bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
تأثير الموديلات التعليمية وفق الجمل الحركية في تعلم مهارة المناولة الصدرية بكرة السلة
Authors: أ.م.د عماد طعمة راضي  , مصطفى سمير هاشم
Published: April 2023

مستخلص البحث:

        الفصل الاول شمل المقدمة واهمية البحث في ايجاد استراتيجية جديدة في تعلم مهارة المناولة الصدرية بكرة السلة ومن المهم تقديم نوع من الاستراتيجيات الحديثة مثل الموديلات التعليمية داعما لها بالجمل الحركية، وقد هدف البحث الى اعداد وحدات تعليمية في الموديل التعليمي وفقا لجمل الحركية المنوعة وتعلم مهارة المناولة الصدرية بكرة السلة، ومعرفة تأثير الوحدات التعليمية والموديل التعليمي وفق الجمل الحركية المنوعة في تعلم مهارة المناولة الصدرية بكرة السلة. والتعرف على اي المجموعتين من الضابطة والتجريبية تطورت اكثر وفق المنهج المتبع للمجموعة التجريبية وتأثير استراتيجية الموديلات التعليمية والجمل الحركية للمجموعة الضابطة.واشتمل الفصل الثاني على منهج البحث وأجراءاته الميدانية وأشمل على وصف منهج البحث الذي استخدمه الباحث وهو المنهج التجريبي، واشتمل أيضاً على أجراءات التجربة الميدانية التي تضمنت العينة ، والأدوات المستخدمة، والاختبارات القبلية والاختبارات البعدية فضلاً عن الوسائل الأحصائية، وقد اختار الباحث عينة من طلاب المرحلة الثانية /كلية السلام الجامعة/ قسم التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة، وتم تقسيمهم إلى مجموعتين (ضابطة – تجريبية) وتم اخضاعها إلى الاختبارات التي وضعها لهم الباحث ثم خضعت المجموعة التجريبية إلى منهاج تعليمي بعد ذلك أجرى الباحث الاختبارات البعدية باستخدام الوسائل الاحصائية المناسبة لمعرفة الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية.. واشتمل الفصل الثالث على عرض النتائج التي تم التوصل إليها من الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية التي طبقت على عينة البحث وتم التوصل إلى نتائج علمية ومن ثم مناقشتها.. واشتمل الفصل الرابع على اهم الاستنتاجات وهي تفوق المجموعة التجريبية التي طبقت عليها الموديلات التعليمية باستخدام الجمل الحركية المنوعة على المجموعة الضابطة التي طبقت المنهج الدراسي المتبع من قبل مدرس المادة في تعلم مهارة المناولة الصدرية بكرة السلة. ويوصي الباحث التأكيد على استخدام الموديلات التعليمية في درس التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة لتعلم مهارة المناولة الصدرية بكرة السلة. ومن الافضل ادخال التمارين التي تحتوي على جمل حركية منوعة بالدروس العملية لتعلم مهارة المناولة بكرة السلة لدى الطلاب.

الكلمات المفتاحية (الموديلات التعليمية , الجمل الحركية, مهارة المناولة الصدرية بكرة السلة) .

بحث مستل.
La ricerca e (è) la vita: per introdurre
Authors: Boffo Vanna , Togni Fabio
Published: April 2023

This essay addresses the connections of Research activity and LifeSkill development. It offers a review of the research experiences of PhD students in Education Sciences and Psychology at the University of Florence, emphasizing problems that affect people’s lives from a translational perspective.
Le molestie sessuali online tra adolescenti: che cosa sono e come si manifestano
Authors: Franceschi Angela
Published: April 2023

Sexual harassment is a complex behaviour, characterized by several dimensions and definitions, as shown by the literature. In an online context, it is important to fully understand its nature, characteristics and consequences as well as how it may affect adolescents. This work aims to systematize the information available in the literature, by describing the main characteristics of the phenomenon, and trying to provide a definition. The research, which was conducted on four databases in November 2021, led to the identification of 20958 works. After removing the duplicates, and analyzing the abstracts and full-texts, a final number of 65 works were included, which were read in full-text and analysed. As for the studies collected, the type of relationship between the aggressor and the victim is described, alongside a description of the behaviors classified as online sexual harassment. Online sexual harassment can manifest itself in three main typologies (verbal, visual, cybersexual). Within these typologies, it is possible to identify three prevalent behaviours: unwanted solicitation, non-consensual sexting, and sharing of intimate and/or private content with third parties without the victim’s consent.
Lo Spazio Europeo dell’Istruzione e la dimensione europea dell’insegnamento: profilo professionale e formazione del docente europeo
Authors: Marini Antonietta
Published: April 2023

According to the Maastricht Treaty, the responsibility for the organisation and content of education and training systems lies with the Member States. However, the Community contributes to the development of quality education and the European dimension of teaching by encouraging cooperation between Member States. Europeanisation of national education systems in the European Union is both the effect of a top-down political process, with different levels of governance, and the result of a bottom-up movement. The main agents are the teachers themselves: European mobility, both physical and virtual, improves their professional practice and helps to develop their sense of belonging to a European teaching and learning community. Despite the central role played by teachers in the integration of national education systems into the European Education Area, the profile and the key competencies of the ‘European teacher’ have not been defined in European Union policy documents.
La Città dei Mestieri. Educazione al patrimonio e comunità di pratica
Authors: Mulinacci Laerte
Published: April 2023

History and its teaching have progressively lost authority while, at the same time, the question of history remains evident: it is an essential human instinct to question oneself about one’s past that manifests itself even without realizing it (just think of the family sphere). The consumption of history, despite the ‘epistemological crisis’ that characterized it, is on the rise: the success of festivals, historical novels, fiction and video games inspired by events from our past testify it.
La relazione tra il costrutto di mattering e il benessere nelle sue concettualizzazioni (edonico, eudaimonico e olistico). A systematic review
Authors: Paradisi Monica
Published: April 2023

Perception of mattering, defined as individual’s feeling of being important for others (Rosenberg and McCullogh 1981), is a construct which in the recent years has received an increasing amount of attention as a factor able to improve people well-being. Individual well-being has been defined in different ways: hedonic as satisfaction with life (Diener and Lucas 1999), eudaimonic that is the feeling of realization of the proper true self (Ryff 1995), and holistic, namely the satisfaction toward different life domains (Prilleltensky et al. 2015). Given the various definitions, it was necessary to systematize this literature in order to clarify if perceived mattering is linked to well-being independently of the perspective adopted by researchers to conceptualize this construct. Therefore, a systematic review, following the PRISMA statement, was conducted. The final number of included studies was 39 (22 hedonic, 9 eudaimonic and 9 holistic well-being). Almost all the studies reported a positive association between mattering and well-being except for some differences due to participants’ gender or cultural background. Results indicated the positive role of mattering in promoting well-being independently from the conceptualization adopted.
La trasparenza e l’affidabilità dei sondaggi elettorali in Italia al tempo di internet e dei social media
Authors: Di Franco Giovanni
Published: April 2023

The article presents the results of a research on electoral polls disseminated by the mass media in Italy and published on the institutional website www.sondaggipoliticoelettorali.it. All the electoral polls published on the institutional website from 1 January 2017 to 9 September 2022 were analyzed. In the period considered, 1.537 polls were published. The article examines their sample size, their response rates in relation to the different interviewing techniques, and the related sampling and weighting schemes. It proposes some solutions to improve the methodological transparency of the polls and make the results provided by the various polling agencies more usable. In summary, the results of our analyzes show that in Italy the electoral polls in the 21st century are going through a difficult transition period compared to the previous century. Among the various factors that in recent years make it particularly difficult to conduct polls, the spread of new communication tool and the general spread of the internet and the increase in subjects who refuse to respond to an electoral poll take in particular importance.
Anal Fissure among Female in Erbil City
Authors: Mohammad Bahjat Ahmed
Published: April 2023

Objectives: to identify the causes of the fissure in ano among child bearing age female in Erbil city because it is very common in the Kurdistan.
Methods :  This prospective study of evaluation of fissure in ano among female patients in Erbil city and its surrounding for the period between may 2010 and may 2012, Data collected from 500 cases showed that fissure in ano is most common cause of ano-rectal pain in this locality among child bearing age females from clinic, Erbil teaching hospital and Erbil gynecological hospital All the patients were interviewed and clinical data were recorded including; age, occupation, marital state, number of children, types of fissure in ano, sites of fissure, associated symptoms, its treatment and recurrence. Period from first onset of symptoms to first medical consultation were recorded and showed that most of them were delayed.
Results: from 500 cases showed that fissure in ano is most common cause of ano-rectal pain in this locality among child bearing age females from clinic ,Erbil teaching hospital and Erbil gynecological hospital.
Conclusion: the fissure in ano is the most common disease among female childbearing age and usually due to bad post natal care
Recommendation: for prevention of this painful condition I advice the gynaecologist and obstetrician to do peri anal care.
Demands and Dental Treatment Needs among Children Attending the Clinic of Pedodontics, College of dentistry-Babylon University
Authors: Al-Azawi Arkan Muslem , Al-Shammari Haider Ali Hassan , Al-Sultani Hassan Faleeh Farhan
Published: April 2023

Background: Demands and dental treatment needs were assessed among Children Attending the Clinic of Pedodontics, College of dentistry-Babylon University, for the first time.
Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigate dental demands and needs of group of children attending clinic of Pedodontics in the College of Dentistry, Babylon University.
Methodology: A descriptive clinical study was done for random sample of children. The sample consists of 400 child (200 males and 200 females). The ages of those children were range between 5-15 years. Children were examined in the peadodontic and Preventive Dentistry clinic /College of Dentistry / Babylon University during the period of 1 march 2013 until 1 April 2013. Data were analyzed through using descriptive statistical analysis, which include (Percentage arithmetic mean and standard deviation).
Results: The study showed that toothache 48.8% formed the most frequent demands, followed by dental trauma, orthodontics problems, and then preventive measures. Concerning treatment needs; 98.5% of children needed dental treatment because of dental caries, while 97.8 of children needed periodontal treatment. In addition, 20.8% of children needed treatment because of traumatic dental injuries, as well as 18.0% of children needed orthodontics treatment, while only 6.2% of children needed preventive measures. Furthermore, two or more surface restoration needed in 32.7% of children, while 27.2% of children needed pulp care, then 22.8% of children needed one surface restoration. Data of this study reflect that, the expressed need or demand for dental care falls short of the normative need among Iraqi children.
Conclusions: There is a far distance between the normative requirements and demands for treatment, where that most parents came to visit dental clinic only after their children feel with severe pain. There was a lack of health awareness regarding oral and dental health in children and their parents.
Recommendations: The study recommended the need for collaborative efforts made by the sectors of primary health care, in addition to the faculties of dentistry in order to raise the level of health awareness with regard to the health of the mouth and teeth and by increasing the efficiency of workers in this field through brought into the training courses and increase the efficiency of the quality of services provided, in addition to holding seminars periodically with the participation of media for the purpose of educating the people.
NEKROLISIS EPIDERMAL TOKSIK PADA LANSIA : LAPORAN KASUS
Authors: Nafila Diana Silvi , Rosidah Nikmatur , Sumarsono Nanang Heru
Published: April 2023

Tujuan penulisan studi kasus ini adalah untuk melaporkan intervensi fisioterapi yang dapat diberikan untuk kondisi nekrolisis epidermal toksik pada lansia setelah mengkonsumsi obat golongan NSAID. Intervensi fisioterapi terdiri dari latihan Range of Motion (ROM) secara aktif dan pasif untuk meningkatkan rentang gerak pada seluruh regio tubuh, latihan pernapasan dengan teknik deep breathing untuk relaksasi otot-otot pernapasan dan meningkatkan fungsi ventilasi paru dan latihan positioning untuk mengurangi komplikasi yang diakibatkan oleh imobilisasi dan dapat meningkatkan rasa nyaman karena dapat mengurangi tekanan yang menetap pada beberapa bagian tubuh akibat posisi statis. Pemeriksaan fisioterapi diukur dan ditulis untuk mengetahui kondisi pasien sebelum intervesi diberikan. Dalam kondisi NET fisioterapi dapat berkontribusi dalam insiden NET untuk rehabilitasi fisik untuk mencegah penururnan fungsi tubuh pasien

Kata Kunci: Nekrolisis Epidermal Toksik, Sindrom Steven Johnson, Intervensi Fisioterapi.
Cost Benefit Analysis and Determination of Liquid Waste Tax Rates Commercial Buildings in DKI Jakarta
Authors: Utha Maria Ariesta
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the cost benefits of wastewater treatment and the determination of liquid waste tax rates on commercial buildings in the DKI Jakarta area. The variables used are (i) positive externalities that are proxied through labor and the benefits of wastewater treatment, (ii) concentration of liquid waste which includes Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Organic (KMnO4), and Total Suspended Solid (TSS), (iii) Liquid waste processing costs, (iv) Costs incurred by the community due to pollution. This research was conducted using an explanatory research approach and descriptive research. The samples used were commercial buildings X, Y and Z and communit affected liquid waste in central Jakarta. The analytical method used is Extended Cost and Benefit Analysis, Marginal Abatement Cost (MAC), Marginal Damage Cost (MDC) and Pigovian Tax. For marginal damage costs using economic valuation and determining the optimum tax rate using the Pigovian Tax approach. The results of the dissertation analysis show that buildings that have Liquid Waste Treatment Plants produce positive externalities, namely employment and the reuse of liquid waste processing results in the form of gardening, car wash, cooling tower, and reverse osmosis. In addition, commercial buildings that carry out liquid waste treatment have economic feasibility due to cost efficiency and are also environmentally feasible with the allocation of liquid waste treatment costs. For buildings that haven’t implemented WWTP and only use the services of PAL Jaya DKI Jakarta, directly shows that it is feasible from an environmental aspect because there is an allocation of costs for wastewater treatment and the benefits obtained are that operational activities can run Liquid waste processing by companies that have WWTPs have not reached usage standards drinking water so that it has an impact on additional damage costs incurred by the community (Marginal Damage Cost/MDC). Used the Marginal Abatement Cost (MAC) and Marginal Damage Cost (MDC) equilibrium, the determination of the waste tax rate on commercial buildings produces the optimum tax value to be paid by pplluters and the optimum concentration of liquid waste that can be discharged into rivers.
Metodologias ativas aplicadas à formação do profissional de educação física: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Kogure Gislaine Satyko , Joaquim Anderson Gregório , De Moraes Camila , Ribeiro Victor Barbosa , Carrasco Ligia Bueno Zangali
Published: April 2023

INTRODUÇÃO: A Educação Física é uma área de formação que aborda as atividades corporais em suas dimensões pedagógicas, culturais, sociais e biológicas. A complexidade destas interações demanda competências específicas na formação profissional. Neste sentido, as metodologias ativas promovem uma aproximação crítica e reflexiva com a realidade que o espera na futura profissão.OBJETIVO: Este estudo objetivou sintetizar a produção científica e identificar o cenário de uso das metodologias ativas de ensino-aprendizagem na formação do profissional de Educação Física; assim como verificar as estratégias de operacionalização dessas metodologias. MÉTODOS: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada nas bases de dados: Biblioteca Virtual da Saúde (BVS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo), Google Acadêmico (GA) e Portal de Periódicos da Capes publicadas até 2021. Foram analisados 14 estudos (duas revisões bibliográficas e 12 estudos interventivos).RESULTADOS: Foi observado que alunos e professores percebem as metodologias ativas como positivas, e diversas são as estratégias utilizadas que levam em conta os subsídios teóricos da metodologia ativa. No entanto, a aplicação dessas metodologias se mostra tímidas frente aos benefícios que trazem na formação desses profissionais.CONCLUSÃO: É preciso perpassar o paradigma da metodologia tradicional com a capacitação docente e um currículo integrado para que a implantação das novas metodologias de ensino aconteça.
A Systems-Theoretic Perspective to the Translation of Company Profiles from Chinese into English
Authors: Zhang Jinpei
Published: April 2023

A translation system is made up of a source text subsystem and a target text subsystem. The elements in the system are interrelated and exert influence on each other. Translation studies from a systems-theoretic perspective focus primarily on literary texts, while business discourses are seldom explored. In order to assess the translation quality of company profiles, a three-level model from the systems theory perspective has been proposed. The three levels are the preliminary data level, the discourse level, and the contextual level. The results show that the translator should attach great importance to improving and restructuring the source text and reconstructing experiential meaning, interpersonal meaning, and textual meaning. The translation should be reader-oriented and adapt to the cultural context of the target language.
Environmental Threats to South Asia’s Basins (Indus and Ganga); Treaties Analysis
Authors: Bushra Bibi  , Ke Jian  , Abid Hussain  , Aamir Sohail
Published: April 2023

The article aims to provide insights into the effectiveness of international water treaties in addressing environmental challenges in river basins. The Ganga and Indus River basins, encompassing a vast expanse of 2.20 million square kilometers, serve as the lifeblood for roughly one billion inhabitants of the South Asian region. However, the escalating challenges of water scarcity, climate change, over-extraction, pollution, and reduced flow that stem from burgeoning population growth, urbanization, industrialization, and agricultural activities, have critically endangered the water quality and quantity of these basins. The Ganga and Indus Water Treaties were created to promote collaboration and address water-related environmental issues. However, their limitations in addressing these threats make it necessary to review their effectiveness and examine their gaps and inadequacies. The study examines treaties related to the Indus and Ganga River basins regarding environmental threats, identifying gaps that need attention. A comparative analysis with the UN Watercourse Convention will be conducted to assess their effectiveness and adherence to global standards.
Key Words: Environmental threats, IWT, Ganga treaty, UNWC
PENGARUH GERAKAN LITERASI SEKOLAH TERHADAP KREATIVITAS SISWA (NASIONAL)
Authors: Irawan Tia , Harmaen Dheni
Published: April 2023

GLS is an effort in the form of participatory activities by involving school residents so that students get used to reading. Various studies that say that the literacy ability of students in Indonesia is quite alarming. Based on the author's observations, the library that should be used as a place to read books is only used as a place to store books. so with this GLS, it is expected that students' reading literacy skills will increase. This study aims to describe the teacher's understanding of the GLS and to describe the implementation that teachers do to support the student literacy movement nationally. The approach in this study uses a qualitative approach. Qualitative approach is used to describe, describe, explore and describe related to this research. While the type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the teacher's understanding of the national student literacy movement was quite good, and adapted to the abilities of the students, while the teacher's implementation was still focused on improving reading and writing skills and increasing self-confidence, namely through singing the national compulsory anthem, reading Alternately illustrated story books are provided in the reading corner and library, while the activities carried out in the GLS are reading short letters, singing the national anthem, and reading multiplication. The conclusion from the above findings is that in its implementation it is not only in the fields of linguistics and literature, mathematics, and science but also in the fields of religion and SBDP. It looks on the activities carried out in the implementation of literacy activities nationally although not yet maximal.
Proses Kepemimpinan Demokratis dalam Peningkatan Mutu Sekolah Menengah
Authors: Endaryono Bakti Toni , Djuhartono Tjipto
Published: April 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian/kajian ini secara umum untuk mengetahui dan membahas tentang kepemimpinan demokratis dalam peningkatan mutu pada sekolah menengah kejuruan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah metode literatur dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan sumber data melalui buku dan referensi hasil penelitian terdahulu. Hasil penelitian/kajian ini adalah kepemimpinan demokratis dalam peningkatan mutu pada sekolah menengah kejuruan dapat tercapai dengan dua proses yang harus dilaksanakan, diantaranya adalah proses pengambilan keputusan yang dilakukan kepemimpinan demokratis dalam peningkatan mutu, yakni melalui proses musyawarah untuk mufakat dengan melibatkan seluruh pimpinan dengan analisis SWOT untuk meninjau dari empat sudut yang berbeda yang dilandasi dengan nilai etik yang mengedepankan kejujuran, tanggung jawab, itikad baik, rasa hormat dan kerendahan hati, kerukunan dan toleransi, saling memaafkan, kesabaran dan integritas. Selain itu juga diperlukan kepemimpinan demokratis dalam peningkatan mutu pada sekolah menengah kejuruan yang dilakukan melalui (1) musyawarah, (2) pemberdayaan yang melibatkan persepsi para anggota dengan pendekatan kekuasaan dan pendekatan perilaku, (3) proses pendelegasian, dimana delegasi merupakan pelimpahan wewenang serta (4) tanggung jawab resmi kepada orang lain untuk diterapkan untuk melakukan aktivitas untuk mencapai hasil yang efektif, dimana pimpinan memiliki fungsi sebagai pengontrol dan pengendali sebuah organisasi.
The Implementation of the Smart Village Program in Balak Village, Songgon District
Authors: Adella Clarisa , Imaniar Dimas , Vitasari Leni
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to ascertain how the Smart Kampung Program would be implemented in Balak Village, Songgon District (Study on the Regional Regulation No. 60 of 2017 concerning the Implementation of the Smart City Masterplan Through Banyuwangi Smart Kampung). The research method, which was qualitative descriptive analysis based on the Tachjan principle, was applied. The study's findings point up an implementor component, with the Balak Village Government focusing only on developing its human resources in order to ensure that its internal parties are knowledgeable about information and communication technology. This digital literacy training is prioritized for internal parties as part of the program execution to support the smart village program because internal parties must be able to stay up with the times where information and communication technology is constantly evolving. Details about the target: The community is the primary target of this smart village program, but the Balak Village Government has not implemented it to its full potential because internal parties were given priority with digital literacy programs so that internal parties could inform the public about public service information systems. Due to the lack of socialization of the smart village program addressing the public service information system in Balak Village, the Balak Village Government still struggles to communicate with the general public..
Image-Building Factors that Influence People's Decisions in Choosing the Mayor of Depok During the Covid 19 Pandemic
Authors: Aldaena Mohammad Alfi , Cholifah Cholifah , Ngenget Indiana
Published: April 2023

This article is the result of research on the Simultaneous Pilkada in Depok City December 2020. The aim of the research is to measure the factors that influence the decisions of the people of Depok City (Sukmajaya Village RT 01 and RW 02) in choosing based on their political preferences. Data was collected through a questionnaire on 360 respondents from a total population of 3,262 people in 2 RWs. The theory used is political communication, voting decisions and the concept of candidate image and information sources. The results of the study show that from the 28 statements 9 factors are formed, namely the Mass Media factor, the leader's ability and experience factor in dealing with Covid-19, the leader factor who has a view of the future, the leader's ability factor in carrying out work programs, the community's interest factor in the leader's way of handling Covid-19, the New Media Source factor, the leader's capability factor in conducting supervision, the leader's skill factor and the leader's ability factor in implementing health protocols. In conclusion, the most dominant factor is the Mass Media which influences people's decisions in choosing the Depok Mayor in the December 2020 Pilkada.
Persepsi Apoteker dan Perawat tentang Efektivitas Pelatihan Aseptik Secara Daring: Studi Kualitatif
Authors: Wasir Riswandy , Apriningsih Apriningsih , Ardhiyanti Lusyta Puri
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi apoteker dan perawat mengenai efektivitas pelatihan secara daring dalam teknik aseptik. Dua puluh lima apoteker dan perawat yang telah menyelesaikan pelatihan daring dalam teknik aseptik direkrut untuk berpartisipasi dalam penelitian kualitatif ini. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis tematik. Hasilnya mengungkapkan bahwa partisipan melihat beberapa keuntungan dari pelatihan secara daring, seperti fleksibilitas dalam hal waktu dan lokasi, penghematan biaya dan waktu, dan peningkatan aksesibilitas pelatihan. Namun, mereka juga mengidentifikasi beberapa kekurangan, termasuk interaksi yang terbatas dengan pelatih dan rekan, kesulitan teknis, dan kekhawatiran tentang validitas penilaian. Partisipan juga memberikan saran untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelatihan secara daring, seperti menggabungkan elemen interaktif dan latihan praktis, dan memastikan kredibilitas pelatih dan penilaian. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan tentang potensi manfaat dan tantangan pelatihan daring dalam teknik aseptik dan memberikan informasi dalam pengembangan program pelatihan daring yang efektif.
The Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Gambir di Kecamatan Sutera Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan
Authors: Almizan  , Cahyani Rahma , Deri Aslan , Irsadunas
Published: April 2023

Productivity and product quality are very low due to cultivation methods and post-harvest processes and gambier processing that are not optimal and the lack of technological support for gambier processing. The very low level of productivity causes the amount of production produced to also be low. The decrease in the value of gambier productivity indicates that there has been inefficiency of farmers in allocating existing production factors. This research is associative with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were 18,547 gambier farmers and the sampling technique was random sampling. So in this study using a sample of 100 respondents. This study uses Multiple Linear Regression Analysis with the help of SPSS version 25. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of the use of production factors in the form of land area, labor, gambier prices on gambier production. The results showed that the variables of land area and labor could increase the amount of gambier production positively and significantly. Gambier price variable has a positive and insignificant effect on the amount of gambier production.
Nouvelles définitions du choc cardiogénique : bases épidémiologiques, physiopathologiques et pronostiques
Authors: Delmas Clément , Bonello Laurent , Aguilhon Sylvain , Biendel Caroline , Roubille François
Published: April 2023

Le choc cardiogénique (CC) se définit comme une hypoperfusion des organes secondaire à une altération du débit cardiaque. Il correspond à une forme sévère d’insuffisance cardiaque le plus souvent aigue dont la principale étiologie reste l’infarctus du myocarde, mais les causes non-ischémiques sont désormais prédominantes (50-60% des CC). Sa physiopathologie classique associe une dysfonction myocardique systolo-diastolique, une congestion pulmonaire et veineuse, et un syndrome de réponse inflammatoire et systémique, mais il existe de nombreuses formes limites ou mixtes avec euvolémie et/ou vasoplégie au premier plan. Ainsi, il est nécessaire de revoir la définition usuelle du CC et son approche diagnostique positive et étiologique afin de pouvoir intégrer ces différentes présentations et évolutions. Les différentes définitions disponibles permettent soit d’améliorer la sensibilité diagnostique du CC en se basant sur des critères clinico-biologiques et d’imagerie facilement accessibles permettant ainsi son diagnostic rapide (définition FRENSHOCK), soit intègrent le concept d’évolution du CC permettant de stratifier son pronostic (définition SCAI) guidant ainsi l’adaptation du niveau d’invasivité de la prise en charge du CC. Une meilleure diffusion de ces définitions devrait permettre d’harmoniser la prise en charge tant d’un point de vue clinique que de la recherche, et ainsi permettre une amélioration du pronostic de ces patients.
Contagion between selected European indexes during the Covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Gurgul Henryk , Syrek Robert
Published: April 2023

The main aim of this study is to examine dynamic dependence and proof of contagion during the Covid-2019 pandemic. The empirical data are daily prices from six European indexes. The FTSE, DAX and CAC indexes represent the largest and most developed stock markets in Europe, while the Austrian ATX index represents small developed markets. The WIG and BUX indexes represent emerging European markets. This empirical study, based on the Dynamic Conditional Correlation model, which is applied to different pairs of indexes, aims to convince the reader of the increase in the correlation between the time of the pandemic (after 30 December 2019) and the period before the beginning of the pandemic. For all pairs, the mean value of the conditional correlations in the pre-Covid period was statistically below the values in the Covid period. The results indicate contagion in Europe after the outbreak of the Covid-2019 pandemic.
Gitasanti Sebagai Terapi Yoga Di Pasantian Dharma Usada Desa Adat Ubud
Authors: Yuliari Sang Ayu Made , Seniwati Desak Nyoman , Sari Ida Ayu Putu
Published: April 2023

Dharmagita activities, which is better known in the community as meshanti, are one form of offerings through singing sacred songs. Sacred song is one type of the five types of songs in Hinduism which are known as pancagita. Meshanti is also a form of yoga and closely related to catur marga yoga which is performed through yajna ceremonies. The aim of the research is to identify the implementation, the procedure, and benefit of using gitashanti as a yoga therapy. The present study was conducted with qualitative method and the data were collected using observation, interview, literature study, and documentation. The present study found that 1) Gitashanti is performed as a yoga therapy in Pasantian Dharma Usada since in its implementation it uses the action of ngunda napas (breathing regulation) and ngandet angkihan (holding breath). In yoga, the action of regulating breath is called pranayama and the sitting pose is called asana. For the female, the sitting pose is kneeling (bajrasana) and the male sitting pose is sitting cross-legged (ardha padmasana). 2) The procedure starts with worshipping the Goddess Saraswati. 3) The benefits are a) health benefits, the participants enjoyed a significant blood pressure decrease with the average of 33.3mmHg after joining gitashanti, ngayah (charity service)/community social activities/ menyama braya (familial activities), c) preserving Balinese culture trough nyastra (literary activities).
Tėvų suvokimas apie kūdikių ir mažų vaikų karščiavimą šeimos gydytojo praktikoje
Authors: Minelgienė Rūta , Jasiulevičiūtė Ieva , Vaičiulytė Karolina , Zabilevičienė Sandra
Published: April 2023

Tyrimo tikslas. Atlikti sisteminę mokslinės literatūros paiešką, išanalizuoti straipsniuose publikuotų tyrimų duomenis, apibendrinti tėvų suvokimą apie karščiavimą ir pateikti praktines rekomendacijas. Tyrimo metodai. Sisteminė literatūros apžvalga, suplanuota ir atlikta, remiantis PRISMA rekomendacijomis ir naudojantis elektroninėmis duomenų bazėmis. Rezultatai. Pirminės paieškos metu buvo identifikuoti 1 946 straipsniai, iš kurių, pritaikius įtraukimo ir atmetimo kriterijus, į literatūros apžvalgą įtraukti 24 tyrimai. Apžvelgus šių straipsnių duomenis, paaiškėjo, kad tėvai ir globėjai dažnai netinkamai matuoja ir interpretuoja vaikų kūno temperatūrą. Gydymą beveik visada pradeda namuose. Temperatūrai mažinti vartoja medikamentines ir nemedikamentines priemones. Kreiptis į sveikatos priežiūros specialistus tėvus skatina šalutiniai simptomai ir užsitęsęs karščiavimas. Statistiškai reikšmingas ryšys tarp sociodemografinių veiksnių ir tėvų suvokimo apie kūdikių ir mažų vaikų karščiavimą šiuo metu neįrodytas. Išvados. „Karščiavimo baimės“ sindromas išlieka iki šių dienų. Vis dėlto pastebimas augantis pasitikėjimas sveikatos priežiūros specialistais. Šeimos gydytojai vis dažniau įvardijami kaip pirminis ir pagrindinis informacijos apie kūdikių ir mažų vaikų karščiavimą šaltinis.
Rescuing victims of human trafficking: A case study in Vietnam
Authors: Nguyen Oanh Van , Luong Hai Thanh
Published: April 2023

Although removing victims from trafficking occurs worldwide, little is known about how it works, particularly in developing Asian countries such as Vietnam. Appropriating Western strategies of victim removal is made more difficult in Vietnam given the country’s political ideology, top-down management, and centralised governance. To better understand and elucidate the process of TIP victim rescues, this paper used in-depth interviews with fifteen police officials, four officials of a non-governmental organization, and five victims of trafficking in persons (TIP) at a settlement in Vietnam. Findings demonstrated that state and non-state actors endeavoured to rescue victims. Depending on obligations, functions, and responsibilities, agencies were shown to implement separate campaigns, techniques, and operations to rescue trafficking victims. The study further explains the rationale for rescue and the difficulties faced by rescuers, particularly with respect to crossing the porous border between Vietnam and China. This research highlights practical insights for improving current policies, legal framework, programs, and strategies to effectively rescue TIP victims.
Estrategias de enseñanza para el mejoramiento de la práctica docente en Latinoamérica. Revisión sistemática
Authors: Acosta Cervantes Jorge Luis , Bayas Romero Edgar Lenín , Manobanda Calberto Leonardo Isidro , Tapia Peralta Stalin Roberto
Published: April 2023

El propósito del estudio en analizar los compendios investigativos como científicos en relación a las estrategias metodológicas para el mejoramiento de la práctica docente en latinoamericana fundamentado en la búsqueda de elementos innovadores, tecnicistas y dinámicos que viabilicen la sensibilización en la importancia de una acción áulica (enseñanza – aprendizaje) para la optimización del servicio educativo. Se basó en el estudio de artículos y/o productos investigativos relacionados a las estrategias metodológicas establecidas en los diferentes niveles de educación con resultados promisorios en la mejora del proceso docente desde el idioma español y/o inglés. La base de datos determinada para la búsqueda lo representó Scopus. El desarrollo  de  la  investigación  se  fundamentó  en  un  análisis  bibliométrico  donde  se especificó operadores booleanos para la obtención de resultados relacionados directamente a las estrategias metodológicas en pro del mejoramiento de la práctica docente desde el año 2017 hasta el año 2023, mismas que se condicionó únicamente en los países de Latinoamérica. Por consiguiente, a partir de los resultados investigativos, se concluye que, estableciéndose el diseño de la estrategia metodológica, en sí misma, debe promover el aprendizaje independiente, colaborativo y dinámico del estudiante a raíz de un rol docente propositivo ante las necesidades de la sociedad.
Planta de alimentos balanceados en el departamento de Ñeembucú
Authors: Giménez Ana Mariela
Published: April 2023

La industria de los alimentos balanceados ha sido la respuesta para la demanda de proteína a nivel mundial, donde las aves, los cerdos y las otras especies, transforman de una forma cada vez más eficiente cereales y subproductos industriales en proteína de alta calidad. Por ello, este estudio tiene por objetivo, analizar la producción y comercialización de balanceados para granjas productoras de leche y fincas destinadas al engorde del ganado vacuno y equino en el departamento de Ñeembucú, año 2019. La misma se logra a partir del Estudio de Mercado y el análisis de los factores de producción, adoptando el diseño descriptivo, no experimental de corte trasversal de tipo mixto, cuali - cuantitativo, con la descripción de la demanda y oferta de productos en el departamento de Ñeembucú, obtenida mediante encuestas y entrevistas realizadas a productores y encargados, de 4 negocios de la zona. Se concluye que, al realizar un análisis de la demanda se encuentra que en muchos casos los animales no son alimentados adecuadamente por falta de información de los productores, pero desean aprovechar óptimamente el animal buscando los mejores alimentos balanceados para cumplir con sus objetivos y seguir creciendo para obtener un producto final de alta calidad.
Desarrollo de competencias éticas y sociales en los estudiantes de medicina desde el currículo
Authors: Castillo Peña Driannet , Martínez Pérez Ariagna , Moreira Castro Estefanía Elizabeth
Published: April 2023

Ser un médico competente implica poseer conocimientos científicos y una comprensión biosocial superior. Los perfiles del egresado de medicina contemplan funciones o competencias relacionadas con una formación integral y un enfoque humanista y ético, por tanto, se precisa que las asignaturas contempladas en el plan de estudio se armonicen con este objetivo logrando así la formación de un profesional pertinente para la sociedad. El presente trabajo se realizó con el objetivo de analizar cómo se integran las asignaturas de la malla curricular para favorecer el desarrollo de competencias relacionadas con una actitud ética y humanista descritas en el perfil del graduado de la carrera de medicina. La metodología utilizada implicó la búsqueda de las fuentes documentales utilizadas en el diseño curricular de la carrera y el análisis de documental del diseño curricular. Se encontró que existen varias asignaturas que contemplan el desarrollo de competencias sociales y éticas, estás se integran de manera escalonada y están presentes en distintas disciplinas de la malla curricular.
Una aproximación a la muerte materna en la Amazonía ecuatoriana en el periodo 2017-2022
Authors: Sánchez Chavaría Shirley Tatiana , Macas Macas Mayra Beatriz , Jingo Ichau Rocio Veronica , Segovia Benavides Tania Gabriela , Heredia Villa Jessica Marlene , Rodriguez Vaca Marilin Estefania
Published: April 2023

Introducción. La muerte materna es un problema de salud pública, el cual afecta en mayor proporción a mujeres de países pobres. En África, Asia meridional y Latinoamérica la situación se agrava, debido a las grandes desigualdades sociales con base en la clase, etnia y género.  Ecuador, está representado por el (32,4%) de la población pobre en donde los factores sociodemográficos, influyen en la salud de las mujeres a lo largo de toda su vida. Objetivo. Analizar los factores sociodemográficos y clínicos que influyen en la muerte materna en la amazonía ecuatoriana, entre los años 2017-2021. Metodología. Es una investigación tipo cuantitativa, se desarrolla a través de un diseño bibliográfico/documental, descriptivo, prospectivo, transversal no experimental. Se aplicó un instrumento validado IMA0 1-2020, a noventa mujeres de la amazonía ecuatoriana que cursaron una gestación en el periodo 2017-2021. Conclusiones.  La muerte materna, en las provincias amazónicas del Ecuador, es el reflejo de las inequidades y la pobreza que son víctimas las maternas de este territorio, con bajo nivel de instrucción, falta de una ocupación remunerada, en zonas rurales dispersas, escasos controles prenatales y multiparidad.
EFFECT OF NERIUM OLEANDER L. TOXIN ON MUNG SEEDS
Authors: Pandya Charvi B , Mankad Dr. Archana U
Published: April 2023

Nerium oleander L. is a shrub of Apocynaceae. Despite its poisonous effects it has been used to treat several medical conditions. The present study was done for phytochemical screening of various secondary metabolites of oven dried Nerium leaf extracts. The total glycoside content of Nerium leaves were found out. The glycosides (toxin) were extracted from the Nerium leaves and were tested to evaluate its effect on mung seeds.
INDIAN WOMAN: A PROTECTING SHIELD FOR MENTAL HYGIENE DURING COVID-19
Authors: Goswami Dr. Mohitgiri Prafulgiri
Published: April 2023

The current global health crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic, has damaged the physical and mental hygiene across the globe like never before. On the contrary, India has come up as a stronger country to decrease the deteriorating effects of the pandemic. The Indian women have led the families towards a more secure environment for diminishing the effects of the factors that can affect the family members' mental hygiene. The present paper discusses various attributes of the Indian women like, Hardworking by Born, Family First Approach, Kitchen Queen, Morning Rituals and, Knowledge of Traditional Medicines - that has proven to be a protecting shield for the entire family. The researcher also conducted a short survey to verify the quantitative aspect of the paper with qualitative data. The entire research strongly favors that Indian women have played a prominent role in making their home safeguard from physical and mental illnesses.
PERFORMANCE OF INTELLECTUALLY DISABLED IN ARITHMETIC SKILLS IN INCLUSIVE EDUCATION
Authors: Chacko Indu , Rani Dr. K. Sambath
Published: April 2023

Arithmetic skills are one of the essential skills to be learned by everyone at elementary level. Arithmetic is a branch of mathematics that is an important tool for day to day activities. It is the right of every child including children with intellectual disability to learn and improve the mathematics including arithmetic. Learning arithmetic skills help children with intellectual disability to survive independently in their environment. The present paper examined the performance of students with intellectual disability on arithmetic skills. The arithmetic areas of (a) pre-number, (b) number, and (c) computation were assessed through a descriptive survey. The sample consisted of 60 students with intellectual disability, boys (N=36) and girls (N=24) from 5th and 6th-grade inclusive schools in Malappuram district, Kerala. The samples were selected through random sampling techniques. The arithmetic performance was assessed by using a checklist prepared and standardised by the authors. Findings of the study showed that the students’ performance was at average or below-average level. In addition, they were fairly better in the areas of pre-number and number skills but shows poor performance in computational skills. The authors recommend providing a structured training in enhancing arithmetic skills to students with intellectual disability so they can improve the arithmetic skills and apply it when needed.
GERENCIAMENTO DE PROJETO: UMA ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA ENTRE PMBOK E SCRUM
Authors: Da Anunciação Matheus Cesar Andrade , Adorno Ana Lúcia Carrijo , De Araújo Rhogério Correia
Published: April 2023

Analisando o cenário de projetos da área de tecnologia de informação, percebesse que, apesar dos esforços e investimentos realizados, as empresas têm falhado sistematicamente na entrega de seus projetos de desenvolvimento de sistemas. A falta de domínio de métodos e técnicas e/ou adoção de práticas errôneas de gerenciamento de projetos, são as principais causas para tal insucesso. Existem vários métodos para a gerência de projetos de softwares, com diferentes definições e fundamentos, que de acordo com suas peculiaridades são indicados para diferentes projetos e organizações. Será averiguado uma comparação entre o PMBOK e o SCRUM de uma determinada edificação e verificar qual o método mais eficaz e adequado na obra em questão.
A RELAÇÃO ENTRE GOVERNO, EMPRESAS E O SISTEMA CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO COMO PRÁTICA DE INOVAÇÃO ABERTA NA PESQUISA APLICADA: O MODELO FRAUNHOFER
Authors: De Melo João Ricardo Freire
Published: April 2023

A operação da inovação aberta depende da capacidade das empresas de gerenciar processos de inovação descentralizados que incluem participantes que não são vinculados efetivamente às empresas. Este trabalho cumpre definir a ciência motriz desse conhecimento, analisar os paradigmas de inovação e desvelar como essa inovação reverbera na relação entre governo, empresas e o sistema científico e tecnológico através do modelo Fraunhofer. Utilizamos pesquisa exploratória qualitativa alicerçada em dados bibliográficos, a partir do levantamento de referências teóricas e de consulta a normas jurídicas de estímulo à inovação. Identificamos que a inovação no Brasil tem sido guiada pelo Estado há muito tempo e os instrumentos governamentais disponíveis para que o Brasil entre na era da revolução tecnológica não produziram, até o momento, os efeitos esperados. O modelo de financiamento colaborativo depende de vastas somas de dinheiro público, tanto no Brasil quanto em países com sistemas de inovação já sedimentados.