bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Preparation and Application of Coumarone-Indene-Carbazole Resin as a Modifier of Road Petroleum Bitumen. 1. Influence of Carbazole:Raw Materials Ratio
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University 12, S.Bandery St., 79013 Lviv, Ukraine, Prysiazhnyi Yuriy , Borbeyiyong Guri Isaiah ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University 12, S.Bandery St., 79013 Lviv, Ukraine, Pyshyev Serhiy ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University 12, S.Bandery St., 79013 Lviv, Ukraine
Published: June 2022

The possibility of effectively using carbazole as an improver of coumarone-indene resin for use as a modifier of petroleum bitumens is studied. All starting materials for the production of coumarone-indene-carbazole resin (CICR) were obtained from various products of the coal coking process. The influence of raw material composition (amount of carbazole added to an industrial indene-coumarone fraction) on resin yield and its modifying properties was studied. The optimal amounts of carbazole in the raw material were established, and it is recommended to use CICR as an adhesive additive to bitumen.
Production of Bitumen Modified with Low-Molecular Organic Compounds from Petroleum Residues. 5. Use of Maleic Anhydride for Foaming Bitumens
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University 12 S.Bandery St., Lviv 79013, Ukraine, Gunka Volodymyr , Prysiazhnyi Yuriy ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University 12 S.Bandery St., Lviv 79013, Ukraine, Demchuk Yuriy ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University 12 S.Bandery St., Lviv 79013, Ukraine, Hrynchuk Yurii ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University 12 S.Bandery St., Lviv 79013, Ukraine, Sidun Iurii ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University 12 S.Bandery St., Lviv 79013, Ukraine, Reutskyy Volodymyr ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University 12 S.Bandery St., Lviv 79013, Ukraine, Bratychak Michael ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University 12 S.Bandery St., Lviv 79013, Ukraine
Published: June 2022

The possibility of using maleic anhydride as a foaming agent to produce foamed bitumen was investigated. The optimal content of maleic anhydride was determined according to the indicators of the growth of the binder volume and the half-life of the foam. With use of maleic anhydride as a foaming agent, foamed bitumen was obtained, and later was used to obtain two samples of stone mastic asphalt, which differed in mixing and compaction temperatures of stone mastic asphalt mix. For comparison, the composition of stone mastic asphalt mix was designed using non-foamed (BND 70/100 and BND 70/100 modified with maleic anhydride) and foamed bitumen (BND 70/100 foamed with maleic anhydride at two different temperatures). Stone mastic asphalt specimens were formed and tested
A Computational Model for the Prediction of Net Power in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
Authors:   Department of Energy Engineering and Physics, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), 424 Hafez Ave., PO Box 15875-4413, Tehran, Iran, Norouzi Nima , Talebi Saeed ,   Department of Energy Engineering and Physics, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), 424 Hafez Ave., PO Box 15875-4413, Tehran, Iran
Published: June 2022

This paper aims to quantify the rate of improvement of electrical energy due to oxygen enrichment. For a specific membrane effective area (MEA), the flow field (FF) designer is always ready to design the FF to maximize the amount of oxygen in all areas of the catalyst layer (CL). Using the guidelines in this paper, FF designers, without cumulative computational fluid dynamics (CFD) calculations, can predict the rate of electrical energy gain due to 1 % enrichment in the amount of oxygen present in the CL. A 3D CFD tool was used to answer this question. These three constant steps of the reaction product simulate the humidified air mixture at the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). Results show that the analytic methods and the dynamic computational method introduced in this paper are similar in results, and the error of the CFD model is about 1.9 % compared to the analytic method.
Development of a Needle Trap Device Packed with HKUST-1 Sorbent for Sampling and Analysis of BTEX in Air
Authors:   Center of Excellence for Occupational Health, Occupational Health and Safety Research Center, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran, Soury Shiva , Bahrami Abdulrahman ,   Center of Excellence for Occupational Health, Occupational Health and Safety Research Center, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran, Alizadeh Saber ,   Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali-Sina University, Hamedan 65174-38683, Iran, Shahna Farshid Ghorbani ,   Center of Excellence for Occupational Health, Occupational Health and Safety Research Center, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran, Nematollahi Davood ,   Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali-Sina University, Hamedan 65174-38683, Iran
Published: June 2022

In this study, we developed a needle trap device packed with HKUST-1 (Cu-based metal-organic framework) for the sampling and analysis of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene (BTEX) in ambient air for the first time. The HKUST-1 was synthesized via the electrochemical process. Afterwards, the adsorbent was packed into 22 gauge needles. To provide the different concentrations of BTEX, the syringe pump was connected to the glass chamber to inject a specific rate of the BTEX compounds. Design-expert software (version 7) was used to optimize the analytical parameters including breakthrough volume, desorption conditions and sampling conditions. The best desorption conditions were achieved at 548 K for 6 min, and the best sampling conditions were determined at 309 K of sampling temperature and 20 % of relative humidity. According to the results, the limit of quantification (LOQ) and limit of detection (LOD) of the developed needle trap device (NTD) were in the range of 0.52–1.41 and 0.16–0.5 mg/m3, respectively. In addition, the repeatability and reproducibility of the method were calculated to be in the range of 5.5–13.2 and 5.3–12.3 %, respectively. The analysis of needles stored in the refrigerator (>277 K) and room temperature (298 K) showed that the NTD can store the BTEX analytes for at least 10 and 6 days, respectively. Our findings indicated that the NTD packed with HKUST-1 sorbent can be used as a trustworthy and useful technique for the determination of BTEX in air.
KEANEKARAGAMAN GULMA PADA INTEGRASI KELAPA SAWIT DENGAN PADI SAWAH
Authors: Alridiwirsah Alridiwirsah , Lubis Efrida , Tampubolon Koko , Alqamari Muhammad , Cemda Abdul Rahman
Published: June 2022

Kehadiran gulma pada areal pertanaman utama dapat dipengaruhi kondisi lingkungan, seperti intensitas cahaya akibat sistem integrasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan dominansi dan keanekaragaman gulma pada fase vegetatif dan generatif tanaman padi sawah yang diintegrasikan dengan kelapa sawit. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sungai Sentang, Kecamatan Kualuh Hilir, Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia pada Oktober 2015 sampai Februari 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan tanaman kelapa sawit umur 4 tahun (TM-1) dengan pola pengaturan populasi 100%, 75%, dan 50%. Tanaman padi sawah ditanam sebagai tanaman sela, kemudian dibuat petak identifikasi gulma dan dihitung indeks keanekaragaman spesies. Gulma Lindernia anagallis (10,11%) dan Leersia hexandra (19,98%) ditemukan dominan pada fase vegetatif dan generatif tanaman padi sawah yang diintegrasikan dengan kelapa sawit. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman gulma tergolong sedang baik pada fase vegetatif maupun generatif (2,709 dan 2,052). Diantara famili, Cyperaceae lebih banyak tumbuh pada fase vegetatif (42,77%) maupun generatif (35,62%).
Value Drivers Analysis of For-Profit Social Enterprise (Case: People of Happiness)
Authors: Auditya Jane , Raafaldini Mirzanti Isti
Published: June 2022

People of Happiness (POH) is a social enterprise lifestyle apparel brand. The brand is socially conscious but also provides gender-neutral and unique products. It focuses on spreading happiness through its apparel where they work with small local communities and businesses to manufacture its products. The experience of happiness is the core value of POH. However, happiness and mental wellness are hard to measure, and defined differently for each person. There is a need to ensure that POH assumptions and hypotheses are validated to nail the business model. The research aims to uncover the hidden needs of customers related to their happiness and understand the value drivers. During the preliminary exploratory study and descriptive research through literature studies and interviews, it is known that people chase a bigger need of being self-actualized with the top characteristics is having a good sense of humor, enjoying meaningful friendship, getting creative, and being grateful. To prepare the solutions, The 5 Whys Method and AHP were conducted. The findings indicate that the countermeasures for customers' jobs, namely, features are separated into 3, which are to be a brand that gives a fun-loving community, shares content to learn something new, and spreads good news through charities. This study also tested the three features in the form of insight test analytics in which the result would validate the value drivers.

By researching the pain and solution of customers, it becomes validated that the best feature that gets the attention of customers and the willingness to pay comes from the feature of POH if it becomes a medium to learn something new which can be delivered through both online and offline activities. The outcome of this study is also a social business model canvas that continuously innovates its model to adapt to the ever-changing environment around it, as the world is shifting to a healthier lifestyle and more focus on mental health, the social innovation of POH differentiates the company from other related brands.
Essays in Human Side of the Enterprise: Management Systems, Financial Planning and Employees’ Reactions in a Developing Economy of the 21st Century
Authors: Umo Usen Paul
Published: June 2022

An enterprise's survival and goal achievement to a greater extent depend on its management system, financial planning strategies and employees’ reactions. The management system (authoritarian or humanistic) portrays the firm as a composite entity of a goal-setting machine (top management) and a goal-achieving machine (subordinates and employees) in an organisational context. The type of management system and its associated financial planning strategy are admittedly of significant effect in the life of any firm. This is because the goal of the organisation (for the period the financial plan covers) is contained in the financial plan. Goals must not only be set but strategies must be evolved to achieve the goals contained in the financial plan. Financial plans (autocratic or participatory) express the expectations of the enterprise from its members and specifies the employees’ duties and rights (if any) for that period. Financial plan, therefore, is an important instrument for enterprise goal achievement. This paper was necessitated by the unconcerned attitude of enterprise management with current researches in financial planning theory and practice. Available Accounting, finance and Business literature support the assertion that authoritarian management systems and their associated financial planning strategy do not always work. Rather than bringing improved performance, such a system generates anxiety, mistrust, interdepartmental strifes, quarrel with finance staff, demotivation, corrupt activities, poor productivity and other dysfunctional attitudes and behaviour which are inimical to enterprise growth and survival. On the contrary, a humanistic management system relative to its financial planning strategy triggers employees’ morale, motivation and productivity. Such a system boosts corporate existence and enhances continued goal achievement. This system is believed to serve as a panacea: a cure for all the many ills associated with the authoritarian management system and its related autocratic financial planning strategy.
Progression of Disease with Neo-Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer: Case Reports and Literature Review
Authors: Baharudin Azma , Yahaya Zainab , Abdul Hamid Habibah
Published: June 2022

Background: Optimal treatment for locally advanced cervical cancer is still a controversial issue as the current standard therapy is associated with radiation toxicity. Neo-adjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery is an alternative treatment modality which has promising outcomes.

Cases: Two cases of cervical carcinoma, aged 33 and 40 years old, stage 1b2 and 1b3, given neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) with combination of platinum-based agents and Taxane, and planned for radical surgery after completion of chemotherapy.

Result: Progression of disease observed in both cases after 3rd cycle of chemotherapy required change of treatment modalities to standard chemoradiation therapy (CCRT).

Conclusion: NACT followed by surgery has promising outcomes as it gives advantages in lower long-term complication, targeted in younger-aged group and sexually active women for better quality of life, besides offering similar survival rates compared with CCRT. Estimation of response rate to chemotherapy plays a major role in patient selection in order to have successful outcomes.
Omicron Variant: Prevalence, Transmissibility, and Pathogenicity
Authors: Shervani Zameer , Bhardwaj Deepali , Purang Manseej , Ibbrahim Aiman , Vuyyuru Venkata Phani Sai Reddy , Hasan Sadia , Siddiquie Arif , Qazi Umair Yaqub , Khan Adil Ahmed , Fatma Kehkeshan , Siddiqui Samar , Jamal Nudrat , Khan Shazma , Sherwani Abdullah
Published: June 2022

The Omicron variant that caused a huge surge in COVID-19 infections worldwide has been studied in terms of prevalence, infectivity, and virulency. The first study conducted in South Africa showed the low pathogenic nature of the Omicron variant compared to the Delta and original Wuhan variants. The deaths, ICU admissions, length of the hospital stay, and also the need of oxygen support all reduced greatly in Omicron infected patients as compared to the earlier variants. The share of the Omicron variant in Delhi (India) rose rapidly. In two weeks (December 21, 2021-January 3, 2022), the omicron prevalence increased from 38% to 81%. Because of the Omicron variant, in the last week of January 2022, Delhi’s caseload surged nine folds. The cases analysed in Delhi, Mumbai, and throughout India revealed that the number of deaths during the Omicron wave was much lower compared to the Delta and Wuhan variants.
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam Berbasis Multikultural dalam Film Upin dan Ipin
Authors: Siregar Yusnil Khoiriah , Satria Rengga
Published: June 2022

This study aims to analyze the values of multicultural-based Islamic education in the film Upin and Ipin episodes of fasting experience, gong xi fa cai, and Deepavali. There are five values in multicultural-based Islamic education, namely tolerance, pluralism, humanism, equality, democracy, and justice. The fasting experience episode has two values, then the gong xi fa cai episode has five values while the Deepavalii episode has four values. The data analysis of this research used content analysis with a semiotic approach. The results of the research on the Upin and Ipin films of this fasting experience episode, gong xi fa cai and Deepavali contain all these values that can be used by children as examples in instilling the value of multicultural-based Islamic education as an effort to prevent the division of mankind.
ANALYSE DE METAPHORE DANS LE MAGAZINE
Authors: Ardiansyah Ardiansyah , Pangaribuan Marice
Published: June 2022

Cette recherche a pour but de connaître la forme de l’utilisation « La métaphore dans le magazine Le Point » et également connaître l’objet utilisé le plus dominant dans ce magazine.Pour analyser des données,  premièrement  l’auteur a identifié la métaphore qui se trouve dans le magazine Le Point N˚ 2034 et N˚ 2037. Ensuite, on a identifié aussi le sens de cette métaphore, et puis faire le pourcentage et  l’analyse de la métaphore. Enfin, on a tiré une conclusion.Le résultat de cette recherche montre qu’il existe trois types de l’objet utilisés dans La métaphore trouvé dans le magazine Le Point N° 2034 et N° 2037. C’est comme ce que Ullmann a proposé que : les métaphores sont la métaphore anthropomorphise, la métaphore animale, la métaphore concrète à abstrait.
ANALYSE DU VERBE IMPÉRATIF DANS LE TEXTE INJONCTIF DANS LA RECETTE DE CUISINE
Authors: Nurhayati Eria , Pramuniati Isda , Adawi Rabiah
Published: June 2022

RÉSUMÉ Eria Nurhayati, 2113131015. Analyse du Verbe Impératif Dans le Texte Injonctif Dans la Recette de Cuisine. Section Française, Département des Langues Étrangères, Faculté de Lettres et d’Arts, Université de Medan. 2016. Cette recherche a pour de savoir la forme du verbe impératif, de savoir l’analyse des valeurs du verbe impératif : l’ordre, la défense et le conseil dans le texte injonctif dans la recette de cuisine et de savoir la fonction du texte injonctif qui se trouve dans la recette de cuisine.   Cette recherche s’est déroulée à la Bibliothèque de la Faculté de Lettres et d’Arts de l’UNIMED. L’échantillon est 5 recettes de cuisine sur les desserts dans le magazine “Elle à Table” édition novembre-décembre en 2013.   Cette recherche utilise la méthode descriptive qualitative. Pour compter la valeur fréquemment dans la recette de cuisine utilisée la formule de Widodo suivant: N = F/K X 100% Par rapport au résultat et l’analyse de la recherche, le résultat de la recherche montre que la forme du verbe impératif qui utilisée est l’impératif présent. Ensuite, la valeur de l’ordre du verbe impératif est 126 fois ou 96 %, il est suivi parla valeur du conseil apparait 5 fois ou 4 %. Cependent la valeur de la défense ne se trouve pas dans cette recette de cuisine ou 0 %. Tous les verbes impératifs qui utilisés dans la recette de cuisine ont la fonction de donner les instructions pour faire quelques choses qui a pour but d’obtenir quelques choses comme prévu par l’auteur après faire les instructions qui se trouvent dans la recette de cuisine, c’est pourquoi la fonction du texte injonctif qui se trouve dans la recette de cuisine est dire comment faire.   Mots clés : Verbe Impératif, Texte Injonctif, Recette de Cuisine
LA COMPÉTENCE D’IDENTIFIER LES HOMOPHONES GRAMMATICAUX CHEZ LES ÉTUDIANTS DU CINQUIÈME SEMESTRE
Authors: Pardede Lidia Angelina , Eviyanti Evi , Polili Andi Wete
Published: June 2022

Le but de cette recherche  est de savoir la compétence des étudiants d’identifier Les homophones Gramaticaux et savoir les types des fautes qui faites par des étudiants. Dans cette recherche, la méthode utilisée est descriptive qualitative. Cette recherche a lieu à la Section Française. L’échantillon de cette recherche est les étudiants du cinquième semestre qui ont déjà réussit le coursd’Audition Prononciation, Structure et grammaire.qui comprennent nombre 30 personnes.  Fi N Les données obtenues sont analysées en formant la distribution relative de pourcentage : Pi =  Fi/n x 100% Le résultat de la recherche de la compétence des étudiants  du cinquième semestre de l’année scolaire 2015/2016  d’identifier Les homophones Gramaticauxest 60,52%avec le catégorie Incompétent (E). Les fautes sont que les étudiants ont du mal d’identifier l’homophone, la connaissance insuffisante de vocabulaire et de connaître le système lexical et grammatical.les étudiants ne habitent pas à la différence de la forme conjugée et ne pas connaître la différence entre l’orthographe et l’écriture. Mots clés : Compétence, identifier Les homophones Gramaticaux
ANALYSE DE LA STRUCTURE GÉNÉRIQUE DE LA BIOGRAPHIE DE L’AUTEUR FRANÇAIS
Authors: Lahagu Erwin Hisar , Eviyanti Evi , Marice Marice
Published: June 2022

RÉSUMÉ Le but de cette recherche est pour trouver la structure générique que les auteurs utilisent dans les biographies des auteurs français. Cette recherche a aussi pour but de trouver la structure générique la plus efficace. La méthode de la recherche est la méthode qualitative. La méthode qualitative est un procès de la recherche qui produit la donnée descriptive comme le mot à l’écrit ou à l’oral des personnes observées. Cette méthode de recherche va expliquer une condition de vérité et donner la priorité à la donnée que la théorie. Pour analyser les données, l’auteur analyse 25 biographies d’auteurs français afin de voir la structure générique utilisée. Le résultat de la recherche indique le pourcentage comme suivant : (1) syntagme nominal + verbe intransitif (17,5%), (2) syntagme nominal + verbe transitif + syntagme nominal (35,8%), (3) syntagme nominal + verbe transitif + syntagme nominal prépositionnel (24,7%), (4) syntagme nominal + verbe transitif + syntagme nominal + syntagme nominal prépositionnel (3,56%), (5) syntagme nominal + verbe être + adjectif/ syntagme nominal/ syntagme nominal prépositionnel (10,44%), (6) verbe impersonnel (8%), (7) présentatif + suite de présentatif (0%) Après avoir vu le pourcentage de la structure générique, on peut voir que la structure syntagme nominal + verbe transitif + syntagme nominal est la structure la plus nombreuse utilisé dans tous les 25 biographies que l’on analyse. Cela veut dire que cette structure est la plus efficace pour être utilisé. Mots Clés : Biographie, Structure Générique, Efficace.
ANALYSE DE LA SÉQUENCE NARRATIVE DANS LE ROMAN VINGT MILLE LIEUES SOUS LES MERS PAR JULES VERNE
Authors: Mentari Mentari , Marice Marice , Fibriasari Hesti
Published: June 2022

RÉSUMÉ Le but de cette recherche est de savoir les types de la séquence narrative : la situation initiale, l’événement perturbateur, l’aggravation, la lutte, la situation finale et la variées de séquence narrative qui se trouve dans le roman Vingt Mille Lieues sous les Mers par Jules Verne. La méthode de cette recherche est la méthode descriptive qualitative. Les donnés de cette recherche utilisent le roman Vingt Mille Lieues sous les Mers par Jules Verne au mois de janvier – mars 2016. Le résultat de cette recherche montre que les formes de séquence narrative dans le roman Vingt Mille Lieues sous les Mers par Jules Verne sont la situation finale, la lutte,  l’aggravation, l’événement perturbateur, et la situation initiale. Mais, la situation initiale parfois n’existe pas à chaque chapitre, car le roman Vingt Mille Lieues sous Les Mers par Jules Verne est un roman d’aventure qui a des liens l’histoire entre les chapitres et les autres chapitres. Alors, l’histoire du roman Vingt Mille Lieues sous les Mers par Jules Verne commence par l’aggravation, car l’aggravation exprime en analysant en détail le rôle de tous les éléments du récit; l’acte qui provoque un conflit; comment les différends plus de chiffres séparés, avec un pic progressivement à travers les questions de conflit complexes et il y a 3 variées séquence narrative qui peut être trouvé dans le roman Vingt Mille Lieues sous les Mers par Jules Verne, entre autre : v, w, x, y, z, trouvées dans le roman au chapitre I et IV. Ensuite, w, x, y, z, trouvées dans le roman au chapitre II, VI, VIII et IX. Enfin, x, y, z, trouvée dans le roman au chapitre III, V et VII. Mots-clés : Séquence Narrative, Roman
ANALYSE CONTRASTIVE DE LA FERMETURE DE LA LETTRE DE MOTIVATION EN FRANÇAIS ET EN INDONESIEN
Authors: Hutahaean Bungaria , Sitompul Jubliana , Syahrin Elvi
Published: June 2022

Bungaria Hutahaean,  2123131009. “Analyse Contrastive de la Fermeture de la lettre de motivation En Français et En Indonésien”. Skripsi. Prodi Bahasa Perancis, Jurusan Bahasa Asing, Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Medan. 2017.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tindak tutur yang digunakan dalam salam penutup surat lamaran pekerjaan dalam bahasa Perancis dan bahasa Indonesia. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teori Adela Drăgan, Alina Ganea (2013). Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Metode penelitian ini menjelaskan kebenaran dan memberikan prioritas data dari teori. Untuk menganalisis data, sumber data dalam penelitian ini diambil surat bahasa prancis dan surat bahasa indonesia yang di temukan dari situs internet. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa dalam salam penutup surat lamaran pekerjaan bahasa prancis dan bahasa indonesia terdapat persamaan dan perbedaan dari kedua surat. Dalam salam penutup surat lamaran pekerjaan bahasa prancis, terdapat 85% dari semua salam penutup surat yang menggunakan tindak tutur Salutation, dan hanya ada 15% yang menggunakan tindak tutur Remerciement. Berbeda dengan Indonesia, terdapat 95% dari total keseluruhan salam penutup surat yang menggunakan tindak tutur Remerciement, dan hanya ada 5 persen yang menggunakan tindak tutur l’espoir. Kemudian, penulis juga menemukan struktur salam penutup surat lamaran pekerjaan dalam bahasa prancis dan struktur surat lamaran pekerjaan dalam bahasa indonesia yang berbeda. Masing-masing struktur salam penutup surat memiliki bentuk yang unik. Dalam salam penutup surat lamaran pekerjaan bahasa prancis ditemukan 4 struktur sedangkan salam penutup surat lamaran pekerjaan bahasa indonesia memiliki 8 struktur.Kata kunci : surat lamaran pekerjaan, salam penutup, tindak tutur, pola
ANALYSE DES INTERJECTIONS FRANÇAISES AUX INDONÉSIENES DANS LE FILM ASTERIX ET OBÉLIX
Authors: Simanungkalit Chaterine , Sembiring Pengadilen , Harianja Nurilam
Published: June 2022

CHATERINE SIMANUNGKALIT, NIM.2123131010. Analisis Interjeksi Perancis ke Indonesia Dalam Film Asterix Et Obélix. Skripsi. Medan. Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni. UNIMED.2017.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk interjeksi dan makna-makna interjeksi dalam film Asterix et Obélix. Objek penelitian ini adalah interjeksi yang terdapat dalam film Asterix et Obélix. Teori yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah teori Albert Hamon. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Deskriptif Kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah film Asterix et Obélix. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ke-lima bentuk-bentuk  interjeksi digunakan di dalam film Asterix et Obélix, seperti  cri et onomatopée, nom, adjectif, verbe dan adverbe. Makna interjeksi Perancis yang ditemukan dalam film Asterix dan Obélix adalah perintah, keraguan, seruan, peringatan dan kekaguman. Makna interjeksi Indonesia yang ditemukan dalam film Asterix dan Obélix adalah seruan, kekaguman, kelegaan dan kekesalan.Kata kunci  :  interjeksi perancis, interjeksi indonesia,  bentuk, makna
FONCTION DE L’ÉMOTIVE ET DE LA CONATIVE DANS LES CHANSONS DE CARLA BRUNI
Authors: Triwanty Purba Ivana Sarah , Sembiring Pengadilen , Adawi Rabiah
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAKIvana Sarah Triwanty Purba , 2123131027. Fungsi Emotif dan Konatif dalam lagu Carla Bruni. Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Prancis, Jurusan Bahasa Asing, FakultasBahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Medan.  2017. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan fungsi emotif dan fungsi conatif yang digunakan pada lagu Carla Bruni. Sedangkan objek penelitiannya adalah semua kata atau kalimat yang berupa fungsi emotif dan konatif. Data penelitian ini adalah kata atau kalimat yang mengandung fungsi emotif dan konatif dalam lirik lagu Carla Bruni padaalbum Quelqu’un M’a Dit. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif yang menggambarkan dengan kata-kata atau kalimat dan dapat dipisah-pisahkan menurut kategori fungsi bahasa untuk memperoleh kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam lagu Carla Bruni pada album Quelqu’un M’a Dit terdapat 2 jenis fungsi bahasa, yaitu Fungsi Emotif (63) dan fungsi Konatif (8).Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa fungsi bahasa yang paling sering ditemukan atau digunakan dalam lagu adalah Fungsi Emotif (63) dan yang paling sedikit ditemukan adalah fungsi Konatif (8). katakunci : fungsi emotif dan konatif, lagu carla bruni.
LES ÉCARTS DE LA TRADUCTION DU ROMAN LES MISÉRABLES EN INDONÉSIEN
Authors: Sianturi Jesika Rani , Sitompul Jubliana , Harianja Nurilam
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAKJesika Rani Sianturi, NIM. 2123131028. "Pergeseran tataran dalam terjemahan pada novel Les Misérables dalam bahasa Indonesia". Skripsi.  Medan. Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni. UNIMED. 2017. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan pergesaran penerjemahan dalam bentuk tataran gramatikal di dalam terjemahan novel yang sangat terkenal karangan victor hugo  “Les misérables” serta terjemahannya dalam novel yang diterjemahkan oleh Reyvita Mutiara Andriany “les miserables”. Didukung landasan-landasan teori tentang terjemahan yang ditulis oleh Catford dan khan, penelitian ini yang memiliki hasil deskriptif dipenuhi secara terpusat pada pergeseran tataran. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di Ruang Baca Gedung B Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni UNIMED. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Deskriptif Kualitatif. Sumber data yang diggunakan adalah novel Les Misérables serta novel terjemahannya dalam bahasa Indonesia novel les misérables. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapat, terdapat 5 pergeseran tataran penerjemahan secara gramatikal yang terbagi atas 47 data les écarts de niveau du pluriel au singulier, 52 data les écarts de niveau du temps futur, 11 data  les écarts de niveau du temps futur proche, 54 data les écarts de niveau du temps passé composé, et 5 data les écarts de niveau du temps passé récent yang dapat diamati dari bahasa sumber dan bahasa sasaran di dalam novel bahasa Prancis dan terjemahannya di dalam bahasa Indonesia.Kata kunci  :  Pergeseran tataran,  Penerjemahan, Novel.
ANALYSE DE PROGRESSION THÉMAIQUE DÉRIVÉE DANS LE TEXTE DESCRIPTIF DU MAGAZINE « FEMMES ».
Authors: SW Laras Prahasti , , M.Hum. Dr. Marice , Syahrin, M.Hum. Dra. Elvy
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAKLarasPrahasti SW. 2123131032.”AnalisisPengembanganTematikDerivasidalam Teks Deskrptif di MajalahFemmes". Skripsi. Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Prancis. Jurusan Bahasa Asing. Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni. Universitas Negeri Medan. 2017.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis pengembangan tematik derivasi yang ditemukan dalam teks deskriptif di majalah Femmes. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori Combette (1983).Metode ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Metodeinimenjelaskankondisikebenaran, dan mempriorotaskan data yaituteori. Sumber data yang digunakanadalahmajalahFemmes.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada 15 data teks deskriptif yang menggunakan pengembangan tematik derivasi. Dari 15 teks deskriptif tersebut ada 7 teks yang menggunakan pengembangan tematik derivasi dengan hypertema dan 8 teks yang menggunakan tematik derivasi dengan hyperrema. Dalam teks deskriptif yang menjelaskan objek, orang dan tempat, terdapat penggunaan pengembangan tematik derivasi dengan hypertema dan hyperrema yakni penggunaan hyperrema lebih banyak terdapat dalam teks yang menjelaskan objek dan tempat, sedangkam hypertema lebih banyak terdapat dalam teks yang menjelaskan orang. Di dalam majalah biasanya menggunakan pengembangan tematik derivasi dengan hyperrema supaya kalimat didalam majalah menjadi lebih menarik dan kita dapat melihat bahwa terdapat banyak pengembangan kosa kata yang baru.         Kata kunci: teks deskriptif, pengembangan tematik derivasi, hypertema, hyperrema, majalah.
Significant Factors of Motivational Needs that Influence Job Satisfaction through Regression Analysis
Authors: Jamil Nur Izzah , Sarkam Nor Aslily , Hussin Amariah Hanum
Published: June 2022

Motivation is an important life skill. Each person has purposes and to steward their purposes, it must be motivated to work towards their goals which can help their dreams become to reality. The higher the level of motivation needs, the higher the level of their job satisfaction. The main objective of this research is to identify motivational needs that influence the job satisfaction among respondents involved in this study. Specifically, to identify the relationship and significant variables between job satisfaction and five factors of motivational needs namely physiological needs, safety and security needs, love and belonging needs, self-esteem needs, and self-actualization needs. A sample of respondents who were working and doing part-time study was taken from public and private universities in Malaysia using convenience sampling. Therefore, the result of this research cannot be inferred to the population as a whole and only valid to the respondents involved in this research. The data was analyzed by using Statistical Package Social Science (SPSS) software. Preliminary analysis was conducted such as reliability analysis. Furthermore, correlation analysis was used to quantify the associations between motivational needs and job satisfaction. Multiple linear regression was used to identify significant variables in the model. The results indicated that there was a significant positive linear relationship between motivational needs towards job satisfaction. Furthermore, safety and security, self-esteem and self-actualization made statistically significant contribution to the job satisfaction in the model.
KEPASTIAN HUKUM KASASI PERKARA TATA USAHA NEGARA YANG DIKELUARKAN OLEH PEJABAT DAERAH
Authors: Pattinasarany Yohanes
Published: June 2022

Tidak semua putusan pengadilan judex factie terkait perkara tata usaha negara dapat dilakukan kasasi. Pembatasan kasasi diatur dalam Pasal 45A ayat (2) huruf c UU No. 5 Tahun 2004 tentang Perubahan Atas UU No. 14 Tahun 1985 tentang Mahkamah Agung. Diatur bahwa perkara tata usaha negara yang dikecualikan untuk dilakukan upaya hukum kasasi adalah perkara tata usaha negara yang objek gugatannya berupa keputusan yang dikeluarkan oleh pejabat daerah yang jangkauan keputusannya berlaku di wilayah daerah yang bersangkutan. Akan tetapi terdapat Putusan MA No. 174 K/TUN/2013 yang objek gugatannya adalah Keputusan Walikota tentang Pengesahan Kepala Desa, dan Putusan MA No. 288 K/TUN/2020 yang objek gugatannya adalah Keputusan Bupati tentang Pengesahan Kepala Pemerintah Negeri (Kepala Desa Adat). Kedua putusan kasasi tersebut termasuk kategori perkara tata usaha negara yang dibatasi untuk dilakukan upaya hukum kasasi, karena objek gugatan yaitu keputusan bupati dan walikota yang berkedudukan sebagai pejabat daerah, dan jangkauan dari keputusan bupati dan walikota tersebut hanya berlaku di daerah yang bersangkutan, tidak berlaku di daerah lain. Putusan kasasi kedua perkara dimaksud tidak memberikan kepastian hukum terhadap pembatasan kasasi perkara tata usaha negara. Selain itu, dapat menimbulkan akibat hukum menghilangkan pelaksanaan pembatasan kasasi perkara tata usaha negara dan membuka peluang bagi pihak lain untuk melakukan kasasi meskipun objek gugatannya dikeluarkan oleh pejabat daerah serta jangkauan keberlakuannya hanya di daerah.
tierra y el mal
Authors: Rivera Victor Samuel
Published: June 2022

La presente contribución plantea una ontología del mal en la Tierra a partir de Laudato Sì’, carta pastoral del Obispo de Roma. El extremo humanismo secular del documento del Papa, así como sus involuntarios alcances filosóficos, sirven de constatación fáctica (faktum) de un horizonte de mal histórico anterior, esto es, un mal que, siendo histórico, opera al modo de una esencia, de tal naturaleza que no es posible sustraerse de él por medios al alcance de la voluntad humana. Esta esencia maligna no operaría solo en el nivel ecológico, sino en un nivel total, constituyendo el relieve terrestre del mal. Si uno se pregunta sobre el arché que hace de motor del mal que los hombres actúan como ministros y operarios, subyace, oculta a la mirada de los hombres, una nada activa, el motor móvil del nihilismo.
Palabras clave: Laudato Sì’; Papa Francisco; Ecologia; Nihilismo; Democracia emplazada; Décadence.
Descriptive Longitudinal Pilot Study: Behaviors Surrounding Feeding of Preterm Infants Who Received Extended Tube Feedings
Authors:   Children’s Wisconsin, White-Traut Rosemary
Published: June 2022

To our knowledge, this was the first pilot study to comprehensively describe the changes in behaviors surrounding feeding over time and with respect to advancing PMA for preterm infants who received extended tube feedings during the NICU hospitalization. Infants demonstrated distinct behaviors surrounding feeding as young as 28 weeks post menstrual age. These behaviors may vary among infants and change significantly with advancing post-menstrual age. Assessment of subtle behaviors surrounding feeding is important to ensure oral feeding readiness.
El procedimiento abreviado como entidad procesal penal
Authors: Sandoval Pérez Esperanza
Published: June 2022

El Código Nacional de Procedimientos Penales ofrece un procedimiento ordinario de corte acusatorio y juicio oral; previendo como salidas alternas el acuerdo reparatorio y la suspensión condicional del proceso. También el procedimiento abreviado como forma de terminación anticipada que tiene como base que el imputado -persona física o moral-reconoce ante la autoridad judicial voluntariamente y con conocimiento de las consecuencias, su participación en el delito que se le acusa. El cual constituye la esencia de este artículo que metodológicamente se estructura a partir de la descripción teórica y fundamento constitucional; teleología y utilidad práctica, el principio de oportunidad y los requisitos que deben satisfacerse para estar en condiciones de solicitar el procedimiento; con especial énfasis en la audiencia relativa a la admisión, trámite y el fallo condenatorio homologado a una sentencia sin necesidad del juicio oral; por último, se analizan la aplicación de las reglas del procedimiento a la persona moral como imputada.
La crisis político-económica del COVID-19: las olvidadas lecciones de la Escuela de Salamanca tanto en el ámbito de América Latina como en España
Authors: Velayos González Octavio
Published: June 2022

El presente artículo aborda una nueva corriente de desprestigio sobre la herencia española en América Latina que se hace coincidir no de manera fortuita con un 2021 en el que se cumplirá el V centenario de la batalla de Tenochtitlán que acabó con el imperio mexica, y que dará comienzo a la segunda ola de los bicentenarios de las independencias (en México, Venezuela y Perú). Este podría ser un buen momento para reflexionar sobre el peso del pasado en la elaboración y comunicación de las imágenes y percepciones de España que existen en la región que desde hace varios años y de un modo creciente adoptan de forma acrítica los argumentos anglo protestantes de la célebre leyenda negra que durante varios siglos difundieron una propaganda antiCatólica y antiespañola con el objetivo de desplazar la hegemonía hispana en América y así identificarla como opuesta a la civilización y la cultura occidental.
Artes escénicas en contingencia
Authors: Prieto Stambaugh Antonio , Abderhalden Cortés Rolf , Carreira André , Cornago Óscar , Dubatti Jorge , Godínez Gloria Luz , Kent Didanwy , Larios Shaday , Martínez Tabares Vivian , Ortiz Rubén , Santamaría Elvira , Serrano Alejandra , Sotres Cecilia , Tortajada Quiroz Margarita
Published: June 2022

El Foro "Artes escénicas en contingencia" es una sección extraordinaria en la revista Investigación Teatral y manifiesta la urgente necesidad de reflexionar sobre el impacto que ha provocado la pandemia del COVID-19 en el quehacer escénico del mundo. Aquí están reunidos los textos de 13 de especialistas de México, Argentina, Brasil, Colombia, Cuba y España, colegas dedicados a la investigación, la creación, la docencia o la gestión del teatro, la danza y el performance. Forum "Performing Arts in Emergency"Abstract This Forum responds to the urgent need to discuss the impact that the Covid-19 pandemic has had in the creation and reception of theatre, dance and performance art around the world. The Forum presents 13 short texts written by 13 specialists from Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Cuba and Spain.
Presentación
Authors: Gutiérrez Bracho Carlos
Published: June 2022

El año 2021 está a pocas semanas de concluir y el mundo sigue viviendo con intensidad este largo compás de incertidumbre en el que nos ha sumido la emergencia por COVID-19; un tiempo prolongado de distancia social que ha provocado cambios fundamentales para el futuro en el planeta y, por supuesto, también en las artes escénicas. Asimismo, este es un tiempo para investigar, analizar y reflexionar sobre lo que los creadores escénicos han vivido en estos largos meses de pandemia. Este nuevo número de Investigación Teatral pone particular énfasis al desarrollo de la actividad escénica en esta época de crisis sanitaria global.
Caminar en zapatos migrantes: la lógica fronteriza de la instalación de realidad virtual Carne y arena de Alejandro González Iñárritu
Authors: Ward Julie Ann
Published: June 2022

La instalación de realidad virtual Carne y arena (2017) de Alejandro González Iñárritu es una invitación a la experiencia de cruzar el desierto como migrante y enfrentar a los oficiales de inmigración estadounidenses. La instalación ha sido celebrada, tanto por su innovación cinematográfica como por su intención expresa de inspirar empatía hacia las personas refugiadas. Sin embargo, el enfoque en las personas centroamericanas por parte del cineasta mexicano revela un impulso de reproducir la lógica binaria Norte/Sur y los efectos violentos de la misma. Al hacer esto, la frontera entre el Norte y el Sur se desplaza hacia el sur, posicionando así a México como parte del Norte privilegiado.
Walking in migrant shoes: the border logic of Carne y arena, Alejandro González Iñárritu’s virtual reality installation
Abstract
Alejandro González Iñárritu’s 2017 virtual reality installation Carne y arena is an invitation to experience crossing the desert as a migrant and facing US immigration officials. The critical reception of the installation has been positive, as much due to its cinematographic innovation as to its express intention of inspiring empathy for refugees. Nevertheless, an analysis of the Mexican director’s focus Central American people reveals an impulse to reproduce the binary logic of North/South and its violent effects. This leads to a southward displacement of the border between North and South, thus positioning Mexico as part of the privileged North.
Promoción de lectura para estudiantes de la Facultad de Danza de la Universidad Veracruzana
Authors: Hernández Aguilar Astrid del Carmen
Published: June 2022

De noviembre de 2020 a febrero de 2021 se realizó un taller en modalidad virtual dirigido a estudiantes de danza contemporánea de la Universidad Veracruzana, con el objetivo de promover la lectura como herramienta útil para su quehacer. El presente testimonio da cuenta de la experiencia, obstáculos y aprendizajes obtenidos en dicho taller tanto por el grupo que conformó la intervención como por la promotora de lectura en formación.Promoting Reading Skills to Dance Students of the Veracruzana UniversityAbstractBetween November 2020 and February 2021, students of the Veracruzana University’s Department of Contemporary Dance were offered a virtual course to promote reading as a tool to support their academic activities. This testimony relates the experience, obstacles and insights gained during this project, both by students and the teacher-in-formation of reading promotion.
Presentación
Authors: Teatro Cuerpo Académico -
Published: June 2022

Universidad Veracruzana
Tabú, de Abraham Oceransky
Authors: Marín Inclán Claudia
Published: June 2022

Tabú, escrita y dirigida por Abraham Oceransky, es una compleja construcción dramatúrgica y actoral en la cual conviven mito, rito, sueño, realidad, lo profano y lo sacro. La obra surge de una investigación motivada del encuentro con el texto Las suplicantes, en ambas versiones (Esquilo y Eurípides). Tabú se estrenó el 31 de enero de 2013 en el Teatro La Libertad, espacio del Teatro Studio T, compañía a cargo de Oceransky en la ciudad de Xalapa, Veracruz. Yo asistí al reestreno de la obra en su breve temporada a partir del 10 de mayo del mismo año.
Comparative Study Aerodynamics Effects of Wingtip Fence Winglet on Fix Wing Airfoil Eppler E562
Authors: Suranto Putro Setyo Hariyadi , Sutardi Sutardi , Widodo Wawan Aries , Juni Pitoyo Bambang
Published: June 2022

Wings on airplanes and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have a very important role in the formation of lift forces. This is because most of the lifting force arises on the wing. Therefore, aircraft designers pay great attention to wing modification. Today's aircraft designers tend to provide geometric modifications displayed in computational applications so that visualization of fluid flow can appear clearly. By increasing the lift as high as possible on the wing and lowering the drag as low as possible, it is expected that high aerodynamic efficiency will be achieved in air transportation. This research was done numerically by using the turbulence model k-ω SST. Reynolds number in this research was 2,34 x 104 with the angle of attacks are 0o, 2o, 4o, 6o, 8o, 10o, 12o, 15o, 17o and 19o. The model specimen is wing airfoil Eppler 562 with winglets. Two types of wingtips are used: forward and rearward wingtip fence. From this study, it was found that the wingtip fence reduced the strength of vorticity magnitude on the x-axis and z-axis compared to plain wings. With the addition of a wingtip fence, it has a significant effect on the shape of the vorticity magnitude behind the wing. This indicates a decrease in induced drag on the wing which has a wingtip fence.
Removal of Chromium and Lead from Industrial Wastewater Using Effective Microorganisms (EM) Technology
Authors: Hilal Mohamed , Al Abed Raba Waleed , Houaa Nuha
Published: June 2022

In this research an attempt is made on the ability of aerobic treatment of synthetic solutions containing lead and chromium using effective microorganisms within the reactor. To achieve the desired objectives of the research, synthetic aqueous solutions of lead and chromium was used in the concentration of chromium and lead ions of 5, 10,50 and 100 mg / l .The work was done at constant pH equal to 4.5 and temperature of 30 ± 1 º C. Effective microorganisms solutions was added to the reactor at Vol.% of 1/50 ,1/100 ,1/500 and 1/1000, with retention time was 24 hours to measure the heavy metals concentration the atomic absorption device was used. The experimental results showed that each 1mg / l of lead and chromium ions need 24 mg of effective microorganisms to achieve removal of 92.0% and 82.60% for lead and chromium respectively. Increasing the concentration of effective microorganisms increases the surface of adsorption and thus increasing the removal efficiency. It is found that the microorganisms activity occur in the first five hours of processing and about 94% of adsorption capacity of biomass will take place. It is also found the selectivity of microorganisms to lead ions is higher than for chromium ions.
Variable Length Cyclic Prefix OFDM using Multipath Delay Tracking
Authors: Siddiq Abdulrahman Ikram
Published: June 2022

The Cyclic Prefix (CP) technique is widely used in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems. A CP of length greater than the channel order guarantees the orthogonality of the consecutive OFDM symbols. Therefore, the effects of Inter Symbol Interference (ISI) and Inter Carrier Interference (ICI) are cancelled. On the other hand, CP reduces the transmission efficiency.Conventional OFDM systems use constant length CP. For time varying channels, CP length may become shorter than channel order resulting in considerable loss in orthogonality and performance degradation. Otherwise, when CP length becomes much greater than channel order it results with time and power wasting, and hence decreasing transmission efficiency.This paper proposes the usage of a multipath delay-tracking module to provide the OFDM system with the actual channel order and accordingly the suitable CP length will be determined. Computer simulations show that the proposed system saves about 47.6% of the time and power spent by the same constant length CP OFDM system tested under the same conditions.