bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estudio de la práctica de actividad física mental sobre factores psicosociales en opositores de educación para la salud
Authors: Puertas-Molero Pilar , Ubago-Jiménez José Luis , Zurita-Ortega Ana , Melguizo-Ibáñez Eduardo
Published: November 2024

The practice of physical activity has been shown to have numerous physical and mental health benefits. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the practice of mental physical activities and levels of stress, burnout syndrome, and emotional intelligence among competitive examiners in education. An ex post facto comparative study was carried out on a sample of 4117 health education examiners. The instruments used were the Perceived Stress Scale, the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the Trait Meta-Mood Scale. The data reveal that the practice of mental physical activity helps to reduce the levels of burnout and stress in the opposition population. In conclusion, it is affirmed that mental physical activity is a sporting practice that helps to reduce negative mental states.

La práctica de actividad física ha demostrado tener numerosos beneficios en la salud a nivel físico y mental. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo investigar la relación entre la práctica de actividades mentales y físicas y los niveles de estrés, síndrome de burnout e inteligencia emocional entre los examinadores competitivos en educación. Se ha desarrollado un estudio ex post facto comparativo en una muestra de 4117 opositores relacionados con la educación para la salud. Los instrumentos utilizados han sido la Escala de Estrés Percibido, Inventario de Burnout de Maslach y el Trait Meta-Mood Scale. Los datos revelan que la práctica de actividad física mental ayuda a disminuir los niveles de burnout y estrés en la población opositora. Como conclusión se afirma que la actividad física mental es una práctica deportiva que ayuda a la disminución de estados mentales negativos.
School Readiness of Ummul Habibah Pre-School Students in Klambir V Kebun Village measured by the Nijmeegse Schoolbekwaamheids Test (NST)
Authors: Munisa Munisa  , Rita Nofianti  , Naya Rama Andini
Published: November 2024

The reason readiness matters are that children who are prepared for school will advance in their development. The term "school readiness" describes a child's ability to transition to school smoothly and successfully. Even among children of the same age, there are differences in a child's school readiness. The problem in today's society is that many parents think that the only aspect needed for children to enter primary school is the cognitive aspect, which includes the ability to write, read and count. The impact of this view is that many parents demand their children to be able to read, write and calculate after graduating from kindergarten because of the intense competition among favorite schools. In this study, a qualitative descriptive technique was used. The research was conducted at Ummul Habibah Pre-School, Klambir V Kebun village, Deli Serdang Regency. In this study, data collection methods used interview and observation. The three-pronged approach were used as data analysis—data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing or verification. Based on the data result, the 5 children who were given the CPM and NST tests, had readiness to join the next school level. These children have adequate absorption and intelligence in solving problems and have adequate concentration. One of the intelligence factors in children's readiness to enter primary school can be explained that children who have high intelligence tend to have intelligent behavior in making decisions and solving problems. The results in the study illustrate that students who have high problem-solving test scores also have high scores in completing the readiness test (NST) and vice versa for students whose low problem solving test scores are also followed by low scores.
Utilization of Image Processing to Detect Hair Length According to SOP at IPB Vocational School Using Region-Based Segmentation
Authors: Alya Putri Salsabila  , Achmad Syahmi Rasendriya  , Muthia Nurul Sa'adah  , Wahyu Mustika Aji  , Rizky Fadlurohman  , Endang Purnama Giri  , Gema Parasti Mindara
Published: November 2024

This study utilizes image processing technology to detect student hair length in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) at IPB Vocational School. Manual supervision is often inefficient and prone to subjectivity, leading to the development of an automated detection system using a region-based segmentation approach. This method identifies the forehead area as a reference point, where hair is considered long if it exceeds specified limits. The system is implemented in a web-based application called Rambot, enabling students to verify their compliance with SOPs more easily. This technology aims to improve the accuracy and consistency of hair length monitoring.
Optimasi Kinerja Sistem Operasi Berbasis Linux untuk Aplikasi IoT
Authors: Rayhan Praditya Saruji  , Daviqho Suaditya  , Aidil Ikhsan  , Indra Gunawan
Published: November 2024

Optimizing the performance of Linux-based operating systems for IoT applications in the trading sector is an important strategy in improving operational efficiency and competitiveness. This study explores Linux optimization techniques that can be applied to IoT systems to improve the speed, stability, and security of applications in the trading environment. This research method is carried out using descriptive qualitative through interviews, literature studies and observations. This study focuses on resource management and the implementation of advanced security features. Case studies on several real implementations show that by applying optimization techniques, such as process priority settings and routine updates, system performance can be significantly improved. The results of the study show that proper optimization can reduce system latency, increase data output, and strengthen security, which ultimately supports the success of IoT applications in the trading sector.
Pendekatan Metode Lean Startup dalam Menganalisa Kepuasan Pelanggan pada Menu Masakan “Rajanya Seafood”
Authors: Sri Rahayu  , Tata Sutabri
Published: November 2024

This study aims to evaluate customer satisfaction with the menu offerings at "Rajanya Seafood" using the Lean Startup approach. This method was chosen because it enables businesses to develop products that better meet customer needs and preferences through rapid experimentation cycles, continuous feedback, and regular updates. Research data was collected through direct surveys of "Rajanya Seafood" customers, focusing on aspects such as taste quality, menu variety, pricing, and service. The collected data was analyzed to identify areas needing improvement as well as potential innovations to enhance customer satisfaction. The study results indicate that the Lean Startup approach is effective in quickly understanding and responding to customer needs, thus contributing to increased customer loyalty and satisfaction. These findings are expected to serve as a reference for "Rajanya Seafood" and other culinary businesses in applying the Lean Startup strategy to achieve optimal customer satisfaction levels.
Materiales auténticos facilitadores del aprendizaje de inglés como L2
Authors: Jiménez Gómez Ivette , Morales Vázquez Eleazar
Published: November 2024

El aprendizaje de inglés es una necesidad actual, especialmente en países donde este se posiciona como un segundo idioma. Los estudios respecto al aprendizaje de lenguas apuntan a que la exposición a contextos nativos del idioma que se está aprendiendo es ideal para promover la adquisición; sin embargo, no siempre es posible para los aprendices acceder a dichos contextos. Por ello, el uso de materiales auténticos para el aprendizaje de inglés como segunda lengua es esencial para poder desarrollar habilidades lingüísticas y culturales. Por este motivo, en este artículo se presentan los resultados de una investigación realizada en la Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco con la participación de estudiantes de la Licenciatura en Idiomas. El principal objetivo fue conocer si los alumnos hacen uso de este tipo de materiales, en qué medida y contexto los emplean, su efectividad y el origen de su motivación para utilizarlos.
El Impacto del Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas (ABP) en el Desarrollo del Pensamiento Crítico en Lengua y Literatura
Authors: Andrea Maribel Aldaz Izquierdo , Alba Leonor Cueva Procel
Published: November 2024

El Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas (ABP) es una metodología educativa que fomenta el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico y el razonamiento en los estudiantes, siendo particularmente eficaz en la enseñanza de lengua y literatura. Este trabajo analiza la relación entre el ABP y el desarrollo del pensamiento literario crítico en estudiantes de educación básica. Se exploran los beneficios del ABP, como la mejora del desempeño académico y la motivación estudiantil, así como los desafíos en su implementación, como la formación docente y la evaluación. Además, se examinan teorías pedagógicas que sustentan el ABP, incluyendo el constructivismo y el aprendizaje colaborativo. Se concluye que el ABP, pese a sus retos, es una herramienta valiosa para transformar la enseñanza de la Lengua y Literatura, promoviendo habilidades esenciales para la resolución de problemas complejos en la vida real.
StypCel Surgical Patch Versus Conventional Hemostatic Fleece Material for Control of Bleeding in on Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: A Single Center Exprerience
Authors:   Cardiac Surgery Division, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Via Pansini 5, Naples I-80131, Italy, Speranza Vincenzo , Petrolo Lorenza ,   Cardiac Surgery Division, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Via Pansini 5, Naples I-80131, Italy, Coronella Germano ,   Cardiac Surgery Division, Pineta Grande Hospital, Via Domitiana km 30, Castel Volturno Caserta I-81030, Italy, Andrea Montalto ,   Azienda Ospedaliera di Caserta Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano, Caserta, Italy
Published: November 2024

Prolonged bleeding during heart surgery increases both the risk of patient morbidity and mortality and the cost of surgery itself.

The current study was conducted to assess the efficacy and safety of StypCel compared with Tabotamp haemostatic fleece for the control of bleeding in patients undergoing cardiovascular surgical procedures.

A retrospective single center study was conducted at Caserta Hospital involving a total of 102 patients. The population was made ad adult patients (age >18 years) with planned elective coronary artery bypass graft on pump and were eligible if a surgical bleeding from the heart muscle, pericardium, a major vessel or a vascular bed was present after primary haemostatic treatment.

The results of this study indicate that StypCel is as safe and effective as conventional standard haemostatic fleece material for the control of local bleeding during cardiovascular surgical procedures.
Estrategias de cuidado que favorecen el ambiente en las unidades de cuidado intensivo neonatal: una revisión de literatura
Authors: Tombé Arcos Ángela Patricia , Ochoa Hermida Gloria María , Ortiz Valencia Rosa Fernanda , Quintero Salazar Ayda Luz , Lovera Luis Alexander
Published: November 2024

Introducción: La supervivencia de recién nacidos prematuros ha aumentado gracias a los avances médicos, aunque persisten problemas de comportamiento, aprendizaje y emocionales, atribuibles a los estímulos ambientales recibidos en sus primeras semanas de vida. Objetivo: Describir estrategias ambientales que beneficien la salud de los recién nacidos. Población y métodos: Se realizó una revisión de literatura en bases de datos, utilizando la estructura PIO. Población (P): recién nacidos en UCIN; Intervención (I): estrategias ambientales (control del ruido, luz, termorregulación, posicionamiento, control del dolor); Outcome (O): impacto positivo en su salud. Resultados: Ciclos de luz/oscuridad y protectores oculares mejoran el sueño y reducen el dolor. El posicionamiento adecuado y el uso de bolsas plásticas optimizan el confort y los parámetros fisiológicos. Conclusiones: Controlar estímulos ambientales es esencial para el neurodesarrollo. La colaboración de enfermería y la familia es fundamental, y futuros estudios deben enfocarse en guías basadas en evidencia para estandarizar cuidados.
High-Quality Professional Development Characteristics and Challenges Faced in Response to COVID-19
Authors: Hood Joanne L.
Published: November 2024

With the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, educational leaders quickly realized the need to provide online professional development opportunities for their instructors to ensure they possessed the skills necessary to effectively provide online instruction. Due to the sudden shift of the educational landscape, many districts and universities found themselves scrambling to provide training without time to consider high-quality elements of the professional development or plan for the possible challenges that could exist. In this article, the authors discuss the high-quality professional development elements of content focus, active learning, collaboration, and duration. Example applications of each element are included as they could apply in an online environment. Challenges while providing professional development, skills, structure, and pedagogy, are addressed. Information gained in this article can support both school districts and universities and is relevant over a year later as educational leaders continue to navigate through the barriers of COVID-19.
Pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja Dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Di UPTD Puskesmas Langsa Lama
Authors: Yuda Sayoga  , Meutia Rahmi , Muhammad Rizqi Zati
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengalaman kerja dan stres kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai di UPTD Puskesmas Langsa Lama. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 119 pegawai dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling dengan penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan rumus slovin dengan taraf tingkat kesalahan 5% atau 0,05. Jadi jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 92 responden. Metode analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda, uji t (uji parsial), uji f (uji simultan) dan uji koefisien determinasi (Adjusted R2). Hasil penelitian pada analisis regresi linear berganda diketahui bahwa Y = 2,260 + 0,432 X1 + 0,045 X2 . Hasil uji t menunjukan bahwa pengalaman kerja memiliki nilai t sig. 0,000 < 0,05 yang artinya pengalaman kerja memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai di UPTD Puskesmas Langsa Lama dan stres kerja memiliki nilai 0,284 > 0,05 yang berarti stres kerja memiliki pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai di UPTD Puskesmas Langsa Lama. Hasil uji f menunjukan bahwa pengalaman kerja dan stres kerja memiliki nilai f sig. 0,000 < 0,05 yang berarti bahwa pengalaman kerja dan stres kerja secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai di UPTD Puskesmas Langsa Lama. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi (Adjusted R2) diperoleh nilai sebesar 0,159 atau 15,9%.
Penile porokeratosis of Mibelli with eosinophilic spongiosis: A case report
Authors: Ho Andy , Colquitt JennaKay , Mangold Aaron , DiCaudo David
Published: November 2024

Introduction Porokeratosis is a form of abnormal keratinization with porokeratosis of Mibelli (a localized variant) as the second most common form1. Eosinophilic spongiosis is presence of eosinophils with the epidermis in areas of spongiosis2. Porokeratosis with eosinophilic spongiosis has only rarely been reported. We report a patient with penile porokeratosis of Mibelli with the unusual finding of eosinophilic spongiosis. Case Report A 55-year-old male presented for skin cancer screening. An 8mm nontender red plaque with overlying scale was noted on the dorsal penile shaft. The patient had no history of similar lesions. Treatment with hydrocortisone 2.5% twice a day for 14 days was initiated, but the lesion did not improve. At follow-up, a punch biopsy was performed revealing typical histopathologic features of porokeratosis with a cornoid lamella. An unusual finding was the presence of eosinophils within the epidermis adjacent to the cornoid lamella. The patient did not follow up when offered treatment. Discussion Porokeratosis with eosinophilic spongiosis is a rare histopathological feature that has only been described in three case reports to our knowledge. All three previously reported cases occurred in patients with disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis3,4,5. In contrast to previous reports, our patient presented with a single lesion. Recognition of this phenomenon may be helpful because eosinophilic spongiosis usually suggests a specific inflammatory differential diagnosis, and porokeratosis may not be considered. Porokeratosis, including the localized variant, may be added to the potential causes of eosinophilic spongiosis.
The Lived Experience of Melanoma Diagnosis, Treatment, and Follow-Up in Hispanic Patients: A Qualitative Analysis
Authors: Ho Andy , Greene Adina , Pottinger Heidi , Brown Mary-Ellen , Costello  Collin
Published: November 2024

Introduction Although melanoma occurs less often in Hispanics than non-Hispanic whites, the mortality rate of melanoma is higher.1 Previously reported challenges to melanoma management in Hispanic populations include a lack of awareness regarding risk, limited healthcare access, and lower physician suspicion.2 In this qualitative study, we aimed to better capture the experience of Hispanic patients with melanoma. Methods Mayo Clinic melanoma patients who self-identified as Hispanic/Latino with a pathological diagnosis of melanoma between 1/1/2019 and 6/30/2023 were identified in a retrospective database. All 86 patients were contacted to participate in a quantitative survey and the 1.5-hour virtual interview. In total, three patients participated. Recorded interviews were translated, transcribed, and analyzed by ASU's cultural research specialists. Results Participants were 100% female, with a mean age of 67 years. Two of three patients had prior understanding from previous employment or family in the medical field. All participants had their melanoma identified through a physical examination. Participants were given information on follow-up timelines to schedule themselves. No challenges to follow-ups were identified. Despite being satisfied with the patient care, all three agreed that a patient navigator would be helpful. Discussion Previous qualitative studies on melanoma diagnosis/prevention in minority patients do not go further into a patient’s lived experience with melanoma.3 Our pilot study showed that although there were no perceived barriers, likely due to a higher baseline of health literacy, participants noted that other people of Hispanic/Latino descent may have difficulties with barriers of care, such as language or lack of knowledge of the healthcare system.
Effective treatment of confluent and reticulated papillomatosis with oral doxycycline and an aqueous cream containing clindamycin, sulfur and salicylic aci
Authors: Edwards Tristi
Published: November 2024

Confluent and reticulated papillomatosis (CRP) is considered a rare inflammatory skin disease that presents with brown, velvety macules, papules and plaques in a net-like pattern, coalescing centrally with overlying scaling. Typical affected areas are the neck, back, chest and axilla. Diagnosis is sometimes challenging as CRP can be confused with other dermatoses, most commonly tinea versicolor. This also presents a therapeutic challenge as incorrect diagnosis may lead to inappropriate treatment. The bacteria Dietzia Papillomatosis, increased BMI, disordered keratinization and other factors have been associated with the condition. Recent literature indicate that CRP is not triggered by fungal infection. This case series highlights 3 patients with clinically diagnosed CRP, who were treated with a topical 3% clindamycin, 3% sulfur and 3% salicylic acid in aqueous cream mixture along with oral doxycycline 100mg daily for 6 weeks. At the 6 weeks follow up visit, patients demonstrated approximately 90-95% improvement in hyperpigmentation, papules, plaques and scaling. Recurrence occurred within 2 years for all 3 patients, but to a lesser extent than initial presentation and with similar response to repeated treatment.
Holokaustas Raseinių apskrityje: Nemakščių valsčiaus žydų žūtis
Authors: Buchaveckas Stanislovas
Published: November 2024

This third article (out of three) on the Holocaust in the summer of 1941 in the north-western part of Raseiniai District continues a series of articles about the destruction of Jewish communities, the two other articles being about the Kražiai and Viduklė rural districts (see Genocide and Resistance, 2009 No. 2(26) and 2010 No. 1(27).
The Nemakščiai Jewish community, which mainly accumulated capital from selling horses, was the richest of the neighbouring shtetls (i.e. the towns with predominantly Jewish population). Among the district and rural district centres, Nemakščiai in 1940 was the only settlement with a majority of Jews (population of around 650). The only neighbouring locations with a larger Jewish population were the towns of Raseiniai, Jurbarkas, and Kelmė.
During the Soviet occupation of 1940–1941, underground activities were taking place in this rural district. At the beginning of the war between Germany and the Soviet Union and the June 1941 Uprising, prior to the Nazi Wermacht entering Nemakščiai, members of the underground movement organised themselves into an independent unit for the protection of inhabitants and their property. The rural district suffered losses (the church was burnt down) and there were victims on both warring sides. In revenge for German soldiers killed by the Red Army, the Nazis killed several hostages—eight Lithuanian men from the villages of Švendūna and Geidėnai and another three from the village of Očikiai. The Nemakščiai Rural District, which was in a strategic location at the crossing of the road and rail connecting Tilsit and Riga with Žemaičiai Road, was controlled by the Skaudvilė Commandant (Tauragė District) and a unit of the Tilsit Operational Squad (later—Operational Group A, which carried out the massacre of Jews in Lithuania). On 26 and 27 June 1941, men from the self-protection unit of the Nemakščiai Rural District were taken to Skaudvilė (their numbers were reduced by the murder of the hostages), given instructions, and armed with rifles. Remnants of this squad, which acquired the informal status of a supporting police force and was supplemented with recruits, aided the Germans stationed in the rural district to carry out the neutralisation, discrimination, and isolation of the Jews.
Characteristics of the national policies of the soviet regime in Lithuania from 1944 to 1953
Authors: Pocius Mindaugas
Published: November 2024

On the basis of the material documented in various archives and the latest historiography of Lithuania and other countries, this article seeks to research and summarise peculiarities and characteristics of the national policies of the Soviet regime in Lithuania between 1944 and 1953. The results of the primary research are provided and summarised.
The author aims to provide answers to the questions of what factors, reasons, and  circumstances determined national policies, what was characteristic to them, and what interests of the Soviet government can be discerned in them. The article reveals the Russification campaign and recruitment policy conducted by the Communist regime in Lithuania and describes the rather controversial policies of various periods with respect to Poles, the state anti-Semitic campaign, and the exiles of Germans. The author also focuses on the issue of the new national policies of Lavrentiy Beria. For the first time in Lithuanian historiography, Beria’s extremely valuable address of 8 May 1953 to Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union about the political and public situation in the Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic is published.
Yoğun Bakım Ünitesindeki Hastaların Algıladıkları Çevresel Stresörler İle Anksiyete Durumu ve Uyku Kalitesi Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Karaca Merve , Balcı Alparslan Güler
Published: November 2024

ÖZET Amaç: Araştırma, yoğun bakım ünitesindeki hastaların algıladıkları çevresel stresörler ile anksiyete durumu ve uyku kalitesi arasındaki ilişkiyi değerlendirmek amaçlı planlanan tanımlayıcı ve analitik araştırma türündedir. Gereç-Yöntem: Araştırma bir üniversite hastanesinin yoğun bakım birimlerinde 28 Şubat -20 Kasım 2022 tarihleri arasında 200 hasta ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde Independent Sample-t test, ANOVA, Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis H, Bonferroni düzeltmesi, Spearman korelasyon katsayısı, Binary Lojistik Regresyon analizinden yararlanılmıştır. Bulgular: PUKİ puanları ile YBÜÇSÖ ve STAI-S puanları arasında pozitif yönde, zayıf derecede ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişki vardır. YBÜÇSÖ ile STAI-S puanları arasında pozitif yönde, zayıf derecede ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişki vardır. Lojistik regresyon analizinde YBÜÇSÖ puanlarında 1 birimlik artış, kötü uyku kalitesi riskini %5 ve STAI-S puanlarında 1 birimlik artış, kötü uyku kalitesi riskini %9,3 arttırmaktadır. Sonuç: Yoğun bakım ünitesinde algılanan çevresel stresör düzeyi arttığında durumluk kaygı düzeyi de artmaktadır. Algılanan çevresel stresör ve durumluk kaygı seviyesi arttığında uyku kalitesi kötüleşmektedir.
Multi-Criteria Priority RED Queuing (MCPRQ): A novel approach to enhance queue management and quality of service in IPv6 networks
Authors: Orman Abdullah , Elmas Çetin , Güler Prof. Dr. İnan
Published: November 2024

This study aims to develop a new DiffServ queue model and AQM (Active Queue Management) model to improve the quality of service in real-time internet applications. This model, called MCPRQ (Multi-Criteria Priority RED Queuing), aims to provide more effective queue management by evaluating packets according to their priority levels, sizes, and waiting times within the scope of the DiffServ architecture. This evaluation is performed using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and integrated with the RED (Random Early Detection) algorithm to provide a solution to increase the quality of service in queue management. The MCPRQ model has been tested with the OMNeT++ simulator in IPv6 networks and has achieved successful results compared to commonly used queue structures. Its low packet loss has attracted attention, especially in low-density networks, and low average delay in high-density networks. This shows that MCPRQ offers a significant advantage in flexibility and scalability. As a result, the MCPRQ model effectively manages congestion in medium and high-density networks while providing better performance by preserving the quality of service in real-time applications.
Opening Doors to Using Nonprofit Community-Based Services to Better Cope With Breast Cancer: A Descriptive Interpretive Study of Women’s Experience
Authors: Gentil Barbara , Usher Susan , Loignon Christine , Tremblay Dominique
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Nonprofit community-based organizations (COs) are expected to complement specialized cancer care and help meet the needs of people living with and beyond cancer. However, nonprofit community organization (CO) services are underused by women living with and beyond breast cancer (WLWB-BC).
Objective: The objective of this study is to explore women’s experience of using CO services.
Methods: The study is designed as a qualitative study using Interpretive Description. Ten WLWB-BC with experience using CO services were recruited for individual interviews. Thematic content analysis of interview data relied on an iterative 3-cycle coding process to identify factors that affect women’s activation to use CO support services.
Results: Interviews reveal variations in women’s recognition of their need for support, in their experience of identifying COs to meet these needs, and in the process of accessing and using CO services. The concept of candidacy emerges as a determinant process in the use of CO services, influenced by the highly contextualized quality of interactions between women, cancer team professionals and COs.
Discussion and Conclusion: Integrating CO services requires more productive interactions. Our findings shed light on how WLWB-BC seek response to their needs outside specialized cancer care. An important aspect is how they see themselves as candidates for CO services and how care providers legitimate perceived needs and eligibility. Candidacy and productive interactions create a virtuous circle supporting activated and informed providers which in turn support WLWB-BC activation in self-management and CO service utilization.
Les relations de régulation du champ d’exercice infirmier à l’hôpital : une ethnographie institutionnelle du travail infirmier
Authors: Stake-Doucet Natalie
Published: November 2024

Introduction : Peu d’études en sciences infirmières s’intéressent à l’hôpital comme contexte sociopolitique de régulation.
Objectif : Cet article présente les résultats d’une ethnographie institutionnelle du travail infirmier en milieu hospitalier.
Méthode : Les données d’observation, d’entrevues et documentaires recueillies ont été analysées selon le standpoint féministe propre à l’ethnographie institutionnelle (Smith, 1987, 2018).
Résultats : Les résultats, présentés sous forme de vignettes, suggèrent trois manières dont l’hôpital régule le champ d’exercice des infirmier·ères soignant·es au quotidien; à travers l’autorégulation, le travail invisible et finalement, à travers la régulation institutionnelle.
Discussion et conclusion : Les vignettes présentées permettent d’identifier des points de tensions dans le champ d’exercice infirmier à l’hôpital qui suggèrent que les infirmier·ères perpétuent directement les relations de leur propre subordination, à travers leur socialisation dans la structure hospitalière. Des pistes de recherches historiques et féministes sont suggérées pour étudier davantage le travail infirmier dans son contexte sociopolitique.
Behavioural Intention of Using E-Learning System: A Bibliometric Perspective
Authors: Alasmari Manswr , Brika Said , Onn Wong Chee , Al-Ahmari Dhafer , Al-Mawlid Abdulrahman
Published: November 2024

The Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) has evolved to be a very important theory in the acceptance and usage of learning technologies. This paper does a bibliometric study on UTAUT concerning learning environments based on the Scopus database from 2004 to 2025. By the use of sophisticated bibliometric instruments, procedures, and methods such as citation analysis, co-authorship mapping, and keyword co-occurrence visualization, this paper presents an extensive analysis of UTAUT in learning.
The analysis seeks to determine the trends and the contributors and shifts in the research focus in the last twenty years. It draws attention to such a factor as the practical application of UTAUT in learning studies and its critical importance in understanding the use of educational technologies. UTAUT continues to advance as more usage of its concept is illustrated in learning environments with newer ideas that address recent developments such as mobile learning and digital literacy being integrated. In addition, through this method, the paper maps out the chronological development of UTAUT within the scope of learning and suggests several potential directions for future studies after identifying existing challenges. The results substantiate the importance of UTAUT in the conduct of technology diffusion issues, with an emphasis on educational change and the development of pedagogical ideas in the custody of new technologies.
The Impact of AI Usage on Transforming Student Learning Culture in Indonesia in Alignment with SDG 4
Authors: Kharis M. , . Ediyanto , Wijaya Daya Negri , Yafie Evania , Waluyo Bagus , Resultay Razeale G.
Published: November 2024

This research examines the transformative effects of AI on the learning culture of university students in Indonesia, contextualized within the goals of SDG 4 for quality education. Surveying 230 students across nine faculties, including arts, business, law, and sciences, the study uses questionnaires and interviews to understand AI’s influence on students’ learning behaviors and academic efficiency. Results indicate that AI enhances self-confidence, learning speed, and effectiveness, with students reporting that AI reduces time spent on academic research and improves task efficiency. However, the integration of AI also raises concerns about academic integrity and critical thinking. This shift toward AI-assisted learning encourages autonomy but requires careful monitoring to maintain academic rigor. As AI reshapes student priorities and influences learning habits, ongoing research and adaptive teaching methods are crucial to harness AI’s full potential in fostering an equitable, effective, and responsible learning environment.
Evaluation of Digital Project Based Blended Learning Model to Improve Students' Critical Thinking and Problem Solving Skills
Authors: Kurniawan Dydik , Masitoh Siti , Bachri Bachtiar Sjaiful , Wahyuningsih Tri , Mulawarman Widyatmike gede , Vebibina Almaida
Published: November 2024

In the digital era, there is a growing demand for innovative educational models that foster critical thinking and problem-solving skills. This study evaluates the effectiveness of the Digital Project-Based Blended Learning (DPBBL) model in enhancing these competencies among university students in Kalimantan, Indonesia. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, the research combined quantitative analysis through a pre-test and post-test design with qualitative insights from interviews and focus group discussions. The study involved 548 students from multiple universities, with data analyzed using paired t-tests, N-Gain scores, and thematic analysis. The findings revealed a statistically significant improvement in students' critical thinking (pre-test mean = 47.01; post-test mean = 82.67) and problem-solving skills (pre-test mean = 50.52; post-test mean = 79.87) after implementing the DPBBL model. The N-Gain scores indicated moderate effectiveness, with 66.79% for critical thinking and 58.63% for problem-solving. Qualitative feedback further highlighted increased student engagement, motivation, and collaborative learning. However, challenges in defining and proposing solutions were identified, suggesting the need for more structured support during the project phases. The study concludes that the DPBBL model is a promising pedagogical approach for integrating digital tools to develop essential cognitive skills in higher education. The results underscore the importance of combining project-based learning with blended instructional strategies to address the demands of the 21st-century workforce. Future research should explore scaling this model across diverse educational contexts to validate its broader applicability.
Exploring the Availability and Utilisation of Modern Resources for Teaching Life Sciences in Some Selected Schools in South Africa
Authors: Adu Kemi O. , Mtsi N.
Published: November 2024

Life sciences in South Africa cover a broad range of disciplines and have significant contributions in both academic and practical fields. This paper explores the availability and utilization of modern resources for teaching Life Sciences in some selected schools in South Africa. The study employs a transformative paradigm of qualitative research using a phenomenological case study design. Eight teachers were purposively selected and the data were analysed using a thematic approach. The findings revealed among others that without modern resources the teaching and learning of Life Sciences will be a mirage and teachers will find it difficult to disseminate the contents of the subject and achieving learning outcomes will not be possible. The study concludes that Life Sciences teachers need to employ the use of modern resources to meet the needs of the learners in the 21st century. It was recommended that the teacher should update their knowledge in the use of modern resources for teaching Life Sciences and resources should be used following the subject matter and the grade level of the learners.
Pengujian Tahanan Isolasi pada Capacitive Voltage Transformer (CVT) di Bay Penghantar Tes 1/70 kV PT PLN (Persero) ULTG/GI Pekalongan
Authors: Handayani Yanolanda Suzantry , Sa’adah Zahiroh Alfiyah , Arfan Muhammad , Priyadi Irnanda
Published: November 2024

Capacitive Voltage Transformer (CVT) adalah salah satu komponen penting pada sistem gardu induk. Fungsi CVT adalah untuk mengubah besaran tegangan dari tegangan tinggi ke tegangan rendah atau memperkecil besaran tegangan pada sistem tenaga listrik untuk pengukuran dan proteksi. Pemeliharaan dan perawatan yang terjadwal membuat CVT bekerja sesuai fungsi nya dalam beroperasi. Pengujian tahanan isolasi adalah salah satu pemeliharaan yang dilakukan. Pengujian ini dilakukan pada bay penghantar Tes 1/70 kV PT PLN (Persero) Gardu Induk Pekalongan, yang merupakan pemeliharaan pencegahan (preventive maintenance). Pemeliharaan gardu induk dilakukan dalam kondisi padam setiap dua tahun dan terdiri dari tiga proses utama: pengukuran, pengujian, dan perbandingan hasil uji dengan standar. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa data tahanan isolasi memenuhi standar yang berlaku, menandakan bahwa CVT masih berfungsi dengan baik dan layak digunakan dalam sistem tenaga listrik.
Utilization of Digital Elevation Models in Slope Morphology Analysis for Landslide Identification in Ternate City, Indonesia
Authors: Rakuasa Heinrich , Budnikov Viktor Vladimirovich , Adifan Muhammad Rayhan
Published: November 2024

Ternate City, located in the North Maluku archipelago, Indonesia, has hilly geographical and morphological conditions that make it vulnerable to landslides. This research aims to identify potential landslide risks by utilizing the Digital Elevation Model and slope morphology analysis and provide recommendations for disaster mitigation. This study used Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data obtained from the Indonesian Geospatial Information Agency, as well as land use data extracted from Sentinel 2 satellite imagery. The Slope Morphology (SMORPH) method was applied to analyze the shape and slope, which was then used to generate a landslide potential map. The analysis results show that 1,391.72 hectares of area in Ternate City have a high risk of landslides, with factors such as slope, slope shape, and land use conditions contributing to soil stability. The study also identified the importance of risk mapping and socialization to the community on early signs of landslides to improve preparedness.  This research confirms the need for comprehensive and sustainable mitigation efforts to reduce the impact of landslides in Ternate City. Recommendations include infrastructure strengthening, drainage channel construction, and reforestation in critical areas. The results of this study are expected to serve as a basis for policymakers to formulate more effective disaster mitigation strategies and increase public awareness of the importance of wise environmental management.
The Benefits of AI and Automated Tasks On the Growth of Businesses
Authors: Er Doruk Efe
Published: November 2024

This paper explores how artificial intelligence (AI) and automation benefit businesses by reducing costs, improving productivity, and increasing efficiency. Using insights from industry surveys, like PwC’s AI adoption report, and examples such as Netflix’s recommendation system, it shows how AI is transforming industries and boosting revenue. The paper highlights the rapid growth of the AI market, expected to reach \$2 trillion by 2030, and compares automation with manual tasks, showing how automation requires less effort and reduces errors. A study on accounting automation reveals 30\% cost savings and a 40\% productivity increase. Finally, it examines the ideal balance between automation and manual work, emphasizing that a mix of both can maximize efficiency while keeping costs manageable. Overall, AI and automation are tools for innovation, helping businesses adapt, grow, and succeed in today’s fast-changing world.
Turkey’s Stance on Policy Rate
Authors: Besiri Defne
Published: November 2024

This study explains Turkey’s stance on policy rates throughout the 2010s and the reasons behind its recent monetary policy adjustments. Policy rate is a crucial tool for central banks which manages the economy, influences inflation, economic growth and employment. It is measured by basis points which is is the terminology to denote changes in interest rates. Turkey maintained an expansionary monetary policy throughout the 2010s to promote economic growth, and combat unemployment, maintaining relatively low interest rates. However, Turkey then shifted to a contractionary monetary policy in 2023 after the increasing inflation, currency devaluation and economic imbalances. This study also explains how the recent leadership changes in the Central Bank of Turkey have marked a new phase in the country’s monetary policy direction. In 2023, Hafize Gaye Erkan became the first female governor of the Central Bank, initiating a shift from an expansionary stance to an aggressive increase in policy rates. During her time in office, policy rates were raised significantly to address high inflation and currency instability, marking a clear change from earlier approaches. The behavior was then maintained by her successor, Fatih Karahan, by raising the policy rate by 50.0\% in March 2024. The paper highlights the significant effects of policy rate changes on Turkey's economy. It discusses their role in managing inflation, which hit record highs in 2023, and their impact on economic stability, investor trust, and financial markets. This paper also examines how external factors, like U.S. Federal Reserve decisions, affect Turkey’s monetary policy, especially regarding capital flows and exchange rates.
Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Memprediksi Penyakit Gerd menggunakan Metode Backpropagation
Authors: Diaz Kuncoro  , Akim M.H. Pardede  , Siswan Syahputra
Published: November 2024

The rapid development of technology in the globalization era has significantly impacted various aspects of life, including the healthcare sector. RSU Bidadari Binjai, as a healthcare provider, faces challenges in diagnosing and preventing Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), a condition with high prevalence and serious complications such as Barrett’s esophagus and esophageal cancer. Therefore, a predictive system capable of early detection is needed to ensure quicker and more effective medical intervention. This research develops a computer-based predictive system using the backpropagation method in artificial neural networks to assist in diagnosing GERD by processing patient symptom data. The system's test results show an accuracy rate of 100% in predicting GERD complications based on the given symptoms, thus supporting more timely and accurate medical interventions.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Klinik Kecantikan Menggunakan Metode WASPAS
Authors: Dieo Alfiky Ananda  , Yani Maulita  , Suci Ramadani
Published: November 2024

Beauty clinics are currently a primary need for women and men. This is proven by the increasing number of beauty clinics that are expanding in Binjai City. This makes consumers have to be more selective in choosing a beauty clinic so they don't have to waste a lot of time and money. Beauty Clinics are included in service businesses that aim to provide satisfaction for customers or consumers. With the emergence of various types of Beauty Clinics, competition between one Beauty Clinic and another has become increasingly fierce, thus encouraging each Beauty Clinic to try to improve the quality of its products and services.
Analisa Sistem Informasi Absensi Siswa pada SMP Santo Leo Jakarta
Authors: Bintang Dwinanto Prakoso  , Ahmad Taufik
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze the student attendance system at SMP Santo Leo Jakarta and identify information technology-based solutions to enhance efficiency and accuracy in attendance recording. The school currently relies on a manual attendance system prone to recording errors, delayed reporting, and data manipulation. The research employed the Waterfall method, involving observation, interviews, questionnaire data collection, and literature study. The findings reveal that the manual system received low ratings, with average scores ranging from 40% to 42% in terms of usability, effectiveness, and functionality. However, the proposed technology-based system achieved a future expectation score of 80.74%, indicating the school's willingness to adopt a more modern system. An integrated attendance information system is expected to improve productivity, provide real-time information, and facilitate parental involvement in monitoring student attendance.
Enhancing IIoT Security: AI-Driven Blockchain-Based Authentication Scheme
Authors: Azreen Shafieqah Asri  , Faizatul Fitri Boestamam  , Harith Zakwan Bin Zakaria  , Mohammad Amir Alam Rahim Omar  , Mohammad Hamka Izzuddin Bin Mohamad Yahya  , Muhammad Faisal
Published: November 2024

With the rapid expansion of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), integrating devices, machines, and systems to optimize operations and enable data-driven decision-making, ensuring robust security measures is essential. While blockchain has shown the potential to upgrade traditional authentication methods in IIoT environments, vulnerabilities persist. This paper introduces two innovative methods to enhance blockchain-based authentication in IIoT: first, integrating AI-driven anomaly and threat detection into the blockchain authentication scheme; second, implementing Ethereum smart contracts for enhanced authentication with a two-factor authentication (2FA) system and GFE algorithms. By combining AI for anomaly detection with decentralized smart contracts and blockchain-based 2FA, and leveraging GFE algorithms to enhance blockchain capabilities, the proposed scheme aims to significantly fortify security measures. This integration offers a resilient defense against evolving threats, ensuring transparency, adaptability, and heightened security in IIoT applications.
Multi-Factor Authentication Using Blockchain: Enhancing Privacy, Security and Usability
Authors: Irenna Wanisha  , James Jaymaxcklien Bravyain , Witeno Jeremy Silas , Mohammad Bakery Luqmanul Hakim , Samuel Melvianna , Muhammad Faisal
Published: November 2024

In the ever-changing digital world, strong security protocols are essential. As a vital line of defence against unwanted access, blockchain uses several verification techniques to boost security. This article investigates the use of blockchain technology to tackle privacy, security, and usability issues. By reducing the dangers associated with conventional centralised systems, blockchain's decentralised and immutable structure offers a secure platform for storing and verifying authentication credentials. This method increases user trust by using smart contracts to guarantee transparent and unchangeable authentication procedures. The suggested blockchain-based method strengthens security and enhances privacy by removing sources of failure and decreasing dependence on outside verification. Furthermore, user-centric design and expedited procedures improve the system's usability by making secure authentication more approachable and less obtrusive. This paper offers a thorough examination of the suggested system, stressing its benefits, possible drawbacks, and directions for future investigation. The results indicate that blockchain technology presents a viable solution to ensure that digital authentication frameworks combine privacy, security, and usability.