bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mechanisms of Interpretation of Fakhr Al-Razi and Allama Tabatabaei
Authors: الكريطي حاكم حبيب ا , عبد العالي رشا سعود
Published: August 2023

The research sheds light on the explanatory mechanisms of the interpreters, to show the most important points of convergence and divergence between them, as they both relied on the same mechanisms, but they differed in the method of offering and dealing with each of those methods, and the governing criterion in that is due to the origin, culture, era, and doctrine of each Among them, the scientific connection had a great and clear impact on the analyzes of the interpreters, and it appeared in a larger way at Al-Fakhr Al-Razi, as he sometimes tended when presenting opinions in a specific verse to the analysis that is revealed by the scientific linkage, so he tended to it completely, and preferred it over the one that was devoid of scientific linkage.
The relationship of the Iraqi Scientific Academy with the Union of Arab Linguistic Academies
Authors: الشجيري أحمد , الشجيري أحمد عبد الرسول
Published: August 2023

We can conclude that the goal of the Union of Arab Scientific Linguistic Academies, which it aimed at since its inception, is to unify the Arabic scientific term to eliminate the confusion and chaos caused by the multiplicity of the term for the same scientific equivalent. Arab scholars in their various countries.
The federation was unable, due to circumstances beyond its control, to carry out its mission in the best manner, and efforts must be doubled to eliminate all obstacles that stand in the way of the federation in order for it to be able to perform the tasks entrusted to it.
الاستجابات المسرحية للحرب الأمريكية في العراق دراسة في الأشياء تحدث ل ديفيد هير
Authors: غني هناء خليف , شلاب ميثال محمد
Published: August 2023

وصفت الدراما الحربية المعاصرة بأنها رد فعل على المعاناة العميقة التي نشأت عن الحرب التي، لسوء الحظ، أصبحت أللغة العليا للاتصال في العصر الحديث. وبالتالي، فإن المسرح السياسي الانكليزي المعاصر قد أظهر ترابطا فريدا بين الدراما والسياسة: فالاهتمام بالحرب بين الولايات المتحدة والعراق ليس استثناء في الواقع. الكاتب المسرحي البريطاني، ديفيد هير، ينتمي إلى اتجاه الدراما الحربية التي تمكن العالم من رؤية الحقيقة والصدمة والعنف في الحرب الأمريكية في العراق. الأشياء تحدث تساعد وبمهارة لتبين كيف أن الولايات المتحدة وظفت الدبلوماسية القسرية لتلاعب الدول الأخرى لتحقيق المذهب الجديد : "القرن الأمريكي الجديد". في الأشياء تحدث، هير يتوثق تاريخ العراق المأساوي الأخير في مثل هذا النهج الذي يمزج الفيلم الوثائقي مع الخيالية لعرض الأحداث من عام 2000، حتى الغزو الفعلي للعراق في آذار 2003. المسرحية تتبع أصول الحرب الأمريكية في العراق وتكشف النقاب عن كل المحاولات والإجراءات التي اتخذها بوش وفريق أدارته لغزو العراق. وتركز هذه الدراسة بشكل رئيسي على عنصر القوة الذي يميز دوافع القادة الأمريكيين والسعي المتواصل للسلطة. أن الاشياء تحدث لهير، ومع ذلك، تضع سياقه لإستراتيجية بوش القسرية فيما يتعلق بالعراق، فضلا عن التلاعب به من الأمم المتحدة، بلير، باول، وشخصيات أخرى للمساعدة في تحقيق أهدافه.
تنبؤات التكيف الزوجي - الرضا الجنسي و الرفاه النفسي على أساس استراتيجيات التحکم فی الفكر عند معلمي مدينة ياسوج
Authors: أمیري فرزاد , راد رضا , نیک سید سلیمان
Published: August 2023

يعتبر الزواج عنصرا هاما وقيما جدا في حياة الإنسان. للرضا الجنسي و الرفاه النفسي تأثير كبيرعلى الأسرة و الصحة الجسدية و العقلية وعلی أفرادها. تمَّ تصميم هذه الدراسة للتنبؤ علی التكيف الزوجي و الرفاه النفسي على أساس استراتيجيات التحکم فی الفكرعند معلمي مدينة ياسوج. هذا البحث من نوع البحث الأساسی في إطار مشاريع التضامن. يتكون المجتمع الإحصائی من جميع المعلمين المتزوجين في مدينة ياسوج بعام 1395 الذي وفقا للمعلومات التي تم الحصول عليها من وزراة التربیة و التعلیم یعادل 2290 نسمة. بالنظر إلى الحجم الكبير للمجتمع الإحصائي و باستخدام جدول مورجان، یساوی حجم العينة للمعلمين المتزوجين 335 نسمة. تضمن الاستبيان المستخدم في هذه الدراسة: استبیان التكيف الزوجي لِلوك والاس (1959)، استبیان الرضا الجنسی لِهادسون (1981)، استبیان الرفاهیة النفسیة لِكارول ريف (1989)، استبیان التحکم فی الفکر لِولز و دیویس (1994). شمل فی المستوی الوصفی علی: (متوسط الجداول و الانحراف المعیاری) و (جدول و مخطط العمر، النوع الاجتماعي، المستوى التعليمي، مستوى الدخل) و فی المستوی الاحصائیات الاستنباطیة، من أجل دراسة الفرضيات تستخدم اختبارات بيرسون و الانحدار المتعدد لتحليل الأسئلة البحثية والإجابة عليها. و تجدر الإشارة إلى أنه يتم إجراء جميع الحسابات الإحصائية من طریق برنامج 19SPSS.. نتائج البحث تظهر أنَّ هناك علاقة ذات مغزى بین تنبؤات التكيف الزوجي، الرضا الجنسي و الرفاه النفسي على أساس استراتيجيات التحکم فی الفكر في معلمي مدينة ياسوج.
دور الايموجي في تعزيز التواصل بين الناس عبر تطبيق ماسنجر وواتساب
Authors: حسن علي فالح
Published: August 2023

دور الرموز التعبيرية في التواصل الإلكتروني: دراسة استنادًا إلى نظرية ثراء الوسائط
عملية التواصل لا تقتصر على الكلام أو الكتابة فقط، بل هي عملية معقدة تتطلب عوامل مؤثرة مثل اللغة، القواعد النحوية، والخبرة. كما تشمل أيضًا عناصر الوسائط غير اللفظية، حيث يمكن للغة الإشارة وتعبيرات الوجه أن تكشف عما يحاول الشخص التعبير عنه أثناء المحادثة المباشرة.
في أسس المحادثة، نجد أن غياب الوسائط غير اللفظية يؤدي إلى نقص في الفهم وارتباك في التواصل بين الأفراد. تركز هذه الدراسة على تأثير الرموز التعبيرية (الإيموجي) في التواصل الإلكتروني، خاصةً عبر تطبيقي "ماسنجر" و"واتساب"، حيث استندت إلى نظرية ثراء الوسائط.
استخدمت الدراسة المنهج النوعي، وأظهرت النتائج أن الرموز التعبيرية تلعب دورًا مهمًا في التواصل الإلكتروني بين الأفراد.
Perforin detection as specific tumor marker for UrothelialCancer inPatients
Authors: D. Abbas Hanan , Abdul-Ameer Abdul-Jabbar Rawaa
Published: August 2023

Perforin″PRF1″ is a fenestrae-framing peptide whichhas the capacity of ″toxic lymphocytes″, which slaughter changed cells as well as cells harboring intracellular pathogens(Voskoboinik and Trapani 2006).These lymphocytes traverse both the intrinsic and versatile safe compartments, and include ″toxic T lymphocytes″, regular executioner killer cells, Natural killercells.Thesecytes can release ″PRF1″continuously sending warning signals.″PRF1″ is placed in the cellular parts that are released in a cellular way to empty their contents, performing their role as target cells (Voskoboiniket.al 2010).
Recognition of Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from skin Infection
Authors: Abdul Hussein A. Al-Fatlawy Ali
Published: August 2023

Out of 70 samples (skin swabs) gathered from patient experiencing skin contamination , Staphylococcus aureus was the predominant microorganisms with 57 % (40 segregates). S. aureus was the commonest bacterial separated in grown-up ages assemble in bigger than 18 years of age and the extent of these segregates were expanded with the expanding of age and the most noteworthy rate of disengages were found in the age bunches 26 – 35 years (58%) and 15-25 , 36-45 years (56%). S. aureus detached in male (62.5%) higher them in female (37.5%). A large portion of detaches show (100%) various imperviousness to erythromycin , antibiotic medication, Nalidixic corrosive, Nitrofurantion, Cefepime, and Azithromycin. While bring down resistance was seen to ceftriaxone, cefotaxime , cefixin, and Ciprofloxacin ,when their resistance achieved just 72.5, 62.5, 60, 50, and 25 % for each, individually.
Detection of chemical contamination of some herbal slimming available in local markets
Authors: Fareed Ali Karm Ibtisam
Published: August 2023

Contamination by metals were investigated in this study for herbal slimming which have been widely used in our Iraqi community, Arsenic ( As),  lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), Nickle (Ni), iron (Fe) and copper (Cu), were determined using flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Experiment samples were divided to two groups , first group (G1) included five pocket samples of herbal  were collected from pharmacy and moles in Baghdad  ,second group (G2) included unpacked five samples of herbal   that taken from local markets and spices shops . Results showed that G2 was more contaminated than G1, and there were significant differences (0.05 >p) for contamination by heavy metals between samples of G1 and G2. It has also been conducting an exploratory or a questionnaire study of a sample of people who deal with these herbs and put several questions about the way of taking the herbs, a place to buy these herbs and knowing about the risks of these herbs. Results appeared that 30%  of  people  prefers taking samples from G1 but 70% prefers G2 because they are cheaper and easier to buy , also 40% of people were worry for the risks of these herbs while 60% don’t because of less understanding of their dangers. This study suggest that we must give more interest in dealing with these herbals and take it from specific and trusted places, adding no one should take it without prescription.
A flashlight on Hygiene Hypothesis
Authors: Edrees Ahmed Shubber Ebtehal
Published: August 2023

Is it necessary to live in too clean environment ? using of various types of sensitizer, cleaning soaps? or just like that live  naturally without any fear of  that expectant opportunistic creatures that may invade our bodies with all their deleterious weapons!  Over use of such means may be simply two edges sword. This is the premise of the puzzle (hygiene hypothesis),our environment is too clean and our immune systems are no longer as heavily taxed with fighting off germs and bacteria. Increased rates of  allergies and other conditions like asthma partly attributed to deviation in immune response because of poor immune response towards the infectious agents might be caught by normal contact with them.
Detection of Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) in Prostates patients
Authors: Ibadi AL-Luhaiby Adil , Saleem Zayed Karrar , Aleiwi ALHassani Ahmed
Published: August 2023

The current study was carried out in Al-Sader teaching Hospital in  Al-Najaf province during the period from 2017/1/8 till 2017/7/18.The study was undertaken to estimate the importance of PSA marker in differentiated between patients with prostate diseases and patients with prostate cancer. The cases enrolled in this study included 210 patients with prostate diseases, their ages ranged from (21-89) years divided into sex group according to their ages.
Relation of anemia with renal function on prognosis and disease severity in patients with acute pulmonary embolism
Authors: Demir Ömer Furkan
Published: August 2023

Background: In-hospital mortality for patients presenting with acute pulmonary embolism (PE) has been reported to be up to 7 times higher for patients with decreased estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Cardiopulmonary diseases and anemia are other comorbid conditions that are suggested to be prognostic parameters in acute PE. The severity of anemia in acute PE was associated with worsening survival. We aimed to investigate the effect of anemia on association of renal function with prognosis and disease severity in patients with acute PE.
Patients/Methods: The retrospective study enrolled 112 consecutive patients presenting with objectively confirmed acute PE. Demographic, clinical data, comorbidities and laboratory values were recorded. GFR were estimated using the chronic kidney disease (CKD)-EPI equations. Simplified pulmonary embolism severity index (sPESI) was calculated for all patients and severe form of the disease was defined as sPESI ≥1. In hospital mortality was primer outcome.
Results: In univariate analyses, age, eGFR, anemia and chronic lung disease were found to be significantly associated with in-hospital mortality and disease severity. Only age and eGFR were found to be significant prognostic factors for early mortality [1.13(1.03-1.24); p=0.007 and 0.95(0.91 0.98); p=0.007 respectively].
Conclusion: Estimated GFR is independently associated with a more severe form of the disease and increased risk of early mortality rates within 30 days in acute pulmonary embolism independent of anemia presence.
ASSOCIAÇÃO ENTRE DOENÇA CARDIOVASCULAR E A PERIODONTITE: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA.
Authors: Rodrigues Jennifer , De Campos Bernardo Oliveira , De Moura Guilherme Bianchine
Published: August 2023

A periodontite está relacionada como fator de risco para doenças cardiovasculares entre elas a aterosclerose. Sendo assim, tem sido demonstrado o mecanismo de ação na qual a periodontite pode alterar ou agravar o curso das patologias cardiovasculares, tendo em vista fatores de risco tais como a idade e o tabagismo. Os ensaios clínicos direcionam a possibilidade de ter uma relação entre os microrganismos da periodontite estarem presentes na aterosclerose e o nível elevado de lipoproteínas séricas poderia influenciar a formação do ateroma. O tratamento periodontal não cirúrgico e cirúrgico tem como objetivo a raspagem e o alisamento radicular das bolsas periodontais reduzindo a quantidade de bactérias periodontopatogênicas, diminuindo os níveis séricos dos marcadores inflamatórios da doença cardiovascular. A presente revisão de literatura tem como objetivo determinar se existe relação entre a periodontite e a aterosclerose.
Embolia paradoxal: Oclusão arterial aguda e infarto agudo do miocárdio
Authors: Ferreira Bruna Lustosa , Nardino Érica Patricio , Correa João Antônio
Published: August 2023

A embolia paradoxal ocorre comumente através da passagem de um êmbolo pelo forame oval patente durante a vida adulta, geralmente não diagnosticado previamente, sendo precedido por um tromboembolismo pulmonar e se manifestando usualmente como acidente vascular cerebral. É uma condição incomum, e ainda mais rara quando se apresenta como oclusão arterial aguda, conforme relatado neste trabalho.

            Em 2021 recebemos no Hospital de clínicas de São Bernardo do Campo, uma mulher de 54 anos, vítima de trauma automobilístico recente, apresentando infarto agudo do miocárdio, oclusão arterial aguda rutherford IIB em membro inferior direito e rutherford I em membro inferior esquerdo, trombose venosa profunda popliteo-distal de membro inferior direito e tromboembolismo pulmonar presumido. A terapêutica e o manejo clínico incluiram tromboembolectomia, anticoagulação plena e dupla antiagregação plaquetária, bem como seguimento conjunto com as equipes de cirurgia vascular, cardiologia e cirurgia cardíaca.
AGRI-TECH SUPPLY CHAIN BUSINESS OPPERTUNITIES & CHALLENGES IN RURAL (HILL AREA) INDIA
Authors: Santosh Kumar Talachutla
Published: August 2023

The agricultural industry is crucial to India's economy since it employs a large percentage of the people and ensures the country's food supply. However, agricultural production, infrastructure, and supply chain management all present special difficulties in rural locations, especially hill regions. The rise of Agri-tech solutions in recent years has brought up possibilities and difficulties for dealing with these problems. This introductory section discusses the commercial potential and constraints presented by interventions in the Agri-tech supply chain in rural hill regions of India.The agricultural productivity and profitability of local farmers in India's rural hill regions is sometimes hampered by factors such as geographical limits, restricted access to markets, and poor infrastructure Singh, N. (2020). Fragmented land ownership, insufficient irrigation infrastructure, and inefficient supply chain processes all add to these difficulties. New technologies and the ongoing digital revolution, however, may help farmers in these areas overcome these obstacles and usher in a new era of agricultural prosperity.
The Coalescence of Humour and Humiliation
Authors: - Dushyant Kumar
Published: August 2023

Why do we laugh? What makes us laugh? What are the implications of laughter? What are the physiological and psychological reasons for laughter? Is it merely physiological and psychological phenomenon? Does it emanate— so to say—from the social and the political? If yes, then what in the socio- political triggers laughter in an individual or a group? What role then humour has to play in the socio-political? Is humour innocent? Humour is a quintessential component of our daily life and these are some of the questions that arise when I think of humour, and when I do humour. I take it given, that, humour doesn’t happen, it is rather done. It is a tool with certain purposes. And as a complex phenomenon, it needs series and levels of unraveling for it to be understood. With an expectation to uncover the ‘enveloping’ companionship between humour and humiliation, I have argued that humour envelopes humiliation and humiliation envelopes humour. In this article, section I figures out the different physiological, psychological, and philosophical explanations to the query concerned. Section II draws the map of various debates and dilemmas surrounding the subject, and section III narrates the role of humour as tool of resistance.
Issues and Challenges in Mobile Banking - A Customer Perspective
Authors: - Mrs.N.Shreejaa , - Dr.H.Punithavathy , - Mr.U.Praveen , - Dr.V.Sudha
Published: August 2023

The growing popularity of mobile phones offers excitement growth opportunities for mobile banking (m-banking). This paper appraisals the literature of emerging research on the bank. Introduce the classification framework for m banking a study based on 65 published bank papers 2010 and mid-2020 in Information Systems (IS), technology revolutions, management, and marketing journals, as well as major ones IS conferences. These papers are divided into five headings categories: outline of m-banking and psychological problems, Features & Benefits of Mobile Banking, current performance banking transactions, mobile banking / payment practices in Indian Commercial Banks and Challenges in India's strategic, legal and ethical issues. It is expected that a complete list of indicators and evaluations offered this paper will provide a useful anatomy for small m-banking letters to anyone interested in m-banking and assistance stimulate more interest.
Investigation of Impact of Management Accounting Practice on Financial Performance of Manufacturing Companies in Gaborone, Botswana
Authors: - Pritika  Singh Baliyan , - Tshepo Gasemorwa , - Popo Selinke
Published: August 2023

This study aimed at examining the impact of management accounting practices on performance of manufacturing firms in Botswana. The study use a quantitative research approach and data was collected from four big manufacturing firms of Botswana in different sectors food processing, construction etc. A sample of 40 participants was purposely selected from managers and accounting personnel from selected firms. The statistical package for the social science (SPSS) version 25.0 and regression model were used to analyze data. Regression analysis was taken to check the relationship between management accounting practices and performance. The study showed that costing system, budgetary system, performance evaluation system, strategic management and information for decision-making are the key management accounting practices mostly adopted by manufacturing companies in Botswana and these management accounting practices positively influence the performance of manufacturing companies in Botswana. The study then recommends that most of these management accounting practices has to be adhered to if managers want to increase performance.
Prevalence of Fast Food Consumption among Medical Students in University of Cyberjaya
Authors: - TANUSHA KANNAN , - NIVETHA NERU , - ASHWWIN KUPPAL , - HARESHNAATH SANMUGA SUNTARAM , - REENAA JEYASEELAN , - TAMILVAANI MANAHARAN
Published: August 2023

Background: This research aims to investigate the prevalence of fast food consumption among medical students at the University of Cyberjaya and identify socio-demographic factors influencing their dietary choices.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted, involving 500 medical students. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data on socio-demographic characteristics, fast food consumption patterns, personal preferences, and access to fast food outlets.
Results: Age and gender were not significant predictors of fast food consumption. However, family income, pocket money, personal preferences, and proximity to fast food outlets showed a significant association with fast food consumption. Students with higher family incomes and pocket money, along with a liking for fast food and easy access to fast food outlets, were more likely to consume fast food regularly.
Conclusion: The study highlights the importance of socio-demographic factors and environmental influences in determining fast food consumption among medical students. Health promotion efforts should target these factors to encourage healthier dietary habits among university populations.
Role of Adravyabhuta Chikitsa in Manas Roga
Authors: - Dr.Vyomkesh Ojha , - Dr.Vivek Shrivastava , - Dr.Pravanjan Acharya , - Dr.O P Shukla
Published: August 2023

Adravyabhuta is a type of Chikitsa that is classified based on the swarupa (Shape), these Adravyabhutas Chikitsa specially deals with non - dimensional things. Chikitsa includes all those treatments wherein no drug or pharmacological approach is involved.
A = no,. Dravyabhuta = drug/pharmacological dependent, Chikitsa = treatment.
So, adravyabhuta chikitsa means 'non-drug or non-pharmacological treatments / therapy. These treatments may be in different forms.
• Physical activities
• Mental / psychological activities
• Spiritual activities
• Religious activities
Adravyabhuta Chikitsa complements therapy for some diseases, but can also be the basis or part of the approach for certain diseases
Example – A part from medication and diet, ancient treatises advocated and emphasized constant physical activity and exercise, such as in Santarpanottha Rogas, i.e. Diseases caused by overeating such as prameha (diabetes), sthaulya (obesity), etc.
Kye words- Adravyabhuta, Dravyabhuta, chikitsa, non pharmacological
The Meaning of Marriage in the Novels of Shobha De: A Critical Study
Authors: - Bhawesh Kumar
Published: August 2023

The critical study of the novels of Shobha De suggests that the concept of marriage in her works is portrayed as a complex and often conflicting institution. Shobha De's writings explore the struggles and challenges faced by modern Indian women within the confines of marriage. The novels delve into the psychological and emotional aspects of marital relationships, exposing the dichotomy between traditional values and the desire for freedom and self-assertion. In Shobha De's works, marriage is presented as a societal expectation where women are expected to make sacrifices and conform to traditional roles. The protagonists, particularly the female characters, undergo internal conflicts as they grapple with the pressures of adhering to patriarchal norms while seeking personal fulfilment and liberation. These women desire equal rights and freedom within their marriages, but they are hindered by conservative societal expectations. The novels also highlight the impact of societal changes, liberalization, and gender issues on marital dynamics. The characters face dilemmas and emotional turmoil in their relationships as they navigate between their desire for autonomy and the societal pressures to conform. Extra-marital affairs and emotional struggles become common themes, reflecting the deep emotional void and psychological distress that some characters experience within their marriages. Shobha De's portrayal of marriage emphasizes the importance of communication, understanding, and mutual respect in a successful union. The novels also shed light on the broader issues of gender equality and the need for societal transformation to empower women and create more equitable relationships. Shobha De's critical study of marriage in her novels serves as a mirror to the complexities and challenges faced by modern Indian women in their pursuit of love, freedom, and self-discovery within the context of marriage and society.
The Fisherwomen Ornamental Fish Co operative Societies of West Bengal- A Survey of Howrah, North 24 Parganas and Hooghly Districts
Authors: - Sayani Debnath
Published: August 2023

This research work held about the Ornamental Fish production, profit of Ornamental fish co-operative societies of three perticular districts of West Bengal. Also this paper showed the Woman empowerment by providing the information about Women fish co-operative societies and their problems during the fish Culture.
Contested Family: Masculinity, Sex Discrimination and Emotion
Authors: - Victory Thapa
Published: August 2023

Conventionally, it is assumed that the family holds care, love, and cooperation within its members. On the other hand, masculinity and sex discrimination are clearly visible features within the family in Nepali society. Thus, the "role transaction" between male and female contradicts the previous school of thought. Then, what is "care" within a family? As family constitutes male and female members (the third sexes—lesbian and gay are excluded in this paper) of different generations from various roles and capacities, the paper attempts to explore the competing meaning of "care" from the family members' perspectives. I carried out five in-depth interviews from July 15 to September 5, 2014, with a modern Nepali nuclear Hindu family employing a grounded theory approach (Corbin and Strauss 2008). The family has five members: two males (the father and son) and three females (the mother and two daughters). The youngest daughter of the family attempted suicide on July 10, 2014, after a violent conflict occurred with her father. Fortunately, the incident was resolved with the help of her mother and sister and the intervention of a social worker and police. From these cases, I found individuals’ meaning formations are reflexive, the consciousness impelled to the individual self-perception that produces action, counteraction, reaction, and emotion. Interestingly, from these in-depth interviews, primarily two competing knowledge structures emerged—a male and female perspective—to view the notion of 'care'. The male group advocates that care is the fulfillment of basic material needs (food, money, education, etc.) and shelter (house). However, female members visualize "decision making", self," and "collective respect" as also inseparable components of care. Unequal opportunity structures between male and female members of the family are defined as "constraints of care" by female members. Collective and individual freedoms of females are their rights, which produce "real care" within the family. Thus, I argue that (i) "role location" is a matrix of the meaning (of care) formation, and (ii) "family care" includes both material and emotional components.
Androids as Refugees and Migrants in Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?
Authors: - Kritika Varma
Published: August 2023

Philip K. Dick is an American science fiction writer known for his ability to subtly critique the defects in the socio-political schema and its consequences on society. Especially in his post-world war narratives he has simulated a picture of a devastated real world and highlighted various issues which include the ones that have gained prominence in our times: displacements, migrations, and dislocations that impact humans by contributing to their heightened levels of alienation and anxiety. The present essay studies the fate of androids in Dick’s 1968 novel Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? to show how it is like that of Refugees/migrants of our world, which helps to understand the impact of displacement and dislocation on their inner and outer worlds and their deep human resonances which triggers the core conflict of the novel.
Authentication of Medical Documentation with Privacy Protection and Sharing in Cloud
Authors: - Sneha Y S , - Shivamurthy R C
Published: August 2023

There is a growing need for better medical care as a result of the adoption of clever electronic gadgets and the development of cloud and cloudlet technologies. Data collection, storage, and dissemination are the three main steps in the medical data processing chain. The traditional healthcare system frequently requires the transfer of medical data to the cloud, resulting in the use of sensitive user data and communication energy. The exchange of medical information is a crucial and difficult problem. In this study, we suggest a brand-new human services framework that makes use of cloud let's flexibility. Security assurance, information sharing, and intrusion detection are among the components of cloudlets. We apply the Number Theory Research Unit (NTRU) technique to encrypt the user's bodily data gathered by wearable devices during the data gathering phase. This information is then efficiently transferred to nearby cloudlets.
We also present a trust model to help users choose reliable partners that want to share cloudlet-stored data.
The Tess of the D Urbervilles' by Thomas Hardy Women Oppression on Heroine "Tess"
Authors: - DR. BASAVARAJU.B
Published: August 2023

This paper is critical analysis of Thomas Hardy novel Tess of the D Ubervilles . and focus on women character Tess, Hardy novel sets in Victorian England, a time when the country was very prosperous, moreover society was dominated by a rigid social hierarchy. Victorian women was treated as second class women ,citizen and marginalized, their identities that roles in the family. such as as wife , a mother , daughter, and widow, Hardy character examined in this regard to how the functions according to these roles. The women view according to hardy novels can be placed in three groups. The first groups should include are full length Tess, Sue , Eustacia, Bathsheba, and Elizabeth. Second groups may cover Elfreid , Ethelberta, Grace, Vivette and Anne. The Third group is also a mixed on this group Paula ,Marty Arabella, Tamsie, Lucetta, Picotte, Tabitha, Matilda, FannyRobin Charlotte Mrs YEobright, Mrs.Swancourt, Melburry, Susanhenchard and few others oppression
Brief History of Sowa-Rigpa in Ladakh
Authors: - Tashi Stobgais , - Padma Gurmet , - Sonam Dawa , - Tsewang Dolma , - Tsering Angdus
Published: August 2023

Sowa-Rigpa” commonly known as Tibetan system of medicine is one of the oldest, Living and well documented medical tradition of the world. It has been originated from Tibet and popularly practice in India, Nepal, Bhutan, Mongolia and Russia. The majority of theory and practice of Sowa-Rigpa is similar to “Ayurveda”. The first Ayurvedic influence came to Tibet during 3rd century AD but it became popular only after 7th centuries with the approach of Buddhism to Tibet. There after this trend of exportation of Indian medical literature, along with Buddhism and other Indian art and sciences were continued till early 19th century. India being the birth place of Buddha and Buddhism has always been favorite place for learning Buddhist art and culture for Tibetan students; lots of Indian scholars were also invited to Tibet for prorogation of Buddhism and other Indian art and sciences. This long association with India had resulted in translation and preservation of thousands of Indian literature on various subjects like religion, sciences, arts, culture and language etc. in Tibetan language. Out of these around twenty-five text related to medicine are also preserved in both canonical and non-canonical forms of Tibetan literatures. Many of these knowledge were further enriched in Tibet with the knowledge and skills of neighboring countries and their own ethnic knowledge. “Sowa-Rigpa” (Science of healing) is one of the classic examples of it. rGyud-bZhi (four tantra) the fundamental text book of this medicine was composed by Yuthog Yonten Gonpo who is believed to be the father of Sowa Rigpa. rGyud-bZhi which is based on indigenous medicine of Tibet enriched with Ayurveda, Chinese and Greek Medicine. The impact of Sowa-Rigpa along with Buddhism and other Tibetan art and sciences were spread in neighboring Himalayan regions. In India, this system is widely practice in Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Darjeeling (West Bengal), Dharamsala, Lahaul and Spiti(Himachal Pradesh) and Ladakh region of Jammu & Kashmir.
A Shifting Status Quo in Visual Merchandising
Authors: - Neha S Melit , - Dr. Vibha Kapoor
Published: August 2023

The present study investigates a reasonable status of visual merchandising conducted in the year 2007 & 2023 in Pune. Survey method was implemented to carry out the work. Talk agenda (interviews) and goal-directed (purposive) sampling were the tools used. The key discoveries showed that apparel retailers have started placing more importance on visual merchandising to differentiate their products from others. All the stores use attractive window displays, proper store layout, appealing visual merchandising themes to entice the potential patrons. All retailers were involved in several types of displays and individuals were hired who were qualified or professionally skilled with having a grade in this field. As compared to 2007, the amount of time and money spent on fixtures, props, in store displays, widow dressings have enlarged manifolds. All the retailers were having alteration in displays weekly, fortnightly or monthly, were working on different elements, tools and techniques for maintaining their store atmosphere and motivating potential patrons to real patrons. Through Visual Merchandising only the retailers can look for a constant modest benefit over other competitors .Visual Merchandising is not how you display products/merchandise in the store; but is a broader notion which includes Brand, store image and Patron Purchasing Behavior, as the upcoming of retail will be administered by the concept of Visual Merchandising.
Prevalence and Associated Factor with Hypertension among Elderly Population of Durgathali Rural Municipality of Bajhang District of Nepal
Authors: - Mahesh Bahadur Mahara , - Nishchal Devkota , - Padam Raj Bhatta , - Angel Pudasaini
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Old age is not a disease in itself, but the elderly public are vulnerable to long term diseases of insidious onset like hypertension. Hypertension is a cardiovascular disorder rapidly emerging as a major public health problem in developing countries and is the most widely recognized modifiable risk factor. The main objectives of the study were to determine prevalence of hypertension among old age population and to study the factors affecting the hypertension. Methodology: A quantitative cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in the Bajhang district of Nepal. The study participants were old age group population with age more than or equal to 60 completed years. A sample size of 247 was obtained using simple random sampling and proportionate sampling method. There are seven wards in Durgathali rural municipality among them four wards (ward number 1,2,7,4) selected for study by using lottery method. From four selected ward 247 respondent will be selected proportionately. Findings: Prevalence of hypertension was 36%, significantly higher in age group more than 80 years (50%) and males (48.6%) than female. Hypertension was significantly associated with smoking and insufficient fruit and vegetable consumption habit. Overweight and high waist and hip circumference ration were significantly affecting hypertension.
ICT for Personal and Professional Development of Teacher
Authors: - Sarojini Mishra , - Sanjulata Sahoo
Published: August 2023

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has emerged as a transformative tool in education, revolutionizing the way teachers teach and students learn. This abstract explores the significance of ICT in the personal and professional development of teachers. By harnessing the power of ICT, teachers can access a wealth of information and resources, engage in continuous professional development, collaborate with peers, enhance their instructional practices, and adapt to the changing educational landscape. ICT empowers teachers to become more effective, innovative, and adaptable educators, enabling them to create engaging learning experiences and meet the diverse needs of students. By embracing ICT, teachers can enrich their own knowledge and skills, foster lifelong learning, and contribute to the growth and success of their students.
Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorder and Correlation with Core Endurance, Body Mass Index among Indian Classical Musical Instrument Players
Authors: - Neha P Patel (MPT) , - Devashree A Rajput
Published: August 2023

Background and need of study: Commonly all classical musical instruments are played in cross leg position and without back support for prolonged periods. Core is the central part of the body, core muscles have to spare the spine from excessive load, to transfer force from the lower body to the upper body and vice versa. Strong, stable core and normal body mass index helps us to prevent musculoskeletal injuries. Therefore; the present study was conducted to find the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) and correlation with core endurance and body mass index (BMI) in Indian classical musical instrument players.
Methodology: Observational, analytical study was conducted on 35 Indian classical musical instrument players. Male and female, age 20-60 years old, with ≥2 years of experience as a classical musical instrument player, practicing instrument for minimum 2 hours/day were included. Participation was voluntary and informed consent was taken. Nordic questionnaire was assessed for the prevalence of MSD. Weight and height assessed by BMI. Core endurance was assessed by McGill’s core endurance test. Each subject was given appropriate rest period between all tests. Outcomes were correlated using Spearman’s correlation of coefficient.
Results: The common painful sites of the body were as follows: wrist/hand(91%),low back (89%),neck(71%),upperback(49%),shoulders(49%),knees(31%),elbows(29%),ankles(20%),hips(11%) among musical instrument players. Correlation was found between BMI and trunk flexor test (r=-0.696, p≤0.001), BMI and trunk extensor test (r=-0.658, p≤0.001), BMI and right side bridge test (r=-0.649,p≤0.001,)left side bridge test (r=-0.675,p≤0.001).
Conclusion: A relatively high prevalence of musculoskeletal pain amongst Indian classical musical instrument players. There is moderate negative correlation between BMI and core endurance in Indian classical musical instrument players. Ergonomic advices, adapting healthy lifestyle along with overall improvement in their working efficiency, prevent MSD and thus indirectly improve their Quality of Life.
Challenges and Opportunities among Educators in the Implementation of Continuing Professional Development
Authors: - Dalton A. Pasique , - Guarin S. Maguate
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the Challenges and Opportunities in the implementation of Continuing Professional Development among educators of District 1 Division of Cadiz City. This study employed a qualitative design and administered a developed questionnaire to 10 teachers of 7 public elementary schools namely Cadiz East Elementary School II, Alimatoc Elementary School, Hiyang-Hiyang Elementary School, Paniquion Elementary School, Pitogo Elementary School, Tiglawigan Elementary School, and San Andres Elementary School.

This study found out that most of the educators’ challenges when engaging with Continuing Professional Development revolves around their hardship dealing with time management, connectivity issues and demotivated self. Most of the responses or narratives agree to the notion that overlapping paperworks had been the core reason why participating with CPD is a challenge. That, educators must meet deadlines first before they commit to engage with CPD. That, educators must not experience any kind of connectivity issues during online trainings and seminars. These challenges were found to be the stepping stone to see the opportunities CPD entails. Teachers were found to realized that despite challenges, there are opportunities that are yet to take full advantage of.

Simple Random sampling technique were used to determine the population of this study while instrument was sent for validation to five (5) chosen experts who qualified the criteria. All data were analyzed through Collaizi’s method of statistics following its seven steps.

It is recommended that implementors of Continuing Professional Development should eliminate burden for educators who wanted to engage with CPD, most especially those who are badly struggling with time management.
Corporate Social Responsibility Practices of SBI and Axis Bank - A Comparative Study
Authors: - Kinnera Venkateshwarlu , - K Deepasri
Published: August 2023

Axis Bank has a strong tradition of CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) in its corporate culture. Your Bank has been performing on the sustainability front with a multi fold strategy viz. Axis is one of the biggest commercial banks in India in terms of assets, deposits, branches, customers. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is seen as a cutting-edge management strategy for ensuring a company's long-term viability and growth. A regular committee in the CSR activity is important which should fulfil the goals of the institution and which also guarantee a productive and sustainable growth of the society. This research covers the primary CSR actions done by Axis. Five years' worth of yearly reports, from 2017 to 2022, were evaluated for the same reason.
Caste and Gender: A Question on Women’s Sexuality in a Brahmanical Patriarchal System
Authors: - Bidisha Saikia
Published: August 2023

In this paper the primary focus is given on the question of women’s sexuality. Women as a gendered category are never free; while the sexuality of the upper caste women is controlled by their male counterparts in the name of maintaining caste purity, the lower caste women are exploited sexually by the man of the upper caste. It has always been an existence of dominance on women’s sexuality whether she is in a position of upper strata in the caste system or in a lower position of the same. In a patriarchal society the domination on women’s sexuality is legitimized by the notion of ‘purity and pollution’ which is regarded as a central feature of the caste system. This paper is dealing with the primary concern on women’s sexuality; how being a woman (despite of their caste position) face subordination, discrimination throughout her life in a patriarchal society.
Rethinking War to Defend Human Rights
Authors: - Durand Castro NDJIMOU
Published: August 2023

By not adopting a straightforward approach in exploring the risk analysis to stakes of peace in a global world, the authors as convinced Durkheimian, presents a conceptual and empirical approach to conflict analysis. This offers a new look at the construction of a “social link” as a means to preserve
peace. In the absence of that foundation, divergence becomes commonplace. Hence, the game of power stands out as determining factor for conflict that is restricted by its entropy. It is the unpredictable nature of these new conflicts that, henceforth, determines the strengths of weakness and establishes a new “perspective”.
Indian Constitutional Provisions on School Education
Authors: - P.LAXMAN
Published: August 2023

The present articles deals with Indian Constitutional Provisions On School Education. The Constitution makes the following provisions under Article 45 of the Directive Principles of State Policy that, “The state shall endeavour to provide within a period of ten years from the commencement of this Constitution, for free and compulsory Education for all children until they complete the age of fourteen years.” The Constitution (Eighty-sixth Amendment) Act, 2002 inserted Article 21-A in the Constitution of India to provide free and compulsory education of all children in the age group of six to fourteen years as a Fundamental Right in such a manner as the State may, by law, determine. The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009, which represents the consequential legislation envisaged under Article 21-A, means that every child has a right to full time elementary education of satisfactory and equitable quality in a formal school which satisfies certain essential norms and standards.
Advancing Sustainable Resource Management in Jharkhand through Circular Economy Practices in Mining
Authors: - Ritika , - Kaushik Kumar Pattnaik
Published: August 2023

This research paper aims to explore the potential of circular economy practices in mining as a pathway to achieve sustainable resource management in Jharkhand, India. Through a comprehensive literature review and analysis of case studies from diverse mining regions, this study examines the relevance and effectiveness of circular economy principles in mitigating the negative impacts of conventional mining practices.
The research highlights the significant potential of circular economy practices in optimizing resource utilization, reducing environmental impact, and enhancing economic gains in the mining sector, thereby contributing to the promotion of sustainable development in Jharkhand and similar regions worldwide.
Isolation & Identification of Microbiota Present in Different Probiotic Samples & Test Against Commercially Available Antibiotics
Authors: - Abhijit Panda , - Disha Mohanty , - Dharitri Priyadarsini , - Rajat Kumar Nayak , - Pritismita Mahalik
Published: August 2023

Probiotic bacteria are primarily offered in fermented foods, and dairy products which plays an important role as probiotic carriers. For various reasons, functional dairy foods are highly adapted to promote probiotics' favorable health image: (i) Fermented foods, particularly dairy products, have a positive health image due to their centuries-long use; (ii) people are aware that fermented foods contain living microorganisms; and (iii) probiotics are used as a starter to combine the positive images of fermentation and probiotic cultures. Probiotics are live bacterial formulations (food or medication) that have been clinically proven to improve human health. The majority of probiotics work by regulating mucosal barrier function and immunological activity. The human digestive tract and intestinal microbiota are specialized targets and possess certain characteristics of probiotics. In this research, commercially available antibiotics and separated microorganisms from them by culturing them in various nutritional media. The antibacterial activity was then observed. Different biochemical tests have been performed on samples to identify the types of bacteria present. The bacteria identified from pickle, lassi, watermelon, soy sauce were Micrococcus varians, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Vibrio species, Lactobacillus fermenti, respectively. The antimicrobial activity of different antibiotics was tested against the isolated microbes from which cefolac-200 shows greater zone of inhibition against Pseudomonas aeruginosa (26.75 mm) lowest zone of inhibition against Lactobacillus fermenti (11.5 mm). Azithromycin and CV-625 does not show any zone of inhibition against Micrococcus varians. Some future studies should be performed to use these isolates reliably including molecular techniques like 16S rRNA sequencing for accurate identification of lactic acid bacterial species.
A Risk Perspective on Human Resource Management: A Review and Directions for Future Research
Authors: - AASHIQ HUSSAIN THOKER , - MOHD ISMAIL MALIK , - M.AMMER MALIK , - ARIF GULZAR
Published: August 2023

Arguing the value of effective HRM practice has long been a focus in the HRM literature. However, there is also a case for identifying the risks presented by inappropriate or absent HRM practices. Although risk management has been established in the broader management literature for over two decades, human resource related risks have not featured as prominently as other types of risks. HRM as a discipline has a role to play in addressing this situation and raising awareness of human resource issues as risks for the organization. A review of papers published since the year 2000 in a broad range of high quality management journals, identifies that limited research has thus far taken a risk management perspective on human resources. Although the HRM and risk management disciplines stand to benefit from drawing the two areas together, this review concludes that further research and development of the phenomenon of human resource risk management is needed.