bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIVITAS BANTUAN LANGSUNG TUNAI DANA DESA BAGI MASYARAKAT TERDAMPAK COVID-19 DI DESA KEKAIT
Authors: Maheswary Dediantari Mas , Pusparini Herlina , Suryantara Aditya Bayu
Published: October 2022

In early 2020, the world was shocked by the outbreak of a virus originating from Wuhan, Tingkok, namely the Corona Virus (SARS-CoV-2) or called Covid-19. The Covid-19 pandemic has had a very significant impact on the world, including in Indonesia. The impact of this pandemic caused the country's economy to decline. Responding to this situation, the Indonesian government issued various assistance programs, one of which is the Village Fund Cash Direct Assistance (BLT-DD) program aimed at underprivileged villagers and of course based on the criteria of beneficiaries that have been set by the government. The purpose of this study is to find out the effectiveness of direct cash assistance of village funds for people in Kekait Village, especially for underprivileged communities, it is felt to be very beneficial for them. The author uses effectiveness theory according to Duncan with qualitative research methods of case study research types by conducting observations, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. From the research that the author conducted, it shows that the implementation of the BLT-DD program in Kekait Village has been running effectively.
Pelayanan Kesehatan Telinga Hidung Tenggorok Pada Masyarakat Daerah Pesisir di Kuta Pulau Lombok
Authors: Yuliyani Eka Arie , Hamsu Kadriyan  , Didit Yudhanto  , Triana Dyah Cahyawati  , Ni Nyoman Geriputri  , Dante Yustisia  , Ika Prasetyaningrum
Published: October 2022

Traditional fishermen and divers are activities that are generally carried out by people in coastal areas. Kuta area, Mandalika is one of the coastal areas located on the island of Lombok. Diving activities and catching marine products are generally carried out in a hereditary manner and do not meet the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for safe and correct diving and are not followed by knowledge of the safety and health of diving so that it can cause problems in several organs of the body and the most often is the ear. In addition, health problems in coastal communities, especially in the field of ENT are also influenced by several factors including clean and healthy living behavior and environmental sanitation. Therefore, in this national social service activity, ENT health service activities and ear cleaning are carried out to obtain an overview of the health conditions of the people in coastal areas. The results of the ENT examination obtained in this activity are that in general the community has a good health status, although there are still several health problems that need attention, namely cerumen impaction and middle ear infection (CSOM), so it is necessary to carry out similar activities in coastal communities, especially on the island of Lombok to achieve better health status
Molecular docking study of natural compounds from red betel (Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav) as inhibitor of secreted aspartic proteinase 5 (Sap 5) in Candida albicans
Authors: Gholam Gusnia Meilin , Firdausy Iman Akhyar
Published: October 2022

Candida albicans can cause adverse infections in humans. The targeting of Sap 5 is due to its virulence factor in C. albicans. The method used is molecular docking using YASARA structure and BIOVIA Discovery Studio. The purpose of this study was to investigate the molecular interaction between red betel and Sap 5 as a potential inhibitor of C. albicans in infecting humans. The results showed that CHEMBL216163 (9,644 kcal/mol) and MLS000557666 (9,525 kcal/mol) have Binding energy above Pepstatin (9,484 kcal/mol) and affect the active site of Sap 5 so that the two test ligands could be further analyzed.
An Innovative and Reliable Method of Estimating Rock Strength From Drilling Data Acquired Downhole
Authors:   Baker Hughes, Prasad Umesh , Moss William Anthony ,   Baker Hughes, Gavia David ,   Baker Hughes, Oueslati Hatem ,   Baker Hughes, Hanif Amer ,   Baker Hughes, Pastusek Paul ,   ExxonMobil UIS
Published: October 2022

Proper understanding of the strength of rocks, and its variability along the length of the well, is essential for efficient and economic drilling operation. Traditionally, the industry has used log-based strength estimates calibrated to strength measured on core samples. However, coring and core testing is costly and time consuming and downhole logs may also be left out of the program to manage costs. In comparison, drilling data is almost always available as the well is drilled. An innovative and robust method is presented which capitalizes on availability of drilling tools, which measure key drilling data downhole. As the measurements are acquired downhole, uncertainties associated with surface-to-downhole conversions are reduced. Reliable results are available over the length of the wellbore, irrespective of complexity in well trajectory. The work also reviews the development of tools measuring downhole-drilling data. This method uses downhole weight-on-bit, rotational speed, downhole torque, and rate-of-penetration to characterize the downhole mechanical specific energy (MSEDownhole) consumed in the process. The bit diameter, mud-weight, and depth of drilling are also accounted for. If the task is to optimize drilling parameters for a new formation (e.g. drill-off-test), then the parameters with the “minimum” MSEDownhole are captured. However, if the task is for stage and cluster-wise hydraulic fracture design, then “instantaneous” MSEDownhole is used to infer confined compressive strength (CCS). The CCS together with internal friction angle (IFA) provides unconfined compressive strength (UCS) using Mohr-failure envelope inversion. The MSEDownhole is compared to Drilling Strength over the same interval. Drilling Strength is defined as Weight on Bit / (Bit Diameter * Penetration per Revolution), and has been used to estimate rock strength. The comparison between MSEDownhole and Drilling Strength highlights the differences in the estimated strength from the two methods. Current work shows the results from 14 drilling simulator tests, in shale and limestone, under typical ‘drill-off-test.’ The minimum-MSE obtained was transformed to CCS using user-defined ‘efficiency factor.’ The CCS was translated to UCS using basic Mohr-failure envelope and compared with core test data. Utilization of lab tests for calibration greatly improves the trust in this conversion. The concept of ‘instantaneous MSE’ was applied in a Gulf-of-Mexico well where drilling parameters obtained from downhole sensor were maintained in a close range. Formation evaluation logs were used to compare UCS obtained. The CCS and UCS estimates benefit drilling engineers, geoscientists, and completion engineers. The less known ‘Efficiency Factor’ is also discussed and reviewed.
BHI Logs and ML Automated Pre-Salt Carbonate: Texture Recognition and Petrophysical Properties Propagation Using Image Log, Core Images and Porosity-Permeability From Plugs
Authors:   Halliburton, Quediman Barbara , Estrada Enrique ,   Halliburton, Sungkorn Radompon ,   Halliburton, Toelke Jonas ,   Halliburton
Published: October 2022

Identifying depositional facies and diagenetic modifications from BHI logs in sections without core is challenging due to heterogeneities in fabric of the carbonaceous rock, which are below the resolution of the BHI logs in these complex reservoirs. This is mainly due to different diagenetic processes resulting in different types of reservoir rocks (RRTs) with different petrophysical properties in the same geological facies. This work describes an innovative new workflow that uses a deep learning model to identify heterogeneities of fabric (textures) in complex carbonate reservoirs in sections without core; as input we use conventional (gamma ray, density, neutron, sonic), NMR, BHI (acoustic imaging) logs, core CT images and physical porosity and permeability measurements from plugs. This new workflow combines supervised deep learning and unsupervised machine learning methods, consisting of four steps: (1) Identification of textures in Core CT (2) Calibration of features of BHI logs in core section (3) Training a deep learning model with cropped images from BHI logs to extract texture curves (4) train a machine learning regression model with texture curves, WL logs and plug porosity and permeability values to propagate prediction of textures, porosity and permeability along the well. The texture curves generated by the ML model are in good match with the recognized core section textures (CT Images). The results show that the NMR Total Porosity has a good correlation with the porosity predicted by the regression model. In addition, the petrophysical data from plugs measured in the laboratory show a good match with the porosity and permeability predicted in the core zone. In the non-core zone, the predicted textures by the ML model relate to the heterogeneities of the carbonaceous rock fabric and the propagation of the petrophysical properties have good correlation with the predicted textures. In some cases, vuggy porosity combined with fractures do not allow correct porosity measurement with NMR or density tools due to the sensitivity of these tools to poor borehole conditions. In these cases, the NMR presents a fast relaxation of the T2 distribution due to the heterogeneity of these carbonaceous fabric and therefore the porosity and permeability measurements will be affected. The ML model uses CT Textures to calibrate BHI Crops in the core section zone and NMR and Basic logs as input, improving the recognition of the textural heterogeneities and refine the traditional Rock typing of these complex Pre-Salt carbonate reservoirs.
Use of Impedivity and Permittivity-Dominated Images to Identify and Characterize Fractures in Altered Basement Rocks – A Case Study From the Norwegian North Sea
Authors:   Halliburton, Ahmad Sayyid , Barrett Peter ,   Halliburton, Fouda Ahmed ,   Halliburton, Guner Baris ,   Halliburton, Jambunathan Venkat ,   Halliburton, Van Beest Eric ,   Halliburton, Nagy-Korodi István ,   MOL, Kemény Botond ,   MOL, Haugestaul Jon ,   Three60 Energy, Spitzmüller Ádám ,   Independent Consultant
Published: October 2022

Less than a decade has passed since altered and fractured basement rocks were found to be commercial hydrocarbon reservoirs, and also to be possible providers of migration pathways in some of the fields, which are situated on the Norwegian North Sea. These fractured basement reservoirs are underlying thick clastic successions from Triassic to Quaternary. Recently, a modern oil-based mud resistivity imaging log with ultra-high-resolution was run in two appraisal wells with the aim to understand the complex fracture network in these basement rocks (in off-set wells: biotite-muscovite schist, garnet schist, albite-microcline gneiss, microcline gneiss to sericite-bearing quartzite and cataclasite) which will help in understanding the migration paths, which are deemed vital for further development of this area. This latest generation of oil-based mud imagers required us to question the traditional assumptions that open fractures would have a “Bright” response due to being filled with resistive mud and thus the role drilling mud has in the electro-magnetic response. To gain an image in oil-based mud, high frequencies and short current paths allow capacitive coupling of the formation to the buttons. The signal received is measured by two components, the phase and amplitude. These are affected by resistivity, permittivity, and stand-off. By dealing with the phase and amplitude as complex numbers, we can generate a resistivity dominated impedivity image and a permittivity dominated “imaginary” image. These impedivity and permittivity dominated images plus an understanding of the mud behaviour help to differentiate between the types of fractures to create a more robust localized fracture model. It also proves that the assumption that a fracture has to be “bright” to be open is now invalid (Fig. 1). Fig. 1 The fractures above have a “Conductive” response in tracks 2 and 3, without further aid, these traditionally would have been assumed to be mineralized. The standoff image generated through a hybrid inversion process challenges this view. This paper provides several examples of fractures and how traditional thinking falls down when the effects of solids in the mud and the behaviour of the water phase are considered. The use of permittivity dominated images is to help identify and classify fractures, which may be missed by just looking at resistivity-based images is also demonstrated.
The Effect of Quality Service and Facilities on Tourist Satisfaction in Marine Tourism (Jatimalang Beach, Purworejo)
Authors: Meidina Angennisa Prima , Brahmantyo Himawan , Mariati Sri
Published: October 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality and facilities on tourist satisfaction at Jatimalang Beach. This type of research uses a descriptive quantitative survey method. The data was processed by multiple regression analysis with the help of the SPSS program. The population of this research is tourists who have visited Jatimalang Beach with a sample of 100 respondents, sampling using an accidental sampling technique. The results showed that the quality of services and facilities partially had a positive and significant effect on tourist satisfaction. The service quality of a tourist attraction is considered good and satisfying if it can provide services that exceed tourist expectations; if the service provided is lower than tourist expectations, then the service quality is considered poor. Facilities to meet the travel needs of tourists appear as a whole that is interconnected and complement each other so that in a tour, all the components used cannot be separated. Jatimalang Beach, Purworejo tourism managers are expected to pay attention to tourist loyalty, for example, by providing criticism and suggestions for tourist objects so that they can quickly evaluate what tourists want.

Keywords: Service Quality, Facilities, Tourist Satisfaction
Suggestion of Digital Technology Application for the Acupoints Education in Korean Medicine
Authors:   Korean Institute of Smart Media, Kim Sang Cheol , Kim Jae Souk
Published: October 2022

In the recent education market, Edutech technology, in which various digital technologies are grafted into the education, is being actively applied due to the 4th industrial revolution and the development of ICT. In particular, realistic experiential learning contents that can provide realistic and immersive learning in a virtual space are in the spotlight and are being expanded to each field. However, in the field of Korean medicine education, the introduction of ICT is delayed due to the nature of Korean medicine, difficulties in apprenticeship education, quantitative education, and the absence of an objective evaluation system. Therefore, in this study, we propose a digital technology application for acupuncture and acupuncture points, where practice is particularly important in Korean medicine. Various methods of acupuncture and acupoints education using AR, MR, IoT and Touch-Display Table will provide an opportunity to change the paradigm of Korean medicine education and further contribute to the globalization of Korean medicine.
Nilai Keislaman dalam Corak Motif Batik Pamekasan Madura Melalui Analisis Semiotika
Authors: Lulus Sugeng Triandika
Published: October 2022

The Madurese are described as very religious, many of their customs and cultural attributes represent Islam. Islam has influenced various aspects of Madurese culture. One of them is Madura batik which is quite famous. As a cultural heritage, Madura batik has historical and philosophical values.Pamekasan as a batik-producing area in Madura until now maintains its pattern of motifs from generation to generation. Although Batik Pamekasan has a characteristic use of plant and animal symbols. However, in detail, Islamic elements are seen more clearly in the pattern of Batik Pamekasan motifs than other coastal batik. So, it is interesting to study more deeply to know the influence of Islam in the pattern of Batik Pamekasan motifs. Although there have been many studies on batik, there is still little discussion of the value and meaning in its motifs. Especially currently there is still a lack of studies on the pattern of Batik Pamekasan motifs from the perspective of visual communication.This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, with data collection techniques through observation, literature study, and the results of interviews with sources. Charles Sanders Peirce's visual semiotic analysis is used to examine the object of research, namely the pattern of batik motifs.
Analisis Framing Pemberitaan Pencabutan Investasi Miras dalam Perpres 10/2021 di Media Kompas.com dan Liputan6.com
Authors: Putri Antika Rahma Dewi  , Iswahyudi
Published: October 2022

The revocation of alcohol investment in Attachment III to Presidential Decree Number 10 of 2021 is a public policy phenomenon that had become a trending topic and was widely reported by online media in Indonesia in 2021. The online media that highlighted the revocation of alcohol investment were Kompas.com and Liputan6.com. In this case, the same event can be treated and framed differently by an online media. Therefore, this study aims to describe Kompas.com and Liputan6.com in constructing the reality of the news using syntactic, script, thematic and rhetorical framing and to compare the framing of the two media in reporting on the revocation of alcohol investment. This study uses a qualitative approach with framing analysis method. The framing analysis used is the Zhongdang Pan and Kosicki models. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the construction of news reality built by Kompas.com emphasizes the aspects of choosing news sources, quotes from news sources and the 5W+1H pattern. The construction of news reality built by Liputan6.com emphasizes aspects of headlines, leads and quotes from news sources. The framing comparison between Kompas.com and Liputan6.com can be seen from the analysis of the overall news. Kompas.com is framing this revocation case from a legal perspective, the reporting side is more critical and tends to think that this revocation is not according to procedure. While Liputan6.com is framing this case from various perspectives, it seems that it places more emphasis on responses and suggestions regarding this revocation and tends to judge that this revocation is appropriate and in accordance with the values ​​of Pancasila.
La producción científica en castellano en didáctica de las Ciencias Sociales en Educación Infantil (2017-2022)
Authors: Rivero Gracia María Pilar , Mendioroz-Lacambra Ana María , Navarro-Neri Iñaki
Published: October 2022

Introducción: En este trabajo se realiza una revisión bibliométrica sobre la producción científica en lengua castellana en el campo de la didáctica de las Ciencias Sociales en la etapa educativa de Educación Infantil. Para ello, se ha realizado una búsqueda y análisis sistematizado en los buscadores de SJR y Dialnet dando como resultado una muestra de n=72 revistas de educación en España indexadas en SJR y n=36 revistas latinoamericanas, en n=44 revistas se han encontrado investigaciones en didáctica de las Ciencias Sociales en Educación Infantil. 

Método: Al ser un estudio longitudinal y retrospectivo se ajusta el método cuantitativo. El análisis realizado se ha basado en cuantificación de las publicaciones editadas entre 2017 y 2022. Se ha empleado la metodología de análisis bibliométrico y de contenido para definir indicadores, palabras clave contenidas en el Tesauro de la UNESCO y ERIC. 

Resultados: Se han localizado un total de 3818 publicaciones y se han analizado n=152 artículos por su adecuación a los criterios de selección establecidos. Los resultados muestran un predominio de las propuestas didácticas aplicadas en el aula (51,4%), seguido por experiencias educativas en el ámbito del profesorado en formación (36,8%) y un aporte menor de trabajos teóricos (11,8%).

Conclusiones: El escaso número de investigaciones de carácter teórico y/o epistemológico es síntoma de una disciplina en proceso de consolidación. Los grupos de investigación de las universidades españolas optan por seguir investigando de forma empírica en las aulas, probablemente por un currículo, el de Educación Infantil, que al no concretar contenidos históricos, geográficos y/o artísticos como sucede en etapas posteriores, no permiten llevar a cabo debate teórico cómo sucede en la Educación Secundaria Obligatoria y el desarrollo del pensamiento histórico, o aprender a pensar históricamente, en el alumnado.
Utilizing Learning Management System Technology: Modelling the Tripartite Relationships Among Previous Technology Use Experience, Technology Self-Efficacy, and Use Behavior
Authors: Bervell Brandford , Umar Irfan Naufal , Segbenya Moses , Armah Justice Kofi , Somuah Beatrice Asante , Twum Rosemary
Published: October 2022

This study sought to find out how previous technology use experience, technology self-efficacy, and use behavior relate among themselves towards learning management system (LMS) technology uptake. This is because LMS has been adopted by higher educational institutions during both the COVID-19 lockdown and post-COVID-19 era. Nonetheless, evidence shows lack of training of tutors in utilizing the LMS technology for pedagogical purposes during the emergency remote learning paradigm. Owing to that, most tutors relied on their previous technology use experiences to cultivate a self-belief towards the actual use behavior of leaning management system for their teaching and learning. Consequently, a quantitative approach based on a survey design was adopted, and questionnaire used to collect data from a purposive sample of 267 tutors in a traditional face-to-face distance setting. Results from a partial least squares structural equation modelling approach proved a positive statistically significant effect of both previous technology use experience and technology self-efficacy on LMS use behavior. Additionally, previous technology use experience positively determined technology self-efficacy with the latter having a significant indirect and mediation effect on the former towards LMS use behavior. The results of this study provided insights into the tripartite relationships existing among these three important variables. Based on the findings, recommendations were made to higher educational institutions towards the adoption of LMSs by tutors.
KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN PERUSAHAAN PASCA PANDEMI
Authors: Purnomo Agustina Multi , Pratidina Ginung , Setiawan Muhamad Fajar
Published: October 2022

Companies were starting to fix the impact of the pandemic by carrying out various marketing communication strategies. Instagram was still the choice of marketing communication media after the Covid-19 pandemic. This study examined the marketing communication strategy by IPC Residence on Instagram to strengthen the company's post-pandemic promotions. The study examined respondents' responses to four factors of marketing communication in social media: communication, context, connectedness, and collaboration. The research used quantitative methods with questionnaire data collection tools. Collecting data on 100 respondents and measuring the Weight Mean Score found an average value of 4.49 on the four marketing communication factors in social media. The characteristics of the respondents represented the diversity and representativeness of the characteristics of customers and prospective customers of IPC Residence. The results indicated that IPC Residence has successfully carried out marketing communications through Instagram. These results denoted the company's hope for an excellent recovery after the Covid-19 pandemic.
Science learning with emotions
Authors: Turkka Jaakko , Aksela Maija
Published: October 2022

Drama activities have been argued to engage students’ cognitions, emotions and actions, making them a prospective, although not very well understood part of science education. The aim of this study is to understand pre-service science teachers’ (PSSTs) experiences as drama facilitators for high school science students. The experiences of preservice science teachers’ drama facilitation were explored in two cases, in which they designed and facilitated drama activities for high school students (13-15 years old). The PSSTs in both cases read a story to students, who were then given roles related to that story. The data consists of in-depth interviews with the PSSTs. In the interviews concerning their experiences, the PSSTs were found to to recognize science learning opportunities and challenges while taking care of student inclusion and showing sensitivity towards students’ emotional expressions. The study illustrates a novel framework for working with science learning opportunities and challenges related to emotional expression in drama activities.
Avrupa Belediyeler ve Bölgeler Konseyi Göç Politikaları: 2000-2022 Yılları Politika Belgeleri Analizi
Authors: TURGUT Sırma , HAMZA ÇELİKYAY Hicran
Published: October 2022

Avrupa Belediyeler ve Bölgeler Konseyi (CEMR), Birleşmiş Kentler ve Yerel Yönetimler Dünya Teşkilatı’nın (UCLG) Avrupa bölge teşkilatını oluşturan, yerel ve bölgesel bağlamda en geniş temsile sahip Avrupa topluluğu olarak 1951 yılında kurulmuştur. Konsey, ulusal düzeydeki yerel yönetim birliklerini üye olarak kabul etmektedir. Türkiye, Türkiye Belediyeler Birliği (TBB) ulusal heyetiyle konseyde temsil edilmektedir. Konseyin odak çalışmaları yerel yönetim özerkliği, yerinden yönetim ve vatandaş katılımının geliştirilmesi olarak bilinmektedir. Son yıllarda dünyada meydana gelen çeşitli krizler konseyi farklı politika alanlarına yöneltmiştir. Avrupa’ya olan göç ve mülteci akını bunlardan birisidir. Kent mülteciliğinin ortaya çıkması ile ulusal hükümetlerin yanı sıra yerel yönetimler de yeni sorumlulukların getirdiği zorluklarla mücadele etmektedirler. Bu nedenle, CEMR gibi konseyler üyelerini göç ve göçmenler üzerinde politika belgeleri yayınlayarak rehberlik etme ve yönlendirme misyonunu üstlenmişlerdir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, konseyin göç politikaları konusunda geliştirdiği stratejilerin ortaya konulması ve analiz edilmesidir. Araştırmada konseyin 2000-2022 yılları arasında yayınladığı göç, göçmen, sığınmacı vb. konularında politika belgeleri nitel içerik analiz yöntemi ile değerlendirilmiştir.
Kaitan Peningkatan Pelayanan Publik Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien dan Taraf Kesehatan Masyarakat
Authors: Adiba Vara
Published: October 2022

Setiap orang memiliki hak dasar atas kesehatan, membuat pengawasan sebaya yang aman dan andal diperlukan. Pemberian Pelayanan Kesehatan yang baik tersebut merupakan kewajiban utama pemerintah. Asas-asas Pasal Undang-Undang No. 25 Tahun 2009 tentang Pelayanan Publik dan Prinsip-Prinsip Good Governance menjadi suatu dasar prinsip pelayanan yang paling penting.Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menyadarkan seluruh masyarakat bahwa pelayanan publik dalam peningkatan taraf kesehatan ini fasilitas yang disediakan dan proses penyelenggaraannya bisa diamati dan dirasakan, misalnya suatu pelayanan bisa dinilai cepat, lambat, menyenangkan, menyulitkan,murah, atau mahal.Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah literatur review.Sumber data pustaka didapatkan dari jurnal atau artikel yang diambil dari jurnal pdf.drive,google schoolar,artikel dari google.Hasil dari telaah literatur review pelayanan tenaga kesehatan dan publik yang baik dapat meningkatkan taraf kesehatan masyarakat.Kesimpulan telaah literartur review ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan publik berpengaruh secara postitif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan dan taraf kesehatan masyarakat,semakin baik kualitas pelayanan publik dalam konteks kesehatan maka kepuasan pasien dan taraf kesehatan akan meningkat, demikian pula sebaliknya, semakin buruk kualitas pelayanan publik maka kepuasan pasien dan taraf kesehatan akan menurun.
Coping with Covid 19 lockdown: Optimism and Intolerance of Uncertainty in India
Authors: C. Chinchu
Published: October 2022

Background: Kerala state in India has been hailed as an exceptional model in containing the Covid 19 pandemic within a low resource setting Insights from such a setting are valuable for mental health research during an epidemic situation, especially for resource poor countries.Aims:The study examined the relationship between optimism intolerance of uncertainty (IU), and socio- demographic factors among participants from Kerala, India.Methods: An observational design was used and data was collected using online survey. Snowball sampling method was employed. Sample consisted of 121 adults belonging to Kerala. Standardised tools and customised questionnaire were used for data collection. Descriptive and inferential statistics were employed.Results: A strong relationship existed between inhibitory anxiety and optimism. Socio-demographicfactors did not determine either intolerance of uncertainty or optimism. The unprecedenteduncertainty brought about by the pandemic needs further exploration.Conclusions: The present pandemic has presented an unprecedented situation regarding well beingof individuals. Further studies on anxiety and related issues, and protective factors during situationsof uncertainty are needed for policy and practice related to community level disaster preparedness.
SM3D portal’s founder as a science-wide top scientist
Authors: Mindsponge AISDL
Published: October 2022

In the 2022 updated database, one of the founders of SM3D Portal – Dr. Quan-Hoang Vuong – appears in the list of career-long impact (ranked at 240,933th) and single-year impact (ranked at 22,704th). Last year, he also appeared in the 2021 lists of top-career-long-impact scientists (ranked at 294,101th) and top-single-year-impact scientists (ranked at 46,350th). If we only consider the career-long and single-year impacts within the fields of Social Sciences and Humanities, he is ranked at 12,703th and 2,989th, respectively.
The unknown information transmission anomaly of precognition
Authors: Mindsponge AISDL
Published: October 2022

One of the prevalent conceptions in paranormal beliefs is precognition – the phenomenon of seeing future events. According to a Brazilian survey, around 70% of the general population believes they have had at least one precognitive dream. However, biases can affect how dreams are remembered and interpreted in relation to supposed precognition.
Pelatihan LMS With Edmodo Dalam Proses Belajar Mengajar
Authors: Asbara Nurkhalik Wahdanial , Agunawan  , Hidayat Andi Ircham
Published: October 2022

Tumbuh kembangnya ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi informasi, khususnya teknologi informasi komunikasi banyak membawa dampak yang positif bagi berkembangnya dunia informasi dan terlebih khusus lagi pada dunia pendidikan. Pendidikan formal, informal, dan non formal dapat menikmati fasilitas teknologi informasi komunikasi dari yang simpel sampai kepada yang kompleks. Format-format pendidikan yang mungkin tersedia di abad ke-21 yaitu Cyber (E-Learning) yang merupakan belajar atau pembelajaran melalui pemanfaatan teknologi informasi komunikasi melalui perangkat komputer dan atau internet, open/distance learning yaitu model pembelajaran jarak jauh, dimana guru dan peserta didik/siswa berada dalam satu tempat yang berbeda tetapi bisa dengan waktu yang sama, serta dengan kemajuan teknolosi saat ini bisa juga dengan bertatap muka melalui kamera tetapi tidak bisa bertatap fisik secara langsung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa dapat berkomunikasi dengan lancar dalam melakukan proses belajar mengajar menggunakan aplikasi Edmodo
Personally significant forms of engagement in the arts and humanities in a representative sample of United States residents
Authors: Crone Damien , Shim Yerin , Cotter Katherine N. , Tay Louis , Pawelski James
Published: October 2022

The world over, people dedicate substantial time, effort, and resources to engaging in the arts and humanities (A&H). Such activities are believed to greatly enrich people’s lives. However, there is only a patchwork of research on if, when, how, and for whom this holds true. In a large, exploratory survey of 903 U.S. residents (nationally representative with respect to gender, age, race, income and region), participants provided descriptions of both (1) personally significant A&H-related discrete experiences (e.g., performing at a particular concert), and (2) personally significant everyday A&H-related recurrent activities (e.g., a longstanding guitar-playing hobby). Exploratory analyses addressed the following questions: What are the cognitive, affective, and situational features of discrete A&H experiences and recurrent A&H activities? What are the similarities and differences in A&H engagement across different A&H domains (e.g., music, history, etc.)? Finally, how does A&H engagement compare to non-A&H engagement (e.g., sports)? We found substantial heterogeneity across different A&H domains, and contexts of engagement, as well as a range of differences between the phenomenology of A&H-related and non-A&H experiences and activities. We synthesize these results to present a broad picture of the psychology of A&H engagement, laying the groundwork for focused investigations into mechanisms linking A&H engagement and well-being.
PENGARUH INFORMASI KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG BAHAYA MEROKOK DI MAN 1 POHUWATO
Authors: Firmawati Firmawati , Sudirman Andi Akifa
Published: October 2022

Merokok merupakan salah satu masalah yang sulit dipecahkan. Sehingga merokok harus ditangani sebagai usaha sedini mungkin dengan pemberian informasi kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui pengaruh informasi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang bahaya merokok. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan quasy eksperimen pre-pos tes dengan rancangan Two Group pre-pos tes.  Populasi pada penelitian ini  berjumlah  87 siswa dan sampel 32 responden dengan pengambilan sampel secara  random dan analisis data menggunakan uji paired t-tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kelompok eksperimen  0,001 (p<0,05) dan kelompok kontrol 0,164 (p<0,05). Kesimpulannya terdapat pengaruh informasi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan remaja di MAN 1 Pohuwato.
On the Issue of Ethnic and Civic Identity of University Students
Authors: Kamaeva Marina Petrovna
Published: October 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the issue of ethnic and civic identity of student youth, the education of a culture of interethnic relations in an educational institution. The article presents an analysis of the literature on the problem under consideration, considers state approaches to solving issues of ethnicity and citizenship. The relevance of the study is due to the reasons that require a timely response to the changes taking place in the modern multi-ethnic space. The multinationality of the Russian Federation, the ambiguity of historically established interethnic relations, the active development in the minds of modern youth of attitudes not only towards material, but also spiritual globalization, allow us to pay special attention to the process of forming ethnic and civic identity of the individual. The purpose of the article is to study the features of the formation of ethnic and civic identity and to identify their relationship in the student environment. The author cites the results of his own empirical studies of the general civic and ethnic identity of university students. The use of the methods of questioning, interviewing, observation and generalization of pedagogical experience helped the author in determining the main directions of ethno-cultural education of students. Ethnic identity is a necessary step in the formation of citizenship of student youth, it makes it easier and faster to interact with representatives of other ethnic groups, unites and helps to adapt to new cultural conditions.
Folklore Aspects of Funeral and Mourning Rites of Badakhshan Residents
Authors: Aminov Abdulfattokh Khakimovich
Published: October 2022

The article is devoted to one of the spheres of the spiritual culture of the inhabitants of Badakhshan – funeral and mourning rites, which reflected many of the traditional ideas of the local population. The purpose of the article is to reveal the distinctive cultural features in the funeral and mourning rites of the inhabitants of Badakhshan. The content of the article is based on the material accumulated by the author from folk stories, beliefs and customs of funerals and mourning ceremonies, the results of surveys of local residents, experts on local rituals and active participants in the relevant rites, as well as the views of previous researchers. On the basis of the method of participant observation, interviews, comparative methods, various aspects of the features of funeral and memorial rites were analyzed, such as reading a prayer for the dead (janoz), funeral lighting of the lamp “Charogravshan” (Lighting the lamp), which form the basis of the religious rites of the mourning Shiite families. Ismailis of Badakhshan. At the end of the article, conclusions are given about the main elements of the rite “Charogravshan”: reading the verses of the Koran associated with light; reading “Kandilname (Charogname)”; prayers for lighting a lamp; reading laudatory verses from the poetry of Nasir Khosrov; praise in the name of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him); prayers and special verses related to grief; checking the lamp by the caliph and those present; prayers and blessings for the repose of the soul of the deceased.
Comparative Analysis of Phraseological Units with the Zoonym Component "Domestic Animal" in the Mordovian and Finnish Languages
Authors: Mosina Natalya Mikhaylovna
Published: October 2022

The purpose of the study is to identify common and distinctive features of Mordovian and Finnish phraseological units with the zoonym component «domestic animal» based on a comparative study of the characteristics of the studied phraseological units. The relevance of this study is due to the need for a comprehensive study of phraseological units with a zoonym component in the Mordovian (Erzya, Moksha) and Finnish languages in order to identify common and specific features inherent in these linguistic cultures. The obvious insufficiency of studies of phraseological units of the considered thematic group also explains the study of phraseological units, which have zoonymic components in their composition. The object of the study was the phraseological units of the Mordovian and Finnish languages, in which the zoonym component «domestic animal» was identified. Based on the methods of descriptive, comparative, component analysis, as well as the method of continuous sampling, this article highlights the components of the semantic aspect of phraseological units with zoonym components; the dominant images in phraseological units with the seme-zoonym are revealed, the frequency of their use in two languages is analyzed, and the universal and specific phenomena in the Mordovian and Finnish languages are determined. The main material of the study is presented by phraseological units with a zoocomponent in the Mordovian (Erzya and Moksha) and Finnish languages, identified by continuous sampling from explanatory monolingual, bilingual and phraseological dictionaries, as well as texts of fiction and journalistic literature.
About Modern Factors of Yakut Identity at the Turn of the XX–XXI Centuries
Authors: Bragina Daria Grigorevna
Published: October 2022

In the conditions of the historically established ethnic diversity in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), the complex development of market relations and the strengthening of the role of the ethnic factor, the problems of ethno-social adaptation of the indigenous population arises. The purpose of the article is to study the structure of a person's self-identification and to research various forms of identity such as ethno-cultural, linguistic and ethnic. One of the main sources for studying the problems of ethnicity was both various statistical materials, data from an ethno-sociological survey, and field ethnographic materials obtained by the author of the article in the course of expeditionary and stationary work in the uluses of the republic over the last quarter of the XX century – the beginning of the XXI century. When writing the work, the author applied both methods of field research in order to collect initial material, as well as theoretical and methodological ones. The article concludes that if there is a problem with the functioning of the Yakut language and its loss by a part of the urban Yakut population, it does not lead to the loss of Yakut identity. On the contrary, partly the loss of their native language by people of Yakut nationality, as it turned out, leads to the strengthening of their ethno-cultural identity. The dynamic of the number of Yakuts shows that the ethnic factor plays an important role in the identification of a person. The results of the work confirm the thesis that ethnicity, compensating for the weakening of civic identity, becomes a defining stratifying category, acquiring the ethnopolitical rank. In general, despite the influence of various factors, the materials of ethno-sociological studies in Yakutia showed a high degree of manifestation of both ethnic and ethno-cultural identity, and partly linguistic.
Une parentalité prématurée. Expérience et point de vue du pédopsychiatre de liaison en périnatalité
Authors: Woestelandt L.
Published: October 2022

La nombre de bébés prématurés (entre 22-23 et 37 semaines d’âge gestationnel) augmente en France depuis bientôt 15 ans. Ces naissances, surtout lors de l’extrême prématurité, surviennent parfois dans des contextes traumatiques et nécessitent une hospitalisation du bébé, souvent de plusieurs semaines, en soins intensifs de néonatologie ou de réanimation pour les cas les plus sévères.

Cette fin brutale de la grossesse, les circonstances parfois traumatiques de l’accouchement, la séparation parents-bébé lors l’hospitalisation immédiate du nouveau-né sont des facteurs de risques de trouble du lien parents-bébé, de difficultés dans les interactions et de dépression du post-partum.

Dans ce contexte l’intervention d’un pédopsychiatre de liaison peut aider à soutenir les premiers liens entre ces bébés prématurés et leurs parents, et le processus de parentalité, prématuré lui aussi.
Identity in Sensible and Ephemeral Experiences
Authors: Shahshahani Soheila
Published: October 2022

In this introduction I try to bring together the commonalities of articles which are about many different topics, including food, nationalism, rituals, the creation of icons, the importance of tourism, language, and celebrations that give meaning to the lives of very diverse people. Perhaps the Middle East as the crescent of civilisation can be comprehended in a nutshell in this collection of articles, which are written mostly by anthropologists but also by a political scientist and sociologists, to show the viability of methodology of anthropology.
Cuisines traditionnelles d’Algérie
Authors: Sidi Boumedine Rachid
Published: October 2022

Pour les touristes, la cuisine de l’Algérie n’est pas codifiée comme celle des autres pays voisins. Conscient de la variation climatique et la diversité des productions agro-pastorales, ainsi que de l’histoire du contact avec les anciennes civilisations de Rome à Ottomane, Abbasside, Perse et Andalus l’auteur montre l’importance et la richesse de la nourriture. Dans les milieux urbains, les aliments des migrants rappellent leurs origines. Des plats comme «dolma» et «kefta», des sauces de tomate ou l’utilisation du cumin en sont témoins et l’auteur souligne bien les relations historiques et toutes les adaptations locales. Un autre sujet abordé par l’auteur c’est l’ordre et la manière de la présentation des repas, différents selon les situations : une fête, une occasion particulière ou bien un repas quotidien et de tous les jours. Autrement dit, les repas sont considérés comme un cadeau impliquant un rituel ou une continuation des relations. La nourriture identifie les classes sociales et explique les relations entre les gens. Elle n’est pas donc la simple compilation d’ingrédients, mais une donne culturelle ayant une identité à la fois sociale, économique et historique explorée historiquement par l’auteur.
Unleavened Bread and Kosher Wine
Authors: Znaien Nessim
Published: October 2022

By using literary sources and the administrative correspondence, I question the construction of a Jewish identity in colonial Tunisia through food products and their distribution networks. Unleavened bread and kosher wine were two staple products in the daily life of the Tunisian Jewish community. The merchant networks selling these products were numerous. In the travel narratives, the French colonial elites did not always link the Jewish community to these products. Unleavened bread and kosher wine, however, remained essential identity markers of the community, and their sale was used to finance the relief and charity fund created in 1905 by the colonial authorities through a system of taxes. Unleavened bread and kosher wine production were managed by the Chief Rabbi and the various stakeholders who contested that monopoly used economic and religious arguments.
Hybrid technique versus traditional dual growing rod technique to treat congenital early-onset scoliosis: a comparative study with more than 3 years of follow-up
Authors: Wang Shengru , Zhao Yiwei , Yang Yang , Lin Guanfeng , Shen Jianxiong , Zhao Yu , Wu Nan , Zhuang Qianyu , Du You , Zhang Jianguo
Published: October 2022

OBJECTIVE

The authors’ objective was to compare the intermediate outcomes of patients with severe congenital early-onset scoliosis (CEOS) treated with posterior vertebrectomy/hemivertebrectomy with short fusion and dual growing rods (hybrid technique [HT]) and those treated with traditional dual growing rods (TDGRs).

METHODS

A retrospective study of patients who underwent the HT and TDGR technique for CEOS was conducted. The inclusion criteria were CEOS (age < 10 years), Risser stage 0, treatment with HT or TDGR, index surgery performed between 2004 and 2017, and minimum follow-up of 3 years. For patients who completed lengthening procedures, the last lengthening procedure was considered the latest follow-up. Demographic, radiographic, clinical, and patient-reported outcomes and revisions were compared between groups.

RESULTS

Sixty-one patients with CEOS were included in this study, with 16 treated with HT and 45 with TDGR technique. There were no differences in age at index surgery, duration of treatment, or number of lengthening procedures. The lengthening interval was longer in the HT group. The preoperative mean ± SD main curve was 81.8° ± 17.1° for the HT group and 63.3° ± 16.9° for the TDGR group (p < 0.05). However, main curve correction was better in the HT group, and no differences in residual curve were found between groups. Although the preoperative apex vertebral translation (AVT) of the HT group was greater, the correction of AVT was better in the HT group (p < 0.05). No differences in T1–S1 and T1–12 height were found between groups at the latest follow-up. The growth of T1–S1 height was less in the HT group (p < 0.05), whereas the growth of T1–12 height was similar between groups. Patients in the HT group had a lower risk of mechanical complications but higher risks of dural tears and neurological complications.

CONCLUSIONS

HT may provide better correction and apex control ability than TDGR for EOS patients with severe and rigid deformity at the apex level, and it significantly decreased the risk of mechanical complications with little influence on growth of the thoracic spine. HT may be an option for patients with severe CEOS with large asymmetrical growth potential around the apex of the curve.