bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Framing Effects and the Public’s Attitudes Toward Racial Equity in Education Policy
Authors: Quinn David M.
Published: October 2023

Frames shape public opinion on policy issues, with implications for policy adoption and agenda-setting. What impact do common issue frames for racial equity in education have on voters’ support for racially equitable education policy? Across survey experiments with two independent representative polls of California voters, framing effects were moderated by voters’ prior policy preferences. Among respondents concerned with tax policy, a frame emphasizing the economic benefits of equity elicited higher priority for racial equity in education. Among respondents concerned with social justice, an “equal opportunity” frame elicited higher priority ratings. However, exploratory analyses showed frames only mattered when respondents held mixed policy preferences. Among respondents who (a) valued both tax policy and social justice issues, or who (b) valued neither, both frames were equally impactful.
Effects of visual instructional Materials on Senior Secondary Two Students’ Achievement in Mathematics in Tambuwal Local Government Area of Sokoto State, Nigeria
Authors: Dogondaji Nasiru Muhammad , Maccido Isah
Published: October 2023

This Research Paper investigated effect of Visual instructional materials on Senior Secondary two students   Achievement in mathematics in Tambuwal local Government area of Sokoto state. It was carried out with three research objectives, three research questions and three null-hypotheses were formulated. Quasi-experimental design was adopted which involved two groups: experimental and control groups. The experimental group was taught Mathematics Concepts using visual instructional materials while the control group was taught without any visual instructional materials. Simple randomly sampling technique was used to select the sample from a population of 1,784 students. Data for the study was collected using a researcher made instrument tagged Mathematics Achievement Pre-test and Post-test (MAPP which was validated and reliability index was found to be 0.75. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics to answer research questions and inferential statistics of independent t-test to answer hypotheses. Major findings from the study revealed a significant difference in the academic achievement of students taught mathematics with the use of visual instructional materials when compared with those taught same concepts of mathematics without the use of visual instructional materials. Moreover, the finding showed no significant difference in the academic achievement of boys and girls taught mathematics concepts using visual instructional materials. It was recommended that Visual and other related instructional materials should be provided by the Government in all Secondary Schools for effective teaching and learning of Mathematics concepts in Sokoto state, Nigeria.
Literature Review : Perkembangan Cryptocurrency dan Potensi Pajaknya Di Indonesia
Authors: Wicaksono Achmad
Published: October 2023

Riset atau penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membuktikan Perkembangan Cryptocurrency dan Potensi Pajaknya Di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menjadi salah satu aspek perpajakan yang dikenakan pada aset crypto adalah Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN) dan PPh. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review. Sumber-sumber jurnal tersebut peneliti didapatkan dari berbagai platform penyedia jurnal yang beredar di internet seperti Web dan Artikel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Cryptocurrency sebagai pengganti sistem perbankan yang tersentralisasi dimana setiap transaksi yang terjadi berada dibawa pengawasan bank dan juga bisa dijadikan sebagai alat pembayaran transaksi pembelian online dengan di tukarkan menjadi mata uang lain seperti dollar, yen, rupiah dan mata uang lainnya. Salah satu faktor terpenting yang menentukan pergerakan harga Cryptocurrency adalah besar persediaan aset crypto tersebut.
Harmonizing Peace and Conflict Resolution: A Functional Approach, Unpacking Leadership Philosophies: Insight and Decision Theories
Authors: Oyindamola Ogunwale , Adedokun Daniel
Published: October 2023

In a world marked by varying degrees of conflict and dispute, the pursuit of peace and effectiveconflict resolution is a constant challenge. This article delves into two critical aspects of thisendeavor: the functional approach to peace and conflict resolution, with a focus on integrativism, and the unpacking of leadership philosophies, particularly those pertaining to insight anddecision theories.
Gelora Support System pada Literasi, Budaya dan Teknologi
Authors: Wijayanto Adi
Published: October 2023

Dalam kehidupan manusia akan menghadapi berbagai tantangan dan stres yang dapat mempengaruhi kinerja dan produktivitas. Oleh karena itu, memiliki support system yang kuat sangat penting untuk membantu seseorang dalam mengatasi masalah tersebut. Sebab, pada dasarnya, support system artinya orang yang siap membantu dan memberikan dukungan pada seseorang dalam berbagai situasi kehidupan, termasuk dalam konteks literasi, budaya, dan teknologi. Support system dapat terdiri dari keluarga, teman, rekan kerja, atau bahkan mentor atau coach. Dengan adanya support system yang kuat, seseorang akan merasa lebih percaya diri dan termotivasi untuk mencapai tujuan. Namun, seringkali seseorang tidak menyadari pentingnya support system dalam kehidupan. Padahal, memiliki jaringan dukungan yang baik dapat membantu seseorang dalam banyak hal. Seperti mengatasi tekanan kerja, menyelesaikan masalah, menemukan peluang baru, dan bahkan meningkatkan keterampilan dan pengetahuan kita.Kehadiran buku ini sangatlah tepat di tengah kondisi masyarakat yang semakin kompleks seiring kemajuan teknologi. Buku ini berisi berbagai macam pembahasan terkait support system pada literasi, budaya dan, teknologi. Semoga tulisan ringan dengan berbagai topik yang menarik disampaikan penulis memberi manfaat bagi para pembaca, pendidik, peserta didik, maupun orangtua.
Artikel anti korupsi
Authors: Nindir Patricia Rambu Halta
Published: October 2023

Korupsi merupakan kejahatan luar biasa dan fenomenal di Indonesia.Modus korupsi sangat bervariasi, seperti Mark up, penipuan, penyuapan, pemerasan, gratifikasi dan lain-lain.Oleh karna itu untuk menghilangkan korupsi itu perlu langkah serius.Pemberantasan korupsi membutuhkan komitmen kuat semua pihak: Pemerintah,penegak hukum dan masyarakat sipil.Tanpa itu upaya pemberantasan anti korupsi tidak akan berjalan dengan baik dan lancar.Oleh sebab itu di perlukan dukungan dari berbagai pihak agar pemberantasan anti korupsi berjalan dengan baik dan lancar,dalam hal in di butuhkan semua pihak agar berpartisipasi dalam ikut andil pemberantasan anti korupsi. Di perlukan juga kesadaran masing-masih pribadi agar pemberantasan anti korupsi cepat terselesaikan.
Actions are characterised by ‘canonical moments’ in a sequence of movements
Authors: Brady Nuala
Published: October 2023

Understanding what others are doing is an essential aspect of social cognition that depends on our ability to quickly recognize and categorize their actions. To effectively study action recognition we need to understand how actions are bounded, where they start and where they end. Here we borrow a conceptual approach – the notion of ‘canonicality’ – introduced by Palmer and colleagues in their study of object recognition and apply it to the study of action recognition. Using a set of 50 video clips sourced from stock photography sites, we show that many everyday actions – transitive and intransitive, social and non-social, communicative – are characterized by ‘canonical moments’ in a sequence of movements that are agreed by participants to ‘best represent’ a named action, as indicated in a forced choice (Exp 1, n = 142) and a free choice (Exp 2, n = 125) paradigm. In Exp 3 (n = 102) we confirm that canonical moments from action sequences are more readily named as depicting specific actions and, mirroring research in object recognition, that such canonical moments are privileged in memory (Exp 4, n = 95). We suggest that ‘canonical moments’, being those that convey maximal information about human actions, are integral to the representation of human action
Impulse and reason? Justifications in problem gambling
Authors: Wu Raymond , Clark Luke
Published: October 2023

Gambling problems have been linked to a number of characteristic cognitions. People often use justifications to make desirable choices, but little is known about these justificatory thoughts in gambling. We conducted an exploratory Study 1 (n = 101) and a confirmatory Study 2 (n = 154) using online surveys, recruiting gamblers with prior and current experience of trying to reduce their gambling. Using justifications recognized in the domains of eating and consumer behavior (e.g., prior use of effort, feelings of achievement, perceptions of disposable funds), we examined whether justifications were associated with problem gambling severity, and whether they explained additional variance above trait impulsivity and cognitive distortions. In both studies, justifications were positively associated with problem gambling severity, after accounting for trait impulsivity and cognitive distortions. Additionally, justifications were positively correlated with trait urgency and cognitive distortions, indicating that such thinking may not be antithetical to impulsivity. These data provide proof-of-principle evidence that justificatory thinking occurs in the context of gambling and is related to problem gambling severity and may therefore represent a neglected aspect of gambling-related cognitions.
Impact of Climate Change on Economic Development Associated with Water Scarcity: A Review
Authors: Sultana Mst. Suraiya , Mostafa M. G.
Published: October 2023

Concerns about climate change-induced water scarcity has the potential to hinder development activities. This study aimed to investigate the impact of climate change-related water scarcity on economic development. The study was based on a comprehensive analysis of secondary data obtained from online various sources, including websites, journals, and publications. The analysis revealed a robust inverse correlation between economic growth and water shortages resulting from climate change, with adverse consequences observed in multiple sectors, including health, energy, and agriculture, among others. This study recommends prioritizing the development of water infrastructure, enhancing groundwater replenishment, promoting wastewater recycling and rainwater harvesting practices, improving agricultural techniques, and adopting cutting-edge water conservation technologies to address water scarcity and foster sustainable water resource management.
Socio-Economic Impacts of Landslides and Applied Mitigation Techniques: A Case Study in Bagnaskali, Nepal
Authors: Shakya Anushka , Sigdel Pawan , Pokhrel Saroj
Published: October 2023

This study aimed to estimate the socio-economic impacts of landslides and identify mitigation techniques being applied for landslide control in Bagnaskali rural municipality, Palpa. Purposive sampling was conducted to focus the research on plots with frequent landslide occurrences. Out of the 20 identified landslide-prone sites, a random sampling method was used to ensure representative data collection with a 40% sampling intensity. Data were collected through direct observation, transect walks, and household surveys conducted in areas prone to landslides. Additionally, discussions were held with key informants, the technical team, and experts in the field to validate the collected data. In Bagnaskali rural municipality in the year 2020, six households reported damage, two cases of death occurred, 24 livestock fatalities were recorded, and there was damage to cultural heritage due to landslides, resulting in social losses. Affected communities also incurred compensatory losses ranging from NRs 10 to 50 lakhs due to the destruction of water resources, road blockages, and agricultural land damage. As mitigation measures for landslides, the municipality applied civil engineering techniques such as gabion walls, masonry, culverts, check dams, and reinforced concrete (RCC), as well as bioengineering techniques including plantation, wattling, and brush-layering. Civil engineering techniques were prioritized for mitigating landslides, with bioengineering serving as a supporting base. Plots where both civil and bioengineering techniques were employed together exhibited greater slope stability and reduced vulnerability. Therefore, it is recommended to use mitigation techniques that stabilize slopes and reinforce the soil to control landslide hazards effectively. To successfully reduce landslides and protect vulnerable communities, comprehensive policies, laws, and investments are required. Technical and financial assistance from governmental and non-governmental sectors is essential to minimize the impacts of landslides and implement the most effective mitigation techniques for landslide control.
Pamięć i… troska (S.J. Żurek, Odpamiętywanie polsko-żydowskie. Szkice – Studia – Interpretacje, Towarzystwo Naukowe Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego Jana Pawła II, Lublin 2021)
Authors: Wójcik-Dudek Małgorzata
Published: October 2023

Pamięć i… troska to artykuł recenzyjny poświęcony książce Sławomira Jacka Żurka Odpamiętywanie polsko-żydowskie. Szkice – Studia – Interpretacje, która ukazała się w roku 2021 nakładem Towarzystwa Naukowego Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego Jana Pawła II. Publikacja lubelskiego badacza stanowi wielopłaszczyznowe rozpoznanie najnowszych ustaleń w zakresie memory studies oraz próbę zastosowania narzędzi interpretacyjnych do lektury konkretnych tekstów literackich podejmujących problematykę relacji polsko-żydowskich. W kręgu zainteresowań Żurka pozostają więc m.in.: poetycki dialog między Franciszką Arnsztajnową a Józefem Czechowiczem, twórczość Arnolda Słuckiego, wizja Polski w tekstach żydowskich poetów działających na emigracji czy współczesne narracje literackie o Zagładzie wchodzące często w popkulturowy dialog z tradycyjnymi toposami judajskimi. Autor przekonuje, że od ponad 30 lat praca nad pamięcią w ramach analiz historycznych, kulturoznawczych i literaturoznawczych pomaga nie tylko przywrócić właściwe proporcje wkładowi polskich Żydów w rozwój polskiej kultury, ale przede wszystkim zweryfikować stereotypy dotyczące relacji między Żydami a nie-Żydami. Publikacja została wysoko oceniona przez literaturoznawców skupionych wokół badań nad relacjami polsko-żydowskimi oraz pamięcią o Holokauście, a niniejszy artykuł recenzyjny jest krytycznym omówieniem tez stawianych przez Żurka.
Elemente de cultură și civilizație polonă în povestirea Copiii verzi a Olgăi Tokarczuk [Aspekty kultury i cywilizacji staropolskiej w opowiadaniu Zielone dzieci Olgi Tokarczuk]
Authors: Godun Cristina
Published: October 2023

Praktyka posługiwania się tekstem literackim jako materiałem dydaktycznym w procesie nauczania języka obcego ma długą tradycję. Istotną rolę w kształceniu językowym odgrywają, obok podręczników, teksty historyczne, literackie czy publicystyczne, które w atrakcyjny i przystępny sposób ilustrują polską rzeczywistość i przedstawiają problematykę językową. Autorka niniejszego artykułu wychodzi zatem z założenia, że wykorzystanie potencjału dydaktycznego i funkcjonalnego tekstu literackiego na lekcjach języka polskiego jako obcego nie tylko przyczynia się do urozmaicenia czynności dydaktycznych poprzez rozbudzanie i pielęgnowanie zainteresowania poznawanym językiem i kulturą, lecz także usprawnia proces uczenia się i zaciekawia uczniów specyficznie polskimi zjawiskami kulturowymi. Oprócz walorów estetycznych tekst literacki oferuje wyraziste obrazy społeczeństwa, mentalności oraz duchowości Polaków na przestrzeni wieków. Stanowi przy tym – ze względu na proponowane odszyfrowanie i interpretację kodów społeczno-kulturowych, symboli etniczno-narodowych lub tożsamościowych – nieocenione źródło wiedzy o istocie polskości. Korzystanie z przekładów wybranych utworów literackich z dziedzictwa kultury polskiej znacznie wzbogaca i uzupełnia akt uczenia się. Celem artykułu jest wskazanie, jakie elementy polskiej kultury rumuńscy studenci odnajdują w opowiadaniu Olgi Tokarczuk Zielone dzieci, czyli Opis dziwnych zdarzeń na Wołyniusporządzony przez medyka Jego Królewskiej Mości Jana Kazimierza, Williama Davissona z tomu pt. Historie bizarne. Narracyjne uniwersum Tokarczuk zamieszkują często postaci realne, jednostki szczególne, które istniały kiedyś w rzeczywistości, pogrążone w cieniu zapomnienia, ale niezwykłe za życia. Pisarka wyciąga je z kosza historii, reinterpretuje, daje szansę na nowe istnienie, a przede wszystkim udziela im głosu, przywracając ich tym samym współczesności. W Księgach Jakubowych odkrywamy na nowo m.in. braci biskupów Załuskich – Józefa Andrzeja (bibliofila i bibliografa) i Andrzeja Stanisława (mecenasa sztuki) – Benedykta Chmielowskiego (pierwszego polskiego encyklopedystę) i barokową poetkę Elżbietę Drużbacką. Z kolei pojawiający się w Zielonych dzieciach William Davidson był szkockim lekarzem, chemikiem i biologiem – to jego oczami poznajemy polityczną, społeczną i kulturową rzeczywistość tamtych czasów. Dzięki tej postaci z tekstu opowiadania możemy wydobyć i omówić elementy staropolskiej kultury i cywilizacji, takie jak: sytuacja na arenie politycznej, wewnętrzne napięcia między królem a szlachtą, relacje między centrum a peryferiami czy między „Ja” a „Innym”, ciekawe zjawisko kołtuna oraz echa ideologii sarmackiej.
System i formy polonistycznej edukacji dzieci polskich uchodźców we Francji w latach 1919-1945 (wybrane zagadnienia)
Authors: Pachowicz Anna
Published: October 2023

Celem artykułu jest charakterystyka systemu i form nauczania języka polskiego dzieci polskich emigrantów we Francji w latach 1919–1945. Cezury czasowe nie są przypadkowe – wyznaczają je dwie istotne daty. Rok 1919 to początek emigracji zarobkowej Polaków do Francji trwającej do wybuchu II wojny światowej, a rok 1945 to zakończenie tej wojny. Podstawę materiałową przedstawianych rozważań stanowią źródła archiwalne zgromadzone przede wszystkim w Bibliotece Polskiej w Paryżu oraz publikacje polsko- i francuskojęzyczne odnoszące się do omawianego zagadnienia. Nauka języka polskiego dzieci i młodzieży, bądź kontynuacja rozpoczętej w Polsce edukacji polonistycznej, stanowiła niezwykle ważny aspekt zachowania polskiej tożsamości i pozwalała przetrwać trudny okres emigracji. Polska zbiorowość emigracyjna dążyła do tego, aby nauczanie języka ojczystego było prowadzone systematycznie, intensywnie i skutecznie.
关于中国高校波兰语专业教材使用及编写 的几点思考——以上海外国语大学波兰语 专业本科一、二年级为例 [Refleksje nad opracowaniem podręczników dla studentów polonistyki w Chinach – na przykładzie I i II roku studiów polonistycznych na Szanghajskim Uniwersytecie Studiów Międzynarodowych]
Authors: Mao Rui , Ewertowski Tomasz
Published: October 2023

W niniejszym artykule omówiono wyzwania związane z wykorzystaniem podręczników do nauczania języka polskiego na zajęciach dla studentów chińskojęzycznych. W pierwszej części rozprawy, zatytułowanej Przegląd historii rozwoju nauczania języka polskiego na chińskich uniwersytetach, scharakteryzowano uwarunkowania glottodydaktyki polonistycznej w Chińskiej Republice Ludowej. Rozkwit chińskich polonistyk w ostatnich latach jest efektem współpracy między Polską i Chinami w ramach inicjatywy Pasa i Szlaku. Od 1954 roku przez niemal 60 lat Pekiński Uniwersytet Języków Obcych był jedynym ośrodkiem uniwersyteckim prowadzącym studia polonistyczne, ale między 2012 a 2021 rokiem otwarto nowe kierunki zawierające w siatce studiów język polski na 17 innych uniwersytetach. Tak gwałtownej ekspansji towarzyszą też wielkie wyzwania – jednym z nich jest opracowywanie różnorakich materiałów dydaktycznych. Te wyzwania przedstawiono na podstawie studium przypadku w drugiej części artykułu: Wykorzystanie materiałów dydaktycznych w nauczaniu języka polskiego na Szanghajskim Uniwersytecie Studiów Międzynarodowych (SUSM/SISU – Shanghai International Studies University). Mimo iż język polski jest nauczany w Chinach na poziomie uniwersyteckim od 65 lat, to chiński rynek wydawniczy nie może poszczycić się zbyt wieloma lokalnymi podręcznikami. W związku z tym lektorzy sięgnęli po pozycje opublikowane w Polsce. Jednakże zostały one przygotowane z myślą o osobach dobrze znających kulturę europejską, ponadto nacisk kładziony na komunikację nie odpowiada przyzwyczajeniom studentów z Chin. Te i inne trudności skłoniły nauczycieli języka polskiego na SUSM do podjęcia pracy nad własnymi materiałami dydaktycznymi. Trzecia część artykułu, Podręczniki opracowywane na SUSM, omawia tworzone skrypty: Bliżej historii Polski oraz Praktyczna gramatyka języka polskiego. Pierwszy z nich ma dwa zasadnicze cele: zaznajomienie studentów z podstawowymi informacjami na temat historii Polski oraz rozwinięcie umiejętności rozumienia tekstów pisanych. Książka jest przeznaczona dla studentów z Chin, dlatego wyjaśnienia trudniejszego słownictwa podane są w języku chińskim, a prezentowane treści uwzględniają chiński kontekst kulturowy. Z kolei Praktyczna gramatyka języka polskiego jest opracowywana z zamiarem dostarczenia kompleksowego, przystępnego i praktycznego kompendium do nauczania gramatyki rodzimym użytkownikom języka chińskiego.
Kell-e nekünk magyar-lengyel irodalmi komparatisztika? [Czy jest nam potrzebna węgiersko-polska komparatystyka literacka?]
Authors: Palfalvi Lajos
Published: October 2023

W dwudziestoleciu międzywojennym, zanim rozwinęła się komparatystyka literacka, najważniejsi polscy pisarze byli ujmowani na Węgrzech w ramach kanonu literatury światowej. W wielkiej syntezie Mihálya Babitsa pt. Az europai irodalom története [Historia literatury europejskiej] znajdziemy tylko nazwiska Adama Mickiewicza i Henryka Sienkiewicza (bez tytułów ich utworów), bo Babits dzieli literatury poszczególnych narodów na „wielkie” i „małe”, a te ostatnie ma reprezentować literatura tak polska, jak i węgierska. Autor nadal popularnej A világirodalom története [Historia literatury światowej], Antal Szerb, w osobnym podrozdziale kompetentnie scharakteryzował romantyzm polski i krótko podsumował epoki wcześniejsze. Jego zdaniem rozwój iteratury polskiej i węgierskiej jest paralelny. W epoce odrodzenia w obu krajach powstaje poezja w języku narodowym na najwyższym poziomie.Szerbchwali psalmy Jana Kochanowskiego i Bálinta Balassiego, zwraca uwagę na postać Adama Czahrowskiego, który odegrał ważną rolę w polsko-węgierskich kontaktach literackich. Autor podsunął kilka interesujących pomysłów do badań komparatystycznych. Warto byłoby np. porównać Mikołaja Doświadczyńskiego przypadki Ignacego Krasickiego z Tarimenes utazása [Podróż Tarimenesa] Györgya Bessenyeigeo. Był przekonany nie tylko o tym, że pewne epoki i poszczególni twórcy są „zdumiewająco podobni”, lecz także o tym, że cała historia obu literatur jest budowana na podobnych zasadach. Z kolei w następnych dekadach zbierano materiał faktograficzny i dane dotyczące polsko-węgierskich kontaktów literackich w duchu pozytywistycznej nauki o literaturze oraz skupiano się na recepcji i imagologii. Dzięki wieloletniej i systematycznej pracy Endre Bojtára powstała w Instytucie Badań Literackich Węgierskiej Akademii Nauk (WAN) komparatystyka środkowoeuropejska. Badacz przyczynił się do zmiany paradygmatu: między literaturą światową a węgierską pojawiła się nowa kategoria – Europa Środkowa. Profesor Bojtár nauczył się kilku języków regionu (obok słowiańskich także bałtyckich). Napisał monografie o środkowo-wschodnioeuropejskiej awangardzie, a następnie o oświeceniu i romantyzmie w literaturach regionu. Również György Spiró zajmował się komparatystyką regionalną. Opracował historię dramatu „od oświecenia do syntezy Wyspiańskiego”, która po transformacji ustrojowej jednak straciła na znaczeniu, a większość historyków literatury wróciła do komparatystyki bilateralnej. W latach 80. czołowi prozaicy węgierscy, tacy jak Péter Esterházy czy Péter Nádas, pilnie czytali i komentowali utwory m.in. Witolda Gombrowicza, natomiast młodsze pokolenie straciło kontakt z literaturą polską.
An Analysis of the Economy of a Real Estate Development with Real Options
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Academy, Moon Jung Hyun , Rhim Byeong Jun
Published: October 2023

1. CONTENTS
(1) RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
The objective of this research is to explore the uncertainty and the irreversibility of the benefits of investment in the office building development project and to find that the economic analysis using real options provides investors with a tool to create direct and useful information.
(2) RESEARCH METHOD
An empirical analysis was conducted on the office building being developed by Company A, which is a state-owned company. The economic feasibility was analyzed using the DCF(Discounted Cash Flow) method. In an actual project, it is difficult to identify the time of when the project will be completed, and the possibilities of events which may occur are infinite. To consider such factors, an infinite number of options are respectively applied in real options in the economic analysis. The value of the option of the development project was projected along with the optimal investment time.
(3) RESEARCH FINDINGS
It was found in the research that in the case of European options, the economic feasibility was secured only with the NPV(Net Present Value) method. Considering the volatility of the vacancy rate, which is presumed to have the greatest impact on development projects, the project value including the options was calculated. The value of the project increased, and the economic feasibility was secured by accommodating the volatility of the future uncertainty and the strategic value of the project.
2. RESULTS
The disadvantage of European options, which are used in the analysis of the economic feasibility of a real estate development project, is that European options can be exercised only on a pre-determined maturity date. To complement the disadvantage, American options which may be exercised at any time were analyzed in this research. It is explained that American options may be an alternative, which provides flexibility in decision-making by allowing more objective decision making from an investor's point of view. It was examined whether the empirical data from the analysis of Company A is applicable to actual projects. The research proposes practical measures for project developers for the investment and the implementation. The research also suggests the necessity for the qualitative review of the contribution to the public development, through decision making based on quantitative analysis. The data on the vacancy rate, which shows the profitability of the business, was obtained. The condition of the current real estate market was reflected more realistically by surveying and applying the changes in the vacancy rates over 48 quarterly periods, and the ultimate research result could be presented more reliably. A further inquiry is needed on the fact that the volatility of the vacancy rate used in this research has a significant effect on the valuation, which is left as a subject for future research.
Impact of the Opening of High Speed Railway on the Price Volatility of Nearby Apartments Using the Latent Growth Model(LGM): Focusing on KTX Gangneung Station and SRT Dongtan Station
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Academy, Kim Jin-Ok , Chung Jae-ho
Published: October 2023

1. CONTENTS
(1) RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
After the opening of the high-speed railway station, the volatility of the surrounding real estate prices over time was studied. Data on the actual transaction price of apartments representatively inhabited by the general public among real estate near the high-speed railway station were collected and analyzed. Through this, we would like to empirically analyze how much the location of the high-speed railway station, while is a transportation infrastructure, is affecting the price volatility.
(2) RESEARCH METHOD
This study was analyzed using the Latent Growth Model (LGM), which is evaluated as the best model for analyzing volatility according to changes in time by group. By comparing and analyzing the actual transaction price of apartment sales around the high-speed railway station, the effect of the opening of the high-speed railway station on the volatility of the surrounding apartment price is studied. SPSS 22 was used to process the collected data, and AMOS 22 was used to analyze the potential growth model.
(3) RESEARCH FINDINGS
As a result of analyzing the unconstrained potential growth model, it was confirmed that apartments located within 5km of the high-speed railway station rose in price after the location of the high-speed railway station, and apartments within 2km of the station had a much larger increase in sales price than apartments after 2km. In the pharmaceutical potential growth model, it was confirmed that the distance between apartments and high-speed railway stations, and the rate of increase in apartment sales prices as the aging period after construction increased, and there was no difference between regions.
2. RESULTS
As a result of the study, it was analyzed that the opening of the high-speed railway had a significant effect on changes in the prices of nearby apartments.
PENGUATAN RENCANA BISNIS BADAN USAHA MILIK NAGARI (BUMNAG) KENAGARIAN ALAHAN PANJANG
Authors: Agriqisthi Agriqisthi , Johan Arief Prima , Besra Eri , Surya Sari , Lukito Hendra
Published: October 2023

Perencanaan bisnis merupakan hal yang penting dimiliki oleh BUMNag Alahan Panjang. Gagasan BUMNag Alahan Panjang untuk bersinergi bersama masyarakat dalam hal memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat, mengelola aset nagari, pengelolaan secara mandiri dan meningkatkan potensi ekonomi Alahan Panjang. Identifikasi masalah BUMNag Alahan Panjang adalah belum memiliki perencanaan pengembangan bisnis, belum menentukan bentuk bisnis yang akan dijalankan, bagaimana kelembagaan BUMNag Alahan Panjang dan implementasi digitasilasi. Adapun solusi yang ditawarkan dalam kegiatan ini adalah menentukan rencana pengambangan bisnis dan bentuk bisnis yang akan dijalankan, menentukan kelembagaan, serta memformulasikan bentuk digitalisasi yang tepat digunakan. Bentuk kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan berdasarkan metode ceramah, metode FGD, metode diskusi dan metode konsultasi bisnis. Luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah terentuknya kerjasama antara pengelola BUMNag dengan Jurusan Manajemen, identifikasi masalah, dan menentukan gambaran perencanaan pengembangan BUMNag Alahan Panjang.
BUDIDAYA JAMUR PADA MEDIA COCOPEAT BERBASIS PENGABDIAN PADA MASYARAKAT DALAM UPAYA PENCAPAIAN ECONOMICAL PROGRESS DI DESA AIR MELES ATAS PROVINSI BENGKULU
Authors: Widyono Heru , Barchia Faiz , Putri Elsa Lolita
Published: October 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian budidaya jamur pada media cocopeat dilakukan pada masyarakat desa Air Meles Atas Kabupaten Rejang Lebong Provinsi Bengkulu. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan ilmu dan praktek budidaya jamur pada media cocopeat untuk meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat khususnya yang berada di Desa Air Meles Atas Kabupaten Rejang Lebong Provinsi Bengkulu. Metoda pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan cara pemberian materi terkait budidaya jamur pada media cocopeat dengan diskusi dan tanya jawab serta dilanjutkan dengan praktek tatacara budidaya mulai dari penanaman bibit di masyarakat. Alat dan Bahan yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini yang telah disediakan sebelumnya dari tim pengabdian masyarakat bekerjasama dengan SMK Agribisnis Dangau Datuk Bengkulu yaitu baglog, bibit, masker, alkohol, spatula, spritus, dan karet gelang. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan minat masyarakat Air Meles Atas dalam budidaya jamur dengan media cocopeat serta diharapkan antusias masyarakat untuk meneruskan budidaya ini   hingga menghasilkan jamur tiram yang serta melanjutkan hingga ke jenis usaha rumah tangga lainnya.
Penguatan Kelembagaan Petani Dan Distribusi Pasar Pada Kelompok Tani Sumber Rezeki Nagari Jorong Usak Alahan Panjang Kec. Lembah Gumanti Kab. Solok
Authors: Candra Yuni , Yoga Trio Candra , Deperiky Deded
Published: October 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat merupakan pelaksanaan pengalaman ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi dan seni budaya langsung pada masyarakat secara kelembagaan sebagai bagian Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. Kegiatan ini merupakan tanggung jawab yang luhur dalam usaha pengembangan kemampuan masyarakat, sehingga dapat mempercepat laju pertumbuhan tercapainya tujuan pembangunan nasional.
SOSIALISASI STRATEGI PEMASARAN BERBASIS E-COMMERCE PRODUK UMKM PADA WARGA KELURAHAN CUPAK TANGAH KOTA PADANG
Authors: Rahmawati Widya , Putri Yuliarni , Putra Sapta Eka , Yo Trio Candra , Yulinda Sherly
Published: October 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat merupakan pelaksanaan pengalaman ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi dan seni budaya langsung pada masyarakat secara kelembagaan sebagai bagian Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. Kegiatan ini merupakan tanggungjawab yang luhur dalam usaha pengembangan kemampuan masyarakat, sehingga dapat mempercepat laju pertumbuhan tercapainya tujuan pembangunan nasional. Perkembangan teknologi dapat dimanfaatkan oleh pelaku UMKM dalam menjalankan strategi pemasaran produknya yaitu menggunakan Electronic Commerce (E-Commerce) yaitu penjualan atau pembelian barang dan jasa, antara perusahaan, rumah tangga, individu, pemerintah, masyarakat atau lainnya yang dilakukan melalui komputer atau smartphone pada media jaringan. Pengenalan dan penerapan Electronic Commerce (E- Commerce) perlu di sosialisasikan kepada pelaku UMKM Kelurahan Cupak Tangah Kecamatan Pauh Padang Sumatera Barat karena mereka kebanyakkan adalah ibu rumahtangga yang belum paham tentang Electronic Commerce (E-Commerce).
Adoption of Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Applications in E-learning: Perception of the Management Undergraduates in a Selected State University of Sri Lanka
Authors: Assalaarachchi L. I.  , Silva K. P. K. H.  , Hewagamage C.
Published: October 2023

Software-as-a-Service applications immensely impact the success of e-learning with their ability of cost saving, scalability, and better collaboration. Identifying the factors influencing Software-as-a-Service applications’ adoption and their impact on the adoption of e-learning by management undergraduates in Sri Lanka became the main objectives for this research. 116 responses obtained were analyzed adopting Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modelling in SmartPLS. Findings revealed that behavioral intention to adopt such software together with facilitating conditions has a significant impact on the SaaS applications’ adoption by undergraduates in e-learning and factors such as performance expectancy, effort expectancy, and trust determine the intention towards adoption. This research is a value addition to the theoretical arena where studies are lacking regarding SaaS technology, specifically in the context of e-learning. Universities can focus on significant factors determined in this research when promoting the adoption of SaaS applications as an innovative tool to enhance the quality of education.

Keywords: Software-as-a-Service; e-learning; UTAUT model; Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modelling
Bourdieu, Strategy, and Identity Work: A Case from a Manufacturing Organisation in Sri Lanka
Authors: Nayomi De Peiris  , K. A. S. P. Kaluarachchi
Published: October 2023

This empirical study aims to discuss how organisational actors' identity work is reflected through their strategy work, from a Bourdieusian perspective. The study is a case study which followed the qualitative research approach. The participants of the study were managers representing a cross-section of a manufacturing organisation in Sri Lanka.  Twenty-six semi-structured interviews were used for the generation of the data for thematic analysis. NVivo12 data management software was used for the data management and in initial coding. It was found that managers are engaged in different identity work for self during their strategy work, in the implementation of a new organisational strategy. Further, the behaviour and practices normalised in the selected organisation through managers' strategy work reflected their identity work for other/s in way of defining other/s. The discussion was based on the theory of practice by Pierre Bourdieu (1990). Accordingly, this research shows how the identity work of position takers (newly joined and promoted organisational actors) supports shaping the practices linked with a new strategy (strategy work). Further, their identity work reflected through strategy work is also connected with their individual dispositions (habitus). The discussion further shows how individuals’ capital—mainly their cultural capital—contribute to constructing a new strategy in the selected organisational field. As implications of this study, it highlighted the contribution of the position-takers in shaping the organisation's strategy (strategy work) while engaging in identity work for self and others. Consequently, this study illustrates how organisational actors perform different social-symbolic work (identity work and strategy work) in parallel.

 Keywords: Capital; Habitus, Identity work; Social-symbolic work; Strategy work
Nb-Ta-Ti oxides in topaz granites of the Ehrenfriedersdorf tin-tungsten ore deposit (Krušné hory Mts., Germany)
Authors: René Miloš
Published: October 2023

Nb-Ta-Ti-bearing oxide minerals represent the most common hosts of Nb and Ta in high-F, high-P2O5, Li-mica granites from the Sauberg granite stock in the Krušné hory/Erzgebirge Mts. batholith (Figure 1). The stock hosts the Ehrenfriedersdorf ore deposit, representing the most significant Sn-W ore deposit in this area. This ore deposit was mined from the 13th century until the year 1990. Since July 2019, the Ehrenfriedersdorf mining landscape makes a significant part of the UNESCO world heritage site, the Montanregion ore mountains. Fine- to medium-grained granites of the Sauberg granite stock are composed by quartz, albite (An 0.1–0.5), K-feldspar (Or97–99, Ab1–3), Li-mica and topaz. Both feldspars are partly enriched in phosphorus (up to 0.52 wt. % P2O5). Apatite, zircon and monazite are accessory phases. The Nb-Ta-Ti-bearing oxide minerals – Nb-Ta-rich rutile, Fe-columbite, W-ixiolite occur in accessory amounts in ore-bearing structures together with cassiterite and wolframite. The main ore-bearing structures are represented by mineralised vein structures and metasomatic stringer zones, which are the most significant. The latter are characterised by numerous parallel to sub-parallel E-W striking en-echelon sets of ore veins. The Sauberg granite stock hosting the Nb-Ta mineralization is mostly formed by highly fractionated, highly peraluminous S-type granites (ASI = 1.2–1.4) with Nb/Ta ratio = 1.8–5.5 and depletion in CaO, MgO, Ba, Sr and high-field-strength elements. (Table 1, 2). The Nb-Ta-bearing rutile is the most common Nb and Ta carrier and occurs mostly as subhedral inclusions in Li-mica flakes. It has very low Mn/(Mn Fe) ratio (0.0–0.01) and low Ta/(Ta Nb) ratio (0.04–0.25) (Table 3). Columbite-group minerals are represented by columbite-(Fe) with a Mn/(Mn Fe) ratio varying from 0.11 to 0.14 and with relatively low Ta/(Ta Nb) values (0.08–0.26) (Table 4). The rare, W-ixiolite was observed as needle-like subhedral crystals and/or as inclusions in needle-like aggregates of wolframite. The W-ixiolite is Fe-rich with relatively low Mn/(Mn Fe) and Ta/(Ta Nb) values of 0.11–0.13 and 0.07–0.25, respectively (Table 5).
Super Colheita
Authors: Fraga Vinícius Munhoz , Fonseca Taís Pereira da , Braga Eduardo dos Santos de Oliveira , Pereira Marcus Vinicius
Published: October 2023

Apesar de possuírem propósitos e focos distintos, os jogos de aprendizagem e a gamificação são abordagens metodológicas interativas que, quando combinadas, possibilitam imergir o aluno em uma temática ao proporcionar-lhe uma experiência lúdica que o mantém envolvido enquanto aprende novos conhecimentos ou reforça os já existentes. Entretanto, para a eficácia dessas estratégias de ensino é preciso elaborá-las com processos estruturais e design bem definidos de modo que a motivação e o engajamento dos alunos estejam sempre presentes favorecendo seu aprendizado. Partindo dessa premissa, elaborou-se o Super Colheita, um jogo de aprendizagem competitivo, estruturado como uma estratégia de gamificação a ser aplicada ao processo didático no estudo do tema frutas, hortaliças e derivados. A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar se a aplicação do jogo favoreceu a aprendizagem e estimulou a motivação e o engajamento dos alunos. Como resultado, eles atribuíram seu aumento de interesse no tema de estudo às características do jogo como: imersão, diversão, interatividade, competitividade, jogabilidade e design das cartas. A participação efetiva dos alunos na construção do próprio processo de aprendizagem por meio de uma proposta que evidenciou as etapas desse processo de forma divertida e envolvente caracterizou a aplicação do Super Colheita ao processo didático. Podemos afirmar que a elaboração e a estruturação do Super Colheita como uma estratégia de ensino gamificada possibilitou o desenvolvimento de uma abordagem de ensino que estimulou, de forma eficaz, a motivação e o engajamento dos alunos no estudo de frutas, hortaliças e derivados.
Uma experiência de resolução de problemas com utilização do aplicativo Photomath em um viés colaborativo
Authors: Trindade José Mario dos Santos , Barbosa Augusto Cesar de Castro , Concordido Cláudia Ferreira Reis , Costa Marcus Vinicius Tovar
Published: October 2023

Foi realizado um estudo sobre a inserção do aplicativo Photomath, em um esquema colaborativo entre os alunos, na resolução de problemas para a aprendizagem de funções polinomiais do 2º grau. Com esta proposta metodológica, procurou-se viabilizar uma aprendizagem mais efetiva, gerando uma melhor apropriação dos conteúdos por parte dos alunos. Os problemas são apresentados de forma contextualizada e interdisciplinar, de maneira a motivá-los. A abordagem adotada é empírico-analítica, seguindo uma modalidade de pesquisa com estudos teóricos sobre o referido tema. Foram utilizados instrumentos de mensuração sobre a presente proposta, apresentando dados qualitativos e quantitativos. Neste sentido, essa experiência envolveu duas turmas do terceiro ano do Ensino Médio de uma escola pública, em uma das quais foi mantido o modo convencional de ensino e na outra optou-se por uma abordagem contemporânea com o uso de recurso tecnológico e com a divisão da turma em pequenos grupos.
Neste novo tempo
Authors: Rizzatti Ivanise Maria , Rôças Giselle
Published: October 2023

Quando o número atual da Revista de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Ensino Tecnológico (EDUCITEC) foi proposto, vivíamos a exaustão física e emocional provocadas pela pandemia de Covid-19, acompanhadas por uma invasão da Escola em nossas casas. A comunidade escolar foi empurrada para o ensino remoto e para os ambientes virtuais de aprendizagem. Desta forma, as tecnologias digitais entraram no rol de recursos didáticos, as avaliações ganharam contornos gamificados, ampliando as possibilidades e fronteiras escolares. As (as)sincronias pedagógicas reforçaram a já reconhecida anácrona formação de professores, e mais uma vez, os docentes sem apoio técnico, recursos tecnológicos e/ou financeiros, acolheram o desafio de manter os processos de ensino e aprendizagem dos estudantes.
Sugestões de práticas de ensino da oralidade em língua inglesa no formato remoto
Authors: Borba Victor Henrique Rodrigues de , Quevedo-Camargo Gladys
Published: October 2023

Desde a implementação da Internet, o ensino de línguas adicionais (LEFFA; IRALA, 2014) tem mudado e se adaptado para ajudar os alunos a aprender um novo idioma. Durante o período de isolamento da pandemia de COVID-19, doença contagiosa que se alastrou pelo mundo a partir do ano de 2020, as aulas online foram extremamente relevantes para a continuidade da Educação e, na nossa visão, tendem a ser o futuro nos institutos de idiomas. Além disso, a crescente implantação de cursos online antes, durante e depois da pandemia, tem sido uma alternativa para os aprendizes que desejam interagir com outros alunos, mas não podem frequentar integralmente as aulas presenciais. Paralelamente, é possível acreditar que uma parcela dos professores de idiomas não foi preparada para ensinar as habilidades linguístico-discursivas no formato online. Nesse contexto, o objetivo deste artigo é, a partir dos conceitos do interacionismo sociodiscursivo (BRONCKART, 2003, 2006, 2008) e da multimodalidade e dos multiletramentos (ROJO, 2009, 2016; BARTON; LEE, 2015; DUDENEY; HOCKLY; PEGRUM, 2016), apresentar sugestões de práticas ao professor para que ele possa desenvolver o ensino online com foco na produção oral. A metodologia usada neste estudo foi a pesquisa bibliográfica em livros, artigos e sites relacionados ao ensino oral no formato remoto. Essa pesquisa resultou em sete sugestões de práticas voltadas para o ensino online da oralidade em língua inglesa, que têm como intuito ampliar a interação entre os pares através das abordagens multimodais e representações multiletradas que permeiam os atuais contextos sociais.
A importância que egressos atribuem à participação em uma equipe de robótica para o desenvolvimento das competências previstas na BNCC e do pensamento computacional
Authors: Castro Yuri Reis de , Gomes Alessandro Damásio Trani
Published: October 2023

Este trabalho tem o objetivo de fazer um levantamento de dados sobre a importância que 30 estudantes egressos do Ensino Médio atribuem à participação na equipe de robótica educacional ‘Café-com-Byte’ para a sua formação pessoal, considerando as 10 competências gerais da Educação Básica previstas na Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC). Os participantes responderam a um questionário no qual atribuíram uma nota de 0 a 10 para avaliar o desenvolvimento de cada uma das competências gerais descritas BNCC, considerando a sua participação na equipe. No geral, os sujeitos da pesquisa consideraram que a participação na equipe contribuiu para o desenvolvimento de todas as competências, em especial aquela relacionada diretamente ao pensamento computacional.