bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Audit Tenure, Kompleksitas Operasi, Opini Audit Dan Ukuran Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP) Terhadap Audit Delay
Authors: Hilal Al Ambia  , Afrizal  , Riski Hernando
Published: September 2022

This study aims to provide empirical evidence of the effect of audit tenure, operation complexity, audit opinion and size of public accounting firm (KAP) on audit delay simultaneously and partially. The population in this study are building construction sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The sample used in this study were 16 companies for 4 years with a total of 64 observational data. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that audit tenure, operation complexity, audit opinion, and the size of a public accounting firm (KAP) simultaneously affect on audit delay. Operation complexity and audit opinion partially affect on audit delay. Audit tenure and the size of the public accounting firm (KAP) partially have no effect on audit delay.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Likuiditas terhadap Agresivitas Pajak (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Sektor Energi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018-2020)
Authors: Matanari Dodi Antono
Published: September 2022

Taxation is one of the most important sources of funding for the development of facilities and infrastructure in any country. In Indonesia, the government has formulated various tax policies and regulations to maximize the income of the taxation department, because taxation can have a very large impact on government revenues and APBN budgeting. This of course requires companies to carry out tax aggressiveness, such as doing many ways in order to minimize tax payments. This study aims to examine the effect, profitability, leverage, and liquidity on tax aggressiveness in energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. Research data is secondary data in the form of financial reports from companies. While the population in this study are all energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling method where the total population is 72 companies. In accordance with the criteria of the selected sample, the sample companies in this study were 24 companies. The data analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that Profitability, Leverage and Liquidity have no effect simultaneously on tax aggressiveness, Profitability does not affect tax aggressiveness, Leverage does not affect tax aggressiveness, Liquidity does not affect tax aggressiveness.
"Feedback null controllability for a class of semilinear control systems"
Authors:   ", CÂRJĂ O. ,   ”OCTAV MAYER” MATHEMATICS INSTITUTE, ROMANIAN ACADEMY IAŞI 700505, ROMANIA", LAZU A. I. ,   "DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS ”GH. ASACHI” TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY IAŞI 700506, ROMANIA"
Published: September 2022

"For a class of semilinear control systems we get null controllability results and estimates for the minimum time function by considering appropriate feedback laws."
Operators with Brownian unitary dilations
Authors:   ", SUCIU LAURIAN ,   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND INFORMATICS ”LUCIAN BLAGA” UNIVERSITY OF SIBIU, SIBIU, ROMANIA"
Published: September 2022

Certain bounded linear operators $T$ on a complex Hilbert space $\h$ which have 2-isometric liftings $S$ on another space $\ka \supset \h$ are being investigated. We refer also to a more special type of liftings, as well as to those which additionally meet the condition $S^*S\h \subset \h$. Furthermore we describe other types of dilations for $T$, which are close to 2-isometries. Among these we refer to expansive (concave) operators and also to Brownian unitary dilations. Different matrix representations for such operators are obtained, where matrix entries involve contractive operators.
"On certain boundary value problems associated to some fractional integro-differential inclusions"
Authors:   ", CERNEA AURELIAN ,   FACULTY OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE UNIVERSITY OF BUCHAREST ACADEMIEI 14, 010014 BUCHAREST AND ACADEMY OF ROMANIAN SCIENTISTS ILFOV 3, 050044 BUCHAREST, ROMANIA",   ",   FACULTY OF MATHEMATICS UNIVERSITY OF RIJEKA, CROAŢIA"
Published: September 2022

"Two classes of fractional integro-differential inclusions with certain boundary conditions are studied. The existence of solutions is established in the case when the set-valued map has nonconvex values."
Publishing house “Izmarahd”: ideological and culturological conditions of creation and activity
Authors: Pirko Mariya , Yakymovych Bohdan
Published: September 2022

After the failure of the liberation struggle of the 1917–1920s, Ukrainian lands became again divided between neighboring states. The way to saving Ukrainian identity under the authority of the Second Republic of Poland was through the establishment of a narrow dialogue with all parts of the society. Understanding could be achieved by bringing a printed word to each town, village, and every Ukrainian family. It became the main task of national societies that began to work during Ukrainian-Polish confrontation.
Cooperatives and unions, financed through large authorized and working capital played a leading role in the Ukrainian publishing movement in interwar Galicia. The article is an attempt to analyze the issues of the editions of publishing cooperativ “Izmarahd”, which, in our opinion, had a great influence on the formation of the consciousness of the Ukrainian people who was found themselves under Polish rule.
Material and organizational problems forced publishing house “Izmarahd” to learn in detail the demand for a printed word, to select the subject of publications more carefully, to find the best ways to submit the material, and to improve the book distribution system. The topics of books of “Izmarahd” consisted of publications of professional translations and original Ukrainian works, which helped to restore the cultural ties of Ukrainians of the East and the West. The cooperative had its own bookstore, the fund of which was represented by Ukrainian and Polish publications of publishing houses in Ukrainian lands and in exile.
Some editions of the “Izmarahd” cooperative, which were distinguished by a high level of printing and art, received literary prizes and awards at international exhibitions. Despite the desire to cheapen books, publishers took care of artistic design of printed matter, enriched texts with illustrative material. The organization widely used advertising in magazines, press publications (because in the reading practice of the peasants periodicals prevailed over books), its own books. Readers were not offered “dry” lists of books, but their characteristics and evaluation, not only to satisfy but to shape the tastes of Ukrainian people.

Keywords: publishing cooperative “Izmarahd”, Mykhailo Matchak, ukrainian issues, books distributed, national conscioness.
“Memories of the Idzykowski” as a source in the study of the publishing house “Leon Idzykowski”
Authors: Kosaniak Nataliia
Published: September 2022

A description of the document of the memoir genre “Pamiętniki Idzikowskich” (Memoirs of the Idzikowskis) as a source for the history of book and music publishing in Ukraine in the second half of the XIX – first quarter of the XX century, dedicated to the history of the publishing company and the activities of four generations of members of the Idzykowski family in this matter is characterized. The text of the document combines genre features of memoirs and historical research. The compiler Yuriy Idzykovsky syste¬matized the materials by sections, factual material — by chronological principle on the basis of his own memoirs, materials of the family archive. Leon Idzikovsky Publishing House is the most famous and powerful institution, which for almost a century played a major role in the cultural life of both Kyiv and the entire Russian Empire, as well as interwar Poland. The firm included a publishing house, a bookstore, a finished goods warehouse, a library, a concert office, a book publishing school, a bookbinding house, a printing house, and was one of the leading cultural centers, covering a wide range of cultural and educational services.

Keywords:Idzikowski, memoirs, Polish nobility, music publishing activity, publishing trade enterprise, music shops, music publications.
Investigating the Significance of Coxhead’s Academic Word List for Self-Access Learners
Authors: Wangdi Thinley , Shimray Ringphami
Published: September 2022

The present study explored Thai EFL university students’ perceived benefits of self-learning Coxhead’s Academic Word List (AWL) (Coxhead, 2000) on their academic communicative skills and whether or not it should be incorporated into academic textbooks. The study employed a mixed-method design. A survey questionnaire and semi-structured interviews were used to collect the data. The result revealed that the majority of the participants held positive attitudes toward learning Coxhead’s AWL on their own. They agreed that Coxhead’s AWL helped them to enhance their receptive and productive academic communicative skills. Participants also acknowledged that incorporating Coxhead’s AWL into the academic textbook might help EFL university learners in various ways, particularly to improve their academic reading, listening, writing, and speaking abilities. In conclusion, although this study provides no empirical evidence of how knowledge of AWL helps improve students’ academic communicative skills, the study provides some practical guidelines for self-access contexts, a theoretical basis on how AWL is viewed by EFL university students along with a new direction to future research.
Keywords: Coxhead’s (2000) AWL, self-access learners, academic words, receptive and productive skills, Thai EFL
Mirror symmetry and aging: The role of stimulus figurality and attention to colour
Authors: Martinovic Jasna , Huber Jonas , Boyanova Antoniya , Gheorghiu Elena , Reuther Josephine , Lemarchand Rafael B.
Published: September 2022

Symmetry perception studies have generally used two stimulus types: figural and dot patterns. Here, we designed a novel figural stimulus—a wedge pattern—made of centrally aligned pseudorandomly positioned wedges. To study the effect of pattern figurality and colour on symmetry perception, we compared symmetry detection in multicoloured wedge patterns with nonfigural dot patterns in younger and older adults. Symmetry signal was either segregated or nonsegregated by colour, and the symmetry detection task was performed under two conditions: with or without colour-based attention. In the first experiment, we compared performance for colour-symmetric patterns that varied in the number of wedges (24 vs. 36) and number of colours (2 vs. 3) and found that symmetry detection was facilitated by attention to colour when symmetry and noise signals were segregated by colour. In the second experiment, we compared performance for wedge and dot patterns on a sample of younger and older participants. Effects of attention to colour in segregated stimuli were magnified for wedge compared with dot patterns, with older and younger adults showing different effects of attention to colour on performance. Older adults significantly underperformed on uncued wedge patterns compared with dot patterns, but their performance improved greatly through colour cueing, reaching performance levels similar to young participants. Thus, while confirming the age-related decline in symmetry detection, we found that this deficit could be alleviated in figural multicoloured patterns by attending to the colour that carries the symmetry signal.
Designing entrepreneurial networks: development of corporations network potential evaluation method for corporations operating in the Russian Arctic.
Authors:   Institute for Management Research, Meteleva Marina A.
Published: September 2022

In a number of previous publications devoted to the design of entrepreneurial networks, methods for assessing the network entrepreneurial potential of territories, considered as a set of entrepreneurial potentials of the stakeholders of the territory, are presented. In particular, an assessment is made of the entrepreneurial potential of the infrastructure business, civil organizations, public authorities and the population of the territories of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. Corporations operating in the territory have a great influence on the quality of innovation processes, so the task of assessing the entrepreneurial potential of corporations in the territories is very important. The main idea is the formation of a methodology for assessing the network potential of the stakeholders of the territory based on the criteria for the distinctive features of entrepreneurship: innovation, creativity, information content and riskiness. The purpose of the study is to develop a methodology for assessing the network entrepreneurial potential of corporations in the territory and determining the potential of the territories of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. The paper proposes a new approach to assessing the network entrepreneurial potential of corporations in terms of their viability as sources of venture capital and forms of participation in innovation processes based on operational information presented in the accounting (financial) statements of corporations and posted on special Internet resources. As a result of the study an assessment methodology was developed, with the help of which the network entrepreneurial potential of corporations in the territories of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation was determined; the venture behavior policy of large resource holdings of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation such as PJSC MMC Norilsk Nickel, PJSC Gazprom, PJSC Novatek and subsidiaries affiliated companies, was assessed. It was concluded that the corporations of the Russian Arctic territories demonstrate a high potential as a source of venture capital, therefore, there is a high probability of their interest in entrepreneurial innovation projects, the form of participation in which is determined by the type of venture policy. The results of the study are a part of the further development of methodology for the formation of an effective network actor’s composition in the Russian Arctic.
Financial and investment potential of the population of the northern and Arctic regions of the Russian Federation: assessment, implementation and capacity tools.
Authors:   Luzin Institute for Economic Studies of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Chapargina Anastasia N.
Published: September 2022

The development of the regional economy depends on availability and possibility of realizing its financial and investment potential. The potential for the regional economy is first of all formed by business entities and households, which then acts as a resource for the fiscal, financial and credit system. The purpose of the study is to assess the financial and investment potential of households, identifying the level of its implementation in the Arctic and northern regions, determining capacity-building mechanisms, including taking into account regional specifics, and developing recommendations to enhance the role of households in shaping the investment potential of the region. In the course of the study, the following results were obtained, which determine its scientific novelty. An analysis of the structure of the use of population incomes showed a boom in consumer spending in the northern and Arctic regions — an increasing trend in recent years to shift the preferences of the population to spend income, satisfying growing needs, rather than saving. It has been proved that the population of the regions is characterized by a conservative type of savings behavior, focused mainly on unorganized forms of savings, which limits the formation of financial and investment potential. Indicators that assess the investment activity of the population and the level of potential realization were calculated and analyzed. It has been determined that the formation of the financial and investment potential of households can be influenced through seven capacity-building mechanisms, each of which provides its own tools for its implementation. The choice of these instruments should meet the interests of the population and promote the development of savings and investment processes. Within the framework of the indicated capacity-building mechanisms, specific tools are proposed to increase the financial and investment potential of households living in special natural and climatic conditions of the Arctic and the North and having special motives and goals for generating savings, taking into account the grouping of regions. The results of the work contribute to the formation of ideas about the financial and investment potential of households, capacity-building mechanisms and can be used to develop a science-based policy of regional authorities to attract household funds to the investment system of the region.
Scenarios for the development of oil and gas companies in Russia in the context of international economic sanctions and the decarbonization of the energy sector.
Authors:   Peter the Great Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University, Saitova Alexandra A. , Ilyinsky Alexander A. ,   Peter the Great Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University, Fadeev Alexei M. ,   Luzin Institute for Economic Studies of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: September 2022

The current stage of development of the domestic energy industry is characterized by two key areas: the need to comply with global requirements in the field of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and large-scale international political and economic restrictions on Russia, which led to the transformation of the geopolitical map of the world and markets for Russian energy resources. It is becoming important to review and adapt strategic priorities in the field of sustainable development and growth directions for the domestic oil and gas complex, in particular the issues of reducing the carbon footprint during the period of sanctions. The purpose of the work is to analyze the stages of the modern development of the Russian oil and gas industry and develop strategic guidelines for overcoming the crisis associated with economic restrictions. Methodological and conceptual approaches of strategic management in the oil and gas sector are used. To analyze and identify possible solutions, it is proposed to divide the modern development of the oil and gas industry into stages related to the sequence of introducing international restrictive measures and domestic economic survival in the current situation. Various scenarios for overcoming the crisis are proposed, including the development of the domestic market for the consumption of hydrocarbons, the formation of logistics and infrastructure links with independent alternative consumers of domestic hydrocarbon raw materials, and others. The most probable is an integral development option for the oil and gas complex, which requires strengthening the stability and transparency of the relationship among the main organizational and economic actions on the part of the state, oil and gas companies and regulators. To implement this case scenario, we developed the interaction pattern, which will allow outlining the core activities for transition of the Russian oil and gas sector to a new development paradigm during world energy sector decarbonization under the influence of restrictive measures.
Barite raw market and prospects for the development of deposits in the Republic of Komi.
Authors:   Institute of Geology of Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kuznetsov Dmitriy S. , Burtsev Igor N. ,   Institute of Geology of Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kuznetsov Sergey K. ,   Institute of Geology of Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: September 2022

Barite is an important raw material used in various industries, which causes great interest in the raw material base, the prospects for its development and the involvement of new deposits in the industrial circulation.The purpose of the research is to analyze the current state and development trends of the barite raw material market and to assess the possibilities of resuming barite production in the Republic of Komi. It has been shown that the consumption of barite for many years is mainly associated with the drilling of exploration and production wells for oil and gas. At the same time, the use of barite in the chemical and other industries is increasing. Despite the development of a number of deposits in Russia, a significant amount of barite is imported from Kazakhstan, China, Netherlands and other countries, which necessitates an increase in the volume of mining operations and the involvement of new deposits in the industrial circulation. The characterization of the Khoilinsky barite deposit located in the Polar Urals in the Republic of Komi, is given. This deposit possesses significant reserves of high quality barite ores suitable for obtaining concentrates for various purposes. It has been concluded that the Khoilinsky deposit can be considered as one of the most promising. Its development will significantly increase the production of barite ores in Russia, reduce imports and meet the needs of the oil and gas, chemical and other industries, and increase export supplies.
Quality of Evidence Supporting the Effects of Ginkgo Terpene Lactone Preparations in Ischemic Stroke: An Overview of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses
Authors:   Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wu Xiaoqi , Fan Maoxia , Pan Yaobo , Guo Dona
Published: September 2022

Review question / Objective: 2.2.1 Type of studies SRs/MAs of Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) of GTLP for IS in any language. 2.2.2 Type of Participants Included patients were diagnosed with IS according to international or national standards, regardless of race, age, gender, time of onset, and source of cases. 2.2.3 Type of Intervention The intervention method in the control group was routine treatment, and the intervention method in the intervention group was GTLP treatment or GTLP combined with the treatment of the control group. 2.2.4 Types of outcomes Conclusions at least need to include clinical efficacy analysis and National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). Condition being studied: Stroke is the second leading cause of death and third leading cause of disability globally.Among them, ischemic stroke (IS) accounts for 70% of all stroke types. It is a central nervous system disease caused by cerebral blood circulation disorder, ischemia and hypoxia .The incidence rate is high and increasing year by year, the age of onset is younger, the disability rate is high, and most patients have different degrees of limb motor dysfunction.In order to reduce the burden of stroke on the society and the patient's family, many articles proposed to strengthen the primary stroke prevention - behavior change and drug intervention.
Diagnóstico oportuno de la displasia de cadera. Enfermedad que imposibilita de por vida
Authors: Méndez Guerrero Dr. Milton Andrés , Cárdenas Valencia Dra. Bárbara Estefanía , Villamarin Andino Dr. José Alejandro , Intriago Perez Dr. Alexander Danilo , Vera Cedeño Dr. Carlos Jamil , Díaz Rodríguez Dra. Jennyfer Paola
Published: September 2022

La displasia de cadera es una enfermedad que se define como un retardo en el desarrollo y maduración de los elementos que forman esa articulación, constituida por la cabeza femoral y el acetábulo o porción cóncava de la pelvis que la recubre. Cuando la relación entre ambas estructuras óseas se pierde, provoca trastornos que van desde una subluxación hasta una alteración total o luxación. El espectro de deformidades varía desde una ligera incongruencia entre las superficies articulares del ilíaco y fémur, que traerá un desgaste prematuro de dicha articulación, hasta la situación más grave cuando la cabeza femoral está afuera del acetábulo, provocando muchas alteraciones colaterales como escoliosis, reducción de dicha extremidad, atrofias en rodilla y en la cadera contralateral; además de provocar dolor y parálisis de la articulación mencionada. Todo este espectro de alteraciones convierte al individuo en un ser incapacitado con una carga social y económica para su familia y la sociedad. De tal manera la importancia de un diagnostico precoz y una atención oportuna tiene un pronóstico favorable para la función motora y la calidad de vida.
Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos como estrategia en la planificación microcurricular de docentes del bachillerato técnico
Authors: Manobanda Calberto Leonardo Isidro , Vásquez Guerrero Rina Maribel , García Castro Nelso Gonzalo , Rumiguano Carrera Daysi Marilú
Published: September 2022

La investigación tiene como objetivo implementar el Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos (ABP) como una estrategia metodológica microcurricular para el mejoramiento del desempeño docente en el Bachillerato Técnico (BT) cuyo enfoque metodológico cualitativo aplicado a través de entrevistas, observaciones áulicas y grupos focales en cinco instituciones educativas: Caluma, Segundo Ulpiano Figueroa, Sabanetillas, Las Naves, y Dr. Gonzalo Tapia Gaibor de la Dirección Distrital 02D04 Caluma  - Echeandía – Las Naves – Educación, provincia Bolívar brindó resultados a consideración de la entrevista, el Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos contiene elementos de coyuntura de gestión significativos y auténticos por el contacto con la realidad para la optimización  de  la calidad  del  servicio  educativo;  en  tanto,  el  proceso áulico docente contiene

brechas pedagógicas en los momentos de consolidación y aplicación siendo necesario el fortalecimiento de propiedades metodológicas activas en el docente siendo corroborado con el grupo focal donde los docentes afianzaron la importancia del ABP en la enseñanza del BT. En conclusión, la investigación reflejó la viabilidad de incorporar en el desempeño docente el ABP como herramienta de alcance de aprendizajes significativos y auténticos en el estudiante de las figuras profesionales del Bachillerato Técnico
FACTORES DE RIESGO Y NIVEL DE CONOCIMIENTO SOBRE CÁNCER CERVICOUTERINO PRESENTE EN MUJERES PERTENECIENTES A UNA COMUNIDAD TOTONACA
Authors: Hernández Vázquez Alma , Baltazar Pedro María , Bautista Hernández Gildardo , Techalotzi Amador Abigail
Published: September 2022

El cáncer cervicouterino (CaCu) es una neoplasia que se desarrolla en los tejidos del cuello uterino; generalmente es ocasionado por el Virus del Papiloma Humano (VPH), e inicia con una neoplasia intraepitelial cervical. El presente trabajo analiza el nivel de conocimiento sobre el cáncer cervicouterino, así como los factores que aumentan el riesgo para padecer esta enfermedad en las mujeres entre 20 a 64 años de la comunidad Cinco de Mayo, Huehuetla, Puebla. El diseño de la investigación fue cuantitativo, descriptivo y de corte transversal. Por medio de un muestreo no probabilístico e intencional, se encuestaron a 142 mujeres con el rango de edad de 20 a 64 años de la comunidad de Cinco de Mayo, Huehuetla, Puebla. Como resultado, se encontró que el 2.8 % ha tenido una infección por VPH alguna vez. Al clasificar por nivel de conocimientos, el 50.7% se ubicó en conocimiento bajo, el 19 % sin conocimiento, el 26.8% tiene conocimiento medio y solo el 3.5% demostró poseer un conocimiento alto sobre la enfermedad. Se concluye que, en la muestra de los participantes, existe una ausencia y bajo conocimiento sobre el CaCu, lo cual influye directamente en la no asistencia a la toma de la citología cervical, ya que no se considera como de importancia, ni se identifican algunas características que se poseen como factores de riesgo para el desarrollo del cáncer cervicouterino.
FACTORES ASOCIADOS A LA PREVALENCIA DE SOBREPESO Y OBESIDAD EN ADOLESCENTES INDÍGENAS
Authors: Esteban Juárez Flor , Juárez Méndez José , Vázquez Félix José , Parra Torres Nancy
Published: September 2022

El presente trabajo determina los factores nutricionales asociados al sobrepeso y obesidad de adolescentes de 12 a 18 años de la comunidad indígena de Lipuntahuaca, Huehuetla, situada en la Sierra Nororiental del Estado de Puebla. Un total de 155 estudiantes de la escuela Telesecundaria “Katusunin” y el Bachillerato Intercultural 001 fueron entrevistados. Los resultados mostraron que, el 30.4% de los adolescentes padece sobrepeso y obesidad, siendo el sobrepeso más frecuente en mujeres, mientras que la obesidad es proporcional en ambos sexos. El grupo etario más vulnerable se encontró entre 12-13 años, debido a que en esta etapa hay un cambios físicos y fisiológicos. Se encontró una relación entre la ingesta de alimentos que se consumen en la escuela y el incremento del índice de masa corporal, ya que el aporte calórico es elevado. Asimismo las conductas sedentarias, tales como la escasa actividad física, el uso de televisión, las redes sociales, entre otros y la presencia de antecedentes familiares se asociaron con la presencia de sobrepeso y obesidad. Es por ello, que es necesario el desarrollo de estrategias y modelos de prevención, para promover y prevenir el desarrollo de sobrepeso y obesidad en los adolescentes.
ЭТНОЯЗЫКОВЫЕ ОРИЕНТАЦИИ МОЛОДЕЖИ В БАШКОРТОСТАНЕ (ПО ДАННЫМ ЭТНОСОЦИОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ОПРОСА)
Authors: Сафин Фаиль Габдуллович , Идрисова Элина Фаилевна
Published: September 2022

Цель статьи заключается в раскрытии перспективы языкового поведения молодежи в Республике Башкортостан в условиях сложившейся этнолингвистической ситуации в регионе. Отмечается, что этнолингвистическая ситуация в республике отличается своей сложностью, так как ее этническая структура значительной долей представлена русским, башкирским и татарским населением, которые вместе составляют 90 % жителей Башкортостана. Несмотря на наличие трех крупных языковых ареалов, большинство населения республики проживает в городской местности, где доминирующим языком выступает русский язык. В республике также вполне компактно проживают более 100 тыс. чувашей, столько же марийцев и более 20 тыс. удмуртов, имеющих свою языковую среду. В местах компактного проживания данных национальностей в школах организовано обучение на родных языках или их изучение. Школы в большинстве своем расположены в сельской местности и практически являются национально-моноязычными, здесь общение между индивидами происходит на родном языке. Несмотря на это, языковые ориентации населения, особенно молодежи, направлены на использование русского языка.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN LOYALITAS PEGAWAI TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN DI DINAS PENDIDIKAN KOTA SUKABUMI
Authors: Stiaharti Rita
Published: September 2022

The main problem in this research is the low quality of service which according to the researcher's observations is caused by the competence and loyalty of employees who are not yet optimal. On the basis of these thoughts and considerations, the approach taken in this study uses a quantitative method using a questionnaire instrument. Based on the characteristics of the data used, this study uses a quantitative research approach. The analytical technique used is descriptive statistical technique which functions to classify data, work on, conclude, explain and present the processed results. It aims to make a pattern of cause and effect relationship between the value of a variable with other variables. The infrensial test was carried out through validity and reliability tests as well as classical assumption tests. Hypothesis testing is done through regression analysis. Shows that Service Quality is influenced by Employee Competence and Loyalty, either partially or simultaneously. Partially the quality of service is influenced by competence by 73.2% and employee loyalty by 61.8%. The conclusion in this study is that the Competence and Loyalty of Employees partially or simultaneously have an influence on the Quality of Service at the Dinas Pendidikan Kota Sukabumi.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPUASAN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAYANANPENDIDIKAN DENGAN METODE SERVICE QUALITY DAN IMPORTANCE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS DI SMK NEGERI 1 PALABUHANRATU
Authors: Rokhmani Rio
Published: September 2022

Students are direct users of the education service system, so schools must provide satisfaction and positive trust to students so that they believe that they are in a place that is suitable for developing their potential to be ready to face competition in society. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of education services at SMKN 1 Palabuhanratu and to find out what indicators need to be improved by SMKN 1 Palabuhanratu in order to improve service quality. This research method uses quantitative descriptive with Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. The results showed that simultaneously the level of satisfaction of students at SMKN 1 Palabuhanratu with their education services was "Quite Satisfied" or 53.18%. Furthermore, the performance indicators that must be improved by schools to improve services and the very high expectations of students towards their education are in the attributes (1) Teachers provide examples to their students about good education, (2) The education system implemented in this school is in accordance with developments. era, (3) Supervision of the learning process in this school is good, (4) The knowledge obtained by students at this school is in accordance with the expectations of students and their parents and (5) The skills obtained by students in this school are in accordance with the expectations of students and their parents
FENOMENA KINERJA BIROKRASI PEMERINTAH
Authors: Solihutaufa Encep
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the performance of the government bureaucracy, especially with regard to organizational efficiency, teamwork, and the relationship between leaders and subordinates at the Dinas Pendidikan in Kabupaten Sukabumi, the factors that support and hinder the performance of the government bureaucracy, especially with regard to service efficiency, teamwork, and leadership relationships. with subordinates. The research method used is descriptive, which is a study that describes the performance of the government bureaucracy from the point of view of the process approach by determining the descriptive variables, namely; service efficiency, teamwork, and leadership relationships with subordinates. The results of the research are the level of performance of the Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Sukabumi in carrying out the function is in a moderate level of performance, the organizational efficiency of the Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Sukabumi in achieving the function of education management is in a good level. Judging from the time indicator used in the implementation of services in the field of education. Judging from the cost indicators used, which are still low compared to the existing needs. Likewise, the employees used for the implementation of educational development services are inadequate compared to the needs required. The performance of the Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Sukabumi in building excellent teamwork to carry out the main tasks and functions of the service is formed on the basis of mutual trust, mutual respect and complementarity among all elements and layers of service. This can be seen from the results of research which shows that the teamwork created by the Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Sukabumi is at a moderate level.
Teaching negotiation skills to medical trainees enhances their leadership development
Authors: Elangainesan Praniya , Dixit Apurva , Sriharan Abi
Published: September 2022

In health care, negotiation is a crucial skill that physicians apply in many contexts, from delegating clinical duties to navigating work terms. Various strategies and approaches can improve the efficacy of these interactions, and it is increasingly important for medical curricula to be adapted in a way that fosters the development of certain skill sets centred around leadership. Negotiation falls into this category and is crucial in developing both management and clinical capacities. Although the literature identifies the relation between knowledge and skill in negotiating, there has been limited integration into curricular activities. This article provides an overview of negotiation strategies as examined in the literature. It includes the commonly used positional negotiation strategy as well as the more effective principled negotiation strategy developed by the Harvard Negotiation Project. We compare the usefulness of these two strategies using a real-world scenario and summarize the literature exploring the gap in the skill of negotiation among trainees. This can also serve to identify ways in which it can be incorporated as a standard in medical education. Overall, with the push for leadership development, we propose that negotiation should not be a skill that is expected to be gained through work experience, but as a formal part of the medical education curriculum.
Vier Wünsche für die osteuropäische Geschichte im Geschichtsunterricht
Authors: Schilling Horst
Published: September 2022

Die osteuropäische Geschichte wird im Geschichtsunterricht kaum berücksichtigt. Wenn der Fokus allerdings doch auf Osteuropa gelegt wird, so stets im Sinne einer rückständischen Betrachtung des Andersseins.
Daher wird diskutiert, wie es gelingen kann, basierend auf den geschichtsdidaktischen Grundlagen, die osteuropäische Geschichte auf Augenhöhe konstruktiv in den Geschichtsunterricht einzubinden.
Schule macht Museum
Authors: Kuhn Jonas , Gläser Mirjam
Published: September 2022

Wie kann eine zeitgemäße und zielgruppenorientierte Ausstellung partizipativ erarbeitet werden? Diese Frage wird am Beispiel der Neukonzeption der historischen Dauerausstellung im Jüdischen Museum in Rendsburg beantwortet.
Dabei wird besonders auf die spezifischen Rahmenbedingungen eines Jüdischen Museums in Deutschland eingegangen und ein exemplarisches Vorgehen beschrieben, wie Schüler*innen auf Augenhöhe einbezogen werden können.
A Thematic and Literary Analysis of Amos 5:4-7, 10-15: Implications for Ghanaian Leaders
Authors: Boaheng Isaac
Published: September 2022

This paper conducted a thematic and literary study of the book of Amos to ascertain how Amos’ message should inform contemporary Christianity. The prophet ministered to pre-exilic Israelites who were about to be destroyed because they had abandoned their covenantal responsibilities. The rich trampled upon and exploited the poor and the weak. Amos’ message was meant to call attention to the impending judgment and to give hope of future restoration. This paper used literary analysis to examine key themes in the book of Amos; including, Israel’s covenant relationship with Yahweh, Israel’s sin, call to repentance, social justice and future restoration. The study also provides a useful model for contemporary Ghanain leaders on God’s expectations for governance and leadership responsibilites especially towards the vulnerable in the society. Keywords: Amos, Justice, Repentance, Righteousness
Magnetic Reconnection in Black Hole Magnetospheres: Lepton Loading into Jets, Superluminal Radio Blobs, and Multiwavelength Flares
Authors: Kimura Shigeo S. , Toma Kenji , Noda Hirofumi , Hada Kazuhiro
Published: September 2022

Supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei launch relativistic jets, as indicated by observed superluminal radio blobs. The energy source of these jets is widely discussed in the theoretical framework of the Blandford–Znajek process, the electromagnetic energy extraction from rotating black holes (BHs), while the formation mechanism of the radio blobs in the electromagnetically dominated jets has been a long-standing problem. Recent high-resolution magnetohydrodynamic simulations of magnetically arrested disks exhibited magnetic reconnection in a transient magnetically dominated part of the equatorial disk near the BH horizon, which led to a promising scenario of efficient MeV gamma-ray production and subsequent electron–positron pair loading into the BH magnetosphere. We develop this scenario to build a theoretical framework on energetics, timescales, and particle number density of the superluminal radio blobs and discuss observable signatures in other wave bands. We analytically show that the nonthermal electrons emit broadband photons from optical to multi-MeV bands. The electron–positron pairs produced in the magnetosphere are optically thick for synchrotron self-absorption, so that the injected energy is stored in the plasma. The stored energy is enough to power the superluminal radio blobs observed in M87. This scenario predicts rather dim radio blobs around Sgr A*, which are consistent with no clear detection by current facilities. In addition, this scenario inevitably produces strong X-ray flares in a short timescale, which will be detectable by future X-ray satellites.
Lignicolous freshwater ascomycetes from Thailand: Introducing Dematipyriforma muriformis sp. nov., one new combination and two new records in Pleurotheciaceae
Authors: Bao Dan-Feng , Bhat Darbhe J. , Boonmee Saranyaphat , Hyde Kevin D. , Luo Zong-Long , Nalumpang Sarunya
Published: September 2022

During the study of lignicolous freshwater fungi from Thailand, three pleurotheciaceous species were collected from freshwater habitats in Thailand. Two were identified asPleurothecium aquaticumandRhexoacrodictys fimicola, and the third is a new speciesDematipyriforma muriformissp. nov..Rhexoacrodictysis accepted in Pleurotheciaceae based on phylogenetic analysis.Rhexoacrodictys nigrosporais transferred toDematipyriformabased on phylogenetic analysis and morphological characters.Pleurothecium aquaticumandRhexoacrodictys fimicolaare reported from Thailand for the first time.
Comment amener le consommateur à vraiment pratiquer la sobriété ?
Authors: Guillard Valérie
Published: September 2022

Une majorité de citoyens approuvent l’idée selon laquelle, face aux enjeux climatiques et écologiques, la sobriété devient indispensable. Pourtant, les pratiques sobres s’imposent encore très peu dans les faits. Au travers de ses travaux, Valérie Guillard explore cette contradiction pour tenter d’en comprendre les raisons, sous un angle original : celui du marketing. Cette démarche l’a conduite à aborder la notion de sobriété en interrogeant les manières de faire évoluer les comportements des consommateurs dans les différents secteurs.
Une approche de l’autodétermination tout au long de la vie commence dès la petite enfance avec le soutien des parents et des enseignants
Authors: Palmer Susan B.
Published: September 2022

Certains aspects de la faculté d’autodétermination à l’âge adulte sont présents dès le début de la vie et intégrés dans les processus développementaux tels que le langage et les choix à faire dans l’environnement. Les actions complètement indépendantes concernent moins la petite enfance et sont plus pertinentes pour les jeunes et les adolescents qui se préparent à la vie d’adulte, mais les enfants peuvent bénéficier d’opportunités pour utiliser des éléments constitutifs de l’autodétermination tels que faire des choix, prendre des décisions simples et se fixer des objectifs avec le soutien structuré des adultes. Le présent article décrit les orientations théoriques de l’autodétermination et met en exergue les résultats de la recherche et les applications pratiques pour les enfants avec ou sans troubles du développement. Il est important que les professionnels, les familles, etc. manifestent un haut niveau d’attentes envers les enfants et mettent en valeur les aspects du comportement autodéterminé qui font naturellement partie de la petite enfance. Cet article présente également un modèle adapté d’une pratique fondée sur l’expérience dans l’éducation pour que les familles participent au fonctionnement autonome d’un enfant. Parents, professeurs et personnels auxiliaires ne doivent pas manquer de s’intéresser aux aspects développementaux d’un comportement autodéterminé qui commence précocement et qui se poursuit tout au long de la vie.
Communication et influence à l’ère numérique : quels enjeux pour la Gendarmerie nationale ?
Authors: Lesueur François-Xavier
Published: September 2022

Pour répondre aux enjeux informationnels numériques, la Gendarmerie dispose d’une politique de communication éprouvée et d’une empreinte ancienne et cohérente dans le monde digital. La révolution numérique en marche nécessite toutefois de ne pas se contenter de ce constat et de suivre résolument les évolutions permanentes du cyberespace pour renforcer l’offre de la Gendarmerie. Cet effort, à inscrire dans une nouvelle stratégie nationale de communication, conditionnera l’influence de la Gendarmerie et demandera un engagement conséquent dans les domaines des ressources humaines, des technologies émergentes ainsi que de la recherche, en partenariat avec de nombreux acteurs publics et privés.
Contribution à l’exploration comparative de l’accompagnement personnalisé des entrepreneurs de nécessité et d’opportunité
Authors: Trabelsi Karim
Published: September 2022

Personnaliser l’accompagnement entrepreneurial en partant d’une page blanche peut ralentir et désorienter les accompagnants. Pour éviter de tels risques, nous explorons comparativement dans cet article l’accompagnement personnalisé des entrepreneurs de nécessité et d’opportunité. Les résultats d’une enquête menée auprès de 56 entrepreneurs tunisiens et de deux responsables de structures d’accompagnement publiques révèlent que l’aide individualisée de ces deux types d’entrepreneur présente des similitudes et des différences. L’accompagnement est, dans les deux cas, psychologique et composé selon le profil et la triade ambitions/besoins/contexte de l’entrepreneur. Par contre, s’il est planifié, bienveillant, empathique, mobilisateur et prolongé pour les entrepreneurs de nécessité, il s’avère construit, heuristique, créatif et émancipateur pour les entrepreneurs d’opportunité.
Indépendance, diversité du genre du conseil et qualité de l’information financière : le rôle modérateur du contrôle familial
Authors: Lakssoumi Fatima , Moussa Abdelkarim
Published: September 2022

L’objectif de notre article est double. Il s’agit, d’une part, d’examiner la relation existant entre les caractéristiques du conseil d’administration, notamment son indépendance et sa diversité de genre, et la qualité de l’information financière. D’autre part, il est question d’étudier l’effet modérateur du contrôle familial sur ladite relation. Nous avons, à ce titre, développé et testé nos hypothèses en utilisant des données relatives à un échantillon de 38 entreprises marocaines cotées sur la période 2010-2018. Les résultats obtenus semblent indiquer que la diversité du genre au conseil est liée négativement aux pratiques de gestion des résultats, notre proxy de la qualité de l’information financière. En revanche, nos résultats démontrent un effet défavorable de l’indépendance des administrateurs sur la qualité des résultats ; l’hypothèse du rôle disciplinaire des administrateurs indépendants n’est pas ainsi soutenue dans le contexte marocain. Enfin, nos résultats révèlent que le contrôle familial modère positivement la relation entre l’indépendance du Conseil et la gestion du résultat comptable.