bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Rhodamin B pada Selai Warna Merah Tanpa Merek yang Beredar di Kecamatan Magetan Menggunakan Metode Kromatografi Lapis Tipis (KLT)
Authors: Pramesthi  , Widwiastuti Hanandayu
Published: January 2024

Rhodamin B merupakan zat warna yang digunakan untuk pewarna tekstil dan tidak boleh digunakan sebagai pewarna makanan. Penggunaan Rhodamin B sebagai bahan tambahan pewarna pada makanan masih marak ditemui, seperti pada makanan jajanan yang berwarna merah, minuman, bolu kukus, dll. Menurut Laporan Tahunan BPOM 2019 pada hasil pengawasan pangan buka puasa (takjil), dimana terdapat 202 sampel (38,3%) dari total parameter TMS positif mengandung Rhodamin B, dimana total TMS tersebut sebesar 517 sampel (3,17%). Salah satu produk pangan yang ditambah dengan pewarna yaitu Selai. Selai memiliki warna-warna yang beragam sesuai dengan rasa yang dimilikinya, salah satunya yaitu warna merah. Oleh karena itu, terdapat kemungkinan bahwa zat warna yang digunakan pada produk selai juga merupakan zat warna yang dilarang penggunaannya sebagai zat warna makanan. Maka dari itu, perlu dilakukan penelitian terhadap kandungan Rhodamin B pada produk selai warna merah tanpa merek. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui mutu fisik dan menganalisis ada tidaknya kandungan Rhodamin B dalam selai warna merah tanpa merek yang beredar di pasaran Kecamatan Magetan. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara organoleptis dan metode Kromatografi Lapis Tipis dengan fase gerak yaitu isopropanol : ammonia (100 : 25 v/v). Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa pada uji organoleptis dari 8 sampel selai warna merah tanpa merek yang telah diteliti terdapat 6 sampel selai memenuhi syarat yaitu memiliki warna yang normal, aroma yang normal, dan tekstur yang tidak terlalu encer atau keras ketika dioles. Sedangkan, 2 sampel selai memiliki warna yang lebih pekat, tetapi memiliki aroma dan tekstur yang telah memenuhi syarat. Hasil dari uji KLT yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa dari 8 sampel tidak ditemukan adanya kandungan Rhodamin B. Hal tersebut diketahui dari adanya perbedaan nilai Rf sampel dengan Rf standart dan warna bercak sampel yang berbeda dari warna bercak standart, dimana bercak sampel yang dihasilkan berwarna merah semu jingga dan merah muda semu jingga, sehingga diduga warna bercak tersebut berasal dari zat warna alami atau zat warna yang lain sehingga perlu dilakukan uji lanjutan secara kuantitatif untuk memastikannya. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa selai warna merah tanpa merek yang beredar di pasaran Kecamatan Magetan aman karena tidak mengandung pewarna merah Rhodamin B.
Impacts of Biochar Treatments on Some Soil Properties and Micronutrient Availability
Authors:   Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Bauchi, Calistus Ozoilo Onyeka , Hassan Umar Faruk ,   Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Bauchi, Adamu Mahmoud Auwal ,   Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Bauchi, Badamasi Hamza ,   Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Bauchi, Baba Haruna ,   Federal University Dutse, Hannatu Akanang ,   College of Education Minna
Published: January 2024

The application of biochar as a soil amendment has been recognized as an environmentally friendly and highly efficient strategy for restoring the fertility of the soil and increasing agricultural productivity. In this study, the impacts of Senna tora biochar treatments on soil properties and micronutrient availability in the farmlands of Misau, Bauchi State, Nigeria, were investigated. A complete randomized design replicated three times, which included control soil (no biochar/0 day), 30 days, and 60 days of biochar treatments, was adapted based on the fact that incubation time affects biochar application in soil. After treatments, the biochar was removed and the soil samples from each treatment were analyzed for pH, soil bulk density (BD), cation exchange capacity (CEC), organic carbon (OC) and micronutrient levels using various analytical methods. The results of the analysis show pH, OC and CEC values increased significantly (p ≤ 0.05) from 6.66 to 7.89, 3.40 to 3.90 g/kg and 5.16 to 7.29 cmol/kg respectively, while BD decreased significantly from 1.56 to 1.48 g/cm3 after 60 days of biochar treatment. The levels of Mn, Cu and Zn increased from 188.25 to 286.12 mg/kg, 14.38 to 41.88 mg/kg and 68.63 to 140.19 mg/kg respectively, while levels of Fe decreased from 9460.00 to 4782.73 mg/kg after 60 days of biochar treatments. Application of Senna tora biochar has generally led to a significant improvement in the fertility of the soil. It is therefore recommended that Senna torabiochar be used in the field to demonstrate its practical application.
Cadernos escolares de matemática: em realce a resolução de problemas/exercícios na alfabetização
Authors: Silva Claudionor Renato da , Nascimento Eliette Neres de Souza
Published: January 2024

Há tempos que os cadernos escolares são considerados materiais arqueológicos do ensino, estáticos e esquecidos após o ano letivo, o que não é diferente com os cadernos escolares de matemática (CEM). Investigações sobre esse importante instrumento escolar permitem que sejam repensados junto ao ensino de matemática, na tentativa de deslocar os CEM do espaço histórico para o espaço dinâmico dos processos de ensino sob “realce”. A pergunta da pesquisa é: o que está em realce nos CEM no tocante à resolução de problemas/exercícios para possíveis encaminhamentos em relação ao ensino da alfabetização? O objetivo geral é discutir sobre a resolução de problemas/exercícios de matemática nos CEM dos anos iniciais. De abordagem qualitativa, a pesquisa se utiliza da Análise Documental (AD), a qual possui uma especificidade de etapas, quais sejam: o contexto, a autoria, a autenticidade e confiabilidade do texto, a natureza do texto e sua análise. A AD aplicada aos CEM gera reflexões sobre o ensino de matemática na resolução de problemas/execução de exercícios de matemática. Dentre os resultados, a pesquisa indica encaminhamentos ao ensino na proposta de novos modos de ver e de problematizar os cadernos escolares de matemática.
ТЕКСТ КРІЗЬ ЧАС: ЧАСOВІДДАЛЕНІ ОРИГІНАЛИ, ЧАСOВІДДАЛЕНІ ПЕРЕКЛАДИ (“SAMSON AGONISTES” ДЖОНА МІЛТОНА ТА ЙОГО ПЕРЕКЛАДИ УКРАЇНСЬКОЮ МОВОЮ ІВАНА ФРАНКА ТА СЛОВАЦЬКОЮ МОВОЮ МАР’ЯНА АНДРІЧИКА)
Authors: Шмігер Тарас
Published: January 2024

The paper is dedicated to John Milton’s poem “Samson Agonistes” (published in 1671) and its two translations: the Ukrainian translation was done by Ivan Franko (1912; published in 1913), and the Slovak translation was rendered by Marián Andričík (2022). The translation strategies applied in both target texts illustrate the ways and limits of the reception and perception of common European – sometimes predominantly Christian – poetics among modern readers. Local divergences can contribute to the integral theory of textual recreations in reader-oriented translation strategies. The focus of the paper is on three hypotheses: 1) older translations have poorer quality than newer ones. The time span of a century is usually a period which can cause some linguistic changes turning an actual text into an outdated one; 2) Milton is a product of a monarchical society. Franko, as a citizen of an empire (Austro-Hungarian Empire), could better understand the monarchical expression than Andričík, as a citizen of a republic (Slovak Republic); 3) both Ukrainian and Slovak have similar problems and solutions for dealing with the high-fl own style of Milton’s text. The political dimension of high-fl own style can be traced throughout Milton’s poem: it gives some specifi c but not decisive fl avour to the text. The storyline focus is still on the biblical plot, and its violation can threaten the correct understanding of the poem. Despite the time span between Franko’s publication and today’s reader, this translation does not sound outdated, and it can satisfactorily perform all informative and aesthetic functions. Andričík’s translation is very precise: the brevity of his style impresses, while he manages to keep equilinearity in his translation. Moreover, the use of abstract nouns instead of specifi c high-fl own lexemes can serve as effi cient advice for other translators who have to cope with the lingual asymmetry. Key words: translation theory, equivalence, political vocabulary, cultural norms, biblical phrasing.
ЖАНР NATURE WRITING У НОВІТНІЙ НІМЕЦЬКІЙ ЛІТЕРАТУРІ: УЛЬРІКЕ ДРЕСНЕР, МАРІОН ПОШМАН
Authors: Маценка Світлана
Published: January 2024

Ecocriticism theory has been applied to analyze the artistic features of Nature Writing, an Anglophone genre recently fi rmly established in German-language literature. The study is based on theoretical and fi ctional texts of writers Ulrike Draesner and Marion Poschmann, recognized with the German Award in Nature Writing. The issue of translating the notion of “Nature Writing” and the use of adequate names for this type of literature (“nature writing”, “green literature”, and “language landscapes”) has been considered. Poetical properties of the genre have been identifi ed, and national diff erences between the writings in Anglophone countries and Germany have been highlighted in view of said properties. With reference to literary traditions of writing about nature, the conventions of German Nature Writing have been established, and its correspondence with the well-established Anglophone theory has been determined. The German writer Ulrike Draesner has been introduced as an author and thinker, actively participating in the theoretical discourse on ecology. Her work is a creative manifestation of the “writing according to nature” programme justifi ed in her poetological lectures. It implies “reading from the book of nature”, which is not open but actively constituting itself to promote the reading of the non-linguistic, alive element, skilfully expressed by the author on the level of language. Marion Poschmann, a poet, novelist, and essay writer, understands writing as “poetry of nature” and aims to achieve such a level of impact on the reader that they change their attitude towards the environment and rethink their role in it. According to the artist, specifi c for “nature writing” is the requirement of a high artistic level as we aim to combine observation and concentration in artistic expression. A study of German-language Nature Writing highlights the immediate relevance of a number of environmental issues that this literary genre addresses. Key words: Nature Writing, writing according to nature, poetry of nature, ecocriticism, linguistic experiments, Ulrike Draesner, Marion Poschmann.
NACO/SACO
Authors: Weiss Alexis
Published: January 2024

The Program for Cooperative Cataloging Operations Committee meets annually to update participants on developments and information related to working cooperatively with other catalogers within the program. The Listen and Learn session is an overview of important points of this meeting, as well as an update on the state of affairs of the Atla NACO and SACO Funnels programs.
Jaroslav Pelikan on Libraries, Librarianship, and Theological Education
Authors: Morrison Gregory
Published: January 2024

A remembrance of historian Jaroslav Pelikan who gave a plenary at Atla’s 2004 Annual conference.
“Let All the World in Every Corner Sing”
Authors: Strickler Christa M.
Published: January 2024

WikiProject Christian Hymns began as one individual’s involvement in a pilot project to test Wikidata as an identity management platform, but it has continued on as a standalone project to improve the coverage of global Christian hymnody in Wikidata and connect the resulting data to library resources. The complexity of hymnody creates challenges in the Wikidata environment, with tunes ranging from African American spirituals and medieval chant to contemporary Christian worship melodies and adaptations of folk music. The addition of texts from a variety of sources and languages increases the complexity. This paper describes the creation of the project, discusses the difficulties encountered in developing a data model, shows visualizations that explore various aspects of the data, and demonstrates connections with library resources while considering ongoing challenges.
Discovery and Selection
Authors: Keck Andrew
Published: January 2024

Have you ever wondered about the work of recruitment and admissions? And how it connects to the work of librarians and libraries, especially collection development? Join an insider's view that breaks down the essential tasks of recruitment, admissions, and financial aid while connecting these to the common work of librarians. We will also together explore ways that admissions departments and libraries might form creative partnerships that can advance the work of institution. These could include work around recruiting student workers, articulating research values, and preparing for future generations of students.
CV and Résumé Workshop for Mid-Career Professionals
Authors: McDonald Courtney , Welsh Megan Elizabeth
Published: January 2024

Composed of two parts, this in-person workshop and panel discussion supported attendees in crafting and reconsidering their CVs and résumés with special attention to the concerns and considerations of mid-career professionals. During the workshop portion, facilitators engaged participants through presentation, discussion and hands-on exercises, offering advice on tweaking these important documents and opportunities to implement suggestions. The panel discussion brought together hiring managers, job seekers, and those who have transitioned to work outside of a theological librarian role for a thoughtful and spirited conversation.
Starting Off Well
Authors: Leahy Liz , Berryhill Carisse , Ebertz Susan
Published: January 2024

Three veteran theological librarians representing different types of library settings share from their experiences on ways to begin with your best foot forward. We discuss the importance of mentor librarians and libraries, involvement in Atla and other regional and national organizations, training opportunities to consider, collection development, the role of accreditation, and more! The session was followed by an opportunity for Q&A.
Always Room for Mindfulness
Authors: Adjei Karen , Hagerman Sarah , Welsh Megan Elizabeth
Published: January 2024

CU Boulder Libraries created a Mindfulness Room by embracing a whole learner perspective, in which patrons can meditate, pray, learn, and be inspired. Although initiated by Muslim students seeking a place to pray at a secular, public university, the Mindfulness Room has transformed into a space that encourages all to explore mindfulness practices in the midst of stress and burnout in an academic setting. The presentation emphasized how the space signals to students that libraries support the spiritual, mental, and educational aspects of being a college student, thus positively impacting the student experience as a whole. The presentation situated the project in broader trends of mental health initiatives in libraries, and discussed the contents of the mindfulness room, including a non-circulating collection, as well as future related projects. Speakers reflected on learning opportunities and challenges that arose from balancing multi-faith and secular perspectives in a single, welcoming space.
Integrated Geospatial Methods for Multilingual Cities: Combining GPS, Electronically Activated Recorder, and Map-based Ethnographic Interviews
Authors: O'Rourke Bernadette , Zhao Qunshan , Dayán-Fernández Alejandro , Dickson Euan , Wang Ruiyu , Wang Mingkang , Zhang Lei , Imran Muhammad Ali
Published: January 2024

Multilingual speakers’ linguistic practices are typically investigated via self-report measures, often relying on subjective memory recall. This article examines the potential of an interdisciplinary methodology which would allow us to examine the experiences of multilingual speakers as they are played out in real time and space through a combination of GPS monitoring, the use of Electronically Activated Recorder (EAR) and map-based ethnographic interviews. GPS and EAR offer promising opportunities to investigate the spatial dynamics of multilingual practices as well as acquiring a new language and its subsequent use. Despite frequent applications in adjacent fields such as human geography, urban analytics, sociology and psychology, the use of these methods in applied linguistics is still relatively scarce. In this article we examine the potential benefits as well as limitations of using automated processes for observing language human behaviour such as those provided by GPS and EAR technologies. It addresses timely ethical questions in the age of AI development and solutions to devise privacy-preserving tools when using GPS and EAR technologies. It looks at how the potential of these technologies can be optimised when combined with qualitative and ethnographic approaches, providing rich accounts of the human stories behind these behaviours. Our article looks at how, in combination, these various methodologies can provide a more nuanced understanding of the spatial dynamics of multilingual speakers in cities.
The Meltdown Pathway: A Multidisciplinary Account of Autistic Meltdowns
Authors: Soden Paul Anthony , Bhat Anjali , Anderson Adam K. , Friston Karl
Published: January 2024

Autistic meltdowns are involuntary fits of intense frustration, rage, and often physical violence elicited by sensory and cognitive stressors easily tolerated by neurotypicals. While nearly 70% of autistic individuals display the “crisis behaviors” associated with meltdowns, the neural mechanisms that underlie this maladaptive response are not yet well understood. This has thus far hampered progress towards a dedicated therapeutic intervention–beyond traditional medications—that limits their frequency and severity. Here, we aim to initiate an interdisciplinary dialogue on the etiology of meltdowns. In doing so, we frame meltdowns as a consequence of underlying chronic hypervigilance and acute hyperreactivity to objectively benign stressors driven by differences in the insular cortex—a multimodal integration hub that adapts autonomic state and behavior to meet environmental demands. We first discuss meltdowns through the lens of neurophysiology and argue that intra-insular hypoconnectivity engenders vagal withdrawal and sympathetic hyperarousal in autism, driving chronic hypervigilance and reducing the threshold of stressors those with autism can tolerate before experiencing a meltdown. Next, we turn to neuropsychology and present evidence that meltdowns reflect an inability to properly integrate contextual evidence, particularly social cues, when acutely assessing ambiguous signs of danger in the environment—a process termed neuroception. Finally, we build on contemporary predictive coding accounts of autism to argue that meltdowns are ultimately driven by chronic failures of sensory attenuation and coherent deep inference within the interoceptive hierarchy, possibly linked to oxytocin deficiency during infancy. Throughout, we synthesize each perspective to construct a multidisciplinary, insula-based model of meltdowns.
Prevalence, Patterns, and Predictors of Paranormal Beliefs in the Netherlands: A Several-Analysts Approach
Authors: Hoogeveen Suzanne , Borsboom Denny , Kucharský Šimon , Marsman Maarten , Molenaar Dylan , de Ron Jill , Sekulovski Nikola , Visser Ingmar , van Elk Michiel , Wagenmakers Eric-Jan
Published: January 2024

Paranormal beliefs encompass a wide variety of phenomena, including the existence of supernatural entities such as ghosts and witches, as well as extraordinary human abilities such as telepathy and clairvoyance. Little is known, however, about the prevalence and pattern of paranormal beliefs in a highly secular country such as the Netherlands. In the current study, we used a nationally representative sample (N = 2534) to investigate the presence and correlates of paranormal beliefs among the Dutch. The results indicated that most single paranormal phenomena (e.g., belief in clairvoyance) are endorsed by 10-20% of Dutch respondents; however, 55.6% of respondents qualify as ‘paranormal believers’ based on the preregistered criterion that they believe in at least one phenomenon with considerable certainty. In addition, we invited four analysis teams with different methodological expertise to assess the structure of paranormal beliefs using traditional factor analysis, network analysis, Bayesian network analysis, and latent class analysis. The teams’ analyses indicated adequate fit of a four-factor structure reported in a 1985 study, but also emphasized different conclusions and insights across techniques; network analyses showed evidence against strong connectedness within most clusters, and suggested a five-cluster structure. The application of various analytic techniques painted a nuanced picture of paranormal beliefs and believers in the Netherlands and suggests that despite increased secularisation, subgroups of the general population still believe in paranormal phenomena.
Classifying Positive Results in Clinical Psychology Using Natural Language Processing. Preprint.
Authors: Schiekiera Louis , Niemeyer Helen , Diederichs Jonathan
Published: January 2024

Background: This study addresses the gap in machine learning tools for positive results classification by evaluating the performance of SciBERT, a transformer model pretrained on scientific text, and random forest in clinical psychology abstracts. Methods: Over 1,900 abstracts were annotated into two categories: ‘positive results only’ and ‘mixed or negative results’. Model performance was evaluated on three benchmarks. The bestperforming model was utilized to analyze trends in over 20,000 psychotherapy study abstracts. Results: SciBERT outperformed all benchmarks and random forest in indomain and out-of-domain data. The trend analysis revealed non-significant effects of publication year on positive results for 1990-2005, but a significant decrease in positive results between 2005-2022. When examining the entire time-span, significant positive linear and negative quadratic effects were observed. Discussion: Machine learning could support future efforts to understand patterns of positive results in large data sets. The fine-tuned SciBERT model was deployed for public use.
The Influence of Spatial Attention and Decision Confidence on Location-Related Response Bias in Visual Comparison
Authors: Williamson Kieran James
Published: January 2024

The spatial congruency bias (SCB) is a phenomenon in visual attention in which objects are more likely to be judged as identical when they are presented in the same location. While this bias is robust and has been demonstrated on many types of displays, its underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. To investigate the SCB’s relationship with spatial attention and decision confidence, 30 undergraduate psychology students completed an object identity task on three-letter string stimuli that were successively presented in the same or different locations. Spatial attention was manipulated using valid, invalid, and neutral peripheral cues. Participants completed each trial by rating decision confidence. While we observed a robust SCB, we failed to detect a significant effect of spatial attention. Furthermore, we failed to detect a significant association between decision confidence and the SCB. This suggests that the mechanism underlying the SCB may not function as a heuristic operating in conditions of low decision confidence. Several methodological issues are discussed and suggestions for future research are proposed.
Ugly Affective Politics in “Yambunera” by Bina Theeng
Authors: Tamang Anju
Published: January 2024

This paper studies affective politics generated by ugly feelings such as fear, contempt, and shame in the characters of the story “Yambunera” written by Bina Theeng from anthology of stories named Yambunera. The first part of this paper emphasizes on ugly feeling and affective politics as the major theoretical framework. Affect theory has evolved from studying emotions to using these emotions to analyze different aspects of human life, even nature. Ugly feelings are also called negative feelings which are related to emotions. The study investigates how these negative emotions are created, circulated and politicized. The second part is examination and interpretation of the characters of “Yambunera” through the negative feelings generated in them due to the state’s brutality and discrimination. The state is the major agency of rule and control that suppresses minority communities through different mediums will the major discussion of this part. This paper explores the state’s treatment on indigenous communities which has created negative feelings in the members. The state needs to provide basic needs and rights to all citizens. However, in the context of Nepal, the state has been using different methods of exploitation and suppression of native nations though it is a multicultural country.
The Universality of Art and Literature in P.B. Shelley’s “Ozymandias”
Authors: Aryal Kamana
Published: January 2024

Ozymandias is about collapsed statue, constructed by Memnon, of Egyptian king Ramesses II in an empty desert. The people know about malicious King’s viciousness through poetry otherwise, all his city, empire and memorial on his praise have vanished over time. This research paper explores the theme of the universality of art over absolute monarchy, death and time. The hubris and dictatorship of the Egyptian ruler Ramesses II was transitory which faded in the past while the narration of the poem where an unnamed narrator at the beginning connects every normal individual around the world; the poetry establishes itself as the classic one passing down to many generations revitalizing the adept of the sculptor as well. Tyranny is not something to be praised over the years whereas art transfers its beauty to generations. Overall, the poet succeeds to prove the universality of art over absolute monarchy, death, and time. This article is researched through the lens of romanticism and mimetic theory. The romanticism not only centralizes the feelings and emotions of the innocent people who are subjugated to tyrants like Ramesses II but also normalizes the idea that such haughtiness, power and tyranny is common worldwide. Next, mimetic theory reflects the supremacy of imitation in art. This article shows how art is timeless in front of the so-called monarchy because the sculptor and poet of Ozymandias are alive forever but not the monarch.
नेवाः जाति: नेपालमण्डल भित्र र बाहिर {Newa Caste: Inside and outside Nepal Mandal}
Authors: नकर्मी Nakarmi सुदीपसिंह Sudipsingh
Published: January 2024

यस आलेख नेवाः जाति, उनीहरुको संरचना र वसोवास क्षेत्रमा केन्द्रीत रहेर लेखिएको छ । नेवाः समुदाय उपत्यकामा विभिन्न समयमा वसाइ सर्दै आएका विभिन्न प्रजाति, धार्मिक समूहहरू र नश्लको मिश्रणबाट बनेको एउटा बहुजातीय समाज हो। काठमाडौं उपत्यका नैनेवाः जातिको मूलः बास स्थान भए तापनि प्राचीनसमयदेखि नै उनीहरुको वसोवास काठमाडौं उपत्यका वरपरका हालको १२ वटा जिल्लाहरुसम्म फैलिएको थियो।यसलाई क्षेत्रलाई नेपालमण्डल भनिन्छ । ब्यापार र अन्य कारणले गर्दा उपत्यका छोडेर अन्य ठाउँ जाने प्रचलन त नेवाः समाजमा धेरै अगाडी नै थियो। तर पनि आधुनिककालमा भने यस जातिले स्थाइ रुपमै बसाइसराइ गरेको पाइन्छ । जनजाति आन्दोलनको अभिन्न अंग भइसकेको नेवाः जाति समानतामा आधारित थियो। भारतबाट आएका हिन्दू वर्णाश्रम व्यवस्थाबाट प्रभावित समूहहरुको उपत्यकामा रजाइसँगै नेवाः जातिमा विस्तारै जातीये भेदभावबाट सुरु भएको देखिन्छ ।
Wstęp
Authors: Małczak Leszek
Published: January 2024

Trzynasty tom „Przekładów Literatur Słowiańskich” stanowi kontynuację tematu badawczego realizowanego w tomie jedenastym – Modernizm w przekładzie. Zajmowała się nim grupa niemal trzydziestu badaczy z kilku krajów (Bułgarii, Chorwacji, Czech, Polski, Rosji, Serbii i Słowenii) w ramach programu Ministerstwa Nauki i Edukacji pod nazwą „Doskonała nauka” (moduł: Wsparcie konferencji naukowych). Wspólnie z Tamarą Brzostowską-Tereszkiewicz, wybitną polską przekładoznawczynią i znawczynią modernizmu, autorką koncepcji tematu konferencji, dokonaliśmy rozeznania w środowisku naukowym w poszukiwaniu osób, które zajmują się zarówno przekładami z literatur słowiańskich, jak i szeroko rozumianym modernizmem – postanowiliśmy bowiem dać badaczom wywodzącym się przecież z różnych środowisk, kultur i tradycji swobodę w rozumieniu i definiowaniu tego niejednoznacznego terminu. Niestety wybuchła epidemia. Środków, które miały nam ułatwić realizację badań, a które miały być przeznaczone na przygotowanie konferencji, nie byliśmy w stanie wykorzystać. Część naukowców, która początkowo, przed epidemią, deklarowała udział w badaniach, złożyła rezygnację. Planowaną konferencję dwukrotnie odwoływaliśmy z powodu ograniczeń pandemicznych i udało się ją zorganizować dosłownie w ostatniej chwili, we wrześniu 2022 roku, w ostatnim miesiącu trwania programu (2020–2022). Łącznie z deklarowanych trzydziestu tekstów udało się opublikować dwadzieścia trzy artykuły. Refleksja objęła kilka kulturowych i językowych kontekstów, które wymienię w porządku alfabetycznym: amerykański, bułgarski, chorwacki, czeski, irlandzki, litewski, niemiecki, polski, rosyjski, serbski, słowacki, słoweński, serbski oraz ukraiński. Ponadto dotyczyła wszystkich trzech rodzajów przekładu wyróżnionych przez Romana Jakobsona, a mianowicie przekładu wewnątrzjęzykowego, międzyjęzykowego i intersemiotycznego.
Comparison of Peroneus Longus Tendon Autograft and Hamstring Tendon Autograft for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Systematic Review
Authors: Widhiarma I Putu Surya Fajari Widhiarma , Murjana I Wayan , Anjasmara I Kadek Dwiki
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The aim of this study is to compare the outcomes between peroneus longus tendon autograft versus hamstring tendon autograft for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction such as International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC), Lysholm score, Modified cincinnati score, Tegner activity scale, and donor site morbidity. Methods: This systematic review uses Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Multiple databases were searched for studies that compared functional outcomes of ACL reconstruction with peroneus longus tendon autograft versus hamstring tendon autografts with a minimum 1 year follow-up. Result: We analyzed 5 studies that included direct comparison of the peroneus longus tendon (106 patients) versus the hamstring tendon (137 patients). There was no significant difference comparison of the outcome such as Modified Cincinnati, Tegner scale activity, and Lysholm score. On IKDC score, 1 study reported there was a significant difference between peroneus longus tendon autograft 87.4 (67.8- 100) versus hamstring tendon autograft 78.2 (35.6-95.6) with p=0. Two studies reported donor site morbidity mostly occurred in hamstring tendon autograft (11.4 ± 3.6) were higher than peroneus longus tendon (2.5 ± 0.5) (P=0.002). The knee flexion of donor site morbidity in the peroneus longus tendon group (41.97 ± 1.98) is higher than the hamstring tendon group (40.65 ± 1.74) (P=0.02). Conclusion: This study concluded there was no significant difference of comparison between the peroneus longus group and the hamstring group after ACL reconstruction but the IKDC score after a reconstruction could be affected by gender and graft size. Donor site morbidity most occurred in hamstring group than peroneus longus group after ACL reconstruction
Total Knee Replacement in Valgus Knee
Authors: Wijaya Mohammad Triadi , Dilogo Ismail Hadisoebroto
Published: January 2024

Total knee replacement (TKR) in valgus knee patients presents unique challenges and requires careful consideration of various factors to ensure optimal outcomes. Valgus knee deformity can be associated with various underlying conditions, including autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis. Nearly 10% of patients undergoing total knee replacement have valgus knee deformity, which is associated with poorer functional outcomes than varus knees. When planning TKR procedures for patients with valgus knee deformity, it is crucial to identify the underlying reason, as the surgical strategy and implant selection may vary according to the individual etiology and patient factor. Proper alignment and stability of the knee joint need precise bone cuts, soft tissue balance, and implant design. Soft tissue balance ensures optimal joint function and range of motion. A comprehensive pre-operative planning process that takes into account these factors is essential for achieving the best possible outcomes and patient satisfaction in TKR for valgus knee patients. Different surgical approaches, such as the medial parapatellar and lateral parapatellar approaches, offer distinct advantages and disadvantages in treating valgus knee patients, and the choice of approach should be based on the surgeon's expertise and the patient's specific anatomy and deformity. For a successful output, the coronal, sagittal, and rotational alignment must be in proper proportion. Therefore, before performing a total knee replacement on a valgus knee, it is necessary to have a thorough understanding of the problem and the treatment options available.
Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Bagian Pendaftaran Rawat Jalan terhadap Kepuasan Pasien RS X Purwodadi
Authors: Arumsari Wahyuni , Desty Rani Tiara
Published: January 2024

Service quality has a direct impact on patient satisfaction assessments. In Purwodadi Regency there are only twelve hospitals. One of these hospitals is Hospital X, which is the most preferred reference by the public. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between service quality in the registration department and outpatient satisfaction at X Purwodadi Hospital. The approach taken in this research is quantitative-analytic with a cross sectional study. This research was carried out from April to July 2023. Samples were taken using accidental sampling with a population of 107,520 patients and samples taken of 100 respondents using the Slovin formula calculation. The research instrument used a structured questionnaire. The results of the research show that there is a relationship between the quality of registration department services and outpatient satisfaction at Hospital X Purwodadi which includes components: tangibles with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05; reliability with p-value 0.006 < 0.05; responsiveness with p-value 0.000 < 0.05; assurance with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05; and empathy with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. Overall, the total percentage of patient satisfaction is 70%. Thus, it can be concluded that to increase patient satisfaction scores, hospitals are obliged to improve the quality of service in every department.
Представление молодежи о личности, самореализующейся в просоциальной активности
Authors: Toropov Pavel Borisovich , Filippova Mariia Altairovna
Published: January 2024

The article presents the results of a study of ideas about a socially active personality among university students. Based on the characteristics of the three components of social ideas, it was concluded that there are a number of contradictions in ideas, the most significant of which are the contradictions between a positive assessment of the result of prosocial activity and negativism towards the self-realization of the individual in it. Some obstacles to increasing prosocial activity and the potential that teachers and psychologists can rely on have been identified. It is proposed to pay attention to prosocial cooperation as a phenomenon that combines the value and semantic features of prosocial activity.
Management of urbanization processes in the context of regional development of Kazakhstan
Authors: Akhmetova A. , Nakipova G.
Published: January 2024

Object: The intention of carrying out this study is to learn how the Kazakhstan system of administration takes control of its development process.Methods: In the course of writing the article, various methods were used, which include interviews with experts, politicians and government officials; general scientific research methods; as well as a comparative method that allowed us to see the features of the development of urbanization in Kazakhstan.Findings: Several findings were observed from the study that was conducted. First, Kazakhstan emphasized development in terms of urbanization and the growth of the major cities. While at the jubilee meeting of the international scholarship “Bolashak” in Astana, a city in Kazakhstan, the first President of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev, highlighted the importance of the towns that were densely populated with more than a million people residing in them (Nukusheva et al., 2023). The study also found that about 58.9% of the people who resided in cities and towns in Kazakhstan were tremendously significant compared to the country's population in 2010 (54.5%). Further research showed that the country had become more revolutionized and urbanized in the past decade. Comparing the difference between the last ten years and now, the number of city occupants has outshined the rural set-up by more than 8%.Conclusions: This research shows how much hard work costs for the Kazakhstan government to move its peopleto the cities to get revolutionized. It is recommended that studies to be conducted to fully understand why the disparityin population growth exists between rural and urban areas.
Opportunities Analysis of Indonesian Sharia Bank (BSI) Become Top 5 Bank in Indonesia Based on Asset Strength and Vision Mission
Authors: Kunaifi Aang , Ali Sad Achmad , Mawardi Ahmad
Published: January 2024

The company's organizational goals can be achieved through several strategies used in determining competitive advantage, namely by using various strategies, namely by identifying the company's internal and external factors, including the role of the workforce or employees. In addition, it also develops product services through digitization that is more flexible and convenient for customers, such as the use of a single system, which means that now Bank Syariah Indonesia has one core banking system, one enterprise data, one bank code code 451, and one financial reporting. under the name Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI). This study aims to measure BSI's opportunities in achieving the target of becoming the top 5 in the national banking industry. This research is a research with a qualitative descriptive approach. This research was carried out at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Molyosari Surabaya, the subjects of this research were the Branch Manager (BM), Micro Relationship and Manager Team Leader (MRMTL), Consumer Bussines Staff (CBS), Customer Service (CS), Branch Operation and Service Manager (BOSM). The data collection method in this study used interviews, observation, and documentation, then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Through the findings in this study, it is hoped that the right and measurable strategy will be obtained in achieving the target of the top 5 banks in Indonesia
The Role of Muslim Entrepreneurs in Increasing the Welfare of the Sidoarjo Society
Authors: Hajar Siti , Fauziah Nur Dinah , A'yuni Diah Syifaul
Published: January 2024

Ngingas Village is one of the villages that has a metal industrial center and is commonly referred to as a metal village. Ngingas Village itself is located in Waru District, Sidoarjo Regency, East Java Province. This village is neighboring Pandean Village which was formerly the originator of the metal industry. Ngingas became lively because metal production was varied and more in demand. Indeed, the Pandean area itself is a well-known metal-producing productive area in Sidoarjo. Even at a glance, people will not know that Pandean Village and Ngingas Village have the same special industrial center. Ngingas Village is a small, densely populated village whose majority of the population embraces Islam and has the same livelihood, namely working in the home metal industry, so it needs to be explored more deeply, which is research whose data is obtained from the actual location. While the method used is descriptive qualitative, namely the data obtained are presented in the form of interviews, documentation, and triangulation and then described so as to provide clarity.
BAZNAS Contribution Through Productive Zakat Program to the Economy Poor Society
Authors: Ashari Azis , Fatwati Siti Rohma , Hasanah Sofiatul , Juwairiyah Siti , Rudi Rudi , Utama Aris Putra
Published: January 2024

This research aims to know the role of zakat productive in empowering poor communities identified as mustahik in entrepreneurship. Zakat which is allocated for mustahik can be used as venture capital whereas businesses developed by mustahik are generally still small-scale, which is not accessible by the bank. The mentoring process includes planning, implementation, monitoring, and control as well as an evaluation of the program, becoming one of the board programs to manage productive zakat, so the expectation of creating economic circulation, increasing the productivity of the business community, and increasing revenue/economic outcomes will sustainable. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method to see the influence of zakat productive to the empowerment of the poor through the poverty index. This research uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained from the survey results from the results of the dissemination of the questionnaire, and conduct in-depth interviews with program managers Productive Zakat in Baznas and mustahik as community empowerment program participants through Productive Zakat. Secondary data was obtained from the report Program BAZNAS on the internet, some literature, and articles. The results of the study showed overall mustahik said BAZNAS's productive economic program has been running very well.
An Examination of the Mergers and Acquisitions Involving PT Goto Gojek Tokopedia Tbk
Authors: Barus Dana Syahputra , Barus Elida Elfi
Published: January 2024

The merger of Gojek and Tokopedia, two leading start-ups in Indonesia, culminated in the creation of a unified entity known as GoTo on May 17th, 2021. This strategic integration marks a significant milestone, positioning GoTo as a major player in the Southeast Asian market. The primary objective of this study is to comprehensively analyze the factors and challenges inherent in the GoTo E-Commerce Merger process. Employing a qualitative research methodology, this study delves into the complexities of the merger, shedding light on critical aspects. The merger not only facilitates geographical expansion for GoTo but also positions it strategically to enhance operational effectiveness and efficiency. This geographical expansion is a crucial aspect, as it allows GoTo to tap into other Southeast Asian markets, creating a formidable presence that enables it to compete more effectively with prominent technology conglomerates. However, the post-merger scenario for PT GoTo has not been without its share of challenges. The study identifies and scrutinizes four major challenges faced by the company in the aftermath of the merger. This study provides a nuanced examination of the GoTo E-Commerce Merger, offering valuable insights into the underlying factors and challenges faced by PT GoTo. Through a qualitative research methodology, the study contributes to a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics at play in the post-merger landscape, shedding light on critical aspects that demand strategic attention and management.
This Study Examines the Moderating Effect of Coaching on the Association between Workplace Training and the Distribution of Training Results
Authors: De Nichilo Stefano
Published: January 2024

In recent years, coaching has been a prominent method for developing employees, with various objectives such as boosting professional skills, promoting student learning outcomes, and strengthening the effectiveness of training programmes within businesses. The existing literature on the subject is somewhat scarce, as it pertains to the investigation of coaching's influence on the effectiveness of training. Therefore, the primary objective of this study is to investigate the impact of in-class training on the execution of training outcomes, with a specific focus on project assignments. Furthermore, the primary objective of this study is to examine the potential moderating role of coaching in the association between in-class training and the realisation of training outcomes, specifically in the context of project assignments. The main methodology applied in this study is a quantitative approach, in which numerical data is utilised and submitted for quantitative analysis. The research data was obtained from the results of the assessment of the MDP training curriculum. The study sample comprised 131 individuals. The methodology utilised in this study for data processing is Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the study utilising Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA) suggest that coaching acts as a moderating variable in the Quasi model. Research has demonstrated that training is effective in enhancing an individual's knowledge, equipping them with the analytical skills necessary for identifying and resolving issues within their respective work units. The implementation of this approach facilitates the coaching process, enhancing its efficiency and concentration, hence leading to the successful completion of performance appraisals. This suggests that the integration of coaching with Class Training results in an observed improvement in the ability to carry out Project Assignments (PA) with greater effectiveness. The ability to fulfil project activities includes the proficiency to produce project evaluation reports and deliver presentations.
BRAINSTORMING VISUALIZATION IN PARTICIPATORY CLASS DALAM IDENTIFIKASI ALTERNATIF KEBIJAKAN PENYANDANG DISABILITAS
Authors: Saputro Sugeng Esa , Kuswanda Dede
Published: January 2024

Penyandang disabilitas diartikan sebagai orang yang mengalami keterbatasan fisik, intelektual, mental, dan/atau sensorik, yang dalam berinteraksi dapat mengalami hambatan dan kesulitan. Kebijakan bagi penyandang disabilitas di Kota Administrasi Jakarta Timur adalah usaha Pemerintah dalam melaksanakan penghormatan, perlindungan, dan pemenuhan hak penyandang disabilitas yang salah satunya dilaksanakan oleh Suku Dinas Sosial (Sudinsos) Kota Administrasi Jakarta Timur. Penelitian ini menindaklanjuti praktikum rekayasa teknologi analisis kebijakan sosial yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan teknik brainstorming visualisation in partisipatory (VIP) class pada identifikasi alternatif kebijakan penyandang disabilitas di Sudinsos Kota Administrasi Jakarta Timur. Teknik ini dikembangkan untuk mempermudah dan meningkatkan kreatifitas serta partisipasi peserta brainstorming untuk mengeluarkan ide gagasannya. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain penelitian Participatory Action Research (PAR) dan disajikan secara deskriptif. Sumber data adalah semua pernyataan dan tindakan yang ditunjukan oleh informan dan partisipan yang terdiri dari para pelaksana kebijakan di Sudinsos Kota Administrasi Jakarta Timur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan kebutuhan 1) pengembangan desain model kearah digitalisasi 2) penggunaan tools digital 3) paparan mengenai isu masalah dan prediksi diinformasikan lebih awal 4) ide gagasan yang muncul disampaikan secara langsung untuk mendorong peserta lain lebih kreatif. Penggunaan forum online dan tools digital yang dianggap lebih sesuai dengan kebutuhan di era sekarang ini. Kemudian kesibukan para pelaksana kebijakan dinilai menjadi kendala ketika melakukan kegiatan secara tatap muka. Tools digital juga lebih beragam, menarik, dan sesuai dengan era smartphone dari pada tools konvensional seperti kertas dan papan tulis. Oleh karena itu, teknik brainstorming VIP class dikembangkan menjadi forum online dalam aplikasi digital.