bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE MONITORING OF STRATEGIC INFORMATION FROM THE EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT BY SMALL COMPANIES  DOI: 10.5585/riae.v8i1.1624
Authors: Cancellier Everton Luis Pellizzaro de Lorenzi , Alberton Anete , Da Silva Anielson Barbosa , Marcon Rosilene
Published: February 2021

The aim of this work is to study the practice of monitoring strategic information from the external environment in small companies, and its importance lies in the fact that studies on small companies and on monitoring are still incipient in Brazil. The research can be characterized as a survey, with the application of a questionnaire to be answered by the managers of the units studied. Among the main results obtained are the findings that companies favor the monitoring of some aspects of the environment, to the detriment of others, that they use only a small number of sources of information and that the barriers to effective monitoring seem to be a consequence of the managerial profile of the respondents rather than the result of limitations of resources, whether human or financial.
TOP MANAGEMENT AS STRATEGIC RESOURCE:PROPOSAL RESEARCH AGENDA FROM HAMBRICK’S STUDIES  DOI: 10.5585/riae.v8i1.1625
Authors: Medeiros Jr Roberto , Serra Fernando Antonio Ribeiro , Vasconcelos Ferreira Manuel Anibal Silva Portugal
Published: February 2021

The aim of this article is to infer an initial agenda in Brazil for research into Top Management as a Strategic Resource, from selected academic works. A brief description of methodological procedures was included, followed by the revision of the contribution by Donald Hambrick, a renowned authority in the field. A set of propositions was inferred, which could orient future research, global discussions and conclusions. This is a descriptive research study, based on a bibliographic review. From 57 referenced articles, 31 were selected. On the basis of this study, a Brazilian research agenda with nine lines of study was proposed: tenure versus performance; compensation, strategic choices and organizational results; Brazilian companies problems versus foreign companies' problems; CEO characteristics and their decisions; succession issues; size and profitability versus compensation; tenure and status quo defense; TMT heterogeneity and decision taking; narcissistic CEO profile, decisions and performance.
The relation between the organizational culture and the process of strategic planning: a case study in a North American Company
Authors: Pereira Mauricio Fernandes , Kich Juliane Ines Di Francesco
Published: February 2021

The present study intends to appraise how the real relationship between organizational culture and process of strategic planning is in practice. Therefore, besides the bibliographical exploratory research, an in loco case study with a ski-resort, in Unites States, was carried. It has been noticed that, for the company in question, it is important the alignment of the strategy with its culture, the definition and clear disclosure of its values, as well as its culture turned to the apprenticement. The strategic thought of its members were fundamental for the efficacy from its Strategic Planning. Moreover, it was estabilished that culture influences the strategic planning process. It also influences the culture. So, the strategic planning is used as a mean of disseminating the culture of the company and for its modification.
The strategist thought: granted factors in the strategic decision making of the small and medium enterprises
Authors: Dalla Werner Duarte , Gonçalves Carlos Alberto , Muniz Reynaldo Maia
Published: February 2021

The organizational behavior is linked to the strategic decision-making, carried through its main decision-makers, called “strategists”. This behavior, in organizational daily actions or planning, shifts its performance to consider market and tangible and intangible resources. The present study aimed to contribute in the understanding of how these actors formulate their strategies, build their heuristics, to manage their firms to improve organizational performance. The RepGrid - Repertory Grid (Kelly, 1955) was chosen as the method, which was undertaken with the Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) owners of the footwear area of a relevant cluster production of Nova Serrana-MG - Brazil. The results appointed agent factors of attention, which centralize the decision in the managers or owners, base on financial results, asses actual internal factors so that external sales, and lead to a emergent and less formalized process.
STRATEGIES FOCUSING ON VALUE NETWORK: AN ANALYSIS OF EVENT PRODUCTION COMPANIES
Authors: Piscopo Marcos Roberto , Borini Felipe Mendes , Oliveira Junior Moarcir De Miranda
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this article was to demonstrate that companies which compete within dynamic industries do not only adopt a single strategy. Instead, they pursue a number of strategies focusing on the value net rather than on the value chain. We carried out a survey with 47 event-planning firms based in the City of Sao Paulo and we have discovered five distinct groups of firms pursuing different strategies. Our findings support our hypothesis for the searched companies and also demonstrate how the Delta Model by Hax and Wilde II (2001) is useful to explain companies’ strategic configuration. Particularly within the event industry, we have observed that companies are migrating to strategies based upon the value net. This study contributes to managing approaches concerning the challenges faced by event firms when learning how to adopt different strategic positions based upon both the value network and the value chain, in order to obtain and sustain competitive advantages in dynamic markets.  http://dx.doi.org/10.5585/riae.v9i1.1658
Categorization by Importance of Universities StakeholdersHttp://Dx.Doi.Org/10.5585/Riae.V9i3.1681
Authors: Mainardes Emerson Wagner , Alves Helena , Raposo Mario , Domingues Maria José
Published: February 2021

Since the objective of this study was to categorize the importance of stakeholders from universities, this research focuses on the Stakeholder Theory by classifying the importance of the stakeholders. The Stakeholder Salience model studies university stakeholders, and is the basis for empirical research, undertaken with employees from 11 Portuguese Public Universities. After the exploratory identification of 21 stakeholders, we developed a questionnaire, which was sent to 18,257 employees from these 11 universities, resulting in 684 responses. The Stakeholder Salience model was used, but it has proven to have limitations. Therefore, we propose a new, discerning model, in order of importance of stakeholders within an organization, based solely on the influence of the stakeholder, allowing for a more accurate and conclusive classification. In conclusion, it was established that governments and academics have more influence than the market where the surveyed universities were concerned. We also ascertained that Portuguese Public Universities currently focus on research more than they do teaching.
Dynamic Capacities in a Crisis Environment: A Comparative Analysis of Cases from the Retail and Clothing Retail Sector
Authors: Barcelos Renata , Lopes Daniel Paulino Teixeira , Gonçalves Carlos Alberto , Barbosa Allan Claudius Queiroz
Published: February 2021

Objective: Our objective was to explore evidence of the relevance of dynamic capabilities to the economic performance of companies and on the mediating role of the external environment in the relation between capabilities and performance in the context of the Brazilian political-economic crisis of 2015-2017. Methodology: This was a comparative study of two cases of family companies of the same sector and stage, which have demonstrated opposite economic results. Structured questionnaires and semi-structured interviews were applied to a board member from each company. Originality: Environmental dynamics and capabilities are discussed as fundamental elements to performance. The former has been discussed little in the field of strategy and the latter has been explored little in crisis contexts. Main results: We demonstrated the complexity involved in research relating environment, capacities, and performance. The relevance of dynamic capabilities was evidenced, but corporate governance was demonstrated to be a fundamental element for the development of such capabilities. The idea of ​​environmental tolerance is raised in the face of long-term companies that have not developed some strategic capabilities over the years. Theoretical contributions: The relevance of the external environment is highlighted in the studies of strategy. Furthermore, corporate governance is proposed as a fundamental area to be investigated in the context of dynamic capacities. The time factor between capabilities and performance is also highlighted. Path dependence and ordinary capacities are suggested as important elements for building a theory based on capabilities.
Rethinking museum shops in the context of the climate crisis
Authors: Larkin Jamie
Published: February 2021

This paper critically evaluates the role of the museum shop in the context of the climate crisis. Specifically, it considers how museum shops might be reconceptualized as an important facet of visitor communication within the emerging category of climate museums. Theoretically, the paper references the conceptual linkages of material and commodity culture in relation to climate issues, while practically, it frames the shop as a space that can both support exhibition messaging and prompt behavioral changes among visitors that might help reduce their planetary impact. These claims are explored with reference to the concepts of “gestalt” and “nudge” theory. The paper presents three approaches for effecting such changes: 1. Extended exhibition messaging through shop products; 2. Consistency of tone between exhibition and shop spaces; 3. Imposing limits on the shop space to convey environmental messages. Ultimately, the paper argues for the shop as a more integral cultural component of the museum complex.
“Entering Chicago”
Authors: Davis J. M. Frank Marshall
Published: February 2021

Editors’ Note: This prose poem appears as part of the introductory material in the first (1927) volume of Frederick H. H. Robb’s remarkable compilation, The Intercollegian Wonder Book or the Negro in Chicago 1779–1927. “Entering Chicago” is attributed there to “J. M. Davis,” but internal and external evidence convince us that this was in fact contributed by journalist and poet Frank Marshall Davis shortly after his arrival in Chicago from his native Kansas. As such, the piece marks the ongoing “migration of the talented tenth” to the Black Metropolis, highlights the ubiquity of the railroad train as icon of Chicago’s modern moment, evidences Davis’s early efforts in free verse influenced by Carl Sandburg and Fenton Johnson, and prefigures the documentary spirit that would animate the most memorable works by writers of the Black Chicago Renaissance....
Securitizarea frontierelor Uniunii Europene in contextul crizei refugiatilor sirieni. Nevoia de regandire a politicii europene privind azilul si migratia
Authors: Sawan Amira
Published: February 2021

Teza de doctorat are drept obiectiv de cercetare realizarea unei analize amanuntite a recentelor evolutii din cadrul politicii de securizare a frontierelor Uniunii Europene in contextul pe care il voi numi „criza europeana a refugiatilor sirieni din anul 2015”, din ratiuni pe care le voi descrie ulterior, utilizand perspectiva securitatii drept un fenomen construit social, propusa prin constructivism si in special de catre reprezentantii de Scolii de la Copenhaga, din dorinta de a propune o alternativa viabila pentru politica europeana comuna de azil si migratie. In acest sens, centrale in analiza mea vor fi conceptele de securitizare si securitate politica pe care le voi utiliza in scopul realizarii analizei efective a procesului de securitizare a frontierelor pe care il consider drept un mecanism de relegitimare a procesului de integrare politica europeana.
Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of COVID-19 in Infants and Children: A Systematic Review Study of Performed Protocols
Authors: Karimian Mohammad , Mansouri Feizollah , Borji Milad , Tarjoman Asma , Mahdikhani Somayeh , Soltany Behrouz , Kalvandi Gholamreza , Tavan Hamed , Shokri Mehdi
Published: February 2021

Context: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is one of the most dangerous viral diseases that started spreading in China in 2019 and has caused many deaths so far. Therefore, this study aimed to systematically review studies on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of coronavirus in infants and children. Evidence Acquisition: This is a systematic review study conducted in PubMed/Medline, Scopus, Embase, Cochrane Library, Science Direct, and Web of Science (ISI) databases on October 8 2020. Also, we searched Google Scholar to find all in-press articles. To extract data, a checklist was used, which included the author’s name, year of publication, purpose, age group of patients under study, and the protocol applied for coronavirus prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. The search was done with AND, OR, NOT strategies. The results of the study were reported in a descriptive manner using Endnote version 8 software. Results: According to the results of the basic search, 120 articles were extracted on the management of coronavirus. Of the articles extracted, 30 were articles related to children, of which only eight developed protocols for prevention, diagnosis, and treatment in infants and children. Of the studies extracted, six were from China, one from Iran, and one from Australia. It should be noted that the protocols for infants were extracted from two studies on infants and four studies on the pediatric group. Conclusions: It is proposed to consider and study this systematic review of coronavirus management in infants and children.
The Effects of Combined Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) with Mindfulness on Negative Emotions and Craving in Adolescents with Methamphetamine Dependence
Authors: Alizadehgoradel Jaber
Published: February 2021

Background: Mindfulness-based substance abuse treatment and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) have been proposed as a potential approach to improve negative emotions and reduce craving in persons with substance use disorders. Recent studies suggest that tDCS may enhance psychological interventions. Objectives: The current study, hence, investigated the effects of combined tDCS with mindfulness-based substance abuse treatment (MBSAT) to improve negative emotions and reduce craving in adolescents with methamphetamine dependence. Patients and Methods: Eighty early-abstinent methamphetamine users aged between 18 and 21 were randomly assigned to the research groups (tDCS group (n = 20), mindfulness group (n = 20), combined mindfulness-tDCS group (n = 20), and sham group (n = 20). Active tDCS (intensity of 1.5 mA, with 20 min duration) or sham tDCS (intensity of 0.0 mA, with 20 min duration) was used over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), and the MBSAT protocol was used over twelve 50-min sessions. Results: Negative emotions significantly improved in the combination group receiving real tDCS + MBSAT (PIN-CODES), as compared to baseline values and sham stimulation group. Similarly, a significant reduction in craving was observed after intervention in the tDCS + MBSAT group but not in the sham stimulation group. Also, a significant correlation was shown between the enhancement of negative emotions and the decrease of craving in the combination group (tDCS + MBSAT) compared to the other groups. Conclusions: The findings of the present study confirm the effectiveness of the combined approach of mindfulness therapy with electrical stimulation in substance use groups
Ocular Complication of a Child with Confirmed 2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease: A Case Report
Authors: Sanaei Dashti Anahita , Mehdipour Namdar Zahra
Published: February 2021

Introduction: The first cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) were identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019, and then it immediately spread to other parts of the world. Conjunctivitis has been reported as one of the manifestations of the disease. In this study, we report a three-year-old child with a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 developing conjunctivitis in Iran. Case Presentation: The patient was a three-year-old male child who was referred to Namazee Hospital (Shiraz) due to fever, dry cough, tachypnea, and respiratory distress. He was admitted with the impression of a COVID-19 infection. On the sixth day of admission, the patient developed unilateral red-eye and foreign body sensation in the left eye. A conjunctival swab was done for collecting tears and conjunctival secretions from the lower eyelid fornix without topical anesthesia and was sent for assessing the presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA, which was demonstrated to be positive after two days. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that the COVID-19 virus can be present in tears and conjunctiva. Additionally, it should be taken into account that ocular complications may not appear in the early stages of infection.
A Child with Influenza A and Large Pneumatocele
Authors: Hashemi Seyedeh Masumeh , Behzad Azita , Ahmadizadeh Seyyedeh Narjes , Shirvani Fariba
Published: February 2021

: Necrotizing pneumonia (NP) is a rare complication of community-acquired pneumonia, which occurs in patients with viral pneumonia such as influenza and secondary bacterial infection. We present a five-year-old boy with cough and dyspnea and low SpO2, who was admitted to PICU. He was intubated, and two-sided chest tubes were placed because of pleural effusion. Nasopharyngeal RT-PCR for H1N1 was positive. Subcutaneous and mediastinal emphysema and a large pneumatocele developed concomitantly, and the patient underwent three times percutaneous aspiration of pneumatocele under anesthesia and CT scan guide without surgery. The size of the pneumatocele decreased, and the patient was extubated. After one month of admission, he was discharged in good condition and no pulmonary sequela.
Review of East Palaearctic Elliptera (Diptera, Limoniidae) immatures with description of a new species
Authors: Podeniene Virginija , Podenas Sigitas , Park Sun-Jae , Kim A-Young , Kim Jung A , Gelhaus Jon K.
Published: February 2021

The genus Elliptera Schiner, 1863 is represented by ten species worldwide, but immatures of only the European species E. omissa Schiner has been described so far. Molecular methods were used to associate larvae and adults for two East Asian species from South Korea. Elliptera jacoti Alexander and E. zipanguensis zipanguensis Alexander are common species in aquatic, hygropetric habitats in mountainous parts of the Korean peninsula. Elliptera mongolica Podeniene, Podenas & Gelhaus sp. nov. from Mongolia and China (Inner Mongolia) is described based on mitochondrial DNA COI gene barcode sequences and morphological characters of larvae. Larvae of all three species and pupae of E. jacoti are described and illustrated. Morphological characters of the larvae useful for discrimination of species are given. An identification key for East Asian larvae of the genus Elliptera is compiled.
A METODOLOGIA NA PESQUISA EM JORNALISMO DIGITAL DO SUL DO BRASIL
Authors: Quadros Claudia Irene , Kaseker Mônica Panis , Fort Monica Cristine
Published: February 2021

O artigo destaca as metodologias das teses de doutorado defendidas, entre 2006 e 2018, em seis Programas de Pós-graduação em Comunicação da região Sul do Brasil. Na primeira etapa desta pesquisa, fizemos um mapeamento das metodologias utilizadas nos estudos em jornalismo digital. Na segunda etapa, buscamos nos repositórios das próprias instituições citadas as teses listadas nas bases de dados da Capes. As teses foram analisadas a partir de uma ficha elaborada para verificar qual abordagem teórico-metodológica adotada, quais as principais matrizes teóricas e se apresenta uma metodologia própria para o objeto investigado. Conclui-se que as teses da região Sul adotam perspectivas multidisciplinares e desenhos teórico-metodológicos complexos para adaptar-se aos objetos de estudo do jornalismo em contexto de convergência.
INSTAGRAM E ELEIÇÕES: OS STORIES DOS PRESIDENCIÁVEIS DO BRASIL EM 2018
Authors: Sampaio Rafael Cardoso , Bozza Gabriel Alexandre , Alison Murilo Brum , Marioto Djiovanni Jonas França , Borges Tiago
Published: February 2021

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar as estratégias de uso dos stories do Instagram postados pelos candidatos à Presidência da República do Brasil em 2018. As nossas hipóteses de pesquisa são que os candidatos usaram os stories para enaltecer sua imagem pessoal e anunciar agenda de campanha (H1), e houve alto uso dos stories para divulgar bastidores; e baixo uso para propostas de campanha (H2). Os stories foram classificados em seis variáveis elaboradas: tema geral, tema específico, tema secundário, tipo de imagem, menção a partido e humor. Para isso, coletamos stories (N=2032) do aplicativo de rede social Instagram no período de 05 de setembro e 07 de outubro de 2018, compreendendo o primeiro turno das eleições. Procedemos a uma análise de conteúdo do tipo quantitativa e qualitativa por meio de um livro de códigos.  Os resultados sugerem que os candidatos usaram a plataforma para gerenciar imagem pública e anúncio de agenda.
O STATUS QUO DO LIVRO DIGITAL E O LEITOR POR ELE CONSTITUÍDO
Authors: Flexor Carina Ochi
Published: February 2021

Considerando a ontologia do livro digital, o presente artigo objetivou, a partir do status quo do livro-aplicativo e seus respectivos graus de abertura à participação, apontar para os leitores-modelo previstos em suas conformações, antes, demarcadas através dos protocolos de leitura. A partir de Chartier (2011), Manovich (2002) e Eco (1984, 1996) e partindo de uma perspectiva qualitativa-exploratória, a texto foi tecido aproximando as abordagens teóricas discutidas dos objetos empíricos observados. Enquanto resultado, além de constatar que os estágios de desenvolvimento livresco e seus respectivos graus de abertura apontam para a conformação de leitores-modelo distintos, indica ainda o fato de que a ontologia livresca em ambiência digital antes de fixar padrões normativos e organizacionais, amplia suas modalidades de conformação e, consequentemente, os leitores-modelo por estes constituídos.
O FLERTE EM SERVIÇOS ONLINE DE PAQUERA
Authors: Fernandes Ricardo , Primo Alex
Published: February 2021

O flerte se apresenta como importante estratégia para exprimir o desejo pelo outro. Este artigo reflete sobre como os diferentes agenciamentos e affordances dos serviços online de paquera transformam os relacionamentos na contemporaneidade. Após uma historicização das práticas amorosas e sexuais em diferentes tempos e culturas, este artigo discute os resultados de um questionário online que obteve 397 respostas. Conforme nossos achados, comprovou-se que Tinder é o aplicativo mais popular no segmento. Para além da busca por parceiros sexuais, identificou-se significativo uso desses serviços digitais para encontros românticos. Discute-se também as formas de apresentação de si e abordagem, a centralidade das imagens na interface desses sistemas, as conversações fluidas, a transição do flerte do ambiente online para o offline e a agência dos aplicativos.
El cielo estrellado sobre mí
Authors: Díez Fischer Francisco
Published: February 2021

En la Crítica de la razón práctica, I. Kant dice: “Dos cosas llenan el ánimo de admiración y respeto, siempre nuevos y crecientes cuanto con más frecuencia y aplicación se ocupa de ellas la reflexión: el cielo estrellado sobre mí y la ley moral en mí”. En su último libro, Julia Iribarne utiliza esta frase para describir el fin de su propio camino: la creencia en el sentido del Todo de la vida. Con la misma convicción de que ésa es la única vía que puede rescatar el sentido de la propia vida, este trabajo hace una lectura de su último libro bajo el horizonte esbozado por la pregunta, ¿qué escribe un filósofo al final de su vida?In the Critique of Practical Reason, I. Kant states: “Two things fill the mind with ever new and increasing admiration and awe, the more often and steadily we reflect upon them: the starry heavens above me and the moral law within me.” In her last book, Julia Iribarne uses the same sentence to describe the goal of the course she has followed: the belief in the meaning of the totality of life. With the same conviction that this is the only way in which the meaning of life itself can be disclosed, this paper advances a reading for her latest book within the horizon outlined by the question: what does a philosopher write at the end of her life?
El núcleo ético de los temas filosóficos capitales
Authors: Walton Roberto J.
Published: February 2021

El propósito del artículo es esclarecer el modo en que los principales problemas tratados por J. Iribarne giran en torno de cuestiones éticas. Se subrayan dos lados del problema ético. Por un lado, se muestra el papel del cuerpo propio, la habitualidad, la memoria y la creciente moralización en la constitución de la identidad personal. En este proceso, una teleología individual se dirige hacia grados más elevados de libertad por medio de actos autónomos y racionales. Por el otro, una teleología intersubjetiva da lugar a un habitar ético en el mundo que exige tanto actuar del modo más correcto de acuerdo con nuestras particulares posibilidades como estar vinculado con los otros por medio de lazos de amor. Finalmente se intenta mostrar la relación entre ética y el sentido de la vida a través de un análisis de preguntas referidas a la finitud, la esperanza y la muerte.The purpose of the article is to shed light on the way in which the main problems examined by J. Iribarne turn on ethical issues. Two sides of the ethical problem are stressed. On the one hand, the role of the living body, habituality, memory, and increasing moralization in the constitution of personal identity is highlighted. In this process, an individual teleology is directed to higher degrees of freedom by means of autonomous and rational acts. On the other hand, an intersubjective teleology brings forth an ethical dwelling in the world that entails both acting in the most correct manner according to our particular possibilities and being linked with the others by bonds of love. Finally, an attempt is made to show the relationship between ethics and the meaning of life through an analysis of issues that concern finitude, death, and hope.
Nota editorial
Authors: Díaz Álvarez Jesús M. , Pintos Peñaranda Maria Luz
Published: February 2021

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Remembering Lester..., what comes to my mind?
Authors: Seebohm Christel
Published: February 2021

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Homenaje a Lester Embree
Authors: Perenya Francesc , Pedragosa Pau
Published: February 2021

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The Effect of Solution-Focused Thinking on Marital Satisfaction of Mothers with Infants Mediated by Father Involvement in Childcare and Marital Conflict
Authors: Son Seonghui , Kim Deuksung , Kwon Yoona
Published: February 2021

This study investigated the impact of solution-focused thinking on marital satisfaction via mediating roles of father involvement in childcare and marital conflict. A questionnaire survey was conducted among mothers with infants, living in Busan, Daegu and Yangsan, South Korea. Data from 264 mothers were analyzed using several multiple regression analyses and bootstrapping method with SPSS 25.0 and PROCESS macro (model 6) to test the serial double mediation model. The results of this study are as follows. First, mothers’ solution-focused thinking had a significant direct and indirect positive influence on marital satisfaction through both father involvement in childcare and marital conflict. Second, the sequential mediating effects of father involvement in childcare and marital conflict were statistically significant in the relationship between solution-focused thinking and marital satisfaction. The model accounted for 60% of the variance in mothers’ marital satisfaction. The results highlight the importance of solution-focused thinking that can enhance the marital satisfaction of mothers with infants and act as a resource for increasing father involvement in childcare and decreasing marital conflict. Based on the results, it is necessary to include solution-focused thinking, father involvement in childcare, and marital conflict as key elements in the intervention to improve marital satisfaction of mothers with infants.
A Study on the Activation of Used Market of Hanbok and Hanbok Reform Market
Authors: Lee In Hwa , Son Mi Young
Published: February 2021

In order to find ways to re-use used Hanbok and activate Hanbok reform, it is necessary to investigate the current status and problems of used Hanbok and Hanbok reform in the domestic Hanbok market. The purpose of this study was to investigate the status and problems of the used Hanbok market and the Hanbok reform market through literature data surveys and in-depth interviews with Hanbok experts, and to study ways to activate used Hanbok and Hanbok reform. Based on the results of this study, as a way to activate the used Hanbok market and the Hanbok reform market, expand opportunities and create a social and cultural atmosphere for wearing Hanbok, and research on design, pattern, size, and materials. It also suggested the establishment of a systematic system for separate collection, reform, sales and management, the establishment of a central institution that manages and operates the re-use of used Hanbok and Hanbok reform, support for education institutions and programs for Hanbok reform, public relations, and changes in Hanbok production methods.
Development of Safety Clothing for Sports and Entertainment for Adolescent
Authors: Park Soon Ja , Ko Soo Kyung
Published: February 2021

This study developed safety clothing that is essential for adolescent to protect their bodies from accidents, pursue activities and individuality. Therefore, the developed safety clothing was first based on international standards, while changing design to emphasize creativity, activity, and functionality. Two suits of boy’s clothes and a girl’s suit were developed as safety clothing for sportswear, along with two pairs of girl’s clothes and a pair of boy’s clothes for entertainment. It was confirmed that the difference in visibility was revealed by testing under different lighting conditions. Second, the survey on adolescents indicated no significant gender difference in sportswear. Round shirt+shorts for both boys and girls were the most preferred for ball game sportswear. However, there was a significant difference by gender in the design of safety clothing for entertainment. Male students preferred jump suit=cape+pants the most, and female students preferred jump suit>cape+pants in the order (p <0.05). In the safety clothes with the highest preference for entertainment, there was no gender difference. All students preferred the jump suit at the most. Checking at each school level, it was found that both middle and high school students preferred jump suit designs, and in safety clothing, middle school students preferred high-neck shirt blouse+tight skirt, and high school students preferred jump suits. Third, 35.5% responded that they would wear it more if current safety clothing is improved. This indicated the necessity of developing various safety clothing for adolescence.
Intégration dans l’emploi des étudiants ayant des incapacités, diplômés de l’Université Laval (Québec) entre 2007 et 20151
Authors: Nadeau Charles , Fournier Anne-Louise , Careau Louise
Published: February 2021

L’objectif de cette enquête est d’explorer le statut d’emploi et les caractéristiques d’intégration dans l’emploi des étudiants ayant des incapacités et ayant obtenu un diplôme de l’Université Laval. L’enquête cible tous les diplômés ayant au moins une incapacité et ayant été soutenus par le Centre d’aide aux étudiants entre 2007 et 2015. Les répondants (n=78) ont été rejoints au moyen d’un sondage en ligne auto-administré. Les résultats obtenus indiquent qu’une majorité de diplômés (62,8 %) accèdent à l’emploi et que leur intégration s’effectue généralement sans difficulté (75,5 %), et ce, avec une aide à la recherche d’emploi peu sollicitée (9,6 %). Les emplois obtenus sont de bonne qualité et en lien avec la formation (75,5 %). Nos résultats suggèrent que les stages contribuent à une meilleure intégration. Ils suggèrent également que le besoin d’accommodement pour les étudiants ayant des incapacités lors du cheminement universitaire s’expliquerait davantage par les contraintes qui s’appliquent aux modalités d’enseignement et d’évaluation. L’absence de ces contraintes une fois en emploi permettrait à ces mêmes étudiants de performer dans l’emploi sans accommodement ou presque.
Évaluer la participation sociale de jeunes drépanocytaires. Recherche transdisciplinaire et adaptation des outils de recueil de données MHAVIE et MQE au contexte socioculturel de la Guadeloupe1
Authors: Cholley-Gomez* Marie , Ruffié* Sébastien , Villoing Gaël , Boucher Normand , Fougeyrollas Patrick
Published: February 2021

Cet article présente un projet de recherche transdisciplinaire sur la participation sociale d’enfants et adolescents drépanocytaires guadeloupéens, présentant ou non des troubles neurocognitifs. L’ancrage théorique et méthodologique qui sous-tend ce projet est le modèle du MDH-PPH2 (Fougeyrollas, 2010; Fougeyrollas, Boucher & Charrier, 2016) et ses outils de mesure (MHAVIE 4.0, Fougeyrollas, Noreau & Lepage, 2014, et MQE 2.0, Fougeyrollas, Noreau, St-Michel, & Boschen, 1999). Dans un premier temps, les choix théoriques et méthodologiques sont justifiés, en particulier l’adaptation des échelles au contexte guadeloupéen, et à la maladie chronique caractérisant notre population principale (n=102, 6-16 ans). Un groupe contrôle de sujets sains (n=45), permet de vérifier que la participation sociale et la perception de l’environnement ne sont pas impactées par le contexte local, aucune étude n’existant à ce jour pour ce cadre socioculturel. L’axe qualitatif, constitué par des entretiens de type récits de vie, permet d’identifier les trajectoires de vie des drépanocytaires et de leur famille. Ce cadre temporel est pertinent au regard du MDH-PPH2, qui ajoute une perspective diachronique à la lecture initialement synchronique du modèle. Enfin, la conclusion sera nourrie par la réflexivité et les considérations épistémologiques qu’implique un tel projet, particulièrement actuelles dans le champ de la santé (Trabal, Collinet & Terral, 2017; Trabal, 2019).
Faire communauté ou faire société ? Quand l’inclusion rencontre Culture sourde et monde handisport1
Authors: Meziani Martial , Séguillon Didier
Published: February 2021

Cet article est une étude de cas portant sur l’intégration institutionnelle des Sourds sportifs à la Fédération Française Handisport (FFH). L’intérêt de cette contribution est de montrer comment un processus de fusion fédérale a donné lieu à une nouvelle forme de séparation entre des espaces sportifs qui se sont construits de manière séparée au cours du temps. Ainsi, alors que cette dynamique de fusion fédérale s’inscrit dans une perspective dite inclusive ou de participation sociale, ce processus a donné lieu à l’exclusion temporaire des Sourds sportifs français de toutes les compétitions internationales. L’idée d’intégrer les Sourds sportifs à la FFH a donné lieu à plusieurs oppositions et conflits qui sont ici étudiés, principalement du point de vue des Sourds sportifs, à partir de données recueilliesviale site internet Websourd et les archives des différentes fédérations impliquées dans cette controverse. Le conflit dont il est question ici se joue à partir de deux conceptions, l’une fondée sur le « faire société » et l’autre sur le primat de l’appartenance à une communauté particulière, questionnantin fineles modalités du vivre-ensemble au sein de la société française. Ainsi, tandis que la FFH tend à produire un discours universaliste visant à imposer une conception commune du handicap, les Sourds sportifs participent à la construction d’une culture, dont l’enjeu est le droit à la différence. Si, au bout de quelques années, la controverse s’éteindra par un compromis alliant des visions apparaissanta prioriantagonistes, l’objet de l’article est de montrer, à travers un micro-objet, que l’idée d’inclusion est porteuse concrètement de conceptions et d’approches potentiellement contradictoires.
Marcas que se independizan de su comunicación y marcas que no
Authors: Sivera Sílvia
Published: February 2021

Empezamos con humor porque el tema es muy serio. ¿Recordáis aquel chiste de un catalán que quiere publicar una esquela por su difunta mujer? «Ponga: Montserrat ha muerto». El de la funeraria le dice: «Señor, las cinco primeras palabras son gratis». Y el hombre contesta rápidamente: «¿Ah, sí? Pues ponga: Montserrat muerta. Vendo Opel Corsa».
Environment that heals
Authors: Kozyrenko Sergei Mikhailovich
Published: February 2021

The subject of this research is formation of the environment of rehabilitation centers for drug addicts and alcoholics, which can contribute to their recovery. The object of this research is the architectural environment, which is defined as a semantic field, themed for determining behavior of an individual or a particular group of people group of people. Such environment convinces people to lead drug-free and alcohol-free life. The author examines such aspects as the modern social problems related to mass isolation and loneliness. For many people, the urban environment becomes aggressive and uncomfortable. The desire of an individual to delve into the virtual space is understandable. The pandemic really aggravated this problem. The online mode of life (work, leisure, entertainment, communication, education) is conditioned by stressful situations, negative emotions, prolonged depression, and leads to misuse of psychotropic substances, drugs and alcohol. Special attention is given to the need for solution of social problems with the help of architecture and design – formation of in the urbanized environment of special space that would produce a positive impact, restore vital energy and capabilities of a person. The pandemic indicated rapid increase in the number of people who found escape from stress in alcohol and drugs. The main conclusion consists in create of such environment in the rehabilitation centers that would motivate the patients to fully recover. The author’s special contribution consists in on-site examination of the environment of rehabilitation centers and identification of problematic situations. This served as the foundation for determining the characteristics of environmental solutions. The novelty lies in determination of the semantic architectural environment of rehabilitation centers based on the drawings pf alcohol and drug addicts (environment-revival, environment-code, environment-motivation). There is currently no analogues to such environment.
Topical issues of the European Civil Procedure
Authors: Dimitrov Nikolay Svetlozarov
Published: February 2021

The object of the study is issues related to: a/ admission and consideration of civil and commercial cases by EU Member States in the Republic of Bulgaria and b/ recognition and enforcement in a Member State of judicial decisions rendered in another EU Member State. The subject of the study is the differences between national norms applicable to jurisdiction and recognition of judgments rendered in other Member States, as well as the extent to which these differences hinder the functioning of the internal market in the EU. The research methodology includes: analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, observation, analogy, systematic approach and comparative legal method. The emphasis is on an in-depth study of the court's practice in Bulgaria on the acceptance and consideration of civil and commercial cases with an international element. The main conclusion of the conducted research is the statement that the norms of international civil procedure are game.t plays a primary role in the civil process. In each specific case, the norms of international civil procedure determine the court that will protect the violated right, define formal rules, etc. The author's special contribution is the recommendation to improve legal regulation and the adoption of the same conditions for the execution of foreign and national court decisions within all EU states.
Formation of unified approaches towards legal protection of biological diversity and its components in the Arctic: to articulation of the problem
Authors: Rednikova Tatiana Vladimirovna
Published: February 2021

This article examines the questions associated with protection of Arctic biodiversity, framework international legal documents, and documents of strategic planning of the Arctic countries. It is underlined that despite the unique ability to adapt to the severe climatic conditions, the ability of Arctic ecosystems and their components to self-restoration is significantly lower, which indicates the need to minimize the negative impact of various factors, as well as ensure the maximum level of ecosystem protection, including legal remedies. At the same time, considering the uniformity of natural environment of the Arctic region and ongoing processes, the peak efficiency in environmental protection of the Arctic can be achieved only by pooling and coordinating the efforts of all Arctic countries. The data on the state of Arctic environment allows determining major threats to the state of biological diversity of the region. In this regard, special role is played by climatic changes, which create a number of global challenges. Climate warming inevitably initiates ice melting in the Arctic, shrinkage or total deglaciation of certain areas, which leads to such consequences as decrease in abundance of species, namely aquatic mammals, the life cycle of which directly depends on the existence of ice. Global warming is inextricably linked with the process of displacement of latitudinal boundaries of the Arctic ecosystems towards north, which poses a risk for penetration of biological species that traditionally dwell to the south. This can lead dysfunction of ecosystems due to the dominance of alien species over the indigenous species.
Abuse of employment rights by pregnant women as a factor affecting the safety of economic activity
Authors: Ostapenko Alena Viktorovna
Published: February 2021

This article discusses such legal phenomenon as the abuse of employment rights in relation to maternity leave. The article analyzes the employment legislation, reveals the gaps in legal regulation of the issues of abuse of their right by pregnant employees. The author examines the most common practical instances of abuse of their right by pregnant employees: intentional withholding of information on pregnancy at the time of conclusion of an employment contract or termination of an employment contract for mercenary purposes, refusal of transferring to a position  that excludes the hazardous activities and refusal take on such position after being released from the main activity. The author underlines the inequality of positions of the employee and the employer with regards to protection from abuse of the employment contract by the opposite party. It is established that the options of the employer to protect their interests are limited, while a pregnant woman is in a more favorable legal position. The scientific novelty of this research consists in comprehensive analysis of the gaps and contradictions in legislation, as well as the decisions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation in the sphere of regulation of inequitable conduct of pregnant employees. The author offers the mechanisms for countering the abuse of rights by pregnant employees, which are based on inclusion of the norms aimed at protection of the rights and interests of the employer into the local normative acts. The author also develops a range of proposals on the improvement of legislation for the purpose of restoring the balance between the rights and interests of the parties to the employment contract.
Algorithm development for 3D image visualization: algorithm of layerwise transformation in compression and spread of a digital cube
Authors: Logunova Oksana Sergeevna , Kukhta Iuliia Borisovna , Reshetnikova Elena Sergeevna
Published: February 2021

One of the promising areas of software development is the modeling of shapes of various objects with graphical representation of the process itself. The relevance of creation of such systems is first and foremost substantiated by providing a potential user with opportunity to visualize the process of shaping the object under the influence of external factors. Such software modules are highly demanded in such fields as modeling of deformation of a steel ingot in manufacturing rolled steel, prediction of occurrence of defects caused by external influence upon objects of various shape, as well as visualization of work of technical equipment related to external impact upon the object, which changes its shape as a result of applied forces. Elaboration of such systems allows inventing emulators that are demanded in educational institutions, as they replace expensive equipment for training practical skills of the students. For example, in medical universities, such software and hardware systems can be used for acquiring practical skills of working with medical equipment, like installation of ultrasonography. The standard training process for carrying out ultrasound examination in a medical university consists of two stages: theoretical and practical. In the course of training, students are not allowed to use ultrasonography machine as many times to be able to acquire sufficient skills in working with medical equipment. Therefore, it is relevant to develop an assistant robotic system for training, which would serve as an emulator of an actual ultrasonography equipment. The first stage of implementation of such project is the development of a specialized software product that would allow visualizing the image of human organs in 3D format with an option of scaling, rotation and deformation, which occurs due to application of pressure on soft tissues using special joystick during ultrasonography examination.
Analysis of service quality indicators in a local positioning system based on ZigBee technology
Authors: Kokoreva Elena Viktorovna , Shurygina Ksenia Igorevna
Published: February 2021

One of the topical areas of the digital economy is the development of services based on the use of systems for local positioning of objects. The article presents the results of analytical modeling of a positioning system built on the equipment of the IEEE 802.15.4 standard. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of data transmission in a ZigBee network. As a modeling tool, the mathematical apparatus of queuing networks (CeMO) was selected, which has proven its effectiveness for calculating the characteristics of various infocommunication systems. The method of analysis of average values was chosen by the authors to assess the quality of service indicators due to its computational simplicity and the adequacy of the results obtained. The authors have developed a structural diagram of the investigated positioning system. On the basis of the network architecture, a conceptual, algorithmic and software model in the form of a closed homogeneous queuing network has been developed and its characteristics have been calculated. The parameters obtained as a result of modeling make it possible to evaluate and analyze the quality of service indicators in the telecommunications segment of the local positioning system under study, such as latency, performance, network load factor and the probability of losses, which can be used for efficient traffic management in the telecommunications segment of the geolocation system based on IEEE 802.15.4 standard.