bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
On Exercising the Jurors' Right to Questions Parties to Criminal Proceedings
Authors: Rogatsky Aleksandr L. ,   Attorney, Degree-Seeking Student of the Nizhny Novgorod Academy of the Ministry of the Interior of the Russian Federation
Published: July 2024

The article analyzes the existing rights of jurors in criminal proceedings when considering criminal cases, considers the need to change the criminal law in terms of giving jurors the right to ask questions to persons being interrogated, and draws a conclusion about the shortcomings of the existing law in terms of giving jurors the right to ask questions to participants in criminal proceedings.
Prospects of Development of a Comprehensive Psychological and Theological Examination
Authors: Dyakova Natalia V. ,   Senior Research Scientist of the Laboratory of Political Science of the Law Faculty of the Lomonosov Moscow State University, Bakushkin Ivan A. ,   Chairman of the Department of Missionary Work and Affairs of Youth of the Kolomna Diocese Postgraduate Student
Published: July 2024

Broad distribution of pseudo-values in recent decades that contradict true spirituality, morality, cultural and historical traditions has resulted in barring theologians and religious scholars from participation in a comprehensive psychological and theological examination as experts. Thus, the opinion of a great number of professionals is disregarded. Representatives of traditional confessions in our country have a lot to say: they have extensive experience in the issue of translation of spiritual and moral values, evaluation of activities of intra-confessional radical movements, settlement of confl icts and diff erences.
Special Aspects of the Pre-Trial Investigation Stage in Identifi cation of Persons with Altered Appearance
Authors: Solodova Tatyana A. ,   Lecturer of the Department of Forensic Activities of the Academic Complex of Forensic Examination of the Kikot Moscow University
Published: July 2024

The article reviews the dependence of results of identifi cation on expert's actions at the pre-trial investigation stage provided that a person has altered the appearance. The author analyzes cases that require provision of information on medical interventions in the appearance of an investigated person and their further complications as well as involving specialists from other spheres of scientifi c knowledge. The paper describes requirements for samples for comparative studies including the need to refl ect unchanged elements of the appearance. The publication emphasizes that interaction between an expert and the examination initiator produces a positive eff ect on the effi ciency.
Problems of Carrying Out a Computer Forensic Analysis of Mobile Phones in Investigation of Embezzlement of Money Using a Contactless Method
Authors: Gorbunova Elena Yu. ,   enior Expert of the Department of Computer Examinations of the Expert and Criminalistic Center of the Directorate for Murmansk Region
Published: July 2024

The article reviews special aspects of the contactless method of embezzlement of electronic money from private bank accounts by using software for remote access to a mobile phone. The paper off ers a specifi c example to show the algorithm of an expert study aimed at obtaining important information from the criminalistic point of view. The author reviews the main reasons for lowering quality of expert studies and suggests measures aimed at raising the effi ciency of solution and timeliness of investigation of crimes falling within the category under consideration.
Assurance of Security of the Penitentiary System in the Martial Law Conditions (the Organizational and Legal Aspect)
Authors: Chechenova Lyana Z. ,   Junior Scientific Assistant of the Faculty of Academic Staff Training of the Academy of the FPS of Russia
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the legal and organizational problems of the functioning of the penitentiary system under martial law. The author notes that the complexity of the organization of activities under this legal regime is associated with insufficient legal regulation, which leads to a decrease in the quality of ensuring their safety. Hence, the author suggests measures to improve legislative regulation by making amendments to federal laws, as well as the creation of a special regulatory legal act that regulates the procedure for the actions of employees of penitentiary institutions.
Legal Aspects of Exercising the Employer’s Power: Application of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Borovchenkova Viktoria O. ,   Expert of the Center for Labor and Social Welfare Law of the Law Faculty of the Lomonosov Moscow State University
Published: July 2024

With the development of the digital economy, there is a tendency to introduce digital information technologies, including automated systems, into the economic activities of the organization, which leads to changes in the legal aspects of the implementation of employer power. Artificial intelligence becomes an integral part of the technical means used as a means of exercising employer control, which raises the question of the possibility of delegating the authority to make certain decisions to artificial intelligence. No less important in the context of employer power is the use of neural networks in the performance of the labor function of employees.
Anti-inflammatory Activities of Korean Ligularia Fischeri Extract
Authors: Lee Hea-Jin , Lim Hyun-Ji , Lim Mi-Hye ,   The Korean Society of Beauty and Art
Published: July 2024

This study confirmed the anti-inflammatory activities of Ligularia fischeri from Taebaek City, Gangwon-do, using 70% ethanol (LFE). After examining cytotoxicity, the expression values of IL1B, IL6 and TNFA were measured. In addition, the phosphorylation of MAPKinase (ERK, JNK and p38) was analyzed, confirming no significant cytotoxicity in LFE. In LFE 50, 100 and 200 ( / ), both IL1B (0.78±0.10, 0.61±0.10 and ㎍㎖ 0.48±0.19 each) and IL6 (0.63±0.11, 0.54±0.06 and 0.42±0.05 respectively) significantly decreased in terms of gene expression values while TNFA was 0.96±0.08, 0.74±0.08 and 0.71±0.08 each, confirming a significant decrease in 100 / ㎍㎖ or higher levels. In addition, ERK (0.87±0.01, 0.65±0.01 and 0.43±0.01 each) and JNK (0.50±0.16, 0.49±0.17 and 0.48±0.01 respectively) productions decreased accordingly while p38 production was 0.78±0.10, 0.61±0.10 and 0.48±0.19 each in LFE 50, 100 and 200 ( / ), confirming a significant decreas ㎍㎖ e in all levels of concentration. The above results confirmed the anti-inflammatory effects of Ligularia fischeri. It is anticipated that a possibility of Ligularia fischeri as a cosmetic and functional food ingredient could be confirmed through further studies.
A Study on the Effects of Chiropractic Manipulation Therapy on Tensor Fasciae Latae Function
Authors: Yun Sun-Jin , Jung Han-Suk , Ham Joo-Hyeon , Han Seung-Hae ,   The Korean Society of Beauty and Art
Published: July 2024

This study attempted to investigate changes in the muscular function of the tensor fasciae latae (TFL) when manipulation treatment or impulse gun treatment was given to posterior the superior iliac spine (PSIS). For muscular function measurements, a toatl of 45 subjects were divided into two groups: the chiropractic group (EG, n = 22), and the impulse gun group (CG, n = 23). In the chiropractic group, muscular function of the TFL showed an upward pattern in all elements, except RTFLVc in the evaluation before and after Week 1 and Week 8. As for the isokinetic muscular joint function of the hip joint, all aspects showed an upward pattern in the evaluation before and after Week 1 and Week 8. Depending on time, there were significant exercise effects in abR3PT, abL3PT, adR3PT, adR3WR, adR12TWD, adR12TWD, abR12TWD, abL12TWD, adR12TWD, adR12TWD, adR12TWD, and adL12TWD. The impulsive gun group also showed an upward pattern, although there was no significant difference in the muscular function of the TFL, and only the LTFLTc elevated or decreased significantly depending on time. The isokinetic muscle joint function of the hip joint did not show significant changes in abR3PT, abL3PT, abR3WR, and abL3WR in the evaluation before and after Week 1 and Week 8, but a slightly increased pattern was confirmed in the remaining areas. Depending on time, there were significant effects in adR3PT, adL3PT, adR3WR, adL3WR adR12TWD, and adL12TWD. The abR3WR was found to decrease significantly, which was anticipated.
Relationship Between Service Quality Perceived by Beauty Consumers, Switching Costs, and Intention to Continued Use: Mediating Effect of Consumer Turst
Authors: You Ji-Young , Hwang Hea-Ju ,   The Korean Society of Beauty and Art
Published: July 2024

The survey subjects were analyzed the impact of service quality perceived by beauty consumers on switching costs and intention of continued use, and further verify the mediating effect of customer trust. The subjects of the survey were 388 beauty consumers, and data were collected using face-to-face and non-face-to-face methods through structured questionnaires. The conclusions drawn the research progresses through several procedural steps, outlined as follows. The service quality perceived by beauty consumers was found to have a statistically significant effect on customer trust, switching costs, and intention of continued use. Second, beauty consumers' perceived customer trust was found to have a statistically significant impact on switching costs and intention of continued use. Third, the study found that customer trust partially mediates the relationship between perceived service quality among beauty consumers and both switching costs and intention of continued use, showing statistical significance.The results of this study can be used as data to raise the importance of service quality for revitalizing the beauty industry and to establish beauty management strategies.
Antimicrobial Effects on 30 Types of Essential Oils Gardnerella vaginalis and Lactobacillus vaginalis
Authors: Kim Tae-Young ,   The Korean Society of Beauty and Art
Published: July 2024

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is one of common diseases for women of childbearing age. Gardnerella vaginalis is often found in such vaginal infection, but it is not always possible to experience symptoms. This condition happens when the balance of microbiota which is detected in the vagina of healthy women of childbearing age breaks. It appears that the direct cause of the problem is a decrease in lactobacillus which keeps the vaginal pH acidic by producing lactic acid. The vagina is a muscular tube linked with mucous membranes. It is higher than any other skin parts in terms of permeability. Therefore, it is important to closely check the ingredients of frequently used feminine washes. This study attempted to investigate the effects of 30 different essential oils on Gardnerella vaginalis and examine if they obstruct the maintenance of Lactobacillus vaginalis among those which keep the vaginal environment slightly acidic, considering the fact that they are used to stay protected from external aggressors. Regarding disc diffusion, Gardnerella vaginalis was compared to Lactobacillus vaginalis in terms of the size of the growth inhibition clear zone. In addition, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was measured, using the serial dilution technique, confirming the antimicrobial effects of Gardnerella vaginalis. The goal of this study is to provide basic data which are needed in developing safer feminine washes by finding essential oils which have no harm on the growth of Lactobacillus vaginalis.
Relationships between Hair & Makeup Care Behavior and Self-efficacy in Generation MZ: Focusing on Dual-Mediating Effects of Emotional Intelligence and Experiential Value
Authors: Lim Mi Yun , Lee Jae-Sook ,   The Korean Society of Beauty and Art
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to explore the connections between hair and makeup care behavior and self-efficacy among Generation MZ. Additionally, it sought to uncover the dual-mediating impacts of emotional intelligence and experiential value. To achieve this, a structured questionnaire survey involving 659 MZers was conducted.
Data were collected through both face-to-face and non-face-to-face methods. Subsequently, the results revealed the following: First, it was found that hair and makeup care behavior positively impacted both emotional intelligence and experiential value with statistical significance. Second, hair and makeup care behavior also had a statistically significant positive effect on self-efficacy. Third, both emotional intelligence and experiential value were found to positively influence self-efficacy with statistical significance. Fourth, concerning the relationship between hair care behavior and self-efficacy, both emotional intelligence and experiential value exhibited a partially mediating effect with statistical significance. Finally, regarding the relationship between makeup care behavior and self-efficacy, both emotional intelligence and experiential value demonstrated a partially mediating effect with statistical significance. These findings are expected to serve as foundational data contributing to the growth and advancement of the beauty industry by offering insights into the appearance care behavior of Generation MZ individuals.
Development of Personal Color Image Making Education Program Teaching-Learning Content for Beauty Majors
Authors: Jung Hye-Min ,   The Korean Society of Beauty and Art
Published: July 2024

This study attempted to suggest basic training data for image making, which are needed to acquire personal color theories and technical aspects and improve job performances for the students majoring in cosmetology. For this, a training program was developed based on an ADDIE model (analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation). First, 27 papers on image-making and personal color-related training programs were analyzed. Then, purposes, goals, modules, specific programs and a training method were designed. Specifically, a total of 7 modules were constructed as follows: Modules 1 handles the understanding of colors and tones while Module 2 covers the concept and types of personal color. Module 3 describes a personal color diagnosis system. In addition, Modules 4 and 5 explain color usage (makeup, hair color) and facial expression & posture respectively while Modules 6 and 7 state manners & communications and breaking inferiority complex & vision setup each. Concerning teaching-learning methods, lectures and practices were designed. In terms of the length of lecture, Modules 1-6 were 2 hours each while Module 7 was 1 hour (13 hours in total). It is anticipated that it would be necessary to execute the training & learning plan specially designed for the students majoring in cosmetology and develop a final training program after assessment and verification.
Content and Context of Kaṇakkatikāram Manuscripts
Authors: Wagner Roy , Ashokan Arun
Published: July 2024

Kaṇakkatikāram is the title of elementary mathematical treatises that focus on measurements, calculation techniques and practical-recreational word problems. These treatises enjoyed substantial distribution in medieval and colonial Tamil Nadu and Kerala (Parameswara Iyer 1990, Vol. 2, 524-527). In this paper we will describe these treatises based on Malayalam manuscripts. We will discuss their content, linguistic and stylistic form, context of use, relation to actual professional practices, the cultural values that they express, and the political-economic reality that they reflect. Since the Tamil versions have already been analyzed in Senthil Babu (2022), here we focus on aspects that complement his analysis and on features that are unique to, or more salient in, the Malayalam versions.
A review on association between menopausal symptoms and cardiovascular risk factors
Authors: Kar Debasmita , Roy Subho
Published: July 2024

Menopausal transition and post-menopausal periods can have short-term and long- term effects on mid-life health of women. The short-term effects include the possibility of experiencing of menopausal symptoms, while the long-term effects include cardiovascular diseases (CVD) risk. The occurrence of menopausal symptoms varies widely within and between populations. Studies indicate that the frequency and severity of menopausal symptoms are linked to CVD risk factors, but the existing literature is divergent and somewhat limited. Thus, women belonging to different populations are likely to be at a different risk of CVD, but the exact physiological mechanism behind this relationship remains unclear. The present narrative review aimed to synthesize the available evidence of menopausal symptoms in association with various conventional CVD risk factors such as blood pressure, total cholesterol and blood glucose levels and obesity, as well as to determine the potential link between these two processes. We undertook a rigorous data base search to identify, examine, and critically assess the existing literature on the associations between menopausal symptoms and CVD risk factors. We applied inclusion and exclusion criteria to filter the retrieved articles and classified the literature into eight major categories. The risk of CVD is higher among women who experience vasomotor, psychological, and urogenital symptoms compared to those who do not experience these symptoms. Our review indicates that menopausal symptoms can be used as markers in assessing CVD risk factors during midlife. Thus there is a need for larger-scale research to support these findings and identify the potential mediators that are controlling this association.
Evaluation of Rumen Microbes For Milk Fat Yield in Cattle Based on 16S rRNA Amplicon Metagenomic Sequencing
Authors: Saifudeen Safeer M. , Anilkumar K. , Aravindakshan T.V. , Valsalan Jamuna , Ally K. , Gleeja V.L.
Published: July 2024

Background: Ruminal microbes support growth, lactation and maintenance of animals by providing energy and protein yielding nutrients. Metagenomics is the study of microbial communities directly in their natural environments such as soil, water, gut samples etc. The 16S rRNA gene sequencing is one of the basic genetic markers for the characterisation of prokaryote microorganism community. Current study exploited complex gut microbial communities present in cattle rumen based on variation in milk fat yield. Methods: The study was conducted in cattle reared at University Livestock Farm, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University. Twelve healthy cattle in the initial stages of lactation (less than three months) were selected and divided into two groups of six each based on high and low milk fat composition. Rumen samples were collected and DNA was isolated. Amplicons of 16S rRNA has been generated from metagenomic DNA targeting V3 and V4 hyper variable regions. Qiime2 was used for analysis for 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. Result: Results revealed that a total of 38,28,241 sequences were obtained after demultiplexing. Majority of sequence length ranged around 295 to 301 nucleotides for forward reads and 216 to 300 nucleotides for reverse reads. After denoising, a total of 6,62,498 sequences were obtained. Clustering (de-replication) produced 711 unique sequence features. In kingdom level of taxonomy, for bacterial kingdom, there was no significant difference in abundance of organisms for high milk fat yield and low milk fat yield cows. For archaea, significant difference observed between abundance of high milk fat and low milk fat groups at five per cent level in the current study.
Resilient Staphylococcus aureus in Mastitis Milk: Insights into Antibiotic Resistance and Biofilm Formation
Authors: Nirwan Aarti , khan Shahid , Kumari Manisha , Mistry Bobby , Kataria A.K.
Published: July 2024

Background: Staphylococcus aureus is capable of producing a wide range of virulence factors. It is a deadly bacterium that is resistant to the majority of antibiotics that are typically provided. The ability of S. aureus to establish chronic, implant associated infections and our inability to cure them, is directly associated with its biofilm formation, creating an environment where bacteria can grow and persist while protected from the host immune response and antibiotic therapy. Antibiotic resistance of S. aureus is widely spreading with low cure rate. Methods: A total of 62 S. aureus strains were isolated from animal pus, human pus, animal skin, human skin, mastitic milk, normal milk and unprocessed meat samples. The isolates were genotypically confirmed by 23S rRNA ribotyping for S. aureus. Using 14 antibiotics belonging to different generations were tested for their resistance pattern from various sources. Result: All the mastitic milk, animal pus, human pus and unprocessed meat S. aureus isolates from all the places of sampling showed 100% sensitivity towards imipenem while isolates obtained from mastitic milk, human skin, animal skin showed 100% resistance towards ampicillin and ampicillin+sulbactum combination.
First Genotyping of Mycobacterium avium Subspecies Paratuberculosis from Large Ruminant Population at Satna District in Madhya Pradesh in India to Bison Type
Authors: Audarya S.D. , Chaubey K.K. , Gupta S. , Bharti B. , Pathak N. , Chhabra D. , Matoli S. , Mishra A.K. , Singh S.V.
Published: July 2024

Background: Paratuberculosis or Johne’s disease in large ruminants is caused due to Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis. The bacterial disease in large ruminants is characterized by chronic diarrhea, weakness and emaciation. There are no reports on Paratuberculosis in this area’s large ruminant population and its genotyping. Methods: A total of 76 samples (26 fecal and 50 milk) of large ruminants from Satna district in Madhya Pradesh were investigated (microscopical; for the presence of acid-fast organisms and molecular methods; for gene-specific amplification) for the presence of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis infection. Result: Microscopical examinations of fecal samples revealed 11.54% positivity and milk samples 14% positivity of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis infection. A single fecal and 2 milk samples were found positive in the IS900 polymerase chain reaction test (413 bp product). Specific amplification of 608 bp IS1311 product followed by restriction endonuclease analysis proved the genotype of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis as Bison type.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN UANG YANG DIBENTUK DALAM HIASAN SEBAGAI MAHAR PERNIKAHAN
Authors: Ath Thariq M Alwi , Imron M Zuhdi , Azkia Zuraidah
Published: July 2024

This research is motivated by the use of money formed in decoration as a wedding dowry. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that cause people to use money made as decorations as a marriage dowry and to find out how Islamic law reviews the use of money formed by hisan as a marriage dowry. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method with the type of field research. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that first, the factors that cause people to use decorative money as a wedding dowry, among others, because it has unique elements, follows trends, the number of craftsmen for decorative dowry money, can be used as decoration and can be used as a keepsake. Second, a review of Islamic law on the use of money made as decorations as a dowry, among others, based on the hadith of the prophet from Sahal bin Sa'ad al Sa'adiy in the form of muttafaq 'alaih, that the dowry is an obligatory thing in a marriage and does not burden the husband in marriage. giving a dowry to his wife, even from an iron ring and memorizing the Qur'an is allowed as a dowry. Furthermore, based on the rules of fiqhiyyah, the law of origin of something is permissible, until there is a proof that shows its prohibition. In addition, the dowry of money can also be useful at a time when a husband and wife need funds so that they can take the money from within the frame to meet their needs.
Keywords: Islamic Law; Dowry; Money
Optimalisasi Tata Kelola Desa Wisata di Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Setyanto Tri Joko , Susanto Dwiyono Rudi , Masjhoer Jussac Maulana
Published: July 2024

Pengelolaan pariwisata di Kabupaten Malang, menemui sejumlah tantangan dalam meningkatkan kategori desa wisata. Meskipun memiliki potensi alam, budaya, dan buatan yang kaya, beberapa desa wisata masih mengalami rendahnya kunjungan wisatawan, minimnya fasilitas pariwisata, dan kurangnya keterampilan SDM pariwisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi tata kelola yang efektif dalam meningkatkan kategori desa wisata di Kabupaten Malang. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini mempertimbangkan aspek kebijakan, struktur organisasi, proses pengambilan keputusan, dan mekanisme pengawasan dalam tata kelola pariwisata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa untuk meningkatkan kategori desa wisata, diperlukan langkah-langkah seperti pengembangan kapasitas SDM melalui pelatihan, peningkatan infrastruktur pariwisata, inovasi produk pariwisata, dan pembangunan pariwisata yang berkelanjutan. Pentingnya penguatan regulasi pariwisata di tingkat desa serta penerapan tata kelola yang transparan, akuntabel, dan berkelanjutan juga ditekankan.
Peran Pokdarwis Teluk Kiluan dalam Pengembangan Desa Ekowisata
Authors: Putri Ashara , Hidayati Dewi Ayu
Published: July 2024

The Ecotourism Village of Teluk Kiluan is an ecotourism destination that applies the concept of "sapta pesona". Visitors to Teluk Kiluan Ecotourism Village do not simply arrive, document their visit, and leave. Instead, they can enjoy the beautiful waters of Teluk Kiluan and are treated to the sight of dolphins in the open sea. This study aims to understand the role of the Tourism Awareness Group (POKDARWIS) of Teluk Kiluan and the challenges faced in managing the ecotourism of Teluk Kiluan. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection methods include observation, interviews, and documentation. Informants are determined using purposive sampling. Data analysis employs the interactive data analysis model of Miles and Huberman. Data validity is ensured using source triangulation techniques. The conclusion of this study is that the role of POKDARWIS Teluk Kiluan has been quite effective in managing and promoting ecotourism. However, there are still several shortcomings, particularly in terms of infrastructure and facilities, such as the absence of dining facilities and insufficient budget funds.Keywords: Ecotourism, Teluk Kiluan, Tourism Awareness Group, Local Community, Tourist AttractionAbstrakDesa Ekowisata Teluk Kiluan Merupakan Ekowisata yang menerapkan konsep sapta pesona. Pengunjung wisatawan saat berada di Desa Ekowisata Teluk Kiluan tidak hanya datang dan dokumentasi lalu pergi, tetapi dapat menikmati indahnya perairan teluk kiluan dan di suguhkan pemandangan lumba-lumba di tengah lautan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran POKDARWIS Teluk Kiluan serta hambatan terhadap pengelolaan ekowisata Teluk Kiluan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penentuan informan menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis data interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Validalitas data menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu peran POKDARWIS teluk kiluan sudah berjalan cukup baik dalam pengelolaan ekowisata, dan upaya promosi yang dilakukan. Namun masih terdapat banyak kekurangan, yaitu pada sarana dan prasarana serta fasilitas seperti belum adanya fasilitas tempat makan dan kurangnya dana anggaran.Kata kunci: Ekowisata, Teluk Kiluan, Kelompok Sadar Wisata, Masyarakat Lokal,Objek Wisata
CITRA BAHASA INDONESIA PADA PENAMAAN FASILITAS PARIWISATA LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Suganam Agusman
Published: July 2024

Penggunaan bahasa Indonesia harus ditempatkan pada urutan pertama sehingga bahasa asing diposisikan setelah bahasa Indonesia/daerah. Namun demikian, fakta di lapangan cukupberbeda dari apa yang diharapkan dan dijabarkan dalam peraturan tersebut. Faktanya ialah nama-nama fasiliatas pariwisata di kawasan Lombok Barat dan sekitarnya didominasi oleh penggunaan bahasa asing. Hal tersebut lantas membuat citra bahasa Indonesia hilang dan loyalitas terhadap bahasa Indonesia pun semakin menurun. Tujuan penelitian inipenelitian ialah mendeskripsikan citra bahasa Indonesia pada nama-nama fasiliatas pariwisata di kawasan Lombok Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah kualitatif deskriptif. Eknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan ialah teknik catat dengan data penelitian berupa kata-kata yang memuat nama hotel, vila, kafe, dan restoran yang diperoleh dari fasilitas pariwisata. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan ialah deskriptif dengan membandingkan, menjelaskan dan menafsirkan data serta penarikan simpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nama fasilitas pariwisata di kawasan Lombok Barat didminasi oleh bahasa asing baik pada hotel, vila, kafe maupun restoran. Terdapat pola penamaan berupa menggunakan bahasa asing keseluruhan, menggunakan bahasa Indonesia/daerah dan campuran. Citra bahasa Indonesia pada nama-nama  fasilitas pariwisata sangat tidak baik karena dinilai tidak memiliki gaya dan daya tarik sehingga dikalahkan oleh bahasa asing. Buruknya citra bahasa Indonesia merupakan implikasi dari rendahnya sikap bahasa masyarakat terhadap bahasa nasional.
MAKNA KONTEKSTUAL LEKSIKON DALAM RUBRIK POLITIK BLOG MOJOK.CO EDISI FEBRUARI 2022
Authors: Widyani Lisa , Rijadi Arief , Widjajanti Anita
Published: July 2024

Semantik adalah cabang ilmu linguistik yang mempelajari tentang arti atau makna berupa perubahan dan perkembangan. Makna memiliki tiga aspek yakni meliputi makna leksikal, makna gramatikal, dan makna kontekstual. Makna kontekstual sederhananya yakni makna yang bergantung pada situasi kata atau ujaran tersebut digunakan.  Permasalahan yang dikaji pada penelitian ini adalah Bentuk makna kontekstual leksikon dalam rubrik Politik pada  blog Mojok.co edisi Februari  2022 dan Bentuk perubahan makna kontekstual leksikon dalam rubrik Politik pada blog Mojok.co edisi Februari 2022. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan yakni naturalistic langkah-langkah umum. Pendekatan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Kualitatif., sedangkan Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada rubrik Politik  Blog Mojok.co Edisi Februari 2022 terdapat lima bentuk satuan leksikon yang ditemukan yakni  yaitu (1) Perbedaan bidang pemakaian (2) adanya asosiasi, (3) tanggapan indera (sinestesia), (4) perbedaan tanggapan, (5) pengembangan istilah. Bentuk perubahan makna kontekstual yang ditemukan dalam rubrik Politik Blog Mojok.co Edisi Februari 2022 yakni (1) Ditemukannya data perbedaan bidang pemakaian leksikon yang penggunaannya berbeda dengan makna sebenarnya (2) Adanya bentuk pengembangan istilah baik itu berupa meluas, dan pengasaran.
Fenomena Hijab dalam Perspektif Edmund Husserl pada Novel Kerudung di Titik Api Karya Moch. Taufik Hidayatullah dan Pemanfaatannya sebagai Alternatif Materi Pembelajaran Sastra di SMA
Authors: Ma’rifatin Ma’rifatin , Husniah Furoidatul , Siswanto Siswanto , Taufiq Akhmad , Edi Pornomo Bambang
Published: July 2024

Kerudung adalah pakaian untuk perempuan muslimah yang menutupi bagian rambut, utamanya kepala. Bentuk kerudung yang variatif memiliki peran dan tampilan yang berbeda bagi para pemakaianya oleh karena itu, fenomena hijab khususnya kerudung dan bagaimana kerudung mempengaruhi tindak kesadaran penggunanya menjadi pembahasan dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini mengkaji fenomena hijab melalui salah satu karya sastra novel yang berjudul Kerudung Di Titik Api karya Moch. Taufik Hidayatullah. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mendiskripsikan bentuk dan peran kerudung serta kesadaran individual tokoh terhadap kerudung. dalam novel. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosiologi sastra yang menggunakan teori fenomenologi Edmund Husserl. Hasil pembahasan dalam penelitian ini dapat direlevansikan pada materi pembalajaran sastra di jenjang pendidikan SMA. Hasil pembahasan dalam penelitian ini yang pertama, bentuk kerudung yang berbeda memiliki peran yang berbeda pula terhadap kehidupan tokoh dalam novel. Kedua, kesadaran individual tokoh terhadap fenomena hijab memengaruhi ideologi dan relasi sosial tokoh dalam lingkungan hidupnya. Ketiga, hasil penelitian ini dapat direlevansikan sebagai alternatif materi pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia SMA kelas XII, tepatnya pada kompetensi dasar 3.9 (menganalisis isi dan kebahasaan novel).
 
A headscarf is clothing for Muslim women that covers the hair, especially the head. The varied forms of headscarves have different roles and appearances for those who wear them. Therefore, the phenomenon of the hijab, especially the headscarf, and how the headscarf influences the user's conscious actions are discussed in this research. This research examines the hijab phenomenon through a novel literary work entitled Veil at Point Api by Moch. Taufik Hidayatullah. The aim of this research is to describe the form and role of the veil as well as the individual characters' awareness of the veil. in the novel. The method used in this research is qualitative with a literary sociology approach using Edmund Husserl's phenomenological theory. The results of the discussion in this research can be relevant to literature learning material at the high school education level. The first result of the discussion in this research is that different forms of headscarves have different roles in the lives of the characters in the novel. Second, the character's individual awareness of the hijab phenomenon influences the character's ideology and social relations in their environment. Third, the results of this research can be relevant as an alternative Indonesian language learning material for class XII high school, specifically at basic competency 3.9 (analyzing the content and language of novels).
Personality Psychology of Characters in Kado Terbaik Novel by J.S. Khairen as an Alternative Literature Learning Material in Senior High School
Authors: Nurkumala Izza , Taufiq Akhmad , Murti Fitri Nura
Published: July 2024

This study is conducted to investigate the psychological perspective of the characters on Kado Terbaik novel by J.S. Khairen. The design of the study is qualitative research with literature psychology research design and character psychology approach. The data of this study are that includes words, sentences, paragraphs and dialogues contained in the novel Kado Terbaik indicated by material, structure and personality qualities that builds the personality of character based on personality psychological theory by Ludwig Klages. The data source of this study are a novel by J.S. Khairen entitled Kado Terbaik and the syllabus of 2013 curriculum revision year 2021 on the level of Senior High School. The data collection in this study employs a documentation technique by collecting written data in the form of words, sentences, dialogues and paragraphs obtained in the novel Kado Terbaik that related to problem of the study. The results of this study indicate that the personality of Rizki is character in the Kado Terbaik novel is good as Rizki has clear, detailed and good recall, sanguine temperament, depressive and expansive moods, active affect and strong expression, personality quality influenced by self-control and lust. In conclusion, Kado Terbaik can be one of good novels as alternative literature learning materials in eleventh graders of senior high school in second semester according to the 2013 curriculum.
Beyond the Observable
Authors: Loerts Terry , Doyle-Jones Carol
Published: July 2024

This research focuses on one teacher’s lived experience as he contributes towards a broader understanding of possibilities and constraints afforded by technologies, materials, and relationality during this recent shift in pandemic pedagogy. The pandemic drastically altered the way curriculum is enacted as there were shifts in the learning environment, the subject matter, and the way teachers and students engaged in literacy practices. To understand this shift, we explore: What are the participating teacher’s perceptions about how multiliteracies are utilized for classroom practice and pedagogy? How did this teacher’s pedagogy continue or change once the pandemic influenced curriculum enactment? This paper focuses on how one grade 6 teacher explored this pandemic pedagogical landscape in his classroom. This experience contributes to learning from the past, navigating the present, and continuing to shape the future of effective instruction in an elementary classroom.
Percepções docentes sobre o ensino do jiu-jitsu nas aulas de educação física escolar
Authors: Teles Luanny Jhannyffer Araujo , Mota Mabelle Maia , Lima George Almeida , Soares Stela Lopes
Published: July 2024

Objetivo: apresentar percepções docentes sobre o ensino do jiu-jitsu nas aulas de educação física escolar. Metodologia: Esta pesquisa trata-se de um estudo transversal de abordagem quali-quantitativa. Por meio de questionários aplicados através de um formulário online na plataforma Google Forms, 48 professores/as de educação física do ensino básico da rede estadual do Ceará participaram deste estudo. Resultados e discussão: os resultados apontam que 52,1% dos/as docentes já tematizou o jiu-jitsu nas aulas de educação física e 47,9% nunca tematizou. No que concerne às dificuldades encontradas para a tematização do jiu-jitsu na educação física escolar, 41,4% dos/as participantes apresenta que nenhuma ou pouca vivência do jiu-jitsu se configura como a maior dificuldade. 25% dos/as professores/as consideram que a ausência de materiais ou espaços inadequados como principal empecilho. 12,5% consideram a prática perigosa ou violenta e outros 12,5% destacam que não possuem formação específica. 8,3% não sentem segurança para tematizar o jiu-jitsu. Considerações Finais: podemos concluir que déficits no desenvolvimento dos saberes experienciais são um fator significativo para a não tematização do jiu-jitsu nas aulas de educação física. Nesse ínterim, a vivência prática do jiu-jitsu nos processos formativos docentes é o fator que mais impacta na construção de conhecimentos ligados a essa prática corporal e, consequentemente, em sua tematização nas aulas de educação física escolar.
Preservação digital e os videogames
Authors: Pantoja Davison de Oliveira , Santos Junior Roberto Lopes dos
Published: July 2024

Objetivo: Identificação das potencialidades e fragilidades em preservação digital ligadas ao jogo "A Revolta da Cabanagem", produzido entre 2006 a 2009 pelo Laboratório de Realidade Virtual, ligado à Faculdade de Engenharia da Computação e Telecomunicações da Universidade Federal do Pará. O trabalho justifica-se em apresentar dados sobre um jogo pioneiro na região norte que trata da história da Cabanagem (revolta ocorrida no Pará entre 1835 e 1840). Metodologia: estudo de caso, aproveitando entrevistas com os desenvolvedores do jogo em diferentes mídias, sendo verificado os tipos de arquivos que foram utilizados para a criação do jogo, como o armazenamento de dados está sendo realizado, estudos das características intrínsecas e extrínsecas e se existem estratégias de preservação digital para o título. A partir desses dados, a pesquisa apresentou breve contextualização histórica sobre os videogames, seguida de discussão sobre aspectos informacionais e documentais desse suporte, e descrição sobre o jogo "A Revolta da Cabanagem". Resultados: a pesquisa identificou que o jogo apresenta fragilidades que prejudicam parcialmente sua jogabilidade, sendo também verificada dificuldade para seu download e risco considerável da perda total de seu registro, devido à ausência de manutenção do jogo. Conclusão: apesar dessas limitações, a pesquisa identificou potencial de expansão de análise relacionada à preservação digital dos jogos eletrônicos produzidos no Pará.
On Saying the Impossibility of Black Testimony: Listening to the Rodney King Event and Visiting Julian Cole
Authors: Arthur Carson Cole
Published: July 2024

What does it mean to say that black testimony is impossible? This paper addresses this question, guided by Elizabeth Alexander’s 1994 essay “‘Can you be BLACK and Look at This?’: Reading the Rodney King Video(s).” Alexander studies the Rodney King event in terms of the language and memories that are shared between black people. Drawing from her thinking, this essay focuses on bearing witness and considers whether black testimony can exist not bound to a juridical structure. Following Linette Park and Jacques Derrida, the later part of this essay discusses the 2018 documentary Visiting Julian Cole (who currently is in a vegetative state after being assaulted by security and police in Bedford, UK) to reflect on the unsayable secret that is saved for memory and mourning.
História e Filosofia na episteme de Edward Hallett Carr: Entre a utopia e a realidade, exemplaridade histórica e predição
Authors: Almeida Fernando Vale de
Published: July 2024

Para além da análise factual das relações internacionais do Entreguerras promovida por Edward Carr - esta fadada ao natural envelhecimento -, duas características/contribuições de sua obra devem ser analisadas, continuadamente, haja vista suas importâncias para a compreensão do sistema internacional hodierno: pujança preditiva e contribuição filosófica. Este artigo, portanto, tem por intuito analisar, sob o ponto de vista da História e da Filosofia, essas vertentes da episteme de Carr.
Theory of Relationships Between Spaces to Obtain Numerical Knowledge
Authors: Cardoso Carlos Eduardo Ramos
Published: July 2024

The theory says that number interacts with spaces based on the meaning of mathematics, in this way it is possible to obtain numerical knowledge. The theory shows the possibility of using spaces related to each other to efficiently discover whether results and origins are even or odd, but always applying rules to make this work. the study uses equivalent representations of odd and even numbers. Thus, it is possible to discover the possibilities of origins and their results.
Three-Year Analysis of Adjuvant Therapy in Postoperative Melanoma including Acral and Mucosal Subtypes
Authors: Muto Yusuke , Kambayashi Yumi , Kato Hiroshi , Mizuhashi Satoru , Ito Takamichi , Maekawa Takeo , Ishizuki Shoichiro , Uchi Hiroshi , Matsushita Shigeto , Yamamoto Yuki , Yoshino Koji , Fujisawa Yasuhiro , Amagai Ryo , Ohuchi Kentaro , Hashimoto Akira , Fukushima Satoshi , Asano Yoshihide , Fujimura¹ Taku
Published: July 2024

Background Adjuvant therapy has improved the clinical prognosis for postoperative melanoma patients. but the long-term efficacy of acral and mucosal types has not been fully evaluated in previous trials. This study aimed to assess the 3-year recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) of melanoma treated with anti-PD-1antibody (Ab) or the combination of dabrafenib and trametinib. Methods We retrospectively analyzed both the 3-year recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS). Results The median RFS was 18.4 months, with a range of 0.69 to 36 months. The 3-year RFS of the acral and mucosal types was 28.1% and 38.5%, respectively. Baseline tumor thickness (TT) and acral type were associated with the RFS in subgroup analysis. Moreover, we classified 104 acral and non-acral cutaneous patients into the anti-PD-1 Abs or dabrafenib plus trametinib combined therapies cohort in multiple analyses. The acral subtype and TT were detected as important prognostic factors. In the 3-year OS, only tumor ulceration was associated with the OS in both univariate and multiple analyses. Conclusion This study suggests that both acral and mucosal types in the adjuvant setting are less effective than non-acral cutaneous melanoma at the 3-year RFS.
The Role of Interoceptive Sensitivity and Hypnotizability in Motor Imagery
Authors: Malloggi Eleonora , Zelic Zan , Santarcangelo Enrica Laura
Published: July 2024

Motor imagery requires mental representation of the body, which is obtained by the integration of exteroceptive and interoceptive information. The aim of the study was to investigate the role of interoceptive sensitivity in motor imagery performed through visual and kinesthetic modalities in participants with low (lows, N = 26), medium (mediums, N = 11) and high hypnotizability scores (highs, N = 16), measured by the Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale: Form A. These groups display different motor imagery abilities and interoceptive sensitivity. The efficacy of motor imagery was measured by chronometric index and self-reported experience, and interoceptive sensitivity by the Multisensory Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) questionnaire. EEG alpha and beta power spectral densities were extracted from recordings acquired during baseline, actual movement, visually and kinesthetically imagined movements. The chronometric indices did not reveal significant differences among groups and between imagery modalities. In contrast, the self-reported imagery efficacy indicated better kinesthetic imagery in highs and mediums than in lows, and no modality difference among lows. MAIA dimensions sustained the differences in sub-jective experience and almost all the EEG differences, slightly different in highs, mediums and lows. This is the first report of a major role played by interoceptive sensitivity in motor imagery.
CD33 and SHP-1/PTPN6 Interaction in Alzheimer’s Disease
Authors: Beckers Lien , Rashid Mamunur , Lee Annie J , Chatila Zena K , Bennett David A. , Vardarajan Badri N. , Bradshaw Elizabeth M
Published: July 2024

Large-scale genetic studies have identified numerous genetic risk factors that suggest a central role for innate immune cells in susceptibility to Alzheimer’s disease (AD). CD33, an immunomodulatory transmembrane sialic-acid binding protein expressed on myeloid cells, was identified as one such genetic risk factor associated with Alzheimer’s disease. Several studies explored the molecular outcomes of genetic variation at the CD33 locus. It has been determined that the risk variant associated with AD increases the expression of the large isoform of CD33 (CD33M) in innate immune cells and alters its biological functions. CD33 is thought to signal via the interaction of its ITIM domain and the protein tyrosine phosphatase, SHP-1. Here, we utilize different molecular and computational approaches to investigate how AD-associated genetic variation in CD33 affects its interaction with SHP-1 in human microglia and microglia-like cells. Our findings demonstrate a genotype-dependent interaction between CD33 and SHP-1, which may functionally contribute to the AD risk associated with this CD33 variant. We also found that gene-gene interactions impact AD-related traits.