bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
КРИМІНАЛЬНО-ПРАВОВЕ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ПРОТИДІЇ
КІБЕРЗЛОЧИННОСТІ, ОСОБЛИВОСТІ КВАЛІФІКАЦІЇ
КІБЕРЗЛОЧИНІВ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Хахановський В. Г. , Гавловський В. Д.
Published: August 2024

У науковій статті порушено питання законодавчої невизначеності кіберзлочину, що негативно позначається на ефективності протидії кіберзлочинності в Украйні. Наголошено, що на часі
розроблення підстав віднесення кримінальних правопорушень, вчинюваних у кіберпросторі, до
кіберзлочинів, започаткування змін до офіційної державної звітності для системного аналізу
статистичних даних, об’єктивного оцінювання структури і змісту таких даних, можливостей
їх використання для запобігання та протидії кіберзлочинності, а також для розв’язання окремих
проблем щодо кримінально-правової кваліфікації кримінальних правопорушень, вчинюваних у
кіберпросторі. Надано рекомендації щодо кваліфікації окремих кіберзлочинів. Зокрема, що стосуються випадків вчинення таких їх видів, які посягають на декілька об’єктів, що охороняються законодавством України про кримінальну відповідальність. Проаналізовано ряд судових рішень
у контексті предмета дослідження.
АКТУАЛЬНІ ПИТАННЯ ПРАВОВОГО СТАТУСУ
СУДОВОГО ЕКСПЕРТА
Authors: Власова Г. П. , Гуріна Д. П.
Published: August 2024

У статті проаналізовано поняття правового статусу як правову категорію та досліджено
його структуру, розглянуто й узагальнено погляди вчених щодо правового статусу судового експерта відповідно до чинного законодавства України. Правовий статус судового експерта запропоновано розглядати як системне утворення, основу якого складають основні елементи: права
та обов’язки судового експерта, а також додаткові: відповідальність, наукова компетенція,
гарантії незалежності судового експерта та правильності його висновку. Надано авторську
класифікацію видів правового статусу судового експерта, підставами для класифікації у якій
виступають вид судочинства, вид суб’єкта судово-експертної діяльності, вид (підвид) експертизи
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ СПЕЦІАЛЬНИХ ЗНАНЬ ПІД ЧАС
РОЗСЛІДУВАННЯ НЕЗАКОННОГО ВИДОБУТКУ ДОРОГОЦІННОГО
КАМІННЯ ОРГАНОГЕННОГО УТВОРЕННЯ
Authors: Удовенко Ж . В. , Пустовойтова Я. В.
Published: August 2024

У статті висвітлюються традиційні форми використання спеціальних знань під час розслідування незаконного видобутку дорогоцінного каміння органогенного утворення. Звернено увагу
на використання спеціальних знань у формах, не зазначених і не регламентованих законом: у
формі документальної перевірки, технічних та інших обстежень; попереднє дослідження слідів,
речових доказів компетентною особою для одержання орієнтуючої інформації; консультативно-довідникова робота компетентної особи; технічна допомога. Підкреслено значущість участі
спеціаліста у проведенні огляду місця події, допиту та слідчого експерименту. Водночас аргументовано, що результати діяльності спеціаліста необхідно відображати у протоколі слідчих
(розшукових) дій. Аргументовано вагоме доказове значення судової експертизи під час розслідування. Розкрито типові експертизи, що призначаються під час розслідування досліджуваного
виду кримінального правопорушення. Наведено орієнтовний перелік питань, які вирішуються
різними видами експертиз. У підсумку встановлено, що використання таких форм забезпечить
повноту, всебічність та неупередженість досудового розслідування.
АКТУАЛЬНІ ПИТАННЯ ПІДГОТОВКИ ФАХІВЦІВ-КРИМІНАЛІСТІВ
ДЛЯ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ ПОЛІЦІЇ ТА ЕКСПЕРТНОЇ СЛУЖБИ МВС У
СУЧАСНИХ РЕАЛІЯХ ВІЙНИ
Authors: Юсупов В. В. , Свобода Є. Ю.
Published: August 2024

У статті наголошено на значенні криміналістики і судової експертизи для підготовки фахівців-криміналістів у сучасних умовах повномасштабного вторгнення російської федерації в
Україну, розкрито основні тенденції криміналістичної підготовки відповідних спеціалістів у
закладах вищої освіти системи Міністерства внутрішніх справ України. Метою статті є аналіз сучасного стану підготовки фахівців для органів техніко-криміналістичного забезпечення
досудового розслідування Національної поліції та підрозділів Експертної служби МВС у закладах
вищої освіти із специфічними умовами навчання. У статті використовуються порівняльно-правовий, термінологічний, системно-структурний і формально-логічний методи. Досліджено розвиток та удосконалення освітнього процесу з підготовки фахівців-криміналістів у Національній
академії внутрішніх справ з моменту визнання провідним закладом для підготовки відповідних
спеціалістів з 2008 року й донині — під час дворівневої системи підготовки за схемою «бакалавр
— магістр». Проаналізовано рішення освітнього департаменту МВС щодо уніфікації програм
підготовки здобувачів вищої освіти бакалавра, зокрема спеціалістів-криміналістів і судових експертів у Національній академії внутрішніх справ, у всіх закладах вищої освіти із специфічними
умовами навчання, та запровадження навчальної тематики, актуальної для сфери забезпечення
національної безпеки й оборони держави. Висвітлено роль кафедри криміналістичного забезпечення та судових експертиз навчально-наукового інституту Національної академії внутрішніх
справ у навчанні курсантів і студентів криміналістичним знанням, умінням та навичкам використання спеціальної криміналістичної техніки й устаткування. Показано місце навчальних
лабораторій, навчально-методичних класів, полігонів Національної академії внутрішніх справ з
підготовки фахівців-криміналістів, підвищення їх кваліфікації. Зроблено висновок про належну
криміналістичну підготовку в контексті практичного спрямування освітнього процесу, що поєднується зі спільним із практичними підрозділами моніторингом своєчасного оновлення навчально-методичного забезпечення та матеріально-технічної бази закладів вищої освіти Міністерства
внутрішніх справ України.
Digital tools and scores for estimating the risk of stroke and bleeding in atrial fibrillation
Authors: Dingle Kyra , E. Jones Jeffrey , Ashishkumar Patel Dhruvil , Trejo-Paredes Camila , E. Rosenfeld Lynda , Hu Jiun-Ruey
Published: August 2024

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a significant risk factor for cardioembolic stroke; however, therapeutic anticoagulation for stroke prevention in patients with AF also increases the risk of bleeding. Over the past two decades, extensive efforts have focused on refining patient stratification into risk categories to guide the selection of anticoagulant therapy. Various scores have been developed to estimate stroke risk in patients with AF, including CHADS2, Framingham, CHA2DS2-VASc, ATRIA, ABC, GARFIELD-AF, and IMRS-VASc, with CHA2DS2-VASc being the most widely utilized. Similarly, scores such as HEMORR2HAGES, HAS-BLED, ORBIT, ATRIA, GARFIELD-AF, and the newly introduced DOAC are utilized to estimate bleeding risk, with HAS-BLED being predominant. In recent years, numerous digital tools have been developed to assist physicians and patients in visualizing the risk of stroke and bleeding in an interactive manner, to strengthen the use of evidence-based medicine, and to facilitate shared decisionmaking. These tools include the American College of Cardiology’s AnticoagEvaluator app, Mayo Clinic Anticoagulation Choice Decision Aid, Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation Risk Tool (SPARCtool), GARFIELD-AF Risk Calculator, and CardioSmart Atrial Fibrillation and Bleeding Risk Calculator. This review explores the evolution of these risk scores, evaluating their merits and drawbacks while highlighting common variables across multiple risk scores. In addition, it describes the landscape of novel digital tools designed for decision-making, offering insights from the perspective of physician users.
Machine learning-driven prediction of gel fraction in conductive gelatin methacryloyl hydrogels
Authors: Huang Xi , Wong Ye Xuan , Goh Guo Liang , Gao Xinchao , Lee Jia Min , Yeong Wai Yee
Published: August 2024

Gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) hydrogels, combined with conductive fillers like Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:SPSS), present significant promise for tissue regeneration due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and electrical conductivity. However, optimizing the curing process of the hydrogel is challenging due to a lack of an existing model for gel fraction prediction. This complexity is further heightened when additional variables such as bioink formulation and crosslinking parameters are considered. This study leverages machine learning (ML) to predict the gel fraction of GelMA-PEDOT:SPSS hydrogel based on the combination of three types of features: Bioink formulation, crosslinking parameters, and absorption coefficient. The two key objectives of this study are to develop an ML model to predict gel fraction from bioink formulation and crosslinking parameters such as ultraviolet (UV) power intensity and UV irradiation duration, and to create an ML model to predict gel fraction through the absorption coefficient instead of crosslinking parameter. In the first ML model, support vector regression achieved the highest accuracy with a mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) of 3.13% and an R² of 0.79. This model allows the user to select optimum bioink formulation and crosslinking parameters to achieve the required gel fraction with minimal experiment. For the second ML model that utilizes a combination of absorption coefficient and bioink formulation, deep neural network models achieved a MAPE of 6.31% and an R² of 0.54. The absorption coefficient model shows promise for a non-destructive, real-time assessment of gel fraction, enabling more precise control over the hydrogel properties during the curing process. These results demonstrate ML’s capability to efficiently optimize hydrogel formulations, significantly cut down experimental efforts, and improve precision in 3D bioprinting and other hydrogel applications, thereby advancing the field of tissue regeneration.
Design and fabrication of anisotropic SiO2 gyroid bioscaffolds with tunable properties
Authors: Yeung Ka-Wai , Mang Chi-Yeung , Mei Quan-Jing , Ho Wong Chi , Tang Chak-Yin , Zhao Xin , Law Wing-Cheung , Tsui Gary Chi-Pong , Huang Zhenjia
Published: August 2024

This paper introduces a mathematical approach and additive manufacturing process to customize the mechanical properties of sheet gyroid bioscaffolds and mimicking the intricate architecture of natural bone. By defining the parameters of the level-set equation, scaffolds with spatially controlled porosity and anisotropic properties can be fabricated though digital light processing and microwave heating. A new susceptor-assisted hybrid pyrolysis-sintering process was developed, resulting in a significant enhancement in quality and mechanical properties of the three-dimensional (3D)-printed ceramic compared to conventional methods. The enhancements are originated from the improved densification, accelerated sintering kinetics, promotion of cristobalite phase transformation, and reduced defect volume under microwave heating. Sheet gyroid scaffolds with radially graded porosity and anisotropic properties were fabricated. Despite the porosity distribution, an increase in the unit cell’s aspect ratio amplified the anisotropic mechanical properties. This was also accompanied by a slight decrease in cell proliferation efficiency possibly due to variations in Gaussian curvatures.  
3D-printed electronics for biomedical applications
Authors: Ryoo Minsu , Kim Daeho , Noh Junseop , Ih Ahn Song
Published: August 2024

Biomedical electronics have garnered significant interest due to the rising demand for advanced healthcare devices for diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment. Three-dimensional (3D) printing, or additive manufacturing, has emerged as an attractive fabrication method for developing these advanced biomedical devices. Its unique features, such as versatility, cost-effectiveness, and rapid prototyping capabilities, when combined with medical imaging technologies enable the creation of highly precise and customized patient-specific structures. Extensive research in the field of 3D printing has focused on developing biomedical devices, including wearable and implantable devices, as well as scaffolds or platforms. Recently, the integration of 3D printing with state-of-the-art electronic materials, known for their high flexibility, conductivity, stretchability, stability, and biocompatibility, has led to the development of innovative biomedical electronics. In this review, we outline the recent advancements in 3D printing technologies and their applications in bioelectronic devices. Firstly, we describe various 3D printing methods and printable electronic materials, highlighting their advantages and limitations. Subsequently, we explore the applications of these technologies in biomedical research, spanning from surgical guidance and prosthetics to health monitoring devices and tissue-engineered scaffolds. Finally, this review discusses the current challenges and future directions to fully exploit the potential of 3D-printed bioelectronic devices, aimed at transforming personalized healthcare.
Forest vegetation monitoring protocol (version 2.1): Great Lakes Inventory and Monitoring Network
Authors: Sanders Suzanne , Kirschbaum Jessica , Sanders Suzanne , Kirschbaum Jessica
Published: August 2024

Forest vegetation provides an integrated measure of terrestrial ecosystem health by expressing information about the collective suite of drivers and stressors which act upon it. These include climate, disturbance, browse, and invasive species. We developed a comprehensive forest monitoring protocol to detect change in the nine Great Lakes Network parks. Monitoring is conducted on a nine-year rotation, with each of the parks sampled over the course of one summer, once every nine years. Site locations were selected to ensure that they are random, but also spatially balanced throughout the parks. At each sampling site, we collect extensive data on trees (including saplings and seedlings), shrubs, herbs, coarse woody material, and browse. We also carry out assessments of tree health. Data are housed in a Microsoft Access database, and appropriate metadata are generated annually. Quality control measures include both on site assessments of accuracy, as well as extensive data checking via automated parsing routines. Finally, reports from monitoring are produced on a regular basis and include internal National Park Service technical reports and externally reviewed manuscripts for publication in peer-reviewed journals. All data are publicly available.
Identifying Student Prior-Knowledge and Conceptual Changes Profile on Newton Law Using by using POE (Predict, Observe, and Explain) as Probing Understanding Strategy
Authors: Als Mustofa Hisbulloh , Sandanadas Evelyn , Mohtar Lilia Ellany , Faresta Rangga Alif
Published: August 2024

Newton's law is an important topic and a key concept that students need to understand to proceed to the next step of physics learning, but students can have wrong conceptions in learning, knowing students' conceptions of newton's law is important for teachers. This study aimed to identify students' prior knowledge and conceptual changes in Newton's Laws using the Predict-Observe-Explain (POE) strategy. This case study used a qualitative approach involving observation, document analysis, and interview. This qualitative method allows one to understand the phenomenon under study by directly examining the context and experiences involved. Profile of student prior knowledge categorized as student has Scientific Conception, Lack of Knowledge, Misconceptions, and has No Conception at all. The conceptual change level is categorized into Construction, Revision, Static, and Disorientation. Complementation Participants in this study consisted of 15 respondents with four students. The analysis reveals that a significant percentage 40% of respondents entered the study with misconceptions about Newton's law. A substantial percentage 53.33% of respondents demonstrated a lack of knowledge as their prior understanding. The pattern of conceptual changes shows that almost all students have experienced an increase in their conception of the third law of Newton's motion. This can be seen from the changes that occur a lot at the revision level even with some changes at the static level. Hence, POE probing as an understanding strategy can be used to identify the student's initial knowledge and conceptual changes.
Application of Chaos Theory in Different Fields - A Literature Review
Authors: Mashuri Adib , Adenan Nur Hamiza , Abd Karim Nor Suriya , Siew Wei Tho , Zeng Zhaofeng
Published: August 2024

This comprehensive literature review delves into the multifaceted world of Chaos Theory and its pervasive applications across a wide spectrum of disciplines, including meteorology, economics, biology, engineering, medicine and social sciences. Chaos Theory's core principles, such as sensitivity to initial conditions and the discovery of hidden order within apparent chaos, are explored in-depth. This analysis delves into the intricate interconnections between Chaos Theory and dynamical systems, elucidating their shared objective of elucidating complex and dynamic phenomena. The research also investigates the application of the chaotic method as a problem-solving approach that acknowledges the inherent uncertainty and unpredictability of complex systems. The aforementioned approach is gaining traction in the realms of business, economics and the social sciences, despite facing criticism. The present study demonstrates the continued relevance of Chaos Theory in the contemporary era, as evidenced by its capacity to generate novel insights, provide comprehension of intricate scenarios and foster innovative advancements. The aforementioned aspect remains highly significant in addressing contemporary challenges and opportunities, as it profoundly influences our perception of the evolving global landscape in which we reside.
Assessing the Relevance and Availability of Instructional Materials for Biology Education in Awka South Local Government Area
Authors: Ebuka Umeohana Tochukwu
Published: August 2024

This study aims to assess the relevance and availability of instructional materials for biology education in Awka South Local Government Area (LGA) of Anambra State, Nigeria. Adopting a descriptive survey design, data were collected from 38 biology teachers selected from 19 public secondary schools using a self-structured 4-point rating questionnaire. Rigorous sampling techniques and reliability testing were employed to ensure the credibility of the findings. Analysis techniques such as weighted mean scores and standard deviation were utilized to provide systematic evaluations of instructional material relevance and availability. The study reveals a diverse range of instructional materials, including posters, organ tissue specimens, maps, plasma specimens, and others, catering to various learning styles and objectives. The study highlights the critical role of local context and resources in enhancing biology education. It discusses implications for policymakers, curriculum developers, and educators, offering strategies for improving resource provision and boosting learning outcomes. Despite limitations such as geographic focus and potential response bias, this research lays a foundation for further studies and actions aimed at advancing biology education in Awka South LGA and beyond.
Complete Neurological Recovery Following 360-Degree Decompression and Fusion for T11 Giant Cell Tumor: A Case Report
Authors: Ermawan Rieva , Bayu Sakti Jiwandono  , Denny Firdaus
Published: August 2024

Background: Giant cell tumors (GCTs) are benign but locally aggressive bone tumors that rarely affect the spine. The thoracic spine is an even rarer location for GCTs, and their presentation with paraplegia poses a significant challenge. This case report describes the successful surgical management of a T11 GCT-causing paraplegia, highlighting the importance of early diagnosis and aggressive surgical intervention.
Case presentation: A 27-year-old female presented with acute paraplegia and a history of chronic lower back pain. Imaging revealed a destructive lesion in the T11 vertebral body with spinal cord compression. The patient underwent a 360-degree decompression, en bloc tumor resection, and posterior spinal fusion. Histopathological analysis confirmed the diagnosis of GCT. The patient experienced complete neurological recovery within five days postoperatively and remained symptom-free at the 5-year follow-up.
Conclusion: This case demonstrates the feasibility of achieving complete neurological recovery in patients with T11 GCT and paraplegia through aggressive surgical intervention. Early diagnosis and complete tumor resection followed by spinal stabilization are crucial for optimal outcomes.
Construction of an Evaluation Model of Traditional Culture Perception based on Geographic Environment Differences
Authors: Zhang Wenjun , Li Quanlin
Published: August 2024

The influence of geography on traditional culture is very great, so there are big differences in the geography reflected by different cultural arts. The closedness and openness of the geographical environment directly affect the form and content of culture and art, and the same culture and art form different factions and styles due to geographical differences. Based on this, this paper takes the Teochew zither and the Hakka zither as examples to discuss the construction of the traditional culture perception evaluation model, in order to be able to provide certain references for the study of cultural diversity.
Crop Area Management Based on Fuzzy Analysis of Historical Sensor Readings Combined Within a Unified IoT Platform
Authors: Aliyev Elchin , Rzayev Ramin , Almasov Asgar , , Rahmanov Abulfat
Published: August 2024

The network-centric approach to building control systems using wireless technologies has shown its effectiveness in practice. Currently, active research is underway in the field of implementing a network-centric approach to improve the management of business entities. A network-centric control system is a distributed control system in which its main components are integrated into a single information space. The purpose of this research is to develop proposals for building a network-centric model for managing geographically distributed crop areas based on a digital IoT-platform, which represents a universal info-communication environment. The features of network-centric control using fuzzy modeling systems that provide analytical support for decision-making under uncertainty are considered. As an example, it is considered a method of fuzzy modeling and forecasting of segments of averaged sensor readings from web-devices, which can provide information support for predictive and prescriptive analytical solutions. Proposed solutions can be used not only in the field of precision agriculture, but also to build a digital network-centric management platform for any business entity.
Link between childhood obesity and gut microbiota
Authors: Pan Yan , Jiao Fu-Yong
Published: August 2024

Childhood obesity is a critical global health concern with rising prevalence and significant long-term health implications. Recent studies have implicated gut microbiota in the development and progression of obesity. This editorial analyzes the research conducted by Li et al , who utilized 16S rRNA gene sequencing to compare the gut microbiome of overweight and healthy-weight children. The study found significant differences in microbial diversity and composition between the two groups, with potential implications for understanding and managing childhood obesity. We analyzed the study’s advantages and drawbacks, proposing potential areas for future research to better understand the connection between gut microbiota and obesity.
Neue Messverfahren für Arbeitsplatzmessungen und Biomonitoring
Authors: Hebisch Ralph , Göen Thomas
Published: August 2024

Mitteilungen aus den Arbeitsgruppen „Luftanalysen“ und „Analysen in biologischem Material“ der Ständigen Senatskommission zur Prüfung gesundheitsschädlicher Arbeitsstoffe der DFG – Nr. 1
THE EFFECT OF IMPLEMENTING ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS ON COMPANY OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY
Authors:   Post-Graduate Students Of Universitas Sumatera Utara Accounting Study Program, Indonesia, Siagian Grace Angelina Julieta
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the application of accounting information systems to increase company efficiency, as well as what is the effect of the application of accounting information systems on improving company efficiency. The subject of this study is companies that implement accounting information systems. The research method carried out is a qualitative method using the literature review study method, where the data collection method is carried out by interviews and documentation studies through literature studies. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive method using the systematic literature review method.According to the results of the above research, it can be concluded that the implementation of Accounting Information Systems (SIA) in companies can improve operational efficiency by providing accurate and timely data, as well as automating many business processes, and the implementation of Accounting Information Systems (SIA) has a significant relationship with company efficiency. SIA helps in managing financial and operational information more effectively and efficiently, which in turn increases productivity, reduces costs, and improves the quality of decision-making.With the enactment of an accounting information system in the company, the company can stabilize costs that tend to rise, if they still use manual equipment, and are able to create efficiencies that can reduce costly financing, as well as create efficient and efficient systems and data, and the data produced becomes relevant and will facilitate the company's decision-making.
FOR A RADICAL CHANGE IN HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors:   Assistant Professor, College of Management, National Sun Yat-sen University (NSYSU), Taiwan, Fan Lin , sujarittanonta lavanchawee ,   Lecturer, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. Thailand, Walsh John C. ,   Senior Program Manager, International Business and MIB, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT), Vietnam
Published: August 2024

Our research has emerged from a passion for higher education. We also feel an urge to radically change it for the better. An increasingly dense literature has documented the harmful effects of screens on concentration and learning. With the emergence of the Internet, early hopes of a universal knowledge-sharing community have been shattered by the greed of companies competing for attention in the cognitive market. The Internet only mirrors the true nature of a humanity that is more interested in distraction than self-development. In this context, youth is particularly vulnerable to the lure of entertainment for its own sake. Based on years of teaching experience and the observation that screens make people stupid, we have developed an experimental design that bans them from the classroom. Teaching relies on the oratory skills of the teacher and true (rather than virtual) communication with students. Interactivity and learning do not require advanced technical artefacts such as videos or games, but quality storytelling and rhetorics - an art of conversation teachers should return to. We have witnessed extraordinary results following this “old school” method which will hopefully become the school of tomorrow. Students were not passively staring at slides that emptied their minds, but developing thinking skills and a taste for imagination that made them masters of their own learning.
THE INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT PROMOTION ON THE DECISION TO USE QRIS (QUICK RESPONSE CODE INDONESIAN STANDARD) AT STARBUCKS MEDAN CITY
Authors:   HKBP Nommensen University Medan, Indonesia, Gultom Sarah Elicia Roitona
Published: August 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of product promotions on the decision to use QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) at Starbucks in Medan City. The research was conducted at five Starbucks outlets, namely Starbucks Reserve Deli Park, Starbucks Multatuli, Starbucks Iskandar Muda, Starbucks Cambridge City Square, and Starbucks Sun Plaza Medan. A quantitative approach was used with probability sampling techniques to collect data from a minimum of 100 respondents. Indicators used to measure promotions include frequency, quality, quantity, time and suitability of promotions. Meanwhile, usage decisions are measured based on priority of use, ease of access, consideration of benefits, and confidence in using QRIS. The collected data was analyzed using linear regression to determine the relationship between these variables. The research results show that product promotions have a significant influence on the decision to use QRIS at Starbucks. The frequency and quality of promotions are the most dominant factors influencing consumer decisions. These findings suggest that effective and well-targeted promotional strategies can increase QRIS adoption by Starbucks consumers, which in turn can increase transaction efficiency and customer satisfaction.
Sanatın İyileştirici Gücü 2 Farklı Bakış Açılarıyla Sanat ve İyi Oluş
Authors: Gürlevik Ezgi , Alıç Özaslan İnci , Şanlı Elif Şule , Serpen Özlem , Yalçın Burhan , Parsıl Ümit , Alpaslan Sinem , Terzi Abdulgafar , Baltacı Ramazan , Arat Itır , Kılıç Ahmet Göktuğ , Yönyol Abdulmusa , Güleç Keskin Serap , Yalçınkaya Arzu
Published: August 2024

Duygu Düzenlemede Sanat Terapisinin Etkisi
Ezgi GÜRLEVİK
Dışavurumcu Sanat Tedavisi Kapsamında Resim Sanatının Terapötik Etkisi
İnci ALIÇ ÖZASLAN
Sanat Terapisi ve Resim Analizi
Elif Şule ŞANLI
Gerçek Kendilik ve Sanatsal Yaratıcılık Üzerine
Özlem SERPEN
Psikoanaliz ve Freud Kesişiminde Salvador Dali Resimleri
Burhan YALÇIN
Ümit PARSIL
Adana Sanat Eğitimcileri Çalıştayı ve Öğretmenlerin Etkinliğe İlişkin Görüşleri
Sinem ALPASLAN
Abdulgafar TERZİ
Ramazan BALTACI
Sanatın İyileştirici Yönünün Tasarıma Yansıması: Yayoi Kusama Örneği
Itır ARAT
Sanatta Lacancı Psikanaliz Yaklaşımı ve Bedenin Sınırları Üzerine Bir Sanatçı Örneği:
Marina Abramovic
Ahmet Göktuğ KILIÇ
Abdulmusa YÖNYOL
Sanat Terapilerinde Travmatik Yaşantılar ile Çalışmak
Serap GÜLEÇ KESKİN
Arzu YALÇINKAYA
Visión transcompleja del currículo en el contexto de la Educación Media General en Venezuela
Authors: Resplandor Gilberto
Published: August 2024

Esta indagación se propone realizar un análisis de la transversalidad como teoría curricular a partir de la relación educación-tranversalidad en el currículo y algunas consideraciones sobre la transdisciplinariedad en la educación media. El proceso se inició con una revisión de textos relacionados con el tema a desarrollar, la búsqueda de relacionesentre esos aspectos y cuáles serían sus implicaciones en la realidad educativa venezolana. Los ejes transversales repercuten en la práctica pedagógica vitalizando el proceso educativo, facilitando la imbricación de los contenidosdesde lo inter y transdiciplinario. Por efectos de la globalización, el sujeto de aprendizaje tiene a su disposición mucha información, lo cual puede ocasionar la banalización de los aprendizajes que han de adquirirse en la formación. Es necesario la adopción de modelos educativos más cónsonos con la realidad actual y con las motivaciones de los jóvenes y adolescentes, con miras a una educación más pertinente, de calidad.
Satisfacción de escolares con herramienta didáctica de promoción de salud bucal: Odonto App Kids
Authors: Solís Mazón María Eugenia , Calderón Paz María Mercedes , Berrones Montero Paúl Anderson , Roque Herrera Yosbanys
Published: August 2024

Objetivo. Comparar la satisfacción con el uso de la herramienta didáctica de promoción de salud bucal Odonto App Kids en escolares de unidades educativas privadas y públicas de la ciudad de Riobamba, provincia de Chimborazo, Ecuador. Métodos. Se desarrolló una investigación de campo, con enfoque cuantitativo y diseño experimental, de tipo preexperimental, cuya población estuvo conformada por 111 niños del nivel de educaciónbásica de instituciones educativas de la ciudad de Riobamba. Los datos se recogieron a través de una encuesta para medir los niveles de satisfacción y usabilidad. Las pruebas inferenciales no paramétricas Wilcoxon W y Mann-Whitney U permitieron comparar las variables según el tipo de institución. Resultados. Se observó un predominio de escolares encuestados entre quienes se enmarcó la usabilidad de Odonto App Kids en la categoría de alto 44,2 % mientras que en los resultados de la satisfacción se pudo apreciar un predominio del nivel medio (52,3 %). Los valores de comparación fueron: U de Mann-Whitney (1481), W de Wilcoxon (3434) y Z (-0,227), con un p = 0,821. Conclusiones. No se establecieron diferencias estadísticamente signifcativas entre los matriculados en entidades educativas privadas respecto a los de las públicas.
INFLUÊNCIA DA ADIÇÃO DE FARINHA E SEMENTES DE ABÓBORA NO GANHO DE BIOMASSA DA MINHOCA EUGENIAE EUDRILUS EM VERMICULTURA
Authors: Rosa Liciane Oliveira da , Fick Rubiane Buchweitz , Trindade Ketellen Nunes , Silveira Isadora Razero , Ferreira Laiê Porto , Grabin Amanda Morais , Martins Gabriel Afonso , Corrêa Luciara Bilhalva , Corrêa Érico Kunde , Dias Álvaro Renato Guerra
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: O objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar se a adição de sementes de abóbora, em duas formas diferentes (farinha e inteira), na dieta das minhocas (Eugeniae eudrilus) aumentaria significativamente a biomassa, além de avaliar possíveis efeitos tóxicos dessa alimentação. Métodos: O experimento de vermicultura foi conduzido em reatores individuais de 7 litros, cada um contendo trinta minhocas adultas da espécie Eugeniae eudrilus, com peso médio inicial de 0,5 g. Os reatores foram divididos em três grupos: Controle, com substrato e resíduos de fruta (mamão); Tratamento 1, com substrato, resíduos de fruta (mamão) e farinha de semente de abóbora; e Tratamento 2, com substrato, sementes inteiras de abóbora e resíduos de fruta (mamão). Durante 14 dias, foram feitas medições regulares para monitorar o desenvolvimento das minhocas e as condições ambientais, incluindo temperatura medida com termômetro digital em três pontos diferentes de cada reator. As minhocas foram pesadas inicialmente, no sétimo dia e no décimo quarto dia. Resultados: Os resultados mostraram que no Tratamento 1 as minhocas apresentaram um aumento de peso de 3,71% na segunda pesagem em comparação ao peso inicial, enquanto no grupo Controle e no Tratamento 2 houve uma redução de peso de 11,54% e 15,94%, respectivamente. As temperaturas mantiveram-se ideais para o bem-estar das minhocas (15 – 25 °C), sendo que no Tratamento 1 a temperatura foi maior em relação aos outros grupos, possivelmente devido à maior atividade metabólica das minhocas, refletida no maior ganho de peso. Conclusão: Assim, a utilização de farinha de semente de abóbora pode ser considerada benéfica para o crescimento de minhocas em sistemas de vermicultura.
Adequate Dose of Levothyroxine for Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Suppression after Total Thyroidectomy in Patients with Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
Authors: Ryu Hyun Jin , Choi Min Sun , Park Hyunju , Kim Tae Hyuk , Chung Jae Hoon , Park So Young , Kim Sun Wook
Published: August 2024

Background: The adequate dose of levothyroxine (LT4) for patients who have undergone total thyroidectomy (TT) for differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) is uncertain. We evaluated the LT4 dose required to achieve mild thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) suppression in DTC patients after TT.Methods: The electronic medical records of patients who underwent TT for DTC and received mild TSH suppression therapy were reviewed. Linear regression analysis was performed to evaluate the association between LT4 dose (μg/kg) and an ordinal group divided by body mass index (BMI). We also evaluated the trend in LT4 doses among groups divided by BMI and age.Results: In total, 123 patients achieved mild TSH suppression (0.1 to 0.5 mIU/L). The BMI variable was divided into three categories: <23 kg/m2 (n=46), ≥23 and <25 kg/m2 (n=30), and ≥25 kg/m2 (n=47). In the linear regression analysis, BMI was negatively associated with the LT4 dose after adjusting for age and sex (P<0.001). The LT4 doses required to achieve mild TSH suppression based on the BMI categories were 1.86, 1.71, and 1.71 μg/kg, respectively (P for trend <0.001). Further analysis with groups divided by age and BMI revealed that a higher BMI was related to a lower LT4 dose, especially in younger patients aged 20 to 39 (P for trend=0.011).Conclusion: The study results suggest an appropriate LT4 dose for mild TSH suppression after TT based on body weight in patients with DTC. Considering body weight, BMI, and age in estimating LT4 doses might help to achieve the target TSH level promptly.
O Conhecimento da Equipe de Enfermagem em paciente com parada cardiorrespiratória (PCR) no ambiente intra-hospitalar
Authors: Ferreira Wesley da Silva , Ferreira Maria Eduarda Daenecke
Published: August 2024

Introdução: A parada cardiorrespiratória (PCR) é uma emergência médica que demanda ação imediata da equipe de enfermagem no ambiente intra-hospitalar. Compreender o conhecimento da equipe nesse contexto é vital para a eficácia dos procedimentos e a melhoria dos desfechos para o paciente. Objetivo: Este estudo visa avaliar o conhecimento da equipe de enfermagem no manejo de pacientes em PCR no ambiente intra-hospitalar, identificando lacunas de informação e propondo estratégias para aprimorar a capacitação profissional. Metodologia: A pesquisa baseia-se em revisão bibliográfica para analisar as melhores práticas e evidências científicas no atendimento à PCR. A literatura selecionada abrange protocolos de ressuscitação, diretrizes atualizadas e estudos que avaliam a eficácia de intervenções específicas. Resultados: Os resultados revelam uma variabilidade no conhecimento da equipe de enfermagem em relação aos protocolos de PCR. Identificam-se áreas de melhoria, como a aplicação consistente de manobras de ressuscitação cardiopulmonar e o uso de tecnologias emergentes. Discussão: Na discussão, abordamos as implicações dos resultados à luz da literatura revisada. Exploramos desafios enfrentados pela equipe, como o estresse no ambiente de emergência e a necessidade de treinamento contínuo para garantir a adesão a protocolos atualizados. Conclusão: A pesquisa destaca a importância de investir em programas de treinamento contínuo para a equipe de enfermagem, visando melhorar a resposta à PCR. Conclui-se que abordagens educacionais específicas e simulações realísticas podem ser estratégias eficazes para aprimorar o conhecimento e a habilidade da equipe, promovendo melhores resultados para os pacientes em situações de PCR no ambiente intra-hospitalar.
Análise do Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos (PAA) como um instrumento da Política Nacional de Agroecologia e Produção Orgânica (PNAPO)
Authors: Sambuichi Regina Helena Rosa , Policarpo Mariana Aquilante , Perin Gabriela , Almeida Ana Flávia Cordeiro Souza de
Published: August 2024

O artigo analisa a participação do Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos (PAA) no cumprimento das metas do Plano Nacional de Agroecologia e Produção Orgânica (PNAPO). O objetivo específico é investigar o cumprimento das metas de compra de alimentos orgânicos pelo PAA durante as duas primeiras edições do Planapo. A pesquisa utiliza microdados das compras de alimentos realizadas pelo PAA entre 2012 e 2019, fornecidos pelo Ministério do Desenvolvimento e Assistência Social e pela Companhia Nacional de Abastecimento.
Impactos do Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos sobre a produção dos agricultores familiares
Authors: Sambuichi Regina Helena Rosa , Paula Silvio da Rosa , Perin Gabriela , Almeida Ana Flávia Cordeiro Souza de , Gualdani Carla , Marques Felipe Jabali
Published: August 2024

O Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos (PAA) é um programa do governo federal que foi criado para incentivar a agricultura familiar e combater a insegurança alimentar e nutricional (Insan) de pessoas em situação de vulnerabilidade social. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o impacto do PAA sobre o valor bruto e a diversidade da produção dos agricultores familiares participantes da principal modalidade do programa: a compra com doação simultânea (CDS). Para tanto, utilizou-se a estratégia empírica de diferença-em-diferenças (DID) combinada à técnica de balanceamento por entropia, utilizando microdados de registros administrativos de compras do PAA e microdados das unidades de produção agrária provenientes do cadastro da Declaração de Aptidão ao Pronaf (DAP) para o período de 2009 a 2017. Os resultados obtidos indicam que o PAA-CDS contribuiu para o aumento médio da renda em 13,2%, beneficiando em maior magnitude os agricultores mais pobres, sendo observado um crescimento de 56,8% para os agricultores no 10o quantil de renda. Em relação à diversidade da produção, encontrou-se impacto positivo e significativo do programa sobre o índice de diversidade e o número de produtos, havendo também redução da especialização e da dependência da renda de um único produto. Estes resultados indicam que o desenho do programa é adequado para as suas principais finalidades, mostrando efetividade no seu objetivo de apoiar a agricultura familiar e combater a Insan no país.
O Desempenho recente das políticas de compras públicas da produção da agricultura familiar
Authors: Valadares Alexandre Arbex , Alves Fábio , Galiza Marcelo , Lima Sandra Kitakawa
Published: August 2024

Embora as políticas de compra pública da produção agrofamiliar tenham recebido avaliações favoráveis, seus quinze anos de implementação não conseguiram expandir significativamente suas escalas, atingindo menos do que as metas inicialmente planejadas. Esta nota avalia a trajetória dessas políticas e analisa mudanças e perspectivas futuras. A seção 2 examina a evolução do Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos (PAA), destacando que os recursos orçamentários destinados ao programa caíram continuamente desde 2013, prejudicando seus resultados. No entanto, a modalidade mais recente do PAA, Compra Institucional, criada em 2012, cresceu e preencheu parte do espaço deixado pela redução de recursos. Essa modalidade permite a compra de alimentos da agricultura familiar por estados, municípios e órgãos federais sem licitação, usando recursos financeiros próprios. A seção 3 aborda as aquisições de alimentos da agricultura familiar no Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar (PNAE), destacando sua importância, mas também que o volume de recursos é ainda insuficiente e o crescimento é lento. A seção 4 apresenta considerações finais sobre o desempenho recente das políticas de compras públicas da agricultura familiar.
Desafios metodológicos para a avaliação de programas governamentais : o caso do programa de aquisição de alimentos
Authors: Kaminski Ricardo da Silva , Sambuichi Regina Helena Rosa , Moura Iracema Ferreira de , Januário Elisângela Sanches
Published: August 2024

A análise de políticas públicas pode adotar diferentes perspectivas teórico-metodológicas, focando em aspectos como eficácia, eficiência (relação custos-benefícios) e a efetividade em resolver problemas. Esse campo de estudo, relativamente recente e em crescimento desde a década de 1990, utiliza diversas ferramentas e métodos de pesquisa que devem ser escolhidos conforme os objetivos e a complexidade da política em questão. A avaliação de políticas públicas inclui procedimentos para o desenho, monitoramento e validação de programas, utilizando tanto métodos quantitativos quanto qualitativos para garantir a credibilidade e qualidade das informações. Este ensaio destaca a importância da teoria do programa para a avaliação de políticas públicas e explora desafios metodológicos, com o Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos (PAA) como exemplo. O texto é estruturado em quatro partes: introdução, motivos para analisar a teoria do programa, desafios metodológicos com o PAA e considerações finais.
Execução do Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos nos municípios brasileiros
Authors: Sambuichi Regina Helena Rosa , Almeida Ana Flávia Cordeiro Souza de , Perin Gabriela , Moura Iracema Ferreira de , Alves Paulo Sérgio Cândido
Published: August 2024

Com o objetivo de incentivar a agricultura familiar e promover a segurança alimentar e nutricional, o Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos (PAA) adquire produtos diretamente dos agricultores familiares e de suas organizações, para atender à população em situação de vulnerabilidade por meio da doação desses alimentos. Este estudo realizou uma análise quantitativa da execução do PAA no período de 2011 a 2018, buscando, principalmente, identificar fatores relacionados ao acesso dos municípios ao programa, além de analisar a sua focalização e suas potencialidades para auxiliar no enfrentamento aos desafios que se apresentam na atualidade. Os resultados mostraram que o programa beneficiou mais de 450 mil de agricultores familiares no período, adquirindo 2 milhões de toneladas de alimentos e conseguindo atingir beneficiários em cerca de 83% dos municípios brasileiros. A probabilidade de acesso foi maior para municípios com menor desenvolvimento econômico, menos urbanos, com mais agricultores familiares e pertencentes às regiões Norte e Nordeste, o que indica que o programa está tendo eficácia na sua focalização – atender prioritariamente às regiões mais carentes de desenvolvimento rural. Esses dados corroboram os estudos encontrados na literatura que apontam o PAA como um importante canal de comercialização para a agricultura familiar, capaz de promover o aumento da renda, a inclusão produtiva e a dinamização da economia local, além de contribuir para a segurança alimentar e nutricional. Dessa forma, acredita-se que o programa seja uma ferramenta relevante a ser utilizada como instrumento mitigador de efeitos negativos, nos âmbitos econômico e social, gerados pelas crises atuais. Observou-se, porém, uma expressiva diminuição dos recursos aplicados no PAA nos últimos anos, o que é preocupante, considerando-se a sua reconhecida relevância e capacidade de gerar benefícios. Reforça-se, portanto, a necessidade de ampliar o investimento de recursos no programa, neste e nos próximos anos, de forma a se garantir que ele possa atingir as suas finalidades e atuar adequadamente no combate aos atuais desafios.
A Evolução do Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos : uma análise da sua trajetória de implementação, benefícios e desafios
Authors: Perin Gabriela , Almeida Ana Flávia Cordeiro Souza de , Spínola Paulo Asafe Campos , Pella Antônio Fernando Costa , Sambuichi Regina Helena Rosa
Published: August 2024

Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a evolução da implementação do PAA ao longo de sua trajetória, enfocando as mudanças ocorridas nos seus principais normativos e no seu histórico de execução no período 2003-2019. Buscou-se entender como essas mudanças podem ter influenciado os resultados do programa em relação aos seus principais benefícios e desafios. Para isso, realizou-se análise documental dos normativos e textos relacionados ao PAA, visando identificar e examinar as principais alterações que impactaram a sua implementação ao longo do tempo e, também, a evolução dos recursos aplicados no programa, para então definir os principais períodos que caracterizaram a sua trajetória.
Agenda 2030 : objetivos de desenvolvimento sustentável : avaliação do progresso das principais metas globais para o Brasil: ODS 16 : Promover sociedades pacíficas e inclusivas para o desenvolvimento sustentável, proporcionar o acesso à justiça para todos e construir instituições eficazes, responsáveis e inclusivas em todos os níveis
Authors:   Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (Ipea)
Published: August 2024

O objetivo 16 – Paz, justiça e instituições eficazes busca promover sociedades pacíficas e inclusivas para o desenvolvimento sustentável, proporcionar o acesso à justiça para todos e construir instituições eficazes, responsáveis e inclusivas em todos os níveis. Esse objetivo ganha importância crucial no contexto brasileiro, considerando as recentes ameaças à democracia do país, quando instituições políticas como o sistema eleitoral e o Poder Judiciário foram questionadas e a maioria das instâncias de participação social foi enfraquecida ou extinta. Além disso, políticas públicas que contribuem para assegurar e promover direitos foram descontinuadas ou esvaziadas.