bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR HEALTHCARE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Arrosyida Via , Khoiriawati Novi
Published: June 2024

ABSTRACT
This  study  aim  to  examines  and  analyze  the  effect  of  financial  performance  that  is  projected  with  financial  ratios  in  the  form  of  quick  ratio  (QR),  total  asset  turnover  (TATO),  net  profit  margin  (NPM),  earning  per  share (EPS), price to earning ratio (PER), and price to book value (PBV) on stock price. The type of research used is quantitative asosiatif research. Data  collection technic used is documents review. The data source derived from secondary data of annual  financial report and annual closing price of stock. The population of this study is healthcare sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange totaling 24 companies. 50 samples in this study were selected by purposive sampling method and analyzed using panel data regression. The result showed that QR, TATO, and NPM had no positive  significant effect on stock price, EPS and PER had positive land no significant effect on stock price, while PBV had  positive significant effect on stock price. The  study  result  imply  that  investors  of  healthcare  sector  companies  listed  on  the  Indonesian  Stock  Exchangenot  not  paying  attention  to  QR, TATO,  NPM,  EPS,  PER,  except  PBV in  terms  of  making  decision  to  buy  stock  price.
Keywords: Stock Price, Financial Performance, Financial Ratio
PENGARUH ROA DAN NPM TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN TELEKOMUNIKASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2015-2020
Authors: Ariastuti Niken Diah
Published: June 2024

ABSTRACT
A telecommunications company is a company engaged in telephone and internet networks. The more advanced digital communication attracts investors to put their capital in the company. Thus, an analysis of the financial statements is needed so that investors receive profitable results. The motivation behind this study is to decide if there is an impact among ROA and NPM on the stock cost of broadcast communications organizations on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The axample utilized is a periode series beginning from 2015 to 2020 with a complete example of 30. The information examination in this study utilized various straight relapse investigation utilizing the SPSS 25 device. In view of the incomplete computation results, it is realized that the ROA has an aftereffect of 51,2% of the 5% valuation level affects stock cost and NPM obtains 49,7% outcomes with 5% level affects stock cost while at the same time ROA and NPM meaningfully affect stock cost.
Key Words: ROA, NPM, STOCK PRICE
 
ABSTRAK
Perusahaan telekomunikasi merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang jaringan telpon maupun internet. Semakin majunya komunikasi digital menarik para penanam modal untuk menaruh modalnya pada perusahaan tersebut. dengan demikian dibutuhkan analisis mengenai laporan keuangan supaya penanam modal menerima hasil yang menguntungkan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh antara ROA dan NPM terhadap harga saham perusahaan telekomunikasi di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Sampel yang digunakan berupa runtun waktu dari tahun 2015 sampai dengan tahun 2020 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30. Penjabaran data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan alat bantu SPSS 25. Hasil perhitungan secara parsial diketahui bahwa ROA mempunyai hasil 51,2% dari taraf penilaian 5% tidak berpengaruh pada harga saham dan NPM mendapatkan hasil 49,7% dengan taraf 5% tidak berpengaruh pada harga saham sedangkan secara simultan ROA dan NPM memiliki hasil 1,3% pengaruh pada harga saham.
Kata Kunci : ROA, NPM, HARGA SAHAM
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LIKUIDITAS, SOLVABILITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Mufidah Salsa Destiani
Published: June 2024

ABSTRACT
This research was conducted to determine and analyze the influence of profitability, liquidity, solvency, and firm size on firm value. The population used in this study are mining companies listed on the IDX in 2017-2021. The sample was determined using a purposive sampling method and a sample of 115 was obtained. The type of data used in this study was secondary data obtained from the website www.idx.co.id. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing using SPSS version 16.0. The results of the study found that Profitability and Liquidity had no effect on firm value, Solvency had a negative effect on firm value, and firm size had a positive effect on firm value.
Keywords: Firm Value; Profitability; Liquidity; Solvency; Firm  Size.
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan analisis beberapa factor yang mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan yaitu profitabilitas, likuiditas, solvabilitas, dan ukuran perusahaan. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di BEI pada tahun 2017-2021. Sampel ditentukan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh sampel sejumlah 115. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs www.idx.co.id. Analisa data dilakukan dengan menggunakan statistic deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, regresi linier berganda dan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan program SPSS versi 16.0. Pada hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa Profitabilitas dan Likuiditas tidak berpengaruh  terhadap nilai perusahaan, Solvabilitas berpengaruh negative terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan. 
Kata Kunci: Nilai Perusahaan Profitabilitas; Likuiditas; Solvabilitas; Ukuran Perusahaan
Kültürlerarası Kahraman Motifinin Dönüşümü ve Yeni Mitsel Anlatının Özellikleri
Authors: Öztürk Ali
Published: June 2024

Bu çalışma, kültürlerarası ortak kahraman kalıbının geçerliliği üzerine yapılacak olan karşılaştırmalı bir analizden ziyade, ortak kahraman kalıbının evrensel olduğunu iddia eden monomit kuramının çağdaş kahraman öyküleri üzerinden bir çözümlemesini sunmaktadır. Çalışma sinema ve çizgi romanlardaki kahramanların mitolojik kahraman ve öykülerle ilgili simgesel bağları olmasına rağmen çizgi roman ve sinemanın seküler dünyada dinsel bağlamdan uzaklaşan, yeni kahramanları dönüştürdüğünü ve yeni bir bağlamda yeni anlamlara sahip mitlerin yaratıldığını ortaya koymaktadır. Özellikle çizgi romanlardaki kahramanların kökeni olan mitolojik kahraman ve öykülerle ilgili simgesel bağlar çözümlenmeye çalışılmış, sinemanın seküler dünyada dinsel bağlamdan uzaklaşan bu yeni kahramanları nasıl dönüştürdüğü ve bunun toplumsal algıdaki sonuçları irdelenmiştir. Bu bağlamda, öncelikle, XX. yüzyılın başlarında çizgi romanlarla yaratılan süper kahramanların özellikle son elli yıldaki maceraları içerisindeki mitolojik ve arkeolojik dokunuşlar tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu tespitler göstermektedir ki kültürlerarası ortak kahraman kalıbının modern örnekleri yalnızca öykünün biçimsel özelliklerinin ortak olmasından ibaret değildir. Aynı zamanda kahramanın kendisi antik dünyayla doğrudan ilişki içerisindedir. Daha sonra, çizgi roman ve sinemanın mitin özelliklerini nasıl dönüştürdüğü, ortaya çıkan yeni mitin özelliklerinin neler olabileceği ve özellikle sinemanın anlatı gücünün kitleleri etkileme kuvveti tartışılmaya çalışılmıştır. Son bölümde kendimizi ve çevremizi anlamlandırma çabası içerisinde yeni mitin fonksiyonunun neler olabileceğine dair öneriler sunulmuştur.
INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES AS A FACTOR IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF SERVICE ORGANIZATION IN THE HOTEL AND RESTAURANT BUSINESS
Authors: Kaschuck Kateryna
Published: June 2024

This article reveals aspects of the impact of innovative technologies on improving the quality of service organization in the hotel and restaurant business. The issue of improving the quality of the organization of customer service at the enterprises of the hotel and restaurant complex was considered. The peculiarities of the application of innovative technologies at enterprises in modern conditions are analyzed.
The development of information technologies and growing competition in the market of hotel services necessitate the active use of innovations in the operation of modern hotels. Nowadays, innovation is considered one of the important competitive advantages of the hospitality industry. At the same time, the spectrum of application of innovations in the activity of a hotel enterprise is quite multifaceted. The purpose of the study was to demonstrate the use of innovations in the activities of enterprises of the hotel industry. The hypothesis of the study was the assumption that the key trends in the development of innovations in the hotel industry are digitization, resource-saving technologies and environmental protection. The research methodology was based on system analysis. The article examines innovations in the hotel industry that are relevant to today's realities. Analysis of existing developments and experience of using innovations in modern hotel enterprises of Ukraine allowed the author to clarify the classification of types of innovations in the hotel industry. Based on the results of the research, the main problems that arise in the process of introducing innovations in the hotel industry have been verified, and methods of their elimination have been determined. Scope: the obtained results can be used in the practical activities of hotel enterprises in the modernization and improvement of the service process. The author proves that "green technologies" have been given a prominent place in the innovations of the hotel industry in recent years. At the same time, the idea of  environmental protection is implemented not only in the aspect of providing comfortable conditions for guests, but also at all stages of the life of a hotel enterprise: from engineering research, design, construction and operation to major repairs, reconstruction and complete liquidation.
THE PROBLEMS OF YOUTH IN PROFESSIONAL SELF-FULFILLMENT AS A SYSTEMIC PROBLEM: ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL FACTORS
Authors: Siry Evgeny , Sira Oksana
Published: June 2024

The material of the article is devoted to the possibilities of professional self-realization of young people in the problem of employment, and the analysis of its social factors. It was shown that the generation of the problems of ensuring employment of young people is determined not only by the low level of their competitiveness in the labor market, the lack of necessary practical experience, work experience in the profession, but also by the access of young people to relevant public resources (economic, legal, social), the level of their economic, social and cultural capital. This is also the inadequate assessment of the objective conditions and opportunities of employment in accordance with their own profession and preferences. The article considers a number of social factors of generating the problem of professional certainty and its implementation, in particular: family factors, subjective (overestimated self-esteem, professional inflexibility), educational, stratification, and other situational factors. The educational factor of the problem is considered separately, where there is a mismatch of the content of professional education with modern market challenges, its inconsistency with the requirements and needs of the present. The problematic factor of the employer's pragmatism and its non-constructive role in the possibility of professional realization of a young employee is separately assessed (extreme pragmatism, inflexibility in personnel matters, additional unprofessional burden on a young employee). A number of socio-professional factors of youth competitiveness in the employment market have been determined, which are generative both by external social conditions and micro social components. Involving non-formal education with its revealed potential was positioned as one of the means of partially solving this problem. It is shown that non-formal education is indeed an important factor for self-realization and integration of students in education. And in view of modern realities - the challenges of war, the demand for non-formal education as an additional resource for formal education is growing even more.
Evaluasi Ketangguhan Alumunium terhadap Beban Dinamis melalui Pengujian Impak Charpy Takikan V
Authors: Trisanti Trisanti , Susanto Dian , Kasda Kasda , Rachman Maulana , Irawan Yusril
Published: June 2024

This study evaluates the toughness of aluminum against dynamic loads through V notch Charpy impact testing. Tests were conducted on aluminum specimens with varying temperatures to observe their effect on impact energy, fracture type, and transition temperature. The methodology involved the use of an impact machine to present consistent and reliable data. The main findings include the influence of V notches on the impact characteristics of aluminum, identifying critical zones that may experience deformation or cracks. Results show that impact energy and the predominance of ductile fracture increase with higher temperatures. At low temperatures, brittle fracture is dominant. A transition temperature curve was successfully drawn, showing the change in material properties from ductile to brittle. It has been demonstrated that V notch Charpy impact testing is useful for evaluating aluminum toughness and can help improve the design and safety of aluminum components in dynamic load applications.
Formation of Anti-Reflection Coatings Based on Nanostructured Aluminum and Barium Titanate Xerogel Layer
Authors: Lazarouk S. K. , Raichenok T. F. , Tomashevich L. P. , Lashkovskaya E. I. , Povzhik A. A. , Gaponenko N. V.
Published: June 2024

The research has been carried out on the formation of anti-reflection coatings based on porous aluminum obtained by electrochemical anodic etching and a layer of barium titanate xerogel deposited on its surface. The  thickness of the porous aluminum ranged from 15 to 100 microns. Analysis of the reflection spectra of the resulting structures showed effective anti-reflection properties of the formed coatings with a specular reflection coefficient of 0.25–2.50 % in the range of 200–1100 nm. The use of formed coatings with a low reflectance coefficient is possible in aircraft manufacturing, electronics and energy.
IT Parkinson’s Disease Diagnostics Based on the Freezing of Gait Analysis Using Long Short Term Memory Neural Network
Authors: Vishniakou U. A. , YiWei Xia
Published: June 2024

An analysis of methods for processing data from gait deceleration sensors for detecting Parkinson’s disease and a description of the development of a Parkinson’s recognition system based on neural networks with long short term memory (LSTM) are performed. The data used was a publicly available dataset of gait deceleration scores of patients with Parkinson’s disease, obtained using three wearable sensors to collect data from different parts of the body. The research was carried out using machine learning using an LSTM neural network. First, the DAPHNet datasets were segmented using a fixed sliding window algorithm. The wavelet algorithm was then used to extract features from the data set: wavelet entropy and energy, wavelet waveform length, variance and standard deviation of wavelet coefficient. Next, a data enhancement algorithm was used to balance the number of samples in the data sets. To train the model, an LSTM neural network was built with a six-layer network structure: input layer, LSTM layer, reLU layer, fully connected layer, Softmax layer and output layer. After training the model for 1000 iterations, the LSTM neural network algorithm achieved 96.3 % accuracy, 96.05 % precision, 96.5 % sensitivity, and 96.24 % average F1 score for recognizing Parkinson’s disease based on test datasets. Similar studies conducted by other scientific organizations achieved a maximum accuracy of 91.9 % for the same data sets.
Prevalence of Microplastics in Coastal Area of Samae San, Thailand and Its Possible Source
Authors: Pangpunth Siwanath , Bureekul Sujaree , Viyakarn Voranop
Published: June 2024

This research explored the abundance, morphology, and polymer composition of microplastics (MPs) in various environmental samples within the Samae San subdistrict involving surface soil nearby the dumping site, road dust soil, beach sand and sediment in the area with distinct land- based activities. Dumping site soil exhibited the highest concentration in items per kg of dry weight at 93,734.3, followed by road dust soil (573.0 ± 583.7), beach sand (99.8 ± 75.3), and sediment (83.1 ± 50.4). Morphological traits revealed similarities between transparent fiber-shaped particles in beach sands and sediment, and those in nearby road dust soil, while green sheet-shaped particles dominated in dumping site soil. Predominant polymer types included PE, PET, and PP, associated with daily plastics, fishing gear, and fishing nets. In beach sand and sediment samples, transparent polyamide (nylon) fibers shaped like microplastics (MPs) were notably observed, as it is a common material used in fishing nets. Cluster analysis indicated a resemblance between MPs in beach sand, sediment, and nearby road dust soil, implying that plastic debris, comprising single-use plastics and fishing equipment, could be a potential source of MPs in coastal areas.
Current condition of shallow-water benthic foraminifera in Manado bay, Indonesia
Authors: Mamuaja Jane M. , Mandagi Stephanus V. , Lasut Markus T.
Published: June 2024

Coral reef community in Manado Bay is under pressure due to human activities in areas in and around Manado. In order to be able to wisely manage the bay area and the coral reefs in it, information about present conditions is needed. The use of marine organisms as bioindicators is one way to find information about the condition, and organisms such as foraminifera have the potential to be used as some species share the same requirement for water quality as the corals. Sampling for the foraminifera was carried out at 10 locations, and the depth of water ranged from 2.5 m to 7.0 m. The samples obtained were washed through a 63 μm sieve and dried. The separation of foraminifera tests from other sediments was done under a stereomicroscope and they were then identified to genus level. A total of 40 genera was identified among 3194 specimens. To get the FoRAM Index value, the foraminifera was categorized into three functional groups. 8 genera were categorized as symbiont-bearing group, 8 as opportunistic group, and 29 as heterotrophic group. FoRAM Index was found to be varied from 2.06 to 9.19 which indicated that Manado Bay water condition is also varied among the sampling area. In general based on the data obtained, it is assumed that water in Manado Bay is conducive for coral reef growth.
Room temperature optical coupling of neodymium ions to photonic crystal L3 cavity in gallium nitride semiconductor
Authors: Sato Shin-ichiro , Oto Takao
Published: June 2024

We demonstrate the optical coupling of implanted neodymium (Nd) ions in a photonic crystal (PhC)-L3 cavity on GaN at RT. The structure of the PhC-L3 cavity is designed by the electromagnetic field simulation to enhance the 4
F
3/2–4
I
9/2 and 4
F
3/2–4
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11/2 transitions (916 and 1107 nm) in Nd3+. The highest enhancement ratio of 20-fold is achieved under our measurement conditions by the enhancement of spontaneous emission rate due to the Purcell effect in addition to the improvement of light collection efficiency. These results pave the way for the development of Ln-doped GaN based quantum light–matter interface and nanophotonics.
A comparative analysis before and after pandemic on environmental accounting public hospital
Authors: Putri Sofie Yunida , Widajantie Tituk Diah , Wilasittha Acynthia Ayu
Published: June 2024

Purpose: This study conducted a comparative analysis of the application of environmental accounting in hospitals before, during, and after the pandemic.
Research methodology: This qualitative study used a comparative analytical approach. The data used in the research are primary data from interviews with three informants directly involved and secondary data from relevant financial information at the Regional Public Hospital. Mohamad Soewandhie, Surabaya.
Results: The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted hospital environmental accounting. Hospitals commonly charge environmental costs for managing solid, liquid, and gaseous waste. The pandemic has increased hospital waste processing expenditure for these three classes. The growth in hospital waste and vendor waste processing costs due to increased demand, since hospitals cannot yet process their waste, are the main causes of the cost increase. Once the outbreak ended, hospitals could control the costs.
Limitations: Financial data from the hospital was simply an illustration because it had to be integrated with the Surabaya City Government's financial reports and was not published.
Contribution:  It can be seen that it is important for hospitals to be able to budget environmental costs more seriously as a preventive measure if similar problems like the pandemic or other forces significantly occur in the future.
Novelty: Previous similar research only studied how environmental accounting is implemented in a hospital and did not compare its implementation before, during, and after the pandemic.
Factors affecting consumers intention in purchasing eco-friendly cosmetic products in Batam City
Authors: Diarti Yen , Hesniati Hesniati
Published: June 2024

Purpose: This study aims to identify the factors affecting consumer purchase intention towards ecologically sustainable cosmetic products in Batam City. The factors examined included subjective norms, promotion, perceived behavioral control, trust, and product quality. The data comprised of 322 questionnaires. The scope of this study was confined to Batam; therefore, the findings cannot be extrapolated to other areas.  
Methodology: This study employed a survey to obtain data from consumers of cosmetic products in Batam.
Results: The data analysis revealed that attitude, perceived behavioral control, sales promotion, product quality, and subjective standards significantly affected the intention to purchase green cosmetic products in Batam City. Nevertheless, trust does not have a significant effect on purchase intention. The findings of this study offer valuable insights for cosmetic companies to devise more efficient marketing strategies for green cosmetic products.
Limitations: Data collection was exclusively conducted via questionnaires, which may have introduced respondent bias. Owing to its cross-sectional nature, this study could not elucidate temporal variations. A longitudinal study offers a more profound understanding of fluctuations in consumer intention over time.
Contributions: This study validates consumer perspectives on green cosmetics and advocates for more explicit standards and regulations in the sector, and the use of sophisticated biotechnology to extract natural ingredients.
Exploring Mathematical Models of Dark Energy: A Comprehensive Literature Review
Authors:   Individual Researcher, Masters in Physics (YCMOU, Nashik, MS, India) & Mathematics (SDEBU), Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu), India., More Rajesh
Published: June 2024

The elusive nature of dark energy, driving the accelerated expansion of the universe, remains one of the most profound mysteries in modern cosmology. In this literature review, we undertake a comprehensive examination of the mathematical models proposed to elucidate the properties and behavior of dark energy. Beginning with an overview of the observational evidence for dark energy, we delve into the diverse array of theoretical frameworks developed to describe this enigmatic phenomenon. Through a critical analysis of peer-reviewed literature, observational data, and theoretical constructs, we explore the strengths, limitations, and implications of various mathematical descriptions of dark energy. Our review encompasses both phenomenological parametrizations and fundamental physics-based models, providing insights into the intricacies of dark energy dynamics. By synthesizing the current state of knowledge, we aim to contribute to the ongoing discourse surrounding dark energy and its implications for our understanding of the universe. This review serves as a valuable resource for researchers and enthusiasts alike, fostering further inquiry and advancement in the captivating field of cosmology
Predictive Controller Strategies for Electrical Drives System using Inverter System
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering CSMSS Chh. Shahu College of Engineering, Aurangabad (Maharashtra), India., Karpe Dr. Suraj R. , Deokar Sanjay ,   Department of Electrical Engineering CSMSS Chh. Shahu College of Engineering, Aurangabad (Maharashtra), India., Shinde Dr. Ulhas B. ,   Principal, CSMSS Chh. Shahu College of Engineering, Aurangabad (Maharashtra), India.
Published: June 2024

Advanced control strategies in power electronics include Predictive controller of current (P CURRENT CONTROL) and Predictive controller of torque (P TORQUE CONTROL). In order to operate a SRM or an induction machine, the Predictive controller of torque (P TORQUE CONTROL) approach analyses the stator flux and electromagnetic torque in the cost function (IM), and the Predictive controller of current (P CURRENT CONTROL) method [1,2] takes errors between the current reference and the measured current into account in the cost function. The switching vector selected for usage in IGBTs reduces the error between the references and the predicted values. The system restrictions are easy to include [4, 5]. The weighting component is not required. Together with the P TORQUE CONTROL and P CURRENT CONTROL systems, the SRM method is the most practicable direct control technique since it doesn't require a modulator and offers 10% to 30% more power than an induction motor [3]. With the same current, an induction motor can only generate between 70 and 90 percent of the force generated by an SRM due to its lagging power factor. SRM approach decreases 23% more THD in torque, speed, and stator current when P CURRENT CONTROL and P TORQUE CONTROL method with 15-level H-bridge multilevel inverter is compared to P CURRENT CONTROL and P TORQUE CONTROL method with 15-level H-bridge multilevel inverter utilising induction motor [21]. The transistors are only swapped when necessary to maintain the limits of torque and flux, which minimises switching losses. To improve the efficiency of a multilevel inverter, semiconductor switches are switched in a specific pattern. In contrast to the P TORQUE CONTROL and P CURRENT CONTROL approaches using a 2-level voltage source inverter, the 15-level H-bridge multilevel inverter employed in this study, coupled with SRM and IM, gives outstanding torque and flux responses and achieves robust and stable operation. This unique strategy quickly caught the interest of academics due to its simple algorithm and high performances in both steady and transient modes [8].
Domestic Investors’ Socio-economic Experiences and the 2017 Stock Market Crisis in Lagos State, Nigeria
Authors: Ekechukwu Iheanyi Valentine , Onyeonoru Ifeanyi P. , Okafor Emeka E. , Nwokocha Ezebunwa E. , Dinne Chinedu Ernest
Published: June 2024

Globally, stock market crisis is a recurrent phenomenon to which Nigeria is not immune. The 2017 stock market crisis in Nigeria continues to affect the domestic investment profile. Previous studies on stock markets have focused largely on economic growth and foreign investors, neglecting the social dimensions of stock market crises. Therefore, this study examined domestic investors’ socio-economic experiences during the 2017 stock market crisis in Lagos, Nigeria. The Planned Behaviour Theory provided the framework, while a descriptive design was employed. Purposive and snowball sampling techniques were utilised to select three stockbroking firms and regulatory agencies based on their professional knowledge of stock market operations. Forty in-
depth interviews were conducted, fourteen with clients of Cowry Assets Management Limited, thirteen with clients of Future review Financial Services Limited, and thirteen with clients of Greenwich Trust Limited. Six case studies were conducted, with two clients from each of the three selected stockbroking firms. Additionally, nine key informant interviews were conducted: three with staff from Nigerian Exchange Limited, three with staff from Securities and Exchange Commission, and one stockbroker from each of the three selected stockbroking firms. Data were content-analysed. During the 2017 stock market crisis, domestic investors had negative socio-economic experiences, including loss of lives and friendships, and disruption of marriages leading to separation, divorce and social order upheavals. The crisis caused socio-economic
disruptions that affected lifestyles and well-being among domestic investors. Transparency in the market is necessary to restore investors’ confidence
Analysis of the Deficiencies of on-site Evaluation of Environmental Testing and Inspection Laboratories
Authors: Hwang Jong Yeon , Lee Hyeri , Go SangHo , Jeon Sooa , Kim Jeehye , Choi JaYoon , Kim Taeyeon , Lee Hyunkuk , Oh Sangmin , Park ChangHee , Huh Yujeong , Lee SooHyung
Published: June 2024

This study examined the deficiency rate in technical and management requirements among the operational and technical evaluation contents noted by evaluation committee members in the quality control field evaluation. In terms of management requirements, deficiencies in organization, quality system, document management, and record management were analyzed. Technical requirements include personnel, facilities, and environmental conditions. We analyzed the rate of deficiencies in the risk management of testing equipment, standard materials, sample management, and test reports.
Sejarah Perkembangan Hukum Asuransi dari Masa Hindia Belanda Hingga Undang-Undang No. 4 Tahun 2023 Tentang Pengembangan dan Penguatan Sektor Keuangan
Authors: Amir Budi Praptawismacaya
Published: June 2024

Sejarah asuransi dunia dapat ditelusuri hingga 1750 SM dengan ditemukannya Kode Hammurabi yang mencakup aturan awal tentang perlindungan finansial. Asuransi berkembang melalui berbagai peradaban, hingga munculnya perusahaan asuransi pertama di Indonesia pada tahun 1843 oleh warga Belanda. Perkembangan asuransi di Indonesia terus berlanjut hingga era kemerdekaan dengan nasionalisasi perusahaan asuransi asing dan pembentukan perusahaan asuransi nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejarah dan evolusi hukum yang mempengaruhi perkembangan industri asuransi di Indonesia dari masa penjajahan Belanda hingga saat ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan fokus pada analisis historis dan yuridis, menggunakan metode studi kasus. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan ahli sejarah asuransi, praktisi hukum, dan eksekutif perusahaan asuransi, serta observasi terhadap dokumen-dokumen historis. Data sekunder diperoleh melalui studi pustaka dari artikel ilmiah, jurnal, dan buku terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan regulasi dan kebijakan hukum secara signifikan mempengaruhi perkembangan industri asuransi di Indonesia. Implementasi regulasi yang tepat dapat mendukung pertumbuhan industri ini, sementara tumpang tindih peraturan dapat menjadi hambatan. Penelitian ini memiliki implikasi penting bagi pembuat kebijakan dalam merumuskan regulasi yang dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas industri asuransi, serta mendukung iklim investasi yang kondusif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini juga menekankan pentingnya harmonisasi kebijakan pusat dan daerah untuk menghilangkan ego sektoral dan meningkatkan koordinasi dalam sektor asuransi.
HISTORIOGRAFI GLOBALISASI BATIK MASA KOLONIAL DAN TANTANGAN GLOBAL ERA KONTEMPORER
Authors: Adisasmito Nuning Damayanti
Published: June 2024

With regard to the long history of the creation of Batik Indonesia and its development, batik technique becomesone that is recognized as the world cultural heritage. UNESCO on October 2 , 2009 recognized belonging of Batik to the nation of Indonesia which became world heritage, then October 2nd  at once also celebrated as National Batik Day. This is the work of many parties and government support. Batik is a product of indigenous culture of Indonesia, especially made by the people of Java Island, but now scattered centers of batik industry almost throughout theIndonesian archipelago, not only in Pekalongan, Solo, Yogyakarta, Madura, Tasikmalaya, Cirebon, Garut. This fact adds to the rich variety of Batik Nusantara.
KEBUNTUAN PEMAHAMAN TERHADAP POLEMIK WACANA ISLAM NUSANTARA: KAJIAN DARI PERSPEKTIF MAKNA PRAGMATIK
Authors: Taufik Nurhadi
Published: June 2024

This study is aimed at describing of the impasse understanding of the polemic of the Nusantara Islamic discourse. The data were in the form of Indonesian language used in the polemic of the pros and cons of the Nusantara Islam issue, which is published on social media, Youtube. Data collection uses the method of listening with tapping, SBLC, download, and note techniques. The data analysis method used is Constant Comparative Analysis. The results of the analysis showed that there was a deadlock in understanding the issues of the Nusantara Islamic discourse regarding 4 things, namely symbolic identity, rejection in terms of terms, classic rivalry between tribes, and culture as the core problem. The deadlock of understanding was triggered by long competition between the two circles of Muhammadiyah and Nahdatul Ulama in viewing worship practices from different perspectives.
Pemanfaatan Ruang Virtual dalam Pelatihan Desain Karakter dan Visual Storytelling Komik Digital
Authors: Ayoeningsih Dyah Woelandhary  , Rio Satriyo  , Tasri Jatnika
Published: June 2024

Pandemi akibat Covid-19 adalah situasi global yang melanda nyaris seluruh negara di berbagai belahan dunia, nyaris seluruh kegiatan dialihkan, semua lini memanfaatkan metoda daring atau online dalam seluruh kegiatan, karena menghindari kerumunan dan tatap muka yang biasa dilakukan pada saat normal. Kini bermunculan ragam ruang virtual dalam banyak kegiatan, dari kelas, kursus, diskusi, pertemuan, pelantikan, hingga berbagai ruang komunikasi menggunakan metoda ini dan platform yang beragam. Salah satu pemanfaatan ruang virtual ini adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan membuat desain karakter komik dan visual storytelling pada siswa binaan mitra Studio Porto. Dalam kegiatan ini dilakukan materi dan pengayaan bagaimana tahapan awal dari proses pembuatan komik, karena diperlukan pemberian identitas terhadap sebuah tokoh atau karakter yang sedang dibangun. Pengembangan desain karakter juga diberikan, yakni sebuah upaya dalam membangun identitas dalam sebuah karakter dalam kegiatan pembuatan komik., dimana pada komik masa kini yang ditemukan umumnya adalah komik digital, menggunakan platform digital. Peserta dibekali dengan wawasan dasar dan pengenalan perangkat serta sistem panel dalam komik agar dapat dipahami teknik dan keterbiasaan baca dari berbagai bangsa.
AKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI RITUAL OPAT BELAS PURNAMA: STUDI ETNOGRAFI KOMUNIKASI DI KASEPUHAN CIPINANG
Authors: Yulianti  , Amalia Nur Islami
Published: June 2024

Indonesia merupakan negara dengan beragam kebudayaan. Salah satu tantangan yang harus dihadapi dalam mempertahnkan budaya tersebut adalah perkembangan zaman dan arus globalisasi. Namun, masih terdapat kelompok masyarakat yang bisa mempertahankan tradisi dan adat istiadatnya yaitu masyarakat adat kasepuhan Cipinang, Lebak, Banten.salah satu tradisi tersebut adalah ritual opat belas purnama. Oleh karena itu, jurnal ini difokuskan untuk mempelajari bagaimana kegiatan komunikasi dalam ritual opat belas purnama di kasepuhan Cipinang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan komunikasi etnografi. Hasilnya adalah: 1) situasi komunikatif dalam ritual opat belas purnama berlangsung dengan khusyuk dan anggun; 2) peristiwa komunikatif dalam ritual opat belas purnama yaitu ritual yang diadakan di imah gede, peserta yang mengikuti ritual tersebut antara lain pemimpin, pembaca mantra dan pembaca doa, beberapa komunitas adat, sedangkan tujuannya adalah untuk mengucap syukur pada bulan, berdoa untuk leluhur, berdoa untuk penduduk asli dan berdoa untuk harta benda; 3) tindak komunikatif yang berlangsung dalam ritual diawali dengan pembacaan persetujuan, pengajian, dan pengajian doa.
ESTETIKA GASTRONOMI NUSANTARA DALAM MEDIA DIGITAL
Authors: Pratiwi Ilma
Published: June 2024

The development of the digital technology affects how humans perceive aesthetics in digital media. Including how the Indonesia gastronomic presentation is perceived in digital media both visually and audio. Gastronomy is the study of food and food culture. The development of digital information technology creates a space that is full of information, how can information about the Indonesian gastronomy continue to exist in the midst of cross-cultural information on today's digital media. People's behavior is influenced by the perceptions of netizens formed from digital information media, be it social media, television media, film media, even entertainment media on demand. This study uses a phenological approach to describe how the Indonesian gastronomic aesthetics are presented in various digital media platforms, namely social media Instagram, social media Facebook, social media Youtube, digital television media, digital film media, and entertainment digital media on demand. The data was obtained through observation of these various digital media platforms. This study produces a comparison of the aesthetic elements used in each of these digital media and how the existence of Indonesian gastronomy is presented in it.
Inspirasi Batik Tamarind dari Cerita rakyat
Authors: Belinda Sukapura Dewi  , ARLETI M. APIN  , Ariesa Pandanwangi  , Nuning Damayanti
Published: June 2024

Batik is known not only for its beauty, but also for the values ​​it contains. This potential is very inspiring and gives an idea visualized into batik storytelling using the cold method of tamarin paste, a new approach that is more environmentally friendly. This technique has also been tested both domestically and abroad and has great potential for opportunities batik development with new ideas. An opportunity to preserve batik novelty that have no potential harass to traditional batik. This study applies the discussion of visual language to folklore theme batik works. In the earlier times, speech was common culture carried by elders to their children or grandchildren. Folktales in the form of legends, myths and fables are moral messages way conveyed in a friendly, fun but also educating with devotion. The theories and methods used to discuss two batik samples are taken from folklore which contains educational moral values. Based on a study of selected samples of batik works, it is known that the images or shapes on batik use the Space Time Flat (RWD) and Naturalist Perspective Moment Opname (NPM) systems simultaneously. Most of the depictions of motifs and shapes in batik still use the RWD system, although some forms also use NPM.
INKULTURASI DOLO-DOLO SEBAGAI KESENIAN SEKULER KE DALAM LITURGI GEREJA KATOLIK
Authors: Tukan Maria Klara Amarilis Citra Sinta Dewi
Published: June 2024

Inkulturasi merupakan suatu proses penyerapan dan penglibatan unsur-unsur positif dari budaya-budaya lokal ke dalam Gereja Katolik sebagai bentuk pewartaaan kepada Tuhan. Penelitian ini merupakan suatu penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan praktik inkulturasi Dolo-Dolo sebagai kesenian sekuler ke dalam liturgi Gereja Katolik. Fenomena kesenian Dolo-dolo yang merupakan suatu kesenian sekuler, digunakan sebagai musik sakral melalui praktik inkulturasi ternyata sangat didasari oleh latar belakang dan perspektif umat yang mempengaruhi praktiknya. Penelitian ini berusaha memahami secara konkret mengenai faktor-faktor yang melatarbelakangi dan mempengaruhi kesenian Dolo-dolo yang merupakan kesenian sekuler yang justru dapat digunakan sebagai musik ibadat religius dalam bentuk Misa Dolo-dolo dengan mengungkap faktor-faktor yang telah mempengaruhinya selain dikarenakan adanya sebuah inkulturasi dengan menggunakan teori arena kultural Bourdieu yang diposisikan sebagai teori utama untuk menjawab kedua rumusan masalah penelitian yang dibantu dengan teori melalui disiplin musikologi dengan melihat unsur-unsur musikal yang merupakan unsur identitas Dolo-dolo sebagai kesenian sekuler. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam ranah sosial dengan menggunakan metode analisis data kualitatif dan teknik analisis data secara deskriptif dan interpretatif. Hasil yang diperoleh penelitian ini merupakan bentuk pemahaman terhadap objek melalui sebuah subjek dengan upaya melihat dan memahami faktor-faktor yang memiliki peran penting pada praktik inkulturasi dalam sebuah Gereja Katolik yang meliputi ruang sosial umat Gereja dengan memanfaatkan modal sebuah budaya.
POTENSI MAKANAN NASI TUMPANG LETHOK SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA DI DAERAH KLATEN
Authors: ESA MUTIARANI ESA MUTIARANI
Published: June 2024

The development of tourism can provide opportunities for the development of tourism products, namely culinary in the Klaten area. The high development of tourism provides a very large opportunity for the community, to participate in the development of culinary tourism, which is still very limited at this time. This paper aims to explain traditional food as a local culinary with the name Nasi Tumpang Lethok as a tourist attraction for the Klaten Region. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, using the theory of (Danamik & Weber, 2006) which explains that tourist attraction can be built through uniqueness, originality, authenticity, and diversity. Data was collected by observation and interviews. The results of this paper explain that the traditional local culinary food, Nasi Tumpang Lethok, is a type of traditional food that has a tourist attraction. The tourist attraction of the traditional food of Nasi Tumpang Lethok is because this traditional food has uniqueness, originality, authenticity, and diversity. The uniqueness can be seen from the combination of scarcity and uniqueness inherent in the traditional food of Nasi Tumpang Lethok. The originality of traditional food is reflected in the authenticity of traditional food ingredients while maintaining the original local raw materials and processes by describing their authenticity, diversity leads to variations in shapes and name
UPAYA ADAPTASI MASYARAKAT MUSLIM DENGAN BUDAYA TRADISIONAL DIKAWASAN SUKU TENGGER
Authors: Dwi Indah Lestari  , Heri Kurnia
Published: June 2024

The Tengger Tribe community who lives in the Argosari area in the Tengger Semeru National Park area with all its uniqueness that is able to attract public attention from domestic and foreign tourists. It can not be separated by the local culture of indigenous peoples who persist with all the uniqueness of culture as a characteristic of their personality. The various traditional activities or traditional cultures that develop in the area create unrest for the Muslim minority living in the argosari area. These cultures bring belief in the spirits of the ancestors with the form of offerings, which means they believe in gods other than Allah. The series of customs carried out by the Tengger tribe mostly use elements of Hindu religious culture. So, Muslim minorities are required to be tolerant and broad-minded. The Muslim minority must be selective in taking the positive and negative sides from various existing points of view, and be able to select negative and positive things that can be applied in life.
KEARIFAN LOKAL TRADISI SADRANAN KALI SEDANDANG DI TLAHAB TEMANGGUNG SEBAGAI BASIS NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER
Authors: Arrazaq Naufal Raffi , Tasnur Irvan
Published: June 2024

The study of the Sadranan Kali Sedandang tradition in Tlahab Temanggung as a source of learning local history and character education in the PPK movement in particular has not been carried out in depth by previous researchers. The purpose of the study is to analyze the history of Sadranan Kali Sedandang, the description of the implementation of Sadranan Kali Sedandang, and the values of character education based on local wisdom in the Sadranan Kali Sedandang tradition. The method used in this study is qualitative. The results showed that the history of Sadranan Kali Sedandang in general has a connection with the Shradda tradition that has existed since the time of the Majapahit Kingdom. Sadranan is also carried out as a form of the community's expression of gratitude for the ease of access to water and the abundance of crops. The tradition related to the expression of gratitude for the abundance of water is called Sadranan Kali Sedandang. The implementation of the Sadranan Kali Sedandang tradition begins with cleaning the environment, planting trees, praying together and Slametan. People bring various attributes such as offerings, tumpeng, ingkung from roosters, and market snacks. The Sadranan Kali tradition has the potential to be used as a source of learning local history and character education in the PPK movement.
ANALISA TARI ADAT "BORAN" KHAS KABUPATEN LAMONGAN MELALUI DESAIN KOSTUM DENGAN ESTETIKA OBYEKTIF
Authors: Anam Choirul Anam , Ika Ismurdiyahwati
Published: June 2024

Seni Tari Boran merupakan seni tari Khas Kabupaten Lamongan yang memiliki nilai makna dan bersejarah, bentuk - bentuk desain kostum Tari Boran sendiri yaitu : kerpus, kemben, kebaya tile, jarik wiron, rapek wiron, wiron, celana panjen sperempat dan bojok.
Sehingga penelitian ini memfokuskan untuk “Analisa tari adat “ boran ” khas kabupaten lamongan melalui desain kostum dengan estetika obyektif” meliputi pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis reduksi data, analisis naratif, dan analisis konten. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan materi audio visual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa desain tari boran khas Kabupaten Lamongan memiliki makna dan desain kostum Tari Boran terbentuk dari elemen-elemen yang berbeda melalui keseimbangan desain perkomponen, sehingga menciptakan kesatuan visual yang estetis dan menarik dengan perpaduan yang harmonis antara pola, kontras warna, dan tekstur.
Maka, pada bentuk desain kostum Tari Boran tersebut yang mendorong peneliti untuk penelitian tentang “Kostum Tari Boran Khas Kabupaten Lamongan”
Exploring Sustainable Tourism Practices in India: A Critical Review
Authors: Prof. Rajiv Chopra
Published: June 2024

Sustainable tourism, as defined by the UN Environment Program and UN World Tourism Organization, emphasizes consideration for economic, social, and environmental impacts, catering to the needs of visitors, the industry, and host communities. India, renowned as a global travel destination, has seen its tourism industry become a significant driver of growth within the services sector. With tourism serving as a vital source of foreign exchange, akin to many nations, India recognized the need to integrate sustainability into its tourism sector. In 2017, the Ministry of Tourism formulated a National Strategy for Sustainable Tourism, aimed at fostering resilient, inclusive, carbon-neutral, and resource-efficient tourism while preserving natural and cultural assets. rojections indicating a potential increase to US$ 512 billion by 2028. Notably, India's tourism industry is expected to maintain an annual GDP contribution growth rate of 7-9% between 2017 and 2030.This research paper aims to delve into these facets, utilizing secondary data to elucidate discussions surrounding sustainable tourism's economic, social, and environmental dimensions within the Indian context.