bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Penumpang Kereta Api Komuter SUPAS di Stasiun Wonokromo Surabaya
Authors: Gamal Ahmad , Prihartanti Wiwik , Hardiono  , Gede Suasridewi Desak , Rahmanto Agus
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Penumpang Kereta Api Komuter SUPAS di Stasiun Wonokromo Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis regresi linier sederhana. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 83 responden. Uji statistik yang dilakukan yaitu uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji multikolinierilitas, uji heterokedastisitas, koefisien korelasi sederhana, analisis regresi linier sederhana, uji determinasi, dan uji parsial. Melalui olah data yang dilakukan, diperoleh hasil bahwa kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan penumpang Kereta Api Komuter SUPAS di Stasiun Wonokromo Surabaya dengan persentase sebesar 68,3%.
 
Kata kunci: Kualitas layanan dan Kepuasan penumpang
Penyuluhan terkait Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Penderita Hipertensi dengan Terapi Komplementer Progressive Muscle Relaxation
Authors: Cahyono Ibnu , Puspitasari Yenny , Prasetyo Joko , Indasah Indasah
Published: August 2024

Kecemasan terjadi bila kondisi tubuh terganggu karena tekanan psikologis yang mejadi pemicu hormon dalam tubuh yang mengendalikan pikiran seseorang yang mengalami cemas  sehingga dapat meningkatkan tekanan darah. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menurunkan kecemasan pasien  Hipertensi di  Masyarakat si yang dilakukan dengan cara memberikan edukasi Progressive Muscle  Relaxation kepada masyarakat.
Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada 3 sampai 5 Mei 2024  di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sematu Jaya dengan metode ceramah, praktik dan  diskusi.  dengan peserta sebanyak 10  orang
Terjadi penurunan kecemasan, sebesar 70,0% peserta pengabdian Masyarakat tidak mengalami kecemasan setelah diberikan Progressive Muscle  Relaxation. Cara bagaimana yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana cara menurunkan kecemasan pada penderita hipertensi yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah tanya jawab secara langsung kepada pasien dengan wawancara menggunakan instrumen kuesioner Zung Self-Rating Axiety scale (SAS/SRAS) setelah diberikan Progressive Muscle  Relaxation.
Evaluasi hasil didapatkan peserta mengerti dan memahami tentang hipertensi, mengukur tekanan darah, serta bagaimana melakukan Progressive Muscle  Relaxation untuk menurunkan kecemasan. Kesimpulan: Progressive Muscle  Relaxation efektif menurunkan kecemasan pada penderita hipertensi.
Motivasi Perawat Pelaksana dan Supervisi terhadap Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan di Ruang Interna Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bobong
Authors: Abdul Rachman Darmawati , Dian Ellina Agusta
Published: August 2024

Motivasi kerja sangat mempengaruhi kualitas  kerja yang dimiliki oleh setiap individu tenaga perawat. Tujuan Untuk mengidentifikasi masalah motivasi perawat pelaksana dan supervisi terhadap pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bobong.
Analisa motivasi kerja perawat merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk dilakukan evaluasi, hal ini dikarena  motivasi perawat adalah katalis untuk menggerakan  yaitu keinginan dorongan atau impuls dalam diri individu sebagai sumber kekuatan memicu seseorang bergerak maju untuk suatu tujuan. Penilaian yang dilakukan menggunakan diagram laying SWOT untuk memprioritaskan strategi yang akan dolaksanakan untuk mengatasi masalah yang ada, rencana intervensi residensi ini adalah meningkatkan motivasi kerja dan melaksanakan program monev pagi perawat supervise secara kontinyu/periodek dalam regulasi yang baku supaya pendokumentasian keperawatan dapat berjalan optimal.
Rencana intervensi pada residensi pelaksanaan kegiatan identifikasi motivasi kerja perawat dan supervise terhadap pendokumentasian keperawatan. mengetahui variable-veriabel yang merupakan kekuatan,kelemahan,peluang dan ancaman serta untuk mengetahuai startegi yang bisa diambil oleh ruang perawatan RSUD Bobong. Implementasi dari kegiatan residensi. Mengetahui variable-variabel yang merupakan kekuatan,kelemahan,peluang dan ancaman serta untuk mengetahui strategi yang akan di ambil oleh ruang perawatan RSUD Bobong.
Evaluasi dari pelaksanaan Identifikasi motivasi perawat terhadap pendokumentasian keperawatan. mengetahui variable-variabel yang merupakan kekuatan,kelemahan,peluang dan ancaman serta strategi yang akan diambil oleh Ruang Perawatan RSUD Bobong.
Pemanfaatan Pemasangan Bidai dengan Tingkat Nyeri pada Pasien di RSUD Kabupaten Karo
Authors: Saragih Hartaulina , Widyowati Agustin , Ana Anggraini Novita , Indasah Indasah
Published: August 2024

Motivasi kerja perawat adalah elemen penting yang harus dievaluasi secara berkala, karena motivasi merupakan katalis yang mendorong individu untuk bergerak maju menuju tujuan tertentu. Motivasi yang tinggi pada perawat dapat mempengaruhi kualitas pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan kepada pasien.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis SWOT untuk menilai dan memprioritaskan strategi dalam meningkatkan motivasi kerja perawat. Intervensi yang direncanakan mencakup program monitoring dan evaluasi (monev) pagi untuk supervisi pendokumentasian keperawatan yang konsisten dengan regulasi baku.
Identifikasi motivasi kerja perawat serta supervisi pendokumentasian dilakukan untuk mengetahui kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman yang ada. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dan keterampilan perawat mengenai teknik pendokumentasian perlu ditingkatkan melalui pelatihan dan workshop.
Optimalisasi motivasi kerja perawat dapat dilakukan dengan supervisi periodik serta pemberian apresiasi dalam bentuk reword. Implementasi strategi yang tepat akan meningkatkan kualitas pendokumentasian keperawatan dan pelayanan kesehatan di RSUD Bobong.
Socio-demographic And Household Sanitation Factors Affect the Quality of Life
Authors: Yuniati Faiza
Published: August 2024

Background: In any society, it is widely accepted that the productive age population's Quality of life (QoL) determines the nation's development. As Indonesia is a developing country, an assessment of the QoL of this group needs concern. Empirical studies have found various factors related to quality of life. However, ecological theory states that environmental factors, including household factors, influence individuals. This study investigates factors associated with the quality of life among productive ages in the general population, including individual factors and home sanitation.
Methods: A population-based cross-sectional study was carried out in 23 provinces in Indonesia.  The modified 38-item Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) questionnaire measured quality of life. The total number of productive age people aged 15-64 was 14953 subjects, and 6806 households were used as the population. Determinant factors tested in this study are socio-demographics (age, gender, education, marital status, and primary activity in the past week) and home sanitation.  Data analysis was conducted using multilevel logistic regression.
Results: 50.96% (7.620) of productive age have a good quality of life. The study confirmed that age, gender, marital status, education, and primary activity were significant to the QoL. The main finding of this study was that home sanitation had a contextual effect on productive age’s quality of life (ICC = 32.4%, CI = 0.289 – 0.520).
Conclusion: Investigation of essential factors related to QoL determines appropriate policy programs and interventions in an effort to improve quality of life. Evaluation of quality of life should concern home sanitation. Sanitation Affects broader aspects of physical and mental health.
The Motor Imagery (MI) Intervention and Rubber Ball Grafting Therapy on Rehabilitation and Increasing Motor Strength in Stroke Patients: Literature Review
Authors: Zahroh Chilyatiz , Septianingrum Yurike , Zulkarnain Eva Vera
Published: August 2024

Background: Strokes are A disease caused narrowing of the vessels blood to the brain, which can obstruct Genre blood and also oxygen to the brain, and also can stop. Objective from the literature review This is For now influence motor imagery (MI) intervention and therapy holding a rubber ball to rehabilitation and improvement strength motor skills in stroke patients .Methods: Article methodology This is a literature review that searched the following databases: Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar for articles published between 2019 and 2024 that dealt with the following topics: motor imagery (MI), therapy involving a rubber ball, rehabilitation after a stroke, motor strength, and stroke.  
Results: From the results of identification based on inclusion criteria and review of eligibility, 10 articles were obtained for review . Studies literature review obtained results that There is influence motor imagery (MI) intervention and therapy holding a rubber ball to rehabilitation and improvement strength motor skills in stroke patients .
Conclusion: The Motor Imagery (MI) Intervention and Rubber Ball Grafting Therapy may be recommended for patients who have muscle strength problems in stroke patients in rehabilitation centers.
Does The Education Influence Self Efficacy in Tuberculosis Patients? : Systematic Review
Authors: Fauziah Ardianti , Zahroh Chilyatiz , Nadatien Ima , Hidaayah Nur
Published: August 2024

Background: Tuberculosis is still a health problem in the world, one of which is in Indonesia, which is ranked third after India and China. Tuberculosis is transmitted through the air and is caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This research aims to determine the effect of health education on self-efficacy in pulmonary tuberculosis patients.
Methods: The method used in this research is a systematic review with a systematic review (PRISMA) using several journal databases from Google Scholar, Science Direct, and Pubmed from 2019-2024 with the keywords "tuberculosis," "health education," or "self-management,” or “self-efficacy.” 10 articles ready for review 10 articles obtained with PRISMA
Results: The results of a systematic review study show that providing health education influences self-efficacy in pulmonary tuberculosis patients.
Conclusion: It is hoped that health education will increase knowledge so that it will change individuals' mindsets so that they have high self-confidence and good health behavior to control their disease, one of which is by obediently taking medication
Audiovisual Education Techniques on Mothers' Psychomotor Abilities in First Aid for Febrile Seizures in Toddlers
Authors: Girianto Pria Wahyu Romadhon , Fuadah Dina Zakiyyatul
Published: August 2024

Background: One of the health issues that frequently affect infants is febrile seizures, which are brought on by a fever without any cerebral infection. This could cause death, paralysis, or even damage to the brain. This study aimed to analyze the effect of audio-visual techniques on the psychomotor abilities of mothers in providing first aid for simple febrile seizures in toddlers.
Methods: The research design was a pre-experiment, a one-group pretest, and a post-test with a population of 90 mothers and a sample of 30 mothers with toddlers obtained by the purposive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria were mothers who were willing to be respondents, mothers with healthy toddlers, and mothers over 18 years of age. The pre-test was carried out before the intervention, and the intervention was given twice in one week with a duration of 25–30 minutes. A post-test was then carried out.
Results: The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for statistical analysis (α = 0.05). The results of the study were obtained before the intervention; all respondents had psychomotor abilities in the lower category, and after the intervention, most of the respondents' psychomotor skills were in the higher category. Statistical results obtained a p-value of 0.000 (α = 0.05), which means that there was an effect of audiovisual education techniques on the psychomotor ability of the mother in first aid for simple febrile seizures.
Conclusion: Audiovisual education techniques could stimulate the two senses of sight and hearing simultaneously, so that mothers were more focused on the material provided and the material was easier to accept, especially for psychomotor competence. Audiovisual techniques should be used as an alternative learning method for ordinary people because they are more effective in improving psychomotor abilities.
The Correct Breastfeeding Education on the Knowledge and Behavior of Postpartum Mothers in the NNICU Room
Authors: Probowati Ririn , Nasukha Wiwik Hidayati , Syarifah Anis Satus , Ratnawati Mamik , Prihartanti Niken Grah
Published: August 2024

Background: In new mothers there is often a failure of administration early in life. The first day of birth becomes a very vulnerable day because breast milk usually has not come out or only slightly confuses the mother and gives drinks other than breast milk. Purpose of the study was to Analysis of the influence of education on the right way of breastfeeding on the knowledge and behavior of breastfeeding postpartum mothers in the NNICU room of RSUD dr. Soedono, East Java Province.
Methods: Research design: Pretest-Posttest Experiment Design. Independent variable: proper breastfeeding education: Dependent variable in: knowledge and behavior of postpartum mothers on proper breastfeeding. How to collect data: questionnaires for knowledge of how to breastfeed and observation sheets to measure appropriate breastfeeding behavior. Population: all postpartum mothers whose babies are being treated in the NNICU room in August – October 2023 is 165 people. Sample: a portion of a population of 28 people. Random random sampling technique. Statistical test using Chi Square test technique.
Results: The results of the study before education were carried out almost all (82.1%) postpartum mothers had good knowledge and most (67.9%) had proper breastfeeding behavior. After education: all (100%) postpartum mothers have good knowledge and proper breastfeeding behavior. The results of the Chi Square test analysis with α= 0.05 ρ knowledge=0.018 and ρ attitude=0.007 there is an influence of breastfeeding education on knowledge and appropriate breastfeeding behavior in postpartum mothers
Conclusion: Breastfeeding education to postpartum mothers using a leaflet containing interesting pictures, carried out at any time before breastfeeding mothers and always practiced directly with the assistance of officers makes it easier for mothers to remember. Direct practice accompanied by officers makes mothers quickly able to breastfeed appropriately.
Diet, Protein, Iron and Vitamin C Intake on Anemia Status of Adolescent Girls
Authors: Yanti Sriwiyanti , Sari Yestina Agusti Permata , Meilina Ayu
Published: August 2024

Background: Anemia is a condition of the body in which the level of Hemoglobin (Hb) in the blood is below normal. Anemia in adolescents has an impact on decreased concentration, memory, and brain performance in adolescents, as well as stunted physical growth, first menstruation, decreased immunity and learning achievement. Objective to find out whether there is a relationship between diet, protein intake, iron intake and vitamin C intake on the anemia status of adolescent girl
Methods: This research was conducted in May 2023. This type of research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional research design. The sample size in this study was 70 respondents. The data for this research were taken by direct interviews using a questionnaire and a 3 × 24 hour Recall form with the results of Univariate and Bivariate data
Results: The results of the study with univariate analysis showed that 4 students (5.7%) had anemia status. A good diet was 85.7%, protein intake was insufficient by 88.6%, iron intake was insufficient by 87.1%, and vitamin C intake was insufficient by 97.1%. The results of the cross-table analysis showed that female students with anemia had a poor diet of 75%, protein intake was 100%, iron intake was 100% insufficient, and vitamin C intake was insufficient by 100%.
Conclusion: Bivariate analysis shows an F change value of 0.000 (<0.05) meaning there is a significant relationship between the variables of diet, protein intake, iron intake and vitamin C intake on the anemia status of young women, and this relationship shows an R value: 0.603 meaning a relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable is strong.
Intervention of Combination of Swedish Massage Therapy with Lavender Aromatherapy in Reducing Stress and Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients
Authors: Billy Anoraga Aditya , Suhita Byba Melda , Kusumawati Prima Dewi , Indasah  , Ambarika Rahmania , Prasetyo Joko
Published: August 2024

Background: Severe stress is one of the causes of hypertension, both the elderly, young adults and middle-aged people. Stress and increased blood pressure experienced by a person are the causative factors for hypertension. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the combination  of Swedish Massage Therapy with Lavender Aromatherapy on stress and blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
Methods: This study is a quantitative research that uses a quasy experiment research design  with a pretest - posttest control group design approach. The population of all hypertension patients in the Working Area of the Karangan Health Center, Trenggalek Regency is 107 people. The sample size was 54 respondents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The independent variables of the study were  the Combination of Swedish Massage  Therapy with Lavender Aromatherapy and the dependent variables were stress and blood pressure. The analysis used  the Mann Whitney  test with a significant p value < 0.05. Result.
Results: of the study using the Mann Whitney  test showed  a p value of 0.000 or < 0.05 related to stress and blood pressure between the intervention group and the control group after the combination of Swedish Massage  Therapy and Lavender Aromatherapy.
Conclusion: The combination of Swedish Massage  Therapy with Lavender Aromatherapy is effective in reducing stress and blood pressure in hypertensive patients.  This intervention is very easy to do, so it can be applied as a nursing intervention in the work area of the health center for the development of nursing science.
Self-Care of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis in Compliance with Diet Nutrition and Fluids
Authors: Mardiyah Adiyati , Maktum Ummi , Julianti Erna , Zulkifli
Published: August 2024

Background: Hemodialysis accompanied by proper management of nutritional and fluid diet is very important, as excessive fluid intake can worsen the condition of patients with chronic kidney disease. The aim of research to know about Self Care of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis in Compliance with Diet Nutrition and Fluids
Methods: This study is a quantitative study, this type of research is descriptive that describes self-care in hemodialysis patients in adherence to nutritional and fluid diets. This study uses a cross sectional design. This design looks at the picture of self-care, nutrient and fluid diet compliance. Sampling in this study used purposive sampling. A total sample of 118 respondents.
Results: Most of the patients in the category of non-compliance with hemodialysis in the diet of nutrients and fluids from all questionnaire items (asmaul husna) were 81 respondents (68.6%).
Conclusion: Patients can understand the importance of self-way, nutritional diet and high-quality health to improve health pasien. It is recommended to implement comprehensive educational programs for patients on the importance of adhering to dietary and fluid restrictions, as well as self-management techniques, to enhance their overall health outcomes.
The National Ecology of the Carpathians in Soviet Ukrainian Cinema: Between Hutsul Ethnography and the Magic of the Mountains
Authors: First Joshua
Published: August 2024

This article frames the Carpathian Mountains in Ukrainian cinema within a broader discourse of “mountains and meaning,” both within Soviet Ukraine, and within global nationalisms during the first half of the 20th century. Within this discourse, mountains are simultaneously transcendent spaces imbibed with religious and national meaning, but also spaces of commerce and tourism. This article examines the intersections of those spaces in three different eras of Ukrainian cinema, during the Second World War; the post-war era; and the 1960s. I ground these films in global processes of mountain fetishism, within which the mountains move between containment and porousness.
Correlation of Fine Particulates and Meteorological Parameters in Indoor Public Schools Environment within Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Science Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Benin, Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria, Archibong Ukeme D. , Okuo James M. ,   Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Benin, Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria
Published: August 2024

This study focused on the correlation of fine particulates and meteorological parameters in indoor public school environments, in Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria. Thirty public schools (17 primary and 13 secondary) were selected for the study. The PM2.5 samples were taken 1.5 – 2.0 meters within the human breathing zone. The sampling was done using an Apex 21 S Casella regular pump with a conical inhalable sampling (CIS) head for eight hours at a flow rate of 3.5L per minute (LPM). The 37-diameter quartz filters were processed in a muffle furnace for four hours at 450 – 500 oC before sampling and weighing afterward. The results obtained showed variations in the meteorological parameters with a range of temperature from 28.52 – 29.82°C. The relative humidity ranged from 84.22 – 427.78%; pressure was 1006.70 - 5052.87 mmHg; wind speed was 4.13 – 1660.88 Km/h and dew point was 24.7 – 3293.56%. The correlation coefficient showed a positive relationship exists in meteorological parameters between primary and secondary schools’ sources of enrichment. The PM2.5 mass concentration had the range of 135 – 785.31 µg/m3 which were above the stationary limits of 25 µg/m3 and 35 µg/m3 stipulated by the National Ambient Air Quality Standards and World Health Organization, respectively. These call for greater attention to alleviate all negative outcomes of environmental health issues.
Sistem Informasi Penjualan Obat Pada Apotek Kevin Farma Lumbi-Lumbia
Authors: M. Londol Marwan
Published: August 2024

Proses pencarian obat dan pencatatan penjualan masih dilakukan dengan cara mencari satu persatu obat yang tersedia di Apotek. Kendala lainnya terjadi saat proses pembuatan laporan penjualan sebagai informasi dari hasil transaksi kepada pemilik apotek dimana pembuatan laporan dilakukan dengan melihat-melihat catatan-catatan dan order penjualan yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penulis dalam penyusunan Tugas Akhir yaitu Metode Observasi (pengamatan secara langsung), Metode Interview (Wawancara), dan Metode Kepustakaan. Metode Observasi (pengamatan secara langsung) adalah metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan secara langsung dengan cara mengamati dan mempelajari masalah-masalah yang ada pada Apotek Kevin Farma Lumbi-Lumbia. Metode Kepustakaan adalah metode pengumpulan data yang diangkat sebagai judul dalam tugas akhir ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sistem Informasi Penjualan Obat Pada Apotek Kevin Farma Lumbi-Lumbia dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman java desktop menjadi lebih muda, dalam melakukan suatu transaksi penjualan obat.
(Re)configuraciones de lo social y de lo político en Córdoba a comienzos del nuevo siglo
Authors: Franco María José
Published: August 2024

El libro aborda las formas en que se reconfiguraron las relaciones entre lo social y lo político a partir del estudio de las acciones colectivas de organizaciones de vecinos y desocupados de Córdoba y su vínculo con el Estado y los procesos de democratización entre los años 2001 y 2007, en un período de crisis, redefinición y estabilización de un orden político, económico y social a nivel nacional. Desde la perspectiva de los actores, analiza los casos del Centro de Vecinos Autoconvocados y el Movimiento Barrios de Pie.

A partir de un abordaje posfundacional de lo social y de lo político y un enfoque pragmático de la política, construye una red conceptual para comprender las características y vinculaciones entre las condiciones en las cuales esas organizaciones desarrollaron sus acciones colectivas y las relaciones que establecieron con el Estado, las gramáticas políticas que reactualizaron y recrearon, los sentidos sobre lo social, lo político y los procesos de democratización que en esos procesos inscribieron en el espacio público así como las limitaciones y posibilidades que encontraron para su constitución como sujetos de transformaciones políticas.

Triangula metodología cualitativa y cuantitativa. Trabaja con fuentes escritas y orales como entrevistas en profundidad y con bases de datos sobre acciones colectivas de protesta y políticas sociales.
Mobilidade em pacientes submetidos à ventilação mecânica e atuação do fisioterapeuta em unidade terapia intensiva
Authors: Damasceno Tainara Paulino , Valerio Fabricio Ricardo , Ribeiro Mara Dayanne Alves , Moraes Antonia Janielly Negreiros de , Venâncio Dyego Oliveira , Paulino Débora Cristina Silvestre , Silva Clara Beatriz Sousa da , Batista Marcos Henrique Alves , Carvalho Antonia Dávila Fontenele de , Mendes Wendel de Alcântara
Published: August 2024

Trata-se de um estudo quantitativo descritivo, dividido em duas etapas e realizado com pacientes e fisioterapeutas em uma UTI no hospital do interior do Ceará que objetivou-se analisar o grau de mobilidade de paciente critico em ventilação mecânica (VM) na UTI. Participaram da pesquisa 74 pacientes internados na UTI e 6 fisioterapeutas que atuam na UTI de um hospital do interior do Ceará. Foi constatado que doenças respiratórias, idade avançada e o uso de ventilador mecânico afetam a mobilidade dos pacientes internados, e que a mobilização precoce reduz os danos causados pela internação, sendo considerada benéfica. Observou-se que os pacientes apresentam um declínio nas suas funções fisiológicas funcionais na admissão da UTI, tendo essas funções parcialmente recuperadas na alta, evoluindo para uma melhora funcional no decorrer do tempo de internação. Conclui-se que há fatores influenciadores na mobilidade dos pacientes na UTI, como: diagnóstico, idade, VM, além das barreiras referentes ao quadro clinico do paciente, também foi possível detectar que a mobilização precoce vem sendo muito importante para melhora da capacidade funcional de paciente na UTI.
HEALTH EDUCATION AS PART OF THE FORMATION OF HEALTH BEHAVIOURS AND COMPETENCES. THEORY AND PRACTICE
Authors: Korporowicz-Żmichowska Violetta
Published: August 2024

Health can be shaped by health behavior, which is influenced by health education, which is understood as a planned and systematic process during which people learn to take care of their own health and that of their communities. The aim of this type of education is to create an independent way of thinking and making independent choices as a necessary condition for initiating healthy behaviors. An important task here is to teach responsibility for behavior towards their own health, but also towards the health of the surrounding environment. Responsibility and care for health should be related to independent, well-established social attitudes as health competences.Health competences are defined as cognitive skills that promote good health (WHO, 1998). It is assumed that a low level of health literacy means, for example, that communication with a doctor is at a low level, which may lead to incomplete management of one's own health. The aim of the article is to indicate the importance of health education in shaping health behaviors as a consequence of health competences. Moreover, the aim of the article is to present the level of health competences in selected countries based on research.
Kahoot como estrategia didáctica para desarrollar la lectura en los niños de 6 a 7 años de edad
Authors: Poma-González Rosa Narcisa , Álvarez-Lozado María Isabel , Auccahuallpa-Fernández Roxana
Published: August 2024

Este estudio de revisión bibliográfica explora el uso de la plataforma educativa Kahoot como estrategia para el desarrollo de la lectura en niños de 6 a 7 años. Los hallazgos sugieren que Kahoot, con su interfaz amigable, actividades dinámicas y retroalimentación instantánea, puede ser un recurso valioso para mejorar la comprensión lectora, fomentar el hábito lector, motivar a los estudiantes y personalizar el aprendizaje. Con base en los resultados obtenidos, se propone una iniciativa para implementar Kahoot como estrategia efectiva para el desarrollo de la lectura en niños de 6 a 7 años. La propuesta incluirá estrategias para la selección, creación, implementación y evaluación de actividades de Kahoot alineadas con los objetivos de aprendizaje específicos. Se espera que la propuesta se enriquezca con las aportaciones de educadores, estudiantes, padres de familia e investigadores, adaptándose a las necesidades específicas de cada contexto educativo para maximizar su impacto en el desarrollo de la lectura en niños.
Afectación de tutoriales en electricidad publicados en redes sociales, al empleo de los técnicos electricistas
Authors: Benítez-Sornoza George Joselo , Escobar-García Martha Cecilia
Published: August 2024

La investigación ofrece un análisis relacionado con la afectación de los tutoriales en electricidad publicados en redes sociales al empleo de los técnicos electricistas y el fomento de malas prácticas que afectan la calidad y seguridad de los trabajos en los sistemas eléctricos domiciliarios. Se partió del método deductivo, la revisión bibliográfica y encuestas a usuarios del servicio eléctrico en el sector residencial y técnicos electricistas. Los tutoriales en electricidad que se publican en las redes sociales fomentan la iniciativa propia de los usuarios para realizar reparaciones eléctricas. La situación económica y autosuficiencia de los usuarios son factores que afectan a la contratación y empleo de los técnicos electricistas. Se concluye que los tutoriales en electricidad publicados en las redes sociales no garantizan la trasmisión de conocimientos confiables y mucho menos experticias, para que personas sin una preparación especial en temas eléctricos, realicen trabajos técnicos que no contribuyen a buenas prácticas, ni en la seguridad de la persona que lo realiza.
Terapéutica con anticuerpos monoclonales en la enfermedad de Alzheimer
Authors: Maliza-Moposita Johanna Abigail , Salazar-Garcés Luis Fabián
Published: August 2024

Introducción: La enfermedad de Alzheimer es una patología neurodegenerativa lenta y progresiva, se caracteriza por deterioro cognitivo y disminución de la independencia de actividades personales diarias.
Objetivo: Identificar los principales avances obtenidos en los últimos 5 años acerca de la terapia con anticuerpos monoclonales en el tratamiento de la enfermedad de Alzheimer. Metodología: Se trata de una revisión sistemática basada en la búsqueda de estudios, ensayos y metaanálisis mediante los buscadores Google y Google académico y a través de bases de datos nacionales e internacionales como son: BVS, Dialnet, Medline, Scielo y Elsevier, Mediagraphic, Springer, Scopus.
Resultados: Al utilizar como opción terapéutica anticuerpos monoclonales no se evidencias cambios significativos ya sea si se actúa al inicio o en el proceso avanzado de la enfermedad por lo que se requiere más estudios para poder establecer su uso, sin embargo, queda claro que los anticuerpos monoclonales contra Aβ pueden efectivamente mejorar las actividades de la vida diaria.
Conclusiones: Debido a la limitación en el número de ensayos disponibles, solo se encontró significancia estadística para bapineuzumab, un anticuerpo dirigido contra el extremo N de Aβ. Este no solo demostró capacidad para mejorar la cognición y la función, sino que también mostró mejoras en las actividades de la vida diaria en términos de eficacia. Sin embargo, es importante señalar que la administración de bapineuzumab estuvo asociada con la ocurrencia de eventos adversos graves por lo que requiere de más análisis al momento de recomendar su uso.
Productivity and profitability of sesame (Sesamum indicum)- chickpea (Cicer arietinum) organic cropping system as influenced by nutrition and planting geometry
Authors: KUMAR NARINDER , SINDHU V K , SIDHU A S , AULAKH C S
Published: August 2024

An experiment was conducted during 2021–22 and 2022–23 at the research farm of Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab to optimize organic nutrition and planting geometry for improved productivity and profitability of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)-chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) organic cropping system. The experiment was conducted in a split-plot design (SPD) with three organic nutrition management practices in main plots, viz. Application of farmyard manure (FYM) to supply recommended doses of nitrogen (RDN) i.e. 52.5 kg/ha for sesame and 15 kg/ha for chickpea; Application of FYM to supply RDN + natural farming concoctions (NFCs) i.e. beejamrit, ghanjeevamrit and jeevamrit; and Control i.e. without application of FYM and NFCs. In sub-plots, four planting geometries were evaluated for sesame (30 cm × 15 cm, 45 cm × 10 cm, 60 cm × 10 cm, and paired rows) and chickpea (30 cm × 10 cm, 45 cm × 7 cm, 60 cm × 7 cm, and bed planting). Application of FYM significantly improved growth, yield attributes and seed yield of sesame and chickpea compared to the control, whereas the addition of NFCs along with FYM did not further enhance these parameters significantly during both the years. Paired row sowing followed by (fb) bed formation led to notably higher seed yield in sesame, while chickpea sown at 30 cm × 10 cm spacing achieved the highest seed yield, statistically equivalent to sowing at 45 cm × 7 cm and bed planting. The most productive system, recorded a sesame equivalent yield of 18.1 q/ha, net returns of ₹1,06,224/ha, and a benefit cost (B:C) ratio of 1.51, achieved through paired row sowing of sesame and bed planting of chickpea. Conclusively, the optimized organic nutrition and planting geometry significantly enhanced the productivity and profitability of the sesame-chickpea cropping system, with paired row sowing and bed planting emerging as the most effective strategies.
DESAIN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PENGELUARAN KAS PADA KANTOR JASA PENILAI PUBLIK RUDDY BARUS YENNY DAN PARTNERS
Authors: Fera Riske Anggita  , Diah Aryati Prihartini  , Early Armein
Published: August 2024

Permasalahan kas merupakan suatu hal yang memerlukan penanganan khusus, terutama dalam hal pencatatannya, baik perusahaan besar, menengah maupun kecil. Hal ini memberikan dampak terjadi kesalahan dan keterlambatan pengolahan data penyimpanan laporan yang mengakibatkan ketidaksesuaian antara pengeluaran dan pemasukan. Dengan menerapkan Desain Sistem Informasi Akuntansi pada pengeluaran kas dapat menurunkan permasalahan tersebut. Metode yang dilakukan adalah analisa desktriptif kualitatif terhadap penerapan system informasi. Analisa dilakukan dengan mendeskripsikan melalui flowchart, penggunaan DFD dan diagram konteks pada pengeluaran kas di Kantor Jasa Penilai Publik Ruddy Barus Yenny Dan Partners Cabang Bekasi. Data berupa pengisian kas kecil, uang survey, gaji karyawan dan biaya administrasi perusahaan. Hasil pada penelitian ini bahwa sistem informasi akuntansi pengeluaran kas pada Kantor Jasa Penilai Publik Ruddy Barus Yenny Dan Partnerbelum sepenuhnya memadai karena tidak adanya pemisahan fungsi dalam perusahaan, satu bagian melaksanakan banyak tugas sehingga beban tugas pada fungsi keuangan bertambah, sehingga unsur pengendalian internal organisasi dan pencatatan tidak berjalan maksimal.
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL, STRES KERJA DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN KANTOR PENGAWASAN DAN PELAYANAN BEA CUKAI TYPE MADYA CUKAI KOTA MALANG
Authors: Marlin May Nggiri  , Sedyastuti Kristina , Arien Anjar Puspitosari
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecerdasan emosional, stres kerja dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, peneliti menggunakan penelitian eksplanatori dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah sampel jenuh, peneliti mendapatkan sampel sebanyak 102 responden di Kantor Pengawasan dan Pelayanan Bea Cukai Type Madya Kota Malang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner. Kemudian data diolah menggunakan teknik statistik analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kecerdasan emosional, stres kerja dan kepuasan kerja secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hasil analisis secara parsial menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif yang signifikan kecerdasan emosional terhadap kinerja karyawan. Terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan pada stres kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan dan didapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan pada kepuasan kerja karyawan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Beberapa saran yang dapat dipertimbangkan oleh peneliti selanjutnya antara lain memberikan pelatihan manajemen waktu untuk melatih skala prioritas pekerjaan yang dilakukan karyawan, menciptakan suasana kerja yang nyaman dan meningkatkan hubungan antar karyawan agar tidak terjadi permasalahan dalam hubungan kerja.
La digitalización de los bienes culturales en contextos complejos para la inclusividad y la valorización: el caso de estudio del Castillo de Ischia
Authors: Saverio D’Auria , Pascariello Maria Ines
Published: August 2024

En un contexto como el italiano, donde la accesibilidad ampliada y la inclusividad de los bienes culturales son temas ampliamente debatidos por la comunidad científi ca, la contribución destaca las potencialidades ofrecidas por la digitalización para comunicar y divulgar el conocimiento a un público cada vez más amplio y diverso. Con este objetivo, se presenta una parte de la experimentación llevada a cabo en el Castillo Aragonés de Ischia, una verdadera ciudadela fortifi cada en la isla de Ischia, con el fi n de construir un modelo identifi cable como una gran base de datos que contiene información a diversas escalas. A partir de un proyecto de levamiento digital integrado, se exploran las posibilidades de avanzar en la investigación con repercusiones inmediatas desde el punto de vista cultural y turístico.
Orientación urbana en Fontivegge: una metodología para mejorar la calidad del espacio urbano
Authors: Bianconi Fabio , Filippucci Marco , Migliosi Andrea , Mommi Chiara
Published: August 2024

El presente estudio parte de la búsqueda de una relación entre el análisis perceptivo y la orientación urbana, en un camino que propone correlaciones directas entre investigaciones empíricas sobre la realidad y simulaciones digitales. El caso de estudio, identificado en el área urbana de la estación Perugia Fontivegge, se presta bien a la experimentación, permitiendo comparar datos empíricos en escenarios previos y posteriores a la intervención, tanto reales como digitales. Queremos así constituir un camino interpretativo dirigido a la lectura de los datos registrados, concretamente a conocer los lugares desde un punto de vista perceptivo. Este enfoque nos permite definir una decodificación diferente del área y por tanto una base para la definición de nuevos métodos de valorización.
Proceso integrado de documentación, conocimiento y puesta en valor del patrimonio arquitectónico: El caso de la basílica de S. Francesco d’Assisi en Palermo
Authors: La Mantia Clelia , Prescia Renata , Giuffrè Fabrizio
Published: August 2024

El estudio de la arquitectura de las iglesias para su conservación es una de las líneas de investigación de los autores de esta contribución. El proyecto pretende crear un archivo cuya originalidad, en comparación con lo producido hasta el momento, residiría en la recopilación de datos inéditos relativos a la historia de las restauraciones, la identifi cación de los auténticos valores material constructivos y las principales patologías encontradas. , en su restitución sobre encuestas exactas, y en el posterior “networking” de las mismas, mediante el uso de estrategias de comunicación y fruición, capaces de atraer al mayor número posible de usuarios, para contribuir a su valorización. Con ellos queremos contribuir a los procesos de digitalización en curso, gracias a la fi nanciación del PNRR.
Turín. Castillo de Valentino. Restauración de la escalera monumental y de la fachada lateral del rìo Po
Authors: Di Napoli Concetta , Garis Monica , Dameri Annalisa , Soldati Cristina , Frugoni Elena
Published: August 2024

La intervención tuvo como objetivo la restauración conservadora, la consolidación estructural y la seguridad de la escalera monumental del lado del río Po, la restauración del yeso y la revisión de los acabados arquitectónicos de la fachada del castillo. El enfoque metodológico elegido permitió, gracias a la investigación histórica, a los análisis físico químicosde los materiales y a los muestreos, defi nir las técnicas de restauración más adecuadas para garantizar la autenticidad y la historicidad del monumento. Los criterios seguidos fueron “mínima intervención”, “reversibilidad” y “compatibilidad físico químico” de los materiales utilizados.
Digital Maturity Model for Continuous Improvement
Authors: Fernández Gómez Tomás , Fernández Pérez Vladimir Damián , Miranda Sanchez Francisco Javier , Mendez uzcanga Genaro E.
Published: August 2024

The present research work presents the development and implementation of a Digital Maturation Model (MMD) designed and adapted to the Institute of Higher Education, Establishing the degree of Digital Maturity present in the Institute of Higher Education located in Orizaba, through the development and application of a Digital Maturity Model. Outlining strategic planning oriented to the analysis necessary to generate improvement proposals through the use of digital technologies, increasing efficiency and competitiveness, improving the service offered. The present research will take a quantitative methodology through a longitudinal study with the intention of obtaining a before and after, through a quantifiable approach, obtaining the evaluation of the Digital Maturity Index and the detection of areas of opportunity for the proposal of improvements.
Design of a lightning rod system through a ground system. A contribution to the safety of condominium inhabitants at INFONAVIT Buenavista in Veracruz, México.
Authors: Quiroz García Miguel Ángel , Martínez Arroyo Tomás , Uscanga Gamail González
Published: August 2024

This work summarizes the research on the study of the various theories of the lightning phenomenon, as well as the different standards and their use in the development of protection methods to reduce the damage or complete loss of electronic devices. Due to the lightning discharge generated in electrical storms and which are of great magnitude, the use of lightning rod systems in condominiums is proposed; The protection systems against atmospheric discharges are designed considering the type of structure or equipment to be protected, the frequency rate of storms as is the case of the city of Veracruz, especially in the so-called "northern" seasons, other atmospheric loads, all of this for the proper selection of lightning protection as well as a ground system to dissipate the energy generated by the aforementioned discharges.
Dual digraphs of finite meet-distributive and modular lattices
Authors: Craig Andrew , Haviar Miroslav , Marais Klarise
Published: August 2024

We describe the digraphs that are dual representations of finite lattices satisfying conditions related to meet-distributivity and modularity. This is done using the dual digraph representation of finite lattices by Craig, Gouveia and Haviar (2015). These digraphs, known as TiRS digraphs, have their origins in the dual representations of lattices by Urquhart (1978) and Ploščica (1995). We describe two properties of finite lattices which are weakenings of (upper) semimodularity and lower semimodularity respectively, and then show how these properties have a simple description in the dual digraphs. Combined with previous work in this journal on dual digraphs of semidistributive lattices (2022), it leads to a dual representation of finite meet-distributive lattices. This provides a natural link to finite convex geometries. In addition, we present two sufficient conditions on a finite TiRS digraph for its dual lattice to be modular. We close by posing three open problems.
Pembelajaran Distribusi Gamma dalam Masalah Biomedis: Tinjauan pada Pengaruh Dosis Beracun pada Tikus
Authors: Ramlan Andi Mariani , Irmasari
Published: August 2024

Purpose: The objective of this study is to examine the use of the Gamma function in the Gamma distribution and its application in analyzing the effect of toxic doses on rats. Methodology: The methodology employed in this study utilizes a non-standard Gamma distribution, with a continuous random variable X that has parameters α and β. The research methods employed in this study include a literature review and a case study. Findings: The results of the calculations indicated that the mean time to death for the rats was 50 weeks, with a standard deviation of 22.36 weeks. Significance: It was also found that the probability of rats surviving for more than 60 days was less than 60%. Based on these findings, the study offers recommendations for the teaching of mathematics, particularly in the context of understanding probability distributions and their applications in biological and toxicological contexts. This study underscores the significance of grasping the Gamma distribution in anticipating and interpreting data in the life sciences, as well as the capacity of mathematical concepts to be operationalized in genuine settings.
Assessing Population Invariance of 2021 Agricultural Science Examination of National Examination Council (NECO) in North Central Nigeria
Authors: Omale Onuh , Obinne A. D. E.  , Aduloju M. O.  , Emaikwu S. O.
Published: August 2024

Purpose: This study examines the challenges and implications of equating scores from different test forms, focusing on the 2021 NECO Agricultural Science examinations in North Central Nigeria. It considers factors such as school location, school type (public vs. private), and test administration (internal vs. external) to evaluate the extent to which these equated scores maintain invariance across different populations. Methodology: The study employs a non-equivalent anchor test (NEAT) group equating design and analyzes data from a population of 97,413 Senior Secondary students using the IRT statistical tool. Findings: The key findings reveal significant disparities in the equated scores between internal and external examinations, as well as between urban and rural locations. These discrepancies challenge the fairness and comparability of the examinations, raising concerns about potential biases and inequities in educational assessment. Significance: The research highlights the importance of achieving population invariance in test equating methodologies. It recommends adopting efficient equating methods, such as mean equating, and utilizing the Item Response Theory (IRT) approach for standardized test development to ensure fairness and equity in educational evaluations.