bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El río Santa Catarina y su histórico vínculo urbano con Monterrey, Nuevo León
Authors: Nagel Vega Vanessa
Published: December 2023

Se ofrece un análisis histórico y urbano sobre los vínculos entre el río Santa Catarina y la ciudad de Monterrey, México, desde su canalización en 1952 y hasta el 2010, subrayando la inadecuada ocupación del cauce como espacio público. Se advierte sobre los inconvenientes de construir directamente sobre el lecho. Se parte de la consulta de fuentes impresas periódicas para aportar información de primera mano sobre políticas públicas y urbanas, lo que posibilita replicar la metodología aquí aplicada. Se refiere la regeneración ambiental del río a partir de 2010, lo que plantea beneficios ecológicos de cara al cambio climático, previniendo sobre los riesgos que supondría su pérdida.
Impact of Financial Education and Literacy on Investment Behaviour
Authors: T Dr. Gayathri , Ganesan Prof. S.
Published: December 2023

Abstract: Economists are beginning to investigate the causes and consequences of financial illiteracy to better understand why investment and retirement planning is lacking and why so many households arrive close to retirement with little or no wealth. This study reveals that many households are unfamiliar with the most basic financial and economic concepts needed to make saving and investment planning. Such financial illiteracy is widespread: young and older people in many countries appear miserably under-informed about basic financial computations, with serious implications for saving, investment planning, and other financial investment decisions. Governments and several non-profit organizations have undertaken initiatives to enhance financial literacy. This study estimates how financial education affects a person’s financial literacy score, short-term and long-term financial behaviours from collected data. There are three financial education categories: at school level, college level and learning with additional courses. These courses detail has not been studied current literature about financial education. An essential indicator of people’s capability to make financial and investment decisions is their level of financial literacy. Results are found to be robust across different measurements of financial knowledge and behaviour, and the issues were specifically addressed. This study provides a comprehensive insight for policymakers as well as financial individual investors.
Tashmiimu As’ilati at-Taqyiimi Lita’liimi al-Lughati al-Arabiyati a’la Asasi adz-Dzakaati al-Mutaaddidati
Authors: Ali Ibadurrahman , Chamidah Dewi
Published: December 2023

This research aims to design evaluation questions for Arabic language learning based on multiple intelligences. The research methodology employed is qualitative descriptive with a literature study approach. Data collection is conducted through documentation by analyzing relevant literature, references, and sources related to Arabic language learning and multiple intelligences theory. The data analysis results indicate that for linguistic intelligence, independent tasks can be used as the form of evaluation questions. In the context of kinesthetic intelligence, project-based tasks such as Arabic language dramas can be utilized. For musical intelligence, students can be asked to create children's songs using Arabic vocabulary. Regarding intrapersonal intelligence, group work methods such as the jigsaw method can be employed as the form of evaluation questions. In conclusion, by considering multiple intelligences in evaluating Arabic language learning, teachers can provide equal opportunities for all students to showcase their intelligence in Arabic language acquisition.
Transformasi Makna Kata Serapan Bahasa Arab Pada Bahasa Indonesia Dalam Istilah Agama Islam dari Aspek Bahasa dan Budayanya
Authors: Hakami Fauzan , Kalimatun Nabil Muaz , Ramadhany Maghrevian , Zikra Laka , Khoiri Rahman Subhan
Published: December 2023

This research aims to describe Arabic loan words in Indonesian which focuses on terms contained in the Islamic religion and analyze changes in meaning based on linguistic and cultural factors of the source language. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research approach, namely the Systematic Literature Review method with a number of research objects. The data sources used include previous research articles and journals that examine the transformation of language meaning.

The research results identified three types of meaning changes in Arabic vocabulary that were adopted into Indonesian. The three types of meaning changes include broad meaning changes, narrowed meaning changes, and total meaning changes. This research provides in-depth insight into how words in Arabic interact with the Islamic religion and are then absorbed into Indonesian, and how these meanings change over time and context in aspects of language and culture.
Analisis Pemahaman Peserta Didik Tingkat SMK/MAN Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Slogan
Authors: Maroe Aisyah Kimberly , Palaloi Nur Kholifah , Rachmayanti  , Fitriyah Mahmudah
Published: December 2023

Perkembangan pendidikan di Indonesia telah melewati berbagai perombakan kurikulum. Perombakan kurikulum dilakukan mulai dari peningkatan kualitas guru, perbaikan jam pelajaran, peningkatan fasilitas pembelajaran, hingga perbaikan bahan ajar. Tercatat dalam kurikulum 2013, bahan ajar atau materi yang dihadapi peserta didik kembali mengalami beberapa pembaharuan, termasuk hadirnya bahan ajar menulis slogan. Oleh karena itu, tujuan yang akan didapat dengan hadirnya penelitian ini adalah guna mengetahui kemampuan menulis slogan siswa-siswi tingkat SMK/MAN melalui kuesioner Google Form. Analisis deskriptif kuantitatif melalui kuesioner Google Form dipilih sebagai metode penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hasil jawaban yang telah dikumpulkan oleh peneliti melalui kuesioner Google Form yang berisi kemampuan menulis slogan para siswa-siswi tingkat SMK/MAN, ditemukan sebanyak 51 orang responden.
Penggunaan Aplikasi Nearpod pada Pembelejaran Teks Resensi
Authors: Fathma Hamiidah  , Susanti Elvi
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang penggunaan media Nearpod dalam pembelajaran resensi. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan siswa dalam meresensi dengan menggunakan apNearpod pada siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 4 Kota Tangerang Selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media Nearpod dalam meresensi memperoleh nilai rata-rata 77,64 dengan kategori B (baik). Siswa yang memperoleh nilai dengan kategori A (baik sekali) terdapat 11 orang dengan persentase 48%. Siswa yang mendapatkan kategori B (baik) terdapat 9 orang dengan persentase 39%, siswa yang mendapatkan kategori C (cukup) berjumlah 1 orang dengan persentase 4%. Terakhir, siswa yang mendapatkan kategori D (kurang) berjumlah 2 orang dengan persentase 9%. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa media nearpod sangat tepat digunakan siswa dalam pembelajaran resensi.
Implementasi Quantum Teaching Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Karya Ilmiah
Authors: Apriyadi Hendra
Published: December 2023

Kemampuan menulis karya ilmiah memiliki peran krusial dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan pendidikan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi upaya meningkatkan kemampuan menulis karya ilmiah menggunakan Quantum Teaching sebagai pendekatan inovatif dalam pembelajaran mata kuliah bahasa Indonesia di program studi S1 Farmasi STIKes Muhammadiyah Tegal. Penelitian yang fokus pada  Quantum  Teaching. Quantum Teaching merupakan pendekatan pembelajaran yang mendorong pengembangan potensi individu, integrasi teknologi, serta pemahaman mendalam tentang materi pembelajaran. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data yaitu berupa (pre-tes dan pos-tes) dan observasi dan wawancara. Data-data tersebut dianalisis secara  kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat efek positif dan implementasi metode quantum taching  dalam kemampuan menulis karya ilmiah mahasiswa.
Kesantunan Berbahasa Novel Rindu Karya Tere Liye serta Implikasinya terhadap Pembelajaran Sastra di SMA
Authors: Mulyani Sri
Published: December 2023

This study aims to describe politeness in the dialogues of the characters in Tere Liye's Rindu novel, which then leads to inferences about Leech's maxims of politeness, which are dominant and the least used in the dialogues of the characters in Tere Liye's Rindu novel. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method that involves making content analysis techniques an activity that is carried out continuously in order to obtain quality data. The results of the study found that there are six maxims of politeness in Leech's language in Tere Liye's Rindu novel. These maxims are the maxim of wisdom, the maxim of generosity, the maxim of praise, the maxim of humility, the maxim of agreement, and the maxim of sympathy. The most dominant maxim of the politeness principle is found in the maxim of wisdom. Meanwhile, the least used maxim of the politeness principle is the modesty maxim. The results of the study of Leech politeness in the dialogue of the character Gurutta in the novel Rindu by Tere Liye are used as an alternative to learning literature in high school.
Vivências de professores/as de línguas responsivos/as e responsáveis
Authors: Santos Andre Cordeiro dos , Zozzoli Rita Maria Diniz , Silva Júnior Sílvio Nunes da
Published: December 2023

Propomos, com este estudo, uma discussão sobre a constituição do/a professor/a de línguas responsivo/a e responsável, partindo das vivências desses sujeitos no cronotopo da pandemia, como parte de um projeto de pesquisa maior, sobre as  vivências desses/dessas professores/as. Tendo como pressupostos teóricos escritos do chamado Círculo de Bakhtin e estudos sobre formação e vivências de professores/as, procuramos discutir aspectos da concepção de professor/a responsivo/a ativo/a e responsável, articulando os apontamentos teóricos e epistemológicos com alguns discursos de professores/as que vivenciaram a realidade pandêmica de ensino. Em linhas gerais, a investigação deixou perceptível que os desafios lançados à profissão docente, reforçados pelo cronotopo da pandemia, vêm evidenciando o caráter múltiplo das vivências do/a professor/a. Assim, aspectos oriundos de suas vivências pessoais e profissionais, que englobam discursivamente particularidades individuais e elementos que emergem do compartilhamento constante de dificuldades e avanços entre professores/as em espaços distintos, ora se mostram por meio do vivenciamento do nós do tipo coletivo, ora por meio do vivenciamento do nós do tipo individualista.
Innovación de contenido digital a través del Webdoc DICAR: El medio ambiente como víctima de la violencia en Colombia
Authors:   Universidad Sergio Arboleda, Bogotá, Colombia, Castro Molina Katherine Paola , Cifuentes González Andrea ,   Universidad Sergio Arboleda, Bogotá, Colombia, Velandia Ortiz Álvaro ,   Universidad Sergio Arboleda, Bogotá, Colombia
Published: December 2023

Este artículo desglosa el proceso, creativo y metodológico, llevado a cabo para realizar el documental interactivo titulado Dicar: logros ambientales, el medio ambiente como víctima de la violencia en Colombia, cuyo propósito es visualizar de manera clara y vinculante los desafíos que afronta el país en el marco del posacuerdo de paz, la continuidad del conflicto armado, otras violencias que afectan el territorio, la persistente cultura del irrespeto a los recursos naturales y el desconocimiento sobre su importancia para la subsistencia de la humanidad; todo lo cual, se interpone para lograr el establecimiento pleno de los procesos de verdad, justicia, reparación y no repetición para gestar una paz positiva, como eje estratégico, en la transformación social colombiana, donde el medio ambiente necesita reconocerse como protagonista. Siendo así, el Webdoc como resultado de profundizar en el desarrollo de una experiencia interactiva, en la que el usuario sea el centro de las actividades digitales en busca de generar vínculos emocionales con el contenido, aborda la dimensión de los daños causados a los ecosistemas de Colombia y su población, pero también los proyectos que adelanta la Dirección de Carabineros y Protección Ambiental (DICAR) para su contención y reparación.
Russian Turkish Official Contacts in the Azov Sea Region in the Summer of 1999 (to the prehistory of the Mission of Envoy Extraordinary Yemelyan Ukraintsev)
Authors:   Federal Research Centre the Southern Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Avakov Pyotr A.
Published: December 2023

The article examines official contacts between the Russian Tsardom and the Ottoman Empire in the Sea of Azov Region during the preparation of the embassy of Y.I. Ukraintsev to Constantinople in 1699. The parties were represented by officials who did not have diplomatic status: Admiral F.A. Golovin, who arrived in Azov and the Beylerbey of Kefe Tatar Murtaza Pasha, who was in Kerch. The Azov Palatine (Governor) participated in organizing communication between them, within the framework of the so-called border diplomacy. The Armistice of Karlowitz established in 1699 and the mutual hope for concluding a long-term peace served as a favorable background for the development of bilateral relations at the local level. It is shown that, largely thanks to successfully conducted negotiations, including through envoys and correspondence, the admiral and the beylerbey managed to organize a temporary stay in the Kerch Strait for a squadron of the Azov Fleet and the dispatch of a Tsar’s Envoy to Constantinople on a Russian warship. The source base for the study consisted mainly of archival documents, some of which were introduced into scientific circulation for the first time.
Dervish Mehmed bin Mubarek Geray Genghisi. The Chronicle «Tarikh-i Mehmed Geray» (“Mehmed Geray’s History”) (part 4)
Authors:   Fevzi Yakubov Crimean Engineering and Pedagogical University, Abduzhemilev Refat R. ,   Marjani Institute of History of the Tatarstan Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2023

The Chronicle “Tarikh-i Mehmed Geray” (1682–1703) by the Crimean Tatar historiographer Dervish Mehmed bin Mubarek Geray Genghisi is the narrative source reflecting the history of the Crimean Khanate and the Ottoman state in 1682–1703. The date of the work is 1703 (completed in the month of Rejeb 1115). A copy of the chronicle has been preserved in the funds of the Austrian National Library (Österreichische Nationalbibliothek) under the cipher (inventory number) No. 1080, Cod. H.O.86 HAN MAG. Volume (folio) – 125 sheets in taalik script, sheets are small. There are verses on 125 sheets. The manuscript is not marked with the title, but has an appraisal prescript: “Tarih-i Mehmed Geray Qara Mustafa Paşa cenklerin söyler üçünci Sultan Mehmed Han vaqtlarından Sultan Ahmed Han biñ yüz on beş tarihınacek söyler bir maqbul tarihdır” / “Mehmed Tarikh-i Mehmed Geray narrating about the wars of Kara Mustafa Pasha, the acceptable story telling from the time of Sultan Mehmed Khan III to the period of Sultan Ahmed Khan, up to the year one thousand one hundred and fifteen”. The Chronicle’s translation into Russian (the author of the translation is R.R. Abduzhemilev) was made from the text’s transliteration of the manuscript into Latin, presented in the Turkish edition of Ugur Demir’s master thesis “Tarikh-i Mehmed Giray” (assessment – text’s transcription) ”(consultant: Prof. Dr. Nejdet Öztürk, Istanbul, 2006, 163 pages).
The bidirectional interaction between corporate social responsibility and tax avoidance: The moderating role of audit quality
Authors: Junaidi Riky Rizki , Andriyani Neneng Rina , Hajawiyah Ain
Published: December 2023

This study analyzed the two-way connection between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and tax avoidance and examined how audit quality moderated the relationship. The previous study by Hajawiyah et al. (2022) examines the bidirectional effect of CSR and tax avoidance but with different moderating variables, which is risk management. Samples of this study were companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2018 to 2020. A simultaneous test and a two-stage least squares (2SLS) regression were employed in data analysis. The results showed that audit quality did not moderate the relationship between corporate social responsibility and tax avoidance. It was also revealed that tax avoidance had no effect on corporate social responsibility and audit quality could not decrease the influence of tax avoidance on corporate social responsibility. This study also found no correlation between corporate social responsibility and tax avoidance. This study contributes to the current body of literature on tax avoidance and corporate social responsibility. Previous studies only measured a one-way correlation between tax avoidance and corporate social responsibility, while this study examined the two-way interaction and the role of audit quality in the correlation between corporate social responsibility and tax avoidance. The findings of this study can be used as a reference for company management in formulating plans and strategies related to corporate social responsibility and tax avoidance.
Weather whiplash in a terrestrial polar ecosystem following the March 2022 Antarctic weather anomaly
Authors: Barrett John E , Adams Byron J. , Doran Peter Terence , Dugan Hilary A. , Myers Krista F , Salvatore Mark , Power Sarah N. , Snyder Meredith D , Wright Anna T , Gooseff Michael N.
Published: December 2023

Record high temperatures were documented in the McMurdo Dry Valleys,
Antarctica, on March 18, 2022, exceeding average temperatures for that
day by nearly 30°C. Satellite imagery and stream gage measurements
indicate that surface wetting coincided with this warming more than two
months after peak summer thaw and likely exceeded thresholds for
rehydration and activation of resident organisms that typically survive
the cold and dry conditions of the polar fall in a freeze-dried state.
Such events may be a harbinger of future climate conditions
characterized by warmer temperatures and greater thaw in this region of
Antarctica, which could influence the distribution, activity, and
abundance of sentinel taxa. Here we describe the ecological responses to
this weather anomaly reporting on meteorological and hydrological
measurements across the region and on biological observations from
Canada Stream, one of the most diverse and productive ecosystems within
the McMurdo Dry Valleys.
Taxation and Forensic Accounting: Informing Research and Practice
Authors: DiGabriele James A. , Antinozzi Hannah Smith , Russo Charles , Kunz Philip W.
Published: December 2023

We synthesize academic research, court cases, and Internal Revenue Service directives related to taxation and forensic accounting to improve the understanding of the extant literature on central issues. We emphasize areas where there is a need for future research opportunities that will contribute to the literature in taxation and forensic accounting. We identify research opportunities in taxation and forensic accounting in critical areas, such as (1) tax issues in business valuation; (2) indirect methods of reconstructing taxable income, including tax fraud and evasion; (3) corporate culture and ethical issues; (4) fraud in tax factors of performance, risk, and disclosure; and (5) internal control and tax assessment. Generally, we find research on taxation and forensic accounting to be scant. This space creates an emerging venue for future research.
Physical activity level in physical education among 13-year-old Norwegian adolescents
Authors: Lagestad Pål , Mikalsen Hilde
Published: December 2023

Physical education (PE) provides opportunities for adolescents’ structured and regular physical activity (PA). The aims of this study were to examine how much of the PE time 13-year-old students were in moderate and vigorous physical activity (MVPA) level and differences between boys and girls PA level at PE. Furthermore, to examine associations between 13-year-old students’ MVPA level in PE, and minutes of weekly PE, general weekly MVPA, gender, and sport participation. To examine the aims of the study, 200 students used accelerometers for a week, and answered a questionnaire. A main finding was that PE only makes a minor contribution to youths’ fulfilment of PA recommendations, by comprising 4% of the adolescents general weekly PA level. Furthermore, the results demonstrated that the students were in MVPA only 24% of the PE time. The boys had a higher general activity level in PE than girls, and lower sedentary activity and higher moderate activity in PE, compared to girls. Finally, the results showed that the MVPA level in PE was positively associated with more weekly minutes of PE, and activity level in general. Considering our findings, we argue that the PA level at PE contributes relatively little the adolescents’ general weekly MVPA level, and therefore, PE should primarily be viewed as a tool to inspire exploration and learning, and the joy of movement in and through various physical activities among both genders, and not primarily as a source for adolescents PA.
A Study on the Experience of Married, Middle-Age Women during the Engagement and Withdrawal from New Religious Groups
Authors:   Korean Association of Christian Counseling & Psychology, Roh Jee Min , You Young Gweon
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study is to explore the process of entering and exiting new religious groups as experienced by married middle-aged women and the meaning of the experience. To this end, sub themes that emerged from in-depth interviews with eight married middle-aged women who had experienced new religious group withdrawal were reorganized through van Manen's(1990) experienced existential domains. In conclusion, firstly, there were proselytizing strategies to conceal the identity of the new religious organization during the initiation process, secondly, the participants entered into the new religious group based on the relationship rather than the religion itself, and thirdly, family relationships were the main contextual factors in the process of leaving the new religion. This study is the first one which analyzes psychologically married-aged women’s experiential perceptions of new religious groups and provides meaningful insights for Christian counseling and pastoral practice.
ENTREVISTA COM MARIA APARECIDA DE MORAES SILVA
Authors: Magalhães Valéria Barbosa de
Published: December 2023

A entrevista foi realizada em 24 de junho de 2019 por Valéria Barbosa de Magalhães, no âmbito do projeto de pesquisa Nordestinos em São Paulo e História Oral: Abordagem histórico-crítica, com vigência 2017 a 2020, financiado pela Fapesp e coordenado por Valéria B. Magalhães. Transcrição: Fátima Ximenes. Conferência: ValériaB. Magalhães
ANALISIS BASIS EKONOMI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN WILAYAH (STUDI PADA SEKTOR EKONOMI KOTA SURABAYA TAHUN 2016-2021)
Authors: Prayitno Andaru Rachmaning Dias
Published: December 2023

Peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi bagi setiap daerah merupakan salah satu tujuan utama perekonomian yang hendak dicapai dan merupakan tolak ukur terjadinya pembangunan ekonomi. Dalam mewujudkan rencana pembangunan ekonomi daerah tersebut, pemerintah telah menuangkannya ke dalam sistem rencana pembangunan nasional Indonesia dan juga rencana pembangunan ekonomi daerah. Tujuan penulisan artikel jurnal adalah mengkaji dan menganalisis sektor dasar penggerak pertumbuhan ekonomi di kawasan metropolitan Surabaya dan menganalisis pola struktural pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam perkembangan kawasan perkotaan. Jenis penelitian yang dipakai yakni deskriptif kuantitatif melalui teknik penggunaan analisis LQ dan analisis klassen tipologi. Perolehan analisis didapati jika sektor ekonomi dasar kota Surabaya tahun 2016-2021 ialah penggandaan listrik-gas; penyediaan air dan pengelolaan sampah; konstruksi; perdagangan besar-eceran; transportasi-pergudangan; penyediaan akomodasi makan dan minuman; informasi-komunikasi; jasa keuangan; real estate; jasa keuangan juga jasa kesehatan. Sementara itu, kuadran 1 pola struktur perekonomian Kota Surabaya tahun 2016-2021 terdiri dari sektor konstruksi, sektor transportasi serta pergudangan, sektor penyediaan akomodasi makanan & minuman, sektor real estate, sektor jasa perusahaan juga sektor jasa kesehatan. Kuadran 2 ialah penggandaan sektor listrik-gas, penggandaan sektor air juga pengelolaan sampah, perdagangan besar-eceran, informasi dan komunikasi, jasa keuangan dan jasa lainnya. Kuadran 3 ialah sektor industri, sektor pemerintahan juga sektor pendidikan. Kuadran 4 ialah sektor pertanian, kehutanan, perikanan serta pertambangan.
Children with Disabilities in the Educational Environment
Authors:   Murmansk Arctic University, Afonkina Yulia A.
Published: December 2023

The relevance of the research presented in the article is determined by the fact that the inclusion of children with disabilities, as “atypical” subjects, in the educational environment is an important socio-political and socio-cultural task, the solution of which meets the social demand of modern society and is associated with the de-velopment of inclusive processes. At the same time, nowadays in the educational environment there is an ac-cumulation of inclusion risks. The scientific novelty of the article is determined by the fact that it presents a new theoretical approach to analyzing the educational environment in terms of its inclusive potential for children with disabilities, reveals its potential for the development of social inclusion. Inclusive potential is interpreted by the author as a set of available and possible means and resources, actualized under the influence of the activi-ty of the subjects of inclusion. The main results of the study are that, based on the analysis of empirical facts obtained during a semi-formalized interview of children with disabilities (n = 130) and a questionnaire of their parents (n = 130) living in the Murmansk region, the state of inclusive processes in the educational environment is revealed, existing barriers of this environment that reduce its inclusive potential and its factors are revealed.
Formation of Gender Culture in Modern Russian Society
Authors:   Kuban State Technological University, Chunikhina Tatiana N. , Petrovskaya Oksana A. ,   Kuban State Technological University
Published: December 2023

The authors of the work believe that it is important not only to legally proclaim gender parity and equality, but also to ensure the practical implementation of the opportunity for women and girls to participate on equal terms with men in political, economic and social processes. The level of development of the labor market, guaran-teed access to higher education for everyone, and personnel policies of government bodies are changing ide-as about the position of women in society. However, the combination of labor, family, and material aspects continue to actively influence the perception of a woman’s gender role and her place in social processes and institutions. Intrenched customs and traditions in the sphere of division of labor responsibilities, the financial difference in wages between men and women, and the “underrepresentation” of women in politics continue to exist as a social phenomenon. The modern legal and social policy of the Russian state demonstrates an anti-discrimination nature against women. However, overcoming gender stereotypes and developing effective mechanisms for overcoming them is the most important step in realizing women’s rights to participate in politi-cal life, professional self-determination, and labor activity.
Migration Attractiveness of Kazakhstan: Problems and Solutions
Authors:   Independent Researcher, Seitenov Abai K.
Published: December 2023

This article examines the problems of external and internal migration of the population of Kazakhstan, which is becoming relevant in the modern world. The analysis of the migration situation by region and in the whole country is carried out. Based on the data obtained, we can talk about a tendency to stabilize the external and internal migration flow, but there is still a disparity across regions, when there is an overabundance in some areas, and in others, on the contrary, a shortage of labor resources, constant monitoring and strengthening of work with illegal migration to the country is required. Also, according to the results of the study, it was revealed that there is a problem of unsettled people after the pandemic, when many lost permanent sources of income and had to migrate both inside and outside the country to improve their social status and income. In order to achieve migration stability as one of the conditions for the economic development of Kazakhstan, constant ef-forts are needed to minimize the unemployment rate, active work on retraining and career guidance of the population, effective migration policy to attract a constant number of specialists in demand by the country's economy. Migration stability gives confidence to the population in the future and contributes to an increase in the birth rate and demographic growth as a key factor of security and socio-economic development of the country. And in this direction, the Government of Kazakhstan needs constant efforts to improve the system of work on migration policy in the real conditions of the modern world.
Features of Professional Adaptation of Servicemen Transferred to the Reserve as an Element of Resocialization
Authors:   Prince Alexander Nevsky Military University of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, Shchipakov Vladimir E.
Published: December 2023

The aim of this article is to study the peculiarities of servicemen's professional adaptation transferred to the reserve as an element of resocialization. The work describes the specific features of the process of resocializa-tion of the group of individuals under consideration, which are expressed in the cardinality of this process, the influence of the labor factor, which is associated with the specificity of service and the age aspect, since many of the servicemen are not pensioners in the context of the civilian environment. The article studies the major elements of professional adaptation and draws the conclusion that this element occupies one of the central places in the process of resocialization of servicemen after their transfer to the reserve. A special place within the framework of the work is occupied by the analysis of the system of support for the professional adaptation of military personnel transferred to the reserve, as part of which a number of mechanisms related to profes-sional retraining, the educational aspect and the increase of entrepreneurial potential are distinguished. In ad-dition, an empirical study aimed at identifying the current aspects of professional adaptation of military person-nel transferred to the reserve was carried out, which resulted in the identification of current problems in the con-text of the issue under study. Conclusions. The study found that the existing system of support for professional adaptation of military personnel is not effective enough, and there are clear directions for its improvement. The relevance of system development activities stems from the fact that a large proportion of servicemen face chal-lenges in terms of lack of information, skills and competencies for potential employment.
The Impact of Digitalization Processes on the Social Security Management System of Russian Society
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Economics, Brazevich Svyatoslav S. , Margulyan Yakov A. ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Economics, Bagdasaryan Diana A. ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Economics
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the consideration of theoretical and methodological aspects of social security as a special phenomenon of society’s life activity. The main approaches to the study of social security are revealed, the definition of this concept is given. The influence of digitalization on the transformation of socio-cultural pro-cesses associated with the formation of a new social environment is investigated, the dynamics of the digitali-zation process in Russia is revealed. The key processes of the influence of digital technologies on various spheres of society are identified and described, technical-economic, information-technological and social types of risks of digitalization are analyzed. Particular attention is focused on identifying objective and subjective so-cial risks of digital inequality, which increase the polarization of the population and its stratification in the condi-tions of the formation of a digital society. The conclusion is made about the need for large-scale institutional transformations aimed at strengthening the social security of the Russian society, the directions for improving this activity in the conditions of the formation of digital reality are proposed.
The Principle of Complementarity of Project and Process Approaches in the Management of Innovation-Oriented Business Organizations
Authors:   Samara State University of Economics, Zhabin Alexander P. , Volkodavova Elena V. ,   Samara State University of Economics
Published: December 2023

The article considers the application of the project-process approach in the framework of innovative business development on the example of vertically integrated company PJSC “Lukoil”. The project and process ap-proaches are researched, the key differences and advantages are named. It is proved that the synergy of pro-ject-process approach allows to achieve global goals of the organization more successfully on the basis of in-novative development of processes and project activities. In order to improve the efficiency of the company PJSC “Lukoil”, it is proposed to introduce a project management system based on Bastion Workflow into the project and process management system. The developed proposals help to find and commercialize new oil and gas fields with minimal costs, as well as to extract more resources from existing fields.
Cost of Living in the Regions of the Arctic Zone of Russia
Authors:   Luzin Institute for Economic Studies – Subdivision of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Acade-my  of Sciences, Korchak Elena A.
Published: December 2023

Active efforts to develop all elements of socio-economic systems of the regions of the Arctic zone of the Rus-sian Federation are the key to the effective development of their resources. The main element of territorial sys-tems of the Russian Arctic is labor potential, the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of which are deter-mined by the standard of living of the population. One of the main indicators of living standards in Russian sta-tistics is the cost of living. The aim of the study, the results of which are presented in this article, is to analyze the values of this indicator for the population of the regions referred to the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. It was determined that the highest cost of living is in the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. A significant level of dif-ferentiation of consumer expenditures on the purchase of food products by population groups with the lowest and the highest disposable resources was revealed. The imperfection of the methodology of formation of the main tool used for interregional comparisons of the cost of living assessment is substantiated. The practical significance of the study lies in their complex analysis within the framework of spatial development of the entire Russian Arctic. The prospect of further research is associated with the development of conceptual foundations for assessing the cost of living in order to improve state policy in relation to the population of the regions of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation.
Optimization of Logistics Routes in Order to Preserve the Safety of the Supply of Goods to the Russian Federation in the Parallel Import Circuit
Authors:   Samara State University of Economics, Svetkina Irina A. , Zotova Anna S. ,   Samara State Technical University, Dmitrieva Elena O. ,   Samara University
Published: December 2023

In the context of economic uncertainty, it is difficult to control the business processes of organizations depend-ent on the import component in order to minimize risks in many (if not all) industries. Nowadays, the activities of organizations have become affected by negative factors, which include the implementation of sanctions policy by unfriendly countries, violation of foreign trade logistics routes, refusal of counterparties-importers to fulfill contractual obligations, withdrawal of foreign companies from the Russian market, and many others. Such phenomena as parallel imports, indirect and gray imports, new logistics chains and creative economic solu-tions have become a response to the challenges of the external environment. The aim of the article is to con-sider not only opportunities, but also limitations associated with the use of parallel import resources. In search of optimal solutions, an analysis of logistics routes for the supply of goods to the Russian Federation as part of parallel imports was carried out using the DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis – data convolution analysis) meth-od to confirm the effectiveness of individual directions. Delivery times, customs clearance costs, and the cost of transit through the EAEU were selected as input parameters, and rating, service, and supply volumes were se-lected as weekends.
A Method for Assessing the Level of Innovative Development of Forestry Enterprises Taking into Account the Optimal Profitability Index
Authors:   Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov, Shanin Igor Igorevich , Shtondin Anatoly Alexandrovich ,   Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov
Published: December 2023

In modern economic conditions, enterprises that are part of the domestic forestry complex are forced to reorient production processes to the existing realities with the search for optimal solutions for the production of innova-tive products. The article presents the results of the research, reflecting the need to form an innovative infra-structure of forestry enterprises in the conditions of crisis and import substitution policy, based on the method that determines the optimal level innovative development. One of the results of the research reflected in the article is a matrix model of interaction between participants in the innovation process of forestry enterprises, which takes into account all participants in the creation of an innovative product. The method developed by the authors proposes an improved system for assessing the degree of innovativeness of forestry enterprises by industry group, based on the optimality formula for an improved assessment system using an optimal profita-bility index.
Guarantees of Local Self-Government Implementation in the System of Public Authority of the Russian Federation
Authors:   National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University, Eremin Alexei R.
Published: December 2023

The article presents new approaches to guaranteeing local self-government, including the activities of local self-government bodies in the unified system of public authority. The categories of “local self-government”, “local self-government bodies”, “public authority”, “unified system of public authority”, “municipal authority” are systematically analyzed. Local self-government is defined as an independent form of public authority in munic-ipal territories. The peculiarities of the functioning of local self-government in the Russian Federation are demonstrated. The necessity of recognizing local self-government as an integral phenomenon of the concept of public authority and local self-government bodies as a form of implementation of local self-government as an element of the unified system of public authority is substantiated. The problem of guarantees created for the effective functioning of local self-government in the Russian Federation is raised. It is argued that it is neces-sary not only to reform the current legislation in the light of the amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation of 2020, but also shows the need to form a new fundamental law at the federal level in the field of local self-government and to provide greater opportunities in the legislative regulation of local self-government to the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. It is indicated that the legislator needs to fill the gap in the definition of the concept of local self-government, including warranty issues there. Particular emphasis is given to the content and prospects of development of the constitutional foundations of local self-government as the most important guarantees. It is determined that the effective functioning of local self-government is possible with the guarantee of the right to implement local self-government. The guarantees determined by the state regarding the functioning of local self-government are defined. The content of state guarantees is disclosed, where general and legal guarantees are distinguished. Ways to develop state guarantees for the realization of the right to exercise local self-government are shown. Municipal guarantees are investigated, their content and meaning are shown in the general mechanism for guaranteeing local self-government.
The Role of Professor Genrikh Mikhailovich Minkovsky in the Development of the Doctrine of Juvenile Crime Investigation
Authors:   Institute of Law of the Ufa University of Science and Technology, Makarenko Ilona A.
Published: December 2023

The article devoted to the 100th anniversary of the birth of the outstanding Russian legal scholar Professor Genrikh Mikhailovich Minkovsky reviews the main directions of his scientific research and their results, reveal-ing the significance of his contribution to the development of the doctrine of juvenile crime investigation. Em-phasis is placed on G.M. Minkovsky’s interdisciplinary approach to identifying and resolving criminal law, crimi-nological and other problems arising in criminal proceedings against minors. The role of G.M. Minkovsky in studying the identity of a juvenile suspect and accused is noted. The article substantiates the theoretical and practical significance of the scientific developments of G.M. Minkovsky, who not only focused on the most complex and controversial aspects of juvenile crime investigation which are still the object of study at the theo-retical level, but also made suggestions and recommendations, many of which are applied in practice. Current problems of modern criminalistics, reflected in the works of Professor G.M. Minkovsky, are discussed.
On the Issue of Highlighting the Principle of Trust in Law
Authors:   Samara State University of Economics, Revina Svetlana N. , Tikhonova Zhanna K. ,   Independent Researcher
Published: December 2023

The principles of law, as one of the fundamental legal categories, have been considered for many years by various legal scholars in a number of ways: new ones are identified, various classifications of principles are given, and existing ones are studied in more detail. The article considers the issue of attributing trust to a princi-ple of law, analyzes the classification of principles of law in general and the possibility of attributing trust to general legal, sectoral or intersectoral principles. When studying the question of the place of the principle of trust in the system of principles, the concepts of general legal, sectoral and intersectoral principles are given, and various branches of law are analyzed in terms of the presence of legal trust in them. The issue of depend-ence on the political regime in the state of the existence of the legal principle of trust is raised, a conclusion is drawn about the significance of the category under study as a principle of law for the state.
Dispute Resolution under the Contract of Freight Forwarding: Judicial Practice
Authors:   Murom Institute (branch) of Vladimir State University of A.G. Stoletov and N.G. Stoletov, Lonchakova Yulia A.
Published: December 2023

The article examines various cases of disputable judicial practice, which are related to the fulfillment of obliga-tions under the forwarding contract. Specific precedents are analyzed, in which the leading role is played by: competent execution of documents, verification of the condition of the cargo upon receipt and transfer, sending claims and strength of evidence when filing a lawsuit. In each case, specific examples from the practice of the arbitration court are given. Conclusion dwells upon the fact that disputes in the sphere of freight forwarding usually arise in relation to the clauses of the contract concerning payment for services and cargo safety. At the same time, judicial practice on freight forwarding contracts is varied and depends on the specific circumstanc-es of each case, including the quality and scope of the evidence presented, as well as on the nature of the par-ties’ actions.
The Human Rights Function Concept in the Field of Real Estate Turnover
Authors:   Independent researcher, Beglova Gulnara Z.
Published: December 2023

. In the article, taking into account the evolution of the concept of the human rights function, the thesis is argued that in relation to the regulatory and protective functions, it is both generating and integrating. Human rights protection is a priority, on the one hand, connecting the mechanisms of regulation and protection, and on the other – combining them into a single whole, when both these processes effectively complement and strength-en each other. At the same time, each of the functions has its own specifics, and the processes of their interac-tion form the foundation of the constitutional order. The content of the human rights function as a constitutional legal concept is revealed. The socio-legal meaning of its execution in the sphere of immobiliary turnover is disclosed. The remarkable thing is that in this respect it is performed at the legislative and jurisdictional levels, which are collectively oriented towards a certain legal result, consisting in ensuring the balance between private and public good in the exercise of the rights of the owner.
The Role of Trade Unions and Local Rule-Making to Protect Workers’ Rights and Guarantees during the Process of Reorganization of Limited Liability Companies in the Russian Federation and the French Republic
Authors:   Moscow State Institute of International Relations of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia, Buchnev Vladimir O.
Published: December 2023

The reorganization of limited liability companies affects the rights of its employees. At the same time, due to the development of trade union organizations and local rule-making it is possible to protect the rights of em-ployees of the reorganized company, taking into account the peculiarities of the legislation of the relevant state. The present study is based on the analysis of the activities of trade union organizations and the role of local rule-making during reorganization as a process of limited liability company activity, which affects all types of employees under the legislation of Russian Federation and the French Republic. In addition, consideration should be given to the fact that the legal status of each type of employees is different, which determines the impact of the activities of trade union organizations and local normative acts. The present study is based on a comparative analysis of the legislation of the states under consideration: the French Republic and the Russian Federation.