bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Axe and a Handshake – A Scoping Review of the Transition from Public Safety Occupations
Authors: Cox Marilyn , Cramm Heidi
Published: January 2025

Exiting a public safety occupation (e.g., paramedics, police, firefighters) and entering retirement is unique in many ways. There are heightened risks and demands associated with essential emergency services that involve personal sacrifices and commitment and the absence of this intense role is significant requiring an adjustment. Public safety personnel (PSP) leave their professions for various reasons including age-related retirement and forced retirement due to illness or injury and little is known about their experiences during the transition. The objective of this review is to summarize the existing body of research.
The methodology for scoping reviews outlined in the five-stage framework by Arksey and O’Malley (2005) was followed. Abstract screening of 5,801 papers yielded 128 studies for full-text screening. Forty-five papers were accepted by at least two of three reviewers for data extraction and analysis. High level themes emerged including cumulative impacts, separation from identity and culture, and buffers.
The study found that there is a need for planning and support for those exiting public safety professions. Financial planning is the focus of pre-planning when it exists and applied research is needed to further understand psychosocial risk and protective factors to support the development of acceptable transition strategies and resources.
Emotional Intelligence and Career Wellbeing
Authors: Chen Charles P.
Published: January 2025

Emotional intelligence (EI) refers to the human emotional aptitude that represents an inherent ability for learning or understanding in human interaction and interpersonal relationships. Research suggests that social and emotional competency, as represented by EI, are significant predictors of individuals' success in their lives and careers. To this end, this article addresses the role of EI in the context of vocational and career psychology. Guided and informed by major career theories, it will propose counselling interventions that may help individuals with low EI enhance their capacity to cope with their vocational life more effectively
An Analysis of the Application of Infrared Thermography in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Authors: Ma Qianqian , Shen Yongqin
Published: January 2025

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), with its long history spanning thousands of years, is deeply rooted in both cultural and historical contexts. TCM is based on a holistic view and the concept of dynamic balance, utilizing diagnostic methods such as observation, auscultation, inquiry, and palpation to assess the health status of the body, emphasizing disease prevention and the restoration of the body’s internal balance. However, with the advancement of modern medical technologies, the visualization of TCM’s effects and the objective evaluation of its therapeutic outcomes have been subject to external skepticism. Infrared thermography, an advanced medical imaging technology, has shown unique value in various medical fields in recent years. It detects the infrared radiation naturally emitted by the human body and generates thermal images that reflect the distribution of body surface temperature. This technology is non-invasive, painless, and can monitor temperature variations continuously or periodically, providing important physiological information to doctors. This paper aims to analyze the principles and equipment of infrared thermography, and to provide examples of its application in TCM in recent years, in order to highlight the potential and future prospects of infrared thermography in clinical TCM practice.
Research Progress in the Neurovascular Unit Impairment and Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy
Authors: Pan Furong , Tong Jingan , Pan Wang , Dong Yanrui
Published: January 2025

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the common complications of diabetes and is a leading cause of blindness. Traditionally, DR was considered primarily a microvascular disease. However, with the progress of research, it is now believed that damage to the neurovascular unit plays a key role in the early stages of DR. An updated understanding of neurovascular unit damage facilitates early intervention of retinal function and control of DR progression. This article summarizes the latest understanding of neurovascular unit damage in DR and the latest methods for treating DR, and looks forward to more new treatment strategies in the future.
Classification and Treatment of Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis
Authors: Yue Dongsheng , Zhu Haihong , Liu Zihe , Zuo Shitong , Cao Runwu , Feng Qihua
Published: January 2025

Liver bubble type spines ball larva disease (HepaticAlveolarEchinococcosis, HAE) is composed of fine grained spines ball larva (Echinococcusgranulosus) larvae stage caused by serious parasitic disease. This disease can lead to liver damage, infection and tumor formation, and the prognosis is poor. The purpose of this article is to review the clinical classification, pathological features and treatment of HAE, so as to improve the understanding and therapeutic effect of the disease.
Penggunaan Framework React Native Dalam Perancangan Aplikasi Penjualan Goodday Garden
Authors: Asoka Egga , Rahmi Lailatur , Hapsari Yulia , Sulistiyanto Sulistiyanto
Published: January 2025

Goodday Garden merupakan salah satu UMKM yang bergerak dibidang pertanian. Permasalahan yang terjadi di UMKM ini adalah pelayanan penjualan yang masih menggunakan sistem manual. Penelitian ini mengkaji penggunaan React native sebagai solusi untuk pengembangan aplikasi mobile lintas platform pada UMKM Goodday Garden Palembang. Keterbatasan aplikasi native yang hanya berjalan pada satu platform mendorong kebutuhan akan pendekatan yang lebih fleksibel dan efisien. Dengan menggunakan metode prototipe, penelitian ini mengembangkan aplikasi penjualan sambil mengevaluasi kemudahan pembelajaran, kesederhanaan struktur kode, dan kemampuan lintas platform dari React native. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa React native memungkinkan proses pengembangan yang lebih cepat dan efisien, dengan aplikasi yang berjalan pada sistem operasi Android. Pengujian black box dan Robustness Test menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan pengguna yang tinggi, menegaskan potensi React native sebagai alat pengembangan aplikasi mobile yang andal. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan baru tentang pengembangan aplikasi mobile yang lebih adaptif dan ekonomis
Strategi Digital Marketing Melalui Google Sites Untuk Meningkatkan Penjualan Lilin Kopi Aromaterapi
Authors: Samosir Amril , Rahmadi Denaza Putri
Published: January 2025

Strategi pemasaran digital yang efektif tidak hanya mencakup penggunaan media sosial atau iklan online, tetapi juga melibatkan pemahaman mendalam tentang perilaku konsumen online, analisis data, dan penggunaan teknologi untuk menciptakan pengalaman yang menarik bagi konsumen. Dengan memanfaatkan berbagai platform digital. Pemasaran digital adalah strategi pemasaran yang menggunakan platform dan media digital untuk mempromosikan produk atau layanan. Ini mencakup penggunaan internet, media sosial, ponsel, dan platform online lainnya untuk mencapai target audiens. Konsep dasar pemasaran digital melibatkan pemahaman tentang perilaku konsumen online, penggunaan data untuk mengoptimalkan kampanye, dan pemanfaatan teknologi untuk mencapai tujuan pemasaran. Google Sites merupakan media yang digunakan untuk membuat situs website untuk keperluan pribadi ataupun kelompok, baik untuk keperluan personal atau korporat. Lilin aromaterapi adalah lilin yang mengandung bahan pewangi yang dapat digunakan sebagai refreshing, relaxing dan menyembuhkan sakit kepala. Seseorang yang pikirannya sedang stress lalu mencium aroma tersebut akan menjadi relaks dan segar kembali. Lilin aromaterapi bisa digunakan sebagai penghias plus pengharum ruangan
The FPOP inpatient workstream
Authors: Lord Natasha , Page Stephanie , Howarth Alan , Watson Ruth
Published: January 2025

The FPOP inpatient workstream was first developed in 2013 following recognition of a growing need in the area. In 2019 the long-term plan came out detailing how care should be delivered across the patient journey, and this was then followed by the Acute Inpatient Standards and Culture of Care in 2023 and 2024 respectively. It was agreed that a renewed focus on older adult inpatient care was needed and the workstream reformed. Three areas of work have been identified and will be the foci for the workstream over the next year.
Moving from data crunchers to sense makers: The art of providing neuropsychologically-informed services
Authors: Poz Rebecca
Published: January 2025

This article summarises the rationale for providing a conference workstream delivered jointly by leads, educators and clinicians of the Division of Neuropsychology (DoN) and of the Faculty of Psychology for Older People (FPOP). The aim of the workstream was to address a long-expressed hunger on the part of qualified FPOP clinicians to enhance their formal training in neuropsychology to apply them to their clinical practice. The second part of the workstream gave a platform to practicing Clinical Psychologists who have undergone additional post-doctoral neuropsychology training, to present the diverse and varied ways in which this additional framework enables them to deliver not just neuropsychological assessments and rehabilitation, but to more broadly guide neuropsychologically-informed clinical services.
Exploring the experiences and attitudes of qualified staff working with a psychologist responsible clinician on a specialist inpatient dementia assessment and treatment unit
Authors: Richardson Shauni , Maisey Paula , Howarth Alan
Published: January 2025

This paper aims to explore how a responsible clinician (RC) from a psychology background has been received by qualified members of staff working on a specialist dementia assessment and treatment unit in the North of England. Thirteen qualified members of the multidisciplinary Team (MDT) participated in a staff questionnaire. The questionnaire used open ended questions and likert scale(s) to explore the staff’s experiences of and attitudes towards psychologists as RCs within this service. Participant comments were coded and thematically analysed, and percentage agreement with how strongly staff agreed with the seven key statements was also analysed. The team identified four core advantages of working with a psychologist responsible clinician; a focus on non-pharmacological interventions, joint working within the MDT, a holistic view of the patient and working systemically to support future care. Further research is needed to gain a better understanding of psychologists working into different specialist services within mental health trusts as responsible clinicians.
What are the challenges and opportunities for professional psychologists working in dementia care over the next ten years? Reflections from the dementia literature
Authors: Brooker Dawn
Published: January 2025

This paper summarises a keynote presentation given at the 2024 FPOP conference. Given her editorship of the Reconsidering Dementia Book Series, the author reflects on a number of key developments that professional psychologists working in dementia care will need to face over the next ten years. These include disease modifying pharmacological treatments; routine screening for dementia and MCI in at risk groups; many people being diagnosed at a much earlier stage and living many more years with a diagnosis; assisted dying; increased need for talking based psychosocial interventions; increasingly sophisticated AI technology; increased need for peer support. Staying true to professional values and the value of person-centred care will enable us to articulate our vision. The real challenge will be how we can provide this in a volatile social, political and economic situation.
Research on Strategic Planning for Sustainable Development of Tourism
Authors: Ou Yangzhi
Published: January 2025

Aa significant component of the global economy, tourism has contributed to substantial economic growth while posing multifaceted challenges to sustainable development in environmental, social, and economic dimensions. This study systematically analyzes the environmental challenges faced by the tourism industry, such as overexploitation of natural resources, ecosystem degradation, climate change, and waste management; economic challenges, including the trade-off between economic development and environmental protection and the imbalance in resource allocation; and social challenges, such as cultural preservation, local community engagement, social impacts, and inequitable benefit distribution. To address these issues, the study proposes strategic planning for sustainable tourism development, including measures such as controlling resource exploitation intensity, strengthening ecosystem protection, developing strategies to tackle climate change, optimizing resource allocation mechanisms, promoting regional coordination, enhancing community participation, and ensuring equitable benefit distribution. By exploring sustainable development pathways, the research further integrates strategies like "Internet+Tourism," eco-tourism promotion, cultural-tourism integration, and the adoption of international experiences to support high-quality tourism development both theoretically and practically. This study aims to provide effective solutions and practical references for policymakers, tourism enterprises, and academic researchers.
The Impact of Fintech on Financing Constraints of Technology SMEs
Authors: Zhang Wenyi
Published: January 2025

The advent of financial technology (FinTech) has prompted considerable interest in its potential to enhance the financial landscape for science and technology small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). This paper examines the role of FinTech development in the financing constraints of science and technology SMEs, with a particular focus on the mediating mechanism of information asymmetry. The research objects are the strategic emerging industry enterprises of the Science and Technology Innovation Board. The FinTech index is constructed by logistic regression, and the double fixed effect model is used for analysis. The findings of this study indicate that the advancement of FinTech has notably alleviated the financial constraints faced by science and technology SMEs. Further examination revealed that FinTech has effectively served as an intermediary by reducing the extent of information asymmetry, thereby mitigating the financing challenges faced by these enterprises. This study offers a novel perspective and empirical foundation for understanding the role of FinTech in promoting the growth of science and technology SMEs, and it also provides valuable insights for the development of relevant policies and financial innovation practices.
Diagenetic Facies Characteristics of Low-contrast Reservoirs in Chang 82 Formation in Huanxian Area and Their Influence on Oil-water Distribution
Authors: Sang Pengcheng , Wei Qinlian , Yan Zhandong , Cao Pengfu , Zhao Huchun , Jing Wenping , Liu Haiyang , Yan Jian
Published: January 2025

The Chang 82 reservoir in Huanxian County is a low-contrast reservoir, and its oil-water relationship is complex, and log-identification fluids are difficult to identify. Through observation and statistics under the microscope of casting thin section, the diagenetic facies triangle map consisting of compaction rate, cementation rate, and dissolution rate was used to quantitatively divide and identify the diagenetic facies. The diagenetic facies of the Chang 82 reservoir can be divided into dissolution-green mud. Stone cementation, dissolution-carbonate cementation, carbonate cementation, carbonate-chlorite cementation and mudstone compaction. Based on this, combined with comprehensive analysis of diagenetic facies and test data, the distribution laws of high-yield oil layers, high water-blocking layers, and conventional water layers are summarized to better improve the success rate of low-contrast reservoir exploration.
Influence of Stigmatizations Depression on the Well-being of Chinese High School Students: From Self-stigma and Stigma of Others
Authors: Wang Yiwen
Published: January 2025

In recent years, the mental health problem of Chinese high school students has become increasingly prominent. Along with the increase in the diagnosis of depression, the stigma associated with it also has a significant impact on students' well-being. The objects of this study are Chinese high school students (15-19 years old) who are suffering from depression (regardless of degree) and suffering from self-stigma (personal stigma and perceived stigma) and stigma of others. Literature analysis is used in this paper. Most of the literature comes from the papers on "stigma" and "depression" in Google Scholar. There are three conclusions in this paper, which are: others' stigma can negatively affect the well-being of Chinese high school students suffering from depression; others' stigma will negatively affect the perceived stigma in self-stigma and thus affect the well-being of patients; the personal stigma in self-stigma will have a negative impact on the well-being of patients.
Study on the Spatial Characteristics and Coordinated Development Countermeasures of Yancheng Regional Economy
Authors: Chen Hongquan
Published: January 2025

Unbalanced regional development is a factor of economic law, but the large regional gap not only affects the development of national economy and society, but also affects the fairness and stability. The spatial characteristics and differences of Yancheng regional economy include: first, the absolute value of economy is high in the south and low in the north, and the relative value is "W" shape from south to north; Second, the relative economic difference is narrowing, and the absolute difference is expanding; Third, the central city has a low primacy, and the integration of industry and city is insufficient. The countermeasures to promote the coordinated development of Yancheng regional economy include: First, Qiaotou Bao, the gateway of Huaihe River in the north, with Binhai Port Industrial Park as the main body, and Dongtai Marine Economic Demonstration Zone as the pioneer area of Yellow Sea Wetland World Heritage Site in the south, to build a "T-shaped" spatial development pattern with one body and two wings; Second, relying on China-Korea (Yancheng) Industrial Park, enclave economic Demonstration Zone and Suzhou-Salt Coastal cooperative development Park, improve the carrier of "1+N" regional economic coordinated development platform; Third, we should innovate mechanisms for adjusting regional land indicators and production capacity indicators, mechanisms for fiscal sharing or sharing among counties and cities, ecological compensation and incentive mechanisms, and accelerate the integration of infrastructure and public services.
Simulation Analysis of Powered Parachute Motion Characteristics based on Motor Thrust and Flap Deflection Control
Authors: Zhu Bailin , Shi Yan
Published: January 2025

In this paper, a distributed new type of parafoil is proposed, conducting its dynamic modeling and motion characteristic analysis, thereby laying the foundation for subsequent trajectory tracking research and physical experimentation. First, the dynamics of the parafoil and payload are analyzed, and the dynamic model of the entire parafoil system is derived from this analysis. Then, the kinematic characteristics under control inputs of bilateral pull-down, unilateral pull-down, and unilateral pull-down with differential thrust are examined using the simulation model; Simulation results indicate that the established 8-DOF dynamic model accurately describes the parafoil's motion. The proposed differential control increases yaw motion response speed and provides a basis for subsequent trajectory tracking research and physical experiments. The proposed differential control enhances the yaw motion response speed and reduces the relative motion between the wing parachute and payload to a certain extent. Simulation analysis verifies the model's validity and the control method's feasibility.
The Two-sided Impact of Financial Agglomeration in the Context of Digital Economy
Authors: Dai Xiangyi
Published: January 2025

With the rapid development of information technology, the digital economy has become a major force driving global economic growth. This study aims to investigate the two-sided impact of financial agglomeration on small and medium enterprises within the digital economy, especially focusing on the distinctions between traditional finance and internet finance during this phase. Adopting methods such as literature review, comparative research and experience summary to systematically analyze the theoretical framework of financial agglomeration and its two-sided impact on small and medium-sized enterprises. The study found that although both forms of finance can promote the development of small and medium enterprises through agglomeration, internet finance has more advantages in innovation and improving the popularity rate of financial services. In the meantime, traditional finance and internet finance have different emphases in serving small and medium enterprises, interdependent and competitive, jointly shaping the pattern of modern financial service industry.
Rapid Textile Fibers Classification Technology Based on Near-Infrared Spectroscopy and Machine Learning
Authors: Ruan Xingyan , Luo Li , Yu Xiangyang , Cai Yefan , Hong Weibin
Published: January 2025

The accurate identification of textile materials plays a crucial role in production control, quality inspection, and market regulation. In recent years, near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy has been widely applied in the identification and classification of textile fibers due to its rapid, non-destructive, and efficient characteristics. Therefore, this study utilizes a handheld near-infrared spectrometer and chemometrics to provide a convenient, efficient, non-destructive, and green analytical method for the qualitative analysis of textiles. The article collects spectral data of fiber samples using a handheld NIR spectrometer and analyzes them with chemometric methods. Data preprocessing techniques, feature extraction algorithms, comprehensive sampling methods, and classification algorithms are employed to establish classification models. After ten-fold cross-validation, the optimal SG_RF model is obtained, with a classification accuracy of 93.7% on the test set and an AUC_macro of 0.928, demonstrating excellent performance. The article validates the feasibility of using near-infrared spectroscopy combined with chemometric methods for textile fiber classification, offering a rapid, non-destructive, and efficient approach for textile fiber classification.
Study on the Optimal Allocation of Supercapacitor Capacity for Oil Drilling Winch Energy Recovery Microgrid System
Authors: Yang You , Zhang Xiang , Dou Kangyou , Zhang Xudong , Dang Yaru , Zang Pengfei
Published: January 2025

The application of supercapacitor energy storage device in the microgrid system of ultra-deep well oil drilling rig can effectively recover the regenerative energy generated when the winch lowers the drilling tools. Firstly, a microgrid system model of super capacitor energy recovery for ultra-deep well oil drilling rigs was established; the theoretical recoverable energy during a complete operation of ultra-deep well drilling rigs was calculated; the economic efficiency of energy recovery was calculated by taking into consideration of a variety of economic factors, such as storage cost, pollutant emission reduction benefit, and storage loss, etc. was taken into account as the objective function of energy management and capacity allocation optimisation of super capacitor energy storage devices. Using genetic algorithm to solve the supercapacitor capacity configuration, when the well depth is 9000 m, the economic efficiency can reach 26.4% by using 5×377 supercapacitor combination; when the well depth is 12000 m, the economic efficiency can reach 32.7% by using 5×650 supercapacitor combination. It provides a corresponding reference to help improve the economic efficiency of the microgrid system for energy recovery of oil drilling rigs in ultra-deep wells.
Educational Heterogeneity in Executive Teams and CEO Power: Evidence from Chinese Listed Companies
Authors: Wang Zhi
Published: January 2025

This study examines the relationship between the educational heterogeneity of executive teams and CEO power using data from 480 Chinese A-share listed companies from 2008 to 2017. The findings reveal a significant inverted U-shaped relationship between educational heterogeneity in executive teams and CEO power.
Research Progress on the Effect of Exogenous Additives Treatment on the Synthesis of Plant Secondary Metabolites
Authors: Chen Guotian
Published: January 2025

Plant secondary metabolites play an important role in plants' response to environmental changes and stress conditions. Exogenous additives such as plant hormones, chemical elicitors, and natural extracts can significantly affect the synthesis and function of these secondary metabolites by regulating gene expression and signal transduction pathways, providing new strategies for enhancing plant stress resistance and optimizing the production of secondary metabolites. This study reviews the effects of exogenous additives on the synthesis of plant secondary metabolites, including plant hormones, ion stress, and their synergistic effects with environmental factors. Exogenous additives significantly affect the types and contents of secondary metabolites by regulating metabolic pathways, activating defense mechanisms, and optimizing metabolic networks. In addition, the combined application of different exogenous additives and their synergistic effects with environmental factors can effectively improve plant stress resistance and optimize the production of secondary metabolites. The study suggests that future research should further develop and apply new exogenous elicitors and strengthen the study of their potential side effects and long-term impacts to achieve sustainable optimization of secondary metabolite production. It also provides important technical support for the development and processing of functional foods, helping to produce food products with higher nutritional value and health benefits.
Study on Audit Quality of Accounting Firm
Authors: Sha Lina , Liu Guanlin
Published: January 2025

In recent years, a number of accounting firms in China have been punished by the China Securities Regulatory Commission and other regulators for failing to effectively discover or expose the financial fraud of listed companies, which is undoubtedly a major warning in terms of audit quality. This paper discusses the problems and reasons of audit quality control in accounting firms, and puts forward some corresponding measures, hoping to provide a new solution to audit quality control in accounting firms and promote the high-quality development of the accounting firms in our country.
“All true Republicans”: Irish-American Leaders and Emancipation
Authors: Delahanty Ian
Published: January 2025

This chapter examines how Irish-American leaders outside of the Union army came to embrace emancipation between 1863 and 1865. As the Union war effort ebbed and flowed, influential Irish-American journalists, clergymen, and nationalists admitted that their longstanding opposition to antislavery no longer aligned with their interests in preserving the Union. Importantly, their arguments in favor of emancipation retained distinctively transatlantic elements. Irish-American clergy recounted a deep, Old World Catholic tradition of opposition to slavery. Irish-American journalists extolled the economic benefits of slavery’s demise for not only Irish immigrants in northern cities but also prospective emigrants in Ireland. And Irish-American nationalists not only asserted that emancipation would hasten the restoration of the Union and thereby free up battle-tested veterans to fight for Ireland’s independence but also emphasized that removing the stain of slavery from the Union would make it worthier of emulation by would-be nations like Ireland.
Politics in Motion
Authors: Zuckerwise Lena
Published: January 2025

Inspired by the author’s own navigation of carceral spaces, the introduction of Politics in Captivity considers the ways that the two common meanings of the word “movement” converge in prison settings. In ordinary language, the term refers to an act of motion, a change in posture or position, and in a political vein, a group united by some shared ideas, convictions, and interests. However, in the carceral sphere, due to intense strictures on the bodies of prisoners, physical movement becomes uniquely politicized. From another angle, prison revolts and uprisings often begin in motion, from altercations with personnel to refusal to comply with regulations imposed on their bodies. Though “movement” is not an ongoing theme of the book, the introductory discussion aims to highlight the ways that captive contexts alter, augment, and undo constructs that appear otherwise settled.
Introduction: Democracy’s Death Drive
Authors: Scully Matthew
Published: January 2025

By following Edelman, Hartman, Lacan, Rancière, and other theorists, the Introduction argues that many of those concepts and institutions commonly assumed to be fundamental to democracy—such as voting, liberal education programs, human rights, inclusion, and political representation—are structurally opposed to democratic equality because they depend on hierarchical regulations that produce forms of inequality. Where normative and liberal conceptions of democracy depend on fantasies that refuse to acknowledge their constitutive inequalities, democratic equality functions as democracy’s death drive, perpetually organizing and disorganizing its institutionalized forms. Because literary and artistic works often call attention to their own representational strategies and disjunctions, they offer privileged sites to interrogate the figural interruptions generated by democratic politics of equality. The Introduction thus offers a new account of literature’s political force, locating it not in reassuring visions of egalitarian democracy but in operations that resist forms of hierarchical regulation. Democratic anarchy appears whenever a moment of resistance—either aesthetic or political—disrupts such forms; in this sense, democratic anarchy figures the force of equality that formal orders and liberal conceptions of democracy persistently disavow.
Dirty Foreigners: The Question of Purity
Authors: Naas Michael
Published: January 2025

This chapter returns to the question of the relationship between hospitality and sovereignty, thought here in relation to property, properness, purity, and propriety. The chapter follows Derrida’s claim that the foreign or the foreigner is often considered not only improper within a given political context but “dirty,” repugnant, and so in need of being purified or purged from the body politic. Using in part Hannah Arendt’s insights regarding the growing number of stateless peoples in the middle of the twentieth century and Carl Schmitt’s understanding of the difference between the political enemy and the personal one, Derrida helps identify the reasons and resources for nationalistic xenophobia. This chapter thus also examines Derrida’s reading and critique of French laws from the mid-1990s (the Pasqua Laws and the Toubon Law) that restricted immigration in France and that were often accompanied by a dangerous rhetoric of “purifying” the nation-state of foreigners and foreign influences.
Efficacy of Non-surgical Treatment of Periodontal Diseases Using the Vector® Paro Pro Ultrasonic Device
Authors: Vukelic Mirjana , Hadzic Sanja , Pasic Enes , Jahic Indira , Muharemovic Arma , Zoronjic Anisa
Published: January 2025

Background: Non-surgical periodontal therapy, including mechanical debridement and root planning, is the gold standard in the treatment of periodontal diseases. The most commonly used instruments for non-surgical therapy are sonic/ultrasonic devices and manual instruments such as curettes. Objective: This study evaluates the clinical effectiveness and patient experience of non-surgical periodontal therapy using the Vector® Paro Pro ultrasonic device, emphasizing its impact on periodontal indices and patient comfort. Methods: Fifty patients with gingivitis, periodontitis, or peri-implantitis participated. Baseline data, including Plaque Index (PI), Gingival Index (GI), Papillary Bleeding Index (PBI), Probing Depth (PD), and Clinical Attachment Loss (CAL), were recorded. Patients underwent treatment using the Vector® Paro Pro system. Evaluations were conducted at baseline, two weeks, and one month post-therapy. Statistical analyses utilized repeated measures ANOVA and paired t-tests, with a significance threshold of p<0.05. Patient experience was assessed via a questionnaire. Results: All periodontal indices showed significant improvement post-therapy. The mean PI decreased from 1.18±0.12 to 0.52±0.08 after two weeks and 0.44±0.09 after one month (p<0.001). Significant reductions were observed in PBI (from 1.68±0.10 to 0.46±0.09) and PD (>4 mm pockets: from 5.55±0.19 to 3.65±0.45; p<0.001). CAL improved significantly (from 0.80±0.18 to 0.70±0.16 after one month; p<0.001). Patient-reported outcomes revealed that 98% experienced no pain during therapy. Conclusion: The Vector® Paro Pro ultrasonic device demonstrated significant clinical improvements in periodontal health, particularly in bleeding reduction and deep pocket management. Its hydroxyapatite-enhanced fluid effectively polished root surfaces and reduced post-therapeutic sensitivity. Patients reported minimal discomfort, underscoring the device’s potential as a comfortable, efficient alternative for non-surgical periodontal therapy. Further studies with longer follow-up periods are recommended to confirm these findings.
A HIPÓTESE DE RENÚNCIA TÁCITA AO PEDIDO DE REGISTRO DE CANDIDATURA: UMA ANÁLISE DO CASO “GERSONITO” NAS ELEIÇÕES DE 2024 EM RAFAEL JAMBEIRO/BA
Authors: Dias Filho Neomar Rodrigues
Published: January 2025

O artigo analisa a construção jurisprudencial do instituto da renúncia tácita no processo eleitoral brasileiro, tendo como objeto de estudo o caso "Gersonito" nas eleições municipais de 2024 em Rafael Jambeiro/BA. O texto examina como o candidato a vice-prefeito, após ser escolhido em convenção partidária pela Federação Brasil da Esperança, demonstrou comportamento contraditório ao não participar de atos de campanha e, posteriormente, declarar apoio à chapa adversária. O estudo destaca que, embora a legislação eleitoral preveja apenas a renúncia expressa como forma de desconstituição da candidatura, a jurisprudência tem admitido a renúncia tácita em casos excepcionais. No caso analisado, tanto o juízo de primeira instância quanto o TRE-BA reconheceram a renúncia tácita de Gersonito, fundamentando-se no comportamento incompatível com a condição de candidato. A decisão estabelece um importante precedente para o direito eleitoral brasileiro, equilibrando o respeito às formalidades legais com a necessidade de garantir a efetividade e seriedade do processo democrático.
ВЕНЕЦІЙСЬКА ЗОЛОТА МОНЕТА ТА ЇЇ ІМІТАЦІЇ У ПРИЧОРНОМОР’Ї
Authors: БОЙКО-ГАГАРІН Андрій
Published: January 2025

Венеційське золото стрімко поширилося Європою і незабаром увійшло в грошові розрахунки за її межами. Венеційські монети дожів династій Фоскарі, Стено і Моченіго широко відомі всьому європейському населенню. Значні обсяги венеційського виробництва та експорту давали можливість підтримувати стабільність якості монет, що карбувалися у Венеції. Величезною популярністю в Криму користувався венеційський золотий дукат, населення його називало «татарський золотий». Більшу гнучкість і зручність у розрахунках венеційським цехінам забезпечувало те, що в обігу були менші розмінні частки цехінів — їх половини і чверті. Завдяки своєму визнанню і популярності венеційська золота монета в XIV—XV ст. стала зразком для наслідування далеко за межами Венеції — у Східному Середземномор’ї та Північному Причорномор’ї. В Індії відомі також найпоширеніші імітації та грубі імітації венеційських цехінів, виготовлені в районі Ахаї та на островах Хіос, Лесбос, Родос і Мальта. Українське нумізматичне товариство також висловлює припущення щодо існування імітацій цехінів у Кафі (сучасна Феодосія, Крим). Фальшиві венеційські цехіни на українських землях, ймовірно, з’явилися з Італії чи сусідніх з нею земель. Венеційські цехіни існували у грошовому обігу Причорномор’я до першої половини XVIII ст., а також з’являються турецькі друковані монети.
ВАГОМИЙ КРОК В УКРАЇНСЬКОМУ ПЛІНФОЗНАВСТВІ
Authors: ЛУКОМСЬКИЙ Юрій
Published: January 2025

Рецензія на видання: Махота О. Плінфи з позначками та слідами з пам’яток Печерського монастиря ХІ—ХІІІ ст. Каталог / НЗ «Києво-Печерська лавра». Київ; Житомир: Бук-Друк, 2024. 277 с.
Towards Early Critical Warnings of Lebanese Banks: An Analytical CAMELS Study
Authors: Chlela Georges , Mousawi Hasan
Published: January 2025

The stability of the Lebanese banking sector has been jeopardized following the financial crisis that unfolded in 2019. This instability manifested through a loss of customer confidence, widespread doubts about the banks’ ability to repay deposits, indirect control over capital, and restrictions on withdrawals, particularly in foreign currencies. As a result, the Lebanese banking sector, once regarded as the backbone of the economy, now faces an existential challenge. The financial health of the country has deteriorated significantly, especially after the Lebanese government declared bankruptcy on euro bonds held by local commercial banks, coupled with the depreciation of the Lebanese pound against foreign currencies. To evaluate the potential for recovery and the challenges ahead, a study of ten Lebanese commercial banks was conducted using the CAMELS model, which examines capital adequacy, asset quality, management quality, profitability, liquidity, and sensitivity to market risk. The findings reveal that by 2022, all assessed banks received a CAMELS score of 4, reflecting the profound financial and economic crisis in Lebanon.
Incidentes críticos percebidos por estudantes de enfermagem no ensino remoto emergencial: perspectivas da ciência da mente, cérebro e educação
Authors: Leite Rhayssa Nesnik Jeronymo de Siqueira , Silva Kassiane Malaquias da , Siqueira Anne Caroline , Mendes Vanessa Alves , Borges Camila Daniele Lourenço , Diedzec Quézia Vitória , Ribeiro Mara Regina Rosa , Ferreira Gímerson Erick
Published: January 2025

O ensino remoto emergencial (ERE) tornou-se uma alternativa necessária durante a pandemia de COVID-19, mas impôs desafios significativos aos estudantes, especialmente em cursos que exigem práticas presenciais, como o de enfermagem. Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar os incidentes críticos percebidos por estudantes durante o ERE, à luz da Ciência da Mente, Cérebro e Educação (CMCE), referencial teórico que integra conhecimentos da neurociência, psicologia cognitiva e educação, propondo melhores práticas educacionais. Realizou-se uma pesquisa qualitativa, por meio de entrevistas com 22 estudantes de enfermagem, utilizando a técnica do incidente crítico. Os dados foram processados no software IRaMuTeQ® para posterior análise de conteúdo temática. Os resultados indicaram que, embora alguns estudantes tenham se adaptado positivamente ao ERE, a maioria enfrentou dificuldades, como sobrecarga de atividades, falta de interação social, cansaço devido à carga horária excessiva e suporte institucional inadequado. As barreiras relacionadas às atividades acadêmicas, especialmente em relação aos laboratórios, também foram destacadas como obstáculos. A análise revelou que uma abordagem mais equilibrada e humanizada, com maior suporte pedagógico e emocional, é essencial para melhorar a experiência educacional no ERE. Conclui-se que a adoção de metodologias mais interativas e o fortalecimento do suporte institucional são indispensáveis para mitigar os impactos negativos do ERE, garantindo uma experiência de aprendizagem mais personalizada e motivadora.
Relato de experiência: desenvolvimento de um projeto terapêutico e singular na atenção primária
Authors: Dourado James Lucas Marques , Silva Gabriel Nogueira , Costa Geraldo Marques da , Silva Danila Araújo e , Souza Junior David Barbosa de , Campos Mateus Costa , Brito Bruno Scandiuzzi Nylander , Dias Maíra Figueiredo
Published: January 2025

Este relato de experiência descreve a construção de um Projeto Terapêutico Singular (PTS) para um paciente diabético, hipertenso e com baixa adesão ao tratamento clínico. A experiência está alinhada com os princípios da Política Nacional de Humanização (PNH), que visa promover um atendimento mais humano e integral no sistema de saúde brasileiro. O PTS foi desenvolvido após uma análise diagnóstica abrangente, que incluiu aspectos clínicos, sociais e emocionais do paciente, visando uma compreensão integral de suas necessidades. Este relato destaca a importância da abordagem humanizada e integral na gestão do diabetes, evidenciando como o envolvimento do paciente e o trabalho em equipe contribuem para melhores desfechos clínicos e uma maior satisfação com os cuidados recebidos.
Evidências e perspectivas do uso da heparina de baixo peso molecular no tratamento da pancreatite aguda grave: uma revisão de escopo
Authors: Jatobá Camily Ferro , Monteiro Lara Maria Silva , Resende Neto Murilo de Oliveira , Quintino Nathalia Rúbia Barboza , Barros Maria Julia Sampaio Gomes de , Quintino Juliane Nunes , Cedrim Liz Ferrari , Siqueira Letícia Raquel Lima de , Dias Marjorie Leão de Paiva , Ramos Fernando Wagner da Silva
Published: January 2025

Introdução: A pancreatite aguda é uma condição inflamatória comum, associada a complicações locais e sistêmicas que podem levar a falência de órgãos e até à morte. Nesse sentido, a heparina de baixo peso molecular (HBPM) desponta como uma intervenção promissora para o manejo de complicações graves, incluindo trombose venosa esplâncnica e inflamação sistêmica. Objetivo: analisar os efeitos terapêuticos da HBPM na pancreatite aguda. Métodos: Consiste em uma revisão de escopo realizada através das bases Scopus, PubMed® e SciELO, utilizando os descritores: pancreatite aguda, heparina de baixo peso molecular e trombose venosa esplâncnica. Foram incluídos estudos publicados nos últimos 15 anos que abordassem a temática. Resultados e discussões: Evidencia-se que o potencial da HBPM no manejo da pancreatite aguda grave, com evidências indicando redução de complicações sem aumento significativo no risco de hemorragias. Estudos sugerem maior eficácia da HBPM em terapias combinadas e seu uso precoce. Conclusão: A HBPM mostrou benefícios no manejo da pancreatite aguda grave, como redução de complicações e melhora clínica, especialmente quando combinada a outras terapias. Porém, limitações metodológicas e heterogeneidade dos estudos exigem mais pesquisas para confirmar sua eficácia e definir protocolos padronizados.
The train as a heterotopic place. The traumatic experiences of a Chechen refugee .
Authors: Januszewska Edyta
Published: January 2025

In this article, the train is shown as a heterotopic place, a “different space”. This issue is analyzed in the context of Michel Foucault’s heterotopia structure, which refers to six principles. The article characterizes the life and work of a Chechen refugee on the train that served as a refugee camp in Ingushetia in 1999. The text also describes the history of the Russian-Chechen wars over the centuries.
The integration success and the resources offered in the interactions. The possibilities of applying the Theory of Exchange in constructing research projects of the special education
Authors: Chodkowska Maria
Published: January 2025

The analyses contained in this study concern the possibilities and the barriers to integratin on success in the education of students with disabilities. They are based on the assumption that it is available to any individual and in any school environment, although the degree of its availability may vary significantly depending on many factors: biological-medical, psycho-emotional, the advancement of the educational process, the environmental cultural patterns. However, regardless of the intensity of the variables which influence the availability of the integration success, the way to achieve it leads through the interactions. A special place among them is occupied by those which are based on the mutual benefits of a different nature: physical, economic, but above all cultural, cognitive, spiritual, psychological. All these values create a person's potential, which increases the chances of achieving the integration success in the mutual interactions. The verification of this thesis is possible thanks to the construction of the research projects based on the micro-level Theory of Exchange, which so far has been almost completely ignored in the special education. The discourse contained in the article shows that it is worth including in the scope of the sociological theories enriching the theory and the empirical research of the special education.
Styles and strategies of coping in difficult situations and life satisfaction of mothers and fathers of children with autism spectrum disorder
Authors: Łaba-Hornecka Agnieszka
Published: January 2025

Disability puts the child's parents and the whole family system in a difficult situation. It is associated with the reorganization of the current functioning of the family, division of duties, free time and social activity. The article presents a study on the relationship between styles and strategies of coping with difficult situations and a sense of satisfaction with life in the parents of children with autism spectrum disorders. Only in the group of examined mothers the hypothesis has been partially confirmed in which it was found that there is a relationship between the applied styles and strategies of coping with stress and their life satisfaction. In this group, dispositional and situational action focused on emotions, acceptance of the problem and concentration on it had significant on the shaping of life satisfaction.Due to the heterogeneous nature of the experienced difficulties of parents of children with autism spectrum disorders, styles and strategies of counseling and life satisfaction, these analyzes can be treated as valuable enough to undertake further ventures within the presented issues.
Eating disorders in a historical perspective
Authors: Hoffmann Beata
Published: January 2025

Eating disorders are a multi-aspect issue, affecting ways of acquiring nutrition, its quality and quantity, as well as experiences, emotions and behaviors related to eating. While eating disorders have been discussed for many years, those phenomena continue to pose many questions, referring mostly to difficulties in definition and diagnosis. The historical perspective assumed in this article is meant not only to show the change of attitudes towards eating disorders across the ages, but also the increase in their prevalence in recent history. The article also poses the question if today's psychological anorexia nervosa is a particular continuation of historical anorexia mirabilis, or if it constitutes its own separate category.