bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Getting to the
Authors: Gould Hillary , Santos Diogenes , Kohlburn Joe , Oprean Danielle
Published: April 2024

Failure in serious games and its implications for scaffolding learning towards exploration remain understudied. We hypothesize providing more opportunities for safe failure leads to higher retention of concepts. Our case study examines the difference between including extra lives into a prototype serious game for geography through a quasi-experimental design that captured learning outcomes and failure rates. Participants reported more frustration when given fewer chances, and when
having less familiarity with games in general. Our findings align with studies suggesting low-stakes environments allow comfortable experimentation and create opportunities for player persistence.
Digital Distraction on Academic Performance: An HLM Study on K-12 Learners
Authors: Choi Hajeen , Yun Saeyan
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of digital distraction on student performance across courses, and to assess the moderation effect of the average student age, using Hierarchical Linear Modeling (HLM). Multilevel modeling analyses, conducted with 11,237 students across 95 courses revealed that digital distractions negatively affected student performance. However, there was no moderating effect of student average age within each course on the relationship between digital distraction and performance across courses.
Take Care of YOU: Guilt-Free Self Care
Authors: Kolski Tammi
Published: April 2024

Whether you are considering full-time remote work or you are a remote instructor, instructional designer, administrator, or corporate professional development personnel, understanding the need for self-care in a home-based work environment is important. During this conversational session, participants identified their challenges and benefits to working remotely. What was shared has also been found in research to exist. Additionally, participants shared their strategies for self-care and Dr. Kolski offered from research as well as her own experiences, additional strategies for maintaining physical and emotional well-being when being a full-time remote worker.
Challenges and Needs of International Graduate Teaching Assistants
Authors: Hur Jaesung , He Dan , Xu Jiabei
Published: April 2024

In this mixed-methods study, we surveyed 23 international teaching assistants
(ITAs) and interviewed eight at a public university. Preliminary findings suggest that ITAs
find developing course materials, grading, and providing feedback most challenging. The
language barriers, imbalance in work and study, uncertainty in professional identity, and
feeling unacknowledged exacerbate the difficulty of performing their roles. Beyond
mandatory institution-wide training, they voiced a need for more training to improve students’
motivation, engagement, and time management.
Online Learning Issues, Challenges, and Trends in Higher Education: An Instructional Design Perspective Beyond Pandemic
Authors: Ma Shanshan
Published: April 2024

Previous literature indicates that online learning has three issues and challenges - technological, pedagogical, and affective. Those issues and challenges are reflected in the following aspects: learning engagement, learning diversity, learning resources, learning assessment/feedback and learning environment. Among these, learning engagement is the most historical and central issue for online learning. This paper will share the vision for online learning trends beyond the Pandemic in Higher Education from an instructional design perspective by reviewing its potential issues and challenges. However, this study is more focused on discussing pedagogical and affective issues and challenges and how technological advancement potentially transforms students’ learning experience pedagogically and effectively.
Design Considerations for Implicit Bias Training
Authors: Stewart M. , Walters Katie
Published: April 2024

This paper identifies the issues with implicit bias training (IBT) and its ineffectiveness
to reduce biased behavior. We seek to transform implicit bias training from introductory and
reactive information sessions to training that supports students in obtaining fundamental skills that
promote behavior change. We seek to design and develop a professional open educational resource
(OER) instruction to support IBT for cross-disciplinary organizations that incorporate more
behavior-focused implicit bias training within their diversity, equity, accessibility, and inclusion
(DEAI) initiatives.
Cultural Factors Affecting Lifelong Learners’ Motivation to Complete MOOCs
Authors: Erdem-Aydin Irem
Published: April 2024

Retention has been considered a major issue in MOOCs. Although many studies have examined factors affecting the learners’ motivation to complete, there is still a need to examine these factors in different cultural and contextual circumstances. This study is intended to explore the factors affecting the learners’ motivations to complete MOOCs on a country-specific platform, AKADEMA, and to compare these factors as well as the participants’ characteristics with the literature. An online survey helped the researcher collect data. Instructor-learner interaction, instructor feedback, and course attendance were found to be the factors with the lowest mean scores, while perceived effectiveness had the highest mean score. Course content, technology, and instructor support were the factors that were most closely related to perceived effectiveness. Instructor-learner interaction and technology were the factors that were most closely related to course attendance.
Are We Still Struggling with Accessibility? A Case Study Reflecting on Potential Transformations
Authors: McDonald Matthew , Bradshaw Amy
Published: April 2024

This project aims to share reflections and potential transformations for instructional design practice around accessibility. Prompted by a situation involving an instructional design unit at a large state university as a case study, the two goals are to understand how accessibility concerns are treated when confronted with a lack of time and resources; as well as find appropriate actions to take to transform how accessibility and equity is achieved within our sphere of influence.
Second University Programs for Personal and Professional Development: Reflections from Anadolu University Open Education System
Authors: Uçar Hasan
Published: April 2024

In a world that is constantly changing, transforming, and growing, people's personal and professional development needs to be supported on an ongoing basis. The continuous updating of knowledge and the need for different qualifications have brought continuing education or lifelong learning to the agenda. In this context, Anadolu University Open Education System Second University Programs, an important indicator of openness in education, have been launched to meet these needs. This study aims to explore the reflections of the Second University programs of Anadolu University's open education system on the personal and professional development of learners. The data were collected from open and distance learners in Anadolu University Open Education System through an open-ended question. Content analysis was used to analyze the data. The results show that those enrolled in Second University programs benefit personally and professionally.
The Enemy Within
Authors: Wind Marlene
Published: April 2024

Naivety persists when it comes to understanding the scope of the hybrid war that Russia is currently waging against us, with the role played by the Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban being a good example. European diplomats, politicians and commentators continue to underestimate the security risk that he poses as Putin's willing puppet. As a result, they are right now sleepwalking into what will likely be a disastrous Hungarian EU Presidency, not only for the Union itself but also for Ukraine.
The European Court of Human Rights’ April 9 Climate Rulings and the Future (Thereof)
Authors: Brucher Anaïs , De Spiegeleir Antoine
Published: April 2024

By recognizing the responsibility they have toward future individuals who will be standing in their shoes, current decision-makers are encouraged to adopt long-term perspectives and consider the broader implications of their actions beyond the immediate. This responsibility is echoed in numerous statements by the ECtHR in its rulings about how it understands its own role in European society and the world, and about the deference it believes it owes to domestic decision-makers on the one hand, and to its own past and future work on the other hand. In this light, the ECtHR has struck a pragmatic yet slightly cynical balance between the great demands it was faced with and the great responsibilities it owes to European citizens, to other institutions, and to itself.
AS DINÂMICAS IRREGULARES E ILEGAIS DA CASSITERITA NA AMAZÔNIA OCIDENTAL A PARTIR DOS DADOS DE APREENSÕES DA POLÍCIA RODOVIÁRIA FEDERAL
Authors: De Sousa e Souza Gibson , Franchi Tássio , Rodrigues Lucas Barreto , Barros Yasmin Lee Stremel
Published: April 2024

O artigo analisa as dinâmicas irregulares e ilegais da mineração de cassiterita na Amazônia Ocidental, destacando sua importância econômica e os desafios associados à sua extração ilegal. A cassiterita, principal fonte de estanho, é crucial para a indústria de alta tecnologia e aeroespacial, mas a extração ilegal e o contrabando desse mineral também são significativos na região. Os autores utilizam dados de apreensões realizadas pela Polícia Rodoviária Federal entre 2020 e 2024 para quantificar e entender melhor essas atividades ilícitas. O estudo revela que a cassiterita precisa ser movimentada em grandes volumes para ser lucrativa, diferentemente do ouro, e sua exploração ilegal pode estar vinculada ao crime organizado transnacional. O artigo detalha a legislação relevante e as penalidades associadas à extração e comércio ilegais de cassiterita, além de discutir o impacto ambiental e social, especialmente sobre as populações indígenas da área. A pesquisa conclui que a fiscalização precisa ser intensificada e que mais estudos são necessários para combater eficazmente o comércio ilegal de cassiterita. Recomenda-se uma cooperação interagências mais robusta e o uso de dados de múltiplas fontes para criar uma estratégia eficaz de combate a essas práticas ilegais.
ASAS QUE DEVASTAM A AMAZÔNIA
Authors: Bastos Furtado Everaldo , Franchi Tássio , Barreto Rodrigues Lucas , A Simões Gustavo Da Frota
Published: April 2024

O garimpo ilegal de ouro é uma das atividades indutoras de diversos outros crimes ambientais e outros crimes comuns. Isso se dá devido à complexidade necessária para a operação de uma planta garimpeira, e da presença ou não de atores envolvidos com o Crime Organizado Transnacional. Para cada região da Amazônia, essa atividade se vale de uma determinada característica logística para operacionalizar suas atividades ilícitas, que é dada pelo tipo das vias de acesso na região. No caso da Terra Indígena (TI) Yanomami o acesso a região pode ser feito predominantemente por meio fluvial, em pequenas embarcações devido ao calado dos rios e por aeronaves. Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar o cenário de pistas de pouso e voos irregulares que dão suporte à mineração ilegal na TI Yanomami, particularmente na Bacia do Rio Mucajaí e como tal conjuntura se cruza com a presença do garimpo ilegal, valendo-se de um recorte temporal restrito aos primeiros meses de 2023. Metodologicamente foi realizada uma consulta à bibliografia selecionada para caracterizar o modal aéreo como a espinha dorsal da logística para os garimpos, desde a Exposição de Motivos 94 (1990). Depois disto foi feita uma análise de dados georreferenciados fornecidos pelo Centro Gestor e Operacional do Sistema de Proteção da Amazônia (CENSIPAM) para aquele período, e estatísticas fornecidas pelo Ministério da Justiça e Segurança Pública (MJSP).
COMBATE AO TRANSPORTE ILEGAL DE MADEIRA NATIVA
Authors: Rossi Mario Pascoal
Published: April 2024

A Polícia Rodoviária Federal é responsável pelo patrulhamento ostensivo das rodovias federais e das áreas de interesse da União. Isso inclui a atuação na prevenção e repressão dos crimes ambientais o que inclui o combate ao transporte irregular de madeira nativa. A PRF localizada na região de Imperatriz/MA, por estar nos limites da fronteira da Amazônia Legal e no principal eixo rodoviário entre norte e nordeste é referência no combate a este tipo de ilícito. O objetivo desse artigo foi analisar as ocorrências lavradas naquela região entre janeiro de 2020 e maio de 2023 para identificar padrões e métodos utilizados pelos criminosos na tentativa de chegar ao destino com a carga irregular. Com base nesses dados, foi possível identificar pequenos padrões de comportamento que podem vir a embasar futuros planejamentos operacionais daquela delegacia bem como identificar necessidades de melhorias tanto de ordem operacional quanto de ordem técnica dos policiais envolvidos.
COMBATE AO TRANSPORTE ILEGAL DE MADEIRAS NA BR 174 - MATO GROSSO
Authors: Silva Noel Procopio Monteiro da , Lima Múcio Cevola Esmeraldo
Published: April 2024

A Polícia Rodoviária Federal (PRF) tem participado de operações conjuntas e promovido ações de combate ao transporte ilegal de madeiras na BR 174 na divisa entre os estados de Mato Grosso (MT) e Rondônia (RO), com a finalidade de coibir o desmatamento ilegal. Essas ações beneficiam também a comunidade do município de Comodoro/MT, uma vez que os recursos financeiros oriundos das transações penais decorrentes dos termos circunstanciados de ocorrência lavrados pela PRF têm sido destinados ao Conselho da comunidade pelo poder judiciário local.
Ailesel Akdeniz Ateşinin Kastamonu İlinde Görülme Oranının Araştırılması
Authors: Elgası Muhammed S. Abdulslam , Karaveli Çakır Selda
Published: April 2024

Giriş: Ailevi Akdeniz Ateşi (AAA) tekrarlayan ateş ataklarına ve serosal membranlarda iltihaplanmaya neden olan ve bağışıklık hücrelerinde belirgin bir akut faz yanıtına yol açan otozomal resesif geçiş gösteren bir tek gen hastalığıdır. Amaç: Araştırma Kastamonu ilinde tek gen hastalıklarından ailesel akdeniz ateşinin belirlenmesi amacı ile tanımlayıcı tipte gerçekleştirildi. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırmanın evrenini, retrospektif olarak yapılan inceleme sonucu Kastamonu Devlet Hastanesinde kayıtlı Ailevi Akdeniz Ateşi tanısı ile takip edilen 600 hasta, örneklemini araştırmaya dahil edilme kriterlerine uyan ve çalışmaya katılmayı kabul eden 110 hasta oluşturdu. Veri toplama Kastamonu Devlet Hastanesindeki hastaların arşiv kayıtlarından ve online anket yöntemi ile gerçekleştirildi. Veriler Ocak 2018 - Mart 2019 tarihleri arasında toplandı. Bulgular: Araştırmaya dahil edilen hastaların %60,9’unun kadın, %39,1’inin erkek olduğu, Ailevi Akdeniz Ateşi tanı yaşının 10 yaş civarında olduğu saptandı. Hastalarda en yaygın genotipik heterozigotlu M694V mutasyonu ve ikinci yaygın mutasyonun M694I mutasyonu olduğu belirlendi. Hastaların takip ve tedavilerinin daha çok büyük illerde ve üniversite hastaneleri ve basamak sağlık kuruluşlarında yapıldığı belirlendi. Sonuç ve öneriler: Ailevi Akdeniz Ateşi’ne daha erken tanı konularak tedavinin başlanması hastalarda amiloidoz ve nefrotik sendrom gibi komplikasyonların gelişmesinin önlenmesi bakımından önemlidir. Bu nedenle sağlık çalışanları Ailevi Akdeniz Ateşi hastalığının belirti ve bulguları konusunda daha dikkatli olmalıdır. Ailevi Akdeniz Ateşi hastalarının kolaylıkla ulaşabileceği yeterli düzeyde takip ve tedavilerinin yapılabildiği merkezlerin artırılması gereklidir.
Inteligencia Emocional y Síndrome de Burnout en el Personal de Salud de la Terapia Intensiva Neonatal
Authors: Muñetón Alvarado Adriana Carolina , Quinde González Lissette Tatiana , Manzano Bayas Karla Amanda , Oñate Chang Valeria Zila
Published: April 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación es estudiar el nivel de inteligencia emocional y la prevalencia del síndrome burnout en el personal de salud que labora en el área de terapia intensiva neonatal de un hospital público. La metodología utilizada es de tipo exploratoria descriptiva con diseño no experimental de corte transversal, la muestra es de 92 personas entre femeninos (91,4%) y masculinos (8,7%), de 20 a 61 años, con variables sociodemográficas. Se recolectó la información mediante una encuesta, por medio de la plataforma digital Question-pro previo al consentimiento informado. Se utilizó el cuestionario de Burnout Assessment Tool (BAT23) y la escala Trait Meta-Mood Scale-24 (TMMS-24). Los resultados reportan que el 7,6% (7) del personal de salud presentan burnout, 5,4% (5) tienen probabilidades altas de padecer esta afección, el 87% (80) no tienen riesgo de padecer agotamiento. En relación a la inteligencia emocional, se evidenció que tanto las mujeres (48,8%) como los hombres (50%) tienen un bajo nivel de atención a las emociones propias. Asimismo, que el 19% y el 12,5% para la población femenina y masculina respectivamente, poseen una excesiva atención a los sentimientos; siendo este indicador un riesgo para desarrollar futuras afecciones mentales como síndrome de burnout, ansiedad y depresión. Además, que el 30% de la población estudiada presenta un bajo nivel de comprensión y regulación de los sentimientos propios.
Cultura y transversalidad; nociones para una educación en tiempos de crisis.
Authors: Rodríguez Díaz Rodiel
Published: April 2024

La humanidad inaugura su ingreso al nuevo milenio, inmersa en profundas crisis, dichas situaciones motivan a exponer algunas tesis en la presente reflexión desde la orilla de la Educación para la Paz (EpP) como un horizonte que facilita la superación de algunos conflictos en tiempos de crisis, en este sentido se espera aportar ideas claves para meditar las posibilidades renovaciones del sistema educativo como un proyecto imperfecto, inacabado, en continua construcción de lo emergente, ya sea por su compromiso académico o la relación social. Ante tal fin, el presente texto plantea en el primer y segundo apartado un despliegue de nociones claves entorno a la génesis de los estudios de paz, educación para la paz, diseños curriculares y la cultura de paz, elementos sustanciales que permiten, la dialéctica colectiva de di-soñar una mejor educación, como expresión del deseo y voluntad de una sociedad cada vez más democrática, siendo este el reto de mayor envergadura en el siglo XXI, que exige progresivamente pensar la escuela más en el paisaje del territorio, que el mapa de la administración burocrática (Calvo, 2012), para ello iniciaremos describiendo algunas ideas desde la aproximación conceptual del antagonismo de la paz; la guerra (estudios de polemología), en especial las consideraciones que se generan posterior, como estrategia de gobierno, es decir una paz como ausencia de las acciones bélicas (paz negativa), y así, posteriormente generar una reflexión de y para la paz como propuesta de justicia social (Irenología).
La psicología positiva aplicada en el estudiante de Educación Básica: Reflexiones desde la motivación.
Authors: Correa Aizaga Tatiana Gardenia , Hinojosa Herrera Lady Diana , Cartuche Soto Noemi Esperanza , Sánchez Peralta Shirley Elisa
Published: April 2024

Este estudio analiza la aplicación de la psicología positiva en la Educación Básica en Ecuador, centrándose en su impacto en la motivación de los estudiantes. Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica exhaustiva de estudios y publicaciones relevantes, identificando que la psicología positiva tiene un efecto positivo en la motivación, el bienestar y el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes. Los programas basados en este enfoque pueden ayudar a desarrollar habilidades y actitudes importantes para el éxito en la escuela y en la vida. Sin embargo, existen desafíos como la falta de formación docente y la resistencia al cambio. Se recomienda continuar la investigación y desarrollar estrategias para superar estos desafíos, a fin de implementar programas y prácticas más efectivas.
La importancia de la escritura en el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico
Authors: Gaona Imaicela Larissa Estefania , Dutasaca Roche Michael Geovanny , Ruiz Moreno Gladys Fabiola , Martinez Sangucho Monica Elizabeth
Published: April 2024

La escuela ha de transitar hacia un escenario de apertura cognitiva, donde el estudiante cree su propia identidad intelectual, capaz de acceder a su realidad intrapsíquica y exógena; estas características determinan no una disyunción, sino una interconexión entre la razón, pensamiento y experiencias, por cuanto, el docente, debe promover escenarios consistentes, donde el escolar, partiendo de sus necesidades e intereses, pueda lucubrar un sistema epistémico, dirigido por la escrituralidad en los recintos educativos, orientados hacia la criticidad como umbral rector de la acción y pensamiento. Este rizoma, supera la diafonía existente entre la educación y la realidad, con ello, el aprendizaje emerge desde una interrelación contextual, dotado de experiencias significativas, por ello, se plantea como objetivo, analizar la importancia de la escritura en el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico en el contexto de la educación general básica de Ecuador. Esta finalidad, asume los nodos teóricos desde la acción docente y perspectiva metacognitiva situada en el estudiante
Introducing a robotic surgery program in the Greek National Healthcare System: Obstacles we need to overcome
Authors: Dorovinis Panagiotis , Machairas Nikolaos , Dimitroulis Dimitrios
Published: April 2024

A National Healthcare Systems’ primary objective is to ensure equal access to its members. Every advancement in medicine, which has proven to be safe and efficient, must be provided to every patient regardless of their socioeconomic background or financial status. However, the systems’ nonprofit guiding principle results in inadequate financial support, which generates a vicious cycle of disproportionate access to its resources. A recent technological breakthrough in surgery, with several bestowed advantages, is the robotic surgical platform. However, its implementation in the Greek National Healthcare System, for the common good, is associated with several obstacles. The purpose of this article is to outline these obstacles and to suggest potential solutions, in order to eliminate any disparities between patients operated in public or private sector hospitals.
Komunikasi Virtual Penggemar BTS Di Akun Twitter @ARMY_Kupang
Authors: Taga Doko Hanna , Petrus Ana Andung  , Emanuel Sowe Leuape
Published: April 2024

Penelitian mengangkat tema aktivitas penggunaan media sosial twitter di kalangan penggemar BTS (Beyond The Scene) yang berlokasi di Kupang. Kelompok penggemar ini tergabung dalam akun twitter @ARMY_Kupang. Kajian ini berfokus pada 1) pemanfaatan akun twitter @ARMY_Kupang, 2) rutinitas komunikasi virtual akun @ARMY_Kupang, dan 3) perilaku komunikasi penggunaan akun twitter @ARMY_Kupang. Penelitian ini menggunakan perspektif Interaksionisme Simbolik sebagai instrumen analisis data dan metode Etnografi Virtual sebagai skema kajian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pemanfaatan akun @ARMY_Kupang terpusat pada kegiatan fangirling berupa distribusi informasi terkini mengenai BTS. Rutinitas komunikasi virtual akun @ARMY_Kupang di media sosial twitter meliputi: Retweet dan Like, Replay, Hastag, Sharing Konten, Mengomentari Perkembangan Terbaru, Membagikan Informasi, Membahas Isu-Isu Terkait, Kampanye dan Inisiatif, Menyusun Acara dan Pertemuan Penggemar, dan Menghormati dan Mempromosikan Etika Media Sosial. Sedangkan perilaku penggunaan dalam akun @ARMY_Kupang, di antaranya: Mengikuti Akun, Menggunakan Hashtag, Mengomentari dan Retweet, Berpartisipasi dalam Proyek Komunitas, Membagikan Konten Kreatif, Mendukung dan Memberi Semangat, Berkomunikasi dengan Pengguna Lain, Mengikuti Perkembangan, dan Mencari serta Menyebarkan Informasi. Studi ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang media sosial twitter khususnya menjadi instrumen penting dalam membangun dan mempertahankan komunitas penggemar BTS.
Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes Pada Film Pendek “Tema Kotaku Kebanggaanku”
Authors: Weo Finky Fitria , Silvania S.E. Mandaru  , Abner P.R. Sanga
Published: April 2024

Film merupakan salah satu bentuk sebuah karya seni yang mampu menjangkau kelompok-kelompok sosial sehingga memiliki potensi yang efektif dalam menyampaikan pesan pada masyarakat Para pencipta film seringkali menyisipkan unsur-unsur informasi, edukasi, dan persuasi di dalam film yang mereka buat dengan maksud untuk meningkatkan nilai atau value dari karya mereka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi promosi pariwisata di Kota Kupang dalam film pendek youtube berjudul "Tema Kotaku Kebanggaanku", dalam penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dan menggunakan analisis semiotika Roland Barthes. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) adanya keterkaitan antara ketiga makna dari kajian analisis semiotika Roland Barthes yakni denotatif, konotatif, dan mitos dalam rekaman film pendek ini. Masing-masing dari ketiga makna tersebut memiliki keterkaitan melalui scene-scene dalam film pendek tersebut. (2) adanya kesamaan atau pencerminan antara scene-scene di dalam film pendek ini dengan kenyataan yang terjadi di dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. (3) dalam Film pendek ini tidak ditampilkan secara langsung atau secara terang-terangan bahwa film pendek ini merupakan video promosi. Namun, di dalam film pendek ini terdapat product placement (penempatan produk).
Makna Belis Gading Dalam Adat Lamaholot
Authors: Lamak Stanis Deri , Bataona Mikhael Rajamuda , Satu Innosensia E.I. Ndiki
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui “Makna Belis Gading Sesuai Ukuran Dalam Perkawinan Adat Suku Lamaholot. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang menggunakan metode penelitian studi kasus satuan kajiannya adalah masyarakat suku Lamaholot di Desa Puor yang dipilihdari berbagai latar belakang yang memiliki informasi tentang makna belis Gading sesuai ukuran. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data kualitatif  dengan  menggunakan teori Interakasi Simbolik Helbert Blumer, dimana peneliti meneliti di Desa Puor yang merupakan bagian dari suku Lamaholot yang masih memegang erat budaya belis menggunakan Gading. Teknik pengumpulan data wawancara,dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka  Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan adalah belis gading sesuai ukuran merupakan hasil adat istiadat setempat yang dipraktikkan dan tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kehidupan sehari-hari. Masyarakat memberi kesan positif pada belis karena mereka yakin belis menunjukkan rasa hormat terhadap perempuan. Selain itu, belis melambangkan ikatan antara laki-laki dan perempuan serta pentingnya ikatan kekeluargaan dan pemberian belis gading dalam status sosial bukan soal jabatan atau status sosial tetapi sesui dengan kemampuan.
Konstruksi Makna Tradisi Silentium di Seminari Menengah St. Yohanes Paulus II
Authors: Kurnia Maria Etfila , Aloysius Liliweri  , Felisianus E. Jelahut
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konstruksi makna tradisi silentium bagi para seminaris dalam komunitas SMAK Seminari St. Yohanes Paulus II Labuan Bajo, serta untuk mengetahui motif para seminaris dalam komunitas SMAK Seminari St. Yohanes Paulus II Labuan Bajo melakukan tradisi silentium. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis kualitatif dengan menggunakan teori fenomenologi dan pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara mendalam (in depth interview), dan dokumentasi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Silentium dimaknai sebagai bentuk pertanggungjawaban atas tugas dan kewajiban menjadi seorang seminaris. Kedua silentium dimaknai sebagai waktu khusus untuk para seminaris merefleksikan diri/ menemukan jati diri. Dalam motif “karena”, atau yang disebabkan pada pengalaman masalalu. Berdasarkan hasil penilitian, peneliti melihat adanya kesamaan motif “karena” dari 6 (enam) informan yakni meyakini bahwa silentium merupakan salah satu tradisi yang diwariskan secara turun-temurun dan menjadi ciri khas dari sebuah komunitas seminari. sehingga motif pertama yang berorientasi pada masalalu didasari pada menjalani kebiasaan para seminaris sebelumnya. Sedangkan motif “untuk” berorientasi pada masa depan seminaris dalam komunitas SMAK Seminari St. Yohanes Paulus II Labuan Bajo, melakukan Silentium. Berdasarkan hasil penilitian dan pembahasan, peneliti melihat adanya kesamaan motif “untuk” dari 6 (enam) informan yakni agar terhindar dari hukuman yang diberikan oleh para Formator komunitas.
Perpaduan Bali dan Jazz dalam Teknik Jazli, Tari Studi dalam Kontemporer
Authors: Putra Putu Parama Kesawa Ananda , Sudibya I Gusti Ngurah , Satyani Ida Ayu Wayan Arya
Published: April 2024

Karya tari Jazli merupakan tari kontemporer yang idenya berangkat dari pengalaman pribadi pencipta. Pengalaman mendalami tari Jazz dan kecintaan pada tari Bali membuat pencipta ingin mengangkat akulturasi gerak sebagai tema karya. Melalui karya tari ini, pencipta ingin menyampaikan kebanggaan pencipta terhadap tari Bali yang sangat fleksibel, sehingga dapat dipadukan dengan tari Jazz yang berasal dari Barat. Karya ini bertujuan untuk menawarkan kebaharuan kreativitas berkesenian di Institut Seni Indonesia Denpasar, khususnya pada Program Studi Tari dalam menyelesaikan tugas akhir.
Tipe tari studi dipilih untuk memadukan teknik tari Jazz dan teknik tari Bali, sehingga menemukan teknik gerak baru. Pencipta menggunakan metode Jacqueline Smith sebagai pijakan membangun karya tari Jazli. Metode ini dibagi menjadi empat tahapan, disebut metoda konstruksi I, II, III, dan IV. Selain perpaduan teknik gerak, dalam proses karyanya juga terjadi perpaduan musik dan tata busana untuk mewakili unsur Jazz dan Bali. Bentuk penyajian karya tari Jazli adalah kelompok berjumlah tujuh orang penari, tiga penari putra dan empat penari putri.  
Teknik gerak Jazli merupakan hasil penemuan dalam karya tari ini. Teknik gerak Jazli merupakan refleksi pencipta terhadap teknik tari yang pernah dipelajari. Harapan pencipta agar karya tari Jazli dapat dijadikan inspirasi bagi generasi muda, serta teknik gerak Jazli bisa berkembang di Bali. 
Kata kunci : Kontemporer, Pengalaman, Jazli, Akulturasi
Tari Kreasi Ghni Petak
Authors: Wiguna I Made Adhi , Sariada I Ketut , Negara I Gede Oka Surya
Published: April 2024

Purana Pura Dalem Ped Nusa Penida mengisahkan tentang kesaktian dan kekuasaan dari seorang raja bernama Dalem Dukut yang memiliki api putih api putih atau Ghni Petak dalam dirinya. Makna dari cerita ini adalah perwujudan nyata dari kesaktian Gnhi Petak yakni berupa wong samar. Fenomena cerita ini sangat unik dan menarik untuk dituangkan ke dalam bentuk tari kreasi baru, karena pada dasarnya seorang pemimpin yang berkuasa seperti Dalem Dukut bukanlah apa-apa tanpa adanya dukungan berupa kekuatan yang besar dari para rencangnya (wong samar). Berangkat dari hal tersebut, maka diciptakanlah tarian kreasi baru berjudul Ghni Petak.Proses penciptaan karya tari Ghni Petak, menggunakan metode penciptaan Mencipta Lewat Tari oleh Y. Sumandiyo Hadi yang menjelaskan tentang penjajagan, percobaan dan pembentukan. Untuk memperkuat dan memperjelas hasil karya ciptaan ini digunakan teori imajinasi, yaitu mengimajinasikan karakter Dalem Dukut dengan kekuatannya yang luar biasa sesuai dengan interpretasi pencipta namun tetap berpedoman pada purana yang digunakan sebagai sumber kreatif. Karya tari. Ghni Petak adalah sebuah karya tari kreasi yang menginterpretasikan tentang kesaktian dari seorang raja bergelar Dalem Dukut yang memiliki kesaktian Ghni Petak atau api putih dalam dirinya dan apabila diwujudkan secara nyata berupa wong samar. Karya tari Ghni Petak ditarikan oleh tujuh orang penari putra dan diiringi dengan perpaduan instrumen Gong Kebyar dan Semara Pagulingan menggunakan style babonangan.
Kata kunci : Ghni Petak, kesaktian, wong samar
Tari Cakrângga, Mengkaitkan Bentuk Chakrasana Dengan Cakra Manggilingan Ke Tari Kontemporer
Authors: Wahyuni Ni Komang Sri , Kustiyanti Dyah , Suartini Ni Wayan
Published: April 2024

Karya Tari Cakrângga merupakan karya tari kontemporer dengan tipe tari studi gerak dan berawal dari pengalaman pribadi pencipta pada tahun 2018. Karya tari ini memfokuskan pada bentuk dari Chakrasana dengan istilah lain disebut dengan kayang, bentuk lengkungan tersebut dikembangkan oleh pencipta dengan kreativitas dan imajinasinya. Terbentuknya karya tari ini dalam kurikulum baru yakni MBKM (Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka) yang bekerja sama dengan Mitra Bumi Bajra Sandhi. Proses penciptaan karya tari menggunakan metode konstruksi Jacqueline Smith, yang terdiri dari lima metode konstruksi yaitu metode konstruksi I sampai dengan metode konstruksi V, berbentuk karya kelompok berjumlah lima orang penari, yaitu tiga penari pria dan dua penari wanita dengan durasi karya kurang lebih 11 menit. Bentuk gerak pada chakrasana yang merupakan bahan yang dijadikan konsep pada karya tari ini, difokuskan pada bentuk dari lengkungan yang dihasilkan oleh pencipta, merupakan tantangan dalam bereksperimen mengunakan tubuh manusia sebagai medianya. Fleksibelitas, ketuntasan dalam bergerak menjadi basic pada karya ini, sehingga terbentuk suatu karya tari yang bernuansa kebaharuan. Harapan dari pencipta melalui karya ini agar dapat dijadikan inspirasi dan panutan bagi generasi muda di dalam berkesenian.
Early Detection of Allergy Symptoms in Children and Adolescents, Characteristics of Possible Pathogens, Pre-Treatment Prevention Measures (in Poland)
Authors: Lisiecka Maria Zofia
Published: April 2024

Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the main allergens and signs of the onset of allergic diseases and explore methods of prevention that do not include medicines.
Methods: Non-parametric statistical methods were used. A retrospective study was conducted, which included 270 case histories. The average age of the patients was 19 (12.5; 40.1) years, 127 (47%) were men and 143 (53%) were women. Clinical diagnoses, early symptoms, allergen spectrum, and treatment recommendations provided by doctors were analyzed. It was established that the early signs of allergic rhinitis and rhinoconjunctivitis are nasal congestion, runny nose, and lacrimation, and the onset of atopic dermatitis is -characterized by dry and itchy skin.
Results: Allergy to triggers from one group was present in 136 (50.4%) patients, irritants from two groups – in 95 (35.2%) patients, and irritants from three groups – in 39 (14.4%) patients. Polish doctors advised patients to limit their exposure to allergens but did not give recommendations for concrete actions.
Conclusion: The results of the study can be used to help in the identification of the most common symptoms of allergic diseases and allergens, which is vital for the early diagnosis of this pathology by clinicians.
Prevalence of Para-Pneumonic Effusion and the Associated Factors among Children: A 3-Year Experience in a Single Tertiary Hospital
Authors: Alanazi Yousef , Alkhurayji Abdullatif , Alawni Omar , Alkhalaf Hamad
Published: April 2024

Background: Previous studies have highlighted the significant morbidity associated with para-pneumonic effusions in pediatric populations. However, comprehensive data on the prevalence and associated factors in children remain limited, particularly in tertiary care settings.
Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted over a three-year period at a single tertiary hospital. Medical records of pediatric patients diagnosed with pneumonia were reviewed to identify cases of para-pneumonic effusion. The study analyzed demographic data, clinical presentations, laboratory findings, and management approaches to determine factors associated with the development of para-pneumonic effusions.
Results: 150 patients were identified with para-pneumonic effusions. The majority of patients with effusions were male (60%) and under five years of age (70%). Factors significantly associated with the development of effusions included the presence of comorbidities (p<0.01), higher CRP levels (p<0.05), and hospital-acquired pneumonia (p<0.001). The length of hospital stay was notably longer in patients with effusions than those without (p<0.001).
Conclusion: The study found a considerable prevalence of para-pneumonic effusions among children with pneumonia in a tertiary hospital setting. Notably, associated factors were underlying comorbidities, elevated inflammatory markers, and hospital-acquired infections. These findings underscore the need for heightened surveillance and tailored management strategies in high-risk pediatric populations to mitigate the impact of effusions.
Algorithmic Trading Strategies: Real-Time Data Analytics with Machine Learning
Authors: Devan Munivel , Thirunavukkarasu Kumaran , Shanmugam Lavanya
Published: April 2024

Machine learning algorithms have emerged as potent tools for risk control in algorithmic trading, empowering traders to scrutinize vast volumes of market data, discern patterns, and make well-informed trading decisions. In the contemporary, swiftly evolving, and data-centric financial markets, effective risk management is imperative to navigate market uncertainties and optimize trading performance. Traditional risk control methodologies often falter in grasping complex market dynamics and adapting to swiftly changing conditions, thus propelling the adoption of machine learning algorithms. These algorithms excel in processing large datasets, uncovering concealed patterns, and rendering accurate predictions, thereby enabling traders to devise proactive risk management strategies. Machine learning algorithms confer several advantages in risk control for algorithmic trading. They can analyze an array of data sources such as historical price data, news sentiment, and economic indicators, furnishing valuable insights for risk assessment and decision-making. Additionally, these algorithms can handle time series data, capturing temporal dependencies and adapting to dynamic market conditions. They offer real-time risk monitoring and early warning capabilities, empowering traders to promptly respond to emerging risks and implement risk mitigation measures. Furthermore, machine learning algorithms hold the potential to optimize portfolio management by dynamically adjusting portfolio weights based on risk-return profiles and optimizing asset allocation strategies. Machine learning algorithms have revolutionized risk control in algorithmic trading by furnishing advanced analytics, predictive capabilities, and real-time monitoring. These algorithms enhance risk management strategies, refine decision-making processes, and enable traders to navigate the intricacies of financial markets.
Emergency Reporting System via Smartphone the Case Study of the Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi (RMUTT)
Authors: Janratchakool Weena , Yoosooka Burasakorn , Chomchaiya Suvil , Sukjai Napasorn , Thabured Thanida
Published: April 2024

The major objective of this research project is to develop a smartphone-based emergency reporting system, the case study of the Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi (RMUTT). This was about to be the preliminary source for first aid instructions for major system users: students and paramedic staff (ambulance drivers and medical attendants). RMUTT’s students, faculties, and staff can not only report in case of any accidents or emergencies but also follow the system-provided first aid instructions. Paramedic staff can be reported to and can reply to the reporters. The development tools for websites and mobile applications are the Visual Studio Code with MySQL and phpMyAdmin as database engine.
The overall 16 system functional features were tested for accuracy, and all were 100% accurate, which means that the system was comprehensively developed where all system objectives were satisfied. The expert evaluation result was a GOOD level ( = 4.43) where the 0.48 in standard deviation (S.D. = 0.48) means no significance. System evaluation by major users (paramedic personnel) is in GOOD level (  = 4.24) where the where the 0.71 in standard deviation (S.D. = 0.71) implied the significance.
Some Matrices with Padovan Q-matrix and the Generalized Relations
Authors: Tatong Mongkol
Published: April 2024

In this paper, we establish a new -matrix for Padovan numbers and the multiplies between the -matrix and the -matrix. Moreover, we investigate the of , the of   multiply the -matrix, and the of   multiply the -matrix. Finally, we use these matrices to obtain elementary identities for Padovan, Perrin, and relations between numbers.
A Note on Coregular Elements in Certain Semigroups of Transformations
Authors: Srisawat Jitsupa , Chaiya Yanisa
Published: April 2024

For a non-empty set X, let P(X)  represent the partial transformation semigroup on X. For a non-empty subset Y of X, define   as the semigroup 
.
Then  is a generalization of P(X) , encompassing all partial transformations on  that maintain Y as an invariant set. This paper delves into exploring the characterization of coregular elements within and applies the results to obtain a similar characterization in relevant semigroups.
Total Phenolic Compound and Antimicrobial Activity of Spirogyra spp.
Authors: Sitthiwong Nopparut , Sumangka Jiraporn , Michaitrakun Sasithorn , Sotthisawad Kaewkanlaya
Published: April 2024

Spirogyra spp. is widely distributed in freshwater habitats and is included in the category of natural resources whose significance and advantages have been researched. In this study, 6 samples of Spirogyra spp. were collected: Spirogyra ellipsospora Transeua from Bueng Kan province, Spirogyra sp.1 from Sakon Nakhon Province and S. neglecta (Hassall) Kützing, S. ellipsospora Transeua, Spirogyra sp.2, and Spirogyra sp.3 from Nakhon Phanom province. The highest value of total phenolic compound was measured at 18.53±0.23 mg GAE/mg in Spirogyra sp. 2. The evaluation of antimicrobial activity of algal extracts against fungal Candida sp. and bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli was performed by using the disk diffusion method along with determination of minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), minimum fungicidal concentration (MFC) and minimum bacterial concentration (MBC). The result of disk diffusion and MIC determination showed the efficiency of all extract samples against all tested strains at a concentration of 10 mg/mL. The most effective algal extract against Candida sp. showed with the MFC’s ranged from 10 to 20 mg/mL, whereas MBC of all extracts destroyed the two tested bacterial strains ranged from 10 to 20 mg/mL within 24 hours and up to 30 mg/mL after 48 hours. The results of this study support that Spirogyra spp. contains bioactive compounds that are the basis for further application in cosmeceuticals.
PENDAYAGUNAAN ZAKAT DI BIDANG PENDIDIKAN OLEH BADAN AMIL ZAKAT NASIONAL (BAZNAS) DI INDONESIA
Authors: Az-Zahro SP Desty Puspitasari
Published: April 2024

Zakat adalah ajaran islam memiliki potensi merupakan kewajiban agama yang dibebankan atas harta kekayaan seorang menurut aturan tertentu. Zakat secara substansial merupakan sebuah upaya untuk menghilangkan kesenjangan antara yang berpendapatan rendah dengan yang berpendapatan tinggi dan merupakan sebuah proses pernyataraan dalam hidup. Salah satu solusi dalam menangani kesenjangan sosial ekonomi maka dalam pengelolaan harta zakat ini memerlukan tanggapan yang khusus dan profesional serta bertanggung jawab. Maka dari itu usaha yang diberikan pemerintah yaitu mengeluarkan UU No. 23 tahun 2011 tentang pengelolaan zakat. Dalam konteks sosial inilah muncul pembicaraan tentang pendayagunaan zakat sebagai instrumen jaminan sosial dalam Islam, salah satunya yaitu untuk keperluan pendidikan. Dengan adanya pendayagunaan zakat pada program pendidiakan, maka secara tidak langsung muzakki ikut serta dalam meningkatkan kualitas SDM dan pada hakikatnya merupakan satu langkah dalam investasi modal manusia. Basnas sebagai salah satu lembaga pengelola zakat memberikan program beasiswa yang nantinya dapat meningkatkan kompetensi, pengetahuan dan skill para penerima program beasiswa.
PRAKTIK TRADING EMAS DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Hasanah Azmi , Maulana Rizal , Prawoto Imam
Published: April 2024

Trading adalah kegiatan membeli dan menjual instrumen keuangan atau aset lainnya dengan tujuan memperoleh keuntungan dari perbedaan harga. Praktik trading dapat dilakukan dalam berbagai bentuk pasar, termasuk saham, forex (valuta asing), komoditas, obligasi, dan derivatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui praktik trading emas di PT. Rifan Financindo Berjangka Jakarta serta praktiknya menurut perspektif hukum Islam. Metode penelitian  yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan berupa wawancara yaitu dengan PT. Rifan dan Bappebti, observasi, dokumentasi, dan melalui website. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik trading emas di PT Rifan Financindo Berjangka Jakarta dimulai dengan broker mencari nasabah, saat sudah mendapatkan calon nasabah maka broker akan mengarahkan calon nasabah untuk melakukan registrasi secara online. Setelah itu nasabah sudah bisa memulai transaksi trading. Walupun yang diperjualbelikan hanya contract sizenya tetapi nasabah tetap mendapatkan keuntungan, sedangkan PT Rifan Financindo Berjangka Jakarta serta broker tetap mendapatkan keuntungan dari fee/lot transaksi. Dalam sistem transaksinya trading emas hukumnya boleh karena menggunakan transaksi spot berdasarkan fatwa DSN MUI Nomor 28/DSN-MUI/ III/2002 yaitu transaksi pembelian dan penjualan valuta asing (valas) untuk penyerahan pada saat itu (over the counter) atau penyelesaiannya paling lambat dalam jangka waktu dua hari.
Bonferroni Mean Operator of Interval Linguistic Neutrosophic Uncertain Linguistic Number and its Application in Multi-Attribute Group Decision-Making
Authors: Zhai Shanshan , Zhao Luran , Hou Dongxiao
Published: April 2024

This paper proposes the concept of interval linguistic neutrosophic uncertain linguistic number (IL-NULN). As a new and effective way of NS expression, ILNULN combines interval linguistic neutrosophic numbers and uncertain linguistic numbers, which can better handle uncertain and inconsistent information. In the ILNULN, the first part “uncertain linguistic number” reflects the attitude of the decision maker (DM) towards the evaluation object, and the second part “interval linguistic neutrosophic number” reflects the subjective linguistic judgment of the DM on the given uncertain linguistic number. In addition, considering the weighted arithmetic Bonferroni mean (WABM) operator integrates the correlation of aggregation parameters, this paper combines the ILNULN and WABM operator to propose the interval linguistic neutrosophic uncertain linguistic weighted arithmetic Bonferroni mean (ILNUL-WABM) operator. Finally, under the environment of interval linguistic neutrosophic uncertain linguistic number, this paper uses the ILNULWABM operator to make VIKOR decision based on the relative closeness, and gives a practical example to solve multi-attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problems.