bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN KITAB TA’LIM MUTA’ALLIM DALAM MEMBENTUK SIKAP BELAJAR SANTRI DI PESANTREN AL-KAHFI KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Rif'ah Rif'ah , Shofiyat Ali Ilham , Oktapiani Marliza
Published: August 2024

There are several factors that can influence students learning success. One factor that often becomes an issue in studdents learning success is a low level of positive attitudes and study habits. Examples include frequently procrastinating when working on assignments given by the teacher, not paying attention to or respecting teachers when they are explaining the lesson, leaving the classroom or skipping classes during lesson time, or disturbing classmates during class hours. In writing this thesis, the author uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. As per the procedures for obtaining qualitative data, the research data is collected through several techniques, such as interviews, observations, and documentation. The research results indicate that the implementation of learning the Ta'lim Muta'allim book at Al-Kahfi Islamic Boarding School uses the bandongan and sorogan methods. Learning the Ta'lim Muta'allim book at Al-Kahfi Islamic Boarding School contributes to shaping better learning attitudes among the students. The changes in learning attitudes experienced by the students include their attitudes towards themselves, their attitudes towards scholars/teachers, their attitudes towards friends, and their attitudes towards knowledge/books. The students develop good study habits such as reviewing lessons, praying before studying, respecting fellow students, and honoring their teachers.
Hubungan Lama Kerja dan Aktivitas Kerja Monoton dengan Kelelahan Kerja pada Pedagang Ikan Pasar Angso Duo
Authors: Halim Rd. , Aswin Budi
Published: August 2024

The causes of work fatigue consist of several conditions, including long working conditions and monotonous work activities. Research objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between length of work and monotonous work activities with the incidence of work fatigue in the Angso Duo fish market traders in Jambi. The study used a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all fish traders at the Angso Duo market who had worked for at least 10 years, amounting to 90 traders. The research sample amounted to 90 people who were taken using a total sampling technique. Collecting data by observation, and using a questionnaire. Data processing was carried out univariate and bivariate using chi-square test at 95% confidence interval. The results: The results showed that length of work (p=0.003) and monotonous work activities (p=0.001) were associated with the incidence of work fatigue in fish traders. The conclusion: there is a relationship between length of work and monotonous work activities with the incidence of work fatigue at the Angso Duo fish market in Jambi city.
Korelasi Ketersediaan APD, Peraturan, dan Pengawasan dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pada Petugas Bagian Laundry, Dapur, dan Kebersihan RSI Siti Rahmah
Authors: Hanum Novia Zulfa , Yusman Rahmanita , Rahmadianti Yori
Published: August 2024

To improve the competitiveness and productivity of hospitals, it is necessary to apply the OSH culture. One indicator is the use of PPE. The purpose of research is to to know the relationship of  availability of PPE, regulations, and supervision of use PPE in laundry, kitchen, and cleaning services in Siti Rahmah Islamic Hospital. Laundry, kitchen, and  cleaning services have a high risk for working accidents and occupational diseases. The research method is quantitative analysis method with cross sectional design at  Siti Rahmah Islamic Hospital in January-December 2022. Population in this research totally 43 persons.  all populations are sampled in this study The analysis used in this research is univariate and bivariate. The results showed that availability of PPE (0,041), regulations (0,000), and supervision (0,000) significantly correlate with the use of PPE. It is recommended for officers to get used to using PPE  when doing work. Siti Rahmah Islamic Hospital is advised to provide socialization or training regarding the use of PPE. In addition, it is hoped that Siti Rahmah Islamic Hospital will be able to ensure the availability of PPE and supervision of the use of PPE.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Tekanan Sosial dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan HIV/AIDS pada Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Perempuan di Lapas Kelas IIB Padang Tahun 2022
Authors: Hidayat Hilda , Mindayani Sri
Published: August 2024

HIV/AIDS in Indonesia is concentrated in certain population groups who have a high risk of HIV transmission related to their behavior, one of which is Female Correctional Families (WBP). This study aims to determine the relationship between characteristics and social pressure with behavior to prevent HIV/AIDS transmission in prisoners in Lapas II B, Padang City. This type of research is analytic with cross sectional design. This research was conducted from September 2021 to February 2022 at Lapas II B, Padang City. The research population is 121 people and the sample is 70 people. Sampling was done by cluster sampling technique. Primary data collection was carried out by interview technique using a questionnaire. Data analysis includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results showed that there was no relationship between knowledge (P Value=0.256) and no relationship between social pressure (P Value=0.171). It is suggested to Correctional Institution Officers to collaborate with the Health Office, Puskesmas, Police, Ministry of Religion, community leaders and family members regarding efforts to prevent HIV/AIDS transmission behavior and motivate prisoners. It is hoped that the IIB prison leadership will make an empowerment program to improve skills and self-quality.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Sinusitis di Dusun VII Desa Sei Mencirim Kecamatan Kutalimbaru Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Katini Katini , Siregar Ade Irma Triana
Published: August 2024

Sinusitis is a disease that occurs in the sinus area. The sinuses are air cavities that are in the area of the face connected to the nose. The function of the sinus cavity itself is to keep the nose moist and maintain air exchange in the nasal area. The research design used in this study is descriptive quantitative in nature aiming to determine the mother's level of knowledge about sinusitis. Sampling was carried out using "purposive sampling", which is a sampling technique based on certain considerations made by the researchers themselves, based on previously known characteristics or characteristics of the population. So that the sample in this study amounted to 60 respondents. And the samples taken are samples that have criteria, namely mothers who have children, mothers aged 27-40 years and mothers who are willing to be respondents. From the research results it is known that based on age, knowledge is generally sufficient, this is because respondents received counseling from health workers by 40 (80%), while 20 people (20%) were not good. In this case, people who experience or suffer from this disease will understand more about sinusitis. Based on education that 26 people (43.3%) have good knowledge, 29 people (48.33%) have sufficient knowledge and 5 people have less knowledge (8.33%). Based on work, it is known that there are 6 mothers (10%) who have good knowledge, 19 people (31.66%) have sufficient knowledge and 35 people (58.3%) lack knowledge. Based on information sources, there are 9 mothers who have good knowledge (15.00). %), enough for 17 people (28.33%) and less for 34 people (56.67%). Mother's level of knowledge about sinusitis in Dusun VII Sei Mencirim Village, Kutalimbaru District as a whole, there were 43 respondents who had sufficient knowledge (71.67%) and who had less knowledge, there were 17 people (28.33%). This is because health workers do not conduct counseling in every family and they are reluctant to work directly in the community.
Tingkat Kemandirian Aktivitas Lansia Tua Pria di UPT Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Binjai
Authors: Prabudi Bagus , Dewanti Sapta
Published: August 2024

Elderly is a phase of decreased intellectual and physical abilities, which begins with several changes in life, a period when the organism has reached maturity in size and function and has also shown decline over time. Independence is freedom to act, not dependent to other people, not affected by other people and free to regulate oneself or one's activities both individually and in groups from various health or disease. Independent is also said to care for oneself and can carry out activities of daily life (AKS). ACC is divided into 2, namely: standard ACC and instrumental ACC. Standard AKS includes self-care skills such as eating, dressing, defecating/urinating, and bathing. Meanwhile, instrumental AKS includes complex activities such as cooking, washing, using the telephone, and using money. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of activity independence of the elderly at UPT. Binjai Elderly Social Service. Which includes activities of daily life in the elderly, the method used is a type of "descriptive qualitative" which describes the actual situation with a sample of 31 people by means of sampling "total sampling", namely determining the sample by taking the entire population. The results of this observation indicate that the majority of elderly who are independent are (61.01%), and dependent elderly are as much as (38.98%).
Hubungan Mutu Pelayanan dengan Capaian Standar Pelayanan Minimal pada Pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Dr. Bratanata
Authors: Bettrianto Bettrianto , Lestari Vina Dwi
Published: August 2024

Minimum Service Standards for the Health Sector or Health SPM are prepared based on Government Regulation Article 4 paragraph 1 Number 65 of 2005 concerning Guidelines for the Preparation and Implementation of Minimum Service Standards (SPM). With SPM in the health sector, it is hoped that the most basic and essential health services can be fulfilled at the minimum level nationally, so as to reduce the gap in health services. Analyzing the relationship between Tangible service quality (direct evidence), Reliability (reliability), Responsivennes (responsiveness), Assurance (guarantee) and Empaty (empathy) simultaneously with the achievement of minimum service standards (SPM) for patients in the inpatient ward at Dr. Bratanata Jambi. This research is quantitative research with analytical survey methods and uses a cross-sectional design. The research was carried out by measuring independent and dependent variables at the same time. The research was carried out in the inpatient room of Dr. Bratanata Jambi. When the research was carried out in July 2021. The population of this study was all patients treated in the inpatient ward of the Dr. Bratanata Hospital, Jambi, totaling 125 people, while the sample for this study was patients treated in the inpatient ward of the Dr. Bratanata Hospital, Jambi. totaling 56 people by means of simple random sampling. There is no relationship between the quality of service Tangible (direct evidence), Reliablity (reliability), Responsivennes (responsiveness), Assurance (guarantee) and Empaty (empathy) simultaneously with the achievement of minimum service standards (SPM) for patients in the inpatient ward at Dr. . Bratanata Jambi in 2021. There is a need to improve the quality of service to hospital patients, especially regarding the service quality variables of reliability and empathy.
Implementasi Perilaku “MEGERMET” dan Pelatihan Pertolongan Pertama Keracunan Akut Pestisida pada Perempuan Tani di Desa Semangat
Authors: Br Karo Evi Indriani , Nasution Diah Lestari , Kaban Febrina Oktavinola
Published: August 2024

The use of chemical fertilizers (pesticides) is one of the biggest occupational health threats facing by farmer workers, especially women. Improper use of pesticides can have a negative impact on poisoning users. The lack of awareness about the negative effects of chronic diseases caused by exposure to pesticides, lack of information about the risks of using pesticides, resulting in pesticides being often used irresponsibly and inappropriately, both the dosage and practice of using them are inappropriate and unsafe and farmers often do not wear appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) when using pesticides. This community service aims to improve the health quality of the women farmers in the Semangat village through the implementation of "MEGERMET" behaviours and first aid training for acute pesticide poisoning. The methods used are conducting socialization, health checks, health education about pesticides and their impact on health, procedures to use pesticides correctly through "MEGERMET" behavior, demonstrations how to use personal protective clothing  and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) as well as first aid training on acute pesticide poisoning especially for women who are members of a farmer community in Semangat village. The results of this community service activity shows that there is an increase in the knowledge among women farmers in how to use pesticide safely and properly by 80%, the women farmers at Semangat village are able to implement "MEGERMET" behaviour as a procedure for using pesticides wisely and 80% of women at Semangat village are able to provide first aid for acute pesticide poisoning. Forming an occupational health forum (“Pos UKK”) is believe to be able to continue encouraging women farmer behaviour at Semangat village to improve health and reducing the risk of using pesticides.
Analisis Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) pada Petugas Perawatan Pasien Gangguan Jiwa di Bangsal Zaitun BLUD RSU Cut Nyak Dhien Aceh Barat
Authors: Luthfi Fakhrurradhi , Safrizal Safrizal , Maulana Fajar
Published: August 2024

Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) is a system prepared to make work easier, neater and more orderly. This system contains the sequence of the process of carrying out work from start to finish. The problem in this research is to find out how the SOP actions carried out in the room by officers in the care of mental disorders patients are carried out. Handling non-urgent emergencies, philosophy of the purpose of the inpatient room, and protocol for accepting patients with mental disorders in the Zaitun Ward. This type of research is qualitative, descriptive in nature, the method used is in-depth interviews. The informants in this study were 7 people. The results of the study showed that the handling of emergency and non-emergency patients carried out by Mentally Disordered Patient Care Officers in the Zaitun Ward BLUD RSU Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh showed that the officers immediately took action without communicating first with the patient's family so that the patient's family did not understand challenge how the mechanism for handling critical and non-emergent patients should be implemented. The philosophy and objectives of inpatient care show that patient admission is carried out through the emergency room and then taken to a room to be treated in the olive ward. Apart from that, the explanation from the staff regarding patient admission was found to be that the family received an explanation regarding the patient's admission. Olive Ward. The Protocol for Admission of Patients with Mental Disorders shows that the family does not understand the explanation or procedures and mechanisms from officers regarding the complete administration of patient admission at the Olive Ward BLUD RSU Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh. Suggestions for officers are expected to work in accordance with existing operational standards in the room for a smooth service process in the hospital, especially in the olive ward.
Efektivitas Senam Aerobik terhadap Penurunan Berat Badan pada Penderita Obesitas di Sanggar Senam Medan
Authors: Sulaiman Sulaiman , Maryaningsih Maryaningsih , Agustina Dewi , Anggriani Anggriani
Published: August 2024

Over vegetables and fruits and lack of daily activities resulting from obesity. The factor of obesity is due to the high intake that enters the body compared to the intake of energy released because of the lack of activity and low metabolism of the body. Exercise is the best option compared to diet in losing weight, one of the exercises that can be done is aerobic gymnastics. Method: used in this study is a quasi-experiment with the design of one group pre test and post test with purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 16 people. The data were analyzed with the wilcoxon test. Results: from the wilcoxon test obtained 0.000 where less than 0.005 (sig 0.000<0.005) so that the hypothesis decision that there is an effect of aearobic gymnastics exercises on weight loss in obese people in the Gymnastics Studio Karina Ina Medan. Conclusion: what was obtained from the study was that there was an influence of aearobic gymnastics exercises on weight loss in obese people in the Karina Ina Medan gymnastics studio
Hubungan Faktor Lingkungan dan Perilaku Reseptivitas terhadap DBD (Demam Berdarah Dengue) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cijagra Lama Bandung Tahun 2023
Authors: Nadeak Yunita Sarah , Pardede Eva Efrida , Basry Stevani
Published: August 2024

DHF is an infectious disease that is still a public health problem in the world, including Indonesia. Every year more than 700 million people worldwide are infected with the Dengue Virus and more than 2,000,000 people die. Most cases are in Africa and several Asian countries, Latin America, the Middle East and several parts of Europe. In Southeast Asia, in 20021-2022 it was reported that the incidence of DHF (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever) was around 2,30-3,052,000 cases and deaths around 2,213-6,678 per year. Indonesia has a large number of dengue fever incidents (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever) with the third highest position, with the number of confirmed cases of 229,819 reported cases and 432 deaths (WHO, 2020 in Ariati, et al, 2021). Problem Formulation The problem in this research is how environmental and behavioral factors relate to the receptivity of DBD (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever) in the working area of the Cijagra Lama Bandung Public Health Center in 2023. The theoretical framework in this research is summarized based on a review of existing theories, specifically the type of this research is research observational using analytical methods with a cross sectional approach, namely measuring the dependent variable and independent variables simultaneously (Chandra, 2022) regarding the relationship between environmental and behavioral factors and receptivity to DBD (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever). The population in this study were all 734 heads of families (KK) in 10 villages in the working area of the Cijagra Lama Bandung Community Health Center in 2023. From the results of research and analysis carried out regarding the relationship between environmental factors and behavioral factors with receptivity to DHF (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever). ) in the working area of the Cijagra Lama Bandung Public Health Center in 2017, it can be concluded as follows: The majority of receptivity for DHF (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever) is 71.9% and the density of larvae is 2.31%. The majority of environmental factors are unfavorable at 57.3%. the behavior of the majority was not good as much as 68.5%. There was a relationship between environmental factors and receptivity for DHF (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever) (p = 0.000), There was a relationship between behavioral factors and receptivity for DHF (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever) (p = 0.000).
Novas perspectivas no ensino a distância
Authors: Ramos Margareth
Published: August 2024

Este artigo visa relatar a experiência no Ambiente Virtual de Aprendizagem em um curso de graduação de uma instituição privada, com 12 estudantes. Em 2020, devido à pandemia, professores e alunos enfrentaram uma abrupta mudança de valores e atitudes, além de desafios significativos, como a falta de fluência tecnológica e a necessidade de adaptação às novas relações em um ambiente virtual complexo. A migração do ensino presencial para o remoto, imposta pela pandemia, exigiu uma urgente mudança de valores do corpo docente e a busca por qualificação em Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação. Foram adotadas estratégias para aulas online que utilizaram metodologias ativas, promovendo maior interação, colaboração e cooperação entre professores e alunos no processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Os resultados mostraram que as experiências nas relações professor-aluno no ambiente virtual permitiram a valorização do aluno nas atividades colaborativas e um feedback contínuo.
Avaliação na Educação Infantil
Authors: Barros Soares Batista Patrícia , Garcia de Moura Bragança Fabiana , Cristina Nogueira Souto Kely
Published: August 2024

O presente texto tematiza a avaliação na educação infantil a partir de reflexões sobre a prática docente e o processo avaliativo resultantes de um projeto de intervenção realizado em uma escola pública de educação infantil de Belo Horizonte, MG, e de ações oriundas do Curso de Pós-graduação Lato Sensu “Residência Docente para a Formação de Educadores da Educação Básica”, do Centro Pedagógico da UFMG (CP/UFMG), em parceria com a Secretaria Municipal de Ensino de Belo Horizonte/MG (SMED). O relato busca estabelecer um diálogo entre a experiência docente junto a crianças da primeira infância e os estudos relacionados à avaliação, focando o uso do portfólio como instrumento avaliativo. As análises revelam a importância da avaliação se configurar como uma ação processual e contínua, ampliando as possibilidades de reflexão do(a) professor(a) sobre o fazer docente, bem como uma maior percepção por parte da criança, protagonista do processo de aprendizagem, sobre o seu próprio processo de desenvolvimento no percurso escolar.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN PADA SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN DI BEI
Authors: Tanwijaya Marcella Bella , Hendra Hendra
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to examine the factors that influence dividend policy. The independent variables in this study consist of return on assets, current ratio, debt to equity, company size, total asset turnover, and asset growth. The data for this research are food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2014-2020 period. This study used 10 companies and 70 samples and the sample selection procedure used was purposive sampling. The data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis and multiple panel regression. Return on assets and firm size has a positive effect on dividend policy. Its because the return can used by company to share the dividend to shareholders and bigger the company means more assets that could converted into cash. Debt to equity has a negative effect on dividend policy because the company have to pay their obligation, so the company cannot pay the dividend. Meanwhile the other variables have no effect.
KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL, KOMITMEN ORGANISASI, DAN ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. X
Authors: Fajrin Sekar Alvitiara , Syahrian Syahrian
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of Emotional Intelligence, Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior on Employee Performance. This research was conducted at PT. X, taking 78 employees as research samples using a purposive sampling techniqueThe collected data analysis system applies observation and questionnaire methods. Data analysis technique collected using multiple regression analysis. Based on the studies conducted, the results of the study show that Emotional Intelligence, Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior have an influence on performance.
PENGARUH MEDIA DAN GROUP INFLUENCE TERHADAP ATTITUDES KONSUMEN WANITA GENERASI Y PADA PRODUK KECANTIKAN DENGAN SUBJECTIVE NORMS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Yasmine Almira , Prasastyo Klemens Wedanaji
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to identify the impact of media and group influence on female consumers of generation Y’s attitudes towards beauty products with subjective norms as mediation variables. In this study, samples were collected by conducting non-probability sampling and purposive sampling techniques. The obtained data were based on the responses of 310 respondents which were submitted through an online questionnaire. The analytical method used to process the data was structured equation modelling (SEM) using WarpPLS 7.0. The result of this study shows that media and group influence give positive and significant impact on subjective norms, and subjective norms also give positive and significant impact on attitudes. Subjective norms do not mediate the impacts of media influence on attitudes. On the other hand, subjective norms partially mediate the impact of group influences on attitudes.
KINERJA KARYAWAN BANK X: PELATIHAN, PENGAWASAN, DISIPLIN KERJA
Authors: FEBRIYANTI NADYA , NURWANTI NURWANTI
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of training, supervision, and work discipline on employee performance at Bank X. The population used in this study are non-managerial employees at Bank X has 85 employees. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling with a sample of 85 non-managerial employees. Data collection techniques through distributing questionnaires using a Likert scale. The data were then analyzed using a statistical program. Based on the results of hypothesis testing data analysis in this study, it shows that supervision and work discipline affect employee performance. While training does not affect employee performance.
PENGARUH SISTEM SELEKSI, PELATIHAN DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: CLARISA REBEKHA , GULO YUPITER
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze and determine the influence of system selection, training, and job satisfaction on the employee performance of PT X. Sampling using non-probability sampling technique with a total sample used as many as 145 respondents. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to all respondents. The method of data analysis in this study is using multiple linear regression. Prior to testing the hypothesis, data were analyzed using research instrument testing, classical assumption testing and model testing using statistical software program. The results of this study indicate that system selection and job satisfaction has an effect on employee performance. Meanwhile, Training has no effect on employee performance
PENGARUH KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL, LINGKUNGAN KERJA, DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION
Authors: URFAH NADIA , WIDAYATI NURTI
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational commitment, work environment, and job satisfaction on the turnover intention.This research was conducted at PT XYZ, by taking 111 employees as research samples using purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using observation methods and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. Based on the study conduct, the results of the analysis showed that organizational commitment has an effect on turnover intention. While work environment and job satisfaction had no effect on turnover intention.
PENINGKATAN PANGSA PASAR PADA PERUSAHAAN BODY LOTION MELALUI BRAND LOYALTY
Authors: ANITA FITRI , SUTRISNO NUNO
Published: August 2024

This study tries to explain the effect of Brand Satisfcation through Emotional Brand Attachment and Brand Love on Brand Loyalty in Vaseline hand and body lotion users in Jakarta. The research design used is descriptive and causality research. Variables are measured using a 5 point Likert scale. This study uses primary data collected through questionnaires. Sampling in this study was purposive sampling using 231 respondents. This research data was processed using WarPLS SEM 8.0. The results of this study prove that Brand Satisfaction has an influence on Brand Loyalty through Emotional Brand Attachment and Brand Love. This research is expected to provide input or suggestions to hand and body lotion companies, especially the Vaseline company which is the object of this research, in order to increase market share in the hand and body lotion industry in Indonesia.
PENGARUH PARASOCIAL INTERACTION TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION PENGGUNA SOMETHINC
Authors: HANIFA NYAYU TASYAPUTRI , GULO YUPITER
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of parasocial interaction, transparency, perceived enjoyment, credibility and informativeness on the purchase intention of Somethinc users in DKI Jakarta. The sampling technique applied purposive sampling using a sample of 200. Research data was processed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis method. The research results show that parasocial interaction, credibility, and informativeness have a significant effect on purchase intention, either directly or mediated by credibility and informativeness. Meanwhile, transparency and perceived enjoyment do not have a significant effect on purchase intention, either directly or mediated by transparency and perceived enjoyment
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO BANK UMUM TAHUN 2016-2023
Authors: FEINA DANIELLA , ARILYN ERIKA JIMENA
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to examine and obtain an empirical evidence from several variables that have an important role in banking sector, notably their influence toward bank capital ratio. These variables consist of Credit Risk, Liquidity, Profitability, Firm Size, and Debt Ratio. This research took data from 47 commercial banks that were actively listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2016-2023. The technique that used in this research is purposive sampling. Seventeen commercial banks were selected according to the criteria and resulting 136 sample data. The collected data was analysis using multiple linear regression analysis methods. The result of this research indicates that Liquidity and Debt Ratio have negative effect on bank Capital Adequacy Ratio, Profitability and Firm Size have positive effect on bank Capital Adequacy Ratio, while Credit Risk have no effect on bank Capital Adequacy Ratio. The authors recommend several things which is, increasing the research data by adding a research period, reducing the sampling criteria, and adding other independent variables that related to strengthen the data for further research.
HOW DOES GAMIFICATION INFLUENCE A CONSUMER'S PURCHASE INTENTION? STUDY IN SHOPEE INDONESIA
Authors: Lesmana Vania , Briliana Vita
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of perceived value dimensions as predictors of game use intention and platform purchase intention. This study uses the dimensions of perceived value, namely utilitarian value, hedonic value, social value, and time/effort, to predict game use intention and platform purchase intention. This research data consists of answers to questionnaires distributed online. Game users on the Shopee Indonesia platform in Jakarta were selected as the object of this research. The researcher selected the samples for this study using purposive sampling of 301 respondent data with specific criteria. We used the PLS structural equation modeling (SEM) method and SPSS for this study. The results obtained in this study show that utilitarian value, hedonic value, social value, and time/effort have an influence on the game use intention variable. Utilitarian Value, Social Value, and Game Use Intention variables affect the Platform Purchase Intention variable, while the Hedonic Value and Time/Effort variables have no effect on Platform Purchase Intention. Game use intention does not play a role in mediating the influence of utilitarian value, hedonic value, social value, and time/effort on platform purchase intention.
DOES TAX AVOIDANCE SENSITIVE TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC?
Authors: Widyasari Permata Ayu , Juselvec Yulfan Divaldo , Hastuti Maria Euginia
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted to obtain empirical evidence related to changes in tax avoidance carried out by companies before and after the Covid-19 pandemic, from 2019 to 2022. This research examines it further using two tests, including a two-category difference test and the MANOVA test. This basic research is carried out using a quantitative approach with secondary data in financial reports. The objects used in this research were 366 non-financial companies. This research uses several substitute variables for tax avoidance: book tax difference, GAAP effective tax rate, current effective tax rate, cash tax rate, and effective tax rate differential. Based on different tests, BTD is more sensitive in capturing differences in tax avoidance due to different statutory rates in 2019. The MANOVA test found no differences in tax avoidance from before to after the pandemic in 2019, 2020, 2021 and 2022. This indicates that income declined during the pandemic, but the tax payout ratio remained unchanged. Therefore, the pandemic has not changed the level of tax avoidance practices in Indonesia.
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE OF CROWDFUNDING STUDIES IN INDONESIA: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Widya ningsih  , Doddy Setiawan  , Y Anni Aryani
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to collect and analyze related scientific literature to provide empirical evidence on the development of crowdfunding studies in Indonesia. This study analyzed forty-four crowdfunding articles derived from Scopus and Sinta 2. We classified the articles based on the frequency of publication per year, research methods, theoretical focus, and themes used in studies on crowdfunding in Indonesia. This study found that the most articles were published in 2020 and 2023, with qualitative research methods being the most frequently used. The general theoretical foundation does not yet exist, but more and more articles discuss legal theory, and the most frequently researched themes are crowdfunding analysis and factors that analyze investor behavior, funding speed, and psychological or technological factors that affect user intention to use crowdfunding platforms. Finally, this review can contribute to the development of theoretical and empirical research on new crowdfunding issues in Indonesia by serving as an academic foundation.
DETERMINANT OF EMISSION CARBON DISCLOSURE WITH INDEPENDENT BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS AS MODERATION IN INDONESIAN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES
Authors: Muchlish Munawar , Abbas Dirvi Surya
Published: August 2024

Good disclosure of carbon emissions can be an indication that the company has carried out operational activities in accordance with community norms. Companies that gain legitimacy from the public can attract investors to invest their capital. Sales of a company's products can increase if it has gained the trust of the public. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of environmental performance, growth earnings, audit committee, on emission carbon disclosure with board of independent commissioners as moderating. Researchers use quantitative research. The population in this study were all companies in the manufacturing sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange totaling 201 companies which were always listed for 4 consecutive years. The sample was selected using purposive sampling and obtained 60 research objects. The results of the study environmental performance, and growth earnings have an effect on emission carbon disclosure, while the audit committee has no effect on emission carbon disclosure. Board of commissioners as moderating is able to strengthen the effect influence of the environmental performance, and growth earnings and audit committee on the emission carbon disclosure.
OPTIMIZING DIGITAL MARKETING FOR AVIATION SELECTION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF EMERGING TRENDS
Authors: Simarmata Juliater , Banjarnahor Astri Rumondang , Hariningsih Endang , Yosafat Andre , Barus Gratia Atanka
Published: August 2024

The aviation industry has increasingly turned to digital marketing to stay competitive and meet evolving customer expectations. This study conducts a systematic literature review (SLR) to analyze emerging trends and best practices in digital marketing within the aviation sector. Utilizing articles from the Scopus database published between 2016 and 2023, the review identifies key strategies such as social media, search engine optimization (SEO), email campaigns, and the use of big data analytics. The findings highlight the effectiveness of these tools in enhancing customer engagement, satisfaction, and loyalty while addressing challenges such as high competition and data privacy concerns. This study underscores the need for a comprehensive understanding of digital marketing optimization to improve customer choice of airlines.
Theoretical prerequisites for the creation and some practical results of studying the birch gene pool in the Voronezh region
Authors: Isakov Igor
Published: August 2024

In accordance with the National Goal "Environmental Well-being", 17 directions have been formulated and justified in which research is being conducted and is planned to be conducted at ex situ birch F1 and F2 fa-cilities. The variability of height growth of seed progeny and self-pollination on productivity (height growth) and survival in the early stages of ontogenesis in introduced birch species, Manchurian birch (Betula mandshurica (Regel) Nakai) – diploid, 2n=2x=28, poplar-leaved birch (Betula populifolia Marshall) – diploid, 2n=2x=28 and elm–leaved birch (Betula ulmifolia Cham.) - hexaploid, 2n=6x=84 were studied. The interest in these species is caused by the fact that they are diverse, the elm-leaved birch has 6 haploid chromosome sets. Since the survival rate of seedlings is one of the main characteristics in the creation of forest crops, an analysis of the preservation of elm-leaved birch (Betula ulmifolia Cham.) trees was carried out, 50% with self-pollination and 81.25% with open pollination. A brief history of the terminology of these species, the variability of their productivity signs are given on the example of growth at two, three, four, five and six years of age, as well as the preservation of some of them. The phenomenon of "reverse" inbreeding depression has been revealed for a polyploid introduced spe-cies of B. ulmifolia. The revealed variability in the leading type of growth of the reproduction system in these introduced birch species shows the prospects of breeding work with polyploid species – B. ulmifolia.
Modeling of work process of the column rotation mechanism of the auto-sortiment truck manipulator, taking into account the volumetric rigidity of the energy-saving hydraulic drive
Authors: Rybak Aleksandr , Popikov Petr , Druchinin Denis , Homenko Konstantin , Popikov Sergei
Published: August 2024

The variety of design options for hydraulic drive systems of technological machines makes it necessary to analyze the advantages and limitations of existing and promising technical solutions. It has been established that in the research and design of machines and equipment, mathematical modeling of their operating modes is widely used, which makes it possible to justify and optimize design and technological parameters already at the design stage of promising energy recovery schemes in hydraulic drives of manipulators, drive wheels and traction devices of timber vehicles. The purpose of the work is to reduce the energy intensity and dynamic load of the column rotation mechanism of the auto-sortiment truck manipulator based on modeling the operation of the column rotation mechanism of the auto-sortiment truck manipulator, taking into account the volumetric rigidity of the energy-saving hydraulic drive. The column rotation mechanism of the serial forestry manipulator Atlant S100 based on the KamAZ-680247 off-road vehicle was chosen as the object of study. When upgrading the column rotation mechanism, it was proposed to disconnect one pair of double hydraulic cylinders from the pump and connect it to a hydraulic accumulator. Moreover, the hydraulic accumulator does not have a hydraulic connection with the pump for recharging, and when fully charged, the recovery hydraulic cylinders communicate through additional check valves with the unloading valve and distributor to switch the pump to idle mode. The differential equation for the rotational motion of the column takes into account the moments of driving forces and resistance forces. When modeling the working processes of an energy-saving hydraulic drive, differential equations for the flow of working fluid at the inlet and outlet of individual sections of the design hydraulic circuit were compiled. The compiled mathematical model in the form of a system of differential equations is solved using the SimInTech modeling environment. Theoretical dependences of the pressure of the working fluid at various points of the hydraulic system using an energy-saving device have been obtained, on the basis of which it is possible to substantiate the optimal parameters and operating modes of the mechanism for turning the column of a manipulator equipment used in the forest complex.
Kinematic and dynamic analysis of the lifting mechanism of a sorting truck manipulator equipped with a hydromechanical damper based on Euler and Runge-Kutta methods
Authors: Bogdanov Dmitriy , Popikova Alina , Evsikov Ivan , Popikov Sergei , Polumisko Aleksandr
Published: August 2024

An analysis of research into the kinematics and dynamics of work processes of technological machine manipulators is presented. The aim of the study is to reduce the dynamic load and increase the productivity of the forest manipulator by kinematic and dynamic analysis of the boom lifting mechanism equipped with a hydromechanical damper. Calculation schemes for the boom and damper lifting mechanism have been developed. The research is based on a mathematical model describing the kinematics and dynamics of boom lifting, taking into account the action of an additional damper. The model includes equations describing the interaction of the main system parameters, such as the boom lifting angle, pressure in the pressure line and the stroke of the damper plunger. The solution of the system of equations is presented using the approximate Euler method and Maclaurin series expansion, and the obtained functions are analyzed in terms of their dependence on time and other key parameters. The article describes in detail the method of calculating coefficients and the numerical solution using the Runge-Kutta method, including the sensitivity of the model to changes in parameters. The problem is solved in the Maxima computer algebra system. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the influence of small parameters on the behavior of the system, which is demonstrated on the graphs of the dependencies of key variables on time. In conclusion, the main conclusions are formulated, emphasizing the importance of introducing an additional damper to reduce dynamic loading and increase the productivity of loading and unloading operations of the forest manipulator.
CLUSTER STABILITY IN DYNAMIC FOG COMPUTING
Authors: Волков А.Н.
Published: August 2024

Исследуются динамические туманные вычисления в архитектуре интегрированных сетей 2030 и услуг телеприсутствия для удалённых регионов. Решается задача обеспечения стабильности вычислительного кластера в динамических туманных вычислениях в условиях мобильности устройств.

This article aims to study dynamic Fog computing in the architecture of integrated networks 2030 and telepresence services for remote areas. The problem of ensuring the stability of a computing cluster in dynamic Fog computing, in conditions of device mobility, is considered.
МETHODS FOR INCREASING REVENUE FROM INTERNATIONAL VOICE TRAFFIC AND IMPROVING INTERCONNECT BALANCE
Authors: Лазарян А.В.
Published: August 2024

Данное исследование посвящено новым, проверенным на практике методам выявления GSM-шлюзов для снижения потерь доходов операторов связи. Рассмотрены варианты дальнейшей эволюции методов детекции. Работа основана на основе анализа лучших международных практик и многолетнего опыта автора. Статья носит практический и прикладной характер и может быть использована в качестве рекомендаций операторам связи при составлении стратегии выявления международного голосового трафика, проходящего через сеть интернет, для снижения потери доходов.

This scientific research is devoted to new, field-tested methods for identifying GSM gateways to reduce revenue losses for telecom operators. Options for further evolution of detection methods using machine learning methods are considered. The work is based on an analysis of best international practices and many years of experience of the author. The article is practical and applied in nature and can be used as recommendations for telecom operators when developing a strategy to identify international voice traffic passing through the Internet in order to reduce revenue loss.
SIMULATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF FLICKER NOISE ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE OUTPUT CLOCK SIGNAL OF A CONTROLLED GENERATOR
Authors: Мазуренко Д.К. , Пальцин Д.А. , Фень А.С. , Федоров А.В. , Шварц М.Л.
Published: August 2024

Предложена модель имитационного моделирования влияния фликкер-шумов на флуктуацию выходного синхросигнала, а также приведены численные результаты имитационного моделирования.

A simulation model of the influence of flicker noise on the fluctuation of the output clock signal is proposed, and numerical simulation results are presented
THE INTEGRATED CIPHER FOR PROTECTING COLOR IMAGES: A HYBRID ALGORITHM WITH ELLIPTIC CURVES AND DES OR 3DES
Authors: Басел А.
Published: August 2024

В статье предлагается новый гибридный алгоритм шифрования цветных изображений, сочетающий в себе метод эллиптических кривых и алгоритм DES. Алгоритм пр едставлен в трех вариантах: с использованием эллиптических кривых со стандартным DES, двухключевым и трехключевым алгоритмом 3DES. Для определения производительности и безопасности предложенного алгоритма проведены экспериментальные оценки с тремя цветными изображениями разных размеров. Экспериментальные результаты демонстрируют улучшенные свойства безопасности и эффективности предлагаемого алгоритма.

This paper proposes a new hybrid encryption algorithm for color images, combining elliptic curve method and DES algorithm. The algorithm is presented in three variants: using elliptic curves with standard DES, two-key 3DES, or three-key 3DES. Experimental evaluations with three color images of different sizes were conducted to determine the performance and security of the proposed algorithm. Experimental results demonstrate the improved security and efficiency properties of the proposed algorithm.
TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMMODITY DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS AND SUPPLY CHAINS IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors: КАРПОВА Н.П. , ЦЫПКО А.В.
Published: August 2024

В работе проанализированы и обобщены техники и технологии трансформации цепей поставок в цифровой экономике. Определены основные направления цифровизации цепей поставок за счет внедрения электронного документооборота; автоматизации логистических бизнес-процессов участников цепей поставок; использования комплексных цифровых методик управления потоками с целью интеграции участников цепей поставок. Выявлены источники эффективности искусственного интеллекта в цепях поставок. Обоснованы возможности использования генеративного искусственного интеллекта в системе товародвижения.

The paper analyzes and summarizes the techniques and technologies of transformation of supply chains in the digital economy. The main directions of digitalization of supply chains through the introduction of electronic document management; automation of logistics business processes of supply chain participants; the use of integrated digital flow management techniques to integrate supply chain participants. The sources of the effectiveness of artificial intelligence in supply chains have been identified. The possibilities of using generative artificial intelligence in the commodity distribution system are substantiated.