bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KHẢO SÁT THÀNH PHẦN LOÀI ỐC VÀ TỈ LỆ NHIỄM CERCARIAE TRÊN ỐC TRONG AO NUÔI CÁ Ở HUYỆN ĐỨC HUỆ, TỈNH LONG AN, VIỆT NAM
Authors: Thiện Phạm Cử , Mạnh Nguyễn Quốc
Published: May 2024

Nghiên cứu thành phần loài ốc và tỉ lệ nhiễm cercariae trên ốc trong 30 ao nuôi cá ở huyện Đức Huệ, tỉnh Long An được tiến hành vào tháng 10/2023 (mùa mưa) và tháng 1/2024 (mùa khô). Ghi nhận trong tổng số 1976 mẫu có 10 loài ốc, 9 giống, 6 họ đã được thu và phân loại dựa theo đặc điểm hình thái gồm có: Filopaludina sumatrensis (39,5%), Melanoides tuberculata (20,1%), Filopaludina martensi martensi (15,1%), Pomacea canaliculata (9,1%), Bithynia siamensis (7,6%), Indoplanorbis exustus (3,4%), Idiopoma umbilicata (2,0%), Sinotaia aeruginosa (2,0%), Gyraulus convexiusculus (1,1%) và Lymnaea viridis (0,03%). Năm loài ốc nhiễm cercariae là Melanoides tuberculata, Idiopoma umbilicata, Bithynia siamensis, Filopaludina martensi martensi và Filopaludina sumatrensis với tỉ lệ nhiễm lần lượt là 56,7%; 50,0%; 30,0%; 3,7% và 2,7%. Bốn nhóm cercariae tìm được gồm có xiphidio cercariae, furcocercous cercariae, pleurolophocercous cercariae và echinostome cercariae. Kết quả góp phần cung cấp thông tin về đa dạng thành phần loài ốc và tỉ lệ nhiễm cercariae của sán lá song chủ trong ao nuôi cá, góp phần quản lý dịch bệnh và phát triển nuôi trồng thủy sản bền vững.
Community assembly across Subarctic landscapes : exploring patterns of diversity
Authors: de La Peña Aguilera Pablo
Published: May 2024

This thesis delves into the mechanisms driving community assembly, focusing on the impacts of environmental filtering and dispersal limitation on species richness and composition. I explore diversity patterns in vascular plants, soil fungi, and arthropods across two subarctic landscapes and at different spatial scales. As a background, I characterize the similarity in conditions between the two study areas and quantify patterns of alpha, beta and gamma diversity among the target taxa. I then relate these patterns to variation in microclimate, in productivity, and in the dispersal capacity of each taxon. In particular, I examine the influence of microclimatic conditions on species richness and abundance of arthropods and plants, and the similarity in taxon-specific responses to similar drivers. To test for an association between productivity and diversity, I examine alpha and beta diversity patterns of arthropods across productivity gradients at the local, landscape and regional scales, and test for scaledependencies in the patterns observed. Finally, I assess how community dissimilarity varies among taxa across the landscape. Across the two subarctic regions, I found highly similar microclimatic conditions and productivity gradients. In both regions, species richness generally decreases with elevation and increases with soil temperature and moisture. The increase in arthropod richness along productivity gradients is consistent across scales, but plant richness shows weak relationships with arthropod richness. Higher species richness at lower elevations is attributable to species niche shapes, with a majority of “productivitygeneralist” species covering the entire productivity gradient, and a minority of “productivityspecialist” species occurring exclusively at either low- or high-productivity sites – with the latter group being more specious. Higher species richness in high-productive areas did not translate into any greater dissimilarity in community composition. Moreover, highly dispersive species exhibit greater species turnover across the landscape compared to poorly dispersive species. Overall, my findings shed light on how abiotic factors, energy inputs, and dispersal capacity shape communities of plants, fungi and arthropods across subarctic landscapes, highlighting the complex interplay of factors in shaping community assembly.
xploring the genetic toolbox for climate-resilient spring wheat : drought impact on yield, breadmaking quality, nutritional value and toxicity
Authors: Lan Yuzhou
Published: May 2024

Climate change is posing challenges to wheat production worldwide through increasing frequency of drought events. In southern Sweden, summer drought typically coincides closely with the reproductive growth stages of wheat, the most critical period for final yield. This thesis characterised the drought tolerance of wheat from a broad set of genetic materials, based on traits relating to yield, breadmaking quality, nutritional value and toxicity. The possibility of using biostimulants to enhance grain yield of wheat under drought was also explored. Late drought was found to restrict grain yield to a greater extent than early drought. Old Swedish cultivars and wheat lines carrying chromosome 1R had significantly longer roots during early stage, enabling better access to water. However, there was a strong connection between this long-root trait of old and 1R genotypes and elevated grain cadmium content, posing a possible risk to food security. There was generally a negative correlation between protein concentration and grain yield. However, high grain protein content and high grain yield were observed in some wheat lines carrying chromosome 3R, indicating opportunities for breeding high-protein varieties without compromising yield. Lines with 3R possessed advantageous attributes in terms of minerals, with high zinc and iron concentrations. High grain selenium concentration was observed in lines carrying chromosome 1R, suggesting unique nutritional values of those wheat-rye introgression lines compared with modern wheat. Use of biostimulants (chitosan, hydrolysed wheat gluten and potato proteins) had positive effects on grain yield in wheat grown under drought. The new information provided in this thesis on utilising genetic resources from distant relatives of wheat and ancient wheat can be applied to improve the environmental resilience of modern wheat, while applying biostimulating compounds can be a fast, cost-effective way of sustaining wheat growth during drought.
An analytical study of some biomechanical variables and high-jump shooting accuracy for Al-Shorta and Al-Karkh Club players in the Premier Handball League (2022-2023)
Authors: Intisar Kadhim Abdul Karim  , Wedad Kadhim Majeed  , Zubaida Salah Hadi
Published: May 2024

يعد البايوميكانيك احد العلوم التي تعتني بتطور الحركات الرياضية من خلال الدراسة والتحليل والتقويم البايوميكانيكي وتوضيح الفروقات وإيجاد العلاقات . ونظرا للتطور الذي شهدته لعبة كرة اليد واتساع قاعدتها في اغلب بلدان العالم فقد زادت الحاجة الى البحث والتقصي لحل المشكلات التي تتعلق بالاداء لتشخيصها وعلاجها ، لكونها من الالعاب التي تمتاز بالاداء الحركي المتغيرما بين التحرك بكرة ومن دون كرة وكذلك الانطلاق السريع والتوقف المفاجئ لتخلص من الرقابة والتصويب على المرمى وغيرها من مواقف اللعب المتعدد التي يوظفها اللاعب في اثناء الواجب الخططي لتحقيق الهدف الاساس وهو التصويب لتسجيل هدف في مرمى الخصم . تكمن مشكلة البحث ان اتقان مهارة التصويب من القفز عاليا تعد مهمة للاعبي كرة اليد ولكثرة تكرارها في المبارة . أذ تعد احدى مفاتيح تحديد نتيجة المباراة لذلك فأن اتقانها والتحكم في كيفية استثمارها متغيراتها البايوميكانيكية في تحقيق دقة التصويب العالية تمثل ميزة إيجابية تقود الفريق الى التفوق على المنافس .ومن خلال متابعة الباحثين لمباريات الفرق العراقية وجد الباحثين ان هذه المشكلة جديرة بالدراسة لغرض المقارنة في المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية لاستثمارها اثناء الأداء.وهدف البحث التعرف الى قيم بعض المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية  في مهارة التصويب من القفزعاليا  للاعبي نادي الشرطة والكرخ الرياضي .والتعرف على قيمة دقة التصويب من القفز عاليا للاعبي نادي الشرطة والكرخ الرياضي ، والتعرف على الفروق في بعض المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية ودقة التصويب من القفز عاليا بين لاعبي نادي الشرطة والكرخ في الدوري الممتاز.وتم استخدام المنهج الوصفي على عينة اختيرت بالطريقة العمدية قوامها (02) لاعبا من نادي الشرطة ونادي الكرخ الرياضي في الدوري الممتاز في كرة اليد (٢٠٢٢_٢٠٢٣).وتوصلت الباحثات الى عدد من الاستنتاجات كانت أهمها:استثمار افراد نادي الشرطة المتغيرات البايوكينماتيكية للذراع بشكل افضل من افراد نادي الكرخ في خدمة الهدف ،واستنتج الباحثون الى ان كل من متغير مفصل الرسغ وزاوية ثني الذراع وكذلك ميل الجذع كان لها دور ايجابي في تفوق لاعب نادي الشرطة على لاعبي نادي الكرخ في دقة التصويب، ولم يستطيع لاعبي نادي الكرخ في استثمار متغير الدفع بشكل فعال في تحقيق دقة التصويب. وهذا ما يحقق احد اهداف التنمية المستدامة للامم المتحدة في العراق (التعليم الجيد). وخرجت الباحثات بعدة  توصيات منها:أهمية تحليل أداء اللاعبين ذو المستويات العليا لغرض الوقوف على درجة استثمار المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية  ودورها في تحقيق دقة التصويب. والتأكيد على اجراء  المقارنات  لفرق الدوري الممتاز بين المراتب
A GESTÃO DEMOCRÁTICA NO AMBIENTE ESCOLAR
Authors: Silva Andréia Alves Soares , Borcem Cristiane Monteiro , Tenreiro Erick Tavares
Published: May 2024

Este presente artigo traz a importância de conhecer o trabalho democrático na gestão escolar, quando se ouve a palavra democrática já se sabe que são grupos de pessoas dialogando sobre algo para ser resolvido ou ate mesmo para que toda equipe fique bem informada, do que se passa dentro do estabelecimento, um ouvindo o outro, e dentro da escola não pode ser diferente, acontece e tem que acontecer a democracia. Logo Não é fácil entender tanta gente ao mesmo tempo, até então cada membro da equipe escolar tem uma forma de pensar, e todos tem que trabalhar juntas, ser participativo, interativo e criativo, lembrando que tem pessoas autoritárias, egoístas. Desde já a instituição tem que contar com um bom gestor escolar e que esteja capacitado e preparado emocionalmente para enfrentar esses desafios. A gestão democrática funcional dentro da instituição escolar se torna mais segura tanto para família escolar quanto a comunidade, pois todos ali participam do trabalho coletivo dentro da escola. O exercício contínuo do gestor democrático desenvolve uma tarefa mais eficaz para todos, sem ofender a sua equipe pedagógica, lembrando que também fortalece a redução de preconceitos e desigualdade sociais que acontece dentro e fora da escola. O gestor democrático se torna facilitador, o ambiente fica mais agradável e humanizado, onde a equipe e a comunidade da escola, podendo deste modo ter a prioridades e participações com autonomia e determinação, com sinceridade em tudo que faz em prol da melhoria da instituição escolar.
A EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ESCOLAR E OS BENEFÍCIOS PARA A SAÚDE E APRENDIZADO DO EDUCANDO NAS SÉRIES INICIAIS
Authors: Silva Andréia Alves Soares , Borcem Cristiane Monteiro , Tenreiro Erick Tavares
Published: May 2024

O trabalho ora apresentado tem como objetivo de entender as finalidades da educação física dentro dos ambientes escolares e enfatizar a cerca da Educação Física escolar e seus benefícios para a saúde do educando, partindo do contexto histórico da Educação Fisíca e seu desenvolvimento ao longo do tempo no Brasil. O artigo procura mostrar aos seus leitores o papel de suma importância que a Educação Física desempenha  Mostrando também que a mesma possibilita o aluno desenvolver sua socialização de forma dinâmica e saudável pois as atividades físicas, além de contribuir para a saúde física e emocional, colabora para o desenvolvimento social do educando. Evidencia- se cada vez mais a consolidação da ação do profissional de Educação Física, sua grande relevância nos dias atuais, como também a consolidação da ação deste profissional no seio escolar torna-se cada vez mais relevante e extremamente necessária socialmente.A metodologia foi uma pesquisa bibliográfica onde procurou-se trabalhos em revistas, sites que pontuam a cerca dos beneficios da Educação Física para o educando, apoiando-se teoricamente em alguns autores que pesquisam sobre o tema para nortear o trabalho. Com base nos dados obtidos foi possível perceber que existem sim muitos desafios a ser superados, no entanto entende-se que requer dedicação exclusiva por parte deste profissional docente no acompanhamento dos educandos, pois tal processo norteará para o alcance dos objetivos desejados.
Blended Learning in EFL Classrooms at a Vietnamese University from Students’ Perspectives
Authors: Tran Thi My Linh
Published: May 2024

The utilization of blended learning in the field of English language instruction has shown a notable rise in recent times. Blended learning has the ability to provide an optimal setting for language education, enabling a transition from conventional instructional approaches to more progressive ways through the integration of technology. Nevertheless, several unresolved issues remain in relation to this methodology. This paper examines the perceptions of students regarding the potential benefits and obstacles associated with the implementation of blended learning in English language courses at a university in Vietnam. Additionally, the study proposes many solutions with the objective of enhancing the current situation and establishing a solid foundation for the future growth of blended learning. The study involved a sample of 165 first-year students, with online surveys and interviews being utilized as the primary methods of data collection The results of the study indicate that contemporary students can be classified as digital natives. While they demonstrate proficiency in various technical skills, have easy access to technology, and exhibit a propensity for self-directed learning, their inclination towards traditional classroom environments is evident when it comes to their attitudes regarding online engagement with instructors and peers in English courses.
Pemanfaatan Daun Saga Rambat Sebagai Antibakteri
Authors: Shari Amalia
Published: May 2024

Keanekaragaman hayati, termasuk hutan tropis di Indonesia banyak yang belum teridentifikasi. Kawasan hutan tersebut memiliki potensi tanaman obat yang tinggi. Pemanfaatan tanaman obat herbal sebagai pengobatan alternatif telah diterapkan sejak dahulu. Tanaman obat yang digunakan dengan tepat memiliki risiko kecil efek samping dibandingkan dengan obat-obatan berbahan dasar sintesis. Salah satu tanaman obat yang dapat dimanfaatkan adalah tanaman saga rambat (Abrus precatorius L) digunakan untuk mengatasi batuk, sariawan, radang tenggorokan, dan sakit gigi. Menurut beberapa penelitian, daun saga rambat (Abrus precatorius L) memiliki aktivitas antibakteri. Cara alternatif untuk mencegah resistensi bakteri adalah dengan pemberian antibakteri salah satunya dengan menggunakan tanaman herbal. Daun saga rambat (Abrus precatorius L) memiliki kandungan senyawa aktif seperti flavonoid, saponi, alkaloid, dan tannin yang bersifat sebagai antibakteri. Senyawa aktif dapat merusak dinding sel bakteri, mempengaruhi permeabilitas sel bakteri, mempengaruhi protein dan asam nukleat, serta menghambat kerja enzim.
STRATEGIC BUSINESS MARKETING AND DIGITAL MARKETING TOOLS
Authors: GUPTA - LOKESH KUMAR
Published: May 2024

The major objective of the research was to uncover the relationship between digital marketing tools and strategic firm marketing. Details like how they can contribute to lead generation and the good influence they can exert on the company are examples of this. Solar power refers to the process of converting solar energy into usable heat or electricity. One renewable energy source that is both abundant and kind to the environment is the sun's rays.Solar Inertia has been quite busy serving the country for the last ten years. We aim to provide a sustainable and carefree lifestyle for future generations by harnessing the power of nature as it is. Solar panels are more crucial than ever before because of the quickly rising cost of electricity. Keywords: Strategic Marketing, Business Marketing, Digital Marketing Tools, Market Segmentation, Customer Relationship Management, Performance Measurement, Artificial Intelligence, Data Analytics, Competitive Advantage.
EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF DIGITALIZATION ON BANKPERFORMANCE AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
Authors: Tomar Vishal
Published: May 2024

In the dynamic landscape of the banking industry, propelled by rapid digitalization, understanding the intricacies of customer satisfaction has become paramount. This study delves into the evolving dimensions of customer satisfaction within the context of digital transformation and its implications for bank performance. The research underscores the necessity for continuous exploration of emerging trends, technological advancements, and evolving societal values to discern their influence on customer satisfaction. By examining these factors, valuable insights emerge regarding the evolving needs, preferences, and expectations of bank customers. Furthermore, this study investigates the relationship between customer satisfaction and bank performance. It reveals a direct correlation between the two, wherein heightened levels of customer satisfaction contribute significantly to enhanced bank performance. One of the primary findings of this research is the positive reception of digitalization by customers in the banking sector. The introduction of digital banking has substantially reduced the time required to perform various tasks, thereby enhancing efficiency. Moreover, the availability of AI-guided customer service further augments customer satisfaction by providing prompt assistance and resolution of issues. The culmination of these findings suggests that customer satisfaction is not only a crucial determinant of bank performance but is also directly proportional to it. The provision of efficient digital banking services, coupled with responsive customer support, fosters a sense of satisfaction and, to some extent, delight among customers. Consequently, this leads to an overall improvement in bank performance.
Campus Connect : Student management system using reactjs, nodejs and mongodb Dadan Umair Altaf,
Authors:   Kalsekar Technical Campus, New Panvel, Mumbai, Altaf, Dadan Umair
Published: May 2024

The management of student information is crucial for educational institutions to streamline administrative processes, enhance communication, and facilitate data-driven decision-making. This research paper investigates student management systems, encompassing software solutions designed to efficiently handle student records, attendance tracking, grading, and communication between stakeholders. It examines the benefits of implementing such systems, including increased administrative efficiency, improved transparency, and enhanced parent and teacher engagement. Additionally, the paper explores the challenges and considerations associated with selecting, implementing, and maintaining student management systems, such as data security, customization needs, and integration with existing technology infrastructure. By synthesizing current research and practical insights, this paper offers a comprehensive overview of campus Connect and their significance in modern educational settings.
A Novel Approach to Malayalam Speech-to-Text and Text-to-English Translation
Authors: SUNNY Ms. ANCY K
Published: May 2024

This paper presents a novel approach to facilitate Malayalam speech-to-text transcription and subsequent translation into English text. The proposed system leverages advancements in speech recognition, natural language processing, and machine translation techniques. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach through a practical implementation and evaluation. Introduction: The ability to accurately transcribe spoken language and translate it into other languages has numerous applications in today's digital world. However, the development of such systems for languages with complex structures, such as Malayalam, presents unique challenges. In this paper, we propose a solution to address these challenges by combining state-of-the-art technologies in speech recognition and machine translation. Literature Review: Previous studies have explored various approaches to speech-to-text transcription and machine translation. However, few have focused specifically on the Malayalam language. Existing systems often struggle with accurately transcribing and translating Malayalam due to its complex morphology and syntax. Methodology: Our approach consists of several key steps: Speech Recognition : We employ the SpeechRecognition library to transcribe spoken Malayalam into text. Text Preprocessing: The transcribed text undergoes preprocessing, including tokenization and normalization, using the IndicNLP library. Translation: The preprocessed text is translated into English using a custom-built translation model implemented with CTranslate2 and SentencePiece. Results: We evaluated our system using a dataset of spoken Malayalam sentences. The system achieved a high accuracy in speech recognition and produced fluent translations into English. Discussion: Our results demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of our approach in accurately transcribing and translating spoken Malayalam. However, certain challenges remain, such as handling dialectal variations and improving translation quality for complex sentences. Conclusion: In conclusion, we have presented a novel approach to Malayalam speech-to-text transcription and text-to-English translation. Our system shows promising results and opens up possibilities for further research and development in this area. References: [1] S. K. Sheshadri, B. S. Bharath, A. H. N. S. C. Sarvani, P. R. V. B. Reddy, and D. Gupta, “Unsupervised neural machine translation for english to kannada using pre-trained language model,” pp. 1–5, 2022. [2] A. H. Patil, S. S. Patil, S. M. Patil, and T. P. Nagarhalli, “Real time machine translation system between indian languages,” pp. 1778–1783, 2022.
Fluttering into Future : Admission App for D. Y. Patil Polytechnic, Kolhapur
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, D.Y. Patil College of Engineering and Technology, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India., Nalavade Yash C.
Published: May 2024

This paper explains how we made a new mobile app for DYP Polytechnic to make the admission process smoother. We talk about how we made the app, how we'll collect data, and what we think the app will do. We also talk about the good things the app could bring and the problems we might face. We'll suggest ways to make the app even better in the future. Remember, this report only focuses on the admission process at DYP Polytechnic. We hope this app will help students, parents and make things easier for the college. Key Words: Flutter, Firebase, iOS, Android, Admission App
IMPACT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ON BUSINESS ANALYTICS
Authors: Ahamad MD Ezharul
Published: May 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the subset of Advanced Analytics (AA) and involves automating steps that normally humans would take to complete an exhaustive analysis. Artificial Intelligence is a multi disciplinary field whose goal is to automate activities that presently require human intelligence. The aim of this research paper is to define the incidence of BA and BI in business activities and analyse scientific activity and advances of BA and BI to define new research horizons in this field. For this purpose, an analysis is required allowing to highlight the findings that provide recognition and comparison of the results. This will make possible the understanding of the current dynamics, its importance for organizations and its efficacy in the face of the new challenges generated by the requirements of world trade. The paper investigates the wide range of implications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in BA and BI. This paper investigates the overall impact of AI from research and innovation to deployment in BA and BI. The conjecture procured from the research will provide an improved understanding of the innovations and the efficacy of AI on businesses and society in general. It will also give a better understanding of how AI can transform the business operations. Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Advanced Analytics, Business Analytics and Business Intelligence
A Review of the Literature on Natural Language Processing (NLP) to Promote Industry Advancement
Authors:   B. Tech Student Computer Science & Engineering, Kalinga University, Naya Raipur (C.G), Raj Abhijeet
Published: May 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) research is a fast-growing discipline that has branched out into a number of business and academic domains. In order to handle various data processing and modeling tasks, artificial intelligence (AI) combines machine learning, deep learning, and natural language processing (NLP). Studies on a variety of subjects related to artificial intelligence (AI), particularly natural language processing (NLP), have yielded data that researchers have gathered. This study aims to describe the trends in themes and interpret the changes in topics over the previous five years, as well as identify potential topics about the application of NLP to help the industry better. This review article highlights prospects in the areas of education, health, finance, marketing, and social sciences while providing a broad overview of the effects of AI on several uses in a range of industries. We may anticipate seeing even more cutting-edge uses of AI and NLP across a variety of sectors and domains as these technologies develop, which will ultimately change the way we work, live, and engage with the outside world. But as AI and NLP are used more and more, it's critical to take privacy and ethical issues into account and make sure these technologies are applied sensibly and ethically. We found 33 subjects among the more than 5,000 articles that were published between 2018 and 2023. Keywords: intelligent computers, natural language processing (NLP), artificial intelligence (AI), and ethical behavior.
A STUDY ON THE PERCEPTION OF STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS TOWARDS PERSONAL SELLING AS A CAREER
Authors:   LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY, Sidique Fardeen
Published: May 2024

This study pursues as in depth and empirical exploration of student attitudes and perceptions of Future employment in sales at higher education institutes through regression analysis using multiple variables. Through the combination of attributes that defines successful sales professionals. Example: communication intellect, Emotional Intelligence, resilience and strategic perspective; the research intends to uncover multitude of factors of career that are behind the students, view of selling as an attractive career choice. We critically analyzed the empirical data of cross-sectional study of the students with varied backgrounds to explain the complex relationship between personal traits societal influences and career choices. This study serves several key actors including students, recruiters and industry stakeholders. The study’s results are envisaged to contribute to the Development of tailored programs and activities, which should lead to a more advanced imagination of the sales profession as a career choice and improved personnel recruitment and retention within sales industry.
DYNAMIC WIRELESS POWER ALLOCATION FOR SELF SUSTAINABLE SUBSTATIONS
Authors:   Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Engineering College (Autonomous), Perambalur., V Mr. . GOKULAKRISHNAN
Published: May 2024

Wireless charging is considered one of the best and easiest methods to charge EV’s anywhere, even during the driving of cars. Employing resonant inductive coupling and smart charging pads, this system facilitates wireless charging without physical connections, ensuring seamless, efficient, and convenient charging experiences for EV users. The cloud connectivity feature ensures seamless data exchange with cloud platforms, enabling data storage, analysis, and remote monitoring. A user-friendly mobile app empowers users to monitor and control the charging process. Keywords: Electric Vehicle, wireless, Charging pads.
HEALPAL: YOUR PERSONAL HEALTH COMAPANION
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, S.J.M.I.T, Chitradurga, Karnataka, INDIA, G M Avinash
Published: May 2024

In an era where rapid technological advancements intersect with healthcare needs, the development of an intelligent healthcare chatbot has emerged as a promising solution. This study presents a comprehensive exploration into the conceptualization, design, and implementation of an AI-powered chatbot tailored to provide accurate and personalized healthcare information. Integrating Natural Language Processing (NLP) algorithms and Artificial Intelligence Markup Language (AIML), the chatbot aims to bridge the gap between individuals and reliable medical knowledge. Keywords—Chatbot, NLP, Markup Language
THE IMPACT OF CENTRAL BANK’S MONETARY POLICY ON THE INDIAN STOCK MARKET
Authors:   MBA Student, CMS Business School, Jain(Deemed to be University), Bhargava Yash
Published: May 2024

This study examines how the monetary policies of the Central Bank affect the Indian stock market, with a particular emphasis on the Nifty 50 index. The analysis investigates the relationship between important monetary policy tools, such as the repo rate and reverse repo rate, and stock market movements using econometric approaches, such as Granger causality tests. The study's conclusions underscore the significance of taking into account a variety of channels and time dynamics by revealing substantial but complex relationships between monetary policy actions and the Nifty 50 index. Although Granger causality is evident in some cases, relevant confounding variables should be taken into consideration when determining causal links. The study emphasizes the necessity of more research on the processes of transmission and the wider effects of monetary policy on financial markets. Keywords: Central Bank, monetary policy, Indian stock market, Nifty 50 index, Granger causality, repo rate, reverse repo rate.
MODELLING AND 3D-PRINTING OF BEVEL GEAR
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, GNITC, Hyderabad, Telangana., Siddiqui Maimuna
Published: May 2024

Bevel gear have teeth cut on conical blanks. The gear pair is used to connect non-parallel intersecting shafts for motor transmissions, differential drives and mechanical instruments. Bevel gears are used for transmission of power between axles in rear wheel of vehicle will be modelled by using solid works. Shaping, Casting and Grinding are the traditional methods of manufacturing of bevel gear which are time consuming, and increased in production cost. To overcome this, new method such as rapid prototyping method of manufacturing is used which offers the potential for faster and more cost-effective manufacturing with ability to customize the design and improve performance. In this project, the Bevel Gear is designed using solid works by ensuring that the gear's dimensions and tolerances are appropriate for the 3D printing process being used and then the Bevel Gear is printed using the 3D- Printer. Keywords: Bevel Gear, 3D Printing,Rapid Prototyping, Design
ASSESSING THE IMPLICATIONS OF CYBERSECURITY THREATS ON THE ADOPTION OF FINTECH SOLUTIONS
Authors:   GALGOTIAS UNIVERSITY, RAJ ANGIRA
Published: May 2024

This master's thesis delves into the critical intersection of cybersecurity threats and the adoption of ﬁntech solutions. In an erawhere ﬁnancial technology is rapidly transforming the landscape ofﬁnancial services, understanding the implications of cybersecurity threats is paramount. The study conducts a comprehensive analysisto explore how cybersecurity vulnerabilities impact the adoption of ﬁntech solutions across various sectors. By employing a multidisciplinary approach, the thesis investigates the intricate relationship between cybersecurity threats and ﬁntech adoption. It examines the potential risks posed by cyber threats such as data breaches, ransomware attacks, and insider threats, and theirramiﬁcations on consumer trust, regulatory compliance, and ﬁnancialstability. Moreover, the research evaluates the effectiveness of existing cybersecurity measures in mitigating these risks and proposes strategic recommendations to enhance cybersecurity frameworks within ﬁntech ecosystems. Through empirical research and theoretical frameworks, this thesis contributes to the existing body of knowledge by offering insights intothe evolving dynamics of cybersecurity in the ﬁntech domain. By identifying key challenges and opportunities, it provides valuable guidance for policymakers, industry practitioners, and stakeholders to navigate the complex landscape of cybersecurity and foster the responsible adoption of ﬁntech innovations.
THE INFLUENCE OF CULTURAL FACTORS ON THE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors: Abdullaev Arsen
Published: May 2024

The article examines the influence of cultural factors on the economic system in the modern world. The study draws attention to how the cultural characteristics of different peoples shape their approaches to economic activity, having a significant impact on such aspects as the organizational structure of enterprises, production methods, attitudes to labor and resources, as well as management practices.
The authors analyze the differences in cultural approaches to business and economic activity in different countries, paying attention to the influence of historical, religious, ethnic and social factors on the formation of these approaches. Special attention is paid to cross-cultural differences in business management and decision-making, as well as to the influence of cultural stereotypes on the development of technology and innovation.
The article emphasizes the importance of understanding cultural factors when developing business management and development strategies in a global context, as well as the need to adapt strategies to local cultural characteristics in order to achieve success in global markets.
CADASTRAL REGISTRATION OF LANDS OF SPECIALLY PROTECTED NATURAL TERRITORIES OF REGIONAL IMPORTANCE: STATE AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Maslyaev Valerii , Teslenok Sergey , Orlova Svetlana , Terehin Dmitriy , Lysov Vitaliy
Published: May 2024

The article considers the features of cadastral registration in the Unified State Register of Specially protected natural territories of regional importance. The information contained in the EGRN on lands of specially protected natural territories can be used in planning the socio-economic development of regions, the effective use of lands of specially protected territories and facilities, and the resolution of disputes between land users and land owners.
Assessment of the Efficacy of Intensive Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation over Supplementary Motor Area in Psychogenic Non-Epileptic Seizure: A Randomized Sham-Controlled Pilot Trial
Authors: Gera Ayushi , Mittal Shailly , Joshi Shailja , Dhyani Mohan , Garg Shobit
Published: May 2024

Objectives: There is a need for novel treatment strategies for psychogenic non-epileptic seizures (PNES). Thus, we aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS) over supplementary motor area (SMA) in PNES using a randomized, sham-controlled design.Material and Methods: About 20 right-handed patients aged between 18 to 59 years were randomly allocated into active and sham groups to receive cTBS sessions (2 sessions /day, half an hour apart, 1200 pulses per day, at 80% MT) for 5 days in a week over SMA. PNES patients were evaluated on the psychogenic non-epileptic seizure scale (PNSS), dissociative experiences scale (DES-II), hospital anxiety depression scale (HADS), WHOQOL-BREF, and clinical global impression-severity (CGI-S) at baseline, after 10th rTMS session, and2-weeks post cTBS.Results: Our study fails to show a significant effect on between group* time interaction in the frequency of PNES attacks (F = 0.011; p = 0.998), total-PSS (F = 0.429; p = 0.654), DES-II (F = 1.865; p = 0.169), CGI-S (F = 0.239; p = 0.789)in an intention to treat protocol across 3 weeks. Minimal side effects were reported and no patient discontinued the trial citing side effects.Conclusion: We conclude that intensive SMA, cTBS in PNES is well tolerated with non-inferior clinical benefits when compared to placebo
Relationship of Behavioral and Cognitive Abilities in Subjects with Pathological Dissociation: An Exploratory Study
Authors: Sutar Roshan , Hande Vasudha , Hegde Shantala , Chaturvedi Santosh K
Published: May 2024

Dissociation is a disruption in the coordinated functioning of consciousness, memory, identity, emotion, perception, motor control, and behavior. We aimed to investigate the phenomenon of dissociation and its relationship with neuro-cognitive processes. A cross-sectional study involving adult participants from a Tertiary Neuropsychiatry Center was divided into two groups based on dissociative experience scale (DES) scores followed by mindfulness attention awareness scale (MAAS), and a battery of neuropsychological tests to measure attention, concentration, memory, and other executive functions. Nine participants (22.2% females) with a mean age of 28.2 ± 7.5 years were grouped into extreme pathological dissociation (N = 4), and mild dissociation (N = 5). The total DES scores were significantly higher in subjects with extreme pathological dissociation (24.46 ± 7.3) as compared to those with mild dissociation (9.93 ± 2.58). The Stroop effect [160.4 ± 49 (p = 0.05)] and digit vigilance errors (16 ± 11.1 (p = 0.019) were significantly higher in the mild dissociation group. Further research is required to understand the presence of altered information processing speed and attention in mild dissociation
Power Series Solution for Korteweg-de Vries Equation
Authors: Costa F. S. , Soares J. C. A. , Araujo G. L. , Sousa M. V. S.
Published: May 2024

We apply the similarity method to the Korteweg-de Vries equation, where we obtain a new equation, in terms of similarity variable. We use the power series method, getting the similarity solution, which is exemplified graphically by particular cases.
Simulation-Based Design and Evaluation of Temperature Insensitive Device for SiOC on Insulator Platform
Authors: Jehangir Shehroz , Korai Baloch Umair Ahmed , Memon Abi Waqas
Published: May 2024

Silicon Oxycarbide (SiOC) has emerged as an intriguing material platform in integrated photonics due to its large adjustable refractive index window and low absorption coefficient. Changes in composition can tailor its physical, optical, and chemical properties over a wide range of parameters. The building-block method to circuit simulation is a useful framework for extensively exploiting photonics potential in vast implementation of complex circuits. Due to the large thermo-optic coefficient of the silicon-on-insulator (SOI) platform's core material, temperature dependency is one of the SiOC platform's key problems. In this paper, we designed and tested a temperature insensitive optical sensor using SiOC on insulator in available simulator, which only propagates single mode through the waveguide. We were able to find the first mode propagation at 600 nm to 1200 nm waveguide widths with the constant height of 220 nm. The significance of MZI based simulated sensor is that it is completely temperature insensitive at 1550 nm wavelength. We also realized from our simulated device that above 1200 nm waveguide width, the device has multimode propagation capability.
Autonomous Farming Robot
Authors: Memon Abdullah , Memon Farida , Memon Fayaz Ahmed , Memon Kehkashan Asma , Hussain Aamir
Published: May 2024

Pakistan's farming industry has significant problems, including low yields and inefficient use of essential resources such as water, fertilizer, and pesticides. In this era of modern technology, conventional methods of farming are unable to fulfil the agricultural demands in its respective time. Smart Farming is developing towards digitalized and data-driven operations, advanced decision support systems, smart analyses, and planning, among others. Agriculture is a perfect niche for innovations in the sphere of robotics. In this research microcontroller-based Autonomous Farming Robot is developed, that would allow farmers to use resources such as water and seeds more effectively and efficiently. Robot structure is modeled in AutoCAD software and has been constructed using wood and steel pipes. Further, different components like sensors, stepper motors and its drivers, DC motor and its driver, solenoid valve, water pump and relay module have been mounted on the robot structure and interfaced with ARM microcontroller. Three-dimensional movement inside the robot is added using stepper motor, so that robot can cover a large area and thus speed of work can be enhanced. In addition, a Web based Graphical User Interface (GUI) is designed using webserver controller, which provides a graphical assistance to users so that they can monitor the sensor data and operate the robot wirelessly with their own desired strategy of plantation. The system has been tested using coriander seeds on the soil bed and from the experimental results, it is found that designed system can execute complex tasks such as precise distribution of seeds, soil bed preparation, watering and monitoring agricultural parameters like temperature, humidity, and moisture appropriately.
A Mapping of Diversified Solutions on Educational Security Concerns of Pakistan
Authors: Khan Dilawar , Lohana Sonia
Published: May 2024

In times of hostilities, schools are most vulnerable to different threats and attacks. Armed groups violate children's rights to education all across the world by attacking schools, teachers, and students. In Pakistan, the extremism and armed conflict issues between different groups have prevented hundreds of thousands of youngsters from attending school, particularly females. On the subject of the educational security of institutions in Pakistan, numerous publications and reports have been made available. This work offers suggestions for improving the educational security of Pakistani institutions. Although some solutions have already been put forth, the fundamental contribution of this study is the mapping of the most important characteristics that will have the greatest influence on finding a solution for the educational security of institutions in Pakistan.
Medical Product Transportation UAV Drone
Authors: Rizvi Huma Hasan , Mehdi Umm-e-Laila , Tahir Muhammad , Khurram Muhamamd , Khan Muzammil Ahmed
Published: May 2024

Pandemic showed that everything goes toward an online system; everyone wants comfort and to save time. so, the core idea behind this research is to deliver services (packages) through Unmanned Aerial vehicles (UAVs) for people's comfort or to save their time and lives. In emergencies and road accidents, ambulances may not be able to reach victims because of traffic jams and other factors. Drone delivery can be lifesaving in these situations. In addition, these UAVs can assist people in Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) with social distancing so that they need no human interaction to receive assistance. A drone could accelerate the delivery time, improve accuracy, reduce human costs, and save the lives of people. The Medi fly Drone (delivery services through UAV) consists of hardware and software. An android application was developed to take orders from users, which uses Quick Response code (QR-Code) for payment. The server is configured to communicate with the android application and UAV, which makes delivery efficient and secure. On the hardware side, a quadcopter had been developed using Pixhawk flight controller with onboard Arduino Mega 2560 microcontroller along with multiple Ultrasonic sensors for the UAV to avoid crashing into obstacles. The drone was designed to take all instructions from Ground Control Station (GCS); the communication between the quadcopter and the GCS is established through MAVLink protocol (Communication Protocol for drones)
Towards Representation of Real Entities using Holographic Technology
Authors: Haider Waleej , Abbasi Muhammad Asad , Shams Rehan , Khan Sallar , Jafri Syed Shahbaz Ali
Published: May 2024

In recent years, augmented reality (AR) has received a lot of interest and development. For a number of reasons, it is not just exploited for entertainment but also for a variety of applications. It allows users to involve themselves in realistic environments and experiences that would otherwise be impossible to achieve in the real world. By overlaying the virtual images onto real-world objects, augmented reality (AR) provided the user with more information. A holographic display may be able to deliver a simulated three-dimensional object containing depth information. However, creating a tiny holographic display with a wide viewing angle and sufficient resolution is difficult. Due to which a lot of important events are not completed due to the unavailability of participants in a realistic manner. Moreover, the emotions of the speakers are not replicated as present in real-time speeches. Holog Reality (HR) utilizes a glass of specific dimensions to project the real object as a virtual object. This research work also proposes and implements an object creator algorithm for a more accurate presenter’s view. The work has also focused on implementing augmented reliability for e-learnings, remote conferences, keynote speakers and various types of interactive physical environments.
Automobile Suspension Prediction Model Based on Neural Network and Grey Neural Network
Authors: Ahmed Irfan , Mughal Shehroze , Abro Muhammad Arsalan Jalees , Memon Mehran Muhammad
Published: May 2024

Vehicle Vibration is a major issue in automobile industry which hinders the stability of the vehicle and also adds to the discomfort levels of the passengers. The proposed work models a suspension prediction system using a combination of both Neural Network and Grey Neural Network for more efficient predictions. The research was divided into three stages. First stage is to develop a hardware to acquire the vibrational acceleration data of the test vehicle at different suspension types and road types. The data acquired was then used to train the designed neural model which was the stage two of the project. The final stage consisted of testing the prediction model by acquiring dynamic data with unknown parameters including the road type and the suspension tune settings. The research is effectively efficient to predict suspension tune settings for a vehicle traveling on dynamic road conditions with very little mean absolute percentage error. The training, learning, and the testing of the prediction model was done on a real-time system. The real-time vibration prediction model allows easy suspension tunings and improved drive experience for both the driver and the passenger. The incorporation of machine learning allows the reduction of MAPE thus, producing highly efficient results.