bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reproduksi Budaya Batik Milenial: Upaya Pelestarian dan Inovasi Batik Tradisional di Identix Batik Semarang
Authors: Saputra Muhammad Ulin Nuha , Prasetyo Kuncoro Bayu
Published: February 2024

Batik adalah salah satu seni budaya khas Indonesia yang telah diakui sebagai warisan budaya oleh UNESCO.  Akan tetapi eksistensi seni budaya batik mengalami banyak tantangan baik dari luar seperti adanya klaim sebagai budaya milik negara tetangga, maupun tantangan dari dalam yaitu rendahnya minat generasi muda terhadap batik karena dipersepsikan sebagai hal yang kuno dan tidak update. Di tengah tantangan tersebut, Identix batik  Semarang tumbuh menjadi gerakan masyarakat untuk mempertahankan eksistensi batik pada kalangan generasi muda dengan menggaungkan produk “batik milenial”. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui latar belakang Identix Batik melakukan pelestarian budaya melalui inovasi batik milenial, serta untuk menjelaskan proses reproduksi budaya yang berlangsung dalam wujud batik milenial. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif, dengan melakukan observasi di rumah produksi batik serta wawancara dengan pendiri usaha, desainer dan konsumen milenial. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan konsep reproduksi budaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Identix Batik melakukan upaya pelestarian budaya melalui inovasi batik milenial karena upaya pelestarian yang paling efektif adalah dengan melibatkan generasi muda sebagai generasi pewaris budaya sehingga memunculkan inovasi batik milenial yang memadukan tradisionalitas batik dengan modernitas generasi muda. Upaya tersebut mendorong terjadinya reproduksi budaya batik baik dalam aspek reproduksi motif maupun dalam aspek desain fashion. Reproduksi budaya batik milenial tersebut menjadikan Identix Batik dapat melestarikan sekaligus menginovasikan batik sehingga lebih disukai generasi muda.
Public Perspective of Indonesia's 2024 Presidential Election in Mopolo Village
Authors: Mesra Romi , Pareda Putri Christina Mariam , Elparianti Elparianti , Pangalila Theodorus
Published: February 2024

The people in Mapolo Village are the same as those from the rest of Indonesia. The public will be involved in the general election of the president or president in 2024. Given, of course, that the people here have had previous experience with Indonesia’s 2024 presidential election, including scratches and so on, some people feel that whoever the elected leader does not have too much influence on their lives. The aim of this study is to learn more deeply about how perceptions are evolving in society about their involvement in the Indonesia’s 2024 presidential election by the year 2024. In achieving the research objectives, qualitative research methods are chosen, with data collection methods such as observations, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that the public is very enthusiastic about welcoming the 2024 Indonesia’s 2024 presidential election, the public hopes that the three presidential candidates and vice presidents are politically well and the public judges the three candidate pairs as the best princes of the nation.
Kesehatan Lingkungan Kerja Pendekatan Sosiologis
Authors: Umar Risa Bernadip , B Muslimin , Nursinah Nursinah , Nonis Nonis , Utomo Andri Wahyu , Mandalawati Titin Kuntum , Veni Oktria , Mesra Romi
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the function of Manado's Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Agency (P2TP2A) on Jl. City Hall No. 1 Tikala Ares, Tikala Subdistrict in dealing with incidents of domestic violence against women and children. The issue in this study is domestic violence against women and children. Methods of qualitative research. The goal of qualitative research methodologies is to produce a thorough, factual, and accurate portrayal. Observation, interviews, and documentation are all methods for gathering data. According to the findings of field study, there is a lot of domestic violence against women and children, and there is still violence that is carried out by using the hands with small strikes to blows that might make the victim's condition worse, way that it has an influence on the psychological and psychological development of children, and other elements. Economic considerations, early marriage, and intervention from others are all causes of violence
Tata Kelola Arsip di Sekretariat Kota Bitung
Authors: Sendouw Recky Harold Elby , Bone Winka Agista Tasik , Mongan Delbert Christian , Rawung Hendrasari
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana sistem pengelolaan arsip dan cara penyimpanan arsip di Sekretariat Kota Bitung. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Dengan menggunakan indikator Sistem dan Metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pengelolaan arsip menggunakan sistem yang sederhana, yaitu dengan sistem penanggalan dan penguraian. Hal ini berdampak pada kebingungan dalam proses pengarsipan. Kemudian hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa cara penyimpanan yang digunakan juga menggunakan cara yang sederhana yaitu dengan buku agenda, pengarsipan di komputer dan di lemari arsip. Hal ini menimbulkan permasalahan korupsi arsip apabila tidak ditangani dengan baik dan dibiarkan menumpuk secara kasar dalam jangka waktu yang lama, serta menyebabkan proses penemuan kembali arsip tersebut akan memakan waktu lama.
Traders' Participation in Maintaining the Cleanliness of the Tondano Traditional Market Environment based on Presidential Decree number 112 of 2OO7
Authors: Simandjuntak Reynold , Lasut Meiske , Mongdong Novita , Pajow Roof , Landaiyo Sariana , Mesra Romi
Published: February 2024

This research aims to find out how traders participate in keeping the market environment clean, and what obstacles traders experience in keeping the market environment clean, as well as how traders overcome problems or obstacles in keeping the traditional market environment clean in Tondano City, North Sulawesi. The type of research used is qualitative. The collection techniques used in research are observation, interviews and documentation. As well as collecting data, researchers went directly into the field actively. Based on the results of research in the field and interviews, it is clear that some of the traders at the Tondano market have maintained the cleanliness of the environment in the market, and have prepared each trash bin in the place where they trade, and some traders have not participated in maintaining the cleanliness of the environment in the market, for example, they often throw away littering, and throwing away the remains of their trade everywhere.
مسلم فیملی لا آرڈیننسء :1961معاشرتی تناظرمیں ایک مطالعہ
Authors: Dr. Hafiz Muhammad Abrar Awan  , Naveed Ur Rehman  , Ms. Nudrat Bano
Published: February 2024

Islam is the complete code of life. It guides humankind in all areas of life especially the everyday life of a man. It has clearly mentioned the rights and duties of a man towards his parents, his wives, his children and other persons of the society. It guides and encourages a man to establish brotherhood and to coordinate with all especially with his family members. It has described the most and only effective way of family formation i.e. Nikah. At the time of Nikah and after Nikah, the rights and duties of both man and woman are described. It does not allow discrimination towards their children and parents. It makes a man bound to earn for himself as well as for his children, wives and parents. It does not allow a man to be cruel towards his wife and children. Even in case of Talaaq, it requires a man to be justified. In short, Islam guides a man in all areas of life.
Overcoming Operational Challenges: A Case Study of MRI Functionality in Resource-Scarce Regions
Authors: Kogha Nicholas  , Emuoghenerue Ekokidolor Onoriode  , Ebereghwa Eguono  , Anyanwu Ebiringa Blaise
Published: February 2024

Magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) is a veritable radiological diagnostic tool for the in-depth diagnosis of various ailment involving virtually all organ systems of the human body. The machinery for this radiological investigation tool is quite huge and needs installation in a spacious, well ventilated and air-conditioned room. It also must have verified working alternative power source as the essential lithium gas needed for its proper working must be kept cool at all times, and the environment where the MRI equipment is installed must always be kept at an ambient room temperature. This requirement means that a regular power supply must be assured as the lack of it may impact negatively on the functional ability of the equipment, which was procured at a great cost, its installation and maintenance also at a great deal of scarce fund. So, all care must be put in place not to endanger the perfect workings of the MRI equipment. Angry hospital workers deliberately shut off the electrical and water supply to the MRI unit in protest, aiming to force management to address their grievances. However, this action had severe consequences for the MRI machine, as its cooling system for the essential helium gas was disrupted, leading to gas depletion from the cannisters. This incident underscores the critical need for uninterrupted power and cooling systems in MRI installations to ensure their proper functioning and avoid costly damage.
Development of Character-Based E-Module Design to Improve Elementary School Students' Experiences
Authors: Wijayanti Ervina , Qomariah Nurul , Felisima Tae Lidwina
Published: February 2024

Increasing the development of students' character values in schools is a potential strategy to address the moral crisis that the education sector is currently going through, which is causing negative behavioral changes in students. Not only could attitudes be utilized to instill character qualities, but educational media can also be utilized to facilitate learning. To enhance the caliber of instructional resources and refine the pedagogical abilities of teachers, learning media could be adapted by several resources in changing times. Therefore, one of the methods is to use character-value-laden electronic modules as instructional materials. This study aims to determine whether using this e-module could help students learn more effectively in the classroom and develop their character. The character-based E-Module is suitable for use as a learning tool and has the potential to help students develop their character in the classroom, according to findings from several sources gathered through the literature study technique. However, we recommend that future studies elaborate on the character impact of the students learning in classroom activities by using other learning media.
Analysis of Amish’s Purity Symbol in “Plain Truth” Novel by Jody Picoult
Authors: Falah A. Ilah Nurul , Yahya Muhammad , Ibrahim Ibrahim , Reski Agustiani Ria
Published: February 2024

The research aims to aanalysis of Amish’s ppurity ssymbols in “Plain Truth” Novel by Jody Picoult. This research used descriptive qualitative method and semiotic approach in analyzing purity symbol. This research used Pierce’s theory and combine with Kennedy’s symbol theory. The instrument of the research is using note taking from the novel. The results of this research prove that there are three different types of symbols in novel Plain Truth,  such as: Character, Object and, Action, while symbol of purity  portray such as: Character explain who commit the purity, like Aaron Fisher, Object explained the purity of the object like beard man, Amish woman outfits, and buggy and horses.
DtyPAM: Kurumsal Destek Firmaları için Önerilmiş Konteynır Tabanlı Ayrıcalıklı Erişim Yönetim Sistemi
Authors: Şimşek Hamza Kürşat , Arslan Halil , Görmez Yasin
Published: February 2024

Bilişim alanında önceki zamanlarda da uygulanan uzaktan destek ve uzaktan çalışma kavramları, 2019 yılında başlayan ve tüm dünyayı etkisi altına alan COVID-19 salgını ile hemen hemen tüm sektörler tarafından uygulanmaya başlamıştır. Ölçeği ne olursa olsun bütün girişimler dijital uygulamaları kullanmakta ya da kullanma planı yapmaktadır. Özellikle holding düzeyindeki firmalar, birçok iş sürecini karmaşık kurumsal kaynak planlama uygulamaları üzerinden yürütmektedir. Bu uygulamalar içinse genellikle dış kaynaklardan destek almakta ve bu destekler günümüzde sıklıkla uzaktan yapılmaktadır. Bu aşamada kurumlar güçlü bir erişim yönetim sistemine ihtiyaç duymaktadırlar. Bahsedilen sebeplerden ötürü çalışmamızda uzaktan bağlantı ve destek süreçlerinin sanal masaüstü alt yapısı kullanarak otomatik olarak yapılabileceği bir ayrıcalıklı erişim yönetim sistemi önerilmiştir. Tasarlanan sistem ile kullanıcılara, bağlantı sağlanacak sunucuda yapılacak olan iş için en az düzeyde ayrıcalık verilmesi hedeflenmektedir. Bir sunucuya yapılan bağlantıların geriye dönük takibinin rahatlıkla yapılabilmesi için, çalışma sonucu önerilmiş olan ayrıcalıklı erişim yönetim uygulamasına güçlü bir kayıt defteri sistemi (log) eklenmiştir. Eklenecek olan bu kayıt sistemi sayesinde önermiş olduğumuz sistem veri madenciliği ve iş zekâsı gibi analizlere de uyumlu olacaktır. Bahsedilen tüm özelliklerin yanı sıra önerilen sistemin ölçeklenebilir ve mikro-servis tabanlı olması, literatürde var olan yöntemlerden farklılık göstermesini sağlamaktadır.
Learning Strategies and Challenges of EFL Learners in Enriching English Vocabularies
Authors: Fuadi Adillah Suroyyah , Ningrat Chelsea Chahya , Williyan Aldha
Published: February 2024

Challenges always exist in learning any English skills, including vocabulary building. This leads to the fact that EFL learners still do not know what strategies can be used to enrich English vocabularies. This qualitative study therefore aims to investigate what strategies are used by EFL learners and the challenges experienced by them in enriching and memorizing vocabularies. To achieve those objectives, this research categorizes the respondents into three groups, namely the first, second and third grades of senior high school. They are all interviewed in a semi structured way to find out in-depth data. The analyses reveal that the respondents employ various strategies to enrich the English vocabularies. The majority of the first grade respondents use the strategy of watching movies, reading English books and saying English words repeatedly. Then, the second grade respondents prefers to use the strategy of saying the English words repeatedly, watching movies and reading articles. Lastly, the third grade of the respondents use the strategy of watching movies and listening to music. This indicates that enriching vocabulary not only requires formal strategies in the classroom but also informal strategies outside the classroom.
The Role of Parents in Motvating Students to Learn English
Authors: Bambang Purwanto Muhammad , Despita Despita , Agustin Ariya
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out how parents can motivate their children to learn English. This is referred to as "case study research." This research was conducted in the Ganesha Course tutoring class with five students and five parents as subjects. The data collection method used a learning motivation scale and interviews. The data analysis technique used descriptive and qualitative data analysis. Subject One demonstrated high learning motivation, and the role of parents was important in motivating children to learn English. Subject two has low motivation to learn; the role of parents is high in motivating students to learn English. Subject three has medium learning motivation and a strong parental role in motivating children to learn English. Subject four has a high motivation to learn, and the role of parents is important in motivating the learning of English. Subject five has low learning motivation; the role of their parents is to motivate her. As a result, it was determined that the role of parents in motivating learning subjects 1, 2, 3, 4 and our five low-level subjects was significant
Analyzing the Needs on Teaching Writing Materials in Promoting 21st Century Skills
Authors: Hendi Hidayat  , Mutiara Linda
Published: February 2024

Needs analysis plays an important role in developing writing materials and tools that help teachers design materials according to the target needs and learning needs of students. This case is a challenge for teachers to develop writing materials to achieve learning targets according to 21 century skills. Thus the learning system applied by teachers in the 21st century will affect student achievement and learning styles. The purpose of this research was to analyze the types of students’ target and learning needs for the development of writing materials in promoting 21st century skills. According to Hutchinson and Waters (1987, pp. 55-56) target needs include: necessities, lacks, and wants. While learning needs includes: input, procedure, setting, and learners’ role.  This research took an English teacher and some eleventh grade students at MAN 3 Cirebon. This research was conducted by using qualitative studies through case study design. Data collection of this research was interviews and document analysis. The data were analyzed, interpreted, and represented by researchers’ view. This research described how the targets and learning needs of students in teaching and learning to write in the 21st century.
Learning English Listening Using Learning English Listening Using Media Busuu Application
Authors: Nafa Lina Nafasatul Ilmi , Tedi Rohadi  , Nana Priajana
Published: February 2024

This research discusses the use of Busuu app as a learning platform for English listening skills in junior high schools in Cirebon. The research focuses on the importance of media use in language teaching and the role of media in creating a conducive learning environment. It also explores the theoretical basis of language skills, learning media and the use of Busuu app to teach English listening skills. This  researchers used qualitative methods, precisely descriptive qualitative. The purpose of this study to obtain students' views on the use of the Busuu application as a learning platform, to determine student achievement in learning through the Busuu application as a listening learning media and to find out the advantages and disadvantages of the Busuu application. The data source of this research is the documentation of the learning process. The text is taken from the results of interviews with students and teachers of class VIII. The instrument of this research is the researcher himself. In addition, other instruments used by researchers are documentation, interview transcripts, audio recordings, and documents. The results showed that, (1) The use of media in learning is one of the efforts to provide quality in supporting the learning process and can encourage students to take part in learning activities in a fun way. (2) The Busuu application is an application specifically designed to support web-based English language learning and is also available as a mobile application and is one of the main alternatives that is very easy to access. (3) The Busuu application has advantages and disadvantages of the Busuu Application. So, it can be concluded that the Busuu application directly has a positive influence on SMP N 1Lemahabang students.
An Analysis of Textbook “Preparation for Academic English” in Relation to 21st Century Skills
Authors: Khasanah Nudiya , Antoni Nur , Hidayat Hendi
Published: February 2024

This research conducted to gather whether these textbook contained 21st century or not in communication, collaborative, critical thinking, flexibility and adaptability, leadership and responsibility, creativity and innovation are the skills that should be included in English tasks in 21st century skills. Then the researches will be spell out the textbook by using analysis. The purpose of this research is to detect what the preparation of academic English textbook coincide with the 21st century skills. Qualitative method was used in this research to reveal the analysis of the researcher. The sample of this research is analysis the content related to suitability of the textbook in 21stcentury.There are still few researchers who examine how 21st century skills is implemented in collage English textbook. As a final note, the researcher advises doing study on how published materials are utilized in courses, schools, and universities throughout the nation because she believes it is crucial to do so in order to achieve the intended learning objectives. Also make them more accurate to be learned for each student and teacher or lecturer. The researcher hopes the further research is more detail and conical to the similar problem to be analyses.
Investigating the Learners Profile of EFL Intermediate Speakers in 21st Century : A Case of Senior High School Students
Authors: Fauziyah Jihan , Nafi'a Ilman , Priajana Nana
Published: February 2024

This descriptive research aimed to analyze and describe the learners profile of Senior High School students at A Private Senior High School Cirebon in the academic 2022/2023. The subject of this study is the tenth grade students of Senior High School Cirebon. There were 4 students and 1 English teacher who were choosen as the subject of the study. Interview and literature review technique was applied in determining the subject. In order to collect the data for this study, the interviewed by face to face directly to find out how many characteristics Learners Profile their have in 21st century and find out the factors students have to make them successful as English students in 21st century. The research finding show that students get six characteristics of Learners Profile such as students have critical thinking, collaboration, a good communication, have creativity skill, have innovation think and their have own self-direction. To be a successfull English students must have grow a sense of  motivation within yourself, have supportive learning community surround them and students uses media technology in learning English.
Adapting Assessment for Diverse ELT Learners
Authors: Sadji Evenddy Sutrisno
Published: February 2024

This article comprehensively addresses the significance and complexities of adapting assessment for diverse ELT learners. The research design employs a literature review approach, systematically analyzing academic articles, reports, and case studies.The study identifies key concepts and patterns related to adapting assessment for diverse ELT learners. Diverse learners in ELT encompass individuals with varying identities, motivations, and language proficiency levels. Strategies to adapt assessment include incorporating culturally diverse materials, providing multiple assessment formats, considering individual language proficiency levels, and accommodating learners with disabilities. Clear assessment instructions and rubrics are also crucial for effective evaluation. Implementing adapted assessment faces challenges such as diverse academic abilities, linguistic backgrounds, and the need for collaboration with families and communities. Strategies to overcome these challenges include building trust, employing communication strategies, integrating digital storytelling, adapting assessments to online environments, and framing language learning as critical engagement. recognizing and accommodating diverse learners in ELT assessment is vital for creating equitable and inclusive educational experiences. This article provides educators with valuable insights and strategies to meet the diverse needs of their students
The Correlation Between Emotional Intelligence and Speaking Skill of EFL Students
Authors: Miftha Imama Annifa , Wilany Eka
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to find the correlation between Students’ Emotional Intelligence and students’ speaking skill at the eighth grades of SMP Islam Nurul Haq Batam. In this study, the population was 50 students, and the samples were 30 students. The researcher employed simple random sampling for technique sampling. In collecting the data, the researcher used questionnaires to assess students’ emotional intelligence adapted from HRB (Health Research Board) by NHS London Leadership Academy (2014), which consisted of 29 items of questions, and the speaking test was to measure students’ speaking skill. The researcher used the Shapiro-Wilk formula to test the normality of the data and Hartley's test to verify the homogeneity of the data before assessing the hypothesis. To determine the relationship between the two variables researched, the researcher used the Pearson Product-Moment Correlation formula. The result of this research showed that rcount was higher than rtable (0.468> 0.361), with a significance level of 0.05; n = 30. It signified that the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected, whilst the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. In decision, there was a considerable relationship between emotional intelligence and students’ speaking skill. Teachers should emphasize emotional intelligence in students' learning to enhance speaking skills.
Enrich Competencies for Sustainability through Radio Drama Competitions- A Multiyear Cross-sectional Study in Hong Kong
Authors: Chan Kevin Kai-Wing , Wong Catty Sin-Ling , Tang William Ko-Wai
Published: February 2024

This study investigates the use of radio drama competitions to enhance competencies for sustainability among students. It focuses on how radio drama competitions can provide students with opportunities to develop collaboration, critical thinking, and problem-solving competencies within the sustainable development framework proposed by UNESCO. The study utilized a mixed-method approach, including online surveys and in-person interviews, to evaluate the effects of Hong Kong students’ participation in radio drama competitions on the development of their competencies for sustainability over a period of four years. Both the quantitative and qualitative data suggested radio drama competitions had a positive impact on enriching students’ collaboration, critical thinking and problem-solving competencies. Students and teachers believe these critical competencies for sustainability can be acquired and enriched from the radio drama competition. These competencies help develop global citizens who can nurture more sustainable societies (UNESCO, 2017). This research also aims to contribute to the existing body of knowledge by incorporating insights on how radio drama competitions can empower primary and secondary school students from Hong Kong to develop these sustainable competencies through experience and reflection. The radio drama competition offers a platform for students to explore complex sustainability issues, express their creativity, collaborate with other students, as well as engage with a broader audience. In addition, this study provides suggestions on how radio drama competitions can be used as an educational tool for sustainability, integrated into primary or secondary schools’ curriculum, nurture students’ transferrable skills and achieve the goals of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) at very young age.
Navigating Climate Challenges: A Comprehensive Assessment of Climate Change Impact and Preparedness in Sunyani Municipal
Authors: Wanyor Kwadwo , Morkla Thomas D
Published: February 2024

This study intends to analyze climate change impact and readiness in the Sunyani Municipality, with an emphasis on land cover changes, climate mitigation activities, and disaster risk mapping. Land cover mapping using satellite photos from 1990 to 2020 shows a significant conversion of rural lands into agricultural and urban regions, with 62% of agricultural lands being repurposed for physical development. Climate change prevention initiatives by key organizations, such as NADMO and GNFS, are praiseworthy, but they confront problems such as limited resources. The Vulnerability Theory is used to identify the linked components that influence sensitivity to climate change impacts. Disaster risk mapping identifies flood-prone areas, putting 7,695 buildings and critical facilities at risk, underlining the importance of strong emergency response strategies. The report suggests improved spatial planning, regular reviews of development in flood-prone areas, and stakeholder collaboration to achieve full climate resilience. Finally, the findings emphasize the importance of proactive steps in moving Sunyani Municipality toward a more resilient and climate-ready future.
Factors Influencing the Attitude of Students Towards the Study of Mathematics among Secondary Schools in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State Nigeria
Authors: Emmanuel Byiringiro
Published: February 2024

Students’ attitude towards mathematics has been a factor that is known to influence students’ achievement in mathematics. This paper explored factors influencing the attitude of students towards the study of mathematics in Nigeria. This study used a descriptive survey design. A simple random sampling technique was further applied to obtain Mathematics teachers, junior and senior staff, and principals targeted in this research, equal to 273 staff. The study sampled 162 respondents. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation, and regression analysis through the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 21. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple regression. The findings indicated that the teaching approach in teaching Mathematics was more correlated with students ‘attitudes in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State (r = 0.738; p= 0.000). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the problem-solving method contributed to 57.2% of the variation in the performance, hence playing a vital role in students ‘attitudes towards Mathematics subjects in public secondary schools. It was also inferred that the teaching approach increases positive attitudes toward learning Mathematics subject. The study recommended that the maximum effort should be given to improve the students‟ attitude toward mathematics by organizing forums such as seminars and workshops where teachers and other education stakeholders can support, motivate, and cultivate positive attitudes among their students.
Combating Poverty and Social Inequality in 2023 a Global Imperative for Equitable Development and Social Justice
Authors: Ruhana Faria , Nasution Muhammad Syafril , Susniwan  , Ardieansyah  , Sutiapermana Aden
Published: February 2024

In the last decade, poverty and social inequality have become increasingly pressing global challenges, exacerbated by the impact of the global economy, climate change, and the digital revolution. Rising inequality and unequal distribution of wealth not only hinder economic growth but also give rise to social and political instability. The fight against this problem requires a deep understanding of its causal factors and impact on global development. This research aims to analyze the factors that cause poverty and social inequality and their impact on global development, with a focus on solutions to overcome these problems. The research methodology uses a descriptive qualitative approach, with data obtained from relevant literature studies and in-depth analysis of the phenomenon. Data was collected from previous research results and processed through qualitative analysis to build a comprehensive understanding. The research results show that global economic factors, climate change, technology, public policy, and socio-cultural factors are the main causes of poverty and inequality. Its impact on global development includes stunting economic growth, social instability, and reduced access to health and education services. This research also finds that the solution to this problem requires international cooperation, innovative policies from governments, active contributions from the private sector, and the participation of non-governmental organizations. A multidisciplinary and participatory approach, as well as the use of technology and innovation, is needed to create sustainable solutions. Overall, this research provides new insights into strategies for achieving more inclusive and equitable development amidst current global challenges.
KOMITMEN PERNIKAHAN, KEMATANGAN EMOSI DAN KEPUASAN PERNIKAHAN PADA SUAMI YANG MEMILIKI ISTRI BEKERJA
Authors: Ika Yulisa
Published: February 2024

Setiap individu yang telah menikah pasti mengharapkan pernikahan yang bahagia, oleh karena itu untuk mencapai pernikahan yang bahagia salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi kebahagian dalam pernikahan adalah kepuasan pernikahan. Terdapat beberapa hal yang dapat menjadi faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan pernikahan salah satu nya adalah komitmen pernikahan dan kematangan emosi. tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan hasil empiris mengenai pengaruh komitmen pernikahan dan kematangan emosi terhadap kepuasan pernikahan pada suami yang memiliki istri bekerja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan skala kepuasan pernikahan dari Humaira (2018) yang memiliki nilai koefisien reliabilitas alpha sebesar 0,828, Skala Komitmen pernikahan dari Yulisa (2020) yang memiliki nilai koefisien reliabilitas alpha sebesar 0,988 dan Skala kematangan emosi dari Singh dan Bhargava (Kathuria 2014)Uji reliabilitas skala kematangan emosi menghasilkan koefisien reliabilitas alpha sebesar 0,954.
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN KUNJUNGAN ULANG WISATAWAN PANTAI PADANG
Authors: Liza Yuliana  , Sanny Edinov  , Rezki Fauzi
Published: February 2024

Lingkungan sekitaran Pantai Padang semakin memesona, bersih, dan tertata rapi, merupakan salah satu aset penting yang dimiliki oleh Sumatera Barat. Pantai menjadi salah satu faktor pendongkrak perekonomian masyarakat karena pantai dijadikan area wisata. Pantai akan menjadi tempat yang paling dipilih untuk berwisata apabila pantai dilengkapi dengan fasilitas penunjang.  Agar dapat diketahui pertambahan/berkurangnya wisatawan yang datang ke Pantai Padang, bauran pemasaran penting dilakukan. Survei penelitian difokuskan pada elemen-elemen bauran pemasaran seperti produk, harga, tempat, dan promosi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis penelitian, pengaruh bauran pemasaran yang terdiri dari produk, harga, tempat, dan promosi terhadap keputusan mengunjungi kembali Pantai Padang, berpengaruh signifikan. Hal ini mengidentifikasikan bahwa dengan adanya produk yang bagus, harga yang murah dan terjangkau, tempat nyaman dan asri, serta promosi yang dilakukan secara terus menerus sebagai pengingat wisatawan yang pernah berkunjung, akan menaikkan keputusan wisatawan untuk berkunjung kembali.
Pengaruh Pemberian Senam Kaki Diabetik Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe II di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lede Kabupaten Pulau Taliabu Provinsi Maluku
Authors: Masriwati Sitti , Dina Hasnia , Samiru Tuti Amniati
Published: February 2024

Berdasarkan data yang di dapatkan, jumlah penderita diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Lede pada tahun 2020 berjumlah 96 orang dan mengalami peningkatan di tahun 2021 sebanyak 110 Penderita. Dimana diantaranya sebanyak 52 penderita diabetes melitus tipe II. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian senam kaki diabetik terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah penderita diabetes melitus tipe II di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lede Kabupaten Pulau Taliabu Provinsi Maluku Utara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian pre- eksperimen (uji coba) dan desain pre posttest dalam satu kelompok (One Group pretest- posttest design). Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 52 orang dengan jumlah sampel 15 orang, teknik penarikan sampel yaitu simple random sampling. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan Paired Sample T Test untuk uji pengaruh dan Repeated Measure Anova untuk uji perbandingan yang terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji normalitas data menggunakan Shapiro wilk. Hasil uji pengaruh pemberian senam kaki diabetik diperoleh nilai thitung > ttabel dan nilai p= 0,000 < α = 0,05 sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian senam kaki diabetik terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah penderita diabetes mellitus tipe II di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lede. Hasil uji Repeated Measure Anova diperoleh pemberian senam kaki diabetik 3 kali seminggu selama 2 minggu lebih efektif dalam menurunkan kadar glukosa darah rata-rata 30, 467 mg/dl. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat memberikan edukasi pada penderita diabetes melitus dan dapat menjadi informasi tambahan bagi peneliti-peneliti selanjutnya.
Pengaruh Pemberian Air Kelapa Muda (Cocus nucifera) terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wolio Kota Bau-bau
Authors: Ardiansyah Laode
Published: February 2024

Menurut data dari World Health Organization hipertensi menduduki peringkat pertama sebagai penyakit penyebab kematian setiap tahunnya. Sebanyak 1.13 milyar orang terkena penyakit hipertensi dengan perbandingan 1 dari 3 orang di dunia menderita hipertensi. Pemberian air kelapa muda (Cocos nucifera) yang mempunyai kandungan kadar kalium tertinggi dan kadar natrium terendah terbukti dapat menurunkan tekanan darah baik tekanan darah sistolik maupun tekanan darah diastolik pada penderita hipertensi. Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian terapi air kelapa muda (Cocos nucifera) terhadap penurunan tekanan darah Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wolio Kota Bau-bau. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif analitik dengan desain penelitian Pra eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 45 orang, dengan teknik penarikan sampel dengan jumlah sampel 31 responden. Metode analisis menggunakan uji Statistik Paired sample t- test diperoleh hasil tekanan darah sistol sebelum terapi – tekanan sistol sesudah terapi p-value = 0,002 dan tekanan darah diastol sebelum terapi – tekanan diastol sesudah terapi p-value = 0,000. Dari hasil tersebut disimpulkan bahwa setelah dilakukan uji statistik tekanan darah sistol dan diastol diperoleh hasil p-value < α (0,05) artinya Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak yang berarti ada pengaruh pemberian terapi air kelapa muda terhadap penurunan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wolio Kota Bau-bau.
Deteksi Gen NF-KB dan TLR4 pada Tikus Diet Tinggi Lemak Pra dan Pasca Pemberian Free Cell dari Bakteri Simbion Kulit Pisang
Authors: Sanatang  , Yuliastri Wa Ode , Qadratillah Dyah
Published: February 2024

Diet tinggi lemak menyebabkan risiko obesitas. Obesitas ini dapat menyebabkan inflamasi tingkat rendah akibat aktivasi Nuclear Factor Kappa Beta (NF-kB) melalui Toll Like Receptor (TLR-4). Pada penelitian ini peran free cell dari bakteri simbion kulit pisang diharapkan mampu menurunkan ekspresi gen NF-kB  dan TLR-4 pada tikus diet tinggi lemak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeteksi gen NF-kB  dan TLR4 pada tikus diet tinggi lemak pra dan pasca pemberian free cell dari bakteri simbion kulit pisang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental dengan desain pre post control. Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan isolat bakteri kulit pisang yang berasal dari penelitian sebelumnya dengan kode KPM2. Hewan uji yang digunakan pada penelitian ini dikelompokkan menjadi 4 kelompok perlakuan, kelompok normal diberi pakan normal; kelompok kontrol negatif diberi Na-CMC; kelompok kontrol positif diberi orlistat; kelompok uji diberi free cell dari isolat bakteri KPM2. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan metode PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) menunjukkan bahwa diet tinggi lemak dapat mengaktifkan NF-KB dan TLR-4 pada kelompok negatif dan positif yang diberi pakan lemak tinggi yang ditandai dengan teramplifikasinya pita pada gen target. Sedangkan pada kelompok uji tidak terlihat pita gen target yang teramplifikasi akibat adanya variasi biologis pada setiap hewan uji. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini yaitu gagal mendeteksi gen NF-KB dan TLR-4 yang ditandai dengan tidak teramplifikasinya pita gen NF-kB dan TLR-4 pada tikus diet tinggi lemak pra dan pasca pemberian free cell dari bakteri simbion kulit pisang. Saran yang dapat diberikan dari penelitian ini agar dapat melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenaI jenis-jenis sitokin pro-inflamasi yang spesifik terhadap obesitas.
Pengaruh Latihan Nafas Dalam terhadap Tingkat Stres pada Lansia Hipertensi di Kelurahan Lalomba Puskesmas Kolaka Kabupaten Kolaka
Authors: Yusnayanti Cici , Lisnawati  , Indra
Published: February 2024

Data lansia hipertensi yang mengalami stres berdasarkan hasil observasi di Kelurahan Lalomba Puskesmas Kolaka Kabupaten Kolaka sebanyak 22 orang dengan kriteria lansia yang mengalami stres ringan sebanyak 7 orang (31,8%), stres sedang sebanyak 12 orang (54,5%), dan stres berat sebanyak 3 orang (13,6%). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan nafas dalam terhadap tingkat stres pada lansia Hipertensi di Kelurahan Lalomba Puskesmas Kolaka Kabupaten Kolaka.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre eksperimen dengan desain one group pre dan post test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 22 lansia yang mengalami stres di Kelurahan Lalomba Puskesmas Kolaka Kabupaten Kolaka. Sementara sampelnya adalah berjumlah 21 orang yang diambil menggunakan rumus Slovin.
Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon menunjukan bahwa hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai mean pre test 21.48 dan nilai standar deviasi 3,790 sedangkan nilai mean post test 17.81 dan nilai standar deviasi 2,713 dengan signifikan 0,000 ˂ 0,05 maka Ha Diterima dan H0 ditolak yang berarti Hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada Pengaruh Latihan Nafas Dalam Terhadap Tingkat Stres Pada Lansia Hipertensi di Kelurahan Lalomba Puskesmas Kolaka Kabupaten Kolaka.
Saran seperlunya bagi petugas kesehatan untuk melakukan Latihan Nafas Dalam di Kelurahan Lalomba Puskesmas Kolaka Kabupaten Kolaka agar penelitian ini dijadikan sebagai informasi mengenai penanganan pada lansia yang mengalami stres pada penderita hipertensi.
Hubungan Kesehatan Spiritualitas dan Kesejahteraan Psikologis dengan Kesiapan Lansia menghadapi Kematian di Kelurahan Anduonohu Kota Kendari
Authors: Pratiwi Dewi Sari , Lisnawati  , Sastika Gita
Published: February 2024

Berdasarkan pengambilan data awal di kelurahan andounohu  kecamatan Poasia dari tahun 2019-2021 jumlah lansia mengalami penurunan setiap tahunnya. Beberapa lansia mengalami masalah kesiapan menghadapi kematian dikarenakan kesehatan spiritualitas dan kesejahteraan psikologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kesehatan spiritualitas dan kesejahteraan psikologis dengan kesiapan lansia menghadapi kematian.

              Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif jenis analitik observasional dengan rancangan Cross sectional study dimana jenis penelitian yang menekankan waktu pengukuran/ observasi variabel independent dan dependent hanya satu kali pada satu saat. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 660 lansia, dengan rumus slovin didapatkan sampel sebanyak 87 responden. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji One sample kolmogorov-Smirnov Test.

              Hasil penelitian menunjukan kesiapan lansia dalam menghadapi kematian terdapat pada responden yang memiliki kesehatan spiritualitas tinggi 69%. Dikarenakan dari 87 responden terdapat 37 responden yang nilai spiritualitasnya tinggi, 18 yang sedang dan 4 yang rendah (p-value = 0,001). Sedangkan kesiapan lansia dalam menghadapi kematian terdapat pada responden yang memiliki kesejahteraan psikologis yang cukup 80,9%.Dikarenakan dari 87 responden, terdapat 68 responden yang nilai kesejahteraan spikologisnya cukup dan  19 yang kurang ( p-value = 0,004)

              Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara kesehatan spiritualitas dan kesejahteraan psikologis dengan kesiapan lansia menghadapi kematian. Diharapkan keluarga dapat memberi dukungan pada lansia di rumah. Karena jika kesehatan spiritualitas dan kesejahteraan psikologis membaik, maka lansia juga tetap tenang menjalani hidup di masa tuanya yang dapat menormalkan kesehatan baik secara bio,psiko,sosial maupun spiritual.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Ragi yang berbeda terhadap Analisis Kadar Alkohol pada Tape Singkong
Authors: Kartini Sapril , Mahmud Fadhilah , Rahmawati  , Indriani Cece
Published: February 2024

Tape singkong merupakan hasil fermentasi singkong oleh ragi yang mengandung kapang, khamir, bakteri asam laktat, dan bakteri amilolitik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan true eksperimen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh konsentrasi ragi yang berbeda terhadap analisis kadar alkohol pada tape singkong. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Spektrofotometer UV-Vis, sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah singkong (Manihot Utilissima) yang difermentasikan menjadi tape singkong selama 5 hari.  Hasil dari penelitian ini konsentrasi ragi 0,5% menghasilkan kadar alcohol sebesar  0,1%, konsentrasi  ragi 1% menghasilkan kadar alcohol sebesar 0,15% dan konsentarsi ragi 1,5% menghasilkan kadar alcohol sebesar  0,165%. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa konsentrasi ragi berbeda dapat mempengaruhi kadar alkohol pada tape singkong semakin tinggi konsentrasi ragi maka semakin tinggi juga kadar alkohol yang di dapat pada tape singkong.
Identifikasi Kecemasan Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri dengan menggunakan Skala Bai (Beck Anxiety Inventory) dan Vas (Visual Analog Scale)
Authors: Yuliatin Sri , Yani Dian Mardi , Amraeni Yunita , Sari Eva Novita , Juni Wilda
Published: February 2024

Indonesia mencatat 90% kasus dismenore terjadi pada remaja putri. Timbulnya kecemasan kemungkinan dapat mempegaruhi tingkat dismenore pada remaja putri. Pada remaja yang tidak siap dalam menghadapi menstruasi akan mengalami kecemasan dan mengakibatkan penurunan terhadap ambang nyeri yang pada akhirnya membuat nyeri haid menjadi lebih berat dengan tingkat kronis dan akut, gejala kecemasan dapat berbentuk gangguan fisik (somatik). Tujuan studi ini untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat kecemasan dan dismenore serta menganalisis hubungan kecemasan terhadap dismenore. Wawancara dilakukan terhadap 70 siswi putri di sekolah wilayah pesisir dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengukuran dengan skala Bai untuk identifikasi kecemasan, sementara pengukuran VAS digunakan untuk identifikasi tingkat dismenore. Analisis deskriptif dan inferensial dengan chi square untuk analisis studi.  Hasil penelitian mengemukakan Tingkat Dismenorea dominan pada level sedang (65%), sementara untuk tingkat kecemasan pada tingkatan ringan (66,7%). Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan terhadap dismenorea. Sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat kecemasan yang ringan terhadap dismenorea. Perlu peningkatan akses pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi secara aktif maupun pasif dari pihak instansi kesehatan sehingga informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi lebih aplikatif.
Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan dengan Loyalitas Pasien Rawat Inap di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tongkuno Kabupaten Muna
Authors: Mulyani Sri , Fitriani
Published: February 2024

Puskesmas Tongkuno memiliki kualitas pelayanan dan fasilitas yang masih sangat terbatas. kondisi seperti inilah yang biasanya mengakibatkan timbulnya keluhan yang sering terdengar dari pihak pemakai layanan kesehatan berupa rendahnya loyalitas atas pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan. Berdasarkan laporan tiga bulan terakhir tentang kunjungan pasien rawat inap, bulan januari jumlah kunjungan sebanyak 137, bulan Februari 105 kunjungan dan bulan Maret turun drastis hingga 78 kunjungan.

Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study untuk mengukur variabell dependen (mutu Pelayanan dan fasilitas puskesmas) dan variabel independen (kehandalan, ketanggapan, perhatian dan fasilitas) yang diteliti secara bersamaan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 95 responden. Data diolah menggunakan program SPSS, selanjutnya dideskripsikan menurut kriteria obyektif. Analisis data untuk mengetahuii hubungan antara variabel bebas dan variabel terikat digunakan uji chi square pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%.      

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan sedang antara kehandalan dan ketanggapan dengan loyalitas pasien rawat inap di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tongkuno Kabupaten Muna.

Bagi pihak Puskesmas agar membuat kebijakan pelayanan kesehatan melalui penyediaan sarana dan prasarana kesehatan serta melakukan koordinasi dengan pihak-pihak terkait yang membuat kebijakan dan disarankan pula kepada Petugas Kesehatan agar meningkatkan sikap profesionalime dalam melakukan pelayanan.