bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tradisi "Tallasa Kamase-Mase" sebagai Pembentukan Karakter Generasi Z di Kawasan Ammatoa Kajang
Authors: Ramadhana Nur Syahra , Wahyuni Sri , Nafasya Audry Aulia
Published: June 2023

Indonesia merupakan negara yang kaya bahasa daerah sebagai bagian dari warisan budaya dan intelektual bangsa, namun fenomena terancam punahnya bahasa daerah masih terjadi. Pada pulau Sulawesi, ada sebanyak dua bahasa daerah terancam punah yakni bahasa Konjo dan Ponasakan. Untuk mencegah punahnya bahasa daerah tersebut, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk revitalisasi bahasa daerah melalui multimedia interaktif model pembelajaran multibahasa. Untuk tercapainya tujuan penelitian, digunakan pendekatan kualitatif guna pengumpulan, analisis, dan interpretasi data dengan metode pengembangan multimedia guna mengembangkan multimedia interaktif. Hasil studi ini akan berkontribusi secara teoretis dan praktis sebagai tambahan referensi maupun informasi bagi konsep revitalisasi bahasa daerah sekaligus mempertahankan bahasa daerah dari ancaman kepunahan dan tercipta aplikasi komputer yang mendukung ketersediaan pembelajaran bahasa daerah pada bidang pendidikan. Kesiapterapan studi ini didukung oleh adanya data mengenai bahasa Konjo dan Ponosokan berupa audio, transkrip bahasa dari artikel penelitian, lampiran audio artikel penelitian, kamus online, dan referensi buku mengenai pengembangan multimedia interaktif berbasis aplikasi komputer dengan referensi buku tentang penerapan dan pengembangan model pembelajaran multibahasa yang dijadikan contoh untuk penyajian materi yang diadaptasi untuk disesuaikan dengan bahasa daerah.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI GOOGLE CLASSROOM PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Nurfadillah Nurfadillah
Published: June 2023

Saat ini dunia dikejutkan dengan mewabahnya suatu penyakit yang disebabkan oleh sebuah virus yang bernama corona atau dikenal dengan istilah Covid-19. Pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan dampak yang sangat luar biasa terhadap beberapa sektor kehidupan, salah satunya yaitu pendidikan, adanya kebijakan belajar online, atau dalam jaringan (daring). SMAN 18 MAKASSAR merupakan sekolah yang telah mencoba memanfaatkan e-learning pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi yang dapat dijadikan sebagai penunjang pada media yang sudah ada ialah aplikasi google classroom. Google classroom dapat menciptakan sebuah ruang digital pembelajaran, dimana peserta didik dapat mengakses materi dari berbagai sumber tanpa dibatasi ruang dan waktu. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan objek penelitian kelas XII IPA SMAN 18 Makassar. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah tes hasil pembelajaran, obsevasi dan angket. Penggunaan aplikasi google classroom pada pembelajaran matematika kelas XII IPA SMAN 18 Makassar sebagai media pembelajaran memiliki dampak yang kurang baik terhadap hasil belajar siswa, aktivitas dan respon siswa. Terbukti dari adanya selisih rata - rata nilai pretest dan posttest yang kecil, respon siswa pada pembelajaran matematika negatif, dan hasil belajar yang tuntas secara klasikal. Sehingga dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa pembelajaran matematika dengan google classroom sebagai media pembelajaran pada siswa kelas XII SMAN 18 Makassar belum efektif.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL TIL (THE INFORMATION LITERACY) TIPE THE BIG6 DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN SEBAGAI UPAYA MENUMBUHKAN BUDAYA LITERASI DI SEKOLAH
Authors: M.Pd Ashar Hidayah, S.Pd.
Published: June 2023

Rendahnya minat dan kebiasaan membaca, menulis, menyimak, serta berpikir kritis siswa di Indonesia juga dijelaskan oleh lembaga lietrasi dunia. Menurut data PIRLS Progress International Reading Literacy Stuudy tahun 2011 yaitu suatu lembaga uji literasi dunia menerangkan bahwa uji literasi membaca yang mengukur aspek memahami, menggunakan, dan merefleksikan hasil membaca dalam bentuk tulisan, Indonesia menduduki urutan ke-45 dari 48 negara peserta, dengan memperoleh skor 428 dari skor rata-rata 500. Selain itu, pada PISA 2012 peringkat Indonesia menurun yaitu berada pada peringkat ke-64 dari 65 peserta dengan skor 396 dari skor rata-rata 496. Kondisi tersebut sangatlah memprihatinkan karena hanya dengan gemar membaca seseorang akan memperoleh pengetahuan, dan wawasan baru yang akan meningkatkan kecerdasan sehingga mereka lebih mampu menjawab tantangan hidup. Salah satu cara untuk mengantisipasi masalah tersebut di atas yaitu dengan gerakan literasi sekolah (GLS) yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan minat baca siswa. Sesuai dengan tahapan dari budaya literasi sekolah yang dimulai dari tahap pembiasaan seperti kegiatan membaca buku 15 menit sebelum pelajaran di mulai, selanjutnya diarahkan pada tahap pengembangan yaitu kegiatan memahami bacaan, berpikir kritis, dan mengolah kemampuan komonikasi. Kemudian tahapan pembelajaran yaitu kegiatan literasi yang merupakan tindak lanjut di tahap pengembangan dapat diteruskan sebagai bagian dari pembelajaran dan dinilai secara akademik. Dalam hal ini penulis memberikan solusi salah satunya yaitu pengembangan model TIL (The Information Literacy) tipe The Big Six dalam proses pembelajaran sebagai upaya menumbuhkan budaya literasi di sekolah. Adapun tahapan dari model TIL yaitu Task Defenition (Defenisi Tugas), Information Seeking Strategies (Strategi Mencari Informasi), Location and Access (Lokasi dan Akses), Information Use (Menggunakan Informasi), Synthesis (Sintesis), Evaluation (Evaluasi). Melalui model TIL dapat mempermudah siswa dalam menemukan informasi sesuai kebutuhan danmenggunakan informasi tersebut secara efektif. Selain itu pengembangan model TIL dapa meningkatkan minat baca siswa, sehingga indonesia dapat menjadi negara yang minat dan kebiasaan membacanya tergolong tinggi.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Pencegahan Perkawinan Anak Melalui Program Strategi Nasional Pencegahan Perkawinan Anak (STRANAS PPA)
Authors: Handayani Vivi Tri , Rofii Muhammad Syaroni
Published: June 2023

The child marriage rate in Indonesia is still relatively high, the government through Presidential Regulation (Perpres) Number 18 of 2020 concerning the RPJMN is targeting a reduction in the marriage rate in Indonesia by 8.74% through the National Strategy for the Prevention of Child Marriage (Stranas PPA). evaluate the policy on preventing child marriage through the Stratnas PPA program to see the achievement of targets and the effectiveness of implementing the policy. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method of retrospective policy analysis with a formal evaluation approach according to William n Dunn. This research resulted in: (1) Nationally, the prevalence target for women aged 20-24 who were married before the age of 18 decreased from 10.35 in 2020 to 9.23 in 2021, but in 2020 it did not reach the target, where the prevalence in 2020 it was 10.19, but the achievement reached 10.35; (2) based on indicators of implementation of coordination, there has been good coordination between the relevant Ministries/Institutions in efforts to prevent child marriage, but there are still 5 M/I that have not filled out the National Strategy for PPA matrix; (3) based on an analysis of the program's evaluation criteria, the PPA policy through the National Strategy PPA program is considered effective in efforts to prevent child marriage.
Analisis Governance Networks Dalam Implementasi Sanksi Diskualifikasi Peserta Pilkada Di Indonesia
Authors: Saniarjuna Muhammad Haekal , Fitriati Rachma
Published: June 2023

This article discusses implementing the disqualification policy for election participants in Indonesia, which involves two institutions, namely the Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) and the General Elections Commission (KPU). This article raises the issue of the relationship between Bawaslu and KPU in implementing disqualification sanctions for participants in the 2020 Regional Head Elections (Pilkada) in Indonesia, where there were seven recommendations for Bawaslu disqualification that the KPU should have. The author uses a qualitative approach with a literature review research method and uses secondary data. The research results in this article show that the governance network between Bawaslu and KPU in implementing disqualification sanctions for Pilkada participants does not work equally because they need clear rules. The relationship that has been developed shows that the KPU has a higher position than the Bawaslu because it can only accept or follow up on the Bawaslu's disqualification recommendations. Furthermore, the rules regarding the disqualification of Pilkada participants, as stipulated in Law Number 10 of 2016, do not stipulate the KPU's obligation to implement the Bawaslu recommendation. This condition caused the implementation of the disqualification of Pilkada participants in Indonesia not to go well because many Pilkada participants who have been proven to have committed fraud did not receive any sanctions.
Differences in Aerobic and Anaerobic Capacity between Special Police Force Members and Elite Basketball Players
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Medical Science, Department of Physiology, Kragujevac, Serbia, Stojmenović Dragutin , Trunić Nenad ,   University of Singidunum, Faculty for Physical Culture and Management in Sport, Belgrade, Serbia, Stojmenović Tamara ,   University of Singidunum, Faculty for Physical Culture and Management in Sport, Belgrade, Serbia
Published: June 2023

The goal of this research is to evaluate and compare the functional abilities of the special anti-terrorist unit from Serbia and professional basketball players. The idea is to determine whether members of the special unit police have high functional abilities and at what level are they compared to professional athletes. The sample of participants, for the purposes of this research, consisted of 162 respondents with an average age of 29.75±8.12 years who were classified into two groups. One group consisted of members of the SAF (special anti-terrorist force) (n=101) of average age 33.74±6.19 years and in other group were elite level professional basketball players from Serbia (n=57), of average age 22.39±4.25 from three Serbian clubs. To measure cardiorespiratory fitness, a cardiopulmonary exercises test (CPET) was performed on a treadmill (HPCOSMOS ®). Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max), as a measure of aerobic capacity, was determined using the Quark CPET system (Cosmed®) by direct monitoring of gas exchange (oxygen and carbon dioxide). Aerobic ability of members of the Serbian SAF (special anti-teroristic force) can be considered excellent and almost close to the professional athletes, but statisticly lower (p<0.05). Anaerobic capacity is also high and there is no difference in relation to basketball players (p>0.05). These results can be explained by the selection of people who are chosen for this unit, which can be called very rigorous and equated with sports selection. The results of our study point to the fact that a high level of cardiorespiratory fitness is not only required by professional sports, but also by certain professions such as SAF.
Effects of Self-Management Behavior of Closed Sports Athletes on Concentration and Competition State Anxiety
Authors:   Kyung Hee University, College of Physical Education, Department of Coaching, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea, Jun Mun-Gyu , Oh Kyung-Rok ,   Kyung Hee University, College of Physical Education, Department of Coaching, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea, Choi Chulhwan ,   Gachon University, Department of Physical Education, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea
Published: June 2023

Athletes are required to strive to demonstrate their best performance not only in physical training but also in mental toughness. This study aims to understand the effects of self-management behaviors of athletes competing in closedskill sports on maintaining concentration and resolving competition state anxiety. An offline survey was conducted with 301 participants, shooting athletes selected using convenience sampling. This questionnaire consists of 14 items, and 11 sub-factors. All items were measured using a five-point Likert scale (1 = not at all, 5 = very much). Results revealed that self-management behaviors (training, mental power, interpersonal, intrinsic, and physical management) have significant positive effects on athletes’ concentration (attention, confidence, immersion, and goal setting). Additionally, self-management behaviors (training and mental power) positively affect competition state anxiety (somatic and cognitive). The results of this study confirm that managing athletes’ mental health could play an important role in the concentration and anxiety that affect athletic performance. This study provides important data for athletes who need to demonstrate their best performance in competitions.
Developing an Instrument to Measure the Social Capital in Young Tennis Players
Authors:   University of Zagreb, Faculty of Kinesiology, Zagreb, Croatia, Novak Dario , Svalina Filip ,   University of Zagreb, Faculty of Kinesiology, Zagreb, Croatia, Subramanian S.V. ,   Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, Cambridge, MA, USA,   Department of Social and Behavioral Science, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
Published: June 2023

Social capital consists of connections between individuals from which mutual trust and social networks arise. It is a term that encompasses resources that can be defined as social relations and social inclusion. It is an integral social factor that affects the social norms of an individual’s behavior. Social components are an important factor for achieving better success in sport. The level of social capital can be assessed with different questionnaires. As there were no existing validated instruments for assessing social capital in young tennis players so far, a new questionnaire in relation to competitive tennis players was made. The goal of this research was to construct and validate a questionnaire for assessing the level of social capital in young tennis players. The social capital questionnaire was filled out by 90 participants (age=16.53±1.18; girls N=31, boys N=59), who were, at the time, participating in an ITF level (International tennis federation) tennis tournament. The reliability of the questionnaire was measured with the Cronbach Alpha coefficient. When analyzing the reliability of the selected 12 questions, the reliability was determined Cr. Alpha=0.714 and the questionnaire validity was determined using the Pearson correlation coefficient. It is understood that many factors impact young athletes during their growth and development, and that social components and social ties play an important role in young athletes’ sporting careers. Through the creation of this questionnaire, future researchers will be able to further analyze and investigate social capital in tennis using it as a valid research tool.
Static- vs. Dynamic-Stretching in Development of the Dynamic Balance; Chronic Effects of Specific Training Interventions in Female Football Players
Authors:   University of Mostar, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Mijatović Dragan , Pehar Miran ,   University of Mostar, Faculty of Science and Education, Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Versic Sime ,   University of Split, Faculty of Kinesiology, Split, Croatia, Kvesić Ivan ,   University of Mostar, Faculty of Science and Education, Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Gabrilo Goran ,   University of Split, Faculty of Kinesiology, Split, Croatia
Published: June 2023

Flexibility is an important determinant of dynamic balance, but studies rarely examined the chronic effects of flexibility training on changes in balance capacity. This study aimed to determine the influence of different forms of flexibility exercises on dynamic balance in female professional football players. Participants were 30 female professional football players (age =19.0±4.1 years), divided into three groups dynamic stretching group (DSG; N=10, age =18.9±3.3 years), static stretching group (SSG; N=10, age =19.5±4.3 years) and control group (N=10, age =18.5±3.3 years). All groups participated in equal football training, while DSG and SSG performed additional flexibility training 3-times a week (10-15 min of duration) throughout the study course (16 weeks). Dynamic balance was measured by the Y-balance test (YBT), and ANOVA for repeated measurement was applied to identify the effects. Results evidenced the significant influence of both flexibility programs on dynamic balance. Both DSG and SSG were equally effective in the first part of the study (until the 8th week), but between the 8th and 16th study week, only DSG improved their balance capacity significantly. Static stretching should be applied in the first phases of flexibility training aiming at the improvement of dynamic balance, but in later phases, usage of dynamic stretching is suggested.
Relationship between Offensive Modalities and Results in Elite Basketball Games
Authors:   University of Dubrovnik, Dubrovnik, Croatia, Selmanovic Aleksandar , Jeličić Mario ,   University of Split, Faculty of Kinesiology, Split, Croatia, Dizdar Dražan ,   University of Zagreb, Faculty of Kinesiology, Zagreb, Croatia
Published: June 2023

Basketball is characterized by a set of alternating offensive and defensive phases generally limited by the change in ball possession, also known as conversion. The aim of this research was to evaluate the difference in offensive types between the winning and losing, noting the variance in game result. A sample composed of 2607 entities representing basketball offense was collected by random selection of 15 Euroleague playoff games. The collected data were processed by the Match Analysis System, and the offense was classified into three basic types: set, transition, and early offense. With nearly equal opponents there is evident a high dynamic balance of transitions, set offenses, as well as other forms of offense, therefore the initial results showed no statistical difference in the distribution and success of offensive forms between opponents in balanced matches. There is significant change evident when focusing on the game periods with the highest point differential. In these periods the winning teams showed above 20% more fast breaks, which is proved to be the most effective type of offense, in addition to significantly better 2-point and 3-point shooting efficiency during set plays. Even though the losing team in balanced matches successfully controlled most of the game, and perhaps even outplayed the opponent, the identified critical intervals (“scoring runs”) proved to be a decisive factor in the final outcome of the game.
Somatotypes of Top Croatian Male Volleyball Players
Authors:   University of Zagreb, Faculty of Kinesiology, Zagreb, Croatia, Đurković Tomislav , Pašuld Marino ,   University of Zagreb, Faculty of Kinesiology, Zagreb, Croatia, Kresoja Domeniko ,   Volleyball club Zadar, Zadar, Croatia
Published: June 2023

Situational efficiency of volleyball players depends on many factors, including specific ones in the area of morphology. The specialization of playing roles implies the performance of specific motor tasks, and therefore a specific combination of morphological factors necessary for the player’s efficiency. This study aimed to determine the somatotypes of groups of top-level volleyball players divided according to their playing role. The research was conducted on 40 (body height 192.22±8.58 cm, body weight 86.93±11.22 kg, age 24.18±4.97 years) male volleyball players from the Croatian A1 volleyball league. According to the playing role, 10 setters (body height 191.21±6.39 cm, body weight 84.12±8.76 kg, age 24.12±6.77 years), 10 middle blockers (body height 199.97±4.41 cm, body weight 94.82±6.67 kg, age 26.05±26.05 years), 10 liberos (body height 181.71±5.71 cm, body weight 74.97.21±5.59 kg, age 22.67±2.88 years) and 10 outside hitters (body height 196.06±4.34 cm, body weight 93.80±10.29 kg, age 23.89±5.53 years). Heath-Carter method was used for the somatotype determination. A statistically significant difference between the groups was detected in Body height, Body weight, Flexed arm girth circumference, Flexed calf girth circumference and Calf skinfold. The determined somatotypes for setters (2.8 - 3.8 - 3.4) and middle blockers (2.3 - 3.8 - 3.6) are mesomorph-ectomorph, and liberos (2.4 - 4.6 - 3.0) and outside hitters (2.5 - 4.3 - 3.1) are ecto-mesomorph. The results are in line with previous research. This confirms the importance of the longitudinal dimensionality of the skeleton in volleyball. In the future, we can expect the growth of the ectomorph component, with a stagnation or slight increase in the mesomorph component of the somatotype in top level volleyball.
Isokinetic Hamstrings-to-Quadriceps Peak Torque Ratio in Combat Sports: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors:   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Serbia, Rašković Bojan , Dimitrijević Vanja ,   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Serbia, Viduka Dejan ,   University of Business Academy, Faculty of Applied Management, Economics and Finance in Belgrade, Novi Sad, Serbia, Milankov Vukadin ,   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Medicine, Novi Sad, Serbia,   Institute for children and youth health care of Vojvodina, Novi Sad, Serbia, Ninković Srđan ,   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Medicine, Novi Sad, Serbia,   Clinical Center of Vojvodina, Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Novi Sad, Serbia, Lakićević Nemanja ,   University of Palermo, Sport and Exercise Sciences Research Unit, Palermo, Italy, Nikolić Siniša ,   Institute for physical medicine and rehabilitation “Dr Miroslav Zotović” Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Scepanovic Tijana ,   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Serbia, Obradovic Borislav ,   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Serbia
Published: June 2023

Combat sports are very demanding in terms of physical fitness as well as the risk of injury. Elite athletes during daily training due to specific movements can develop significant muscle asymmetry that can affect injury. The aim of this study was to systematically review the existing literature with respect to total average value of hamstrings- to-quadriceps (H/Q) 60°·s-1 and H/Q 180°·s-1 in judo, karate, taekwondo and wrestling. We placed special emphasis on sex-based differences and possible asymmetries between legs in terms of isokinetic performance. This document was developed and reported in accordance with the Guidelines for Preferred Reports for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyzes (PRISMA). Web of Science, PubMed and Google Scholar were searched for the relevant studies. Studies were included in the review if they were original and written in English and had to have H/Q ratio measured as an outcome. In total, data from 243 athletes from eleven studies included studies was analysed. The Mean of H/Q 60°·s-1 for all sports were: 58.33% for the right leg and 58.91% for the left leg. Women had higher values: 59.38% vs. 57.42% for the right leg and 61.35% vs. 56.56% for the left leg. The Mean of H/Q 180°·s-1 for all sports were: 71.44% for the right leg and 71.35% for the left leg. Women had higher values: 75.76% vs. 69.04% for the right leg and 73.39% vs. 70.33% for the left leg. All these values, combined for all sports, and divided into subgroups according to gender, show that they are within the recommended values. Combined results for all included studies showed that there was no asymmetry between the left and right leg. According to the results of the balance of the mentioned agonists and antagonists, which are crucial for knee joint stabilization during dynamic muscle contractions, we can conclude that athletes in combat sports do not represent a risk group.
HYDROECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF COLLECTOR-DRAINAGE RUNOFF FROM IRRIGATION SYSTEMS OF THE ROSTOV REGION
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Drovovozova T. I.
Published: June 2023

The purpose of the work is to conduct a comprehensive hydroecological assessment of collector-drainage waters of irrigation systems of the Rostov region in dynamics to establish spatial and temporal patterns of changes in their quality. The objects of the study were 20 main collector channels of fi ve branches of the Federal State Budgetary Institution «Management «Rostovmeliovodkhoz». Structurally, all collectors are open channels in the earth bed. For the hydrochemical assessment, an integral indicator, the coeffi cient of maximum pollution (Cmp), was used, taking into account the priority indicators of the quality of collector-drainage waters (CDW). The dynamics of the coeffi cient of water pollution limit in the reservoirs of the Semikarakorsky branch for the period 2009-2021 showed the absence of sharp fl uctuations in the quality of drainage runoff, the value of the coeffi cient of maximum pollution ranges from 0 to 1, drainage water is characterized as moderately polluted. In the collectors of the Bagaevsky branch, the value of the Cmp fl uctuates in the range of 0…2.7, drainage water is characterized as moderately polluted, polluted. The predominant ions in the drainage runoff are sulfates and sodium. The high content of sulfates in the drainage runoff is due to the introduction of sulphate groundwater, characteristic of this region. A study of collector-drainage water in the reservoirs of the Semikarakorsky and Bagaevsky branches for the content of biogenic elements in 2021 showed a regular excess of phosphates during the entire irrigation period. A comparative analysis of the quality of natural water of the CDW water intakes in the background and collector-drainage waters showed that the hydrochemical composition of the studied waters is approximately the same, which indicates the merger of water bodies and open reservoirs in the earth channel into a single hydrographic network. In 25% of the studied collectors, lower water quality was observed than in the water intake.
Figuraciones transculturales. Estudios críticos sobre geoculturas y agencias
Authors:   Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas, Basail Rodríguez Alain , Köhler Axel , de la Garza Chávez María Luisa
Published: June 2023

Las contribuciones que integran esta obra recorren diversos temas de interés y relevancia en los debates contemporáneos desde perspectivas críticas de la cultura, la comunicación y la política. Se comparte como supuesto que los ámbitos discursivo simbólicos son lugares constitutivos de acumulación de capitales y articuladores de abigarrados regímenes de poder de orden epistémico, social y político. En particular, se pone énfasis en discusiones teórico-metodológicas que contribuyen a robustecer la agenda de trabajo colaborativo de un colegiado interesado por las múltiples geografías del poder-saber-hacer y por las mediaciones culturales e históricas con una dimensión política. Así se atiende a la potencialidad de las agencias otras, que hacen visible el pluralismo histórico, la heterogeneidad cultural e ideológica y la posibilidad de innovadores proyectos sociales como (con)figuraciones (trans)culturales.
Las aves de arroyo Cobos y presa Los Parga, Aguascalientes
Authors: Carrillo-Martínez Daniel Alexander , Arellano-Delgado Moisés , Sandoval-Ortega Manuel Higinio
Published: June 2023

Con 1,119 especies de aves registradas, México es uno de los países con mayor riqueza avifaunística. El estado de Aguascalientes, que representa únicamente el 0.3% de la superficie de México, cuenta con 240 especies. Ubicada en el municipio Aguascalientes, al sur oriente de la ciudad capital, se encuentra el Área Natural Protegida “Bosque de Cobos”, que comprende el sitio entre el arroyo Cobos, el arroyo Los Parga y la presa Los Parga. La riqueza avifaunística del arroyo Cobos y presa Los Parga está integrada por 93 especies, que corresponden al 38% del total registrado para el estado y entre las que se encuentran dos nuevos registros para Aguascalientes: la Chara Verde (Cyanocorax yncas) y la Paloma de Collar Turca (Streptopelia decaocto), así como tres especies que se mencionan en la NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: Pato Mexicano (Anas diazi), Gavilán de Cooper (Accipiter cooperii) y el Zambullidor Menor (Tachybaptus dominicus). Debido al número de familias, géneros y especies presentes en la zona, el sitio que incluye al arroyo Cobos y presa Los Parga es importante para la conservación de la avifauna en el estado.
Evaluation of Infrastructure Conditions and Needs to Drive Tourism 4.0
Authors: Dewi A.A Yenni Arini , Runa I Wayan , Darma I Ketut
Published: June 2023

Purpose: Today, the Covid-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the tourism sector. Bali must stay alive and exist during the pandemic as a province that relies on the tourism sector. As one of the tourist attractions owned by the Province of Bali, Arts Center Cultural Park has a characteristic as a place for performances to develop artistic talents. In addition, it functions as a forum for MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises), especially for the Balinese people. The era of tourism 4.0 encourages the transformation of tourism objects towards digitalization. Research that examines conditions, infrastructure needs, and development strategies is needed to transform it to face the tourism era 4.0.

Design/methodology/approach: This research method uses a descriptive qualitative method with interviews and literature studies.

Findings: The expected results of the research are infrastructure in the form of an open stage, a performance hall, exhibition building, management building, parking, and other utilities. The digitization program that can be applied is the use of Virtual Reality (VR) and mobile technology to face the 4.0 tourism era.

Paper type: Research paper
Road Slope Stability Analysis with Limit Equilibrium Method
Authors: Syamsul Syamsul , Rauf Ichsan , Kusnadi Kusnadi , Hamin Nyong
Published: June 2023

Purpose: Landslides are hydrometeorological disasters frequently occurring in many places, particularly during the wet season. Slope stability analysis is the initial stage in defining countermeasures to prevent slope failure and mitigate the negative consequences. This study aims to apply the Limit Equilibrium Method (LEM) to examine the slope stability of the Dufadufa - Jambula road, with the SLIDE version 6.0 application serving as an analytical tool.

Design/methodology/approach: Researchers use field measurement data to build a slide application slope model. The soil data used as input parameters are derived using the Robertson chart to interpret the sonder test findings.

Findings: According to the results, the minimal slope factor of safety (fs) at the area under consideration is 0.247. It demonstrates that the road slope, which is the study location, is in critical condition; in other words, the slope of the Jambula-Dufadufa road segment has the potential to undergo a slide.

Paper type: Research paper
Understanding the Link of Knowledge Management and Organizational Performance
Authors: Braganza Elisa Elman
Published: June 2023

Purpose: Knowledge management nowadays becoming a huge area in terms of managing in any organization that closely related to human resources, organizational development, change management, information technology, brand and reputation management, performance measurement, and evaluation. The emergence of knowledge management in light of the very dynamic workforce in the hospitality industry especially in developing states ignites the need to understand its role. Thus, this study aims to discover the relationship of knowledge management and employee commitment in the hospitality industry so organizations can devise a good HR plan most especially for committed employees.

Design/methodology/approach: This study was done in Davao Region, Philippines with 450 employees from the various sectors of the hospitality industry using a survey method.

Findings: Empirical findings revealed that knowledge management and organizational commitment are of high levels are described by the respondents. Further, knowledge management and organizational commitment are significantly correlated with each other which implies significant role in the developing and molding skillful and committed employees in the hospitality industry.

Paper type: Research paper
G20, Infrastructure Tourism, and Renewable Energy Tourism
Authors: Setiawan Muhammad Ikhsan , Sukoco Agus , Abdullah Dahlan , Erliana Cut Ita , Halim Paisal , Badruddin Syamsiah , Budiyanto Hery
Published: June 2023

The tourism industry has made an enormous difference in terms of jobs, foreign exchange, and the building up of infrastructure. On the other hand, many infrastructures can make natural places look less attractive, which calls for sustainable tourism. It's vital to help small businesses get money through excellent digital infrastructure and to use public fiscal tools to ensure that natural resources are used sustainably. Infrastructure tourism was used as the title, abstract, and keywords in 6,377 documents from 1968 to 2023 found in the scopus.com database. It also shows 704 papers with the title, abstract, and article keyword "Renewable Energy Tourism" from 1990 to 2022. Based on research papers on scopus.com, Indonesia is ranked second in Asia for renewable energy tourism and first in ASEAN for infrastructure tourism. It's a perfect sign for the growth of tourism infrastructure and renewable energy tourism in Indonesia. Indonesia has many affiliations, including the University of Indonesia, the Bandung Institute of Technology, Gadjah Mada University, Bina Nusantara University, Diponegoro University, Brawijaya University, IPB University, Padjadjaran University, and Hasanuddin University. Research publications in Indonesia have received funding from the Ministry of Technology Research, the Directorate General of Higher Education, the Research and Service Institute, the Bandung Institute of Technology, the University of Indonesia, Airlangga University, and Diponegoro University. So, the infrastructure and Renewable Energy Tourism research are on track and in an excellent place to be published. Indonesia will lead the world.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PANEL GEOPOLIMER FLY ASH DI DESA SURANADI SEBAGAI PENGGANTI PAPAN KAYU
Authors: Karyawan I Dewa Made Alit , Setiawan Ery , Rohani Rohani , Sideman Ida Ayu Oka Suwati , Warka I Gede Putu
Published: June 2023

Permasalahan yang ditemukan adalah mahalnya bahan baku homestay dan mebel. Papan kayu berkualitas sulit didapat dengan harga murah. Di sisi lain, pengetahuan masyarakat masih terbatas dalam mencari produk sebagai bahan substitusi dengan harga murah. Sehingga konstruksi cenderung menggunakan material yang kualitasnya kurang, yang penting harga terjangkau. Sehingga umur bangunan dan perabot menjadi lebih pendek dan tidak baik dari segi estetika. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, dicari solusi yang mengacu pada prioritas yang ditetapkan yaitu inovasi produk panel/papan yang murah dengan memanfaatkan limbah (fly ash). Cara yang ditempuh adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan kepada tukang bangunan cara membuat panel dari fly ash geopolimer. Dengan demikian, tujuan dari program pengabdian yang dilakukan oleh Tim Pengabdian LPPM Unram adalah untuk memberikan keterampilan kepada tukang membuat papan/panel dari fly ash geopolimer. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan. Pelatihan ditekankan untuk dapat mengasah keterampilan peserta dalam hal memilih bahan, mencampur material sesuai komposisi dan mencetak pasta geopolimer menjadi panel (papan). Pelatihan meliputi prosedur kerja dan tahapan penerapan teknologi. Pada setiap akhir kegiatan dilakukan evaluasi, sehingga dapat diketahui bagaimana capaian dan apa kekurangannya. Kegiatan mulai sosialisasi, persiapan pelatihan, pelaksanaan pelatihan hingga evaluasi pelaksanaan. Hasil setelah mengikuti pelatihan, peserta mampu membuat panel (papan) geopolimer berbahan fly ash dan alkaline. mendapat tambahan wawasan dan pengetahuan serta keterampilan. Hal itu terlihat dari kemampuan peserta pelatihan (tukang bangunan dan pengelola penginapan) berdasarkan materi dan contoh-contoh yang diberikan saat dilakukan pelatihan.
VARIASI KATA SAPAAN DALAM AKUN TWITTER @SCHFESS
Authors: Ayuningtyas Elisabet Cornilia , Rahmayantis Marista Dwi , Sasongko Sempu Dwi , Suhartono
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi hasil pengamatan peneliti, bahwa per­kem­bangan teknologi dan penggunaan bahasa mempengaruhi penggunaan kata sapaan anak muda saat ini, terkhusus dalam penggunaan bahasa dalam media sosial. Perkembangan penggunaan bahasa berdampak pada munculnya variasi sapaan, terkhusus dalam media sosial twitter. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan sosiolinguistik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan subyek penelitian cuitan akun twit­ter @schfess. Terdapat tiga tahap dalam penelitian ini yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap pelaporan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik simak dan catat. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan penggunaan kata sapaan nonkekerabatan berjumlah 14 data (58%). Variasi sapaan kekerabatan berjumlah 6 data (25 %) dan sapaan kesantunan memiliki jumlah 4 data (16,7%). Variasi sapaan dalam akun twitter @schfess mayoritas digunakan untuk menumbuhkan situasi keakraban de­ngan memilih diksi sapaan nonkekerabatan. Variasi sapaan dalam cuitan akun twitter @schfess dilatarbelakangi oleh lima faktor, yakni: pendidikan, jenis kelamin, profesi, usia, dan lingkungan sosial.
A new species of the Liolaemus nigroviridis group from the Andes of Central Chile (Iguania: Liolaemidae)
Authors: Troncoso-Palacios Jaime , Contreras-Piderit Francisco
Published: June 2023

Species of the Liolaemus nigroviridis group are robust lizards with a medium body size, whose males usually exhibit striking coloration patterns in green, yellow, orange or blue colors, accompanied by black stripes. All species of this group are endemic to central Chile, distributed along the Andean and Coastal mountain ranges. Several DNA phylogenetic studies have pointed out that the nominal species of this group, L. nigroviridis, is indeed a species complex, formed by L. nigroviridis and other lineages that could constitute candidate species. Here we review the taxonomic status of one of these lineages, whose previous record was based mainly on juvenile specimens. However, the examination of adult specimens allows us to conclude that this lineage should be described as a new species, in which males have a very remarkable dorsal color pattern. We also propose the revalidation of the taxon formerly known as L. nigroviridis campanae to full species status.
HIV/malaria co-infection and its determinants among people living with HIV/AIDS in Yenagoa, Bayelsa state, Nigeria
Authors: Iheanyi Omezuruike Okonko  , Nkem Shaibu  , Blessing Jachinma Okonko  , Tochi Ifeoma Cookey  , Edith Ijeego Mba  , Cynthia Chizoba Ogbuji  , Nnenna Frank-Peterside
Published: June 2023

Major public health issues in Nigeria include HIV and malaria. HIV and malaria are two severe global public health issues. We conducted a cross-sectional study. One hundred and four HIV-infected individuals attending an antiretroviral treatment (ART) clinic in Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, were enrolled in this study using a random sampling technique. In order to gather data on the respondents' characteristics, questionnaires were given out. Venous blood samples were collected and analyzed for malaria parasite, CD4, and plasma viral load (PVL) using SD Boline RDT, Partec flow cytometer, and Abbott Real-Time protocol, respectively. All laboratory tests were performed following the manufacturer's instructions. The HIV/Malaria co-infection was 5.0%. A significant risk factor for the co-infection was high CD4 counts (p = 0.02). Age (p = 0.76), sex (p = 0.54), marital status (p = 0.47), education (p = 0.75), occupation (p = 0.57) and PVL (p = 0.39) were not significant (p > 0.05) risk factors. Though, a higher HIV/malaria co-infection occurred in the age group 21-40 years (6.0%), males (7.0%), CD4 counts >500 cells/µl (15.4%) and PVL <20 copies/ml (7.5%). In Yenagoa, Nigeria, the occurrence of HIV/malaria among PLWHA has been further established by the current study. Whereas their female counterparts showed a more significant propensity to HIV infection alone, males were more susceptible to HIV/Malaria co-infection. High CD4 levels were a significant risk factor for co-infection with HIV and malaria. HIV status did appear to affect a person's propensity to contract malaria, as HIV-positive individuals in Yenagoa, Nigeria, were shown to be more susceptible to the disease. We, therefore, urge that individuals living with HIV/AIDS be prioritized for any malaria intervention because of their vulnerability to malaria.
PENGEMBANGAN E-LKPD BERBANTUAN GOOGLE SLIDE MATERI PROGRAM LINEAR UNTUK MEMFASILITASI KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Nadyati Putri  , Maimunah Maimunah , Armis Armis
Published: June 2023

Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis (KPMM) peserta didik masih rendah, terlihat dari sulitnya peserta didik menyelesaikan permasalahan yang diberikan. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara beberapa sekolah di Pekanbaru diperoleh informasi bahwa peserta didik memakai LKS yang dibeli dari sekolah dan LKPD elektronik belum tersedia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) menggunakan model Borg and Gall  bertujuan untuk menghasilkan LKPD elektronik berbantuan google slide pada materi program linear yang dapat memfasilitasi KPMM peserta didik kelas XI SMA serta memehuni syarat valid dan praktis dalam penggunaannya. Intrumen pengumpulan data yaitu lembar validasi dan angket respon peserta didik. Data yang diperoleh adalah data kuliatitaf dan data kuantitatif. Teknik analisis data adalah analisis validitas dan analisis praktikalitas. LKPD elektronik di validasi oleh tiga orang validator dan direvisi sesuai saran, kemudian diujicobakan kepada 6 orang peserta didik SMA Negeri 1 Pekanbaru untuk melihat kepraktisan LKDP elektronik. Hasil validasi LKPD elektronik sebesar 90,66%  dengan kategori sangat valid. Hasil uji coba produk sebesar 92,21% dengan kategori sangat praktis. Sehingga dari hasil validasi dan uji coba produk diperoleh LKPD elektronik materi program linear yang telah memenuhi syarat valid dan praktis untuk digunakan.

Kata Kunci: LKPD elektronik, Google Slide, Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis (KPMM), Program Linear.
KESULITAN BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA PADA MATERI TRIGONOMETRI BERDASARKAN SELF-ESTEEM DAN GAYA BELAJAR
Authors: Lestari Wiwit Damayanti , Gunadi Farid , Yahkya Zhazha Sofani
Published: June 2023

Trigonometri menjadi pokok bahasan esensial dari matematika, namun kenyataannya masih banyak siswa yang kesulitan dalam mempelajari Trigonometri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesulitan belajar matematika siswa pada materi trigonometri berdasarkan self-esteem dan gaya belajar. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Penetapan subjek penelitian dilakukan dengan memberikan angket self-esteem dan gaya belajar kepada siswa Kelas X-6 Program IPA SMA Negeri 1 Sindang yang selanjutnya dari hasil tersebut dipilih secara purposive sampel 6 subjek berdasarkan kategori self esteem (tinggi, sedang, rendah) dan berdasarkan gaya belajar (visual, auditorial, kinestetik). Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket self-esteem dan angket gaya belajar, tes diagnostik yang digunakan untuk mengukur kesulitan belajar trigonometri, dan pedoman wawancara. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan  siswa dengan self-esteem tinggi cenderung tidak mengalami kesulitan belajar, dimana siswa tersebut mengalami kesulitan belajar lebih sedikit dikarenakan siswa tersebut menunjukkan kepercayaan diri akan kemampuannya dalam menyelesaikan masalah trigonometri dengan baik dan menunjukkan kesugguhan dalam belajar sehingga lebih sedikit mengalami kesulitan dalam belajar. Namun, siswa yang memiliki self-esteem rendah, siswa tersebut tidak menunjukkan kepercayaan diri akan kemampuannya dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan trigonometri dan menganggap trigonometri sulit sehingga menemui kesulitan belajar yang lebih. Siswa yang memiliki gaya belajar visual, dengan mudah dapat memvisualisasikan gambar-gambar segitiga dan menghubungkan kedalam konsep trigonometri sehingga jauh lebih sedikit menemui kesulitan belajar. Sedangkan siswa berkategori gaya belajar auditorial dan kinestetik menemui kesulitan dalam memvisualisasikan gambar segitiga dan menghubungkan kedalam konsep trigonometri sehingga terlalu banyak menemui kesulitan dalam belajar.
PENYETARAAN SKOR TES MATEMATIKA MENGGUNAKAN BUTIR BERSAMA (ANCHOR) DENGAN BERBAGAI METODE
Authors: Elvira Melly
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan menyelidiki kesetaraan skor try out UN mata pelajaran matematika SMP tahun 2014 Kota Makassar yang terdiri dari 2 paket soal yakni paket soal 1 yang direspons 2099 siswa dan paket soal 2 yang direspons 2068 siswa. Rancangan penyetaraan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan dengan butir bersama. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan IRT dengan membandingkan seluruh metode mean-mean, mean-sigma, Haebara, dan Stocking-Lord menggunakan pendekatan IRT model 1PL, 2PL, dan 3PL. Langkah estimasi parameter penyetaraan menggunakan paket equateirt pada program R. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan soal UN paket 1 dan paket 2, tidak dapat dikatakan setara, hal ini diketahui setelah melakukan analisis dan menghitung persamaan regresi, diketahui bahwa paket 2 soal UN memilik tingkat kesukaran yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan paket 1. Penyetaraan paket 1 ke paket 2*, untuk semua model IRT, pada model 1 PL metode penyetaraan yang paling presisi adalah metode Stocking-Lord, untuk 2 PL yang paling dekat adalah metode Haebara, sedangkan untuk model 3 PL adalah model Stocking-Lord. Penyetaraan paket 2 ke paket 1*, untuk semua model IRT, pada model 1 PL, 2PL, dan 3PL metode penyetaraan yang paling presisi adalah metode Haebara.
ANALISIS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DAN IDENTIFIKASI 2C SISWA SMP DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MELALUI TBLA
Authors: Hasan Basri  , Andari Regita Dwi , Tafrilyanto Chairul Fajar , Lanya Harfin
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis model pembelajaran yang digunakan oleh guru, mendeskripsikan kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan komunikasi siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika berdasarkan hasil  Trancript Based Learning Analysis (TBLA). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Instrumen pendukung berupa video pembelajaran yang akan ditranskrip dan dianalisis. Berdasarkan hasil analisis berdasarkan jumlah huruf dapat diketahui bahwa kecenderungan transkrip didominasi oleh guru (TCL). Dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, guru lebih mendominasi percakapan sebanyak 79%. Sedangkan siswa hanya 21% percakapan. Guru lebih banyak bertanya dan memberikan arahan kepada siswa. Sedangkan siswa lebih banyak merespon guru daripada mengungkapkan ide atau pendapat (inisiasi). Hasil analisis berdasarkan kategorisasi berpikir kreatif hanya terdapat fluency dan novelty yaitu sebanyak 81% F, sebanyak 19% N, sebanyak 0% K. Sedangkan Hasil analisis berdasarkan kategorisasi komunikasi  dengan TBLA dapat diketahui bahwa sebanyak 64% mengarah pada percakapan guru selama proses pembelajaran, 35% adalah percakapan siswa baik PS1 maupun PS2 dan sisa percakapan yaitu 1% adalah DM atau hening. Dimana guru lebih banyak bertanya dan memberikan arahan kepada siswa, Sedangkan siswa lebih banyak merespon guru daripada mengungkapkan ide atau pendapat (inisiasi).