bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fuzzy Geographically Weighted Clustering Method for Grouping Provinces in Indonesia Based on Welfare Indicators Aspects of Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
Authors: Hefiani Mustika Hasanah  , Dina Fitria  , Dony Permana  , Zamahsary Martha
Published: December 2023

The welfare of the people is a task and goal that must be realized by the Republic of Indonesia. To find out the condition of the welfare of the Indonesian people, it can be seen from 8 areas of Indonesia's welfare indicators. Indicators The welfare of the Indonesian people is undergoing a digital transformation of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in 2021. However, there was a gap in ICT development due to geographical conditions and the distribution and dynamics of each region's society. Cluster analysis is a solution for target setting for better future decisions. Fuzzy Geographically Weighted Clustering (FGWC) is one of the cluster methods with fuzzy logic that considers geographical and population elements in grouping targets. The results of the research resulted in 3 optimum clusters with different characteristics of each cluster based on indicators of ICT aspects of people's welfare. Cluster 1 has a low status of ICT indicators of people's welfare and is located in the middle or at the end of the island, provinces from cluster 2 have a medium status of ICT indicators of people's welfare with a medium area, while cluster 3 has a high status of ICT indicators of people's welfare with a large area or dense populations.
Bitcoin Price Prediction Using Support Vector Regression
Authors: Wulan Septya Zulmawati  , Nonong Amalita  , Syafriandi Syafriandi  , Admi Salma
Published: December 2023

Cryptocurrency provides the most return compared to other investment instruments, causing many novice traders to be attracted to crypto as a tool to make significant profits in the short term. One of the most widely used cryptocurrencies is Bitcoin. Trading is closely related to technical analysis. Various techniques in technical analysis cause beginner traders to have difficulties choosing the right technique. Machine learning methods can be an alternative to overcoming the barriers of beginner traders in the crypto market with predictive methods. One method of machine learning for prediction is Support Vector Regression (SVR). Using the Grid Search algorithm shows that this method has a good predictive accuracy value of 99,25% and MAPE 8,70%.
Implementation of Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network on Forecasting Export of Palm Oil in Indonesia
Authors: Adinda Dwi Putri  , Dina Fitria  , Nonong Amalita  , Zilrahmi
Published: December 2023

Export activities are one of the largest revenues in Indonesia with the largest contributor to export is being palm oil. Increasing volume of palm oil exports, it will be able to spur economic growth in Indonesia. In this research, palm oil export forecasting in Indonesia is carried out based on the main destination countries using the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) method with the Backpropagation algorithm. The data used is palm oil export data for 2012-2022 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) website. From the data used, the optimal architecture model is 10-1-3-3-1 with a MAPE of 9.68%, which means that this architecture uses 10 input data, 3 hidden layers with the number of each input neuron (1,3,3), and there is 1 output output. From this study, it is estimated that 90% of the results of palm oil export forecasting using the ANN method are close to the actual value.
Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) Untuk Membandingkan Kondisi Public Speaking Anxiety Mahasiswa Soshum dan Saintek
Authors: Chairun Najwa Sabina , Dwi Ovalingga Natasya , Nazhiroh Hanifah , Akbar Rizki , Fadhilah Fitri
Published: December 2023

Public speaking is a communication skill to deliver opinion or massage to the audience. Public speaking anxiety, caused by various factors. Social and science students have differences in culture and learning systems. Therefore, students in both educational clusters have their own ways of overcoming communication barriers. This study aimed to identify factors that influence public speaking anxiety in social and science students at Padang State University. The method used is the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) to understand the influential factors in more detail and minimize analysis errors caused by missing values and multicollinearity due to diverse samples. The results of the analysis are path diagrams for structural models and outer loading tables. If the < value is 0.7, then recalculation is carried out so that a new model is formed. The feasibility of the social science family model was obtained 35% and the scientific science family was 36.5%. The effect of latent or exogenous variables in this study is weak. Social students have higher levels of speech anxiety than science students. This is influenced by humiliation, unfamiliar role, and negative result factors. In science students, the influencing factors are humiliation, preparation, and unfamiliar Role.
ИЗУЧЕНИЕ СВЯЗИ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ МИКРОЦИРКУЛЯЦИИ С ТАБАКОКУРЕНИЕМ
Authors: Спирин Владимир , Долич Владимир , Комлева Наталия , Заикина Инна , Поздняков Михаил , Скворцова Надежда , Чекмизова Елена
Published: December 2023

Представлены результаты исследования, посвященного изучению влияния табакокурения на функциональное состояние микроциркуляторного русла с помощью высокочастотной ультразвуковой допплерографии.

Цель исследования – изучение показателей микроциркуляции у лиц трудоспособного возраста с учетом табакокурения.

Материалы и методы. В рамках одномоментного исследования на базе Саратовского медицинского научного центра гигиены ФБУН «ФНЦ медико-профилактических технологий управления рисками здоровью населения» обследованы 75 лиц трудоспособного возраста (35-45 лет) мужского пола. Основную группу (n=50) составили лица, курящие в настоящее время табачные изделия, контрольную группу (n=25) – лица, у которых в анамнезе отсутствует курение табачной и иной курительной продукции. Для оценки состояния микроциркуляторного русла применяли ультразвуковой диагностический прибор ММ-Д-К «Минимакс Допплер-К». Показатели регистрировали в области мочки левого уха: Vas – максимальная систолическая скорость кровотока по кривой средней скорости; PI – индекс эластичности сосудов или индекс пульсации (Гослинга); RI – индекс периферического сопротивления (Пурсело). Статистическая обработка полученных данных была проведена с помощью программы Statistica 10 (StatSoft Inc., США).

Результаты. Полученные данные показывают, что табакокурение способствует снижению эластичности сосудистой стенки, повышению периферического сопротивления сосудистой стенки. Также установлены корреляционные связи между следующими показателями: Vas и PI; Vas и RI; PI и RI. Результаты исследования свидетельствуют о системной дисфункции эндотелия, обусловленной табакокурением. Выявленные нарушения состояния микроциркуляторного русла под воздействием табакокурения являются одним из звеньев патогенеза различных неинфекционных хронических заболеваний. Таким образом, весьма перспективно исследование с целью изучения роли табакокурения в развитии ряда заболеваний с применением высокочастотной ультразвуковой допплерографии.
Environmental Fiction and Concept of Nature in From Heaven Lake
Authors: Uniyal Dr. Bipin Chandra
Published: December 2023

Environmental fiction is one that deals with men’s social conditions, environment and nature. It is a study of relationship between man and nature. Man is always dependent on nature. He cannot live without it. Nature provides the means of livelihood to the human beings. Nature is mighty and powerful to man. Man has always tried to make a victory over nature, but it is very temporary or momentary. Nature always makes a balance, but if there is any kind of nature created by man, there is every time a natural imbalance between man and nature. For removing this imbalance, man always makes a compromise with nature. Nature is cruel and so, it is necessary to compromise with nature. Otherwise, nature will destroy all those things which concern man.
PENINGKATAN IMPULSIVE BUYING EVENT HARBOLNAS SHOPEE MELALUI FoMO DAN HEDONIC SHOPPING
Authors: Dedi Andriansah
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) dan Hedonic Shopping terhadap keputusan pembelian impulsif (Impulsive Buying) pada platform e-commerce Shopee selama Hari Belanja Online Nasional (Harbolnas). Data survei dikumpulkan dari mahasiswa Universitas Logistik dan Bisnis Internasional sebagai studi kasus. Melalui analisis data menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi gambaran Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) dan Hedonic Shopping selama Harbolnas, serta dampaknya pada perilaku impulsive buying. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Populasi dalam penelitian berjumlah 2.711 Orang, dengan jumlah sampel 350, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah non-probability purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) dengan impulsive buying selama Harbolnas. Selain itu, terbukti bahwa Hedonic Shopping juga memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap impulsive buying selama Harbolnas. Implikasi dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh signifikan antara Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) dan Hedonic Shopping terhadap keputusan pembelian impulsif (Impulsive Buying) pada platform e-commerce Shopee selama Hari Belanja Online Nasional (Harbolnas).
MEMBANGUN DIGITAL CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE PADA GENERASI MILENIAL
Authors: Simamora Agatha , Pratama Sulistyo Andy
Published: December 2023

Teori mengenai pengalaman konsumen telah lama dikemukan oleh para ahli, bahkan mulai tahun 1990. Pengungkapan teori ini diawal tahun 1990 dalam kontek bisnis secara tradisonal dan konvensional. Bisnis masih dihadapkan pada pembelian dan konsumen secara langusung, bertemu tatapmuka, berinteraksi langsung, dan konsumen masih dapat melihat dan mencoba produk secara langsung. Perkembangan bisnis diera internet memunculkan beragam teknologi dan media digital, salah satunya adalah toko daring. Kondisi bisnis online sangatlah berbeda dengan bisnis konvensioanl dan tradisional. Konsumen tidak bisa berinteraksi secara langsung dan tatap muka, konsumen tidak bisa melihat dan mencoba produk secara langsung. Lantas, bagaimana dengan pengalaman pembelian yang dialamai dan dirasakan oleh konsumen saat ini. Penelitian ini melihat setiap elemen customer experience dalam setiap tahap keputusan pemebelian konsumen. Penelitian merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode diskusi group fokus menggunakan pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang telah disusun. Penelitian ini melibatkan 10 narasumber yang dipilih dengan kriteria tertentu salah satunya adalah rentang usia pada generasi millennial. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkap elemen-elemen baru dalam pengalaman konsumen di era digital dengan mengacu pada pengalaman konsumen yang dikemukakan pada tahun 1990.
Метод генерування рекламного зображення на основі відео потоку
Authors: Ліп'яніна-Гончаренко Х. В.
Published: December 2023

Ця стаття присвячена розробці та дослідженню нового методу генерації рекламного
зображення на основі відео потоку. Метод використовує технології машинного навчання та
комп'ютерного зору для автоматизації процесу вибору ключових кадрів з відео потоку і
створення привабливих рекламних зображень. Робота включає розробку методу для генерації
рекламного зображення на основі вибраних кадрів та алгоритму для аналізу відео потоку і
вибору ключових кадрів. Розроблений метод має на меті підвищити ефективність рекламних
кампаній, зменшити час і ресурси, необхідні для створення рекламних зображень, і
дозволить брендам краще адаптуватися до змінних умов ринку та вимог аудиторії.
Використання нечітких моделей у дослідженнях сейсмологічних процесів регіону
Authors: Сабов Д. П. , Шаркаді М. М. , Сабо Т. Ш.
Published: December 2023

Землетруси здатні спричиняти масштабні руйнування та завдавати шкоди людському
життю, тому це є предметом багатьох досліджень. Вчені та дослідники прагнуть покращити
наше розуміння природи підземних поштовхів та пропонують різні методи передбачення їх
початку та оцінки їх впливу.

Нечітке моделювання знаходить широке застосування в дослідженні землетрусів, охоплюючи
передбачення землетрусів, оцінку небезпеки, аналіз ризику та розробку систем підтримки
прийняття рішень. Нечіткі моделі здатні інтегрувати дані різного типу, такі як сейсмічні
дані, геодезичні вимірювання та геологічні дані, щоб передбачити ймовірність і силу
майбутніх землетрусів. Крім того, ці моделі можуть враховувати зміни в часі та просторі
під час виникнення землетрусів, дозволяючи ідентифікувати регіони з високим ризиком і
обчислювати потенційні збитки.

У статті запропоновано застосування підходу нечіткого моделювання в сейсмічних
дослідженнях, а також використання нечіткої логіки в сейсмічному моделюванні для обробки
неточних даних і врахування невизначеностей. Комбінації нечітких моделей з іншими
обчислювальними методами та джерелами даних використані для підвищення точності та
передбачуваності.
Швидкість збіжності у підсиленому законі великих чисел для рекордів у Fᵅ схемі
Authors: Клесов О. І. , Колеснік О. В.
Published: December 2023

У статті вивчається асимптотична поведінка кількості рекордів у так званій
Fᵅ-схемі, яка узагальнює класичну постановку для незалежних однаково розподілених
випадкових величин. Отриманий результат є новим навіть у класичній постановці і може
трактуватися як оцінка швидкості збіжності у теоремі Реньі.
Узагальнення асимптотичного розкладу Рамануджана-Ватсона-Кнута
Authors: Стаматієва В. В.
Published: December 2023

У роботi наведено асимптотичний розклад для математичного сподiвання моменту (r +
1)-го збiгу в узагальненiй задачi про днi народження. У випадку r = 1 даний розклад
добре вiдомий у лiтературi як асимптотичний розклад Рамануджана-Ватсона-Кнута. Iдея
доведення одержаного результату полягає у застосуваннi методу Лапласа до оцiнки
iнтеграла з параметром, який виникає при обчисленнi точного значення шуканого
математичного сподiвання.
Pinturas de Michel Sittow realizadas en la Península Ibérica (1492-1502/1504)
Authors: Rojewski Oskar J.
Published: December 2023

Este estudio resume los datos sobre la estancia del pintor Michel Sittow en la corte castellana y tiene como objetivo analizar las posibles obras realizadas por el artista en la Península Ibérica. El pintor de origen báltico aparece de manera regular en la documentación cortesana entre 1492 y 1502. Sin embargo, algunos documentos posteriores mencionan que Michel Sittow sirvió a la reina hasta su muerte en el año 1504. Esta investigación divide las pinturas, conocidas a través de los documentos de archivo, en dos categorías: las que pueden ser datadas de manera aproximada y las que fueron realizadas posiblemente en la Península Ibérica sin una fecha precisa. Asimismo, se propone una cronología de la creación artística del pintor durante su servicio en la corte castellana.
conjunto de retablos barrocos de la iglesia de Santiago Apóstol y Santa Isabel de Portugal de Benijófar (Alicante)
Authors: Cecilia Espinosa Mariano , Ruiz Ángel Gemma
Published: December 2023

La iglesia parroquial de Santiago Apóstol y Santa Isabel de Portugal de la localidad alicantina de Benijófar conserva un conjunto de retablos de los siglos XVII y XVIII desconocido por la historiografía que es una interesante muestra de la introducción del arte barroco en los territorios de la antigua Gobernación y Obispado de Orihuela. En este trabajo se da a conocer, además de la conservación de estas piezas inéditas, su procedencia: la iglesia del colegio de jesuitas de Alicante.
fortificación de una villa de la Casa de Alba: reparaciones y otras obras de la muralla de Piedrahíta (Ávila) entre los siglos XVI y XIX
Authors: Moreno Blanco Raimundo
Published: December 2023

Desde el año 1366 y hasta el siglo XIX, la localidad de Piedrahíta (Ávila) perteneció a la Casa de Alba, constituyéndose en una de las villas cabecera del Señorío de Valdecorneja. Tras culminar su amurallamiento en el siglo XV, se hicieron importantes obras de mantenimiento a lo largo de los siglos siguientes, incluyendo los inevitables reparos y la apertura de nuevas puertas y otros accesos menores. En el presente artículo se aportan datos inéditos en relación a ellos, esclareciéndose la autoría y cronología de los dos únicos accesos conservados en la actualidad. Asimismo, se aporta nueva información respecto a su trazado y al paulatino proceso de deterioro y pérdida parcial.
extracción y el transporte de escollera para el puerto moderno de Tarragona (1790-1872)
Authors: De Ortueta Hilberath Elena
Published: December 2023

Tarragona transformó su fisonomía debido a las fortificaciones, la explotación de las canteras y los desmontes del ensanche. Agustín Elcoro Berecíbar introdujo el tramway para el transporte de escollera. Amado de Lázaro diseñó un tranvía para agilizar el rebaje de la Rambla Nova y varió la extracción de la cantera del puerto. Además, este análisis permite constatar la relación entre las canteras y el progreso de las obras portuarias, pero también la alteración del paisaje urbano y el desarrollo de la arquitectura civil.
pintura mural renacentista en Asturias: el ejemplo de San Salvador de Moro (Ribadesella). Tradición y novedad en las decoraciones de las parroquias rurales
Authors: Sáenz Pascual Raquel
Published: December 2023

Las pinturas murales de la iglesia de San Salvador de Moro (Ribadesella, Asturias) son un buen ejemplo de la pervivencia de la pintura mural en zonas periféricas peninsulares durante el Renacimiento. La distribución de sus escenas y sus motivos decorativos enlazan la tradición medieval con las nuevas modas renacentistas llegadas a través de grabados. Sus características formales y temas iconográficos permiten mostrar un conjunto que desborda el panorama meramente local para plantear una conexión con otros conjuntos pictóricos del entorno (Galicia, Cantabria, Castilla y León) e, incluso, más alejados, como algunos de Portugal.
Imágenes colectivas de la Comunidad de la Corona de Aragón en Roma (siglos XIV-XVI)
Authors: Ruiz Garnelo Isabel
Published: December 2023

Este artículo estudia la presencia de la Corona de Aragón en Roma a través de las imágenes que la representaron durante el tránsito entre la Edad Media y la Moderna. Fuentes de archivo inéditas revelan la consolidación del tipo iconográfico de la Virgen de Montserrat como imagen representativa del colectivo desde la fundación de la cofradía de esta advocación (1506), en sustitución de las armas de dicha Corona usadas con anterioridad. El objetivo es describir estas imágenes, reconstruir cuándo y dónde se emplearon y analizar de qué modo contribuyeron al desarrollo de su imagen de poder.
Discurso literario infantil y multimodalidad. Aproximación a la historia del álbum sin palabras en España desde los grandes olvidados
Authors: Tabernero Sala Rosa , Colón Castillo María Jesús , Laliena Daniel
Published: December 2023

En el ámbito de la literatura infantil, el álbum sin palabras se revela como una propuesta de interés por su carácter artístico, multimodal, ecléctico y fronterizo, en la línea de las nuevas demandas curriculares que apuestan por la formación de lectores críticos en el marco de la sociedad digital. Con este trabajo, se presenta una aproximación a los antecedentes del álbum sin palabras en el contexto español con el objetivo de poner de relieve ejemplos representativos de su trayectoria. Se descubren, así, obras dirigidas especialmente a prelectores que en buena parte han sido olvidadas, pero en las que ya se identifican rasgos discursivos característicos de un género a menudo marcado por el extrañamiento o la desconfianza que suscita en el adulto.
Yasmina Romero Morales, Sabrina S. Laroussi y Luca Cerullo (eds.), Reescrituras del paradigma. Alteridad y género en el mundo literario hispánico
Authors: Albisua-Ortiz Aitana
Published: December 2023

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Dynamics of Brexit Negotiations from the European Union 2016-2020 Period
Authors: Ma'arif Hilman Mahmud Akmal , Rahmawati Baiq Ulva , Sahide Ahmad
Published: December 2023

This article discusses the dynamics of negotiating Britain's exit from the EU or Brexit. Negotiations between the UK and the EU took a long time, from the leadership of PM Theresa May to PM Boris Johnson. During Theresa May's time, Brexit efforts failed to materialize and succeeded under Boris Johnson who dared to maneuver by ignoring the parliament. This study uses a qualitative method using negotiation theory and the concept of national interest. Sources of data obtained through e-books, news, journals from Scopus and Google Scholar. The findings of this study are traceable causes, actors and parties involved during the negotiation process occurs. In addition, one of the reasons the UK wants to leave the EU is the reluctance of the EU to control its domination over the UK in domestic activities, in terms of the economy and the policy of free movement of workers.
Soil and litter properties from a riparian to non-riparian zone in a tropical dry forest
Authors: Pessoa Luiz Guilherme Medeiros , Miranda Márcio Fléquisson Alves , Calheiros Altanys Silva , Freire Fernando José , Freire Maria Betânia Galvão dos Santos , Barbosa Mozart Duarte , Marangon Luiz Carlos
Published: December 2023

Riparian zones of dry tropical forests are important due to their effect on nutrient cycling and carbon dynamics. It’s important to evaluate the changes that occur when these areas are altered, in order to ascertain the magnitude of nutrient gains or losses. This work evaluates chemical changes in soil and litter transitioning from a riparian to a non-riparian zone. Plots were established for soil and litter sampling in riparian and non-riparian zones. For chemical analysis, litter and soil surface sampling were performed at depths of 0.0 to 0.10 m and 0.10 to 0.20 m. The descriptive and principal component analysis assessed chemical attribute sets' soil and litter characteristics. We observed higher P, K, and Ca content at both depths in soils of the non-riparian zone. The total soil organic carbon content in the non-riparian zones was 1.28 and 1.51 times greater at 0-10 and 10-20 cm depths, respectively than in the riparian zones. This study revealed that despite the chemical and organic inputs in the non-riparian zones, no significant differences were observed regarding the chemical properties of the soils of riparian areas as opposed to the soils of non-riparian areas since the litter of the riparian zones was richer in nutrients. Additionally, this study suggests that the humic acid and humin fractions are responsible for maintaining fertility in riparian areas due to strong correlations with soil nutrients.
Photobiomodulation therapy in dogs undergoing TPLO after cranial cruciate ligament rupture shows promise but no statistically significant difference in a randomized trial
Authors: Chavez Oscar A. , Renberg Walter , Cernicchiaro Natalia
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE

Effect of photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) in patients with CCLR after TPLO surgery by measuring C-reactive protein (CRP), percentage weight bearing, lameness using a short form of a composite measure pain scale, evaluated by the clinician and owners, and surgical site infection.

SAMPLE

54 client-owned dogs with CCLR undergoing unilateral TPLO surgery were enrolled in this study between April 5, 2021, through April 10, 2022.

METHODS

The study population was randomly assigned to either a treatment group receiving PMBT (24 dogs) or a control group (30 dogs). PMBT was performed on the treatment group immediately after induction, and 6 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, and 8 weeks postoperatively. The control group received sham PMBT (device turned off) at the same time. Evaluation of CRP, CMPS-SF, evidence of SSI, and %WB were evaluated for all dogs 24 hours preoperatively, and then 24 hours, 48 hours, and 8 weeks postoperatively. Owners completed CMPS-SF and subjective evaluations weekly for 8 weeks postoperatively.

RESULTS

No statistically significant differences were found between treatment groups when evaluating CRP, %WB, and CMPS-SF by the clinician and weekly evaluation of the CMPS-SF by owners. Although no statistically significant differences were found in patients developing surgical site infections between treatment groups, SSI was only observed in patients in the control group (5/30, 16.6%). Most were minor/superficial infections (4/30 13.3%), and a single dog (1/30, 3.3%) had a major/deep surgical site infection.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Although with promising but not statistically significant differences between groups, surgical site infections may be reduced after PBMT application.
Metode Pelatihan Tari pada Anak Usia Dini dengan Aplikasi Pedagogis di Lingkungan Sanggar Tari Kelurahan Sariharjo, Ngaglik, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Jati Nico Kurnia , Apriani Winarsi Lies
Published: December 2023

Untuk mengenalkan metode pelatihan tari kepada anak usia dini tidaklah mudah. Salah satu cara adalah dengan berfokus pada pendekatan pedagogis yang efektif. Metode pembelajaran dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dengan memetakan terlebih dahulu dan memberikan gambaran solusi sesuai dengan teori-teori dan teknik pembelajaran tari yang baik dan benar. Beberapa konsentrasi sanggar yang berbeda-beda akan membutuhkan metode dan penanganan yang berbeda pula. Landasan teori pedagogis yang efektif seperti pendekatan konstruktivis,  teori perkembangan kognitif, dan teori kecerdasan jamak menjadi moda pelatihan tari yang efektif untuk diaplikasikan dalam metode pelatihan anak usia dini. Pembahasan akan menguraikan berbagai aspek metode pelatihan dan pengaruhnya pada perkembangan anak usia dini di sanggar desa sehingga masalah-masalah dalam metode pelatihan tari tradisi pada anak dapat dipecahkan secara perlahan di setiap kantong-kantong budaya sanggar tradisi Dusun Wonorejo dan Dusun Krikilan, Kelurahan Sariharjo, Ngaglik, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Introducing dance training method for early childhood is not easy. However, there is way to deal with this issue, which focuses on an effective pedagogical approach. The basis of effective pedagogical theories such as Constructivist Approach, Cognitive Development Theory, and Multiple Intelligence Theory is one of the effective dance training modes which can be applied in early childhood dance teaching and learning. The discussion of this article outlines various aspects of training method and its influence on the development of early childhood dance activities, so that the problems in traditional dance training method for children can be slowly solved in every culture of traditional studios in Wonorejo and Krikilan Villages, Sleman, Yogyakarta.
Implementasi Teknik Vokal Luk, Gregel dan Crooning dalam Repertoar Tristeza
Authors: Anindhita Galuh Adi , Siswanto Siswanto , Setiarini Agnes Tika , Suryani Leny
Published: December 2023

Penulisan ini membahas tentang bagaimana implementasi teknik vokal luk, gregel, dan crooning pada repertoar Tristeza dengan iringan combo keroncong. Teknik vokal luk, dan gregel merupakan teknik vokal yang digunakan dalam menyanyikan repertoar keroncong. Luk dapat diartikan sebagai bagian dari cengkok yang memperindah pembawaan lagu. Kemudian gregel merupakan hiasan dari nada yang bergerak dengan cepat. Pada penulisanya gregel dapat ditulis dengan tanda inverted mordent. Teknik vokal crooning merupakan teknik bernyanyi ringan seperti berbicara. Tristeza merupakan repertoar musik latin. Musik keroncong dan musik latin merupakan musik yang berasal dari akar yang sama. Musik latin memiliki ciri pada permainan ritmik yang kerap dipegang oleh instrumen perkusi, 2 sedangkan ciri khas musik keroncong terletak pada instrumen cak, dan cuk. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan penerapan metode studi dokumen, wawancara dan diskografi. Hasil yang diperoleh berupa sajian musik dengan repertoar Tristeza yang telah diaransemen dibawakan dengan iringan combo keroncong, dan implementasi teknik vokal luk, gregel, dan crooning. Dengan demikian menghasilkan nuansa musik yang baru.AbstractImplementation of Luk, Gregel, and Crooning Vocal Techniques in the Tristeza Repertoire. This writing discusses how the implementation of luk, gregel, and crooning vocal techniques in the Tristeza repertoire with keroncong combo accompaniment. Luk, and gregel vocal techniques are vocal techniques used in singing keroncong repertoire. Luk can be interpreted as part of the cengkok that beautifies the rendition of the song. Then gregel is a decoration of a tone that moves quickly. In writing gregel can be written with an inverted mordent sign. Crooning vocal technique is a light singing technique like talking. Tristeza is a Latin music repertoire. Keroncong music and Latin music come from the same roots. Latin music is distinguished by its intricate rhythmic patterns, often driven by percussion instruments, whereas keroncong music is defined by the distinctive sounds produced by the cak and cuk instruments. This research is a qualitative research with the application of document study, interview and discography methods. The results obtained are in the form of a musical presentation with the Tristeza repertoire that has been arranged performed with keroncong combo accompaniment, and the implementation of luk, gregel, and crooning vocal techniques. Thus producing new musical nuances.Keywords: Luk; Gregel; Crooning; Latin; Keroncong
Perubahan Karakter Tokoh Humbert dan Lolita menurut Struktur Cerita oleh Nick Lacey pada Film ‘Lolita’ (1997)
Authors: Sekar Brigita , Kustanto Lilik , Maemunah Siti
Published: December 2023

Film mempunyai dua inti unsur, yaitu sinematik dan naratif. Narasi sendiri selalu mempunyai struktur yang membentuk rangkaian cerita yang terjadi sepanjang film. Penelitian ini menganalisis perubahan karakter tokoh Humbert dan Lolita dalam film Lolita (1997) berdasarkan struktur cerita yang dijelaskan oleh Nick Lacey. Metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dengan teori Struktur Cerita Nick Lacey sebagai teori utama. Data yang dikaji adalah seluruh scene film Lolita (1997) dengan analisis perubahan karakter melalui unsur dialog dan data pendukung berupa shot untuk visual dan stage direction. Analisis dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi struktur cerita menggunakan kategorisasi adegan (scene) pada film, menganalisis karakterisasi melalui teori Tiga Dimensi Karakter, dan menyimpulkan proses perubahan karakter yang terjadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tokoh Humbert dan Lolita mengalami perubahan karakter yang signifikan sepanjang narasi film yang memicu rantai aksi-reaksi dari masing-masing tokoh. Penggunaan struktur cerita Nick Lacey membentuk proses runtut terhadap perubahan karakter dari situasi awal, fase transisi, dan situasi terakhir.
THE ENTOLOMATACEAE OF THE PAKARAIMA MOUNTAINS OF GUYANA VII: ENTOLOMA DICYMBOPHILUM SP. NOV. AND A KEY TO GUYANESE SPECIES OF ENTOLOMA S. STR.
Authors: Henkel Terry , Largent David L.
Published: December 2023

Entoloma dicymbophilum sp. nov. is described from the Pakaraima Mountains of Guyana. The species is unique within the genus in its combination of large, white, tricholomatoid basidiomata with isodiametric, angled basidiospores. A key to species of Entoloma s. str. from Guyana is provided.
Inledning
Authors: Tvingstedt Anna-Lena
Published: December 2023

Föreliggande temanummer i EDUCARE – Tvåspråkig undervisning på svenska och arabiska och mångkulturella storstadsskolor – är huvudresultatet av de studier som genomförts inom forskningsprojektet ”Olika modeller för tvåspråkig undervisning på arabiska och svenska – förutsättningar och konsekvenser” som finansierats av UVK, Vetenskapsrådets utbildningsvetenskapliga kommitté.
Läs- och kunskapsutveckling hos elever som fått tvåspråkig undervisning på svenska och arabiska
Authors: Tvingstedt Anna-Lena , Salameh Eva-Kristina
Published: December 2023

The article explores reading and knowledge development in pupils receiving bilingual instruction in Swedish and Arabic during their first five school years. Attempts are also made to compare their reading level in Arabic and Swedish. Reading development has been documented by assessment materials generally used in schools, complemented with reading-tests in both languages. In addition the pupils’ results on the mandatory national tests assessing goal attainment in primary school years 3 and 5 are presented and compared to the results of Arabic speaking and other multilingual pupils at the same schools, who did not receive bilingual instruction. Findings show that the pupils from the bilingual classes mostly performed at the same level as pupils educated in Swedish only. They were slightly but seldom significantly behind in reading Swedish but many were proficient in reading Arabic as well. Certain differences in performance are discussed but the material does not permit to draw conclusions concerning the consequences of bilingual education. Other factors and circumstances affecting school performance need to be considered.
Association Between Esophagitis Severity and GERDQ Score, Sleep, Life Quality among GERD Patients
Authors: Waleleng Andrew , Richard Timoteus , Rombot Tisa , Waleleng Bradley Jimmy , Wenas Nelly
Published: December 2023

Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is characterized with acid reflux, therefore may lead to esophagitis. Acid reflux may cause night symptom of GERD, therefore resulting in decreased sleep and life quality. Gastroesophageal reflux disease questionnaire (GERDQ) is a simple and validated questionnaire for diagnosing GERD. This article aims to investigate association between esophagitis severity and GERDQ score, sleep, life quality among GERD patients at Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital.Method: An analytic-cross-sectional study was conducted in gastroenterology clinic of Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital between May–June 2021. We included all patients with reflux esophagitis that proven by esophagoduodenoscopy and the severity was graded using Los-Angeles criteria. The GERDQ score was calculated in all patients. The analysis of sleep and life quality was assessed using validated Indonesian version of Pittsburgh-Sleep-Quality-Index (PSQI) and WHO-quality-of-life-BREF (WHOQOLBREF) questionnaire. Independent T-test was used to compare GERDQ, PSQI, WHOQOLBREF score with esophagitis severity degree.Results: Among 30 patients with esophagitis, 70% was male. We found 22 patients with Los-Angeles-grade-A and 8 patients with Los-Angeles-grade-B. The analysis showed no significant different between GERDQ score with esophagitis grade (p = 0.753). There was no association between esophagitis grade with sleep quality (p = 0.125), physical health (p = 0.161), psychological health (p = 0.728), and environmental health (p = 0.133). But we found significant association between esophagitis grade with social relationship life quality (p = 0.028).Conclusion: Patients with higher esophagitis degree had lower social relationship, but not associated with another domain of WHOQOLBREF, sleep quality, and GERDQ score.
Incidence and Characteristic of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Before and During Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Lubis Masrul , Sianturi Yolanda Anastasia
Published: December 2023

Background: The incident numbers of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in Asia is increasing gradually from year to year. Activity restriction (lockdown) that happened during COVID-19 pandemic affects society’s eating habit and life style which are risk factors of GERD and the incidence of gastroesophageal reflux. This study was conducted to find the incidence and characteristics of GERD during COVID-19 pandemic and compared with the previous situation in patients who met the diagnostic criteria at H. Adam Malik General Hospital. Method: This research is a descriptive research study with a cross sectional design study where data were taken based on data from medical records at H. Adam Malik General Hospital in 2017–2022 with the sampling technique used is total sampling, where the research subjects were all patients diagnosed GERD that met the inclusion criteria.Results: The incidence of GERD before (2017–2019) and during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020–2022) were 21 and 37 patients respectively (there was a 76% escalation in the incidence of GERD during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to before the COVID-19 pandemic). The similar characteristics of GERD patients before and during the COVID-19 pandemic are age 40 years, work as an employee, high school graduate, and overweight body mass index (BMI).Conclusion: The incidence of GERD has increased during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to before the pandemic.
Malaria Hepatopathy and Thrombocytopenia in Severe Falciparum Malaria
Authors: Arfijanto Muhammad Vitanata , Wahyudi Mohammad Imam
Published: December 2023

Jaundice commonly occurs in severe malaria, seen in approximately 2,5% patients with falciparum malaria infection. Jaundice in malaria can be caused by intravascular hemolysis, disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) or malaria-related liver disorders. Malaria hepatopathy is a term that is often used to describe hepatocytic dysfunction in severe malaria, although inflammation does not occur in the liver parenchyma.  Malaria hepatopathy also characterized by a rise in serum bilirubin along with the rise in serum glutamate pyruvate trasnaminase levels. This two condition are similar but must be distinguished because of different treatment required.
The re-construction of urban space in the place between art and architecture: Selected paradigms of in situ art of the period 1950–2000
Authors: Mandilari Aggela
Published: December 2023

This study investigates in situ art of recent art history and its potential regarding the reconstruction of public space and its meanings. Paradigms of art and architecture conjugation in site specific interventions are examined with a view to answer questions such as the transformative role art can play when it constitutes a plastic phenomenon functioning in a complementary or reactive way as a part of the urban and social space. In situ’s art sculptural objects, due to their transitional form, serve as metaphors for space and time and their condition of constant change in the everyday life of the city. They constitute a physical input in the urban space that seeks to redefine its material boundaries and highlight the interaction between the individual and the city seen as an incomplete entity in a constant re-casting. Through the practice of repetition and movement, sculptural objects are put in dialogue with the objects we come into contact daily, taking part into a new aesthetic reality. It is about a process of re-configurating of the everyday aesthetics of the city, challenging the relationship between art and architecture and thus offering new modes of spatialisation. By examining specific paradigms from the in situ art of the second half of the twentieth century (e.g. Aldo Van Eyck, Daniel Buren, Rachel Whiteread), this paper, seeks to unveil the process of activating the coexistence of the visible and the invisible, the inside and the outside, the private and the collective that this specific artistic process offers in material terms. The main question that this paper seeks to answer is how in situ art- e specially when oscillating between art and architecture- affect the everyday flow of the undifferentiated space and time? How does it shape the coexistence and interaction between city’s objects and subjects? Which alternative – discursive – reality does it offer?
Emotionsfokussierte Therapie
Authors: Hofer Therese , Auszra Lars , Herrmann Imke
Published: December 2023

Die Emotionsfokussierte Therapie (EFT), wie sie von L. Greenberg und seinen Co-AutorInnen entwickelt und beforscht wurde, ist ein evidenzbasiertes Therapieverfahren (APA, 2006). Sie ist ein integrativer Ansatz, der sich aus der humanistischen, experiencing-orientierten Psychotherapie entwickelt hat und personzentrierte Beziehungsgestaltung und Methodik, einschließlich Focusing, mit der prozessleitenden Praxis der Gestalttherapie kombiniert. Sie legt den Fokus auf emotionale Prozesse der Veränderung und bemüht sich, Emotionen mit Emotionen zu verändern. Die Differenzierung unterschiedlicher Typen emotionalen Erlebens, die empirisch basierten Prinzipien emotionaler Verarbeitung und das Marker geleitete Vorgehen ermöglichen ein systematisches Arbeiten mit Emotionen.
Kreativität und körperliches Ahnungswissen
Authors: Groddeck Norbert
Published: December 2023

Der Beitrag geht der Frage nach, welche Rolle dem intuitiven Wissen in der klient-zentrierten Kunsttherapie und in der Personzentrierten Psychotherapie zukommt. An ausgewählten Bildern und an einem Fallbeispiel wird das Konzept der klientzentrierten Kunsttherapie vorgestellt, das auf der Psychotherapietheorie von Carl Rogers sowie dem körpernahen phänomenologischen Philosophieren von Eugene Gendlin und dessen Focusing-Konzept auf baut.Der Autor ermuntert dazu, in der Psychotherapie mit inneren Bildern gestalterisch zu arbeiten und den Gestaltungsprozess in die Psychotherapie einzubeziehen. Die Rolle der Intuition und die des körperlichen Ahnungswissens wird in dem Fallbeispiel auf dem Weg zur Bildfindung und bei der Aneignung der impliziten Bedeutungen des Werkes erläutert. Das personzentrierte psychotherapeutische Setting wird als sicherer Rahmen vorgestellt, in dem der Klient seiner Intuition gestalterisch folgen kann, um vor dem fertigen Werk zu überprüfen, welche Botschaften und Bedeutungen dieses Werk für ihn selbst hat.
Prozessanalyse einer Personzentrierten Psychotherapie mit Märchen
Authors: Finke Jobst
Published: December 2023

Es wird der Prozess einer Personzentrierten Psychotherapie bei einem 31-jährigen Klienten mit einer depressiven Störung beschrieben. Dabei werden, auch anhand von Gesprächsausschnitten, die einzelnen Schritte und die jeweils bestimmende Thematik in den verschiedenen Therapiephasen dargestellt. Als eine methodische Besonderheit wird die therapeutische Arbeit mit Märchen eingesetzt.
A Preliminary Study of the Relationship Between Built Environment of Open Space and Cognitive Health of Older People
Authors: YIN Ruozhu , LEUNG Mei-yung , LI Yueran
Published: December 2023

Many older people are facing various risks of cognitive impairment, while outdoor activities in open spaces may be helpful for their cognitive health.  However, the effect of open spaces on cognitive health is unclear.  This study aims to investigate the relationships between the cognitive health of older people and the built environment of open spaces.  A questionnaire survey of 60 older people aged 60 and above was conducted.  Results identified three major components of the built environment of open spaces, namely, planning, supporting facilities, and building services.  According to the correlation and regression analysis, it is revealed that 8 BEOS items, including green ratio, a width of the pathway, maintenance of the whole garden, the color of green space, diversity of plants, location, and font of signage, artificial light of sitting area were positively related to memory, while only the size was negatively associated with memory.  Only the green ratio could positively predict the concentration.  The judgment was positively influenced by the green ratio, width of pathways, maintenance of the whole garden, color of green space and diversity of plants.  A BEOS – cognitive health model for older people was built in this study.  The results highlighted the importance of plants for cognitive health.  Several recommendations, such as not-so-large sizes and diverse plants with vivid colors and signages with big fonts, etc., were proposed to improve the built environment of the open spaces and support the declining cognitive health of older people.
PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA UNTUK SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM PERSPEKTIF SUSASTRA HINDU
Authors: Sentana Putra Kadek Dwi , Giri I Putu Agus Aryatnaya
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Profil Pelajar Pancasila untuk siswa sekolah dasar dalam perspektif susastra Hindu baik Sruti maupun Smerti. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sifat Weda yang luwes sehingga berlaku sepanjang zaman, mampu menjawab berbagai tantangan yang bebeda pada setiap zaman, dalam hal ini berupa tantangan pada era globalisasi dan revolusi industri 4.0. Keenam dimensi Profil Pelajar Pancasila yang meliputi (1) berkebinekaan global, (2) bergotong royong, (3) kreatif, (4) bernalar kritis, (5) mandiri, dan (6) beriman, bertakwa kepada Tuhan YME, dan berakhlak mulia, semuanya secara tersurat maupun tersirat dimuat dalam susastra Hindu, yaitu dalam Pustaka Suci Atharwa Weda, Bhagavad Gita, Rg Veda, Wrhaspati Tattwa, Sarsamuccaya, Lontar Siwa Sasanà, Manawa Dharma Sastra, dan Kekawin Niti Sastra
PEMBINAAN KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA DAN MENULIS BAHASA JAWA KELAS 3 DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYYAH
Authors: Fadli Nanang
Published: December 2023

Keterampilan berbahasa melibatkan kedua belah pihak dalam berkomunikasi harus sama-sama memiliki keterampilan produktif dalam berbahasa, baik secara lisan maupun tertulis. peneliti mengambil keterampilan menulis dan keterampilan berbicara yang merupakan dua keterampilan berbahasa yang tidak bisa terlepas dari kebanyakan orang terutama dari peserta didik di Di MI NU Roudlotush Sholichin Sunggingan Kudus kelas 3. Jika peserta didik tersebut memiliki dua ketrampilan ini, maka akan sangat mudah dalam berkomunikasi dengan orang disekitarnya. Terutama dalam menanamkan dan melestarikan budaya jawa. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan penelitian kualitatif lapangan dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian fenomenologis. Dari hasil observasi dan wawancara di Di MI NU Roudlotush Sholichin Sunggingan Kudus dalam keterampilan menulis peserta didik mampu untuk mengembangkan keterampilan tersebut berupa implemetasi dan pembinaan dalam pembelajaran bahasa jawa serta pengalaman-pengalaman peserta didik yang diberikan kepada pendidik. dalam keterampilan berbicara peserta didik mampu melaksanakannya, dengan begitu peserta didik bisa lebih untuk mengembangkan kemampuannya dalam keterampilan berbicara. Pembelajaran bahasa jawa diarahkan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan peserta didik dalam berkomunikasi dengan menggunakan bahasa jawa secara baik dan benar yang meliputi empat aspek keterampilan yaitu menyimak, membaca, menulis dan keterampilan berbicara. Keterampilan berbahasa melibatkan kedua belah pihak dalam berkomunikasi harus sama-sama memiliki keterampilan produktif atau bersifat pengeluaran dalam berbahasa, baik secara lisan maupun tertulis sebagaimana yang tampak dalam kegiatan berbicara dan menulis.
Kata kunci : Keterampilan Produktif, Bahasa Jawa, Peserta Didik