bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Dampak Pembiayaan Produktif Bermasalah Terhadap Kesejahteraan Karyawan Di Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah Kantor Cabang PIM Palembang Pada Tahun 2021
Authors: Adellia Novia , Faizal Moh. , Meriyati Meriyati
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai Analisis Dampak Pembiayaan Produktif Bermasalah Terhadap Kesejahteraan Karyawan Di Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah Kantor Cabang PIM Palembang Pada Tahun 2021. Adapun rumusan masalah yang di bahas dalam penelitian ini ialah (1) Apakah dampak pembiayaan produktif bermasalah terhadap kesejahteraan karyawan di Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah Kantor Cabang PIM Palembang, (2) Bagaimana strategi untuk mengantisipasi risiko pembiayaan produktif bermasalah di Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah Kantor Cabang PIM Palembang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dampak pembiayaan produktif bermasalah terhadap kesejahteraan karyawan dan mengetahui strategi mengantisipasi risiko pembiayaan produktif di Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah Kantor Cabang PIM Palembang. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan sumber data primer dan sekunder yang bertujuan menjelaskan mengenai pembiayaan produktif bermasalah. Hasil dari penelitian ini akan dideskripsikan dengan perhitungan metode pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data triangulasi. Pembiayaan bermasalah atau Non Performing Financing (NPF) adalah suatu penyaluran dana yang dilakukan lembaga pembiayaan oleh nasabah itu terjadi hal-hal seperti pembiayaan yang tidak lancar, pembiayaan yang debiturnya tidak memenuhi persyaratan yang dijanjikan, serta pembiayaan tersebut tidak menepati jadwal angsuran. Sehingga hal tersebut memberikan dampak negatif bagi kedua belah pihak (debitur dan kreditur).
Peran Pembiayaan Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) Syariah Terhadap Perkembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah Kantor Cabang PIM Palembang
Authors: Gustiana Natasya , Aravik Havis , Meriyati Meriyati
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini berjudul peran pembiayaan Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) Syariah terhadap perkembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) Di Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah Kantor Cabang PIM Palembang. Bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Bagaimana implementasi pemberian pembiayaan KUR Syariah terhadap UMKM di Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah Kantor Cabang PIM Palembang   (2) Bagaimana perkembangan UMKM terhadap pembiyaaan KUR Syariah di Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah Kantor Cabang PIM Palembang, (3) Apa faktor pendukung UMKM dalam melakukan pembiyaaan KUR Syariah di Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah Kantor Cabang PIM Palembang, banyak UMKM yang masih kekurangah modal untuk pengembangan usahanya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penerapan pemberian pembiayaan KUR Syariah, mengetahui perkembangan UMKM terhadap pembiayaan KUR Syariah dan mengetahui factor pendukung UMKM dalam melakukan pembiayaan KUR Syariah di Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah Kantor Cabang PIM Palembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data primer dan sekunder dan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan pada saat pengumpulan data dalam periode tertentu. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pembiayaan KUR Syariah berperan penting terhadap pengembangan UMKM di Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah kantor cabang PIM Palembang, yaitu membantu nasabah yang membutuhkan modal untuk usahanya. Tentunya setelah diberikan tambahan modal, usaha yang memiliki nasabah terlihat mengalami peningkatan begitupun juga pendapatannya baik dari jenis Usaha, Mikro, Kecil, maupun Menengah.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR AGAMA KRISTEN MATERI PERAN MANUSIA MEMELIHARA ALAM MELALUI METODE PERMAINAN PUZZLES PICTURE GAME SISWA KELAS VII SEMESTER I SMP NEGERI 1 SIEMPAT NEMPU
Authors: Sinaga Edin
Published: May 2023

Pada masa lalu proses belajar mengajar untuk mata pelajaran Agama Kristen Protestan terfokus kepada guru dan kurang terfokus pada siswa. Akibatnya kegiatan belajar mengajar lebih ditekankan pada pengajaran dari pada pembelajaran.  Tugas guru adalah membuat agar proses pembelajaran pada siswa berlangsung secara aktif, efektif, kreatif, menarik dan menyenangkan, dengan memperhatikan pendekatan sains, serta “ Learning to do, Learning to know, Learning to be and Learning to live together “ (Depdiknas 2003 : 43). Rumusan permasalahan pada penelitian ini adalah apakah melalui permainan puzzles pictured game dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar agama kristen terhadap materi peran manusia memelihara alam. Dari hasil penelitian yang sudah dilaksanakan  dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada kelas VII semester I SMP Negeri 1 Siempat Nempu Kecamatan Siempat Nempu Kabupaten Dairi, pembelajaran melalui permainan puzzles pictured game dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep pada mata pelajaran Agama Kristen khususnya materi ”Peran Manusia Memelihara Alam”. Melalui media gambar puzzle dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam berkomunikasi dan kerjasama antar siswa serta hasil belajarnya. Guru mendapat kemudahan dalam berkreasi dan berinovasi pada pembelajaran, lebih efektif dan efisien untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran mengalami peningkatan seiring dengan semakin optimalnya pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan permainan gambar puzzle.
North Korea’s power structure by period a study(Centered on the party)
Authors:   Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute, Woo Hee Choul , Hong Soon Jin
Published: May 2023

The above paper is a party-centered research and analysis of the power structure of each era in North Korea. North Korea does not seem to maintain its normal state in the North’s special political environment, which actually leads to the third succession of Kim Il-sung, Kim Jong-il and Kim Jong-un, with the 8th Party congress held in 2021 in the Notth. It can be said that the Kim Il-sung era, when North Korea was founded, was some what close to the socialist state centered on the party, but the importance of the party was recognized due to the military-first politics during the Kim Jong-il era, but its role was very weak. But forming the third-generation hereditary state to Kim Jong-un, whose origins are unknown in any country, the North’s leader is trying to rule the countty today by a system based on a party-state power structure based on patriotism with in the or bit of a normal socialist state. It can be tnought that the 8th Party Congress held in North Korea in 2021 represents that. There fore, this paper predicts the relationship hetween the North Korea in 2021 represents that. There fore, this paper predicts the relationship between the North Korea party, government, and military durint North Korea’s three hereditary governance and how they will change around Rodongdang through review of existing reseaech papers, analysis of recent situation in North Korea, and analysis of nuclear power plant data related to North Korea.
Influence of Plasma Gas Flow Rate on the Mechanical and Microstructural Aspects of Plasma Arc Welded Titanium Alloy Joints
Authors: T Pragatheswaran , S Rajakumar , V Balasubramanian
Published: May 2023

In the present investigation, the effect and role of plasma gas flow rate on the formation of microstructure during plasma arc welding of Ti6Al4V titanium alloy were studied using microscopic observation, energy dispersive spectroscopic analysis, tensile tests and microhardness measurements. Plasma gas flow rate influences the arc pressure, arc constriction, and stability. The transformation of plasma arc from conduction mode to keyhole mode causes severe changes to the microstructural characteristics of the titanium welds. This transformation takes place with slight variations of PGFR. Weld geometries increase with an increase in the PGFR. The microstructural examination shows that there are various phases formed during the variation in PGFR. Fusion zone had acicular α and widmanstätten α. Mechanical properties (i.e) strength and hardness of the joints increase with an increase in plasma gas flow rate. In the joint welded with 1 L/min, there is the formation of α-case which is an oxygen rich brittle subsurface structure and found detrimental to the ductility of the joints.
Dampak Penggunaan Quantum Teaching Terhadap Pembelajaran Pada Mata Pelajaran IPS
Authors: Pandu cahya Widihartanto  , Sujarwo Sujarwo
Published: May 2023

Education is one of the most important parts in an effort to advance the life of the nation. Because of the need for special attention in the use of learning models to support the course of learning. Quantum teaching is one of the suitable learning models to be applied to the course of learning. In this article, we will discuss the impact given by the use of quantum teaching on social studies subjects in junior high schools. Writing articles using the article review method by presenting the contents of various previous studies to find out how the impact given by the use of quantum teaching is. Quantum teaching has a positive impact on the learning system that affects several things. starting from learning outcomes, how students can be motivated to learn, and also the emergence of various kinds of potential that are given to the implementation of more interesting learning styles to be given to students
Comportamento sedentário e nível de atividade física em acadêmicos do curso de Educação Física durante a pandemia de CoViD-19: um estudo transversal
Authors: Moura Denise Costa , Gualberto Pedro Ian Barbalho , Gonçalves Meirele Rodrigues , Dornellas Liege Coutinho Goulart , Deresz Luís Fernando
Published: May 2023

Introdução: O distanciamento social pode ter influenciado nos níveis de atividade física (NAF) e no comportamento sedentário (CS) de muitas pessoas durante a pandemia da CoViD-19, inclusive em estudantes de Educação Física.
Objetivo: Avaliar o NAF e o tempo de CS nos meses de janeiro a abril ano de 2021 e examinar a presença de fatores de risco cardiometabólicos para CoViD-19 em discentes de Educação Física da UFJF-GV, durante a pandemia do novo Coronavírus.
Métodos: Foram coletados dados sociodemográficos, tempo de CS (Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire) e NAF (versão curta do Questionário Internacional de Atividade Física). A comparação entre os participantes (mulheres vs. homens) foi realizada pelo teste Mann-Whitney, Qui-quadrado ou teste exato de Fisher e foi considerado significativo p ≤ 0,05.
Resultados: Dos 183 discentes matriculados no curso, foram obtidas 102 respostas, 62 (60,8%) homens, mediana de idade de 22 anos e 6º período da graduação (1º – 9º). Um discente (1%) relatou ser diabético, dois (1,9%) hipertensos e quatro (3,9%) dislipidêmicos. O tempo mediano de CS semanal da amostra foi de 1.253 minutos com destaque para o tempo (2 a 6 horas/dia) em uso de computadores e aparelho celular em 79 (77,4%) e 93 (91,1%) discentes, respectivamente. Ainda, 70 (68,6%) participantes foram classificados como fisicamente ativos. Mesmo os classificados como fisicamente ativos apresentaram elevado tempo de CS.
Conclusão: Os resultados desse trabalho indicam que, durante a pandemia, ainda que os discentes do curso de Educação Física sejam fisicamente ativos, o tempo de CS é elevado.
Efeitos da potencialização pós-ativação sobre o desempenho em diferentes modalidades do atletismo olímpico: um estudo retrospectivo
Authors: Borba Diego Alcantara , Lacerda Lucas Túlio de , Salgado José Vitor Vieira
Published: May 2023

Introdução: O rendimento neuromuscular pode ser diretamente afetado por uma atividade condicionante através dos mecanismos de potencialização pós-ativação. Dessa forma, as atividades condicionantes são exercícios que melhoram passageiramente as condições orgânicas para o desempenho em uma atividade física posterior.
Objetivo: Avaliar os efeitos da potencialização pós-ativação (PPA) decorrentes das próprias tentativas no desempenho de alto rendimento em saltos horizontais e lançamentos do atletismo.
Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo quantitativo com dados retrospectivos. Foram extraídos os resultados de 398 atletas finalistas dos campeonatos mundiais de atletismo (2018 e 2019) e dos jogos olímpicos (2004 a 2020) nas modalidades masculina e feminina do salto em distância, salto triplo, arremesso de peso, lançamento do disco, dardo e martelo. Foram computados apenas os resultados dos atletas que conseguiram pelo menos três tentativas válidas de um total de seis. As informações foram coletadas no site oficial da Federação Internacional de Atletismo (IAAF). Foi utilizada as frequências do melhor e pior resultado entre as tentativas para avaliar os efeitos das tentativas sobre o resultado. O nível de significância para diferença estatística foi de p< 0,05.
Resultados: O melhor resultado ocorreu com maior frequência na tentativa 3 comparado às tentativas 1, 2 e 4. Melhores resultados também ocorreram com mais frequência na tentativa 5 comparado à tentativa 4. A pior tentativa ocorreu com mais frequência na tentativa 1.
Conclusão: Os resultados sugerem que as tentativas iniciais acumuladas atuaram como atividade condicionante, sendo estas capazes de desencadear potencialização pós-ativação.
Exploratory Study on Use of Self among Korean Social Workers in Chicago Area
Authors:   Social Welfare Policy and Practice, Bae Jinhyung
Published: May 2023

Social workers are always busy causing to complex and multiple clients’needs. But it is necessary that social workers reflect their self and use of self as the methods of service provision. This study examines Korean social workers’self and use of self, among social workers who were working in Chicago Area, to explore basic data for the necessity of self reflection. First, literature review about use of self was studied. Through the purposive sampling, 8 different Korean immigrant social workers were selected. Data were collected with individual in-depth interviews with more than 2 hours for each. Data were analyzed by subject analysis with coding and finding concepts, sub-categories, and categories. Whole subject was introduced in the end of the result. As the result, 57 concepts, 17 sub-categories, and 6 category turned out as the Korean social workers’use of self. First category was “in born characters led and kept them as social worker”. Second category was “connecting real experience continuously with recognitions”. Third category was “productive utilization with resource and skills”. Fourth category was “keeping on concerns for growth of themselves and the agency they work for”. Fifth category was “using the means that can encourage and recharge”. Last category was “preparation for present self connecting to the future self”. Based on the result, necessity of reflecting in born and experimental effect, religion/multiple relations, neighboring resources, cultural competences based practice, systematization for reflecting themselves and sharing individual and agency concerns, recognizing and fulfillment of self-care methods were suggested.
Novel Pumping System based on Micro-Hydro Turbine and Centrifugal Pump coupled using EVT Induction Machine. Application in Rural Area Irrigation
Authors: Cendoya Marcelo G. , Verne Santiago A. , Battaiotto Pedro E.
Published: May 2023

In this article, a topology for energy conversion oriented to water pumping for irrigation in remote areas is proposed. A micro-hydraulic turbine working at fixed speed, in a "run-off-river" configuration, drives a centrifugal pump through a variable electric transmission (EVT). An EVT based on induction machines was selected, with the stator directly connected to a weak AC grid but the internal rotor fed by a variable frequency drive, allowing an adjustable pump speed. The grid supplies a base power for residential consumption, while the hydro turbine increases the available power for irrigation and thus augmenting productivity of the land uphill and beyond the vicinity of the watercourse. The grid also provides an assistance function, absorbing/delivering a reduced amount of power in case the hydraulic resource is excessive/insufficient for the requested water pumping. As the turbine delivery is constant, the water pumping requirement establishes the power exchanged between turbine, AC grid and pump. For this reason, an analysis to quantify the power flow in the system components for different pump speeds has been carried out. The system modeling is described and computer simulations, using a specific pump speed profile, are presented to validate the performed theoretical analysis.
virtuella världen
Authors: Åström Anna-Maria
Published: May 2023

Budkavlen 2017 handlar om den ”virtuella världen” med ett uttalat kvinnligt perspektiv. Här frågas vilken betydelse den virtuella världen har i vår vardag, i vårt sätt att kommunicera och vilka möjligheter den innebär den för oss att ta del av samhällelig och kommersiell service samt och söka och dela information. Analyser av sjuksköterskeyrkets förändring via digitaliseringen, av hur olika modebloggare hittar sina nischer på nätet och hur ett Facebookforum ”Glesbygdsgirls” för fram en annan typs kvinnlighet än den urbana mainstream, publiceras här. Ytterligare presenteras två inhemska nätverk och tidskrifter, nämligen Artefacta/Artefactum och Laboratorium för folk och kultur.
Modebloggerskor
Authors: Petersson McIntyre Magdalena
Published: May 2023

Fashion bloggers
 
In the mid 2000s, the fashion blogger appeared as a new media figure. The young women who wrote about fashion, shopping, and private lives aroused rapid criticism from the established media because of their huge impact. The emergence of fashion, beauty - and shopping blogging is a further development of a culturally defined combination between femininity and consumption that is both intensified and adapted to today's digital culture, as well as a changing view of gender. In the article, this development is interpreted as an expression of what Gill (2007, 2016) critically called a postfeminist sensitivity, and where the equivalence between femininity and feminism is determined. However, instead of a critical discussion of post feminism, the intention here is to show that this activity can also be interpreted as a negotiation with those cultural definitions of femininity that are in circulation.
 
The article is based on an ethnological method using deep interviews with bloggers in the wider fields of fashion, beauty and shopping. Although none of the informants described their blog as pronouncedly feminist, many considered that this was true of their blog with regard to certain aspects. These included featuring a body or a fashion that does not comply with the norms, combining something traditionally feminine with enterprise and computer technology, and not compromising on your dreams. The informants embraced traditional female values such as beauty care, consumption and motherhood, but tried to infuse them with new, to some extent feminist, meanings. By this means, they negotiate meanings in the relationship between femininity and feminism in specific ways.
 
Blogging challenges, in a specific way, the boundaries between the physical and the digital body, the concept of a real I and a blog I, and perceptions of femininity and feminism. However, in order to become a successful blogger, it was also necessary for the informants to negotiate their position with regard to intimacy, family information, transparency with themselves, and collaborating with companies that they did not believe in. The informants chose different ways to deal with such borders. In dealing with these borders and also in the crossing of them the norms of femininity are revealed; this lack of boundaries also solves the relationships between economy and intimacy, culture and nature, consumption and production. If the detention to a private sphere has subordinated women in history, then making visible the constructed character of this private sphere, is also a refusal to accept cultural beliefs about femininity as based on natural principles. The relationship between economy and intimacy is dissolved by exposing the private sphere as a means of work.
Med döden som protagonist
Authors: Sandberg Christina
Published: May 2023

Lectio om föreställningar om döden
Christina Sandberg disputerade för doktorsgraden vid ämnet Nordisk folkloristik den 17 december 2016 vid Åbo Akademi med avhandlingen Med döden som protagonist. En diskusanalytisk fallstudie om dödens makt. Som opponent fungerade professor Birgitta Meurling från Uppsala universitet och som kustos biträdande professor Lena Marander-Eklund.
https://www.doria.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/128277/sandberg_christina.pdf?sequence=2
PREDICTION AND STUDY OF THE OCCURRENCE OF CERVICAL CANCER RECURRENCE
Authors:   Samarkand State Medical University. Samarkand. Uzbekistan, Ubaydullayevna Ortikova Hilola , Sobirovna Esankulova Bustonoy ,   Samarkand State Medical University. Samarkand. Uzbekistan, Bakhtiyorovich Musayev Mexroj ,   Samarkand State Medical University. Samarkand. Uzbekistan
Published: May 2023

Cervical cancer has been found to have increased morbidity and mortality in women around the world. Despite complex treatment according to stratification, the risk of relapse is observed in up to 40% of patients Purpose of the study: - Improving the result of early diagnosis of recurrence of cervical cancer stump after complex treatment, by determining the value of the immune response by immunohistochemical markers in combination with the results of complex research methods Materials and methods: - The basis of the research work was a retrospective analysis of the results of the examination and complex treatment of 87 patients with cervical cancer who were treated and treated at the Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Center of Oncology and Radiology of Uzbekistan, as well as in its Samarkand Regional Branch from 2012 to 2017. All patients underwent complex treatment of 4 courses of polychemotherapy according to the scheme fluorouracil + cisplatin, laparotomy, extended hysterectomy according to Wertheim type and combined radiation therapy of the small pelvis according to the BOX type. All patients were divided into 2 groups. The first control group consisted of 32 (36.8%) patients with cervical cancer who underwent complex treatment in various sequences, without relapse for three years. The second group included 55 (63.2%) patients with the same diagnosis, but in whom, after complex treatment, an early relapse was detected at the preclinical stage. Results: - In the study of intense infiltrate with lymphoid follicles, it was mainly observed with the degree of tumor differentiation G-3 and G-4, which amounted to 21 (80.7%) patients in the relapse group, while in the control group in 19 (61%) which significantly higher (p≤0.05). In group 1, negative expression was noted in highly and moderately differentiated tumors 9 (29%). With low and undifferentiated tumors, moderate and high expression of VEGF (50%) was noted, with further observation in these patients, locoregional recurrence was noted. In the second group, where there was a relapse of the cervical stump by histological examination, high expression with G-4 was noted in 8 (30.7%), and with G-3 moderate expression in 6 (23%) cases. Low intensity was observed only in 1 (3.8%) G1.As can be seen in Table 4.2, negative expression during relapse, i.e. the absence of lymphoid Conclusions: - Based on our research, differences in cellular immunity play a significant role. In patients without relapses, an increased cellular density of T3DM and T20 was observed, and in patients with relapses and severe course of the disease, low lymphoid density. We should note that in our study, the strongest predictor of prognosis is the number of CD3 + cells per mm 2.
PEDAGOGICAL CATEGORIES OF PHYSICAL EXERCISES IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION CLASSES TAUGHT IN HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Lecturer Of The Department Of ", Bahadirovna Khamraeva Zukhro ,   Physical Culture And Sports Activities",   Of The Tashkent Financial Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2023

The categorization of physical exercises into categories is their distribution into groups that are linked together according to their most important signs. The teacher will be able to determine the nature of physical exercises with the help of categories, consequently, relieve the choice of exercises, which will meet the requirements of the pedagogical task. As long as the discipline of physical education develops, it becomes rich continuously with new information, while categorization does not always remain the same.
MILITARY LEARNING AND INSTRUCTION ON LEADERSHIP QUALITIES AS TAUGHT AT THE ACADEMY OF THE ARMED FORCES OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Chairman Of The Leadership Department At The Armed Forces Academy Of Uzbekistan, Ibragimov Murod M.
Published: May 2023

This article reveals the content of modern requirements for the officer-commander of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Uzbekistan, according to which the training and education of cadets and students of the Academy of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Uzbekistan is carried out. It should be noted that the concept of "leadership" in the Armed Forces of the Republic of Uzbekistan is determined by commanding qualities - spiritual and moral, military professional, personal. The Central Asian idea of leadership differs from the Western one in that it is inextricably linked with the team and is built on the principle of integrity and unity.
Aplicaciones móviles en el proceso de Enseñanza Aprendizaje de las Matemáticas
Authors: Moreira Barre Fresia , Anzules-Pareja Mayra , Solís-Zambrano Ramón , Santos-Arguello Narcisa , Rodríguez Pierre Ascencio
Published: May 2023

Las herramientas tecnológicas han transformado el mundo educativo, sin embargo, en la práctica, son pocos los docentes que emplean estos recursos para favorecer el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje de las matemáticas. El presente estudio se realizó con el propósito de evaluar la percepción sobre el uso de aplicativos móviles en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje de las matemáticas en una institución educativa de Guayaquil. La metodología empleada fue de paradigma positivista, enfoque cuantitativo. El tipo de investigación fue descriptiva-de campo, con un diseño no experimental-transaccional. Se utilizo una encuesta como técnica de recolección de datos, mediante un cuestionario con 10 preguntas. La muestra estuvo conformada por la totalidad de los estudiantes de 5to grado la institución educativa (35) y los docentes de matemáticas (6) por lo que se empleó un muestreo censal. Los datos fueron procesados mediante la estadística descriptiva. Los resultados revelaron que los docentes de matemáticas están dispuestos a la adopción de aplicaciones como parte de sus métodos, pero no se encuentran capacitados con estrategias diseñadas para el seguimiento de resultados en dichas plataformas móviles; desde el enfoque estudiantil prevalece el entusiasmo, pero cierta resistencia ante la escasa motivación que reciben.
Métodos de imagen y patrones Radiológicos en pacientes con Tuberculosis Diagnosticados de Covid-19 – Actualidad - Revisión Bibliográfica.
Authors: Peñafiel Yancha Doris Estefanía
Published: May 2023

Independientemente la tuberculosis constituye una enfermedad infecciosa de larga data que afecta las vías respiratorias y puede progresar a tal gravedad que deteriora el sistema inmune, frente a la pandemia de la COVID 19, se atribuye un factor de riesgo de gravedad tras la infección por el virus SARS CoV–2 ya que produjo una reducción del 25% en la detección y manejo durante 3 meses, según lo establecido por la OMS. Objetivo: Determinar los métodos de imagen óptimos y los patrones radiológicos presentes en tuberculosis y Covid-19, de modo patológico unificado correlacionado en pacientes con tuberculosis diagnosticada previamente.  Material y métodos: Revisión sistemática en las bases de datos de Medline, PubMed, Scielo, SERAM y OMS, de los años 2016 – 2021. No se hicieron restricciones respecto al tipo de estudio. Resultados: Los hallazgos radiográficos correspondientes a tuberculosis incluyen; adenopatías, consolidación, excavaciones, patrón miliar, derrame pleural y cavernas, mientras que los hallazgos radiográficos correspondientes a Covid-19 se han clasificado según el sistema BSTI en el que el patrón clásico determina: múltiples opacidades pulmonares bilaterales, ya sea focos de condensación o vidrio esmerilado, con predominio zonal inferior y periférico. No se determinaron patrones clásicos para coinfección en pacientes con diagnóstico de tuberculosis. Conclusión: Los métodos de imagen óptimos para la determinación de tuberculosis o COVID–19 lo constituye en mayor eficacia la técnica tomográfica seguida de la radiografía simple de tórax, siendo a la vez esta última, la más usada.
Caracterización de la Escritura Creativa de los trabajos de Composición de los Alumnos de Segundo Semestre de Preparatoria
Authors: García Páramo José Antonio
Published: May 2023

Si bien el término de escritura creativa no es nuevo, actualmente representa un recurso educativo para la alfabetización, pues la lectura y la escritura siguen representando retos complejos para educadores, instituciones educativas y la sociedad en general. Por lo anterior, se ha generado una rúbrica validada por el juicio de expertos que tuvo como objetivo el caracterizar la escritura creativa de las y los estudiantes de segundo semestre de bachillerato. El proceso se fundamentó en las teorías de la creatividad de Torrance y Guilford en cuanto a fluidez, originalidad y flexibilidad; en el de la imaginación o la fantasía con las teorías de Vygotsky y Frugoni; las habilidades de la escritura en cuanto a coherencia y cohesión; el pintoresquismo de Logan y Logan; por último, en la estructura de cuento que ayudaron a caracterizar la escritura creativa de los educandos. El estudio fue de carácter exploratorio con una metodología cualitativa. Se eligieron 31 cuentos a través del muestreo por conveniencia, a partir de los proyectos finales de la materia de Taller de Lectura y Redacción 2 del semestre enero-junio 2019 de la preparatoria del Campus Américas de la Universidad De La Salle Bajío, ubicada en León, Guanajuato.
INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF ADDING A SUPPORT SLEEVE TO A SIX-BOLT STEEL CIRCULAR PIPE CONNECTION CLIP ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Authors: YAVUZ Mustafa Murat , BULDANLIOĞLU Osman Berk
Published: May 2023

In this study, the effect of adding a support sleeve for a pipe connection with 6 bolts of equivalent distance was investigated. The research was carried out with a package program that is widely used in finite element analysis. The lip geometry used for bolts and connection has been simplified for ease of analysis. As a material, steel with standard features was used in the models and static analyses were made. Factors that the connection may encounter most in operating conditions; The axial tension between the pipes, the internal pressure within the pipe and the bending effect with an applied moment were investigated. In addition, the pre-loading condition applicable to the bolts was applied as displacement to all 6 bolts for tensile condition and to 3 bolts subjected to tension for bending condition. In the results, the connection region was determined as the region where the stresses were concentrated under all different loading conditions and it was seen that the applied support sleeve did not show any benefit in reducing the stresses. It was determined that the preload applied to the bolts increased the stresses. Preloading only had a limited positive effect on the bending behaviour.
A Study on the Relationship between ESG Activities and Earnings Management of Chinese Listed Companies
Authors:   Academic Society of Global Business Administration, Liu Haijing , Lee Hyun-Ah
Published: May 2023

This study analyses the relationship between ESG activities and earnings management of Chinese listed companies, using a sample of 2,054 firm-year observations of companies listed on the Chinese stock exchange A market from 2004 to 2018. The study conducts a multiple regression analysis for ESG index provided by Bloomberg and the level of earnings management measured through discretionary accruals. As a result of the analysis, it is found that the higher the ESG index of Chinese listed companies, the lower the level of earnings management. In addition, ESG is subdivided into three dimensions: environmental, social, and governance. As a result of analyzing the relationship between the evaluation index and earnings management for each dimension, it is found that the higher the environmental or governance index, the lower the level of earnings management. However, social index is not statistically related to the level of earnings management. This indicates that the relationship between ESG activities and earnings management can differ depending on the sub-dimensions. In the case of Chinese listed companies, in particular, among ESG activities, environmental and governance dimensions appear to be closely related to the financial reporting decision-making. This study is the first to empirically analyze the relationship between ESG activities and earnings management of Chinese listed companies. The results of this study suggest that although ESG in Chinese listed companies was recently introduced, the government's top-down policy promotion has an overall effect on the actual implementation of ESG activities.
FLIGHT PHASE CLASSIFICATION FOR SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES
Authors: Leško Jakub , Andoga Rudolf , Bréda Róbert , Hlinková Miriam , Fözö Ladislav
Published: May 2023

This article describes research on the classification of flight phases using a fuzzy inference system and an artificial neural network. The aim of the research was to identify a small set of input parameters that would ensure correct flight phase classification using a simple classifier, meaning a neural network with a low number of neurons and a fuzzy inference system with a small rule base. This was done to ensure that the created classifier could be implemented in control units with limited computational power in small affordable UAVs. The functionality of the designed system was validated by several experimental flights using a small fixed-wing UAV. To evaluate the validity of the proposed system, a set of special maneuvers was performed during test flights. It was found that even a simple feedforward artificial neural network could classify basic flight phases with very high accuracy and a limited set of three input parameters.
Assessment of effects of moon phases on hospital outpatient visits: An observational national study
Authors: Uddin Mohy , Nursetyo Aldilas Achmad , Iqbal Usman , Nguyen Phung-Anh , Jian Wen-Shan , Li Yu-Chuan , Syed-Abdul Shabbir
Published: May 2023

Objectives

A vast amount of literature has been conducted for investigating the association of different lunar phases with human health; and it has mixed reviews for association and non-association of diseases with lunar phases. This study investigates the existence of any impact of moon phases on humans by exploring the difference in the rate of outpatient visits and type of diseases that prevail in either non-moon or moon phases.

Methods

We retrieved dates of non-moon and moon phases for eight years (1st January 2001–31st December 2008) from the timeanddate.com website for Taiwan. The study cohort consisted of 1 million people from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) followed over eight years (1st January 2001–31st December 2008). We used the two-tailed, paired-t-test to compare the significance of difference among outpatient visits for 1229 moon phase days and 1074 non-moon phase days by using International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) codes from NHIRD records.

Results

We found 58 diseases that showed statistical differences in number of outpatient visits in the non-moon and moon phases.

Conclusions

The results of our study identified diseases that have significant variations during different lunar phases (non-moon and moon phases) for outpatient visits in the hospital. In order to fully understand the reality of the pervasive myth of lunar effects on human health, behaviors and diseases, more in-depth research investigations are required for providing comprehensive evidence covering all the factors, such as biological, psychological and environmental aspects.
CANCER PREDICTION IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE PATIENTS BY USING MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS
Authors: Moayedi Fatemeh , Karimi Javad , Dashti Seyed Ebrahim
Published: May 2023

Colon cancer is one of the most common spread cancers in the world, which leads to total death of 10%. Prediction of onset of cancer, and the cause of its development in these patients can be of an enormous help and relief to those affected, as they can get back their “normal” life. Data mining and machine learning are important intelligent tools for classification, prediction and hidden relation extraction between patient information. We collected data from Shahid Faghihi Hospital in Shiraz. Features collected are as follows: Gender, age, duration of cancer before surgery, number of times the patients used bathroom, taking anti-inflammatory drug prednisolone, duration of drug use and dosage, kind of surgery and number of times consulted and retreatment of surgery, incontinence, etc. After pre-processing and data cleaning stages, effective features were extracted, and also occurrence of cancer predicts by using different classification algorithms. Then association rule mining algorithms like Apriori were used for obtaining any internal hidden relation between entries. Approaching them with different algorithms and assessing them with support vector machine was with highest prediction accuracy (84%). Due to unbalanced dataset, we chose cost sensitive support vector machine. In another aspect, after applying Apriori algorithm, the conditions of non-inflammation were extracted based on dataset features. Some significant outcomes are in what follows. If surgery treatment or diagnosed was less than 5 years, the possibility of developing colon cancer is lower. Also, as the duration of disease increases, the possibility of reoperation increases, as confirmed by the interiors. Since this issue with these features was raised for the first time in this paper at the suggestion of internists, early detection of cancer and also the extraction of effective laws can be of help to the medical community. In future, to get higher accuracy, the improvement of the dataset in terms of number of samples and colonoscopy image features is considered.
DUAL-SCALE CNN ARCHITECTURE FOR COVID-19 DETECTION FROM LUNG CT IMAGES
Authors: Singh Alka , Gopi Varun P. , Thomas Anju , Singh Omkar
Published: May 2023

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a terrible illness affecting the respiratory systems of animals and humans. By 2020, this sickness had become a pandemic, affecting millions worldwide. Prevention of the spread of the virus by conducting fast tests for many suspects has become difficult. Recently, many deep learning-based methods have been developed to automatically detect COVID-19 infection from lung Computed Tomography (CT) images of the chest. This paper proposes a novel dual-scale Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture to detect COVID-19 from CT images. The network consists of two different convolutional blocks. Each path is similarly constructed with multi-scale feature extraction layers. The primary path consists of six convolutional layers. The extracted features from multipath networks are flattened with the help of dropout, and these relevant features are concatenated. The sigmoid function is used as the classifier to identify whether the input image is diseased. The proposed network obtained an accuracy of 99.19%, with an Area Under the Curve (AUC) value of 0.99. The proposed network has a lower computational cost than the existing methods regarding learnable parameters, the number of FLOPS, and memory requirements. The proposed CNN model inherits the benefits of densely linked paths and residuals by utilizing effective feature reuse methods. According to our experiments, the proposed approach outperforms previous algorithms and achieves state-of-the-art results.
Digital Wellbeing in the Workplace Environment
Authors: Duarte Alexandre , Dias Patrícia
Published: May 2023

Wellbeing is a multidimensional concept that can be seen as balance between the psychological, social, and physical resources that an individual owns and his psychological, social, and physical challenges. Despite digital technologies becoming widespread and deeply rooted in our daily lives, there is increasing interest in debating the benefits and downsides they bring, not only in the personal life but also in the professional environment. This chapter explores the definition, dynamics, and strategies of wellbeing in the workplace, especially within the digital context, and suggests best practices for a good balance between personal and professional lives.
Is Internal Communication a “Bet on the Right Horse” on the Path for Promoting Employees' Eco-Friendly Behavior?
Authors: Leandro Alexandra , Gomes Daniel , Ribeiro Neuza , Ortega Eduardo , Gomes Gabriela Pedro
Published: May 2023

Sustainable Development Goals' (SDGs) orientations consist of a key developmental area for contemporary organizations. The commitment towards the development of internal organizational policies with SDGs' alignment clearly invites the adoption of environmentally friendly actions guided for the workers, in which the role of internal communication (IC) policies and practices should be discussed. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of IC on employees' adoption of eco-friendly behaviors (EFB), and specifically, to understand the mediating effect of organizational green culture (OGC) over this relation. A quantitative study was developed through a questionnaire with 237 valid participants. Main results show that IC is significantly and positively correlated with OGC and with employees' EFB, and that there is also a total mediation effect of OGC in the relationship between IC and employees' EFB. Results seem to support the idea that IC practices may influence the shaping and stimulation of organizational culture's contents guided towards the building of an OGC.
Inside Out-Radio Being Radio Outside the Studio
Authors: Curvelo Rita
Published: May 2023

With the pandemic crisis, radio had to rethink its strategies and resort to new digital technologies and devices to continue its broadcasting. This new “at home” reality caused by COVID-19 forced radio to map new communication practices, and to draw new production processes and contents to meet the new demands and needs of its audiences. The purpose of this chapter is to explore employees' routines and work strategies in the Radio Renascença during the Corona Virus pandemic. In this context, there are identified internal communication antecedents and technological processes which enabled the station's teleworking. To carry out this research, semi-structured interviews were conducted with several radio presenters and producers, the channel's director and deputy director, and the sound engineer chief. Further information followed the participant observation method since it came from the author's personal experience, since she worked for 16 years.
The Post-COVID-19 Communicator
Authors: Boarini Margareth
Published: May 2023

The chapter aims to highlight how the theme of mental health has become a relevant agenda for Brazilian professionals in organizational communication and public relations, and who work in agencies, since the pandemic caused by COVID-19. After successive disruptions in areas of digital technology, microbiology has also shown itself capable of revolutionizing habits and ways of working in society. Time management, priority management, and hybrid work are now considered fundamental among communicators. Through a qualitative exploratory methodology, the chatper includes in-depth interviews, a multiple-question questionnaire, and an interview with the Brazilian Association of Communication Agencies. The research is also supported by a multidisciplinary bibliographic and documental base.
Reimagining Communication in the Pharmaceutical Industry in the Next Normal
Authors: Barreto Amílcar
Published: May 2023

The crisis of COVID-19 has resulted in pharmaceutical organizations moving towards new communication strategies with some launching new business models to survive and reach their target audience that in turn were layered onto, and dramatically accelerated, long-standing trends such as digitization and sustainability. In many ways, the changes in healthcare professionals and patient behavior are an acceleration of digital trends that were in motion before the pandemic hit. Pharma companies are experiencing a wave of innovations in the way they engage with their target audiences from new treatment modalities (home based) to smart machines, advanced analytics, and digital connectivity. The latest technologies and digital can make communication better, faster, more agile, more reliable, more compliant, and more efficient. Pharma companies can transform the way they communicate to deliver more efficient and efficacious communication in a cost-efficient way. The strategy is changing from a tell-and-sell model to a partner-and-solve model.
Higher Education and Economic Development
Authors: Bayar Yilmaz , Şaşmaz Mahmut Ünsal
Published: May 2023

Human capital is suggested as a significant determinant of economic growth in the context of new economic growth theories. Education is a significant factor underlying human capital. Therefore, this study analyzes the reciprocal interplay between higher education and economic growth in sample of the new EU member states over the 1995-2020 term through causality analysis. The results of the causality test reveal a one-way causal relationship from economic development to higher education in the new EU member states.
Sustainable Campus Design in Universities
Authors: Sart Gamze
Published: May 2023

In response to growing social concern about environmental degradation and intensifying calls for a transition to a more sustainable society, universities have begun to change their educational missions and practices to include and address sustainability. In recent years, the role of universities in the context of the social transition towards sustainability has started to be an important issue of scientific interest. Universities play a key role in addressing global environmental issues, as their education, research, and community engagement can produce long-lasting environmental impacts and societal change. Universities have significant impact on society and their stakeholders by demonstrating best practices in their operations, research, and teaching. For universities to comprehensively address sustainability, a 'learning for sustainability' approach needs to be synergistically embedded in every aspect of institutional operations. The aim of this study is to present a comparative evaluation by considering the importance of sustainability activities in universities.
Examining the Integration of Moroccan University Graduates Into the Professional World
Authors: Zouine Marouane , Jallal El Adnani Mohamed
Published: May 2023

The focus of this study is to examine the integration of Moroccan graduates into the job market and identify the gaps between higher education and the demands of the labor market. The research methodology was based on both analysis of documents and previous studies, as well as a review of international experiences. The authors followed a deductive analytical approach that begins with a state-of-the-art view on the subject, followed by an evaluation of the situation of young graduates in Morocco, and then a critical analysis conducted by the authors. This allowed the authors to conclude that the components of the higher education cycle do not present the same degree of insertion efficiency since the training of some institutions does not lead to a quick, professional integration.