bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Him and I and You
Authors: Justin Jyothi
Published: December 2023

The poems Him and I and You were written in the years 2016 and 2017 respectively during my undergraduate days. The poems share the admiration and love for an imaginary romantic interest. They stem both out of a sense of insecurity and knowledge that the other does not belong to the speaker. Yet the later poem is written from a general perspective without assigning any gender to the speaker and the listener/reader. This poem also has the potential to transcend romantic interpretations to represent a more innocent or even complex human relationships. Though never a great admirer of poems, I had to read a number of poems for my coursework. This together with the teenage infatuations prompted me to undertake the task of writing these short writings that I love to label as poetry. I had just begun blogging then and had written mainly book and film reviews. This was my first creative writing attempt for the blog in which I used pen-name ‘Nanditha’ (after the famous Malayali poet). I chose to add these writings online as it gave me a sense of security (being anonymous then but now I have added my real name as well). By publishing online, I was also able to receive criticism and comments from my close ones with whom I had shared my writings.
Graph Model for Traffic Control in Surakarta
Authors: Noegraha Rangga , Tasmi Tasmi , Kuncoro Haris Nur , Yunita Ariana
Published: December 2023

Surakarta City is the most populous city in Central Java that has 64 traffic signals to regulate traffic. Drivers' travel time in Surakarta City is heavily influenced by the amount of time they spend waiting for their turn to move at each traffic signals they pass. A time setting for traffic signal changes needs to be designed to optimize each driver's travel time on several routes in Surakarta City. Once the traffic has been researched and modeled, a time setting can be created. This study shows a graph model that represent roadways in Surakarta. The Dijkstra algorithm was used in this study to optimize the routes represented in the graph by finding all the shortest routes between two traffic signals points.
Simulador do Algoritmo de Tomasulo com Conjunto de Instruções RISC-V
Authors: Nolasco Thiago de Campos R. , Vieira Danielle D. , Silva João Augusto S. , Freitas Henrique C.
Published: December 2023

Uma das criações mais impactantes na área de processadores foi o conceito de pipeline superescalar, cujo objetivo era minimizar gargalos e atender demandas dos seus usuários, garantindo aumento de instruções por ciclo. Porém, como trade-off, trouxe maior complexidade à arquitetura e necessidade de maior controle sobre dependências de instruções. Para solucionar essa problemática, Robert Tomasulo idealizou um algoritmo que é utilizado até os dias de hoje. No artigo em questão, é apresentado um simulador em linguagem C do algoritmo de Tomasulo com o conjunto de instruções RISC-V, que demonstra o passo a passo das estruturas idealizadas por Tomasulo, a análise de dependências entre instruções e suporte à instruções de desvio.
Entscheide dich!
Authors: Sommer Andreas Urs
Published: December 2023

Nominiert für den »Tractatus«-Preis 2023Ist der Krieg eine an sich verdammenswerte und von allen demokratisch geprägten Gesellschaften per se abzulehnende Angelegenheit? In seinem knappen, thesenstarken Buch zeigt Andreas Urs Sommer, dass Krieg und Demokratie sich nicht nur nicht ausschließen, sondern dass der Krieg als Chance der Selbstermündigung demokratischer Gesellschaften begriffen werden kann. Ein Buch, das nicht nur vor dem Hintergrund des aktuellen Ukrainekriegs von Bedeutung ist, sondern als ein wichtiger Debattenbeitrag zur geopolitischen »Zeitenwende« verstanden werden muss.Andreas Urs Sommers Streitschrift ist für den Tractatus 2023 nominiert worden. Prämiert werden damit herausragende Publikationen, die philosophische Fragen im weiteren Sinn ambitioniert und verständlich diskutieren.
Gott – Natur – Mensch
Authors: Knapp Markus
Published: December 2023

Die Klimakrise stellt die wichtigste Zukunftsfrage der Menschheit dar. Der Klimawandel macht unübersehbar, dass im Verhältnis der Menschheit zur Natur grundsätzlich etwas nicht in Ordnung ist: Die Klimakrise zeigt sich als Folge des Strebens der Menschheit nach möglichst vollständiger Unterwerfung und Ausbeutung der Natur. Haben die biblischen Religionen mit dem von Ihnen propagierten Herrschaftsauftrag Gottes an die Menschheit dieses Naturverhältnis nicht religiös legitimiert? Markus Knapp zeigt, dass sich dieser Vorwurf entkräften lässt. Auf Basis von philosophischen Analysen im Anschluss an Max Horkheimer und Theodor W. Adorno entwickelt er ein theologisches Verständnis der Klimakrise und erläutert die sich daraus ergebenden Konsequenzen und Orientierungen für eine grundlegende Revision des menschlichen Naturverhältnisses.
Urobiome and Bladder Cancer
Authors: Gilbert Brent , Naidoo Taryn
Published: December 2023

Microbiome studies, fueled by the availability of high-throughput DNA-based techniques, have shown that microbiome alterations is associated with human disease including cancer. Traditionally, bladder epithelium and urine have been considered sterile in healthy individuals. This was based primarily on microbiological urine cultures, best suited for detecting aerobic, fast-growing uropathogens. Microbiome and new culturing techniques have shown that urine is not sterile but contains distinct commensal microorganisms and that alterations in commensal bladder microbes is associated with bladder cancer. This chapter focuses on identifying commensal and tumorigenic bladder bacteria, the alterations that occur in bladder cancer and impact on current treatments.
Dance and Resistance: An Embodiment of the Body as a Medium to Fight Violence against Women
Authors: Tendenan Vani
Published: December 2023

This paper offers the perspective of dance as a manifestation of body resistance so as to produce a theological and practical basis for voicing and fighting violence against women in Indonesia. The author chooses dance as a resistance medium with a feminist dimension because dance has a relational character that forms a connection to the existence of the body and is open to shape each individual’s experience, including the reality of suffering. Some of the theories that will be used are dance theory from Kimerer L. LaMothe and ritual theory from Roy A. Rappaport. The two perspectives will have a constructive dialog to show dance as an embodiment of defense against violence against women. This paper is divided into several sub-topics. The first is introduction, the second is the research methods, the third is the meaning of resistance, the fourth is the theoretical study of dance as a ritual practice, the fifth is the character of openness and relational dance, the sixth is dance as a feminist ritual medium for resistance, and seventh is the conclusions.
A Case of Music and Choral Painting in Online Arts Therapies
Authors: Katz-Mazilu Irina
Published: December 2023

This chapter presents an art and music online art therapy process with a 19 years old young woman during the lockdown period of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021. The EFAT-European Federation of Art Therapy implemented social actions offering free online art therapy by some of its members to anyone experiencing difficulties at this time. The author volunteered to offer eight free art therapy sessions in individual settings in 2021 to 10 clients. The chapter describes the therapeutic process that successfully helped the client solve issues resulting from social isolation and other personal and familial aspects. The art therapy process combined art and music in each session with writing, recording, and finally, sharing. The therapeutic methodology, relationship and creativity are presented in their specific and original context. The chapter discusses the advantages and limits of the online methodology and some clinical and ethical questions and refers to other research in the field. While more research is needed on the synergy between different media, this case proves the efficiency of online arts therapies. The originality of this case is to cross music and art – as asked by a very gifted client. The healing power of the therapy is reinforced by crossing the two media and the two partners’ creativity: client’s and therapist’s.
Contribution to the Management of Toxicological Risks in Burkina Faso: Design Process and Implementation Strategies for a Clinical Toxicology Laboratory
Authors: Stanislas Dimitri Meda N. , Fleury Normand , M. Cirtiu Ciprian , Cirimele Vincent , Armand N. Palm Cheick , Kabre Elie
Published: December 2023

In Burkina Faso, toxicological risks have increased for more than a decade, with the irrational use of chemicals in agri-food and mining activities, as well as the consumption of psychoactive substances (PAS); and are now a public health problem. This situation has led to the establishment of a clinical toxicology laboratory, which now contributes to the diagnosis of poisoning and the prevention of risks to the health of populations through toxicological biomonitoring. The development of this initiative required a proactive approach adapted from the “interconnected chain” innovation process. The creation of a unit called the “Toxicological Analysis and Expertise Service” or “SAET” at the National Public Health Laboratory of Burkina Faso or “LNSP” is the main result of this innovative initiative in Burkina Faso’s health system. If this laboratory now has a certain technical capacity or expertise, it must be strengthened through the acquisition of the additional equipment necessary to increase the supply of expertise. To do this, the strengthening of technical and financial collaborations is essential for the improvement of health security in Burkina Faso in particular and in the world in general.
Automatic BI-RADS Classification of Breast Magnetic Resonance Medical Records Using Transformer-Based Models for Brazilian Portuguese
Authors: de Oliveira Ricardo , Menezes Bruno , Ortiz Júnia , Nascimento Erick
Published: December 2023

This chapter aims to present a classification model for categorizing textual clinical records of breast magnetic resonance imaging, based on lexical, syntactic and semantic analysis of clinical reports according to the Breast Imaging-Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) classification, using Deep Learning and Natural Language Processing (NLP). The model was developed from transfer learning based on the pre-trained BERTimbau model, BERT model (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) trained in Brazilian Portuguese. The dataset is composed of medical reports in Brazilian Portuguese classified into six categories: Inconclusive; Normal or Negative; Certainly Benign Findings; Probably Benign Findings; Suspicious Findings; High Risk of Cancer; Previously Known Malignant Injury. The following models were implemented and compared: Random Forest, SVM, Naïve Bayes, BERTimbau with and without finetuning. The BERTimbau model presented better results, with better performance after finetuning.
Enfermería basada en el modelo de Virginia Henderson para pacientes con Insuficiencia Renal Crónica
Authors: Agualongo Chela David Santiago , Rea Guamán Mery Rocío , Alvarado Ortiz Santiago Froilán , Castillo Moran Diego Xavier
Published: December 2023

La Insuficiencia Renal Crónica es una patología creciente a nivel mundial, causando aproximadamente 2,4 millones de muertes al año. El modelo de Virginia Henderson, aplicado en el ámbito hospitalario crítico, considera a la persona como alguien que necesita ayuda para mantener o recuperar su salud. El objetivo de esta revisión consiste en demostrar los beneficios e identificar necesidades del cuidado de enfermería basado en dicho modelo en pacientes con Insuficiencia Renal Crónica tratados en el Hospital Sagrado Corazón de Jesús. Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica sobre atención de enfermería basada en el modelo en diferentes instituciones de salud, contrastándolas con la situación del Hospital Sagrado Corazón de Jesús. Es primordial satisfacer las necesidades de los pacientes, incluyendo oxigenación, nutrición, evacuación, movilización, descanso, vestimenta, higiene corporal, prevención de lesiones por presión, manejo de ansiedad, depresión y estilos de vida sedentarios para asegurar seguridad y calidad en la atención de los pacientes.
SPOŁECZNE POSTAWY CHRZEŚCIJANINA(WARSZTAT POJĘCIOWO-METODOLOGICZNY)
Authors: Drożdż Bogusław
Published: December 2023

Przyjmujemy następującą definicję społecznej postawy: pełna podmiotowości, trwająca w czasie naturalna przedmiotowa relacja. Obok społecznych postaw pozytywnych wyróżniamy również społeczne postawy negatywne. Do pozytywnych postaw zaliczamy aprobatę i dezaprobatę. Natomiast postawy negatywne widzimy w konformizmie oraz uniku. Kierując się zaproponowaną definicją, stwierdzamy, że mamy do czynienia tylko z dwiema prawdziwymi postawami społecznymi: aprobatą i dezaprobatą. Konformizm i unik nie są postawami społecznymi, tylko aspołecznymi. Ich promocja zawsze będzie niszczyła społeczeństwo, ponieważ postawy te z założenia psują wszelkie relacje czy więzi społeczne. Dla chrześcijanina, jako aktywnego członka życia społecznego, postawy konformizmu i uniku są nie do zaakceptowania.
O MOŻLIWOŚCI DIALOGU ŚRODOWISK PRO-LIFE I PRO-CHOICE W KWESTII ŻYCIA POCZĘTEGO
Authors: Filipiuk Łukasz
Published: December 2023

Artykuł porusza problematykę obrony życia nienarodzonych w ramach proponowanego dialogu pomiędzy środowiskami pro-life i pro-choice. Refleksji tej towarzyszy pytanie, czy istnieje możliwość dialogu pomiędzy stronami, których poglądy są tak wyraźnie odmienne? Prezentowany tekst nie daje jednoznacznej odpowiedzi na to pytanie. Stanowi jedynie sugestię wskazującą na potrzebę dialogu w sprawach trudnych. A spór pomiędzy zwolennikami pro-life i pro-choice jest niewątpliwie trudny. Kościół w swoim nauczaniu moralnym i zaangażowaniu duszpasterskim nie ustaje w staraniach o rozstrzygnięcie tego sporu na korzyść dziecka poczętego. Dlatego zachęca obiestrony do dialogu opartego na wspólnych, podstawowych, uniwersalnych wartościach, które na ogół są zbieżne z wartościami chrześcijańskimi.
KONTEKST SPOŁECZNO-KULTUROWY WSPÓŁCZESNEJ EWANGELIZACJI W POLSCE
Authors: Przygoda Wiesław
Published: December 2023

Ewangelizacja w sensie ścisłym oznacza przekazywanie chrześcijańskiego orędzia niechrześcijanom. Jednak w znaczeniu szerszym oznacza głoszenie osoby, nauki i dzieła Jezusa Chrystusa wszystkim ludziom, również tym ochrzczonym i przyznającym się do Kościoła. W tym opracowaniu chodzi o to drugie, szerokie znaczenie ewangelizacji. Ewangelizować można przy użyciu wielu metod i środków, ale zawsze należy brać pod uwagę kontekst społeczny i kulturowy adresatów ewangelizacji. Kiedyś decydujące o rozwoju człowieka były wąskie kręgi kultury lokalnej. Dzięki rozwojowi mediów elektronicznych, zwłaszcza radia, telewizji, Internetu, a ostatnio także mediów społecznościowych, pewne trendy kulturowe bardzo łatwo zyskują zasięg globalny. Celem tego artykułu jest prezentacja korzeni współczesnej sytuacji kulturowej w społeczeństwach Zachodu. Przedmiotem analizy będzie następnie zjawisko zaniku wiary w Boga osobowego, rewolucyjne przemiany w antropologii, których konsekwencją jest kryzys życia małżeńskiego i rodzinnego. Finalnym elementem tego przedłożenia będą wnioski pastoralne dla Kościoła w Polsce jako podmiotu i organizatora współczesnej ewangelizacji.
Faktor-Faktor Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Pada Sektor Yang Ada Di Kota Batam
Authors: Novia Jessica , Haryanto Hery , Huang Chyntia , Willyanto Lia , Sisca Veni
Published: December 2023

Batam's economic growth has decreased in recent years. As one of the Free Trade Zone (FTZ) areas that are very possible to attract investors from abroad to make Foreign Investments (PMA), Batam City should have great economic growth. With this, it encourages the author to conduct research in order to determine the factors causing the decline in economic growth in Batam City. Where to obtain information, we use descriptive quantitative methods. The information obtained can be seen that Foreign Investment (PMA) greatly affects the economic growth rate of Batam City. The decline in PMA, the Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB) also decreased. So that it can be one of the determining factors for the size of the UMR in Batam City. The decline in PMA is due to the COVID-19 pandemic situation and overlapping regulations between the two agencies, namely BP Batam and Pemko Batam. Therefore, the author would like to recommend in order to clarify the law (regulation) between BP Batam and Pemko Batam. So as not to cause inconvenience to investors due to overlapping regulations.
Rhabdoweisia crispata (With.) Lindb., un musgo nuevo para la brioflora ibérica
Authors: Patxi Heras , Marta Infante
Published: December 2023

El musgo Rhabdoweisia crispata (With.) Lindb. se cita como novedad para la Península Ibérica. La nueva especie ha ido encontrada sobre rocas ácidas sombreadas y húmedas en Guipúzcoa (norte de España).

The moss Rhabdoweisia crispata (With.) Lindb. is reported as new for the Iberian Peninsula. The new species has been found on shaded humid acid rocks in Guipúzcoa (Northern Spain).
Özel Gereksinimli Çocuklara Sahip Ebeveynlerin Yaşadıkları Sorunlar ve Öz Yeterliliklerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Çapuk Hüseyin , Taşar Aygül , Ekinci Çiğdem , Özalp Zahide , Elarslan Dicle , Buluş Fatime , Babayiğit Ayten
Published: December 2023

Bu araştırma özel gereksinimli çocuklara sahip ebeveynlerin yaşadığı sorunları ve özyeterliliklerini incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Araştırma tanımlayıcı tipte bir araştırma olup; Aralık 2022-Mart 2023 tarihleri arasında yapılmıştır. Çalışma evrenini Türkiye’nin Güneydoğusunda bir il merkezinde özel rehabilitasyon merkezine başvuran ebeveynler oluşturmuştur. Evrenin tamamı 240 ebeveynden oluşmakta fakat çalışma 152 ebeveyn ile tamamlanmıştır. Araştırma verilerinin toplanmasında Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu ve Öz Yeterlilik Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada verilerinin değerlendirilmesinde SPSS 22,0 paket program kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler (n, %) ve T testi, Anova kullanılmıştır.
Çalışmada ebeveynlerin %23.7’sinin özel öğrenme güçlüğü ve zihinsel yetersizliği olan çocuğa sahip olduğu saptanmıştır. Araştırmada ebeveynlerin öz yeterlilik toplam puan ortalamaları 77,62±76,00’dır. Katılımcıların öz yeterlilik toplam puan ortalamaları ile çocuğun etrafa zarar verme durumu, başka çocuk ile dışlanma durumu, ailede başka özel gereksinimli çocuk varlığı, çocuğun ebeveyn ile beraber olması arasında istatistiksel olarak önemli bir fark tespit edilmiştir (p
PHÁT TRIỂN DU LỊCH TỈNH THỪA THIÊN HUẾ: THỰC TRẠNG VÀ GIẢI PHÁP
Authors: Phan Thị Phương Thảo
Published: December 2023

Trong thời gian qua, du lịch và dịch vụ luôn được xác định là ngành kinh tế mũi nhọn, có những đóng góp to lớn cho kinh tế của tỉnh Thừa Thiên Huế. Tuy nhiên, từ năm 2020, dịch bệnh Covid-19 bùng phát trên diện rộng đã gây ra những tác động nghiêm trọng đến hiệu quả kinh doanh du lịch, dịch vụ của cả nước nói chung và tỉnh Thừa Thiên Huế nói riêng. Sau khi dịch bệnh Covid-19 được kiểm soát xu hướng tiêu dùng du lịch của khách cũng có sự thay đổi căn bản. Bài báo tập trung nghiên cứu thực trạng phát triển du lịch Thừa Thiên Huế từ năm 2018 đến tháng 9 năm 2023, trên cơ sở đó đề xuất các giải pháp phát triển ngành du lịch của tỉnh Thừa Thiên Huế trong thời gian tới.
IRIDAL-TYPE TRITERPENOID DERIVATIVES AND ISOFLAVONOIDS FROM BELAMCANDA CHINENSIS ROOTS
Authors: Nguyen Ngoc Linh , Vũ Ngọc Khánh , Tran Van Diep , Hà Mạnh Tuấn
Published: December 2023

Belamcanda chinensis (L.) DC is a popular ornamental and medicinal plant belonging to the Iridaceae family. Its rhizomes were used in Vietnamese traditional medicine for the treatment of inflammation and respiratory disorders, such as asthma, tonsillitis, coughing, and pharyngitis. In this study, four iridal-type triterpenoid derivatives (1–4) and four isoflavonoids (5–8) have been isolated from the methanol extract of Belamcanda chinensis roots. The structures of the isolated compounds were determined using NMR spectroscopic analysis combined with comparison with the literature and were found to be isoiridogermanal (1), iridobelamal A (2), 16-O-acetylisoiridogermanal (3), 16-O-acetyliridobelamal A (4), irigenin (5), irisflorentin (6), irilin D (7), and tectoridin (8).
Language and neutrality: glottopolitical processes and consequences. Introduction to the monographic section
Authors: Garrido Sardà Maria Rosa , del Valle José
Published: December 2023

This monographic section of Revista de Llengua i Dret examines whether and how language neutrality is a discursive construction that results from political positionalities and vested socioeconomic interests. Adopting a critical lens on “neutrality” as a political position in a given sociopolitical and language struggle, the five contributions look into language as the vehicle of such a stance in post-colonial language blocs such as la Francophonie and la Lusofonia, early 20th century Esperantism, and language policies in an international organisation and in two officially multilingual states, Switzerland and South Africa. We propose a historiographic approach to the conditions of production with a focus on ideological tensions, the linguistic work required to (re)produce language neutrality and the resulting social differentiation and exclusion in specific language interventions.
Xây dựng khung tiêu chí đánh giá hiệu quả chuyển đổi số ở cấp xã hiện nay
Authors: Thái Xuân Sang
Published: December 2023

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Học thuyết vi phạm hợp đồng trước hạn thực hiện nghĩa vụ ở hệ thống pháp luật Civil Law
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Yến
Published: December 2023

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Pengembangan Sarana Pemasaran Digital Melalui Website Bagi Komunitas Jeep Tlogo Putri Kaliurang Yogyakarta
Authors: Himawan Arif , Sholeh Adkhan , Hanafi Ahmad
Published: December 2023

Komunitas Jeep Tlogo Putri adalah salah satu komunitas yang melayani wisatawan yang berkunjung di kaki Gunung Merapi sisi Kaliurang Yogyakarta khususnya dalam bentuk wisata menyusuri bekas erupsi Gunung Merapi tahun 2010 atau yang sering disebut dengan Lava Tour. Jika dilihat dari letak geografisnya, Komunitas Jeep Tlogo Putri menempati posisi yang paling ujung atau paling utara di banding komunitas-komunitas Jeep lainnya sehingga wisatawan yang datang dari arah Yogyakarta akan menemui Komunitas Jeep Tlogo Putri ini paling akhir dibanding komunitas Jeep lainnya. Hal ini membuat wisatawan yang datang untuk menggunakan jasa Komunitas Jeep Tlogo Putri lebih sedikit karena sudah menggunakan jasa komunitas jeep lain yang ada sebelumnya. Guna menyiasati hal ini diperlukan sarana yang memudahkan para wisatawan mengenal Komunitas Jeep Tlogo Putri ini terutama melalui media internet. Oleh karenanya perlu dikembangkan sebuah website yang mampu menjadi “wajah” Komunitas Jeep Tlogo Putri di internet yang diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan yang menggunakan jasa Komunitas Jeep Tlogo Putri.
Sosialisasi dan Pemanfaatan Rumah Sehat Lanjut Usia 'Aisyiyah
Authors: Irfana Irfana , Tahir Suriani , Masykuriah Masykuriah , Hasnah Andi , Nurbiah Nurbiah , Wahab Febriana , Indriani Indriani , Sukmawati Sukmawati
Published: December 2023

Rumah sehat lansia adalah rumah yang ditujukan sebagai upaya promotif (pelayanan rumah sehat lansia yang terdiri dari upaya-upaya mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kesehatan atau kesejahteraan kelompok lanjut usia) dan preventif (pelayanan rumah sehat lansia yang terdiri dari upaya-upaya untuk mencegah, meminimalkan kemungkinan timbulnya penyakit atau gangguan kesehatan pada kelompok lanjut usia) bagi lansia untuk menjaga kesehatan mereka. Pemanfaatan rumah sehat lansia ini dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya adalah jarak, tingkat pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah mensosialisasikan pemanfaatan rumah sehat lansia serta penyuluhan kesehatan lansia.Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan penyuluhan kesehatan, diskusi dan pemeriksaan kesehatan (pemeriksaan tekanan darah). Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini berjalan dengan baik di buktikan dengan antusiasnya peserta mengikuti kegiatan. Pada hasil posttes diperoleh hasil peningkatan pengetahuan tentang rumah sehat lansia serta terbentuknya panitia pembentukan rumah sehat lansia oleh pimpinan ranting Aisyiyah Panakukang. Dari hasil evaluasi dilakukan rencana tindak lanjut berupa koordinasi bersama PDA Makassar dan PWA Sulawesi selatan terkait pembentukan rumah sehat lansia di kecamatan Panakukang.
NGHIÊN CỨU SẢN XUẤT ENZYME PFU-SSO7D TÁI TỔ HỢP VÀ ỨNG DỤNG SÀNG LỌC ĐỘT BIẾN H1047R GEN PIK3CA BẰNG KĨ THUẬT REALTIME PCR
Authors: Nguyễn Phú Thành  , Đinh Thị Thảo  , Nguyễn Cẩm Thạch  , Trần Liên Hà  , Ngô Tất Trung
Published: December 2023

Mục tiêu: Sản xuất enzyme Pfu-Sso7d tái tổ hợp cho ứng dụng phát hiện đột biến H1047R gen PIK3CA bằng kĩ thuật realtime PCR.
Vật liệu, phương pháp: Tế bào EQ458 E. Coli chứa vector biểu hiện enzyme Pfu-Sso7d được tăng sinh, cảm ứng biểu hiện bằng IPTG, sau đó tinh sạch bằng phương pháp sắc kí ái lực. Enzyme thu được sau tinh sạch được đánh giá bằng điện di SDS-PAGE, đo nồng độ bằng phương pháp Bradford và hoạt tính bằng phản ứng PCR. Enzyme được sử dụng vào phản ứng realtime PCR phát hiện đột biến điểm H1047R gen PIK3CA trên 50 mẫu huyết tương bệnh nhân ung thư vú.
Kết quả: Enzyme Pfu-Sso7d thu được có độ tinh sạch cao, ít tạp nhiễm với các protein của vi khuẩn. Phản ứng realtime PCR sử dụng enzyme Pfu-Sso7d phát hiện đột biến H1047R gen PIK3CA với ngưỡng phát hiện 0,01%.
Kết luận: Biểu hiện và tinh sạch thành công enzyme Pfu-Sso7d và sử dụng trong phản ứng realtime PCR sàng lọc đột biến H1047R gen PIK3CA.
Comprensión de las Aulas Inclusivas a la luz de la Comunidad Sorda y el Modelo Bilingüe Bicultural
Authors: Motta Totena Erika Paola
Published: December 2023

El presente artículo nace de la tesis doctoral titulada En clave de educación inclusiva, aproximaciones a la comunidad Sorda en un contexto escolar de la Ciudad de Ibagué, la cual busca dilucidar las representaciones sociales que han construido los estudiantes en torno a: 1. La educación inclusiva y 2. La comunidad Sorda de la Institución Educativa Niño Jesús de Praga, un colegio pionero en la inclusión de estudiantes sordos en el mencionado municipio. Con este precedente, el objetivo del siguiente entramado textual es explorar los significados y sentidos que han sido tejidos alrededor de las aulas inclusivas y la comunidad Sorda.
Estado del arte de proyectos TIC en el sector turismo
Authors: Vicens Murillo Basilio Alexander
Published: December 2023

Este documento presenta un estado del arte de la implementación de proyectos TIC en el turismo, con el propósito de identificar un marco común de buenas prácticas y tecnologías de hardware y software en la implementación de proyectos TIC, para actividades turísticas, orientándose a responder ¿cuáles son las necesidades asociadas a la implementación de proyectos TIC en las actividades turísticas?

Se han contemplado dos aproximaciones, siendo la primera un proceso de análisis y revisión documental de tesis, artículos investigativos, ponencias y estudios de investigación de proyectos TIC, dirigidos al sector turístico, con la premisa de tener una noción general sobre los principales aspectos de interés, tanto de los actores de la cadena de valor turística, como del mismo sector TIC frente al turismo en calidad de proveedor. La segunda aproximación, hace referencia al análisis de la información documental recogida con el fin de llegar a una hoja de ruta, que permita identificar de manera inicial el denominador común de elementos de hardware y software que han acompañado la ejecución de proyectos TIC en la actividad turística, y si estos elementos han estado directamente relacionados con los objetivos y/ o necesidades de empresas y destinos turísticos, con el fin de generar insumos para futuras investigaciones.

Las aproximaciones abordadas durante el estado del arte llevan a unos resultados tras la revisión de producción científica relacionada con la implementación de proyectos TIC en el turismo del 2013 al 2020 y que dan cuenta de un común denominador, que permiten que los proyectos TIC den valor a las empresas y destinos turísticos desde la captura y el manejo de la información.
Expectativas juveniles de formación superior en el municipio de Chaparral (Tolima)
Authors: Salazar Fernández Mercedes
Published: December 2023

El presente artículo sintetiza el ejercicio investigativo desde un enfoque cuantitativo-descriptivo acerca del análisis de la percepción y expectativas de los jóvenes sobre los programas académicos del municipio de Chaparral (Tolima, Colombia). La recolección de datos se realizó por medio de instrumento cuestionario, con el objetivo de identificar las expectativas de los estudiantes de la zona urbana y rural acerca de los programas académicos y proyección de vida a mediano plazo.

Como resultado de esta investigación, se encontró que existe una alta tendencia de adelantar estudios universitarios en carreras de Licenciaturas en educación, medicina y derecho por parte de los jóvenes del área urbana y las carreras de ingenierías, medicina y arquitectura en la zona rural. Es de resaltar que la oferta académica en el municipio no brinda la opción de realizar los estudios de las carreras que la mayoría de los jóvenes desean, generando en muchos de ellos una perspectiva de desmejora en su calidad de vida llegando a elegir entre no estudiar más o estudiar una carrera por poseer un título profesional, siendo está más por obligación que por vocación.
Concepción de la mujer y la autorrepresentación en el discurso del alcalde de Ibagué
Authors: Reyes Sánchez Karen Gimena , Guerrero Flórez María Dirley , Cortés Rojas Heidy Yuliana
Published: December 2023

Este artículo analiza el discurso de dos columnas escritas por el alcalde de Ibagué Andrés Fabián Hurtado (AFH) en el periódico El Nuevo Día (END), donde se problematiza una concepción de la mujer, en relación con la representación positiva que busca Hurtado como gobernante. Por medio del análisis crítico del discurso (ACD) propuesto por Van Dijk, se analiza en las columnas de opinión las estructuras léxicas como: los sustantivos, adjetivos, pronombres, para dar cuenta de la concepción de la mujer como estrategia política que hace el enunciador utilizando esta imagen para fines de autorepresentar a su gobierno de manera positiva.
Hacia la construcción de lazos de solidaridad en la escuela en el marco de la enseñanza de la verdad
Authors: Barrios Peña Luisa Fernanda
Published: December 2023

El presente artículo busca proponer reflexiones en torno a la enseñanza de la verdad en la escuela, teniendo en cuenta el Informe de la comisión de la verdad, como una apuesta no sólo estatal sino pedagógica por parte del Estado colombiano para la reconciliación y reparación de las múltiples violencias vividas hace décadas en nuestro país.

En ese sentido, la aproximación a la escuela resulta fundamental para crear bases que posibiliten la difusión y el conocimiento de dichos documentos, los cuales pretenden generar una sociedad consciente y crítica, en relación a la situación de Colombia y las posibilidades de vivir en un mejor país. Para llevar a cabo dicha propuesta, este artículo inicia con una apertura en la cual se presentan las intencionalidades y propósitos de La comisión para el esclarecimiento de la verdad, la convivencia y la no repetición, (CEV). En un segundo momento denominado: “De porqué llevar el informe de la comisión de la verdad a la escuela”, se justifica la difusión de diversos documentos en el contexto escolar y educativo.

Para darle sustento a lo anterior, se presentan aspectos teóricos y conceptuales donde se ofrece una perspectiva acerca de la palabra ética, la cual se convierte en un eje fundamental que vincula la escuela con diversos valores que se despliegan desde el informe de la comisión de la verdad. Por otro lado, en el apartado nominado como: “De cómo llevar el informe a la escuela”, muestra aspectos metodológicos que den lugar a llevar el informe desde una mirada educativa.

Finalmente, como cierre se proponen unas consideraciones pedagógicas en las cuales se manifiesta la preponderancia de la escuela como lugar de encuentro para la reflexión, difusión y circulación del informe, donde se reconozcan las diversas voces y testimonios de situaciones que no pueden volver a pasar en nuestro país.
Clasificación de residuos sólidos a partir de herramientas educativas digitales
Authors: Castelblanco Soler Jennyfer Paola
Published: December 2023

En el presente artículo de investigación, muestra la identificación e intervención al problema identificado en la Institución Educativa La Palestina de la ciudad de Bogotá. En esta medida, tras evidenciarse la gran cantidad de desechos generados, que carecen de una clasificación adecuada para darle manejo y procesamiento para efectos de reciclaje, se hace un ejercicio inicial de observación no participante, por medio del cual se identifica una dificultad en los procesos clasificación de los residuos sólidos por la carencia de la implementación del código de colores vigente.

A partir de la dificultad evidenciada, se crea el plan de trabajo para la intervención de la situación identificad, con el propósito de fortalecer el proceso de clasificación y desecho de basuras, usando una plataforma TIC diseñada directamente por la investigadora a partir de las necesidades evidenciadas en la institución, con el objetivo dinamizar el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, y con la posibilidad de ser implementada en cualquier institución educativa que cuente con equipos informáticos, sin necesidad de conexión a internet para su implementación
Una mirada a las competencias digitales en plena pandemia
Authors: Mongua López Diana Cecilia
Published: December 2023

Como sucedió con todas las actividades cotidianas, al llegar la emergencia por el Covid-19, los procesos educativos no se pudieron continuar desarrollando como se venían haciendo tradicionalmente, debido a las restricciones y las recomendaciones de las autoridades de salud. Fue ahí cuando las instituciones recordaron el gran potencial de la tecnología en el ámbito educativo.
ՔՈՒՔԻՆԵՐԻ (COOKIES) ՀԱՍԿԱՑՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ ԵՎ ԴՐԱՆՑ ՕԳՏԱԳՈՐԾՄԱՆ ԻՐԱՎԱԿԱՆ ԵՐԱՇԽԻՔՆԵՐԸ ԱՆՁՆԱԿԱՆ ՏՎՅԱԼՆԵՐԻ ՊԱՇՏՊԱՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՀԱՄԱՏԵՔՍՏՈՒՄ / CONCEPT OF COOKIES AND LEGAL WARRANTIES FOR THEIR USE IN THE CONTEXT OF PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION
Authors: Simonyan Simon , Aghajanyan Luiza
Published: December 2023

The modern digital economy model is based on making decisions based on the
use of large volumes of data available on the Internet. Cookies are one of the
most common ways of using data on the Internet. Cookies, in addition to
ensuring the normal operation of websites, provide an opportunity to analyze
users’ behavior in order to make decisions for commercial purposes.
Considering the huge amount of data analyzed, cookies pose a serious threat
to the rights of individuals, in particular, the rights to the protection of personal data and the right to privacy. In order to neutralize the abovementioned dangers, several countries have adopted legislative acts, which are meant to regulate the use of cookies.
Considering the lack of studies on the issue discussed in the Armenian doctrine, the first part of this article is intended to reveal the nature of cookies
as a technological phenomena, their role and their significance in the modern
era of digitalization. The authors present the classification of cookies, highlighting their relevance to user rights. It is followed by the study of the concept of cookies as a legal phenomenon, as well as the relationship between cookies and personal data.
The second part of the work is designed to discuss the guarantees that protect
the rights of individuals to their personal data protection and privacy in the
case of using cookies on the Internet. In particular, the work deeply examines
the procedure for obtaining consent for the installation of cookies, as well as
finds out the entities that are responsible for obtaining such consent from
users. The article discusses the above-mentioned issues from the point of view
of regulation in RA law, and also relies on the study of EU and French laws to
the extent that it will help to identify the discussed issues and present their
solutions.
Gender disparity and Digital Financial inclusion in Advancing the Attainment of Sustainable Development Goals in Developing Countries
Authors: Mpofu Favourate Y
Published: December 2023

Purpose: Digital financial services delivered through fintech have grown substantially in developing countries to address the issues of access, affordability, and usage that cripple financial inclusion in these countries. Despite the growth of digital financial services researchers continue to lament the problem of financial inclusion for women. Researchers continue to allude to most women being digitally financially excluded in developing countries. Through a systematic literature review, this study sought to establish the challenges explaining the digital financial exclusion of women or the continued low levels of financial inclusion in developing countries. In addition, the paper sought to unpack how the digital financial inclusion or exclusion of women could impact the realization of the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals.
Methodology: The paper adopted a systematic review approach. Literature on the subject was gathered from Scopus indexed journals, reviewed and synthesized
Findings: The research established that factors such as digital, social, and financial inclusion, taxation of DFS, socioeconomic and sociocultural challenges as well literacy challenges, and regulatory and legal factors were responsible for the financial and digital financial exclusion of women, thus expanding the gender gap. Digital financial inclusion was found to be critical for economic development and the fruition of SDGs because women spend more on family, and development and generally save better than men.
Originality/Value: Digital financial inclusion and financial inclusion are very fundamental to sustainable development and the accomplishment of the SDGs globally and more so in developing countries. Developing countries face an array of challenges toward achieving sustainable development and economic growth. These challenges include poverty and extreme poverty, corruption, resources shortages, lower levels of development, unemployment, and inequality as well as the financial exclusion of vulnerable groups of the population. While several studies have explored challenges of financial inclusion in developing countries, there is a dearth in literature that explores the intersection between digital financial inclusion or exclusion of women in developing countries and the realization of the SDGs. This paper sought to address this void by imploring the intersection between gender disparity and digital financial inclusion as these concern the realization of SDGs in developing economies.
Predicting the factors involved in orthopedic patient hospital stay
Authors: DSouza Rahul , Kamal Shaan
Published: December 2023

Long hospital stays can be stressful for the patient for many reasons. Patient length of stay also concerns the hospital from a business standpoint who would like to minimize the length of a patient’s stay, without compromising care. In this study, we investigated what factors are associated with length of hospital stay among orthopedic surgical cases. We hypothesized that age would be the greatest predictor of hospital stay among patients who underwent orthopedic surgery. We also hypothesized that the length of stay would, on average, range from one to three days. We used a dataset from the New York Statewide Planning and Cooperative System which comprises a group of hospitals in New York City. Using machine learning models to predict a patient’s length of stay, we employed exploratory data analysis, support vector machines, principal component analysis and random forest models. Through our models, we found that severity of illness was indeed the highest factor that contributed to determining patient length of stay. The other two factors that followed were the facility that the patient was staying in and the type of procedure that they underwent.
Prácticas para un desarrollo local sustentable en comunidades rurales candelilleras, el caso de dos ejidos de Coahuila, México
Authors: Maycotte-de la Peña Mayra Lucía , Robles-Parra Jesús Martín , Tafolla-Arellano Julio César
Published: December 2023

La planta candelilla (Euphorbia antisyphilitica) es un recurso forestal no maderable endémico del desierto chihuahuense. El principal estado que explota este recurso es Coahuila, donde alrededor de 95 comunidades ejidales subsisten gracias a la explotación de éste y otros recursos. La planta candelilla está recubierta de cera, la cual extraen los habitantes de las comunidades, quienes la venden a refinadoras de la región, que la comercializan y exportan; sin embargo, la explotación de esta planta representa un ingreso precario para los campesinos, por tan duro trabajo. La cera de candelilla es de alta calidad, importante por su amplia variedad de usos. El objetivo de la presente investigación fue identificar las fortalezas, debilidades, oportunidades y amenazas del sistema candelilla, así como las prácticas que coadyuvan a un desarrollo local sustentable de las comunidades rurales candelilleras de dos ejidos de Coahuila, México. El proceso de investigación se llevó a cabo en dos etapas: la primera, basada en investigación documental y observación; la segunda, en la aplicación de entrevistas semiestructuradas a actores clave. Los resultados obtenidos fueron la elaboración de un diagnóstico de las comunidades candelilleras, una matriz de fortalezas, oportunidades, debilidades y amenazas, y la identificación de prácticas que coadyuvan a un desarrollo sustentable de estos ejidos. Los resultados otorgan un panorama actualizado para visualizar el estatus de las comunidades candelilleras, el cual puede servir como base para la toma de decisiones y acciones estratégicas que beneficien su desarrollo; entre ellas se destacan, en mayor medida, las áreas de oportunidad que tienen para aplicar prácticas de desarrollo local sustentable en sus dimensiones económica y social.
Ecological characterization of habitats of three insect species prized by populations in Kinshasa (DR. Congo)
Authors: Adeito Mavunda Celestin , Kanda Madjouma , Folega Fousseni , Maza-Esso Bawa Demirel , Dourma Marra , Akpagana Koffi
Published: December 2023

Vegetation is a potential habitat for biodiversity. Characterizing its diametric and spatial structure is a key factor in management. With this in mind, this study aims to characterize the natural habitats of Brachytrupes membranaceus, Cirina forda and Gonibrasia jamesonii, the insect species most widely consumed in Kinshasa. An inventory of caterpillar host trees was carried out around mother plants (M. laurentii: dbh ? 90 cm and A. auriculiformis: dbh ? 40 cm) in 24 plots of 2500 m2 in woodland formations. The circumference, x and y coordinates of each individual at dbh ? 10 cm were recorded; and soil physicochemical parameters were measured in situ in relation to the presence of B.membranaceus. The results show that the diametric structures of the tree stems of all the stands studied are generally inverted "J", with small irregularities at class [40-50] and [20-30] cm respectively of Millettia planted forests and Millettia natural forests (p-value= 2.6). An average of 342.1, 94.0 and 107.0 trees/ha (p-value = 0.4) were inventoried in the Acacia plantations, the Milletia planted forest and the Milletia natural forest respectively, showing a random and/or aggregated distribution according to the tree stand categories compared and, an average basal area of 6.93, 12.58 and 5.39 m2/ha (p-value= 0.5). The soil is neutral (6.8) with a moisture content of 10.46%, a temperature of 32.6ï¿½C, a depth of 46.86 cm and a blackish/brownish color. This result provides unsurpassable information for planning management itineraries and orienting peri-urban ecosystem exploitation system in a more sustainable way. This study is part of the logic of contribution to SDGs 2 and 15 by 2030.
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Mastitis among Dairy Buffaloes from the Departments of Antioquia and Córdoba, Colombia
Authors: García-Acevedo Jhon F. , Tobón Julián D. , Grisales Camilo F. , Gómez Catalina , Fernández-Silva Jorge A. , Ramírez-Vásquez Nicolás F.
Published: December 2023

Background: Mastitis is the most common disease among dairy buffaloes worldwide, and it significantly affects the economic profitability of buffalo farms as well as animal welfare and public health.

Methods: This study was conducted between 2018 and 2019 at the Colombian departments of Antioquia and Córdoba, where 41% of the country’s total buffalo population is concentrated. Overall, 1,018 dairy buffaloes, including 603 in Antioquia and 415 in Córdoba, distributed among 11 farms, were assessed in the study. These animals were evaluated using the California mastitis test (CMT) and somatic cell count (SCC) to determine the presence of subclinical mastitis (SM). They were considered positive for SM when the results of CMT were higher than traces and SCC was >200,000 cells/mL.

Results: The total prevalence of the disease was 7.9%, and microbiological culture was performed on the samples obtained from the SM-positive animals. The main isolated bacterium was coagulase-negative Staphylococcus. Furthermore, risk factors affecting milking routine, hygiene, and farm facilities were determined. Manual milking, milking in the barn, non-disinfection of milkers' hands, etc., were identified as risk factors for the disease.

Conclusion: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first large-scale study of mastitis among buffaloes in Colombia.
Leadership and Management for Safety
Authors:   INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
Published: December 2023

This Safety Requirements publication establishes requirements that support Principle 3 of the Fundamental Safety Principles in relation to establishing, sustaining and continuously improving leadership and management for safety and an integrated management system. It emphasizes that leadership for safety, management for safety, an effective management system and a systemic approach (i.e. an approach in which interactions between technical, human and organizational factors are duly considered) are all essential to the specification and application of adequate safety measures and to the fostering of a strong safety culture. Leadership and an effective management system will integrate safety, health, environmental, security, quality, human-and-organizational factors, societal and economic elements. The management system will ensure the fostering of a strong safety culture, regular assessment of performance and the application of lessons from experience. The publication is intended for use by regulatory bodies, operating organizations and other organizations concerned with facilities and activities that give rise to radiation risks.
IAEA World Fusion Outlook 2023
Authors:   INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
Published: December 2023

The IAEA’s World Fusion Outlook aims to be the global reference for authoritative information and updates on fusion energy—a potentially unlimited, low carbon source of clean energy, which can contribute to decarbonization and diversification of energy generation in the long term. The IAEA has been promoting fusion energy research and development for over 60 years, and it continues to strongly support research and development and future deployment by bringing the fusion community together to create solutions for both scientific and technological challenges. This first issue of the publication outlines achievements in fusion energy; its safety, security, safeguards, nuclear law and liability challenges; as well as the role of the IAEA and its ongoing efforts.