bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ВОДООБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ И ОЦЕНКА УЩЕРБА от загрязнения водных источников
Authors: Тулупов Александр Сергеевич , Микаелян Анна Рафаеловна
Published: June 2018

Рассмотрены проблемы водообеспечения хозяйственной деятельности, показаны направления решения выделенных проблем, выполнена оценка ущерба от загрязнения водных источников по перечню основных химических элементов для города Москвы. Объектом исследования являются водные ресурсы как важнейшая составляющая устойчивого экономического развития. Предмет исследования – подходы и методы экономического регулирования водообеспечения хозяйственной деятельности. Цель проведенной работы заключается в разработке подходов решения проблемы обеспечения населения и хозяйствующих субъектов качественным водоснабжением. Обоснованность выводов проведенного исследования обеспечивалась системным подходом к решению поставленной проблемы, применением комплекса методов и методик, адекватных задачам исследования. Главными научными инструментами работы явились экономический анализ, включая эколого-экономический вид такого анализа, системный анализ и его разновидности. Результаты. Показана важнейшая роль обеспеченности водными ресурсами для устойчивого экономического развития, выполнены оценки вреда от нарушения водоодоохранного законодательства, показаны направления решения проблем загрязнения и недостатка пресной воды. Область применения результатов. Результаты исследования имеют прикладное значение для законодательных и исполнительных органов государственной власти (Минэкономразвития России, Минприроды России), проектных, научно-исследовательских организаций. Выводы. Обеспеченность водными ресурсами влияет не только на здоровье людей и хозяйственную деятельность, но и во многом определяет устойчивость экономического развития. Помимо применения экономических, административных, законодательных методов регулирования водообеспечения, необходимы точная оценка и учет ущерба от загрязнения, поскольку позволит при планировании водохозяйственных мероприятий, а также в процессе оценки эффективности водоохранных проектов показать экономическую целесообразность охраны водных ресурсов нашей страны. Практическое внедрение выработанных положений позволит обеспечить достаточное, непрерывное, безопасное, физически доступное и экономически оправданное водоснабжение как населения, так и промышленно-хозяйственной деятельности регионов России.
DIN, DON, DAN - Geometry and Bells
Authors: Colagreco Graciela Marina , Weiss Gunter
Published: June 2018

SUMMARY In this work, we address an example of the construction of bells where formulas for the application of geometry intervene, often converted into a true "state secret" by their manufacturers. The bells, religious or civil instruments, also become beautiful musical instruments, which call according to their sonority, different passages of religious life or the announcement of certain circumstances of civil life, awakening joy, welcome, warning, and most of the times a warm sound of musical concerts that invite you to enjoy that which is called "calm". In the development of the work we will appear to present the following items: manufacture of bronze bells, master melters, main factories of the world; history, epigraphy, iconography, touches and signs of their sound significance; main bell towers in the world, the Cathedral of La Plata, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Educational Tourism in Arboretum – The Case of Borová Hora
Authors: Sarvašová Ivana , Kiráľová Alžbeta
Published: June 2018

Nowadays tourists are increasingly seeking learning and educational experiences while on holidays. This interest has led institutions and organizations that served some years ago predominantly to education purposes to create tourism product with the focus on the general public. These tourism products include learning or education components providing professional information in a way that is acceptable also to non-professional visitors. Arboretums are one of these establishments that provide a wide range of possibilities for the practical teaching of students in primary biological disciplines but also attract visitors because of their natural beauty and relaxing atmosphere. Reflecting versatility of the arboretum, the authors outline primary the forms of educational tourism; they characterize the Arboretum Borová hora (the supply side) and analyze the visitation (demand side) of the arboretum. After reviewing the current state of scientific knowledge in educational tourism, the following research question was formulated: Can guided tours enhance the visitation of the Arboretum? The results of the regression analysis confirmed that the targeted introduction of novelties (or new impetus) for arboretum visitors (guided tours) increased the overall arboretum traffic and awareness of Arboretum Borová hora.
Економічні засади залізоплавильного виробництва Волинського воєводства (друга половина XVI–середина XVII ст.)
Authors: Strishenez Olena , Strishenez Mikola
Published: June 2018

Розкрито розміщення залізоплавильного виробництва. Розглянуто його технічне обладнання, механізацію виробничих процесів за допомогою енергії водяного млинового колеса, обсяги випуску продукції. Висвітлено оренду та розміри її оплати. Установлено чисельність працюючих. Розкрито появу у виробництві поділу праці й зародження початкових форм мануфактурного виробництва.
Сучасний стан та перспективи розвитку ринку послуг України
Authors: Danyliuk Tetiana
Published: June 2018

У статті розглянуто сучасний стан сфери послуг та її важливість в економіці країни. Зосереджено увагу на послугах, які найбільше потерпають від загальноекономічної кризи та на послугах, які зберігають стабільність із найменшими втратами. Приділено увагу тенденціям становлення та перспективам розвитку ринку послуг в Україні. У статті також розглянуто потенціал для розвитку міжнародної торгівлі послугами
Киберпреступность как один из источников возникновения предпринимательских рисков
Authors: Granaturov Vladimir , Trapeznikov Vladimir
Published: June 2018

Выполнен анализ состава правонарушений, связанных с умышленным использованием в преступных целях компьютера, мобильных средств и способов связи, их программного обеспечения, подключенных к глобальной сети Интернет, сотовым операторам связи, объединяемых понятием «киберпреступления». Осуществлено деление этих преступлений на группы по содержанию, характеру и степени влияния на результаты предпринимательской деятельности. Показано, что по характеру влияния эти преступления прямо или косвенно (опосредовано) угрожают предпринимательской деятельности. Приведено обоснование состава рисков предпринимательской деятельности, источником возникновения которых являются киберпреступления, формирование их определений и места в системе классификации предпринимательских рисков
Теоретичні аспекти фінансової безпеки акціонерних товариств
Authors: Stashchuk Оlena
Published: June 2018

У статті проведено огляд підходів науковців до розуміння поняття «фінансова безпека акціонерних товариств», запропоновано власний підхід до його розуміння Визначено характеристики фінансової безпеки акціонерних товариств, сформульовано основні її функції
Сучасний стан розвитку креативності в холдингових структурах: проблеми й перспективи
Authors: Biletska Katerina
Published: June 2018

У статті досліджено креативність як важливий ресурс розвитку холдингу. Проаналізовано залежність креативності від творчості й творчого потенціалу персоналу, розкрито зміст креативного акту та його послідовність, а також описано параметри креативності, сформовано основні напрями активізації креативності в компанії
До питання вибору оптимальної системи управління матеріальними потоками на підприємстві
Authors: Shostak Ludmila
Published: June 2018

У статті розглянуто проблему вибору системи управління матеріальними потоками на вітчизняному підприємстві. Визначено ціль й обґрунтовано суть логістичного процесу. Особливу увагу приділено підсисте-мам організації логістичного управління матеріальними потоками, які використовуються вітчизняними підприємствами
Особливості визнання та оцінки виробничих запасів
Authors: Begun Svitlana
Published: June 2018

У статті досліджено різноманітні підходи до особливостей визнання виробничих запасів на підприємствах. Проаналізовано основні способи формування оцінки запасів, їх вартості. Розглянуто наявні методики оцінки вибуття запасів, особливості відображення їх в обліку, їхні переваги та недоліки. Виявлено сучасні напрями дослідження в галузі оцінки вибуття запасів, що розглядаються в науковій літературі.
Аналіз антикризової політики ФРС США та КНР
Authors: Rudyk Natalija
Published: June 2018

У статті проаналізовано досвід антикризового регулювання в найбільших економіках світу США та КНР в умовах світової фінансової кризи з виявленням результативності й ефективності економічних інструментів його здійснення та можливості застосування елементів їхньої політики для української економіки.
Аналіз статистичних показників динаміки заробітної плати в Польщі
Authors: Totska Olesia
Published: June 2018

У статті розглянуто показники середньомісячної нарахованої заробітної плати в Республіці Польща за 2012–2014 рр. Згруповано види економічної діяльності за двома авторськими методиками. Проаналізовано дані з освіти. Порівняно отримані результати з аналогічними по Україні
Оцінювання процесів щодо банкрутства в аспекті розвитку контролінгу на підприємстві
Authors: Shmatkovska Tatjana , Agres Oksana
Published: June 2018

У процесі становлення ринкової економіки в Україні багато підприємств опинилося в кризовому стані. У статті розглянуто економічну сутність поняття банкрутства підприємств. Виявлено причини досить високої кількості збиткових субʼєктів господарювання, що функціонують в економіці України. Проведено статистичний аналіз банкрутства. Запропоновано напрями підвищення ефективності діяльності субʼєктів господарювання. Обґрунтованодоцільність удосконалення заходів із застосуванням механізму попередження банкрутства
Обліково-аналітичне забезпечення прогнозування в стратегічному плануванні
Authors: Fatenok-Tkachuk Alla
Published: June 2018

Прогнозування – передумова формування адекватних стратегічних цілей підприємства та своєчасного коригування наявних стратегій у процесі їх упровадження. У статті ідентифіковано принципи прогнозування з метою стратегічного планування з виокремленням завдань обліково-аналітичного забезпечення. Розглянуто структуру системи обліково-аналітичного забезпечення прогнозування. Систематизовано показники, що використовуютьсяв стратегічному плануванні
До питання реструктуризації зовнішнього боргу України
Authors: Borusiuk Olena
Published: June 2018

У статті розкрито динаміку зовнішнього державного боргу; визначено основні умови проведення реструк-туризації. Розглянуто важливі кроки, котрі здійснено для покращення ситуації у сфері управління державним боргом України протягом останніх років.
Послідовність упровадження системи антикризового управління на засадах диверсифікації діяльності підприємств сфери послуг
Authors: Lipych Lubov , Matviichuk Ivanna
Published: June 2018

У статті подано методологічні підходи та практичні рекомендації щодо формування й упровадження системи антикризового управління на засадах диверсифікації діяльності підприємств сфери послуг. Запропоновано методич-ний підхід до оцінювання рівня системи антикризового управління підприємством сфери послуг
Засади формування креативного лідера як менеджера нового покоління
Authors: Biletska Katerina
Published: June 2018

У статті розглянуто основні економічні категорії й характеристики розвитку креативності в лідера на під-приємстві; подано структуру потенціалу менеджера креативного типу; сформовано концепцію потенціалу креатив-ного менеджера, параметри оцінки потенціалу креативного менеджера; розкрито фактори успішного формування креативного лідера.
Особливості адаптації керівників на підприємстві в сучасних економічних умовах
Authors: Chornobyl Oleksandr
Published: June 2018

У статті проаналізовано основні глобальні тенденції організації процесу адаптації керівників на підприємстві. Виявлено ключові відмінності адаптації керівників від адаптації персоналу нижчої ланки. Вироблено рекомендації до формування сучасної програми адаптації керівника
Фінансові інституції ЄС: досвід та випробування кризою
Authors: Kulai Alina
Published: June 2018

У статті узагальнено історичний досвід становлення й розвитку інституційного середовища, що здійснюється в процесі фінансової інтеграції ЄС. Узагальнено історію теорії економічного інституціоналізму, розкрито теоретичні підходи до трактування термінів «інститут», «інституція», «інституціональне середовище». Наведено структуру інституціонального середовища ЄС. Досліджено дії інституцій ЄС у період фінансової кризи та їх наслідки, проаналізовано процес їх реформування
KAPASITAS PEREMPUAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA EKONOMI KREATIF KERAJINAN BORDIR ACEH DI KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA
Authors: Zahara Hafni
Published: June 2018

This research aims (1) to describe the personal characteristics of women entrepreneurs of Aceh embroidery craft, (2) to measure the capacity of women in developing creative economy business of Aceh embroidery craft in North Aceh regency. Research location determination was done by purposive in North Aceh District. Primary data were collected through structured interviews with respondents using questioners. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, using sample as much as 52 people, data processing with non parametric statistic with scale of measurement using likert scale. The results descirbes that women entrepreneurs of Aceh embroidery have a relatively productive age, the average formal education of high school equivalent, the frequency of training is low, the business experience is in the medium category, the number of children under five, and the frequency of exhibition is also in the low category once a year. Women's capacity level in generally are in the high category, due to they are able to manage their business well. The level of capacity in sequence is the capacity of women in carrying out business functions and marketing, capacity in adapting to the market and capacity in solving capital problems.
ANALISIS RISIKO PASCA PANEN TANDAN BUAH SEGAR (TBS) KELAPA SAWIT DI KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA
Authors: Yulistriani . , Paloma Cindy , Hasnah .
Published: June 2018

One of the risks often faced by palm oil agribusiness is the post harvest risk of losing fresh fruit bunches (FFB) from each post-harvest chain (loss post-harvest). Palm oil which is a mainstay of plantation crops Dharmasraya region, its production from year to year is always the largest compared with other commodities. However, in 2015 palm oil production was decrease compared to the previous year. This study aims to analyze farmers' management capability in palm oil management, analyze the large loss of FFB yields in each chain from farmer (harvest) to final processing plant, analyze the probability and impact of post-harvest loss FFB and post-harvest post-harvest status in each post-harvest chain (stage). The large percentage of production losses to the total production of FFB produced is 3.85% for the land, 0.05% for the process of crude FFB checking (TPH), and 5.5% in the factory sorting (PKS). The impact of losses resulting from post-harvest loss of FFB in total per hectare of land is Rp 2,848,528,41 at factory sorting, and is the biggest loss compared to other chains.
DINAMIKA KOMODITAS BERBASIS KEUNGGULAN LUAS LAHAN TANAMAN PANGAN KABUPATEN SUMEDANG PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Ritonga Utan Sahiro
Published: June 2018

This study aims to determine the dynamics of commodities based on the superior of food crops area in Sumedang regency of West Java within 10 years. Through the dynamics of commodity will be known food crops most suitable for development in Sumedang District. This research used quantitative descriptive method through LQ and DLQ analysis on land area of food crops at province and district level. Based on the dynamics of commodities based on land area of food crops, it is known that soybean is the only superior commodity of Sumedang Regency, with the acquisition value LQ > 1 = 1.2 and DLQ > 1 = 2.4. Wet land paddy and sweet potato are the mainstay commodities, because of the tendency of repositioning of superior commodities into non-superior commodities. Dry land paddy and peanut are prospective commodities, due to the tendency of repositioning of non-superior commodities to be superior commodities. While small green pea, cassava, and corn are lagging commodities which fix and remain a non-superior commodity of Sumedang regency of West Java. The government can minimize the transfer of commodities by intensifying the provision of farming production facilities to support extension efforts to encourage each shifting the dynamics of commodities towards a more positive.
Pemanfaatan Model-model dalam Pelayanan Konseling untuk Membentuk Generasi Berkarakter Bebas Narkoba
Authors: Yusri Fadilla
Published: June 2018

One of the unsettling society not only in Indonesia but also in the rest of the world is the circulation of drugs, especially among students. Not only consume, nowadays there are also students and the young generation which helped distribution, ranging from airport to the courier. Drug abuse is a social problem that always comes up in the midst of the community.Â  Drug circulation increasingly bolder worrying; drugs became one of the nation's character Assassin. Indonesia was in a crisis of character. The spread of drug prevention efforts among the younger generation is supposed to be a shared responsibility, in this case all parties including parents, teachers, and the public should be aware of are active in contributing to the threat of drugs towards the younger generation.Â  One way is to establish and improve the character of the young generation is by providing help through counseling. Counseling counselor should be done through a clear procedure, so that the process happens more effectively and right on target. Counselling is not solely the verbal sentence formulation, but also load the roles that run by counsellors and clients, the procedure is, and the behavior of clients that will be transformed in the process. Because of that in providing services to the client whether or not there are nine Sha-counseling model that can be used by counselors.
Tingkat Aspirasi Karir Siswa di Tinjau dari Jenis Kelamin, Jurusan dan Daerah Tempat Tinggal
Authors: Sofyan Afriyadi , Yusuf A Muri , Daharnis Daharnis
Published: June 2018

The career aspirations level is one heavily influenced by various factors, such as sex, major of study and placeof residence. Of course, associated with the service of career guidance, need to be obtained a clear picture of conditions career aspirations of students with a variety of factors that can be influenced. This research uses a quantitative approach to type descriptive comparative. The research methods applied in the study was ex post facto with a sampling of data retrieval, research design using factorial design 2 x 2 x 2. Data analysis results showed that:The level of studentscareer aspirations in terms of sex, major ofstudyand placeof residenceare in high category. There are differenceâ€™s between the levels of student career aspiration in terms of sex, major ofstudy and place ofresidence.In general, there is no interaction between the variables gender, major ofstudy and place of residence in determining the level of students career aspirations.
Kinerja Dosen Penasehat Akademik dan Hubungannya dengan Masalah Akademik Mahasiswa dalam Perkuliahan Guru
Authors: Saputra Nefri Anra , Yusuf A Muri , Syahniar Syahniar
Published: June 2018

Penelitian ini berawal dari rendahnya kinerja dosen penasehat akademikÂ  yang diketahui berdasarkan wawancara yang dilakukanÂ  dengan mahasiswa jurusan TV dan FILM ISI Padangpanjang. Kinerja dosen penasehat akademik adalah sesuatu yang telah dicapai oleh dosen penasehat akademik yang diukur melalui persepsi mahasiswa dalam melaksanakan tugas dan tanggung jawab yang diberikan kepadanya berdasarkan kompetensi yang dimilikinya.Â  Jenis penelitian adalah korelasional deskriptif. Dalam penelitian ini terdapatÂ  populasi sebesarÂ  135,Â  teknik pengambilan sampelÂ  teknik Simple Random Sampling dan diperoleh jumlah sampel 100. Pengumpulan data dengan skala likert, dan analisis data dengan analisis deskriptif korelasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja dosen PA berkategori rendahÂ  dan masalah akademik mahasiswa berada pada kategori sedang, , sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa hubungan antara kinerja dosen PA dengan masalah akademik mahasiswa. Tingkat korelasi antara kinerja dosen PA dengan masalah akademik mahasiswa sangat rendah atau tidak terlalu signifikan bahkan bisa dikatakan hampir tidakberkorelasi sama sekali.
Kerjasama Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling dengan Orangtua dalam Pengentasan Masalah Siswa Menonton Video Porno
Authors: Witasari Hotnarida
Published: June 2018

The research shows that, Padangsidimpuan Public Senior High School 3 studentsâ€™ behavior of watching porn video occured during teaching and learning process, during break time and when they getting bored with the routine activities. The media they use to watch porn video is handphone and Laptop. The problems foundÂ  are parents prefer hide the problem, the lackness of facility given by the headmaster, and the lackness of parentsâ€™ understanding on the importance of this cooperation.
Kontribusi Layanan Informasi dan Layanan Penempatan/Penyaluran terhadap Perencanaan Karier Siswa
Authors: Rahmaniah Ayu
Published: June 2018

Planning a career in high school students can be developed with the implementation of services appropriate to their talents, interests and personal circumstances. This study aims to describe the contribution of information about career services and career placement services to the distribution of students' career planning is. This study includes a descriptive study, with a quantitative approach. Population were students of SMA Negeri 16 Padang class XI Academic Year 2012/2013 (243), with a total sample of 151 people, selected by simple random sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire enclosed with the model using a Likert scale. The findings of the study is information about career services and placement services distribution contribute to the achievement levels of students are planning careers in the high category, it can be seen from the attitude toward career planning, career exploration attitudes, career decision making and understanding of information about the world of work.
"Teenagersâ€ Self Concept in Terms Of Gender, Cultural Background and Status at The Orphanage of Padang City "Teenagersâ€ Self Concept in Terms of Gender, Cultural Background and Status at The Orphanage of Padang City
Authors: Syawaluddin Syawaluddin , Iswari Mega
Published: June 2018

Self-concept of someone is heavily influenced by various factors, which include gender, cultural background and status. Related to guidance and counseling services in improving teenagersâ€™ self-concept who live in an orphanage, is necessary to obtain a clear description about self- concept with a variety of factors that can affect it. This research uses a quantitative approach to type descriptive comparative. The research methods applied in the study was ex post facto with a sampling of data retrieval, research design using factorial design 2 x 4 x 2. Teenagerâ€™s self-concept of men and women are in middle category, average value of boysâ€™ score are higher than girls, it means thatÂ  boys haveÂ  more positive view of themselves than girls. 2) Teenagerâ€™s self-concept in orphanages based on the cultural background of the Minangkabau, Mentawai, Java, and Batak are in middle category, there were no differences in teenagerâ€™ self-concept based on the cultural background of the Minangkabau, Mentawai, Java, and Batak who lives in an orphanage. 3) Teenagerâ€™s self-concept with orphan status and surrogate parents are in middle category, average value scores of teenager orphan status is higher than teenagers with the status of surrogate parents, it means that teenagers with orphan status have positive view ofÂ  himself rather than teenagers with surrogate parent status. 4) Teenagerâ€™s self-concept in terms of gender, cultural background, and status are in middle category, and there are interactions between gender variable, cultural background and status in explaining teenagerâ€™s self-concept. The implications of these results for the counselor are for a material consideration in the preparation of counseling service programs in improving teenagerâ€™s self-concept in an orphanage.
Permasalahan yang Dihadapi oleh Anak Panti Asuhan di Kota Padang dan Implikasinya terhadap Pelayanan Bimbingan dan Konseling
Authors: Sari Venny Nilam , Mudjiran Mudjiran , Yusri Yusri
Published: June 2018

Ideally, orphans that live in orphanage donâ€™t have any trouble with the environment. In fact, orphans frequently coped with troubles in orphanage environment. This research is purposed to find out troubles that related to social live, learning activity, and daily needs in orphanage environment. This research is descriptive research. Sample of this research is 40 orphans whose enter junior and senior high school. Instrument in this research is questionnaire. Results of this research reveal that orphans frequently faced unbalanced communication in orphanage environment, and also they get trouble with learning activity which is studying previous lesson. Orphans also have a trouble to fulfill their daily needs in orphanage environment.
Pengembangan Karakter Jujur Melalui Pembiasaan
Authors: Batubara Juliana
Published: June 2018

Honesty is a the important character in the student. The creation of this character takes quite a long time and Â cannot be conducted in an instant. Honest character can be developed using the behavioristik theory by conditioning with stimulus-response technique-reinforcement. The role of teacher, counselors, other school personnel, parents and the community are very important in the development of the studentâ€™s characters through conditioning.
Konseling Pancawaskita untuk Membentuk Problem Focused Coping
Authors: Sujadi Eko
Published: June 2018

Problem focused coping with needs to be owned by any individual. When in a stressful situation, individuals are oriented in this strategy will seek to address and eliminate the less pleasant atmosphere directly to sources of stress through concrete actions that are positive. The emergence of the stress on the individual factors within or due to the influence of outside forces. Through pancawaskita counseling of individuals need to be aware that he has the power of all of that can be utilized to achieve a life of happiness. Execution of counseling by counselors in pancawaskita form the problem focused coping must be accompanied by a performance and spirit accompanied with intelligence, strength, precision, â€œketerarahanâ€, and â€œkearifbijaksanaanâ€.
Permasalahan yang Dialami Lansia dalam Melakukan Penyesuaian Diri di Panti Sosial dan Implikasinya terhadap Layanan Bimbingan dan Konseling (Studi Deskriptif terhadap Lansia di PSTW Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin)
Authors: Febriani Fitri , Syahniar Syahniar , Zikra Zikra
Published: June 2018

Changes that occur when entering old age requires a new kind of adjustment, that adjustments to themselves and to the environment. For the elderly who live in social institutions they require the ability to adjust to life in social institutions. In fact there are elderly people who do not have the ability to adapt in the social institutions. This study aims to determine the problems in the elderly make adjustments in social institutions. This research is descriptive. The sample of 31 people. The findings show that 1) 21.75% of elderly have problems in personal adjustment includes adjustments to the physical changes, and adjustments to the psychological condition, 2) 22.81% of elderly have problems in social adjustment includes adjustment of relationships with fellow residents, adjusting relationships with nursing board, adjustment of relationships with family, and adjustments to regulation of social institutions.
Hubungan Persepsi Siswa tentang Proses Peminatan dengan Aspirasi Karir Siswa
Authors: Febriani Ria , Ibrahim Yulidar , Ifdil Ifdil
Published: June 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan persepsi siswa tentang proses peminatan, mendeskripsikan aspirasi karir siswa, dan mengujiÂ  hubungan persepsi siswa tentang proses peminatan dengan aspirasi karir siswa. Penelitian ini berbentuk deskriptifÂ  korelasional dengan sampel 85 orang siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen persepsi siswa tentang proses peminatan dan instrumen aspirasi karir siswa yang dikembangkan oleh Afriyadi Sofyan (2013). Dari hasil penelitian diketahui sebagian besar persepsi siswa tentang proses peminatan berada pada kategori cukup baik, namun memiliki kecenderungan baik, sebagian besar aspirasi karir siswa berada pada kategori sedang, namun memiliki kecenderungan tinggi, serta terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi siswa tentang proses peminatan dengan aspirasi karir siswa. Perlu upaya guru BK untuk lebihÂ  meningkatkan pemberian layanan bimbingan dan konseling, agar pelaksanaan proses peminatan dapat berjalan dengan baik sehingga dapat meningkatkan persepsi siswa tentang proses peminatan dan dapat meningkatkan aspirasi karir siswa.
Peningkatan Kematangan Emosi Anak Bungsu melalui Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok
Authors: Alfath Annajmi , Taufik Taufik , Ibrahim Indra
Published: June 2018

Sekolah merupakan salah satu lembaga pendidikan formal yang bertujuan mendewasakan anak didik, sehingga mereka dapat mencapai tugas perkembangan yang optimal. Tugas perkembangan yang ingin dicapai salah satunya adalah mencapai kematangan emosi. Namun pada kenyataannya tidak semua siswa mencapai kematangan emosinya dengan baik, khususnya anak bungsu. Berdasarkan fenomena yang ada di MTsN Gurun Panjang dapat diketahui bahwa beberapa anak bungsu belum melihatkan kematangan emosinya. Melalui bimbingan kelompok diharapkan kematangan emosi anak bungsu dapat ditingkatkan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui keberhasilan dalam meningkatkan kematangan emosi anak bungsu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra-eksperimental dengan teknik one group pre-test post-test design. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah anak bungsu. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket berskala. Data dianalisis dengan teknik Wilcoxon signed rank test dengan menggunakan bantuan program Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) versi 20. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kematangan emosi anak bungsu sebelum diberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok berada pada kategori cukup dan setelah diberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok berada pada kategori sangat tinggi. Sehingga terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara tingkat kematangan emosi anak bungsu sebelum dan sesudah diberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok. Hal ini berarti terjadi peningkatan kematangan emosi setelah diberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok. Oleh karena itu, perlu upaya peningkatan kematangan emosi lebih lanjut melalui layanan bimbingan dan konseling terutama bimbingan kelompok.
Perbedaan Persiapan Siswa yang Hasil Belajar Tinggi dan Rendah dalam Menghadapi Ujian Nasional
Authors: Fitria Linda
Published: June 2018

ToÂ  pass the examination, the most important thing to be considered by the students is the examination preparation. There are so many kinds of examination faced by the students, one of it is national examination. Therefore, the national examination should be prepared well by the students, school, and parents since it is a tool to measure students competency of achievement which held by education unit in order to obtain learning confession and it is a requirement of finishing education level. This research is aimed to describe and differentiate the preparation of students with high learning achievement and the students with low learning achievement in facing national examination. This is a comparative quantitative descriptive approach supported with interview. The target of the research is students of SMA Adabiah Padang of academic year 2012/2013, with 327 students as the population. There are 80 students placed as sample. The research finding reveals that (1) physical preparation of students with high learning achievement and the students with low learning achievement in facing national examination is in well prepared category (2) psychology preparation for both students with high learning achievement and the students with low learning achievement is in well prepared category, (3) the preparation in mastering the learning material for both students with high learning achievement and the students with low learning achievement is in well prepared category,(4) the analysis of t test result reveals that there is a significant difference between students with high learning achievement and the students with low learning achievement of SMA Adabiah Padang
Peranan Kauselor dalam Perkhidmatan Kaunseling Pasca Bencana di Indonesia
Authors: Ifdil Ifdil , Ghani Faizah Abd
Published: June 2018

Indonesia merupakan salah sebuah negara di dunia yang paling terdedah kepada bencana alam yang mengakibat pelbagai kerosakan muka bumi, kemusnahan harta benda di samping mendatangkan kecerderaan fizikal serta gangguan emosi dan psikologi. Keadaan ini jika tidak ditangani dengan kaedah yang tepat boleh mendatangkan masalah kesihatan mental dan psikososial di kalangan mangsa bencana. Kajian kuantitatif deskriptif ini bertujuan untuk melihat profil kaunselor, peranan, pengetahuan, dan minat dalam mengendalikan perkhidmatan kaunseling pasca bencana. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa 69%, responden pernah terlibat dalam kaunseling pasca bencana manakala 58.6% tidak mempunyai latihan asas dalam kaunseling pasca bencana. Dapatan kajian juga mendapati 100% responden berminat dan memerlukan latihan khusus dalam memberi perkhidmatan kaunseling pasca bencana. Implikasi dari kajian ini seterusnya membincangkan peranan kaunselor dalam perkhidmatan kaunseling pasca bencana, keperluan garis panduan dan latihan khusus kaunseling pasca bencana di Indonesia.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orangtua dengan Motivasi Belajar Remaja
Authors: Marisa Cindy , Fitriyanti Evi , Utami Sri
Published: June 2018

This research is based on parents' thinking is an important learning motivator for children, including in adolescence, because the family is the first and main environment. Provision of appropriate parenting patterns should also follow a good child's learning motivation. This study aims to determine whether there is a significant positive relationship between the pattern of care with motivation in learning, and knowing where old parenting patterns have the motivation to learn. The research design used herein is correlative with the method. Data taken by using closed questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Spearman's rho test. With this method researchers collect as much data as possible about the dimensions of motivation to learn, then do the analysis of these dimensions to get the complete data and as objective as possible with the pattern of care and motivation to learn adolescents. Testing is done by t test. Based on the data analysis can be concluded there is a significant relationship between the pattern of care with adolescent learning motivation with a contribution of 18.8%, where again increased adolescent learning motivation caused by other factors.
Peran Efikasi Diri (Self Efficacy) terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika
Authors: Somawati Somawati
Published: June 2018

MathematicalÂ problem solvingÂ abilityÂ is surely theÂ must-haveÂ any studentsÂ in doinga math problemÂ that isÂ abstract.Â ButÂ many ofÂ theÂ studentsÂ who have not beenÂ able toÂ use theÂ problem-solvingÂ abilityÂ in doingÂ a math problem.Â Many of themÂ assumed thatÂ mathematics isÂ a difficultÂ lesson,Â and it usuallyÂ requiresÂ a high concentration oflearning math.Â So theÂ efficacyÂ of selfÂ (selfÂ efficacy) isÂ inÂ needÂ ofÂ students toÂ cope withÂ these problems.Â Self-efficacyÂ (selfÂ efficacy) refers toÂ the beliefÂ thatÂ relates toÂ the ability andÂ willingnessÂ of aÂ studentÂ to achieve andÂ complete tasksÂ andÂ results of theÂ studyÂ with the targetÂ time has beenÂ determined andÂ selfÂ efficacyÂ refers to theÂ consideration ofÂ how bigÂ someone's beliefsÂ aboutÂ their ability toÂ perform a number ofÂ learning activitiesÂ andÂ their ability toÂ complete tasks.Â Students who haveÂ a goodÂ self-efficacyÂ will be successful inÂ theirlearningÂ activitiesÂ andcanperformÂ academicÂ dutiesÂ smoothlyÂ likewiseÂ viceversaÂ ifÂ theÂ efficacyÂ inÂ lowÂ studentsÂ thenÂ haveÂ students willÂ quicklyÂ give upÂ on anyÂ problemsÂ inÂ dealing with.Â HenceÂ the need forÂ self-efficacyÂ soÂ that arise from theÂ studentÂ is eitherÂ theÂ laterÂ will provideÂ confidence inÂ the ability ofÂ studentsÂ in solvingÂ mathematicalÂ problems.
Integrasi Etnopedagogi dalam Mengembangkan Model Pembelajaran Biologi
Authors: Kurniawan Iwan Setia , Survani Rifki
Published: June 2018

Model of learning is a syntax or learning steps depicted from the beginning to the end presented in full or typical in the learning process. This study aims to determine the ability of biology pre-service teacher in developing biology learning model integrated ethno pedagogy. This research is a quantitative descriptive research, data obtained based on the results of data analysis is described to obtain information or description of the results of this study. Population in this study as many as 164 students are divided into 38 groups. Technique of data collecting with non-test, data obtained from document of assignment of student report given score based on its indicator which divided into some aspect of assessment and student response questionnaire. The results showed that the ability of biology pre-service teacher in developing the learning model oriented ethno pedagogy including sufficient category with an average score of 75. Studentsâ€™ response to development of learning model oriented ethno pedagogy is good, 70.04% of students expected. Thus it can be concluded that the ability of students in developing biology learning model integrated ethno pedagogy still needs to be developed especially for several aspects. The results of this study can be used as a reference for the lecture program in the future.
Permasalahan Anak Asuh dan Aplikasi Pelayanan Konseling Terhadap Mereka
Authors: Imran Yusida
Published: June 2018

The research is conducted by means of descriptive qualitative method. The subjects of this research all of the YAB orphans those are 25 children altogether. The research instruments are AUM-U 1,2 and 5, questionnaire as well as a documentation study. The data obtained are analyzed and described. The research findings show that (1) the problems that the orphans mainly face relate to their personal matters, career and jobs; (2) there are 9 types of counseling service that can be provided at YAB. However, those already provided service are information service and individual counseling service; (3) counseling services play significant roles in building the orphansâ€™ self confidence, minimizing their psychological burden and solving their problems. Therefore, the writer recommends that the Foundation (YAB) utilize counseling services as one of the prioritized activities for handling orphans problems at YAB.
Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Student Centered Learning (SCL) Pada Mata Kuliah Kimia Bahan Alam
Authors: Andriyani Lili
Published: June 2018

The learning process that implements the lecturers as the only source of knowledge, it turns out that in fact gives rise to a variety of polemics in the education field, includingÂ  not motivationÂ  students to study more enterprising and find other resources relevant to the field ofÂ  science. Natural Products Chemistry course is the course that are associated with the natural surroundings, so it takes a model of learning which increase the curiosity of the students will be the condition of the environment. The application of the model of Student Centered Learning (SCL) is one model that could be applied in learning so that an increase in the motivation to learn.
Efektivitas Pelatihan Asertivitas untuk Meningkatkan Perilaku Asertif Siswa Korban Bullying
Authors: Azis Akhmad Rifqi
Published: June 2018

Bullying a concrete impact on the victim both physically and psychologically. The main characteristics of bullying victims is students who have not been able to be assertive. To improve the student assertive behavior bullying victim, the counselor can use assertiveness training. The purpose of this research was to know the effectiveness of assertiveness training to improve the student assertive behavior bullying victim. This research uses a pure experimental design pretest-posttest control group design. The research population was a 8 student of class VII & VIII SMPN1 Jombang - Jember who are bullying victims. The data analysis used Two independent sample test man withney U. These results indicate that statistic score of Z (-2.323) and sig.(2-tailed) is 0.020 <0.05, So assertiveness training effective to improve assertive behavior student bullying victims. Suggestions of the researchers as follows: 1) for the instution of the school should give counselor should gives assertiveness training to improve the student assertive behavior bullying victims. 2) for the counselor be creative for improve assertive training module. And 3) for other researcher should use time series design and broad population so that get good generality broader.
Perubahan Pola Pikir Basis Implementasi Kompetensi Konselor
Authors: Kurniawan Kusnarto
Published: June 2018

Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Republik Indonesia Nomor 27 Tahun 2008 tentang Standar Kualifikasi Akademik dan Kompetensi Konselor telah empat tahun digulirkan. Dalam kurun waktu empat tahun telah dilakukan berbagai kegiatan untuk melaksanakan peraturan ini oleh lembaga penjaminan mutu pendidikan, LPTK, Asosiasi Bimbingan dan Konseling Indonesia (ABKIN), serta Musyawarah Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling (MGBK). Kegiatan sosialisasi, seminar, lokakarya, workshop, talk show, serta pendidikan dan latihan dilakukan dengan melibatkan unsur akademisi, praktisi, organisasi profesi dan lembaga terkait yang muaranya pada impelementasi kompetensi konselor terutama konselor sekolah atau guru bimbingan dan konseling yang langsung diterapkan kepada siswa anak bangasa calon penerus generasi bangsa. Konselor sekolah atau guru bimbingan dan konseling sebagai pelaksana utama dan langsung seringkali menginginkan jalan pintas dan praktis atau instan untuk bisa berubah dan menguasai kompetensi, sulit keluar dari kebiasaan yang sudah dilaksanakan selama ini, tidak kuasa dan tidak berdaya untuk melakukan perubahan dirinya serta mengkomunikasikan di tempat kerjanya. Padahal dalam kompetensi kepribadian nomor 7 disebutkan menampilkan kinerja berkualitas tinggi, 7.1. menampilkan tindakan yang cerdas, kreatif, inovatif, dan produktif. Untuk bisa menampilkan tindakan yang cerdas, kreatif, inovatif, dan produktif basisnya adalah perubahan pola pikir konselor. Perubahan dari menghafal teori kompetensi dengan kepala diganti dengan hati, sekedar mengikuti pelatihan menjadi terlibat dalam pelatihan, budaya instan menjadi pembelajar serta berani berpikir bebas dan kreatif atau out of the box.
Penerapan Metode DRILL untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Huruf A, I, U, E, O Siswa Kelas I/C (Tunagrahita) SDLBN 31 Pondok Duo Pariaman
Authors: Zulhemawati Zulhemawati
Published: June 2018

Writing is one of important language skills which can help someone in delivering his opinion, feeling, and message. This research is aimed to increase studentsâ€™ ability in writing letter a, i, u, e, o by applying drill method. Subject of this research are students grade I/C SDLBN 31 Pondok Duo Pariaman. This research consists of two cycles with 3 meetings for each cycle. Data of research were obtained through observation sheet and test. Researcher set the standard of succesfulness as 70%. After cycle I, got the studentsâ€™ achievement percentage as 50%. Standard of studentsâ€™ achievement percentage was achieved after the cycle II, it was 75%. Based on research result can be concluded that drill method in increasing studentsâ€™ ability in wrting letter a, i, u, e, o.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik melalui Metode Problem Solving dalam Pelajaran Matematika Kelas IV SDN 12 Nan Sabaris
Authors: Zulmaini Zulmaini
Published: June 2018

Indonesian society progress and communication technology very rapidly. Therefore, it needs qualified human resources. Forming qualified human resources that can be done through formal education. In fact a lot of students who are less able to get a satisfactory learning outcomes. Therefore in inidicobakan research using methods Problem Solving in mathematics in grade IV SDN 12 Nan â€‹â€‹Sabaris. The formulation of this research is how the result of learning mathematics in grade IV SDN 12 Nan â€‹â€‹Sabaris Padang Pariaman using methods of problem solving? This study uses a classroom action research with two cycles. The survey results revealed that students' mathematics learning outcomes increased from the first cycle to the second cycle. This proves that the method of problem solving can improve students' mathematics learning outcomes.
PROFIL PERILAKU AGRESIF SISWA DAN IMPLIKASINYA BAGI BIMBINGAN KONSELING
Authors: Sari Dita Kurnia
Published: June 2018

Aggressive behavior is an act of violence that harm, hurt, injure because it will harm the victim that was done on purpose in the form of active or passive, physically or verbally either in person or not. The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of aggressive behavior class XI SMA Laboratorium UM Malang. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis. The results showed that (1) the level of aggressive behavior in class XI SMA Laboratorium UM Malang high, (2) the level of aggressive behavior of male students are higher than female students, (3) the form of aggressive behavior of male students more patterns of behavior physically aggressive, active and direct, (4) the form of aggressive behavior more female students in the form of verbal aggressive behavior, passive and indirect.
Perkembangan dan Pemilihan Karier Menurut Ginzberg dan Implikasinya Terhadap Bimbingan dan Konseling
Authors: Batubara Juliana
Published: June 2018

The concept of career development and selection by Ginzberg grouped into fourt elements: process, irreversibilitas, compromise and optimization. As for the career selection process occurs through three periods, namely the period starting fantasy childhood up to 11 years. Tentative period (early adolescence) at the age of 11 to 17 years, which consists of several stages, interests, capacities, values and transitions. Realistic period (mid-teens) at the age of 17 years to early adulthood, approximately 24 years old. This period consists of several stages, namely the exploration phase, and the phase crystallization and specification stage. The power of this theory is that an individual can gradually make the choice to get a career position. The weakness lies in the individual's relationship to the phasepassed.
Pendalaman Terhadap Masalah Agama, Nilai dan Moral Siswa serta Upaya Penanggulangannya
Authors: Zeky Asri Atuz
Published: June 2018

This research aim to to get more complete picture at problem of religion, student moral and value and also strive penanggulangannya in SMP Development of UNP. quantitative descriptive Type Research. used by instrument is enquette, documentation study and interview. Amount of sampel 190 people. Data analysed with percentage. Result of Research indicate that problems of ANM at student generally experience of less obedient in running religion, though they thirst for quit ofly is problem of weight which they experience of, they not yet exploited aid service of teacher, specially learn counsellor. Effort learn counsellor to overcome problems of student have optimal enough, but experience of some constraint. This research  have [of] implication to counsellor teacher and subject teacher.