bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Use and Improvement Suggestions of Shared Bicycles in Beijing
Authors: Wang Dejiang
Published: July 2022

In response to the call for cleaner and greener mobility, the shared bicycle has developed rapidly in Beijing. However, such development has also brought a series of problems such as management chaos and private occupation by residents, which in turn has led to the decline of the shared bicycle market. Based on Beijing's basic geographic information and  Mobike riding data, the article finds that ①Bike-sharing has obvious time variation characteristics, with a clear morning and evening peak period on weekdays and a more balanced distribution on the weekend. ②There is an apparent concentration of shared bicycle use during the morning peak period on weekdays, with the central Xicheng District, Dongcheng District, western Chaoyang District, northeastern Fengtai District, and southeastern Haidian District being the peak areas of bicycle use.
Research on the Relationship Between Energy Consumption, Economic Growth and Carbon Emissions in China——Based on The System GMM Model
Authors: Liu Jiahe , Sun Jiaxin , Feng Shiyu
Published: July 2022

Under the current climate change and economic fluctuations, studying the relationship between economic growth, energy consumption and carbon emissions has become a vital issue for the high-quality economic development of various countries. This paper selects the provincial data from 2004 to 2019, and constructs a dynamic simultaneous equation system. Based on the analysis of the impact of economic growth and energy consumption on carbon emissions, the system GMM estimation is used to empirically test the dynamic relationship between the three and analyze it. The heterogeneity of the relationship at the regional level was analyzed, and then a fixed-effects model was used to test the robustness. The results show that: (1) Under the full sample, energy consumption drives the increase of carbon emissions, and economic growth and industrial upgrading are conducive to realizing carbon emission reduction goals. (2) There is a two-way causal relationship between energy consumption and carbon emissions. (3) There is a two-way relationship between energy consumption, economic growth, and carbon emission in the middle and eastern regions. The economic growth in eastern China drives the increase in carbon emissions. In the central region, carbon emission has a certain restraint effect on economic growth. The model has a certain stability, and provides a useful reference for the coordinated development of China's economic growth, energy consumption, and carbon emissions.
The Research on Starbucks' slow-paced marketing Strategy in China
Authors: Wu Tinghuan
Published: July 2022

The entire article describes the Starbucks’ brand culture and facing problems in China and analyses the root cause of Starbucks' problems in the Chinese market - the slow pace of marketing. The article uses observational and comparative methods to identify the problems, which Starbucks has lost its guidance in coffee market by some domestic beverage brands competing with. And article also analyzes the reasons that Starbucks lacks understanding Chinese marketing and does not satisfy customers’ desires in time, at same time suggests ways to accelerate and update marketing strategies to cater for the Chinese market from the perspectives of brand culture, products, shop expansion strategies and the digital economy. Based on a summary of previous observations, the article explores the root causes of Starbucks' marketing problems in the Chinese market at the level of brand strategy and makes suggestions to better meet current market needs.
Analysis the Influence of Marketing Strategy on Customer Satisfaction: A Case Study of Luxury Hotels in China
Authors: Xu Zihan , Yao Yao
Published: July 2022

This study aimed to analyze the marketing strategies that influence consumer satisfaction during the pandemic. Refer to the literature related to consumer satisfaction, consumer loyalty and 4p theory. This paper used the SWOT analysis method to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of Chinese luxury hotels in detail. This study object is luxury hotels in China, which fill the gap in related fields. Combined with the market situation of Chinese hotel industry environment, this paper analyzed the opportunities and challenges of the Chinese hotel industry after the pandemic. This analysis showed that in some special periods, it is beneficial to improve customer satisfaction when Chinese luxury hotels appropriately reduce their product prices. Hotels can also carry out strategic cooperation with other industries to maintain competitiveness. In this study, the 4p theory was used to verify the conjecture, and suggestions to improve customer satisfaction were given according to the analysis.
Research on Clothing Preference and Consumption Satisfaction of Female Consumers Aged 30-40
Authors: Wang Wenxuan
Published: July 2022

In modern society, fashion is becoming more highly valued in people choice of clothes. It seems that more and more people, especially the women who live in urban cities, are dressing more stylishly. Clothes represent the personality of individual and beautiful clothes are helpful for women to improve self-esteem and confidence. Through literature research, text analysis and descriptive statistical research, this paper analyzed the influence of four factors, which included materials, colors, designs and sizes. This research found that the women aged 30 to 40 had a tendency to buy dresses rather than jeans or other kinds of clothing and give high rating of these dresses, who paid much attention on the designs and sizes of dresses which was the most important thing. To be detailed, the design for neckline, waist, zipper, sleeves and fitting their bra were the parts that most women cared about. This paper can help some apparel companies understand the preference and consumer behaviors of women to some extends.
Quantitative Analysis on the Causes and Results of Indulging in Social Media Short Videos
Authors: Fan Pukun , Jia Jianyu , Tang Shaohan , Zhang Yifan
Published: July 2022

With the development of Internet technology, social media short video plays a more and more important role in people's daily life. In addition to bringing joy to people, short videos can also bring certain knowledge and skills. In recent years, people pay more and more attention to the negative impact of indulging in short video. This paper mainly discusses the reasons of indulging in short video and its specific impact on people's life through quantitative research in the form of questionnaire survey. Through the cross analysis of 400 samples, this paper finds that the interactivity of social media comments and accurate algorithms enhance people's addiction to short videos. The vast majority of people are addicted to short videos, which is more serious for women than men. At the same time, different genders and occupations also show significant differences in the content of indulging in short videos. This study will be beneficial to provide new research questions and samples for social media research, and will also provide some suggestions and inspiration for short video operation.
The Dilemma and Solutions of Climate Refugees under the Perspective of International Law
Authors: Jiang Jindou , Zhang Xuan
Published: July 2022

Recently, the international society has paid increasing attention to the saving of climate refugees. Climate refugees are people who are forced to migrate across borders because their survival rights and development rights are threatened or will be threatened due to abnormal climate changes. However, as the international status of climate refugees is still unclear, the protection of their rights also faces many difficulties. First, it is difficult for climate refugees to obtain legal status in international law. Second, the existing international migration system is not comprehensive. Third, the judicial relief method is not perfect, and there exists increasing difficulty of the climate refugees to prove their identities as plaintiffs. Therefore, this essay advocates that climate refugees should be incorporated into the refugee protection system. In other words, international legislation should be adopted to make specific provisions for climate refugees, to clarify the scope of responsibility of international entities for the protection of climate refugees, to establish a special relief fund for climate refugees, to reverse the burden of the proof in judicial relief, and to actively promote the improvement of the system for the protection of the rights of climate refugees under the framework of the international law.
Multilevel Cross Analysis of Chinese College Students' Consumption Behavior on BiliBili Platform
Authors: Dong Kaining
Published: July 2022

College students have become the mainstream of online consumption. The consumption potential of this special group has a significant impact on the future development of online consumption market. BiliBili is a typical diversified interest community based on video. Contemporary young people are building a sense of identity and trust through their own interests. This study uses a research model based on use and satisfaction theory to investigate the influencing factors of College Students' consumption behavior on bilibilili platform. Based on the effective data of 335 Chinese college students, this study makes a cross analysis of gender, grade and consumption behavior motivation, and finally finds that the consumption of men is higher than that of women, and the consumption satisfaction of men is also higher than that of women. In the middle and low consumer groups, freshmen and junior students account for the majority. In the high consumption group, the number of consumers in all grades is very small. It can be seen that the Internet consumption behavior of contemporary college students is relatively rational as a whole. Their satisfaction and consumption behavior intention will affect the positive development of mobile Internet consumption in the future. This paper will be beneficial to provide new cases for online consumption and young consumption, and to the discussion of consumption intention.
Post-feminism, Games and Gender Binary: The Latest Research and Practical Resistance of Feminism
Authors: Zhu Xiaoqian
Published: July 2022

This paper mainly summarizes the research on Feminism from 2015 to 2020, including the development of new post-feminism, the study of games and feminism, and the study of gender binary. It includes the latest remarks of post-feminism and its limitations with the development of the times. In terms of game research, the stereotype in game design and the plight of female employees are the most frequently mentioned problems. How players obtain a sense of identity in the game, how to reduce gender discrimination and realize self transformation in reality are the directions worthy of research in the future. For gender binary, one of the most promising developments is to reduce discrimination against transgender people in policies and laws and safeguard their rights, which only a few countries have done this, so more attention needs to be paid to the reasons why people defend the gender binary and find a feasible direction for the future. As times evolve and feminist rhetoric changes, there is an urgent need to revisit the feminist phenomenon. This paper will propose new avenues and implications for future research.
Foreign Learning Environment Reduces Negative Transfer in Pronunciation: An Analysis of the Oral Output of Chinese University EFL Learners
Authors: Jing Yuerong
Published: July 2022

Negative interlingual transfer is a crucial topic in the field of linguistics, which makes the theory of second language acquisition complete. Language transfer refers to transfer of language features between or within languages, in which interlingual transfer is the one focuses on the transfer between two languages. The study explores the typical types of negative interlingual transfer in pronunciation of Chinese university EFL learners and factors affecting the degree of negative interlingual transfer in pronunciation in their L2 learning process. To achieve this purpose, the article adopts error analysis (EA) to scrutinize the errors collected by semi-structured interviews. The participants are 20 Chinese university EFL learners whose L1 is Chinese. Ten of them are from Chinese domestic universities, while the other ten come from Sino-foreign university in China or studying abroad. The result is that: typical errors are divided into segmental errors including mispronouncing vowels, adding a vowel between consonant clusters, wrongly emphasizing and extending ending consonants and replacing consonants in English with similar Chinese phonemes, and suprasegmental mistakes, encompassing stress transfer, too flat or too exaggerated intonation and lack of liaison. As for the contributing factors of negative interlingual transfer, the article contends that learning environment is a significant factor. Foreign learning environment can lead to fewer errors and reduce negative interlingual transfer.
Enemies and Friends: Peace and Conflicts in the Modern Era
Authors: Kang Jierui , Liu Chenyu , Lu Rui , Xiong Yifei
Published: July 2022

As Charles Dickens said in his masterpiece A Tale of Two Cities, it was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the season of light, it was the season of darkness. Indeed, living in the modern era, the era of uncertainty, although human beings have experienced challenges brought about by alliances and conflicts among different nations. Humans seem only to bemoan the disastrous consequences of wars and regional conflicts; meanwhile they gloat at the sight of peace while bragging about the illusions of a bright future. Overall, human beings are somehow blinded only by appearances of peace and conflicts among different nations, instead of recognizing the essence of conflicts or utilizing specialized theories to analyze them. The aim of this study is to analyze and evaluate the alliances and conflicts within modern history by using Carl Schmitt's political theories, hoping to avoid those bumpy paths human beings have witnessed and instead lead to the path of peace and prosperity. Specifically, this study used Carl Schmitt's political theories to analyze 1) Conflicts between social classes, 2) Peace and Conflicts between different ethnic groups, 3) Peace and conflicts between China and United States economically in the expectation of creating a better future for mankind.
The Impact of Globalization on Food Crises and Endemic Hunger
Authors: Qu Ziang
Published: July 2022

Globalization has brought about many benefits, from a rise in technological constructs to make life easier and more convenient to a degree of interconnectedness never experienced to this extent among human civilization at any other point in history. Yet, globalization and the commodification of numerous areas of society for the purpose of feeding the capitalist machine have also brought about more social, financial, environmental and cultural crises as well. With the onset of a global pandemic, the numbers of people struggling with hunger have increased significantly. Food crises and endemic hunger have persisted despite unprecedented economic growth in many areas of the world. The impact of globalization on hunger is not exemplified in food scarcity, but rather, is the product of globalized racial capitalism, political policies and the process of cheapening food.
Una aportación para la enseñanza de la traducción paremiológica: análisis traductológico de algunos refranes de El Quijote, traducida por Rifàt Àtfah
Authors: Charbi Mohamed
Published: July 2022

En este artículo presentamos un análisis traductológico de algunos refranes extraídos de la obra maestra de Miguel de Cervantes, El Quijote, y de su versión al árabe realizada por el traductor sirio Rif`at `Atfah, prestando especial atención a las técnicas de traducción manejadas por el traductor. Trataremos de identificar cada refrán analizado, y excepto en los casos de equivalencia nula, ofreceremos traducciones alternativas de carácter paremiológico, que de ningún modo consideramos como únicas versiones válidas, sino como propuestas de traducción, teniendo en cuenta las técnicas de traducción paremiológicas y la frecuencia de uso de las paremias. Agregamos un anexo que contiene los refranes de nuestro corpus, acompañados de sus correspondientes árabes que hemos localizado de acuerdo con las técnicas de búsqueda de correspondencia paremiológica.
El Rompecabezas de Aronson utilizado como metodología de trabajo semestral en un curso Universitario de Estadística
Authors: Álvarez Morgado Gabriel , Marín Lacazette Catalina , Camus Galleguillos Pablo , Ayabire Astudillo Magdalena
Published: July 2022

Implementar una metodología de trabajo semestral basada en una técnica de aprendizaje activo en un curso de estadística para la carrera de Ingeniería Comercial de la Universidad Católica del Norte. Se implementó una experiencia de innovación pedagógica, aplicando la técnica de aprendizaje cooperativo denominada «El rompecabezas de Aronson» como metodología de trabajo semestral en un curso de estadística compuesto por 60 alumnos. Los cuestionarios realizados muestran que el desarrollo de esta experiencia tuvo una buena acogida dentro del estudiantado y se redujo la tasa de reprobación. Al finalizar el curso, un 63% de los encuestados manifiesta preferencia por haber construido su aprendizaje con esta técnica y solo un 7% señala preferencia por haber utilizado una metodología tradicional. También se identificaron aspectos negativos y positivos de la implementación, además de visualizar posibilidades de mejora. Dentro de los aspectos negativos, se plantean temáticas como la falta de tiempo y habilidades pedagógicas de los estudiantes, complejidad de los contenidos para utilizar esta técnica y poca retroalimentación en la primera etapa del proceso. Mientras tanto, las opiniones positivas guardan relación con lo innovador del método, el desarrollo de competencias que no se logran con metodologías tradicionales, como habilidades sociales y organizativas. También se destaca el apoyo docente durante la segunda etapa del proceso y el uso de recursos audiovisuales para el aprendizaje.
La construcción de Pensamiento Científico Infantil. El caso de las Escuelas de Párvulos Blanca Nieves y los Pingüinitos del Nivel Transición medio mayor
Authors: Morales Silva Tatiana Aura , Vargas Velandia Carlos Julio
Published: July 2022

Caracterizar la construcción del pensamiento científico infantil en los niños y niñas en dos escuelas de Párvulos de Antofagasta. Se organizó un trabajo de investigación a partir de preguntas como: ¿qué es el pensamiento científico en la formación temprana?, ¿qué condiciones específicas requieren la educación parvularia para generar un ambiente promotor del pensamiento científico en niños y niñas?, ¿es la curiosidad e interés natural de los párvulos la base de la comprensión de los fenómenos naturales?, ¿Realmente los parvulos desarrollan de forma natural la capacidad de cuestionamiento hacia el mundo de la vida y lo vivo?, ¿cómo se aborda la representación de la vida y lo vivo en el niño?, resultado de éste itinerario se estableció una investigación en cuatro etapas, proceso de experimentación y exploración llevado a cabo con 35 niños y niñas transición medio mayor de las Escuelas de Párvulos Blanca Nieves y Los Pingüinitos. La habilidad de autonomía presenta un predominio de proto-aprendizaje (metas de aprendizaje intencionadas por el maestro como ejecutor del diseño instruccional) contrario a un deutero-aprendizaje. El desarrollo de esta primera etapa de la investigación estuvo centrado principalmente en determinar qué actividades favorecen el desarrollo de la curiosidad en situaciones cotidianas en los párvulos, retomando la crítica Popperiana a la concepción habitual de ciencia clásica de prevalencia de la observación frente a la teoría.
Estudio de la percepción de estudiantes de último año de pedagogía de una universidad del norte de Chile frente al proceso de evaluación de los aprendizajes
Authors: Leiva Césped Ariela , Solórzano Navarro Héctor
Published: July 2022

La presente investigación forma parte del trabajo final del Magister en Educación Superior, Mención Docencia Universitaria de la Universidad Arturo Prat, y busca conocer e interpretar la percepción de los estudiantes de pedagogía sobre la evaluación de los aprendizajes durante su vida académica, proceso de formación y la proyección como mediadores del proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje en su vida profesional. Metodológicamente, guarda relación con un paradigma de tipo interpretativo para indagar las concepciones de la realidad y no sobre los efectos causales de la misma, así como está diseñada para conocer si ellos ven la evaluación como un proceso formativo clave en su formación profesional que les sirva de insumo y les otorgue la experiencia necesaria para utilizarla estratégicamente en su vida profesional. La investigación contiene en una primera etapa el planteamiento del problema y los aportes teóricos respecto de la evaluación en las universidades a nivel nacional e internacional, además de conceptos claves sobre la evaluación de los aprendizajes. Luego, se realiza una entrevista semiestructurada a estudiantes de último año de Pedagogía de una universidad chilena ubicada en el extremo norte del país, respecto a su percepción sobre la evaluación para los aprendizajes. Finalmente se analizan los datos entregados de manera cualitativa respecto a sus percepciones de cómo conciben la evaluación y cuáles son las fortalezas y debilidades que poseen a un año de ejercer su profesión como docentes.
El enfoque CTSA como propuesta de eje orientador en el rediseño curricular por competencias de una carrera de pedagogía en ciencias
Authors: Vargas Velandia Carlos , Álvarez Durán Enmanuel
Published: July 2022

El presente trabajo lleva a cabo una propuesta de rediseño curricular basado en un modelo por competencias para la carrera de Pedagogía en Biología y Ciencias Naturales de la Universidad de Antofagasta (Chile), a partir del enfoque CTSA (Ciencia-Tecnología, Sociedad-Ambiente) y la construcción de Nodos Didácticos Integradores (NDI) en la perspectiva del modelo formativo reflexivo como eje de la práctica pedagógica de la carrera. El análisis documental que orienta la formación docente y el enfoque CTSA, fue incorporado en el proceso de co-construcción del plan de estudios de la carrera, bajo la discusión crítica y su relación con las demandas del medio sobre la formación del profesorado. En ese orden se propuso un modelo de integración conceptual desde una perspectiva no lineal, sinérgica, equipotencial y en permanente retroalimentación con la realidad educativa. Este enfoque de co-construcción ha sido incorporado en el actual proceso de rediseño curricular que se encuentra sometido la carrera, y será clave para el diseño final de la arquitectura curricular del plan de estudios. A modo inicial el modelo fue incluido como eje orientador en la formación de profesores de ciencias. Los resultados de dicho proceso (plan de estudios en su versión final) dejará desafíos en su posterior implementación dado la necesidad de la retroalimentación continua con la realidad educativa y los cambios en la sociedad que condicionan el acercamiento y la comprensión de las grandes ideas en ciencias.
Plan de Mejoramiento Curricular para la Enseñanza de la Educación Sexual a través del uso de herramientas didácticas digitales en estudiantes de enseñanza media del Colegio San Agustín de Antofagasta (Chile).
Authors: Cortés Zárate Rodrigo , Tapia Henríquez Mario
Published: July 2022

Generar un plan de mejoramiento curricular de la educación sexual a través de la elaboración de un programa de educación sexual y afectivo, cuyo enfoque metodológico se sustenta en el uso de herramientas didácticas digitales. La metodología de esta experiencia de innovación es de corte cuantitativa y cualitativa, específicamente centrada en la investigación evaluativa. Propuesta curricular para plan de educación sexual de fundación educacional donde se plantea la presente experiencia de innovación mediante proyecto de investigación. Proyecto AYÜN. La presente experiencia de innovación genera un plan de mejoramiento curricular en educación sexual, destacando el rol y la participación de todos los actores de la comunidad educativa, en coherencia con los rasgos del mismo establecimiento educativo donde se desarrolla.
Proceso de Articulación de la Educación Media a la Superior
Authors: Barrero Marco , Clavijo Camila , Flórez Tatiana , Pinzón Nicol , Triana María , Martínez Daniela , Ramírez Andrés
Published: July 2022

El presente estudio busca desarrollar un modelo de articulación psicoeducativo para la transición del colegio a la universidad. Para tal fin, en una primera etapa se identificaron más de cuarenta (40) variables relacionadas con el desempeño escolar en el tránsito a la educación superior. Las variables encontradas se dividieron en tres grandes dominios; (1) exploración de funciones cognitivas, (2) estado de las competencias genéricas al inicio del proceso universitario e identificación de la vocación profesional, y finalmente (3) expectativas e intereses profesionales. En un segundo momento, para el dominio de exploración de las funciones cognitivas (1) se seleccionaron tres de estas variables que inciden de manera significativa en la adaptación a la educación superior, a saber, métodos y técnicas de estudio, memoria y atención, y comprensión lectora. Con la elección de estas tres, se identificaron instrumentos validados para medir estas variables cognitivas y se aplicaron a un grupo de estudiantes de décimo grado del Liceo de la Universidad Católica de Colombia. Con los resultados se sugiere seguir indagando en otras de las variables identificadas con el objetivo de que el desarrollo del modelo de articulación logre mejorar elementos fundamentales de la adaptación a la escolaridad universitaria y por ende impacten en la disminución de la deserción en esta etapa, tales como: habilidades de aprendizaje, autonomía, toma de decisiones, técnicas de estudio y desempeño académico, entre otros.
STUDI ETNOGRAFI WARGA BOGOR DI TENGAH PANDEMI CORONAVIRUS MENJELANG HARI RAYA IDUL FITRI 1441 H
Authors: Astuti Vera Yuni , Yaelasari Mila , Vera Nawiroh
Published: July 2022

Abstract. This study discusses the ethnographic study of Bogor citizens in the midst of the Coronavirus Pandemic ahead of the Eid al-Fitr 1441 H, where the rules of the Large-Scale Social Border (PSBB) are still enforced and Bogor residents carry out activities like normal life as usual. Even though in the midst of the pandemic coronavirus always prioritizes social and physical distance. The effort to maintain distance as an effort to avoid direct contact with sufferers of Coronavirus and avoid the transmission of Coronavirus disease through fluids caused by dropping. The culture of the citizens of Bogor is not only happening in Bogor, but even throughout the world in the lead-up to the Eid al-Fitr, always done by buying new clothes, new shoes and cooking delicious food such as cookies for serving on the living room table and ketupat in the form of opor and rendang during Eid. This has become a common activity for residents to shop at Anyar traditional market in Bogor as an ethnographic study of Bogor residents in this research. With the meeting of Bogor residents in Bogor's Anyar Traditional Market, the distance between residents in interacting during transactions and choosing buying and selling goods was not given enough attention and direct contact was feared for rapid Coronavirus transmission. So that the ethnographic study of the citizens of Bogor in the midst of the Coronavirus pandemic ahead of the Eid al-Fitr was deemed ineffective during the Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) in Bogor City.
REPRESENTASI TOXIC MASCULINITY PADA FILM “NANTI KITA CERITA TENTANG HARI INI (NKCTHI)”
Authors: Wahyudi Agusman , SM Anis Endang , Risdiyanto Bayu
Published: July 2022

Maskulinitas merupakan sebuah produk budaya yang dikonstruksikan dan diwariskan dari generasi ke generasi dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Sistem dan struktur sosial yang melekat pada konsep maskulinitas dilatarbelakangi oleh ideologi patriarki dan kapitalisme menimbulkan fenomena toxic masculinity dan menempatkan laki-laki pada posisi atas dan superior. Tujuan dari penelitian  ini adalah mengungkap dan mendapatkan representasi toxic masculinity dari sebuah film. Representasi toxic masculinity telah disosialisasikan, dikontruksikan, dan diperkuat oleh sebuah film. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisa semiotika Roland Barthes dengan menggunakan paradikma kritis dengan pendekatan teori maskulinitas, konsep toxic masculinity, dan film sebagai realitas sosial guna mendapatkan representasi dari konsep toxic masculinity. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa laki-laki ditampilkan sesuai dengan konstruksi sosial menurut sistem patriarki, yang mana konstruksi laki-laki adalah sosok yang bersikap tidak boleh menunjukkan emosi, laki-laki menunjukkan kemarahan. Selain sistem patriarki, ideologi kapitalisme merupakan ideologi lain yang mempengaruhi penggambaran dari laki-laki maskulin.
Los fractales en la enseñanza-aprendizaje de la concepción dinámica del concepto de límite de una sucesión: una propuesta didáctica para estudiantes de Bachillerato General Unificado (BGU)
Authors: Arias Balarezo Ana Lucía , Lima Yarpaz Jhon , Muela Pillajo Jimmy
Published: July 2022

El objetivo de la presente investigación fue diseñar tareas didácticas para la enseñanza-aprendizaje de la concepción dinámica del concepto de límite de una sucesión para estudiantes de Bachillerato General Unificado (BGU) mediante el uso de fractales. La investigación se sustenta en el constructo de origen Piagetiano denominado Descomposición Genética (DG) y en la teoría Acción-Proceso-Objeto-Esquema (APOE), también se consideran las dificultades asociadas al proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje del concepto de límite, así como los sistemas de representación numérico y simbólico. Tiene un enfoque cualitativo, un nivel de profundidad descriptivo. El producto final de este trabajo fue un conjunto de tareas enmarcadas en las construcciones y mecanismo de la teoría APOE que permiten a los estudiantes de BGU deducir en términos de límite de una sucesión las dimensiones de fractales como el Conjunto de Cantor, Copo de nieve de Koch, Alfombra y Triángulo de Sierpinski.
Creación de problemas para el estudio del álgebra y composición de funciones utilizando aplicativos
Authors: Luna Valenzuela Maritza , Barrantes Requejo Elton John , Solórzano Mamani Marco Gregorio
Published: July 2022

El objetivo principal de este taller es la creación de problemas sobre el álgebra y la composición de funciones, para lo cual se crearán aplicativos utilizando el software GeoGebra. Se busca motivar la capacidad de evaluar críticamente la calidad de una actividad matemática en torno a la solución de un problema y tener la capacidad de modificarlo para conseguir actividades matemáticas enriquecedoras. Para lograr dicho propósito, se aplicará la estrategia de creación de problemas por variación, que consiste en presentar a los participantes un problema, en el marco de un episodio muy concreto, en la clase de un profesor, dicho episodio describe brevemente algunas reacciones de sus alumnos al resolver el problema. Luego de una secuencia de actividades los participantes deberán crear y resolver problemas, finalmente, socializarán de manera sincrónica sobre su experiencia en el taller.
GeoGebra, Classroom y evaluaciones auto-corregibles en la enseñanza superior
Authors: Renjifo Salazar Alex Xavier , Vilca Alvarez Marhori Margit
Published: July 2022

Este taller se desarrolló de forma virtual, haciendo uso de los computadores personales, ya que se pretende que los participantes realicen construcciones utilizando el software GeoGebra, con la posibilidad de realizar cambios inmediatos que permiten identificar las propiedades invariantes de los objetos matemáticos. La sesión enfatiza hace énfasis práctico e incluye actividades individuales o en forma cooperativa, a fin de promover la discusión y el intercambio de estrategias de solución para los diversos problemas propuestos, como el cálculo de raíces de una ecuación cuadrática o los problemas de aplicación al cálculo y a las ecuaciones diferenciales. Este taller nos permite lograr que el docente pueda mostrar muchas variantes de los ejercicios planteados, sin perder generalidad de las funciones a trabajar.
Adoption Level and Constraints Faced by Mushroom Cultivators in Uttarakhand
Authors:   Dept of Agricultural Communication, College of Agriculture, GBPUA&T, Pantnagar, Kandpal Arpita Sharma
Published: July 2022

Mushroom demand has huge growth all over the World due to its nutritional and medicinal qualities. In order to identify the constraints in mushroom cultivation, a study was undertaken in Nainital District of Uttarakhand state. A total of 100 respondents from Nanital district of Uttarakhand were selected for the study. Data was collected through telephonic interview. Online Discussion was also organized on Goggle meet. To fi nd out the constraints faced by mushroom cultivators, Garrett’s ranking technique was used. Garrett’s Ranking Technique provides the constraints into numerical scores. The advantage of this technique is that the problems are arranged based on their harshness from the point of view of respondents. Data was collected through telephonic interview. The study reveals that majority of respondents were middle age group and educated up to medium level. All the respondents were using mobile phone and television for taking the information. Majority of respondents were using WhatsApp and You tube as social media. Majority of respondents (45%) were using fresh spawn and recommended seed rate (44%) and purchasing spawn from Govt Agency (64%). Majority of respondents had medium level of adoption rate in use of wheat straw (56%), Knowledge of Sanitation (67%). The results of constraints analysis revealed that problem of marketing was found as a signifi cant constraint (Score 59.02), followed by lack of transportation facilities (Score 58.88) for mushroom cultivation and lack of technical knowledge (Score 56.99). Therefore, training of farmers on the mushroom cultivation is needed. Financial support from banking institutions on the subsidized rate is also required to set up mushroom units
Cutaneous manifestations of tuberous sclerosis in the foot: A case study
Authors: Ichikawa Molly , Bowlby Melinda , AmicaTerra Gina
Published: July 2022

Tuberous sclerosis is a neurocutaneous syndrome that can manifest in many different ways. One of the major criteria is the presence of periungual or subungual fibromas in the toes. This article presents two cases of recurrent periungual fibromas and multiple options for treatment.
Yapay Zekâ Uygulamalarının Sanat ve Tasarım Alanlarına Yansıması
Authors: DEVECİ Meyrem
Published: July 2022

Yapay zekâ, insanın algılama, akıl yürütme süreçlerimizi modellemek için birçok akıllı yolu keşfetmesini sağlayan bilişsel bir bilimdir. Kısaca bilgisayarlarda çalışan algoritmalar, programlar, kodlar şeklinde düşünülmelidir. Ses, görüntü, yazılı metin gibi veri türlerini temel alarak algoritmaları öğrenerek problem çözer. Yapay zekâ algoritmaları sayısal verilerle çalıştığı için bütün veri türlerini başlangıçta sayısal verilere dönüştürerek işlemek zorundadır. Yapay zekâ, günümüzde, sanat ve tasarım alanlarında bir yaratım aracı olarak kullanılmaya başlandığı görülür. Hatta yaratım sürecini etkileyerek sanat ve tasarımda yeni bir estetik anlayışı ve yeni bir aktarım dili geliştirir, makine-sanatçı / tasarımcı işbirlikçisi olarak önemli rol oynar. Araştırma, çeşitli yöntemlerle kullanılan yapay zekânın sanat ve tasarım alanlarına makine yaratıcılığı olarak nasıl yansıdığını görebilmeyi, sanat ve tasarımın yaratım sürecinde insan-makine arasında değişen rolleri ve makinenin insanla olan iş birliğini kavrayabilmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Ayrıca yapay zekâ aracılığıyla üretilmiş sanat ve tasarım ürünlerini değerlendirerek yapay zekânın görsel üretim konusunda gelinen durumu tartışılmaktadır. Araştırmada literatür tarama yöntemiyle yapay zekâ aracılığıyla üretilmiş sanat ve tasarım örnekleri; resim, heykel, grafik tasarım, tekstil, endüstriyel ve mimarı tasarım çalışmaları incelenmektedir. İncelenen bu örneklerle sanat, tasarım alanında gerçek dünyada yapay zekâ uygulamalarına yönelik araştırmacılar sanat, tasarım üreticileri için bir kılavuzluk edeceği, yeni çağa adaptasyonu sağlayacak yeni teknolojik araçların denenmesi konusunda cesaret verici olacağına inanılmaktadır.
QUALITY COMPARISON BETWEEN YOGHURTS PREPARED WITH INFUSION OF LACTOBACILLUS SPS. AGAINST COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE YOGHURT
Authors: . Preeti , Bajpai Ananya , Nagpal Mannat , Gupta Vinod Kumar
Published: July 2022

In the present study, physicochemical characteristics of prepared flavoured yoghurt in comparison with the market yoghurt after storage at 5°C for 7 days was studied. More specifically, morphological and biochemical tests were performed for identification of probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus isolated from curd. Furthermore, two different types of yoghurts were produced using the probiotic bacteria Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus in combination with 15% w/v strawberry pulp. During storage of yoghurts, several physicochemical characteristics were monitored such as pH, fat, carbohydrate, protein, total solids and moisture content along with antioxidant property and shelf-life and compared with the commercially available strawberry flavoured yoghurt infused with Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus. The pH value of the yoghurt prepared was slightly less acidic than the market yoghurt and had more moisture and protein content and less total solids. No such differences were observed in shelf-life of both yoghurts (prepared and marketed). The carbohydrate evaluation of the produced yoghurt revealed the superiority of yoghurt for diabetic population with high antioxidant concentration.
EVALUATOIN OF GENOTOXICITY OF RICINUS COMMUNIS (LEAVES AND SEEDS) BY THEIR SILVER NANO-PARTICLES USING COMET ASSAY
Authors: Sabitha Y , Fatima Summayya
Published: July 2022

Ricinus communis commonly known as castor oil plant is used in Indian indigenous medicinal system of Ayurveda to treat various diseases like sleeping disorders (insomnia), gall bladder pain, headache, backache, expulsion of placenta and arthritis. The present study deals with the genotoxic effects of silver nanoparticles of Ricinus communis leaves and seeds aqueous extracts in human lymphocytes and in Escherichia coli by the comet assay. Using aqueous extracts of seeds and leaves powder of Ricinus communis, silver nano particles are prepared. The results showed increase in tail length when the E. coli samples were treated with four different concentrations of leaves silver nanoparticles, as the concentration increases tail length also increases denoting DNA damage at high concentrations. Mild genotoxicity was observed when human lymphocytes were used against different concentrations of leaves silver nanoparticles. When seed nanoparticles of Ricinus communis (four different concentrations) treated with E. coli, mild genotoxicity is observed but when seed nanoparticles were treated with human lymphocytes, results showed higher level of genomic damage (nature of genotoxicity is increasing with the increasing concentration).
Historical Islamic Fiscal Solutions in Times of Crises and Its Contemporary Equivalences
Authors: KHAİR Abdalrhman , BİLEN Mahmut
Published: July 2022

The COVID-19 crisis led to great pressure on the world governments’ fiscal budgets as governments scrambled to find new ways to finance and expand social protection and health programs. In order to provide for their populace, many Islamic countries had to pursue loans from international institutions. These loans have been observed to be followed by a phase of austerity that affects the access of the populace to health and education services. In this paper, the researchers seek to put forward a number of fiscal policies to finance the fiscal needs of the countries inside the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) by utilizing countries’ own internal resources. By surveying the fiscal tools used by past Islamic empires during the times of plague and famine, we find that past Islamic empires used different policies that shared a distinctive characteristic, this characteristic is the voluntary and mandatory just redistribution of resources. Based on this concept, the researchers recommend the redistribution of the community resources through the early payment of zakat, extrabudgetary funds, wealth tax and the utilization of excess bank reserves.
Description of Women's Knowledge about Menopause Complaints in Simbolon Village Padang Bolak District
Authors: Harahap Ica Fauziah , Nurhidayah Harahap
Published: July 2022

Menopause is the last phase where a woman's menstrual bleeding stops completely. Menopausal syndrome is experienced by many women almost all over the world. In women who will experience menopause, they will experience symptoms or signs such as depressed mood, anxiety, decreased well-being and sleep disturbances. Factors causing menopause are caused by changes in the production of the hormones estrogen and progesterone, age at menarche, parity and contraception. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of women about menopause complaints in Simbolon Village. This type of research is quantitative in nature using a descriptive research design. The population in this study were all women aged 45-55 years who lived in Simbolon Village totaling 56 people with a total sampling technique, where the entire population was used as the research sample. The results showed that the majority of respondents had sufficient knowledge about menopause complaints as many as 22 people (39.3%) and a minority of less knowledge as many as 16 people (28.6%). Respondents are expected to actively seek information about complaints during menopause.
Innovative Behavior as a Mediator of Organizational Climate and Job Stress’ Influences on Performance
Authors: Lathifah Meisy , Wahyuningsih Rr. Sri Handari
Published: July 2022

Performance and job stress are two connected factors that influence one another. A low to moderate degree of job stress will positively affect performance, which will be at its best. When there is less pressure on the staff, they often do their tasks more quickly and more effectively. On the other hand, low work performance will result if employees are under a lot of stress and have a ton of work to do. The objective of the research is to identify the innovative behaviors mediation role’s towards organizational climate, along with job stress towards Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta postgraduate student which already employed. Implementing the quantitative approach, data of the research obtained by spreading questioner towards Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta postgraduate students who were already employed. Purposive data sampling technique was used, resulting in 89 respondents. SEM-PLS (Purposive sampling) implentation is to analyze suggested relation model. Based on the results of the research, employee’s performance can be improve by the implementation of innovative behavior. Innovative behavior as variable of mediation may applied towards organizational climate and job stress in order to improve employee’s performance.
EFFECT OF THERAGUN ON CALF MUSCLE TIGHTNESS IN ASYMPTOMATIC INDIVIDUALS
Authors: Phansopkar Pratik
Published: July 2022

Muscle tightness is commonly regarded as a risk factor for muscle damage. Calf muscle tightness has been connected to decreased ankle dorsiflexion as well as a range of ailments, including Shin splints, Achilles tendinitis, and plantar fasciitis, to name a few. Theragun is a mechanical device that is gaining steam due to its efficiency and positive benefits. Deep tissue therapy for example, of both fascia and muscle is defined by PT, which is based on the principles for the treatment of fascial connective tissues, they provide enhanced blood flow, better scar tissue, reduced pain, lower lactate, greater range of motion, and improved recovery. Given their possible influence on the tonic vibration reflex, it appears that the use of percussion instruments may support other forms of treatments. Subjects with Calf Tightness (n = 90) will be included in a single-blind RCT. The treatment will be given on the commanding foot, with 3 sittings for five minutes each. Ankle flexibility tests and Range of motion will be used to evaluate the efficacy of the technique when sessions are finished. The intent of this Research is to determine the advantages of percussion treatment in those who have calf tightness. The study's findings, which might include a novel rehabilitation approach, could help individuals with gastrocnemius muscle stiffness. Conclusion will be drawn based on the effect of the techniques on Range of Motion, Calf tightness in the asymptomatic individuals
EFFECTIVENESS OF PHYSIOTHERAPY TREATMENT PROTOCOL IN THE REHABILITATION OF PATIENT WITH MEDIAL MENISCAL AND ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT INJURY
Authors: Kovela Rakesh Krishna
Published: July 2022

Cruciate ligaments and menisci are intracapsular ligaments in the knee joint which plays a major role in stabilizing the knee and promoting activities without any discomfort. Uneven inward forces on the knee joint usually causes injuries to Medial collateral ligament, Medial Meniscus and Anterior Cruciate Ligament. Usual symptoms are Swelling and the progression of muscle spasms over the first few hours. Pain is usually mild to extreme with 2nd-degree sprains. Pain can be mild with 3rd-degree sprains, and, interestingly, some patients can walk unaided. The present case report is of a 27-year-old adult who suffered with left knee injury a month while playing cricket. He was having severe pain with instability after injury for which he was rushed to hospital where after initial scanning they advised ACL reconstruction surgery. He underwent procedure immediately within two days after the injury. He was then advised for physiotherapy rehabilitation. We gave planned exercise protocol for 4 weeks. Initial one week he took physiotherapy as an inpatient facility later he took as an outpatient facility. After 4 weeks there was decreased pain, patient was able to bear mild weight and his ADL’s were improved.
A STUDY PROTOCOL OF MATERNAL SERUM ANTI-MULLERIAN HORMONE LEVELS IN ANTENATAL WOMEN AS PREDICTOR OF PREECLAMPSIA
Authors: Bhalerao Krutika
Published: July 2022

Pre-eclampsia is a pregnancy disease that affects many systems in women who were previously normotensive and develop high blood pressure after 20 weeks of pregnancy. This study aims to see if serum anti-malaria hormone levels between 11 and 14 weeks of pregnancy have any link to preeclampsia, and if so, what function it plays in the pathogenesis and prevention of preeclampsia and subsequent cardiovascular abnormalities later in life. This study will be conducted on 350 antenatal women who will be subjected for serum anti-malarial hormone (AMH). Women with altered values will be divided into two groups and will be followed till 7 days postpartum for development of pre-eclampsia and pregnancy outcome. Various studies have been carried out in developed countries have proven the association between AMH and preeclampsia but also the long-term effect on the cardiovascular system. This study will emphasize the role of AMH in a developing country like India where the burden of pre-eclampsia is high and one of the third important cause of maternal mortality. The prospective outcomes of this will help in prediction of preeclampsia and timely treatment with low dose aspirin which may prevent life threatening complications.