bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influence of Biodynamic Preparations on the Quality Indices and Antioxidant Compounds Content in the Tubers of Coloured Potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.)
Authors: JARIENE Elvyra , VAITKEVICIENE Nijole , DANILCENKO Honorata , GAJEWSKI Marek , CHUPAKHINA Galina , FEDURAJEV Pavel , INGOLD Reto
Published: July 2019

Biodynamic preparations 500 and 501 are plant strengthening agents of biodynamic agriculture method, prepared of manure and powdered quartz. The objective of the present study was to determine effects of biodynamic (BD) preparations 500 and 501 on the quality indices and antioxidant compounds content in the tubers of coloured flesh potatoes. Theexperiment included two factors: potato cultivar and treatment with BD preparations as field sprays. The experiment was carried out in four replications, in a randomly design. Results showed that application of BD preparations did not influence significantly the contents of dry matter, crude fibre and crude ash in all tested cultivars. Separately used BD preparation 500 increased content of total anthocyanins in tubers of ‘Vitelotte’ and ‘Red Emmalie’ and leucoanthocyanins content in ‘BlueCongo’, but decreased the content of total phenolics in all cultivars. Treatment with BD preparation 501 had significant effect on the contents of total phenolics and total anthocyanins in all cultivars. However, treatment with BD preparation 500 in combination with BD preparation 501 substantially increased the contents of total phenolics and total anthocyanins in all cultivars. Tubers of ‘Vitelotte’ with dark-purple flesh contained significantly more antioxidant compounds than the lightpurpleand red.
Protein aggregation in aqueous poly(vinyl alcohol) solutions
Authors: Hanzly Laura E , DeButts Barbara L , Shell Danielle , Barone Justin R
Published: July 2019

Proteins that have previously been self-assembled into β-sheet-containing structures in aqueous solution are incubated in aqueous poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) solutions of varying PVA molecular weights and therefore viscosities. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy shows that the self-assembly is driven by protein–protein hydrophobic interactions that correspond to the formation of a β-sheet nanostructure, which previous results show to happen in purely aqueous solution. Unlike in aqueous solution, the self-assembly kinetics are retarded by a factor that is directly related to the PVA solution’s viscosity. Examination of dried solutions over time with scanning electron microscopy shows the formation of ‘spikes’ that organize radially into ‘pompons’. The pompons appear, maximize in number and then disappear with time. Higher-viscosity solutions allow a longer window to see the pompons before their disappearance. FTIR spectroscopy and thioflavin T staining suggest that the spikes are β-sheet-containing protein structures. Thermal analysis shows that the aggregated protein structures restrict PVA molecular motion, as demonstrated by an increase in PVA glass transition temperature and an increase in PVA crystallinity. The results show that self-assembling proteins in polymer solutions could be an interesting way to form biobased nanocomposites.
A Comparative Analyze Based On EATWOS and OCRA Methods For Supplier Evaluation
Authors: KUNDAKCI Nilsen
Published: July 2019

In the conditions of increasing competition, the methods of evaluating and selecting suppliers which are one of the most important part of the supply chains have gained importance for the companies. To evaluate the potential or current suppliers, applying quantitative analysis can be helpful for the company management. In this paper, efficiencies of suppliers are evaluated with EATWOS (Efficiency Analysis Technique With Output Satisficing) and OCRA (Operational Competitiveness RAting) methods. The ranking of the suppliers are determined based on their efficiency scores then the obtained results are compared.
DA ESFERA PÚBLICA À PRIVADA: COMPREENSÕES DO ESPAÇO FEMININO NA OBRA “A CONDIÇÃO HUMANA” DE HANNAH ARENDT
Authors: MELO Arlen Maia de , SANTOS Cris Érica Mendonça dos , KAMEYAMA Fabiana Costa , SENA Mayara Haydeé Lima , LIMA Sara Coelho de , BATISTA Marcos Dos Reis
Published: July 2019

O presente trabalho apresenta um estudo acerca do espaço feminino, atrelado aos conceitosde esfera pública e privada propostos pela filósofa Hannah Arendt, em sua obra A CondiçãoHumana (1958). O objetivo deste estudo consiste em destacar a importância de sua obra conciliadasà relação de poder estabelecida sobre a figura da mulher e abordar sua relação no âmbitosocial através das representatividades de movimentos feministas. Os pensamentos do filósofofrancês Michel Foucault (2014), assim como, os trabalhos contemporâneos de Judith Butler(2003) sobre as questões de gênero e sexualidade servem de base teórica para este trabalho.O subsídio para o desenvolvimento desta tarefa consiste na leitura reflexiva entre a obra deArendt em diálogo com o pensamento destes teóricos. A autora aborda as questões sobre representatividadeda figura feminina e seu posicionamento enquanto sujeito social, entendidacomo pertencente apenas à esfera privada e essa construção do feminino é tida assim comouma produção social, ou seja, é um ato intencionalmente construído ao longo dos anos. Nessesentido, verifica-se o contexto real de privação proposto por Arendt na medida que a mulher évista apenas como a rainha do lar, restringida de direitos e papéis sociais reforçando a ideia daideologia da domesticidade propagada no século XIX e, direcionando o universo feminino aoverdadeiro sentido que é o de privação.
LIBÂNIA: PÉS NO CHÃO EM BELÉM DO GRÃO-PARÁ
Authors: Furtado Amanda Maia , Lima Sales Maria Da Luz
Published: July 2019

O século XX no Pará foi marcado por um governo preocupado com o embelezamento da capital e com a manutenção dos privilégios da classe burguesa. Nesse contexto, Dalcídio Jurandir manifesta-se, por meio de sua literatura, em posição contrária aos ensejos dominantes em sua época. Este autor, motivado pelos ideais comunistas, explora as várias faces da sociedade belenense, destacando seus aspectos marginalizantes e exploratórios, de modo que sua literatura se caracteriza não somente por seu rico viés estético, mas também pelo caráter denunciativo. Dessa forma, o objetivo deste estudo pauta-se na análise literária do quarto romance dalcidiano, intitulado Belém do Grão-Pará, com destaque à personagem Libânia, a qual vive em uma conjuntura de servidão e evidencia como a marginalização é retratada e desvelada pelo escritor marajoara na obra. Para tanto, utiliza-se a pesquisa bibliográfica apoiada nas discussões de Antônio Candido (1970) e Beth Brait (1985) acerca dos aspectos gerais relacionados à estrutura da obra literária, bem como nos estudos de Ivone Veloso (2014) sobre a representação da infância na literatura e de Paes Loureiro (2002) no que tange ao caráter estético construído literariamente.
NARRATIVAS NA PANELA DE BARRO. A ACADEMIA DO PEIXE FRITO EM JAQUES FLORES
Authors: Barbosa Cunha Ana Selma
Published: July 2019

O presente artigo tem como objetivo enfatizar o papel do escritor paraense Luís Teixeira Gomes, Jacques Flores, a partir do texto “Vamos comer peixe frito?” que integra a coletânea “Panela de Barro”, livro publicado em 1947. Busca-se compreender os traços da crônica de Jaques, que era marcada pela força da realidade local, com tipos humanos crenças e costumes da população de Belém, dentre as quais está o costume de “comer peixe frito”. No texto em questão, através de um estudo biobibliográfico e descritivo, investigamos uma hipótese de representação do nome de um grupo de intelectuais, a geração peixe frito, e sua representatividade no cenário sociocultural e político de Belém, a partir dos anos 30 do século XX.
A CRÔNICA E A CIDADE DE CAMPOS RIBEIRO
Authors: CAREPA Alcione Do Nascimento , NUNES Paulo Martins
Published: July 2019

crônica é uma modalidade literária que permite ao leitor identificar marcas de fatos históricos diante da história narrada. É neste gênero que o autor consegue mostrar fatos reais usando a escrita literária. O que permite que essa narrativa não envelheça. A crônica Moral e Cívica, de De Campos Ribeiro tem essas características que a transformam em um texto documental guardando por muitos anos e que retrata a imagem da cidade de Belém desde o início do século XX até meados da década de 65. Este estudo leva em consideração o fato de De Campos Ribeiro ter sido jornalista, participado efetivamente do Modernismo paraense junto com outros intelectuais da mesma época. Homens esses que na maioria moraram na periferia, pretos, pobres e autodidatas. Estes homens idealizaram a Academia do Peixe-Frito, nome dado aos encontros informais desses pensadores, fato que compõe esta análise. Tal estudo tenta explicar o cotidiano vivido por De Campos Ribeiro no texto, o que resultou em uma representação da cidade de Belém por meio do imaginário e do fato pensado por ele e contado em forma de narrativa no livro de autoria de De Campos Ribeiro “Gostosa Belém de Outrora”. Obra que demonstra vasta sensibilidade de observação do autor diante da cidade, dos moradores e dos problemas urbanosvivenciados pelos belenenses nas primeiras décadas do século XX.
Caixeiras do Divino: performance feminina e sua inter-relação com o sagrado
Authors: Rocha Marcelle Schleinstein Achilles da
Published: July 2019

As Caixeiras do Divino compõem um grupo de mulheres com raízes afrodescendentes que tocam tambor ritual na tradicional Festa do Divino Espírito Santo de Alcântara, no Maranhão. Seu objetivo é propagar os ensinamentos de toques de caixa para as próximas gerações, além de realizar o ritual sagrado da Festa do Divino Espírito Santo sob a forma de obrigação espiritual. Apesar de as Caixeiras não se autodenominarem artistas, o trabalho que elas desempenham com sua gestualidade, danças e cânticos, ficando horas em pé a tocar tambor ritual faz delas sujeito e objeto de sua própria arte, arte esta que se traduz como uma espécie de ritual de evocação do Divino. As Caixeiras, que são uma singularidade das Festas do Divino no Maranhão, possuem forte ligação não só com os terreiros, mas também com o território de origem, que está atrelado à figura feminina. É por meio de suas performances que se inicia o espaço-tempo do Divino. São as Caixeiras que fazem todo o ritual de início do sagrado. Os rituais que as Caixeiras realizam ao tocar caixa e cantar para o Divino são a tradução do simbolismo do sagrado.
O FENÔMENO DAS FESTAS DE APARELHAGEM: EXPERIÊNCIAS, GREGARISMOS E CONTRADIÇÕES
Authors: Faro de Lima Andrey , Chagas Junior Edgar Monteiro
Published: July 2019

Durante os anos 2000,uma profusão de eventos festivos itinerantes marcados pela presença e atuação de suntuosos aparatos eletrônicos, sonoros e visuais, notadamente,interpunhase ao cotidiano citadino de Belém do Pará. Eram as festas de aparelhagem, expressões que há muito já faziam parte do universo de práticas das camadas populares da capital e região, mas que, naquele momento, adquiriram notória visibilidade e projeção, tanto pela atenção despendida por muitos segmentos midiáticos, quanto pelo modo como passou a atrair novos entusiastas provenientes dos mais diferentes domínios. Publicamente, as festas de aparelhagem passaram a ser apresentadas como fenômeno pujante, dinâmico que, embora periférico, cada vez mais vinha invadindo ou conquistando os redutos da elite local. Neste trabalho, dedicamos-nos à construção de perspectivas mais microssociológicas em torno deste fenômeno, a partir das percepções, concepções e articulações do público entusiasta e dos sujeitos que representam as aparelhagens. Conforme se observou, a notória visibilidade experimentada pelas festas de aparelhagem implicou o surgimento de novasassimetrias, hierarquizações e descontinuidades simbólicas e sociais decorrentes do modo como segmentos diversos vivenciaram este fenômeno, o que engendrou articulações, navegabilidades, configurações e territorialidades, características por parte de tais segmentos. As festas de aparelhagem, neste sentido, em seus desdobramentos, encerravam fronteiras que ao mesmo tempo,aproximavam e separavam domínios.
Refining the Threat Calculus of Technology Threat Avoidance Theory
Authors:   Texas State University, Boysen Sara , Hewitt Barbara ,   Texas State University, Gibbs David ,   Texas State University, McLeod Alexander ,   Texas State University
Published: July 2019

The number of people using fitness devices and mobile health applications creates unprecedented amounts of health-related fitness data. In the United States, healthcare regulations do not consider the data that these devices collect as protected health information when no covered entity is involved; therefore, the law does not provide such data with the same legal protections as an individual’s health records. Thus, users must ensure that they keep their data safe from potential data breaches and malicious activities. In this study, we analyze users’ motivations to implement safeguards to protect their private health-related fitness data. To test user motivation, we issued wearable activity tracking devices and an associated online health fitness data account to students. We instructed the students about how to use the fitness device and how the device connected to the user’s phone and Web-based application. We then had them complete a survey to determine how they form their threat perceptions and other factors influencing their avoidance motivations for computer-security incidents. With the exception of safeguard cost and privacy concerns, results support a revised threat calculus in the TTAT model and the original model constructs.
Nominating an addressee in  modern religious epistles
Authors:   Lesia Ukrainka Eastern European National University, Tarasiuk Тetiana
Published: July 2019

The religious communication process involves two communicants, namely a priest (the author) and a potential believer (addressee). The nominative field of the addressee in the religious style requires more detailed scientific studies. The purpose of the article is to analyze the peculiarities of the addressee’s nomination in modern religious epistles of the highest-rank clergy of the Ukrainian churches. The recipient (addressee) of the texts under study is determined not only by the church status (the priest – the monk – the believer), but also by the confessional, eparchian, partly by territorial and professional affiliation and by the subject matter of the epistles themselves. It has been revealed that all the lexemes under study fall into two major categories: nominatives (names) and appellatives (appeals) according to language functional spheres, namely the sphere of representation and sphere of appeal. The authors of the religious epistles use nominatives predominantly in the epistle titles to name the addressees, whom they are appealing to, while appellatives are used in the introductory greetings, at the beginning of the epistle, and are aimed at enhancing the attention of the recipients throughout the text. The addressee’s names are represented by three lexical-semantic groups: “clergy”, “monks”, “believers” with the core lexemes typical of religious discourse. Such lexemes, except for sporadic one-component use, are most often intensified by stylistically marked qualifying attributes. In terms of the structure of emotionally-evaluative expressions, epithet-based nominations dominate, among which we distinguish functionally-marked lexemes (Worthy/Respectable, Reverend, Most Reverend, Godloving, etc.) and commonly used lexemes, mainly adjectives of intimate semantics (Dear, Beloved, Loving) including official-ceremonial – Dear, Honourable. Optional lexico-grammatical structure of appeals is represented by various-style lexemes, which are not typical of the religious style. For example, typical for conversational style appelative lexemes appear to be combined with functionally differentiated attributes of religious semantics. Thus, the lexeme of general use children is often combined with epithets spiritual, church; stylistically marked lexical units pastors, brothers and sisters, conventional for official, business or colloquial styles, are used with the attributes dear, honourable, close to my heart.
Structural and semantic specificity and dynamics of the performance of passive constructions in the modern Committee Ukrainian
Authors:   National University of “Kyiv-Mohyla Academy”, Lavrinets Оlena
Published: July 2019

The issuer content and status of passive voice paradigm in the system of Ukrainian, hierarchy and both – structural and semantic – features of its constituents are still a disputable question. Committee Ukrainian guidelines and reference books, dated by the first decades of the ХХІ century, were the resources of material for this research. Without regard to comparative free development of standard Ukrainian after getting of independence by Ukraine the paradigm of passive voice, that was substantial reviewed in the newest grammatical researches, has the transformation in a modern scholastic, and also in the in modern committee Ukrainian: it’s nexus is formed by constructions with verbs on -ся ending and periphery – with predicative forms on -но, -то ending and by participles on -ний, -тий ending. Choice of passive or active construction type depends mainly on tastes of compilers of professional editions in modern committee Ukrainian, which does not distinguish the syntactic peculiarities of standard Ukrainian and Russian. Substantial advantage of constructions with verbs on -ся above active constructions and other types of passive constructions in the modern standards of documents is the part of history of committee Ukrainian, and it is high time for it to fall off the edge of the earth. Two-part constructions with predicative forms on -но, -то must occupy a central part in the paradigm of passive voice. Their impersonal value predetermines their prevalence in those documents, where attention is concentrated on completion of action and its result, but not on a performer. In documents, where a role of a performer or an action is pulled out on the first plan matters timelessness, active constructions as specific feature of Ukrainian syntax must prevail. Peripheral performance of constructions with predicative participles on -ний, -тий in committee Ukrainian depends not on language sense of specialist, but on the flavour of the constructions meaning – specifically, the establishment of permanent regularity of action or state continuing. Decision of problem of “ideal” correlation of active and passive constructions, explaining of their usage in modern committee Ukrainian, taking into consideration their structural and semantic specific will help to return the national originality to Ukrainian and, in particular, will provide the continuation of folk traditions in the performance of its inherent grammatical models.
Poetics of color names in Anatolii Moisiienko’s creativity
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko national University of Kyiv, Strokal Оleksandr
Published: July 2019

The article is devoted to the analysis of individual and author’s features of the use of color names in Anatolii Moisiienko’s poetic idiolect. The color category is one of the basic components of ethnoculture, since it’s closely connected with the individuals’ ideas about the original cause of the universe, good and evil, joy and sorrow. Color is a psychic and physiological phenomenon, a means of influencing the personality and social consciousness. Each culture has its own color dominants, which are special universal elements of the world picture. Color nominations are effective markers that can be used to study national and individual characteristics, since fantasy and feelings produce the emergence of individual images that reflect the character of the nation. The color designations receive additional associative-connotative semantics in the poetic text. They take part in the creation of bright poetic images, in the transfer of the inner state of the lyrical hero by the author, in the depiction of a particular artistic space. These nominations reflect the conceptual picture of the world of the lyric hero through the linguistic picture of the world. The conducted research has shown that the conceptual picture of the world of the Anatolii Moisiienko’s lyric hero has a bipolar character, which is represented by words denoting bright and dark colors. These colors represent the universal notions of the world of good and evil, white and black. But the author’s feature is that the world of the lyrical hero is represented not only in black or white. In poetry, the author uses the names blue, blue, golden and black. The words that denote the first three colors have a positive or neutral connotation. Poetic contexts with the component “black” help the poet to convey the inner state of the lyric hero (fatigue, apathy) or negative developments. Author’s neologisms with the above component also take part in creating poetic image of time. Using the above words helps the author create a special artistic world, full of bright colors and expression.
Ukrainian argot as a source of  Russian jargon
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University, Mokiienko Valerii
Published: July 2019

The article is devoted to the functioning of the Slavic, in particular, Ukrainian-Russian jargon vocabulary. On the example of the word халява and formed from it на халяву the new etymological interpretations and functional characteristics of the jargon in modern Ukrainian and Russian languages are considered. The word халява, which is inextricably linked to the expression на халяву ‘at somebody’s expense, for free, gift’ in the Ukrainian and Russian jargon and common parlance, has become one of the sociolinguistic dominant, a symbol of a new era, when entrepreneurs attract trusted buyers and depositors in dubious businesses and banks by freebies. Current significance of the analyzed word is the result of a natural increase in the negative expressiveness embodied in the figurative semantics of the “shoe” metaphor. But in the Russian language this word in the sense of ‘freebie’ is the narrow dialecticism, completely ousted by the current slang. Therefore, any Russian, who is at least passively familiar with the Ukrainian language, logically considers not only the word халява, but also на халяву as borrowing from the Ukrainian language. Analyzing this word and its derivatives in dominant senses, we have to admit that, as a slang, it still has a Russian origin. Apparently, the semantics of ‘gift, at somebody’s expense’ was accumulated in it on the basis of the phraseological significance на халяву, which is typical for the Russian jargon and known only to the periphery of the Ukrainian and Belarusian languages. The fate of the word халява and the на халяву reflects the paradox of the interaction of “self” and “non-self” in the Russian-Ukrainian jargon space. Often, such interaction lies in the “boomerang effect”: Ukrainian slang, having undergone an activation in the Russian language, returns to the primary environment of functioning. Such interaction initiated by the genetic kinship continues to intensify with the cultural and historical contacts of our peoples.
Verbal accretion in Ukrainian and Polish
Authors:   University of Warsaw, Kononenko Іryna
Published: July 2019

The article deals with blending as one of the mechanisms of accretion formation in Ukrainian and Polish. The author analyzes the main peculiarities of accretion words on the background of other Slavonic languages. Verb unity is seen as a combination of syntactic constructions in one word. It has appeared even in the Indo-European language, but over time its productivity in different languages has become substantially divergent. In particular, in Polish, the unity is more common in comparison with Ukrainian. Frequency and the use of word combinations are reflected in the national corpus of both languages. The article analyses the creation of unities – different parts of the language. The most common in Ukrainian and Polish are the noun unities. Typical for both languages is the unity of the Imperative and a noun. In Polish, unlike Ukrainian, verb unities are occasionally formed. The activation of the creation of unities in the Internet culture is shown, especially in the hashtags. The problems of further studies of unities in the Slavic languages are described.
Textbook by Yevhen Tymchenko “Course of history of the Ukrainian language” and the formation of the historical and linguistic discourse of the first third of the twentieth century
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko national University of Kyiv, Naienko Halyna
Published: July 2019

The author raises the question of the value of the textbook “Course of history of the Ukrainian language” E. Tymchenko for the formation of the educational discourse of the first third of the twentieth century. Despite the interest in linguistic attitudes and career of this author, his research testatorone not yet attracted sufficient attention. The article describes the linguistic forms of reflection elements episteme situation in the text of the textbook. This gives the opportunity to model the sens structure of text, with the designation of new/old knowledge, markers intertextuality, authorizing and evaluation. To the constitutive characteristics of the scientific text belongs to the wording of the method, Tymchenko it is accompanied by evaluative markers. The prevalence of weperspectives in the presentation of new knowledge, defunct, limited functioning verbaler evaluation of old knowledge of scientific discourse, detailed segmentcount text indicates an orientation for the student audience. Until the early stages of formation of academic genres should include not norm markers intertextual interaction, underdeveloped metatext. Specially illustrated spelling installation, followed by the author. Here is testified by the desire to recreate assimilation, the end of the archaic singular and done such specific words, borrowing –conversion of diphthongs, save [g] and [l’]. The list of tokens that archaia or changed in the modern language morfem structure. The experimental practice of Tymchenko is the first attempt to provide a detailed evolution of the Ukrainian language from Indo-European via proto-Slavic to modern synchronous slice against the scheme of the collapse of ancient languages O. Shakhmatov. The tutorial showed the status of the Ukrainian language history as linguistic discipline.
Compiling of the Electronic Dictionary of Models of the Ukrainian Language Multicomponent Complex Sentences
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, Darchuk Natalia
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study is to construct an automatic syntactic analysis (ASA) and, as a result, to compile a dictionary of models of multicomponent complex sentences for studying the fectures of the linear structure of Ukrainian text. The process includes two-stages: the first stage is an automatic syntactic analysis of the hierarchical type which results in building of a dependency tree (DT), in the second stage, the sentence structure information is automatically extracted from the obtained graph. ASA is a package of operations performed with a string of morphological information (the result of AMA work) representing the incoming text for determination of syntactic relations between text units. The outgoing text for the ACA is a string of information reduced after the AMA to wordforms. We have studied features of the linear structure of 2000 Ukrainian language sentences in journalistic genre (selection of 52000 words use). Based on the obtained results, we have constructed the real models of the syntactic structure of sentences, in which the relations between simple clauses were presented. All grammatical situations of the linear context were possible manifestations of models in the text. Based on that data, the algorithm for the automatic generation of a complex sentence model was created. These models are linear syntax grammar. All types of syntactic connection between the main and subordinate clauses are recorded algorithmically. Thus, it is possible to build the interpretations of the linear structure of the Ukrainian language sentence almost not using lexical-semantic information. The theoretical value of the paper is in extension of our knowledge about the structure of the syntactic level of the language and the variety of mechanisms functioning at that level. The applied value, is first of all, in creation of the dictionary of compatibility of compound (coordinated) and complex (subordinated) sentences, and in the possibility of constructing requests to the Ukrainian language Corpus in order to mine from the text definite models sentences, creating own dictionaries of authors and styles.
Construction Grammar: Basic Principles and Concepts
Authors:   Humboldt-University of Berlin, Germany, Wasserscheidt Philipp
Published: July 2019

The article provides an overview of Construction Grammar. First, a general survey of the basic principles and major strands of the grammatical theory is given. The main assumptions include the recognition that all linguistic knowledge is of the same type as knowledge in general and follows the same principles such as categorization, abstraction and generalization. In the second part, the presentation focuses on two important elements of construction grammar research: the concept of the construction as complex sign and the abandoning of the distinction between lexicon and grammar. Using examples from Ukrainian, the different relationships between constructions of different complexity and schematicity in the so-called constructicon – the common space of both lexical and grammatical knowledge – are described. It is shown, how abstract constructions offer slots for other elements and how these are constrained regarding form and meaning. In addition, the status of constructions as complex signs is assessed from the perspective of semantics and compositionality. It is highlighted that Construction Grammar rejects the assumption of compositionality and rather conceptualizes meaning as determined by the construction itself. At the same time, semantics is understood in an encyclopaedic sense, which renders the description of constructions highly detailed and language-specific.
Tracking Love in the Wild: from San Diego to Athens, Greece and Beyond
Authors: Halkias Alexandra
Published: July 2019

The animal is a border guard; produced socially and historically in ways that work for an array of (neo)colonizing state-building projects. Here I attempt to destabilize 'the animal' while tracking pathways for a form of relationality which reveals it as a political instrument that is powerful and deadly. Of interest is a state of being wherein relationality between human and non-human animals becomes a force that is transformational. A state of being wherein the human is the feline; wherein humor is not exclusively human. A new politics of vision is at stake. This paper-collage seeks to open up this ground.
Clinical Features of Comorbid Cluster and Premorbidly Manifestations in Patients with High Vascular Risk in the Middle Age Category with the Presence of Multifocal Atherosclerosis
Authors: Khasanov A. Кh. , Bakirov B. A. , Davletshin R. A. , Nurmukhametova R. A. , Kudlay D. A.
Published: July 2019

Objective: to study clinical and cluster features of cardiovascular burdening taking into account the comorbid polymorbid background in patients of middle age (45–60 years) with the presence of multifocal atherosclerosis (MFA).

Materials and methods. Patients were examined in the Regional Vascular Center of Ufa (RVCU). Depending on the predominant localization of lesions in the vascular bed patients were divided into 3 clusters by the method of hierarchical analysis of categorical variables according to the clinical manifestation of atherosclerotic lesions of the heart, brain and lower limb arteries confirmed by coronary angiography, ultrasound Doppleroscopy of main arteries of the head and lower extremities. Ninety-six patients had predominant lesions in the heart (1st cluster), 96 – in carotid arteries (2nd cluster), and 96 patients had ischemia of lower extremities (3rd cluster). Examination during hospitalization in RVCU included when indicated echocardiography, magnetic resonance imaging of the chest and abdomen, ultrasound studies of abdomen, kidney, and pelvis.

Results. According to data obtained the following conditions were most often observed in different combinations and with varying degrees of severity of clinical manifestation.

Claster 1. Clinical manifestation of atherosclerotic heart disease mainly due to stage III hypertension, history of myocardial infarction were combined with pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with the outcome in pneumosclerosis and emphysema, as well as the presence of cholecysto-cardial syndrome, chronic gastritis, chronic cholecysto-pancreatitis, abdominal ischemic syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes mellitus, and chronic pyelonephritis.

Claster 2. Hemodynamically significant lesions of brachiocephalic arteries mainly with acute ischemic disturbance of cerebral circulation were combined with bronchial asthma, (the development of which was associated with prolonged persistent eosinophilic inflammation), worsening of chronic kidney disease with urolithiasis, angionephropathy and iron deficiency anemia, as well as the presence of dorsopathy associated with stenotic atherosclerosis of brain vessels.

Claster 3.Hemodynamic ischemia with clinical manifestation of vascular lesions of lower extremities was accompanied by type 2 diabetes, chronic cholecysto-pancreatitis, erosive and ulcerative lesions in the stomach and duodenum, polyosteoarthrosis, abdominal-ischemic syndrome. Type 2 diabetes prevailed in patients with occlusion of right posterior tibial artery and trophic ulcer of the right foot.

Conclusion. Interdependence of comorbid and polymorbid background and cardiovascular burdening changes their clinical picture and course, increases number of complications and their severity.
Le fait divers à l'épreuve de la littérature : Ivan Jablonka rend justice à Laëtitia
Authors: Hubert Marie-Claude
Published: July 2019

Nombreux sont les romanciers à s’intéresser au fait divers. Ivan Jablonka s’empare de l’assas­sinat brutal de Laëtitia Perrais et mène l’enquête. Tout d’abord, il s’agit de reconstituer l’histoire violente de la jeune femme. Ensuite, l’auteur montre que pour comprendre les conditions d’existence de cette dernière, il faut questionner la condition des enfants placés par l’Assistance publique et les violences faites aux femmes. Cet article vise à rendre compte de cette double enquête dont l’objectif est de rendre justice à Laëtitia. Many novelists are interested in news items. Ivan Jablonka takes the brutal assassination of Laëtitia Perrais as the starting point for a literary investigation. First of all, he reconstructs the young woman’s violent past. Then, the author shows that in order to understand the conditions of Laëtitia's existence, we must question the living conditions of children growing up in public care and violence against women. The purpose of this article is to report on this double investigation whose objective is to bring justice to Laëtitia.
Attention et implication dans les représentations littéraires du monde agricole
Authors: Ferrer-Gleize Nina
Published: July 2019

Par l’étude comparée de la trilogie Dans leur travail de John Berger et de la Trilogie des rives d’Emmanuelle Pagano, cet article entreprend de penser la relation entre « attention » et « impli­­cation », dans une écriture attachée aux représentations du monde agricole et de la nature. L’enquête, la recherche, la documentation sont autant de procédés qui permettent de faire communauté, rassemblant l’auteur, les lecteurs et les protagonistes du récit. Une poétique de la veille, de l’astreinte se développe, à mettre en regard aux pratiques actuelles du terrain, en anthropologie notamment. With a comparative study of John Berger’s trilogy Dans leur travail and Emmanuelle Pagano’s Trilogie des rives, this paper aims to reflect on the link between ‘attention’ and ‘implication’ in a writing that is attached to agrarian and natural representations. Investigation, research and documentation are tools to create a community that gathers the author, readers and the characters of the story. A poetic of a developing vigil and on-call duty are to be balanced with actual practices within the field, especially within anthropology.
Affordances de la liste : à quoi la lecture de liste engage-t-elle son lecteur ?
Authors: Turin Gaspard
Published: July 2019

La notion d’affordance, héritée de la psychologie gestaltiste et en particulier de James J. Gib­son, consiste à prêter à un objet une qualité de suggestion de sa propre utilisation. Peu ou pas utilisée en littérature, elle l’est parfois néanmoins pour rendre compte de certains tropismes de lecture par les spécialistes du design de l’information et de la rédactologie (Kava­nagh et al.). Je postulerai, en suivant ces auteurs, que l’affordance tex­tuelle présente un caractère opératoire lorsqu’elle est associée à certaines formes inhabi­tuelles au sein de textes narratifs, en particulier la liste. Par la suite, il s'agira d’observer que la forme de liste mani­feste une affordance qui lui est propre, que l’on qualifiera de sélective, due à son caractère graphique particulier, puis à sa qualité de ductilité qui la rend manipu­lable. En comparaison avec une affordance littéraire postulée comme intégrative (c’est-à-dire impliquant une lec­ture non cursive et appelant le choix, la hiérarchisation active du lecteur), il apparaît que la ren­contre entre les pratiques de lecture de liste et de littérature tend à les opposer. Dès lors je tenterai de montrer que l’affordance de la liste littéraire consiste à suggé­rer sa propre utilisa­tion : de la continuer ou de la réduire, en somme de la manipuler, d’en subir la contami­nation. Ainsi la liste produit-elle une implication particulière, de l’écriture à la lecture et, surtout, de la lecture à l’écriture. The notion of affordance, inherited from Gestalt psychology and in particular from James J. Gibson, consists in lending an object a quality of suggestion of its own use. Little used in literature, it is sometimes nonetheless applied to certain tropisms of reading by specialists in information design and redactology (Kavanagh et al. 2016). I postulate, following these authors, that textual affordance has an operational character when it is associated with certain unusual forms within narrative texts, in particular the list. Subsequently, it will be observed that the list has an affordance of its own, which will be described as selective, due first to its particular graphic character, then to its quality of ductility that makes it manipulable. In comparison with a literary affordance postulated as integrative (i.e. involving a non-cursive reading and calling for a choice, an active prioritization of the reader), it appears that the encounter between the practices of list reading and literature tends to oppose them. From then on I will try to show that the affordance of the literary list consists in suggesting its own use: to continue it, to reduce it or generally to manipulate it, to undergo its contamination. Thus the list produces a particular implication, from writing to reading and, above all, from reading to writing.
'It's all about coping with the new specifications': Coping professional development – the new CPD
Authors: Molway Laura
Published: July 2019

This article addresses the issue of in-service teacher education, which has become a focus of international education policy attention in recent years. Professional learning (PL) is often envisioned by policymakers as a mechanism by which the professionalism of the teaching workforce
can be remodelled and refreshed. It offers a means to enhance teachers' professional efficacy and, consequently, the outcomes of students. The article examines the case of England, and takes a single subject area (modern foreign languages) as the context in which to explore teachers' PL experiences
over the course of one calendar year. Data tracking the PL priorities and experiences of 54 teachers clustered in 14 state school languages departments were collected via four iterations of an online questionnaire. This was followed by in-depth semi-structured interviews with heads of department
in six of the schools, enabling a process of triangulation. Analysis shows very limited engagement in PL activities of the kind identified in previous literature as effective in impacting student outcomes. In all the schools, teachers' PL experiences were shaped by a sharp focus on instrumental
organizational aims related to the introduction of new examination specifications and curricula, reducing available time and resources for the pursuit of other development goals. A large amount of the variance in teachers' reported engagement in PL activities known to be effective can be explained
by school membership. Heads of department recognize their role in shielding colleagues from excessive workload and promoting collaborative PL. However, they report varying degrees of agency in addressing contextual barriers to achieving these aims. In contexts where teachers report high levels
of stress, this is associated with lower professional self-efficacy, engagement and intention to remain in the profession.
The challenges facing English schools in the journey to 2030, with a specific focus on London
Authors: Parry David
Published: July 2019

By the end of the twentieth century, there was concern about the low levels of achievement in many English schools – particularly those in London – and this acted as a catalyst for change, a key remedial initiative being London Challenge. While there is much to celebrate
about the improvements that have been made over almost two decades, the next decade presents a number of challenges that will have to be faced if the schools are to continue on their success trajectory to 2030. This article explores some of these challenges. Key must be an education master
plan, particularly because of the uncertainties resulting from Brexit.
Molecular Interaction Between Cationic Polymer Polyethyleneimine and Rose Bengal Dye: A Spectroscopic Study
Authors: BAYRAKTUTAN Tuğba
Published: July 2019

The
binding mechanism and polymer–fluorescence probe interactions between
polyethyleneimine (PEI) and Rose Bengal (RB) was investigated by using UV–Vis
absorption, steady- state and time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy
techniques since they remain major research topics in photophysics. The
spectroscopic data indicated that an unusual interactions for PEI-RB system was
occurred. Binding constants (KSV) and quantities of binding were calculated
with high linearity. Significant photophysical parameters as band shifts,
fluorescence quantum yields and fluorescence lifetimes were determined to
comprehend how photophysical and spectroscopic features of the dye compounds were
affected by the polymer. With this respect, this study is significant in terms
of gaining dye-polymer relationship to the literature.
UMA ANÁLISE SOBRE A DEPRESSÃO NA ADOLESCÊNCIA
Authors: Pandini Rosa Maria Pacheco
Published: July 2019

RESUMOAs diferentes fases do desenvolvimento humano são caracterizadas por algumas singularidades que possibilita um maior entendimento na maneira como as pessoas se comportam. Diversos fatores podem influenciar os indivíduos a se relacionar, pensar e agir durante o desenvolvimento destas fases. A adolescência pode ser caracterizada como uma das fases que mais ocorrem mudanças físicas, biológicas e psicológicas gerando por sua vez inquietação, dúvidas e consequentemente transformações no comportamento do indivíduo. Essa fase também é marcada pelo aumento das responsabilidades sociais e familiares, exigindo grandes mudanças em todos os aspectos do desenvolvimento. Este trabalho apresenta como objetivo principal Identificar os principais fatores envolvidos na depressão na adolescência, bem como sua apresentação clínica nesta faixa etária.
A study on the digital citizenship level of preservice teachers according to diverse variables
Authors: Soykan Fatih , Keser Hafize
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study is to identify and examine the digital citizenship levels of preservice teachers according to diverse variables. The sample of the study consists of students at AtatÃ¼rk Education Faculty of Near East University (n=345). Likert-type â€œdigital citizenship scaleâ€ with 7 dimensions and 64 items which was developed by KocadaÄŸ (2012) and a personal information survey consisting of 8 questions which was developed by the researchers were used as data collection tools. Digital citizenship level of preservice teachers and their sub-dimensions such as digital communication and literacy, digital ethics and law, digital access, digital rights and responsibilities, digital health, digital safety, digital commerce and data obtained from diverse variables in personal information survey were examined. According to the obtained findings, it was observed that digital citizenship level of preservice teachers varied between good and very good. At the end of the study, it has been understood that as the history of using digital tools of preservice teachers increases, so does their digital citizenship level; in addition, those with better economic means have higher access to digital tools and more knowledge and experience on digital shopping.

Keywords: digital citizenship; preservice teachers; digital literacy; digital environments; digital native
Message from the Editor
Authors: Ozcan Deniz
Published: July 2019

Dear Readers,

It is the great honor for us to publish Volume 8, Issue 3 of Contemporary Educational Researches Journal (CERJ). The journal welcomes original empirical investigations and comprehensive literature review articles focusing on educational issues. The journal is an international peer-refereed journal that promotes the researches in the field of contemporary teaching and learning approaches and theories.

A total number of fifteen (15) manuscripts were submitted for this issue and each paper has been subjected to double-blind peer review process by the reviewers specialized in the related field. At the end of the review process, a total number of five (5) high quality research papers were selected and accepted for publication.

Aim of this issue is to give the researchers an opportunity to share the results of their academic studies. There are different research topics discussed in the articles.

The topics of the next issue will be different. You can make sure that we will be trying to serve you with our journal with a rich knowledge in which different kinds of topics are discussed in 2018 Volume.

I would like to present many thanks to all the contributors who helped to publish this issue.

Best regards,
ANALISIS PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN HUTANG, KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN, DAN PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN PEMBIAYAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Sinaga Febriani Florentin
Published: July 2019

This study aims to analyze the effect of debt policy, dividend policy, and company growth on company value, with profitability as the intervening variable, in the finance companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population of this study was all finance companies listed on IDX for the period of 2015 and 2016. The purposive sampling method was used in this study with the sample consisted of 12 finance companies. Data used were financial data sourced from the website of IDX. Data were analyzed using path analysis with two equations, i.e., the factors affecting company value and the factors affecting company profitability. Results of the study showed that debt policy, dividend policy, company growth, and profitability have no significant effect on company value. This study also found that debt policy and company growth  have no significant effect on profitability, while dividend policy significantly affects profitability.

Keywords : Debt policy, dividend policy, company growth, profitability