bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Psychometric properties of the questionnaire of educational inclusion (CIE) for
university contexts
Authors:   Universidad Simón Bolívar.
            Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales. Cúcuta - Colombia, Carrillo-Sierra Sandra-Milena , Ramírez-Ramírez Eliana María
Published: August 2022

This study aimed to analyze the psychometric properties of the Questionnaire of
Educational Inclusion (CIE) for University Contexts, applied to a sample of 171
university professors, stratified random sampling with proportional allocation. The CIE
questionnaire’s factorial structure, reliability, and validity were evaluated. The
4-factor model, including four scales Attitudes, Knowledge, Practice, and Context were
tested by Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). The scale shows adequate psychometric
properties, the CFA presents the goodness of fit indices (NFI=0.95; CFI=0.95 IFI= 0.90;
MFI=0.80).
Knowledge about sexually transmitted infections and sexual practices among young
university students in the city of Cucuta
Authors:   Universidad Simón Bolívar,
            Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales, Cúcuta, Rincón Ramón José María , Gutiérrez Suárez Carlos Arturo , Cordero-Galindo Karla-Dayana
Published: August 2022

In Colombia, young people are part of the population group that is most at risk
regarding their sexual health and the knowledge associated with this component, which is
why we chose to describe the sexual practices and the knowledge they have regarding HIV
and other STIs, consolidating an approach to undergraduate students of an HEI in
northeastern Colombia from a quantitative perspective with a non-experimental design,
descriptive and cross-sectional scope.
Perspectives and assessment of psychosocial risk in latin America: A systemic
review of the literature
Authors:   Universidad Popular del Cesar,
            Programa de Psicología, Valledupar – Colombia., Palacios Paternina Irina Liceth , Molina Pérez Melany Lorainy
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this systematic review was to analyze the perspectives and
evaluations of psychosocial risk in Latin America. The reviews of the articles were
carried out independently complying with the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 15 were
the articles that met the inclusion, criteria analyzed by the 8 dimensions, and in these
studies, it was observed that the qualitative approach predominated, with
non-experimental and cross-sectional design with descriptive scope, these searches were
carried out through the Web of Science (WOS), Scopus and ProQuest databases. The results
showed that psychosocial risk factors are related to social class and can be used as
tools to propose interventions to reduce inequalities in health, socioeconomic status,
and gender. The importance of research associated with the development of strategies for
the prevention and promotion of psychosocial risk factors is discussed.
Minerais sintéticos e carvão ativado para remoção de arsênio de águas contaminadas
Authors:   , Maia Fábio Fernandes
Published: August 2022

A água é um recurso essencial para a sobrevivência e o desenvolvimento das populações. A segurança hídrica não pode ser garantida apenas pelo aspecto quantitativo, sendo igualmente importante estabelecer e cumprir padrões de qualidade que atendam às necessidades humanas e à conservação dos ecossistemas naturais. O arsênio e seus compostos derivados constituem uma das classes de contaminantes mais frequentemente associados aos ambientes aquáticos e, por este motivo, o desenvolvimento de metodologias e produtos que possam ser empregados no tratamento de água contaminada por estes compostos constitui fundamental estratégia no planejamento da gestão dos recursos hídricos. O objetivo deste trabalho foi desenvolver e testar produtos capazes de remover compostos inorgânicos de arsênio (V) de soluções aquosas por meio de fenômenos de sorção. Minerais sintetizados, misturas minerais e carvões vegetais foram produzidos em laboratório, caracterizados e avaliados quanto a capacidade máxima de adsorção de arsênio (V), energia de interação entre adsorvente e adsorvato, liberação de íons metálicos para a solução de equilíbrio e comportamento magnético. As principais técnicas utilizadas a difratometria de raio X (DRX), espectrometria de emissão óptica com plasma acoplado indutivamente (ICP EOS) e susceptibilidade magnética em baixa e alta frequência. Dentre os produtos obtidos Ferridrita 2-linhas na sua forma pura apresentou melhor desempenho para adsorver arsênio (V) em soluções com concentração de arsênio (V) até 160 mg L -1 . Acima desta concentração a mistura constituída por ferridrita 2-linhas e hidrotalcita condicionada calcinada (1:1) apresentou desempenho satisfatório sem liberar grandes quantidades de íons Al 3+ para a solução de equilíbrio. Carvão vegetal magnético ativado por zinco se apresentou como estratégia interessante para a remoção do arsênio (V) da água por imantação. Contudo as elevadas taxas de liberação de íons Zn 2+ para a solução de equilíbrio representa uma importante limitação para a sua utilização em águas destinadas ao consumo humano. Palavras-chave: Óxidos de ferro e alumínio. Misturas ternárias. Ferromagnestismo Carvão quimicamente ativado.
Kecerdasan Emosi dan Ketahanan Mental dalam Kalangan Pemain Bola Sepak Profesional
Authors: Muhamad Firdaus , Zawi Mohd Khairi
Published: August 2022

Penyelidikan ini dijalankan bertujuan untuk menilai hubungan kecerdasan emosi dan ketahanan mental dalam kalangan pemain bola sepak profesional kajian kes pasukan Kelantan Football Club. Borang soal selidik yang telah dibina berdasarkan daripada kajian Mayer Salovey Caruso Emotional Intellingence Test (MSCEIT) bagi kecerdasan emosi yang merangkumi empat dimensi kecerdasan emosi iaitu persepsi emosi, penggunaan emosi, kefahaman emosi, dan pengurusan emosi. Manakala bagi ketahanan mental pula soal selidik telah dibina berdasarkan empat konstruk iaitu keyakinan diri komitmen, cabaran dan kawalan diri yang telah diambil daripada Mental Toughness Questionnaire (MTQ48). Sebanyak 22 pemain daripada skuad utama telah menjawab soal selidik ini dan seterusnya menjadi sampel bagi kajian ini. Hasil daripada kajian ini menunjukkan, nilai min yang tertinggi bagi kecerdasan emosi ialah dimensi Pengurusan Emosi (min=3.70). Manakala bagi ketahanan mental pula dimensi cabaran mempunyai niai min yang paling tinggi (min=3.83). Seterusnya hasil kajian mendapati bahawa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kecerdasan emosi dan ketahanan mental ini (r= 0.160, p >0.05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahawa sukan bola sepak ini merupakan sukan berpasukan di mana mungkin mempunyai faktor lain yang boleh mempengaruhi kecerdasan emosi dan ketahanan mental ini. Namun hasil daripada kajian ini, boleh dinilai sendiri oleh jurulatih pasukan, ahli psikologi dan pemain sendiri betapa pentingnya aspek psikologi ini dalam memainkan peranan dan menjadi punca kejayaan serta kegagalan sesuatu pasukan selain daripada aspek fizikal, taktikal dan teknikal.
Antibiotikatherapie in der Intensivmedizin
Authors: Sakka Samir G. , Matten Jens
Published: August 2022

Antibiotika sicher, schnell und effizient verordnen

Infektionen auf der Intensivstation sind unverändert von größter Bedeutung. Wie auch die EPIC III-Studie zeigt, sind erworbene Infektionen ein unabhängiger Faktor für eine erhöhte Sterblichkeit, was auch auf mit Resistenzen verbundene Problemerreger zutrifft. Daher stellen Infektionen auf der Intensivstation eine maximale Bedrohung für den Patienten und den Behandlungserfolg dar. Aktuelle Studien zeigen, dass die Behandlung mit Antibiotika bei lebensbedrohlich kranken Patienten sofort erfolgen muss. Häufig bedeuten schon wenige Stunden Zeitverzögerung für die Patienten ein deutlich erhöhtes Sterblichkeitsrisiko. Intensivmediziner müssen daher schnellstens eine adäquate anti-infektive Therapie einleiten und dürfen dabei auch die Therapiekosten nicht aus den Augen verlieren.

Auch in der 4. überarbeiteten Auflage geben die erfahrenen Autoren aktuelle Entscheidungshilfen mit Fokussierung auf das konservative und operative intensivmedizinische Infektionsspektrum und einer indikationsorientierteren Gliederung.

Aus dem Inhalt:

• Substanzklassen und Wirkmechanismen

• Typische chirurgisch-intensivmedizinische Infektionen

• Therapieversager

• Perioperative Antibiotikaprophylaxe

• Antibiotikatherapie bei Niereninsuffizienz und Nierenersatztherapie

• Antibiotikatherapie in der Schwangerschaft und Stillzeit

• Antibiotikatherapie bei Kindern und Jugendlichen

• Antibiotikatherapie bei Übergewichtigen

• Therapiekosten

Die richtige Entscheidung treffen!
MANUSKRIP MUSHAF AL-QUR'AN PONDOK PESANTREN JOGOREKSO MAGELANG
Authors: Wanodya Ajeng Pudyastuti Budi
Published: August 2022

This research examines the manuscripts of the Qur'anic mushaf at the Jogorekso Islamic Boarding School in Gunungpring Magelang by focusing on the aspects of codicology and qirā'at. The Mushaf of the Qur'an at the Jogorekso Islamic Boarding School, Gunungpring, Magelang itself is a manuscript that has been passed down from generation to generation. This Qur'anic manuscript is from the 19th century. The manuscript contains the text of the Qur'an from surah al-Fātiḥah to surah al-Nās. The researcher describes the physical manuscripts using a philological approach, namely codicology and textology. The type of paper used is European paper, as evidenced by the visible light, thick lines and thin lines, and watermarks and countermarks. This manuscript has plant-based and geometric illuminations in three parts, namely the beginning, middle and end. Illumination is also found in every surah in the name of a rectangular sura, also in each juz which is located on each right of the mushaf page which is in the form of a circle with various shapes that tend to be inconsistent. In addition, there are also verse symbols, punctuation marks, recitation signs, and ruk'. The study of qirā'at applied in surah al-Kahf found differences in qirā'at in fifty-five verses and the manuscripts of the Qur'anic manuscripts at the Jogorekso Islamic Boarding School in Gunungpring Magelang have various qirā'at.
PENAFSIRAN AL-QUR’AN METODE TEMBANG JAWA GUS ALI PURWODADI PERSPEKTIF SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES
Authors: Hielmina Suad , Huda Nur , Febriyanti Fitri
Published: August 2022

This study examines the interpretation of the Qur'an using the Javanese tembang method in Gus Ali Muttaqin Purwodadi's recitation. The purpose of this research is to find out the meaning of denotation, connotation and myth in the tembang’s that have been described in Surah Ali-Imran verse 185, An-Nahl verse 123, Ar-Rum verse 2 and Al-Baqarah verse 172. Javanese tembang become a tool used by Gus Ali to explain the meaning of the content of the Qur'an. The poems in the tembang are designed in such a way according to the theme of the study. This study uses semiotic analysis by Roland Barthes, being able to answer some problems related to the meanings studied. Furthermore, the steps used in this study are: first, looking for the original meaning by translating the tembang into Indonesian, second, researching some words that can represent connotative meanings, third, analyzing the data has been obtained to get messages (myth) conveyed in these verses. The existence of this research will be able to contribute to the development of science in the field of semiotics of the interpretation of the Qur'an. In addition, the discussion studied also has a close relationship with Indonesian culture in the form of Javanese tembang’s.
TAYAMMUM DALAM QS. AL-NISA' AYAT 43
Authors: Maimoen Abdul Ghofur , Alfi Ahmad Musonnif
Published: August 2022

This study examines the interpretation of QS. al-Nisa`: 43 which discusses tayammum. The significance of this research is that in understanding QS. al-Nisa`: 43, there are many differences of opinion among scholars about the meaning and procedure of tayammum. Therefore, this article is presented by using qualitative methods and muqāran interpretation as an approach. Tayammum hadith facts and their context will also be presented to understand the QS. al-Nisa`: 43 comprehensively. This study shows that there are at least four points of difference among scholars regarding the interpretation of the words mardhā, safar, Falam Tajidū Māan, and ṣa‘īd. Such differences are caused by some scholars who do not consider the hadiths of tayammum comprehensively.
Literasi Digital di Era Pembelajaran Abad 21
Authors: Fitriyani  Fitriyani  , Nugroho Arief     Teguh
Published: August 2022

This community service activity was carried out to provide socialization on the importance of understanding digital literacy in dealing with learning in the 21st century era as an effort to improve students' abilities through reading literacy activities so as to foster interests and talents in students from an early age as well as a literacy culture that is embedded in students. can affect the level of success and the ability of students to understand information analytically, critically, and reflectively. This community service activity was carried out at the Mekar Mukti 02 State Elementary School, North Cikarang. Some literacy support programs that can be applied in elementary schools include getting used to reading 15 minutes before learning has started, so that students' reading interest and reading skills increase and master better.

Keywords: Digital Literacy, Socialization, 21st Century Learning
Pentingnya Literasi Keuangan Bagi Masyarakat Agar Tidak Tertipu Investasi Bodong: Studi Kasus Binomo
Authors: Silalahi Purnama Ramadani , Syahputri Rima Rizki , Prayoga Rendi , Meianti Ardhia
Published: August 2022

Financial literacy is the knowledge, ability, expertise, and belief of a society to manage finances properly and gratefully. Financial literacy is one solution to filter the negative impacts of ICT developments, many financial products/services appear with different patterns, making it increasingly difficult to determine which investments are safe and which are risky. Literacy in finance is important because it is very important. Few Indonesians understand the many financial products and services available, as well as their features and benefits. This research is a literature study, collecting data using secondary data, and literature related to money. Research Topic According to the research, financial literacy is a powerful tool to reduce the victims of investment fraud that is increasingly prevalent in society. Knowledge and education of the general public about finance and financial literacy is very much needed.

Keyword : Financial Literacy, Fraudulent Investment
Haematological and Clinical Findings Especially Third Space Fluid Accumulation Observed in Major Dengue Outbreaks of Pakistan
Authors: Hira Babar  , Zunairah Mughal  , Sobia Ashraf  , Sindhu Rehman  , Arsala Rashid  , Samina Qamar
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne disease caused by the bite of female aedes mosquito. It is a flavivirus and belongs to the family of arboviruses. According to WHO estimate about 50 million people are afflicted with dengue each year. The outbreak of dengue fever has serious implications on public health and should be dealt efficiently.

Aims & Objectives: The purpose of this study was to observe the haematological parameters, frequency of third space fluid accumulation (TSFA) and its association with these parameters so that this fatal complication can be detected early to improve patient management.

Place and duration of study: It was a cross-sectional study conducted in Haematology Department KEMU, in collaboration with Dengue Unit, Mayo Hospital Lahore between December 2021 to February 2022.

Material & Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at Hematology Department King Edward Medical University Lahore. The patients of dengue fever diagnosed on serology were included in our study. The complete blood counts, ALT and third space fluid accumulation on radiological examination was noted in all patients. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 20 and association among the variables was seen.

Results: Total 200 patients were included with mean age 35.03 ± 15 years and male to female ratio of 2.07:1. TSFA was seen in (60) 30% patients, and showed positive correlation with increased hematocrit, low platelet count, increased lymphocyte, and monocyte count. The results were compared with previous outbreaks in 2008 and 2012.

Conclusion: Haematological parameters are helpful in disease monitoring and predicting the development of complications especially third space fluid accumulation which has high mortality rate. Early follow-up of haematological findings with clinical correlation can help to prevent the disease complications and increase overall survival.
Perception and Vaccination Status of Elderly Individuals Aged 60 Years and Above: An Urban Lahore Analysis
Authors: Rizwana Kitchlew  , Afaq Shamim  , Spenta Kakalia  , Arous Khaqan  , Sonia Latif  , Faizan Farooq
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Although there have been successful global efforts to provide vaccinations to children, immunization of the elderly has remained a largely neglected issue. There is currently no literature looking at vaccine coverage amongst the elderly in Pakistan. Worldwide, there is insufficient vaccine coverage among older adults, a group at high risk of acquiring vaccine preventable diseases.

Aims & Objectives: Our objective was to assess vaccination status among the elderly in Pakistan, and reasons for being unvaccinated.

Place and duration of study: The study was carried out at the Fatima Memorial Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan from 1st January 2019 till October 2019.

Material & Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was carried out on people over 60 years. Unvaccinated participants were counseled about the importance of vaccines, and for those willing, vaccination was arranged. Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS version 23.

Results: The 402 participants enrolled, 288(72%) knew that vaccinations can prevent diseases. Only 168(42%) were sure they had received any vaccine as an adult; the vaccine most often received was against hepatitis B, 84(21%). Influenza and pneumococcal vaccine had been received by 72(18%) and 44(11%), respectively. A large number of participants were completely unaware of the need for adult vaccines (38%), 16% had never been told about vaccinations by their primary care professional and 60% responded that there was not enough awareness regarding vaccination. There was a positive correlation between vaccination and education, along with social status (p<0.05). After counseling, 278(69%) requested vaccinations.

Conclusion: A large proportion of the elderly populations studied were unvaccinated, or unaware of their immunization status. After receiving information about vaccinations, most participants were keen to avail this service; vaccinations of the elderly needs to be addressed in the background of the health challenges presented by the aging population of developing countries.
Oxidative Stress in Non-Obese & Obese Young Healthy Adults
Authors: Isma Meer  , Muniza Saeed  , Sana Rasheed Ch  , Komal Iqbal  , Muneeza Taseer  , Samita Yasmin
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Obesity causes various diseases due to systemic oxidative stress. Young healthy obese are unaware of oxidative burden in their body. Total oxidant status (TOS) is a marker of oxidative stress in obesity.

Aims & Objectives: This study was planned to determine and compare levels of TOS in young healthy non obese and obese, males and females and individuals with active versus sedentary lifestyle.

Place and duration of study: This study was conducted over one month duration at six women and co-ed colleges of Lahore.

Material & Methods: This cross-sectional comparative study was conducted on samples collected within one month from 160 healthy males and females, aged 20 to 40 years at APWA College, Lahore College Womens University, Government College University, Gulberg College, PAC Lahore, Ameeruddin Medical College Lahore (n=30 each college). The participants were divided into two groups based on the respondents BMI. TOS was measured colorimetrically. Data was analyzed using IBM-SPSS version 25. Mann Whitney U test compared TOS levels between non obese and obese subjects.

Results: Fifty percent of the subjects had a normal BMI while 50% were obese according to the Asian Pacific criteria for BMI.Fifty-two percent of the population were males while forty-eight percent of the population was females. Group I (non obese) consisted of 55% males and 45% females with a significant difference in the levels of TOS. The population in Group II (obese) comprised of 50% males and females each also showing significant difference. Thirty-six percent (n=58) of the total population had active lifestyle while sixty-four percent (n=102) of the population had a sedentary lifestyle. While in Group 1(non obese) (64%) had an active lifestyle whereas the rest were sedentary. In comparison only 9% of group II subjects (obese) had an active lifestyle while the remainder were sedentary. A significant difference in level of TOS were seen when compared between subjects with active versus sedentary lifestyle in respective groups. A significant difference (p=0.03) was seen when TOS was compared between subjects with Active lifestyle 4.15(3.17- 5.42) µmol/lversus subjects with sedentary lifestyle 4.9(3.70-7.22) µmol/l.

Conclusion: Increased levels of TOS were seen in young healthy obese as compared to non-obese. Both non obese and obese females had higher levels of TOS in comparison to males due to greater levels of body fat percentage. Subjects with a sedentary lifestyle have raised levels of TOS in comparison to subjects with active lifestyle.
Cervical Vertebral Axis Flattening: Demographics and Causes
Authors: DEMİREL Adnan , ADAK Burhan
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT Objective The neck is an important region that connects the head and body with the vital structures it contains. Pain originating from the cervical vertebral axis constitutes a significant part of the pain in this region and is the most common musculoskeletal problem after low back pain. Deviations such as decreased cervical lordosis or the development of kyphosis are associated with pain and disability. Although cervical axis flattening is a very common condition, there is not enough data on its causes. This study aimed to reveal the underlying causes of cervical lordosis straightening. Material and method Cervical radiographs of the cases were taken in the neutral position and the cervical axis angle was measured between C2-C7 by the Cobb method. A regional detailed physical examination was performed for the locomotor system and the Beck Depression and Beck Anxiety scales were filled in. A cervical MRI was performed in all cases. Three months later, regional detailed physical examinations and radiography were performed again. Cases in which lordosis flattening continued in the last cervical radiographs were considered chronic. The cases were divided into two groups: acute and chronic phases. Results 25% of the acute cases were diagnosed with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS),45% of them with tension-type headache (TTHA), 45% of them cervical spondylosis (CS), 30% of them with cervical disc herniation (CDH), 15% of them with myofascial pain syndrome (MPS), 10% of them with anxiety, and 10% of them with depression. In cases with chronic phases, 60% of them were diagnosed with FMS, 45% of them with TTHA, 22.5% of them with CS, 55% of them with CDH, 17.5% of them with MPS, 30% of them with anxiety, 7.5% of them with depression and 20% of them with migraine. Conclusion Since cervical region pain has a very complex cause, regional diseases related to this region and problems such as FMS, TTH, depression, and anxiety should be differentiated in the diagnosis. This study will make an important contribution to the literature as a guide.
Arte y creatividad como herramientas de la práctica docente
Authors: Reynoso Dionicia , Rodríguez Eladia , Pons Amelia
Published: August 2022

Este estudio se enfocó en la formación de los futuros docentes en estrategias de intervención educativas que trabajen con la creatividad y la práctica artística, que los acerquen al contexto artístico y cultural local, y permitan establecer relaciones con agentes socioculturales y artísticos de la ciudad. La población participante fue de 26 alumnos. Se realizó bajo el enfoque cualitativo, las técnicas usadas fueron: la observación, entrevista y notas de campo. Los resultados indicaron que los futuros docentes aumentaron su acervo conceptual y didáctico con los temas trabajados en los talleres. Interactuaron y establecieron relaciones con personas expertas en arte de la comunidad, esto sirvió de soporte para que los futuros docentes enriquecieran su conocimiento para realizar sus clases de educación artística dinámicas y participativas. Las estrategias se implementaron a través de una metodología activa, lo que permitió el fortalecimiento de la convivencia humana, manifestándose en el buen trato, respeto mutuo, tolerancia y la sistematización de los procesos.
DRONE BROOD AS A PROMISING SOURCE OF BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE COMPOUNDS
Authors: Komarova N. V. , Yadevich V. S.
Published: August 2022

A review of the results of scientific studies showing the high biological activity of drone brood homogenate is presented. The chemical composition and possible applications of drone homogenate are considered. The presented results of the analysis allowed us to justify the use of drone homogenate as a valuable and promising functional additive that can be used in the production of various functional food products, including bread.
APPLICATION OF MEMBRANE PROCESSES IN STARCH PRODUCTION
Authors: Shepshelev A. A. , Kulikou A. V. , Petyushev N. N. , Litvinchuk A. A. , Danilyuk A. S. , Zaichenko D. A.
Published: August 2022

The article describes the relevance of the use of membrane processes in the starch branch of the Republic of Belarus, and also recommends certain membrane methods for use at various stages of production. It has been established that one of the most important issues in the industry today is to improve the quality indicators of starch corn syrup produced by RUPE «Exon-Glucose». The results of studies of the process of electrodialysis purification of syrups and molasses are described, on the basis of which the degree of their demineralization increases, and also the color is improved.
STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF LOW-TOXIC ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS ON BACTERIAL ACTIVITY AND TECHNOLOGICAL QUALITY OF DIFFUSION JUICE
Authors: Koloskova O. V. , Nikulina O. K. , Yakovleva M. R. , Zhakova K. I.
Published: August 2022

An overview of the main groups of disinfectants used in the food industry is presented in article. The opportunity of their using to suppress the microbiological infection during extraction in sugar production is evaluated. The results of laboratory studies of the effects of low-toxic antimicrobial agents (polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride (PGMG) and sodium dimethyldithiocarbamate (SDK)) on the bacterial activity of the juice-beet chips mixture, diffusion juice, beet juice and on the main indicators of the technological quality of diffusion juice are also presented.
Current research topics of Belarusian scientists through the prism of citation
Authors: Sikorskaya Oksana N. , Bovkunovich Mai A.
Published: August 2022

The article considers a quantitative analysis of the citation of publications by Belarusian authors in subject areas in Scopus in order to present general data for all years and for the last decade. The obtained results were compared to identify possible changes. Subject areas of Belarusian science are outlined; the leading scientific thematic directions are determined both by the number of publications and by the number of citation. Separately, a block is presented concerning the dynamics of citation of publications of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, as the main scientific organization of the republic. The relevance of the study is confirmed by its applied nature, the results obtained can be used as input data by specialists in further research, heads of scientific organizations to make managerial decisions in the field of science policy, to determine the most promising areas of research, etc. It is concluded that the most Physics, Materials Science and Chemistry remain the cited subject areas of Belarusian science in Scopus, but over the past decade, in addition to Physics, Medical and Engineering Sciences have taken a leading position. An annual increase in the number of publications of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus in Scopus was noted, their priority thematic focus both in the number of works and in the number of citations to them is Physics, Materials Science and Engineering. Recommendations for authors are given on how to increase the visibility of the results of research activities.
Green Logistic and Sustainable Electronic Products Packaging; Consumers Perspective
Authors: Bhujbal Digvijay Dilip , Shafighi Najla
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine the customer perception and the impact of several on green logistics. More specifically, we looked at how customers' perceptions of green packaging, government assistance for recycling materials and trash management, eco-products, education on waste recycling, and waste management awareness affect green logistics. A quantitative approach using a questionnaire is employed. A total of 124 usable surveys is collected. Using the regression analysis, the findings reveal that green packaging, Eco-products & education are strongly and positively influenced by green logistics. However, Government support moderately and positively influences green logistics.
KOMPARASI METODE NAÏVE BAYES DAN K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR TERHADAP ANALISIS SENTIMEN PENGGUNA APLIKASI PEDULILINDUNGI
Authors: Wibowo Ari Putra , Darmawan Wachid , Amalia Nurul
Published: August 2022

Penggunaan aplikasi PeduliLindungi sebagai sarana tracing mendapat berbagai respon dari masyarakat yang disampaikan melalui komentar (ulasan) di playstore. Ada berbagai jenis komentar yang menyataan aplikasi PeduliLindungi mudah digunakan dan ada juga komentar yang menyatakan aplikasi PeduliLindungi belum siap untuk digunakan. Dengan adanya komentar tersebut dapat dilakukan analisis sentimen untuk mengetahui sentimen atau opini dari pengguna aplikasi PeduliLindungi. Berdasarkan uraian diatas peneliti melakukan analisis sentimen terhadap penggunaan aplikasi PeduliLindungi dengan menggunakan data yang diperoleh dari komentar pengguna di playstore. Data yang digunakan sebanyak 321 data yang dikelompokkan kedalam kelas positif dan negatif. Penelitian ini membuat model klasifikasi dengan algoritma Naïve Bayes dan K-Nearest Neighbor, selain itu pada penelitian ini juga dilakukan komparasi kinerja pada algoritma klasikasi Naïve Bayes dan K-Nearest Neighbor dengan menggunak tools Rapid Miner versi 9.9. Berdasarkan eksperimen yang dilakukan diperoleh hasil akurasi sebesar 70,46%, untuk algoritma Naïve Bayes dan akurasi sebesar 73,33% untuk algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor. Dari kedua metode yang digunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat akurasi yang digunakan, maka bisa diambil kesimpulan bahwa metode K-Nearest Neighbor memiliki tingkat akurasi yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan metode Naive Bayes. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan menambah jumlah dataset (data ulasan) yang ada, serta bisa menambahkan metode klasifikasi lainya ataupun bisa menggunakan metod seleksi fitur yang ada di data mining.
Kata kunci: PeduliLindungi, Sentimen Analisis, Naïve Bayes, K-NN
Update on Phloem Necrosis of Elms
Authors: Sinclair W.A. , Braun E.J. , Larsen A.O.
Published: August 2022

Phloem necrosis (PN), caused by a submicroscopic mycoplasmalike organism, is lethal in five elm (U/mus) species native to North America. All American elms, including those resistant to Dutch elm disease, are highly susceptible. The causal organism, which has never been cultured apart from plant or insect hosts, spreads within infected trees only within phloem sieve tubes. Infected red (slippery) elm, less susceptible than American elm, develops witches' brooms before dying. Elms of European and Asiatic origin seem resistant. The causal agent was graft transmitted to clones of two European species, U. carpinifolia and U. hollandica, in which only witches' brooms developed, while no symptoms have yet been induced in Scotch {U. glabra) or Siberian [U. pumila) elms. The PN agent is naturally transmitted by adults of the white banded elm leafhopper, Scaphoideus luteolus, and possibly by other leafhoppers or planthoppers that feed on elm. PN epidemics are usually localized. In northern areas the disease is unknown where average minimum winter temperature is lower than -15 deg. F (-26 deg. C). Remissions of PN symptoms have occurred after trunk injections with tetracycline solutions in Mississippi and New York; but in northern areas death occurs so soon after first display of symptoms that therapy of infected trees may prove impractical on account of the low success rate. Protective antibiotic treatments have not been tested. No elm population has yet been preserved in the simultaneous presence of PN and Dutch elm disease.
Trees Modify the Urban Microclimate
Authors: Federer C.A.
Published: August 2022

A person's feeling of thermal comfort is affected by environmental conditions, including solar radiation, air temperature, wind, humidity, longwave radiation, and precipitation. Trees modify all of these variables and therefore affect individual thermal comfort. Shade and wind protection are wellrecognized efforts. But trees and other vegetation also contribute to cooling the air by the evaporative process of transpiration. An urban shade tree can produce as much cooling as five room air conditioners running 20 hours a day. The lack of transpiring vegetation in cities is one reason why cities are often several degrees hotter than the surrounding countryside.
Visual Analysis of Post-Republic Children's Magazine Cover Designs
Authors: ÜSTÜNDAĞ Nilüfer , BAKAN Ufuk
Published: August 2022

In this study, the content analysis method was used in accordance with the predetermined form to analyze the design elements in the cover design by examining the visual design features of the children’s magazine cover designs that started its broadcasting life after the republic and recently in our country. Content analysis is a renewable, objective approach in which texts are first systematically arranged and words are organized into small units by arranging them according to predetermined criteria. The universe of the research consists of Bilim Çocuk 266 (40.9%), Çocuk Sesi 135 (20.8%), Doğan Kardeş 12 (1.8%), TRT Çocuk48 (7.4%), Türkiye Çocuk 34 (5%), 2), Yavru Türk 10 (1.5%), Kırmızı Fare 61 (9.4%), Çocuk Haftası 84 (12.9). The issues of Bilim Çocuk, Çocuk Haftası, Çocuk Sesi, Doğan Kardeş, Kırmızı Fare, TRT Çocuk, Türkiye Çocuk, Yavru Türk magazines, which constitute the universe of the research, were collected chronologically. The coding categories for the content analysis of the visual stylistic features on the identified 655 children’s magazine covers were created by making changes on the form prepared by McMullen 2019. The control form prepared for examining the visual features of these journals consists of six headings including the colors used, page layout, typography, image, visual identity, and the second explanatory heading, and a total of 39 items under the headings. One aspect of the research is whether the visual components used in the design of the magazines for children are prepared considering the age range of the target audience. Used in magazine cover design; Another dimension of the research is whether the typography, image, color and page layout continue in the same design language in each issue for the visual identity of the magazine. In addition, solutions for other issues that should be considered in magazine design are also presented.
Ações e práticas realizadas em Programa de Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde da Família
Authors: AMARAL VITÓRIA FERREIRA DO , SOUSA BEATRIZ DA SILVA , ARRUDA LIDYANE PARENTE , LOPES ROBERLANDIA EVANGELISTA
Published: August 2022

Objetivo: Relatar ações e práticas de saúde, que colaboram com a consolidação da concepção promoção da saúde, desenvolvida pela 16ª Turma do programa de RMSF de Sobral (2019-2021). Síntese dos dados: Trata-se de um relato de experiência sobre as práticas de promoção da saúde desenvolvidas por duas equipes de residentes da 16ª Turma do programa de RMSF de Sobral (2019-2021), Ceará, em quatro territórios das equipes da ESF, a saber: o Centro de Saúde da Família (CSF) Junco, o CSF Cohab 2, o CSF Cohab 3 e o CSF Sinhá Sabóia, durante o período de 2019 a 2021. Os quatros eixos norteadores do presente estudo, pautados a partir do referencial teórico de promoção da saúde, a saber: Grupos: “Espaços de construção coletiva, saberes e afetos”; Práticas Corporais e Atividades Físicas (PCAF): “Exercitar-se é essencial para o autocuidado”; Roda de Quarteirão: “Construções além dos muros; nas calçadas, nas ruas, onde tiver gente que queira conversar e compartilhar”; e Conselhos Local de Saúde (CLS): "Empoderar-se, capacitar-se, são ações necessárias para o controle social”. Conclusão: Os residentes da 16ª Turma do programa de RMSF de Sobral (2019-2021) conseguiram ao curso de dois anos fortalecer as práticas e ações de promoção à saúde no cenário da ESF em Sobral. Deste modo, visualiza-se que o programa de RMS constitui uma experiência exitosa e necessária, para a formação de profissionais implicados com a promoção da saúde no âmbito do SUS.
Revision of Carapichea (Rubiaceae-Psychotrieae) in the Guianas, with two new combinations and transfer of three species to Notopleura
Authors: Lachenaud Olivier , Delprete Piero
Published: August 2022

Background and aims – The genus Carapichea (Rubiaceae), recently resurrected and separated from Psychotria, currently includes 24 Neotropical species and is morphologically heterogeneous. A revision of the genus in the Guianas is presented here, as part of the authors’ work on the Rubiaceae treatment in the Flora of the Guianas series.

Material and methods – This paper is based on a study of herbarium specimens from BBS, BM, BR, BRB, CAY, INPA, K, P, P-JJR, and U; type specimens from other herbaria were consulted online. Some of the species were also studied in the field by the authors. Normal practices of herbarium taxonomy have been applied.

Results – Three species previously included in Carapichea (C. altsonii, C. nivea, and C. sandwithiana) show aberrant characters for the genus and are transferred to Notopleura; new combinations are published for the former two (N. altsonii and N. nivea). Eight species of Carapichea, one of them still imperfectly known, are recorded from the Guianas; a ninth species, C. araguariensis, is included in this revision as it is expected to occur in the region. New combinations are published for two species: Carapichea galbaoensis and C. squamelligera, based on Psychotria galbaoensis and P. squamelligera, respectively; the former species was previously included in synonymy of C. guianensis, which is here redefined in a narrower sense. The delimitation of C. ligularis is expanded to include C. pacimonica as a synonym. The first records of C. adinantha in French Guiana – and the Guiana Shield – are documented. The taxonomy of the two remaining species, C. tillettii and C. urniformis, is left unchanged. For every species a complete description is presented, as well as data on distribution, ecology, phenology, local names (when known), and a list of collections studied.
Fenomema Prank dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Spiritualitas Generasi Milenial
Authors: Dominggus Dicky
Published: July 2022

Lately, society has been shocked by the phenomenon of pranks done by teenagers. Various kinds of pranks are done for the sake of entertaining only.  Doing pranks as entertainment or show will certainly affect the spiritual growth of the millennials. This research aims to find the motives behind the practice of pranks and see its effects on the spiritual growth of the millennial generation.  This research is qualitative research with an interview method.  The interviews discovered what are the motives of the informants to do pranks, what they feel when doing pranks and also their views on the fairness of pranking.   This research shows that pranking is based on seeking entertainment or jokes, following friends’ examples and making memories.  But pranks are also done to boost popularity. Having pranks as entertainment or show will certainly affect the spiritual growth of the millennials because telling lies is part of pranking.   This of course will have a long-term impact, that is moral degradation.  Pranks have two inseparable sides; Prank can be entertainment but on the other hand, they can be negative if it has a negative impact and harms others. For this reason, it is necessary for teenagers to be wise in doing pranks. It can be done for the sake of entertainment only and not harm others. 
Pada akhir ini masyarakat dihebohkan dengan fenomena prank yang dilakukan oleh remaja. Ada berbagai macam jenis prank yang dilakukan yang pada umumnya untuk hiburan. Jika prank menjadi sebuah hiburan tentunya akan mempengaruhi generasi milenial dalam pertumbuhan spiritualitas mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan mencari motif dibalik pelaksanaan prank dan melihat pengaruhnya terhadap pertumbuhan spiritualitas generasi milenial.  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode wawancara. Melalui wawancara akan diketahui apa yang yang menjadi motivasi informan dalam melakukan prank, perasaan mereka dalam melakukan prank dan juga pandangan mereka terhadap kewajaran prilaku prank. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa prilaku prank didasari oleh mencari hiburan atau iseng, ikut-ikutan teman dan membuat kenangan. Namun prank juga dilakukan untuk mendongkrak popularitas. Jika prank menjadi hiburan bagi remaja tentunya dapat berpengaruh bagi spiritualitas remaja khususnya prank dapat dijadikan alasan ketika remaja berbohong. Hal ini tentunya akan berdampak jangka panjang yakni degradasi moral. Prank menjadi dua sisi yang tidak terpisahkan; prank dapat menjadi hiburan namun pada sisi lain dapat menjadi negatif bila menimbulkan dampak negatif dan cenderung membahayakan orang lain. Untuk itu, perlu bijaksana bagi para remaja dalam melakukan prank; dapat dilakukan sejauh prank hanya menjadi hiburan dan tidak merugikan orang lain dan sebaliknya.
Emotions: The Personality of the Spirit in the Old Testament
Authors: Rumbay Christar Arstilo
Published: July 2022

The existence of the Spirit has received a long discussion in systematic theology, especially speaking, her existence in the Old Testament where the Spirit leaves less evidence of her personality. As the consequence, the personality of the Spirit has been shaken to discover its knowledge. This essay intends to grasp the personality of the Spirit in the Old Testament which relates to her divinity and works. This article is qualitative descriptive, articles, books, and other related academic references are the main sources to construct the argumentation. Furthermore, tracing the emotions of the Spirit in the Old Testament is the main attention of this research and expected could offer a new perspective on how the Spirit, as a being, rather than a power, shares emotions; grieving, love, and shyness in the Old Testament.
 Eksistensi Roh menerima perdebatan panjang di sistematik teologi, secara khusus, keberadaannya di Perjanjian Lama yang meninggalkan bukti yang kurang sehubungan dengan personalitasnya. Sebagai akibatnya, personalitas Roh diguncang untuk menemukan informasi-informasinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan personalitas Roh di Perjanjian Lama yang berhubungan dengan pekerjaan dan keilahianNya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif, buku-buku, artikel-artikel dan rujukan akademik lainnya sebagai sumber utama dalam membangun argumentasi. Selanjutnya, menjejaki emosi Roh di Perjanjian Lama merupakan tujuan utama penelitian ini dan diharapkan dapat menawarkan persepektif baru tentang bagaimana Roh, sebagai pribadi, bukan sekedar tenaga, menunjukan emosi, dukacita, kasih dan sifat pemalu di Perjanjian Lama.
Peran Bahasa Pertama Terhadap Keterampilan Berbahasa Indonesia Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sabarua Jefrey , Tahe Nasion
Published: July 2022

The Role of the first language on the Indonesian language skills of IV grade students at GMIH Dorume elementary school is very important to investigate as a reference in acquiring and learning a second language. This study aims to identify the language used in the family and community environment, the first role of students in interacting at school and the impact of students’ first language on Indonesian language skills. This research uses qualitative research methods, with research instruments of observation, interviews, and documentation. The data was analyzed through the stages of data generation, data display, and conclusions. The results of the study showed that the language used by students in interacting in the family environment was Loloda, Galela, and Sangir language. The role of the first language in interactions at school is very strong so that even though the teacher has taught as much as possible, it is the supervision in the family environment that does not pay much attention to the students’ use of Indonesian. The impact of the strong influence of the first language makes students’ Indonesian language skills weak so that sometimes the first language still dominates in students’ language activities.
Peran Bahasa Pertama Terhadap Keterampilan Berbahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas IV SD GMIH Dorume sangat penting untuk diteliti sebagai referensi dalam pemerolehan dan pembelajaran Bahasa kedua. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bahasa yang digunakan di lingkungan keluarga dan masyarakat, peran bahasa pertama siswa dalam berinteraksi di sekolah, dan dampak bahasa pertama siswa terhadap keterampilan berbahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan instrumen penelitian observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data kemudian dianalisis melalui tahapan reduksi data, display data, dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahasa yang digunakan siswa dalam berinteraksi di lingkungan keluarga adalah bahasa Loloda, Galela, dan Sangir. Peran bahasa pertama dalam interaksi di sekolah sangat kuat, sehingga walaupun guru sudah semaksimal mungkin mengajarkan namun pengawasan di lingkungan keluargalah yang tidak terlalu memperhatikan penggunaan bahasa Indonesia siswa. Dampak dari kuatnya pengaruh bahasa pertama menjadikan keterampilan bahasa Indonesia siswa menjadi lemah, sehingga terkadang bahasa pertama masih mendominasi dalam aktivitas berbahasa siswa.