bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tejiendo entre diversos territorios
Authors: Espejo Elvira , Fabbri Juan
Published: December 2020

Elvira Espejo es una destacada artista, gestora cultural e investigadora indígena. Nacida en el ayllu Qaqachaka (provincia Abaroa, Oruro, Bolivia), su práctica se encuentra vinculada al textil, la tradición oral y la poesía. Fue directora del Museo Nacional de Etnografía y Folklore (MUSEF), en La Paz, durante los años 2013 al 2020. Recibió la medalla Goethe 2020, condecoración oficial de la República Federal de Alemania por su labor y compromiso con el intercambio cultural. La importancia de su labor se vincula al diálogo entre la práctica y el conocimiento de las comunidades indígenas y el cruce con la academia, la gestión cultural y los museos. Su trabajo reivindica las epistemologías y prácticas de los pueblos originarios y campesinos. En este diálogo con Juan Fabbri comparte sus experiencias de formación y trabajo.
A Theological Perspective on the Phenomenon of Life: Introduction into the Bios, Psyche, and Zoe
Authors: Pędrak Anna , Duszek Kamil
Published: December 2020

Fenomen życia w perspektywie teologicznej: wprowadzenie w bios, psyche i zoe

Życie jest pięknym i wyjątkowym zjawiskiem. Nie można go opisać za pomocą jednej definicji, ponieważ przejawia się na wiele różnych sposobów. Dlatego fenomen życia musi zostać uchwycony jako całość z uwzględnieniem jego podstawowych płaszczyzn. Autorzy pracy przeprowadzili interdyscyplinarne badania naukowe. Ich zadaniem było zgłębienie kwestii życia na trzech płaszczyznach: bios (życie w jego podstawowych przejawach), psyche (życie inteligentne i świadome) i zoe (życie, które przekracza siebie). Zebrane przez nich dane nabierają szczególnego znaczenia dzięki perspektywie teologicznej. Jest to podejście określające metodę pracy – ma ona interdyscyplinarną charakterystykę oraz jest wyrazem myślenia teologicznego. Umożliwia to zrozumienie całego fenomenu w jego transcendentalnej funkcji. Życie od samego początku wyłania się ku „czemuś więcej”. Ostatecznym celem tego transcendentalnego dynamizmu jest wiecznie żywy Bóg.
The case of a pregnant woman with ARDS due to COVID-19 treated with Hydroxychloroquine, Azithromycin, and Remdesivir and delivery of a healthy baby during mechanical ventilation through cesarean section
Authors: Madera-Acosta Adria
Published: December 2020

We are in the midst of a pandemic due to SARS-CoV-2. Pregnancy was identified among the risk factors for worse clinical outcomes in multiple studies. The optimal therapy in this group of patients remains to be defined. Here we present the case of a 39 years old Caucasian pregnant female at 31 weeks of gestation who was treated successfully with hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, remdesivir, prone therapy, and cesarean delivery of a healthy baby while on mechanical ventilation. The SARS-CoV-2 remained positive until the 39th day of hospitalization. We discussed the pathophysiology of the increase risk of infections during pregnancy and particularly the high risk of microthombosis and coagulopathy due to COVID-19. Ultimately the contribution of the medications used to the favorable outcomes remained unknown being more likely that the delivery helped resolve the infection.
Ensino colaborativo: um relato de experiência sobre o PIBID na educação especial
Authors: Nascimento Caroline Satie , Leiva Renata Paschoalino , Spinazola Cariza De Cássia , Campos Juliane Aparecida de Paula Perez
Published: December 2020

O presente estudo é referente a um relato de experiência, que tem como objetivo descrever atividades desenvolvidas em parceria entre a licencianda em educação especial, participante como bolsista do Programa Institucional de Bolsa de Iniciação à Docência (PIBID) e a professora da sala regular, durante o ano de 2019. A atuação da bolsista ocorreu em uma sala de segundo ano do ensino fundamental I, na qual continha um aluno Público-Alvo da Educação Especial (PAEE), em uma escola municipal localizada numa cidade de médio porte do interior paulista. Foram realizadas atividades que abrangeram as demandas acadêmicas de todos os alunos ao mesmo tempo, sem necessidade de adaptações curriculares, mas com o objetivo de oferecer acesso à diferentes práticas pedagógicas ao aluno Público-Alvo da Educação Especial. Os resultados apontam que o aluno se beneficiou diretamente dos projetos colaborativos desenvolvidos ao longo do ano por ter a oportunidade de trabalhar em grupo e ser incluso nas mesmas atividades do restante da turma, sem a necessidade de usar adaptações curriculares ou de se sentar o tempo todo ao lado da bolsista. Portanto, conclui-se que o objetivo da parceria colaborativa consolidada entre bolsista e professora foi eficaz para a promover a inclusão escolar.
Associação da idade da menarca com medidas antropométricas em escolares
Authors: Urgnani Amanda Forte , De Oliveira Daniel Vicentini , Granja Carla Thamires Laranjeira , Do Nascimento Júnior José Roberto Andrade , Antunes Mateus Dias , Yamazaki Ana Lucia Sá
Published: December 2020

Objetivo: O presente estudo teve o objetivo de verificar a idade da menarca e associa-la a dados antropométricos de escolares.Materiais e método: Estudo transversal no qual participaram 44 escolares de nove a 14 anos pertencentes a uma escola privada no município de Maringá, Paraná, Brasil. Foi utilizado um questionário contendo dados como idade e o “status quo”, identificação da data da menarca e avaliação do peso, estatura e índice de massa corporal (IMC). Os dados foram analisados por meio dos testes Shapiro-Wilk, t de student independente, e Exato de Fisher (p<0,05).Resultados: As 27 escolares que já tinham sofrido a menarca apresentaram a média de idade de 11,07±1,14. As demais (n = 17) ainda não haviam apresentado o primeiro ciclo menstrual. O valor do IMC destas 27 participantes foi estaticamente superior às demais (p=0,00428).Conclusão: As meninas apresentaram a menarca por volta dos 13 anos e a partir do momento que ocorre a menarca existe uma tendência de o IMC sofrer um aumento.
Características sociodemográficas, estilo de vida e qualidade de vida de participantes de um projeto público de atividades físicas em João Pessoa-PB
Authors: Da Silva Mônica Jane Cabral , Gomes Jorge Luiz De Brito , Leite Tarciano Ricardo Holanda , Oliveira Leonardo Dos Santos , Da Silva Priscilla Pinto Costa , Da Silva Emília Amélia Pinto Costa , Dos Santos Rinaldo Silvino , Brito Aline De Freitas
Published: December 2020

Introdução: Uma importante parcela da população pessoense é fisicamente inativa. Em adição, poucas informações sociodemográficas, do estilo e da qualidade de vida (QV) estão disponíveis acerca dos participantes de programas públicos de atividade física (AF) no Brasil, especialmente, em João Pessoa-PB. Objetivo: Descrever características sociodemográficas, do estilo de vida e de doenças crônicas de iniciantes no projeto “João Pessoa Vida Saudável” (JPVS) e a QV deles após um ano de intervenção. Métodos: 105 iniciantes no projeto JPVS responderam questionários referentes a aspectos sociodemográficos, de estilo de vida e de doenças crônicas. Ao final de um ano de intervenção, aspectos da QV de 55 participantes remanescentes foram analisados. Resultados: Dos iniciantes, 91% eram mulheres, 47% casados e 59% cursaram o ensino médio ou superior. Quanto ao estilo de vida, destaca-se 68% de insuficiência na prática de AF, mas, baixas frequências de tabagismo e etilismo. 71% dos participantes relatou preocupação com dor/desconforto físico, contudo, 67% referiu estar satisfeito com a saúde e 75% com a QV ao final de um ano de intervenção. Conclusão: Os achados alertam a população sobre hábitos saudáveis de vida e fornecem direções para gestores e profissionais da saúde no desenvolvimento de programas públicos de promoção da AF.
A Doença de Parkinson e o Processo de Envelhecimento Motor: uma Revisão de Literatura
Authors: Martins Cíntia Costa Medeiros , Caon Glauber , Moraes Chaiane Mara Oliveira
Published: December 2020

Introdução: A Doença de Parkinson (DP) é uma doença crônica degenerativa caracterizada por sintomas motores clássicos, podendo influenciar o desenvolvimento de algumas alterações posturais. Podendo comprometer o desenvolvimento de alguns sintomas não motores que, associados com os demais déficits funcionais, acabam influenciando negativamente na qualidade de vida (QV). Objetivo: Verificar a sintomatologia da doença de Parkinson os distúrbios motores, não motores e o comprometimento da doença. Métodos: O estudo consiste em uma revisão bibliográfica, realizada por meio de pesquisa no banco de dados Medline, Pubmed, Scielo e Google acadêmico. Foram selecionados estudos observacionais, coorte e ensaios clínicos randomizados e controlados, publicados no período entre 1967 e 2019, em inglês e português nos quais as palavras-chaves estivessem presentes no título ou resumo. Resultados: Foram identificados 77 artigos e após a leitura de resumos e resultados, foram excluídos 12 artigos por não abordarem o tema da pesquisa e por estarem fora do período proposto, restando 65 artigos que foram incluídos abordando o tema da pesquisa. Conclusão: Cabe salientar que existe um grande interesse na descoberta de novos agentes antiparkinsonianos que consigam bloquear ou mesmo reverter o processo de neurodegeneração na (DP).
Librarian Authors Appear to Favour Open Access Journals, while Academic Authors Appear to Favour Non-Open Access Journals
Authors: DuBroy Michelle
Published: December 2020

A Review of:
Chang, Y.-W. (2017). Comparative study of characteristics of authors between open access and non-open access journals in library and information science. Library & Information Science Research, 39(1), 8-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lisr.2017.01.002
Abstract
Objective – To compare the characteristics of authors publishing in open access and non-open access library and information science (LIS) journals.
Design – Comparative analysis of published journal articles.
Setting – Academic journals.
Subjects – Articles published in selected LIS journals between 2008-2013.
Methods –  Journals included in the Library Science and Information Science category in the 2012 edition of Journal Citation Reports and those listed in the Library and Information Science category of the Directory of Open Access Journals as of May 2013 were included in the analysis. Articles were examined and coded for author occupation, academic rank, and type of collaboration.
Main Results – The author analyzed 1,807 articles from 20 open access journals and 1,665 articles from 13 non-open access journals. An unknown number of articles were excluded because they lacked required author information. Over half (53.9%) of the authors who published in the open access journals were practitioners. Over half (58.1%) of the authors who published in the non-open access journals were academics. Librarian-librarian collaboration was the most common type (38.6%) of collaboration found in the open access journals. Academic-academic collaboration was the most common type (34.1%) of collaboration found in the non-open access journals. Collaboration between librarians and academics was seen in 20.5% of open access articles and 13.2% of non-open access articles.
Conclusion – In general, librarian-authored research was found more often in open access journals, while the “latest research topics and ideas” (p. 14) were found most often in non-open access journals.
Entre duas culturas e dois modelos nos espaços escolares: diálogos sobre a deficiência
Authors: Silva Júnior Edson Mendes da , Seffner Fernando
Published: December 2020

O artigo reflete acerca do direito à educação das pessoas com deficiência, particularmente no seu percurso escolar e nas dinâmicas de sociabilidade e possibilidades de aprendizagem. A questão da deficiência, na sua interface com a obrigatoriedade de educação escolar, tem sido tema de numerosas políticas públicas desde a Constituição Federal de 1988, mas os resultados dessas políticas ainda estão longe de mostrar um bom desempenho. Assumimos que as chances de reconhecimento e de aprendizagem derivam de complexas articulações entre quatro grandes construtos teóricos e com implicações nas práticas e modos de lidar com a deficiência: a cultura escolar, as culturas juvenis, o modelo médico e o modelo social da deficiência. O artigo apresenta esses quatro construtos, discutindo suas origens e configurações de modo breve, e os toma como ferramentas para ajudar a pensar diretrizes educacionais inclusivas. A partir de cenas oriundas de projetos de pesquisa que realizaram etnografia em escolas, ensaia considerações sobre as possibilidades de inclusão de pessoas com deficiência nas trajetórias escolares.
Experiências educativas em espaços educativos não formais em um grupo de futuros professores de ciências e biologia
Authors: Araújo de Sousa Ryan , Silva João Gabriel Silva , Santos Reginaldo dos
Published: December 2020

Considerando que saber usar estratégias metodológicas adequadas aos objetivos de ensino-aprendizagem pretendidos, saber planejar e executar planos de ensino-aprendizagem contextualizados, e se possível interdisciplinar, representa hoje competências profissionais fundamentais para o exercício da profissão de professor, e ainda, considerando que usar espaços não formais no ensino formal pode ser uma importante possibilidade e estratégia didática para a promoção de um ensino escolar contextualizado e interdisciplinar, conforme apontaram os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais, na segunda metade da década de 1990, e recentemente ratificados pela Base Nacional Comum Curricular, este artigo apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa desenvolvida em 2019, com o objetivo de conhecer e analisar experiências educativas em espaços não formais que tiveram um grupo de licenciandos em Ciências Biológicas durante o período em que cursaram a Educação Básica. Como técnica e instrumento de coleta de dados, a pesquisa usou questionário com perguntas do tipo fechadas e do tipo aberta. Os resultados mostraram que esses licenciandos, na sua quase totalidade, não tiveram nenhuma oportunidade de experimentar aulas com uso desses espaços em seu processo formativo escolar no nível da Educação Básica.
O niilismo pós-guerra em H.P. Lovecraft: uma análise histórico-filosófica de Dagon (1919)
Authors: Bartilotti Machado Alexandre , Lima Savio Queiroz
Published: December 2020

Esta reflexão pretende pontuar as características em dinâmica que norteiam o conto Dagon, de Howard Phillips Lovecraft, e seu pertencimento histórico. Conto curto, Dagon fornece inúmeros elementos pertinentes para entender modos de pensar a realidade histórica no começo do século XX e suas heranças existenciais do final do século XIX. Trata de uma abordagem sensível sobre os elementos psicológicos, filosóficos e alegóricos que constituem a narrativa ficcional gótica de 1919. Como base teórica, os conceitos de Representação e Niilismo, frutos dos diálogos com Roger Chartier e Friedrich Nietzsche, respectivamente, nos são instrumentos possíveis de análise da fonte ficcional na interpretação da realidade histórica. Através dessa análise histórico-filosófica, esmiúça-se o conto Dagon para entender os aspectos construtivos de seu cenário verossimilhante e reconhecível de tempos bélicos e tal entrega interpessoal desesperante.
Organization of Internal Financial Audit in Local Self-Government Authorities and the Role of Municipal Control and Accounts Authorities in Raising Its Efficiency
Authors:   Associate Professor of the Department of Financial and Entrepreneurial Law of the Volgograd Institute of Management — Branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration PhD (Law), Associate Professor, Mironova Svetlana M. , Mordvintsev Aleksandr I. ,   Chairman of the Chamber of Control and Accounts of Volgograd Associate Professor of the Department of Public Administration and Management of the Volgograd Institute of Management — Branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration PhD (Economics), Associate Professor, Skvortsov Sergey G. ,   Head of the Organizational and Legal Department of the Chamber of Control and Accounts of Volgograd
Published: December 2020

From January 1, 2020, amendments were made to the Budget Code of the Russian Federation on the conduct of an internal financial audit, as well as the powers of control and accounting bodies to prepare proposals for improving internal financial audit were clarified. At the municipal level, not all chief administrators of budgetary funds have properly organized the system of internal financial audit according to the new rules. In particular, this is due to the fact that all federal standards of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation have not yet been adopted, on the basis of which an internal financial audit should be conducted. In this situation, the control and accounting body of the municipality can become the link of interdepartmental interaction, which, by virtue of the powers assigned to it, proposes measures to improve the organization of the internal financial audit system. A number of proposals have been made for organizing such work by the control and accounting bodies.
Does a Payment-for-Outcomes Model Improve Indigenous Wellbeing? Commissioning Agencies and Social Impact Bonds in New Zealand
Authors: Humpage Louise
Published: December 2020

Commissioning agencies and social impact bonds are two examples of New Zealand’s shift towards payment-for-outcomes funding mechanisms over the last decade, as the government attempted to improve both policy innovation and social outcomes. This article highlights that although the commissioning agencies have been more successful than social impact bonds, neither has completely achieved these goals of innovation and improved outcomes. This is particularly concerning given Indigenous Māori are disproportionately impacted by both policies. Discussion concludes by highlighting some of the problems associated with applying a payment-for-outcomes model to Indigenous Peoples, given these funding mechanisms are becoming increasingly popular in other settler nation states.
Poly(glutamic acid) Modified Pencil Graphite Electrode for Voltammetric Determination of Bisphenol A
Authors: GORDUK Ozge
Published: December 2020

Bisphenol A (BPA), which is an endocrine-disrupting substance, is often utilized as beverage and food packing material, and it may accumulate in nutrition and water sources, which is why it is important to monitor. In this study, for the determination of bisphenol A, electro-polymerization of glutamic acid (GA) was performed on a pencil graphite electrode (PGE). The performance of the sensor (PGA/PGE) for determining bisphenol A was examined utilizing the cyclic voltammetric (CV) and differential pulse voltammetric (DPV) methods. Electrochemical characterization process of the PGA/PGE was carried out by the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and CV methods. The morphological property of the PGA/PGE was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The presence of functional groups in the PGA/PGE composition was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The electrochemical behavior of BPA was observed with the bare PGE and the PGA/PGE. Based on the findings, the response of BPA was considerably raised with PGA/PGE. With the optimized parameters and based on the findings from DPV, the BPA oxidation current was linear in a concentration interval of 1.0 to 100 μM (R=0.9992), and the detection limit was found to be 0.37 μM. Detection of BPA in the plastic bottled drinking water sample using PGA/PGE was performed successfully, and the recoveries were in the range of 89.3 to 104.7%. This strategy can provide several prospects in electrochemically determining BPA in practical applications.
Von Decent Work zu Guter Arbeit. Zur Bedeutung arbeitspolitischer Leitbilder
Authors: Schmucker Rolf
Published: December 2020

Der Beitrag stellt das Leitbild Decent Work der Internationalen Arbeitsorganisation dem Konzept der Guten Arbeit gegenüber, das von den deutschen Gewerkschaften entwickelt wurde. Beide Ansätze rücken die Qualität der Arbeitsbedingungen in den Mittelpunkt des arbeitspolitischen Interesses. Unterschiede zeigen sich hinsichtlich der Ausgestaltung der Konzepte. Während Decent Work auf global gültige Mindest-standards setzt, geht es bei Guter Arbeit um differenziertere Ansprüche an Arbeitsinhalte und -organisation. Dabei wird an die Debatte um die Humanisierung der Arbeit aus den 1970er und 1980er Jahren angeknüpft. Mit dem DGB-Index Gute Arbeit wird ein Befragungsinstrument vorgestellt, das die Urteile der Beschäftigten über ihre Arbeit zum Maßstab der Bewertung der Arbeitsqualität macht.
Decent Work for All: Rethinking Decent Work in the Context of South Africa
Authors: Ludwig Carmen , Webster Edward
Published: December 2020

The authors argue that there is a need to rethink what a commitment to decent work would mean in the context of South Africa, a country with a large number of long term unemployed. Drawing on their experience of researching work in South Africa, they highlight the relevance of the agency of workers for the progressive realisation of a decent work agenda. The lukewarm response of the government to the diagnostic tool designed to measure decent work led the authors to reframe decent work in a positive way as an organising tool to recruit vulnerable workers into a broader, more inclusive movement of working people.
Überstunden, Ausgleichsmöglichkeiten, Gesundheit und Work-Life Balance
Authors: Brauner Corinna , Wöhrmann Anne Marit , Backhaus Nils , Tisch Anita
Published: December 2020

Überstunden sind in Deutschland weit verbreitet. Repräsentative Daten von 7.765 Befragten der BAuA-Arbeitszeitbefragung 2017 zeigen, dass Beschäftigte im Durch-schnitt 3,9 Stunden pro Woche länger arbeiten als vertraglich vereinbart, wobei sich Unterschiede nach Geschlecht, Vollzeittätigkeit, Qualifizierung und Berufen zeigen. Über die Hälfte sind transitorische Überstunden, die durch Freizeit ausgeglichen wer-den. Ein Viertel wird ausbezahlt und jede fünfte Überstunde wird nicht abgegolten. Regressionsanalysen deuten auf einen negativen Zusammenhang von Überstunden mit Gesundheit und Work-Life-Balance hin. Dies gilt sowohl für transitorische Überstunden als auch bei Überstunden ohne Freizeitausgleich, für Teilzeit- und Vollzeitbeschäftigte und unter Kontrolle von Alter, Geschlecht, Bildungs- und Anforderungs-niveau, dem ausgeübten Beruf sowie der vertraglich vereinbarten Arbeitszeit. Overtime is widely spread in Germany. Representative data from 7.765 respondents from the BAuA-Working Time Survey 2017 show that employees work an average of 3.9 hours per week longer than contractually agreed, with differences according to gender, full-time work, qualification levels and occupations. More than half of these are transitory overtime hours, which are compensated by free time. A quarter is paid and every fifth hour of overtime is not compensated. Regression analyses point towards negative relationships with health and work-life balance. This applies to transitory overtime hours as well as for overtime hours without compensatory time off, full time and part time employees, and controlled for age, gender, qualification level, occupations, and contractual working hours. Stratified analyses show some different patterns for employees in night and shift work and for those with mainly private reasons for overtime work.
The category of aspect vs. meaning
Authors: Habrajska Grażyna
Published: December 2020

The article offers an analysis of the perfective aspect within the approach of communicational grammar. The author provided an overview of selected verbs with a communication-based analysis of those which consist of recreating predicate-argument systems and their combinations (the so-called communicational scenarios) to indicate the impact of aspect on the resulting configuration of meaning. The text also includes examples of the analysis of metaphorical expressions.
Meaning. Are the tools of rhetoric useful in studying the matter?
Authors: Lichański Jakub Z.
Published: December 2020

The discussion centres around two issues: the issue of meaning, and the question whether the tools of rhetoric viewed as the basic tool in interpersonal communication (be it everyday or specialist communication) can be helpful in reading and interpreting meaning. The author understands meaning after G. Frege: […] let the following phraseology be established: A proper name (word, sign, sign combination, expression) expresses its sense, stands for or designates its reference. By means of a sign we express its sense and designate its reference. The purpose of the discussion is also to answer a much more general question: whether through rhetoric can one say something important about the world, so do they define a philosophical thesis or only, from various perspectives, one searches for the most probable answer to a hypothesis.

The presented assumption is a result of the suggestion of Willard van Orman Quine: Rhetoric is the literary technology of persuasion, for good or ill, and it entails something which Randal Marlin defined as referentially translucent expressions.

Therefore, the hypothesis I shall try to prove is the following: can the sense of any expression be, using the tools of rhetoric, defined to such an extent so that it becomes a philosophical thesis and not a hypothesis? So that in terms of both the subject and the object the expression could be considered as true. Then and only then can one say that such an expression has/contains some (but not any) sense.
On the fairness of understanding a communicated message
Authors: Laskowska Elżbieta
Published: December 2020

The author assumed that a fair understanding of communication is such a reception which is close to the content, intent and mode assigned to it by the sender. That reception depends on the extent of the knowledge of a recipient, and their axiological attitude and view of the world. The analysed examples indicate various aspects of fairness of understanding and trigger questions regarding the method of studying the phenomenon.
The silent meaning of the cognitive-performative horizon
Authors: Bartosiak Mariusz
Published: December 2020

The article presents the discussion which begins with a semantic clarification of the Polish terms of ‘sens’ [meaning] and ‘znaczenie’ [reference] in Polish linguistic usus, starting with the basic dictionary and corpus-based determinations, which indicate the subjective dominant element of ‘sens’ and the objective dominant element of ‘znaczenie’. Next, the author indicated the elements of philosophical discourse (J. Bocheński, J. Hartman, T. Komendziński), which defined additional conditions of meaning as “the meaning of life” and “meaning of action” and which emphasise the subjective and performative nature of meaning, particularly associated with the expressions “meaning of life”. The philosophical context of the discussion was supported by the findings of cognitive sciences which refer to the impact of the subconscious and its cognitive-performative potential introduced using the categories of the “subliminal” (L. Mlodinow) and “tacit knowledge” (M. Polanyi). The final part of the discussion was mainly devoted to the concept of the “cognitive-performative horizon”, it emphasised the dominant impact of the unrealised dimension of individual knowledge about existence and action in the world for meaning-building cognitive and performative activities.
Hidden meaning in art
Authors: Władyka-Łuczak Zofia
Published: December 2020

The author discusses the notion of the interpretation of a work of art. Starting with the assumption that the expression “Art’s hidden meaning” should be understood as a search for narrative plots that can be detected between the perceived spatial-figurative motifs and the formal notions in works of art, she analyses two sculptures by Zbigniew Władyka, both entitled Matka Ziemia [Mother Earth]. In her interpretation she emphasises the fact that, on the one hand, the meaning layer, i.e. the presentation of the woman as a future mother, and, on the other, the material necessary for creating it, their combination and the composition applied in this context, and the applied means of expression, as well as the method of sculpting chosen by the artist.
Płomyczek’s handbook on good manners as a manifestation of upbringing strategies under socialism
Authors: Grzegorzewska Anita
Published: December 2020

The article raises the topic of good manners and upbringing in the People’s Republic of Poland using the example of children’s and young adult press from the period. The author analysed 24 issues of Płomyczek from 1968 considering literature in education, upbringing strategies, and etiquette. Leaving aside the issues of propaganda and ideology, she enriched the analysis by considering the political history of Poland during the period of the “minor stabilisation”.
Henryk Sienkiewicz’s output and literary censorship in the DDR
Authors: Rajch Marek
Published: December 2020

Works by Henryk Sienkiewicz, a Polish writer and the winner of the 1905 Nobel Prize for Literature, were subjected to verification by the DDR’s censorship apparatus several times. Censors considered his novellas which discussed 19th-century social issues as desirable and worth promoting among East German readers. His novel Krzyżacy, which was set in the Middle Ages, was accepted eagerly both by publishing houses and the censorship office as it enabled national socialism in Germany to be viewed in critical terms, as the DDR distanced itself from the system. Reviewers did, however, find a major ideological threat for young readers in East Germany in a young adult novel entitled W pustyni i w puszczy, and for that reason it was withdrawn from the publishing procedure.
Translacja warunkowana perspektywą odbiorcy jako metoda łączenia dyskursów. Na przykładzie publikacji dotyczących działalności start-upów
Authors: Grażul-Luft Agnieszka
Published: December 2020

Translacja warunkowana perspektywą odbiorcy jest niezbędnym warunkiem efektywnego przekazywania wiedzy nowicjuszowi przez eksperta. Skuteczność zależy w dużej mierze od umiejętności balansowania pomiędzy własnymi nawykami komunikacyjnymi eksperta a koniecznością dopasowania się do możliwości odbiorcy. W dyskursie dotyczącym działalności start-upów proces transmisji wiedzy wydaje się bardzo zróżnicowany, między innymi ze względu na poziom przekazywanej wiedzy, formę przekazu czy zróżnicowanie i wymienność uczestników przyjmujących rolę eksperta i nowicjusza. Jednocześnie ze względu na fakt, iż start-up stał się częścią kultury popularnej i budzi duże zainteresowanie, wiedza dotycząca specyfiki start-upów rozpowszechniana jest bardzo intensywnie. Działalność start-upów staje się zatem treścią dyskursywną w dyskursach różnego typu, zarówno specjalistycznych, jak i niespecjalistycznych. Z analizy tekstów wynika, że translacja ze względu na perspektywę odbiorcy, wiążąca się z upraszczaniem treści, staje się metodą tworzenia powiązań między tymi tworzącymi sieć dyskursami.
„Płatni mordercy”? Dyskurs budowania tożsamości zawodowej wśród pracowników deratyzacji
Authors: Jarzębowska Gabriela
Published: December 2020

Niniejszy artykuł analizuje praktyki dyskursywne kształtujące tożsamość zawodową deratyzatorów (tępicieli gryzoni). Wywiady z pracownikami tej branży ukazują retorykę wytężonej pracy nad tożsamością. Stawiam tezę, że budowanie owej tożsamości lokuje się na dwóch poziomach. Pierwszy z nich (społeczny) wyznacza tożsamość budowaną w kontrze do percypowanego negatywnego odbioru społecznego. Drugi poziom (indywidualny) to praca „do wewnątrz”, obrazująca mierzenie się z etycznymi wyzwaniami związanymi z wykonywanym zawodem. Na podstawie przeprowadzonych wywiadów rozpoznaję cztery strategie racjonalizacji tępienia zwierząt. Owe dwa poziomy pracy nad tożsamością posiadają wspólny rdzeń, którym jest przekonanie o społecznej użyteczności pracy w deratyzacji.
El derecho a la propia imagen
Authors: Perla Velaochaga Ernesto
Published: December 2020

No contiene resumen
Algunas consideraciones sobre la Sociedad de Gananciales
Authors: González Suárez José Luis
Published: December 2020

No contiene resumen
El seguro marítimo y el riesgo de guerra
Authors: Kiefer Marchand Xavier
Published: December 2020

No contiene resumen
La violación del domicilio en el Código Penal Peruano
Authors: Román Rivarola Alejandro
Published: December 2020

No contiene resumen
Vitoria y la expansión de la Iglesia
Authors: Tubino Mongilardi Fidel
Published: December 2020

No contiene resumen
Los seguros sociales obligatorios en España
Authors: Churruca y de la Plaza Pablo de
Published: December 2020

No contien resumen
Las personalidades psicopáticas y su significación frente a la Ciencia Penal
Authors: Pinilla Sánchez-Concha Antonio
Published: December 2020

No contiene resumen
La autonomía universitaria
Authors: Ismodes Cairo Aníbal
Published: December 2020

No contiene resumen
La locación-conducción de casas-habitación
Authors: Echecopar García Luis
Published: December 2020

No contiene resumen
La explotación del oro en el Perú y su legislación
Authors: Kiefer Marchand Xavier
Published: December 2020

No contiene resumen
Apuntes sobre el origen de la distinción entre los derechos reales y los derechos de obligaciones
Authors: Dammert Bellido José
Published: December 2020

No contiene resumen
Algunos aspectos de la Delincuencia Juvenil en Lima y Callao
Authors: Piaggio Hugo
Published: December 2020

El artículo no presenta resumen.
La Extradición en el Perú
Authors: Gazzolo Miani Luis Alberto
Published: December 2020

El artículo no presenta resumen.
El Homicidio por Emoción Violenta
Authors: Eguiguren y Escudero Eduardo José
Published: December 2020

El artículo no presenta resumen.
La Enseñanza de la Moralidad Profesional en las Universidades
Authors: Tubino Mongilardi Fidel
Published: December 2020

El artículo no presenta resumen.
El mantenimiento de la Paz y Seguridad Americanas
Authors: Harper Robert J.
Published: December 2020

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Prontuario de la Legislación Financiera del Perú
Authors: Belaúnde Guinassi Manuel
Published: December 2020

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Las Naciones Unidas
Authors: Lye Trygve
Published: December 2020

No contieen resumen
La Jurisprudencia Civil de la Corte Superior de Lima en el año 1951
Authors: Merino Reyna José
Published: December 2020

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Disposiciones estatales sobre la Iglesia
Authors: Dammert Bellido José
Published: December 2020

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Consideraciones sobre la transmisión de la propiedad inmueble
Authors: Valdez Calle Antonio
Published: December 2020

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Situación Jurídica de la Compañía de Jesús en el Perú
Authors: Vargas Ugarte Rubén
Published: December 2020

No contiene resumen
Los Impuestos a la Renta en el Perú
Authors: Castillo Juan Lino
Published: December 2020

No contiene resumen
A Bio-refinery Approach from Pineapple in the Context of Non-Technified Crops: The Choco-Colombian Region
Authors: P. Juan Fernando Murcia , Ardila Alba Nelly , Barrera-Zapata Rolando
Published: December 2020

A pineapple bio refinery that could be adapted to the geographical and cultural conditions of non-technified crops, i.e., the Choco-Colombia region is described. Some characteristics of the region such as the geographical conditions and the relative backwardness related to economic, social, cultural and infrastructure conditions, lead to a relatively high waste of harvested pineapple, with a negative economic and environmental impact. Such situation is also identified in several areas dedicated to pineapple cultivation all over the world, where the pineapple crop usually does not reach export quality and high amount of fruits could end up as wastes. This document initially presents a description of the main generalities of pineapple cultivation and its market. Then, some of the main products of pineapple and its residues are described. Finally, the peculiarities of pineapple cultivation in the Choco-Colombia region are presented and a possible scenario of pineapple biorefinery for that region is proposed. This contribution is expected to be an adequate review material for analysis and decision making in technical and economic feasibility studies to obtain various products from pineapple residues in non-technified crops, motivating both public and private sectors to invest and promote agro-industry initiatives from pineapple waste.
Influence of Soil-application of Fish-protein Hydrolysate Liquid on Growth and Yield of Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.)
Authors: Dewang Sheetal P. , C. Usha Devi
Published: December 2020

Background: Organic inputs, especially biostimulants, are gaining immense importance in enhancing crop yields. In the present study, the effect of soil-application of fish-protein hydrolysate (FPH) on the growth and yield of spinach was evaluated. The effect of various doses on the yield and correlation of root growth with yield was attempted to establish. Methods: In the current experiment, spinach was grown in growing pots. Four different concentrations of the FPH liquid viz. 0.5 ml, 2 ml, 5 ml and 10 ml per plant were applied to each plant through soil application at the frequency of 8 days. Result: The study revealed that amongst the various tested doses of 0.5 ml, 2 ml, 5 ml and 10 ml, the highest yield was observed with a 2 ml dose. Compared to untreated control plants, about a 40% increase in the yield was observed in the treatment with a 2 ml dose. The higher yield was associated with better root development. The higher doses of 5 ml and 10 ml did not result in a proportional increase in yields. On the contrary, these higher doses resulted in an adverse effect on the growth of roots and yield. So, the present study demonstrated the utility of FPH in increasing the yield of spinach in organic farming at the experimental level.
Identification of Races of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceris, Inciting Wilt of Chickpea in Andhra Pradesh and Parts of Telangana
Authors: Venkataramanamma K. , Reddy B.V. Bhaskara , Jayalakshmi R. Sarada , Jayalakshmi V. , Prasad K.V. Hari
Published: December 2020

Background: Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceris (Foc) is one of the most important pathogen, causing wilt of chickpea. It is soil and seed borne pathogen. A serious threat in Foc is the evolution of new races, which reduces exploitation of wilt resistance in the crop in a particular area. Eight races (race 0, 1A, 1B/C, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6) were reported in the world and among them four races (race 1, 2, 3, 4) were from India. Race 1 was reported from Andhra Pradesh. It is very important to monitor the variation regularly in new isolates collected from different varieties or genotypes and different geographical regions to identify the racial pattern. Development of SCAR markers for identification of Foc isolates is also important as they are highly reliable. Methods: Twenty isolates of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceris were obtained from wilt infected plants of chickpea covering different places of Andhra Pradesh including two isolates from Telangana and confirmed the pathogen based on pathogenicity test. They were tested on host differentials of chickpea for races identification. Among these twenty isolates five most virulent isolates (Foc-6, Foc-10, Foc-12, Foc-17 and Foc-24) were selected for RAPD based on pathogenicity test and SCAR marker was developed based on DNA banding pattern during RAPD for one isolate. Result: Based on the disease reaction on differentials, concluded that 17 of them out of 20 were matched with race-1 reaction. Two isolates were matched with race-6 reaction and one is not matched with none of the races. An amplified product of polymorphic band of approximately 700 bp in the isolate Foc-12, obtained during RAPD analysis was selected for SCAR marker development and two SCAR markers were developed and validated. Identification of races mainly helps in development of resistant cultivars to specific races and might be contributed to development of integrated disease management practices for Fusarium wilt.
“Deviant Teachings”: The Tachikawa Lineage as a Moving Concept in Japanese Buddhism
Authors: Rappo Gaétan
Published: December 2020

In modern studies of esoteric Buddhism in medieval Japan, the so-called Tachikawa lineage has played a central role in defining heretical or heterodox practice. Founded in the early twelfth century, this minor and local lineage of the Shingon school underwent a series of transformations, eventually becoming a model for all heresies in Japan. In medieval Japan, the term “Tachikawa” was irredeemably associated with explicit sexual practices, especially in the writings of the Mt. Kōya monk Yūkai and his successors. These polemical critiques of Tachikawa as a deviant lineage and teaching developed into a tradition of textual study that sought to establish an orthodoxy in the Shingon school. This critique was later applied beyond the Shingon sectarian context to instances of heresy in the Jōdo Shin school and, eventually, Christianity. This heresiological process gradually resulted in a multilayered, “moving concept” of Japanese heresy, which came to fruition during the nineteenth century with the introduction of the Western ideas of religion and heresy.
Judicialização da Saúde uma Questão de (“In”) Justiça – Experiência Brasileira
Authors: Val Eduardo Manuel , Pelegrino Mirian
Published: December 2020

O texto consiste em uma análise do fenômeno da judicialização das políticas de saúde, que visa amparar direitos fundamentais diante da escassez de recursos e a colisão em face do princípio da isonomia e da universalidade. O protagonismo judicial primordial na proteção individual, ao tratar conflitos de saúde pública com dogmas do direito privado é acusado por vezes, de provocar o rompimento do acesso universal à saúde com decisões judiciais exorbitantes. Para corrigir e garantir o acesso à saúde de forma justa e equitativa, o Judiciário vem tentando capacitar e dar subsídios aos magistrados no embasamento das decisões com respaldo em pareceres técnicos. Para tanto, o Tribunal de Justiça do Estado do Rio de Janeiro em parceria com a Secretaria de Estado de Saúde, criou o Núcleo de Assessoria Técnica – NAT, órgão inserido dentro do tribunal, com o fim de auxiliar os juízes nas demandas de assistência à saúde. O fenômeno da judicialização das políticas de saúde não é uma exclusividade brasileira. Outros países latino-americanos também testemunham perplexos o mesmo fato social. Nesse conjunto, verifica-se que é um desafio a reestruturação de um modelo de saúde, com destaque para a necessidade de um envolvimento dos poderes republicanos e da sociedade através do diálogo institucional e do debate público, destacando-se que as notas técnicas do NAT representam uma ferramenta importante que muito tem contribuído para evitar a luta de cidadão contra cidadão.
Desconsideração da Personalidade Jurídica: Requisitos Materiais e Incidente Procedimental
Authors: Wypych Ricardo , Ramidoff Mário Luiz
Published: December 2020

a Promulgação da nova lei processual fez reformular pensamentos e soluções jurídicas estagnadas pelo transcurso temporal. A desconsideração da personalidade jurídica não era prevista expressamente no Código de Processo Civil de 1973, o que restou modificado com a nova processualística civil, agora, estabelecida pela Lei 13.105/2015 – novo Código de Processo Civil –, especificamente nos seus arts. 133 e 134. Não fosse isto, observa-se que com o advento da Lei 13.874, de 20.09.2019, regulamentou-se não só os direitos de liberdade econômica, mas também as demais garantias para o mercado. Com estas alterações legislativas tanto material quanto processual fez com que houvesse atualização do entendimento do Superior Tribunal de Justiça sobre as novas regras destinadas ao tratamento substancial do instituto da desconsideração da personalidade jurídica, quanto acerca da adequada processualidade, temas que constituem a problematização do vertente trabalho científico. O presente estudo pretende abordar, de maneira analítica, a teoria da desconsideração da personalidade jurídica sob o prisma dessa nova lei de regência processual civil, derivado do resultado do Recurso Especial n. 1.729.554/SP de relatoria do Min. Luis Felipe Salomão, então, julgado na data de 8.05.2018. Para o mais, anota-se que a metodologia empregada no presente trabalho é caracteristicamente crítico-analítica, com aportes dedutivos referentes à mutação legislativa que empreendeu a (re)construção sistêmica da jurisprudência.
A Responsabilidade Civil e A Recorrente Violação Aos Direitos de Personalidade e Ao Meio Ambiente Por Grandes Corporações
Authors: Sousa Angela Alves de , Sette Sandra Mara Franco , Reis Clayton
Published: December 2020

Em tempos de incertezas e mudanças constantes, a questão dos danos punitivos por lesão aos direitos de personalidade e ao meio ambiente, praticados por grandes corporações, conduz a uma necessidade de repensar os institutos, integrando o ordenamento jurídico pátrio em um contexto global. A presente pesquisa inseriu na investigação as questões inerentes aos direitos de personalidade e direitos humanos, bem como, os institutos da responsabilidade civil e a autonomia da pena civil perante o instituto de danos morais e seus desdobramentos, face à sociedade do século XXI. Neste contexto, buscou-se compreender o direito e seus possíveis novos papéis, em especial no ordenamento jurídico pátrio, apontando alterações necessárias à sua evolução com a finalidade de coibir a reincidência de condutas lesivas por parte das grandes corporações.
cantos da Dança do Congo nos processos de identificação
Authors: Fernandes Weverton Ortiz , Almeida Eliana de
Published: December 2020

Neste estudo, objetivamos compreender o funcionamento discursivo dos cantos da Dança do Congo em Vila Bela – MT, no modo como os versos articulam termos desconhecidos, estranhos ao sistema do português-brasileiro. Esses cantos regem uma cena festiva da cidade, mobilizando pela memória discursiva, os sentidos que a definem como uma cidade de tradição negra. Pela Análise de discurso (PÊCHEUX, 1990; ORLANDI, 2011; 2015), perguntamos sobre o modo como essas formulações significam, numa relação com o Estado Moderno, os saberes discursivos sobre a cultura local nos processos de identificação do sujeito-festeiro.
Auscultação urbana:
Authors: Mattern Shannon , Luersen Eduardo Harry
Published: December 2020

Frequentemente, as operações internas do corpo humano podem ser ouvidas e, há séculos, aqueles que curam têm se utilizado da auscultação – a prática de ouvir o corpo, normalmente com o auxílio de aparelhos e máquinas – para avaliar a saúde e diagnosticar doenças. As cidades também já se prestaram à análise sonora, tendo sido comparadas tanto a corpos como a máquinas. Este artigo examina como os métodos de escuta urbana, através de ouvidos humanos e mecânicos, têm informado sobre a cidade enquanto um corpo orgânico ou mecânico – e como os novos ouvidos da inteligência artificial têm pautado a cidade conforme a sua própria lógica computacional.
Modos de ser, formas de habitar
Authors: Lins Marcela Barbosa , Melo Cristina Teixeira Vieira de
Published: December 2020

Nesse artigo, partimos do pressuposto de que morar é uma prática cultural que revela formas de vida, sendo o anúncio de imóveis a materialidade discursiva que, por excelência, comunica e agencia modos de ser. A partir da análise de um extenso corpus, composto por aproximadamente 4.000 anúncios coletados entre 1970 e 2006 no Diario de Pernambuco, argumentamos como, ao longo da história recente do Recife, o anúncio imobiliário cristalizou uma determinada ética do morar pautada da negação da heterogeneidade da cidade e na defesa da propriedade privada, na esteira da consolidação de uma governamentalidade neoliberal no país.