bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Manajemen Konstruksi Jembatan Kenet Bantul Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Farhan Ohan
Published: May 2023

Manajemen konstruksi adalah studi dan praktik manajemen dan aspek teknis industri konstruksi. Manajemen konstruksi juga dapat diartikan sebagai modal komersial yang dilakukan oleh konsultan konstruksi dalam memberi nasihat dan membantu dalam proyek pembangunan. Proyek Jembatan Kenet ini bertujuan untuk mengganti struktur jembatan lama dengan struktur baru untuk lebih memberikan rasa aman terhadap laju lalu lintas yang semakin hari semakin ramai karena jembatan ini merupakan akses penghubung dan jalur alternatif menuju lokasi wisata di daerah tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui estimasi waktu dan biaya yang dibutuhkan untuk menyelesaikan Proyek Jembatan Kenet serta menghasilkan metode rancangan kerja dalam bentuk kurva S. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Kuantitatif Deskriptif yang memfokuskan pada data-data berbentuk angka atau tematik yang dapat diolah dan dianalisis sehingga menghasilkan data-data yang diperlukan. Dan untuk analisa data pada penelitian ini antara lain perhitungan volume pekerjaan, durasi pekerjaan, barchart, analisa manajemen biaya, cash flow, rencana anggaran biaya, critical path method, dan kurva-s Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) Waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk menyelesaikan Proyek Jembatan Kenet ini perkiraan selesai dengan tempo 190 Hari (30 Minggu), 2) Dan perkiraan biaya yang dibutuhkan untuk Proyek Jembatan Kenet ini sebesar Rp 9.282.000.000,00 (Sembilan Milyar Dua Ratus Delapan Puluh Dua Juta Rupiah).
Analisis Ketersediaan Air Upaya Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Air Bersih di Desa Tinawun Kecamatan Malo Kabupaten Bojonegoro
Authors: Mushthofa Mushthofa , Candrasasi Dian , Roehman Fatchur
Published: May 2023

Air adalah kebutuhan vital untuk keberlangsungan hidup setiap makhluk di bumi. Tanpa adanya air di bumi  maka kehidupan tidak akan pernah ada). Tingkat kebutuhan air di setiap daerah pasti berbeda yang disebabkan oleh tingkat penggunaan dan jumlah penduduk di daerah tersebut. Begitu pula kebutuhan air bersih di Kabupaten Bojonegoro yang berfariatif di setiap wilayahnya termasuk di Desa Tinawun Kecamatan Malo Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perkiraan jumlah penduduk Desa Tinawun tahun 2030 dikaitkan dengan kebutuhan air bersih di Desa Tinawun pada tahun 2030. Metode perhitungan menggunakan aritmatik, geometrik dan regresi linier. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa Jumlah penduduk Desa Tinawun pada tahun 2030 diprediksi sebanyak 1.867 Jiwa, Sedangkan untuk jumlah pelanggan pengguna air WISLIC pada tahun 2030 diperkirakan sebanyak 124 SR atau diperkirakan sebnayak 1,275 jiwa. Prediksi kebutuhan air Desa Tinawun berdasarkan jumlah prediksi penduduk pada tahun 2030 sebanyak 1,789 Liter/detik, Untuk prediksi kebutuhan air berdasarkan jumlah pelanggan pada tahun 2030 sebanyak 0,955 liter/detik. Sedangkan ketersedian air Sendang Sejahtera yang dari hasil penelitian didapat hasil 0,919 liter/detik, sehingga untuk mencukupi kebutuha air ditahun 2030 memiliki kekurangan air sebanyak 0,036 liter/detik.
analisis kinerja simpang tiga ruas jalan sunan kudus-jalan kyai telingsing, kabupaten kudus
Authors: Widodo Slamet
Published: May 2023

Kabupaten Kudus adalah Kabupaten yang terletak di Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Jalan Sunan Kudus adalah jalan yang menghubungkan Kabupaten Kudus dan Kabupaten Jepara. Jalan tersebut adalah jalur cepat  karena merupakan jalur lokal. Tidak hanya mobil  dan motor yang menggunakan jalur tersebut, truk dan bus juga menggunakan jalur tersebut sebagai jalur utama. Simpang Tak Bersinyal ini merupakan simpang yang menghubungkan Jalan Sunan Kudus dan Jalan Kyai Telingsing. Jalan Sunan Kudus sebagai Jalan Utama dan Jalan Kyai Telingsing sebagai jalan minornya. Kondisi simpang tersebut termasuk simpang yang cukup padat dikarenakan jalan utama digunakan sebagai penghubung antar Kabupaten, selain itu juga digunakan sebagai akses untuk menuju makam Sunan Kudus dan Masjid Menara Kudus. Maka pelayanan untuk wisatawand dan peziarah yang berasal dari luar kota maupun dalam kota yang melalui simpang tersebut berpotensi mengalami kemacetan. Survei dilaksanakan menggunakan teknik manual  dalam proses pengambilan data dilapangan. Analisis ini  menggunakan teknik perhitungan metode MKJI 1997.
La représentation de Mécène dans les Satires d’Horace : enjeux politiques, philosophiques et poétiques
Authors: Delignon Bénedicte
Published: May 2023

By representing Maecenas in eleven of his eighteen satires, Horace introduces political realities. But the role of Maecenas is much more important. Horace makes of him an Epicurean persona, which embodies the main philosophical principles in the book. He leans on this persona to distance himself fromthe partisan satire of Lucilius and to resolve the contradictions of his own poetics, by mixing politics and ethics, public and private.
Le voyage à Brindes : aboutissement d’un voyage intérieur ? (à propos d’Horace, sat. I, 5)
Authors: Deschamps Lucienne
Published: May 2023

This paper studies Horace’s satire I, 5 and tries to point out signs showing that the poet reveals there the evolution of his own spirit in the literary field, in the political field and in the philosophical field.
Tacite, Germanicus et le Principat
Authors: Devillers Olivier
Published: May 2023

By describing Germanicus’ actions, Tacitus stresses some characteristics of the Principate. Thus he shows the centrality of the princeps in political life, the accumulation of powers in his hands and the political importance of the dynasty, which is a source of rivalries and tensions. Moreover, his use of rumors and his frequent allusions to the contradictions of his sources reflect the difficulties of writing history under a regime which favors secrecy.
La Satire I, 7 d’Horace : « une créature étrange » ?
Authors: Glinatsis Robin
Published: May 2023

In his 2007 published workRoman satire, Daniel Hooley underlines the marginality of satire I, 7 within the Horace’s first satirical book and reminds us that modern scholars have tended to consider it as «an odd creature » . Having a closer look, it becomes obvious, however, that the poem has quite strong links with the rest of the book. First, it can be read from an autobiographical point of view and thus be brought together with satires I, 5 and I, 6, for instance, where fragments of the author’s life are exposed. Then, it offers a parody of Homer and, by this way, claims the trivial dimension of satire, which is particularly glaring in satires I, 1 to I, 3. It finally weaves a network of lexical and thematic allusions to the satirical genre and to its conception conveyed by Horace in the whole collection ; by this respect, it seems to prepare the metageneric demonstrations of satires I, 4 and I, 10.
Quelle parole pour quels personnages dans les livres I et II des Annales de Tacite ?
Authors: Utard Régine
Published: May 2023

In Tacitus’ Annals, Books I and II, the speeches contribute to the development of the main character portraits through the gradual incorporation of detail. More precisely, a stylistic study of these speeches reveals the main personality traits specific to each character. Each speech, therefore, varies in tone according to the circumstances of the exchange and of what is at stake. This is so much the case that there corresponds to each speech occurrence one or more linguistic strategies which, when taken together, allow a nuanced character portrait or a well-defined personality trait to become apparent.
Spectacles des derniers temps. Tertullien, De Spectaculis 30. Texte et traduction. Commentaire
Authors: Mattei Paul
Published: May 2023

The final chapter of the De spectaculis let see what are the real shows for the Christians - in this case, the spectacles of the Last Days, notably the righteous punishment inflicted on all the enemies of Christ. This page is a brilliant piece of the peroration. A shocking piece too : many critics accuse its violence and little evangelical tone. The critics are fast workers. To understand Spec. 30, one must read it as a whole, put it back in its historical and cultural context, analyze carefully its stylistic and mental patterns, and exactly weigh its intentions. Then one discovers a more complex and secret text, more moving perhaps as well - the echo of which in the reader’s mind makes its way deeper than would do the magnificent bursts of cruel fireworks...
Labor poétique et res gestae Caesaris : poésie et refondation dans les Géorgiques
Authors: Ledentu Marie
Published: May 2023

This article aims to connect the Georgics to its historical and political context in the thirties B. C. by showing how Virgil, witness of the civil war and the bloody aftermaths of Caesar’s murder, builds in his didactic poem a poetic curse which highlights the reference to Ennius and a meditation on the power. In the immediacy of Actium and Octavian’s victory, the poet contributes to outline the conditions of a renewed foundation as the one that Augustus will realize during his principate. Through the dialogue between Virgil, Maecenas and Octavian, the Georgics give responses to the new subject of the res gestae Caesaris. This article, in sum, analyzes some of the modes by which is expressed the interaction between literature and politics in a moment of transition, the triumviral era.
Autour de lat. micāre / dīmicāre - La théorie des matrices métaphoriques au service de l’anthropologie et de la reconstruction sémantique
Authors: Taous Tatiana
Published: May 2023

In this paper we study the verbs micāre ‘‘ scintillate’’ and dīmicāre ‘‘ fight’’ drawing the hypothesis of a possible semantic connection between them due to their formal comparability. Our analysis is based on metaphorical structures theory : we address the issue of a metaphorical and poetical structure that would combine the light (of spears) with the fight, in Latin and other languages.
« Et leurs yeux libidineux se rencontrèrent » : la parodie de la scène de première rencontre dans le Satyricon de Pétrone (Sat. 126 à 128)
Authors: Augier-Grimaud Johana
Published: May 2023

The parodical nature of the Satyricon has not to be proved anymore : Petronius strives to satirize a number of serious genres, and to mock their specific rhetoric and their sublime representation of reality. The narrative of Encolpius’ encounter with a young woman (Sat. 126-128) is an interesting illustration of this systematic process of reversal that the author imposes to the literary Models. Petronius masters indeed all the codes of the first meeting scene, and those of the epico-elegiac lover discourse. But he enjoys appropriating this literary topos comically in order to turn it away : the encounter products a grotesque narrative, in which the narrator is harassed by a woman. Our intention is to analyze the Petronius’ way of deconstructing the Model.
Phoenices feneratores. A proposito di Lyd. Mens. I, 9W
Authors: Pedroni Luigi
Published: May 2023

This article deals with the history of a word-game, according to which the Phoenicians were moneylenders, based on a Latin assonance : Phoenix ¢ Fenerator. It was known by John the Lydian, the Byzantine antiquarian who wrote in 6th century AD a book on Roman calendar and its festivals, but probably its origin was much older. It had probably to be found in the context of the satire or comedy of the second half of the second century BC. One of the possible candidates is Lucilius who already knew this particular pun.
Virtus et Fortuna : le général et l’armée au combat chez Tacite
Authors: Autin Louis
Published: May 2023

As many other ancient historians, Tacitus is familiar with the concepts of uirtus and

fortuna, which have been broadly used as a key for reading history during the Hellenistic period and as a mean of representing battles in Rome. Yet, although occasionally employed in their traditional sense ¢ namely that the soldier’s intrinsic merit, i. e. his bravery, must go hand in hand with the extrinsic manifestation of luck ¢, those notions are most of the time given a completely different meaning in his works. Indeed, the system they formmerges with another mostly tacitean dichotomy between individual and collective. In this new ideological configuration, the unpredictable events - fortuna - are caused by the irrational behaviour of the crowd, while, facing the mob, only the commander can and must show his uirtus, being then defined as a sort of practical intelligence.
Présence de César dans La conjuration de Catilina de Salluste
Authors: Martin Paul-Marius
Published: May 2023

This paper aims at proving that Caesar is much more present in Sallust’s Catilina than it would appear reading the few chapters where his name is cited. One shouldn’t be surprised at this since, at the very center of Roman political strife at the time Sallust was writing this book, Caesar and his fame were still well remembered by those who would still abide by his political views as well as by those who rejected them. We’ll examine as well Sallust’s distant judgment on Caesar through the analysis of some key notions within Caesar and Sallust’s writings such as libertas and dignitas.
Pura oratio (Heaut. v. 46) : où se cache le discours dans l’Heautontimoroumenos ?
Authors: Faure-Ribreau Marion
Published: May 2023

After an overlook on the different ways Heaut. 46 has been understood, this article explains the meaning of the words pura oratio by putting them into a double context : the meanings and uses of the word oratio in Plautus and Terence’s comedies, and the prologue of the Heautontimoroumenos, where Terence makes fun by referring to the judicial context. The two meanings of oratio which can be brought out ¢ oratio as verbal interaction aiming to be efficient, and as rhetorical speech said by an orator (meaning that seems not to appear in Plautus’ comedies but in Terence’s) ¢ allow us to explain the words

pura oratio and the interactions between the characters of the Heautontimoroumenos

using a double point of view, combining rhetoric with playfulness.
Effect of Gynostemma pentaphyllum extract on spermatogenesis in heat stress-induced mice
Authors: Nguyen Thanh Tung , Nguyen Thi Khanh Quynh
Published: May 2023

Background: Gynostemma pentaphyllum is a precious medicinal herb used in traditional medicines. Male reproductive dysfunction is caused by many factors, including heat stress. This study aimed to investigate the protective effect of Gynostemma pentaphyllum extract on spermatogenesis in heat stress-induced mice.

Materials and Methods: Male mice were exposed at 40°C and treated with Gynostemma pentaphyllum extract at doses of 100, 200, and 400 mg/kg. After 5 weeks of treatment, blood samples were collected to determine the concentration of Testosterone in blood plasma. The histological structure of the seminiferous tubules was investigated through HE histological staining. The spermatogenesis progress was assessed using the Johnson scoring system.

Results: Heat stress exposed at 40°C for 5 weeks has strongly reduced the concentration of testosterone in blood plasma as well as spermatogenesis in the lumen of the seminiferous tubules of testicular tissue. Heat stress-induced mice treated with oral administration of Gynostemma pentaphyllum extract significantly improved blood testosterone levels. Histological analysis and Johnson scoring show that the Gynostemma pentaphyllum extract significantly improved the spermatogenesis process in stress-induced mice that received the extract.

Conclusions: Gynostemma pentaphyllum extract attenuates the impact of heat stress on spermatogenesis in male mice by improving blood testosterone levels and spermatogenesis in the seminiferous tubules.

Key words: Gynostemma pentaphyllum, herbs, heat stress, spermatogenesis.
Chemical composition and cytotoxic activity from n-hexane extract of Homalomena pendula
Authors: Nguyen Khanh Thuy Linh , Nguyen Thi Hoai , Tran Thi Van Anh , Ho Viet Duc
Published: May 2023

Background and objectives: The genus Homalomena belongings to the Araceae family. Secondary metabolites afforded from this genus show various bioactivities. This study aimed to determine the chemical composition and cytotoxicl activities of compounds isolated from n-hexane extract of rhizomes of Homalomena pendula.

Materials and methods: The rhizomes of Homalomena pendula were collected from Lam Dong, Vietnam in January 2021. Extraction methods included maceration, liquid-liquid and solidliquid partition. Isolation of pure compounds was carried out by a combination of various chromatographic methods. Chemical structures were determined by extensive spectroscopic methods. Evaluation of cytotoxic activity was performed by Skehan’s method.

Results: 3 sesquiterpenoids (α-cadinol, homalomenol C, taiwaninone A) and 1 steroid (sitoindoside I) were isolated. α-cadinol inhibited SK-LU-1 and HEK-293A with IC50 of 97.75 ± 4.38 μM and 92.52 ± 2.80 μM, respectively. Sitoindoside I inhibited SK-LU-1, MCF7, Hep G2, 8505c and HEK-293A with IC50 of 44.05 ± 1.91 μM; 48.97 ± 3.93 μM; 60.64 ± 2.18 μM; 48.15 ± 5.51 μM and 57.22 ± 5.20 μM, respectively.

Conclusion: This is the first report on the cytotoxic activity of compounds isolated from Homalomena pendula.

Key words: Homalomena pendula, cytotoxic, α-cadinol, sitoindoside I.
An analysis of the microstructure of white matter in migrain: a pilot study
Authors: Hoang Ngoc Thanh , Nguyen Thanh Thao
Published: May 2023

White matter microstructure imaging has long been studied and analyzed with tensor diffusion pulse sequences. White matter integrity analysis has been performed on many different groups of cranial neuropathies. Migraine is a typical unilateral pulsating headache disorder. Although the prevalence of migraine is very high, the pathophysiology is still unclear. From the hypothesis, migraine and persistent migraine may affect the white matter microstructure image. Based on the diffusion of water molecules in the white matter nerve fiber bundle, and the connection to the “pain matrix”. Tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) can demonstrate whether or not there is a difference in the water diffusion characteristics of fiber bundles in migraine patients compared with healthy volunteers. We conducted a pilot study to understand the TBSS analysis and white matter microstructure analysis in patients diagnosed with migraine.
Key words: migrain, microstructures, white matter intergrity, DTI, TBSS
Finite Element Analysis on the Arms of Multirotor UAV
Authors: Abuzar Ulla Khan  , Justus Shadrach J  , Karan H  , Vamshi B  , Bhushan JK  , Nishanth P
Published: May 2023

As the development and applications of UAV is been increasing significantly in various fields. The main focus is towards the design and structural analysis of the UAV. As the initial step of initialization of any UAV prior condition is to design.

The structural analysis of a UAV frame is important since it has to withstand the forces due to aerodynamic and gravitational forces due to the mounted weights. As design optimisation plays an important role for an efficient structure, a finite element analysis provides an efficient methodology to meet the desired objectives related to structural elements. This project mainly focuses on the structural loads and vibrations acting on the arms of multirotor UAV.

Finite element analysis is been carried out on the arms of multirotor UAV to understand the structural loads acting on the arms of the UAV. A small deformation occurred on the arms are safe and within the limit. Therefore, this study aimed to analyse the strength and durability of UAV arms during the in-flight conditions through the analysis.
Impact of Covid 19 on the Growth of Home Based Businesses
Authors: Davis Jeny , Chiramel Priya Antony
Published: May 2023

Lock down is a temporary measure taken by Government to slow down the spread of the virus and to take appropriate steps to combat Corona in India. Businesses have suffered huge losses and people have lost their jobs because of the massive economic slump caused by Covid 19. To survive the situation, most of the individuals found the idea of starting home based businesses. There were a lot of pandemic- friendly businesses. The present study aims to understand what are the home based businesses which have shown success during the period and its future potential. Data were collected from a sample of 200 respondents from Thrissur district.
Library and Information Science Research
Authors: Basheer Dr. Aariefa
Published: May 2023

This article indicates the research is primary purpose is to help teach the skills necessary for a librarian to conduct rigorous, basic research. Yet many of the methods, techniques, and tenets of basic research are relevant for applied research, and a person conducting applied research should benefit from a solid understanding of basic research methods. The librarian wishing to carry out a cost study, evaluate the performance of his or her library, or survey the library’s users will need to be able to apply many of the principles and techniques treated in this book to his or her specific project. The more rigorous the research, the more useful its results, whether it be basic or applied in nature.
World Best Level Efficiency from An Engineered Novel SLG/Mo/p-Cu2ZnSn(Al)Se4/n-CdS/i-ZnO/Al:ZnO/Al Compound Semiconductor Hetero-Junction Thin Film Solar Cells
Authors: Prem Kumar T , Muthupriya V , Antony  Christian  Rajaa A , Sasirekab R , Sumanc R
Published: May 2023

Molybdenum (Mo) metal seed layer deposited on soda lime glass (SLG) substrate and then Mo thick metal layer deposited on Mo seed layer. Then the Copper zinc tin aluminum selenide p-Cu2ZnSn(Al)Se4 (CZTAS) thin film was fabricated on molybdenum (Mo) thin film layer. For making p-n junction a n-CdS thin films fabricated on p-CZTAS layer using chemical bath deposition method. The surface morphology of total device structure was investigated by Scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The observed world best level efficiency and its note worthy results are presented and discussed in this research work.
Неотомізм: історичний контекст та ідейна плюральність
Authors: Shymanovych Andrii
Published: May 2023

У статті запропоновано контекстуальний аналіз історії переутвердження синтезу св. Томи Аквінського у ХІХ-ХХ століттях у якості єдиної безальтернативної форми автентичного католицького філософування. У світлі папських енциклік Aeterni Patris та Studiorum Ducem здійснено огляд базових мотивів до канонізації концептуальної системи Аквіната як інтелектуальної протиотрути, спрямованої на убезпечення церковного вчення від численних хиб церковного та секулярного модернізму. З’ясовано, що неосхоластичний проект містив у собі не лише опозиційну ментальність та негативну самоідентифікацію, що були зведені на критичному відштовхуванні від сучасності, але й потужний евристичний потенціал, доказом чого слугує проаналізоване у статті тематичне розмаїття підвидів неотомізму, які доводять еластичність його доктринальних кордонів та спроможність лишатися релевантним, зберігаючи стрижневу ідейну рамку. У статті відзначено, що множинність форм неотомізму насамперед зумовлена поставленням епістемологічної проблематики у якості першорядної основи. Саме цей методологічний підхід штучно примножив кількість відправних точок для філософських розвідок в межах неотомістського проекту, а також сприяв подальшому ідейному розгалуженню із постанням багатьох варіативних моделей інтерпретації спадщини св. Томи.
Колективні емоційні стани як чинник легітимації і мотивації: природні засади і соціальні горизонти
Authors: Fialko Natalia
Published: May 2023

Колективні емоційні стани раніше досліджували переважно як чинники соціальної аномії, тоді як соціальну норму асоціювали переважно з втіленням понять у соціальні норми. Цей підхід останні роки зазнає суттєвих коректив: українські та закордонні дослідники розглядають колективні емоційні стани як соціальну норму і постійну основу для досягнення стійкого раціонального консенсуса. Більше того, дослідники вже не стільки протиставляють емоції з інтелектом, скільки виявляють все більше взаємозв’язків і взаємозалежностей між ними. Це змінює уявлення про сутність легітимації та статус мотивації у перебігу соціальних процесів. Мотивація постає не стільки як надто мінлива суб’єктивна психологічна характеристика, скільки як постійна колективна характеристика соціальних спільнот. Мотивація зумовлює соціальну ідентичність через постійне спрямування людей як членів соціальних спільнот до досягнення певних спільних бажаних цілей. Легітимація також постає як процес постійного визнання людьми одне одного під час встановлення спільно визнаних соціальних норм. У такому визнанні колективні емоції відіграють вирішальну роль. Біологічні основи емоційної поведінки людей не так редукують їхню поведінку до біологічних чинників, скільки емоції сприяють сублімації цих біологічних чинників до соціально прийнятних цілей. Емоційна основа утвердження національної ідентичності має свої негативні і свої позитивні сторони: якщо негативний вплив емоцій може викликати загострення радикального націоналізму, то позитивний вплив емоцій сприяє згуртуванню нації у ситуації екзистенційних викликів – таких як війна. Легітимація справедливої війни є одним із головних завдань спрямування колективних емоцій, зокрема праведного гніву, на мотивацію до соціальної мобілізації нації до спротиву збройній зовнішній агресії.
Нездатність Поппера пояснити Платона: слабкість лібералізму в аналізі діалектики політичного платонізму
Authors: Kalinovskyi Oleksandr
Published: May 2023

Опинившись на початку ХХІ століття у світовій глобальній кризі, яку політичні системи сучасності вирішити не здатні, у політичній філософії знову стало актуальним питання щодо того, якою насправді має бути політика. Усе виглядає так, що в конкуренції політичних систем модерну переможців немає, а лібералізм повторює історію своїх попередників. З іншого боку, одним із цікавих наслідків цих подій є зростання інтересу до політики античності, де власне і відбулася генеза вчення про державу і політику, а це, в свою чергу, приводить до відродження ідей неоарістотелізму (неоплатонізму) у політичній філософії. Як наслідок, філософсько-політична спадщина Платона природньо потрапляє у фокус дискусій, а сам Платон стає однією з центральних її фігур. Кожна зі сторін дискусії апелює до Платона, намагаючись “скористатись” його спадщиною у власних цілях. З цієї причини, у Платона є як безліч послідовників, так і значна кількість критиків, голоси яких вже у ХХ столітті почали звучати все голосніше, серед яких найбільшу популярність набув Карл Поппер. Завданням цієї роботи є спроба проведення аналізу критики Поппером Платона, яку він переважно виклав у своїй книзі “Відкрите суспільство та його вороги”, а також представити альтернативну точку зору “захисників” Платона з подальшим порівнянням думок та підходів обох сторін з метою розкриття окремих елементів сучасного політичного неоарістотелізму та розуміння важливості платоново-арістотелівського підходу до політики у ХХI столітті. В цілому, думка Поппера стосовно “Держави” Платона багато в чому виявилась помилковою, а детальний аналіз цих помилок розкриває проблеми лібералізму. З іншого боку, проявляється політичне вчення античності в його новому розумінні. Сьогодні воно опосередковане знаннями всієї подальшої за античністю історією філософії та політичною практикою (пост)модерну, а розкриття окремих елементів цього вчення і є найважливішим результатом цієї роботи.
Число 666: герменевтичні принципи ранніх адвентистів
Authors: Kuryliak Bohdan
Published: May 2023

Книга Об’явлення містить незвичайні та символічні образи. В центральній частині книги розміщені уривки про антихриста. Число 666 є однією із його характеристик і завжди привертало увагу коментаторів. Протягом церковної історії було застосовано багато різноманітних герменевтичних методів для визначення значення числа 666. Церква Адвентистів сьомого дня виникла в XIX столітті на основі досліджень пророчих текстів апокаліптичних книг Даниїла та Обʼявлення. Відсутність герменевтичного аналізу тлумачення числа 666 серед ранніх адвентистів зумовлює необхідність цього дослідження. Стаття присвячена визначенню та аналізу особливостей герменевтики ранніх адвентистів при тлумаченні числа 666. В першій частині дослідження проаналізовано тлумачення числа 666 в міллеритському русі з 1833 по 1844 роки, а в другій частині – в адвентистському русі з 1844 по 1888 роки. Герменевтика коментаторів міллеритського та адвентистського рухів була основана на історицизмі. Вони тлумачили біблійні пророцтва в контексті конкретних історичних подій. Були сформовані три основні тлумачення числа 666: 1) 666 років; 2) 666 церковних організацій; 3) Титул Vicarius Filii Dei. Завдяки впливу Вільяма Міллера серед міллеритів стала поширеною думка про те, що число 666 означає проміжок часу 666 років. 666 років було включено в хронологічні обчислення інших пророчих періодів з біблійних апокаліптичних книг: 2300, 1260, 1290 і 1335. Ранні адвентисти проігнорували тлумачення Вільяма Міллера і популяризували другу інтерпретацію, згідно якої число 666 символізує 666 церковних організацій, які є частиною духовного Вавилону. Третю інтерпретацію запровадив Урія Сміт, який використав герменевтичний метод гематрії. Урія Сміт популяризував інтерпретацію, згідно якої латинський титул папи Vicarius Filii Dei має числове значення 666.
Data Privacy
Authors: Vazquez Adrian
Published: May 2023

We define personal data as name, telephone number, address, photograph, or fingerprints, as well as any other data that can identify you, it is critical that we take care of this data for security reasons and because it is our right. Data must be protected against misuse such as identity theft, improper or unlawful transmissions or unauthorised access. The new legislation places individuals at the centre of the State's protection Mexicans now have legislation that protects personal information that can be found in the databases of any natural person or company, such as insurance companies, banks, department stores, telephone companies, hospitals, laboratories, universities, etc. This legislation contains a series of clear rules for the protection of personal information. This legislation contains a series of clear rules respectful of the privacy, dignity and information of individuals, derived from principles internationally observed by other countries around the world. The law regulates how and under what conditions companies should use your personal data.
Feasibility of a photovoltaic system for irrigation at the Santa Edwiges ranch in the municipality of Delicias, Chihuahua
Authors: Portillo Garcí Lizeth , Delgado Martinez Martha Lilia , Aguirre Orozco Mario Abelardo , Márquez-Monárrez Olivia
Published: May 2023

This investigation was carried out in the Santa Edwiges ranch located in Delicias Chihuahua, the problem of the increase in the costs of electrical energy for pumping water is a situation that reflects a decrease in the profits of the ranch, through this information the option is presented to implement the photovoltaic system as a sustainable option to reduce costs and thus reduce greenhouse gases provided by renewable energy through the use of solar panels, to analyze the information the capital budget methodology was used to determine its feasibility economic and methodological tool to calculate the emission factor of an electrical system and determine the level of carbon dioxide emissions generates electricity. The results of the investigation were the implementation of the system that would be generated with an investment of $636,000 and would stop emitting around 20,000 kg of CO2 into the atmosphere, which represents a significant advance for the environmental impact, in relation to the analysis of economic indicators. It was that for the moment, the implementation of solar in Rancho Santa Edwiges is not recommended, since better performance is generated by not making the investment.
Autopercepción de la calidad de vida y valoración de la fragilidad del adulto mayor provincia de Huancasancos Departamento Ayacucho – Perú, año 2021
Authors: Oscco-Torres Olinda , Sauñe-Oscco Wilson , Coronado-Yarihuaman Ybhet , Espinoza-Almora Marita , Espino-Moquillaza Paola , Bendezú-Sarcines Carmen Emilia
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Determinar la autopercepción de la calidad de vida y valoración de la fragilidad del adulto mayor, Provincia de Huanca Sancos Departamento Ayacucho año 2021. Material y método: Se ejecutó un estudio no experimental, cuantitativo, descriptivo y de corte transversal, con una muestra constituida por 77 adultos mayores. Se utilizó como técnica la encuesta, como instrumentos el Cuestionario FUMAT y la escala FRAIL, se aplicaron medidas de tendencia central, uso de frecuencias y análisis porcentual. Resultados: Se encuestó a 77 adultos mayores, la mayoría de 69 a 79 años (n= 42; 55%), con predominio del sexo femenino (n=53; 69%), casados (n=48; 62%), con instrucción primaria (n=48; 62%), tienen hijos (n=70; 91%), actualmente viven solos y sin ocupación (n=42; 55%). Respecto a la calidad de vida es regular en las dimensiones: bienestar emocional (n=38; 49%), relaciones interpersonales (n=40; 52%), bienestar material (n=42; 55%), inclusión social (n=38; 49%), derechos (n=34; 44%) y según consolidado global es regular (n=45; 58%), alta (n=20; 26%) y baja (n=12; 16%). La fragilidad en los adultos mayores según la escala de Frail es de no frágil (n=46; 60%), pre frágil en (n=17; 22%) y frágil en (n=14; 18%). Conclusiones: La autopercepción de la calidad de vida es regular y la fragilidad es de estado no frágil del adulto mayor de la Provincia de Huanca Sancos Departamento Ayacucho.
Analisa Faktor Waktu Tunggu Pelayanan Resep di Rumah Sakit Pekanbaru Medical Center
Authors: Mulya Adrian , Ennimay Ennimay , Devis Yesica
Published: May 2023

Abstrak: Hasil Walk Through Audit (WTA) BPJS menyatakan layanan waktu tunggu obat di Rumah Sakit Pekanbaru Medical Center merupakan salah satu faktor keterlambatan layanan terhadap pasien. Setelah dilakukan studi pendahuluan didapatkan data waktu tunggu obat melebihi dari nilai Standar Pelayanan Miminum waktu tunggu obat. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi waktu tunggu pelayanan resep obat pasien rawat jalan di Rumah Sakit Pekanbaru Medical Center. Penelitian ini menggunakan Mixed-Methods Sequential Explanatory Design yakni dengan mengkombinasikan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Dari 70 sampel didapatkan data hasil penelitian  kuantitatif untuk  jenis pasien, jenis resep, jumlah item dalam resep, jumlah resep dalam shift dan jumlah resep berdasarkan ketersediaan obat bukan merupakan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi waktu tunggu pelayanan resep obat pasien rawat jalan, hal ini berdasarkan Uji Chi-Square semua nilai > 0,05, ini berarti bahwa Ho ditolak atau dengan kata lain tidak terbukti berhubungan dengan waktu tunggu layanan. Sedangkan penelitian kualitatif dengan wawancara secara mendalam dan observasi dengan hasil jumlah SDM yang tidak mencukupi, kurangnya kompetensi SDM , belum jelasnya alur proses layanan, belum memadai sarana dan prasarana terutama sistem jaringan Sim-PEC dan Tata ruangan instalasi farmasi yang belum sesuai standar  menyebakan terjadinya delay layanan atau lamanya waktu tunggu pelayan obat pasien rawat jalan.
Korelasi antara Keyakinan Masyarakat terhadap Vaksinasi Covid-19 dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pelayanan Vaksinasi Covid-19
Authors: Mardiana Lina Aliyani , Julianto Rasiman , Lutfah Ika Oktaviyanti
Published: May 2023

Abstrak: Vaksinasi merupakan cara pencegahan berbagai macam penyakit akibat bakteri, virus atau kuman lainnya, dimana orang yang sudah divaksinasi menjadi kebal, terlindungi, tidak terpapar atau hanya mengalami sakit ringan apabila wabah penyakit tersebut terjadi. Seperti halnya beberapa saat lalu ketika terjadi wabah pandemi penyakit Covid-19, masyarakat dunia dan juga masyarakat Indonesia melakukan vaksinasi Covid-19 secara serentak. Keyakinan akan keberhasilan vaksinasi mendorong masyarakat untuk sukarela melakukannya dan kualitas pelayanan vaksinasi hendaknya sesuai dengan harapan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi hubungan antara keyakinan masyarakat terhadap vaksinasi Covid-19 dengan tingkat kepuasan pelayanan vaksinasi Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan mengggunakan metode cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 360 orang yang diperoleh dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner secara online dan offline. Menunjukan tidak ada nya korelasi antara keyakinan masyarakat terhadap vaksinasi Covid-19 dengan tingkat kepuasan pelayanan vaksinasi Covid-19, nilai p-value > 0,05 yang berarti Ho diterima atau tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara keyakinan masyarakat dengan kualitas pelayanan. Tidak ada korelasi hubungan antara keyakinan masyarakat terhadap vaksinasi Covid-19 dengan kualitas pelyanan vaksinasi Covid-19.
Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Daun, Bunga, dan Tangkai Sirih Hutan (Piper aduncum L.)
Authors: Mariani Ria , Perdana Farid , Widiana Revi
Published: May 2023

Abstrak: Sirih Hutan (Piper aduncum L.) termasuk tumbuhan genus Piper. Penelitian antioksidan berbagai genus Piper telah banyak dilakukan seperti Piper crocatum dan Piper betle, namun penelitian antioksidan pada sirih hutan  masih sangat terbatas. Antioksidan alami dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meredam radikal bebas dalam upaya mencegah penyakit degeneratif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antioksidan pada bunga, daun dan tangkai sirih hutan serta kelompok senyawa yang bertanggung jawab terhadap aktivitas antioksidan tersebut. Aktivitas antioksidan diuji menggunakan metode DPPH (2,2 difenil-1-pikrilhidrazil) dengan spektrofotometri UV-Vis dan kromatografi lapis tipis (KLT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji aktivitas antioksidan menggunakan spektrofotometri UV-Vis, pada ekstrak  daun sirih hutan memiliki nilai IC50 47,252 μg/ml, pada ekstrak bunga sirih hutan dengan nilai IC50 49,756 μg/m, dan pada ekstrak tangkai sirih hutan dengan nilai IC50 48,674 μg/ml. Sedangkan vitamin C sebagai pembanding memiliki nilai IC50  5,223 μg/ml. Dari hasil KLT,  senyawa yang diduga memberikan aktivitas antioksidan pada ekstrak bunga dan tangkai adalah senyawa flavonoid karena memiliki nilai Rf yang sama  yaitu 0,35;0,53;0,66 pada hasil plat yang telah disemprot DPPH dan sitroborat. Ekstrak daun, bunga dan tangkai sirih hutan memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dengan IC50 berturut-turut 47,252; 49,756 dan 48,674 μg/ml serta diduga adanya senyawa flavonoid yang bertanggung jawab terhadap aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak bunga dan tangkai.
Study on Assessment and Improvement of Physical Fitness and Health Concept and Satisfaction of College Students with Different Goal Setting by Cooperative Learning: A Case Study of Health and Body Sculpting Course of Feng Chia University
Authors: Wang Tasi-chu
Published: May 2023

This study was to carried out to explore the effects of different goal setting on physical fitness, health concepts, and satisfaction of college students on cooperative learning with 53 participants (students) in two classes during one year. The improvement in physical fitness was observed in body mass index (BMI), waist and hip circumference, sit-up reach, and 800/1600 meters running. Female students’ muscle endurance improved significantly with one-minute sit-ups but their waist and hip circumferences were longer than those in the weight management group. Students showed the highest scores in the dimension of well-being and the lowest score in the clinical concept of health. The satisfaction survey result showed that teachers' instruction was more effective than self-learning. In conclusion, cooperative learning allowed students to improve learning motivation, thereby improving physical fitness and learning effectiveness. It was verified that cooperative learning had a positive and significant impact on the satisfaction of students. The cooperative learning teaching mode can be applied to other physical education courses. Increasing the number of related physical education courses will improve the opportunities to improve the quality of the courses.
Uatlantydzenie opowieści jako strategia wyjścia z realizmu kapitalistycznego
Authors: Szaj Patryk
Published: May 2023

Tematem artykułu jest tom poetycki Tomasza Bąka XXI. Nagi wodnik w śródmieściu (2021). Autor interpretuje go jako zawoalowaną próbę wyjścia z realizmu kapitalistycznego, która odbywa się pod pretekstem opowieści o jednym aspekcie katastrofy klimatycznej: wzroście poziomu morza. Bąk wydaje się traktować ów „potop” jako swego rodzaju interwencję Realnego, które coraz silniej przebija spod szczelin kapitalistycznej zasady rzeczywistości. Strategia poetycka Bąka polega na odnajdywaniu tego rodzaju szczelin w samym środku realizmu kapitalistycznego i wykonywaniu pracy żałoby po świecie, który już się skończył.
PROBLEMS OF USING THE MODERN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE CUSTOMS SPACE OF UKRAINE
Authors: SYDOROVYCH Olena
Published: May 2023

Introduction. The functioning of modern societies, states, state institutions and citizens in general cannot be imagined without information technologies, the level of development of which, determining the effectiveness of management decisions in the economy, politics, social organization, etc., determines the identification and construction of a new model society, which is terminologically and conceptually defined as "information" . The transitional processes from the industrial to the informational type of social organization are characterized by different levels of use of information technologies, the state of development of the information provision of the state, the level of its democracy, etc. Ukraine's intention to enter the European space was marked by reformation processes with the active construction of information and communication technologies and procedures aimed at improving the implementation of customs formalities, increasing the level of efficiency of information, technical, personnel support for their implementation in order to build established customs legal relations not only in the customs space of the state, but also beyond it.

The purpose of the article is to investigate the problems of the use of information and communication technologies used in the activities of the customs authorities of Ukraine, to outline the priorities and obstacles to increasing the level of information support of the customs institutions of Ukraine, the directions of digital transformation of the customs space of the state.

Results. As a result of the study of the pragmatics of the use of information and communication technologies in the activities of the customs institutions of Ukraine, the chronology of their formation was systematized, the genesis of the informatization of the customs space of Ukraine in the conditions of digitalization of the economy was analyzed, the features of the use of modern information systems of the customs authorities of Ukraine were outlined, and the advantages of joining the Convention on the Common Transit Procedure were detailed. It was established that despite the influence of external and internal factors that are extremely aggressive in nature, such as Russia's military aggression, the consequences of the loss of part of the territories, production potential, the decline of business and foreign economic activity, the irreversible consequences of the post-pandemic recovery, the customs space of Ukraine still has a place for the expansion of the use of digital and information and communication technologies, which has a fundamental influence on the optimization of administrative, social, economic and social processes of the state's development.
THEORETICAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL FUNDAMENTALS OF THE FUNCTIONING OF THE REGIONAL FISCAL SPACE
Authors: CHERNETS Ilona
Published: May 2023

Introduction. The functioning of the regional fiscal space is conditioned by the need to make management decisions regarding the formation of budgetary resources at the local level and the modernization of the regional economy, the implementation of structural reforms in the social sphere, and the formation of strategic goals for the development of regions. In Ukraine, tax revenues are of dominant importance in ensuring the filling of the revenue part of both the state budget and local budgets, since two-thirds of their revenues are formed due to them. The problems facing the state in conditions of limited financial resources, in order to ensure activities and stimulate the economic development of the regions, require the search for reserves and opportunities to release the funds involved and ensure financing of priority areas.

The purpose of the article is to theoreticaly substantiate the essence and to definite the features of the regional fiscal space formation of Ukraine.

Results. As a result of the study, it is substantiated that the functioning of the regional fiscal space is an important basis for ensuring the flexibility of the fiscal policy. The effective functioning of the fiscal space for the economic development of Ukraine has one of the decisive values, because it covers all instruments of fiscal policy, the budget, development of economic development programs, investment of the economy, support of the social sphere.

Conclusions. Summarizing the views of scientists regarding the interpretation of the economic essence of the definition of "fiscal space", we believe that fiscal space is financial relations that arise as a result of the interactions of individuals, legal entities and their groups with the state or state institutions regarding the distribution, redistribution and use of financial resources at the state level regarding the management of revenues, expenditures and debt obligations of the state.
IMPACT OF Tithonia diversifolia AS GREEN MANURE AMENDMENT ON YIELD AND YIELD ATTRIBUTES OF MAIZE (Zea mays.)
Authors: Okonji C. J. , Adewale D. , Obisesan O. I. , Osundare O. I. , Ahaneku C. G.
Published: May 2023

Manures improve soil fertility and crop yield; however, the optimum rate and method of application are important. This experiment was conducted to determine the impact of different rates and modes of application of Tithonia diversifolia on the yield and yield component of two maize varieties. The trial was conducted at the Teaching and Research Farm of the, (federal university, Oye Ekiti, Nigeria during the 2020 and 2021 cropping seasons). The experiment was laid out in a factorial arrangement fitted into a randomized complete block design  replicated 3 times. The trial comprised of two maize varieties (LNTP-W and SAUWUAZ), two methods of application  of Tithonia diversifolia amendments (chopped and and unchopped).  Grain yield and yield components were measured. The result showed that significant difference (P < 0.01) was observed among the maize varieties for number of seeds per cob, 100 seed weight and grain yield. Also the status of amendments showed significant (P < 0.01) impact on cob length while the quantity of the amendment also had significant (P < 0.01) impact on the number of rows per cob, number of seeds per cob, 100 seed weight and grain yield in both years. Significant (P < 0.01) interaction was observed between the maize varieties and quantity of amendments used. Also the status of the amendment x quantity had significant (P < 0.01) impact on the number of rows per cob. However, varieties x status x quantity showed significant impact on the number of seeds per row and number of seeds per cob in 2021.