bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan, Kompetensi Aparatur Desa, dan Peran BPD Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Desa di Kecamatan Karangasem
Authors: Sekarrini Ni Luh , Devi Sunitha
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh dari pengaruh sistem akuntansi keuangan, kompetensi aparatur desa, dan peran Bpd terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah desa di Kecamatan Karangasem. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Riset ini mempergunakan populasi yang terdiri dari seluruh kepala desa, bendahara/kaur keuangan, sekretaris desa, dan anggota Bpd yang terdapat pada kedelapan pemerintah desa di Kecamatan Karangasem. Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode non-probability sampling dengan teknik Sampling Jenuh. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 34 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah dengan kuesioner dan teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah (1) sistem akuntansi keuangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan, (2) kompetensi aparatur desa berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan dan, (3) peran BPD berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi saran bagi pemerintah desa untuk dapat terus meningkatkan penerapan sistem akuntansi keuangan desa serta selalu menerapkan peraturan yang berlaku sebagai panduan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa.
ASSOCIAÇÃO ENTRE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ESCOLAR E A COGNIÇÃO DE ALUNOS NO ENSINO INFANTIL
Authors: Pereira Cynara Cristina Domingues Alves , Teixeira Kauna Aguiar , Santos Sabrina Torrehan , Choi Sun Yub , Nessi Áide Angélica de Oliveira , Oliveira Ricardo Stochi de , Maia Maurício , Bergamo Luiz Guilherme , Brolo Ana Lucia Ratti , Junior Heleno da Silva Luiz , Junior Guanis de Barros Vilela
Published: November 2024

A Educação Física Escolar (EFE) possui relevância no desenvolvimento biopsicossocial das crianças. Os alunos do ensino infantil recebem diversos estímulos durante o processo de interação nas aulas de EFE, que impactam em diferentes respostas motoras, afetivo-sociais e cognitivas. O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a produção acadêmica brasileira acerca da associação entre a EFE e a cognição do aluno no ensino infantil. Este estudo classifica-se como qualitativo de revisão sistemática. A busca pelos documentos foi realizada nas bases de dados: American Physiological Association, Biblioteca Digital de Trabalhos Acadêmicos, Brazilian Journal of Occupational Therapy, Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional, Portal CAPES, Repositório Digital da UFSM, Revista Ciência e Desenvolvimento, Revista Saúde e Pesquisa, Revista Unital, UniJui e UniProjeção. Foram encontrados 143 artigos e selecionados 11 artigos que atenderam os critérios de inclusão: metodologia de pesquisa de intervenção, descritores EFE, Ensino Infantil, Cognição e Desempenho Escolar, publicado nos anos de (2015-2020). De acordo com os estudos é possível verificar que a ligação entre as estratégias lúdicas, a inserção de atividades mentais durante a fase da psicomotricidade e o brincar, fazem o aluno obter um desenvolvimento mental ainda melhor, com isso, de acordo com os 11 artigos levantados, 10 obtiveram resultados positivos para essa afirmação. Concluimos que foi possível perceber que a EFE exerce papel fundamental dentro das escolas, desde que o profissional e os gestores estejam envolvidos em realizar o acompanhamento da construção e do refinamento das habilidades cognitivas dos alunos, através da ludicidade.
Unveiling the effects of exercise and protein diet on pancreatic structure in ovariectomized aged rats
Authors: Chucata Kemily Loren Barros , Magalhães Walkyria Villegas , Sousa Jessica Pedroso de , Veloso Gabriela Bexiga , Cardoso Clever Gomes , Marques Mara Rubia , Nucci Ricardo Aparecido Baptista , Fonseca Fernando Luiz Affonso , Maifrino Laura Beatriz Mesiano
Published: November 2024

Objective: Evaluate structural alterations of the pancreas in ovariectomized elderly female rats that ingested different animal or vegetable protein sources and who underwent moderate resistance exercise. Methods: Female Wistar rats were divided into eight experimental groups: sedentary and non-ovariectomized animals plus vegetable protein diet (CVS) or animal protein diet (CAS); trained and non-ovariectomized rats plus vegetable protein diet (CVT) or animal protein diet (CAT); sedentary and ovariectomized groups plus vegetable protein diet (VOS) or animal protein diet (AOS); trained and ovariectomized animals plus vegetable protein diet (VOT) or animal protein diet (AOT). Results: Our results showed a decrease in pancreatic islet area in sedentary groups submitted to ovariectomy. On the other hand, we observed an increased frequency of minor and medium pancreatic islets in vegetable and animal diets, respectively. Additionally, all groups had a significant difference in volume density of acini, ducts, blood vessels, and pancreatic islets. Finally, immunohistochemistry demonstrated a decrease of glucagon in sedentary ovariectomized groups and a decrease of insulin in ovariectomized groups submitted to resistance training. Conclusion: Both resistance training and dietary intake contributed to pancreatic modifications in estrogen-deprived groups. Accordingly, further studies are needed regarding the structural and functional properties involving both interventions and menopause for a better understanding of our results.
Agregação de fatores de risco à macrossomia fetal em participantes do Projeto Viver
Authors: Oliveira Gabriela , Miguez Fernanda Garcia Gabira , Oliveira Elizabete Regina Araújo de
Published: November 2024

Objetivo: este estudo teve como objetivo analisar a agregação dos fatores de risco (multiparidade, idade materna avançada, excesso de peso e diabetes gestacional) para macrossomia fetal em mulheres participantes do “Projeto Viver”. Métodos: trata-se de um estudo transversal com amostra de conveniência realizado utilizando a base de dados do estudo “Projeto Viver”, realizado entre agosto de 2019 e março de 2020. A agregação de fatores de risco foi avaliada a partir da razão da prevalência de fatores observados em relação à prevalência esperada. Há agregação quando a combinação observada (O) de fatores excede a prevalência esperada (E) da combinação; foi calculado o odds ratio de prevalência para identificar a agregação de dois comportamentos. Resultados: a amostra foi constituída em 2.488 puérperas. Há agregação dos quatro fatores analisados (O/E = 3,9). Na agregação dos três fatores de risco, o mais frequente foi idade avançada, diabetes gestacional e excesso de peso (O/E = 1,7). Quanto à agregação de dois fatores, destaca-se a agregação entre idade avançada e diabetes gestacional (O/E = 2,9). O odds ratio de prevalência foi maior entre diabetes gestacional e idade avançada (ORP = 2,76). Conclusões: é importante verificar como encontram-se os fatores de risco relacionados à macrossomia fetal, como agem e interagem entre si, visto que podem trazer consequências para o recém-nascido não só durante a infância, mas também na vida adulta. Conhecer a real situação dessa população pode servir de alerta para a formulação de políticas de saúde e ações educativas.
Faucets and keyboards as major reservoirs for Gram-negative bacilli in a regional hospital in Northeast Brazil
Authors: Lima Letícia Barbosa , Freitas André Alves da Silva , Nunes Francisco Vitor Aires , Regis Gabriela Marta da Silva , Amaral Marcileide Almeida , Freitas Kalidyjamayra Oliveira Reis de , Feijó Francisco Marlon Carneiro , Aires Caio Augusto Martins
Published: November 2024

Infections related to healthcare assistance represent a major public health problem worldwide, and the main etiological agents associated with these infections are microorganisms also found on inanimate hospital surfaces. Therefore, understanding the dynamics of bacterial contamination of hospital surfaces is essential for professionals working in these services. Objective: To evaluate the contamination of inanimate surfaces by Gram-negative bacilli (GNB) in a Regional Hospital in Northeast Brazil. Methods: This is an observational and cross-sectional study. Samples were collected from different hospital wards using a sterile swab soaked in saline solution. They were then plated on MacConkey agar and incubated at 36°C for 48 hours. The bacterial isolates were counted and identified using the Gram staining method, TSI agar, and oxidase test. Results: Out of the 150 samples collected, 71 showed no microbiological growth, 11 showed growth of filamentous fungi, and 66 showed growth of Colony Forming Units (CFU). A total of 132 morphologically distinct colonies were identified, with 55 identified as yeasts and 77 as GNB. In the evaluation of hospital wards, the Adult Emergency Room and the Orthopedic Surgical Clinic showed the highest growth of GNB. Regarding the surfaces studied, the most contaminated were faucets, computer keyboards, mattresses, and beds. Conclusions: Hospital areas with higher human traffic are the most contaminated, particularly on frequently handled objects. Therefore, it is necessary to focus on disinfecting these surfaces to break the transmission chain of these etiological agents.
Identifikasi Nematoda di Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit PTPN V Sei Pagar
Authors: Darmawan Arbi , Arminudin Ahmad Taufiq , Rahmadani Elfi
Published: November 2024

Nematodes are plant pest organisms from the phylum Nemathelmithes which are composite in nature and attack various types of main crops such as oil palm so that they can cause varying losses. The heaviest losses usually occur at the end of the rainy season and the first 2-3 months of the dry season. This research aims to identify nematodes associated in soil with oil palm plants at the PTPN V Sei Pagar Oil Palm Plantation. The research was carried out in October – December 2023 in the form of surveys and observations using experimental methods containing the results of observations of nematode morphology. Root and soil samples were taken at PTPN V Sei Pagar, nematode extraction used a modified Baerman funnel method and identification was carried out at the Pathology, Entomology, Microbiology and Soil Science Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau. The results of the research showed that the nematode genera found at PTPN V Sei Pagar in two divisions and different planting years were 4 genera, namely Helicotylenchus, Mylonchulus, Rhabditis and Aphelenchus
Peran Instagram dalam Pemasaran Alat Kecantikan pada Akun @MISSGLAM_ID
Authors: Nadhila Saradiva , Jamil Khoirul
Published: November 2024

Social media causes changes in the marketing context, especially in terms of promotion that makes the creation of online businesses. Instagram is one of the most popular social media. Instagram is a social media that helps businesses market products online. This research focuses on Miss Glam, a beauty shop that sells a variety of beauty products and uses Instagram as a means of communication in marketing products. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of Instagram in marketing beauty tools on the @missglam_id account. This research uses the AIDA theory, which can be used to examine how Instagram plays a role in marketing. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques in the form of interviews and journal literature reviews. The results of this study, based on informants from 5 people (1 admin of the @missglam_id Instagram account and 4 followers account), show that the role of Instagram in marketing beauty products on the @missglam_id account is very effective, both in terms of Instagram features and interaction with followers.TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Dinamika Partisipasi Politik Generasi Milenial pada Pemilihan Presiden 2024 melalui Media Sosial: Studi Kasus Rumah Juang Gerindra SUMUT
Authors: Sofia Natasya , Ritonga Muhammad Husni
Published: November 2024

Partisipasi generasi milenial dalam Pemilihan Umum 2024 di Indonesia mencerminkan perubahan signifikan dalam lanskap politik negara, dengan peningkatan partisipasi pemilih yang menandakan kesadaran politik yang semakin meningkat. Disisi lain media sosial telah membuka peluang baru untuk partisipasi politik generasi milenial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami Bentuk Partisipasi Politik Generasi Milenial Pada Pemilihan Presiden 2024 Studi Kasus Rumah Juang Gerindra Sumut dan Dinamika Partisipasi Politik Generasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk memahami fenomena. Untuk menyelidiki dinamika partisipasi politik generasi milenial dalam pemilihan presiden 2024 melalui media sosial, studi kasus Rumah Juang Gerindra Sumut memerlukan pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder yang mencakup berbagai aspek. Adapun hasil penelitian menyatakan bentuk partisipasi genereasi milenial pada pemilu 2024 rumah juang sumut yaitu melakukan kegiatan bersosialisasi/bersilaturahmi kemasyarakatan, mengadakan diskusi politik antar generasi milenial, mengikuti pendidikan/pelatihan politik’ menjadi relawan, menjadi saksi di TPS maupun saksi di kecamatan pada pemilu presiden 2024, menjaditi pemenangan, bepartisipasi dalam pemanfaatan media massa maupun media sosial dan terlibat menggunakan hak pilih pada pemilu presiden 2024 dan  dinamika partisipasi politik milenial dalam  platform media sosial adalah seperti instagram, tiktok, youtube, facebook dan lainnya menjadi platform di mana generasi milenial dapat menyalurkan aspirasi, pemikiran, dan opini mereka, merespon komentar, mengadakan sesi tanya jawab, dan membuat polling untuk mengumpulkan opini publik. Ini sangat membantu membangun keterlibatan dan rasa memiliki di kalangan milenial. Mereka menggunakan hastag yang sangat menarik dan kampanye digital yang kreatif untuk menyebarkan pesan partai dan mengajak generasi milenial untuk terlibat dan juga memanfaatkan momen viral dan tren media sosial untuk meningkatkan visibilitasTRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Tekanan Pemangku Kepentingan untuk Mendapatkan Branding Kota yang Baik di Festival Lamongan Megilan
Authors: Hidayat Syaiful , Isnaini Santi , Suharto Bambang
Published: November 2024

Kabupaten Lamongan, salah satu kabupaten besar di Jawa Timur, tengah berupaya untuk branding kotanya lewat berbagai festival bertajuk “Lamongan Megilan”. Saat acara Megilan Lamongan digelar, banyak pemangku kepentingan yang ikut memeriahkan setiap festivalnya. Para pemangku kepentingan ini menciptakan berbagai tekanan seperti tekanan persaingan, tekanan pemerintah, tekanan media, dan tekanan publik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus deskriptif. Dari 23 informan yang diwawancarai dan 25 artikel berita, dijelaskan berbagai tekanan dari pemangku kepentingan masing-masing festival. Hasilnya mengklasifikasikan setiap jenis tekanan pemangku kepentingan berdasarkan teori. Kerangka konseptual baru muncul dari penelitian ini, yang menunjukkan bahwa acara ini menghadapi berbagai jenis tekanan dari pemangku kepentingan. Kesimpulan yang diambil adalah city branding festival Lamongan Megilan mengalami tekanan yang membuat pihak penyelenggara festival merasa tidak nyaman. Disarankan untuk mengadakan rapat koordinasi dengan seluruh pemangku kepentingan dan melakukan evaluasi untuk mengurangi tekanan pemangku kepentingan.TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Fenomena Sarung di Masyarakat Melayu Riau: Kajian Material Culture
Authors: Khairiah Khairiah , Arni Jani , Jarir Jarir
Published: November 2024

Penelitian fenomena  sarung di masyarakat Melayu Riau ini penting untuk memahami statusnya sebagai bagian dari material culture yang memberikan identitas terhadap komunitas. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejarah penggunaannya, dan dinamika fungsinya dari zaman ke zaman, serta pemanfaatannya dalam masyarakat Nusantara yang heterogen, baik dari suku, budaya dan agama. Sebagai identitas Nusantara, sarung telah melalui proses tahapan-tahapan sejarah panjang, sehingga menjadi simbol pakaian pribumi, simbol santri, simbol ketaatan pada agama, pakaian keindahan dan kesederhanaan di wilayah Nusantara. Sejak masa kolonial, bersamaan dengan berlangsungnya proses akulturasi budaya Eropa di Nusantara, telah terjadi pergeseran nilai yang signifikan pada perspektif masyarakat dalam memandang makna dan fungsi sarung dalam kehidupan budaya dan agama, khususnya di Indonesia.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian antropologi yang memakai metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan snowballing. Teknik yang dipakai dalam  pengambilan data adalah teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dari data yang terkumpul dan telah dianalisis didapati bahwa, secara umum masyarakat Melayu Riau, terutama di wilayah urban tidak lagi menjadikan sarung sebagai pilihan utama dalam berpakaian, bahkan ada kesan bahwa fungsi sarung sangat terbatas sebagai kelengkapan utama dalam kegiatan ritual agama saja; misalnya salat atau kegiatan keagamaan lainnya. Urgensi dan fungsi sarung sebagai pakaian harian justru lebih terwakili dalam kultur pedesaan (rural). Keberadaan sarung di masyarakat Melayu mengalami pergeseran nilai sebagai material culture yang cenderung mengarah pada simbolisasi ritual ketimbang fungsionalTRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Is There a Moderated Mediation Model that Explains the Relationship Between Strategic Agility, Organizational Culture, Environmental Turbulence, and Organizational Performance? Evidence from Accredited Universities in Kenya
Authors: Kiilu Peter , Machuki Vincent , Aosa Evans , Ngahu Catherine
Published: November 2024

Accredited universities in Kenya are vital for quality education and research but face significant challenges that impact their performance. Issues such as strategic agility, organizational culture, and environmental turbulence contribute to difficulties in adapting to changes and maintaining effectiveness. Inadequate funding, outdated infrastructure, and regulatory constraints further exacerbate these challenges, affecting their ability to deliver high-quality education and remain competitive. This study employed a descriptive cross-sectional survey research design to investigate the moderating influence of environmental turbulence on the indirect link between strategic agility and organizational performance through organizational culture. The cross-sectional dataset was obtained from 78 accredited universities in Kenya using a questionnaire. The ordinary least squares model employed revealed that environmental turbulence moderated the indirect relationship between strategic agility and organizational performance via organizational culture in a synergistic manner, hence affirming moderated mediation. These findings highlight the moderating and mediating role of environmental turbulence and organizational culture in the link between strategic agility and organizational performance, providing managerial and policy implications. In the future, researchers should do longitudinal studies to look at how dynamics change over time, comparative sector analyses to get a bigger picture, and more mediators and moderators to fully understand the proposed links.
ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DEMOGRAPHICS AND EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION LEVELS: THE ROLE OF GENDER AND AGE IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF THE WORK ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Sumasto Hery , Suhermin Suhermin , Mahaputri Citra , Wisnu Nurwening Tyas
Published: November 2024

This study explores the influence of age and education level on employee satisfaction on performance appraisal at the Surabaya Ministry of Health Polytechnic. With a quantitative approach, data was collected through a questionnaire from 90 employees and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The results showed that there was a significant difference in satisfaction levels based on age and education level. Younger, more educated employees tend to report higher satisfaction with performance appraisals, suggesting that these demographic factors influence their perceptions of fairness and transparency. This study emphasizes the importance of human resource management to consider age and education when designing an effective performance appraisal system. This study provides new insights in the human resource management literature by highlighting the importance of demographic factors in employee satisfaction with performance appraisals. The results of this study also provide guidance for improving the performance appraisal system and employee satisfaction in the institution.
Evaluation of the Level of Vulnerability of Flood Disaster Prone Areas in the Batang Gasan River Basin using the Weighted Product (WP) Method
Authors: Arlius Apriwandi , Frinaldi Aldri , Rembrandt Rembrandt , Lanin Dasman , Umar Genius
Published: November 2024

Indonesia is an area that is prone to hydro-meteorological natural disasters such as floods, landslidesand so on. In Indonesia, especially West Sumatra, the cause of flooding is dominated by high rainfall, as is the case in the Gasan Gadang watershed. In an effort to overcome problems resultingfromflooding, there are several ways, one of which is knowing the causes of flooding and the target areafor flooding, which depends on the characteristics, hydrology and physical conditions of the area. Themain objective of this study is to determine the level of vulnerability to flood disasters and tomapflood-prone areas in the Batang Gasan watershed area to obtain the level of vulnerability andverifyflood-prone areas with measurement results. This research uses several stages of analysis, namelyweighted product (WP) analysis and dynamic analysis. The research results show that areas that havea high level of flood vulnerability are IV Koto Aur Malintang sub-district and Batang Gasansub- district. The area that is vulnerable to moderate-scale flooding is Tanjung Mutiara District. Andthearea that has a low scale flood vulnerability is Sei Geringging District. For areas that are pronetohigh-scale flooding, using the Dynamic Analysis method, the area area can be reduced over the next two year period. And in the 10th (tenth) year the flood area can be reduced by 85.88%. Efforts madeto reduce the area of the flood area are by installing check dams and dredging sediment along the river for District IV Koto Aur Malintang and Batang Gasan District.
Risk Analysis of Post-Disaster Logistics Distribution Failure
Authors: Herdianti Wenny , Adji Bayu Martandto , Ophiyandri Taufika
Published: November 2024

In conducting logistical activities of disaster relief in natural disaster management. it is often not possible to implement as it should. and there are always potential risks that arise. One of the problems faced is the delayed distribution of post-disaster logistics. Therefore. risk management is necessary so that disaster relief logistics activities can run well. In addition. there is a need for a risk mitigation strategy to mitigate potential risks in the post-disaster logistics distribution process. The study aims to identify potential risks to post-disaster logistics distribution activities and find out which risk management strategies are a priority to address immediately. Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) is a systematic approach to identifying failures and giving a value or score to each risk. From the results of the study. 32 potential risks occurred. As a result. 13 risks were identified with RPN values above critical point values. Thus. 13 were obtained as priority management risks. where the risks with the top 3 RNA values are Disruption of the post-earthquake telephone network Difficulty coordination of the logistics team with a rating of 25.98. Long logistic delivery travel time with a value of 21.86. and Condition of the vehicle used is not good with a score of 21.66. Thus. for 13 of these risks. mitigation is carried out for treatment priorities. Risk management strategies are applied to risks that have RPN values above critical values to minimize the impact.
Effectiveness of Rice Husk Ash and Glass Powder Waste as Partial Replacements of Cement in Concrete Construction
Authors: Pranadiarso Tedy , Junaidi Imam , Prasetyo Slamet Rohadi Budi , Putra Adinata Laksana
Published: November 2024

The environmental impact of cement production has drawn attention to the use of glass waste and rice husk as a partial replacement for cement in concrete. According to research, the compressive strength of concrete containing GPW and RHA can increase up to 15-20%, after which it begins to decline. The objective of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of partial replacement of cement with GPW and RHA. Some of the factors considered in this study were compressive strength and specific gravity. The proportions of GPW and RHA used were 0%, 3%, 5%, 10%, 15%. Then concrete testing was done after 7 and 28 day. The maximum 28-day concrete compressive strength result for the addition of GPW and RHA at 5% mix proportion was 33.1 Mpa. The more the proportion of GPW and RHA mixture, the more the relative specific gravity of concrete decreases. Overall, this study found that the use of GPW and RHA in concrete had a significant effect on compressive strength and specific gravity. But do not forget to pay attention to how much GPW and RHA mix needs and the quality of concrete to be achieved.
Analysis of Effect Overloading on the Remaining Life Pavement Plan on the Bungah Highway - Ngawen Highway Section
Authors: Amrullah Muhammad Khoirun , Solichin Ibnu , Fatikasari Aulia Dewi
Published: November 2024

Bungah -Ngawen highway section is one of the accesses to the industrial area in Gresik City. This affects the vehicles that cross this road, which are dominated by heavy vehicles that distribute goods and services. These conditions can cause faster damage to the pavement which can hinder smooth transportation. This research aims to analyze the impact of vehicle loads on the remaining life of the plan on the Jalan Raya Bungah-Jalan Raya Ngawen section (STA 0+000-STA 5+500). The reason for this research is the amount of damage to the pavement. Based on a direct survey, this road has a road width of 6 m with a length of road damage of 2,15 km from the road section under review. The data used are primary data in the form of average daily traffic and secondary data, namely LHR data and vehicle load data. The calculation method used is the AASHTO 1993 Method. From the primary and secondary data obtained, traffic growth, percentage of overload, ESAL value, W18 value, and the remaining value of the road plan life can be calculated. From the calculation results, the standard ∑W18 value during the plan life is 338422516.86 to 4796885453.64, while for the overload ∑W18 value is 531674277.94 to 6849455940.63. The main trigger for pavement damage on the Jalan Raya Bungah-Jalan Raya Ngawen section is class VIb vehicles because they have the largest overload of 27,90%. The remaining life value of standard load conditions in 2024 of 57,46% decreased under overloading conditions to 33,29%, with a difference of -24,17% and the road service life will end in March 2026 or a reduction from the planned life of 10 years.
The Compressive Strength of Unfired Clay Brick with MICP Reinforcement
Authors: Ochtharima Zaerima Zahira , Indriani Andi Marini , Utomo Gunaedy , Maslina Maslina
Published: November 2024

Industrial waste in the form of sewage sludge, which is often overlooked, can have significant environmental impacts, especially polluting groundwater and surface water sources. This pollution leads to degradation of water quality, reduces the availability of clean water, and affects ecosystems. To reduce these impacts, sewage sludge can be utilized in the manufacture of construction materials, such as bricks, which is considered an economical and environmentally friendly solution. Fireless brick making, in accordance with the concept of green building, avoids air pollution from the firing process. This study explores the use of Bacillus huizhouensis bacteria in the Microbially Induced Calcite Precipitation (MICP) method to improve the strength of fireless bricks. Bacillus huizhouensis, which can hydrolyze urea and produce calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) or calcite, was chosen for its ability to produce CaCO₃ under alkaline conditions. Bacillus Huizhouensis bacteria were used to strengthen bricks with 15%, 20%, and 25% bacteria concentration variations with culture ages of 8 hours, 10 hours, and 15 hours.  The results showed that the addition of 15% sewage sludge and 25% Bacillus huizhouensis bacterial solution with a culture age of 10 hours produced the highest compressive strength of 34.20 Kg/cm² (3.35 MPa), compared to sewage sludge bricks without bacteria (13.87 Kg/cm² or 1.36 MPa). Although showing significant improvement, this value is still below the SNI 15-2094-2000 standard of 50 Kg/cm² (5 MPa).
Analysis of the Causes of Deviations in the Implementation of Construction Work Contracts Based on Verdict
Authors: ‘Ainaqi Qorri , Ophiyandri Taufika , Hidayat Benny
Published: November 2024

Construction Work is the whole or part of the activities that include the construction, operation, maintenance, demolition, and rebuilding that are regulated in a Construction Contract. In the implementation of the Construction Contract, several problems cause deviations. The purpose of this research is to analyze the causes of deviations in a Construction Contract based on Verdict. The research data was obtained from the Supreme Court Repository page by searching for Verdict related to implementing Construction Contracts. The limitation of this research is a case that has been decided in the last 10 years in the District Court in West Sumatra. The search results obtained 9 verdicts. The method used to analyze the data is the Rich Picture Diagram (RPD). Validation and refinement are carried out using the Interview method from the results of secondary data analysis. The outcome of this research is the causes of deviations that are prejudicial to one of the parties and thus fall under civil law such as The occurrence of delays caused by: Contractor negligence during implementation, Contractor achievements not paid by the Owner, negligence of the Planner Consultant, the state of the land is not by the drawing plan, continuous heavy rain that disrupts the work, Kurs strengthen sharply, land acquisition has not been completed by the Owner, the Contractor is not given the opportunity 50 days of completion; Disputes caused by: Owner made unilateral changes to Technical Specifications, Supervisory Consultant's mistake in reporting progress.
Design Micro-Hydro Power Plant Water Resources System for Small Medium Enterprise Rice Mill in Nagari Kamang Hilia Agam
Authors: Sandra Nevy , Arifin Ari Syaiful Rahman , Arbi Yaumal , Rifwan Fitra , Mirshad Emilham , Zuwida Nidal
Published: November 2024

Processing rice products into rice requires further processing, where the grain harvested from farmers is processed into rice. The Nagari Binaan Community Service team from Padang State University will later develop this process. Farmer groups say that the availability of continuous and cheap electricity is their obstacle in producing good and cheap rice products. Counseling and assistance in making civil buildings capture turbulence water micro-hydro power plants is a solution to partner problems offered by the community service team of the Nagari program assisted by Padang State University. The output of the Nagari Fostered Program will be used to build a 5000-watt capacity power plant, supporting the need for free and environmentally friendly electricity. This aligns with the government's renewable energy program for 2030, which aims to produce 25% of the national electricity from renewable sources. This program is planned for 3 (three) stages, where the first year is mapping and detailed engineering design in the form of reports and design drawings. The second year is in the form of civil construction, and the third year's target is the installation of electrical machines and panels for commissioning. There will be training for partners, such as farmers in Kanagarian Kamang Hilia, Agam.
Inklusi Keuangan dan Efektifitas Kebijakan Moneter : Studi Kasus Negara Indonesia dan Malaysia
Authors: Badrany Muhammad Taqy , Herlina Deswita
Published: November 2024

Financial inclusion, defined as access and use of formal financial products and services by individuals and companies, has become a major focus in Indonesia and Malaysia in recent years. Authorities in both countries have implemented various policies and programs to increase financial inclusion, hoping to provide economic benefits, namely reducing inflation. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of financial inclusion, exchange rates, interest rates, broad money, and GDP on inflation in Indonesia and Malaysia. The data used in this research is secondary data ranging from the period 2013Q1 to 2022Q4. The analytical method used in this research is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The conclusion of this research states that the financial inclusion variable has a negative influence on inflation in Indonesia with a VD contribution at the end of the period of 29.37%, while in Malaysia Financial Inclusion has a positive influence on inflation with a VD contribution at the end of the period of 11.22% . The exchange rate negatively influences inflation in Indonesia and Malaysia with VD contributions at the end of the period of 1.28% and 3.87% respectively. Interest rates have a negative influence on inflation in Indonesia with a VD contribution at the end of the period of 1.71%, while in Malaysia interest rates have a positive influence on inflation with a VD contribution at the end of the period of 13.19%. Broad Money positively influences inflation in Indonesia and Malaysia with VD contributions at the end of the period of 2.27% and 2.57% respectively. GDP has a positive influence on inflation in Indonesia with a VD contribution at the end of the period of 22.01%, while in Malaysia GDP has a negative influence on inflation with a VD contribution at the end of the period of 45.39%.
Analisis Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Pasar Tenaga Kerja Wanita yang Bekerja di Sumatera Barat
Authors: Irfan Marwah Uswah Rotania , Yeniwati Yeniwati , Anis Ali
Published: November 2024

This research uses secondary data sourced from the SAKERNAS National Labor Force Survey, (2022) from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency. This research aims to determine the influence of education, marital status, age, and regional on female workers working in West Sumatra. This type of research is quantitative research. This research uses the Logistic Regression analysis method. Based on the results of the analysis and hypothesis testing, it was found that the Education and Region variables had a positive and significant influence on the female workforce working in West Sumatra. Meanwhile, the age variable had a negative and significant influence on the female workforce working in West Sumatra, then the Marital Status variable was not significant on the workforce. Women working in West Sumatra.
Analisis Pengaruh Keterbukaan Ekonomi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia
Authors: Zebua Merlin Kristin , Idris Idris , Ariusni Ariusni
Published: November 2024

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of economic openness on economic growth in Indonesia. This research uses time series data from 1993-2023 sourced from the Central Statistics Agency, Bank Indonesia, Bank International For Settlements, and World Bank. The results of the study reveal that (1) trade openness has a negative and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia, (2) Foreign Investment and the real exchange rate have a positive effect, (3) The real exchange rate has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth in Indonesia.
Spôsobilý dedič
Authors: Gandžalová Daniela
Published: November 2024

Dedič, ktorý je povolaný dediť, či už zo zákona alebo zo závetu, môže sa svojím konaním vylúčiť z dedenia, čím sa stane nespôsobilým dediť. Takýto dedič je nespôsobilým dedičom. V predkladanom príspevku poukazujeme na konkrétne dôvody, ktoré robia dediča nespôsobilým dediť, a sú v Občianskom zákonníku v ustanovení § 469 taxatívne stanovené.
Norming sequences in limit theorems for functionsof dependent variables
Authors: Grin A.G.
Published: November 2024

For symmetric functions of variables from stationary sequences satisfyingthe uniformly strong mixing condition, criteria of attraction to the normal law areobtained in terms of sequences by which scale normalization is carried out in limittheorems. The main results of the work generalize all known results of this type.
Algebraic quantum mechanics: II. S-matrix
Authors: Varlamov V.V.
Published: November 2024

The 𝑆-matrix is defined in the framework of an algebraic formulation ofquantum theory with a binary structure.
WHY strings, WHY quark confinement: a simplequalitative explanation
Authors: Kosheleva O. , Kreinovich Vladik
Published: November 2024

In this pedagogical article, we recall the infinities problem of modern physics, and we show that the natural way to overcome this problemnaturally leads to strings and to quark confinement.
Model of the project trajectory of study at Dostoevsky Omskstate university
Authors: Laptev A.A. , Lifliandskaia N.V.
Published: November 2024

The article describes approaches to the implementation of project trajectories of study at the university. Possible approaches to the development of universalcompetencies for the development and implementation of projects, teamwork, self-organization and self-development are described. The principle of constructing aproject learning trajectory implemented at the Dostoevsky Omsk State University areproposed.
Model of the unemployed based on the analysis of statisticsfrom the employment service for 2020-2021
Authors: Bogachenko N.F. , Lavrov D.N.
Published: November 2024

The work builds an average model of the unemployed based on statisticaldata for 2020-2021. The hypothesis is being tested: is the typical unemployed personwho applied to the employment service really a small business representative who lostit during the pandemic?
Gaia hypothesis and problems of its mathematical modeling
Authors: Volodchenkova L.A. , Guts A.K.
Published: November 2024

The simplest mathematical the model of the Gaia hypothesis - the hypothesis of the ”living” Earth. Mathematical difficulties in the way of using the proposedmodels are discussed.
Telecommunications between past and present historical epoches
Authors: Guts A.K.
Published: November 2024

The theory of absolute space-time, known as general relativity, postulates the equal existence of the past, present, and future. This is the basis for the reality of constructing a time machine, which allows you to move bodies from the present to the past and back. The article describes the methods to transmit messages between a person who has moved into the past and people in the present.
The Monopoly of Foreign Trade Policy of the RSFSR in 1917-1922 and Counter-Trends in the Organization of International Philately
Authors: Yakub A.V.
Published: November 2024

Examines the main trends in the development of Russian philately in the formation of nationality of the course of the RSFSR and the monopoly of foreign trade as an instrument of the foreign exchange pool spas the state.
Union for the Mediterranean: ambitious plans and complex political reality
Authors: Kornilov A.A. , Afonshina A.I.
Published: November 2024

In this article, the authors consider the idea, put forward by Nicolas Sarkozy in 2007, on the establishment of the Union for the Mediterranean, an organization uniting all the countries of the region. After ten years it is already possible to draw some conclusions about the success of this project. Moreover, the proposal is analyzed from the point of view of neogaullism, political stance, which Nicolas Sarkozy belongs to.
The Role of Decommunization in the Political Transition of the States of Eastern Europe
Authors: Muhametov R.S.
Published: November 2024

The article is devoted to the democratization of the Eastern European countries. Much attention is paid to the reasons for the success of the democratic transit of Eastern European states. It is shown that decommunization policy played an important role in this process.
"Once in Solitary Confinement, They Burned Out Like Lit Candles": The Question of the Daily Life of a Revolutionary in a Russian Prison in the Second Half of the 19th - Early 20th Century
Authors: Kiselev A.A.
Published: November 2024

In the article, on the basis of sources of personal origin, the daily life of the representatives of the revolutionary subculture in the solitary confinement of the Russian prison (on the example of the Peter and Paul Fortress and the Shlisselburg Fortress) in the second half of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century is considered. Household issues are considered: the interior of prison cells, the daily routine, food, medical care, interaction with other prisoners and the prison administration. The main attention is paid to the daily activities of imprisoned revolutionaries, as well as the psychological situation in which they had to be.
Constituent Assembly in the Political Discourse of Mensheviks Before the First Russian Revolution
Authors: Stegniushin A.A.
Published: November 2024

Define the origins of the idea of the Constituent Assembly in the political discourse of the Mensheviks. Reveals understanding and the first interpretation the ideas of the Constituent Assembly the Mensheviks. Set the factors influencing the emergence of different interpretations, and the factors that determine a key approach to understanding the ideas of the Constituent Assembly the Mensheviks in 1903-1904 year.
Transformation of Local Resettlement Institutions in Siberia in 1917-1931
Authors: Filimonov A.V.
Published: November 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of formation and development of the local network of resettlement institutions on archival materials in the early Soviet period. The main reasons for the failure of attempts to resume work of Resettlement Department in 1917 - early 1920s are considered. The characteristics of the main legal features of recreated in the mid-1920s system of resettlement institutions are given. The main internal problems of the Siberian regional resettlement department and ways to solve them are revealed. The influence of external factors on the general course of the reorganization of the local resettlement structure is determined.
Events of August 19-21, 1991 in Western Siberia. The Role of the Movement "Democratic Russia"
Authors: Stepanov V.E.
Published: November 2024

The article examines the features of the political situation that prevailed in the regions of Western Siberia during the events of August 19-21, 1991. The roles, degree of political participation of regional and local authorities in the context of the political crisis are defined in this article. Being analyzed role of representatives of the "Democratic Russia" movement in supporting the Russian authorities in this historical period and forming public opinion in the regions of Western Siberia.
The impact of smart elderly care service acceptance on elderly service usage behavior in Xi’an: An analysis of mediating effects based on the UTAUT model and the moderating role of digital literacy
Authors: Yang Bo , Walsh John
Published: November 2024

As the aging trend intensifies, the Chinese government prioritizes technological innovation in smart elderly care services to enhance quality and efficiency, catering to the diverse needs of the elderly. This study examines the acceptance and usage behavior of smart elderly care services among elderly individuals in Xi’an, using a modified Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model that includes digital literacy as a moderating variable. Data were collected via a survey of 299 elderly individuals aged 60 and above in Xi’an. The study aims to identify factors influencing the acceptance and usage behavior of smart elderly care services and to understand how digital literacy moderates the relationship between these factors and usage behavior. Regression analysis assessed the direct effects of Performance Expectancy (PE), Effort Expectancy (EE), Social Influence (SI), and Facilitating Conditions (FC) on usage behavior. These dimensions were then integrated into a comprehensive index Service Acceptance to evaluate their overall impact on usage behavior, with behavioral intention examined as a potential mediating variable. Results indicate that EE and SI significantly impact the adoption of smart elderly care services, whereas PE and FC do not. Behavioral intention mediates the relationship between these variables and usage behavior. Additionally, gender, age, and digital literacy significantly moderate the impact of service acceptance on usage behavior. This study provides valuable theoretical and practical insights for designing and promoting smart elderly care services, emphasizing the importance of usability and social promotion to enhance the quality of life for the elderly.
Transforming agricultural land into agrotourism area: Environmental, economic and socio-cultural perspectives
Authors: Kurniawan Taufiq , Khademi-Vidra Anikó
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the impacts of converting agricultural land into agrotourism areas on environmental, socio-cultural, and economic perspectives within Batukliang District, Central Lombok Regency, Indonesia. With a case study approach, this qualitative descriptive research employed interviews with three target groups: local farmers, residents, and tourism actors. The findings revealed seven key points identified as influences affecting the socio-cultural aspects of land change, including community impact, cultural preservation, cultural identity loss, community dynamics change, local cultural commercialization, cultural heritage loss, and traditional livelihoods. The results also unveiled nine financial impacts, 8 of which were associated with economic implications such as economic challenges, risk management, brand building, costs and investments, market access, increased revenue, and income diversity, which contribute positively to local economic development. The study concluded that integrating community involvement empowerment strategies, income diversification, sustainable farming promotion, and land-use regulation is crucial for developing a successful sustainable agrotourism destination.