bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Developing Microsoft Sway-Based Interactive Media in Pigmented Facial Care to Increase Motivation and Outcomes
Authors: Poernamasari Diyah Ayu Catur , Purwanto Eko , Sugiyo Pranoto Yuli Kurniawati
Published: July 2023

The suboptimal use of learning media and students’ difficulty in understanding the material are the reasons why Microsoft sway-based interactive media is developed. This research aims to increase motivation and learning outcomes through interactive multimedia using Microsoft sway. The research applied the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) because it is structured, rational, and complete steps for developing learning media. The result showed that 1) the step of developing interactive multimedia using Microsoft Sway was according to the students' and teachers' need analysis which required audio-visual media. The interactive multimedia design using Microsoft sway was systematically depicted in the flowchart and the development was illustrated in detailed capture. The evaluation from material and media experts said that this interactive multimedia was feasible. 2) The implementation of Microsoft Sway-based interactive media was according to the schedule, 3) The students’ learning outcomes taught with Microsoft sway-based interactive multimedia were better than taught with conventional media, 4) Microsoft sway-based interactive multimedia improved student motivation. The result of this study described that this developing interactive media was effective to improve learning outcomes and it can be beneficial for teachers as the alternative media in beauty class.
Developing a Google Classroom Training Model for Elementary School Teachers
Authors: Sulistyaningrum Dewi Ayu , Wibawanto Hari , Purwanti Eko
Published: July 2023

Based on the need analysis, teachers had no idea on the implementation of online learning and lacked of information about choosing a proper learning platform for students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, the online learning did not run effectively since it was carried out using whatsapp application only to interact. Regarding this issue, this study aimed to improve teachers’ skills in the implementation of online learning using a google classroom platform with the ADDIE training model. Obviously, the design was an ADDIE Research and Development. Findings revealed that the google classroom training was able to improve teachers’ competency confirmed by the good validation results, namely 97% or very viable from a media expert, 94% or very viable from a material expert, and 86% of the respondents considered it very viable, so it can be concluded that the google classroom training model is effective to improve teachers’ competency. Besides, the ADDIE model can increase teachers’ performance and competency in designing interesting learning contents.
The Correlation between School Climate and Achievement Motivation with Teachers’ Performance
Authors: Budi Prasetyaningsih Idha Ayu , Wismanto Y. Bagus , Sulastri Augustina
Published: July 2023

The study is aimed to evaluate the correlation between school’s climate and achievement motivation with performance of SMA Negeri 3 Pati’s teachers. The method used in this study is quantitative method with 70 respondents of teachers that consists of 29 males and 41 females. Teachers’ performance scale arranged based on performances’ dimension, Uno and Lamatenggo’s theory. Climate’s scale based on dimension of schools’ climate, Moors and Arter’s theory, while scales of achievement motivation based on the theory of McClelland which modified by the researcher. Simple evaluation of correlation uses Pearson form, got from coefficient’s value of correlation between school’s climate and teachers’ performance equal with 0.609, while p = 0,000, Whereas Correlation Coefficient’s value of achievement motivation with Teachers’ performance equal with 0,570, while p=0,000. Whereas doubled correlation got from coefficient’s value of doubled regression, that is Rx1.2.y = 0,659 and R2 =0,435. While the result of counted F =25,776 with p=0,000. This result shows that school’s climate and achievement motivation give contribution as amount of 43,5% to teachers’ performance, 56,5% remained comes from other variables. This result shows the better School’s climate and the higher teachers’ achievement motivation the better teachers’ performance.
Development of an Automatic Presence Online Training Model Based on IMPE (Interaction, Material, Project, Evaluation) in the Merdeka Belajar Era
Authors: Arifin Khairul , Sugiyo Pranoto Yuli Kurniawati , Ahmadi Farid
Published: July 2023

Efforts to improve the quality of education include various pieces of training to improve teacher competence, for example by facilitating classroom administration. Therefore, schools must pay attention to teacher performance with all the effort and capital to improve these skills. This study aims to develop an automatic presence online training model and also look at increasing teacher competency in class administration automation. The research method used is the development method with the ADDIE model. The object of research is participants in automatic presence training, the majority of whom are teachers, research instruments are in the form of questionnaires, questionnaires, and interviews. Regression is used as a method of analysis. The results showed that based on the results of calculations on the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, Asymp. Sig is 0.021 which means <0.05. Then the results of the post-test > pre-test. So that it can be said that the IMPE model has proven to be effective in increasing the competence of participants in automated attendance online training. These findings confirm that the IMPE-based training model can increase teacher competency in class administration automation.
Multicultural Education in Islamic Boarding School
Authors: Birroh Sakinatul , Haryono Haryono , Utanto Yuli
Published: July 2023

Indonesia is a great nation with various differences. This has the potential to occur conflicts. Through multicultural-based education in Pesantren can prevent conflicts. The main objective of this study is to describe the concept of multicultural education in Islamic boarding schools and describe the implementation of multicultural education in Islamic boarding schools. This research uses qualitative phenomenological methods with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study found that the concept of multicultural education is an educational education that providing an understanding of equality, freedom, tolerance, and respect for the differences and diversity that exist in Indonesia and even in the world, ranging from physical forms, languages, tribes, races, customs, cultures, to beliefs in religion, based on religious knowledge and general knowledge, so that one another can coexist in harmony and peace. Its implementation, there is equality and freedom in all students, there are teaching materials with multicultural educational materials in Islam, and leadership education is given with material on national insight, there is art and cultural education. This research can be considered by local and central governments in deciding policies related to Islamic boarding school education and formal education and become a reference to overcome and prevent conflicts in society caused by various differences.
Assessment of Self-Care Activities Using Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire in Diabetes Patients
Authors: Balgis Balgis , Handayani Selfi , Sumardiyono Sumardiyono , Taufan Nur Kholifah Putri
Published: July 2023

One of the non-communicable diseases found in all regions of the world, including rural areas, is Diabetes Mellitus, caused by a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by increased glucose levels in the blood due to impaired insulin secretion. Diabetic neuropathy is damage to peripheral nerves or peripheral nerves commonly experienced by people with type 2 diabetes mellitus, characterized by excessive pain and decreased sensitivity to touch. The purpose of this study was to determine the self-management carried out by diabetic patients in the city of Surakarta. This study is cross-sectional with a sample of 99 respondents using a purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria of 40-60 years of age and type 2 DM patients. The tests carried out were the inter-class intercorrelation coefficient test and the Kruskal–Wallis test using SPSS. The results of this study mean the highest interclass correlation coefficient was the diabetic foot care subclass with a value of 0.773 representing the homogeneity of the DMSQ questions and a confidence interval of 0.687-0.839 at 95% with a significance of p 0.05 in each subclass.
Comparative reproduction of the female horse, elephant and rhinoceros: implications for advancing assisted reproductive technologies
Authors: Meuffels-Barkas Janine , Wilsher Sandra , Allen W R Twink , Ververs Cyrillus , Lueders Imke
Published: July 2023

Recent loss of rhinoceros subspecies has renewed interest in using more advanced assisted reproductive technologies (ART) in rhinoceroses and elephants. Currently, only semen collection, semen preservation and artificial insemination (AI) have been used repeatedly with success in these species. Although ovum pick-up (OPU) and intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) have been reported recently in rhinoceroses, the techniques are not yet optimised. In contrast, multiple ART applications are routinely used in the horse. Since elephants and rhinoceroses share some reproductive features with equids, we postulate that procedures such as OPU, ICSI, in vitro fertilisation (IVF) and embryo transfer (ET), which are well established in the horse, may represent a basis to develop protocols for endangered pachyderms. In this review, we summarise current knowledge on reproductive physiology relevant to ART. We discuss the current state of ART in all three families and the requirements for the successful implementation of OPU, ICSI, IVF and ET in these species.

Lay summary

Wild rhinoceros and elephant populations are facing ongoing threats; therefore, additional measures are required to protect these species for future generations. Assisted reproductive technologies (ART) include the collection of semen to directly inseminate females or to fertilise oocytes (eggs) in a laboratory to produce embryos, which can be transferred into a recipient female at a later date. While these techniques are routinely used in humans and domestic animals such as the horse, more research is needed to incorporate such technologies into the breeding of elephants and rhinoceroses. As the horse is the closest related domestic species to the rhinoceros, it may serve as the best possible role model. We discuss the current state of ART in the horse, elephant and rhinoceros and the possibilities for future use of these techniques in breeding such endangered animals.
Removal of methylene blue from aqueous solution by activative carbon prepared from the peel of Cucumis sativa fruit by adsorption
Authors: Thirumalisamy Santhi , Subbian Manonmani
Published: July 2023

The use of low-cost, locally available, highly efficient, and eco-friendly adsorbents has been investigated as an ideal alternative to the current expensive methods of removing dyes from wastewater. This study investigates the potential use of activated carbon prepared from the peel of Cucumis sativa fruit for the removal of methylene blue (MB) dye from simulated wastewater. The effects of different system variables, adsorbent dosage, initial dye concentration, pH, and contact time were investigated, and optimal experimental conditions were ascertained. The results showed that as the amount of the adsorbent increased, the percentage of dye removal increased accordingly. The optimum pH for dye adsorption was 6.0. Maximum dye was sequestered within 50 min of the start of each experiment. The adsorption of methylene blue followed the pseudo-second-order rate equation and fit the Langmuir, Freundlich, Dubinin-Radushekevich (D-R), and Tempkin equations well. Maximum removal of MB was obtained at pH 6 as 99.79% for adsorbent doses of 0.6 g/ 50 mL and 25 mg/L initial dye concentrations at room temperature. The maximum adsorption capacity obtained from the Langmuir equation was 46.73 mg g-1. The rate of adsorption was found to conform to pseudo-second-order kinetics with a good correlation (R2 > 0.9677) with intraparticle diffusion as one of the rate-determining steps. Activated carbon developed from the peel of Cucumis sativa fruit can be an attractive option for dye removal from wastewater.
Mechanical and biological performance of sodium metaperiodate-impregnated plasticized wood (PW)
Authors: Rahman Md. Rezaur , Hamdan Sinin , Ahmed Abu Saleh , Islam Md. Saiful
Published: July 2023

Malaysia, especially the Borneo Island state of Sarawak, has a large variety of tropical wood species. In this study, selected raw tropical wood species namely Artocarpus Elasticus, Artocarpus Rigidus, Xylopia spp., Koompassia Malaccensis, and Eugenia spp. were chemically treated with sodium metaperiodate to convert them into plasticized wood (PW). Manufactured plasticized wood samples were characterized using, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and mechanical testing (modulus of elasticity (MOE), modulus of rupture (MOR), static Young’s modulus (Es), decay resistance, and water absorption). MOE and MOR were calculated using a three-point bending test. Es and decay resistance were calculated using the compression parallel to grain test and the natural laboratory decay test, respectively. The manufactured PW yielded higher MOE, MOR, and Es. PW had a lower water content compared to the untreated wood and had high resistance to decay exposure, with Eugenia spp. having the highest resistance compared to the others.
Wheat straw as raw material for manufacture of medium density fiberboard (MDF)
Authors: Halvarsson Sören , Edlund Håkan , Norgren Magnus
Published: July 2023

Wheat straw was used to produce medium-density fiberboard (MDF). The chemical and physical characteristics of fractionated size-reduced wheat straw were investigated. The pH, pH-buffering capacity, ash, and silicon content increased as wheat straw particle size decreased. Ash of the finest straw, <0.2 mm, had high ash (15%) and silicon (18%) contents. The outer and inner parts of size-reduced straw were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The SEM micrographs revealed a complex ultrastructure containing a notable portion of thin-walled cells approximately 1 µm thick. Pressurized defibration of size-reduced wheat straw produced lignocellulosic fibers nearly 1.0 mm long combined with approximately 24% of small particles and dust. The high water uptake of straw-based MDF was significantly reduced using melamine-modified urea-formaldehyde (UF) resin and removing wheat straw particles and dust by screening. UF resin was added at levels of 12.5%, 13.1%, and 14%. In terms of water resistance, 12-mm-thick straw MDF displayed thickness swelling below 10%, acceptable according to the EN 622-5 MDF standards. It was concluded that manufacturing wheat straw MDF entails straw size reduction (hammer-milling), removing small particles and dust, and adding melamine-modified UF resin to attain necessary MDF quality standards.
Bioconversion of water hyacinth hydrolysate into ethanol
Authors: Mukhopadhyay Sunita , Chatterjee Narayan Chandra
Published: July 2023

The fast growing aquatic weed water hyacinth, which is available almost year-round in the tropics and subtropics, was utilized as the chief source of cellulose for production of fuel ethanol via enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation. Fungal cellulases produced on-site by utilizing acid-alkali pretreated water hyacinth as the substrate were used as the crude enzyme source for hydrolysis of identically pretreated biomass. Four different modes of enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation were trialed in the present study for optimization of the yield of ethanol. Two common yeasts viz., Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Pachysolen tannophilus, were used for fermentation of hexose and pentose sugars in the hydrolysate. Significant enhancement of concentration (8.3 g/L) and yield (0.21 g/g) of ethanol was obtained through a prefermentation hydrolysis-simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (PH-SSF) process, over the other three processes viz., separate hydrolysis and fermentation (SHF), simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF), and single batch bioconversion (SBB) by utilizing fungal culture broth with and without filtration as crude enzyme source.
An Exploratory Study on the Burden of Caregivers of Adult Burn Survivors
Authors: Park So-Young , Hwang Se-Hee
Published: July 2023

This study aimed to examine the caregiver burden in families who took care of adult burn survivors and to explore various risk factors to impact family caregiver burden.Data were collected from November 2021 to February 2022 through an online survey and study participants were 92 caregivers of adult burn survivors aged 19 years or over. Descriptive statistics, correlations, and hierarchical multiple regressions were used for data analyses.Study participants showed medium levels of psychosocial characteristics including depressive symptoms, psychological wellbeing post-traumatic changes, and social support along with family caregiver burden. Hierarchical multiple regression results showed that sex (B=-0.34, P<0.05), marital status (B=0.38, P<0.05), depressive symptoms (B=0.53, P<0.001), and social support (B=-0.21, P<0.05) were the major factors to impact family caregiver burden. In other words, being female, being married, having high depressive symptoms, or having low social support contributed to increasing the level of caregiver burden.Based on the study findings, we discussed practical intervention measures for reducing the burden of family caregivers of burn survivors.
Revolutionizing biotechnology and bioengineering: unleashing the power of innovation
Authors: Eskandar Kirolos
Published: July 2023

Explore the forefront of scientific innovation and technological marvels in biotechnology and bioengineering. This captivating review article showcases the revolutionary advancements that are shaping our world. From the groundbreaking precision of CRISPR technology to the genius of bioinformatics and big data analytics, prepare to be amazed. Unleash the potential of nanotechnology's mighty tools and delve into the realm of synthetic biology, where life's building blocks are crafted anew. Witness the progress in bioengineering human organs, unravel the secrets of bioremediation, and witness the dawn of transformative therapeutics. Discover how biotechnology fuels industrial progress, while nature's designs inspire awe-inspiring breakthroughs. Embrace the future with this comprehensive exploration, where innovation knows no bounds.
Збiжнiсть до рiвноважного атрактора у моделях динамічних систем конфлікту з притягальною взаємодiєю
Authors: Сатур О.Р.
Published: July 2023

Побудовано модель динамічної системи конфлікту з притягальною взаємодією, поведінка траєкторій якої визначається набором додатніх параметрів. Доведено існування нерухомих станів та досліджено їхні властивості, а саме встановлено явний вигляд нерухомих рівноважних станів та досліджено питання про стійкість.
The Bateman-type variational formalism for an acoustically-driven drop
Authors: Timokha A.N.
Published: July 2023

By employing the Clebsch potentials, the Bateman-type variational formulation for a drop levitating in an acoustic field is proposed when both fluids, liquid drop and external ullage gas, are barotropic, inviscid, compressible and admit rotational flows
Th e age of detrital zircon from metasedimentary rocks of the Ternuvate strata (West Azov block of the Ukrainian Shield)
Authors: Artemenko G.V. , Shumlyanskyy L.V. , Dovbysh L.S.
Published: July 2023

The Ternuvate strata comprise metamorphic rocks that make up the Haichur arcuate structure, which is about 72 km long. Its western part lies within the Andriivka fault zone, which separates the Vovcha and Huliaipole blocks, while the eastern part is located within the Ternuvate fault zone, traced on the Remivka block. The rocks composing the Haichur structure have irregular and laterally variable composition, changeable thickness, and exhibit dynamometamorphic structures of boudinage and schistosity. The upper part of the Ternuvate strata mainly consists of metasedimentary rocks, including gneisses, biotite schists, garnet-biotite, magnetite-amphibole, and feldspar quartzites. The lower part comprises volcanogenic rocks such as amphibolites, metaultrabasites, and biotite-amphibole gneisses. Using the LA-ICP-MS method, 38 zircon crystals from muscovite-biotite gneisses in the upper part of the Ternuvate strata were analyzed. Based on the geochemical data, these zircons are metamorphosed graywackes. The zircon crystals belong to several age populations (3.65-3.45 and 3.3-2.95 Ga), corresponding to the major stages of Archean crust formation in the West Azov domain, including the formation of the oldest basement and granite-greenstone complexes of the Paleoarchean and Mesoarchean ages. Identical populations of detrital zircon were found in the early Precambrian metaterrigenous rocks of the Krutobalka Formation in the Sorokyne greenstone structure. The correspondence between the Paleoarchean crust (3.45-3.65 Ga) of the West Azov block of the Ukrainian Shield and the Kursk-Besedine granulite-gneiss area of the Kursk Magnetic Anomaly block is evident, while the Paleoarchean and Mesoarchean complexes (2.9-3.3 Ga) correspond to the Mykhailivka and Orel-Tim granite-greenstone area of the Kursk Magnetic Anomaly block. The Archean complexes of Sarmatia are of the same age as similar formations in the Kaapvaal craton in South Africa, Bastar craton in India, North China Craton, Slave craton in Canada, and others, which formed during the Eoarchaean.
Documentación y registro: reflexiones a propósito del viaje de Le Corbusier a Sur América
Authors: Mata Quesada Carlos
Published: July 2023

El presente artículo busca aproximarse a los antecedentes y las motivaciones que implicaron el primer viaje de Le Corbusier a Suramérica, y se construye desde dos derivas: una que implica acercarse y comprender ciertos elementos particulares en los que se enmarcó el periplo emprendido en 1929 por el arquitecto franco-suizo, y otra que implica construir un legajo particular con el fin reflexionar sobre las ideas de documentación, registro, viaje y crónica en tanto prácticas y operaciones. Reflejado esto en las lógicas en las que se sustentan y justifican los procesos de diseñar, aprender y entender la arquitectura y cómo estos se han de considerar dentro de la tradición moderna como elementos consustanciales a los procesos propios de la disciplina, y del que el mismo Le Corbusier no se vio eximido. En este sentido se hace necesario reflexionar sobre estas condiciones para entenderlas dentro de lo que se ha de llamar el proyecto de la modernidad, y como las ideas del viaje y su registro empiezan a ser elementos fundamentales como parte de su condición expansiva, del consumo y la proto globalización del mundo moderno. En ese sentido, la condición de viajar, la construcción del registro y la crónica, tienen una condición sine qua non a esta, desde mediados del siglo XVIII y hasta adentrado el siglo XX.
Biopolítica y Arquitectura del Seguro Obrero Chileno. La Fábrica y Población Central de Leche
Authors: Campos Gajardo Alicia
Published: July 2023

El enfoque biopolítico aquí presentado, propone interpretar las características morfológicas y programáticas del conjunto residencial de la Población Central de Leche, considerando las conceptualizaciones aportadas por M. Foucault sobre las nociones de población y medio con el tratamiento de sus procesos vitales para una disponibilidad económica de sus fuerzas productivas. Localizada en una primera periferia industrial de la ciudad de Santiago, la Población Central de Leche se conforma por un grupo residencial contiguo a la fábrica de lácteos homónima, el conjunto contó además con equipamiento comunitario, comercio y un consultorio de salud, que en su ordenamiento se aprecian unitariamente, disponiendo la vida cotidiana y sus resguardos en función de lo productivo. Este complejo residencial y fabril se origina en la gestión de la Caja del Seguro Obrero, primera iniciativa chilena y en América Latina, para la previsión de salud, enfermedad y vejez de los trabajadores, mediante aportes de empleadores, del Estado y de los contratados. Esta institución articuló tempranamente la salubridad de sus afiliados desde la perspectiva de la medicina social, ocupándose del equipamiento sanitario para atenciones de salud y de previsión, pero también del espacio residencial y las condiciones del trabajo en vista a potenciar sus fuerzas productivas. Este cuidado de la fuerza trabajadora es aquí comprendido desde la perspectiva biopolítica, reconociendo las estrategias de regulación y el aseguramiento, que, mediante una metodología cualitativa y relacional sobre documentos específicos, serán asociados a aspectos arquitectónicos y urbanos de los programas residenciales, sanitarios y productivos de la Población Central de Leche.
Del espacio aniquilado al espacio disfrutado. Los mapas del Ferrocarril al Pacífico (Argentina, 1899-1930)
Authors: Bonelli Zapata Ana
Published: July 2023

Los constantes cambios ocasionados por el desarrollo del tendido ferroviario en Argentina a fines del siglo XIX implicaron la necesidad de visualizar e interpretar tanto un territorio nacional en expansión como el proceso mismo de transformación de ese territorio. Para ello se desplegaron diversas estrategias posibilitadas por las condiciones técnicas de la época que tuvieron a su vez un efecto de sentido e impactaron en la propia percepción del viaje como experiencia novedosa. En este trabajo me propongo abordar esas estrategias, a partir del análisis de cinco mapas murales de la compañía del Ferrocarril Buenos Aires al Pacífico, publicados entre 1899 y 1925 y su puesta en relación con otros objetos impresos de la compañía. Tomando como disparador el concepto de space in-between de Wolfgang Schivelbusch, es posible observar una tendencia que va desde la aniquilación del espacio intermedio entre las estaciones (vacío, peligroso o irrelevante) hacia la valorización y disfrute de ese espacio y del viaje como experiencia moderna. Como se intentará demostrar, en este cambio influyeron tanto decisiones políticas y económicas en torno al territorio como el desarrollo de la cultura gráfica y la publicidad en el propio ámbito ferroviario.
Modernidad y urbanidad en la arquitectura de dos hospitales del centro de Río de Janeiro
Authors: Barcellos Santos Rafael , Albano Amora Ana
Published: July 2023

Este trabajo pretende analizar la arquitectura de dos hospitales modernos ubicados en el centro de la ciudad de Río de Janeiro, y las relaciones formales que ambos establecen, cada uno a su manera, con la forma y los elementos del paisaje urbano en el que se insertan. Paisaje urbano que a su vez es hoy protegido como patrimonio cultural, lo que no ocurría cuando se construyeron los dichos hospitales, cuyos principios tipológicos servirán como herramientas metodológicas para el análisis formal de sus arquitecturas. Pero siempre en relación con las capas históricas del contexto urbano en que se insertan, y la consecuente monumentalidad que así producen. El Hospital Municipal Souza Aguiar y el Instituto Nacional de Cáncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva son los estudios de caso analizados, y muestran cuán simultáneas y diversas pueden ser las relaciones de contraste y analogía entre nuevos y viejos modelos tipológicos de arquitectura y ciudad.
New distributional records and rediscovery of three rare freshwater mussels (Bivalvia, Unionidae) in the Sequatchie River, Tennessee
Authors: Dinkins Gerald R. , Dinkins Barbara J. , Faust Hugh D. , Eldridge Robert T. , Mize Brian M.
Published: July 2023

We present new drainage records for five freshwater mussels in the Sequatchie River, a tributary of the Tennessee River. We also report the rediscovery of Purple Lilliput, Toxolasma lividum Rafinesque, 1831, Tennessee Pigtoe, Pleuronaia barnesiana (Lea, 1838), and the federally endangered Slabside Pearlymussel, Pleuronaia dolabelloides (Lea, 1840), and we provide information on other mussel species found in our survey. In the Sequatchie River, T. lividum was last seen in 1957 and P. barnesiana and P. dolabelloides were last seen in 1980. The discovery of five new drainage records and rediscovery of three rare species highlights the need for additional mussel surveys in the Sequatchie River and the importance of surveys in conservation efforts.
The Hadith's View on the Phases of Embryo Development in the Womb: Study of Takhrij Hadith with Medical Science Approach
Authors: Qibty Alfi Salwa , Hamidi Najah Hanim Binti Mohd
Published: July 2023

This study aims to discuss the hadith about the stages of embryo development in the womb. This study uses a qualitative approach by applying an analytical descriptive method through the takhrij method and the meaning of hadith (ma'anil hadith). The formal object of this research is hadith science, while the material object is hadith about the stages of embryo development in the womb according to the context of medical science and technology. The results and discussion of this study indicate that the status of the hadith narrated by Muslim No. 4783 is of authentic quality, which meets the acceptable qualifications for Islamic practice, although in terms of the meaning of hadith it is still abstruse. This study concludes that the study of the ma'anil hadith approach is related to the embryo development phase teaching aqidah values in their relevance to faith and monotheism in Islam.
Filtering Communication Media as an Antidote to the Spread of Hoax News: Study of Takhrij and Syarah Hadith
Authors: Salsabila Ghina , Latif Muhammad Farhan Fauzan
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to discuss how communication media filter the spread of hoax news. This study uses a qualitative approach by applying a descriptive-analytical method. The formal object of this research is the science of hadith, while the material object is the hadith about the spread of hoax news in communication media on hadith narrated by Ibnu Majah No. 30. The results and discussion of this study indicate that the status of quality hadith hasan li ghairihi fulfills the qualifications of maqbul ma'mul bih for Islamic practice. This study concludes that the hadith narrated by Ibn Majah No. 30 relevant is used as motivation, creativity, innovation, and development of the field of communication in filtering news or information.
Honoring Guests in Community Life: Study of Takhrij and Hadith Syarah
Authors: Azkiah Hafizah Irfani , Inayatussabiila Dhia
Published: July 2023

This study aims to discuss the hadith about honoring guests. This study uses a qualitative approach by applying the descriptive-analytical method. The formal object of this research is the science of hadith, while the material object is the hadith about honoring guests in Muslim history No. 47. The results and discussion of this study indicate that the status of quality hadith hasan li ghairihi that meets the qualifications of maqbul ma’mul bih for the practice of Islam. This study concludes that the hadith of Muslim history is No. 47. It is relevant to be used as motivation, guidance, effort, and development in honoring guests in social life, especially Muslims.
Tolerance Amidst Multiculturalism in Society in the View of Hadith: A Study of Takhrij and Syarah Hadith
Authors: Tawil Fatur Rahmat Saifullah , Sholeh Ibnu
Published: July 2023

This study aims to discuss the hadith about tolerance in a multicultural society. This study uses a qualitative approach by applying a descriptive-analytical method. The formal object of this research is the science of hadith, while the material object is the hadith about the tolerance of Ahmad's history No. 2003. The results and discussion of this study indicate that the status of quality hadith hasan li ghairihi meets the qualifications of maqbul ma'mul bih for Islamic practice. This study concludes that the hadith narrated by Ahmad No. 2003 is relevant to use as an order to tolerate religion amid multiculturalism in society.
Enduring Problem of Dualism
Authors: White John
Published: July 2023

Arguments on how religion interfaces with sports are not new, and in particular, sports activity itself has been characterized as religion, namely, “cultural,” “natural,” “civil,” and “folk.” In this article, I want to consider a recent proposal by Shirl Hoffman in Good Game: Christianity and the Culture of Sports. Hoffman attempts to reimagine how the Christian religion and sports should relate (on account of the problems of modern muscular Christianity), by justifying the sacredness of sports, in order to heal or put it back together; he appeals to sports intrinsic religious or hierarchical spiritual value. I will argue that, in his effort to redress the problems of modern muscular Christianity, Hoffman in the end falls prey to the same problem of dualism that has beset modern muscular Christianity. Specifically, dualism for Hoffman is both metaphysical and eschatological, both of which affect how he construes the human player and play itself.

Good Game: Christianity and the Culture of Sports by Shirl James Hoffman. 2010. Baylor University Press. 356pp., Pb. $29.95. ISBN-13: 9781932792102.
Labour Law and ADR in Switzerland – Selected Topics Mediation, Arbitration and Collective Employment Contracts, Arbitrability of Labour Law Claims
Authors:   Attorney at Law in Zurich, research assistant at UZH, Wójtowicz Piotr
Published: July 2023

The article presents maters of contemporary Labour Law and Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) in Switzerland, regulated – or “outlined” – for the first time only recently. Amongst main things the study refers to such matters as: arbitration and collective employment contracts, mediation, and arbitrability of international and domestic labour disputes. These are presented thoroughly and compared with conclusions, and future options.
Os efeitos da vibração do corpo inteiro no desenvolvimento motor de crianças com paralisia cerebral
Authors: Reinehr Angela , Sbruzzi Graciele
Published: July 2023

Introdução: pacientes com Paralisia Cerebral apresentam atrasos no desenvolvimento motor por alterações no seu movimento, postura e sistema musculoesquelético. O treinamento de vibração do corpo inteiro pode ser uma nova modalidade terapêutica para seu tratamento. Objetivo: avaliar os efeitos da vibração do corpo inteiro em plataforma vibratória, no desenvolvimento motor de crianças com paralisia cerebral por revisão sistemática de ensaios clínicos randomizados. Método: utilizou-se as palavras-chaves: “paralisia cerebral, vibração do corpo inteiro e desenvolvimento motor” nas bases de dados MEDLINE, PEDro, Cochrane CENTRAL e EMBASE entre 1970 até agosto de 2018. Incluíram-se ensaios clínicos randomizados que avaliaram o efeito da plataforma vibratória com outras intervenções fisioterapêuticas e outras intervenções fiioterapêuticas em crianças com paralisia cerebral. Excluiram-se estudos com (1) indivíduos sem paralisia cerebral; (2) sujeitos maiores de 18 anos; (3) terapias vibracionais que não em plataforma vibratória. O desfecho avaliado foi o desenvolvimento motor através da avaliação da função Motora Grossa. Resultados: de 664 artigos identificados, três artigos foram incluídos. Um artigo comparou a plataforma com fisioterapia convencional (12 semanas) com melhora nos grupos intervenção e controle na dimensão D (em pé). Na dimensão E (caminhando, correndo e pulando) houve aumento no grupo intervenção. Outro ensaio comparou a plataforma com um programa de fisioterapia escolar (24 semanas) e não houve diferença entre os grupos. O último estudo comparou a terapia de plataforma domiciliar com cuidados básicos de fisioterapia (24 semanas) observou que a função Motora Grossa. aumentou em ambos os grupos, sem diferença entre os grupos. Conclusão: não foram encontradas evidências suficientes de que a terapia de plataforma vibratória promova efeitos adicionais a fisioterapia convencional na melhora da função motora grossa e desenvolvimento motor de crianças com paralisia cerebral.
Influência da artroplastia de quadril no desempenho de atividades funcionais, risco de quedas e qualidade de vida de idosos institucionalizados
Authors: Malezan Fleig Tania Cristina , Périco Eduardo , Grave Magali Teresinha Quevedo , Silva Joice
Published: July 2023

Introdução: o envelhecimento é um processo caracterizado por modificações anatômicas e fisiológicas; fenômeno complexo que envolve aspectos socioculturais, políticos e econômicos em interação dinâmica e permanente com a dimensão biológica e subjetiva dos indivíduos. Causa ao longo do tempo, perdas osteomusculares, aumentando o risco de quedas e fraturas de quadril. Considerando a estrutura familiar moderna, novas exigências sociais e a necessidade de cuidados direcionados, muitos destes idosos passam a residir em Instituições de Longa Permanência (ILPI). Objetivo: verificar a influência da artroplastia de quadril no desempenho de atividades funcionais, risco de quedas e qualidade de vida de idosos institucionalizados. Método: estudo de casos múltiplos, exploratório, descritivo e transversal, de análise quantitativa. Participaram 5 idosos com idades entre 65 e 80 anos (média=71 anos; DP:5,87), sendo 03 homens e 02 mulheres, que realizaram cirurgia de artroplastia de quadril. Os instrumentos de coleta de dados foram o Índice de Barthel, Questionário SF-36 (Short-Form Health Survey), Escala de Tinetti e duas perguntas comparando as respostas do antes e depois da cirurgia. Resultados: através do Índice de Barthel verificou-se que 03 (60%) idosos apresentam dependência leve, 01 (20%) dependência moderada, e 01 (20%) é independente em atividades de vida diária. No SF-36 observou-se que idosos apresentam menor média no estado geral de saúde (EGS) (+-41,0; DP: 20,7) e maior média no item limitação por aspectos emocionais (LAE) (+-73,5; DP: 27,8). O Índice de Tinetti apontou que 03 (60%) dos idosos apresentam alto risco de quedas e 02 (40%) apresentam baixo risco de quedas; 04 (80%) referiram que sua vida melhorou após a cirurgia. Conclusão: a artroplastia de quadril, de forma geral, influenciou positivamente na qualidade de vida dos idosos, entretanto, o EGS e o risco de quedas são uma preocupação presente nesta população.
Prevalência de fatores de risco cardiovasculares em adolescentes e comparação entre sexos
Authors: Rodrigo dos Santos Wagner , Negrini Martins Nauita Mariele , Ferreira Lucas Lima
Published: July 2023

RESUMO:
Objetivo: descrever e comparar a prevalência de fatores de risco para doenças cardiovasculares em adolescentes, de acordo com o sexo. Método: estudo transversal com estudantes do ensino fundamental, com idades entre 12 e 13 anos, matriculados em uma escola pública em São José do Rio Preto, SP. Foram utilizados os seguintes instrumentos para coleta de dados: questionário de atividade física para adolescentes (QAFA), dados antropométricos (peso, estatura, índice de massa corporal (IMC) e circunferência da cintura), além do teste de caminhada de seis minutos (TC6). Os desfechos investigados foram níveis insuficientes de atividade física, excesso de peso corporal e baixa capacidade funcional. Resultados: foram analisados 64 adolescentes, sendo 32 de cada sexo. O fator de risco cardiovascular mais prevalente foi a baixa capacidade funcional (76%), seguida do nível insuficientemente ativo (59%). Na comparação entre os sexos, verificou-se que a baixa capacidade funcional foi o fator mais prevalente tanto no sexo masculino (72%) quanto no feminino (75%). As adolescentes do sexo feminino apresentaram maiores médias de IMC (p=0,01) e de razão cintura/estatura (p<0,001) e percorreram distância menor (p=0,03) no TC6 que os adolescentes do sexo masculino. Conclusão: observou-se que a baixa capacidade funcional foi o fator de risco mais prevalente, independentemente do sexo. Os níveis insuficientes de atividade física foram mais prevalentes nos adolescentes do sexo masculino e o excesso de peso corporal foi superior nas adolescentes do sexo feminino.
Palavras-Chave: Adolescente; Fatores de risco; Doenças cardiovasculares; Atividade física.
La construcción de conocimiento mediante las relaciones interdependientes
Authors: Comellas Mª Jesús
Published: July 2023

Se presenta el proyecto XEC3/GRODE de la U. Autónoma de Barcelona http://xec3.grod.org que propone la Mentoría de trabajos de investigación (Batxillerato y Grado) con el fin de construir conocimiento mediante relaciones interdependientes entre generaciones. Las personas participantes pertenecen a 3 grupos definidos por edad: alumando:18-25 años; profesorado y profesionales de diferentes campos: 25-65 años; personas sénior sin responsabilidad laboral: más de 60 años.
La salud emocional en el "memento" covid-19
Authors: Morán Astorga Mª Consuelo
Published: July 2023

En este trabajo nos planteamos como objetivo principal conocer cómo fluctuaron nuestras emociones durante el memento la pandemia COVID-19, comparándolas con el año antes de aparecer y el año posterior, cuando ya nos habíamos liberado de las restricciones de la normativa impuesta para proteger nuestra salud. Para ello comparamos los resultados del estudio realizado durante la pandemia con un estudio previo y otro estudio posterior. Utilizamos el método hipotético-deductivo de investigación, con diseño observacional comparativo donde los datos fueron recogidos a través de cuestionarios psicológicos de auto informe. Participaron 315 personas, estudiantes de la Universidad de León (40%) y trabajadores de la provincia de León. Con la ayuda del SPSS se realizaron análisiscomparativos univariadosy multivariados. Losresultadosinforman que durante la pandemialas personas experimentaron menos emociones positivas que en no pandemia y en las emociones negativas informaron desufrir mayoransiedad,envidia y celos, y menor tristeza durante este tiempo. Podemos concluir que la salud psíquica se ha visto afectada por este estresor potente derivado de un virus letal, así como de los estresores añadidos por las medidas impuestas para combatirlo, así como por los bombardeos informativos de los medios de comunicación, entre otros. Los resultados de esta investigación tienen implicaciones tanto teóricas como prácticas para el campo de estudio. Desde el punto de vista teórico, aportan evidencia sobre cómo las emociones cambian ante una situación estresante y novedosa como la pandemia. Desde el punto de vista práctico, pueden ayudar a diseñar intervenciones psicológicas para promover el bienestar emocional de las personas afectadas por la pandemia.
Suporte social familiar e desenvolvimento emocional de jovens superdotados
Authors: Storrer de Oliveira Cruzeta Christianne do Rocio , Joaquim Minetto María de Fátima
Published: July 2023

A família,enquanto contexto de desenvolvimento, é compreendida como base para o desenvolvimento socioemocional. Os membros da família aprendem habilidades e competências sociais por meio da modelagem e da qualidade das interações sociais (Baptista, 2005). O suporte familiar também influencia a percepção de satisfação na vida de jovens adultos (Olszewski-Kubilius et al., 2014). O objetivo deste artigo é compreender a associação entre o suporte social familiar recebido pela pessoa superdotada e seu desenvolvimento socioemocional. A pesquisa, qualitativa, teve como participantes quatro jovens superdotados, com idades entre 19 e 22 anos, dois rapazes e duas moças. Em relação ao método, os instrumentos utilizados na investigação desse objetivo foram: Questionário Sociodemográfico; Escala de Qualidade da Interação Familiar, Inventário de Percepção de Suporte Familiar e Inventário de Habilidades Sociais-2. A pesquisa, ocorrida em 2020, foi realizada em contexto de isolamento social em função da pandemia de COVID-19, portanto, em modo remoto, com auxílio de plataformas virtuais para a coleta de dados. Entre os resultados, na elaboração de temas e categorias referentes à associação entre ser superdotado e as relações familiares, os termos mais presentes foram: ‘cobrança’, ‘exigência da perfeição’, ‘expectativas’, ‘monitoria negativa’, ‘negligência’, ‘reconhecimento’, ‘superproteção’ e ‘suporte’. Somente um dos participantes trouxe pontos positivos em relação à percepção das práticas parentais a que foi exposto quando criança. Verificou-se que a exposição na infânciaa práticas educativas parentais positivas é elemento fundamental no desenvolvimento socioemocional saudável destes indivíduos. Um dos participantes apresentou conexão entre exposição a práticas parentais negativas, baixo suporte familiar e consequente déficit nas habilidades sociais. Este trabalho abre caminhos para futuros estudos interventivos com famílias de superdotados, visando aprimoramento de suas práticas parentais, compreendendo-as como auxiliares no desenvolvimento socioemocional de seus filhos.
Humor y felicidad en universitarios españoles
Authors: Urbón Eva , Salavera Bordás Carlos
Published: July 2023

Una cuestión a resolver es si son más felices aquellas personas que hacen un buen uso del humor. En la presente investigación se evaluó el uso del humor y la felicidad en estudiantes universitarios (N=721), analizando estas dos variables y la relación entre ambos constructos. Los resultados del estudio mostraron cómo los universitarios son moderadamente felices y los estilos de humor que utilizan son: afiliativo, de automejora, agresivo y autodestructivo, en este orden. En cuanto a la relación entre ambos constructos, se encontró correlaciones entre felicidad y los estilos positivos del humor (afiliativo y automejora), sin embargo, no correlacionó con los estilos agresivo y autodestructivo (usos negativos del humor). Otros resultados fueron que los hombres utilizan más el humor, tanto en sus estilos positivos como en los negativos; y que los estilos de humor positivos y negativos funcionan de manera independiente entre ellos. De los datos de nuestro estudio se pueden extraer dos conclusiones: 1) se muestra un perfil de universitarios moderadamente felices, que hace un mayor uso de los estilos de humor positivos; y 2) los resultados mostraron la relación entre la felicidad y un uso del humor positivo.
La influencia del nivel de funcionalidad y dependencia post-ictus sobre la calidad de vida de los pacientes
Authors: Fernández Solana Jéssica , González Bernal Jerónimo Javier , Vélez Santamaría Rodrigo
Published: July 2023

El ictus es la enfermedad neurológica más común y una de las principales causas de discapacidad a largo plazo. Provoca discapacidad en al menos el 50% de los pacientes que lo sufren. La hemiparesia es una deficiencia causada por el ictus que afecta de forma grave a las AVD, AIVD y calidad de vida. El objetivo del estudio es observar si existe relación entre la funcionalidad, nivel de dependencia de las personas tras un ictus y la calidad de vida. Se ha realizado un estudio transversal con una muestra de 50 personas con ictus a los que se les valoró la funcionalidad del miembro superior, nivel de dependencia y calidad de vida. Se llevó a cabo un análisis bivariado mediante r de Pearson para determinar las relaciones existentes. Se observó una relación significativa en cuanto a una mayor limitación funcional y mayor dependencia en la realización de AVD y AIVD con una peor calidad de vida, además de ser estas variables predictoras de la calidad de vida. El estado funcional y el nivel de dependencia pueden ser agravados por un entorno poco accesible que a su vez tiene repercusiones directas en la calidad de vida. Es importante la adaptación del entorno y seguir trabajando por conseguir la concienciación de una correcta accesibilidad y diseño para todos.