bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FACTORS THAT AFFECT THE INCOME OF SMALL TRADERS IN THE AREA OF THE TOMB OF THE HERO AND STUDION MAULANA YUSUF SERANG CITY
Authors: Mukhlis Ahmad
Published: April 2024

The main problem faced by most small traders in Serang is a problem that is now a social phenomenon. Many obstacles, not only influenced by factors derived from internal small traders, such as physical conditions that are not possible, limited capital, limitations of education andlack of income obtained, but problems faced by small traders such as the number of competitors, the condition of the crisis that has not ended, or the disaster that has recentlyplagued the country so that in this case affect small traders in developing their business that directly affects the income they receive. Therefore this study aims to find out the dominant factors that affect income. In this study, the authors focused more on the income factors of small traders as one of the factors for the fulfillment of their lives and will examine more deeply about: factors that affect the income of small traders in the Heroes Cemetery and Studion Maulana Yusuf Serang City. Therefore, the method used is quantitative descriptive with special approach techniques, with the collection of data obtained from the dissemination of questionnaires and data. While the data analysis tool uses multiple linear regressions. The results of the study are based on the table of test results Ftable  Fcalculated by (2,835) > F  table  of (2.35). Thus it can be assumed that there is a significant influence of age variables, education level, working hours, work experience, on income variables.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ABDOMINAL MUSCLE STRENGTH AND LIMB MUSCLE EXPLOSIVENESS TO THE SMASH ABILITY OF VOLLEYBALL UNIT MEMBERS MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
Authors: Pratama Aditya Bagas , Sistiasih Vera Septi
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between abdominal muscle strength and leg muscle explosive power with volleyball smash ability. The population in this study was all 20 members of the volleyball unit UMS who found 20 people. The data was collected using the sit-up test to measure the strength of the strength and the vertical jump test to measure the explosive power of the leg muscles, performing the smash accuracy test 3 times in a row. The results of data analysis show that:(1) Abdominal muscle strength has a relationship with smash ability of 0.855 and r_count  (20; 0.05)  =  0.456 while  r_count  (20; 0.01)  =  0.575 it can be concluded that the correlation ability of 58.5%. (2) abdominal muscle strength has a relationship with the ability to smash, the value of r_count  is 0.366 and  r_count  (20 ; 0.05) is0.456 while  r_count  (20 ; 0.01)  is 0.575. it can be concluded that the correlation coefficient is 36.6% (3) abdominal muscle strength and leg explosive power have a relationship with volleyball smash ability, the value of  r_count  is 0.462 and  r_count  (20; 0.05)  is 0.456 while  r_count  (20;0.01) is 0.575. it can be concluded that the correlation coefficient is significant at 45.6%
THE INFLUENCE OF GREEN MARKETING MIX ON GREEN PURCHASE INTENTION IN USING ECO-FRIENDLY PRODUCTS
Authors: Farradia Yuary , Mora Mora , Kusumawati Indra , Widodo Wahyu
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine and assess the impact of the green marketing mix on green purchase intentions when using environmentally friendly products (A Case Study on Stainless Steel Straws). The quantitative research approach used in this study was questionnaires on a Likert scale of 1-5. Purposive sampling is a non-probability sampling strategy used in the data collection technique. The participants in this study are students and/or members of the general public who live in Surakarta City and are looking to purchase stainless steel straws. A total of 112 people took part in this study. The research instrument testing, traditional assumption testing, model accuracy test, multiple regression analysis tests, and t-test were utilized to analyze the data in this study The validity and reliability of the instrument are being tested in this study. The software IBM SPSS Statistics 22 version was utilized as the data collection strategy. This study discovered that the location of a green space has no bearing on the likelihood of making a green purchase. The green product has a large impact on green buy intent, as does the green price, and the green advertising has a significant impact on green purchase intention
DESIGNING VISUAL COMMUNICATION MEDIA AS SUPPORTING CULINARY PROMOTION
Authors: Kembara Getar , Purnama Fadhli , Rosalina Emilia
Published: April 2024

Purwodadi City, Grobogan Regency has many interesting culinary tourism potentials to visit and try the uniqueness of its exotic culinary taste, but the lack of promotional media so that there are very few tourists who come, only at certain times culinary tourist attractions have many visitors. Based on these conditions, the author has the idea to create one of the media that can be used as promotional media, namely brochures, X-banners, and posters, with the hope of encouraging the public to promote culinary tourism in Purwodadi City, Grobogan Regency.
 The creation of this study project aims to host and develop ideas and ideas about the potential of culinary tourism in Purwodadi in printed visual communication media works in the form of brochures, X-banners, and posters as one of the promotional media for Purwodadi culinary tourism, Grobogan Regency. In his work, the author uses photography techniques combined with computer graphics. The images from the photos are then processed using the Adobe Photoshop and Corel Draw programs to be used as a printed visual communication media design in the form of brochures, X-banners, and posters
OPTIMIZATION OF DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS IN THE MARKETING OF SAVE AND ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY DETERGENTS (DELTAMAT) MSMEs IN CIMANGLID VILLAGE, BOGOR REGENCY
Authors: Ismaya Sakti Brata , Indrajaya Titus , Bawazir Hammad , Septa Diva Yolanda
Published: April 2024

The development of technology and industry makes people more honed and skilled in finding an added value in the products they produce. MSMEs, which are one of the pillars of the Indonesian economy, can present environmentally friendly products and replace other similar products. Cleaners, such as soap and detergent, are one of the people's needs that are routinely purchased. Detergent is a further innovation from soap because it has better washing power and is not affected by the mineral content in the water. The ability of producers, especially those who are serious about producing environmentally friendly products, must be balanced with appropriate marketing strategies. One that can use is the distribution channel to bring the product closer to the final consumer. With efforts to produce quality products and balanced with appropriate marketing strategies, MSME products can also grow and compete with other products that are already present and dominate the market
ETHNOMATHEMATICS: MATHEMATICAL MEANINGS AND CONCEPTS CONTAINED IN BANTEN BATIK PATTERNS
Authors: Kulsum Umi , Amalia Lilik , Lestari Indah , Roliyah Roliyah , Kusuma Jaka Wijaya
Published: April 2024

Ethnomathematics utilizes numerical ideas in a culture that individuals in everyday life use. Indonesia is a country rich in ethnic and social practices. Batik Banten is one of the Indonesian nation's colonial heritage, which originates from Banten. Batik Banten has 75 typical Banten decorations applied to 54 batik patterns. This research was conducted to determine the meaning of Banten batik patterns or motifs and understand the numerical ideas in Banten batiks motifs. This research includes personal exploration with ethnographic methodology because what is being researched is about culture. The results showed that the Banten batik motifs, in addition to having a philosophical meaning in each pattern/motif, the motifs in Banten batik also contain numerical ideas or mathematical concepts such as geometric transformations, spatial structures, and so on
THE ANALYSIS OF LEARNING ACTIVITY DURING ONLINE LEARNING IN THE TIME OF COVID-19
Authors: Maris Hakima , Kusumastuti Ratih , Mursidin Muthmainnah , Suhaida Dada
Published: April 2024

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a considerable impact on the lives of Indonesian people, one of which is in the aspect of education. This pandemic has prompted the government to issue policies regarding the implementation of learning in Indonesia. Namely, learning must carrY out online or remotely.
This study describes the implementation of learning activities during online learning in universities. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with data collection techniques, namely through observation, documentation and interviews.
The results of this study illustrate that the implementation of learning activities during online learning in universities has been carried out well. In the implementation of online learning, lecturers have carried out lesson plans. They have carried out learning well, namely using learning media, strategies, methods, and learning approaches tailored to students' needs. Online learning has flexibility in its implementation and can encourage lecturers to be more creative in teaching. Besides that, students must be more independent and motivated to be more active. However, online learning has obstacles in its implementation. Unstable network conditions and difficulties for students to understanding learning materials are challenges in online learning
EVALUATION OF COORDINATION IN IMPROVING QUALITY OF SERVICE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Rosanti Novita , Fatimah Siti , Verawaty Verawaty , Sujatmiko Sujatmiko
Published: April 2024

Coordination is an obligation that connects leaders and subordinates. Therefore, the attitude of employees is strongly influenced by the nature of their leadership. If a leader does not provide direction and lacks communication, the organization will not work according to the plan. When viewed from its function, coordination is closely related to communication. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods. This research uses data collection techniques such as interviews, observations, and documentation to collect data. 
The study results illustrate how to coordinate during the covid-19 pandemic period, hold official meetings between one unit and another, name someone as an exceptional coordinator, have designed work guidelines, leaders always organize meetings with their members and prepare coordination facilities and infrastructure. Coordination obstacles he faced include: first, personal barriers, namely the implementation of online meetings, making participants less conducive and less communicative to express their opinions. Second, physical barriers are participants in online meetings or meetings sometimes encounter obstacles on the Internet. The sound is cut and will not be understood clearly, and the video quality is poor
ANALYSIS OF MARKETING STRATEGIES IN SUSTAINING MSMEs BUSINESS IN THE MIDDLE OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Mariam Siti , Wulansari Retno , Harsono Pramudi , Fatari Fatari
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the marketing strategy in MSMEs, especially the applied marketing mix. This study uses a qualitative method: a case study that produces descriptive data described in words. The data source of this study used design sampling techniques and data collection techniques. The authors conducted personal interviews with the MSME Bhayangkara Florist during this study. It includes sales data for several years of return and concluded several discussions, including strategies, constraints, and solutions.
The strategy used is the 4P mix (Product, Promotion, Price, and Place). The product strategy is in the form of a bouquet of masks innovation. The promotion strategy is in the form of price discounts. The price strategy is that every bouquet purchase gets a bonus mask. The place strategy is in the form of flexibility in product delivery to maintain and improve product quality.
Even though there are financial and raw material constraints, they can still find solutions and alternatives, including managing finances and effectively using natural materials. Then, the MSME's answer in dealing with Covid-19 is to maintain cash flow, product innovation, optimize social media and optimize delivery services
THE EFFECT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION ON ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTIONS THROUGH INTERNAL LOCUS OF CONTROL AND INNOVATIVENESS
Authors: Islamiah Felinda Mustika Ramadhanti Putri , Kusdiyanti Heny , Indrawati Aniek , Maula Farij Ibadil
Published: April 2024

Entrepreneurial intentions are the conscious state of a person’s mind that precedes actions to start a business with a strong determination and ability to take risks by creating innovative products and services to have economic value. Therefore, entrepreneurial intentions can determine students who intend to become entrepreneurs. This research examined the effect of entrepreneurship education, internal locus of control, and innovativeness on entrepreneurial intentions. This research sample consisted of 150 students of grade XII majoring in Online Business and Marketing Expertise Programs of all Vocational High Schools in Malang Raya. The data is analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, and path analysis. This research indicated a direct effect between entrepreneurship education, internal locus of control, and innovativeness on entrepreneurial intentions. Moreover, the internal locus of control mediated entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intentions, while innovativeness mediated entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intentions
ANALYSIS OF BUSINESS SUCCESS OF CAFE IN TULUNGAGUNG: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY OF CAFE TAJUG TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Kinasih Wahyu Kawitaning , Wardoyo Cipto , Churiyah Madziatul
Published: April 2024

Business success is defined as increased sales over previous results. A company's primary goal is business success, with all of its activities aimed at achieving success. This study employs qualitative research methods with a phenomenological analysis approach. The researcher focuses on a person's phenomenon or life experience in running a business. The phenomena revealed include why entrepreneurs start a business, how they measure the success of their business, and how entrepreneurs keep their business running. The participants in this study are the owners, employees, and customers of Cafe Tajug Tulungagung. The study results found that: 1) The business owner wanted to open a Cafe Tajug business because he wanted to innovate more than his previous business. Business owners want to create jobs and open businesses in the same field but with different concepts and themes. 2) How to measure business success, the owner of Cafe Tajug uses indicators including innovation, development, financial, non-financial, customer satisfaction, and employee satisfaction. 3) In maintaining the business, the owner of Cafe Tajug constantly innovates whenever there are new ideas, carries out business development, collaborates with investors, pays attention to employee welfare, gets motivation and support from family, and pays attention to customer satisfaction so that profit targets are always achieved
META-ANALYSIS: AUDIT QUALITY DETERMINANTS
Authors: Lestari Ayu Ambang , Utami Helianti , Sugeng Bambang
Published: April 2024

This research aims to identify the results of empirical research related to the determinants of audit quality and to show a deep understanding of the reasons behind the differences in the results of previous studies. This study uses a meta-analysis with a sample of 45 international studies from original scientific articles from the years 2003 to 2020. The results showed that audit firm size and independence had a significant positive effect on audit quality. Meanwhile, audit tenure and industry specialization have a non-significant positive impact on audit quality. Furthermore, the analysis results also prove that the classification of countries (developed and developing) can moderate the relationship between audit firm size, independence, audit tenure, and industry specialization in audit quality
STRATEGY ANALYSIS OF COOPERATIVE-BASED SEAWEED BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT IN TAKALAR DISTRICT
Authors: Asri Asri , Devila Rego , Hamran Hamran
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of cooperative institutions in terms of capital, human resource development (HR), seaweed business management, and marketing for seaweed business development in the Takalar Regency. This research is qualitative research with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the research based on the SWOT analysis show that the cooperative-based seaweed business development strategy in Takalar Regency can be done by looking at potential as strengths and opportunities, in addition to obstacles as weaknesses and threats. Its strengths are: fast production management, a very large area of ​​land, the existence of group organization by cooperatives, and the quality of the seaweed produced is very good; The opportunities (opportunities) are: high demand for seaweed, cooperatives maintaining good relations with the seaweed processing industry and a positive image of seaweed from Takalar Regency. While the weaknesses (weaknesses), namely: lack of capital in business development, production results are not optimal and it is difficult for seaweed farmers to get quality seeds; and threats, namely: fluctuating prices and other areas that have the potential to produce seaweed with good quality
RURAL SOCIO ENTREPRENEUR THROUGH VILLAGE-OWNED ENTERPRISES (BUMDes) IN TEGALWARU BOGOR
Authors: P. I Made Indra , Novika Fanny , Wahyuari Wahyuari , Robidi Robidi , Septivani Nike
Published: April 2024

Village economic progress can create because of the contribution of a strong rural economy. At the same time, there are certain advantages to living in rural areas (rural). Some drawbacks include the absence of facilities and infrastructure necessary to support the input process and post-rural production, making it difficult for rural businesses to compete on a level playing field. Therefore, an effort is needed to overcome economic problems, especially by developing the concept of socio-entrepreneur in rural communities (rural). This study used qualitative research methods, and the research carries out in Tegalwaru Village, Bogor. Data collection used several techniques, namely in-depth interviews, non-participant observations, and documentation studies. The results of the research Tegal Waru Village is one example village that has developed the concept of a rural entrepreneur well with the help of the Foundation. The role of Bumdes already exists, but it is not yet effective. Bumdesa can do licensing and marketing assistance to invite wider parties. Some activities need to be developed through Edu Ecotourism and oil palm tourism
THE INFLUENCE OF THE BRAND IMAGE, THE QUALITY PRODUCT, AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ON REPURCHASING INTEREST IN SMALL AND MEDIUM BUSINESS SHOPS OF TRADITIONAL PRODUCTS IN SERANG
Authors: Hamdan Hamdan
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Brand Image on repurchase intention, to test the effect of Product Quality on repurchase intention, to test the effect of Customer Satisfaction on repurchase intention, and to test the effect of Brand Image, Product Quality, Customer Satisfaction on repurchase interest. In Small and Medium Business Stores of Traditional Products in Serang, This research uses an explanatory quantitative approach. The number of samples in this study was 85 respondents. The results of this study in hypothesis 1 obtained the results tcount > t-table (2,362 > 1,989) with a significance level of 0.02 (0.02 < 0.05) Hypothesis 2 obtained the results tcount > t-table (2.398 > 1.899) with a significance level of 0.02 (0.02 < 0.05). Hypothesis 3 obtained the results of tcount > t-table (2,659 > 1,989) with a significance level of 0.01 (0.01 < 0.05). Hypothesis 4 obtained the results Fcount > Ftable (7.566 > 2.717) with a significance level of 0.00 (0.00 < 0.05), which means that there is a significant influence between brand image, product quality, and customer satisfaction. The conclusion of this study on hypothesis 1 to hypothesis 4 is that there is a significant influence on the purchase intention of Small and Medium Enterprises Traditional Products in Serang City
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE COMPOSITE STOCK PRICE INDEX OF CONSUMPTION GOODS IN THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Hanafi Salwan , Nikensari Sri Indah , Mukhtar Saparuddin
Published: April 2024

Uncertainty in the world economy has and will continue to overshadow any composite stock price index anywhere. This study aims to examine the effect of domestic inflation, the Fed interest rate and the volume of stock transactions on the composite stock price index of the Consumer Goods Sector in Indonesia for the period January 2018-April 2021, a period before the Russia- Ukraine war. Multiple linear regression equations were used to analyze the data, sourced from Bank Indonesia, the Indonesia Stock Exchange, and The Federal Reserve. The results showed that all proposed variables had a significant effect on the composite stock price index of the consumer goods sector. These results provide an indication that the inflation rate in a country and the interest rate policy of the United States Central Bank, its can affect a country composite stock price index, while the volume of consumer goods stock transactions also affects its stock price index
MARKETING INCENTIVES AND MARKETING TEAM COOPERATION ON JOB SATISFACTION AND IMPLICATIONS TO THE EMPLOYEES
Authors: Afandi Afif , Suparmoko Muhammad , Hardianto Ade Manggala
Published: April 2024

This research used a survey approach to describe the opinions of respondents and the link between variables. The study aimed to improve employee performance by focusing on how Employees are more likely to work hard toward organizational goals if they enjoy what they do for a living. The Structural Equation Model with the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach is the statistical tool utilized in this study. According to the research findings, job satisfaction can moderate the effect of incentives on the Performance of employees. The initial sample value of the coefficient intervals calculates to be 0.440, and the T statistic value was determined to be 2.297, which was higher than the T table value of 1.96. The P values ranged from 0.02 to 0.05. The connection between the effect of teamwork and job contentment can mediate by job satisfaction. Regarding the Performance of the workforce, the original sample coefficient of intervals comes in at 0.252, with a T statistic that reads 2: 174 > T table 1.96 and P values that range from 0.03 to 0.05
THE INFLUENCE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) AND COMPETENCE ON JOB SATISFACTION AND ITS IMPLICATIONS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF NON-EDUCATIONAL EMPLOYEES OF PTS
Authors: Suntika Mila , Suparmoko Muhammad , Hardianto Ade Manggala
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study is to investigate performance behavior, as well as objectivity behavior and satisfaction behavior. Confirmatory research (confirmatory research), as well as (explanatory research), examines the relationship between variables and explains the causal connection (cause and effect) between variables using hypotheses that have to formulate the goal of this type of research. According to the Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis, the competency constructs on the satisfaction of t-statistics 6.302 and 0.542 has the most significant value for t-statistics and path coefficients, which indicates that the competency construct has a positive and significant effect on PTS satisfaction
DIGITAL MARKETING STRATEGY THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA IN INCREASING THE SALES OF THE FLOWER BUCKET BUSINESS IN SERANG
Authors: Quraysin Icin , Pratiwi Ika , Asfar Andi Hasryningsih , Tukiran Martinus
Published: April 2024

A marketing Strategy is a series of integrated actions towards a sustainable competitive advantage. Meanwhile, marketing strategies and tips from the seller's point of view (4P) are a strategic place (place), quality product (product), competitive price (price) and vigorous promotion (promotion). Total customer satisfaction is the ultimate goal and marketing strategy concept (Total Customer Statistics). Flower bouquet marketing strategy by utilizing social media the study aims to find out how the marketing strategy for a digital flower bouquet business through social media is to increase sales and what are the obstacles and challenges to marketing flower bouquets by utilizing social media. The research method used is qualitative,
The results of the study explain that increasing the sales results of flower bouquet entrepreneurs in Serang City with social media marketing strategy steps for small-scale businesses using WhatsApp, Instagram and Facebook, namely: social media marketing strategies by building credibility, attracting potential customers, building relationships on social media, sharing content, create valuable content, use good and interesting images, crowdsource interesting and authentic content, participate in online groups and communities, use social media as a space to have interesting conversations and limit social media platforms
DESCRIPTION OF STUDENT'S MATHEMATIC COMMUNICATION ABILITY REVIEWING FROM PERCEPTION OF MATHEMATICS
Authors: Purwanto Joko , Setyautami Cahya , Gunawan Gunawan , Ulia Nuhyal , Kusuma Jaka Wijaya
Published: April 2024

This study aims to describe the mathematical communication skills of class VII students in terms of students' perceptions of mathematics in class VII statistics material. The data sources of this research were students of class VII C of SMP Negeri 1 Sumbang. Respondents in this study were taken by purposive sampling method. Students are categorized into three categories, namely high, medium, and low perceptions of mathematics. The method used for data collection in this study was a questionnaire on students' perceptions of mathematics, mathematical communication skills tests, and interviews. Based on the results of research that has been done, it can be concluded that students who have a good perception of mathematics are able to meet the three indicators of mathematical communication skills, students who have an ordinary perception of mathematics are quite capable of meeting the three indicators of mathematical communication skills and students who have poor perceptions towards mathematics tend not to be able to meet the indicators of mathematical communication skills
THE EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENT AND SELF-REGULATED LEARNING ON LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT OF GRADE XI STUDENTS IN ECONOMICS SUBJECTS AT EAST JAKARTA SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Sa’idah Himmatus , Nurjanah Siti , Nikensari Sri Indah
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the extent to which environment and students' abilities to self-regulate their learning impact the academic achievement attained by students in the eleventh grade of the East Jakarta Senior High School's economics programme. The methodology of this study is based on quantitative research and includes survey methods. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling, a random sampling technique by selecting one class XI MIPA and one class XI IPS at each school as a representative sample with a sample of 88 students from 736 students. The data collection technique is in the form of a questionnaire in the form of a closed list of statements via a google form link, documentation, namely data in the form of the number of students and data from the Middle Semester Assessment (PTS) and economics teacher interviews. Data analysis used path analysis with IBM Statistics 25. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive and significant influence between the learning environment on learning achievement as evidenced by the t-count ≥ t-table (3.452 > 1.983), there is a positive effect and powerful between self-regulated learning on learning achievement as evidenced by the value of t-count ≥ t-table (9.616 > 1.983) and there is a positive and significant effect between learning environment on self-regulated learning as evidenced by the weight of t-count ≥ t-table (2.092 > 1,983). Following the analysis presented above, one can reach the following conclusion regarding the relationship between the environment and the ability to self-regulate one's learning: there is a positive and significant influence
PERKEMBANGAN PESANTREN ANTARA HARAPAN DAN TANTANGAN
Authors: Ali Anwar  , Maman Maman
Published: April 2024

Tantangan dan harapan masyarakat akan adanya suatu pesantren yang berkualitas semakin marak. Pesantren diharapkan memberi sesuatu dan mereflesikan kebutuhan konsumen, namun harapan ini tidak mudah direalisasikan dengan cepat karena peningkatan mutu pesantren lebih merupakan proses daripada hanya kejadian seketika. Sebagai pendidikan alternatif, tantangan yang dihadapi pesantren semakin hari semakin besar, kompleks dan mendesak, sebagai akibat meningkatnya kebutuhan pembangunan dan kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Sementara itu, perkembangan fisik bangunan pesantren juga mengalami kemajuan-kemajuan yang sangat observable, banyak pesantren di berbagai tempat, apakah wilayah urban, maupun pedesaan mempunyai gedung atau bangunan yang megah dan lebih penting lagi, sehat dan kondusif sebagai tempat berlangsungnya proses pendidikan yang baik. dengan demikian, citra yang pernah disandang pesantren sebagai kompleks bangunan yeng reot, kumuh dan tidak higienis semakin memudar.
KECANDUAN MEDIA SOSIAL PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN SETELAH MASA PANDEMIK COVID COVID-19
Authors: Imas Rafiyah
Published: April 2024

Penggunaan media sosial yang berlebihan setelah masa pandemik covid-19 oleh mahasiswa keperawatan dapat menyebabkan kecanduan yang berdampak terhadap masalah kesehatan fisik maupun psikologis.  Sejauh ini belum diketahui bagaimana tingkatan kecanduan mahasiswa keperawatan setelah pandemic covid-19. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi tingkatan kecanduan media sosial pada mahasiswa keperawatan setelah masa pandemi. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Mahasiswa aktif sarjana keperawatan yang memiliki gadget sebanyak 279 orang diambil sebagai sampel melalui teknik propotionate stratified random sampling. Kuesioner Intensitas Kecanduan Penggunaan Media Sosial digunakan dalam pengumpulan data. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan prosentase.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa  tingkatan kecanduan media sosial mahasiswa keperawatan paling banyak pada tingkat sedang yaitu sebanyak 140 mahasiswa (50,2%). Disusul dengan  tingkat kecanduan ringan sebanyak 70 (25,1%) dan berat sebanyak 69 (24,7%).   Simpulan penelitian yaitu sebagian dari mahasiswa keperawatan mengalami kecanduan media sosial pada tingkat sedang. Hanya sebagian kecil mahasiswa yang mengalami kecanduan media sosial pada tingkat ringan dan tingkat berat dengan jumlah yang tidak jauh berbeda. Perawat pendidik disarankan memberikan edukasi bahaya kecanduan media sosial serta memberikan konseling dan rujukan bagi yang mengalami kecanduan ringan dan berat.
Influencia de la bacteria Bacillus Subtilis en la reparación de fisuras en concretos con a/c de 0.45 y 0.50
Authors: Huaynalaya Rashuaman Max , Herradda Montagne Juan Antonio , Jiménez Yabar Heddy Marcela , Zapata Samata José Manuel
Published: April 2024

Las fisuras en el concreto representan un enorme problema para las estructuras debido a que, son un acceso mediante el cual se puede introducir algún tipo de agente que puede dañar al acero interior; en obras en las que es importante el flujo o almacenamiento del agua podrían generarse pérdidas por infiltración y en elementos de concreto en general las fisuras tienden a reducir la resistencia y durabilidad del mismo. En todos los casos las fisuras, de no ser tratadas a tiempo, tienden a acrecentarse y esto solo hace que la situación referente a las mismas sea más crítica. Debido al problema antes mencionado la presente investigación plantea determinar la influencia de la bacteria Bacillus Subtilis en la reparación de fisuras en concretos con a/c de 0.45 y 0.50. Para este fin se realizaron diseños de mezcla patrón y adicionados, tomando en cuenta una proporción de bacterias para cada a/c.
metaphysics of physics: When the boundaries of science and metaphysics intertwine
Authors: Tounsi Mohammad
Published: April 2024

The evolution of contemporary physics proved that science cannot abandon metaphysics, there is evidence that there are theories that engage in metaphysical topics or offer metaphysical solutions to scientific problems, there were many concepts and theories that were not based on experience because of the difficulty of testing them. This is the result of the great theoretical progress achieved in physical research, The evolution of contemporary physics has shown that the Positivism call for excluding metaphysics from science cannot be achieved, Metaphysics is found in the principles of science as we rely on postulates that cannot be demonstrated, such as the stability of the laws of nature, The necessity of metaphysics arises from the fact that the development of physics has proven the limitations of scientific experience, The theoretical aspect must advance because cognitive curiosity will not stop the human from asking questions, Metaphysical ideas can play a guiding role in theoretical research in physics,
Mi is valójában a mesterséges intelligencia?
Authors: Végh János
Published: April 2024

A mesterséges intelligencia (MI) az emberek által végzett, nem rutinszerű tevékenységek ellátására készített számítógépes rendszerek neve, de ismertté szöveggenerálási képessége (LLM) révén vált. Meg kell értenünk alapfogalmait és működési elveit, valamint használatának következményeit energiafelhasználási, fenntarthatósági és környezetszennyezési szempontból is. Az MI lehetőségei messze állnak attól, amit feltételeznek, de veszélyei sem akkorák; feltéve, hogy megértjük, helyesen használjuk és szabályozzuk használatát.
Kérdezz bármit, tudom a választ! – avagy a ChatGPT adatvédelmi kérdései, különös tekintettel a személyes adatok védelmére és a kockázati besorolásra
Authors: Erdélyi Dóra , Leiter Miklós Patrik
Published: April 2024

Jelen cikkünk témája a ChatGPT, mint nagy nyelvi modell adatvédelmet és kockázati besorolást érintő vizsgálata. Ezen vizsgálódás elengedhetetlen kellékeként először magát a ChatGPT alapjául szolgáló technológiát tekintjük át dióhéjban, beleértve a nagy nyelvi modell működését biztosító és/vagy segítő támogatószolgáltatásokat. Ezen összetett rendszert pedig a GDPR-szabályai segítségével vizsgáljuk, az egyes lényeges adatvédelmi kérdésekre kitérve. Mindezek alapján pedig megkíséreljük behatárolni a kockázati szintet, ami a ChatGPT, mint rendszer veszélyességét jelenti a felhasználókra nézve. Ezután valós jogeseteken keresztül nézzük meg, éles helyzetben, hogy jelen állás szerint milyen megoldásokra lehet számítani a mesterséges intelligencia jogsértő magatartásával szemben. A cikk lényege tehát, hogy szélesebb képet adjon a nagy nyelvi modellek jelenlegi adatvédelmi veszélyeiről, kockázati szintjéről, és azokról a jogi utakról, megoldásokról, amelyek jelen helyzetben a jogalkalmazók kezében vannak a mesterséges intelligencia rendszerekkel szemben. A cikk célja, hogy röviden összefoglalja hol is állunk jelenleg, és egyfajta javaslatot tegyen, merre érdemes tovább haladni.
Assessing road vulnerability in seismic conditions: a comprehensive study
Authors: Adafer Sonia , Badaoui Mohamed , Bensaibi Mahmoud , Mokhbi Saïd
Published: April 2024

Road infrastructure is indispensable for societal functionality, yet it is highly susceptible to the devastating impacts of seismic events. This paper focuses on enhancing the resilience of road systems by systematically identifying, quantifying, and assessing factors contributing to their vulnerability during earthquakes. The core objective of this study is to develop and validate a seismic vulnerability index for road sections, which aims to evaluate and classify the susceptibility of road infrastructure to earthquake-induced damage comprehensively. This systematic approach is pivotal for guiding effective mitigation strategies and prioritization efforts. To fulfill this objective, the study employs the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to introduce a novel methodology for calculating the seismic vulnerability index, incorporating various factors that influence road vulnerability. This method allows for the accurate classification of road sections into distinct levels of susceptibility, providing a solid foundation for implementing targeted interventions and enhancing road resilience. Further, the paper validates the theoretical model through several case studies, demonstrating the practical applicability and effectiveness of the seismic vulnerability index in real-world scenarios. Additionally, the use of Geographic Information System (GIS) technology to simulate earthquake scenarios within an urban road network offers valuable insights into the potential seismic behavior of roads. These simulations are crucial for identifying critical areas that require intervention and for planning resilience-building efforts more effectively. By proposing a comprehensive framework that combines rigorous analysis, empirical validation, and advanced simulation techniques, this paper seeks to make a significant contribution to the field of infrastructure resilience. It aims to advance the understanding of road vulnerability in seismic conditions and supports the development of strategic approaches for enhancing the resilience of road infrastructure against earthquakes. Through the development and validation of a seismic vulnerability index, this study meets its primary objective, providing a valuable resource for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners in disaster management and infrastructure planning.
Aplicação da tecnologia tridimensional no ensino de obstetrícia e medicina fetal
Authors: Vaz Matheus Hernandes Vieira , Macedo Rafaela Melo , Folgosi Fernanda , Fagundes Thaís Alonso , Faria Isadora de Alencar , Gonçalves Vitória Caldas , Rezende João Matheus Elias , Araujo Juliana da Luz , Arruda Jalsi Tacon
Published: April 2024

A medicina atual se apoia cada vez mais em recursos tecnológicos, não apenas no diagnóstico, mas também em suas várias vertentes. A produção de biomodelos 3D constitui importante ferramenta, ainda na fase acadêmica, no estudo anatômico/patológico dos órgãos, no treinamento de procedimentos e rotinas clínicas. A Obstetrícia e a Medicina Fetal são áreas promissoras no uso da tecnologia da impressão 3D, tendo em vista que a compreensão dos processos fisiológicos e morfológicos compõe ponto essencial na tomada de decisões e condutas. Dessa forma, o presente trabalho analisou a importância da impressão 3D no processo ensino-aprendizagem, e avaliou sua aplicação na prática clínica, com o objetivo principal demonstrar e relatar as vantagens da aplicação da tecnologia 3D na obstetrícia e medicina fetal. O estudo em questão trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, fundamentada em acervos das bases de dados PubMed, Scielo, BVS e Google Acadêmico, utilizando os descritores DeCs “Impressão Tridimensional”, “Educação Médica”, “Obstetrícia” e “Perinatologia”. Em relação a aplicabilidade da bioimpressão na anatomia, os modelos anatômicos podem ser usados para fins educacionais e treinamento médico. Há vantagens significativas na incorporação das tecnologias tridimensionais na área da saúde, uma vez que, pela sua versatilidade, seria possível proporcionar uma preparação melhor aos estudantes e um tratamento mais adequado e personalizado a cada paciente, assegurando melhores manejos, resultados e prognósticos. Portanto, havendo consciência dos benefícios atrelados a inserção dessa tecnologia na prática médica, faz-se necessário o contínuo esforço de instituições, docentes e comunidade em geral, para a incorporação destes novos recursos, bem como a realização de pesquisas com enfoque na busca de aperfeiçoamentos e novas aplicabilidades; uma vez que pelo alto custo de manutenção e ausência de incentivo governamental, existe, ainda, certa dificuldade em sua implementação.
Sistema experimental de Aquaponia sustentável energeticamente em ambiente urbano- análise de metais traços
Authors: Siqueira Priscilla Kohiyama de Matos Silva , Pagioro Thomaz Aurélio , Bottini Rubia Camila Ronqui
Published: April 2024

O objeto de estudo desse artigo é a identificação e análise de metais traço, cromo, cádmio, cobre, chumbo, ferro, manganês, níquel, e zinco em quatro pontos diferenciados de um sistema de aquaponia abastecido com água pluvial e uma amostra de água fluvial de um córrego próximo ao local para comparativo da influência da poluição urbana, as coletas ocorreram nos meses de dezembro de 2022, fevereiro e abril de 2023. O sistema de aquaponia experimental movido por energia fotovoltaica e eólica, sem conexão com o sistema de energia elétrica, possuindo um ciclo fechado apenas com energia limpa e fornecimento de água pluvial. O sistema de aquaponia foi implantado em  uma área urbana, com proximidade de grandes vias com intenso fluxo de veículos, na cidade de Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil. Nas análises os metais traços com concentrações mais elevadas foram o chumbo com 0,047mg/L na coleta de dezembro de 2022 e de 0,011 mg/L em abril de 2023 no ponto de coleta do sistema de água pluvial, sendo o chumbo um elemento traço tóxico ao ser humano, e ao desenvolvimento de plantas, e o índice de 0,128mg/L de chumbo na amostra de água fluvial, em abril de 2023. O elemento cromo não foi identificado nas amostras, em comparativo com outras pesquisas o chumbo apresentou-se em taxas mais elevadas. As concentrações de cobre foram elevadas no ponto 1 de água pluvial de 0,0100125mg/L e no ponto de água fluvial 0,00905 mg/L mesmo constituindo um corpo hídrico altamente poluído. Para verificar a viabilidade do uso exclusivo de água pluvial para o sistema de aquaponia é necessário complementar com análises das concentrações de metais traços nos peixes e verduras.
O desafio do ensino híbrido na educação contemporânea
Authors: Silva Priscila Mariano da , Uribe Andressa Vieira Seixas , Colares Dimicilia Farias de Lira , Begot Glaucioneia de Lima , Chagas Jéssica da Cruz , Carneiro Lígia Dutra , Fonseca Maria Gabriella Flores Severo , Santos Renato Fernandes dos
Published: April 2024

Este estudo abordou o desafio do ensino híbrido na educação contemporânea, com o objetivo de identificar e analisar os principais desafios e propor estratégias eficazes para sua implementação. Utilizou-se a revisão de literatura como metodologia, analisando estudos de caso e literatura acadêmica relevante para compreender as dimensões tecnológicas, pedagógicas, sociais e emocionais do ensino híbrido. Os resultados indicaram que o acesso equitativo às tecnologias, a capacitação dos educadores, a reorganização curricular adaptativa e o suporte ao bem-estar emocional são fundamentais para o sucesso do ensino híbrido. A análise destacou a importância de estratégias como a aprendizagem baseada em projetos e a utilização eficaz de mídias digitais para engajar os alunos e desenvolver competências relevantes. As considerações finais ressaltaram que, apesar dos desafios, o ensino híbrido apresenta uma oportunidade de inovação educacional, exigindo uma abordagem holística e colaborativa para sua efetiva implementação.
Educação inclusiva: práticas pedagógicas para alunos com TEA
Authors: Uribe Andressa Vieira Seixas , Silva Adilson Sousa da , Soares Eliana Batista , Sousa Kelly Karoline Nunes , Botelho Sandra de Oliveira , Nobre Suzely da Silva , Leal Tatiana de Souza , Magalhães Victor Hugo de Oliveira
Published: April 2024

Esta revisão bibliográfica abordou o desafio de implementar práticas pedagógicas inclusivas para alunos com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) no Brasil. O objetivo geral foi investigar estratégias eficazes que promovam a inclusão educacional desses alunos. A metodologia adotada consistiu em uma revisão de literatura, analisando estudos nacionais e internacionais que discutem abordagens metodológicas, adaptações curriculares e o uso de tecnologias assistivas na educação de alunos com TEA. Os resultados evidenciaram a importância da formação específica para educadores, a adaptação de infraestruturas escolares e a integração de recursos tecnológicos como pilares para uma educação inclusiva eficaz. Além disso, destacou-se a necessidade de práticas pedagógicas individualizadas e o envolvimento da comunidade escolar no processo inclusivo. As considerações finais reiteraram o potencial de avanços na educação inclusiva através de investimentos contínuos em capacitação profissional, inovação pedagógica e políticas públicas de suporte.
PENGARUH MASA KERJA, KONDISI LINGKUNGAN KERJA, KEPRIBADIAN DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP MOTIVASI KERJA PADA KARYAWAN TOKO ASIA ARLOJI PALEMBANG
Authors: Oktaria Ina , Siringoringo Gokmanto , Nopen Chandra
Published: April 2024

Motivasi kerja adalah kemauan kerja pegawai yang timbul karena adanya dorongan dari dalam pribadi pegawai yang bersangkutan sebagai hasil integrasi keseluruhan daripada kebutuhan pribadi, pengaruh lingkungan fisik dan pengaruh lingkungan sosial dimana kekuatannya tergantung daripada proses pengintegrasian tersebut. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi kerja adalah masa kerja, kondisi lingkungan kerja, kepribadian dan kompensasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perkembangan masa kerja, kondisi lingkungan kerja, kepribadian, kompensasi dan motivasi kerja pada karyawan toko Asia Arloji Palembang, dan juga untuk mengetahui pengaruh masa kerja, kondisi lingkungan kerja, kepribadian, kompensasi terhadap motivasi kerja pada karyawan toko Asia Arloji Palembang secara parsial dan simultan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 32 orang dan teknik sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah non probability sampling atau teknik pengambilan sampel jenuh. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 32 sampel. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dan metode analisis data yang dipakai adalah verifikatif dan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji parsial (uji t) dapat dijelaskan bahwa variabel masa kerja (X1) dan variabel kepribadian (X3) tidak berpengaruh terhadap motivasi kerja (Y). Sedangkan variabel kondisi lingkungan kerja (X2) dan variabel kompensasi (X4) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi kerja (Y). Koefisien determinasi Adjusted R Square menunjukkan bahwa masa kerja (X1), kondisi lingkungan kerja (X2), kepribadian (X3), kompensasi (X4) menjelaskan motivasi kerja (Y) sebesar 74,3% sedangkan sisanya 25,7% dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
Linguistica dei corpora e linguistica tedesca. Nuove prospettive descrittive per morfologia e sintassi per lo studio del tedesco come lingua straniera
Authors: Flinz Carolina
Published: April 2024

La linguistica dei corpora, la linguistica tedesca e la didattica del tedesco come lingua straniera (Deutsch als Fremdsprache – DaF) sono discipline strettamente collegate (cfr. Fandrych/ Tschirner 2007). Nonostante questo, la loro sinergia per fini descrittivi, applicativi e didattici è ancora poco diffusa. Nella teoria e prassi didattica universitaria le connessioni sono infatti soprattutto di tipo binario, tra linguistica dei corpora e linguistica tedesca, tra linguistica tedesca e DaF e tra linguistica dei corpora e DaF. Obiettivo del presente volume è quello invece di far emergere le interconnessioni tra tutte e tre le discipline; svolgerà un ruolo centrale l’introduzione ad approcci di tipo empirico volti a favorire lo sviluppo della consapevolezza linguistica e crosslinguistica. Il focus del volume è su morfologia e sintassi, due ambiti linguistici tradizionalmente considerati centrali per la grammatica e che si prestano particolarmente ad essere compresi ed analizzati mediante la linguistica dei corpora. La loro analisi potrà servire da modello per altri livelli linguistici.