bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Gallery Walk terhadap Hasil Belajar pada Materi Tarikh Islam
Authors: Rochmat Cecep Sobar , Dewi Neng Rosi Resmalasari , Budiman Agus , Fannani Khumaeroh Dwi
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi efektivitas model pembelajaran Gallery Walk dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, terutama dalam konteks Tarikh Islam (sejarah). Mengingat bahwa hasil belajar siswa merupakan indikator penting dalam pencapaian tujuan pendidikan, sangat memprihatinkan bahwa banyak siswa masih memperoleh nilai di bawah rata-rata. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, peneliti menyelidiki potensi model Gallery Walk, sebuah pendekatan yang berpusat pada siswa yang mendorong partisipasi aktif, inovasi, dan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam terhadap materi yang dipelajari. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif eksperimental, dengan instrumen tes untuk mengumpulkan data. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney, yang membandingkan nilai rata-rata antara kelompok yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model Gallery Walk secara signifikan mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa. Analisis data menunjukkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.000, yang jauh di bawah ambang batas 0.05, mengindikasikan efek statistik yang kuat. Selain itu, kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan model Gallery Walk mencapai skor rata-rata lebih tinggi sebesar 84.69, dibandingkan dengan 71.25 di kelas kontrol. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa model Gallery Walk efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran Tarikh Islam. Peneliti merekomendasikan agar siswa lebih memperhatikan dan aktif dalam proses pembelajaran, sementara guru didorong untuk mengadopsi model Gallery Walk untuk mendiversifikasi strategi pengajaran dan menghindari ketergantungan pada satu metode saja.
Pengembangan Media Quiz Berbasis Wordwall untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Kognitif Peserta Didik Kelas V SD Wonosobo Semester 2 Tahun Pelajaran 2023-2024
Authors: Kirnaningtyas Edenia Cesarria Sari , Wardani Naniek Sulistya
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah media Quiz berbasis Wordwall layak untuk pembelajaran problem based learning (PBL) peserta didik kelas V SD; apakah media Quiz berbasis Wordwall reliabel untuk pembelajaran PBL peserta didik kelas V SD dan apakah produk pengembangan media Quiz berbasis Wordwall dapat meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif peserta didik kelas V SD. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan atau research and development (R&D) dengan model ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation). Tahapan penelitian terdiri dari studi pendahuluan, pengembangan produk, dan pengujian produk. R&D dilengkapi dengan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas V sebanyak 90  peserta didik. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa media Quiz berbasis Wordwall layak untuk pembelajaran PBL peserta didik kelas V SD yang ditunjukkan oleh r sebesar  0,478 uji lapang ke 1; r sebesar 0,499 uji lapang ke 2 dan r sebesar 0,603 uji lapang ke 3;  2) media Quiz berbasis Wordwall reliabel untuk pembelajaran PBL peserta didik kelas V SD yang ditunjukkan oleh alpha sebesar 0,759, 0,833, 0,928 dan 3) produk pengembangan media Quiz berbasis Wordwall dapat meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif peserta didik kelas V SD yang ditunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan dari pra siklus, siklus 1 dan siklus 2 yakni 46,7%, 80% dan 90% dari 30 peserta didik. Dengan demikian Quiz berbasis Wordwall menandakan produk yang dikembangkan adalah layak dan sangat reliabel serta dapat meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif peserta didik kelas V.
Analisis Bibliometrik: Kelelahan Kerja pada pekerja Industri (Hubungan dengan Shift Kerja)
Authors: Hasanah Robiah
Published: October 2024

Kelelahan kerja dan shift kerja merupakan isu krusial dalam manajemen sumber daya manusia yang berdampak signifikan pada kesehatan dan produktivitas karyawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi publikasi terkait Kelelahan kerja pada pekerja industri yang terkait dengan shift kerja dan memvisualisasikannya. Metode yang digunakan yaitu analisis bibiliometrik dengan bantuan aplikasi Publish or Perish (POP) dengan kata kunci Kelelahan Kerja dan Shift Kerja dan perangkat lunak VOS Viewer serta basis data dari google scholar digunakan dalam mengumpulkan publikasi terkait kelelahan kerja yang terkait dengan shift kerja. Analisis kata kunci dilakukan terhadap 199 dokumen dari tahun 2013-2023. Hasil analisis menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat 4 kata kunci yaitu kelelahan kerja, dampak dan peluangnya terhadap kecelakaan kerja dan menurunnya produktivitas kerja pada dunia industri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam jumlah publikasi seiring waktu, dengan konsentrasi penelitian di bidang psikologi industri dan kesehatan kerja. Studi ini juga mengungkapkan adanya kolaborasi internasional yang luas dan penekanan pada dampak kesehatan fisik dan mental akibat shift kerja. Implikasi dari temuan ini memberikan wawasan bagi peneliti dan praktisi dalam mengembangkan strategi mitigasi kelelahan kerja di lingkungan kerja modern.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Persepsi Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Carvil di Surabaya
Authors: Putti Hallimah Rizqi , Pudjoprastyono Hery
Published: October 2024

Potensi perluasan area alas kaki di negara ini terkait erat dengan kemajuan populasi dan mode global. Setiap perusahaan menjual alas kaki dengan berbagai merek, harga, dan manfaat dan dapat menimbulkan persaingan yang ketat antar perusahaan. Namun, produk Carvil mengalami fluktuasi dalam minat konsumen untuk melakukan pertimbangan pembelian serta terdapat ulasan produk berupa komentar negatif terhadap kualitas serta harga produknya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni mengetahui dan menganalisis mengenai pengaruh kualitas produk dan persepsi harga terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Carvil di Surabaya. Penelitian ini diklasifikasikan sebagai penelitian kuantitatif, mengakumulasikan data melalui penggunaan kuesioner. Terdapat 100 responden dalam kumpulan sampel. Sampel diambil dengan mengaplikasikan teknik non-probability sampling serta teknik purposive sampling. Metode analisis data di penelitian ini ialah SEM-PLS dengan uji validitas, reliabilitas, dan uji hipotesis. Perolehan penelitian membuktikan bahwasanya (1) Kualitas Produk memberi kontribusi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian produk Carvil di Surabaya. (2) Persepsi Harga memberi kontribusi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian produk Carvil di Surabaya.
Pengembangan Buku bahan Ajar untuk Meningkatkan Minat Baca Permulaan Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Solikhah Solikhah , Imamah Imamah
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan buku bahan ajar yang dapat meningkatkan minat baca permulaan anak usia 5-6 tahun. Penelitian dilaksanakan di TK Islam Baitushshobirin menggunakan metode R&D dengan model ADDIE sampai pada tahapan development menghasilkan buku bahan ajar membaca permulaan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa buku bahan ajar yang dihasilkan telah sesuai dengan peneilaian yang dilakukan oleh ahli materi dan ahli media dengan kategori sangat layak. Hasil penilaian dari aspek materi memperoleh skor 92,5% dan mendapat skor 95,4% pada aspek media. Respon yang diberikan oleh siswa melalui lembar observasi memperoleh skor 91% termasuk kategori sangat layak. Buku bahan ajar membaca permulaan sangat layak digunakan untuk anak usia 5-6 tahun.
GIS Applications in Land Management: Enhancing Flood Risk Assessment and Village Replanning
Authors: Osman Hossam Aldeen , Elhag Abdelrahim , Hassan Abubakr
Published: October 2024

Rapid urbanization and population expansion pose challenges for effective land management and urban development. In this context, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have become indispensable, offering advanced tools for spatial analysis. This study investigates the diverse applications of GIS in village replanning and urban development, tackling insights from extensive scholarly research. A case study in Al Muqrin, Sudan, illustrates the efficiency of GIS in village replanning and flood risk assessment, highlighting the significance of data integration in informed decision-making. The study area is situated within Atbara town, in the Nile River state of Sudan. The city climate is characterized as semi-arid, and it serves as a significant agricultural and industrial epicenter. The coordinates of study area are approximately 17° 40' 33.6" N latitude and 34° 00' 42.6" E longitude. The mean parcel area before and after the removal procedure was calculated to be 6.69 and 6.73448, respectively. Moreover, the mean slope values for individual blocks ranged from 0.57 to 9.96, indicating predominantly flat or gently sloping topography. The analysis undertaken in this investigation unveils that every parcel situated within the study vicinity manifests a notable propensity towards flooding, as evidenced by each parcel being designated a flood risk rating of 10 on a scale spanning from 0 to 10. This evaluation was predicated upon merging diverse datasets, encompassing rainfall, Digital Elevation Model (DEM), slope, and stream data, employing a weighted methodology. The resultant flood risk map offers an extensive delineation of flood-vulnerable regions, accentuating the imperative nature of implementing preemptive flood risk mitigation strategies.
Budaya Unik “Munggahan” Menjelang Bulan Ramadhan Di Kabupaten Subang Jawa Barat : Studi Antropologi Al-Qur’an
Authors: Tarlam Alam , Amaliya N. Fitri , Ernawati Ernawati
Published: October 2024

This research examines the development of the Munggahan tradition in the Subang region of West Java. Munggahan is a tradition of welcoming the month of Ramadan that reflects the values of gratitude and gotong royong in Sundanese society. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach, involving field observations, literature studies, and interviews. The results showed that the Munggahan tradition includes several processions such as grave pilgrimage, padusan (holy bathing), eating together, and sidekah (tahlilan). The spiritual and social meanings contained in this tradition include expressions of gratitude to Allah SWT, respect for ancestors, and strengthening social ties within the community. However, research has also revealed a decline in interest in this tradition, especially among the younger generation, due to the influence of Westernization and technological developments. Nevertheless, the values contained in the Munggahan tradition are still considered relevant in the context of modern life, especially in strengthening social solidarity and the cultural identity of Sundanese society. This study concludes that despite the challenges of modernization, the Munggahan tradition still has cultural and spiritual significance for the people of Subang, West Java.
Psychological aspects of the educational process
Authors:   Industrial University of Tyumen, Veduta Olga V. , Zavatsky Mikhail D. ,   Industrial University of Tyumen, Veduta Natalya S. ,   Tyumen State Medical University, Panova Alexandra V. ,   Industrial University of Tyumen
Published: October 2024

In the context of today’s educational transformation hybrid learning is becoming increasingly popular. Hybrid learning is an innovative form of educational process organization, in which a part of traditional classroom training is replaced by learning in the digital environment. The article describes the hydride leaning practice at Industrial University of Tyumen. It presents the results of a survey of students’ satisfaction with hybrid learning. The survey showed that classroom setting remains the most effective way of acquiring knowledge and the most convenient format for educational interaction. However, hybrid learning allows students to find a better combination of academic and extracurricular activities and use their time more efficiently.
SECONDARY VOCATIONAL EDUCATION IN A TECHNOLOGICAL TRANSITION: ASPECTS OF INTEGRATION AND PRAXIOLOGY
Authors:   Secondary school no. 28, Cherepovets, Listvin Alexander A. , Garth Marina A. ,   Cherepovets State Universit
Published: October 2024

The orientation of the domestic economy towards the formation of supply implies changes in the personnel reproduction system, part of which is secondary vocational education, which does not keep up with the pace of technological changes and, as a result, the increased personnel deficit in many sectors of the economy. The fede­ral project Professionality, positioned as a mechanism for synchronizing secondary vocational education with the needs of the labor market, opens up the possibility of its structural changes from the standpoint of the a praxiological and integration aspects.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA ERGONOMIA E SEGURANÇA DO TRABALHO EM UMA CONSTRUTORA PARA UMA CONSTRUTORA DE OBRAS CIVIL
Authors: Medeiros Bruna , Lima Miguelina Maria de Jesus Pádua , Laurentiz Vinícius Eduardo Vitti de
Published: October 2024

A ergonomia e a segurança do trabalho são fundamentais para garantir a eficiência e o bem-estar dos trabalhadores em uma construtora de obras civil. A problematização centra-se na ausência de práticas adequadas que podem levar a acidentes e problemas de saúde, impactando negativamente a produtividade e a satisfação dos empregados. Este estudo se delimita à análise das condições ergonômicas e das medidas de segurança adotadas em uma construtora específica. O objetivo geral é avaliar a importância da ergonomia e da segurança no contexto da construção civil, enquanto os objetivos específicos incluem identificar os principais riscos ergonômicos e de segurança, e propor estratégias para mitigação desses riscos. A justificativa reside na necessidade de aprimorar as práticas de trabalho para reduzir a incidência de lesões e melhorar o ambiente de trabalho. A hipótese é que a implementação de práticas ergonômicas e de segurança mais robustas resulta em uma redução significativa de acidentes e aumento da produtividade.
Beyond Vertical: Unraveling The PSP Enigma
Authors:   Department of Biotechnology, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology , Noida, India, Gupta Pragya , Mani Shalini ,   Department of Biotechnology, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology , Noida, India
Published: October 2024

Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) is an aberrant type of Parkinsonian disorder that cognates with progressive axial rigidity, vertical gaze palsy, dysarthria and dysphagia. It is supposed to affect movement, gait, balance, speech, swallowing, vision, movements, mood, behavior and cognition. PSP increases as per age and its prevalence is 7% per 1 lakh, as reported. PSP is often misdiagnosed with Parkinson’s disease, however, PSP progresses more rapidly than Parkinson’s. people with PSP develop unique eye movement problems with looking up and down, speech and swallowing problems are much more common and severe in PSP than PD, leaning backwards and extend their neck in PSP (axial rigidity) while in PD -bending happens in forward direction than backward. Tremors are rare for PSP but very common in PD. The three most important primary motor symptoms are: tremors, bradykinesia, and rigidity (parkinsonism). Since this disease is termed as tauopathy, 4R-tau isoforms aggregate into straight filaments and appear as a major tau doublet (tau64 & 69). The differential diagnosis is very difficult for PSP because many neurodegenerative disorders have similar symptoms and very less discrimination between PSP and other disorders. The main objective of our study is to create awareness about PSP and its overlapping symptoms with PD as well as other and other neuro-degenerative disorders. However, based upon detailed investigations about, tau and its isoforms, these clinical features may be distinguished. However, it would require abundant knowledge of the molecular functioning and structure of tau proteins. Keywords: tauopathy, parkinsonism, progressive axial rigidity, neuro-degenerative disorders
Síndrome de distress respiratorio en covid-19
Authors: Ruiz Loría Viviana , Elizondo Vincenzi Giuliana , Espinoza Porras Stefanny
Published: October 2024

Resumen El manejo del síndrome de dificultad respiratoria aguda (SDRA) secundario a la nueva enfermedad por coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19), demuestra ser desafiante y controvertido. El SDRA es una condición de etiología multifactorial caracterizada por una inflamación grave y difusa del pulmón que conduce a una insuficiencia respiratoria aguda hipoxémica que requiere ventilación mecánica (VM). Existe una fuerte asociación entre la inflamación sistémica y pulmonar desregulada y la progresión o resolución tardía del SDRA. El SDRA está caracterizado por hipoxemia refractaria y recientemente ha atraído mucha atención debido a su alta tasa de letalidad. La noción de que el SDRA es un síndrome heterogéneo que se presenta con alteraciones mecánicas variables y del intercambio de gases, es un hallazgo importante, pero omnipresente y tan antiguo como el propio concepto de SDRA. Esta heterogeneidad clínica y biológica contribuye sustancialmente a la complejidad del manejo del síndrome y las complicaciones que este conlleva.
Optimizing Organic Fertilization for Marguerite Daisy (Argyranthemum frutescens): Impact of Application Rate and Frequency on Growth and Yield
Authors: Anuwong Chamaiporn , Kaewtaphan Phissanu , Teamkao Pattrarat
Published: October 2024

Edible flowers are a new market for horticulture plants. Beyond their attractive shapes and colors, this group of plants contains secondary metabolites that benefit human health. This study aims to investigate the growth and flower yield of marguerite daisies using organic fertilizer at different rates and frequencies. The experiment was designed as a factorial, completely randomized design with two factors: fertilizer rate (0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 times compared to the total nitrogen content in chemical fertilizer) and frequency of organic fertilizer application (every 30 and 15 days). Slow-release chemical fertilizer (Osmocote 13-13-13) was used as a control. The experiment reveals that the rate of organic fertilizer application significantly affected the growth and flower yield of Marguerite daisy. Still, the frequency of organic fertilizer application did not significantly affect it. Application at 1.5 times yielded the most significant growth and flower production compared to 0.5 and 1 times of application. When comparing the results of organic fertilizer application with 13-13-13 chemical fertilizer, it was found that applying organic fertilizer 1.0 times and 1.5 times every 15 or 30 days resulted in similar plant growth and flower size as with the chemical fertilizer (p>0.05). However, chemical fertilizer produced the highest chlorophyll index (SPAD), accumulated flower buds, and flower blooming per pot (p<0.05). The plant requires more than 1.5 times the organic fertilizer application to achieve flower production equivalent to chemical fertilizer.
รูปแบบการดูแลผู้สูงอายุโดยการมีส่วนร่วมในชุมชนภายใต้สังคมพหุวัฒนธรรม เทศบาลตำบลยุโป อำเภอเมือง จังหวัดยะลา
Authors: เครานวล สุนีย์ , ประสิทธิ์ภัทรเวช อนงค์ภัทร์ , ภิบาล อนงค์ , มะทา อามีเนาะ , คล้ายฉิม รจรีย์ , ชนะสิทธิ์ วันวิสา , เครานวล จำลอง
Published: October 2024

การวิจัยเชิงปริมาณและเชิงคุณภาพนี้ มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษา 1) การได้รับการดูแลและความต้องการการดูแลของผู้สูงอายุ 2) รูปแบบการดูแลผู้สูงอายุโดยการมีส่วนร่วมในชุมชนภายใต้สังคมพหุวัฒนธรรม วิจัยเชิงปริมาณเก็บข้อมูลจากผู้สูงอายุ 286 คน ตามสัดส่วนแต่ละหมู่บ้าน ด้วยวิธีการสุ่มตัวอย่างอย่างง่าย สอบตรวจคุณภาพเครื่องมือจากผู้เชี่ยวชาญ 3 ท่าน ดัชนีความสอดคล้องระหว่างข้อคำถามและวัตถุประสงค์ ค่า IOC เท่ากับ 0.67-1.00 วิจัยเชิงคุณภาพได้จากการสัมภาษณ์กลุ่มผู้ให้ข้อมูลหลัก ประกอบด้วยผู้นำท้องถิ่น ผู้อำนวยการโรงพยาบาลส่งเสริมสุขภาพตำบล ส่วนการสนทนากลุ่มเก็บข้อมูลจากชมรมผู้สูงอายุและผู้สูงอายุของโรงเรียนผู้สูงอายุ 1 กลุ่ม อาสาสมัครสาธารณสุขและจิตอาสา 1 กลุ่ม วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลเชิงปริมาณใช้ร้อยละ ค่าเฉลี่ย ส่วนเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน ส่วนวิจัยเชิงคุณภาพใช้การวิเคราะห์เชิงเนื้อหา ผลการศึกษา ผู้สูงอายุได้รับการดูแลในระดับมาก คือ ที่พักอาศัยปลอดภัยและเหมาะสม การดูแลเอาใจใส่จากลูกหลาน ได้การยอมรับ เคารพและเห็นคุณค่าจากครอบครัว ความต้องการดูแล คือ การตรวจสุขภาพประจำปี การดูแลเอาใจใส่ การสนับสนุนสวัสดิการด้านรายได้ การใช้ชีวิตบั้นปลายอย่างมีความสุข และการมีความหวัง รูปแบบการดูแลผู้สูงอายุโดยการมีส่วนร่วมในชุมชนภายใต้สังคมพหุวัฒนธรรม ประกอบด้วย 1) กลุ่มจิตอาสา เสียสละในการดูแลผู้สูงอายุ 2) โรงเรียนผู้สูงอายุและชมรมผู้สูงอายุเข้มแข็ง 3) หน่วยงานในพื้นที่สนับสนุน 4) ชุมชนดูแลซึ่งกันและกัน
รูปแบบการคุ้มครองผู้บริโภคในชุมชน
Authors: หงส์ชยางกูร กุลทัต , สุธีรวุฒิ พงค์เทพ , สุขมาก เพ็ญ , สุวรรณชาตรี วรรณา , รามทอง จินดาวรรณ , ไชยงาม มณฑา , บุหลาด ลลิตา , วิมาลัย เดชา
Published: October 2024

วิจัยเชิงปฏิบัติการเพื่อพัฒนารูปแบบการคุ้มครองผู้บริโภคในชุมชน เก็บข้อมูลจากผู้บริโภค ผู้ประกอบการ ผู้บริหารและผู้ปฏิบัติงานของท้องถิ่น ภาครัฐ และองค์กรอิสระ 108 คน โดยสนทนากลุ่ม สัมภาษณ์เชิงลึก และแบบสอบถามความเป็นไปได้ รูปแบบฯ ประกอบด้วย 1) การจัดการคุ้มครองผู้บริโภคของชุมชน โดยอาสาสมัครคุ้มครองผู้บริโภคในชุมชน 2) การบริหารจัดการระบบให้มีนโยบาย แผน งบประมาณ ติดตามประเมินผล และมีตัวแทนอาสาสมัครในอนุกรรมการฯ 3) การจัดการความร่วมมือของภาคี 4) การสร้างความรอบรู้เพื่อความยั่งยืน 5) การสร้างกระบวนการทำความเข้าใจสู่การปฏิบัติ ผู้ให้ข้อมูลร้อยละ 64.52 พึงพอใจระดับมากต่อรูปแบบ และเห็นว่ารูปแบบตอบสนองต่อความต้องการของผู้บริโภคได้ ร้อยละ 87.10 มีผลต่อผู้ประกอบการ ร้อยละ 61.29 มีผลต่อโครงสร้างและการดำเนินงานของเทศบาล ร้อยละ 19.35 แต่ปรับใช้ได้ ร้อยละ 87.10 เทศบาลมีบุคลากรพอ ร้อยละ 54.84 บุคลากรมีความรู้ ร้อยละ 80.65 แต่ไม่ลึกซึ้ง อาสาสมัครฯ ช่วยสร้างความทั่วถึงและเสริมพลัง และต้องสร้างความรอบรู้ด้านการคุ้มครองฯ ในอนุกรรมการฯ บุคลากร ผู้ประกอบการ และผู้บริโภค กรมส่งเสริมการปกครองท้องถิ่นควรสนับสนุนให้ท้องถิ่นนำรูปแบบฯ ไปประยุกต์ใช้ ควรทดสอบรูปแบบในเทศบาลที่บริบทคล้ายกัน และศึกษาเพิ่มในท้องถิ่นขนาดเล็ก ในเขตชนบท
ปัจจัยคัดสรรที่มีอิทธิพลต่อคุณภาพชีวิตด้านสุขภาพในผู้ป่วยโรคหลอดเลือดสมองขาดเลือด จังหวัดประจวบคีรีขันธ์
Authors: เพ็งเรือง ปาริชาต , ต่อสกุลแก้ว ทิพา , ช่างไม้ ศากุล
Published: October 2024

การวิจัยเชิงพรรณนาแบบหาความสัมพันธ์เชิงทำนายนี้ ศึกษาปัจจัยคัดสรรที่มีอิทธิพลต่อคุณภาพชีวิตด้านสุขภาพของผู้ป่วยโรคหลอดเลือดสมองขาดเลือดจังหวัดประจวบคีรีขันธ์โดยประยุกต์กรอบแนวคิดคุณภาพชีวิตด้านสุขภาพของเฟอรานส์และคณะในปี พ.ศ. 2548 กลุ่มตัวอย่างคือผู้ป่วยโรคหลอดเลือดสมองขาดเลือดหลังจำหน่ายออกจากโรงพยาบาลภายใน 6 เดือน เลือกกลุ่มตัวอย่างแบบสะดวก จำนวน 109 ราย ตามเกณฑ์ที่กำหนด เครื่องมือวิจัยได้แก่ แบบสอบถามข้อมูลทั่วไป แบบสอบถามคุณภาพชีวิตด้านสุขภาพของผู้ป่วยโรคหลอดเลือดสมอง แบบสอบถามภาวะโภชนาการ แบบประเมินความสามารถในการทำกิจวัตรประจำวัน แบบสอบถามความเครียด และแบบสอบถามแรงสนับสนุนทางสังคม มีค่าความเชื่อมั่น 0.94, 0.67, 0.88, 0.74 และ 0.73 ตามลำดับ วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลด้วยสถิติเชิงพรรณนาและวิเคราะห์การถดถอยพหุแบบขั้นตอน ผลการวิจัยพบว่า ปัจจัยที่มีอิทธิพลต่อคุณภาพชีวิตด้านสุขภาพของผู้ป่วยโรคหลอดเลือดสมองขาดเลือด ได้แก่ จำนวนชั่วโมงในการดูแลผู้ป่วยของผู้ดูแล (β = 0.194 ) ภาวะโภชนาการ (β = 0.735) และความสามารถในการทำกิจวัตรประจำวัน (β = 0.213) โดยสามารถร่วมกันอธิบายความแปรปรวนของคุณภาพชีวิตด้านสุขภาพได้ร้อยละ 84.2 อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ 0.05 ควรนำผลวิจัยนี้ไปพัฒนารูปแบบการพยาบาลที่ส่งเสริมคุณภาพชีวิตของผู้ป่วยโรคหลอดเลือดสมองในการวิจัยครั้งต่อไป
การพัฒนาแนวทางการป้องกันอุบัติเหตุจากการขับขี่รถจักรยานยนต์พ่วงข้างของผู้สูงอายุ จังหวัดฉะเชิงเทรา
Authors: คําสี ศิรินันท์ , วัชรวงศ์วาน พสิษฐ์พล
Published: October 2024

การศึกษานี้เป็นการวิจัยและพัฒนาเพื่อพัฒนาแนวทางการป้องกันอุบัติเหตุจากการขับขี่รถจักรยานยนต์พ่วงข้างของผู้สูงอายุจังหวัดฉะเชิงเทรา กลุ่มเป้าหมายการสนทนากลุ่มคัดเลือกแบบเจาะจง ได้แก่ นักวิชาการสาธารณสุข สารวัตงานจราจร แพทย์ประจำตำบล สำนักงานขนส่งจังหวัดฉะเชิงเทราฝ่ายวิชาการ และผู้สูงอายุ กระบวนการวิจัยแบ่งเป็น 4 ขั้นตอน 1) ศึกษาสถานการณ์และปัญหา 2) พัฒนาแนวทาง 3) ทดสอบแนวทาง 4) ประเมินคุณภาพของแนวทาง ดำเนินการระหว่างเดือนพฤษภาคม-กรกฎาคม 2566 ใช้แบบสัมภาษณ์เพื่อทดสอบแนวทางโดยสุ่มตัวอย่างแบบหลายขั้นตอนตามสัดส่วนประชากรผู้สูงอายุ แต่ละอำเภอ จำนวน 30 คน วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลเชิงปริมาณด้วยสถิติเชิงพรรณนาและ Paired t-test ข้อมูลเชิงคุณภาพวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลเชิงเนื้อหา ผลการศึกษาพบว่า ก่อนและหลังการปรับใช้แนวทางการป้องกันอุบัติเหตุจากการขับขี่รถจักรยานยนต์พ่วงข้างของผู้สูงอายุ จังหวัดฉะเชิงเทรา มีความแตกต่างกันอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ 0.05 การประเมินคุณภาพแนวทาง CIPP Model ประกอบด้วย 4 ด้าน 1) การประเมินบริบท 2) ประเมินปัจจัยนำ 3) ประเมินกระบวนการ 4) ประเมินผลลัพธ์ พบว่า ผู้เชี่ยวชาญและภาคีเครือข่ายมีความคิดเห็นต่อแนวทางการป้องกันอุบัติเหตุทางจราจรจากการขี่จักรยานยนต์พ่วงข้างสำหรับผู้สูงอายุทุกด้านมีค่าเฉลี่ยอยู่ในระดับมาก (3.64 ± 0.39) ข้อเสนอแนะการนำแนวทางไปปรับใช้ควรกำหนดขอบเขตพื้นที่บริบทชุมชนเมืองและชนบทที่มีโครงสร้างถนนที่มีความแตกต่างกัน
Analisis Rasio 3 - Bank Komersial dengan Uji - Rls: Implikasi dan Bukti Kinerja Keuangan Bank Indonesia dan Malaysia
Authors: Lucky Muhammad , Zawawi Abdullah
Published: October 2024

Abstracts This research aims to analyze the interaction between commercial banks in Indonesia and commercial banks in Malaysia on bank financial performance reports seen from the ratio aspect of bank financial reports. The method used in this research is a quantitative descriptive method by knowing the existence of the Dependent variable value on the variable (Independent) or more without making relationships and comparisons with other variables. In terms of bank value using the 3 - RLS implementation route, namely, the bank's Profitability Ratio is calculated by looking for Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM), and Operating Expenses / Operating Income (BOPO). The Liquidity Ratio is calculated by finding the Quick Ratio (QR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and Loan to Assets Ratio (LAR). The Solvency Ratio is calculated by looking for the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). The results of this research evaluate and see the feasibility of 3 commercial banks in Indonesia and Malaysia against the Central Bank using the Triple - RLS method concept. As for commercial banks, there is policy integration with central bank criteria. Therefore, there needs to be discipline and commitment in improving financial performance in financial reports between Indonesian and Malaysian commercial banks.
Sistem Cash on Delivery (COD) dalam Jual Beli Online Menurut Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Musbikhin Musbikhin , Maghfur Arif , Elisia Dian
Published: October 2024

Online buying and selling are transactions carried out by parties using the internet network. The payment method that is often used today is the COD system. The aim of this research is to find out and explain the mechanism of the Cash On Delivery (COD) system in online buying and selling according to an Islamic economic perspective. In this research the researcher used a library research method with descriptive qualitative analysis using a deductive method regarding the cash on delivery (COD) system and analyzed using an Islamic economics approach. The results of this research include the following: 1) the online buying and selling mechanism with the COD system in the marketplace can be implemented by selecting the goods first and then payment is made in cash when the goods arrive. To purchase products, you can order them via the website or application. 2) (2) Based on the analysis of online buying and selling using the COD system carried out by the marketplace, it is in accordance with Islamic economic principles, such as aspects of justice, transparency and compliance. So online buying and selling using the COD system is permitted from a Sharia Economic perspective.
Pandangan Yusuf Qardawi dalam Kitab Daurul Qiyam Wal Akhlaq Fil Iqtishadil Islami Mengenai Etika Produksi, Konsumsi dan Distribusi dalam Upaya Membangun Kesadaran Bisnis Beretika
Authors: Ghofur Abdul , Samsuri Ali
Published: October 2024

The term Islamic economics has existed since the religion of Islam emerged in the world. Yusuf alQardhawi described Islamic Economics as an economic system rooted in religious principles. According to him, this is a system inspired and regulated by Allah SWT, with goals and laws originating from His teachings. All economic activities, such as production, distribution, consumption, and international trade, are directed by divine principles and aim to gain God's approval. In an era of globalization that tends to ignore morals and ethics, Yusuf al-Qardhawi emphasizes the importance of Economic Ethics, which he considers to be the guardian of economic sustainability. This research uses a qualitative approach to explore and explain qualities and social aspects that cannot be measured quantitatively. The scientific method used is library research, which relies on data and information from various sources in the literature. From a production perspective, Islamic Economics encourages everyone to work diligently and compete to find work, because this is considered an obligation and honor, as well as the right of every individual. In the consumption aspect, the wise use of wealth is emphasized, remembering that ownership of wealth is not the main goal, but rather a means to enjoy God's gifts. In distribution, the main principles are freedom and justice. Freedom in this case rejects oppression that hampers the lives of ordinary people and controls their sources of sustenance. Justice is defined as appropriate placement in the position that it should be.
In (Our) Courts We Trust! Capturing the Dynamics of Trust and Distrust in the Constitutional Judiciary in Poland Under PiS Hybrid Rule
Authors: Kubińska Aleksandra , Luining Michiel
Published: October 2024

In (Our) Courts We Trust! Capturing the Dynamics of Trust and Distrust in the Constitutional Judiciary in Poland Under PiS Hybrid Rule

The year 2015 marked a profound turn in Poland’s constitutional landscape. Under PiS rule, the country experienced the implementation of highly controversial reforms reorganising the Constitutional Tribunal, Supreme Court and, eventually, the judiciary as a whole. Despite domestic protests and international criticism, for several years the then-ruling party managed to maintain public support, most ostensibly reflected in the 2019 election’s results. The situation radically changed in late 2020, when PiS experienced a 10-point drop in ratings and, importantly, never managed to regain their popularity levels. From that juncture, one could observe one more phenomenon – a rapid decrease in support and trust in the then-already-reorganised Constitutional Tribunal. These shifts in societal attitudes most vividly coincided with one significant event: the Tribunal’s ruling on the termination of pregnancy on the ground of fatal foetal abnormality. Against this background, this article explores a relatively overlooked topic of trust dynamics within hybrid regimes. By using the Polish Tribunal as a testing ground, it reflects on the variability of public trust under PiS rule. By comparing two case studies – the capture of the Tribunal (2015-2016) and 2020 ruling on pregnancy termination grounds – we investigate how PiS tried to manipulate trust and distrust in judiciary in general and in the Tribunal in particular. In this vein, we apply McKnight and Chervany’s conceptualisation. Secondly, we discuss how the public trust in the Tribunal actually shifted and the factors that might have influenced that change, contrary to the former rulers’ wishes.
The complementarity between the virtue of law (the rule of law) and the legal virtues
Authors: Trujillo Isabel
Published: October 2024

The complementarity between the virtue of law (the rule of law) and the legal virtues

In alternative to Virtue Jurisprudence, the aim of this contribution is assessing the claim that legal virtues develop along with the deepening of the law’s knowledge within its practice, as well as with the grasp of the role that law plays within society. This fits with the idea of virtues rooted in practices. Legal virtues do not depend – at least entirely – on pre-existing moral qualities related to human capacities, but are related to practice of law. The latter is well defined by the virtue of law, the rule of law, that is not only indicating a mode of government, but it also entails a specific model of social ordering. From this perspective, the main legal virtues necessary to uphold the rule of law are reflexivity, fidelity to law, and teamworking. These virtues are related to each other and to many other virtues.
THE HISTORY BEHIND THE FICTION: THE HISTORICAL CONTEXT PRESENTED IN SAXON STORIES , BY BERNARD CORNWELL
Authors: Soares Isabelle Maria , Santos Silva Edson
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this article is to present the historical context of the narrative space of the literary series Saxon Stories (2004-2020), by British author Bernard Cornwell. After briefly summarizing the plot of the first three novels in the series, we aim to explore the historical backdrop by discussing the Anglo-Saxon and Scandinavian peoples, as well as their interactions in the 9th century British lands. Notably, the cultural exchange between these groups is significant. Moreover, the relations between these two peoples led to cultural “hybridity”, which influenced the formation of English society and identity. This aspect is particularly relevant to the historical novels comprising Saxon Stories, as the protagonist and narrator, Uhtred, embodies this hybridity. Throughout the narrative, Uhtred experiences a sense of division between the two cultures: he is not able to state whether he considers himself an Anglo-Saxon or a Dane
Middle manager roles in strategy implementation facing uncertainty environment: case study in a banking institution
Authors: Melo Ana Carolina Andrade Amorim , Leite Felipe Kopp , Lavarda Rosalia Aldraci Barbosa
Published: October 2024

Objectives of the study: Understand how do middle managers play their roles in implementing strategy in a turbulent environment.
Methodology/approach: Case study in the Superintendence of a Large Banking Institution. Data collection through interviews, document analysis and direct observation. Data analysis based on comparative analysis (pattern matching) and narrative analysis.
Originality/relevance: From the roles of the middle manager (MM) in strategy implementation, the covid-19 pandemic caused changes in the macro and micro scenario, demanding to revisit the classic concepts about the middle manager, bringing a new look to possible changes in its performance.
Main results: We noted the predominance of top-down strategic management in the superintendence of the financial institution analyzed, in which MMs play a fundamental role through the operationalization of practices such as proposing new actions and transmitting information with insights to senior management, facilitating the process adaptation and implementation of deliberate strategies amid the period of environmental turbulence arising from the Covid-19 pandemic. This role avoided significant losses in the activities carried out by the financial institution, in addition to enabling an integrated decision-making process due to the articulating role of the MM.
Academic contributions: Besides the importance of the middle manager as a strategy articulator, we highlight communication as a theoretical element that was not included in the literature on the roles of the middle manager and that emerged from the data, showing that communication is intertwined in the strategy implementation process, being a potential contribution to the Floyd and Wooldridge (1992) model.
Aspicilia fluviatilis and Circinaria leprosescens, two lichen species of the family Megasporaceae new to Poland
Authors: Szczepańska Katarzyna , Kukwa Martin , Ossowska Emilia Anna
Published: October 2024

The paper presents two saxicolous species of the family Megasporaceae, Aspicilia fluviatilis and Circinaria leprosescens, discovered as new to Poland. Aspicilia fluviatilis is a rare, arctic-alpine species with elongated marginal areoles, and Circinaria leprosescens, occurs only in marine and strongly nitrophilous habitats and is often found sterile with granular to isidiate upper cortex. The identity of C. leprosescens was confirmed by molecular data, BLAST searches and haplotype network analysis based on nucITS rDNA sequences. Aspicilia fluviatilis is also reported as new to Italy based on historical material from the Alps. Detailed information on morphology, chemistry, distribution and ecology are given for both species.
O dever de devida diligência como garantia de trabalho decente em cadeias de fornecimento global: uma análise crítica
Authors: Ibiapina Williane Gomes Pontes , Moreira Ana Virgínia Gomes , Tassigny Mônica Mota
Published: October 2024

A descentralização e fragmentação da produção e dos serviços são processos que se intensificaram com a globalização. Os avanços nas tecnologias digitais no pós-pandemia veem tornando a regulação do trabalho nos âmbitos nacional e internacional ainda mais complexa. Novos e velhos problemas decorrentes de cadeias de fornecimento globais que atravessam o mundo, desafiam a garantia dos direitos dos trabalhadores. Países com ordenamentos trabalhistas fracos ou baixa capacidade de imposição do cumprimento dos direitos, se tornam locais de violações de direitos por empresas transnacionais (ou seus fornecedores) sediadas em outros países. Diferentes tipos de normas trabalhistas buscam atacar o problema sem grande sucesso. O objetivo deste estudo é analisar criticamente a regulação atual do dever de devida diligência como forma de sanar os déficits de trabalho decente em cadeias globais de fornecimento e discutir a sua adequação para assegurar os direitos dos trabalhadores que atuam nessas cadeias. A pesquisa examina as cadeias globais de fornecimento e suas repercussões no mundo do trabalho. O estudo toma como modelo regulatório o dever de devida diligência disposto nos Guias e Diretrizes da OCDE; a seguir, examina e compara as leis de devida diligência na França, Alemanha e Noruega. Trata-se de pesquisa bibliográfica de exploração da doutrina relacionada ao tema. O estudo conclui que a imposição de um dever de diligência geral por legislações nacionais de Estados do Norte global não garante a efetividade do dever de devida diligência.
Comportamento de feijão-caupi em função da aplicação de fontes de fósforo em associação com a bactéria Bacillus subtilis
Authors: Santos Manoel Mota dos , Sousa Arthur da Costa , Fidelis Rodrigo Ribeiro , Montelo André Buarque , Santos Mauro Gomes dos , Ribeiro Rafaela Rodrigues , Aguiar Raimundo Wagner de Souza , Santos Weder Ferreira dos
Published: October 2024

A cultura do feijão-caupi tem grande importância socioeconômica, gerando emprego e renda para a população. Um dos principais entraves para o aumento produtivo dessa cultura na região de cerrado é a baixa disponibilidade de fósforo. A associação simbiótica da bactéria Bacillus com a planta através da sua capacidade de solubilizar fosfato é uma tática interessante a ser explorada. Desta forma, objetivou se avaliar o comportamento da cultivar de feijão-caupi BRS Guariba em função de fontes de fósforo e diferentes épocas de aplicação da bactéria Bacillus subtilis. O experimento foi conduzido em esquema fatorial (2x4), sendo duas fontes de fósforo (Formulado NPK 5-25-15 e Fosfato natural) e quatro épocas de aplicação da bactéria B. subtilis (Testemunha, semeadura, V4 e R6) no período primavera/verão, por dois anos consecutivos 2021 e 2022. O Delineamento experimental adotado foi em blocos casualizados com quatro repetições. Foram avaliadas as características agronômicas e fisiológicas. Foi observado significância entre a interação dos fatores para as características número de vagem por planta e produtividade. O uso do Formulado NPK (5-25-15) juntamente com a aplicação da bactéria B. subtilis no estágio V4 alcançou a maior média para as características número vagem por plantas (4,10) e produtividade de 1538,44 Kg ha-1. Não houve efeito significativo para os teores de clorofila A e B. O fator fonte de fósforo exerceu influência para os componentes fisiológicos de Taxas Transpiratórias, Taxa da condutância estomática e Concentração interna de CO2 na folha.
Prótese traqueal extraluminal espiral de polipropileno em cão com colapso de traqueia - relato de caso
Authors: Lima Tamires Fernades , Oliveira Nathalia Paranhos , Checchinato Daniel , Neto Rafael Binotto , Carvalho Camila de Olveira Costa Ferreira de , Soares Dásia Silveira , Andrade Gislaine da Silva , Braghetto Daniel Canteras , Muzzi Ruthnéa Aparecida Lazaro , Muzzi Leonardo Augusto Lopes
Published: October 2024

O colapso de traqueia é uma das causas frequentes de tosse e dispneia em cães na rotina clínica de pequenos animais, especialmente em raças predispostas de pequeno porte e miniaturas. A redução do lúmen traqueal é ocasionada pela flacidez e achatamento das cartilagens, podendo resultar em interferência no fluxo de ar para os pulmões, e consequentemente, os animais podem apresentar como manifestação clínica tosse, dispneia, cianose e síncope. O tratamento conservativo é indicado para pacientes com sinais clínicos brandos e graus considerados leves, como os graus I e II; mas os animais podem ser tornar refratários necessitando de abordagem cirúrgica. Os cães com graus mais acentuados de colapso da traqueia, como os graus III e IV, geralmente necessitam de intervenção cirúrgica. Este manuscrito tem o objetivo de descrever o tratamento cirúrgico em um cão, fêmea, da raça shih-tzu, com 13 anos de idade, pesando 5,5 Kg, apresentando colapso de traqueia grave. O diagnóstico foi confirmado após ser realizado exame radiográfico que constatou assimetria do calibre traqueal com acentuada diminuição do lúmen da traqueia em porção cervicotorácica. A paciente foi submetida ao tratamento cirúrgico com implantação de stent extraluminal espiral de polipropileno na região cervical. O animal teve boa recuperação pós-operatória, com melhora na qualidade respiratória imediata. Na reavaliação de 30 dias após o procedimento, a paciente encontrava-se muito bem clinicamente, sem sinais de rejeição ou infecção, e sem sinais de recidiva do colapso traqueal. A técnica de aplicação de stent extraluminal tem se mostrado efetiva e com poucos riscos.
Estimativa dos parâmetros do modelo de Van Genuchten via regressão linear múltipla
Authors: Kayser Luiz Patric , Peiter Marcia Xavier , Robaina Adroaldo Dias , Conceição Chaiane Guerra da , Sebem Elódio , Weber Liane de Souza , Torres Rogério Ricalde , Pereira Tonismar dos Santos
Published: October 2024

A curva de retenção de água no solo é uma informação importante para o manejo racional da irrigação. Devido a dificuldade na geração da mesma através de métodos tradicionais, existe a necessidade da criação de métodos alternativos, como as funções de pedotransferência, que geram a curva de forma indireta, utilizando dados que podem ser adquiridos de forma mais fácil e rápida. Neste contexto, o presente trabalho objetiva estimar os parâmetros do modelo de Van Genuchten através de funções de pedotransferência com dados físico-hídricos para solos do estado do Rio Grande do Sul utilizando Regressão Linear Múltipla.  Para estimar os os parâmetros θr, α e n da equação de Van Genuchten, foram utilizados os teores de areia, silte, argila, densidade do solo (ds), densidade de partículas (dp) e Matéria Orgânica (Mo) como variáveis independentes. As análises de regressão linear múltipla foram realizadas utilizado o procedimento stepwise (Forward) do software IBM SPSS Statistics 22. Os resultados obtidos na estimativa dos parâmetros α, θr e n podem ser considerados excelentes, já que os valores do coeficiente de determinação foram superiores a 0,9 na maioria dos modelos propostos, e a raíz do erro médio quadrado apresentou valores inferiores a 0,008. Com isto, podemos afirmar que o uso de Regressão Linear Múltipla se mostrou eficiente em gerar Funções de Pedotransferência, para a base de dados utilizada, estimando os parâmetros da equação de Van Genuchten com alta capacidade preditiva dos modelos propostos.
Serviço de Atendimento Móvel de Urgência: ocorrências por causa externas em adolescentes
Authors: Veríssimo Ana Virginia Rodrigues , Baraúna Daniel de Albuquerque , Moura Lara Roberta de , Silva Bruna Karine Teixeira Ferreira da , Silva Darine Marie Rodrigues da , Silveira Cibele de Lima Souza , Teixeira Kenned da Silva , Aquino Jael Maria de
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: Analisar o perfil das ocorrências por causas externas (acidente e violência) envolvendo adolescentes atendidos pelo Serviço de Atendimento Móvel de Urgência no município de Recife-PE em 2017. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo retrospectivo, descritivo de abordagem quantitativa. A amostra, não probabilística, foi composta por 585 fichas de registro de atendimento aos adolescentes, entre 10 e 19 anos, vítimas de causas externas socorridos pelas unidades suporte básico e suporte avançado. Resultados: A maioria dos atendimentos envolveu adolescentes do sexo masculino (62,5%) e com idade entre 15 a 19 anos (74,5%). A maior motivação para as chamadas de emergência, entre os adolescentes masculinos, foi as outras causas externas (luxações, traumas localizados acidentes com animais e outros traumas), com 29,5%; seguido das colisões (26,2%) e das quedas (26,2%). Dentre as meninas, houve maior número de ocorrências relacionadas as quedas (22,9%); causas externas (22,4%) e colisões (18,8%). Quanto a gravidade das vítimas, a maioria foi classificada como leve, para ambos os sexos e a maior parte das ocorrências foi concluída com remoção para unidade de saúde. Conclusão: O estudo tem grande potencial para colaborar com as discussões acerca das causas externas em adolescentes, visto que este é um grave problema de saúde pública.
Limites e potencialidades na implementação da política de atenção à saúde do servidor público federal nas instituições federais de ensino Brasileiras
Authors: Barbosa Roberto Silva , Baeta Odemir Vieira , Abrantes Luiz Antônio , Prado Júnior Pedro Paulo do
Published: October 2024

Este artigo examina a implementação e consolidação da Política de Atenção à Saúde e Segurança do Trabalho do Servidor Público Federal (PASS) nas Instituições Federais de Ensino Superior (IFES) brasileiras. A partir de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, foram mapeados os principais limites e potencialidades que influenciam esse processo. Entre as potencialidades, destacam-se a estrutura organizacional articulada da rede SIASS, que facilita a padronização dos procedimentos de saúde ocupacional e o compartilhamento de boas práticas entre as instituições, além de uma sólida base legislativa que institucionaliza a PASS, fornecendo um suporte normativo fundamental para a sustentação das iniciativas de saúde voltadas aos servidores. Entretanto, a implementação enfrenta obstáculos, como a limitação de recursos e a resistência inerente a culturas organizacionais que, em diversos casos, dificultam a adoção de práticas coordenadas em saúde ocupacional. O estudo propõe como medidas de superação desses desafios um maior comprometimento por parte do governo federal e das administrações das IFES, aliado à criação de comissões locais de saúde ocupacional, compostas por equipes multidisciplinares e respaldadas por sistemas de informação integrados que centralizam dados sobre a saúde dos servidores. O artigo conclui que, apesar dos desafios identificados, as potencialidades oferecem oportunidades para o avanço da promoção da saúde ocupacional, prevenção de agravos à saúde dos servidores nas IFES e para a consolidação da PASS. Sugere-se que futuras pesquisas explorem abordagens integradas e adaptáveis, essenciais para a promoção de um ambiente de trabalho mais saudável, seguro e produtivo.
Analysis of Elderly Activity in Elderly Posyandu Services
Authors: Surani  , Agung Wibowo
Published: October 2024

The Elderly Posyandu is a health service built independently by the community under the responsibility of the village head. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach (Cresweel, 2012). With 152 elderly subjects in Gading Jaya village. The data analysis was based on the recapitulation of the Posyandu data for the elderly in January-June 2022. The data analysis described the activities of the elderly based on spiritual factors, education, work, and family. The results show that the level of education and occupation of the elderly causes activity in posyandu services to be still low, only 17%, and in the elderly who have a high and high school education and middle economic level.