bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Antara Kecerdasan Emosi Dan Keterampilan Sosial Dengan Penyesuaian Diri Pada Remaja Karang Taruna Bina Muda Dusun Ploso Desa Ngrawan Kec.Getasan Kab. Semarang
Authors: Sari Novita , Soesilo Tritjahjo Danny , Setyorini Setyorini
Published: December 2021

As long as humans live, they need interaction with other people both individually and in groups, as social beings humans will go through stages of life that influence one another. One of them is the adolescent stage which has a big influence on his life. This study aims to determine the significance of the relationship between emotional intelligence and social skills with self- adjustment in youth youth organizations of Bina Muda Desa Ngrawan. The population in this study amounted to 30 adolescents. Data collection techniques used in this study were emotional intelligence questionnaires, social skills questionnaires, and self-adjustment questionnaires that have been developed by researchers. The data analysis technique used in this research is the Kendall-tau technique which is processed with the help of the SPSS program. 26.0 for windows. Based on the research results obtained r = 0.560 and p = 0.000 <0.05, which indicates that there is a significant relationship between emotional intelligence and social skills with self-adjustment in youth youth organizations at Ploso Hamlet, Ngrawan Village, Getasan, District Semarang. From these results it can be concluded that the higher the score for emotional intelligence and social skills, the higher the score for self-adjustment. Conversely, the lower the emotional intelligence and social skills scores, the lower the adjustment scores will be.
Pengaruh Online Shop Instagram Terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif Mahasiswa
Authors: Dwikurnaningsih Yari , Irawan Sapto , Dewi Maria Puspa
Published: December 2021

Belanja online saat ini sedang digandrungi oleh masyarakat dari semua kalangan. Generasi muda saat ini cenderung lebih banyak menghabiskan waktu mereka untuk menjelajahi dunia maya dimana mereka suka mencoba hal baru termasuk belanja online. Dengan berbagai kemudahan yang ditawarkan para online shop membuat mahasiswa tertarik dan senang berbelanja online sehingga menimbulkan perilaku konsumtif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui signifikansi pengaruh media online shop pada instagram terhadap perilaku konsumtif. Subjek penelitian ini  yaitu mahasiswa Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling UKSW. Metode yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif dengan jenis inferensial. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 127 mahasiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang dikembangkan bersadarkam teori dari normasari dan Sumartono. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis Regresi Linier Sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa T hitung sebesar = 5,913 dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05 dan dk (derajat kebebasan) n-2 yaitu 127 – 2 = 125 dengan menggunakan uji dua pihak sehingga nilai T tabel = 1,653, karena nilai T hitung lebih besar dari T tabel (5,913>1,980) maka dinyatakan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa media online shop pada instagram sangat berpengaruh terhadap perilaku konsumtif mahasiswa BK UKSW.
Gift im Bier: A Context-sensitive Analysis of Culturally-rooted Messages and Humor in Risk Communication on Glyphosate in Germany
Authors: Kuhnhenn Martha
Published: December 2021

Glyphosate is the world’s most used and controversially debated herbicide. Its approval in the European Union (EU) is expiring in 2022. At the time of its last approval procedures in the EU in 2016/2017, there was a heated public debate in Germany about the carcinogenic risk of glyphosate. In this context, the Munich Environmental Institute published a study which concluded there were chemical residues of glyphosate in the 14 most-popular German beers. In this article, I analyze the “Gift im Bier” (poison in beer) case by examining central stakeholders’ reactions using a message-centered approach for risk communication and reflect on culturally-rooted messages, including the use of humor, within risk communication. Ultimately, I will argue for a contextsensitive and message-centered approach to risk communication analysis.
Evolving Best Practices in Crisis Communication: Examining U.S. Higher Education’s Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Liu Brooke , Lim JungKyu Rhys , Shi Duli , Edwards America , Islam Khairul , Sheppard Ronisha , Seeger Matthew
Published: December 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic started in January 2020 and has rapidly spread around the globe. Among the institutions at the forefront of responding to COVID-19 are U.S. colleges and universities. These institutions frequently face crises, but they have not always managed these episodes successfully. Given the gravity of the pandemic, best practices research can help higher education institutions combat public health crises and other threats. This study examines and assesses the crisis communication of U.S. colleges and universities in response to the COVID-19 pandemic using the best practices framework. Findings indicate that higher education institutions have employed communication consistent with best practices, with some important modifications. Findings also answer calls to contextualize crisis communication best practices within specific organizational contexts and as a values-based framework.
Gift im Bier: A Context-sensitive Analysis of Culturally-rooted Messages and Humor in Risk Communication on Glyphosate in Germany
Authors:   University of Greifswald, Kuhnhenn Martha
Published: December 2021

Glyphosate is the world’s most used and controversially debated herbicide. Its approval in the European Union (EU) is expiring in 2022. At the time of its last approval procedures in the EU in 2016/2017, there was a heated public debate in Germany about the carcinogenic risk of glyphosate. In this context, the Munich Environmental Institute published a study which concluded there were chemical residues of glyphosate in the 14 most-popular German beers. In this article, I analyze the “Gift im Bier” (poison in beer) case by examining central stakeholders’ reactions using a message-centered approach for risk communication and reflect on culturally-rooted messages, including the use of humor, within risk communication. Ultimately, I will argue for a contextsensitive and message-centered approach to risk communication analysis.
Originals and copies in the Letter of Filippo Baldinucci to Vincenzo Capponi
Authors: Fumagalli Elena
Published: December 2021

This contribution aims to analyse Filippo Baldinucci’s Letter to Vincenzo Capponi (Rome, 1681) in all its aspects, particularly its concept of original and copy, taking into account Baldinucci’s position in the Accademia del Disegno and in the Roman cultural milieu. Through some examples, the essay also intends to assess the Letter vis-à-vis the correspondence between the Medici agents in Venice and the court, in order to emphasise the relation between the artistic literature on copies and the practical experience of the individuals who had to secure paintings for demanding collectors such as prince Leopoldo de’ Medici.
Between Originals and Copies: Notes on Ottoman Portraits from the Giovio Collection
Authors: Pittui Ilenia
Published: December 2021

This article aims to further discuss the relationship between originals and copies within the collection of the historian Paolo Giovio from Como. Particular attention is paid to a nucleus of portraits of Ottoman Sultans, the existance of which is also attested in Giovio’s Elogia virorum bellica virtute illustrium (Florence, 1551). Among the series of copies made, the first one, painted by Cristofano dell’Altissimo for Cosimo de’ Medici and now preserved in the Uffizi Galleries of Florence, is taken into consideration. The final remarks concern the echo and influences that Giovio’s collected portraits might have had in the Ottoman territories.
From the Copy to the Fake to the ‘Second Original’
Slippage of Sense and Meaning between Material and Virtual
Authors: Lombardi Laura
Published: December 2021

The article investigates the relationship between ‘copy’ and ‘fake’ and the ambiguous status of these definitions in the artistic practices of recent decades. Episodes narrated in art history primary sources are compared with twentieth and twenty-first-century episodes. Thus, one comes to the notion of fake in contemporaneity, which no longer has a negative meaning. On the contrary, it has become an acknowledged artistic practice, a means that reveals the mise-en-scène that each image represents by declaring itself as ‘true’. Also, the notion of a ‘second original’, obtained thanks to contemporary technologies, calls into question the Benjaminian notion of the artwork’s ‘aura’.
The Figure of the Collector Daniele Farsetti in the Letters
Authors: Serati Ilaria
Published: December 2021

The last setting of the Farsetti picture gallery, the least studied part of the collection owned by this Venetian family, was already attributed to Daniele. Now, two unpublished letters written by Daniele to the Bergamasque Sebastiano Muletti not only confirm his role, but also portray a figure of connoisseur of manuscripts, printed books, artistic literature and, of course, painting. It seems that two main motivations led Daniele in his purchases of paintings: their presence in artistic literature and their state of preservation. These criteria were broadly recognised in late eighteenth-century Venice.
Cardiotoxic Effects of Yew Tree and Pink Periwinkle Alkaloids
Authors: Mal G. S. , Artyushkova E. B. , Gladchenko M. P. , Ivanova A. A.
Published: December 2021

Antitumour herbal medicines based on pink periwinkle and yew tree alkaloids are included in combination therapies for many types of cancer. The use of these classes of products may entail cardiotoxic effects leading to life-threatening conditions. The aim of the study was to analyse scientific literature on cardiotoxic effects of anticancer drugs based on yew tree alkaloids (taxanes) and pink periwinkle alkaloids (vinca alkaloids). The results of the analysis demonstrated that the main manifestations of taxane-induced cardiotoxicity were bradycardia, atrioventricular block, atrial and ventricular arrhythmias. Concomitant use of taxanes and anthracycline antibiotics exacerbated cardiotoxic effects of both drug classes. The use of vinca alkaloids was associated with haematological toxicity in the form of neutropenia, while cardiotoxic effect was rarely observed during monotherapy. Raising awareness among oncologists, cardiologists, and other specialists involved in the management of cancer patients about potential cardiac complications of antitumour therapy contributes to early detection of adverse reactions and allows for individual correction of treatment regimens, especially in patients with predisposition to cardiovascular disease.
Thermal Modelling of a Disc Brake System at Different Vehicle Weights and Constant Speeds
Authors: KUNT Mehmet Akif
Published: December 2021

In this study, three-dimensional thermal modelling has been made for a disc brake mechanism of an automobile by using the COMSOL Multiphysics programme. Frictional heat has been calculated by means of multibody dynamic module, and heat distribution has been calculated by means of heat transfer module. In such model, an automobile with an initial speed of 25 m⁄s and 35 m⁄s has been decelerated by -10 m⁄s^2 braking speed, and the braking state has been realised at time interval of 2-4 s. Thermal analysis has been made for two different vehicle weights (1200 kg-1500 kg) under the same braking scenario. The results obtained from the thermal analysis have shown similarity to various studies carried out within the literature. An increase of 300 kg in vehicle weight has resulted in a temperature increase by 3.33% during motion at 25 m⁄s vehicle speed, and by 6.03% during motion at 35 m⁄s vehicle speed. According to temporal temperature change, maximum pad temperature has been obtained at the 4th second; and in the case that the vehicle with a weight of 1500 kg and moving at 35 m⁄s speed has braked, maximum pad temperature has been obtained as 450 K.
Built-in Isolated Level 1 Unidirectional Battery Charger Design Aspects for a Small-Scale Electric Vehicle
Authors: ÇETİN Emrah , YAZ Mustafa
Published: December 2021

Electric vehicles are increasing their place in the market with each passing day. The widespread use of this technology accelerates the development of sub-equipment in electric vehicles. Intensive studies are carried out for the develop-ment of many sub-equipment. One of the most important of these is the charging systems of electric vehicles. While electric vehicles are developing, charging systems are also developing rapidly in parallel. In this article, an integrated and isolated unidirectional lithium-ion battery charger design aspects has been im-plemented for a small-scale electric vehicle in three steps such as simulation, prototype and final product. As a result of the study, the prototype and final products are succeed on a 500 W DC load and the design aspects are demonstrat-ed.
Taoist Medicine
Authors: Ping Zhang , Dong Zhang
Published: December 2021

Traditional Chinese medicine originated from Taoist thought in the pre-Qin period of China, especially the classic “Yellow Emperor’s Internal Classic of Chinese medicine”, while Chinese Taoism also originated from pre-Qin Taoist thought. The representative figure of pre-Qin Taoist thought is Lao Tzu, and his work “Tao Te Ching” is used as a reference Representative, as a Chinese religion pursuing cultivation to become a god, Chinese Taoism respects Lao Tzu as the supreme old monarch and regards him as the leader, and uses Lao Tzu’s “Tao Te Ching” as a classic. Therefore, Traditional Chinese medicine and Taoism share the same origin. Taoism believes that in order to become immortal, diseases must be eliminated. Therefore, Taoism in turn uses Traditional Chinese medicine to form a unique Taoist medicine, which is recorded in the Taoist classic “Tao Zang”. There are many prescriptions derived from Taoism and Traditional Chinese medicine.
Empathy as a Desideratum in Health Care – Normative Claim or Professional Competence?
Authors: Breyer Thiemo , Storms Anna
Published: December 2021

This article investigates the possible functions of empathic interpersonal engagement in the context of medicine and health care. While empathy can be understood in different ways on a theoretical level – as an embodied process of resonance and synchronization, as an affective process of emotional sharing, as a cognitive process of understanding the other, or as a narrative process of externalizing and communicating personal experiences – it is often called for on a normative level as a desideratum in the competence of medical professionals. We address this issue by introducing different models of the relationality between doctors and patients, in order to clarify which dimensions of empathy are relevant in which model and raise the question whether empathy is more than a nice-to-have virtue on the side of the professionals.
A INTERPRETAÇÃO DOS PROCESSOS HISTÓRICOS DA EDUCAÇÃO INCLUSIVA E OS CAMINHOS PARA SUA EFETIVAÇÃO NO PROCESSO DE ENSINO APRENDIZAGEM
Authors: BATISTA DE ANDRADE ALEX
Published: December 2021

A história da educação inclusiva tem seu inicio nos anos de 1970, com lutas constantes de segmentos sociais e políticos, um dos objetivos deste artigo e demonstrar como isso se da dentro da educação infantil, passando por um breve relato do começo dessa busca pela valorização e dignidade humana. A educação especial está presente na educação infantil em termos legais o que leva aos objetivos deste artigo, identificar a educação especial na educação infantil, mostrar como tem acontecido à educação especial nestas escolas, descrever os processos pedagógicos e a relação escola, criança que tem necessidade educacional especial e família. Para tal apresenta-se a educação especial na perspectiva da educação inclusiva, descrevendo as práticas observadas em uma escola de educação infantil. Como acontece a educação especial na escola de educação infantil é o problema proposto e responder a esta questão requer hipotetizar que a educação especial precisa ser efetivada nestas escolas. A observação de campo associada à revisão bibliográfica gerou os dados discutidos na consideração final. Os Marcos Político-Legais da Educação Especial na Perspectiva da Educação Inclusiva (2010), a Resolução 02 que institui Diretrizes Nacionais Para a Educação Especial na Educação Básica (2001), Sassaki (1997) e Silva (2010) contribuir com uma visão teórica e prática da educação especial na educação infantil e constitui-se no fundamento teórico deste trabalho.
HOW HAVE THE STATE REVENUE AND INDUSTRY DEVELOPED AROUND THE EVOLUTION OF EXCISE TAX ON ALCOHOL IN INDONESIA?
Authors: Sitepu Eddy Mayor Putra
Published: December 2021

ABSTRACT:
The imposition of excise on alcohol is regarded as an effort made by the government in controlling the consumption of alcohol that may have a negative impact on society. Over time, the excise policy on alcohol in Indonesia has evolved, as lastly issued under Law Number 39 of 2007. This study aims to analyze the development of state revenue from alcohol excise and industrial production around the changes in excise policy on alcohol in Indonesia. The findings of this study reveal that the excise revenue on alcohol has increased significantly during the last 25 years. Notably, there is a systematic increase in excise revenue on alcohol post the implementation of Law Number 39 of 2007. Further, in terms of industry utilization and output value, the alcoholic beverage industry in Indonesia has been growing regardless of the restrictions and limitations put in place by central and regional government. While it is good for the economy to see the industry grow, an integrated policy on curbing the consumption of alcohol should be put in place in order to minimize the negative externalities that it may cause.
Keywords: excise on alcohol, negative externalities, state revenue, liquor industry utilization
ABSTRAK
Pengenaan cukai alkohol dianggap sebagai upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah dalam mengendalikan konsumsi alkohol yang mungkin berdampak negatif bagi masyarakat. Seiring waktu, kebijakan cukai tentang alkohol di Indonesia telah berkembang, seperti yang terakhir dikeluarkan berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2007. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan penerimaan negara dari cukai alkohol dan produksi industri seputar perubahan kebijakan cukai alkohol di Indonesia. Temuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa pendapatan cukai alkohol telah meningkat secara signifikan selama 25 tahun terakhir. Terutama ada peningkatan sistematis dalam penerimaan cukai pada alkohol pasca pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2007. Selanjutnya, dalam hal pemanfaatan industri dan nilai output, industri minuman beralkohol di Indonesia telah berkembang terlepas dari pembatasan dan batasan yang diberlakukan oleh pemerintah pusat dan daerah. Meskipun baik bagi ekonomi untuk melihat industri tumbuh, kebijakan terpadu untuk membatasi konsumsi alkohol harus diberlakukan untuk meminimalkan eksternalitas negatif yang mungkin ditimbulkannya.
 Kata kunci: cukai alkohol, eksternalitas negatif, pendapatan negara, pemanfaatan industri minuman keras
China’s ecosystem services planning: will Shanghai lead the way? A case study from the Baoshan district (Shanghai)
Authors: Zepp Harald , Falke Matthias , Günther Franziska , Gruenhagen Lars , Inostroza Luis , Zhou Weiqi , Huang Qingxu , Dong Nannan
Published: December 2021

Ecosystem services (ES) are a fundamental component of well-being and sustainable urban development with tremendous potential to enhance urban planning. Recently, several studies have evaluated the environmental performance of urban plans using the ES approach. To strengthen this science-policy integration, it is still necessary to perform ES assessments within the urban planning practice as well as to collect empirical evidence on the impacts of envisioned planning measures on the supply of ES in urban environments across the world. In this research, we analyzed the state-of-the-art of China’s new environmental governance, which aims to change China’s land use policy and particularly the role of Green Infrastructure (GI) regarding urban planning and ES. We focused on the Shanghai Baoshan district Master Plan as a case study, and analyzed it under the lenses of the supply of ES using the matrix approach. We ascertained the supply of ES as delineated in the ecological network plan for 2035, and developed an evaluation framework based on CICES v5.1 and two expert workshops. Our approach used an integrated preliminary ES-assessment, and evaluated the consequences for the supply of ES in Baoshan district, which is adaptable to varying urban geographies. The results of our assessment show that, if realized as planned, the district will increase the overall supply of ES, especially regulating and cultural services, that play an important role within GI on the urban level. In general, the land use plans should include fine-grained information within building blocks to allow for even better assessing of the spatial structure of the supply of ES
دراسة التغير النسبي لقيم الاوزون في بغداد
Authors: ضياء حسين موج , مهدي الدجيلي علي
Published: December 2021

المستخلص:

 

     يعد علم المناخ من العلوم التطبيقية التي قلما نجد منافسا له في مجال ارتباطه الوثيق بحياة الانسان ومظاهر نشاطه المختلفة , كونه من العوامل الاساسية المؤثرة في النشاطات الحياتية لمختلف الكائنات الحية , وعلية فهو يمكن الباحثين من فهم مختلف الظواهر الحيوية وتفسيرها بعد فهم محيطها , وبالتالي وضع استراتيجيات , تكون بمثابة واق للبيئة من خطر التدهور والتلوث , وعند ذلك يكون قد حافظ على الحياة الطبيعية . يرمي البحث الى تحديد قيم الأوزون الكلية في العراق , من خلال استخدام الطرق الاحصائية واختيار أهم الطرائق التي يمكن من خلالها حساب الأوزون في منطقة الدراسة , وبالتالي تحليل التغير النسبي في منطقة الدراسة تم تطبيق هذا البحث في محطة (بغداد) , لذ سوف يتم في هذا الفصل الاعتماد على استخدام أسلوب الاتجاه العام ومعدل التغير النسبي من اجل إيضاح التغيرات الحاصلة في قيم الأوزون بمنطقة الدراسة, في وللكشف عن الاتجاه العام ومعدل التغير منطقة الدراسة   (Trend Detection) تم حساب الاتجاه العام للمعدلات السنوية للسلاسل الزمنية  (لعناصر المناخ), وتم التعبير عن معامل الاتجاه بالنسبة المئوية لمجمل المتغيرات في عناصر المناخ ,وكذلك بالنسبة لمعدلات التغير السنويAnnual Change)) وفق المعادلة الآتية :.

 

حيث ان :                                                                                                                          

c  = معدل التغير النسبي السنوي*  

bi = معامل الاتجاه

y = المتوسط الحسابي

 

ويمكن استخراج ( **bi ) من المعادلة التالية:

`X2-`X1=الفرق بين الوسطين

T2-T1= الفرق بين الزمنين
مرويات أبي الخطاب الأخفش اللغوية في كتاب (جمهرة اللغة) - دراسة ومعجم -
Authors: محمود محمد عيسى أحمد
Published: December 2021

تَتَجلى أهميةُ البحثِ في جمعِ مروياتِ عالمٍ فحلٍ يُعدُ حجةً في الروايةِ ، وُصِف بالصدقِ، عاصرَ الأعراب في البوادي، وأخَذَ عنهم، لم يصلْ إلينا شيءٌ من مؤلفاتهِ رُبَّما كان أحدُ أسبابِ عدمِ وصولِها إلينا أنَّها كانَتْ تُلقى في المساجدِ وحلقاتِ العلمِ عن طريقِ المشافهةِ، وبَلغَتِ النصوصُ المرويةُ عن أبي الخطابِ الأخفشِ تسعَ عشرةَ مادةً لغويةً انفردَ بذكرِ نصوصِ لم يذكرْها أحدٌ من اللغويينَ.

واقتضى العملُ تقسيمَ البحثِ على قسمينِ: تناولَ الأولُ الدراسةَ، وكشفَ الثاني معجمَ الألفاظِ فضلا عن مقدمةٍ وخاتمةٍ مبثوثةٍ في ثنايا البحثِ وثبتٍ للمصادر والمراجع.
الاستهلال في القصة العراقية (المجموعة القصصية بانت سعاد للقاصة رغد السهيل انموذجاً)
Authors: عبد الله خميس العقابي زينة
Published: December 2021

شهد الفن القصصي تطوراً كبيراً في الأسلوب والرؤية بعد التطور الذي شهدته القصة العراقية في ضوء المعطيات الجديدة التي طرحتها المعلوماتية والبث الفضائي والثورة الالكترونية، وتعد عتبة الاستهلال من اهم العتبات في النص القصصي بعد عتبة العنوان وهو المفتاح الثاني للقصة، ويعد هذا التطور في اساليب الكتابة القصصية، عملية ايجابية في مصلحة القارئ لأن الهدف الاساس من هذا التنوع هو البحث عن أفضل الأساليب والادوات لمخاطبة جمهور متشعب الاتجاهات والثقافات، نتيجة لذلك ظهرت أنواع عديدة من المقدمات لا يمكن حصرها، فأن نوع المقدمة متروك لكاتبه يختار لمقاله ما يناسب تجربته وذوقه. وقد استطاعت القاصة رغد السهيل من اتباع أساليب لغوية وفنية تتجنب الرتابة والتكرار والنمطية، وهذا ما جعلها تبدع في اختيار انواع من الاستهلالات انسجاماً مع طبيعة الجمهور وتطور الذوق العام والنزوع نحو الجدَة والطرافة.
Educational Technology in Higher Education on Pandemic Covid-19 Experiences
Authors: Wekke Ismail Suardi , Ihsan Muhammad , Rasyid Muhammad Rusdi , Ismail Rudihartono , Makbul M
Published: December 2021

The educational technology is very important in the world of education because it can facilitate the process of learning activities both in the classroom and learning activities at home as it is now when learning online or online because of the covid-19 pandemic that spreads throughout the world, including in Indonesia. of learning and learning, the history of the development of educational technology and knowing the meaning of educational technology. The research method used is sourced from secondary data. Secondary data is data obtained from information or knowledge obtained indirectly, among others, includes official documents, books, and research results in the form of reports. The results of this study explain that educational technology has developed steadily where each stage in its development creates a new discovery that facilitates learning activities. The emergence of educational technology makes it easier for educators and students to learn independently and can create the latest innovations in the world of education so that a learning and learning innovation will emerge that makes educators and students able to learn easily and fun.
Bound information metric Fisher
Authors: Vit Ku
Published: December 2021

Bound information metric fisher
Analisis Video Share To Video Views Ratio Tiktok Pada 6 Rekomendasi Minuman Boba Yang Wajib Dicoba
Authors: Angelica Yosico
Published: December 2021

Tiktok is an application where users can share a short videos with other users. Besides Tiktok, this application can also be known as Douyin. The Tiktok application was first introduced and launched in September 2016. This application was created by Zhang Yiming and developed by Beijing ByteDance Technology from China. In Indonesia, there are 30,7 million active users of the Tiktok Application, which makes this application an opportunity for any brand to make this application as social media marketing platform. There are 6 must-try boba brands that use the Tiktok Application as a marketing platform, namely : Chatime Indonesia, Gulu Gulu Indonesia, Xing Fu Tang Indonesia, Kokumi Indonesia, Tiger Sugar Indonesia, The Bobatime Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to calculate the credibility of the Tiktok account performance of the 6 Must-try boba drink brands. The method used for this research is quantitative exploratory method. The results of this study indicate that the Chatime Indonesia Brands is ranked first and has good account performance credibility.
Delayed lexical access and cascading effects on semantic activation during spoken word recognition in children with hearing aids and cochlear implants: Evidence from eye-tracking
Authors: Klein Kelsey , Walker Elizabeth , McMurray Bob
Published: December 2021

Objective: The objective of this study was to characterize the dynamics of real-time lexical access, including lexical competition among phonologically similar words, and semantic activation in school-age children with hearing aids (HAs) and children with cochlear implants (CIs). We hypothesized that developing spoken language via degraded auditory input would lead children with HAs or CIs to adapt their approach to spoken word recognition, especially by slowing down lexical access.Design: Participants were children ages 9-12 years old with normal hearing (NH), HAs, or CIs. Participants completed a Visual World Paradigm task in which they heard a spoken word and selected the matching picture from four options. Competitor items were either phonologically similar, semantically similar, or unrelated to the target word. As the target word unfolded, children’s fixations to the target word, cohort competitor, rhyme competitor, semantically related item, and unrelated item were recorded as indices of ongoing lexical and semantic activation.Results: Children with HAs and children with CIs showed slower fixations to the target, reduced fixations to the cohort, and increased fixations to the rhyme, relative to children with NH. This wait-and-see profile was more pronounced in the children with CIs than the children with HAs. Children with HAs and children with CIs also showed delayed fixations to the semantically related item, though this delay was attributable to their delay in activating words in general, not to a distinct semantic source.Conclusions: Children with HAs and children with CIs showed qualitatively similar patterns of real-time spoken word recognition. Findings suggest that developing spoken language via degraded auditory input causes long-term cognitive adaptations to how listeners recognize spoken words, regardless of the type of hearing device used. Delayed lexical activation directly led to delayed semantic activation in children with HAs and CIs. This delay in semantic processing may impact these children’s ability to understand connected speech in everyday life.
KONTRASEPSI VASEKTOMI PRIA: PERSPEKTIF TEOLOGI ETIKA TERAPAN
Authors: Teriviantina Vivi , Simanjuntak Ferry
Published: December 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic that began in early 2020 has had serious impacts on various aspects of life globally, nationally and locally, including family planning program services in Indonesia. BKKBN, for example, carries out various policies to increase participation in family planning programs to maintain community welfare by anticipating the baby boom during the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on the results of the survey conducted, the interest of men to participate in becoming MOP contraceptive acceptors began to increase. This is certainly a progress where the awareness of men to participate in family planning programs is increasing. The increase in participants occurred because of ‘correct’ knowledge about family planning programs. Before the Covid-19 pandemic, many men and their families did not have adequate knowledge about vasectomy as a method of contraception. Consequently, this caused limited accessibility to contraceptive services and acceptance among men. The main objective of this paper is therefore to provide complete and clear information to men regarding the benefits, impacts and perspectives of applied ethical theology on the use of the vasectomy method of contraception. Methodologically, this study uses a qualitative method by collecting several journals and books related to the formulation of the problem and looking for possible equations to answer this research problem. The expected results are therefore a wider recognition of the important role of health workers, culture, and experienced family planning cadres, as well as a provision of knowledge and direction in socializing the vasectomy method, including understanding the theologically ethical perspectives of vasectomy as a method of contraception.
 
Key words: Covid-19, Ethical Theological Perspectives, Family Planning Program, Men, Vasectomy.
Cierre de una etapa en el Anuario ThinkEPI
Authors: RodrÃ­guez-Yunta Luis , Olea Isabel
Published: December 2021

Con el cierre del volumen 15 en diciembre de 2021 se cierra una etapa de 5 aÃ±os en los que el Anuario ThinkEPI ha tenido como director a Luis RodrÃ­guez-Yunta. A partir de 2022 el testigo pasa a manos de CristÃ³bal Urbano, profesor de la Universitat de Barcelona. Se mantiene como coordinadora editorial Isabel Olea.Â
Changes in the Parameters of the Electromagnetic Response of Model Dielectric Samples with Air Cavity Defects under External Deterministic Acoustic Impact
Authors: Dann D.D. , Petrov M.V. , Fedotov P.I. , Sheveleva E.A.
Published: December 2021

The paper discusses the possibility of testing the air inclusions saturation in cement-sand samples using the acoustic-electrical transformations phenomenon in heterogeneous dielectric materials. An experiment technique is presented including contact external acoustic excitation and contactless registration of the electromagnetic response to such an impact. Methods of samples deterministic acoustic excitation by a ball impact and the experimental determination of the impact energy are described. The model samples size and composition are described, including air cavities in a polyethylene sheath. The experimental studies geometry is shown, indicating the direction of the samples acoustic excitation and the location of the electromagnetic receiving plates. It is shown that the defect-free samples and with air cavities, have different amplitude and frequency of the electromagnetic signals spectral components. The samples with air cavities have the average weight of the EMS spectrum changes towards lower frequencies. This frequency shift effectively reflects the concentration of air cavities defects in a cement-sand samples and this effect can be used when testing concrete products for the presence of air inclusions, and, accordingly, will allow determining the frost resistance of products.
Gas content of the D6 coal seam
Authors: Imanbaeva S.B. , Mausymbaeva A.D. , Yurov V.M. , Portnov V.S. , Reva N.V. , Sultan A.D.
Published: December 2021

The article deals with the issues of gas content of the most thick and stable D6 coal seam in the Tentek region. This complex structure seam is dangerous in underground mining for gas and dust outbursts, it consists of coal packs separated by interlayers of mudstones, while the lower layer 0.5-1.5 m thick is very soft, has a strong shear disturbance and is most saturated with methane. Extraction of coalbed methane is a necessary process to ensure the safety of mining operations, to reduce its emissions into the atmosphere, and to utilize it as a fuel and a product for obtaining synthetic materials. The regularity of changes in the particle size distribution of the upper thick pack and the lower thin pack indicates the difference in small coal particles in them, while there are much more of them in the lower layer therefore, the specific surface is larger, which is an important factor of the adsorption processes intensity in the accumulation of methane, and during the gas drainage from the seam. The activation energy of methane from carbohydrate has been determined. A quadratic relationship between methane gas evolution and its initial concentration has been shown. In carbohydrate, it depends on the energy of external forces. A complex relationship has been established between the gas pressure in the coal seam and its concentration and characteristics of the «coal-methanenatural moisture» system. Regularities of changing the methane content of the coal seam depending on its fracturing formed due to the effect of the energy of destruction and the energy appearing with increasing the area of a crack in the coal, have been obtained. The effect of the coal mineral composition on the gas content has been shown.
Plotting the adhesion utilization curves for multi-axle vehicles
Authors: Bogomolov V. A. , Klimenko V. I. , Leontiev D. N. , Ponikarovska S. V. , Kashkanov A.A. , Kucheruk V.Yu.
Published: December 2021

The paper presents a method for calculating normal reactions of the road bearing surface along the axles of a multi-axle wheeled vehicle, upon which it is possible to construct the adhesion utilization curves for all vehicle axles, considering that both independent axles and axles combined in balancing trolleys are present in the vehicle suspension. The main idea of this method is developing a universal mathematical model for determining the horizontal coordinate of the center of elasticity (center of rotation) of a multi-axle vehicle body with reference to which the normal reactions along the axles of the vehicle during its braking are determined. In addition, with a known distribution of braking forces, the adhesion utilization curves are plotted. In the overview part, an analysis is given that showed that there is no single methodology or recommendations today regarding determination of normal road reactions on the axles of a multi-axle wheeled vehicle. The developed methodology can be applied in engineering calculations when checking multi-axle wheeled vehicles for compliance with international requirements for brake systems (Appendix 10 to UN / ECE Regulation No. 13). The universality of the proposed methodology allows recommendation for its implementation in the given Rules No. 13. The calculations of the adhesion utilization curves made on the example of a 4-axle vehicle showed that consideration of the design features of a multi-axle wheeled vehicle suspension significantly affects the nature of the geometry of the adhesion utilization curves within the permissible limits specified by UN / ECE Regulation No. 13 (Appendix 10).
Additional education of schoolchildren in physics at the Children's University
Authors: Damekova S.K. , Shuyushbayeva N.N. , Tanasheva N.N. , Altayeva G.S. , Kaliyeva A.K.
Published: December 2021

The article describes physics projects created by students as future physics teachers to organize classes on the educational platform of the Children's University. The study was aimed at examining the performance of physics students through physics projects. The advantages of the Labster 3D virtual reality learning environment for motivating students to study physics are also considered. Generally, the results of the study showed an increase in interest among primary school students in STEM education and science. The study involved children from 10 to 12 years old in the amount of 250 schoolchildren in the city of Kokshetau(Kazakhstan). The article used methods such as mixed methods, questionnaires, and semi-structured interviews for children. The Likert scale questions allowed the analysis using descriptive statistics. Open-ended questions and data from the interviews were classified using content analysis and analytically interpreted through the theory of the development of cognitive interest in children. Children were provided by links to short 10-minute educational videos posted on Youtube video hosting called FIZMAT KSU While they were working remotely. During distance learning, children used different forms of virtual laboratory work. The results and conclusions of the study revealed the followings: visiting the Children's University increases children's interest in STEM - education and science, as well as the participation of future physics teachers in the activities of the Children's University forms the skills of organizing informal forms of work with children.
Photocatalytic water splitting of nanocomposite materials based on TiO2 and rGO nanorods
Authors: Serikov T.M. , Sadykova A.E. , Zhanbirbayeva P.A. , Baltabekov A.S. , Kayumova A.S.
Published: December 2021

The paper presents the results of a study of films formed by titanium dioxide nanorods and deposited on their surface of reduced graphene oxide by electrochemical deposition. Nanostructured films based on TiO2 nanorods were prepared in a 100 ml stainless steel autoclave with a fluoroplastic insert from a solution containing 35 ml of deionized water (H2O), 35 ml of hydrochloric acid (HCl) (36.5 %, Sigma–Aldrich) and 0.25 ml of titanium butylate C16H36O4Ti (97 %, Sigma–Aldrich). The addition of reduced graphene oxide to the structure of titanium dioxide nanorods increases the specific surface area of nanostructures from 29.3 m2/g to 63.1 m2/g. Calculations based on the film impedance spectra have shown that the optimal deposition time of reduced graphene oxide on the surface of TiO2 nanorods is 3 minutes, since it has a low recombination coefficient and a long electron lifetime. Studies of the photocatalytic activity of nanomaterials and registration of the released hydrogen and oxygen gases have shown that when the films are irradiated for 5 hours, the amount of hydrogen released varies from 50 to 225 mmol/cm2.
Statistical evaluation of morphological parameters of porous nanostructures on the synthesized indium phosphide surface
Authors: Kosach N.I. , Bolshakov V.B. , Bohdanov I.T. , Suchikova Y.O.
Published: December 2021

A constructive method for estimating the surface morphology of nanostructured semiconductors, which consists in determining the main statistical characteristics of the aggregate structure of nanoscale objects on their synthesized surface is presented. In terms of the indium phosphide semiconductor with a synthesized porous layer on its surface, it is shown that the evaluation of the main statistical characteristics allows a deeper understanding of the kinetics of the pore formation process during typical electrochemical treatment of the crystal. The determination of the main statistical metrologically based characteristics (indicators of the distribution center, variation, and shape of the distribution) allows us to understand in more detail view the processes occurring during electrochemical processing of crystals. In the long run, this will make it possible to create nanostructures with predetermined properties, which will become the basis for the industrial production of high-quality nanostructured semiconductors.
CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION OF THE LEVEL OF FORMATION OF ART VALUES IN A CHILD OF SENIOR PRESCHOOL AGE
Authors: Zhytnik Tetiana
Published: December 2021

The problem timeliness is caused by the need to form artistic values in older preschool children and insufficient methodological support aimed at educating the child’s aesthetic values in art schools. A separate issue is an analysis of the artistic values formation in older preschoolers and the criteria for their evaluation.There is a brief description of the standard curriculum content “Conversations about Art”, purpose, organizational features, description of criteria for assessing the artistic values formation in older preschool children, a description of the achievements characteristics in acquaintance with artworks of “Conversations about Art”, elementary level of primary art education in this research work. Research methods: study, analysis of psychological-pedagogical, philosophical and educational-methodical literature in order to determine the state and scientific substantiation of research problem; generalization and systematization of methods for diagnosing the formation of artistic values in the older preschool-age child, pedagogical analysis, the method of expert evaluation.The content of the first-year study is aimed at acquainting the child with the art around us, during it, we form in the older preschool-age child emotional and value attitude to art and introduce it to the artistic image in art. The content of the first-year study is divided into two modules: “Conversations about Art” and “Diversity of images in art”. Each of these training modules has its own tasks and performance indicators. According to our research, the program aims to acquaint the child with the emotional and value of art, artistic image and language of expression during its creation in each of arts; formation of artistic values in older preschool children by means of visual art and synthesis of art in general. For the elementary level of primary art education, it is appropriate to take into account the psychophysiological characteristics of the child and the developmental and playful nature of learning.Keywords: pedagogy of preschool age; art education; aesthetic education; artistic values; senior preschool child; criteria; levels of achievement; visual arts.
THE ROLE OF ETHICAL PRINCIPLES AND NORMS IN THE PROCESS OF PROFESSIONAL SELF-DETERMINATION OF STUDENT YOUTH IN TECHNOLOGY LESSONS
Authors: Berbets Vitalii
Published: December 2021

The article reveals the essence of ethical norms and principles, their importance for the objective and impartial process of professional self-determination of students in the process of technological training in general secondary education. The ethical principles of the career guidance process are identified and characterized. They are as follows voluntary actions of the optant; lack of evaluation labels on professional activities; the desire for a friendly understanding of personal needs; the confidentiality of the process and results of career guidance work; a combination of voluntariness and obligation while using methods of diagnosing professional intentions; in the interaction of teacher and student; observance of professional culture and dignity of the teacher. The main functions and tasks of ethical behaviour of the teacher in this process are the moral regulation of professional and personal relations, improving the professional skills of the teacher, developing his professionalism. We also identified and analysed the principles of designing methods of influencing (correction, development, improvement) on the personality of a teenager related to and integrated with moral and ethical principles and norms. In addition, the author describes the indicators of professional readiness of teachers to promote professional self-determination of adolescents, which are focused on solving problems of the student, polyreactivity of the teacher to personally significant problems of the student, realistic assessment of their capabilities by adolescents, constant awareness and consideration of the mutual influence of individuals in the process of professional self-determination, awareness of self-worth and human dignity, environmental friendliness of psychodiagnostic and developmental activities.
Key words: professional self-determination of students; career guidance; ethics; ethical behaviour; ethical principles; teacher professionalism; technology teacher; personality.
ABILITY TO WORK IN A TEAM AS A MODERN PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF A TEACHER
Authors: Denysiuk Mariia , Kobernyk Oleksandr
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the article is to conduct a theoretical analysis of the essence of teamwork and its role in the professional activities of teachers. The article clarifies the relevance and prospects of forming the experience of future teachers’ teamwork. The regulations consider it to be important as general and professional competence. The meaning of the notion “team” is described, as one, which defines small groups of people (from 3 to 12 participants). These groups are specifically selected to combine their efforts to solve a problem situation or a common completion of an important task. They have a clear target orientation and intensive interaction with each other. The main features of teamwork, such as group activity, which is focused on solving a particular problem and implementation of tasks, are discussed in the article. The authors claim that such an association of teachers is an essential tool for the personal and professional growth of every member. In addition, the article defines that researchers distinguish four types of a team. The first type is a work team, which solves the current problems of a pedagogical team and educational institution in general. The second type is a project team and a development team. They work on long-term educational projects. The third type is a parallel team, which is temporal and is focused on solving some educational issues. The last type is a management team, which unifies all heads of HR departments of an educational institution or other organization.The main advantages of any teamwork are highlighted in the article: improving the quality of decisions; reducing the time to find the best solutions; implementation of a multifaceted approach to solving complex pedagogical problems; professional growth of team members.
Keywords: competence; professional competence; team; teamwork; teachers; feature of a team; types of teams; forming teamwork experience.