bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Voz do Usuário na Estratégia de Saúde da Família em Salvador/Bahia-Brasil: Ouvidorias
Authors: Ramos Valéria Oliveira Borges , Souza Jorge Andrade de , Silva Nidia Geyse Cavalcante da
Published: December 2023

A Ouvidoria integra os processos de aperfeiçoamento das instituições públicas que devem ter canais para ouvir e responder às demandas dos cidadãos. Neste caminhar, esta pesquisa escolheu as Unidades de Saúde da Família do município de Salvador- Estado da Bahia, entendendo esta como ordenadora da rede de atenção à saúde e coordenadora do cuidado, como o palco de avaliação da participação dos usuários na ouvidoria deste município, utilizando-a como instrumento de gestão social. Trata-se de um estudo de caso exploratório com uma abordagem qualiquantitativa. A coleta de dados resultou da entrevista semiestruturada com 120 usuários que utilizam os serviços da Estratégia de Saúde da Família (ESF) há cerca de 2 anos e que, aleatoriamente, utilizaram ou não a Ouvidoria do município no período de janeiro de 2018 a dezembro de 2019. Foi inicialmente realizada uma pesquisa exploratória e documental dos relatórios gerenciais das Ouvidorias neste período entendendo as manifestações registradas no sistema informatizado. Além disso, foram realizados 12 grupos focais (71 participantes) que permitiram uma visão mais apurada sobre gestão social construída junto aos participantes num processo discursório de colocações variadas e pertinentes. Para análise dos dados optou-se pela triangulação de dados baseado em categorias viabilizadas para o processo interpretativo. Diante disso, esta pesquisa evidenciou que apesar da Ouvidoria do município de Salvador ser resolutiva nas solicitações registradas, ela representa um espaço de participação social que não considera a sua dimensão política, em que o cidadão não tem a clareza de que a sua participação deve interferir no processo decisório das políticas públicas de saúde. Assim, os registros realizados na Ouvidoria de Salvador referentes aos serviços do ESF são majoritariamente reclamações e solicitações. Poucos foram os registros referentes a sugestões e elogios. Nas entrevistas e grupos focais ficou claro que os usuários entendem que a Ouvidoria consiste num instrumento de queixas e não de participação social. Ainda foi possível compreender que os usuários não se reconhecem como participantes da gestão do SUS, acreditam ser cidadãos de direitos e não de deveres.
Tri Hita Karana And Organizational Competencies: Antecedents of Competitive Advantage Impacting Sustainability in Bali Tourism
Authors: Goca Gusti Putu Agung Widya , Supartha I Wayan Gede , Rahyuda Agoes Ganesha , Surya Ida Bagus Ketut
Published: December 2023

Objective: This study intends to investigate the mediating role of competitive advantage in the influence of Tri Hita Karana and organizational competence on organizational sustainability in the human resources sector, as well as the effects of organizational culture, organizational competence, and competitive advantage on organizational sustainability.
 
Methods: This study employed quantitative data, and the Partial Least Square (PLS) technique in Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was applied for the analysis. Purposive sampling, the sample technique employed, produced 178 general managers from Bali Province's four- and five-star hotels. With 148 respondents, the questionnaire had an 82% response rate.
 
Result: The findings indicate that whereas organizational competency has no discernible impact on sustainability, Tri Hita Karana has a positive and considerable influence on it. On the other hand, organizational sustainability is positively and significantly impacted by competitive advantage. Furthermore, there is a positive and noteworthy correlation between Tri Hita Karana and organizational competence and competitive advantage. Moreover, the influence of Tri Hita Karana and organizational competence on organizational sustainability is mediated by competitive advantage. The direct and indirect effects of external influences on internal factors are highlighted by these results, which also corroborate earlier studies.
 
Conclusion: This study sheds light on the mediating role that competitive advantage plays in the relationship between organizational sustainability and human resources-related elements such organizational culture, organizational skills, and competitive advantage.
Gestión administrativa: factor clave en el desempeño laboral de los empleados de mercados de productos ecológicos en Manabí (Ecuador)
Authors: Vera-Andrade María Maricela , Cobacango-Villavicencio Lorena Mariana
Published: December 2023

La gestión administrativa y el desempeño laboral son fundamentales en el éxito y la eficiencia de una empresa. La presente investigación propuso por objetivo analizar la gestión administrativa en el desempeño laboral de los empleados de Mercados de Productos Ecológicos en Manabí (Ecuador) y tomó como referencia el EcoMercado la Estancia ubicado en Portoviejo. Empleó un enfoque cuantitativo de nivel descriptivo con una tipología de campo y un diseño no experimental. Se utilizó un muestreo intencional para la selección de los participantes representativos dando una muestra de 29 sujetos. Se desarrolló la técnica de la encuesta apoyada en dos cuestionarios, uno aplicado a los directivos y otro a los empleados de la empresa. Los cuestionarios fueron destinados a cada una de las variables y estuvieron conformados por 16 preguntas cerradas con la escala de tipo Likert. Se aplicó el Alfa de Cronbach para determinar la correlación de las interrogantes de los instrumentos siendo consistentes. Los resultados obtenidos se interpretaron en relación con el marco teórico y discutidos en términos de sus implicaciones prácticas. Los hallazgos evidenciaron una distribución variada en la percepción de los empleados en las categorías de desempeño laboral, indicando que una parte del personal mantuvo un nivel de desempeño laboral satisfactorio. Se concluye que la existencia de una correlación positiva pero moderada entre la gestión administrativa y el desempeño laboral en el EcoMercado La Estancia, destacando la influencia de la gestión en el rendimiento de los empleados, aunque se reconoce la presencia de otros factores determinantes.
Effect of kangaroo position on premature newborns
Authors: Amaral Marina Henriques , Gonçalves Luiz Felipe Barcelos , Soares Marina Medeiros , Libânio Paula Salomão , Goulart Lucas Bassi Taranto , Silva Lívia Santiago e , Castro Marcelo Fernandes Quintão Dias de , Toledo Giovanna Xavier
Published: December 2023

Introduction: The kangaroo care method is a model of perinatal care aimed at the humanized care of the newborn and its family, which assists pregnant women in high-risk pregnancies or neonates in specialized hospitalization units, such as preterm and low birth weight infants. This position maintains skin-to-skin contact between the newborn and the parents, favoring affective bonding, thermal stability, encouragement of breastfeeding and the development of the baby. Thus, the kangaroo method is an effective and low-cost strategy, helping to reduce the mortality rate of premature and low birth weight babies. Methodology: Integrative literature review in the PubMed, LILACS and SciELO databases, using the descriptors: "Kangaroo Mother Care", "Kangaroo Mother Care and Low Birth Weight" and "Kangaroo Mother Care and Premature". A total of 12 articles were selected from 2015 to 2023. Studies published in low-impact journals were excluded. Discussion: Studies have associated kangaroo care with a reduction in mortality, incidence of infections, and hypothermia in premature and low birth weight babies, as well as improvements in body temperature, oxygen saturation, and mean weight gain. In addition, this position was also related to a shorter hospital stay, a lower stress level of the newborn and better cognitive development. Positive impacts were also observed on the mental health of mothers who adopted this method, highlighting benefits such as reduced risk of depression, anxiety and postpartum stress, which can be explained by a better mother-baby bond and complex physiological mechanisms, possibly related to increased oxytocin release. Conclusion: Given the low cost and positive impacts that the kangaroo care method has been demonstrating, the application of this approach is valid and beneficial for both neonates and mothers. Therefore, it is up to the attending physician to evaluate the indication of the method to his patients, and thus define whether there is an indication for the use of the technique.
Challenges and opportunities of the globalization of education for the teacher curriculum: A historical and comparative look
Authors: Cruz Davi Oliveira da , Mello Leonardo Henrique Santos , Gomes Maria Diva Silva , Oliveira Roberto Carlos Farias de , Guimarães Ueudison Alves
Published: December 2023

This article addresses the relationship between curriculum globalization, the relationship with knowledge and the evolution of the teacher's craft in the context of comparative education. Globalization has impacted the educational field, promoting the dissemination and exchange of pedagogical practices and curriculum content among different countries. Comparative education plays a key role in understanding variations in educational systems around the world, allowing to identify successful practices and challenges to be overcome. With the globalization of the curriculum, comparative education has become even more relevant, as the internationalization of educational policies influences teacher training and curriculum development. This interconnection between curriculum globalization and comparative education has significant implications for the teacher's craft. Modern educators need to be prepared to work in culturally diverse environments, adapting to the needs of students in an increasingly interconnected world. Teacher training has evolved to include intercultural skills, digital competences and innovative pedagogies. In short, curriculum globalization and comparative education are phenomena that shape the evolution of the teacher's craft. This relationship requires educators to be reflective and versatile professionals, capable of facing the challenges of a globalized society, promoting an inclusive education adapted to the demands of the 21st century.
Optimization in heat exchangers using artificial intelligence: A hybrid neural network approach for predicting deposit accumulation and equipment efficiency
Authors: Soares Adroaldo Santos , Santos Ana Laise do Nascimento dos , Pinheiro Oberdan Rocha , Gonçalves Marcelo Albano Moret Simões , Pessoa Fernando Luiz Pellegrini
Published: December 2023

This article presents an approach based on artificial intelligence techniques to predict critical deposition in heat exchangers used in petroleum preprocessing. Deposition on the heat exchange surface during operation can reduce equipment efficiency and cause maintenance problems. The proposed method uses a recurrent neural network in a Multi Layer Perceptron (MLP) model. Data was collected from exchangers of a petroleum preheating battery with data from 2014 to 2021. The neural network was trained with the data to predict the occurrence of deposition. The results showed that the neural network is capable of accurately predicting the occurrence of deposition in heat exchangers. Predicting deposition in advance can help minimize maintenance costs and increase energy efficiency, making operations safer and more efficient. Thus, the proposed approach can bring significant benefits to the petroleum industry by allowing early prediction of critical deposition in heat exchangers.
Scars of the pandemic: New perspectives on school physical education
Authors: Stupp Rosinei , Maciel Rochele Rita Andreazza
Published: December 2023

The present study aims to address some reflective aspects that show the scars left by the COVID 19 pandemic on students in the years 2020 to 2021 in order to discuss the challenges faced in pedagogical practice during physical education classes, through remote and hybrid teaching. Strengthening a bond between teacher and student, showing that it is possible to work with different classes where everyone feels good and learns together in this exchange of experience. Thus, some objectives a) to become aware of the reality of each student; b) what access to the technologies each one has available; c) provide support to students, investigating and monitoring changes in their emotions; d) offer dynamic and relaxed classes to face this moment together. This research was carried out through the qualitative-descriptive methodology, through experience reports, making use of bibliographic analysis for this purpose. The technique used was participant observation. The reflections from the analysis ensure that there are several challenges to be overcome, the presence of the teacher is of great importance in the lives of these adolescents to provide support, each adolescent/student has their own story and we teachers have the responsibility to show the way and only by knowing each one can we make the appropriate intervention. We are sure that we have learned and will continue to learn a lot, even with these times we are going through, with care and respect we go further working on the aspects that involve the health and well-being of everyone to promote socialization and a healthy routine in daily life.
Soul, love and art in the Danish Girl: Gender, culture and their representation in cinema
Authors: Franquetto Andréa Hamminni Pires da Silva Avila
Published: December 2023

The film, The Danish Girl, from 2015, introduces the viewer to Einar Wegener, a famous Danish painter, his wife, Gerda Wegener, and a trajectory of love, suffering and struggle for the affirmation of their gender identity. This production addresses delicate themes, such as transsexuality, marriage and even friendship. When we question the existence of respect for differences when we realize that much of our western culture is still immersed in its complexes and projections, remaining ignorant of its own identity and knowing little about its own gender. In this article, I sought to elucidate these aspects in an intimate analysis of Lili Elbe, as well as her representations in Gerda Wegener's paintings.
Automating human interactions with the use of technology
Authors: Meira Isaac Tadeu
Published: December 2023

The objective of this article is to demonstrate the applicability of chatbots in large companies, demonstrating, through an experimentation study, that the creation of a system that interacts with the user, in a humanized way, can add a lot in companies that today have their own departments to solve some problems that could be automated. In addition, this article has successful cases in various industries, using the same technology as chatbots, increasing profits, reducing expenses, transforming any interaction via computer into humanized service. To conclude, this article brings at its core, questions of how much machines They can replace human and personalized service, and this question has lasted throughout the development of this article, where we can put on the agenda, even implicitly, which professions can, in the future, be replaced by simple computer programs, where the greatest effectiveness is when the user cannot differentiate which is the computer and which is the human employee.
Procedures and evolution in the diagnosis of ALL: A bibliographic review
Authors: Nunes Laura de Oliveira Santos , Moureira Aline dos Santos , Peixoto Ana Carla , Neres Liberta Lamarta Favorite Garcia
Published: December 2023

ALL is characterized as a malignant heterogeneous hematopoietic neoplasm in which an uncontrolled proliferation of blood cells occurs, resulting in the accumulation of young cells in the bone marrow. With the advances in diagnosis, the blood count is the first step in diagnosing ALL, with this immunophenotyping test also becoming effective. This immunophenotyping is performed using the flow cytometry technique, and has helped guide therapeutics. The present study aimed to understand the importance of laboratory evaluation for the early diagnosis of ALL, and the impact that a good evaluation can have on the diagnosis. This present work consisted of a qualitative bibliographic research on ALL diagnostic methods in Brazil. Analyzing the clinical perspective, there are several diagnostic methods for ALL, thus highlighting the importance of clinical diagnoses and the frequent improvement of methods.
Prosocialidad como medio de inclusión de un niño con ceguera en 1º de secundaria
Authors: Espejel López Martha Vanessa , Pech López Álvaro Jesús , Serrano Pereira Mario , Aguayo Chan Jorge Carlos
Published: December 2023

Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo fomentar la conducta prosocial en un grupo de primero de secundaria de una escuela pública y así favorecer la socialización positiva y la inclusión de un adolescente con ceguera, el cual al momento de la fase de diagnóstico se le notaba solo, dejado de lado en actividades dentro y fuera del salón y teniendo muy pocas interacciones con pares y maestros. La prosocialidad se define como un comportamiento voluntario destinado a beneficiar a otro (Eisenberg, Spinrad, & Knafo-Noam, 2015). La investigación de la prosocialidad en el ámbito educativo, apunta a que existe la relación entre ésta con el mejoramiento de la conducta en estudiantes preadolescentes y adolescentes (Caprara et al., 2014; Caprara, Luengo, Zuffiano, Gerbino, & Pastorelli, 2015).Se realizó un estudio pre y post-test  donde se aplicó la  Escala de Prosocialidad de Caprara, Steca, Zelli y Capanna (2005) complementando la medición con registros de frecuencia, posteriormente se intervino por medio de juegos cooperativos y técnicas cognitivo conductuales las cuales fueron favorecedoras ya que el nivel de prosocialidad aumento en el grupo beneficiando así la inclusión social del adolescente con ceguera.
Diagnóstico de comportamientos resilientes en un equipo de trabajo
Authors: Olán Cervera José Ricardo , Aguilar Ortega Cecilia Beatriz
Published: December 2023

La resiliencia es la capacidad del equipo para resistir o recuperarse de la adversidad, uno de sus elementos clave son los comportamientos resilientes (Hartwig et al., 2020), desarrollar estos comportamientos es una alternativa alcanzable mediante intervenciones de equipo.  El objetivo de este trabajo es identificar el nivel de factores individuales y comportamientos resilientes de equipo, así como la existencia de factores a nivel de equipo y estados de equipo según el modelo multinivel de resiliencia de equipo de Hartwig et al. (2020) en un equipo de trabajo conformado por siete participantes. Para este diagnóstico se emplearon dos escalas de elaboración propia: Escala de Factores Individuales de Equipo y Escala de Comportamientos Resilientes de Equipo, así como la técnica de grupo de enfoque. El diagnóstico permitió identificar un perfil de equipo con prerrequisitos suficientes para la ejecución de comportamientos resilientes, así como cierto grado de desarrollo de estos comportamientos junto a factores de equipo que podrían beneficiar su sostenimiento a largo plazo. Los resultados obtenidos servirán de base para un programa de intervención dirigido al desarrollo de comportamientos resilientes de equipo.
Habilidades socioemocionales en estudiantes de educación media y superior
Authors: Sánchez Reséndiz Eduardo , Meléndez Juárez Arturo Emmanuel
Published: December 2023

Cada vez es más difícil ignorar la importancia de una educación integral. En los últimos años, la evidencia científica ha descubierto que las habilidades socioemocionales juegan un papel importante en el aprendizaje escolar, la salud mental y el bienestar de las personas. La presente investigación tuvo la finalidad de evaluar las habilidades socioemocionales de estudiantes de bachillerato y licenciatura de la Benemérita y Centenaria Escuela Normal del Estado de Durango a través de la Escala de Habilidades Sociales de Goldstein. Se contó con una muestra de 55 participantes, divididos en dos grupos, uno perteneciente a nivel de bachillerato con 25 estudiantes y el otro con 30 estudiantes de licenciatura. Dentro de la metodología, se trata de un estudio correlacional y descriptivo. Los resultados mostraron que no existió diferencias significativas en la comparación de bachillerato y licenciatura. En el caso del primero, se tuvo niveles altos en la escala de habilidades de planeación y menor nivel en las habilidades del estrés. Por su parte, en licenciatura, se tuvo mejores resultados en las habilidades de planeación y menor en las habilidades sociales avanzadas.
Diagnóstico de las necesidades de apoyo y herramientas de apoyo en la práctica docente para la atención de niños con autismo
Authors: Soto Gómez Karla Vianney , Alatorre Guerrero Dulce Esthefanía , Yánez Pardo María Monserrat
Published: December 2023

Los niños con autismo necesitan adquirir habilidades sociales y de comunicación específicas para poder relacionarse con sus iguales. La inclusión educativa y social del alumno autista en los diferentes estadios formativos requiere del docente conocimientos específicos que generalmente no se les brindan en el sistema educativo actual. En el presente estudio se diagnosticaron las necesidades de apoyo y herramientas docentes para la atención de niños con autismo en etapa escolar primaria. Se aplicó un instrumento de diagnóstico a 33 profesores de primaria de León Guanajuato y Torreón Coahuila. Los datos obtenidos se analizaron utilizando estadística descriptiva. Las necesidades más importantes para los docentes de primaria fueron “Necesito más ayuda sobre cómo explicar el estado de mi alumno/a a los demás niños y niñas”. Las herramientas de apoyo más importantes fueron las que corresponden a “Es una necesidad importante y urgente. Necesito ayuda ya de forma ineludible”. Este instrumento de diagnóstico da la pauta para la construcción de herramientas de apoyo a los docentes, para dar una respuesta adecuada y de calidad hacía sus alumnos con TEA, promover vías de comunicación adecuadas, que permitan realizar un seguimiento cercano y adecuado de su situación escolar.
PROPORTIONALITIES OF JUDGE'S DECISIONS ON THE POSITION OF CONCURRENT CREDITORS AS AN EFFORT TO ENFORCEMENT OF LEGAL CERTAINTY OF THE PARTIES IN BANKRUPTCY DISPUTES
Authors: Satino Satino , Fauzan Muhammad
Published: December 2023

Bankruptcy which is a condition in which the debtor is unable to make payments on his debts to creditors. In the dispute process, there is a sequence of creditor levels which will affect the settlement of creditor receivables, namely preferential, separatist and concurrent creditors. Concurrent creditors who are at the last level make their position very vulnerable to not getting their receivables repaid. This requires further research in this regard. This study uses a normative legal method which will analyze legal sources and legal literature related to the topics discussed. This research will discuss 1) what is the position of concurrent creditors in bankruptcy disputes and 2) how is the proportionality of the judge's decision on the position of concurrent creditors in bankruptcy disputes as an effort to enforce the legal certainty of the parties? The results of this study indicate that the position of concurrent creditors in bankruptcy disputes is that creditors are the most recent in paying off their receivables. Then the proportionality of the judge's decision on concurrent creditors is given to the supervisory judge as the party who has the authority to distribute the proceeds from the sale of the bankrupt debtor's assets. Concurrent creditors will receive results based on Article 189 Paragraph (3) Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Postponement of Debt Suspension Obligations.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF GENDER REASSIGMENT IN INDONESIA IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF POSITIVE LAW AND ISLAMIC LAW
Authors: Rahmawati Fita , Hidayah Astika Nurul
Published: December 2023

Gender and sex are two different things. Sex is synonymous with the difference in physical form between women and men. While gender refers more to the characteristics, roles, functions, status, and responsibilities. Some people feel that their gender and sex are not in harmony, so they decide to change their sex by having sex reassignment surgery, and ask for a court order. This is certainly a pro and con for Indonesian society, which is predominantly Muslim, especially if a Muslim changes his or her gender. This research aims to analyze the regulation of sex reassignment in Positive Law and Islamic Law in Indonesia. This research uses the normative juridical method, namely with statutory documents, and other literature studies related to this research. The results of the study show that in Indonesia there is no specific regulation regarding sex reassignment due to sex reassignment surgery, but judges usually use jurisprudence and use the provisions of Article 56 Number 24 of 2013 concerning Population Administration, while in the view of Islamic Law the law of sex reassignment surgery is prohibited, unless the surgery is for health purposes then there are some scholars who allow it.
CONSISTENCY OF INDONESIA'S INTERNATIONAL TREATY IMPLEMENTATION IN THE FIELD OF INVESTMENT IN THE NATIONAL LEGAL SYSTEM: A POLITICAL PERSPECTIVE OF LAW TO REALIZE COMMUNITY WELFARE
Authors: Arief Eva
Published: December 2023

This research examines the issue of consistency in the implementation of Indonesia's international agreements in the field of investment in Indonesia's national legal system, with a focus on achieving public welfare. The political implementation of Indonesian International Treaties in the field of investment into national law is divided into two periods. The period before the Constitutional Court Decision Number 13/PUU-XVI/2018 and the subsequent period. The court decision mainly talks about how to ratify an international treaty. Article 2 of Law No. 24/2000 on International Agreements states that ratification of international agreements is done in two ways, namely ratification by passing a law by the Parliament and ratification by issuing a presidential regulation by the President. Ratification through parliament if an international agreement has a broad and fundamental impact on the livelihood of the people related to the financial burden of the state and or requires amendments to the law as stipulated in article 11 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution. Meanwhile, the position of international agreements in the field of investment, based on Article 11 (2), the ratification of International Agreements is based on Presidential Regulations. At the same time, there are international investment agreements whose material can have a broad and fundamental impact on people's lives, so the absence of parliamentary control can lead to inequality and potential negative impacts on people's welfare. Through normative legal research methods, the findings show that foreign investment must provide the maximum benefit for economic development and public welfare, and the ratification of international investment agreements can be done either through presidential regulations or legislation by passing a law
Bioefficacy Studies on Insecticidal Activities of Sargassum wightii with Neem oil against rice Leaf Folder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis
Authors: Balamurugan S.  , Kannan R.
Published: December 2023

The experiment was conducted to evaluate the insecticidal activity of solvent extracts of brown algal seaweed, Sargassum wightii and its combination with neem oil against rice leaf folder Cnaphalocrocis medinalis in the Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Tamil Nadu, India during 2022-2023. Seaweed extracts at 6, 7 and 8% concentrations alone and its combination with neem oil @ 0.5 and 1% concentrations were tested against rice leaf folder and compared to neem oil @ 1% as standard check. The combination treatment seaweed extract @ 8% + neem oil @ 1% resulted in the highest larval mortality of 80.00 percent. In seaweed extract @ 8% + neem oil @ 1%, the larva to adult conversion ratio was 1: 0.06 whereas in the untreated control, the ratio was 1:1.
HYPOTENSIVE AND ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES OF GAMMA-HYDROXY ACID HYDRAZIDES
Authors: GHOCHIKYAN T.V.
Published: December 2023

Abstract
A method has been proposed for the preparation of 4-hydroxybutanoic acid hydrazides for the first time. It has been established that the target products are obtained by the interaction of 2-substituted (H, alkyl, aralkyl, allyl, etc.)-4-substituted-4-butanolides with 85% aqueous solution hydrazine hydrate. Testing was carried out on white mongrel mice and reliably shown that the introduction of a hydroxypropyl residue into the composition of the synthesized hydrazides leads to new properties, namely hypotensive activity, not previously observed in compounds class of carboxylic acid hydrazides of various structures. The most active compounds have been selected and tested in rats and cats. It has been established that the lethal dose (lethal doses 50) of the
proposed compounds ranges from 550-762 mg/kg and they exhibit superior activity compared to those used in the medical preparation “Dibazol”. In order to find new useful properties in a series of gamma-hydroxy acid hydrazides, their
antioxidant features were studied by the method of competitive reactions. As a competitive acceptor, 4-nitroso-N,N-dimethylaniline was used. According to the rate of discoloration of the last the reactivity of H radicals with respect to the studied compounds was determined. H radicals were initiated by photolysis of hydrogen peroxide (conc, 10-3 mol/l), under exposure to ultraviolet radiation, at a wavelength of 313 nm. Initiation rate H radicals were measured by the rate of change in the optical density of para-Nitroso-N,Ndimethyl aniline in distilled water and in the presence of the studied compounds. As a result of the research, it was found that all compounds of this series have antioxidant properties, and some of them are comparable with renowned antioxidant vitamin C.
Ellam Kalanthu, Mepten எல்லாம் கலந்து, மீட்பன்
Authors: Shanmugam Mohankumar
Published: December 2023

“எல்லாம் கலந்து” [Translated as: Combining All] by Mohankumar Shanmugam poignantly portrays the serenity of a writer and the power of his words. The poem invokes imageries mundanity and invokes the spirit of the writer’s ink with blood – as it is the tool to induce the change combining all the spirits of life. மீட்பன் [Translated as: The Savior] is a melancholic song of a young mother longing for the baby that she had when she was young. It is a poem of lost love and longing wretched through the pain of everlasting innocence and infinite time.
Short Story
Authors: Vidya R.
Published: December 2023

The short story is a painstaking narrative of a young tamil girl and her perception of the geopolitical conflict on the river Cauvery that is going on between the state of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka in Southern Part of India.
Nanaintha Kattaru
Authors: Rafiq Mohamed , Kanimozhi
Published: December 2023

This silent video poetry explores emotions which find its representation both in words and images.
আমি
Authors: Mukherjee Shivayan
Published: December 2023

The website is an honest effort to pay tribute to the late author, for his work and dedication towards bengali literature. We wish to reconnect to his lost readers and also gather new through this platform.
Kaashi: The city that wasn’t!
Authors: Brata Roy Samya
Published: December 2023

The blog is a candid description of an unusual journey to Kaashi, the land of pilgrimage and salvation. In contrast to the common rhetoric around the land, the blogger attempts to capture different, unexplored facets of the city especially in the mundane activities of its occupants. The blog interwoven with ironical pictures, metaphors, references to literary figures and celebrities (in the most unusual places!) is a unique take on Kaasi, exploring the ironies of both the place and the humans who inhabit it. Through vivid imageries and descriptions, the blogger manages to capture the attention of the readers and takes them along the journey only to find that it ended too quick.
YELLOW FLOWER POWER
Authors: Ormstad Ottar
Published: December 2023

YELLOW FLOWER POWER (2017) is the fifth film by Norwegian concrete poet Ottar Ormstad. Here again viewers encounter letter-carpets and a yellow y he identifies with. The work is based on slogans and song-titles from different countries at the end of the Sixties, presented in their original language, intentionally without translation. The texts are combined with photographs of sculptures from the Vigeland Park in Oslo/Norway, where Ormstad lives and shot the naked people exposed in stone and iron by sculptor Gustav Vigeland (1869–1943). This park is the largest in the world based on one artist and contains more than 200 works. The film also includes live video-footage of Charles Lloyd playing saxophone in front of a huge painting by Norwegian expressionist painter Edvard Munch (friend/enemy of Vigeland), as well as an unpublished photo of the young Mick Jagger, both shot in Oslo by Ormstad. Like in earlier works, Ormstad uses a strong sound in the very start for creating a period of silence at the beginning of the film. The animation is created in close collaboration between artist Margarida Paiva and Ormstad. YELLOW FLOWER POWER invites viewers for an individual experience dependant upon the viewer's language background and tolerance towards non-translation.
A sonnet, Fiction poetry and A rap "Call Me Rapper"
Authors: Yadav Akash
Published: December 2023

My first entry is a sonnet I wrote in order to make the reader feel ever more strengthened. Adverse times make one feel weak but once we know that we have someone by our side, fear gradually fades away. This sonnet claims that one is never alone really; they always have Almighty by their side helping them through their struggles. My second work is actually a story told in rhymes. I had written it around Halloween time. While it starts building up a gothic atmosphere, it still ends on a much merrier note with a jolly Halloween greeting. One important message implicitly communicated by the poem is that ghosts aren't real. My last entry is a rap. The rhyme scheme I have followed in this rap is something I would particularly like to draw your attention towards. Both the verses follow AAAA rhyme scheme for quite a good period of time. Especially, the last verse exhibits such AAAA rhyme scheme for straight 15 lines.
Gottes Gegenwart in Welt und Sakrament
Authors: Müller Gerhard Kardinal
Published: December 2023

Im Zentrum des christlichen Glaubens an einen transzendenten Gott steht die Erkenntnis, dass dieser Gott mit den Menschen in ein personales Verhältnis der Liebe eintreten will: Jesus Christus ist der Mensch gewordene Sohn des ewigen Vaters, der bleibend bei uns ist »alle Tage bis zum Ende der Welt«. In seinen in den USA gehaltenen Exerzitien führt Kardinal Müller in diesen christlichen Glauben ein und leitet dazu an, ihn denkend und meditierend nachzuvollziehen. Gegen die Kritiker des Christentums und der Kirche zeichnet die Spuren der Gegenwart Gott nach von der Schöpfung über die Inkarnation bis hin zur wahrhaften und wesenhaften Gegenwart des Gott-Menschen im Sakrament der Eucharistie.
All meine Quellen entspringen in dir
Authors: Lohfink Gerhard
Published: December 2023

»All meine Quellen entspringen in dir« lautet der Titel des neuesten Buches von Gerhard Lohfink. Der Satz bildet den Schlussvers des 87. Psalms. Glaubende beziehen den Satz meist auf Gott. Das Bild von Quellen, die aus der Erde hervorbrechen, ergreift uns dabei unmittelbar, weil aus der Erde sprudelnde Quellen zu den schönsten und geheimnisvollsten Naturphänomenen gehören. Die um drei große Themenkreise (Grundlegendes, Feste und heilige Zeiten, Unterscheidungen) zentrierten Texte Gerhard Lohfinks möchten manche Engführung bei der Auslegung biblischer Texte aufsprengen. Der Autor zeigt auf die ihm eigene Weise, welche Wucht, aber auch wie viel Hoffnung und umwälzende Kraft in zahlreichen uns geläufigen oder auch nicht geläufigen Bibeltexten steckt.
Arabische Sprichwörter und Redewendungen
Authors: Trebak Abderrahim
Published: December 2023

In this publication, a literal and a free translation of Arabic proverbs and idioms into German are examined comparatively in order to show various influencing factors in the transmission process and their effects on the meaning. The different social, cultural and historical background of an Arabic proverb and its German equivalent will be illuminated. The aim is to highlight peculiarities in the proverb treasure of Arabic and German culture and to develop from this refined methods for a translation-oriented research.
Weltbeschreibung zwischen Literatur und Naturwissenschaft
Authors: Weiblen Christian
Published: December 2023

With "Erste Erde", Raoul Schrott has presented a text that attempts to grasp the entire body of knowledge about the world - and thus inscribed himself in the tradition of polymaths such as Alexander von Humboldt, who pursued a similar goal with his "Cosmos" in the 19th century. Schrott thus opposes the specialized 21st century with a universal epic that unites literature and natural science. What relationship between these two apparent antipodes is manifested in it? To what extent is this relationship different in "Erste Erde" than in "Cosmos"? In the context of answering these questions, lines of development of a changing world view from Humboldt's time to the present are shown.
Spirituelle Medizin im Islam
Authors: Öksüzoğlu Antonia
Published: December 2023

The book deals with the discourse of a spiritual medicine in Arabic-Islamic sources of the pre-modern period. The focus is on a 13th-century writing: "The Cheering of the Soul" (Mufarriḥ an-nafs) by the Damascene physician Ibn Qāḍī Baʿalbakk, a scholar in the tradition of Ibn Sinā. Based on this source, the author uses a discourse-analytic approach to examine the various ramifications of spiritual medicine that can be traced in the scripture and shows that the associated discourse contains both concrete medical and pharmaceutical orientations and can contribute to an understanding of ethical discourse in Islam.
Prokrastinera: maska, nätslappa och arbetskraftens obestämbarhet
Authors: Karlsson Jan Ch
Published: December 2023

Prokrastinera innebär i grunden att skjuta upp att börja med eller avsluta en uppgift. I den här essän diskuterar jag teorier om att prokrastinera och den djupgående klyfta bland forskarna som distinktionen mellan aktiv och passiv prokrastinering skapat. Därefter går jag in på en metodologisk kritik av forskningen om prokrastinering i lönearbetet och avslutar med ett förslag till en i mina ögon mer fruktbar sådan forskning.
Reconocimiento del Derecho Humano al Agua y Saneamiento en el Reglamento Interno de OROMAPAS, Xalisco, Nayarit
Authors: Rosas Topete Nicté , Ávila Verdín Edgar Gabriel , Sandoval Galaviz Isma , Marín Benítez Adriana Yolanda , López Cuevas José Silverio
Published: December 2023

El acceso al agua y saneamiento es un derecho humano reconocido por la ONU y el CDH-ONU en la Resolución 64/292 del 2010, asimismo por la CPEUM en el año 2012, con características de suficiente, salubre, aceptable y asequible. Actualmente, el agua es un bien escaso para algunas naciones del mundo, entre ellas México; Nayarit, que incluye al municipio de Xalisco, contempla dentro de su territorio un área del 64.6% en condiciones de sequía severa y 9.6% extrema. La legislación posibilita que se pueda garantizar este derecho, al analizar el Reglamento Interno del OROMAPAS de Xalisco, Nayarit y la inclusión del DHAS mediante un enfoque cualitativo, la teoría del positivismo jurídico, el método de análisis de contenido y técnica documental con recolección transversal, se encontró que enuncia el respeto por el DHAS, no obstante, se requiere articular los conceptos para evitar interpretaciones erróneas y brindar mayor seguridad jurídica.
EWANGELIZACJA W FORMIE TEATRU PANTOMIMY
Authors: Drozdowski Mariusz
Published: December 2023

Pantomima, której początek łączy się z powstaniem tragedii i komedii w starożytnej Grecji, z biegiem czasu stała się sztuką samodzielną, ale i narzędziem służącym do antyewangelizacji w Cesarstwie Rzymskim. Chrześcijaństwo, szczególnie w pierwszych wiekach, musiało zmagać się z wrogo nastawioną władzą rzymską, która wykorzystywała narzędzia kulturalne, w tym mimos i pantomimus, do walki z rodzącym się Kościołem. W czasach współczesnych podwaliny pod nową relację między Kościołem a światem sztuki wypracował Sobór Watykański II, dostrzegając wielki potencjał w artystycznych środkach wyrazu ożywionych duchem humanizmu i chrześcijaństwa. Ewangelizatorzy coraz chętniej zaczęli sięgać po „milczący teatr”, realizując w nim tematy dające się sklasyfikować w trzech uzupełniających się etapach nowo ewangelizacyjnych, poruszających problematykę kerygmatyczną, preewangelizacyjną oraz inkulturacyjną.
Sobre la presencia de Meesia triquetra (L.) Ångstr. (Bryophyta, Meesiaceae) en la Península Ibérica
Authors: Marta Infante , Patxi Heras
Published: December 2023

A raíz del reciente hallazgo de una población del musgo Meesia triquetra en la sierra de Gredos (Ávila), se revisa su situación en España donde se consideraba extinto. Además de su presencia como semifósil en Cataluña, se confirma su probable extinción en la sierra de Guadarrama (Madrid). Se aportan datos de su ecología en la única población viviente conocida y se adscribe esta especie a la categoría En Peligro Crítico en España (IUCN 1994).

After the recent found of a Meesia triquetra population in Gredos range (Ávila), its status in Spain, where it was considered extinct, is revised. Apart from its presence as a subfossil in Cataluña, its probable local extinction in Guadarrama range (Madrid) is confirmed. Data on its ecology in the only known extant population are offered. This species in Spain is thus considered as Critically Endangered (UICN 1994).
Edukasi Gizi Isi Piringku dan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Sebagai Upaya Penurunan dan Pencegahan Stunting Di Desa Suka Menanti Kecamatan Bukit Kemuning Kabupaten Lampung Utara
Authors: Bertalina  , Sutrio
Published: December 2023

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five due to chronic malnutrition. Stunting occurs due to multifactors, namely household and family factors such as knowledge, upbringing, food availability and poor sanitation, inadequate breastfeeding and complementary breastfeeding, infection factors such as history of malaria, diarrhea and incomplete immunization, as well as community and social factors such as economic conditions, health services and culture, so efforts to reduce stunting are not only a task for the health sector, but also across sectors.

The purpose of this Community Service Implementation is to increase the knowledge of mothers, prospective brides, pregnant women and cadres about stunting prevention through education on Fill My Plate and PHBS. Target activities for pregnant women, prospective brides and mothers with children under five, and family companions.

The method used is counseling about stunting and demonstrations of the contents of my plate and PHBS. The results obtained by all participants increased knowledge and awareness about stunting and participants were able to practice My Plate Fill and PHBS. It is hoped that the village government can carry out periodic outreach and monitor and assist stunting toddlers. Health workers are also expected to improve health services for prospective brides, pregnant women, babies and toddlers by providing support to catin to get education about health, pregnant women to check their pregnancies regularly, encouraging exclusive breastfeeding and providing additional food. The community also needs to contribute to preventing stunting by adopting a clean and healthy lifestyle.
Edukasi Tentang Sehat dan Bugar dengan Gizi Seimbang Saat Anak Berpuasa
Authors: Wahyuni Endang Sri , Bertalina
Published: December 2023

Fasting is an obligation for every mature Muslim. In addition to carrying out obligations, fasting provides benefits in the form of increasing immunity, training children's discipline, training children to be able to control themselves and be patient. Kindergarten-aged children need to be trained to fast so that they are able to fast when the obligation reaches them. Community service activities aim to increase the knowledge of parents/guardians of students, teachers at TKIT Setia, about nutrition for children while fasting

The method used is education about balanced nutrition when children are fasting, which is delivered through lectures and questions and answers. Education was also carried out with a competition to make a healthy cone by the parents/guardians of the students. The education was attended by 41 parents/guardians and teachers, and the tumpeng contest was attended by 9 groups.

Education increases the knowledge of parents/guardians of students about children's food during fasting. At the end of the delivery of the material, participants can answer oral questions submitted by the speaker. Several tumpeng contested did not meet the requirements for balanced nutrition
PHÁT TRIỂN CẢNG BIỂN VIỆT NAM: THỰC TRẠNG VÀ GIẢI PHÁP
Authors: Đào Chí Nghĩa
Published: December 2023

Cảng biển là một trong năm kết cấu hạ tầng giao thông quan trọng, là cửa ngõ của hàng hoá xuất nhập khẩu, là đầu mối chuyển đổi của các phương thức vận tải. Với đường bờ biển dài, trong những năm qua hệ thống cảng biển của Việt Nam từng bước hình thành và phát triển cả về số lượng và chất lượng. Những năm gần đây, hệ thống cảng biển và các dịch vụ Logistics gắn với khai thác cảng biển ở nước ta luôn được coi là yếu tố cốt lõi trong phát triển kinh tế biển nói riêng và phát triển kinh tế quốc gia nói chung. Bài viết bàn về thực trạng hoạt động của các cảng biển Việt Nam và đưa ra một số giải pháp nhằm nâng cao hiệu quả hoạt động của các cảng biển ở Việt Nam trong thời gian tới.
CÁC YẾU TỐ TÁC ĐỘNG ĐẾN HOẠT ĐỘNG ĐỔI MỚI SÁNG TẠO TẠI CÁC DOANH NGHIỆP VỪA VÀ NHỎ THUỘC VÙNG ĐÔNG NAM BỘ
Authors: Đỗ Thị Ý Nhi , Khương Thị Huế
Published: December 2023

Mục đích của nghiên cứu là đánh giá những nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến hoạt động đổi mới sáng tạo tại các doanh nghiệp vừa và nhỏ vùng Đông Nam Bộ. Nghiên cứu sử dụng mô hình cấu trúc tuyến tính (SEM) để kiểm tra các giả thuyết trong mô hình nghiên cứu đề xuất. Kết quả nghiên cứu đã xác định 6 biến độc lập (nhân tố hệ sinh thái, năng lực quản trị tri thức, khách hàng, hỗ trợ của chính phủ và môi trường cạnh tranh) có ảnh hưởng đến đặc điểm của chủ sỡ hữu (biến trung gian) và hoạt động đổi mới sáng tạo (biến phụ thuộc). Qua kết quả nghiên cứu nhóm đề xuất những hàm ý chính sách nhằm tác động đến đặc điểm chủ sở hữu và hoạt động đổi mới sáng tạo của các doanh nghiệp vừa và nhỏ tại vùng Đông Nam Bộ.
QUAN HỆ GIỮA LỊCH SỬ ĐẢNG CỘNG SẢN VIỆT NAM VÀ LỊCH SỬ DÂN TỘC VIỆT NAM THỜI KỲ CÓ ĐẢNG LÃNH ĐẠO
Authors: Nguyễn Mạnh Hùng , Cao Xuân Thắng
Published: December 2023

Giải quyết mối quan hệ giữa lịch sử Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam và lịch sử dân tộc Việt Nam thời kỳ có Đảng lãnh đạo là vấn đề quan trọng nhằm góp phần nâng cao chất lượng nghiên cứu, giảng dạy môn lịch sử Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam. Để giải quyết mối quan hệ giữa hai chuyên ngành trên, đòi hỏi chủ thể phải dựa chắc trên cơ sở đối tượng, phương pháp nghiên cứu, chức năng, nhiệm vụ của mỗi môn học. Bài viết phân tích mối quan hệ giữa lịch sử Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam và lịch sử dân tộc Việt Nam trong thời kỳ có Đảng lãnh đạo, thông qua đó bàn luận về vận dụng kiến thức trên vào giảng dạy trong các cơ sở giáo dục đại học hiện nay nói chung và Trường Đại học Thành Đô nói riêng.