bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Role of mixed surfactants system in preparation of silver nanoparticles
Authors: Mohamed Dalia E. , Mohamed Ammona S. , El-Dib Fawzia I.
Published: July 2022

Different morphologies of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are prepared by reducing silver nitrate with hydrazine hydrate in an aqueous solution in the presence of the anionic surfactant sodium 6,6′-((oxybis(ethane-2,1-diyl))bis(oxy))bis(3-dodecanoylbenzenesulfonate) (SOBS), the cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and mixtures of these two surfactants as template. By mixing these cationic and anionic surfactants, different aggregates (template) were formed. The properties of the nanoproducts are studied by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray analysis and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The results show that the morphology of the nanosilver can be controlled by changing the ratio of cationic to anionic surfactant in the mixture, resulting in silver nanoparticles with high crystallinity and low aggregation.
Attenuation of SARS‐CoV‐2 replication and associated inflammation by concomitant targeting of viral and host cap 2'‐O‐ribose methyltransferases
Authors: Bergant Valter , Yamada Shintaro , Grass Vincent , Tsukamoto Yuta , Lavacca Teresa , Krey Karsten , Mühlhofer Maria‐Teresa , Wittmann Sabine , Ensser Armin , Herrmann Alexandra , vom Hemdt Anja , Tomita Yuriko , Matsuyama Shutoku , Hirokawa Takatsugu , Huang Yiqi , Piras Antonio , Jakwerth Constanze A , Oelsner Madlen , Thieme Susanne , Graf Alexander , Krebs Stefan , Blum Helmut , Kümmerer Beate M , Stukalov Alexey , Schmidt‐Weber Carsten B , Igarashi Manabu , Gramberg Thomas , Pichlmair Andreas , Kato Hiroki
Published: July 2022

The SARS‐CoV‐2 infection cycle is a multistage process that relies on functional interactions between the host and the pathogen. Here, we repurposed antiviral drugs against both viral and host enzymes to pharmaceutically block methylation of the viral RNA 2'‐O‐ribose cap needed for viral immune escape. We find that the host cap 2'‐O‐ribose methyltransferase MTr1 can compensate for loss of viral NSP16 methyltransferase in facilitating virus replication. Concomitant inhibition of MTr1 and NSP16 efficiently suppresses SARS‐CoV‐2 replication. Using in silico target‐based drug screening, we identify a bispecific MTr1/NSP16 inhibitor with anti‐SARS‐CoV‐2 activity in vitro and in vivo but with unfavorable side effects. We further show antiviral activity of inhibitors that target independent stages of the host SAM cycle providing the methyltransferase co‐substrate. In particular, the adenosylhomocysteinase (AHCY) inhibitor DZNep is antiviral in in vitro, in ex vivo, and in a mouse infection model and synergizes with existing COVID‐19 treatments. Moreover, DZNep exhibits a strong immunomodulatory effect curbing infection‐induced hyperinflammation and reduces lung fibrosis markers ex vivo. Thus, multispecific and metabolic MTase inhibitors constitute yet unexplored treatment options against COVID‐19.
Vitamin D receptor enhances NLRC4 inflammasome activation by promoting NAIPs–NLRC4 association
Authors: Chen Xin , Zhang Zaikui , Sun Naishuang , Li Jinzhou , Ma Zemeng , Rao Zebing , Sun Xiaomeng , Zeng Qiang , Wu Yuxuan , Li Jiahuang , Zhang Jing , Chen Yunzi
Published: July 2022

Inflammasomes are cytosolic multiprotein complexes that initiate host defense against bacterial pathogens. The nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain (NOD)‐like receptor (NLR) family caspase‐associated recruitment domain‐containing protein 4 (NLRC4) inflammasomes plays a critical role in the inflammatory response against intracellular bacterial infection. The NLR family apoptosis inhibitory proteins (NAIPs) detect Flagellin or type III secretion system (T3SS) microbial components to activate NLRC4 inflammasome. However, the underlying mechanism of NLRC4 inflammasome activation is not completely understood. Here, we show that the vitamin D receptor (VDR) is an essential immunological regulator of the NLRC4 inflammasome. Conditional VDR knockout mice (VDRflox/flox lyz2‐Cre) exhibited impaired clearance of pathogens after acute Salmonella Typhimurium infection leading to poor survival. In macrophages, VDR deficiency reduced caspase‐1 activation and IL‐1β secretion upon S. Typhimurium infection. For NAIPs act as upstream sensors for NLRC4 inflammasome assembly, the further study demonstrated that VDR promoted the NAIP–NLRC4 association and triggered NAIP–NLRC4 inflammasome activation, not NLRP3 activation. Moreover, Lys123 residue of VDR is identified as the critical amino acid for VDR‐NLRC4 interaction, and the mutant VDR (K123A) effectively attenuates the NLRC4 inflammasome activation. Together, our findings suggest that VDR is a critical regulator of NAIPs–NLRC4 inflammasome activation, mediating innate immunity against bacterial infection.
Specific features of the protection of rights and interests of the creditor in case of breach of monetary obligation with a foreign currency equivalent
Authors: Fomenko Ya.Ye.
Published: July 2022

In the course of the research the normative-legal analysis was carried out and a number of general theoretical and practical problems of the national legislation of Ukraine on protection of the rights and interests of the creditor in case of breach of monetary obligation with a foreign currency equivalent were identified. The purpose of the research is to analyze the general theoretical and practical problems of the national legislation of Ukraine regarding the protection of the rights and interests of the creditor in case of breach of monetary obligation with a foreign currency equivalent. The right to protect one’s rights and interests is the basis of civil law and the guarantee of the proper performance of contractual obligations. Non-fulfillment or improper fulfillment of contractual obligations are the causes of disputes in the field of civil law. This scientific article examines some ways to protect the rights and interests of the creditor in case of breach of monetary obligations in foreign currency. The advantages and disadvantages of such methods are analyzed.The study established the lack of a legally defined procedure for accrual of penalty in a monetary obligation with a foreign currency equivalent and proposed to improve the law on protection of the rights and interests of the creditor in case of breach of a monetary obligation with a foreign currency equivalent. The use of foreign currency in monetary obligations will be used more and more frequently by the parties, which makes it necessary to regulate the use of foreign currency in monetary obligations. The results of the study can be used in lawmaking and law enforcement activities in the implementation of the creditor’s protection of their rights and interests in case of breach of monetary obligations with a foreign currency equivalent.
On families of twisted power partial isometries
Authors: Ostrovskyi V.L. , Proskurin D.P. , Yakymiv R.Ya.
Published: July 2022

We consider families of power partial isometries satisfying twisted commutation relations with deformation parameters $\lambda_{ij}\in\mathbb C$, $|\lambda_{ij}|=1$. Irreducible representations of such a families are described up to the unitary equivalence. Namely any such representation corresponds, up to the unitary equivalence, to irreducible representation of certain higher-dimensional non-commutative torus.
On generalized fractional integral operator involving Fox's $H$-function and its applications to unified subclass of prestarlike functions with negative coefficients
Authors: Soybaş D. , Joshi S.B. , Pawar H.H.
Published: July 2022

The aim of present paper is to find out different interesting properties and characterization of unified class $P_{\gamma}(A, B, \alpha,\sigma)$ of prestarlike functions with negative coefficients in the unit disc $U$. Furthermore, distortion theorems involving a generalized fractional integral operator involving well-known Fox's $H$-function for functions in this class are proved.
Leptospirosis
Authors: Chieng Raymond Siang Ching
Published: July 2022

Leptospirosis is a blood infection caused by the bacterium Leptospira. Signs and symptoms can range from none to mild (headaches, muscle pains, and fevers) to severe (bleeding in the lungs or meningitis). Weil's disease, the acute, severe form of leptospirosis, causes the infected individual to become jaundiced (skin and eyes become yellow), develop kidney failure, and bleed. Pulmonary hemorrhage in association with leptospirosis is known as "severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome". More than ten genetic types of Leptospira, which are a type of a spirochaete, cause disease in humans. Both wild and domestic animals can spread the disease, most commonly rodents. The bacteria are spread to humans through animal urine, or water and soil contaminated with animal urine, coming into contact with the eyes, mouth, nose or breaks in the skin. In developing countries, the disease occurs most commonly in farmers and low-income people who live in areas with poor sanitation. In developed countries, it occurs during heavy downpours and can affect those involved in outdoor activities in warm and wet areas. Diagnosis is typically by testing for antibodies against the bacteria or finding bacterial DNA in the blood. Efforts to prevent the disease include protective equipment to block contact when working with potentially infected animals, washing after contact, and reducing rodents in areas where people live and work. The antibiotic doxycycline is effective in preventing leptospirosis infection. Human vaccines are of limited usefulness; vaccines for other animals are more widely available. Treatment when infected is with antibiotics such as doxycycline, penicillin, or ceftriaxone. The overall risk of death is 5–10%. However, when the lungs are involved, the risk of death increases to the range of 50–70%. It is estimated that one million people worldwide are infected by leptospirosis every year, causing approximately 58,900 deaths. The disease is most common in tropical areas of the world but may occur anywhere. Outbreaks may arise after heavy rainfall. The disease was first described by physician Adolf Weil in 1886 in Germany. Infected animals may have no, mild or severe symptoms. These may vary by the type of animal. In some animals Leptospira live in the reproductive tract, leading to transmission during mating.
Criteria for the establishment of a new behavioural addiction •
Authors: Gullo Matthew J. , Wood Andrew P. , Saunders John B.
Published: July 2022

When does repeated behaviour constitute behavioural addiction? There has been considerable debate about non-substance-related addictions and how to determine when impaired control over a behaviour is addiction. There are public health benefits to identifying new behavioural addictions if intervention can improve outcomes. However, criteria for establishing new behavioural addictions must guard against diagnostic inflation and the pathologizing of normal problems of living. Criteria should include clinical relevance (Criterion 1), alignment with addiction phenomenology (Criterion 2) and theory (Criterion 3), and taxonomic plausibility (Criterion 4). Against such criteria, evidence does not yet support classification of pornography-use and buying-shopping disorders as addictions.
Mental and sexual health perspectives of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder •
Authors: Lew-Starowicz Michal , Coleman Eli
Published: July 2022

After introduction of compulsive sexual behavior disorder (CSBD) in the ICD-11, many questions regarding etiology, classification and diagnostic criteria remain unanswered, providing rationale for further research. In this commentary, we critically review the ongoing discussion reflected in some relevant articles, and try to point out the risks of oversimplification of the broad clinical phenomenon, as well as attract attention to the neglected aspects, such as psychosexual development, intimacy disorder and the role of sexological expertise in the assessment and treatment of individuals presenting with out-of-control sexual behaviors. We also advocate for multimodal, transtheoretical approach and suggest that CSBD may be reconsidered as a condition related to sexual health.
Komunikasi Crosshijaber di Kota Bandung
Authors: As Enjang , Aliyudin Mukhlis , Rohman Ujang
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the motives of the goals and causes of Crosshijaber Communication Behavior in the city of Bandung. This study uses a phenomenological method with a qualitative approach. The process of collecting data was obtained through in-depth interviews and observations of informants. The results showed that the motives that caused Crosshijaber's Communication Behavior were, among others, because of problems within themselves and their families, thus creating a sense of trauma to the perpetrators. They feel bored with their original appearance and make them do something new. Interest in hijab makes them want to try using it, while the motives for Crosshijaber Communication Behavior are, among others, feeling suitable when they use the hijab after they wear the hijab the Crosshijaber actors will get happiness, their goal of using the hijab is to want to be a better person, to satisfy their sense of belonging. I'm curious why women using hijab become more beautiful.
Media Sosial dan Fenomena Hoax: Tinjauan Islam dalam Etika Bekomunikas
Authors: Parhan Muhamad , Jenuri Jenuri , Islamy Mohammad Rindu Fajar
Published: July 2022

This study aims to examine communication ethics among Bandung City students in social media and its relation to the hoax phenomenon from an Islamic perspective. Based on field facts, social media users have, even often received and read hoax news. The research approach used is quantitative with data collection techniques through a Google From the questionnaire, then collects information from journals, books, and online media. The results of the study reveal that the impact of hoaxes can cause panic, trigger misunderstandings, incite hatred, divide the public, pit each other, contain slander and lies. The solution offered to deal with the hoax phenomenon is to apply Islamic communication ethics on social media by being tabyyun when receiving information, providing valid information to others, and maintaining words both verbally and in writing.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji etika komunikasi di kalangan Mahasiswa Kota Bandung dalam bermedia sosial, dan kaitannya dengan fenomena hoax dalam persfektif Islam. Berdasarkan fakta lapangan, pengguna media sosial pernah, bahkan sering menerima dan membaca berita hoax. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner Google From, kemudian mengumpulkan informasi dari jurnal, buku, dan media online. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa, dampak dari hoax dapat menimbulkan rasa panik, memicu kesalahpahaman, menyulut kebencian, memecah belah publik, mengadu domba, mengandung fitnah dan kebohongan. Solusi yang ditawarkan untuk menghadapi fenomena hoax adalah dengan menerapkan etika komunikasi Islam di media sosial dengan cara ber-tabayyun saat menerima informasi, memberikan informasi yang valid kepada orang lain, dan menjaga perkataan baik secara lisan maupun tulisan.
Persepsi Komunikasi Risiko Covid 19 Masyarakat Warung Kopi di Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: M. Syam Hamdani , Marzuki Marzuki , Yanuar Deni
Published: July 2022

This study aims to look at risk communication behavior and its relationship with the perception of Covid-19 risk in the coffee shop community in Banda Aceh City. This study uses a quantitative approach with a sample of 829 respondents, namely coffee shop visitors. The study results indicate a relationship between Covid-19 risk communication and the coffee shop community's perception of risk in Banda Aceh City. The value of the closeness of the relationship is 0.723. Meaning has an extreme level of intimacy. This study also found that risk communication and perception positively affect the association. Thus, it can be said that if risk communication increases, the community's perception of Covid-19 risk will increase as well. However, if Risk Communication decreases, the perception of Covid-19 risk that the coffee shop community in Banda Aceh City has will also decrease.
The Effectiveness of SP4N-LAPOR-Based Complaints! At the Department of Communication and Information Technology of Tasikmalaya City
Authors: Gupitasari Fitri , Anwar Muhammad Khoirul
Published: July 2022

When the public service process is still not maximized, the community will submit a complaint report to the Government on the suggested complaints from the community regarding public services that have not been effective. The presence of SP4N-LAPOR! is a need for a system that can integrate all complaints management in government agencies, because complaints cannot be managed partially. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of SP4N-LAPOR! at the Department of Communication and Information of the City of Tasikmalaya. This study uses the theory of Sedarmayanti (2009) regarding the effectiveness of the program with 4 indicators, namely: Input, Production Process, Output (Output), Productivity. Using descriptive research methods with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis used Miles and Huberman (1984) in Sugiyono (2019), namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing/verification. The result of this research is that the complaints based on SP4N-LAPOR! has been effective in accordance with the existing mechanism in the SOP, but there are still obstacles, namely limited human resources and employee understanding and not optimal in conducting socialization.
Redefining “Sacred” through the Indigenous Religion Paradigm: Case Study of Sunda Wiwitan Community in Kuningan
Authors: Hakim Fany Nur Rahmadiana
Published: July 2022

The definition of sacred in the World Religions paradigm is limited to the things that have to do with the symbolization of spirituality. Oftentimes, the sacred value which is not in accordance with the characteristics required by the World Religions paradigm is considered as something non-religious. In terms of preserving nature, based on the findings, many scholars have proven that indigenous people have their own value in interpreting the sacred. By attaching the sacred word to the realm where they live, it is not merely a matter of ownership or a place where they practice religious rituals. The Sunda Wiwitan community in Kuningan is one model that still carries out the tradition of ancestral heritage which they apply to the ecological aspect by the forest zoning and having a special place, namely Leuweung Leutik, a sacred little forest which for them is not only a place to perform rituals, but also as a means of preserving nature. Through the paradigm of Indigenous Religions, in which indigenous people have a strong connection with nature and recognize the subjectivity of nature as coequal living things, they are able to treat nature as they benefit from nature. This paper examines how the paradigm of Indigenous Religion is able to give new meaning to what is the sacred, which in this regard they apply to customary forest management. With a qualitative research approach using mixed data collections: secondary data and in-depth interviews, this paper explains new ideas obtained from the local knowledge of the Sunda Wiwitan community in Kuningan in order to protect their sacred place.
Soundness of the Heart: An Analysis of the Unique Qualities of the Qalb Salīm
Authors: Cook Abu Bakr Sirajuddin , Yucel Salih
Published: July 2022

Within Islam, the topic of the heart (qalb) occupies an important place. In order to understand the breadth and depth of this topic, it is necessary to understand its intricacies. The Qur’ān, the Ḥadīth, and scholarly interpretations detail the potentialities that, to varying degrees, lie dormant within each and every individual. The heart is described as being able to be pure and to find peace, while equally being able to be darkened and rust. The qalb is mentioned frequently throughout the sacred texts of Islam. This article examines the notion of qalb salīm, mentioned twice within the Qur’ān, both times with regard to the Prophet Ibrahim. Firstly, the importance of qalb will be elaborated. Secondly, an examination of the qalb salīm within the major Qur’ānic commentaries (tafsīr), particularly Sufi exegesis, is examined. Thirdly, related ḥadīth literature is analyzed. An attempt is made to understand the soundness of a sound heart. The analysis in this article will highlight the qualities associated with the qalb salīm. While a comprehensive analysis of the notion of qalb salīm is beyond the scope of this article, an attempt is made to open further discussion on this important concept and address the dearth of currently available academic literature.
O uso de óleos essenciais e aromaterapia no trabalho de parto
Authors:   Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição, Karasek Gisele , Laia da Mata Júnia Aparecida ,   Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Vaccari Alessandra ,   Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
Published: July 2022

Introdução: a aromaterapia consiste na utilização de óleos essenciais na prevenção ou no tratamento de diversas afecções humanas. No trabalho de parto, pode ser aplicada para o alívio da dor e ansiedade. Objetivo: identificar na literatura científica sobre o uso da aromaterapia e dos óleos essenciais no manejo do trabalho de parto; e elaborar um protocolo hospitalar, a partir dos achados nas publicações, sobre aromaterapia e aplicação de óleos essenciais no trabalho de parto. Materiais e métodos: trata-se de revisão integrativa da literatura desenvolvida nas bases de dados LILACS, Cochrane Library e Pubmed. Incluíram-se artigos científicos originais publicados no período de 2000 a 2019. O material coletado foi analisado com base na análise temática de conteúdo de Laurence Bardin. Resultados: treze artigos integraram o corpus desta pesquisa. Deles emergiram quatro categorias de análise: 1- Aromaterapia como estratégia para o alívio da dor na fase de dilatação do trabalho de parto; 2- Aromaterapia como estratégia para a redução de ansiedade no trabalho de parto; 3- Métodos de administração dos óleos essenciais no trabalho de parto; e 4- O uso de óleos essenciais para o manejo de sintomas desagradáveis e da progressão do trabalho de parto. Discussão: a partir dos resultados, elaborou-se um protocolo hospitalar sobre o uso de aromaterapia no trabalho de parto. Conclusão: a aromaterapia é uma ferramenta adequada para o cuidado humanizado no manejo da dor e da ansiedade no trabalho de parto, sem efeitos adversos documentados na literatura levantada.
Aleitamento materno em tempos de COVID-19: uma scoping review
Authors: Souza Silvana Regina Rossi Kissula , Pereira Ana Paula , Prandini Naiane Ribeiro , Resende Ana Clara Antunes Pereira , de Freitas Efigênia Aparecida Maciel , Trigueiro Tatiane Herreira , Wall Marilene Loewen
Published: July 2022

RESUMO Objetivo: identificar como a pandemia de COVID-19 tem influenciado as puérperas no aleitamento materno. Método: scoping review, com busca em sete bases de dados. Incluíram-se estudos disponíveis na íntegra, em inglês, português ou espanhol, publicados de dezembro/2019-abril/2021. A análise deu-se por categorização de temas comuns. Resultados: incluíram-se 25 estudos, agrupados em cinco categorias, apresentando a influência da pandemia: na rotina de cuidados ao aleitamento materno, evidenciando medidas preventivas contra COVID-19; nas taxas do aleitamento materno, destacando mudanças nas práticas alimentares; na rede de apoio para o aleitamento materno, apontando falta de assistência de serviços; nas emoções das puérpera, predominando preocupação e estresse; no uso da tecnologia para apoio ao aleitamento materno, com teleatendimento facilitando a assistência. Conclusão: a pandemia de COVID-19 influenciou novas formas de assistência, na oferta e no tempo de amamentação, na saúde emocional e na fragilidade da rede de apoio. Espera-se contribuir para que profissionais da saúde proporcionem assistência com maior assertividade diante dessa nova situação.
Low Temperature and Pressure Single-Vessel Integrated Ammonia Synthesis and Separation using Commercial KATALCO Catalysts
Authors: Smith Collin , Torrente-Murciano Laura
Published: July 2022

In recent years, the potential for ‘green’ ammonia produced from renewable energy has renewed the pursuit of a low-pressure, low-temperature ammonia synthesis process using novel catalysts capable of operating under these conditions. In past decades, the trend of decreasing the pressure in the existing Haber-Bosch process to the de facto limit of condensation at 80 bar has been achieved through catalysts such as Johnson Matthey’s (formally ICI, UK) iron-based KATALCOTM 74-1. By replacing the separation of ammonia via condensation by absorption, the process loop can be integrated into a single vessel at constant temperature, and the operating region drastically shifts to lower pressures (<30 bar) and temperatures (<380°C) unknown to commercial catalysts. Herein, the low-temperature and low-pressure activity of KATALCO 74-1 and KATALCO 35-8A catalysts is studied and compared to a ruthenium and caesium on ceria catalyst known to have low-temperature activity through resistance to hydrogen inhibition. Due to its low temperature and high conversion activity, KATALCO 74-1 can be deployed in an integrated reaction and absorptive-separation using MnCl2/SiO2 as absorbent. Although further catalyst development is needed to increase compatibility with the absorbent in a feasible reactor design, this study clearly demonstrates the need to re-evaluate the viability of commercial ammonia synthesis catalysts, especially iron-based ones, for their deployment on novel green ammonia synthesis processes driven exclusively by renewable energy.
Дальневосточная политика как проблема построения развивающего государства
Authors: Анатолий Евгеньевич Савченко
Published: July 2022

В статье проведено исследование новой политики развития Дальнего Востока по критериям соответствия модели развивающего государства (developmental stаte) и предложено объяснение выявленных отклонений. Показано, что трансформация целей в дальневосточной политике, расширение ее пространственного и содержательного охвата, как и рост имитационной составляющей, во многом вызваны многозадачностью и структурной слабостью Министерства Российской Федерации по развитию Дальнего Востока и Арктики, его борьбой за сохранение позиций среди других министерств и ведомств. Исследование базируется на открытых источниках, архивных документах и серии анонимных полуструктурированных интервью с представителями органов государственной власти, муниципалитетов, сотрудниками институтов развития и предпринимателями-резидентами территорий опережающего социально-экономического развития.
Круглый стол по обсуждению статьи А.А. Яковлева «Куда идет глобальный капитализм?»
Authors: Наталья Ивановна Иванова , Алексей Владимирович Кузнецов , Игорь Алексеевич Макаров , Андрей Юрьевич Мельвиль , Михаил Федорович Черныш , Лев Ильич Якобсон , Андрей Александрович Яковлев
Published: July 2022

17 февраля 2022 года журнал «Мир России» провел круглый стол, посвященный обсуждению статьи А.А. Яковлева «Куда идет глобальный капитализм?» Поводом послужили два обстоятельства. Первое, исключительно формальное, – статья вызвала несомненный интерес читателей и вышла в лидеры по числу скачиваний. Второе обстоятельство, представляющееся более важным и имеющее непосредственное отношение к идее проведения круглого стола, восходит к дискуссионности материала, к постановке вопросов, ответы на которые столь же неоднозначны, сколь и неотложны. Круглый стол прошел за неделю до начала специальной военной операции на Украине. Однако его материалы свидетельствуют: ученые осознавали нарастающий глобальный кризис, его остроту и множественность проявлений в экономическом, социальном и политическом измерениях. Круглый стол прошел в то время, когда драматические события еще не могли создать риск превалирования эмоциональной оценки над аналитической, но накал дискуссии, четкость, а порой и жесткость формулировок при обсуждении путей развития капитализма не оставляют сомнений в том, что ученые не исключали кризисный сценарий и его глобальные последствия. Круглый стол стал частью интеллектуальной летописи нашего времени и одновременно интеллектуальной провокацией, вовлекающей новых исследователей в дискуссию о том, куда идет капитализм и случится ли конец истории.
[RETRACTED] Fit Today Keto Gummies (Shocking!) Does Fit Today Keto Really Works? v1
Authors: Today Keto Gummies Fit
Published: July 2022

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[RETRACTED] Condor CBD Gummies Reviews and Shark Tank Alert: Price of Condor CBD Gummies United States and India? v1
Authors: CBD Gummies Reviews Condor
Published: July 2022

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[RETRACTED] Truly Keto ACV Gummies Reviews | SCAM or LEGIT | Cost, Side Effects, Where To Buy, Ingredients v1
Authors: not provided trulyketoacvs
Published: July 2022

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Truly Keto ACV Gummies Reviews | SCAM or LEGIT | Cost, Side Effects, Where To Buy, Ingredients
[RETRACTED] Apple Keto Gummies Australia Reviews! v1
Authors: Keto Gummies Apple
Published: July 2022

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[RETRACTED] https://www.facebook.com/Oprah-Winfrey-CBD-Gummies-100540099409187/photos v1
Authors: not provided bcdbb
Published: July 2022

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[RETRACTED] phytocet Cbd Oil Benefits : Full Guide And Best Product v1
Authors: not provided paxame
Published: July 2022

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Protocol: HLA-DQB1*0301, HLA-DQB1*0501, and HLA-DQA1*0301 and Their Role in Scleroderma- A Systematic Review v1
Authors: Thibaut Dylan
Published: July 2022

Scleroderma remains a debilitating autoimmune condition with immunological linkage to HLA sequences remaining open for further explanation. Through understanding the linkage of specific HLAs to scleroderma, the immunological processes behind the condition can be elucidated. HLA meta-analysis with scleroderma offers a prognostic application to best interpret the odds of scleroderma given a specific HLA. We hope to conduct a meta-analysis to determine how HLA-DQB1*0301, HLA-DQB1*0501, and HLA-DQA1*0301 are linked with scleroderma.
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Authors: not provided roxypour
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Authors: not provided officialinfinuity
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People are taking OTC drugs for depression, anxiety, chronic pain, heartburn, constipation, sleep issues, migraines, fatigue, stress, panic attacks, and even ADHD. The OTC drugs can be very dangerous. Some can cause serious health problems including liver damage
Os serviços ecossistêmicos dos recursos hídricos da Bacia Amazônica como Bens Públicos Globais
Authors: MLC Mónica Lizeth Cardozo MLC , MBD Marcelo Bentes Diniz , CFS Claudio Fabian Szlafsztein
Published: July 2022

Neste artigo analisa-se os serviços ecossistêmicos dos recursos hídricos da Bacia Amazônica (provisão de água, processamento de resíduos, regulação de clima e ciclo de nutrientes), conforme o escopo teórico de bens públicos globais, identificando a extensão espacial dos benefícios ecossistêmicos e seus beneficiários. Quatro grupos de beneficiários foram encontrados: os países parceiros comerciais do Brasil que usam a desembocadura do rio Amazonas; os países da América do Sul que recebem umidade da Bacia Amazônica através dos “rios aéreos”; o oceano Atlântico, devido às contribuições de sedimentos e matéria orgânica da “Pluma Amazônica”; e os países que integram a Bacia Amazônica que usam os recursos hídricos para consumo direto ou para produzir bens e serviços. Devido à extensão espacial dos benefícios dos serviços ecossistêmicos estudados, a Bacia Amazônica deve ser entendida como um Global Natural Common.
Use of Game Theory as a tool for identifying and mitigating conflicts over water use in the area covered by the Estreito HPP – MA- Brazil
Authors: Matos da Silva Cristiane , Noura Teixeira Otávio , Hiroyuki Ishihara Júnior
Published: July 2022

Game Theory (JT) is a mathematical theory that assesses in the strategy games the understanding and interaction of the actors, being an important tool in the identification and analysis of conflicts. Therefore, the objective was to analyze conflicts over water use and propose mitigating measures in the Hydrographic Region of the Middle Tocantins, applying after the identification of possible conflict-generating agents, the JT. This made it possible to identify the conflict scenarios and the degree of intensity in which they occur, varying at high, medium and low levels. The "players" reported that many environmental impacts and conflicts could be avoided if communication were better, emphasizing the need to create a basin committee, which will allow greater interaction between users. Therefore, the JT when used as a tool to identify conflict scenarios due to the use of water, proves to be quite effective, enabling the modeling of scenarios to minimize conflicts.
Brazilian nursing online and abroad....sharing scientific knowledge to become powerful!
Authors: Cruz Isabel Cristina Fonseca da
Published: July 2022

To write is the most difficult hability for a human being. It takes almost a life to write well in our own language. Imagine what means to write in another idiom...
Higher risks for black women in Paraná-Brazil
Authors: Martins Alaerte Leandro
Published: July 2022

The knowledge about the Maternal Mortality Ratio is essential to the planning and management of health actions at any level. This indicator can be obtained through the analysis of death certificates and, if possible, through the investigation of the main cause of death of every woman within fertility age. Our findings allow us to conclude that, among the maternal deaths identified by race in Paraná, 17.9% occurred among black women, who corresponded to 21.8% of the total of women in the state in 1991. Among all black women, although only 2.2% were pretas, they represented 8.2% of all maternal deaths, which means that a preta has a 7 times higher risk of dying because of maternal causes than other women. Asian women presented better socio-economic and demographic conditions than white women and pretas (the latter with the worst indicators); however, the risk of death of both – Asians and pretas – was very high, suggesting that there might be a relation among race, disease, living conditions and maternal mortality. Therefore, a more profound study of the matter is necessary.
The social and poetical care with the subjects of research - in the memory remains what it means
Authors: Sobral Vera , Silveira Fátima , Tavares Claudia , Dos Santos Iraci , Garcia Ademilda
Published: July 2022

This work brings up for discussion the ethical topics: is there an exchange between the researcher and the subjects of the research? Is it possible to shelter the subjects of a research during the proper research? The discussion sustains the theoretical presupposed of that the memory has a political dimension solidified in the speech of the actors and actress that lived the quotidian of the facts and of the events making possible to consolidate the collective. The objective was to discuss the visibility of the collective memory of the researcher group as a strategy of the care in research, through the poster of the memory. We used the social and poetical methodology, with 13 nurses Campina Grande city – Paraíba State – Brazil, in 2000. The results show the pertinence of the researcher group as a propitiator of the care in research and brings up the poster of the memory as an immediate replay of the performed work, increasing the self-esteem of the group and facilitating the comprehension of the collective construction of the knowledge. Jointly with the workshops of sensitiveness, creativeness and expressiveness, it is device of sheltering and of the care in research, and also it propitiated the chance for the group to express freely how it perceived / felt the partaken experience, the meeting and re-meeting with colleagues, the proposed challenges and the necessity of reproducing the experienced in the return to their jobs.
The social representation of the woman about the cancer: implications for the nursing care
Authors: De Lima Roberta
Published: July 2022

The object of this research is the social representation of the cancer in the women with the breast cancer diagnosis and its implications in the nursing care. The theoretical reference is the social representation, according to Serge Moscovici. The objectives were characterize the social representation of the women about the cancer; analyze the implications of these representations in the care of their body and in their personal and social life and discuss the implications of these representations in the participation of the woman in her treatment and in the nursing care.The subjects were sixteen women that had the breast cancer diagnosis, matriculated in a public hospital . We utilized as collection data techniques the semi structured interview, the free association of ideas and the free observation. The data were organized in three categories: 1)the disease: the cancer and its metaphors; 2)the body and its psychosocial marks; 3) the care and its slopes. The results evidenced that the social representation of the cancer is still the one of an incurable disease, the one that affects the psychological scope, familiar and social of the woman. We concluded that the expressive slope of the care, evidenced in the relation established between the nurse and the client, is a useful way for the promotion of the well-being to the woman that, before needing of atechnical/technological arsenal needed to his treatment and cure, needs of an space that permits flowall the subjective load that mark the process of making sick, making possible more individualized care and the attention to the needs of psychosocial seal.
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy in the treatment of tissular lesions
Authors: Castro Joyce Beatriz de Abreu , Oliveira Beatriz Guitton Renaud Baptista
Published: July 2022

This work addresses the therapy with hyperbaric oxygen, considering the importance of the nurses accompanying the technological advancements in the area of health. It has as aim to describe the use of the hyperbaric oxygenation, including as acceleration therapy of the cicatrisation process of tissular lesions (wounds), which is the area of working of the researchers. The methodology used was a revision of the bibliography on the theme; the research was performed in books, publications and electronic documents, comprising the period from 1999 through 2003; complemented by visits to two private institutions in Rio de Janeiro city that possess different models of hyperbaric chamber, and whose aim was to know the equipment and the service. In the results it is described the therapeutic indications, the benefits, as well as the cares and contraindications. Alerting on the importance of the multi-professional assistance, with comprehensive evaluation of the general conditions of the patient with tissular wound, with emphasis to the importance of the nurse’s work with this patients.
The Professional Master in Nursing at the Fluminense Federal University Nursing School will begin in 2004
Authors: Cruz Isabel Cristina Fonseca da
Published: July 2022

The role of nurse with Master Degree represents an challenge career opportunity for professional nurses. Currently, there are only 2 Professional Master in Nursing in Brazil, one is at São Paulo Federal University (SP) and the other, recently approved by CAPES, is at Fluminense Federal University (RJ). At the Fluminense Federal University, the Professional Master in Nursing Program was designed for experienced nurses who is seeking preparation for advanced practice as a clinical specialist, educator, researcher, or administrator. It  includes course work and clinical experience in advanced health assessment, physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology, as well as research, nursing theories, health promotion and disease prevention, healthcare policy, health and culture, diagnostic reasoning, and clinical decision making. In addition to course work, nurses are required to publish an original article and to produce a dissertation. The Professional Master in Nursing encompass a 2 year program of study with specialized clinical experiences. Upon graduation, the nurse will have a base of knowledge in a specific area of nursing care; and can participate knowledgeably in research activity and application. Advanced clinical education and experience based on scientifc evidences have been identified as requirements for practice as a nurse with Professional Master Degree. The nursing practice has recently expanded as a result of changes occurring in health care settings, including increased acuity of hospitalized patients, demands of management hability to reduce length of stay and to coordinate patient/family care. The scope of practice for nurses with a Professional Master Degree is broad-based and involves, mainly, providing advanced nursing care to patients and their families according to the practice setting and patient population.  For example, it may comprehend also therapeutic procedure work, aspects of case management, discharge planning, monitoring quality standards, clinical research, undergraduate preceptorship, and inservice education of nursing staff for the instituition. The Professional Master in Nursing at the Fluminense Federal University will offer a unique advanced practice opportunity for nurses to develop their nursing careers and for healthcare institutions and nursing faculties to improve the quality of their services.The Professional Master in Nursing at the Fluminense Federal University will be offered in March 2004. Do not miss the deadlines!
Vancomycin administration in an universitary hospital at general surgical units inpatients
Authors: Hoefel Heloisa Helena , Zini Lucy , Lunardi Terezinha , Santos Joseane Brandão dos , Mahmud Simone , Magalhães Ana Maria
Published: July 2022

To prepare and to administrate antibiotics are nursing responsibilities. Incorret use of antibiotics, like Vancomycin, very restrict drug, may influence the development of resistant bacterias.Published papers about antibiotics, focusing nursing roll are rare. Objective: to study vancomycin nursing administration by nurses. Methods: prospective observational study, in a universitary hospital, from 2001 december to 2002 april. Results:47 procedures were done by 18 professionals. Almost one kind of errors occurred in 40 (85%) of all observed infusions. They were mainly related to concentration and time of infusion in 34 (72%) infusions, residual dosis remaining in the infusion set were 27(54%) and others. There was no time of experience association and specific training with errors (p>0,01).Suggestions are made for approaches, study areas for future research are considered, and priority investigations are identified.
Nursing process: application to the profissional practice
Authors: Garcia Telma Ribeiro , Nóbrega Maria Lima Miriam da , Carvalho Emília Campos
Published: July 2022

It is presented, on the basis of a literature review, a historical evolution of the Nursing Process, understanding it as a technological instrument and a methodological model for the nursing professional practice. It is briefly described how the Nursing Process has advanced, from the initial emphasis in the identification and resolution of problems, to the effort of identification and classification of nursing diagnoses, and, more currently, to the specification and clinical testing of the patient’s results that are sensible to the nursing interventions.
We have needs, too: parental needs during a child’s hospitalisation
Authors: Shields Linda , Hallström Inger Kristensson
Published: July 2022

The influence of demographic characteristics on the perceived needs of parents in a sample of staff and parents of admitted children in a paediatric hospital inSwedenwere examined as part of a project inSweden,England,IndonesiaandAustralia. Over 100 parents and 100 staff responded and responses compared, including perceived importance of each of the 51 needs. Few needs were influenced by demography of either staff or parents, except for a) to meet other parents of a child with a similar condition; b) not to feel blamed for a child’s illness, and c) to have access to a social worker. The influencing characteristics were a) whether the responding parent was the child’s mother or father, b) their education level, and c) if staff held specialist paediatric qualifications. For nine needs all parents and staff agreed that they were important. These findings provide ways to enhance communication between parents and staff and provide evidence about the effects of hospitalisation on children.
The nurse's leadership: challenges of the practice
Authors: Santos Sérgio Ribeiro dos , Moreira Rocilda Cabral
Published: July 2022

The term leadership has been studied since the century XIX. Nowadays, independent its nature, leadership is being demanded by every company and hospital companies either. The exploratory research with qualitative approach that is proceeded had the objective to know the leadership meaning attributed by the male nurses. Eight male nurses that acted in the nursing leadership of a public hospital of Paraíba state constituted the population. The technique used to data collection it was the semi-structured interview composed of nine questions. Data discussion was the analysis of the questions content. Starting from the obtained answers we verified that the male nurses are wanting in their qualification at the masters degree level. They also have fears of risks that can commit your leadership position. We ended that nurses need an inform orientation that recognizes your capacity to fulfill your objectives and to get them a better quality attendance to the patients.