bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pandemi dan Ruang Kelas Dunia Maya
Authors: Ainun Nunung Nurfajri
Published: May 2021

This article purposes and describe about classrooms situation that move through online class, at the primary school level in Bone district. The situations that force everyone to adapt with a network learning system, giving a different experiences and meanings in each school, parent and students. This research article conducted at two elementary schools in Bone district, for two weeks starting on March 29 to April 12, 2020 with descriptive qualitative research methods, the informants were chosen based on snowball techniques, to five informants. The informant is considered to be able to give an idea about virtual classrooms were in the pandemic. Interviews conducted by chatting and in direct interview. Research data is also supported by chat in 'virtual classrooms', and literature. The results showed that there were two groups of virtual classes during this pandemic, namely, 1) Parents as the center, in cyberspace classes during this pandemic, The parent becomes the center of learning process, because the teacher communicates to students through the parent intermediary. 2) Parent become leaders where parent act as a teachers who teach and explain material to their children, 3) Parent become associate, where teaching and learning activities are still carried out by the teacher through learning videos, video links to voice notes, so that parent only act as student associate. These findings, of course, are influenced with the facilities and infrastructure prepared by the school. School support, creativity and teacher initiative and the role of parent became the movers of the virtual world class during this pandemic.Keywords: home school, pandemic, elementary school, virtual classrooms, parents.
Democracy and The Nature Of African States: Towards an Institutional Reform For African Development
Authors: Asuquo Gabriel
Published: May 2021

Democracy is a political culture that seeks to promote majority participation in the process and art of governance, with the aim of developing a society; based on the principles of equality, freedom and social justice. This implies that democracy must operate within the confines of a State structure, which means there must be a State before we can talk about the enthronement of democratic culture and institutions. Thus, this paper examined the nature of African States and discovered that Africans are operating a dislocated state structure that is at far variant, with Universal Characteristics of a State. This is so because the contemporary African States are part of African colonial legacy and the failure of African peoples to evolve after 50 years of colonialism are responsible for this state of affairs. Hence, the paper defended the thesis that until Africans reform their institutional arrangement, to reflect the Universal Characteristics of a State Structure, democracy in Africa will not deepen, and development will keep eluding the continent and her people. This reform agenda which the paper is proposing is premised on traditional African values and spirituality. The paper employs the method of critical analysis.
The Emergence of Civil Society in Hobbesian Philosophy
Authors: Edor Edor John
Published: May 2021

The origin of the modern state has left many scholars intellectually engaged. Sociologists, psychologists, political scientists, jurists, anthropologists, and philosophers have variously grappled with the issue of the origin of the state. Thomas Hobbes is one of the great thinkers who has contributed to the discussion on the origin of the state. Thomas Hobbes is of the view that naturally, that is, man in the state of nature, is a-social, atavistically thinking about himself alone. Because of this atomistic and solitary disposition of man in the state of nature, the society was accentuated by an unprecedented degree of rancor, acrimony and obfuscation. Given this picture of man and the pre-civil-society depicted by Hobbes, one would feel that justifying the emergence of the civil society would become difficult. This paper examines how Hobbes migrated man from the state of nature to the civil society in spite of the gory picture of him he had painted. Thomas Hobbes’ theory of the origin of the state is categorized in the class of the social contract theories.
MAPPERE'
Authors: Sartika Sartika
Published: May 2021

Naskah Tari ini merupakan uraian tentang karya tari dengan judul MAPPERE’. Yang di dalamnya menguraikan beberapa permasalahan, yakni 1) Bagaimana proses eksplorasi gerak pada penggarapan karya tari Mappere di Kab. Bone. 2) Bagaimana komposisi tari dalam karya tari Mappere’ di Kab. Bone. Metode yang digunakan dalam garapan karya tari ini yaitu, tahap eksplorasi dan komposisi tari dimana suatu proses penjajagan terhadap konsep yakni munculnya suatu ide-ide gerak yang muncul dari tahap penjajagan konsep (eksplorasi), serta komposisi tari di mana tahap ini dijadikan sebagai struktur atau alur menjadi suatu pola gerakan, sehingga muncul gerak secara spontanitas yang kemudian membuat gerak-gerak dalam karya Mappere’. Hasil karya ini yaitu 1) Proses eksplorasi yang dilakukan pada penggarapan karya tari “Mappere”yang bersumber dari pesta rakyat masyarakat Bugis Bone tepatnya Desa Mattoanging yaitu Mappere’ yang merupakan salah satu pesta rakyat sebagai bentuk rasa syukur masyarakat atas keberhasilan panen yang mereka proses sehingga melakukan tradisi Mappere’ maka dari itu dalam karya ini yang disampaikan penata yakni pentingnya melestarikan dan menjaga budaya, sehingga terciptalah karya tari Mappere’. 2) Komposisi tari dalam karya tari Mappere’ yaitu. a) Gerak tari dalam karya ini yaitu gerak tradisi Bugis yang dikembangkan dalam gerak kreasi. b) Penari dalam karya ini jumlah penari yang digunakan yaitu 8, 3 penari laki-laki dan 5 penari perempuan. c) Musik dalam karya ini menggunakan musik langsung atau live. d) Tata rias yang digunakan pada penari perempuan yaitu rias cantik, sedangka penari laki-laki menggunakan tata rias yang lebih mempertajam dibawah mata. e) Tata busana dalam karya ini penari perempuan memakai kostum yang menyerupai baju bodo mempunyai dalaman warna kuning,luaran warna kuning,ikat pinggang dan memakai celana aladin, sedangkan penari laki-laki memakai kostum baju lengan pendek,ikat pinggang dan celana aladin setengah lutu. f) Properti pada karya ini menggunakan properti lilin, dupa, penapis (pattapi) dan ayunan. g) Tata cahaya pada karya ini menggunakan beberapa pencahayaan, seperti merah, hijau, putih dan kuning.
PEMBELAJARAN SENI KRIYA DARI BAHAN STIK ES KRIM BAGI PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 2 SINJAI
Authors: Wibowo Ari
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian survei, survei dilakukan di SMA Negeri 2 Sinjai, Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) Perencanaan pembelajaran seni kriya dari bahan stik es krim bagi peserta didik kelas XI, (2) Pelaksanaan pembelajaran seni kriya dari bahan stik es krim untuk peserta didik kelas XI, dan (3)Evaluasi pembelajaran seni kriya dari bahan stik es krim bagi peserta didik kelas XI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan data tentang (1) Rencana Pelaksanaan pembelajaran (RPP) yang telah disusun oleh guru bidang studi, (2) Langkah-langkah pembelajarn yang meliputi kegiatan pendahuluan, kegiatan inti, dan kegiatan penutup, (3) Evaluasi pembelajaran yang meliputi penialaian sikap dan keterampilan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) perencanaan pembelajaran seni kriya dari bahan stik es krim mengacu pada Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) telah disusun dengan baik, (2) Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran seni kriya dari bahan stik es krim bagi peserta didik kelas XI IIS III telah dilaksanakan sesuia dengan RPP yang telah disusun, baik pada kegiatan pendahuluan, inti, maupun penutup, dan (3) Evaluasi pembelajaran seni kriya dari bahan stik es krim bagi peserta didik kelas XI IIS III telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) yang telah disusun, baik pada penilaian sikap maupun keterampilan.
Entrepreneurial Motivation of Street Vendors in Seruni Beach, Bantaeng Regency
Authors: Darwis Muhammad , Wahyuni Rifani Sri , Guntur Muhammad , Akib Haedar , Niswaty Risma
Published: May 2021

Motivation to develop a new business is required not only by self-confidence in its ability to succeed, but also by its ability to access information about entrepreneurial opportunities. This study aims to determine how the motivation to entrepreneurship street vendors in Seruni Beach, Bantaeng Regency. Data collection used through observation, interview and documentation techniques. Informants in the study were seven informants with the type of research and the approach used was a qualitative description. Data collection used through observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results showed that the motivation of the street vendors on Seruni Beach, Bantaeng Regency in terms of each indicator, starting from the entrepreneurial spirit indicator displayed by the street vendors, the results showed that there was indeed enthusiasm in a trader, an indicator of creativity whose results showed the traders had creativity, an innovative indicator whose results show that traders have innovative, risk-taking indicators of courage, the results show that traders are brave enough to take all kinds of risks in entrepreneurship.
EFEKTIFITAS E-LEARNING DI KALA PANDEMI PADA PELAJAR SMA (STUDI KASUS PELAJAR SMAN 1 KRIAN)
Authors: Putra Arvian Messianik
Published: May 2021

Pandemi covid-19 yang terjadi di Indonesia membuat perubahan pada dunia pendidikan, pendidikan yang awalnya berbasis tatap muka dirubah menjadi berbasis e-learning, penelitian ini dilakukan guna mengetahui efektifitas e-learning di kala pandemi pada pelajar SMA di SMAN 1 Krian. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi dan wawancara. Subjek penelitian merupakan pelajar dari SMAN 1 Krian. Teknik analisis berupa mengembangkan dan menafsirkan data yang diperoleh dari peristiwa peristiwa serta kejadian yang terjadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan efektifitas pembelajaran berbasis e-learning di kala pandemi masih kurang efektif. Hal ini disebab kan oleh pertama model pembelajaran yang tidak efektif, kontrol kepada peserta didik yang kurang, gadget yang tidak memadai, koneksi internet yang buruk, sistem e-learning buatan sekolah yang sering down
DILEMA IDENTITAS KEBUDAYAAN DALAM TRADISI MA’TINGGORO TEDONG ALA SUKU TORAJA DI ERA TURISTIFIKASI
Authors: Hasni Hasni , Nur Muhammad Ihsan , Fauziah Nurul , Purwanto Alif
Published: May 2021

Suku Toraja merupakan salah satu suku yang ada di Indonesia dengan budaya dan tradisi yang unik. Kebudayaan asli yang masih dimiliki suku ini menjadi daya tarik para wisatawan. Nuansa mistik yang melekat pada suku ini menjadi ciri khas yang membedakan suku ini dengan yang lain. Namun, yang menjadi masalah adalah hilangnya identitas pada suatu kebudayaan yang dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan seperti dijadikannya sebagai ojek wisata. Penulisan  ini untuk menunjukaan dan menjelaskan betapa pentingnya menjaga kebudayaaan diera turistifikasi. Secara khusus ma’tinggoro tedong (pemotongan kerbau) ala suku Toraja adalah tradisi pada upacara adat kematian rambu solo’ yang harus dijaga keberadaannya. Metode penulisan yang digunakan pada ini adalah penulisan secara tematik yaitu membahas permasalahan pokok sesuai dengan tema yang diangkat oleh penulis. Dahulu rambu solo’ hanya boleh dilaksanakan oleh orang-orang dari kasta bangsawan. Namun seiring berjalannya waktu, setiap orang boleh melaksanakan upacara ini selama mampu dan memiliki biaya. Hadirnya turistifikasi dalam suatu budaya tentunya membawa dampak tersendiri, hal itu tidak dapat ditolak tetapi dijalani dengan melakukan penyaringan sehingga suatu kebudayaan tetap eksis tanpa menggeser nilai-nilai sakral yang ada di dalamnya.
The impact of the number of visits and the level of satisfaction on the intention to recommend a tourist destination. The example of Gdańsk
Authors: Wiskulski Tomasz
Published: May 2021

The article focuses on examining the intention to recommend Gdańsk as a tourist destination to family and friends. The study was based on the results of a survey (Bęben et al., 2018) conducted among 2,508 respondents visiting Gdańsk in 2017. The method of cluster analysis was applied, thanks to which it was possible to divide the respondents into three clusters. Then, logistic regression was used to analyze the variables influencing the intention to recommend a destination. The study shows that for the entire sample the level of satisfaction from a visit to Gdańsk remains the factor supporting the decision to recommend a destination. Importantly, the total number of visits to Gdańsk is negatively correlated with the intention to recommend the destination, which proves only partial loyalty.
Ethical View of Telemedicine Practices
Authors: Pekesen Mehtap , Koçak Elif , Kaçar Mehtap , Vatanoğlu-Lutz Elif
Published: May 2021

To The Editor,

Telemedicine—the utilization of clinical data and innovation to progress distanced clinical care can change the patient-centered approach. Telemedicine can coordinate distance monitoring and diagnostic instruments with computerized cooperation and suggestions to better interact with patients when they are not in a hospital. Despite these preferences, there is still some doubt as to how telemedicine applications may affect care. Guaranteeing that telemedicine is ethically admissible requires projection and consideration of four potential issues: the disruption of the patient-physician relationship, jeopardizing patient privacy, impelling one-size-fits-all applications, and the impulse to expect that innovation should be efficient
EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN IL-10, IL-17, IL-23 LEVELS AND DISEASE ACTIVITY OF SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS AND VITAMIN D STATUS
Authors: Genç Çetin Beyza , Şentük Taşkın , Aydın Neriman
Published: May 2021

Introduction: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystemic, autoimmune connective tissue disease characterized by a variable course and prognosis. We aimed to determine IL-10, IL-17 and IL-23 cytokines and vitamin D levels in SLE patients, which we think play role in the pathogenesis of the disease.

Material and Method: Forty SLE patients and 20 healthy controls were included in our study. Levels of IL-10, IL-17 and IL-23 were measured by sandwich ELISA method. Quantitative data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation and median range (maximum-minimum) values. The data were analyzed at 95% confidence interval, and cases where the p value was less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.

Results: IL-10 and IL-17 levels of the control and patient groups were compared and no statistically significant difference was found (p=0.333, p=0.99). IL-23 levels of the patient group were found to be higher than the control group and were found to be statistically significant (p<0.001). No statistically significant relationship was found between disease duration or SLEDAI score and IL-23 levels (p=0.476). 25 (OH) vitamin D levels of the patient group were found to be lower than the control group and were statistically significant (p=0.003). No significant relationship was found between IL-10 and IL-17 levels and vitamin D. Significant relationship was found between IL-23 and vitamin D levels (p=0.019).

Discussion: In our study, there was no significant difference between the groups in terms of IL-10 or IL-17, while IL-23 levels were found to be significantly higher in SLE patients. Vitamin D levels were found to be lower in the patient group with SLE compared to the control group, and a negative correlation was found between the disease duration and IL-23. Specific blocking of the IL-23 immune pathway can be an effective and safe treatment option in the treatment of SLE.
Perceptions of cadavers in physiotheraphy students and approaches to use of cadavers for anatomy education
Authors: Bilir Abdülkadir , Ertekin Tolga , Turamanlar Ozan , Güzel Hilal , Atay Emre
Published: May 2021

Objective: We aimed to determine how physiotheraphy students percieve cadavers and what kind of approach they have adopted for use cadavers and how cadavers education have changed their feelings and emotions in anatomy education.

Methods: Data form that consist twelve expression was used for determing of students’ perception about cadavers. Fifty students (100 forms) were participated in research. In the data form prepared, 12 questions were included in order to determine the approach of the students, while an expression question was included to determine the emotional question at the first encounter with the cadaver.

Results: Most of participants have adopted expression before the cadaver education was “Dead human bodies shown in public areas without educational purposes affect cadaver donation adversely.” (4.52±0.79). While they have adopted after the cadavers education was “Human is valuable asset. Therefore, while person was both alive or after death, value and respect must be given to the human body.” (4.60±0.93). When the quastionaire data (before and after) were compared, statistically significant differences were found in expression of “Dead human bodies shown in public areas without educational purposes affect cadaver donation adversely” (p=0.037) and “3D modeling or working on the human models is more useful than studying on cadavers in anatomy education” (p=0.005). It was observed that the number of participations was decreased for the first expression and in contrast with increased for the second expression.

Conclusion: Physiotheraphy students regard to cadavers for in terms of human aspect and value and attribute to him/her aspecial value in terms of contribute to education. Students who were studying on cadavers in anatomy education tend to see cadaver as an education a material. We thought that these results could be help to shape and improve the anatomy education.
Enhancing the Discovery of Chemistry Theses by Registering Substances and Depositing in PubChem
Authors: Scalfani Vincent F. , Dahlbach Barbara J. , Robertson Jacob
Published: May 2021

Chemical substances from theses are not widely accessible as searchable machine-readable formats. In this article, we describe our workflow for extracting, registering, and sharing chemical substances from the University of Alabama theses to enhance discovery. In total, 73 theses were selected for the project, resulting in about 3,000 substances registered using the IUPAC International Chemical Identifier and deposited in PubChem as either structure-data files or Simplified Molecular-Input Line-Entry System notations. In addition to substances being deposited in PubChem, an archive copy was also deposited in the University of Alabama Institutional Repository. The PubChem records for the substance depositions include the full bibliographic reference and link to the thesis full text or thesis metadata when the full text is not yet available. Excluding mixtures, we found that 40% of the shared substances were new to PubChem at the time of deposition. We conclude this article with a detailed discussion about our experiences, challenges, and recommendations for librarians and curators engaged in sharing chemical substance data from theses and similar documents.
Pelatihan Praktik Kerja Audit (Kualitas Audit) oleh Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP) bagi Mahasiswa Jurusan Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sriwijaya
Authors: Gozali Efva Octavina Donata , Yusnaini Yusnaini , Hamzah Ruth Samantha , Khamisah Nur
Published: May 2021

Kegiatan pengabdian ini ditujukan kepada mahasiswa jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sriwijaya kekhususan audit dalam bentuk pelatihan praktik kerja auditor yang dihubungkan dengan indikator-indikator dari kualitas audit. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk menambah pengetahuan dan membuka wawasan, disamping teori yang telah diperoleh di dalam kurikulum dan materi perkuliahan, sehingga mahasiswa memahami alur dalam proses kerja audit yang terjadi di lapangan. Metode presentasi dan pendampingan digunakan dalam pelaksanaan  kegiatan pengabdian ini. Materi pelatihan dan praktik audit dilaksanakan oleh tim pengabdian serta praktisi audit (auditor) dari KAP yang berafiliasi dengan KAP big four menggunakan aplikasi virtual meetings yaitu zoom. Hasil dari pelatihan ini menunjukkan bahwa setelah diberikan pelatihan yang berkaitan dengan profesi akuntan, praktik kerja audit dan kualitas audit, mahasiswa mampu mengisi lembar aktivitas berupa kasus yang menjadi tolok ukur peningkatan pengetahuan mahasiswa akan praktik kerja audit.
Penerapan Strategi Harga Digital (E-Price) dan E-Wallet pada Usaha dengan Platform Digital
Authors: Iisnawati Iisnawati , Rosa Aslamia , Yunita Dessy
Published: May 2021

Pandemik Covid-19 yang tengah dihadapi oleh Indonesia saat ini telah memaksa usaha kecil atau mikro yang dulunya belum menggunakan platform digital, kini terpaksa menggunakannya. Kurangnya pengetahuan pelaku usaha kecil atau mikro ini pada platform digital dan persaingan yang menjadi ketat di online karena telah menjadi platform yang paling banyak digunakan pada masa pandemik membuat pelaku usaha kecil atau mikro ini perlu didampingi dalam hal pengelolaan dan teknis penggunaan usaha dengan platform digital. Tujuan dari pendampingan berupa pelatihan ini adalah agar pengetahuan pelaku usaha online terutama usaha kecil mengenai strategi penetapan harga digital (e-price) serta sistem pembayaran e-wallet semakin bertambah dan dapat meningkatkan penjualan hasil usahanya sehingga mampu bersaing dengan industri sejenis lainnya. Tahapan pelatihan dimulai dari pengenalan strategi penerapan harga digital dan kemudian praktek penggunaan aplikasi pembayaran e-wallet. Selanjutnya dilakukan diskusi mengenai materi terkait. Hasil dari pelatihan ini dapat membantu usaha kecil atau mikro meningkatkan penjualan dan mampu bersaing di era digital.
Program Mitigasi Bencana Banjir dan Tanah Longsor Akibat Cuaca Ekstrim di Desa Sade Lombok Tengah NTB
Authors: Yadnya Made Sutha , Akbar L.A.S. Irfan , Zainuddin Abdulah , Kanata Bulkis , Zubaidah Teti , Paniran Paniran
Published: May 2021

The condition of the situation in Sade Village is a hill, slope and mountainous area with and has a marble of more than 20 degrees, a thick layer of soil above the hillside, there is a poor water and land use system, resulting in flooding and landslides. The incident occurred in early 2021. This was carried out by a community service program to anticipate the possibility of floods and landslides due to extreme weather. This service was carried out by the Research Group on Electro Magnetic Technology and Environmental Conservation for Humanity. One of the missions related to the village community is towards Tangguh Bencara Village (DESTANA).
Correction of Tropical Rainfall Measuring Missions Satellite Data of Solar Radiation for the High Andean Areas of Peru
Authors: Correa Cuba Odilon , Coral Surco Rosa Gabriela , Zuñiga Negron Juan José
Published: May 2021

The spatial and temporal quantification of climatic elements is necessary in different regions of the world, as mitigation policies against climate change in recent years the use of renewable energies has been promoted, with solar radiation being an important element, the objective is to correct Tropical Rainfall Measuring Missions (TRMM) satellite data series of solar radiation with respect to the data observed through an automatic meteorological station for a short period at a point located in the southern Peruvian Andes, we proceeded to process the observed data and download satellite information, making use of From a mathematical model, the correction coefficients of the satellite data were determined; The multiplicative factor model better corrects the satellite information, the Pearson correlation improved from R = 0.65 to R = 0.84 for monthly solar radiation, in the series of satellite data corrected for 37 years, a trend was determined -0.0006 Watt/m2/month.
Tolerieren, Respektieren, Glauben
Authors: Maani Sama
Published: May 2021

Der Ausgangspunkt des Aufsatzes ist die Selbstaufforderung »Wir müssen den Islamrespektieren«, eine für den aktuell weit verbreiteten, vomÜber-Ich dominierten Respekt-Diskurs repräsentative Aussage, deren widersprüchlichen Implikationen und kritikablen Voraussetzungen und Konsequenzen im Folgenden untersucht werden. Ausgehend von der These, dass der Wunsch jener weltoffenen Zeitgenossen, an das Gute »im Islam« zu glauben, sich nicht zuletzt aus einem neuen Unbehagen am Kapitalismus speist, wird versucht, das Spezifische dieses Unbehagens anhand des Verhältnisses heutiger Subjekte zu den Bereichen Arbeit, Sexualität und Politik herauszuarbeiten. Anschließend wird gezeigt, dass sich der weltoffene, »den Islam« respektierende Zeitgenosse mit den FPÖund Pegida-Rassisten einig darin ist, dass Menschen in erster Linie »ihre« Kultur repräsentieren bzw. »ihre« Religion. Beide lassen den vermeintlichen oder tatsächlichen Moslem »im Islam« gänzlich aufgehen; er eliminiert ihn also als eigenständiges Subjekt. Respekt steht hier im fundamentalen Gegensatz zum Toleranzprinzip, wie es in der Sphäre des Gesetzes formuliert wird. Dem Gesetz ist der Inhalt des Glaubens der Rechtssubjekte gleichgültig – solange dieser nicht die »öffentliche Ordnung« stört –, wohingegen Respekt der Domäne des Über-Ichs angehört, der uns gebietet, »den Islam« zu respektieren, einen spezifischen Glauben mit spezifischen Inhalten – all jene vermeintlichen oder tatsächlichen Moslems, die sich der Ideologie der vollen Identität mit »ihrem« Islam nicht fügen, aber nicht toleriert.
Der Wolf im Schafspelz
Authors: König Hans-Dieter
Published: May 2021

Die in den Medien im vergangenen Jahr erhitzt erörterte Frage, ob es sinnvoll sei, mit Rechtspopulisten im öffentlich-rechtlichen Fernsehen zu reden, untersucht Hans-Dieter König exemplarisch im Zuge einer tiefenhermeneutischen Rekonstruktion des von Tina Hassel mit Gauland im September 2019 geführten Sommerinterviews der ARD.
Emotionale Dilemmata im Umgang mit Hasspolitik
Authors: Brockhaus Gudrun
Published: May 2021

Wie lässt sich die affektive Dimension rechter Politik psychoanalytisch inspiriert untersuchen? Unter welchen Bedingungen haben die affektiven Reaktionen der Forschenden, die im Forschungsprozess auftauchen, eine Relevanz für die Erkenntnisbildung? Dieser Frage geht Gudrun Brockhaus nach und stellt die Reflexion des eigenen Erlebens in den Mittelpunkt ihres Textes, in dem sie aus einer dezidiert psychoanalytischen Erkenntnishaltung ein Video über die Demonstrationsteilnahme der Journalistin Dunja Hayali untersucht. Deutlich wird, dass der Anspruch einer psychoanalytisch inspirierten Sozialforschung leicht formuliert, aber schwierig umzusetzen ist: Brockhaus zeigt, dass Forscher*innen während ihrer wissenschaftlichen Arbeit ständig Gefahr laufen, durch den invasiven Charakter des Hasses, der rechte Politik affektiv trägt, kontaminiert zu werden, und so die Distanz zum Forschungsgegenstand verlieren können.
La práctica etnográfica desde el compromiso social. Aprendizajes de la colaboración con docentes sindicalistas de Michoacán, México
Authors: Colin Huizar Alberto
Published: May 2021

En este artículo se desarrolla una reflexión sobre las posibilidades de llevar a cabo un estudio etnográfico en el campo de la educación, desde un enfoque de investigación comprometida. Esta particular forma de acercamiento a la realidad social, centrada en el compromiso político, la empatía y el diálogo, reviste el proceso de producción de conocimiento para generar otras formas de aprendizaje colectivo, más allá de las limitaciones que impone la academia convencional. Mediante el relato de mi experiencia como antropólogo, vinculado a las luchas político-sindicales de docentes en Michoacán, México, se describen los elementos epistemológicos y las estrategias metodológicas que me permitieron realizar un trabajo de investigación social de esta envergadura, subrayando la relevancia de reconocer el aparato crítico de la práctica antropológica para apuntar reflexivamente limitaciones y desafíos de la colaboración.
Apuntes para pensar la articulación entre desarrollo territorial y educación a partir de la experiencia de una cátedra universitaria
Authors: Zenklusen Denise , Menardi Mauricio
Published: May 2021

A partir de recuperar los aportes del enfoque del desarrollo territorial y de la pedagogía crítica, y tomando como punto de partida a la investigación-acción participativa, el presente artículo busca reflexionar sobre la experiencia de la enseñanza de la propuesta pedagógica de Aprendizaje-Servicio a estudiantes-docentes de la cátedra de Educación, desarrollo local y territorial de la Licenciatura en Educación de la Universidad Nacional de Rafaela.

Para ello, se propone, en primer lugar, reconstruir y sistematizar la experiencia de la cátedra durante el período 2018-2020. En segundo lugar, indagar sobre el uso del Aprendizaje-Servicio como una posibilidad pedagógica anclada en el territorio que complejiza el vínculo docente-estudiante y que presenta un rol diferente del estudiante en su proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Y, finalmente, arrojar algunas pistas que inviten a pensar una educación en diálogo con el desarrollo y las transformaciones de los territorios.
Motor, Play and Self-care Skills: An Index of Children's Pre-indications
Authors: Cempron Daryl Niko
Published: May 2021

The major tenet of this inquiry was the performances on motor, play and self-care developmental milestones of the children in a nursery development center, to set forth a clear direction of research undertakings as it continually exists for quite a while. To note there has not been a single research output being done considering that is a sustaining university extension project. Hence, the data collected are baseline in nature, no less yielded important findings for further researches.
An intercriteria correlation model for sustainable automotive body material selection
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mallabhum Institute of Technology, Bankura, India, Banerjee Sankhajit , Mondal Suprakash ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mallabhum Institute of Technology, Bankura, India, Chatterjee Prasenjit ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, MCKV Institute of Engineering, Howrah, India, Pramanick Ajit Kumar ,   Department of Forge Technology, National Institute of Foundry and Forge Technology, Ranchi, India
Published: May 2021

Over the last decades, most automakers have started to append sustainable materials to lighten the weight in their vehicles to meet stringent, rigorous environmental regulations, which will be more economical, sustainable and improve fuel efficiency. It will also improve the relationship between power and weight of the vehicles, which will translate into greater performance from the present condition. Nowadays, Multi-criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) is one of the fastest-growing areas of operations research. The methods of MCDA distinguish themselves in terms of procedures, theoretical assumptions, and type of decision addressed. This diversity poses challenges to the process of selecting the most suited method for a specific real-world decision problem. In this research paper, an inter-criteria co-relation model is adopted to solve a real-world discrete sustainable automotive material selection problem.
An amplicon-based approach for sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 using COVIDSeq assay on Illumina MiSeq sequencing platforms
Authors: Bhoyar Rahul C. , Senthivel Vigneshwar , Jolly Bani , Imran Mohamed , Jain Abhinav , divakar Mohit kumar , Scaria Vinod , Sivasubbu Sridhar
Published: May 2021

Sequencing genomes of SARS-CoV-2 is crucial for understanding the genetic epidemiology of COVID-19pandemic. It is also critical for understanding the evolution of the virus and also for the rapid development of the diagnostic tools. The present protocol is the modification of the Illumina COVIDSeq amplicon-based sequencing approach adapted for benchtop sequencers like MiSeq, iSeq and MiniSeq.
Genomic survey of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine breakthrough infections in healthcare workers from Kerala, India
Authors: J Beena Philomina , Jolly Bani , John Neethu , Bhoyar Rahul C. , Majeed Nisha , Senthivel Vigneshwar , P Fairoz C. , Rophina Mercy , Vasudevan Bindhu , Imran Mohamed , Viswanathan Prasanth , V.R. Arvinden , Joseph Anoop , divakar Mohit kumar , Nair Priyanka R , Shamnath Afra , Kumar P. Jayesh , Jain Abhinav , Geetha P. , Bajaj Anjali , Mathew Samatha , Gupta Vishu , Agrawal Srashti Jyoti , Radhakrishnan Chandni , Scaria Vinod , Sivasubbu Sridhar
Published: May 2021

We describe genomic analysis of SARS-CoV-2 isolates from breakthrough infections in six healthcare workers following vaccination with AZD1222/Covishield. Four patients were infected by the variant of concern B.1.1.7 while other isolates possessed E484K and S477N mutations in spike protein associated with immune escape.
Comparison of Maintainability Index Measurement from Microsoft CodeLens and Line of Code
Authors: saleh akuwan
Published: May 2021

Higher software quality demands are in line with software quality assurance that can be implemented in every step of the software development process. Maintainability Index is a calculation used to review the level of maintenance of the software. MI has a close relationship with software quality parameters based on Halstead Volume (HV), Cyclomatic Complexity McCabe (CC), and Line of Code (LOC). MI calculations can be carried out automatically with the help of a framework that has been introduced in the industrial world, such as Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 in the form of Code Matric Analysis and an additional software named Microsoft CodeLens Code Health Indicator. Previous research explained the close relationships between LOC and HV, and LOC and CC. New equations can be acquired to calculate the MI with the LOC approach. The LOC Parameter is physically shaped in a software program so that the developer can understand it easily and quickly. The aim of this research is to automate the MI calculation process based on the component classification method of modules in a rule-based C # program file. These rules are based on the error of MI calculations that occur from the platform, and the estimation of MI with LOC classification rules generates an error rate of less than 20% (19.75 %) of the data, both of which have the same accuracy.
Domestic heating behaviour and room temperatures: empirical evidence from Scottish homes
Authors: Pullinger Martin , Berliner Niklas , Goddard Nigel , Shipworth David
Published: May 2021

--- A peer-reviewed version of this paper, with additional clarifications and analyses, is available in the journal Energy and Buildings. --- In this paper, we describe patterns of residential heating based on data from 255 homes in Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, spanning August 2016 to June 2018. We describe: (i) the room temperatures achieved, (ii) the diurnal durations of heating use, and (iii) common diurnal patterns of heating behaviour. We investigate how these factors vary between weekdays and weekends, over the course of the year, by external temperature, and by room type. We compare these empirical findings with the simplifying assumptions about heating patterns found in the UK's Standard Assessment Procedure (SAP), a widely-used building energy performance model. There are areas of concurrence and others of substantial difference with these model assumptions. Indoor achieved temperatures are substantially lower than SAP assumptions. The duration and timings of heating use varies substantially between homes and along lines of season and outdoor temperature, whereas the SAP model assumes no such variation. Little variation is found along the lines of weekday vs. weekend, whereas the SAP model assumes differences, or between living space and other rooms, consistent with the SAP. The results are relevant for those interested in how SAP assumptions regarding household heating behaviours and achieved indoor temperatures concur with empirical data.
Tugas pengganti mid HAN / Resume HAN
Authors: ramadhani Ahmad fathur
Published: May 2021

pengertian dan istilah Hukum administrasi negara dijabarkan atau diartikan sebagai peraturan yang mengatur administrasi.
Resume Risky
Authors: fausia Risky
Published: May 2021

Menurut sejarah Hukum Administrasi Negara, memiliki banyak peristilahan dari berbagai negara yang pertama ,Negara Belanda yang disebut Administratif recht atau Bestuursrecht yang berarti Lingkungan Kekuasaan/Administratif diluar dari legislatif dan yudisil.
MARAKNYA HUBUNGAN SEKSUAL ATAU PRA SEKS REMAJA SEKARANG INI AKIBAT PERKEMBANGAN ZAMAN YANG SEMAKIN CANGGIH
Authors: Jaimah
Published: May 2021

Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman yang semakin canggih, membuat kebabasan dan dengan mudahnya akses informasi atau situs-situs yang terbuka menjadikan pengaruh budaya barat dengan cepatnya masuk mempengaruhi pikiran kotor para remaja,sehingga banyak sekali remaja yang suka meniru budaya-budaya luar yang masuk. Sangat banyak informasi-informasi dari media sosial ataupun media massa, media elektronik, bahkan media cetak yang menampilkan secara langsung tanpa privat akan sebuah hal yang tidak mendidik sama sekali bahkan menyesatkan. Berbagai hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhi serta mendorong sebuah perilaku seksual atau hubungan terlarang. Situs-situs pornografi sangat mempengaruhi dan dapat membawa para remaja ke arah yang negatif, sehingga berbagai dampak-dampak yang ditimbulkan.
Rancang Bangun Robot Berbasis PDA
Authors: saleh akuwan
Published: May 2021

Dunia robotika saat ini berkembang sangat pesat , ada robot yang bergerak sendiri ( otomatis) dan ada robot yang digerakkan secara jarak jauh (remote). Untuk menggerakkan robot secara jarak jauh dengan nirkabel dibutuhkan suatu interface antara pengontrol nya dan robot itu sendiri, dan interfacing yang digunakan pun bermacam-macam. Pada paper ini digunakan Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) atau biasa disebut Pocket PC sebagai pusat interfacing pengontrol robot. Dengan memanfaatkan komunikasi wireless yang sudah terintegrasi robot tersebut dapat dikendalikan dengan perangkat nirkabel lainnya seperti PDA, mobile phone, dan PC yang dilengkapi dengan wireless card.
The Unbearable Limitations of Solo Science: Team Science as a Path for more Rigorous and Relevant Research
Authors: Ledgerwood Alison , Pickett Cynthia , Navarro Danielle , Remedios Jessica D. , Lewis Neil Anthony
Published: May 2021

Both early social psychologists and the modern, interdisciplinary scientific community have advocated for diverse team science. We echo this call and describe three common pitfalls of solo science illustrated by the target article. We discuss how a collaborative and inclusive approach to science can both help researchers avoid these pitfalls and pave the way for more rigorous and relevant research.
No evidence that consumption and reward words on labels increase the appeal of bottled water
Authors: Claassen Maria Almudena , Rusz Dorottya , Papies Esther K.
Published: May 2021

Many people consume too much sugar from sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) and would benefit from drinking water instead. Previous research has shown that taste and reward expectations play a key role in food and drink choices, and that thinking about drinks in terms of consuming and enjoying them (i.e., simulations) predicts desire and intake. Here, we examined whether labels using consumption and reward words increased the appeal of water. In three pre-registered experiments with regular consumers of SSBs (N = 1355), we presented numerous different labels of fictitious water brands with words related to the rewarding consumption experience of water (e.g., “refreshing”, “cool”), with conventional descriptions of water that emphasised its origin and purity, or with brand names only. We assessed anticipated reward of water, desire for water (Exp. 1, 2, 3), simulations of drinking water, and water attractiveness (Exp. 2 and 3). Contrary to our expectations, waters with consumption and reward-focused labels were not rated more favourably than waters with conventional labels, but both were rated higher than brand-only labels. Our findings suggest that the appeal of water cannot easily be increased by emphasising the rewarding consumption experience through language only, possibly because consumers may have a relatively fixed representation of what water tastes and feels like. Future research could test interventions that include stronger sensory information such as images to increase the appeal of water among SSB consumers.
Systems consolidation, transformation and reorganization: Multiple Trace Theory, Trace Transformation Theory and their Competitors
Authors: Moscovitch Morris , Gilboa Asaf
Published: May 2021

We review the literature on systems consolidation by providing a brief history of the field to place the current research in proper perspective. We cover the literature on both humans and non-humans, which are highly related despite the differences in techniques and tasks that are used. We argue that understanding the interactions between hippocampus and neocortex (and other structures) that underlie systems consolidation, depend on appreciating the close correspondence between psychological and neural representations of memory, as postulated by Multiple Trace Theory and Trace Transformation Theory. We end by evaluating different theories of systems consolidation in light of the evidence we reviewed and suggest that the concept of systems consolidation, with its central concern with the time-limited role the hippocampus plays in memory, may have outlived its usefulness. We suggest replacing it with a program of research on the psychological processes and neural mechanisms that underlie changes in memory across the lifetime – a natural history of memory change.
Diverse Effects of Mass Media Concerns about Immigration: New Evidence from Germany, 2001 - 2016
Authors: Erhard Lukas , Heiberger Raphael , Windzio Michael
Published: May 2021

Media discourse is often seen as an important condition of people's attitudes and perceptions. Despite a rich literature, however, it is not well understood how media exposure influences attitudes towards immigrants. In contrast to previous studies, we argue that people rely on 'availability heuristics' shaped by mass media. From that point of view, it is the specific content of media discourse on immigration that affects people's concerns. We use 'Structural Topic Models' to classify media content of more than 24.000 articles of leading German newspapers from 2001 to 2016. Utilizing 'linear fixed effect models' allows us to relate a person's concern towards immigration as reported in the German Socioeconomic Panel to prevalent topics discussed in print media while controlling for several confounding factors (e.g., party preferences, interest in politics, etc.). We find a robust relationship between topic salience and attitudes towards integration. Our results also reveal that specific topics with negative contents (e.g., domestic violence) to increase concerns, while others (e.g., scientific studies, soccer) decrease concerns substantially, underlining the importance of available information provided by media. In addition, people with higher education are generally less affected by media salience of topics.
University Governance, Radicalism and the Market Economy: Where student power gave way to economics and educative possibility to the corporate university
Authors: Cornelius-Bell Aidan
Published: May 2021

This article explores student and staff perspectives on the changes to university governance in a South Australian university. From radicalism, representation and possibility, through the rapid marketisation of the 1980s and to the distillation of accelerated global capitalism into the managerial veins of university institutions. Using the Flinders University Act a parliamentary tool to incorporate a University as a parallel for the rapid pace of changes made to universities in the country, resulting from Dawkins reforms and more recent Liberal/National Coalition changes to the structure and make up of Australian Higher Education. The article posits that pathways to enabling authentic student, and staff, positions in governance at the highest levels may be a new answer to disconnected student/staff bodies, and a partnering of universities with their communities in a meaningful and authentic way, to work counter capitalism for a united future.
Rapeseed Yield in a Maize – Rapeseed Cropping Pattern over a Long-Term Nutrient Management Experiment
Authors: Shrestha Gautam , Baral Bandhu Raj , Chaudhary Ram Das
Published: May 2021

A long-term soil fertility experiment in maize (Zea mays) – rapeseed (Brassica campestris var. toria) cropping system was initiated in Nepal Agricultural Research Council (NARC), Directorate of Agricultural Research (DoAR), Lumbini Province, Banke, Khajura (the then Regional Agricultural Research Station) since 1994. The field experiment was designed in the randomized complete block including nutrient as treatment at nine rates (0–0–0 nitrogen – phosphorus – potash (N–P2O5–K2O) kg/ha, 60–0–0 N–P2O5–K2O kg/ha, 60–40–0 N–P2O5–K2O kg/ha, 60–40–20 N–P2O5–K2O kg/ha, 30–20–10 N–P2O5–K2O kg/ha, 30–20–10 N–P2O5–K2O kg/ha + 30 cm stover from previous maize, 60–40–20 N–P2O5–K2O kg/ha + 30 cm stover from previous maize, farmyard manure 10 t/ha and 30–20–10 N–P2O5–K2O kg/ha + farmyard manure 6 t/ha) and was replicated three times. Rapeseed crop yield attributes including days to flowering, plant height, siliqua per plant, 1000 grains weight, seed yield and straw yield and soil fertility parameters including soil pH, soil organic matter content, soil total nitrogen content, soil available phosphorus content and soil available potash content were monitored from 1994 to 2018 growing seasons. There was a significant effect (p < 0.01) of nutrient treatments in the days to flowering, plant height, siliqua per plant, 1000 grains weight, seed yield and straw yield. The highest mean seed yield (445 kg/ha) was obtained from the nutrient application at the rate of 30–20–10 N–P2O5–K2O kg/ha + farmyard manure 6 t/ha during 1994 – 2018. Yield trend analysis revealed nutrient treatment with farmyard manure both FYM 10 t/ha and 30–20–10 N–P2O5–K2O kg/ha + FYM 6 t/ha had significant positive (p < 0.001, R2 > 0.30) trend of rapeseed seed yield with the maximum 1000 kg/ha rapeseed yield in 2018. Soil analysis results after rapeseed harvest in 2018 showed two nutrient treatments including farmyard manure had significant high soil organic matter (SOM > 1%), soil available phosphorus content (P2O5 > 55 kg/ha) and soil available potash content (K2O > 550 kg/ha). In the long-term, integrated nutrient management applying 30–20–10 N–P2O5–K2O kg/ha + FYM 6 t/ha was the optimal nutrient management option for rapeseed production in maize – rapeseed cropping system at Khajura and similar agro-ecological conditions.
Biocontrol of Soil Borne Pathogen of Potato Tuber Caused by Rhizoctonia solani through Biosurfactant based Bacillus strain
Authors: Hussain Touseef , Khan Abrar Ahmad , Khan M.A.
Published: May 2021

Black scurf disease is a major problem for cultivation of potato worldwide that is managed by synthetic agrochemicals, that are increasing environmental pollution as well as residue in farm produce also.  Therefore, now a day use of bio-agents for managing black scurf is attractive feature and need of the hour. A promising bio surfactant OD02 isolate, was isolated from oil contaminated soil, utilizing its secondary metabolite after preliminary biosurfactant screening tests. Furthermore, this strain exhibited positive test with haemolytic activity, emulsification index, oil spreading test, molecular characterization with 16S rRNA universal primers revealed that the strain belongs to Bacillus group, that was further chemically characterized using TLC, exhibiting reddish pink colour as lipopeptide and demonstrated antagonistic activity against Rhizoctonia solani under in vitro using dual culture (45±0.30%) and at 3% concentration under food poisoning method. Bacillus subtilis HussainT-AMU strain is very effective against phytopathogen R. solani and can be more explored in future diseases management strategies.