bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Digitale Kultur ist Living Heritage
Authors: Lange Andreas
Published: December 2024

Welche kulturellen Veränderungen wird die weiter zunehmende Digitalisierung unserer Lebenswirklichkeit in Europa und anderen Kulturräumen zur Folge haben? Welche Merkmale, Eigenschaften und Wertvorstellungen zeichnen digitale Kulturen aus, denen es gelingt, ihre kulturelle Identität in digitalen Kontexten zu entwickeln und diese in einem dynamischen und sich ständig weiter entwickelnden technischen Umfeld lebendig zu halten? Und wie können diese gesellschaftlichen Entwicklungen in internationalen kulturellen Bezugssystemen repräsentiert werden, damit diese ihre Ziele der Förderung des gegenseitigen Verständnisses und eines friedlichen Zusammenlebens auch zukünftig erreichen können? Vor dem Hintergrund der erstmaligen Anerkennung einer digitalen Kultur als UNESCO Kulturerbe bietet sich die Möglichkeit, über eine Fallstudie Hinweise für Antworten auf diese Fragen zu erhalten. Konkret geht es um die Demoszene, die in mittlerweile fünf europäischen Staaten als nationales immaterielles Kulturerbe anerkannt ist.
Heiterkeit als immaterielles Kulturerbe
Authors: Kraus Anja
Published: December 2024

Otto F. Bollnow (1964, S. 1) schreibt: „Die menschliche Grundhaltung des reifen Erziehers wird am besten durch drei hervortretende Züge gekennzeichnet: durch Heiterkeit, Güte und Humor, die untereinander wiederum eng Zusammenhängen.“ – Können wir von der schwedischen Kaffeepause (Fika) lernen, wie Heiterkeit in einem sozialen Kontext entstehen kann? Fika ist offiziell als ,lebendiges Kulturerbe‘ registriert, die schwedische Variante des Programms zur Erhaltung Immateriellen Kulturerbes der UNESCO.
Trockensteinbau: immaterielle Praktiken und UNESCO Welterbe Kulturlandschaften
Authors: Rössler Mechtild
Published: December 2024

In diesem Beitrag wird die Verbindung zweier UNESCO Konventionen, der Welterbekonvention von 1972 und des Übereinkommens zur Erhaltung des immateriellen Kulturerbes von 2003, dargelegt. Beispiele tradierter Praktiken im Trockensteinbau und Trockensteinbauten in Kulturlandschaften, die aus verschiedenen Ländern in die Liste des UNESCO Welterbes aufgenommen wurden, illustrieren die Wechselbeziehung von Mensch und natürlicher Umwelt und den direkten Bezug von materiellem und immateriellem Erbe. Der 50. Geburtstag der Welterbekonvention 2022 und der 20. Geburtstag des Übereinkommens zum immateriellen Kulturerbes 2023 haben zu vielfältigen Diskussionen und Reflektionen geführt, die beide Instrumente stärken und Verbindungen weiter vertiefen werden. Trockensteinbau stellt sich als wichtiges Beispiel im Bereich nachhaltiger Entwicklung sowie der Sicherung von Biodiversität und kultureller Vielfalt heraus. Er ist auch ein essentieller Beitrag im Miteinander verschiedener Generationen, um die Klimakrise anzugehen.
Lasst uns zusammenkommen
Authors: Bortolotto Chiara
Published: December 2024

Dieser Beitrag befasst sich mit der Wechselbeziehung zwischen Bürokratie, Ideologien des Maßstabs und der Utopie in der Schaffung des „gemeinsamen Erbes“ als Verkörperung des UNESCO-Ideals der Vereinigung von Menschen über physische und symbolische Grenzen hinweg. Die skalare Utopie der UNESCO wird erforscht durch einen Fokus auf „multinationale Nominierungen“ für die repräsentative Liste des immateriellen Kulturerbes. Ihre politische Agenda wird veranschaulicht am Beispiel der binationalen Bewerbung des koreanischen Ringkampfes, der die gemeinsame Kultur der rivalisierenden Länder betont. Dieser Mechanismus wird verglichen mit einer Rhetorik der Universalität, wie sie aus den Debatten um die Aufnahme von Reggae und Yoga in diese Liste hervorgeht. Eine Teilnehmende Beobachtung des globalen Apparats des immateriellen Kulturerbes wirft ein Licht auf den Einfallsreichtum der Kulturerbe-Funktionäre bei der Verfolgung von Idealen der Einheit: Administrative Technologien zur Schaffung von Repräsentationen des Erbes als gemeinsam werden in einem Prozess entworfen und umgesetzt, der die Utopie bürokratisch und die Bürokratie utopisch macht.
Eco-friendly graphitic carbon nitride–poly(1H pyrrole) nanocomposite: A photocathode for green hydrogen production, paving the way for commercial applications
Authors: Alnuwaiser Maha Abdallah , Elsayed Asmaa M. , Mohamed S. H. , Rabia Mohamed
Published: December 2024

The graphitic carbon nitride–poly(1H pyrrole) (g-C3N4-P1HP) composite, formed by seeding onto P1HP, is created through a two-step polymerization process of 1H-pyrrole. In the second stage, g-C3N4 is incorporated, allowing it to blend within the P1HP matrix. The resulting nanocomposite, composed of nanoscale semi-spherical particles, exhibits remarkable efficiency in capturing photons and facilitating energy transfer between particles, making it an ideal candidate for hydrogen (H₂) gas production. This is particularly effective when using common electrolytes, such as natural seawater from the Red Sea or synthetic seawater produced in the lab. To assess its performance, a three-electrode cell was designed, and the H₂ gas output was measured against current density (J
ph). The photocathode achieved a current density of −0.65 mA/cm² in natural seawater and −0.62 mA/cm² in synthetic seawater. The hydrogen generation rates were 16.8 µmol/h in natural seawater and 16.0 µmol/h in synthetic seawater per 10 cm², with the natural electrolyte yielding better results. The photocathode’s high sensitivity, efficiency, and environmentally friendly properties – both in materials and electrolytes – underscore the potential of using Red Sea water as a sustainable resource for hydrogen production. These encouraging findings open the door to industrial-scale applications, positioning seawater as a practical solution for renewable hydrogen generation.
An appraisal analysis of judgement values on a Chinese political web forum
Authors: Li Long , Dreyfus Shoshana , Don Alexanne
Published: December 2024

This paper reports on an appraisal analysis of a representative sample of 32 posts, and associated comments, on a Chinese political web forum, which is a first attempt to critically apply the appraisal framework to this context. One of the key findings is that the Chinese contributors to this forum judged the behaviour of others by relying to a great extent on assumed references and cultural knowledge. This ‘insider’ knowledge, in particular the perceived social status of the target group, is realised using different kinds of appraisal resources, mostly of the invoked type, with some of these resources different to those commonly used by native English speakers in similar contexts. The use of such resources enabled contributors to express negative judgement of people they perceived to be in the elite, as well as towards other nation-states. In this paper, we identify status-sensitive linguistic resources that invoke attitudes in this context, and thus propose to split the appraisal category of judgement: social sanction: propriety into ethics-based propriety and social-hierarchy-based propriety. We discuss how these resources are deployed by the contributors to position others in ways that depend on both knowledge of cultural context and the online communicative context in which these interactions take place.
An aminosilyl-functionalized zincocene
Authors: Lambert Jessica , Morgenstern Bernd , Schäfer André
Published: December 2024

A (pyrrolidinyldimethylsilyl)tetramethyl zincocene was obtained by salt elimination reaction of the corresponding sodium cyclopentadienide with zinc(II) chloride and was characterized in solution and in the solid state, including the determination of its crystal structure. Furthermore, the zinc center was shown to exhibit Lewis-acidic character by coordination of an N-heterocyclic carbene.
Unrecognized Inter-Coronary Communication in a Case of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Authors:   Department of Cardiology, Rashid Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, Al-Kaissi Khalid W. , Meher Arpita ,   Department of Medicine, Tbilisi State Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia, Majid Ayeza ,   Department of Cardiology, Rashid Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, Hussein Yamen ,   Department of Cardiology, Rashid Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Published: December 2024

Inter-coronary communication is a rare congenital anomaly, defined as a connection between two patent coronary arteries, and was first described in 1972. We report the case of a 61-year-old Emirati female who presented to the emergency department with chest pain and palpitations, along with a strong family history of cardiac disease. She was initially diagnosed with indolent hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy and accordingly managed; however, the patient remained symptomatic. Further investigations revealed inter-coronary communication between her left circumflex (LCX) and left anterior descending (LAD) coronary arteries. This case highlights the importance of recognizing inter-coronary communications for better outcomes in patients with HOCM, as well as their potential clinical significance with the need for further studies to be done to pinpoint the true significance.
Window of Hope: Helping LGBTQ+ Emerging Adults Create Liberating Narratives
Authors: Buttitta Deborah J. , Alonzo Daniel J. , Paez José M. , Stone Dana J. , Sobel Clare E.
Published: December 2024

LGBTQ+ emerging adults continue to struggle to find a place in a heteronormative world built around a gender-binary framework. This challenge was intensified because of the confining consequences of the COVID-19pandemic, along with the simultaneous rise in anti-LGBTQ+ legislation, both of which contributed to a mental health crisis for this population. This unprecedented convergence of stressors offered insights into the complex challenges faced by young LGBTQ+ people today. Using Harro's cycle of socialization and narrative therapy principles, this paper provides a conceptual framework for understanding how dominant discourses associated with socialization and the sociopolitical context can perpetuate harmful messages that impact the identity development and mental health of LGBTQ+ emerging adults. Case examples are shared to demonstrate how narrative therapy can help LGBTQ+ emerging adults deconstruct internalized narratives and develop new narratives oriented toward liberation to increase hope, resilience, belonging, and well-being.
CONSTRUÇÕES DE DIÁLOGOS E COMPARTILHAMENTO DO CONHECIMENTO – ALGUMAS REFLEXÕES ACERCA DA DIVULGAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, EDUCAÇÃO PATRIMONIAL E ARQUEOLOGIA PÚBLICA
Authors: Silva Menezes Victor Henrique , Biazotto Thiago Amaral , Morais Gabriela Souza , Pompeu Patrícia , Monteiro Ana Lídia Marques , Carvalho Aline Vieira
Published: December 2024

Resumo: Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar algumas reflexões sobre Divulgação Científica, Educação Patrimonial e Arqueologia Pública. Muitas vezes tratados como sinônimos, os termos referem-se a campos práticos e teóricos distintos que dialogam com as práticas arqueológicas. Com isso em mente, e não com a intenção de esgotar o tema, o artigo procurará traçar o surgimento de tais termos no Brasil e em âmbito internacional, e, trazer uma breve apresentação dos conceitos, investigando seus usos ao longo das últimas décadas em países onde foram cunhados, como nos Estados Unidos e Grã-Bretanha. Abstract: This article aims to present some thoughts about Scientific Dissemination, Heritage Education, and Public Archaeology. Often treated as synonymous, such terms refer to distinct practical and theoretical fields which substantially dialogue with archaeological practices. With that in mind, and not intent on exhausting the topic, the article will seek to trace the emergence of such proposals in Brazil and internationally, and to render a brief presentation of the concepts by investigating their uses over the past decades in countries where they were coined, as in the United States and Great Britain.
TERRITORIALIDADES NEGRAS DO PÓS-ABOLIÇÃO NO OESTE PAULISTA
Authors: Alexandre Costa Natalia
Published: December 2024

Resumo: O período da segunda metade do século XIX no Brasil foi marcado por grandes mudanças na organização socioeconômicas do país (proibição do tráfico africano, Guerra do Paraguai, grandes secas, Abolição, República) e teve como uma de suas implicações o fenômeno dos amplos movimentos de população pelo território nacional, acompanhado pelo incremento da formação social de homens livres. É, portanto, nessa conjuntura que o presente trabalho se mune de conhecimentos arquitetônicos e urbanísticos ao se debruçar sobre a situação dos negros no território da cidade. Explora as territorialidades negras em São Carlos-SP na passagem do século XIX para o XX, a partir de questões urbanas e arquitetônicas, do ponto de vista físico-territorial.Abstract: The period of the second half of the nineteenth century in Brazil was marked by major changes in the socioeconomic organization of the country (prohibition of the African slave trade, the Paraguayan War, major droughts, Abolition Republic) and had as one of its implications the phenomenon of large movements population throughout the country, accompanied by the increase of the social formation of free men. It is therefore in this context that the present study arms itself of architectural and urban planning expertise in addressing the situation of blacks in the city territory. Explores black territoriality in San Carlos-SP in the late nineteenth to the twentieth century, from urban and architectural issues, physically-territorially.
QUEIMARAM OSSOS NA TOCA DO ALTO DO CAPIM
Authors: Farias Fontes Mauro Alexandre , Braga da Silva Lucas
Published: December 2024

Resumo: Práticas funerárias são atos realizados pelo grupo e/ou família ao corpo de um ou mais indivíduos após a morte. Relacionar os termos prática e funeral constitui admitir as intenções imediatas desta pesquisa. Ela tem como objetivo buscar nas evidências arqueológicas do Sítio Toca do Alto do Capim, no Parque Nacional Serra das Confusões (Piauí) os remanescentes materiais da práxis que envolveu a morte. O mesmo foi escavado em três campanhas nos anos de 2008 e 2009. Foram encontrados artefatos de pedra lascada e polida, ossos humanos e de animais com marcas de combustão, fogueiras e um enterramento de uma criança. Os resultados deste trabalho a partir das análises osteológicas e espaciais permitiram reconhecer o número mínimo de cinco indivíduos e três momentos cronológicos. No que diz respeito à prática funerária, foi possível o reconhecimento de cremação e de enterramento primário-direto.Abstract: Funerary practices are acts performed by a group and/or a family to the body of one or more individuals after death. Relating the terms funeral and practice is to admit the straight intentions of this research. By the way, it aims to search forarchaeological evidence to attest the mortuary behavior in Toca do Alto do Capim, in the National Park of Serra das Confusões (Piauí). This site was dug up during three turns of researchthat happenedin 2008 and 2009. The remnants that were found are summarized in artifacts of chipped and polished stones, human and animal bones withburning marks, fires and a burial of a child. The results of this research were reached through spatial andosteological analysis, whichal lowed identifying a minimum number of five individuals, three chronological momentsof occupation, as well as practices of primary burial and cremation.
ARQUEOTURISMO NO ESTADO DO AMAZONAS – DA TEORIA À PRÁTICA: O CASO DA GRUTA DO BATISMO
Authors: Cerqueira de Souza Margaret , Pereira Edithe
Published: December 2024

Resumo: Diferentemente da Europa, onde há uma tradição consolidada, o arqueoturismo no Brasil ainda está em construção. No Amazonas, o potencial arqueológico é grande. Sítios e materiais arqueológicos vêm sendo registrados desde as expedições dos primeiros naturalistas e viajantes até os dias atuais. No entanto, são incipientes as pesquisas voltadas para o aproveitamento do patrimônio arqueológico como atrativo turístico por meio de ações planejadas que possam vir a contribuir com a preservação do bem cultural. Este artigo, sem a pretensão de um aprofundamento bibliográfico, apresenta o sítio arqueológico Gruta do Batismo, para o qual foi feito o planejamento como atrativo turístico – nunca efetivado – e que vem sendo depredado ao longo dos anos revelando a falta de diálogo entre os órgãos federais, estaduais, municipal e privado, responsáveis pela proteção do patrimônio arqueológico.Abstract: In contrast to Europe, where there is a consolidated tradition of archaeotourism, this practice is under construction in Brazil. The archaeological potential of the Amazon is great. Sites and archaeological material have been identified from early expeditions of naturalists up through the present. However, research is incipient on the use of Brazilian archeological heritage as a tourist attraction that, through coordinated actions, can contribute to the preservation of this cultural asset. This article focuses on the archaeological site Gruta do Batismo where a cultural tourism project was planned but never implemented and which suffers from constant degradation. We document the evident lack of communication between the parties - the federal, state, and local governments and the private sector - responsible for the protection of this archaeological heritage.
NASCIMENTO DE SERES MATERIAIS NO CULTO NAGÔ - PELOTAS/RS
Authors: Wolff Luiza
Published: December 2024

Resumo: Neste ensaio visual, proponho, por meio de uma abordagem etnoarqueológica, analisar os objetos envolvidos no ritual de iniciação de Manu Pontes, no Ilé Asè Nàgó Oluorogbo (Casa de axé Nagô cuja força vem dos Orixás das chuvas), em Pelotas/RS, que constituirão, no fim do processo ritual, seres materiais fontes de asé (força vital). Assim, busco construir uma etnografia dos objetos envolvidos no ritual seguindo a abordagem do novo animismo, construindo novas perspectivas sobre os objetos no culto nagô.Abstract: In this visual essay, I propose, through an ethnoarchaeological approach, to analyze the objects involved in the initiation ritual of Manu Pontes in Ilé Asé Oluorogbo Nago (the house of Axé Nagô whose strength comes from Orishas of rain) in Pelotas / RS, which will form, at the end of the ritual process, material beings sources of asé (life force). Thus, I seek to build an ethnography of the objects involved in the ritual following the approach of the new animism, building new perspectives on the objects in nagô cult.
ESCOLHAS DE MATÉRIAS-PRIMAS ROCHOSAS POR GRUPOS PRÉ-HISTÓRICOS CAÇADORES-COLETORES NA MICROBACIA DO RIO DA PEDRA. JACINTO MACHADO/SANTA CATARINA.
Authors: Santos Marcos Cesar , Costa Juliano Gordo , Campos Juliano Bitencourt
Published: December 2024

Resumo: O estudo da exploração das fontes de matéria-prima está associado ao entendimento do espaço físico em diversos aspectos, dentre eles o Geológico, Geomorfológico, Pedológico e Hidrológico. Este trabalho visa entender possíveis critérios de seleção de matérias-primas aptas ao lascamento de materiais líticos localizados em dois sítios arqueológicos, em áreas geomorfologicamente distintas, localizados na microbacia do rio da Pedra, por parte dos grupos pré-históricos caçadores-coletores que perpassaram a região, no município de Jacinto Machado, extremo sul do estado de Santa Catarina. Esta pesquisa está inserida dentro da problemática estudada no projeto Arqueologia Entre Rios: do Urussanga ao Mampituba, coordenado pelo grupo de pesquisa Arqueologia e Gestão Integrada do Território da Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense-UNESC.Abstract: The study of the exploitation of raw materials sources is associated with the understanding of several aspects related to the physical space such as Geological, Geomorphological, Hydrological, and Pedological features. This work aims to understand possible criteria for selecting flaking suitable raw materials used by prehistoric hunter-gatherer groups. Two sites selected for this studies are located in two different geomorphological units in the watershed of Rio da Pedra (Jacinto Machado, southern most region of Santa Catarina, Brazil). This research is part of the project: Arqueologia Entre Rios: do Urussanga ao Mampituba, coordinated by the research group Arqueologia e Gestão Integrada do Território of the Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense-UNESC.
A indústria lítica do sambaqui do Morrote
Authors: Belem Fabiana Rodrigues , DeBlasis Paulo
Published: December 2024

Resumo: Este artigo tem por objetivo apresentar a coleção lítica do sambaqui Morrote, localizado no litoral sul do estado de Santa Catarina. É considerado um sambaqui de porte mediano (para os padrões regionais), com um pacote arqueológico de mais de 5 metros de altura e estratigrafia complexa formada por uma sucessão de camadas de conteúdo conchífero e orgânico, com fogueiras, buracos de estaca e grande quantidade de restos de peixes. Contudo, o foco principal aqui é discutir indústria lítica, bem como as escolhas metodológicas advindas das análises laboratoriais. Assim, iremos expor nossa proposta de abordagem para coleções líticas sambaquieiras seguida de breve discussão a respeito da contextualização intra-sitio dessas peças. Abstract: This article presents the lithic assembly of the Morrote shell mound (sambaqui). This collection comes from a burial mound site, located on the southern coast of the state of Santa Catarina. Morrote is considered, by regional standards, to be a middle size sambaqui, comprehending a succession of archaeological layers with more than 5 meters high and, a complex stratigraphy alternating organic and malacological layers including, hearths, postholes and a large amount of fish remains. However, the focus of this article is to discuss the lithic industry as well as the methodological choices derived from the laboratory analysis, followed by brief discussion of intra-site context of those artifacts.
As possibilidades de um projeto arqueológico em uma Faculdade de Educação
Authors: Schiavetto Solange Nunes de Oliveira , Guimarães Alegna Calácio , Moras Iara Cristina Silvino , Reis Luciana Garcia
Published: December 2024

Resumo: O trabalho tem como intuito apresentar o desenvolvimento atual do projeto “Arqueologia e Educação: possibilidades de estudo sobre o passado da região de Poços de Caldas”, atualmente focado em ações educativas. Traz uma breve discussão sobre a cultura material como patrimônio arqueológico. Apresenta ações educativas realizadas pelo projeto com alunos do ensino fundamental II (6º ao 9º anos) de uma escola pública de Poços de Caldas. Demonstra os resultados parciais obtidos de uma sondagem realizada por meio da aplicação de um questionário voltado aos alunos. O objetivo foi aferir o que os alunos pensam e sabem sobre Arqueologia, sua importância, e se é possível realizá-la em Poços de Caldas e região. Abstract: The work has as purpose to present the current development of “Archaeology and Education: possibilities for studying the past of the region of Poços de Caldas project”, currently focused on educational actions. Presents educational activities realized by the project with students of the elementary school II (6th to 9th grade) in a public school located in Poços de Caldas. Shows the partial results of a survey answered by the targeted students. The objective was to measure what students think and know about Archeology, its importance, and the possibility to bring it to Poços de Caldas and region.
CONTRA TIEMPO Y MATERIA: CASONA ANAUCO ARRIBA
Authors: Sanchez Maria del Carmen
Published: December 2024

Resumen: La casona conocida como Anauco Arriba es la casa con declaratoria patrimonial más antigua que se conserva en la ciudad de Caracas, sobreviviente de los embates del tiempo y las acciones humanas, es historia y memoria de nuestra identidad. Con un enfoque metodológico del tipo cualitativo, interpretativo y documental, se propone un acercamiento a los procesos que propiciaron la supervivencia de estas estructuras y comprender cómo intervinieron, tanto los factores físicos como los socio-culturales. De igual modo se busca una aproximación respecto a cómo la participación y el sentido de pertenencia de la ciudadanía, es indispensable para que se ejerza el resguardo colectivo. Dotarlas de vida y propiciar su uso para lograr acuerdos que garanticen la sobrevivencia. Para asegurar su futuro se precisa su continuo mantenimiento y una gestión institucional respetuosa de sus valores patrimoniales con políticas claras y coherentes.  Resumo: Anauco Arriba é a casa tombada como patrimônio cultural mais antiga preservada na cidade de Caracas. Ela é uma sobrevivente dos estragos do tempo e das ações humanas, ela é história e memória da nossa identidade. Com uma abordagem metodológica qualitativa, interpretativa e documental, este trabalho destaca os processos físicos e sócios culturais que levaram à sobrevivência dessa estrutura arquitetônica. Da mesma forma busca-se uma abordagem sobre como a participação e o sentimento de pertença dos cidadãos é essencial para o resguardo coletivo. Revitalizar a casa e promover a sua utilização é um fim necessário para alcançar acordos que garantam a sua sobrevivência. Para afiançar o seu futuro, a conservação e a gestão institucional deve ser vinculada com os valores, através de políticas públicas coerentes. Abstract: The house known, as Anauco Arriba is the oldest home equity declaration preserved in the city of Caracas, who survived the ravages of time and human actions, it is history and memory of our identity. With a methodological approach to qualitative, interpretive and documentary, a look at the processes that led to the survival of these structures and understand how they intervened proposed, both physical factors such as socio-cultural. Similarly seeks an approach on how participation and ownership of the public, it is essential to safeguard the collective is exercised. To secure their future ongoing maintenance and management of their respectful institutional heritage values with clear and coherent policies are required. Give them life and to promote their use and enjoyment by the community is vital for achieving agreements that guarantee the survival of Anauco Arriba.
OFICÍNAS LÍTICAS DO LITORAL DE SANTA CATARINA
Authors: Comerlato Fabiana
Published: December 2024

Resumo: O objetivo deste ensaio visual é levar o público a fazer uma viagem ao passado, percorrendo ilhas e praias de Santa Catarina, através das oficinas líticas. Estas fotografias fizeram parte da exposição “Caminhos da Arqueologia” que esteve no Museu Universitário “Prof. Oswaldo Rodrigues Cabral” da UFSC durante os anos de 1996 a 2003, sendo visitada por aproximadamente 20.000 pessoas. Esta exposição procurou através de fotografias e pequenos textos sensibilizar as pessoas para a preservação dos sítios arqueológicos locais. Uma segunda versão, paralela à exposta na UFSC, esteve presente na Loja Floral & Música (Florianópolis), no Centro Cultural Bento Silvério (Florianópolis), na Aliança Francesa de Florianópolis (Florianópolis), no campus de Palhoça da Universidade do Vale do Itajaí (UNIVALI - Palhoça), no Museu Histórico de São José (São José), no Espaço Cultural 14 (Florianópolis), no Arquivo Público do Estado de Santa Catarina (Florianópolis), nos Encontros do Núcleo de Estudos Museológicos (NEMU) em Itapiranga e Gaspar, dentre outros locais.Abstract: The objective of this visual essay is to present the diversity of forms, volumes and textures of fixed sharpener-polishers throughout archaeological sites in the islands and beaches of Santa Catarina. These photographs were part of the exhibition "Paths of Archaeology" held at the Museum "Prof. Oswaldo Rodrigues Cabral" at the Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC) during the years 1996 to 2003. The exhibit was visited by approximately 20,000 people. Through pictures and short descriptions, this exhibition sought to raise public awareness for the preservation of archaeological sites. A second version, parallel to the exposed at UFSC, was presented at the Floral Shop & Music (Florianópolis), at the Cultural Centre Bento Silvério (Florianópolis), the Alliance Française of Florianópolis, on the campus of Palhoça at the University of Vale do Itajai (UNIVALI-Palhoça), the Historical Museum of São José (São José), at Espaço Cultural 14 (Florianópolis), the Public Records of the State of Santa Catarina (Florianópolis), in the Meetings of the Museological Studies in Itapiranga and Gaspar, among other places.
Editorial
Authors: Milheira Rafael Guedes
Published: December 2024

Os Cadernos do LEPAARQ, no décimo segundo volume e número 23, conta com oito artigos, um ensaio visual e três relatórios de pesquisa, trabalhos esses que apresentam uma variada gama de possibilidades de pesquisa nas áreas de Antropologia, Arqueologia e Patrimônio Cultural.
INTERDISCIPLINARITY IN ARCHAEOLOGY AND HISTORICAL LINGUISTICS: THE CASE OF ALPHA
Authors: Mertzani Maria
Published: December 2024

RESUMO: Through a comparative analysis of archaic Greek alphabets with Minoan hieroglyphs, the Linear A and B signs, the Cypro-Minoan and Classical Cypriot syllabaries, as well as other ancient scripts in Mediterranean and Mesopotamia areas (e.g., Egyptian hieroglyphs), the paper examines (a) the graphical shaping of the letter alpha, and (b) its suggested phonetic value throughout the years.  In doing so, an interdisciplinary approach is applied, combining research from the areas of historical linguistics, epigraphy archaeology, and phonosemantics-linguistics.  This is an ongoing research and its existing data so far combat the wide spread belief that the archaic Greek alphabet is originated by the Phoenician alphabet, demonstrating evidence of language similarities (in terms of (a), and (b)), even in early Neolithic Greece and the Balkans.  The paper proposes the adoption of an interdisciplinary methodology in examining and revisiting research in epigraphy and historical linguistics.ABSTRACT: Through a comparative analysis of archaic Greek alphabets with the Minoan hieroglyphs, the Linear A and B signs, the Cypro-Minoan and Classical Cypriot syllabaries, as well as other ancient scripts in Mediterranean and Mesopotamia areas (e.g., Egyptian hieroglyphs), the paper examines (a) the graphical shaping of the letter alpha, and (b) its suggested phonetic value throughout the years. In doing so, an interdisciplinary approach is applied, combining research from the areas of historical linguistics, epigraphy archaeology, and phonosemantics-linguistics. This is an ongoing research and its existing data so far combat the wide spread belief that the archaic Greek alphabet is originated by the Phoenician alphabet, demonstrating evidence of language similarities (in terms of (a), and (b)), even in early Neolithic Greece and the Balkans. The paper proposes the adoption of an interdisciplinary methodology in examining and revisiting research in epigraphy and historical linguistics.
Dardo ou flecha? Testes e reflexões sobre a tecnologia de uso de pontas de projétil no Sudeste e Sul do Brasil durante a pré-história
Authors: Okumura Mercedes
Published: December 2024

Resumo: Conhecidas popularmente como “pontas de flecha”, as pontas de projétil associadas à Tradição Umbu no sul e sudeste brasileiros carecem de investigação acerca do modo como foram utilizadas. Há variações importantes de tamanho entre pontas de flecha e pontas de dardo, dadas as diferenças tecnológicas associadas aos meios de propulsão utilizados. Este trabalho visa explorar de maneira preliminar, através da técnica proposta por Shott (1997), a questão sobre o uso de dardos e flechas no sudeste e sul do Brasil durante a pré-história. Foram analisadas pontas de oito sítios do sul e sudeste do Brasil, datados desde o Pleistoceno tardio até o Holoceno final. Pelo menos um conjunto de pontas, datado do início do Holoceno, apresentou uma proporção relativamente alta de pontas classificadas com “flecha”, indicando a presença de pontas que potencialmente poderiam ser usadas nesse sistema. Abstract: Popularly known as "arrowheads", the projectile points associated with the Umbu Tradition in southern and southeastern Brazil have been lacking research about how they have been used. There are important variations in size between arrowheads and dart points, given the differences in their associated technological propulsions. Using the technique proposed by Shott (1997), this work aims, in a preliminary way, to better understand the use of darts and arrows in southeastern and southern Brazil during prehistory. The sample comprised points from eight sites from southern and southeastern Brazil, dating from the late Pleistocene to the late Holocene. At least one set of points, dated from the early Holocene, presented quite high proportion of points that could be considered as arrowheads, indicating the presence of points that could be potentially used as arrows.
Danger on the Plate
Authors: Ma Liangying , Fine Gary Alan
Published: December 2024

In this essay we detail the widespread presence of food contamination rumors in the contemporary People’s Republic of China, focusing on claims that have recently been disseminated on China’s robust social media platforms. As in the West, Chinese consumers are skeptical of the motives of those who provide fast food and premade food, even believing that some providers intend to weaken the fabric of the nation or to use contaminated food as a form of genocide. Conspiracy theories particularly target the imagined malign motives of the United States and Japan. With the emergence of the “New China” as a member of the World Trade Organization, food conglomerates have entered the Chinese market, but suspicions of their intentions are rife. Although definitive proof for these claims is rare, such suspicions are treated as plausible, particularly when the beliefs target widely consumed meats or fruits. With the spread of Kentucky Fried Chicken throughout urban China, production of their poultry is a frequent source of anxious speculation. We use the dynamics of rumor to understand the global prevalence of food contamination beliefs, demonstrating through this case that culinary anxieties are not limited to the West.
Ashura in Anatolia
Authors: Çekiç İbrahim , Oğan Yener
Published: December 2024

Ashura is a sweet dish cooked on various occasions and known in many parts of the world, especially in Anatolia, Mesopotamia, the Caucasus, and the Balkans. Turkish society has internalized this special food, whose origins go back to Noah’s Flood, and turned it into a cultural heritage that includes dozens of perceptions and practices around it. Ashura is an important cultural heritage in Anatolia. By examining dimensions of Ashura, an important perspective on this cultural heritage is provided. This study was carried out to examine the traditional production stages of Anatolian Ashura and to reveal its importance in Turkish culinary culture. In this context, Ottoman archives, old cookbooks, and current literature were investigated in detail and the information obtained was recorded using the profiling method. Following this process, face-to-face interviews were held on a voluntary basis with seven cultural heritage transmitters over the age of sixty who are well versed in Ashura and its tradition. The information obtained through the interviews was subjected to content analysis; findings similar in terms of form and content were classified and evaluated. As a result of the evaluations, it was seen that Ashura was included in various social organizations with high social participation. Ashura has a metaphorical structure with religious and national dimensions, one of the components of social practices related to important stages of life such as wedding ceremony, birth, and circumcision.
A Few Cases of Illicit Gin and Natural Wine
Authors: McQueen Elizabeth
Published: December 2024

“Terroir” has held many meanings. The historical flow of terroir that begins in France, through Italy, and to the United States is incomplete—but proposes that the definition and application of the word is one that is ever-changing. Francophone Studies scholar Thomas Parker argues in Tasting French Terroir: The History of an Idea (2015) that “as the layers of terroir’s history are peeled back, they reveal a longstanding ambivalence toward the concept” (Parker 2015: 4). From the late sixteenth century to the early nineteenth century, whether a particular food was imbued with a noticeable terroir was not always a desirable trait in French culture. This first instance of terroir shifts among agricultural ethics, culinary aesthetics, a positive, and a pejorative. This ambivalence, I propose, continues on as tastes are shaped by globalization, industrialization, and environmental destruction. To illustrate the layers of meaning that terroir incites, I turn to performance, which captures the daily rituals, such as my performance working in a Los Angeles natural wine shop, to more explicitly theatrical works, such as a performance installation and tasting experience by Nigerian artist Zina Saro-Wiwa and her Illicit Gin Assemblies. I argue that while “terroir” has remained throughout the last few centuries as a critical term in dictating human relations to the environment through food, global, aesthetic, and mediated shifts to food cultures restage the term as one that is reliant on performance. Ultimately, an embodied, narrative, economic, and environmental lens shape my analysis of a case of natural wine and a performance of illicit gin.
Obrada dječjih jezičnih podataka na primjeru hrvatsko-talijanske dvojezičnosti
Authors: Batinić Angster Mia , Grgurev Stoša
Published: December 2024

U radu se daje uvid u jedan aspekt obrade dječjih jezičnih podataka na primjeru izrade prijepisa zvučnoga zapisa interakcije dvojezične djevojčice s majkom. Mnogo toga što danas znamo o ranome jezičnom razvoju poznato je zahvaljujući korpusima dječjega jezika nastalima snimanjem spontane interakcije djece i njihovih roditelja te izradom prijepisa tako prikupljenih jezičnih podataka (usp. Kuvač i Palmović, 2007; Behrens, 2008; Ordulj i Hržica, 2015). Jedan od načina prepisivanja i obrade jezičnih podataka razvijen je za potrebe Svjetske banke dječjega jezika CHILDES (engl. Child Language Data Exchange System; MacWhinney, 2000). Cilj je ovoga rada prikazati primjenu toga modela i njegovih norma u izradi prijepisa zvučnih zapisa nastalih na projektu izrade dvojezičnoga hrvatskotalijanskog dječjeg korpusa MaLi (Batinić Angster i Angster, 2024). Na primjeru spontane govorne proizvodnje dvojezične djevojčice u interakciji s majkom koja se odvija većim dijelom na talijanskome jeziku prikazat će se postupci izrade prijepisa zvučnoga zapisa u trajanju od sat vremena u programu CHAT (engl. Codes for the Human Analysis of Transcripts; MacWhinney, 2000). Pritom će se poseban naglasak staviti na označavanje razvojnih pogrešaka vezanih za fonetsko-fonološki razvoj i preopćavanje te posebnosti označavanja dvojezične proizvodnje poput prebacivanja kodova.
Specificity and Methods of Studying Individual Differences in the Works of V. D. Nebylitsyn
Authors:   Ivanovo State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Kruglova Elena A.
Published: December 2024

The article analyzes the scientific work of one of the most famous Russian psychologists of the 60–70s of the twentieth century, Vladimir Dmitrievich Nebylitsyn. It is emphasized that V. D. Nebylitsyn was the author of numerous psychological studies in the field of general and differential psychology. It is noted that thanks to him, the field of studying individual psychological differences between people has significantly expanded, the number of empirical studies in this area has increased. The aim of the article was to systematize the problems of higher nervous activity psychology studied by V. D. Nebylitsyn, as well as to analyze the methods of theoretical and, especially, applied research used by the scientist. Some biographical facts of V. D. Nebylitsynʼs creative path, his main achievements in the field of domestic differential psychology, as well as the most significant aspects of research activities are presented. Particular attention is paid to his characteristic of individual-typological differences in higher nervous activity, manifested in the partial properties of the nervous system, which is recognized as V. D. Nebylitsynʼs fundamental contribution to psychophysiology. It is emphasized that V. D. Nebylitsyn became one of the founders of the systemic approach to the study of the neurophysiological nature of human individuality, in particular temperament, including in its structure the general mental activity, motor skills and emotionality of the individual. At the same time, each of these components, according to the scientist, is characterized by a special structure and variety of mental manifestations. It is noted that V. D. Nebylitsynʼs great achievement in the field of methodology of psychological science was the introduction of the electrophysiological method into the experiment and the scientific substantiation of its significance. It is shown that this method made it possible to accurately study individual differences in the processes associated with human higher nervous activity. An example of such studies was the establishment of the relationship between mental activity and selfregulation of a person with general and specific properties of the nervous system, which became an important step towards systematizing the problems of differential psychology.
Theoretical Aspects of Research and Development of Creativity in Psychology Students
Authors:   Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University, Tishkova Аlbina S.
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the theoretical study of the main views on the idea of creativity of psychology students. The relevance indicates the importance of systematization of existing approaches to the study of creativity of students of psychological specialties and the development of recommendations for its development. Professionally important qualities of future psychologists are revealed, a special place among which is given to creativity. The main part of the article presents a traditional definition of the concept of “creativity”, which is understood as a general ability based on the interaction of all aspects of general intelligence, the ability to productive thinking and personal characteristics. Features of the development of creativity in the student environment are presented. Particular attention is paid to the specifics of creativity in psychology students based on the analysis of modern domestic and foreign studies. Thus, the prevalence of medium and low levels of creativity in psychology students is noted, which increase in the learning process. In the development of creative thinking and creativity in psychology students, an integrated approach should be used, including psychological and pedagogical technologies and methods of work in educational and extracurricular activities.
Macroprolactinoma in an adolescent female with primary amenorrhoea
Authors: Zhang Ning , White Eleanor , Weir Tessa , Dexter Mark , Varikatt Winny , Glastras Sarah J
Published: December 2024

Paediatric pituitary adenomas are rare in children and adolescents and differ from adults in both clinical presentation and management. We present the case of a 14-year-old female with primary amenorrhoea secondary to a macroprolactinoma, showing a modest radiological and biochemical response to dopamine agonist (DA) therapy. Despite a 10-month duration of increasing DA therapy, initial symptoms of primary amenorrhoea and hyperprolactinaemia persisted, with new symptoms of weight gain, lethargy and low mood. A transsphenoidal resection of the macroprolactinoma was successfully performed, followed by the initiation of additional hormonal therapy. This case explores the unique challenges of treating a macroprolactinoma refractory to medical management in adolescence.

Learning points

Management of macroprolactinomas in childhood and adolescence can bring unique challenges, including a delay in sexual development, often presenting with primary or secondary amenorrhoea in girls.

DA therapy is typically the first-line therapy in treating macroprolactinomas; however, resistance in paediatric and adolescent patients is associated with tumour size and initial prolactin levels.

Surgical resection should be considered as a second-line therapy for adolescents unable to tolerate high-dose DA therapy or have inadequate response to DA therapy.

There are a range of potential surgical complications, including permanent or transient diabetes insipidus, meningitis, cerebrospinal fluid leakage and hypopituitarism.

Timely management of macroprolactinomas is important for secondary sex characteristics, bone development and psychological well-being.
ОТЕЦЬ ДМИТРО КУБАЄВИЧ: СТОРІНКАМИ ОБЛІКОВОЇ СПРАВИ (Част. 2)
Authors: Ірина ІВАШКІВ,  Володимир ПОСТРІЛЬОННИЙ Руслан ДЕЛЯТИНСЬКИЙ,
Published: December 2024

У статті автори продовжують публікацію матеріалів облікової справи священника Україн- ської греко-католицької церкви отця Дмитра Кубаєвича (1890–1980), яка тепер зберігається за № 490 у Архіві Головного управління Національної поліції у Тернопільській області (за адресою м. Тернопіль, вул. Валова, 11). Автори публікації при перекладі з російської мови українською прагнули максимально зберегти автентичність документа.
У статті висвітлено наступні вісім документів облікової справи: протокол допиту Кубаєвича Дмитра Івановича від 27 вересня 1949 р., протокол допиту Попко Анелії Михайлівни від 25 грудня 1949 р., протокол допиту Корнієнка Никифора Трофимовича від 23 січня 1950 р., довідки про Кубаєвича Дмитра Івановича, видані виконкомом Копичинської районної ради 27 січня 1950 р., Уповноваженим Ради у справах РПЦ при РМ УРСР по Тернопільській області 27 січня 1950 р., Копичинським районним
військовим комісаром 2 лютого 1950 р., листи начальника Копичинського РВ МДБ, начальників УНКДБ і УНКВС Тернопільської області від 30 грудня 1949 р. та до начальника РВ МВС від 1 лютого 1950 р.
В опублікованих документах розкрито механізми репресивної політики радянського тоталі- тарного режиму, виразно показано фіктивність звинувачень священника в “бандпособництві” та окреслено справжню причину виселення – вірність Греко-католицькій церкві.
Ключові слова: облікова справа, радянські органи державної безпеки, виселення, спецпоселення, священник, Дмитро Кубаєвич, Українська греко-католицька церква.
ВСЕУКРАЇНСЬКА НАУКОВА КОНФЕРЕНЦІЯ “ЧЕТВЕРТІ ГРАБОВЕЦЬКІ ІСТОРИЧНІ ЧИТАННЯ”
Authors: Людмила Дрогомирецька Ігор Райківський,
Published: December 2024

ВСЕУКРАЇНСЬКА НАУКОВА КОНФЕРЕНЦІЯ “ЧЕТВЕРТІ ГРАБОВЕЦЬКІ ІСТОРИЧНІ ЧИТАННЯ”
СЕСТРИ ЧИНУ СВЯТОГО ВАСИЛІЯ ВЕЛИКОГО ЯК ФЕНОМЕН УКРАЇНСЬКОГО ЖІНОЧОГО МОНАШЕСТВА (Рецензія на монографію Турків Дарія (Світлана) ЧСВВ “Сестри Чину Cвятого Василія Великого у Східній Галичині наприкінці XIX – у першій половині XX століть: служіння та просвіта)
Authors: Пилипів Ігор
Published: December 2024

СЕСТРИ ЧИНУ СВЯТОГО ВАСИЛІЯ ВЕЛИКОГО ЯК ФЕНОМЕН УКРАЇНСЬКОГО ЖІНОЧОГО МОНАШЕСТВА (Рецензія на монографію Турків Дарія (Світлана) ЧСВВ “Сестри Чину Cвятого Василія Великого у Східній Галичині наприкінці XIX – у першій половині XX століть: служіння та просвіта”. Львів: Манускрипт-Львів, 2023. 456 с.: іл.)
ВАГОМИЙ ВНЕСОК У ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ЖІНОЧОЇ ГІЛКИ СТУДИТСЬКИХ МОНАСТИРІВ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ГРЕКО-КАТОЛИЦЬКОЇ ЦЕРКВИ (Рецензія на матеріали наукової конференції до 100-річчя Святопокровського жіно- чого монастиря Студійського Уставу / упоряд.: Ю. Скіра. Львів, 2024)
Authors: Єгрешій Олег
Published: December 2024

ВАГОМИЙ ВНЕСОК У ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ЖІНОЧОЇ ГІЛКИ СТУДИТСЬКИХ МОНАСТИРІВ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ГРЕКО-КАТОЛИЦЬКОЇ ЦЕРКВИ (Рецензія на матеріали наукової конференції до 100-річчя Святопокровського жіночого мо- настиря Студійського Уставу / упоряд.: Ю. Скіра. Львів, 2024)