bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Waqfintech and Sustainable Socio-Economic Development
Authors: Mohsin Magda Mohsin Abdel
Published: October 2019

This paper aims to discuss the use of financial technology in waqf (Islamic endowment) for funding religious and social causes. It is believed that waqfintech could reach a wider audience and benefit more people in need through the use of innovative financial technology like crowdfunding and blockchain. The main objective of this paper is to introduce the concept of waqfcrowd and waqfcoin as a means of collecting and managing waqf in the digital age. Waqf institutions can thus take advantage of technological innovation to utilise the convenience and efficiency offered by financial technology. This is a conceptual paper which reviews the relevant literature regarding waqf and financial technology. One major limitation of this paper is that it does not discuss the regulatory and operational details of how to institutionalise blockchain technology in different regions. This paper intends to inspire Islamic financial institutions and waqf institutions to harness the potential of waqfintech to raise funds in an effective way.
Funkcja hotelarska w rewitalizacji obszarów wiejskich. Studium przypadków w województwie pomorskim
Authors: Leśniewska-Napierała Katarzyna , Napierała Tomasz
Published: October 2019

Artykuł służy wskazaniu optymalnych lokalnych relacji społecznych, gospodarczych i geograficznych, sprzyjających efektywnej realizacji inwestycji hotelarskich w ramach rewitalizacji obszarów wiejskich. Wskazany cel zostanie osiągnięty poprzez studia przypadków czterech hoteli działających w zrewitalizowanych obiektach zabytkowych na terenach wiejskich województwa pomorskiego. Wielokrotne studium przypadku zostanie wykonane w oparciu o złożenie następujących metod: 1) analizy danych zastanych dotyczących działalności badanych hoteli, 2) inwentaryzacji kartograficznej obszarów w skali mikro i mezo, na których zlokalizowane są badane hotele, 3) strukturyzowanych indywidualnych wywiadów pogłębionych z właścicielami lub zarządzającymi badanymi hotelami oraz wójtami lub odpowiedzialnymi za promocję pracownikami urzędów gmin, na terenie których działają badane hotele.
Zmiany w liczbie i pojemności hoteli w Polsce
Authors: Matczak Andrzej
Published: October 2019

Celem autora artykułu jest identyfikacja zmian zachodzących w liczbie, kierunku, tempie, intensywności, strukturze i pojemności hoteli w Polsce w latach 1990–2015 według ich kategorii i województw oraz wpływu atrakcyjności turystycznej i wskaźników rozwoju gospodarczego (produktu krajowego brutto, nakładów inwestycyjnych ogółem, wartości środków trwałych brutto) na zmiany w liczbie pokoi hotelowych. Oparto ją na ogólnodostępnych materiałach pochodzących z Bazy Danych Lokalnych (BDL) Głównego Urzędu Statystycznego (GUS) oraz z branżowych roczników statystycznych turystyki. W artykule wykorzystano metody analizy indeksowej, wskaźniki podobieństwa i odmienności strukturalnej, rachunku korelacji i prezentacji graficznej (wykresy, mapy). W latach 1990–2015 nastąpił w Polsce dynamiczny wzrost liczby i pojemności hoteli (4,5-krotny), zwłaszcza w segmencie wyższych (hotele 5* i 4*) i średnich (3*) kategorii. Wzrost ten był znacząco zróżnicowany regionalnie, w wysokim stopniu uwarunkowany atrakcyjnością turystyczną oraz ogólnym rozwojem społeczno-gospodarczym województw.
Aktywność fizyczna studentów turystyki i rekreacji w świetle dostępności do terenów zieleni
Authors: Pasek Marcin , Olszewski Jacek
Published: October 2019

Celem autorów artykułu było wskazanie czynników wpływających na wybór miejsca wypoczynku oraz preferowanych form aktywności fizycznej w przestrzeni przyrodniczej. Scharakteryzowano także związki między odległością miejsca zamieszkania od terenów zieleni a częstotliwością ich odwiedzania. Ponadto oceniono stan wiedzy na temat roli środowiska przyrodniczego jako miejsca rekreacji ruchowej. Badania zrealizowano w grupie 305 młodych osób aktywnych fizycznie (studentów AWFiS w Gdańsku) przy zastosowaniu techniki ankietowej. Wyniki badań dowodzą niepodważalnego znaczenia dostępności do atrakcyjnych przyrodniczo terenów w odniesieniu do podejmowania aktywności fizycznej, co pozwala wiązać zaplecze rekreacyjne w postaci środowiska przyrodniczego ze wzmacnianiem zdrowia osób aktywnych fizycznie.
Ewolucja programów oraz metod nauczania z zakresu gospodarczych aspektów turystyki i rekreacji w Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego w Krakowie
Authors: Szczechowicz Bartosz , Stelmach Paweł
Published: October 2019

Celem autorów artykułu jest odpowiedź na pytanie: jakie działania mogą podejmować uczelnie o profilu nieekonomicznym na rzecz doskonalenia programów nauczania przedmiotów modułu ekonomicznego i metod ich realizacji? Wykorzystano techniki analizy literatury, obserwacji uczestniczącej oraz statystyki opisowej w oparciu o pierwotny zbiór 430 prac zaliczeniowych z przedmiotu „Marketing usług turystycznych i rekreacyjnych” z lat 2014/2015, 2015/2016 i 2016/2017 w ramach studium przypadku krakowskiej AWF. Przyjęcie orientacji na studenta jako długookresowego partnera w procesie wymiany informacji, w myśl koncepcji marketingu relacji, przyczynia się do intensyfikacji procesu dydaktycznego ukierunkowanego na poszerzanie wiedzy o rzeczywistości gospodarczej.
Czynniki społeczne warunkujące aktywność i destynacje turystyczne chicagowskiej Polonii
Authors: Ziółkowska-Weiss Kamila
Published: October 2019

Głównym celem artykułu jest przedstawienie czynników społecznych warunkujących aktywność oraz destynacje turystyczne chicagowskiej Polonii. Wśród tych czynników wyróżniono takie aspekty, jak: sytuacja rodzinna, wzorce rodzinne, brak tradycji rodzinnej, przynależność do organizacji, indywidualna chęć wyjazdu/poznawanie nowych miejsc oraz brak wolnego czasu. Celem badania było również sprawdzenie, czy przynależność do organizacji wpływa na większą częstotliwość wyjazdów turystycznych Polonii chicagowskiej w ciągu roku oraz czy ma ona wpływ na wybór kierunku wyjazdu turystycznego.
More than Language—Evaluating a Canadian University EAP Bridging Program
Authors: Van Viegen Saskia , Russell Bruce
Published: October 2019

This article highlights findings from evaluation of a bridging program for international students at a large Canadian university. Designed specifically for the postsecondary context, the program moved along the continuum from a general, skills-based approach to English for Academic Purposes (EAP) teaching and learning, in which the focus may be on developing linguistic and communicative strategies common across academic subject areas, toward an approach that emphasizes context-specific, disciplinary uses of language. This shift from general to specific reflects the program’s interest in cultivating a more embedded, discipline-specific model for language teaching and learning in higher education, toward an English for Specific Purposes (ESAP) framework. Understanding this approach from a disciplinary literacy lens, the article describes the program model and examines relations among students’ language proficiency assessments, performance in the program, and subsequent performance in degree programs.     

Le présent article illustre les conclusions de l’évaluation d’un programme de transition pour les étudiants internationaux d’une grande université canadienne. Conçu spécifiquement pour le contexte postsecondaire, le programme progressait le long du continuum à partir d’une approche générale fondée sur les compétences de l’enseignement et de l’apprentissage de l’anglais académique (EAP), démarche pouvant mettre l’accent sur le développement de stratégies linguistiques et communicatives communes à toutes les matières académiques, pour passer ensuite à une approche qui met en relief un niveau de langue adapté à certains contextes et certaines disciplines. Ce passage du général au spécifique reflète l’intérêt du programme à cultiver un modèle d’enseignement et d’apprentissage des langues plus intégré et plus spécifique dans l’enseignement supérieur en préparation pour un cadre d’enseignement de l’anglais à des fins spécifiques (ESAP). Interprétant cette approche à la lumière de la littératie disciplinaire, l’article décrit le modèle du programme et examine les relations entre les évaluations de compétences linguistiques des étudiantes et étudiants, leurs résultats dans le cadre du programme et leurs résultats subséquents dans celui des programmes de grade universitaire.
Plurilingualism in Higher Education: A Collaborative Initiative for the Implementation of Plurilingual Pedagogy in an English for Academic Purposes Program at a Canadian University
Authors: Galante Angelica , Okubo Kerstin , Cole Christina , Elkader Nermine Abd , Carozza Nicola , Wilkinson Claire , Wotton Charles , Vasic Jelena
Published: October 2019

Previous literature on higher education suggests the inclusion of pedagogy that is linguistically and culturally inclusive in settings with increasing multilingualism, which is the case in Canada. Yet, little is known as to how the implementation of such pedagogy can take place, particularly in language programs. This article reports a researcher-instructor collaboration that aimed at implementing plurilingual practices, such as translanguaging, plurilingual identity, comparons nos langues, and intercomprehension over 4 months in an English for Academic Purposes (EAP) program at a university in Toronto, Canada. Seven EAP instructors collaborated with a researcher to implement weekly plurilingual tasks: They conducted an environment analysis, examined the logistics of implementation, and collaboratively examined the tasks. The article presents the process of implementation of the plurilingual tasks and proposes a framework for collaboration with four key elements: administrative support, openness to the use of languages other than English in class, weekly collaborative checks with the researcher, and the learner-centered nature of the tasks. Implications for the implementation of plurilingualism in English language programs in higher education are discussed.

La littérature existante sur l’enseignement supérieur suggère l’inclusion d’une pédagogie linguistiquement et culturellement inclusive là où le multilinguisme est en hausse, ce qui est le cas au Canada. On sait toutefois peu de choses sur la façon dont la mise en œuvre d’une telle pédagogie pourrait s’effectuer, particulièrement dans les programmes de langue. Le présent article rend compte d’une collaboration entre une chercheuse et plusieurs professeurs qui portait sur la mise en œuvre de pratiques plurilingues comme le translangagisme, l’identité plurilingue, Comparons nos langues, et l’intercompréhension sur une période de 4 mois dans le cadre d’un cours d’anglais académique (EAP) offert dans une université de Toronto, au Canada. Sept professeurs d’anglais académique ont collaboré avec une chercheuse à la mise en œuvre de tâches plurilingues hebdomadaires, et ce, en réalisant une analyse de l’environnement, en examinant la logistique de la mise en œuvre et en collaborant à l’examen des tâches. L’article présente le processus de mise en œuvre des tâches plurilingues et propose un cadre de collaboration comportant quatre éléments clés : soutien administratif, ouverture à l’utilisation de langues autres que l’anglais en classe, contrôles collaboratifs hebdomadaires avec la chercheuse et choix de tâches centrées sur l’apprenante ou l’apprenant. Les implications de la mise en œuvre du plurilinguisme à l’intérieur des programmes de langue anglaise dans l’enseignement supérieur font l’objet d’une discussion.
PROCENA FINANSIJSKE SITUACIJE I ORIJENTACIJE U NALAŽENJU ZAPOSLENJA KAO FAKTORI PSIHO-FIZIČKOG ZDRAVLJA KOD NEZAPOSLENIH
Authors: Majstorović Nebojša , Jelić Dragana , Popov Boris , Matanović Jelena , Komlenić Ana
Published: October 2019

Na uzorku od 222 nezaposlene osobe iz četiri regiona u Republici Srbiji sprovedeno je istraživanje sa ciljem da se ispita kakav efekat subjektivna percepcija finansijske situacije, nastale nakon gubitka posla, ostvaruje na učestalost simptoma poremećaja psiho-fizičkog zdravlja kod nezaposlenih. Podaci su prikupljeni pomoću upitnika za procenu učestalosti simptoma poremećaja psiho-fizičkog zdravlja, upitnika za subjektivnu procenu finansijske situacije i stavki koje se tiču prevalentnosti odnosa nezaposlene osobe prema situaciji gubitka posla (rešavanje ili poricanje tog problema). Rezultati podržavaju očekivanje da je percepcija težine finansijske situacije zaista faktor psiho-fizičkog zdravlja nezaposlenih osoba, kako ukupnog zdravlja tako i njegovih pojedinih dimenzija. Utvrđeno je da teška finansijska situacija narušava zdravlje nezaposlenih bez obzira na dužinu trajanja nezaposlenosti, nivo obrazovanja ili starost nezaposlenih osoba. Nadalje, podržano je i očekivanje da je orijentacija ka rešavanju problema nezaposlenosti povezana sa manje depresivnih i anksioznih simptoma kod nezaposlenih u odnosu na orijentaciju ka poricanju problema nezaposlenosti. Konačno, dobijeni rezultati pokazuju da nezaposlene žene izveštavaju o lošijem psiho-fizičkom zdravlju u odnosu na muškarce, ali i to da pol ne moderira odnos između subjektivne procene finansijske situacije i psiho-fizičkog zdravlja. Svi nalazi su diskutovani u okviru teorija o efektima gubitka zaposlenja i spram nalaza brojnih istraživanja u ovoj oblasti.
LIMBAH BANDENG (Chanos chanos Forsskal) SEBAGAI SUMBER PROTEIN PENGGANTI TEPUNG IKAN DALAM PAKAN UDANG GALAH (Macrobracium rosenbergii de Man)
Authors: Ekawati Arning Wilujeng , Fakhri Muhammad , Abdillah Joko , Indahsari Wiwit Nor
Published: October 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menentukan jumlah terbaik pemanfaatan tepung limbah bandeng (Chanos chanos) sebagai sumber protein pengganti tepung ikan dalam pakan udang galah (M. rosenbergii de Man). Penelitian ini  menggunakan  Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Pakan yang digunakan sebagai perlakuan adalah pakan iso protein 35% dan iso energi 3,40 kkal/g dengan perbedaan subtitusi protein tepung limbah bandeng terhadap tepung ikan, yaitu: (A) 0%; (B) 25%; (C) 50%; (D) 75%; dan (E) 100%. Parameter yang diamati dan dianalisis terdiri dari:  kelulushidupan, laju pertumbuhan spesifik, rasio konversi pakan, rasio efisiensi protein, dan retensi protein pada udang galah (M. rosenbergii de Man). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan tepung limbah bandeng sebagai sumber protein hewani pengganti tepung ikan dengan persentase yang berbeda dalam formula pakan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter yang diamati pada udang galah (M. rosenbergii de Man). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemanfaatan tepung limbah bandeng dapat menggantikan tepung ikan sebagai sumber protein dalam pakan udang galah (M. rosenbergii de Man) hingga 100%.
KEBIJAKAN REDAKSIONAL DALAM KONVERGENSI MEDIA (Studi Kasus Jawa Pos)
Authors: Wibisono Irawan , Pawito Pawito , Astuti Ismi Dwi
Published: October 2019

Kedatangan teknologi digital menurut beberapa ahli akan membunuh koran secara perlahan. Bahkan pelaku industri media sendiri turut mengamini prediksi yang begitu logis tersebut. Konvergensi media adalah sebuah keniscayaan yang mutlak perlu diantisipasi para penerbit media cetak melalui peningkatan sumber daya manusia perusahaan pers dalam penguasaan informasi dan teknologi. Jawa Pos menjadi salah satu koran nasional di Indonesia yang telah melakukan konvergensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan bagaimana kebijakan redaksional Jawa Pos dalam menghadapi konvergensi media. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan model penelitian studi kasus. Penelitian kualitatif ini diharapkan mampu memberikan gambaran yang detail dan mendalam tentang dimensi atau level konvergensi Jawa Pos. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam terhadap pemimpin umum Jawa Pos, redaktur pelaksana, redaktur, dan wartawan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Jawa Pos telah memiliki kebijakan redaksional yang memenuhi seluruh aspek dalam konvergensi media. Antara lain melakukan ekspansi perusahaan, promosi silang, dan menciptakan sumber daya manusia serba bisa.
The Ghrelin Receptor (Ghsr) Gene Polymorphism in Indonesian Local Chicken and Crossbreed Is Associated With Carcass Traits
Authors: Khaerunnisa Isyana , Jakaria Jakaria , Arief Irma Isnafia , Budiman Cahyo , Sumantri Cece
Published: October 2019

Ghrelin receptor (GHSR) gene is candidate gene for growth performance in chicken by modulating growth hormone release from the pituitary by binding to its ligand of ghrelin. Ghrelin gene, or growth hormone secretagogue (GHS) gene, is well known as feed intake and energy homeostasis regulator in mammals and birds. The objectives of this study were to identify the polymorphism of the T1857C GHSR locus in Indonesian local chicken and to evaluate its effects on carcass traits. The gene polymorphism was identified using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) using Hin6I restriction enzyme. Effect of genotype on carcass composition was analyzed using SAS General Linear Model (GLM) procedure. The genotyping was performed on 343 individuals including Merawang, Pelung, Sentul, Kampung, broiler (strain Cobb, parent stock), F1 crossbred of Kampung x broiler (strain Cobb, parent stock), and F2 crossbred of Kampung x broiler (strain Cobb, parent stock). All individuals were successfully amplified and were resulted in a 470 bp PCR product. This locus was polymorphic with two alleles (T and C) and three genotypes (TT, CT, and CC). The T allele and TT genotype were predominant in all populations. Individuals with CT genotype were significantly had higher live weight at 26w, carcass weight, commercial cuts weights, and muscles weights than TT genotype in F2 crossbred of Kampung x broiler population. Association of the T1857C GHSR locus-polymorphism with chicken carcass composition has been described in Indonesian chicken, providing evidence that GHSR might be an important candidate gene for chicken carcass traits.
The Competitiveness of Beef Cattle Business on Various Agro-Ecological Zones in Tegal Regency
Authors: Sugiarto Moch , Wakhidati Yusmi Nur , Einstein Alief , Khaerudin Khaerudin
Published: October 2019

The competitiveness of livestock business is one strategic issue to guarantee the empowerment and sustainability of small scale beef cattle business. The study conducted on the competitiveness of beef cattle business in Tegal regency aims at (1) identifying the competitiveness of beef cattle business in various agro-ecological zones and (2) analyzing factors influencing the business competitiveness. This study employs a survey method to 100 beef cattle farmers in Tegal Regency. The respondents are selected using a stratified random sampling technique based on the agro-ecological zones (highland, lowland, and coastal areas). The observed variables are business efficiency, farmers’ age, farmers’ education, farming experience, number of family members, and number of cattle. The data are processed using ANOVA and multiple linear regressions. The beef cattle business in Tegal Regency is quite competitive which is characterized with the business efficiency by 1.39. The beef cattle business at the highlands has a higher competitiveness than that at the other agro-ecological zones (P <0.01). The competitiveness of beef cattle business is influenced by the farmers’ age (P <0.05), as well as the farming experience and number of cattle (P <0.01). The development of beef cattle business scale accompanied by the development of livestock production technical ability should be made to strengthen the competitiveness of beef cattle business in Tegal regency.
Blood Mineral Response of Local Duck Fed the Diet Containing Seaweed Gracilaria sp. Waste and Additives Multienzyme
Authors: Frasiska Nurul , Suprijatna Edjeng , Susanti Siti
Published: October 2019

The study aimed to evaluate the blood mineral of Tegal ducks as a response to diet containing Gracilaria sp. waste and additive multienzyme. The study used 72 laying ducks of 22 weeks old which were allotted to 6 treatments, i.e. (1) control diet, (2) diet with multienzymes, (3) diet with 10% LG (4) diet with 10% LG + multienzyme, (5) diet with 12.5 % LG + multienzymes (6) diet with 15% LG + multienzyme. Commercial Multienzyme consisted of protease, amylase, pectinase, β-glucanase, xylanase, phytase, cellulase from Altech (Allzyme SSF) at a dose of 150 g / ton of feed. Gracilaria sp. waste was given in the form  of meal.  The results demonstrated that feed Gracilaria sp. waste and additives multienzymes significantly (P <0.05) increasing the levels of phosphorus, sodium, potassium and iron in the blood of local ducks, but not blood calcium levels (P> 0.05). The use of feed containing seaweed waste multienzyme coupled to a level 15% gave a good response in the blood mineral levels of local ducks compare to control.
SUSU KECAMBAH KEDELAI BASAH KAYA PROTEIN LEBIH DISUKAI SEBAGAI MINUMAN ALTERNATIF UNTUK OBESITAS
Authors: Winarsi Heri
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan tingkat kesukaan dan kandungan protein susu kecambah kedelai (sumbae) yang dibuat dengan cara basah dan cara kering. Melalui cara basah, sumbae dibuat dari kecambah kedelai yang telah dibersihkan dari kotoran dan coteledonnya, ditambahkan susu, sukrosa, dan sedikit garam, serta air, diblender hingga halus, kemudian disaring, dididihkan, dan dibiarkan dingin. Sumbae yang dibuat dengan cara kering, diawali dengan membuat tepung kecambah kedelai, kemudian disusun atas tepung kecambah kedelai, sukrosa, susu skim, dan garam. Sumbae kering perlu diseduh dengan air panas, diaduk-aduk hingga homogen. Sebanyak 52 panelis terdiri dari mahasiswa, karyawan, dan ibu-ibu PKK Desa Purwosari dan Pamijen, melakukan uji organoleptic meliputi warna, rasa, aroma, dan kekentalan, dengan metode scoring berskala 1-5; 1 sangat tidak suka, 2, tidak suka, 3, agak tidak suka, 4, suka, 5, sangat suka. Kadar protein ditentukan dengan mikroKjeldhal. Hasilnya, sumbae cara basah lebih disukai, dengan kandungan protein sebesar 13,771%. Satu takaran saji sumbae basah (250 ml) dapat memenuhi asupan protein sebesar 34,43 g setara dengan 60,40-61,48% kebutuhan akan protein untuk beberapa kelompok umur. Dengan demikian sumbae basah berpotensi sebagai penurun berat badan pada obesitas.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN GIZI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA KOMIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN GIZI SEIMBANG ANAK KELAS 5 SEKOLAH DASAR DI SDN CIRIUNG 02 CIBINONG TAHUN 2017
Authors: S Sintha F , Anggraeni Nadya
Published: October 2019

Guidelines for balanced nutrition began to be introduced and socialized more than 15 years ago. Guidelines for balanced nutrition apply to every stage of age including school-aged children. Education of balanced nutrition is still little given to school-aged children. According to some research is still a lot of prevalence of knowledge of balanced nutrition is lacking. In the study conducted Zulaekah (2012) showed that as many as 57.7% of primary school children have a lack of nutrition knowledge. This study aims to determine whether there is influence of nutrition education by using Comic media on knowledge of balanced nutrition. In this research use quasy experimental research design with time series design design. This research is done by using comic print media which contains about 4 messages of balanced nutrition, that is variation of food, the importance of clean life, the importance of active lifestyle and exercise, and the importance of monitoring the weight which is visualized in a tumpeng gizi seimbang (TGS). Statistical analysis of data using t-dependent test. The result of t-dependent test shows that there is an increase of average value of knowledge before and after giving comic 36,36. In this research, balanced comic nutrition media can increase the average knowledge of schoolchild by 34,36 or 72,15%.
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN KARBOHIDRAT SEDERHANA, ASUPAN SERAT DAN KEBIASAAN OLAHRAGA DENGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH KARYAWAN REKTORAT UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN (UNSOED)
Authors: Cherinawati Noor
Published: October 2019

This study aim to determine correlation between simple carbohydrates intake, dietary fiber intake, and excercise habbits on body mass index (BMI) of employee. This study used a cross-sectional method. As many as 63 peoples were selected as samples using purposive sampling method. Simple carbohydrate intake and fiber intake were measured using a 2x24 hour recall method, exercise habits were measured using exercise habits questionnaires. BMI was measured using digital scales and microtoise. The result showed an average simple carbohydrates intake 37.8 � 33.3 g/day , dietary fiber intake 9.7 � 4.1 g/day, excercise habbits 63.6 � 77.7 minutes/week. The pearson correlation test showed insignificant relationship between simple carbohydrates intake, dietary fiber intake, and excercise habbits with BMI (p = 0.976, 0.871 and 0.454). Simple carbohydrates intake, dietary fiber intake, and excercise habbits did not relate with BMI head official employee Unsoed.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU HIGIENE PENJAMAH MAKANAN DI INSTALASI GIZI RSUD DR. SOESELO SLAWI
Authors: Indriany Dwi Putri
Published: October 2019

Food management in hospital where hygiene and sanitarian become basic principles in nutrition installation and support patients healing process. The research aims to determine the correlation between knowledge of food handlers and the behavior of food handlers in nutrition installation of RSUD dr. Soeselo Slawi. This quantitative research uses a cross sectional approach. The research subjects were food handlers in the Nutrition Installation of RSUD dr. Soeselo Slawi with total 23 people. The bivariate analysis used in the study was the Rank Spearman test. The results of the study indicate that knowledge of food handlers in RSUD dr. Soeselo Slawi appertain to good 60,9% and good hygiene behavior 39,1%. The age characteristics of food handlers are mostly 40-49 years old with total 11 people, female 19 people, majority education level of high school or SMK 14 people, and length of work >10 years 16 people. the results of the Spearman rank test, p value 0,510 was obtained. because p value >0,05; then H0 accepted, meaning there are no correlation between knowledge with hygiene behavior of food handler in nutrition installation at RSUD dr. soeselo slawi.

Keywords : Knowledge, hygiene behavior, food handler, nutrition installation.
PENGARUH VARIASI DAYA DAN WAKTU EKSTRAKSI BERBANTU GELOMBANG MIKRO TERHADAP TOTAL FENOL DAN pH BUNGA ROSELA (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.)
Authors: Maksum Ali
Published: October 2019

Minuman fungsional adalah minuman yang mengandung senyawa aktif seperti fenol, vitamin C, dan antosianin. Salah satu tanaman yang mengandung senyawa bioaktif adalah rosella. Namun, kandungan senyawa bioaktif yang terdapat didalam kelopak bunga rosela mudah terpengaruh oleh panas. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka perlu diteliti pengaruh daya microwave dan lama waktu ekstraksi kelopak bunga rosela yang tepat agar diperoleh rendemen senyawa bioaktif yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi daya microwave, lama waktu ekstraksi, terhadap total fenol dan pH ekstrak kelopak bunga rosela. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK). Dua faktor yang diteliti yaitu metode daya microwave (P), yang terdiri dari 100 watt (P1), 175 watt (P2), 250 watt (P3), 325 watt (P4), dan 400 watt (P5) dan Lama Waktu Ekstraksi (T) yang terdiri dari lama ekstraksi 1 menit (T6), 3 menit (T7), 5 menit (T8), 7 menit (T9), dan 9 menit (T10). Hasil penelitian menunjukan daya microwave terbaik yaitu pada daya 325 watt (P4) dengan total fenol 75,755 mg/100 gram dan pH sebesar 2,4. Sedangkan pada lama waktu ekstraksi terbaik pada 5 menit (T8) dengan total fenol sebesar 75,843 mg/100 gram, dan pH sebesar 2,49.
KONTRIBUSI PRODUK SUSU TERHADAP ASUPAN KALSIUM PADA MAHASISWI
Authors: Triyanti Triyanti , Aini Wita Nurul , Sartika Ratu Ayu Dewi
Published: October 2019

Calcium is one of important mineral for female student to obtain the peak bone mass.This study aims to find out how the amount and adequacy of calcium intake, and the contribution of dairy products to calcium intake among female student. This study used a cross-sectional study design. A total 58 third and fourth level nutrition student were selected randomly as samples.Calcium intake is obtained by using semiquantitative FFQ that has been validated. The results of the study showed an average calcium intake was 630�395 mg/day, with 417.8�367.7 mg coming from dairy products.There was 13% student who obtained Requirement Daily Allowance for calcium.

Keywords: calcium intake, dairy products, female student
Food Food Nutrition Values Improvement Through Optimise of Potency Utilization of Banana Peels Flour of Plantain, Kepok, and Ambon
Authors: Proverawati Atikah , Nuraeni Indah , Sustriawan Budi
Published: October 2019

Banana of Kapok, Ambon and Plantain are widely used by the community, but their peels have not been utilized. Vitamins and minerals from banana peels are very high, so it need to increase the nutritional value of their food. This study aimed to analyze the physical and chemical characteristics of banana peel flour produced from three different banana varieties namely Plantain, Kapok and Ambon banana. This study used a factorial experimental with a completely randomized design (CRD) design, with different treatments of banana peel and soaking time varieties. Analysis of yield, color, water content, gel strength and stickiness, kamba density, solubility, water holding capacity, oil absorption, swelling power, moisture content, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, pectin levels, were carried out on banana peel flour. The results showed that the highest water content contained in the Ambon banana peels; the highest levels of ash, fat, protein and carbohydrate are in plantain peels; the highest crude fiber content are in Ambon banana peel, and the average pectin level of the three types of banana peels was 1.08%. Different types of banana peels and soaking time had a significant effect on water content, fiber content and banana flour pectin content.
The Effect of Perineal Massage on Perineal Status and Duration of Labor
Authors: Haryanti Priyani
Published: October 2019

Perineal rupture in postpartum mothers causes bleeding, pain, and high dependency on others after the birth. The preliminary study results showed that 68.81% of postpartum mothers experienced perineal rupture. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of perineal massage on perineal status and length of labor. It was quasi-experimental research with control group post-test only design. The population were all expectant mothers in the Yogyakarta Community Health Center. A sample of 60 respondents were divided into control and intervention groups using a random sampling method. The inclusion criteria were 20-35 years old, singleton pregnancy, spontaneous labor, and gestational age of 34-36 weeks. The study instrument used was an observation sheet. Data were analyzed using descriptive, t-test independent, Mann-Whitney’s, and linear regression test. Results. The results showed that perineal massage affects perineal status (p < 0.001) and the duration of stage I and  stage II of labor (p < 0.001). Perineal massage affects perineal status and the duration of labor in the Yogyakarta City Community Health Center.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ketepatan Anggaran Sektor Publik
Authors: Saputro Fajar , Irianto Bambang Setyobudi , Herwiyanti Eliada
Published: October 2019

Budgets implementation of local goverment in Indonesia has always been a concern of stakeholders, the budget accuration phenomenon is one of them. Local budgets implementation in Indonesia always produce SILPA, namely the excess of budget with the realization, the facts indicate inaccuracies of local budget implementation. This research was conducted in order to empirically demonstrate the role of external pressures, environmental uncertainty, organizational commitment and budget quality of budget accuracy.The research method uses quantitative methods with explanatory approach, data collection conducted by using questionaire and distributed to echelon 4 officials who involved in planning, implementating, monitoring, controling and evaluating of budget in Cilacap local goverment, use purposive sampling methode to get research sample and using Warp PLS 0.4 as a test tool statistics. The results showed that external pressure and environmental uncertainty has a negative significant effect on budget accuracy and commitment of the organization and budget quality has a positive significant effect on budget accuracy.This study contributes to local governments to improve budget accuracy by optimizing the organizational commitment and budget quality, and also raise awareness in light of external and environmental uncertainty wisely. Another contribution is that this study provides academic benefits for the development of theory in public sector accounting.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Komite Audit, Perusahaan dan Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Kecurangan Pelaporan Keuangan
Authors: Prasetyo Andrian Budi
Published: October 2019

This study examines the effect of audit committee characteristics, firm characteristic and ownership structure on the likelihood of fraudulent financial reporting. Audit committee characteristics is examined by audit committee financial expertise, meetings of the audit committee and the audit committee tenure. Firm characteristic is examined by the leverage, firm size, firm’s growth rate and external auditor. Ownership structure is examined by managerial ownership and institutional ownership. This research is using a quantitative methods research. This research is using secondary data that comes from the cases list of Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) and annual reports of the listed companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Using a sample of 15 fraud and 15 non-fraud firms, we did not find a significant relation between the independent variabels and fraudulent financial reporting.
PENGARUH TAX AVOIDANCE RISK TERHADAP CASH HOLDING POLICY PERUSAHAAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Hardianto Yudi Tri , Kustiani Nur Aisyah , Ramadhan Muhammad Rheza
Published: October 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of Tax Avoidance Risk to Cash Holding Company Policy in Indonesia. Tax Avoidance Risk is measured by Cash Effective Tax Rate proxy and Cash Holding Policy is measured by Cash Ratio proxy (cash and cash equivalent divided by total asset or total sales). Based on regression with random effect model on 74 samples, we found that Tax Avoidance Risk has no effect on Cash Holding Policy after controlled by market to book ratio variable, firm size, leverage, capital expenditure, volatility of cash flow, dividend, research and development , Acquisitions, cash flow after tax, and industrial sector.
ANALISIS EFFICIENT MARKET HYPOTHESIS PADA BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TERHADAP PASAR SAHAM ASEAN
Authors: Kartika Astriyani Prima , Jubaedah Jubaedah , Yetti Fitri
Published: October 2019

This research aims to analyze the performance of Indonesia Stock Exchange to ASEAN stock market during period 2012-2016. The technique of determining the sample using purposive sampling method and 6 countries as sample are Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam and Philippines. Hypothesis testing in this study using Descriptive Statistics Analysis, Test Run and Kolomogorov Smirnov with a significance level of 0.05. Test results show that: (1) Indonesia Stock Exchange has the highest efficient rating in ASEAN stock market (2) ASEAN Stock Exchange effect on Indonesia Stock Exchange. (3) The Indonesia Stock Exchange has a stock return pattern that fluctuates normally in the ASEAN stock market.div>
EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM INFORMASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA KARYAWAN SEBAGAI LAPORAN PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN
Authors: Anindita Kristina , Puspa Maliana , Kosnan Wilhelmina
Published: October 2019

Information is an important factor for the company because it is one resource that can be processed to support business activities amid increasingly fierce competition. The role is a management information system to manage data, organizing, and retrieving information that helps organizations to provide services faster, more accurately and more easily, which affects also the performance level. Use of information systems can effectively improve the performance of employees. The research is a qualitative case study approach in Purwokerto Gramedia ELTI by conducting in-depth interviews to 6 employees. The quality of information systems and services to operationalize the system makes employees work more produktift, effective and efficient.
Pengaruh Inflasi, Bi Rate, Kurs Rupiah Dan Djia Terhadap IHSG Tahun 2014-2017
Authors: Prayoga Nugraha Ibnu , Khairunnisa Khairunnisa
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh Inflasi, BI Rate, Kurs Rupiah dan Dow Jones Industrial Average terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan yang terdaftar di BEI pada tahun 2014-2017. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah data panel Inflasi, BI Rate, Kurs Rupiah dan Dow Jones Industrial Average pada tahun 2014-2017. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan Software SPSS 25. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data menunjukkan bahwa, Kurs Rupiah memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan dan Dow Jones Industrial Average memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan. Sedangkan Inflasi dan BI Rate tidak berpengaruh terhadap IHSG.
Authors: Solikhah Solikhah , Sudibyo Yudha Aryo , Susilowati Dewi
Published: October 2019

Pesantren merupakan lembaga pendidikan yang harus dikelola secara profesional. Fenomena yang terjadi adalah kebanyakan organisasi nirlaba di Indonesia saat ini masih cenderung menekankan pada kualitas program dan tidak terlalu memperhatikan pentingnya sistem pengelolaan keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji fenomena kualitas laporan keuangan pesantren berdasar pedoman akuntansi pesantren dan PSAK No 45. Metode penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka dengan pra survey berupa konfirmasi tentang tersedia tidaknya laporan keuangan di pesantren pada beberapa pesantren di Kabupaten Banyumas. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa sebagian besar laporan yang disajikan oleh pesantren adalah laporan keuangan yang hanya berupa pengeluaran kas dan penerimaan kas. Berdasarkan hasil studi data dan laporan keuangan diperoleh fakta bahwa sebagian besar pesantren belum menerapkan PSAK No 45 dan pedoman akuntansi pesantren dalam penyusunan laporan keuangannya. Kesimpulannya, hampir dipastikan bahwa belum ada yayasan pendidikan yang memahami dan menggunakan PSAK No 45. Karena itu akuntabilitas menjadi sesuatu yang penting karena akan mempengaruhi legitimasi terhadap lembaga pengelola pondok pesantren. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya, agar dilakukan penelitian yang lebih mendalam dengan cara melihat langsung fenomena yang terjadi dengan menekankan pentingnya pengetahuan dan implementasi akuntansi dalam tata kelola keuangan pesantren melalui pelatihan akuntansi sebagai jawaban atas fenomena ketidaktahuan pentingnya kualitas laporan keuangan pesantren.
Travel Health Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Among Community Pharmacists in Japan
Authors: Sato Atsushi
Published: October 2019

(1) Background: Travel medicine practice has not been a part of practice in the community pharmacies in Japan. However, it’s getting more common for pharmacists to run travel clinic in North America. With ongoing globalization, Japanese pharmacists might be practicing travel medicine in future. This descriptive study is to examine the current knowledge, attitudes, and practices among Japanese community pharmacists. (2) Methods: Invitation to the study was sent to all pharmacies or corporates listed on Nippon Pharmacist Association member list plus one another large size pharmacy chain that was not member of NPhA. Community pharmacists working under those companies received a weblink to the survey. The survey was conducted from June to July 2017 by online questionnaire. (3) Results: The self-declared knowledge level of infectious diseases as well as travel vaccinations was generally low. The frequency of correct answer of the antibiotic resistance in South East Asia was 48.5%. Knowledge level of qunine resistance to Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Ghana and Nicaragua was very low. (4) Conclusions: Japanese community pharmacists are not familiar with travel related infectious diseases and vaccines used in travel medicine. The knowledge on the antibiotic resistance in traveler’s diarrhea and malaria prophylaxis was all low that is consistent with low degree of exposure to travel health questions from patients in daily practice and low percentage of intention to earn travel health certificates.
Gender and Social Status Differences in Using Taboo Words in Fast and Furious 1 & Fast and Furious 7
Authors: Nurazizah Rahayu
Published: October 2019

This article examined the types of taboo words employed by the male and female characters in Fast and Furious 1 & Fast and Furious 7, and explained how social class can affect the use of taboo words. This article employed descriptive qualitative with Fast and Furious 1 & Fast and Furious 7 as the sources of the data. All of the utterances containing taboo words employed by the characters were used as the data of this article, with 102 data totals in 72 dialogues. This study applied purposive sampling technique. This article found out that (1) there were four types of taboo words used by the characters: epithets, profanity, vulgarity, and obscenity –as the dominant taboo word used–; (2) both male and female characters used taboo words even though the male characters used more often than female characters; and (3) there were only two social classes using taboo words in conversations: middle class and working class, in which middle class members uttered taboo words more frequently.
The Sexualization of Male Body in Perfume Advertisements in the Period of 2010-2013
Authors: Phinta Soestasya
Published: October 2019

This research explains male body sexualization and discloses its motives in the 21st century’s American society through four perfume advertisements in the period of 2010 to 2013 which employ the unforeseen eroticized and sexualized images of men that raise questions among male body. This research is conducted using semiotics and socio-cultural approach. The findings show sexualization of male body is implemented through nudity, ambiguous sexuality and narrative tales & concepts in contemplation of extending market into metrosexual men, heterosexual women and homosexual men. They reveal the new portrayal of men’s masculinity –i.e metrosexuality.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CRITICAL THINKING THEORY IN LEARNING ACTIVITY AT PHILIPPINES ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Ulfah Amalia , Mahfud Hasan , Karsono Karsono
Published: October 2019

Critical thinking is one of skills is needed to face the challenge in 21st century. Many countries attempted to maneuver their education system based on critical thinking indicators. One of them is Philippines. The aim of this research is to describe the implementation of critical thinking concept in elementary school was located in region Ilocos, Philippines. In this research, the descriptive qualitatif was used with the instrument is the researcher it self. The type of this research is classroom research which means that the data is natural without any action. To collect the data, researcher use observation, interview, and collect some important documentation. As a result of the study, there is implementation of critical thinking concept in learning process in elementary school, Philippines
THE EFFECT OF DIRECTED READING THINKING ACTIVITY (DRTA) LEARNING STRATEGY AND READING INTEREST FOR READING COMPREHENSION ABILITY
Authors: Annida Arini Itsna , Slamet St. Y. , Winarni Retno
Published: October 2019

This research is intended to find the different of reading comprehension ability of student that teached by teaching Directed Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) learning strategy within Know-Want to Know-Learned (KWL) learning strategy, the different of reading comprehension ability of student that have the high reading interest and low reading interest, and the interaction between learning strategy and studied reading interest on the reading comprehension ability. This study was a quasi experimental research methode design by 2×2 factorial design. Population of the research are all student at fifth grade of elementary school in Laweyan district Surakarta in the academic year of 2017/2018. Samples were taken by cluster random sampling technique. The selected sample are Pajang 1 elementary school and Karangasem 1 elementary School. The data collecting uses test and non test technique. This research used two ways anava data analysis technique and used Scheffe method as a further testing after two ways anova with 5% of significance level. The result of research shows that a different of reading comprehension ability of student that teached by Directed Reading Thinking (DRTA) learning strategy within Know-Want to Know-Learned (KWL) learning strategy, there was a different of reading comprehension ability of student that have the high reading interest and low reading interest, and there was an interaction between learning strategy and reading interest on the reading comprehension ability.
THE ENHANCEMENTS SKILL OF WRITING POETRY BY DWA (DIRECTED WRITING ACTIVITY) STRATEGY
Authors: Lukitasari Galuh , Wahyuningsih Siti , Budiharto Tri
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this research was to improve the skill of writing poetry by applied DWA (Direct Writing Activity) Strategy for fifth grade students in SDN Munggung 1 Surakarta on academic year of 2018/2019.The form of this research was a Classroom Action Research which conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of four stages i.e. planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this research included teacher and 33 fifth grade students in SDN Munggung 1 Surakarta. The data collected by interview, observation, test, and documentation techniques. The data validity test were using content validity, triangulation of resource, and triangulation of technique.The result of this research shows the improvement of skill of writing poetry values from pre-action, cycle I until cycle II.
ECONOMICS STORY BOOK TO GIVE BASIC ECONOMIC RASIONALITY FROM AN EARLY AGE
Authors: Dewantari Aditya , Prayudhista Eka
Published: October 2019

The role of schools in providing economic education from an early age should be maximized through non-formal or informal education as new economic education begins to be taught in the earliest schools at Junior High School level. In this research will be developed a story book in which contains a message on how to conduct economic activities in a rational manner so that children understand and can apply it in everyday economic activities.This research is a development research using Design Based Research development model. Based on the results of this study it is found that economic storybooks that have been developed are feasible to be used with the percentage of assessment from material experts of 86.72% (very feasible), and the percentage of assessment from media experts of 90.20% (very feasible). In addition, this story book is also effective to provide knowledge about the economic rationality that can be seen from the field trial results with a percentage of success of 80% (very good).