bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An analysis of predictive maintenance strategies in supply chain management
Authors: Jubin Thomas  , Piyush Patidar  , Kirti Vinod Vedi  , Sandeep Gupta
Published: August 2024

The ability to proactively detect equipment problems before they become significant has led many manufacturers to choose predictive maintenance as an area of emphasis within their supply chain management strategies in recent years. An employ of ML methods in predictive maintenance is the focus of this paper's extensive analysis of its application to supply chain management. It defines reverse supply chain processes and their critical importance in maintaining industrial equipment by leveraging timely and systematic reverse logistics operations. The study highlights the economic impact of equipment maintenance, particularly for high-value and complex assets, and underscores the logistical challenges posed by remote and dispersed equipment locations. By advocating for predictive maintenance, the paper discusses how data-driven insights can enhance maintenance schedules, reduce unexpected failures, and extend equipment lifespan. Various ML methods—supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning—are examined for their effectiveness in predicting equipment failures and optimising maintenance processes. The review also provides sector-specific examples, illustrating significant cost savings, improved reliability, and enhanced operational efficiency through predictive maintenance applications across industries such as automotive, aerospace, utilities, logistics, and healthcare.
Effect of digital financial services on financial performance of rotating, savings and credit associations in Mombasa County
Authors: Kulthum Mbarak Mansur  , Gladys WaMmiori  , Darius Otieno
Published: August 2024

The effect of digital financial services on financial performance includes the introduction of new financial instruments and services as well as the introduction of new sources of funding. Access to financial services is the key limitation impacting Kenyan informal finance organisations. Although informal finance services are accessible, the quantity supplied is insufficient to achieve the goals of the informal finance groups thus hindering financial performance. Despite the government's efforts to encourage borrowing from the official sector, informal financing remains popular among small traders. Due to their insufficient records, seek modest loan sizes, and lack collateral, several banks find it difficult to assess informal financial groupings for loans. The research objective was to determining the effect of digital financial services on financial performance of RoSCAs in Mombasa County. A descriptive survey technique was used to conduct out in-depth investigations by the researchers in order to accomplish the study's goals. The results showed that the respondents strongly agreed with a mean of 4.52 and a standard deviation of 0.723 that digital payment has enabled effective and efficient running of the operations and reduced fraud in the RoSCAs. Findings revealed that the coefficient of determination (R-Square) was 0.715 i.e. R2 = 0.511. The study concluded that digital payment has enabled ROSCAs to be flexible and change with the dynamic environment for convenient payment.
Prevalence of Vaginitis (Iltehab-E-Mehbal)
Authors: TALIA BATOOL  , MOHAMMED MAQBOOL HUSSIAN  , JUVERIYA IFATH  , DSHAIK MOHAMMED TABREZ
Published: August 2024

Background and Objectives: Vaginitis is probably the most common infection among all gynecological infections effecting half of all women. It is escalating worldwide and complicates the diagnosis. Several risk factors have been associated with prevalence of vaginitis. · The aim of the study is to measure the prevalence of Vaginitis, various types of vaginitis and identify the risk factors. · The objectives of the study are to create community awareness on Vaginitis and to train the patient about the preventive measures related to vaginal infection and genital hygiene to inhibit the recurrent episodes and chronicity of the disease Material and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted to compare the prevalence and associated among different types of vaginitis and risk factors in reproductive aged woman visiting NIZAMIA GENERAL HOSPITAL, HYDERABAD, Telangana. for complaints of vaginal discharge. Data on risk factors was collected through self designed structure questionnaire. Diagnosis based on Amsels criteria and vaginal swabs were examined using microbiological technics. Data were analyzed using different tests of descriptive statistics. Result: The Prevalence of vaginitis among 214 patients was 9.16%. Out of which 110(51.4%) bacterial vaginosis (BV) ,8(3.7%) Trichomoniasis (TV), 96(44.9%) Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) respectively. Major pathogens included Escherichia coli, gardnerella vaginalis, trichomonas vaginalis and candida albicans. Overall, 51.4% patients had BV. BV and VVC were associated with history of miscarriage, low socio-economic conditions diabetes, and BV is the predominant cause of vaginitis. Conclusion: The data obtained suggest that the prevalence rate of Bacterial vaginosis is relatively high, candida albicans was the most common fungal species causing VVC and trichomonas vaginalis prevalence was underestimated using wet mounts. It could be affected by hygiene behavior and certain sociodemographic characteristics which indicate the need for comprehensive, scheduled of health care education.
The challenges of commercial banks for financing project: In case of small-medium enterprises
Authors: Adilov Mirkomil Miralimovich
Published: August 2024

Small-medium enterprises (SMEs) are crucial for creating job opportunities, generating profit, and supporting social stability in low-income nations, contributing dynamically to private sector development. However, accessing financial resources remains a significant challenge for SME development, primarily due to inadequate financing from commercial banks. This often leaves new startups struggling to obtain credit due to a lack of credit history, marking them as high-risk prospects. Commercial banks face numerous challenges in lending to SMEs, including risk identification, managing operational costs, lending decision quality, and controlling bad loans. This research paper explores the role of commercial bank loans in the economy and examines the specific challenges that Uzbekistan's commercial banks encounter when financing SMEs.
Hubungan Antara Konsep Islam Wasathiyah dan Pancasila dalam Penerapan Kehidupan Berbangsa dan Bernegara di Indonesia
Authors: Kurniawan Bhagaskoro Ardhianto , Tiana Ella Aprilia , Ma'ruf Nirwanto
Published: August 2024

Indonesia there are now many groups that act in the name of Islam for certain interests and think that our country's ideology is wrong. Anakri's attitude is shown in various places. And this research will examine and answer that the concept of Islam wasathiyah is very in line with Pancasila and is very relevant in its implementation in this nation. This research uses qualitative methods by conducting a literature review. Researchers look for data and information from previous research that is related to the topic to be researched. This research aims to find out how the concepts of Islam wasathiyah and Pancasila are in the life of the nation and state in Indonesia. The results of this research show that the concept Islam wasathiyah is in harmony with Pancasila in national and state life. There are similarities between the concept of Islam wasathiyah and the contents of Pancasila, how in Indonesia there is diversity, namely diversity but still one and the concept of Islam wasathiyah which upholds harmony in religion
Sistem Kehadiran Perkuliahan Mahasiswa Dengan QR Code Berbasis Android (Studi Kasus: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya)
Authors: Hidayatulloh Muhammad Alfinda , Fahriani Nuniek , Novianti Triuli , Rosadi Aswin , Haryanti Tining
Published: August 2024

Absensi Mahasiswa di Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya sendiri masih dilakukan secara manual dengan cara mahasiswa memberikan tanda tangan pada buku kehadiran secara bergantian, mengambil kehadiran menggunakan kertasÂ  sangatlah lambat dan rentan terhadap kesalahan. Selain itu, metode kertas memerlukan pendataan kembali untuk menghasilkan laporan kehadiran. Hal ini membutuhkan waktu cukup lama bagi administrasi Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya untuk secara teratur memperbarui catatan kehadiran dan secara manual merekap jumlah kehadiran mahasiswa. Dengan adanya beberapa kelemahan tersebut, maka dikembangkan aplikasi mobile yang memanfaatkan QR Code untuk melakukan proses kehadiran mahasiswa. Pada penelitian sebelumnya telah dibuat aplikasi kehadiran berbasis QR Code namun database aplikasi belum menggunakan firebase sebagai databasenya. Hasil rekapitulasi kehadiran mahasiswa aplikasi ini membantu memberikan kemudahan bagi adminitrasi untuk merekap kehadiran mahasiswa tentunya dengan cara yang efektif karena tanpa harus menghitung ulang kehadiran mahasiswa. Aplikasi ini dibangun menggunakan Bahasa pemograman java dan xml pada Android Studio.Keyword : Aplikasi Android, QR Code, Kehadiran, Firebase
Sistem Keluar Masuk Parkir Sederhana Berbasis Website PHP
Authors: Mustofa Aldi
Published: August 2024

Sistem keluar masuk parkir secara manual berbasis website PHP adalah sistem yang digunakan untuk mengelola keluar masuk kendaraan di lahan parkir. Sistem ini menggunakan website sebagai media untuk melakukan input dan output data kendaraan. Data kendaraan yang diinputkan meliputi nomor polisi, jenis kendaraan, dan waktu masuk. Data kendaraan ini kemudian disimpan di database. Sistem ini memiliki beberapa keunggulan, yaitu, Mudah digunakan oleh petugas parkir. Meningkatkan efisiensi kerja petugas parkir. Meningkatkan keamanan data kendaraan. Sistem ini dapat diterapkan di berbagai jenis lahan parkir, seperti lahan parkir umum, lahan parkir kampus, dan lahan parkir perkantoran
Normalisasi Database Rancangan Sistem Penyewaan Buku Berbayar
Authors: Dina Dinda Franciska Mey
Published: August 2024

Rendahnya minat baca di indonesia ini membuat beberapa kalangan membuka perpustakaan berbayar dengan biaya yang terjangkau dan ramah dikantong. Namun dalam dunia digital ini perpustakaan memerlukan manajemen yang bersifat digital tanpa perlu tulis tangan. Dibuatnya sistem perancangan penyewaan buku membutuhkan beberapa normalisasi database, normalisasi ini sangat penting karena ini langkah awal dalam membangun suatu sistem. Macam-macam normalisasi database yaitu 1NF,2NF,3NF,BCNF,4NF,5NF,DKNF,6NF. Dalam mengisi sebuah tabel hasil normalisasi dapat menggunakan syntax DML yaitu Update, Insert, dan Delete. Setelah didapatkan hasil normalisasi dapat dibuat juga diargam yang dinamakan diagram ERD ( Entity Relationship Diagram ). Hasil normalisasi dapat direalitaskan menjadi sebuah aplikasi atau website dengan menggunakan beberapa tool ataupun apps tambahan seperti xampp,sublim text dan lain-lain.Â Kata kunci: Perancangan, Normalisasi, DML, ERDThe low interest in reading in Indonesia has prompted some groups to open paid libraries that are affordable and pocket-friendly. However, in this digital world, libraries require digital management without the need for handwriting. The creation of a book rental design system requires some database normalization, this normalization is very important because this is the first step in building a system. Various kinds of database normalization, namely 1NF, 2NF, 3NF, BCNF, 4NF, 5NF, DKNF, 6NF. In filling out a normalized table, you can use the DML syntax, namely Update, Insert, and Delete. After obtaining the normalization results, a diagram called an ERD (Entity Relationship Diagram) diagram can also be made. The results of normalization can be realized into an application or website by using several additional tools or apps such as xampp, sublime text and others.Â Keywords : Design, Normalization, DML, ERD
Pengembangan Aplikasi sistem input nilai SKEK berbasis WEB
Authors: Adi Rizki , Haryanti Tining
Published: August 2024

Perancangan sistem  input nilai SKEK berbasis website dengan implementasi model Waterfall dalam manajemen proyek. Makalah ini membahas tentang manajemen integrasi proyek, manajemen scope, dan manajemen waktu. Manajemen integrasi proyek membahas tentang identifikasi user class, pembentukan product champion, tujuan proyek, kriteria keberhasilan, ruang lingkup proyek, proses manajemen scope, dan proses pengembangan ruang lingkup. Manajemen scope membahas tentang pengembangan rencana kontinjensi, sedangkan manajemen waktu membahas tentang pengumpulan kebutuhan hingga perencanaan proyek. Makalah ini juga membahas tentang analisis SWOT dari proyek pengembangan sistem pemesanan ruang kuliah berbasis website, kelebihan dan kekurangan dari Waterfall Model, serta penggunaan UML (Unified Modeling Language) dalam Waterfall Model.
Perancangan Sistem IoT Untuk Deteksi Dini Banjir Berbasis Sensor Water Level Menggunakan Platform BLYNK
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Rosadi Aswin , Andana Erie Kresna
Published: August 2024

Banjir merupakan bencana yang sering terjadi di seluruh dunia, khususnya di Indonesia. Bencana ini terjadidi daerah rawan banjir, sehingga dapat menimbulkan kerusakan yang cukup parah di daerah tersebut.Banjir terjadi karena naiknya permukaan air di sungai atau danau dimana bendungan atau saluran irigasitidak mampu lagi menampung air sebanyak itu. Penyebab utama banjir adalah tersumbatnya saluran airakibat sembarangan membuang sampah masyarakat serta penebangan liar yang dapat menyebabkan banjir.Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, peneliti fokus pada ketinggian air pada musim hujan. Oleh karena itu,peneliti merancang prototipe sistem pendeteksi banjir berbasis IoT dengan notifikasi Blynk yangmenggunakan dua buah mikrokontroler yaitu sensor ultrasonik dan sensor ketinggian air sebagai indikatorketinggian air. Sensor ultrasonik berbasis IoT berfungsi mengirimkan data ketinggian air yang akanditampilkan melalui layar LCD, notifikasi Blynk pada smartphone Android dan juga alarm yang dapatdidengar, sedangkan sensor ketinggian air berfungsi memberikan sinyal peringatan pada klakson jika airmenyentuh permukaan air sensor. Dengan dua alat pendeteksi banjir ini, informasi akan lebih cepattersampaikan. Jika sensor ultrasonik mengalami gangguan sinyal, maka sensor ketinggian air akanmemberikan peringatan berupa buzzer alarm ketika air menyentuh sensor. Hasil pengujian prototype iniberfungsi dengan baik dalam mengirimkan peringatan atau sinyal dengan notifikasi pada aplikasi Blynksebagai peringatan banjir kepada masyarakat.
Deteksi Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Berbasis Algoritma Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan YOLO
Authors: Binuri Moch. Ghulam Abrari , Haryanti Tining , Haq Muhamad Amirul
Published: August 2024

Penerapan algoritma YOLOv7 dalam deteksi kecelakaan lalu lintas menggunakan google colab pada data training dari dataset robolow "accident 1" yang terdiri dari total 1522 gambar, dengan parameter batch size 1, epoch 40 dan menggunakan optimizer SGD menghasilkan model dengan tingkat precision sebesar 65.1%, recall 45.3%, mAP@.5 52.1%, dan mAP@.5:.95 26.4%, dengan waktu pelatihan 2.319 hours berdasarkan hasil tersebut untuk deteksi kurang memuaskan. Analisis pada grafik training data menunjukkan bahwa untuk mencapai hasil yang lebih memuaskan, diperlukan jumlah epoch yang lebih besar saat melatih data. Dari hasil grafik training data, terlihat bahwa semakin banyak epoch pelatihan, semakin akurat data trainingnya. Oleh karena itu, disarankan untuk melatih data lebih dari 40 epoch guna meningkatkan kualitas model dan deteksi kecelakaan lalu lintas.
Perencanaan Absensi Kehadiran Berbasis Online Guna Mempermudah Proses Pendataan
Authors: Wicaksono Farid Wahyu
Published: August 2024

Sistem absensi yang dikembangkan menggunakan teknologi yang ada saat ini seperti android memungkinkan suatu organisasi mendapat keuntungan yang sangat banyak, karena akan mempermudah dan mempercepat anggota dalam hal absensi. Hal ini juga berpengaruh pada laporan yang akan dibuat oleh skretaris, karena data yang ada di sistem tertata rapih sehingga untuk membuat laporan akan sangat mudah. Dalam hal merancang sistem absensi online berbasis android diperlukan metode yang baik dan penelitian yang berlanjut agar kedepannya sistem ini sangat bermanfaat. Dengan adanya sistem absensi online ini, anggota dapat mengoptimalkan waktu dengan sangat baik. Karena sistem absensi ini diakses sangat mudah dan waktu pun dapat digunakan secara efisien.
Penerapan Framework Cobit 5 Untuk Mengidentifikasi Kematangan Tata Kelola Teknologi Informasi Website Universitas Swasta Di Gresik
Authors: Darmawan Eci , Haryanti Tining
Published: August 2024

Penerapan framework COBIT 5 menggunakan proses Build Acquire Implement 04 akan dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi kematangan tata kelola teknologi informasi pada salah satu website Universitas Swasta di Gresik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengevaluasi tingkat kematangan tata kelola teknologi informasi yang terkait dengan pengembangan, pengadaan, dan implementasi website universitas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini melibatkan pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur, observasi, dan wawancara dengan pihak terkait. Selanjutnya, data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan framework COBIT 5 dengan fokus pada proses Build Acquire Implement 04, yang meliputi identifikasi kebutuhan, perencanaan, pengadaan, pengembangan, implementasi, dan pemeliharaan website. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kematangan tata kelola teknologi informasi pada salah satu website Universitas Swasta di Gresik berada pada tingkat yang memadai. Proses identifikasi kebutuhan dan perencanaan telah dilakukan dengan baik, namun terdapat beberapa area yang perlu diperbaiki dalam hal pengadaan, pengembangan, implementasi, dan pemeliharaan website.
Audit Sistem Informasi Website Universitas Swasta Di Lamongan Menggunakan Framework COBIT 5 Domain MEA
Authors: Alauddin Aqil fikri
Published: August 2024

Audit sistem informasi adalah bagian penting untuk memastikan keandalan, keamanan, dan efisiensi sisteminformasi organisasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji sistem informasi pada website UniversitasMuhammadiyah Lamongan menggunakan Framework MEA DOMAIN COBIT 5 yang terdiri dari 3 sub yaituMonitor, Evaluate and Assess. Framework COBIT 5 digunakan sebagai framework yang diakui secarainternasionaluntukmengeloladanmengauditsisteminformasi.Penelitianinidiharapkandapatmeningkatkankehandalan, keamanan dan efisiensi sistem informasi website Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan. Selainitu,penelitianinijugadapatmemberikaninformasidanpanduankepadaorganisasilainyanginginmengauditsisteminformasimenggunakanCOBIT 5 DomainMEAFramework.
Analisis Kualitas Layanan Internet Wlan Pada Biznet Dengan Menghitung Delay, Troughput, Dan Packet Loss Untuk Mengidentifikasi Penyebab Hambatan Internet Berdasarkan Quality Of Service (Qos)
Authors: Istiqlalia Inria Isby , Fahriani Nuniek , Tantri Ashr Hafiizh
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, khususnya internet, telah memberikan kontribusi signifikan bagi masyarakat dan pemerintah. PT. Supra Primatama Nusantara, melalui produknya, Biznet, menyediakan layanan internet, dan teknologi kabel serta nirkabel. Penggunaan jaringan nirkabel memiliki manfaat tersendiri, termasuk komunikasi jarak jauh dan pengendalian perangkat. Namun, penerapan jaringan wireless harus mematuhi Quality Of Service (QoS) untuk mengevaluasi kualitasnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Action Research (AR) dengan pengukuran Troughput, packet loss, dan Delay menggunakan Wireshark dan Axence Nettools 5. Pengujian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebab hambatan internet yang berada di jalan lebak jaya indah pengujian dilakukan di 4 titik dimana hasil dari pengujian tersebut titik paling bagus adalah titik 1 dengan nilai delay terendah yakni 24 ms dan packet loss 0% serta titik 3 yang mencapai throughput tertinggi 947 Kbps dari nilai tersebut biznet dapat dikategorikan bagus menurut standrisasi tiphon dan penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan untuk menambah router agar meminimalisir hambatan internet secara merata pada keempat titik tersebut.
Membandingkan Model Pembelajaran Snowball Throwing dan Jigsaw Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Kelas V SD
Authors: Kurniawan Fika Habib , Bintartik Lilik , Surayanah Surayanah
Published: August 2024

Science learning is currently considered less interesting so students are less enthusiastic about participating in learning and this affects their learning outcomes. This research aims to compare the cognitive learning outcomes of students who use the Snowball Throwing and Jigsaw learning models. The research used quasi-experimental, non-equivalent control group design. The research was carried out at SDN Kayen Kidul in class V with 32 students divided into 2 groups. This research took samples using saturated sampling techniques. Research data was obtained through test instruments. The data was then analyzed using the Independent Sample T Test and the N Gain Score Test. Based on the Independent Sample T-Test, the significance value was 0.512, meaning that there was no significant difference in the learning outcomes of students who used the Snowball Throwing and Jigsaw models. Based on the N Gain Score test, it is known that the Snowball Throwing model is more effective than the Jigsaw model, because the N Gain Score value for the Snowball Throwing class is greater than 0.6465, compared to the value for the Jigsaw class 0.5835. Based on the two test results above, it is known that the Snowball Throwing learning model is more effective in influencing student learning outcomes compared to the Jigsaw learning model on the main subject of human blood circulation in elementary schools, as well as being a novelty in this research. The results of this research can serve as guidance and recommendations in developing strategies or policies in relevant fields.
Interfaith Marriage Between Sunni And Shia: A Phenomenological Study In The Bondowoso Arab Community
Authors: Musdhalifah
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze phenomenologically related to the phenomenon of marriage across streams, between Sunnis and Shi'a, who have been known to have striking differences in beliefs. The difference is not only related to furu'iyah matters, but also related to things that are akidah. But in  the Arab Community in Bondowoso has a unique phenomenon that makes Sunnis and Shi'a coexist, even holding marriages between them in order to become a strong familial relationship. This research uses a qualitative-based field research approach. The method used for the analysis of researchers used the phenomenological method of transendental Edmund Hurssel. This method researchers use to explain the meaning "as it is" in the phenomenon of marriage in the Arab Community.  The study found: In the community of bondowoso Shi'a and Sunni Bondowoso Arab communities  although they have differences in terms of faith and harmony Islam, but the attitude of tolerance (Tasamuh), precisely to affirm this they use marriage ties.  Nevertheless, tensions are precisely in the territory of the elite religious organizations CENTRAL MUI and MUI Bondowoso.  Differences of opinion between the Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI)  on the fatwa of misguidance of Syi'ah by MUI JATIM, NO: Kep-01 / SKF-MUI / JTM / I / 2012 and the views  of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) Bondowoso which does not consider Shia heresy in Bondowoso.
Harmoni Beragama dalam Tradisi Ogoh-Ogoh: Studi Kasus Pura Agung Satya Dharma Desa Sekaran Kediri
Authors: Huda M Thoriqul , Al Akhya Wafiq , Hardiyanti Siti
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the dynamics of religious harmony that occur in the ogoh-ogoh tradition at Pura Agung Satya Dharma, Sekaran Village, Kediri, through the lens of social interaction theory. Ogoh-ogoh, a Hindu ritual held before Nyepi Day, sets the stage for complex social interactions in the multireligious community of Sekaran Village. This study uses a qualitative approach with a focus on field data collection through observations, interviews, and documentation. The results highlight how the ogoh-ogoh tradition is not only a religious symbol for Hindus but also a point of convergence for other religious communities in building harmony and harmony amidst differences in beliefs. The analysis of the social interaction theory provides deep insights into how social relations, norms, and values influence each other in the context of ogoh-ogoh celebrations. The results show that the Sekaran village community is a multicultural and multi-religious village able to foster a sense of love, harmony, and harmony in religious activities such as the ogoh-ogoh celebration, which is a Hindu culture. Moreover, the ogoh-ogoh culture, which is held every year, brings the community closer in life. However, the weakness of this study lies in the limited representation of the sample, which may not cover the entire spectrum of the Sekaran community. In addition, this research may also be limited in considering external factors that could influence the dynamics of religious harmony in the ogoh-ogoh tradition, such as broader political, economic, and sociocultural factors. Therefore, the results of this study should be considered in light of these limitations in the context of its analysis.
Dakwah dan Warisan Budaya Nusantara di Kalimantan Selatan: Kajian Seni Syair Sastra Madihin dalam Perspektif Semiotika Roland Barthes
Authors: Maghrobi Muhammad Ezhar Fatih , Rifa'i Akhmad
Published: August 2024

The art of Madihin poetry is a rich part of the archipelago's cultural values and is an important heritage in Indonesian literary tradition. This article aims to examine the value of da'wah contained in the art of literary verse from the semiotic perspective of Roland Barthes. Originally intended for nobles or royal families, Madihin has evolved into a popular art form over time. Beyond its performative aspects, Madihin's literary dimension encapsulates numerous values. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method, utilizing Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis to interpret denotations, connotations, and myths. Semiotics provides a structured framework for understanding Madihin as a form of communication, conveying messages inherent in local art forms. The data under examination consists of Madihin poems performed by the John Tralala Group. Through interpretative techniques, the collected data is semiotically analyzed to elucidate the implicit da'wah values embedded within Madihin poetry. The research findings demonstrate the presence of worship and knowledge values that can be applied to everyday life. Moreover, the application of Roland Barthes' semiotics reveals Madihin literature's potential to influence public perceptions and artistic practices, thereby facilitating message dissemination. Syair madihin as an art can also be part of the preaching media in which there is preaching value, with research evidence that some texts of madihin poems performed by John Tralala have preaching values in the form of aqidah values, namely believing in Allah's qada and qadar, Sharia values in the form of prayer worship, the obligation to cover the aurat, and the law of marriage, and moral values in the form of mutual respect, fairness, and the obligations of a leader.
Gerakan Front Nahdliyin Untuk Kedaulatan Sumber Daya Alam (FNKSDA): Melawan Ekstraksi Emas di Banyuwangi dengan Semangat Islam Progresif
Authors: Abdalla Aufa Ulil Abshar
Published: August 2024

The escalation of ecological crises is increasingly evident in contemporary society, particularly with the surge in ecological disasters across various regions of Indonesia. This phenomenon is intricately linked to the intensifying extreme weather patterns, a consequence of post-World War II industrialization and the unchecked expansion of industries in developing nations. This study delves into the ideologies and actions of the Front Nahdliyin for the Sovereignty of Natural Resources (FNKSDA) aimed at mitigating the unfolding ecological catastrophes, which are symptomatic of the ongoing crisis. It investigates how FNKSDA's initiatives intersect with the principles of progressive Islam. Notably, one of FNKSDA's key endeavors involves countering neo-extractivist practices spearheaded by PT BSI in Banyuwangi, which resulted in devastating mud floods in 2016. Employing a comprehensive literature review methodology encompassing scholarly works, journals, and pertinent press releases, this research unveils FNKSDA's alignment with progressive Islamic tenets. Conceptually, this alignment manifests through their interpretative approaches to religious texts, while in practice, it is evidenced through their advocacy for marginalized communities and steadfast resistance against oppressive systems.
Khazanah Ajaran Tasawuf Nusantara: Respon Terhadap Krisis Kemanusiaan di Era Kontemporer
Authors: Hajam  , Saumantri Theguh
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explore the relevance and contribution of Nusantara Sufism teachings in addressing the humanitarian crises faced by contemporary society. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a library research approach. Data were collected from various relevant literature, including books, journals, articles, and digital sources discussing Nusantara Sufism teachings and humanitarian crises. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively by identifying main themes that emerged from the literature and evaluating the contributions of these teachings in the context of humanitarian crises. The findings indicate that Nusantara Sufism teachings can provide concrete solutions to humanitarian crises through the harmonization of spiritual and material dimensions. The teaching of Manunggaling Kawula Gusti encourages the search for deeper meaning in life, reducing the spiritual emptiness that often underlies various crises. Pepatah Petitih offers moral values that can guide ethical behavior in society, while Sangkan Paraning Dumadi provides a philosophical framework for understanding and accepting the journey of life. The theoretical implications highlight the importance of integrating spiritual dimensions in the study of humanitarian crises and open opportunities for further research on the contribution of local teachings in solving global issues.
Ritual Badudus, Kearifan Lokal dan Pendidikan Pernikahan Suku Banjar di Labuhanbatu
Authors: Sertiawan Nerisa , Nuriza Dora
Published: August 2024

This research aims to ensure that future generations not only continue the tradition but also understand its meaning, thereby gaining knowledge and educational values while participating in it. The study employs a qualitative research approach with a descriptive-analytical method to explore the Badudus ritual from an educational perspective within the Banjar community of Tanjung Sarang Elang Village, Panai Hulu District, Labuhanbatu Regency. The findings reveal that the primary purpose of the Badudus ritual is to instill good character, morals, and ethics in the younger generation. This ritual serves not only as a traditional ceremony but also as a profound educational medium, integrating cultural values and Islamic teachings. The values imparted through the ritual include cleanliness and purity, solidarity and togetherness, spirituality and devotion to God, respect for customs and culture, as well as discipline and responsibility. However, the research also highlights challenges posed by modernization, urbanization, and shifting values among the younger generation, which may impact the ritual's future practice.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN ARTA DURIAN MELALUI INSTAGRAM DI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Yudha Angga Tinova , Rahma An Nisa Dian , Rifai Achmad
Published: August 2024

Abstrak

Kemajuan teknologi dan informasi pada era sekarang tentu membawa banyak manfaat bagi masyarakat salah satunya bagi para pelaku usaha dalam melakukan promosi dan penjualan produknya di media sosial dan instagram salahsatunya. Kehadiran media sosial yang sangat efektif untuk melakukan promosi penjualan dikarenakan tidak membutuhkan biaya promosi yang sangat besar dan bisa dilakukan promosi sepuasnya. Penelitian ini adalah peneitian kualitatif yang sumber datanya diperoleh langsung dari informan kunci yaitu pemilik toko Arta, operator sosial media, dan konsumen Arta Durian sebagai informan tambahan. Teknik keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah triangulasi teknik dengan menyilangkan teknik wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persaingan penjualan durian kupas beku di Kota Medan bisa dinilai sengit terutama ketika berhadapan dengan competitor yang sudah lama dan memiliki nama besar dalam bidang usaha ini. Pemilik Arta Durian dalam meningkatkan penjualan duriannya menggunakan teori AIDDA yaitu pemilik Arta Durian dengan mempromosikan produknya dengan cara berintegrasi dengan konsumen. Konsumen yang mengunggah foto sedang makan durian dan men-tag 5 teman serta memberikan caption positif akan diberikan potongan harga sebesar 10 %.  Pemilik Arta Nusantara bersama dengan timnya mengemas iklan dengan semenarik mungkin dengan pemilihan warna yang sinkron untuk latar belakang gambar dan copywriting yang persuasif.

 

Abstract

Advances in technology and information in the current era certainly bring many benefits to society, one of which is for business people in promoting and selling their products on social media and Instagram, one of them. The presence of social media is very effective for carrying out sales promotions because it does not require very large promotional costs and promotions can be done as much as you want. This research is a qualitative research where the data sources were obtained directly from key informants, namely Arta store owners, social media operators, and Arta Durian consumers as additional informants. The data validity technique used is the triangulation technique with cross-interview and observation techniques. The results of the study show that the competition for selling frozen peeled durians in Medan City is quite tight, especially when dealing with competitors who are old and have big names in this business field. The owners of Arta Durian in increasing sales of their durians use the AIDDA theory, namely the owners of Arta Durian by promoting their products by integrating with consumers. Consumers who upload photos of eating durian and tag 5 of their friends and provide positive captions will receive a 10% discount. The owner of Arta Nusantara and his team packaged the advertisement as attractively as possible by selecting the right colors for the background image and persuasive copywriting.
Makna Komunikasi Pertunjukan Tari Gandai Pada Masyarakat Suku Pekal (Studi Kasus Desa Sibak. Kecamatan Ipuh. Kabupaten Mukomuko)
Authors: Saputra Ezi , Hadiprashada Dhanurseto , Muzni Nurlianti
Published: August 2024

Abstrak

Tari gandai merupakan tari yang masih sering dipertunjukan di berbagai acara pada masyarakat Suku Pekal di Desa Sibak, akan tetapi kebanyakan masyarakat tidak mengetahui secara utuh makna yang terkandung di dalamnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna komunikasi pertunjukan tari gandai pada masyarakat Suku Pekal di Desa Sibak. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui, wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Informan dalam penelitian berjumlah lima orang yang diperoleh menggunakan teknik purposive samplin. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa simbol-simbol yang digunakan penari (anok gandai) saat pertunjukan tari gandai berupa gerakan. Pada tahap pembukaan peneliti mendapatkan satu makna, sedangkan pada tahap pertunjukan miliki lima gerakan yang memiliki makna, dan tahap penutupan terdapat satu gerakan memiliki makna. Selain itu terdapat juga makna pada busana yang dipakai penari (anok gandai), berupa selendang, kebaya, serta kain panjang dan sedangkan tempat pertunjukan sebagai penunjuk penggunaan tari gandai untuk acara apa. Pertunjukan tari gandai memiliki makna sebagai pedoman kehidupan dalam hubungan persaudaraan, perjalanan cinta, dan hubungan dalam rumah tangga.

Abstract

Gandai dance is a dance that is still often performed at various events for the Pekal people in Sibak Village, but most people do not fully understand the meaning contained therein. This study aims to determine the meaning of communication in the gandai dance performance to the Pekal people in Sibak Village. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. There were five informants in the study who were obtained using a purposive sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that the symbols used by the dancers (anok gandai) during the gandai dance performance are in the form of movements. In the opening stage the researcher gets one meaning, while in the performance stage there are five movements that have meaning, and in the closing stage there is one movement that has meaning. Apart from that, there is also meaning in the clothes worn by the dancers (anok gandai), in the form of shawls, kebayas, and long cloths and while the place of the performance serves as an indication of the use of the gandai dance for what event. Gandai dance performances have meaning as a life guide in brotherly relationships, love journeys, and household relationships.
Sosialisasi Penanganan Pandemi Pemerintah Indonesia Dengan Pendekatan Budaya dan Media
Authors: Irawan Alpha
Published: August 2024

Abstrak

Pandemi Covid-19 membawa dinamika tersendiri di masyarakat. Pemerintah berupaya untuk mengatasi permasalahan pandemi dari berbagai aspek, mulai dari sisi Kesehatan hingga sosialnya.  Guna melancarkan kebijakan-kebijakan terkait hal ini, pemerintah melakukan proses sosialisasi di masyarakat. Sebagai negara multikultur, Indonesia memiliki keragaman budaya dan kehidupan sosial. Keragaman ini yang menjadi penguat atau bahkan bisa menjadi penghambat proses sosialisasi. Artinya, aspek sosio kultural yang ada di Indonesia menjadi tantangan sendiri dari proses sosialisasi oleh pemerintah. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini menjawab satu pertanyaan utama, yaitu bagaimana strategi sosialisasi penanganan pandemi Pemerintah Indonesia jika dilihat dari pendekatan sosio kultural?  Tulisan ini disusun dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan studi kasus. Kemudian untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan pada hasil analisis, penelitian ini menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa ada kolaborasi antara pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam sosialisasi kebijakan. Masyarakat turut berperan aktif dalam pengentasan wabah di Indonesia. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa budaya partisipasi di masyarakat masih kental dan dapat dimaksimalkan untuk mensosialisasikan kebijakan-kebijakan pemerintah selanjutnya, terutama dalam hal pandemi.

 

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic brings its own dynamics in society. The government is trying to overcome the problem of the pandemic from various aspects, from the health side to the social side. In order to launch policies related to this, the government carries out a socialization process in the community. As a multicultural country, Indonesia has a diversity of cultures and social life. This diversity becomes a reinforcement or can even be an obstacle to the socialization process. This means that the socio-cultural aspects that exist in Indonesia are a challenge in itself from the socialization process by the government. Therefore, this study answers one main question, namely how is the socialization strategy for handling the pandemic by the Indonesian government when viewed from a socio-cultural approach? This paper was prepared using a qualitative method and a case study approach. Then to increase confidence in the results of the analysis, this study uses triangulation techniques. The results show that there is collaboration between the government and the community in policy socialization. The community plays an active role in alleviating the epidemic in Indonesia. This shows that the culture of participation in the community is still strong and can be maximized to disseminate further government policies, especially in the case of a pandemic.
Design and Implementation of Fuzzy-based Fine-tuning PID Controller for Programmable Logic Controller
Authors:   Can Tho University, Nguyen Van-Khanh , Tran Vy-Khang ,   Can Tho University, Pham Hai ,   Can Tho University, Nguyen Hoang-Dung ,   Can Tho University, Nguyen Chi-Ngon ,   Can Tho University
Published: August 2024

The Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller, already known for its stability, is widely used in industrial applications and integrated into many Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs). However, most PLCs do not support the self-tuning mechanism for PID controller parameters. Therefore, users must manually adjust several times to achieve the desired outcomes. This manual adjustment is time-consuming and must be repeated as control object parameters change over time. This study proposed a fine-tuning mechanism for the PID controller’s parameters based on a fuzzy-PD controller. The mechanism was designed and simulated using MATLAB/Simulink on an identified plant, then converted into a Structured Control Language (SCL) code for implementation on the PLC programs.Experimental results on the Siemens S7-1200 PLC demonstrated the proposed mechanism’s effectiveness in stabilizing the thermal plant by adjusting the initial parameters of the integrated PID controller. The system response was more stable, and the overshoot was minimized in comparison with the built-in auto-tuning feature on the S7-1200. Specifically, overshoot decreased to 0.79% from 0.94%, and the setting error declined to 0.1 °C from 0.45 °C. The above results indicate the effectiveness of the proposed self-tuning mechanism when used to improve the quality of PID controllers in PLCs. In addition, due to its ability to self-tuning parameters, it helps users reduce the time required to design PID controllers.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Program Beasiswa dengan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW)
Authors: Khoirul Umam Muhammad Azkia , Sihombing Redo Abeputra , Sari Rita Karmila
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan yang dapat menentukan calon penerima beasiswa ke Mesir di MTsN 41 Al-Azhar Asy Syarif Jakarta Selatan. Menggunakan metode Simple additive weighting (SAW) untuk menghasilkan keputusan yang akurat dan cepat. menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Java dan database MySQL, dan mengembangkan sistem pendukung keputusan yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan observasi. Dari penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa aplikasi Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Program Beasiswa ke Mesir di MTsN 41 Al-Azhar Asy Syarif Jakarta Selatan dengan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) berbasis Java diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas penentuan penerima beasiswa yang dilakukan oleh tata usaha di MTsN 41 Al-Azhar Asy Syarif. Selain itu, sistem ini juga meningkatkan akurasi perhitungan data sehingga penyeleksian calon penerima beasiswa dapat ditentukan dengan lebih tepat.
PEMANFAATAN PUPUK KANDANG UNTUK BUDIDAYA Daphnia sp. SEBAGAI PAKAN ALAMI IKAN LELE (Clarias sp.)
Authors: Sari Annisa Novita , Hidayati Sri , Mujtahidah Tholibah
Published: August 2024

One of the determining factors the success of aquaculture is the provision of fish feed. There are many types of fish feed sold in the market, ranging from natural feed to artificial feed. One type of natural fish feed was Daphnia sp. Growth of Daphnia sp can be maximized by utilizing livestock waste as an additional nutrient. The aim of this community partnership program was to socialize to the public about Daphnia sp natural food and provide training to the community on how to cultivate Daphnia sp. The main target was an aquaculture stakeholder namely Women Farmers Group of Permai Tani which was in Gandusari Village, Bandongan District, Magelang Regency. The stages of this activity include tools and materials preparation, program of socialization to partners, implementation, and evaluation program. The working steps of implementing the activity were preparing the tools and materials needed including Daphnia sp seeds, livestock waste (goat manure, chicken manure and eggs) and catfish cultured wastewater as a culture medium. This activity has been carried out well, socialization and training attended by participants from Women Farmers Group of Permai Tani members. The enthusiasm of the participants was very good. This can be seen from sharing and asking activity about how to cultivate Daphnia sp. The results of this activity can increase the production of Daphnia sp which was used as natural fish feed in Gandusari Village, Bandongan District, Magelang Regency.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA PADA PELAKU PERIKANAN KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Pramono Adi Catur
Published: August 2024

In order for the technology that will be the technical guidance material according to the needs, the selection of materials is determined through focus group discussions (FGD) attended by stakeholders in the area that will be the location of the activity implementation. The FGD participants were given a list of recommended technologies and asked to choose a technology based on 7 (seven) criteria for the effectiveness of the technology. The technology chosen with the highest number is chosen to be the material for technical guidance. The specific objective is to utilize science and technology resulting from research and development by extension agents and the public so that they can improve the quality and competence of extension officers and key actors in fisheries so that they have a work ethic that is productive, skilled, creative, disciplined, professional and able to utilize, develop and master innovative technologies. The second specific objective is to increase the number of partner networks for the utilization of science and technology with the spread of science and technology so that BRSDM will receive feedback and requests for the dissemination of technologies that have been found so as to accelerate the dissemination and utilization of science and technology from research and development results to the public. Based on presentations, discussions, field visits, and evaluations of increasing participants' knowledge of technology as material for technology guidance, several conclusions can be formulated: a). Based on the enthusiasm and response, the participants considered that this activity was very useful for the addition of knowledge and knowledge, especially technology which was the subject of technical guidance, to become a provision for carrying out daily field assignments; b). The increase in participants' knowledge varied between individual participants. This is of course related to the various educational and occupational backgrounds of the participants (there are capture fisheries, there are aquaculture) in accordance with the fisheries potential in their working areas and the material also varies.
Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja pada Proyek Pembangunan Shoes Factory PT. Adonia Footwear Indonesia Project
Authors: Vidya Afrih Khulwiya  , Fajar Susilowati  , Ria Miftakhul Jannah
Published: August 2024

Penerapan manajemen kesehatan dan keselamatan bagi perusahaan jasa konstruksi merupakan suatu keharusan. Pelaksanaan program keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada banyak proyek masih sering diabaikan, sehingga dalam penelitian ini perlu dicari kendala, faktor penyebab, dan rekomendasi dalam peningkatan kualitas penerapan program keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada Proyek Pembangunan Shoes Factory PT. Adonia Footwear Indonesia.
Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, penyebaran kuesioner dan wawancara kepada pekerja proyek pembangunan Shoes Factory PT. Adonia Footwear Indonesia Project, kemudian data dianalisis dengan mengunakan analisis statistik deskriptif untuk menilai pelaksanaan proyek dan mengetahui kendala yang terjadi dalam pelaksanaan proyek.
Hasil penelitian menunujukan bahwa pelaksanaan proyek termasuk dalam kategori “Baik”. Namun, terdapat kendala yang terjadi dalam pelaksanaanya yaitu pembentukan organisasi K3 yang kurang baik, sehingga pihak manajemen perlu memperbaiki struktur organisasinya sesuai dengan SOP dan kebutuhan di site proyek.