bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PARÁMETROS FOLICULARES DE TRES REGIONES CORPORALES Y SU RELACIÓN CON CARACTERÍSTICAS DE LA FIBRA DE ALPACA (Vicugna pacos)
Authors: RAMOS DE LA RIVA VICTOR ALBERTO , OLIVERA MAROCHO LUIS VICENTE , MAMANI CATO RUBEN HERBERTH
Published: October 2022

El objetivo del presente trabajo fue determinar la relación de los parámetros foliculares en tres regiones corporales de alpacas Huacaya (Vicugna pacos) con el peso de vellón (PVS), diámetro de fibra (DF) y rendimiento al lavado (RL), según sexo y edad del animal. La muestra fue de 80 alpacas Huacaya de color blanco machos y hembras, dientes de leche, dos, cuatro dientes y boca llena procedentes del Distrito de Cotarusse, Apurimac. De estos se obtuvieron biopsias de piel y muestras de fibra en tres regiones corporales, las muestras de piel fueron procesadas por la técnica histológica procediéndose al conteo de folículos para determinar la densidad e índice folicular; por otro lado se obtuvo 10 g. aproximadamente de fibra la que fue pesada y lavada para determinar el rendimiento al lavado. Estas muestras fueron analizadas con el OFDA – 2000 para obtener el diámetro de fibra. Los datos fueron procesados a través del paquete estadístico SAS, estableciendo el ANOVA y la Prueba de comparación múltiple de Duncan para explicar las relaciones entre las variables estudiadas. Los resultados obtenidos son: Para el objetivo específico 1, no existen diferencias significativas entre la densidad e índice folicular respecto al sexo y la región corporal; el factor edad influye significativamente sobre la densidad e índice folicular (p<0.05), las alpacas de cuatro dientes presentan mayor densidad e índice folicular. Para el objetivo específico 2, La correlación entre el índice y densidad folicular es una relación positiva alta y significativa de 0.50207 (p<0.001).Palabras clave: Alpaca, correlación, densidad folicular, índice folicular, peso de vellón, diámetro de fibra.
EL STORYTELLING COMO TÉCNICA DE PUBLICIDAD PARA EL POSICIONAMIENTO DE LOS ARTESANOS TEXTILES DE LA REGIÓN CUSCO 2015 - 2017
Authors: Pancca Parillo Victor Raúl
Published: October 2022

La investigación ve las preferencias sobre marcas artesanales de la región Cusco, cómo la conocieron, satisfacen las necesidades de consumo, están posicionadas, de igual forma los artesanos utilizan diversos medios publicitarios para sus productos, la investigación se desarrolló entre el periodo 2015 – 2017 en la región de Cusco; los métodos aplicados en la investigación fueron el descriptivo, analítico y deductivo, llegando a los resultados siguientes: En la provincia de Quispicanchis se aprecia la mayor cantidad de asociaciones textiles con un promedio de 25, sin embargo solo el 20% usa diversos medios para publicitar sus productos así como el storytelling para el posicionamiento de marca. Solo un 19% conoce que es una marca, el 32% menciona tener un logotipo de su asociación; solo 20% (5 asociaciones) demostró tener un logotipo (marca); 1691 turistas nacionales y extranjeros que pernoctaron por lo menos una noche en la región de Cusco, logro reconocer 3 marcas de asociaciones textiles 65%, sin embargo desconocen los productos, y un 53% no conocen los productos ni la marca solo los nombres; la publicidad utilizada es la radio con un 88%, lo mismo que dificulta conocer los productos, teniendo en cuenta que en su mayoría 75% de artesanas tienen más de tres años en el mercado, el 59% de los consumidores menciono que las asociaciones deberían enfocarse en la marca; finalmente los consumidores mencionaron tener preferencia por lo artesanal. En conclusión, según el análisis de los resultados obtenidos del posicionamiento de las marcas de las asociaciones aún no se encuentra en un nivel aceptable por el desconocimiento de la misma marca y los productos que estos ofrecen, la asociaciones llevan en el mercado más de tres años, algunas usaron el storytelling para el posicionamiento de su marca logrando posicionarse en el mercado en menos de un año.Palabras clave: Artesanía, empresa, identidad, marketing, posicionamiento, publicidad, storytelling y ventas.
FACTORES DE RIESGO DEL SÍNDROME BURNOUT EN LOS ALUMNOS DE LAS CLÍNICAS ODONTOLÓGICAS DE LAS UNIVERSIDADES DE LA REGIÓN PUNO 2017
Authors: Chávez  Fernández Fernando Amílcar , Apaza Cutipa Renzo
Published: October 2022

La investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar los factores de riesgo del Síndrome de Burnout de los estudiantes de las Clínica Odontológicas de las Universidades de la Región Puno. Se planteó como metodología de investigación un estudio analítico,  relacional, transversal y prospectivo. La población estuvo constituida por los estudiantes de las Clínicas Odontológicas de las universidades: Universidad Nacional del Altiplano de Puno, Universidad Andina  Néstor Cáceres Velásquez  de Juliaca y Universidad Alas Peruanas – Sede Puno de la región de Puno Resultados: la muestra estuvo constituida por 241 estudiantes, estimado por muestreo probabilístico aleatorio simple (MAS). Se aplicó la técnica de la encuesta utilizando como instrumento el Test de Maslach validado, para evaluar el Síndrome de Bunout y  un cuestionario estructurado para los factores de riesgo. Se encontró que existe relación entre los factores de riesgo y el Síndrome de Burnout en los estudiantes, mostrando la Universidad Nacional del Altiplano (UNA) con un 12 %, seguida de la Universidad Andina Néstor Cáceres Velásquez (UANCV) con un 3.3% y la Universidad Alas Peruanas 1.7% esta información fue contrastada con la prueba Chi-cuadrado. Conclusiones: Se concluye que existe evidencia de la relación entre la presencia del Síndrome de Burnout en los estudiantes de las universidades de la Región Puno con el factor de riesgo, turnos de trabajo que tienen los estudiantes en clínica. La importancia del  estudio radica que en base a los resultados obtenidos encontraremos alternativas de solución para reducir los efectos estrés académico, agotamiento emocional, despersonalización, realización personal y fatiga de trabajo.
ESTRATEGIAS DE APRENDIZAJE Y MOTIVACIÓN QUE CARACTERIZAN EL APRENDIZAJE AUTORREGULADO EN LOS ESTUDIANTES DE LA ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE SOCIOLOGÍA – UNA PUNO.
Authors: LOPEZ PAZ Peregrino Meliton
Published: October 2022

ESTRATEGIAS DE APRENDIZAJE Y MOTIVACIÓN QUE CARACTERIZAN EL APRENDIZAJE AUTORREGULADO EN LOS ESTUDIANTES DE LA ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE SOCIOLOGÍA – UNA PUNO. LEARNING AND MOTIVATION STRATEGIES THAT CHARACTERIZE SELF-REGULATED LEARNING IN STUDENTS OF THE PROFESSIONAL SCHOOL OF SOCIOLOGY – UNA PUNO.RESUMENEl presente estudio denominado “Estrategias de aprendizaje y motivación que caracterizan el aprendizaje autorregulado en los estudiantes de la escuela profesional de Sociología – UNA PUNO”, constituye un primer esfuerzo por abordar el problema de los aprendizajes. Específicamente se pretende identificar las estrategias de aprendizaje y motivación utilizando la tercera versión del Inventario de Aprendizaje Autorregulado (SRLI) de Lindner, Harris y Gordon, la misma que consta de 80 ítems, divididos en cuatro factores: el ejecutivo, el cognitivo, el motivacional y el control de ambiente. (Lanz & Difabio De Anglat, 2007). Los datos provienen de una muestra probabilística de 217 estudiantes de diez semestres académicos, entre varones y mujeres. Los estudiantes de la EP de Sociología de la UNA-Puno registran una puntuación de aprendizaje autorregulado de nivel bajo con ligera tendencia hacia el deficiente, lo que requiere que los docentes impulsen estrategias y actividades para superar estos niveles. Palabras claves. Estilos de aprendizaje, Estrategias de aprendizaje, Aprendizaje autorregulado. ABSTRACThe current study, called "Strategies of learning and motivation that characterize self-regulated learning in students of the professional school of Sociology - UNA PUNO", constitutes a first effort to focus the problem of learning. Specifically, we intend to identify the strategies of learning and motivation using the third version of the Self-Regulated Learning Inventory (SRLI) by Lindner, Harris and Gordon, which consists of 80 items, divided into four factors: executive, cognitive, motivational and environmental control. (Lanz & Difabio De Anglat, 2007). The data come from a probabilistic sample of 217 students of ten academic semesters, between men and women. The students of the Professional Career of Sociology at UNA-Puno register a low level self-regulated learning score with a slight tendency towards the deficient, which requires that the teachers must promote strategies and activities to overcome these levels.Key words: Learning styles, Learning strategies, Self-regulated learning
Y el tren arrolló la Arcadia: Un análisis económico y literario de la influencia del ferrocarril en los núcleos rurales asturianos, 1879-1911
Authors: Cañal-Fernández Verónica , Gómez-Martín María
Published: October 2022

The aim of this paper is to analyse, based on the novel La Aldea Perdida by Palacio Valdés, the impact of railway construction on the population, number of farms and number of businesses at parish level in the mining councils of Laviana and Langreo. Using the difference–in–differences (DID) estimator, we quantified the effect of access to the railway on these parishes for the 1879–1911 period. The sources used were the Nomenclature of Population Entities and the Bailly–Bailliére Yearbook of Professions, Trades and Industries. The results confirmed that the railway had a positive and significant influence on population and number of businesses, while the number of farmsteads decreased. This highlights how industrialization was urbanizing the population, something Palacio Valdés opposed from the very first pages of his novel.
Gri Kurt Optimizasyon Algoritması ile Güç ve Dağıtım türü Transformatörlerin Ağırlık Optimizasyonu
Authors: TOREN Murat , MOLLAHASANOGLU Hakki
Published: October 2022

Elektromanyetik alan yoluyla elektrik enerjisinin aktarılması prensibine göre çalışan transformatörler, yüksek verimliliğe sahip elektrik makinalarıdır. Transformatörün verimliliğini etkileyen ağırlık ve boyut parametreleri, transformatörlerin tasarımında önemlidir. Bu çalışmada, elektrik enerjisinin iletimi ve dağıtımı aşamalarında aktif kullanılan ve farklı güç seviyelerine (50 kVA, 100 kVA ve 100 kVA) sahip transformatörlerin tasarımlarındaki ağrılık değerleri, sezgisel yöntem ile gerçekleştirilmektedir. Literatürdeki güncel sezgisel yöntemlerden biri olan gri kurt algoritması kullanılarak, transformatör ağırlığına etki eden akım yoğunluğu (s) ve demir kesiti uygunluk faktörü (C) parametreleri optimize edilmektedir. Çalışma sonucunda, 50 kVA, 100 kVA ve 1000 kVA transformatörlerin ağırlıkları, sırasıyla, %31, %21 ve %9 oranında düşürülmektedir. Böylece dağıtım ve güç transformatörü türünde transformatör ağırlıklarının optimum değerlerle elde edilmesine yeni bir yaklaşım katılmakta ve ağırlıktan kaynaklı transformatör maliyetleri azaltılabilmektedir.
Doğrudan Enerji Biriktirmesi ve Seçimli Lazer Ergitmesi Uygulamalarının Inconel 718 Mikroyapısında Yol Açtığı Değişimler
Authors: IŞIK Murat
Published: October 2022

Nikel-bazlı alaşımlar, ve bunlar arasından Inconel 718, zorlu koşullardaki üstün mekanik özellikleri sebebi ile hava-uzay endüstrilerinde sıklıkla tercih edilmektedir. Inconel 718 alaşımlar içerisinde bulunan kırılgan fazlar ve işleme zorlukları gibi problemler nedeni ile üretimleri son dönemlerde eklemeli imalat yöntemlerine yönelmiş malzemelerdendir. Metal eklemeli imalat teknikleri arasından en popüler olanlar toz yataklı sistemler (seçimli lazer ergitmesi (SLM) ve elektron ışını ergitmesi (EBM)), doğrudan enerji biriktirmesi ve tel-arkı eklemeli imalat yöntemleridir. Ancak bu yöntemler ile üretilen Inconel 718 alaşımları üzerinde hala bilinmeyen birçok detay vardır ve üretilen parçaları daha iyi optimize etme ihtiyacı sürmektedir. Mikroyapısal özellikler, mekanik özellikler üzerinde önemli etkiye sahiptir ve DED ve SLM gibi yöntemlerle üretilen mikroyapıları bilmek, aralarında bulunan farkları anlamak endüstri ve akademik topluluğa mikroyapısal optimizasyon açısından katkıda bulunacaktır. Bu motivasyondan yola çıkarak DED ve SLM işleminin Inconel 718 alaşıma mikroyapısal özellikleri inceleme ve farkları ortaya koyma fikri benimsenmiştir. DED ve SLM yöntemleri ile üretilen numuneler optik mikroskop ve taramalı elektron mikroskopları ile incelenmiştir. DED işlemi sonrası kolonumsu dendritik yapı ortaya çıkmıştır. SLM üretimi sonrası ise kolonumsu dendritik yapıların yanı sıra hücresel dendritlerin oluştuğu ve DED’ye nazaran daha ince mikroyapı oluştuğu ortaya çıkmıştır. SLM numunesine ısıl işlem uygulanması sonucu ise, inşa yönünde yassı iri taneler ve eşeksenli taneler dendritik yapının yerini almıştır. SLM sonucu elde edilen Ra değeri (4 µm) DED ile üretilen numuneye göre bir miktar yüksektir Ra: 2.3 µm. Elde edilen sonuçlar iki ayrı yöntemle üretilen mikroyapı üzerinde belirgin farklılıklar oluşabildiğini göstermiştir.
Religion and Sexuality: A Qualitative Study on the Perceptions of Believers and Non-Believers
Authors: KOÇ Mustafa
Published: October 2022

In human life, bio-psycho-socio-cultural and theological explanatory factors for the sexuality are determinative factors and have an effect on sexual feelings, thoughts, attitudes and behaviors. Religion is still seen as an important predictor of thoughts and attitudes about human sexuality. The aim of this research is to assess the perceptions of believers in different religions and faith groups and non-believers who different nationalities around the world, about sexuality which is based on qualitative data. The data have been analyzed by using interpretative phenomenological analysis as a qualitative research technique. Participants' views about sexuality were collected by both face-to-face and web-based surveys with an open-ended questionnaire created by the researcher as a qualitative data collection methodology and strategy. In this exploratory qualitative study, open-ended responses of the participants, have different nationalities such as Japanese, Scottish, Indian, Pakistani, Caucasian, Irish, Arabic Asia, Dutch, Portuguese and French, 13 (72%) male and 5 (28%) female, (n=18) regarding their thoughts and attitudes about sexuality such as dating, marriage, pre-marital and extra-marital sex, virginity, pornography, homosexuality have been analyzed. In conclusion, this qualitative study provides information about the personal perceptions of the participants in small-sample of different types of believers and non-believers regarding the relationship between religion and sexuality. The results indicate that (a) personal religious beliefs have a great effect on thoughts and attitudes about sexuality in different belief systems; (b) Muslim participants have more conservative orientations about sexuality than other covered religious groups and non-believers.
SIRBİSTAN’DA JEOTERMAL KAYNAKLARIN SAĞLIK TURİZMİNDE DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: CAN Reyhan Rafet
Published: October 2022

Toplam yüzey alanı 88.000 km2 olan Sırbistan’ın, jeolojik kompozisyonları çok karmaşıktır. Bu karmaşıklık nedeniyle, Sırbistan topraklarında 50'den fazla kaplıca ile 500'e yakın sıcak ve soğuk maden suyu kaynağı olan 1000'den fazla kaynak kaplıca turizminde büyük bir potansiyele sahiptir. Sırbistan mineral içerik çeşitliliği ve şifalı kaynakların sıcaklığı açısından bu doğal zenginlik dalında en zengin ülkelerden biri olduğunu göz önünde bulundurarak bir kaplıcalar ülkesi olarak da tanımlanır. SPA Latince’de Salus Per Aquam” kelimelerinin baş harflerinden oluşur ve “su ile gelen sağlık” anlamını verir. Sırbistan, son derece elverişli doğal kaynaklara rağmen kaplıca turizminin gelişimi için hala gelişmemiş destinasyonlar olarak da kabul edilmektedir. Kaplıcalar, Sırbistan'da turizmin önemli bir boyutunu temsil etmektedir. Sırbistan İstatistik Ofisi’ne göre 2020 yılında toplam turizm gecelemelerinin dörtte biri kaplıcalarda kaydedilmiştir. Son beş yılda kaplıcalara gelenlerin artış oranı %12,7, geceleme sayısı ise %8,7 artmıştır. Bu çalışma, Sırbistan'ın sahip olduğu bu doğal zenginliğin sadece dörtte birinin kullanıldığını dikkate alarak, jeotermal kaynakların sağlık turizminde gelişimi ve kaplıcaların ülke turizminde konumlandırılması hakkında bilgi vermeyi amaçlamıştır. Makalede kullanılan materyaller, bilimsel makaleler, yayınlar, haritalar ve raporlardan oluşmaktadır. Makalede, teorik araştırma yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışma sonunda, Sırbistan'ın sağlık turizminin gelişimi için önemli kaynaklara sahip olduğu, sağlık turizminin az gelişmiş alanların ekonomik kalkınmasında önemli bir teşvik faktörü olabileceği sonucuna varılmıştır.
INTEGRATED OPTICAL WAVEGUIDES BASED ON Si3N4 FILMS
Authors: Kulinich Ivan , Somogonyants Alina , Shesterikov Evgeniy , Mokhovikov Denis
Published: October 2022

The paper presents studies at developing a technology for the formation of a rib integrated optical waveguide based on a Si3N4 film. The effect of ICP deposition modes on the structure of SiO2 and Si3N4 films and the effects of RIE etching of the waveguide on the rib profile and surface roughness are studied.
Experimental Studies of the Characteristics of Photocatodes of the Ultraviolet Range of the Spectrum
Authors: Pkhaiko Nikolai , Kondratyev Alexander , Pakhomov Sergey , Potapov Anatoly , Sorokin Ilya , Tishchenko Alexander
Published: October 2022

Photoemission cells with high sensitivity to photons in the ultraviolet (UV) range of the spectrum have a wide range of practical applications in accelerator technology and generators of ultrashort electromagnetic pulses in the microwave range. The potential benefits of using UV photocathodes in these areas of technology are determined by such a combination of their properties as high electrical strength and high quantum efficiency. The report presents the results of experimental studies of the characteristics of photocathodes based on magnesium-barium (Mg-Ba) alloys and cesium iodide (CsJ). Photocathodes were fabricated by thermal vacuum sputtering on polished stainless steel substrates. It is shown that the dielectric strength of vacuum gaps with UV cathodes is significantly higher than with antimony-cesium cathodes in the visible range of the spectrum (for CsJ cathodes – 2.5 times, for Mg-Ba cathodes – more than three times). The quantum efficiency of Mg-Ba cathodes is ~1% at a wavelength of 247 nm, and that of CsJ cathodes is 7.5% at a wavelength of 196 nm. The results of studies of the dynamics of a decrease in the quantum efficiency of photocathodes under repetitively pulsed irradiation with laser pulses with a fluence 6 μJ/cm2. The characteristics of photocathodes are compared from the point of view of their practical applications.
Production and Research of Low-Density Metal Materials
Authors: Kazakov Alexander , Pkhaiko Nikolai , Safronov Konstantin , Gornov Vladimir , Peshkicheva Lyudmila , Pakhomov Sergey , Pisarev Evgeny , Smirnov Yury , Savelyev Alexander
Published: October 2022

For experiments on laser interaction with matter, a method has been developed for manufacturing a low-density material from aluminum and copper by the method of resistive sputtering in an inert gas – argon. Deposition was carried out at two gas pressures: 40 Pa and 440 Pa. The densities of the obtained samples were determined by the gravimetric method: the mass of the sprayed layer was measured by weighing the substrate before and after deposition, the volume was calculated based on measurements of the material thickness using an optical profilometer. The thickness of the deposition layer is 74.8 ± 0.9 μm. The minimum density was achieved on a sample of a porous aluminum layer obtained at a pressure of 440 Pa. Its value was (72 ± 4) mg/cm3. According to the images obtained with a scanning electron microscope, it was found that the pore size in the material does not exceed 3 microns. Measurements of the chemical composition with an X-ray fluorescence spectrometer showed the presence of oxygen on the samples, which indicates the oxidation of the surface layer of the prepared samples. targets (2 pcs.) for experiments on laser interaction with matter were made from the samples of porous aluminum obtained in this work.
User Interface Website as a Digital Personal Branding
Authors: Sukendar Markus Utomo , Susena Edy
Published: October 2022

The greater the support given by the audience, it will increase the image and popularity so as to form the audience's "belief" in the characters they follow. Political marketing, building the image of political figures is important. As one of the political actors currently Ganjar Pranowo is considered capable of playing social media to convey messages and information about the progress of development in Central Java. Efforts to build communication with the audience are also developed through the Website www.ganjarpranowo.com. The user interface is a means of interaction between humans and the system. A good user interface does not require many design elements, a consistent design makes users feel comfortable, considers the layout between items so that the placement of items can attract attention and help readability, colors that are not too contrasting to give more attention, the importance of typography to create a hierarchy and clarity. This study wants to examine how the Website User Interface becomes a part in creating a virtual space so that it becomes the main attraction of Ganjar Pranowo's character to strengthen Personal Branding. The research is descriptive qualitative by using User Interface analysis (Evina Johan, 2022) and Personal Branding Analysis (Montoya and Vandehey). The results of the study show that User Interface Design is an important thing in building personal branding. A lightweight, simple, interactive user interface, easily accessible information arrangement makes it easier for the audience to recognize Ganjar Pranowo's figure as a Political Figure, Governor and Human.
Prediction of Surface Roughness of U71Mn Steel Milling Based on RBF Neural Network
Authors: Shudong Zhuang , Hang Yu , Xiyu Liu , Kevin Jenny Sama
Published: October 2022

In order to predict the surface roughness of U71Mn high manganese steel before actual milling operation, an orthogonal experiment was designed. Based on the intelligent algorithm of Radial Basis Functions (RBF) neural network, an accurate prediction model of surface roughness is done with MATLAB. By comparing the predicted data of RBF neural network model with the actual measured data, it is proven that the model is accurate and effective.
Penyuluhan perilaku hidup bersih sehat dalam mewujudkan masyarakat Desa Sembalun timba gading peduli sehat
Authors: Astagina Renata Selma , Hasina Raisya , Khadijah Siti
Published: October 2022

The Clean and Healthy Life Behaviour Program (PHBS) is a  community program designed  to improve the health standard of the community starting from the closest aspect, namely in the family or household. The Clean and Healthy Life Behaviour Program (PHBS) household aspect has 10 main indicators that must be implemented. The East Lombok Regency has a percentage of 47.88% in implementing PHBS, in other words PHBS in the area is still low. Because of the low implementation rate, it is necessary to carry out counselling on PHBS with the aim of knowing  the community of Sembalun Timba Gading Village’s understanding regarding PHBS. The method used in this study is observation related to sanitation problems in Sembalun Timba Gading Village, distributing questionnaires, and conducting counseling. Based on the results of filling out the questionnaire, it was found that the implementation rate of child delivery that is assisted by health workers is (100%); using clean water (100%); healthy latrines (100%), exclusive breastfeeding (85%); weighing the baby every month (80%); washing hands with soap (80%); eradicating mosquito larvae (85%); consuming fruit and vegetables (40%); not smoking (45%); and doing physical activity everyday is 65%. The conclusion of this counseling is that the implementation of PHBS in Sembalun Timba Gading Village is quite good, although the PHBS indicators have not been fully implemented by the local community.
Pengaruh Literasi Numerasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Pada Siswa Kelas III SDN Lingkok Lima Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Ningsih Sestia , Gunayasa Ida Bagus Kade , Dewi Nurul Kemala
Published: October 2022

Kemampuan literasi numerasi merupakan kemampuan peserta didik dalam membaca, menulis, berbicara dan berhitung. Dalam kemampuan literasi dan numerasi ini merupakan dasar yang harus dikuasai oleh peserta didik sebagai acuan pengetahuan dasar untuk mengetahui pembelajaran atau materi selanjutnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh literasi numerasi terhadap hasil belajar matematika kelas III SDN Lingkok Lima Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif eksperimen Pre-Exsperimental dengan menggunakan bentuk one group preteest-posttest design. Objek penelitian ini adalah kelas III SDN Lingkok Lima. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes. Intrumen penelitian menggunakan tes pretest-posttest. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji-t paired sample test, yang terdiiri dari uji normalitas One-Sample Kolmogorov dan uji Homogenitas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, analisis dan pembahasan didapatkan dari uji normalitas one-sample yang diperoleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.200 > 0,005 sedangkan pada uji homogenitas diperoleh nilai signifikansi (sig 2-tailed) sebesar 0,552 > 0,05 yang artinya data berdistribusi normal. Sedangkan pada uji-t paired sample test diperoleh signifikansi (sig. 2- tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 yang artinya ada pengaruh literasi numerasi terhadap hasil belajar matematika kelas III SDN Lingkok Lima Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022.
Effect of Corporate Governance Compositions on Financial Reporting Timeliness in Nigerian Deposit Money Banks
Authors: Okerekeoti Chinedu U. , Ezejiofor Raymond A.
Published: October 2022

This study ascertained the effect of corporate governance compositions on timeliness of financial reporting in deposit money banks in Nigeria. Ex Post Facto research design was employed for this study. Purposive sampling was used to select eight (8) deposit money banks in Nigeria with international authorization. Data were extracted from annual reports and accounts of the sampled banks and analyzed with regression analysis. The results show that board size has a positive and significant effect on financial reporting timeliness deposit money banks in Nigeria, while audit committee independence has a positive but insignificant effect on financial reporting timeliness of deposit money banks in Nigeria. Therefore, on the basis of the findings and conclusions of the study, the study recommends among other things that the number of banks board of directors should play a vital role in how well it can oversee daily operations of the institution and monitor management.
Clinical assessment of saxagliptin therapy in diabetic patients with corpulence
Authors: Feryal Hashim Rada
Published: October 2022

Saxagliptin is an oral hypoglycemic agent act by inhibiting dipeptidyl peptidase 4 and prescribed for the management of diabetes alone or with other anti-diabetic drug. The idea of the research is to clarify the impact of saxagliptin treatment on adipokines of corpulence in diabetic patients. Of seventy-three diabetic patients with corpulence (43 males and 30 females), aging (45± 7) years of either sex were appointed to take Saxagliptin (5 mg/day) for 5 months periods. Data were pooled on fasting state prior treatment and after five months treatment. The variables involved body mass index, HOMA -IR, blood levels of lipid profile, glucose, insulin, visfatin, adiponectin, and leptin. The results of this treatment approach yielded high significant reduction in the sign of body mass (P<0.0002), and in the blood levels of hemoglobin A1c percentage (P<0.0002), lipid profiles (P<0.005), fasting glucose (P<0.0002), leptin (P<0.01), and visfatin (P<0.005). Contrarily, a high significant elevation (P<0.005) in adiponectin levels was reported. Eventually, Saxagliptin treatment modulate glycemic index and lessen patient’s weight. As well, attenuation in insulin resistance index and in blood levels of leptin and visfatin were achieved. Likewise, the blood level of adiponectin was ameliorated.
Utilization of biochar and NPK fertilizer for soybean planting (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) in Ultisol media
Authors: Murniati, Ardian  , Isna Rahma Dini  , Muhammad Razeka
Published: October 2022

This study aimed to obtain the growth and yield of soybean plants on ultisol medium after being treated with biochar and NPK fertilizer. The research was carried out in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University, from November 2020 to February 2021. The research was carried out experimentally in a 3 x 3 factorial form, arranged using a Completely Randomized Design. Factor I, biochar doses (0, 10, and 20 ton.ha -1 were equivalent to 0, 100, and 200 g per plant). Factor II, NPK doses (175, 350, and 525 kg.ha -1 equivalent to 1.75; 3.5; and 5.25 g per plant). Of the two factors, 9 combinations were obtained, and each combination was repeated 3 times to obtain 27 experimental units. Each experimental unit contained 7 plants in 7 polybags observed. Observed parameters; plant height, number of primary branches , number of effective root nodules, plant growth rate, number of pods per plant, number of pithy pods per plant, number of seeds per plant, seed weight per plant. The results showed that the combination of biochar 20 ton.ha -1 and NPK 350 kg.ha -1 gave good results for plant growth (number of effective root nodules and plant growth rate) and soybean yield (number of pods and seed weight per plant). The application of biochar 20 ton.ha -1 significantly increased plant growth (number of effective root nodules and plant growth rate) and soybean yield (number of pods, number of pithy pods, number of seeds, and seed weight per plant), but administration of NPK did not significantly increase growth and yield of soybeans.
Ege Bölgesindeki Tüketicilerin Hayvan Refahı Algısı
Authors: GÖKMEN TÜFENK Özlem , BOZKURT Zehra
Published: October 2022

Bu araştırma Ege bölgesindeki tüketicilerin hayvan refahına ilişkin algısının incelenmesi için yapılmıştır. Saha survey araştırma yöntemi kullanılan araştırmada barınak, beslenme, personel ve hayvan sağlığı şartları ile diğer şartlar olmak üzere 5 boyut ve toplam 52 adet maddeden oluşan hayvan Refahı Algı Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini İzmir ve Aydın İl Merkezleri ile bağlı ilçelerde bulunan ve 18 yaş üzerindeki toplam 415 tütekici oluşturmuştur. Araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden tüketicilere hayvan refahına algı ölçeği yüz yüze uygulanmıştır. Ege bölgesi tüketicilerinin hayvan refahına ilişkin algı düzeyinin yüksek olduğu, hayvan refahını hayvan sağlığı, etik değerler, doğal gıda ve gıda güvenliği ve kalitesi ile ilişkilendirdiği belirlendi. Bu bulgular tüketicilerin bilgi, düşünce ve farkındalık durumlarının hayvan refahı temel gereksinimleri ile paralellik gösterdiğini ortaya koymuştur. Bununla birlikte tüketicilerin hayvan refahına ilişkin bilgi düzeyinin düşük olduğu ve yoğun hayvansal ütretim sistemlerindeki yetiştirme uygulamalarının hayvan refahı kayıplarını nasıl etkilediğine ilişkin bilgilerinin yetersiz olduğu tespit edildi. Tüketicilerin üçte birisi hayvan refahı standartları altında üretilen ürünleri satın almak istediğini beyan etmiş ve hatta daha fazla ödemeye gönüllük sergilemiştir. Sonuç olarak Ege bölgesi tüketicilerinin hayvan refahı algısının yüksek olduğunu, konu hakkındaki bilgi ihtiyaçlarının giderilmesi durumunda animal friendly ürünlere talep yapan tüketici oranının ve yüksek ödeme gönüllülüğünün daha da artabileceği sonucuna varılmıştır.
The Legal Protection for Customers Using Online Loan Services
Authors: Sinaga Irene Puteri A. S.
Published: October 2022

Currently, financial technology (fintech) is developing rapidly in Indonesia. The number of available fintech operating companies is increasing. The role of the Financial Services Authority is very important in supervising fintech-based companies in Indonesia in accordance with their authority in the field of financial services in general. The functions and authorities of the Financial Services Authority (in Bahasa “OJK”) are contained in Articles 4 and 5 of the Financial Services Authority Law with the aim of protecting consumers from all activities in the financial sector. This is also stated in Act No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection (Consumer Protection Law) specifically in the field of Financial Services Products. Other rules regarding fintech supervision are contained in the Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 77/POJK. 01/2016 concerning Information Technology-Based Lending and Borrowing Services. The problem discussed is how is legal protection for customers in online loan agreements? What are the steps taken by the government to protect the rights of consumers who use illegal online loan services? The research method used is a normative juridical approach. Sources and types of research data collected by library studies include primary data, secondary data and tertiary data after being analyzed qualitatively. As of the time of writing, the regulations regarding OJK supervision of fintech-based companies are still minimal, so the importance of consumer protection in Indonesian law enforcement because there are still complaints from people in Indonesia in using online loan services. As of the time of writing, the regulations regarding OJK supervision of fintech-based companies are still minimal, so the importance of consumer protection in Indonesian law enforcement because there are still complaints from customer in Indonesia in using online loan services. Therefore, the importance of the involvement of the Financial Services Authority in providing guarantees of legal protection for the public, especially customers who use online-based lending and borrowing services.
The Investigation of Prostitution Service Providers through Social Media Information and Electronic Transactions
Authors: Hermawan Hermawan , Widayati Widayati , Listyawati Peni Rinda
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this research is to study and obstacles analysis and solutions in the process of investigating prostitution service providers through information media and electronic transactions. The specification of this research is the normative juridical method. The results of this study indicate that the investigation process carried out by the Cirebon City Resort Police in tackling the crime of online prostitution, investigators carried out several internal stages, including through the investigation process by disguise and trapping the perpetrators. And the obstacles experienced by the Cirebon City Police in the investigation process include collecting sufficient evidence and determining suspects. This is because there are no special rules regarding the investigation of online prostitution, so that investigators conduct undercover investigations as stipulated in the National Police Chief Regulation Number 6 of 2019 concerning Criminal Investigations, then the diversity of laws governing online prostitution, perpetrators falsify real identity, and unprofessional human resources in dealing with cases related to cybercrime. And the solution is the government should implementing truly the Act No. 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions jo Act No. 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Act No. 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, Act No. 21 of 2007 concerning Eradication of the Crime of Trafficking in Persons, and Act No. 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection.
The Legal Protection for Children as Criminal Actors
Authors: Saputra Robertus David Mahendra , Hafidz Jawade , Suwondo Denny
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal protection of children as perpetrators of criminal acts, to analyze the obstacles in the legal protection of children as perpetrators of criminal acts, and to analyze solutions to obstacles in the legal protection of children as perpetrators of criminal acts. This research uses a normative juridical approach, with descriptive research methods that are analyzed qualitatively. The research problem was analyzed using the theory of justice and the theory of the operation of law. The results of the study concluded that the form of legal protection given to children as perpetrators in criminal acts is in accordance with Act No. 11 of 2012 concerning Juvenile Justice and the Criminal Code, namely returning to parents (Article 45 of the Criminal Code), rehabilitation, detention processes (Article 32 of Act No. 11 of 2012). The obstacles faced are the psychological condition of the child who is still unstable, the origin of the perpetrator, and the time required to administer the judicial process, and the lack of cooperation and coordination between the perpetrator, the victim, and the Fathers. The solution that can be given is coordination between stakeholders in handling children in conflict with the law (ABH) must be more intense, it is necessary to involve the community and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in prevention programs and after care programs for children in conflict with the law (ABH), encourage various parties to intensify case resolution using the principle of restorative justice by means of diversion
The Juridical Analysis in Viewing the Position of Reported Revocation of Complaints A General Criminal One Party by the Reporter in Investigation Process
Authors: Pudjiyanto Pudjiyanto , Arpangi Arpangi , Listyawati Peni Rinda
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the legal impact of the unilateral revocation of general crime reports by the reporter at the Semarang Police Station. To find out and analyze the obstacles faced and solutions to unilaterally revocation of reports of general crimes by the reporter at the Semarang Police Station. The research approach method used is legal research analytical descriptive. Based on the research it can be concluded that with the boundaries of the legal field being blurred, it often makes people, most of whom do not understand the law in the criminal and civil spheres, so that all problems are reported or reported to the police. These societal dynamics often result in the revocation of police complaints that are increasingly high in the community as a result of which the issue of legal certainty in the legal process becomes a new boomerang in Indonesia.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Buku Tabungan Berbasis Website Di SDIT AlManar Lamongan
Authors: Widiartin Tjatursari , Rizaluddin Arif Nur , Febriyanto Catenary
Published: October 2022

SDIT Al Manar adalah sebuah sekolah dasar yang mendidik siswanya untuk menabung. Dalam aktifitas menabung terkadang guru yang menangani administrasi penerimaan dan pengeluaran dana tabungan mengalami kendala yaitu Seringnya terjadi selisih angka dan tidak tercatatnya transaksi.

Aplikasi Buku Tabungan Berbasis Web dapat membantu mempermudah petugas administrasi sekolah dalam menangani data transaksi tabungan siswa, sehingga pelaksanaan transaksi menabung dapat dilakukan dengan cepat, tepat, dan akurat.

Aplikasi buku tabungan ini dibangun dengan menggunakan pendekatan siklus hidup pengembangan sistem dimana terdapat 5 tahapan yaitu identifikasi masalah, analisa kebutuhan, desain sistem, pengkodean, dan pengujian. Teknik Analisa dan desain sistem yang digunakan berbasis objek oriented dan digambarkan menggunakan case tool unified modelling language (UML). Tahapan pertama, identifikasi masalah dilakukan di lokasi kerja praktek dengan metode pengumpulan data observasi dan wawancara. Tahapan kedua, analisa sistem dilakukan untuk mencari kebutuhan fungsional dan non-fungsional yang digambarkan dengan use case diagram. Tahapan ketiga, desain sistem  yang akan digambarkan dengan class diagram. Tahapan keempat, pengkodean dilakukan dengan menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database engine MySQL. Tahapan kelima, dilakukan pengujian terhadap aplikasi.
Sistem Informasi Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Mitra Duta Artha Pule Berbasis Website
Authors: Kiswara Anjung Adi , Pratama Aris Setiawan Indras , Widiartin Tjatursari
Published: October 2022

Extreme Programming (XP) merupakan sebuah proses rekayasa perangkat lunak yang cenderung menggunakan pendekatan berorientasi objek dan sasaran dari metode ini adalah tim yang dibentuk dalam skala kecil sampai medium serta metode ini juga sesuai jika tim dihadapkan dengan requirement yang tidak jelas maupun terjadi perubahan-perubahan requirement yang sangat cepat. Adapun kegiatan penelitian yang dilaksanakan di Koperasi Mitra Duta Artha Pule adalah membuat sebuah sistem informasi simpan pinjam untuk memudahkan staf dalam melakukan dan mengolah data transaksi. Sistem Informasi Koperasi Mitra Duta Artha Pule diimplementasikan, diharapkan pengurus dapat melakukan sosialisasi kepada pengurus terkait dan juga kepada anggota koperasi, sehingga penggunaan sistem tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan dengan baik dan maksimal.
RANCANG BANGUN WEB PROFIL SEKOLAH SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI SMP KARTIKA IV-10 SURABAYA
Authors: Darmawan Robi Dwi , Irawan Tauhid Nur , Syidada Shofiya
Published: October 2022

Di era disrupsi digital saat ini, sistem informasi telah banyak digunakan oleh Lembaga-lembaga untuk berbagai macam tujuan. Misalnya dalam sebuah perusahaan, perkantoran dan pendidikan. Dalam lembaga pendidikan sistem informasi ini digunakan untuk media promosi atau memberikan gambaran umum mengenai profil lembaga pendidikan yang bersangkutan, untuk membantu mendokumentasikn kegiatan administrasi, dan fasilitas yang lain. Khususnya SMP Kartika VI-10 yang berlokasi di Jl. Brawijaya No.38, Sawunggaling, Kec. Wonokromo, Kota Surabaya memerlukan sistem informasi sebagai solusi dan media untuk mengenalkan sekolah berupa informasi profil sekolah dan juga sebagai perantara bagi siswa maupun orang tua siswa untuk mengetahui informasi pengumuman, agenda atau informasi sekolah lainnya. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk merancang dan membangun website profil yang dapat menerapkan informasi mengenai profil sekolah dan informasi lainnya seperti pengumuman, agenda, dan berita. Sistem dibangun menggunakan pendekatan SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) atau siklus hidup pengembangan sistem yang meliputi 5(lima) tahapan yaitu identifikasi masalah, analisa kebutuhan, desain (perancangan), pengkodean (implementasi) dan pengujian. Identifikasi masalah dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara dengan pihak sekolah. Analisa kebutuhan untuk mencari kebutuhan fungsional dan non-fungsional, desain atau perancangan sistem yaitu model sistem, model basis data dan desain UI (User Interface). Pengkodean dilakukan dengan menggunakan HTML, PHP dan MySQL serta pengujian sistem menggunakan metode Blackbox. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah sebuah web profil sekolah SMP Kartika 4-10 Surabaya yang dapat menampilkan informasi tentang profil sekolah, pengumuman, agenda serta informasi pendaftaran siswa baru.
On Thorough Interpretation: Work Immanence and New Criticism
Authors: BAZARKAYA Onur Kemal
Published: October 2022

Yapıta İçkinlik (Werkimmanenz) adı verilen edebiyat kuramı, 20. yüzyılın ilk yarısında özellikle Orta Avrupa’da çok popülerdi. Emil Staiger ve Wolfgang Kayser, Yapıta İçkinliğin en önemli temsilcileridir. Onlar, yaygın olan bu yorumlama biçimine sistemli bir kuram temeli kazandırmışlardır. Aynı zamanlarda ortaya çıkan ve çok benzer biçimde işleyen Yeni Eleştiri (New Criticism) kuramına, Yapıta İçkinliğin Anglo-Sakson karşılığı da denilebilir. Cleanth Brooks başta olmak üzere, William K. Wimsatt ve William Empson’in çalışmaları bu kurama atfedilir. Her iki akım da kesin bir biçimde sanat özerkliği anlayışına dayanır; yazınsal eser, bütünleşik bir yapıt, kendine özgü estetiği olan bir nesne olarak görülür ve onun özenli incelenmesi için birtakım kurallar sunulur. Bu çalışmada, Yapıta İçkinlik ve Yeni Eleştiri’nin temel özellikleri ele alınacaktır. Bir yandan bu girişim edebi kuram tarihine olan ilgiden kaynaklanmakta, öte yandan günümüzün hızla değişen bilimsel kültürü, bu iki çok etkili edebiyat araştırma kuramını hatırlatmayı ya da yeniden tanıtmayı ve en önemli yönlerini değerlendirmeyi gerekli kılmaktadır. Çalışmanın sonunda, Stefan George’nin "Ölmüş Olduğu Söylenen Parka Gel ve Bak" şiiri üzerinden, Yapıta İçkinlik ve Yeni Eleştiri temelinde bir yorumun nasıl yapılabileceği örneklendirilecektir.
Üsküdar Terekelerinde Kitap Sahipleri ve Kitaplar: XVI. Yüzyıl
Authors: MUHACIR Esra
Published: October 2022

Bu makalede, XVI. yüzyıl Osmanlı Üsküdar’ındaki kitap kültürü terekelerde tespit edilen eserlerden hareketle değerlendirilmeye çalışılacaktır. Bu değerlendirmeyi yapabilmek için öncelikle kaynaklar hakkında bilgi verilecek, daha sonra Üsküdar’ın bu yüzyıldaki şehir ve nüfus bağlamında gelişiminden bahsedilecektir. Son olarak Üsküdar'da kültürel yapının oluşmasıyla birlikte okur kitlesinin ortaya çıkışı, kitapların bireyler bazında genel değerlendirilmesi üzerinden açıklanacaktır. Bu bağlamda, Üsküdar Mahkemesi’nde tutulmuş olan XVI. yüzyıla ait 101 adet sicil defteri taranmış ve bu tarama sonucunda tespit edilen 1541 terekenin 25’inde kitap kaydının yer aldığı görülmüştür. Bir Osmanlı şehrinin kitapla olan ilişkisini anlamamıza imkân sağlayan Üsküdar terekeleri sayesinde, kitap sahiplerinin profillerinin yanı sıra bir asırlık dönemde sahip olunan kitapların miktarı, fiyatları bakımından en yüksek değerdeki kitaplar ile en düşük değerdeki kitapların neler olduğu hakkında bilgi sahibi olabiliyoruz. Bunun yanında muhtelif konulardaki kitapların XVI. yüzyılda ilk olarak hangi tarihte Osmanlı toplum hayatında dolaşıma girdiği ve en çok hangi konularda kitapların yer aldığı gibi ilginç bilgiler hakkında bilgi sahibi olabilmemiz mümkündür.
EMERGENCE OF THE FIRST POLITICAL PARTIES IN TURKEY AND CENTRAL ASIA: JON TURKS AND JADIDS
Authors: GOZIEV Ravshan , ÇELİK Fatih
Published: October 2022

In this study emergence of Jon Turks and Jadids movements are reading from first political parties’ perspectives. Although these movements have similarities about activities and goals, they have distinctions some points. Enlightenment and social, political transformations in the West effected both movements. Defending western style education and administrative model and constitutional based governmental system and arguing traditional system makes this organization first political parties in Ottoman Empire and Central Asia. Although Jon Turks and Jadids are not institutionalized as political parties, they are political parties in Lipset and Rokkan’s cleavage model.
Modern integrated approach in the treatment of atrophic vaginitis in women of menopausal age
Authors: Benyuk V.O. , Kurochka V.V. , Oleshko V.F. , Momot A.A.
Published: October 2022

The objective: to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of treatment of atrophic vaginitis in menopausal women using combined therapy, which includes vaginal suppositories with hyaluronic acid. Materials and methods. A clinical and laboratory examination of 60 women 50-65 years old with atrophic vaginitis was carried out. The main group (30 patients) received combined therapy: a combination of local estrogen with intravaginal insert of a drug with hyaluronic acid. The patients of the control group (30 women) received only local therapy with estrogens.Results. Clinical and laboratory remission after the treatment was determined in 100 % of women in the main group and 63.3 % of patients in the control group (p<0.05). At the same time, the clinical effect was observed earlier in persons in the main group compared to the women in the control group. After treatment, the range of Nugent scores in all women of the main group ranged from 0 to 3 points, in the control group a normal state of biocenosis was diagnosed in 53.3 % of patients, an intermediate state – 20 %, in 26.7 % of women Nugent criteria ranged from 6 to 10 points. In 2 months after the end of therapy, 86.7 % of patients in the main group and 53.3 % of women in the control group had the high effectiveness of the treatment (p<0.05). In 46.7 % of women in the control group, the recurrences of the disease were determined, which required a repeated course of therapy. Only in 13.3 % of patients in the main group, manifestations of atrophic vaginitis were observed. Conclusions. The conducted study proves the high efficiency of suppositories containing hyaluronic acid in the complex treatment of atrophic vaginitis in women of menopausal age, which prolong the inter-recurrence period and reduce the severity of the clinical symptoms of disease recurrences.