bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Approaches to Improve the Surveillance, Monitoring, and Management of Noncommunicable Diseases in HIV-Infected Persons: Viewpoint (Preprint)
Authors: Patel Pragna , Sabin Keith , Godfrey-Faussett Peter
Published: May 2018

UNSTRUCTURED

Low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) are undergoing an epidemiological transition, in which the burden of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) is rising and mortality will shift from infectious diseases to NCDs. Specifically, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, renal diseases, chronic respiratory diseases, and cancer are becoming more prevalent. In some regions, particularly sub-Saharan Africa, the dual HIV and NCD epidemics will pose challenges because their joint burden will have adverse effects on the quality of life and will likely increase global inequities. Given the austere clinical infrastructure in many LMICs, innovative models of care delivery are needed to provide comprehensive care in resource-limited settings. Improved data collection and surveillance of NCDs among HIV-infected persons in LMICs are necessary to inform integrated NCD-HIV prevention, care, and treatment models that are effective across a range of geographic settings. These efforts will preserve the considerable investments that have been made to prevent the number of lives lost to HIV, promote healthy aging of persons living with HIV, and contribute to meeting United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.
Training Working Memory in Adolescents Using Serious Game Elements: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial (Preprint)
Authors: Boendermaker Wouter J , Gladwin Thomas E , Peeters Margot , Prins Pier J M , Wiers Reinout W
Published: May 2018

BACKGROUND

Working memory capacity has been found to be impaired in adolescents with various psychological problems, such as addictive behaviors. Training of working memory capacity can lead to significant behavioral improvements, but it is usually long and tedious, taxing participants’ motivation to train.

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to evaluate whether adding game elements to the training could help improve adolescents’ motivation to train while improving cognition.

METHODS

A total of 84 high school students were allocated to a working memory capacity training, a gamified working memory capacity training, or a placebo condition. Working memory capacity, motivation to train, and drinking habits were assessed before and after training.

RESULTS

Self-reported evaluations did not show a self-reported preference for the game, but participants in the gamified working memory capacity training condition did train significantly longer. The game successfully increased motivation to train, but this effect faded over time. Working memory capacity increased equally in all conditions but did not lead to significantly lower drinking, which may be due to low drinking levels at baseline.

CONCLUSIONS

We recommend that future studies attempt to prolong this motivational effect, as it appeared to fade over time.
Penerapan Layanan Arsip Peraturan Pemerintah Sebagai Arsip Dinamis Inaktif Berdasarkan Klasifikasi Keamanan Dan Akses Arsip Di Kementerian Sekretariat Negara Republik Indonesia
Authors: Rahmawati Dewi
Published: May 2018

The systematic records process of Peraturan Pemerintah is also balanced with the application of security classification and records access. This classification is to protect the information and physical records from damage and lose so that the records are available, easy to read, intact, authentic, trustworthy, and save. There are three methods used in writing this final report. Participation observation that was done by joining in process of records managing in Ministry of State Secretary of Indonesia from processing to records service in Bagian Arsip. Interview that was done by asking and answering to records managers who manage and give the records service in Ministry of State Secretary of Indonesia. The third is literature review which is used as reference and to collect the data in writing this final project. The records services of Peraturan Pemerintah in Kementrian Sekretariat Negara Republik Indonesia has been appropriate to the security classification and records access. However, there is less coordination between Bagian Arsip, PPID, and Asisten Deputi Hukum on providing clarity in charge of records service of the original draft file. Pengolahan arsip Peraturan Pemerintah secara sistematis diimbangi dengan penerapan klasifikasi keamanan dan akses arsip. Klasifikasi ini bertujuan untuk melindungi fisik dan informasi arsip dari kerusakan dan kehilangan agar dapat tetap tersedia, mudah dibaca, utuh, otentik, andal serta terjaga keamanannya. Terdapat tiga metode yang digunakan dalam penyusunan tugas akhir ini. Observasi partisipasi yang dilakukan dengan turut serta langsung dalam proses pengelolaan arsip di Kementerian Sekretariat Negara Republik Indonesia dari pengolahan sampai layanan arsip di Bagian Arsip. Wawancara yang dilakukan dengan tanya jawab kepada arsiparis yang mengelola dan memberikan layanan arsip di Kementerian Sekretariat Negara Republik Indonesia. Studi pustaka yang digunakan sebagai referensi dan pengumpulan data dalam penulisan tugas akhir. Layanan arsip Peraturan Pemerintah di Kementerian Sekretariat Negara Republik Indonesia sudah berdasarkan pada klasifikasi keamanan dan akses arsip. Namun terdapat kendala yang menghambat yaitu kurangnya koordinasi antara Bagian Arsip, PPID, dan Asisten Deputi Hukum dalam memberikan kejelasan penanggungjawab layanan arsip berkas naskah asli.
Proses Pembuatan Item Tes OLIVE, Online Listening For Individual Practice
Authors: Harnita Sari Yohana Ika
Published: May 2018

This article aims at describing the test item making process in developing OLIVE, Online Listening for Individual Practice. OLIVE is a combination of CALL (Computer Assisted Language Learning) and ICT (Information Communication Technology), which is an e-learning format. It is a web application prepared by Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta to enhance listening skill for non-English major students. OLIVE provides supplementary listening materials in the form of test which can be self-accessed online outside the classroom. There are four parts of the listening practice served in OLIVE; Short Conversation, Question-Response, Longer Conversation, and Talks. Meanwhile, the process of the test making includes design, operationalization, and administration.
Variasi Metode Dalam Pembelajaran Membaca di Program Studi Bahasa Jepang di Sekolah Vokasi UGM
Authors: Setyaningsih Wahyu Handayani
Published: May 2018

Learning method is one of the important aspects to reach the aim of learning. In foreign language learning, especially in Japanese, various method is needed in order to improve the student’s skill and also give chance to the students to be more active in learning Japanese. This paper aims to explore the impact of various method used in Japanese learning in Vocational College, UGM. Based on the research, there are several impact on various method use to the student’s learning outcome. First, the students become more active in learning and show their opinions. Second, various method build the student’s self-reliance, and third, improving the student’s skill of communication, especially in Japanese.
Kolokasi Bahasa Inggris Dalam Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa: Analisis Berbasis Frekuensi Dengan Google Sebagai Korpus
Authors: Nuraniwati Tri , Lathifah Ashfa F
Published: May 2018

This study aims to analyze the search results’ frequency of collocations used by students of English Program, Vocational College UGM in their graduating papers (Tugas Akhir) and to show how Google can be used as a practical online corpus for collocations query. Collocations are words that co-occur together in any text and have fixed association. The use of collocations is part of linguistic awareness which determines how language is used in its natural state. Through corpus-based analyses, 1000 collocations are randomly chosen from 10 graduating papers (100 collocations per graduating paper). Using Google search engine, each collocation is entered as key words to find out the frequency of its search hits. The frequency is subsequently categorized into high frequency, medium frequency, and low frequency. From the 1000 collocations, 802 (80.2%) collocations belong to high-frequency collocations, 120 (12%) collocations are in the category of medium frequency, and 78 (7.8%) collocations are categorized as low-frequency collocations. The results indicate that students have shown good level of accuracy in using collocations in their academic writing.
Strategi Merespon Pujian Pada Pembelajar Bahasa Jepang: Kajian Komparatif Dengan Penutur Asli
Authors: Rosiah Rosi
Published: May 2018

This study compares the use of responding praise strategies by 20 subjects of Japanese language learners and 20 native speakers. Using DTC (Discourse Complemente Test) as an instrument which consists of 18 situations, the data of 360 sentences were then analyzed using a semantic formula from the concept of Korsatianwon Sayan (2003) that divides the response of praise into 15 strategies, namely: gratitude, approval expression, happy expression, praise upgrade, disagreement, suspect intent, comment acceptance, reassigment, empty, return, question, change topic, scale down, laugh and shame or shock. In conclusion, many Japanese language learners respond to praise with the strategy of rejecting praise. This is in accordance with the concept of ‘refusing praises’ in the East, which means humbling ourselves. Meanwhile, the native speakers of Japanese respond to praise with ‘being grateful’ strategy. This is in accordance with the conception of ‘thank you’ in the West to respond to praises, which aims to maintain the positive face of the other person.
Dampak dan Strategi Untuk Mengatasi Kecemasan Berbicara Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Sebagai Bahasa Ke-2 (ESL) dan Asing (EFL)
Authors: Sembodo Thomas Joko Priyo
Published: May 2018

This paper aims at addressing the issue of speaking anxiety in ESL/EFL learning. This study of literature is believed to be significant as it can give insights into ESL/EFL anxiety and how it can be coped. In doing so, this paper starts with the description of the nature of language anxiety in ESL/EFL learning particularly speaking anxiety, its theoretical overview, causes of such an anxiety, and its effects on ESL/EFL learning. Furthermore, there is a review of studies on strategies used to cope with language and speaking anxiety in ESL/EFL learning or classrooms. These coping strategies can be classified into two categories, namely 1) self-employed strategies employed by anxious learners consisting of five strategies--in which two are inapplicable, and 2) employed by teachers, which consists of three strategies. Those strategies are able to help overcome the learner’s anxiety, leading to the more successful ESL/EFL learning. In addition, in ESL/EFL classrooms teachers play a key role in relieving anxiety experienced by their students. In conclusion, speaking anxiety can have debilitating impacts on learners experiencing it. However, this problem can be overcome with strategies employed by learners and their teachers.
Kompetensi dan Interaksi Kompetensi Lulusan D-III Bahasa Inggris Minat Profesi Administrasi Bisnis dan Hubungan Masyarakat
Authors: Wienanda Wahyu Kartika , Nugraheni Nur Endah , Yuanti Erlin Estiana
Published: May 2018

Concrete and practical competencies matching the workforce needs have an essential role in constructing the employability of the graduates, especially during MEA era where the graduates are expected to compete internationally. To accommodate this purpose, D-III English SV-UGM provides a number of professional concentrations for the students, including Business Administration (BA) and Public Relation (PR) to give them practical skills that are applicable in the workforce. In light of this circumstance, the present research aims at remapping the graduate competencies to be mastered by the students of D-III English concentrating on BA and PR and revealing the intersections of the competencies. Library study, questionnaire administration, and interview were conducted to obtain the data from the stakeholders. The results show that the graduates concentrating in BA are highly expected to give excellent service to the clients and customers, to maintain documents and letters, and have a good archival knowledge. Meanwhile, the graduates with PR concentration should be able to have good communication skills and understanding about the computer and media use. Furthermore, the graduates from both concentrations are expected to perform Occupational Health and Safety Environment, and have a good interpersonal skill to enable them to work effectively with their colleagues.
Aspek Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Lokal dalam Pengelolaan Desa Wisata Pantai Trisik, Kulonprogo
Authors: Pramusita Arina , Sarinastiti Eska Nia
Published: May 2018

Trisik beach is one of potential tourism attraction in Banaran Village Kulonprogo, it has a lot of potential to be developed. Trisik beach offers several attractive tourism attractions such as beach, mangrove plants, turtle conservation, and agrotourism. Among its potential, agrotourism had a big chance to developed. Most of the community in Trisik beach village are actively involved and get the benefit from agriculture. The development of community based tourism requires the participation of local communities in the entire development phases starting from planning, implementation, and supervision. However, public participation is often completely overlooked. This study aims to analyzed development of tourism and formulate the model of community involvement in tourism development. The study is conducted  in Trisik beach area, Banaran, Galur, Kulonprogo. The proces of collecting data through the study literature, in depth interview, and field observation. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis.
Identifikasi Potensi Desa Wisata di Kecamatan Jerowaru, Lombok Timur
Authors: Permadi Lalu Adi , Asmony Thatok , Widiana Harmi , Hilmiati Hilmiati
Published: May 2018

This research aimed to identify potential tourism village in the District of Jerowaru, East Lombok Regency. The data used were the primary and secondary data. Primary data obtained by interviews, while second­ary data obtained from literature related studies, websites, data and information from the local government. The study analysis were included an analysis for the tourism potential in the village and an analysis for the possiblility development of tourist villages in the district. The study found that the potential development of tourist villages in the district was spreading. The identification result showed there were 6 villages that possible for tourist village in district of Jerowaru. The villages were classified into two categories namely the village ready to be a tourism village and pre-release tour village. The villages that ready to be a tourism village in Jerowaru are Sekaroh and Ekas Buana.
Aplikasi SIG Untuk Pemetaan Tingkat Ancaman Longsor Di Kecamatan Sibolangit, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara
Authors: Rahmad Riki , Suib Suib , Nurman Ali
Published: May 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pemanfaatan SIG dalam pemetaan tingkat kerawanan terjadinya bencana longsor di Kecamatan Sibolangit, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara. Model yang digunakan mengacu pada pendugaan Puslittanak 2004, parameter-parameter yang digunakan untuk menentukan tingkat kerawanan adalah penutupan lahan (landcover), jenis tanah, kemiringan lahan, curah hujan dan formasi geologi (batuan induk). Pada proses pemetaan setiap parameter memiliki klasifikasi skor yang dikalikan dengan bobot masing-masing parameter, kemudian hasil perkalian skor dan bobot tersebut dijumlahkan berdasarkan kesesuaian lokasi geografisnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daerah Kecamatan Sibolangit memiliki potensi terjadinya tanah longsor dari tingkat rendah sampai dengan tinggi. Berdasarkan model pendugaan bencana tanah longsor tersebut didaerah penelitian dominan memiliki tingkat ancaman longsor dengan kelas kerawanan sedang meliputi 14 desa. Selain itu tingkat kerawanan longsor kelas kerawanan rendah meliputi 10 desa, tingkat kerawanan tinggi 3 desa dan tingkat kerawanan sangat tinggi 1 desa. The purpose of this research is to describe the utilization of GIS in mapping of vulnerability of landslide disaster in Sibolangit Subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatera. The model used refers to the estimation of Puslittanak 2004, the parameters used to determine the level of vulnerability are the land cover, soil type, land slope, rainfall and geological formation (rocks). In the process of mapping each parameter has a classification score multiplied by the weight of each parameter, then the results of the multiplication of the score and weight are summed based on the suitability of geographical location. The results showed that the District of Sibolangit has the potential for landslides from low to high levels. Based on the prediction model of landslide disaster in the dominant research area has a landslide threat level with vulnerability class covering 14 villages. In addition, the low vulnerability of low vulnerability landslide includes 10 villages, high level of vulnerability of 3 villages and very high level of vulnerability 1 villages.
Analisis Ketidakpastian dalam Memanfaatkan Lahan Pertanian di Desa Sukasari Kaler Kecamatan Argapura Majalengka
Authors: Sudrajat Sudrajat
Published: May 2018

Abstrak Petani dalam memanfaatkan lahan pertanian selalu berhadapan dengan ketidakpastian. Di sisi lain petani juga harus mempertimbangkan berbagai jenis komoditi yang akan diusahakan agar tidak gagal panen. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan: (1) mengindentifikasi jenis ketidakpastian yang sering dihadapi petani  dalam  memanfaatkan lahan pertanian; dan  (2) menganalisis pengaruh ketidakpastian terhadap pertimbangan petani dalam menentukan jenis komoditi yang akan diusahakan. Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dengan petani, sedangkan data sekunder dari beberapa instansi terkait. Pengukuran ketidakpastian dilakukan menggunakan metode skala likerts. Analisis data di lakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan adanya keragaman jenis  ketidakpastian yang selalu dihadapi petani dalam pemanfaatan lahan pertanian dan ketidakpastian tersebut  telah dijadikan dasar oleh petani untuk mempertimbangan jenis komoditi yang akan diusahakan.Abstract Farmers in utilizing agricultural land always faced with uncertainty. On the other hand, farmers should also consider various types of commodities which will be endeavored that no crop failure.  Based on the above, the research is conducted with the objectives: (1) to identify the kinds of uncertainties often faced by farmers in utilizing agricultural land for farming activities; (2) to analyzes the influence of uncertainty on the consideration of farmers in determining the type of commodity to be cultivated. The data collected consist of primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from interview with farmer while secondary data from several related institutions. Measurement of uncertainty is done using likerts scale method. Data analysis is done descriptively qualitative. The results of the study found that the diversity of types of uncertainty often faced by farmers in agricultural land use and the uncertainty has been used as a basis by farmers to consider the types of commodities to be cultivated.
Kualitas Permukiman di Basin Wonosari dan Perbukitan Kars Gunungsewu di Kabupaten Gunungkidul
Authors: Kabo Hana Eka Dharma Putri Riwu , Giyarsih Sri Rum
Published: May 2018

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas permukiman pada bentuklahan Basin Wonosari dan Perbukitan Kars Gunungsewu di Kabupaten Gunungkidul, mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh bentuklahan terhadap kualitas permukiman beserta perbedaannya, dan mengetahui faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kualitas permukiman pada kedua bentuk lahan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survai. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada masyarakat di Kecamatan Wonosari yang mewakili bentuklahan Basin Wonosari dan Kecamatan Panggang yang mewakili bentuk lahan perbukitan kars Gunungsewu. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode simple random sampling. Pengolahan dan analisis data untuk mencapai tujuan pertama dengan menggunakan tabel frekuensi tunggal. Untuk mengetahui perbedaan kualitas permukiman pada kedua bentuk lahan digunakan uji Mann Whiteney-U. Sementara itu untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas permukiman digunakan uji regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas permukiman pada bentuklahan Basin Wonosari lebih baik dibanding bentuklahan Perbukitan Kars Gunungsewu. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa bentuk lahan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas permukiman dan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan antara kualitas permukiman di kedua bentuk lahan tersebut. Temuan penelitian yang lain yaitu  variabel sosial ekonomi masyarakat memberikan pengaruh tidak langsung terhadap kualitas permukiman.
The Revenue and Cost of the Airline Company
Authors: Qin Peng
Published: May 2018

The airline industry is characterized by a number of business models with the most prominent being the Full Service Network Carriers (FSNC) and Low Cost Carriers (LCC) models. The main difference between full service network carriers and low cost carriers is how the airline companies operation their revenue and cost.

The advanced developments in telecommunications, air pollutions and the competition of high rail are three new challenges for the airline industry globally while an increasing passengers and the government policies are two big issues for Asia/Pacific regional airline companies. The fuel price and human-related costs are two big issues affecting the company’s cost. Code-sharing and advertising are two possibly ways in increasing company’s revenue, cutting down the fuel cost, advertising costs, controlling the human cost and cooperating with airports are four possibly ways in reducing company’s cost.
The Type of Fish and Storage Time to The Characteristics of Pedetan in Jembrana Bali
Authors: Ayu Suardani Singapurwa Ni Made , Sudiarta I Wayan , Made Semariyani Anak Agung , Kant Mariam Lupita
Published: May 2018

Abstract

This study aims to determine the study of fish type and storage time to the characteristics of 'pedetan' fish in Jembrana-Bali. This research was conducted in March-May 2015 at Agricultural Processing Laboratory of Agricultural Faculty of Warmadewa University and TVB (Total Volatile Base) analysis was conducted at Fishery product and Quality Control Laboratory of Bali Province. The design used was Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) pattern consisting of two treatments and three replications. The first treatment is fish, the type of Sardinella sirm and Sardinella bleeker. The second treatment is the storage time which is consisting of 7 levels ie storage time 0 week, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks, 10 weeks, and 12 weeks. Observations are made objectively and subjectively. Objective observations include water content, acidity (pH), weight change, and TVB. Subjective observations include appearance, odor, taste, texture, and fungus using assessment method in accordance with the Indonesian standard of quality (SNI 2721.1: 2009). From the objective observation result, water content ranged from 8.13 to 17.07%, pH 6.18-6.55, weight loss 0 - 1.44%, and TVB 34.22 - 53.62 mg-N / 100gram, and subjective observations obtained with specification values ranging from 7.13 to 8.27, odor 7.15 - 8.31, flavors 7.07 - 7.71, texture 7.22 - 7.91, mushrooms (no mushrooms). All analysis parameters above meet the Indonesian standard of quality (SNI 2721.1: 2009). From the results of the study, it was found that Sardinella sirm and Sardinella bleeker with a duration of 12 weeks can maintain the characteristics of pedetan on storage.

Keywords: Pedetan, Sardinella sirm, Sardinella bleeker.
Study Phenophysiology of The Reproductive Periode in Terms of Flowering Induction
Authors: Sulistiawati Luh Putu Anom , Suaria I Nengah , Astiari Ni Komang Alit , Suarta I Made
Published: May 2018

The aim of research to determine the period of leaf repopulation, in order to form the flowering of Siam citrus plant. The study was conducted from March to December 2016, in Catur Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency, Bali Province. The research is descriptive so there is no special treatment given to the samples. The research is done by descriptive method, that is continuous research so that there is a thorough knowledge about the horticultural cultivation problem of tropical fruit, especially the citrus fruit, so that the physiology science of flowering and flowering is obtained in relation Get the fruit of the harvest. The citrus varieties used in this research are Siam citrus plant varieties that have been 6 years old. The number of samples observed as many as 10 plants with the observation of the period of bud shoots with observations every two days, the percentage of leaf buds, the period of shoots The period of leaf shoots, the number of shoots growing. The results showed that the cultivated Siam plants in Catur village Kintamani experienced a period of shoot growth during one period of growth 3 times in one period of growth. There are 4 stages of the period of replanting, ie 1). early shoot, 2), full shoot, 3) adult shoot and 4) dormancy shoot. The observation of the length of time required for early reproduction of approximately 12 weeks from the dormancy shoot, from early shoot to a full-time shoot period of approximately 3 weeks, furthermore for full-time shoot growth of approximately 4 weeks, to The time required adult shoots is approximately 8 weeks. For the amount of repayment during one period of growth of the Siam citrus plant for the period of replanting is the average number of developing is: 6.87 shoots/tree 2 weeks from the emergence of early buds, 15.5 shoots/tree weeks from the appearance of early buds, 26.78 shoots/trees from the emergence of early buds, 38.87 shoots/trees 8 weeks from the appearance of early shoots and 57.09 shoots/trees 12 weeks shoots/trees from the appearance of early shoots. The interest generated during the growth phase during the study was 2 times, with interest yielding an average of approximately 1985 flowers/trees.

Keywords: flowering, period shoots, Siam citrus plant
Kansei Engineering Modelling for Packaging Design Chocolate Bar
Authors: Ghiffari Muhammad Amirul
Published: May 2018

Indonesia became the third largest cocoa producer in the world. However, the consumption of domestic chocolate is still very low. In order to increase the consumption of chocolate in Indonesia, we must to improve all aspects related to chocolate. Manage the right business processes modelling can improve overall Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) performance. Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN) is an efficient method aligning an organization with the wants and needs of industry.. Nowadays, chocolate bar production is packaged by simple SME with a visual display that isn’t varied. To support customer preferences and build an identity that is embed in the minds of consumer, needs a comprehensive design oriented consumer perspective. Kansei Engineering selected because it’s able to connect gap between industry and consumer. This study aim to improve consumer preferences in chocolate bar product. Hypotheses were carried out on various chocolate bar indicate that changes of visual appearance will increase the acceptance of consumer. The methodology in this study consisted of four steps: Need analysis and system modelling, identification element design process, find kansei words and packaging design formulation. Data were collected by Term Frequency - Inverse Document Frequency (TF - IDF) and Quantification Theory Type (QTT) 1. The result of this research show that the formulation of new packaging design with eye catching strategy, make the color is red, the image is Milk, the typography is custom and the shape is attractive.
A Supply Chain Risk Management for Dadih Product by Pricing Optimization
Authors: Delfitriani Delfitriani
Published: May 2018

Risk mitigation by using risk sharing approach is a method to minimize risk on supply chain management. In this case, the pricing optimization is needed to maximize and to balance the profit of each stakeholder on its sphere. This paper focused on Dadih product supply chain risk modelling which has three objectives: (1) to identify, (2) to evaluate the risk of each sphere along Dadih product supply chain, and (3) to build a supply chain risk management model for Dadih product by pricing optimization. The model is started by risk identification which showed that there were 52 risks along the whole chain. Then these risks were evaluated by using risk index measurement which showed that the dairy farmer sphere has the highest risk proportion on the whole chain. Finally, the optimum prices were obtained by using risk sharing model which is generated from the result of risk evaluation and the result of stakeholder efficiency measurement by using DEA method. We also found that the prices fluctuation among the DMU became smoothly after the optimization which occurred as a result of risk distribution along the chain.
The Effect of Tri Hita Karana Local Wisdom on Financial Performance of UP3HP Jempiring Group in Regency Badung
Authors: SURYATHI NI WAYAN SURYA
Published: May 2018

Every business group that is in the community, if run in earnest, tenacious, enterprising, and honest matters, will usually succeed in achieving its goals. The Jempiring Group of Service Unit, Development and Processing of Agricultural Products (UP3HP) in Badung regency obtain capital assistance from the Government and required to be accountable to the government as a form of success/ group’s performance in running its business. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of local wisdom Tri Hita Karana on financial performance UP3HP Jempiring Group in Badung regency. The result and discussion show that local wisdom Tri Hita Karana have a strong influence on Financial Performance of UP3HP Jempiring Group in Badung regency. This is because Tri Hita Karana has penetrated each member of the UP3HP Jempiring group in the implementation of the community both in religious ceremonies, such as the ceremony of Dewa Yadnya, Manusa Yadnya, Pitra Yadnya or Butha Yadnya, menyamebraya activity, as well as its existence in preserving plants related with the processing of agricultural produce.
Utilization of Bamboo Biochar and Phonska Fertilizer on Cultivation of Maize (Zea mays L.)
Authors: Ngongo Petrus Malo
Published: May 2018

This study aims to investigate the effect of biochar and phonska as well as its interaction on the growth and yield of corn crops. This experiment used a randomized block design (RBD), a factorial pattern with 2 factors. The first factor was the biochar dose consisting of 4 levels, ie: without biochar, 5 t ha-1, 10 t ha-1, and 15 t ha-1. The second factor was the dose of phonska fertilizer consisting of 2 levels: without phonska and 300 kg ha-1. The results showed that the dose of biochar 10 t ha-1 gave the highest dry weight of seed per hectare of 8.12 tons, an increase of 32.77% compared with without biochar of 6.12 tons. The treatment of phonska fertilizer dosage of 300 kg ha-1 gave the highest dry weight of seed per hectare of 8.07 tons and the increase of 26.68% compared with without phonska of 6.37 tons. Based on a result of regression analysis test obtained optimum dose 10.44 t ha-1 with a dry weight of seed per ha maximum 7.90 ton.

Keywords: charcoal, bamboo biochar, NPK phonska, corn
Financial Feasibility Analysis of Mojosari Laying Duck Breeding Farm with Intensive Rearing System (Case Study at UD Sinar Harapan at Kedawung Village Blitar Regency East Java)
Authors: Turnip Isadora
Published: May 2018

This research aims to determine the management of maintenance, marketing, and analyze the financial feasibility of duck breeding farms with intensive rearing system. This research was conducted from May to June 2017 at UD. Sinar Harapan located at Kedawung Village, Blitar Regency, East Java. The data used were primary and secondary data. The financial feasibility level of this business was determined based on the analysis of investment criteria, Pay Back Period analysis, Break Even Point, and sensitivity analysis. Business duck breeding mojosari of UD. Sinar Harapan was very concerned for several aspects, i.e. the selection of going, ranching, feeding, prevention and treatment of diseases, labor, and marketing. The results of this research showed that this business produced NPV for Rp 9.484.255.062 IRR for 167,07%, Net B/C for 5,53, Pay Back Period for 0,95 year, and Break Even Point happened in 1,49 year. The sensitivity analysis result shows that this effort is sensitive to the change of egg selling price with sensitivity value 37,98% and less sensitive to the increase of feed price with sensitivity value 92,24%. Based on the analysis of investment criteria that have been done can be concluded that duck breeding business mojosari UD. Sinar Harapan is financially feasible.
Kinerja Keuangan, Abnormal Return Sebelum dan Setelah Pengumuman Merger
Authors: Sumantri Farid Addy
Published: May 2018

This study aims to examine the differences infinancial performance and abnormal returns in the period before and after the announcement of the merger of the companies listed on the Stock Exchange in the period 2004-2013. In this study the measurement of financial performance using four financial ratios which are the current ratio (CR), the net profit margin (NPM), return on equity(ROE) and price earnings ratio (PER), while the abnormal return is measured using the market return and the actual return. This study used purposive sampling in the sampling study. Company samples tested here are 8 companies from various different types of industries. Hypothesis testing is performed using paired sample t test with a confidence level of 5%. The test results of financial performance in the proxy with the current ratio (CR), the net profit margin (NPM), return on equity (ROE) and price earnings ratio (PER) its how sthe difference before and after the announcement of the merger on the companies listed on the Stock Exchange period 2004-2013.
HUBUNGAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PETANI SAYURAN DI KECAMATAN KUMPEH ULU KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI
Authors: Prihatin Ana Puja , Aprollita Aprollita , Suratno Tri
Published: May 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui produktivitas kerja petani sayuran dan mengetahui hubungan penyuluhan pertanian dengan produktivitas kerja petani sayuran di Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Penentuan lokasi ditentukan secara purposive dan penentuan responden dilakukan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif menggunakan tabel distribusi frekuensi untuk mengetahui produktivitas kerja petani sayuran. Untuk mengetahui hubungan penyuluhan pertanian dengan produktivitas kerja petani sayuran digunakan analisis statistika non parametrik melalui uji Chi Square (x2). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Produktivitas kerja petani sayuran dilokasi penelitian masih tergolong rendah yaitu sebesar 43%. Tinggi rendahnya produktivitas kerja petani sayuran dipengaruhi oleh jumlah produksi yang dihasilkan petani dan besarnya penerimaan yang diterima oleh petani. Penerimaan yaitu produksi dikali harga. Seringkali harga yang berlaku dikalangan petani sayuran masih tergolong rendah dan berada di bawah harga pasar, harga yang rendah tentu akan mempengaruhi besar kecilnya penerimaan serta produktivitas kerja petani.Terdapat hubungan yang nyata antara penyuluhan pertanian dengan produktivitas kerja petani sayuran di kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi sebesar 67,83%, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin sering petani mendapatkan kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian maka petani akan semakin terdorong untuk meningkatkan produktivitas kerjanya.

Kata Kunci : Penyuluhan, Produktivitas Kerja, Petani
Terrorism and Democracy
Authors: Chantre Benoît
Published: May 2018

This paper analyses the threat of Jihadism to modern democracies through the lens of René Girard’s mimetic theory. The study’s main contention is that terrorism is caused not only by resentment and nihilism but is also symptomatic of the contemporary malfunction of Religion when deprived of its sacrificial safeguards. Eventually, this paper aims to deduce the requisites for safeguarding democracy and the foundation of a new interfaith dialogue.
Early church of the middle Byzantine period and the relics of St. Tryphon in Kotor
Authors: Stevovic Ivan
Published: May 2018

Based on data contained in Constantine Porphyrogenitus?s De Administrando
Imperio, local written sources, and fragments with inscriptions, the article
offers new insight about the original position of the relics of St. Tryphon,
the patron saint of Kotor from the first decades of the 9th century. Also,
the foundations of a church with a quincuncial (cross-in-square) plan,
erected in the same period and discovered below the city?s cathedral, can be
seen as an early and important example of the dispersion of this
architectural type in lands that belonged to the Byzantine cultural sphere.
A sanctuary screen from the island of Kolocep
Authors: Babic Valentina
Published: May 2018

The paper discusses the structure and carved decoration of the restored
marble sanctuary screen from the island of Kolocep near Dubrovnik. Based on
the early medieval history of present-day southern Dalmatia and the
fragmentary inscription commemorating a queen as the donor of the screen, it
may be concluded that she was one of the Serbian Doclean (Duklja) queens
from the second half of the eleventh century. The inscription is the only
evidence that the kings of Dioclea ruled over the Elaphite islands. The
carved decoration is typical of the Middle Byzantine period (9th-12th
century), with some regional traits. The only exceptions are the figures of
putti. They can be associated with Romanesque architectural sculpture in
southern Italy created in the late eleventh century, after the Norman
conquest of this region. The author puts forward the hypothesis that the
donor was Queen Jaquinta, wife of King Bodin (1081-1101), who was a Norman
woman from Bari.
Pope Pius II’s charter of donation of the arm of St John the Baptist to Siena cathedral
Authors: Joksimovic Milena
Published: May 2018

In 1464 Pope Pius II donated a precious relic to the cathedral of Siena, his
hometown-the right forearm and hand of St John the Baptist. On that occasion
the appropriate document was drawn up-a donation charter. This paper offers
a transcription of the Latin text of the charter (furnished with critical
apparatus) and its translations into Serbian and English.
Bezirana kilisesi (Cappadoce). Un exceptionnel décor paléologue en terres de Rūm. Nouveau témoignage sur les relations entre Byzance et le sultanat
Authors: Jolivet-Lévy Catherine
Published: May 2018

This article deals with a rock-cut church (Bezirana kilisesi), dedicated to
the Theotokos, recently rediscovered in the Ihlara valley (Cappadocia). The
paintings from the very end of the 13th century or the beginning of the
14th, of exceptional quality, indicate that the patron of the church, whose
identity is unknown, was a high-ranking, wealthy and literate individual.
They bear witness to the maintenance of close links with Byzantium in this
region, as well as to the mobility of artists, and bring new testimony on
the cultural diversity of Seljuk Anatolia.
A autoformação docente como território de possibilidade: uma reflexão sobre o espaço escolar
Authors: Feltrin Tascieli , Batista Natália Lampert , Becker Elsbeth Léia Spode
Published: May 2018

Refletir o processo dinâmico e inquietador de autotransformar-se pela docência é algo complexo e extremamente necessário à atuação docente em suas diversas práticas, sejam elas coletivas, sociais, ou subjetivas. Desse modo, a proposta deste estudo nasce das inquietações de educadoras sobre suas autoformações em realidades distintas. Assim, no presente relato buscamos refletir sobre os processos de constituição do ser docente, por um viés autobiográfico, com base em experiências vivenciadas em sala de aula. Portanto, em termos gerais, é possível inferir que o processo de (auto) formação de professores somente se concretiza na prática; somente nos tornamos educadores na vivência da sala de aula, na reflexão e na constante transformação frente aos cotidianos que surgem diariamente no território escolar. A partir das considerações aqui tecidas, concluímos que para tornar-se professor é necessário vivenciar o espaço escolar buscando constantemente repensar os desafios enfrentados, aprendendo com as novas situações que surgem e concretizam a prática docente.
Mengubah Wawasan & Peran Guru dalam Era Kesejahteraan
Authors: Karhami Karim
Published: May 2018

Abstract: In era which is full of change, where culture, characteristic, and environment of learning ever change, teacher must face it with the change too, not with old patterned thinking and act. Old view about “what is the teacher”, “ what is the learner” “what is learning” and “ what is teaching” that positioned teacher as the most knowledgeable, most skillful side, and student as the most unknowledgeable, learning identical with writing and listening teachers speech, have to be changed. this old view positioned teacher as ‘teaching worker’ require to be shifted to new view by placing teacher at role as ‘worker of conceptor and creator process to learn’. Its meaning, teacher positioned as “facilitator” than “destroyer” “learning” event, while student played the part as ‘producer’ (‘architect’ idea constructor ’ than only as ‘idea consumer’ ( ‘beggar’ idea).
Kajian Dinamika Pendidikan - Diskursus Pendidikan Islam dalam Perspektif Pembebasan Hegemoni Kaum Perempuan
Authors: Halwati Umi
Published: May 2018

Educations are classic problems and increased on dynamics of civilization. Problems of Education become to draw when related to imaging of someone, that is power hegemony, debased woman image, and exaggerated men image. Therefore, study of woman image especially hit unfair of gender, situated behind and woman rights become more important. Go together is situated behind of woman clan, there are some different view and opinion in solution of situated behind and, woman rights, such as: functionalism Structural Stream, Conflict Sociology Stream, Feminism of Marxist, Feminism of Socialism, and Feminism of Theology’s.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Metodologi Mahasiswa melalui Penerapan Pendekatan
Authors: Isna Alizar
Published: May 2018

Though lecturing (speech) method is simpler for lecturer because simple class organization and he can control entire class direction, but its weakness is he difficult to know whether students have understood his discussion or not. Student’s learning effectiveness generally limited, only a critical moment near final test. One effort to support the improvement of learning quality is applying Student Centered Learning (SCL) approach. SCL is an activity that therein student work individually and also as group to exploring problems, searching knowledge actively rather than passive knowledge receiver. Learning method based on the SCL more appropriate to be applied at learning process in university, especially at Social Research Method course (MPS). Following John W. Best, “the best way to learn research is to do it,” so research method not only concerning cognitive domain, but also affective and psychomotor. Among learning technique based on SCL are jigsaw technique, hypothetical situation technique, and role-playing and simulation technique. .
Variasi dan Register Bahasa dalam Pengajaran Sosiolinguistik
Authors: Sunahrowi Sunahrowi
Published: May 2018

Teaching sociolinguistics is so important since it involves at least two disciplines, i.e. social studies and lingusitics. Sociolinguistics is a study of language linking to social circumstance. There are so many varieties of social classification, such as sex, age, status and classes in collective life that rise so many languange variation. Language variation is usually influenced by at least three factors; geographical area that rise local dialect, social factors relating to social classes and status, and educational background. Those aspects develop social dialect and register. Keywords: Variation, Register, Sociolinguistics, and Teaching.
kompensasi pendidikan
Authors: Rohmat Rohmat
Published: May 2018

compensation is a kind of reward to educational worker for his/her knowledge, professionalism, time, and thought that have been dedicated to realize school commitment to produce qualified output. Compensation and teacher performance have straight relationship. The higher compensation levels the more effective teacher performance to enhancing education quality. Decentralization in education must be focused on developing local potential in every education organization. It has to develop a balanced effort to give great attention to teacher profession and remove any dichotomy in education. Teachers with state or private status have equal obligation to enhance education quality. Compensation becomes an important element to realize this objective.
Urgensi Implementasi Pendidikan Multikultural di Sekolah
Authors: Arifudin Iis
Published: May 2018

Indonesian nation consist of many kind of culture, ethnic, race, religion, etc. At one side that diversity is a treasure of Indonesian, but at other side it triggers social conflict. Conflict that happens about three decade of New Order power is because our education always teaching similarity (uniformity) and averse plurality. Therefore, this paper suggested multicultural education as solution to this problem. Multicultural education has to be implemented on learning process at school. It not necessarily became separated lesson, but can integrated to every lesson . Multicultural education is a process to cultivating attitude to respect each other, honest, and tolerant to cultural diversity that exit on the plural society. With multicultural education we hope there’s toughness and flexibility of this nation to face the clash of social conflict.
Pendidikan Berbasis Cinta
Authors: Fakhruddin Asef Umar
Published: May 2018

Education with love as its basic will shape and develop children potential. A Child should able to do activity that good and rational. A teacher and parent are just spectators, who suggest correction when something unwise and dangerous happen to children and everyone else. Creativity forming on love based education is direct student to always creative. Therefore, this conception is a criteria that he applying spiritual quotient. Intelligent people spiritually will not solve live problem just rationally or emotionally. But, he will relate it will life meaning spiritually, connect it with spiritual legacy as sacred texts or saint saying to give interpretation to recent situation.
Prospek Statistik Nonparametrik Metode Brown-Mood dalam Pendidikan Tinggi: Suatu Aplikasi dalam Regresi Linier Sederhana
Authors: Mutijah Mutijah
Published: May 2018

: This paper has been used to give insight for the researches or the students of high school about nonparametric statistic and it’s applications at the analysis of simple regression specially to fit the regression line and the test of hypotheses. A regression line of estimation Y = a + bX, in nonparametric statistic a and b can be found way of manual with least square method. But in nonparametric statistic can be found way of manual with Brown-Mood method. The test of hypotheses for a and b from population with model of regression equalization Y = a + bX is used Brown-Mood method too. The statistic of test from Brown-Mood method as follow : x2 = with n, n1, and n2 follow steps from Brown-Mood.