bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERENCANAAN PENINGKATAN JALAN MANDURIAN – SERAWI KECAMATAN TAPIN TENGAH KABUPATEN TAPIN
Authors: Abdurrahman  , Hendra Cahyadi  , Yulianis Safrinadiya Rahman  , Muhammad Fajar Darmawan
Published: January 2025

Jalan merupakan prasarana yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan aktivitas manusia,aktivitas berupa perpindahan orang dan barang. Jalan yang kondisinya baik akan mengakibatkan lancarnya transportasi tersebut diatas, banyak hal yang merugikan dari tidak berfungsinya jalan dengan baik berupa hambatan perjalanan yang dikarenakan jalan tersebut tidak mampu melayani arus transportasi kendaraan yang lewat. Suatu jalan yang kondisinya disebut baik apabila jalan tersebut dapat melayani arus transportasi sesuai dengan rencana pembangunannya, yaitu kendaraan yang melewati tidak melebihi dari tingkat ketahanan jalan tersebut, yang akan melewatinya ,volumenya, bebannya jalan yang direncanakan ini sangat parah maka perlu peningkatan. Jalan yang ditinjau yaitu Jalan Mandurian-Serawi Kabupaten Tapin yang mengalami sedikit kerusakan sehingga perlu dilakukan peningkatan.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai tebal perkerasan jalan yang dilakukan untuk bisa melayani kebutuhan lalu lintas Jalan Mandurian-Serawi Kabupaten Tapin. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan melakukan survei lapangan untuk mengetahui lalu lintas harian yang melewati jalan tersebut. Kemudian mencari data CBR tanah yang dilanjutkan dengan   perhitungan tebal perkerasan menggunakan Komponen Bina Marga.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lapisan perkerasan yang digunakan dalam Peningkatan Jalan Mandurian- Serawi Kecamatan Tapin Tengah Kabupaten Tapin adalah untuk lapis permukaan dipakai Laston dengan tebal 5 cm yang diikuti oleh lapis pondasi (base course) berupa batu pecah kelas A dengan tebal antara 30 sampai 50 cm
PERBANDINGAN NILAI MARSHALL DAN BIAYA PADA VARIASI GARIS GRADASI ATAS, TENGAH, DAN BAWAH PADA CAMPURAN AC-BINDER COURSE GRADASI AGREGAT GABUNGAN
Authors: Marianus Frederiko  , John H. Frans  , Partogi H. Simatupang
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini mengkaji campuran laston AC-BC dengan variasi gradasi agregat pada batas atas, tengah, dan bawah untuk mengukur pengaruhnya terhadap karakteristik Marshall, kadar aspal optimum, dan biaya material. Metode Marshall digunakan dalam perencanaan campuran aspal beton. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai stabilitas, kepadatan, dan durabilitas tertinggi terdapat pada batas bawah, sedangkan nilai flow, VMA, VFB, dan rasio partikel tertinggi pada batas atas. Nilai VIM tertinggi berada pada batas bawah. Nilai stabilitas mencapai 1391,20 kg pada batas atas, 1488,59 kg pada batas tengah, dan 1599,88 kg pada batas bawah, dengan kadar aspal optimum masing- masing 5,99%, 5,83%, dan 5,64%. %. Nilai MHB gradasi batas atas diperoleh 5.89, batas tengah MHB 6.24, gradasi batas bawah nilai MHB 6.64. Biaya material untuk gradasi batas atas adalah Rp. 1.101.559,071, batas tengah Rp.1.085.885,405, dan batas bawah Rp. 1.068.801,435. Nilai parameter Marshall memenuhi Spesifikasi Bina Marga Tahun 2018. Semakin besar nilai modulus kehalusan, semakin kasar gradasi agregat dan semakin kecil kadar aspal yang digunakan, sehingga menghemat biaya material.
PENILAIAN KONDISI PERKERASAN JALAN DENGAN METODE SDI DAN IRI MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI ROADLAB PRO
Authors: I Made Agus Ariawan  , I Nyoman Arya Thanaya  , I Putu Chandra Wibawa  , Ni Siluh Putu Syntia Dewi
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi perkerasan jalan berdasarkan nilai Surface Distress Index (SDI), nilai International Roughness Index (IRI), mengembangkan model hubungan antara nilai IRI dengan perubahan kecepatan serta rekomendasi program penanganan kerusakan jalan pada ruas jalan Raya Buduk, Kecamatan Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung, Bali. Panjang ruas 1550 m yang dibagi atas segmen stationing (sta) per 100 m untuk identifikasi kerusakan perkerasannya berdasarkan nilai SDI dan nilai IRI. Untuk nilai SDI, pengamatan dan pengukuran kerusakan secara langsung dilakukan di lapangan yang meliputi pengukuran panjang dan lebar area kerusakan retak, area lebar retak terbesar, jumlah lubang dan kedalaman lubang atau rutting, sedangkan pengukuran nilai IRI dilakukan dengan menggunakan aplikasi roadlab pro yang dipasang pada kendaraan suspensi hard-medium tipe honda jazz dengan kecepatan 20 - 50 km/jam. Hasil analisis nilai SDI menyatakan kondisi ruas jalan Raya Buduk 38% rusak berat, 36% rusak ringan, 23% sedang dan 3% dalam kondisi baik. Berdasarkan nilai IRI menunjukkan kondisi jalan rusak ringan (poor) dan perubahan kecepatan (20 - 50 km/jam) berpengaruh terhadap nilai IRI. Semakin meningkatnya kecepatan kendaraan, nilai IRI akan semakin meningkat dan model regresi yang dikembangkan adalah  Y = 4,6863 + 0,1002 X. Model ini memberikan nilai koefisien determinasi R2 = 0,9602 serta merekomendasi korelasi nilai SDI dengan nilai IRI pada kecepatan kendaraan 50 km/jam (korelasi 57,31%). Berdasarkan kondisi kerusakan jalan (nilai SDI dan IRI), penanganan kerusakan jalan yang direkomendasi adalah pemeliharaan berkala kecuali pada sta 0 + 900 sampai sta 1 + 200 dengan program peningkatan atau rekonstruksi.
PENGEMBANGAN ANGKUTAN AGLOMERASI DI KAWASAN PETANGLONG
Authors: Djoko Setijowarno  , Ardi Pradana  , Anastasia Yulianti
Published: January 2025

Peran angkutan umum dalam melayani kebutuhan pergerakan masyarakat sangatlah penting. Namun kondisi angkutan umum saat ini dapat dikatakan kurang layak, kurang memenuhi standar yang diinginkan masyarakat pengguna jasa terlebih lagi dengan pelayanannya yang kurang maksimal. Hal ini menyebabkan adanya penurunan minat masyarakat untuk naik angkutan umum, sehingga masyarakat berupaya memenuhi kebutuhan sendiri dengan menggunakan kendaraan pribadi. Kondisi seperti ini akan berdampak pada beban lalu lintas jalan yang terus meningkat seiring peningkatan kebutuhan perjalanan orang. Salah satu wilayah aglomerasi di Provinsi Jawa Tengah yang berkembang pesat adalah Wilayah Petanglong yang berada di Jalur Pantura yang merupakan jalur utama di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Petanglong  terdiri  dari Kota  Pekalongan,  Kabupaten  Batang  dan  Kabupaten  Pekalongan.  Keberadaan  wilayah aglomerasi telah menjadi satu kesatuan secara ekonomi yang saling erat satu sama lain. Selain itu adanya pengembangan Kawasan Industri Terpadu Batang (KITB) maka akan semakin meningkatkan kebutuhan sarana transportasi guna menunjang pergerakan antar lokasi di Wilayah Petanglong. Di dalam penelitian ini, pertama kali mengkaji literatur dan peraturan tentang angkutan umum termasuk standar pelayanan minimal angkutan umum. Setelah itu dilakukan survei primer yaitu identifikasi koridor dan load factor angkutan umum eksisting. Sedangkan untuk survei sekunder adalah kinerja jalan di Kawasan PETANGLONG. Di dalam penentuan koridor, dianalisis kinerja jalan dan potensi demand. Penelitian ini nantinya menghasilkan koridor-koridor angkutan umum yang perlu dikembangkan di Kawasan PETANGLONG dan penentuan prioritas pelaksanaannya.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK TANAH DASAR TERHADAP KERUSAKAN PERKERASAN JALAN
Authors: Fransiskus Oktorivansi Liu  , Tri M. W. Sir  , Elia Hunggurami
Published: January 2025

Ruas jalan Basuki Rahmat Kenari merupakan ruas jalan yang mempunyai tingkat kerusakan jalan yang bervariasi mulai dari kerusakan ringan, sedang, sampai berat. Kerusakan-kerusakan ini dapat diakibatkan oleh sifat dari tanah dasar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui sifat-sifat fisik dan mekanis tanah dasar serta pengaruhnya terhadap tingkat kerusakan jalan. Metode pengujian yang digunakan yaitu metode observasi melalui pengujian sifat fisik dan mekanis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tanah untuk semua tingkat kerusakan jalan termasuk kelompok ML yang merupakan tanah berlempung. Tanah pada kondisi rusak ringan termasuk kelompok A-7-5 dan tanah pada kondisi rusak sedang dan rusak berat termasuk kelompok A-7-6, yaitu tanah berlanau yang dikategorikan baik sampai jelek sebagai bahan untuk tanah dasar. Dari hasil penelitian, tingkat kerusakan jalan berbanding lurus dengan meningkatnya nilai indeks plastisitas, batas cair, batas plastis, kadar air optimum dan nilai pengembangan tanah. Sebaliknya, berbanding terbalik dengan penurunan nilai batas susut, berat volume kering maksimum dan CBR. Hasil pengujian CBR di laboratorium menunjukkan nilai CBR terendam untuk semua tingkat kerusakan jalan tidak memenuhi syarat nilai CBR terendam (>3%), dengan nilai CBR terendah pada kerusakan berat, sebesar 1,11%. CBR tak terendam untuk semua tingkat kerusakan jalan tidak memenuhi syarat nilai CBR tak terendam (>6%), dengan nilai CBR terendah pada kerusakan berat, sebesar 2,07%. Nilai pengembangan tanah terbesar terjadi pada kondisi jalan rusak berat yaitu sebesar 3,58%.
KINERJA CAMPURAN ASPAL HRS-BASE DENGAN PENAMBAHAAN LIMBAH BAN DALAM BEKAS PADA PERENDAMAN AIR LAUT
Authors: Franki E.p.Lapian  , Irinato  , Ratna Gunanto
Published: January 2025

Transportasi darat di wilayah Papua merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi masyarakat di Tanah Papua, tiap tahun jumlah kendaraan baru mengalami meningkat yang signifikan, data yang dimiliki oleh Tribunnews Papua ada sekitar 240 ribu kendaraan baru yang beredar di seluruh Papua Tahun 2019. Ada penyebab kerusakan pada konstruksi jalan yaitu, genangan air laut, upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas aspal yaitu dengan pencampuran karet ban dalam. Metode  yang dilakukan dalam  penelitian  ini adalah parameter pengujian  Marshall, dengan menggunakan  Spesifikasi  Bina  Marga  2018  Revisi 2. Variabel yang digunakan dalam pengujian  penambahan limbah  ban  dalam  bekas  kendaraan,  untuk  mengetahui  karakteristik  hasil nilai  Marshall  terhadap  lapisan Lataston HRS-Base. Nilai karekteristik pengujian marshall dengan menggunakan variasi variabel bahan tambah sebesar 0%,  2%, 4% dan 6%. Dari  hasil pengujian  marshall  terhadap perendaman  air laut, diketahui yang memenuhi spesifikasi dari : Stabilitas 0% : 1111 kg dan 2% : 1094 kg, Flow 0% : 4,19 mm dan 2% : 4,93 mm, VFB 2% : 80,88% dan 4% : 78,09%, VMA 0% : 17,51% dan 6% : 18,64%, VIM 0% : 5,75% dan 2% 4,85%, MQ 0% : 407975 kg/mm dan 2% 303408 kg/mm. Prosedur pengujian dan hasil tersebut, sudah  sesuai dengan persyaratan  spesifikasi Bina Marga 2018,  Revisi 2.
EVALUASI DAN SIMULASI PENERAPAN REKAYASA LALU LINTAS SATU ARAH PADA AREA SEGITIGA OEBUFU DENGAN SOFTWARE VISSIM
Authors: Gordianus Karman  , Margareth Evelyn Bolla  , Yunita Alfiana Messah
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi eksisting simpang dan kinerja simpang setelah dilakukan penerapan rekayasa lalu lintas dengan sistem satu arah (SSA) pada ruas jalan Soverdi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui survey lapangan dan  perhitungannya mengacu pada Pedoman Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (PKJI,2023), kemudian dianalisis mennggunakan metode analisis kapasitas operasional simpang serta melakukan simulasi dengan bantuan software vissim. Hasil yang akan dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah kapasitas simpang (C), tingkat pelayanan, peluang antrian (Pa), derajat kejenuhan (Dj), Kecepatan (V), dan nilai tundaan (T). Dari hasil penelitian berdasarkan perhitungan manual dengan PKJI 2023 diperoleh nilai tundaan pada simpang tiga Naimata (S1) sebesar 29,5 dtk/smp, dan beraada pada tingkat pelayan C. Nilai tundaan (T) simpang tiga Hotel Romytha (S2) sebesar 11,1 dtk/smp, dan berada pada tingkat pelayanan (LOS) B. Nilai Tundaan (T) simpang tiga Soverdi (S3) sebesar 10,1 dtk/smp, berada pada tingkat pelayanan (LOS) B. Berdasarkan simulasi lalu lintas dengan software vissim diperoleh nilai tundaan (T) simpang tiga Naimata (S1) sebesar 65,9 dtk/smp, tingkat pelayanan (LOS) E dengan aliran yang tidak stabil, nilai tundaan (T) simpang tiga Hotel Romytha sebesar 17,89 dtk/smp, tingkat pelayanan (LOS) B dengan arus yang stabil, dan nilai tundaan (T) simpang tiga Soverdi sebesar 27,44 dtk/smp, tingkat pelayanan C, dengan arus yang tidak stabil tapi dengan nilai tundaan yang masih dapat diterima.
ANALISIS PENINGKATAN TINGKAT PELAYANAN JALAN KAWASAN MASJID RAYA AL-JABBAR: TRANS AL-JABBAR
Authors: Muhammad Aldi Alif  , Juang Akbardin  , Dadang Mohamad Ma’soem
Published: January 2025

Pembangunan Masjid Raya Al-Jabbar adalah bagian dari implementasi Penataan Ruang SWK Gedebage sebagaimana diatur dalam Peraturan Daerah Kota Bandung No. 10 Tahun 2015. Masjid ini tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai tempat ibadah, tetapi juga sebagai objek wisata, yang berdampak pada peningkatan pergerakan lalu lintas di sekitarnya. Peningkatan volume kendaraan ini menyebabkan perubahan dalam tingkat pelayanan jalan di area sekitar. Akses utama menuju Masjid Raya Al-Jabbar terletak di Jalan Cimencrang, Kecamatan Gedebage, yang didominasi oleh kendaraan pribadi. Jalan ini memiliki lebar yang cukup untuk menampung dua lajur kendaraan, memungkinkan arus lalu lintas yang moderat pada waktu-waktu tertentu, terutama saat puncak kunjungan. Untuk kendaraan berat seperti bus, akses diarahkan melalui Jalan Gedebage Selatan, yang juga menjadi jalur utama untuk kendaraan keluar menuju kawasan Summarecon-Gedebage. Tingginya jumlah pengunjung, baik dari dalam maupun luar kota, kerap menyebabkan kemacetan di sejumlah ruas jalan. Salah satu solusi untuk meningkatkan pelayanan jalan adalah dengan memindahkan  parkir bus ke luar kawasan  masjid  dan menyediakan  transportasi  khusus bagi wisatawan  untuk mengakses masjid dengan lebih mudah. Hasil pemodelan menunjukkan bahwa skenario tersebut mampu meningkatkan tingkat pelayanan jalan di beberapa titik, seperti Jalan Gedebage Selatan dan Jalan Cimencrang dengan LOS di bawah 0.75, serta Jalan Rancanumpang dan SOR GBLA di bawah 0.45. Meski volume kendaraan di Jalan Cimencrang menurun, tingkat pelayanannya masih berada di atas 1 (LOS: 1.85).
ANALISIS KAPASITAS STOKASTIK JALAN ARTERI DENGAN VARIASI PROPORSI VOLUME SEPEDA MOTOR
Authors: Dewa Made Priyantha Wedagama
Published: January 2025

Volume sepeda motor dan perilaku pengendara sepeda motor berpengaruh pada berkurangnya keselamatan jalan raya secara keseluruhan dan berkurangnya kapasitas jalan. Nilai (tunggal) kapasitas jalan tidak selalu mencerminkan nilai riil. Oleh karena itu, kapasitas jalan sebaiknya dinyatakan sebagai variabel acak stokastik.  Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  menganalisis komposisi  heterogenitas  kendaraan  khususnya karakteristik fisik dan operasional lalu lintas sepeda motor yang berdampak pada pengurangan kapasitas jalan. Kapasitas jalan pada studi ini dianalisis dengan distribusi probabilitas. Penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa pada probabilitas kumulatif 85% dan 50%, peningkatan kapasitas jalan akibat pengurangan rasio sepeda motor mempunyai variasi nilai interval yang signifikan. Di ruas jalan arteri, pengurangan rasio sepeda motor sebesar 10%, 30%, 50% akan meningkatkan kapasitas jalan masing-masing sebesar 1%-2%, 3%-7% dan 7%-13% pada keandalan kumulatif 85% dan 1%-2%, 3%-8% dan 4%-12% pada keandalan kumulatif 50%. Rasio sepeda motor yang tinggi dapat mengurangi kapasitas jalan. Jika pengurangan rasio sepeda motor sebesar 50% akan meningkatkan kapasitas jalan arteri sebesar antara 7% dan 13% pada keandalan kumulatif 85% dan antara 4%-7% pada keandalan 50%. Studi ini hanya memperhitungkan dua (2) variabel yaitu dimensi dan kecepatan sepeda motor. Pengaruh kapasitas jalan akibat perilaku pengendara sepeda motor tidak diperhitungkan dalam studi ini. Studi lanjutan disarankan dengan memperhitungkan kondisi arus lalu lintas pada bukan jam sibuk
Analisa Simpang Tiga Bersinyal (Studi Kasus Jl.Ahmad Yani Depan Bank BRI)
Authors: Muhammad Rahmadan  , Maslina  , Suheriah Mulia Devi
Published: January 2025

Kalimantan Timur adalah salah satu provinsi yang menjadi Ibu Kota Nusantara (IKN) tepatnya di Kabupaten Penajam Paser. Balikpapan merupakan pintu gerbang IKN menyebabkan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk kota Balikpapan menyebabkan pertumbuhan penggunaan kendaraan pribadi. Tercatat menurut data konsilidasi bersih (DKB) 2023 jumlah penduduk di bailkpapan berjumlah 733.396 jiwa. Arus lalu lintas pada jam sibuk atau jam kerja dapat meningkat tajam dibandingkan waktu lainnya. Balikpapan merupakan kota yang memiliki masalah lalu lintas yang padat di karenakan adanya zona konflik antara arah mengemudi kendaraan, yang juga terjadi pada simpang tiga bersinyal Jl. Ahmad Yani depan bank BRI dengan aksebilitasi buruk dan kemacetan lalu lintas yang tinggi pada jam-jam tertentu.  Kepadatan  lalu lintas  yang  terjadi  tidak  dapat diimbangi dengan  peningkatan  kapasitas  dan perkembangan jaringan sarana transportasi serta fasilitas pendukungnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif. Data kuantitatif adalah data yang berbentuk angka atau data kuantitatif yang diangkakan (scoring) dan memiliki kecenderungan dapat dianalisis dengan cara atau teknik statistik. Data tersebut biasanya diperoleh dengan menggunakan alat pengumpulan data. Analisa kinerja simpang APILL di dapat DJ (derajat kejenuhan) nilai tertinggi didapat pada hari Senin jam puncak sore pada jam 16.00-18.00 dengan pendekat barat sebesar 1,60 (macet), pendekat utara 1,60 (macet) dan pendekat selatan 1,31(macet). Dengan tingkat pelayanan adalah F (buruk sekali). Lama tundaan seluruh pendekat simpang sebesar 102,19 det/smp. Dan panjang antrian pada pendeka barat sepanjang 469,5m pada pendekat selatan sepanjang 415,1m dan pada pendekat utara sepanjang 263,13m
The influence of speed endurance training in different modes of sprint on muscle injury
Authors: Wu Weiming , Zeng Jien , Liu Jie
Published: January 2025

Athletes require Speed Endurance Training (SET) to enhance their speed and acceleration in their sports performance. The traditional training process faces difficulties because athletes have variability in response, imprecision analysis of training intensity, load, fatigue, overtraining, and misdiagnosis of injuries, creating problems while enduring their speed and accelerations. Therefore, this study focuses on the influence of SET across different sprinting modalities on athlete’s muscle injuries. The proper endurance training procedure maximizes the recovery periods and improves the athlete’s accomplishment in sprint events. During the analysis, athletes are investigated with the help of the sprint training protocols that cover mixed, long and sprint modalities. The trained sprinters are continuously observed for up to 12 weeks, and muscle injury-related information is gathered. The collected information is analyzed using Linear Mixed Effects with an Analysis of Variance (LME-ANOVA) model to assess the incidence of muscle injuries. The statistical analysis was performed on three groups to identify the relationship between the training model and injury impacts. The analysis helps to determine the severity of injuries presented in the sprint training modalities. According to the study, the sprinter’s recovery process is measured, improving the sprinter’s endurance and longevity.
Empowering Civic Engagement Through Digital Citizenship Education: A Cross-Cultural Perspective
Authors: Rizal Andi , . Burhan , Irwandi Andi , . Nurwidyayanti , Muhammad Achmad Fajar
Published: January 2025

Digital citizenship education is a vital component of fostering responsible and active civic engagement in the digital age. This study examines the role of cultural contexts in shaping digital citizenship education and its potential to empower individuals across different societies. Through a cross-cultural perspective, the research explores how digital citizenship programs are designed and implemented in collectivist, individualist, and transitional societies, with a focus on how these programs address the needs of diverse learners. The findings highlight that cultural norms significantly influence the emphasis placed on community values, individual autonomy, and local issues in digital citizenship curricula. Collectivist societies prioritize collective responsibility and social cohesion, while individualist societies emphasize personal expression and critical thinking. In transitional societies, digital citizenship education serves to bridge digital divides and address socio-economic challenges. The study also underscores the transformative potential of digital citizenship education in fostering civic awareness, critical digital literacy, and social advocacy. However, the research identifies challenges, such as access disparities, resistance to change, and ethical concerns, which must be addressed to maximize the impact of digital citizenship programs. The study concludes that tailoring digital citizenship education to local cultural contexts and addressing the specific challenges of each society can empower individuals to navigate and contribute to the digital world responsibly. This research provides valuable insights for policymakers, educators, and stakeholders looking to enhance the design and implementation of digital citizenship education globally.
Unpacking the Role of Brand Advocacy and Para-Social Relationships in Shaping Brand Trust on Social Media
Authors: Jiang Jiarui , Hashim Sharizal
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the impact of various factors in influencer marketing on brand performance when influencers endorse or collaborate with brands. Specifically, it examines the influence of quasi-social relationships, influencer attractiveness, influencer credibility, and endorsement content quality on brand trust, as well as the role of brand trust in brand promotion. The study is grounded in the stimulus-organism response hypothesis and encompasses a survey involving 333 participants. The results demonstrate that influencers' credibility significantly influences consumers' trust in brands, subsequently impacting brand publicity. These findings hold significant managerial implications and can assist decision-makers in selecting optimal marketing strategies. The findings show para-social ties often fails to enhance brand trust. Besides managers can use attractive influencers to craft visually appealing endorsements. To enhance brand trusts, managers need to collaborate with credible influencers with stronger reputation. Simultaneously, manager must ensure high quality and relevant content to enhance consumer trust.
Enhancing Fluency in Speaking through Task-Based Teaching and Learning
Authors: Quynh Nguyen Hoa Phuong
Published: January 2025

The paper's primary goal is to evaluate the effectiveness of the TBLT, which stands for Task-Based Language Teaching methodology, in English language education and acquisition among eleventh and fourteenth grades. The project is implemented in a standard classroom at the VMG English center. In this case study, the students completed focused reasoning-gap and problem-solving projects over the duration of eight weeks, with all their presentations, conversations, and arguments being recorded and graded to provide them with constructive feedback. The study’s findings would demonstrate the TBLT application's efficiency in English-speaking instruction. In other words, the EFL learners' capacity for fluent communication, together with their grammatical accuracy, variety of vocabulary, conversation's abundant information, and rate of speech, are all significantly improved. The significance of the study's results for future research will be examined and discussed in the context of practical teaching and learning.
Anti-crisis management as a tool of the system of regulation of economic security of business-structure
Authors: Vasylchak Svitlana , Struchok Nataliya , Podkopaiev Oleg , Soloviy Serhiy , Zhydiak Oleksandra
Published: January 2025

The subject of the study is theoretical and methodological approaches to the formation of the mechanism of anti-crisis management of business structures in the conditions of transformation of the global economic environment of their functioning. The purpose of the study is to determine the set of factors that cause a crisis situation in the activities of business structures, their ranking, and the development of proposals for the structure of the anti-crisis response mechanism in their activities. A set of methods was used in the study: general methods - synthesis, generalization, abstraction, system-structural; special economic methods - statistical and comparative analysis for assessing the level of economic efficiency of business structures. The article outlines the importance of developing theoretical approaches and practical recommendations for the formation of the structure of the anti-crisis management mechanism in the activities of business structures, since it is possible to note the lack of adaptability of developed countermeasures to modern challenges and threats, which is the reason for the emergence of a crisis situation. Based on the results of the generalizations of scientific approaches of scientists, a conceptual approach to the interpretation of this definition was formed regarding the content of the concept of "anti-crisis management". The determined principles of anti-crisis management in the activity of business structures, tasks and content served as the basis for the formation of its types, which are outlined by the conditions of operation, the field of activity, the place on the market, the production capacities of business entities and the stages of the product life cycle. On the basis of a methodical approach based on the analysis of basic and special indicators, an algorithm of the process of crisis identification in the activity of business structures was formed. The financial potential of business structures was evaluated based on the profitability of the main activity, which allows monitoring the possibility of applying the principles of anti-crisis management.
HE SOCIAL –PSYCHOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF GENDER STEREOTYPES IN PREPARING YOUTH FOR FAMIL U LIFE
Authors: Dots. A.Turg'unboyeva  , Prof .M.Abdullayeva  , PhD. M.Tоshibekova  , Dots. N.Abdullayeva  , Sr. Lecturer G. Mirzatova
Published: January 2025

In this article, the problem of differences in the development of men and women and its psychological features are widely covered. Also, the specific meaning of gender equality and differences was discussed.
BIBLIOTHERAPY METHOD OF PERSONAL SOCIALIZATION OF STUDENTS THROUGH THE LIBRARY
Authors: Muminova Dilafro‘z Akbaraliyevna
Published: January 2025

This article examines the history of book reading, the bibliotherapeutic method of personal socialization of students through reading, the influence of bibliotherapy on personality, treatment with art therapy, reading books, the positive aspects of reading activity, the opinions of world scientists about bibliotherapy, as well as information about their work, the information provided.
Management of a Polytrauma Patient with L4 Bony Fracture-Dislocation, Multi-Level L1-L3 Flexion-Distraction (Bony Chance) Injuries, Lateral Compression III Pelvic Injury, and Lower Extremity Fractures
Authors: Caro Bienvenido Leo Antonio , Dizon Dave Anthony
Published: January 2025

This is the first documented case of a neurologically impaired polytrauma patient with multiple bony Chance injuries, a windswept pelvis, and lower extremity fractures.
The patient was a male miner in his mid-30s who incurred multiple injuries in his lower extremities and spine. He initially consulted at a secondary care facility but transferred hospitals for further management.
The index surgery was done four days post-injury (beyond 72 hours) and included open reduction, stabilization of the affected spinal segments with pedicle screws/rods from the lumbar spine to both sacroiliac joints. The patient was discharged after having to undergo debridement for a surgical site infection of the spine, and definitive fixation of the right femur and left tibial plateau. At one year follow-up, the patient was ambulatory without assistance without other complications.
In dealing with polytrauma patients with multiple spinal, pelvic, and lower extremity fractures, early treatment is recommended to prevent future complications.
Sentido ontológico do princípio da dignidade da pessoa humana e o trabalhador
Authors: Furtado Emmanuel Teófilo
Published: January 2025

Pretende tentar fazer, ainda que panorâmicas incursões a respeito do sentido ontológico do princípio da dignidade da pessoa humana, já que, tão importante que é, chega a definir e propiciar a existência de toda essa malha protetora do cidadão, enquanto trabalhador. Comenta que desde a Declaração Universal dos Direitos do Homem já se apregoava o respeito à dignidade humana é certo que tem sido nas Constituições mais recentes que relevo e mesmo até menção explícita ao princípio em baila têm sido observados. É de se admitir, pois, que doutrina e jurisprudência não têm se dedicado à matéria na proporção de sua importância, o que é facilmente perceptível, seja por um vislumbre nas publicações restritas a respeito do referido princípio, seja por conta de um panorama na jurisprudência de nossos pretórios. A doutrina reconhece duas dimensões constitutivas na dignidade da pessoa humana, a saber, uma negativa e outra positiva. A negativa é a que impede que a pessoa venha a ser objeto de humilhações ou ofensas.
A inexpugnabilidade do direito salarial adquirido e a imediatidade da aplicação legal
Authors: Cavalcante Filho Antonio Marques
Published: January 2025

Traz reflexões sobre a inviolabilidade dos direitos adquiridos, berço da segurança jurídica do indivíduo que  constitui princípio constitucional suplementar ao da irretroatividade das leis, tradicionalmente adotado entre nós, mas comumente confundido com o do efeito imediato da aplicação legal, consagrado no art. 6º, caput, da Lei de Introdução ao Código Civil. Comenta que nos deparamos , na verdade, com inadequação técnico-jurídica do termo utilizado pelo art. 6º da LICC, pois, consoante revelava o art. 117 do Código Civil de 1916,“Não se considera condição a cláusula, que não deriva exclusivamente da vontade das partes, mas decorre necessariamente da natureza do direito a que acede”. Finaliza colocando que,  vê-se insustentável, desabando, inelutavelmente, em retumbos estridulantes, ao chão da improsperidade, a tese sustentativa de violação de direito adquirido, nas hipóteses em que vantagem estipendiária concedida a priori, embora com termo inicial certo, é suprimida, por lei, antes de verificada a condição essencial de sua oponibilidade pelo obreiro, qual a realização efetiva dos serviços, de que resulta contraprestativa.
A prescrição nas ações indenizatórias por dano decorrente de acidente de trabalho
Authors: Sampaio Rossana Talia Modesto Gomes
Published: January 2025

Trata sobre as ações indenizatórias por dano decorrente de acidente de trabalho que tem fomentado acaloradas discussões acerca de qual seria a Justiça competente para apreciá-las e julgá-las, hodiernamente a doutrina e a jurisprudência majoritária se inclinam por reconhecer a competência da Justiça do Trabalho, sendo neste sentido as derradeiras decisões proferidas tanto pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal como pelo Tribunal Superior do Trabalho. Ressalta, que a divergência ganha ainda mais relevo quando o operador do Direito se depara com ações propostas na Justiça Comum Estadual que, diante da alteração da competência material promovida pela Emenda Constitucional em referência, esquivaram-se da regra da perpetuatio jurisdictionis e passaram à competência da Justiça do Trabalho.  desse modo este trabalho possui como escopo primordial levar o operador do direito à reflexão, de forma a contribuir com a pacificação das divergências. Conclui que a pretensão reparatória por danos decorrentes de acidentes de trabalho não admite aplicação da prescrição trabalhista, mas, ao revés, enseja aplicabilidade da prescrição civil, atualmente de 3 (três) anos (artigo 206, parágrafo 3.º, inciso VI, CC 2002) e anteriormente a 10-1-2002 (artigo 177, CC 1916) de 20 anos apontadas.
Sucessão de empregadores diante da nova Lei da falência
Authors: Souza Marcelo Papaléo de
Published: January 2025

Trata do regime jurídico de insolvência, representado pela Lei nº 11.101/05 (Lei de Recuperação de Empresas e Falência - LRF), suscita muitas dúvidas que não são de simples solução. Tal legislação é complexa, envolve a interação de várias áreas do Direito, senão todas, implicando procedimentos e instrumentos para encaminhamento das soluções. Analisa os impactos da nova lei (Lei nº 11.101/05 - LRF) em relação ao trabalhador  pois conduz ao aplicador do direito a tentativa da compatibilização dos institutos diversos, do Direito do Trabalho, com eminente preocupação com os trabalhadores; do Direito Comercial, preponderantemente preocupado com os credores; e, na nova legislação, com a manutenção da empresa economicamente viável. Finaliza lembrando que diante da diversidade dos ordenamentos que devem servir de fundamento para os operadores do direito, devemos tentar interpretar os dispositivos legais, para que se compatibilizem os princípios de proteção ao trabalhador com os que norteiam o direito do trabalho e o processo com os previstos para as execuções coletivas.
A desconsideração da personalidade jurídica nas ações oriundas da relação de emprego no Direito Processual Trabalhista Brasileiro
Authors: Soares Paula Pretti
Published: January 2025

Trata da personalidade jurídica nas relações de emprego no contexto do direito processual do trabalho, princípios informadores, institutos, hipóteses de cabimento, responsabilização patrimonial. Aborda conceitos fundamentais, bem como aspectos processuais  para a realização da desconsideração e as garantias Constitucionais do Devido Processo Legal, do Contraditório e da Ampla Defesa. Identifica no que tange a parte processual da aplicação da desconsideração, na prática, a Justiça do Trabalho vem envolvendo terceiros de forma arbitrária e temerária, negando-lhes direitos constitucionais como o da ampla defesa, do contraditório e do devido processo legal. Conclui que diante de um pedido de desconsideração da pessoa jurídica na fase executiva a solução para que haja a conciliação dos preceitos constitucionais mencionados acima com a prestação jurisdicional de forma efetiva e concreta, visando que o crédito trabalhista constante de um título judicial ou extrajudicial, mas exequível na Justiça do Trabalho, possa ser realmente recebido pelo seu titular, levando em consideração ainda o princípio da celeridade processual, seja a suspensão do processo principal com a instauração de um incidental, de forma que haja o julgamento fundamentado do pedido em referência
Storytelling e mediação da informação no cenário jurídico
Authors: Barreto Rayara Bastos , Cavalcante Lídia Eugência , Albuquerque Rejane Maria Façanha de
Published: January 2025

A partir do reconhecimento das pontes dialógicas entre o storytelling e o Direito, por meio de intersecções com a Literatura e a Ciência da Informação, este artigo objetiva analisar a face narrativa do Direito na perspectiva do Direito Contado, na qual a narrativa tem importante papel de mediação entre o mundo dos fatos, da realidade, do humano e suas ações. Percebe-se uma gama de possibilidades de entendimento e de aplicação do Direito, que confirma o poder da linguagem nas práticas processuais, afirmando que o storytelling pode ser usado enquanto recurso de defesa e conciliação em causas jurídicas, a fim de facilitar a tomada de decisões, tendo em vista que a narratividade processual pressupõe uma pluralidade de visões, de interpretações e de ressignificações da informação e da realidade. Utiliza-se, no percurso metodológico, o Construcionismo Social compreendendo o sujeito com base na construção de suas histórias, se valendo da Hermenêutica, como forma teórica de interpretação das narrativas, considerando-as como forma particular de discurso. Conclui que o storytelling é uma ferramenta de comunicação que possibilita efetividade na prática jurídica, ao passo que transpõem os limites impostos pelo discurso jurídico, traduzindo-o em uma linguagem informacional acessível ao cidadão comum.
O Dano extrapatrimonial na lei nº 13.467/2007, da reforma trabalhista
Authors: Santos Enoque Ribeiro dos
Published: January 2025

Apresenta o dano moral individual e o dano moral coletivo ou transindividual (metaindividual) como instrumentos inseridos no nosso ordenamento jurídico, de forma que ocorrendo o ilícito, ou abusividade, e preenchidos os seus elementos caracterizados em juízo de ponderação, e não apenas de subsunção do fato à norma, a regra geral será pela procedência da justa e devida reparação. Sendo assim, ocorrendo um vilipêndio a esta especial natureza do ser humano, que deveria ser indevassável, por ato ilícito ou abusivo por outrem e a devida reparação se faz necessária, havendo a movimentação da máquina judiciária neste sentido, não será permitido ao julgador deixar de se pronunciar a respeito (princípio do non liquet), na fixação da justa reparação. Finaliza, sugerido que em nome dos princípios mais elevados emanados da Constituição Federal de 1988, entre eles, a isonomia, a segurança jurídica, bem como a previsibilidade das decisões judiciais, de modo a se evitar decisões colidentes, conflitantes ou contraditórias consideramos de bom alvitre estabelecer critérios, de modo a parametrizar os valores das reparações por dano extra patrimonial, mas sempre deixando ao livre arbítrio do magistrado, para que, dentro de seu juízo de ponderação, fixe a justa e devida indenização ao caso concreto que se lhe apresente.
A desconstrução do Direito do Trabalho e da Justiça do Trabalho pelo STF também no caso da uberização
Authors: Oliveira Neto Raimundo Dias de , De Sousa Muniz Valdélio
Published: January 2025

Predomina na legislação brasileira o modelo binário para classificação dos trabalhadores quanto à natureza jurídica do vínculo estabelecido nas relações de trabalho: autonomia ou subordinação celetista. A relação firmada entre os trabalhadores e empresas no modelo de trabalho mediado por aplicativos digitais (uberização do trabalho), a exemplo de motoristas e entregadores, tem causado polêmica na comunidade jurídica e rebuliços nos tribunais pátrios. A jurisprudência se mostra dividida no âmbito das Cortes Regionais e no Tribunal Superior do Trabalho (TST). O presente texto visa à análise de recente decisão monocrática proferida no âmbito do Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF) em sede de Reclamação Constitucional, no caso do modelo uberizado de trabalho, e de outros relevantes e atualíssimos julgados pertinentes ao tema.
Renúncia em direito do trabalho
Authors: Amado João Leal
Published: January 2025

O estudo se propõe a responder o seguinte problema: poderão os direitos conferidos pela lei imperativa ao trabalhador ser objeto de válida renúncia pelo seu titular? A imperatividade da norma laboral não implicará, como sua natural consequência, ainda que implícita, a irrenunciabilidade do direito por ela concedido ao trabalhador? São questões relevantes para a norma trabalhista, principalmente sob a perspectiva da reflexão sobre a imperatividade ou inderrogabilidade da norma não implicar na irrenunciabilidade do correspondente direito.
Princípios do processo do trabalho digital
Authors: Mota Konrad Saraiva
Published: January 2025

O artigo tem como objeto apresentar uma nova principiologia para o processo do trabalho na chamada “Era Digital”.  Para tanto, s princípios foram identificados, levando em consideração a influência da tecnologia no direito processual do trabalho. Outros princípios sofreram apenas adequações, uma vez que já existentes no sistema processual trabalhista, porém exigem uma releitura para se acomodarem à nova realidade do processo laboral digital.
Capítulos da sentença e coisa julgada
Authors: Rodrigues Douglas Alencar , Buzzi Rodrigo Garcia Rodrigues
Published: January 2025

A coisa julgada é um instituto fundamental no direito processual civil, representando a imutabilidade e a indiscutibilidade das decisões judiciais após o trânsito em julgado. Este artigo busca examinar o instituto da coisa julgada à luz da teoria dos capítulos da sentença, bem como os desdobramentos da sua aplicação no atual CPC.Principalmente, propomos reflexões quanto à (i) possibilidade de julgamento fracionado, não só do mérito, mas também sobre questões; (ii) formação da coisa julgada sobre questão prejudicial; (iii) implicação da adoção da teoria dos capítulos da sentença para a problemática da contagem do prazo para ajuizamento da ação rescisória contra capítulo não impugnado.
Programa Agrinho: uma iniciativa do setor agrário na escola
Authors: Lima Jociene Araujo , Teixeira Janaira  Fernandes , Segundo Maria das Dores Mendes
Published: January 2025

Este trabalho apresenta como objetivo analisar como as ações promovidas pelo Programa Agrinho vinculado ao Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem Rural (SENAR), Confederação da Agricultura e Pecuária do Brasil (CNA) e a Associação Brasileira do Agronegócio (ABAG) contribuem para a perpetuação do ideário do setor agrário/agronegócio como formativo dentro da rede pública de educação brasileira. Para tanto, optou-se como metodologia uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, com o foco nas Revistas de comemoração de 15 anos do Programa Agrinho, amparada numa perspectiva crítica dos autores: Mészaros (2007), Leite (2023) e Lamosa (2016). A justificativa da escolha da temática reside na necessidade de compreender o impacto do Programa Agrinho nas escolas públicas, considerando sua dualidade como uma iniciativa que promove educação e, ao mesmo tempo, serve a interesses do agronegócio. Em linhas gerais, atesta-se que o Programa Agrinho contribui para o fortalecimento de premissas sobre a importância do agronegócio para o desenvolvimento da sociedade como modelo agrário ideal e moderno, mediante a formação da classe trabalhadora dentro da escola pública, Em suma, o Programa Agrinho que envolve os  filhos da classe trabalhadora mascara o projeto expansionista do mercado do agronegócio ( agrobusiness) negando os impactos socioambientais e desdobramentos em outros complexos sociais.
A Study of Women Empowerment in SAARC Countries: Role of Women in Development of INDIA
Authors: Singh Tanu , Singh Dr. Mayank , Singh Aditya Vikram
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Women’s empowerment is a critical aspect of societal development, particularly within the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) countries. This abstract examines the status of women’s empowerment in SAARC nations, with a special focus on Indian women. Despite concerted efforts and progress in some areas, significant challenges persist across the region, including low rates of female labor force participation, limited access to leadership roles, digital gender divides, financial exclusion, and high levels of gender-based violence. In India, while women have made notable strides in various sectors, such as politics, business, and science, there remain disparities in areas like labor force participation and access to leadership positions. Government policies and initiatives, such as Beti Bachao Beti Padhao and Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana, aim to address these challenges and promote gender equality. However, comprehensive strategies are needed to overcome deeply entrenched socio-cultural norms and structural barriers. Collaboration among SAARC member countries, along with targeted interventions, data-driven policymaking, and inclusive economic development, can foster women’s empowerment and contribute to more equitable and sustainable societies in the region.
स्मृतिस्थळातील आचार्य श्री केशिराजव्यास
Authors: ढोरे अश्विनी चंद्रकांत
Published: January 2025

महानुभाव साहित्य इतिहासात लीळाचरित्रानंतर स्मृतिस्थळा चे स्थान अत्यंत महत्त्वपूर्ण आहे. महानुभाव पंथात श्रुती, स्मृती, वृद्धाचार, मार्गरुढी व वर्तमान अशी एक परंपरा आहे. स्मृती म्हणजे नागदेवाचार्यांनी निश्चित केलेला कृतिरूप आचारधर्म. स्मृतीस्थळात एकूण २६१ स्मृती आहेत . श्री नागदेवाचार्यांच्या सहवासात असलेल्या कितीतरी व्यक्तींचे व्यक्तीचित्रे अत्यंत मोजक्या वर्णनात शब्दांकित झालेली आहेत . म्हणुनच स्मृतीस्थळाविषयी “बिनीच्या महानुभाव ग्रंथकाराची माहिती देणारा प्राचीनतम ग्रंथ हाच होय”. असेजे बा वा. देशपांडे यांनी म्हटले ते अगदी सार्थ होय.

महानुभावांचा विचार पाहावयाचा असेल तर लीळाचरित्राकडे जावे लागते आणि महानुभावांचा उत्तुंग आदर्श पहायचा असेल तर स्मृतिस्थळा कडे यावे लागते. स्मृति स्थळ हा दुसरा प्रमाणग्रंथ आहे. कारण नागदेवाची वाणी ही देववाणी आहे. स्मृतिस्थळांचे लेखन परशराम व्यास आणि नरेंद्र बास यांनी केले. महानुभाव पंथात वा. ना. देशपांडे व रमेश आवलगावकर व शं.गो.तुळपुळें यांनी स्मृतिस्थळ ग्रंथांचे साक्षेपी संपादन केलेले आहे.
MALEFÍCIOS DO USO DO CELULAR DOS ALUNOS PÓS PANDEMIA
Authors: Dalgê Karina Lopes , Curtolo Kelly Fernanda Medeiros , Moreira Marcia Aparecida , Campidelli Marilza Maria , Cândido Regina Zaratin
Published: January 2025

O presente trabalho vem abordar os malefícios do uso do celular pelos alunos pós pandemia.A infância é composta por transições biológicas e psicossociais, que possibilitam a aquisição de domínios motores, cognitivos e afetivos-sociais do desenvolvimento. Com o início da pandemia covid-19 em 2020 a OMS recomendou que fossem tomadas medidas preventivas, como o fechamento de escolas, assim como lugares públicos, fato que culminou em distanciamento de amigos e familiares. Esse distanciamento levou a uma maior aproximação das crianças com as tecnologias, aumentando com isso sua exposição às telas. O principal objetivo deste trabalho é demonstrar os malefícios que o uso excessivo do celular pode causar as crianças e adolescentes, principalmente aos alunos. A metodologia adotada será uma análise bibliográfica de literatura, com ênfase em livros e artigos mais atuais e relevantes sobre o tem abordado. Conclui-se que o uso aumentado de celulares criou a possibilidade de distraírem-se com jogos, vídeos e participação em redes sociais. Entretanto, eles destacaram que preferem brincadeiras envolvendo atividade física do que simplesmente o uso de telas. Observa-se também ser de fundamental importância o acompanhamento feito pelos pais/responsáveis no estimulo à interação familiar.
AS RESOLUTIVAS EXTRAJUDICIAIS COMO CAMINHOS ESSENCIAIS PARA O REEQUILÍBRIO ECONÔMICO-FINANCEIRO NOS CONTRATOS DE CONCESSÃO DE TRANSPORTE PERANTE A CRISE DA PANDEMIA DO COVID-19
Authors: Ervedosa Gabriel Gomes , Ramalho Amanda Maia
Published: January 2025

This research aims to question how the Covid-19 Pandemic affected the economic-financial activity of in the public and private sectors, highlighting how public transport companies were directly affected by the forced change in standards for attention to demands for preserving public health in the country, and with this, objectively achieving urban mobility. Together, we seek to analyze the context of economic and financial balance, correlating it with the problem presented, exposing, to this end, the characteristics of concession contracts and Public-Private Partnerships, pointing to the need to resume the economic and financial balance and finally, establishing the Dispute Board (DP) as necessary to resolve the problem presented. Finally, highlighting the social and economic benefits and profits of restructuring the economic and financial balance in Brazil in a Post-Pandemic context. The methodology to be used is based on the bibliographic analysis of renowned authors in the area, such as the renowned author Maria Sylvia Di Pietro and jointly using national data on concession contracts.
Breve análisis del artículo primero de la Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos
Authors: Vázquez Pérez Eduardo Daniel
Published: January 2025

En este escrito se aborda la temática respecto del artículo primero de la Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos y tiene por objetivo contrastar el contenido de cada uno de sus párrafos constituyentes, con el propósito de contrastar que el sistema jurídico en México ya no puede ser concebido desde una óptica positiva y formalista -de literalidad de las normas- en tanto que el Estado mexicano yace inmerso en un Sistema Interamericano, por lo tanto los derechos humanos no se supeditan al contenido de la Constitución mexicana, sino que adquieren alcances de protección y garantía de carácter internacional.