bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Environmental Literacy: Comparison between Chemistry Teacher Candidates, Chemistry Teachers, and Individuals in Environmentally Related Professions
Authors: Özdil Emre , Yalçın Çelik Ayşe
Published: October 2022

An essential component of preventing environmental issues is environmental education. Environmental education's primary goal is to raise people's environmental literacy—their understanding and sensitivity to the environment. The purpose of this study is to compare the environmental literacy of chemistry teacher candidates, chemistry teachers, and environmentally related professions in terms of their awareness of environmental issues, knowledge, attitude, and use. It also seeks to find out how gender and experience affect environmental literacy. A total of 793 people from three groups participated in the study. Participants completed an environmental literacy scale that included components for environmental knowledge, environmental attitude, environmental concern, and environmental use. According to the results of the research, it was determined that the three participant groups were sufficient in the components of environmental attitude, environmental use, and environmental concern, but their level of knowledge about environmental issues was not sufficient. Considering the total environmental literacy scores of the study groups, a statistically significant difference was determined in favor of chemistry teachers compared to the other groups. In addition, it was determined that the level of environmental literacy differed according to the o gender and professional experience of teachers.
Investigation of Prospective Teachers’ Attitudes towards Classroom as a Learning Environment
Authors: Çetin Filiz , Demir Engin , Bingöl Selcen
Published: October 2022

In this study, the attitudes of teacher candidates towards the classroom as a learning environment was aimed to be examined. In order to determine the attitudes of teacher candidates towards the classroom as a learning environment, survey methods was used. The population of the research consisted of freshman and final grade students studying at the education faculty of a state university. The convenience sampling method was used while selecting the sample in the study. Accordingly, data were collected from 348 prospective teachers. The data of the research was obtained via the “Attitude Scale towards Classroom as a Learning Environment" developed by Çetin, Demirkan, and Çetin (2020). The data was analyzed with non-parametric tests. As a result of the research, it was determined that prospective teachers’ attitude scores towards the classroom as a learning environment were at a moderate level. Attitudes of female prospective teachers towards the classroom as a learning environment are more positive than those of males. Women find class less boring. The students of the fine arts education department see the classroom as indispensable in terms of the learning environment, in contrast to the students of the mathematics and science education department and the special education department. Students with a medium level perception of academic success have more negative attitudes towards the classroom as a learning environment than those with a good perception of academic success. Prospective teachers who are not satisfied with their department consider the classroom an indispensable learning environment compared to those who are partially satisfied. In light of the findings, it was suggested that classroom environments in education faculties should be improved in terms of classroom learning environment dimensions to help prospective teachers to develop positive attitudes.
Multidrug Efflux Pumps in Bacteria and Efflux Pump Inhibitors
Authors: Sreekantan Abhirami P. , Rajan Pooja P. , Mini Minsa , Kumar Praveen
Published: October 2022

Antimicrobial resistance is becoming a paramount health concern nowadays. The increasing drug resistance in microbes is due to improper medications or over usage of drugs. Bacteria develop many mechanisms to extrude the antibiotics entering the cell. The most prominent are the efflux pumps (EPs). EPs play a significant role in intrinsic and acquired bacterial resistance, mainly in Gram-negative bacteria. EPs may be unique to one substrate or transport several structurally different compounds (including multi-class antibiotics). These pumps are generally associated with multiple drug resistance (MDR). EPs are energized by a proton motive force and can pump a vast range of detergents, drugs, antibiotics and also β-lactams, which are impermeable to the cytoplasmic membrane. There are five leading efflux transporter families in the prokaryotic kingdom: MF (Major Facilitator), MATE (Multidrug And Toxic Efflux), RND (Resistance-Nodulation-Division), SMR (Small Multidrug Resistance) and ABC (ATP Binding Cassette). Apart from the ABC family, which utilizes ATP hydrolysis to drive the export of substrates, all other systems use the proton motive force as an energy source. Some molecules known as Efflux Pump Inhibitors (EPI) can inhibit EPs in Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. EPIs can interfere with the efflux of antimicrobial agents, leading to an increase in the concentration of antibiotics inside the bacterium, thus killing it. Therefore, identifying new EPIs appears to be a promising strategy for countering antimicrobial drug resistance (AMR). This mini-review focuses on the major efflux transporters of the bacteria and the progress in identifying Efflux Pump Inhibitors.
Analysis of the Teaching Quality of Physical Education Class by Using the Method of Gradient Difference
Authors: Li Ji , Aldulaimi Saeed Hameed , Bouldoukian Nathalie
Published: October 2022

In order to have a more in-depth understanding of the current classroom efficiency and quality of physical education classes, the author uses the extreme difference method to analyze the teaching quality of physical education. Train the network with a large number of classified samples, so that the network system with analysis ability can objectively evaluate the teaching quality of teachers; The Labview software tool is used to solve the calculations of the sigmoid function, the gradient descent method (δ learning rule), and the mean square error used in the algorithm, so that the constructed model can realize self-learning and evaluation functions. We designed an education quality evaluation model for the characteristics of education quality evaluation. Based on previous research and practice, we have compiled an evaluation index system that includes 3 primary indicators and 10 secondary indicators. As a result of conducting experiments based on this index system and the quality evaluation model of education, it became clear that this model is effective.
Design of Tennis Mobile Teaching Assistant System Based on Ordinary Differential Equations
Authors: Zhang Xiaoe , Fu Qiang , Deng Yunlin , Alzyoud Adel
Published: October 2022

Tennis is a sport, which is mainly composed of many parts, such as mobile devices, software and hardware. With the rapid development of today's time, people's living standards are getting higher and higher, the traditional teaching mode can no longer meet the user's needs well, so teachers need to help students improve their overall quality with the help of more advanced modern online teaching methods, therefore, the design of a practical and flexible mobile assistance system is necessary for universities nowadays. This paper mainly introduces the tennis auxiliary system based on ordinary differential equations, which is based on the database, and it has the functions of data collection, processing and display. This software is designed and implemented by using javaSwing technology and solidworks development tools. After that, SSH framework is used to create the application and backend management interface for later maintenance and update, so that the management can understand the students' situation at any time and make corresponding decision analysis to better serve the users and improve the quality and level of tennis teaching.
Construction of comprehensive evaluation index system of water-saving irrigation project integrating penman Montei the quation
Authors: Wang Yijia
Published: October 2022

In order to solve the post evaluation system construction of high-efficiency and water-saving irrigation projects, this paper puts forward the research significance of post evaluation technology of high-efficiency and water-saving irrigation projects, summarizes the research status and development trends of post evaluation of projects at home and abroad, and analyzes the existing post evaluation theories and research methods. Based on the actual situation of high-efficiency water-saving irrigation projects, the post evaluation index system of high-efficiency water-saving irrigation projects is constructed from five aspects: construction process, operation management, economy, impact, goal and sustainability by using the method of combining expert questionnaire survey and statistical theory; Study the advantages, disadvantages and scope of application of the existing post project evaluation index weight determination methods and evaluation methods, put forward five single post evaluation standards: post construction process evaluation, post operation management evaluation, post economic evaluation, post impact evaluation, post objective and sustainability evaluation, determine the evaluation process and form five single post evaluation models. Based on the five individual post evaluation models, the project success evaluation model is constructed to form the "5 + 1" post evaluation model of high-efficiency water-saving irrigation project. Taking a high-efficiency water-saving irrigation project as an example, the application process of post evaluation index system and evaluation model of high-efficiency water-saving irrigation project is given, and the feasibility of applying the index system and evaluation model proposed in this paper to production practice is analyzed.
Animation VR scene mosaic modeling based on generalized Laplacian equation
Authors: Chen Danping
Published: October 2022

In order to improve the technology based on the existing animation scene stitching modeling, the animation scene stitching modeling is further studied combined with Laplacian equation. The algorithm uses wavelet transform to decompose the animation scene, and then obtains the low-frequency coefficients and high-frequency coefficients of the animation scene; For the high-frequency coefficients, the splicing rules based on the comparison and screening of the convolution results of two Laplacian template operators are adopted; For the low-frequency coefficients, the splicing rule based on Laplace sharpness evaluation function and 8-neighborhood local variance is adopted; Finally, the inverse wavelet transform is used to obtain the diffuse scene mosaic modeling. The experimental results are analyzed combined with subjective and various objective evaluation methods. The results show that the improved algorithm has better splicing effect than the traditional splicing modeling. Animation scene splicing modeling has the advantages of rich edge information and high scene definition.
A multi-factor Regression Equation-based Test of Fitness Maximal Aerobic Capacity in Athletes
Authors: Li Xiaoling
Published: October 2022

Sports performance is one of the important indicators to evaluate athletes, which reflects the level of physical exercise. In recent years, our national physical quality has been declining and the physical health of young people is unsatisfactory. In order to improve the quality of national health, promote the harmonious development of society and cultivate students' awareness of lifelong fitness, it is necessary and far-reaching to study the most important factors affecting human physical fitness. Sports performance is an important indicator to evaluate athletes, and sports performance is closely related to the level of physical fitness, so the most basic and valuable thing for sportsmen and women is to ensure their body fat and physical fitness. In recent years, with the rapid economic development, social progress and improvement of people's quality of life in China, fitness in such a fiercely competitive environment has become more and more important. Therefore, in order to better promote the national physical health problem to be solved as soon as possible we must do a good job of national fitness program, which can provide more talent support and intellectual support for the national sports career and improve the national physical fitness. In this paper, through the statistics and analysis of athletes' physical health test data, we can provide more talent support for sports programs.
University Library Lending System Model Based on Fractional Differential Equations
Authors: Liu Quanfeng , Hatamleh Ibrahim
Published: October 2022

How to find books suitable for them from the massive book information is a problem that needs to be considered at present for university library users. This paper proposes a personalized recommendation system for digital libraries utilizing fractional differential equations. At the same time, we use the idea of a collaborative filtering algorithm to recommend books for new users. Finally, we use the accurate data of the library to design a personalized book recommendation system for university libraries. The research shows that the university library lending system based on fractional differential equations has improved user experience.
Potensi Ekstrak Daun Jambu Biji Sebagai Alternatif Inhibitor Korosi Besi untuk Pembelajaran Kimia Kontekstual
Authors: Dewi* Shofrina Surya , Fikroh Retno Aliyatul , Mukoningah Fuadatul
Published: October 2022

Contextual learning is a learning concept to connect learning materials and their function in daily life. The obstacle in implement contextual learning is the concept of learning that involves potential local resources. Guava leaf is one of the local resources that has many benefits and also contains tannins, which have potential as an ingredient corrosion inhibitor base. This study aims to analyze core competence, basic competence, and competency indicator of corrosion material, the results of making guava leaf extract as inhibitor corrosion for contextual learning, and extract potential guava leaves as a natural corrosion inhibitor. This study employs descriptive qualitative research, the methods used include literature study, observation, experimentation, and interviews. The results of this study show that the relationship between corrosion materials and experiment is the identification of factors that can prevent corrosion, explanation of ideas to prevent corrosion, comparisons of the fast and slow corrosion process, and corrosion rate analysis. This experiment was carried out by modifying tools, materials, and methods of work. Maceration method using 70% ethanol as solvent. The results of the Corrosion rate showed that increasing the concentration of inhibitor then lowers the corrosion value obtained. In this study, the highest corrosion rate occurred on iron with a 0% inhibitor concentration is 0,00175 g/cm2.days, while the lowest corrosion rate occurred on iron with 20% inhibitor concentration, is 0,00025 g/cm2.day. Based on the analysis, natural inhibitors of extract Guava leaf can be used as a simple experiment alternative in school.
Effect Size Analysis of the Implications Ethnoscience Approach to the Improvement of 21st Century Skills in Science Learning
Authors: Nurhasnah* Nurhasnah , Lufri Lufri , Asrizal Asrizal
Published: October 2022

Indonesia has a variety of cultures so it has a variety of local knowledge related to natural knowledge that can be used as a study of scientific knowledge. Local knowledge of natural knowledge is known as ethnoscience. Integration of ethnosciences into science learning can facilitate the various skills possessed by students. This study aims to analyze the effects of ethnoscience approaches in science learning. This research is a meta-analysis study. Research data were obtained by searching for national articles and international articles in 2017-2021 based on predetermined criteria, namely having data pretest and posttest. The search was carried out on google scholar with the keyword "ethnoscience", "science education", "biology education", "chemical education", "physical education", and "local culture". Next, as many as 26 articles were analyzed by measuring the size of the article effect. Based on the results of the data analysis carried out, the results show that the ethnoscience approach in science learning has a positive influence on improving students' abilities and is effectively used in the learning process of science 1.12 with a high category. Knowing the effects of the ethnoscience approach in science learning, it can be a choice of approach that realizes the purpose of learning science in schools and becomes one of the forums for preserving local culture for the next generation
Hebrew University’s Botanical Garden: a Source in Scientific Knowledge Creation in Mandatory Palestine
Authors: Bieling Mona
Published: October 2022

This primary source commentary analyzes a letter (dated 28 July 1929) sent by Alexander Eig, botanist and custodian of The Hebrew University of Jerusalem’s herbarium, to Judah Magnes, chancellor and later first president of Hebrew University. This letter, which discusses the creation of a botanical garden connected to the university, shows how the emerging Jewish community of botanists at the newly established Hebrew University was carving out space for itself in the international community of botanical experts. Moreover, the letter exemplifies the importance of people’s mobility in creating botanical knowledge, as well as the movement of plants, seeds, and other specimens, and highlights interaction between scientific institutions as an important aspect of nation-building. Mandatory Palestine’s position as the “Holy Land,” as well as its location across Middle Eastern and Mediterranean environmental spaces, made Jerusalem a unique and attractive center for botanical knowledge creation, as was recognized early on by the Jewish botanists in question.
Локализации городища Маджары и его топография по архивным материалам XVIII–XIX вв.
Authors: Бабенко Виталий Александрович
Published: October 2022

В статье проанализированы сведения по исторической топографии городища Маджары, содержащиеся в материалах первых исследователей этого уникального памятника. Сведения С.Г. Гмелина о расположении городища на участке между устьями рек Мокрая Буйвола и Томузловка позволяют уточнить локализацию памятника. В связи с тем, что на протяжении XIX–XX вв. городищу был нанесен большой ущерб, топографические планы Маджара, составленные А. Голохвостовым в 1742 г., И.А. Гильденштедтом и К. Гейслером во второй половине XVIII в., позволяют определить топографию левобережной части городища, где располагался городской некрополь. Они позволяют определить ориентиры на местности для локализации отдельных участков некрополя. Данные материалы также свидетельствуют о происходившем уже в XVIII в. процессе подъема уровня русла реки Кумы и затопления правобережной части городища Маджары.
Об одном типе наконечников копий ХIII–ХIV вв. с территории Северного Кавказа
Authors: Гаглойты Роберт Хазбиевич , Кочкаров Умар Юсуфович , Мамаев Рашид Хамидович , Нарожный Виталий Евгеньевич , Нарожный Евгений Иванович
Published: October 2022

В научный оборот водится небольшая группа крупных по размерам наконечников копий с «ушками» в нижней части пера. Географически находки растянуты от Северо-Западного Кавказа до его северо-восточных районов и Северо-Западного Прикаспия. Датированные в основном золотоордынским временем, в нескольких случаях находки связаны с поселениями Золотой Орды и горскими погребениями с территории, в Золотую Орду не входившей. Рассматриваемые находки оспаривают версию их генетической связи с более ранними образцами Прикубанья. Предлагается и иная трактовка находок, использовавшихся не только в прямом утилитарном назначении, а также и во всаднической таранной атаке. Вполне вероятно, что предназначались они и для борьбы с конницей.
К проблеме обеспечения мясными продуктами золотоордынских городов Нижней Волги: новые исследования археозоологических коллекций
Authors: Яворская Лилия Вячеславовна
Published: October 2022

Археозоологические исследования коллекций костных остатков животных из раскопок средневековых памятников Нижнего Поволжья позволили приблизиться к реконструкции экономической ситуации в этом регионе в эпоху средневековья. Как и в других регионах золотоордынского государства, в городах превалировала говядина, снабжение мясными продуктами происходило преимущественно из сельских поселений округи. Это хорошо фиксируется для домонгольских памятников в дельте Волги и для золотоордынского Укека. Особенность экономики нижневолжских левобережных памятников – столичных мегаполисов – Царевского и Селитренного городищ, состоит в том, что ресурсная зона для сельских поселений и выпаса крупного рогатого скота весьма невелика. В этих городах недостаток говядины восполнялся продукцией степного скотоводства – бараниной и кониной. В ремесленном квартале Селитренного городища на раскопе №3 обнаружены остатки масштабных забоев кочевнического скота и мастерской по обработке шкур. Из письменных источников известно о вывозе из Золотой Орды шкур быков и коней, но следы масштабных забоев лошадей зафиксированы здесь впервые. Мясные продукты баранина и конина, поступали в город преимущественно из специальных «производственных» пригонов кочевнического скота.
Золотоордынский Азак во время правления Тохтамыша (1381–1395 гг.)
Authors: Масловский Андрей Николаевич
Published: October 2022

Даётся очерк археологии Азака в последний период его жизни: от окончания «Великой замятни» и захвата его Тохтамышем до погрома Тимуром в сентябре 1395 г. Смута привела к уменьшению площади города минимально в 4 раза. Были заброшены все городские периферийные районы. Но он по-прежнему оставался крупным, по меркам Восточной Европы, центром. Прекращает функционировать большинство городских могильников. Центр города сохранил свою планировку и традиции мощения улиц. Плотность городской застройки, вероятно, заметно не изменилась. Исчезают земляночные жилые постройки, в то время как крупные дома с подвалами-складами сохраняются по-прежнему. Сильно сократилось число хозяйственных ям. В некоторых случаях сохраняется преемственность заселения участков представителями одной и той же специальности. Происходит качественный скачок в развитии местного гончарного производства. Разнообразие монетных типов местной чеканки достигает максимума. Фиксируется некоторое восстановление торговых связей с другими регионами Золотой Орды, но к докризисному уровню они не возвращаются. По-настоящему устойчивые связи существуют только с Крымом и с заморскими центрами. Сохраняется сельская округа Азака о размерах которой в этот период ничего определённого сказать нельзя. Следы Тимуровского погрома прослеживаются слабо. Особенно это касается захоронений жертв убийств. При этом следов возобновления жизни города после 1395 г. не прослеживается.
Амфоры-голосники из храма Иоанна Предтечи в Керчи и проблема датировки памятника
Authors: Мыц Виктор Леонидович
Published: October 2022

В качестве архитектурной доминанты средневекового Боспора являлась византийская церковь, которую с конца XVIII в. именовали храмом Усекновения главы Иоанна Крестителя. На протяжении двухсот лет в литературе ведутся споры по поводу времени возведения храма. Наиболее устойчивыми точками зрения на датировку памятника в XIX–XX вв. стали: VIII, X–XI и XIII–XIV вв. В XIX в. к средневековой церкви была сделана пристройка, сильно исказившая архитектурный облик строения. Важным подспорьем в решении вопроса о времени строительства этого храма послужили проводившиеся в 1960–1970-х гг. раскопки. Исследования осуществлялись как в самой церкви, так и с внешней стороны. Изучение храма было вызвано необходимостью проведения реставрационных работ, начатых на памятнике в 50-е гг. ХХ в. По мнению Т.И.Макаровой полученные в ходе раскопок материалы указывали, что церковь Иоанна Предтечи построена в средневизантийский период. В ходе расчистки парусов свода, в 1969 г. были обнаружены четыре амфоры, а в 1976 г. ещё два голосника, которые использовались как дополнительный аргумент для датировки храма IX–X вв. (А.Л.Якобсон) или X–XI вв. (Т.И.Макарова, В.В.Булгаков, Е.Д. Артёменко). Вместе с тем в историографии устойчиво сохраняется мнение специалистов характеризовавших архитектонику храма как строения XIII–XIV вв. (А.И.Комеч, О.И.Домбровский, Ю.Г.Лосицкий, Вл.В.Седов, А.Ю.Виноградов). Предлагаемая работа представляет современное состояние изученности амфор-голосников из храма Иоанна Предтечи и демонстрирует незавершённость данного процесса. Это осложняет определение точной датировки данных артефактов, которая по-прежнему не выходит за пределы начала XI в. В то же время, дополнительный анализ архитектурных свойств храма (Вл.Седов) позволяет отнести его возведение к концу XIII в. Следовательно и голосники необходимо датировать этим столетием.
Пещерные церкви горного Юго-Западного Крыма XIII–XIV вв. как отражение политической, культурной и религиозной ситуации в регионе
Authors: Могаричев Юрий Миронович
Published: October 2022

Статья посвящена исследованию истории Горного Юго-Западного Крыма XIII–XIV вв. В качестве источника для прояснения политической, культурной и религиозной ситуации в Таврике в XIII–XIV вв. рассматриваются пещерные церкви. По заключению автора, XIII в. могут датироваться, как минимум, четыре пещерные церкви, три из которых были украшены фресковой росписью. В XIV в. были созданы три скальных памятника, в которых были росписи. Еще ряд памятников можно включить в эти группы предположительно. В указанный период функционировали и храмы, созданные ранее. Отмеченные особенности указывают на присутствие среди жителей Горного Юго-Западного Крыма (причем на разных поселениях) определенного числа обеспеченного и грамотного (надписи на фресках должен же был кто-то наносить и читать) населения из числа христиан, имеющего возможность оплачивать расходы по созданию и росписи храмов. Кроме того, указанное может свидетельствовать о достаточно продолжительных периодах «спокойствия» в данном регионе.
Буддистские погребально-поминальные комплексы из материалов могильника «Маячный Бугор»
Authors: Васильев Дмитрий Викторович , Чичко Татьяна Вячеславовна
Published: October 2022

Статья посвящена анализу археологических остатков трёх сырцовых сооружений, исследованных в разные годы на грунтовом могильнике «Маячный бугор» в Астраханской области. Они интересны в свете рассмотрения проблемы изучения археологических следов присутствия буддизма в Золотой Орде. В.П. Костюков предложил список основных черт, присущих буддистским погребениям, подчеркнув, что «Маячный бугор» является одним из наиболее изученных некрополей, на которых присутствуют захоронения с признаками буддизма. Два из открытых на могильнике сооружений представляли собой квадратные сырцовые постройки, в одной из которых обнаружены остатки трупосожжения на стороне с обожжёнными семенами культурных растений. Рядом со вторым была обнаружена монета – одна из самых ранних в Улусе Джучи. Третье сооружение имело сложную структуру – к прямоугольной основной постройке со следами прокала внутри примыкали с юга, востока и севера захоронения в склепах, которые содержали богатый инвентарь. Постройка стояла в центре огороженной сырцовой стеной площадки, на которой было выявлено 11 захоронений, ориентированных на восток. В статье выдвигается предположение, ввиду наличия буддистских захоронений на могильнике, что указанные постройки являются основаниями буддистских ступ.
Drivers Of Purchase Intention And Willingness To Pay Microtransactions In Mobile Legends
Authors: Wilson James Metasurya Loa  , Margaretha Pink Berlianto
Published: October 2022

This study aims to analyze the antecedents of satisfaction and continued use intention and investigate the effects of satisfaction and continued use intention towards Indonesian Mobile Legends players purchase intention and willingness to purchase for microtransactions. The population of this study was Indonesians who has played and purchased virtual items in Mobile Legends by distributing questionnaires to a total of 235 respondents. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data was analyzed using PLS-SEM. The results explored the influence of, social value, quality, and economic value having a positive impact on satisfaction and continued use intention except for social value that showed no effect on continued use intention. Satisfaction also influenced continued use intention and willingness to pay while continued use intention affected purchase intention. This study has succeeded in contributing towards research on the variables that influence satisfaction, continued use intention, purchase intention, and willingness to pay.
Factors Affecting Oversubscription Share
Authors: Nuryasman MN  , Brigitta Brigitta
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of issue price, issue size, firm size, and underpricing on oversubscription on companies that are listed to have conduct Initial Public Offering (IPO) on IDX in the period of 2019 to 2021. This study uses quantitative method with descriptive approach. The samples were selected using purposive sampling method and the results consisted of 138 companies from 2019 to 2021. The data analysis was carried out with Data Panel Regression using EViews 10. The results of this study shows that firm size has a negative and significant effect on oversubscription. While underpricing has a positive and significant effect on oversubscription. On the other hand. issue price and issue size didn’t have any effect on oversubscription.
The Role Website Quality, Credit Card, Sales Promotion On Online Impulse Buying Behavior
Authors: Adhi Prasetio  , Aliffia Muchnita
Published: October 2022

The usage of online marketplace in Indonesia increases due to Covid-19 pandemic and its supporting environment such as payment systems. This investigation was conducted to determine the effect of Website Quality on Online Impulsive Buying Behavior moderated by Sales Promotion and Credit Card Usage in Indonesian marketplace. This study uses quantitative methods with causal analysis. In this research, data was collected through online questionnaires and 275 respondents who used the marketplace website responded. This research uses PLS-SEM data analysis technique. The results of this study showed that three out of five hypotheses are accepted. This study shows that Website Quality, Credit Card Use, and Sales Promotion have positive significant effect on Online Impulse Buying Behavior. However, the result of this study also revealed interesting findings, that there is not enough evidence to support moderation effect of Credit Card use and Sales Promotion in the relationship between web quality and Online Impulse Buying Behavior.
Religiosity, Social and Psychological Factors on Purchase Decisions and Consumer Loyalty
Authors: Daga Rosnaini , Andi Jenni Indriakati
Published: October 2022

This study aimed to determine and analyse the factors of religiosity, psychological factors on purchasing decisions, and loyalty. The method used in this study is a quantitative research method in the form of a cross-section. The population in this study are Marketplace users who live in Makassar and have purchased Muslim clothing products, especially in the Shopee application. This study uses a sampling technique with purposive sampling, part of a non-probability sampling technique. The sample obtained from the calculation results amounted to 100 respondents who were deemed sufficient to represent the population. The data analysis technique used in this research is the Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results showed that religiosity and psychological factors directly had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Meanwhile, social factors have a positive and insignificant impact on buying decisions. Religiosity, Social Factors and Psychological Factors have a positive and significant effect on loyalty. Purchase Decision has a positive and significant impact on Loyalty. Religiosity Social Factors and Psychological Factors through Purchase Decisions have a positive and significant effect on Loyalty. The results of this study can also be used for marketing in motivating consumers to make purchasing decisions. This indicator is the strongest indicator of consumer psychology in deciding the purchase of Muslim clothing and always considers increasing customer loyalty based on religiosity so that customers are committed to continuing to be loyal in purchasing Muslim clothing.  And can be a reference for further researchers to develop research instruments used in this study.
Contradictions of modern Russian society: axiological aspect
Authors: Uglinskaya Nadezhda Alexandrovna , Smolyakov Peter Pavlovich , Pechnikov Gennady Alexeevich
Published: October 2022

The article is devoted to the research of the values of modern society in general, and Russian society in particular. It is shown that the culture of modern society is deprived of a system-forming center. In a culture of this type, human values are not taken into account. The value of freedom degenerates into individualization, and the value of equality into a normative value, into identification. In the situation of spreading the same values to different cultures, the problem of preserving the uniqueness of Russian society and culture arises. It is noted that the Russian society itself should be a value. For that, it is necessary that the values emanating from the state be in harmony with the values of society. Using the example of external signs of value features in such spheres of modern society as the state, economy, education, science, it is shown that the specificity of modern society, consisting in its "fluidity" and orientation to practice, does not allow members of our society to accept the high ideals declared by the state.
Application of professionally oriented training technologies in the military institutes of the Russian guard
Authors: Borovitsky Alexey Mikhailovich
Published: October 2022

The purpose of the study is to reveal and explain the theoretical foundations inherent in professionally-oriented technologies, taking into account their use after adaptation to the conditions of educational activities of the military institutes of the Russian Guard. The article focuses on the features of professionally-oriented training, the influence of the existing educational and material base and the information environment on it. The scientific novelty of the work carried out will be the mutually enriching use of traditional and modern pedagogical technologies, the implementation of which will enhance the effect of better assimilation of educational material by students and, as a result, improve the quality of military professional training of cadets as future officers of the Rosgvardiya. As a result, the influence of the active introduction into the theoretical military foundations of practice-oriented training based on the existing combat experience of the teaching staff is revealed.
Determinants of the development of secondary vocational education in the Republic of Crimea
Authors: Gordienko Tatyana Petrovna , Zhavoronkov Alexander Nikolaevich
Published: October 2022

The purpose of the study is to determine the state of the main determinants that contribute to the development of secondary vocational education in the Republic of Crimea. The article describes the conditions for the functioning of institutions of secondary vocational education in the context of key components that ensure its development; considered the personnel crisis experienced by secondary vocational education, the main reason for which was the low level of wages, and as a result, the decrease in the level of prestige of work in institutions of secondary vocational education. As a result of a retrospective analysis of the state of the main determinants of the development of secondary vocational education, proposals were formulated for the development of secondary vocational education, recommended (1) the use of an effective system of motivation and incentives for personnel for quantitative and qualitative staffing of educational activities, (2) updating the material and technical base corresponding to that, which is used at enterprises, (3) the implementation of state support in matters of interaction between vocational schools and real sectors of the economy, (4) constant monitoring of the state of secondary vocational education according to the determinants indicated in the article.
The problem of the educational ideal in the theoretical discourse of postmodernist pedagogy
Authors: Latun Vladimir Vladimirivich
Published: October 2022

The purpose of the study is to show the qualitative originality of approaches to the interpretation of the educational ideal presented in postmodern pedagogy in the context of the transformation of ideas about reality. The article focuses on the coexistence of three positions that characterize its features: understanding of the actual reality as a material condition of human experience, as an ideal construct existing in the mind of the cognizing subject, and as a virtual reality. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that, based on a critical analysis of conceptual approaches to the interpretation of reality, the features of the pedagogical projection of specific tasks that a modern teacher should set and solve are revealed. As a result, the ideals of a person of the future formulated in postmodern pedagogy as a qualified consumer, a specialist capable of changing the nature of his work in a situation of uncertainty, as well as a socially adapted person who can coexist in several communication streams, formulated in postmodern pedagogy, are identified and characterized.
Puntos de partida : etnografías colaborativas y comprometidas
Authors: Katzer Leticia , Álvarez Veinguer Aurora , Dietz Gunther , Segovia Yanett
Published: October 2022

Cuando parecía que la palabra «etnografía» se diseminaba y diluía en un oleaje de teoricismo antropológico globalizante, en los últimos años viene retomando fuerza y peso propio, al punto de devenir como un umbral que trasciende y tensa el propio marco disciplinario de la antropología y el propio estatus de método. Esta dislocación ha movilizado una profunda discusión epistemológica, ética y política donde las nociones de «colaboración» y «compromiso» vertebran y tensan los procesos de subjetivación científica. 

En la actualidad, las etnografías colaborativas y comprometidas (en adelante ECC) configuran un dominio de saber en el que confluyen perspectivas, enfoques, alcances y proyecciones muy diversos. Contrario a propiciar un uso ligero y generalizado como por momentos parece advertirse, nuestro esfuerzo está puesto en brindarle especificidad, rigurosidad y profundidad. «Colaboración» conforma un dominio que liga una agentividad y vocabulario propio. «Etnografías» (en plural), «colaboración» y «compromiso social» configuran horizontes semánticos y horizontes de acción que nos llaman a reflexionar no ya desde recetas, manuales y programas sino desde preguntas: 

¿Mediante qué formas, dispositivos y procesos construimos saberes y producimos sentidos socialmente? ¿Qué aristas debemos tener en cuenta para materializar la descolonización epistémica sin que esta quede reducida a una mera enunciación retórica? ¿Qué resultados concretos se proyectan en los ámbitos sociales donde desarrollamos las investigaciones? ¿Qué dimensiones epistemológicas y políticas prevalecen cuando reflexionamos sobre los procedimientos, decisiones, acuerdos y desacuerdos con los sujetos sociales partícipes en el proceso de investigación etnográfica?
El Chocó y las mitologías del oro
Authors: Aristizábal Juanita C.
Published: October 2022

«El Chocó y las mitologías del oro», explora las formas en las cuales la producción cultural de y sobre esta región colombiana reflexiona sobre el papel del oro como sustancia material y simbólica con un fuerte impacto en su configuración racial, social y ambiental. A través de la lectura de una colección de narrativas donde el oro aparece como una mercancía incrustada en la vida, los caminos y los destinos de quienes transitan la selva, los ríos y las ciudades chocoanas, se reflexiona sobre las representaciones en la tradición oral, la literatura, el periodismo y el cine de la exuberancia y perturbación que este metal ha causado y sigue causando en esta región. El texto argumenta que la transmisión de historias sobre el oro en un lugar donde las personas han estado condenadas a cumplir con las demandas de una economía extractiva contribuye a una larga historia de construcción de esta región como un «espacio virtual» en el imaginario nacional.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN USAHA MIKRO DALAM UPAYA MENJAGA KEBERLANJUTAN USAHA (STUDI KASUS PADA USAHA MIKRO GENKI YOGHURT)
Authors: Rachman Yoga Tantular , Kartadjumena Eriana , Asikin Bachtiar , Novatiani R. Ait , Christine Debbie , Prayitno Yogo Heru , Rachmat Radhi Abdul Halim
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengelolaan usaha mikro yang efektif dan efisien untuk jangka panjang dalam upaya meningkatkan laba usaha dan keberlanjutan dari usaha tersebut melalui penerapan akuntansi manajemen seperti penetapan harga pokok penjualan, harga jual, lalu akuntansi keuangan dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan dan digitalisasi akuntansi, strategi pemasaran dan inovasi produk. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif berdasarkan sumber dari literatur (jurnal, artikel, buku dan lain-lain).               Hasil dari penelitian ini akan memberikan gambaran yang kuat mengenai penerapan strategi dalam pengelolaan usaha mikro dalam upaya meningkatkan pendapatan, laba dan keberlanjutan usaha. Penentuan harga pokok produksi yang akurat akan menentukan ketepatan dalam menentukan harga jual produk serta menentukan strategi pemasaran yang tepat. Pelaporan keuangan yang memadai akan memberikan informasi bagi usaha itu sendiri dalam menentukan pengembangan usaha di masa yang akan datang. Digitalisasi pelaporan keuangan membuat alur informasi di perusahaan menjadi lebih cepat sehingga keputusan-keputusan dan strategi bisa segera ditetapkan seperti pengembangan atau inovasi produk
ELITES POLÍTICAS E O TWITTER: UM ESTUDO SOBRE OS GOVERNADORES DO NORDESTE BRASILEIRO
Authors: De Almeida Helga do Nascimento , Souza Raquel Mírian Pereira De , Dias Mario Sergio Araújo
Published: October 2022

Este trabalho tem como unidades de análise os governadores da região Nordeste do Brasil e teve por objetivo investigar o uso que fizeram do Twitter nos contextos pandêmico e de descoordenação dos entes federados no enfrentamento à Covid-19. O interesse por este grupo de governadores justifica-se pela centralidade que assumiram após a constituição do Consórcio Nordeste e após tensões com o executivo federal. Já o interesse pelo Twitter tem a ver com o uso massivo dessa mídia pelas elites políticas para posicionamentos públicos. A coleta se deu entre 1 setembro de 2020 e 1 de março de 2021 e reuniu um corpus de 7570 tweets. A partir da análise pôde-se perceber que os nove governadores, de fato, utilizam o Twitter para marcar posições. No entanto, destoando de seu alinhamento offline em boa parte do enfrentamento o da pandemia e do enfrentamento ao Presidente da República, não se pôde ver esse comportamento online.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO TELETRABALHO EM PROL DA AGENDA 2030
Authors: Oliveira Neto Célio Pereira
Published: October 2022

Como a regulamentação do teletrabalho pode contribuir para as relações de trabalho e para a economia? O presente estudo tem por escopo demonstrar como o teletrabalho representa poderosa ferramenta em prol do desenvolvimento sustentável, contribuindo de maneira significativa com a Agenda 2030
QUEM SUSTENTA A CARGA?
Authors: Santana Elaine Alves Silva de , Moura de Oliveira Tassiana
Published: October 2022

Em um país desigual, o sistema tributário concentrado no consumo de bens e serviços gera mais ônus para as mulheres negras chefes de família? No Brasil, a tributação é baseada no consumo e tem por alicerce cinco tributos diferentes (PIS, COFINS, IPI, ICMS e ISS), o que o torna complexo e ineficiente. Esse sistema tem caráter regressivo, ou seja, os tributos são cobrados em um mesmo percentual para todos, sem considerar a capacidade contributiva de cada pessoa prevista na Constituição de 1988. Assim, quem tem maior renda tem capacidade de diversificar seus investimentos, mas quem tem menos usa quase tudo que possui para consumir. O artigo analisa dados do IBGE e teorias sobre raça e gênero para levantar, de maneira exploratória, o debate sobre a desigualdade do Sistema Financeiro Brasileiro e a sobrecarga que recai sobre mulheres negras, as maiores vítimas da injustiça gerada por este tipo de tributação.
DA “BATEDEIRA” À “LARANJADA”: O PERFIL DOS ENTREGADORES POR APLICATIVO DE SALVADOR (BA)
Authors: Souza Cláudio André de , Lacerda Vinícius Matias Figueiredo de
Published: October 2022

Este artigo analisa o perfil dos entregadores por aplicativos no município de Salvador, Bahia, à luz do contexto evolutivo dos modelos produtivos. Entre os principais elementos formadores do perfil destaca-se a preponderância de trabalhadores negros, jovens, com experiência profissional, e que hoje têm no trabalho de entregas por aplicativo sua principal fonte de renda. Além de traçar o perfil desses trabalhadores, buscamos responder, mesmo que preliminarmente, em que medida o trabalho digital no modelo online-to-offline favorece a precarização ainda maior do trabalho. Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho investigou os pontos positivos (“batedeira”) e negativos (“laranjadas”) que permeiam o cotidiano dos entregadores por aplicativo de Salvador (BA) para assim identificar quais são os principais fatores envolvidos na dinâmica dessa atividade, ainda em expansão. A pesquisa seguiu uma abordagem quantitativa na forma censitária em alguns pontos de fluxo de entrega na orla de Salvador, sendo possível concluir que diante do cenário de flexibilização das relações trabalhistas e da redução de postos formais de trabalho, a precarização vista no ambiente de trabalho dos entregadores soteropolitanos passa a ser naturalizada e tratada como uma alternativa de sobrevivência validada socialmente pelos jovens, constituindo um paradoxo onde o mesmo trabalho que aprisiona aparentemente liberta.
Palavras-Chave: uberização; trabalho; delivery.
MEDIDAS SANITÁRIAS E FEDERALISMO COOPERATIVO: DECISÕES CONFLITANTES DO PODER JUDICIÁRIO BRASILEIRO NA PANDEMIA DA COVID-19
Authors: Rebouças Torquato Filho Paulo César , Levy Silv´ério dos Reis Ulisses
Published: October 2022

O presente trabalho busca analisar decisões judiciais proferidas no Brasil durante a pandemia da Covid-19 que adotaram entendimentos contrários ao julgamento da Arguição de Descumprimento de Preceito Fundamental 672/DF, do Supremo Tribunal Federal, que reconheceu autonomia aos entes federativos na tomada de medidas de combate à crise sanitária. As decisões suspenderam os decretos executivos que paralisaram as atividades não essenciais diante do agravamento da pandemia. O objetivo do presente capítulo é compreender os efeitos e as repercussões jurídicas das decisões conflitantes à decisão do Supremo para o federalismo e como elas impactaram na atuação dos entes subnacionais em relação à contenção da Covid-19.