bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DI KECAMATAN BENGKONG KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2020
Authors: Muwarti Fiolla Dwi , Hasibuan Ronald Parlindungan , Pratiwi Diah Ayu
Published: December 2022

Covid-19 atau coronavirus 2019 adalah virus yang menular sangat cepat dari orang ke orang. Munculnya wabah covid-19 tidak hanya merugikan sisi kesehatan saja, tetapi virus tersebut dapat mempengaruhi perekonomian negara-negara diseluruh dunia, termasuk Negara Indonesia. Perekonomian Indonesia terletak pada sektor UMKM. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dampak pandemi covid-19 terhadap perekonomian UMKM di Kecamatan Bengkong Kota Batam tahun 2020.Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan teori UMKM menurut Ina Primiana ditambah dengan penjelasan Undang-Undang No.20 Tahun 2008 tentang Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). Jenis Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yakni peneliti melakukan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi dalam mengumpulkan data peneliti dilapangan. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pemilihan informan menggunakan purposive sampling yakni teknik dengan cara menentukan informan terpilih yang relevan dengan masalah penelitian.Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar UMKM Kuliner Offline maupun Online di Kecamatan Bengkong mengalami dampak buruk terhadap penurunan pendapatan dan tenaga kerja pada saat pandemi covid-19 berlangsung di Kota Batam. Adapun penurunan pendapatan usaha mencapai 30% sampai 80%. Munculnya wabah covid-19 mengakibatkan angka pengangguran meningkat, sebagian tenaga kerja mendapat pengurangan jam kerja dan pemberhentian hak kerja.
PERANCANGAN PENGONTROL KECEPATAN KIPAS SECARA OTOMATIS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MIKROKONTROLER ATMEGA328
Authors: Viantika Anton , Parwinoto Mardaud
Published: December 2022

Kebutuhan akan pendingin ruangan membuat penduduk pulau Batam sebagian besar memiliki pendingin ruangan seperti kipas angin dan Air Conditioner (AC). Kipas angin yang digunakan saat ini bekerja secara manual, untuk menghidupkan dan menentukan kecepatan kipas. Perancangan pengontrol kecepatan kipas secara otomatis dengan menggunakan mikrokontroler atmega328 adalah sebuah perancangan alat pengatur kecepatan kipas berdasarkan perubahan suhu dalam sebuah ruangan. Kipas akan secara otomatis merubah kecepatannya dengan perubahan suhu yang dideteksi oleh IC LM335. Simulasi perubahan kecepatan kipas dilakukan dalam rentang suhu 24°C - 34°C yang akan merubah kecepatan kipas berdasarkan tombol kecepatan 1 – 3 (minimum – maksimum). Port keluaran pada mikrokontroller disambungkan dengan sebuah relay yang mengaktifkan kecepatan pada putaran kipas dan disetting agar pada suhu 24°C – 26°C port B2 akan mengaktifkan Relai#1 (RL1), dan RL1 mengaktifkan kecepatan minimum. Pada suhu 27°C – 29°C, port B1 akan mengaktifkan Relai#2 (RL2), dan RL2 mengaktifkan kecepatan sedang,  RL2 bekerja dan mengaktifkan kecepatan sedang. Pada suhu 30°C, port B0 akan mengaktifkan Relai#3 (RL3), dan RL3 mengaktifkan kecepatan maksimum.
STRATEGI PERBAIKAN KUALITAS LAYANAN MAHASISWA PADA FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS IBNU SINA DENGAN METODE SWOT DAN QSPM
Authors: Herman Herman , Jonrinaldi Jonrinaldi , Indrapriyatna Ahmad Syafruddin
Published: December 2022

Fakultas Teknik Universitas Ibnu Sina bergerak dibidang pendidikan yang menyediakan berupa layanan mahasiswa, namun berdasarkan hasil penelitian pendahuluan yang telah dilakukan mahasiswa masih merasa belum puas terhadap layanan yang disediakan oleh Fakultas Teknik Univeristas Ibnu Sina seperti fasilitas layanan belum lengkap, lambat respon terhadap keluahan, toilet kurang bersih, ruangan perkuliahan belum rapi, wifi kurang lancar, oleh karena itu diperlukan strategi perbaikan layanan yang dapat memenuhi keinginan mahasiswa. Untuk mencapai semua itu diperlukan metode strategi perbaikan layanan ini yaitu dengan menggunakan metode SWOT dan QSPM, berdasarkan dari hasil perumusan strategi dengan menggunakan matriks IFAS EFAS maka terdapat 10 usulan Strategy perbaikan layanan sedangkan hasil perhitungan matriks QSPM peningkatan akreditasi prodi dan institusi dengan nilai Atractive Score (AS) 124 Total Atractive Score (TAS) 6,29 sedangkan prioritas yang kedua adalah melakukan pelatihan rutin kepada SDM layanan dengan total nilai Atractive Score (AS) 114 Total Atractive Score (TAS) 5,994
PERANCANGAN KEMBALI TAMAN DIPANGGA (BANDAR LAMPUNG) DENGAN PENDEKATAN GREEN ARCHITECTURE
Authors: Shevriyanto Billy , Ngurah Anom Gunawan I Gusti
Published: December 2022

Konsep Kota Layak Anak merupakan sistem pembangunan kota berbasis hak anak yang saat ini sudah menjadi kebutuhan mengingat berdasarkan data statistic bps tahun 2020, 24,6 persen atau 66,4 juta jiwa penduduk Indonesia merupakan anak-anak berusia 0-14 tahun. Bandar Lampung merupakan salah satu kota yang sudah mulai menerapkan konsep KLA meskipun belum dapat dikatakan memiliki kualitas yang cukup. Hal ini menyebabkan perlu adanya komitmen dari pemerintah juga penyesuaian kembali terhadap kualitas beberapa taman kota yang ada. Taman Dipangga merupakan salah satu taman kota di Bandar Lampung yang secara fungsi dan kegunaan belum dapat dikatakan sebagai taman kota. Dari segi kondisi saat ini pun tidak terawat dengan baik dan menjadi hampir terbengkalai. Dari permasalahan tersebut dilakukan penelitian secara cross-sectional dan kualitatif dengan survei langsung serta pengenalan secara dekat dengan site dan user. Dengan dilakukan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menghasilkan design taman kota sekaligus semi-outdoor playground yang inovatif, sustainable, berkonsep Green Architecture dan layak bagi anak-anak di kota Bandar Lampung, khususnya di sekitaran taman Dipangga, serta perancangan ulang ini akan menjadikan taman Dipangga menjadi asset baru dari Kota Bandar Lampung, dalam tujuannya juga dalam mewujudkan konsep Kota Layak Anak di Bandar Lampung.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN PELANGGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SERVQUAL DAN CSI PADA UD.ARSHAINDO
Authors: Afiffuddin Muhammad , Widyaningrum Dzakiyah
Published: December 2022

UD. ARSHAINDO merupakan UMKM dibidang kuliner yang memproduksi olahan ikan bandeng (otak-otak, pepes, presto, dan asap). Di daerah Gresik tidak hanya UD. ARSHAINDO yang memproduksi olahan ikan bandeng sehingga tingkat persaingan semakin tinggi. Selain tingginya tingkat persaingan yang perlu diperhatikan UD. ARSHAINDO juga menerima cukup banyak keluhan. Target penjualan UD. ARSHAINDO juga mulai tidak terpenuhi sehingga perlu dilakukan analisis terhadap masalah tersebut. UD. ARSHAINDO telah melakukan upaya untuk permasalahan tersebut namun tidak memenuhi target penjualan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas pelayanan dan tingkat kepuasan pelanggan pada UD. ARSHAINDO. Metode yang digunakan adalah Service Quality (Servqual) dan Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner pada 80 responden yang dipilih dari reseller dan customer. Kuesioner ini memiliki 5 dimensi terdiri dari bukti fisik, tanggapan, keandalan, jaminan, dan empati. Hasil dari penyebaran kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 80 responden semua atribut dinyatakan valid dan reliabel. Hasil dari pengolahan data terdapat kesenjangan atribut X16 (kesabaran karyawan dalam menerima keluhan) dengan nilai -0.200. Hasil perhitungan CSI diketahui 77.08% yang artinya pelanggan merasa “cukup puas” atas pelayan yang diberikan. Untuk meningkatkan pelayanan yang diberikan agar konsumen menjadi “puas”, manajemen usaha sebaiknya fokus pada atribut dengan kesenjangan tertinggi.
PENGURANGAN REJECT DAN PENINGKATAN KELUARAN PRODUKSI HARIAN DENGAN MEMODIFIKASI CHUCK COLLECT PADA MESIN CNC TURNING GOODWAY GLS 150
Authors: Nurlaila Qomarotun , Ryadin Agus Umar , Yanto Fajar Hari
Published: December 2022

Products 3D35 produced by PT. Team Metal Indonesia uses CNC machines, through two main processes, roughing process and finishing process.  The main problem faced is reject due to the remnants of the piece (chips). Chips stick to the 1 mm chuck collect gap, causing the product 3D35 not to be perfectly attached to the chuck collect, which is tilted or not in the middle position. To solve this problem, it is necessary to modify the chuck collect, by adding a gap with a width of 10 mm and a depth of 10 mm in 6 positions (one axis with the original design, a gap of 1 mm). The modifications are effective for increasing daily production output and reducing rejects in roughing process and finishing process. At roughing process, daily production output increased by 6% (31 pieces/536 pieces) and rejects decreased by 2.6% (from 4.7% to 2.1%). At finishing process, the daily production output increased by 7% (24 pieces / 342 pieces) and the reject was reduced by 1.6% (from 4.3% to 2.7%). This modification can be applied to all chuck collects used to produce product 3D35 and can also be evaluated on other similar products.
Efisiensi Persediaan Kantong Semen Berbasis Metode MIN-MAX, EOQ, dan TWO-BIN di Packing Plant PT AKA
Authors: Rozaq Muhammad Ryfqie Alamanda , Mahbubah Nina Aini
Published: December 2022

PT AKA  is a multinational enterprise engaged in the cement industry. One of the supporting raw materials in cement production is cement bags. Demand for cement bags is directly proportional to the demand for cement. The production division has been experiencing the problem of inefficiency in determining the supply of cement bags. This study aims to evaluate the company's policy in controlling the supply of raw materials for cement bags by comparing the 3 Min-Max, EOQ, and Two-Bin methods. Quantitative data were used: demand for cement bags, storage, and ordering costs. Forecasting data calculations were performed using Minitab software. The results showed that the Min-Max method produced the optimal efficiency with a total inventory cost of Rp. 119,107,700 for 40 kg cement bags, and Rp. 35,528,720 for 50 kg cement bag.
PERANCANGAN PLTS 200 WP DENGAN SOLAR TRACKER
Authors: Harahap Ricky Alfiansyah , Susanti Endang
Published: December 2022

Energi surya merupakan sumber daya terbarukan yang akan selalu tersedia. Ini juga dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber energi yang dapat diubah menjadi energi listrik menggunakan sel surya. Energi surya tidak digunakan secara maksimal karena aplikasi panel surya sebagian besar masih statis. Panel surya dapat melacak jalur matahari untuk meningkatkan energi matahari. Simulasi desain alat, pengumpulan data, dan spesifikasi akan digunakan untuk mengaktualisasikan teknik penelitian kualitatif, yang didasarkan pada tantangan sebelumnya. Untuk mengetahui hasil dari alat ini dilakukan pengujian dan pengambilan data kedua adalah Solar Cell dengan tracker, dimana Solar Cell tegak lurus dengan posisi cahaya matahari dan Solar Tracker selalu mengikuti pergerakan matahari dengan posisi pencahayaan matahari dan Solar Tracker selalu mengikuti pergerakan matahari dengan sinyal dari rangkaian sensor. Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa panel surya yang menggunakan solar tracker menghasilkan tegangan keluaran yang lebih besar dibandingkan panel surya statis, hal ini disebabkan sel surya dengan posisi statis tidak selalu tegak lurus terhadap matahari, sedangkan untuk menghasilkan tegangan yang optimal sel surya harus tegak lurus terhadap matahari, masalah ini yang di atasi dengan solar tracker agar sel surya selalu tegak lurus terhadap matahari.
DESAIN TEBAL PERKERASAN LENTUR (FLEXIBLE PAVEMENT) JALAN SAWAH INDAH – TANDE DAEK LINGGA - KABUPATEN LINGGA
Authors: Indera Edi
Published: December 2022

Perencanaan tebal perkerasan lentur jalan raya di Jalan Sawah Indah _ Tande dengan lebar jalan 6 m, lebar bahu jalan kiri dan kanan masing-masing 1 m dan panjang jalan 593 m yang dimulai dari Sta 0.00 – 593.00. yang berlokasi di Daek Lingga Kabupaten Lingga Propinsi kepulauan Riau. Data yang digunakan yaitu berupa data sekunder, diantaranya, formulir himpunan data lalu-lintas, data CBR, data curah hujan dan gambar-gambar teknis perencanaan. Perhitungan tebal perkerasan dengan menggunakan Metode Bina Marga Alternatif I dianggap lebih efisien dan ekonomis, dimana diperoleh tebal lapisan permukaaan (Laston) = 5 cm, lapisan pondasi atas = 20 cm, dan lapisan pondasi bawah = 12 cm. Dalam hal ini dapat diketahui bahwa kekuatan dan mutu perkerasan dengan tebal perkerasan yang direncanakan mempunyai daya tahan yang lebih baik untuk direncanakan di Jalan Sawah Indah – Tande di Daek Lingga Kabupaten Lingga.
Organic pollution level and water quality in Poso river with macroinvertebrate indicators
Authors: Gala Indri Novayanti , Rurua Shelvy Ferawati
Published: December 2022

The Poso river is one of the rivers in the Poso Regency that is utilized as a water source and channeled to people's homes by the Regional Drinking Water Company. There are also people who take water directly from the river for consumption. However, there is a lot of garbage/waste found on the banks and bodies of the river due to the economic and social activities of the people living along the Poso river. There are several home industries that dispose of their industrial waste directly into the Poso river, causing pollution that affects the water quality of the Poso river. The objective of this study was to analyze the level of organic pollution and water quality in the Poso river with macroinvertebrates as biological indicators. The research samples were all macroinvertebrates found at the time of sampling at each station. Data collection/sampling was conducted at four stations, namely station 1 in residential areas; station 2 at the central market and industrial activity; station 3 in the tofu factory; and station 4 in the estuary area. Data was collected by determining the point for sampling first. The bottom substrate of the Poso river was mud so that macroinvertebrates could only be collected by sweeping techniques. The data analysis technique used was the FBI (Family Biotic Index) formula. The results showed that there were 10 taxa of macroinvertebrate biota families obtained at all research stations with a Family Biotic Index (FBI) value of 6.13. This means that the water quality of the Poso river in the Poso Kota Selatan and Poso Kota Sub-districts is rather poor.
Local wisdom of the people of Rengel village in maintaining environmental sustainability in the Ngerong Cave ecotourism area
Authors: Aina Avivi Nur , Cintamulya Imas
Published: December 2022

The condition of environmental sustainability in Indonesia is decreasing along with the times. People tend to focus on function without thinking about how to preserve nature. Ngerong Cave is one of the uses of nature as a tourist attraction and an area for meeting the needs of the people of Rengel Village, Tuban. The utilization of the Ngerong Cave creates new problems, such as the amount of garbage and detergent waste that pollutes the Ngerong aquatic environment. Utilizing nature without paying attention to environmental conditions will harm environmental sustainability if it occurs continuously. Therefore, efforts need to be made to maintain an integrated and sustainable environment. This effort can be done by applying the local cultural values ​​of the community. Internalization of local cultural values ​​can build public awareness of environmental conservation awareness. This research is descriptive qualitative and quantitative research. This study aims to explain the relevance of local cultural values ​​to environmental sustainability which is supported by empirical data in the form of the abundance of aquatic biota in Ngerong Cave and plant diversity in Ngerong Cave and direct observations related to environmental conditions. The results of the study conclude that the internalization of local cultural values ​​affects ecological sustainability in the Ngerong Cave area.
Development of quizizz-based learning media on digestive system materials in class xi
Authors: Lestari Ayu Indah , Khairuna Khairuna
Published: December 2022

The development of technology and information encourages the creation of innovative, effective, and efficient use of learning media. The use of Quizizz web learning media has a positive impact on teachers and students. Teachers are facilitated with the help of using Quizizz from the many materials that already exist in the application. The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility and practicality of using the Quizizz website media. This research was conducted at Karya Tani Private High School, Panai Hulu District. The subjects in this study were students of class XI which consisted of 30 students. This study uses Research and Development (R&D) research methods using a 4D model, namely define, design, develop and desseminate. The types of data obtained in this study are quantitative data and qualitative data. The data analysis technique used in this research is the feasibility analysis and the practicality of the Quizizz website learning media which is viewed from the aspect of validity. The results of the feasibility assessment study were obtained with a score of 92.66% on material validation and 92.5% on media validation. The practicality assessment obtained a score of 91.5% on the validation of the biology teacher and 92.52% of the student response. It can be concluded that the use of the Quizizz website-based learning media is feasible to be used as a learning medium at the school and is practically used by students and teachers
Implementasi Metode SQ3R pada Teks Eksposisi sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Keterampilan Membaca Pemahaman Siswa
Authors: Ismawati Kurnia , Susandi Susandi
Published: December 2022

Reading is one of the four language skills that are very important in educational activities. . The low reading ability of students is one of the reasons researchers study or identify the cause. This research is a classroom action research, with the model of Kemmis and Mc. Taggart. The results showed that the use of the SQ3R method could improve the quality of the learning process and the results of students' reading comprehension skills. Improving the quality of the learning process is shown by students being more active and enthusiastic about the learning process of reading comprehension using the SQ3R method. The improvement in the results of reading comprehension skills using the SQ3R method was shown by the increase in the average score of the students, at the average pre-action score of 55.75.
Hubungan Minat Baca dengan Kemampuan Literasi Informasi Siswa Kelas VIII di Perpustakaan SMP Negeri 6 Malang
Authors: Fitriyah Himma , Sorraya Artifa
Published: December 2022

SMP Negeri 6 Malang has implemented the School Literacy Movement. Therefore, every day before the lesson takes place, at 0 o'clock students is required to read and be accompanied by a teacher. In this activity, each student can choose all types of reading with good quality reading interest from an early age, it is hoped that the quality of Indonesian human resources will increase and have a positive impact. This research uses a quantitative approach with a correlational method. The results of this study indicate that there is a strong relationship between reading interest and information literacy. Reading interest consists of an average of 60.36 and the frequency of results is low with a result of 46% of 100%. Information literacy skills consisted of an average of 63.75 and the frequency of results was low with a result of 55% out of 100%. With the details of the research results based on the interpretation guidelines, the correlation coefficient has a significant relationship between reading interest and information literacy of 0.635 which is included in the strong category.
Pengembangan E-Modul Sistem Gerak pada Manusia Berbasis Multiple Intelligence untuk SMPN
Authors: Lende Margareta , Nisa Khoirun
Published: December 2022

Biology learning needs to be done in order to be more enthusiastic and interested in learning and foster student motivation. learning must be done by the characteristics of each student. This intelligence is learning based on multiple intelligences. Through the application of Multiple Intelligences-based Learning, this learning objective will be more easily achieved by students in being interactive. Multiple intelligence based modules that have been validated are the product of this research and development experiment. limited to the material of motion systems in humans taught at Regency. Research and development models were also carried out by the 4D model from Thiagarajan (1974). This research stage includes define, design, design, and disseminate the stages. The research data were obtained from the value of module validation, both from material experts, media experts. The data obtained were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. Based on the results of the validation of media experts, material experts.keywords for the development of the Multiple Intelligences  module, human motion systems.
Setting Psikologis Tokoh pada Film Nanti Kita Cerita Tentang Hari Ini (NKCTHI)
Authors: Maulida Khumaini , Sriwulandari Yunita Anas
Published: December 2022

The study aims to understand the psychology setting of the figure on a family movie that was released in January 2020 with the title later we're Story of today (NKCTHI). This research uses primary data sources in the form of text and images contained in the soft copy of NKCTHI movies and secondary data obtained from documents, journals and other records. Primary Data is used as a description analysis material by researchers. That is focused on the setting, the setting of the place, the time or the atmosphere that is then attributed to the psychology theory of Sighmund Freudh namely Id, Ego and Super ego. The results of this research show that, a condition of setting the place, time and atmosphere affects the psychological of a person ranging from his subconscious to the output produced by his own behavior control in the scope of Id, Ego and Super ego.
Pengembangan Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Perkembangan Motorik dengan E-book dan Google Classroom untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa PJKR di IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
Authors: Afandi Achmad
Published: December 2022

The objective of this study was to develop learning of the Motor Development Course during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The development of this study was to improve learning outcomes of PJKR students at IKIP Budi Utomo Malang. This learning uses e-books and Google Classroom so that students are more interested and enthusiastic in the learning process. The method used is the development (R & D) of Borg & Gall. Based on the results of evaluations by learning experts, material experts and media experts, as well as small group trials, it can be concluded that the development of learning motor development courses with E-Books and Google Classroom is effective and can be used and fulfills the principles of feasibility of a learning model.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Buku Biologi Berbasis Kvisoft Flipbook Maker Materi Virus sebagai Media Pembelajaran di SMA Negeri 2 Lembor Selatan
Authors: Irnawan Dismas , Arifin As’ad Syamsul
Published: December 2022

A virus is a microorganism that is very small and can only be seen with an electronic microscope that infects cells of biological organisms. Viruses can only reproduce (live) in living cells by invading and utilizing these cells because viruses do not have the cellular equipment to reproduce independently. This research development method refers to the ADDIE model which has 4 stages, namely the Analysis, Design, Develop, and Implementation stages. This research and development stage is only up to the development stage. The results of the validation of the material experts and media experts both reached the percentage of 76% material experts and 78% media experts, with criteria quite valid. So it can be concluded that the development of a book based on the Kvisoft Flipbook Maker marei virus is seen from its validity level, which is quite feasible and can be used in ongoing learning. The purpose of this development is to develop biology book teaching materials based on Kvisoft Flipbook Maker, virus material as a learning medium and to determine the feasibility of Kvisoft Flipbook Maker based biology book teaching materials as learning media. Based on research results on validation by material experts and media experts. The material expert stated that the presentation was 76.25% with a fairly valid category and could be used with a few revisions, while the media expert got a presentation of 78 with a fairly valid category and could be used a little revision.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Karangan dengan Metode Quantum Teaching pada Siswa Kelas XI SMA Muhammadiyah Kupang Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Nasir Gamar Abdul , Jamhar Ramadhan , Yurnialus Serviana
Published: December 2022

Indonesia language learning is integrated into four language skills, namely listening skill, speaking skill, reading skill, and writing skill. Writing skill is more difficult to master than the other three language skills even for native speaker of the language concerned. Writing skill is not automatically mastered but it should be practice regularly. This research was conducted on 30 students in eleventh grade science students of SMA Muhammadiyah Kupang 2019/2020 academic year. The study aimed at describing the improvement of the process and the improvement of learning outcomes on writing essay skill using Quantum Teaching method. This Classroom Action Research was conducted for two cycles. The data were obtained through interview, observation, test, questionnaire and documentation. Then, the data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results showed that the Quantum Teaching method could improve the process and the score of students' writing essay skill.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Berbicara dengan Metode Teams Games Tournaments (TGT) pada Mahasiswa PBSI Universitas Muhammadiyah Kupang
Authors: Umar Muhammad Ridwan H. , Ahmad Ahmad
Published: December 2022

This Classroom Action Research aimed at describing the process and the results implementation of learning speaking skill using Teams Games Tournaments (TGT) method for the first semester students of Indonesia Language and Literature Education, Muhammadiyah University of Kupang 2019/2020 academic year. The research was conducted in two cycles with the data collection technique through observation, test, and documentation. The data obtained then were analyzed descriptive quantitatively and qualitatively. The study showed that there was an improvement in the learning process and the students’ score after applying Teams Games Tournaments method. Students were motivated and enthusiastic in learning activities. There was an active interaction between students and lecturer during the learning process. In addition, there was also an improvement in the students’ speaking skill score. In the first cycle, the whole average of students’ score was 66.13 became 75,33 in the second cycle.
Pengembangan Soal Tes Kalkulus Lanjut Berbasis Teknologi dalam Model Pembelajaran Osborn
Authors: Tafrilyanto Chairul Fajar , Lanya Harfin
Published: December 2022

This research is development research with the aim of developing advanced calculus test questions based on technology. The development of test questions is carried out by referring to the Designing Effective Instruction model. Technology-based advanced calculus test questions are test questions given to 28 2nd semester students who have taken advanced calculus courses using the Osborn learning model via a google form. This test question is used to determine student learning outcomes during 4 meetings. The data obtained in the form of primary data were analyzed descriptively by describing the validity and practicality of the test questions through the average generated from student activities, student responses, and student learning outcomes. Based on the research, it can be concluded that the advanced calculus test questions based on technology were declared valid by experts with an average score of more than 3, the responses given by students were positive and the average test scores obtained by students were more than 70.
Pemanfaatan Multiteks Sebagai Upaya Menumbuhkan Minat Baca di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Kinanti Kingkin Puput
Published: December 2022

Reading is a very important activity in today's modern times. Knowledge transfer can be done quickly and accurately through reading activities. Unfortunately, reading is not yet entrenched in Indonesian society, especially in elementary schools. This can be seen from the results of research which show the low reading ability of students. In order for reading to become a culture, efforts are needed to grow it. These efforts must be carried out systematically and continuously. One thing that can be done is the use of multitext as reading material. Multitext, besides providing benefits to increasing interest and reading ability, also provides a solution to the problem of the lack of library collections in elementary schools.
Profil Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
Authors: Romadani Siti Nurrohmatur
Published: December 2022

21st century learning cannot be separated from the variations in the learning model applied.the use of learning models is very influential in deveoping higher order thinking skills, including critical thinking skills of biology education students at IKIP Budi Utomo Malang. In general, the use of models in the lecture process at IKIP Budi Utomo Malang is less applied so that it does not train students to think critically in understanding a concept of the material that has been presented. One of the learning models that have been edited can develop critical thinking skills of bioogy education students at IKIP Budi Utomo Malang, namely by using instruction-based learning models and problem solving in a digital book that is presented. This study aims to determine the profie of critical thinking skills of biology education students of IKIP Budi Utomo Malang, with 1 class as a sample this research study was conducted for one semester by providing problem solving based learning media presented in the form of digital books. The result of the study of all aspects of critical thinking skills (ennis vertion), which were measured, namely the ability of education, induction, credibility, observation, and assumption experienced a good increase.
Pengaruh Pemberian Tugas Rumah Secara Daring di Masa Pandemi Wabah Covid-19 terhadap Hasil Belajar IPS Siswa Kelas VII di SMP IT Darul Ikhsan NW Balik Batang Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Aliana Patliana Lia , Purwati Titik
Published: December 2022

Online homework assignments are given to continue learning activities that are only implemented at home during the Covid-19 pandemic. By giving assignments online at least students can learn independently or individually. Giving homework is also a means of communication between teachers, students and parents. This research was conducted to determine the effect of giving homework online in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic on student social studies learning outcomes. This research is a quantitative research, with an associative descriptive quantitative type of research that aims to obtain information about a symptom in the study. The subjects of this study were students of SMP IT Darul Ihsan NW Balik Batang with a total sample of 23 people. Sampling was carried out with a total sample. Hypothesis testing in this study can be concluded: From the average value, online learning provides lower results than direct or face-to-face learning. The difference in these results is not significant as shown by the results of the average difference test, namely the t count is smaller than the t table and the significant value is greater than 0.05. So it can be concluded that giving homework online does not have a significant effect on the social studies learning outcomes of seventh grade students of SMP IT Darul Ihsan NW Balik Batang.
Storasi dan Retrivasi Bahasa pada Anak dengan Perkembangan Normal Usia 1-2 Tahun
Authors: Santosa Vrestanti Novalia , Nugrahani Ari
Published: December 2022

Research on language restoration and retrivation is still rare. Moreover, underestimating the eyes of children under 5 years of age because the resulting data on language storation and retrivation are few. This condition raises the suspicion of investigating the Language Storation and Retrivation in Children with Normal Age Development of 1-2 Years. The specific objectives of this study were (1) to describe the forms, words, and sentences that children aged 1-2 years old are capable of being corrected; (2) describe the meaning of the sentence in context. This type of research is a case study with a descriptive qualitative approach. Two research subjects were taken based on the consideration that the subjects were classified as children with normal age development of 1-2 years. The results of the study: (1) Subject 1, vocal fon / i /, / e /, / Ə /, / a / can do all ranks, while fon / u /, / Ɛ /, / o / still cannot be clearly restored. Subject 2 is able to transmit fon / i /, / e /, / Ə /, / Ɛ /, / a / in all positions, while the vocal fon / u /, / o /, /ᴐ/ still cannot be clearly pronounced. (2) Subject 1 has not been able to retrivation consonant fon / f /, / l /, / q /, / r /, / s /, / v /, / x /, / z /, while Subject 2 has not been able to transmit consonant fon / f /, / g /, / q /, / s /, / v /, / x /. (3) Subjects 1 and 2 are able to retrivation word classes. (4) Subjects 1 and 2 have not been able to interpretation sentences based on context because they have not been able to interpretation sentences. Conclusion: Research subjects 1 and 2 are able to retrivation vocal and consonants, although not as a whole; retrivation of holophrastics category words; retrivation of diphthongs and clusters in word usage; not able to pronounce the sentence; does not have problems in the acquisition and development of the language.
Kelayakan Buku Ajar Mata Kuliah Belajar dan Pembelajaran Berbantuan Modular Object Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment (MOODLE))
Authors: Pradipta Anangga Widya , Kurniawan Rubbi
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research is to determine the feasibility of textbooks based on the Modular Object Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment (MOODLE) at the virtual personal server (VPS) address: http://103.247.11.240. The research method used is descriptive quantitative research methods. The data collection instruments used questionnaires and observations. Furthermore, descriptive data analysis was carried out. Success is measured using a content activity design standard. Feasibility is reviewed from technical standards, content standards and visual content standards. The technical standard scored 82.5% in the very feasible category. Content and content standards scored 82% in the very feasible category and visual design standards scored 77.32% with the feasible category.
Analisis Kesalahan Siswa Kelas 7 SMP Dalam Penulisan Himpunan
Authors: Patricia Firda Alfiana , Zamzam Kenys Fadhilah
Published: December 2022

Sets is one of the materials in Mathematics which is only recently recognized by students in 7 grade junior high school because it has not been taught in elementary schools. One thing that students must learn in the set material is to write down the set. This is one of the difficulties experienced by students so that errors are found when completing. The purpose of this study was to describe the errors found in 7 grade junior high school students when writing sets by way of formulating. The research method used is by testing, documentation, and interviews. The research subjects were 25 students of 7 grade junior high school in a private school in Malang, consisting of 13 female students and 12 male students. The results showed 11 students made mistakes in writing the set by formulating. The reasons put forward include not understanding symbols and not understanding how to write sets.
Pengembangan Modul Berbasis Reciprocal Teaching Pair Shair pada Materi Protista dan Fungi Kelas X SMA
Authors: Wahyuni Lila , Widyaningrum Diyah ayu
Published: December 2022

The low interest of students in the learning process is due to the lack of interactive teaching materials, therefore it is necessary to have module teaching materials that attract students. This study aims to develop a module based on Reciprocal Teaching Pair Shair on protists and fungi that are suitable for use in the biology learning process. This study is a development research using the 4D model research method which consists of define, design, development and disseminate. However, in this study, the disseminate stage was not carried out because it would take quite a long time. The results of the feasibility percentage of the Reciprocal Teaching Pair Shair-based module obtained from material experts and media experts obtained an average value percentage of 94.7% with very feasible criteria, so it can be concluded that the development of Reciprocal Teaching Pair Shair-based modules on protists and fungi material is seen the level of validity is very feasible and can be used in the learning process.
Pengoptimalan Kreativitas Guru Bahasa Indonesia di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Pratama Heri Fasha , Rachman Anita Kurnia
Published: December 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has changed the learning system from face-to-face methods to distance learning methods. The distance learning system has more or less changed the learning patterns that have been implemented so far, starting from curriculum changes, teaching and learning processes and also learning evaluation. In its implementation, distance learning leaves a number of problems that make the implementation of learning not optimal. Therefore, optimizing the creativity of Indonesian language teachers needs to be done to support learning during the Covid-19 pandemic so that the implementation of Indonesian language learning can still run optimally. This study aims to describe 1) the Indonesian language learning system during the Covid-19 pandemic, 2) the role of Indonesian language teachers in learning during covid-19, 3) the creativity of Indonesian language teachers in learning during covid-19. The method used is descriptive qualitative method through theoretical studies. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the Indonesian language learning system during the pandemic tends to focus on giving assignments only without any interaction between teachers and students so that the role of the teacher as a teaching staff is increasingly invisible. The covid-19 pandemic indirectly challenges Indonesian language teachers to be more creative in devising a learning method. Learning methods that can increase the creativity of Indonesian language teachers in learning during the Covid-19 pandemic are implementing learning using current learning applications, making learning videos, making home visits by creating small-scale learning groups. That way the role of Indonesian language teachers as teaching staff will be more visible than just giving assignments.
Pengembangan Modul Berbasis Simas Eric pada Materi Sistem Reproduksi untuk SMA Kelas XI
Authors: Karmila Mila , Setiawan Dwi Candra
Published: December 2022

One of the causes of the low learning motivation of students is the low level of adequate learning resources. The right solution to reduce this problem is by developing interactive teaching materials such as learning modules. Developing Simas eric based modules on reproductive system materials suitable for use in biology learning is the aim of this research. The method used in this study is a 3D model adapted from the 4D model consisting of define, design, development, and disseminate. The percentage of the feasibility of Simas eric-based biology modules is obtained from material experts by 90% and the feasibility percentage of Simas eric-based biology modules is obtained from media experts by 98% with very good assessment criteria and very valid categories or can be used without revision, and it is concluded that module-based development Simas eric on reproductive system material is seen from the level of validity, which is very feasible to be applied in the learning process.
Praktikum Analisis Deteksi Pencemaran Lingkungan menggunakan Media Leave Colour Chart (LCC) Tanaman Glodokan Tiang (Polyalthia longifolia) untuk Meningkatkan Psikomotorik Siswa SMP Kertanegara Malang
Authors: Surni Maria G. G. , Ghayo Stephanus J. , Wijayanti Titik
Published: December 2022

Learning media is an infrastructure that can facilitate students in understanding the mateial submitted by a techer, and vice versa with the selection of the right learning media will make it easier for teachers to explain the material to learners. Leave Colour Chart (LCC) or also called leaf color blades are learning media in practicum for environmental pollution material. This study aims to determine the improvement of psychomotor’s ability of SMP Kertanegara Malang on the practice of environmental pollution detection analysis using media leverage color chart glodpap plants. This research is a type of quasi experiment that uses pretest and postest as data collection method. Leave Colour Chart (LCC) as a learning media in the activities of practicum of environmental pollution materials as the observed leaves of the leaves, which can then be determined the status of the plant conditions in the category of pollution levels. The results showed there is an increase in psychomotor’s ability of SMP Kertanegara Malang students in the practice of environmental pollution detection using Leave Colour Chart learning media of the glodpha pole plant.
Pengembangan Interactive Module of Disgestive System Berbasis Multimedia Autoplay
Authors: Mina Lusia , Anantyarta Primadya
Published: December 2022

This study aims to develop a multimedia autoplay based module of disgestive. The module is the smallest unit of teaching and learning programs that students learn individually or or learners to themselves. This development research method refers to the ADDIE model which has five stages, namely: 1) Analysis (analysis of students' needs, so that the resulting output is in the form of identification of needs and task analysis based on needs), 2) Design (planning or designing), 3) Developmentation (making the design a reality), 4) Implementation (concrete steps to implement the learning system that is being developed, 5) Evaluate (giving values ​​to the learning program. The stages used in the development of this module are limited to 3 stages, namely analysis, design, and development. The percentage of the results of the validation of the first material expert was 89.47% with very valid criteria and the percentage of the results of the validation of the second material expert was greater than the first by 90.78%, with very valid criteria as well. And for the results of the first validation media expert got a percentage of 85.71% with very feasible criteria and the results of the second validation by the media expert were greater than the first validation of 97.36% with very feasible criteria, so it can be concluded that the development of the digestive system module in The validity level of human based on multimedia autoplay is seen that it is very feasible and can be used in learning.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran E-Comic untuk Mata Pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Materi Pasar Kelas VIII MTs Fathus Salafi Mangaran, Situbondo
Authors: Latifa Nur
Published: December 2022

The research has the following objectives: (1) Knowing the development of E-comic media "" on social studies subjects, student market material "(2) Determining the level of effectiveness of E-comics in social studies subjects, student market materials. "This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) with a development model according to" Sugiyono. According to Sugiyono, the development model consists of seven stages, namely: "potentials and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, product revision, product testing, and product revision". "Media validation" is carried out by media experts and experts " material. "The media developed was tested on 30 grade VIII students of MTs Fathus Salafi Mangaran, Situbondo." The data analysis techniques used were quantitative and qualitative. " At the assessment stage, the researcher did not carry out it in the classroom because of Covid-19 which made schools closed. So the researchers visited each residence of class VIII students of MTs Fathus Salafi to fill out a questionnaire sheet. "The results of the research and development carried out were in the form of learning media" E-comics which can be accessed online. The media developed gets good judgment from experts. The results obtained from media experts get a percentage value of 83% which is included in the valid category, from material experts who get a percentage value of 93% which is included in the very category. As for the student assessment "that is, getting a percentage value of 90%" which is included in the very category "valid.
Pendekatan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika pada Materi Matriks
Authors: Ambarawati Mika , Pratama Shandi
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research is to describe a mathematical problem-solving approach to the matrix material. This type of research is qualitative research using library research methods. Data collection techniques by identifying from books, articles, journals, papers, and various information related to mathematical problem-solving approaches to the matrix material. The results showed: (1) the students' way of understanding the problem of types of matrices, calculation operations on matrices, determinants, and inverses; (2) the way students make plans for solving problems with the types of matrices, calculation operations on matrices, determinants, and inverses; (3) the way students carry out the problem-solving plan types of matrices, count operations on the matrix, determinants, and inverses; and (4) how to recheck the results from solving the matrix types, count operations on the matrix, determinants, and inverse.
Analisis Teks Fiksi Bermuatan Nilai Pendidikan Karakter dalam Buku Teks Bahasa Indonesia SMP
Authors: Ulfah Triana
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the values of character education in the Indonesian language textbooks for SMP class VII published by the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia in 2017. This study uses a qualitative approach with content analysis methods. Sources of data in research this is the book text Languages Indonesia class VII. Technique collection of data is done with the analysis is thorough and recording of the load values of characters are scattered in all parts of the book especially be true in the text of fiction. Check the validity of the data based on semantic validity and reliability is interrater reliability. The use of textbooks in schools has a role important for teachers and participants of learners. The book text is used as a support in the process of learning, then from the expected book text used in each learning in school, especially the eyes of subjects Languages Indonesia. Books Text Languages Indonesia in addition to exposing the material subjects, but also there are values of characters in the text are presented with the purpose to be able to take benefit by the participant students. The results of the study have demonstrated that, there are the values of the characters that are on; (1) the value of hard work was obtained 24 quotes, (2) the value of social care was obtained 18 quotes, and (3) the value of friendly or communicative was obtained 15 quotes.