bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Counter-terrorism Strategies of the European Union Member States: Legal Foundations and Implementation Mechanisms Comparative Analysis
Authors:   Independent Researcher of TSUL, Uzbekistan, Shermat OCHILOV
Published: January 2025

This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the European Union's counter-terrorism strategies, focusing on their legal foundations and implementation mechanisms. The research examines the historical evolution of counter-terrorism cooperation in Europe from the 1970s to the present day, including pivotal developments such as the formation of the TREVI group, the adoption of the 1977 European Convention on Counter-Terrorism, and the post-9/11 policy shifts. Special attention is given to the 2005 EU Counter-Terrorism Strategy and its four pillars: prevention, protection, pursuit, and response. The study analyzes the institutional framework established for counter-terrorism cooperation, including the role of the EU Counter-Terrorism Coordinator and the European Counter-Terrorism Centre within Europol. The research also evaluates the effectiveness of various EU security initiatives, particularly the 2015 European Security Agenda, highlighting both achievements and challenges in implementation. The paper identifies current problems in EU counter-terrorism efforts, such as disparities in member states' implementation approaches, limitations in anti-radicalization measures, and the challenge of balancing security measures with civil liberties. Furthermore, it proposes specific recommendations for enhancing the effectiveness of the EU's counter-terrorism framework, including the establishment of an independent monitoring system, modernization of anti-radicalization programs, and development of legal and ethical standards for using advanced technologies in counter-terrorism efforts.
INTERPRETATION OF THE HUMAN CONCEPT IN POETRY
Authors:   Named after Sharof Rashidov, Associate Professor of Samarkand State University Uzbekistan, Narzieva M.N.
Published: January 2025

The human concept has a special significance in the works of Abdulla Oripov, I. Jabbarov, who carefully studied the issue of interpretation of historical figures in the works of Abdulla Oripov, using the poet's works as an example, notes three main features of the issue of human worldview.
ANTHROPOCENTRIC APPROACH IN CONTEMPORARY AMERICAN AND UZBEK NOVEL WRITING
Authors:   Doctor of philosophy in Philological Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of English Literary and Translation Studies, Foreign Languages Faculty, Bukhara State University, Uzbekistan, Khayriddinovna Ganieva Orzigul , qizi Ashurova Nigina Aziz ,   Master Student of Bukhara State University, Department of English Literary and Translation Studies, Foreign Languages Faculty, Bukhara State University, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2025

This article analyzes the application and significance of the anthropocentric approach in contemporary American and Uzbek literature, particularly in novel writing. The author delves into a theoretical analysis of the history of anthropocentrism, examining its role in literature and illustrating the topic with various examples. Special attention is given to personal identity, internal conflicts, and the meaning of life, emphasizing that humans are the central element and explaining how this relates to literature. Additionally, the article explores the commonalities and differences in the anthropocentric approach between American and Uzbek novel writing. Anthropocentrism remains an integral part of literary culture, directly influencing the modern interpretation of humanity.
Structural analysis of the model of methodological competence formation in future foreign language teachers
Authors:   Professor, Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Scientific Supervisor, Uzbekistan, Batirovna Urazova, Marina , Adina Djanabaeva ,   Doctoral Student, 3rd Year, Nukus State Pedagogical Institute named after Ajiniyaz, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2025

This paper presents a structural analysis of an original model for developing methodological competence in prospective foreign language teachers. In the context of educational system modernization and the implementation of new educational standards, there is a growing need for educators possessing a high level of methodological competence. This research aims to develop and substantiate the structure of a model that considers current trends in foreign language teaching methodology. The study analyzes existing theoretical approaches to defining and structuring methodological competence, identifying key components such as motivational, cognitive, technological, and reflective aspects. Particular attention is paid to the interrelationships between these components and their influence on the competence formation process. The novelty of the research lies in [specify the concrete novelty here, e.g., introducing a new assessment criterion, developing an original methodology or model]. The research findings can be used to optimize curricula and programs for training future foreign language teachers, as well as to develop practical recommendations for fostering their methodological competence.
Requirements for professional competence and personal qualities of a visual arts teacher
Authors:   Associate Professor, Bukhara State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Ilxamovna Ibadullayeva Shaxnoza
Published: January 2025

This article analyzes the development and enhancement of personal qualities and professional competencies required of teachers in organizing modern educational processes. Key personal attributes of teachers, such as love for the homeland, loyalty to national values, preservation of historical heritage, interest in societal reforms, and attention to their outcomes, are highlighted. Additionally, the article emphasizes the importance of teachers' moral, managerial, and scientific-methodological preparation, their inclination toward innovative processes, and their ability to engage in continuous self-mprovement as fundamental criteria of the teaching profession. Challenges faced by young teachers in adapting to educational institutions, their relationships with colleagues, and the significance of supporting them are also addressed.
Methodology for improving academic singing performance skills for music education students
Authors:   PhD student at the Nordic International University, Uzbekistan, Ilxomovna Axmedova Charos
Published: January 2025

This article analyzes effective methodological approaches aimed at improving the skills of academic singing performance for students of the music education department. The theoretical foundations of academic singing performance, its technical and creative aspects are covered in detail. The methodology pays special attention to the development of students' vocal technique, intonation accuracy and stage culture. In essence, this article highlights the possibilities of increasing the effectiveness of teaching through the use of innovative pedagogical technologies in the process of teaching academic singing. The results of the research serve to develop the creative activities of teachers and students.
LEVELS OF SCIENTIFIC AND METHODOLOGICAL SUPPORT OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF STUDENTS ON THE BASIS OF AN INTEGRATIVE APPROACH
Authors:   Jizzakh state pedagogical university, Phd student, Jizzakh, 100130, Uzbekistan, Kamola Mamajonova
Published: January 2025

Education, Science and production integration, which consists in creating conditions for Lifelong Learning, is one of the effective means of implementing public policy. It can be said that this in turn can be a mechanism for strengthening the organizational forms of unification of areas interested in achieving the effectiveness of training competitive personnel.Vocational training of students on the basis of an integrative approach is a component of the system of continuing education, the satisfaction of their need for vocational training, the formation of personnel with primary professional knowledge and skills for the sectors of the economy of the Republic, the creation of scientific and methodological tools determines the development of professional education.
FORMATION OF STUDENTS' NATURAL SCIENCE LITERACY AND DEVELOPMENT OF NON-STANDARD PHYSICS TASKS BASED ON PISA
Authors:   National institute of pedagogy and character educationnamed after Kari Niyoziy, Assistant to the Department of Physics of the Tashkent University of Information Technology, Uzbekistan, Toshpulatova Sh.O. , Absalyamova I.I. ,   National institute of pedagogy and character educationnamed after Kari Niyoziy, Assistant to the Department of Physics of the Tashkent University of Information Technology, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2025

The article discusses the methodology and results of the application of non-standard tasks (PISA) in teaching physics in secondary school.
DIFFERENTIATION OF INSTRUCTION IN THE ELEMENTARY GRADES
Authors:   Doctoral student of National institute of pedagogy and character education named after Kari Niyazi, Uzbekistan, Sanakulova S.X.
Published: January 2025

In most elementary classrooms, some students struggle with learning, others perform well beyond grade-level expectations, and the rest fit somewhere in between. Within each of these categories of students, individuals also learn in a variety of ways and have different interests. To meet the needs of a diverse student population, many teachers differentiate instruction. This article describes differentiated instruction, discusses the reasons for differentiating instruction, discusses what makes it successful, and suggests how teachers can start implementing it.
METHODOLOGY FOR WORKING WITH EDUCATIONAL CONTENT IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS
Authors:   Teacher of school No. 282 of Yashnabad district, Uzbekistan, qizi Azizova Sayyora Normirza
Published: January 2025

The education system requires the application of modern pedagogical approaches and methods. For the effective implementation of the educational process, alongside the teacher's knowledge and experience, it is important to correctly select and develop educational content and apply its pedagogical methods. Educational learning content is all the materials and tools used in the process of teaching students. This article discusses the main aspects, types, and effectiveness of the methodology for working with educational content.
REFLECTIVE METHODS FOR DEVELOPING CONFLICT RESOLUTION COMPETENCE IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATION ORGANIZATION LEADERS
Authors:   Doctoral student at Namangan State University, Uzbekistan, Dilnoza Raxmonova
Published: January 2025

This article explores the use of reflective methods as an effective approach to developing conflict resolution competence in leaders of preschool education organizations. Conflict resolution competence is a critical skill for leaders, enabling them to manage interpersonal disputes, foster collaboration, and maintain a positive organizational environment. Reflective methods, including self-assessment, peer feedback, and guided reflection exercises, are examined for their potential to enhance self-awareness, emotional intelligence, and problem-solving skills. The article emphasizes the significance of integrating these methods into professional development programs to build the capacity of leaders to address conflicts constructively. Practical recommendations and examples of reflective practices are provided to support implementation.
METHODS OF USING INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN INDEPENDENT STUDY OF BIOCHEMISTRY
Authors:   Department of Biochemistry, Bukhara State Medical Institute, Bukhara, Uzbekistan, Nurutdinova Feruza
Published: January 2025

The article presents a methodology for using innovative technologies to increase the effectiveness of students' teaching of Biochemistry in independent teaching of the subject at the Department of Biochemistry of the Bukhara State Medical Institute. Examples of increasing the interest of students of higher medical institutions in fundamental sciences and their professional competence through a professionally oriented teaching method are given. The task of the teacher in independent teaching is to encourage and guide the search for ways to solve problems. When working with a mini-group, the initial level of knowledge, students' thinking and perception of the material, individual preparation of clinical problems and their independent work with certain topics are also taken into account.
IMPROVING THE TECHNOLOGY FOR DEVELOPING THE WRITTEN SPEECH OF WEAK STUDENTS
Authors:   JDPU, Independent Researcher, Uzbekistan, Allayorovich Usmonov Umid
Published: January 2025

The Improving of working with mentally retarded students is enormous, since each student has their own individual needs and capabilities. Supporting mentally retarded students is important to improve their learning and development process. This article examines the development of improving the technology of writing development for mentally retarded schoolchildren.
TECHNOLOGY OF FORMATION OF LEARNING MOTIVATION OF STUDENTS IN PRIMARY SCHOOL READING CLASSES BY MEANS OF INDEPENDENT WORK
Authors:   Teacher of Nukus State Pedagogical Institute named after Ajiniyaz, Uzbekistan, Yusupbayevna Turumbetova Aygul
Published: January 2025

This article describes the formation ofmotives of professional interest in elementary school students. Also, other psychological characteristics and volitional qualities of elementary school students, problems of content creation and their influence on the formation of motivation were discussed. The advantages of the development of motives of professional interest of elementary school students are studied, suggestions and conclusions are made.
IMPROVING LEXICAL COMPETENCE OF A+ LEVEL LEARNERS
Authors:   Basic doctoral student in Tashkent, State Pedagogical University, Uzbekistan, Fayzullayevna Karimova Muattar
Published: January 2025

The study examined the whether different instructional strategies impact on the development of lexical competence in A+ level learners. An evaluation of the effectiveness of identified instructional strategies intertwined with explicit vocabulary teaching in improving lexical competence have been addressed. The analysis of cognitive and motivational factors in lexical competence development have been examined.Materials and Methods: Vocabulary Learning Strategies Inventory (VLSI) was administered. Performance was compared using a pre-and post-test in the study. Participants were informed about the study's objectives and data anonymization was done with an eye on ethical considerations.Results: Results showed consistency and stability when the investigationlooked at participants' vocabulary ratings. There was a strong relationship between the results of vocabulary learning tactics and improvements in pre-and post-test scores, according to the study. The growth of lexical competence was validated by the Peason Product Moment Correlation. Subjects' reported vocabulary acquisition tactics were positively correlated with their post-test scores, suggesting that their strategies were effective.Discussion: In order to increase post-scores, the study found that A+level learners should use vocabulary building tactics such as context-based learning, mnemonics, word association, and repetition. Memory, retention, word retrieval, and context-based learning are all ways that can improve one's vocabulary, but prior studies failed to find a strong correlation between the two. More advanced vocabulary acquisition models and investigations into possible reasons should guide future research.Conclusion: Using mnemonics, word associations, context-based learning, and repetition, the study examines how A-level learners might increase their lexical competence. It emphasizes the importance of motivation and cognition in learning new words, with the most fruitful strategies being word association and context-based learning, which lead to excellent results on final exams.
Designing Interface and User Experience of Elementary School Learning Applications Using Design Thinking
Authors: Aini Alifia Nur , Wardhana Mahendra
Published: January 2025

Indonesia's entry into the Education 4.0 era emphasizes integrating cyber technology into learning, as reflected in the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum, which aims to foster the Pancasila Student Profile. Despite this, low student motivation and interest, particularly in mathematics, remain key challenges. This study aims to design an interactive learning application tailored to elementary school students to address these issues. Using the Design Thinking methodology, five stages—empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and test—were employed, involving questionnaires, interviews, usability testing via Maze.co, and user experience evaluation (UEQ). The findings reveal that the application includes structured curriculum-based materials, customizable quizzes, and discussion forums. Usability testing achieved a success rate exceeding 80%, and UEQ results ranged from above average to excellent. Although the application effectively increases engagement and learning outcomes, improvements in visual elements, such as color selection and illustrations, are recommended to enhance the user experience further. This research underscores the significance of user-centered design in creating impactful educational tools that motivate and engage students while supporting educators' instructional goals.
Modelo de Regresión Múltiple para Predecir el Volumen Maderable de Árboles de Eucaliptus del Parque Forestal Aylambo de la Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca
Authors: Romero Rojas José Alejandro , Sánchez Tello Segundo , Gaitán Guerra Luis , Chávez Santa Cruz Guillermo Alejandro
Published: January 2025

La presente investigación aplicada tiene por finalidad predecir el volumen maderable de árboles de eucalipto del Parque Forestal Aylambo de la Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca. Desarrolla un modelo de regresión múltiple para predecir el volumen maderable de eucaliptos. Este análisis es crucial para la gestión sostenible de los recursos forestales, ya que la estimación precisa del volumen maderable es esencial para las actividades relacionadas con el aprovechamiento forestal. El objetivo del estudio has sido desarrollar un modelo que permita predecir el volumen maderable a partir de variables como la circunferencia y la altura comercial. La metodología tiene un enfoque cuantitativo con un diseño correlacional y predictivo, analizando una muestra de 293 árboles. Se recolectaron datos sobre circunferencia, altura total y altura comercial. El análisis se realizó con herramientas estadísticas como SPSS y R Studio, aplicando regresión múltiple para identificar las variables más relevantes. Los resultados mostraron una alta correlación positiva entre las variables independientes Longitud de la circunferencia de los árboles a la altura del pecho y la altura maderable para predecir el volumen maderable para su comercialización. El modelo de regresión múltiple demostró ser confiable, explicando el 75.9% de la variabilidad en el volumen maderable. Las pruebas estadísticas confirmaron la significancia del modelo con un alto grado de confianza. Concluyendo que el estudio proporciona un método estadístico efectivo para estimar el volumen maderable de eucaliptos, contribuyendo a una mejor gestión forestal y prácticas sostenibles en la región de Cajamarca, Perú.
Diseño de aula virtual para Estudios Sociales desde enfoque PACIE para octavo año de la UE “Numa Pompilio Llona”
Authors: Miranda Molina Patricia Judith
Published: January 2025

Actualmente, las TIC priorizan el uso de recursos y herramientas en Estudios Sociales mediante Moodle, promoviendo un enfoque constructivista y aprendizaje significativo que fomenta el progreso independiente del estudiante. La importancia de este estudio es, lograr en los estudiantes una manera diferente de aprender y fortalecer el conocimiento, aplicando herramientas digitales, y aumentar las oportunidades de desarrollar habilidades tecnológicas en un ambiente colaborativo. El objetivo general busca diseñar un aula virtual para Estudios Sociales desde enfoque PACIE para estudiantes de Octavo Año de la UE. “Numa Pompilio Llona” Bajo estos antecedentes, se puede manifestar que el criterio metodológico está establecido como una investigación de carácter proyectiva. La recopilación de información ha sido la encuesta aplicada a docentes y estudiantes que permite obtener un mayor conocimiento para poder recolectar información certera. Establecer la toma de decisiones adecuada de acuerdo con lo obtenido. Como resultado de las encuestas se determina que los docentes y estudiantes buscan se implemente un aula virtual para el desarrollo de habilidades y competencias. Se diseñó una propuesta para proyectarse a continuar con más contenidos dentro del aula y una visión global con métodos efectivos que permitan alcanzar los objetivos educacionales y una educación de calidad.
Aplicación Móvil para el Tratamiento Fobias Sociales mediante Realidad Virtual Caso: C.M.F ISSSTE
Authors: Aleman Hernandez Fernando , Martínez Arroyo Miriam , Montero Valverde José Antonio , De La Cruz Gámez Eduardo , Astudillo Hèrnandez Carolina
Published: January 2025

Este artículo presenta el desarrollo de una aplicación para dispositivos Android, diseñada para asistir a personas con trastornos de ansiedad derivados de diversas fobias mediante un enfoque de Terapia Emocional Asistida especial mente para pacientes con Trastorno del espectro Autista (TEA). En su versión inicial, la aplicación se centra específicamente en la fobia social, aunque está concebida con la posibilidad de ampliarse en el futuro para abordar otros tipos de fobias. La aplicación utiliza tecnologías de Realidad Virtual (RV) y Realidad Aumentada (RA), implementadas mediante gafas RV, para ofrecer escenarios terapéuticos interactivos. Se desarrollaron 4 escenarios denominados como: “Habitación segura”, “Fuera de la casa”, “Autobús” y “Calle con público”. La investigación se desarrolló en el C.M.F. ISSSTE, donde se realizaron pruebas con pacientes bajo la supervisión de un especialista. Se evaluó el impacto de la aplicación en el tratamiento de la fobia social y se ajustaron las intervenciones de acuerdo a necesidades individuales de cada paciente. Los resultados evidencian el potencial de estas tecnologías para mejorar la gestión emocional y reducir la ansiedad asociada a las fobias.
The Need for Transformation of the Domestic Gas Industry Development Strategy as a Reflection of Geopolitical Instability
Authors:   Institute of Management of the Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation, Tsatsulin Alexander N. , Bykov Alexey I. ,   Regions Gazprom Mezhregiongaz LLC
Published: January 2025

The authors present the analysis results of the economic state of the domestic gas industry, including the activities of the flagship
of the country's fuel and energy complex, the Public Joint Stock Company Group Gazprom. The problems of reorientation of gas raw material exports to the East, issues of creating a liquefied natural gas complex, an icebreaker fleet for transporting LNG to old and new areas and sales points are under analysis. An independent research issue is the difficulties of implementing the state target
program of social gasification and pre-gasification of Russian territories. The purpose of this subject study is a comprehensive economic assessment of the implementation of state programs for regional development based on the use of hydrocarbon raw materials, including the social gasification / pregasification program in the constituent entities of the Federation. The results of the research obtained by the authors of the article are reduced to the analysis of departmental non-public information on the identified problems in the gas industry. As a research tool, the methods of activity comparative studies and economic statistics were used. The conceptual approaches involved were discussed. The article ends with three conclusions.
The Effect of Service Quality on Trust and Its Implications for Patient Loyalty
Authors: Zahara Rita
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze: (1) Patient service quality at Clinic X, (2) Patient trust at Clinic X, (3) Patient loyalty at Clinic X, (4) Service quality on patient trust at Clinic X, (5) How much influence does service quality have on patient loyalty at Clinic X, (6) How much influence does patient trust have on patient loyalty at Clinic X.The research method used in this research is quantitative method. The research population is BPJS patients who come to Clinic X in 2022, which is 8,572 people. Based on the Slovin formula, a sample of 100 people was taken. The results showed that service quality has a significant influence on the level of patient trust, service quality also has a significant influence on patient loyalty, besides that patient trust has a significant influence on patient loyalty. However, testing the mediating variable shows that patient trust does not mediate the effect of service quality on patient loyalty. Service quality, trust, and patient loyalty need to be improved further, for this reason it is recommended for Clinic X to design strategies that promote active patient involvement in their care, such as regular health monitoring programs, responsive customer service, and incentives for loyal patients and conduct socialization in advance when a new product will be launched.
The Influence of Financial Technology on Saving Behavior Through Self-Control as a Mediator in Generation Z
Authors: Widyaningrum Indah , Paradita Gusti Enggar , Pratiwi Permata Dian
Published: January 2025

This research aims to test and analyze the influence of financial technology on saving behavior with self-control as a mediating variable in Generation Z. Developments in financial technology influence the way Generation Z manages their finances. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method by collecting data through online questionnaires and using 400 Generation Z respondents in West Java. Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) was used as an analysis method in this research. The research results show that financial technology has a positive effect on saving behavior, financial technology has a positive effect on self-control, self-control has a positive effect on saving behavior, and self-control has a positive effect in the mediation of financial technology on saving behavior.
Optimization Of Regional Financial Management For Sustainable Development
Authors: Alim Rizky Zainul , Djasuli Mohammad
Published: January 2025

Optimization of regional financial management is an activity that includes planning, budgeting, implementation, administration, reporting, accountability, and supervision of regional finances. This research aims to identify, analyze, and provide recommendations regarding the optimization of regional financial management in order to support sustainable development. This type of research is library research, which is research that uses literature, books, magazines, journals, or other references in collecting in-depth information and data. Overall, optimizing regional financial management through the implementation of transparency, accountability, increasing the capacity of the apparatus, community participation, and effective supervision are crucial steps to support sustainable development.
Enhancing Pedagogical Approaches in Maritime Cadet Management Studies: Insights from STIP Jakarta Graduates
Authors: Mudakir Mudakir
Published: January 2025

This qualitative study examines pedagogical strategies in maritime cadet management studies at Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pelayaran Jakarta (STIP Jakarta). Through interviews and document analysis, researchers explore how STIP Jakarta aligns with international standards, fosters professionalism, and meets industry needs. Findings reveal a curriculum emphasizing practical application and interdisciplinary learning, complemented by adherence to international regulations and guidelines. Experiential learning and industry immersion nurture professionalism, while emphasis on teamwork and communication prepares graduates for the maritime sector. The research underscores the importance of effective pedagogy in preparing graduates for successful careers and contributes to ongoing discourse on education management and social science.
Human Security In The Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers: A Case Study of Trafficking In Persons 'Online Scams' In The Philippines
Authors: C Khadifa Ramanitya
Published: January 2025

The issue of job fraud victims through online recruitment or online scams has become widespread in the Southeast Asia region. The high flow of mobilization between countries and the ease of visa-free facilities increase the risk of human security threats, including the crime of trafficking in persons (TIP). This paper aims to explain Indonesia’s efforts to protect Indonesian citizens/Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) victims of TIP, particularly in the Philippines. The concept of personal security helps identify new security threats that directly impact individuals or citizens. Considering the ease of mobilization and technology, it is possible that future cases caused by online scams will increase. This paper aims to highlight issues that have been overlooked in current discussions. The study adopts a qualitative- descriptive methods, including desk and library research data collection techniques, as well as direct observation. The analysis reveals that successful efforts to protect Indonesian migrant workers in the Philippines contribute to the realization of a key human security concept: freedom from fear. However, there has been no cooperation between Indonesia and the Philippines to prevent similar cases from occurring in the future.
Analysis of Influencing Factors Vertical Building Purchase Decisions: Case Study At Vida View Apartments Makassar
Authors: Limanta Nicko , Harianto Eric
Published: January 2025

There are differences in the decision-making process in planning to buy an apartment when compared to the decision-making process for buying a landed house. Purchasing decisions that the company can know well are very useful for the company in determining the right marketing strategy so that it can produce optimal sales levels. This research aims to determine the factors that influence consumer decisions in the apartment purchasing process and how to implement them into sales strategies. The object of this research is Vida View Apartments in the city of Makassar. This research uses quantitative methods. Data collection in this research used a questionnaire with a population of 564 prospectives and previous buyers of Vida View Apartments. Sampling was carried out using a random sampling method with a total sample of 465 prospective and previous buyers. The analytical method used is exploratory quantitative using the SPSS application. From the results of this research, 5 new factors were formed that influence vertical building purchase decisions, namely, investment value and facilities, brand value, promotional strategy, social environment and ease of financing, with the most dominant new factor is investment value and facilities (55.026%). These findings can be used as a reference in formulating sales strategies, pricing strategies and promotional strategies for Vida View management or similar business in their efforts to increase sales.
Factors Influencing Purchase Decisions of Muslim Fashion In Banjarmasin (Case Study At Ve Fashion Banjarmasin)
Authors: Sakti Pamungkas Anggada , Harianto Eric
Published: January 2025

The fashion industry is rapidly growing in Indonesia, particularly in Muslim fashion. By understanding the factors influencing purchasing decisions in Muslim fashion, businesses can plan more effective marketing strategies to remain competitive in a tough market. This research employs exploratory factor analysis to identify the factors considered in shaping purchasing decisions for Muslim fashion. The study utilizes primary data from respondents who have purchased Muslim fashion items in Banjarmasin, totaling 219 respondents. The findings reveal exploratory factor analysis using SPSS tools, identifying eigenvalues of two factors exceeding 1. The analysis indicates two primary factors influencing purchasing decisions: Quality of Service Information and Social and Economic Influence. Understanding these factors enables Ve Fashion to enhance customer satisfaction and influence purchasing decisions more effectively, thereby sustaining and expanding market share in the competitive Muslim fashion industry.
The Effect of Group Guidance With Cognitive Therapy Techniques To Lower Social Phobia Anxiety
Authors: Ritonga Latifah , Siregar Alfin
Published: January 2025

Social phobia is an illogical concern for the negative view of the individual. People with social phobia consider that the individual who sees them judges him, therefore the individual tends to avoid social situations. Cognitive therapy techniques in group guidance are techniques contained in group guidance that aim to enable students to speak in front of many people; Students are also able to provide opinions, ideas, suggestions, responses, and feelings to the public.This study aims to determine the effectiveness of cognitive therapy techniques through group guidance services for social megataphobia in adolescents. This study uses a quantitative method with a pre-experiment design with a one-group pretest posttest design. The population of this study is class VII at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Private Islamiyah Hessa Air Genting as many as 56 people. The research sample was 8 people who had a high category of social phobia. Samples were taken using the purposive sampling technique. Data was collected through a questionnaire using a Likert scale. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with an asymp significance value, Sig (2-tailed) of 0.012 (?) from the predetermined significance level of 0.05. This means that cognitive therapy techniques through group guidance services are effective in preventing social phobia in adolescents.
Integrating Human Rights Education to Combat Bullying in Schools: A Cross-Cultural Study
Authors: Bambang Nugraha Agus , Kusdarini Eny , Suharno Suharno , Adityo Szauli Putra Berkah
Published: January 2025

Human rights education (HRE) has been shown to be an effective tool in combating bullying in schools. This study aims to explore the integration of HRE into school curricula across cultures and its impact on bullying behavior. Through case studies in several countries, including Indonesia, the United States, and Finland, the study found that a human rights-based approach not only increases students’ awareness of their rights and those of others, but also creates a safer and more inclusive school environment. The results of the study demonstrate the importance of cross-cultural collaboration in formulating effective strategies to reduce bullying in schools.
Work-Family Conflict And Job Performance With Work Engagement As A Mediator (Study On Working Mothers)
Authors: Haryanto Gunawan Sandra , Budiarto Yohanes , Tommy Y. S. Suyasa P.
Published: January 2025

This study aims to examine the mediating role of work engagement in the relationship between work family conflict and job performance. Work engagement is a positive work-related state of mind characterized by vigor, dedication and absorption. Work family conflict is a form of conflict between roles as professionals and roles in the family. Job performance is a description of tasks / work or work behavior as an employee in a company company. Participants in the study totaled 360 with the characteristics of women who are married (mothers), with school-age children, and work in a company. The measuring instrument used to measure work engagement is the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale 9 (Schaufeli et al, 2006). The measuring instrument used to measure work family conflict is the WFC & FWC Scale (Netemeyer et al., 1996). The measuring instrument used to measure job performance is the Individual Work Performance Questionnaire (IWPQ; Koopmans et al., 2014). Based on data analysis using the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) method, work engagement can mediate the relationship between work family conflict with task performance and contextual performance. The implication of the results of this study is that it can explain the relationship between work family conflict and job performance mediated by work engagement. In addition, the results of this study can be the basis for policy making to create a supportive environment for women to work optimally in the world of work.
Integration of Islamic Religious Education in the Development of Reading and Numerical Literacy Tests: An Analysis of the Rasch Model
Authors: Reza Muhammad , Fakhruddin Fakhruddin , Isnaeni Wiwi
Published: January 2025

This article is in the form of the development of reading and numerical literacy tests that are integrated with Islamic religious education based on the lack of literacy skills test instruments that contain the context of Islamic religious education. The purpose of developing the test is to be able to measure literacy, numerical skills, and religious understanding as well as holistic values in the contextual realm. The object of the study was 109 students in 2 schools in Langsa Baro District. The research method is in the form of development (R&D) of the ADDIE model which includes Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. Content validation showed material suitability (0.80), construction 0.0 and language clarity (0.82) with a point estimate rater of 0.799 (good) funds of 72% readability level good. Construct validation shows a minimum unidimensional of 28.3% variance and ideal instrument (p15%) and content validation for fit problems with the rasch model. The feasibility of the cronbach alpha reliability instrument is 0.96.obtained 80 items that are categorized as valid with the criteria of MNSQ, ZSTD and Pt Mean Corr and meet high reliability requirements, so that they can be used for formative or summative tests. This instrument is only limited to zakat, akiqah and qurbani materials as well as buying and selling. Therefore, it is necessary to continue to develop PAI materials and expand the number of respondents so that they can become a complete reference basis.
Maximizing Mandatory Spending in the Education Sector through Collaborative Governance
Authors: Ginta Perdana Fakhruddin , M. Sobri Kgs, , Widodo Slamet , Putra Raniasa
Published: January 2025

The objective of this research is to explore the management of Mandatory Spending in Ogan Ilir Regency, what challenge it faced, and demonstrate that Collaborative Governance offers a viable solution to the coordination challenges that have historically undermined the effectiveness of mandatory spending in the education sector. This research used descriptive qualitative research method. The study reveals that effective coordination between various governmental and non-governmental stakeholders is crucial for optimizing the use of mandatory spending in education. The allocation of resources, particularly for educational facilities and infrastructure, plays a pivotal role in enhancing the quality of education. However, in Ogan Ilir, issues such as bureaucratic delays, lack of transparency, and inefficient fund management have hampered the effective use of these resources. Despite the challenges, the principles of collaborative governance present a promising solution. By fostering cooperation between local governments, educational institutions, and civil society, the management of mandatory spending can become more transparent and efficient.
The Influence of Leadership Style and Training on Employee Performance at the Regional Secretariat of East Kalimantan Province
Authors: Alvianto Putra Arizandi Sadarrudin Muh. , Permadi Hakim Yundi , Kharisma Yuphie
Published: January 2025

The Influence of Leadership Style and Training on Employee Performance at the Regional Secretariat of East Kalimantan Province. This study aims to determine the extent of the influence of Leadership Style and Training on the performance of the Regional Secretariat of East Kalimantan Province. The research uses primary data collected through questionnaires using a Likert scale. The study was conducted from April 2019 until completion. The tool used in this study is Multiple Linear Regression. Data analysis is carried out using linear regression formulas and computer analysis with SPSS to determine the results of the study. The regression results show that, partially, the variables of Leadership Style and Training have a positive and significant impact on the performance of the Regional Secretariat employees in East Kalimantan Province. This explains that when Leadership Style and Training are provided appropriately, they will significantly influence employee performance.
The Influence of Dimensions of Relationship Marketing Practices on Patient Satisfaction and Its Impact on Patient Loyalty at XYZ Pratama Clinic
Authors: Nethania Arunde Jessica , Pink Berlianto Margaretha
Published: January 2025

This study was conducted to determine the factors that influence the level of outpatient satisfaction at the XYZ Primary Clinic and its impact on patient loyalty. This study involved 195 outpatients. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires containing 5 questions with a Likert Scale of 1-5 based on the judgmental sampling method. Data were analyzed using the SEM PLS method. The results showed that conflict handling, competence and empathy had a significant positive effect on patient satisfaction. Trust, commitment, communication, and social bonds did not affect patient satisfaction. In addition, patient satisfaction had a positive and significant effect on patient loyalty at the XYZ Primary Clinic, where satisfied patients tended to return to use the service and recommend it to others. Patient satisfaction partially mediated each of the influences given by conflict handling, competence, empathy on empathy. The results of importance performance mapping show that empathy and conflict handling are things that are considered important by patients and have been implemented well. This means that empathy and conflict handling are factors that must be maintained. Social bonds and communication are considered important by patients but have not been implemented well. Further research can enlarge the population at other Primary Clinics, take diagnostic data.
The Influence of Leadership Style and Organizational Culture on Organizational Performance Mediated by Employee Motivation: A Study of Puskesmas in the Eastern Region of Bandung City
Authors: Rizqi Rahman Ryan , Hermina Nurul
Published: January 2025

This study aims to examine the influence of leadership style and organizational culture on employee motivation and organizational performance at Puskesmas located in East Bandung City uses a quantitative approach. A total of 220 employees from 18 Puskesmas in East Bandung City participated in the survey, with data collection conducted through questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 3.2.9 software, which focuses on hypothesis testing and bootstrapping to assess the relationship between variables. This study found that leadership style and organizational culture have a positive and significant effect on employee motivation, which in turn affects organizational performance and confirms the mediating role of motivation between leadership style and organizational performance, as well as between organizational culture and organizational performance. The statistical results show significant t-statistics and p-values, indicating strong predictive relevance of the model. However, the indirect effect through motivation is relatively moderate, indicating that further efforts are needed to strengthen the relationship in improving organizational performance. In particular, the research results highlight the need for better motivational strategies in Puskesmas to achieve more optimal organizational performance.
Village Development through Potential Analysis of Kaliagung Village, Kapanewon Sentolo, Kulon Progo Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta
Authors: Rubiyatno Rubiyatno , Maria Polina Agnes , Kurniawati Lucia , Prasetyadi A. , Hermawan Astyanto Achilleus , Wijanarka Hirmawan , Vincentia Eka Mulatsih Maria
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the potential of Kaliagung Kapanewon Sentolo Village, Kulon Progo Regency, Special Region, it is hoped that with the identification of this, the researcher can formulate a roadmap for the development of Kaliagung Kapanewon Sentolo Village, Kulon Progo Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The population in this study is the leaders and community leaders of all community members in Kaliagung Village, Kapanewon Sentolo, Kulon Progo Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. The data collection method uses observation, focus discussion groups and literature studies are used to obtain information about the potential of the village, qualitative descriptive analysis specifically using the analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. SWOT analysis contributes to the development of strategic management theory, especially in the context of independent village development. The SWOT analysis shows that this framework can be applied effectively in the context of village development. This approach helps to link between internal conditions (local resources) and external conditions (government and market support) in the formulation of development strategies. The results of the EFE and IFE analysis placed the Kaliagung Village in a certain quadrant, which provided a theoretical basis for choosing the most suitable strategy, such as a growth-oriented strategy  .
Instrumentos de avaliação de investimentos externos no mundo e seus debates no Brasil : volume 1
Authors: Sanchez-Badin Michelle R. , Baumann Renato
Published: January 2025

Neste livro apresentam-se de forma exaustiva e sem precedentes para os leitores brasileiros as experiências de quatorze países, mais a União Europeia (UE), com mecanismos de monitoramento de capitais externos. Fica claro, a partir da riqueza de informações sistematizadas, que, embora o objetivo de monitoramento seja um atributo comum a todos os casos, as estruturas são bastante diversas entre os países. A análise factual é complementada por um conjunto de textos relativos a experiências pontuais e sobre a forma como as agências multilaterais, que se espera sejam estimuladoras da maior liberdade aos fluxos de investimento, consideram a existência desses mecanismos e a importância de os países receptores disporem dessa ferramenta. Esse conjunto de informações é complementado por reflexões sobre o que seria factível no caso brasileiro – caso houvesse a decisão política de adotar política nesse sentido – a partir da análise da legislação vigente, dos projetos em curso no Congresso Nacional, de um sem-número de entrevistas e de discussões desse material em diversos seminários, com públicos variados.
Areia nas engrenagens : a ascensão dos instrumentos de avaliação de investimentos externos
Authors: Cozendey Carlos Márcio
Published: January 2025

Fala sobre a ampliação da justificação dos IAIEs por segurança nacional para incluir a associação de riscos ao caráter estatal ou vinculado a agentes estatais dos investidores, mais do que ao objeto do investimento. O autor também discute o regulamento europeu para os IAIEs, para sua implementação nos Estados-membros da OCDE em 2022.