bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Psychometric properties of the Brazilian Pediatric Asthma Control and Communication Instrument - electronic version
Authors: Holanda Hesli de Sousa , Santino Thayla , Jácome Maria Clara Almeida , Souza Juliana Cirilo Soares de , Barbosa Joubert Vitor de Souto , Okelo Sande , Patino Cecilia , Amaral Clea do , Alchieri João , Mendonça, Karla MPP
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Validated instruments assess asthma control,
improving its management. Most are available only in electronic
versions, which may limit the assessment of children who live far from
reference centers. Nevertheless, electronic instruments for assessing
asthma control in the Brazilian population are scarce.
Objective: To assess the psychometric properties of the
electronic version of the Pediatric Asthma Control and Communication
Instrument (e-PACCI). Methods: This exploratory psychometric
study included caregivers of children or adolescents diagnosed with
asthma. Those who dropped out or had difficulties understanding and
communicating were excluded. A two-week interval was adopted between the
standard interview and e-PACCI assessments. Results: A total of
62 individuals were included in the study; 95.1% were women. The
e-PACCI presented good internal consistency (Cronbach’s α = 0.84) and
agreement (ICC = 0.87; CI = 0.81 to 0.91; p < 0.001). The
t-test demonstrated equality between versions (p = 0.94). The criterion
validity for the asthma control domain presented a moderate correlation
between versions (r = 0.52; p = 0.01), and the Spearman test correlated
the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory with the asthma control domain
of the e-PACCI for construct validity. The asthma symptoms and treatment
problems domains presented moderate (r = 0.63; p < 0.001) and
weak correlations (r = 0.28; p = 0.02), respectively. In addition, the
worry and communication domains did not correlate. Conclusion:
The e-PACCI demonstrated reliable and valid psychometric properties.
Underestimation of Frequent Floods when Using Annual Maxima for Frequency Analysis: Drivers, Spatial Variability, and Possible Solutions
Authors: Dell'Aira Francesco , Cancelliere Antonino , Meier Claudio Ivan
Published: July 2023

Because they are conceptually unable to consider events at the
sub-annual scale, probabilistic flood analyses based on annual maxima
(AM) underestimate the actual frequency of frequent floods (with return
periods under 5 years), so that peaks-over-threshold (POT) approaches
should be preferred. While this has been acknowledged for decades,
frequent floods are still estimated too often using AM, probably because
the procedure is simpler, and AM series are longer and easier to obtain.
However, the negative bias incurred when performing flood frequency with
AM can be severe. This affects fields such as river restoration, stream
ecology, and fluvial geomorphology, which require a correct
characterization of frequent floods. Using hundreds of U.S. watersheds
with natural flow regimes, across different climatic and geomorphic
conditions, we systematically study the variability in how AM frequency
analyses underestimate frequent floods, finding clear spatial patterns.
Exploiting the duality between the Generalized Extreme Value and the
Generalized Pareto distributions (used for modeling AM and POT,
respectively), we identify the drivers of frequent-flood
underestimation, studying the influence of the distributions’ shapes. In
turn, with the support of an optimal feature-selection technique, we
determine the physical drivers explaining underestimation, from a wide
spectrum of basin descriptors, investigating their linkages with the
distributional characteristics that affect underestimation. A
theoretical relationship is derived to infer the underestimation rate,
allowing for post-hoc correction of AM-predicted frequent floods,
without the need to perform POT frequency analyses. However, this
approach underperforms at sites with mixed flood populations.
Pengaruh Promosi Jabatan Dan Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Permatabunda Linda Mulia , Heru Setiawan
Published: July 2023

This study aims to empirically examine the Effect of Position Promotion and Competence on Employee Performance Case Study at PT Bank Tabungan Negara KCU Bandung both simultaneously and partially. This study uses a research method that is descriptive and verification with a sample of 70 respondents. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and distributing questionnaires. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis, multiple correlation analysis, coefficient of determination analysis and hypothesis testing. The results showed that the Promotion of Position, Competence and Employee Performance of PT Bank Tabungan KCU Bandung State can be said to be good, but there are still some that are not good. Position and Competence Promotion has an influence on employee performance, which is 79.1%. The influence of the dominant independent variable is Competence with a coefficient of 71.8%, while the Job Promotion coefficient is 16.4%.
Bucket handle mesenteric tear with seatbelt sign following a motor vehicle accident: a case report
Authors: Quren Ahmed , Albloushi Basmah , Alfaraj Abdullah , Alfaraj Dunya , Nabri Mamoun , Alshahrani Abdullah
Published: July 2023

Background:
Traumatic bucket-handle mesenteric injury is exceptionally rare, as only 20 cases were reported during the past 63 years. It is a life-threatening injury that is difficult and challenging to detect during bedside physical examination and requires typical diagnostic tests such as CT scan. It occurs when the mesentery avulses off, a bowel loop becomes devascularized and can likewise become ischemic and perforated if left untreated. Most commonly it is caused by motor vehicle crush.
Case Presentation:
A 23-year-old male was brought to the emergency department as a case of motor vehicle accident with frontal impact. The patient was the driver and wearing the seat belt. Abdominal examination revealed a seat belt sign, generalized tenderness and rigidity, and absence of bowel sound by auscultation. However, patient lacked any related external wounds or injuries. Despite being clinically and vitally stable with no indications requiring the presence of the trauma surgeon, the emergency physician activated the trauma team code based on their clinical judgment. Eventually the patient was taken to operation room for laparotomy as the patient was having acute abdomen, and Bucket-Handle mesenteric tear was identified even though abdomen CT didn't show specific findings.
Conclusion:
The study concluded that delaying in the diagnosis of traumatic bucket-handle mesenteric injuries and definitive surgical interventions could lead to adverse outcomes and death.
Coeficiente mórfico de Apuleia leiocarpa (Vogel) J.F. Macbr. por tipo de bosque, Amazonía peruana
Authors: Garate Quispe Jorge Santiago , Florez-Castillo Lili
Published: July 2023

El objetivo del estudio fue determinar y comparar el coeficiente mórfico (CM) y modelos alométricos para estimar volumen fustal de Apuleia leiocarpa en dos tipos de bosque en la Amazonía de Madre de Dios, Perú. Se utilizó un tamaño de muestra de 42 árboles talados de A. leiocarpa: 22 en bosques de colina baja y 20 en bosque de terraza baja. De cada individuo se midió su diámetro a la altura del pecho (DAP) y la altura del fuste, y se realizaron mediciones de diámetro a lo largo del fuste cada 2 m. Por tipo de bosque se determinó el coeficiente mórfico y se evaluaron 11 modelos no lineales para el volumen fustal comercial. El CM en el bosque de colina baja es significativamente superior al calculado en el bosque de terraza baja (t-Student, p<0.01). El ANCOVA mostró que el CM varía significativamente entre los dos tipos bosque. El DAP no influyó de forma significativa en el CM (p>0.05), aunque sí la interacción entre bosque × DAP (p<0.05). El mejor modelo alométrico para estimar el volumen varía según el tipo de bosque, en el bosque de colina baja fue el modelo de Takata y en el bosque de terraza baja fue el modelo de Spurr con término independiente.
KOMODIFIKASI PROSTITUSI ONLINE SEBAGAI KRITIK ATAS GLOBALISASI
Authors: Rahmaini Indah Sari , Zahid Ahmad
Published: July 2023

Economic transactions titled sexuality have long been a commodity traded by the public since the colonial period. Prostitution is a classic problem that remains unresolved in Indonesia. Present prostitution becomes a paradox in the modern life of connoisseurs of globalization, so what is happening now is the commodification of prostitution which is called online prostitution. This paper focuses on describing the commodification of online prostitution as a critique of globalization that utilizes platforms/applications/websites to attract customers who are certainly different from conventional prostitution by borrowing the concept of commodification from Karl Marx. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive type. The results of the research describe that the presence of globalization constructs the commodification of prostitution by the mechanism of using online media as a means to launch such activities. Globalization from a critical perspective must be seen as one of the threats that can attack cultural communities in the midst of the battle of digitalization in Indonesia. In wading through this problem, we certainly still must oversee all policies and good cooperation with various parties to be able to minimize the strong development of globalization, starting from strengthening legal standing, using social media wisely, to monitoring from various parties to be able to oversee all the bad possibilities that will occur through the vehicle of globalization.
MENELAAH FENOMENA KLITIH DI YOGYAKARTA DALAM PERSPEKTIF TINDAKAN SOSIAL DAN PERUBAHAN SOSIAL MAX WEBER
Authors: Putra Ahmad , Suryadinata Sartika
Published: July 2023

This paper explains that the phenomenon of klitih in Yogyakarta is an action that is contrary to existing norms in society. The perpetrators of klitih who incidentally are students, enter into the trap of delinquency that causes victims. Actions that they do damage their personality and unsettle motorists at night. Besides that, it causes deep sadness that educational institutions have not succeeded in establishing a good character for students and adolescents in this country, especially for perpetrators. This research connects the phenomenon of klitih in Yogyakarta with Max Weber's views through his two theories, namely social action and social change. This research is qualitative with its descriptive analysis and through accurate sources. The results of this research are: First, the action of the perpetrators who do a kind of a game and as a form of recognition by their peers: Second, parents, educational institutions, and the community are not optimal in providing supervision to adolescents and students so that many teenagers in this epoch are involved on various delinquents; Third, the target of the clitih action is motorists who pass certain areas at night. Overall the phenomena that occur are consistent with Max Weber's theory that humans an action with a sense of emotion, prioritizing their interests, so they no longer pay attention to existing norms and think irrationally.
Analisa Gambar X-Ray Mammography dengan Convolution Neural Network pada Deep Learning dengan Arsitektur Resnet
Authors: Sanusi Nur Islamiati , Ramadhani Siti , Irsyad Muhammad
Published: July 2023

Cancer is a disease that occurs when cells in the body undergo changes and grow uncontrollably. Breast cancer is one of the common types of cancer that affects women worldwide. Early detection of breast cancer is crucial to improve the survival rate. Mammography is a medical imaging method used for the early detection of breast cancer. In this context, deep learning technology and computerized classifiers, such as Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with the Resnet model, have been used for the analysis and prediction of mammography images with promising results. Previous studies have shown high accuracy in classifying breast masses as benign or malignant using CNN and Resnet. Furthermore, CNN has also been employed for the classification of malignant and benign breast cancer, prediction of breast cancer risk, as well as detection and classification of breast masses with satisfactory accuracy rates. The use of deep learning in medical image analysis, including mammograms and X-ray images, has proven to be an effective tool in improving cancer diagnosis and treatment. The dataset used consisted of 322 images divided into 7 classes. After testing, an accuracy of 72% was achieved with a 90:10 ratio of test data to training data, along with the corresponding confusion matrix values. Therefore, it can be concluded that the Resnet method is capable of identifying breast cancer.
The Appeal of Gamification for Master’s Students of Science and Technology
Authors: Mokwa-Tarnowska Iwona , Tarnowska Viviana , Roszak Magdalena
Published: July 2023

Universities can offer their master’s students who want to improve their language skills different learning environments. They can range from traditional classes to online programmes equivalent to an on-campus experience or reaching beyond it. Learning technical English through a curriculum that is inspiring and stimulating due to authentic materials used in a gamified setting can result in positive learning outcomes and increased satisfaction levels among lecturers and students. The former can find new challenges helping prevent burnout, the latter have the chance to develop hard and soft skills, including analytical, reflective and critical thinking, through context-specific language. Interactions structured around online activities which involve searching for information in authentic resources and completing activities that allow for progress to the next level can effectively prepare students for challenges they will encounter in their professional life. They can also capture imagination and unlock the creative potential of the educators involved in their development and of participants bored with school routine and textbooks. Thus, a gamified language course for specific purposes can become a highly motivating environment, in which young people develop their creativity, language proficiency and knowledge of technological advances not only in the fields of their interest; they are also exposed to new learning practices due to the application of game-design elements. The ideas presented above will be supported by students’ opinions and attitudes expressed during a pilot Moodle course in a gamified format conducted at Gdansk University of Technology in the summer semester of 2021/2022.
ANALISIS MINAT BACA REMAJA KAMPUNG PADANG KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU
Authors: Mahliana Wenny , Rohana Rohana
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui minat baca remaja di desa kampung padang dan kendala-kendala apa saja yang dialami oleh remaja dalam membaca di perpustakaan desa. Waktu penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan oktober tahun 2022 sampai desember 2022. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan juga angket. Jenis penelitian adalah fenomenomologi dengan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menganalisis terkait minat baca di perpustakaan desa kampung padang. Instrument yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan angket. Sumber data di dapat dari kantor kepala desa kampung padang dan juga penggelolah perpustakaan desa kampung padang. Dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 1,264 responden, dengan menggunakan rumus slovin n =   dan menggunakan tingkat kesalasahan sebesar 10% maka jumlah sempel yang di dapat sebanyak 92 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini terlihat bahwa perpustakaan desa kampung padang memiliki peranan yang sangat penting terhadap menumbuhkan minat baca remaja dan juga warga desa kampung padang, yaitu sebagai fasilitator  tempat membaca, sebagai bahan bacaan terdekat, tempat baca yang nyaman dan tempat membaca yang menarik perhatian, sehingga dari beberapa peran tersebut dapat menumbuhkan minat baca remaja dan juga warga di desa kampung padangKata kunci; Peran Perpustakaan Desa, Minat Baca ABSTRACTThis research aims to examine youth's reading interest in Kampung Padang library and the obstacles they encounter when using the local library. This research was done between October and December of 2022. The research employed a qualitative approach with interview and questionnaire data collecting procedures. This research employs phenomenology with a qualitative methodology to examine reading interest in the Padang Padang village library. Interviews and questionnaires were the instruments employed. The sources of data were the office of the village chief of Padang village and the manager of the library in Padang village. In this research, there were 1,264 respondents, using the slovin formula n =   and using an error rate of 10%, the number of samples obtained was 92 respondents. The findings of this research reveal that the Kampung Padang library plays a crucial role in fostering a love of reading among adolescents and also residents of the village, specifically as a reading facilitator, as the closest reading material, a comfortable reading area, and an attention-grabbing reading area, so that some of these roles can foster an interest in reading among adolescents and also residents of Kampung Padang.Keywords: The Role of the Village Library, Interest in Reading
Collaboration with Business Partners and Business Performance: The Role of Relational Competitive Advantage
Authors: Sitaniapessy Rainier Hendrik , Huwae Victor E
Published: July 2023

This research stems from the existence of research gaps in collaboration with business partners and business performance. To fill this gap, we developed the concept of Relational Competitive Advantage. This study uses a sample of 120 respondents who are small entrepreneurs, using the purposive sampling technique and AMOS-SEM analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that companies can develop Relational Competitive Advantages will produce high business performance. The three hypotheses, collaboration with partners, relationship market orientation have a positive effect on relational Competitive Advantage. Relational Competitive Advantage has a positive effect on Business Performance. All hypotheses have a significant effect, except collaboration with partners. The results of this study also explain the contributions and managerial implications.
Youth Motivation to Participate in Animal Science-Related Career Development Events
Authors: Lancaster Kendra , Knobloch Neil , Jones Amy , Brady Colleen
Published: July 2023

The explorative study reported here describes youth participants in three animal science-related career development events from 2010. Variables included students' self-efficacy, task value motivation, career interests, and to what extent they utilized resources in preparation. It was concluded that all three groups were self-efficacious, interested in animal science-related careers, and were intrinsically task value motivated. The top five resource materials were judging workouts, invitational contests, videos/DVDs, coach-created materials, and websites.
E-SERVICE QUALITY AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ON E-COMMERCE PLATFORM TOWARDS APPAREL PRODUCTS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Ramdani Rizal , Saad Shatina
Published: July 2023

Increasing online business on apparel product sales compelled it to provide the highest e-services quality to ensure customer satisfaction. Evaluating e-services quality and customer satisfaction was essential to increase customer interest in online purchasing. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between e-service quality and customer satisfaction on e-commerce platform in Indonesia toward apparel products in Tokopedia. This research incorporated the SERVQUAL theory in modifying the variables that determine customer satisfaction. The sample comprises 353 students from University of Mataram, Indonesia. The findings of this study demonstrated a significant relationship between e-service quality and customer satisfaction. Further, it was found that ease of use had the greatest impact on customer satisfaction compared to other e-service quality. Therefore, the study assisted e-commerce in identifying aspects of e-service quality that impact customer satisfaction. It is recommended that management always conduct pre-evaluations of e-service quality to determine the optimal e-service quality for customer satisfaction.
The First Measurements Results on a Deflameter
Authors: Švehlík Rostislav
Published: July 2023

An apparatus called deflameter has been built to study wind erosion effects. It enables the study of quantitative as well as qualitative changes going on in soil due to wind erosion. The deflameter is a box of 2,0 x 0,4 x 0,5 m. Its front is formed by a Venetian blind wall, its hind wall is perforated. It is divided into 5 catchers, i. el pockets where wind-borne mould particles get collected. There is a wing on the upper part of the apparatus controlling its position and adapting it always to the direction of the wind. For stability purposes it is anchored with its lower revolving part in the ground, and is provided with 3 extra stabilization legs placed at 120° under the wing. The apparatus collects samples of wind-borne particles of soil up to the height of 2 m. It was installed in the vicinity of Bánov at the beginning of 1971. Results of measurements show the following: 1. the quantity of deflated mould collected in the deflameter; 2. the grain composition of the deflated material; 3. the selective effects of wind erosion. The first measurement results are given in Tables 1-4. The deflameter indicates perfectly even the so-called hidden erosion, and on the basis of further results it will be possible to express in mathematical terms the relation between intensity of the wind erosion and the quantity of wind borne material (up to the height of 2 m). It will also enable to tell qualitative changes taking place in the soil due to wind erosion, and to determine selective effects of wind on the basis of grain analyses. In spite of the fact that there are only few measurement results at our disposal so far, the apparatus is sure to help in supplying valuable data in field studies of deflation and its consequences. The only disadvantage is a long duration of the experiments. Nevertheless, the deflation process may better be simulated in these experiments than in artifical conditions.
OUR EXPERIENCE OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF VICTIMS WITH FRAGMENTARY GUNSHOT WOUNDS OF THE DUODENUM
Authors: Parkhomenko K. Y. , Drozdova A. G. , Payunov K. Ye. , Prokopenko K. A.
Published: July 2023

Summary. Introduction. One of the most serious gunshot wounds among the organs of the abdominal cavity is damage to the duodenum.

Aim. The improvement of the results of surgical treatment of victims with severe abdominal trauma – shrapnel penetrating wounds of the abdominal cavity with damage to the duodenum.

Materials and methods. The results of treatment of 12 patients with mine-explosive injury, shrapnel penetrating wounds of the abdominal cavity with duodenal damage were analyzed. Among the victims were only men (100 %), aged 22 to 59 years.

Results. Patients were delivered within 4 to 18 hours of injury. In the structure of injuries, only 2 (17 %) patients had isolated damage to the duodenum, the other 10 (83 %) had combined and multiple injuries. All 10 patients had shrapnel wounds and penetrating injuries of the limbs, of which 7 had a traumatic hemopneumothorax, 6 had damage to the kidney and retroperitoneal space, 3 had damage to the pancreas and retroperitoneal space, 2 had damage to the spleen, and 2 had injuries of the inferior vena cava, in 1 – damage to the liver and wall of the ileum, in 1 – violation of the integrity of the pelvic bones. In all cases, a laparotomy was performed, after achieving temporary hemostasis, the duodenum was mobilized according to Kocher-Clermont. We consider it expedient to mobilize the duodenum according to Kocher-Clermont in the presence of the Winiwarter-Laffite triad in order to exclude a through wound of its posterior wall. As for further surgical tactics, after excision of non-viable tissues, a decision was made to completely exclude the duodenum from the process of digestion by performing the Donovan-Hagen operation, the intervention was complemented by decompression of the biliary tract. In the postoperative period, multiple organ failure syndrome developed in 3 patients, severe postoperative pancreatitis in 2, small intestinal fistula in 1, phlegmon of the retroperitoneal space in 1, bleeding (inferior vena cava damage) in 1. 3 patients died (25 %).

Conclusions. We believe that it is expedient to exclude the duodenum from the digestive process in case of its shrapnel wounds (if possible).
género y los derechos sexuales y reproductivos bajo amenaza
Authors: Oyhantcabal Laura Mercedes , Caccia Magdalena
Published: July 2023

El surgimiento de la llamada “agenda de derechos” en América Latina no ha estado exento de dificultades. La ampliación de los derechos para las personas LGTBIQ+ y el reconocimiento de los derechos sexuales y reproductivos han despertado reacciones en diferentes esferas de la sociedad. Durante los últimos años, hemos asistido a un resurgir de discursos conservadores que colocan al género, la familia y la tradición en el centro del debate. La “ideología de género” se presenta como el nuevo enemigo común que grupos religiosos y de ultraderecha buscan combatir. En este artículo nos proponemos analizar tres posturas diferentes que consideramos paradigmáticas en esta avanzada neoconservadora. Analizamos la retórica discursiva de un referente religioso del ámbito evangélico neopentecostal, un referente político de la política partidaria uruguaya y una escritora de reconocida trayectoria que ocupa un lugar relevante en los medios de comunicación. El objetivo consiste en identificar sinergias y tensiones en discursos que parten de ámbitos distintos pero que encuentran un punto en común en la oposición a la “ideología de género”.
METODE SCOR DAN AHP SEBAGAI PENGUKURAN KINERJA SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT PADA PABRIK GULA GEMPOLKREP (PERSERO)
Authors: Yusliana Eka Ayu , Abdulrahim Muslimin
Published: July 2023

This study aims to measure or evaluate the Supply Chain Management of PG. Gempolkrep which is located in Dsn. Gempolkrep, Kec. Gedeg, Mojokerto Regency, East Java. PG. Gempolkrep is one of the agro-industrial companies of the Sugar Factory unit of PT Sinergi Gula Nusantara. This research focuses on six business processes contained in SCM, namely Plan, Source, Make, Deliver, Return, and Enable. The completion of this research uses the Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) method and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Using SCOR performance attributes Reliability, Responsiveness, Agility, Cost, and Asset Management. Data collection is done by direct observation, interviews, and questionnaires. Furthermore, calculations are carried out on the metrics obtained from the approach using the SCOR method. Each metric score will be weighted priorities calculated using the AHP method. The results of this study indicate the performance of PG supply chain management. Gempolkrep "Good" as evidenced by the final result of 84.26 on a scale of 0 - 100. The final results of the Plan 0.13, Source 0.14, Make 0.15, Deliver 0.19, Return 0.19, and Enable 0.21 processes. Proposals for the factory to carry out evaluations and improvements focused on the procurement of process auxiliary materials, delivery of process auxiliary materials, and maintenance.
Employability of BS Information System Graduates: A Tracer Study
Authors: Jovie Micayas Gallera
Published: July 2023

The employability of graduates holding a Bachelor of Science (BS) degree in Information Systems is a critical concern in today's competitive job market. This tracer study aimed to investigate the employability outcomes of BS Information System graduates and explore factors influencing their employment status. The study utilized a descriptive research method, collecting data from a sample of 202 graduates from Surigao del Norte State University. The data collection involved the use of a modified online survey questionnaire and an interview guide developed by the Commission on Higher Education (CHED). Documentary analysis of graduates' records was also conducted. The findings revealed that a majority of the graduates were employed, with some experiencing underemployment and unemployment. Factors contributing to underemployment included a mismatch between graduates' chosen program and job opportunities, while unemployment was influenced by a lack of job-seeking motivation, financial dependence on parents, and limited job prospects. The study highlights the need for aligning educational programs with industry demands and providing career guidance and support services to enhance graduates' employability. The findings can serve as a baseline for curriculum review, institutional development, and policy-making, benefiting administrators, instructors, and local government agencies. Moreover, raising awareness among parents about course pros and cons can aid in preventing misalignment between students' aspirations and educational choices. Overall, this study contributes valuable insights to the field of BS Information System education and offers recommendations to enhance graduates' employability and career prospects
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BLENDED LEARNING DENGAN MEDIA E-LEARNING SAMS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIIA DI SMP PLUS ATTAQWA 12
Authors: ANGGRAYNI DIYAH
Published: July 2023

This study aims to improve science learning outcomes by applying the blended learning learning model to class VII A students on heat at SMP Plus Attaqwa 12. This research is a type of experimental class action research with the Kemmis and Taggart models. The subjects of this research were class VIIA students at SMP Plus Attaqwa 12. which totaled 38 students, consisting of 20 male students and 18 female students. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and tests. The data obtained in this study were then analyzed qualitatively. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the application of the blended learning learning model with SAMS e-learning media can improve science learning outcomes for class VIIA students on heat at SMP Plus Attaqwa 12 for the 2022-2023 academic year. This is shown by the results of an increase in the average observation, classical mastery of learning outcomes and an increase in student response results from cycle 1 to cycle 2.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA dengan penerapan model pembelajaran blended learning pada peserta didik kelas VII A materi kalor di SMP Plus Attaqwa 12. Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian tindakan kelas eksperimental dengan model Kemmis dan Taggart. Subyek penelitian ini adalah Peserta didik kelas  VIIA SMP Plus Attaqwa 12. yang berjumlah 38 orang siswa, terdiri dari 20 orang siswa laki laki dan 18 orang siswa perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan tes. Data yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan pembahasan yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran blended learning  dengan media e-learning  SAMS  dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar ipa peserta didik kelas VIIA materi kalor  di SMP Plus Attaqwa 12 tahun pelajaran 2022-2023. Hal tersebut ditunjukkan oleh hasil peningkatan rata-rata observasi, ketuntasan klasikal hasil belajar dan peningkatan hasil  respon siswa dari siklus 1 ke siklus 2.
An Evidenced Based Case Report on Warts
Authors: Reddy Tummala Aarathi
Published: July 2023

Warts are bumps that appear on the skin caused by Human papilloma virus. These are non-cancerous, Painless fleshy growth over the skin. A 20years old female had presented with warts on the upper lip and was treated with Causticum 30, based on symptom similarity with follow up of 1month. This particular case explains that based on symptom similarity homoeopathic treatment is the best line of treatment.

Keywords: Recurrence, Homoeopathy, Causticum, Warts
Load Time and Link Mapping: Enhancing SEO experience for Private University Websites in Maharashtra
Authors: Dolai Bidhan , Shenmare Sanjay J. , Gudadhe Vaishali P.
Published: July 2023

This study focuses on evaluating the load time and link structure of the websites of private universities in Maharashtra. The objectives of the study include measuring the load time of the websites and comparing them to industry benchmarks, conducting a link mapping of the internal and external links and analyzing their structure and hierarchy, and providing recommendations for improving the load time and link structure based on the findings. Additionally, the study aims to analyze the structure and distribution of internal and external links on the websites of private universities in Maharashtra for search engine optimization. This study used python coding for data scraping. The findings of this study will help private universities in Maharashtra to enhance website performance, improve the user experience, and attract more potential students. By optimizing their websites for search engine optimization, these universities will be able to stay competitive and increase their online visibility. This study contributes to the body of knowledge on website optimization for private universities and provides practical recommendations for improving website performance and link structure.
HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF DIETARY FIBER FEEDS MADE FROM DIFFERENT VARIETIES OF MILLET ON STREPTOZOTOCIN INDUCED DIABETIC RATS
Authors: A. Hamid
Published: July 2023

The ground samples of Pearl millet, Finger millet, Foxtail millet and Proso millet were evaluated biochemically and following nutrients were determined i.e. moisture, ash, protein, fat, crude fiber, lignin and cellulose. The fiber feeds were prepared with some necessary alterations to the Basic Purified Diet 93-G for rats, recommended by American Institute of Nutrition (AIN). The rats (n=36) were divided equally into 6 groups. There were two control groups of rats comprising of normal rats and Streptozotocin induced diabetic rats which were fed on fed on Basic Purified Diet AIN-93-G, while the 4 other groups were fed on Dietary Fiber Feeds (DFF) prepared with different types of millet. All of these groups were monitored for random blood glucose (mg/dl) for a six-week time period.It was found that both Pearl Millet and Finger Millet had a significant effect on the lowering the random blood glucose (RBS) level in experimental animals. However, Finger Millet proved to have a significantly (p<0.05) greater effect on lowering RBS than Pearl Millet.
VALUE ADDITION OF WHEAT STRAW WITH CORN STEEP LIQUOR AND ITS PERFORMANCE ON GROWTH RATE IN GROWING BUFFALO CALVES
Authors: Ahmad
Published: July 2023

The current study was undertaken to see the benefits of mixing /soaking of wheat straw with 20% corn steep liquor on palatability, growth and digestibility in buffalo calves. 18 buffalo calves having similar body weight with age of 16-18 months were distributed into two groups. Group – 1 (control) was fed on diet @ 3 percent dry matter on body weight containing 1.5% concentrate (Anmol wanda with CP 17.5% and ME 2.6 Mcal/Kg), 0.5% wheat straw and 1% fodder on dry matterbasis while group – II (test) was fed on 1% of concentrate, wheat straw and fodder of body weight basis for each. Group feeding was practiced @ 3 percent during the 90 days of experimentation along with 10 days adjustment period. Fresh and clean water was made accessible during the whole duration of study. Body weights were measured at fortnightly basis and growth performance was worked out. Mean values of total growth of animals were 82.7+ 2.4 vs 78.1 + 3.1Kg while daily growth rate were 0.92+ 0.027 vs 0.87 + 0.035 Kg for both groups. But statistically difference was non-significant. Statistically the difference among dry matter and crude protein digestibility were non-significant. Economically diet containing wheat straw mixed with 20% corn steep liquor had lower cost of production (18%). It was proved that 20% corn steep liquor can be mixed with wheat straw to improve its palatability, growth and digestibility without any adverse effect on health status.
SEMANTIC INTEROPERABILITY IN HEALTH DOMAIN USING M3 ONTOLOGY FRAMEWORK
Authors: K Parveen
Published: July 2023

In the current era, development in the IOT has led to Web of Things advancements in all fields of life Sciences and medical Science. It’s helping people in their lives but still due to the heterogeneity of devices it is facing critical challenges. A smart novel semantic structure is proposed for the implementation of the M3 ontology Web of Things, based on the health domain of triglyceride control system. Triglyceride is related to heart disease. The proposed system shall be helpful to get ridof heterogeneity issue and provide a direct observation of triglyceride patients functioning percentage, required by the physician while examining the patient during appointment. The M3 Ontology is proposed on the Triglyceride control system for the first time. Moreover, during examining the triglyceride, patient's real-time data from sensors and work on the challenge of heterogeneity in such a way that ontology provides a single format for every sensor data.
CHANGING CLIMATE IN THE POTOHAR REGION- PUNJAB AND ITS EFFECT ON STREAMFLOW: A CASE STUDY OF KANSHI RIVER
Authors: S. Abbas
Published: July 2023

The current study is to identify and examine the impacts of climate change on the water runoff in the Kanshi catchment of the Potohar Plateau region for 50 years from 1961-2010. Simple linear regression and Pearson correlation were used to assess the correlation coefficient, trend magnitude, and variability of temperature, rainfall, and stream. The results revealed that mean and maximum annual temperature steady and significant increase at the rate of 0.06 °C and 0.053/year during the last two decades. The rainfall pattern was also declined at the rate of -6.821, -0.018, -1.458 and -4.409 mm/year in winter, summer, autumn and spring steadily. Similarly, in August and September, the total water discharge had a significant and negative trend with p values 0.08 and 0.03 during 1991-2010. This substantial and significant change resulted from climate change or increased intercession of anthropogenic activities on the earth's surface.
IN VITRO ANTIOXIDANT AND TOXICOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF HERBAL HEALTH SUPPLEMENTS, CLAIMED AS ANTIOXIDANT BOOSTERS, FROM LOCAL MARKETS OF LAHORE, PAKISTAN
Authors: S. Islam
Published: July 2023

Our present work was aimed to evaluate in vitro ant-ioxidant potential and cytotoxicity of few locally synthesised herbal health supplements, claimed as antioxidant boosters. Six different samples were collected from famous traditional herbal medicine shops of Lahore, Pakistan. Antioxidant activities of all these synthesized Health supplements were determined by 2,2--diphenyl-1- picrylhydrazyl method (DPPH), TAC antioxidant assay, Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) assay, and Anti- lipid peroxidation, LPO method. Toxicity study of the Health supplements was also evaluated by Brine Shrimps Toxicity Bioassay (BSLT). Although all the samples are claimed as “Antioxidant boosters” but percentage antioxidant index (%AI) of all the samples was not the same. Supplement Hs5 showed maximum antioxidant activity. The decreasing order of activity of the supplements was: Hs5 (72%) > Hs4 (63%) > Hs2 (42%) > Hs6 (33%) > Hs3 (25%) > Hs1 (21%). Further these supplements showed remarkable variations in their antioxidant potential when samples were analyzed by different assays. All these health supplements did not show significant toxicity at test concentration. Our results reveals that local health supplements are potential source of natural antioxidants and are safe to use at test concentration. This may also justify the use of these supplements for the cure of oxidative stress.
GIS BASED FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF WINGLESS INSECTS INFESTING DOMESTIC POPULATION OF DOGS IN LAHORE, PUNJAB, PAKISTAN
Authors: R. M. Siddique  , A.Iqbal  , M.Arshad  , J.U.Rehman  , G.Abbas  , M.A.Munir  , T.Fatima  , F.Siddique  , N.Iqba  , U.Mehboob
Published: July 2023

The intent of the present study was conducted (January, 2020 to December, 2020) to estimate the prevalence of wingless insects in dog population and to identify the potential risks factors in selected areas of Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Results of the study revealed an overall prevalence of wingless insects 50.16% (1204/2400) in dogs of study area. Among various insects, fleas were found predominant (28.5%; 684/2400; P<0.05) as compared to lice (21.66%; 520/2400). Among the reported species 4 were wingless insects (Ctenocepahlides (Ct.) felis, Ct, canis, Linognathus setosus and Trichodectes canis). Breed, age and sex of host were not found to be related with risk factors (P>0.05) affecting incidence of wingless insects. These inscets effect different body parts differently as highest prvelance was noted at neck (15%) and back (11.5%) followed by abdomen (10%) and ear (7.4%).Prevelence of the ectoparasites was found to be 6.2% at forelegs and 4% in congenital area, 4% around the shoulder and 6% around the hind legs, however, tail area was minimally affected (1.2%). Prevelance of Ct. felis was noted to be 35.96, Ct. canis 68.43%, Linognathus setosus 21.1% and Trichodectes canis 78.8%. Town wise incidences were found to be highest in Shalimar Town (62.91%) followed by Wagha Town (59.58%), Aziz Bhatti(59.16%), Data Ganj Bakhsh (55.41%), Nishtar Town (46.66%), Samanabad (44.3%), Iqbal Town (43.6%), Ravi Town (42%), Lahore Cantonment (41.6%) and Gulberg (40.4%). Rate of ectoparasites infestation was observed higher (P<0.05) in stray dogs (80.36%) followed by guard dogs (63.7%), hunting dogs (37.5%) and pet dogs (35.66%). Amongst the different seasons, rainy season showed higher lice prevalence (26.1%; 157/600), fleas (37.8%; 227/600), as compared to summer season and spring. Though, summer season was found to be unfavourable for the increase of almost all these insects. Comparative results of blood profile revealed significant difference (P<0.05) between non-infested and infested dogs, in the sort of lower value of infested/infected animals. To control the prevelance and ultimate effect of wingless insects on dog population applicable a well planned and control startegies as well as extension facilities should be arranged. Pet owners should be provided awareness about the significance of controlling the wingless insects to keep the pets and owner healthy.
DEMOGRAPHIC DETAILS COMPARISON OF ASTHMATIC PATIENTS IN THE DISTRICT OF SARGODHA
Authors: U. Ullah  , W.A.Khan  , H.Mustafa  , M.F.Sabar  , S.F. H. Shah  , S.G. Mohyuddin
Published: July 2023

Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease affecting a significant portion of thepopulation worldwide, including Pakistan. This study aimed to compare the demographic details ofasthmatic patients in the district of Sargodha, Pakistan. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 300asthmatic patients attending two tertiary care hospitals in the district of Sargodha. Data on age, gender,residence, occupation, education, and family history of asthma were collected through a structuredquestionnaire. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 23.0. The majority of the patients werefemales (54.7%), and the mean age was 38.5 years. Most of the patients were from rural areas (61.3%),and the majority were housewives (38%). A significant association was found between gender andoccupation (p<0.05). Moreover, a positive family history of asthma was reported by 28.7% of thepatients. The findings of this study suggest that asthma is more prevalent among females and peopleliving in rural areas in the district of Sargodha. The high percentage of positive family history indicatesa genetic predisposition to the disease. These results could be helpful for the development of effectiveasthma management strategies in the region.
La place et le rôle des oeuvres d’art dans le développement africain : cas du Congo-Brazzaville
Authors: Louis Kouéna Mabika
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this paper is to show the role and importance of culture in the development process, and also to show the impact of works of art on development. We have opted for a methodology based on surveys, interviews and the study of monographs and catalogues of public and private art institutions to understand the impact of works of art such as paintings, sculptures, mainly made in Congo (Brazzaville). Our aim is to collect data on the condition of creation and promotion of artists, the evolution of supply and demand regarding artistic goods. The population targeted includes painters and sculptors, art workshops and museums in Brazzaville. In addition to demonstrating the place of culture and art in development, the paper puts forward a new approach to African development through art, stressing the need for a cultural and artistic policy in the rest of development.
Whither the State? Pressures from above, below and the flank
Authors: Mijarul Quayes
Published: July 2023

Un point de vue commun est de dire que , selon une approche traditionnelle, le pouvoir de l'État-nation est en voie d'érosion, du fait de la mondialisation par le haut , et par le bas, par la déliquescence. Ce document examine l'influence limitative des forces contradictoires sur l'Etat, à savoir la globalisation et les institutions mondiales et régionales par le haut et la diversité et la décentralisation des forces venant d’en bas. En dehors de ces deux fortes pressions, la réduction des effectifs de l'Etat à la suite de la privatisation et du transfert horizontal des compétences pour le secteur non gouvernemental a aussi une influence importante. Le document tente également d'évaluer le développement de la société civile et de sa valeur dans le discours. En tentant d’aller au-delà de la thèse selon laquelle la mondialisation rend obsolète l'Etat-nation, la politique peu pertinente et la souveraineté nationale une coquille vide, cette étude aborde également la question de savoir si la mondialisation rend les États-nations inutiles. Est-ce le prélude à un ordre post-westphalien?
L ’intercontinentale de la fin de la fin de l’Histoire et les contours d’un nouvel humanisme antilibéral : Naxal, C abral, San C ristobal et N épal
Authors: Jean-Jacques Ngor Sène,
Published: July 2023

Cet article établit une continuité historique et un cadre théorique pour rendre solidaires la rébellion maoïste Naxal en Inde, la pensée politique d’Amilcar Cabral, le zapatisme, la percée politique des combattants maoïstes au Népal, et le réveil de la Gauche en Amérique Latine. L’auteur propose des références pratiques pour identifier des schémas d’engagement politique contemporains qui s’agrègent pour définir la fin de la fin de l’histoire. Malgré leur impact spectaculaire sur la conception de la politique aujourd’hui et les réflexions sur le sens de l’histoire globale ; saboter la pénétration du salariat industriel dans les communautés traditionnelles, secréter une sémiotique postmoderne du concept de « souveraineté populaire », et condamner le libéralisme démocratique occidental comme phénomène antihumaniste ne suffiront pas à formaliser une alternative attrayante, un capital intellectuel capable d’accompagner valablement des politiques d’épanouissement endogènes à travers le Tiers-Monde.
Nonlocal advection diffusion equations and the two-slit experiment in quantum mechanics
Authors: Webb Glenn
Published: July 2023

We analyze a partial differential equation that models the two-slit experiment of quantum mechanics. The state variable of the equation is the probability density function of particle positions. The equation has a diffusion term corresponding to the random movement of particles, and a nonlocal advection term corresponding to the movement of particles in the transverse directionperpendicular to their forward movement. The model is compared to the Schrodinger equation model of the experiment. The model supports the ensemble interpretation of quantum mechanics.

See also https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/special/02/w1/abstr.html