bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Directing treatments to employ the place in the theatrical performance
Authors: Saad latef Ali , Ajil Al-Assadi Muthad
Published: December 2022

The most important topics that constitute the aesthetic and substantive aspect of the theatrical performance represented by the spatial environment of the presentation and the proposed virtual place that contains the technical and artistic elements of the presentation and highlights the strength of influence on it. In light of the above, the researchers divided the topic into four chapters.

The first chapter contained (the methodological framework), which included the research problem with regard to the directing treatments between the directors in establishing or creating theatrical venue, the importance of the research and the aim of the research, and the limits of the research to conclude the chapter by defining the terms.

The second chapter (the theoretical framework) was divided into two sections that dealt with in the first topic: (the concept of theatrical place), while the second topic came under the title (directive experiences of employing the place in the world theater), and previous studies and the results of the theoretical framework. The third chapter contains

(Research procedures) include the research sample, which is a play (Passport), the research community, the reason for selecting the sample and analyzing the sample.

While the fourth and final chapter came with (results and conclusions), and included the recommendations suggested by the researchers, as well as the proposals, and contained a list of sources
الخامات المتباينة وعلاقتها بالسياق الفكري في الخزف المعاصر
Authors: صالح محمد مريشد لمياء , صالح عثمان الصالح منال
Published: December 2022

يمثل تباين الخامات شكل من أشكال الاتجاهات الفلسفية المعاصرة ،التّي أدخلت على الفن أثر التّحولات المجتمعية والتّطورات التكنولوجية ، وهي تلعب دورًا حيويًا في جمال البنية التّشكيلية ، ولا سيما يعد تباين الخامات في مجال الخزف جزء من المنجزات التّاريخية القديمة ،حيث وقفت أغلب أداتها التشكيلية متزامن مع ضوابط عصرها ،بينما تجاوز الخزف المعاصر وابتعد عن أي ضوابط وقيود دينية أو اجتماعية وأنشأ له سياق فكري متجه نحو أفاق جديدة يتعامل خلالها مع ضوابط الخامات المضافة كاستراتيجية للتأكيد على تفعيل الجوانب الحسية والشكلية والجمالية، وتأكد على فردية الخزاف وتحقق هويته ودوره الأساسي في الممارسات التجريبية ونمو الأداء التّقني واستحداث أساليب تشكيلية وبنائية جديدة وهي مجتمعة ،تعد أشار إلى تطور السياق الفكري للفنان والعمل الفني والمتلقي .يسعى موضوع هذا البحث عن كشف جوانب تطور السّياق الفكري المصاحب لتباين الخامات والطيّنيات وتفسير الحالة الّتي انتقل إليها الخزف المعاصر، وصفته المميزة في إضافة التّحديث المستمر لسياق الشّكل والمضمون
The functional diversity of the directorial vision in the political theater cinema as a model
Authors: Fadel Ismail Muthanna , Imran Mousa alomran Kadhum
Published: December 2022

It is very necessary for the political theater to be within the space of every theatrical performance, so that the theater carries the diverse and enlightened values and cultures of this world. political theatre. In the first chapter, the researcher dealt with (the methodological framework), which includes the research problem identified by the researcher with the following question (the functional diversity of the directorial vision in the political theater)Importance, purpose, limits and seal by defining terminology.In the second chapter, the researcher dealt with the theoretical framework on two topics, the first (transformations of directorial vision in theatrical performance) and the second topic (aesthetic experiences in political theater), in addition to the indicators that resulted from the theoretical framework.As for the third chapter, it contained (research procedures) that included the research community and the research sample represented by the play (Cinema) directed by (Kazim Al-Nassar), which was analyzed starting from the text on which the events were built and ending with the last detail in the theatrical presentation and its tools and the descriptive analysis method and the analysis of the research sample in the intentional way. While the fourth chapter included the results of the research and their discussion according to the analysis of the sample
The deliberative dimension of the visual sign in the contemporary Iraqi poster
Authors: Uday Ali Al-Quraishi Nawras , Khudair Abbas Qassem
Published: December 2022

The current research dealt with (the deliberative dimension of the visual sign in the contemporary Iraqi poster) in an attempt to identify the importance of the contemporary poster and the role of the international dimension of the visual sign of exceptional importance.What is the international dimension of the visual mark?- What is the effect of the visual label on the contemporary Iraqi poster?

The current research aims to identify the pragmatic dimension in the contemporary Iraqi poster.Across the temporal and spatial research boundaries of the year (2000-2020) in Iraq. The limits of the objective research The limits of this study on the pragmatics in the visual sign and the determination of the relationship between them and its dimensions in the Iraqi poster.As for the second chapter, the theoretical framework and previous studies, the research included two topics:- The first topic (approaches of the deliberative dimension in the visual sign).The second topic (the aesthetics of the contemporary poster).

As for the third chapter represented by the research procedures, the researcher followed the descriptive approach in the style of content analysis to achieve the objectives of the research. The research community included a group of contemporary posters obtained by the researcher through the Internet. The current research community reached 12 models. The research sample was intentionally selected according to a set of justifications. The research sample consisted of 5 modelsAs for the fourth chapter, it included the results of the research that the researcher reached through her analysis of the research sample models, the most important of which are:1- The artworks presented a pragmatic dimension of the visual sign in various cases and methods of presentation as in all models.2- The visual sign appears in a symbolic design style in order to achieve its deliberative purpose, as in all models.As for the conclusions:The diversity of showing the structure of the international dimension of the visual sign in1- contemporary times.The design structure contained the international dimension of the visual mark in contemporary times2- and a function with a marketing purposeThe researcher recommended:The researcher recommends encouraging graduate students to investigate the functional concepts of the visual sign and its effective role in society and in contemporary Iraqi painting.The researcher suggested conducting a complementary study to her current research: The Visual Sign and its Deliberative Dimension in the Contemporary World.The research concluded with sources and appendices
Evaluating the education quality in the College of Fine Arts "Design Department as a model"
Authors: Mahmood  omar Hoda , Ali Hussein Faten
Published: December 2022

Education quality evaluation is one of the objectives of education quality. The evaluation includes assessing the education standards and academic program outcomes to develop intellectual, scientific and practical concepts for the educational structure. It considers the determination of the rates of the number of accepted students and graduates. The research focuses on "what are the levels of education quality according to the evaluation mechanisms in the design department" to enhance the quality system and the objectives of theoretical and applied education.It is identifying the levels of education quality and evaluating it according to the numbers and rates of graduate students of the design department branches for morning and evening studies from 2003 to 2021. This represents the research community and its sample. Using the stratified approach and analyzing data and information in a sequential or orderly manner to reach the most important conclusions:1-The levels of student admission numbers are unbalanced and unstable during the admission years, which affects the level of education and quality2- The graduation rates ranged between 60% and 70%, which was the highest. The average GPA is 80% was almost a fixed percentage relative to the number of students in the three groups, which indicates cognitive support and a practical orientation that came with the standards of quality and learning
Des religions et des écoles
Authors: Coulon Géraldine , Verhoeven Marie
Published: December 2022

Si la question de la place des religions à l’école fait débat en Belgique comme en France, l’histoire de ce débat, ainsi que les significations accordées aux principes clés autour desquels il s’est cristallisé (particulièrement ceux de laïcité et de neutralité), varient significativement d’un contexte à l’autre. En raison de l’histoire politique belge, les réponses institutionnelles et organisationnelles apportées à ce conflit en Belgique francophone diffèrent des propositions portées par l’école républicaine française.Cet article entend rappeler les racines sociohistoriques du conflit entre l’Église et l’État en Belgique, ainsi que la manière dont il a marqué l’institution scolaire. Nous reviendrons sur la centralité du concept de « neutralité » dans les institutions publiques, mais aussi sur les différentes acceptions de ce principe portées par les acteurs sociaux et politiques. Nous examinerons ensuite les traductions de ce principe dans l’enseignement, mais aussi les réponses multiples qui sont observées, à l’échelle des établissements scolaires et des acteurs locaux, dans un système qui laisse la place à différentes interprétations du pluralisme moral et de la neutralité à l’école.
PERCEPCIÓN DE LA IMAGEN CORPORAL RELACIONADO AL NIVEL DE AUTOESTIMA EN ESTUDIANTES DEL QUINTO GRADO DE SECUNDARIA DE LA I.E. JOSÉ TORIBIO POLO, ICA. 2019 – 2020
Authors: Licla Inca Melisa , Pacheco Villa García Luisa Antonia
Published: December 2022

El presente estudio tuvo como Objetivo: Establecer la relación entre la percepción de la imagen corporal y el nivel de autoestima en estudiantes del quinto grado de secundaria de la I.E. José Toribio Polo, Ica. 2019 – 2020. Material y métodos: Es una investigación cuantitativa, de diseño descriptivo de corte transversal. La muestra estuvo constituida por 75 estudiantes. Resultados: El 58,67% de estudiantes tiene moderada insatisfacción corporal, el 25,33% tiene leve insatisfacción corporal, el 13,33% tiene severa insatisfacción corporal y el 2,67% no tiene insatisfacción corporal. El 53,33% de estudiantes tienen autoestima media, el 46,67% tienen autoestima baja y el 1,33% tiene autoestima elevada. Conclusiones: Con la prueba estadística se demuestra que existe relación entre la percepción de la imagen corporal relacionado al nivel de autoestima en estudiantes del quinto grado de secundaria de la I.E. José Toribio Polo, Ica. 2019 – 2020.
Pengembangan Alat Bantu Latihan Dribble pada Permainan Bola Basket
Authors: Ramadhan Bagas Gilang , Daulay Basyaruddin , Nurkadri Nurkadri
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan alat bantu latihan dribble pada permainan bola basket kota Medan. Metode penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D). Subjek penelitian ini diambil dari Club Akademi Basket Medan, Club Citra Surya pratama, Club Team Jojo Medan, dan Club Angsapura. Alat bantu latihan dribble terlebih dahulu di validasi oleh 3 ahli, 1 ahli pelatih, 1 ahli olahraga, dan 1 ahli alat/media, nilai rata-rata persentase validitasnya adalah 96% dengan demikian menurut ahli pelatih bola basket, ahli olahraga, dan ahli alat/media mendapatkan kategori “Sangat Baik/Digunakan”. Hasil uji coba kelompok kecil melibatkan 10 atlet, 4 atlet Club Citra Surya Pratama, 4 atlet Club Team Jojo Medan, dan 2 atlet Club Akademi basket Medan, menunjukkan bahwa alat bantu latihan dribble ini memenuhi kriteria untuk dilanjutkan dalam uji kelompok besar dengan persentase 80% - 90%. Hasil uji coba kelompok besar melibatkan 20 atlet, 5 atlet Club Citra Surya Pratama, 5 atlet Club Team Jojo Medan, 5 atlet Club Akademi Basket Medan, dan 5 atlet Club Angsapura, menunjukkan bahwa alat bantu latihan dribble ini memenuhi kriteria untuk dilanjutkan dalam uji keefektivan dengan persentase 90% - 100%. Dari hasil validasi alat, pada uji coba kelompok kecil dan uji coba kelompok besar dapat disimpulkan bahwa alat bantu latihan dribble sangat dibutuhkan dalam proses latihan dribble dan sangat mempermudah pelatih dalam melatih dribble atlet, selain itu dengan bentuk alat yang menarik dapat meningkatkan kamauan atlet dalam memperbaiki teknik dribble dengan baik.
Hubungan Kompetensi dan Kompensasi dengan Kinerja Pegawai Administrasi di RSUP Ratatotok Buyat
Authors: Gigir Yoan , Pandelaki Karel , Mongan Arthur E.
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Good competency could increase the productivity of an employee. Meanwhile, to obtain qualified employees’ performance the compensation must be well planned, integrated and compre-hensive in order to provide a high motivation to achieve the organization goals. This study aimed to determine the relationship between competency and compensation with work performance of the administrative employees at RSUP Ratatotok Buyat, Minahasa Tenggara, Indonesia. In this study we used quantitative and qualitative methods (mixed method). This study was conducted at RSUP Ratatotok Buyat with a total sample of 50 employees and six informants. Primary data were obtained from questionnaires and interview guidelines, while secondary data were from document reading. The results showed that from 23 (46%) respondents with good competency, there were 16 (32%) with good performance and seven (14%) with fair performance. From 27 (54%) res-pondents with fair competency, there were eight (16%) with good performance and 19 (38%) with fair performance. In conclusion, there were positive relationships between competence as well as compensation with work performance of the administrative employees of RSUP Ratatotok Buyat.Keywords: performance; competence; compensation; administrative employee

Abstrak: Kompetensi yang baik dapat meningkatkan produktifitas seorang pekerja. Selain itu untuk memperoleh kualitas kinerja yang baik dari pekerja, perlu adanya kompensasi yang terencana dengan baik, terintegrasi dan komprehensif agar mampu memberikan semangat kerja yang tinggi untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kompetensi dan kompensasi dengan kinerja pegawai administrasi di RSUP Ratatotok Buyat. Minahasa Tenggara, Indonesia. Jenis penelitian yaitu kombinasi/campuran kualitatif dan kuantitatif (mixed method). Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUP Ratatotok Buyat dengan total sampel sebanyak 50 orang dan informan sebanyak enam orang. Data primer diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuisioner dan pedoman wawancara sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh melalui penelusuran dokumen. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa dari 23 responden (46%) yang memiliki kompe-tensi baik, terdapat 16 (32%) dengan kinerja baik dan tujuh (14%) dengan kinerja cukup. Dari 27 responden (54%) yang memiliki kompetensi cukup, terdapat 8 (16%) dengan kinerja baik dan 19 (38%) dengan kinerja cukup. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan positif antara kompetensi dan kompensasi dengan kinerja pegawai adminstrasi di RSUP Ratatotok Buyat.Kata kunci: kinerja; kompetensi; kompensasi; pegawai administrasi
Hubungan Tingkat Kebersihan Gigi Tiruan Penuh dengan Kejadian Denture Stomatitis
Authors: Mawei Grant T. H. , Wowor Vonny N. S. , Mintjelungan Christy N.
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Dentures can cause new problems for wearers especially individuals who do not under-stand to maintain the cleanliness of the dentures. In case of full denture, mucosal surface covered by the denture can easily be accumulated by plaques inter alia due to Candida albicans which can further cause denture stomatitis. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the level of complete denture hygiene and the incidence of denture stomatitis. This was a literature review study using the Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect databases of related topics. The results showed that statistically there was a relationship between denture hygiene and the incidence of denture stomatitis. There was a higher incidence of denture stomatitis in denture users with poor denture hygiene conditions. Poor denture hygiene as a local factor causing denture stomatitis. Numerically, most denture users who experienced denture stomatitis had poor denture hygiene. In conclusion, statistical and numerical tests showed that there is a relationship between the level of denture hygiene and denture stomatitis in full denture users.

Keywords: denture hygiene level; complete denture wearers; denture stomatitis

 

Abstrak: Pemakaian gigi tiruan dapat menimbulkan masalah bagi penggunanya terlebih pada individu yang kurang memahami pemeliharaan kebersihan gigi tiruan. Pada penggunaan gigi tiruan penuh, pada permukaan mukosa yang tertutup gigi tiruan dapat dengan mudah terjadi akumulasi plak antara lain oleh Candida Albicans yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya denture stomatitis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kebersihan gigi tiruan penuh dengan kejadian denture stomatitis. Jenis penelitian ialah suatu literature review yang menggunakan database Google Scholar, PubMed, dan ScienceDirect dengan topik yang terkait. Hasil uji statistik pada literatur yang digunakan mendapatkan adanya hubungan/pengaruh antara kebersihan gigi tiruan dengan kejadian denture stomatitis. Kejadian denture stomatitis lebih tinggi pada pengguna gigi tiruan dengan kondisi kebersihan gigi tiruan yang buruk. Kebersihan gigi tiruan yang buruk sebagai faktor lokal penyebab denture stomatitis. Secara numerik pada pengguna gigi tiruan yang mengalami denture stomatitis, sebagian besar memiliki kebersihan gigi tiruan yang buruk. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah uji statistik dan numerik memperlihatkan adanya hubungan antara tingkat kebersihan gigi tiruan dengan denture stomatitis pada pengguna gigi tiruan penuh.

Kata kunci: tingkat kebersihan gigi tiruan; pengguna gigi tiruan penuh; denture stomatitis
Pengaruh Lama Perendaman Basis Gigi Tiruan Resin Asetal dalam Larutan Hidrogen Peroksida 3% sebagai Denture Cleanser terhadap Perlekatan Candida albicans
Authors: Imanuella Yoanne , Ismiyati Titik , Ruspita Intan
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Denture cleanser could control biofilm formation, however, it could also cause noticable changes to the surface denture base material, such as an increase in surface roughness and discoloration. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of immersion time of acetal resin denture base in H2O2 3% as denture cleanser on the attachment of Candida albicans. Samples were made of acetal resin in the form of disc with a diameter of 5 mm and height of 2 mm as many as 24 pieces which were divided into four groups as follows: six discs without treatment, six discs were immersed in H2O2 3% for 3.5 hours, six discs were immersed for 14 hours, and six discs were immersed for 42 hours. The number of Candida albicans colonies was calculated in units of CFU/ml. The results  showed that there was an effect of H2O2 3% immersion time on the adhesion of Candida albicans in all immersion groups after being compared with the control group. The highest number of Candida albicans attachment was found on the group with 42 hours immersion time. In conclusion, the immersion time of acetal resin denture base in H2O2  3% for 3,5 hours had the lowest effect on the adhesion of Candida albicans compared to the duration of immersion for 14 and 42 hours.

Keywords: acetal resin; denture cleanser; hydrogen peroxide 3%; Candida albicans

 

Abstrak: Denture cleanser dapat mengontrol pembentukan biofilm, tetapi juga mengakibatkan perubahan yang terlihat pada permukaan basis gigi tiruan seperti peningkatan kekasaran permukaan dan perubahan warna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh lama perendaman basis gigi tiruan resin asetal dalam H2O2 3% sebagai denture cleanser terhadap perlekatan Candida albicans. Sampel dibuat dari cakram resin asetal dengan diameter 5 mm dan tinggi 2 mm sebanyak 24 buah yang dibagi menjadi empat kelompok yaitu, 6 cakram tanpa perlakuan, 6 cakram direndam dalam H2O2 3% selama 3,5 jam, 6 cakram direndam selama 14 jam, dan 6 cakram direndam selama 42 jam. Jumlah Candida albicans dihitung dalam satuan CFU/ml unit. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh lama perendaman dalam H2O2 3% terhadap perlekatan Candida albicans pada semua kelompok setelah dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Jumlah Candida albicans tertinggi ditemukan pada kelompok dengan lama perendaman selama 42 jam. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah lama perendaman basis gigi tiruan resin asetal dalam H2O2 3% selama 3,5 jam memiliki pengaruh paling rendah terhadap perlekatan Candida albicans dibandingkan dengan lama perendaman 14 jam dan 42 jam.

Kata kunci: resin asetal; denture cleanser; hidrogen peroksida 3%; Candida albicans
Analisis Ukuran Lengkung Rahang Anak Usia 10-13 Tahun dan 14-16 Tahun di Wilayah Dataran Tinggi (Studi di Kecamatan Jelbuk Kabupaten Jember)
Authors: Barid Izzata , Indahyani Didin E. , Utami Sigiq E.
Published: December 2022

Abstract: The growth and development of the arch is influenced by genetics, race, and environment. Genetic factors are the important basic in growth and development while environmental factors in the form of geographical, socio-cultural and economic locations can interact with the genetic factors. This study aimed to analyze the size of the jaw arch of children aged 10-13 years and 14-16 years at the highland of Jelbuk District, Jember Regency. This was an analytical and observational study with a cross sectional design. Measurement of the jaw arch on the model was performed using the Raberin method. The results obtained 136 subjects consisting of 59 boys and 77 girls aged 10-16 years. All subjects were grouped into two age groups, 10-13 years and 14-16 years. The Mann-Whitney U test on the difference in jaw arch size between the ages of 10-13 years and 14-16 years showed that most of them had p-values of >0.05, which meant that there was no significant difference between the two age groups, except at L31 of mandibular male. In conclusion, there is no significant difference in the size of the jaw arch of children aged 10-13 years and 14-16 years at the highland of Jelbuk District, Jember Regency

Keywords: highlands; the size of the jaw arch; growth spurts; socio-cultural; economy

 

Abstrak: Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan lengkung rahang dipengaruhi oleh genetik, ras, dan lingkungan. Faktor genetik merupakan modal dasar dalam tumbuh kembang sedangkan faktor lingkungan berupa letak geografi, sosial budaya dan ekonomi dapat berinteraksi dengan faktor genetik. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis ukuran lengkung rahang anak usia 10-13 tahun dan usia 14-16 tahun di wilayah dataran tinggi Kecamatan Jelbuk, Kabupaten Jember. Jenis penelitian ini observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Pengukuran lengkung rahang pada model menggunakan metode Raberin. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 136 subjek yang terdiri dari 59 anak laki-laki dan 77 anak perempuan berusia 10-16 tahun. Keseluruhan subjek dikelompokkan menjadi dua kelompok usia yakni usia 10-13 tahun dan usia 14-16 tahun. Berdasarkan Mann-Whitney U Test pada uji beda ukuran lengkung rahang antara usia 10-13 tahun dengan 14-16 tahun sebagian besar menunjukkan nilai p>0,05 yang artinya tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kedua kelompok usia, kecuali pada L31 rahang bawah anak laki-laki. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna dalam ukuran lengkung rahang antara kelompok usia 10-13 tahun dan 14-16 tahun di wilayah dataran tinggi Kecamatan Jelbuk, Kabupaten Jember.

Kata kunci: dataran tinggi; ukuran lengkung rahang; growth spurt; sosial budaya; ekonomi
Peran Kepala Sekolah dalam Melaksanakan Fungsi Manajerial untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Sekolah di SMP Islam YPI 3 Way Jepa
Authors:   Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro, Metro, Affrilian Essa
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Purpose: This study is to determine the role of school principals in carrying out managerial functions to improve school quality. Method: This research is descriptive qualitative research. The implementation managerial functions is based on the stages in the management process, namely planning, organizing, implementing and supervising. Result: Having a good school quality, namely by creating a school program that is carried out in collaboration with all school members, has implemented a school program plan starting from planning the learning process, implementing, providing assessments and supervising learning. Keywords: 1. School Quality 2. Implementation of Managerial Functions 3. Role of the Principal
Adversarial Detection by Approximation of Ensemble Boundary
Authors: windeatt terry
Published: December 2022

A spectral approximation of a Boolean function is proposed for approximating the decision boundary of an ensemble of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) solving two-class pattern recognition problems. The Walsh combination of relatively weak DNN classifiers is shown experimentally to be capable of detecting adversarial attacks. By observing the difference in Walsh coefficient approximation between clean and adversarial images, it appears that transferability of attack may be used for detection. Approximating the decision boundary may also aid in understanding the learning and transferability properties of DNNs. While the experiments here use images, the proposed approach of modelling two-class ensemble decision boundaries could in principle be applied to any application area.
Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using Iterative Fourier-Bessel Decomposition Method Based CNN-kernel Features
Authors: Chaudhary Pradeep Kumar , Das Kritiprasanna , Pachori Ram Bilas
Published: December 2022

Article propose a framework for automatic diagnosis of breast cancer using ultrasound images
Automatic Detection of Benign and Malignant Masses in Mammogram Using 2D-Fourier-BesselIntrinsic Band Functions and Improved Feature Space
Authors: Chaudhary Pradeep Kumar , Pachori Ram Bilas
Published: December 2022

The article propose a framework for automatic diagnosis of breast cancer using mammogram images
A Smart Healthcare Kit for Home Healthcare
Authors: Chou Chun-Yang
Published: December 2022

Author Contributions: Writing—original draft preparation, Chun-Yang Chou, and Chun-Hung Chou; writing—review and editing, Chun-Yang Chou, Ding-Yang Hsu and Chun-Hung Chou All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.
Peran Ekstrakulikuler Keagamaan dalam Membentuk Karakter Religius Siswa di SMAN 1 Ciwaringin
Authors: Baehaqi Kholil , Hakim Arif Rohman
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui peranektrakurikuler keagamaan keterampilan serta karakter religiussiswa. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatifdengan pendekatan deskiptif, yaitu peneliti berupaya untukmendeskripsikan bagaimana fungsi dan peran ekstrakurikulerkeagamaan bagi siswa di SMAN 1 Ciwaringin. Silabusdigunakan sebagai pedoman dalam pelaksanaanya yang sudahdisesuaikan dalam perencanan. Karakter yang dibentuk dalampelaksanaan ekstrakulikuler ini adalah karakter religius imandan taqwa. Karakter ini diharapkan mampu menjadi bentengbagi siswa dalam menjalani kehidupan. Hambatan yang ditemukan antara lain adalah tingkat peminatan siswa yangmasih minim terhadap kegiatan ektrakurikuler keagamaan
Kriptografi Untuk Enkripsi Ganda Pada Gambar Menggunakan Algoritma AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) Dan RC5 (Rivest Code 5)
Authors: Engko M Galih Yuga Pangestu , Id Hadiana Asep , Nurul Sabrina Puspita
Published: December 2022

Pada masa kini, informasi berupa gambar sangatlah penting, terutama pada bidang kemiliteran. Gambar yang diproses melalui channel komunikasi militer, harus dirahasiakan sehingga data gambar menjadi aman dan tidak dapat dilihat oleh penyusup.maka, penerapan enkripsi gambar perlu diterapkan untuk menjaga kerahasiaan dan keamanan gambar tersebut. saat ini telah banyak algoritma algoritma untuk mengenkripsi gambar. Salah satu algoritma yang cukup populer adalah AES (Advanced Encryption Standard). AES merupakan algoritma kriptografi berjenis cipher blok yang terkenal luas dalam pengenkripsian sebuah data karena algoritma ini lebih baik untuk mencegah serangan brute force dibanding algoritma pendahulunya yaitu DES (Data Encryption Standard). AES ini akan diterapkan pada sebuah program yang berfungsi untuk mengamankan gambar kemiliteran agar tidak terjadi pencurian gambar oleh pihak ketiga. Gambar harus dienkripsi dahulu menggunakan sebuah kunci simetris sebelum dikirim ke penerima agar aman, dan penerima harus memiliki kunci dari pengirim agar dapat melakukan dekripsi terhadap gambar yang telah dienkripsi tersebut. Namun, hanya dengan menggunakan AES saja belum cukup untuk memberikan keamanan ekstra pada data gambar tersebut. diperlukan algoritma tambahan untuk melakukan enkripsi terhadap gambar yang telah dienkripsi menggunakan AES, sehingga gambar hasil enkripsi AES tidak dapat diakses juga. Salah satu algoritma yang cocok untuk diterapkan karena memiliki kunci simetris juga dan proses enkripsinya cukup cepat. Salah satu algoritma tambahan yang cukup cepat untuk melakukan enkripsi adalah RC5 (Rivest Code 5), yang dikembangkan oleh ron rivest untuk mengenkripsi file dengan cepat dan dengan kunci simetris. Dari hasil kedua algoritma di atas maka akan terbentuk suatu enkripsi ganda yang memberikan keamanan lebih terhadap data gambar militer. Tujuan dari peneliti menggunakan algoritma AES dan RC5 adalah agar data gambar lebih sulit untuk dipenetrasi serta hasilnya juga data yang terenkripsi lebih aman namun tetap mudah untuk dilakukan dekripsi.
Prediksi Penyakit Diabetes Menggunakan Algoritma Support Vector Machine (SVM)
Authors: Hovi Hovi Sohibul Wafa , Id Hadiana Asep , Rakhmat Umbara Fajri
Published: December 2022

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) atau lebih dikenal dengan sebutan penyakit kencing manis adalah penyakit kronis yang disebabkan oleh gagalnya organ pankreas memproduksi jumlah hormon insulin secara memadai sehingga menyebabkan peningkatan kadar glukosa dalam darah. Diabetes Mellitus merupakan penyakit yang berbahaya, banyak diberbagai negara terkena penyakit diabetes termasuk di Indonesia. Penyebab utama diabetes masih belum diketahui, namun banyak yang percaya bahwa faktor genetika dan gaya hidup dapat memainkan peran utama pada diabetes. Para peneliti di bidang bioinformatika telah berusaha untuk mengatasi penyakit ini dan membuat sistem untuk membantu dalam prediksi diabetes. Dari berbagai penelitian yang ada, banyak menggunakan metode seperti C4.5, KNN, Naïve Bayes, serta SVM Linier dalam membangun sistem, tapi metode SVM Radial Basis Function (RBF) jarang digunakan dikarenakan hasil akurasi yang didapat tidak cukup untuk digunakan pada sistem prediksi diabetes. Pada penelitian ini menjawab gap tersebut bahwa dengan menggunakan metode algoritma SVM Radial Basis Function (RBF) dapat menghasilkan akurasi yang tinggi dengan mencapai sebesar 91%. Pengujian akurasi yang dilakukan menggunakan Confusion Matrix dan peramalan Mean Square Error dengan kfold kelipatan 10. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan apakah penderita/pasien dapat terkena penyakit diabetes atau tidak dengan menerapkan teknik data mining dan klasifikasi menggunakan algoritma SVM Radial Basis Function berbasis Forward Selection.
Identification of hub genes and potential molecular mechanisms associated with inflammatory bowel diseases using meta-analysis of gene expression data
Authors: Mousa Khaled H. , Nassar Ahmed E.
Published: December 2022

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), which primarily include Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), are chronic recurrent diseases of the gastrointestinal tract with increasing prevalence and incidence worldwide. In this study, we aimed to identify key factor genes that control the progression of inflammatory bowel disease, identify common and unique nodal genes, examine gene-protein interactions, assess current advances in the published literature on inflammatory bowel disease, and examine the impact of various biological pathways. Gene expression profiles were obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. We performed gene expression analysis to identify deferentially expressed genes. Subsequently, GO and KEGG pathway enrichment analyzes and protein-protein interaction network analyzes (PPI) of DEGs were performed. Text mining was used to examine the frequency of genes in the published IBD literature. Four GEO databases (GSE156044, GSE159751, GSE159008, and GSE102746) were downloaded from GEO databases. A total of 368 DEGs were identified. The results of GO term analysis showed that DEGs were mainly involved in the activity of cytokine receptors, integral components of the plasma membrane, and cytokine-mediated signaling. KEGG pathway analysis showed that DEGs were mainly enriched in bile secretion, mineral absorption, and cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction. The results of PPI analysis showed that about 10 genes were the key genes for the occurrence of CED. Text mining revealed the existence of 399 genes associated with CED. Our results suggest a possible link between CED and other diseases such as triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) and lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), and provide new insights into the mechanisms of inflammatory bowel disease and new treatment targets.
Nakladnička djelatnost državnih arhiva u Hrvatskoj u funkciji promotivnog alata i odnosa s javnošću
Authors: Cenger Dijana
Published: December 2022

Cilj je ovoga rada analizirati povijesni razvoj nakladničke djelatnosti državnih arhiva u Hrvatskoj te suvremeni proces upravljanja arhivskim izdavaštvom u kontekstu promotivnoga alata i odnosa s javnošću. Analiza povijesnoga razvoja nakladničke djelatnosti provedena je na temelju dostupne literature te dokumentacije pojedinih arhiva i Ministarstva kulture i medija. Istraživanje o suvremenom upravljanju nakladničkom djelatnošću provedeno je jednokratno putem upitnika u razdoblju od 2. do 7. ožujka 2022. godine. Analiza povijesnoga razvoja nakladničke djelatnosti rezultirala je ključnom spoznajom da su državni arhivi u Hrvatskoj prepoznali tehnike ranih modela odnosa s javnošću (tiskovne agenture i agenture javnoga informiranja) te ih pokušali implementirati u organizaciju vlastite nakladničke djelatnosti. Rezultati istraživanja suvremenoga procesa upravljanja izdavaštvom državnih arhiva u kontekstu promotivnoga alata i odnosa s javnošću ukazuju na potrebu njegove reorganizacije, posebice u fazi strateškoga planiranja i evaluacije, te daljnjega stimuliranja razvoja digitalnih inačica arhivskih publikacija.
Heraldičke teme u Vjestniku kraljevskog hrvatsko-slavonsko-dalmatinskog zemaljskog arkiva / Arhivskom vjesniku (19. – 21. st.)
Authors: Galović Tomislav
Published: December 2022

U hrvatskoj je historiografiji tek nekoliko periodičkih publikacija čije utemeljenje odnosno pokretanje seže u 19. stoljeće, ali – što je još važnije od toga – može se pratiti njihovo kontinuirano izlaženje u narednim i nadolazećim razdobljima, sve do današnjega dana. Među takvim periodicima iznimno važno mjesto zauzima Vjestnik Kr. hrvatsko-slavonsko-dalmatinskog Zemaljskog arkiva u Zagrebu, koji je 1899. godine, uz pomoć Emilija Laszowskoga, utemeljio i bio mu prvim glavnim urednikom Ivan pl. Bojničić-Kninski (1858.-1925.). Časopis je nekoliko puta mijenjao ime, a od 1958. godine izlazi pod imenom Arhivski vjesnik: Bulletin d’archives kao znanstveni i stručni godišnjak, tj. specijalizirana periodička publikacija arhivskih ustanova u Hrvatskoj za područja arhivistike, pomoćnih povijesnih znanosti, informatologije i komunikacijskih znanosti te srodnih disciplina. Kako je nakladnik i sjedište toga časopisa uvijek bilo i jest povezano s našom najvažnijom nacionalnom arhivskom institucijom – Hrvatskim državnim arhivom u Zagrebu – tako je taj časopis izvorište brojnih studija i članaka iz širokoga polja povijesnih znanosti, ali posebno pak iz pomoćnih povijesnih znanosti. To je istaknuto i u samom uvodniku prvoga broja časopisa sljedećim riječima: »3. Ovamo spada i znanstveno tumačenje arkivalija, dakle čitavo obsežno i zanimivo polje paleografije i diplomatike. Pripada takodjer i heraldika, genealogija i sfragistika, u koliko služe domaćoj povjesti.« Kako pomoćne povijesne znanosti u Hrvatskoj nisu imale svoju jedinstvenu specijaliziranu publikaciju, to je upravo ovaj časopis bio glavno mjesto za objavljivanje radova iz epigrafije, paleografije, diplomatike, kronologije, egdotike, sfragistike, genealogije, heraldike i dr. U ovom članku obrađene su i prikazane heraldičke teme u Vjestniku Kraljevskog hrvatsko-slavonsko-dalmatinskog Zemaljskog arkiva, odnosno Arhivskom vjesniku, i to u širokom vremenskom luku od 19. do 21. stoljeća. Također je ukazano na ulogu i važnost urednika ovoga časopisa i pojedinih zaposlenika arhiva koji su i sami bili istaknuti stručnjaci za heraldiku i druge pomoćne povijesne znanosti, a to su: Ivan Bojničić, Emilij Laszowski, Josip Matasović, Josip Buturac, Bartol Zmajić i Petar Strčić.
A Review of Deep Learning Techniques on Fundus Images for Detecting Diabetic Retinopathy on Public Datasets
Authors: Silpa Ajith Kumar  , J. Satheesh Kumar  , Preethi Neraniki  , Kothagorla Asritha Yadav  , Shaik Shaheer Basha
Published: December 2022

The primary source of vision loss in patients is mainly due to Diabetic retinopathy (DR), caused due to diabetes mellitus. It has become a significant reason for visual impairment among people within 25-74 years of age. If timely medical attention is provided to DR patients, over 90% of people can be saved from vision loss. It's crucial for the early diagnosis of the disease and provide the necessary treatment. The symptoms are more prevalent in type 2 diabetics than associated with type 1 diabetics. Unlike computer-aided diagnosis systems, the traditional procedures of DR detection using fundus photography are both time and cost-consuming. Among the numerous methods for screening and detecting DR, Convolutional Neural Networks are considered extensively in Deep Learning (DL) methods. This review article illustrates the different datasets, pre-processing steps, and DL techniques used in the fundus images for efficient DR detection at an early stage. The main motive of this review article is to provide the research community with an insight into the various pre-processing steps, Public datasets, DL models in DR detection, and some future research directions in this field.
CENÁRIOS DA VIDA URBANA
Authors: Gomes Paulo Cesar da Costa , Berdoulay Vincent
Published: December 2022

APRESENTAÇÃO
IMAGENS PÚBLICAS DA DESORDEM NO RIO DE JANEIRO
Authors: De Castro Iná Elias , Teixeira Ataíde
Published: December 2022

A questão central deste trabalho é: a desordem resulta da desobediência à ordem ou se projeta como uma imagem de uma nova ordem que toma a representação legal como anacrônica? São essas duas possibilidades de respostas e o seu significado para a sociedade e o espaço urbano carioca que o trabalho apresenta e discute.
URBANIZAÇÃO DA SOCIEDADE
Authors: Carlos Ana Fani Alessandri
Published: December 2022

APRESENTAÇÃO
APPROACHES TO THE FORMATION OF THE KPI SYSTEM OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT LOGISTICS
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education ", Gorba L.K. ,   Saint-Petersburg State University of Economics"
Published: December 2022

The logistics of public procurement is a key tool that ensures the transfer of financial flows to various sectors of the economy. Al- so, the performance of budgetary and mu- nicipal institutions, the level of provision of the population with necessary goods and services depend on the effectiveness of pro- curement logistics processes. The strategic direction in the Russian Federation is the National Projects program, the implementa- tion of which is not always carried out suc- cessfully and on time, precisely because of the lack of improvement of procurement pro- cedures at the municipal level. The compe- tent formation of a system for evaluating procurement logistics in the public sector will contribute to the optimization of activities and commercial enterprises, which is espe- cially important in the context of the state import substitution program.
DIGITAL INNOVATION, AML/CFT COMPLIANT AND RISK-BASED APPROACH
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education ", Kuchumov A.V. ,   Saint- Petersburg State University of Economics", Pecheritsa E.V. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Saint- Petersburg State University of Economics"
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes a review of the best in- ternational practices in the field of AML/CFT, developed and adopted by such countries as Germany, Great Britain, USA, Singapore, France. These include the standards of the Intergovernmental Commission on Financial Monitoring (FATF), as well as the ongoing monitoring and risk-based approach that are being implemented to combat money laun- dering around the world. The following re- search methods were used in the article: an analysis of modern scientific literature by foreign authors, focused on the aspect of crimes related to money laundering in the international AML regime in accordance with FATF standards. The purpose of this study is to consider the possibility of introducing artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of AML/CFT based on an analysis of the best international practices. 13 sources were ana- lyzed, including 4 scientific articles, including those on the introduction of artificial intelli- gence in combating money laundering and terrorism financing, 5 websites of regional organizations like the FATF. The study iden- tified barriers to the introduction of digital innovations in the field of AML/CFT for both commercial organizations and supervisory authorities: the difficulties and costs associ- ated with replacing or updating outdated sys- tems, difficulties associated with the explain- ability and interpretability of digital solutions. It is concluded that, when used responsibly and proportionately, innovative AML/CFT technologies can help identify risks and fo- cus efforts on existing and emerging issues,while manual verification and human partici- pation remain critical, while developing, im- plementing and regulatory oversight of inno- vative technologies should reflect both threats and opportunities, and the use of innovative tools should be compatible with international data protection, privacy and cybersecurity standards.
INDONESIA’S DEFENSE DIPLOMACY THROUGH HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE TO FIJI
Authors: Banyu Perwita Anak Agung , Arkan Muhammad , Rossiana Yasintha Selly , Pertiwi Annisa Dipa
Published: December 2022

Natural disasters tend to be vulnerable to attack the Fiji Islands as a Pacific country which is geographically composed of large and small islands. On the other hand, this condition also occurs in Indonesia, which is also an archipelago country that is prone to natural disasters. Seeing the shared conditions experienced by Fiji, Indonesia often provides humanitarian assistance to Fiji when it is hit by natural disasters. This research explores disaster diplomacy, in which we will analyze diplomatic efforts in a state relationship, through disaster-based assistance between Indonesia and Fiji. Further disaster diplomacy can be defined as how and why disaster-related activities can or cannot cause the emergence of cooperation between parties or can reduce the occurrence of conflict. The purpose of this study is to analyze how Indonesia's defense diplomacy with Fiji is through disaster relief. The results of this study explain how disaster relief can be a means of Indonesia's defense diplomacy to provide a positive image and gain support in Pacific countries. This can be seen from Fiji who wants to expand cooperation by signing an MoU on defense with Indonesia after the assistance provided by Indonesia in 2017. After the establishment of this cooperation in the defense sector, a positive attitude was also shown by Fiji by providing support to Indonesia at the Melanesian Spearhead Group (MSG) meeting. In this study, the method used is literature review by collecting credible data from various sources such as journals, website articles, news, and even official documents from the government.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 97/PPU-XIV/2016 TERKAIT PENGOSONGAN KOLOM AGAMA PADA KK DAN KTP BAGI PENGANUT KEPERCAYAAN DALAM KAITANNYA DENGAN HAK KONSTITUSIONAL PENGANUT KEPERCAYAAN MEMPEROLEH HAK-HAK DASAR WARGA NEGARA
Authors: Utari Indah Dwi , Kushartono Toto , Amanita Aliesa
Published: December 2022

Undang-Undang Dasar menyatakan: “bahwa setiap orang berhak atas kebebasan meyakini kepercayaan dan Negara menjamin kemerdekaan tiap-tiap penduduknya untuk memeluk agama dan beribadat sesuai agamanya serta kebebasan untuk meyakini kepercayaan. Namun pada praktiknya sebagian golongan yakni para penghayat aliran kepercayaan mendapat kesulitan dalam mendapat hak konstitusionalnya, yang berujung pada pengajuan permohonan perkara atas pencantuman kolom agama untuk penghayat kepercayaan kepada Mahkamah Konstitusi dan pada akhirnya permohonan dikabulkan seluruhnya pada Putusan MK Nomor 97/PPU-XIV/2016. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Yuridis Normatif yaitu penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan bahan pustaka atau data sekunder sebagai bahan dasar untuk diteliti. Selain metode tersebut, penelitian ini juga menggunakan jenis metode penelitian Deskriptif Analitis yang berfungsi untuk mendeskripsikan atau memberi gambaran terhadap objek yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, dengan adanya Putusan MK Nomor 97/PPU-XIV/2016 terkait pengisian kolom agama pada KK/KTP bagi masyarakat penghayat aliran kepercayaan dalam praktiknya belum meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakatnya dalam tertib hukum administrasi. Untuk itu, perlu segera dibuatkannya Undang-undang bagi Penghayat Aliran Kepercayaan sebagai bentuk pelayanan lanjutan dari pemerintah untuk memberi jaminan kepastian untuk para penghayat aliran kepercayaan dalam tertib administrasi negara.
KEBIJAKAN PRESIDEN DALAM MENANGANI PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA SAAT PANDEMI COVID 19 DALAM PERATURAN PEMERINTAH PENGGANTI UNDANG-UNDANG (PERPPU) NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2020
Authors: Ranisya Salma Nurul , Dwiprigitaningtias Indah
Published: December 2022

Tulisan ini membahas tentang kebijakan presiden dalam penanganan Covid-19. Salah satu kebijakan yang diambil presiden dalam menangani Covid-19 adalah Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang (Perppu) Nomor 1 Tahun 2020 tentang Kebijakan Keuangan Negara dan Stabilitas Sistem Keuangan Penanganan Pandemi Virus Corona 2019 (Covid-19) dan / atau Menghadapi Ancaman yang Membahayakan Perekonomian Nasional dan / atau Stabilitas Sistem Keuangan. Namun, ada satu pasal yang dinilai sangat merugikan dan banyak diperbincangkan, serta upaya pemerintah dalam menghadapi perekonomian Indonesia yang sedang dilanda virus Covid-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penulis adalah Yuridis Normatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan studi lapangan dan studi dokumen. Analisis data yang digunakan penulis yaitu Normative Qualitative merupakan deskripsi penelitian dengan studi dokumen dengan menjelaskan data yang ada dalam bentuk kata atau pernyataan.