bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Performance and Emission Parameters Based on the Redistribution of the Amount of Combustion Air of the Wood Stove
Authors: Holubčík Michal , Čajová Kantová Nikola , Jandačka Jozef , Čaja Alexander
Published: August 2022

Several factors affect how particulate matter and gaseous emissions are formed during the combustion processes of biomass. The amount of combustion air, as well as its redistribution, is one of these factors. This article deals with the performance and emission parameters determined using different distributions of the amount of combustion air of the wood stove with beech wood as a fuel. Eighteen different settings of primary, secondary and tertiary air supplies were realized, while heat output, efficiency, particulate matter, carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides were measured or determined. The aim of this article is to identify the optimal air distribution between primary, secondary, and tertiary air supplies focused on the mentioned parameters. Based on the results, two settings (25/50/25 and 0/100/0) could be the optimal variant. However, the concentration of particulate matter reached a higher value during the setting with a ratio of 25/50/25, similar to a ratio of 50/25/25. The measurement during the setting with a ratio of 0/100/0 could be influenced by the existing embers on the grid before the start of the measurement. However, it is important to supply all three types of combustion air with the main emphasis on the secondary air supply due to the completely use of the combustible gases.
Anxious Temperament Predicts Poor Acceptance of Self and Life in Bipolar Disorder during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Fleischmann Eva , Fellendorf Frederike T. , Ortner Jennifer , Bengesser Susanne A. , Ratzenhofer Michaela , Pilz René , Lenger Melanie , Birner Armin , Queissner Robert , Platzer Martina , Tmava-Berisha Adelina , Hamm Carlo , Maget Alexander , Wagner-Skacel Jolana , Reininghaus Eva Z. , Dalkner Nina
Published: August 2022

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic and the social distancing resulting thereof are having a great impact on psychological well-being. Studies investigating resilience found that it impacts mental health during crises. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of pre-crisis temperament on resilience in individuals with bipolar disorder during the COVID-19 pandemic. An online survey was conducted in Austria between April and June 2020, including 36 individuals with bipolar disorder and 39 healthy controls. Resilience was assessed with the 13-item resilience scale, and temperament was measured with the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego-autoquestionnaire (TEMPS-A). The bipolar disorder group showed lower resilience than the control group, and scored higher on the TEMPS-A for depressive, cyclothymic, and anxious temperaments. Resilience could be predicted by anxious temperament in individuals with bipolar disorder, and correlated negatively with depressive symptoms in both groups. The results suggest that anxious temperament influences the resilience of individuals with bipolar disorder, likely more than temporary hardships, such as the first months of the COVID-19 crisis. It is therefore important to improve the resilience of individuals with bipolar disorder not only by short-term interventions, but by strengthening resilience and reducing anxious temperament in the long term.
The Role of Religious Coping in Understanding the Suicide Risk of Older Adults during COVID-19
Authors: Pulgar Camila A. , Shaikh Afroze N. , Shannonhouse Laura , Davis Don
Published: August 2022

In the United States, racially diverse, homebound older adults have been among those most impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. During times of disaster, persons impacted tend to turn to their faith to make sense of suffering. COVID-19 has been an unusual disaster, as physical distancing was required to keep those most susceptible safe. Due to the resulting social isolation and loneliness, suicidal behaviors and ideation (e.g., desire to die) have increased during the pandemic. Suicide desire is encapsulated by two states: thwarted belongingness (T.B., chronic loneliness and lack of reciprocal care) and perceived burdensomeness (P.B., belief that one is a burden to others and society) and has historically been inversely correlated with religiosity. Therefore, understanding how religious coping can contribute to the relationship between the impact of COVID-19 on T.B. and P.B. in homebound older adults is important in understanding their suicide risk. Our participants (ages 62–101) varied in suicidality. Increases in suicide desire over time were associated with higher levels of negative religious coping. Implications for treatment are provided, particularly the importance of fostering belongingness, buffering perceived burdensomeness with older adults, and promoting positive religious coping and support. Suggestions for future research are also provided.
Catholic Higher Education in the United States: Exploring the Decision to Enroll from a Student’s (or a Student Advisor’s) Point of View
Authors: Wodon Quentin
Published: August 2022

In many countries, those considering enrolling in a Catholic college or university may have a choice between a few universities or none at all. In the United States, they can choose between more than 240 Catholic colleges and universities. This provides a rich array of choices, but it may also make the decision of where to apply and ultimately enroll more complicated. This article provides a simple framework to discuss some of the factors that affect the decision to enroll in higher education and where to enroll. Four basic sequential questions that students may ask are considered: (1) Should I go to college? (2) How should I select a college? (3) How can I compare different colleges? (4) Should I go to a Catholic college? By providing elements of response to these questions, the article provides insights into the decision to enroll in Catholic education and its implications for universities.
Determination of biologically active substances and antimicrobial activity of Tripleurospermum inodorum raw materials
Authors:   Institute of Biochemical Technology and Nanotechnology, FSAEI HE Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Elapov Aleksandr Aleksandrovich , Fominykh Anna Evgenievna ,   Resource Center «Sechenov Medical Pre-University », FSAEI HE I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University) of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Marakhova Anna Igorevna ,   FSAEI HE Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
Published: August 2022

The article presents the results of qualitative reactions of extracts from herb and flowers of Tripleurospermum inodorum (L.) Sch. Bip. Flavonoids, coumarins, chromones, tannins, mostly condensed form, polysaccharides, amino acids were found. The antimicrobial and antimycotic activity of ethanol extracts from the herb and flowers of Tririberi perforatum against strains of Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Candida albicans was shown.
Hypotheses for isotretinoin mechanisms of action in acne treatment
Authors:   FSAEI HE N. I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Okhtyarkina A. G.
Published: August 2022

Currently, the problem of acne does not lose its relevance not only among adolescents, but also in adult women and men. One of the most effective drugs in the treatment of severe and resistant forms of acne are isotretinoin preparations, i.e. systemic retinoids, the instructions for which do not indicate the mechanism of action. The purpose of the work: to consider the hypotheses of the mechanism of action of systemic retinoids on various pathogenetic acne factors.
Pharmacotherapy of patients with cardiovascular pathology referred to the Bureau of Medical and Social Examination: problems and prospects
Authors:   Main Bureau of Medical and Social Examination for the Republic of Tatarstan (Tatarstan) of the Ministry of Labor of Russia, Kazan, Sabirova E. R. , Burykin I. M. ,   FSBEI HE Kazan State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Kazan, Khafizyanova R. Kh. ,   FSBEI HE Kazan State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Kazan
Published: August 2022

The purpose of the study: to analyze the pharmacotherapy of patients with cardiovascularpathology in the Republic of Tatarstan, referred for medical and social examination. Materials and methods. The object of the study was primary medical documentation. The study included 194 patients with arterial hypertension, first examined at the Bureau of Medical and Social Examination of the Republic of Tatarstan in 2019 and recognized as disabled. Quantitative assessments were carried out on the basis of the developed quality indicators. The study used pharmacoepidemiological methods.
Paracetamol efficacy in children
Authors:   Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute, Tashkent, Khakberdieva G. E. , Bakhtiyorova N. F. ,   Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute, Tashkent
Published: August 2022

Hyperthermia is one of the main reasons for seeking medical care in pediatrics, accounting for up to 30 % of all doctor visits by children in general and up to 2/3 of visits by children under the age of three years. The aim of the study is to investigate paracetamol antipyretic efficacy and tolerability in order to identify the possibility of recommending the drug for clinical use.
Hypothyroidism therapy in pregnant women at the outpatient stage
Authors:   FSBEI HE Voronezh State Medical University named after N. N. Burdenko of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Voronezh, Khmyz I. S. , Dobrynina I. S. ,   FSBEI HE Voronezh State Medical University named after N. N. Burdenko of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Voronezh, Khanina E. A. ,   FSBEI HE Voronezh State Medical University named after N. N. Burdenko of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Voronezh
Published: August 2022

The paper analyzes the influence of the period of hypothyroidism manifestation in pregnant women on the effectiveness of treatment and determines the optimal trimester of pregnancy for the correction of this pathology at the outpatient stage.
Dimethyloxobutylphosphonyl dimethylate (dimephosphone). Pharmacological effects. Neurotropic and cerebroprotective properties
Authors:   FSAEI HE Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Tsishba Е. А. , Maksimov M. L. ,   FSAEI HE Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow
Published: August 2022

Dimethyloxobutylphosphonyl dimethylate (dimephosphone) is a Russian drug of metabolic action, developed in Kazan in 1952 at the Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry named after A. E. Arbuzov, Kazan Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, and at the Department of Pharmacology, Kazan State Medical University. Its novelty and originality are confirmed by patents in many countries. [2] The paper presents a review of the literature, which confirms that dimephosphone is able to restore damaged brain structures, improves cerebral circulation, and has neurotropic and cerebroprotective properties.
Efficiency of using magnetic stimulation in complex therapy of patients with stress urinary incontinence
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Institution «Clinical Sanatorium Barvikha» of the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Burskaya S. S. , Filatova E. V. ,   Federal State Budgetary Institution of Further Professional Education «Central State Medical Academy» of the Administration of President of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Lazarenko N. N. ,   Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia» of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Ivanova I. I. ,   Federal State Budgetary Institution of Further Professional Education «Central State Medical Academy» of the Administration of President of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Khizhnikov V. A. ,   Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia» of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Moscow
Published: August 2022

This randomized controlled trial included a group of women (n = 40) with stress urinary incontinence. All patients received standard drug therapy and were randomized in two groups. The first (main, n = 18) group of patients received additional extracorporeal peripheral magnetic stimulation. The 2‑nd (control, n = 22) group of patients received an additional course of Kegel exercises. The state of the pelvic floor muscles was assessed according to perineometry data, and the general condition of patients was evaluated in accordance with the criteria that determine the patients’ quality of life. As a result of the course of complex treatment, clinical symptoms, as well as the indicators of the functional state of the pelvic floor muscles and quality of life criteria significantly improved in the patients of the first (main) group, compared with the results of treatment in the patients of the 2‑nd (control) group.
Possibilities of complication therapy by the phoresis method in cosmetology
Authors:   FSBI FPE Central State Medical Academy of the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Ikonnikova E. V. , Kruglova L. S. ,   Institute of Plastic Surgery and Cosmetology, Moscow
Published: August 2022

Physiotherapeutic methods of treatment are widely used in modern cosmetology. Safety in combination with the absence of skin traumatization, as well as high tolerability, make it possible to include the phoresis method in the combined protocols for the treatment of various complications after cosmetic procedures. The article provides a detailed description of the phoresis method, including its mechanism of action and application features. The article is of interest to cosmetologists, physiotherapists,dermatologists, and plastic surgeons.
FEATURES OF CONDUCTING INDIVIDUAL INVESTIGATORS (SEARCHED) ACTIONS DURING THE INVESTIGATION OF CRIMINAL OFFENSES COMMITTED USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES (CYBERCRIMES) IN A MILITARY CONDITION
Authors: Nedilko Yaroslav
Published: August 2022

The article is devoted to the peculiarities of conducting investigative (search) actions during the investigation of criminal offenses committed using information technology (cybercrime) under martial law. The procedural and tactical features of conducting separate investigative (investigative) actions in the investigation of cybercrimes under martial law are considered.

The domestic procedural legislation regulating the conduct of investigative (search) actions under martial law is studied. Also, an analysis of certain provisions of Article 615 of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine was carried out.

The article discusses the features of conducting an inspection, search, and interrogation in videoconference mode during the investigation of criminal offenses committed using information technology (cybercrime) under martial law. The adopted amendments to the legislation improving the conduct of inspection and search are analyzed. The scientific literature has been summarized and tactical recommendations to investigators and prosecutors on conducting an inspection and interrogation in videoconference mode during martial law have been highlighted. It is noted that the effectiveness of interrogation in videoconference mode depends on the serviceability and modernity of the technical means to be used, as well as the speed of information transmission.

It is noted that it is necessary to improve the process of recording the screen by creating a Linux-based operating system for the investigator and an additional program for fixing illegal actions. This program should record all the actions of the investigator to investigate and record the evidentiary information left in the electronic environment. In particular, the program must record the moment of entry into the operating system, the opening of the corresponding fixation programs, the time of this action, which resource is being investigated, and the like. At the same time, the received video recording data (CD-ROM, USB flash drive) should be attached to the inspection protocol.

Key words: information technology, cybercrimes, martial law, individual investigative (detective) actions, examination, search, interrogation via videoconference.
Becoming others
Authors: Chen Jiaying
Published: August 2022

By revisiting Gilles Deleuze's notion of the virtual, this work examines what the virtual world means for our identity and intimacy. We sketch three effects of the virtual world: 1) the complete disintegration of public-private boundary; 2) the emerging performativity of virtual identities; 3) the destabilization of our ontology. From public life to multiplayer online role-playing games, we show the changing meaning of play in various contexts: performing, acting, and becoming. Following Richard Sennett's dramaturgical perspective of the public Man, we see people proactively perform the image to construct the real-world identity. Then in the video games, players choose a virtual identity to act in the game world, transforming it into a liminal space where continued identity transitions become possible. We analyze several cases, including Otherkin and Otaku subculture, to argue that virtual identity and community can bring ontological indeterminacy and propose a program that coexists with otherness.
INCIDENCE AND CAUSES OF OSTEOSYNTHESIS TITANIUM MINIPLATE REMOVAL FOLLOWING ORTHOGNATHIC SURGERY
Authors: ÜLKER Ömer , DEMİRBAŞ Ahmet Emin , KÜTÜK Nükhet , KILIC Erdem , ALKAN Alper
Published: August 2022

This paper investigated the incidenceand causes of osteosynthesis plate removal after orthognathic surgery. The sample consisted of 250 patients (141 women and 109 men) who underwent orthognathic surgery between April 2011 and February 2017 at the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Hospital of the Faculty of Dentistry of Erciyes University. Follow-up files, operation notes, and radiographic images were reviewed retrospectively. Operation dates, age, sex, malocclusion type, fixation methods, and orthognathic surgery methods were classified. The incidence and causes of osteosynthesis titanium miniplate removal and the average time between placement and removal were determined. Patients had a mean age of 22.9 ± 6.5 [min: 17; max: 55]. Fourteen patients (5.6%) developed fixation-related complications. They underwent plate removal due to plate-infections (nine cases- 3.6%) or plate exposure (five cases- 2.0%). The total number of plates used was 1242 [800 (64%) in the maxilla and 442 (36%) in the mandible]. Twenty-three plates were removed from the maxilla [11 (1.3%)] or mandible [12 (2.7%)] due to fixation material-related complications. The mean plate removal time was 11.21± 8.21 months (min:3- max:34 months). Osteosynthesis plates should be removed due to infections and plate exposure after orthognathic surgery. There should be left in place unless complications arise.
Produções científicas acerca da atenção à crise em saúde mental nos serviços de urgência e emergência
Authors: Wasum Fernanda Demetrio , Zubiaurre Priscila de Melo , Silveira Rafael Pasche da , Anacleto Maria Luíza Alves , Flores Alexandra do Nascimento Damasio , Xavier Mariane da Silva , Oliveira Marcia Aparecida Ferreira de , Siqueira Daiana Foggiato de
Published: August 2022

Introdução: A atenção à saude mental está em constante transformações, principalmente  após a Reforma Psiquiátrica e a Lei 10.216 de abril de 2001, as quais visam redirecionar o modelo assistencial para um modelo de tratamento humanizado e respeitoso com o sujeito em sofrimento. Sabe-se que há dificuldades na assistência dos profissionais com usuários em crise psíquica, no que tange o acolhimento e o processo de ressignificação. O acolhimento dessas crises pode ocorrer em diferentes pontos da Rede de Atenção Psicossocial (RAPS), porém identifica-se na atuação dos profissionais dos serviços de urgência e emergência um significativo despreparo atrelado a estigmas referentes a loucura. Método: O trabalho consiste em uma revisão narrativa da literatura. A busca foi realizada no portal de teses e dissertações da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) em maio de 2022, visando analisar o estado da arte. Resultados e Discussão: Foram selecionados 16 artigos para compor o corpus do estudo. Evidenciou-se o despreparo dos profissionais em manejar as crises em saúde mental, fato que pode ter sua gênese atrelada a carência de ações de educação continuada e educação permanente em saúde com as equipes. Conclusão: Nesse contexto, ações de educação permanente em saúde são fundamentais para transformar esse cenário e fomentar práticas assistenciais humanizadas entre os profissionais.
Reabilitação oral com resina composta na recuperação da dimensão vertical de oclusão e reconstrução estética perdida por parafunção –relato de caso clínico
Authors: Cavazzini Andressa Mara , Fernandes Beatriz , Piana Ediana Amanda , Tamagno Gabriela Spanholi , Naufel Fabiana Scarparo , Pezzini Rolando Plümer
Published: August 2022

O bruxismo é o ato de ranger os dentes de forma subconsciente e não-funcional que costuma ocorrer durante o sono, mas também pode ocorrer durante o dia. Essa condição parafuncional afeta o indivíduo de diversas formas. O desgaste dentário é proveniente quase que inteiramente dessas atividades parafuncionais e como consequência deste há perda de dimensão vertical de oclusão (DVO). Somente com o restabelecimento de uma DVO correta o Cirurgião-Dentista pode planejar a reabilitação estética no sorriso do paciente. Dentre as alternativas restauradoras estéticas estão as resinas compostas, que oferecem uma gama de cores e de translucidez e podem ser indicadas para diversas situações. Assim, este artigo tem como objetivo relatar um caso clínico de reabilitação oral, através da confecção de facetas estéticas em resina composta em dentes anteriores superiores após restabelecimento de dimensão vertical de oclusão, em um paciente jovem que possuía perda de dimensão vertical de oclusão por bruxismo noturno e diurno.
Estudo econométrico da demanda por peixe do mercado varejista de Belém em 2019, na percepção do consumidor
Authors: Jesus Alexandro Monteiro de , Santana Antônio Cordeiro de , Jesus Gabriel Monteiro de , Santana Ádina Lima de
Published: August 2022

A demanda por peixe do mercado varejista de Belém e suas conexões horizontais com os produtos substitutos e complementares foram especificadas e analisadas a partir de dados obtidos de amostra representativa de consumidores. As variáveis comportamentais gosto e preferência, nível de escolaridade, frequência e locais de compra, tamanho da família e o conhecimento sobre os peixes oriundos da pesca extrativista e peixes de cultivo. O modelo foi especificado através de uma regressão múltipla e os parâmetros estimados por mínimos quadrados robustos. A elasticidade-preço de -0,73 caracteriza a demanda como inelástica a preço e a elasticidade-renda de 0,52 indica que o peixe é um bem normal de primeira necessidade. O açaí e a carne de boi apresentaram relação complementar com o consumo de peixe e as variáveis educação, gostos e preferências e tamanho da família apresentaram relações positivas com a demanda de peixe.
Taijiquan como prática de saúde e espiritualidade
Authors: De Almeida Júnior José Benedito , Magalhães Aline Ferreira , Armond Ana Cristina , Santos Bárbara Raffaelle Carvalho
Published: August 2022

O Taijiquan é uma arte marcial secular, cujas raízes culturais, filosóficas e religiosas, são milenares, por isso, apesar de poder ser praticado apenas como uma atividade física com bons resultados para a saúde, traz em si, de modo aberto ou subjacente, as influências destas raízes. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar a concepção de que a prática do Taijiquan não se limita a ser uma atividade física, mas é, também, uma vivência de espiritualidade. Este trabalho é resultado da prática do Taijiquan, paralelamente a estudos bibliográficos de fontes primárias e de pesquisas acadêmicas sobre os efeitos da prática do Taijiquan para a saúde física e mental. Utilizamos o sistema Pinyin para a transcrição das palavras chinesas. Em relação ao corpo, o Taijiquan é uma atividade física de baixo impacto, porém que traz grandes benefícios para seu funcionamento; em relação à mente, por ser uma meditação em movimento, permite efeitos psíquicos profundos; estes benefícios são conhecidos e comprovados empiricamente com pesquisas nos meios acadêmicos e nos sistemas públicos de saúde com as PICS. Há diversas Escolas ou Famílias que mantém as tradições do Taijiquan; algumas são ligadas ao budismo, outras ao taoísmo e outras pautam-se pelo sincretismo, de todo modo, implica numa experiência de espiritualidade. Concluímos que o Taijiquan pode ou não estar vinculado a uma religião ou corrente filosófica, porém, sua prática implica numa espiritualidade que se manifesta em noções cosmogônicas e antropogônicas ligadas às noções religiosas e filosóficas de Dao, Wuji, Taiji, Qi, cinco elementos e os dois sopros: yin e yang.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK DENGAN TEMA KEGIATAN SEHARI-HARI MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INSTANT ASSESMENT DENGAN MEDIA CHOOSE NUMBER DI KELAS III SDN 02 BATANG GASAN
Authors:   SDN 02 BATANG GASAN, Gadijah Gadijah
Published: August 2022

Based on the acquisition of learning outcomes of Class III students at SDN 02 Batang Gasan in thematic learning with the theme of daily activities it was found that many student learning outcomes were still incomplete. The purpose of this study was to describe and obtain information about improving student learning outcomes in thematic learning with the theme of daily activities through an instant learning assessment model with media choose number in Class III SDN 02 Batang Gasan. This research is classroom action research with research procedures covering planning, action, observation and reflection. This study consisted of two cycles with four meetings. The research subjects consisted of 31 students of Class III SDN 02 Batang Gasan. The research data was collected using a test sheet. Data were analyzed using percentages. The results of the study and discussion show that the learning model of Instant Assessment learning model using choose number media can improve student learning outcomes in thematic learning with the theme of daily activities in Class III SDN 02 Batang Gasan. Student learning outcomes in the first cycle were 72.90 increased to 83.87 with an increase of 10.97%.
Aplikasi Metoda Reciprocal Teaching Untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Fisika Di Kelas X MIPA.5 SMAN 1 Pasaman
Authors:   SMAN 1 Pasaman, Bahri Saiful
Published: August 2022

This class action research aims to determine whether through Reciprocal Teaching Applications can be scaling up of activities and achievement of students in the class Physical MIPA.5 X SMAN 1 Pasaman. Implementation of this study were classified in a classroom action research that uses methods siklus.Tindakan conducted in two cycles where each cycle has four phases namely planning, implementation, observation, and refleksi.Satu done twice learning cycle. Action learning are conducted on half of July to December 2016. Learning in the first cycle of use the basic competencies of the symptoms of magnetism and how to make a magnet, whereas in the second cycle using the material on the use of magnetism in technology products. The findings of the study include: Physics student learning activities using Reciprocal Teaching Method experienced an average increase in student activity summarize the material in cycle 1 that is equal to 51.65% and the second cycle the average is 81%, which means an increase of 29, 35%. Average student activity asking questions on the first cycle of 37.9%, in the second cycle average to 63.75% means an increase of 25.85%. The average activity of students in determining aspects of advanced materials in the first cycle is equal to 24.05% and the second cycle the average is 55.15%, meaning an increase sebesar31,1%. The average results of student learning in the subjects of Physics has increased where at the end of the first cycle of 74.2 and at the end of the second cycle be 84.5. An increase sebesar4,3 point. Students who complete at the end of the first cycle as many as 19 people, and at the end of the second cycle of 30 people, an increase of 9 people.
Efektifitas Media Pembelajaran MIPA Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Pembelajaran Melalui Supervisi Akademik Di SMP N 3 Talamau
Authors:   SMP N 3 Talamau, Yasman Yasman
Published: August 2022

Based on the observations that have been researchers did a teacher at SMP N 3 Talamau, it was found that the ability of teachers to make learning media is still low. The purpose of this study is to describe and obtain information about the effectiveness of learning Mathematics media to improve learning media Through Academic Supervision in SMP N 3 Talamau. This research is a school action. The procedure in this research include planning, action, observation and reflection. The study consisted of two cycles of the four meetings. Subject of the study consisted of two teachers of SMP N 3 Talamau. Data were collected by using observation sheet. Data were analyzed using percentages. The results showed that the effectiveness of learning Mathematics media to improve learning outcomes through the Academic supervision in SMP N 3 Talamau function properly. This is evidenced by the increased effectiveness of learning Mathematics media to improve learning outcomes through the Academic supervision in SMP N 3 Talamau from the first cycle to the second cycle. The average ability of students and teachers in improving the effectiveness of instructional media in the first cycle was 57.27 with less category and the second cycle is 81.87 with both categories.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN BERBASIS BIMBINGAN INDIVIDU DI SMAN 2 PASAMAN
Authors: Gustirizal Gustirizal
Published: August 2022

Based on observations and supervision conducted by the author shows that the teachers at SMAN 2 Pasaman do not have the ability and good skills in carrying out their duties, especially in terms of using learning media. The purpose of this study was to describe and obtain information about efforts to improve the ability of teachers to use instructional media by providing mentoring based on individual guidance at Pasaman High School 2. This research is a School action research. Research procedures in this study include planning, action, observation and reflection. This research consisted of two cycles with four meetings. The research subjects consisted of 7 class teachers at SMAN 2 Pasaman. Research data were collected using observation sheets. Data were analyzed using averages. The results showed that mentoring activities based on individual guidance can improve the ability of teachers in designing, determining and using learning media. This is evidenced based on preliminary data on the ability of teachers before the implementation of mentoring activities based on individual guidance is still in the unfavorable category. Then after mentoring activities based on individual guidance, the ability of teachers increases as seen from the improvement in the quality of instructional media made by teachers and the increase in the ability of teachers to use the media in the classroom to 77.71 (good) in the first cycle and after that increases in the second cycle to 86 (very good).
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU DALAM MENYUSUN RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN (RPP) MELALUI IN HOUSE TRAINING (IHT) DI SMAN 1 KINALI
Authors: Suhelpi Suhelpi
Published: August 2022

Based on observations and supervision conducted by the author, it shows that the teacher's pedagogical competence in preparing lesson plans is still low. The purpose of this study was to describe and obtain information about Improving Teacher's pedagogical competence in Developing Learning Implementation Plans (RPP) Through In House Training (IHT) at Kinali 1 High School. This research is a school action research. Research procedures in this study include planning, action, observation and reflection. This research consisted of two cycles with four meetings. The research subjects consisted of 4 productive teachers who taught at SMAN 1 Kinali. Research data were collected using observation sheets. Data were analyzed using percentages. The results showed that the implementation of In House Training (IHT) can improve the teacher's pedagogical competence in preparing lesson plans. This is evidenced by the initial average score of teacher competence before the program is 74. Then after IHT activities there was an increase in cycle I was 78.70 (good) and after that it increased in cycle II to 87.56 (very good).
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR GERAK NON LOKOMOTOR MELALUI METODE DRILL DIKELAS IV SDN 13 TANJUNG BONAI KEC.LINTAU BUO UTARA
Authors:   SDN 13 TANJUNG BONAI, Erdawati Erdawati
Published: August 2022

Based on the learning outcomes obtained by students in Class IV SDN 13 Tanjung Bonai in PJOK learning it was found that the learning outcomes of students in PJOK learning were still very low and many were under the KKM. The purpose of this study was to describe and obtain information about efforts to improve student learning outcomes Non locomotor Motion through the application of learning methods through the application of the Drill Method in Class IV SDN 13 Tanjung Bonai, Sawahlunto City. This research is a classroom action research. Research procedures in this study include planning, action, observation and reflection. This research consisted of two cycles with four meetings. The research subjects consisted of 10 students of Class IV SDN 13 Tanjung Bonai. Research data were collected using tests. Data were analyzed using percentages. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that the Drill Method can improve student learning outcomes in learning PJOK at SDN 13 Tanjung Bonai. Student learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II have increased. Student learning outcomes in the first cycle was 68.67 (enough) increased to 75.59 (good) with an increase of 6.92.
PENDIDIKAN ANAK BINA KELUARGA REMAJA (BKR) DI KAMPUNG KB TANAH OMBAK KELURAHAN PURUS KECAMATAN PADANG BARAT KOTA PADANG
Authors:   STKIP Pesisir Selatan, Lestari Riri , Syam Alexander ,   STKIP Pesisir Selatan
Published: August 2022

BKR policy is to form and develop BKR, improve BKR quality, increase commitment with stakeholders and partners in BKR management, improve BKR services that are integrated with PIK RM activities and provision and improvement of HR competencies. Meanwhile, the strategy taken is to carry out advocacy on the growth and development of BKR, promote and socialize BKR, provide budget support for BKR's work both from APBN, APBD funds and from other funding sources, carry out training and orientation for HR BKR managers and develop substance materials. BKR is in accordance with the needs of teenage families. The operational strategies for BKR are: (1) BKR groups synergize with PIK KRR, (2) so that parents encourage their teenagers to participate in PIK KRR activities, (3) Form as many BKRs as possible so that each village can make a pilot. The establishment of BKR in the Kampung KB Tanah Ombak village was commemorated by the formation of the KB Village in 2015, in Kampung KB Tanah Ombak had 1 reading garden Tanah Ombak which existed before the formation of Kampung KB. Manager of Youth Family Development (BKR) Tanah Ombak activities.
ANALISIS OIL LOSSES PADA PROSES PENGOLAHAN MINYAK INTI KELAPA SAWIT DI PT. XYZ DENGAN METODE SEVEN TOOLS
Authors: Ulimaz Almira , Nuryati Nuryati , Ningsih Yuliana , Hidayah Summa Nur
Published: August 2022

One form of efficiency that can be done by palm oil mill companies so that production targets are achieved is to reduce the number of oil losses or loss of oil in the process of making their products, in this case, are CPO and PKO. This is because the lower the amount of oil losses, the higher the CPO and PKO that will be produced. This study aims to analyze oil losses in the processing of Palm Kernel Oil or PKO with the seven tools method. Data collection techniques in this study used case studies based on literature studies and field studies. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The conclusion of this research is the analysis of oil losses in the process of making palm kernel oil using check sheets and histograms, the data obtained shows high oil losses in the company PT. XYZ with an average of 8.92% for 4 months, so it is necessary to make improvements that at improving the quality of good palm kernel oil (PKO). Analysis of PKO oil losses at PT. XYZ is also performed using a cause-and-effect diagram. This aims to identify the causes of oil loss which include raw materials, human resources (HR), machinery, and the environment in order to fulfill the oil loss standard designed by the company, which is less than 8.00%, and also prevent high oil losses. which may happen again in the future.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Kerupuk Tapioka Pak Rasianto di Kecamatan Jorong
Authors: Utami Firdha Nazwa Assivha , Amalia Raden Rizki , Ningsih Yuliana
Published: August 2022

Usaha kerupuk tapioka Pak Rasianto di Kecamatan Jorong merupakan usaha mikro yang perlu dinilai kelayakan usahanya karena usaha perlu berkembang didukung oleh lokasi yang strategis yang dapat membuka lapangan kerja baru dan meningkatkan pendapatan serta peraturan dan kebijakan pemerintah untuk mendukung pembangunan usaha kecil di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, analisis ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi dan meminimalkan hambatan yang muncul di kemudian hari. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis harga pokok produksi (HPP) dan kelayakan industri rumah tangga UKT Jorong. Metode yang digunakan dalam penentuan harga pokok produksi adalah metode full costing dan untuk analisis kelayakan usaha menggunakan metode perhitungan Break Even Point (BEP), Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C), Payback Period (PBP), dan Net Present Value (NPV). Hasil perhitungan HPP untuk produk kerupuk mentah adalah Rp. 29.846/kg dimana nilai ini lebih tinggi dari harga jual dan untuk produk kerupuk matang Rp. 1.261 / bungkus. Hasil analisis kelayakan unit BEP dan nilai BEP rupiah negatif untuk produk kerupuk mentah, untuk produk kerupuk matang BEP Unit 544 bungkus dan BEP Rp 883.333. Nilai R/C ratio sebesar 0,94, PBP dalam 3,8 tahun dan NPV sebesar Rp28.939.232. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dikatakan layak berdasarkan metode PBP dan NPV. Dan tidak layak berdasarkan Metode R/C ratio dan BEP kerupuk mentah adalah negatif.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI NaCHO3 DAN LAMA PEREBUSAN TERHADAP SIFAT FISIK, KANDUNGAN KALSIUM OKSALAT DAN NILAI TAMBAH TEPUNG SUWEG (Amorphophallus campanulatus)
Authors: Anis Ulfah , Koto Hidayat , Syafnil Syafnil
Published: August 2022

Suweg tubers can be found in the Empat Lawang area, South Sumatra. The local community has not used the suweg tubers to be processed into food products because people only know them as wild plants that can cause itching. Suweg tubers also contain nutrients such as protein, carbohydrates, fats, minerals, vitamins, and a low glycemic index. The itching effect on the skin is due to calcium oxalate in the suweg tuber. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the calcium oxalate content in suweg tuber flour. This study aims to determine the effect of boiling time and the addition of NaCHO3 with various concentrations on the water content, color, calcium oxalate content, and added value of the resulting suweg flour. This study used a completely randomized design with two factors: the concentration of NaCHO3 (6%, 8%, and 10%) and boiling time (10 minutes, 20 minutes, and 30 minutes). The results showed that the concentration of added NaCHO3 affected the calcium oxalate content of suweg flour. Boiling time affected the water content and calcium oxalate content of suweg flour. The greater the concentration of NaCHO3 added and the longer the boiling time affected the color of the suweg flour becomes medium brown. Suweg flour has an added value of Rp. 10.070,- /kg.
«УКРАЇНСЬКА РЕКОНКІСТА» НІЛИ ЗБОРОВСЬКОЇ. МІСТИЧНИЙ ПОСТМОДЕРНІЗМ І ПРОБЛЕМА ІНШОГО
Authors: Гусенко Крістіна Вікторівна
Published: August 2022

The article represents the attempt to read N. Zborovska’s anti-novel «The Ukrainian Reconquista» (2003) as a model of Ukrainian mystical postmodernism with its emphasis on the state of the Other, a higher reality known as the realm of the unspeakable. The study pays special attention to the specifics of the communicative model «I am the Other», its mystical and religious nature in the individual author’s interpretation. Within the «Self / Other» model, the issue of the drama of self-disclosure of the individual and the nation as well, the problem of self-affirmation are considered. The theoretical basis of the article is the idea of «compensatory insight» which is considered to be the position of the problem of the Other in the studies of Mykhailo Murashkin, as well as the philosophy of alternation of Emmanuel Levinas, Jacques Lacan, Gilles Deleuze, Jacques Derrida, Lisa Ortiz, whom the Ukrainian researcher refers to. In this way, such states of the Other as esoteric practices of molfars, dreams, phantom, dance (flamenco / baile) have been carefully studied. From the standpoint of alternation, the phenomenon of rehabilitation of female sensuality is emphasized («writing through the body»). Text therapy as a derivative of the phase of «compensatory insight» and the genre of «total novel» produced by it («The Ukrainian Reconquista» is actually the sketch of this genre) are gaining significance as the only effective way to overcome a number of national phobias, postcolonial traumas, including victim syndrome.

The article also actualizes the mysticism of the female-male, thus testifying to the relativity of the coordinates «I / Other», and, as a result, the ambiguity, the complexity of solving the problem of alternation in the postmodern discourse. The analysis of «The Ukrainian Reconquista» in this light allows to conclude that the anti-novel of N. Zborovska through the transformation of the ritual and mystical plan of otherness represents an attempt at intra-subjective and culturological «restoration».
БУТТЯ, ЩО ПАДАЄ В «СВІТ»: А. ПЛАТОНОВ ТА М. ХВИЛЬОВИЙ У КОНТЕКСТІ ФІЛОСОФІЇ М. ХАЙДЕГГЕРА
Authors: Ляпін Руслан Сергійович
Published: August 2022

This article presents a comparative analysis of A. Platonov's novel “The Secret Man” and M. Khvylovy's short story “Blue November” in the context of the philosophical paradigm of Heidegger's “being-in-the-world”. M. Heidegger's fundamental ontology as an object of research allows us to interpret the specifics of the behaviour, expressed thoughts and feelings of the characters of the works of Russian and Ukrainian classics of the first part of XXth century.

It is shown that everyday life, which, according to M. Heilegger, falls into the “world”, “closes” protagonists from themselves in A. Platonov's and M. Khvylovy's works.

The protagonist of Platonov's novel Foma Pukhov perceives his own dreams, the irrational side of his personality, as a “deception” of reality, and in Heidegger's sense “runs away” from a way of thinking that does not help to cope with everyday affairs.

Everyday life in the world of Mary in Khvylovy's short story is characterized by the rejection of motherhood as her natural vocation, as well as the constant suppression of tender feelings for Vadim. If M. Heidegger marks alienating everyday life with spatial predicates of movement “down” (“roll” and “fall”), Khvylovy describes the heroine's fall into the “world” and alienation from herself as a reduction in size.

Maria in Khvylovy’s novel and Pukhov in Platonov’s are in search of a way from everyday life, which “rolls down” and alienates, to the authenticity of being. Pukhov finds it in the “revolutionary” work for the benefit of others. The truth of the “restless” Maria remains the prospect of her further search after Vadim's death.
Bulking Control in Complete-Mixed Activated Sludge Process Using Combination of Metallic Coagulants and Static Magnetic Fields
Authors: Asgari Ghorban , Seid-Mohammadi Abdolmotaleb , Khoshniyat Ramin , Ghahramani Esmaeil , Shabrandi Hana
Published: August 2022

Metallic coagulants have been used for more coagulation and flocculation of flocs in many wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in all parts of the world. The integration of different methods to improve the wastewater treatment process has been considered in recent years. In this case-control study, the effects of four main coagulants (ferric chloride, ferric sulfide, alum, and poly-aluminum chloride) on sludge volume index (SVI) with and without exposure of static magnetic fields (SMFs) have been investigated. Both methods significantly reduced SVI (mL/g), but the combination of SMFs and coagulants was more effective. Ferric chloride could control bulking or reduce SVI to less than 150 mL/g at concentrations of 0.0625 to 2 g/L when the SMFs intensity of 15 mT was used. The control of bulking in other coagulants happened when SMFs were added to coagulants at 0.0625-0.125 g/L concentration of coagulants (P<0.05). With the application of SMFs, the highest reduction of SVI belonged to ferric sulfide (43.60%), followed by ferric chloride (18.40%), poly-aluminum chloride (PACl) (20.19%), and alum (19.80%). Without the application of SMFs, the highest reduction of SVI belonged to ferric chloride (38.36%), followed by alum (34.94%), PACl (25.43%), and ferric sulfide (6.69%).
Effects of the Municipal Solid Waste Landfill on the Quality of Water Resources in Khalkhal: A Case Study
Authors: Javanmardi Zahra , Alighadri Morteza , Parastar Saeed , Sadeghi Tayebe
Published: August 2022

Transmission of leachate from municipal solid waste landfills can potentially threaten ecosystems and human societies when the landfill has no system for collecting and treating leachate. Leachate produced from landfills finds its way through the soil to groundwater and surrounding surface waters, leading to pollution of water resources. This study aimed to investigate the effects of leachate from Khalkhal landfill (a city in Ardabil province, northwestern Iran) on the quality of groundwater and surrounding surface water. During 2019-2020, 4 wells (one control well located upstream of the landfill and three wells located downstream of the landfill) and two stations of the surface water resource of the Herochai river were spots for sampling. First, we did sampling during high and low rainfall seasons in accordance with the standards. Second, we analyzed the values of some physical, chemical, and biological quality parameters according to standard methods. The sampling of the soil texture was conducted following ASTM D 422 standards. Then, the soil was analyzed at Reference Laboratory of Water, Soil, and Plant in Ardabil province. The value of most parameters measured in the water of downstream wells was lower than the limit recommended by the Iranian and World Health Organization, indicating no limitation for drinking and agricultural uses. The quality of the Herochai river water was also relatively undesirable in terms of turbidity and total coliform in some samples. Additionally, consistent with the study results, no difference was observed between high and low rainfall seasons. According to the results obtained from different parameters, Schuler and Wilcox diagrams, and landfill water pollution index (LWPI), the quality of upstream and downstream water resources of Khalkhal municipal solid waste landfill was not much different. In other words, the landfill did not affect water.