bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on Risk Early Warning of Police-involved Network Public Opinion Under the Background of the Integration of "Feeling, Pointing, and Acting"
Authors: Gao Xiangqi , Zhang Jinqi
Published: June 2024

In the new media era, the access threshold of the media has been greatly reduced, and the way of information dissemination has undergone profound changes. Due to the openness, real-time, diffusion, and other characteristics of the Internet, the network public opinion crisis occurs frequently. In recent times, there has been a noticeable increase in the percentage of incidents involving the police in public opinion, which is influencing the overall police public opinion environment. Based on this, the paper intends to utilize literature review and model research methods, utilizing collected relevant online information as the research foundation, to analyze and extract the concepts and characteristics of the integration of "emotion, guidance, and action," as well as the network public opinion and risks related to law enforcement. Subsequently, it will summarize the current challenges faced in law enforcement public opinion risk early warning. Then, relying on the core concept of the integration of "feeling, pointing and acting", this paper deeply combines the plane scanning technology, Textmind text processing technology, and LTSM + Attention model to reshape the risk early warning process of police-related network public opinion, and provides an effective risk early warning scheme of police-related network public opinion for police.
The Fitness Landscapes Exploration Based on the Parallel Simulated Annealing Algorithm
Authors: Cui Shanshan , Zhao Jing , Shi Bin
Published: June 2024

Taken the complexity of managing forests into account, researchers regard the virtual forest environment as an experimental area, and manage the forests efficiently by way of the simulated annealing algorithm. More specifically, this paper evolves the forests from the current forest states to the most desired one using the most efficient path. Due the traditional simulated annealing algorithm converges slowly and has long execution time, this paper takes on a parallel method and its optimization strategy based on simulated annealing. As it is expected, increasing the number of processes is positive in any case; an important supplement to global search is local optimization. All above present that the parallel strategy can be efficient and low cost management of forest landscape.
Research on the Teaching Reform of Computer-aided Design Course for Urban and Rural Planning Majors Based on OBE Concepts
Authors: Chi Jian , Shi Fei , Ge Heng
Published: June 2024

In response to the school's local applied-type university orientation, this paper explores a teaching model and method integrating the three parties of school, enterprise, and students from the perspective of the OBE concept of engineering education professional certification. This study summarizes relevant concepts, analyzes the problems in talent cultivation objectives, course construction, teaching methods, enterprise-school collaborative education, and course evaluation in the urban and rural planning major's computer-aided design course at Suqian College, and conducts course teaching reform research, proposing corresponding countermeasures. The teaching practice shows that this teaching model and method can better solve the problem of previous teaching and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of course teaching, and can better cultivate students' knowledge, skills, application ability, and comprehensive quality.
Do Algorithms Manipulate Human Thoughts in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Chen Qian
Published: June 2024

This essay will examine the impact of algorithms and artificial intelligence on social media, with a particular focus on the potential to influence human thoughts. Taking Facebook and Cambridge Analytica data scandal as main example to argue that algorithms could influence humans' behavior and self-consciousness to different degrees.
Трапезната метафора в Учителното евангелие на Константин Преславски и нейните
византийски източници/ The Table Metaphor in Constantine of Preslav’s Didactic Gospel
(Učitelno evangelie) and its Byzantine Sources
Authors: Spasova Maria
Published: June 2024

The article presents examples for the table metaphor (the table spiritual) in the
Didactic Gospels by Constantinе of Preslav (Učitelno evangelie). Its prototype can be
found in two homilies by Gregory of Nazianzus and Hexameron by John Chrysostom, but
gradually it is widely spread and used as an art motive in the Christian homiletic
literature. To follow strictly the set example of the early Christian Great Fathers in
the compilations of sermons is proclaimed, established and put into effect according to
the Rule 19 of the decisions of The Sixth Ecumenical Council (The Trullan Council).
Archbishop Constantinе “incrustrates” in the Didactic Gospels the metaphor for the
spiritual table, following the art examples of the oratory eloquence of the fathers of
the Church.
Към славянската рецепция на византийските катени извън състава на Учително
евангелие / On the Reception of the Byzantine Catenae among Slavs Outside the Didactic
Gospel
Authors:   Charles University, Mikulka Thomáš
Published: June 2024

In this paper the research showed that apart from Didactic Gospel more writings
depend on Byzantine catenae. Of the few Slavic texts found, the sermon on the Nativity
of John the Baptist was thoroughly analysed. The translation is rich and varied,
respecting the target Slavic language. The lexicon of the Homily is very ancient, which
is supported by rare words (иночѧдъ) and loanings from Greek (продромъ). Some ancient
forms could be reconstructed: сѧтъ and роꙁьство, phonetically related to the Slavic
West. Three homilies from Clozianus codex (on Palm Sunday, on Maundy Thursday and on
Good Friday) show similar linguistic characteristics. The translation could be dated in
the late 9th century, perhaps even earlier than the Didactic Gospel.
Eksistencialni ekumenizem v luči kozmologije okrožnice Laudato siʼ
Authors: Bogataj Jan Dominik
Published: June 2024

Encyclical Laudato si' represents one of the greatest successes among the actualisations of the idea of the so-called existential ecumenism which puts emphasis on the dialogue between Christian Churches with the purpose of active transferring of the doctrine about concrete, existential problems of every human person, mankind and environment. Crucial contribution was made by the Ecumenical patriarch Bartholomew who is continuing the tradition of Ecumenical patriarchate on the field of ecology, environmentalism and theology for the conservation of creation. The Orthodox thought – which is strongly rooted in the cosmological-liturgical view on the human existence, on ascetic tradition with its call for responsible ethical behaviour, on valuing of the role of man as a priest of creation and on the theological concept of ecological sin – has contributed an integrative part to the encyclical.
Pridobitna dejavnost župnij in samostanov
Authors:   Catholic Institute (Ljubljana, Slovenia), Naglič Andrej
Published: June 2024

Some Slovenian authorities strictly oppose the possibility that churches and other religious communities are allowed to be engaged in profitable activities in markets, even at minimum level. In their opinion, in the case of churches and other religious communities such operations are not possible to be entered in the Commercial registry of Slovenia. They insist all activities of churches and other religious communities are to be performed exclusively on non-profit or volunteer basis. That means that parishes and monasteries should not be able to sell religious items, souvenirs and prints or rent student rooms and pastoral halls. At least this is supposed to be a stance of Market Inspectorate and Office of Religious Affairs. On the other hand, a theoretical platform, comparative view and positive law on the organization and functioning of churches and other religious communities do not justify such a restrictive interpretation of the principle of free pursuance of activities of religious communities. Such an interpretation of this constitutionally prescribed principle constitutes an interference with the general freedom of act for churches and other religious communities, diminishes the financial sustainability of their internal organization and makes it difficult for them to operate in public-benefit sector.
Verski skladi na Slovenskem v zgodovinskem kontekstu
Authors: Batič Matic
Published: June 2024

This paper presents a historical overview of origins and development of religious funds on the territory of the present-day Slovenia. The religious funds in the Habsburg lands were founded in the time of Emperor Joseph II who dissolved many monasteries and transferred their property to newly established religious funds. Although the socio-political situation underwent significant changes in the following decades, the religious funds were preserved in comparable forms until 1939, when Kingdom of Yugoslavia transferred their ownership and administration to local dioceses. It is necessary to see the establishment of religious funds in the whole context of their origin, i.e. in the second half of the 18th century, if we want to understand them correctly. The postulates of the so-called Catholic Enlightenment seem essential for their establishment. Enlightened Catholics sought to reconcile their faith with the demands of the Enlightenment philosophy. This philosophical-theological current renounced the Baroque pieties, contemplative religious life being one of them. Religious funds thus had double effect – their establishment removed one unwanted form of Christian life and, at the same time, helped to establish a more »rational« Church which also better served state interests.
Replacing Self-Determinism: Finding a Way beyond Central Europe's Frictions and its Slovenian Legacy
Authors: Gaiser Laris
Published: June 2024

More than two decades after the collapse of the Soviet Union, in a period characterized by the revamping of confrontations between historical national interests in Central Europe, a geopolitical buffer zone between Western and Eastern European powers has made its way back again into consideration as of primary strategic importance. The Wilsonian concept of self-determination has considerably, mainly in a negative way, influenced the capacity of Central European nations to cope with international challenges. Since the end of the First World War, world leaders have been trying to mitigate and prevent dangerous regional frictions. This article proposes to show that a politically fragmented Central European environment has always been seen by international players as a problem for global stability and that its unification is still a critical issue today. This is an issue that has heavily involved the Slovenian intellectual world in the past and will be addressed using principles set down by James Madison in Federalist no. 10.
Economic Intelligence in the Slovenian Environment
Authors: Gaiser Laris
Published: June 2024

In a post-Cold War environment, countries live in a state of permanent confrontation. Political alliances are more and more fragile, and while countries have to compete every day on the global market in order to survive, only those with a structured system can prevail. Economic intelligence is the most advanced political and economic theory of state management, which also offers the framework for private-public cooperation. In defining economic intelligence and analysing some examples of structured foreign systems, this article aims to show that world countries in a globalized context can be competitive and safe only by adopting an economic intelligence strategy. Within such a scenario Slovenia, despite contemplating the defence of national economic interests through the Law on Slovenian Intelligence and Security Agency, has no comprehensive strategy to defend or promote its economic interests by a structured economic intelligence system. Policy makers could take into consideration the French example of good practice choosing the national security authority as the body delegated to shape an appropriate strategy.
The Reform of the Port System Authorities in Italy
Authors: Malaguti Paolo
Published: June 2024

Recently the Italian Government has adopted a new regulation of the Italian Port Authorities under the law no. 124 of 7 August 2015 in order to implement the European Union’s transport policy as well as to improve the strategic maritime logistic sectors and attracting investments. The 58 Italian ports have been organized into 15 new Port System Authorities (PSA) with the cooperation by the National Coordination Conference under the supervision of the Ministry of Infrastructures and Transport. The achievement of the aforementioned objectives was pursued by the Government through four key points: the introduction of strategic decision-making centres, administrative reorganization, bureaucratic simplification, and the promotion of other actions for logistics and ports. The tasks of the new Port System Authorities, which represent the nodes of the TEN-T Corridors, a logistics network integrating maritime, road and air transports, are: a) guidance, planning, coordination, and control of port operations and services, concessionary activities and other commercial and industrial activities carried out in ports and territorial districts as well as ordinance powers in safety and hygiene at work; b) ordinary and extraordinary maintenance of the common parts in the port area, including that for the maintenance of the seabed; c) entrustment and control of activities aimed at supplying services of general interest to port users for valuable consideration, with the exception of port operations and services strictly connected to said operations; d) coordination of administrative activities carried out by public bodies and bodies within the ports and in the state-owned maritime areas included in the territorial district of the Authority; e) the exclusive administration of the areas and assets of the maritime state property included in their own districts; f) promotion of the forms of connection with the port and inland logistics systems.
The Directive 2009/16/EC on Port State Control: Establishing Common Criteria against Substandard Shipping
Authors: Malaguti Paolo
Published: June 2024

As provided by the Resolution IMO A.787 and A.882 Port State Control (PSC) represents the complex of control and inspection powers exercised by the state on foreign ships in the port to ensure the compliance with the safety standards and regulations by the relevant provisions of the international conventions. Recently the Directive 2009/16/ EC of the European Parliament has established new rules to prevent maritime accidents, with reference to environmental damage, to the protection of staff, passengers and others as well as to the identification of procedures to reduce the accidents’ consequences. In particular, the Directive has introduced a second line of defense against substandard shipping imposing that the monitoring of compliance with the international standards for safety, pollution prevention and on-board living and working conditions should also be ensured by the port state and not only by the ship’s flag state.
Goriške Slovenke v času popisa prebivalstva leta 1910
Authors:   University of Nova Gorica, Devetak Robert
Published: June 2024

This article discusses the census in the town of Gorizia (Gorica) in 1910 and emphasizes the role of women participation in the mentioned census. The latter was held in the period of serious national conflicts between the town’s Slovene and Romance (Italian) community. Consequently, its result failed to show the actual percentage of both national communities. Due to detected frauds and protests from the members of the Slovene national elite, the state authorities ordered to repeat the census. During the census, the Slovene national elite, with the assistance of women associations, was often addressing the Slovene women in Gorizia to be vigilant in case of frauds and to opt for Slovene language. This article brings forth the discourse and methods used by the Slovene national elite in addressing the Slovene women population in the town during the census.
Smoter in pravičnost pozitivnega prava
Authors:   Catholic Institute, Faculty of Law and Economics, Mihelič Petja
Published: June 2024

Law can be abused even in democratic states. Dictatorial regimes around the world act according to their legislation. Thus, their use and abuse of power is technically legal – however, is this also just? Radical positivism, meaning complete separation of law and morals, can turn against man. Democracy is not ipso facto just and can produce inherently evil acts (mala in se) masked by the will of the people. When people in democracy serve their selfish interests, this arguably leads to tyranny – where people eventually serve the will of the tyrant. In mature democracy, people vote for men who think independently and act according to their conscience and justice. Similarly, in mature democracy, people do not condemn those who, following their conscience, adopt unpopular decisions. Consequently, conscience must be properly formed according to the precepts of the natural law.
LA POLÍTICA MONETARIA DEL BANCO CENTRAL EUROPEO EN TIEMPOS DE GUERRA
Authors: Puente Regidor Mónica
Published: June 2024

Se cumplen dos años de la invasión rusa de Ucrania que trajo de nuevo la guerra a territorio europeo. Los bombardeos y muertes en las calles ucranianas no se concebían en la Europa actual. La Unión Europea se creó para buscar la paz con un ADN de potencia normativa y comercial, que carece de poder duro militar. Sin embargo, las circunstancias cambian. Los autores del libro analizan el despertar geopolítico de una Europa que debe aprender a hablar el lenguaje del poder y las repercusiones que ha tenido la guerra en Ucrania a nivel político, militar, medioambiental y con los refugiados. Un escenario nuevo, en un momento de cambio en el proceso de globalización, que obliga a Bruselas a apostar por una autonomía estratégica abierta a nivel sanitario, alimentario y energético. Una Europa que se reindustrializa frente a China y Estados Unidos, a la vez que flexibiliza su política de competencia y busca un mandato nuevo para el Banco Central Europeo en tiempos de guerra. La presidencia española de la Unión Europea, que se abrió con una visita a Kyiv y se cerró con la apertura de las negociaciones de adhesión a Ucrania, ha mantenido la unidad de los 27 frente a la Rusia de Putin.
LA NUEVA AMPLIACIÓN DE LA UNIÓN EUROPEA
Authors: Uriarte Sánchez Carlos
Published: June 2024

Se cumplen dos años de la invasión rusa de Ucrania que trajo de nuevo la guerra a territorio europeo. Los bombardeos y muertes en las calles ucranianas no se concebían en la Europa actual. La Unión Europea se creó para buscar la paz con un ADN de potencia normativa y comercial, que carece de poder duro militar. Sin embargo, las circunstancias cambian. Los autores del libro analizan el despertar geopolítico de una Europa que debe aprender a hablar el lenguaje del poder y las repercusiones que ha tenido la guerra en Ucrania a nivel político, militar, medioambiental y con los refugiados. Un escenario nuevo, en un momento de cambio en el proceso de globalización, que obliga a Bruselas a apostar por una autonomía estratégica abierta a nivel sanitario, alimentario y energético. Una Europa que se reindustrializa frente a China y Estados Unidos, a la vez que flexibiliza su política de competencia y busca un mandato nuevo para el Banco Central Europeo en tiempos de guerra. La presidencia española de la Unión Europea, que se abrió con una visita a Kyiv y se cerró con la apertura de las negociaciones de adhesión a Ucrania, ha mantenido la unidad de los 27 frente a la Rusia de Putin.
PROTECCIÓN DEL MEDIO AMBIENTE, CONFLICTOS ARMADOS Y DERECHO INTERNACIONAL HUMANITARIO: PERSPECTIVA Y DESAFÍOS PARA LA UNIÓN EUROPEA
Authors: Molina García María
Published: June 2024

Se cumplen dos años de la invasión rusa de Ucrania que trajo de nuevo la guerra a territorio europeo. Los bombardeos y muertes en las calles ucranianas no se concebían en la Europa actual. La Unión Europea se creó para buscar la paz con un ADN de potencia normativa y comercial, que carece de poder duro militar. Sin embargo, las circunstancias cambian. Los autores del libro analizan el despertar geopolítico de una Europa que debe aprender a hablar el lenguaje del poder y las repercusiones que ha tenido la guerra en Ucrania a nivel político, militar, medioambiental y con los refugiados. Un escenario nuevo, en un momento de cambio en el proceso de globalización, que obliga a Bruselas a apostar por una autonomía estratégica abierta a nivel sanitario, alimentario y energético. Una Europa que se reindustrializa frente a China y Estados Unidos, a la vez que flexibiliza su política de competencia y busca un mandato nuevo para el Banco Central Europeo en tiempos de guerra. La presidencia española de la Unión Europea, que se abrió con una visita a Kyiv y se cerró con la apertura de las negociaciones de adhesión a Ucrania, ha mantenido la unidad de los 27 frente a la Rusia de Putin.
HACIA LA AUTONOMÍA ESTRATÉGICA DE LA UE: A PROPÓSITO DE LA FLEXIBILIZACIÓN DE LAS POLÍTICAS DE LA COMPETENCIA
Authors: Soto Pineda Jesús
Published: June 2024

Se cumplen dos años de la invasión rusa de Ucrania que trajo de nuevo la guerra a territorio europeo. Los bombardeos y muertes en las calles ucranianas no se concebían en la Europa actual. La Unión Europea se creó para buscar la paz con un ADN de potencia normativa y comercial, que carece de poder duro militar. Sin embargo, las circunstancias cambian. Los autores del libro analizan el despertar geopolítico de una Europa que debe aprender a hablar el lenguaje del poder y las repercusiones que ha tenido la guerra en Ucrania a nivel político, militar, medioambiental y con los refugiados. Un escenario nuevo, en un momento de cambio en el proceso de globalización, que obliga a Bruselas a apostar por una autonomía estratégica abierta a nivel sanitario, alimentario y energético. Una Europa que se reindustrializa frente a China y Estados Unidos, a la vez que flexibiliza su política de competencia y busca un mandato nuevo para el Banco Central Europeo en tiempos de guerra. La presidencia española de la Unión Europea, que se abrió con una visita a Kyiv y se cerró con la apertura de las negociaciones de adhesión a Ucrania, ha mantenido la unidad de los 27 frente a la Rusia de Putin.
Una experiencia de aprendizaje basada en el ODS 8 (Trabajo decente y crecimiento económico) en la asignatura de Introducción al Derecho
Authors: Herrero Morant Rebeca
Published: June 2024

La sostenibilidad en general, y los Objetivos del Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) en particular, nos invitan a replantear la manera en que enseñamos el Derecho en nuestras aulas. No solo hay que revisar y repensar cómo lo enseñamos, sino también qué enseñamos: ¿son las instituciones jurídicas tradicionales, de tipo civil, mercantil, etc., como la propiedad, el contrato y demás, sostenibles? ¿Cómo afectan los ODS a los «contenidos» que impartimos? El cambio climático, la contaminación ambiental y la guerra nos sitúan en un contexto de grave crisis. ¿Es nuestra docencia en sí misma sostenible? ¿Lo son nuestros programas, los planteamientos docentes, los horarios, nuestras instituciones educativas? La incorporación de nuevas tecnologías en la docencia, ¿nos encamina hacia la sostenibilidad o más bien nos aleja de ella? ¿Cómo incorporamos los ODS a nuestra labor docente? ¿Qué implicaciones tienen para la investigación y cómo conecta ello con lo que enseñamos? ¿Cuál es el impacto de la sostenibilidad sobre la gestión de esa docencia? En este volumen, un grupo de profesores de distintas disciplinas, de nuestro país y del extranjero, explican cómo incorporan los ODS a su docencia o qué implicaciones está teniendo la sostenibilidad sobre la materia en cuestión. En él se exploran también las visiones de la práctica profesional y empresarial, así como en la docencia preuniversitaria.
LA PROTECCIÓN JURÍDICA DEL MENOR EN EL CONTEXTO DE LA SOCIEDAD DIGITAL
Authors: Cacciatore Serena
Published: June 2024

En un mundo en constante evolución, el derecho procesal se enfrenta a desafíos sin precedentes. La rápida digitalización de la sociedad, la globalización de las relaciones comerciales y la creciente complejidad de las disputas legales plantean interrogantes que requieren respuestas innovadoras por parte de la doctrina procesal. En este libro, de la mano de jóvenes procesalistas, se examinan los diferentes impactos que los cambios tecnológicos y sociales representan para la tutela judicial de los justiciables. Desde la implementación de tecnologías emergentes en los procedimientos judiciales y la justicia basada en datos hasta la armonización de normativas en un contexto globalizado, se exploran diversas áreas donde el derecho procesal debe evolucionar para mantenerse efectivo y legítimo, en cuanto instrumento de pacificación social.
EDUCACIÓN PÚBLICA, RESPONSABILIDAD EXTRACONTRACTUAL Y VULNERABILIDAD DE MENORES DE EDAD
Authors: Pérez Orozco Luis
Published: June 2024

En un mundo en constante evolución, el derecho procesal se enfrenta a desafíos sin precedentes. La rápida digitalización de la sociedad, la globalización de las relaciones comerciales y la creciente complejidad de las disputas legales plantean interrogantes que requieren respuestas innovadoras por parte de la doctrina procesal. En este libro, de la mano de jóvenes procesalistas, se examinan los diferentes impactos que los cambios tecnológicos y sociales representan para la tutela judicial de los justiciables. Desde la implementación de tecnologías emergentes en los procedimientos judiciales y la justicia basada en datos hasta la armonización de normativas en un contexto globalizado, se exploran diversas áreas donde el derecho procesal debe evolucionar para mantenerse efectivo y legítimo, en cuanto instrumento de pacificación social.
ENTELEKTÜEL SERMAYE VE BİLEŞENLERİNE İLİŞKİN KAVRAMSAL BİR ANALİZ
Authors: Yalçın Bahar
Published: June 2024

Günümüzün hızla değişen bilgiye dayalı dünya düzeninde tüm işletmeler açısından rekabet gücünü artırmak ve sürdürülebilir kılmak, stratejik açıdan son derece önem taşımaktadır. Bilgi ekonomisi sürecine geçilmesi ile birlikte bilgi odaklı faaliyetler ile değer yaratma olgusu, günümüz iş dünyasında fark yaratarak başarılı olma yönünde önemli bir dinamizm oluşturmaktadır. İşletmeler değer yaratma süreçlerinde, finansal varlıklarının ötesine geçerek bilgi, beceri, deneyim ve çalışanlarının sahip olduğu yetkinlikler gibi entelektüel unsurlarla güç kazanmaktadırlar. Bilgiye dayalı varlıklar olarak önem kazanan entelektüel sermaye, tüm işletmelerin başarıya ulaşmasında etkin olan soyut olan varlıkları ifade etmektedir. Entelektüel sermayenin anlaşılması ve sınıflandırılmasına ilişkin çalışmalarda onun modern işletmeler için kritik bir varlık olarak taşıdığı öneme ilişkin değerlendirmelere vurgu yapıldığı görülmektedir.
Çalışmamızda bu görüşlerden yola çıkılarak işletmelerin piyasa değeri ile bilanço değeri arasındaki olumlu fark şeklinde ifade edilen entelektüel sermaye kavramı ve bileşenlerinin doğasına yönelik kavramsal bir inceleme yapılmıştır. Ayrıca bilgi yönetimi, örgütsel öğrenme, yenilikçilik ve inovasyon kavramlarına entelektüel sermaye ile olan etkileşimleri açısından yer verilmiştir. Bilgi çağında entelektüel sermaye ve onu oluşturan bileşenlerin, başarılı iş ortamlarının sürdürülebilirliği açısından taşıdığı stratejik önem dikkate değerdir.  Bu bağlamda Entelektüel Sermaye ve onu oluşturan temel bileşenler olarak; insan sermayesi bağlamında çalışanların sahip olduğu bilgi ve beceriler, yapısal sermaye bağlamında organizasyonel süreçler, sistemler ve kültür,  ilişkisel sermaye bağlamında ise dış ilişkiler ve ağların önem kazandığı vurgulanarak  literatürde yer alan görüşler kapsamında değerlendirilmiştir.
Recuperação Ambiental Sustentável e Requalificação Urbana na Ocupação Vitória
Authors: Souza Maria Thereza , Netto Maria Manuela , Paula Hugo , Santos Gabriel , Costa Amanda , Almeida Carlos , Ferreira Maria Clara , Marinho Lucas , Mendes Reisila , Scotti Maria Rita
Published: June 2024

In this chapter, the urbanization process in the city of Belo Horizonte and its consequences for the city's expansion will be discussed. The existing informal settlements in the municipality, particularly in the Izidora region, will be identified and alternative possibilities for sustainable land use will be proposed. These analyses will hopefully support the rehabilitation of four headwaters, drains and urban forests at the Izidora settlement area.
O Esgotamento Sanitário no Projeto Izidora: Tratamento alternativo com Tanques de Evapotranspiração
Authors: Isla Luis Alberto , Pinto-Coelho Ricardo , Neiva Alvânio , Silva Elielder
Published: June 2024

The deficit in environmental sanitation in rural and urbans areas in Brazil is enormous. There is a critical demand for investments in sanitation covering large areas where the people are living in rural areas or on the outskirts of big cities, such as Ocupação Vitória in Granja Werneck, northern region of the city of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais. Addressing this critical need, this project sought to alleviate this situation by installing a set of an alternative individual conventional domestic sewage treatment system with the objective to reduce the input untreated domestic wastewater to the tributaries of Macacos stream. Originally developed by Tom Watson in the USA and was later adapted to local conditions by the public rural extension company, EMATER-MG, receiving the acronym TEVap. TEVap boasts a functionally simple solution, as it does not use mechanized processes, with structures that are easy to build and operate. Moreover, TEVap has low operational and implementation costs. Funded by the state bank CEF's Socio-Environmental Fund (ACF 209/2021), the project was spearheaded by the company RMPC, receiving technical assistance from LASI and being executed by MAIS AMBIENTE. The work was carried out between August 1st and September 30th, 2023, with a total of 12 TEVap units being successfully installed in houses situated near the Baixada stream (N-1 stream) within the Ocupação Vitória community, northern region of the city of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais. To assess the effectiveness of this intervention, the project proposes ongoing water quality monitoring in the Macacos stream tributaries following the installation of the TEVapS, although the execution of this phase will require an additional 24 months of dedicated environmental monitoring.
framework for simulating the partially miscible multi-component hydrocarbon fluids in porous media via the pseudo-potential lattice Boltzmann model
Authors: Wang Zhicheng , Peng Cheng , Ayala Luis , Hosseini Seyyed
Published: June 2024

Retrograde condensation is a unique pressure-volume-temperature (PVT) behavior of partially multi-component hydrocarbon mixtures in porous media. However, some important physical properties, such as the component composition in each phase, the surface tension of the mixture, and the fluid wettability on specific rock surfaces at given temperatures, pressures, and molar compositions are difficult to evaluate dynamically in a laboratory. Previously, a multicomponent multiphase (MCMP) model was proposed to simulate the behavior of fluids composed of multiple components, such as gas condensate fluids or volatile oil fluids, where the components are partially miscible with each other. In this study, we extend the previously developed MCMP lattice Boltzmann (LB) model for partially miscible fluids by proposing a new framework to investigate the fluids’ phase behavior and flow dynamics under different phase conditions in porous media. The proposed framework integrates multiple lattice Boltzmann models to enable the convenient generation of desired wettability conditions on structural surfaces. A porous medium generated by the Voronoi tessellation (VT) was used in the case study to represent the pore-scale environment. The consistent scaling system in LB simulations was also briefly discussed. The proposed framework can enhance the understanding of the behavior of these fluids under varying conditions and can provide valuable insights into the qualitative evaluation of the pore-scale multiphase flow mechanism. Overall, this work contributes to the development of a computational framework for studying partially miscible hydrocarbon mixtures, which has important implications for the oil and gas industry.
Strategi Komunikasi Yesus dengan Perempuan Samaria Menurut Yohanes 4:7-26 dan Implikasinya dalam Pengajaran Injil Kontemporer
Authors: Adiatmo Kumoro , Simon
Published: June 2024

This research examines Jesus' interaction with the Samaritan woman as recorded in the John 4:7-26, focusing on Jesus' communication techniques and their relevance for contemporary evangelism and Christian teaching. In this dialogue, Jesus combines empathy and inclusivity to reach out to the woman, transcending ethnic and religious boundaries through the use of the "living water" metaphor, which teaches about true and spiritual worship. This study evaluates how Jesus listens and responds deeply to the woman's spiritual needs, integrating a profound understanding of the Messiah into the conversation, demonstrating an adaptive and personal communication approach. The analysis seeks to understand how Jesus’ approach, including the use of provocative questions and message adjustments based on the recipient's context, can be adapted in modern contexts to address a fast-paced and pluralistic society. The conclusions of this research offer insights on how the principles of Jesus' communication can guide modern evangelists and educators in their practice, suggesting strategies for more effective and sensitive communication in response to diversity in the current era.
PERANAN TEOLOGI GEREJA BAGI PERTUMBUHAN SPIRITUALITAS KAUM MUDA KATOLIK
Authors: Melo Paulus , Firmanto Antonius Denny
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to discuss the role of the church in youth ministry which fosters spirituality. Youth ministry is an integrated ministry in the ministry of the church as a whole. Young people are part of the community of the body of Christ who should grow and contribute to the community. The church's service orientation towards young people should also bring young people to the growth of spirituality because spirituality is fundamental in one's spiritual life. For that the church must start thinking about how to produce young people for the future. The church must start by preparing young people who can be relied upon in the future. The church must also provide examples and values ​​of life for young people so they can understand about church life. Youth who are influenced by postmodern culture express their spirituality with unique expressions. This uniqueness is a challenge for the church to find strategic ways so that youth ministry is able to produce services that are oriented towards growing spirituality. In addition, the church must also place young people as part of a community that can fully contribute to the process of growing their spirituality. Therefore, a community-based form of spiritual growth is needed that involves all members of the community so that this spiritual growth can occur in the lives of young people, as well as having an impact on the community because young people are the church.
ANALISIS GEMA INTERTEKSTUAL TERHADAP AMSAL 8 (17) DAN YOHANES 14 (21)
Authors: Piter Romanus
Published: June 2024

The intertextual echo analysis of John 14:21 and Proverbs 8:17 is the earliest exposition in biblical studies. This analysis is based on the author's interest after seeing that these two texts have similarities or similarities. In biblical studies, these similarities or similarities need to be studied in depth in order to understand the hidden meaning behind them. The intertextual echo analysis method is used to see this meaning and make it relevant in the life of faith. This analysis finds that "loving wisdom will be loved by wisdom" in Proverbs 8:17 is correlated with "loving Jesus will be loved by Jesus". People who have wisdom are the same as believers. In the practical realm of living faith in Jesus, seeking and loving wisdom is evident in waiting for the coming of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost. It is in this context that the wisdom in Proverbs finds its echo in the Catholic Church's celebration of faith, especially at Pentecost.
MAKNA JALAN KAKI DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT DAN KESEHATAN: STUDI FENOMENOLOGIS TERHADAP CAMINO SAN GIOVANNI
Authors: Dole Donatus
Published: June 2024

This study aims to discover the aspects of walking participants awareness. The method used is phenomenological-descriptive. From the research, it was found that: walking means going to a certain point with a purpose; the activity of human life and using the legs given by God; the pilgrimage of life and a true walker is a person who makes meaning every time he walks. Philosophers have also described walking. Nietzsche found that any idea must be born out of the open air and free movement. Kant recognised that walking is simple, without a great mystical union with nature. While Rousseau confessed to never doing anything except walking, the countryside was where he learnt. He claimed to be incapable of thinking properly except when he walking. This research is very relevant to today's context where meaning is really needed in every physical movement. In addition, a healthy lifestyle is not only achieved with big things, but simply by walking.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF GENDER DIFFERENCES TO MENTAL DISORDERS
Authors: Nuriyeva Nishan
Published: June 2024

In this article it was touched health and illness have biological, psychological and social aspects. Medical psychology, which is a sub-branch of psychology, deals with social aspects of health and illness. In society, one of the social factors that determines people’s health statue, health behavior, risky health attitudes and access of health care services is gender. Health and illness have biological, psychological and social aspects. Medical psychology, which is a sub-branch of sociology, deals with social aspects of health and illness. In society, one of the social factors that determines people’s health statue, health behavior, risky health attitudes and access of health care services is gender. Also, in this chapter, subjects such as gender’s effects on physical and mental health, relationship of gender with healthy life behaviours and risky health behaviours are addressed.
PSYCHOLINGUISTIC ASPECTS OF LANGUAGE OF AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL INSTRUCTORS
Authors:   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti, Estrova Sabina
Published: June 2024

The purpose of the study is to identify the personality traits of current air traffic controllers-instructors through psycholinguistic analysis of their speech during communication with trainee air traffic controllers during the training process.
Utilizing Quizizz for Game-Based Learning in Elementary Science Education
Authors: MY Nurfadila , Hajar Sitti , Arsyad Nur Fajar
Published: June 2024

This study investigates the utilization of Quizizz, a game-based learning platform, in elementary science education. The research aims to assess the effects of integrating Quizizz on student engagement, academic performance, and retention of scientific concepts. Employing a qualitative approach, a systematic literature review was conducted to explore educators' and students' experiences with Quizizz in the context of elementary science education. The research design entailed thematic analysis of existing literature to identify recurrent patterns and insights related to game-based learning, Quizizz, and elementary science education. Data collection involved gathering and synthesizing information from scholarly sources, including academic journals and conference proceedings. The analysis revealed several key findings: Quizizz enhances student engagement and motivation, fosters collaborative learning, and promotes inquiry-based learning. Moreover, Quizizz is effective in improving students' academic performance and comprehension of scientific concepts. The study contributes to the existing knowledge base by providing evidence-based recommendations for educators seeking to leverage technology-enhanced learning tools in elementary science education.
Design of Public Opinion Monitoring Information System in Online Media
Authors: Pratama Aryo , Ikhwan Ali
Published: June 2024

The Office of Communication and Information of North Sumatra has so far carried out the process of managing public information analysis manually using Microsoft Excel. This is of course less efficient considering the large number of incoming articles and the lack of data that may be out of sync. For this reason, an information system was created that can monitor public opinion in online media to facilitate the work of staff in carrying out the process of monitoring public opinion so that it is more efficient and effective so that it can improve service quality better. . This system is designed using Visual Studio Code as a text editor, PHP programming language as a web builder, Bootstrap as an interface design, and MySQL as a database on the system. This research produces a Public Opinion Monitoring Information System in Web-Based Online Media.
Profitability of spiny lobster (Panulirus spp.) puerulus collection in Palawan, Philippines
Authors: Mecha Niño Jess Mar , Creencia Lota , Jontila Jean Beth , Plasus Maria Mojena
Published: June 2024

Understanding profitability is crucial when engaging in any fishery business venture. The collection of spiny lobster puerulus has recently caught the interest of many fisherfolks in the province of Palawan, but information regarding its profitability is wanting. This study determined the profitability of puerulus collection based on the information given by two collectors, one from barangay (Bgy.) Rizal, Roxas and and another one from Bgy. San Juan, Aborlan. Information such as the cost of materials, operating expenses, and the monthly catch were gathered with a guide questionnaire. The return on investment (ROI) were based on sales under the prevailing buying prices and base (or fixed) prices. Both collectors invested nearly PHP 100,000 in fabricating 1,000 – 2,000 units of cement discs and for operating the traps for either six or seven months. Under the prevailing buying prices and regulated price, only the collector in Roxas had positive total net profits (PHP 13,490 and PHP 182,640) and ROI (15% and 198%), respectively. Local ordinances are needed to assist and protect the puerulus collectors from income loss caused by variable buying prices from traders. The collectors may explore using cheap and equally effective puerulus traps to reduce investment costs.
Histopathology of the gills of Lake Van Fish Alburnus tarichi (Güldenstädt, 1814) infected with Dactylogyrus spp. parasites
Authors: Erdemir Ayşe Nur , Alkan Zehra , Ergöz Azizoğlu Burcu , Sepil Ahmet , Kaval Oğuz Elif , Oğuz Ahmet Regaib
Published: June 2024

The Lake Van fish is an anadromous carp endemic to the Lake Van basin. In this study, the histopathological effects of Dactylogyrus spp. parasites, which naturally infected fish, on the gills were determined during reproductive migration. Fish gills were stained with hematoxylin and eosin after routine histological procedures and apoptotic cells in the gills were determined immunohistochemically. Dactylogyrus spp. parasites were found in 8 of the 60 fish caught in the study. No parasites were found in the fish sampled from the lake. It was observed that the parasites caused hypertrophy, hyperplasia, edema, epithelial desquamation, hemorrhage, fusion of secondary lamellae, and necrosis in the gills. Immunohistochemically, no increase in the number of apoptotic cells was observed in the gills of the parasite-infected fish when compared with the non-infected fish gills. As a result, it can be inferred that the lake water has a restrictive effect in fish against parasites. Histopathologic lesions caused by the observed parasites in fish caught in fresh water could significantly affect gill functions.
Current trends in modular wastewater treatment – a patent review
Authors: Tulipan Jaren , Ventura Jey-R
Published: June 2024

Wastewater is a major source of water pollution, as it contains contaminants from human waste, chemicals, industrial runoff, and other sources that can be harmful to the environment and human health. Therefore, treatment is necessary to reduce its harmful effects. However, wastewater treatment (WWT) is often costly and difficult to implement in many areas. With conventional WWT designs lacking robustness and adaptability, modular designs can be a viable solution for this problem. In this review, a patent survey covering patents from 1996 to 2021 yielded 66 patents regarding modular WWT. The patent search showed increasing patents regarding modular WWT in recent years. Most of the patents were filed by companies in China. The International Patent Classification (IPC) was used to determine the current trends in modular WWT. Current patented designs suggest that there have been attempts to develop modularized electrochemical, separation, and sorption methods. Also, multistep patent designs showed fully integrated modular units from conventional WWT design and offer robustness and adaptability. This patent review showed that modular WWT technologies are capable and ready to be used in different settings.
Facile preparation of azido functionalized polyvinyl chloride (PVC) nanofiber (NF) membrane for various applications
Authors: Escobar Erwin , Nisola Grace , Chung Wook-Jin
Published: June 2024

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) nanofiber (NF) membrane functionalized with azido groups (Az-PVC NF) was prepared using various techniques with the aim of enhancing azide substitution of chlorine in the PVC backbone. Azidation strategies that were investigated include: (1) catalyst-assisted azidation in organic solvent, (2) phase transfer catalyzed azidation in aqueous media, (3) phase transfer catalyzed azidation in aqueous media using pre-iodinated membrane, and (4) phase transfer catalyzed azidation in aqueous media of electrospun pre-iodinated PVC granules prepared via Finkelstein reaction. Results showed that azidation was greatly enhanced when PVC NF membrane or PVC powder underwent pre-iodination prior to azidation. As far as it is known, this is the first time that preparation techniques for azidized PVC NF membrane in aqueous media that involve halogen exchange have been studied. Hence, the optimized conditions for the preparation of azidized PVC NF membranes and the resulting membrane properties are hereby reported. Furthermore, the utility of Az-PVC NF in the development of water treatment technologies was demonstrated with successful grafting of cucurbiturils via nitrene insertion.