bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of the impact of an integrated simulation model in basic life support training on knowledge and practice: A randomized control trial in Jordanian hospitals
Authors:   School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (Health Campus), Kota Bharu, Malaysia, Abu-Wardeh Yousef ,   School of Nursing, Zarqa University, Zarqa, 13110, Jordan, Ahmad Wan Muhamad Amir W. ,   Department of Biostatistics, School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (Health Campus), Kota Bharu, Malaysia, Hamzah Mohd Shaharudin Shah Che ,   Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medical Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia (Health Campus), Kota Bharu, Malaysia, Hussain Nik Hazlina Nik ,   Women’s Health Development Unit, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kota Bharu, Malaysia, Hassan Intan Idiana ,   School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (Health Campus), Kota Bharu, Malaysia
Published: September 2024

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of simulation training (ST) in improving nurses' knowledge and practice, which is essential in the nursing field, particularly among nurses in Jordanian hospitals. ST has the potential to significantly enhance patient care outcomes. A Randomized Control Trial was conducted in five hospitals in Jordan, using three repeated measurement tests: a pre-test, an immediate post-test after the intervention, and a post-test three months later. The nonparametric Mann-Whitney statistical test showed that the control and experimental groups were similar, with no significant differences in the participants' demographic characteristics. The Independent T-test confirmed the similarity of the pre-test results in the control group's knowledge and practice and the intervention group's mean scores. The simulation intervention proved to be highly effective in enhancing Basic Life Support (BLS) knowledge and practice among nurses. It nearly doubled the knowledge pre-test percentage from 40% to 75.35% in the immediate post-test, improving the scores from poor in the pre-test to excellent in the post-test. This significant improvement highlights the importance of simulation training in enhancing nurses' knowledge and practice. Similarly, ST significantly increased the average practice score percentage from 47.5% to 70% after the intervention, demonstrating its substantial impact. In conclusion, BLS simulation is a highly efficient educational method that helps participants acquire knowledge and skills. Simulation training prepares learners to activate cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) quickly and correctly in case of cardiopulmonary arrest. Therefore, simulation in training should be expanded in the nursing curriculum.
Association of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors on Hearing Aid Servicing, Repair and Users’ Satisfaction During COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Devi Neelamegarajan , Nisha Kavassery Venkateswaran , Kalaiselvi V.T , Sreenivas Ramadevi
Published: September 2024

Purpose: Hearing aids (HAs) are electronic devices that provide amplification for individuals with hearing impairment. It requires good maintenance for its trouble-free function, but when HAs are not repaired or serviced on time, it affects communication. In the lockdown period during COVID-19 pandemic, many services were put on hold, including the HA service leading to poor user satisfaction. The study aimed to survey the HA user’s perspectives on its repair, servicing, and satisfaction during COVID-19 using a questionnaire.Methods: Sixty-seven participants reported to the organization during the COVID-19 pandemic for service and repair of HAs participated in the study. All the participants answered a questionnaire which consisted of different variables (extrinsic and intrinsic) affecting HA service, repair and satisfaction.Results: The chi-square test showed that extrinsic factors enjoyed relatively more (14) significant associations than intrinsic ones (8 associations). The lack of transport and non-availability of the HA centres were associated with the significant reason for the delay in the HA being brought for repair.Conclusions: The lockdown due to the COVID-19 pandemic had affected the service, repair and satisfaction of the HA users. The associations among the variables would make the service delivery better during any such pandemics.
Avances de investigación para la agroindustria panelera
Authors: Mendieta Menjura Oscar Andrés , Ramírez Durán Julio , Tauta-Muñoz Jose Luis , Flórez Martínez Diego Hernando , Lesmes Suárez Juan Carlos , Gómez Latorre Douglas Andrés , Prada Forero Luz Esperanza , Cuellar Entrena Mónica , Rueda Gensini Laura , Cruz Jiménez Juan Carlos , Muñoz Camargo Carolina , Ramírez Gómez María Margarita , Serralde Ordóñez Diana Paola , Peñaranda Rolón Andrea María , Aguilar Rivera Noé , Sierra González Jaime Humberto , Vargas Díaz Ruy Edeymar , Murcia Contreras Gilberto Alonso , Peraza Castaneda Elías Humberto , Barona Rodríguez Ayda Fernanda , Jiménez Vargas Javier , Cubillos Varela Alfonso , Rodríguez Cortina Jader , Wong Paz Jorge Enrique , Ramírez Cathí Heriberto , González Chavarro Carlos Felipe , Barreto-Triana Nancy del Carmen , Rodríguez-Borray Gonzalo Alfredo , Antolinez Sandoval Eduar Yovany , Muñiz Márquez Diana Beatriz , Hernández Martínez Henry Alberto , Reyes Munguía Abigail , Sandoval Cáceres Yuly Paola , Ordóñez Castañeda Yuli Marcela , Ospina Parra Carlos Eduardo , Restrepo Escobar Francisco Eladio , Wilches Ortiz Wilmar Alexander , López González Ximena , Deantonio Florido Leidy Yibeth , Vargas Berdugo Angela María , Ramírez Luciano , Osorio Mejía Pablo Andrés , Sarmiento Naizaque Zaida Xiomara , Estupiñán Casallas Jhon Mauricio , Martínez Medrano Juan Carlos , Castro Molano Liliana del Pilar , Escalante Hernández Humberto , Polo-Murcia Sonia Mercedes , Cruz-Castiblanco Ginna Natalia , Rodríguez Roa Andrea Onelia , Varón-Ramírez Viviana Marcela , Velásquez Ayala Fabián Andrés , Reyes Herrera Paula Helena , Huertas-Carranza Bellanid , Espitia González John Javier , Olvera Vargas Luis Alberto , Cummings Andrew Roberts
Published: September 2024

En este libro se explora la agroindustria panelera a través de una cuidadosa recopilación de resultados de investigación en diversas áreas del conocimiento: 1) Cultivo y manejo agronómico, 2) Transformación, industrialización y diversificación de uso de la panela, y 3) Análisis socioeconómico y ambiental de la agroindustria panelera. La obra se presenta como una valiosa fuente de referencia, con capítulos estructurados en formato de artículos científicos, por lo cual ofrece información rigurosa y de alta calidad. Este enfoque garantiza que el libro se convierta en una herramienta invaluable para todos los actores implicados en la agroindustria panelera, abarcando desde los productores hasta los investigadores y los responsables de tomar decisiones. De esta manera, la obra se posiciona como una guía esencial para comprender los desafíos y oportunidades que enfrenta este sector en su evolución continua, ofreciendo una visión completa y actualizada que contribuye al desarrollo y la innovación dentro de la agroindustria.
Normative data for inferior vena cava diameter and its correlation with age, sex and somatic parameters in Indian children
Authors: Sreenivasan Vismaya , Rangasamy K. , Eldow Arun joe
Published: September 2024

Background. India, a significant contributor to global childbirth, faces the challenge of childhood mortality. Despite progress, diarrhoea-induced dehydration remains a pressing concern, contributing to 13 % of child mortality in the country. This study aims to assess the utility of point-of-care ultrasonography in evaluating intravascular volume status in paediatric patients, especially those experiencing dehydration. The lack of normative data on inferior vena cava (IVC) diameter in Indian children prompted conducting this study. Materials and methods. It was a prospective observational study performed at Vinayaka Mission’s Kirupananda Variyar Medical College in Salem, Tamil Nadu for 1 year. Data from 200 outpatient children aged 2 to 12 were analysed to establish normative IVC diameter and explore correlations with age, gender, and somatic characteristics. Statistical analyses employed SPSS software, presenting quantitative data as mean and standard deviations and qualitative data as percentages. Results. This study enrolled 52 % females and 48 % males. Results showed the mean IVC volume of 8.650 ± 2.325 mm with a minimum of 5 mm to a maximum of 15 mm. Correlation tests assessed associations between variables, setting significance at p < 0.05. Results highlighted IVC dimensions in Indian children, demonstrating associations between age, height, weight, and abdominal girth with IVC diameter. Conclusions. This study provides a normative data for IVC diameter in Indian children, elucidating its associations with age and somatic characteristics. The findings underscore the importance of IVC measurements when evaluating dehydration levels, highlighting the necessity for further research with larger sample size thereby enhancing clinical precision and applicability.
The neurological manifestations in children with COVID-19 infection
Authors: Mohsen Ahmed Abdul Hadi , Kadhim Alaa Abdul Muslim , Hassan Hiba Sadiq Mohammed , Mosawy Jasim Mohamed Hashim Al , Nasrawi Alaa Jumaah Manji
Published: September 2024

Background. Children infected with COVID-19 may experience a variety of neurological symptoms. During the outbreak of COVID-19, doctors should consider SARS-CoV-2 infection as a differential diagnosis when meeting patients with neurological symptoms. This study aims to investigate the neurological symptoms of COVID-19 infection. Materials and methods. A cross-sectional study enrolled 100 patients (age range from 1 month to 12 years) admitted to the emergency room with neurological symptoms between October 1, 2020, and August 1, 2021. Results. Sixty out of 100 patients were positive for COVID-19 that was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction. Eighteen (30 %) children had lower limb weakness and abnormal gait, fit was detected in 12 (20 %) cases, a disturbed level of consciousness — in 18 (30 %), and Guillain-Barre-like syndrome — in 12 (20 %); the outcome was favorable in almost all patients. Overall, neurological manifestations were more common in school-age children than in other age groups (p-value of 0.01). Conclusions. We presented these cases to highlight the link between COVID-19 and neurological manifestations, as it was found that while a disturbed state of consciousness is common among school-age children, convulsions are more common in infancy.
Diagnosis and treatment of community-acquired pneumonia in children
Authors: Karimdzhanov I.A. , Madaminova M.Sh. , Iskanova G.Kh. , Gazieva A.S. , Togaev M.Q.
Published: September 2024

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is one of the most common diseases in children. In recent years, the use of conjugate vaccines has significantly reduced the burden of the main pathogens, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae type B. To date, viruses are the most frequently detected causative agents of CAP in children. New knowledge about the etiology and treatment of CAP in children gained in recent years has influenced the management, and this was the purpose of this work. In addition to reducing diagnostic uncertainty, there is a need to reduce antibiotic overuse and antimicrobialresistance in children with CAP.
Post-COVID syndrome in pediatric practice: data from literature and clinical case
Authors: Iskiv M.Yu. , Lukyanenko N.S. , Kech N.R. , Chaykovska H.S.
Published: September 2024

Background. An urgent and problematic issue in medicine today, in addition to the acute manifestation of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, are the consequences of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the so-called post-COVID syndrome (PCS). Currently, leading medical research institutions around the world are studying the causes, frequency and symptoms of PCS in both adults and children. Aim: to review the literature on the incidence and manifestations of post-COVID syndrome in children in order to draw the attention of medical professionals to the problem of post-COVID syndrome and its symptoms from various body systems. Materials and ­methods. The literature search was conducted in the PubMed and Google Scholar databases using the following keywords: “SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19” and “post-COVID”, “long COVID”, “diabetes mellitus” and “in children”. Ukrainian literature search was conducted in the Google Scholar database using the following keywords: “SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19” and “post-COVID”, “diabetes mellitus” and “in children”. The authors of the article reviewed the titles and abstracts of the found articles to select relevant publications. ­Results. The article provides data from the literature on PCS in children: definition of post-COVID syndrome in children, incidence, possible causes, pathogenesis and risk factors for the development of PCS. Signs of somatic, psychological and endocrinological manifestations of PCS are also given. The greatest attention is paid to the onset of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in children after suffering ­COVID-19. It is noted that the frequency of T1DM in the pediatric population in the post-COVID period has almost doubled, to 0.043 versus 0.025 %. Global rate of new cases of T1DM in children in 2020 grew to 32.39 per 100,000 children compared to 19.73 per 100,000 children in 2019. Probable causes of diabetes after ­COVID-19 are direct cytolysis of pancreatic β-cells affected by the virus, and autoimmune reaction. A clinical case of diabetes mellitus in a young child as a possible manifestation of the PCS is provided. Conclusions. 1. The problem of PCS with various clinical manifestations in children is relevant and quite common. 2. PCS can deve­lop not only in children with acute manifestations of COVID-19, but also in children with asymptomatic course. 3. Along with the most frequent somatic and psychological manifestations of COVID-19 in children, endocrinopathy may occur, such as diabetes mellitus.
GIS-Based Assessment of Best Route in Complex Traffic Environment: A Case of Kolkata Municipal Corporation
Authors: Ghosh Sajal , Das Bulti , Boral Eshita
Published: September 2024

In an emergency like an urban fire, road accident, or critical condition of patients, the shortest possible route to reach the destination is one of the most sought-after issues in transportation studies. However, the physical distance of the shortest route becomes longer distance than the travel time distance due to traffic congestion in metropolitan cities like that of Kolkata. So, the selection of an alternative route is essential to organize the journey logically. A well-structured road network provides multiple options to road users for selection of the best route from the shortest and alternative route according to their demand. So, the present study aims to identify the structural characteristics of road networks by graph theory and the selection of the best route using the GIS technique. It has been found that the road network of Kolkata is characterized by complex structure and grid configuration of the network. Selection of the best route also ranges from the shortest route to alternative route due to spatial variation of traffic speed on different roads in peak hours. The current study identifies the optimal route in terms of travel time to reach the required destinations during peak hour duration in the city of Kolkata.
Comparison of All Return Cover Index (ARCI) and First Return Cover Index (FRCI) Methods for Mapping Percentage of Mangrove Canopy Cover using LiDAR Data
Authors: M Mulyanto , Kamal Muhammad
Published: September 2024

Indonesia has the largest mangrove forest in the world, around 3.3 million hectares or 19.5% of the entire mangrove’s world population. Mangroves have many ecological and economic benefits and are also threatened by several conditions, such as a decrease in area, land, degradation, and the health of mangrove vegetation. One of the methods in maintaining the sustainability of mangrove ecosystems is mapping the biophysical aspects of vegetation, namely mapping the percentage of mangrove canopy cover using field measurements or remote sensing. This study aims to compare the accuracy of Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data based on All Return Cover Index (ARCI) and First Return Cover Index (FRCI) algorithms in mapping the percentage of mangrove canopy cover and analyzing its spatial distribution. The study area is a mangrove forest in Ratai Bay Pesawaran Lampung. This forest is dominated by a dense and evenly distributed canopy cover class with an average value of 78.24% which was acquired using the hemispherical photography method. ARCI and FRCI methods are dominated by the dense and evenly distributed cover class with an average percent cover value of 85.39% and 89.78%, respectively. The accuracy of mapping the percentage of mangrove canopy cover using FRCI is higher than ARCI, with a maximum accuracy value of 93.08% and a standard error of 5.95%. That value shows that using LiDAR data with the FRCI method for mapping the percentage of mangrove canopy cover produces a high accuracy value.
Dynamic of Migration lifestyle and settlement of nomad in Bali, Indonesia
Authors: Wibowo Tangguh Okta
Published: September 2024

This research highlights the lifestyle of digital nomads, which is becoming a more common lifestyle in today's digital age. Bali is one of the most popular destinations for nomads. This research aims to explore the motivations of digital nomads in Bali. The research uses the case study research method by mapping several informants as research subjects. This article discusses the experiences of foreign tourists in Bali, particularly digital nomads, and the migratory lifestyle. It explores conversations and perspectives on Bali's attractiveness, working life, cultural interaction, and modern mobility. The findings show that the concept of 'nomad' is associated not only with high levels of mobility, but also with individuals who have chosen to settle in Bali due to finding the culture and lifestyle appealing. Modern mobility reflects the search for meaning in one's life experiences, which may include a search for stability and a depth of experience in one place. Furthermore, the discussion examines that the emergence of Bali's digital nomad community brings both economic benefits and challenges of overtourism on local communities.
CONSIDERAÇÕES ACERCA DAS PRINCIPAIS DOENÇAS PODAIS NA PECUÁRIA: uma revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Germano Otávio Santiago , Cardoso Sandra Regina Afonso , Pereira Saulo Gonçalves
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Cattle farming, whether dairy or beef, is one of the mainstays of the Brazilian economy today. Foot diseases directly affect the production chain in this agricultural area, causing production to fall and reducing the economic potential of the activity. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical, epidemiological and pathophysiological aspects of the main foot diseases that affect livestock, building on knowledge based on case reports and previous theoretical approaches. Materials and Methods: This is a integrative review of the literature on the main foot diseases affecting livestock. The descriptors "Foot Diseases", "Farming" and "Epidemiology" were cross-referenced in the National Library of Medicine (PubMed MEDLINE), Google Scholar and Virtual Health Library (VHL) databases. After this, Sole Ulcer, White Line Disease, Digital Dermatitis and Phlegmon were chosen for discussion. Results and Discussion: The articles included in this integrative review showed epidemiological, clinical, pathophysiological and propaedeutic aspects of the main foot diseases that affect livestock. Conclusion: Foot diseases represent a major problem for dairy cattle farming, being responsible for reduced production and the early disposal of animals. Most of them have lameness as a common symptom, which is the cause of changes in the gait of cattle and, consequently, in the physiological habits of the animals.
PIGMENTAÇÕES EXTRÍNSECAS EM DENTES DECÍDUOS: relato de caso clínico de paciente de cinco anos na cidade de Mato Verde – MG
Authors: Silva Alessandra , Rodrigues Vanicélia Lopes , Rocha Marcone de Oliveira , Barbosa Cláudia Fernanda , Guimarães Luiz Daniel dos Santos , Andrade Rodrigo Andraus de
Published: September 2024

Extrinsic pigmentations can be caused by food residues, medicinal substances and bacteria, forming deposits that overlap the enamel surface. Commonly, these black extrinsic pigmentations may be related to the presence of chromogenic bacteria in the nocturnal biofilm. The objective of this study was to report a case of pigmentation in primary teeth. This is a study with a qualitative approach and observational/descriptive objective. A survey was carried out in the municipality of Mato Verde-MG at Faculdade Verde Norte (FAVENORTE). A 5-year-old patient attended the FAVENORTE dental clinic accompanied by his guardian, complaining of “the appearance of dark spots on his teeth”. During the anamnesis, it can be seen that the patient did not present systemic changes. During the extraoral examination, no changes were observed and during the intraoral examination, dark pigmentations were observed in the cervical region distributed in the upper and lower regions, the presence of caries lesions was not observed and oral hygiene was satisfactory. The gingival tissue and alveolar mucosa appear normal, without the presence of inflammation. The patient did not use any iron-based supplements. The proposed treatment for this type of dental pigmentation was coronal polishing with a Robinson brush and fine-grained pumice paste with water and it was also necessary to use periodontal curettes to completely remove the stains. Periodic monitoring of this patient is essential for the success of the treatment of extrinsic dental pigmentation, as it aims to monitor the progression of the stains, evaluate the effectiveness of the interventions carried out and adjust strategies as necessary.
ESTRATÉGIAS PARA MINIMIZAÇÃO DA SENSIBILIDADE DENTAL A PACIENTES SUBMETIDOS AO CLAREAMENTO DENTAL: Revisão integrativa
Authors: Santana Amanda Martins , Miranda Mariana Lopes , Dias Pâmella Coelho , Botelho Eduardo Silva
Published: September 2024

Teeth whitening is one of the most sought-after aesthetic procedures in modern dentistry, providing patients with a whiter and more attractive smile. However, one of the most common side effects associated with this treatment is tooth sensitivity, which can cause significant discomfort and even discourage patients from proceeding with the procedure. Due to the occurrence of this problem, this study aimed to investigate and evaluate strategies to minimize tooth sensitivity after whitening procedures. This study refers to an integrative review, which was guided by the following research question: "What are the most effective strategies for reducing post-bleaching sensitivity?" To achieve the proposed objective, inclusion criteria were applied to select articles from the Google Scholar, PubMed, and BVS databases, published in Portuguese and English between 2014 and 2023, that are relevant to the study. Various approaches were examined, including the use of desensitizing agents and modifications to clinical protocols. Among the evaluated methods, some were found to be ineffective, such as oral medications, anti-inflammatory drugs, analgesics, corticosteroids, and certain specific toothpastes, while others, such as the use of specific toothpastes and the combination of GLUMA with laser, demonstrated effectiveness in reducing post-whitening sensitivity. he results indicate that sensitivity can be reduced with the application of appropriate strategies, improving patient acceptance and satisfaction with the treatment. Each case should be individually considered, with the evaluation of other factors that may influence the response to the treatment.
DIFERENÇAS NA COMPOSIÇÃO DA CARCAÇA DE SUÍNOS MACHOS, CASTRADO E IMUNOCASTRADO: Uma revisão narrativa da literatura
Authors: Tavares Francisco Danilo , Silva Cristiane Sandra da
Published: September 2024

The quality of pork is dependent on factors of retail and consumer interest, including appearance, shelf life, as well as tenderness and flavor. One of the factors determining the quality of the animal concerns its castration. Castration of pigs is a procedure carried out to control the odor of the meat and to guarantee the complete quality of the animal for consumption. Therefore, understanding its effects on pig production is essential to have a quality animal and increasingly higher production levels. In this sense, the general objective of this study is to carry out an analysis of the differences in the composition of the pig carcass: male, castrated and immunocastrated through a bibliographical review. The specific objectives were to elucidate the carcass characteristics of male, castrated and immunocastrated pigs and verify the impact of castration on the quality of the animal carcass. Through this study it was possible to conclude that immunocastrated pigs stand out in terms of carcass yield compared to surgically castrated males and intact males, due to the sexual odor, the quality of the meat, the thickness of the bacon and in its entirety.
Matéria emergente do novo presente: aportes e essencialidades no paradigma (auto)biográfico
Authors: Machado Júlio César da Rosa
Published: September 2024

Os estudos (Auto)biográficos são aportes para construirmos o novo presente. Vive-se crises de variados matizes, nesse contexto muitos valores precisam ser revisitados, regenerados e re-vivenciados, aplicando-os a novas realidades que se impõem. Em todos os campos da sociedade, mas, especificamente, no campo da educação de jovens e adultos as práticas (auto)biográficas têm vital importância porque elas permitem um melhor entendimento da pessoa, das suas emergências como humano e ser que vive em grupo social. Enfatizando a centralidade do compartilhamento das experiências e as ações da vida de qualquer pessoa, o processo (auto)biográfico, além de criar um espaço histórico, propicia a reflexão de quem se narra, de quem ouve ou lê o narrado e, quando, narrada e escrita essa história pessoal ela fica registrada na memória coletiva, contribuindo desta maneira com a construção da própria cultura humana. Entendemos que este recurso de compartilhar as experiências do vivido, por meio do registro das narrativas (auto)biográficas, pode ser considerado matéria emergente rica e objetivamente sólida, para regenerarmos o humanismo em tempos de crises. Na perspectiva dos estudos desenvolvemos a construção do Sí mesmo como Outro, especificamente da Alteridade como uma das chaves para compreendermos esse empreendimento de construir e regenerar o humanismo, por vezes perdido, frente às instrumentalizações do existir da pessoa humana, pela (auto)biografia. O atual livro aporta um texto, reflexivo, muitas vezes, propositivo, outras tantas, argumentativo em situações específicas da epistemologia (auto)biográfica que visa a contribuir para a construção de um novo presente, onde o humano possa ser mais relevante do que a tecnologia, os sistemas econômicos e a cultura massificante.
MULHERES QUE ESCOLHEM NÃO TER FILHOS: EXPERIÊNCIAS DE NÃO MATERNIDADE À LUZ DOS ESTUDOS DE GÊNERO
Authors: Langaro Fabíola , Bertelli Camilotti Giuliana
Published: September 2024

Esta pesquisa objetivou a compreensão das experiências de não maternidade de mulheres que escolhem não ter filhos. Foram realizadas entrevistas com 6 mulheres e realizada análise de conteúdo. Nos resultados, apresentam-se três categorias temáticas: As mulheres e suas histórias e projetos de vida, A escolha pela não maternidade e Impactos psicológicos, sociais e familiares relacionados a essa escolha. Observa-se que a não maternidade marca uma diferenciação do que é esperado para os referenciais tradicionais de gênero, porém aponta para aberturas de vir a ser mulher para além da maternidade.
COMO FAZER COISAS COM IMAGENS?
Authors: Pereira Bruno
Published: September 2024

Compreender as disputas de imagens no campo visual é fundamental para desmontar a lógica que autoriza a circulação de certas imagens em detrimento daquelas que o perturbariam. Neste artigo, tenho como objetivo investigar como a filosofa Judith Butler discute a fotografia em sua obra com a finalidade de compreender como as imagens atuam nas regulações de gênero e sexualidade. É possível fazer coisas com imagens? As imagens são performativas? Nesse sentido, como pretendo apresentar, acredito que Butler oferece pistas para pensamos nestas questões.
VIOLÊNCIA DE GÊNERO NA UNIVERSIDADE
Authors: Bertoni Luci , Jardim Silvia , Silva Luciana
Published: September 2024

Este ensaio tem como intuito trazer à tona algumas reflexões sobre o assédio moral que perpassa as relações de trabalho na universidade. Com o enfoque na violência de gênero, propomos uma discussão acerca das mais sutis ou desveladas atitudes de constrangimentos que são enfrentadas cotidianamente por mulheres docentes ou do corpo administrativo da universidade. Com este objetivo, traçamos alguns apontamentos sobre a violência de gênero e assédio moral, contemplando aspectos jurídicos deste último. Esperamos suscitar algumas discussões sobre a temática bem como chamar à atenção para mudanças de comportamentos necessárias para uma convivência permeada pela justiça e equidade entre mulheres e homens.
TUDO OU QUASE NADA PARA DAR CERTO
Authors: Silveira Cardoso Jaqueline , Demarche Minatti Ferreira Denize
Published: September 2024

Este artigo investiga os efeitos da presença feminina nos Comitês de Auditoria na qualidade da auditoria independente de empresas listadas na B3 S.A. entre 2012 e 2021. Utilizando o modelo adaptado de ABBASI et al. (2020) e a regressão de Mínimos Quadrados Ordinários (MQO) com erros-padrões robustos estimados no software Stata17® constatou-se influência positiva e significativa quando há mais de uma mulher nos Comitês de Auditoria. Esses resultados destacam a importância da inclusão da diversidade de gênero na regulamentação dos comitês corporativos para superar barreiras presentes nas estruturas de poder.
Implementation of a Labor Dystocia Checklist to Reduce NTSV C-Section Rates
Authors: Swenson Karli , Bradfield Michael , Czmowski Alexa , West Kelsey , Schulz Gretchen , Johnson Amber
Published: September 2024

Background and Objectives: Cesarean section (c-section) rates among nulliparous, term, singleton, and vertex (NTSV) pregnancies are increasing, posing risk to the infant and birthing parent. To reach the Healthy People 2030 goal of an NTSV c-section rate below 23.6%, teams must remain aware of their NTSV c-section rate and implement mechanisms to reduce it. This project was conducted to assess the impact of quality improvement interventions implemented by family medicine residents to reduce a hospital’s NTSV rate.
Methods: From 2021 to 2023, family medicine residents were educated on evidenced-based diagnosis of labor dystocia, failed induction of labor, arrest of dilation, and arrest of descent in first-time birthing parents. Learning was reinforced by implementing the Colorado Perinatal Care Quality Collaborative’s labor dystocia checklist. Quarterly assessment of the hospital’s NTSV rate and checklist utilization were monitored and widely reported.
Results: After the implementation of a standard checklist, the NTSV c-section rate at the tertiary care center declined from 35.6% in 2020 to a sustained rate below the 2030 Healthy People goal of 23.6%. Notably, patients with public insurance saw the greatest reduction in NTSV c-section rates. Hospital staff highlighted the benefits of using the checklist, including more effective electronic documentation of labor progression, improvement in team dynamics, and increased team communication.
Conclusions: Using a labor dystocia checklist is a successful method for teams to reduce NTSV c-section rates and can be used as a training tool for family medicine and obstetrics and gynecology residency programs that care for laboring persons.
Altas Habilidades/Superdotação e tecnologias digitais
Authors: Travaglia Fabiana Silva Azevedo , Hummel Eromi Izabel
Published: September 2024

A identificação de estudantes com Altas Habilidades/Superdotação (AH/SD) é primordial para desenvolver suas potencialidades. O objetivo deste estudo é analisar os desafios dos docentes na identificação de estudantes com AH/SD e o uso das Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação (TDIC) para enriquecimento curricular. Essa investigação se efetivou por meio da pesquisa de campo, abordagem qualitativa, com objetivos descritivos e análise de conteúdo. Os dados revelaram que os principais desafios dos docentes na inclusão dos estudantes com AH/SD referem-se: à ausência de formação e capacitação; à falta de conhecimento e compreensão sobre as características específicas dos estudantes, o que promove a dificuldade na percepção dos docentes das características de AH/SD dos estudantes; à falta de tempo e recursos, aliada à sobrecarga de trabalho; ao pouco domínio no uso das tecnologias digitais para enriquecer a aula. Ressalta-se, portanto, que o papel dos docentes é imprescindível no reconhecimento e enriquecimento curricular dos estudantes com AH/SD.
Competências socioemocionais no contexto escolar
Authors: Cruz Suellen dos Santos , Rodrigues Karilane Maria Silvino
Published: September 2024

Historicamente, os currículos escolares sempre privilegiaram o cognitivo, o que faz o aluno perceber que a única preocupação da escola se encontra nas notas oriundas de avaliações. Porém, com a pro-mulgação da Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional (LDB), houve um novo olhar para a ques-tão socioemocional dos alunos, apesar dos parâmetros de avaliação questionados por alguns autores para a realidade brasileira. Diante disso, o presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar discussões sobre o socioemocional para o desenvolvimento do aluno. Para isso, foi realizada uma revisão de literatura na base de dados Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes) e foram recuperados 24 (vinte e quatro) estudos ao total, sendo 1 (uma) dissertação e 23 (vinte e três) artigos produzidos entre os anos de 2011 e 2023. Como resultados, foram selecionados 8 (oito) arti-gos concernentes à pesquisa e pode-se discutir sobre os trabalhos selecionados. Percebeu-se que os estudos acreditam que a escola continua se a preocupar com o socioemocional, pois interfere na aprendizagem e consequentemente no futuro dos alunos, 25% das pesquisas questionou os parâme-tros utilizados para avaliar o socioemocional do aluno brasileiro. Pode-se concluir que os estudos selecionados abordam a importância de refletir sobre o socioemocional discente, pois contribuem para melhores experiências educacionais, também se ressalta que os estudos que aplicaram instru-mentos de pesquisas estrangeiros, obtiveram resultados positivos e, há os estudos, que acreditam que a aplicação de modelos de avalições do socioemocional podem estereotipar os participantes.
The Using of Curcuma Flour (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb) and Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) in the Diets of Growt Performance and Digestibility of Male Layer Comercial Chicken
Authors: Muiz Abdul , Mozin Selvy , Hafsah Hafsah
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the growth performance and nutritional digestibility of laying hens using curcuma and red ginger as feed additives. The research was conducted at the Teaching Farm, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Fisheries, South Sibalaya Village, Tanambulava District. Sigi Regency, March 23 - May 03, 2020. The research design used a completely randomized design. The variables observed were growth and digestibility performance. Growth performance consisted of ration consumption, body weight gain, and ration consumption. Digestibility consists of digestibility of crude protein and crude fat. The results showed that the addition of curcuma flour at a level of 0.5% -1.5% can have a significant effect on body weight gain and crude protein digestibility (P>0.01) while the addition of red ginger at a level of 0.5% - 1.5% can have a significant effect on body weight gain, ration conversion, crude protein digestibility and crude fat digestibility (P>0.01). The conclusion from the results of the study that the performance of red ginger added at the level of 0.5%-1.5% was more effective in influencing growth and digestibility performance than that of curcuma.
Economic Value and Contribution of Non-Timber Forest Products to the Income of the Bakubakulu Village Community, Palolo District, Sigi Regency
Authors: Sugara Bayu , Umar Syukur , Golar Golar
Published: September 2024

This research aims: to determine the economic value and contribution of NTFPs to community income and the level of sustainability of NTFPs. NTFP Management in Bakubakulu Village. The type of research is quantitative descriptive, with a total of 40 families as informants. The research results show that NTFPs have high economic value. The highest economic value is owned by the candlenut type, amounting to Rp. 14,688,000/year, palm sugar Rp. 10,080,000/year and palm sap Rp. 10,392,000/year. The business feasibility of candlenut, palm sugar and sap products in Bakubakulu Village has an R/C value of more than 1, meaning that the total income is still greater than the total production costs and business activities for utilizing NTFP products. still feel the benefits. The contribution of HHBK utilization to the income of the Bakubakulu Village community is 44.61% or around Rp. 35,160,000/year. In order for the community to obtain the maximum economic benefits while providing environmental services, it is necessary to increase technical, institutional and educational capacity in managing NTFPs.
Analysis of Willingness to Pay (WTP) of City Forests in Sustainable Management (Study in Palu City Forest
Authors: Aminudin Rifkal , Umar Syukur , Muis Hasriani
Published: September 2024

This research aims to identify visitors' perceptions of the environmental conditions of urban forests and calculate the WTP value for efforts to maintain forest environmental conditions. Using the CVM method is a survey technique to ask respondents about the value/price they give to commodities that do not have a market price, such as environmental goods. The results obtained, Respondents' Perceptions were assessed from several aspects, namely: Cleanliness, Beauty, Comfort, Coolness and Satisfaction. With respondents' average rating being "Quite good and good" and the aspect with the highest score being Beauty and Comfort with a score of 4.17, the average WTP for urban forests is IDR. 2,818.2, with the number of respondents willing to pay 253 out of the total respondents 269 and the total WTP or income that can be generated is IDR. 273,803,792 per year. Based on the total WTP value obtained, it can be used as a reference in developing and improving environmental services that can be offered and become an attraction for the city of Palu, so that more and more people visit the Palu city forest and can enjoy it continuously.
Lore Lindu National Park Forest Fire Control Strategy
Authors: Asa Syukur , Malik Adam , Dg. Massiri Sudirman
Published: September 2024

Forest fire is one of disturbances of the Lore Lindu National Park (LLNP)  area caused by the people who live around LLNP. The purposes of this study were to develop a fire control strategy in LLNP area. The research was conducted through survey and interview activities which were completed with a list of questions (questionnaires). Respondents were selected by purposive  sampling. Moreover, data analysis used descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis. The results showed  that the types is surface forest fires with socio-cultural caused by the community around the LLNP area. Furthemore, the strategy for control forest fire is by empowering local communities in controling forest fires in LLNP.
Physiological Responses of Local Goat Fed by Green Concentrate
Authors: Wahyuningsih Murtry , Naser Abdullah , Abdullah Sirajuddin
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine the physiological response of local goats fed green concentrates in the form of Indigofera zollingeriana, Sesbania grandiflora and Gliricidiasepium. This research used a Completely Randomized Factorial Design with the first factor being 3 types of nuts and the second factor being 3 treatment levels (60%, 70% and 80%). The results of the study showed that body weight gain and efficiency of forage use for goats fed Gamal Green Concentrate were significantly lower than Turi and Tarum Green concentrates, however consumption of local dry goat content gave the same results. However, based on statistical tests, goats fed green concentrate had no significant effect on the status of goat physiology. The body temperature of local goats given 80% green concentrate was higher compared to 60% green concentrate and 70% green concentrate. The pulse frequency and respiratory frequency of local goats given 60% green concentrate were higher compared to 70% green concentrate and 80% green concentrate. However, based on statistical tests, goats fed green concentrate had no significant effect on the status of goat physiology.
Analysis of Erosion Rate and Efforts Remedy in the Bolapapu Watershed
Authors: Natsir Muhammad , Hasanah Uswah , Monde Anthon
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine the factors that cause erosion, measure the level and how to overcome the dangers of erosion in the Bolapapu watershed. This research was conducted in the Bolapapu watershed which is located in the middle of the Miu sub-watershed and is located in Kulawi District, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. The results of the research show that in various forms of land use using plant management methods (C) and conservation techniques, namely soil management (P), there are several things that can be concluded: (1) changes in plant management factors on each land unit can prevent the level of danger of erosion and can increase land productivity; (2) conservation measures, namely soil management (P), can change the physical shape of the length and slope of the slope and inhibit the rate of runoff; (3) in land rehabilitation efforts using plant and soil management methods in relation to erosivity which can change the physical form of erodibility; (4) land rehabilitation planning in the Bolapapu watershed can not only reduce the level of erosion hazard or increase land productivity, but can improve the economic conditions of the community through plant management. economically valuable actions through conservation techniques.
Dynamics of Bali Cattle Population in The Northern of Parigi Moutong Regency
Authors: Nita Indah Mayu , Rusiyantono Yohan , Malewa Amiruddin Dg
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of the Bali cattle population in the northern part of Parigi Moutong Regency, this study has been carried out in three districts, namely Bolano, Bolano Lambunu and Moutong for two months, from March to May 2022. The method used in this study is a purposive method. sampling. The parameters observed in this study are the income rate consisting of the annual birth rate, the annual purchase rate, the annual cattle subsidy/assistance and the expenditure rate including the mortality rate (mortality), slaughter and sales as well as natural growth/Natural Increase (NI). The results showed that, the income rate for the birth rate to the mother was 54.03% and the birth rate to the population was 22.41% from 362 calves born, while the purchase rate was 6.32% from 102 heads and assistance was 6.13%. of 100 heads. The expenditure rate for the sales level is 7.18% of the 116 birds sold, while the slaughter rate is 2.48% from 40 birds, the mortality rate to the broodstock is 1.94% from 670 birds and the mortality rate to the population is 0.8% from 1615. cattle, so the number in the NI value is 21.61%.
Vitamin C Enrichment in the Gold Snail (Pomacea canaliculata) Silage: Effects on Biomass and Reproduction Artemia sp. Labolatory Scale
Authors: Pramesty Nur Ifada , Rosyida Eka , Nilawati Jusri
Published: September 2024

Giving vitamin C to feed is very necessary considering that vitamin C is a multivitamin needed by the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the proper dose of vitamin C in the golden snail silage feed in increasing the biomass and reproduction of Artemia sp. The research was conducted at the Laboratory of Water Quality and Aquatic Biology, Department of Fisheries and Maritime Affairs, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Fisheries, Tadulako University. The variables observed were population density, egg/cyst production, hatching rate, survival rate (SR), water quality. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications with 20 experimental units A: control , B: vitamin C 12 mg/L, C: vitamin C 18 mg/L, D: vitamin C 24 mg/L, E: vitamin C 30 mg/L. The results showed that vitamin C enrichment with a concentration of 24 mg/L had a very significant effect (p<0.05) on each variable. Improper concentration of vitamin C in feed enrichment can affect the survival of Artemia sp.
Resources Estimation of Skipjack Tuna (Katsuwonuspelamis) the Analysis Fox Method Based on Catchesat the Ogotua Beach Fishery Port, Toli-Toli Regency
Authors: Anai Sunnerta , Masyahoro Masyahoro , Sulistiawati Dwi
Published: September 2024

Fisheries Management Area (FMA) 716 Sulawesi Sea and FMA 713 Makassar Strait are known as fishing ground for economically important fish. The research purpose for skipjack tuna (K. pelamis 1758) resources in a sustainable manner in the Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY) management regime dimensions, usingsurvey method through observation, measurement and direct interviews at Ogotua Beach Fishing Port. The results of the analysis for the Fox model with MSY, Eopt and TAC values of 650.16 tons, 3370 trips and 520.13 tons respectively.
Damage Level and Mangrove Management Strategy in Togean National Park Area, Central Sulawesi Province
Authors: Afriani Early , Naharudin Naharudin , Toknok Bau
Published: September 2024

This study aims to: (1) determine the potential and condition of the mangrove forest ecosystem in Muara Bandeng Village, Una-una District, Tojo Una-Una Regency. (2) determine the level of damage to mangroves in Muara Bandeng Village, Una-una District, Tojo Una-Una Regency. (3) formulate recommendations for alternative  strategies  for  the  further  development  and  management  of  mangrove forests in Muara Bandeng Village, Una-una District, Tojo Una-Una Regency. The sampling method is the checkered line method. This research is a quantitative descriptive research . The results of the study show the following: (1) The potential of mangrove forests in Muara Bandeng Village, Una – Una Sub-district, Tojo Una – Una Regency can still be developed to help the community's economy with support and direction from the local government and other environmentalist organizations. The condition of the mangrove ecosystem in Muara Bandeng Village is in a damaged condition. (2) Based on  the analysis, it shows  that  the  level  of  damage  to  the mangrove  forest in Muara  Bandeng  Village  is in the damaged  category.  This is supported  by the  results  of the  analysis  of the  level  of damage  to mangroves. Based  on the analysis  of the level  of ecosystem  degradation,  the TNS value  is 225. (3) strategic recommendations Strategies that can be carried out are as follows : (a) Organizing skills training in managing mangroves (ecotourism  and nursery) to increase   people’s   income,   (b)   Increase   information   shared   through   new technology to attract foreign tourists.