bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Potential of a Museum in the Conditions of Crisis and Transformation of Modern Education
Authors:   Dostoevsky Omsk State University, Russian Federation, Kildyusheva Alina
Published: April 2021

The article by P. Orekhovsky and V. Razumov ‘Carnival Time: Russian Higher Education and Science in the Postmodern Era’ focuses on the acute problem of the crisis state of modern science and higher education in the Russian Federation. The current situation is considered by the authors ‘from the inside’, since they are representatives of the university and academic environment, they see many ‘weak points’ in the system more clearly. Using the metaphor of carnival (according to M.M. Bakhtin), the authors analyzed the postmodern state of intellectual activity, paying special attention to the ‘new’ roles of teachers and scientists, viewing their spheres rather ‘pessimistically’. In addition, the authors also considered other problem areas of the post-industrial society: economics, HR, engineering, technology. Moreover, the article by P.A. Orekhovsky and V.I. Razumov provides an impetus for reflection not only on the topic of the crisis in education as such, but also allows us to look at the transformation of education from the inside. The processes of globalization, technicism, scientism, intellectualization, digitalization, informatization, automation, communication, unification, service, consumerism and at the same time, the observed crisis phenomena in the economy, science, education have covered all spheres of life, including they penetrated into the value - the cultural component of our being. In the proposed work, the main attention is paid to the consideration of the museum's potential (primarily its educational activities) in the context of the crisis of modern culture. In general, the idea of cultural heritage has changed, the discourse about the meaning and prospects of the museum in the ‘era when Google is just one click away’ (according to D. Scevers) has been updated. Reflections on the status of the museum in the culture of the information society are associated with its economic and social significance, as well as with the modernization of museum work methods. Why do people need a museum and what role can it play in the new educational paradigm? Shall we interpret formal and non-formal education as partners or competitors?
National-Cultural Organizations in the Siberian Ethnic and Migrant Urban Infrastructure: A Case Study of the Cities of Tomsk and Irkutsk
Authors:   Tomsk State University, Russian Federation, Dyatlov Victor ,   Irkutsk State University, Russian Federation, Nam Iraida ,   Tomsk State University, Russian Federation
Published: April 2021

The article explores one of the major points of contradiction in the interests and roles of Siberian urban actors with regard to so-called ‘national-cultural’ organizations (natsional'no-kul'turnye organizatsii, NKO, also known as natsional'no-kul'turnye avtonomii, NKA), ‘national-cultural’ associations, centers, foundations, etc., all of which are ethnic organizations. Specifically, it looks into why and how these organizations have become the centre of intersecting ethnic and migration discourses, what is their role and place in the urban infrastructure being created and used by migrants coming to Siberian cities, and how the relations between the state and national-cultural organizations formed at the regional level. Carried out in the Siberian urban centres of Tomsk and Irkutsk, our 30-year research into these questions (including thorough research methods such as observation, engagement in public events and public and advisory council meetings, interview and survey, analysis of documents and other materials released by national-cultural organizations as well as by the mass media) has enabled us to determine what place national-cultural organizations occupy in the migrant infrastructure of the two cities and to establish what kind of relations there is between these organizations and migrants from countries of the same ethnic origin – paternalistic or the one that allows leaders and activists from these organizations build their own social capital. The study of 2018 and 2019 – in-depth interviews and surveys held in Tomsk and Irkutsk – resulted in a substantial correction of the research results we had obtained in a few years prior to it. It revealed that the role migrants play in the local national-cultural organizations is not that of full members, rather, they act as an object of patronage on the part of the local ethnic elite deeply integrated into the host society (or ethnic activist groups that position themselves as such). In fact, the (social, economic and legal) support of these organizations provided to migrants is insignificant, and only a small number of migrants participate in cultural events organized by the local NKOs. Thus, these NKOs can hardly be seen as an element of the migrant infrastructure or an asset facilitating adaptation of migrants in these cities. It also became clear that migrants’ ties with their ‘historical homeland’/home countries, which the local national-cultural organizations take advantage of in sustaining their activities as well as the status of their leaders, often result in the issue of ‘conflicting loyalties’, especially when home countries actively conduct diasporic politics toward this category of their citizens abroad.
The New Lyric Studies of the 21th Century: The Aesthetic and the Social in Poetry Criticism
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russian Federation, Odnoral Valeria
Published: April 2021

The article considers the problem of correlation of aesthetic form and social content in contemporary poetry through the prism of contemporary poetry criticism, in particular, the New Lyric Studies of 2008 (M. Perloff, Y. Prins, R. Terada, V. Jackson, etc.). A representation of the lyrics as a genre of poetry, in which historically structured subjectivism and identity of author are interrelated with poetic writing, is at the center of the New Lyric Studies. In this context the lyrics is relative and volatile but also is the closest genre to the poetic nature, that allows to merge an autonomous entity of poetry with ‘agendas’ in the poem, which were difficult to connect in either too formal or too contextual critical approaches to the poetry in the 20th century. This became possible in the conditions of New Lyric critics speaking up against a substitution of poetry and literary criticism for historical, anthropological and cultural criticism because of the high popularity of cultural studies in the 1990s and the ensuing incorporation of interdisciplinarity in literary studies. Despite the objective of New Lyric critics to revitalize a theoretical study of poetry in the spirit of academic criticism of the New Criticism, the modifications in the methods for producing, existence and broadcasting of poetry and therefore in poetry of the last 50 years, poetry itself prevented the New Lyric from becoming the regressive movement. Some representatives of the New Lyric Studies subsequently expressed the need to study poetry in terms of new historical poetics and to create different methods capable to analyze the relations between culture and poetic form – between the social and the aesthetic. Having considered advantages and limitations of the New Lyric studies in the context of contemporary poetry discourse, reflecting not only the nature of contemporary criticism, but also perhaps the history of poetry criticism of 20-21th centuries, which is the dynamical coexistence and the mutual succession of different movements, the author draws a conclusion that this movement defines the right vector for the reconciliation of the long-standing struggle of formalism and contextualism in the poetry criticism as well as social and aesthetic components which poetic work includes.
MULTI-OBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION OF THE RESISTANCE SPOT-WELDING PROCESS PARAMETERS FOR THE WELDING OF DUAL-PHASE STEEL DP500
Authors: Djuric Aleksija , Milčić Dragan , Klobčar Damjan , Marković Biljana
Published: April 2021

Resistance spot welding (RSW) is still the most used form of welding in the automotive industry, primarily for welding steel. One of the advanced steels used in the automotive industry is dual-phase steel, so it is important to properly select the welding parameter for these steels. Therefore, this paper presents multi-objective optimization in the RSW welding process of DP 500 steel. The paper considers three different mechanical characteristics i.e., the failure load (F), failure displacement (l) and weld nugget diameter (D), as all these welding characteristics play significant roles in evaluating the quality of spot welding. The results show that the welding current is the most influential parameter with respect to the mechanical characteristics. The effect of welding time on the weld quality is the least significant. The optimal parameters for welding DP 500 steel obtained in this paper are weld current 8 kA, electrode force 4.91 kN and weld time 400 ms.
DURABILITY PROPERTIES OF RECYCLED CONCRETE WITH LITHIUM SLAG UNDER FREEZE-THAW CYCLES
Authors: Qin Yongjun , Chen Jiejing , Liu Ke , Lu Yi
Published: April 2021

A water freeze-thaw cycle and sulfate freeze-thaw coupling cycle were explored experimentally to evaluate the durability of recycled concrete with lithium slag (LS). The damage-deterioration law was studied from the aspects of mass-change rate, relative dynamic modulus of elasticity, and cube’s compressive strength. Based on the relative dynamic modulus of elasticity, the damage-degree equation of the concrete was fitted, and a mechanical-attenuation model related to this parameter and the cube’s compressive strength was established and verified. The damage mechanism under the action of the sulfate freeze-thaw cycle was revealed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The combination of recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) and LS was beneficial to the anti-deterioration ability of the concrete. During the cycle experiments, the mass and relative dynamic modulus of elasticity increased initially and then decreased, while the cube’s compressive strength declined continually. The concrete with a 30 % RCA substitution rate and 20 % LS exhibited the optimal comprehensive durability, and specimens with excessive LS showed more susceptibility to sulfate erosion. The residual compressive strength of concrete structures can be evaluated by measuring the relative dynamic modulus of elasticity as the two parameters are ideally correlated.
SUITABILITY OF MOULDING MATERIALS FOR Al-Li ALLOY CASTING
Authors: Zeka Bastri , Markoli Boštjan , Mrvar Primož , Medved Jožef , Petrič Mitja
Published: April 2021

The paper describes the production of an AlSi7Mg cast alloy with Li additions and the reactions of the melt with different moulding materials. It is known that Li is very reactive and tends to form various reaction products such as oxides, gases, etc., which can influence the casting quality. The aim of the research was to find a suitable way to produce such an alloy and to describe the reaction products that are formed between the melt and the moulding material and thus to find a suitable moulding material for processing Al cast alloys with Li additions. The melt was produced in an induction furnace under an inert atmosphere. After melting, 1 w/% Li was added and the melt was cast into five different mould materials consisting of graphite, steel, a CO2 sand mixture, Croning mixture and calcium silicate materials. In the last three cases, various alcohol-based coatings were also used, such as graphite, zirconium oxide-graphite coating and aluminate-graphite filler coating. The results showed that the reaction products in the form of powder on the casting surfaces and the gas porosity in the castings occurred in the cast of a calcium silicate mould and sand mould mixtures. In the case of graphite and steel moulds, the casting surfaces were not oxidised, with no reaction products, and no gas porosity.
Investigating DOIs' classes of errors v2
Authors: Boente Ricarda , Tural Deniz , Santini Cristian , Massari Arcangelo
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this protocol is to describe an automated process to repair invalid DOIs. In particular, four classes of errors are addressed: previously invalid DOIs become valid, prefix errors, suffix errors, and other type errors.
Detection of bacteria in antibiotic-treated diatom cultures and cell harvesting v1
Authors: Manfellotto Francesco , Teresa Russo Monia , Marotta Pina , Ruggiero Antonella , Ferrante Mariella
Published: April 2021

We illustrate a simple and rapid method for detecting the presence/absence of bacteria in diatom cultures using DAPI and fluorescence microscopy. We also describe how we harvest cells for genomic DNA extraction once we have assessed that bacteria are absent from the culture.
AKADEMİK VE SOSYAL DUYGUSAL OKULA HAZIR BULUNUŞLUK İLE ÖZ DÜZENLEME BECERİLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Uyanık Gülden , Bayındır Dilan , Değirmenci Şeyma
Published: April 2021

Bu araştırma, anasınıfına devam eden çocukların akademik ve sosyal-duygusal okula hazırbulunuşluğu ile öz düzenleme becerileri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Araştırma kapsamında; 1) Okul öncesi dönem çocukların kavram bilgi düzeyleri öz düzenleme becerilerine göre farklılık göstermekte midir? 2) Öz düzenleme beceri düzeyleri ile sosyal duygusal okul olgunluğu arasındaki ilişki nedir? sorularına yanıt aranmıştır. Tarama modeline göre tasarlanan araştırmaya, 63’ü (%48.8) kız, 65’i (%50.4) erkek olmak üzere toplam 129 çocuk ve bu çocukların okul öncesi öğretmenleri katılmıştır. Çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak, demografik bilgi formu, Boehm Temel Kavramlar Testi, (Balat-Uyanık, 2003), 60-72 Aylık Çocuklar için Sosyal Duygusal Okul Olgunluğu Ölçeği -SDOO (Balat-Uyanık, Değirmenci ve Malıyok, 2017), Öz Düzenleme Becerileri Ölçeği -ÖDBÖ (Bayındır ve Ural, 2016) kullanılmıştır. Bulgular, anasınıfına devam eden çocukların hem akademik okula hazırbulunuşluk düzeyleri ve öz düzenleme becerileri arasında, hem de sosyal duygusal okula hazır bulunuşluk düzeyleri ile öz düzenleme becerileri arasında anlamlı ilişki olduğunu göstermiştir. Araştırmanın sonuçları, öz düzenleme becerilerinin okula hazırbulunuşluk için önemini ve desteklenmesi gerektiğini bir kez daha ortaya koymuştur.
TÜRKİYE’DE SİYASİ PARTİLERE DEVLET YARDIMI
Authors: Karakoç Rıfat
Published: April 2021

Günümüz demokratik siyasal sistemlerinde siyasi partiler temel ve vazgeçilemez unsurlar olarak kabul edilmektedir. Bu durum siyasi partilerin sistem içerisinde üstlendikleri ve yürüttükleri işlevlerden kaynaklanmaktadır. Şüphesiz ki siyasi partiler bu işlevleri yürütürken belli finansman kaynaklarına ihtiyaç duyacaklardır. Çünkü bu işlevlerin yürütülmesini sağlayacak faaliyetlerin mali açıdan oldukça önemli bir boyuta ulaştıkları bilinmektedir. İşte partilerin gerçekleştirecekleri faaliyetler için ihtiyaç duyacakları finansman kaynakları ise oldukça çeşitli kalemlerden oluşabilmektedir. Bunların başında gerek konumuz itibariyle önem arz etmesi gerekse de diğer kalemlerin karşısında oldukça önemli bir büyüklükte olması hasebiyle devlet yardımları gelmektedir. Bu çalışmada esas olarak siyasi partilere devlet yardımının hukuki yönünün konuyla ilgili yürürlükteki mevzuat hükümlerinin hem anayasal hem de yasal düzlemde açıklanmasına çalışılacaktır. Sonrasında devlet yardımının hangi mali boyutlarda olduğunun da ortaya konulabilmesi açısından partilere yapılan son beş yıldaki devlet yardımları değerlendirilecek ve son olarak da siyasi partilere devlet yardımının olumlu ve olumsuz kabul edilen yönlerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Personal Security in the Application of Online Software in the Technology Period 4.0
Authors: Danh Nguyen Tan
Published: April 2021

Over the three industrial revolutions, man has achieved great achievements. But besides that great success will always go hand in hand with many problems that arise. Because the rate at which technology develops is directly proportional to the threats it poses. The emergence of new technology requires researchers and students to pay attention to discover new threats to make it reliable and user-friendly. In the meantime 4.0 cloud computing is a new technology model. Security issues in cloud computing are considered one of the biggest obstacles besides the broad benefits of cloud computing. New concepts introduced by the cloud create new challenges for the security community. Addressing these challenges requires, in addition to the ability to cultivate and adjust security measures developed for other systems, to propose new security policies, models and protocols to address optimal and effective cloud security challenges. In this article, we provide comprehensive research on cloud security including classification of known security threats and advanced practices in attempting to address these threats. The paper also provides classification dependency and provides solutions in the form of preventive action rather than proactive action.
Methodological System For Organizing Joint Innovation Activities Of The University And Enterprises
Authors: Z. G. Mukhamedova Sh. S. Fayzibayev,
Published: April 2021

The content and the role of the methodological system, which provides for close interaction of higher educational institutions and enterprises of the country's industry sectors are considered in the process of training modern innovative professionally-oriented graduates with creative thinking, capable of creating innovations and implementing them into the real sector of the economy.
Computer Logopedic Programm "Home Speech Therapist" For Analysis Of Speech In Correction Of Audio And Verbal Disorders In Preschool Children
Authors: Kamolova Yulduzkhon Nematov Sherzod,
Published: April 2021

The article provides a review of the computer program “Uy logopedi” - “Home speech therapist”, used in the speech therapist to correct speech in preschool children with the Uzbek language of instruction. The characteristic features of the application of programs to the solution of speech therapy tasks are revealed.
The Improvement Of The Corporate Logistics System In Exporting Vegetables And Fruits
Authors: Alisher ugli Salihov Saidamir
Published: April 2021

This article discusses the concepts of a corporate logistics system, about the rules, how the company's logistics strategy should be aimed at supporting the corporate strategy in order to optimize the company's resources when managing material and related to flows. The concepts shown can be used by all specialists.
Intellekt The Mechanism For The Development Of Tasks Oriented To The Visual Potential.
Authors: Rashidovna Murodova Zarina
Published: April 2021

The article one of the most important factors is the development of assignments for the formation and determination of intellektual capacity in the 9th grade students of secondary schools, their separation into weights, based on the laws of interdependence. It also requires research as a scientific and methodological issue to develop and implement the aktual capacity shaping single and subgroup approach and use methodology, intellektual capacity determination single and subgroup approach and use methodology in the course process.
A Study On The Convergence Core Competencies Influencing The Team Creativity Of Industrial Workers
Authors: Kim EunJoo
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of core competencies of industrial workers on team creativity in order to establish the direction of core competency education of universities as the 4th industrial revolution era arrives. For this purpose, 104 industrial workers were studied to investigate the impact of convergence core capacity on team creativity. The effect of convergence core competency of industrial workers on team creativity was analyzed. The analysis results show that creative thinking and consideration affect team creativity as well as industrial workers' convergence core capabilities.
A Study on the Nursing Students Experience in Adaptation Program
Authors: Wang Mee Suk
Published: April 2021

This paper is a subjectivity study to grasp the subjectivity of nursing students' adaptation to college life, describe characteristics of each type, and to grasp the typology of college life adaptation program experiences, and apply the Q. into 45 statements about their experiences in adapting to college life. For the statement, 45 sentences extracted from the literature and the sentence collected through interviews of college students were reviewed by two major professors, two doctoral students, and five nursing students. The collected data were analyzed for Q factors using the PQ method. As a result of  this  study, the analysis of college life adaptation programs experienced by nursing students was divided into three types. The three types of nursing college students' experience of adapting to college life are “Career Exploration”, “Information Acquisition Necessary for Adaptation” and “Sense of belonging and accomplishment” . It is a feeling of belonging and a sense of achievement. This aims to help nursing students explore their experiences in college life adaptation programs, and various college life adaptation programs are continuously needed for college students to adapt to college life. Therefore, we intend to check the subjective perception of students who have experienced the adaptation program in college life and provide basic data for the development and operation of diverse and changing programs through differences in perception among individuals.
Assessment Of Cl 2 /CHF 3 Mixture For Plasma Etching Process On Barc And Tin Layer For 0.21 µm Metal Line: Silterra Case Study
Authors: Et. al. Wan Faizal Mohamed-Hassan
Published: April 2021

In wafer fabrication manufacturing, aluminum etching process is a dry plasma etching process used as main process for construction of aluminum (Al) interconnects structures. As customer requirement changed for faster, more reliable and lower cost chips, chip manufacturers have learned to reduce the size of component on a chip in order to achieve those requirements(Ibrahim, Chik, & Hashim, 2016). As the geometry of the chip getting smaller, the width of Al line wiring specification also shrinking. To print the smaller geometry pattern requirement, the thickness in masking process also has to be reduced for better resolution. Such a thinner resist will create a challenge during plasma etching to ensure a minimal resist loss process which required new type of equipment but this research insist to sustain similar equipment. The use of oxide film as a hard mask has been evaluated by other researchers but alternative approach still needed to suit specific requirement of semiconductor factory installation base. This approach does require a process integration change and require a full technology qualification and easily take a lengthy qualification procedures especially when to qualify the existing products. It is worth trying at the situation of no other solution available. The challenge of insufficient margin for the metal line etching process for 0.2 µm width has caused the deformed metal pattern formation. This chemistry study of Cl2/CHF3 as a replacement gas to existing Cl2/O2 to address Organic backside anti refractive coating (OBARC) was evaluated and proven novelty where detail discussed in the following content.
A comparative study of the method of Williamson Hall and the pattern of cadmium oxide nanoparticles for X-rays
Authors: Mohammed Esraa Ahmed
Published: April 2021

X-ray difraction (XRD) is an effective non-destructive instrument used in the determination and analysis of amorphous and crystalline materials. Three basic elements are the X-ray diffractometers: the X-ray tube, a retention of samples and an X-ray detector. In many industries such as diodes, transistors, detectors, solar and photovoltaic cells, cadmium oxide CdO nanoparticles are used. For this analysis, CdO nanoparticles are semi-conductors (type) and band-gaps of 2.5 eV and 1.98 eV in direct and indirect bands using cadmium oxide. Several temperatures, effects and parameters such as texture coefficient (TC), dislocation density(μ), special area (SSA), and micro strain were measured and determined (S). The peaks of the analysis were the extension of the nano structure, crystal size and grid pressure of the CdO and were measured using the Size Train Plot of Williamson-Hall (SSP). The composition of the particle is the cubic fluorite and spatial group Fm-3m (225). In the peaks resulting from the calcination process, strain enlargement was observed. Accordingly, the above procedure determined all physical parameters as a result of the diffraction effects.
Concerning suffering: Philosophical perspectives in the current Novel Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak
Authors: R. Ramos Christine Carmela
Published: April 2021

Humanity's basic virtue is the recognition and acceptance of reason as a guide to action.  In this vein, this paper contributes to the reader a better understanding of existence as this paper analyses the different views of suffering and coping, which also includes the reflections and examples of the author.  Though happiness is the moral purpose of life, this research lays the groundwork for realization as we affirm the reality of suffering, especially in the present challenges of the Corona Virus 19 pandemic.  As humans, we need not inhibit ourselves but rather affirm our potentialities.

This research uses parallelism of philosophies, both Western and Eastern that expounds and argues on human adaptation vis-à-vis suffering that can be seen as antagonistic or can fulfill our potentialities. Further, the philosophical views can be viewed in a holistic approach—metaphysical, psychological, and ethical. This paper unfolds important questions that contribute to the quest for philosophical truth, broadening and deepening the meaning of life at the present predicament.  Finally, amidst the world's dust and grime, this work imparts compassion, care, optimist, and hope.
The Historical Basis Of The Plot Of The Epics Of Yusuf And Zulaykho
Authors: Babadjanova Nazokat
Published: April 2021

The article analyzes the history of the emergence and development of works of art based on the plot of "Yusuf and Zulayho." Different opinions have been expressed about the historical roots of the story of Joseph and the ancient sources that formed the basis of the series of images.  Certain attempts to identify the primary sources on which the planetary plot originated have been observed.  The expression of the plot in religious sources and creative interpretations in the written literature are analyzed.
Education And The Corona Pandemic: Lessons LearnedExploring Teaching And Learning Needs After The Corona Pandemic: Curriculum And Teaching Methods
Authors: Khatoon Dr. Khursheeda
Published: April 2021

The education system all over the world is been highly affected by coronavirus and Covid-10 pandemic when the lockdown was announced worldwide. In order to control and prevent the spread of the virus, the schools, colleges, and even the universities was closed. This closure of educational instititutes had bought up number of difficulties for the student, teacher, and the parents as well and inorder to overcome the situation and continue the system of education, online or distance learning policy was offered and adapted by each and everyone that were associated with the educational system. It was a challenge for the developing countries wgwre thre is lack of facilities like internet access, infrastructure, and gadgets as well. There were countries where the fee of internet was reduced, educational resources were provided by the governing bodies so as to fill the gap. There is a huge pressure on the teaching staff to adapt the online teaching mode and conduct the classes by first learning the process for themselves. Everyone had make all the efforts to learn and adapt the new way of teaching and learning and making the process smooth in the coronavirus pandemic situation.
Challenges faced by the LGBTQ community- A comparative study between India and Australia.
Authors: Sharma Dr. Shilpa
Published: April 2021

The challenges of sexual minorities are often underscored in the world and taken a backseat. But to effectively use Gender mainstreaming as a base for policy work, we need to change that. This article broadly investigates the challenges faced by the LGBTQ community in a comparative format. Giving due weightage to the global perspective, this article tries to analyse the challenges faced by a developing country, India and a developed country, Australia. The aim of the study, simply speaking, is to derive at what stage are we in the liberalization of LGBTQ compared to a developed country, what are the historical factors that have influenced the progress, if any. The researchertook up this topic because as a citizen in this democratic country, it is incredibly concerningto hear about the challenges that the LGBTQ have to face and a positive change in the country’s mindset is the need of the hour. The researcher has employed doctrinal methodology in the research paper to arrive at the results. After carefully dissecting the historical background, the challenges and the subsequent suggestions of the LGBTQ community in India and Australia, the researcher has arrived at some results. India, currently, is at the initial stages of reforms in the LGBTQ community as compared to Australia and some of it can be attributed to the different perspectives of a culturally and religiously rich India. In terms of awareness and acceptance rate, India is quite low. Most of the challenges faced by the community are due to lack of awareness and knowledge. But to give credit when it’s due, India has come a long way and fought a hard battle. It isn’t going to be easy in the coming future but what we need is an educated and upstanding youth community. The reforms will follow accordingly.
Students’ Motivation In Autonomous Learning
Authors: Aripova Shahnoza
Published: April 2021

In this very article, teaching and learning a foreign language is not only about mastering all the theoretical rules and skills, but also the role of motivation in enhancing student performance is of importance. Particularly, it is devoted to the role of motivation in increasing students’ competence to learn autonomously. It also suggests some of the ways to motivate learners in order to be wholly involved in the learning process.
Accounting And Financial Practice And Research In The Era Of Big Data
Authors: Et al. Jesus Vargas Villa
Published: April 2021

The purpose of the study is to present a snapshot of big data academic research in accounting and finance, and to highlight the applications in the organization. The analysis is conducted through information provided by Scopus in the period 2016-2020. Relevant literature is identified and sampled to derive a taxonomy of topics, which are studied from the perspective of a taxonomy of topics. These topics are studied from a quantitative perspective by identifying the volume of scientific production in different parameters such as year of publication, area of knowledge, author or authors, and qualitative by highlighting the analysis of the position shown by different research papers referring to the topic related above. This will help to answer the research question How is the accounting and financial practice and research through the analysis of Big data in the period 2016-2020?
Modelling of Mechanical Properties of Metal Plates with Polymer Coatings
Authors: Kaptakov M.O.
Published: April 2021

In this work, we compare the experimental and calculated results obtained in the numerical simulation of uniaxial tension of specimens of metal plates with a thickness of 0.7 mm. For modeling, the Digimat-FE (MSC) system was used, which in numerical calculations uses the finite element solver of the Marc software package (MSC). It is shown that for samples without coatings, the found theoretical values of the critical load quite well correspond to the points on the experimental diagrams at which the dependence of the load and displacement ceases to be linear. For specimens with coatings, the critical loads are significantly lower, and for their description it is necessary to obtain a refined estimate taking into account the effect of residual stresses.
Influence of Polymer Coatings on the Mechanical Properties of Steel Samples in Tensile and Bending Tests
Authors: Pashkov O.A.
Published: April 2021

: An experimental and theoretical study of the effect of polymer coatings on an epoxy-polyester base on the mechanical properties of samples in the form of steel plates has been carried out. It is shown that, despite the fact that the thickness of the coatings is only 100 μm, they have a significant effect on the mechanical properties of plates up to 1,5 mm thick, leading to a decrease in Young's modulus, tensile strength and ultimate deformations of the samples. It was shown that the elastic modulus of the coated plate cannot be determined unambiguously from tests for central tension and three-point bending. In bending tests, there is a more significant reduction in plate stiffness compared to tensile tests. This effect is confirmed by calculations within the framework of classical models of the theory of elasticity.
Oadrp Having Issues with Due Date and Limitations with Information
Authors: Singh Krishanveer
Published: April 2021

The "Online Dial-A-Ride Problem (ODARP)" is discussed in this article and time constraints and demand specifics include a deadline to reach the time limit. If a proposal is not filed by its delivery date, it will be cancelled. For data limit, only data on the origin is presented whenever the application is received public. And until the basis of the request is met, the target of the server is not statistics. The purpose of the problem is to schedule a server movement so that its deadlines can be met for a determined figure of queries (or the extreme amount of goods). We examine competitively several deterministic strategies with various constraints on the problem. And in various cases this paper shows many lower limits on the competitiveness of any deterministic algorithm for the problem.
A Hybrid Approach for the Analysis of Feature Selection using Information Gain and BAT Techniques on The Anomaly Detection
Authors: Dr. Pullagura Priyadarsini, Ravi Kanth Motupalli Dr. Joel Sunny Deol Gosu,
Published: April 2021

Every day, millions of people in many institutions communicate with each other on the Internet. The past two decades have witnessed unprecedented levels of Internet use by people around the world. Almost alongside these rapid developments in the internet space, an ever increasing incidence of attacks carried out on the internet has been consistently reported every minute. In such a difficult environment, Anomaly Detection Systems (ADS) play an important role in monitoring and analyzing daily internet activities for security breaches and threats. However, the analytical data routinely generated from computer networks are usually of enormous size and of little use. This creates a major challenge for ADSs, who must examine all the functionality of a certain dataset to identify intrusive patterns. The selection of features is an important factor in modeling anomaly-based intrusion detection systems. An irrelevant characteristic can lead to overfitting which in turn negatively affects the modeling power of classification algorithms. The objective of this study is to analyze and select the most discriminating input characteristics for the construction of efficient and computationally efficient schemes for an ADS. In the first step, a heuristic algorithm called IG-BA is proposed for dimensionality reduction by selecting the optimal subset based on the concept of entropy. Then, the relevant and meaningful features are selected, before implementing Number of Classifiers which includes: (1) An irrelevant feature can lead to overfitting which in turn negatively affects the modeling power of the classification algorithms. Experiment was done on CICIDS-2017 dataset by applying (1) Random Forest (RF), (2) Bayes Network (BN), (3) Naive Bayes (NB), (4) J48 and (5) Random Tree (RT) with results showing better detection precision and faster execution time. The proposed heuristic algorithm outperforms the existing ones as it is more accurate in detection as well as faster. However, Random Forest algorithm emerges as the best classifier for feature selection technique and scores over others by virtue of its accuracy in optimal selection of features.
A Persuasive Study on Burnout and Psychological Disorders among Medical Practitioners and Health Care Staff During Pandemic and Overload Work Environment
Authors: Dr.M. Alagesan, Dr.J. Karthikeyan Dr.S. Horizan Prasanna Kumar,
Published: April 2021

: Burnout syndrome in recent days has creeped among the medical practitioners and supportive staffs in hospitals and health care units from around the globe, due to the pandemic situation that provoked because of COVID-19. Incessant flow of patients round the clock shattered the energy level of physicians and nurses who are in this life saving exercise without even caring about their own lives. But treating patients continuously in critical care unit leads to emotional fatigue and in a long run leads to futility among the health care workers. Analysing the root cause among the medical practitioners by means of their lifestyle, socio-psychological status and their inbuilt aptitudes will let the hidden reasons behind this burnout. By means of continuous monitoring, motivation and training they can overcome this syndrome and make their lives more meaningful for this society as well as their self. This paper reveals the common and psychological problems obsessed by the physicians during at their work place, their personal and social life situations with reference to studies carried out in different parts of the world.
Characterization of Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D in Latin American countries during 2008-2017
Authors: Et al. Marisabel Luna Cardozo
Published: April 2021

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D is one of the most analyzed indicators in terms of growth and economic development of a country. Improving this indicator would lead to the achievement of the SDG that UN Member States adopted in 2015, which responds to build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization, and foster innovation. In this research, a descriptive analysis of the GDE on R&D indicator of Latin American countries, in the period 2008 - 2017, has been carried out in order to analyze and compare it. Firstly, information is presented on the GDE on R&D indicator. Then, the analysis and comparison of the indicator among Latin American countries is shown. In the same way, for the countries that obtain better results, they are compared with the values of the indicator of other countries of Ibero-America and North America. Brazil is the only Latin American country that presents the highest average value of the indicator (0.012), above the average value of Latin American and Caribbean countries, and even of Ibero-American countries.
A Study to Analyse the Perception of Commuters' towards Service Quality of Delhi Metro Rail Corporation: Empirical Study
Authors: Mukesh Singh Yogendra Pal Bharadwaj,
Published: April 2021

In modern era of globalization, the services being offered by the public transportation require to gauge sensitivity about the services offered to the common masses. In this context, this study examined the perception of commuters on service quality offered by Delhi Metro Rail Corporation and its impact on the commuter’s satisfaction. Therefore, five dimensions of service quality have been taken (reliability, tangibility, empathy, safety & security, commuters’ friendliness) as predicting variables towards the commuters’ satisfaction of DMRC. This research was carried out on behalf of a convenience sampling approach using basic condition and structural equation modelling with an aggregate of 1045 questionnaires distributed among commuters via electronic form as well as simple form. The results of factual tests show that four out of five predictive variables viz., commuters’ friendliness, tangibility, safety & security, empathy have pragmatic percussion, while reliability and commuter’s friendliness has no remarkable influence on customer’s satisfaction.
Denoising of MST RADAR Signal usingCWT and Overlapping Group Shrinkage
Authors: Dr. G. Sreenivasulu P. Suresh Babu,
Published: April 2021

Existing algorithmsare generally denouncing the existence of clusters with large amplitude coefficients. The L1 norm as well as other distinct models of sparsity does not attract a cluster tendency (group sparsity). In the light of a minimisation of convex cost work fusing the blended norm, this work introduces the technique "overlapping group shrinking." The groups are completely overlapping in order to abstain from blocking relics. A basic minimization calculation, in light of progressive replacement, is inferred. A straightforward strategy for setting the regularization boundary, in view of constricting the noise to a predefined level, is portrayed in detail by combining OGS with one of the most powerful mathematical tool wavelet transforms. In fact, the CWT coefficients are processed by OGS to produce a noise-free signal. The CWT coefficients are also processed.The proposed approach is represented on MST RADAR signals, the denoised signals delivered by CWT combined with OGS are liberated from noise.
Disciplinary competencies in mathematics: Perception of General Basic Education Teachers regarding their initial training process
Authors: Cornejo Espejo, Juan., Gajardo-Asbún, Karen P. Aravena Ramírez, Lorenzo D.,
Published: April 2021

This research reveals the perception of teachers in General Basic Education Pedagogy regarding the disciplinary competencies in the subject of mathematics achieved during their initial training process. The results of the interviews applied to these professionals show a dissatisfaction with the mathematical knowledge received, considering that this has generated difficulties in their professional development since, from the perspective of the interviewees, higher education institutions did not fulfill their training role in this subject area.
A Study of Optimism of Upper Primary Teachers in Relation to Gender, School Type & Teaching Experience
Authors: Prof. Kavita Varma Dr. Shashi Chaudhary,
Published: April 2021

In the present study, Optimism have been studied with reference to the gender, school type and teaching experience of upper primary teachers. In this study male &female, government& non-government and teaching experiences of teachers divided into four categories: first category (less than 5 years of teaching experience), second category (5-15 years of teaching experience), third category (16-25 years of teaching experience), fourth category (more than 25 years of teaching experience). The research conducted on total 800 teachers working in Upper primary schools in Mathura and Agra District. Random sampling method was used for data collection. A survey method was used. Self-made questionnaire having 20 questions used for data collection. Overall result of the study found Average in relation to Gender, School Type & Teaching Experience
A Study of Emotional Intelligence of Primary Teachers in Relation to Gender, School Type & Teaching Experience
Authors: Prof. Kavita Varma Dr. Shashi Chaudhary,
Published: April 2021

: In the present research study, emotional intelligence has been studied with reference to the gender, school type and teaching experience of primary teachers of Agra and Mathura district. In this study Gender taken as male& female, School Type taken as government & non-government and Teaching experience of teachers divided into four categories: first category (less than 5 years of teaching experience), second category (5-15 years of teaching experience), third category (16-25 years of teaching experience), fourth category (more than 25 years of teaching experience). A total of 800 teachers working in primary schools have been selected for sample through random method. Teachers Emotional Intelligence Inventory standardized tool made by Dr. Subhra Mangal, It consists of 100 items consisting four components each having 25 items. In overall result of the study there is no meaningful difference found in emotional intelligence of primary teachers regarding gender, School types and teaching experiences.
Efficient Digital Signature Scheme for Internet of Things
Authors: Et al. V. Muthukumaran
Published: April 2021

Apparently enthusiasm for the Internet of things (IoT) has as of late arrived at its top, with a lot of center from both the private and public parts. IoT, an innovation that empowers the trading of information through linkage among all items encompassing the client, can make new administrations. Information correspondence among objects isn't restricted to individual data, yet can likewise convey diverse information types, for example, detecting data gathered from the general condition. At the point when such information is gathered and utilized malevolently by an assailant, it is more defenseless against dangers than in traditional organization situations. In this article we proposed for digital signature scheme for Internet of Things.
Role of Machine Learning Approach for Detection and Classification of Diseases in Cotton Plant
Authors: Dr. Vijay Kumar Garg Sandhya N. dhage,
Published: April 2021

Qualitative and quantitative agricultural production leads to economic benefits which can be achieved by periodic monitoring of crop, detection and prevention of crop diseases and insects. Quality of crop production is reduced by pest infection and crop diseases. Existing measures involves manual detection of cotton diseases by farmers and experts which requires  regular monitoring and detection manifest at middle to later stage of infection which causes many disadvantages such as becoming  too late for diseases to be cured.  Lack of early detection of diseases causes the diseases to be spread in nearby crops in the field and also spraying of pesticides is done on entire field for minimizing the infection of disease. The main goal of proposed research topic is to find the solution to the agriculture problem which involves detecting disease in cotton plant at early stage and classify the disease based on symptoms. Early detection of disease at an early stage prevent it from spreading to another area and preventive measures can be taken by farmers by spraying pesticides to control its growth which helps to increase the cotton yield production. Automatic identification of the different diseases affecting cotton crop will give many benefits to the farmers so that time, money will be saved and also gives healthy life to the crop. The contribution of this paper is to present the machine learning approach used for cotton crop disease diagnosis and classification.
Prognosis of Diabetes Mellitus using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Bhanujyothi H C, Dr.Chetana Tukkoji Vidya J, Swastika T Jain, Shyamala Boosi,
Published: April 2021

Diabetes mellitus is a condition caused due to increase in blood glucose level. More than 90% of people are diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes disease,T2D is a fast-growing, chronic disease caused by the imbalance in insulin function. Diabetes is a now the leading cause of heart disease, stroke, blindness, non-traumatic limb amputations and end-stage renal failure. Early detection may take a step towards keeping diabetes patients healthy and it also reduces the risk of such serious complications. Nowadays, the application of Machine learning in the medical field is gradually increasing. This can aid in improving the classification system used for disease diagnosis, that assist medical experts in detecting the fatal diseases at an early stage. This paper presents a performance comparison of the machine learning algorithms in diabetes detection. Techniques like SVM, Random forest, Gradient Boosting, Navie Bayes, Logistic regressionand KNN are used in this work.