bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Desarrollo de la piscicultura en Colombia. Historia, biología y economía
Authors: Eslava Eljaiek Pedro Jesús , Pérez Molina Osvaldo R. , Gaitán Ibarra Saeko
Published: October 2022

Diversas organizaciones no gubernamentales (ONG), la Organización de las Naciones Unidas (ONU) y su filial, la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentación (FAO), así como distintas entidades de los sectores públicos y privado, han planteado la necesidad de buscar alternativas para incrementar el consumo de alimentos con alto valor nutricional y alta digestibilidad, que garanticen un desarrollo y una nutrición equilibrada en los seres humanos, sobre todo en países donde el hambre y la desnutrición acosan a su población. Con el fin de aportar a este propósito, en el documento se abordan temas relacionados con el impulso de la acuicultura y se expone una reflexión sobre cómo la piscicultura podría contribuir a la erradicación del hambre y disminuir la desnutrición, el papel de la domesticación y su incidencia en el desarrollo de la piscicultura. Además, se analiza la biología reproductiva y aspectos de tipo nutricional y sanitario de los peces. Por último, se trata un tema de interés donde se expone la importancia de examinar las principales generalidades por considerar en el montaje de un proyecto piscícola como son los aspectos técnicos, económicos y financieros, importantes a la hora de tomar decisiones relacionadas con la inversión de recursos económicos.
A música eletrónica ambiental: das primeiras composições musicais e experimentações sonoras às dinâmicas experimentais
Authors: Dinis Frederico
Published: October 2022

Taking Brian Eno's definition of electronic ambient music as a starting point, this first article seeks to build possible archaeology of this genre by presenting and analyzing a group of authors and works. These aresituated from the first musical compositions and sound experiments at the end of century 19th and early 20th century, until the experimental dynamics which challenged the concept of music and opened newpaths to sound experimentalism of the mid-20th century.The transversal idea to the development of this genre is that electronic ambient music starts from an attempt to use the form of sound as the foreground instead of resorting to melody voices or any other classical orpop music structure. But despite the existence of several anthologies and various academic articles and manifestos on ambient electronic music, this subgenre of electronic music remains as elusive andindeterminate as its origins.Electronic ambient music is also examined as one vision among many, as a genre and a musical style. It likewise discussed its emergence as a term (ambient) and a genre that seeks to induce calm and a space forthinking
Manifesto imagético para futuros possíveis - Um estudo etnográfico do concurso #THEWORLDWEWANT
Authors: Rebouças Diego Soares
Published: October 2022

Under the auspices of join the world's biggest conversation, the #UN75 campaign presented contemporary global challenges in the form of photographic images. Celebrating the 75 years of existence/performance of the United Nations, Agora launched the #TheWorldWeWant award, which motivated users of the network to post photographs that represent aspirations for future generations. The ongoing research is interested in adopting a visual/digital ethnography that addresses the aspects of representativeness in the systematized operations of the look, which passes through the filter of culture. Methodologically, we will work on the analysis of the finalist photographs of the contest (75 images). Through visual interpretation we will categorize the images into thematic groups. The hypothesis is that the contest is a symptom of the representation of global needs, expressed through the instruments of visual culture
Reseña. El Banco de San Carlos en Galicia (1783-1808). Periferia financiera, plata hispánica y final del Antiguo Régimen monetario. Francisco Cebreiro Ares, París, Éditions Hispaniques, 2020.
Authors: Pinto Bernal José Joaquín
Published: October 2022

Tal y como lo manifiesta el autor de la obra en los últimos apartados de su trabajo, la historia de la fundación y el desarrollo del Banco de San Carlos en Galicia puede ser un proceso observado, desde el punto de vista de la consolidación de la región, como una periferia financiera durante la segunda mitad del siglo XVIII, pero también como la ejemplificación de un estudio de caso que revela con detalles precisos el hundimiento del Antiguo Régimen en términos financieros. Este planteamiento invita al lector, después de haber hecho una primera lectura, a volver por las veredas andadas y retomar su estudio detenido, para constatar que la obra efectivamente brinda la oportunidad de emprender los dos caminos de análisis, gracias a un riguroso estudio de cada uno de los momentos que vivió la institución desde su primitiva instauración hasta su declive.
A learning outcome assessment information system to facilitate Outcome-Based Education (OBE) implementation
Authors: Kushari Berlian , Septiadi Lukman
Published: October 2022

Assessment is an integral part of an outcome-based education (OBE) system. It helps ensuring student learning and ultimately attaining the expected outcomes at the time of graduation. Records of assessment results enable a study program to conduct continual improvement of its education activities. This paper reports the development of an information system and technology that helped Civil Engineering Program of Islamic University of Indonesia to ensure Program Learning Outcomes (PLO) attainment by its students in its gear towards obtaining an international accreditation. The system was implemented as an online web application that includes students, faculty, student advisors, and program manager as the users. The system allows to, firstly, define the PLOs, their performance indicators (PI), and the scoring system of PLO attainment, including setting up of required minimum attainment level. Secondly, for each PLO, a road map that defines the structural relationship between all PLO PIs and the selected courses throughout the semesters in which those indicators are to be measured (i.e. as course learning outcomes) must be defined. Once these relationships are firmly fixed and mapped, the system is ready to assist the program manager, student advisors, and individual students to conduct monitoring and evaluation (self-evaluation in student’s case) of program and course learning outcomes achievement. System’s important features are highlighted along with discussion on development strategies, current operational status, as well as challenges for future development.
A Performance de Contação de Histórias
Authors: Duarte Thais Braz , Canda Cilene Nascimento
Published: October 2022

A relação entre a contação de história e a educação básica é compreendida em sua dimensão cosmoperceptiva e em referência a princípios de sociedades de tradição oral. A performance se constitui como conceito e fio metodológico para entender acontecimentos do estado brincante ao contar histórias. A metodologia é revestida pelo campo epistemológico da afroperspectividade, assentado em saberes afrocentrados, concebendo a pesquisa como acontecimento que atravessa corpos, memórias e sentidos. São recuperados fios de experiências de performances, para analisar a natureza híbrida e a potencialidade da contação de histórias na. Na pesquisa, é dada à criança a voz de seus saberes: atenta aos mistérios, interessada pela magia dos contos e apresenta lições sobre a existência: viver entre a brincadeira e a narrativa, convite profundo a uma compreensão complexa sobre a oralidade que dá corpo à contação de histórias.
Contribuições da Contação de Histórias em Libras Para a Educação de Surdos
Authors: Brito Lidiane Rodrigues , Ribeiro Maria Clara Maciel de Araújo
Published: October 2022

Este estudo discute as contribuições da contação de histórias em Libras para a educação de surdos no Ensino Fundamental. Para tanto, explora o potencial de desenvolvimento cognitivo, linguístico e cultural-identitário proporcionado pela contação de histórias, por meio do suporte da Linguística Aplicada e dos Estudos Surdos aliados à seleção de três vídeos de contadores disponíveis em canais do YouTube, apresentando, ao fim, possibilidades didáticas para a sala de aula. Os resultados sugerem que ao imergirem em histórias contadas em língua de sinais, crianças surdas entram em contato com aspectos que permitem o desenvolvimento global, ainda que as intencionalidades por parte do professor contador das histórias não estejam postas.
Literatura Digital Infantil, Experiências Sonoras e Audição de Histórias
Authors: Kirchof Edgar Roberto , Moraes Giselly Lima de
Published: October 2022

O objetivo do presente artigo é discutir sobre as potencialidades da voz nas obras de literatura infantil digital quanto ao que ela acrescenta à experiência de audição de histórias por crianças e jovens. O artigo apresenta os resultados de uma análise que investiga o modo como a narração com voz é utilizada, em sete narrativas digitais para crianças, como um recurso semiótico capaz de produzir efeitos de sentido tais como humor, afetividade, imersão, entre outros. O conjunto das obras selecionadas é composto de produções brasileiras e internacionais, e a fundamentação teórica que sustenta as reflexões está baseada nos estudos de Walter Ong, Frédéric Barbier e Roger Chartier sobre oralidade, cultura escrita e cultura digital; nos estudos de Gunther Kress sobre multimodalidade; e nos estudos de Paul Zumthor sobre a percepção sensorial da palavra poética.
Creating the Map of Interactive Services Aiding and Assisting Persons With Disabilities (MSAADA) Project: Tutorial for the Novel Use of a Store Locator App
Authors: Etling Mary Ann , Musili Michael , Eastes Kaytlin , Oyungu Eren , McHenry Megan S
Published: October 2022

Background

An estimated 15% of the global population is living with a disability. In Kenya, children with disabilities remain among the most vulnerable populations, experiencing substantial barriers to wellness and inclusion. Smartphone ownership and internet access have been increasing across sub-Saharan Africa, including in Kenya. Despite these advances, online or mobile resources remain limited and difficult to find and navigate.

Objective

This paper aims to describe the novel use of a store locator app to develop an interactive map of organizations that provide medical, educational, and socioeconomic resources to individuals with disabilities in Kenya. The target audience is individuals with disabilities, medical professionals, and organization leaders.

Methods

A comprehensive list of organizations, government county offices, educational assessment and resource centers, and institutions was compiled. Organizations were contacted via email, WhatsApp, or in person for semistructured interviews. Based on the services offered, each organization was assigned categorical search tags. The data were entered into a third-party store locator app. The resulting map was inserted into a page on the Academic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH) website.

Results

The Map of Interactive Services Aiding and Assisting Persons With Disabilities (MSAADA; this abbreviation is also Swahili for “help”) was launched in July 2020 in both English and Swahili. The map included 89 organizations across Kenya. Of these, 51 were reached for an interview (for a 57% response rate). Interviewees cited limited paid staff and dependence on grant-based funding as primary challenges to growth and sustainability.

Conclusions

MSAADA is an interactive, virtual map that aims to connect individuals with disabilities, medical professionals, and organization leaders to resources in Kenya. The novel use of a store locator app to compile resources in remote settings has the potential to improve access to health care for a wide variety of specialties and patient populations. Innovators in global health should consider the use of store locator apps to connect individuals to resources in regions with limited mapping.
Effectiveness of Computerized Cognitive Training in Delaying Cognitive Function Decline in People With Mild Cognitive Impairment: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Li Ran , Geng Jiawei , Yang Runze , Ge Yumeng , Hesketh Therese
Published: October 2022

Background

With no current cure for mild cognitive impairment (MCI), delaying its progression could significantly reduce the disease burden and improve the quality of life for patients with MCI. Computerized cognitive training (CCT) has recently become a potential instrument for improvement of cognition. However, the evidence for its effectiveness remains limited.

Objective

This systematic review aims to (1) analyze the efficacy of CCT on cognitive impairment or cognitive decline in patients with MCI and (2) analyze the relationship between the characteristics of CCT interventions and cognition-related health outcomes.

Methods

A systematic search was performed using MEDLINE, Cochrane, Embase, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Full texts of randomized controlled trials of CCT interventions in adults with MCI and published in English language journals between 2010 and 2021 were included. Overall global cognitive function and domain-specific cognition were pooled using a random-effects model. Sensitivity analyses were performed to determine the reasons for heterogeneity and to test the robustness of the results. Subgroup analyses were performed to identify the relationship between the characteristics of CCT interventions and cognition-related effectiveness.

Results

A total of 18 studies with 1059 participants were included in this review. According to the meta-analysis, CCT intervention provided a significant but small increase in global cognitive function compared to that in the global cognitive function of the control groups (standardized mean difference=0.54, 95% CI 0.35-0.73; I2=38%). CCT intervention also resulted in a marginal improvement in domain-specific cognition compared to that in the control groups, with moderate heterogeneity. Subgroup analyses showed consistent improvement in global cognitive behavior in the CCT intervention groups.

Conclusions

This systematic review suggests that CCT interventions could improve global cognitive function in patients with MCI. Considering the relatively small sample size and the short treatment duration in all the included studies, more comprehensive trials are needed to quantify both the impact of CCT on cognitive decline, especially in the longer term, and to establish whether CCT should be recommended for use in clinical practice.

Trial Registration

PROSPERO International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews CRD42021278884; https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=278884
Longitudinal Evaluation of Donor-Derived Cellfree DNA in Pediatric Kidney Transplantation
Authors: Dandamudi Raja , Gu Hongjie , Goss Charles W. , Walther Leslie , Dharnidharka Vikas R.
Published: October 2022

Background and objectives

Donor-derived cellfree DNA (cfDNA) is a less-invasive marker of allograft injury compared with kidney biopsy. However, donor-derived cfDNA has not yet been extensively tested in children, where the test may have different characteristics.

Design, setting, participants, & measurements

We assayed donor-derived cfDNA (AlloSure; CareDx) from 290 stored plasma samples from a prospective biobank at our center, collected from 57 children monthly in the first year postkidney transplant between January 2013 and December 2019. We assessed the kinetic changes in donor-derived cfDNA levels within the first year post-transplant. We analyzed donor-derived cfDNA levels for associations with biopsy-proven acute rejection using area under the receiver operating characteristic curve to longitudinal plasma and urine BK viral loads using linear mixed models. We analyzed the prognostic effect of an elevated donor-derived cfDNA level on the eGFR 30 days after the assay via Kolmogorov–Smirnov two-sample tests or on measured GFR or interstitial fibrosis at 12 months post-transplant.

Results

The donor-derived cfDNA levels in children remained persistently elevated for at least 4 months post-transplant, more so if there is greater disparity in size between the donor and the recipient, before reaching a steady low level. A donor-derived cfDNA level of >1% discriminated between biopsy-proven acute rejection with a receiver operating characteristic area under the curve of 0.82 (95% confidence interval, 0.71 to 0.93). During BK viruria or viremia, patients had a significantly higher median donor-derived cfDNA than before or after and a significant rise within the same patient. A donor-derived cfDNA of >0.5% predicted a wider spread in the eGFR over the next 30 days but not the 12-month outcomes.

Conclusions

In children, donor-derived cfDNA is a valuable, less invasive biomarker for assessment of allograft rejection and injury.

Podcast

This article contains a podcast at https://www.asn-online.org/media/podcast/CJASN/2022_10_27_CJN03840322.mp3.
My Research Collaborations with Australian Scientists over the Past Half Century
Authors: Cooper Liebermann Robert
Published: October 2022

Over the past half century, I have maintained research collaborations with Australian scientists while pursuing an academic career focusing on scientific investigations of the physical properties of minerals at high pressures and temperatures. From 1970-1976, I was a member of the research faculty of the Australian National University; initially in the Department of Geophysics and Geochemistry and later in the Research School of Earth Sciences. In subsequent years, I have maintained connections with many laboratories in Australia in addition to the ANU, including those in Brisbane, Hobart, Melbourne, Perth and Sydney. The objective of this paper is to relate this history.
David Kugultinov’s Biiγin Maktal (‘Dance Praise’) and Its Russian Translation: A Genre Perspective
Authors:   Kalmyk Scientific Center of the RAS, Khaninova Rimma
Published: October 2022

Introduction.The 20th century Kalmyk poetry is characterized by the vivid use of folklore genres, such as yöräl (well-wish), kharal (curse), magtal (praise). Goals. The article aims at revealing the creative history of David Ku-gultinov’s Biiγin Maktal (1956) in different editions under the title ‘Khadris’, comparing the dance magtal to a similarly-named poem by Nimgir Mandzhiev created in 1935. Methods. The employed historical/literary, comparative/typo-logical, statistical and descriptive research methods make it possible to identi-fy genre features and poetics of the texts, distinguish between editions. Results. In terms of genre, the poem is a dance magtal, i.e. shavash, or more precisely — a magtal/shavash synthesis in the 1st edition, while in other editions it is a shavash proper serving to accompany dance and encourage the dancer. The element of magtal (praise) in the 1st edition is determined by the presence of three quatrains that glorify the returned homeland, restoration of Kalmyk au-tonomy, ancestral steppes, and the Communist Party. This is a combination of autobiographical and social principles. Conclusions. The dance motif in sev-eral editions of the original text remains basically unchanged and experiences only minor transformations. The shavash is addressed to a young man per-forming a solo male dance and articulates requests to show certain dance ele-ments, traditionally compares him to representatives of steppe fauna and flora that embody strength, flexibility, dexterity, power, lightness, and smoothness (swallow, snake, jerboa, kite, butterfly, tree), to natural phenomena (whirl-wind/wind, wave). The shavash mentions a number of dance patterns, such as kholkur, moljur, dalvalγn, and tavshur. The lyrical line is defined by figures of two participants — a young man and his beloved maiden he dances for. Dynamics, rhythm, expression are manifested in the employed metrical foot (iamb of different types), in imperative verbs and their repetitions, in com-parisons and bravo exclamations. David Kugultinov’s shavash is distinguished from its folk patterns by that the khadris exclamation serves not to finalize the stanza but begins it with specific repetitions. The Russian translation by S. Lipkin entitled ‘Khadris’ has two editions — an abridged and a full one. In general, the translator conveys peculiarities of Kalmyk dance, majesty of native lands and the CPSU, though introducing some additions and omitting some details of the author.
Revisiting Land Use Patterns in Uncontrolled Settlements along the Caspian Coastal Strip: The Official Note by I. I. Peresvet-Soltan as a Source on Government Policies towards Unauthorized Migrants in the Caspian
Authors:   Kalmyk Scientific Center of the RAS, Belousov Sergey
Published: October 2022

Introduction. The note by I. I. Peresvet-Soltan, an official of the Ministry of Agriculture and State Property, is a valuable source on colonization history of the Caspian coastal strip and government policies towards uncontrolled fishing settlements in the mid-19th to early 20th centuries. Goals. The article aims at introducing the identified source, analyzing its materials in the context of state policy towards unauthorized fishing villages and their inhabitants. Materials and methods. The study examines a manuscript by I.I.Peresvet-Soltan prepared for the Minister of State Property pertaining to fishing settlements in the Caspian-Volga Basin and stored at the State Archive of Astrakhan Oblast. The work employs a number of research methods, such as the comparative historical, historical genetic, and descriptive ones. Results. Our insight into documents shows the note contains valuable data collected personally by the author and by other government officials. Due to this the note is largely synthetical. The content analysis indicates that despite there were varying approaches to the issue of unauthorized fishing settlements, authorities of different levels were rather inclined towards a positive solution of legalizing such villages.
РОЛЬ СТРУКТУРЫ ПОВЕРХНОСТИ НАНОЧАСТИЦ В УПРОЧНЕНИИ ИМИ ЭПОКСИДНОЙ СМОЛЫ
Authors: Сызранцев В.В.
Published: October 2022

Проведено сравнительное исследование упрочнения отвержденной эпоксидной смолы
наночастицами SiO2 и Al2O3, полученных различными методами. Показана связь между силой центров на поверхности частиц, величиной их фрактальной размерности и толщиной создаваемого ими межфазного слоя.
СИНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ЭФФЕКТЫ ВЛИЯНИЯ МИКРОПРИМЕСЕЙ НА ЭЛЕКТРОННУЮ СТРУКТУРУ ОКСИДНО-НИКЕЛЕВЫХ КАТОДОВ
Authors: Капустин В.И. , Ли И.П. , Кожевникова Н.Е.
Published: October 2022

С использованием методов электронной спектроскопии для химического анализа (ЭСХА)
и характеристических потерь энергии электронов (ХПЭЭ) установлено, что совместное легирование кри-
сталлитов оксида бария никелем и такими элементами, как иттрий, рений, палладий, стронций, при-
водит к синергетическому эффекту – снижению искривления энергетических зон кристаллитов у их
поверхности, то есть к снижению работы выхода материала.
3D ДИЗАЙН-ЦЕНТР: ВОВЛЕЧЕНИЕ МОЛОДЕЖИ В АКТИВНОЕ ТВОРЧЕСТВО
Authors: Яминский И.В. , Ахметова А.И.
Published: October 2022

В современной инновационной инфраструктуре высокотехнологичных компаний есть острая нехватка высококвалифицированных работников, у вузов – проблемы с привлечением талантливых студентов, искренне заинтересованных в учебе и исследованиях. Есть проблемы с проведением конкурсов и популяризацией вуза на конференциях и других мероприятиях. На решение этих проблем направлено создание 3D дизайн-центра.
Слаженный коллектив профессионалов – залог успеха любой компании
Authors: Карпюк Л.А.
Published: October 2022

Высокотехнологический научно-исследовательский институт неорганических мате-
риалов имени академика А. А. Бочвара – ровесник атомной отрасли в нашей стране.
Сегодня АО «ВНИИНМ» – один из ведущих научно-исследовательских
материаловедческих центров Госкорпорации «Росатом». В институте ведутся разработки новых технологий, которые затем успешно реализуются в различных проектах. О создании новых видов топлива, разработке транспортных реакторов и станций малой мощности, работе с высокотемпературными сверхпроводниками и многом другом рассказал генеральный директор АО «ВНИИНМ» Леонид Александрович Карпюк.
Такая разная химия в ГЕОХИ РАН. Юбилей флагмана отечественной науки
Authors: Хамизов Р.Х.
Published: October 2022

Институт геохимии и аналитической химии им. В. И. Вернадского (ГЕОХИ) РАН –
ведущий академический научный центр, в котором со дня основания проводятся
важнейшие фундаментальные и прикладные исследования в области геохимии, гео-
экологии, изотопной геохимии и геохронологии, аналитической химии, радиохи-
мии, космохимии и др. под Землей, в океане, на Земле и в космосе. Об истории соз-
дания и становления, о достижениях за годы успешной работы, о сегодняшнем дне
и планах на будущее рассказал и. о. директора Института геохимии и аналитической
химии им. В. И. Вернадского (ГЕОХИ) РАН Руслан Хажсетович Хамизов.
Аналитическая химия на земле, в океане и в космосе. К 75 летию ГЕОХИ РАН
Authors: Колотов В.П. , Безаева Н.С.
Published: October 2022

Институт геохимии и аналитической химии им. В. И. Вернадского – один из крупнейших институтов Российской академии наук. ГЕОХИ РАН – ведущий научный центр в сфере геохимии, аналитической химии, радиохимии, биогеохимии и экологии, космохимии, лунно-­планетных и морских исследований.
Об истории и выдающихся ученых Института, о направлениях научных исследований и разработок за 75 лет успешной работы рассказывают научный руководитель ГЕОХИ РАН по направлению «Аналитическая химия» Владимир Пантелеймонович Колотов и ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории метеоритики и космохимии Наталья Срегеевна Безаева.
La argumentación y cambio químico en el aula multigrado
Authors: Villegas Monsalve Andrea , Ocampo Serna Diana Marcela , Ruiz Ortega Francisco Javier
Published: October 2022

En este trabajo, tiene como objetivo, caracterizar los aportes de la argumentación en el aprendizaje del concepto de cambio químico en el aula multigrado. La propuesta consiste en identificar los modelos explicativos del concepto de cambio químico y niveles de argumentación usando como pretexto la fermentación. la metodología fue cualitativa con un enfoque descriptivo comprensivo; la información fue recolectada mediante el cuestionario inicial y final y la unidad didáctica. Se tomaron como modelos para analizar los resultados los siguientes: en cuanto al concepto de cambio químico, el modelo de Solano e Izquierdo(1999); con respecto a los niveles de argumentación el modelo de Toulmin, y la rejilla de niveles de Francisco Ruiz(2012). Los resultados obtenidos muestran un cambio en el modelo explicativo y en el nivel de argumentación, presentando argumentos más estructurados y con elementos como los datos, conclusión y justificación.
La historia y la filosofía de la química en la formación inicial del profesorado de química
Authors: Quintanilla Gatica Mario Roberto , Cabrera Castillo Henry Giovany , Zambrano Jecsan
Published: October 2022

Presentamos y discutimos las directrices meta teóricas y metodológicas de una experiencia de innovación que introduce la historia de la ciencia y la filosofía de la ciencia en los cursos de Didáctica de la Química en la formación inicial del profesorado de secundaria, con la finalidad de promover y desarrollar una visión más comprensiva, interesante y valiosa sobre la producción del conocimiento en este campo disciplinar de la ciencia, frente a los actuales y diversos desafíos que nos impone una nueva cultura de la enseñanza de las ciencias. Los resultados revelan una interesante reflexión de cómo la orientación formativa y teórica del profesorado contribuye a una visión más humana de la química, su enseñanza y aprendizaje.
El desarrollo de los combustibles. Un contexto de aprendizaje para la enseñanza de la química
Authors: Cipamocha Sandra Milena
Published: October 2022

El presente trabajo muestra una propuesta didáctica contextualizada sobre el desarrollo de los combustibles para la enseñanza de la química en estudiantes de bachillerato. 
El objetivo de la propuesta es contextualizar los contenidos curriculares del tema de carbono e hidrocarburos, a partir de un contexto determinado como lo es el desarrollo de los combustibles, se plantean 3 tipos de sesiones: 
- Iniciales o de motivación, en la que se argumenta una situación problema de la vida cotidiana. 
- Conceptuales, usando la lectura y las TICS, se introducen conceptos en un contexto del desarrollo de los combustibles. 
Sesiones finales, considerando la posibilidad de argumentación y apropiación de una alfabetización científica en temas ambientales y transdisciplinares. Esto se realizó usando la plataforma Teams en educación remota y clases presenciales en el retorno a la escuela.
HILL, D., M. FASHAM, G. TUCKER, M. SHEWRY Y P. SAW. (eds.). 2005. Handbook of Biodiversity Methods: Survey, Evaluation and Monitoring. Cambridge University Press. xiii + 544 p
Authors: SANTOS-MORENO ANTONIO
Published: October 2022

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Bacteriological Profile and Antibiotics Sensitivity Pattern of Patients with Urinary Tract Infection in Tertiary Care Center, Pipariya, Vadodara, Gujarat
Authors: Gamit Saurabh Chhotalal , Singel Harsh Vinubhai , Jadeja Minalba Indrajeetsinh , Jain Aaishwarya Arvind , Jain Jay Nitin , Jain Kartik Pankaj , Jain Mansi Suresh
Published: October 2022

The urinary tract is divided into the upper urinary tract, composed of the kidneys, renal pelvis, and ureters, and the lower urinary tract, which consists of the urinary bladder and urethra. Upper urinary tract infections most commonly ascend in nature, originate in the urinary bladder, and ascend through the ureters to the kidneys. The cardinal clinical manifestations of upper urinary tract infections are flank pain and fever, which are often associated with chills, frequency, urgency, and dysuria, and are more suggestive of infection of the urinary bladder and urethra. However, symptoms consistent with lower tract infections develop first in some patients with pyelonephritis or other upper urinary tract infections, particularly ascending infections. Lower urinary tract infections typically involve the bladder and urethra. Urinary tract infections are one of the most common bacterial infections among community-acquired infections, and in-hospital setups, urinary tract infections are the most common hospital-acquired infections. At least half of women experience tracts infection once in their life. The majority of patients with UTIs are infected with Escherichia coli. Urine samples were collected by sampling the midstream flow using the clean-catch technique. A total of 135 urine samples were collected from suspected patients and sent to the microbiology laboratory for diagnosis using different methods, such as staining, bacteriological culture identification, and antibiotic sensitivity determined using the standard Kirby Bauer disc diffusion method, following the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) guidelines. Of the 135 patients, 43 (31.85%) showed positive growth on culture media, of which 29 (67.44%)were female, and 14 (32.55%) were male. E. coli was the most isolated organism, followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas spp., with a frequency rate of 20 (46.52%), 09 (20.93%), and 07(16.28%), respectively. Most organisms are sensitive to imipenem and piperacillin-tazobactam, and most organisms are resistant to cephalexin.
Blue Eye Technology
Authors: S Mrs. Indhumathi , M Swathi
Published: October 2022

Abstract: Nowadays, technology has reached enough that we are sitting ahead of our pc which will sense and control human emotion referred to as “BLUE EYE TECHNOLOGY”. During this technology the gadgets are used which can sense the emotion level of the physical body like facial and speech recognition etc. The technology which is utilized in Blue Eye Technology can understand our emotions at the mouse, it verifies our identity, feel our presents and begin interacting with us. During this paper a discussion of latest techniques referred to as the Emotion Sensory world of Blue Eye Technology which identify human emotion (sad, happy, surprised) using image processing Technique.
Parkinsons Disease: Recent Advancement and Future Aspects
Authors: Indrakshi T. , Aparna A. , Krishna H. , Aashul N. , Rajawat Dr. Jitendra S
Published: October 2022

Abstract: A prevalent neurodegenerative condition known as Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by a movement disorder with bradykinesia, rest tremor, rigidity, and postural instability. The majority of contemporary PD treatments are predicated on restoring dopaminergic tone in the striatum; however, there are few effective choices available. These, however, do not change the course of the disease and do not address the dopamine-independent symptoms of PD, such as freezing gait, cognitive impairment, and other non-motor aspects of the condition, which frequently have the biggest effects on quality of life. Novel therapy approaches are developing as our understanding of Parkinson's disease pathophysiology increases. These include therapies that target PD symptoms while avoiding the unfavorable side effects associated with currently available therapies, as well as therapies that halt pathology, minimize neuronal loss, and moderate disease progression. This article discusses some promising approaches that are currently being researched in the laboratories or are in the clinical trial phase such as cell based therapies, gene therapy, neuronal therapy, infusion therapy, neuron regeneration and novel drug approaches, which can pose as the future for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease
Structural Modelling of a (G+19) Building Considering Conventional and Diagrid Structure by Using ETABS and STAAD Pro
Authors: Kumar Abjiheet , Parihar Rajeev Singh , Jha Abhay Kumar , Kumar Barun , Misra Rajesh
Published: October 2022

Abstract: The structural analysis programme ETABS V19 and STAAD PRO connect edition has employed. The results were compared to both the software used in present study. Results show that the natural time period is 14.68% more as per STAAD compared with ETAB it observed that it is 58.72% approximately decreasing for diagrid structure, the storey drift is 46.58% more as per STAAD PRO compared with ETAB, however it is 35.99% approximately increasing for diagrid structure. The displacement is 3.98% more as per STAAD PRO compared with ETAB however it is 32.09% approximately decreasing for diagrid structure. It is observed that the stiffness of the floor is 89.64% less as per STAAD PRO compared with ETAB for however it is 89.78% decreasing for diagrid structure. Results show that the base shear is 88.56% more as per STAAD PRO compared with ETAB, however it is 67.5% approximately increasing for diagrid structure for G+19 conventional building.
Development of Student Learning Programs with a Realistic Mathematic Education (RME) Approach to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Setiawan Rudy , Wijaya Elita Mega Selvia
Published: October 2022

This study aims to produce student worksheets with a Realistic Mathematic Education (RME) approach to solving valid, practical, and effective linear program problems. The development of this learning program is based on the Four-D Model adopted from Thiagarajan, Semmel, namely defining(define), design (design), and action (develop). The implementation of the criteria set by conducting validation and field trials. The learning tools developed are in the form of RPP and MFI. The subjects of the development trial were students of the mathematics education study program. Based on the results of data analysis, mathematics learning programs with a Realistic Mathematic Education (RME) approach can be applied and carried out correctly. This is shown from the results of the MFI trial with an average score of  83, which is included in the excellent category. In addition, the test questions test got an average score of 86.8, which also fell into the outstanding category.  From this, it is known that the student learning program is ethical and practical for learning.
Mathematics Literature Analysis of Students of Class VIII MTs Darussalam Daun in Cooperative Learning Model Type Investigation Group
Authors: Zuhro Putri Firdausi  , Marhan Taufik  , Reni Dwi Susanti
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the extent of mathematical literacy skills by applying the Group Investigation type of cooperative learning model. Mathematics literacy achievement in Indonesia is still low, as seen in the PISA and TIMSS surveys, and one of the private junior high schools in Malang learning mathematics is still using conventional learning. The research method is qualitative research with a descriptive approach with nine students as the subject. The results showed that observations of teacher activities at the first meeting were 91.6% very good and the second meeting 97% very good too, observation of student activities at the first meeting 87.5% was very good and the second meeting 93.8% with very good predicates. Then the data from the student response questionnaire on the application of the GI model is an average of 4, 1, which has a good predicate. In addition, the results of the essay test to measure students' literacy skills in the application of the GI model for two meetings showed poor results at the first meeting because there were 2 students who had moderate percentage predicate, while the mathematical literacy ability of students in the second meeting was better because 7 out of 9 students with very high predicate and others with a high predicate. The data obtained based on the results of observations of teacher and student activities, student response questionnaires, and essay test results indicate that the mathematical literacy of Class VIII MTs Darussalam Daun students in the application of the Group Investigation type cooperative model has been successful and effective so that students' mathematical literacy skills are better than meeting First because most students get a very high predicate.
Analysis of Students' Reasoning Ability in Solving Non-Routine Math Problems in terms of Learning Style
Authors: Widya Rizky Zakinah  , Siti Inganah  , Minatun Nadlifah
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to describe students' mathematical reasoning abilities in solving non-routine problems in terms of learning styles. The type of research used is descriptive with qualitative data. The research subjects were students of class XI IPA. The instruments used are questionnaires, non-routine test questions, and interviews. The data to be taken are data on questionnaires, test questions, and interviews. The data obtained will then be analyzed in a descriptive-qualitative way. The results of this study are that 11th-grade students of MA Muhammadiyah 1 Plus Malang, have several learning styles, namely: visual, kinesthetic, and auditory, respectively: 67%️, 25%️, and 8%. Students with visual learning styles have fairly high reasoning abilities by meeting indicators such as 1) being able to present and make mathematical statements in writing well 2) being able to manipulate y-values, and 3) compiling solutions to existing problems. While students with kinesthetic learning styles, students meet reasoning ability indicators, including 1) writing mathematical statements well, and 2) manipulating target functions, then students with auditory learning styles only have one indicator of reasoning ability, namely: 1) creating and finding solutions to trouble well.
The Exploration of Performance Evaluation on School Rear-service in China
Authors: Shen Lin , Xu Hui
Published: October 2022

The logistic service in China’s schools, especially in college schools, has become more and more socialized, which requires higher quality of the management to meet it. The performance evaluation about school logistic service in China includes six aspects: the effectiveness of the operation system, the quality of the school asset, the ability of the development, the service quality, the social contribution and the level of the management. This paper will introduce the current situation of logistic service management in China’s schools, and then make an analysis of the school logistics performance management, followed by a design of performance evaluation index system of school logistics management, which includes 6 indexes and 42 subindexes, with the purpose of improving the quality of school logistics assets, ensuring sustainable development and perfecting the logistics management and economic efficiency. Finally, the paper will try to propose some suggestions on how to reform the school logistics service performance management in China and learn some useful experience from abroad.
The Current State of the “Green” Parties: Russia, Europe, the World
Authors: Vulfovich R. M. , Efremova M. S.
Published: October 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the current state of the «green» parties in the world as a whole, as well as in Europe and the Russian Federation in particular. The history of the formation of the «green» parties is also revealed and their common features are analyzed. In addition, the difference between the European «green» parties and the Russian ones is considered there. An important part of the study is the analysis of the percentage of representatives of «green» parties in the legislative authorities in the countries. As a result of the research, the author comes to several conclusions: currently, «green» parties exist in almost half of the countries where the existence of parties is possible as such. In a quarter of these countries, representatives of these parties are in the government, and about 4% of them are in the ruling coalitions. Nevertheless, for half a century, this is quite a great achievement for parties that were once considered oppositional. Most of these parties are represented in the European parliaments, but they have a number of differences from the «green» parties of the Russian Federation, which is also noted in this article.
Arrhythmogenicity of scuba diving Holter monitoring in a hyperbaric environment
Authors:   Department of Cardiology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort, The Netherlands, Boässon M.P. , Rienks R. ,   Department of Cardiology, Central Military Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands, van de Ven A. ,   Diving Medical Center, Royal Netherlands Navy, Den Helder, The Netherlands,   Military Rehabilitation Center, Doorn, The Netherlands, van Hulst R.A. ,   Diving Medical Center, Royal Netherlands Navy, Den Helder, The Netherlands,   Department Hyperbaric and Diving Medicine, Anesthesiology, AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Published: October 2022

Introduction: About 26% of diving-related fatalities are caused by cardiac disease, part of which might be associated with fatal arrhythmias. This raises the question as to whether fatal arrhythmias are being provoked by hyperbaric conditions themselves or if exercise or stress provokes the fatal arrhythmias in cases of underlying (ischemic) cardiac disease. Objective: To measure the influence of hyperbaric conditions (50 msw) on cardiac conduction and arrhythmias in professional divers by means of ECG. Methods: This is a prospective study on military divers in a hyperbaric chamber with continuous ECG monitoring using Holter registrations. Supraventricular and ventricular ectopy was registered during hyperbaric conditions. RR, PR, QRS, QT and QTc intervals were calculated at 50 msw and compared with ECGs at rest. Results: Included were 17 male military divers who made 20 dives. A total of 10 PVCs, 45 PACs, four atrial runs and four atrial pairs were seen. Significant prolongation of the PR interval was seen and a decrease of in QRS duration at 50 msw. There was no significant change in the RR, QT and QTc intervals. Conclusions: In these divers, no clinically relevant arrhythmias were observed during wet dives in a recompression chamber at 50 msw. We observed a small prolongation of PR interval that is probably not clinically relevant in divers without any known conduction disorders.
Hyperhomocysteinemia is related to large vessel occlusion in young patients with COVID-19, two case reports
Authors: Tabatabaee SeyedehNarges , Rezania Fatemeh , Soleimani Sevim , Mirzaasgari Zahra
Published: October 2022

We report two cases of previously healthy young men with COVID-19
infection who developed acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel
occlusion followed by secondary events concerning for a further
thromboembolic event. We hypothesize that the hypercoagulable state
related to COVID-19 exacerbated the underlying hereditary thrombophilia
due to MTHFR-gene mutation.
Specifying Features in Terms of Domain Models: MuDForM Method Definition and Case Study
Authors: Deckers Robert , Lago Patricia
Published: October 2022

To enable the people involved in a software development process
to communicate and reason close to their area of knowledge, we are
investigating a method to formalize and integrate knowledge of multiple
domains into domain models and into specifications in terms of those
domain models. For this purpose, we have previously defined a set of
method objectives, and an initial version of the method –called
MuDForM. This paper reports on the methodical support for using a domain
model as terminology to define other specifications, and feature
specifications in particular. We performed a case study to validate how
well the method helps in the specification of processes and to realize
the case-specific objectives of the customer. The case study pertains to
the formalization of the ISO26262 standard for functional safety in the
automotive domain. We found that our method is suitable to
systematically formalize a process that is described in natural
language, such that there is a clear separation of domain-specific
concepts, unambiguous process specifications, and concepts from outside
the domain and process of interest. We have extended our method with
concepts, steps, and guidelines for grammatical analysis, for the
formalization of constraints, and for the specification of processes.
The case-specific results are the unambiguous specification of a part of
the ISO26262 processes.
HEALTH INSURANCE AND MATERNAL HEALTH SERVICE UTILISATION AMONG WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE
Authors: Adesina Miracle Ayomikun , Ayorinde Toluwase Ayobola , Oladele Ruth , Olufadewa Isaac , Oyewole Elizabeth , Ogundele Olajumoke
Published: October 2022

Background: Access to consistent health insurance is a
commendable landmark in healthcare service as it reduces maternal
mortality. In Nigeria, pregnancy-related complications result in 40,000
maternal deaths annually. Socio-demographic factors of women predict
access to health insurance and utilisation of maternal health services.
This study aimed to investigate the association between health insurance
coverage and utilisation of maternal health services among women of
reproductive age. Methodology: Data for this study was
extracted from NDHS 2018 population-based study. Statistical
significance was set at p<0.005. Descriptive statistics was
used to analyze socio-demographic characteristics while inferential
statistics of binary logistic regressioninvestigated the strength of
association between independent and dependent variables.
Result: The mean age of women in this study were 29.8±7.0.
Majority of respondents (97.2%) were not covered by health insurance
which predicts poor maternal healthcare as the majority (98.1%) did not
attend the above four ANC visits. Binary logistic regression analysis
revealed that women covered by health insurance were 3.8 times more
likely to be attended to by a skilled birth attendant at time of
delivery than those without health insurance (OR=3.755; CI=2.901-4.860).
Findings revealed that women covered by health insurance were 1.5times
more likely to assess ANC compared to those who are not (OR=1.494,
C.I=1.224-1.823) Conclusion: Health insurance coverage is
associated with better utilisation of maternal healthcare services.
Therefore, instituting sustainable strategies to ensure a holistic
health insurance coverage that cuts across socio-economic strata will
improve decision-making and enhance health-seeking practices among women
of reproductive age.