bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
YEVHEN MALANYUK AND YURIY DARAGAN – FACTOLOGICAL OVERCOME OF THE MYTH ABOUT THE «FIRST» AND «SECOND» POETS OF EMIGRATION
Authors: KRUPACH Mykola
Published: October 2023

Variants of the interpretation of the genesis of the theme of Ukrainian emigration poetry of 1920s and 1930s are revealed. For the first time, the main works of modern Ukrainian scientists who researched the specified problem are comprehensively analyzed. It has been asserted that the vast majority of literary critics associate the genesis of the topic of Ukrainian emigration poetry of the interwar period with the name of Yu. Daragan. At the same time, E. Malanyuk is considered the most prominent emigration poet. The opinion of one of the modern researchers is singled out, who drew attention to the tendency to somewhat simplistic praise of Yu. Daragan’s work, which is quite small in scope, in particular, his collection «Sagaidak». The comparative method and the method of factual verification proved that the book «Sagaidak» was not actually the first poetry collection printed in exile. It was noted that modern researchers, who called Yu. Daragan the first poet of the «Prague School», did not provide convincing facts for such a statement. Instead, they only used the rather subjective Євген Маланюк і Юрій Дараган – фактологічне подолання міфу ... 248 opinions of their predecessors, expressed in ideologically rather contradictory articles of the pre-war period. It has been established that the publication of the book «Sagaidak» was preceded by the publication of E. Malaniuk’s collection «Stiletto and Stylos». It was also revealed that the publication of the book «Stiletto and Stylus» by E. Malanyuk was met with reviews and articles by individual Ukrainian critics both in Ukraine and abroad. Instead, only M. Shapoval, who belonged to the same party (Socialist-Revolutionaries) as Yu. Daragan, published a review of the «Sagaidak» collection. It has been proven that the statement about Yu. Daragan as the first poet of emigration, who personally influenced the ideological and thematic direction of E. Malanyuk’s work, is just a literary myth. In fact, the facts indicate that it was E. Malanyuk who was the leading writer of Ukrainian emigration literature of the interwar period, even at the beginning of its formation
Keywords: the genesis of the theme of Ukrainian emigration poetry of the 1920s –1930s , the collection of E. Malanyuk «Stylet and Stylos», the collection of Y. Daragan «Sagaidak», «Prague School», «visnykivstvo»
STORY BY IVAN FRANKO ABOUT THE «FREE BIRD» (POETICS AND PROBLEMS OF «PANTALACHA»)
Authors: VOROK Khrystyna
Published: October 2023

The paper deals with the creative history of the short story «Pantalacha» by Ivan Franko with prison problems. The purpose of this article is to study the artistic specificity of this work. The major attention is drawn to publication history, structure, genre specifics, problem-thematic spectrum. The Lviv locus is characterized, which can be recognized through such well-known local objects of the 19th century as Brigidky (the prison at Kazimirivska Street, the former monastery of nuns of the Order of St. Brigid, now – 20 Horodotska Street) and the pub «In Naphtula» (official name – «Under three crowns», now it is 12 Shevska St.). Special attention was paid to the location of the prison – corridor, cell, kitchen and roof. Franko focused in detail not only on the location of the cell itself in the prison, but also on its interior. He compared his cell to hell. It is indicated that the writer, when depicting the main characters of the story, actively uses portrait details: their actual appearance, in particular Pantalach’s physical and communicative behavior, Sporysh’s honesty and integrity. The artistic functioning of mentally ill personality of Prokop is also revealed.
Other works of the writer are partly involved for analysis and comparison. The story raises many problems that are also present in Franko’s previous works («Ivas Novitnii», «On the Bottom», «Peasant’s Commission»), because here the problems of good and evil, life and death, freedom and unfreedom have been actualized. The great psychological subtext of the work, which is expressed through the unconscious states of the individual, is separately considered. Franko, as a skilled observer of human souls, also paid considerable attention to the characters dreams in this work. In the story, Sporysh’s oneiric visions are caused by mental upheavals and are an echo of depressing daytime impressions. It is indicated that the writer with great skill focuses on both external and internal manifestations of the disease of the key holder.
Keywords; Ivan Franko, «Pantalacha» short story, prison theme, genre, style, issues, locus, interior, portrait.
NAMES OF ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL ACTS AND DOCUMENTS IN THE DICTIONARY OF THE UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE OF THE 16TH ‒ FIRST HALF OF THE 17TH CENTURIES
Authors: CHEREVKO Iryna
Published: October 2023

The article provides a linguistic analysis of the composition, semantics, origin, and the historical development of the terms used to denote the names of administrative and legal acts and documents in the Old Ukrainian language. The study was carried out on the basis of the «Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of the 16th – First Half of the 17th Centuries». The Polish influence on the contemporary administrative and legal vocabulary, mainly represented in documentation, as well as in confessional, scientific, journalistic, and conversational styles, is traced. The phenomenon of polysemy and synonymy in the terminological system is revealed, and structural models of terminological compounds are also considered.

It has been established that the names of administrative and legal acts and documents in the Old Ukrainian language are also terms-words that can be monosemous (интерцыза, контрактъ, инструкция etc.) and polysemous (записъ, мандатъ), and terminological phrases that are not characterized by polysemy. In addition to borrowed terms, lexemes of Slavic origin have also been recorded (листъ, записъ). A lot of nouns formed with the help of substantive-adjective phrases, in which nouns are the most active main words, have been recorded листъ (83), записъ (11), актъ (8). The order of words in terminological phrases can also be indirect, which gave us reason to single out inversion options (листъ веновный, вѣновный листъ; листъ вызнаный, вызнаный лист; запись продажный, продажный записъ etc.). Attention is also drawn to the fact that both words-terms and terminological phrases can enter into synonymous relations (контрактъ‒интерцыза; карта‒листъ; квитъ‒квитация‒записъ; записъ выдеркафовый‒ конътрактъ видеркафовый; квитовный записъ‒ квитовный листъ etc.). A morphological variant is also singled out квитъ ‒ квита. Having traced the historical development of the terms of the studied period, it was noted that most of them did not disappear from circulation, were replaced by orthographic or word-forming variants, but underwent mainly transformations of semantics, such as the expansion of the semantic structure, acquisition of additional meanings, narrowing of semantics, or disappeared from circulation, became obsolete and changed the scope of their use, living only in dialects or in colloquial style.

Keywords: term, terminological combination, document, semantics, etymology, historical development, structure, system connections, style.
Redefining the Leadership Institutions in Igbo Society
Authors: Nwaogaidu John Chidubem
Published: October 2023

Several leadership institutions abound in Igbo traditional society. These leadership institutions are not without benefits and perhaps challenges. The aim of this study is to evaluate the leadership institutions and the ways they could fill the administration gap in the modern institution. Using the transformational theory of leadership, the study adopted a descriptive survey research design. The instrument for data collection was questionnaire. The study found that traditional leadership institutions such as the traditional rulers (or community chiefs or Igwe), council of elders, Onyishi traditional institution, Umuada and age grades are very much active in the administrative roles they play. They have such benefits like enhancement of socio-economic life, maintenance of law and order, settlement of disputes, construction and maintenance of roads and markets, custodian of truth, equity and justice. The study found that some religious beliefs, greed and corruption are some of the challenges visible in the Igbo leadership institutions. The study recommended that the leadership administration in Igbo society should be redefined in such a way that any traditional leaders or title holders found guilty of greed and corruption should be relieved from their offices, and finally any obnoxious cultural practices should be abolished.
Effects of Supervised Exercise on Body Composition in Patients Succeeding Bariatric Surgery 1 year Longitudinal Study
Authors: BİNGÖL DIEDHIOU Azize , ALTUNSARAY Ayten
Published: October 2023

This study aims to investigate whether a supervised, multicomponent exercise program can provide additional benefits on body composition after bariatric surgery. 18-65 year; body mass index (BMI) >35 kg/m2; 54 patients (Exercise Group 29; Control Group 25) who had mini gastric bypass or Gastric Sleeve Surgery were included in the study. A verbal suggestion was made to the CG to increase physical activity, but this suggestion was not taken into consideration. The exercise group participated in a supervised multicomponent exercise program, 3 days a week, nonconsecutively, lasting 60 minutes each, for 11 months, starting 1 month after surgery. All variables were tested with two-way ANOVA test according to the effect of exercises on body weight (BW), fat mass (FM), fat-free mass (FFM) and BMI. After completion of descriptive statistics (mean ± SD), an independent t test was used to examine between-group differences in anthropometric components at baseline. Accordingly, there was no significant difference between the groups at baseline, including age, BW, BMI, FM and FFM (p>.05). Both groups experienced significant initial BW and FM loss, but these changes did not differ significantly between groups (p>0.05). On the other hand, FFM changes showed significant differences between groups (p<.05). Although there was no statistical difference in BW, FM and BMI values of the exercise group and the control group in this study, the positive change in the FFM of the exercise group was found to be significant compared to the control group. This clearly shows the importance of exercise in our study.
The Effect of Volleyball Training on Trait Anxiety Levels of 9-12 Ages Female Students
Authors: GÖRÜN Levent , ALPER Rumeysa , YILMAZ Barış
Published: October 2023

The aim of this study is to determine the impact of volleyball education on the levels of trait anxiety of 9-12-year-old female students. The sample of the study is a group of 9-12-year-old girls from the Düzce Volleyball Youth and Sports Club in 2021-2022, who have just begun the sport. In total, 37 female students volunteered to participate in the study. This study is the single group pretest-posttest model, which is one of the pre-experimental models. As a data collection tool, trait anxiety Scale (CKDSE) is used developed by Spielberger (1973) to measure individual differences in children's anxiety and is the lower scale of children's State-constant anxiety inventory. As an analysis method, the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test was used to compare two associated samples. When the findings are analyzed, it is understood that there is a significant difference between the pre-test scores for trait anxiety and the final test scores for trait anxiety for girls attending volleyball training. The results of the study are important to guide families and coaches.
Intraosseous anesthesia in clinical dentistry
Authors: Chuvashova A. K. , Telyanova Yu. V. , Konovalova E. V. , Stomatov D. V.
Published: October 2023

The article shows a comparative analysis which is done in order to evaluate the effectiveness of various types of local anesthesia in the treatment  of maxillary posterior teeth. The technique of intraosseous anesthesia was considered in the article and the tasks that are necessary to obtain  an effective anesthetic effect were identified. The list of advantages and disadvantages of this anesthesia type was mentioned. It has been  established that intraosseous anesthesia is less invasive technique due to the fact that it allows to relieve the pain locally in the area of surgical  treatment, without affecting the adjacent tissues, in the area of which manipulations are not carried out.
Prevalence of dental erosions in routine dental patients flow and recommendations of their treatment
Authors: Makeeva M. K. , Martinova S. V. , Gimish I. V. , Korzun A. L. , Selifanova E. I. , Butaeva N. T. , Bagdasarova I. V. , Quang Do Anh Tran
Published: October 2023

Purpose: to identify patients with erosions at a dental appointment and draw up an individual plan for preventive and therapeutic measures,  depending on the identified etiological factors, the degree of destruction of the hard tissues of the tooth and the activity of the process.

 Materials and methods: 30 patients (14 men and 16 women) were examined for dental erosions, the average age of the participants was 33.66  (±9.58) years. The treatment plan and preventive recommendations were made on the basis of the identified etiological factors, the degree of  destruction and the stage of activity of the process.

 Results: оf the 30 patients, tooth erosion was detected in six of them (20%). Taking hormonal drugs to correct estrogen levels was detected  in two patients (6.6%), gastritis with high acidity in one patient (3.3%), an acidic diet combined with aggressive brushing of teeth in one patient (3.3%), Sjögren’s syndrome – in one patient (3.3%), frequent use of carbonated drinks – in one patient (3.3%). According to the degree  of destruction of the six patients in whom erosions were detected, I degree was observed in one patient (16.6%), II degree – in two patients (33.3%),  III degree – in three patients (50%). According to the activity of the process, out of the identified six patients with erosions, the active stage was  observed in four patients (66.6%), the stabilized stage – in two patients (33.3%).

 Conclusion: the location of erosive lesions is due to an etiological factor or a combination of them. Identification and elimination / minimization  of the etiological factor is the most important step in preventing the progression of erosive lesions. The choice of treatment method in patients  with dental erosions depends on the degree of destruction of hard tissues and the stage of process activity
Experience in the use of osteoplastic material Kollapan-L for perforation of the maxillary sinus
Authors: Monakov V. A. , Monakov D. V. , Ogurtsov D. D. , Galteeva D. A. , Zimnurova A. M.
Published: October 2023

The main complication that occurs during the operation of removing the teeth of the lateral group in the upper jaw is the perforation of the bottom of the maxillary sinuses. In such cases, the main method of treatment is plastic flap of soft tissue structures, however, the restoration of the resulting bone defect is often not considered. In this article, the issue of performing plasty of perforation of the bottom of the maxillary sinus with one-stage reconstruction of the bone tissue of the alveolar process with the osteoplastic material Kollapan-L was studied.

The purpose of this article is to increase the effectiveness of surgical treatment of perforation of the floor of the maxillary sinus using the bone-plastic material Kollapan-L and an autoplasmic membrane.

Materials and research methods. On the basis of the Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Dentistry of the Clinic of the Samara State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia, 56 patients aged 18 to 63 years were operated on. The gender difference was as follows: 32 women and 24 men. All patients were diagnosed with perforation of the floor of the maxillary sinus. Most of the patients initially applied for the extraction of the first or second molars in the upper jaw (47 people) and pushing the roots of the removed teeth into the floor of the maxillary sinus (9 people).

Results and discussion. The obtained clinical results demonstrated that patients treated with osteoplastic material in combination with centrifuged plasma (main group) had a more stable postoperative period: edema was mild or absent, the facial configuration did not change.

Conclusions. The analysis of the clinical results of treatment of 56 patients with perforation of the floor of the maxillary sinus demonstrated a high efficiency of using osteoplastic material in combination with the obtained plasma.
The role of orthopantomographic studies for screening of jaw bone neoplasms at the primary level of health care
Authors: Popov N. V. , Khamadeeva A. M. , Ayupova I. O. , Zhdanova M. L. , Plishkina A. A. , Baimuratova L. R. , Penkina K. S.
Published: October 2023

Today, an orthopantomogram (OPTG) is a relevant and affordable method for diagnosing the state of anatomical structures of the maxilla-facial region and is frequently used in dentistry. With the help of this method we can detect neoplasms at different stages of development in asymptomatic patients, as well as signs of chronic inflammatory processes, traumatic injuries and other pathologies. The aim of the study is to determine the prevalence of soft tissue and hard tissue neoplasms of the jaws on digital OPTG obtained in the period from 2021 to 2022 at the Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Samara State Medical University. We analyzed 318 orthopantomographic images, among which 6 images with hard tissue neoplasms (1.89%) and 37 with soft tissue pathological processes (11.64%) were identified. The neoplasms on the upper jaw were twice as frequent (65.47%) than on the lower jaw (34.53%).

 The study proved the effectiveness of orthopantomography in assessing the structures of the maxillofacial region. Two-dimensional images are an effective way to identify these pathologies at the initial reception of dental patients. To optimize diagnosis and treatment planning it is expedient to use such images and employ elements of artificial intelligence for automation of the analysis, which will enable screening studies of the population of the Russian Federation and meet the modern requirements for oncologic alertness in dental practice.
“En la omisión está la acción”: Biopolitización de la migración en tiempos de pandemia en Nuevo León, México
Authors: Stoesslé Philippe , Martín Jaffe Regina
Published: October 2023

This article explores the intrusion of power into the lives of migrant populations in Mexico during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Drawing from biopolitical theories, a documentary analysis of the state of Nuevo León, and interviews with key actors from civil society, it reveals control mechanisms that pathologize migrants. Contrary to official discourses, the exercise of power is characterized by two dynamics of disposability: an almost exclusive focus on repressive migration policies and a policy of omission that denies migrants in irregular situations access to healthcare services. Whether intentionally implemented or as an unreflective practice by authorities based on supposed health risks, these biopolitical devices align with the needs of the current hegemonic economic system, against which individuals develop strategies of resistance in an attempt to emancipate themselves from the forms of oppression that afflict them.
Diversidad y otredad como construcciones político-visuales. Lecturas de vidas desplazadas desde el World Press Photo
Authors: Piñeiro Aguiar Eleder , Bouhaben Miguel Alfonso
Published: October 2023

This study explores the concept of refuge within the Mediterranean in Southern Europe. The theoretical framework addresses the securitization of borders amidst the neoliberal crisis and reflects upon the meaning of displaced life, with a particular emphasis on the precarity and vulnerability of individuals in transit between the global North and South. A mixed methodology is employed, incorporating elements of philosophy, art, and anthropology, aiming to highlight the political construction of otherness and diversity. The material used consist of artistic representations from the World Press Photo award (2015-2020) which reveal multiculturalism as a disguised and paternalistic form of racism. The study proposes ethical-political contributions that position aesthetics as a Eurocentric construction surrounding the current theme of refuge.
MAPPING OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA THROUGH EDUCATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Hendrayani Yani
Published: October 2023

Universities struggle with interdisciplinary education for sustainable development. SDG 4.7 promotes sustainable development education to develop leaders. Sustainable development includes economic prosperity, equitable resource distribution, energy use, health and environmental awareness, and global environmental issues like climate change, biodiversity loss, poverty, etc. Permata Sari students' CSR and community development are assessed. Local SDG 2030 implementation maps diverse development issues. There are 33 Indonesian university students participate in Permata Sari online student exchange. Concept mapping enhances learning, thinking, and action.  Fieldwork requires observation and data collection. Adult learning theory and content/situation analysis are used. Experiential learning is mandatory for students. Students observe local development issues and use problem-solving theory to solve them. student-environment interaction. Students' observations, interviews, and other data promote campus sustainability. Indonesian province concept maps summarize the findings. This course encourages sustainability. Sustainable development education on Indonesian campuses uses issue mapping to develop the concept map.
ANALISIS SENTIMEN PERBANDINGAN LAYANAN JASA PENGIRIMAN KURIR PADA ULASAN PLAY STORE MENGGUNAKAN METODE DECISION TREE DAN RANDOM FOREST
Authors: Huda Dellavianti Nishfi Ilmiah , Prianto Cahyo , Awangga Rolly Maulana
Published: October 2023

Pengiriman kurir adalah aspek penting dari industri e-commerce, dan kepuasan pelanggan dengan layanan pengiriman dapat berdampak signifikan terhadap reputasi perusahaan, baik positif maupun negatif. Oleh karena itu, analisis sentimen dari ulasan pelanggan di platform Play Store dapat memberikan wawasan berharga tentang performa dan penerimaan berbagai layanan pengiriman kurir yang tersedia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis sentimen terhadap review jasa pengiriman kurir dengan menggunakan dua metode klasifikasi yaitu Random Forest dan Decision Tree. Langkah pertama dalam penelitian ini adalah pre-processing data, yang meliputi pembersihan teks, tokenisasi, dan penghilangan kata-kata yang tidak relevan. Selanjutnya, fitur yang relevan diekstraksi dari teks ulasan menggunakan metode ekstraksi fitur yang sesuai. Metode Random Forest dan Decision Tree diterapkan untuk mengklasifikasikan ulasan dari tiga perusahaan: Pt X, Pt Y, dan Pt Z, ke dalam dua kategori sentimen: positif dan negatif. Kinerja kedua metode dievaluasi menggunakan metrik evaluasi standar. Selanjutnya, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi berharga kepada ketiga perusahaan e-commerce dan penyedia jasa kurir dalam meningkatkan kualitas layanannya berdasarkan umpan balik pelanggan. Selain itu, dapat menjadi acuan bagi konsumen dalam memilih perusahaan pengiriman kurir yang sesuai dengan kebutuhannya.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI COMPANY PROFILE DAN PEMESANAN LAYANAN JASA BERBASIS WEB PT GEOTERRA
Authors: Damara Muhammad Zidane , Arribe Edo
Published: October 2023

Sistem Informasi company profile adalah metode yang digunakan oleh perusahaan untuk mengenalkan diri kepada masyarakat umum dan menyampaikan informasi mengenai jenis usaha yang sedang dijalankan oleh perusahaan tersebut. Website ini sangat berguna bagi perusahaan dan klien PT.Geoterra dikarenakan klien tidak perlu datang ke perusahaan untuk memesan layanan jasa mereka. Sistem ini dapat meminimalisir biaya dari klien,  maka dibuatlah sebuah Sistem Informasi yang dengan mudah memberikan informasi perusahaan dan informasi layanan jasa mereka, dampak positif terhadap perusahaan adalah perusahaan mendapatkan jangkauan yang lebih luas dikarenakan sistem ini bisa diakses dari komputer maupun gawai klien. Sistem Informasi company profile dirancang mengaplikasikan Waterfall methode dengan mengumpulkan informasi melalui bahan bacaan, wawancara, dan observasi. Hasilnya adalah sistem yang efisien dan efektif, menyediakan informasi perusahaan secara komprehensif dan menarik bagi pengguna dan calon klien.
OYSTER MUSHROOM CULTIVATION BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY THROUGH SWOT ANALYSIS (CASE STUDY OF THE LIMAU MANIH SEJAHTERA GROUP IN KUBANG VILLAGE, PADANG CITY)
Authors: Meidona Syofria , Arivetullatif Arivetullatif , Multama Ilham , Nurfadillah Nurfadillah
Published: October 2023

Mushroom business in Indonesia has very good prospects, Kubang village is one of the areas for oyster mushroom cultivation. While the oyster mushroom cultivation business in Kubang Village, Pauh Subdistrict, Padang City still does not meet customer demand and the strategy applied is still fairly manual. To solve these problems, the researchers took a qualitative approach with collecting techniques in the form of interviews, observations and documentation. The analysis technique used is swot analysis. From the results obtained, it was found that the oyster mushroom cultivation business of the Limau Manih Prosperous group has the best strategy, namely the growth and four other strategies that can be applied to the SO (growth) strategy, namely giving bonuses to each customer and retaining old customers and expanding market segments such as stalls. eat, supermarket. Maintaining an affordable price with this could be one of the reasons consumers are attracted to mushrooms. ST strategy (diversification) is to diversify products, to innovate to address consumer tastes. The WO (stability) strategy is to take advantage of the role of technology, and create opportunities to make their own raw materials. The WT (defense) strategy is to create a trademark or label and can take advantage of the role of the government in obtaining a permit
INFLUENCE OF SERVICE QUALITY AND PRODUCTS ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN PNM MEKAAR NGRONGGOT NGANJUK DISTRICT
Authors: Yap Nonni , Wulandari Anggita Tutut
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of service and product quality on customer satisfaction at PNM Mekaar Ngronggot Nganjuk Regency. This research is an ex-post facto research because this research was conducted to examine events that have occurred and then trace back to find out the factors that can cause these events to occur. The population in this study are all customers who make transactions at PNM Mekaar Ngronggot Nganjuk Regency. While the sample in this study is as many as 100 respondents. To determine the sample size, the researcher used the Slovin formula. Methods of data collection using the questionnaire method, observation method, and documentation method. While the method of data analysis using percentage descriptive analysis, classical assumption test, and multiple linear regression analysis, simultaneous significant test (F test), t test (partial), and test the coefficient of determination (R2). From the results of this study it can be concluded that: (1) There is a positive and significant influence of service quality variables on customer satisfaction at PNM Mekaar Ngronggot, Nganjuk Regency. (2) There is a positive and significant effect of product variables on customer satisfaction at PNM Mekaar Ngronggot, Nganjuk Regency. (3) There is a Positive and Significant Influence on service and product quality variables together on customer satisfaction at PNM Mekaar Ngronggot, Nganjuk Regency.
Penanganan Sanitasi Permukiman Di Kecamatan Magersari Kota Mojokerto
Authors: Anindyajati Raditya , Shofwan Moch.
Published: October 2023

Magersari Subdistrict is one of the subdistricts located in Mojokerto City which has a risk area for domestic wastewater, household waste and environmental drainage. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with the data collection techniques used in this research namely observation and documentation. The purpose of this study is to find out how much effort the community has made in carrying out sanitation and also the proper handling. The results of the analysis based on IFAS and EFAS calculations show that the matrix quadrant is located in quadrant I. This shows that Magersari District has great strengths and advantages from the internal and external sectors in handling residential sanitation in Magersari District.
Perancangan dan Implementasi Sistem Pencatatan Akuntansi dengan Microsoft Access pada Sinar Bulan Bintang
Authors: Kelly Kelly , Mardianto Mardianto
Published: October 2023

This study aims to design an accounting record system using Microsoft Access to overcome the constraints and deficiencies faced by Sinar Bulan Bintang. Sinar Bulan Bintang is one of the MSMEs in Batam that operates as a minimarket. This business has been running for 18 years and during that time the owner recorded receipts and expenses manually and even making estimates based on memory. As a result, partners experience difficulties recording and bookkeeping, which results in inaccurate decisions. Therefore, the right solution to deal with this problem is to design a computerized accounting recording system through Microsoft Access. The method of collecting data is by interviewing, observing, and documenting the owners and members of Sinar Bulan Bintang. The results of this research are in the form of a system designed with Microsoft Access and available various features needed by partners. One of these features also involves generating financial reports in the form of income statements, balance sheets, capital reports, trial balance reports, and sales reports. This system allows owners and partners to make more accurate and informed decisions during their daily operations.
Pengembangan Model Web Interaktif Dalam Mendukung Aktivitas Pariwisata Di Kota Batam
Authors: Amrizal Amrizal , Harman Rika
Published: October 2023

Along with the decline in the covid pandemic in the city of Batam, the government has reopened the tourism faucet to the Batam area. The growth of tourist visits from month to month has increased. However, when compared to the level of tourist arrivals to Batam in the year before the Covid pandemic, it was very much different. Even though the government has improved tourism supporting infrastructure, service levels, better security conditions, the growth of visits has not met expectations. There is one aspect that needs to be developed, namely the aspect of information technology as a communication mouthpiece, travel guide and as an assistant in tourism travel. Information technology is able to solve existing problems in tourism activities in Batam City. For this reason, it is necessary to develop an integrated tourism portal between visitors, tour service providers consisting of the government, the private sector as tourism business managers in the city of Batam and other interested parties. The development of tourism portals is still individual in nature which is still not effective for visitors, because every visitor who needs information and tourism services must open various websites. For this reason, it is necessary to have an interactive web portal that is integrated from various aspects of needs and is expected to become a communicator from stakeholders in the Batam city tourism sector, and is also able to provide precise information on various types of activities in Batam City.
Analisis Gaya Belajar Siswa Kelas V Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris di SD Negeri 106156 Klumpang, Kec Hamparan Perak
Authors: Sari Tri Indah
Published: October 2023

The aim of this research is to analyze students' learning styles in learning English in class V of SD Negeri 106156 Klumpang, Kec. Silver Overlay 2021/2022 academic year. This research is a descriptive research. The population in this study were all class V students of SD Negeri 106156 Klumpang, Kec. Silver Expanse with a total of 48 students. The technique used in sampling is total sampling, namely the technique of determining the sample when all members of the population are used as samples. The data collection techniques for student learning styles in learning English in class V SD 106156 Klumpang, Kec. Hamparan Perak uses a Likert scale questionnaire consisting of 15 statements that have been validated by expert lecturers. The results showed that the analysis of learning styles on visual learning style indicators was in the very dominant category of students with an average percentage of 75.10% and an average value of 15.02. In the auditory learning style indicator, students are very dominant in the category with an average percentage of 75.93% and an average score of 15.19. In the kinesthetic learning style indicator, students are in the dominant category with an average percentage of 64.89% and an average score of 12.98. So it can be analyzed that students' learning styles in learning English in class V of SD Negeri 106156 Klumpang, Kec. Silver Overlay is the more dominant auditory learning style because it obtains higher average scores and percentages than the visual and kinesthetic learning styles.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi UMKM De’Sate Batam melalui Analisis Pengendalian Internal Menggunakan COSO Framework
Authors: Suwarno Suwarno , Calystania Verren , Sisca Veni , Novia Jessica , Vira Vira , Stephanie Stephanie
Published: October 2023

With advances in technology in the current era, technology can make it easier for MSMEs to record more accurate financial reports so they can continue to survive and adapt to various conditions. The purpose of the research conducted was to analyze the state of MSME De'Sate through internal control using the COSO framework and then to design an information system through the UML Class Diagram and UI Layout Form modeling. The research approach was used by conducting direct observations and interviews with De'Sate MSME owners, with the types of data being primary data and secondary data obtained through literature studies. The research results obtained are as follows: (1) In maintaining the continuity of its business, De'Sate implements internal control with the COSO concept, (2) system design has been made using use case diagrams, UML class diagrams, and the creation of UI Layout forms and systems that made accompanied by a Point Of Sales (POS) so that De'Sate can improve the efficiency of the customer service process.
An Analysis of Positive Politeness Strategies on You Tube Video Entitled “Ariana Grande I Full Video”
Authors: Son Wel , Afriana Afriana
Published: October 2023

The aim of this research is to find and explain the occurrence of positive politeness strategies from You Tube video entitled “Ariana Grande I Full Video”. In analyzing the data, researchers took the theory of positive politeness strategies in the scope of Pragmatics by Brown & Levinson (1987) that consists 15 strategies. Descriptive qualitative method was applied by researchers in this research. In collecting data, researchers took observational method, such as watching and listening careful to the video, finding the words that contain the occurrence of positive politeness, collecting the data from the video, divide them based on positive politeness strategies, analyze the words, and explain the result of the analysis. After done doing the analysis, researchers found 68 phenomenon that occur in 10 positive politeness strategies, they are 3 occurrence of the first strategy (Notice, attending to hearer), 13 occurrence of the second strategy (Exaggerating (Showing interest, approving, and give sympathy to hearer)), 8 occurrence of the fourth strategy (Using in group identity marker), 21 occurrence of the fifth strategy (Seeking agreement), 3 occurrence of the sixth strategy (Avoid disagreement),  10 occurrence of the seventh strategy (Presupposing, raising, or asserting common ground), 1 occurrence of the eighth strategy (Giving joke), 1 occurrence of the twelfth strategy (Including or getting both speaker and hearer into the activity), 7 occurrence of the thirteenth strategy (Giving or asking for reason), and 1 occurrence of the fifteenth strategy (Giving gifts to H in the form of goods, sympathy, understanding, and cooperation).
Hukum Dan Usaha Remaja Masjid Mukhtarul Arifin Perumahan Cipta Asri Kelurahan Tembesi Kota Batam
Authors: Ukas Ukas , Lebang Moh. Andika Surya , Jamba Padrisan , Azmiana Risca
Published: October 2023

The material provided in this coaching is divided into 2 groups, namely the legal group and the business group aimed at "Youth / Young Generation". The coaching material given to the legal group is to provide an introduction and / or understanding of the existing arrangements (rules of law), because after all he will be the next generation of religious leadership, nation and state. To not be wrong, then from an early age given an understanding of the rule of law that exists in the midst of the nation and state society. With the hope that with a brief education / training like this, he will understand. The debriefing material provided to business groups is to provide an introduction and/or understanding and invite adolescents/young people from an early age to develop their talents in business. To understand the importance of living independently in the future, of course in this case how to do good business, full of honesty and justice, and understand how to develop.
Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Dan Kualitas Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Di PT Simatelex Batam
Authors: Sitohang Natalia , Purba Mortigor Afrizal
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study is to ascertain how end match affects implementing SIA and the quality of SIA on employee performance. The information gathering strategy is an overview survey of 100 respondents. The method used is the Non Probability Sampling technique that is selected by Saturated Sampling (census), which is a sampling method when all members of the population are used as samples. The results of the hypothesis test, the value of tcount 5.861 > ttable value of 1.666 and a substantial amount of 0.000 is less than the alpha value of 0.05, so that it can be finished that the SIA Implementation employee performance is significantly and directly impacted by this variable.. tcount value of 4.177 > ttable value of 1.666 and a significant value of 0.000 is less than the alpha value of 0.05, so it can be concluded that the AIS quality variable has a direct and significant effect on employee performance. The calculated F value is and the sig value is 0.000 < 0.05. 187.828 > F Table 3.128, so the authors conclude that the SIA Implementation and SIA Quality have a significant or significant influence on Employee Performance.
Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan UMKM Dalam Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Pada Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Di Kota Batam
Authors: Ayu Anggita Dwi Putri , Banjarnahor Haposan
Published: October 2023

Micro, small and medium enterprises are businesses that have received attention from the Indonesian government. Financial reports are generally up to standard SAK EMKM, including notes on the statement of financial position, income statement and notes on financial statements. The main objective of the study is the accounting records of business actors in Batam City who have implemented financial accounting standards for micro, small and medium enterprises. Motivation for financial reports, socialization will be significantly related to the implementation of MSMEs. This approach uses qualitative interviews and questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents. Based on the data processing carried out on the variable financial statement variable (X1), the statement X1-X6 has a positive value. The conclusion is that the financial statements of micro, small and medium enterprises have a significant effect on SAK EMKM.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Dalam Membayar Pajak Penghasilan
Authors: Sari Serlinda Afrinita , Ompusunggu Hermaya
Published: October 2023

Taxes are mandatory contributions for individuals or entities to the State that are coercive by law.  The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of taxpayer knowledge, taxpayer awareness and tax sanctions on individual taxpayer compliance in paying income tax at KPP Pratama Batam Selatan.  The population in this study amounted to 353,894 people with a sample using the slovin formula totaling 100 respondents.  This study uses quantitative methods with data quality tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing using SPSS 25. From the research that has been done, the results show that using the t test the variables of taxpayer knowledge and taxpayer awareness have a significant effect on compliance  taxpayers, while the variable tax sanctions have no significant effect on taxpayer compliance.  Then in the f test variable knowledge of taxpayers, awareness of taxpayers and tax sanctions simultaneously affect taxpayer compliance in paying income tax.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Penjualan Berbasis Web Pada UMKM ZXID Di Kota Batam
Authors: Hakim Arif Rahman
Published: October 2023

The development of technology is currently growing, one of them is the online development, which is very fast, many companies have started to offer their spare parts online in order to make the most profit, so the competition between companies is growing "spare parts" services. Company. This is why UMKM ZXID needs to create a web marketing information system so that consumers can easily access spare parts information as they can order directly և pay for spare parts through the website. The method used is the SDLC waterfall model, which consists of needs analysis, design, software coding, testing, marketing, and maintenance. The result of this research is a web-based marketing information system that allows consumers to easily order products to order spare parts and saves employees time and money.
Analisis Penentuan Harga Kamar Hotel Dengan Fuzzy Logic Metode Sugeno Berdasarkan Kebutuhan Pelanggan Di Kota Batam
Authors: Putri Anggia Dasa , Tukino Tukino
Published: October 2023

Determining the right hotel room pricing is a critical aspect of hotel management. In Batam City, a popular destination for both tourism and business, adjusting hotel room prices based on customer needs has become increasingly important. This research focuses on the utilization of Fuzzy Logic Sugeno Method to analyze and determine hotel room prices that can be tailored to the preferences and requirements of customers in Batam City. The Sugeno Method is a powerful technique in fuzzy logic that allows for qualitative modeling of customer preferences. This research integrates historical hotel room data, weather data, city event data, and customer preferences collected through surveys and sentiment analysis. Subsequently, this method is employed to generate membership functions that link input variables, such as weather, to the output variable, which is hotel room price. The research findings demonstrate that this approach can yield hotel room prices that are more aligned with customer preferences based on factors such as weather and city events. This aids hotels in Batam City in optimizing their revenue by offering competitive and enticing prices to potential customers. This research makes a significant contribution to the development of smarter pricing strategies in the hotel industry, with a focus on customer satisfaction and revenue enhancement.
Pengembangan Sistem Pengontrolan Irigasi Cerdas dengan Teknologi Internet of Things (IoT)
Authors: Abrar Ali , Tukino Tukino
Published: October 2023

Agriculture plays a pivotal role in addressing global food demands, with efficient resource utilization, particularly water, being crucial for sustainability. In this context, the Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a potent tool for optimizing irrigation water usage. This study centers on developing an IoT-based smart irrigation control system to enhance agricultural water efficiency. The system integrates soil moisture sensors, water pumps, and an IoT platform for autonomous plant irrigation management. Real-time sensor data is collected and processed to make intelligent irrigation decisions, reducing water consumption by up to 30% compared to traditional methods, as demonstrated in field trials. Beyond water efficiency, the system empowers farmers to remotely access and manage irrigation through a web or mobile app, offering resource management flexibility and improved adaptability to changing weather conditions. This research underscores IoT's substantial potential in advancing agricultural irrigation efficiency, curbing water use, and promoting economically and environmentally sustainable farming. These findings serve as a blueprint for future agricultural solutions in the IoT-driven sector.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Dalam Membayar Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Di Samsat Kota Batam
Authors: Purba Mortigor Afrizal
Published: October 2023

This study aims to prove the existence of partial and simultaneous influence of a variable Taxpayer Awareness and Science in Taxation to the taxpayer of the Variable Compliance Paying Motor Vehicle Tax in SAMSAT Batam. The analysis used in this research is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis which has the aim to determine the regression coefficients besarknya which will show the level of influence of independent variables on the dependent variable. The results of t-test showed that the variables Consciousness Taxpayer significantly affects the Taxpayer Compliance In Paying Motor Vehicle Tax with t Count equal to 2.851 with a significance level of 0.000 and Science in Taxation  to variable Taxpayer Compliance In Paying Vehicle Tax motor with t Count equal to 3.358 with a significance level of 0.000. Test results show that the F Taxpayer Awareness and Science in Taxation simultaneously influence the Taxpayer Compliance In Paying Motor Vehicle Tax with F Calculate 154.945.
Pembinaan Pemberdayaan Kelompok UKM Berbasis Teknologi Dan Pemasaran Digital
Authors: Elisa Erlin , Tukino Tukino , Fajrin Alfannisa Annurrallah
Published: October 2023

The implementation of community service activities that will be carried out in the form of fostering Pemasaran Digital-Based Marketing Empowerment which is located at Rindang Garden Blok B2 No. 04 Buliang Batu Aji Village, Batam. Based on the results of interviews in the field that KUBE Jasmine SMEs have problems marketing their products. In general, SMEs have limitations in mastering the use of information technology facilities plus marketing media that are less well known by the public. SMEs or conventional entrepreneurs consider accounting records to be a hassle. The training method used is to provide training on training using an online website. The methods used in the development of KUBE Jasmine UKM that will be given are survey methods, lecture methods, discussion methods and training methods. The sustainability of the results of the coaching activities is that KUBE Jasmine SMEs are expected to be able to manage marketing through web-based Pemasaran Digital.