bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hybrid Lighting System with Solatube for Room Without Ventilation as Smart Energy Saving
Authors: FAUZIAH DINI , HADIATNA FEBRIAN , WALUYO WALUYO , WAHYUDIN MUHAMAD
Published: January 2021

ABSTRAKDalam praktiknya, banyak ruangan yang tidak memiliki ventilasi cahaya sehingga menggunakan sumber cahaya hingga selama 24 jam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem yang dapat meminimalkan penggunaan listrik untuk penerangan dengan menggunakan sistem solatube. Solatube akan memberikan sinyal pada dimmer yang mengatur kapasitas cahaya lampu sehingga tidak selalu membutuhkan performa penuh. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, sistem solatube dapat menghasilkan nilai intensitas cahaya maksimal yang dapat memenuhi standar untuk ruang baca yaitu lebih dari 350 Lux dengan persentase penerangan menjadi hanya 1% - 79%, terutama selama penggunaan beban siang hari. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan penggunaan solatube penggunaan daya untuk penerangan dapat dikurangi, sehingga meningkatkan penghematan energi dan biaya. Kemudian alat ini dilengkapi dengan data logger yang dapat diakses melalui internet untuk memantau penggunaan listrik secara realtime sehingga dapat dilakukan monitoring dan evaluasi untuk pengembangan selanjutnya.Kata kunci: Sistem Pencahayaan, Solatube, Penghematan Energi, Data Logger. ABSTRACTIn practice, many rooms do not have light ventilation, so they use light sources for up to 24 hours. This study aims to design a sistem that can minimize the use of electricity for lighting using a solatube sistem. Solatube provide a signal to the dimmer that regulates the light capacity of the lamp thus it does not always require full performance. Based on the test results, the solatube sistem can produce a maximum light intensity value that can meet the standards for the reading room, which is more than 350 Lux with the percentage of light being only 1% - 79%, especially during the use of daytime loads. This shows that with solatube lighting sistem, power consumption for lighting can be reduced, thereby increasing energy and cost savings. Furthermore this tool is equipped with a data logger that can be accessed via the internet to monitor realtime electricity usage thus that it can be monitored and evaluated for further developmentKeywords: lighting sistem, solatube, energy saving, data logger.
V International Conference «Information Technologies in Earth Sciences and Applications for Geology, Mining And Economy. Ites&Mp-2019»
Authors: Naumova Vera Viktorovna
Published: January 2021

The materials presented at the Conference describe the results of recent years in the following areas: Open access to scientific data and knowledge in Earth Sciences; Data peculiarities in Earth Sciences: new concepts and methods, tools for their collection, integration and processing in different information systems, including systems with intensive use of data; Data mining and mathematical simulation of natural processes in Earth Sciences. Evolution of classical GIS-applications in Earth Sciences; Application to Critical Raw Materials (CRM); social aspects of mining (e.g., the Social Licence to Operate [SLO]); predictive mapping and applications to exploration, landuse and search for extensions of known deposits; Intelligent data analysis, elicitation of facts and knowledge from scientific publications. Thesauruses, ontologies and conceptual modeling. Semantic WEB, linked data. Services. Content semantic structuring. Applications for geosciences, e.g., Ontology-based Dynamic Decision Graphs for Expert systems and decision-aid tools; Application of methods and technologies of the remote sensing in Earth Sciences: from satellites to unmanned aerial vehicles; Information technologies for demonstration and popularization of scientific achievements in Earth Sciences; Applications: environmental risks including mining wastes, natural hazards, water resource management, etc.
SWOT-ANALYSIS OF THE INFORMATIONAL-EDUCATIVE ENVIRONMENT IN THE OLYMPIC EDUCATION SYSTEM
Authors: Kucheriavyi Oleksandr , Yarmoliuk Olena
Published: January 2021

Introduction. New approaches to the implementation of e-learning technologies
in the Olympic education for professional training of physical education specialists
have led to the building an informational-educative environment for e-learning of the
Center for Olympic Research and Education.
Aim is to substantiate the effectiveness of the model of informational-educative
environment of e-learning of the International centre for Olympic studies and education
of National University of Ukraine on Physical Education and Sport, based on SWOTanalysis.
Material and methods: sociological methods (expert survey), SWOT-analysis and
mathematical statistics. As a result of the expert survey (n = 17) the influence of
SWOT-analysis factors on the informational-educative environment was substantiated,
which allowed to determine the expediency and effectiveness of the e-learning in the
Olympic education and its implementation in the International Center for Olympic
Research and Education.
Results. The study is based on a list of criteria adapted to the conditions of the
educational process in physical education. According to the criteria selected by the
experts, 29 factors identified as the strengths and weaknesses of the informationaleducative environment of e-learning of the Center for Olympic Studies and Education,
and 22 factors identified as the opportunities and threats of e-learning technologies in
the Olympic education system.
Conclusions. The use of sociological methods allowed to establish the existing
ways of implementing e-learning technologies in the Olympic education system in
Ukraine and the impact of SWOT-analysis factors on the informational-educative
environment of e-learning at the International Center for Olympic Research and
Education of National University of Ukraine on Physical Education and Sport.
PRE-SERVICE TEACHER EDUCATION REFORMS IN INDIA AND PAKISTAN: CHALLENGES AND POSSIBILITIES
Authors: Sharma Jyoti
Published: January 2021

India and Pakistan are two strategically important neighboring countries in Asia-Pacific region. Since independence of more than six decades, both, India and Pakistan have transverse different paths, India as a Sovereign, Democratic, Republic Country and Pakistan as Islamic Republic of Pakistan. The advent of democracy in India and Islamic republic in Pakistan resulted in new hopes, aspirations and demands on education. During the six decades after Independence, teacher education in both countries has come a long way from its initial bleak stature to gain an identity as a complex network of institutions and programs. The present paper takes a close look into the paradigm shift in teacher education programs in India and Pakistan and how much the shift is influenced by constitutional frameworks of each country. Paper looks into the pertinent issues in pre-service teacher education such as pedagogical beliefs, theory-practice gaps, curriculum and assessment within the educational framework of both the countries. The paper identifies crucial areas that demands attention of academia of both the countries to develop research partnerships and strengthen cooperation to improvise status of “Education” as a whole in South –Asian region.
A CASE STUDY: OBSTRUCTIONS ENCUMBERING THE TEACHER’S INCORPORATION OF ICT IN ENGLISH CLASSROOMS
Authors: Aziz AzureenbintiAbd , Shah ParilahbintiMd
Published: January 2021

The government has declared that all Malaysians that no one; both in rural and urban areas; would be divested from the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) development. This calls for a need for teachers nationwide to make essential adjustments to the teaching and learning process. This paper takes a closer gaze on the obstructions faced by teachers in integrating ICT tools in teaching English language in the classrooms. This study aspires at determining why the teachers do not use ICT in the classrooms even they were utterly encouraged by sufficient technical supports.10 English teachers from a Secondary School were interviewed and their views and thoughts were discussed. The findings exposed that even the school is highly resourced with ICT tools and facilities, obstructions such as lack of time, amount of workload, lack of ICT skills and teachers’ negative attitudes towards ICT were hindering the teachers to incorporate ICT in their teaching. However, the teachers should be competent to shape and systematize their learning environment in non-traditional ways by merging the ICT with new pedagogy.
Comparison of Lung Capacity in Communities in Low Land and High Land
Authors: Juniati Norma , Bahri Syamsul , Desimarlina Yenni , Robbia Annisa Zikri , Jariah Ainun , Fuadi Husnul
Published: January 2021

The environment in which they live has a major influence on the development of a person's physical characteristics and abilities. One of the physical capacities that is strongly influenced by the anthropometric measurements of the body and the body's adaptability to the environment is the vital capacity of the lungs. The vital capacity is the maximum volume of air that can enter and leave the lungs during one breathing cycle after maximum inspiration and maximum expiration. This study aims to determine the difference in the vital capacity of the lungs in the people in the lowlands of Mataram city and the highlands of Sembalun village. Sampling was done using purposive sampling technique with a sample of 20 people in each research area with an age range of 21-25 years. The data were collected using a simple spirometer made by the researcher. The control variables in this study included gender, age, height, body weight and sample hemoglobin levels. The results showed the average value of vital lung capacity in the lowlands was 2837.5 ml, while the vital capacity of the lungs in the highlands was 2767.5 ml. The results of hypothesis testing were carried out using the Independent Sample t-test using SPSS 16 and the results of the significance value (2-tailed) 0.740> 0.05 so that Ho was accepted, which means that there is no difference in the vital capacity of the lungs in the highlands and lowlands.
Rousseau: do estado natural ao estado civil
Authors: Silva Michel Goulart da
Published: January 2021

Neste ensaio, articulando as obras O contrato social (1762) e Discurso sobre a origem e os fundamentos da desigualdade entre os homens (1755), são discutidos o estado de natureza e a passagem para o estado civil, conforme apresentados pelo autor. No primeiro livro apresenta-se uma forma de analisar a configuração da sociedade em seu estado civil, com o funcionamento das leis e de governos, enquanto no segundo trata-se do período anterior à institucionalização das relações entre os homens, discutindo uma possível caracterização do surgimento da desigualdade e apontando, entre outros aspectos, a origem da propriedade.
Kesiapsiagaan Perpustakaan Dalam Menghadapi Bencana Kebakaran di Dinas Perpustakaan Dan Arsip Daerah Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Pitri Novita
Published: January 2021

Introduction. The purpose of this study is to find out how library preparedness in facing fire disasters in the Regional Library and Archives Service of Jambi Province, what are the factors that hamper the library to make preparedness in facing fire disasters and what are the supporting factors to overcome obstacles to library preparedness in facing fire disasters at the Jambi Provincial Library and Archives Service.

Data collection method. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach with data collection techniques used, namely interviews, observation and documentation. The subjects of this study were the Head of the Library, the Secretary, the Librarian, the Head of the Kasubbid Program for the Preservation of Library Materials and the Fire Service Officer and firefighters. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling to determine the sampling with characters in accordance with the objectives of the study.

Analysis data. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction analysis, data presentation and conclusions.

Result  and Discussion. The results of this study that preparedness in the face of fire disaster Jambi Provincial Library and Archive Service at the prevention stage are routine inspections of buildings, routine inspections of fire fighting equipment, marking and securing very important collections, not providing training to staff, not insuring buildings and collection and has conducted a fire disaster risk analysis. At the planning stage, which has not made guidelines and policies for fire disaster management, has not selected and determined staff members of the fire disaster management team, identified and secured collections that are important and rare, has not made a list containing the names of experts, consultants and institutions authorities, both government and private, must be contacted immediately in the event of a fire disaster and have not renewed and regularly checked insurance agreements. The factors that hamper Jambi Province to prepare in the face of a fire disaster are the budget, human resources and fire fighting equipment. Supporting factors to overcome the obstacle of library preparedness in facing fire disaster in the Jambi Provincial Library and Archives Service is to utilize the existing budget.

Conclusions. There are two stages of the library in disaster preparedness, namely, the prevention and planning stages. It is hoped that the library can maximize the implementation of fire disaster preparedness, especially at the prevention and planning stages.
Strategi Dinas Perpustakaan dan Arsip Daerah (DPAD) Provinsi Jambi dalam Mengembangkan Perpustakaan Berbasis Inklusi Sosial untuk Mewujudkan Masyarakat Literate
Authors: Khairunisa Khairunisa , Dastina Wenny , Katutu Buchari
Published: January 2021

ABSTRACT

 

Introduction. The purpose of this study was to determine the Jambi Province DPAD Strategy in developing a Social Inclusion-Based Library to Create a Literate Society, constraining factors in developing a social inclusion-based library in an effort to create a literate community in the Jambi Province Regional Library and Archives Service, and the efforts made to overcome these obstacles.

Data Collection Metod. This study used a descriptive qualitative method with a purposive sampling approach.

Resilt and Discussions. The results of this study indicate that there are several strategies implemented by DPAD Jambi Province in developing social inclusion in libraries, namely: involving the active role of librarians, issuing policy regulations and forming a Synergy Team, holding stakeholder meetings, Launcing Ipustaka Jambi, and carrying out activities advocacy Peer Learning Meeting. The obstacles faced by the Jambi Province Regional Library and Archives Office in developing social inclusion- based libraries are limited budget funds and networks. As for the efforts made by the Regional Library and Archives Office of Jambi province in overcoming the constraints of developing social inclusion-based libraries, namely establishing cooperation with various parties, both from the province, district and private sector and utilizing the existing budget optimally.

Conclusions. Based on the research that has been done on the DPAD strategy in developing a social inclusion-based library. With this strategy, it is hoped that this social inclusion program can run well and can be developed for program development in program recipient libraries, namely district libraries and village libraries.

 

Keyword: Strategi, Inklusi Sosial, Perpustakaan Umum, Masyarakat Literate
LITERASI INFORMASI PETANI NANAS DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS PERTANIAN DI DESA TANGKIT BARU KEC. SUNGAI GELAM KAB. MUARO JAMBI
Authors: Junudu Andi , Rum Muhammad , Dastina Wenny
Published: January 2021

This article discusses the pineapple farmer’s literacy in improving agricultural productivity in the Tangkit Baru Village. The Purpose of this article was to explore the literacy level of farmer information by default of The International Federation of Library Association and Literacy (IFLA). The writing employed a descriptive qualitative method with a sampling approach. The data analysis technique used is the flow model of data reduction, data presentation and deduction scheme. The results proved that the pineapple farmers’ literacy in the village of Tangkit Baru in good category, with increased productivity. The default IFLA information literation component suggest, (information access) is obtained through socialization among farmers, as well as through generations; then at the rate (information evaluation), farmers know the variety of plants, the inhibitory factors dof locating information, and the ability to compare the information accordingly are evaluated so that information can be useful; and (use of information), farmers apply information through experimentation and information obtained, disseminated and communicated to create coexistence. The pineapple farmers in the Tangkit Baru village at the average level of secondary school are able to work well, because of the important information literacy role of their communities. Which, of course, the pineapple productivity will increase as well as minimize the damage to the farmland.
WUJUD KEBUDAYAAN JAWA DALAM BENTUK RUMAH LIMASAN
Authors: Rohmah Kristiana Rizqi
Published: January 2021

This research discusses the limas house of Javanese society. One of the Javanese traditional houses. The purpose of this research is to describe the Javanese people's view of life towards the limasan house shape, to describe the Javanese norms towards the limasan house shape, to describe the harmonization principle of Javanese society towards the limasan house shape, to describe the Javanese people's respect for the limasan house shape, to describe the physical dimensions. Javanese society towards the shape of the limasan house, describes the metaphysical dimension of the Javanese society towards the shape of the limasan house. The research method uses descriptive qualitative research with data collection techniques in the form of observation. The results of the research on the Limasan traditional house building based on the Javanese view of life based on their beliefs can be seen from the Javanese house buildings in the Yogyakarta and Surakarta areas which are close to the Keraton that the house building faces south based on the location of Ratu Nyai Roro Kidul. Based on the duality and centrality category of Javanese house buildings. Based on the religious norms adopted by the Javanese, the house buildings are more similar to the Hindu religious buildings, although not all Javanese people embrace the Hindu and Buddhist religions. The form of the building which is simple and has similarities between one house and another is a symbol that the Javanese people uphold the value of harmony. The construction of the Limasan house is based on the principle of respect for the Javanese people which is shown from the front of the house which is commonly called the emper. The empire in the limasan house is made shorter than the first inner building of the limasan house. The simple personality of the people can be seen clearly from the limasan house building. Each part of the house has a metaphysical value which is believed to be the true meaning of the part of the limasan house.
NILAI TANGGUNG JAWAB SEBAGAI KARAKTER ANAK NEGERI MELAYU JAMBI YANG BERSENDIKAN SYARA’ DAN SYARA’ BERSENDIKAN KITABULLAH
Authors: Ulfah Siti Mariah
Published: January 2021

Karakter adalah perilaku manusia yang berhubungan dengan Tuhan YME., diri sendiri, sesama manusia, lingkungan dan kebangsaan yang terwujud dalam fikiran, sikap, perasaan, perkataan dan perbuatan, berdasarkan norma-norma agama, hukum, tata krama, budaya dan adat istiadat. Orang yang perilakunya sesuai dengan norma-norma tersebut disebut berkarakter mulia, salah satu nilai yang terbentuk adalah tanggungjawab masyarakat negeri Melayu selalu menanamkan karakter tanggungjawab terhadap anaknya sejak dari buaian sampai dewasa. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari adat istiadat dan kearifan lokal yang dimilkinya. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan beberapa kearifan lokal yang membentuk nilai tanggungjawab sebagai bentuk karakter anak Melayu Jambi yang bersendikan syara’ dan syara’ bersendikan kitabullah, dengan pendekatan dan desain penelitian adalah kualitatif deskriptif, hasil dari telaah nilai tanggungjawab di negeri Melayu Jambi ini adalah karakter tersebut telah melekat pada kegiatan sehari-hari, adat istiadat anak negeri Melayu Jambi mulai dari buaian sampai akhir hayat.

 

Kata Kunci: Nilai tanggung jawab, Karakter, Melayu Jambi, bersendikan syara’, syara’   

                      bersendikan kitabullah
POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DALAM PEMBINAAN MORAL ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Fadlan Achmad , Kasmadi Nurmalia
Published: January 2021

Pola adalah sistem cara kerja, sedangkan asuh adalah menjaga (merawat dan mendidik) anak kecil dan membimbing supaya dapat berdiri sendiri. Orang tua adalah ayah ibu kandung orang yang dianggap tua. Karena itu, secara umum dapat dikemukakan bahwa, pola asuh orang tua adalah pola perilaku yang diterapkan pada anak dan bersifat konsisten yang harus diterapkan dengan baik.

Untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat dan faktor pendorong orang tua dalam menanamkan nilai moral pada anak khususnya anak usia dini. Subjek ini meliputi keluarga yang mempunyai anak usia dini yang berumur 2-6 tahun. Bahwa ada keluarga diantaranya mengarah pada pola asuh permisif, dan ada juga keluarga menggunakan pola asuh campuran antara pola asuh demokratis dan pola asuh otoriter.

Pola asuh demokratis ditandai adanya taklim (memberitahu), targhib (motivasi), uswatun khasanah (teladan), bil hikmah (bijaksana), dan adanya musyawarah (diskusi). Pola asuh otoriter ditandai adanya tahrim (larangan), dan pola asuh permisif ditandai adanya perilaku orang tua yang membebaskan anak, pada pola asuh ini tidak terdapat taklim (memberitahu), targhib (motivasi), tahrim (larangan), uswatun khasanah (teladan), bil hikmah (bijaksana) dan musyawarah (diskusi). Faktor Penghambat dari pola asuh tersebut bisa dilihat dari latar belakang pendidikan orang tua, kesibukan orang tua, dan lingkungan yang kurang kondusif. Sedangkan faktor pendorong adanya TPQ dan pendidikan keagamaan di sekolah.

Kata Kunci: Pola asuh, pembinaan moral
INTERNALISASI NILAI-NILAI KEWIRAUSAHAAN DI TK KHALIFAH KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Ridwan Ridwan
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai internalisasi nilai-nilai kewirausahaan di TK Khalifah Kota Jambi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai kewirausahaan yang ditanamkan di TK Khalifah Kota Jambi dan mendeskripsikan cara menanamkan nilai-nilai kewirausahaan kepada siswa di TK Khalifah Jambi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik observasi, catatan lapangan,  wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Setelah data terkumpul, data dianalisis secara reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini kepala sekolah, dewan guru, wakil kepala sekolah bidang kurikulum, staf kurikulum, siswa, serta pihak terkait di TK Khalifah Kota Jambi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai-nilai kewirausahaan yang ditanamkan di TK Khalifah Jambi diantaranya adalah nilai mandiri, nilai kreatif, nilai orientasi pada prestasi, nilai berani mengambil resiko, nilai kepemimpinan, kerja keras, nilai jujur, disiplin, dan komunikatif. Cara penanaman nilai-nilai kewirausahaan di TK Khalifah Jambi melalui pengintegrasian nilai-nilai kewirausahaan ke dalam mata pelajaran, budaya sekolah, ekstrakurikuler, serta muatan lokal.  

Kata Kunci: Internalisasi, Nilai, Kewirausahaan
Period Estimation and Noise in a Neutrally Stable Stochastic Oscillator
Authors: Sanft Kevin , Intoy Ben
Published: January 2021

The periods of the orbits for the well-mixed cyclic three-species Lotka-Volterra model far away from the fixed point are studied. For finite system sizes, a discrete stochastic approach is employed and periods are found via wavelet analysis. As the system size is increased, a hierarchy of approximations ranging from Poisson noise to Gaussian noise to deterministic models are utilized. Based on the deterministic equations, a mathematical relationship between a conserved quantity of the model and the period of the population oscillations is found. Exploiting this property we then study the deterministic conserved quantity and period noise in finite size systems.
Experience of Developing a Cognitive Exercise Program in Patients Screened for Breast Cancer - A Pilot Study
Authors: Hedayati Elham
Published: January 2021

Introduction: The pathophysiology for cognitive impairment is observed both in healthy women having false-positive mammography screening results and as a side-effect of breast cancer treatment. This randomized controlled pilot trial, a sub-study of Onk-kong trial aimed to compare the feasibility and acceptability of CRT versus standard of care on patients with an objective cognitive impairment in association with false-positive screening results as well as breast cancer treatment. Method: Women with false-positive screening results or breast cancer completed the Headminder Web-based neuropsychological battery Cognitive Stability Index for response speed, processing speed, memory, and attention before diagnosis, 9 months after diagnosis (T1), and after another 3 months of follow-up (T2). A total of 31 women with an objective cognitive impairment at T1 were prospectively enrolled and randomized between training programs and expectancy. A modified psychological training program developed for schizophrenic patients, Cognitive Remediation Therapy was used and tested, by trained nurses. Result: In total 14 women were randomized to Cognitive Remediation Therapy and 17 to expectancy. Of the randomized women, 12 fulfilled the criteria for inclusion in this study. Of these 12 women, 6 attended and fulfilled Cognitive Remediation Therapy. Five declined participation in the program, because of not having time, one couldn’t start due to lack of available trainer. At T2 the results showed no improvement in any group. The dependence of the clinical setting caused problem. Conclusion: Our study design did not enable us to demonstrate the feasibility and acceptability of the modified CRT-program among women with a breast cancer diagnosis as well as false-positive screening results or breast cancer. The study has identified several logistical issues. Changes need to be made in the conduct of the CRT to be useful also for breast cancer patients.
PENERAPAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DISIPLIN DAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SISWA DI SD NEGERI MANNURUKI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Ramadhani Wulan Suci , HERIANTO H.
Published: January 2021

Karakter disiplin dan tanggung jawab merupakan salah satu nilai karakter yang ada di dalam kompetensi inti sikap sosial yang harus di kembangkan kepada peserta didik. Berdasarkan hasil observasi di SD Negeri Mannuruki Kota Makassar, sekolah ini konsisten dalam membangun budaya karakter kepada siswa, hal ini terlihat dari visi dan misi yang ingin dicapai, Kurikulum yang digunakan serta fasilitas yang disediakan.
My Boss the Computer: A Bayesian analysis of socio-demographic and cross-cultural determinants of attitude toward the Non-Human Resource Management
Authors: Mantello Peter , Ho Tung Manh , Nguyen Minh-Hoang , Vuong Quan-Hoang
Published: January 2021

Human resource management technologies have moved from biometric surveillance to emotional artificial intelligence (AI) that monitor employees’ engagement and productivity, analyze video interviews and CVs of job applicants. The rise of the US$20 billion emotional AI industry will transform the future workplace. Yet, besides no international consensus on the principles or standards for such technologies, there is a lack of cross-cultural research on future job seekers’ attitude toward such use of AI technologies. This study collects a cross-sectional dataset of 1,015 survey responses of international students from 48 countries and 8 regions worldwide. A majority of the respondents (52%) are concerned about being managed by AI. Following the hypothetico-deductivist philosophy of science, we use the MCMC Hamiltonian approach and conduct a detailed comparison of 10 Bayesian network models with the PSIS-LOO method. We consistently find having a higher income, being male, majoring in business, and/or self-rated familiarity with AI correlate with a more positive view of emotional AI in the workplace. There is also a stark cross-cultural and cross-regional difference. Our analysis shows people from economically less developed regions (Africa, Oceania, Central Asia) tend to exhibit less concern for AI managers. And for East Asian countries, 64% of the Japanese, 56% of the South Korean, and 42% of the Chinese professed the trusting attitude. In contrast, an overwhelming majority of 75% of the European and Northern American possesses the worrying/neutral attitude toward being managed by AI. Regarding religion, Muslim students correlate with the most concern toward emotional AI in the workplace (β_Islam_Attitude’s mean =-0.16, sd =0.10; β_Buddhism_Attitude’s mean =-0.05, sd =0.07; β_Christian_Attitude ‘s mean = -0.10, sd= 0.09). When religiosity is higher, the correlation becomes stronger for Muslim and Buddhist students. This paper adds a cross-cultural perspective to the literature, which is currently skewed toward country-specific and profession-specific samples.
Resume variabel&konstanta
Authors: Hadyanto Suhandry
Published: January 2021

Variabel adalah suatu tempat yang digunakan untuk menampung data atau konstanta di memori yang mempunyai nilai yang dapat berubah–ubah selama proses program.Untuk memudahkan pemahaman anda mengenai variabel, mari kita asumsikan bahwa varibel adalah sebuah wadah yang akan kita pesan ( misalnya: sebuah gelas ).Ketika anda mendeklarasikan sebuah variabel, hal itu berarti anda sedang memesan sebuah wadah ke dalam memori untuk anda gunakan kedalam program.Lalu, anda dapat mengisi wadah tersebut dengan air ( sebagai data atau nilai ).Perbedaan Variabel dan KonstantaKini anda pasti sudah paham apa yang dimaksud dengan variabel.Konstanta pada dasarnya sama seperti variabel, hanya saja nilai yang tersimpan dalam konstanta tidak dapat dirubah dalam proses program. Dengan kata lain: bersifat tetap.Jadi yang mebedakan variabel dan konstanta adalah sifat dari wadah tersebut. Jika variabel memiliki nilai yang dapat berubah-ubah maka konstanta bersifat tetap.
MTA1 is a differentially expressed gene in brain metastatic human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: January 2021

Metastasis to the brain is a clinical problem in patients with breast cancer (1-3). We mined published microarray data (4, 5) to compare primary and metastatic tumor transcriptomes for the discovery of genes associated with brain metastasis in humans with metastatic breast cancer. We found that metastasis-associated protein MTA1, encoded by MTA1, was among the genes whose expression was most different in the brain metastases of patients with metastatic breast cancer as compared to primary tumors of the breast. MTA1 mRNA was present at increased quantities in brain metastatic tissues as compared to primary tumors of the breast. Importantly, expression of MTA1 in primary tumors was significantly correlated with patient recurrence-free survival. Modulation of MTA1 expression may be relevant to the biology by which tumor cells metastasize from the breast to the brain in humans with metastatic breast cancer.
Resume percabangan dan perulangan.
Authors: khorib Pathul
Published: January 2021

PERCABANGAN : Dalam ilmu komputer, pernyataan percabangan, ekspresi percabangan, dan konstruksi percabangan adalah fitur dari bahasa pemrograman yang melakukan perhitungan atau tindakan yang berbeda tergantung pada apakah kondisi boolean yang ditentukan pemrogram mengevaluasi benar atau salah. PERULANGAN adalah proses mengulang-ulang eksekusi blok kode tanpa henti, selama kondisi yang dijadikan acuan terpenuhi.Perbedaan percabangan dan perulanganPercabangan adalah suatu keadaan dimana salah satu dari 2 atau lebih pernyataan dapat di eksekusi apabila salah satu dari 2 atau lebih kondisi memenuhi syarat untuk mengerjakan pernyataan tersebut.Sedangkan Perulangan adalah suatu keadaan dimana satu pernyataan dapat di eksekusi secara berulang-ulang selama kondisi masih memenuhi persyaratan. Jika kondisi tersebut sudah tidak memenuhi persyaratan, maka pernyataan akan tidak akan di eksekusi dan akan dilewati ke stetment selanjutnya.
GSE1 is a differentially expressed gene in brain metastatic human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: January 2021

Metastasis to the brain is a clinical problem in patients with breast cancer (1-3). We mined published microarray data (4, 5) to compare primary and metastatic tumor transcriptomes for the discovery of genes associated with brain metastasis in humans with metastatic breast cancer. We found that genetic suppressor element 1, encoded by GSE1, also known as KIAA0182, was among the genes whose expression was most different in the brain metastases of patients with metastatic breast cancer as compared to primary tumors of the breast. GSE1 mRNA was present at increased quantities in brain metastatic tissues as compared to primary tumors of the breast. Expression of GSE1 in primary tumors was significantly correlated with patient recurrence-free survival. Modulation of GSE1 expression may be relevant to the biology by which tumor cells metastasize from the breast to the brain in humans with metastatic breast cancer.
KLHL3 is a differentially expressed gene in human metastatic breast cancer, in the brain and in the lymph nodes.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: January 2021

Metastasis to the brain is a clinical problem in patients with breast cancer (1-3). We mined published microarray data (4, 5) to compare primary and metastatic tumor transcriptomes for the discovery of genes associated with brain metastasis in humans with metastatic breast cancer. We found that Kelch-like protein 3, encoded by KLHL3, was among the genes whose expression was most different in the brain and lymph node metastases of patients with metastatic breast cancer. KLHL3 mRNA was present at increased quantities in brain metastatic tissues as compared to primary tumors of the breast. Importantly, expression of KLHL3 in primary tumors was significantly correlated with patient overall survival in patients with breast cancer. Modulation of KLHL3 expression may be relevant to the biology by which tumor cells metastasize from the breast to the brain while evading immune clearance in the lymph nodes in humans with metastatic breast cancer. These data are one piece of evidence suggesting a common ancestor or tumor clone for brain and lymph node metastases that originate from the primary tumor, alluding to patterns in developmental origin and migratory pathways through the lymph node in human brain metastatic breast cancer.
Pengaruh Motivasi Belajar terhadap Prestasi Belajar (Survei Pada Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik Angkatan 2018 Universitas Nasional)
Authors: Khalid Muhammad Ridzky
Published: January 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh Motivasi BelajarTerhadap Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik Angkatan 2018 UniversitasNasional Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adakah pengaruh Motivasi Belajar TerhadapPrestasi Belajar Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik Angkatan 2018 Universitas Nasional.Penelitian ini menggunakan metodelogi kuantitatif dengan kuesioner sebagai alatpengambilan sampelnya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 250 mahasiswa, objekpenelitian ini Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik Angkatan 2018 Universitas Nasional. Teknikpengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling dari jumlah populasi sebanyak75 mahasiswa.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh MotivasiBelajar (Variabel X) Terhadap Prestasi Belajar (Variabel Y) Mahasiswa Administrasi PublikAngkatan 2018 Universitas Nasional , nilai hubungannya cukup berarti sebesar 0,343 dalambentuk presentase 34,3%. Artinya, pengaruh Motivasi Belajar terhadap Prestasi BelajarMahasiswa Administrasi Publik Angkatan 2018 Universitas Nasional dalam kategoriPengaruh Cukup Berarti. Sedangkan sisanya 65,7% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lainyang tidak diteliti.
Evaluasi Fungsi Ekologis Pada Taman-Taman Kota di Kota Bandung
Authors: Renita Rani
Published: January 2021

Taman kota memeiliki fungsi utama yaitu fungsi ekologis. Taman kota dikatakan berfungsi ekologis ketika mampu membentuk keseimbangan lingkungan perkotaan dan kondisinya dapat dirasakan oleh pengunjung. Tiga taman kota di Kota Bandung, antara lain Taman Balai Kota, Taman Tegallega, dan Taman Alun-alun. Ketiga taman tersebut menunjukan pergeseran fungsi yang seharusnya mengedepankan fungsi ekologis justru lebih menonjolkan fungsi estetis dan fungsi ekonomis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi fungsi ekologis dari aspek vegetasi dan klimatologis dan mengetahui persepsi pengunjung tentang kondisi taman-taman kota di Kota Bandung. Metode dari penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif yang menggambarkan keadaan sebenarnya dari kondisi taman kota yang diteliti. Hasil penilaian fungsi ekologis menunjukan bahwa taman-taman kota di Kota Bandung memiliki kondisi vegetasi yang beragam, jumlahnya banyak, ketinggian didominasi 7-12 meter, memiliki daun lebar yang mampu memberikan naungan namun pohon yang berada di dalam taman kota hanya mampu menurunkan suhu 1.9 oC belum memenuhi kriteria menurunkan suhu sampai 3-4 oC. Kondisi Klimatologis memiliki rata-rata suhu udara 28.3 oC dan kelembaban udara memiliki rata-rata 57% yang artinya keduanya memenuhi kondisi ideal pada taman kota. Dari penilaian keseluruhan kriteria fungsi ekologis sebesar mencapai 75% yang artinya kondisi vegetasi dan klimatologis berperan dengan baik dan pengunjung berpendapat bahwa taman-taman kota dalam kondisi baik untuk memberikan keamanan dan kenyamanan saat berkunjung. Perlu adanya penambahan varietas tanaman yang ditanam secara menyebar dan merata agar peran tanaman bekerja lebih optimal.
Review Journal of Communication Theory
Authors: Anisa Erin Ria
Published: January 2021

Catatan terkait review jurnal teori komunikasi
COVID-19 Is a Persistent Reallocation Shock
Authors: Barrero Jose Maria , Bloom Nick , Davis Steven J. , Meyer Brent H.
Published: January 2021

Drawing on data from the firm-level Survey of Business Uncertainty, we present three pieces of evidence that COVID-19 is a persistent reallocation shock. First, rates of excess job and sales reallocation over 24-month periods have risen sharply since the pandemic struck, especially for sales. We compute these rates by aggregating over monthly firm-level observations that look back 12 months and ahead 12 months. Second, as of December 2020, firm-level forecasts of sales revenue growth over the next year imply a continuation of recent changes, not a reversal. Third, COVID-19 shifted relative employment growth trends in favor of industries with a high capacity of employees to work from home, and against those with a low capacity.
Mastery of Cultural Capital, Social Class Segregation of High Schools and Winning at Sport
Authors: Goldsmith Pat Rubio , Abel Richard D.
Published: January 2021

According to cultural capital theory, middle-class families cultivate their children’s cultural capital to promote their social mobility through success in school. We advance the explanatory power of the theory by measuring cultural capital in terms of mastery rather than participation or attendance using data on more than 12 thousand schools about their success in interscholastic athletics. We find that predominantly middle-class schools win more contests and by larger margins than economically integrated and predominantly working-class schools. The margins of victory become larger as the social class differences between the opposing schools grows. We also find evidence consistent with resistance theory because predominantly working class schools also experience success, albeit relatively modest. Our findings have implications for cultural capital theory, resistance theory, and our methods for studying them. By measuring mastery of cultural capital, we identify large social class differences among participants in cultural capital and a close alignment between middle-class culture and school culture.
A Study on The Awareness of Benefits, Perceptions of Borrowers to Problems in Finance, and Utilisation of Microfinance
Authors: Sajan Divya
Published: January 2021

The study entitled “A study on the awareness of benefits, perceptions of borrowers to problems in finance and Utilisation of Microfinance” was centred in the first cent percent literate district of the nation but confined to the rural areas. The methodology adopted was by using a pretested structured questionnaire and eliciting the response. The results revealed that the awareness with regard to poverty reduction, factors on access and terms of conditions were as high as 98 percent, whereas that on awareness favouring utilisation and updation of knowledge was cent percent. The eight factors in perception included 3 with regard to aspects of financial support, three with regard to preconditions and two regarding compliances to awareness on the first three aspect of perception. 96 to 100 percent agreed to both adequacy and timely release, in case of the second, cent percent agreed that it was properly veted and there were neither conditions or strings attached, in case of compliance it was more than 95 percent. 94 percent of the borrowers used the money for the purpose whereas six percent deviated from the actual purpose. Mixed response was observed with regard to the utilisation however, the study revealed that it generated good amount useful for education, household expenditure, wealth creation and social security. Correlation studies revealed that age, education, occupation levels are all positively correlated with all five factors of awareness but not significant. However, in case of both awareness and perception there was a significant positive correlation between the factors taken up in the study. 

Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 8, Issue-1: 312-319
Attitude of Student Professionals towards Persons with Disabilities
Authors: K.B. Hilalulla , C. Arul Actovin , Selvaraj Prasath
Published: January 2021

The research focused on students who are pursuing their final year in three different professional courses- Master of Social Work, Bachelor of Education, and Bachelor of Nursing at three different educational institutions in Puducherry. This study adopted a descriptive research design and used interaction with a disable person (IDP) scale to understand the attitude of student professionals toward persons with disabilities and also to find what influences the attitude of future professionals. The primary aim is to learn more about the way students of three different professions generally view persons with disabilities and feel about interacting with this population. The interaction and attitude will create an impact on their practice of the profession in the future. The findings indicate that the students of three different professions were having a negative attitude towards PWDs but no significant difference was found in gender, locality, and course of study. Results also enlighten the educators, health professionals and non-governmental organizations to plan programs that shall create changes in the attitude of students towards PWDs. This research concludes with reflections on the need to revive the social interaction of student professionals with persons with disabilities.

Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 8, Issue-1: 306-311
Strategi Pemasaran untuk Industri FMCG pada Era Covid-19
Authors: Putlia Grace , Alphin Cecilia Aurel
Published: January 2021

Dampak pandemi virus Covid-19 sangat terasa di dunia bisnis dan ekonomi. Dalam waktu yang cukup singkat, pola pemasaran pun berubah terlebih ketika diberlakukan social distancing dan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB). Menteri keuangan Sri Mulyani Indrawati menyebut sejumlah sektor industri berpotensi meraup keuntungan di tengah pandemi ini. Namun tampaknya fenomena menarik disini adalah terungkapnya fakta yang mengatakan sebaliknya. Ketua Umum Gabungan Makanan & Minuman Seluruh Indonesia (GAPMMI) Adhi Lukman mengungkapkan, konsumsi rumah tangga turun 5,02% ke 2,84% selama Q1, dengan 44% berasal dari kontribusi makanan dan minuman.Berdasarkan fenomena yang ada, maka penelitian kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus ini mengulas lebih dalam melalui penelitian ini yang berjudul Strategi Pemasaran untuk Industri FMCG Pada Era Covid-19. Seluruh informan, secara dominan menyatakan hal sama bahwa dari 3 jenis kategori produk FMCG produk makanan dan minumanlah yang menduduki peringkat pertama untuk dilakukannya pembelian dalam setiap bulannya atau menjadi prioritas.Hasil akhir menunjukkan bahwa dari ke-27 informan secara dominan memiliki pernyataan yang sama perihal media yang digunakan dalam melakukan pembelian dari tiga kategori produk FMCG yang ada – penggunaan media yang menduduki peringkat pertama dilihat dari frekuensi beli yaitu marketplace sejumlah 16 orang informan, peringkat kedua yaitu social media sejumlah 5 orang informan, peringkat ketiga yaitu e-commerce sejumlah 3 orang informan, peringkat keempat yaitu reseller sejumlah 2 orang informan, peringkat kelima atau yang terakhir yaitu search engine sejumlah 1 orang informan.
Stratification in Post-Secondary Education and Self-Rated Health among Canadian Adults
Authors: Zajacova Anna , Jehn Anthony
Published: January 2021

Two-thirds of Canadian adults have post-secondary credentials, ranging from trade certificates to bachelor’s and advanced degrees. Yet, little is known about health across these levels, partly because the extensive literature on the education–health gradient has often grouped all post-secondary credentials into one or two broad categories. This is an important gap because it obscures social stratification at the post-secondary level. We provide the first comprehensive study of health across educational attainment levels in Canada, focusing on detailed post-secondary credentials. Data from the 2014–2016 Canadian General Social Survey for adults aged 25 years and older are used to assess self-rated health as a function of educational credentials for the total population and major population groups in relative and absolute terms, and to examine potential mechanisms that could explain the observed patterns. Analyses reveal substantively large, statistically significant differences in health across post-secondary credential levels: the predicted probability of reporting very good or excellent health is 49 percent among adults with trade certificates but 66 percent among those with advanced degrees. Such differences are evident in most although not all population groups. Taking into account social, economic, health–behavioural, and other covariates attenuates the post-secondary credential–health gradient by about 60 percent. Our findings highlight the importance of stratification in post-secondary credentials and the resulting health disparities. Understanding the reasons and implications of these disparities is important for educational, health, and social justice policies.
COVID-19 and the Economic Importance of In-Person K–12 Schooling
Authors: Green David A. , Karimirad Ali , Simard-Duplain Gaëlle , Siu Henry E.
Published: January 2021

The extent to which elementary and secondary (K–12) schools should remain open is at the forefront of discussions on long-term pandemic management. In this context, little mention has been made of the immediate importance of K–12 schooling for the rest of the economy. Eliminating in-person schooling reduces the amount of time parents of school-aged children have available to work and therefore reduces income to those workers and the economy as a whole. We discuss two measures of economic importance and how they can be modified to better reflect the vital role played by K–12 education. The first is its size, as captured by the fraction of gross domestic product produced by that sector. The second is its centrality, reflecting how essential the sector is to the network of economic activity. Using data from Canada’s Census of Population and Symmetric Input–Output Tables, we show how accounting for this role dramatically increases the importance of K–12 schooling.