bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Um panorama teórico das tendências de pesquisa sobre o ensino de transformações geométricas
Authors: Delmondi Natalia , Pazuch Vinícius
Published: December 2018

Apresenta um panorama das tendências de pesquisa sobre o ensino de transformações geométricas. Para tal, foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura, em que foram analisadas 24 revistas da área de ensino, classificadas com Qualis A1 pelo portal WebQualis Capes, no quadriênio 2013-2016. Do conjunto delas, selecionaram-se 30 artigos, que foram alocados em 10 temáticas, agrupadas em 4 unidades de análise, de acordo com o contexto de cada uma daquelas. Após a análise dos artigos, sintetizaram-se as unidades, focalizando as temáticas mais exploradas, os aspectos conceituais e as abordagens de ensino em relação às transformações geométricas. Os resultados mostraram que as principais lacunas encontradas quanto ao ensino dessas transformações podem ser minimizadas, direta ou indiretamente, por meio de processos de formação continuada de professores que ensinam matemática.
Apresentação
Authors: Científica Editoria
Published: December 2018

Reconhecido em convenções e acordos internacionais, o direito de todos à educação está formalmente garantido na legislação de praticamente todos os países na atualidade, o que permite que, em casos de violação, ele seja exigido pelos cidadãos junto às instituições dos sistemas político e jurídico. Essa prerrogativa é necessária, pois a declaração formal do direito não assegura linearmente sua vigência, sobretudo em sociedades desiguais em que determinados grupos estão sujeitos a discriminações, o que faz com que na inscrição dos direitos nas leis resida sempre uma dimensão de luta por igualdade e justiça (CURY, 2002, p. 247). A exigência dos direitos, por sua vez, requer a consciência dos titulares, o que implica a educação para a cidadania, necessária tanto no que se refere aos direitos universais quanto aos direitos diferenciados de grupos minoritários.
Diretrizes para Autores
Authors: Executiva Editoria
Published: December 2018

A RBEP publica apenas artigos e resenhas inéditos. É uma publicação de acesso aberto sob licença Creative Commons, portanto, permite compartilhar, distribuir, exibir e fazer trabalhos derivados de seu conteúdo, desde que se atribuam os créditos devidos.A exatidão das informações e os conceitos e opiniões emitidos nos artigos e resenhas são de exclusiva responsabilidade dos autores, não refletindo, necessariamente, a opinião da equipe editorial da revista.A RBEP prima pelas boas práticas científicas com base nas diretrizes do Comitte on Publication Ethics (Cope) e empenha-se em coibir más condutas, como plágio ou possíveis violações éticas.
The consequences of unconventional monetary policy in euro area in times of monetary easing
Authors: Pažický Martin
Published: December 2018

Research background: In this research paper, an attempt is made to evaluate the impacts of ECB?s unconventional monetary policy which has been applied after Global Financial Crisis. Because of the new economic and monetary conditions, the effectiveness of conventional monetary tools has been questioned.

Purpose of the article: Designed models examine the consequences of unconventional monetary policy for macroeconomic variables, monetary variables and interest rates in the euro area. Particular attention is paid to the response of the price level, represented by HICP, to various monetary policy innovations. Except a shock in credit multiplier and asset purchase programme (APP), also the effectiveness of a conventional monetary tool, such as main refinancing operation (MRO) interest rate, is inspected.

Methods: Use has been made of impulse responses from structural VAR models to analyze a large sample that covers the time horizon of 1999 to 2016. Several econometric tests are performed to provide a profound analysis. The conclusions from baseline models are verified in multiple robustness check models, which are specified under alternative conditions.

Findings & Value added: It has been found that, in the aftermath of the Global Financial Crisis, conventional monetary instruments are effective in the short-run. In the long-run, unconventional monetary policy has a greater potential to stabilize the economy than the traditional interest rate transmission channel. The conclusions from the baseline models are verified in multiple robustness check models, which are specified under alternative conditions.
Transformational leadership style in the relationship between innovation and efficiency of healthcare units in Poland
Authors: Głód Wojciech
Published: December 2018

Research background: In today?s turbulent times, organizations face the challenge of fulfilling many complex requirements while at the same time they have to adjust to ongoing changes. The necessary changes that would allow for resolving these problems should, first of all, involve a new approach to human resource management and, in particular, the role of leadership in healthcare units. Numerous studies conducted over the years confirm the growing importance of leadership in modern organizations, especially in the healthcare sector.

Purpose of the article: The main goal of the project is to identify the relationships between innovative leadership and the organizational efficiency of healthcare units in the context of innovation levels. The article discusses the research hypotheses concerning the existence of a relationship between management innovation and transformational leadership style in healthcare units, the existence of a relationship between transformational leadership style and the efficiency of healthcare units, the existence of a relationship between management innovation and the efficiency of healthcare units.

Methods: The survey was conducted in 100 randomly selected healthcare units in Poland. The analysis of interdependencies was performed, among others, with the use of the Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient, Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient, the coefficient of colligation, and a chi-squared test, while the measures were chosen based on their adequacy for correlated variables and their distribution. In order to verify the hypotheses formulated in the study, a number of statistical methods were applied, e.g. descriptive statistics and correlation analysis

Findings & Value added: The key result of the study identifies the role of transformational leader-ship style in the relationship between the level of innovativeness and efficiency in healthcare units. The article also points to practical implications that may contribute to improved management practices in healthcare units.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN BAGIAN PRODUKSI PT INDOMAJU TEXTINDO KUDUS
Authors: Ferry Yosef
Published: December 2018

Sumber daya manusia tentunya lebih berharga daripada aset-aset perusahaan yang lain. Beberapa permasalahan yang dihadapi seperti karyawan bagian produksi seperti sering melakukan kesalahan dalam memasukkan data, diperlukan tempat yang kurang nyaman bagi karyawan sewaktu bekerja, kurang luasnya ruang atau gudang pada bagian produksi, serta ventilasi ruangan yang kurang berjalan dengan baik. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 55 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan  kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari Uji Parsial (Uji t), variabel pelatihan kerja diperoleh thitung = 2,886 dengan tingkat signifikan 0,006 < 0,05 maka dari itu variabel pelatihan kerja secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hasil dari Uji Parsial (Uji t), variabel lingkungan kerja diperoleh thitung = 2,235 dengan tingkat signifikan 0,030 < 0,05 maka dari itu variabel lingkungan kerja secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hasil dari Uji Berganda (Uji F), diperoleh nilai Ftabel denga df (55-2-1 = 52) dengan taraf signifikansi 5% adalah 3,180. Dan menyatakan bahwa variabel independen yakni pelatihan kerja dan lingkungan kerja secara berganda  atau bersama-sama mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel dependen kinerja karyawan PT. Indomaju Textindo.
Uma contribuição ao tratamento de riscos em urbanização de assentamentos precários | A contribution to the treatment of risks in slums upgrading
Authors: Nogueira Fernando Rocha , Paiva Cláudia Francisca Escobar de
Published: December 2018

Este artigo discute aspectos conceituais e históricos da gestão de riscos (de desastres) no Brasil, no sentido de contribuir para a qualificação do tratamento dos riscos em projetos de urbanização de favelas. Essa reflexão, que tem como desfecho a sugestão de indicadores para orientação dos projetos, fez parte de investigação desenvolvida com objetivo de identificar as características, alcances e limitações dos investimentos em urbanização de assentamentos precários efetuados com recursos do Programa de Aceleração do Crescimento na Região do ABC Paulista.
O futuro dos assentamentos precários na América Latina | The future of slums in Latin America | El futuro de los asentamientos precarios en América Latina
Authors: Schicchi Maria Cristina Da Silva , Samora Patrícia Rodrigues
Published: December 2018

As grandes cidades na America Latina compartilham diversas caracteristicas, entre as quais a precariedade do espaco construido e da infraestrutura urbana, resultantes do processo de autoconstrucao da moradia popular. Diante do baixo nivel de renda da maior parte da populacao da regiao, a provisao da moradia pelo Estado sempre foi deficitaria. Ja a provisao “espontanea”, que se deu na forma de invasoes ou ocupacoes de terra, ou sob legislacao especifica para empreendimentos habitacionais unifuncionais, situados em areas afastadas da malha urbana consolidada e posteriormente construidos pelo proprio morador, resultou amplamente precaria. Muitas das acoes publicas de construcao de empreendimentos populares na regiao foram e ainda sao motivadas pela remocao de assentamentos originais, buscando viabilizar obras viarias ou de melhoramentos urbanos que se mostram prioritarias em relacao ao direito a permanencia das comunidades originais.
On-treatment platelet reactivity in the era of new ADP receptor blockers: data from a real-world clinical practice
Authors: Skornova I , Samos M , Simonova R , Zolkova J , Stanciakova L , Vadelová L , Bolek T , Urban L , Kovar F , Stasko J , Galajda P , Kubisz P , Mokan M.
Published: December 2018

Objectives: Several studies have questioned the need for platelet function testing in patients treated with new ADP receptor blockers (ADPRB). The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of high on-treatment platelet reactivity (HTPR) among acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients treated with newer ADPRB.

Methods: A prospective study enrolling 44 acute previously ADPRB naive STEMI patients (31 men, 13 women) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) was performed. Among the studied population 23 patients received prasugrel and 21 patients received ticagrelor. Antiplatelet response was tested with light transmission aggregometry (LTA) and vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein phosphorylation (VASP-P) flow cytometry assay. Samples were taken prior to coronary angiography (sample 1) and on the day after this procedure (sample 2).

Results: The mean platelet aggregation after induction with ADP was 51.7 ± 24.8% in sample 1 and 25.3 ± 20.1% in sample 2. An examination of VASP-P showed a mean platelet reactivity index of 56.8 ± 25.7% in sample 1 and 23.8 ± 23.1% in sample 2, respectively. The study identified 11.4% of patients in sample 2 as ADP receptor blocker non-responders. No significant differences were found between prasugrel-treated to ticagrelor-treated patients.

Conclusions: This pilot study demonstrated HTPR among acute STEMI patients treated with newer ADPRB.
Analysis of FTO and PLIN2 Polymorphisms in Relation to Carcass and Meat Quality Traits in Pigs
Authors: Polasik Daniel , Kamionka Eva-Maria , Tyra Mirosław , Żak Grzegorz , Terman Arkadiusz
Published: December 2018

The aim of this study was to analyze the association of polymorphisms in alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase (FTO) and perilipin 2 (PLIN2) genes with carcass and meat quality traits in pigs reared in Poland. The research covered 578 sows that belong to the following breeds: Duroc, Hampshire, Polish Landrace, Pietrain, Puławska and Polish Large White. FTO (FM244720:g.400C>G) and PLIN2 (GU461317:g.98G>A) genes variants were determined by means of PCR-RFLP and ACRS-PCR methods respectively. Association between individual genotypes and analyzed traits was calculated by means of GLM procedure for Polish Landrace, Polish Large White and Puławska breeds separately and for all six breeds together in case of FTO gene. The results showed that FTO variants were associated with weight of loin without backfat and skin (WL), loin eye area (AL) and meat percentage (MP) in Polish Large White (P≤0.05), mean backfat thickness from 5 measurements (BFT) and pH measured 45 min after slaughter in m. longissimus dorsi (pH24 ld) as well as with water holding-capacity (WHC) in Puławska breed (P≤0.01). PLIN2 genotypes, however were correlated with WL and height of the loin eye (HL) in Polish Large White and Puławska (P≤0.05), AL in Polish Large White (P≤0.01) as well as luminosity (L*) in Puławska (P≤0.05) pigs. We observed most consistent relationships of PLIN2 SNP with intramuscular fat content (IMF) and WHC. In 3 analyzed breeds GG genotype was connected with highest values of these traits (P≤0.05).
Anti-proliferative activity of ethyl acetate extracts of Tamarix gallica L. grown at different climatic conditions in Algeria
Authors: Fellah Ouroud , Hameurlaine Samir , Gherraf Noureddine , Zellagui Amar , Ali Tahar , Abidi Abdennabi , Altun Muhammed , Demirtas Ibrahim , SahinYaglioglu Ayse
Published: December 2018

The aerial parts of T. gallica collected from three different locations (arid, humid and semi-arid) were extracted using ethyl acetate. The crude extracts were subjected to phenolic appraisal and antiproliferative activity using ELISA and xCELLigence assays. The total phenolic and flavonoids were evaluated using appropriate techniques to give a yield of total phenolics ranging between 238.46 and 348.56 mg GAE (Gallic acid equivalent)/g dry weight extract. The flavonoids yield was found to vary from 36.6 to 103.14 mg QE (quercetin equivalent)/g dry weight extract. Moreover, the extracts were tested against rat brain tumor (C6) and human cervix carcinoma (HeLa) cell lines and displayed important differences in activity. These disparities highlighted the effect of climatic factors as quality determinants of secondary metabolites and therefore as a key control of the biological therapeutic effect.
Local Convergence Analysis of an Efficient Fourth Order Weighted-Newton Method under Weak Conditions
Authors: Argyros Ioannis K. , George Santhosh
Published: December 2018

Local convergence analysis of a fourth order method considered by Sharma et. al in [19] for solving systems of nonlinear equations. Using conditions on derivatives upto the order five, they proved that the method is of order four. In this study using conditions only on the first derivative, we prove the convergence of the method in [19]. This way we extended the applicability of the method. Numerical example which do not satisfy earlier conditions but satisfy our conditions are presented in this study.
The Role of Edaphic and Vegetation Factors in Structuring Beta Diversity of the Soil Macrofauna Community of the Dnipro River Arena Terrace
Authors: Zhukov Olexander , Kunah Olga , Dubinina Yulia , Novikova Victoria
Published: December 2018

The article presents the results of evaluation of the role of edaphic and vegetation factors on beta diversity of soil macrofauna by means of the MDM-approach. The multinomial diversity model (MDM) is a method for relating the Shannon diversity to ecological factors. The research was conducted in the ‘Dnipro-Orils’kiy’ Nature Reserve (Ukraine). The research polygon was laid in the forest within the Orlova ravine (48º31’13 “N, 34º48”15 “E). The study site comprises 1.0 ha of deciduous woodland bordered by an area of herbaceous cover within the ravine. In the soil of the studied polygon, 38 species of soil invertebrates were identified, which characterizes the gamma diversity. Alpha diversity, or the number of species on average at each sample point is 4.3. Beta diversity is 8.8. The principal component analysis of the edaphic parameters revealed four statistically significant principal components. For vegetation characteristics, six statistically significant principal components were identified. The sequential analysis of the effects shows that edaphic factors accounted for 20.9% (0.81 bit) of the available entropy (1.71–0.91). The largest decrease in the community entropy takes place under the action of the principal components 2 and 3 (0.06 bit and 0.05, respectively). A permutation test showed that these effects are statistically significant. In turn, 28.4% of the community β-diversity is attributable to vegetation factors. The greatest decrease in community entropy is related to the principal vegetation components 1, 3 and 4 (0.07, 0.05 and 0.04 bits, respectively). A permutation test indicated that this effect is statistically reliable. Geostatistical models substantially describe the varying effects on the beta-diversity of edaphic principal components 1 and 2, and the vegetation principal components 1 and 3. It was found that edaphic and plant factors play an important role in structuring the communities of soil macrofauna on the level of beta diversity. Community sensitivity to environmental factors varies in space and is spatially structured. For different environmental factors, specific spatial patterns of community sensitivity are allocated. Beta diversity may be due to the fact that the species of soil macrofauna communities also vary in the degree of sensitivity to various environmental factors. The species of soil microfauna are also divided according to their extent of sensitivity to different ecological factors.
Determination of Organic Fractions and Enzymatic Activity in Forest Spruce Soil of Tatra National Park
Authors: Gáfriková Jana , Hanajík Peter , Zvarík Milan
Published: December 2018

The formation and quality of soil organic matter (SOM) highly depends on the input of organic material and microbial enzymatic activities. Soil extractions with specific nonpolar and polar extractives can be used to identify qualitative changes in SOM. The aim of this paper was to understand the correlations among microbial enzymatic activity and specific organic fractions in acidic spruce forest soil. Klason lignin (KL), acid soluble lignin (ASL), holocellulose (HC), SOM content, and potential enzymatic activity (FDA and phosphatase) was measured and analyzed. We sampled Dystric Cambisol of forest spruce stands (Picea abies) in Tatra National Park (Slovakia). The SOM fractions were determined gravimetrically based on their extractivity in nonpolar (dichloromethane (DME)) and polar (acetone (AE), ethanol (EE), water (WE)) solvents Total extractives content was 0.079% and nonpolar extractives 0.036%. The mean amount of polar extractives tented to increase in the order EE<AE<WE. The total lignin content was determined to be 1.079% and HC 0.774%. FDA negatively correlated with KL (r=-0.873 p<0.05) and DME (r=-0.913 p<0.05). Phosphatase positively correlated with WE (r=0.972 p<0.01) and KL (r=0.957 p<0.01).
The Norwegian Model in Norway
Authors: Sivertsen Gunnar
Published: December 2018

The “Norwegian Model” attempts to comprehensively cover all the peer-reviewed scholarly literatures in all areas of research in one single weighted indicator. Thereby, scientific production is made comparable across departments and faculties within and between research institutions, and the indicator may serve institutional evaluation and funding. This article describes the motivation for creating the model in Norway, how it was designed, organized and implemented, as well as the effects and experiences with the model. The article ends with an overview of a new type of bibliometric studies that are based on the type of comprehensive national publication data that the Norwegian Model provides.
Tool for Drought Monitoring in the Danube Region – Methods and Preliminary Developments
Authors: Bucur Andreea , Gregorič Gregor , Grlj Aleš , Kokalj Žiga , Sušnik Andreja
Published: December 2018

Drought is a naturally recurring phenomenon of the climate system that affects virtually all regions of the world. During the past decades extreme droughts with extensive negative effects on ecosystems became evident also in the Danube region. At the moment regional capacity to monitor drought is still very diverse and not synchronised among different countries. In this is paper, we present a recently developed drought monitoring tool – the Drought User Service (DUS) for the Danube region using remote-sensing products which aims at offering a more accurate and in near-real-time monitoring via different drought indices. The DUS was created as the monitoring tool of the risk-based paradigm, which seeks to give information in near real-time about the location and severity of droughts throughout the Danube region. Satellite remote sensing products meet the requirements for operational monitoring because they are able to offer continuous and consistent measurements of variables, which can be used to assess the severity, spatial extent and impacts of drought. In the DUS three different variables – vegetation, soil moisture and precipitation – are monitored with earth observation products. The condition of vegetation and soil moisture is tracked with two simple indicators computed as long-term anomalies of the NDVI and SWI products made available through EU’s Copernicus Global Land Service. The importance of DUS and of the developed methods for faster detection of drought onset as useful foundation for establishing a better pro-active drought management in order to mitigate the negative effects of drought in the region is discussed.
The reception of antiquity in nineteenth-century British literature – an attempt at theoretical synthesis
Authors: Buda Agata
Published: December 2018

The aim of the paper is to make an attempt of theoretical synthesis connected with the idea of reception studies. It presents major aspects which are crucial for understanding the reception studies, especially for the reception of antiquity in Victorian literature (for instance chosen critical approaches to literature, contemporary tools for conducting the research like intertextuality). The paper also presents definitions of classics, classical tradition and reception and tries to explain why Victorian times and literature are a perfect research material to examine the reception of antiquity.
Soil-Geochemical Aspects of Land Use in Abandoned Land in Central Poland
Authors: Harasimiuk Andrzej , Tarchalska Ewa , Pałgan Andrzej
Published: December 2018

It is observed increasing of abandoned land in Poland in last decade of 20th century.The part of abandoned land is usually covered by birch tree community. The entrance of birches, especially on pure sandy area, changes properties of soil. The samples of soil horizons, litter in different stages of decomposition and leaves from birch trees, were taken into analysis. The role of birch was analysed also in comparison to arable land, abandoned land without trees and different ages birch trees communities. After the entrance birch trees soil profiles were enriched in nitrogen and elements such as aluminium, iron, cadmium, lead, cobalt, zinc, which were moved from soil or come from atmospheric load and were accumulated in litter or humus horizon. Compared to arable land, some elements (for example calcium) had lower concentration under birch trees. After several years without fertilization the relationship between elements were changed. In early stages (until 10 years) in litter horizons potassium prevails calcium, later – calcium prevails potassium. Birch trees made soil environment more natural compared to arable land.
Changes of The Thermic Seasons in Warsaw in The Period 1933–2004
Authors: Kossowska-Cezak Urszula
Published: December 2018

The beginning dates and the lengths of thermic seasons in Warsaw (1951-2004) were analysed. These characteristics of seasons are very variable, especially in winter. The changes of winter length influence strongly the dates and length of adjacent seasons, that is, of early winter and early spring. The current warming is best visible exactly during these seasons: winter becomes shorter, while early winter and – to an even longer degree – early spring become longer. The period of spring, summer and autumn is characterised by grater stability. These seasons showed a very weak tendency to change on even its lack, both as regards the length and the beginning date.
Variability of Textural Characteristics of Sandur Deposits of Fláajökull and Falljökull (SE Iceland)
Authors: Angiel Piotr
Published: December 2018

Studies conducted on the sandurs of Fláajökull and Falljökull aimed at the reconstruction of the dynamics of braided rivers based on the grain size parameters of deposits. The goal of the project was to estimate the degree of deposit transformation and of changes of grain size characteristics as related to the length of transport in contemporary sandur rivers.
Natural and Cultural Landscapes of Equatorial Africa
Authors: Gilarowski Jerzy
Published: December 2018

This paper attempts to characterise various cultural landscapes in the area of Equatorial Africa. To achieve this, the contents of various thematic maps and satellite photos representing: areas covered with forests (mostly secondary forests), nature reserves, areas of extensive and intensive agriculture and urban-industrial areas were overlaid with the contents of map of potential vegetation (which represent, to use a simplification, the natural, primeval landscape). The method applied allowed for distinguishing five types of cultural landscape that correspond to five levels of transformation of the primeval landscape.

The resulting map shows a mosaic-like structure of landscapes. This structure changes constantly. The surface area of regions with a certain landscape type increases or decreases, or else the regions change their locations. A detailed analysis of socio-economic processes (and the related changes in the natural environment) can constitute a basis for a prediction of cultural landscape transformation. It is the author’s opinion that such prediction could be applied in various planning projects.
Types of Demographic Evolution in The Microstates
Authors: Barańska Magdalena
Published: December 2018

In the twentieth century, changes in the population number of microstates were very diversified. It is possible, however, to observe similarities in population changes. On the basis of the following two criteria a typology of population changes was developed, i.e. the population growth rate and the variability coefficient of the population growth rate. Five types of population changes were singled out: from countries with a very small population growth and a small variability coefficient to those characterised by very large values of both of the discussed criteria.
Trends of Economic Development of Warsaw and their Spatial Implications
Authors: Grochowski Mirosław , Pieniążek Marek , Wilk Waldemar , Zegar Tomasz
Published: December 2018

The article presents trends of change in Warsaw’s economic structure and their influence upon the formation of the city’s functional and spatial structure. Using the latest data on the employment structure and kinds of economic entities and their distribution, an attempt has also been made to determine the degree of absorption of the city economy by pro-development activities. On the basis of experiences of other European cities activity types indicating the existence of development trends in the city economy (pro-development activities) were chosen. Next, changes in the number of economic entities in these areas in 1988-2004 were analyzed. Research on the distribution of economic entities in Warsaw is based upon data from the REGON register.
On The Evolution of Tropical Islands Economies in Modern Times
Authors: Jędrusik Maciej
Published: December 2018

Over several centuries the characteristic features of the economies of tropical islands were similar and unchanged. On almost all islands, independently of their genetic type, farming and fishing predominated, sprinkled with inter-island trade. With the European expansion, economies of the islands underwent transformations. The development of transportation and communication contributed to the increased accessibility of islands and to their inclusion into world economy. This phenomenon progressed particularly fast in the second half of the 20th century, when already independent island states often searched for capital necessary for their sovereign existence. Numerous unconventional solutions were proposed, but it was tourism that achieved the greatest triumphs, gradually beginning to dominate in the economy of islands of almost all types.
The Application of Decision Binary Trees to Assess the Usefulness of The Digital Terrain Model in Studying the Relationships Between Relief and Vegetation in The Polish High Tatra
Authors: Kącki Karol
Published: December 2018

The relationships between individual components of the natural environment have long been an object of research (Kostrowicki, Wójcik, 1972; Rączkowska, Kozłowska, 1994; Kozłowska, Rączkowska, 1996).

This paper is an attempt to analyse the relationships between two geocomponents of the natural environment: relief and vegetation, from a perspective contrary to the one currently prevailing in the literature of the subject. This approach assumes that relief, with its dominant role as a component strongly affecting the formation of the remaining factors, can be indicative in character and as such can represent basic factors that help determine and anticipate the occurrences of certain plant communities as well as locations with no vegetation.

Using geoinformation data along with the tools to process them, an attempt was made to assess the usefulness of the DTM (Digital Terrain Model) to identify selected plant communities, rock and water.

The development of a model of the relationships between the relief and the vegetation is an attempt to capture the correspondence between the parameters characterising the relief, calculated using the DTM model and classes of objects, with the use of information obtained from an Ikonos XS image. This model was subsequently used to draw a map of the land cover for a part of the Gąsienicowa Valley in the High Tatra (Dolina Gąsienicowa). For the purpose of this exercise, a technique of data classification called DBT (Decision Binary Trees) was used.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ASING TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN BATIK PEKALONGAN
Authors: Suyani Suyani
Published: December 2018

Batik is a craft that has high artistic value and has become part of Indonesian culturesince long. Pekalongan is a city located in the northern coast of the island of Java or in otherwords, a city located on the North Coast of Java. Pekalongan area has a sea port enliveningtrade traffic between islands in the archipelago. The existence of the port affects the socioeconomicand demographic developments. The attitude of openness that supported highcreativity can make batik Pekalongan withstand any difficult time, able to create newcreations. Based on this background to discuss the growth and development of Pekalonganbatik using the theory of acculturation or culture contect that a particular culture is confrontedwith the elements of a foreign culture in such a way that the elements of a foreign culture wasgradually accepted and processed into in their own culture without losing their own culturalidentity. In this case it is clear that batik is the art of Indonesian culture which is admired byforeign countries. In its development as a cultural work, valuable work can not be separatedfrom the influence of age and environment. Facts in the course of history prove that the twoelements have proven this effect and spur trigger that is consistent with the presence of batikculture affecting tone. Keywords: Pekalongan, Batik, culture, growth Batik adalah kerajinan yang memiliki nilai seni tinggi dan telah menjadi bagian budayaIndonesia sejak lama. Pekalongan merupakan salah satu kota yang terletak di pantai Utarapulau Jawa atau dengan kata lain kota yang berada di Pesisir Utara Jawa. Daerah Pekalonganmemiliki pelabuhan laut yang ikut meramaikan lalu lintas perdagangan antar pulau diNusantara. Adanya pelabuhan itu mempengaruhi perkembangan sosial ekonomi maupunkependudukan. Sikap keterbukaan yang didukung kreatifitas tinggi menjadikan pembatikPekalongan sanggup bertahan di masa sesulit apapun, sanggup menciptakan kreasi-kreasibaru. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut untuk membahas lebih dalam tumbuh danberkembangnya batik Pekalongan menggunakan teori akulturasi atau culture contect bahwasuatu kebudayaan tertentu yang dihadapkan dengan unsur-unsur dari suatu kebudayaan asingdengan sedemikian rupa, sehingga unsur-unsur kebudayaan asing itu lambat laun diterima dandiolah ke dalam kebudayaan sendiri tanpa menyebabkan hilangnya kepribadian budaya itusendiri. Dalam hal ini jelas batik merupakan karya seni budaya bangsa Indonesia yang dikagumi oleh mancanegara. Dalam perkembangannya sebagai suatu karya budaya, karya adiluhungyang tidak bisa terlepas dari pengaruh jaman dan lingkungan. Fakta dalam perjalan sejarahmembuktikan telah membuktikan bahwa kedua unsur pengaruh ini memicu dan memacukehadiran batik yang selaras dengan nada budaya yang mempengaruhinya. Kata Kunci : Pekalongan, Batik , budaya, perkembangan
Hubungan Antara Kepribadian Proaktif dan Perilaku Kerja Inovatif di BUMN X
Authors: Windiarsih Retno , Etikariena Arum
Published: December 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur hubungan antara kepribadian proaktif dan perilaku kerja inovatif. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 135 karyawan BUMN X yang terdiri dari empat divisi kerja yang sedang mengembangkan inovasi pada aktivitas pekerjaannya. Pengukuran perilaku kerja inovatif mengacu pada alat ukur Skala Perilaku Kerja Inovatif dan terbukti reliabel (Î±= 0,97), sedangkan pengukuran kepribadian proaktif menggunakan alat ukur Skala Kepribadian Proaktif yang telah diadaptasi ke dalam bahasa Indonesia dan terbukti reliabel (Î±=0,73). Hasil analisis Pearsonâ€™s Product Moment Correlation menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara kepribadian proaktif dan perilaku kerja inovatif (r=0,49, p< 0,05). Dengan demikian, semakin tinggi kepribadian proaktif yang dimiliki karyawan, maka semakin tinggi intensitasnya dalam menampilkan perilaku kerja inovatif. Penelitian ini juga menemukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor demografi berupa jenis kelamin dan masa kerja terhadap perilaku kerja inovatif.
Pelatihan Emotion Coaching Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Orangtua Dalam Merespon Momen Emosional Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun
Authors: Intan Reno , Kurniawati Farida , Handayani Eko
Published: December 2018

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk meningkatkan skor pengetahuan dan keterampilan orangtua dalam merespon momen emosional anak usia 4 â€“ 5 tahun, dengan metode emotion coaching. Pelatihan diberikan selama tiga hari (N=12). Pengetahuan partisipan diukur menggunakan alat ukur yang terdiri dari dua bagian. Bagian pertama adalah kuesioner pengetahuan emotion coaching yang terdiri dari pertanyaan terbuka. Bagian kedua adalah kuesioner momen emosional yang diberikan dalam bentuk skala likert. Partisipan diberikan alat ukur yang sama di awal, di akhir pelatihan, dan follow up. Kegiatan follow up dilakukan setelah dua minggu. Untuk melihat perubahan pengetahuan, skor pada kuesioner pengetahuan dibandingkan. Keterampilan partisipan dalam merespon momen emosional anak yang terdapat dalam tayangan video, diukur dengan menggunakan ceklis emotion coaching. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan skor pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada partisipan. Pada follow up, partisipan menunjukkan penurunan skor pada pengetahuan tetang emotion coaching, namun terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan partisipan mengenai cara merepon momen emosional anak. Disarankan pengukuran kembali, terhadap keterampilan partisipan dengan menggunakan metode langsung seperti wawancara dan observasi untuk memastikan efektivitas pelatihan.
OCB Analysis, Transformational Leadership Style, Work Ethic, Work Satisfaction, And Good Governance
Authors: Yuana Rizky O. Mandagie Iha Haryani Hatta,Widarto Rachbini, Dian Riskarini,
Published: December 2018

The existence of factors that improve employee job satisfaction will support the achievement of good governance. Therefore, study is needed on the analysis of organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), transformational leadership style, work ethic, job satisfaction, and good governance with the aim of knowing the effect of OCB, transformational leadership style, and work ethic partially on job satisfaction and good governance; the influence of job satisfaction on good governance. This study uses 200 respondents of sub-district office staff in DKI Jakarta who were selected using multistage sampling techniques. Data processing used SEM, Lisrel Program. The results showed that transformational leadership style had an effect on job satisfaction, but OCB and work ethic had no effect on job satisfaction; OCB, work ethic, and job satisfaction affect good governance, but transformational leadership style does not affect good governance.
IMPROVING CONCEPTUAL COST ESTIMATING PERFORMANCE PADA PERHITUNGAN HARGA SATUAN TERTINGGI BANGUNAN GEDUNG DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Nasril Nasril , Jumas Dwifitria Y.
Published: December 2018

Harga Satuan Tertinggi Bangunan Negara (HST-BGN) yang diatur dalam Peraturan Pemerintah PU 45/PRT/M/2007 merupakan suatu contoh pengunaan metode conceptual estimasi dalam acuan penentuan anggaran. Pedoman tersebut secara teknis berisi bagaimana menghitung estimasi biaya awal konstruksi

bangunan gedung serta rumah negara melalui parameter-parameter seperti lokasi, kelas bangunan, luas lantai dan jumlah lantai. Kenyataannya, setiap Pemerintah Daerah Tingkat II menggunakan formula yang seragam dalam bentuk aplikasi spreedsheet untuk mengestimasi biaya konstruksi bangunan gedung di wilayah masing-masing. Kelemahan dari formula ini adalah tidak diakomodasinya perbedaan yang timbul dari parameter-parameter tersebut. Dalam penelitian tahap I, telah ditunjukan bahwa lokasi dan waktu mempengaruhi biaya konstruksi bangunan negara tersebut, terutama yang terkait dengan komponen sumber daya berupa material dan tenaga kerja. Selanjutnya dalam penelitian ini juga perlu ditunjukan suatu conceptual estimasi model yang melibat dua factor lain tersebut yaitu luas lantai dan jumlah lantai yang nantinya akan meningkatkan efisiensi atau performance dari proses biaya conceptual estimasi.

Keywords: harga satuan, conceptual cost estimating, bangunan gedung.
ANALISIS BIAYA KEUNTUNGAN DEVELOPER DARI HARGA JUAL BERBAGAI TIPE RUMAH PADA BANGUNAN PERUMAHAN
Authors: Ramadhan Wahyu , Hesna Yervi
Published: December 2018

Kawasan perkotaan yang berkembang pesat dengan beragam aktivitas menyebabkan kebutuhan masyarakat akan rumah menjadi meningkat. Alternatif mencapai keinginan tersebut yaitu dengan membeli rumah dari pihak pengembang perumahan. Developer atau pengembang perumahan akan berusaha menyediakan rumah

dengan berbagai tipe rumah yang diminati oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui identifikasi biaya yang diperhitungkan kemudian didapatkan titik impas serta keuntungan tiap tipe rumah dengan mengambil data 3 (tiga) tipe rumah yang berbeda di Kota Pekanbaru. Dari hasil analisa break even point untuk rumah tipe 40/128 m2 mencapai titik impas pada Rp.3.232.600.000 (18 Unit), Tipe 75/120 m2 Versailes sebesar Rp.826.960.000 (2 unit), dan tipe 150/155 m2 Lux sebesar Rp.2.866.200.000 (3 unit). Berdasarkan hasil analisa break even point, maka diperoleh keuntungan dari tiap tipe rumah masing-masing yaitu sebesar Rp.1.201.892.432 (Tipe 40/128 m2), Rp.2.300.483.160 (Tipe 75/120 m2Versailes), dan Rp 4.838.821.300 (Tipe 150/155 m2Lux). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa membangun rumah dengan tipe dan ukuran yang kecil, developer akan mendapatkan keuntungan yang lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan

membangun rumah dengan tipe dan ukuran menengah dan besar. Dengan menjual rumah tipe 75/120 m2 keuntungan developer yang diperoleh hanya sebesar 20,66% dibandingkan dengan membangun tipe rumah 75/120 m2 Versailes dan tipe rumah 150/155 m2didapatkan keuntungan sebesar 95,08% dan 69,51 %

Keywords: Biaya, Break Even Point, Keuntungan, Developer.
STUDI PARAMETER MIKROSKOPIK DAN MAKROSKOPIK ARUS LALU LINTAS AKIBAT PENGARUH “RUMBLE STRIPS” TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGEMUDI DI KAMPUS LIMAU MANIS UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS
Authors: Muchlis Putri Oktafiani , Purnawan Purnawan , Gunawan Hendra
Published: December 2018

Kecelakaan lalu lintas sebagian besar disebabkan oleh pelanggaran terhadap peraturan keselamatan lalu lintas, hal ini menunjukan bahwa kesalahan manusia secara mandiri bertanggung jawab terhadap hampir 50% kejadian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kecepatan kendaraan ketika melewati rumble strips yang ada di kampus Limau Manis UNAND. Penelitian dilakukan di lima lokasi rumble strips yang ada di kampus Limau Manis UNAND. Pengumpulan data di lapangan yaitu data volume lalu lintas, kecepatan,kepadatan dan time headway. Survei dilakukan di tanggal 14 Juni 2013- 4 juli 2013 pada hari kerja (jam 08.45 WIB

sampai jam 17.30 WIB). Pengukuran dilakukan sebelum lokasi Rumble Strips, dilokasi rumble strips, kecepatan kendaraan saat akan meninggalkan lokasi rumble strips, saat meninggalkan lokasi rumble strips. Kecepatan rata-rata kendaraan mengalami penurunan sebayak 10,6% ketika melewati lokasi rumble strips

dibandingkan dengan kecepatan rata-rata kendaraan sebelum melewati lokasi rumble strips. Kerapatan ratarata kendaraan dilokasi rumble strips mengalami pertambahan 10,8% dibandingkan lokasi sebelum rumble strips. Time headway rata-rata kendaraan mengalami penurunan 14,3% ketika melewati lokasi rumble strips

dibandingkan sebelum melewati lokasi rumble strips. Analisis untuk perbandingan pengujian penurunan kecepatan kendaraan ketika melewati rumble strips dengan menggunakan uji z dan t dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil analisis pengaruh rumble strips terhadap tingkat kecepatan kendaraan di rumble strips menunjukkan

penurunan kecepatan, nilai kerapatan semakin besar ketika melewati rumble strips dibandingkan sebelum atau sesudah rumble strips, time headway ketika melewati rumble strips semakin kecil dibandingkan sebelum melewati rumble strips.
KAJIAN DAS BATANG BAYANG DAN TAMBAHAN DEBIT ALIRAN DARI BATANG SIKABAU UNTUK MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN AIR DAERAH IRIGASI BATANG BAYANG
Authors: Daoed Darwizal , Rusman Bujang , Istijono Bambang , Ferial Rudy
Published: December 2018

Bukit Barisan dengan hutan yang masih asli dan curah hujan yang cukup tinggi menjadikan provinsi Sumatera Barat umumnya dan Pasaman Barat khususnya mempunyai banyak daerah aliran sungai (DAS) yang dapat mengalirkan air melalui sungai/batang hingga bermuara di lautan Indonesia. Akan tetapi perubahan fungsi hutan dan iklim menyebabkan debit air yang diprediksi mampu mengairi areal pertanian seluas 10.000 ha di daerah irigasi Batang Bayang pada kenyataannya tidak dapat terpenuhi. Pada makalah ini akan dikaji kemampuan DAS Batang Bayang dan Batang Sikabau masing-masingnya. Kemudian kedua DASini diintegrasikan, sehingga debit andalan yang terjadiakan lebih besar. Untuk menggabungkan debit air dari dua DAS dilakukan dengan metode suplesi, yakni membuat saluran yang menghubungkan Batang Sikabau ke saluran induk di DI Batang Bayang. Hasil kajian menunjukan bahwa areal irigasi Batang Bayang dapat diairi lebih dari 5.140,20ha untuk tanaman padi dan lebih dari 41.956,36 hauntuk palawija. Diharapkan dampak secara tidak langsung dari saluran suplesi akan mengurangi debit banjir di Batang Sikabau bagian hilir.Kata kunci : Integrasi, Batang, Bayang, Sikabau, Suplesi.
STUDI EKSPERIMENTAL PERILAKU GESER BALOK PADA SAMBUNGAN BALOK KOLOM BETON BERTULANG
Authors: Anggraini Rita , Tanjung Jafril , Sunaryati Jati , Thamrin Rendy , Aryanti Riza
Published: December 2018

Suatu bangunan memiliki ketahanan yang baik terbuat dari struktur beton bertulang dapat diamati daristruktural bangunan itu sendiri. Salah satu komponen struktural yang paling berpengaruh dalam keruntuhan suatu bangunan adalah sambungan balok-kolom. Keruntuhan bangunan tersebut, khususnya bangunan gedung beton bertulang adalah akibat kerusakan dari sambungan balok-kolom yang merupakan bagian struktur yang terpenting pada bangunan. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi perilaku geser balok pada sambungan balok-kolom beton bertulang dengan 3 variasi rasio tulangan balok BCJ-2 (ρ=0.0067), BCJ-3 (ρ =0.010) dan BCJ-5 (ρ =0.0167) serta mengetahui besarnya beban pada saat retak awal (first crack), dan beban saat runtuh. Dari hasil yang diperoleh pada penilitian ini adalah semakin besar rasio tulangan yang digunakan maka semakin besar beban yang dapat ditahan balok. Pengaruh adanya variasi rasio tulangan dapat meningkatkan kapasitas baloknya, baik pada pakai sengkang maupun tanpa sengkang. Dimana BCJ-S 5 adanya peningkatan kapasitasnya sebesar 25,49% dari BCJ-TS 5, sedangkan BCJ-S 3 dengan BCJ-TS 3 dan BCJ-S 2 dengan BCJ-TS 2 yang tidak begitu menunjukan peningkatan yang signifikan. Dari keenam benda uji, satu mengalami keruntuhan lentur dan lima mengalami keruntuhan geser.Kata kunci : sambungan balok kolom, rasio tulangan, beban, kapasitas geser, keruntuhan geser.
KONTRIBUSI KONTRAKTOR TERHADAP PENGURANGAN RESIKO KEGAGALAN BANGUNAN AKIBAT GEMPA DI KOTA PADANG
Authors: Elfitri Resi , Suraji Akhmad , Hakam Abdul
Published: December 2018

Sumber data yang didapat dari Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana, dampak bencana gempa bumi 30 september 2009 di Sumatera Barat terdapat kerusakan fisik terparah akibat gempa pada tanggal tersebut, yaitu kerusakan bangunan terutama Bangunan Konstruksi Gedung. Amir Partowiyatmo & Tri Harso Karyono (2008), dalam tema “Pesan Hari Standar Dunia Ke-39 : Intelligent dan Sustainnable Buildings”, mengatakan bangunan yang rusak akibat bencana alam seperti gempa diantaranya disebabkan karena bangunan-bangunan tersebut belum menerapkan standar secara baik dan benar. Fakta dampakgempa besar di Kota Padang menunjukkan tidak semua bangunan konstruksi gedung yang runtuh, dampak gempa pada bangunan konstruksi sangat tergantung dengan kualitas konstruksi. Menurut James Lewis (2001), mengatakan ketahanan struktur pada bangunan yang dirancang, untuk gempa bumi tergantung pada nilai-nilai yang telah ditentukan.Menurut Drajat Hoedayanto (2009), mengatakan salah satu kerusakan dan keruntuhan bangunan sipil akibat gempa adalah karena kesadaran kebijakan yang ada karena kurangnya kesadaran dari pejabat terkait, Industri konstruksi, praktisi konstruksi dan ahli konstruksi.Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan bisa menjadi masukan untuk mengambil kebijakan-kebijakan konstruksi yang berpengaruh terhadap resiko dan menjadi masukan untuk membangun kamampuan kontraktor dalam berkonstribusi positif terhadap upaya-upaya dalam pengurangan resiko kegagalan bangunan. Penelitian ini menganalisis kontribusi kontraktor diteliti berdasarkan kategori pada pelaksanaan proyek konstruksi yaitu Sumber Daya Manusia, Metoda, Peralatan dan Material. Dimana ke empat katagori yang dimaksud yaitu sumber daya manusia dinilai berkontribusi (71,9%), Metoda (79,84%), Peralatan (70%), Material (93,33 %), secara umum kontraktor telah berkontribusi terhadap pengurangan resiko kegagalan bangunan. Hasil uji statistik dipeoleh p – Value = 0,000 pada masingmasing katogori dengan nilai OR sebesar sumber daya manusia ( OR = 1,923 ), metoda ( OR = 7,259 ), Peralatan (1,709 ), dan material (5,127). Ke empat katagori ini mempunyai hubungan keterkaitan terhadap pengurangan resiko kegagalan bangunan akibat gempaKata kunci : Kontribusi Kontraktor, pengurangan resiko, kegagalan bangunan