bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DAMPAK COVID-19 TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM, VOLUME TRANSAKSI SAHAM, CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO, NET INTEREST MARGIN, DAN LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG LISTED DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Kristianingsih Kristianingsih , Agustina Yumniati
Published: August 2022

Masuknya kasus wabah Covid-19 ke Indonesia, diumumkan pada 2 Maret 2020. Covid-19 berdampak pada berbagai aspek, salah satunya aspek ekonomi pada sektor perbankan. Dengan adanya Covid-19, sektor perbankan dapat menghadapi risiko seperti risiko saham, risiko permodalan, risiko likuiditas, dan penurunan profitabilitas. Risiko tersebut mengacu pada kinerja keuangan bank. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan yang signifikan antara harga saham, volume transaksi saham, CAR, NIM dan LDR pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI sebelum dan selama pandemi Covid-19. Data penelitian ini diambil pada tanggal 30 Desember 2019 sebelum pengumuman pandemi Covid-19 dan 30 Desember 2020 setelah pengumuman kasus pertama Covid-19 di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif komparatif dengan jumlah sampel 29 perusahaan yang diambil dengan konsep purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji t sampel berpasangan dan uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Tidak terdapat perbedaan harga saham yang signifikan sebelum dan selama masa pandemic; (2) Terdapat perbedaan volume transaksi saham yang signifikan sebelum dan selama masa pandemi; (3) Tidak ada perbedaan CAR yang signifikan sebelum dan selama pandemi; (4) Terdapat perbedaan NIM yang signifikan sebelum dan selama pandemi; dan (5) Ada perbedaan LDR yang signifikan sebelum dan selama pandemi.
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Effective Tax Rate
Authors: Husni Anna Nabhilla , Joko Wahyudi
Published: August 2022

This study aims to examines and analyze the effect of firm size, leverage, profitability, capital intensity ratio, and independent commisioner on the effective tax rate. The population of this study were 42 mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2017-2020 period, after using purposive sampling, 92 data observed were sampled. The data analysis method used is descriptive statistics, clasical assumptions, and multiple linear regression analysis processed with SPSS program. The results of this study are company size, leverage, profitability, and independent commisioner have a negative insignificant effect on Effective Tax Rate; and the Capital Intensity Ratio has a positive insignificant effect on the Effective Tax Rate.
Injúria Renal Aguda
Authors: Younes-Ibrahim Maurício
Published: August 2022

Esta apresentação foi preparada para alunos de graduação, médicos recém-formados e iniciantes em atividades nas salas de emergência, contendo tópicos elementares da nefrologia, como parte do Curso de Emergências Clínicas da ANM em 2021. Por questões conceituais, historicamente, o termo clássico “insuficiência renal aguda” foi substituído por “injúria renal aguda” (IRA) e as justificativas para esta mudança serão tratadas mais adiante no texto.
PENGARUH PANDEMIC COVID-19 TERHADAP KOMPENSASI, KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL, KEPUASAN KERJA DAN KINERJA DOSEN (Studi Pada Dosen Yayasan Pendidikan Fajar Di Kota Makassar Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan)
Authors: INSAN A.NUR
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of covid-19 on compensation. The effect of covid-19 on organizational commitment. The effect of covid-19 on job satisfaction. The influence of covid-19 on lecturer performance. The effect of compensation on organizational commitment. The effect of compensation on job satisfaction. The effect of compensation on lecturer performance. The effect of organizational commitment on job satisfaction. This research is explanatory research with survey method. This research was conducted at Fajar University and Nitro Finance College in Makassar City, South Sulawesi Province. The research sample is 112 lecturers. Proportionate stratified random sampling was taken because the sample was stratified by using a questionnaire. Partial lies square (PLS) data analysis. The results of the study found that five hypotheses had a significant effect and three hypotheses had no significant effect, namely Covid-19 on job satisfaction. Compensation for job satisfaction. Compensation for lecturer performance.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN SELEKSI TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN HOTEL DI MAKASSAR
Authors: Waworuntu Ahmad Yusdarwin
Published: August 2022

Tujuan dari pelaksanaan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji karakteristik seleksi tenaga kerja terhadap produktivitas karyawan dan efektivitas.Populasi penelitian ini adalah karyawan hotel di Makassar dengan jumlah sampel yang dapat dijadikan responden sebanyak 75 orang. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Statistik Deskriptif dan Analisis Regresi Linear. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif antara variabel seleksi tenaga kerja terhadap produktivitas karyawan
The Effect Of Knowledge And Skills On Employee Performance At PT. Graha Informatika Nusantara Tap Ajamu Labuhan Batu
Authors: Hamidah Siti
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of knowledge and skills on employee performance at PT. Graha Informatika Nusantara Tap Ajamu Labuhan Batu. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach, aiming to determine the relationship between two or more variables. The population of this research is the employees of PT. Graha Informatika Nusantara Tap Ajamu Labuhan Batu as many as 60 employees. The sample in this study were 60 employees of PT. Graha Informatika Nusantara Tap Ajamu Labuhan Batu. The analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The suitability test using the t test and F test was conducted to test the effect partially and simultaneously between the independent variable and the dependent variable with the assumption that other variables are considered constant. Based on the results of the partial test, it is known that the Knowledge (X1) and Skills (X2) variables have an influence on Employee Performance (Y). Based on the results of the F test, the calculated f value is 32.743 with a sig level of 0.000, therefore the sig value is 0.000 > 0.05 and the calculated F value is 32.743 > F table 3.16. This shows that Ho is rejected, so it can be concluded that the independent variables X1, and X2 are independent. simultaneous positive and significant effect on the dependent variable Y. Based on the results of the coefficient of determination the value of Adjusted R square is 0.518. This means that the effect of variable X on variable Y is 51.8%, while the remaining 0.482 or 48.2% is influenced by other variables not included in this study.
The study of morphology of placenta in anaemic subjects in south Indians
Authors: Kavya.N Kavya.N , Kugananthan Meera , Ramakrishnan Soumya
Published: August 2022

Placenta is the mirror of fetomaternal status. The effect of anemia in pregnancy can be diverse and detrimental to the mother and the fetus. The placenta also plays an impor­tant role in hormone production and releases hormones into both the maternal and fetal circulations to affect pregnancy, metabolism, fetal growth, and parturition. Earlier in developing countries women often become anemic during pregnancy because the demand of iron and vitamins will increase. Fetuses are at risk of preterm deliveries, low birth weight due to impairment of oxygen delivery to placenta and fetus.The study was carried out to study the morphology of placenta in anaemic subjects. Material and method - In the present study,50 placentae, 10 from normal pregnancies (control group) and 40 from anaemic mothers (study group) were studied.The parameters studied were mean placental weight, volume, diameter, average thickness, no. of cotyledons, presence of infarction, calcification and site of attachment of umblical cord & no. of blood vessels in cord. From the study it is concluded that anaemia affects placental outcome. It was concluded from the study that the weight of newborn baby is significantly low in anemia and it further decreased according to severity of anemia.
THE SPECIFICS OF THE TRANSLATION OF IRONY IN MARGARET MITCHELL’S NOVEL “GONE WITH THE WIND”
Authors: OSIYANOVA A. , FALALEEVA I.
Published: August 2022

This article examines the specifics of the translation of irony in Margaret Mitchell’s novel “Gone with The Wind”. The relevance of the article lies in the problems of translating an artistic technique from English into Russian. The purpose of the article is to identify the definition of the term “irony” and ways to translate it based on the works of scientists. The research methodology consists of analyzing the techniques of translating quotations from the original text of the novel and its translation. As a result of the study, the most effective translation techniques were identified, such as: complete translation with minor lexical or grammatical transformations; antonymic translation; addition of semantic components; cultural and situational substitution. The specifics of the translation of irony in the text using transformation techniques were also determined, due to the special role of this literary technique in the context of the novel. The theoretical basis of this article is the classification of translation techniques by T. A. Kazakova. The conclusions of the study show which are the most effective translation techniques used in translating the artistic technique “irony” from English into Russian.
Seaport Building, Management and the Challenges of Sustainability
Authors: Owoputi Adetose Emmanuel , Owoputi Owolabi Oluwatosin
Published: August 2022

Seaport  remains the most  feasible for the activities of terminals, international export and import business  activities where loading and offloading  of inter-land distribution through inland  waterways, rail,  road and air to ensure  that what comes in or go out are checked to meet the national  and international rules and regulation guiding seaport operations.   As a source of  major  point  of commercial  activity  along the coast. As a source of pollution, harbors need to be strategically located to provide the greatest  benefit  according to economic and environmental issues.  The marine environment  and its effects on ports design, port warehousing,  port operation,  port hydraulics,  coastal geomorphology, littoral  drift and  sedimentation, port security  and safety  for  shipping   technology  and  economics activities,  design  and construction  of a floating  port related  structure  and  other  environmental  issues.     Seaport building  must have the organizational  capacities  to appropriately  perceive issues, analysis  information  about complex  economic  and  environmental   relationships  factors  of  turbulent  transition, increasing demand  on ports  to  acquire, assimilate,  highly  fragmented  information  about new potential  constraints  and  opportunities  in port management and challenges of it sustainability.   The  geotechnical  and  Structural  aspect  of the port  construction have been given very little attention.    This  research  use an annotated  conversation  and  questioner  to  address the  above  issues,  with the aim  to apply   concepts  of  practice,  port  elements  and  their  effects  on seaports.    This  research  use an annotated  conversation  and  questioner  to  address the  above  issues,  and  their  effects  on seaports.   This  research  have to investigate the needed  professionals,  in civil,  structural , geotechnical, hydraulic  engineers  and consultants  to strength  the usage  of modern  materials,  corrosion, naval-architecture  and other  input knowledges  of which  is  required  to  produce a sound  and  commercial  design of a modern  standard  seaport  or marine terminal for sustainability.
Factors Affecting the Adoption of Augmented Reality as Pedagogical Tools in Higher Education During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Alqahtani Ebtisam , Houston Muir
Published: August 2022

Advanced digital technology has produced modern visual technology tools named Augmented Reality (ART), which can integrate virtual reality objects within the real environment. Current studies have proven that AR technologies can enhance teaching and learning practices in higher education. While university learners have become more digitally savvy to support their learning, this is not the case with many faculty members using technology to enhance their teaching practice. The factors that can affect academic staff to use of ART as pedagogical tools are still unclear. this study aims to investigate the potential factors that can influence academic members' decision to adopt ART  to support students learning, using the decomposed theory of planned behavior (DTPB) model as a theoretical framework. A survey was conducted, and  851 usable responses from participants were received in total. Additional results indicated that most of the potential factors can have a strong influence on faculty members' behaviour to use ART. The research model fitted the data and supported most hypotheses. Thus, these factors are crucial for universities to integrate ART to enhance the educational environment. 
 
Keywords: Augmented Reality, teaching and learning, pandemic period.
Sintesis Metal-Doped Carbon Nitride Nanosheets sebagai Pengurai Limbah Pewarna secara Fotokatalisis
Authors: Faiz Tsabitul , Nabila Tara , Budiman Anatta Wahyu
Published: August 2022

Batik dye waste pollutes the Bengawan Solo River in high levels. One of the effective efforts to overcome pollution in the aquatic environment is through a degradation process using photocatalysts with UV-rays. In this research, carbon nitride nanosheets as photocatalyst with zirconium and cobalt doping was used. The addition of doping on g-C3N4 nanosheets was able to improve the photocatalytic performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of various types of doping on the photoremediation performance of carbon nitride nanosheets. Synthesize Co-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets and Zr-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets was carried out by synthesizing pure g-C3N4 nanosheets using melamine and ammonium sulfate that calcined at 600°C. Afterwards, the mixture was impregnated by Zr and Co-doped using a vacuum evaporator. The effectiveness of the photocatalyst to degrading rhodamine-B was analyzed using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and UV-Visible Spectrophotometer. The result shows that photodegradation performance of Co and Zr-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets has increased. Based on the absorbance data of photocatalysts, the Zr-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets photocatalyst give the most optimal results in degrading rhodamine-B with the final rhodamine-B concentration close to zero.
A rapid assessment of road crashes in Uganda; notes from the field
Authors: Walekhwa Abel Wilson , Mulolo Francis , Achiro Carla , Nantongo Mary , Nakazibwe Brenda , Masanza Monica Musenero
Published: August 2022

Road crashes continue to persist on Ugandan roads even with the commendable efforts that the government has been implementing for so many years. This study sought to explore the persistent causes of road crashes, suggest recommendations and evaluate the cost of treating accident victims by government. Methods: A rapid cross-sectional study involving both quantitative and qualitative study approaches was used. Desk reviews and 6 key informant interviews were conducted with Traffic Police Officers; Hospital Administrators.Traffic road accidents data was abstracted from the Uganda Police Force Database for the period of January 2021 to February 2022, to ascertain the magnitude of the problem and its causes. Results The causes of road accidents are mainly due to human error, weather and poor state of some roads. The government spends a lot to treat accident victims between Ug shs 930,000 to Ug sh 13,660,000 and yet this money could have been used to promote socio-economic development in the communities. Conclusion: Road crashes continue to occur in Uganda mainly due to human error. Suggested interventions have to be focused on addressing these identified causes to help in reducing the high costs of treatment of these victims that government incurs daily.
Induced Resistance Mechanism of Twisted Disease Suppression of Shallot by Bacillus spp.
Authors: Wulan Elfrida Indriani Reno , Wibowo Arif , Joko Tri , Widiastuti Ani
Published: August 2022

Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria has been known for its ability to induce plant resistance on shallot against twisted disease. Its ability as a bioprotectant agent is estimated to be comparable to the efficacy of Trichoderma which is currently widely used as a biological control agent.. This study aims to determine the content of jasmonic acid, salicylic acid, peroxidase, and disease suppression in shallot by application of Bacillus velezensis B-27, Bacillus cereus RC76, and application with combination of both rhizobacteria. The application was carried out  with tuber dipping for 30 minutes in each treatment with a bacterial density of 108 CFU mL-1. Application using Trichoderma was used as the comparison treatment, and the control plot was not given any treatment. Pathogen inoculation was carried out simultaneously as planting using Fusarium acutatum with a spore density of 106 CFU mL-1. The jasmonic and salicylic acids content was measured using the High-Performance Liquid Chromatography method, and the peroxidase content was determined using the spectrophotometric method. Disease suppression was measured at 10-day intervals. The results showed that treatment with Bacillus cereus RC76 increased jasmonic and salicylic acid levels, while application with Bacillus velezensis B-27 showed the highest level of peroxidase. Treatments with Bacillus spp. were able to suppress twisted disease by 72.2% to 100%. This study demonstrated that application Bacillus spp. suppressed twisted disease on shallot and increased the jasmonic and salicylic acid content as induced resistance mechanism against pathogens.
Hábitos de lectura y sus factores asociados en estudiantes de medicina de una universidad peruana
Authors: Dextre-Vilchez Sergio Armando , Tapia-Mayta Alexandra Fabiola , Bernaola-Palacios Julisa Dennisse , Morán-Landeo Luis Ernesto , Best Nahomi
Published: August 2022

Introducción: La lectura implica comprender, interpretar o reflexionar el significado de algo escrito con el objetivo del desarrollo intelectual y de habilidades comunicativas. Por lo que es importante que el estudiante de medicina tenga un buen hábito de lectura con el fin de adquirir capacidades de lectura crítica para valorar la calidad de la evidencia.Objetivo: Determinar los factores asociados a los hábitos de lectura en los estudiantes de medicina de la Universidad Peruana Los Andes. Método: Estudio observacional, analítico y transversal. Se aplicó un cuestionario a 248 estudiantes del primer al quinto año de carrera, conformado por dos partes: la primera sobre características sociodemográficas, académicas y factores que influyen en la lectura, y la segunda contenía la evaluación del hábito lector. Para determinar la asociación, se utilizó las pruebas de Chi cuadrado y t de Student. Además, se calcularon las razones de prevalencia crudas y ajustadas por medio de modelos lineales generalizados. Resultados: De los 248 estudiantes, la mayoría tenía un buen hábito lector (69.3%). El sexo femenino tuvo mejor hábito de lectura (74.4%) (p = 0.016), y el masculino se relacionó al mal hábito de lectura (RPc:1.43; IC95%:1.01-2.05). Por otro lado, el principal motivo de lectura académico tuvo una asociación significativa con el buen hábito de lectura (RPc:2.78; IC95%:1.59-4.86). Finalmente, en el análisis ajustado, este último fue el único con significancia estadística (RPa:2.84; IC95%:1.67-4.82).Conclusiones: El buen hábito de lectura fue el más frecuente. Los factores asociados fueron el sexo masculino y la motivación principal académica. Se recomienda tomar medidas para mejorar los hábitos de lectura a través de talleres o la conformación de clubes de lectura.
Contribución actual y potencial de la formación de médicos especialistas en salud pública
Authors: Villalón Calderón Marcelo Alfredo
Published: August 2022

Introducción: El contexto y crudeza de la pandemia ha relevado la necesidad de la contribución de la salud pública. América Latina, dadas las condiciones de vida y de la atención de salud, resiente sus aportes.Nociones de salud pública: Se revisan: niveles de complejidad en ciencias de la salud; el modo en que la salud pública trabaja; lo público, lo político y la política; el sector salud (intrasector) y el intersector; rasgos contextuales relevantes para el quehacer de la salud pública y que suman incertidumbre en la región. La necesidad de fortalecer la formación de salud pública en pregrado y residencias, especialmente en América Latina: Parece vigente la recomendación que hiciera hace 30 años la Federación Mundial de Educación Médica, para la cual convendría fortalecer esfuerzos. La contribución que supone para mejorar el nivel de salud de personas y comunidades se ilustra con 2 problemáticas significativas en Latinoamérica. El médico especialista en salud pública y algunos de sus programas de formación: El quehacer del médico especialista en salud pública (MESP), su formación y contexto político-institucional están vinculados entre sí, por lo que la pertinencia resulta clave. Independientemente del país, los programas de formación comparten una insuficiente visibilización que restringe su contribución. La especificidad del MESP parece asociada a la combinación de dosis y proporciones de competencias que resultan en un profesional creíble que motiva a la comunidad médica y moviliza grupos de trabajo.El Programa de Formación en Salud Pública de la Universidad de Chile: Se revisan estructura, estrategias de aprendizaje, asignatura sello del programa y dimensión evaluativa. Competencias trabajadas en la formación del médico especialista en salud pública, contribución potencial a la formación de otros especialistas: Se exponen experiencias formativas derivadas de la metacognición, el trabajo con la complejidad y la relación con profesiones y disciplinas no sanitarias.
Virtual Reality: The Technology of the Future
Authors: Gupta Shivani , Katiyar Dr. Devesh , Goel Gaurav
Published: August 2022

Abstract: VR is everywhere. It’s makes use of aren't simply constrained to gaming however it's also utilized by scientific college students for digital operations, trainee pilots for flight simulation, therapists to deal with PTSD in patients, and engineers for higher mechanical experiences. For an authentic and sensible revel in, manufactures want to investigate on a massive range of fronts. They want to apprehend how imaginative and prescient and belief work in actual life. The human eye is flooded with sensory inputs constantly. Electromagnetic radiation carrying vital records like color, depth, and assessment act as messengers for the attention. The photo-receptors present with inside the flat retina convert the light obtained into electric signals. The mind acts as a clear out and facilitates us see the vibrant, colorful, and third-dimensional global, as we recognize it
Heat Stress and Its Negative Impact on City and its Inhabitants: A Case Study of Bhubaneswar
Authors: Samal Sandipta Kumar , Sa Bhabani Sankar , Sarkhel Parna
Published: August 2022

Abstract: This paper aims to analyse how rapid urbanization helps in increasing urban temperature and how urban population suffering due to rise in temperature. Heat stress happens when the body's capability of controlling its inner temperature begins to fail. Temperature rise is of the main reason led to warmness stress. This heat stress related issues are mostly being seen among urban workers and urban poor. Usually, urban areas experience higher temperature than its peri urban & rural areas. These higher temperatures have negative human health impact like respiratory disorder, cardiovascular and heat stroke as well. Therefore, it is important to lower heat risk from urban environment. Deaths & Health hazards due to heat stress can be avoid easily. We just need to identify the high heat risk areas and with the help of proper planning and prevention we can prevent health related issues. Rapid Urbanization & increase of built-up surface is one of the major causes increasing urban heat.
The complete mtDNA genome of Huaibei Grey donkey: genome characterization and phylogenetic analysis
Authors: Xia Jingjing , Chang Liang , Xu Dashuang , Jia Yuqing , Ding Yuanfei , Cao Chengcheng , Geng Zhaoyu , Jin Sihua
Published: August 2022

To investigate the conservation and phylogenetic relationship with other
breeds of the local Anhui Province Huaibei Grey donkey (HGD), the
complete mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) was sequenced and de novo assembled
using deep sequencing data from total genomic DNA. The final size of
mtDNA was 16 670 bp (NCBI submission number: MZ911746), including 22
tRNA genes, two rRNA genes, 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), and one
non-coding control region. The PCGs region consisted of 5 559 codons.
Most of the PCGs had ATG and TAA as the start and stop codons,
respectively. Then we analyzed the proximal part of the D-loop region
(418 bp, between 15 419 bp to 15 836 bp) from HGDs, using DNAsp v6
software. We identified 23 polymorphic nucleotide sites and found that
the A, C, G, and T bases comprised 30.4%, 34.9%, 13.1%, 21.6%,
respectively, of the mtDNA D-loop sequence. The haplotype and nucleotide
diversity were 0.87000 and 0.02115, correspondingly. Altogether, the 60
sequences displayed 11 different haplotypes, the most frequent haplotype
was H9 (23.33%), followed by H4 (21.67%). MJ network analysis
indicated that all haplotypes were clearly divided into Clade Ⅰ and Ⅱ
lineages, which indicates that HGD may have two maternal lineages.
Phylogeographic analysis indicates that the Somali lineage could be the
most probable domestication center for HGD. Our study provides an
empirical basis for the characterization, conservation, and management
of HGD genetic resources.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PASSING DENGAN KAKI BAGIAN DALAM PADA PERMAINAN SEPAK BOLA MELALUI MODIFIKASI ALAT SISWA KELAS IV SD NEGERI 07 SARILAMAK
Authors: Yandra Egi
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar Passing dengan kaki bagian dalam pada permainan sepak bola melalui modifikasi alat pada siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 07 Sarilamak Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran passing sepak bola melalui modifikasi alat dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar passing dengan kaki bagian dalam pada siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian berupa kegiatan awal, kegiatan lanjutan (siklus I ) dan Siklus II dalam proses pembelajaran passing sepak bola, ternyata telah diperoleh peningkatan hasil belajar siswa secara signifikan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari meningkatnya nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa. Persentase ketuntasan hasil belajar passing sepak bola pada tes awal 23,33% dengan nilai rata-rata siswa adalah 59,44 (Tidak Tuntas), pada tes siklus I persentase ketuntasan hasil belajar passing sepak bola 53,33% dengan nilai rata-rata siswa meningkat menjadi 69,44 (Tidak Tuntas), dan pada pelaksanaan tes siklus II persentase ketuntasan hasil belajar passing sepak bola 86,67% dengan nilai rata-rata siswa telah mencapai 78,89 (Tuntas).
Paradigm of the Competence of Linguists in the Education System in the Context of Understand-ing the Philosophy of Language
Authors: KRYSHTANOVYCH Svitlana , TIELIEZHKINA Olesia , CHESNOKOVA Maryna , YEMELIANENKO Yevheniia , KRAVCHENKO Valentyna
Published: August 2022

Linguists’ understanding of the language lies mainly in the field of logical and philosophical research related to a deep, exclusively philosophical understanding of reality. The primary purpose of the study is to determine the main aspects of the professional competence of linguists in the context of understanding the philosophy of language through the prism of time and space. Philosophy of language for linguists gives a systematic understanding of language in connection with man and human society spiritual and practical activities of people; it helps to understand the nature and essence of language as a natural system of symbols associated with the real, practical consciousness and thinking of a person; helps to understand better the patterns of functioning and development of the language, as well as the methodological foundations that underlie modern linguistics; integrates theoretical knowledge in linguistics. The methodology includes a set of theoretical and general scientific research methods. As a result of the analysis, the critical elements of the essence of the professional competence of linguists are identified in the context of understanding the philosophy of language through the prism of time and space.
DESCRIPTION OF THE ROLE OF GUIDING BOOK IN LEARNING BASED ON ASSESSMENT AS LEARNING
Authors: Muchlis Muchlis , Agustini Rudiana , Dwiningsih Kusumawati , Asih Findiyani Ernawati
Published: August 2022

Abstract. The  aim of this research was to describe the Guiding Book which helps implementing assessment as learning. The research subjects were 29 students of Undergraduate Program of Chemistry Education, Universitas Negeri Surabaya. The research methods were questionnaire and documentation method. Questionnaire method was to record student responses to the role of the Guiding Book which helps implementing assessment as learning. The documentation method was to record students’ activity in implementing of learning based on assessment as learning. The document used in this documentation method which was  assessment as learning based worksheet. The result showed that the percentage of students response was about 81% for the six items, which means that the Guiding Book played a very helpful role in the implementing  of learning based on assessment as learning. The result of observations on assessment as learning based worksheet showed that students implemented of learning based on assessment as learning by utilizing or being inspired the contents of the Guiding Book.
Keywords: guiding book, assessment as learning
Exact Solutions and Stability of Fourth Order Systems of Difference Equations Using Padovan Numbers
Authors: Alzubaidi Marwa M.
Published: August 2022

Difference equations are widely utilized to describe some phenomena arising in nonlinear sciences. In particular, systems of difference equations play an important role in investigating most nonlinear applications. Future behaviors of such phenomena can be sometimes known and understood by using exact solutions of systems of difference equations. Therefore, this article investigates the exact solutions of fourth order systems of difference equations. We use successive iterations and Padovan numbers to obtain the exact solutions in the form of rational functions. The stability of the considered systems are analyzed using Jacobian matrix. Real equilibrium points are found saddle. Under some selected parameters, we plot some 2D figures to show the behavior of the obtained solutions. The used methods can be successfully applied for high order systems of difference equations.
STUDI TENTANG MOTIVASI PEMBINAAN TILAWAH AL-QUR’AN PADA TA’LIMUL QUR’AN LIL AULAD (TQA) NURUL AL-FALAH DI KECAMATAN DUA BOCCOE KABUPATEN BONE
Authors: Martang Martang , HM Amir
Published: August 2022

AbstractThis research is a field research (fail research) with the type of qualitative research. Analyzing and researching the sources of respondents found directly in the field through the results of interviews, observations and documentation. Sources of data in this study were obtained in field studies and other supporting data. Research approaches include pedagogical, psychological and sociological. Data analysis using descriptive qualitative, the aim is to systematically describe the facts obtained from the research that took place on the object. Data processing using data reduction, data display and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the guidance of the Qur'an recitation at TQA Nurul Al-Falah, Dua Boccoe District, Bone Regency is carried out periodically and continuously, starting from basic and advanced tartil. Efforts are being made to improve the guidance of recitations by carrying out planning that is consistent with the learning tools, ranging from teachers, materials to methods. Supporting factors in enhancing the development of recitations by providing quality learning by doing motivation, improving facilities and quality. The role of the government in providing moral and material support is needed in improving the guidance of recitations in TQA Nurul Falah, Dua Boccoe District.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PELECEHAN SEKSUAL
Authors: Nugrahmi Mega Ade , Mariyona Kartika , Rusdi Pagdya Haninda Nusantri
Published: August 2022

Pelecehan seksual dapat terjadi disekolah swasta maupun negri. Pelecehan seksual pada remaja dari hasil wawancara dengan KPAI dan P2PTPA kota Bukitinggi menyebutkan, korban pelecehan paling banyak ditemui pada remaja dan anak usia sekolah dibandingkan dengan orang dewasa. Buktinggi sendiri merupakan kota wisata yang selalu di datangi oleh wisatawan, sehingga beragam budaya yang datang pun tidak dapat dihindari. Salah satu faktor terjadinya pelecehan  seksual itu pergaulan yang kurang dikontrol oleh orang tua, selain itu kemiskinan, tidak adanya pendidikan seksual yang diadapat oleh remaja dan pengaruh negatif dari kemajuan IPTEK. Tujuan penelitian ini diketahuinya hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan pelecehan seksual di kota bukittinggi. Jenis penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan design cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja putri usia 13 tahun di Kota Bukittinggi.Sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 siswi dengan tekhnik pengampilan sampel total sampling. Lokasi Penelitian dilakukan di SMP 5 Bukittinggi. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer, instrument penelitian menggunakan kuisioner. Analisis data menggunakanuji chi-square dengan program komputer SPSS 16. Hasil uji statistik untuk pengetahuan dengan kejadian pelecehan seksual diperoleh nilai p=0,798 >0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan kejadian pelecehan seksual pada remaja.
Обеспечение пожарной безопасности водородных заправочных станций
Authors: Фомин Александр Викторович , Егоров Андрей Александрович , Борисова Валерия Анатольевна
Published: August 2022

Цель. Провести анализ развития водородных заправочных станций в Российской Федерации, а также в зарубежных странах.
Методы. Политико-правовой метод, системно-структурный метод.
Результаты. Рассмотрено развитие водородных заправочных станций в Российской Федерации, Китае, Японии, Республике Беларусь, странах Европейского союза, а также Соединенных Штатах Америки.
Рассмотрена водородная энергетика как элемент развития транспортной отрасли. Приоритеты и цели местных планов развития в указанных странах диктуют необходимость создания водородных заправочных станций. Проведен обзор аналитических исследований пожарной опасности объектов инфраструктуры транспорта на водородном топливе, мировых тенденций в отношении применения водородного топлива в транспортной отрасли, а также материалов, доказывающих необходимость разработки глобальной инфраструктуры по применению водородного топлива и непосредственно водородных заправочных станций. Одним из направлений повышения пожарной безопасности является совершенствование процессов получения водородного топлива, его преобразования в энергию, а также хранения на автозаправочных станциях. Развитие водородных заправочных станций непосредственно влияет на создание и совершенствование водородной промышленности в мире. Состояние нормативной и технической базы в сфере обслуживания и обеспечения пожарной безопасности водородных заправочных станций нередко отстает от общего уровня экономики ряда стран.
Область применения исследований. Проведенный анализ развития водородных заправочных станций может быть использован для разработки и внедрения нормативных и технических актов в области обеспечения пожарной безопасности водородных заправочных станций.
Роль и место гражданской обороны в системе обеспечения национальной безопасности Республики Беларусь (в контексте обеспечения военной безопасности)
Authors: Булва Александр Дмитриевич
Published: August 2022

Цель. Определить роль и место гражданской обороны (далее – ГО) в системе обеспечения национальной безопасности Республики Беларусь (в контексте военной безопасности).
Методы. В статье использованы общенаучные методы исследования: индукции и дедукции, анализа и синтеза, сравнения и обобщения, аналогии.
Результаты. Выявлена и обоснована диалектическая связь мероприятий ГО и системы обеспечения национальной безопасности Республики Беларусь. В контексте обеспечения военной безопасности ГО реализует меры стратегического сдерживания и является составной частью оборонных мероприятий.
Область применения исследований. Результаты исследования являются вкладом в развитие теории ГО, прежде всего представлений о ее роли и месте в системе обеспечения национальной безопасности. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы при разработке и переработке нормативных правовых актов, включая Концепцию национальной безопасности, Военную доктрину, Закон «О гражданской обороне», Закон «Об обороне» в части уточнения мероприятий и направлений государственной политики в области ГО.
Esporotricose felina: Conduta clínica, diagnóstico e tratamento preconizado no município de Vitória – ES
Authors: Podestá Junior Romeu Luiz de , Costa Bethânia Elias , Silva Evandro Neves , Santos Thaís Cristina Ferreira dos , Costa Leticia Ferreira , Prado Bruno Borges de Paula , Salles Bruno César Correa , Oliveira Nelma de Mello Silva , Garcia José Antônio Dias , Muratori Maria Christina Sanches
Published: August 2022

A esporotricose é uma zoonose transmitida pelo Sporothrix sp que acarreta lesões cutâneas e disseminadas, com distribuição cosmopolita frequente em regiões de clima quente e úmido. Portanto, este estudo objetivou acompanhar rotina clínica de felinos com suspeita de esporotricose no município de Vitória, ES, promover o diagnóstico e proceder o tratamento. Foram analisados 270 casos, os quais 95 apresentavam sinais clínicos sugestivos de esporotricose, sendo analisados e verificados. Para coletada do material, foi realizado contenção física ou química (0,2ml/kg de Tiletamina 125mg + Zolazepan 125mg). O material foi coletado por swabs, ou pelo método de imprint, em lesões extensas e exsudativa e identificado; acondicionado e encaminhado ao laboratório para confirmação da doença. 95 animais foram diagnosticados com esporotricose; 23 (24,0 %) eutanasiados imediatamente por chegaram na clínica com estágio avançado da doença e 72 (76,0 %) submetidos ao tratamento proposto (itraconazol ou itraconazol + iodeto de potássio). Após o tratamento, 69 (94,2 %) foram clinicamente curados e 3 (5,8 %) eutanasiados por ineficiência terapêutica. A maior incidência desta patologia foi observada, em animais provenientes das regiões rodeadas por manguezais, matas adjacentes, com população de baixa renda e carente de serviço sanitário. Portanto, conclui-se  que felinos entre 23 meses a 35 semanas, classificados em estágio I e II de tratamento, obtiveram índices satisfatórios de cura e o protocolo terapêutico utilizado pelo Serviço de Esporotricose, do departamento de zoonose, do Centro de Saúde Ambiental, foi eficaz.
Aplicação de cobertura comestível como uma estratégia de redução de sal em massa de pizza
Authors: Vasques Crislayne Teodoro , Silva Denise de Moraes Batista da , Monteiro Antonio Roberto Giriboni
Published: August 2022

A redução de sal tem sido fortemente recomendada pela Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS), uma vez que a ingestão média diária de sal tem ficado muito acima do nível recomendado pela OMS. O objetivo dessa pesquisa foi reduzir o teor de sódio em massa de pizzas, utilizando uma metodologia de cobertura salgada que proporcionou uma distribuição não homogênea de sal, de forma que não fosse alterada a percepção do gosto salgado, mantendo as características sensoriais do produto. Para isso, foram elaboradas e avaliadas 3 formulações de massas de pizzas, sendo a Formulação 1 (F1) a padrão, Formulação 2 (F2) com redução de 30% de sal na massa toda, e, Formulação 3 (F3) sem adição de sal na massa, o qual foi adicionado posteriormente por meio de cobertura salgada. Foram realizadas análises físico-químicas com relação a intensidade de sal nas 3 formulações de massas de pizzas. Também foi realizada análise sensorial através da escala não estruturada de 7cm, ancoradas nos extremos com termos de intensidade, com finalidade de avaliar e comparar a intensidade de sal das 3 formulações de massa de pizza. Os resultados de teor de sal apresentaram diferenças significativas entre as amostras. Com relação a análise sensorial resultou que F1 e F3 não apresentaram diferenças estatísticas com relação ao teor de sódio, já F2 apresentou diferença entre as demais. Com isso, foi possível concluir que a metodologia de revestimento por cobertura salgada, pode ser uma alternativa para redução de sal sem reduzir a percepção do gosto salgado.
Repercussões da violência obstétrica nas mulheres negras brasileiras: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Alencar Eva Luzia de Almeida , Majima Alexandre Akio , Souza Raquel Araújo , Rosado Larissa Galvão , Fernandes Ana Clara Aragão , Silva Lucas Fonseca da , Vasconcelos Ellen de Fátima Lima , Silva Gustavo Rigoni da , Zamboni Rafaela Cassiano , Cavalcante Keila Campos
Published: August 2022

A violência obstétrica é o termo utilizado para descrever as diversas formas de violência ocorridas na assistência à gravidez, ao parto, ao pós-parto e ao abortamento. Pode ser manifestada por meio de maus-tratos físicos, psicológicos e verbais além de práticas intervencionistas desnecessárias, como a episiotomia. As mulheres em situação de vulnerabilidade social e discriminação, como as mulheres negras, são mais acometidas pela violência obstétrica. O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar a repercussão da violência obstétrica nas mulheres negras brasileiras a partir de trabalhos presentes na literatura. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, na qual utilizou-se a estratégia PICO e um instrumento validado para direcionamento do estudo nas bases de dados da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, do PubMed e do Google Acadêmico, a partir de trabalhos publicados entre 2011 e 2021. Houve a seleção de 06 artigos após os critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Os estudos demonstraram que a violência obstétrica mostrou-se mais frequente em mulheres negras durante todo o ciclo gravídico puerperal, tendo como principais repercussões o atendimento desigual e as consequências negativas associadas à saúde mental. Percebeu-se a necessidade de políticas educativas para desnaturalizar o racismo institucional e ampliar o debate sobre as iniquidades raciais na saúde.
Impacto da covid-19 nas cirurgias bucomaxilofaciais no Hospital de Urgências de Teresina-PI
Authors: Abreu Auricelia do Nascimento , Caldas Eduardo de Almeida , Neves Tereza Maria Alcântara , Matos Luanne Mara Rodrigues de , Cardoso Sarah de Araujo Mendes , Cunha Francielle Nunes de Lira , Barbosa Beatriz Soares Leitão , Silva Marcelo Lopes , Sousa Alex Paulo Servio de , Dantas Emanuele Paiva de Vasconcelos
Published: August 2022

Em março de 2020 o Piauí diagnosticou os primeiros casos de covid-19, um vírus novo para comunidade cientifica que trouxe muitos desafios para população e profissionais de saúde. Com esse vírus foi perceptível uma queda drástica nos números de atendimentos eletivos assim como também nos atendimentos de urgência, a falta de protocolos, bem como a ausência de medidas de proteção adequadas que impossibilitaram que os atendimentos continuassem. Em levantamento realizado pelo colégio brasileiro de cirurgia e traumatologia bucomaxilofacial foi detectado uma queda de 92,5% no que se refere a cirurgias programadas. Esse número é um alerta quanto a necessidade de planejar e atuar no intuito de evitar que ocorra uma superlotação relacionada aos procedimentos adiados. Este trabalho visa analisar como a covid-19 influenciou e alterou as programações cirúrgicas buco maxilares deste hospital de urgências, identificar a percepção dos profissionais envolvidos quanto a estas alterações. Os resultados comprovam que decorrido um ano da pandemia, alguns problemas ainda persistem: EPI´S em número reduzido, profissionais relatando cansaço e número de cirurgias reduzidas quando comparadas a antes da pandemia.
Gravidez na adolescência e mudanças corporais e contextuais
Authors: Araujo Alessandra Mirley Sousa de , Abreu Jessica Evelyn Moura de , Leitão Junior Francisco Antonio Pereira , Sousa Gyslane Felix , Rocha Fabiola Castro , Vieira Ana Cléa Veras Camurça
Published: August 2022

A gravidez na adolescência é considerada um problema de saúde pública com mudanças significativas no corpo e na vida. Este estudo se propôs a investigar as mudanças corporais e contextuais em mães-adolescentes em um serviço privado de referência no Município de Fortaleza-CE. As gestantes adolescentes foram entrevistadas quanto às mudanças corporais e contextuais, no período de agosto a outubro de 2021, os dados foram tabulados pelo SSPS versão 20.0 para realização da análise descritiva, considerando o Intervalo de Confiança (IC) de 95%. Resultados a partir da amostra de 10 adolescentes grávidas, a média de 17,2 anos; mostraram que o impacto econômico está intimamente ligado ao impacto educacional, a primeira menarca a média é de 11,2 anos; que contribuiu para que essas jovens iniciassem uma vida sexual ativa muito jovem, com relação a primeira coitarca a média é de 14,4 anos; o número de parceiros a média é de 4,6. A falta de conhecimento e informação sobre os métodos anticonceptivos e os cuidados a se ter na vida sexual prevaleceram neste estudo. Evidenciou-se as mudanças corporais enfrentadas por essas adolescentes como aumento dos seios e barriga (90%), inchaço nas articulações, que acarretou dores e dormências no corpo (50%). Conclui-se que abordar sobre o tema e os meios de prevenção da gravidez na escola e em casa, ainda permanece como desafio enfrentados pelos professores e pais e concorre como fator de risco, e consequentemente agravamento as intercorrências dessa clientela faz urgente enfatizar propostas mais diretivas com políticas públicas mais abrangentes e resolutivas.
Percentual de gordura e índice de massa corporal predispõem portadores de doença renal crônica a variações em biomarcadores sanguíneos
Authors: Oliveira Maria Thairle dos Santos de , Bragança Maylla Luanna Barbosa Martins , Dias Raimunda Sheyla Carneiro , Carneiro Erika Cristina Ribeiro de Lima , Santos Elisangela Milhomem , França Ana Karina Teixeira Cunha , Furtado Elane Viana Hortegal , Matos Heulenmacya Rodrigues de , Salgado Filho Natalino , Bernardo-Filho Mário
Published: August 2022

Objetivo: Analisar variações de biomarcadores com diferentes índices de massa corporal (IMC) e percentual de gordura corporal (%GC). Métodos: Estudo transversal, composto por 173 portadores de DRC.  Avaliou-se vinte biomarcadores sanguíneos. Categorizou-se IMC como eutrófico e excesso de peso. O %GC foi avaliado pela pletismografia por deslocamento de ar e classificado elevado quando ≥25% para homens e ≥32% para mulheres. Foram categorizados quatro grupos: eutrófico (IMC e %GC adequados), obesos de peso normal (IMC adequado e %GC elevado), excesso de peso e %GC adequado (IMC elevado e %GC adequado) e obesos reais (IMC e %GC elevados). Resultados: Comparado aos eutróficos, os “obesos de peso normal” registraram menores valores de hemoglobina (12,5 mg/dl) e hematócrito (37,0%), maiores para fósforo (3,6 mg/dl), PCR (0,2 mg/dL) e glicemia de jejum (105,5 mg/dL), os “obesos reais” possuíram menor valor de creatinina (1,6 mg/dL) e maiores de triglicerídeos (159,0 mg/dL), PCR (0,3 mg/dL) e glicemia de jejum (101,0 mg/dL) e o grupo “excesso de peso e %GC adequado” evidenciaram maiores valores de triglicerídeos (217,0 mg/dL) glicemia (108,0 mg/dL) e menor valor de HDL-c (33,9 mg/dL). Conclusão:  Os “obesos de peso normal” apresentaram mais variações nos biomarcadores. Os grupos “excesso de peso e %GC adequado” e “obesos reais” possuíram maiores valores séricos para alguns parâmetros. Salienta-se a necessidade da avaliação de parâmetros combinados, pois tanto o IMC, como o %GC podem exercer influência sobre os marcadores bioquímicos.