bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Model Pembelajaran Blended Learning dengan Media Blog dan Modul Pembelajaran
Authors: Rodiyah Rodiyah
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between the effectiveness of the Blended learning model through Blog media and the Online Business Learning Module in improving vocational skills in Class XII BDP SMKN11 Bandung students during the covid-19 pandemic. The Blended Learning Learning Model is a learning method that can be applied at all levels of education, in this learning method students use methods both online and offline during the covid-19 pandemic where almost all students also continue to do lessons at home (BDR). The Blended Learning Learning Model aims to find solutions to effective learning problems during the COVID-19 pandemic, besides that, students can learn the concepts of problem solving and develop critical thinking skills. In learning the concepts and critical thinking skills, students will work carefully following the learning modules that have been made by the teacher and create product marketing projects through online blogs. Learning by applying the Blended learning method is expected to make students more active and creative, by learning from what they see from their environment, even during a pandemic and still BDR. The project that was made independently has attracted all students to try to make it by utilizing raw materials that are around the living environment and utilizing simple tools and equipment owned by Class XII students of BDP SMKN 11 Bandung. Learning Model Blended learning is one of the effective learning models in improving vocational skills in Class XII students BDP SMKN 11 Bandung.
Respon Hormon Stress dan Glukosa Darah Benih Ikan Maru (Channa Marulioides) terhadap Suhu Berbeda
Authors: Widiastuti Rohmah , Widodo Maheno Sri , Faqih Abd Rahem
Published: June 2023

Maru fish is one of the carnivorous ornamental fish that are of high value, have two color variants, namely the yellow maru and red maru types and display various patterns at different sizes. With this consideration, the purpose of this research is the part of the stage that must be carried out if the cultivation actor wants to make steps for domestication.  This study states that each temperature level greatly affects the blood glucose levels of fish which indicates that the fish is experiencing stress, usually stress in fish can be caused by environmental changes, namely temperature or due to some treatment such as transportation or transportation. Post-stress blood glucose shows fluctuations decreased, high and decreased again can be seen at a temperature of 29ºC produces 115.2 mg / dL – 117.8 mg / dL can lower blood glucose. Cortisol can also diffuse out of fish, especially across the gills, with free-form passive diffusion.
Ketahanan Luntur Kain Batik dengan Pewarna Alami Secang Menggunakan Metode Pencoletan
Authors: Yulpando Rama Eka , Sudiarso Andi Sudiarso
Published: June 2023

Indonesia has many natural resources that have potential as natural textile dyes. One of these natural resources is sappan wood which produces a red color. In coloring there are two methods used, namely the method of dyeing and dipping. In its development there are several color dyeing which results are less stable and are easily faded. To determine the feasibility of the technique of picking up the sappan wood material, research will be carried out using experimental methods and testing the color fastness of the fabric. The result for the technique of picking red color from sappan wood gets a stable color. The washing and rubbing test got a score of 4-5 (dry and wet) or good, and for the sweat test it also got a good score of 4-5 (acidic) and 4 (alkaline). However, the results of the soap washing and staining tests were worth 3 (enough) but below the minimum requirements, namely 4 (washing) and 3-4 (staining).
Dampak Perkembangan Urbanisasi Terhadap Tingkat Pertumbuhan Penduduk di Perkotaan
Authors: Ahmad M. Ridwan Said , Massuanna Watif Massuanna , Cahyadi Muh Falak , Aini Syarifah Aini , Rahmi Sri Rahmi
Published: June 2023

The main objective in the discussion of this material is to determine the impact of urbanization development on the growth rate of people in urban areas. Urbanization that occurs in people's lives does not just happen, but through various processes and encouragement from various conditions that arise in society. Research or observations related to the impact of urbanization development on the growth rate of people in urban areas will provide an overview of the conditions that occur in urban communities with the various phenomena it causes. Urbanization is one of the processes of social change that occurs rapidly among changes that occur throughout the world. Urbanization can simply be understood as a form of movement of people from rural areas to cities. There are many positive and negative impacts caused by urbanization on urban population growth. In this study used descriptive qualitative method, namely, by observing directly the phenomena that occur in urban areas.
Hubungan Waktu Tunggu Terhadap Kepuasan dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas Aek Batu
Authors: Kesuma Dinda Sri , Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati
Published: June 2023

Health services are efforts to maintain health, improve and treat disease in individuals/groups of the wider community. In getting health services, you must follow the procedure first, which must follow the waiting time. Waiting time is the initial image of service. The waiting time used by patients to get health services starting from the place of registration, examination, taking drugs until completion and leaving health services. During the waiting time process, handling is needed so that the community does not have suggestions that the puskesmas service is very bad or it can be said that they do not follow the existing procedures. Inefficient waiting times lead to patient dissatisfaction. The main factors and benchmarks for the success of puskesmas services have an impact on the number of visits, satisfied patients tend to return. This study aims to see the relationship between registration time to completion in order to provide services as expected by the community.
Evaluasi Pengukuran Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Menggunakan Rasio Arus Kas
Authors: Febryanti Febryanti Febryanti , Noviyana Syntha Noviyana
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the financial performance as measured by the cash flow ratio at PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk. 2018-2020 period. This study uses the following cash flow ratio analysis methods: operating cash flow ratio (AKO), fund flow coverage ratio (CAD), cash to interest coverage ratio (CKB), cash to current debt coverage ratio (CKHL), capital expenditure ratio (PM), the ratio of total debt (TH). The type of data used in this research is quantitative data. Sources of data used are secondary data, namely the Statement of Financial Position, Income Statement and Cash Flow Statement at PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk period 2018-2020. The data collection technique is a documentation study, namely through the page on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results of the study note that the financial performance of PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk for the 2018-2020 period shows that there are three cash flow ratios whose values ​​are still below the applicable standard criteria because the company has not been able to meet current obligations and long-term debt on time but the company can cover interest costs, capital expenditures, and is able to pay taxes. of the cash flow generated by the company.
Dinasti Politik dalam Kontestasi Pemilihan Kepala Daerah di Indonesia
Authors: Jera Yohanes Lado , Subiyanto Achmad Edi , Markoni Markoni Markoni
Published: June 2023

In this study is to describe the political dynasty in the regional head election competition in Indonesia. This study was conducted because of the reality of political dynasties that occur in Indonesian society that continues to increase from year to year. This research was born from the decision of the Constitutional Court Number 33/PUU-XIII/2015 which legalized the practice of political dynasties in the nomination of regional heads. This study aims to explain that political dynasty is an empirical, juridical reality and is a consequence of the rule of law that must create justice, especially in the process of nominating regional heads and deputy regional heads in accordance with applicable law. The formulation of the problem is first, Is the political dynasty in the election of regional heads contrary to human rights guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia? Second, What is the constitutionality of political dynasties in the Election of Regional Heads in Indonesia? The research method used is a type of normative law research conducted by reviewing library materials or secondary materials. Normative research aims to systematize, correct and clarify the rules of law that apply to a particular field of law by analyzing the texts on primary and secondary legal materials and then analyzed. The results show that the political dynasty as a reality of the election of regional heads is constitutional because it does not conflict with the 1945 Constitution and the Human Rights Law. Second, there is a need to be regulated in the Law on the regulation of the election of regional heads and stricter requirements of candidate competence, than the requirements of intellectual, and managerial leadership skills, experience, and morality. This aims to find out how integrity the candidate is.
Penerapan Analisis SWOT Terhadap Keberlangsungan Usaha di Butik Shifa Olshop Medan
Authors: Zahratunnisa Zahratunnisa Zahratunnisa , Rahmat Muhammad Rahmat
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the application of SWOT analysis on business continuity at the Shifa Olshop Boutique Medan. This study uses key informants, namely the owner, 3 employees and 8 customers. The tool used in developing the strategy is a SWOT analysis. SWOT analysis is used to find out what strategy is used after looking at the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats that the Shifa Olshop Boutique has obtained from the interviews. The results of this study found that the internal factor that became a strength in business continuity at the Shifa Olshop boutique was having good quality raw materials. Meanwhile, the internal factor that becomes the weakness of business continuity at the Shifa Olshop boutique is the limited skills of the production employees. Also, the external factor that becomes an opportunity for business continuity at the Shifa Olshop boutique is a location that can be reached by customers who directly shop at the store or order online with low delivery costs because the distance is not so far. Meanwhile, the external factor that poses a threat to business continuity at the Shifa Olshop boutique is price competition with competitors.
Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Mind Mapping Terhadap Pengetahuan Pada Kompetensi Dasar Menganalisis Dessert Melalui Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh
Authors: Rusda Azza Rusda , Febriana Rina Febriana , Artanti Guspri Devi
Published: June 2023

The application of various lecture methods through distance learning has several obstacles, so alternative methods are needed. This study aims to analyze the effect of mind mapping learning methods assisted by picture media on students' knowledge of the Basic Competence of Analyzing Dessert through Distance Learning. The research was held at Vocational High School 38 Jakarta with a population of 69 students in 2021/2022. The research method used a quasi-experimental, non-equivalent control group design with a purposive sampling technique. Class XI Culinary II is the Experiment Class with 33 Respondents, and Class XI Culinary I is the Control Class with 35 Respondents. Research data was sourced from the mean value of the post-test of the two classes. The results showed that the t-test = 2.138 with a significance of p = (0.037) <0.05. Accordingly, H0 was rejected, so Ha was accepted. The mean value of the Experimental Class showed an increase in knowledge of 22% while the Control Class was 14%. So, the mind mapping method with the help of image media is more influential in increasing knowledge of analyzing desserts through distance learning.
Pengaruh Transaksi Perbankan Berbasis Elektronik Terhadap Kinerja Perbankan
Authors: P. Manalu Henni P. Manalu , Prasetyo Tri Joko Prasetyo , Alvia Liza Alvia
Published: June 2023

In this situation, the banking sector is experiencing an impact that must be worried about, so that many policy efforts are carried out to overcome it in this epidemic situation. During the Covid-19 pandemic and also in the all-electronic era like today, the necessity for digital transformation in any industry is an important event that can never be ignored. The purpose of this study is expected to be able to complete empirical evidence on the effect of electronic-based banking transactions on fee-based income and profitability. This study uses a secondary data type method, namely research data obtained by researchers indirectly through intermediary media which are generally in the form of recorded evidence or historical reports that have been compiled published by banking companies. The effect of electronic-based banking transactions as proxied by the number of ATM, mobile banking and internet banking transactions on banking performance as proxied by fee-based income and Return on assets in conventional general banking registered with the Financial Services Authority in 2019-2020.
Perbuatan Tindak Pidana Korupsi dan Penegakannya Melalui Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Justice Collabolator
Authors: Sheren Maria
Published: June 2023

Menjamurnya tindak pidana korupsi tentu membuat segenap bangsa Indonesia gundah gulana. Ternyata korupsi terjadi pada pelbagai sektor dan juga kekuasaan eksekutif, legislatif, dan yudikatif serta sektor swasta (private sector). Oleh karena itu pemberantasan korupsi merupakan salah satu fokus utama Pemerintah dan Bangsa Indonesia. Upaya-upaya telah ditempuh, baik untuk mencegah maupun memberantas. korupsi secara serentak, mengingat tindak pidana korupsi sebagai white collar crime serta sebagai kejahatan luar biasa (extra ordinary crime). Upaya-upaya itu sebenarnya telah dilakukan dan diupayakan agar membuahkan hasil berupa tumbuhnya itikad pemberantasan korupsi hingga ke pelosok Indonesia. Bahwa Indonesia sebagai Negara yang besar telah memandang tindak pidana korupsi sebagai sebuah kejahatan yang dapat menimbulkan begitu besar kerugian yang diderita oleh Masyarakat. Sudah sangat dikenal oleh awam bahwa korupsi merupakan kejahatan yang merugikan keuangan negara. Fakta senyatanya lebih luas, bahwa korupsi merupakan perbuatan bejat, busuk, jahat, jelek, tidak jujur, dan konotasi negatif lainnya, bahkan extra ordinary crime. Untuk itu, perlu adanya upaya strategis untuk melakukan pencegahan dan penegakan tindak pidana korupsi melaui perlindungan hukum terhadap justice collabolator
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pembeli Lelang Eksekusi PUPN dalam Hal Objek Lelang Tanah Kabur
Authors: Azizah Afifah Nur , Suarda I Gede Widhiana , Adonara Firman Floranta
Published: June 2023

Banks are one of the most important financial institutions and have a large role in the economic life of society, considering that banks are one of the people's choices that can provide credit facilities. Problems in the field are increasingly complex with various sources of data used as a reference to find answers from the processes carried out by researchers so that this problem approach method is a sub-method to be able to solve a problem. The auction principles based on the auction regulations include the principle of publicity, the principle of competition, the principle of certainty, the principle of accountability, the principle of efficiency, the principle of balance and the principle of justice in the land auction object, even though there is a certificate of title. on valid Land and SKPT, one of the principles that has not been implemented except for the principle of certainty because it does not involve BPN in taking care of the existence of the object prior to auctioning to find out the location of the land. As a result, one of the principles has an impact on the implementation of the auction principle, namely the principle of accountability and the principle of justice, which is not realized
Pengembangan Media Mobile Learning Berbasis Android pada Materi Pengolahan dan Penyajian Kue Tradisional Indonesia Berbahan Dasar Tepung
Authors: Febryanti Adinda , Sachriani Sachriani , Febriana Rina
Published: June 2023

Background, in the era of digital transformation like now in the 21st century, where information and communication technology has developed very rapidly. The use of technology is considered very important in all areas of human life to facilitate communication and information in a very wide scope and reach, quickly and easily. This research method was carried out using the research and development (r&d) method. Development research is a process used to develop and validate educational products. In this research and development, the researchers used the addie development model. The material expert trial was conducted by expert lecturers from the culinary education faculty of engineering, jakarta state university. The results of the material expert assessment instrument consisted of 3 aspects of assessment, which were divided into 13 indicators and 17 statements with a maximum score of 68 points. Material Experts, Media Experts And Linguists stated that android-based mobile learning media on the material for processing and serving traditional indonesian flour-based cakes was stated suitable for use in the learning process. The conclusion of the students stated that android-based mobile learning media on traditional cake material was declared feasible for use in the learning process
Konsep Nilai-Nilai Keislaman dalam Kawruh Pamomong Ki Ageng Suryomentaram pada Aplikasi Pembelajaran Agama Islam di Sekolah
Authors: Yaqin Nur
Published: June 2023

The rapid progress and human civilization has resulted in increasingly dimming Islamic values ​​and even starting to disappear from the existing vortex. This results in the dimming of Islamic values ​​and Islamic religious education and learning including the dimming of the attitude of religious and social responsibility from individuals and society, including the responsibility for children's Islamic education which has begun to nail and display in western education however, the form of reduced responsibility responsibility or trust include, such as reduced obedience to orders to carry out religious obligations, indifference to religious education in children, disregard for ethical and moral values ​​and diminished sense of empathy for people who are less affluent. This research is a research on the analysis of the concept of the content of Islamic values ​​in Ki Ageng Suryomentaram's kawruh pamomong in the application of Islamic religious learning. The purpose of describing the Islamic values ​​of the ancient text of kawruh pammong Ki Ageng Suryomentaram The object of study is the ancient manuscripts of Ki Ageng Suryomentaram. This type of research is qualitative research with a literature study model. The results of the study explain that local wisdom also has grain values ​​that can be used as speech and limitations in carrying out daily life. Results, The value points of kawruh pammong can be implemented in learning including several values ​​(1) exemplary; (2) habituation; and (3) question and answer. In conclusion, the application of Islamic values ​​as a benchmark or benchmark in applying belief to the understanding of the values ​​taught in the form of monotheism and morals. These values ​​can be applied and practiced in everyday life by believing in Islam as a reference material for its adherents.
Peran Budaya Organisasi Sekolah dan Kepuasan Guru dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi Siswa
Authors: Anisah Anisah , Hidayat Eka Wahyu
Published: June 2023

Cultural organizations in the context of educational management, recently there have been many interesting researchers. They study cultural organizations with the background of educational institutions both at the secondary and tertiary levels. The aim of this research is to examine the role of school organizational culture and teacher satisfaction in improving student achievement. The research method used in this research is library research. The data used in this study were secondary data in the form of books, scientific journals and various relevant references collected through library research. The results showed that teachers have a central role in student learning. With rapidly expanding classrooms, resource constraints, and increasing tensions for personal responsibility for student learning outcomes, teachers face challenges on multiple fronts. Reform efforts have largely focused on increasing teacher effectiveness and student achievement, neglecting the organizational role of schools and teacher job satisfaction, which are critical to student success.
Macroeconomic Impacts of Long-Term Decarbonization in India: Implications for a Just Transition
Authors: Swamy Deepthi , Agarwal Varun
Published: June 2023

This note presents potential macroeconomic impacts — on economic growth, employment, and tax revenues — in a long-term decarbonization scenario, aligned to India’s 2070 net-zero emissions target and analyses the implications of these impacts for a just transition in India.
The Influence Of Motivation On Customer Satisfaction Concert Music The B-Zone In Jakarta
Authors: Ayuni Trisda , Dewi Liliana
Published: June 2023

This research aims to identify how someone finally decides to go to a music concert by looking at an analysis between Motivation and Customer Satisfaction Concert Music The B-Zone in Jakarta. The B-Zone is a world tour concert by South Korean boy group, The Boyz, held in Jakarta. Visitors to The B-Zone Jakarta are the population of this study using quantitative methods and a sample of 100 respondents. The analysis technique for the data obtained was processed using application SPSS version 23. Based on the results of this study on Correlation Test, Motivation and Customer Satisfaction has a value 0.439 or 43,9% which states that X and Y are significant because 0.00 < 0.05 and is positive and correlated. According to research result, Motivation affect Customer Satisfaction. The conclusion of this research, concert music that motivation influences customer satisfaction, this concert shows that someone who comes to see a music concert is motivated to enjoy it and meet their favorite idol.
The History Of Babi Guling In The Tradition Of Banten To Become A Typical Balinese Culinary
Authors: Sulistyawati Anastasia
Published: June 2023

The existence of Balinese suckling pig cannot be separated from the existence of offerings from guardians or offerings, which require using suckling pig as one of the ingredients. Babi guling is one of the important means of offering in certain temples at ceremonies asking for mass village prosperity. The tendency of the Balinese people to consume Babi Guling in the past cannot be separated from the blessings of offerings (paridan or prasadam) because many Hindu ceremonies in Bali use Babi Guling as a ceremony, and after it is offered it must be enjoyed and grateful for as a blessing. Starting from the tradition of offerings, but in line with the development of the paradigm of cultural commodification in Balinese society, then transformed into a commercial commodity for suckling pig culinary menu, which is sold to the public every day. This study aims to find out the historical traces of suckling pig in the offering tradition of Hindus in Bali and to find out the religious function of suckling pig in Hinduism so that it becomes one of Balinese specialties. This type of research is descriptive analytic with in-depth analysis techniques. This study concludes that the historical traces of suckling pig in the Hindu tradition of offerings until it develops as a typical Balinese culinary business commodity which is currently rife cannot be separated from the factors of natural resources, climate and Balinese culture in the past. The use of pork as a means of offering cannot be separated from the influence of the Bairawa and tantrayana sects where the worship of Durga has been strengthened again, which has resulted in the strengthening of the culinary position of pork as a complement to the religion of Hindus in Bali, especially in Galungan celebrations until now.
Squences Of Service Implementation In Improving The Service Quality At Lobby Lounge Bar And Restaurant JW Marriot Hotel Surabaya
Authors: Wibawa I Ketut , Mathilda Kezia
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of the Sequence of Service and the impact of implementing the Sequence of Service in improving service quality at the Lobby Lounge & Bar Restaurant JW Marriott Hotel Surabaya. This research is qualitative research with data collection through observation, documentation, and interviews. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis method with reference to the Sequence of Service theory and Service Quality theory. The implementation of the Sequence of Service carried out at the Lobby Lounge Bar & Restaurant consists of, namely Greet and Show Interest in the Guest, Take Cocktail Orders, Order and Deliver Drinks, Service at the table, Tabletop Maintenance & Guest Service, and the last is Close Open Checks & Farewell. It shows that the Implementation of Sequence of Service can improve the Quality of Service at the Lobby Lounge Bar & Restaurant. The impact of implementing the Sequence of Service can have a positive or negative impact. The positive impact is that guests will be satisfied and provide positive feedback/reviews for the services provided. The negative impact is that guests feel dissatisfied with the services provided and have an impact on service quality, guest reviews, and restaurant ratings.
Terapias integrativas e complementares: um estudo bibliométrico acerca da produção científica brasileira
Authors: Rodrigues Yasmin da Silva , De Oliveira Júnior Manoel Carlos
Published: June 2023

Com o aumento da busca pela saúde, bem estar e qualidade de vida, a procura por Terapias Alternativas e Complementares vem crescendo nos últimos anos. Nesse sentido, a presente pesquisa teve como objetivo conhecer e analisar as principais características das produções científicas acerca das Terapias Alternativas e Complementares desenvolvidas e publicadas no Brasil durante os últimos 4 anos, além de apontar os principais resultados encontrados nesses estudos. Para isso, o método escolhido foi a bibliometria, um estudo quali-quantitativo e de análise de conteúdo. Entre os 55 trabalhos analisados, foi identificado que o ano de 2020 foi o ano com o maior número de publicações, representando 36,4%. Constatou-se, também, que 73,7% da amostra coletada foram produzidas por mulheres e que as Regiões Sul e Sudeste são as que apresentam o maior índice de publicações. Os artigos analisados apresentaram aspectos importantes relacionados a autoria, perfil do pesquisador, mensuração da quantidade de revistas acadêmicas e configuração temporal e geográfica.
Sifat Fisiko Kimia Bakso Daging Sapi Bali Dengan Fortifikasi Serat Menggunakan Tepung Rebung
Authors: Nurfaida Nurfaida , Herni Herni , Hardianti Hardianti , Hamka Hamka
Published: June 2023

Kualitas bakso dipengaruhi oleh komposisi bahan penyusunnya, salah satu yang dijadikan bahan pengisi pada penelitian ini yaitu tepung rebung . Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian tepung rebung terhadap kualitas bakso daging sapi Bali. Rancangan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial 3 x 3 dengan 3 kali penelitian yaitu : Faktor Pertama yaitu level tepung rebung (0%, 10%, dan 20%). Faktor Kedua yaitu lama penyimpanan bakso (0 hari, 7 hari, dan 14 hari). Data diolah dengan analisis ragam. Parameter yang diamati adalah susut masak, daya putus dan nilai thiobarbituric acid (TBA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan level tepung rebung berpengaruh nyata (P<0.05) terhadap nilai susut masak, namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap daya putus bakso dan nilai TBA. Lama penyimpanan tidak berpengaruh (P > 0.05) terhadap nilai susut masak dan daya putus bakso sedangkan lama penyimpanan nilai TBA berpengaruh (P < 0.05) terhadap nilai TBA bakso. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan tepung rebung dengan level yang berbeda belum mampu memperbaiki kualitas yang baik dilihat dari susut masak, daya putus dan TBA bakso.
Impact of COVID-19 on mental health and social service provision in Singapore: Learnings from a descriptive mixed-methods study for future resource planning
Authors: Goh Zack Zhong Sheng , Chan Lai Gwen , Lai Jael YiYing , Lee Jimmy , Lee Eng Sing , Soon Winnie Shok Wen , Toh Adrian , Griva Konstadina
Published: June 2023

Introduction: COVID-19 restrictions and lockdown measures have led to impact on the mental health and social service delivery, including the rapid adoption of digital solutions to mental healthcare delivery in Singapore. This study aims to rapidly document the quantitative and qualitative impact of the pandemic restrictions on mental health and social services.
Method: This descriptive mixed-methods study consisted of a survey arm and a qualitative arm. Providers and clients from eligible mental health organisations and social service agencies were recruited. The respondents completed a survey on changes to their service delivery and the extent of impact of the pandemic on their clients. In-depth interviews were also conducted with representatives of the organisations and clients.
Results: There were 31 organisation representatives to the survey, while 16 providers and 3 clients participated in the in-depth interviews. In the survey arm, all representatives reported pivoting to remote means of delivering care during the lockdown. An increase in new client referrals and more domestic violence were reported from primary and community health partners respondents who made up 55.5% of health partners respondents. Three distinct response themes were recorded in the in-depth interviews: impact on clients, impact on service provision and impact on mental health landscape.
Conclusion: Two key findings are distilled: (1) mental health and social services have been challenged to meet the evolving demands brought about by the pandemic; (2) more societal attention is needed on mental health and social services. The findings indicate a necessary need for extensive studies on COVID-19 that can inform policies to build a more pandemic-resilient nation.

Keywords: COVID-19, digital health, mental health, psychiatry, psychology
Risk and protective factors of mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study in Singapore
Authors: Subramaniam Mythily , Abdin Edimansyah , Shafie Saleha , Wang Peizhi , Shahwan Shazana , Satghare Pratika , Chua Boon Yiang , Ni Michael Y , Lun Phyllis , Teh Wen Lin , Vaingankar Janhavi Ajit , Chong Siow Ann
Published: June 2023

Introduction: The main aims of the study were to: establish the average levels of psychological distress, suicidality and positive mental health (PMH); and examine their associated risk and protective factors in the population of Singapore during the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Method: Participants from a national psychiatric epidemiological study conducted in the general population of Singapore from 2016 to 2018, who had agreed to be re-contacted, were invited to participate in the study that was conducted from May 2020 to June 2021. Questionnaires assessing psychological distress, causes of stress, resilience and PMH were administered.
Results: A total of 1,129 respondents completed the study. The mean age was 47.7 (standard deviation = 16.5) years. The prevalence of stress, depression and anxiety was 7.1%, 8.0% and 8.4%, respectively. The final pathways model showed that high concerns related to possible COVID-19 infection of family members or friends were significantly associated with higher stress (β = 0.242, P<0.001), depression (β = 0.152, P=0.001) and anxiety (β = 0.280, P<0.001). High resilience was significantly associated with lower stress (β = -0.482, P<0.001), depression (β = -0.394, P<0.001) and anxiety (β = -0.516, P<0.001), and with high PMH (β = 0.498, P<0.001).
Conclusion: The findings highlight the negative impact of fear of COVID-19 infection, social distancing and isolation on the mental health of the population. Resilience and PMH were associated with lower psychological stress, and interventions to improve these characteristics can enhance mental health and well-being.

Keywords: COVID-19, positive mental health, resilience, well-being
Common Errors in Pronouncing Minimal Pairs Made by English-Majored Freshmen at Ba Ria – Vung Tau University, Vietnam
Authors:   Ba Ria – Vung Tau University, Vietnam,, Anh Tram Huynh Thi , Phuong Lieu Nguyen Huynh ,   Ba Ria – Vung Tau University, Vietnam,
Published: June 2023

In the current globalization era, English increasingly becomes the most desirable language to be mastered. The act of producing correct pronunciation is considered as the crucial aspect contributing to the communication competence in English since mispronunciation will certainly lead to misunderstanding in communication. However, in fact, there is a significant difference in the sound system of English and Vietnamese language, which makes many Vietnamese learners encounter problems of pronouncing some sounds in English, especially the minimal pairs. In order to achieve the aim of discovering pronunciation errors of minimal pairs in English, 58 freshmen of English department at Ba Ria-Vung Tau University participated in this investigation by completing the questionnaire and recording the pronunciation of seven common pairs of word containing minimal pairs including /tʃ/ - /dʒ/; /s/ - /ʃ/; /s/ - /z/; /b/ - /p/; - /dʒ/; /t/ - /θ/ and /z/ - /ð/. The result shows the students are unable to differentiate the sounds of those minimal pairs; and the primary causes for this problem are the learners' mother tongue interference, and their limited exposure of English language. In addition, some recommendations in the light of findings are presented in this paper.
PEMBIAKAN JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH (Pleurotus ostreatus) PADA MEDIA TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT DAN SERBUK GERGAJI KAYU
Authors: DIBISONO MUHAMMAD YUSUF , Gunawan Hari , Ginting Makhrani Sari
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study was to determine the effects of oil palm empty bunches (OPEFB) and sawdust as growing media for the growth of white oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus). This study was conducted at an oyster mushroom cultivation farm located at Jl.  STM Ujung Medan, from October 2020 to January 2021.  The experimental design was a randomized completely block design (RCBD) with one factor, namely the composition of the growing medium (oil palm empty bunches and sawdust) with 3 levels of treatment; S1 : 100% wood sawdust, S2 : 100% OPEFB, and S3 : 50% OPEFB + 50% wood sawdust. The observation included the mycelium initial growth time (days), fruits body growing time (days), hood width (cm), body diameter (cm), length of stalk (cm), and wet weight of the white oyster mushrooms after harvesting (g). The results showed that the treatment of OPEFB and sawdust had no significant effect on the mycelium initial growth time, body growth time, white oyster mushroom body diameter, white oyster mushroom stalk length, and the wet weight of white oyster mushrooms after harvesting. This result indicates that OPEFB can be used as an alternative growing media for cultivating white oyster mushroom, it can be single or combined with wood sawdust.
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN DAN PEMELIHARAAN MIKROSKOP DI SMAN I MILA KECAMATAN MILA KABUPATEN PIDIE
Authors: Agustina Rahmi , Dewi Ervina , Mardhiah Ainal
Published: June 2023

Mikroskop adalah salah satu media penunjang dalam pembelajaran Biologi. Dengan mikroskop benda atau organisme yang tidak mampu untuk dilihat oleh pancaindera manusia dapat teramati dengan jelas.  Dalam perkembangannya mikroskop mampu mempelajari organisme hidup yang berukuran sangat kecil yang tidak dapat dilihat dengan mata telanjang, sehingga mikroskop memberikan kontribusi penting dalam penemuan mikroorganisme dan perkembangan sejarah mikrobiologi. Tujuan dilaksanakan program ini yaitu meningkatkan kualifikasi dan kapasitas pengampu mata pelajaran Biologi dan siswa  melalui peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam menggunakan dan merawat mikroskop, keterampilan menyiapkan preparat segar tumbuhan serta keterampilan memdokumentasikan dan memvisualisasikan hasil pengamatan. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah guru dan siswa di SMAN I Mila Kecamatan Mila Kabupaten Pidie. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab serta demonstrasi untuk menyiapkan preparat segar tumbuhan, menggunakan mikroskop dengan benar serta mendokumentasi hasil pengamatan. Sampel tumbuhan yang digunakan adalah alang-alang (Imperanta cylindica) dan terung-terungan (Solanum sp). Hasil yang dicapai adalah peserta mampu menggunakan mikroskop untuk mengamati objek dan mampu merawat mikroskop pasca penggunaan. Terjadi peningkatan keterampilan dalam menyiapkan preparat segar tumbuhan dan mendokumentasikan serta memvisualisasikan hasil pengamatan. Peserta terlihat sangat antusias dan tertarik karena mampu mengamati jaringan tumbuhan langsung di bawah mikroskop. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan pelatihan penggunaan dan pemeliharaan mikroskop bagi guru dan siswa di SMAN I Mila Kecamatan Mila Kabupaten Pidie mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dari setiap aspek yang diukurKata kunci: Mikroskop, Keterampilan, Pembelajaran Biologi
PELATIHAN PENGELOLAAN DOMAIN, HOSTING DAN INSTALASI WEBSITE DI DESA GAMPONG MENGGUNAKAN CMS WORDPRESS
Authors: Achmady Sayed , Qadriah Laila , Husaini Husaini , Mulya Muhammad Fada
Published: June 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk pelatihan pembuatan dan pengelolaan website desa dengan menggunakan WordPress bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan perangkat desa dalam pembuatan website dan meningkatkan kemampuan perangkat desa dalam pengoperasian dan pengelolaan website. Website merupakan sarana yang telah banyak digunakan untuk berbagi informasi oleh masyarakat. Namun, dalam pengelolaannya, tidak sedikit pihak yang belum mengetahui caranya dengan baik,Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini melalui bentuk pelatihan secara fleksibel dapat membuat atau mengoperasikan website desa. Hasil pengabdian pembuatan dan pelatihan pengelolaan website desa Gampong menunjukkan bahwa terciptanyan website desa dan terdapat beberapa perangkat desa yang mampu mengelola web desa secara baik dan benar.Kata kunci: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat; Website Desa; Pengelolaan; Wordpress
PENDAMPINGAN PENDIDIKAN ANAK DIDESA PASI LHOK
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Sumarjo Sumarjo , Sagita Mustakim
Published: June 2023

Permasalahan  anak muncul di berbagai daerah,  seperti kekerasan anak, kejahatan seksual anak, frees sex, narkoba dll. Oleh karena itu pengabdian ini akan menitikberatkan pada permasalahan anak khususnya dalam konteks pendidikan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan selama 2 bulan di desa Pasi Lhok. Adapun mengenai pengabdian ini berupa, pelatihan atau parenting orang tua dan anak, penguatan dan pendampingan terhadap taman belajar dan bermain anak yang dilaksanakan di balai, serta pendampingan terhadap organisasi kepemudaan desa karang taruna guna memberdayakan anak dan remaja di desa Pasi Lhok. Pendampingan terhadap taman belajar anak ini melibatkan kerjsama dengan orang tua dan karang taruna. Dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan parenting terhadap orang tua, maka harapannya orang tua mempunyai waktu luang dan lebih untuk mengontrol anak, sedangkan pelibatan kerjsama karang taruna guna memberdayakan remaja untuk turut serta aktif membangun karakter dan pendidikan desa.Kata Kunci: Pendampingan, Anak, Desa Pasi Lhok
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TRANSFORMASI TENAGA KERJA WANITA DARI PERTANIAN KEINDUSTRI KERAJINAN KUPIAH MEUKEUTOP DI KECAMATAN INDRAJAYA KABUPATEN PIDIE
Authors: Safrika Safrika , Abubakar Al Asri , Husna Nurul
Published: June 2023

Sektor pertanian merupakan salah satu sektor yang memberikan sumbangan perekonomian terbesar di Provinsi Aceh. Namun dari tahun ketahun kontribusi sektor pertanian menurun dibandingkan dengan sektor non pertanian. Meskipun upah sektor pertanian menunjukkan kenaikan, namun tetap berada pada tingkat yang lebih rendah daripada sektor industri. Berdasarkan observasi lapangan sementara ditemukan adanya sebagian masyarakat di Kecamatan Indrajaya khususnya perempuan yang beralih mata pencaharian ke industri kerajinan Kupiah Meukeutop. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 20 orang responden yang berada di Kecamatan Indrajaya khususnya pemukiman Garot-Tungkop. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara menyebar kuisioner dan wawancara langsung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode analisis data kuantitatif.Faktor usia dan pendidikan formal tidak berpengaruh terhadap transfomasi tenaga kerja wanita dari pertanian ke industri kupiah meukeutop sedangkan faktor alokasi waktu berpengaruh terhadap transformasi tenaga kerja wanita dari pertanian ke industri kupiah meukeutop di Kecamatan Indrajaya.Kata Kunci :transformasi, tenaga kerja wanita, pertanian, industry kupiah meukutop
APLIKASI PUPUK MAMIGROW DAN UJI BEBERAPA JENIS MEDIA TANAM PADA PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KOPI (Caffea canephoral L.)
Authors: Hadi Budi Al , Gani Abdul , Rahmi Nanda
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas  Jabal Ghafur Kabupaten Pidie, bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aplikasi pupuk mamigrow dan uji beberapa jenis media tanam terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kopi. Faktor yang diteliti adalah: Faktor jenis media tanam (J), tiga taraf yaitu: J1= tanah+sekam padi (4:1), J2= tanah+serbuk gergaji (4:1), J3= tanah+pupuk kandang(4:1). Faktor pupuk mamigrow (M), empat taraf yaitu: M0=  0 gr/liter air, M1= 2 gr/liter air/plot, M2= 4 gr/liter air/plot, M3= 6 gr/liter air/plot. Terdapat 12 kombinasi perlakuan dengan 3 ulangan dan diperoleh 36 satuan percobaan dengan masing-masing satuan percobaan ditanami 5 tanaman, jumlah tanaman seluruhnya 180 tanaman. Parameter yang diamati meliputi: tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter pangkal batang dan panjang akar. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa jenis media tanam tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah daun panjang akar. Pupuk mamigrow berpengaruh nyata terhadap diameter batang tanaman kopi umur 70 HST, namun tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter lainnya.  Perlakuan terbaik dijumpai pada M3 (pupuk mamigrow konsentrasi 6 gr/l air/plot). Tidak terdapat interaksi yang nyata antara jenis media tanam dan pupuk mamigrow terhadap semua parameter yang diamati Kata Kunci: pupuk mamigrow, bibit kopi, media tanam
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA TANI PENANGKAR BENIH PADI DI CV. BERKAT TANI KECAMATAN MUTIARA TIMUR KABUPATEN PIDIE
Authors: Julia Julia , Junaidi Junaidi
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kelayakan usaha penangkar benih padi CV. Berkat Tani di Gampong Mesjid Gumpueng Kecamatan Mutiara Timur Kabupaten Pidie. Penelitian ini di laksanakan di Gampong Mesjid Gumpueng Kecamatan Mutiara Timur Kabupaten Pidie. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive) di CV. Berkat Tani, peneltian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dimana Kecamatan tersebut terdapat penangkar benih padi dan salah satu sentral penangkaran benih padi di Kabupaten Pidie yang melakukan kegiatan penangkaran secara berkelanjutan. Waktu penelitian pada bulan Maret 2021, Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Pemilik usaha penangkar benih padi CV. Berkat Tani di Gampong MesjidGumpueng Kecamatan Mutiara Timur Kabupaten Pidie. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan rumus analisis pendapatan dan kelayakan usaha. Usaha penangkar benih padi CV. Berkat Tani di Gampong Mesjid Gumpueng Kecamatan Mutiara Timur Kabupaten Pidie memperoleh pendapatan total sebesar Rp 151.230.500, pendapatan tersebut dijumlahkan dari keuntungan perkilonya sebesar Rp 3.781. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa usaha penangkaran benih padi CV. Berkat tani menguntungkan karena penerimaan yang di peroleh lebih besar dari pada biaya yang di keluarkan. Berdasarkan dari analisis kelayakan usaha, nilai R/C sebesar 1, 50 ( 1) menunjukkan bahwa usaha penangkar benih padi CV. Berkat Tani menguntungkan dan sangat layak di usahakan.Kata kunci: Kelayakan Usaha, Benih Padi
Produksi Pakcoy (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis.) Menggunakan Sistem Hidroponik Dengan Perbedaan Sumber Nutrisi
Authors: Yasier Ibnu , Junaidi Junaidi , Julia Julia , Hamdani Hamdani
Published: June 2023

Pakcoy merupakan jenis sayuran yang sangat populer dan sangat digemari oleh masyarakat. Sayuran ini sangat populer di kawasan Tiongkok namun kemudian menyebar ke berbagai negara salah satunya Indonesia. Peningkatan dan potensi budidaya pakcoy menuntut adanya teknik budidaya yang efisien. Produksi tanaman dengan sistem hidroponik erat kaitanya dengan ketersediaan sumber nutrisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang pertumbuhan dan hasil pakcoy (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis.) dengan nutrisi yang berbeda secara hidroponik. Rancangan Percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non faktorial yaitu jenis larutan nutrisi yang terdiri dari larutan nutrisi AB mix 1, larutan nutrisi AB mix 2 dan pupuk organik cair POC NASA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa larutan dengan perbedaan sumber nutrisi memberikan pengaruh yang sangat nyata pada rasio tinggi tanaman dan berpengaruh nyata pada jumlah helai daun. Analisis pH dan TDS yang dilakukan untuk menggambarkan ketersediaan hara yang dapat terserap pada sumber nutrisi yang digunakan. Penggunaan larutan nutrisi AB mix 1 dan larutan nutrisi AB mix 2 dinilai lebih efisien dalam mempengaruhi produksi pakcoy dibandingkan penggunaan pupuk organik cair POC NASA.Keywords : Pakcoy, AB mix, Hydroponik, POC NASA
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS XI MIPA-2 SMA NEGERI 1 KEMBANG TANJONG PADA MATERI APLIKASI INTEGRAL MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN THINK TALK WRITE (TTW)
Authors: Mutia Mutia
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan matematis dengan model pembelajaran Think Talk Write pada siswa Kelas XI di SMA Negeri 1 Kembang Tanjong. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI MIPA-2 SMA Negeri Kembang Tanjong Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021 sebanyak 35 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan teknik tes dan teknik observasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif komparatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa dari pra siklus, siklus I ke siklus II. Pada pra siklus jumlah siswa yang tuntas ada 11 siswa atau 31,42% dengan nilai rata-rata kelas 50,37.  Pada siklus I siswa yang tuntas ada 16 siswa atau 45,71% dengan nilai rata-rata 68,14. Pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan peserta didik yang mencapai nilai ketuntasan minimal sebesar 94,28% atau sebanyak 33 siswa dengan nilai rata-rata 82,28. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan model pembelajaran Think Talk Write (TTW) dapat meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa Kelas XI MIPA-2 SMA Negeri Kembang Tanjong Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021 materi aplikasi integral. Dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran ini, sebaiknya guru merencanakannya dengan tujuan yang jelas, mempersiapkan hal-hal yang akan digunakan dengan maksimal, membantu siswa dalam melaksanakan model TTW dan meminimalkan resiko buruk yang akan terjadi.  Kata Kunci : Model Pembelajaran Think Talk Write, Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis.