bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
МОДЕЛЬ ТА МЕТОДИ ВИЯВЛЕННЯ ШИРОКОМАСШТАБНОЇ АТАКИ В СЕРЕДОВИЩІ IOT
Authors: Liashenko Oleksii , Velykodnyi Ihor , Znaidiuk Vasyl , Zhurylo Oleh
Published: February 2024

Головною концепцією і предметом дослідження є виявлення різного типу обширних атак в інфраструктурі IoT, огляд представленої моделі, методів та існуючих передових систем виявлення вторгнень. Метою даної роботи є запропонування системи виявлення вторгнень в режимі реального часу, яка буде навчена на наборі з великим обсягом даних, за допомогою нейронної мережі з використанням ансамблевого методу машинного навчання. Предметом дослідження є огляд існуючих методів та моделей виявлення широкомасштабної атаки та запропонування власного рішення системи виявлення вторгнень, яка буде базуватися на методі виявлення аномалій та нейронної мережі. Висновок. Побудована система виявлення вторгнень, яка аналізує інтернет трафік, вилучає ознаки з пакету, обробляє їх та передбачує різні види атак, а також характеризує їх за типом. Загрозу безпеці можна вважати основною критичною проблемою для пристроїв IoT, тому використання таких систем зменшує ризики втрати даних.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ВПЛИВУ НАГРІВАЛЬНИХ ПРИЛАДІВ І РЕЦИРКУЛЯТОРІВ НА АЕРОІОНИЙ СКЛАД ПОВІТРЯ ВИРОБНИЧОГО ПРИМІЩЕННЯ
Authors: Rieznik Dmytro , Chencheva Olga , Lashko Yevhenii , Besarab Oleg , Bozhik Maria
Published: February 2024

Мета. Дослідження впливу нагрівальних приладів та рециркулятора на концентрацію та аеродинамічний розподіл іонів обох полярностей у виробничому приміщенні. Методика. Дослідження кількісного складу аероіонів здійснювалося за допомогою емпіричного методу під час натурного експерименту, статистичного аналізу та апроксимації отриманих експериментально даних. Результати. Ґрунтуючись, на емпіричних даних й отриманих залежностях установлено, що під час використання тепловентилятора збільшується концентрація негативних аероіонів у 1,7 рази, а позитивних у 2,1 рази. Водночас, використання рециркулятора збільшує концентрацію негативних аероіонів у 2,2 рази, а позитивних – 2,8 рази. Наукова новизна. Вперше оцінено вплив нагрівальних приладів різного типу та рециркулятора на кількісний склад аерононів у виробничому приміщенні. Практична цінність. Установлення закономірностей іонізації (деіонізації) повітря під час використання нагрівальних приладів і рециркулятора у контексті створення безпечного робочого середовища працівників.
МЕТОД ФОРМУВАННЯ ПЛАНУ ПЕРЕДАЧІ ПАКЕТІВ ПРИ ПІКОВОМУ НАВАНТАЖЕННІ МЕРЕЖІ, ЯКИЙ ЗНИЖУЄ ВІДГУК
Authors: Voronets V. , Pustovoitov P.
Published: February 2024

У представленій статті висвітлено новий підхід до вирішення проблеми оптимізації послідовності передачі групи пакетів у мережі з урахуванням затримки, яка динамічно змінюється у вузлах системи. Автори пропонують використовувати метод мінімаксу для визначення оптимального значення критерію, який моделює динаміку затримки. Важливою частиною методу є декомпозиція вихідної задачі на послідовні двоіндексні підзадачі "про призначення". Ефективність запропонованого підходу підтверджена результатами імітаційного моделювання, що підкреслює його потенційну застосовність у реальних умовах мережевих систем. Показано, що ефективність методу становиться вище, коли кількість пакетів, що передаються, збільшується, та тим більше ефективність, чим більше варіація затримки пакетів у мережі. Таким чином, стаття внесла вагому вклад у розробку методів оптимізації передачі даних у мережах зі змінною динамікою затримки.
Interim 2023/24 influenza A vaccine effectiveness: VEBIS European primary care and hospital multicentre studies, September 2023 to January 2024
Authors: Maurel Marine , Howard Jennifer , Kissling Esther , Pozo Francisco , Pérez-Gimeno Gloria , Buda Silke , Sève Noémie , McKenna Adele , Meijer Adam , Rodrigues Ana Paula , Martínez-Baz Iván , Mlinarić Ivan , Latorre-Margalef Neus , Túri Gergő , Lazăr Mihaela , Mazagatos Clara , Echeverria Aitziber , Abela Stephen , Bourgeois Marc , Machado Ausenda , Dürrwald Ralf , Petrović Goranka , Oroszi Beatrix , Jancoriene Ligita , Marin Alexandru , Husa Petr , Duffy Roisin , Dijkstra Frederika , Gallardo García Virtudes , Goerlitz Luise , Enouf Vincent , Bennett Charlene , Hooiveld Mariëtte , Guiomar Raquel , Trobajo-Sanmartín Camino , Višekruna Vučina Vesna , Samuelsson Hagey Tove , Lameiras Azevedo Ana Sofía , Castilla Jesús , Xuereb Gerd , Delaere Bénédicte , Gómez Verónica , Tolksdorf Kristin , Bacci Sabrina , Nicolay Nathalie , Kaczmarek Marlena , Rose Angela MC ,   on behalf of the European IVE group
Published: February 2024

Influenza A viruses circulated in Europe from September 2023 to January 2024, with influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 predominance. We provide interim 2023/24 influenza vaccine effectiveness (IVE) estimates from two European studies, covering 10 countries across primary care (EU-PC) and hospital (EU-H) settings. Interim IVE was higher against A(H1N1)pdm09 than A(H3N2): EU-PC influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 IVE was 53% (95% CI: 41 to 63) and 30% (95% CI: −3 to 54) against influenza A(H3N2). For EU-H, these were 44% (95% CI: 30 to 55) and 14% (95% CI: −32 to 43), respectively.
PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER BAGI ANAK USIA DINI DI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH DAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Farantika Dessy , Hidayah Choirul , Rachmah Laela Lutfiana
Published: February 2024

Character formation for early childhood is something urgent that must be done by the family, school, and community. Without the involvement of all parties, character formation cannot get maximum results. This descriptive qualitative research with literature study discusses the formation of character in early childhood in the school and community environment. The data analysis technique is using content analysis by sorting out data according to the objectives and research problems. This paper produces the following conclusions. First, the formation of character in early childhood in the school environment is largely determined by teachers who act as evaluators, motivators, counselors, mentors, educators, role models, development designers, consultants, and mediators. Second, the formation of character in early childhood in the community must pay attention to several challenges as follows, among others: the negative impact of television, the negative impact of promiscuity, the negative impact of the internet, the negative impact of karaoke places, the negative impact of gadgets and smartphones that are not controlled by parents, and the adverse effects of tourist attractions. In addition, character education should be carried out in a conducive environment. Character education needs to be carefully planned by stakeholders, such as think tanks, both from character experts (morals) such as clergy (religious leaders), non-formal leaders (community leaders), school principals, teachers, parents, and others.
PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PERKAPITA DAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO DI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Fitria Desi Rohmatul , Alfiyan Nur Ahmada Muhamad Agus , Putri Imaretha Vannia , Syahrul Munir Ahmad Alfian
Published: February 2024

Factors that affect GRDP include per capita expenditure and human development index. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of per capita expenditure and the Human Development Index or HDI on Gross Regional Domestic Product or GRDP in the East Java region. The data used is sourced from various official sources, and the analysis used is the multiple regression method. The results of the study illustrate a positive and significant relationship between HDI and GRDP, a negative relationship between per capita expenditure and GRDP and a significant influence between HDI and per capita expenditure on GRDP in East Java. Furthermore, the results of the study also identified the dominant variables in influencing the GRDP of a region. Where these variables are HDI variables and per capita expenditure variables. This GRDP is a tool to measure economic growth in the region. When the GRDP of a region increases, it means that economic growth in the region has also increased. These findings can contribute to economic development policies and community welfare in East Java.

 

Faktor yang mempengaruhi PDRB diantaranya yaitu pengeluaran perkapita dan indeks pembangunan manusia. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh pengeluaran perkapita dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia atau IPM terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto atau PDRB di wilayah Jawa Timur. Data yang digunakan bersumber dari berbagai sumber resmi, dan analisis yang digunakan yaitu dengan metode regresi berganda. Hasil dari penelitian menggambarkan adanya hubungan positif dan signifikan antara IPM dan PDRB, hubungan negatif antara pengeluaran perkapita dan PDRB serta adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara IPM dan pengeluaran perkapita terhadap PDRB di Jawa Timur. Selanjutnya dari hasil penelitian juga mengidentifikasi variabel yang dominan dalam mempengaruhi PDRB suatu wilayah. Dimana variabel tersebut adalah Variabel IPM dan variabel Pengeluaran Perkapita. PDRB ini merupakan alat untuk mengukur pertumbuhan ekonomi di wilayah tersebut. Ketika PDRB suatu wilayah mengalami peningkatan artinya pertumbuhan ekonomi di wilayah tersebut juga mengalami peningkatan. Temuan ini dapat memberikan kontribusi pada kebijakan pembangunan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Jawa Timur.
Multiple Diagnoses of Nutritional Rickets in An Inner-City Pediatric Population: A Case Series
Authors: Jeffery Michelle , Lima Judy-Mae , Khokhar Aditi , Edobor-Osula O. Folorunsho
Published: February 2024

This case series details seven pediatric cases of nutritional rickets in an inner-city population of New Jersey. Eighty six percent of these patients were exclusively breast fed, and all self-identified as black or African American. Patients ranged in age from 8 months to 3 years at the time of initial diagnosis. All seven patients were male. Five patients were presented in an office setting, while two were found to have nutritional rickets in an emergency setting. Patients demonstrated classic pathognomonic findings of rickets, including three patients with rachitic rosary. The aim of this case series is to emphasize the importance of surveillance and high clinical suspicion for nutritional rickets, particularly in children with darker skin complexions and who were exclusively breast-fed during infancy. Rapid diagnosis and intervention may delay or negate the need for orthopedic surgical intervention.
P146 The Predictive Role of Arterial Stiffness in the Development of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients Undergoing Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement
Authors: Sigala Evangelia , Vlachopoulos Charalambos , Triantafyllou Konstantinos , Katsaros Andreas , Koumallos Nikolaos , Lozos Vasilios , Baikoussis Nikolaos , Kouerinis Ilias , Giakis Nikolaos , Michael Demosthenous , Printzios Dimitrios Terentes , Filis Konstantinos , Tousoulis Dimitrios
Published: February 2024

Purpose/Background/Objectives

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious postoperative complication. Increased arterial stiffness has been shown to be an independent risk factor for cardiovascular events. Our aim was to investigate whether arterial stiffness is a predictor of AKI in patients following surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR).

Methods

Eighty-four patients (mean age 72 ± 8 years, 34 females) with moderate to severe aortic stenosis undergoing SAVR were included. As indicators of arterial stiffness aortic hemodynamics, carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) and brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) were assessed prior to surgery. Renal dysfunction was defined when eGFR was below 60 ml/min (n = 28, 33%). AKI was defined using KDIQO criteria.

Results

Twelve patients (14%) developed AKI. There was no significant difference in aortic hemodynamics and cfPWV between the two groups. baPWV significantly correlated with AKI (r = 0.313, p = 0.004). In logistic regression analysis, increase of baPWV per 1 Standard Deviation (Odds Ratio [OR] = 2.76, 95% Confidence intervals [CI]: 1.25–6.11, p = 0.012) and presence of renal dysfunction (OR = 14.93, 95% CI: 2.55–87.32, p = 0.003) were associated with higher risk for AKI even after adjustment for age, gender, systolic blood pressure and diabetes. baPWV was a stronger predictor of AKI than baseline creatinine (Area under the curve [AUC] 0.68, 95% CI: 0.52–0.84, p = 0.05 vs AUC 0.61, 95% CI: 0.46–0.77, p = 0.21; p < 0.05).

Conclusion

baPWV could be considered as a useful predictive biomarker for AKI after SAVR, especially in patients with renal dysfunction prior to surgery.
P149 The Relationship Between Insulin Resistance Scores Parameters and Chemerin in Diabetic and Obese Patients
Authors: Cozma Angela , Fodor Adriana , Negrean Vasile , Sampelean Dorel , Minciuna Ionut , Oltean Monica , Popovici Ionela , Coste Sorina , Dadarlat Alexandra , Pop Dana , Orasan Olga Hilda , Sitar-Taut Adela-Viviana
Published: February 2024

Background

Chemerin represents a recently discovered chemokine influencing adipocyte function, lipolysis, apparently positively associated with insulin resistance.

Purpose

To evaluate the relationship between chemerin-insulin resistance scores in obese/diabetic patients.

Methods

88 patients (66 women), mean age 61.96 ± 10.15. Cardiovascular risk factors (body weight, waist circumference, lipid fractions, smoking, diabetes, hypertension) and chemerin were assessed. Insulin resistance scores were calculated: Homeostatic model assessment (HOMA) = insulin (μU/mL)* glicemia (mg/dl)/405 and Quantitative insulin sensitivity check index (QUICKI = 1/[lg10 (insulin (μU/mL)) + lg10 (glicemia)]. Patients were categorized in obese only (20.5%), diabetics only (12.5%), obese and diabetics (14.8%) and non-diabetics-non obese (52.3%).

Results

35.3% patients were obese, 27.3% diabetics, 79.5% hypertensive, 17% current smokers, 67% dyslipidaemic. The values of chemerin registered in the four groups were as follows: in diabetic + obese patients 7.98 ± 7.22 pg/ml (median 5.2), diabetics only 7.27 ± 5.24 pg/ml (5.6), obese only 8.42 ± 7.56 pg/ml (median 5.8), non-obese-non-diabetics 9.15 ± 7.64 pg/ml (median 7.15). Globally chemerin did not correlate with waist circumference, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, glicemia, insulin, HOMA index or QUICKI index. Going further with analysis, no significant correlations were found between chemerin and HOMA index and QUICKI index in diabetic + obese patients, obese only patients, diabetics only. But, in non-obese-non-diabetics significant correlations were found — between chemerin and glicemia (r = 0.3), HOMA index (r = 0.3, p = 0.03), QUICKI index (r = -0.310, p = 0.037), but not with waist circumference (r = 0.224, p = NS), HDL (r = 0.08, p = NS) or LDL (r = -0.06, p = NS).

Conclusion

Although many things need to be elucidated regarding the chemerin mechanism, it seems very probable to be involved in early insulin resistance.
P152 Prediction of Death or Heart Failure-related Hospitalizations by Cardio-ankle Vascular Index (CAVI) and CAVI0
Authors: Spronck Bart , Lee Jonathan , Oldland Garrett , Obeid Mary Jo , Paravathaneni Mahati , Gadela Naga Vaishnavi , Ans Armghan , Singh Gurpreet , Bhuva Rushik , Akers Scott , Chirinos Julio
Published: February 2024

Background

Arterial stiffness as measured by carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (PWV) has been shown to predict cardiovascular events [1]. However, PWV is blood pressure (BP) dependent [2,3] leading to the development of cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) as a more blood pressure-independent index [4] that also shows predictive ability in Asian populations [5]. Recently, CAVI was further refined into CAVI0 [6], removing residual acute blood pressure dependence [7]. The present study aims to assess risk prediction by CAVI and CAVI0 in a US population.

Methods

We enrolled 156 subjects (94.8% male; 47.7% African-American) with and without heart failure. Subjects underwent arterial stiffness assessments (VaSera 1500 N, Fukuda Denshi Co., Tokyo, Japan). Left (L-CAVI) and right (R-CAVI) measurements were obtained from the device, CAVI0’s were converted from CAVI’s taking into account CAVI’s scale coefficients [8,9]. We prospectively followed participants for a mean of 2.56 years for the composite endpoint of death or heart failure related hospital admission.

Results

L-CAVI and R-CAVI did not differ significantly (9.80 ± 2.11 vs 9.66 ± 1.92, p = 0.146); neither did L-CAVI0 and R-CAVI0 (16.51 ± 5.85 vs 16.15 ± 5.34, p = 0.178). In unadjusted Cox regression, R-CAVI, L-CAVI, and R-CAVI0 but not L-CAVI0 predicted outcome (Table 1). After adjustment for age, sex, race, and systolic BP, only right-sided CAVIs and CAVI0s were predictive.

Discussion

We observed possible body-side differences in prediction using CAVI and CAVI0. A previous study cross-sectionally reported more pronounced body side differences in heart-to-ankle PWV related to cardiovascular disease [10]; we are unaware of published prospective studies observing this. In conclusion, both R-CAVI and R-CAVI0 predicted heart-failure related end-points.

Table

Cox regression results

n
Standardized HR [95% CI]
p

Unadjusted

L-CAVI
155
1.33 [1.01–1.76]
0.042

R-CAVI
156
1.52 [1.10–2.11]
0.011

L-CAVI0
155
1.28 [0.97–1.68]
0.078

R-CAVI0
156
1.39 [1.04–1.87]
0.027

Adjusted for age, sex, race, and systolic BP

L-CAVI
154
1.35 [0.99–1.83]
0.06

R-CAVI
155
1.55 [1.08–2.21]
0.016

L-CAVI0
154
1.30 [0.95–1.77]
0.10

R-CAVI0
155
1.39 [1.0´–1.9´]
0.044

s-HR, standardized hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval.
P153 Radial-finger Pulse Wave Velocity as a Measure of Microvascular Stiffness: Feasibility and Response to Nitroglycerin
Authors: Fortier Catherine , Agharazii Mohsen , Garneau Charles-Antoine , Marquis Karine
Published: February 2024

Background/Objectives

We previously demonstrated a different regional stiffness response of elastic and muscular arteries after the administration of nitroglycerin, leading to an alteration of aortic-brachial stiffness gradient. Regional stiffness of smaller arteries may respond differently to vasodilation drugs. The objectives of this study were 1- to assess the feasibility of measuring arterial stiffness of the hand, i.e. radial-finger pulse wave velocity (RF-PWV) using piezoelectric sensors, and 2- to measure RF-PWV and its response to nitroglycerin.

Methods

This exploratory study was conducted in 11 healthy participants (55% were men, mean age was 33.6 ± 10.6 yrs). Piezoelectric sensors (Complior) were placed simultaneously on carotid and radial arteries, and tip of the third finger, to obtain carotid-radial PWV (CR-PWV) and RF-PWV (in triplicates), before and after 4 minutes of 0.4 mg NTG sublingual spray.

Results

Visually, pressure curves at the finger and detection of the foot of the wave were obtained with a similar quality than radial and carotid pressure curves. The RF-PWV intra-session coefficient of variation was 7.3%. At baseline, mean CR-PWV and RF-PWV were respectively of 9.07 ± 1.24 m/s and 4.80 ± 1.42 m/s. After NTG, CR-PWV decreased (7.75 ± 1.32 m/s) and RF-PWV increased (6.75 ± 2.58 m/s), both significantly (p < 0.01).

Conclusion

This first attempt to measure small arteries stiffness shows that it is possible to measure hand PWV. Again, we observed opposite changes in regional stiffness of different vascular territories with a vasodilator drug. These results may open up the path to a better understanding of microcirculation consequences of an altered stiffness gradient.
Functional evaluation after injection on professional athlete with tendinopathy between october-december 2018 at Sports Clinic Dr Soetomo General Hospital
Authors: Erny Khomariyah  , Andre Triadi Desnantyo
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Tendinopathy is a common musculoskeletal problem. It is estimated that 30-50% of all sports injury is caused by tendinopathy. Even with the high prevalence, treatment option for tendinopathy is still limited. Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) is said to be able to repair ligaments, regenerate muscles, and repair cartilage. This paper aims to describe the impact of PRP injection on the function of the extremity. Methods: Patients with tendinopathy who were injected with PRP at Sports Clinic Soetomo General Hospital between October-December 2018 were included as samples. The VAS, SF36, DASH, and KOOS scores from each patient before and after injection were recorded. Results: Data from four patients with tendinopathy were collected. The samples were aged 23.5 ±5.6 years old, 75% (n=3) were women, and all have had tendinopathy for more than six months. All patient has had chief complaint of pain at the location of tendinopathy. Average VAS before and after injection were, respectively, 7±1.2 and 2±0.82. Time to functional improvement for 75% of patient are between 5-10 days and 25% within 10-15 days. Conclusion: PRP injection is found to reduce pain and improve functional outcome of patients with tendinopathy. This result can be used as a basis for further research.
Implementation of effective communication to realize patient safety in emergency installations
Authors: Rizka Kusuma Wardahni
Published: February 2024

Communication is one of the factors of patient safety in hospitals. Especially effective communication carried out in the Emergency installations to provide special services to patients in critical conditions. This is important to pay attention to because it has an impact on regulating the number of patients precentages each year. Effective communication with emergency patients requires a specific approach and strategy, which is the focuses on this study. Objective: To identify the appropriate strategies for enhancing effective communication to ensure patient safety in the Emergency Installation. Method: A literature review was conducted using data from two database sources are ScienceDirect and Google Scholar. Results: The results obtained in this research, effective communication in the emergency installations is carried out accurately, completely, clearly, on time, and choosing words that are easy to understand, and pay attention to patients based on age groups and characters as interlocutors so that communication can be effective. Conclusion: Effective communication with patients in the emergency installations is supported by strategies and approaches that include Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation (SBAR) and Friendly, Audible, Collaboration (FEEL) to improve patient safety.
Doctor, teacher, scientist (on the 100th anniversary of Viktor Pavlovich Baskakov)
Authors: Simonenko V. B. , Satsukevich V. N. , Abashin V. G.
Published: February 2024

The article is dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the birth of Professor V.P. Baskakov, Head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov. The article presents a brief biography of Professor V.P. Baskakov and the memoirs of his students and colleagues.
Pengenalan Kebudayaan pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Melalui Permainan Tradisional di Kabupaten Karawang
Authors: Winarsih Neneng , Nisah Firda Ainun , Rahma Rana Ardila
Published: February 2024

Pengenalan kebudayaan pada anak usia dini salah satunya dengan cara memperkenalkan permainan tradisional. Namun, keberadaannya sudah berangsur mengalami kepunahan dikarenakan perkembangan teknologi. Saat ini, anak-anak lebih menyukai permainan berbasis teknologi melalui gawai seperti telepon genggam. Anak-anak hanya duduk diam di depan layar telepon gengam dan tidak melakukan aktivitas yang bergerak, sehingga akan berdampak pada kesehatan dan tumbuh kembang anak. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pengenalan permainan tradisional sebagai salah satu kebudayaan yang dapat memberikan manfaat bagi perkembangan fisik dan mental anak. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kebudayaan serta mengenalkan nilai-nailai karakter dari permainan tradisional seperti nilai kebersamaan, nilai sosial, nilai kedisiplinan, dan nilai ketangkasan. Lokasi kegiatan pengabdian di lakukan di salah satu Sekolah Dasar di Kabupaten Karawang Jawa Barat. Jenis permainan tradisional yang di kenalkan diantaranya permainan yang berasal dari daerah Jawa Barat seperti Galasin, Rangku Alu, dan Jejepitan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Kegiatan pengabdian yang dilaksanakan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan anak akan budaya bangsa dan dinilai efektif pada saat pembelajaran. Hal ini ditunjukkan pada data anak sekitar 56,4% siswa mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan usai mengikuti kegiatan permainan tradisional secara berkelompok.
Kata kunci: Budaya; Kebudayaan; Permainan Tradisional; Galasin; Rangku Alu.
Pelatihan Dan Pendampingan Pembukuan Melalui Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Excel For Accounting Pada UMKM Sala Lauak Kito
Authors: Herman Lisa Amelia , Ananto Rangga Putra , Mustika Rasyidah , Djefris Dedy
Published: February 2024

Kegiatan ini menargetkan peningkatan keterampilan akuntansi dan pembukuan sederhana menggunakan aplikasi excel for accounting untuk menyusun laporan harga pokok produksi dan menyusun laporan keuangan sederhana UMKM "Sala Lauak Kito". Lokasi mitra beralamat di Jl. Rambai Gang 2 No. 10 Purus Baru, Kelurahan Purus, Kecamatan Padang Barat, Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat. Kegiatan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kondisi mitra dimana masih kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan pemilik dan pengelola dalam hal akuntansi, dan pembukuan hingga menyusun laporan keuangan perusahaan. Pelaksanaannya bertujuan membangun sistem pembukuan berbasis aplikasi excel. Dengan penerapan hasil pelatihan ini diharapkan nantinya usaha mempunyai kegiatan pembukan yang baik dan pembuatan laporan keuangan setiap periode. Mitra mendapatkan pengetahuan, dan peningkatan keterampilan dan kemampuan melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan. Pelaksana kegiatan memiliki kepakaran di bidangnya. Kegiatan dilaksanakan hingga tanggal 16 Oktober 2023. Jasa yang diberikan berupa pelatihan, bimbingan teknis dan pendampingan pengelolaan keuangan, pembukuan dan penyusunan laporan keuangan. Hasil yang diperoleh selama pelatihan telah mampu menghasilkan perhitungan harga pokok produksi dan penyusunan laporan keuangan melalui siklus akuntansi berbasis excel. Luaran yang dicapai dari kegiatan ini berupa publikasi artikel di jurnal pengabdian kepada masyarakat, publikasi berita pada media massa cetak dan luaran lainnya seperti video kegiatan dan lain sebagainya.
PENGARUH PENGARUH SUSTAINABILITY E-COMMERCE TOKOPEDIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT
Authors: Anang Misbakhul Khoir  , Umam M. Khotibul , M. Al Fatih  , Abian Zhafran D. M  , Ahmad Fajar  , Amin Faris Muslihul
Published: February 2024

Pentingnya sebuah penerapan manajemen hubungan pelanggan dalam sebuah perusahaan e-commerce atau jual beli online shop, hal tersebut pastinya akan mempengaruhi dalam sustainability sebuah perusahaan. Oleh karena itu perlu menemukan yang tepat mengenai variabel apa yang paling berpengaruh dalam sebuah penerapan customer relationship management perdagangan e-commerce Tokopedia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dan masih berhubungan dengan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan manajemen hubungan pelanggan yang baik memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keberlanjutan e-commerce Tokopedia, yang menunjukkan bahwa penerapan praktik CRM dapat meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan dan membuat customer lebih dekat dengan Tokopedia. 

Kata kunci: Customer Relationship Management, E-Commerce, Sustainability, Tokopedia
DESIGN AND BUILD AN OUTDOOR EQUIPMENT RENTAL INFORMATION SYSTEM BY APPLYING THE FIRST IN FIRST OUT ALGORITHM
Authors: Maspaeni  , Nurwijayanti Karina , Yani Ahmad , Rosidi Haikal
Published: February 2024

The rental system currently implemented at Mandala Outdoor Equipement requires customers who want to rent outdoor equipment to come directly or via telephone/WA communication to Mandala Outdoor Equipement. Rental of outdoor equipment sometimes causes problems, such as customers who are disappointed because they were previously confirmed to be able to rent outdoor equipment, after receiving information that they could not or that it was canceled by the provider because it turned out the stock had run out, even though this happens. After all, sometimes they prioritize renters with proximity factors because of the courage of new renters. with higher rental costs. Based on these existing problems, this research aims to build a website-based information system by applying the First in First Out (FIFO) algorithm for outdoor equipment rental at Mandala Outdoor Equipment. The method used in this research is the waterfall method. The result of this research is an outdoor equipment rental application by applying the FIFO algorithm to the web-based Mandala Outdoor Equipment so that rentals can be done via the website (anywhere and at any time) and rentals are served according to the rental time sequence (First in First Out). From the results of testing the application using a separate black box, seen from the functional aspect, both features and access rights, everything went well, successfully, and validly.
ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN UI/UX PADA WEBSITE 3 PACK SURABAYA MENGGUNAKAN METODE LEAN UX
Authors: Noviantono Susilo Bayuaji , Wulandari Sri Hariani Eko , Sagirani Tri
Published: February 2024

3 Pack Surabaya merupakan perusahaan yang memproduksi paper packaging dan memiliki kantor sekaligus menjadi pabrik produksi di Kompleks Pergudangan BizzPark C3, Jabon, Tambak Sawah, Kec. Waru, Kab. Sidoarjo. 3 Pack Surabaya memiliki berbagai platform untuk mempromosikan produk mereka, terdiri dari Instagram, marketplace, hingga website company profile beralamatkan di https://3packsby.com/. Wawancara yang dilakukan mendapatkan hasil 3 Pack Surabaya memiliki permasalahan pada desain dan pengalaman website. Desain yang kurang menarik mengakibatkan pengunjung website menurun sehingga Search Engine Optimizer (SEO) juga ikut menurun. Akibatnya traffic pengunjung website sedikit dengan jumlah pengunjung periode 14 April hingga 16 Mei 2023 berjumlah 23 user. Selain itu survey awal menggunakan metode User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) didapatkan hasil masing-masing indikator berada pada kategori buruk di kisaran 25%. Dengan merujuk kepada masalah dan data yang diperoleh dari kuesioner tersebut, diperlukan analisis serta perancangan user interface (UI) dan user experience (UX) pada situs web 3 Pack Surabaya menggunakansmetode Lean UX. Pemilihan Metode Lean UX dilakukan karena metode ini menitikberatkan pada kebutuhan pengguna dengan mengedepankan umpan balik yang cepat dan akurat dari mereka, sehingga waktu yang digunakan dalam mendesain UI/UX lebih singkat dan efisien biaya. Pengujian prototipe website 3 Pack Surabaya menggunakan metode A/B Testing dan User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ). Analisis dan perancangan menghasilkan prototype final, yakni prototype C yangsmemiliki tampilan gabungansdari prototype A dan prototype B. Prototype A terpilihsuntuk 5 halaman yaknisberanda, produk, artikel, kontak dan cara memesan. Prototype B terpilih untuk 2 halaman yakni client dan Online Shop. Hasil pengujian prototype final menggunakansmetode User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) didapatkan hasilsindikator daya tarik sebesar 1,89; indikator kejelasan sebesar 1,87; indikator efisiensi sebesar 1,95; indikator ketepatan sebesar 1,88; indikator stimulasi sebesar 1,65; dan indikator kebaruan sebesar 1,71. Berdasarkan penilaian metode User Experience Questionnaire, Hasil dari masing-masing indikator rata-rata berada pada kategori  good dan excellence yang berarti user interface & user experience website 3 Pack Surabaya sesuaisdengan kebutuhan user untuksmengakses website dansmendapatkan informasistentang 3 Pack Surabaya.

 

Kata Kunci: Lean UX, User Experience , User Interface
Sistemática, taxonomía y gestión: estudio de caso sobre la implementación de repositorios digitales en la colección de patrimonio natural en la Amazonia
Authors: Tarine Moitinho de Lima Jéssica , Sepúlvreda Bárbara , Regina Ferreira da Costa Sue Anne
Published: February 2024

Las innovaciones tecnológicas han venido a formar parte de nuestra vida cotidiana, haciendo imposible la gestión de colecciones sin considerar sus beneficios. El presente ARTÍCULO DE INVESTIGACIÓN analiza la implementación de Tainacan, un sistema computarizado de documentación de museos que se utilizó en la Colección de Patrimonio Natural de la Universidad Federal de Pará (Universidade Federal do Pará), en la Amazonia brasileña. Se empleó una metodología de cuatro pasos que incluyó la investigación de la historia documental de la colección, el análisis de sus características técnicas y la discusión interdisciplinaria con expertos para construir y tratar los datos y metadatos. De igual manera, se detallan las dificultades que surgieron durante la transición del método de documentación anterior a esta plataforma completamente digital; los resultados muestran que su uso tiene un impacto positivo en la eficiencia y la calidad de la gestión y en el acceso a los datos de la colección. ____ Technological innovations have become part of everyday life, making it impossible to manage collections without considering its benefits. This RESEARCH ARTICLE discusses the implementation of Tainacan, a computerized museum documentation system in the Natural Heritage Collection of the Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA, Universidade Federal do Pará), in the Brazilian Amazon. This process employed a four-step methodology, including the research of the collection’s documentation history, analysis of its technical characteristics, and interdisciplinary discussions with experts to construct and treat data. It also details the difficulties which arose from the transition from a previous documentation method to a fully digital platform. The results indicate that using digital platforms positively impacts the efficiency and quality of data management and access.
Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Somatic Symptom Disorder-B Criteria Scale in a Clinical Population
Authors: Jung Saim , Shin Joon Sung , Lee Sun Hyung , Lee Sungwon , Kim Jaehyun , Son Kyung-Lak , Hahm Bong-Jin , Yeom Chan-Woo
Published: February 2024

Objective This study aimed to develop and validate the Korean version of the Somatic Symptom Disorder-B Criteria Scale (SSD-12) in outpatients at a psychiatric clinic and assess its diagnostic accuracy.Methods A total of 207 patients completed SSD-12. For the diagnostic accuracy of SSD-12, the somatic symptom disorder (SSD) section of the structured clinical interview for DSM-5 disorders-research version (SCID-5-RV) was used. The SSD-12 construct and concurrent validity were assessed by examining the correlations with Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), PHQ-15, 5-level EQ-5D version (EQ-5D-5L), and World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief Version (WHOQOL-BREF).Results The SSD-12 had excellent internal consistency (Cronbach α=0.90). Confirmatory factor analysis revealed good fit indices for a general factor model (comparative fit index [CFI]=0.92, Tucker-Lewis index [TLI]=0.88, root mean square error of approximation [RMSEA]=0.10; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.08–0.11) and a three-factor model (CFI=0.94, TLI=0.91, RMSEA=0.08; 95% CI, 0.07–0.10). The total SSD-12 score was significantly correlated with anxiety (GAD-7: r=0.53, p<0.001), depression (PHQ-9: r=0.52, p<0.001), physical symptom burden (PHQ-15: r=0.36, p<0.001), and quality of life (EQ-5D-5L: r=-0.40, p<0.001; WHOQOL-BREF: r=-0.51, p<0.001). SSD-12 demonstrated good accuracy (area under the curve=0.75, standard error=0.04; 95% CI, 0.68–0.82) with an optimal cut-off of 29.Conclusion The Korean SSD-12 demonstrates reliability and validity for diagnosing SSD in clinical setting.
Literature Review : Factors Affecting Birth Weight and its Management
Authors: Indrawati Nuke Devi , Dewi Maria Ulfah Kurnia , Mustika Dian Nintyasari , Puspitaningrum Dewi
Published: February 2024

The literature review has the aim of reviewing and comparing the similarities of several research results regarding the factors that influence the occurrence of low birth weight babies and their management methods in several hospitals in Indonesia. Literature review method with this study was carried out by conducting a literature review by searching several national journals. Literature search using several keywords, namely "low birthweight (LBW)", "infants", "management of LBW" for 10 literature publications from 2012-2022. Article searches used Sciencedirect, Garuda Portal, Mendeley and Google Scholar for articles with quantitative and qualitative designs. Results Of the ten articles stated that LBW occurs not only in premature babies but normal babies can also experience LBW. LBW is not only influenced by the mother's knowledge but other factors such as nutrition, pregnancy interval, age, parity, lifestyle, and pregnancy complications. Discussion and Conclusion: Here the role of health workers and parents in handling LBW is very important without having to be expensive and can be done at home so that it can help increase LBW with exclusive breastfeeding, prevent hypothermia, prevent infection and keep the baby healthy so that stunting does not occur.
The Effect of Slow Deep Breathing Exercises on Elderly Women With Hypertension
Authors: Widarti Rini , Hermawati  , Wahyuni Endah Sri
Published: February 2024

Background: The elderly or the elderly are the last stage of the human life cycle and experience degenerative processes in various aspects, especially in older women, which results in a higher risk of exposure to disease and ends in death, one of which is hypertension. Older women are closely related to the occurrence of hypertension when a woman experiences menopause. Treatment of hypertension can be done using non-pharmacological methods using slow deep breathing exercises. Purpose: To determine the effect of slow deep breathing exercises on older women with hypertension. Method: This study used the time series quasi-experimental method with one pre-test and post-test group. Results: The analysis of the Paired Sample T Test yielded p-values of 0.049 and 0.009 (p < 0.05), indicating that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is supported. This implies that there is a significant impact of slow deep breathing exercises on blood pressure in older women when comparing the measurements before and after the intervention. Conclusion: Slow deep breathing exercises have an impact on the blood pressure of older women with hypertension.
Qualitative Study of the Implementation of School Health Program in Junior High School 1 Teras and Junior High School 2 Andong
Authors: Putri Zahira Aura , Umaroh Ayu Khoirotul
Published: February 2024

UKS is a school activity that is very important in school life, both for students, teachers, employees, and residents within the scope of the school. This study is a qualitative research with a case study approach that aims to find out the implementation of Trias UKS at SMP X Teras and SMP X Andong.  Informants were selected using purposive sampling method. The results of the research conducted were that SMP X Teras and SMP X Andong carried out UKS programs, namely health education including counseling on PHBS, drugs, reproductive health, and TTD. Health services include screening, provision of TTD, and immunization and environmental development includes waste classification, bathroom cleanliness, healthy canteen development and non-smoking areas. The impact of the school's UKS program includes a safe and peaceful school environment, the creation of smooth teaching and learning activities for students. In the implementation of the UKS program, it is expected that schools can implement the UKS program according to the Technical Guidelines for the Implementation of Healthy Schools/Madrasahs in 2021, schools are expected to be able to allocate funds to implement the UKS program, and the need to increase school cooperation with related parties in the context of implementing the UKS program.
Evaluation of the Quality of Pharmaceutical Services in Private Hospitals in Sukoharjo in 2023
Authors: Fauziah Nindia Fitra , Yunita Nugraheni Ambar
Published: February 2024

Introductory: Minimum Service Standards are very important because they are a benchmark for the performance of health services provided in hospitals. Objective:This study aims to evaluate the quality of pharmaceutical services at the Private Hospitals in Sukoharjo based on indicators of waiting time for ready-made and compounded medicine services, customer satisfaction, and writing prescriptions according to the formulary. Method:This research is non-experimental research with observational research and descriptive analysis..Result:the waiting time indicator for compounded medicines of 31 minutes and non-mixed medicines of 24 minutes meets the Minimum Hospital Service Standard. For the customer satisfaction indicator, the result was 88.8%, and the conformity of prescription writing with the formulary with a result of 83.1% had achieved the target of the National Indicator for Hospital Service Quality based on the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Health Regulation No . 30 of 2022.Conclusion:From the results of this research it can be concluded that the Private Hospitals in Sukoharjo Hospital Pharmacy Installation have met the Minimum Service Standards (SPM) and National Service Quality Indicators that have been determined
NATO PROPAGANDA POSTERLERİNİN EYE TRACKING VE GSR YÖNTEMLERİ İLE ANALİZ EDİLMESİ
Authors: YÜCEL Nurcan , GÜNDÜZ Koray , KİŞMAN Zülfükar Aytaç
Published: February 2024

Günümüzde gelişen teknoloji ile birlikte kurum ve kuruluşlar daha geniş kitlelere ulaşmayı hedeflemektedir. Bu kitlelere ulaşmak amacıyla çeşitli görsel ve işitsel mesajlar hazırlanmaktadır. Kurum ve kuruluşlar hazırlamış olduğu bu mesajları bireylere ulaştırma ihtiyacı duymaktadır. Ulaştırılmak istenen mesajlar çeşitli iletişim araçlarıyla hedef kitleye ulaştırılmaktadır. Bu iletişim araçlarından biri olan posterler gönderilmek istenen mesajları çeşitli görseller aracılığıyla ulaştırmayı mümkün kılmaktadır. Bu araştırma kapsamında, NATO tarafından hazırlanan ve iletilen mesaj açısından benzer içeriğe sahip olan posterlerin AOI (ilgi alanı) belirlenmiş ve bu posterler karşılaştırmalı olarak analiz edilmiştir. NATO’nun kuruluş amacı, misyonu ve faaliyetleri göz önünde bulundurularak NATO tarafından çeşitli amaçlarla hazırlanan ve halkla buluşturulan bu posterlerin amaçlarına ne derece ulaştığı ve hedef kitle açısından nasıl algılandığı anlaşılmaya çalışılmıştır. Araştırmada nörobilim yöntemlerinden Eye Tracking (Göz Takip) ile GSR (Deri İletkenliği) yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Posterlerin iletmiş olduğu mesajların ve görsel içeriklerin katılımcılar üzerindeki etki düzeyi tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. GSR (Deri İletkenliği) verileri incelendiğinde; posterler üzerinde görsellerin olduğu posterlerin daha yüksek değerlere sahip iken posterler üzerinde sadece yazı bulunan görsellerin daha düşük düzeyde değerlere sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Improving Content and Method of Evaluation for Orchestra of Drea
Authors:   The Korean Society of Music Education Technology, Kim Kyoungtai
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to review the legitimacy of evaluation system for the Korean El sistema “Orchestra of Dream”, and then to propose modifications if it’s needed. The 8 selected education experts analyzed monitoring evaluation form for “Orchestra of Dream”, and then responded to 14 closed and open questionnaire of Likert 5 point scale which is applied to the level of ‘Response’ and ‘Learning’ in Kirkpatrick’s 4 stage evaluation model. Therefore, after the questionnaire retrieval, the researchers analyzed the results of the triangulation method and proposed some suggestions for improvement. First, a monitoring and evaluation model for students and parents should be additionally proposed. Second, it is necessary to switch to more frequent monitoring systems. Finally, it is required to review and revise the evaluation items based on the existing goals and principles that were established with the start of “Orchestra of Dream.”
Effects of Musicing Activities Program on the Musical Self-Concept and Music Teaching Efficacy of Preservice Early Childhood Teachers
Authors:   The Korean Society of Music Education Technology, Bang Eunyoung
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of musicing activities program on the musical self-concept and music teaching efficacy of preservice early childhood teachers. The subjects in this study were 48 selected preservice early childhood teachers who were in the department of early childhood education in a four-year university located in Seoul and who were taking a course in early childhood music education. For 15 weeks, they took classes in early childhood music education that centered around musicing activities program. To determine the results of this education, the preservice early childhood teachers were tested on musical self-concept and music teaching efficacy twice using related instruments, once each before and after the education. First, the musicing activities program exercised a positive influence on the change of the musical self-concept of the preservice early childhood teachers. Second, the musicing activities program had a positive impact on the change of their teaching efficacy in music. The findings of the study have great implications for how to nurture preservice early childhood teachers in that it found the musicing activities program make it possible to change musical self-concept for the better and to improve music teaching efficacy.
The development and decline of Mannheim School
Authors:   The Korean Society of Music Education Technology, Cho BuWhan
Published: February 2024

The Mannheim School achieved variety of musical characteristics, balance between movements, and satisfaction of the function of individual movement within the four movements structure taking a minuet as the third movement. In terms of detailed formal and constitutive structure, they maintain dramatic tension through external and internal contrast, horizontal and vertical combination of musical sections with strong identity. In addition, such a dramatic tension is based on certain types of development and formal structure. The Mannheim Kapelle was mentioned in the music-history through the sponsorship of Carl Philipp and Carl Theodor. The Mannheim Kapelle with the musical patronage of Carl Theodor became much larger in the quality and size under his reign. He supported to the musicians financially and spiritually. The Court Music in the 18th century was performed at the Court events or the Carnival. The Court events involved church and secular ones. For the Church events, there were many Church services for the birthday and the day for the name of the king or the lord. There were many famous Mannheim musicians, most of whom proved their outstanding technique at the Concert Spirituel. These events were different due to the favor of lord and political instance, the Lord of the Mannheim Court realized the value of culture and art very well, so the musical culture was promoted in Mannheim at his days. On the contrary, cultural art is not developed when the political situation is out of joint and domestic economy ist unstable. And its uniform musical form caused that Mannheim School was forgotten.