bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Pembuatan Database Simpan Pinjam Pensiunan Kokarlin PLN Sumut Menggunakan Microsoft Access
Authors: Panjaitan Melda , Yanny Anda , Sianturi Ronda Deli , Hutabarat Sumiaty Adelina
Published: August 2022

Hal yang perlu diperhatikan dalam merancang database pemahaman terhadap kebutuhan dan pengguna paham terhadap penggunaan tools yang ada. Dalam hal ini Tim pengabdian  memberikan pelatihan pembuatan database simpan pinjam pensiunan Kokarlin PLN Sumut menggunakan microsoft access guna menjawab permasalahan yang dihadapi selama ini. Bentuk kegiatan bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman penggunaan database menggunakan Microsoft Office Access, memberikan Pelatihan dalam pembuataan database koperasi simpan pinjam kepada staf  Kokarlin PT. PLN Sumut, pengolahan data karyawan, keuangan hingga pelaporan menggunakan media online dan offline yang mana data dapat dilihat beberapa staff dan pimpinan untuk dilakukan pengecekan awal untuk kearsipan data dan agar tidak adanya kesalahan yang fatal. Antusias peserta dalam mengikuti kegiatan 90% dengan kemengertian melakukan variasi penginputan dan penambahan fitur disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan pada perusahaan dan kegiatan dengan post test dan pree test untuk keberhasilan pengabdian kepada masyarakat.
Edukasi Pinjaman Online dan Transaksi Digital bagi Pelaku UMKM
Authors: Gultom Pesta , Nainggolan Susan Grace V. , Hariana Frizkha
Published: August 2022

Objek pengabdian kepada masyarakat pada kegiatan ini adalah desa binaan LPPM STIE Eka Prasetya yaitu desa Pematang Johar. Kegiatan pelaksanan pengabdian kepada masyarakat didasar dengan tujuan mengedukasi para pelaku UMKM desa Pematang Johar dalam pemahaman mengenai pinjaman online yang terdaftar di OJK, dan transaksi digital yang bermanfaat untuk pecatatan uang masuk dan keluar secara otomatis. Keterlibatan para UMKM dalam kegiatan ini sangat antusias, dan keinginan tahu tentang pinjaman online sangat tinggi, hal ini terlihat tanya jawab yang berlangsung sangat baik.
ANALISIS JENIS–JENIS KONTRAK DALAM FIQH MUAMALAH
Authors: SUHARTO TENTIYO , Sri Sudiarti
Published: August 2022

Abstract

Sebagai makhluk sosial, manusia tidak bisa lepas untuk berhubungan dengan orang lain dalam kerangka memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Kebutuhan manusia sangat beragam, sehingga terkadang secara pribadi ia tidak mampu untuk memenuhinya dan harus berhubungan dengan orang lain. Hubungan antara satu manusia dengan manusia lain dalam memenuhi dan mengatur kebutuhannya dikenal dengan istilah muamalah sehingga dikatakan manusia adalah makhluk sosial, maka harus terdapat aturan yang menjelaskan hak dan kewajiban keduanya berdasarkan kesepakatan. terutama dalam masalah ekonomi tentunya akan sering kali ditemui sebuah perjanjian/kontrak atau akad.

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pustaka yang datanya melalui sumber pustaka, yaitu kajian pustaka melalui penelitian kepustakaan. Studi kepustakaan (library Research) berkaitan erat dengan kajian teoritis dan referensi lain yang terkait dengan relevansi dengan pendekatan Al-Qur’an, Hadist dan sumber hukum Islam lainnya dalam perspektif ekonomi syariah.

Dalam muamalah Jenis transaksi dikenal istilah Kontrak Tijarah dan Tabarru’. Kontrak atau Tijarah dibedakan menjadi dua. Pertama Natural Certainty Contract (NCC) meliputi: Ba’i. Murabahah, Salam, Istisna, Ijarah, Ijarah Munthaiya bit Tamlik dan Sharf. Kedua Contract Natural Uncertainty Contract (NUC) Meliputi: Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Musaqah dan Muzaroah. Sedangkan kontrak atau akad Tabarru’ dibedakan menjadi tiga yaitu Dalam bentuk meminjamkan uang yaitu Qard, Rahn , Hiwalah, Kedua Dalam bentuk meminjamkan Jasa yaitu Wakalah,  Wadi’ah,  Kafalah, Ketiga dalam bentuk Memberikan Sesuatu. Yaitu hibah, wakaf, shadaqah, hadiah, dan lain lain.

 

Kata Kunci: Kontrak, Perjanjian, Akad, Hukum Islam, Ekonomi, Muamalah,

                   Tijarah, Tabarru’, Al-Qur’an, Hadis, Relevansi
Organization Citizenship Behavior : Pengaruh Spiritual Leadership, Self Efficacy And Locus Of Control Peram Mediasi Job Satisfaction
Authors: Hasibuan Jasman Sarifuddin , Andri Soemitra
Published: August 2022

Kunci keberhasilan organisasi adalah bagaimana anggota organisasi dapat memberikan kontribusi positif pada pencapaian tujuan organisasi. Organisasi membutuhkan anggota yang mau melakukan lebih dari sekedar tugas biasa dan memberikan kinerja yang melebihi harapan. Perilaku peran ekstra atau disebut juga sebagai Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) merupakan kontribusi individu yang melebihi tuntutan peran di tempat kerja. Untuk membentuk prilaku tersebut diperlukan peran pemimpin yang bijak, serta kepercayaan diri, keyakinan dan persepsi atas segala sesuatu yang mempengaruhi dirinya dan kepuasan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh Spiritual Leadership, Self Efficacy Dan Locus Of Control Terhadap Organization Citizenship Behavior dimediasi oleh Job Satisfaction dosen tetap perguruan tinggi islam swasta di sumatera utara secara langsung maupun secara tidak langsung. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh dosen tetap perguruan tinggi islam swasta di sumatera utara. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan angket. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa secara langsung Spiritual Leadership, Self Efficacy, Locus Of Control dan  Job Satisfaction berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Organization Citizenship Behavior, Spiritual Leadership, Self Efficacy dan Locus Of Control berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Job Satisfaction, serta secara tidak langsung Spiritual Leadership, Self Efficacy Dan Locus Of Control berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Organization Citizenship Behavior dimediasi oleh Job Satisfaction. Karya penelitian ini akan membantu Perguruan Tinggi Islam Swasta di Sumatera Utara menyusun strategi untuk pengambilan keputusan dalam meningkatkan kerja sama dosen serta kinerja dosen
IMPORTÂNCIA DOS ESTUDOS SOBRE AS FESTAS PARA A ANÁLISE DO BRASIL
Authors: Bastos Baldaia Fabio Peixoto
Published: August 2022

O artigo faz um balanço bibliográfico da produção mais relevante sobre as festas nas ciências sociais e na historiografia, apontando suas principais características. Discute de que forma o entendimento da teoria das festas contribui para a compreensão do Brasil.
A incidência feminina nas pesquisas sobre pedagogia decolonial, com ênfase nos estudos de gênero e sexualidades na educação formal brasileira em periódicos nacionais: uma revisão sistemática de literatura
Authors: Legramandi Aline Belle , Gallego Rita De Cassia , Tavares Manuel
Published: August 2022

Este estudo, de abordagem quanti-qualitativa, apoia-se nos teóricos decoloniais e tem como objetivo geral descrever e analisar a incidência da participação feminina nas pesquisas sobre pedagogia decolonial, com ênfase nos estudos de gênero e sexualidade na educação formal brasileira em periódicos nacionais, entre 2010 e 2020. Levantou-se os dados no Google Acadêmico usando o descritor “pedagogia decolonial”. Como resultados da análise quantitativa, despontaram: 51 artigos em revistas com Qualis Capes entre A1 e C; destes, 87% são de instituições públicas e 13% de privadas; percentual superior de publicações de autoria feminina com graduação, sofrendo leve baixa na especialização e mestrado e redução intensa no doutorado; e significante crescimento de publicações de autoria feminina principalmente em revistas de alto estrato. Porém, como bem apontam os 8 artigos eleitos para a análise qualitativa, ainda há para as mulheres um vasto e árduo percurso na conquista de posição, reconhecimento e permanência na pesquisa.
PELAYANAN PRIMA PADA PASIEN PENGGUNA BADAN PENYELENGGARA JAMINAN SOSIAL (BPJS) DI UNIT RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT TENTARA (RST) DR. REKSODIWIRYO PADANG
Authors: Tamon Berian Hariadi , Meilina Susiyanti
Published: August 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk (1) mengetahui pelaksanaan pelayanan prima Pada Pasien Pengguna Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) di Unit Rawat Inap  Rumah Sakit Tentara Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang. (2) Untuk mengetahui hasil pelaksanaan pelayanan prima (service excellence) terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Tentara Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang. (3) untuk mengetahui kendala – kendala yang menghambat dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan prima pada pasien rawat inap Pengguna Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) di Unit Rawat Inap  Rumah Sakit Tentara Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang.

Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunaka metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, jenis ini berupaya menggambarkan kejadian atau fenomena sesuai dengan apa yang terjadi di lapangan, dimana data yang dihasilkan berupa kata-kata tertulis dari orang-orang dan perilaku yang dapat diamati. yaitu mengumpulkan data sebanyak-banyaknya mengenai faktor yang menjadi fokus peneliti, hal ini sangat relevan dengan judul penelitian yang berdasarkan fenomena yang terjadi di lapangan yang tidak mengumpulkan data saja tetapi juga menganalisa data yang telah diperoleh tersebut.

Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan di RST Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang  mengenai pelayanan prima pada pasien pengguna BPJS, peneliti dapat menyimpulkan hal-hal sebagai berikut: (1) Pelayanan prima pada pasien pengguna BPJS di RST Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang telah berjalan dengan baik dengan landasan Standar Operasional Pelayanan (SOP) yang ada. (2) Kendala-kendala yang masih dihadapi dalam mewujudkan pelayanan prima terhadap pasien dengan jaminan BPJS di RST  Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang adalah alur yang terlalu panjang yang harus dilalui pasien, kurangnya pengontrolan fasilitas kerumahtanggaan.

Kata kunci: Pelayanan Prima
PERAN YAYASAN DALAM ARAS KEWENANGAN UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN TATA KELOLA PERGURUAN TINGGI SWASTA YANG BAIK (GOOD UNIVERSITY GOVERNANCE)
Authors: Elwan Azan
Published: August 2022

Foundations and Private Universities become an organizational unit that has the same activities and objectives in terms of the implementation and management of Higher Education in accordance with the laws and regulations to be managed based on good university governance in accordance with the established management autonomy. The purpose of this study is to empirically examine the role of foundations and find a best practice on the management autonomy authority to realize good university governance. This research is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach with a survey method through questionnaires to 21 respondents from foundation leaders, leaders of private universities, lecturers of structural officials at private universities in Padang City. The data analysis technique uses SEM which is operated through SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant positive influence of good university governance and significant management autonomy on the role of foundations in the level of authority to realize good governance of private universities. All indicators of the two independent variables show a large correlation, which indicates that these two variables have an influence on the role of foundations in the level of authority for managing private universities.
INTERVENÇÃO EM PSICOLOGIA POSITIVA NO CONTEXTO PANDÊMICO NA CIDADE DE JOÃO PESSOA
Authors: Farias Moura Cabral Simone , Filgueira Albuquerque Liana , Cordeiro dos Santos Maíra , Emanuele Galdino Pessoa Thais
Published: August 2022

As pesquisas da psicologia positiva mostram que suas intervenções são válidas para a promoção de saúde e bem-estar do ser humano. Dessa forma, o estudo objetivou verificar o impacto do projeto “Ensino da felicidade” em moradores da cidade de João Pessoa, durante o período inicial da pandemia em 2020. Foi utilizado, para tanto, o método quase experimental de pesquisa, com desenho do tipo pré-teste e pós-teste. Participaram do estudo 77 sujeitos, com média de idade de 35 anos (DP= 12,68), sendo a maioria mulher (77,9%), solteira (59,7%), com ensino superior completo (45,5%) e nível socioeconômico médio (38,3%), que responderam à Escala de Satisfação com a Vida (ESV), Escala de Afetos Positivos e Negativos (EAPN), Escala de Positividade (EP) e Questionário de Gratidão (QG). Como resultados, percebeu-se que apenas o construto Afetos Positivos apresentou diferenças estatisticamente significativas, sendo que pessoas no pós-teste (M = 2,77; DP = 0,2) apresentaram escores menores de afetos negativos do que pessoas pré-teste (M = 3,51; DP = 0,16, p < 0,01). Ainda, foi considerada uma diferença marginalmente significativa para Positividade (p < 0,1), Gratidão (p < 0,1) e Satisfação com a Vida (p < 0,1), não sendo encontrado efeito para Afetos Positivos (p > 0,1). Dessa forma, o minicurso “Ensino da Felicidade”, contribuiu para a promoção da saúde mental e emocional da população de João Pessoa, em período de isolamento social causado pela pandemia mundial de Coronavírus em 2020.
METHOD FOR ASSESSING WINDSCREEN ABRASIVE WEAR
Authors: Szczyglak Piotr , Napiórkowski Jerzy , Wodzyński Artur
Published: August 2022

This study addresses safety issues surrounding windscreens use and identifies factors affecting the wear rate for windscreens and windscreen wiper blades. Moreover, it presents an original method for bench-testing the windscreen wear process. The method allows tests to be carried out under near-operational conditions. The paper also describes an automated bench equipped with an abrasive dispenser and methods for measuring windscreen wear. Tests were conducted for the effects of quartz sand, marine sand and electro-corundum on the windscreen. It was demonstrated for marine sand and electro-corundum that even the short-term effect of these forcings on the windscreen reduced light penetration to a level of 70%, i.e., a critical value for windscreens. The change in the roughness Ra value during the impact of quartz sand on the pane was characterised by a much greater variability compared to the interaction of marine sand and electro-corundum. It was also demonstrated that the condition of wiper blades was related to the roughness of the windscreen. The summary presents conclusions concerning the research method described and the study results.
PHYSICOCHEMICAL ASPECTS OF THE WORK OF PASSENGER
CAR BRAKE LININGS. Part I: THE EFFECT OF FRICTIONAL
ADDITIVES
Authors: Szlichting Maciej , Bieliński Dariusz M. , Jóźwik Iwona , Kosińska Anna , Dąbrowski Tomasz
Published: August 2022

The paper presents the influence of various systems of abrasive additives which determine the performance
of the friction materials of brake pads. A friction material was used for the tests, in which the base recipe was
modified with various types of abrasive additives: 1. “low steel” – of low steel content, containing aluminium
and chromium oxides; 2. “hybrid” – containing in addition to abrasive components from the low steel family,
abrasive components such as zirconium silicate, magnesium oxide or iron oxides, which are characteristic of
the family of asbestos-free organic materials (NAO); and 3. “mild hybrid” – containing abrasive components
found in the friction materials of the NAO family, on the formation and structure of the so-called third body
on the surface of the brake disc as a result of braking. High-resolution scanning electron microscopy with
an X-ray analyser (SEM-EDS) equipped with a focus ion beam (FIB) was used to study film thickness,
morphology, and chemical composition. The results of the physicochemical analysis of the third body were
correlated with the results of tribological tests on a brake dynamometer adapted to the measurements of
acoustic signals (NVH – noise, vibration and harshness). The tests were carried out in accordance with the
SAE-J2522 procedure, commonly known as AK-Master. The obtained results confirm the important role
played by the so-called third body, formed on the surface of the brake disc for safety (COF), durability (wear
of friction elements) and the acoustic spectrum accompanying braking.
Subgrupos A1 y A2 en receptores de glóbulos rojos del Servicio de Medicina Transfusional del Hospital Dr. Julio Villacreses Colmont.
Authors: Buchely Toala Erika Patricia , Hernández Orchard Virginia Cecilia
Published: August 2022

El presente trabajo de investigación determinó la frecuencia de subgrupos A1 y A2 en receptores de sangre del Servicio de Medicina Transfusional del Hospital Dr. Julio Villacreses Colmont; por tratarse de un hospital oncológico, donde el tratamiento de los pacientes requirió de soporte hematológico constante, la seguridad transfusional es una prioridad. Las variantes débiles para los subgrupos de A representan para el personal del Servicio de Medicina Transfusional un desafío por las discrepancias que se presentaron en el momento de la tipificación directa e inversa, siendo más frecuente la identificación de los subgrupos A1 y A2, en relación a otras variantes del grupo A. La metodología que se usó en este trabajo investigativo fue de enfoque cuantitativo, descriptivo y de corte transversal; donde se incluyeron todos los receptores de concentrado de glóbulos rojos grupo A y AB obtenidos en el periodo de Enero a Junio del 2021.
Changes in ovarian structures, blood biochemical and hormonal profile in double Ovsynch treated conceived and non-conceived Jaffarabadi buffaloes
Authors: RAVAL R J , PATBANDHA T K , TRANGADIA B J , DHAMI A J , KAVANI F S
Published: August 2022

The present study comprised 12 post-pubertal acyclic buffalo heifers (40-50 months of age) and 6 postpartum lactating acyclic buffalo cows. Animals were monitored for ovarian changes by ultrasonography along with blood sampling on different days of hormonal treatment, on day 27 of protocol and on day 12, 21 and 35 post-insemination. Total 10 animals (55.56%; 9/12 heifers; 1/6 buffalo) conceived at fix timed artificial insemination (FTAI) and remaining 8 animals were considered as non-conceived for comparison. Significantly higher number of large follicles was observed on day 7 with reduction in mean diameter of subordinate follicles at day 26, decreased plasma levels of FSH on day 17, 24 and 26; increased plasma level of LH on day 27, with higher insulin level in conceived animals as compared to non-conceived animals. Significant reduction in number of large follicles was recorded on day 21 post- AI in conceived animals. The difference in the levels of progesterone was statistically significant between conceived and non-conceived animals at day 35 post-AI. There were highly significant positive correlations among population of different size follicles, total follicles and largest and subordinate follicles diameter, whereas they had negative correlation with plasma protein and cholesterol both in conceived and non-conceived animals, but their correlations with plasma LH, insulin and estrogen were significant and positive only among non-conceived group.
Individual and combined effects of dietary supplementation of probiotic and essential oil on the growth performance, immunity status, gut health and jejunal histomorphology of broiler chickens
Authors: PIPALIYA GEETA , YADAV AJIT S , SINDHOORA K , GOPI MARAPPAN , ROKADE JAYDIP , TIWARI ASHOK KUMAR
Published: August 2022

The present study was conducted to evaluate the individual and combined effects of probiotic and essential oils on the performance of broilers. Day-old broiler chicks (240) were allocated to 5 groups in completely randomized design to give 6 replications per treatment group with 8 birds in each replicate. The birds of different groups were supplemented with antibiotic growth promoter (CTC 15%) at the level of 335 mg/kg (T1), essential oil formula (TCLVC 1.5×) (T2), L. fermentum NKN51 (107 cfu/g) along with MOS (0.3%) and sodium butyrate (0.03%) (T3), and combination of L. fermentum NKN51 (107 cfu/g) and essential oil formula (TCLVC 1.5×) in presence of MOS (0.3%) and sodium butyrate (0.03%) (T4). The control group was provided basal diet only with no other supplementation. The birds were reared for a period of 6 weeks and examined for growth performance including weekly body weight, average daily gain, weekly FCR, average feed intake, cell mediated and humoral immunity, gut microbiology, jejunal histology and stress parameters including heterophil-lymphocyte ratio and serum corticosterone levels. The group supplemented with combination of probiotic and essential oil formula (TCLVC 1.5×) had significantly better growth performance, cell mediated and humoral immunity and improved jejunal histology in terms of villus height, villus width, VH: CD ratio and intestinal absorptive surface area. No significant difference was observed in stress levels of different groups in terms of heterophil-lymphocyte ratio and serum corticosterone levels. The study depicted that combined supplementation of probiotic and essential oil had affirmative response on performance parameters of broiler chickens.
Effects of inorganic and nano copper supplementation on haematology, blood biochemical and plasma mineral status in growing cattle
Authors: KUSHWAHA RAJU , KUMAR VINOD , KUMAR MUNEENDRA , VASWANI SHALINI , KUMAR AVINASH
Published: August 2022

Effect of inorganic and nano copper supplementation on growth performance, haematology, blood biochemical and plasma mineral status in growing Sahiwal heifers was studied. Animals (24) were randomly allocated into four groups having six animals in each and fed for 120 days. Feeding regimen was similar in all the groups except that treatment groups were supplemented with 0 mg copper, 10 mg inorganic copper, 5 and 10 mg of nano copper per kg DM in four respective groups. Nutrient requirements were met by feeding concentrate mixture, berseem and wheat straw. Feed intake and growth performance were similar in all groups. In Cu supplemented groups, Hb content, PCV and RBCs count was higher than non-supplemented group. Dietary supplementation of Cu did not exert any effect on biomarkers of energy and lipid mobilization, i.e. plasma glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, non-esterified fatty acids and beta hydroxyl butyrate concentration. There were no significant effect of treatment on plasma total protein, albumin, globulin, urea nitrogen and creatinine levels in all four groups. Alkaline phosphate was lower in Cu supplemented groups but AST, ALT and bilirubin values were similar in all the groups. Plasma Cu levels were higher in Cu supplemented groups than non-supplemented group. There were no changes in plasma levels of Ca, P, Zn and Fe in all the groups. Finally, it was concluded that nano Cu @ 5 ppm can be selected for feeding in growing cattle as it exerts similar effects as showed by 10 ppm inorganic Cu.
Hepatoprotective and nephroprotective efficacy of Cichorium intybus following imidacloprid induced subchronic toxicity in WLH cockerels
Authors: Deeksha Maletha  , Satya Pal Singh  , S RAMANARAYANAN
Published: August 2022

The current research work was undertaken to evaluate the hepatoprotective and nephroprotective potential of Cichorium intybus following subchronic exposure of imidacloprid in white leghorn (WLH) chicks. Thirty, 6 to 8 weeks old chicks of 300-350 g weight were randomly and equally divided into five groups. Group I served as control and was fed normal grower ration and other were fed medicated ration containing Cichorium intybus leaf powder @ 5000 ppm in Group II, imidacloprid @ 100 ppm in Group III, imidacloprid @ 100 ppm + silymarin @ 100 ppm in Group IV and imidacloprid @ 100 ppm + Cichorium intybus leaf powder @ 5000 ppm in Group V, respectively, for 8 weeks. Biochemical parameters at 4th and 8th week revealed a significant increase in alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, γ-glutamyl transferase, lactate dehydrogenase, total bilirubin, indirect bilirubin, creatinine, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) with an increase in absolute and relative organ weights of liver and kidney after 8 weeks and a significant decline in total protein, albumin and globulin in imidacloprid treated Group III as compared to control (Group I). However, the simultaneous administration of Cichorium intybus leaf powder (CILP) in Group V revealed amelioration in these parameters at par with Groups I and IV. Thus, amelioration of imidacloprid induced hepatotoxic and nephrotoxic effects following simultaneous CILP administration indicates hepatoprotective and nephroprotective potential of Cichorium intybus in imidacloprid intoxicated cockerels.
Pengaruh Perencanaan Strategi Bank Mandiri Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan(Studi Kasus: Bank mandiri pusat bagian Corporate Banking)
Authors: Sari Asta Friska , Safaria Siti
Published: August 2022

A good organization has a clear purpose based on the vision and mission agreed upon by its founder. To realize that goals needed a way to achieve that is a strategy. This study aims to analyze the influence between : the development of strategies for internet banking and e-money products on the performance of the company, the implementation of the strategy of internet banking and e-money products to company performance and strategic strategy planning for internet banking products and e-money on the performance of the company. The method of research conducted in this research is descriptive method with correlational type. The population in this study are employees of Bank Mandiri Corporate Banking which amounted to 235 employees. Samples in this study were 148 employees. Sampling technique used is probability sampling. Probability sampling is a sample technique that provides equal opportunity for each element (member) of the population to be elected as a sample member. This research uses explanatory survey method which is a research method conducted on large and small population. Based on the above calculation, it is known that there is partial or simultaneous the influence between strategy development variable and strategy implementation toward organization performance for internet banking and e-money product. This research is in line with research conducted Nurhapna, Setya Haksam. The results of this study suggests that the existing strategic planning in Muhammadiyah Lamongan Hospital in 2014 is sufficiently categorized.

Keywords: Strategic Planning, Corporate Performance.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi implementasi kebijakan pengembangan jaringan kantor PT. Bank Negara Indonesia(Persero)Tbk
Authors: Rachman Fachrisya , Husaeni Martani
Published: August 2022

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness implementation of branch network (outlet) development policies at PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. The analysis techniques using the  McKinsey 7'S model framework approach. The result shows that there are several factors that affecting strategy implementation these are strategy, organizational structure, system and procedure, skill and staff, leadership styles and organizational culture. Strategic implementation are formulated based on Corporate Plan, organizational structure is designed refers to the functions of organization, systems and procedures company has standarized and systematic, leadership style has a high commitment by providing direction, motivation and ability to adapt changing environment conditions and decision making processes involving subordinates and become a good role models, HR Planning and development refers to Human Capital Architecture, standardization capability in order to improve competencies of employees and internalization of corporate culture to achieve company vision. Based on the analysis in this study found some obstacles in strategy implementation : (1) lack of optimal outlet performance in achieving the target; (2) bureaucratic and weak coordination among units; (3) lack of compliance with company's system and procedures; (4) leadership style of top management; (5) resistance to performance appraisal system;(6) effectiveness training program and performance outcomes (7) consistency of corporate culture in units level.

 

Key Words : Strategy Implementation, Model 7's McKinsey, Bank Network
Strategi pengembangan efisiensi kinerja karyawan pada PT. BSA Logistics
Authors: Syahputra Budi , Subanidja Steph
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pengembangan efisiensi kinerja karyawan. Objek didalam penelitian ini adalah PT. BSA Logistics. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive dengan unsur kesengajaan dengan menerapkan 5S (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke). Untuk menguji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini digunakan 3 tahap yaitutahap input dengan EFE dan IFE, tahap pencocokan dengan SWOT, kemudian tahap keputusan dengan QSPM.

 

Kata Kunci: Implementasi Strategi, Efisiensi Kinerja, EFE, IFE, SWOT, QSPM
Kelayakan Pengembangan Bisnis E-Marketplace Perjalanan Ibadah Umrah Pada PT. Sarana Transwisata Teknologi
Authors: Oktoyadi Oktoyadi , Wahyuni Sri
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this fnal project is to analyze and find out the business feasibility of umra travelling e-marketplace development by PT Sarana Transwisata Teknologi, viewed from market and marketing aspect and environmental aspect. The problems that arise in the implementation of umrah worship trips in Indonesia have encouraged PT Sarana Transwisata Teknologi to provide the e-marketplace that offers quaranteed umrah pilgrimage products. Using the concept of strategic management and competitive advantage, this final project analyzes the feasibility of developing the iGoUmroh e-marketplace business in the Umrah pilgrimage industry. Based on observations and interviews with actors in the Umrah travel industry, iGoUmroh e-marketplace has a competitive advantage over its competitors in the form of guarantees from the official guarantor institution for the products offered in e-marketplace. However, iGoUmroh must always innovate to be able to create new competitive advantages in order to survive and lead in the industry for organizing umrah pilgrimages
Pengaruh Struktur Modal Harga Batubara Acuan dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Sub Sektor Pertambangan Batubara yang Tercatat Pada Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2012 – 2016
Authors: Peranginangin Radian , Saragih Ferdinand
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of  Capital Structure (DER), Coal Index Price (HBA), and Profitability (ROE) against Value of Firm (PBV) either partially or simultaneously for period 2012-2016.  

This study uses panel data from the secondary data source. The population in this study are coal mining sub sector companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange, Sampling using purposive sampling selected based on the criteria set as many as 18 companies. Analytical techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis and panel data regression analysis with the help of EViews’ version 7.0 program. 

The analysis result, showing that capital structure partially has no significant impact on company value, while the coal index price and profitability has positive and significant impact on company value. Simultaneously, capital structure, coal index price and profitability has positive and significant impact on company value with contribution of 40.90%.
Perumusan Alternatif Strategi Pengembangan Pegawai Pada Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi R
Authors: Krisnaningsih Krisnaningsih , Karunia Luki
Published: August 2022

The writing of this research is conducted to obtain internal and external factor evaluation formulation which include strength, weakness, threat and opportunity, implements internal and external factor strategy into SWOT matrix and Internal External (IE) matrix and evaluates the result of strategy that have been obtained by using Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) to find alternative strategies that best fit for the needs of employee development at the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK). The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques are conducted through personal interviews, FGDs, documentation and document analysis. The results obtained by using EFE Matrix interpreted that the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) has been considered capable of managing and having a good strategy in exploiting the existing opportunities and to minimize the risk of external threats. the results obtained by using the IFE Matrix interpreted that the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) already be considered capable of managing and have a good strategy in maximizing its strength and improve its weaknesses. Employee development of Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) in the SWOT analysis staff development on the Corruption Eradication Commission is in quadrant II (positive and negative), this position signifies a strong organization face a great threat. In the IE matrix obtained EFE means the position of Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) employee development is between quadrant I and II is growing and building stage. In the QSPM matrix the alternative strategy obtained is a Strategy on alternative two, namely a strategy to create, improve and modify employee development programs.
Appraisal of Holistic and Analytical Literacy Instructions in Tanzanian Primary School English Classrooms
Authors: Lema Benedict
Published: August 2022

Performance in literacy among primary school pupils has sparked both academic and public concerns in Tanzania. This paper appraises the use of holistic and analytical approaches as used in learning English vowel phonemes in Kiswahili and English media primary schools based on performance indicators. Data was collected from Standard Two pupils in two primary schools in Temeke Municipality. An Achievement Test was used in data collection, which was administered to 60 Standard Two pupils. Data analysis was aided by the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS), Version 18 and Microsoft Excel. Although performance is skewed in favour of English medium primary schools, findings also suggest variations in pupils’ abilities irrespective of school category. This suggests that holistic and analytical approaches work better for some vowel phonemes than for others, and this calls for the need to determine the best practices for specific vowel phonemes.
ANÁLISIS SOCIOECONÓMICO PARA IDENTIFICAR OPORTUNIDADES DE DESARROLLO DE LA GANADERÍA DOBLE PROPÓSITO EN TROPICO SECO
Authors: Vences-Perez Jovel , Martinez-Garcia Carlos Galdino , Morales-Almaraz Ernesto , Albarran-Portillo Benito , Rayas-Amor Adolfo Armando , Vazquez-Armijo José Fernando , Garcia-Martinez Anastacio
Published: August 2022

Background. The dual-purpose production system is a major economic activity in rural areas due to the income generated from milk and meat sales. Objective. The aim was to conduct an economic analysis of three groups of dual-purpose production units. Methodology. The groups w: i. MIDP; with greater orientation to milk production; ii. TDP or traditional dual purpose and iii. MEDP that only produce meat. The information was obtained during 2015 by technical-economic assessment of 67 farms in the central highlands of Mexico. The partial budget methodology, and variance analysis (P<0.05) for economic and management indicators with normal distribution and Kruscal Wallis test (P<0.05) on the variables without normal distribution or expressed as a percentage were used. Also, a Student's t test was performed for the variables related to milk production only for MIDP and TDP groups. Results. Differences (P<0.05) between groups were observed in the labor available and agricultural area, values that were greater in MIDP, as well as the forage area in meat DP group. It was observed that MIDP are PU of recent creation, medium size (24.50 ± 5.72 cows) and contract labor; the TDP are old PU with older farmers and medium size to (26.1 3.70 ± 3.70 cows) and, meat DP group are old and small PU (15.20 ± 2.52 cows), with young farmers and family labor. Equally differences (P<0.05) between groups were observed in the total net margin for milk and cattle sales and in the unit net margin (ha and cow). In both cases, profits were greater in MIDP. Implications. The work contributed to the understanding of the dual-purpose livestock guidelines and their development based on the productive orientation. Conclusion. It concluded that milk production generates greatest economic profit and the activity it postulated as a development alternative, although number of PU is small and the traditional dual-purpose system is maintained in a stable economy activity. In counterpart, the meat production system presents greater economic instability and less development for the lowest profit margins.
TOXICITIES OF Annona DERIVATIVES AND SEMI-PURIFIED FRACTIONS AGAINST Zabrotes subfasciatus
Authors: Goncalves Gabriel Luiz Padoan , Ribeiro Lenadro Do Prado , Vendramim José Djair
Published: August 2022

Background. The Annonaceae botanical family is a promising source of new insecticidal molecules that can be used to protect stored beans against Bruchinae beetles due to its variety of bioactive compounds such as alkaloids and acetogenins. Bruchinae beetles are major pests of stored beans in the world. These beetles feed on stored beans and they promote high levels of damages. Objective. The present study assessed the lethal and sublethal effects of crude ethanolic extracts prepared from different parts (leaves, branches and seeds) of Annona montana, Annona mucosa, Annona muricata and Annona reticulata against the Mexican bean weevil, Zabrotes subfasciatus (Boehman). Methodology. It was performed toxicological bioassays by spraying ethanolic extracts and fractions from Annona species on grains surface. The treated grains were infested with adults of Z. subfasciatus. It was evaluated the number of dead insects, eggs, F1 progeny and damaged grains. Ethanolic extracts obtained by cold maceration [ratio 1:5 (v p-1)] were applied on grains surface (cv. Bolinha) at 1,500 ppm [extract (mg) grains (kg)-1]. Results. The seed extract from A. mucosa promoted 100% of mortality of Z. subfasciatus and completely inhibited the oviposition, the F1 progeny emergence and the damage on grains. In addition, it was also estimated the LC50 of the ethanolic extracts from seeds of Annona species. Interestingly, lethal concentrations varied according to Z. subfasciatus sex, and females supported higher doses than males. The ethanolic extract from seeds of A. mucosa presented the lowest LC50 value (571.82 mg kg-1) among all extracts. Thereby, it was submitted to liquid-liquid partition producing a hexane fraction and a remaining hydro-methanol phase. The former fraction killed 100% of insects whereas the later killed 20% of insects, but both of them promoted sublethal effects on Z. subfasciatus reducing the number of eggs and F1 progeny. Implication. The ethanolic extracts of A. mucosa, A. montana, A. muricata and A. reticulata can be used as raw material for the formulation of a botanical insecticide that can help small farmers. Conclusion. The ethanolic extracts from seeds of A. mucosa, A. montana, A. muricata and A. reticulata are highly toxic to Zabrotes subfasciatus and protected the stored beans.
RESPUESTAS ECOFISIOLÓGICAS DEL CULTIVO DE CAFÉ BAJO DIFERENTES CONDICIONES DE SOMBREAMIENTO
Authors: Fardim Christo Bruno , Luis Olivas Dionicio Belisario , De Oliveira Carvalho Arnaldo Henrique , Victor Colodetti Tafarel , De Souza Barros Vanessa Maria , Das Graças Teixeira Ariany , Tonole da Silva Ivanete
Published: August 2022

Background: Shade crops emerge as an alternative to reduce the effects of global climate change in conventional agriculture. Objective:  To analyze the ecophysiological responses of coffee cultivation (Coffea arabica L.) under different shading conditions. Methodology: Four treatments were established: coffee in full sun, coffee with shade of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz.), coffee with shade of banana (Musa sp. var Nanicon) and coffee with shade of palm (Euterpe edulis), in a completely randomized design with six replicates. In each treatment, the crops of cassava, banana and palm were planted in a center line between the lines of the coffee crop. The evaluation was carried out at 1:00 pm, and the variables studied were net assimilation rate of carbon (A), stomatal conductance (gs), transpiration rate (E), subestomatic concentration of CO2 (Ci), vapor pressure deficit (DPV), instantaneous efficiency of water use (A/E), intrinsic efficiency of water use (A/gs) and instantaneous efficiency of carboxylation (A/ Ci). Results: under shaded conditions, Coffee, showed the highest values for the net assimilation rate of carbon, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, instantaneous efficiency carboxylation, instantaneous efficiency of water use, intrinsic efficiency in water use, and reduced vapor pressure deficit, compared to growing in full sun. Implications. Growing coffee under shaded conditions improves its photosynthetic activity and makes more efficient use of water, this type of conduction being an interesting option for places with high insolation and with problems of water availability. Conclusion: The ecophysiological variables are influenced by the shading conditions, being that the shade provided by the banana favored the obtaining of higher values for the variables analyzed in the coffee crop.
AGENT ASSOCIATED WITH EARLY BLIGHT Alternaria alternata (FR.) KEISSLER IN THE Solanum lycopersicum L. TOMATO CROP IN MEXICO
Authors: Sanchez Arizpe Abiel , Galindo Cepeda Ma. Elizabeth , Arispe Vazquez Jose Luis , Garcia-Tapia E.
Published: August 2022

Background. Tomato is an important crop in Mexico, due mainly to its economic profitability. Objective. The objective of the research was to identify the agent associated with early blight in tomato at Morelos. Methodology. Samples of diseased plants were taken from a greenhouse at Jantetelco country of the Morelos state and taken to the laboratory. Later, 1 cm cuts of diseased and healthy tissue were made which disinfected with 3% sodium hypochlorite for 1 min and washed three times with sterile distilled water for 1 min. Later, four leaf cuts in were put in Petri dishes with PDA culture medium (Bioxon) kept at 25 °C ± 2 °C for 168 h, the pathogen purification was done by monoconidial cultures and pathogen identifying by morphocultural criteria and molecularly. Results. The agent associated with early blight was Alternaria alternata. Implications. Our result reveals the opportunity to improve the control of this pathogen. Conclusion. Although A. alternata to infect the fruit peduncle causing abortion, in this research the pathogen was found also in leaves.                        
PERFORMANCE AND PRODUCTIVE DIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE IN MOUNTAIN ENVIRONMENTS
Authors: Oliveira Elton de , Aquino Adriana Maria de , Assis Renato Linhares de , Soares de Mello João Carlos Correia Baptista , Angulo Meza Lidia
Published: August 2022

Background: The mountainous regions of the state of Rio de Janeiro, due to the way they were colonized, their land structures, and their technical, cultural and climatic conditions, offer unique conditions, not only for the formation of unique environments and characteristic products, but also for the development productive diversity that can provide greater efficiency and agricultural stability. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the performance of the agricultural sector of eighty-five municipalities in the state of Rio de Janeiro, with regard to three productive variables: cultivated area in hectares, number of different crops produced, and total revenue in Brazilian Reais, for the calendar year 2015. Methodology: Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was chosen for this analysis, because it allows the computation from these input (cultivated area) and output (number of crops and revenue) variables of an efficiency index for each municipality. Results: A dispersion plot of efficiency against the altitude of the administrative seat of the municipalities revealed that 68.23 % of the municipalities lay in the two quadrants corresponding to low altitude, low efficiency and high altitude, high efficiency, indicating a positive correlation of efficiency with altitude. Of the twelve efficient municipalities, eleven practice agriculture in mountain environments, at altitudes ranging from 355 to 871 m. Implications. Of the twelve efficient municipalities, eleven practice agriculture in mountain environments at altitudes ranging from 355 to 871 m. Conclusions: These results support the supposition that greater agrobiodiversity, as found in the mountainous regions of the state of Rio de Janeiro, contributes to greater agricultural efficiency.
CELL-WALL COMPOSITION AND DIGESTIBILITY OF FIVE NATIVE SHRUBS OF THE TAMAULIPAN THORNSCRUB IN NORTHEASTERN MEXICO
Authors: Chávez-Espinoza M. , Bernal-Barragán H. , Vásquez-Aguilar N. C. , Cantú-Silva I. , Cotera-Correa M. , Estrada-Castillón A. E. , González-Rodríguez H. , Sarquis-Ramírez J.
Published: August 2022

Background: Many trees and shrubs from different parts of the world have forage potential, because they are inexpensive local products used for small ruminants as feed resource, some of these native shrubs are currently already an important fodder resources in arid and semi-arid regions of Northeastern México. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the cell-wall composition and in vitro leaf digestibility of five shrub species: Celtis pallida, Croton suaveolens, Forestiera angustifolia, Guaiacum angustifolium and Parkinsonia aculeata. Methodology: Plant material was collected monthly from July 2018 to June 2019 at two sampling sites in Nuevo León, México: Linares and Los Ramones Counties. In vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) was calculated using the DaisyII incubator. Results: Non-structural carbohydrates (NSC) (total mean = 22.4% dry matter) varied significantly among species, sites, and months (p<0.001, p<0.05 and p<0.001, respectively). Conversely, neither acid detergent lignin (ADL) (8.4%), crude protein (CP) (21.9%), cellulose (12.5%), hemicellulose (20.8%), nor IVDMD (75.5%) varied significantly between sites. In general, NSC values were higher in Linares. The highest and lowest IVDMD values as per the DaisyII incubator were recorded in March and September, respectively. C. pallida showed the highest IVDMD associated with a high hemicellulose and low ADL values, whereas P. aculeata showed a lower IVDMD value and high cellulose content. Implications: All species maintained considerably high levels of digestibility, which might indicate an availability of high CP levels for consumption by ruminants in the semi-arid regions of northeastern México. Conclusion: It is concluded that the species under study can be considered as emergency feed resources for small ruminants throughout the year.
ESCENARIO DE CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO DEL BOSQUE SIEMPREVERDE DEL PÁRAMO RESERVA DE PRODUCCIÓN DE FAUNA CHIMBORAZO-ECUADOR
Authors: Vistin Daniel Adrian , Muñoz Eduardo Antonio , Ati Guicela Margoth
Published: August 2022

Background. Despite a large number of scientific disclosures on climate change issues, few studies show the effects on vegetation in high Andean ecosystems and especially within Protected Areas. Objective. Determine a predictive model using a radical scenario to establish the behavior of four species that make up the arboreal component of the forest remnants and their potential distribution for the year 2100. Methodology. By using 19 bioclimatic variables and the orography obtained from WorldClim, the QGIS software, MaxEnt and 221 occurrences of the four tree species, the current ecological niche was modeled and projected to 2100 based on the General Circulation Model (HadCM3) and the emissions of CO2 under the RCP 6.0 scenario. Results. In general, the result of the research envisions a highly negative outlook regarding the occupation area for 2100, determining that 125 ha will decrease due to the differentiation of temperature and precipitation (Bio7, Bio 14), however, 3734.63 ha will be created as new Proper sites to host these species due to the change that is specifically expected to the southeast of the reserve as a result of the increase in the planet's temperature. Implications. Results allow elaborating recommendations for adaptation to climate change and reducing future vulnerability. Conclusions. Due to the global importance that it represents for humanity and the complexity of the factors that influence the problem, a greater number of studies are necessary that contribute to a better understanding and contribute to the identification of risks and threats to generate timely adaptation strategies, mitigation and slowdown to the potential impacts of climate change.