bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PACIENTES OSTOMIZADOS: AÇÕES DE EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE NO ÂMBITO DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA.
Authors: Louis Luiz Mauricio Abdallah , Santos Allan Bruno Alves de Sousa , Silva Lucas José Medeiros da , Sauer Rosane Maria , Teixeira Leandro Barbosa , Silva Adailton da , Silva Patrick Jordan Carvalho , Limeira Jessica Andrade , Prado Taynara Martelli , Lima Cláudio Rodrigues de , Leite Nair Arrais , Silva Karina de Souza , Ruela Guilherme de Andrade , Paula Wallace da Silva de , Walder Ericka Esteves
Published: October 2023

Objetivou-se a busca de literaturas evidenciadas que embasem os principais cuidados educativos para pacientes com estomias em unidades de atenção primárias. Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica do tipo integrativa. A busca foi realizada no Lilacs e Medline. Com a técnica PICo, construiu-se a seguinte questão: Quais as ações de educação em saúde para pacientes com ostomias em contexto de atenção primaria ? Considera-se a seguinte estrutura: População: Pacientes com ostomias; Interesse: Educação em saúde; Contexto: Atenção primária. Critérios de inclusão foram adicionados estudos de base primaria, sem limitações em relação a idioma e publicados nos anos de 2016 a 2023. Excluíram-se estudos de base secundarias. Os estudos demonstraram que as ações de educação em saúde para pacientes ostomizados em unidades básicas de saúde se caracterizam como fundamentais, pois proporcionam melhores em diversos aspectos, dentre eles o social, físico, ambiental e cultural. faz-se necessária a elaboração de novas pesquisas que evidenciem a importância das ações educativas para pacientes com ostomias em cuidados primários de saúde.
Land easements in the budget system of territorial communities
Authors: Perovych Ihor , Perovych Lesya , Bodnaruk Iryna
Published: October 2023

Many linear engineering and technical networks run on the lands of settlements, which are operated by enterprises and organizations of various forms of ownership and for the services of which the population of territorial communities pays appropriate funds. On the other hand, for land plots, including those on which land easements are established, the owners pay land tax in full, following the norms established by law. In most cases, enterprises, and organizations whose custody linear engineering and technical networks are used free of charge easements. That is, on parts of land holdings where linear engineering and technical networks pass, certain restrictions on the use of these lands are established following regulatory acts, and at the same time, operating organizations do not compensate the owners of land plots any costs. Therefore, the fairness problem arises compensating land plot owners for certain expenses. Local self-government bodies and state authorities use the institution of paid land easement when providing land plots for short-term or long-term use for commercial needs, etc. However, this does not apply to establishing a paid land easement for linear engineering networks. Filling local budgets is one of the essential mechanisms for developing territorial communities and individual settlements. In this aspect, searching for new opportunities to supplement the local budget is an urgent and essential problem. This study is dedicated to the search for additional financial resources for territorial communities by researching the possibilities of introducing the mechanism of paid land servitudes of linear engineering and technical networks. For this purpose, a unique technique has been developed that allows the determination of compensation to the owners of land plots for the presence of easement restrictions on their territories. The scientific novelty consists of developing a methodology for the formation of payments for easement use of land in the protection zones of linear engineering and technical networks. The practical implementation of the proposed methodology was implemented in practice when determining the fee for land easements of linear engineering and technical networks in the village of Lolyn, Kalusky region, Ivano-Frankivsk oblast.
Keywords: methodology, land easement, fee, linear engineering, and technical networks.
Economic diagnostics of the development of the agrarian sphere: military realities and management tasks
Authors: Boyko Yevgenia , Boyko Oleg
Published: October 2023

The transition of agriculture to recovery is only possible with large-scale and high-quality financial support. Currently, the model of development of the national agrarian sphere is focused mainly on the extensive use of available resources to increase the volume of production of the maximum raw component of agricultural products to maximize profits in the short term and, accordingly, attracting investments aimed mainly at replenishing working capital and simple reproduction of production capacities, exhausts itself in terms of environmental and social consequences and the long run can lead to negative economic results. The traditional sources of financial support for the functioning of the agrarian sphere are state funding, credit resources, and investments, which become more inaccessible under martial law. That is why conducting an economic diagnosis of the development of the agrarian sphere during martial law and the formation of management tasks is quite relevant. The article aims to carry out an economic diagnosis of the development of the agrarian sphere and the formation of management tasks in martial law conditions. An economic diagnosis of the development of the agrarian sphere was carried out, and the task of managing it in martial law conditions was formed. An analysis of investment support for developing the agrarian sphere was carried out across Ukraine according to indicators of the concentration of investments (calculated for one labor and performed per 1 ha of cultivated land) as the primary tool for recovery in martial law conditions. Regional investment leaders have been identified, including in 2021 Vinnytsia (3,139.7 million UAH), Kyiv (4,609.6 million UAH), Poltava (3,175.9 million UAH), Kirovohrad (3,629 million UAH), Chernihiv (3,081.6) million UAH) and Cherkasy (2952.2 million UAH) region. Conclusions. It has been proven that the solution to the problem of the modern restoration of the agrarian sphere requires supplementing the Comprehensive Strategy for the Development of Agriculture with functional and resource strategies that contribute to the implementation of strategic priorities, as well as a more detailed structuring of goals, tasks, resources, and executors across industries and regions.
Keywords: economic diagnosis, agrarian sphere, martial law, sources of financing, management tasks.
Pengaruh Penerapan Green Accounting, Environmental Performance dan Manajemen Laba terhadap Sustainable Growth
Authors: Nizar Muhamad , Mulyani Susi Dwi
Published: October 2023

This study aims to examine the influence of green accounting, environmental performance, and earnings management on sustainable growth, with financial leverage as a control variable. The population of this study consists of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) until December 31, 2021, with the addition of sample criteria including companies that have received environmental performance assessments from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia. The data collected from the sample covers the period from 2017 to 2021. Data were collected from 91 different companies using purposive sampling technique. This study employed the Generalized Least Square (GLS) method through multiple linear regression with unbalanced panel data. Based on the analysis results, it can be concluded that green accounting has a significant positive effect on sustainable growth, environmental performance does not have an effect on sustainable growth, and earnings management does not have an effect on sustainable growth.
Perencanaan Jadwal Perawatan Pencegahan Mesin Sliting Dengan Metode RCM (Realibility Centered Maintenance) Di PT. XYZ
Authors: Rizal Ahmad , Yudhanegara Darmawan , Putri Pandena Kicky Basuki
Published: October 2023

PT XYZ is a company engaged in manufacturing plastic packaging. In the production process, the company is used to continuously produce so that the machines must continue to operate for 3 shifts/day which will decrease engine performance and engine damage. If the lack of machine maintenance, this will result in frequent occurrence downtime which impede the course of the production process and decreased production capacity. Downtime on cutting machine (Slitting) period January 2022 – December 2022 of 9810 minutes. This research was conducted to plan treatment using the method Realibility Centered Maintenance (RCM) which aims to make recommendations for improvements to the design of repair maintenance on slitting machines. From RCM analysis on slitting machine damage to machine components according to the diagram Logic Tree Analysis and found that component time directed that is Brake Roll, LPC (Line Position Control), Slitter blades, and Touch press roll. Based on the calculation of the frequency of replacement of the unwinder components will decrease by up to 58% after the component operates for 1.75 months or 808.5 hours, the roll cylinder component will decrease by 50% after the component operates for 1.5 months or 693 hours, and the rewinder component will decrease to 66% after the component has been operating for 2 months or 924 hours.
Keywords: Maintenance system, Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM), Total Minimum Downtime (TMD)
Aplikasi Metode Min-Max di PT. T dalam Merencanakan Kebutuhan Persediaan Bahan Baku pada Proses Body Repair Mobil
Authors: Darmawan Rudi , Sundari Susanti , Nudin Burhan
Published: October 2023

Research on planning spare part inventory in the Car Body Repair Process at PT. T, which is a company in the automotive sector, uses the Min-Max method which aims to be able to better plan spare part inventory for customer satisfaction. This was motivated by the fact that the spare parts needed were not available, causing the car repair process to be delayed and cars having to stay overnight while waiting for the parts to be ordered and to arrive. From the results of data processing using the min-max method which has been carried out, it was concluded that the more often spare parts are used, the greater the minimum and maximum values when compared to spare parts that are rarely used. That there are 6 items out of 61 spare parts (0.1%) that are recommended not to have minimum stock or do not need stock because there has been no demand for parts for quite a long time. Meanwhile, for other items, it is recommended to stock at least 1 to meet existing demand. Apart from that, there are 5 items or 0.1% of spare parts with a maximum stock of only one because there is still demand, and 27 items out of 61 spare parts (44%) are recommended to have more than 10 maximum stocks.

Keywords: Inventory, Min-Max Stock, Spare part
“Okuma Kültürü-Dijital Okuma Farkındalık Programının” Özel Eğitim ve Sınıf Öğretmeni Adayları Üzerindeki Etkisi
Authors: YALÇINTAŞ Esra , KARTAL Hülya , TURHAN Ceyda
Published: October 2023

Bu araştırmada, farklı iki lisans programından ve her sınıf düzeyinden öğrencinin okuma kültürü ve dijital okuma düzeylerinin belirlenmesi ve geliştirilmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Bu amaçla “Okuma Kültürü-Dijital Okuma Farkındalık Programı” geliştirilerek öğretmen adaylarına uygulanmış ve etkisine bakılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesinde 2020-2021 eğitim öğretim yılında özel eğitim ve sınıf öğretmenliği lisans programlarında öğrenim görmekte olan 1., 2., 3. ve 4. sınıf öğretmen adayları oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada, nicel araştırma tekniklerinden tek grup ön-test ve son-test kontrol grupsuz deneysel desen kullanılmış ve öğretmen adaylarına 10 haftalık, toplamda 20 ders saati süren bir program uygulanarak eğitim öncesinde ve sonrasındaki durumları karşılaştırılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde, SPSS programından yararlanılmıştır. Analizlerde öğretmen adaylarının okuma kültürü ve dijital okuma tutumlarının ön-test ve son-test puan ortalamaları arasında anlamlı fark olup olmadığını belirlemek için Wilcoxon işaretli sıralar testi yapılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre hem okuma kültürü hem de dijital okuma ön-test ve son-test puan ortalamaları arasında istatistiki açıdan anlamlı fark bulunmuştur. Bu sonuçlar, uygulanan programın öğretmen adaylarının okuma kültürü ve dijital okuma farkındalık düzeyleri üzerinde olumlu yönde etkisi olduğunu göstermektedir.
The Knowledge Sharing Anomaly to Improve Organizational Citizenship Behavior
Authors: Soelton Mochamad , Marta Marta , Paijan Paijan , Thoullon Muhammad Shirhan , Yuliantini Tine , Saratian Eko Tama Putra , Arief Harefan
Published: October 2023

Companies need skilled and qualified human resources in the competitive business world because human resources need to be well organized and developed to complete their work optimally so that human resources provide maximum contribution to produce high performance for progress. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of self-efficacy and knowledge sharing on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) in mediating job satisfaction. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a permanent employee population of 50 people. This research uses the Smart-PLS 3.3.9 analysis method. The data collection technique was carried out using a questionnaire. The research results show that self-efficacy has no effect on OCB, knowledge sharing has a positive and significant effect on OCB, self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction and knowledge-sharing affects job satisfaction. Job satisfaction influences OCB, and job satisfaction can partially mediate the influence of knowledge sharing on OCB, and job satisfaction can mediate the influence of self-efficacy on OCB. An interesting finding, where self-efficacy is not significant to OCB, Negative self-efficacy is not able to improve relationships between employees in forming OCB behavior, so it cannot improve employee performance as a group or individually. In this case it can be seen from the behavior of employees collectively, they are unable to develop or are not moving towards development ideal behavior both individually and in groups of employees to produce performance the organization is not getting any better either.
Need for (expected) speed: Exploring the indirect influence of trial type consistency on representational momentum
Authors: Merz Simon , Spence Charles , Frings Christian
Published: October 2023

The biases affecting people’s perception of dynamic stimuli are typically robust and strong for specific stimulus configurations. For example, representational momentum describes a systematic perceptual bias in the direction of motion for the final location of a moving stimulus. Under clearly defined stimulus configurations (e.g., specific stimulus identity, size, speed), for example, the frequently used “implied motion” trial sequence, for which a target is subsequently presented in a consistent direction and with a consistent speed, a displacement in motion direction is evidenced. The present study explores the potential influence of expectations regarding directional as well as speed consistencies on representational momentum, elicited by including other, inconsistently moving trial types within the same experimental block. A systematic representational momentum effect was observed when only consistent motion trials were presented. In contrast, when inconsistent target motion trials were mixed within the same block of experimental trials, the representational momentum effect decreased, or was even eliminated (Experiments 1 & 2). Detailed analysis indicated that this reflects a global (proportion of consistent and inconsistent motion trials within a particular experimental block), not local (preceding trial influencing actual trial) effect. Yet, additional follow-up studies (Experiments 3 & 4) support the idea that these changes in perceived location are strongly influenced by the overall stimulus speed statistics in the different experimental blocks. These results are discussed and interpreted in light of recent theoretical developments in the literature on motion perception that highlight the importance of expectations about stimulus speed for motion perception.
Modelo numérico de un maniquí cabeza-cuello para pruebas de choque
Authors: Szwedowicz Dariusz , Estrada Quirino , Reynoso Jardón Elva Lilia , Vergara-Vazquez Julio , Silva-Aceves Jesús , Wiebe Quintana Lara , Rodríguez-Méndez Alejandro , Ramírez Alfredo
Published: October 2023

Cuando un choque automotriz ocurre, la energía de impacto se transfiere a los pasajeros lo cual provoca lesiones graves y decesos. Con el objeto de analizar el efecto de las cargas dinámicas en el cuerpo humano, el uso de maniquíes de impacto está en incremento. Sin embargo, su costo es demasiado alto, así como su accesibilidad. Por lo tanto, el presente artículo propone el diseño y desarrollo de un modelo discreto que representa la cabeza y cuello de un maniquí para pruebas de impacto utilizando el software de elemento finito Abaqus. El modelo está conformado por cabeza, región cervical (cuello) incluyendo discos cervicales y discos intervertebrales. La evaluación del conjunto cabeza-cuello se llevó a cabo a través de una prueba de péndulo. Durante la evaluación de parámetros tales como la aceleración, la fuerza de velocidad y posición angular de la cabeza fueron obtenidos. Finalmente, los resultados de la viabilidad del modelo fueron validados mediante el fenómeno de latigazo.
Re-examination of the Southern Hemisphere truffle genus Amylascus (Pezizaceae, Ascomycota ) and characterization of the sister genus Nothoamylascus gen. nov.
Authors: Healy R.A. , Truong C. , Castellano M.A. , Bonito G. , Trappe J. , Caiafa M.V. , Mujic A.B. , Nouhra E. , Sánchez-Ramírez S. , Smith M.E.
Published: October 2023

Amylascus is a genus of ectomycorrhizal truffles within Pezizaceae that is known from Australia and contains only two described species, A. herbertianus and A. tasmanicus. Species of Amylascus are closely related totruffles (Pachyphlodes,
Luteoamylascus) and cupfungi(Plicariella) from the NorthernHemisphere. Here we reevaluate the species diversity of Amylascus and related taxa from southern South America and Australia based on new morphological and molecular data. We identify previously undocumented diversity
and morphological variability in ascospore color, ascospore ornamentation, hymenial construction, epithecium structure and the amyloid reaction of the ascusin Melzer's reagent. Were describe two Amylascus species from Australia and describe seven new Amylascus species, five from
South America and two from Australia. This is the first report of Amylascus species from South America. We also describe the new South Americangenus Nothoamylascus as sister lineage to the Pachyphlodes -Amylascus-Luteoamylascus clade (including Amylascus,
Luteoamylascus, Pachyphlodes, and Plicariella). We obtained ITS sequences of mitoticsporemats from Nothoamylascus erubescens gen.&sp. nov. and four of the seven newly described Amylascus species, providing the first evidence of mitoticsporematsin Amylascus.
Additional ITS sequences from mitoticsporemats reveal the presence of nine additional undescribed Amylascus and one Nothoamylascus species that do not correspond to any sampled as comata. We also identify three additional undescribed Amylascus secies base do nenvironmental
sequences from the feces of two ground dwelling bird species from Chile, Scelorchilus rubecula and Pteroptochos tarnii. Our results indicate that as comata from Amylascus and Nothoamylascus speciesare rarely collected, but molecular data from ectomy corrhizal roots
and mitoticsporemats indicate that these species are probably common and wide spread in southern South America. Finally, we present a time-calibrated phylogeny that is consistent with a late Gondwanan distribution. The time since the most recent common ancestor of: 1) the family Pezizaceae
had a mean of 276 Ma (217–337HPD);2) the Amylascus-Pachyphlodes-Nothoamylascus-Luteoamylascus clade had a mean of 79Ma(60–100HPD); and 3) the Amylascus- Pachyphlodes cladehadameanof50Ma(38–62HPD). Thecrownageof Pachyphlodes had a mean of
39Ma(25–42HPD) and Amylascus had a mean age of 28 Ma(20–37HPD), falling near the Eocene Oligocene boundary and the onset of the Antarcticglaciation (c.35Ma).
STATUS OF EDUCATION OF THE CHILDREN IN SLUMS OF PATNA, BIHAR
Authors: Anis Shadab
Published: October 2023

The urban poor are the one who dwells in precarious conditions while the most elites of the city enjoy a life of dignity. The denial of basic facilities is an outcome of both active and passive exclusion which hits the educational opportunities, access and participation of the children living in slums. The supply side element refers to the availability or unavailability of schools in their immediate proximity, quality school infrastructure or bad quality, or teacher attitude, whereas the demand side is mostly determined by household factors. Households determine the demand for education, which is influenced by factors such as poverty, a lack of understanding about the long-term benefits of education, and a lack of trust in public education. Despite primary education being a fundamental right under article 21 (A) of the constitution of India the children coming from urban marginalised caste, class and communities are struggling to make it a reality and disparities in education continue. In light of education being a fundamental right, the primary objective of this study is to examine the educational status of children living in the urban fringes of Patna. To achieve the objective a primary household survey was carried out on a sample of (N=220) from eight selected slums of Patna. The finding suggests that the significant number of children aged between 6-14 are dropped out, out of school and never enrolled is an alarm to achieve universalisation of school education.
Arterial hypertension and stiffness in women of different age groups and reproductive status
Authors: Ivanova O. S. , Maychuk E. Y. , Voevodina I. V. , Makarova I. A. , Akatova E. V. , Zavyalova A. I. , Nikolin O. P.
Published: October 2023

Objective:  study of the relationship between  arterial hypertension  and arterial stiffness  in women  to identify potential markers of target organ damage and therapeutic targets of antihypertensive therapy.

Materials  and methods: the study involved 161 women who were divided into three groups depending on age and reproductive function. Group 1 consisted of 52 women  aged 18 to 30; group 2 – 54 women  aged 31 years before menopause; 3rd group – 55 women in the postmenopausal period. All women were questioned,  clinical examination, determination of anthropometric data, measurement of carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity, determination of arterial stiffness by volumetric sphygmography, 24-hour blood  pressure monitoring with assessment of aortic stiffness and characteristics of the central pulse wave.

Results: 24-hour blood pressure monitoring revealed arterial hypertension  in 38 (34,8%)  women: 15 (27,8%)  women in the 2nd group and 23 (41,8%)  women in the 3rd group. Correlation analysis revealed the most significant correlations between  the presence  of arterial hypertension (R=0,45-0,71;   p<<0,01)  with central aortic pressure, double product index and average daily aortic pulse wave velocity  in the aorta (PWVao),  regardless  of the state reproductive  function. For women  of reproductive  age  with arterial hypertension,  the  ambulatory vascular stiffness  index (AASI: R=0,36;  p=0,01)  is more  significant, while in the  menopausal period, the  arterial stiffness  index  (ASI:  R=0,33;  p=0,01). Correlation analysis did not reveal significant relationships  between  carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity and cardio-ankle  vascular index (CAVI) with arterial hypertension in women  of the 2nd and 3rd groups.  The relationship between carotid-femoral  pulse wave velocity and arterial hypertension  in women  was confirmed by analysis of variance (p=0,007).

Conclusion: Central aortic  pressure,   carotid-femoral   pulse  wave  velocity, AASI, ASI, PWVao  – direct and indirect indicators  of arterial stiffness  – are interconnected   with  the  presence   of arterial  hypertension   in  women   of reproductive and menopausal age. In this regard, these indicators  are potential markers of target organ damage  in arterial hypertension.
Dataset of Classified Chandra Sources in Globular Clusters
Authors: Chen Steven , Kargaltsev Oleg , Yang Hui , Hare Jeremy , Pavlov George
Published: October 2023

We present a collection of classified X-ray sources in Globular Clusters (GCs) observed by the Chandra X-ray Observatory, including active binaries, cataclysmic variables, millisecond pulsars, and low-mass X-ray binaries. We cross-match the most accurate published positions from multiwavelength observations of these sources to the Chandra Source Catalog Release 2.1, and the HST UV Globular Cluster Survey to extract their multiwavelength properties. The data set can be accessed via an interactive website (https://home.gwu.edu/~kargaltsev/XCLASS_GC) and used as a training data set for machine-learning classification of unidentified X-ray sources in GCs.
Elective Cesarean Section under General Anesthesia Experience in more than 5,000 Patients at Melinda Women Hospital Bandung-Indonesia
Authors: Bisri Dewi Yulianti , Bisri Tatang
Published: October 2023

BACKGROUND: Despite the safe nature of the procedure, cesarean section (CS) is still associated with higher maternal mortality and morbidity rates. CS can be performed under spinal, epidural, combined spinal and epidural, or general anesthesia. The choice of anesthesia for CS is still a matter of debate due to its side effects on mothers and neonates. Success in the selection of anesthesia in CS is seen in maternal and neonatal outcomes, where the Apgar score is used for assessing neonates in the first and fifth minutes.
AIM: This study aimed to determine the effect of general anesthesia in cesarean section as measured by Apgar score.
SUBJECT AND METHODS: This was a  cross-sectional analytical retrospective study on  a  total sample of 7,131 patients who underwent elective cesarean section under general anesthesia during 18 years (July 2004–June 2022) at Melinda Women Hospital Bandung Indonesia. In this study, data from medical records were used to analyze neonatal and maternal outcomes.
RESULTS: Of the 7,131 CS under general anesthesia cases, no maternal death or difficult ventilation was found; however, the incidence of  postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) (15), difficult intubation (6), hypotension (5), and need for blood transfusion (5), and postoperative analgesia (all cases) were observed in the mothers. In neonates, neonatal death caused by IUFD and severe congenital disease (3), and a mean neonatal Apgar score of 9 and 10 at 1 and 5 min were identified.
CONCLUSION: No low Apgar score is found as the effect of general anesthesia in cesarean section.
Jhonel, un « griot moderne »
Authors: Bertho Elara , Bornand Sandra
Published: October 2023

Jhonel est un artiste slameur, auteur et interprète. Se définissant lui-même comme un « griot moderne », il s’inscrit dans la filiation des « maîtres de la parole » pour dresser un portrait parfois ironique, parfois empathique mais toujours profondément engagé, de la vie nigérienne contemporaine. Il n’est plus le porte-parole des puissants, comme l’étaient autrefois les jasare zarma, mais il est au contraire le témoin acerbe des injustices du présent, se faisant le porte-voix des minorités. Il décrit la vie des « petites gens », des marginaux. La dénonciation du rôle que joue l’argent dans le monde contemporain, la mise en scène d’une élite corrompue, l’appel à une communauté imaginée sont autant de traits qui caractérisent son écriture.
« L’art est mon arme »
Authors: Le Lay Maëline
Published: October 2023

Goma Slam Session est un collectif de slameurs de Goma (Nord-Kivu, République Démocratique du Congo) œuvrant pour panser les maux des habitant·e·s blessé·e·s par l’état de guerre permanent et pour sensibiliser la population à ses droits vis-à-vis du pouvoir politique. Leurs aspirations rejoignent celles des militant·e·s de la LUCHA, ce mouvement important de la société civile congolaise qui a contribué à faire ployer l’ancien régime en place. La proximité entre les deux collectifs témoigne de la porosité des pratiques artistiques et activistes dans cette région.
Bureau des dépositions
Authors: Mekdjian Sarah , Moreau Marie
Published: October 2023

Dix personnes, qui forment le Bureau des dépositions, créent des performances à Grenoble depuis 2018. En s’adressant les un·es aux autres et à un public, en ré-agençant les (im)-possibilités de paroles depuis la mise à découvert d’injustices légalement produites, elles, ils élaborent des conditions de trans-formations : langagières, sensibles, politiques. Dans le même temps, plusieurs performeurs sont inquiétés par le contentieux du droit des étrangers et du droit d’asile, expulsés légalement ou encore menacés d’expulsion. Des réponses se formulent auprès des tribunaux : alors que les performances requièrent la co-présence physique de chacun·e, les absences forcées portent atteinte à un milieu de création. Le droit d’auteur et de la propriété intellectuelle est ici convoqué et réinterprété dans le contexte d’expulsions légales et d’ œuvres-milieux .
Entrelacs , extraits
Authors: Malaquais Dominique , Peghini Julie
Published: October 2023

En dialogue avec ses amis et partenaires de travail, Dominique Malaquais, réinterroge sa manière d’entrer en relation avec les artistes et de donner à connaître leur travail. De nombreuses précautions doivent être prises pour affirmer l’art africain dans toutes ses dimensions. Un regard nouveau sur la grande ville en découle nécessairement. Les livres accumulés pendant cette quête, qu’ils y aient trait ou non, seront donnés à une institution amie, Chimurenga , à Cape Town, et transmettront ce travail.
« Puissance + Praxis »
Authors: Van Wyk Gary
Published: October 2023

« Puissance + Praxis » aborde le principe d’organisation de l’exposition du projet Interlaced, qui rend hommage à la vie et à l’œuvre de Dominique Malaquais : l’accent est mis sur les artistes dont la pratique aborde le pouvoir de diverses manières. L’article positionne le motif derrière une telle pratique, qui peut être transgressive ou encourager la résistance, comme étant finalement une préoccupation pour la condition humaine. L’essai considère également le contexte – le temps et l’espace – qui encadre la pratique curatoriale, en particulier en ce qui concerne l’Afrique.
Sismographie des luttes
Authors: Rahmani Zahia , Peghini Julie
Published: October 2023

Un grand nombre de revues se sont créées pour résister à la colonisation et accompagner les luttes pour l’indépendance. Une installation, présentée notamment au Centre Pompidou (mai-juin 2021), permet de prendre connaissance de ce patrimoine exceptionnel et de réfléchir au rôle des revues dans l’histoire. Deux ouvrages parus aux Nouvelles Éditions Place/INHA en 2021, une base de données de 1000 revues accessible sur sismo.inha.fr , accompagne également ce projet.
Le chant, lieu du salut et de l’Alliance. Is 12 et les cantiques au début du livre d’Isaïe
Authors: Robadey Anne-Joseph
Published: October 2023

La considération des actes de langage conduit à souligner que le cantique d’Is 12 est introduit par une annonce prophétique, une promesse : « Tu diras ce jour-là : je te rends grâce… » (Is 12,1). L’action de grâce, et plus largement la liturgie, est ainsi présentée comme lieu d’accomplissement où l’œuvre de Dieu reçoit son sens, est accueillie comme œuvre de salut, salut d’un peuple qu’elle contribue à rassembler et à former. Le lecteur lui-même, par les cantiques insérés au fil des pages, est invité à s’associer à ce peuple de sauvés, introduits dans l’alliance et la communion avec Dieu.
Un examen de conscience politique pour un temps de crise
Authors: Massie Alban
Published: October 2023

Pourquoi lire aujourd’hui Pax Nostra du jésuite Gaston Fessard (1897-1978) publié il y a plus de 85 ans ? Peut-être parce que le sous-titre de l’ouvrage, «  Examen de conscience international  », est moins déroutant pour le lecteur de notre temps qu’en 1936. Voici un livre qui va aux sources de la mondialisation, en l’unicité de chaque personne, et y manifeste sa finalité : l’unité politique du genre humain. Pour cela, le jésuite propose un examen de conscience.
L’enfermement des « mineurs de justice » (1830-1939)
Authors: Yvorel Jean-Jacques
Published: October 2023

Si l’évolution des décisions judiciaires concernant les adultes et les mouvements de la population carcérale des majeurs ont été bien étudiés, il n’en est pas de même de l’enfermement des mineurs. Il ne s’agit pas ici de retracer l’histoire des politiques pénales à l’égard des enfants, nous voulons simplement donner quelques pistes de réflexion sur la propension plus ou moins grande de la société française à enfermer, non pas l’ensemble de l’enfance « irrégulière », même si les liens entre les différentes populations juvéniles prises en charge par l’État ou la philanthropie privée sont nombreux, mais les mineurs de justice, ceux qui comparaissent devant les tribunaux.
Le grand métier et la petite pêche
Authors: Losier Catherine , Liew Zhe Min , Champagne Mallory , Livingston Meghann
Published: October 2023

Dès le XVI e  siècle, l’abondance de la morue dans les eaux de l’Atlantique Nord a attiré les pêcheurs européens. Au départ la pêche était migratoire, c’est-à-dire que les bateaux quittaient la France au printemps pour pêcher dans les eaux de Terre-Neuve et du golfe du Saint-Laurent et les équipages revenaient en Europe avant l’hiver. Cette activité s’est peu à peu sédentarisée au cours du XVII e  siècle, notamment à Saint-Pierre et Miquelon. Au début du XIX e  siècle, puis à nouveau au début du XX e  siècle, l’organisation de la pêche s’est modifiée drastiquement et ces changements ont impacté la société de même que les infrastructures de l’archipel de Saint-Pierre et Miquelon. Couplées aux données historiques, les données archéologiques amassées lors de la fouille de l’anse à Bertrand ont permis d’illustrer la vie matérielle et architecturale de même que les changements qui sont survenus dans la société de pêcheurs installée à Saint-Pierre et Miquelon depuis 350 ans.
Dijon (Côte-d’Or) : redécouverte d’un atelier de la gare des « tacots »
Authors: Morel Lecornué Stéphanie
Published: October 2023

Réalisée par l’Inrap en janvier 2019, une fouille a remis au jour un atelier de la gare des Tramways Départementaux de Côte-d’Or située à Dijon Porte Neuve (qui est encore une gare en activité). Ces tramways étaient des petits trains à vapeur reliant les villes de Côte-d’Or entre elles. Appelés « tacots », ils ont été en circulation entre la fin du XIX e  et le milieu du XX e  siècle.
Des fouilles pour suppléer les enquêtes : la cabane des charbonniers
Authors: Acovitsióti-Hameau ‘Ada , Hameau Philippe
Published: October 2023

La période ultime de fabrication du charbon de bois, en Provence, coïncide avec la migration italienne (fin du XIX e  siècle et milieu du XX e  siècle). Certains de ces migrants se convertissent dans les artisanats forestiers notamment dans le charbonnage et sont contraints de vivre temporairement dans l’espace collectif et sauvage qu’on appelle la «colline» en Provence, un amalgame de saltus et de silva . Les aires de charbonnage et les vestiges des cabanes des artisans sont encore visibles. De nombreuses enquêtes ethnologiques auprès d’anciens artisans ont permis de préciser les modes opératoires du charbonnage et de saisir l’importance de nombreux détails restés méconnus mais sont restées embryonnaires concernant l’habitat. Celui-ci est rarement évoqué car révélateur de la condition d’individus restés aux marges de leur communauté d’accueil. Pour pallier ce manque d’information, nous avons réalisé la fouille de plusieurs sites de charbonnage et notamment des cabanes endossant les fonctions de lieu de surveillance et/ou d’habitation. Les vestiges architecturaux et mobiliers y sont ténus mais souvent expressifs. Le mobilier exprime bien la nécessité du vivre autant que du paraître, et les conditions de la pratique, entre sédentarité et itinérance. Les artisans bâtissent et occupent l’espace en fonction de la configuration et des potentialités du terrain bien sûr mais aussi selon un schème architectural plus ou moins stéréotypé et selon leur condition individuelle du moment (seul, à deux artisans, en famille, etc.). Pouvoir associer forme et fonction permet souvent de reprogrammer des enquêtes et d’analyser la présence des traces de l’homme et des usages des terres de façon intensive : étude par vallon et par quartier.
Global gradient estimates in directional homogenization
Authors: Jang Yunsoo
Published: October 2023

In this research, we investigate a higher regularity result in periodic directional homogenization for divergence-form elliptic systems with discontinuous coefficients in a bounded nonsmooth domain. The coefficients are assumed to have small bounded mean oscillation (BMO) seminorms and the domain has the $ \delta $-Reifenberg property. Under these assumptions we derive global uniform Calderón-Zygmund estimates by proving that the gradient of the weak solution is as integrable as the given nonhomogeneous term.
Entire solutions of two certain types of quadratic trinomial q-difference differential equations
Authors: Gao Zhenguang , Gao Lingyun , Liu Manli
Published: October 2023

The main purpose of this paper is to find the explicit forms for entire solutions of two certain types of Fermat-type q-difference differential equations. Some previous results are generalized and examples are constructed to show that the results are accurate.
Virtual Threats and Asymmetric Military Challenges
Authors: Suresh Babu C. V. , Akshara P. M.
Published: October 2023

Security challenges are faced by every single country on this planet. These threats can occur through violent non-state habitats, any organized group of criminals, economic threats, disasters, or native citizens. In ancient wars, nations used physical forces and weapons as a tool to acquire regions, resources. Whereas, in the future, a wide range of technologies like automated weapons, drones, and cyber warfare may come into action. A single person can control an army of computers, and the person behind the actions can go unidentified. The surging need for the use of computers has greatly imposed an effect on the military. Unlike traditional warfare, where large mobilizations of military forces were involved, in modern warfare, integration with latest innovations in military forces like guided munition systems, explosives, and nuclear weapons are brought into use. As a result, there rises an inevitable need to acquire insight into the field of cyber military technology. This chapter mainly aims to analyse the nation's virtual threats and asymmetric military challenges.
Attaining CMMI Level 3 With Agile Development in Small-Medium Firms
Authors: Joembunthanaphong Pitiphat
Published: October 2023

This research chapter outlines an improvement process for software development and requirements management in small to medium-sized software companies with teams up to 25 members. It integrates elements from the Waterfall Model and Agile to address challenges in developing software for home loan services in Thai commercial banks. The study aims to achieve Capability Level 3 in the CMMI model, analyzing projects in the Thai software industry. Specific practices SP1.1 – SP1.5 and generic goals GP1.1 – GP3.2 of the requirements management process group are considered, referencing IEEE 12207-2008 and IEEE 1074-2006 standards. The outcomes include developed processes, guidelines, and tested tools. SCAMPI assessment by three experts shows improved benefits realization (avg. score: 4.373), work performance (avg. improvement: 34.34%), and process capability (avg. score: 88.22%), affirming Capability Level 3.
Cutaneous Manifestations in Celiac Disease: An Observational Study
Authors: Garg Taru , Samudrala Suvarna , Kumar Praveen , Chander Ram , Sharma Sucheta
Published: October 2023

Background:

Cutaneous manifestations associated with celiac disease (CD), other than dermatitis herpetiformis, are poorly known. The aim of the present study was to study the spectrum of dermatological disorders in children with CD.

Methodology:

A total of 100 cases of biopsy-confirmed CD (both new and old) were recruited after taking written informed consent/assent from the child/guardians. The patient’s demographic details, history, vitals, general physical examination, systemic examination, and cutaneous examination findings were recorded. Relevant investigations were carried out, depending on the clinical findings of the cutaneous examination.

Results:

A total of 100 patients comprising 62 girls and 38 boys were studied, with the average age being 8.08 ± 3.67 years. Seventy patients showed the presence of dermatological findings. Cutaneous, mucosal, nail, and hair findings were seen in 35%, 7%, 14%, and 14% of patients, respectively. A higher incidence of dermatological findings was found in females (39%) compared to males (18%). The most common cutaneous conditions seen were atopic dermatitis (17%) and xerosis (10%). The most common mucosal finding was oral aphthae (4%). The most common nail changes were leukonychia and ragged cuticles (4% each). There was no statistical correlation between the presence of dermatological findings with the duration of the disease or with the duration of a gluten-free diet.

Conclusion:

Mucocutaneous manifestations are present in a significant proportion of patients with CD. Further studies with a larger sample size are needed to determine whether these findings are true associations or coincidental.
Partners in diabetes epidemic: A global perspective
Authors: Wang Huan , Akbari-Alavijeh Safoura , Parhar Ranjit S , Gaugler Randy , Hashmi Sarwar
Published: October 2023

Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common causes of chronic kidney disease. Kidney involvement in patients with diabetes has a wide spectrum of clinical presentations ranging from asymptomatic to overt proteinuria and kidney failure. The development of kidney disease in diabetes is associated with structural changes in multiple kidney compartments, such as the vascular system and glomeruli. Glomerular alterations include thickening of the glomerular basement membrane, loss of podocytes, and segmental mesangiolysis, which may lead to microaneurysms and the development of pathognomonic Kimmelstiel-Wilson nodules. Beyond lesions directly related to diabetes, awareness of the possible coexistence of nondiabetic kidney disease in patients with diabetes is increasing. These nondiabetic lesions include focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, IgA nephropathy, and other primary or secondary renal disorders. Differential diagnosis of these conditions is crucial in guiding clinical management and therapeutic approaches. However, the relationship between diabetes and the kidney is bidirectional; thus, new-onset diabetes may also occur as a complication of the treatment in patients with renal diseases. Here, we review the complex and multifaceted correlation between diabetes and kidney diseases and discuss clinical presentation and course, differential diagnosis, and therapeutic oppor-tunities offered by novel drugs.
Role of glycolysis in diabetic atherosclerosis
Authors: Liu Qian-Jia , Yuan Wei , Yang Ping , Shao Chen
Published: October 2023

Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common causes of chronic kidney disease. Kidney involvement in patients with diabetes has a wide spectrum of clinical presentations ranging from asymptomatic to overt proteinuria and kidney failure. The development of kidney disease in diabetes is associated with structural changes in multiple kidney compartments, such as the vascular system and glomeruli. Glomerular alterations include thickening of the glomerular basement membrane, loss of podocytes, and segmental mesangiolysis, which may lead to microaneurysms and the development of pathognomonic Kimmelstiel-Wilson nodules. Beyond lesions directly related to diabetes, awareness of the possible coexistence of nondiabetic kidney disease in patients with diabetes is increasing. These nondiabetic lesions include focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, IgA nephropathy, and other primary or secondary renal disorders. Differential diagnosis of these conditions is crucial in guiding clinical management and therapeutic approaches. However, the relationship between diabetes and the kidney is bidirectional; thus, new-onset diabetes may also occur as a complication of the treatment in patients with renal diseases. Here, we review the complex and multifaceted correlation between diabetes and kidney diseases and discuss clinical presentation and course, differential diagnosis, and therapeutic oppor-tunities offered by novel drugs.
Elastomer: Fluorocarbon (FKM) Rubber High-Temperature - Fluid Resistant Low Compression Set / 70 to 80 Type A Hardness For Products in Fuel Systems and Specific Engine Oil Systems
Authors:   AMS CE Elastomers Committee
Published: October 2023

This specification covers a fluorocarbon (FKM) elastomer that can be used to manufacture product in the form of sheet, strip, tubing, extrusions, and molded shapes. For molded rings, compression seals, molded O-ring cord, and molded-in-place gaskets for aeronautical and aerospace applications, use the AMS7276 specification.
Nickel Alloy, Brazing Filler Metal 82Ni - 4.5Si - 7.0Cr - 3.1B - 3.0Fe 1780 °F (971 °C) Solidus to 1830 °F (999 °C) Liquidus Range
Authors:   AMS F Corrosion and Heat Resistant Alloys Committee
Published: October 2023

This specification covers a nickel alloy in the form of wire, rod, strip, foil, and powder and a viscous mixture (paste) of the powder in a suitable binder.
Purification of Glutathione Reductase Enzyme from Whiting Fish Gill Tissue and Investigation of Metal Inhibition
Authors: DUDAK Seyit Batuhan , IŞIK Kübra , MİTROVİCA Betül , SOYDAN Ercan , EKİNCİ Deniz
Published: October 2023

Pollution in the seas basically accumulates in marine organisms. Heavy metal residues in aquatic ecosystems can pass through food and cause toxic effects and accumulations in human health. Glutathione reductase (GR), which is among the basic enzymes, has an important place in the suppression of stress in the cell. In this study, glutathione reductase enzyme from whiting fish gill tissue was partially purified for the first time in the literature and the effects of heavy metal compounds on enzyme activity were determined. The purification process was carried out in three stages as homogenate preparation, ammonium sulfate precipitation and also dialysis. In conclusion the study, optimum level pH 7.0, optimal substrate concentration 2 mM NADPH and optimum buffer 150 mM KH2PO4 were determined. After partial purification, the inhibition effects of Cd2+, Ni2+, Zn2+ as heavy metal ions were investigated. The IC50 levels of heavy metals were calculated as 20.17 µM, 33.7 µM and 59.31 µM, respectively.