bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Realitas Keberadaan Pasar Candak Kulak Bagi Perekonomian Masyarakat Di Panggungduwet Kabupaten Blitar
Authors: Putri Rumanintya Lisaria , Martanti Diana Elvianita
Published: August 2019

Realitas keberadaan Pasar Candak Kulak adalah suatu fenomena yang dapat dilihat secara langsung mulai dari segi kondisi dan keadaan nyata atas adanya Pasar Abstrak yang disebut Candak Kulak di daerah Blitar selatan yakni Panggungduwet. Hal yang lebih spesifik terkait fenomena itu dengan melibatkan kenyataan yang ada dari masyarakat Panggungduwet dimana fokus kenyataan itu dapat ditujukan pada perekonomian. Fokus yang ditujukan pada perekonomian masyarakat Panggungduwet memiliki maksud sebagai tolok ukur dalam menguraikan dan memaparkan atau menggambarkan keadaan Pasar Candak Kulak. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan keberadaan Pasar Candak Kulak bagi perekonomian masyarakat di Panggungduwet. Pendekatan yang digunakan pendekatan fenomenologi dalam penelitian kualitatif yang berdasarkan pengalaman pedagang di Panggungduwet pada tahun 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah ilustrasi terkait pasar “Candak Kulak” mulai dari keberadaan pasar ditengah-tengah masyarakat hingga transaksi di pasar tersebut yang memiliki ciri dengan adanya monopoli harga pasar yang dilakukan oleh tengkulak Jadi, penetapan harga di pasar Panggungduwet ditentukan oleh tengkulak. Saran penelitian ini perlu adanya pasar dikawasan tersebut guna mengurangi monopoli harga, sehingga ekonomi warga terjaga.
ANALISA PENGARUH KUALITAS SINKAD DAN LAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN MAHASISWA LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN WEARNES EDUCATION CENTER MALANG
Authors: Fitriyani Yuniar , Fathorrahman Fathorrahman , Pradiani Theresia
Published: August 2019

This research intends to analyze student satisfaction that is influenced by the quality of information and the SINKAD system, academic and non-academic services where the research was conducted at the Malang Wearnes Education Center Education Institute.
This research used a probability sampling approach with purposive sampling “sampling technique”. The research instrument used questionnaires.The research data is processed quantitatively with multiple linear regression analysis techniques using SPSS 25.0. Results of the research are supported by qualitative data used to strengthen the results of the research.
The results of this research showed that: (1) The relevance of the information presented by SINKAD has an influence on student satisfaction at Wearnes Education Center Malang (2) the quality of the SINKAD system does not have an influence on student satisfaction at Wearnes Education Center Malang (3) Reliability of academic services has an influence on student satisfaction at Wearnes Education Center Malang (4) Reliability of non-academic services has an influence on student satisfaction in Wearnes Education Center Malang (5) Information quality of SINKAD, quality of SINKAD system, quality of academic services and non-academic service quality together have an influence on satisfaction college student.
ANALISIS PREDIKSI KONDISI FINANCIAL DISTRESS MENGGUNAKAN RASIO LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS, FINANCIAL LEVERAGE DAN ARUS KAS
Authors: Sudaryanti Dwiyani , Dinar Annisa
Published: August 2019

Financial distress is pre condition before bankruptcy, so prediction of the condition is very important that will help company to decide policy in the future. This study aims to test financial ratios which are believed as the predictors of financial distress condition.
Research population is mine coal companies that are listed on Bursa Efek Indonesia. With purposive sampling as sampling technique, there are 15 companies as sample with 60 financial statements as the data. This research use regression logistic as the research method.
The result shosw that liquidity ratio, financial leverage, and cash flow can not be used as financial distress predictor. however profitability ratio can. This research implies that financial performance in funding doesn’t always correlate with operational performance. Next researches are needed with different variables and population so that the result can be generalized.
INOVASI KEBIJAKAN ORGANISASI SEKTOR PUBLIK MENUJU TERWUJUDNYA GOOD PUBLIC POLICY GOVERNANCE
Authors: Sururi Ahmad
Published: August 2019

Inovasi Kebijakan sebagai prasyarat penting memiliki posisi yang menentukan bagi organisasi sektor publik dalam mendukung aspek kemajuan dan keberlanjutan demi terwujudnyaÂ good public policy governance, hal tersebut sejalan dengan konsep bahwa setiap organisasi sektor publik dituntut untuk melakukan proses adaptasi dan adopsi sesuai dengan perubahan lingkungan. Kebijakan organisasi sektor publik dapat diukur melalui pendekatan kepemimpinan, keuangan, sumber daya manusia, budaya dan tanggung jawab pemerintah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah literature review di bidang inovasi kebijakan public dan penelusuruan dari berbagai sumber cetak dan elektronik melalui dokumen resmi pemerintah maupun media massa. Untuk selanjutnya dilakukan intrepretasi dan dideskripsikan melalui berbagai teori dan praktek-praktek inovasi kebijakan organisasi sektor publik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa inovasi kebijakan organisasi sektor publik masih belum optimal dan menjadi faktor prioritas stakeholder kebijakan publik. Mendorong implementasi inovasi kebijakan dengan tiga faktor determinan penentu yaitu :internal determinant, eksternal determinantÂ danÂ regional difusionÂ secara komprehensif dan tidak terbatas pada tataran teknis harus dilakukan dengan berbagai upaya-upaya yang dapat membuka peluang bagi stakeholder kebijakan dalam mengambil kebijakan-kebijakan yang strategis.Kata Kunci : Inovasi Kebijakan, Organisasi Sektor Publik, Good Public Policy Governance
Terapi Musik Untuk Pasien Hipertensi : A Literatur Review
Authors: Yulastari Puti Rania , Betriana Feni , Kartika Imelda Rahmayunia
Published: August 2019

Hypertension and its complications can be minimized by using pharmacological and non- pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies is musical therapy. This literature review aims to find out how music can affect blood pressure. This literature review follows the method of analyzing PICO (problem, intervention, comparison, outcome) from 20 articles obtained from Google Scholar, Science Direct, and OAJSE from 2001-2018 using the following keywords: 'Musical Therapy', 'Music for Hypertension', and 'Hypertension Therapy'. From 20 articles, the musical therapy showed effective outcome to decrease blood pressure in patients with hypertension, including by using classical music, instrumental music, and moderate frequency music. The result of this literature review recommends the application of musical therapy to decrease blood pressure for patients with hypertension.

Keywords: musical therapy, hypertension, blood pressure
Lama Permainan Game Online Terhadap Gangguan Pola Tidur Mahasiswa
Authors: Fitria Reni
Published: August 2019

The development of technology in this area is very rapid, various technological advances such as playing online games can be obtained easily. The long time playing online games is expected to affect the disruption of sleep patterns of male Dharmas University male dormitory students. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between the duration of online game games to the disturbance of sleep patterns of male students at Dharmas University in Indonesia. The method used is descriptive analytic with cross sectional research design. This research was conducted in the male dormitory of Dharmas Indonesia University with a sample of 42 students. The sampling technique is total sampling. Bivariate analysis uses the chi square test. The results of the study were 42 respondents, almost all 32 (76.2) who played online games excessively in the male dormitory of Dharmas Indonesia University. Most of them got 22 (52.4) students experiencing sleep patterns. Based on the old chi-square statistical test online game play on sleep patterns disturbances in getting the value (p value = 0.022) this study shows that there is a long relationship between online game play and sleep disorders. It is hoped that students will reduce the duration of playing online games, sleep at 9:00 p.m. / 10:00 p.m., and the board administrators will control the dorms more.

 

Keywords: Online games, sleep patterns
Masa Kerja, Sikap Kerja Dan Jenis Kelamin Dengan Keluhan Nyeri Low Back Pain
Authors: AZ Rasyidah , Dayani Hazria , Maulani Maulani
Published: August 2019

Low Back Pain (LBP) is one of the health problems that are often found in the community. Every year 15-45% of adults suffer from low back pain, and one in 20 sufferers must be hospitalized due to acute attacks. Risk factors that influence the occurrence of low back pain include work period, work attitude and gender. This study aims to determine the relationship between Work Period, Work Attitude and Gender with Low Back Pain Pain Complaints in the Neurological Polyclinic of Royal Prima Jambi Hospital. The population in this study were all low back pain sufferers at the Nerve Polyclinic at Royal Prima Jambi Hospital from 425 people in May and sampling was done using accidental sampling technique which amounted to 78 patients. The analysis in this study using the Chi-square test. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between Work Period, Work Attitude and Gender with Low Back Pain Complaints in the Neurological Polyclinic of Royal Prima Jambi Hospital with a P-Value value of <0.05. There is a relationship between Work Period, Work Attitude and Gender with Low Back Pain Complaints in the Nerve Polyclinic Royal Prima Jambi Hospital.

 

Keywords: Working Period, Work Attitude, Gender, Low Back Pain
Typenrevision der von Hellén beschriebenen Cryptinae (Hymenoptera, lchneumonidae)
Authors: Horstmann Klaus
Published: August 2019

The types of 38 taxa of the subfamily Cryptinae (= Gelinae = Phygadeuontinae) described by Wolter Hellén are revised. Two new synonyms are indicated: Phygadeuon austriacus (Gravenhorst), syn. lselix elfvingi Hellén, and Hedylus crassicornis Ashmead, syn. Aclastus setosus Hellén. Lectotypes are designated for four species. A new name, Hemiteles rufigaster, is substituted for the preoccupied name Hemiteles rufiventris Hellén. The male described by Hellén under the name ldiolispa morio is regarded as a separate species, Hidryta atlantica sp. n.
Melanophila formaneki (Jakobson) (Coleoptera, Buprestidae) new to Finland
Authors: Heliövaara Kari , Väisänen Rauno , Mannerkoski Ilpo
Published: August 2019

The buprestid Melanophila formaneki (Jakobson) (= Phaenops aerea Formanek) is reported for the first time from Finland. The beetles (5 adults and 32 larvae) were reared from three stems of recently dead approx. 4-m-high Scots pines (Pinus sylvestris L.). The pines had been cut in a heavily polluted industrial arca at Harjavalta, southwestern Finland, in 1989. A specimen collected in 1929 from Sakkola, on the Karelian Isthmus, was redetermined in museum material. M.formaneki is compared with M. cyanea, and the la¡va is described.
Review: Introduction to Forest and Shade Tree Insects
Authors: Carlberg Ulf
Published: August 2019

Barbosa, P. & Wagner, M. R. 1989: Introduction to Forest and Shade Tree Insects. - 649 p p.,240blackand- white illustrations, I 19 tables. Size 14.5 x 23.0 cm. Academic Press, San Diego - New York - London. ISBN 0-12-018146-8. Price USD 75.
Changes 1986-1990 in the list of Finnish insects
Authors: Silfverberg Hans
Published: August 2019

During the period 96 insect species have been deleted from the list of Finnish insects, and 419 species have been added. By the end of 1990, a total of 19 213 insect species were known from Finland.
Redescription of Chrysanthia maroccana Lindberg, 1932 (Coleoptera, Oedemeridae)
Authors: Vazquez Xavier
Published: August 2019

Chrysanthia maroccana Lindberg 1932 is redescribed, and lectotype and paralectotypes are designated. A key to the Middle European and West Mediterranean species of Chrysartthia Schmidt is presented.
Bryodema tuberculata and Psophus stridulus in southwestern Finland (Saltatoria, Acrididae)
Authors: Väisänen Rauno , Somerma Päivö , Kuussaari Mikko , Nieminen Marko
Published: August 2019

Bryodema tuberculata (Fabricius) was discovered as a species new to Finland at St: Säkylä, Säkylänharju, where it occurred sparsely together with Psophus stridulus (Linnaeus). The habitat on a SW-facing esker slope is described, and the spatial distribution of the two species is examined. Preliminarily estimates of the population density, aggregation and vagility are calculated for P. stridulus. The biogeography and conservation biology of the species are discussed.
Aphelacarus acarinus (Berlese) new to Finland (Acari, Oribatei)
Authors: Uusitalo Matti
Published: August 2019

Entomologica Fennica. 9.IV.1991
Review: Recherches sur la systématique et l'évolution des Keroplatidae (Diptera,Mycetophiloidea)
Authors: Hackman Walter
Published: August 2019

Matile, L. 1990: Recherches sur la systématique et l'évolution des Keroplatidae (Diptera,Mycetophiloidea). - Mem. Mus. Hist. Nat,, Zool:682 pp., Abbeville France), ISBN 285653-173-3,ISSN 0078-9747, FFr 650:-
Trichiosoma nanae sp. n., a monophag on Betula nana from Finland (Hymenoptera, Cimbicidae)
Authors: Vikberg Veli , Viitasaari Matti
Published: August 2019

Trichiosoma nanae sp. n. is described from Finland. The species occurs in pine bogs, where the host plant of the larva, Betula nana Linnaeus grows. Records are given on its distribution in Finland. The thin cocoons, usually situated near the apex of twigs of the host plant, are frequently attacked by birds. Eight species of Ichneumonidae and one species of Torymidae (Hymenoptera) have been reared from cocoons, of which about 30 percent are parasitized. The three most common parasitoids are Agrothereutes mandator (Linnaeus), Rhorus mesoxanthus (Gravenhorst) and Protarchus testatorius (Thunberg).
The karyotype, morphology and ecology of Glyptotendipes aequalis Kieffer (Diptera, Chironomidae)
Authors: Hirvenoja Mauri , Michailova Paraskeva
Published: August 2019

The karyotype, morphology of adult, pupae and larvae, and the ecology of Glyptotendipes aequalis Kieffer (1922) are described from material from Finland, and a neotype from the (probably) original German material is designated. 2n = 8. Ist, IInd and IIIrd chromosomes are metacentric, IVth acrocentric. The IVth chromosome has a nucleolus and a Balbiani ring. G. aequalis is karyologically closely related to G. caulicola, differing by a simple inversion step.
Review: The Role of Ground Beetles in Ecological and Environmental Studies
Authors: Biström Olof
Published: August 2019

Stork, N. E. (ed.) 1990: The Role of Ground Beetles in Ecological and Environmental Studies. - Intercept lrd. 424 pp. ISBN 0-946707-33-2.Price GBP 40.
Taxonus zhelochovtsevi sp. n. and Apethymus parallelus (Eversmann, 1847) from the Soviet Far East (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)¹
Authors: Viitasaari Matti , Zinovjev Aleksej
Published: August 2019

Taxonus zhelochovtsevi sp. n. is described from the Far East of the Soviet Union. The male, the larva and the host plant are unknown. The new species resembles T. fulvicornis Matsumura, 1912, but is distinguished from it by several characters. Apethymus parallelus (Eversmann, 1 847) is reported from Ural Mts. and Upper Kolyma river.
Review: Entomology: a guide to information sources
Authors: Silfverberg Hans
Published: August 2019

Gilbert, P. & Hamilton, C. J. 1990. Entomology: a guide to information sources (2nd ed.). - MansellPubl. Ltd., London & New York. 259 pp. ISBN 0-7201-2052-7. Price 30 GBP.
Distribution and dispersal of Urophora cardui (Diptera, Tephritidae) in Finland in 1985-1991
Authors: Jansson Antti
Published: August 2019

Urophora cardui (Linnaeus) was reported for the first time from Finland in 1981, from the city of Helsinki. During the years 1985-1991 the distribution and dispersal of the species was monitored by searching for galls which the fly larvae cause on stems of the thistle Cirsium arvense. In 1986 galls were observed at a distance of 18-36 km from the center of Helsinki, and by 1991 the distance had increased to 37-55 km along the main roads. Annual dispersal of the fly was found to correlate strongly with the warmth of summers: after a cold summer the area occupied by the fly actually decreased, but in a warm summer new galls were found up to 16 km further from city center than the year before.
Review: Insect life cycles: genetics, evolution and co-ordination
Authors: Pamilo Pekka
Published: August 2019

Gilbert F. (ed) 1990: Insect life cycles: genetics, evolution and co-ordination. 258 pp. - Springer-Verlag. ISBN 3-540-19550-5. Hardcover DEM 148,-
Field evidence of intra- and interspecific predation in rock-pool corixids (Heteroptera, Corixidae)
Authors: Pajunen Irmeli , Pajunen V. Ilmari
Published: August 2019

Small corixid larvae were introduced into a rock-pool containing large numbers of later developmental stages. High mortality of small larvae was observed. A considerable proportion of larval carcases recovered each had triangular holes on its upper surface. Similar holes are characteristic of carcases recovered in laboratory cannibalism experiments. The dimensions of the punctures in field and laboratory samples match closely. Predatory interactions between large and small rock-pool corixid larvae are thus common in field conditions.
Review: The Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and lreland
Authors: Huldén Larry , Kaila Lauri
Published: August 2019

Emmer, A. M. & Heath, J. (eds.) 1991: The Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and lreland, Vol. 7(2): Lasiocampidae - Thyatiridae with Life History Chart of the British Lepidoptera. 400 pp. - Harley Books, Colchester. ISBN 0 946589 26 7. Price GBP 49.50 (from 1992 raised to 55.00).
Revision of the species of Meromyza Meigen (Diptera, Chloropidae) from Finland
Authors: Nartshuk Emilia
Published: August 2019

The Finnish species of the genus Meromyza are revised. Three new species M. ingrica sp. n., M. lidiae sp. n. and M. zimzerla sp. n. are described using material from adjacent parts of Russia, Estonia and Latvia. The total number of Finnish Meromyza species is 16. Illustrations of the male genitalia, maps of records in Finland for all the species and a key to the known species from Finland are provided.
Review: An annotated bibliography of Antarctic invertebrates (terrestrial and freshwater)
Authors: Huldén Larry
Published: August 2019

Block, William 1992: An annotated bibliography of Antarctic invertebrates (terrestrial and freshwater).- British Antarctic Survey, Natural Environmental Research Council, Cambridge. 263 pp.ISBN 0-85665-148-6. GBP 25 (softback).
Taxonomy, distribution and habitats of the Dytiscidae (Coleoptera) of Ethiopia
Authors: Nilsson Anders , Persson Sven
Published: August 2019

The 168 species of Dytiscidae known from Ethiopia are listed. For each species are given: original citation, synonyms, gross distribution, and distribution in Ethiopia with special reference to altitude and provinces. Besides literature records and museum specimens, 7300 individuals of 53 species collected by the junior author chiefly in the Arssi highlands in 1988 and 1989 are reported on. One syn. n. is presented: Rhantus longulus Regimbart, 1895 = Rhantus flavicollis Regimbart, 1887. Most of the 38 species endemic to Ethiopia occur only over 2000 m a.s.l., and the proportion of endemic species is highest in the Gondar, Shoa, Arssi and Bale provinces. The fauna of most provinces is poorly known. The Shoa province is best known, with 92 species recorded. In the Arssi highlands, the maximum local diversity was near 20 species in both lentic and lotic biotopes. The species richness of different supraspecific taxa is discussed and information is presented on co-occurrence of congeneric species and proportions of rare and frequent species.
Attraction of Epuraea bickhardti St.-Claire Deville and E. boreella (Zetterstedt) (Coleoptera, Nitidulidae) to ethanol and α-pinene
Authors: Schroeder Martin
Published: August 2019

High numbers of Epuraea beetles (Coleoptera, Nitidulidae) were caught in flight barrier traps baited with ethanol and the conifer monoterpene α-pinene. Of the Epuraea beetles caught, 95% were E. bickhardti and 3% were E. boreella. E. bickhardti was strongly attracted by ethanol alone. Ethanol in combination with α-pinene attracted both E. bickhardti and E. boreella. No sex related differences between treatments were detected for either of the species.
Review: Pests, pathogens and plant communities
Authors: Hokkanen Heikki
Published: August 2019

Burdon, J. J. & Leather, S. R. 1990: Pests, pathogens and plant communities.- Blackwell ScientificPublications, Oxford. ISBN 0 632 02561 1. Price GBP 59,50 (hardback).
Acrorrhinium Noualhier and Compsonannus Reuter (Heteroptera, Miridae) in the Middle East
Authors: Linnavuori Rauno , Al-Safadi Mousa
Published: August 2019

The article contains descriptions of four new taxa: Acrorrhinium elegans sp. n., A. minutissimus sp. n. , Compsonannus umbrosus sp. n., and C. atricornis sp. n. from Yemen. The male genitalia of Acrorrhinium conspersus Noualhier are also illustrated.
Contents, Volume 4 (1993)
Authors: Jansson Antti
Published: August 2019

Entomologica Fennica. 9.XII.1993
Dacnusa bakurianensis sp. n. (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Caucasus
Authors: Gannota Ekaterina , Tobias Vladimir
Published: August 2019

Dacnusa bakurianensis sp. n. is described from material collected in Western Caucasus.
New Mycomyinae from South Africa (Diptera, Mycetophilidae)
Authors: Väisänen Rauno
Published: August 2019

The South African material of the subfamily Mycomyinae is revised. New species: Dinempheria enigmata, Mycomya natalensis, M. londti, M. edra, Mycomyiella irwini, Neoempheria transvaalensis, and Parempheriella australis.
The genus Lobosciara Steffan (Diptera, Sciaridae)
Authors: Vilkamaa Pekka , Hippa Heikki
Published: August 2019

Lobosciara Steffan, characterized by unusual modifications in the male genitalia, is the sister group of Dolichosciara Tuomikoski. The concept of the genus is redefined on the basis of the new material. Lobosciara includes the following species which are keyed and described: L. spinipennis (Sasakawa) (Thailand, Micronesia), L. adebratti sp. n. (Borneo), L. bilobata sp. n. (Malay Peninsula, Borneo, Sulawesi), L. latiloba sp. n. (Malay peninsula, Borneo) and L. trilobata sp. n. (Sulawesi). The phylogenetic interrelationship of the species is as follows: [spinipennis + trilobata] + [latiloba + (adebratti + bilobata)].
Review: Provisional atlas of the Cryptophagidae-Atomariinae (Coleoptera) of Britain andIreland
Authors: Biström Olof
Published: August 2019

Johnson, C. 1993: Provisional atlas of the Cryptophagidae-Atomariinae (Coleoptera) of Britain andIreland.- Dixon Printing Co. Ltd, 91 pp. ISBN 1-870393-17-1. Price GBP 5.50.
Additions to the revision of the genus Atractodes (Hymenoptera, lchneumonidae) of the western Palaearctic Region. II.
Authors: Jussila Reijo
Published: August 2019

The nomenclature of the following species has been clarified and corrected: Atractodes mediatus Förster has been corrected to a junior synonym of A. albovinctus Haliday, Atractodes brevicornis Bauer of A. gravidus Gravenhorst, Atractodes vestalis Haliday and A. discoloripes Förster of Stilpnus tenebricosus (Gravenhorst), Atractodes försteri Dalla Torre of A. obsoletor (Zetterstedt), Atractodes incessor Haliday of Mesoleptus laevigatus (Gravenhorst), Atractodes neophytus Förster of A. obsoletor (Zetterstedt), Atractodes pygmaeator Zetterstedt of A. bicolor Gravenhorst, Atractodes quanjeri Smits van Burgst of A. alutaceus Thomson, Atractodes sarntheinii Dalla Torre of A. vicinus Förster and Atractodes varicornis Holmgren of Oxytorus luridator (Gravenhorst). Atractodes rufipes Thomson, A. rufipes Förster and A. thomsoni Jussila are junior primary homonyms, and A. cultrarius Forster, A. designatus Forster, A. intersectus Förster, A. rufipes Förster and A. rufipes Thomson are junior secondary homonyms. Atractodes intersectus Boyer de Fonscolombe, A. mesozonius (Gravenhorst), A. quadrispinus Ratzeburg, A. riparius Ruschka, A. spiniger Snellen van Vollenhoven and A. teneriventris (Gravenhorst, 1829) are regarded as nomina dubia. Atractodes nigripennis Hellen has been added to the fauna of the western Palaearctic Region.
Drosophila repleta Wollaston (Diptera, Drosophilidae) new to Finland
Authors: Lakovaara Seppo , Itämies Juhani
Published: August 2019

Great numbers of Drosophila repleta Wollaston were found in 1989 in a cow barn near the city of Raahe, northern Finland, and later in 1993 in a garden in the city of Kuopio, Central Finland. The characters distinguishing the species from the closely related Drosophila hydei Sturtevant are given.
Is Microrhagus lindbergi (Palm) (Coleoptera, Eucnemidae) a valid species?
Authors: Muona Jyrki
Published: August 2019

Dirrhagus lindbergi Palm, 1958 is regarded to be a junior subjective synonym of Microrhagus lepidus Rosenhauer 1847. The type series of D. lindbergi consisted of two species, the holotype male being conspecific with Microrhagus lepidus, the two paratype females with Microrhagus pygmaeus (Fabricius).
Review: Insects - a World of Diversity
Authors: Carlberg Ulf
Published: August 2019

Commonwealth Scientific Industrial Research Organization (Ed.) 1994: Insects- a World of Diversity. - C.S.I.R.O., Information Services, 314 Albert Street, East Melbourne, Victoria 3002, Australia. CDROM Version 1.0 and printed Teachers' Guide, 104 pp (A4 size, alternatively spiralbound 17.5 x 24.5 em). CD-ROM available for both Windows and Macintosh versions. System requirements: Windows: IBM-compatibel computer 386-33 or faster, super VGA video card and monitor; 4Mb of RAM, Microsoft Windows 3.1 or later, Microsoft Windows compatible digital audio card and CD-ROM drive. Macintosh: Apple Macintosh computer, 13 inch colour monitor (or larger), 4Mb of RAM, CD-ROM drive and Quicktime 1.6 or later(providedonCD).Price: CD-ROM: AUD 109.-,CD-ROMandTeachers' GuideAUD 129.-.
Effects of clear-cutting and selective felling in Swedish Boreal coniferous forest: response of invertebrate taxa eaten by birds
Authors: Atlegrim Ola , Sjöberg Kjell
Published: August 2019

Our aim was to analyse the short-term effects (0-4 years) of selective felling and clear-cutting on the food resources of insectivorous birds. Literature data on bird diets showed that herbivorous larvae (Lepidoptera and Hymenoptera: Symphyta) and spiders (Araneae) were used by 81 and 50%, respectively, of 16 bird species breeding in the Swedish boreal coniferous forest. A field study comparing selective fellings, clear-cuttings and uncut controls showed considerable effects of clear-cutting on both terricolous and field layer invertebrates. Clear-cuttings had significantly lower abundance and biomass, and a different composition of herbivorous larvae and spiders, as well as a lower total biomass of invertebrates in the field layer than controls. Drastic changes of abiotic factors (like increased temperature range) following clear-cutting may directly affect the occurrence of invertebrates. However, indirect effects (like increased sun exposure, affecting food plant quality for herbivorous larvae) are probably also responsible. Selective fellings did not differ from controls in the occurrence of herbivorous larvae and spiders. Therefore, over the four-year term of our study, selective felling seems to provide birds with conditions similar to uncut forest for invertebrates used by birds.
The parthenogenetic mite Labidostomma luteum (Acarina Actinotrichida: Labidostommidae) in Finland
Authors: Lehtinen Pekka , Niemi Ritva
Published: August 2019

Labidostommidae represents the only well sclerotized group of actinedid (prostigmatid) mites in Finland. This study confirms the presence of Labidostomma luteum Kramer, 1879 in southernmost Finland. This species has previously been reported in the nests of forest-dwelling singing birds without locality data, though the records were most probably based on misidentifications. Although it has not been found in arboreal nests, its known habitats in Finland indicate a wide ecological range within the SW archipelago. It has a patchy distribution and has been found in less than 8% of Berlese samples from suitable habitats in the SW archipelago. Only parthenogenetic populations of this species have been reported from Central Europe, with a limited area of bisexual populations in southern France. The 44 Finnish parthenogenetic populations have been mainly found in the SW archipelago on 29 islands. We report two mainland records from Sauvo in SW Finland with a widely separated record from Ylämaa, SE-Finland. This review of the total range of the species is based on a parallel revisional study of Labidostommidae. All stages of the parthenogenetic L. luteum are redescribed and SEM micrographs are presented for the most important diagnostic characters. L. luteum repetitor Grandjean, 1942 is raised to specific rank, and L. jacquemarti Coineau, 1964 is considered its junior synonym.
On the identity of Bledius fontinalis (Coleoptera Staphylinidae) and its distribution in Finland
Authors: Clayhills Tom
Published: August 2019

The status of Bledius fontinalis Bemhauer is discussed and its distribution in Finland is revised. The nomenclatural confusion is straightened out. The male genitalia of B. erraticus Erichson are illustrated. According to these the only species of the "erraticus"-group occurring in the northern countries is B. erraticus.
Exapate bicuspidella sp.n., a new species of Tortricidae from northeastern Finland (Lepidoptera)
Authors: Bruun Henrik , Krogerus Harry
Published: August 2019

Exapate bicuspidella sp.n. is described on the basis of 8 specimens reared from larvae collected in 1984-86 at Kuusamo in northeastern Finland. The habitat was coniferous primeval forest interspersed with bogs with smoothleaved willow (Salix phylicifolia), the host plant of larvae. The male E. bicuspidella differs from that of E. congelatella in details of wing pattern and in wing colour, the female in its darker and smaller appearance. Study of several morphological characters showed that E. congelatella is intermediate between E. bicuspidella and E. duratella of the Alps. The differences in characters are greater between E. bicuspidella and E. congelatella than between the latter and E. duratella. In the genus Exapate the sexual dimorphism of wing-length is most extreme in E. bicuspidella. Two hooks on pupal cremaster are sub basally widened and parallel, in E. congelatella tapering and divergent.
Short reports
Authors: Viramo Juha
Published: August 2019

This section contains short articles reporting new items concerned with Finland and other Nordic countries or otherwise noteworthty observations, which have not been presented elsewhere. For biogeographical provinces see inside back cover of annual issues 2 and 4, respectively.
A new species of ldiocelyphus Malloch (Diptera, Celyphidae) from the Philippine Islands
Authors: Nartshuk Emilia
Published: August 2019

A new species Idiocelyphus freyi is described from Mindanao, the Philippine Islands. Male genitalia are illustrated. The new species is included in the key of the species of Idiocelypus.
THE CONTENT ANALYSIS OF BAHASA INGGRIS TEXTBOOK FOR SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL GRADE X PUBLISHED BY KEMENDIKBUD 2014
Authors: Dilla Rut Glory , Damayanti Indah - , Hati Gita Mutiara
Published: August 2019

The design of this research was descriptive quantitative. It aimed to find out the category of material and task in Bahasa Inggris Textbook for Senior High School published by Kemendikbud 2014. The subject of this study was textbook for grade tenth, consisting of 2 books (first semester and second semester) which each book consist of 9 chapters which were made up 268 materials and tasks. The data was collected by using observation checklist that proposed by Permendikbud number 08 2016 and some experts (Cunningsworth (1995), Celce-Murcia (1979), Wahab (2013)). The result showed that the materials and tasks which divided into 4 aspects; material aspect, linguistic aspect, material presentation aspect and graph aspect showed the different result. The material aspect was categorized into poor category while the others were categorized into good category. Therefore this book can be categorized into good category. In language skills (listening skill, speaking skill, reading skill and writing skill) also showed the different result. The listening skill showed low percentage in good category while the others skill showed high percentage in good category. Consequently, it can be concluded that language skills in this book was not balance.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF TYPES OF CONJUNCTIONS USED IN THE RESULTS AND DISCUSSION SECTION OF STUDENTS’ RAS AND TEFLIN JAs PUBLISHED IN 2015
Authors: Purba Dian Rahayu , . Safnil , Pulungan Rosnasari
Published: August 2019

The purpose of this research was to identify the types of conjunctions used in students’ RAs (RAs) and TEFLIN journal articles (JAs). The design of this research was descriptive comparative method. The object of this study was 13 research articles written by S1 students of English Department of Education Faculty in University of Bengkulu graduated in 2015 and 2 TEFLIN journal articles which were published in 2015. The instrument used in this research was check-list and the data were collected by using documentation method. To analyze the data, the quantitative method, including statistical and descriptive analysis, was applied. The result of this research showed that the most common conjunction used in students’ RAs was and (42.98%) with subordinating conjunctions (61.74%) as the, while the most common conjunction used in TEFLIN JAs was that (36.66%). In addition, the most frequent type of conjunctions used in students’ RAs was coordinating conjunctions (56.11%), while the most frequent type of conjunctions used in TEFLIN JAs was subordinating conjunctions (61.74%). There was a significant difference between those two groups.
ENGLISH LEARNERS’ STRATEGIES IN LEARNING SPEAKING SKILL (A STUDY OF UNDERGRADUATE STUDENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION STUDY PROGRM AT UNIVERSITAS BENGKULU IN 2016/2017 ACADEMIC YEAR)
Authors: Trialoka Venti Septika , Puspita Hilda , Sabarudin Syafrizal
Published: August 2019

The aim of this research was to find out the strategies used by the English Education Study Program students in learning speaking skill. It was designed as a descriptive quantitative research.  The  population  was  240  students  of  English  Education  Study  Program  of Universitas Bengkulu in the 2016/2017academic year. The samples were 60 students, taken from 25% of the total population. The data were collected by using a set of questionnai re. There  were  30  statements  of  speaking  learning  strategies  which  consisted  of  three categories of learning strategies proposed by O’Malley and Chamot (1990). They were metacognitive strategy, cognitive strategy, and social affective strategy.The instrument of this research was adapted from Liao and Chiang (2004).The result of this study showed students of English Education Study Program preferred to use all category of that learning strategy. In addition, the most frequently used strategy group by the students was social affective strategy (M=2.67).
THE STUDY OF ENGLISH DEPARTMENT STUDENTS’ ERRORS IN USING GERUNDS
Authors: Rahayu Partini Puji , Aziz Mazrul , . Zahrida
Published: August 2019

This study aims to find out types of error in using gerunds, the most dominant error and the causes of error made by the students of the sixth semester of English Department FKIP UNIB 2016/2017 in using gerunds. The title of this paper is “The Study of English Department Students’ Errors in Using Gerunds (A Case Study at the Students of the Sixth Semester of English Department FKIP UNIB 2016/2017). In term of research methodology, the researcher used both quantitative and qualitative method in analyzing the data. The technique of collecting the data in this research was a composed test. The subject of this study was 79 students in the sixth semester of English Department FKIP UNIB 2016/2017. The result of this research showed that the students of the sixth semester of English Department FKIP UNIB 2016/2017 made errors in using eight types of gerunds. They were gerund as object of preposition, gerund as subject of a sentence, gerund as direct object of certain verbs, gerund as the complement of a sentence, gerund after special expressions, gerund as passive form, gerund as possessive and gerund used in the negative adjective ‘no’. The most dominant error made by the students of the sixth semester of English Department FKIP UNIB 2016/2017 in using gerunds was gerund as direct object of certain verbs. In this research, the researcher found three causes of error in using gerunds. They were overgeneralization, ignorance of rule instructions and incomplete application of rules. Ignorance of rule instructions became the dominant cause in this research. The errors made by the students in using eight types of gerunds were caused by ignorance of rule restriction because the students did not master the rule in grammar especially in learning gerunds
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND STUDENTS ENGLISH ACHIEVEMENTAT X MIA AND IIS OF SMA NEGERI 8 BENGKULU
Authors: Sari Novita , Suwarno Bambang , Sofyan Dedi
Published: August 2019

The aims of this research were to find out the relationship between students’ emotional intelligence scores and their English achievement scores. This research applied a correlational design. The population consisted of the students’ of SMA Negeri 8 Bengkulu while the sample comprised 70 students’. The data were collected from two instruments, namely, a questionnaire to collect the data on students’ emotional intelligence and a teacher’s score list to collect the data on their English achievement. There was a correlation between students’ emotional intelligence scores and their English achievement scores. However, the coefficient of correlation was 0.261 and it was categorized as ‘low’.
AN ANALYSIS ON ENGLISH SYLLABLE STRESS PLACEMENTS OF THE ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM STUDENTS
Authors: Veronica Siska Veronica , Sabaruddin Syafrizal , Damayanti Indah
Published: August 2019

This research concerned with the student’s knowledge on the English syllable stress placements of English Education Study Program Students. This research was a descriptive quantitative research. In this research, a test of English syllable placements was used. The words used in the test items were taken from high frequency of word which consist of 10 questions for each English syllable type. The results of this research shows that the knowledge of the English Education Study Program students on English syllable stress placements was low with 39.3 of the total mean score . Futher more, comparison of the test result among three enrollments of samples  shows that the different mean score of the second and fourth semester students was not significant (0.6 points); while the different mean scores of the second and fourth semester with sixth semester students was significant (20 points)
THE ANALYSIS OF THE PROPORTION OF LANGUAGE SKILLS IN ENGLISH TEXTBOOK GRADE XI PUBLISHED BY KEMENDIKBUD 2014
Authors: Wulandari Yuni , Damayanti Indah , Harahap Alamsyah
Published: August 2019

This study analyzed the proportion of language skills in English textbook using descriptive quantitative method. This study aimed to find out the proportion of language skills in English textbook grade XI published by Kemendikbud 2014, and to find out the suitability of language skills in English textbook grade XI published by Kemendikbud 2014 and the goal of English subject's syllabus for Senior High School. The object of this research was English textbook for grade XI (Senior High School) published by Kemendikbud 2014 (1st and 2nd semester). The instrument used was evaluation checklist to collect the data about the proportion of language skills. The result showed that the textbook focuses more on writing skills (35%), grammar (32%), speaking (25%), reading (7%), and listening had the lowest proportion of (1%). The result of the evaluation showed that this textbook represent the writing skill that integrated with other skills. This textbook has the appropriate proportion on  two  skills (writing and speaking) however, it has inappropriate proportion on other two skills (listening and reading).
METADISCOURSE MARKERS IN THE UNDERGRADUATE THESIS INTRODUCTION WRITTEN BY ENGLISH DEPARTMENT STUDENTS IN UNIVERSITY OF BENGKULU
Authors: Agustinos Putri , Arsyad Safnil , . Syahrial
Published: August 2019

This research is aimed to find metadiscourse form and metadiscourse category which are dominantly used in the undergraduate thesis introduction written by English Department students of Bengkulu University. The documentation technique and checklist are used in this research. Fifteen undergraduate thesis introductions by English Department students were analyzed by using mix method quantitative and qualitative, along with descriptive approach. From the result it was found that English Department students dominantly used interactive metadiscourse markers category and transition metadiscourse markers form in their writing. However, English Department students used of metadiscourse markers were still limited to the use of and, or, also but metadiscourse markers.
AN ANALYSIS OF CHILDHOOD GOOD VALUES IN C.S.LEWIS’S NOVEL THE VOYAGE OF THE DAWN TREADER
Authors: Julita Panisia , . Mukhrizal , Damayanti Indah
Published: August 2019

This research aimed to find out childhood good values in C.S. Lewis’s Novel The Voyage of the Dawn Treader and their implications for education. The research was carried out by employing a descriptive qualitative method of library research. The data were collected by reading and analyzing the novel thoroughly. The results of the study revealed that there were several childhood good values in The Voyage of the Dawn Treader novel such as obedience, honesty, imagination, pleasure, kinship, bravery, regret, intelligence, helpfulness, forgiveness, and friendship. Nevertheless, there were also some bad values namely annoyance, selfishness, and greediness. The good values in the novel were basically universal, so they were congruent with the 2013 Curriculum in term of spiritual and social competencies. Thus, they implied that they can be used as teaching materials and source of references to teach both competencies
THE COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN READING STRATEGIES USED BY SUCCESSFUL AND UNSUCCESSFUL STUDENTS
Authors: Gustiana Putri Amanda , Afriazi Rudi , Puspita Hilda Puspita
Published: August 2019

The aim of this research was to find out the strategies used by the English Education Study Program students in learning reading skill. The research was designed as a comparative research. The population of the research was 74 students of English Education Study Program of Universitas Bengkulu in the 2015/2016 academic year. The samples were 74 students which consist of 59 successful students and 15 unsuccessful students, taken all of the total population. The data were collected by using a set of questionnaire and documentation. There were 45 statements of reading learning strategies which consisted of six categories of learning strategies proposed by Oxford (1990). They were Memory related, metacognitive strategy, cognitive strategy, compensation and social affective strategy. The instrument of this research was adopted from Tabehinejad (2015). Meanwhile  documentation  instrument was transcript score from the sixth semester English Education Study Program. The result of this study showed between unsuccessful and successful students of  English  Education  Study Program preferred to use all category of  that learning strategy. In addition, the most frequently used strategy group by unsuccessful students was social and cognitive strategy. Meanwhile successful students used strategy group was social strategy.
THE ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ LISTENING LEARNING STYLE (A STUDY OF THE 5TH SEMESTER STUDENTS AT ENGLISH EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM OF UNIVERSITAS BENGKULU IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2018/2019)
Authors: Wulandari Indri , Harahap Alamsyah , Hati Gita Mutiara
Published: August 2019

This research attemted to find out the learning style used in learning listening. This research was carried out by employing descriptive quantitative design. The population of this research was the fifth semester students of English Education Study Program of University of Bengkulu in academic year 2018/2019. The samples of this research were taken by using total sampling tehcnique, i.e 79 students. The data were collected by questionnaire consisted of 36 questions related to the learning style. The questionnaire adapted from Joy Reid written in Dede Nurul Faridah (2014). The results of this study showed that the students used three types of learning style in learning listening ( visual, auditory and kinesthetic). The most used learning style was auditory (Mean score:2.85), visual (Mean score:2.75) and kinesthetic (Mean score:2.50). In conclusion, there were three learning style used in learning listening, and the most dominant learning style is auditory.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENTS’ SELF-EFFICACY AND THEIR LISTENING COMPREHENSION
Authors: Bakti Anggun , Sofyan Dedi , . Elfrida
Published: August 2019

The aim of this research was to find out the correlation of students’ listening self-efficacy and their listening comprehension.. The population of this research was the Eighth Semester English Education Study Program Students of Universitas Bengkulu in the 2018/2019. The sample was taken by using total sampling of the students who has TOEFL score below 450.  There were 40 students as the sample from two classes. There were two research instruments used in this research, listening test and self-efficacy questionnaire. Based on the data analysis, it was found that the r-obtained was 0.20. It means that there is a correlation between the students’ self-efficacy and their listening comprehension.  As a consequence, the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (H1) was accepted. Since the r- obtained (0.20) was lower than the r-table(0.3125), the correlation was not really significant.
An Analysis of Taboo Words in Rich Brian’s Song Lyrics
Authors: Putri Derli Elsa , S. Barnabas , . Imranuddin
Published: August 2019

This research aimed at investigating taboo words in Rich Brian’s song lyrics. The researcher described what kinds, functions, and meanings of taboo words used in Rich Brian’s song lyrics. The sample of this research was five Rich Brian’s song lyrics that collected by using simple random sampling. The researcher employed a theory from Batistella to describe the kinds of taboo words and a theory from Wardhaugh to describe the functions of taboo words. Then, in finding the meaning of taboo words in Rich Brian’s song lyrics the researcher employed some dictionaries, internet and article as well to support the data. In addition, this research was completed assisted by co-researcher. The result showed that there were 89 taboo words found in those five song lyrics where obscenity was the highest kind of taboo words which mentioned 49 times (45%) and profanity was the least which mentioned 6 times (7%). Then, in functions of taboo words showing contempt became the commonly used while mocking authority became the least used. Furthermore, according to the sociolinguistic point of view this kind of music surely is not Indonesian culture but it is more to western culture where many rapper come from there and it usually spoken by specific class of people.