bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Femtosecond Laser Plane-by-Plane Inscribed Cavity Mirrors for Monolithic Fiber Lasers in Thulium-Doped Fiber
Authors: Theodosiou Antreas , Aubrecht Jan , Kašík Ivan , Dousek Daniel , Komanec Matěj , Kalli Kyriacos
Published: March 2021

A monolithic fiber laser operating in the short wavelength infrared that is suitable for CO2 gas sensing applications is proposed and presented. The current study reports a laser design based on the direct inscription of a monolithic Fabry–Perot (FP) cavity in a thulium-doped optical fiber using the femtosecond laser (FsL) plane-by-plane inscription method to produce the cavity mirrors. The FP cavity was inscribed directly into the active fiber using two wavelength-identical fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs), one with high and one with low reflectivity. Initially the effective length of the fiber was defined using a single high reflectivity FBG and subsequently a very weak FBG was inscribed at the other end of the fiber in order to demonstrate a fully monolithic fiber laser. All fiber lasers were designed for continuous wave operation at 1950 nm and characterized with respect to the power output, slope efficiency, stability, and effective resonator length. The performance of the presented monolithic laser cavities was evaluated using the same active fiber as a reference fiber spliced to FBGs inscribed in passive fiber; an improvement exceeding 12% slope efficiency is reported for the presented monolithic laser.
A Novel Electrically Small Ground-Penetrating Radar Patch Antenna with a Parasitic Ring for Respiration Detection
Authors: Shi Di , Aftab Taimur , Gidion Gunnar , Sayed Fatma , Reindl Leonhard M.
Published: March 2021

An electrically small patch antenna with a low-cost high-permittivity ceramic substrate material for use in a ground-penetrating radar is proposed in this work. The antenna is based on a commercial ceramic 915 MHz patch antenna with a size of 25 × 25 × 4 mm3 and a weight of 12.9 g. The influences of the main geometric parameters on the antenna’s electromagnetic characteristics were comprehensively studied. Three bandwidth improvement techniques were sequentially applied to optimize the antenna: tuning the key geometric parameters, adding cuts on the edges, and adding parasitic radiators. The designed antenna operates at around 1.3 GHz and has more than 40 MHz continuous −3 dB bandwidth. In comparison to the original antenna, the −3 and −6 dB fractional bandwidth is improved by 1.8 times and 4 times, respectively. Two antennas of the proposed design together with a customized radar were installed on an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for a quick search for survivors after earthquakes or gas explosions without exposing the rescue staff to the uncertain dangers of moving on the debris.
Seoul Virus in Pet and Feeder Rats in The Netherlands
Authors: Cuperus Tryntsje , de Vries Ankje , Hoornweg Tabitha E. , Fonville Manoj , Jaarsma Ryanne I. , Opsteegh Marieke , Maas Miriam
Published: March 2021

Seoul virus (SEOV) is a zoonotic orthohantavirus carried by rats. In humans, SEOV can cause hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. Recent human SEOV cases described in the USA, United Kingdom, France and the Netherlands were associated with contact with pet or feeder rats. The prevalence of SEOV in these types of rats is unknown. We collected 175 pet and feeder rats (Rattus norvegicus) from private owners, ratteries and commercial breeders/traders in the Netherlands. Lung tissue of the rats was tested using a SEOV real-time RT-qPCR and heart fluid was tested for the presence of antibodies against SEOV. In all three investigated groups, RT-qPCR-positive rats were found: in 1/29 rats from private owners (3.6%), 2/56 rats from ratteries (3.4%) and 11/90 rats from commercial breeders (12.2%). The seroprevalence was largely similar to the prevalence calculated from RT-qPCR-positive rats. The SEOV sequences found were highly similar to sequences previously found in domesticated rats in Europe. In conclusion, SEOV is spread throughout different populations of domesticated rats.
Natural Radionuclides as Aquatic Tracers in the Terrestrial and the Coastal/Marine Environment
Authors: Schubert Michael , Scholten Jan
Published: March 2021

Investigations in hydrology and hydrogeology are often hampered by a lack of parameters that permit direct observation or monitoring of the processes of interest [...]
Distributed-Framework Basin Modeling System: II. Hydrologic Modeling System
Authors: Chen Gang , Hua Wenjuan , Fang Xing , Wang Chuanhai , Li Xiaoning
Published: March 2021

A distributed-framework hydrologic modeling system (DF-HMS) is a primary and significant component of a distributed-framework basin modeling system (DFBMS), which simulates the hydrological processes and responses after rainfall at the basin scale, especially for non-homogenous basins. The DFBMS consists of 11 hydrological feature units (HFUs) involving vertical and horizontal geographic areas in a basin. Appropriate hydrologic or hydraulic methods are adopted for different HFUs to simulate corresponding hydrological processes. The digital basin generation model is first developed to determine the essential information for hydrologic and hydraulic simulation. This paper mainly describes two significant HFUs contained in the DF-HMS for hydrologic modeling: Hilly sub-watershed and plain overland flow HFUs. A typical hilly area application case study in the Three Gorges area is introduced, which demonstrates DF-HMS’s good performance in comparison with the observed streamflow at catchment outlets.
Compact 2DOF liner based on a long elastic open-neck acoustic resonator for low frequency absorption
Authors: Simon Frank , Sebbane Delphine , given-names surname
Published: March 2021

Passive acoustic liners, used in aeronautic engine nacelles to reduce radiated fan noise, have a quarter-wavelength behavior. The simplest systems are SDOF-type (single degree of freedom), consisting of a perforated sheet backed with a honeycomb, whose absorption ability is limited
to frequencies near the Helmholtz frequency. Thus, to widen the absorption frequency range, manufacturers use a 2DOF (double degree of freedom) system, with an internal layer over another honeycomb (stack of two resonators). However, one constraint is the limited thickness of the overall system,
which reduces the space allotted to each honeycomb. A possible approach, based on a previous concept called LEONAR (long elastic open-neck acoustic resonator), could be to link each perforated layer to hollow tubes inserted in each honeycomb layer, in order to shift resonance frequencies to
lower frequencies by extending the air column lengths. The presence of an empty chamber on both sides of the internal perforated layer also allows the tube length to be increased through tubes crossing both cavities, preserving the liner thickness. The main aim of this article is to mathematically
describe the principle of a 2DOF LEONAR and to show the relevance of the mathematical model through FEM simulations and experiments performed in an impedance tube. Moreover, its behavior is analyzed through a parametric study, in order to explore its potential for an aeronautic application.
A remarkable feature of 2DOF LEONAR-type materials with insertion of bottom tubes in the higher cavity is the possibility of maintaining the low frequency band provided by the original LEONAR concept, while adding a second absorption peak at a higher frequency, by the second layer and the
accompanying tubes. There is a fundamental difference from classical SDOF/2DOF resonators, for which the thicknesses are obviously different.
Effectiveness and perceptions of using templates in long-term condition reviews: a systematic synthesis of quantitative and qualitative studies
Authors: Morrissey Mary , Shepherd Elizabeth , Kinley Emma , McClatchey Kirstie , Pinnock Hilary
Published: March 2021

Background

Review templates are commonly used in long-term condition (LTC) consultations to standardise care for patients and promote consistent data recording. However, templates may affect interactions during the review and, potentially, inhibit patient-centred care.

Aim

To systematically review the literature about the impact that LTC review templates have on process and health outcomes, and the views of health professionals and patients on using review templates in consultations.

Design and setting

Parallel qualitative and quantitative systematic reviews.

Method

Following Cochrane methodology, nine databases were searched (1995–2019; updated July 2020) for clinical trials and qualitative studies of LTC templates in healthcare settings. Duplicate selection, risk-of-bias assessment, and data extraction were performed. The quantitative and qualitative analyses were conducted in parallel, and findings synthesised narratively.

Results

In total, 12 qualitative and 14 quantitative studies were included (two studies reported both qualitative and quantitative data, and were included in both analyses). Review templates were well used, but the only study to assess health outcomes showed no effect. Templates can improve documentation of key measures and act as a reminder tool; however, they can restrict the review process, and risk health professionals’ agendas being prioritised over those of patients. Templates may also limit opportunities to discuss individuals’ concerns about living with their condition and act as a barrier to providing patient-centred care.

Conclusion

Future research should evaluate health, as well as process, outcomes. The potential benefits of templates in improving documentation should be balanced against concerns that ‘tick boxes’ may override patient agendas, unless templates are designed to promote patient-centred care.
POTENSI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH DELIMA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Candida albicans SECARA IN VITRO
Authors: Inyoman Jirna
Published: March 2021

AbstractBackground: Infection by the Candida albicans has increased globally and reported fungal resistance to synthetic antifungal. It is, therefore, necessary to develop effective antifungal medicines for the treatment of infection by Candida albicans. This study aims to determine the content of phytochemical and inhibitory power of pomegranate skin extract on Candida albicans growth. Methode: This research type is the true experiment with post test only control design. The method used for the phytochemical test is qualitative tube method. Pomegranate skin resistivity test on Candida albicans growth was done by disc diffusion method. The pomegranate skin is tested at concentrations of 100%, 75%, 50%, 25% and 10%. Negative control with 96% alcohol and positive control using ketocenazole 2%. Result: The results of phytochemical tests showed pomegranate skin extract containing saponins, tannins, and flavonoids. Pomegranate skin extracts are not able to inhibit the growth of Candida albicans by disc diffusion method.Conclusion:The conclusion of this study is pomegranate skin extracts can not inhibit Candida albicans growth, For other researchers which use jatropha curcas twigs, are suggested to do a phytochemical test quantitatively and to test the antifungal potential with liquid DMSO 10%, kloroform and petroleum eter..Keywords:Potential antifungal, pomegranate skin extract, Candida albicans
Crenças de professores e pais sobre o desenvolvimento da criança durante a pré-escola
Authors: Trindade Thaís , Pessôa Luciana Fontes
Published: March 2021

Este estudo objetivou investigar e comparar as crenças de pais, mães e professoras sobre o desenvolvimento da criança de quatro a cinco anos de pré-escolas públicas e privadas do município do Rio de Janeiro. Participaram deste estudo dois pais e 14 mães; 15 professoras da rede particular de ensino do Rio de Janeiro e; um pai, 13 mães e 16 professoras da rede municipal de ensino da cidade do Rio de Janeiro. Para coletar os dados, utilizou-se uma entrevista semiaberta respondida individualmente por pais, mães e professoras. Para interpretá-los, a análise de conteúdo.
Fenomenologia da percepção: fundamentos teóricos e cenários de investigação
Authors: Saretta Verissimo Danilo
Published: March 2021

Tratamos, no presente artigo, de fundamentos teóricos da fenomenologia da percepção, bem como de alguns dos seus desdobramentos temáticos, principalmente os dirigidos ao que chamamos de ética da percepção. Entre os pontos discutidos no texto, destacam-se: a análise, a partir da descrição fenomenológica da percepção, do perspectivismo perceptual, que mantém preservada a transcendência do percebido; o exame dos sistemas de referência envolvidos na experiência perceptiva; a conscientização do papel do corpo no campo fenomenal, com o reconhecimento da imbricação entre percepção e movimento, e da dimensão plástica da experiência sensível e; o caráter social da percepção.
Efeitos da imagética motora no membro superior parético após lesão medular traumática: relato de caso
Authors: Fonseca Mylena Gonçalves , Brasil Anne Karoline Barros , Gomes Larissa Mielly da Silva , Kosour Carolina , Santos Adriana Teresa Silva , Santos Gabriela Xavier , Reis Luciana Maria dos
Published: March 2021

O trauma raquimedular (TRM) causa inúmeras limitações funcionais. A imagética motora (IM) é uma técnica utilizada para melhorar a função motora. Objetivo. Analisar efeitos da IM associado ao Protocolo Shapping na funcionalidade do membro superior (MMSS) parético após TRM. Método. Estudo de caso com indivíduo tetraparético após TRM incompleto, nível C5. Realizou-se 12 sessões de IM em MMSS e avaliação pela Motor Activity Log (MAL) e Fugl Meyer Assessment. Resultados. Observou-se ganho na funcionalidade MMSS na Escala Fugl Meyer e Motor Activity Log. Conclusão. Observou-se resultados satisfatórios da IM no desempenho motor de MMSS em indivíduo tetraparético após TRM.
Preparation and Characterization of Curcumin Nanoemulsion in Olive Oil-Tween 80 System using Wet Ball Milling Method
Authors: Ningsih Zubaidah , Lucia A.D Lestari Maria , Aprilia Rahma Maharin Salza
Published: March 2021

Nanoemulsion has been developed as a drug delivery system which increases bioavailability and effectiveness of curcumin. Many methods and formulations have been applied in order to fabricate the most efficient nanoemulsion system to deliver curcumin. Wet ball milling is a simple technique to grind solids like powder to produce nano emulsion. On the other hand, a combination of olive oil and curcumin in Mediterranian Diet shows a promising anticancer activity. This research aims to elaborate the preparation and characterization of curcumin nanoemulsion in olive oil-Tween 80 system with wet ball milling method. It is expected that the procedure yields a combination of curcumin and olive oil in nanoemulsion system with simple preparation. This research uses curcumin as active compound, olive oil as solvent for curcumin, Tween 80 as stabilizer, and water as dispersing agent. Particle size and polydispersity index are determined using Dynamic Light Scattering technique. The results show that the best milling time is 8 hours to produce nanoemulsion that has diameter of 303 nm and polidispersity index of 0.29. Nanoemulsion system is stable for 60 days storage at 4 oC and 25 oC. The maximum curcumin mass that can be loaded in the system while maintaining particle size in nanoemulsion range is 300 mg.
Synthesis and Application of Na2O/ZrO2 Nanocomposite for Microwave-assisted Transesterification of Castor Oil
Authors: Hidayat Dian , Syoufian Akhmad , Hasanudin Hasanudin , Utami Maisari , Wijaya Karna
Published: March 2021

Transesterification reaction of castor oil catalyzed by Na2O/ZrO2 to produce biodiesel has been investigated. The catalyst was made by activating the ZrO2 with 98\% NaOH 5 M, dried in oven for 24 hours, and followed by calcination in a muffle furnace at 500 oC for 5 hours. XRD analysis shows that the catalyst has typical peaks at 2? = 38.32o, 33.19o, and 54.97o. The activation of the catalyst led to an increase of wt% of O and Na, but reduce the wt% of Zr. Transesterification of castor oil was carried out by varying the catalyst composition(w/w%) to determine its optimum conversion into product. The products were analyzed by GC-MS to determine the content and composition of the compounds, IR Spectroscopy to identify the functional group of the product, and ASTM analysis method to compare the quality of the product to the standard. The transesterification of castor oil was found to be optimum at 4% catalyst with biodiesel yield of 57.02%. However, the highest yield of methyl ester of ricinoleic acid, at 89.72%, was obtained using 2% catalyst (w/w%).
Bacias Hidrográficas e Estudos Ambientais no Semiárido
Authors: Cortez Lima Ernane , Sabóia de Aquino Cláudia Maria
Published: March 2021

São distintos os estudos no tocante à natureza que enfatizam o ambiente semiárido e que fazem surgir valorosas pesquisas, como exemplo, os estudos das bacias hidrográficas em meio à discussão da relação sociedade e natureza. É bom registrar que as bacias hidrográficas integram uma visão conjunta das condições naturais e das atividades humanas através de seus comportamentos. O resultado dessa dinâmica, sempre ativa, reflete em gerar alterações, efeitos ou impactos positivos ou negativos. De base de tal entendimento o conjunto de pesquisas apresentados em forma de artigos fortalecem a constituição desta obra. Desse modo, a discussão do tema possibilitou a difusão do conhecimento do semiárido em uma perspectiva conceitual, técnica e metodológica e, com isso, a estimular a articulação e a troca de ideias, informações, experiências e conhecimentos entre os autores. De sorte, os organizadores da obra foram amparados pelo Fórum Brasileiro do Semiárido, este reservou como tema principal “Educação, Tecnologias e Técnicas de Convivência no Semiárido” e reuniu profissionais de todo o país que se dedicam à pesquisa no ambiente semiárido e atuam nas áreas do ensino, pesquisa e extensão em instituições públicas, privadas e organizações governamentais e não governamentais: geógrafos, agrônomos, biólogos, engenheiros, geólogos e pedagogos, professores, pesquisadores, acadêmicos e profissionais das demais áreas voltadas para a temática do semiárido em nível nacional e internacional. Por fim, o resultado do trabalho conjunto dos pesquisadores em fazer a presente obra foi facilmente incorporado na Série Geografia do Semiárido, a contar com o apoio do Grupo de Pesquisa e Extensão do Semiárido (CNPq) e a Rede Norte – Nordeste de Pesquisadores da Pós-Graduação em Geografia (RENNEGEO).
Clima, recursos hídricos e tecnologias sociais no semiárido
Authors: Barbosa Monteiro Jander , Caracristi Isorlanda , Queiroz de Almeida Lutiane
Published: March 2021

Os estudos ambientais voltados ao uso e gestão dos sistemas hídricos, segurança hídrica, às análises do clima de pequenas e médias cidades e sobre técnicas aplicadas ao ambiente semiárido vêm, no contexto nacional, cada vez mais sendo abordados como temas de pesquisas nos programas de pós-graduação em Geografia e áreas afins, tais como Ecologia, Agronomia, Economia Agrícola e Educação Contextualizada. O presente livro reflete tal projeção e tendência da produção acadêmica, pois é composto por trabalhos voltados aos estudos climáticos, hidrogeográficos e de convivência com o semiárido, e evidencia a diversidade de pesquisas submetidas para apresentação no IV Fórum Brasileiro do Semiárido (IV FBSA), que tem como tema geral “Educação, tecnologias e técnicas de convivência no ambiente semiárido”.
Características Climáticas e Balanço Hídrico do Município de Tejuçuoca (CE)
Authors: Fernanda Furtado Teixeira Nagila , Vicente da Silva Edson , Edson Face Moura Pedro
Published: March 2021

Características Climáticas e Balanço Hídrico do Município de Tejuçuoca (CE)
Análise episódica de precipitação extrema na cidade de Picos-PI: um estudo de caso da atuação da zona de convergência do Atlântico Sul sobre o sertão piauiense
Authors: Rios da Costa Sobrinho Werton Francisco
Published: March 2021

Análise episódica de precipitação extrema na cidade de Picos-PI: um estudo de caso da atuação da zona de convergência do Atlântico Sul sobre o sertão piauiense
AKTUALISASI-DIRI (SELF-ACTUALIZATION); SEBUAH MANIFESTASI PUNCAK POTENSI INDIVIDU BERKEPRIBADIAN SEHAT (Sebuah Konsep Teori Dinamika-Holistik Abraham Maslow)
Authors: Hadori Mohamat
Published: March 2021

Self - actualization is the highest level in Holistic Dynamics theory to be achieved of an individual has already gets some basic requirements below. Maslow subsequently extended the idea to include his observations of humans' innate curiosity. His theories parallel many other theories of human developmental psychology, some of which focus on describing the stages of growth in humans. Maslow used the terms hierarchy of needs; physiological needs, safety needs, love and belonging needs, self - esteem needs ,self - actualization . Maslow also mentioned that a healthy person is a person able to actualize themselves well and draw , they can also pay attention to the needs of higher ie fulfill the potential they have and to know and understand the world around them.
SOCIAL EXCHANGE THEORY : Telaah Konsep George C. Homans Tentang Teori Pertukaran Sosial
Authors: Mighfar Shokhibul
Published: March 2021

Homans said that every human behavior has a basic psychological explanation. Homans also likened between social behavior and individual behavior. Social exchange theory is on a micro-level. Homans developed it more specific. by asking some scientific propositions: the success proposition, the stimulus proposition, the value proposition, the deprivation-satiation proposition, the Aggression-Approval proposition, the Rationality proposition. Many critics from sociologists to Homans: first, it didnâ€™t have the most essential of human, the second view is Man Economies is not realistic to see the world as a system that towards the exchange of balanced, third, Views Distributive Justice in Power and Justice is less precise, slavery, less salary; war can be reduced by social exchange theory?
Guest Editors’ Note
Authors: Mitralexis Sotiris , Steiris Georgios
Published: March 2021

We are most thankful to Forum Philosophicum, and its Editor-in-Chief Marcin Podbielski, for the invitation to act as guest editors in a special issue dedicated to looking at Maximus the Confessor from a philosophical perspective—by which we mean both the philosophical efflorescence of Maximus’ thought per se, approached within its historical context, and the attempt to find Maximian solutions to contemporary philosophical problems or to engage Maximus’ thought in dialogue with modern philosophy. In many ways, this special issue is a sister volume to the book Maximus the Confessor as a European Philosopher (Eugene: Cascade / Wipf & Stock, forthcoming later in 2016). Both form parts of a sustained attempt at highlighting Maximus the Confessor’s relevance for philosophical inquiry, without denying the explicitly theological nature of his thought in doing so. Believing that there is much philosophical fecundity in this approach, we remain with the hope that it will be continued.
Maximus and Socrates on Trial
Authors: Shepardson Douglas A.
Published: March 2021

Although the similarities between the trial of Socrates and the trial of Jesus have been discussed since the age of the Apologists, the same cannot be said about the anonymously written Trial of Maximus the Confessor and Plato’s Apology. My paper seeks to start this discussion. First I look at the historical context of each trial, finding that each was preceded by a rebellion that the accused was suspected of inciting (the Thirty Tyrants’ in one, the Exarch Gregory’s in the other). Then I summarize the Trial, noting numerous similarities between it and the Apology. After this, I examine some of these similarities in detail. In particular, I show that the defense speeches of both Socrates and Maximus reveal a layer of duplicity endemic to the text: while both Socrates and Maximus appear to exonerate themselves, their defense speeches actually contain harsh mockeries of their accusers. Next, I elucidate the consanguinity between the defendants’ opposition to their cities’ god(s), whom they feel compelled to reject, and their introduction of new gods into their cities (the god of reason and the Christ of Dyothelitism)—a charge for which both defendants were tragically convicted. Finally, I examine the manner in which both figures play gadfly to their city.
ADAPTAÇÃO: clave interpretativa para comprender las dinámicas sociales de la Capoeira en el contexto de la pandemia por COVID-19
Authors: Serna Luna Erick
Published: March 2021

Este artículo tiene dos propósitos, el primero es reflexionar en torno a la adaptación como un concepto clave que ha marcado el desarrollo de la Capoeira a lo largo de su historia, dentro y fuera de Brasil. El objetivo de esta reflexión es entender cómo la filosofía de la adaptación, intrínseca en la historia de la Capoeira, brinda un horizonte comprensivo sobre la forma en la que la Capoeira logró adaptar su práctica a los cambios ocasionados por la pan-demia del COVID-19. El segundo objetivo de este artículo, derivado del anterior, es presentar los artículos que componen el Dossier: Iê! A volta ao mundo, Camará! La importancia de la Capoeira en el contexto global antes y después de la pandemia por COVID-19.
Reflexiones sobre el vínculo pedagógico: Evaluación formativa con algunos participantes de proyecto de formación y divulgación de Capoeira de la corporación X
Authors: Ortiz Morales Diego
Published: March 2021

Como un paso indispensable para el crecimiento y mejora de los procesos pedagógicos de la Corporación Mangle, se propone realizar un proceso de evaluación formativa con algunos de los participantes de su proyecto de formación en Capoeira. Con tal fin se diseña una herramienta, que, busca identificar las transformaciones auto percibidas por dichos participantes, a partir de entrevistas en profundidad acompañadas por un análisis hermenéutico, dicho análisis se realizó a la luz de un marco de análisis elaborado a partir de la intención pedagógica del proyecto en cuestión, la cual fue identificada a partir de tres entrevistas semiestructuradas con la fundadora de la Corporación y una revisión bibliográfica de la misma. Los participantes no solo manifestaron las transformaciones auto percibidas, sino que, además, comenzaron a hacer evidente los mecanismos que hicieron posible dichas transformaciones, entre ellos el más relevante en sus discursos fue llamado vínculo pedagógico, es decir la red de relaciones que se teje al interior de la comunidad educativa, a saber, profesores, estudiantes, familia y contexto. Este vínculo, tejido gracias a la admiración, la autoridad, la camaradería y el compartir de una pasión común se concibe entonces como pilar del proceso de formación integral del ser humano.
The Influence of Brand Image, Service Quality, and Social Media Marketing on Purchase Decision at Restaurant Navy Seals Surabaya
Authors: Putri Sarah Wahyu Darmawan Geraldine , Nilowardono Sengguruh
Published: March 2021

Restaurant Navy Seals Surabaya has many determinants in purchasing decisions, these factors are Brand Image, Service Quality, Social Media Marketing. And these factors will be examined statistically which aims to determine how much influence. The variables used are four, namely Brand Image (X1), Service Quality (X2), Social Media Marketing (X3), and Purchase Decision (Y). Data collection was obtained from distributing questionnaires to customers of Restaurant Navy Seals Surabaya. The results show that the Brand Image variable (X1), Service Quality (X2), and Social Media Marketing (X3) simultaneously and partially have a significant effect on Purchase Decision (Y). This research is a quantitative study with a sample of 160 respondents. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on this research, Restaurant Navy Seals Surabaya can maintain Brand Image, Service Quality, and Social Media Marketing, so that customers survive and faithfully buy at the place.
The Effect of Service Quality through the Patients Satisfaction to Word of Mouth at Praktik Mandiri Bidan Maria Surabaya
Authors: Abror Ulul , Sudapet I Nyoman , Subagyo Hamzah Denny , Suyono Joko
Published: March 2021

The aim of this study: (1) to analyze the effect of service quality on Patient Satisfaction, (2) to analyze the effect of service quality on Word of Mouth, (3) to analyze patient satisfaction with Word of Mouth. This research is quantitative research. Population and sample distributed were 252 respondents. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Analysis of the data used is Convergent Validity, Discriminant Validity, Reliability and Average Variance Extracted (AVE). The results showed that the effect of the Service Quality variable (X1) on patient satisfaction (Y1) was significant at 0,000 and Service Quality (X1) is significant with variable Word of Mouth (Y2) of 0.002 which means medium. Based on the correlation for the Patient Satisfaction variable (Y1) for Word Of Mouth (Y2) of 0,000 which means strong. The results of this study indicate that, quality of service, has a significant influence on patient satisfaction, which leads to word of mouth patients. While patient satisfaction has no significant effect on Word of mouth patients.
Treasury Single Account (TSA) and Revolving Funds in Public Institutions
Authors: Ojong Felix E. , Agba A. M. Ogaboh , Eteng Felix O. , Maruf Gbadebo S. , Akintola Abayomi I. , Usung E. U.
Published: March 2021

The study assessed the impact of Treasury Single Account (TSA) on revolving funds in public organisations, with particular reference to drug revolving fund in government hospitals in Nigeria. Specifically the study examines the relationship between appropriation control of TSA, cash management of TSA, payment mechanism of TSA and Drug Revolving Fund (DRF) in public hospitals. Survey method was adopted and 1020 questionnaire were administered. Data generated study were presented in tables and simple percentile. Hypotheses were also tested using Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient (PPMC). Findings established significant links between appropriation control of TSA, cash management of TSA, payment mechanism of TSA and DRF in public hospitals. It was recommended among other that management should carryout monthly review of cash management of DRF to ensure that adequate funds are availability for drugs administration in public hospitals.
La explosión en Angelitos empantanados de Andrés Caicedo y en 13 céntimos de K. Sello Duiker
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Rojas Miranda Juan Sebastián , Rojas Miranda María Camila ,   Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Published: March 2021

La explosión está asociada al fuego, a la muerte, es uno de los nombres del cambio, de lo anormal y del terror. No es cuestión de encerrar el término en alguna categoría, estética, sociológica, filosófica, política, lo que no quiere decir que esté desprovista de ella. De hecho, atraviesa a cada una de ellas. El “especialista” se atrevería a plantear una definición así: es un espectáculo exhibido que genera un cambio puntual o no, anunciado o sorpresivo, en la naturaleza, el individuo, la sociedad, las artes. En literatura, sin ir más lejos, conocemos la explosión llamada el boom latinoamericano.
Ciudad y rebeldía. La mirada del escritor
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Sánchez Borrero Ana Milena
Published: March 2021

Qué mejor introducción para referirnos al tema de ciudad en la obra de Andrés Caicedo que este inicio de su cuento Infección, el cual permite abrir las puertas a una concepción de ciudad que se dibuja en las palabras del autor. Además, mencionar un mediodía en la ciudad de Cali, sentado en el parque y solo mirando, es un referente cercano para los caleños. El escenario común, estar sentados en medio de un sol caldeante mirando pasar a los caminantes. El escenario que se perfila de manera diferente y le da un matiz especial a esa misma ciudad “Por ser Cali y por ser extraña, y por ser a pesar de todo una ciudad ramera”.
Educación y estrategias didácticas para la educación inclusiva
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Estrada González Catalina , Sánchez Rodríguez Mariela ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, González Osorio María Fernanda ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Vásquez César Augusto ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, González Restrepo Luz Dary ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali
Published: March 2021

Los paradigmas educativos para personas con discapacidad son fundamentalmente tres: El paradigma segregador, el paradigma integrador y el paradigma inclusivo.
Hacia la construcción de un Trabajo Social Crítico en Colombia
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Sierra-Tapiro Juan Pablo
Published: March 2021

El libro nos ofrece es fruto de un esfuerzo de muchos años. Un trabajo personal pero de ningún modo individual. El lector podrá apreciar desde las primeras páginas el compromiso con que el autor busca la verdad histórica, de forma respetuosa y rigurosa, preocupado por la coherencia teórica y metodológica de sus afirmaciones sobre la realidad social contemporánea, especialmente la de su país: Colombia. El texto que sigue, tampoco es un producto endógeno del autor, “aislado". Más bien, forma parte de una totalidad mayor, de un colectivo, que actúa en su país y en la región para instaurar un debate serio y plural sobre el significado social de la profesión de Trabajo Social. No es casual que el “proceso de Reconceptualización" haya tenido un pilar fundamental en esa tierra, como lo fue el llamado “Método Caldas"
Educomunicación en procesos de equidad, inclusión y participación de personas con discapacidad, el caso de Colombia
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Muñoz Borja Patricia
Published: March 2021

El propósito de la investigación que se sintetiza en este capítulo se centró en identificar el papel que la educomunicación cumple con respecto a los procesos de inclusión, participación y equidad, que se realizan en Colombia, dirigidos a las personas con discapacidad. Para lograrlo se desarrolló una investigación cualitativa que utilizó el análisis documental, por medio del análisis de contenido de los documentos oficiales tanto de entidades públicas como privadas, relacionados con el propósito de la investigación, y la entrevista abierta dirigida a servidores públicos, representantes de asociaciones de personas con discapacidad, redes y funcionarios de entidades no gubernamentales, para configurar un estudio de caso en el territorio colombiano. La información obtenida del análisis documental y de las entrevistas abiertas se trianguló para garantizar la rigurosidad en los resultados.
Tele-rehabilitación: estrategia para atender personas con discapacidad en zonas dispersas y alta ruralidad
Authors:   Fundación IDEAL para la Rehabilitación Integral, Millán Muñoz Rodolfo , Lasso Largo Claudia Isabel ,   Fundación IDEAL para la Rehabilitación Integral
Published: March 2021

La prestación de servicios de rehabilitación a través de las Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación (TIC) o Tele-rehabilitación, se constituye en una estrategia de articulación entre la rehabilitación institucional y las modalidades de atención extramural que se ofrecen a la población con discapacidad, en áreas geográficas con problemas de oferta y acceso a servicios de rehabilitación. El departamento del Amazonas ubicado al sur de Colombia, es la región geográfica con mayor extensión territorial y una considerable dispersión poblacional, características que determinan limitaciones en el acceso a servicios de salud y altos costos de la atención que se transfieren a la población usuaria, situación que se hace más compleja con las particularidades sociales y culturales de la región, y las necesidades de atención de los grupos étnicos y la población con discapacidad.
Información general
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Naranjo Rojas Anisbed
Published: March 2021

En la atención domiciliaria uno de los criterios de inclusión para acceder a los servicios asistenciales, es que el paciente cuente con un cuidador responsable las 24 horas del día; éste deberá supervisar y apoyar la realización de las actividades básicas de la vida diaria como bañar, vestir, darle de comer, –entre otras actividades– y participar en la toma de decisiones en el cuidado del paciente.
Marco de referencia
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Naranjo Rojas Anisbed , Cruz Mosquera Freiser Eceomo ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Estrada González Catalina ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali
Published: March 2021

La atención domiciliaria es un servicio de carácter sanitario a través del cual se suministra asistencia continúa a los sujetos con problemas de salud, que por las características de su enfermedad no requieren ser hospitalizados en un centro convencional. Desde la perspectiva de otros autores se define como la modalidad de asistencia programada que lleva al domicilio de los pacientes los cuidados y atenciones biopsicosociales y espirituales
Discusión, conclusiones y recomendaciones
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Naranjo Rojas Anisbed
Published: March 2021

En la presente investigación se identificó que la intervención educativa dirigida a los cuidadores secundarios de pacientes con afecciones respiratorias en atención domiciliaria, es efectiva para aumentar los conocimientos en temas del cuidado respiratorio en casa; también se logró evidenciar que dichos conocimientos permanecieron por un tiempo (un año) al realizar el seguimiento de la intervención educativa.
A 6-Day-Old Newborn with Vomiting and Jaundice
Authors: Okotcha Nkechi , Biggers Abbie , Martin Jonathan , Mattamal Raphael
Published: March 2021

Sixty percent of term neonates and 80% of preterms have jaundice within the first week of life. Jaundice can be pathologic or physiologic, indirect, or direct. Indirect jaundice can be neurotoxic at high levels. In its most severe form, this presents as acute bilirubin encephalopathy or kernicterus. Screening for jaundice using a transcutaneous bilirubin check or serum bilirubin has contributed tremendously to the reduction of kernicterus, which ranges from 0.5-1.3/100,000 births. Often, the etiology is easy to decipher. Otherwise, it may be complicated when there are several factors contributing. We present a case of a 6-day-old with jaundice and vomiting who was suffering from intestinal malrotation and a urinary tract infection.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TABLET BESI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN REMAJA UMUR PUTRI DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS LAHAT
Authors: Haryanti Eka , Kamesworo Kamesworo - , Maksuk Maksuk -
Published: March 2021

ABSTRAK

Latar belakang:                 Penyebab utama yang dapat menimbulkan anemia pada wanita yaitu terjadinya kehilangan darah saat menstruasi dan kurangnya zat gizi dalam pembentukan darah misalnya zat besi, protein, asam folat dan B12.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian tablet Fe dalam peningkatan kadar Hb pada remaja usia 15-18 tahun di SMAN 3 Lahat.                        

Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Quasy Eksperiment One Group Pretest Postest. Sampel diambil menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 46 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Hb meter.                                                    

Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebelum pemberian tablet Fe  didapatkan bahwa dari 46 responden, yaitu sebanyak 11 responden (24%) mengalami anemia. Pada pengukuran setelah pemberian tablet Fe dari 46 responden terdapat 5 responden (10.9%) mengalami anemia.  Uji Test Dependent menunjukan hasil signifkan  (p = 0,001). Hal ini menunjukan ada pengaruh pemberian tablet Fe dalam peningkatan kadar Hb pada remaja usia 15-18 tahun.                               

Kesimpulan: Sesudah pemberian Tablet Fe menggunakan uji T maka didapatkan           (P value = 0.001), dimana P value lebih kecil dari 0.05 artinya ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara  pemberian Tablet Fe terhadap kadar Hb remaja putri di SMAN 3 Lahat.

Kata Kunci: Anemia, tablet Fe, remaja

 

ABSTRACT

Background:The main causes that can cause anemia in women are blood loss during menstruation and lack of nutrients in the formation of blood such as iron, protein, folic acid and B12. This study aims to determine the effect of giving Fe Tablets in increasing Hb levels in adolescents aged 15-18 years at Senior High School 3 (SMAN 3 ) of Lahat.

Method:This type of research is quantitative with the design of Quasy Experiment One Group Pretest Postest. Samples were taken using purposive sampling as many as 46 respondents. The measuring instrument used is the Hb meter.

Results: The results showed that before giving Fe tablets, it was found that of 46 respondents, 11 respondents (24%) had anemia. In the measurement after giving Fe tablets from 46 respondents there were 5 respondents (10.9%) having anemia. Test Dependent Test showed significant results (p = 0.001). This shows that there is an effect of giving Fe tablets in increasing Hb levels in adolescents aged 15-18 years.

Conclusion:After giving Fe Tablet using the T test, it was obtained (P value = 0.001), where P value is less than 0.05, it means that there is a significant difference between Fe tablet administration on Hb levels of girls in Senior High School 3  (SMAN 3) of Lahat

Keywords:Anemia, Fe tablets,
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME OF OLECRANON
FRACTURE TREATED WITH TENSION BAND WIRING AND CANNULATED
COMPRESSIVE SCRE
Authors: Kumar Ranjeet , Prasad Shambhu , Kumar Shailendra
Published: March 2021

Olecranon fractures are one of the most commonly seen orthopaedic injuries in the emergency room. There are various types of management
including non-operative, TBW using k wire, TBW using Cancellous screw, plating, intramedullary screw xation, olecranon excision (1). Our
study is to compare functional outcome of two operative methods namely TBW and intramedullary CCS xation. 25 patients were retrospectively
analysed and divided into two groups. Group A (n=13) patients were treated by TBW and group B (n=12) by CCS. All the cases were
followed up and the results were analysed by using a Mayo Elbow Performance Index. The mean operation time in group Awas 46.63 minutes and
35.40 minutes in group B .The mean fracture union time in group A was 15.62 weeks (range 8–24 weeks), and 14.24 weeks in group B. Excellent
results were achieved with 6.5mm CCS in 8(66.6%) patients while with TBW K wire 7(53.8%) patients, good results were achieved with 6.5mm
CCS with Washer in 3(25%) patients while with TBW K wire 4(30.7%) patients fair results were achieved 6.5mm CCS in 1(8.33%) patients while
with TBWK wire 2(15.38%) patients. The technique of close reduction and internal xation with CCS is as effective as open reduction and internal
xation with T
NORBERTO BOBBIO: A TEORIA DEMOCRÁTICA DO ESTADO MÍNIMO
Authors: Deo Anderson
Published: March 2021

O presente texto discute os elementos teóricos fundamentais da Teoria da Democracia de Norberto Bobbio. A análise busca identificar os vínculos do autor com a tradição filosófica liberal, a forma como propõe a atualização dessa tradição, identificando a democracia como um conjunto de regras mínimas de procedimentos jurídico-políticos. A atual crise do capital se apresenta, acima de tudo, como crise societal, onde a democracia burguesa não responde às necessidades sociais da grande maioria da população do planeta. A proposição bobbiana de regras mínimas para a democracia revela o caráter autocrático da burguesia, na medida que reproduz, cada vez mais, a perspectiva de um Estado mínimo ao conjunto do proletariado, ao mesmo tempo que garante um Estado máximo aos interesses burgueses.
LENIN E AS RELAÇÕES INTERNACIONAIS (1905-1914)
Authors: Del Roio Marcos
Published: March 2021

Esta exposição ficará limitada à análise do período 1905-1914, seguindo a reflexão de Lênin sobre a repercussão da revolução russa de 1905, os debates e decisões da Internacional Socialista, em particular sobre a questão das colônias e do militarismo. Importante notar a evidência dada por Lênin aos processos revolucionários que eclodiam na Ásia. Essas preocupações culminam no debate sobre a questão nacional, que envolve, entre outros, Otto Bauer e Rosa Luxemburg.
DUZENTOS ANOS DO NASCIMENTO DE ENGELS (1820-1895)
Authors: Engels Friedrich
Published: March 2021

Nos 200 anos de nascimento de Engels, a Seção Clássicos/Documentos da Revista Novos Rumos presta sua homenagem, publicando o texto “Pó e Reno”, inédito em língua portuguesa, escrito pelo autor entre final de fevereiro e início de março de 1859 e publicado pela primeira vez como panfleto em Berlim, abril de 1859.
Segue a Introdução, localizando o contexto da obra, feita pelos organizadores dos originais extraídos de Karl Marx/Friedrich Engels Collected Work. E, em seguida, as partes I e II do texto de Engels. As partes finais (III e IV) serão publicadas na próxima edição da Revista.
Seção Clássicos/Documentos organizada nesta edição por Angélica Lovatto e Paulo Barsotti.
PRESSUPOSTOS ESSENCIAIS PARA UMA PRÁXIS PEDAGÓGICA ANTICAPITALISTA/ANTICAPITAL DE CARÁTER EMANCIPADOR
Authors: De Souza Iael
Published: March 2021

O presente artigo explicita os pressupostos e concomitantes tarefas para todos aqueles comprometidos em desenvolver atividades educativas de caráter emancipador e propostas pedagógicas contra-hegemônicas/anticapitalistas visando uma educação contra o capital. A mobilização e organização deve começar no presente e não apenas quando da eclosão de um período de transição revolucionária.
مدارك النص التعليمي في المدونة النحوية الفصيحة. قراءة في العوائد والعوارض
Authors: العاني أ.م.د. معمر منير
Published: March 2021

يؤمن هذا المسعى بضرورة تتبع مسار الدرس النحوي عبر العصور ؛ لرصد القيم المتحصلة من النص التعليمي في المصنفات والانتفاع من ذلك في تلقي النحو العربي ، وتقليل العزوف عنه ، واستثمار الأبعاد التعليمية في المؤسسات المعنية القائمة .ويتحرى البحث تعليمية النصوص برجع تاريخي مستهلاً بالعصور الأولى الممثلة بأبي الأسود الدؤلي والخليل وسيبويه وعدد من القراء في مصنفاتهم بما احتوته من ملامح في هذا السبيل تتقدمها: طريقة إعراب المصحف، ووضع ضوابط الشكل الإعرابي، ثم جاءت آلية الاحتكام إلى السماع في تأصيل الأحكام النحوية ومراعاة الأمثلة بسحب حالة الخطاب، ويمضي البحث إلى غايته بتبيان الانتقالات المعرفية التي شهدها المتن النحوي عن طريق عدد من النحاة كابن هشام والسيوطي، بعد أن تزايد الاهتمام بالتبويب الموضوعي وعرض المادة النحوية بالأشباه والنظائر. وينتظم عقد هذا الاستظهار – بعد الفائت من الاستقراء-  برسم معالم النص التعليمي من المتون المختارة على صعيد الأنماط اللفظية المتبعة والتوجيهات الموضوعية  المعتبرة ، ووعي اختيار الآراء النحوية البعيدة عن شقة الخلاف، من غير الإغفال عن إقرار معوقات للبعد التعليمي شابت تلكم المتون واعترضت تقريب النحو من المتلقين سواء في مفاهيم نظرية النحو العربي بالعوامل والعلل ، أو طريقة بعضهم في تصنيف الموضوعات ، أو البسط التحليلي للمسائل بتكلف في التأويل والصناعة النحوية. ثم كان تماماً على الذي تقدم وتتويجاً له أن نصل إلى مستصفى من القيم التعليمية من خلال أنظار السابقين في مصنفاتهم ومقاربتها بالوافد من التوجيهات في الدرس التعليمي المعاصر، والانتقال من التنظير البحثي إلى التطبيق الميداني للمؤسسات العلمية، ودعم عالمية تعليم النحو العربي.