bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Anthropometric features of limbs in volleyball players of different somatotypes
Authors: Sarafyniuk Larysa , Stepanenko Inna , Khapitska Olha , Lezhnova Olena , Vlasenko Roman
Published: June 2024

The relevance of determining the anthropometric dimensions of the limbs, which determine the external structure of the human body and have close relationships with the technical and tactical activities of volleyball players, is that morphological characteristics can be the basis for qualified sports selection. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the value of anthropometric limb dimensions between volleyball players and girls who did not play sports within the general group and a separate constitutional type. A study was conducted of 108 volleyball players with an average sports experience of 6.361 ± 2.866 years of youthful age (mean age – 18.05 ± 1.39 years). 130 practically healthy girls who did not play sports, of adolescent age (mean age – 17.91 ± 1.49 years) made up the control group. Anthropometry was carried out with certified equipment according to the recommendations of P.P. Shaparenko, somatotyping – by the Carter-Heath method. After determining the constitutional affiliation, volleyball players and non-athletes were divided into four groups: ectomorphic, mesomorphic, ecto-mesomorphic and middle intermediate somatotypes. It was found that all the girth dimensions of the upper and lower extremities and the width of the distal epiphyses of the thigh, lower leg, shoulder, and forearm were significantly larger in female athletes than in girls of the control group. The somatotypological approach modified the nature of the previous results: in volleyball players of all somatotypes compared to girls of control groups of the corresponding type of constitution only the widths of epiphyses of the shoulder and forearm were statistically significantly larger; the width of the distal epiphysis of the lower leg was bigger only in sportswomen of the average intermediate somatotype, and the width of the distal epiphysis of the thigh was bigger in sportswomen of the ecto-mesomorphic and average intermediate types; most of the girth dimensions of the limbs were bigger only in sportswomen of the ectomorphic and average intermediate somatotypes. Thus, volleyball players of each constitutional type have their peculiarities of the structure of limbs, which should be taken into account when creating a morphometric profile of volleyball players and taken into account in sports orientation and prognostication
Etika Roasting di Indonesia: Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Jalili Ismail , Ulfa Fadillah , Napisah
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik roasting dalam perspektif hukum Islam melalui studi hadis Nabi SAW dan evaluasi aplikasinya di era kontemporer, yaitu dengan cara memahami pandangan Islam tentang roasting, batasan humor dan penghinaan dalam hadis, serta penerapan prinsip syariah dalam konteks modern. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dan analisis teks, penelitian ini memanfaatkan hadis-hadis relevan serta pandangan ulama klasik dan kontemporer. Analisis kasus berkaitan dengan kasus roasting juga dilakukan untuk melihat penerapan prinsip-prinsip syariah. Penelitian ini mengisi kekosongan literatur mengenai roasting dalam Islam dengan memberikan analisis mendalam dan perspektif baru tentang humor yang diperbolehkan dan penghinaan yang dilarang. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa Islam membolehkan humor selama ia tidak mengandung unsur penghinaan atau merendahkan martabat orang lain. Hadis-hadis yang dikaji menunjukkan adanya batasan jelas antara humor yang sehat dan yang berpotensi merusak hubungan sosial. Selain itu, penelitian ini mendapatkan bahwa masih ada praktik roasting saat ini yang melanggar batasan-batasan syariah, dan sering kali berujung pada penghinaan.
Analysis Of Needs And Placement Of Zinc Anode For New Ferry Ship Buildings
Authors: Syaifullah Muh. , Sade Juswan , Paroka Paroka
Published: June 2024

Marine structures (ships, offshore platforms, underwater pipes and other floating structures) in operation are not protected from corrosion. One of the biggest sources of damage to ships is caused by seawater corrosion. Until now, the use of iron and steel as the main materials for shipbuilding is still dominant. Corrosion is a degradation process of a metal due to chemical reactions between the metal and its environment. The aim of this research is how to determine the need for zinc anode and efficient installation distance as well as the costs required in procuring cathodic protection. Cavitation is a factor that often occurs around propellers or propellers. When the propeller or propeller rotates in the water, the low pressure around the surface of the propeller can cause water vapor to form and turn into cavitation bubbles. When these bubbles burst, the erosion effect on the surface of the affected object will quickly corrode. So that the installation of the sacrificial anode at the stern is installed slightly tightly. The method used to control the rate of corrosion is by protecting the steel plate using cathodic protection. Therefore, every ship that is built needs to have zinc anode planning to control the rate of corrosion on the ship's steel plates. The number of zinc anodes required for a new construction ship with a length of 72.76 m, a width of 14 m and a draft height of 3.30 m is 55 with an addition of 30% of the total number at the stern due to the cavitation factor. The design life of the zinc anode protection is 2.5 years with a longated flush mounted (welded type) type s-8, dimensions (300 mm × 150 mm × 25 mm) weighing 8 kg. The installation distance is 3 m and 1.3 m with the installation cost being IDR. 40,530,000.
Kelurahan Sehat Paru melalui Program YOGA PPOK di Kelurahan Siwalankerto Surabaya
Authors: Bilgis Khoirun Nisa’  , Agus Aan Adriansyah  , Martha Ariana Wijayanti  , Indri Riza Priescisila
Published: June 2024

Menjaga kebersihan udara, menghindari paparan zat berbahaya, dan merawat kesehatan paru-paru melalui pola hidup sehat merupakan langkah-langkah penting untuk mencegah penyakit pernafasan dan memelihara fungsi optimal paru-paru. Sayangnya kesadaran dan pengetahuan warga upaya menjaga kesehatan paru masih sangat rendah. Pendidikan kesehatan tentang kesehatan paru menjadi penting dan aplikatif bagi warga. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah membangun kesadaran, pengetahuan, dan pemahaman warga terkait pencegahan Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik (PPOK). Metode yang dilaksanakan adalah pengisian kuisioner PUMA serta edukasi interaktif bersama semua peserta yang datang pada saat Posyandu Keluarga di Kelurahan Siwalankerto. Kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi analisis situasi, pengambilan data primer berupa kuesioner dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 183 masyarakat dan 89 kader kesehatan, dilanjutkan dengan pemberian intervensi berupa Program “YOGA PPOK”. Hasil kuesioner menyatakan bahwa sebanyak 48,6% masyarakat tidak mengetahui PPOK dan 61,7% tidak mengetahui bahwa di Puskesmas Siwalankerto terdapat pelayanan deteksi dini PPOK. Sedangkan terdapat 48,3% kader menjawab bahwa di posyandu mereka belum melakukan penyuluhan terkait PPOK dan 44,9% kader menjawab mereka belum pernah mensosialisasikan terkait adanya pelayanan deteksi dini PPOK. Pada pengisian kuesioner PUMA terdapat 29 responden dengan hasil terdapat 10 orang berpotensi terkena PPOK. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah kegiatan edukasi berjalan dengan baik dan lancar, peserta merespon dengan aktif menjawab pertanyaan, mengikuti kegiatan dengan kondusif, dan melakukan transfer pengetahuan ke warga lain.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN NYERI HAID DENGAN KESIAPAN REMAJA PUTRI MENGHADAPI MENARCHE PADA SISWI KELAS VII dan VIII DI SMP SEMINARI SAUMLAKI.
Authors: Fauziah Arvicha , Kasmiati Kasmiati , Jambormias Jacob L.
Published: June 2024

Menarche's first menstruation requires careful planning and information assistance. Knowledge about menstrual pain will make young women ready to face menarche. The research aimed to determine the relationship between the level of pain knowledge and the readiness of young women to face menarche in class VII, and VIII students at Saumlaki Seminary Middle School. The research used a cross-sectional design with purposive sampling totaling 30 respondents. Questionnaires were used to collect data on knowledge of menstrual pain, readiness to face menstruation, and the Chi-Square statistical test for data analysis. The results of the research were that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge of menstrual pain and the readiness of young women to face menarche in class VII, and VIII students at Saumlaki Seminary Middle School (P-value = 0.001). The contingency coefficient value of -0.554 is interpreted as sufficient correlation strength. The conclusion is that the lower the level of knowledge about menstrual pain, the higher the adolescent's unpreparedness for facing menarche. The hope is that schools can increase understanding of menstrual
Behavioral Systems: Combining behavioral science and systems analysis
Authors: Del Valle Emiliano Diaz , Jang Chaning , Wendel Steve
Published: June 2024

Many challenges the world faces arise from broken behavioral systems: systems with multiple levels of interacting actors in which people make the best choices they can given their limitations. However, by doing so, they generate outcomes that no one actually wants. In these systems, people are embedded in a context that shapes their behavior. Their actions then shape both how the system behaves and the very set of choices that the individuals within it face, often in non-obvious ways. Once we start looking, it is not hard to find these broken behavioral systems: they arise in everything from fisheries management to racial wealth inequality to corrosive norms of behavior on social media.
Digital Transformation of Enforcement Procedures of Court Decisions and the Search for Efficiency
Authors: Gaubienė Neringa
Published: June 2024

Efficiency in the enforcement proceedings may be considered as a cornerstone element which allows us to maintain justice and order in society. This is particularly true of the rapid digitization of various areas of law, including the enforcement proceedings, where new technologies and online platforms have provided new opportunities not to fulfill one’s obligations and otherwise promote the pursuit of benefits in illegal ways. This article examines the impact of digitization on the enforcement proceedings and reviews the directions of regulation of the digital enforcement proceedings, with an emphasis laid on the regulation proposed in the “Global Code of Digital Enforcement” adopted by the International Union of Bailiffs and Judicial Officers (UIJH), and the “Principles of Digital Assets and Private Law” specified by the International Institute for the Unification of Private Law (UNIDROIT). The article also analyzes the issue of the enforcement of court decisions in the digital field and provides recommendations for the successful transition of the enforcement proceedings to the digital enforcement proceedings. The Lithuanian enforcement proceedings can be considered advanced and modern due to the already implemented digital technologies, therefore, this article analyzes in detail the digital readiness of this stage of the civil process.
Analiza uprawnień i wzajemnej relacji organów nadzorczych nad komornikiem sądowym oraz charakter jego odpowiedzialności dyscyplinarnej – zarys problemu
Authors: Bródka Jakub
Published: June 2024

This article discusses functional relations between (judicial, administrative and corporate) supervision over a court bailiff’s activities and the disciplinary liability of the enforcement authority. The author presents an opinion that the material scope of supervision over a court bailiff is mutually coinciding and overlapping, as a result of which the court bailiff’s assessment is not permanent given a possible different approach of another authority, which has a negative impact on court enforcement procedures. The second part of the article focuses on issues concerning the character of liability for disciplinary tort of an enforcement authority and pays special attention to the problem of setting liability limits and to a high degree of discretion in disciplinary measures taken by the Minister of Justice. The author is of the opinion that disciplinary regulations must be defined more precisely and that the separation of supervisory authorities should be strengthened. In turn, overlapping competences of various authorities within various procedures should be eliminated as much as possible.
La preconstitución de la prueba testifical en los delitos contra la libertad sexual
Authors: Torres Guajardo Ignacio de
Published: June 2024

La preconstitución de la prueba en los delitos contra la libertad sexual ha experimentado una profunda reforma tras la entrada en vigor de la Ley Orgánica 8/2021, de 4 de junio, de protección integral a la infancia y la adolescencia frente a la violencia, que se ha integrado en nuestro ordenamiento sin una modificación sistemática adecuada del marco normativo preexistente. Esta deficiente técnica legislativa se ha seguido tras la reforma del Estatuto de la Víctima del Delito mediante la Ley Orgánica 10/2022, de 6 de septiembre, de Garantía Integral de la Libertad Sexual, que parece querer extender el régimen de preconstitución de la prueba para el caso de víctimas mayores de edad, sin que, sin embargo, se realice ninguna modificación del marco normativo preexistente, lo que genera dudas sobre el alcance de la reforma. A continuación, se analizará el contenido de ambas reformas, profundizando en los aspectos más relevantes del régimen legal de preconstitución, desde la consideración de esta institución como un medio útil para disminuir la victimización secundaria.
TOLERANTLIQ TƏRBİYƏSİNİN MİLLİ-MƏNƏVİ DƏYƏRLƏR ƏSASINDA TƏDQİQİ
Authors: Jafarova Sayara
Published: June 2024

Moral and moral development of the citizen and education as a personality is the main task of modern state policy. In modern conditions, a decrease in tolerance and a decrease in the moral and spiritual potential of young people are observed. Young people are an active participant in social relations, distinguished by characteristic and similar signs unique to the structure of society: age, spiritual world, interests, social values, goals, actions, behavior, and perform the role of an object or subject of social influence at certain stages of their development.
TƏLİM PROSESİNDƏ KOQNİTİV İNKİŞAF VƏ ONUN PROSESƏ TƏSİRİ
Authors: Rzayeva Nurangiz
Published: June 2024

In the modern education system, increasing the interest of educational subjects in training is one of the priority directions. In this sense, the investigated problem is based on the importance of cognitive development in the learning process of students based on its content and content. As a result of the influence of development on the process, favorable conditions are created for the formation of cognitive interests and internal motivation
ҚАЗАҚТАРДЫҢ ОТБАСЫЛЫҚ-ТҰРМЫСТЫҚ САЛТ – ДӘСТҮРЛЕРІНДЕГІ ЭТНИКАЛЫҚ-КИЕЛІ ПАРАЛЛЕЛЬДЕР
Authors: Бижанова Алия , Дауесова Айжан
Published: June 2024

Traditions are of great importance for the preservation of national identity and the development of culture. He says that traditions and customs, which have become our spiritual value, are the basis for the development of the nation. In the period of globalization of various cultures, traditions and customs that preserve the national spirit and sanctity play a primary role. The national values of each nation, consonant with its identity and history, have been preserved. And the Kazakh people are a people rich in traditions and customs. Each time has its own customs and traditions. We are a nation rich in spiritual heritage, transmitted by the sound of the dombra of our ancestors, beautiful melodies, song sagas.
Every rite and traditions of the Kazakh people have a deep educational significance. It is valuable for its propaganda, as a glorification of morality to the generation, an appeal to reason and knowledge. There are enough rituals that are carried out in the period from the birth of a child to old age. All this indicates that a person is not indifferent to life.
It is undeniable that over time the traditions have remained in force and have become dilapidated. One of the striking examples is that today some traditions have been forgotten or have undergone changes. But it is these customs and traditions that can testify to the vitality of the Kazakh nation.
ОРАЛ ӨҢІРІНДЕГІ №12 ЕҢБЕКПЕН ТҮЗЕТУ КОЛОНИЯСЫ
Authors: Байбулсинова Альфия , Жалекенова Гулбарам
Published: June 2024

The article examines documents about camps belonging to the Gulag system in the West Kazakhstan region in the 30-50s of the twentieth century, including about a separate camp point No. 12, found in the department of secret funds of the regional archive. The creation and activities of a separate camp point No. 12 and its subordinate legal institutions located in the village of Pridorozhnoye in the Terektinsky district of the West Kazakhstan region are being studied for the first time, secret archival documents have been declassified and are being introduced into scientific circulation for the first time.
The article outlines the policy of mass imprisonment of those who resisted the Soviet government and the purpose of using their labor as "manpower" on the construction sites of the Soviet national economy.
According to the content of the scientific article, the documents found in the state archive of the West Kazakhstan Region indicate that the situation of political prisoners in the camps should be analyzed comparably with the problems of prisoners of the KARLAG system and the department of camp No. 12 of the West Kazakhstan Region (ITC No. 12).
The state archive of the West Kazakhstan Region contains quarterly and annual reports of the department of camp No. 12 of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Kazakh SSR for 1947-1952, financial reports of the farm, conditions of detention of prisoners, lists and other statistical data that allow for a comprehensive study, to determine how large-scale and systematic the political repressions carried out in our region were.
ҚАДЫР МЫРЗА ӘЛИ ПОЭЗИЯСЫНДАҒЫ ҰЛТТЫҚ ТАҒЫЛЫМ
Authors: Мутиев Зинулла , Қуаныш Талап
Published: June 2024

Kadyr Myrza-Ali is a poet-writer whose work was entirely devoted to the idea of education and formation of the people's national spirit. In each of his works we can see the national-spiritual appearance, essence, mental nature, cultural and spiritual growth. His works widely represent the cultural and ethical features of Kazakh life, character and psychological development in different periods. The poet's language is truly folk. We can be convinced of this by reading his colorful artistic description of the history and character of the Kazakh people. Kadyr is a truly national poet-philosopher. Poems dedicated to children are filled with wisdom, insight and eloquence. The poet achieves this through the use of sacred national attributes, household items and surroundings that have become the code of the nation. These include endless steppes, hills and mountains, zhailau meadows and wintering grounds, fragrant wormwood, four types of livestock called “Tort Tulik”, the national cradle, yurt, dombyra and other national instruments, batyr armor, weapons, folk games, Kazakh attractions such as “Jeti Kazyna”, alaman baiga, kokpar and so on. Kazakh is considered real only if he has these spiritual and material values. And these values are the distinctive artistic, poetic, thematic feature of Kadyr’s work. The artistic poetics of akyn shapes national self- awareness, the beauty of the native word, and spiritual value in the younger generation.
ҚАЗАҚСТАННЫҢ ТАУ-КЕН ЖӘНЕ ҚҰРЫЛЫС САЛАЛАРЫНДАҒЫ ӨНДІРІСТІК ЖАРАҚАТТАНУДЫ ТАЛДАУ ЖӘНЕ БОЛЖАУ
Authors: Кабдолов Талап , Толеуова Раушангул
Published: June 2024

The article deals with the issues of injury research at the enterprises of the electric power industry of the CIS countries and Kazakhstan. The study of the causes of injuries and ways to solve them at enterprises and industries of the mining, oil and gas and construction sectors has attracted a lot of attention of researchers in recent years and the study of this issue is also relevant in the western regions of Kazakhstan. To study this issue, an analysis of injuries in the electric workshop of the Don Mining and Processing Plant of the Aktobe region was carried out. The methodological basis of the study was the modern provisions of the theory and practice on occupational safety and health, injuries at enterprises and industries of the mining, oil and gas and construction sectors, as well as at enterprises of the electric power industry of Kazakhstan. The statistical method, comparative analysis, content analysis of regulatory documentation, modeling are used in the work. Also, a statistical method was used to determine the most injury-prone areas, and a quantitative assessment of the risk of danger was determined using the Kinney method. According to the results of the study, it was established that the most traumatic are workers with experience from 1 to 4 years, when a specialist is becoming and adapting to working conditions. According to the results of the study, it was also determined that the most common cause of accidents is a violation of safety and labor protection rules and unsatisfactory organization of work production. The study of the circumstances of accidents and the identification of their causes makes it possible to develop preventive measures that prevent the recurrence of accidents and emergencies. According to the Kinney method, it was found that a quantitative assessment of the risk of danger in the Don electric Workshop is acceptable. The obtained results of the study can be used at the enterprises of the electric power industry of the CIS countries and Kazakhstan.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ИНГИБИРУЮЩЕЙ СПОСОБНОСТИ ОРТОФОСФАТНЫХ МНОГОКОМПОНЕНТНЫХ СИСТЕМ В ВОДНО-НЕФТЯНОЙ СРЕДЕ
Authors: Ниязбекова Актоты , Байтлесова Лаура
Published: June 2024

Currently, the development of measures aimed at improving the corrosion resistance of metals and products made from them is a very urgent task. This is especially important for the chemical and petrochemical industries, in order to increase the operational resources of chemical equipment through timely diagnosis and protection. This scientific article presents the results of studying the effectiveness of multicomponent corrosion inhibitors in the presence of anionic surfactants used in the petrochemical industry and establishes the patterns of the corrosion process. Quantitative performance indicators and thermodynamic parameters of multicomponent phosphate inhibitors have been determined: corrosion rate, depth index, degree of protection, corrosion resistance, Gibbs energy, stability constant. The compositions of corrosive deposits indicating the formation of stable protective films have been investigated by physico-chemical methods. The patterns established in the course of the work expand and complement the existing ideas about the protective effect of compositions based on inorganic phosphate compounds. The results obtained will significantly contribute to the creation of effective, environmentally friendly and economically feasible steel corrosion inhibitors based on Kazakhstani raw materials. The obtained data make a definite contribution to the scientific direction of effective inhibitory protection of metals.
CLASSIFICATION OF SYMBOLS OF RUNIC WRITING USING MACHINE LEARNING METHODS
Authors: Сердюк М.С. , Таратин А.А. , Кочкаров Р.А.
Published: June 2024

Современные технологии искусственного интеллекта нашли применение во многих сферах, в том числе и в исторической науке. Анализ данных и машинное обучение используются для перевода древних языков, поиска археологических памятников и распознавания орнаментов. Рунические письменности могут содержать ценную информацию о прошлом, их расшифровка позволяет сохранить историческое наследие, изучать древние культуры, проводить археологические и лингвистические исследования. Большинство результатов в этой области принадлежат иностранным ученым, но важно развивать подобные проекты и в России, где есть множество археологических памятников с нерасшифрованными руническими надписями. В данной статье представлено научное исследование, цель которого: изучение современных моделей машинного обучения, применимых в области компьютерного зрения для классификации символов рунической письменности памятников Евразии раннего средневековья. Для достижения этой цели было определено несколько этапов. Первый этап - подготовка данных, анализ литературы и существующих источников о рунической письменности, выбор методов анализа данных и машинного обучения, разработка критериев и метрик для оценки результатов. Следующим этапом является разработка моделей, включающая применение выбранных методов к обучающей выборке, обучение и оптимизацию моделей, их валидацию и тестирование.

Modern artificial intelligence technologies have found application in many fields, including historical science. Data analysis and machine learning are used to translate ancient languages, search for archaeological sites, and recognize ornaments. Most of the results in this area belong to foreign scientists, but it is important to develop similar projects in Russia, where there are many archaeological sites with undeciphered runic inscriptions. This article presents a scientific study, the purpose of which is to study modern machine learning models applicable in the field of computer vision for the classification of runic symbols of the monuments of Eurasia of the early Middle Ages. Several stages have been identified to achieve this goal. The first stage is data preparation, analysis of literature and existing sources on Runic writing, selection of data analysis and machine learning methods, development of criteria and metrics for evaluating results. The next stage is the development of models, including the application of selected methods to the training sample, training and optimization of models, their validation and testing.
CORRELATION ANALYSIS OF GLOBAL FINANCIAL MARKETS WITH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CAPITALIZATION INDEX OF ALTCOINS
Authors: Батура А.И. , Шумилина А.Е. , Бич М.Г.
Published: June 2024

Статья посвящена исследованию финансового инжиниринга и корреляционного анализа. В ходе исследования проводился анализ доходности и риска финансовых рынков, а также был задействован корреляционный анализ мировых финансовых рынков. На основе данных по средневзвешенной капитализации активов производилось построение индекса топ 10 альткойнов. Далее рассматривался индекс альткоинов по сравнению с другими активами и рынками, в результате чего строилась корреляционная матрица, на основе которой определяется аллокация активов. Целью данного исследования является создание индекса, отражающего динамику рынка альткойнов, а также составление портфеля активов с максимизацией прибыли при минимизации риска. В последующем, были проанализированы возможные риски от вложений и возможность их минимизации по средствам размещения в портфеле наиболее независимых друг от друга активов. По результатам анализа и собранной информации были подведены итоги исследования и сделаны выводы об максимальной оптимальности комбинации из индекса S&P500 и десятилетних облигаций США, чему свидетельствуют полученные показатели корреляции между данными активами. Более того, благодаря корреляционной матрицы прослеживается прямая зависимость между Bitcoin и Ethereum, показатель которых является самым высоким значением в таблице, следовательно, такая комбинация из активов является абсолютно неэффективной для инвестиционного портфеля.

The article considered financial engineering and correlation analysis. The study analyzed the profitability and risk of financial markets, and also involved a correlation analysis of global financial markets. An index of 10 altcoins was constructed on the basis of data on the weighted average capitalization of assets. The index of altcoins with other assets was examined further, resulting in a correlation matrix on which the asset allocation is based. The purpose of this study was to create an index reflecting the dynamics of the altcoin market with a view to reducing the risk of this index, as well as compiling the portfolio of assets with maximization of profit while minimizing risk. It also analyzed the possible risks from investments and the possibility of their minimization by means of placement in the portfolio of the most independent assets. The analysis of the collected information revealed that the combination in the portfolio from the index S&P 500 and US ten-year bonds are the most optimal, as the correlation between these assets was -0.469527329. This means that the assets are inversely dependent. The correlation matrix also showed that Bitcoin and Ethereum are strongly interdependent, the correlation between them was 0.776788461, which is the highest value in the table, therefore, this combination of assets is absolutely ineffective for the investment portfolio.
Reviving Organizational Commitment: The Role of Job Satisfaction, Transformational Leadership, and Work-Life Balance
Authors: Suseno Bambang , Dewi Mustika
Published: June 2024

The research's objective is to test the influence of transformational leadership and work-life balance on organizational commitment by adding mediation variables such as job satisfaction. This research uses a quantitative approach with numerical data. This research method involves descriptive surveys and explanatory surveys. The study collected data from approximately 45 teachers at Maitreyawira's private high school. Sampling technique with a saturated sample. The result of this research is that transformational leadership and work-life balance influence organizational commitments. Theoretically, the results of this study confirmed that it was strategically implemented to maintain organizational commitment, and the findings broadened our understanding of the factors affecting organizational communities and job satisfaction. The practical benefits of this research, particularly for an organization operating a full-day school system, include the need to adopt a transformational leadership style and maintain a work-life balance to ensure teacher loyalty.
Separation Of Inheritance Assets And Its Implications In Indonesian Civil Law
Authors: Silaen Riama Novalia , Sembiring Tamaulina Br.
Published: June 2024

This research employs qualitative methods with a literature study approach to explore the legal phenomenon of inheritance separation in Indonesian civil law. The approach involves collecting, reviewing, and analyzing relevant literary sources, including books, journal articles, regulations, and court decisions. The initial step is identifying and collecting relevant literature, followed by an analysis to understand basic concepts, legal principles, and procedures. Researchers critically analyze the collected literature to identify key issues, challenges, debates, and evaluate each source's relevance and validity. Findings indicate that inherited assets are significantly regulated by the Indonesian Civil Code. The Code addresses heirs' rights and obligations, inheritance separation procedures, and special conditions that must be met. The process aims to end joint ownership and distribute assets to each heir according to their rights, requiring all heirs' agreement or a court decision in case of disputes. Article 1075 regulates dispute resolution, allowing courts to intervene. Provisions for canceling inheritance separation protect heirs' rights, with Articles 1112 and 1116 providing a basis for cancellation if there is coercion, fraud, or actions harming more than a quarter of the inheritance value. Overall, Indonesian law offers comprehensive protection for heirs, ensuring the inheritance process aligns with justice and legal principles.
The Effectiveness Of The Farmer Card In Muaradua Kec, South Oku District
Authors: Ruslain Ruslain , Munajat Munajat , Sari E. Yunita
Published: June 2024

Fertilizer is one of the most important means of production as an effort to provide sector support so that production yields can increase. This effort is done by providing subsidized fertilizer based on the definitive plan of group needs (RDKK). RDKK is the basis for the distribution of subsidized fertilizers to distributors that can be obtained through farmer cards. The farmer card program aims to ensure that subsidized fertilizer is distributed to those who are entitled to it. The target of subsidized fertilizer recipients is based on several principles, including the right type, right amount, right quality, right location, right time, and right price. This research will be conducted in Muaradua Sub-district, South OKU District, using the survey method as the research approach. Determination of the number of samples will use the Slovin Formula approach which is obtained by 76 farmers who use farmer cards. In order to answer the objectives of this study, a Likert scale was used to measure the effectiveness of the 6 precise indicators. The results obtained show that the right time, quality and quantity are not effective while the accuracy of price, type and place are effective.
NON-THERMAL METHODS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF VISCOUS OIL FROM PK FORMATIONS
Authors: Хлебников В.Н. , Любименко В.А. , Зобов П.М. , Мишин А.С. , Антонов С.В.
Published: June 2024

В статье приведены результаты экспериментального исследования нетермических методов добычи вязкой нефти пластов ПК (покуровская свита) с использованием, щелочей, водогазовых смесей и маловязкого растворителя. Цель работы: привлечь внимание к нетермическим методам добычи вязкой нефти, особенно в условиях сложно построенных газонефтяных месторождений. Показано, что в условиях пластов ПК для добычи нефти наиболее эффективными являются водогазовая смесь (20 об. % метана + 80 об. % воды) и последовательная закачка маловязкого растворителя (газового конденсата) + вода. Проницаемость породы пласта ПК и степень вытеснения нефти при заводнении зависит от начальной нефтенасыщенности. При начальной нефтенасыщенности ~75 %: смачиваемость породы пласта ПК меняется с гидрофильной (при нефтенасыщенности <75 %) на гидрофобную при нефтенасыщенности> 75 %.

The article presents the results of an experimental study of nonthermal methods for the extraction of viscous oil from PK formations using alkalis, watergas mixtures and a lowvolume solvent. Purpose of the work: to draw attention to nonthermal methods of viscous oil production, especially in the conditions of complex gasoil fields. It has been shown that in the conditions of PC formations, the most effective for oil production are a watergas mixture (20 vol. % methane + 80 vol. % water) and sequential injection of a lowviscosity solvent (gas condensate) + water. The permeability of the PC formation rock and the degree of oil displacement during flooding depends on the initial oil saturation. At an initial oil saturation of ~75 %: the wettability of the PK formation rock changes from hydrophilic (at oil saturation < 75 %) to hydrophobic at oil saturation > 75 %.
OIL RECOVERY USING THE REVERSE CONE METHOD TO IMPROVE THE EFFICIENCY OF DEVELOPING OIL-WATER ZONES
Authors: Гончаров И.И.
Published: June 2024

Статья посвящена проблематике разработки месторождений или их частей, подстилаемых подошвенной пластовой водой. Описаны основные принципы образования конусов подошвенных вод. Для борьбы с активным конусообразованием, в том числе на действующем фонде, автором предлагается адаптированная технология отбора нефти методом обратного конуса.

The article is devoted to the problems of developing fields or their parts underlain by bottom formation water. The basic principles of the formation of bottom water cones are described. To combat active coning, including in existing reservoirs, the author proposes an adapted technology for oil extraction using the reverse coning method.
ACCIDENTS, INCIDENTS OR OCCURRENCES?
Authors: Балаба В.И.
Published: June 2024

Предметом исследования являются регулятивная и профессиональная текстовые коммуникации в области промышленной безопасности производственной деятельности на примере бурения скважин. Показано, что практика текстовой коммуникации зачастую не соответствует требованиям юридической техники и академического письма. В некоторых случаях некачественная информация может служить коммуникационным барьером между ее источником и потребителем, иметь обратное действие, способствуя принятию ошибочных решений. Актуальность данной проблемы существенно возросла в связи с неизбежным расширением цифровизации нефтегазового производства, предъявляющей высокие требования к качеству используемых информационных ресурсов. Сделан вывод, что решить проблему барьеров в области профессиональных коммуникаций можно путем разработки системы стандартов «Промышленная безопасность», а в области регулятивных коммуникаций – путем введения обязательной лингвистической экспертизы проектов нормативных правовых актов.

The subject of this research is regulatory and professional text communication in the field of industrial safety of production activities on the example of well drilling. It is shown that the practice of text communication often does not meet the requirements of legal technique and academic writing. In some cases, low-quality information can serve as a communication barrier between its source and the consumer, have a reverse effect, contributing to the adoption of erroneous decisions. The relevance of this problem has increased significantly due to the inevitable expansion of digitalization of oil and gas production, which imposes high requirements on the quality of information resources used. It is concluded that the problem of barriers in the field of professional communications can be solved by developing a system of standards «Industrial Safety», and in the field of regulatory communications – by introducing mandatory linguistic expertise of draft regulatory legal acts.
Translation of Arabic Novel "American Granddaughter" into English: Cognitive Scripts Theory
Authors: Mohammed Nihad Ahmed Mohammed Nihad Ahmed
Published: June 2024

الخلاصة: تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى الاسهام في معرفة الأساليب الإدراكية لوصف الترجمة. حيث تبحث في تطبيق نظرية النص الإدراكي (CST) كإطار لتحليل عملية ترجمة الرواية العربية «الحفيدة الأمريكية» إلى اللغة الإنجليزية. فتفترض نظرية النص الإدراكي أن الأفراد يمتلكون توصيفات عقلية لأحداث أو أنشطة نموذجية داخل النص، تُعرف باسم النصوص الذهنية، والتي تتوجه لفهم وتفسير المواقف المختلفة في السياق. لذا تقدم رواية «الحفيدة الأمريكية من تأليف إنعام كجه جي» سردًا أخاذًا للهوية الثقافية والديناميكيات الأسرية والصراعات بين الأجيال. في هذه الدراسة أيضًا، يتم استخدام نظرية النص الإدراكي لتحليل كيفية تعامل المترجم مع التحديات الثقافية والعاطفية التي يطرحها النص الأصل، لإعادة إنشاء السرد في النص الهدف، ويتم ذلك عبر تحديد النصوص في الرواية الأصلية وآثارها الثقافية على المتلقي، إذ يحافظ المترجم على هذه النصوص أو يكيفها لضمان فعالية التواصل لدى الجمهور المستهدف. فضلًا عن ذلك، يتعمق هذا البحث في دور النصوص الذهنية في تشكيل عملية الترجمة عبر وضع التوصيفات، والمرجعيات الثقافية للحفاظ على جوهر النص الأصل وهي تتجاوب مع المعايير والتوقعات الثقافية للجمهور المستهدف. عبر التحليل النوعي، بما في ذلك التحليل النصي مع الترجمة، إذ توفر النتائج رؤى قيمة حول التفاعل الديناميكي بين نظرية النص الإدراكي وترجمة العمل الأدبي، لا سيما تلك التي تحمل موضوعات وزخارف ثقافية معقدة.
La concienciación hacia el consumo responsable: ecoetiquetas, reclamos y requerimientos normativos
Authors: Vázquez Burguete José , García Miguélez María , Vázquez García José Luis , Vázquez García José María
Published: June 2024

El libro que aquí presentamos se corresponde con los trabajos de investigación, en forma de ponencias y comunicaciones, que fueron presentadas y defendidas por sus autoras/es en el Congreso internacional «Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales», celebrado en la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, en su Campus de Alcoy (Alicante) el pasado día 10 de noviembre de 2023. El éxito de esta iniciativa académica fue patente: 53 ponencias y comunicaciones aceptadas que entre libro se presentan en forma de capítulos, presentadas y defendidas por un total de 66 autores, de diferentes nacionalidades, provenientes del mundo universitario y/o profesional. Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales gira en torno a diferentes ejes temáticos, que dan acogida a esos diferentes trabajos de investigación en materia de planificación y organización de la empresa, de marketing comercial y comunicación, de planificación jurídica internacional de la empresa, de internacionalización de la empresa y comercio exterior, de crecimiento económico, desarrollo social y empleo y de innovación docente y educación. A lo largo de sus más de 500 páginas, Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales, dividido en 6 partes y contando con 53 capítulos de libro, el lector va a encontrar sabias reflexiones de grandes profesionales, garantizándole que el debate científico en el que se convirtió el Congreso se reproduzca con la lectura de esta obra.
Adaptación al marketing digital con inteligencia artificial: claves para la competitividad
Authors: Seguí Moreno Juan , Bonet Juan Amparo , Giménez-Morera Antonio , Capó Vicedo Jordi
Published: June 2024

El libro que aquí presentamos se corresponde con los trabajos de investigación, en forma de ponencias y comunicaciones, que fueron presentadas y defendidas por sus autoras/es en el Congreso internacional «Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales», celebrado en la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, en su Campus de Alcoy (Alicante) el pasado día 10 de noviembre de 2023. El éxito de esta iniciativa académica fue patente: 53 ponencias y comunicaciones aceptadas que entre libro se presentan en forma de capítulos, presentadas y defendidas por un total de 66 autores, de diferentes nacionalidades, provenientes del mundo universitario y/o profesional. Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales gira en torno a diferentes ejes temáticos, que dan acogida a esos diferentes trabajos de investigación en materia de planificación y organización de la empresa, de marketing comercial y comunicación, de planificación jurídica internacional de la empresa, de internacionalización de la empresa y comercio exterior, de crecimiento económico, desarrollo social y empleo y de innovación docente y educación. A lo largo de sus más de 500 páginas, Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales, dividido en 6 partes y contando con 53 capítulos de libro, el lector va a encontrar sabias reflexiones de grandes profesionales, garantizándole que el debate científico en el que se convirtió el Congreso se reproduzca con la lectura de esta obra.
El marketing digital como factor de impacto en la comercialización de las empresas mexicanas
Authors: Gordillo Benavente Liliana , Vega Hernández Claudia
Published: June 2024

El libro que aquí presentamos se corresponde con los trabajos de investigación, en forma de ponencias y comunicaciones, que fueron presentadas y defendidas por sus autoras/es en el Congreso internacional «Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales», celebrado en la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, en su Campus de Alcoy (Alicante) el pasado día 10 de noviembre de 2023. El éxito de esta iniciativa académica fue patente: 53 ponencias y comunicaciones aceptadas que entre libro se presentan en forma de capítulos, presentadas y defendidas por un total de 66 autores, de diferentes nacionalidades, provenientes del mundo universitario y/o profesional. Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales gira en torno a diferentes ejes temáticos, que dan acogida a esos diferentes trabajos de investigación en materia de planificación y organización de la empresa, de marketing comercial y comunicación, de planificación jurídica internacional de la empresa, de internacionalización de la empresa y comercio exterior, de crecimiento económico, desarrollo social y empleo y de innovación docente y educación. A lo largo de sus más de 500 páginas, Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales, dividido en 6 partes y contando con 53 capítulos de libro, el lector va a encontrar sabias reflexiones de grandes profesionales, garantizándole que el debate científico en el que se convirtió el Congreso se reproduzca con la lectura de esta obra.
El reto del marketing en entornos internacionales con saturación de oferta
Authors: Giménez-Morera Antonio , Bonet Juan Amparo , Capó Vicedo Jordi , Beniel Albuixech Francisca
Published: June 2024

El libro que aquí presentamos se corresponde con los trabajos de investigación, en forma de ponencias y comunicaciones, que fueron presentadas y defendidas por sus autoras/es en el Congreso internacional «Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales», celebrado en la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, en su Campus de Alcoy (Alicante) el pasado día 10 de noviembre de 2023. El éxito de esta iniciativa académica fue patente: 53 ponencias y comunicaciones aceptadas que entre libro se presentan en forma de capítulos, presentadas y defendidas por un total de 66 autores, de diferentes nacionalidades, provenientes del mundo universitario y/o profesional. Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales gira en torno a diferentes ejes temáticos, que dan acogida a esos diferentes trabajos de investigación en materia de planificación y organización de la empresa, de marketing comercial y comunicación, de planificación jurídica internacional de la empresa, de internacionalización de la empresa y comercio exterior, de crecimiento económico, desarrollo social y empleo y de innovación docente y educación. A lo largo de sus más de 500 páginas, Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales, dividido en 6 partes y contando con 53 capítulos de libro, el lector va a encontrar sabias reflexiones de grandes profesionales, garantizándole que el debate científico en el que se convirtió el Congreso se reproduzca con la lectura de esta obra.
La importancia de la estrategia de marketing en la internacionalización de las empresas españolas
Authors: González-Ferriz Fernando
Published: June 2024

El libro que aquí presentamos se corresponde con los trabajos de investigación, en forma de ponencias y comunicaciones, que fueron presentadas y defendidas por sus autoras/es en el Congreso internacional «Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales», celebrado en la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, en su Campus de Alcoy (Alicante) el pasado día 10 de noviembre de 2023. El éxito de esta iniciativa académica fue patente: 53 ponencias y comunicaciones aceptadas que entre libro se presentan en forma de capítulos, presentadas y defendidas por un total de 66 autores, de diferentes nacionalidades, provenientes del mundo universitario y/o profesional. Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales gira en torno a diferentes ejes temáticos, que dan acogida a esos diferentes trabajos de investigación en materia de planificación y organización de la empresa, de marketing comercial y comunicación, de planificación jurídica internacional de la empresa, de internacionalización de la empresa y comercio exterior, de crecimiento económico, desarrollo social y empleo y de innovación docente y educación. A lo largo de sus más de 500 páginas, Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales, dividido en 6 partes y contando con 53 capítulos de libro, el lector va a encontrar sabias reflexiones de grandes profesionales, garantizándole que el debate científico en el que se convirtió el Congreso se reproduzca con la lectura de esta obra.