bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Optimalisasi Penggunaan Aplikasi Open SID pada Sistem Administrasi Pemerintah Desa Gabusbanaran
Authors: Nasrulloh Muhammad Farid , Nasrulloh Muhammad Farid , Wahono Priyo , Amanah Fitriah Nur , Mufarrohah Chuliyatul , Satiti Wisnu Siwi
Published: April 2022

Knowledge of information technology has become a requirement that must be met by someone. This is because most of a person's daily activities involve information technology assistance, both teaching and learning activities, working in agencies and entrepreneurship. In addition, knowledge of information technology is a person's main capital to be able to compete in the era of globalization and the progress of the times to come. This service is carried out in Gabusbanaran Village, Tembelang District, Jombang. The purpose of this service is to focus on optimizing the Village Information System (SID) application, adapting the Village Information System (SID) application to the needs of village administration, and providing an understanding of the use of the Village Information System (SID) application. The method of implementing the activities aims to find solutions to the problems experienced by the village government in inputting data. This is done with work procedures that support the realization of making application systems. The service method uses the ABCD (Asset Based Community Development) approach, which is a method by utilizing assets owned by the local community which is seen as being able to support community empowerment activities. The results of community service in optimizing the Village Information System (SID) application are providing additional insight and knowledge and skills to the ranks of Gabusbanaran village officials regarding village information systems, assisting in disseminating information quickly and thoroughly through the website and making it easier for the community to get information from the village.
Community Perception of Homegarden Utilization Can Support Food Diversification in Tambakrejo Village Jombang
Authors: Nurfaizin Ahmad , Yuliana Anggi Indah , Aini Nurul , Widiyanto Nerisa Agnesia
Published: April 2022

Food production has decreased every year, due to the conversion of agricultural land and population growth that continues to increase. Therefore, the yard is one solution to maintain food availability and even food diversification in the family. This study aimed to measure the level of public perception of the use of homegarden in supporting food diversification in Tambakrejo Village, Jombang District, Jombang Regency. This type of research is a qualitative research with descriptive statistical analysis. The sample in this study amounted to 100 respondents with a questionnaire in the form of a Likert scale. The results obtained in this study indicate that the community perception of Tambakrejo Village towards the processing of homegarden is in the low category, the community perception of Tambakrejo Village on the benefits of homegarden utilization in the low category, the community perception of Tambakrejo Village on food diversification is in the medium category, and the community perception of Tambakrejo Village on the sustainability of homegargen processing is categorized high.
Effect of Dosage and Time Interval of Application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer Gamal Leaves on Growth and Yield of Mustard Plants (Brassica Juncea L.)
Authors: Santoso Andreas Budi
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the dose and time interval of applying organic Gamal leaf fertilizer on the growth and yield of mustard (Brassica junceaL). The study was conducted from March 2019 to May 2019 at the STIPER East Kutai Agrotechnology Experimental Garden. The design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with a factorial pattern, where the treatment of giving a dose of organic Gamal leaf fertilizer consisted of 4 treatments, namely: D0 = 0 ml L- 1, D1 = 40 ml L-1, D2 = 80 ml L-1, D3 = 120 ml L-1, while the time interval treatment consisted of 3 treatments, namely I1 = once every 3 days, I2 = once every 5 days, I3 = 7 days once. All treatments were repeated 3 times. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance followed by the smallest significant difference test at a significance level of 5%. The variables observed included the height of the mustard plant, the number of leaves of the mustard plant, the fresh weight per plant of the mustard greens. There was no interaction between the dosage of liquid organic fertilizer of Gamal leaves and the time interval of administration of all the variables measured. significantly to plant height (8.332), number of leaves (7.911) and fresh weight (7.027), while the time interval treatment had a significant effect only on plant height (8.076) and number of leaves (7.683).
Penerapan Kelas Virtual Sevima Edlink dengan Pendekatan Realistik untuk Memecahkan Masalah Matematika Kelas XI MAN 3 Jombang
Authors: Khotimah Khusnul , Nafi'ah Mafatihul Ilmin
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT
Education is the most important aspect for the progress of a nation. In the last year, Indonesian education is being tested by the COVID-19 pandemic, which forces all those involved in education to carry out online learning routines. This is a new challenge for both teachers and students. The teacher must think of the most effective way for learning so that it does not seem monotonous and boring. One alternative is with semiva edlink virtual class. The purpose of this study is whether there is an increase in mathematical problem solving skills by using a virtual class Sevima Edlink with a realistic approach. This research is a quantitative research with pre-experiment that applies the Sevima edlink application as a learning medium using a realistic approach to improve problem solving skills. The sample in this study was class XI IPS 6 MAN 3 Jombang, amounting to 47 students. The data were processed using inferential statistical techniques. The results of this study indicate that there is an increase in the value of students' mathematical solutions before the treatment (pretest) and after the treatment (posttest). Judging from the results of the statistical price = 20,207, with db = 46 and sig. = 0.00 < 0.05 or H0 is rejected. Thus H1 is accepted, which means there is an increase in mathematical problem solving ability by using a virtual class Sevima Edlink with a realistic approach
Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis: Pendekatan Ketidakpastian Melalui Etnomatematika
Authors: Nuryadi Nuryadi
Published: April 2022

Proses pembelajaran berbasis etnomatatematika bertujuan untuk memperoleh pembelajaran yang bermakna dan mendorong kemampuan pedagogis siswa. Kemampuan berfikir kritis disebut juga pemikiran  reflektif dan kemampuan mengambil keputusan. Pemikiran reflektif mencakup keadaan keragu-raguan, kebingungan dan kesulitan mental yang selanjutnya ada tindakan mencari dan menemukan bahan yang akan menyelesaikannya untuk merubah ketidakpastian  menjadi sebuah kepastian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan dasar argumentative teoritis berkaitan bagaimana pendekatan ketidakpastian dilakukan dalam pembelajaran bernuansa ethnomathematics dapat mengembangkan karakter berpikir kritis matematis. Adapun  metode penelitian  adalah  kualititatif bersifat fenomenologi dan studi literature, di mana dari hasil menelaah mengenai bagaimana pendekatan ketidakpastian dalam pembelajaran matematika berbasis etnomatematika secara komprehensif, maka dapat kesimpulan bahwa pembentukan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dilakukan melalui langkah-langkah  identifikasi, mendeskripsikan, kontruktivisme, reflektif, dan overview.
KEPEMIMPINAN INOVATIF DALAM PENDIDIKAN: PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN LEWAT KEPEMIMPINAN INOVATIF
Authors: Mareta Iske
Published: April 2022

Dalam lingkup sekolah, kepala sekolah selaku pemimpin di bebankan tanggung jawab untuk menghadirkan program-program baru lewat inovasi dari program yang sudah atau belum terlaksana. Dengan begitu adanya kepemimpinan inovatif patut menjadi hal yang dicoba oleh kepala sekolah selaku pemimpin. Penelitian ini ditunjang menggunakan metode library research dengan menggunakan alat dan bahan yang berada di perpustakan seperti buku, artikel maupun data-data yang terkait dengan penlitian yang ingin dilakukan. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil berupa kepemimpinan inovatif dalam pendidikan akan memberikan dampak yang baik bagi sebuah sekolah jika pemimpinnya atau kepala sekolah memperoleh perhatian yang memadai. Demikian ini karena kepala sekolah merupakan kunci tercapainya mutu pendidikan yang baik.  Kesimpulan yang kami peroleh dari penelitian ini bahwasannya untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan melalui perbuhan kepemimpinan menggunakan kepemimpinan inovatif maka dibutuhkan perhatian terhadap input dan output pendidikan secara lebih mendalam.
PENILAIAN AUTENTIK DALAM PEMBELJARAN FISIKA DI SMK NEGERI 1 PURWOASRI
Authors: Wulandari Kartika
Published: April 2022

Pembelajaran fisika pada masa pandemi sangat kurang efektif terhadap tingkat penguasaan konsep peserta didik karena kebiasaan baru yaitu pembelajaran daring. Maka untuk mengetahui penguasaan konsep fisika peserta didik perlu dilakukan penilaian autentik pada ranah sikap,pengetahuan, dan keterampilan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan penilaian autentik di SMK Negeri 1 Purwoasri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah wakil kepala sekolah bidang kurikulum, guru fisika, dan peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara terstrukur, dokumentasi, angket, dan observasi selama pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru fisika sudah memahami dengan baik tentang penerapan penilaian autentik dan sudah melaksanakan penilaian autentik pada pembelajaran fisika. Proses pengolahan nilai oleh guru langsung diinputkan pada aplikasi e-raport. Kendala yang dialami adalah server yang kurang stabil, perngkat yang digunakan peserta didik, dan keterbatasan kuota internet. Faktor pedukungnya adalah adanya fasiitas dari sekolah berupa aplikasi e-raport online dan aplikasi google classroom.
Analisis Penerapan Prinsip Good Corporate Governance dalam perspektif Syariat Islam pada Bank Muamalat Indonesia
Authors: Ningseh Ayu Ribut Sri Wahyuni
Published: April 2022

Abstrak

Good Corporate Governance ialah prinsip yang populer untuk menjaga integritas organisasi di dunia. Isu perkembangan Good Corporate Governance terus berkembang seiring dengan terjadinya skandal keuangan yang menimpa beberapa perusahaan besar seperti Enron dan WorldCom. Indonesia sebagai negara dengan mayoritas penduduk beragama islam perlu memahami prinsip Good Corporate Governance 0079ang islami dalam melaksanakan bisnis. Perkembangan entitas syariah menuntut para pebisnis untuk menerapkan GCG sesuai dengan prinsip syariah. Prinsip-prinsip Good Corporate Governance (GCG) yaitu transparansi, akuntabilitas, responsibilitas, profesional, kewajaran dan kesetaraan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan prinsip-prinsip tata kelola perusahaan yang baik pada Bank Muamalat Indonesia periode tahun 2020 yang dikaitkan dengan ayat-ayat dalam Al - Qur’an terutama dalam Q.S. An - Nisa ayat 58 dan Q.S. Al-Baqoroh ayat 282. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif.

Kata Kunci : Prinsip Good Corporate Governance, Syariat Islam, Bank Muamalat

 

Abstract

Good Corporate Governance is a popular principle for maintaining the integrity of organizations in the world. The issue of the development of Good Corporate Governance continues to grow along with the financial scandals that hit several large companies such as Enron and WorldCom. Indonesia as a country with a majority Muslim population needs to understand the principles of Islamic Good Corporate Governance in conducting business. The development of sharia entities requires business people to implement GCG in accordance with sharia principles. The principles of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) are transparency, accountability, responsibility, professionalism, fairness and information. The purpose of this study is to find out how the implementation of the principles of good corporate governance at Bank Muamalat Indonesia for the 2020 period with verses in the Qur'an, especially in Q.S. An-Nisa verse 58 and Q.S. Al-Baqoroh verse 282. This research is a library research using descriptive analysis.

Keywords: Good Corporate Governance Principles, Islamic Sharia, Bank Muamalat
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Negoro RM Bramastyo Kusumo , Tri Wahono Heru Totok , Taqiyuddin Akhmad , Anandita Septian Ragil
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari karakteristik individu dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan Yayasan Pendidikan Dan Pembinaan Seribu Warna (YPP SENA) Jombang. YPP Sena adalah organisasi yang bergerak di bidang pendidikan dan pengembangan anak usia dini, anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK) dan Ibu Asuh. Metode penelitian yang digunakan peneliti adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS Versi 26. Dengan metode penyebaran data kuesioner baik kepada pemilik yayasan maupun seluruh pegawai YPP SENA, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sesuai dengan hasil pengujian hipotesis yang dilakukan, ditemukan bahwa karakteristik individu dan lingkungan kerja secara parsial dan simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan YPP SENA.

Kata Kunci: Karakteristik Individu, Lingkungan Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja
ANALISIS MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS KH. A. WAHAB HASBULLAH JOMBANG
Authors: Puspita Hifi Rini , Bisari Nia Aprilia
Published: April 2022

Wirausaha merupakan suatu bentuk kesejahteraan suatu negara. Tingkat wirausaha di Indonesia masih tergolong  rendah. Untuk itu penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh motivasi, ekspektasi/harapan pendapatan dan lingkungan keluarga terhadap minat berwirausaha pada mahasiswa Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah, sehingga pihak kampus dapat memberikan perlakuan yang tepat bagi mahasiswanya dalam rangka meningkatkan minat wirausaha dikalangan mahasiswa. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian asosiatif  kausal. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 1.362 mahasiswa di KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah, Sampel penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah 94 responden. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijelaskan bahwa: (1) Motivasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha pada mahasiswa Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah, (2) Ekspektasi pendapatan tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap minat berwirausaha pada mahasiswa universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah, (3) lingkungan keluarga tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap minat berwirausaha pada mahasiswa universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah, (4) motivasi, ekspektasi pendapatan, dan lingkungan keluarga secara simultan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha pada mahasiswa universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah. Hasil R2 diperoleh nilai 0,539, sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa pengaruh motivasi, harapan pendapatan, dan lingkungan keluarga terhadap minat berwirausaha mahasiswa adalah 53,9%, dan sisanya 46,1% dari variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
E-Pasar Application to Improve Economic Stability of MSME in Jombang
Authors: Khafidhoh Nur , Ramadhanty Azmi Maghfirotul Mutiara
Published: April 2022

This e-pasar application can make it easier for MSME actors to promote their products and make it easier for consumers to get information about the products owned by the seller. In this pandemic era, it is very impossible to hold a bazaar so the market cannot operate as usual. The purpose of making this e-pasar application is so that the market can continue to operate as usual and also facilitate buying and selling in this pandemic era. The research method used in making this e-pasar application is the waterfall method. The waterfall method provides a sequential software lifeflow approach starting from the analysis, design, coding, testing, and support stages. This research produces an online market website. This online market website serves to provide convenience to customers so that they can find information about products or goods sold in the market quickly.
Il principio di gerarchia come paradigma di funzionalità dell'amministrazione militare
Authors: Fracchia Fabrizio
Published: April 2022

Dopo avere analizzato il concetto di gerarchia militare, l'articolo indugia sulla specialità dell'ordinamento militare, applicando al settore di indagine la prospettiva luhmanniana e applicando conseguentemente i concetti di differenziazione funzionale, codici, prestazione del sistema e cornici decisionali.
Ethos e nomos. nell'ordinamento militare
Authors: Manzin Maurizio
Published: April 2022

L'ambito delle missioni internazionali ha modificato la dimensione dell'ethos militare, introducendo elementi (es. tutela dei diritti umani) non espressamente previsti in Costituzione. Dal punto di vista filosofico, occorre comprendere se si tratti di espressioni etiche affatto nuove, ovvero di un ampliamento di valori-base già presenti nella tradizione militare nazionale. Dal punto di vista filosofico-giuridico, occorre comprenderne gli effetti nel quadro della regolazione vigente (nomos): codice, regolamenti, giustizia militare. L'articolo tenta una breve analisi di questa complessità a partire da alcuni luoghi caratteristici (sacralità della funzione difensiva, gerarchia e disciplina, spirito di corpo, onore, eroismo), affrontando poi la questione delle norme costituzionali e dell'attuale percezione dello status miliare.
"Vorrei la pelle nera": cultura giovanile e sensibilità antirazziste nell'Italia degli anni Sessanta e S
Authors: Patriarca Silvana
Published: April 2022

Muovendo dai pochi testi di canzoni italiane che negli anni Sessanta esprimevano sentimenti antirazzisti, il saggio esplora la presenza e la natura di questi sentimenti nella cultura giovanile di quegli anni incentrando l'analisi su "Ciao 2001", un popolare settimanale musicale che cominciò le pubblicazioni in quel periodo. Utilizzando in maniera eclettica spunti interpretativi che derivano dalle teorie sull'appropriazione culturale e sulla "race consumption", il saggio mostra come il consumo di musica afroamericana e la fascinazione per i musicisti neri si accompagnassero a un interesse per le radici storiche di quella musica e per la storia, la condizione, e le lotte dei neri americani, che nel settimanale erano oggetto di molti servizi giornalistici. Il saggio infine considera alcune figure emergenti della scena musicale italiana degli anni Settanta di cui si occupò il settimanale — in particolare il jazzista napoletano-afroamericano James Senese e il cantautore napoletano Pino Daniele — per sottolineare l'appropriazione, non priva di stereotipi, del topos della "negritudine" da parte di quest'ultimo per far riferimento al razzismo interno di cui i meridionali erano vittime, ma anche a se stesso. Se in parte tale appropriazione si poteva giustificare, dall'altro impediva il riconoscimento di una specificità dell'oppressione dei neri e quindi una più profonda comprensione del razzismo antinero.
Introduzione. Quando la cittadinanza sale dal basso
Authors: Ambrosini Maurizio , Baglioni Simone
Published: April 2022

Questa introduzione presenta la cornice teorica in cui si situano gli articoli di seguito selezionati per la pubblicazione. La cittadinanza sostanziale o vissuta è emersa nelle scienze sociali in contrappunto rispetto alla cittadinanza formale o legale. Così concepita, diventa l'oggetto di molteplici pratiche e rivendicazioni sviluppate da soggetti e gruppi marginali, segnatamente dagli immigrati, e anche dagli immigrati in condizione irregolare. Diventa altresì un'espressione di iniziativa da parte di soggetti che rischiano costantemente di essere visti come vittime e soggetti sostan-zialmente passivi di condizionamenti strutturali e politiche ostili. Le mobilitazioni politiche di immigrati e rifugiati in diversi paesi sono quindi analizzate come istanze di cittadinanza dal basso. Ma anche un fenomeno meno trattato da questo filone di studi, il volontariato delle persone di origine immigrata, viene qui introdotto come forma di cittadinanza dal basso e come richiesta, implicita o esplicita, di pieno riconoscimento sociale da parte delle società riceventi.
Il volontariato come forma di cittadinanza dal basso
Authors: Erminio Deborah
Published: April 2022

L'articolo presenta i risultati di una ricerca sul volontariato delle persone di origine straniera impegnate all'interno di associazioni non connotate etnicamente, composte da nazionalità miste o prevalentemente da italiani. L'indagine ha approfondito le motivazioni e i percorsi che hanno condotto le persone alla scelta di impegno solidale, le modalità con cui questa attività pro-sociali vengono profuse, le criticità incontrate e le ricadute di queste pratiche nella vita dei soggetti. Ha cercato in particolare di cogliere i nessi tra immigrazione, volontariato e cittadinanza dal basso, cercando di capire cosa contraddistingue determinate pratiche sociali come pratiche di cittadinanza? Cosa significa tutto ciò dal punto di vista dell'individuo in qualità di attore di cittadinanza? Sono emerse diverse dimensioni connesse al concetto delle pratiche di cittadinanza: il volontariato è un modo per portare il proprio contributo alla società in cui si vive, ma al contempo per sentirsi parte di essa, sentirsi accettati, trovare il proprio posto con al di là degli stereotipi che spesso gravano sui migranti, rivendicare dignità, rispetto e riconoscimento sociale in qualità di cittadino, al pari degli altri.
Boza e la presenza migrante. Avventura, combattimento e tattiche nell'attraversamento della Frontera Sur
Authors: Di Meo Silvia
Published: April 2022

L'articolo è il prodotto di un'indagine etnografica sviluppata sul territorio di confine della Frontera Sur, che separa l'Africa dall'Europa. L'etnografia è stata condotta sui due lati della frontiera, in Marocco e a Ceuta (Spagna), e ha riguardato l'osservazione e la partecipazione alla vita nei campi di sopravvivenza, di azione e di reclusione di un gruppo di migranti subsahariani in viaggio. Attraverso una metodologia etnografica di raccolta di storie di vita e di viaggio sono stati analizzati i discorsi e le pratiche elaborate dai migranti con lo scopo di pensare e agire lo spazio violento del confine: attraversamenti del muro frontaliero, superamento dei dispositivi di controllo e pratiche di vita negli spazi confinanti. I discorsi dei soggetti e il racconto comune dell'avventura migratoria hanno permesso di far emergere la presenza sociale e politica delle soggettività. Questa presenza è espressa dal grido Boza: categoria emica che permette ai migranti di significare l'agire dinamico, denso e mirato alla riuscita migratoria.
The evolution of the Italian reception system for asylum seekers into a "non-place" for "non-subjects"
Authors: Acocella Ivana
Published: April 2022

The article provides a critical analysis of the evolution of the Italian migrant reception system following the 2014 "refugee crisis". The aim is to demonstrate how the touted goal of discouraging so-called "bogus asylum seekers" or "fraudulent economic migrants" has been used to institutionalize the Emergency Reception Centres (CAS) as the ordinary place to host asylum seekers, while the ordinary reception system has been greatly weakened. Furthermore, this process to institutionalize the CASs has been accompanied by the progressive distancing of the regulations for these facilities from the decentralized and dispersed model sought in the ordinary reception system. The reflection is based on a comparative analysis of the tendering procedures to allocate the emergency reception services drawn up by the Prefectures of Florence, Siena and Arezzo between 2015 and 2019. This analysis is divided into three phases. The first refers to the years 2015-2017, when the CAS system was mainly regulated by ministerial circulars. The second phase analyses the period following the issuing of the Ministerial Decree of 7 March 2017 which introduced specific and more detailed regulations for these facilities for the first time. The final phase concentrates on the entry into force of Law no. 132/2018, which transformed the SPRAR system into SIPROIMI, and the Ministerial Decree of 20 November 2018 which modified the CAS system again.
Le politiche del turismo e la costruzione mdell'Europa
Authors: Paoli Simone
Published: April 2022

Elisa Tizzoni, Il turismo e la costruzione dell'Europa. Le politiche turistiche dei Paesi europei tra sviluppo economico e soft power, FrancoAngeli, Milano 2021.
The Vigil
Authors: Goodman Daniel
Published: April 2022

This is a film review of The Vigil (2021), directed by Keith Thomas.
Undergraduate Students’ Responses to Literature for Children and Young Adults
Authors: Anggraini Theresia Enny
Published: April 2022

Literature for Children and Young Adults (LCYA) has flourished and developed, especially in the past fifty years. However, its existence does not seem to have a place in the world of general literature. It is not very often analysed as a text and is often used as a tool in education. In this paper, I would like to find out if LCYA books are responded similarly as general literature in order to show that LCYA is also worthy of being analysed as a text. This research was conducted by comparing responses from undergraduate students discussing general literature and LCYA to see whether there are differences in how the two types of literature evoke responses. The undergraduate students in both groups, the one discussing canon/adult books and the one discussing children's and young adult books, responded in quite the same way; it did not matter the level of the books that they responded to. In order to 'give meaning' to the books, students related the books with the things that they knew before or the ones they experienced before.
INTERAÇÕES MEDICAMENTOSAS POTENCIAIS EM UM CENTRO DE ATENÇÃO PSICOSSOCIAL ÁLCOOL E OUTRAS DROGAS (CAPS AD)
Authors: Lima Renata , Nery Tâmalla , Pedrosa Sybelle
Published: April 2022

Objetivo: Identificar e classificar as Interações Medicamentosas Potenciais (IMP) quanto à gravidade, mecanismo de ação e evidência científica em usuários de um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Álcool e outras Drogas III (CAPS AD III). Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, retrospectivo e com abordagem quantitativa. Foram analisados 132 prontuários e prescrições. Destes, 78% (n = 103) foram do sexo masculino. A média de idade dos usuários foi 39,5 ± 11,1 anos. A partir da análise das prescrições, obteve-se 590 medicamentos prescritos, dentre estes, 65 fármacos diferentes. O psicofármaco mais prescrito foi diazepam, representando 12% (n = 71) do total, seguido da fluoxetina (11,2%; n = 66). Quanto ao esquema terapêutico individual, 43% (n = 57) dos pacientes utilizam polifarmácia (> 5 medicamentos). Foi observado IMP em 87,1% (n = 115) das prescrições. No total foram encontradas 335 IMP e uma média de 2,5 ± 1,1 por prescrição. Quanto à classificação das IMP, foi observado 71,9% (n = 241) IMP de alta gravidade, sendo a mais prevalente entre fluoxetina e risperidona (7,5%; n = 25) que pode resultar em cardiotoxicidade. O coeficiente de correlação de Pearson entre o número de IMP e número de medicamentos prescritos foi r = + 0,65 (p 0,001). Nessa perspectiva, o presente estudo mostrou a importância da revisão da farmacoterapia para maior eficácia, segurança e adesão ao tratamento farmacológico aos usuários de álcool e outras drogas.
RELIGIOSIDADE E ESPIRITUALIDADE COMO MÉTODO DE ENFRENTAMENTO POR PACIENTES SUBMETIDOS À CIRURGIA CARDÍACA: revisão de literatura
Authors: Fernandes Renato , Silveira Rodrigues Maristela , Kochenborger Larissa
Published: April 2022

Objetivo: o estudo teve como objetivo desvelar os aspectos religiosos e espirituais de pacientes submetidos à cirurgia cardíaca. Método: Metodologicamente, o estudo desenvolvido foi caracterizado como uma revisão integrativa da literatura, com análise temática, com base na Plataforma da Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS-SALUD), sendo selecionados seis artigos científicos que conduziram a presente revisão após aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Resultados: Os achados resultaram na construção de duas categorias: sentimentos vivenciados por pacientes e familiares durante o processo de cirurgia cardíaca, e o uso da religiosidade e espiritualidade como método de enfrentamento no processo de cirurgia cardíaca. Considerações finais: observou-se os principais sentimentos vivenciados por pacientes e familiares durante o processo de cirurgia cardíaca, destacando-se o medo, angústia e incertezas quanto ao desfecho do procedimento cirúrgico, bem como o uso de estratégias de enfrentamento perante este processo, como a religiosidade e espiritualidade, culminam em maiores chances de desfecho positivo no processo de recuperação. Ainda, o estudo mostra a necessidade de realizar novas pesquisas sobre a temática, com vista a implementação do acolhimento religioso e espiritual no cuidado aos pacientes de cirurgia cardíaca.
EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA
Authors: Francisco Lucas , Gobi Marcolan Simone , Cherobini Orth Arlete
Published: April 2022

O objetivo deste trabalho foi verificar a forma com que os alunos acometidos pelo Transtorno do Aspectro Autista (TEA), oriundos da educação infantil das escolas públicas regulares de Lucas do Rio Verde/MT, foram incluídos nas aulas online no ano de 2020 com o advento da pandemia da Covid 19 no ano referido, em virtude que as aulas ministradas até esse momento, eram totalmente presenciais, sendo certo que toda comunidade escolar necessitou em um curto espaço de tempo se reinventar, haja vista a necessidade de previsibilidade na rotina desses alunos. Sendo assim, pretendeu-se, de modo geral, investigar como escolas e professores da Educação Infantil estruturaram seu trabalho na perspectiva de fornecer condições adequadas para inclusão destes alunos nas aulas não presenciais. Os sujeitos da pesquisa foram 09 (nove) professoras pedagogas que responderam um questionário previamente elaborado e enviado via formulário no google, durante o mês de maio de 2021. Os dados catalogados demonstraram que as professoras, cada qual ao seu modo, logicamente com auxílio da gestão escolar e familiares, trabalharam dedicando-se honrosamente, com isso conseguiram incluir essas crianças em suas aulas não presenciais, com participações e aproveitamentos distintos, porém, todos incluídos no processo de ensino aprendizagem
Multivariate explanation of the establishment of soybean initial growth pattern via biostimulant seed treatment
Authors: Ferreira Luiz Leonardo , Resende Juliano Macedo , Carvalho Ivan Ricardo , Carnevale Ariana Bertola , Fernandes Marilaine Sá , Carrijo dos Santos Núbia Sousa , Batista Priscila Ferreira , Azevedo Pereira Alexandre Igor , Silva Curvêlo Carmen Rosa , Amaral Uirá , Silva Rodrigo Vieira , Loro Murilo Vieira
Published: April 2022

Given the search for answers that improve soybean plant development, this study aimed to analyze the multivariate explanation about the establishment of the initial soybean growth pattern through seed treatment. The study was conducted at Luiz Eduardo de Oliveira Sales Experimental Farm, in the municipality of Mineiros-GO. The soil of the experimental area was classified as NEOSSOLO Quartzarenico. The experimental design was randomized blocks in factorial 10x5 corresponding to 10 soybean genotypes (Flecha, Bonus, TEC7548, M7739, 36B31, W791, M7198, M6210, Power and 48B32) and 5 seed treatments (Water, Sprint-Alga, Booster, Acorda and Stimulate), in 4 repetitions. The obtained data was submitted to the assumptions of the statistical model, verifying the normality and homogeneity of the residual variances, as well as the additivity of the model. Afterwards, the analysis of variance was performed in order to identify the interaction between soybean genotypes x seed treatment, applying uni and multivariate tests. The summary analysis of variance revealed significant interaction between cultivar x seed treatment. The seed treatment influenced the morphological components of soybean seedlings, showing their correlation with the fresh aerial and root mass, as well as different patterns that were observed according to the genetic variation.
Recent Innovations in Additive Manufacturing for Marine Vessels
Authors: Peterson Eric
Published: April 2022

The terms Additive Manufacturing (AM) and 3D printing describe several very different methods for producing 3-dimensional forms. AM technologies present new opportunities for the yacht design and small boat manufacturing sectors, particularly the Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) method. The design and construction of marine vessels present unique manufacturing challenges and opportunities for AM. While many AM methods are not well-suited for small boat manufacturing, some of these technologies are already being used by the marine industry. While AM technology is currently limited by the speed, scale, and material constraints of 3D printing materials and equipment, these technologies are being successfully scaled up for the marine industry by academic researchers and manufacturers. Additive Manufacturing technology will need to continue to advance in order to adapt itself to the complex material, structural, and mechanical requirements of the marine industry. The technical challenges that remain for large-scale AM to produce entire boats are the water-resistance of extruded materials, surface integrity (smoothness), the structural integrity of surface manifolds, and the integration of structural reinforcement systems.
Linfoma testicular primario, subtipo difuso de células grandes b, a propósito de un caso
Authors: García Hernández Mildrey , Herrera Suárez Anairis , Curbelo Gutiérrez Luís Enrique
Published: April 2022

Introducción: El cáncer testicular es la neoplasia maligna más común en hombres de 15 a 45 años, representa el 1% de los tumores masculinos y el 5% de los tumores malignos urológicos, su incidencia se ha duplicado en los últimos 40 años y con un manejo eficaz, el pronóstico es excelente con >90% de tasa de curación y >95% de tasa de supervivencia a los 5 años. Objetivo: explicar las características clínico- epidemiológicas del linfoma testicular difuso de células grandes B. Metodología: hicimos una revisión de la bibliografía sobre el tema y presentamos los resultados. Resultados y discusión: Los linfomas constituyen el 34,7% de los tumores estromales paratesticulares y pueden ser primarios (LTP) o secundarios. El linfoma difuso de células grandes B (LDCGB) es el tipo más común de linfoma testicular. La mayoría de los pacientes presentan una masa testicular unilateral y hasta el 90% tienen enfermedad estadio I o II al momento del diagnóstico. En el 35% de los pacientes, se detecta una afectación testicular bilateral y en etapas más avanzadas existe afectación de ganglios linfáticos paraaórticos; la ascitis y el dolor abdominal son evidentes. El tratamiento quirúrgico combinado con R-CHOP21, IT-MTX y RT testicular se ha asociado con un buen resultado. Hicimos una presentación de caso de un paciente con diagnóstico de linfoma testicular difuso de células B grandes. Conclusiones: el linfoma testicular puede ser primario o secundario y su manejo se basa en orquiectomía y quimioterapia.
Inmunohistoquímica, una herramienta para la selección terapéutica en cáncer de mama
Authors: Medina Carabeo Edadny , García Hernández Mildrey , Curbelo Gutiérrez Luís Enrique
Published: April 2022

Introducción: El cáncer de mama constituye un grupo de tumores que puede mostrar clínica semejante y   aspectos histológicos homogéneos, sin embargo, con un comportamiento biológico muy diverso y una gran variabilidad en la respuesta al tratamiento. La clasificación histológica actual basada en la hematoxilina eosina no permite identificar las pacientes que presentarán mejores respuestas y beneficios con las diferentes modalidades terapéuticas. La inmunohistoquímica se relaciona con la actividad química de las células y los tejidos. Objetivo: Explicar la importancia de la inmunohistoquímica en la selección terapéutica en cáncer de mama. Metodología: Se consultó la bibliografía relacionada con el tema y se llevó a cabo la presente revisión. Resultados y discusión: Teniendo en cuenta los avances obtenidos con la técnica de inmunohistoquímica es posible tener una predicción más acertada del comportamiento, permitir una terapia personalizada con mejor control de la enfermedad, supervivencia libre de recaída y supervivencia global. Conclusiones: El desarrollo de la inmunohistoquímica permite terapias personalizadas según subtipos en cáncer de mama alcanzando beneficios significativos en el control de la enfermedad y supervivencia.
Bajo rendimiento en las matematicas “Ser Bachiller” canton Duran 2020
Authors: Lozano Torres Bolívar Vicente , Flores Sánchez Miguel Alfonso , Alay Giler Alba Dolores
Published: April 2022

Introducción. Las pruebas ser bachiller representan en ecuador, una manera de lograr establecer las diferentes capacidades y aptitudes académicas que poseen los futuros bachilleres de la nación, esto es de gran interés para la nación ya que son estos bachilleres quienes ingresaran a las diferentes instituciones de educación superior del país, y resulta interesante conocer los datos en cuanto a rendimiento académico se refiere. Objetivo. Evaluar, por medio del método estadístico Multivariable, los factores que posiblemente inciden de manera directa e indirecta en el bajo rendimiento académico en el área de las matemáticas de la prueba ser bachiller. Metodología. La investigación es de tipo no experimental de tipo descriptiva y analítica. Resultados. Se procedió a filtrar la base de datos proporcionada por el Instituto Nacional de Evaluación Educacional, con la finalidad de trabajar solo con los resultados del cantón Duran del año 2020. Conclusión. Se evidencia que las bajas calificaciones en el área de las matemáticas guardan estrecha relación con el tipo de segregación económica del sustentante y del tipo de institución en el que cursa sus estudios.
Optimización de los procesos de logística, su mejora y satisfacción al cliente
Authors: Villarreal Meza Dayana Cristina , Cevallos Vizuete Mario Gabriel , Arias Portalanza Diana Carolina , Moya Palacios Katherine Alejandra
Published: April 2022

Introducción. Hoy en día las organizaciones se enfrentan a constantes cambios, que en muchas ocasiones suelen ser perjudiciales, afectando la rentabilidad de las mismas, la logística es un término que data de tiempos remotos, y que en principio se usó en el campo militar. Sin embargo, con el pasar de los años este concepto se adecuo a los procesos administrativos de las empresas, y hoy en día representa un factor clave para conseguir el aumento de las ventas, ya que, a través de ella, las organizaciones se centran en conseguir la satisfacción de sus clientes y para ello es necesario que cada uno de los departamentos claves que conforman la organización, estén orientados hacia ese objetivo y poder alcanzar la rentabilidad financiera. Objetivo. Analizar la optimización de los procesos de logística, así como su mejora para la satisfacción del cliente. Metodología. La metodología aplicada en la presente investigación es de diseño bibliográfico con características de tipo documental. Resultados. Es importante entonces que se aseguren los procesos de logística en cuanto a compras, servicio al cliente, inventarios, almacén, transporte y distribución de las materias primas y productos objeto a comercialización. Conclusión. La logística es aplicada a través de procesos, los cuales son implementados en los departamentos claves como: compras, almacén e inventarios, transporte y servicios al cliente, áreas que son consideradas como pilares de toda organización, ya que son estos departamentos los que se involucran directamente con la producción y distribución de los productos, los cuales representan la principal fuente de ingresos y que de la buena logística que se maneje, permitirá satisfacer las necesidades de los clientes.
Aspectos teóricos sobre la comunicación interna en organizaciones turísticas
Authors: Bencomo Valdés Yulima D. , Sánchez Alberich Reymer , Velasteguí López Luis Efraín , Carrasco Ruano Yolanda Tatiana
Published: April 2022

El panorama actual del turismo en Cuba se caracteriza por cambios constantes para adecuarse a la demanda y poder elevar los niveles de arribos turísticos e ingresos. El caso de organizaciones turísticas en el país no está ajeno al contexto anterior y la situación por la que atraviesa se caracteriza por enfrentar desafíos externos e internos relacionados a la marcada estacionalidad, dificultades en la búsqueda de financiamiento por el impacto del embargo económico de Estados Unidos hacia Cuba, dificultades en el abastecimiento y dificultades en el mantenimiento de la infraestructura y la actual situación epidemiológica por la que se atraviesa exigen una gestión que responda a mantener una actividad comercial favorable para la organización. Los últimos meses dado las interrupciones y cese de las actividades laborales en los restaurantes, se ha podido percibir ciertas irregularidades para reunificar a los empleados y crear un ambiente de trabajo solidario y seguro, que permitan la consecución de los objetivos empresariales. De ahí que el objetivo de la investigación sea describir los aspectos teóricos sobre la comunicación interna en organizaciones turísticas. Se aplicaron métodos del nivel teórico, que permitieron determinar los antecedentes históricos y sistematizar los referentes en cuanto a estrategia y comunicación interna tomando como referencia las organizaciones turísticas en Cuba.
La corrupción administrativa en la gestión del talento humano de instituciones públicas, estudio de caso
Authors: Reinoso Haro Flor María , San Lucas María Fernanda
Published: April 2022

Es demostrada la necesidad de abordar el fenómeno de la corrupción desde un enfoque sistémico administrativo, donde los procesos de riesgos, gestión del talento humano y administración, contribuyen a perfeccionar las funciones y prevención de los cargos sensibles y vulnerables a la corrupción. Se formula, implementa y valida herramienta, orientada a la prevención de la corrupción en cargos vulnerables de instituciones públicas, Se adopta método deductivo, diseño no experimental y estudios de tipo descriptivo, exploratorio, explicativo y caso de estudio. Se aplican métodos científicos, como de análisis y síntesis de fuentes informacionales, inductivo deductivo, de expertos, de las contradicciones dialécticas. Son diseñados fichas de procesos y diagramas As-Is en el diseño metodológico. Los resultados se expresan en el diseño metodológico de la herramienta, la viabilidad de su aplicación, y la adopción de ésta en la Prefectura de Chimborazo.  Se concluyó que, se puede prevenir la corrupción en función de cargos públicos, desde las funciones y riesgos, en elementos, acciones y perfiles que minimicen la ocurrencia de esta.
Care of Neonates and Children During Corona Crisis and Importance of Continuation of Essential Services
Authors: Rahat Farhana , Choudhury Ahmed Murtaza
Published: April 2022

The corona virus disease (SARS-CoV-2) has rapidly spread across the world and global population including children are facing unprecedented health crisis. The chance of vertical and perinatal transmission of SARS-CoV-2 virus in children is not proven yet. The effect of the virus on neonate and infant appears to be small. On the other hand, pregnant women suffering from corona virus disease may give birth to premature or IUGR babies who will need extra care. Breast feeding is considered as gold standard in almost all situation. Continuation of breast feeding along with other essential services have reduced the risk of transmission of corona virus.

DS (Child) H J 2021; 37(1): 5-8
Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma with Intracranial Extension : A Case Report
Authors: Sadaf Anika , Jahan Rehana
Published: April 2022

Background: Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma (JNA) is a benign but aggressive neoplasm, shows propensity for destructive local spread and often extends to the base of the skull and into the cranium. It generally presents as painless, unilateral or bilateral nasal obstruction with or without epistaxis. Diagnosis is aided by clinical examination and specialized imaging techniques such as CT scan & MRI, and confirmed by excision and histopathology. In this article, we aimed to present the diagnostic dilemma of an invasive nasopharyngeal mass with massive extension.

Case Report : A 16-year-old male presented with a bilateral nasal obstruction, recurrent epistaxis, hearing and breathing difficulties. After total clinical, radiological and histopathological evaluation it was diagnosed as juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma.

Conclusion: The approach to its diagnosis and management was a combined multi-disciplinary effort of otorhinolaryngology, radiology and pathology.

IAHS Medical Journal Vol 4(2), June 2021; 74-77
How to insert a PICC: practical tips for the intensive care physician
Authors: Elli Stefano , Bellani Giacomo , Lucchini Alberto
Published: April 2022

Peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) are central vascular access devices inserted via deep veins of the arm, also useful in critical care settings. The purpose of this article is to offer to a critical care clinician with good skills in central venous catheterization, but who has limited experience on PICC catheters, the basic information on how the procedure is performed and how to minimize the risks of complications or failure of the maneuver.
The main technical steps and the main precautions to be taken during PICC placement will be analyzed, with reference to the differences compared to central catheterization. Specifically, the pre-procedural phase and the intraprocedural main steps of the maneuver will be analyzed.
A dedicated Vascular Access Team is considered useful and desirable by the current literature, but when the use of the PICC proves useful or even mandatory, the intensive care physician skilled in central venous catheters can transfer skills from central to peripheral catheterization.
Disciplinary view of the environmental education practice and its dissociation with non-formal teaching spaces: a discourse analysis of higher education students
Authors: Carvalho Emerson Machado de , Mussury Rosilda Mara , Pinheiro Giovana Graminha , Missirian Giani Lopes Bergamo , Corrêa André Luis , Takako Adriana Kazue , Stein Peolla Paula
Published: April 2022

This research analyzed the perception of 42 higher education students about Environmental Education (EE) activities in environmental management and explored spontaneous conceptions about an urban green park. Data were obtained in 2016 through a questionnaire based on the Free Word-Association Test methodology and analyzed by the Collective Subject Discourse. In the students conception, the importance of EE as a process of environmental management is imperative, being seen as an instrument or tool for raising awareness among the population. As a management instrument, EE seems to assume a technical and disciplining character, and as a tool to raise awareness among the population, it reflects the utilitarian model of society, favorable to the principles of a conservative EE. The association test showed that the studied urban green park was represented mainly by the words “degradation” and “natural,” showing dichotomous and biologizing trends. The results indicate the need to adopt activities that allow transposing the experiences presented by the students. It will contribute to the construction of a more critical, emancipatory EE that is really focused on the complex environmental agenda.