bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Explanatory models for tick-borne disease incidence (Astrakhan rickettsial fever and Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever)
Authors: Dubyanskiy Vladimir M. , Prislegina Daria A. , Platonov Alexander E.
Published: February 2023

Introduction. The study focuses on methods providing mathematical substantiation of discrepancies between actual incidence rates of Astrakhan rickettsial fever (ARF) and Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) and predicted rates due to the indirect impact of weather conditions during the current epidemic season.
The purpose of the study was to develop explanatory models for ARF and CCHF incidence using satellite monitoring (remote sensing) data and to present the results of their practical evaluation in the Stavropol Territory and Astrakhan Region.
Materials and methods. The materials included climate data provided by the Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences as well as epidemiological data on CCHF and ARF incidence from 2005 to 2021. The explanatory models incorporated the Bayes theorem and Wald sequential analysis. All the calculations were completed using the Microsoft Excel 2010-based program developed by the authors.
Results. It has been found that the greatest indirect effect on development of the CCHF epidemiological situation is produced by the normalized difference vegetation index and relative air humidity in June-July in the Stavropol Territory and by the maximum, minimum and average air temperature in October as well as the minimum air temperature in July in the Astrakhan Region. ARF incidence rates depend on the indirect effect of the annual average and average annual maximum temperature, maximum temperature and the normalized difference vegetation index in April-July. The match between explanatory model-based results and prediction model-based results ranged within 46.2-100%.
Discussion. In addition to projecting incidence rates, which could be reached with the observed values of climatic factors in the current year, the explanatory models can be used for indirect verification of prediction models and for identification of factors causing differences in results.
Conclusion. The practical evaluation of explanatory models confirms the prospects and benefits of the study that should be continued, involving other regions highly endemic for tick-borne infections.
Ecological perplexities in contemporary Colombian art
Authors: Aguilera Paula
Published: February 2023

Inhabiting paradise does not necessarily mean a life in harmony. Moreover, the history of mankind has repeatedly reminded us how wealth can be a nightmare. Where the extractivist fever of the colonial empires has taken us is today our heritage, we are witnesses of its catastrophic consequences and devastating statistics. The voices of the inhabitants of the peripheral territories, in relation to the hegemonic centers of power, have been silenced for centuries, although today, we have to recognize, we are witnessing exceptional times. Culture, platform par excellence for the legitimation of a community, is today an essential tool for the people of the uncomfortable periphery. That said, the Amazonian territory could not be left out of the artistic panorama, especially since it is a central point of ecological and environmental attention. This article specifically collects four examples of Colombian art that consider this precise territory of South America as a source of inspiration for contemporary culture. Taking into account different artistic practices, it is intended to give an overview of the processes and concerns that the Amazon awakens in the artistic and collective imaginary; examples that show us how we can learn from the jungle, be it as individuals, as a nation and above all, as humanity.
Geo-Aesthetics, a concept of interdisciplinary research and artistic practice: the exposition STRATUM in Mexico City, in 2022
Authors: Krieger Peter
Published: February 2023

This article presents ideas about the function of the image, particularly in the fine arts, in the discourses on the current environmental crisis, determined by geological factors, which have a fundamental importance for the definition of the new epoch of the Anthropocene. Exemplified by an art installation in the University Museum of Sciences and Arts (MUCA, at the National Autonomous University of Mexico, UNAM), the visual strategies will be revised of how to present an alternative access to the understanding of the geomorphological destruction via the hyper-urbanization in the basin of Mexico City, i.e. the mega city and its agglomerations. The artistic geo-aesthetical intervention STRATUM, realized by artist Luis Carrera-Maul in summer/autumn of 2022, is an artificial landscape composed by ceramic and Styrofoam waste, as well as the cultivation of wild vegetation. The relation of these elements, as well as the support of the related disciplines, humanities and sciences, will be revised, focusing on the epistemic synergies materialized in this paradigmatic expression of the aesthetics of the Anthropocene.
THIS IS NOT A LANDSCAPE. Extractivism, landscape and exile in the work of Daniel de la Barra
Authors: Medici Antonella
Published: February 2023

This article is the first theoretical approach to Daniel de la Barra’s artistic work through different productions made between Peru, Italy and Spain. From the intersection of artistic practices, decolonial thought and political ecology, this work aims to delve into the discursive and aesthetic problems that emerge from the representations of Latin American nature. This production will give us the opportunity to investigate, from a global perspective, the colonial conflicts that have relegated nature to a subordinate space of exploitation and domination, as well as to analyze the problem of landscape representation understood as an extractive process and exercise of power.
Identifikasi Karakter Biodisel Minyak Jelantah Menggunakan Instrumen Gas Cromatografi Mass Spectroscopy (GC-MS)
Authors: Gargazi Gargazi , Hendrawani Hendrawani , Hulyadi Hulyadi
Published: February 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi dan karakterisasi biodiesel dari miyak jelantah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriftif kualitatif. Variabel yang diamati dalam penelitian ini antara lain senyawa kimia dan struktur molekul penyusun biodiesel dari minyak jelantah. Penentuan senyawa-seyawa kimia serta struktur molekul penyusun biodiesel dari minyak jelantah diukur menggunakan instrument GC-MS. Hasil pengukuran selanjutnya dijadikan dasar dalam mengidentifikasi krakter biodiesel. Komponen tertinggi berupa senyawa asam lemak. Asam lemak berupa asam oktadekanoat  dengan % area 45,10, selanjutnya metil ester heksadekanoat dengan % area 35,99%.  Komponen ketiga dengan jumlah tertinggi berupa senyawa metil ester oktadekanoat dengan % area 9,42.  Komponen keempat berupa metil ester tetradekanoat dengan % area 3,43. Metil ester C16 masih rendah yaitu sebesar 35,99%. Karakter biodiesel dari minyak jelahtah masih banyak mengandung asam lemak bebas golongan oktadekanoat dan konsenterasi C16 yang menjadi dasar kemudahan biodiesel untuk terbakar masih rendah.
Identification of Characteristics of Used Cooking Oil Biodiesel Using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectroscopy (GC-MS) Instruments
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to identify and characterize biodiesel from used cooking noodles. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The variables observed in this study include chemical compounds and the molecular structure of biodiesel constituents from used cooking oil. The determination of chemical compounds and the molecular structure of biodiesel constituents of used cooking oil was measured using the GC-MS instrument. The results of the next measurement are used as a basis in identifying biodiesel krakters. The highest component is in the form of fatty acid compounds. Fatty acids are octadecanoic acid with a % area of 45.10, then methyl hexadecanoic ester with a % area of 35.99%. The third component with the highest amount is the octachonate methyl ester compound with a % area of 9.42. The fourth component is methyl ester tetradecanoate with % area 3.43. Methyl ester C16 is still low at 35.99%. The character of biodiesel from used cooking oil still contains a lot of free fatty acids of the octadecanoic group and C16 concentration, which is the basis for the ease of biodiesel to burn is still low.
Behçet's Disease Revealed by Budd-Chiari Syndrome, Neuro-Behçet's and Pulmonary Embolism
Authors: Niouma Tonguino Raymond , Chakir A. , Yousfi H. , Koti I. El , Lamsiah T.
Published: February 2023

Behçet's disease is a vasculitis of the vessels affecting the arterial and venous territories whatever their calibers. It preferentially affects young subjects between 10 and 45 years old and also affects men and women. The history and physical examination are key steps in the diagnosis. We report the case of a 37-year-old patient with a history of repeated oral aphtosis for several months, chronic active smoker and former chronic alcoholic, in whom the revelation of Behçet's disease by the Budd-chiari syndrome, neuro-behçet and pulmonary embolism in the complication phase, this despite the multidisciplinary intervention, the vital prognosis was put into play. The revelation of Behçet's disease by multi-visceral complications justifies the diagnostic and management complexity, hence the importance of the contribution of imaging. These patients require early diagnosis of this polymorphic pathology and regular monitoring. Its manifestation by the Budd-Chiari syndrome is its seriousness due to its complications. Essentially all forms of liver disease are possible: fulminant, acute, subacute, chronic or an inaugural digestive hemorrhage by portal hypertension. The diagnostic delay in the complications phase, with multi-visceral involvement associating Budd-chiari syndrome, neuro-behçet and pulmonary embolism are the consequence of life-threatening.
Impact of General Anesthesia on Preeclamptic Women in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Authors: M Haque, K. M. , E Ferdous, N. , C Saha, S. , I Seraji, S. , D Hossain, A. M.
Published: February 2023

Background: General anesthesia can be necessary during delivery for women with preeclampsia, a serious pregnancy condition characterized by high blood pressure and organ damage. However, the impact of general anesthesia on pregnant women with preeclampsia is not well understood and studies show conflicting results. The decision to use general anesthesia in such cases should be carefully weighed by the healthcare provider, considering the individual circumstances and potential risks and benefits. Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to assess the impact of general anesthesia on preeclamptic women. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Department of Anaesthesiology, Holy Family Red Crescent Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh, during the period from January 2022 to January 2023. Total 120 pregnant women with preeclampsia were included in this study. Result: Demographic and clinical data of participants in the general anesthesia group showed a mean maternal age of 24.12 years, 63.3% of whom were primigravida, and a mean weight of 76 kg. Pulse rate decreased from 97.8 before anesthesia to 91.1 after 1 hour, while systolic blood pressure decreased from 152.3 to 135.5 and diastolic blood pressure decreased from 92.5 to 79.4. The mean time from skin incision to delivery was 5.8 minutes and surgery lasted 43.5 minutes. Adverse events included surgical site infections (5.0%), anesthesia complications (7.5%), pulmonary edema (14.2%), and 1 death (0.8%). The mean postoperative pain score was 7.2. In this study, 29.2% patient were admitted to critical care unit. Newborns had a mean systolic arterial pressure of 55 mm Hg, heart rate of 141 beats per minute, and weight of 2.3 kg. Apgar score was below 6 for 20% at 1 minute and 10% at 5 minutes, with 52.5% of newborns admitted to the NICU. Conclusion: The present study provides important insights into the impact of general anesthesia on pregnant women with preeclampsia. While general anesthesia ......
Diagnostic Contribution of Helical Computation Tomometry in the Management of Maxillary Tumours: Bamako Experience
Authors: Traore Ousmane , Thiam Awa , Kouma Alassane , Sanogo Souleymane , Guindo Iiias , Diarra Ouncoumba , Cisse Issa , Demebele Mamadou , Tangara Moustapaha , Keit Adama Diaman
Published: February 2023

Benign maxillofacial tumors are more common than malignant tumors. Primary or secondary malignant tumors are rare but very varied. In our country Mali, their discovery is always linked to the appearance of clinical signs such as swelling. If the definitive diagnosis is made by histological data, it is first assumed based on clinical and radiological information. The place of CT is fundamental in this diagnostic research and the aim of this work is to highlight its role. We will start from the description of TDM with its principle, its advantages, its disadvantages as well as the indications and also the description of the majority of the various benign and malignant maxillofacial tumors through 65 of the cases collected in our service in Bamako and review of the literature including 36 malignant tumors dominated by odontogenic cyst and 29 cases of malignant tumors with squamous cell carcinoma at the top.
Nature of Complications of the Adrenal Tumor in Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy
Authors: Simon Dr. Mohammed Akramul Alam , Joarder Dr. Aminul Islam , Morshed Dr. K M Reaz , Rahman Dr. Md Zilanur , Shagor Dr. Shaila , Islam Md. Oliul , Shehab Dr. Arifuzzaman , Bakar Dr. Abu , Sharif Md. Mamun , Hoque Dr. MD. Anamul
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Small adrenal tumors are treated by laparoscopic adrenalectomy. Due to technical complexity and carcinogenic potential, laparoscopic adrenalectomy (LA) is debatable for big tumors. This study examined the relationship between adrenal tumor size and safe laparoscopic adrenalectomy at a tertiary institution. Objective: To observe the Nature of complications of the adrenal tumor in laparoscopic adrenalectomy. Methods: After convenience sampling, 24 adrenal tumor patients who had unilateral transperitoneal LA at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University from January 2020 to December 2021 were divided by tumor size. In group I (n = 11), tumors were ≤5 cm and in group II (n = 13) size > 5 cm. Comparing group's demographic, perioperative and pathologic data. Data were examined using SPSS version 23 and Chi-square (2) and unpaired t tests to determine the impact of adrenal tumor size on laparoscopic adrenalectomy safety and efficacy. Result: Group I tumours averaged 3.21±1.17 cm (1.5-4.9 cm) and group II tumours averaged 5.58±0.69 cm (5-7 cm). Group I operative time was 61.82±12.3 minutes (50 to 80 minutes), and group II was 68.08±9.69 minutes (55 to 90 minutes). Mean blood loss was 47.27±18.62 mL (range 30 to 80 mL) and 71.92± 26.26(40-120ml) for groups I and II, respectively. I and II had no difficulties. Groups I and II had average hospital stays of 5.2±1.8 (3-9 days) and 5.4±2.1 (4-12 days). Group II's operative time and mean hospital stay didn't differ from group I's. Conclusion: Blood loss was the only major intraoperative risks associated with laparoscopic transperitoneal adrenalectomy for big adrenal tumors > 5 cm. The most important component in laparoscopically removing a large adrenal tumor is carefully selecting patients to undergo the procedure with a skilled surgeon in adrenal surgery.
Presentación
Authors: Artigas Wileidys
Published: February 2023

Inicio el año 2015 con un número diverso, en primera instancia se cuenta con PROGRAMACIÓN NEUROINMUNOLINGÜÍSTICA COMO EJE TRANSVERSAL ESPIRITUAL EN ORGANIZACIONES VIVAS CON ROSTRO HUMANO, de Milagros Villasmil Molero, Tito Crissien Borrero y Daniel Sanz Del Vecchio, en el cual se analiza la programación neuroinmunolinguistica como eje transversal espiritual en organizaciones vivas con rostro humano. Evidenciando que existen estudios que revelan que lo que los empleados desean más en sus trabajos es un sentimiento de amor y cuidado y alguna conexión entre su trabajo y su propósito mayor en la vida.
Análisis de la mediación en sede judicial laboral venezolana
Authors: Vanderlinder de Hernández Irene María
Published: February 2023

La presente investigación analiza la función mediadora del Juez en el Proceso Laboral Venezolano, a través de una Investigación Jurídica establecida por dos poblaciones una conformada en primer lugar por Jueces del Trabajo de la Circunscripción Judicial del Estado Trujillo y la segunda población conformada por las partes intervinientes en el proceso de mediación, las cuáles aportaron información a través de cuestionario validado. Atendiendo a la mediación como una institución de resolución de conflictos necesaria en la fase inicial durante el proceso laboral, por cuanto su vigencia en sede judicial deviene de mandato legal, y el papel fundamental que desempeñan las partes como protagonistas del proceso, permite que se proporcionen su propia decisión emanada de la autonomía de la voluntad asistida por la orientación del Juez Mediador, quien garantiza la irrenunciabilidad de los derechos laborales.Se concluye que la mediación no debe suplir la autocomposición de los conflictos laborales por los propios protagonistas del proceso, debiéndose considerar como un instrumento de ayuda a las partes. Se recomienda, en líneas generales, a los jueces mantener la imparcialidad y neutralidad en la función mediadora; emprendiendo un rol más activo como tercero interventor sin inducir a arreglos que no satisfacen las pretensiones de las partes.
La ley de naturaleza como mandato divino. Continuidades entre los escritos tempranos y de madurez en la obra de John Locke
Authors: Severo Chumbita Joan
Published: February 2023

El presente artculo tiene por objeto analizar el concepto de ley de naturaleza de John Locke. En este sentido, se establecern cinco rasgos fundamentales que se mantienen a lo largo de su obra. En primer lugar, el sesgo teolgico de la fundamentacin de la ley de naturaleza que resulta determinante respecto a las otras cuatro caractersticas. En oposicin a las interpretaciones en trminos profanos, se mostrar que para Locke la ley de naturaleza es siempre un mandato divino. En segundo lugar, se atender a su dimensin teleolgica, la cual se manifiesta en su concordancia con la naturaleza humana, sin la cual la observancia de la ley de naturaleza resultara imposible. En tercer lugar, se estudiar el carcter no-innato de la ley de naturaleza, vinculado directamente con la exterioridad al hombre que supone el hecho de que la ley de naturaleza sea un mandato divino, a pesar de adecuarse a la naturaleza humana para su realizacin. En cuarto lugar, se analizar la necesidad de interpretacin por parte de la razn individual. En efecto, la ley de naturaleza, en tanto mandato divino no-innato, exige una demostracin pues no hay de ella una captacin racional inmediata. Por ltimo, se abordar el lugar que ocupa la ley de naturaleza frente al derecho positivo. En este sentido, tanto el carcter externo, concordante con la naturaleza humana, no-innato e interpretable por parte de la razn individual, habilitan que la ley de naturaleza sirva de crtica a todo derecho positivo. De este modo, estos cinco elementos, articulados en el orden propuesto, permiten comprender el status epistemolgico y la funcin prctica del concepto de ley de naturaleza, fundamentales, como es sabido, a la concepcin lockeana de la propiedad, el Estado y la resistencia.
Competencias de los docentes de biología en las universidades públicas
Authors: Acosta Savier , Finol Mineira
Published: February 2023

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo describir las competencias que poseen los docentes que administran la asignatura biología en las universidades públicas del estado Zulia. El trabajo estuvo sustentado en autores como: Alles (2009), Tobón (2008), Inciarte y Cánquiz (2006). Fue de tipo descriptivo, con diseño de campo, no experimental y transeccional. La población se conformó por dos estratos; el “A” (29) docentes y el “B” (316) estudiantes. Se utilizaron dos cuestionarios para la recolección de datos, tipo encuesta con respuestas de cinco alternativas para medir la variable, los mismos fueron validados por diez (10) expertos en el área objeto de estudio; así mismo, se realizó la confiabilidad de los instrumentos, utilizando el coeficiente Alpha de Cronbach obteniendo un índice 0,94 para el cuestionario dirigido a los docentes y 0,86 para el de los estudiantes. Los resultados demostraron que existen diferencias relativas entre las respuestas emitidas por docentes y estudiantes en cuanto al dominio de algunas competencias por parte de los profesores de Biología en las universidades públicas. Denotando poseer ciertas competencias genéricas y específicas valoradas desde muy alta a medias, destacando debilidades a nivel de las competencias referidas a la responsabilidad social y participación ciudadana junto a ecología y ambiente, unida a la mediación pedagógica percibida por los estudiantes como bajo dominio de estas.
La Legitimación de Capitales y sus implicaciones económicas. Una aproximación a la conceptualización de este delito
Authors: Valderrama Yosman
Published: February 2023

La legitimación de capitales es un fenómeno criminal de dimensiones internacionales, cristaliza el esfuerzo de la delincuencia organizada por darle apariencia legal a un dinero obtenido por actividades ilícitas. Con el propósito de conocer este fenómeno, la presente investigación tuvo como objetivo estudiar la legitimación de capitales y sus implicaciones económicas, tomando en consideración los constructos teóricos establecidos por los autores Cano y Lugo (2010), Perotti (2009), y Del Cid (2007). Metodológicamente, el estudio es una revisión documental y como instrumento de recolección de datos se acudió al uso del resumen analítico y el análisis crítico. Entre las consideraciones finales, este quebrantamiento normativo presenta efectos adversos sobre la economía de una nación, que pueden variar de acuerdo a las características particulares de cada país, dentro de las consecuencias más resaltantes destacan: incide en la volatilidad de la economía, repercute en el establecimiento de las políticas económicas, así como en la capacidad productiva nacional, promueve la competencia desleal, genera insatisfacción entre los sectores productivos, disminuye la credibilidad de las instituciones, desmejora la libre oferta y demanda de los productos de consumo masivo. No obstante, puede representar ficticiamente soluciones a problemas económicos, como la generación de empleo, el aumento en la aplicación de nueva tecnología en la producción agrícola, crecimiento de la construcción de infraestructuras, y hace visible un desarrollo económico del país que la sufre.
Estrategias de mercadeo verde utilizadas por empresas a nivel mundial
Authors: Castellano Susie , Urdaneta G Joheni A.
Published: February 2023

La preocupación por el medio ambiente se ha convertido en una temática que inquieta a toda la colectividad actual, desde los más pequeños hasta los más grandes, desde la pequeña empresa hasta la gran industria. Sumado a esto, el auge de normativas ambientales que establecen regulaciones al empresario, los obliga a tener una mayor conciencia de los daños que pueden causar sus acciones al medio ambiente. Es por esto, que paulatinamente ha comenzado, por parte de las empresas, la adopción de estrategias en el área de mercadeo verde que les permita comercializar sus productos y servicios de forma que los mismos sean ambientalmente compatibles. En el presente trabajo, se abordaron las diferentes estrategias que han venido asumiendo empresas de diferente índole para hacer frente a tan importante filosofía en el ámbito mundial. Para tal fin, se hizo la revisión y contrastación de artículos escritos en el marco del mercadeo verde por Rivera y Molero (2006), Chamorro (2001), Samper y Echeverri (2008) principalmente, encontrándose que cada vez son más las empresas que se suman a esta forma de mercadear sus procesos y productos y más los consumidores que anteponen criterios ecológicos ante variables de otra índole, modificando sus hábitos de consumo.
Países generadores de políticas públicas para el fomento de la cultura empresarial dirigida hacia la responsabilidad social
Authors: Chumaceiro Hernández Ana , Hernández de Velazco Judith
Published: February 2023

El presente artículo identifica los esfuerzos realizados en el desarrollo de políticas públicas (PP) de responsabilidad social empresarial (RSE) y los instrumentos que existen para su promoción en países de África, Asia, Europa y los Estados Unidos. Los países analizados fueron: Holanda, Alemania, Suecia, Estados Unidos, Malawi y Mozambique, mismos que son practicantes de la formalización de PP de RSE. En el caso los países que estimulan la transparencia se consigue a: Dinamarca, Noruega, Holanda, Francia, Estados Unidos, Japón, Alemania, Nueva Zelanda, Canadá y Sudáfrica. Por su parte, Italia, India, Bélgica, Reino Unido, Dinamarca, España, Australia y Francia, forman parte de las iniciativas de países que inspiran PP en la práctica del escrutinio de la RSE. Con este estudio se puede, desde el estado del arte, por un lado conocer mejor la condición de las políticas públicas orientadas a la RSE a nivel mundial y por otro disponer de una útil herramienta de evaluación de las políticas públicas en función del contexto en el que se aplican, por lo que se convierte en un documento de referencia a la hora de analizar la RSE. La revisión bibliográfica documental facilitó el método y la consecución de resultados, concluyendo que los países han de ser capaces de proporcionar dos elementos principales: ciudadanos capacitados para enfrentar a la sociedad del conocimiento, y marcos regulatorios que sean capaces de hacerse cumplir para las industrias y verificables.
Presentación
Authors: Artigas Wileidys
Published: February 2023

Este número de la Revista Científica de Estudios Interdisciplinarios TELOS presenta una variedad de artículos en distintas áreas del saber. A continuación, les introducimos las diversas investigaciones realizadas por autores de diferentes partes del mundo y sus respectivos hallazgos:

En primera instancia, se tiene la investigación Estructura cambiaria alternativa en Venezuela (1960-2013): Implicaciones y consecuencias de Héctor Romero y Eddy Johanna Fajardo Ortiz, en el cual se habla de los resultados del tipo de cambio implementado en ese periodo en Venezuela.

Sigue el artículo Factores incidentes sobre la gestión de sistemas de inventario en organizaciones venezolanas realizado por Omaira Peña y Rafael Silva, donde se encontró que son diversos los factores que tienen su incidencia en la adecuada gestión de los sistemas de inventarios en las organizaciones enmarcadas en entornos subdesarrollados, como es el caso de Venezuela
La educación ambiental como base cultural y estrategia para el desarrollo sostenible
Authors: Severiche-Sierra Carlos , Gómez-Bustamante Edna , Jaimes-Morales José
Published: February 2023

En la actualidad se habla de educación ambiental como el medio más efectivo para concienciar a la población sobre la necesidad de preservar el ambiente con miras a lograr una mejor calidad de vida en las generaciones actuales y por venir. Pese a los esfuerzos por conservar los recursos naturales no se ha podido frenar el deterioro ambiental, debido, posiblemente, a que no logramos tener conciencia y actitud de respeto hacia la naturaleza. Se hizo una revisión sobre las investigaciones más recientes acerca de la trascendencia de la educación ambiental como base para optimizar la cultura presente y futura. El presente artículo de revisión tiene como principal analizar cualitativamente la literatura científica disponible en las bases de datos Science Direct, Scielo, Redalyc y páginas Web oficiales, empleando como palabras de búsqueda: ambiente, cultura, educación, sociedad, sostenibilidad. Se obtuvo información pertinente relacionada con el objetivo propuesto, la cual se presenta en 3 secciones: la educación ambiental, un eje transversal, cultura y educación ambiental y educación para el desarrollo sostenible, estableciendo además la dimensión ambiental como estrategia para el avance en aspectos sociales, económicos y su contribución al desarrollo sostenible de nuestra sociedad. La educación ambiental es pilar fundamental de la generación de cambios de actitud y aptitud y de lograr un equilibrio entre el ser humano y su entorno. Se requiere del apoyo de casi todas las disciplinas, por lo que la resolución de los problemas ambientales debe contar con la participación activa de un amplio conjunto de personas e instituciones.
Presentación
Authors: Artigas Wileidys
Published: February 2023

Este último número de 2017, se encuentra con distintas perspectivas de las ciencias sociales desde distintos lugares del mundo, en primera instancia, se encuentra Leonardo Osorio con su artículo EL CONCEPTO DE PODER EN ECONOMIA, en donde resalta la necesidad de entender el poder visto más allá de una perspectiva de confrontación y explotación, observándolo como un conjunto de acuerdos, negociaciones, contratos y consensos entre los múltiples sectores económicos y políticos, lo cual puede ayudar a entender la trama de complejidad del mismo y la influencia en las relaciones.
The Influence of Technological Capability, Social Capital, and Entrepreneurial Orientation On Firm Performance Through Absorptive Capacity In Food and Beverage Packaging Industry Companies
Authors: Darmawan Arif , Hadi Hamdy , Sri Wahyudi Augustine
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is to present a model that illustrates the general influence of technological capability, social capital, entrepreneurial orientation on firm performance through absorptive capacity in the food and beverage packaging industry in Indonesia.This research found that technological capability, social capital and absorptive capacity have a positive and significant effect on firm performance. Meanwhile, entrepreneurial orientation has a positive but not significant effect on firm performance. Absorptive capacity mediates the relationship between technological capability and social capital to firm performance and absorptive capacity fully mediates the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and firm performance. This study presents the mediating function of absorptive capability tested simultaneously with the variables technological capability, social capital, entrepreneurial orientation is something new from this study compared to previous studies. The findings in this study also provide an additional contradictory list of previous studies on the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and firm performance.
Execution of The Object of Dependent Rights Through Auction Based On The Principle of Proportionality
Authors: Retnowati Tutiek , Boediningsih Widyawati , Irwansyah Muh. Gani
Published: February 2023

This research was conducted to analyze the granting of credit by the Bank as the creditor to the debtor with land as collateral to the bank if something goes wrong with what was expected. If a credit problem occurs because the debtor is incapacitated or because the debtor has failed in business which results in reduced income so that obligations cannot be fulfilled, the Mortgage Law (UUHT) exists to provide legal certainty for land rights including collateral rights to land. Efforts made by the bank as a creditor if the debtor defaults in order to obtain repayment due to bad credit, namely by executing one of them through an auction. The research method uses normative research with a statutory approach and a concept approach. This research resulted that the execution of mortgage objects through auctions is still not in accordance with the principles of proportionality and legal protection that can be given to debtors, namely repressive and preventive legal protection. In its development, the fact is that in the implementation of executions carried out by creditors, the proceeds from selling mortgage objects through auction execution are often below market prices and do not give the debtor the opportunity sell mortgage objects privately.  Regarding this matter, Article 20 paragraph (2) of the Mortgage Law (UUHT) has actually given a sufficient portion of rights  the debtor for the sale of mortgage objects according to market prices, but this is limited by the "on agreement" norm, which actually hinders sales under the contract.
The Role of Political Education on The Political Participation of Novice Voters in The 2020 Simultaneous Regional Elections in Barru District
Authors: Razak Andi Rosdianti , Usman Jaelan , Nawi Rusdin
Published: February 2023

This study aims to answer the main problem discussed, namely the role of political education on the political participation of novice voters in the 2020 Simultaneous Regional Elections in Barru Regency. In addition, to explain the supporting and inhibiting factors of political education in the success of simultaneous regional elections. The method used is qualitative with a phenomenological type, to explain the current status of a group of people, objects and political systems. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative, to comprehensively examine and analyze the role of political education for the younger generation, especially novice voters in participating in the success of the 2020 simultaneous regional elections. The results of this study show that the role of political education for the younger generation, especially novice voters, to participate and be actively involved in the 2020 simultaneous regional elections in Barru Regency is largely determined by various factors, including: the family as an agent of socialization of political education has a very important role. Then a factor that is no less important in motivating novice voters in the 2020 simultaneous regional elections is the social environment. Furthermore, supporting and inhibiting factors in this study include: (1) supporting factors are the presence of political stimuli, personal and social characteristics, and political education; (2) inhibiting factors include busy daily activities, minders, and prohibitions from the family (parents).
PENULISAN ARTIKEL HASIL BEST PRACTICE GURU-GURU SMPN SE-KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Authors: Indayani  , Retnosari Ira , Rohmah Nur
Published: February 2023

Pelatihan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan penulisan artikel hasil best practice guru-guru SMPN se-kabupaten Sidoarjo. Berdasar pada hasil studi lapangan serta diskusi dengan Kepala Sekolah di Sidoarjo, mereka masih kesulitan menulis artikel hasil best practice. Pelaksanaan program dengan tema Pelatihan penulisan best practice guru-guru SMPN se-kabupaten Sidoarjo subtema penulisan artikel hasil best practice guru-guru SMPN se-kabupaten Sidoarjo pada Februari 2022 s.d. Maret 2021 dengan luring dan daring (aplikasi zoom meeting). Kegiatan ini menunjukkan hasil keterlaksanaan yang baik. Pelatihan penulisan artikel hasil best practice meliputi pengertian, ciri, tujuan penulisan, dan sistematika penulisan best practice.
PENGEMBANGAN KEGIATAN PRAKTIK LAB SEBAGAI UPAYA OPTIMALISASI CAPAIAN TUJUAN KETERAMPILAN DI SD
Authors: Fanani Achmad , Sulistyawati Ida , Rosidah Cholifah Tur , Hanindita Amelia
Published: February 2023

(Bahasa Indonesia)

Permasalahan yang ditemukan di sekolah mitra SDN Kepuh Kiriman I Sidoarjo yaitu pengembangan kegiatan praktik laboratorium masih belum dikembangkan dengan baik dan dilakukan secara optimal. Oleh karena itu, tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk melakukan kegiatan workshop pengembangan kegiatan praktik laboratorium sebagai upaya optimalisasi capaian tujuan keterampilan di SDN Kepuh Kiriman I Sidoarjo. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian adalah presentasi, pemodelan, simulasi disertai penugasan. Materi yang disampaikan dalam workshop adalah pengertian kegiatan praktik laboratorium SD, tujuan kegiatan praktik laboratorium SD, fungsi kegiatan praktik laboratorium SD, dan bentuk kegiatan praktik laboratorium SD. Evaluasi hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat di SDN Kepuh Kiriman I Sidoarjo dilakukan melalui penyebaran angket secara online menggunakan google form. Hasil evaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pemahaman dan keterampilan guru dalam pengembangan kegiatan praktik laboratorium di SD bervariasi yaitu sangat baik, baik, dan cukup baik. 

Abstract

(Bahasa Inggris)

The problem found in partner schools at SDN Kepuh Kiriman I Sidoarjo is that the development of laboratory practice activities is still not well developed and carried out optimally. Therefore, the purpose of this community service is to carry out workshop activities for the development of laboratory practice activities as an effort to optimize the achievement of the skills objectives at SDN Kepuh Kiriman I Sidoarjo. The methods used in community service activities are presentations, modeling, simulations accompanied by assignments. The material presented in the workshop is the definition of elementary laboratory practical activities, the objectives of elementary laboratory practical activities, the functions of elementary laboratory practical activities, and the forms of elementary laboratory practical activities. Evaluation of the results of the implementation of community service at SDN Kepuh Kiriman I Sidoarjo is carried out through online questionnaires using the google form. The results of the evaluation of the implementation of these activities show that the level of understanding and skill of teachers in developing practical laboratory activities in elementary schools varies, namely very good, good, and quite good.
CITATION WRITING WORKSHOP AND SCIENTIFIC ARTICLE REFERENCE FOR SMA/MA SE-MGMP TEACHERS, MOJOKERTO DISTRICT
Authors: Ladyawati Erlin , Prayogo  , Ria Wantika Restu , Sulistyaningtyas Annida Dwi
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the 2022-2023 Odd Semester Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PPM) activities is to improve teachers' ability to make citations and references in writing scientific articles which they will publish either manually or by using computer application programs, especially Mendeley. The target of this PPM activity is all SMA/MA Mathematics MGMP Teachers in Mojokerto Regency. There are three stages in this activity, namely the planning stage. at the socialization stage, the implementation stage. This PPM was held from 1 to 30 November 2022 which was attended by 47 MGMP mathematics teachers in Mojokerto Regency. The implementation of the Community Service Program activities by the Mathematics Education Lecturer team at PGRI Adi Buana University, Surabaya, went smoothly. The participants were very enthusiastic about participating in every activity that had been scheduled. There are three activities in this PPM, namely the Basic Concepts of PTK and Writing of PTK as well as how to cite and make references in writing PTK Scientific Articles. The implementation of the Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PPM) activities by the Mathematics Education Lecturer team at PGRI Adi Buana University, Surabaya, went smoothly. The participants were very enthusiastic about participating in every activity that had been scheduled. The obstacle faced during the implementation of the Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PPM) by the Lecturer Team of the Mathematics Education Study Program at PGRI Adi Buana University Surabaya was that the room provided was not comfortable because the room was hot so the participants were less comfortable and maximal in participating in the delivery of the material. However, this did not affect the enthusiasm of the participants during the discussion session. Many questions were submitted to the resource person related to the material presented, especially during the mentoring session.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PRODUK SPA CUISINE PADA IBU-IBU DHARMA WANITA PERSATUAN LLDIKTI WILAYAH VII JAWA TIMUR UNTUK MENGATASI PENUAAN DINI
Authors: Nuraini Iut , Mukti Ria Andriani , Fatmasari Fitria Hansyah , Puri Rahayu Enny , Dewi A. Salsa Puspa
Published: February 2023

Masalah penuaan kulit sering dialami oleh masyarakat. Perlu sebuah  upaya untuk mencegah penuaan dini telah dilakukan. Salah satunya adalah membuat produk SPA Cuisien. Namun, tidak semua orang memahami cara pembuatannya. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan pelatihan kepada masyarakat agar memahami produk SPA Cuisine. Tujuan Pengabdian adalah memberikan pengetahuan tentang cara pembuatan produk SPA Cuisine pada anggota Dharma Wanita Persatuan LLDikti Wilayah VII, memberikan motivasi kepada anggota Dharma Wanita Persatuan LLDikti Wilayah VII untuk membuat dan menggunakan produk SPA Cuisine. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan PPM ini adalah ceramah dan diskusi dan dilanjutkan dengan pelatihan pembuatan produk SPA Cuisien. Selain itu juga dilakukan evaluasi untuk memantau keberhasilan program. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, maka diperoleh kesimpulan sebanyak 98% peserta pelatihan memahami materi pelatihan, sebanyak 98% peserta pelatihan memiliki motivasi untuk membuat produk SPA Cuisiene di rumah, dan sebanyak 50% peserta pelatihan berminat untuk membuat produk SPA Cuisine.
POTENSI WIRAUSAHA PRODUK OLAHAN DARI KOMODITAS LOKAL BERSKALA HOME INDUSTRI DI DESA BANJAR KEMUNING
Authors: Arsana I Wayan , Illa Karunia Ayi Nabila  , Agnes Sandri Diana Selek  , Ayu Lestari  , Anisa Dewi Ainur Rosyida  , Muhammad Nabil Reza
Published: February 2023

Pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat di Desa Banjar Kemuning, Kecamatan Sedati, Kabupaten Sidoarjo tentang meningkatkan potensi wirausaha melalui branding produk pada pengemasan dan pemasaran produk hasil olahan komoditas lokal. Beberapa masyarakat Desa Banjar Kemuning telah memproduksi olahan hasil komoditas lokal namun terkendala dari segi pemasaran produk yang jika ditinjau lebih jauh permasalahan dasar pada produk tersebut berawal dari kemasan produk yang kurang menarik dan label yang kurang sesuai dengan peraturan yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah. Sehingga tim pengabdian berupaya untuk memberikan solusi berupa penyuluhan cara pengemasan dan pelabelan produk serta strategi pemasaran. Metode yang digunakan berupa perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan adanya antusiasme yang cukup tinggi dari masyarakat untuk berupaya memperbaiki kemasan dan label produknya serta berkeinginan untuk mengembangkan pemasaran produknya. Keinginan untuk memperbaiki kemasan dan label serta pemasaran produk setelah diselenggarakannya pelatihan ini menandakan bahwa pelatihan ini telah berhasil. Saran untuk mitra adalah dapat memproses pengajuan nomor PIRT maupun BPOM produk olahan agar tercatat dan terjamin keamanan pangannya.
PENGEMBANGAN APE BERBASIS BAHAN PASIR KINETIK UNTUK STEAM PADA PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Fachrurrazi Ahmad , Anggreni Made Ayu
Published: February 2023

Pemberlakuan Kurikulum Merdeka pada pendidikan anak usia dini menuntut inovasi para pendidik anak usia dini dalam mengembangkan kegiatan-kegiatan di sekolah.

Dasar-dasar literasi dan STEAM adalah salah satu dari tiga elemen capaian pembelajaran yang harus diimplementasikan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran pada satuan pendidikan anak usia dini. Salah satu komponen penunjang keberhasilan mencapai capai pembelajaran pada pendidikan anak usia dini adalah komponen APE. Para pendidik anak usia dini perlu mengembangkan diri dalam berinovasi dan berkreativitas untuk pengembangan APE yang variatif dan menarik. Terkait akan hal itu Program Studi Pendidikan Pendidik Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Fakultas Pedagogi dan Psikologi Universitas PGRI Adi Buana telah melaksanakan pelatihan pengembangan APE untuk STEAM pada pendidikan anak usia dini bagi Komunitas Praktisi Program Sekolah Penggerak Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Wilayah Surabaya 2, tanggal 10 November sampai dengan 10 Desember 2022. Salah satu subtopik materi pelatihan adalah pengembanga APE berbasis bahan pasir kinetik

The implementation of the Independent Curriculum in early childhood education demands innovation from early childhood educators in developing activities at school.

The basics of literacy and STEAM are one of the three elements of learning outcomes that must be implemented in learning activities in early childhood education units. One of the components supporting the success of achieving learning outcomes in early childhood education is the APE component. Early childhood educators need to develop themselves in innovation and creativity for the development of varied and interesting APE. In this regard, the Early Childhood Education Teacher Education Study Program, Faculty of Pedagogy and Psychology, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana has conducted APE development training for STEAM in early childhood education for the Community of Practitioners of the Early Childhood Education Driving School Program Surabaya Region 2, November 10 until December 10, 2022. One of the sub-topics of the training material is the development of APE based on kinetic sand material
The relationship between Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction and Glycemic Variability in Pediatric Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Yılmaz Münevver , Gürses Dolunay , Altıncık Selda Ayça , Özhan Bayram
Published: February 2023

Objective: Objective: Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) is defined as the impairment of cardiovascular autonomic control in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) after excluding other causes.  This study aims to investigate the relationship between glycemic variability and CAN in pediatric patients with type 1 DM
Material and Methods: The study population consisted of children aged 8-18 who were being followed up with the diagnosis of type 1 DM. The diagnosis of CAN was made based on the heart rate variability indices and the results of the cardiovascular reflex tests..
Results: The study included 21 pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM), consisting of 6 males and 15 females, with a median age of 13.94 years. Among them, 5 (23.8%) had early involvement, and 4 (19%) had definitive cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN). Patients with definitive CAN were significantly older and had a longer disease duration than those without CAN (p<0.05). Additionally, patients with definitive CAN had significantly higher hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels (p<0.05). The time in the target blood glucose range (TIR) was significantly lower, while the time above the target blood glucose range (TAR) was significantly higher in patients with definitive CAN than in other patients (p<0.05). The standard deviation (SD) was also higher in patients with definitive CAN, but not significantly so (p>0.05).
Conclusion: The study's findings indicated that TIR, which is one of the glycemic variability parameters, was significantly lower and TAR was considerably higher in children with definitive CAN, and SD was higher, albeit not significantly, in children with definitive CAN. Nevertheless, large-scale, prospective cohort studies are needed to fully elucidate the relationship between CAN and glycemic variability in pediatric type 1 DM patients.