bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Brand Image, Life Style Dan Store Atmosphere Terhadap Konsumen Studi Kepuasan Di Starbuck Citadel Square Ngaliyan Semarang
Authors: Firhannusa Oktabrian , Sutedjo Bambang
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of lifestyle, brand image, store atmosphere on consumer satisfaction for Starbuck Coffee customers at Citadel Square Ngaliyan Semarang. This type of research uses quantitative methods and the technique used in this research is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling. In addition, the data collection method was carried out using a questionnaire. In the questionnaire, the Likert scale is used to measure the value of the items in the variables. The sample used was 70 respondents. The results of the t test show that the independent variables have a partial or independent effect on customer satisfaction. In this study it is also known that the determinant coefficient (R2) is 0.859 which means 85.9%. consumer satisfaction is influenced by lifestyle, brand image, and store atmosphere variables. Meanwhile, the remaining 14.1% of consumer satisfaction is explained by variables other than lifestyle, brand image, and store atmosphere. Based on the results of this study indicate that brand image, lifestyle, store atmosphere have a positive and significant impact on consumer satisfaction.

Keywords: brand image, lifestyle and store atmosphere, customer satisfaction, starbuck citadel square
الحقوق السياسية لغير المسلمين في الفقه السياسي الإسلامي مقارنة مع النظام السياسي الفلسطيني
Authors: عواودة سمير محمد , شندي إسماعيل محمد
Published: October 2023

الأهداف: هدفت الدراسة الحالية إلى دراسة الحقوق السياسية لغير المسلمين في ظلّ الدول التي يغلب على سكانها ديانتهم بالإسلام، وإبراز هذه الحقوق، وتأصيلها من الناحية الشرعية، ومقارنتها بما ورد في النظام السياسي الفلسطيني. وقد انبنى من تمهيد، وثلاثة مباحث، وخاتمة، جاء التمهيد في بيان المراد بمصطلح غير المسلمين، ففي المبحث الأول جاء حكم مشاركة غير المسلمين في السلطتين التنفيذية والقضائية، والثاني في حكم مشاركة غير المسلمين في السلطة التشريعية، والثالث في تشكيل الأحزاب السياسية. المنهجية: لأجل دراسة موضوعات هذه الدراسة والوصول إلى النتائج المرجوة منه استخدم الباحثان المنهج الوصفي، مع الإفادة من المنهجين الاستنباطي والاستقرائي. الخلاصة: ختمت الدراسة بأهم النتائج التي منها أن الإسلام سبق النُّظم السياسية المعاصرة في ضمان الحقوق السياسية لغير المسلمين، وللعلماء في مشروعية ترشّح غير المسلمين قولان، المنع والجواز، ومال الباحثان للجواز، وتنوعت آراء الفقهاء حول مشاركة غير المسلمين في الانتخابات إلى قولين: المنع والجواز، واختار الباحثان جواز مشاركتهم ما لم تؤد مشاركتهم إلى تغيير طبيعة المجتمع. ومن التّوصيات التي استقرّ عليها الباحثان دراسة القضايا السياسية ضمن الفقه السياسي الإسلامي وإبرازها للعامة، وتشجيع الباحثين لمناقشة القضايا العصرية ذات الصلة.
Analiza greenwashingu w kontekście emisji długu zrównoważonego
Authors: Ślażyńska-Kluczek Dorota
Published: October 2023

Celem opracowania jest analiza greenwashingu w kontekście emisji długu zrównoważonego. Przedstawiono pojęcie greenwashingu, wskazano na zielone obligacje, obligacje zrównoważone oraz obligacje powiązane ze zrównoważonym rozwojem jako narzędzie finansowania, a następnie dokonano zestawienia przykładowych jednostek, które deklarując wypełnianie celów środowiskowych i ogłaszając, że korzystają ze zrównoważonego finansowania, w rzeczywistości stosują greenwashing. Postawiono następującą hipotezę: emisja długu zrównoważonego może być wykorzystana w celu podania nieprawdziwych informacji na temat prośrodowiskowej działalności jednostki dążącej do korzystnego postrzegania jej marki przez odbiorców.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Investasi Pada Platform Media Investasi Digital Bagi Santri Pondok Pesantren Asshodiqiyah Kota Semarang
Authors: Ningsih Ayup Suran , Prabowo Muchammad Shidqon , Irawaty Irawaty , Fidiyani Rini , Kamal Ubaidillah
Published: October 2023

Kehadiran teknologi kini merambah segala bidang kehidupan, termasuk dunia investasi di Indonesia. Perkembangan Platform Investasi Digital di masyarakat saat ini menjadi perhatian banyak pihak. POJK No. 13/POJK.02/2018 sebagai Landasan hukum platform investasi digital ini mengatur tentang inovasi keuangan digital di sektor jasa keuangan. Pertumbuhan transaksi uang melalui Internet telah membawa serta perkembangan di bidang pembayaran digital. Berdasarkan POJK tersebut Inovasi Keuangan Digital di Sektor Jasa Keuangan, Inovasi Keuangan Digital (IKD) merupakan kegiatan pengembangan proses bisnis, model bisnis, dan perangkat keuangan yang membawa nilai baru bagi sektor jasa keuangan ke dalam ekosistem digital. Layanan keuangan digital merupakan aktivitas pembayaran yang tidak hanya tervatas pada keberadaan kantor fisik saja, tetapi juga layanan sistem keuangan yang dilakukan melalui penggunaan sarana teknis, termasuk layanan (agen) seluler atau berbasis web pihak ketiga, dan ditujukan kepada publik dengan sedikit atau tanpa mengakses layanan pengaturan rekening Bank. Perkembangan Teknologi berperan penting dalam mendukung layanan keuangan yang lebih cepat, murah, sederhana dan komprehensif untuk menjangkau daerah-daerah terpencil, sehingga mengurangi kesenjangan ekonomi yang lebar antar daerah. Adanya teknologi lain juga mendukung terciptanya layanan keuangan yang lebih efisien dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Peran jasa keuangan dengan biaya operasional rendah dan skala kecil sangat cocok untuk melayani segmen mikro, UKM, dan menengah. Fenomena tersebut mendorong Tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat mengadakan pelatihan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan mediasi digital santri di Pondok Pesantren Asshodiqiyah Kota Semarang. Santri sangat tertarik untuk menimba ilmu di bidang investasi digital karena ilmu ini sangat penting dan berguna bagi mereka di era digital sekarang ini.
Pertolongan Pertama Luka Robek Pada Anak Pra Sekolah Di RA. ANAK BANGSA
Authors: Riamah Riamah , Bratha Shinta Dewi Kasih , Carles Carles , Irwan Muhammad , Syarifah Anita , Awaluddin Awaluddin
Published: October 2023

Pertolongan pertama merupakan pertolongan yang dilakukan  untuk pertolongan gawat darurat yang ditangani pertama atau sementara yang dilakukan secara tepat dan cepat. Luka robek atau vulnus laceratum bukanlah luka biasa karena membutuhkan penanganan khusus. Apabila tidak segera diobati, luka robek bisa menyebabkan perdarahan serius hingga membahayakan nyawa. Namun, banyak yang belum mengetahui cara pertolongan pertama pada luka robek yang tepat. Vulnus laceratum adalah luka terbuka yang disebabkan oleh robeknya jaringan halus pada tubuh sehingga disebut dengan luka robek atau laserasi. Luka robek umumnya disebabkan oleh benda tajam seperti pisau, pecahan kaca, atau mesin pemotong. Penyebab lain dari vulnus laceratum adalah benturan keras dari benda tumpul. Menurut U.S. National Library of Medicine, vulnus laceratum biasanya terkontaminasi bakteri dan kotoran dari benda tajam yang menyebabkan jaringan robek. Jenis luka ini berbeda dengan luka lecet (abrasi) atau luka tusuk yang disebabkan oleh tusukan paku atau gigitan binatang.
Design of an Automatic Battery Swapping Station for Electric Vehicles
Authors: Li Xiaojie , Wang Delan , Dong Gang , Wang Kai , Chen Shuangshuang
Published: October 2023

This article proposes a design scheme for an automatic battery swapping station for electric vehicles. The automatic battery swapping station mainly includes a cyclic battery pack storage device, a battery pack storage compartment, a swapping platform and so on. The cyclic battery pack storage device has a battery life processor, and the battery pack storage compartment reads the usage curve data of each battery through an interface. The battery life processor collects data on the temperature and current of the battery during electric vehicle driving and establishes a capacity degradation model for non-linear Wiener processes. It calculates the lifespan of the battery pack, sorts the batteries, sets the priority of each battery, and ultimately places the battery with the highest priority at the top of the battery swap queue. The swapping platform can automatically disassemble and assemble the battery pack when it reaches the designated position. The automatic battery-swapping station can lift and stack the battery packs without complex lifting mechanisms, making the swapping process simple, the battery pack exchange time short, and the swapping efficiency high.
Application of Intelligent Optimization Algorithm in Slope Engineering Stability
Authors: Yu Le , Xu Xiaoting
Published: October 2023

Slope stability analysis is a very important part of engineering design, which is related to the safety of the construction process. In this paper, the lag effect of intelligent algorithms in solving landslide thrust and the characteristics of slope deformation are studied in depth. The purpose of studying slope engineering stability in this paper is to apply theoretical research to practical operation, so as to reduce unnecessary hazards. This paper mainly applies qualitative analysis and comparative analysis to control the variable of single and double row spacing, so as to explore the spacing of piles in slope engineering to determine the stability. The experimental data shows that when the pile spacing is 2 m, the stability of slope engineering can be strengthened.
Migration and Determination of Chloride in the Chlorinated Butyl Rubber Stopper for Freeze-Dried Powder Injections
Authors: Ma Yan , He Xiaoling , Long Mei , Lu Jiali , Yu Qiuling
Published: October 2023

In this study, the migration and determination method of chloride in the chlorinated butyl rubber stopper for freeze-dried powder injections by ion chromatography was established. It investigated the chloride leaching levels. The inorganic anions were separated by IonPac AS 11-HC column and IonPac AS 11-HC guard column with potassium hydroxide solution as gradient eluent. The device was equipped with an AERS 500 (4.0 mm) anion suppressor. The conductivity detector was applied to analysis. The conductivity detector current was 87 mA. The temperature of ion chromatography column was 30°C. The column flow rate was 1.0 mL/min. The chloride had a good liner relationship (r=0.9999) in the range of 0.2 mg/L-20.0 mg/L. The LOD and LOQ of this method were 0.005 mg/L and 0.02 mg/L, respectively. The chlorinated butyl rubber stopper was extracted by 30% isopropanol aqueous solution at 70°C for 6 days. The samples concentration of chlorides ranged from 178 mg/kg-430 mg/kg.
Effects of Different Controlled-Release Fertilizers on Wheat-Maize Yield, N Balance and N Loss in Huang-Huai-Hai Region of China
Authors: Zhang Yingpeng , Sun Cuiping , Li Hongjie , Zhao Tongkai , Wang Tingting , Li Yan
Published: October 2023

The appropriate controlled-release fertilizers (CRFs) vary based on different regions and crops. Screening suitable CRF can match the release of nutrients with crop demand according to climate characteristics and nutrient absorption rates, improving fertilizer utilization efficiency. An experiment with wheat-maize rotation was conducted in 2016 and 2017, with treatments including the typical farmer practice (FP), CRFA, CRFB, CRFC, and CRFD treatments. The effects of different CRFs on crop yield, soil inorganic nitrogen (N) content, and N balance were studied, and N surplus was used to evaluate the use effect of N fertilizers. The results showed that CRFA and CRFB maintained the yields of wheat and maize under N reduced by 14.3% and 11.8%, respectively, compared with FP. The yields of wheat in 2016 and maize in 2017 in the CRFB treatment were significantly higher than in the CRFC treatment. There were no significant differences between the remaining treatments. There had higher soil inorganic N content of upper soil, lower content of deeper soil in the CRFA and CRFB treatments, and significantly lower than in the FP treatment in the 60 cm-80 cm soil at harvest. In CRFC, there was a higher residual inorganic N in the entire soil profile as well as in the 60 cm-100 cm layer for CRFD. The results of the N balance analysis in the soil-crop system showed that N uptake was the greatest, N loss was relatively lower for CRFA in 2016. N uptake for CRFB in 2017 was remarkably higher than that of CRFC and CRFD, and N surplus and N loss were both the lowest. There was no remarkable difference in N uptake between FP and other treatments. Under the same N input, N uptake had a negative relationship with N surplus. There was no apparent relationship for N loss and N surplus in 2016. However, in 2017, N loss increased with the increase of N surplus, and there was no remarkable difference for soil total N among treatments during the two years of experiments. In this region, CRFA and CRFB are better able to maintain a stable crop yield, reducing N loss and maintaining N balance. This is an excellent choice for adapting to local soil climatic conditions.
Effect of Blasting Process of Drilling and Blasting Method on Stability of Composite Support Structure in High Ground Stress Tunnel
Authors: Xiong Liang , Zheng Mingming , Zhu Junlin , Zhu Chengtao
Published: October 2023

The structural response of blast vibration to composite supports in deep-buried tunnels is an extremely complex research problem. At present, most of the studies and field experiments are based on single support with blast vibration as the main research direction. However, nowadays, it is difficult for single support to meet the existing construction requirements, and the impact of blasting vibration on the composite support structure is studied in a shallow breadth and depth due to its many influencing factors. Taking the Leshan Grand Canyon tunnel excavated by drilling and blasting method as an example, this paper studies the impact of blasting load on composite support structure lining under a high-ground stress environment through LS-DYNA numerical simulation and draws the following conclusions. The analysis was mainly focused on the vibration speed, displacement, and stress situation of the initial support. It can be seen that the vibration speed on the initial support is within a reasonable range, and the displacement is in a small range, with a maximum displacement of only about 0.88 mm. However, the tensile stress on the initial support is relatively high, with the maximum reaching around 12 MPa, which may cause damage. The stress far away from the face of the tunnel decreases accordingly. According to the numerical simulation results, due to the simplified model, the error in the results is biased toward danger. However, overall, the simulation results are more complex with the actual predictions, and the results are more reliable.
Research on the Characteristics, Problems and Countermeasures of Land Use for Wind Power Generation in China
Authors: Zhu Peitian , Li Lei , Li Shuzhi , Ma Yonghuan
Published: October 2023

The development of wind power generation can promote the transformation of energy structure and the green development of the economy. The land is the spatial carrier of wind power generation projects, which has a basic supporting role for wind power generation. This paper analyzes the situation of land utilization for wind power generation, sorts out relevant national policy documents, and summarizes the problems existing in the implementation of wind power projects, which is of great significance for promoting the development of the wind power industry. The results showed that the installed capacity of wind power and electricity generation increased rapidly in the past decade. The land supplied area for wind power generation reached its peak in 2016 and then fluctuated, with the land supplied area decreasing but the power generation efficiency improving. In the process of wind power land utilization in China, there are some problems, such as the insufficient connection between industry planning and territorial spatial planning, lack of coordination mechanism between government departments for examination and approval, lack of land standards, prominent problems in the use of stock land and the renewal and renovation of old wind farms, and complicated land requisition compensation. Based on this, the paper puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions from the aspects of territorial space planning, land use examination and approval, land use standard, utilization of stock land, popularization and application of land saving technology and land saving mode.
Pilot Study on Deep Denitrification from Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Flue Gas by Narrow Pulse Discharge Reaction Coupling with Wet Adsorption
Authors: Weng Lingang , Shi Qinfeng , Lu Weiming , Qi Keji , Ye Qing , Luo Anfei , Wang Jinbiao
Published: October 2023

To solve the issues existed in the traditional deep denitrification treatment technology for Municipal Solid Waste Incineration flue gas, such as complex system, large investment and high operating cost, a new method of deep denitrification by narrow pulse discharge reaction coupling with wet adsorption was proposed. The deep denitration of municipal solid waste incineration flue gas via the non-thermal plasma generated by the self-developed nanosecond pulse power corona discharge was studied. The results show that the removal efficiency of NO and NOx was enhanced when the power supply frequency and residence time were increased. Under the case with single corona discharge reactor when the peak voltage is 82 kV, the frequency is 400 Hz and the residence time is 2s, the removal efficiency of NO and NOx is 81.0% or 44.8% respectively. NOx removal efficiency can be significantly improved by the process of narrow pulse discharge reaction coupling with wet absorption, the average concentration of NOx at the outlet is 43.9 mg/m3, and the average removal efficiency of NOx is 64.1%, which is 19.8% higher than the efficiency of single narrow pulse discharge reaction, the narrow pulse discharge reactor has no obvious effect on the conversion of the original low concentration N2O and CO in the municipal solid waste incineration flue gas, nor new N2O and CO were produced. The research results of this paper have positive guiding significance for the industrial application of narrow pulse discharge reactor in the deep denitration of municipal solid waste incineration flue gas.
Study on Properties of Modified Asphalt with Large Amount of Rubber Particle
Authors: Zhang Lu , Du Yanzhao , Zhu Yijia , Wang Jia , Ma Huabao , Cai Bin
Published: October 2023

With the continuous application and popularization of rubber asphalt material, its excellent performance has been proved by many projects, but the technology of rubber asphalt is influenced by existing conditions, the dosage of rubber particle can only reach 20%. The research group successfully prepared modified asphalt with different dosages of rubber particle (within 30%–40%) by chemical activation technology, and analyzed the property of asphalt with large amount of rubber particle. The modification mechanism was also discussed. The results show that the viscosity of the asphalt with high dosage of rubber particle is equivalent to that of the asphalt with conventional dosage of rubber particle, and its low temperature cracking resistance and compatibility are better than the conventional rubber asphalt. The rutting resistance of high temperature modified asphalt with high dosage of rubber particle decreases slightly, but its fatigue limit temperature is lower than the of conventional high dosage rubber asphalt, and it has a lower glass transition temperature and can be used in cold climate.
Evaluation of Hydrological Resources Based on Multi-Source Data Fusion in District Hunza of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan
Authors: Noor Zadi , Zhao Xiangwei , Haji Shahida
Published: October 2023

The Hunza River Basin, part of the Upper Indus Basin, is experiencing the effects of climate change on river discharge, impacting agriculture, water supply, and hydropower. To assess the discharge in the basin, the researchers used the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) Model, which integrates GIS data and a descriptive database series. With the SWAT Model, they anticipated precipitation, sediment, and streamflow based on different management strategies. The study employed hydrograph analysis and divided the basin into 31 sub-basins and 252 Hydrologic Response Units (HRUs) using a Digital Elevation Model. Land use and soil maps were obtained from Earth Explorer and FAO digital soil data. The SWAT Model performed well during calibration and validation, with high efficiency in predicting discharge using precipitation data. It proved useful in simulating management strategies and evaluating their impact on river discharge, supporting water resource management in the Hunza River Basin and similar regions.
Természet, táj, tér, ökológia, földrajz – multidiszciplináris megközelítésben (Bevezető)
Authors: Radnai Dániel Szabolcs
Published: October 2023

Az írás a 128-as Replika-lapszám Táj és kultúra című egységének központi témáit: táj és ember, természet és kultúra, tér és értelmezés viszonyának szerteágazó kérdésirányait mutatja be röviden. Emellett kitér a tanulmányblokk előzményeire és kontextusaira, illetve ismerteti az összeállításban olvasható írások legfőbb kérdésfeltevéseit, eredményeit.
A világirodalom földrajza és a kapitalizmus terei
Authors: Hites Sándor
Published: October 2023

A tanulmány a világirodalom-fogalom egyes kortárs használatait meghatározó globális, regionális és lokális földrajzi térszerkezeteket tekinti át. A vonatkozó nemzetközi kutatások általában az ezekben nyíltan vagy rejtve érvényesülő politikai, kulturális és gazdasági hierarchiákat és egyenlőtlenségeket hangsúlyozzák. Ezek elemzésekor a 19. századi magyar kritikatörténetből Erdélyi János világirodalom-felfogásának térképzeteiből hozok példákat.
ОЦІНЕННЯ СТРУКТУРИ ТА ДИНАМІКИ ЗОВНІШНЬОЇ ТОРГІВЛІ УКРАЇНИ З КРАЇНАМИ ЄС
Authors: Притула Христина , Кирик Ірина
Published: October 2023

Стаття присвячена дослідженню питань розвитку зовнішньої торгівлі України в умовах повномасштабного вторгнення росії в Україну, зміни географії зовнішньоекономічної діяльності вітчизняних підприємств, формування нових логістичних маршрутів та посилення євроінтеграційних пріоритетів розвитку національної економіки. Проведена кількісна та якісна оцінка структури експорту та імпорту України. Здійснено компаративний аналіз розвитку зовнішньої торгівлі України з країнами ЄС та світом у цілому. Розраховано індекс концентрації загального експорту та імпорту України та індекс Херфіндаля - Хіршмана з метою оцінки рівня залежності країни від кон’юнктури на зовнішніх європейських ринках. Оцінено рівень розвитку внутрішньогалузевої торгівлі України та країн ЄС загалом та у розрізі окремих товарних груп. Визначено “вузькі місця” та окреслено напрями активізації торговельно-економічного співробітництва України з країнами ЄС.
ДЕРЖАВНИЙ ФІНАНСОВИЙ КОНТРОЛЬ РОЗРАХУНКІВ ІЗ ПРАЦІВНИКАМИ УСТАНОВИ
Authors: Копчикова Інна , Гладій Ірина , Майстер Людмила
Published: October 2023

Статтю присвячено висвітленню специфіки здійснення перевірок розрахунків з працівниками Державною аудиторською службою та Державною службою України з питань праці. Розглянуто причини порушень кадрової дисципліни. Визначено процедуру здійснення державного контролю за додержанням законодавства про працю. Представлено які саме питань трудового законодавства та законодавства про охорону праці можуть перевіряти інспектори Державної служби України з питань праці та державні аудитори. Проаналізовано в яких випадках уповноважені посадові особи контролюючих органів мають право накласти стягнення у вигляді штрафу. Розглянуто наслідки у випадку, коли посадову особу Державної аудиторської служби не допускають до ревізії в установі. А також висвітлено основні порушення, які може виявити кожен з контролюючих органів.
ІНСТИТУЦІЙНІ ЧИННИКИ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ СИСТЕМИ ФІНАНСОВОГО МОНІТОРИНГУ
Authors: Сухолов Едуард
Published: October 2023

В статті розглядається проблема виявлення чинників, що загрожують працездатності системи фінансового моніторингу та визначення заходів з підвищення її ефективності. Показано, що система фінансового моніторингу є інструментом від працездатності якого залежить успіх в подоланні багатьох небезпечних явищ. Основним чинником, що загрожує працездатності даної системи є небезпека зростання рівня трансакційних витрат бюрократичних процедур для осіб, що не залучені до процесу відмивання брудних грошей. Доведено, що ефективність системи фінансового моніторингу визначається ефективністю формальних правил фінансового моніторингу та фінансових розслідувань. Головними завданнями формальних правил фінансового моніторингу є забезпечення виявлення більшої частки фінансових операцій, що пов'язані з відмиванням брудних грошей. Основними ж завданнями формальних правил фінансових розслідувань є забезпечення високої імовірності доведення факту відмивання брудних грошей. Запропоновано для підвищення ефективності системи фінансового моніторингу запровадження широкого використання Big Data та AI алгоритмів, що дозволить автоматизувати процес перевірок та простежити значно довший ланцюг фінансових операцій.
Dosis enarm
Authors:   Centro Universitario de Tonalá, Universidad    de Guadalajara. Tonalá, Jalisco, México.Dosis ENARM, Ibarra Núñez Pedro , Campos Mariz Héctor ,   Centro Universitario de Tonalá, Universidad    de Guadalajara. Tonalá, Jalisco, México.Dosis ENARM, Galván Escoto José ,   Centro Universitario de Tonalá, Universidad    de Guadalajara. Tonalá, Jalisco, México.Dosis ENARM, López Valencia Karla ,   Centro Universitario de Tonalá, Universidad    de Guadalajara. Tonalá, Jalisco, México.Dosis ENARM
Published: October 2023

Femenino de 45 años. Desde hace seis meses presenta pérdida de peso, dolor abdominal tipo cólico y eva-cuaciones con sangre de manera intermitente. Refie-re también artralgias en distintas articulaciones. Hace tres días, el dolor de intensidad moderada se localiza en fosa ilíaca derecha, lo que provoca que la paciente se sienta mal. Se agrega fiebre de 38.3 ºC. A la explo-ración física, se encuentra con diaforesis, abdomen globoso, peristalsis disminuida y masa dolorosa en la fosa y flanco derechos. Laboratorio: Hb 11g/dl; leu-cocitos 16,000; neutrófilos 13,400; linfocitos 1,600; dhl 520; anticuerpos antineutrófilos negativos, y an-ticuerpos anti-Saccharomyces positivos.
A Corpus-driven Study of the Ecological Discourse Analysis of Energy Narrative in News: The New York Times as Example
Authors: Xu Jingwen
Published: October 2023

The reductions in economic activities and mobility during the COVID-19 pandemic heavily challenged the global energy sector, due to which an energy crisis began to unfold in 2021. Under this social background, the linguistics community pay more and more attention to energy narrative in discourse. Based on Stibbe's definition and Fairclough's three-dimensional model, this study combined quantitative and qualitative methods to analyze the ecological discourses of the New York Times reported during the energy crisis. This study found that the selected news discourses contain ecologically destructive elements and use the "Erasure of causality" strategy more frequently. Ecological discourse analysis of news discourse is conducive to deconstructing ecological destructive discourse and helping the public to further distinguish misleading and deceptive energy reports.
A Functional Pragmatic Study of Condonation in English and Arabic Texts
Authors: Abed Safa Naji
Published: October 2023

The study aims to analyze the condonation in English and Arabic texts from a functional pragmatic perspective, namely, speech acts, dexis, transitivity, discursive strategies (as in compassion move, hyperbole, concretization and genericization), functional items(textual, logical, interpersonal, experiential). The selected texts of condonation are taken from the holy Bible and the glorious Quran. The study adopts a qualitative method of analysis. Findings of the study are: first, condonation is conditional to some kinds of people in both texts. Second,  Its form can be divided into explicit and implicit(as advice, order, and request). Fourth, Discursive strategies and functional items are utilized to clarify the intension of the speakers and to display the reasons for their speeches.
Local authority variation in primary school-recorded special educational needs provision among children with major congenital anomalies: A research protocol
Authors: Lewis Kate , Nguyen Vincent , Zylbersztejn Ania , Gilbert Ruth , De Stavola Bianca , Dearden Lorraine
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Special educational needs (SEN) provision has been called a “postcode lottery” in England, but the extent to which this represents underlying inequities has not been sufficiently investigated. This study will focus on children with similar underlying health characteristics to explore sources of systematic variation in SEN provision by local authority (LA) in England. Methods and analysis: We will use linked individual-level state-funded hospital and school records from the Education and Health Insights from Linked Data (ECHILD) database, alongside open-source school-level data. Our cohort will be defined as singleton children with major congenital anomalies born in England between 1 September 2003 and 31 August 2012. We will identify major congenital anomalies from diagnoses in hospital records in the first year of life using European Surveillance of Congenital Anomalies (EUROCAT) guidelines. LA (152 in total) will be defined by child’s residential address reported in education records at entry into year one of school (aged five years old). SEN provision will be defined by a recording of an educational health and care plan or SEN support in any census in Reception, year one or two of primary school (ages four/five to six/seven). To quantify variation in SEN provision we will fit multilevel logistic regression models to the individual records, with a-priori selected individual-, school- and LA-level characteristics. We will report the estimated intraclass correlation coefficient at each stage of the model, signifying the percentage of remaining variation in the odds of recorded SEN provision that is due to differences between LAs. Ethics and dissemination: We have existing research ethics approval for analyses of the ECHILD database described in this protocol. We will disseminate our findings to diverse audiences (academics, relevant government departments, service users and providers) through seminars, peer-reviewed publications, short briefing reports and infographics for non-academics (published on the study website).
Improving the usability of open health service delivery simulation models using Python and web apps
Authors: Monks Thomas , Harper Alison
Published: October 2023

One aim of Open Science is to increase the accessibility of research. Within health services research that uses discrete-event simulation, Free and Open Source Software (FOSS), such as Python, offers a way for research teams to share their models with other researchers and NHS decision makers. Although the code for healthcare discrete-event simulation models can be shared alongside publications, it may require specialist skills to use and run. This is a disincentive to researchers adopting Free and Open Source Software and open science practices. Building on work from other health data science disciplines, we propose that web apps offer a user-friendly interface for healthcare models that increase the accessibility of research to the NHS, and researchers from other disciplines. We focus on models coded in Python deployed as streamlit web apps. To increase uptake of these methods, we provide an approach to structuring discrete-event simulation model code in Python so that models are web app ready. The method is general across discrete-event simulation Python packages, and we include code for both simpy and ciw implementations of a simple urgent care call centre model. We then provide a step-by-step tutorial for linking the model to a streamlit web app interface, to enable other health data science researchers to reproduce and implement our method.
Building a Knowledge Society in the Post-Pandemic through Education and Research: Role of Teachers’ World (An Editorial)
Authors: Rahaman Muhammed Mahbubur , Habib Md Ahsan , Wahiduzzaman Md
Published: October 2023

The coronavirus epidemic brought our education system to a standstill. It created a sense of uncertainty among students, teachers, and researchers. After almost 13 months, we are publishing the new issue of this journal. We hope it will help disseminate new knowledge about education to build a knowledge society. This editorial intends to get answer to the questions, "What was the effect of COVID-19 on Bangladesh education?" and "What will be the strategy to mitigate the loss caused by the pandemic?" A total of 13 article out of 28 have been considered to be published. The results of the articles shows the difficulties for Bangladeshi university students to continue online teaching and learning because of the lack of compatible devices to students and also for their inability of not afford to procure data for accessing the internet. Reviewing the result6s of the studies published supports us in deciding about effective strategies for online and blended education in the various educational sub-sectors of Bangladesh. Some of the findings claim that online education will be successful only if the required facilities are provided to all students by the authority or government. Otherwise, severe discrimination will emerge in Bangladesh's education system between poor and financially well-off students. Then the editorial presents the context and background of IER and the teacher’s world. It advocates for conducting research with appropriate need-based paradigms that would be effective in dealing with post-pandemic challenges in higher education, and it provides a glimpse of all 12 articles that have been published. It also acknowledges the role of Teachers’ World in strengthening knowledge and research in the field of education. The world of teachers saw the COVID-19 pandemic as an once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for IER to conduct research and publish in order to create knowledge for addressing various issues in the Bangladesh education system caused by the pandemic crisis. Thus, IER takes a proactive stance, suggesting that education must respond not only to the past, not even to the present, but to future needs.
Teacher’s World: Journal of Education and Research, Vol. 48(2), Dec 2022, p.1-9
Stages of Mathematics Anxiety in Primary Pupils of Bangladesh: Investigating Influence of Leading Causative Factors
Authors: Kabir Sharmin , Khan Ruhul Amin
Published: October 2023

The presence and impact of mathematics anxiety (MA) among school children cannot be ignored. The preliminary purpose of this study was to assess the level of MA among primary pupils in Bangladesh. Additionally, four causative factors of math anxiety - which have already been identified as dominant in global context-were also investigated in the study to explore what causes MA among this age-group in Bangladesh. The current study involved 120 students from Class 3, 4 and 5 who were randomly selected from two primary schools in Dhaka. The study also purposively involved 15 math teachers of these respondents and also 20 parents - whose children were assessed as math anxious in this study.  The findings of the study indicate that a significant number of primary pupils in each of these grades are at moderate stage of math anxiety. In addition to this, students suffering at high level of math anxiety gradually increases in higher grades. Teaching approach is identified as the key factor that causes fear of mathematics which is then followed by students’ difficulties in understanding mathematics textbook.
Teacher’s World: Journal of Education and Research, Vol. 48(2), Dec 2022, p.10-26
Bangladeshi Non-Government College Teachers under Threat of Maintaining Sustainable Livelihood in the Crisis of Pandemic: A Phenomenological Case Study
Authors: Rahman Md Arifur , Rahaman Muhammed Mahbubur , Kabir Sharmin
Published: October 2023

In this time of pandemic, the teaching community is admirably and desperately trying to avoid the crisis ‘tragedy of not earning’ in order to preserve their livelihood. This article explored the non-government honours and master’s college teachers' livelihoods from different perspectives during the COVID-19 to answer the four research questions. Some reports published in the mass media were influenced by the background of the study. Newspapers and TV channel reports mention that teachers, especially non-government college teachers, in Bangladesh struggled a lot in the COVID-19 pandemic due to their salary irregularities and termination. These reports inspired researchers to conduct this study to explore the authentic condition of their livelihood. This study employs a theoretical framework from the DFID’s Sustainable Livelihood Approach in order to illustrate the livelihood condition of teachers. This study employs a qualitative research paradigm based on phenomenological case study methodology, with the theoretical framework providing guidelines for in-depth interviews. Eight teachers from the eight-division of Bangladesh were interviewed. Due to the COVID-19 crisis, interviews were conducted through mobile phones. An interpretative thematic analysis was applied in this study. The study results show that teachers are in poor financial, physical, social, natural, and human conditions, and COVID-19 has destroyed their normalcy of life by causing insecurity, instability, and precarity. They are compelled to struggle to meet their basic demands, concentrating on different income-generating tasks rather than conducting classes. The government should take the initiative to provide soft loans to teachers as an incentive to survive in these emergencies. But the government should find sustainable solutions for the betterment of these college teachers, such as nationalisation of the college teachers or including them in the Monthly Payment Order (MPO) list.
Teacher’s World: Journal of Education and Research, Vol. 48(2), Dec 2022, p.27-40
Các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến khả năng tìm việc làm của sinh viên sau khi tốt nghiệp khối ngành kinh doanh và quản lý Trường Đại học Công nghiệp Thực phẩm Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh
Authors: Trần Thị Xuân Viên
Published: October 2023

Bài báo tìm hiểu các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến khả năng tìm được việc làm của sinh viên sau khi tốt nghiệp khối nghiệp ngành kinh doanh và quản lý trường đại học Công nghiệp Thực phẩm thành phố Hồ Chí Minh. Tác giả sử dụng kết hợp phương pháp phỏng vấn chuyên gia, thảo luận nhóm mục tiêu, và phương pháp định lượng hồi quy nhị phân Binary Logistic. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy 3 nhân tố Trình độ ngoại ngữ, Ý thức làm việc, Chương trình đào tạo là tác động mạnh nhất đến khả năng tìm việc làm của sinh viên sau khi khối ngành kinh doanh và quản lý trường đại học Công nghiệp Thực phẩm thành phố Hồ Chí Minh. Từ kết quả nghiên cứu tác giả đã đề xuất các hàm ý quản trị (1) sinh viên là cần có định hướng mục tiêu nghề nghiệp rõ ràng; (2) nhà trường cần thay đổi chương trình đào tạo theo xu hướng đáp ứng nhu cầu xã hội, (3) nhà tuyển dụng cần tham gia với các đơn vị đào tạo trong quá trình xây dựng chương trình đào tạo và đào tạo.
Channel Assignment Method for Maximizing Throughput in the Internet of Things System
Authors: Alfathani Ahmad Sony , Ahmadi Ahwan , Akbar Taufik , Nuzuluddin M , Saputri Fahmy Rinanda
Published: October 2023

The growth of the number of interconnected wireless devices such as the Internet of Things (IoT) is continuously increasing across various sectors, including smart buildings, smart offices, smart cities, and others. According to estimates, by the year 2030, there will be at least 50 billion devices interconnected through networks. The escalating number of uncontrolled wireless devices can lead to various issues such as interference, collisions, and data loss, resulting in an overall decline in network system performance. This study aims to propose a scenario as an alternative solution to optimize the overall network performance in the system by assigning channels to each interconnected wireless pair to reduce the impact of interference. This research indicates that the proposed method successfully enhances the system throughput performance by 39.75% compared to the condition where all wireless pairs operate on the same channel, thereby outperforming several other comparative methods.
A Web-based Village Administrative Information Systems fo Improvement Quality of Service towards Smart Village Concept
Authors: Siman Kenrick Filbert , Wiratama Jansen
Published: October 2023

Public services are things that the government must provide to its citizens. The availability of technological devices that support village services is available. It can be used, but in realizing its activities so far, many villages still need to be more optimal in providing services because they still need to use conventional methods. This research was conducted in Cihuni Village, located in Banten Province, with an area of ± 571.20ha. As of 2020, Cihuni Village is known to have a population of 7,111 people. With such a large population, conventional service methods cannot run optimally. Therefore, an information system is needed to assist village officials in managing the administration of their residents. The Village Administration Information System was designed using the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) method using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) model. The process carried out in this study begins with the Requirements Planning, User Design, Construction, and Cut Over stages according to the RAD model. At the design stage, the Bootstrap Framework is used as the front end, and the Laravel Framework is used as the back end for the web-based Village Administration Information System. The results of testing with test cases using the User Acceptance Test (UAT) method obtained results that were following the needs of Cihuni village.
Fragile States and Aid Allocation for Sub-Saharan African Countries: An Empirical Research
Authors: ARIÖZ Zeynep , TOPDAĞ Derya
Published: October 2023

State fragility has received increasing attention in recent decades as a result of the nexus between development and international stability. This study investigates the empirical drivers of state fragility in sub-Saharan Africa from 2007 to 2019. We shed light on the explanatory variables of government effectiveness, political stability, per-capita GDP, grow GDP%, International Monetary Fund loans, and official development assistance. Using panel data analysis and a 39-country sample, our study finds that government efficiency and political stability, in contrast to foreign aid, has a significant effect on reducing fragility in sub-Saharan Africa. In light of these findings, the article proposes delivering foreign aid in ways that strengthen state capacity.
Lexicon-Based and Naive Bayes Sentiment Analysis for Recommending the Best Marketplace Selection as a Marketing Strategy for MSMEs
Authors: Hoiriyah Hoiriyah , Mardiana Helva , Walid Miftahul , Darmawan Aang Kisnu
Published: October 2023

MSMEs (micro, small, and medium enterprises) play an essential role in the Indonesian economy, contributing to 60% of the country's GDP (gross domestic product), creating jobs, and increasing non-oil and gas exports. However, MSMEs in Indonesia face various challenges, including access to technology, digital marketing tools, financial resources, limited market distribution, and low technological literacy. Marketplaces provide an essential marketing channel for MSMEs to increase their competitiveness and sales. Sentiment analysis can assist businesses in making informed decisions about which marketplace to use to increase customer satisfaction. Apart from the importance of the marketplace for MSMEs in Indonesia, research on sentiment analysis for marketplace recommendations is still minimal. Therefore, this study aims to analyze six popular marketplaces in Indonesia using Lexicon-based and naïve Bayes research methods to provide the best marketplace recommendations for MSME marketing. The results showed that Blibli.com had the highest accuracy, followed by Tokopedia, Tiktokshop, Lazada, Shopee, and Bukalapak. Blibli.com received positive reviews with 96.33%, followed by Tokopedia with 95.25%, Tiktokshop with 94.61%, and Lazada with the highest accuracy. 94.22%, Shopee 92.18%, and Bukalapak 89.57%. This research has two significant contributions. First, making a scientific contribution by applying a combination model of lexicon-based and naïve Bayes to analyze market sentiment in Indonesia Second, offering a practical contribution by providing recommendations to MSME actors and policymakers in choosing the best marketplace for MSMEs marketing purposes in Indonesia. By utilizing the recommended marketplace, MSMEs can optimize their marketing strategy and increase their competitiveness in the digital marketplace.
Effect of diet composition and temperature on the gastric evacuation rate of European sardine: implication for egg predation estimates
Authors: Fonseca P , Barata M , Castanho S , Pousão-Ferreira P , Garrido S
Published: October 2023

Cannibalism and intraguild predation of fish eggs are frequently observed for small and medium pelagic fish and can be an important cause of natural mortality. The European sardine Sardina pilchardus is the major predator of pelagic fish eggs in Atlantic Iberian waters. Estimates of egg mortality due to predation rely on a number of parameters that are frequently unknown for most species, such as gastric evacuation rate (GER) and feeding periodicity, and rates obtained for other fish species are generally used. These assumptions can severely affect egg mortality estimates. We conducted laboratory experiments to estimate the GER of European sardine that were fed diets composed of different proportions of fish eggs and other food types, such as Artemia franciscana nauplii, Brachionus plicatilis and microalgae, at different temperatures experienced by sardine in the wild (15, 17 and 21°C). Temperature, predator size and sex did not influence the gastric rates. Prey type significantly affected the GER of sardines, with slower evacuation when offered diets containing a higher concentration of fish eggs rather than microalgae, rotifers and Artemia nauplii. Fish eggs are more nutritionally rich compared to microalgae, rotifers and Artemia nauplii, and therefore more difficult to digest. GERs obtained here for S. pilchardus were similar to those obtained for Sardinops sagax in South Africa. This study provides important information that allows for improving estimates of daily feeding rates and egg mortality by predation, thus increasing our understanding of small pelagic fish population dynamics.
Optimasi Proses Produksi Kerupuk Bawang dengan Metode Linear Programming Pada UD. T
Authors: Mas'ud M. Imron , Halim Abdul
Published: October 2023

Nowadays UD. T produces three types of onion crackers but has not yet obtained maximum profit, so a solution is needed to obtain optimal profit. This study aims to optimize the onion cracker production process with the Linear Programming method at UD. Q. Data collection techniques used interviews and documentation, analysis techniques used linear programming simplex methods with QM for Windows. The calculation results show that the optimal profit for the company is Rp. 11,361,725 by producing 636 packs of Manalagi Onion Crackers, 420 packs of 2 Butterfly brands and 1277.19 packs of Roses brand. With an increase in profits of Rp. 1,660,225.