework
Authors: Widiadnyana Putu , Andreyana Putu Veda
Published: March 2024

The use of information technology in companies is mandatory to create advantages for the company. Companies of course expect innovation to be able to compete in the global market. Information system development needs to be carried out to improve good business processes and create effectiveness in customer service. A good framework is an important key in designing to produce a satisfactory enterprise system. The company system description can use a framework that suits your needs, namely the Zachman Framework. The Zachman Framework is used to design production company systems by designing based on the perspectives involved with the system. Using the Zachman Framework in designing company systems will produce designs involving the perspectives of planners, owners, designers, builders, subcontractors and users who will discuss in detail data, function, location, people, time and motivation. The results of system design are in the form of a blueprint or company system framework that can facilitate the production process.

Keywords: Enterprise Systems, Enterprise Architecture, Zachman Framework
Identitas Budaya Masyarakat Pulau Laut dalam Makanan Tradisional Longlek
Authors: Destriyadi Destriyadi
Published: March 2024

Cultural identity shows cultural differences from one group to another. The difference can be shown through traditional food. Not many people recognize longlek as a traditional food from Pulau Laut, Natuna. The existence of longlek is also in an unstable condition. This research aims to describe and cultural identity in longlek. This research is descriptive qualitative. The material object of this research is traditional longlek food from Pulau Laut. The formal object of this research is cultural identity. The research data sources came from longlek makers, the people of Pulau Laut, documents, activities, and perceptions concerning longlek. Data were collected using observation, interview, and literature study techniques. Informants were selected using purposive sampling method. The data analysis steps of this research are data collection, classification, interpretation, and inference. Longlek is an identity of the Pulau Laut community that is not owned by other islands in Natuna. Longlek does not only belong to the people of Pulau Laut. It should have become a communal consumption of the Natuna community. But longlek still characterizes the cultural identity of the people of Pulau Laut. Longlek is more suitable for groups that are not too crowded. This is related to its difficult material requirements. It is more suitable to be served as a special dish.
Orang Tua dan Pendidik Cerdas dalam Mengembangkan Kompetensi Sosial Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Syelindah Yulia , Ismaniar Ismaniar , Dasa Putri Lili
Published: March 2024

This article examines providing information for parents in developing social competence from an early age in order to have resilience skills. According to Salkin, children's social competence develops from birth and is influenced by their environment, especially parents and schools, as well as instilling human values ??in students such as morals, character and social solidarity and establishing oneself as a second person means understanding the soul and character of students. In the context of the educational process in schools, educators have the task of educating, teaching and training. This study was motivated by the large number of children who lack social skills such as temperament, self-image, and seeing other people's views. This study discusses how parents and educators shape and develop the social competence of early childhood. Based on the analysis in this paper, several tricks for being an intelligent parent and educator can be summarized in developing children's social competence related to social demands in accordance with social rules, values ??and expectations. Parents as the first madrasah for children are where children can develop their social potential and educators help academic success as well as build relationships with friends and a positive learning environment.