bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Media Concentration Law: Gaps and Promises in the Digital Age
Authors: Seipp Theresa Josephine
Published: June 2023

Power concentrations are increasing in today’s media landscape. Reasons for this include increasing structural and technological dependences on digital platform companies, as well as shifts in opinion power and control over news production, distribution, and consumption. Digital opinion power and platformised media markets have prompted the need for a re-evaluation of the current approach. This article critically revisits and analyses media concentration rules. To this end, I employ a normative conceptual framework that examines ”opinion power in the platform world” at three distinct levels (individual citizen, institutional newsroom, and media ecosystem). At each level, I identify the existing legal tools and gaps in controlling power and concentration in the digital age. Based on that, I offer a unifying theoretical framework for a “digital media concentration law,” along with core concepts and guiding principles. I highlight policy goals and fields that are outside the traditional scope yet are relevant for addressing issues relating to the digital age. Additionally, the emerging European Union regulatory framework—specifically the Digital Services Act, the Digital Markets Act, and the European Media Freedom Act—reflects an evolving approach regarding platforms and media concentration. On a final note, the analysis draws from the mapping and evaluation results of a Europe-wide study on media pluralism and diversity online, which examined (national) media concentration rules.
Epidemiological features of the incidence of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in the modern megapolis
Authors: Sevostyanova O.  Yu. , Oboskalova T.  A. , Chumarnaya T.  V. , Rosyuk E.  A. , Belomestnov S.  R. , Sevostyanova N.  E.
Published: June 2023

Background. Information on the incidence of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) is relevant for planning and evaluating the effectiveness of medical care at the stage of secondary prevention of cervical cancer.

   Aim. To analyze the incidence of CIN and benign diseases of the cervix: erosion and ectropion, leukoplakia, polyp, according to medical organizations in Yekaterinburg in 2013–2019.

   Materials and methods. A descriptive epidemiological study of the incidence of cervical pathology in the population of women in Yekaterinburg in 2013–2019 was conducted. The forms of Federal Statistical Observation No. 12 “Information on the number of diseases registered in patients living in the service area of a medical organization”, in terms of erosion and ectropion, and data from the city’s women’s consultations on the number of cases of CIN, leukoplakia and cervical polyp were examined. Information on the number of female population of the city from Sverdlovskstat was used.

   Results. The primary incidence of CIN increased throughout the follow-up period. The indicator increased by 1.7 times compared to 2013 (p < 0.001) in 2016, it had a maximum value in 2019 – 215.5 per 100 thousand women and was 3.2 times more than in 2013 (p < 0.001). The dynamics of the primary incidence of other types of cervical pathology: ectropion, leukoplakia and cervical polyp, was characterized by the absence of significant changes (p > 0.05) in 2013–2019. The increase in the overall incidence of CIN was registered from 2014 to 2019 in comparison with 2013 (p < 0.001). The indicator of the overall incidence of CIN in 2019 was 2.1 times higher than in 2013 (p < 0.001).

   Conclusions. The growth of primary and total incidence of CIN in the population of Yekaterinburg women noted since the beginning of the XXI century continued in 2013–2019. The primary incidence rate of CIN had the maximum value in 2019. The increase in the incidence of CIN is associated with the natural spread of the disease, accessibility and improvement in the quality of medical care.
Population factors predicting survival in breast cancer: analysis according to the data of the Arkhangelsk Regional Cancer Registry in 2000–2020
Authors: Agaeva A. V. , Svetlakova A. V. , Gromov D. D. , Chemakina O. V. , Valkova L. E. , Dyachenko A. A. , Bogdanov D. V. , Valkov M. Yu.
Published: June 2023

Background. Breast cancer (BC) is the leading cancer in the world and in Russia. Epidemiological factors predicting breast cancer survival in Russia have not been studied enough.

   Aim. To evaluate the factors predicting survival in BC by the data of the Arkhangelsk Regional Cancer Registry in 2000–2020 and the survival during the COVID-19 pandemic

   Materials and methods. Data on all cases of Вс for 2000–2020 retrieved from the Arkhangelsk Regional Cancer Registry database. Cancer-specific survival was estimated using the Kaplan–Meier and the life tables method. The prognostic value of variables available in Arkhangelsk Regional Cancer Registry was assessed in Cox regression.

   Results. The final analysis included 9,089 cases of breast cancer. During the observation period, 2723 deaths from breast cancer were registered. The one-, five- and ten-year survival rates in the entire population were 91.6 %, 73.0 % and 64.0 %, respectively. In a multivariate analysis, the risk of death from BC increased by 2.9, 8.2, 21.3 and 6.8 at 2, 3, 4 and unknown stages; 2.1 times with the localization of the tumor in the area of the nipple and areola; by 33 % in ductal cancer compared with lobular cancer, by 1.8 and 2.6 times in those who received palliative treatment and did not receive treatment; by 33 % in women aged 80 years and older; by 22 % for those living in rural areas. In the period 2013–2019, the 5-year cancer-specific survival reached 79.1 %, which is 14 % and 6 % higher than in the periods 2000–2006 and 2007–2012. Survival rates have not declined during the COVID-19 pandemic.

   Conclusion. The risk of death from BC is increased in advanced stages, ductal morphology, localization in the nipple-areolar region, age over 80 years, and living in rural areas. During the COVID-19 pandemic BC survival did not worsen, but this requires further study.
Analysis of the incidence of breast cancer in the Krasnoyarsk Territory
Authors: Zukov R. A. , Safontsev I. P. , Zyuzyukina A. V. , Permyakova K. D. , Zamay T. N. , Kichkaylo A. S.
Published: June 2023

Aim. To conduct an analysis of the incidence of breast cancer in the Krasnoyarsk Territory for 2012–2021 and calculate the medium-term forecast of indicators until 2030.

   Materials and methods. An analysis of the incidence of breast cancer in the Krasnoyarsk Territory was performed using the Microsoft Office Excel 2021 program. A calculation was made of “rough” indicators of oncological incidence of breast cancer, calculated per 100,000 population of the corresponding sex and age. Forecasting the incidence of breast cancer was carried out among the population of residents of Krasnoyarsk and the Krasnoyarsk Territory (excluding the city of Krasnoyarsk), of the following type: y = b + ax, where y is the predicted incidence of lung cancer; х is the serial number of the year of observation, starting from the initial reference point (2012); b is a constant; a is a coefficient reflecting the average change in y with an increase in x by one unit; and the approximation coefficients R2 were also determined.

   Results and conclusion. The incidence of breast cancer during the study period increased both in the regions of the Krasnoyarsk Territory and in the city of Krasnoyarsk by 21.36 % and 19.05 %, respectively. Age-specific analysis of the incidence of breast cancer in the female population showed that the incidence in Krasnoyarsk in the age group of 20–24 years showed the maximum increase, the maximum decrease in incidence was observed in the age group of 25–29 years. In the regions of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, the maximum increase in this indicator is observed in the age group of 40–44 years, and the maximum decrease in the age group of 30–34 years. The share of early detection among the working-age population is higher in the regions of the Krasnoyarsk Territory and amounts to 4.7 % over a 10-year period. The share of early detection among the working-age population is higher in the regions of the Krasnoyarsk Territory and amounts to 4.7 % over a 10-year period. The proportion of early detection among women of the disabled population is higher in Krasnoyarsk, but there is a decrease of 0.97 %. According to prognostic estimates, by 2030 the incidence of breast cancer will increase by 1.2 times in the regions of the Krasnoyarsk Territory and in the city of Krasnoyarsk. The largest increase in the incidence is predicted in the female population of the city of Krasnoyarsk – by 1.24 times compared to 2021 and by 47.8 % compared to 2012. To overcome the growth, it is necessary to introduce new technologies and methods for early diagnosis and monitoring the effectiveness of anticancer therapy.
Cancer patients with chronic pain syndrome: can we improve their quality of life?
Authors: Konstantinova M. M. , Paltuev R. M.
Published: June 2023

Many patients with different malignancies require analgesic therapy not only at advanced stages of the disease, but also during their diagnosis and treatment, as well as after treatment completion to ensure pain relief. New highly effective painkillers with a lower adverse event burden are critical to improve the quality of life of cancer patients with chronic pain syndrome. Tafalgin (tyrosyl-arginyl-phenylalanyl-glycinamide) is a highly specific μ1-opioid receptor agonist. It is an innovative Russian drug for subcutaneous administration, which has no analogues abroad. This article discusses the results of phase I–III clinical trials assessing tafalgin efficacy, safety, and potential to improve patients’ quality of life.
Ground-Motion Model for Hard-Rock Sites by Correction of Surface Recordings (Part 2): Correction, Mixed-Effects Regressions, and Results
Authors: Shible Hussein , Traversa Paola , Hollender Fabrice , Bard Pierre-Yves
Published: June 2023

In the framework of site-specific seismic hazard assessment, the definition of reference motion is a crucial step. Reference motion is generally associated with hard-rock conditions, characterized by S-wave velocity exceeding 1500 m/s. However, ground motion recorded at sites with such conditions is poorly represented in existing strong-motion databases. Thus, the validity domains of most empirical ground-motion prediction equations (GMPEs) are not representative of reference rock conditions. To overcome this limitation and assess ground motion at reference conditions, the so-called “deconvolution approach” was proposed by Laurendeau et al. (2018) to correct surface recordings from theoretical 1DSH site response before GMPE developments. With the same purpose, in this article, we propose to apply the deconvolution approach using empirical site-response estimates as an alternative to theoretical ones. Using the Kiban–Kyoshin network (KiK-net) data, we estimate empirical site responses at KiK-net stations using generalized inversion techniques in addition to those from 1DSH numerical simulations, as presented in the companion article. Finally, a reference ground-motion model (RGMM) is determined based on empirically deconvolved ground motions. The advantage of using empirical rather than 1DSH site responses in the deconvolution approach is that in the former case the RGMM can be built based on records from an extensive set of sites, whereas the latter case is restricted to well-characterized sites with dominant 1D behavior. This makes the proposed approach easily exportable to different regions of the world, where precise site characterizations are not systematically available, and the knowledge of site behavior is limited.
María Mínguez Arias. Nombrar el cuerpo. Madrid-Barcelona: Egales, 2022.
Authors: Martín-Junquera Imelda
Published: June 2023

El ejercicio literario que realiza María Mínguez Arias en Nombrar el cuerpo demuestra cómo la convivencia con una misma, con nuestro pasado, presente y futuro siempre supone una oportunidad para conocernos como mujeres de una manera más íntima. Mínguez reflexiona en 2020, en el momento de cumplir 50 años, sobre el concepto de la aceptación personal. En primer lugar, acepta ser mujer, queer, hija y escritora. Además, integra la fórmula que ha encontrado para manejar de forma satisfactoria su doble nacionalidad estadounidense y española: se convierte en una nepantlera siguiendo el modelo de la gran Gloria Anzaldúa. Reconoce como suya esa vivencia entre dos mundos, en el espacio intermedio en el que convergen y se transforman las experiencias recogidas en los otros dos. De hecho, la publicación ha visto la luz en España con la editorial Egales con la que ya publicara Patricia sigue aquí en 2018 y en Estados Unidos con El BeiSmAn Press.
Internalización de valores machistas en mujeres de diferentes identidades culturales
Authors: El Kabir Hanin Ikram , Moral Jiménez María de la Villa
Published: June 2023

El objetivo de este estudio es analizar las actitudes machistas internalizadas por mujeres de diferentes identidades culturales en función de su edad, nivel educativo, religión y nivel de desarrollo humano del país de origen de las participantes. La muestra está integrada por 592 mujeres de entre 13 y 63 años (M = 21.94, DT = 7.855). Se ha comprobado que existen diferencias estadísticamente significativas en las actitudes machistas según el nivel de desarrollo humano del país de origen, el nivel educativo y la religión. Se concluye que hay una internalización de los valores machistas por parte de las mujeres debido a influencias de sus creencias religiosas, por su nivel educativo y por el desarrollo de su país de origen.
La educación en y para la igualdad en la formación inicial de las licenciaturas de educación prescolar y primaria a través de la investigación-acción. Perspectiva Agenda 2030
Authors: Ovejas Iratxe Suberviola
Published: June 2023

La educación en y para la igualdad debe estar presente en la formación inicial del profesorado como herramienta en la lucha contra la desigualdad de género. Se presenta una investigación-acción con alumnado de las licenciaturas de educación con objeto de analizar la calidad de la formación de futuros docentes en materia coeducativa, desarrollada en 4 fases: Diagnóstico inicial; Formación en el análisis coeducativo de audiovisuales; Elaboración de guías didácticas; Evaluación del proceso. Los resultados muestran una alta valoración en las actividades programadas, indicando la necesidad de introducir la coeducación en la formación inicial del profesorado, dentro de la que se incluye el análisis y utilización con perspectiva de género de los medios audiovisuales como una propuesta para desarrollar los ODS.
La paradoja de la igualdad formal: feminismo, cuidados y familias monomarentales en España
Authors: Postigo Asenjo Marta
Published: June 2023

En el presente artículo se analizan las características y desafíos de la “paradoja de la igualdad formal”. En él se argumenta que la igualdad de iure no debería servir de pretexto para negar las desigualdades persistentes entre los sexos en las democracias formalmente igualitarias. Con este propósito, el análisis se centra en el conflicto entre las responsabilidades familiares y profesionales, con especial atención en un modelo de familia cada vez más extendido, como son los hogares monoparentales, encabezados, en su mayoría, por mujeres, y especialmente vulnerables. A lo largo de estas páginas se retoman algunos de los dilemas característicos del feminismo y se apuesta por una ética del cuidado no esencialista, en un Estado de bienestar sensible a las brechas de género.
La agenda anti-género contra los derechos sexuales y reproductivos: contextos diferenciales en los casos de España y Polonia
Authors: Cornejo-Valle Mónica , Ramme Jennifer , Barrera-Blanco José
Published: June 2023

La agenda conservadora contra los avances en igualdad y derechos sexuales y reproductivos durante las últimas dos décadas ha sido calificada por la literatura como movimiento anti-género, dada la centralidad del concepto “género” en la producción de pánicos morales en torno a un conjunto heterogéneo de políticas progresistas. Ante la ausencia de estudios comparativos, este artículo aborda los casos de España y Polonia para explicar cómo los contextos nacionales definen las diferencias en la movilización de una misma agenda elaborada a nivel internacional. La relación de la Iglesia católica con el pasado autoritario, los significados de la identidad nacional y las diferentes estrategias de victimización son tres factores domésticos que enmarcan el diferente desarrollo del movimiento anti-género en cada país.
Hacer masculinidad heteronormativa: Prácticas de explotación y violencia de género en varones cisgénero
Authors: Bard Wigdor Gabriela
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo tiene por objetivo desarrollar los resultados obtenidos en el marco de un proyecto de investigación-acción participativa con varones cisgénero principalmente de Córdoba, pero también de otras provincias de Argentina y de países como México, Venezuela y Colombia. La metodología es cualitativa y etnográfica, consiste en el análisis de testimonios de reuniones virtuales y de registros de campo del trabajo presencial con varones. Como resultados, desarrollamos conexiones entre la configuración heteronormativa de los cuerpos y las subjetividades masculinas y la consolidación de relaciones sociales de explotación del cuerpo, los cuidados y las emociones de las mujeres. Además, abordamos cómo se hace masculinidad en situaciones de violencia por medios sexuales contra cuerpos feminizados y en la reproducción de la heteronormatividad.
Detection of Root-Knot Nematode Species and Races in Kahramanmaraş Province, Türkiye
Authors: GÜRKAN Tolga , ÇETİNTAŞ Ramazan
Published: June 2023

Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) are organisms that spread over large areas and cause economic damage to vegetables. In this study, root-knot nematode populations obtained from vegetable growing areas of Kahramanmaraş province were identified. Overall, 132 root samples were taken from the vegetable crop fields. Root-knot nematode was detected in 25 of the collected samples and their diagnosis was determined based on biochemical (esterase isoenzyme phenotype), perineal pattern, and molecular methods. The race determination of root-knot nematodes was made according to the North Carolina Differential Host Test. Results showed that while Meloidogyne incognita was detected in Andırın, Onikişubat, Dulkadiroğlu, Türkoğlu, and Ekinözü districts of Kahramanmaraş, both M. incognita and M. javanica were found in Beyoğlu of Türkoğlu. This is the first report of M. javanica infection in Kahramanmaraş. Races of root-knot nematodes were determined as M. incognita race 1, race 2 and M. javanica race 2.
3D printability and biochemical analysis of revalorized orange peel waste
Authors: Tan Jian Da , Lee Cheng Pau , Foo Su Yi , Tan Joseph Choon Wee , Tan Sakeena Si Yu , Ong Eng Shi , Leo Chen Huei , Hashimoto Michinao
Published: June 2023

Orange peels are often discarded as food waste despite being a nutritious source of vitamins and antioxidants. These orange peel wastes (OPW) are produced in millions of tons globally every year; discarding them results in detrimental environmental and economical impacts. This paper discusses the application of 3D printing technology to effectively upcycle the OPW into edible, healthy snacks for consumption. We aimed to develop a method to enable OPW to formulate 3D-printable inks for direct ink writing (DIW). Using DIW 3D printing, we successfully created edible constructs of rheologically modified inks containing OPW. The formulated ink possessed an initial viscosity of 22.5 kPa.s, a yield stress of 377 Pa, and a storage modulus of 44.24 kPa. To validate the method, we conducted a biochemical analysis of the OPW at each stage of the fabrication process. This study suggested that our ink formulation and 3D  printing process did not affect the content of bioflavonoids and antioxidants of the OPW. The cell viability test using human dermal microvascular endothelium (HMEC-1) suggested that the OPW did not exhibit cytotoxicity throughout the entire process of the ink manipulation. Overall, this study has highlighted a potential scenario to revalorize food waste into the food value chain using 3D printing toward more sustainable and circular food manufacturing and consumption.
Polish-Austrian Weaves of Memory in Ewa Lipska’s Novel Sefer
Authors: Szewczyk Grażyna Barbara
Published: June 2023

The subject of theoretical considerations and textual analysis is the memory and layers of time in Ewa Lipska’s novel Sefer (2009). The author of the article reflects on the weaves of memory in the life of the protagonist, who is “Viennese and the citizen of the world”, and answers the question of what the traumatic memory was which burdened his psyche and the independent development of his personality. The theme of memory connects the plot threads, the past and the experience of the present. Memory is also a glue that merges two different, and at the same time close to each other, cultures, Polish and Austrian, signaling their intertwining in the world of “global values”.
Accelerated FPGA-Based Vector Directional Filter for Real-Time Color Image Denoising with Enhanced Performance
Authors: Alanazi Turki M.
Published: June 2023

This paper presents an accelerated implementation of the Vector Directional Filter (VDF) on a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) for real-time denoising of color images. The VDF effectively suppresses noise while preserving edges and fine details, making it ideal for a range of applications such as satellite and multispectral biomedical imaging. However, the filter's high computational complexity poses challenges for real-time processing. Existing solutions either fail to meet real-time execution requirements or compromise image quality through hardware implementation approximations. To overcome these challenges, we first model the VDF using C/C++ programming, and subsequently design an efficient floating-point hardware architecture employing the High-Level Synthesis (HLS) flow. Optimal directives are selected using the Xilinx Vivado HLS tool. The VDF architecture is then integrated as a coprocessor with the Cortex-A53 hardcore processor in the XCZU9EG FPGA. To enhance data bandwidth between software and hardware components, three Direct Memory Access (DMAs) units are utilized to transfer three image lines in parallel. Furthermore, internal memory is implemented on the XCZU9EG FPGA, providing increased flexibility for managing the restored image. The VDF Software/Hardware (SW/HW) design's robustness and accuracy are validated through experimental studies on the ZCU102 board. Our design accelerates the filtering process by 21 times, maintaining visual quality and effectively removing noise from color images compared to the VDF SW design. Additionally, our solution outperforms existing approaches in terms of filtered image quality and processing time, showing a 24% improvement in the worst-case scenario.
ACADEMICIAN I.V. PETRYANOV-SOKOLOV – ONE OF THE REPRESENTATIVES OF THE PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL SCHOOL OF NIFKH NAMED AFTER L.YA. KARPOV (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE DOCUMENTS OF THE RGA IN SAMARA)
Authors: Bannikova N.
Published: June 2023

Based on the analysis of individual archival documents of the R-16 fund in
the Russian State Archives in Samara, the article highlights materials on the scientific activities of Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences
I.V. Petryanov-Sokolov in 1930-1950, one of the representatives of the leading
scientific center of our country. The presented archival materials reflect the effectiveness of I.V. Petryanov's research in the field of protecting the atmosphere and
the environment from impurities in the air, both as an outstanding scientist and as
the head of the aerosol laboratory of the NIFKhI named after L.a. Karpov.
WORKS OF D.M. BALASHOV AS A HISTORICAL SOURCE FOR THE STUDY OF SPIRITUAL QUEST IN THE RUSSIAN SOCIETY AT THE END OF THE XX CENTURY
Authors: Nadrysheva M.
Published: June 2023

The article deals with the cycle of historical novels by D.M. Balashov (1927-2000), Soviet and Russian writer, folklorist, public figure, as a historical source with a significant historic-informational potential for studying the processes in the public consciousness and spiritual quest in Russian society at the
end of the 20th century.
THE INFLUENCE OF SHORTHAND WORK ON THE PARLIAMENTARY WORK OF THE OCTOBRISTS
Authors: Parakhin A.
Published: June 2023

The article examines the culture of speech of deputies of the Octobrist
faction in the State Duma. Since 1905, the publicity of political life in Russia
began to manifest itself vividly, and not everyone who wanted to participate in it
was ready for such changes, since it was necessary to be able to speak in front of
the public, to defend their position. The study of the Duma transcripts allows us to assess the oratorical abilities of deputies, how restrained they were, verbose,
how many prominent speakers there were in each faction.
PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE OF THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS IN THE INFORMATIONAL FILLING OF THE STATE FUND CATALOG AND THE SYSTEM OF OPEN ACCESS TO DOCUMENTS OF THE NATIONAL ARCHIVAL FUND
Authors: Makarenko E.
Published: June 2023

The article characterizes the current status of the work of the archives of Belarus in organizing remote access of users to retrospective information. Based on the practical experience of the National Archives of the Republic of Belarus, the main directions and methods of work on the information content of the republican databases on the Internet are revealed.
SOVIET WRITER SAMUEL ЕIDLIN (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE PERSONAL FUND)
Authors: Bondareva A.
Published: June 2023

The article examines the biography of the children's writer, satirist and
member of the Union of Writers of the USSR S.M. Eidlin, gives a description of
his creative activity, reveals the structure, content and informational value of the
documents of S.M. Eidlin's personal fund in the Central State Archive of the
Samara region, contains a brief primary analysis of the composition of the fund.To date, a complete source analysis of the documents of the personal personal
fund of Samuel Matveevich Eidlin has not been carried out.
DOCUMENTS OF THE PERSONAL FUND OF THE COMPOSER AND CONDUCTOR YU.V. OLESOV AS A HISTORICAL SOURCE ON THE HISTORY OF SOVIET MUSICAL CULTURE (R-5195 TSGASO FOUNDATION)
Authors: Vidanova T.
Published: June 2023

The article describes the biography and creative activity of Yu.V. Olesov,
composer, conductor of the Kuibyshev State Philharmonic, analyzes his personal fund in the Central State Archives of the Samara Region, the historical and
informational potential of documents of the personal fund for specific historical
research on the history of the Soviet musical culture.
PERSONAL ARCHIVE FUNDS IN EDUCATION
AND CULTURAL ACTIVITIES OF CENTRAL STATE ARCHIVE
OF SAMARA REGION
Authors: Frolova K.
Published: June 2023

The article deals with using personal documents of Central state archive
of Samara region in education and cultural activities. Papers of outstanding public persons, actors, writers, scientist are useful in social media, contributions,
exhibitions. Abundantly contributions of some personal archive funds is especially important
DOMESTIC HISTORIOGRAPHY OF THE SCIENTIFIC PAPERS OF N. YA. BICHURIN (PRE-SOVIET PERIOD)
Authors: Pogodin S.
Published: June 2023

The article briefly presents the pre-Soviet historiography of the scientific
works of the outstanding Russian scientist Nikita Yakovlevich Bichurin on the
basis of previously published author's monographs «Essays on the history of the
Russian Ecclesiastical Mission in Beijing (mid-XVIII – early XX century)»
(2020) and «Nikita Yakovlevich Bichurin (Archimandrite Iakinf)» (2021). Modern researchers pay tribute to his multifaceted activities and emphasize his
enormous contribution to the creation and development of Sinology. He wrote a
Russian-Chinese dictionary, books about China, made translations of the classic
works of Confucianism, and also studied the history and geography of neighboring states bordering on the territory of China. He changed the idea of the culture
of China, its history in the Russian society of that time.
POSITIONING OF THE ARCHIVE IN THE INTERNET SPACE (USING THE EXAMPLE OF THE OFFICIAL PAGES OF THE UNITED STATE ARCHIVE OF THE ORENBURG REGION IN SOCIAL NETWORKS)
Authors: Popova K.
Published: June 2023

The article highlights the activities of the archive to popularize retrospective information in the Internet space on the example of the official accounts of
the institution in social networks. The author comes to the conclusion that maintaining archives of pages in social networks contributes to the expansion of the
target audience of the archive, makes historical sources available to anyone and
contributes to the formation of a positive image of the organization in society.
DOCUMENTARY AND ARCHITECTURAL MARKERS OF «LES LIEUX DE MÉMOIRE» OF AEROSPACE SAMARA IN THE ARCHIVE AND ON MEMORIAL SQUARES
Authors: Artamonova L. , Smirnov Yu.
Published: June 2023

The article considers the architectural and urban planning complexes of
Samara squares, named after the aircraft designer S.V. Ilyushin and the creator of space technology D.I. Kozlov, as components of «les lieux de mémoire», which
include, along with sculptural, technical, museum components, also archival documents. These documents are not only stored in the Russian State Archives in the
same city («RGA in Samara»), but they are also presented at its public exhibitions,
including virtual ones. Thus, the artistic and emotional impact is combined with the
scientific and educational effect, emphasizing the importance of «les lieux de mémoire» in the visible historical and cultural space of the Volga metropolis, which
has become the bearer of aviation glory and space power of Russia.
Panpsychism and Pantheism. An Uneasy Alliance?
Authors: Jarocki Jacek
Published: June 2023

Although panpsychism and pantheism were seen as natural allies in the past, in contemporary philosophy it is widely common to stress differences rather than similarities between them. As a result, only few panpsychists (e.g. so-called cosmopsychists) acknowledge that their view may imply pantheism. In my paper, I argue that at least some popular versions of panpsychism do lead to pantheism. My main argument is that panpsychism meets the minimal requirements for pantheism, defined as a view that the world is identical to all-encompassing Unity and that this Unity is divine. Although there are kinds of panpsychism that allow one to avoid these consequences, the most popular versions of this view pave the way to pantheism.

Many philosophers will find this a serious challenge for panpsychism. On the other hand, it can be argued that this conclusion is not as grim as it seems. An all-encompassing Cosmic Mind has little to do with the God of Abrahamic religions, so it does not necessarily deprive panpsychism of its naturalistic flavor that many find non-negotiable. Be that as it may, the aim of this paper is to turn the attention of proponents of panpsychism to yet another problem they need to solve.
“Revelatio Absconditorum”: On the Possible Contribution of Saint Bonaventure to the Contemporary Philosophical Discussion on Divine Hiddenness
Authors: Hołda Miłosz
Published: June 2023

In the contemporary version of the discussion around the problem of God’s hiddenness, which was initiated by the argument presented by John Schellenberg, the problem is posed in a way that differs significantly from its traditional presentation. However, there is no shortage of references to thinkers of the past who have grappled with the problem of divine hiddenness. Among these, there are occasional references to authors belonging to the medieval period: Anselm of Canterbury and Thomas Aquinas. However, none of the authors involved in the contemporary dispute refers to the thought of Bonaventure. In my paper, I intend to present and discuss the themes related to divine hiddenness that can be found in the theological works of Bonaventure. I will show their place and importance in the theological system of the Master of Bagnoregio. I will also indicate possible ways in which these themes can be used in contemporary philosophical discussion.
Iris Murdoch’s Conception of Moral Development in Her Novel The Good Apprentice
Authors: Głąb Anna
Published: June 2023

The author juxtaposes two views of morality and the views of man they imply: one represented by behaviourist and existentialist approaches in theories of morality and the other proposed by Iris Murdoch, who stresses the ability to see and recognise morally significant characteristics. In Murdoch’s opinion, a person’s moral development consists in a change in the quality of consciousness as a result of the activity of attention in exploring moral reality. After contrasting these two views, the author confronts Murdoch’s approach with the conception of moral development understood along these lines as exemplified in a character of her novel The Good Apprentice. She also puts the problem of attention into the context of Murdoch’s conception of the transcendence of persons.
“Nonsensical” Caring in Ali Smith’s Fiction and Its Kierkegaardian Defence
Authors: Teske Joanna Klara
Published: June 2023

The present paper considers the possible sense of “nonsensical” caring—caring (1) which for various reasons apparently cannot help the cared-for, and (2) in which the carer, though convinced that it will not be effective, whole-heartedly engages. The project is inspired by the fiction of Ali Smith, which offers varied, vivid and memorable examples of such caring: worried that her dead sister misses life experience, Clare in Hotel World makes sure her sensations are doubly intense and rich though she knows her sister, being dead, will not benefit from them; in Summer Hannah and Daniel write to each other tender letters which they immediately burn for safety’s sake so that the addressee has not even the slightest chance of ever reading them; in “Virtual” a bed-ridden girl diligently takes care of her virtual pet, well aware that it is not alive, let alone sentient. Smith’s examples of “nonsensical” caring are strangely compelling, yet in real life such caring—predictably ineffective (as regards helping the other) and costly—is rare. Why? Under what metaphysical assumptions, if any, could “nonsensical” caring make sense? The paper considers these questions, taking Søren Kierkegaard’s extensive discussion of agape love in Works of Love (1847) as its primary point of reference.
Krytycyzm a polisemia, nieostrość i zależność kontekstowa
Authors: Odrowąż-Sypniewska Joanna
Published: June 2023

W artykule zwracam uwagę na trudności jakie napotyka ktoś, kto chce wcielać w życie postulaty krytycyzmu dotyczące precyzji językowej. Zgodnie z tymi postulatami powinno się mówić jednoznacznie i precyzyjnie, a zatem unikać wyrażeń wieloznacznych, nieostrych i chwiejnych znaczeniowo. Jednakże postulaty te jest znacznie trudniej spełnić niż mogłoby się wydawać, bowiem istotne wątpliwości dotyczą samych zjawisk niejasności, nieostrości czy wieloznaczności. Wydaje się, że chcąc nauczyć innych unikania na przykład wypowiedzi wieloznacznych, powinniśmy dysponować adekwatną charakterystyką wieloznaczności i potrafić ją właściwie diagnozować. Tymczasem, sytuacja jest niesamowicie zagmatwana i w literaturze czy to filozoficznej, czy językoznawczej, nie ma jednej ustalonej definicji, czy choćby zgody co do tego, które wyrażenia są wieloznaczne. Nie ma także zgody co do tego, w jaki sposób charakteryzować polisemię i jak odróżniać ją np. od zależności kontekstowej. Wątpliwości budzi także charakterystyka nieostrości i właściwego klasyfikowania przypadków granicznych wyrażeń nieostrych. Nie ma natomiast wątpliwości, że większość wyrażeń języka naturalnego jest i nieostra, i zależna od kontekstu, i jednocześnie polisemiczna. Co więcej w wielu wypadkach te cechy wcale nie są defektami naszego języka, a wręcz usprawniają komunikację i umożliwiają nam szybkie przekazanie treści. Postulat unikania tego rodzaju wyrażeń jest po prostu nierealizowalny. Kierowanie się zasadami krytycyzmu pozwala jednak na łatwiejsze dostrzeżenie i unikanie wadliwości i uchybień wobec poprawności językowej w tych sytuacjach, gdy takie wadliwości utrudniają sprawną komunikację.
Język i filozofia religii. Analiza i dyskusja
Authors: Kleszcz Ryszard
Published: June 2023

Artykuł jest tekstem dyskusyjnym. W dyskusji z tekstem poruszającym problemy semiotyczne (polisemia, nieostrość, zależność kontekstowa) omawiam i dyskutuję zarzuty kierowane pod adresem semiotyki jako narzędzia pozwalającego kształtować odpowiednie sprawności językowe, w kontekście postulatu krytycyzmu. Akceptuję opinie autorki tekstu o ograniczonych możliwościach w tym zakresie. W dyskusji z tekstami dotyczącymi filozofii religii bronię jej statusu jako uprawnionej subdyscypliny filozoficznej. Poddawane są także dyskusji szczegółowe kwestie z zakresu filozofii religii (m.in. problem wszechmocy). Bronię charakteru filozofii religii jako dyscypliny innej niż teologia i nie dającej się zredukować do metafizyki.
Christian Philosophy and Christian Philosophers: Response to Gutowski
Authors: Hasker William
Published: June 2023

The essay is a response to Piotr Gutowski’s Creative Thinking about God and Respect for Christian Identity. The author clarifies his understanding of the Christian integrity and responds to some criticisms formulated by Gutowski.
Integrating Plenitude, Axiarchism And Agency
Authors: Forrest Peter
Published: June 2023

I consider three candidates for ultimate understanding: (1) ultimate agency, the familiar idea of understanding the existence and nature of the universe as created by God for good reasons; (2) axiarchism, the initially counter-intuitive idea that goodness is the first cause of contingent reality; and (3) plenitude, the thesis that all possible types of situation are real.

After some initial clarification, I note the problems with axiarchism, and offer solutions. These solutions require the unification of space and time as space-time, and the consequent introduction of what might be called hypertime, but which I take to be true time—Time with an upper case “T”. I note how axiarchism and plenitude may be combined into the Plenum Bonum thesis that all and only good universes are real. Next, I note some problems with agency as an ultimate way of understanding. Finally, I solve these by means of a theory of agency as completing axiarchism, the Good versus Good theory.
Fortunate Misfortune Revisited: Further Reflections
Authors: Smilansky Saul
Published: June 2023

In a previous work I considered the philosophically neglected phenomenon of “Fortunate Misfortune” (or FM). This follows from the way in which sometimes what seems an obvious misfortune turns out, in fact, to be actually good fortune. The paradox, in a certain class of cases, is this: if a seemingly unfortunate aspect of a life has proven to be beneficial overall, then it has not been a real misfortune. However, certain aspects of actual lives seem to be obvious misfortunes, irrespective of what follows. Often, saying both that the life-aspects under consideration are misfortunes and denying that they are, seem unacceptable. In the present paper I aim to survey some of the conceptual, moral and social implications of cases of Fortunate Misfortune. This will be mostly done in the form of questions, exploring the perplexities FM brings up and the challenges it hence poses for further work.
Post-Cardiac Injury Syndrome (Dressler Syndrome) Following Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Repair: a Case Report
Authors: Mirabi Ali , Tabaraii Reihane , Sedaqat Morteza , Gaeini Saba , Masoumi Maryam
Published: June 2023

Dressler syndrome is a type of secondary pericarditis that can be accompanied by pleural effusion or pericardial effusion resulting from injury of the pericardium or heart tissue. A 33-year-old male was admitted to the emergency department with pleuritic chest pain radiating to both shoulders and fever. Two months before the admission, the patient underwent traditional open-heart surgery with median sternotomy and pericardiectomy for atrial septal defect (ASD) closure. Blood tests showed elevated acute phase reactants (leukocytosis, high erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and C-reactive protein). Left-sided pleural effusion was revealed on chest CT scan. Diagnosis of Dressler syndrome was established. The patient’s pleuritic chest pain and shoulder pain improved clinically with a short course of colchicine. Although Dressler syndrome is rarely seen, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis of pleuritic chest pain. Special attention should be paid to Dressler’s syndrome because pericarditis can develop following cardiac surgery.
Biliary Ascariasis with Gallbladder Invasion: A Unique Entity
Authors: Hussain Manzoor , Banoo Nargis
Published: June 2023

ntestinal Ascariasis is a common helminthic infection in developing countries and in some rare cases, worms migrate to the biliary tract and gall bladder. Extraintestinal biliary ascariasis presents with jaundice, right upper quadrant abdominal pain, and vomiting. Ultrasonography is a useful diagnostic modality. Albendazole and Mebendazole are commonly used anti-helmintic agents for conservative management, whereas endoscopic removal is needed in rare cases.
Right Lower Extremity Numbness- an Atypical Presentation of Acute Aortic Dissection
Authors: Masoumi Zahra , Mojtaba Alavi Seyed , Sedaqat Morteza , Shahidi Mohammad
Published: June 2023

Acute aortic dissection (AAD) is one of the most challenging and emergency conditions in the health care system. It`s associated with high mortality. A 55-yearold person was admitted to the emergency department due to numbness of his right leg. The patient had no complaints of chest pain on arrival. However, echocardiography revealed aortic dissection and computed tomography (CT) scan confirmed the diagnosis. The patient was immediately referred to Rajaei hospital for further specialized procedures. He went into the operating room directly and had a successful operation of aortic dissection repair. Rarely AAD has atypical manifestation and may have unusual clinical presentations. Thus, it could cause a delay in establishment of diagnosis of this emergent condition. The purpose of this report was to introduce a rare initial presentation of an atypical aortic dissection.
Spontaneous Transformation of Intramural Myoma into Peduncle During Cesarean Section in a 33-year Woman: A Case Report
Authors: Yazdi Zahra , Hashem Montazeri Seyed Mohammad
Published: June 2023

We report a 33 years multipara pregnant woman who presented with vaginal bleeding due to intramural myoma and preeclampsia. After cesarean section, the myoma changed to the peduncle type and entered the internal space from the inner thickness of the uterus. This infrequent phenomenon made it easier to operate and remove the myoma within a few hours after the cesarean section. Finally, the mother and baby were discharged from the hospital safely after a few days.
Proptosis due to Isolated Intra-orbital Meningocele-a case Report
Authors: Rajabi Mohammad Taher , Mohammadi Abbas , Besharati Sajad
Published: June 2023

Congenital orbital wall defects are very rare bone abnormalities that can cause protrusion of intracranial contents into the orbit. The protrusion of the meninges, which encompasses cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), result in a condition known as the orbital meningocele, a rare cause of pulsatile proptosis. Here, we present a 4-year-old female with left eye proptosis referred to our clinic. On magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), a cystic structure was present. The patient underwent surgery for cyst removal. CSF leakage was noted during surgery. Computed tomography (CT) scan revealed a bony defect in the sphenoid greater wing and the resulting meningocele. Craniotomy surgery was performed to close and fill the defect
Rhino-orbital Mucormycosis in an Immunocompetent Pediatric Patient, Resembling an Orbital Mass- a Case Report
Authors: Rafizadeh Seyed Mohsen , Aminizade Mehdi , Amoli Fahime Asadi , Anari Mahtab Rabbani , Khodabandeh Mahmoud , Mohammadi Abbas
Published: June 2023

Rhino-orbital mucormycosis in an immunocompetent pediatric patient can present as an orbital mass. We report a 9-year-old male that presented with periorbital swelling and limitation of left eye movement from one month ago. The patient was treated at another center with a diagnosis of mucormycosis but was referred due to worsening symptoms. Orbital and paranasal sinus CT scan revealed opacities in the left paranasal sinus and soft tissue density in the medial and inferior orbital wall. The patient underwent orbitotomy and mass debulking surgery on suspicion of a possible neoplastic mass. Pathologic evaluations revealed mucormycosis. After receiving intravenous liposomal amphotericin-B that was followed by oral posaconazole syrup for two months and sinus debridement, the symptoms regressed. In immunocompromised pediatric patients, mucormycosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of an orbital mass.
La mano invisible de Smith. Un acercamiento a partir del análisis metafórico
Authors: Barrera G. Rafael Andres , Gallardo Alvaro , Muñoz Dagua Clarena
Published: June 2023

La mano invisible del mercado es la metáfora que funda la economía moderna.En efecto, la referencia de Adam Smith en La Riqueza de las naciones a la capacidad de autorregulación del mercado signa, de alguna manera, los desarrollos teóricos y prácticos de la economía. Utilizamos dos interpretaciones de la metáfora de la mano invisible: consecuencias no buscadas y orden divino, que llevan a reflexionar acerca del papel que cumple dicha metáfora en la ciencia económica. En este contexto, el artículo muestra la potencialidad y multifuncionalidad de la mano invisible del mercado. Metodológicamente se utiliza el análisis propuesto por Andrew Goatly sobre la metáfora en el discurso, como un valioso recurso para explicar conceptos abstractos.
DECRESCIMENTO ECONÔMICO COMO ALTERNATIVA AO RISCO ECOLÓGICO GLOBAL
Authors: Franz Wienke Felipe , Peixer Galm Bernardes Isabele
Published: June 2023

A recente crise sanitária global causada pelo novo coronavírus (Covid-19) revela-se como uma crise ecológica. Isso se deve, em última instância, ao efeito colateral do risco ambiental global reflexivo. Busca-se, neste artigo, analisar a conexão entre os fenômenos de pandemia, do risco ecológico na modernidade e da teoria do decrescimento. Alternativamente ao desenvolvimento (in)sustentável, busca-se propor o decrescimento como estratégia econômica, social e ambientalmente sustentável, que permite uma maior resiliência aos riscos ecológicos ou, ainda, a supressão de suas causas. A problemática de pesquisa envolve como é possível pensar em sustentabilidade ambiental num sistema de desenvolvimento atrelado ao crescimento econômico. Conclui-se que será provável o surgimento e disseminação de novas espécies zoonóticas caso não haja uma reavaliação do atual padrão da economia humana. Isso se deve à manutenção da lógica de crescimento econômico que, inserida na concepção de desenvolvimento sustentável, faz que a sustentabilidade ambiental seja fagocitada pela economia. Para elaboração do texto, adotou-se o método indutivo como metodologia de pesquisa e a pesquisa documental bibliográfica como técnica de pesquisa.