bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prehospital management of earthquake crush injuries
Authors: Abu-Zidan Fikri M. , Idris Kamal , Cevik Arif Alper
Published: October 2023

Earthquakes are natural disasters which can destroy the rural and urban infrastructure causing a high toll of injuries and death without advanced notice. We aim to review the prehospital medical management of earthquake crush injuries in the field. PubMed was searched using general terms including rhabdomyolysis, crush injury, and earthquake in English language without time restriction. Selected articles were critically evaluated by three experts in disaster medicine, emergency medicine, and critical care. The medical response to earthquakes includes: (1) search and rescue; (2) triage and initial stabilization; (3) definitive care; and (4) evacuation. Long-term, continuous pressure on muscles causes crush injury. Ischemia–reperfusion injury following the relieving of muscle compression may cause metabolic changes and rhabdomyolysis depending on the time of extrication. Sodium and water enter the cell causing cell swelling and hypovolemia, while potassium and myoglobin are released into the circulation. This may cause sudden cardiac arrest, acute extremity compartment syndrome, and acute kidney injury. Recognizing these conditions and treating them timely and properly in the field will save many patients. Majority of emergency physicians who have worked in the field of the recent Kahramanmaraş 2023, Turkey, earthquakes, have acknowledged their lack of knowledge and experience in managing earthquake crush injuries. We hope that this collective review will cover the essential knowledge needed for properly managing seriously crushed injured patients in the earthquake field.
CRFNet: Context ReFinement Network used for semantic segmentation
Authors: An Taeghyun , Kang Jungyu , Choi Dooseop , Min Kyoung‐Wook
Published: October 2023

Recent semantic segmentation frameworks usually combine low‐level and high‐level context information to achieve improved performance. In addition, postlevel context information is also considered. In this study, we present a Context ReFinement Network (CRFNet) and its training method to improve the semantic predictions of segmentation models of the encoder–decoder structure. Our study is based on postprocessing, which directly considers the relationship between spatially neighboring pixels of a label map, such as Markov and conditional random fields. CRFNet comprises two modules: a refiner and a combiner that, respectively, refine the context information from the output features of the conventional semantic segmentation network model and combine the refined features with the intermediate features from the decoding process of the segmentation model to produce the final output. To train CRFNet to refine the semantic predictions more accurately, we proposed a sequential training scheme. Using various backbone networks (ENet, ERFNet, and HyperSeg), we extensively evaluated our model on three large‐scale, real‐world datasets to demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.
XR Workflows in Film Production: Demonstration for Educational Purposes
Authors: Pudło Filip Gabriel , Kotlińska Małgorzata , Olchowski Wojciech , Kopeć Katarzyna , Materska-Samek Marta
Published: October 2023

The use of the XR production technologies has expanded recently in the film industry and heavily influenced the film production process. This paper aims therefore to explore the differences between diverse XR production workflows. The analysis provides criteria for workflow paths of traditional approach to film production and XR production flow, including workflow structure, skills, education, and equipment. Defined XR techniques are discussed for educational purposes. Its illustrations are three case studies of cinematic VR production, computer-generated VR production and Virtual Production. They are the basis for workflow comparison and discussion on artistic decisions and production challenges for film related Higher Education Institutions (HEI) students and scholars.
The Spectrum of XR Marketing – Collective Case Study
Authors: Delinikolas Dimitris , Hapek Monika , Wójciak Michał
Published: October 2023

The main aim of the article is to discuss XR in marketing in the context of phygital category. Five examples from 2016–2022 have been selected to find the answers for proposed research questions: Q1. What is the impact of XR on marketing? Q2. What are the similarities and differences between the analyzed XR marketing projects? Q3. What is the importance of XR in the context of phygital? Q4. Is the combination of physical and digital elements crucial in helping the audience to get accustomed to immersive media? According to Stake this case study has collective character. Selected cases represent different sectors (sport, tourism and fashion) and approaches to XR in marketing. This collective case study was based on desk research, as well as ethnography and autoethnography elements.
Peran mediasi work engagement terhadap job satisfaction
Authors: Novita Wanda , Beny  , Alip Hanoky
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki hubungan antara variabel job crafting, perceived organizational support, dan work engagement terhadap job satisfaction dengan menggunakan work engagement sebagai variabel pemediasinya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di direktorat penyehatan lingkungan, kementerian kesehatan republik Indonesia. Data diolah dari hasil penyebaran kuesioner melalui google-form, dan terkumpul sebanyak 127 responden, kemudian diolah menggunakan SEM-PLS 3.0. Hasil dari penelitian inimenunjukan bahwa variabel job crafting, perceived organizational support, dan work-life balance berpengaruh terhadap job satisfaction, work engagement juga berhasil memediasi tiap variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikatnya, dalam hal ini variabel job satisfaction. Dalam hal ini direktorat penyehatan lingkungan dapat lebih meningkatkan kepuasan kerja pegawainya dengan memberikan para pegawai ruang untuk mendesain ulang pekerjaannya. Dukungan organisasi juga terbukti sangat mempengaruhi kepuasan seseorang dalam pekerjaannya melalui keseimbangan beban bekerja dan kehidupan diluar pekerjaannya. Hal juga terbukti meningkatkan kepuasan kerja seorang pegawai, hal ini dikarenakan seorang pegawai tidak akan merasakan kelelahan dalam bekerja, dan kepuasan bekerjanya akan semakin meningkat.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Layanan Digital dan Pelatihan dengan Motivasi Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Terhadap Kinerja Tenaga Fungsional Peneliti Dokumen Tingkat Ahli
Authors: Mijaya Komara
Published: October 2023

ABSTRAK

 

Tenaga fungsional Peneliti Dokumen Tingkat Ahli (PDTA) pada instansi Kantor Pelayanan Utama Bea dan Cukai Soekarno-Hatta memiliki tugas melakukan penelitian dokumen pemberitahuan impor barang. Tugas tersebut sangat berpengaruh terhadap optimalisasi penerimaan negara dalam bentuk Bea Masuk (BM), Cukai dan Pajak Dalam Rangka Impor (PDRI). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kepemimpinan, layanan digital dan pelatihan dengan motivasi sebagai variabel mediasi terhadap kinerja pegawai. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dan asosiatif. Pengambilan data primer berdasarkan survey dengan cara menyebarkan kuisioner langsung terhadap responden. Unit analisis: Bidang Pelayanan dan Fasilitas Pabean dan Cukai II di Kantor Pelayanan Utama Bea dan Cukai Tipe C Soekarno Hatta, populasi: tenaga fungsional Peneliti Dokumen Tingkat Ahli (PDTA) pada Kantor Pelayanan Utama Bea dan Cukai Tipe C Soekarno Hatta, dan sampel penelitian diambil dari seluruh jumlah populasi mengingat tenaga fungsional Peneliti Dokumen Tingkat Ahli (PDTA) yang berjumlah 34 orang pegawai; dengan menggunakan sampel jenuh yang nantinya akan dihubungkan antara kepemimpinan, layanan digital serta pelatihan dengan motivasi sebagai variabel mediasi terkait pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja pegawai. Teknik analisis pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode rergresi linier berganda dengan perangkat lunak SPSS versi24. Variabel yang digunakan: Kinerja Pegawai (Y), Kepemimpinan (X1), Layanan Digital (X2), Pelatihan (X3) dan Motivasi (Z). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) kepemimpinan dengan motivasi sebagai variabel mediasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai, (2) layanan digital dan pelatihan dengan motivasi sebagai variabel mediasi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai.

Kata Kunci : Kepemimpinan, Layanan Digital, Pelatihan, Motivasi, Kinerja.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Terhadap Keputusan Investasi Pasar Modal (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa di Kota Palembang)
Authors: Dewi Purnamasari Endah
Published: October 2023

Investasi merupakan kegiatan penanaman modal menghasilkan tingkat pengembalian yang baik masa sekarang maupun mendatang. Sebelum melakukan kegiatan investasi akan selalu diikuti oleh suatu pengambilan keputusan yang tepat, karena dalam hal ini akan sangat berkaitan dengan investasi itu sendiri di masa mendatang. Namun kebanyakan masyarakat belum paham cara berinvestasi agar tidak tertipu, maka dari itu dengan adanya literasi keuangan dapat menghidari kesalahan dan bisa mengetahui resiko maupun hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh literasi keuangan terhadap keputusan investasi. Metode kuantitatif dengan kuesioner digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Populasinya ialah mahasiswa tingkat akhir telah yang memiliki penghasilan rutin perbulan. Purposive sampling menjadi metode penarikan sampel dengan jumlah sampel yaitu 36 responden. Teknik Analisa data dengan melakukan uji instrument: uji asumsi klasik;dan uji regresi linier sederhana pada aplikasi SPSS 22. Hasil analisis menunjukan dari nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,005 sehingga di simpulkan bahwa literasi keuangan memiliki pengaruh/ berpengaruh terhadap keputusan investasi yang menunjukan semakin tingginya pengetahuan litreasi keuangan maka makin memudahkan seseorang untuk berinvestasi.
A Proposal for UI Design of Educational Apps for Children's Affordances: focusing on the analysis cases of Chinese art education apps
Authors:   Korea Institute of Design Research Society, Yang Lu Ying , Jung Jung Ho
Published: October 2023

In the era of intelligent information, various smart electronics have become a part of our lives. In the field of education, online education is becoming popular to fill the gap in educational fields such as schools. This study aims to analyze the UI design of educational apps for children's affordance and provide alternatives. To this end, an analysis framework centered on cognitive affordance, physical affordance, sensory affordance, and functional affordance was used among Harson's affordance theories. we organize the three main elements of app interface design: interface layout, icons/button, and color, and combine affordance theory with interface design to analyze the children's art education app interface. Through these improvements, it is expected that children will be able to use educational apps better and adapt to non-face-to-face classes.
Analysis of the impact of risk factors on the occurrence of subclinical mastitis on dairy cattle farms in eastern Algeria
Authors: Bouchoucha Brahim , Zeghilet Noureddine , Aimeur Rachida , Lakhdara Nedjoua , Bouaziz Omar
Published: October 2023

In order to study the effect of various risk factors on the prevalence of subclinical mastitis, we studied the prevalence of subclinical mastitis in 104 dairy cows (416 udders) from 18 bovine herds in three wilayas in eastern of Algeria using the California mastitis test (CMT) combined with bacteriological analysis. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of 27 risk factors related to the animal, its environment and milking practices on prevalence, as well as the effects of breed, age, stage of lactation, housing and litter type, hygiene level, season, mil production, vacuum level and elimination of first jets on subclinical mastitis frequency. A survey was carried out to collect data on cow numbers, breeds, type of breeding, housing, litter and the level of hygiene in farms, the method of milking and milking practices. The CMT combined with bacteriological examination was performed to detect subclinical mastitis, the Chi 2 test was used to test for difference between the means. Prevalence values were: 24% by CMT vs 17% by bacteriology analysis. Concerning udders, we recorded a rate of 10% vs. 8.7% respectively. The results of the survey show that the Holstein breed is the most exploited and affected (P<0.05). The number of dairy cows varied from 3 to 20 cows. In this study, 56% of cows were raised on farms built of cinder blocks, which had a lower rate compared to farms built of wood and reeds (P<0.001). Animal housing consisting of a concrete floor 33% vs. 36% raised with straw bedding and were more affected (P<0.001), litter is removed only once a day for 13% of cows, which is a factor that predisposes cows to this disease. The frequency is higher during early and late compared to mid-lactation phases (P<0.05); low udder conformation and the right side of udders also had an impact on this disease alongside animal hygiene (P<0.05), and cattle producing more than 12 litres per day were more susceptible (P<0.05). However, the frequency of mastitis was only slightly modified by the lactation number of cows. High and low vacuum level of milking machines and pulsation frequency predisposed cows more to this disease (P<0.05). In this study, cows milked manually were significantly more affected (P<0.05) particularly in summer and the winter, showing high rates (P<0.05).
Estrategia y arquetipos organizacionales. Un enfoque epistemológico y bibliométrico
Authors: Valle Alvarez Alexandra Tatiana
Published: October 2023

La estrategia organizacional resulta de especial importancia en los nuevos enfoques empresariales y en los procesos de gestión administrativa, por lo cual, su estudio a nivel académico y empresarial se encuentra en constante auge. Encontrar una estrategia correcta se convierte en una encrucijada, cuando el entorno es volátil e incierto, debido a las cambiantes necesidades de los clientes, las condiciones de consumo, la competencia, entre otros aspectos. Es por ello que, la formulación de una estrategia que cumpla las condiciones de viabilidad y factibilidad, resulta un reto para las organizaciones. A nivel global, la mayoría de las empresas buscan alternativas para mantenerse como “negocio en marcha”, por ello la diversidad de enfoques y métodos empíricos desencadenan resultados diversos en un mismo contexto. Internamente, en las organizaciones resulta sencillo cometer errores, por esto, los gerentes deben vigilar constantemente el progreso de sus estructuras y estrategias, de esta forma, conseguir la eficiencia, eficacia y productividad. La unificación del ámbito académico e investigativo ha logrado durante décadas, dotar a las organizaciones de componentes que permitan obtener un adecuado direccionamiento estratégico. Las perspectivas del entorno y recomendaciones efectivas contribuyen a la toma de decisiones y por ende a la consecución de los objetivos, sin embargo, estas acciones no son adaptadas por todos, la mayoría de las organizaciones no delimitan sus acciones ni valoran objetivamente sus efectos, lo cual, es un impedimento para el desarrollo organizacional.
Effect of Beneng Taro Flour Substitution (Xanthosoma undipes K.Koch) on the Sensory Quality of Palembang Pempek
Authors: Yunierlita Ega , Mahdiyah Mahdiyah , Fadiati Ari
Published: October 2023

Beneng taro flour is used as a substitution ingredient in the manufacture of pempek adaan to optimize the use of local foodstuffs that are widely grown in the area. This study aims to analyze the effect of substitution of taro beneng flour on the manufacture of pempek adaan on sensory quality. This research was conducted at the Processing Laboratory of the Tata Boga Education Study Program, State University of Jakarta. The method used in this study is an experimental method. The research sample used was pempek adaan substitution of taro beneng flour 15%, 25% and 35%, then tested to 3 expert panelists who assessed aspects of color, taste and texture. The conclusion of this research is that there is a substitution of taro beneng flour which has a good sensory quality of 25% to be developed.
Urgensi Pemasangan Dashboard Camera dalam Hukum Positif Indonesia sebagai Alat Bukti Elektronik Guna Menghindari Modus Kecelakaan yang Disengaja
Authors: Naswa Aldyla Shesara , Setiyowati Fariska Jihan , Putri Adisty Savira , Sakti Eyga Pranasta , Christia Adissya Mega
Published: October 2023

Urgensi Pemasangan Dashboard Camera dalam Hukum Positif Indonesia sebagai Alat Bukti Elektronik Guna Menghindari Modus Kecelakaan yang Disengaja
Kecelakaan yang disengaja merupakan tindakan yang tidak pantas dan dapat menyebabkan kerugian bagi korban yang mengalaminya. Terdapat berbagai macam motif dalam melakukan kecelakaan yang disengaja salah satunya yaitu adanya modus pemerasan. Hal ini bukanlah modus baru dalam dunia kejahatan. Dalam hal ini, kecelakaan yang disengaja secara jelas memenuhi adanya unsur tindak pidana pemerasan sesuai dengan rumusan pasal 368 ayat (1) Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana baik dari segi objektif maupun subjektif. Di era digital saat ini memungkinkan penyelesaian kasus kecelakaan yang disengaja dengan lebih mudah apabila didapatkannya bukti konkret berupa rekaman video kejadian, dimana video tersebut dapat diambil melalui dashboard camera (dashcam) yang dipasang di bagian dashboard mobil, bus, hingga truk Metode penelitian yang akan digunakan yaitu Deskriptif kualitatif, dimana teknik ini menggunakan bahan dasar kumpulan data yang berasal dari studi pustaka baik mengenai peraturan perundang-undangan maupun jurnal penelitian terdahulu yang dikaitkan dengan kasus yang ada. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu yuridis normatif yaitu prosedur penelitian ilmiah berdasarkan logika keilmuan yang dipandang dari sisi normatifnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu dapat mengidentifikasi motif dan aspek hukum kecelakaan disengaja, khususnya motif pemerasan, Mengevaluasi penggunaan dashcam sebagai bukti dalam penanganan kasus kecelakaan yang disengaja. Melihat kasus yang ada, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan dashcam merupakan suatu hal yang bermanfaat karena dengan adanya dashcam maka dapat merekam kejadian-kejadian yang tidak terduga di jalan raya dan hasil rekaman dashboard kamera dapat dijadikan sebagai alat bukti dalam upaya mempermudah proses peradilan.
The Influence Of Layoffs, Workload And Financial Compensation On Job Satisfaction And Its Impact On Employee Performance At Sirclo Group Jakarta
Authors: Hariyanto Febri , Sugiono Edi , Efendi Suryono
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of layoffs, workload and financial compensation on job satisfaction and its impact on employee performance.  The independent variables used are layoff (X1), workload (X2), financial compensation (X3), the dependent variable is employee performance (Y) with the intervening variable is job satisfaction (Z). The research approach used is quantitative research by means of observation, interviews, and surveys. The analysis model uses SEM software AMOS version 23. Survey-based data collected from 130 respondents. The study found that layoff has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, workload has a negative and significant effect on satisfaction, financial compensation has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, layoff has a negative and significant effect on employee performance, workload has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, financial compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, layoff has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction, workload has a negative and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction, financial compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction. Job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
The Influence of Service Quality and Perception of Service Price on Patient Satisfaction in The Inpatition Room of Hermina Hospital Palembang
Authors: Mardhiah Nabila Pratiwy , Widiyanti Marlina , Shihab Muchsin Saggaff , Adam Mohamad
Published: October 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of determining the influence of service quality and perceived service prices on patient satisfaction in the inpatient room at Hermina Hospital, Palembang. The population in this study were inpatients at the Hermina Palembang Hospital for the period March 2022 to March 2023, totaling 10,670 patients. Based on sample calculations, the sample that will be used in this research is 122 respondents who are inpatients at Hermina Palembang Hospital who were treated without payment using National Health Insurance in the period March 2022 to March 2023 who were informed by telephone, WhatsApp or direct visit. by distributing questionnaires via Google Form using purposive sampling techniques. The results of multiple linear analysis show that service quality and perceived service price have a positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction. It is hoped that the results of this research will enable Hermina Palembang Hospital to evaluate the barriers to not being able to provide patient payment services more quickly regarding service quality. Price perception, it is hoped that an evaluation can be carried out based on the price offered. Management needs to do research in determining prices with existing hospital competitors, especially in the Palembang area.
SAMBO WRESTLERS OF CHUVASHIA IN THE INTERNATIONAL SPORTS ARENA (1970s–1980s)
Authors: Urmaev Aleksandr N.
Published: October 2023

The domestic system of unarmed self-defense is considered as a specific socio-cultural phenomenon and it is noted that cultivation of sambo at the international level is essential. According to the results of earlier studies, the period of the 1970s–1980s saw a stage of rapid development of sambo in the Chuvash ASSR, as well as recognition of sambo as a world cultural phenomenon, which was the cumulative result of the activities carried out by sports functionaries and sambo wrestlers from various regions of the USSR.

The purpose of the study is to analyze the results of the performance of sambo wrestlers of the Chuvash ASSR on the international sports arena in the 1970s and 1980s, as well as the contribution of Chuvash sambo wrestlers to the recognition of sambo as a world cultural phenomenon.

Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the results of the Chuvash athletes’ performance in the international sports arena in the 1970s and 1980s was carried out on the basis of generalizing the data from republican archives, information from regional periodicals and a number of Internet resources. The main research methods were analysis and generalization of data from archival sources, publications in periodicals and Internet sources. For the first time, an attempt was made to assess the contribution of Chuvash sambo wrestlers to the recognition of sambo as a world cultural phenomenon.

Study results. A brief historical overview of the results of the Chuvash sambo wrestlers’ performance on the international sports arena in the 1970s and 1980s is presented. The practical significance of the research lies in the fact that the results obtained eliminate gaps in the regional history of sports and can be used for preparing various textbooks of a sports and historical nature and in training specialists in physical education in regional vocational education institutions of various levels as well as in advanced training courses for sambo trainers-teachers of supplementary educational institutions. The obtained results can be used in the generalization and systematization of information in the formation and development of sports cultivated in the Chuvash Republic.

Conclusions. Based on a retrospective analysis of statistical data on the results of Chuvash sambo wrestlers’ performance in the international sports arena, a number of particular conclusions are formulated. The period in the 1970s–1980s is characterized as a stage of rapid sambo development in the Chuvash ASSR, which is associated with the participation of Chuvash sambo wrestlers in international competitions and achievement by some of them the standards of the USSR Master of Sport of International Class. Chuvash sambo wrestlers made a certain contribution to the team-wide success of the USSR national sambo team, which resulted in the recognition of sambo as a global sociocultural phenomenon.
EL TRATAMIENTO DE LOS RENDIMIENTOS DEL CAPITAL INMOBILIARIO EN EL IMPUESTO SOBRE LA RENTA DE LOS NO RESIDENTES: ENTRE EL PRINCIPIO COMUNITARIO DE LIBRE CIRCULACIÓN DE CAPITALES Y EL CONSTITUCIONAL DE IGUALDAD TRIBUTARIA
Authors:   FLM Experts Legals y Comptables, S.A., De Miguel Marqués Javier Luis
Published: October 2023

El autor analiza la cuestión del diverso tratamiento fiscal dispensado por el legislador español a los rendimientos del capital inmobiliario para el caso de no residentes fiscales en España, en relación al recibido por los residentes. Comienza por recoger la situación del asunto en sede comunitaria, con base en los procedimientos de infracción de norma comunitaria que, a este respecto, se han incoado en los últimos tiempos. A continuación, enjuicia este diferente tratamiento desde una perspectiva bifronte: por un lado, reflexionando sobre su encaje en el principio constitucional tributario de igualdad tributaria, y por otro, analizando cierta jurisprudencia comunitaria sobre la libre circulación de capitales, principio íntimamente relacionado con la igualdad de trato.
PROPUESTAS PARA ADAPTAR Y MEJORAR EL IRPF, EL IS Y EL IVA AL TRABAJO A DISTANCIA Y A LA REALIZACIÓN DE ACTIVIDADES ECONÓMICAS O PROFESIONALES DESDE EL DOMICILIO
Authors:   Universitat Oberta de Catalunya, Rovira Ferrer Irene
Published: October 2023

La misma necesidad que dio lugar a la Ley 10/2021, de 9 de julio, del Trabajo a Distancia (acomodando la regulación laboral al trabajo no presencial tras su generalización durante la pandemia de COVID-19), hoy requiere la oportuna adaptación de la normativa desde el punto de vista fiscal (tanto desde el punto de vista del empleador como de los empleados). En este contexto, el objetivo principal del presente trabajo es la aportación de una serie de modificaciones normativas que podrían ser de interés en el ámbito de los principales tributos afectados: el Impuesto sobre la Renta las Personas Físicas, el Impuesto sobre Sociedades y del Impuesto sobre el Valor Añadido. No obstante, considerando el mayor desarrollo normativo respecto de determinados aspectos aquí relevantes en relación con el trabajo por cuenta propia, este estudio partirá de la determinación de las potenciales mejoras que también podrían ser convenientes respecto a la realización de actividades económicas o profesionales desde el domicilio de los empresarios y profesionales, procurando solventar los problemas que plantea la aplicación de la regulación actual.
The Influence of Bureaucrats' Communication Behavior on Performance of Metro City Government
Authors:   Lecturer of Communication Department, Faculty of Social Politics,Lampung University, Wardhani Andy Corry , Ashaf Abdul Firman ,   Lecturer of Communication Department, Faculty of Social Politics,Lampung University, Kartika Tina ,   Lecturer of Communication Department, Faculty of Social Politics,Lampung University, Aryanti Nina Yudha ,   Lecturer of Communication Department, Faculty of Social Politics,Lampung University, Pradika Daffa Alsa ,   Student of Communication Department, Faculty of Social Politics,Lampung University
Published: October 2023

As an autonomous region, Metro City is committed to running regional government effectively. Government performance is a measure of the success of regional government. Bureaucrats' communication behavior is a variable that can influence local government performance. Pre-surveys conducted within the Metro City government gave an impression of the government's performance, including a lack of effective communication, low knowledge and work skills, an inappropriate understanding of the roles and functions that bureaucrats must carry out, familiarity with forms of instructional communication, and differences in perceptions about provisions. who is guided. This research aims to determine the influence of bureaucrats' communication behavior on the performance of the Metro City government by analyzing the components that surround it through the dimensions of communication effectiveness, empathy, knowledge, skills, and work motives of bureaucrats. The research method uses a survey method with quantitative and qualitative data. Determination of the sample using stratified proportional random sampling. Field data was collected through a questionnaire instrument. The research results show that the communication behavior of bureaucrats in the Metro City government has a significant influence on its performance. Bureaucrats' communication behavior is reflected, among other things, in communication effectiveness. Communication is the central point of strength that unites so that there is coordination, unity, and action that moves towards the vision and mission. The easiest way to create effective communication from the research results obtained is by transferring ideas clearly so that the message conveyed is captured by bureaucrats in the same way as it was sent.
Analysis of the Influence of Reliability, Responsiveness, Guarantee, Empathy and Direct Evidence on Club Prima Utami Herbalife Pasuruan Nutrition Customer Satisfaction
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Human Resource Management, Universitas Merdeka, Malang, Utami Sri Rahayu , Natsir Mokhamad ,   Faculty of Economics and Human Resource Management, Universitas Merdeka, Malang, Respati Harianto ,   Faculty of Economics and Human Resource Management, Universitas Merdeka, Malang
Published: October 2023

The results of the description of the analysis show that the respondents understand the filled out questionnaire and if asked again the respondents have a high chance to answer consistently. The results of the analysis of the tabulation results of the description of the respondents' answers were measured by statistical averages. Researchers measured respondents' perceptions using a 5-point Likert scale. Multiple linear regression processing was assisted by using the SPSS program, with the result that the data were normally distributed and there were no symptoms of heteroscedasticity. While the results of the multicollinearity and autocorrelation analysis, the VIF value on the independent variables showed that there were no symptoms of multicollinearity in the independent variables studied, meaning that there was no strong correlation between the independent variables in the regression equation model. While the calculation results show that the Durbin Watson value is concluded that there is autocorrelation in the regression equation, this can be explained that the data collected has a correlation between the observation data.
Content Validity of Arm Power Special Test for table Tennis Playing Skills
Authors:   Address Sports Coaching Education Study Program, Yogyakarta State University, Road Colombo, Yogyakarta,Indonesia, Briliananda Gilang , . Tomoliyus ,   Address Sports Coaching Education Study Program, Yogyakarta State University, Road Colombo, Yogyakarta,Indonesia
Published: October 2023

The objective of this research is to produce an arm power test construction in table tennis as well as to test the content validity. This research refers specifically to the mixed method (mixed method). The research subjects for the assessment of arm power test in table tennis playing skills were based on the assessment of 7 experts with a scale of 4 and a significance level of 5%. The data analysis technique utilized Aiken V. Based on the assessment of the instrument by experts, the value in the Aiken V table is at 0.76. The results of the content validity test with Aiken V for arm power test gains the score at 0.857 which means the instrument is valid. Hence, the arm power test instrument can be an alternative to the table tennis test and needs to be tested further. The results are obtained by the analysis of the content validity of the arm power test. The AIken V arm power indicator for the seven validators at the critical one-sided significance level means that the arm power test instrument is valid. Subsequently, it can be concluded that the construction of the arm power test and specifically for table tennis has been found to have high content validity
Knowledge and Practice of Nurses on Palliative Care in Tertiary Hospitals
Authors:   Senior Staff Nurse, Khulna Medical College Hospital, Khulna, Bangladesh, Sultana Julia , Debnath Mitun ,   Senior Staff Nurse, Khulna Medical College Hospital, Khulna, Bangladesh., Khatun Most. China ,   Senior Staff Nurse, Upazilla Health Complex, Laksam, Cumilla, Bangladesh., Ara Dr. Ismat ,   Assistant Professor (Retired), Head of the Department, of Nutrition & Biochemistry, National Institute of Preventive & Social Medicine (NIPSOM), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Published: October 2023

Background: Palliative care is about achieving the highest quality of life and promoting comfort and dignity for patients with incurable and life-limiting diseases. End-of-life care is one of the routine activities of nurses. Objective: The study was aimed to assess the level of knowledge and practice of nurses in palliative care in tertiary hospitals. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted. A total number of 308 nurses were selected following defined selection criteria. The purposive sampling method was applied for data collection. Data were collected from Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka Medical College Hospital, National Institute of Cancer Research and Hospital. Results: This study showed that among the total respondents, 58.4% had average knowledge 27.3% had good knowledge, 14.3% had poor knowledge of palliative care, 57.5% had moderate practice, 28.5% had adequate practice and 14.0 % had inadequate practice on palliative care. Conclusion: This study found that nurses’ knowledge and practice of palliative care were not satisfactory and they need palliative care training. Therefore, upgrading nursing education and palliative care training sessions will be improved for nurses to deal with terminally ill patients.
Post-Operative Wound Infections and its Risk Factors in Surgical Wards at Rajshahi Medical College Hospital
Authors:   Nursing Instructor, Rajshahi Nursing College, Bangladesh., Khanam Mahbuba , Saha Ashees Kumar ,   Nursing Instructor, Pabna Nursing College, Bangladesh.
Published: October 2023

Post-operative wound infections are a pressing concern in surgical wards, contributing to increased morbidity, mortality, healthcare costs, and prolonged hospital stays. This study investigates the prevalence and risk factors of postoperative wound infections in the surgical wards of Rajshahi Medical College Hospital in Bangladesh. A cross-sectional design was employed, encompassing 300 participants who underwent surgical procedures at the hospital. Structured questionnaires and observational techniques were used to collect data on demographic attributes, hand hygiene practices, dressing techniques, sterilization procedures, environmental cleanliness, and patient-related elements. The study revealed that among the participants, 135 (45.0%) practiced hand washing before dressing, while 198 (66.0%) practiced hand washing after dressing. The dressing technique of the doctor or nurse was perceived as proper by 154 participants (51.3%), while 174 (58.0%) reported that dressing materials were sterilized. Moreover, 183 participants (61.0%) perceived the bed sheets to be clean, while 161 (53.7%) considered the cleanliness of the patient's dress to be satisfactory. Additionally, 196 participants (65.3%) reported that the instruments used were sterilized, and 191 (63.7%) found the arrangement of the trolley to be proper. Statistical analyses were performed to assess relationships between variables. No significant relationship was found between educational status and cleanliness of bed sheets (χ² = 0.41, df = 3, p > 0.05), or between educational status and cleanliness of the patient's dress (χ² = 10.38, df = 3, p > 0.05). These results suggest that educational status may not significantly impact these aspects of infection control. The study underscores the complex nature of postoperative wound infections and infection control practices. Findings align with previous research on surgical site infections (SSIs) and emphasize the importance of standardized protocols, consistent surveillance, and context-specific interventions. The study's contributions offer valuable insights for optimizing infection control strategies in similar healthcare settings. Through the implementation of recommended strategies, Rajshahi Medical College Hospital and other healthcare institutions can enhance infection control practices, ultimately leading to improved patient outcomes and reduced rates of post-operative wound infections.
Applying the Financial Sustainability Standard and its Impact on the Bank’s Value: Evidence from the Iraqi Market
Authors: Al-Gburi Dr. Hayder Jameel Ahmed , Ali Wahhab Asaad Mohammed
Published: October 2023

The objective of this study is to assess the impact of applying the sustainability standard to the financial sector (commercial banks) for a representative sample of banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange. The financial statements of eight commercial banks for 2015–2021 were analysed in accordance with the disclosure requirements of the financial sustainability standard for commercial banks to accomplish the study objectives. Tobin's Q scale was implemented to measure the impact and value of a company using a regression model. Statistical methods (model of linear regression and ETA coefficient) were also employed to assess the study hypotheses. According to the research, there is an effect between non-financial reporting, the sustainability standard of commercial banks, and the value of the company, and this effect is inversely negative because the level of non-financial disclosure is below the required level.
Interaction of universities and industrial structures in the process of training and formation of professional competencies of employees
Authors:   Admiral F. F. Ushakov State Maritime University, Tonkonog Victoria , Ananchenkova Polina ,   Scientific Research Institute of Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of the Department of Healthcare of the Moscow City
Published: October 2023

In the presented work, the issues of forming partnerships between industrial structures and universities are considered in order to form a system of employee training and reproduction of professional personnel with professional competencies that are most in demand in manufacturing companies. The article provides an overview of theoretical scientific ideas about the essence of the management process of the formation, dissemination and use of knowledge in the context of networking of academic and industrial structures, the impact of modern trends in economics and business on the creation of integrated learning systems, barriers and effects of such interaction. It is concluded that in the era of the knowledge society, universities are no longer exclusive providers of educational content, so partnerships between universities and industry are very important, as they help to develop appropriate mechanisms for the official recognition and evaluation of training and knowledge gained in the field of work, and critically assess the long-term consequences.
Islamic scholars of modern Bashkortostan: strokes to the social portrait of researchers
Authors:   Institute of Ethnological Studies of R. G. Kuzeev, Ufa Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Gallyamov Rushan
Published: October 2023

The article presents preliminary results of the implementation of the prosopographic method in the analysis of Islamic studies in modern Bashkortostan — one of the most multiethnic and multiconfessional regions of our country. The author offers touches to the social portrait of researchers of various branches of social studies dealing with the problems of Islam, whose real and potential adherents are more than half of the population of one of the large and developed subjects of the Russian Federation.
Cross-border interaction: conditions, factors determining the development of industry
Authors:   State University of Management, Psareva Nadezhda , Zazerskaya Victoria ,   Brest State Technical University (BrSTU)
Published: October 2023

The processes of cross-border cooperation that affect the development of neighboring territories with state borders must be managed by determining the forms and methods of interaction. Determination of key parameters for assessing the feasibility of investing in economic facilities of neighboring territories for the development of industry will allow solving common problems of neighboring territories of interacting states.
Importancia de la aplicación de las tecnologías de la información y comunicación en estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho
Authors: Quiroga Bonilla Abraham
Published: October 2023

Las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación son un instrumento viable si las miramos desde una perspectiva instrumentalizada en la que se busca que medie el proceso de enseñanza educativo para una mejora del mismo.  En este artículo se pretende determinar que la implementación y diseño de estrategias metodológicas permitan el uso adecuado de las TIC en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje en Derecho; para este fin se utilizó un enfoque mixto cualitativo y cuantitativo y de tipo descriptivo apoyado en el diseño no experimental, y se aplicaron instrumentos como el cuestionario, la encuesta y la observación. Se aplicó una muestra guiada conformada por 85 estudiantes y 7 docentes titulares de quinto año de Derecho. Los resultados obtenidos nos permitieron detectar en la etapa de diagnóstico que la mayoría de los docentes desconocen el uso de las TIC, pero consideran pertinente capacitarse en su uso y que los estudiantes apoyen su implementación ya que se optimiza el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje con el uso de ellas. Es evidente que el docente se encamina hacia el uso de las TIC, pero se debe seguir trabajando para consolidar la experiencia. Por último, las TIC por sí solas no cumplen un fin educativo, para lograrlo se deben implementar estrategias metodológicas que promuevan el uso adecuado de las TIC dentro del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Debido a los resultados obtenidos se identificaron docentes que presentan una limitación en el uso de Internet y otras herramientas tecnológicas, lo que debe servir para ampliar la muestra de estudio y fortalecer futuros cursos de formación para la implementación de las TIC en la carrera de Derecho.
The effect of potassium levels on electrocardiographic data in calves with neonatal diarrhea
Authors: Terzi Osman Safa , Kara Erdal
Published: October 2023

Objective: The objective of the current study was to assess the potassium levels and electrocardiographic (ECG) data in a cohort of 40 calves (age < 30 days) diagnosed with newborn diarrhea, originating from dairy farms located in Ankara, Turkey.

Materials and Methods: This study was conducted on a dairy farm located in Ankara, involving a population of 500 dairy animals. The calves were divided into two groups: one group with normal potassium levels (n=24) and another group with hyperkalemia (n=16) due to neonatal diarrhea. After the initial clinical examination was conducted on the farm, electrocardiographic investigations were carried out utilizing an ECG equipment. The biochemical analysis of blood samples that were collected in red and dry collecting tubes was carried out with the assistance of an automated analyzing machine

Results: The findings indicate that there were no statistically significant differences observed across all ECG variables between the two groups.

Conclusion: Acidemia and metabolic acidosis are commonly observed in calves suffering from hyperkalemic diarrhea, as documented in previous investigations, often accompanied by heart rhythm problems. In contrast, the current investigation revealed that neonatal calves with diarrhea and hyperkalemia had just a deepening of the T wave, without any additional abnormalities. Nevertheless, it is important to note that acidemia and metabolic acidosis were not of a severe nature. The implementation of Holter monitoring is indicated for calves experiencing hyperkalemia in conjunction with diarrhea.
Speaking French, German and Spanish in Swedish lower secondary school
Authors: Granfeldt Jonas , Erickson Gudrun , Bardel Camilla , Sayehli Susan , Ågren Malin , Österberg Rakel
Published: October 2023

This study investigates levels of oral proficiency in French, German and Spanish attained by Swedish speaking students in lower secondary school. A total of 122 students performed two tasks: one production task and one interaction task. The oral performances were rated using scales from the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. The rating was done in successive steps by researchers in the project and external raters. The results show that slightly less than half of the students’ performances were rated at or above the expected proficiency level at the end of lower secondary school (A2.1). While there was no difference in rated levels between the two tasks, the performances by the students of German were significantly more often rated at or above the A2.1 level than the performances by students of French and Spanish. In the article, we discuss the results in relation to the few previous studies available on the topic, as well as some aspects of the learning conditions that might contribute to the interpretation of the results. In addition, certain structural phenomena regarding language education in Sweden are briefly considered in relation to equity at a general level.
Some generalizations of fuzzy soft (kˆ *– Â)-quasinormal operators in fuzzy soft Hilbert spaces
Authors: Mohsen Salim Dawood
Published: October 2023

This article is a continuation of generalizations in field operator theory in mathematics, such as we introduce new classes of fuzzy soft operator, which namely fuzzy soft (kˆ *– Â)-quasinormal operator in fuzzy soft Hilbert space, and shortly FS-(kˆ *– Â)-quasinormal operator. Give the text of the most important of these theorems with explains important properties for this concept and relationships with other types in the same filed finally more characterizations of FS-(kˆ *– Â)-quasinormal operator have been introduced in this article.
Convergence in soft topological spaces
Authors: Hussein Hanan Ali , Hamzah Sattar Hameed , Abdullah Habeeb Kareem
Published: October 2023

The main purpose of this work is to introduce soft convergence in soft topological space. We introduced two types of soft convergence in soft topological space namely, soft convergence (S-convergence) of soft net and soft convergence of soft filter. Also, we investigate some properties of these concepts.
Una experiencia con el modelo Wejën Kajën en el diseño de un repositorio digital del patrimonio cultural ayuujk
Authors: Meixueiro Federico , Vargas Vásquez Xaab Nop , Espinosa Guia Claudia Gisela
Published: October 2023

Pensar fuera de los límites que nos impone la cultura hegemónica nos permite visualizar relaciones y dimensiones que parecen innovadoras y que en las culturas originarias se emplean desde hace cientos o miles de años. Con la rápida dispersión de recursos digitales en los últimos años, el uso de aplicaciones estandarizadas diseñadas desde la centralización ha generado problemas de usabilidad en ambientes interculturales. En el presente artículo, se explora una nueva perspectiva para la intervención socio-técnica en una comunidad originaria, resultado de la experiencia del diseño colaborativo de un recurso digital en el que se utiliza como base el modelo tradicional de transmisión del conocimiento Wejën Kajën de Tlahuitoltepec Mixe, Oaxaca, en México.