bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Komunikasi Efektif Motor Honda dalam Branding, Marketing dan Selling Produk
Authors: Sukma Agus Hitopa , Misnan Misnan , Hiswanti Hiswanti , Pranawukir Iswahyu , Barizki Rezzi Nanda
Published: May 2024

Industri otomotif di Indonesia saat ini sangatlah kompetitif, dengan berbagai merek yang bersaing untuk mendapatkan perhatian konsumen. Dalam situasi ini, strategi komunikasi yang efektif menjadi kunci untuk membangun brand, memasarkan produk, dan meningkatkan penjualan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi komunikasi yang digunakan PT. Astra Honda Motor (AHM) dalam branding, marketing, dan selling produk motor Honda di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan studi kasus pada AHM. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan informan kunci di AHM, observasi dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa AHM menggunakan berbagai strategi komunikasi yang efektif dalam branding, marketing, dan selling produk motor Honda. Strategi branding meliputi pembentukan brand image yang kuat. AHM telah membangun brand image Honda sebagai motor yang berkualitas, irit bahan bakar dan sporty. Hal ini dilakukan melalui berbagai kegiatan komunikasi, seperti iklan, sponsorship dan event. Strategi marketing dilakukan melalui pemasaran yang terintegrasi. Strategi tersebut meliputi: 1) Above-the-line communication: AHM menggunakan berbagai media iklan seperti TV, radio, media cetak, dan media online untuk membangun brand awareness dan meningkatkan minat konsumen terhadap produk motor Honda. 2) Below-the-line communication: AHM menggunakan berbagai kegiatan promosi seperti pameran, event dan sponsorship untuk meningkatkan penjualan produk motor Honda. 3) Digital marketing: AHM memanfaatkan media digital seperti website, media sosial, dan aplikasi mobile untuk menjangkau konsumen yang lebih luas dan menjalin interaksi yang lebih personal dengan konsumen. Adapun strategi selling diutamakan penjualan secara personal (personal selling). AHM memiliki jaringan dealer yang luas di seluruh Indonesia. Dealer-dealer ini menyediakan layanan penjualan dan purna jual yang berkualitas kepada konsumen.
Classification of n-th Order Limit Language in Formal Language Classes
Authors: Siti Hajar Mohd Khairuddin  , Muhammad Azrin Ahmad  , Mohd Sham Mohamad
Published: May 2024

The study of splicing systems and their language has grown rapidly since Paun developed a splicing system known as a regular splicing scheme that produces a regular language. Since then, the researchers have been eager to classify the splicing language into certain classes in the Chomsky hierarchy, such as context-free language, context-sensitive language and recursive enumerable language. Previously, the study on the n-th order limit language was conducted from the biological perspective to the limit language produced. Still, no research has been done from the generation of language point of view. This research presents a generalization on the type of classes of the formal language, the n-th order limit language. The cases to obtain the n-th order limit language are revisited and used to obtain the types of language classes according to the Chomsky hierarchy produced by the n-th order limit language.
A Review: Characterization Of Aluminium-Metal Matrix Composite Reinforced with Zirconium Diboride
Authors: Muhammad Azim Suhaimi  , Mohd Muzamir Mahat  , Sabrina M. Yahaya  , Rosmamuhamadani Ramli
Published: May 2024

Composite materials with aluminium matrices are used in thermal management, defence, aerospace, automotive and aviation. As the prices of useful items decreased, their usefulness increased. Aluminium is reinforced with other metals, non-metals and ceramics to give it the required physical and mechanical properties such as high tensile strength, great hardness and corrosion resistance. Aluminium-metal matrix composites are known for their exceptional physical and mechanical properties and performance. This work also focuses on the fabrication and characterization of zirconium diboride reinforced aluminium-metal matrix composite. Zirconium diboride particles were used as reinforcement material to fabricate aluminium metal matrix composites by the stir casting method. The microstructure, hardness and tensile strength of aluminum-metal matrix composites and its corrosion behaviour were investigated. The results showed that the inclusion of zirconium diboride particles increased the hardness and tensile strength of aluminum-metal matrix composites. Field emission scanning electron microscopy and x-ray diffraction analysis are used to investigate the microstructural properties of aluminum-metal matrix composites reinforced with zirconium diboride particles. Field emission scanning electron microscopy images showed a uniform distribution of zirconium diboride particles in the aluminum-metal matrix composites matrix. X-ray diffraction analysis showed the formation of an intermetallic compound of aluminium and zirconium diboride. From the review that have been made, we can conclude that the inclusion of zirconium diboride particles increased the mechanical properties and corrosion of aluminium-metal matrix composites.
Influence of Water Flow Speed on the Torque Behaviour of the Hybrid HKT Having Straight and Helical Bladed Savonius Rotor
Authors: Md. Mustafa Kamal  , Ali Abbas  , Tabish Alam  , Rohit Khargotra  , Tej Singh
Published: May 2024

Flow streams in rivers, canals, and the tail race of a hydropower plant can be transformed into usable kinetic energy with the help of a hydrokinetic turbine. In this work, the torque characteristics of the hybrid turbine having Savonius helical blade angles of 0˚ and 180˚ have been evaluated using a numerical technique. The characteristics of the turbine are driven for the range of water speed of 0.5 to 2.0 m/s and TSR of 0.3 to 1.5. It is observed from numerical analysis that the flow speed of water significantly affects the mean torque and static torque established by the hybrid turbine. The torque developed by the hybrid turbine enhances as water speed increases. However, the structure of the Savonius blade can alter the torque characteristics of the turbine. The mean torque and static torque growth by the hybrid turbine with a Savonius helical blade angle of 0˚ is more optimum than the hybrid turbine with a Savonius helical blade angle of 180˚. Although, the positive magnitude of torque is achieved at every rotor angle over one revolution by introducing a twist angle to the traditional Savonius blade in the hybrid configuration.
Advancements in Battery Thermal Management for High-Energy-Density Lithium-Ion Batteries in Electric Vehicles: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Divya D Shetty  , Mohammad Zuber  , Chethan K N  , Laxmikant G  , Irfan Anjum Badruddin Magami  , Chandrakant R Kini
Published: May 2024

Lithium-ion batteries are frequently utilized in electric vehicles because of their high energy density and prolonged cycle life. Maintaining the right temperature range is crucial since lithium-ion batteries' performance and lifespan are highly sensitive to temperature. This study discusses a practical battery heat control system in this setting. The phenomenon of heat generation and significant thermal problems with lithium-ion batteries are reviewed in this work. The studies on various battery thermal management systems (BTMS) are then thoroughly analysed and arranged into groups based on thermal cycle possibilities. Direct refrigerant two-phase cooling, second-loop liquid cooling, and cabin air cooling are all components of the BTMS. Phase change material cooling, heat pipe cooling, and thermoelectric element cooling are all future parts of the BTMS. The maximum temperature and maximum temperature differential of the batteries are examined for each BTMS, and a suitable BTMS that addresses the drawbacks of each system is discussed. Finally, a novel BTMS is suggested as a practical thermal management solution for lithium-ion batteries with high energy density.
Consequences of Thermal Diffusion and Chemical Reaction on Mixed Convection MHD Casson Fluid through Porous Media with Inclined Plates
Authors: Sunita Rani Yedhiri  , Srinivasa Rao Puchakayala  , Kalyan Kumar Palaparthi  , Haribabu Kommaddi
Published: May 2024

In this present article, we analyzed the effects of Thermal diffusion and chemical reaction on nonlinear mixed convection MHD flow of viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid past an inclined porous channel under the influence of thermal radiation and chemical reaction. The transformed conservation equations are solved analytically subject to physically appropriate boundary conditions by using two term perturbation technique. The numerical values of fluid velocity, fluid temperature and species concentration are displayed graphically whereas those of skin friction coefficient, rate of heat transfer and rate of mass transfer at the plate are presented in tabular form for various values of pertinent flow parameters. It is observed that the velocity is decreased with increasing magnetic field parameter. The resultant velocity and concentration has enhances with increasing thermal diffusion parameters. The study is relevant to chemical materials processing applications.
“Cinderella seems so easy”: Archetypal Characterisation in Bob Dylan and T.S. Eliot’s Wastelands
Authors: Akalay Nadia
Published: May 2024

This article presents an intertextual study of T.S. Eliot’s The Waste Land (1922) and Bob Dylan’s ‘Desolation Row’ (1965) – the original version in the album Highway 61 Revisited. Only a few scholars dedicated to the works of Bob Dylan have ‘Desolation Row’ being a vague rather than an explicit allusion to The Waste Land. This study will demonstrate how the themes and topics in both texts are not only similar, but how the piece by Dylan contains direct references to Eliot’s poem as well as to other literary and cultural phenomena which Eliot references in his Wasteland – “alluding to allusions”, therefore. All this will be illustrated through the nearly identical processes of archetypal characterisation led by the two authors and the rhetorical use of multiplicity of voice. [Article copies available for a fee from The Transformative Studies Institute. E-mail address: journal@transformativestudies.org Website: http://www.transformativestudies.org ©2024 by The Transformative Studies Institute. All rights reserved.]
Volumetric Evaluation of Substantia Nigra in Major Depressive Disorder Using Atlas-Based Method
Authors: Karaca Ömür , Demirtaş Deniz , Özcan Emrah , Şahin Can Merve , Kökce Aybars
Published: May 2024

Aim: The substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc), a vital part of the brain that produces dopamine, is being closely studied due to its potential role in the monoamine hypothesis, which aims to explain the causes of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Dopamine, a chemical messenger in the brain, is linked to the monoamine hypothesis, suggesting that imbalances in these chemicals may contribute to MDD. This study aimed to calculate volumetric changes in the substantia nigra (SN), using brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in individuals diagnosed with MDD.
Material and Method: Sixty-six participants, comprising 33 individuals diagnosed with MDD (mean age=44.30±13.98 years) and 33 healthy individuals (mean age=46.27±14.94 years), were recruited from the university hospital psychiatry outpatient clinic. In the MDD group, there were 15 male participants (45%) and 18 female participants (55%). The healthy control group consisted of 28 males (84.8%) and 5 females (16.2%). Potential confounding factors, such as underlying chronic diseases, were ruled out by the clinician through a thorough examination of the patient's medical history, ensuring the study outcomes were not influenced. Three-dimensional brain MRI scans were conducted using a 1.5 Tesla MRI scanner. Volumes of the SN and midbrain were automatically computed using MRIStudio, an atlas-based image analysis program.
Results: Statistically significant higher volumes were observed in the right SN in the MDD group compared to controls (0.146±0.045 cm³ vs. 0.122±0.035 cm³, p=0.02, p
Aspectos relacionados à Educação e à Psicanálise no desenvolvimento humano
Authors: Azevedo Luiza Moura de Souza , Silva Uanderson Pereira da , Rodrigues Michele Aparecida Cerqueira , Marie Simon
Published: May 2024

1

 

Introdução: A Educação e a Psicanálise se complementam, ao unir seus conhecimentos sobre o desenvolvimento humano. Essa interface possibilita a análise de questões relacionadas ao funcionamento psíquico, à dinâmica na relação aluno-professor, ao prazer no processo de aprendizagem, à abordagem terapêutica na Educação, à linguagem, entre outros aspectos. Objetivo: Analisar a interface entre a psicanálise e a educação, considerando que essa possibilita compreender as ações do aluno nas diferentes fases de seu desenvolvimento. Método: A pesquisa foi construída a partir de uma abordagem qualitativa, do tipo revisão de literatura, com base nas ideias teóricas de Freud e de outros estudiosos da área, destacando conceitos fundamentais como: “psicanálise”, “transferência”, “educação” e “desenvolvimento integral”. Resultados: Os resultados apontam que a abordagem psicanalítica é uma ferramenta valiosa para os professores. A psicanálise destaca que o aprendizado do aluno é influenciado pela construção da relação entre aluno e professor, superando as tentativas tradicionais de ensino. Conclusões: Portanto, com foco apenas nas atividades práticas do professor, a ênfase recai na interação e na experiência compartilhada.
The Nexus of Quality Management and Construction Organisations' Performance in Urban Ghana: The Moderating Effect of Information Technology Integration
Authors: Ohene Adu Augustine , Abbas Jannat , Evonlah Noah
Published: May 2024

Effective quality management strategies improve and sustain organisations' competitiveness in the current business environment by incorporating information technology. The primary aim of this research is to investigate the moderating influence of information technology on the connection between quality management strategies and the performance of construction firms in Accra, Ghana. The study utilized a sample of 255 construction firms in the Accra- Metropolis. The data collected underwent analysis using inferential and descriptive statistics. The results indicated a favorable impact of quality management strategies on the performance of construction companies. Furthermore, a positive correlation was found between the integration of information technology (IT) and the performance of construction firms. Nevertheless, there was an insignificant correlation of the moderator (information technology integration) on the link between quality management strategies and the performance of construction companies. This could be attributed to the absence of skills and expertise, as well as the absence of a modernized information technology system that integrates communication and quality management processes in construction organizations in Ghana. Subsequent studies should concentrate on the barriers to integrating IT into quality management processes in construction firms in developing nations.
AKIBAT HUKUM NOTARIS YANG BEKERJA SAMA DENGAN BIRO JASA
Authors: Fikri Elkhan Danish
Published: May 2024

Profesi Notaris dianggap sebagai profesi yang terhormat, kehormatan dan wibawa notaris sebagai profesi ini tercermin dalam tugas pelayanan mereka. Notaris berkewajiban melayani masyarakat dengan sungguh-sungguh maka notaris tidak diperbolehkan memperlakukan dirinya sebagai pelaku usaha yang melakukan kegiatan promosi, diantaranya bekerja sama dengan biro jasa untuk mencari dan mendapatkan klien. Larangan bekerja sama dengan biro jasa untuk mencari dan mendapatkan klien diatur jelas dalam pasal 4 (empat) Kode Etik. Walaupun hal ini telah secara jelas dilarang, namun ternyata masih ditemukan pelanggaran-pelanggaran yang terjadi. Masih ada notaris yang bekerja sama dengan biro jasa untuk mendapatkan klien. Untuk itu perlu diketahui akibat hukum bagi notaris yang melanggar dan penyebab terjadinya Notaris bekerja sama dengan biro jasa. penulis menggunakan penelitian yuridis normatif, sumber data yaitu data primer, sekunder, dan tersier, Teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi kepustakaan, analisis penelitian yaitu secara deskriptif kualitatif. Akibat hukum bagi notaris yang melakukan pelanggaran dengan cara bekerja sama dengan biro jasa dapat berupa sanksi disipliner, sanksi perdata, dan juga sanksi pidana. Walaupun belum ada aturan tertulis yang melarang biro jasa untuk bekerja sama dengan notaris tersebut dapat juga dituntut ganti rugi apabila terbukti melakukan perbuatan melanggar hukum dan menimbulkan kerugian bagi pihak lain berdasarkan Pasal 1365 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata.
NEUROHUKUM DAN BATAS USIA ANAK DALAM PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA
Authors: Saptama Damai Alan , Putri Aime Renata , Indradjaja Nobella , Chamdani Chamdani
Published: May 2024

Saat ini, penelitian dan pendalaman tentang otak manusia semakin didukung oleh kemajuan teknologi yang senantiasa berkembang, sehingga perkembangan otak anak pun lebih mudah dipahami dengan ilmu pengetahuan yang berkembang dengan cepat. Dari sisi hukum pidana, hal ini membantu pemahaman tentang kemampuan anak dalam mengendalikan perilaku impulsif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menelaah batas usia anak dalam mempertanggungjawabkan tindak pidana dalam sistem hukum di Indonesia dengan menggunakan pertimbangan-pertimbangan teori hukum serta sains terkait saraf kognitif dalam sudut pandang neurohukum. Dalam penelitian ini, data yang digunakan didapat dari studi literatur yang setelah itu ditelaah secara konseptual. Dari hasil penelitian ini, dapat dilihat bahwa di Indonesia, anak dapat dikenakan pertanggungjawaban pidana mulai dari usia 12 tahun hingga sebelum usia 18 tahun. Sementara itu, ketika ditinjau dari sudut pandang neurohukum, dalam rentangan waktu tersebut otak belum benar-benar sepenuhnya berkembang dan perubahannya tecermin dalam perilaku manusia. Akan tetapi, karena transisi perkembangan otak yang terjadi berangsur-angsur, tidak mungkin menetapkan suatu batas angka absolut untuk kematangan otak pada rentang usia 12-17 tahun, sehingga kasus pidana anak perlu ditinjau secara individu. Dengan demikian, perlu ada pendampingan ahli atau keterangan ahli saraf/psikiatri, di samping ahli hukum, dalam penanganan kasus pidana anak.
Theoretical Study on Anatomical Camera and Medical Image: Focusing on X-rays, Endoscopy, Ultrasound, and CT/MRI/PET Images
Authors:   Korean Association of Cultural Studies, Lim Yubeen
Published: May 2024

This is an attempt to consider how, when physical optical apparatus penetrate the body, the visibility of internal body images, considered invisible, leads to the formation of a subject with a certain kind of ‘Optical Unconscious’ in humans. The internal body images refer to the “anatomical camera” based on medical devices such as X-rays, endoscopes, ultrasounds, CT/MRI/PET, and the “medical images” they represent. Unlike medical images that inevitably require interpretation, the emergence of internal body images, not easily accessible in everyday life, crossing the boundaries between film cameras and medical cameras, can be considered a symptomatic phenomenon. Even though the appearance of these images has become frequent on screens around the turn of the 2020s, they cannot simply be seen as new images. The reason is that the history of optical apparatus resonates with humans' desire to capture the body and movement. In terms of media archaeology, reviewing individual theories about scattered internal body images in the field of film history, and reconciling the discontinuity of anatomical cameras and medical images, reveal the affinity and complementarity of optical apparatus that were divided into science and art, while also gathering the origins of various apparatus that were concealed or unified in film history.
Third Hankel determinant for the class of analytic functions defined by Mathieu-type series related to a petal-shaped domain
Authors: Panigrahi T. , Pattnayak E. , El-Ashwah R. M.
Published: May 2024

UDC 517.5
We introduce a new subclass of analytic functions based on the Mathieu-type series related to a petal-shaped domain. We investigate the bounds of the initial coefficient estimates, the Fekete–Szegö inequality, and the Hankel determinant of order two and three.
Numerical continued fraction interpolation
Authors: Celis Oliver Salazar
Published: May 2024

UDC 517.524
We show that highly accurate approximations can often be obtained by constructing Thiele interpolating continued fractions by a Greedy selection of the interpolation points together with an early termination condition. The obtained results are comparable with the outcome of state-of-the-art rational interpolation techniques based on the barycentric form.
A refinement of Schwarz's lemma at the boundary
Authors: Örnek Bülent Nafi
Published: May 2024

UDC 517.5
We investigate a boundary version of the Schwarz lemma for analytic functions.  In addition, an analytic function satisfying the equality case is found by deducing inequalities related to the modulus of the derivative of analytic functions at a boundary point of the unit disk.  Some coefficients used in the Taylor expansion of the function are considered in these inequalities.  In the last theorem, by analyzing the Taylor expansion about two points, we obtain the modulus of the derivative of the function at point 1.
Optimal matching parameters of the inverse Hilbert-type integral inequality with quasihomogeneous kernels and their applications
Authors: Hong Yong , Feng Mingjun , He Bing
Published: May 2024

UDC 517.9
By using the inverse Hölder inequality and the weight function method, we establish the inverse Hilbert-type integral inequality. In the case of a quasihomogeneous kernel, we obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions for the optimal matching parameters. Finally, their applications in the operator theory are discussed.
Бігармонічне продовження градієнтів за допомогою моногенних функцій зі значеннями у бігармонічній алгебрі
Authors: Gryshchuk S.
Published: May 2024

УДК 517.5
Знайдено необхідні та достатні умови  існування продовження  через гладку криву для  градієнтів функцій, які визначені та є бігармонічними функціями у відповідних областях, що межують з даною кривою. Навіть більше, знайдене продовження   визначає градієнт  бігармонічної функції в області, яка є об'єднанням зазначених областей та кривої.
The Kinematic and Chemical Properties of the Close-in Planet Host Star 8 UMi
Authors: Chen Huiling , Huang Yang , Zhu Wei , Beers Timothy C. , Xie Renjing , Zhou Yutao , Wang Sharon Xuesong , Wang Wei , Alexeeva Sofya , Feng Qikang , Fu Haozhu , Li Haining , Wang Lile , Zhang Huawei
Published: May 2024

A recent study by Hon et al. reported that a close-in planet around the red clump star, 8 UMi, should have been engulfed during the expansion phase of its parent star’s evolution. They explained the survival of this exoplanet through a binary-merger channel for 8 UMi. The key to testing this formation scenario is to derive the true age of this star: is it an old “imposter” resulting from a binary merger, or a genuinely young red clump giant? To accomplish this, we derive kinematic and chemical properties for 8 UMi using astrometric data from Gaia DR3 and the element-abundance pattern measured from a high-resolution (R ∼ 75,000) spectrum taken by SOPHIE. Our analysis shows that 8 UMi is a normal thin-disk star with orbital rotation speed of V

ϕ
= 244.96 km s−1, and possesses a solar metallicity ([Fe/H] = −0.05 ± 0.07) and α-element-abundance ratio ([α/Fe] = +0.01 ± 0.03). By adopting well-established relationships between age and space velocities/elemental abundances, we estimate a kinematic age of

3.50

−
2.00

+
3.00

Gyr, and a chemical age of

3.25

−
1.50

+
2.50

Gyr from [C/N] and 3.47 ± 1.96 Gyr from [Y/Mg] for 8 UMi, respectively. These estimates are consistent with the isochrone-fitting age (

1.90

−
0.30

+
1.15

Gyr) of 8 UMi, but are all much younger than the timescale required in a binary-merger scenario. This result challenges the binary-merger model; the existence of such a closely orbiting exoplanet around a giant star remains a mystery yet to be resolved.
Probing the Rock Mass Fraction and Transport Efficiency inside Uranus Using 40Ar Measurements
Authors: Nimmo Francis , Lunine Jonathan , Zahnle Kevin , Stixrude Lars
Published: May 2024

The bulk of Uranus consists of a rock–ice core, but the relative proportions of rock and ice are unknown. Radioactive decay of potassium in the silicates produces 40Ar. If transport of argon from the core to the gaseous envelope is efficient, a measurement of 40Ar in the envelope will provide a direct constraint on the rock mass present (assuming a chondritic rock composition). The expected 40Ar concentrations in this case would be readily detectable by a mass spectrometer carried by a future atmospheric probe. For a given envelope concentration there is a trade-off between the rock mass present and the transport efficiency; this degeneracy could be overcome by making independent determinations of the rock mass (e.g., by gravity and seismology). Primordial 40Ar is a potential confounding factor, especially if Ar/H2 is significantly enhanced above solar or if degassing of radiogenic 40Ar were inefficient. Unfortunately, the primordial 40Ar/36Ar ratio is very uncertain; better constraints on this ratio through measurement or theory would be very helpful. Pollution of the envelope by silicates is another confounding factor but can be overcome by a measurement of the alkali metals in the envelope.
Six in one: cryptic species and a new host record for Olixon Cameron (Rhopalosomatidae, Hymenoptera) revealed by DNA barcoding
Authors: Armstrong Allaina L. , Sones Jayme E. , Lohrmann Volker , Hebert Paul D. N. , Janzen Dan H. , Hallwachs Winnie , Blaschke Jeremy D.
Published: May 2024

Olixon testaceum is a widely distributed species of brachypterous parasitoid wasp (Vespoidea: Rhopalosomatidae) occurring in Meso- and South America, but little is known of its biology. Here, the first known host of O. ? testaceum is identified as the cricket Anaxipha sp. (Grylloidea: Trigonidiidae) through DNA barcoding of six Olixon larvae and their hosts. Barcoding results also indicated substantial genetic diversity within nominal O. testaceum specimens. The number of species and statistical significance of these groups were tested using Maximum Likelihood phylogenies, distance-based cluster analyses, and coalescence models. All analyses revealed at least six distinct lineages, which suggests six or more cryptic species within O. ? testaceum. Combined with what is currently known about Rhopalosoma host use, these results indicate that rhopalosomatids may be generalist rather than specialist parasitoids, and further confirm the benefits of open global collaboration and DNA barcoding in advancing taxonomic knowledge.
Matrix-based key to the click beetle genera of Canada and USA with a summary of habitat use (Coleoptera, Elateridae)
Authors: Douglas Hume B. , Etzler Frank E. , Johnson Paul J. , Hammond H.E. James
Published: May 2024

The Elateridae, or click beetles are abundant and diverse in most terrestrial ecosystems in North America, acting as plant pests and filling many other ecological roles. The 112 genera of Elateridae Leach, 1815, or click beetles, known from Canada and USA are included in a first comprehensive digital interactive key to adults. A link to an online peer-reviewed LUCID key to elaterid genera and downloadable LUCID files are provided. Diagnostic morphological summaries using information from the 61 characters and 158 character states of the matrix key are presented for all genera. A table summarizes current understanding of habitat use by all elaterid genera in Canada and USA from literature, collections, citizen science, and our own observations. Diversity of elaterid genera was high throughout warm and cool temperate regions, especially in mountainous areas and mesic woodlands. Larvae of most genera were associated with soil, litter and decaying wood.
A new species of genus Urophonius Pocock, 1893 (Scorpiones, Bothriuridae), from Andean Mauline Chilean forests, with a phylogenetic re-analysis of the genus
Authors: Ojanguren-Affilastro Andrés A. , Alfaro Fermín M. , Ramírez Martín J. , Camousseigt-Montolivo Bernardino , Pizarro-Araya Jaime
Published: May 2024

Urophonius trewankesp. nov. is described from the Mauline Andean woods of northern Chilean Patagonia. This species belongs to the granulatus species group, which includes the most basal species within the genus. This species is only active in summer as in all species of its group. We performed a phylogenetic analysis of the genus Urophonius based on morphological characters to establish the position and relationships of the new species in the genus.
Et si nous inventions ensemble le futur du travail ?
Authors: Pénicaud Muriel
Published: May 2024

L’ampleur et la vitesse du bouleversement à venir sont inédites dans l’histoire humaine. Quatre lames de fond vont profondément modifier le monde du travail dans les années à venir : l’intelligence artificielle, la transition écologique, l’évolution démographique et le changement du rapport au travail. Un milliard de jobs vont être créés, détruits ou transformés à l’échelle de la planète d’ici dix ans. Dans nos économies développées, cela représente 50 à 80 % des emplois. Le bilan quantitatif sera probablement positif, mais la vitesse et l’ampleur de la transformation à mener sont redoutables. Ce défi nous attend tous, gouvernants, entreprises, syndicats, administrations, associations, médias et société civile : enjamber ensemble le mouvement pour le transformer en progrès économique, social et écologique, ou bien se laisser emporter par un tsunami qui génèrerait chaos et drames sociaux. Nous tous, après d’autres, avant les générations à venir, portons la responsabilité de dessiner le futur du travail. Alors, engageons-nous !
Repenser le travail en s’appuyant sur le dialogue social
Authors: Ramain Pierre
Published: May 2024

Les transitions numérique et climatiques, ainsi que les évènements récents (crise sanitaire, débat sur les retraites, Assises du Travail…) ont replacé la question du travail au coeur du débat public et mis en perspective les évolutions à l’œuvre dans le rapport des actifs avec leur travail. Le nombre d’accords annuellement conclus témoignent du dynamisme du dialogue social, notamment au niveau de l’entreprise. Des marges de progrès demeurent encore et il est donc nécessaire d’accompagner et d’outiller les acteurs du dialogue social, particulièrement les TPE et les PME, afin de se saisir de la plénitude des moyens à leur disposition pour répondre aux adaptations nécessaires, notamment en matière d’organisation du travail.
L’inspection du travail au cœur de l’évolution du rapport au travail
Authors: Bentaleb Imed
Published: May 2024

Le monde du travail connaît des mutations profondes induites par les aspirations sociétales, la révolution numérique, de nouveaux modes d’organisation et de participation du salarié à la vie de l’entreprise transformant profondément le rapport au travail. Au coeur de ses relations de travail, l’inspection, dépositaire d’un certain ordre public social, cherche à adapter sa réponse et son mode d’action aux enjeux et défis que posent ces mutations.
Les jeunes et le travail : les enseignements du Baromètre DJEPVA sur la jeunesse 2023
Authors: Charruault Amélie
Published: May 2024

L’INJEP en partenariat avec le CREDOC a publié une étude sur le rapport des jeunes au travail, en s’appuyant sur le Baromètre DJEPVA sur la jeunesse réalisé, en 2023, auprès d’environ 5 500 personnes âgées de 15 ans et plus résidant en France. Nous avons ainsi choisi d’interroger l’une des chargées d’études et de recherche qui a collaboré à ce travail. Cet article, structuré autour de quatre questions, soutient que les jeunes ont globalement un rapport au travail et à l’emploi qui n’est pas très différent de celui des plus âgés. Les écarts entre générations, bien réels sur certains points, n’effacent pas ceux observés à partir d’autres caractéristiques sociodémographiques des personnes enquêtées (genre, situation d’emploi, catégorie socioprofessionnelle…).
Police en France, police en Allemagne : l’étendue des différences
Authors: Jobard Fabien
Published: May 2024

L’étude des différences qui opposent les deux institutions policières française et allemande met en lumière les raisons pour lesquelles en France la police est considérée comme un problème public, alors qu’en Allemagne elle reste une institution à l’écart des passions publiques.
Hannah Arendt et sa réception critique : l’autorité « non autoritaire »
Authors: Augris Emma
Published: May 2024

Depuis la traduction de La crise de la culture en 1972, anti-pédagogues et pédagogues se sont approprié l’article « La crise de l’éducation » (1958/2000). Pourtant, la conception de l’autorité qu’Arendt développe n’entre pas dans l’opposition entre conservateurs et progressistes : elle nous invite plutôt à penser une autorité « non autoritaire », qui ne se laisse pas confondre avec la domination en général. Dès lors, la valorisation de l’autorité, comme essentielle à la conduite d’une vie collective satisfaisante et à la transmission de l’amour du monde aux jeunes générations, ne fait pas d’elle une philosophe autoritariste ou conservatrice, dans le sens où l’emploi de la force serait pour elle nécessaire à l’obéissance des citoyens (ou des élèves dans le cadre de l’école) et à la durabilité d’un régime politique. L’originalité de sa position est qu’elle ne cherche en aucun cas à élaborer une pensée politique ou pédagogique indiquant un protocole à suivre, mais propose une réflexion politique sur l’éducation, d’où la pertinence de ces travaux pour analyser et comprendre la crise actuelle de l’autorité politique et pédagogique.
Quand elles arrivent en salle. Ressources et stratégies des body buildeuses pour l’accès à l’espace de la salle de sport
Authors: de Thier Pier
Published: May 2024

Notre article se penche sur les salles de musculation et, plus précisément, sur leur accessibilité aux bodybuildeuses. Notre contribution se base sur les études de genre et de l’espace public afin d’analyser cette accessibilité en termes de ressources et de stratégies. À travers une méthodologie qualitative – entretiens et participation observante –, nous mettons en évidence que les ressources sont analysables en termes de capitaux et étroitement liées aux stratégies mises en place par les bodybuildeuses. Cela nous amène à démontrer que la question de l’accès révèle une ambivalence qui est au centre des interactions des bodybuildeuses. Cette ambivalence permet de mettre en avant la façon dont le couple subversion et perpétuation ne peut être que situationnel.
Contracting over persistent information
Authors: Zhao Wei , Mezzetti Claudio , Renou Ludovic , Tomala Tristan
Published: May 2024

We consider a dynamic principal‐agent problem, where the
sole instrument the principal has to incentivize the agent is the disclosure of information. The principal aims at maximizing the (discounted) number of times the agent chooses the principal's preferred action. We show that there exists an optimal policy, where the principal recommends its most preferred action and discloses information as a reward in the next period, until either this action becomes statically optimal for the agent or the agent
perfectly learns the state.
Symmetric reduced‐form voting
Authors: Lang Xu , Mishra Debasis
Published: May 2024

We study a model of voting with two alternatives in a symmetric environment. We characterize the interim allocation probabilities that can be implemented by a symmetric voting rule. We show that every such interim allocation probability can be implemented as a convex combination of two families of deterministic voting rules: qualified majority and qualified anti‐majority. We also provide analogous results by requiring implementation by a symmetric monotone (strategy‐proof) voting rule and by a symmetric unanimous voting rule. We apply our results to show that an ex ante Rawlsian rule is a convex combination of a pair of qualified majority rules.
Existence of monotone equilibria in large double auctions
Authors: Barelli Paulo , Govindan Srihari
Published: May 2024

We provide a shorter proof of the main result in Reny and Perry (2006,
Econometrica) by establishing a lower semicontinuity property of auctions as the number of traders goes to infinity, leveraging existence of equilibria in the limit auction. Our proof also eliminates two of the assumptions in their paper.
Les lois d’amnistie devant la Cour européenne des Droits de l’Homme
Authors: Gogorza Amane
Published: May 2024

Bien que plus limité et moins emblématique que celui dont a eu à traiter la Commission interaméricaine des droits de l'homme (CIDH), le contentieux de l’amnistie devant le juge européen n’en permet pas moins de rendre compte d’évolutions importantes qui tiennent principalement à l’érosion de la souveraineté et à l’emprise des droits fondamentaux dans le traitement de l’oubli et /ou du pardon. Après quelques hésitations, un point d’équilibre semble se dessiner à la lumière de la lutte contre l’impunité et la mise à l’écart corrélative des mécanismes entravant les enquêtes, les poursuites et la sanction des violations massives des droits humains. Contrairement à son homologue outre atlantique, la CEDH n’a cependant jamais totalement fermé la porte aux lois d’amnistie dont la validité pourrait bien être admise à la condition qu’elles s’inscrivent dans un processus de réconciliation sociale.
Léguas’ dwelling, land of enchantment: Religion and the city in Codó (Maranhão)
Authors: Ahlert Martina , Lima Conceição de Maria Teixeira , Zalis Lior Zisman
Published: May 2024

Based on ethnographic research carried out in Codó, in the interior of Maranhão, this article seeks to answer how religious entities relate to the city. To achieve this goal, the field of Afro-Brazilian religion studies in the state is first contextualized, particularly regarding terecô, the religion covered in the article. This is followed by a look at aspects of cosmology and ritual that draw attention to the relationship between terecô, the enchanted spirits of Légua Boji Buá’s family, Codó and its woodlands. This is how the idea of a land of enchantment is elaborated. To move on to the final part of the text, the emic category “dwelling” is used to explore the constitution of land, earth, and houses based on the practices of people and entities. It suggests folds, dimensions, and layers mobilized by those who look at the city from the perspective of religion. As the argument unfolds, we conclude that thinking cartographically and administratively about the place is not enough: to think about the city and the terecô, we need to understand that Codó is a place of thought.
Towards a “Response-Able Pedagogy” in Teacher Development Through Collaborative Online International Learning (COIL)
Authors: Collett Karen , Slapac Alina , Coppersmith Sarah A. , Cheng Jingxin
Published: May 2024

Using the “Response-Able Pedagogy” conceptual framework, the authors identify how their COIL course probed the enactment of the possibilities and challenges of the ethical and political practices of attentiveness, responsibility, curiosity, and rendering each other capable. In this chapter, the authors discuss how they promoted global awareness/citizenship and teacher development and strengthened their South African-American partnership through their COIL course. A total of 168 participants (120 preservice teachers from South Africa and 48 inservice teachers from the United States of America) collaborated through the online platform of Flip for 4 weeks and submitted COIL assignments used as data sources. Results will discuss the key learnings through the use of a “Response-Able Pedagogy” framework and towards strengthening the curriculum. Future pedagogical considerations to enhance COIL courses and partnership development will be addressed.
Collaborative International Online Learning (COIL)
Authors: Gallego Yorladis Alzate , Stevens Bruzzese Sonia Elda
Published: May 2024

The pedagogical practice implemented enabled the students, through dialogue and intercultural exchange, to acquire a global perspective of the different situations and problems encountered in each of their contexts. The work through the COIL methodology and the Design Thinking tool stimulated the development of skills focused on creativity and problem solving. This type of pedagogical practice enriches learning through the exchange of experiences, ideas, and knowledge from each of the disciplines involved in the process, contributing to professional and personal strengthening and development.
The Role of Resilience in the Relationship Between Grit and Flow
Authors: Barua Banya , Burgess John
Published: May 2024

This chapter presents an empirical study using a qualitative research process through semi-structured interviews to interview 20 managers working full-time in large organizations, assessing the manifestation of flow and grit and measuring the role of resilience in the manifestation. They practiced meditation daily, which was used as a facilitator of positivity. It indicated that mind training, such as meditation, makes it easier to augment resilience while developing grit and flow, imbibing positivity in the process. From the pattern of interview findings, the grit-flow questionnaire was developed. The questionnaire is significant as a practical application in assessing whether leaders' or potential leaders' people management capability has positive leadership or can develop positivity and the effectiveness of wellbeing and health enhancement programs to develop or measure positivity. This questionnaire adds to research and analysis of grit, flow, resilience, and positive psychology on the whole and their relationships.
Ethnobotanical Insights Into Diabetes Treatment
Authors: Esmaoui Khawla , Bouzoubaa Hind , Mestaghanmi Houriya , El Khasmi Mohammed
Published: May 2024

Diabetes prevalence is rising globally, including in Morocco, where traditional medicine plays a crucial role. The review catalogs 310 plant species from 84 families used in diabetes treatment. The authors analyze preparation methods and plant parts utilized, highlighting Morocco's ethnopharmacological landscape. Between June 2022 and January 2023, they surveyed literature from Elsevier and PubMed (1980-2022). The results reveal diverse plant species with antidiabetic potential. However, further research is essential to identify active compounds and validate efficacy for integration into modern healthcare practices.
Nutritional and Therapeutic Potential of Corianderum Sativum
Authors: Asghar Zahra
Published: May 2024

Corianderum sativum L. commonly known as coriander is an annual herb. It belongs to the family Apiaceae (Umbelliferae). It is a well-known herb all around the world because of its food, culinary, and medicinal uses. It is a source of many phytochemicals such as polyphenols, essential oil, reducing sugars, carotinoids, terpenoids, glycosides, sterols, isocoumarins, flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, fatty acids, and coumarins. Coriander sativum also contains high nutritional values of carbohydrates, fibers, oils, proteins, along with wide range of vitamins, minerals, and trace elements. Due to the easy collection of the plant and its widespread uses and also its remarkable biological activities, this plant has become the food and medicine in many parts of the world. The primary objective of this study is to present comprehensive analyzed information on the botanical, chemical, pharmacological aspects of C. sativum along with its applications in the biogenic synthesis.
An Innovative Collaborative Approach to University Training for Learner-Teachers
Authors: Barhone Jamal Eddine , Erradi Mohamed , Khaldi Mohamed
Published: May 2024

This paper reports on the experimentation of a collaborative learning approach in university training for a Master's degree in “Pedagogical and Multimedia Engineering”. It is carried out with learner-teachers training in Instructional Design. The approach adopted focuses on the complexity of the collaborative situation, and is based on three andragogical models: shared cognition, self-directed learning and transformative learning. The aim of this study is twofold. On the one hand, to assess the relevance of a totally collaborative approach that fully integrates students into their learning. On the other hand, to design a collaborative model in the form of a grid that can be used to assess the collaborative potential of a learning situation. The indicators evoked by the collaborative groups in relation to each component of the model they developed reflect their level of appropriation of the model, and the impact of the approach on the development of skills for analyzing and designing learning situations.
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in English Language and Literature Reading Management
Authors: Chen Xisheng
Published: May 2024

Firstly, this paper analyzes the role of AI in the reading management of English language and literature, establishes the implicit knowledge base of neural network, designs the auxiliary reading system for learning English language and literature, and optimizes the English language and literature management model of AI. The experimental results show that its reading efficiency is increased by 0.48%, and the performance of the credibility model is improved by 0.53% compared with the original system, which greatly optimizes the running time of the system. To some extent, it helps users to manage their time in English language and literature reading, and greatly improves users' reading efficiency and quality. Based on this advantage of AI algorithm, this paper introduces that the algorithm optimizes the reading management model and the training process of neural grid, and constructs a model of English language and literature assisted reading system based on AI. The system can better meet the needs of users in English language and literature reading management.
Reform and Innovation of College English Teaching Under the Background of Mobile Internet and Big Data
Authors: Wang Chaojie , Pan Jie
Published: May 2024

The rapid development of mobile Internet has brought new development opportunities to college education and teaching. Taking university English teaching as the research object, this paper analyses the characteristics of mobile Internet in the classroom, WeChat platform, English learning app and other forms of teaching, the changes and influence of mobile Internet on English teaching, and its application in university English teaching. According to the actual teaching situation, a comprehensive evaluation system based on the learning process and results was established. The results show that the university English teaching model based on mobile Internet and the innovative evaluation and examination system can effectively improve the teaching efficiency and students' independent and sustainable learning ability. Through the reform of university English teaching, students' academic performance and learning ability have been improved. The research results are of great practical significance for promoting the reform and innovative practice of university English teaching.