bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sequência de ensino investigativo: uma proposta para o ensino de Educação Financeira Escolar
Authors: Moraes Mariana Lafaiete Ferreira , Andrade Helen Rose de Castro Silva
Published: February 2025

Neste artigo, apresentamos um Produto Educacional aplicado a 19 estudantes de uma turma do 1º ano do Novo Ensino Médio, na Eletiva de Educação Financeira, em uma escola estadual de Itamarandiba (MG). Em sua aplicação, foi desenvolvida uma Sequência de Ensino Investigativo em seis etapas: problema; hipótese; processo de investigação; interpretação; conclusão e organização do conhecimento. No percurso investigativo, os estudantes foram divididos em grupos e aplicaram a seus pais/responsáveis três roteiros de entrevista com os temas: vida familiar e cotidiana, vida social e bens pessoais. Por fim, os resultados encontrados evidenciaram a necessidade de divulgação e consequente apropriação por parte dos estudantes, por meio de uma mostra de trabalhos à comunidade escolar, oportunizando o protagonismo juvenil no ambiente escolar.
Penerapan Enterprise Resource Planning (Erp) Pada Usaha Toko Bangunan Laksana Cipta Cemerlang
Authors: Tjhai Nicholas Eka
Published: February 2025

Penerapan Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) merupakan langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, transparansi data, dan pengambilan keputusan yang lebih akurat, terutama pada usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM). Penelitian ini  bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi ERP menggunakan aplikasi Accurate pada Toko Bangunan Laksana Cipta Cemerlang. Metodologi yang digunakan mencakup observasi langsung, wawancara dengan pemilik toko, serta analisis data operasional sebelum dan sesudah implementasi Accurate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Accurate secara signifikan meningkatkan efektivitas pengelolaan inventaris, akurasi pencatatan penjualan, serta efisiensi dalam pembuatan laporan keuangan. Selain itu, fitur otomatisasi dalam aplikasi ini membantu mengurangi risiko kesalahan manual dan mempercepat waktu penyelesaian berbagai tugas administratif. Namun, tantangan utama yang dihadapi adalah proses adaptasi karyawan terhadap teknologi baru dan kebutuhan pelatihan yang intensif untuk memastikan pemanfaatan fitur secara optimal. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa Accurate merupakan solusi ERP yang ideal untuk UKM karena kemampuannya dalam menyederhanakan proses operasional, meningkatkan produktivitas, serta memberikan nilai tambah strategis bagi pengelolaan usaha. Penelitian ini juga memberikan rekomendasi untuk implementasi serupa di bisnis lain guna mendukung transformasi digital pada sektor UKM.
THE ROLE OF CUSTOMER PARTICIPATION AND CUSTOMER DYNAMICS IN SHAPING CUSTOMER LOYALTY IN DIGITAL EVENT SERVICES
Authors: Daviana Syifa Fakhirah , Windasari Nila Armelia , Garnida Nita
Published: February 2025

The shift towards digital event services has been significantly accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, creating a highly competitive landscape where customer loyalty is pivotal. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing customer loyalty in digital event services, focusing on the roles of customer dynamics and behavioral intention. This research uses a quantitative method approach, which is applied to test the causal relationship among variables such as customer participation, behavioral intentions, customer dynamics, customer experience, and customer loyalty. A large scale of survey was conducted to 285 clients of digital event services using a structured 5-point Likert scale questionnaire. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The findings reveal that customer participation significantly influence customer dynamics, which mediates the relationship between customer experience and loyalty. While customer dynamics has a positive impact on loyalty, certain aspects of customer experience showed an unexpected negative relationship with loyalty. These findings emphasize the importance of understanding customer expectations and adapting services to align with their evolving preferences. This research provides practical recommendations for digital event service providers to enhance customer loyalty by leveraging personalized experiences and technology-driven strategies. Companies should focus on fostering dynamic customer interactions and aligning their services with customer expectations to build stronger, long-term relationships.
WOMEN AS A MANDATE FOR GLORY IN THE DYNAMICS OF CIVILIZATION
Authors: Agahirber Agahirber , Sunarso Sunarso , Syahrul Syahrul
Published: February 2025

This paper aims to explore the relationship between "women and civilization" by highlighting the need to eliminate misogynistic attitudes and views that still influence many aspects of society. The main focus of this study is to distinguish whether women are considered as productive entities who contribute significantly in various fields or are only seen as having a reproductive function. This paper uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach to explore and analyze data in depth based on relevant literature. By analyzing the role of women in historical and modern contexts, this paper assesses the consequences of such attitudes, referencing tragedies such as the Nanjing atrocity in 1937, which highlights an episode of cruelty against women in situations of war and conflict, and how this violence reflects and reinforces such attitudes. The paper also discusses how internal factors, including women's own perceptions of their roles, can hinder their progress. The significance of Pancasila as an answer lies in its ability to become a bridge between traditional values and the demands of modernity in achieving gender equality in Indonesia. This study could examine the effectiveness of contemporary feminist movements in navigating the challenges posed by globalization, particularly in balancing their productive and reproductive roles. Lastly, comparative studies across different cultures could provide deeper insights into how various societies successfully implement strategies to overcome patriarchal norms and promote gender equality, ultimately enriching the discourse on women as "master chefs" of civilization.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS AGAINST FAILURE TO DETECT FINANCIAL REPORTING FRAUD
Authors: Subri Anderson , Surono Agus , Hamid Adnan
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study is to explore the ideal concept of professional legal protection in protecting the public interest from financial reporting fraud. The research employed a normative juridical law method, focusing on doctrinal legal research, to gather comprehensive insights into the challenges and perceptions surrounding legal protections for public accountants. Thematic analysis categorized the findings to provide a coherent understanding of the gaps and challenges in the current legal system, ultimately striving to enhance the legal framework surrounding the Public Accountant profession. The evaluation of potential reforms based on principles of justice offers a pathway toward enhancing the legal system surrounding the public accounting profession.
Opportunities for Methane Mitigation in Agriculture: Technological, Economic and Regulatory Considerations
Authors: Hegde Swati , Searchinger Tim , Díaz Mario Julien
Published: February 2025

This report provides a comprehensive guide to the most promising technologies for agricultural methane mitigation, incorporating the latest evidence. It explores methane reduction strategies for three major sources—livestock digestion (enteric fermentation), manure management, and rice cultivation. The analysis summarizes technological and practice-based strategies for their cost-effectiveness and extent of methane mitigation.
Charles-Louis De Secondat Montesquieu’s Activities and The Political Ethical Principles Serving Peace
Authors: Baxshilloyevich Sharipov
Published: February 2025

This study explores the political and ethical principles of Charles-Louis de Secondat Montesquieu, focusing on his contributions to peace and governance. By analyzing Montesquieu’s works, particularly The Spirit of the Laws, the research highlights his advocacy for liberty, equality, and the separation of powers as essential elements of a stable and just government. The study employs a historical and philosophical approach to examine his influence on democratic thought and modern political structures. Montesquieu’s ideas emphasize that peace is achievable through just laws, balance in governance, and the moral responsibility of rulers and citizens. The findings suggest that his principles remain relevant in contemporary discussions on democracy and governance. Ultimately, the research concludes that Montesquieu’s ethical-political philosophy serves as a foundation for sustaining peace and stability in diverse political systems. This article examines the life and early peace ideas of Charles-Louis Montesquieu, a prominent representative of French national philosophy during the Renaissance, from the perspective of political ethics. The study highlights some of the most significant empirical conclusions of Montesquieu’s political philosophy, as identified by the author, and emphasizes the rational core of his political doctrine.
Integrating Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) into the Merdeka Curriculum Tenth Graders’ Perception at SMA Gajah Mada
Authors: Restu Khoirina  , Yanuar Dwi Prastyo
Published: February 2025

This study explores the integration of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) into the Merdeka Curriculum, focusing on tenth graders at SMA Gajah Mada. Using qualitative methods, including questionnaires and interviews, the research examines students' perceptions of P5's implementation. Findings reveal that P5 effectively strengthens students' understanding of Pancasila values, encourages critical thinking, and fosters personal growth. More than 70% of respondents agreed that the program enhances their knowledge and ability to apply these values in real-life contexts. Teacher involvement, collaborative activities, and relevant learning materials were highlighted as key strengths, contributing to student engagement and satisfaction. However, some areas for improvement were identified, such as time allocation for activities and creating a more open environment for student expression. Overall, the P5 initiative is perceived as a valuable component of the Merdeka Curriculum, promoting holistic development and aligning education with national values and global challenges.
Personal Data Breach Cases In Indonesia : Perspective Of Personal Data Protection Law
Authors: Tanti Kirana Utami  , Kayla Andini Putri  , Salsa Octaviani Suryanto  , Fina Asriani
Published: February 2025

This research aims to analyse the situation and frequency of personal data breach cases in Indonesia, identify the factors causing them, and evaluate the preventive efforts that have been made in the context of the Personal Data Protection Law. This research uses a mixed methods approach that combines quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative data was obtained through an online survey of Indonesians to measure the level of awareness and experience related to personal data breaches. Meanwhile, qualitative data was obtained through a literature study and in-depth interviews with experts in cybersecurity and law. The results show that cases of personal data breaches in Indonesia are increasing, with the main contributing factors including weak public awareness, lack of data protection by companies, and suboptimal law enforcement. Preventive efforts that need to be improved include socialisation of the Personal Data Protection Law, improving information system security, and cross-sector cooperation. This research provides recommendations for more effective policies to prevent and address cases of personal data breaches in the future.
Exploring the effects of an immersive training system on performance monitoring in basketball players
Authors: Kenjayeva Balnur , Kizdarbekova Moldir , Azhibekova Zhanar
Published: February 2025

This study evaluates the effectiveness of an immersive training system using virtual reality (VR) on basketball performance metrics among physical culture students. The use of VR in sports training has gained attention for its potential to enhance both physical skills and cognitive functions.
Objective: The objective was to compare the effects of immersive VR training against traditional training methods on shooting accuracy, reaction times, and cognitive load. Sixty university students were divided into control and experimental groups, participating in respective training regimes.
Methodology: the study employed a VR setup to conduct the training sessions, and quantitative data were analyzed using One Way ANOVA. This analysis revealed significant improvements in shooting accuracy and reaction times in the VR-trained group, with p-values well below 0.05.
Results: The results, however, indicated no significant differences in cognitive load between the groups. These outcomes suggest that while VR can enhance certain physical skills, its impact on cognitive aspects of performance is not clearly established.
Discussion: The discussion highlights that, compared to previous studies, this research confirms the benefits of VR in physical training but raises questions about its cognitive effects, which have been inconsistent across different studies.
Conclusions: This study confirms VR's effectiveness in enhancing specific athletic skills and underscores the need for further research into its cognitive impacts. The findings advocate for incorporating VR technologies into sports training programs, highlighting the importance of continuous innovation and comprehensive evaluation in diverse training environments.
ADAPTABILIDAD DE HÍBRIDOS Y CLONES DE JATROPHA CURCAS L. A LAS CONDICIONES AMBIENTALES DE LA GRANJA EXPERIMENTAL ANDIL
Authors: Avila Muñiz Jonathan Efrén , Jiménez González Alfredo , Valverde Jalca Diana Julissa
Published: February 2025

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la adaptabilidad de híbridos y clones de Jatropha curcas L. a las condiciones de la granja experimental Andil, de la Universidad Estatal del Sur de Manabí, siendo un tema de creciente interés en el área forestal. La capacidad de estos árboles para prosperar en diferentes hábitats es crucial para su uso en programas de reforestación y manejo sostenible. Se utilizó la metodología experimental, mediante un diseño de bloques completamente al azar integrado por seis tratamientos y cuatro repeticiones, para un total de 24 subparcelas con 24 plantas cada una. En total fueron plantadas 576 plantas de piñón, a razón de 4 m x 2 m (hileras/plantas); en cada repetición se muestrearon mensualmente ocho plantas para tomar datos de altura de plantas, diámetro basal del tallo, número de ramas y número de inflorescencias. Los tratamientos T1, T3, T4 y el T2 presentaron mayor altura, y el análisis de varianza mostró diferencias estadísticas entre tratamientos (p<0,05). Para el diámetro del tallo, los tratamientos T3, T1, T4 y el T6, resultaron los mejores, no obstante, el análisis de varianza determinó que no hay diferencias estadísticas entre tratamientos (p>0,05). En lo referente al número de ramas, el T3, promedió los mayores valores (3,88 ramas/planta), y de acuerdo al análisis de varianza, no hay diferencias estadísticas entre tratamientos (p>0,05). Respecto al número de inflorescencias, los tratamientos T4, T3 y el T1, presentaron más flores, y la prueba de Kruskal Wallis determinó que no hay diferencias estadísticas entre tratamientos.
KOMPARASI HARGA SEWA DAN FASILITAS KAMAR KOST MAHASISWA PUTRA DAN PUTRI DI BANJARBARU
Authors: Fawzia Irma , Andini Dila Nadya , Ramadhan Muhammad
Published: February 2025

Kost merupakan tempat tinggal ‘temporer’ yang banyak digunakan oleh mahasiswa selama kuliah. Fokus pada penelitian ini adalah tentang fasilitas yang disediakan oleh pemilik kost dilihat dari gender penghuni dan harga sewa. Populasi penelitian adalah kost mahasiswa di Kota Banjarbaru sebagai salah satu kota pusat pendidikan tinggi. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil dalam bentuk tabulasi berdasarkan survey lapangan dan wawancara langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada perbedaan kelengkapan fasilitas antara kost putra dan putri, dengan kisaran harga yang berbeda juga
AI – Powered Web3 Communication with DR – SISM
Authors: Mr. R. Suresh M. E  , Mr. Mohamed Shalik. S  , Mr. Joshva Jagan. A  , Mr. Vigneshwaran. V
Published: February 2025

This venture presents a secure and private Web3 communication framework utilizing the Dual Reversible Secret Image Sharing Mechanism (DR-SISM). By utilizing wallet addresses for confirmation, it streamlines the method whereas guaranteeing security. DR-SISM safely encodes images into numerous offers, available as it were by the expecting beneficiary. The framework moreover coordinating AI-driven command help, permitting clients to send messages and share images utilizing normal dialect commands, making the stage user-friendly. This paper looks at existing communication advances and illustrates how combining DR-SISM, wallet-based informing, and AI makes a secure, adaptable Web3 arrangement.
RUSSIAN CLASSICAL LITERATURE IN THE LYRICAL INTERPRETATION OF SERGEY STRATANOVSKY: POEMS WITH AN IMPERSONAL ROLE SUBJECT
Authors: DOMANSKII YURI V.
Published: February 2025

In the lyrics of Sergei Stratanovsky there are quite frequent references to works of Russian classical literature, to the persons of classical writers; first of all, these are Pushkin, Gogol, Dostoevsky. Stratanovsky’s “literary” poems are very elegantly organized in the subjective plane: sometimes classical writers and the heroes of their works are presented from the point of view of a subject who seems to be observing them, but there are also such texts where the explicit subject is a role-playing one: for example, Bulgakov’s Sharikov or Shatov from Dostoevsky’s “Demons”. There are also poems with an impersonal subject, who can rightfully be called a lyrical hero (“Fantasies on the Themes of Gogol”, partly “Boldin Reflections”). The article examines those poems byStratanovsky related to Russian classical literature that are constructed in the form of role-playing lyrics, but the subject in them is impersonal, that is, is not directly explicated by the first person - neither by a pronoun nor by a verb: these are the poems “Oblomov”, “Prince Myshkin”, “Gogol Writes the Second Volume of Dead Souls”. Each of them presents the point of view of the character brought out in the title, but formally this is not done on behalf of the character. Observations show that in the three poems examined, the author puts his own reflection into the reflection of the hero of the classical text or the writer who created the classical text. As a result, it turns out that the impersonal role-playing subject, in contrast to the simply impersonal subject and the grammatically explicated role-playing subject, turns out to be inside the depicted world, and not outside of it, and comes closer to the author, becoming in fact a lyrical hero. That is, such a non-trivial way of subjective organization allows the poet to understand himself through another.
MUNICIPAL DISTRICT: PROBLEMS AND WAYS YO IMPROVE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Authors: BUDYKA V.S.
Published: February 2025

This paper examines the prerequisites and results of the reform of the new divisionof municipalities, in accordance with the Federal Law No. 131-FL «On the General Principles ofOrganization of Local Self-Government in the Russian Federation». The study examined changesin the structure and functions of local self-government, and considered their impact on the level ofgovernance and the interaction of municipalities with the population and regional authorities. Asa result of the study, the advantages of the new territorial division (municipal district) wereidentified, such as improved local coordination and increased transparency of governance, andkey problems were identified that require further study to improve the efficiency of socio-economicdevelopment. Among them are optimization of resource allocation, advanced training of localpersonnel and infrastructure development.
EXPLORING COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION AT ECOTOURISM SITES IN THE UPPER EAST REGION, GHANA
Authors: Boatbil C. S. , Yorose W. A. , Yiran A. B.
Published: February 2025

This paper explores the extent of community participation at four selected ecotourism sites focusing  on  local control, personal benefits, community-based benefits, and personal involvement. A mixed method approach was adopted. Results revealed locals participated with little personal benefits(i.e personal incomes, employment, consultations, meeting attendance, policy formulation and decision-making). Tourism development was locally controlled yet a few tourism committee members and tour guides carried out its activities except at Gunwoku in Sirigu. The study recommends information sharing with all community members and tourism authorities. Government must improve existing infrastructure as well as the skills and financial capabilities of local residents.    Keywords: Community, Ecotourism, Participation, Tourism, Sustainability
FISHERY RESOURCES AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF AQUACULTURE: INSIGHTS FOR AGRICULTURE HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Uchola B. E. , Ati O. F.
Published: February 2025

An investigation was conducted on the capture fisheries and aquaculture subsectors so as to understand their production outputs and characteristics. Estimates of notable fish resources, total number of species (TNS), effective number of species (ENS), global fish production (GFP), capture fisheries production (CFP) and aquaculture production (AP) for 4-decades were retrieved and analyzed. Capture fisheries and aquaculture were characterized using these criteria: mode of production, place of production, management approaches, motivation/goals, and property regimes. Fishery resources remained fairly constant (1000), TNS increased progressively (157 to 438), ENS fluctuated almost regularly and GFP increased in million metric tonnes (MT) steadily (90.6 to 172.8MT). Contributions to annual GFP by CFP steadily decreased (87.1 to 54.0%) while those of AP increased steadily (12.9 to 46.0%). Capture fisheries and Aquaculture are similar in terms of their contributions to food security through the provision of fish. Contribution of fishery resources to global fish production declines as a result of the steady increases from aquaculture.  Aquaculture has developed as a culture-based activity. On the basis of culture-based characteristics, aquaculture can exist as either an independent academic discipline in Agriculture universities or an integral unit of existing livestock-based department.Keywords: Farming, Fishing, Fish Production, Education Reforms, Universities
Formation of OAM Beams by Circular Polarization Ceramic Antenna Array
Authors: Ahmadzai Mohammad Daud , Faizulbari Noorullah , Ahmadzai Mohammad Ismail
Published: February 2025

Orbital angular momentum (OAM) beams can be generated at various microwave frequencies through using antenna array. However, the intricacy of system and incapacity to transmit over long distances limit the applications of OAM beams in radio domain. Here, a significantly simplified global positioning system (GPS) ceramic antenna array is employed to generate OAM beams without the help of phase shifting devices. Simulation of the GPS ceramic antenna array proves that the OAM beams with the mode of ±1 show small divergence angle and very standard spiral phase delivery. To test the transmission competence of the proposed antenna array, a measurement system which can detect the One-dimension spatial delivery of electromagnetic characteristic for the OAM beams is set up. Even considering the vast loss in cables and power divider, the receiving antenna still can receive the electromagnetic characteristic of the OAM beams at a place more than 2 m away from the antenna array. Experimental results presented in this paper demonstrate the excellent presentation of the OAM beams when generated with the proposed ceramic antenna array formation.
A LEGAL ANALYSIS OF SELECTED NIGERIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS: OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY IN FOCUS
Authors: O. Olabode , O.L Niyi-Gafar
Published: February 2025

While it can be argued that exploration and exploitation activities have relatively improved the lot of the nation, it can be equally argued that it has made worse the living conditions of Nigerians particularly the people in the oil-producing states. Given that the development of oil and gas resources is bound to bring with it associated environmental problems, the need for stiffer enforcement of existing laws is required to ensure a safer environment for Nigerians. This article embarks on a legal analysis of selected extant environmental laws and highlights the ludicrous provisions of these laws which contribute to its weakness.
Exploring the Role of ICT in Promoting and Preserving Kadazan-Dusun Culture
Authors: Fang Yi Xue , S. Gill Sarjit , Rosnon Mohd Roslan , Choo Yeong Khong
Published: February 2025

ICT has transformed daily life, but many cultures risk being forgotten as technology advances and values shift. While ICT use in cultural heritage is growing, communities need to take the lead in using it for preservation. For ICT to support cultural preservation, it must be accessible and provide platforms for documentation and sharing. Although the government has invested heavily in ICT in Malaysia, indigenous communities in Sabah, like the Kadazan-Dusun, have not benefited equally, raising concerns about their ability to preserve their culture using ICT. This paper investigates (1) the determinants of ICT adoption in cultural preservation and (2) how it impacts Kadazan-Dusun culture. A mixed-method approach with a sequential explanatory design was employed, beginning with quantitative data collection from 400 respondents, followed by qualitative data from in-depth interviews with 12 key informants. Descriptive and regression analyses were used to examine the ICT adoption determinants, while thematic analysis explored its impacts. Findings indicate that social influence (SI) has the strongest significant influence on cultural preservation within the Kadazan-Dusun community, highlighting the community’s reliance on social networks to drive technological engagement for preserving cultural heritage. The interviews reveal that ICT adoption positively supports cultural preservation efforts by facilitating easier documentation, sharing, and promotion of cultural practices through various digital platforms despite the challenges posed by modernization and limited resources. The study underscores the importance of integrating cultural factors into technology adoption models, such as UTAUT. It highlights the role of social influence and facilitating, such as enhancing ICT accessibility and affordability and providing skills training, to enable successful ICT adoption for cultural preservation among the Kadazan-Dusun community.
Exploring Societal Challenges in the Malaysian Sikh Community: Perspectives and Insights
Authors: Kaur Charanjit , Kaur Ashwinder , S. Gill Sarjit
Published: February 2025

This research examines the social issues confronting the Sikh community in Malaysia. Despite the noteworthy contributions made by the Sikh community to Malaysian society, they encounter social challenges with far-reaching implications. This study explores the complex social issues affecting the Sikh community in Malaysia, particularly emphasizing three core areas: the economy, health, and family dynamics. To capture the subjective experiences of individuals, the researchers employed qualitative techniques, specifically conducting comprehensive interviews featuring open-ended questions. The interviews yielded three principal themes: generational conflicts, drinking habits, and financial instability. These themes highlight the imperative for transforming societal norms within the Punjabi community. The insights from the Malaysian Sikh community suggest significant implications for research and practice, indicating that addressing issues like alcohol use, marital strain, and gender dynamics requires culturally sensitive approaches. Collaborative efforts among religious leaders, community organizations, and professionals are necessary to create effective solutions tailored to this community’s unique needs. The study holds substantial value in its potential to inform targeted interventions and support systems that foster a more inclusive and harmonious society, irrespective of its members’ cultural or religious backgrounds.
Exploring the Subjective Financial Well-Being of Indigenous People Communities in Malaysia
Authors: Abdul Razak Muhammad Afiq , Rosnon Mohd Roslan , Jalaludin Muhamad Luqmanudin , Razali Mohd Fariz , Dahamat Azam Mohamad Naquiddin
Published: February 2025

This study explores the subjective financial well-being of Indigenous People in Malaysia. Although the concept of financial well-being is strongly established in past studies, the perception of well-being conceptualization from the indigenous people’s view is still not clear. Fifteen heads of households of Indigenous People from the Mah Meri tribe participated in the study. A qualitative method uses an exploratory research design to present information obtained via the Nominal Group Technique. The results of the study on the concept of subjective financial well-being formed three major themes: (1) sufficiency, (2) comfort, and (3) satisfaction. Based on the study’s findings, most informants have good financial socialization, implying Indigenous communities’ ability to embrace well-being. The implication of this research finding is that knowledge and information regarding the utilization and management of finances ought to be assimilated by the Orang Asli Mah Meri so that they do not become victims of modern-world hedonism and luxury brought about by mainstream society. The contribution of this study to the existing body of knowledge can be seen theoretically from the perspective of multi-linear social change. According to multi-linear theorists, human culture has evolved along multiple lines. Meanwhile, contemporary sociologists argue that social changes or occurrences do not happen in a planned manner.
Reproductive Biology of Several Garcinia Species of Agricultural Importance in Malaysia
Authors: Emlee Aiesyaa Majdiena , Rohani Emelda Rosseleena , Mohd Noor Normah , Midin Mohd Razik
Published: February 2025

The Garcinia genus belongs to the Clusiaceae or Guttiferae family, comprising 350 species. Garcinia is a large genus, and it is widely distributed in tropical environments, especially in the Southeast Asia region. Despite their wide distribution in Malaysia, information on their reproductive biology is still lacking. This overview highlights the distribution and the reproductive system of several Garcinia species in Malaysia, which are Garcinia mangostana var. mangostana, Garcinia celebica, Garcinia mangostana var. malaccensis, Garcinia prainiana, Garcinia cowa, Garcinia atroviridis and Garcinia parvifolia. Apomixis, specifically agamospermy in Garcinia species, is widely acknowledged by previous research. Apomixis develops a distinctive mechanism in gametophytic and sporophytic types, and it is molecularly triggered either by hybridisation or polyploidisation. G. mangostana var. mangostana is classified under obligate apomict due to male sterility caused by the alteration of tapetum during pollen development. On the other hand, the occurrence of male trees, male fertility and pollen viability are the important features that consider G. celebica, G. mangostana var. malaccensis, G. prainiana, G. cowa, G. atroviridis and G. parvifolia to be facultative apomict. Besides, the seeds of Garcinia species are recalcitrant and possess low resistance to desiccation. The size and moisture content of the seeds can influence germination ability. The overall information of this review can help explore the life cycle of Garcinia trees to facilitate conservation programs along with the agricultural benefits.
New look, new perspectives
Authors: Bozhkov Anatoly , Tolstun Denis , Shershanova Hanna , Verkhratsky Alexei
Published: February 2025

The first issue of the 6th volume of the journal is now published. The five-year stage of our joint work with you has ended, and this is an excellent opportunity to discuss the achievements and outline new horizons in our never-ending path to understanding the mechanisms of ageing. Understanding these mechanisms is essential to find the way how to control ageing, longevity and age-dependent pathology. After all, it is an increase in life expectancy that is the most accurate and understandable proof of the truth of our knowledge. The title of our journal, “Ageing and Longevity,” embodies the translational focus of our discipline.
Impact of Competition and Client Size on Big Data Analytics Adoption: A TAM Study of Auditors
Authors: Abu Al Rob Moath , Nazli Mohd Nor Mohd , Mowafaq Alshdaifat Sajead , Majed khalaf Alia , Salleh Zalailah
Published: February 2025

The increasing complexity of audit engagements, particularly with large clients, and growing competition within the auditing field necessitate the adoption of advanced technologies such as Big Data Analytics (BDA). However, little is known about the factors influencing auditors’ behavioral intention (BI) to adopt BDA tools. This study aims to investigate how audit client size and competition affect auditors' intention to adopt BDA in auditing processes, using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) as the theoretical framework. A census survey was conducted among 94 auditors from Big Four accounting firms in Palestine, achieving an 86% response rate. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results indicate that audit client size positively influences both perceived usefulness (PU) (β = 0.366, p < 0.001) and perceived ease of use (PEU) (β = 0.490, p < 0.000) of BDA tools. Similarly, competition positively affects PU (β = 0.512, p < 0.000) and PEU (β = 0.333, p < 0.001). Furthermore, PU significantly predicts auditors’ BI to adopt BDA (β = 0.532, p < 0.000), while PEU does not. BI, in turn, positively influences the actual use of BDA tools (β = 0.481, p < 0.001). These findings spotlight the importance of leveraging client size and competitive pressures to enhance PU and PEU, thereby fostering the adoption of BDA technologies. By adopting these tools, auditing firms can improve efficiency, enhance fraud detection, and provide more comprehensive assurances, ultimately achieving a competitive edge in the market.
Stock Market Calendar Anomalies in Sub-Saharan Africa Stock Markets
Authors: Murekachiro Dennis
Published: February 2025

With the use of appropriate tools and correct timing of the stock market, investors can predict the stock market and yield abnormal returns. One strategy can be based on the identification of calendar anomalies in a pursuit to increase returns and attain abnormal profits. The aim of this study was to find the presence of market inefficiency through identification of exploitable calendar anomalies (i.e. Day of the Week Effect, January Effect and Halloween Effect) in the S&P500 and ten African stock markets using a novel approach of generalized additive models (GAMs). The week effect and January effect were only prevalent in the S&P500 and new day of the week as well as month of the year effects were noticeable for the African stock markets through the April effect, May effect, August effect and October effect. No presence of the Halloween effect was identified for any of the eleven stock markets. African markets were found to be inefficient owing to calendar anomalies presence. The findings of this study affirm the Adaptive Markets hypothesis in that there are ever changing stock market ecologies resultantly giving rise to new calendar anomalies.
Prevalence of Hypertension and Associated Risk Factors among Nurses in Six Public Hospitals of Sokoto, Sokoto State, North-Western Nigeria
Authors: Buhari Shehu , Magaji Bello Arkilla , Paul Abiodun Olaiya
Published: February 2025

This study analyzed the prevalence of hypertension, and associated risk factors among nurses in six public hospitals in Sokoto State, Nigeria. The study involved nurses n=215 selected by systematic random sampling, and data on socio-demographic characteristics (age, and sex disaggregation), lifestyle habits, anthropometric measurements, blood pressure, and lipid profiles were collected. The results showed a high prevalence of these conditions among nurses, with hypertension (16.3%) and dyslipidemia (TG Dyslipidemia, 49.3% and VLDL-C Dyslipidemia, 37.7%) more prevalent among females (33.5% and 38.1%), than males (8.8% and 14.4%), overweight and obesity being more prevalent among females (18.6% and 16.3%). The study concluded that regular screening, health education, and lifestyle modification interventions are needed to reduce this population’s risk of cardiovascular diseases.
Adapting HRM Strategies to the Challenges of Global Logistics and Supply Chain Management
Authors: Arefin Mohammad Shamshul , Jannat Taslima
Published: February 2025

Logistics and SCM systems are integral to the business environment of any industry and are particularly important in a globalized world. SCM is a solution that combines the processes of sourcing, manufacturing, and distribution, which helps achieve organizational goals such as increasing product quality and customer service. Cultural diversity, regulatory stances, transportation disruptions, and geopolitical tensions pose a global scale challenge. These challenges demand the strategic alignment of human resource management (HRM) and SCM. Conventional Human Resource Management (HRM) practices fail to address the dynamic requirements of international supply chains because of their typically responsive nature.

In contrast, strategic HRM proactively plans to meet business requirements and aligns key functions, such as talent acquisition, training, employee engagement, and performance management with organizational goals. This study’s findings demonstrate the significance of talent and leadership management practices in dealing with SCM challenges. The results encourage the implementation of integrated HRM-SCM practices to improve operational efficiency, foster organizational development, and achieve sustainability in a highly connected world.
Olhar o deixado escrito: Maria Velho da Costa e a desescrita da memória
Authors: Vieira Susana
Published: February 2025

No pressuposto de um legado, este como uma dádiva transmitida, encontra-se, desencontrada e desirmanada das correntes e das classificações, a Desescrita de Maria Velho da Costa. Tanto se ouve que do que se tem memória se faz legado, como que da transmissão se produz uma memória. Nessa indefinição, cabe à desescrita acompanhar o projeto, não para esclarecer, mas definir o material da escritura ou arquitetura da escrita. Não sendo necessariamente uma escrita pelo negativo, desconstrói, sim, a linguagem até ao seu avesso onde se desdobram na invisibilidade as vozes inviáveis. Na aceção de Nancy, são estas experiências anteriores e latentes ao normativo-repressor que fazem a fenda e se manifestam no contratempo da desescrita. Serão invocados os argumentos de, entre outros, Blanchot, Federici, Gago, Harding ou Levinas, no apoio de uma estética do arruinamento promovida por Deleuze e Guattari e aplicada à erosão que a nossa escritora impregna nas escarpas da fala que a sua linguagem des-escreve, testemunhando tanto a dejeção de corpos homogéneos quanto o abandono dos corpos heterogéneos. O mesmo aporte teórico servirá para questionar o rosto da memória, contrariando, muitas vezes, o deixado, uma vez que desescrever, embora por um lado seja “desinvestir a palavra de seu poder de dizer o mundo”, é, por outro, “declarar abertamente o silêncio do mundo” (FERNANDES, 2015) — fazendo-nos aproximar a memória de uma representação em ruína, traduzida esta por uma linguagem de sujeitos truncados; não como vestígio, mas, na sua condição de terreno movediço, como o que do caos é possibilidade.
MENGULIK KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH PADA CERPEN “SUAP” KARYA PUTU WIJAYA MELALUI PERSPEKTIF TEORI PSIKOLOGI SASTRA
Authors: Nurvina Khairunisa  , Farhan Eka Prasetya
Published: February 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kepribadian setiap tokoh dalam cerpen “Suap” karya Putu Wijaya dengan melihat kejiwaan dan mekanisme pertahanan yang digunakannya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis deskriptif dengan jenis kualitatif. Teori psikologi sastra yang digagas oleh Sigmund Freud menjadi alat bagi peneliti untuk menganalisis cerpen “Suap”. Sigmund Freud memiliki pandangan terkait kepribadian seseorang yang dibagi menjadi tiga, yaitu id, ego, dan superego. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa setiap tokoh memiliki kepribadian yang berbeda-beda disertai dengan mekanisme pertahanan yang digunakannya. Kepribadian tokoh Saya, Tamu, dan Tetangga didominasi oleh dorongan ego yang ada didalam dirinya, sedangkan tokoh Istri dan Anak didominasi oleh superego. Mekanisme pertahanan yang digagas oleh Sigmund Freud hanya digunakan oleh beberapa tokoh untuk melindungi egonya yang sedang terancam bahaya. Ketika tokoh sedang mengalami suatu permasalahan, maka ia akan menggunakan mekanisme pertahanan sebagai alat untuk melindungi diri.
JOHN CAGE VE FLUXUS SANAT HAREKETİNİN DOĞUŞU
Authors: Uzunonat Ezgi Nihan , Beller Aslı
Published: February 2025

ÖZ
Bu araştırmada, Fluxus hareketinin şekillenmesine etki eden sanat akımları ele alınmış, ancak John Cage daha ayrıntılı bir şekilde incelenmiştir. Cage’in bu çalışmada detaylı olarak ele alınmasının nedeni, deneysel sanat anlayışının Fluxus hareketinin estetik ve kavramsal temelleriyle örtüşmesi ve 1957–1959 yılları arasında yürüttüğü Deneysel Kompozisyon sınıfında yer alan sanatçıların, ilerleyen süreçte Fluxus’un oluşumunda önemli rol üstlenmesidir. Ayrıca çalışmada, Fluxus hareketinin ortaya çıkışı ve sanat anlayışı kapsamlı bir şekilde değerlendirilmiş; kolektif üretim, ticari kaygılardan uzak sanat anlayışı ve izleyici katılımı gibi temel ilkelerin günümüz sanatçıları tarafından nasıl farklı biçimlerde yorumlandığı tartışılmıştır. Bu bağlamda, Fluxus’un çağdaş sanat üzerindeki etkisinin dönüşümüne yönelik analizlere yer verilmiştir. Araştırmanın sonuç bölümünde, günümüzde Fluxus ile bağlantılı performanslar gerçekleştiren sanatçılar incelenmiş ve Fluxus hareketinin günümüz sanat pratikleri bağlamında daha iyi anlaşılmasına yönelik öneriler sunulmuştur.
Understanding the Relationship between Consumption and Happiness: Quantitative Research in Portugal
Authors: LOPES Bruna , PINTO-MOREIRA Paulo , LARGUINHO Manuela
Published: February 2025

Can consumption generate happiness, or is it time to question this premise and seek a deeper understanding of the true pillars of human achievement? To answer this question, we examined how consumption is represented as a pathway to happiness, and the factors that influence this link. The types of material and experiential consumption and their relationship with the happiness of consumption were studied, as well as social approval, as it is one of the most relevant factors for those who seek happiness through consumption. Quantitative research was conducted with data collection by questionnaire in a sample of 525 respondents. The results found support that it is material consumption that reveals a direct effect on consumption happiness. Social approval has not been shown to have a direct effect on consumer happiness. Consumer happiness, in turn, has not been shown to contribute to happiness. However, concerning the types of consumption, there was a direct relationship between experiential consumption and happiness. From the results obtained, we speculate the justification by changes in consumption patterns and consumers’ evolution, who have become more intelligent and demanding.
The Relationship between Sports Clubs and Regional Development: Destination Management in Barcelos (Portugal)
Authors: RIBEIRO Ana Margarida , Barbosa SOUSA Bruno , GONÇALVES Francisco
Published: February 2025

Sport has a great and indisputable link with the tourism sector, which helps to boost local, regional, and national development. That said, sports tourism has been gaining an increasingly important place in the tourist offer. This is due to the fact that sport has a great capacity to attract tourists, either to practice it or even to attend sporting events as spectators. Since sports tourism can be considered a driving force behind the development of regional tourism, there may be a need for municipalities and local sports associations to work together. The aims of this project are to understand the importance of sports organizations for local tourism, with the main focus on the Gil Vicente FC and Óquei Clube de Barcelos clubs. Data were collected by interviewing the director of the Culture, Tourism, Youth and Sports department of Barcelos Municipality, with the aim of studying the municipality’s relationship with the main local sports entities. The results will make it possible to identify what joint work is being carried out between the aforementioned entities, as well as the importance of the two clubs for sports tourism in Barcelos. From an interdisciplinary perspective, this study seeks to present some preliminary insights into sports tourism and its contribution to territorial development in the context of Barcelos.
Influence of Risk Management Moderated by Safety Policy Implementation on Service Delivery in Level 4 Public Health Facilities in Kisii County, Kenya
Authors: Okibo Stephen Simako , Omolo Jonathan William , Wagude Janet
Published: February 2025

Managing risks inherent in the health sector contributes to the overall improvement in working conditions. It protects healthcare workers against emerging or well-established hazards, guaranteeing their safety and health. This will ultimately foster a safe and healthy work environment that can be assumed to expedite delivery of clinical services to patients. However, the delivery of health services is still wanting in Kisii County.  Healthcare workers face a plethora of hazards at the workplace that lead to occupational injuries, illnesses, absenteeism, and reduced ability to work. The Ministry of Health acknowledges that healthcare facilities in Kenya are potentially hazardous. The purpose of the study was to determine the influence of risk management on service delivery moderated by safety policy implementation in level 4 public health facilities in Kisii County. Guided by the Social Exchange theory, it adopted a cross-sectional survey research design. It targeted 521 healthcare workers providing clinical services in level 4 public health facilities located in Kisii County; and patients seeking medical services in these facilities. Proportionate stratified random sampling was used to select a sample of 227 healthcare workers while a sample of 300 patients were selected using convenience sampling. Primary data was collected using semi-structured questionnaires and interviews. Quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation and simple hierarchical regression. Qualitative data was analyzed by thematic analysis and integrated with quantitative data in the main report. The results revealed that risk management does not have a significant influence on service delivery in level 4 public hospitals in Kisii County, t (13) = .012, p = 0.991. They also established that risk management has no significant influence on service delivery moderated by occupational safety and health policy implementation, F (3, 13) = 1.137, p = .377; t (13) = .497, p = .646). The study concluded that there is no association between risk management and service delivery in level 4 hospitals in Kisii County, and safety policy implementation has no interaction effect on this relationship. The study recommends that hospital management acquire modern and easy to use PPEs and leadership adopt participatory leadership styles to ensure sufficient compliance with safety regulation required for staff and patients.