bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KARAKTERISTIK FISIKOKIMIA BERAS KETAN HITAM ASAL BASALA
Authors: MALIK ADAM , ANSHARULLAH ANSHARULLAH , HERMANTO HERMANTO
Published: September 2022

Black glutinous rice is one of the commodities with great potential as a source of the antioxidants, bioactive compounds and fiber which are important for health. This study aims to determine the physicochemical comparison of black glutinous rice from Basala sub-district with glutinous rice obtained at the Kendari Central Market. This study used a research design consisting of a physicochemical characterization test on black glutinous rice from Basala sub-district with black glutinous rice wich is commonly marketed wich includes the preparation of samples black glutinous rice, then continued with physicochemical testing with includes. The results this lts showed that there differences in the chemical content and physical properties of black glutinous rice Basala and from the Kendari Central market. Basala black glutinous rice was significantly different in fat content and carbohydrate rice of Kendari Central market, and not significantly different in water content, ash content, protein and swelling power value. The results of physicochemical rice from Basala sub-district that is water content 12.75%, ash content 3,60%, protein 7,62%, fat content 3,81%, carbohydrate 72,22% and swelling power value 6,59%.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea L.) PADA BERBAGAI KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM DAN BOKASHI KOTORAN SAPI
Authors: AFRIANTI AFRIANTI , NURMAS ANDI , ANAS ARSY AYSYAH , HISEIN WAODE SITI ANIMA , RAHNI NINI MILA , FEBRIANTI EKA
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of the composition of growing media and cow dung bokashi on the growth and production of mustard greens. The research was carried out in the Greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University, Kendari. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with two treatment factors and three replications. The first factor is the composition of the planting medium, consisting of 3 levels: soil (M0), a mixture of sand and soil in a ratio of 1:1 (M1), a mixture of sand and soil in a ratio of 2:1 (M2), and a mixture of sand and soil in a ratio of 1:2 (M3). The second factor was the dose of cow dung bokashi fertilizer, consisting of 3 levels, namely 0 t ha-1 (B1), 20 t ha-1 (B2) and 40 t ha-1 (B3). The results showed that the interaction between the composition of planting media and bokashi cow dung had a significant effect on height, number of leaves, leaf area, root weight, and plant crown weight. The treatment of planting media composition with a sand to soil ratio of 2:1 with the addition of 40 t ha-1 bokashi (M2B3) showed the highest growth and production of mustard plants.
Penerapan Teknologi Budidaya Tanaman Kacang Tanah Di Desa Bone Kancintala Kecamatan Bone Kabupaten Muna
Authors: Hamzah Awaluddin , Daud L. Daud , Megawati Wade
Published: September 2022

AbstractThe aim of this research is to analyze technology gain in peanut cultivation. The research was conducted in Bone Kancintala Village, Bone District, Muna Regency. The research location was determined purposively (purposive sampling), with the consideration that most of the people in the village cultivate peanut plants as a source of income. The research sample of 25 peanut farmers was determined using simple random sampling method, namely taking 10% of the total population of 252 heads of families. The results showed that most of the level of application of soil processing technology, use of superior seeds, harvest and post-harvest in peanut cultivation in Bone Kancintala Village were classified as moderate. Meanwhile, most of the application of fertilization technology is still low.
Tingkat Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Program Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Pesisir (Pemp)
Authors: Abdullah Sukmawati , Hamzah Awaluddin , Prabowo Dwi Yudha
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of effectiveness of the Coastal Community Economic Empowerment (PEMP) program in Abeli District. The research location was determined by purposive sampling, with the consideration that Abeli District is a coastal area in Kendari City which is the target of the PEMP program. Methods of data analysis using qualitative descriptive methods, using criteria to determine the level of effectiveness of the empowerment program. The results of the analysis based on the criteria used show that the mentoring activities are said to be quite effective, the mentoring activities are said to be effective, the formation of the LEPP-M3 institution and the distribution of aid funds are said to be very effective.
Tingkat Kompetensi Wanita Tani Dalam Budidaya Tanaman Sayuran
Authors: Sidu Dasmin , Wunawarsih Ima Astuty , Setiawati Reny
Published: September 2022

The objectives of this study were: (1) to analyze the competence of female farmers in vegetable cultivation and (2) to analyze the relationship between the characteristics of respondents and the competence of women farmers in cultivating vegetable crops. This research was conducted in Wonua Village, Konda District, South Konawe Regency. The determination of the research location was carried out purposively (purposive sampling), with the consideration that Konda District is the center for vegetable production and 50% of the people in Wonua Village cultivate vegetable crops. And the farmer's wife is directly involved in vegetable farming. The number of samples in this study were 30 vegetable farmers. The data analysis used quantitative derivative analysis method and Spearman Rank Correlation analysis. The results showed that the competence of female farmers in vegetable cultivation was high. There are four identities of respondents that have a significant relationship with the competence of female farmers in vegetable cultivation in Wonua Village. These characteristics include education, farming experience, number of family dependents and farmer cosmopolitanism. Meanwhile, the other three characteristics have an insignificant relationship with the competence of female farmers in Wonua Village.
Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian dan Produktivitas Padi Sawah di Kecamatan Poleang Utara Kabupaten Bombana
Authors: Nurhalima Nurhalima , Sidu Dasmin , Salahuddin Salahuddin
Published: September 2022

This study aimed to: (1) Determine the performance of agricultural instructors in lowland rice, (2) Determine the productivity of lowland rice, (3) Determine the relationship between the performance of agricultural instructors and productivity of lowland rice. This research was conducted in Poleang Utara District, Bombana Regency, which was carried out from January to February 2021 with 61 respondents who were determined by proportional random sampling, the data were analyzed descriptively and correlation analysis of Spearman rank. The research data showed that (1) The performance of agricultural extension workers in North Poleang District, Bombana Regency still needs to be improved, especially at the implementation and evaluation stages of agricultural extension. (2) The productivity of lowland rice in North Poleang District is 4.29 tons/ha. This productivity is still below the productivity of lowland rice at the level of Southeast Sulawesi Province, which is 6 tons/ha (3) The relationship between the performance of agricultural extension workers and lowland rice productivity in North Poleang District, Bombana Regency showed a strong relationship, meaning that the performance of agricultural extension workers and lowland rice productivity It is obtained those farmers support each other.
Dampak Pelaksanaan Programa Penyuluhan Pertanian terhadap Kapasitas dan Ketahanan Ekonomi Petani Padi Sawah di Lingkungan Amohalo Kelurahan Baruga Kecamatan Baruga Kota Kendari Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Paratu Indah , Rela Iskandar Zainuddin , Salahuddin Salahuddin
Published: September 2022

Today's community-based development can be seen as one of the new paradigms in rural and agricultural development. Sustainable development, especially in rural areas, is pursued through increasing community empowerment and independence in realizing prosperity in all aspects of community life including the economic, socio-cultural, political and environmental fields. Community resilience is a process related to the capacity of the community after receiving a program or activity from a community empowerment program. In addition, community resilience is related to the adaptability of the community after receiving collective knowledge and skills and using the inherent capacity of individuals and communities in dealing with problems, so that community resilience is a concept that is currently used as an instrument of sustainable development. This study aims to determine the impact of implementing agricultural extension programs on the capacity and economic resilience of lowland rice farmers in the Amohalo neighborhood. This study uses a qualitative method. The process of collecting data was carried out by means of observation, interviews, literature studies and document studies. The results showed that the agricultural extension program implemented in the Amohalo Environment contributed to capacity building as seen by the increase in knowledge, attitudes and skills as well as institutional capabilities, especially cooperation and participation. Capacity building from the delivery of agricultural extension materials also builds community resilience in the Amohalo Environment, including the economic aspect consisting of a diverse & creative economy and income.
Pengaruh Intensitas Komunikasi Penyuluh Terhadap Adopsi Petani dalam Program Sekolah Lapang Pengelolaan Tanaman Terpadu (SLPTT) Padi Sawah di Kecamatan Wawotobi Kabupaten Konawe
Authors: Isman Isman , Rela Iskandar Zainuddin , Salahuddin Salahuddin
Published: September 2022

This study aimed to determine the effect of the intensity of the extension worker's communication on the adoption of farmers in the field school program for integrated crop management (SLPTT) for lowland rice in Wawotobi sub-district, Konawe district. The sampling technique used was purposive random sampling, and the data analysis used was descriptive and inferential statistics with simple linear regression. The research method used is a quantitative analysis method using primary data such as observations and questionnaires. The results of this studied indicate that the intensity of the extension worker's communication on farmer adoption in the field school program for integrated crop management (SLPTT) for lowland rice showed a positive and significant influence and contributes 32 ,8%. Regression equation X is obtained, which is = 37.502 = 0.367X, which means that the better the Intensity of Intensity of Communication for the Integrated Crop Management Field School Program (SLPTT), the higher the adoption of farmers in the program (SLPTT).
Peran Penyuluh Pertanian dalam Ketersediaan Bibit Sapi di Kabupaten Muna Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Hidayat Hidayat , Munadi La Ode Muhammad , Sahaba La Ode
Published: September 2022

Livestock is an agricultural sector that has a great opportunity to be developed. The research was conducted in October to December 2020 aimed to find out the role of agricultural extensionists in the availability of beef cattle seedlings in Muna Regency. The study using survey method with the determination of research samples determined deliberately (Purposive) connects research variables in the form of human resource availability and public perception of beef cattle development with the number of respondents 150 people. The results showed that the Availability of Human Resources (HR) Muna Regency for PKB 3 people, PPL 37 people and IB officers 30 people, while for public perception the availability of Bali cow seedlings as much as 32.85% said available, 50.35% quite available, and not available 16.8%.
Pemanfaatan Internet Terhadap Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian Padi Sawah Di Kecamatan Angata Kabupaten Konawe Selatan
Authors: Fadli Lalu Muhammad , Wunawarsih Ima Astuty , Salahuddin Salahuddin
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the use of the internet by agricultural instructors to improve the performance of rice agricultural instructors in Angata District, South Konawe Regency. This research was conducted in Angata District in July-August 2021 and used quantitative research methods. The results of this study indicate that the relationship between the use of the internet and the performance improvement of agricultural instructors in Angata sub-district has a significant relationship which is calculated using the Spearman Rank formula. This can be seen from the high use of the internet by agricultural extension workers which is calculated using the interval analysis formula, while the performance of agricultural instructors is in the good category which is calculated based on the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia No. 91 of 2013 concerning Guidelines for Evaluation of Agricultural Extension Performance. Based on the results of the Spearman rank analysis, the elements of internet use consisting of Situation Analysis, Improving Knowledge, Problem Awareness, Decision Making, and Motivation and Skills have a significant relationship with the performance of agricultural instructors in Angata sub-district.
Peran Penyuluh dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Petani pada Usahatani Tanaman Lada di Desa Bisikori Kecamatan Moramo
Authors: Aulia Salsa , Mapasomba Musadar , Salahuddin Salahuddin
Published: September 2022

This study aims to (1) determine the role of extension workers in increasing the motivation of farmers in pepper farming, (2) find out how the motivation of farmers in pepper farming. (3) How is the relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and the level of motivation of farmers in pepper farming in Bisikori Village, Moramo District. The sample in this study was determined by simple random sampling. Analysis of the data used in this study is a descriptive method which is processed using the Sperman Rank Correlation formula. The results of this study indicate that (1) The role of extension workers in Bisikori Village, Moramo District is still less active, extension services have not carried out all tasks or indicators of the role of agricultural extension workers optimally, so that the farming community has not fully felt the role of PPL. (2) The level of motivation of farmers in farming pepper plants in Bisikori Village, Moramo District is in the low category, this is due to pests and diseases that have not been resolved until now, the role of agricultural extension workers who are not active and the price of pepper plants is decreasing every year. (3) The role of agricultural extension workers is significantly related to the motivation level of pepper plants. The results showed that the role of agricultural extension workers was significantly related to the motivation level of pepper farmers in Bisikori Village, Moramo District, South Konawe Regency. Extension workers who are not active will affect the level of motivation of farmers in farming, feel that they really need the presence of agricultural fans to support their farming activities.
Analisis Pendapatan dan Efektivitas Pengolahan Kopra Putih Sistem Tradisional di Desa Laea Kecamatan Poleang Selatan Kabupaten Bombana
Authors: Sarmedi La Ode , Nalefo La , Sidu Dasmin
Published: September 2022

Kopra merupakan salah satu produk kelapa yang banyak diusahakan oleh masyarakat yang dimanah kopra menjadi salah satu bahan utama untuk pembuatan minyak goreng. Untuk satu 1 kilo gram kopra dibutuhkan 4 buah kelapa sedang. Pengolahan kopra yang dilakukan di Desa Laea Kecamatan Poleang Selatan Kabupaten Bombana masih dilakukan secara tradisional dimanah kopra dikupas, dibelah lalu dijemur dibawa terik sinar matahari. Efektifitas pada pengolahan kopra putih dari segi tenaga kerja, waktu dan produksi sangat mempengaruhi putaran produksi dalam setiap tahunnya. Penelitian ini pertujuan untuk mengetahui sebarapa besar pendapatan dan nilai tingkat efektifitas pada pengolahan kopra putih di Desa Laea Kecamatan Poleang Selatan Kabupaten Bombana. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Laea Kecamatan Poleang Selatan Kabupaten Bombana pada bulan April sampai dengan bulan November 2021 dengan alasan Desa Laea merupakan daerah penghasil kopra terbesar di Kecamatan Poleang Selatan. Populasi dan sampel mengunakan metode sampling jenuh sebanyak 8 Responden. Hasil Penelitian Menunjukan pendapatan pengolahan kopra putih sebesar Rp.5.241.752 per produksi sengan jumlah kelapa sebanyak 20.675 buah dengan biaya produksi sebesar Rp.56.933.248. Nilai tingkat efektifitas pada tenaga kerja pengupasan kelapa dikategorikan efektif, pembelahan buah kelapa dikategorikan efektif dan penyungkilan daging kelapa dikategorikan  cukup efektif. Nilai tingkat efektifitas pada waktu produksi dikategorkan tidak efektif. Nilai tingkat efektifitas produksi dikategorikan sangat efektif.
Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian dalam Melaksanakan Kegiatan Penyuluhan Hortikultura di Kecamatan Wua-Wua Kota Kendari
Authors: Widiana Wayan , Sidu Dasmin , Isnian Sitti Nur
Published: September 2022

This study aims to: (1) determine the performance of agricultural extension workers in carrying out horticultural extension activities, (2) determine the income earned by horticultural farmers. This research was conducted in Wua-Wua District, Kendari City, which was carried out from February to July 2021 with a total of 22 samples determined by proportional random sampling using the Slovin formula. The data in this study were analyzed quantitatively. The data from the research show that (1) the performance of agricultural extension workers in Wua-Wua District, Kendari City still needs to be improved, especially at the stage of implementing agricultural extension (2) the income earned by horticultural farmers in Wua-Wua District, Kendari City, which is IDR 2.598.000/ planting season, for kale, mustard greens, and spinach, the income is below the average salary of Kendari City's UMR.
Peran Kelompok Tani Terhadap Kapasitas Petani Padi Sawah di Desa Lamomea Kecamatan Konda Kabupaten Konawe Selatan
Authors: Amelia Amelia , Abdullah Sukmawati , Salahuddin Salahuddin
Published: September 2022

This study aims: 1) Knowing the role of farmer groups on the capacity of rice farmers (2) Knowing the capacity of farmers in lowland rice farming (3) Knowing the relationship between farmer groups and farmer capacity. rice fields in Lamomea Village, Konda District, South Konawe Regency. This research was conducted from April to 2021. The sampling technique used was the census method, and the data analysis used was the class interval formula and Spearman Rank Correlation. The results of the farmer group research in Lamomea Village, Konda District, South Konawe Regency have been carried out quite well, whereas a learning class, as a vehicle for cooperation and production units, there are 23 (95.83%) respondents. The capacity of Rice Paddy Farmers in Lamomea Village, Konda District, South Konawe Regency has been carried out sufficiently, which is possible from the technical ability, problem-solving ability, adaptability, and ability that has been carried out sufficiently by farmers in this research area as many as 23 (95), 8%) respondents. The role of farmer groups on the capacity of lowland rice farmers there is a very close relationship between the role of farmer groups and the capacity of rice farmers with a correlation coefficient value of 0.919 with a significant level of 0.000. Where the increase in both the role of farmer groups will increase the capacity of lowland rice farmers.
Analisis Pemanfaatan Sumber Informasi Dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Petani Tentang Usahatani Sayur Bayam Di Desa Walay Kecamatan Abuki Kabupaten Konawe
Authors: Khalzum Suryani , Rela Iskandar Zainuddin , Salahuddin Salahuddin
Published: September 2022

The background of the research was the use of farmer information sources in increasing farmers' knowledge about spinach farming. This study aims to determine the usefulness of farmers' information sources and the level of expertise in spinach farming. As well as seeing the relationship between the use of information sources and the level of knowledge of farmers about spinach farming. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method with 45 farmers as respondents. Rank spearman is used data analysis in this study. The results showed that the use of information sources was categorized as moderate. The information sources that farmers mostly used were fellow farmers, and the least came from agricultural extension workers. The level of knowledge of farmers in spinach farming in spinach farming is in the medium category. There is a significant relationship between the use of information sources and the level of knowledge of farmers in Walay Village, Abuki District, Konawe Regency.
Pendapatan dan Sikap Wanita Tani dalam Bercocok Tanam Sayuran Sawi di Kelurahan Anawai Kecamatan Wua-Wua Kota Kendari
Authors: Pasarang Elisabeth Yanti , Sidu Dasmin , Mardin Mardin
Published: September 2022

This research aimed to: (1) Determine the income earned in farming mustard greens in Anawai Village, Wua-Wua District, Kendari City, and (2) The attitude of women farmers in in farming mustard greens in Anawai Village, Wua-Wua District. Kendari City. This research was conducted in Anawai Village, Wua-Wua District, Kendari City, and was carried out from September to November 2021 with a total of 20 samples that selected through census. The data was analyzed using descriptive descriptive method that was processed using the income of women farmers, and processed using the bloom taxonomy percentage formula to determine the attitudes of women farmers. The results showed that (1) The income earned by women farmers in farming mustard greens in Anawai Village, Wua-wua District, Kendari City, is Rp 2.372.000/farming season with an average income of Rp 118.600, and was obtained from total revenue in the form of sales of mustard greens production, and total expenses in the form of fixed costs and variable costs. (2) The attitude of women farmers in farming mustard greens in Anawai Village, Wua-Wua District, Kendari City, which is more dominant is at the organizational level (A4) with a total of 12 respondents with a percentage of 60%.
TEKNIK PENGENDALI ON-OFF ALAT LISTRIK INDUSTRI MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DI SMK DR SUTOMO TEMANGGUNG
Authors: Wahyudiono Sugeng , Yusnanto Tri , Machmudi Moch Ali , Wicaksono Haryo Adiyatman
Published: September 2022

Teknik Pengendali Alat Listrik Industri Media Pembelajaran menggunakan Adobe Flash di SMK Dr Sutomo Temanggung yang mampu membantu siswa dalam mempelajari materi Kontaktor dan Relay. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan ini adalah menggunakan metode MDLC (Multimedia Development Life Cycle) dengan tahap penelitian yang meliputi: concept, design, material collecting, assembly, testing,distribution. Metode pengumpulan data dalam pembuatan media pembelajaran ini menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan studi kepustakaan. Perancangan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pemodelan UML (Unified Modeling Language), Seorang perancang sistem harus mengikuti aturan-aturan yang ada ketika dia menggunakan pemodelan UML. Pengujian sistem pada penelitian ini menggunakan black-box testing. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dihasilkan sebuah aplikasi yang mudah untuk dipahami dalam penyampaian materi Pembelajaran Teknik Pengendali On-Off Alat Listrik Industri tentang Kontaktor dan Relay di SMK Dr Sutomo Temanggung.
SISTEM PAKAR DIAGNOSA PENYAKIT KULIT PADA ANJING RUMAHAN BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Firnateris Nilesia , Susilo Gatot , Yunita Farida
Published: September 2022

Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang penyakit kulit pada anjing rumahan serta cara penangananya merupakan salah satu hal yang menjadi kendala bagi pemelihara anjing ataupun pecinta anjing. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah dapat merancang dan membangun sistem pakar diagnosa penyakit kulit pada anjing rumahan berbasis web. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah Expert System Development Life Cycle (ESDLC). Metode ini memiliki 6 (enam) tahapan yaitu : Assessment ( Penilaian ), Knowledge Acquisition ( Akuisisi Pengetahuan ), Design ( Perancangan ), Testing ( Pengujian ), Documentation ( Dokumentasi ), dan Maintenance ( Pemeliharaan ). Perancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Unified modeling Language (UML). Metode yang digunakan adalah Forward Chaining dan menggunakan algoritma Naive Bayes. Software yang digunakan adalah Sublime Text 3, XAMPP dan database MySQL.Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sistem pakar yang dapat mendiagnosa penyakit serta solusi atau cara penanganan pertama..Kata kunci : Sistem Pakar, Penyakit Kulit, Anjing, Forward Chaining, ESDLC
Using Stimulated Recall to Probe Note-taking and Note-related Difficulties Perceived by Professional Trainee Interpreters
Authors: Zheng Yuxuan , Xu Haiming , Hu Ting
Published: September 2022

This study is an attempt to explore note-taking and note-related difficulties perceived by six professional trainee interpreters (PTIs) during a Chinese-English consecutive interpreting task and the possible causes behind them. It deployed “stimulated recall” (SR) and an immediate post-SR interview to elicit and collect data from the PTIs. Analysis of the two differing yet cross-checking data sets reveals that the difficulties perceived by the participants are: 1) trainee-related difficulty: their partial or complete failure to recall the source information (SI) because of the deficit in memory capacity and the subsequent failure to jot down notes; 2) context-related difficulty: inability to re-identify the notes from whose cues to retrieve the encoded SI for delivery; and 3) task-related difficulty: improper ways of note-taking. Further analysis of the same data sets indicates that the difficulties with note-taking and note-related interpreting activities are largely occasioned by cognitive and non-cognitive factors. The cognitive factors include the participants’ limited working memory capacity and ineptness in managing the distribution of restricted cognitive resources between listening and writing whereas the genre-specific linguistic structures of the SI, the densely embedded propositions within the task materials, the hidden inter-sentence links and the participants’ unfamiliarity with the subject matter and maladjustment to the genre constitute the non-cognitive factors. The findings of this study provides insights for interpreting training.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Seni Budaya dan Keterampilan Melalui Media Pameran pada Peserta Didik Kelas V SDN Gunung Picung 03
Authors: Fitriani Nur , Moh. Romli  , M. Zainal Arifin
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study: (1) with the exhibition media can improve the learning outcomes of Culture and Arts and Skills of the fifth grade students of SDN Gunung Picung 03; (2) the exhibition media can increase learning activities in the subjects of Culture and Arts and Skills of students in class V of SDN Gunung Picung 03; and (3) using exhibition media can play an important role in improving learning outcomes in the subjects of Art and Culture and Skills for fifth grade students at SDN Gunung Picung 03. The method used in this study is the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method. CAR is implemented as an effort to overcome problems that arise in the classroom. This method is carried out in four stages, namely planning, action, observation and reflection. The activity phase is a cycle that takes place repeatedly and is carried out with the same steps and is focused on learning Cultural Arts and Skills using exhibition media.. The results showed that the results of the study of the subjects of Culture and Art by using exhibition media had increased. These improvements are: (1) Student learning outcomes increased by 4.52%; (2) The percentage of study completion increased by 13.51%; and (3) the percentage of student learning activities increased by 23.07%.. So that the students will be more maximized due to the development of the right and left brain functioning and developing better and balanced. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that using exhibition media can improve student learning outcomes, student learning activities, and the role of art and culture subjects in class V of SDN Gunung Picung 03.
Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Cultural Arts and Skills, Exhibition Media
Pengaruh Efikasi Diri Terhadap Kreatifitas Kerja Guru Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) Sekolah Dasar Negeri Se-Kecamatan Cibungbulang
Authors: Handayani Nurhikmah  , Rahmawati Ima , Lestari Hana
Published: September 2022

Kreatifitas kerja guru adalah kemampuan guru yang diwujudkan dengan sebuah tindakan dalam menciptakan suatu gagasan dan ide baru atau memodifikasi ide dan gagasan yang sebelumya sudah pernah ada, menjadi sesuatu yang berbeda dan unik dengan aspek kreatif serta inovatif dalam mengoptimalkan segala kapasitas, kemampuan dan keterampilan yang dimiliki guru dalam menjalani tugasnya sebagai pengajar seperti menciptakan kerangka pemikiran atau strategi yang pas dalam mewujudkan suatu perencaan pembelajaran, memberikan motivasi kepada peserta didik untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar, membuat suasana belajar menjadi lebih menyenangkan, serta merancang media pembelajaran yang menarik, kreatif dan inovatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh efikasi diri terhadap kreatifitas kerja guru. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SDN se-Kecamatan Cibungbulang Bogor. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 104 dengan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 78 guru, dengan metode probability sampling dengan teknik simple random sampling. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi linier sederhana. Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa efikasi diri berpengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap kreatifitas kerja guru. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin kuat pengaruh efikasi diri maka kreatifitas kerja guru akan semakin tinggi, oleh karena itu untuk menumbuhkan kreatifitas kerja pada guru diharapkan lebih memperhatikan efikasi diri.
Tratado de Cirugía General Tomo 2
Authors: Gonzabay Barros Leonel Eduardo , Peralta Erazo José Benigno , Arroyo Chugcho Pablo Andrés , Roldán Pinargote Franklin Ernesto , Moncada Albarracin Isabel Carolina , Pacheco Fajardo Bryan Patricio , Jara Sánchez Hugo Eduardo , Jaramillo Brito Byron , Novillo Méndez Roque Geovanny , Mancero Sánchez María Belén , Ojeda Rosales Sergio Andrés , Ruiz Jácome Kevin Ramiro , Mosquera Hallo Diego Rafael , Nuñez Lopez Washington Daniel , Vera Navarrete Edison Manuel
Published: September 2022

En la presente obra se tratan nuevas patologías y su manejo quirúrgico en el ámbito hospitalario. Se revisan patologías mas frecuentes en el primer nivel de atención así como su epidemiología en Latinoamérica.
Manual de Medicina Interna Vol. 3
Authors: Gonzabay Barros Leonel Eduardo , Pucuna Morocho Giovanny Alexander , Muñoz Ortega Carlos Eduardo , Puga Moya Jhonathan Alberto , Mestanza Guevara Daniel Simón , Girón Peñaherrera Jessica Cecilia , Moncada Albarracin Isabel Carolina , Amoroso Moncayo Pedro Marcelo , Ruiz Jácome Kevin Ramiro
Published: September 2022

La presente obra de Medicina interna se hace una revisión sistemática de las patologías más comunes en el primer nivel de atención y su manejo clínico. Se incluyen también algunos casos clínicos relevantes para el estudio del medico en formación y personal de salud en general.
Inclusive regional development – social, economic and environmental dimensions
Authors:   Economic Research Institute аt BAS, Totev Stoyan , Mochurova Milkana ,   Economic Research Institute аt BAS, Kotseva-Tikova Maria ,   Economic Research Institute at BAS
Published: September 2022

The article examines important aspects of spatial differences in three leading areas - social, economic and environmental. The main aim is to present the results of the development and approbation of an author’s methodology for assessing the existence of “inclusive regional development” – a development that does not lead to critical regional differences. The methodology is applied to assess the inclusive economic development in EU countries. Its application at a district level for Bulgaria allows to determine those of them that are the most problematic and do not meet the requirements for inclusive development in terms of economic, social and environmental dimensions. Lastly, the results of the research and analysis are summarized.
Foundations of contemporary economics: Heinrich von Stackelberg on market structure
Authors:   Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, Germany, Egbert Henrik , Sedlarski Teodor ,   Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski, Todorov Aleksandar ,   University of Economics – Varna
Published: September 2022

Heinrich von Stackelberg introduced several fundamental concepts to economic theory. His contributions to the analysis of market structure are the best-known ones. Since the 1930th his theory of the instability of markets is a cornerstone of theoretical economics. If firms make dependent and independent decisions in an oligopolistic market structure, the outcome is rarely a stable equilibrium. The concept of Stackelberg-leader and Stackelberg-follower is immanent in many real-world business situations. However, only after the emergence of game theory and linear programming the full potential of Stackelberg’s contributions has become apparent. In cost theory and the theory of monopoly, he provided some of the basic principles that became part of economic textbooks. First-semester students of economics and business administration are studying these theories even 80 years after Stackelberg introduced them. In this comment, we refer to his two major works on market structures and cost theory.
Moral, political, and literary essays: Of public credit
Authors: Hume David
Published: September 2022

David Hume (1711-1776) was a Scottish philosopher, historian and economist who, in just nine essays, part of his Political Discourses (first published in 1752 and then revised and undergoing numerous editions and revisions until his death), made an important critique of so-called mercantilist ideas on money, prices, international trade, taxation and employment. In the same year, 1752, which some consider to be the early dawn of economic science, Adam Smith was a student at Oxford and was reprimanded by his tutor for reading these newly published essays. This did not prevent this other Scotsman from becoming, in 1776, after the publication of The Wealth of Nations, a major enlightener in this field of human knowledge. What are some of Hume's major contributions according to modern views? First, his analysis of the mechanism of how prices are influenced by monetary money flows largely refutes the mercantilist thinking that the state should always strive for a positive trade balance. Second, Hume's positive attitude toward manufactures and crafts exposes the limited views of the Physiocrats. Third, in discussing taxation, he initiated economists' consideration of the problems of personal and corporate income that resulted from taxation and customs. Whereas Hume's multi-volume History of England, published between 1754 and 1761, enjoyed some success among readers in the 18th century and gained financial independence, his philosophical and economic ideas seem to be more popular in modern times.
Economic challenges: crisis, recovery, sustainability
Authors:   University of National and World Economy, Beev Ivaylo
Published: September 2022

On November 12, 2021 at the University of National and World Economy under the patronage of the Rector Prof. Dr. Dimitar Dimitrov was held an annual scientific conference on "Economic challenges: crisis, recovery, sustainability". The special guest of the event was Mr. Atanas Pekanov, Deputy Prime Minister for the Management of EU Funds. The forum was attended by representatives of employers, trade unions, central and local government and NGOs. Guests were also Prof. Dr. Mihail Musov, Deputy Rector for Research and International Cooperation, and Prof. Dr. Rosen Kirilov, Deputy Rector for Digitalization and Cyber Security. As the organizer of the conference, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ivaylo Beev, Head of the Economics Department of the UNWE, noted his satisfaction with the wide attendance at this traditional forum. He drew attention to the fact that despite its regular holding for the Department of Economics this is the most important event of the year. "This is the time when we check our watches with the college, with the practice, with the students and their views. The responsibility of this forum is to maintain the leading position of the department and the university in the development of economic science."
Changing Demographics and Economic Growth: A Case Study of Pakistan
Authors: Muhammad Zaheer Khan  , Nazima Ellahi  , Dr. Muhammad Ramzan Shaikh  , Salman Masood Sheikh
Published: September 2022

The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between various demographic variables and economic growth of Pakistan for the period of 1980-2012. Time series econometric technique has been used for the analysis. Johansen’s co-integration test showed presence of long run relationship between different demographic variables. After establishing the presence of error correction term in the model, variance decomposition test has been used to identify the individual shocks between the variables. The study concludes that the demographic transition has very important role in the economic growth of Pakistan.
Mediating Role of Work Engagement in the Relationship between Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention: An empirical evidence from Hospitals in Lahore, Pakistan
Authors: Dr. Rizwan Qaiser Danish  , Amna Gohar  , Dr. Ashfaq Ahmad  , Saba Shaukat
Published: September 2022

The basic purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between job satisfaction and turnover intention in the presence of mediating variable of work engagement in hospitals of Lahore, Pakistan. Data was collected through self-administered questionnaire which was distributed among public and private hospital nurses holding positions of nurse or head nurse. The sample size was 270. SPSS and AMOS software was used for demographic and inferential analysis. Results conclude that job satisfaction with determinants of JS (pay, promotion, nature of job etc.) have negative relationship with turnover intention. Results also showed that work engagement has partial mediating role in the relationship of job satisfaction and turnover intention. This study mainly focused on service sector (hospitals) in Lahore. So the results are limited to only service sector which narrow down its generalizability. Current study is cross sectional and longitudinal study is recommended to generalize results. The survey data was collected from nurses of one city that is Lahore it required to do similar research on other cities of Punjab. Various studies in literature have explored relationships among different variables of organizational behavior rather than explaining any other mechanism; they have focused much on their relationships but less on mediating relationship of work engagement.
The Influence of behavioural biases on Investment Decision Making: A Moderating Role of Religiosity among Pakistani Investors
Authors: Waseem-Ul-Hameed  , Saeed Ahmad Sabir  , Shazma Razzaq  , Dr. Asad Afzaal Humanyon
Published: September 2022

This research study evaluated the extent to which psychological factors (overconfidence, confirmation bias) effect on investor’s decision-making process. The ultimate objective of the current study is to investigate the effect of psychological factors on investor investment decision making. To achieve this objective, this study used quantitative approach and cross-sectional research design. Survey was used to collect the data. Questionnaires were distributed among the individual investors and brokers of stock exchange in Pakistan. Smart PLS 3 was used to analyse the data. It was found that overconfidence and confirmation bias have significant effect on investors investment decision making. Moreover, it is found that religiosity has moderating effect between the psychological factors and investors’ investment decision making. Majorly, the current study contributed by investigating the moderating role of religiosity between psychological factors and investor investment decision making.
DISTRIBUTIONAL EFFECTS OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
Authors: Muhammad Tariq Majeed
Published: September 2022

This paper investigates the distributional effects of international trade using a panel data set from sixty-five developing economies from 1970 to 2015. The study contributes into the literature on trade and inequality by highlighting the heterogeneity of developing economies in shaping the distributional effects of international trade. The empirical analysis shows that the inequality effect of trade differs between developing economies at different stages of economic development. The high-income developing economies benefit from the trade in terms of inequality-narrowing effect of the trade while low income economies suffer from increasing trade due to inequality-widening effect of the trade. In sum, international trade accentuates, not ameliorates, inequality in low income developing economies. Furthermore, the Kuznets Curve does not hold in poor economies. Our findings are shown to be robust to different specifications, alternative econometrics techniques, control variables and sub-samples.
MARKET SPECIFIC TECHNICAL INDICATORS COMBINING THE WISDOM OF CROWD
Authors: Beenish Bashir  , Faheem Aslam  , Aneel Salman
Published: September 2022

To improve the profitability and predictability of financial markets we highlight the issue of relevant technical indicators (TI) for different markets. In previous studies, not much attention has been given to feature selection problem by counting on the most popular technical indicators or following the footsteps of related literature. This research work is focusing on the importance of feature selection problem. There is no specific set of TI that is good enough to predict every market price movement. TI which are good predictors of developed markets are not suitable for emerging or frontier markets. The analysis is based on a well diversified sample of nine countries representing developed, emerging and frontier markets as per the categorization of Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI). We use random forest (RF) technique for feature selection from a group of 90 technical indicators. The results show that top five technical indicators are different for each market according to Gini index. Even within the three categories of market, these indicators and their ranking varies. Hence, appropriate feature selection according to market eventually improves the accuracy of predictive model and profitability.

Purpose: Finding the relevant technical indicators for financial market is crucial for financial market prediction. There is no particular set of technical indicators that fits all financial market since every market has its own dynamics and it is important to first select the technical indicators that reflects the market conditions rather than using the most commonly employed technical indicators.

Design/Methodology/Approach: Random forest technique is used to find the relevant technical indicator. And each indicator is ranked according to Gini index. Findings: The analysis suggest that the set of technical indicators is not the same for every financial market. Further with in the categories of developed markets, emerging markets and frontier markets the set of technical indicators changes.

Implications/Originality/Value: Hence, it is summarized that to improve the forecasting ability of the predictive model it is important to find the market specific technical indicators that will end up in higher profit for investors.
MEDIATING ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL EMPOWERMENT IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INCLUSIVE LEADERSHIP AND INNOVATIVE WORK BEHAVIOR IN HEALTH CARE SECTOR
Authors: Maryam Hafeez  , Usman Kaleem Paracha  , Dr. Siti Aishyah Panatik
Published: September 2022

Purpose: The major purpose of this study is to investigate the mediation of psychological empowerment and on the relationship between the Independent and dependent variable i.e inclusive leadership and innovative work behavior IWB. Design/Methodology/Approach: Total 387 questionnaires are filled by the employees (nurses) working in the private hospitals of Pakistan. AMOS and SPSS is used to analyzed the data. Findings: This study reveals that their psychological empowerment mediated the relationship between inclusive leadership and innovative work behavior. The results os this study shows that there is positive relationship between inclusive leadership and innovative work behavior. Results also shows that the relationship between inclusive leaders and innovative work behavior is positively mediated by the psychological empowerment. Implications/Originality/Value: In the literature of IWB this study adds the empirically testing the mediation of psychological empowerment on Inclusive leadership – innovative work behavior link.
IMPACT OF CREDIT MANAGEMENT ON AGRICULTURE OUTPUT IN PAKISTAN
Authors: Dr. Saima Shafique  , M. Mansoor Ali
Published: September 2022

There is a profound impact of agriculture credit on output, employment, and capital accumulation especially for agriculture-based economies like Pakistan. The empirical results show that agriculture sector output is positively and significantly affected by capital stock and labor force. The improvements in mechanization, seeds quality, timely availability of fertilizers and pesticides backed by enhanced farm management skills and the adoption of modern techniques have contributed to increasing agricultural output. Therefore, the policy initiatives fostering this transition will have a positive impact on overall agricultural practices in Pakistan. The productivity of capital and labor has increased mainly due to making available water at farm gate, installation of cost-effective techniques for tube wells, and easy access to credit for farmers. Central Bank has installed a mechanism to check the outflow of agriculture credit to other sectors of the economy that has improved the apportion efficiency of the available resources resulting in enhanced output
THE IMPACT OF GOVERNANCE ON FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS: EVIDENCE FROM PAKISTAN, INDIA & BANGLADESH
Authors: Muhammad Shabir Jan  , Dr. Mohammad Daud Ali  , Muhammad Taimur Khan
Published: September 2022

Purpose: Foreign direct investment (FDI) plays a vital role in the economic growth and development of the developing countries. This study examines the governance and its impact on foreign direct investment in Pakistan, India and Bangladesh.Design/Methodology/Approach: This study measure country governance through voice and accountability , government effectiveness, rule of law, regulatory quality, political stability and absence of violence and control of corruption controlling for macroeconomic factors such as gross domestic product, inflation, exchange rate and rate of interest. Pooled and Panel data analysis is performed.

Findings: The empirical results suggested that that Rule of law has negative impact on FDI whereas Government effectiveness, Regulatory quality and Gross domestic product have positive impacts on FDI Moreover, the Hausman test results suggested that random effect is prevailing in data, While Breush Pagan Lagrange Multiplier test suggested that pool model analysis is preferred over panel data.Implications: From the results it is concluded the three countries has poor governance comparatively to the develop countries. So they need to improve its governance to attract more and more FDI inflow. If there is good governance in a country so more and more investors will invest in the country. So the government should adopt such sound policies and should promote