bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Combined Oral Contraceptive Pill in Women Over Age Forty
Authors: Wong M T , Singh K
Published: April 2024

Introduction: By the age of 35 years, most women would have completed their families and contraception then becomes an important consideration. In the next one or two decades, other health concerns such as osteoporosis, dysfunctional uterine bleeding, ovarian, endometrial, colorectal and breast cancers and cardiovascular diseases will assume prominence in the lives of women. We review the role of the combined oral contraceptive (OC) pill in the older woman in the context of these important health concerns.

Methods: A Medline search was made for possible interaction between OC use and the above conditions. An important criteria for citation was publication in a high impact factor journal; furthermore to represent the wider context from which there issues derive we choose, whenever appropriate, general journal with wide readership including, but not limited to the Lancet or New England Journal of Medicine; we also choose studies published in journals of other medical disciplines instead of purely gynaecological journals to reflect the multidisciplinary impact of the combined OC pills.

Results: Combined OC retards bone demineralisation which could translate clinically to a reduction in postmenopausal osteoporotic fractures; it affords good menstrual cyclicity and alleviation of perimenopausal vasomotor symptoms; it offers chemoprophylaxis against epithelial ovarian cancers and endometrial cancers. There is evidence that it could be protective against colorectal cancers. The combined OC may attenuate the disease progression of rheumatoid arthritis and reduces the risk of ectopic pregnancy and pelvic inflammatory disease. In an older woman who does not smoke and is in good health, the excess risk of stroke, myocardial infarcts and venous thromboembolism is minimal, if at all, as is the risk of breast neoplasm. In women with proven human papilomavirus infection of the cervix who are using OCs, regular cervical screening is especially important.

Conclusion: The non-contraceptive health benefits of the combined OCs justify its usage in the healthy older woman.
Audit of ‘Crash’ Emergency Caesarean Sections Due to Cord Prolapse in Terms of Response Time and Perinatal Outcome
Authors: Tan W C , Tan L K , Tan H K , Tan A S A
Published: April 2024

Objective: The objective was to audit ‘crash’ emergency caesarean sections (CS) with respect to response time (the diagnosis to delivery interval [DDI]) and perinatal outcome.

Materials and Methods: The computerised database at the Singapore General Hospital (SGH) delivery suite was used to identify all cases of ‘crash’ emergency CS activated for the diagnosis of cord prolapse from 1992 to 2002. Patients’ case notes and neonatal charts were reviewed and the following variables were evaluated: parity, gestational age at the time of delivery and the DDI. Neonatal outcome was measured by Apgar scores at 1 and 5 minutes, cord pH and admission to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).

Results: A total of 34 cases of umbilical cord prolapse were identified from 29,867 deliveries, giving an incidence of 0.11% (1 in 900). The median gestational age was 38.5 weeks (range, 25 to 41 weeks). The median time from diagnosis to delivery was 20 minutes (range, 10 to 40 minutes). Seventy-six percent (19/30) were delivered within 30 minutes. The time of diagnosis was not recorded for 5 cases. Sixty-three percent of neonates had an Apgar score <7 at 1 minute of life, increasing to 97% at 5 minutes. There were 3 NICU admissions for reasons of prematurity. There was no perinatal mortality. Cord pH was not performed for 47% of (14/30) neonates. Among the remaining 16 neonates, an umbilical cord pH of <7.20 was found in 62% (10/16). There was poor correlation between the DDI and umbilical cord pH.

Conclusion: Three-quarters of our ‘crash’ emergency CS for cord prolapse were performed within 30 minutes with a good perinatal outcome. However, we have identified areas for improvement to optimise further the operational efficiency of ‘crash’ emergency CS.
A Case Series of Gastrointestinal Abnormalities in Fetuses with Echogenic Bowel Detected During the Antenatal Period
Authors: Tan H H , Tan V C , Yeo G S H
Published: April 2024

Objective: The objective was to evaluate the incidence of gastrointestinal abnormalities amongst those fetuses with antenatally diagnosed echogenic bowel (EB).
Materials and Methods: A retrospective review of all cases delivered from April 2002 to March 2003 with antenatally diagnosed EB was conducted. This was defined as bowel that appeared as echogenic as (if not greater than) the iliac bone on a real-time image. The postnatal outcomes with regard to gastrointestinal abnormalities, till their discharge, were noted.

Results: Of the 13,941 patients delivered, there were 70 cases with antenatally diagnosed EB, giving an incidence of 70/13,941 or 0.50%. Of these, 6 defaulted follow-up and 1 had a mid-trimester termination of pregnancy at 21 weeks’ gestation for social reasons. Of the remaining 63 cases with EB, 2 were stillbirths at 31 weeks and 35 weeks of gestation, respectively. Three fetuses (3/63 or 4.76%) were diagnosed with gastrointestinal abnormalities. Meconium plug syndrome was diagnosed postnatally in 2 cases, of which, 1 resolved with conservative management while the other required an emergency laparotomy. Intestinal atresia was diagnosed in the postmortem of one of the stillbirths. There was evidence of intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) in both the stillbirth and the fetus that had required laparotomy. None of the 3 fetuses exhibited clinical features of aneuploidy.

Conclusion: As the quoted background risk for gastrointestinal pathology is 0.23%, an increased incidence (4.76%) is observed in those fetuses found to have antenatal EB. It is possible that the presence of IUGR is associated with a worse prognosis. Further prospective studies are needed to verify this association.
Primary Meningococcal Arthritis and Endogenous Endophthalmitis: A Case Report
Authors: Cheng Y K , Leo S W , Edwards C J , Koh E T
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Arthritis and endophthalmitis are both recognised complications of meningococcal infection. They may occur in the presence or absence of meningitis or meningococcaemia. Primary meningococcal arthritis (PMA) and endophthalmitis are important diagnoses to recognise as delayed treatment would result in permanent joint and eye damage. We report the first patient with both PMA and meningococcal endophthalmitis and present a review of the literature.

Clinical Picture: An afebrile, non-toxic, 54-year-old female presented with arthritis and a painful red left eye following an episode of diarrhoea. An initial diagnosis of reactive arthritis with uveitis was made. However, subsequent microbiological investigations isolated Neisseria meningitides thus confirming the final diagnosis.

Treatment: Antibiotics were instituted.

Outcome: There was complete resolution of the arthritis but her left eye vision had deteriorated to just perception of light.

Conclusion: The presentations of PMA and meningoccocal endophthalmitis are often confusing. This should be considered in the differential diagnosis of reactive arthritis and acute dermatitis-arthritis syndrome.
Penuntutan Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pornografi Melalui Media Elektronik (Studi Kasus Putusan Perkara Nomor 93/Pid.B/2023/PN Tlg)
Authors: Kumala Rulita , Suyatna Suyatna
Published: April 2024

Suatu tindakan yang mengganggu ketertiban negara seperti kejahatan yang secara jelas telah melanggar ketentuan hukum pidana sudah sepatutnya dijatuhi sanksi. Sanksi pidana tidak serta-merta langsung dijatuhkan terhadap pelaku tindak pidana, tetapi harus melalui proses penuntutan berdasarkan pedoman hukum yang sah. Namun, penuntutan dalam perkara Nomor: 93/Pid.B/2023/PN Tlg. didapati beberapa kekeliruan dalam penerapannya karena penuntut umum menyimpangi ketentuan hukum acara pidana dengan mendakwakan ketentuan pidana yang tidak sesuai dengan perbuatan Terdakwa. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan mempunyai tujuan dalam mengeksplorasi mekanisme penuntutan serta pertimbangan hakim untuk proses pengambilan keputusan. Dengan memanfaatkan berbagai pendekatan termasuk analisis hukum, konseptual, dan studi kasus, kompleksitas permasalahan tersebut menjadi subjek pembahasan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif, menggali data sekunder yang kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian dapat dikatakan bahwa penuntutan dalam perkara 93/Pid.B/2023/PN Tlg. tidak berpedoman pada ketentuan KUHAP yang berlaku. Penuntut umum kurang akurat untuk mengajukan surat dakwaan sehingga terdapat ketentuan pidana yang tidak selaras dengan tindak pidana yang diperbuat oleh Terdakwa serta surat tuntutan (requisitoir) yang diajukan menyimpangi batas ketentuan pidana dalam surat dakwaan. Selain itu, majelis hakim menjatuhkan putusan terhadap Terdakwa tidak didasari pada pertimbangan hukum yang tepat, dan peraturan perundang-undangan yang dipergunakan untuk landasan pemidanaan tidak sesuai dengan tindak pidana yang terbukti dalam persidangan sehingga Terdakwa dapat dinyatakan bebas dari segala dakwaan.
Adicción en redes sociales y procrastinación académica en estudiantes de la escuela profesional de enfermería de una Universidad privada, Huancayo
Authors: De La Calle Robles Silvia , De La Calle Castro Anahí , Suasnabar Cueva Edith , Tello Carhuanca Rebeca , Villegas Felix Teresa
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: determinar la relación que existe entre la adicción a las redes sociales y la procrastinación académica en estudiantes de la escuela profesional de enfermería de la Universidad Privada Roosevelt de Huancayo, 2023. Material y Métodos: Estudio básico de diseño correlacional. Para las correlaciones de variables se utilizó el coeficiente de correlación de Spearman. Resultados: Respecto a la adicción a las redes sociales se observa que resalta con un nivel moderado de 204 estudiantes que representa el 62,8 %, seguido de 118 (36,3 %) estudiantes con bajo nivel de adicción y solo 3 (0,9 %) estudiantes con alto nivel de adicción a las redes sociales. Mientras que procrastinación académica se observa que resalta con un nivel moderado de procrastinación académica a 318 estudiantes que representa el 97,8 %, seguido de 4 (1,2 %) estudiantes con altos nivel de procrastinar y 3 (0,9 %) estudiantes con nivel bajo. La contratación de hipótesis asevera según p-valor (sig.= 0,000) que existe relación significativa entre la adicción a las redes sociales y la procrastinación académica en estudiantes muestreados; y respecto a las hipótesis específicas se comprobó que existe una relación directa baja y significativa entre la obsesión por las redes sociales (p-valor = 0.003, rho = 0,167, falta de control personal en el uso de las redes sociales (p-valor = 0,000, rho = 0,195) y el uso excesivo de las redes sociales (p-valor = 0,000, rho = 0,196) con la procrastinación académica en estudiantes del estudio. Conclusiones: Existe una relación significativa entre la adicción a redes sociales y procrastinación académica.
Recent Physiotherapy Advances in Stroke Patient for Upper Limb Training: A Literature Review
Authors:   Student Researcher, School of Allied Health Sciences Sharda University, Greater Noida, Kumar Ashwani , Kashyap Divya ,   Student Researcher, Department of Physiotherapy, Sardar Bhagwan Singh University, Dehradun, Sandilya Abhishek Kumar ,   Student Researcher, Department of Physiotherapy, Sardar Bhagwan Singh University, Dehradun, Karna Sakshee ,   Student Researcher, School of Allied Health Sciences Sharda University, Greater Noida, Verma Vishal ,   Assistant Professor Department of Physiotherapy, Sardar Bhagwan Singh University, Dehradun
Published: April 2024

Various advanced techniques are used in rehabilitation to improve arm and hand function, which are essential for independent daily life. These techniques include Virtual Reality, Robotic devices, Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy to Mirror Therapy. Telerehabilitation, biofeedback, and wearable sensor methods primarily target neurological impairments such as paresis and spasticity by activating neural circuits or influencing peripheral effectors. However, CIMT, particularly in its modified expression, restrains the non-affected arm and simultaneously trains the affected limb, which is most effective in improving upper limb function. Mirror Therapy, which may also be applied to severely paralyzed limbs, offers several benefits. Nonetheless, newer technologies are costlier and more complicated while simultaneously limiting access, particularly to patients residing at a distance. In this regard, tele-rehabilitation appears to be a functional alternative that uses telecommunication networks, making therapy affordable and accessible.
The Relationship between Parenting Pattern of Parents who Work Outside the Home to the Oral Hygiene of Preschool Children in Bobbin Area of Jember
Authors:   Dental Education Program, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jember, Raafi Aziz Muhammad Naufal , Setyorini Dyah ,   Lecturer, Department of Pedodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jember, Sukanto Sukanto ,   Lecturer, Department of Pedodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jember, Endah Yani Ristya Widi ,   Lecturer, Department of IKGM, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jember, Prihatiningrum Berlian ,   Lecturer, Department of Pedodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jember
Published: April 2024

Objective: To examine the overview and relationship of parenting styles of working parents on the oral hygiene of preschool children in the Bobbin Area of Jember. Metode: Parenting styles applied by each parent vary depending on their perspective. Various parenting styles applied by parents to their children include democratic or authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, and uninvolved parenting styles. One form of parental concern for their child is maintaining oral hygiene. Preschool children are one of the most vulnerable groups to dental and oral health problems. This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach and using purposive sampling technique. The study used 79 respondents who filled out a questionnaire. Results: The average parenting style applied by parents is authoritative and the status of oral hygiene of preschool children is fair. Conclusion: There is a difference in the value of the Oral Hygiene Index (OHI) of children in each application of parenting styles by parents, and there is a relationship between the parenting styles of working parents and the oral hygiene of preschool children in the Bobbin Area of Jember.
Pengembangan Web Admin Aplikasi Pulsa Dengan Reactjs Menggunkan metode Rapid Application Development
Authors: Dermawan Muhammad Dery , Suroyo Heri , Wijaya Alek , . Jemakmun
Published: April 2024

Pulsa telah berkembang menjadi kebutuhan sosial yang mendasar di era digital, oleh sebab itu diperlukan suatu alat yang dapat membantu dalam penyampaian layanan tersebut. Aplikasi admin pulsa yang merupakan aplikasi berbasis web yang dapat diakses dari mana saja dapat menjadi solusi dalam menawarkan layanan tersebut dan dengan menggunakan payment gateway xendit pengguna dapat melakukan pembayaran secara fleksibel sehingga memudahkan dalam bertransaksi pada aplikasi. Strategi pengembangan perangkat lunak yang dikenal sebagai Rapid Application Development digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk membuat aplikasi. Dengan berfokus pada waktu penyelesaian yang cepat dan kemampuan beradaptasi terhadap perubahan, metode ini dapat mempercepat proses pengembangan. Temuan pengujian yang dilakukan untuk penelitian ini meliputi pengujian API dan test case. Hasil pengujian API meliputi pengujian menggunakan metode get, post, dan put. Dalam menu pengguna metode get API memiliki rata-rata waktu 6,8ms dan memakai 294 B memori, kemudian pada metode post memakan waktu rata-rata 1630ms atau 1.6 detik dan menggunakan 294 B memori, dan pada metode put menghabiskan waktu rata-rata 27,5ms dan memakai 298 B memori. Kemudian dalam pengujian test case terhadap aplikasi semua pengujian pada tiap fitur berhasil.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Pembelian Voucher Wifi dengan Payment Gateway dan Radius
Authors: Indra Gunawan Gun Gun , Antonius Alijoyo Franciskus
Published: April 2024

Usaha RT/RW Net merupakan peluang bisnis menjanjikan di era digital, usaha ini menyediakan akses internet mudah dan murah bagi masyarakat. Namun, pada saat ini proses transaksi pembelian voucher tergolong rumit. Pelanggan atau reseller harus datang ke tempat penjualan, masalah terjadi ketika pelaku usaha RT/RW Net memiliki kesibukan. Hal ini menyebabkan para pelaku usaha RT/RW Net tidak memiliki waktu untuk mencetak voucher wifi dan melakukan transaksi penjualan voucher wifi. Hal ini menyebabkan penurunan omset penjualan. Sistem pembelian voucher tradisional melalui pencetakan voucher dianggap tidak efektif dan efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan mempermudah pelanggan ataupun reseller melakukan pembelian voucher wifi. Proses pengembangan aplikasi menggunakan metode Waterfall. Aplikasi Android menggunakan Kotlin, aplikasi web manajemen menggunakan Laravel, Payment Gateway menggunakan Xendit, dan manajemen user menggunakan Radius. Hasil dari aplikasi ini memungkinkan pembelian voucher wifi dengan mudah dan cepat melalui smartphone. Pengguna dapat memilih voucher, metode pembayaran, dan mendapatkan kode voucher untuk masuk ke jaringan wifi.
Gordon Matta-Clark entre Arte e Arquitetura: uma questão de espaço, forma e função
Authors: O’Neill Elena
Published: April 2024

Gordon Matta-Clark se graduou como arquiteto na Cornell University em 1968. Porém, ele institui uma relação particular com a arquitetura: se recusa a construir, embora seu trabalho estabeleça um diálogo entre arte e arquitetura no território da arquitetura; critica e questiona os principais postulados da arquitetura moderna; opera no espaço mediante cortes e alterações nos sistemas de referência que refletem uma atitude crítica frente a sistemas e estruturas sociais, econômicas e culturais. Se as obras estão inseridas num processo histórico com o qual estabelecem um vínculo duplo (ao mesmo tempo em que recebem impulso da cultura, também a modificam), como posicionar-nos frente aos objetos que nos constituem? Em que medida eles estão permeados por idéias e textos de outros? Qual é a dimensão extemporânea dessas idéias e textos? Este artigo se propõe pensar esses diálogos a partir de alguns trabalhos no campo da arte e da arquitetura.
Os Espectadores Performers
Authors: Peled Yiftah
Published: April 2024

Este artigo elabora conteúdo sobre o tema da incorporação dos espectadores de arte que se tornam performers. Tratam-se de artistas contemporâneos que incluem os visitantes no espaço expositivo, através do uso da fotografia. Ao fazer o registro do ato de observar obras de arte, os artistas usam variados formatos de percepção dos visitantes. Além disso, realiza-se uma tentativa de organizar conceitualmente essa estratégia artística, na qual se pode observar confrontos entre diferentes modelos de performances nas instituições de arte e seus aspectos sociais e temporais, bem como questões que envolvem relações de gênero e voyeurismo.
A Imagem que Representa o Dispositivo que Representa a Imagem
Authors: Garbelotti Raquel
Published: April 2024

Os textos e as fotografias resultantes dessa pesquisa antropológica constroem uma narrativa ficcional da “tipologia” da casa pomerana. A pesquisa acadêmica se definiu como um site de intervenção artística apresentando a (in)capacidade do texto e da imagem de produzirem um “conhecimento” desta comunidade. Tanto as alunas pomeranas quanto os alunos de iniciação científica trabalharam como colaboradores, produzindo aspectos relacionais e consciência de novas escalas de colaboração enquanto projeto relacional.
Motivações Coincidentes entre Artes e Ciências
Authors: Paz Gaspar
Published: April 2024

Neste ensaio, abordaremos algumas das aproximações entre o meio artístico e as ciências a partir das interpretações de Gerd Bornheim. Nesse viés, são exemplares as poéticas de Brecht e de Beckett, na medida em que as inflexões de seus trabalhos revelam um intenso diálogo entre as artes e as ciências. Bornheim compreendeu a extensão dessa temática até nossos dias, por meio da dinâmica das linguagens artísticas, da critica à normatividade, do redimensionamento político da vida cotidiana e dos desenvolvimentos científicos e tecnológicos. São as verberações da criatividade que se intensificam cada vez mais nessas áreas.
Paisagem: entre o Mundo e a Cultura
Authors: Barreto Waldir
Published: April 2024

Paisagem não é um conceito universal, mas corresponde a uma etimologia e uma história semântica singular e moderna, sendo o resultado de uma construção intelectual, subjetiva, cuja primeira palavra conhecida surge na China do século IV. Formatos latinos e nórdicos surgem paralelos por volta do trecento, significando o esforço de resumir numa única expressão o sentimento da natureza percebida sinteticamente no tempo e no espaço. Somente com a invenção da paisagem sonora esta sinestesia foi admitida. A partir das experiências futuristas até as pesquisas com as músicas concreta e acusmática, a proposição da paisagem sonora constitui ainda uma etapa para uma epistemologia pós-moderna do conceito de paisagem.
Expressões/Atitude
Authors: Silva João Castro
Published: April 2024

Através de uma pontual revisão bibliográfica, este texto apresenta uma rede de pensamentos, estendidos sobre o conceito de fisiognomonia [de physis (natureza) e gnomon (interpretação), significa reconhecimento, interpretação da natureza]. No interior desse interesse, algumas perguntas são trabalhadas diretamente: Como fixar formas inteligíveis quando o próprio corpo, e o rosto em particular, é o mais delusório de todos os objectos? Como explicar a inefabilidade de uma emoção, ou a subtil nuance de uma forma, numa expressão que no mesmo momento em que se torna perceptível, aos nossos olhos, já se desvaneceu?
La réception de l’art à l’ère du post-art
Authors: Chateau Dominique
Published: April 2024

Que sont les valeurs de l’art devenues à l’ère du post-art ? Peut-on envisager leur remplacement définitif par des « valeurs du post-art » ? Mais le mot post-art désigne, par son préfixe, un moment après l’art qui n’est pas encore absolument émancipé de l’art. L’écart du post-art vis-à-vis de l’art est son écart à partir de l’art. En même temps, si les valeurs du post-art sont encore les valeurs de l’art, c’est dans un contexte idéologique où la valeur de l’art en général est désormais tenue pour désuète, voire aliénante. On ne peut croire ni à l’idée d’une substitution radicale de valeurs qu’on trouve dans certains discours, ni à l’idée contraire que cette substitution n’est qu’une illusion du discours. Le passage au post-art est réel, pour le meilleur et pour le pire, comme fut l’art… En même temps, il reste en devenir, inachevé, en souffrance, en sorte que, dans la systémique de son dysfonctionnement, les valeurs de l’art et celles du post-art sont en constante tension, formant une sorte d’« image dialectique », au sens de Benjamin. [...][1]. Dys- : en souffrance…
Histórias da arte hoje. Alguns apontamentos a partir de arquivos de artistas e de historiadores
Authors: Zielinsky Mônica
Published: April 2024

Mais particularmente após 1989 tornam-se cada vez mais imprecisas as fronteiras entre territórios culturais simultâneos, políticos e sociais, subjetivos ou econômicos, também epistemológicos e artísticos. Essas transformações, identificadas no campo cultural, são reconhecidas em discussões importantes sobre a constituição da história da arte contemporânea. Este estudo busca refletir, a partir deste contexto, sobre confluências e confrontos que emergem das conexões entre arquivos de artistas e de historiadores da arte, ao se apresentarem estas relações como possíveis caminhos para se pensar a história da arte na atualidade, em suas pesquisas transversais ou mesmo fora do campo da arte.
O Mesmo: Variações Tautológicas e Políticas
Authors: Oliveira Silfarlem
Published: April 2024

Apresentando o volume mesmo, parte da pesquisa mesmo, abordamos, neste relato, a exposição “January 5-31” (1969), cujo organizador Seth Siegelaub, juntamente com os artistas, assume o catálogo como “informação primária” (o comentário como obra) e a mostra “Hacia un perfil del arte latinoamericano” (1972) e “Arte conceptual frente al problema latinoamericano” (1974) do Grupo delos Trece, organizada por Jorge Glusberg, que igualmente, em chave ideológica, assume os meios impressos como espaço de visibilidade e exposição.
Formação Artística, Percepção Semiótica e o Signo Simbólico.
Authors: Dos Santos Romilson Marco
Published: April 2024

Este trabalho visa a discutir em que medida o signo simbólico sucumbe à percepção do artista, no que tange à captura e subversão das mediações contidas nas práticas sociais. Supomos, com efeito, que o hábito adquirido de todo signo simbólico compromete  a transgressão de uma realidade fabricada e, de tal modo, que- para promover essa transgressão - o artista necessita de um olhar fenomenológico, o qual é obstruído por aquele signo. Portanto, concentrar-nos-emos na falência artística intervencionista do artista, o qual fica submisso ao signo simbólico. De imediato, fica evidente que o signo simbólico engendra uma opacidade para aquilo que é real. Evidencia-se, portanto, a importância do conceito de percepção e do pragmaticismo de C.S. Peirce no que tange à busca por romper a opacidade imposta pelo signo simbólico.
Arte y activismo. Intervenciones artístico-políticas críticas al gobierno de la alianza “Cambiemos” (Bahía Blanca, Rep. Argentina, 2015-2018)
Authors: Ribas Diana
Published: April 2024

En este artículo se investiga la formación del colectivo activista artista “El amor & el espanto” a fines de 2015 y del colectivo artista activista “Acción Urgente” en la primavera de 2017, en la ciudad de Bahía Blanca (Rep. Argentina) en relación con coyunturas políticas de máxima tensión. Se comparan sus intervenciones en el espacio público como emergentes de los sectores medios, destinadas a promover una actitud crítica en las áreas urbanas céntricas.
A arte, espaços urbanos e seus (RE)fluxos
Authors: . Editores
Published: April 2024

A revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Artes da Universidade Federal do Espírito San­to (PPGA/UFES) chega ao seu nono número com foco certeiro na tentativa de contribuir para o debate sobre as relações da arte em sua media­ção com os espaços urbanos contemporâneos.Abarcar a complexidade e a variedade das for­mas de ação da arte ligadas a lugares, comuni­dades, tradições e mesclas culturais é por certo um empreendimento hercúleo. A Farol 9 dispen­sa as intenções de cerceamento de um campo tão vasto. As vertentes das relações entre arte e cidade, ou entre a arte e o espaço urbano, de­senvolvem-se atreladas às transformações da paisagem, dos territórios, lugares, fluxos de in­formação e entrelaçamentos políticos.
PUBLIC ART: Structural Restraints and How to Deal with Them
Authors: Schawelka Karl
Published: April 2024

In order to understand the present situation, some historical considerations might be useful. I will start with an episode told by Vasari. According to him, in 1504 the young and relatively little-k­nown Michelangelo was given a huge block of marble to work on, which was however deemed untreatable because of a crack on its bottom. As we all know, he nevertheless made a tremendous success of the commission, creating the famous David. This sculpture was originally meant to adorn the outside of the clerestory wall of the cathedral as part of a programme consisting of several heroes from the Old Testament. But when Michelangelo had finished his work, everyone agreed, that it deserved a better location. [...]
AS INCORPORAÇÕES DAS AÇÕES URBANAS NA CIDADE CONTEMPORÂNEA
Authors: Quintella Lvvy Pessôa , Masson Michel
Published: April 2024

A presente proposição busca abordar as incor­porações da arte na cidade contemporânea. In­corporar no sentido de reunir intimamente, de "entrar no corpo", de tomar parte na composição dinâmica de forças que é a cidade. Essas incor­porações não se reduzem apenas às intervenções perenes, tais como a implantação de esculturas e de remodelações físicas nos espaços públicos. A arte incorpora-se não apenas espacialmente, mas também por meio do tempo: é notável a signifi­cativa transformação que levou a arte na cidade a tornar-se cada vez mais efêmera e performática. A obra hoje pode se articular como um "aconteci­mento" ou ''.ação" programada pelo artista. [...]
MARGINALIDAD, MEMORIA Y ENCUENTRO: Experiencias de arte, ciudadanía y entorno urbano en el Chile actual
Authors: Barboza Bernardita Abarca
Published: April 2024

Las ciudades son el espacio en que la vida se desarrolla de manera colectiva. Son un conjunto de escenarios cambiantes, un territorio fractal en constante transformación cultural; en ellas interactúa una multiplicidad de realidades, que aporta una rica diversidad social, de la cual emergen procesos estéticos que tienen como resultado significados e imaginarios urbanos de carácter dinámico, pues las cualidades de los factores que los configuran también lo son. Por lo cual en una misma urbe conviven diversas maneras de vivir, usar y entender la ciudad.En la ciudad, la calle es espacio público por exce­lencia, esta se configura para los usuarios como la ruta que une y comunica en la vida cotidiana "el lugar del ser para si (domicilio) con el lugar del ser para los otros (trabajo)" (Giannini, 1987, p.29). Por lo tanto es un medio primario de co­municación ciudadana. Para Humberto Giannini, la calle es un espacio donde convergen las expe-riencias de los ciudadanos y en ella se despliegan los posibles intereses y situaciones que Ilaman la atención de los transeuntes y las reacciones que pueda despertar. Entender los procesos que se desarrollan en y con la ciudad, otorga mayores posibilidades de una relación significativa entre el espacio público y sus usuarios. [...]
Reservatório de memórias: imagens encontradas e incorporadas em uma prática contextual
Authors: Soares Miro
Published: April 2024

Este texto procura investigar o uso da fotografia vernacular como parte integrante de uma de minhas séries fotográficas. Interessa saber, no caso de uma criação artística baseada no contexto, isto é, fundada mais nos estímulos do lugar do que em uma ideia predeterminada, como um local particular – entre tantos outros – interpela o olhar e se torna o objeto de uma foto ou uma série de fotos. Interessa também saber qual é o status das imagens encontradas, entre passado e presente, enquanto objetos deslocados no interior do quadro de outra representação.
Percibiendo y aprehendiendo del espacio físico construido.
Authors: Moya Hilda Graziela Ortiz
Published: April 2024

Contribuir con una propuesta pedagógica en las artes, especialmente en la arquitectura, motivando con didácticas incluyentes del Ser en su contexto natural, socio-cultural, económico y territorial, con prácticas de percepción sensorial y de observación directa para aprehender del espacio natural sus valores ambientales como símbolos de identidad del lugar y la autenticidad del Ser sobre todo bajo el proceso de globalización, con el propósito de humanizar y armonizar intereses de diferente índole y de mitigar impactos negativos.
Knowledge of Practicing Students and Dental Surgeons Regarding Anti- coagulation Therapy of Patients Undergoing Dental Extractions
Authors: Abdul Manan Shahid  , Muhammad Jamal  , Khalid Mahmood Siddiqi  , Muhammad Mudassar Saleem  , Muhammad Zeeshan Baig
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Dentists are still confused about whether to stop anticoagulants during extractions or to practice local hemostatic measures and closely monitor patients' international normalized ratios (INR) levels.
Aims & Objectives: To determine and analyze the level of knowledge of practicing students and dental surgeons regarding anticoagulation therapy of patients undergoing dental extractions.
Place and Duration of Study: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among dentists and dental students in a teaching dental hospital (Islamabad Dental Hospital) for 5 months between August to December 2021.
Material & Method: There were a total of 127 participants including BDS students, house officers, postgraduate trainees, and faculty members of all dental clinical departments who responded to the printed questionnaire. A convenience sampling technique was used to gather the data. After encoding, the data was input into SPSS version 22. For qualitative variables, mean and standard deviation were computed, whereas for quantitative variables, frequencies and percentages were determined., p.value? 0.05 was considered significant. The findings were displayed as tables, charts, and figures.
Results: Out of 127 participants, 63.7% (n=81/127) were in favor of consultation with the patient's physician before dental extractions whereas 59% (n=75/127) considered discontinuation of aspirin seven days before extractions. Different international normalized ratio (INR) levels were considered for different medical conditions by 78.7% (n=100/127) while 49.6% (n=63/127) of the participants believed that warfarin should be replaced with low molecular weight heparin before dental extractions. 79% of participants knew the antidote of heparin. Postoperative clot formation was not checked by 25.2% (n=32/127), and 87.4% (n=111/127) gave both verbal and written instructions after dental extractions.
Conclusion: It is concluded that there is a good level of awareness and implementation of guidance among dental practitioners. Further research and training programs are advised to enhance the knowledge among dental practitioners and to upgrade the standard protocols for treating patients with anticoagulation therapy.
Remote music therapy group sessions during the COVID-19 pandemic with adults with psychotic disorders and staff: A multiple case study
Authors: Psaltopoulou-Kamini Dora , Nikolaidou Maria
Published: April 2024

The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of 12 remote music therapy group sessions with adults with psychotic disorders during the pandemic of COVID-19 (February-June 2021). Two different methods were used: a) Nordoff-Robbins scales 1 and 2 with six caretakers, b) thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews with six caretakers and three caregivers. The clinical approach used in the sessions was Synthetic Music Therapy. Even though the music therapy group was remote and despite the social withdrawal and isolation due to the universal quarantine, there was evidence of significant positive changes in the caretakers’ clinical image, as their social skills improved. Furthermore, the caretakers managed to build and maintain a consistent and trusting therapeutic relationship. During the music therapy process almost all group members showed evidence of a linear progress in psychological and musical aspects, approaching the fully functioning state of being, called FA-fonie (FA-voice). Almost all participants highlighted that they would prefer the music therapy group to have been conducted at location. In the section of discussion, a further analysis of the results, the research limitations and proposals for future research are presented.
Viipurin pommitukset talvi- ja jatkosodassa
Authors: Geust Carl-Fredrik
Published: April 2024

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Sodanaikainen Viipuri Väinö Raution maalauksissa
Authors: Pirinen Mikko
Published: April 2024

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Viipurin sankarivainajat ja sankarihaudat
Authors: Kemppainen Ilona
Published: April 2024

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PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF MENGGUNAKAN AURORA 3D PRESENTATION 2012 TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATERI BANGUN RUANG SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 10 KOTABUMI
Authors: Saridawati Saridawati , Muinah Muinah , Dinata Karsoni Berta
Published: April 2024

The development of interactive learning media using Aurora 3D Presentation 2012 for understanding the concept of building material for class VIII SMP Negeri 10 Kotabumi is motivated by the lack of use of computers as learning media for Aurora 3D Presentation 2012 especially mathematics. The use of learning media that is not optimal is one of the causes of students not understanding a good concept understanding, especially in the material of building space. This development was carried out with the aim of knowing the development process and the feasibility of learning media on interactive learning media using Aurora 3D Presentation 2012 for understanding the concept of building space. This development was carried out with the aim of knowing how to develop learning media based on Aurora 3D Presentation 2012. The development adopted by Sugiyono, research was limited to 7 stages of development, namely 1) potential and problems, 2) data collection, 3) product design, 4) design validation. , 5) design revision, 6) trial 7) Product revision due to limited time and cost. The type of data in this study used quantitative data and qualitative data. The results of this study are: (1) The products produced in this study include the product manufacturing stage, then validation and product revision are carried out; (2) The results of the validation test assessment by material experts are 90% with the "very feasible" criteria; (3) The results of the validation test assessment by media experts were 97% with the "very feasible" criteria; (4) The results of the validation test assessment by linguists were 98% with the criteria of "very feasible"; (5) The results of the validation test assessment by education practitioners are 100% with the criteria of "very feasible" (6) The results of the test and assessment of student responses are 86% with the criteria of "very feasible". Based on the assessments obtained from experts, education practitioners and student responses, it can be concluded that the learning media product based on Aurora 3D Presentation 2012 to improve understanding of the concept of flat triangles and quadrilaterals for class VIII SMP Negeri 10 Kotabumi is very feasible to be used as learning media.
PENERAPAN E-MODUL BERBANTUAN GEOGEBRA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KALKULUS INTEGRAL LIPAT
Authors: Meilasari Venty
Published: April 2024

Abstract: This research aims to improve learning outcomes of folding integral calculus. This research is Action Research. In one action cycle there are four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The research subjects were students in the fifth semester of the 2021/2022 academic year, the Mathematics Education Study Program, FKIP UMKO. The instruments in this study were tests, validation questionnaires, and observation sheets. The research was conducted in two cycles. Cycle 1 was declared not successful, because only 34% of students had achieved the target set. After making improvements based on the reflection results of cycle 1, cycle 2 was carried out. In cycle 2, it was found that 72% of students had achieved the set targets.
 
Keywords: e-module, geogebra, folding integral calculus
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Needham terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Trigonometri
Authors: Meilasari Venty , Handayani Ratih , Refiasari Mira
Published: April 2024

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine whether the Needham learning model had a positive effect on students' understanding of trigonometric concepts. The research methods used are experimental and the study design used is quasi-experimental involving only post-tests. The study population consisted exclusively of students in Class X of Madrasah Aliya Al-Mubarok for the 2021/2022 school year. The samples in this study were classes X IPA 1 and X IPA 2 drawn using a cluster random sampling technique. Correct t-test statistics were used for data analysis. Based on the results of data analysis obtained 3.617 and  1,678. Based on these results, obtained , it can be concluded that there is a positive effect of the application of the Needhaam learning model on students' understanding of concepts.
 
Keywords:  Needham Learning Model; Concept Understanding; Trigonometry
ANALISIS MISKONSEPSI MATEMATIKA POKOK BAHASAN OPERASI BENTUK ALJABAR PADA PROSES BERPIKIR MASON PADA SISWA KELAS VIII DI MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH NEGERI 1 LAMPUNG UTARA
Authors: Nusa Mutiara Yumeida , Darwanto  , Handayani Ratih
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana proses berpikir siswa yang mengalami miskonsepsi dalam menyelesaikan soal operasi hitung bentuk aljabar pada proses berpikir mason. Metode penelitan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan tergolong dalam penelitian kualitatif. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 2 orang siswa kelas VIII MTs Negeri 1 Lampung Utara. Pemilihan subjek dilakukan dengan mempertimbangkan hasil jawaban siswa dengan tingkat Centernity of Response Index (CRI) yang tinggi Instrumen utama dalam penelitian ini adalah peneliti itu sendiri dan instrumen pendukung ialah tes dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang mengalami miskonsepsi terjadi pada tahap attack yaitu ketika penyelesaian soal dalam mengoperasikan bentuk aljabar yaitu perkalian dan penjumlahan suku tak sejenis.
7. SINIF FEN BİLİMLERİ DERS KİTABINDAKİ DENEYSEL İÇERİKLERİN 21. YÜZYIL BECERİLERİ AÇISINDAN İNCELENMESİ: IŞIĞIN MADDE İLE ETKİLEŞİMİ ÜNİTESİ
Authors: Aydın Süleyman , Özmüş Gülten Sökmen
Published: April 2024

21. yüzyıl becerileri her alanda önem kazanan birtakım yeterlilikleri kapsamaktadır. Yeni yetişen bireylerin teknolojik değişimlerin oldukça hızlı olduğu bir dönemde çağa uyum sağlayabilmeleri adına 21. yüzyıl becerilerini bilen ve uygulayabilen kişiler olması zorunluluğunu doğurmaktadır. Bireylere bu becerileri kazandırmanın temel yolu eğitimden geçer. Bu nedenle öğretim programlarının 21. yüzyıl becerilerini içerme zorunluluğu oluşmaktadır. Fen bilimleri dersi öğrencilerin bilimsel düşünme becerileri kazanmaları ve değişen çevreye uyum sağlayabilmeleri açısından oldukça önemli ve en elverişli bir derslerden birisidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı fen bilimleri 7. Sınıf ders kitabındaki deneysel etkinliklerin 21. yüzyıl becerileri açısından incelenmesidir. Bu çalışma nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan doküman analizi yöntemine tabi tutularak yapılmıştır. Bu bağlamda 7. Fen bilimleri dersinde okutulan fen bilimleri ders kitabı doküman analizine tabi tutularak incelenmiştir. Yapılan araştırmada 7. Sınıf fen bilimleri ders kitabında bulunan Işığın madde ile etkileşimi ünitesindeki deneysel içerikler 21. yüzyıl becerileri açısından incelenmiş ve sonuç olarak deneysel içeriklerin 21. yüzyıl becerilerini yeterince içermediği sonucuna varılmıştır.
Musical Habits and Smartphone Addiction of College Students: Mediating Role of Self-Control
Authors: Ning Weihong , Gendron Michael , Lee-Partridge Joo Eng
Published: April 2024

This study uses theories of habit and self-control to explore the relationship between musical habits and smartphone addiction among college students. Our findings reveal that self-control mediates this relationship, with individual differences playing a significant role. While musical listening habits, impacted by personal genre preferences, positively impact self-control, active music engagement, through playing an instrument and/or creating music, negatively affects it. We suggest using interventions to promote mindful music engagement to mitigate smartphone addiction. These insights contribute to understanding how music habits influence digital behaviors and offer practical strategies for fostering healthier smartphone use among college populations.
Impact of Transformational Leadership and Job Resources on Turnover Intention Mediated by Work Engagement (Case Study BUMN Banking Employees)
Authors: Sapri Sapri , Warsindah Lucy
Published: April 2024

Turnover Intention is a problem that is always faced by every company and becomes a problem that is never resolved—the need for good and proper control so that the company's performance is maintained. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of transformational leadership and job resources on turnover intention mediated by work engagement in employees who work in state-owned banks. Quantitative research was used with sampling techniques namely purposive sampling. The number of samples used was 205 state-owned banking employees. The data analysis technique was used the SEM-PLS analysis method. Based on the results it was found that transformational leadership and job resources affect work engagement, but do not affect turnover intention. Work engagement can mediate the impact between transformational leadership and turnover intention. Likewise, work engagement can mediate the impact between job resources and turnover intention.
Insights into Online Shopper Behaviour: Unravelling Customer Psychology in E-Commerce
Authors: K.U Bhavishya , C.H Akshatha , Y.P Thrilochana Kumara , Tidigol Nirupadi , P.M Anjana
Published: April 2024

Online consumer behaviour is the process of how consumers make decisions to purchase products in ecommerce. This study doesn’t control the differences across product categories. This study examines the psychological process used in predicting customer behaviours. Study of customer behaviour in online shopping usually deals with identification of customers and their buying behaviour patterns. The aim of such studies is to make certain who buys where, what, when and how. The results of these studies are useful in the solution of marketing problems. This research paper deals with the satisfaction of customers using online shopping.
Evaluation of Students’ Digital Skills in Learning Creative Entrepreneurship Projects on Vocational High Schools, Province of Central Java, Indonesia
Authors: Purnawirawan Okta , Sutadji Eddy , Marina Rina Rifqie , Elmunsyah Hakkun
Published: April 2024

In the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, entrepreneurial activities are already digital-based. The emergence of various types of digital transaction software as a media for buying and selling online is a challenge for students. The need for digital skills for Vocational High School (SMK) students to support digital-based entrepreneurial activities. The purpose of this research is to describe the achievement of digital skills in learning entrepreneurial creative projects at Vocational High Schools in Central Java Province, Indonesia. Evaluation of digital skills based on indicators from Monggilo. To describe the research objectives, the research method used is evaluation research. The research sample is thirty vocational students who already have an independent business. The data collection technique used an online questionnaire filling survey using a Google form while the data analysis technique used was interactive analysis from Miles and Huberman. The results showed that the digital skills of SMK students in learning Creative Projects and Entrepreneurship: (1) 80.6% of students use digital mobile/smartphone devices for entrepreneurship; (2) 67.7% of students use the Google search engine application software for entrepreneurship; (3) 93.5% of students use WhatsApp social media application software for entrepreneurship; (4) 58.1% of students use the DANA digital wallet application software; and (5) 58.1% of students use the Shopee market place application software. Based on the research data, it is recommended to provide digital marketing knowledge and skills in using marketplace application software and digital payments to vocational students when learning entrepreneurial creative projects.