bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Notificazione al trust e recesso da società con durata indeterminata (Trib. Parma, 23 marzo 2023)
Authors: Salvati Adriana
Published: October 2023

Massima
La nullità della notifica del precetto e del pignoramento, in quanto indirizzata al trust in persona del legale rappresentante e non al trustee, deve essere fatta valere in sede di giudizio di opposizione all’esecuzione o agli atti esecutivi, non potendo essere invocata in sede di giudizio di accertamento dell’obbligo del terzo ex art. 548 cod. proc. civ.
La nullità della notifica dell’atto di citazione del giudizio di accertamento dell’obbligo del terzo ex art. 548 cod. proc. civ., in quanto indirizzata al trust in persona del legale rappresentante e non al trustee, è soggetta a sanatoria per raggiungimento dello scopo, circostanza concretamente verificatasi per avere il trustee potuto pienamente esercitare il proprio diritto di difesa (suddetto giudizio veniva riunito a un successivo giudizio intrapreso dal trustee nei confronti del terzo).
Qualora il trustee, nel giudizio da esso intrapreso nei confronti del terzo, dichiari di non avere alcun diritto di credito nei suoi confronti (il trustee dichiarava di non avere alcun diritto di recedere dalla società e dunque alcun diritto alla liquidazione della propria partecipazione sociale) legittima la dichiarazione ex art. 547 cod. proc. civ. con cui il terzo negava di essere debitore del trustee.
Il trustee sopporta le spese sia del giudizio di accertamento dell’obbligo del terzo ex art. 548 cod. proc. civ. che del giudizio da esso intrapreso nei confronti del terzo, in quanto ha determinato l’instaurazione di entrambi i giudizi, avendo, a fronte della propria dichiarazione di recesso dal terzo (una società semplice), rivendicato un credito (alla liquidazione della propria partecipazione sociale) che poi, nel corso del giudizio intrapreso contro il terzo, ha riconosciuto insussistente.
Interpretazione giudiziale di clausole sulle spettanze beneficiarie (App. Firenze, 21 marzo 2023)
Authors: Semproni Antonio
Published: October 2023

Massima
La circostanza che la persona fisica che riveste l’ufficio di trustee sia citata in giudizio nella sua qualità di trustee non fa sì che si sia inteso rivolgersi a lui quale legale rappresentante del trust, ma si giustifica in relazione all’oggetto della domanda di cui all’art. 2932 cod. civ., rientrante nella proprietà attribuita a tale medesima persona in qualità di trustee.
La clausola dell’atto istitutivo secondo cui “ogni controversia relativa all’istituzione o agli effetti del trust o ai diritti dei Beneficiari o di qualsiasi altro soggetto menzionato in questo Strumento” è sottoposta alla giurisdizione italiana radica questa giurisdizione in ogni controversia relativa ai diritti dei beneficiari, quale quella con cui il beneficiario chiede ex art. 2932 cod. civ. il trasferimento del fondo in trust.
In un atto istitutivo il quale preveda, in due clausole, che i beneficiari finali sono il trustee per la quota di 3/5 e l’attore per la quota di 2/5 e, in un comma di una di queste due clausole, che l’unico beneficiario finale è l’attore qualora il disponente muoia prima del termine finale della durata del trust - circostanza concretamente verificatasi - non sussistono indici di incertezza negoziale, ragion per cui questo atto istitutivo deve essere interpretato ricostruendo la comune intenzione delle parti sulla base del testo, senza valorizzare elementi estrinseci né ricorrere all’art. 1371 cod. civ. a sostegno di un’esegesi meno gravosa per il trustee obbligato a titolo gratuito.
In nessun modo la clausola dell’atto istitutivo che esonera il trustee da responsabilità per violazioni dell’atto medesimo può precludere la condanna del trustee alle spese processuali.
Regole per l’applicazione della “regola in Saunders v Vautier” (Trib. Modena, 26 aprile 2023)
Authors: Zanchi Duccio
Published: October 2023

Massima
Il fallimento di una s.a.s. - esteso al socio accomandatario - che abbia visto rigettare con sentenza passata in giudicato le domande di nullità o simulazione del trust istituito dal socio accomandatario stesso (che ha vincolato nel fondo in trust un suo immobile alla soddisfazione dei creditori sociali) non può riproporle adducendo il fatto sopravvenuto rappresentato dalla circostanza che non si è dato inizio alla fase liquidatoria prevista nell’atto istitutivo, in quanto le vicende attuative del trust non influiscono sulla sua attuale validità, pure considerato che l’attuale trustee non era stato partecipe all’atto istitutivo.
Il suddetto fallimento non può, adducendo di rappresentare tutte le posizioni dei creditori sociali-beneficiari del trust, ottenere la cessazione anticipata di siffatto trust e la consegna del fondo ai sensi dell’art. 43, par. 3 della Legge di Jersey, in quanto i beneficiari del trust che non si siano insinuati al passivo fallimentare sono portatori di un interesse in conflitto con il fallimento.
La sopravvenienza del fallimento del disponente non importa il diritto del curatore di apprendere il bene immobile in trust onde procedere alla liquidazione endofallimentare, in quanto il conferimento del bene in trust è stato trascritto anteriormente rispetto al fallimento.
Una ripresa ad imposta proporzionale di apporto effettuato da un terzo (CGT 1 grado Roma, 17 aprile 2023)
Authors: Aicardi Matteo
Published: October 2023

Massima
Non assumono rilevanza ai fini dell’applicazione dell’imposta sulle successioni e donazioni l’estraneità del soggetto conferente al rapporto fiduciario e la mancata identità soggettiva tra conferente e disponenti del trust, dovendo unicamente aver riguardo all’eventuale devoluzione finale al beneficiario, momento in cui si realizza l’effettivo trasferimento di ricchezza, mediante un’attribuzione patrimoniale stabile, e in cui pertanto si manifesta l’indice di acquisita maggiore capacità contributiva e il conseguente presupposto per l’imposizione.
La fiscalità e il paradosso pseudo-legale dei trust “di alto scopo umanitario” (CGT 2 grado Lombardia, 30 gennaio 2023)
Authors: Pennesi Lorenzo
Published: October 2023

Massima
L’istituzione di un trust c.d. “di alto scopo umanitario” è del tutto improduttiva di effetti giuridici nei confronti dell’Amministrazione finanziaria atteso che l’ordinamento giuridico non ammette in nessun caso che l’autonomia privata possa giustificare una auto-sottrazione del consociato alle obbligazioni di natura civile e fiscale. I tributi locali IMU e TASI sono pertanto dovuti da colui che riveste la contestuale posizione di disponente, trustee e beneficiario nell’ambito di tale trust, risultandone per l’effetto unico soggetto passivo a fini tributari.
Correlazioni tra disfonia postura e malocclusioni
Authors: Grassia Gianluca
Published: October 2023

Introduzione: In questi ultimi anni è aumentata l’attenzione per lo studio correlativo tra i disturbi dellavoce,malocclusione e postura. Questo lavoro vuole dimostrare la correlazione esistente tra diversi organi, come tradi loro sono organizzate e come sono dipendenti l’una dalle altre.Materiali e metodi: Analizzando gli articoli scientifici e i vari studi da essi presi in esame, sono state individuatedelle aree comuni tra differenti sintomatologie, in modo da poter effettuare un lavoro di equipe che punti al focus delproblema e non indirizzato unicamente sui sintomi.Risultati e discussione: La voce è un mezzo fondamentale per la comunicazione umana. Essa ha permesso l’evoluzionedell’essere umano e delle sue interazioni sociali. La voce è un segnale acustico, caratterizzato da una frequenzafondamentale e dai suoi multipli interi, variamente amplificati e/o smorzati ad opera delle cavità di risonanza. Idisordini della voce sono causati da un disturbo o da una perdita della normale funzione.Ci sono voluti molti anni per dimostrare che la masticazione è solo una delle funzioni dell’apparato odontostomatognatico, in quanto tale apparato è coinvolto direttamente e indirettamente anche nella respirazione, nell’orientamento, nell’equilibrio, nella postura, nel parlato, nel cantato.La fonazione è una funzione multidimensionale e quindi la valutazione della voce non può limitarsi ad un singoloaspetto, ma deve essere multiparametrica. Una corretta valutazione diagnostica clinico-strumentale e` alla basedell’interpretazione dei segni clinici e quindi dell’individuazione della patologia vocale specifica: la diagnosi e` dicompetenza del medico specialista, foniatra e/o otorinolaringoiatra.È necessaria una metodica di indagine standardizzata, in modo che tutti i professionisti del settore si possano confrontare con le stesse unità di valutazione.Possiamo riassumere che ogni volta che siamo di fronte alla persona affetta da disfonia disfunzionale è raccomandabileavere una visione globale del paziente. L’intervento mira al ripristino dei principi occlusali (riabilitazioni temporomandibolare), alla riprogrammazione posturale globale, ginnastica propriocettiva computerizzata, al controllo deimovimenti del diaframma e, di conseguenza, del flusso di aria e della vibrazione delle corde vocali, mantenendo tonica la muscolatura addominale. Questa visione olistica risulta maggiormente efficace al raggiungimento dell’eufonia,intesa come la miglior voce possibile, naturale, in assenza di fatica, senza sforzo, senza contrazioni per cui lo Speechassume caratteristiche di economicità efficienza ed efficacia in un contesto di quotidianità colloquiale.
The intervention model for offenders in the Residence for the Enforcement of Security Measures
Authors: Decorato Giuseppina , Barrasso Giuseppe , Lattanzio Antonio , Lombardo Giuseppina
Published: October 2023

In recent years, REMS 19 of the city of Spinazzola (Bari, Italy) has built an intervention model oriented towards “care” and “taking care” because the guest subjected to a security measure co-participates in the construction and implementation of his own Individual Residential Rehabilitation Program, starting thus the path of discharge at the time of his entry.Targets Evaluate the impact, in terms of psycho-social functioning, of the proposed model that adopts specific EBM interventions, on the therapeutic-rehabilitation path of a group of 7 users diagnosed with personality disorder.A 12-month observational study was conducted on a group of 7 male patients. At the beginning (T0) during (T1) and at the end of the study (T2) the following assessment scales were administered for precise outcomes: BPRS for clinical recovery and psychosocial functioning; VGF for subjective well-being and interpersonal relationships; I  GO for autonomy, self-esteem, self-awareness, resocialization and taking care of oneself; SAMI and BHS for positive expectations and confidence in the future.It is possible to note the trend over time of the results obtained during the three administrations of the evaluation scales. In particular, there was a positive change in the identified outcomes, the main targets of the EBM interventions of the proposed intervention model.Conclusions The study highlighted how the proposed intervention model records an improvement in terms of not only clinical but also personal recovery.
Acute respiratory distress syndrome secondary to Sars-COV-2 infection: treatment with mesenchymal stromal cells (mscs) to prevent pulmonary complications
Authors: Lenta Elisa , Avanzini Maria Antonietta , Belliato Mirko , Zecca Marco , Croce Stefania , Valsecchi Chiara , Moretta Antonia , Comoli Patrizia
Published: October 2023

In December 2019 in China, after a pneumonia outbreak of unknown etiology, a new RNA virus has been identified and called Sars-CoV-2. Sars-CoV-2 induced severe respiratory infections, with global and rapid epidemic diffusion, designated coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19).Sars-CoV-2 infection can lead to severe complications, such as acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) with progression to pulmonary fibrosis.Recent clinical studies described that in patients with severe Covid-19, MSC infusions, promote regenerative and reparative effects with anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic action. MSCs do not express ACE2 and TMPRSS2, the two main human receptors for host-pathogen interaction, and are not permissive to in vitro Sars-CoV-2 infection, making them suitable for clinical application.The aim of our study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of MSCs as cellular therapy in ARDS secondary to SarsCoV-2 in patients undergoing mechanical ventilation, in order to prevent pulmonary fibrosis.MSCs for infusions are thawed at 2x106/ml cellular concentration. The intravenous infusion protocol consists of two doses of third party allogenic MSCs at 1x106/Kg, 15 day apart. From April 2020, six adult patients median age 65 years, median body weight 80 Kg, in mechanical ventilation for ARDS secondary to Sars-CoV-2 infection have been treated. Early or late adverse events were not recorded. Four out six patients showed a significant gas exchange improvement with extubation within seven days from the first infusion.Our results underline the safety and efficacy of MSC infusions for ARDS patients in mechanical ventilation, supporting the need of a phase I/II clinical trial.
THE PHARMAECONOMIC EVALUATION OF PAPER DRUG AND MEDICAL DEVICE UTILIZATION AS A TOOL FOR ASSESSING ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE
Authors: Falconio Lucio Marcello
Published: October 2023

PREFACE
Move Away From Me! User Repulsion Under Proximity-Induced Interference in OWC Systems
Authors: Kundacina Ognjen , Petkovic Milica , Munari Andrea , Vukobratovic Dejan , Badia Leonardo
Published: October 2023

As communication systems shift towards ever higher frequency bands, the propagation of signal between a user device and an infrastructure becomes more susceptible to nearby obstacles, including other users. As an extreme case, we consider such proximity-induced channel impairments in indoor optical wireless communication (OWC) systems. We set up a model, where the achievable OWC data rate depends not only on the relative position between a user device and an infrastructure access point, but also on the location of other users modeled as proximal interferers. We use a reinforcement learning (RL) approach to enable users to find suitable positions, both relative to the access point and to each other, that maximise the sum-rate capacity of the system. Our initial results demonstrate a feasibility of RL-based approach that enables indoor OWC users to find suitable balance between establishing high-rate direct link while remaining distant from proximal interferers.
Design of a Collective Intelligence Platform for Facilitating the Silver Economy: An Exhaustive User-Centered Evaluation
Authors: Butt Sidra Azmat , Suran Shweta , pappel ingrid , Weck Marina , Draheim Dirk
Published: October 2023

As the size of the silver generation grows, the demographic shift poses both challenges and opportunities in embracing innovation and technology. This study delves into the challenges and barriers faced by the silver generation when using digital platforms. It focuses on a collective intelligence platform, the Digital Silver Hub, and two age groups of older adults within the silver generation: adults aged 55 to 65 and those aged 65 and over. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with representatives of both age groups from the Baltic Sea Region. Thematic analysis results revealed challenges faced by each group, their expectations from the Digital Silver Hub, the importance of a user-friendly interface, concerns about data privacy and security, and the potential impacts of the platform. The research findings emphasize the importance of adopting a user-centric evaluation when designing the platform. The recommendations generated from this study can guide the development of user-friendly solutions, empowering and enriching the lives of the silver generation in our increasingly digitalized world.
Indoor Channel Measurement at 300 GHz and Comparison of Signal Propagation with 60 GHz
Authors: Kim Minseok
Published: October 2023

In this paper, a newly developed 300 GHz channel sounder is presented followed by a detailed description of test measurements and the subsequent results obtained to validate its working. An elucidation of the high-resolution double-directional channel measurement in a typical conference room scenario precedes the comparison of the results obtained for the current campaign to that obtained from an earlier campaign at 60 GHz for a similar setup. It is observed that a similar number of clusters for both the bands under investigation for all the transmitter (Tx) and receiver (Rx) positions are obtained from the generated power spectra. Any deviation is theorized to be caused either due to the usage of lower measurement bandwidth in the 60 GHz campaign or due to limited elevation expanse in the 300 GHz measurement. To identify the interacting objects (IOs) causing the clusters, environment-embedded angular power spectra (APS) and ray tracing simulations are used. The large-scale parameters (LSPs) are also evaluated for both campaigns. It is observed that signal propagation in the terahertz (THz) band is dominated more by the line-of-sight (LoS) path compared to the millimeter wave (mm-wave) band (below 100 GHz). The results are also compared with other similar results from the literature.
EFEKTIFITAS PENERAPAN PROSEDUR TANGGAP DARURAT LPADA PT PUNINAR INFINITE RAYA DI BAIKPAPAN
Authors: Maslina Maslina , Munahar Munahar , Rahmahniar Andi
Published: October 2023

Kebakaran membawa akibat yang merugikan antara lain: korban jiwa manusia, hilang atau berkurangnya kesempatan kerja, dan lain-lain. Di Balikpapan kebakaran tercatat dari rekapan Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah selama 6 tahun terakhir kasus terjadinya kebakaran bangunan berjumlah 417 kejadian. PT Puninar Infinite Raya Balikpapan merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak pada bidang logistik, warehouse dan trucking serta custom clearance, yang memiliki kegiatan yang dapat memicu timbulnya nyala titik api yang bisa membuat kebakaran saat pekerjaan berlangsung. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui sesuai atau tidak sesuainya penerapan prosedur tanggap darurat di PT Puninar Infinite Raya Balikpapan. Sebagai dasar acuan dalam mencocokkan data di PT Puninar Infinite Raya penulis menggunakan SOP Emergency Response Plan (PIR-SOP-007/HSE) PT Puninar Infinite Raya dan Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 26 Tahun 2008, tentang Persyaratan Teknis Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran Pada Bangunan Gedung dan Lingkungan. sebagai acuan untuk mencari bukti ketidaksesuaian dalam penelitian, maka penulis akan melakukan wawancara untuk mencari bukti ketidaksesuaian tersebut dan menggunakan rumusan efektifitas. Hasil uji dari penelitian ini dengan nilai rata- rata tingkat penerapan prosedur tanggap darurat kebakaran sebesar 90,5% yang artinya efektif di PT Puninar Infinite Raya. Berdasarkan tingkat kesesuaian  Prosedur dan SOP Keadaan darurat sebesar 78%, Unit Tanggap Darurat sebesar 83%, Sarana Jalan Keluar sebesar 82%, Tempat Berkumpul sebesar 100%, Pemeliharaan dan Pemasangan APAR sebesar 100% dan Alarm Kebakaran sebesar 100%.
MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS PADA PEKERJA KULI PANGGUL DI PASAR PANDAN SARI KOTA BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Yuliana Lina , Zulfikar Iwan , Yumna Faiq Muhammad
Published: October 2023

Berdasarkan observasi secara langsung yang dilakukan di Pasar Pandan Sari mengangkat beban tanpa alat bantu dan mengangkat beban melebihi nilai ambang batas maka diperlukan penulisan ini untuk membantu edukasi bahaya Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) sebagai Program Keselamatan Kerja dalam bentuk pengandalian. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tingkat risiko keluhan Musculoskeletal pada aktivitas pengankatan secara manual dengan menggunakan metode Nordic Body Map (NBM) dan mengetahui tingkat risiko postur kerja pada keluhan Musculoskeletal terhadap pekerja dengan menggunakan metode Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA). Penulis menggunakan kuisioner NBM untuk kasus keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) terhadap pekerja dan menggunakan metode Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) untuk menilai postur tubuh saat bekerja. Hasil dari pembahasan tersebut didapatkan ketidaksesuaian pada tingkat risiko postur kerja tinggi dan tingkat risiko MSDs rendah, meski didapatkan hasil tingkat risiko MSDs yang rendah akan tetapi pekerja mengalami MSDs. Berdasarkan metode REBA tinggat risiko postur kerja didominasi tinggi yang berarti dibutuhkan tindakan segera dan uji metode Nordic Body Map (NBM), didapakan kesimpulan bahwa tingkat risiko keluhan MSDs berada pada level tingkat risiko sedang yang berarti mungkin diperlukan tindakan dikemudian hari.
ANALISIS PENCEGAHAN BAHAYA PADA BENGKEL BUBUT PT HARMAIN (STUDI KASUS: DOCKYARD BALIKPAPAN – MARINE SERVICE SHIPPING PT PERTAMINA (PERSERO) RU V
Authors: Pongky Patunru , Hardiyono Hardiyono , Purwanti Sri , Herman Herman
Published: October 2023

Abstrak : Seiring dengan meningkatnya volume pekerjaan di bengkel bubut akan semakin meningkat juga Risiko kecelakaan yang akan terjadi seperti yang diamati pada pekerjaan membubut.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat risiko kecelakaan pada bengkel bubut saat melakukan pekerjaan membubut. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dan penilaian terhadap tingkat risiko kecelakaan dengan risk assessment yang pada penelitian ini mengacu pada ISO 31000. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil prosentase kejadian kecelakaan kerja pada bengkel bubut didapati pekerjaan membubut menduduki peringkat pertama dengan prosentase sebesar 18,5% dan peringkat kedua diduduki oleh pekerjaan memotong menggunakanmesin bubut dengan prosentase kecelakaan 14,3% dengan rangking resiko dan level bahaya dengan nilai 5C/15. Pencegahan yang dilakukan hasil penentuan ranking resiko dan level bahaya atas identifikasi risk assessment adalah ditekankan melalui pendekatan Meningkatkan kualifikasi tenaga kerja, Sertifikasi alat, Penggunaan alat bantu dan angkut, Membangun program hemat energy, Menerapkan SOP dan JSA, Penggunaan APD efektif dan Sosialisasi penerapan HSE.
Comparison of variations in blade type and impeller height with 9 blades on power and efficiency in vortex turbines
Authors: Renhard Januard Sitindaon  , Rafil Arizona
Published: October 2023

The lack of maximum use of alternative energy, especially water energy, so this research will be carried out with water turbines, namely vortex turbines. This turbine utilizes a water vortex to drive the blade and can operate at a relatively low head. This study aims to determine the effect of blade type on the power and efficiency of a more optimal turbine and get the best analysis results on the comparison of straight and curved blade type impellers on the power and efficiency of a 205 mm, 210 mm, and 215 mm high impeller vortex turbine with a total of 9 blades. The method used in this research is literature study, preparation of tools and materials, data collection then data processing and analysis. The results of this study compared to the straight blade impeller, the curved blade impeller gets the highest value of turbine power and efficiency. more details the curved blade impeller with a height of 215 mm and the number of blades of 9 pieces produces the highest turbine performance in this study. The resulting turbine power (Pt) is 46.77 watt and the resulting turbine efficiency (ht) is 13.41%. While in the straight blade type impeller the turbine power and efficiency results are lower than the curved blade type impeller. Especially the 205 mm straight blade impeller with 8 blades has the lowest power and efficiency results.
CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamic) untuk menganalisis head loss akibat perubahan diameter
Authors: Hayati Nur , Purwanto Adi , Muladi Erwan
Published: October 2023

Sistem perpipaan dengan banyak komponen pendukung digunakan untuk mengalirkan air. Sambungan atau elbow mengakibatkan head loss, yaitu hilangnya aliran dalam sistem. Head loss adalah hilangnya energi aliran yang secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh kecepatan aliran. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis headloss akibat variasi diameter elbow. Elbow yang digunakan memiliki diameter 1, 2, 4, dan 6 inch. Berdasarkan hasil simulasi dan hasil perhitungan nomograf menggunakan standar ASME B16.9 B16.28, terlihat bahwa head loss menurun dengan bertambahnya diameter elbow. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan hasil yang serupa dengan perhitungan dari nomograf.
Investigasi keandalan heater dan cooler fasilitas simulasi sistem pasif-05 (FASSIP-05) berdasarkan hasil komisioning tahap pertama
Authors: Roswandi Iwan , Gunawan Hyundiyanto Arif , Budiman Arif Adtyas , Adrian Hilman , Sanda  , Juarsa Mulya
Published: October 2023

Kecelakaan PLTN Daiichi, Fukushima, Jepang pada tahun 2011 memberikan urgensi pengembangan sistem pendingin pasif reaktor nuklir, khususnya pada inovasi manajemen termal. Laboratorium telah melakukan pengkajian dan pengembangan sistem pendingin pasif dengan membangun beberapa fasilitas eksperimen dari skala kecil hingga besar, salah satunya yang terbaru adalah Untai Rektangular Bertekanan FASSIP-05. Sebelum digunakan, perlu dilakukan komisioning fasilitas untuk menentukan batasan operasi. Tujuan kajian ini dilakukan adalah untuk menentukan keandalan heater dan cooler. Metode dilakukan dengan menghidupkan heater pada daya maksimal 4000 W, kemudian dihentikan ketika mencapai set point pada 60oC, 70oC, 80oC, dan 90oC. Hasil komisioning menunjukkan bahwa heater mampu mencapai kondisi set point dengan baik, mengubah 26°C menjadi 90°C dalam 2282 detik dengan tingkat kepercayaan data (R2) sebesar 0,9965 dan overshot terendah 1,1% pada kondisi tunak. Kemampuan menjaga suhu set point selama 3 jam ditemukan sangat baik dengan rata-rata 60,16 °C, 70,10°C, 80,09 °C, dan 89,92°C. Hasil penyerapan kalor masih memerlukan adanya peningkatan, dengan nilai terendah mencapai 217,71 W (5,4%) dan tertinggi 465,56 W (11,64%) yang disebabkan besarnya rugi kalor. Keandalan cooler perlu ditingkatkan, di mana proses pendinginan tangki dari 27,26°C ke 16,69°C membutuhkan 4501 detik, dengan rata-rata kenaikan 0,0023°C/detik. Keandalan pengambilan panas pada kondisi tunak adalah 4,06°C dan daya penyerapan kalor tertinggi hanya 0,37 W.
Impact of Work-Related Stress on Employee Productivity
Authors: Shrivastava Nitish , Tiwari Neel , Thangavel Elaiyaraja , Verma Abhishek , Srivastava Tanisha
Published: October 2023

In today's fast-paced corporate landscape, characterized by ever-increasing expectations for productivity and performance, work-related stress has emerged as a pressing concern, particularly among C-level executives. Recognizing the pivotal role that top-tier leadership plays in shaping organizational culture and fostering a healthy work environment, addressing this issue has become of paramount importance. This report aims to offer a comprehensive perspective on this critical matter, shedding light on the outcomes of a survey conducted among 150 C-level executives hailing from various organizations. The primary objective of this survey was to gain valuable insights into the far-reaching effects of work-related stress on employee productivity, while also evaluating the effectiveness of organizations in managing and alleviating this prevalent challenge. Within the pages of this report, we delve into the world of C-suite executives, seeking to unearth their perspectives on work-related stress, its profound impact on workforce productivity, and the innovative strategies they employ to navigate this intricate and sensitive issue within their respective organizations. Furthermore, the survey takes a closer look at the pivotal role that leadership plays in addressing employee well-being and productivity. It also examines the influence of communication channels and cutting-edge technology in shaping the future of work and fostering an environment where employee well-being and organizational success coexist harmoniously.
Legal Reconstruction of Notary Role in the Making of a will without Heir Appointment Based on Justice Value
Authors: Gunarto Gunarto , Saleh Diah Trimurti , Mashdurohatun Anis
Published: October 2023

The aim of this research is to analyze and reconstruct the regulations on the role of Notaries in making will deeds without appointing an heir of the will in the midst of a pluralistic inheritance system in Indonesia using a constructivism paradigm, through direct interviews with informants empirically supported with studies literature through theoretical steps. Research Result shows that the weakness started from the kinship system in marriage in Indonesia which is the parental or bilateral kinship system where a child legally inherits from his father's and mother's lineage, the matrilineal system where a child legally inherits from his mother's lineage only, the kinship system patrilineal where a child legally inherits from his father's lineage only. This causes some residents to adhere to other laws such as Islamic inheritance law, and to some, the various customary law. Therefore It is not uncommon for there to be contradictions in inheritance law, especially between inheritance through a will and the inheritance system adopted by the heir. Therefore the legal reconstruction due to the pluralism of inheritance law in Indonesia is in the form where the procedures for making wills for each population group must be added to article 16 number (1) letters i and j of the Notary Position Law. based on the value of justice for both heirs, notaries, and parties related to wills, this should be done through harmonization of the legal system between population groups in Indonesia so as to provide beneficial values for heirs, heirs, and society in general.
INSATISFAÇÃO DE PUERPERAS SOBRE O PRIMEIRO PARTO: CONTRIBUIÇÃO PARA PRÁTICA MULTIDISCIPLINAR
Authors: Santos Juciele Gomes dos , Soares Alexsandra da Silva , Lucena Maria Mirelle Benedito de , Amaral Diogo Moreira do , Moreira Maria Luísa Soares da Silva , Pereira Victor  Guilherme
Published: October 2023

Este artigo tem por objetivo identificar a insatifação de puerperas sobre o primeiro parto. O levantamento bibliográfico foi realizado no período de junho de 2023, por meio de consulta nas bases dos dados: Public MEDLINE, Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Base de dados de enfermagem (BDENF) (através da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde – BVS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), Índice Bibliográfico Español en Ciencias de la Salud (IBECS), utilizando os descritores em saúde (DeCs), Saúde da mulher, Parto Normal, Enfermagem obstétrica, percepção, e os MesHs foram: Women's Health, Normal Childbirth, Obstetric Nursing, Perception, utilizando as estratégias de cruzamento dos descritores, a partir do operador booleano AND e OR. Diante do exposto, o estudo evidencia-se que a percepção sobre o primeiro parto está sendo relatada, durante a vivência parturitiva, de forma conflituosa pelas gestantes primitivas, marcada principalmente pela violação do protagonismo e autonomia da gestante e pelo desrespeito ao parto enquanto evento fisiológico
Cefaleias: Diagnóstico Diferencial e Abordagens Terapêuticas: Um estudo das diferentes tipos de cefaleias, incluindo enxaqueca e cefaleia tensional, e suas opções de tratamento.
Authors: Figueiredo Naiara Oliveira , Guimarães Luísa Prado , Costa Ana Luisa Mendes Pinheiro , Coelho Bernardo Viegas , Mendonça João Pedro Sobreira
Published: October 2023

As cefaleias, incluindo a enxaqueca e a cefaleia tensional, representam uma das queixas médicas mais comuns em todo o mundo, impactando significativamente a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Este artigo de revisão examina as abordagens terapêuticas dessas condições, destacando a importância do diagnóstico diferencial e da individualização do tratamento. Os resultados dos estudos analisados revelam que a individualização do tratamento é fundamental, uma vez que cada paciente apresenta uma combinação única de sintomas, fatores desencadeantes e resposta ao tratamento. Isso requer uma abordagem personalizada que leve em consideração as características individuais. Além disso, as terapias não farmacológicas, como a terapia cognitivo-comportamental e a acupuntura, demonstraram eficácia no tratamento das cefaleias. Estas terapias oferecem alternativas valiosas às intervenções farmacológicas, destacando a importância de uma abordagem multidisciplinar. Identificar e eliminar fatores desencadeantes é outro aspecto crucial da gestão das cefaleias. Pacientes com enxaqueca podem se beneficiar ao identificar gatilhos específicos, enquanto a redução do estresse crônico desempenha um papel fundamental na prevenção da cefaleia tensional. No entanto, os estudos revisados também apontam limitações, incluindo a falta de períodos de acompanhamento mais longos e a variabilidade individual na resposta ao tratamento. Em resumo, o tratamento das cefaleias é uma área complexa que exige uma abordagem holística e personalizada. A pesquisa contínua é essencial para aprimorar o entendimento dessas condições e a eficácia das abordagens terapêuticas, visando melhorar a qualidade de vida dos pacientes.
EXODONTIA, IMPLANTAÇÃO IMEDIATA E CIRURGIA GUIADA: RELATO DE CASO CLÍNICO
Authors: Rossi Thales , Martinelli Baldança Camila , Girardi Constant Gabriel , Schneider Felipe José , Padilha Pizzolatto Enrico Emanuel , Aguzzoli Adriana
Published: October 2023

Há 50 anos o primeiro implante dentário foi instalado com o propósito de repor os elementos dentários ausentes, foi uma inovação para a época e revolucionou a forma de reabilitação bucal dos pacientes. Na Implantodontia contemporânea, a técnica de instalação imediata com procedimentos de preservação alveolar e extração minimamente traumática,  conservam estruturas fundamentais para a instalação do implante e para a reabilitação prótetica. A cirurgia guiada na técnica imediata através da tomografia cone beam, softwares e um guia cirúrgico, oferece benefícios para o profissional e para o paciente na avaliação pré-operatória e no procedimento cirúrgico. O objetivo do presente estudo é um relato de caso clínico onde será descrito um procedimento de exodontia de um elemento dentário associado a implantação imediata com cirurgia guiada. O voluntário inicialmente passou por anamnese, exame clínico e exames de imagens e após se procedeu ao procedimento cirúrgico de extração e implantação imediata associado a cirurgia guiada. Após foi instalado a prótese implanto-suportada e foi realizado uma tomografia final após 60 dias de acompanhamento. O presente trabalho demonstrará uma técnica já descrita na literatura, que poderá guiar os profissionais nos tratamentos reabilitadores futuros.
Title VII’s Failures: A History of Overlooked Indifference
Authors: Meth Elena
Published: October 2023

Nearly sixty years after the adoption of Title VII and over thirty since intersectionality theory was brought into legal discourse by Professor Kimberlé Crenshaw, the U.S. Supreme Court has consistently failed to meaningfully implement intersectionality into its decisionmaking. While there is certainly no shortage of scholarship on intersectionality and the Court’s failure to recognize it, this remains an overlooked failure by the Supreme Court. This Note proceeds in three parts. Part I provides an overview of Title VII and intersectional discrimination theory. I then explain how the EEOC and the Supreme Court have historically handled intersectional discrimination cases. Part II compares and contrasts some of the most influential feminist, political, and legal theories on sex discrimination with intersectionality. Though these theories might seem incompatible, I then offer a brief discussion of how they can be understood in concert. I also explain how the Court can improve its Title VII decisionmaking. Part III provides a framework for courts, plaintiffs, and defendants in Title VII discrimination cases to incorporate intersectional theory and, most importantly, to recognize the unique harms experienced by plaintiffs bringing Title VII claims.
Acurácia Diagnóstica do Escore de Cálcio Coronariano Adquirido com Redução da Dose de Radiação e Reconstrução Iterativa
Authors: Carnaval Daniela Rodrigues , Liebl Adriano , Silva Miguel Morita Fernandes , Sartori Bruno Marques , Couto Caio Nogara de Menezes , Silva Gabriel Bergonse Garaluz da , Vazzoler Ítalo Gabriel Beltrame , Medeiros Vinícius Maksoud , Cerci Rodrigo Julio
Published: October 2023

Fundamento: O escore de cálcio (EC) é um exame de imagem utilizado para avaliar o risco cardiovascular, por meio da detecção da calcificação arterial coronariana (CAC). No entanto, a exposição à radiação ionizante durante a tomografia computadorizada (TC) tem sido uma preocupação.

Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a dose de radiação e a qualidade diagnóstica do EC, utilizando voltagem do tubo reduzida e reconstrução iterativa de imagem.

Métodos: Estudo observacional transversal com pacientes acima de 18 anos. Foram excluídos pacientes com doença arterial coronariana prévia ou recusa em participar. Realizamos duas aquisições de EC (120 kV e 100 kV) com diferentes técnicas de reconstrução iterativa. Dois profissionais interpretaram os exames.

Resultados: Foram avaliados 153 pacientes, e a redução da dose de radiação entre as aquisições com 120 kV e 100 kV foi de 43%. A concordância do grau de CAC entre as diferentes aquisições foi alta, variando de 93,9% a 96,2%. Na análise de Bland-Altman, foi observada uma ligeira superestimação dos resultados na aquisição com 100 kV em comparação com a aquisição com 120 kV.

Conclusão: A aquisição do EC com 100 kV, utilizando reconstrução iterativa Modelo de Reconstrução Iterativa (IMR), resultou em uma significativa redução da dose de radiação. Além disso, a concordância com a aquisição com 120 kV foi alta, indicando que essa abordagem pode ser uma alternativa viável para diminuir a exposição à radiação durante o exame de EC. No entanto, é importante ressaltar a ligeira superestimação dos resultados na aquisição com 100 kV, o que deve ser considerado na interpretação clínica.
Analisis Yuridis Kompetensi Absolute Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Pusat Dalam Memutus Perbuatan Melawan Hukum Oleh Komisi Pemilihan Umum Republik Indonesia
Authors: Ady Supryadi  , Yuliani Tin , Fahrurrozi  , Mantika Aesthetica Fiorini
Published: October 2023

Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Pusat mengabulkan gugatan yang diajukan oleh Partai Prima (Partai Rakyat Adil Makmur) terhadap perbuatan melawan hukum yang dilakukan oleh Komisi Pemilihan Umum Republik Indonesia melalui Putusan Nomor 757/Pdt.G/2022/PN Jkt Pst, implikasi dari adanya putusan tersebut membuat terjadinya penundaan Pemilu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kompentesi Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Pusat dalam memutus perbuatan melawan hukum oleh Komisi Pemilihan Umum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian hukum normatif. Penelitian hukum normatif adalah penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka atau data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Pusat tidak memiliki kompetensi absolut untuk memutus perbuatan melawan hukum yang dilakukan oleh Komisi Pemilihan Umum Republik Indonesia, karena perbuatan melawan hukum merupakan sengketa administrasi yang seharusnya menjadi kompetensi peradilan Tata Usaha Negara.
Konflik Kewenangan Pengawasan Terumbu Karang Di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Najib Najib , Risnain Muh. , Wibowo Gatot Dwi Hendro
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan, pertama,Menemukan dan menganalisis persoalan-persoalan yang menyebabkan terjadinya konflik kewenangan dalam pengawasan terumbu karang di Provinsi NTB, kedua, Mengkaji dan menemukan upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk memecahkan persoalan konflik kewenangan dalam pengawasan terumbu karang di Provinsi NTB. Persoalan yang menyebabkan terjadinya konflik kewenangan dalam pengawasan terumbu karang di Provinsi NTB terdiri atas pertama, terjadi dualisme kewenangan antara KLHK dan KKP yang bersumber dari pertentangan antara UU Nomor 5 tahun 1990 tentang KSDH dan ekosistem dan UU Nomor 31 tahun 2004 tentang perikanan, UU Nomor 32 tahun 2014 tentang Kelautan, UU nomor 27 tahun 2007 tentang Pengelolaan Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau kecil, kedua, dualisme kewenangan KLHK dan Pemerintah Provinsi yang bersumber dari UU Nomor 5 tahun 1990 tentang KSDH dan ekosistem dan UU Nomor 23 tahun 2014 tentang pemerintahan daerah, dan Ketiga, terjadi disharmoni Horisontal  antara undang-undang yang mengatur pengawasan terumbu karang. Upaya-upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk memecahkan persoalan konflik kewenangan dalam pengawasan terumbu karang di Provinsi NTB : Pertama, Harmonisasi Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1990 Dengan Undang-Undang Sektoral Bidang Kaluatan Perikanan,  kedua, Revisi Undang-Undang Nomor 5 tahun 1990 tentang KSDH dan ekosistemnya, ketiga, Penyelesaian Sengketa Melalui Mahkamah Konstitusi.
Analisis Putusan Nomor : 1/Pid/2023/Pt Mtr Terkait Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Yang Bersumber Dari Penipuan
Authors: Dhina Megayati
Published: October 2023

Tindak pidana pencucian uang atau yang lebih dikenal dengan Money laundering merupakan suatu aspek perbuatan kriminal karena sifat kriminalitasnya adalah berkaitan dengan latar belakang dari perolehan sejumlah uang yang sifatnya gelap, haram atau kotor, lalu sejumlah uang kotor ini kemudian dikelola dengan aktivitas-aktivitas tertentu seperti dengan membentuk usaha, mentransfer atau mengkonversikannya ke bank atau valuta asing sebagai langkah untuk menghilangkan latar belakang asal dari dana kotor tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini mengkaji putusan Nomor: 1/PID/2023/PT MTR terkait pencucian uang yang bersumber dari tindak pidana penipuan. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaturan tindak pidana pencucian uang berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 8 Tahun 2010 tentang Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang dan untuk menganalisis pertimbangan hakim dalam putusan Nomor: 1/PID/2023/PT MTR terkait penipuan dan pencician uang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan Perundang-undangan, Pendekatan konseptual dan Pedekatan Kasus. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan penulis menyimpulkan bahwasannya tindak pidana pencucian uang diatur Undang-Undang No. 8 Tahun 2010 Tentang Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang dan dalam setiap kasus tindak pidana pencucian uang pertimbangan hukum hakim selain berdasar pada UU Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang dipengaruhi juga oleh sumber tindak pidana pencucian uang bersumber dati tindak pidana tertentu termasuk dalam penelitian ini bersumber dari penipuan.
EFFICIENCY OF LOW-INTENSITY LASER IRRADIATION IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH ORAL MUCOSAL DISEASES ASSOCIATED WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS BY RESULTS OF DOPPLER ULTRASOUND
Authors: Povsheniuk Anastasiia , Gadzhula Nataliia , Hrytsenko Antonina , Nazarova Oleksandra , Pylypiuk Olha
Published: October 2023

Aim: To evaluate the therapeutic effectiveness of low-intensity laser irradiation in the treatment of patients with oral mucosal diseases in association with rheumatoid arthritis, according to parameters of Doppler ultrasonography of blood flow of lingual arteries.
Materials and Methods: An examination of 25 patients with geographic tongue and concomitant rheumatoid arthritis and 12 practically healthy persons of the control group was carried out. In the main group (13 patients) the complex treatment of glossitis was carried out with non-contact laser irradiation of the affected tongue areas. Patients in the comparison group (12 persons) underwent standard treatment. Treatment effectiveness of patients in both groups was determined by the parameters of Doppler blood flow study of lingual arteries.
Results: In the main group of patients, after diode laser therapy, a significant decrease in linear blood flow parameters (Vmax by 19.7%, TAMAX by 19.6%), an identical increase in volume velocity (Q by 21%) and an improvement in vascular tone and peripheral resistance (Pourcelot index by 12.5%, Gosling index by 13.1%) were observed. At the same time, a slight increase in the linear and volume velocity characteristics of blood circulation in lingual arteries during treatment of patients in the comparison group was not statistically significant (p>0.05) and with a high degree of probability differed from the control group.
Conclusions: The use of low-intensity laser irradiation in the management of patients with oral mucosal diseases associated with rheumatoid arthritis contributes to the normalization of hemodynamics and the functional state in the vascular bed of the tongue.
APPLICATION PHYSIOTHERAPY AND BALNEOCLIMATOLOGY IN GYNAECOLOGY
Authors: Wójcik Małgorzata , Placek Katarzyna
Published: October 2023

Aim: The aim of this paper is to present alternative and supportive methods/ways of treatment of female genital inflammations by means of physiotherapy and balneoclimatology. Physiotherapy and balneoclimatology can be a very good complement to the treatment of women, as very friendly treatments for the female body.
Materials and Methods: Two independent reviewers searched medical and public databases, e.g. PubMed, Google Scholar, MEDLINE, using search terms and MeSH. The inclusion criterion was to be an article published in a peer-reviewed journal with no restriction on the publication year range. There were no restrictions on the language of publication or the type of research. In this article, the authors consider aspects of the use of physiotherapy and balneoclimatology for inflammation in gynaecology. Failure to meet the inclusion criterion was treated as exclusion from the analysis. A review of journal databases was carried out between September and October 2022.
Conclusion: Physiotherapy and balneoclimatology are essential in treating inflammations in gynaecology as supplementary/ supportive treatments. Interdisciplinary treatment performed by gynaecologists, obstetricians and physiotherapists can improve female health, which is crucial in terms of their quality of life.
THE ESSENCE AND ROLE OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION
Authors: Kharchenko Nataliia V. , Shaparenko Inna E. , Khomenko Pavlo V. , Terzi Olena O.
Published: October 2023

Aim: To summarize the development of physiatry and to define the role of physical medicine and rehabilitation in the modern army.
Materials and Methods: Analysis and summarization of literary sources and Internet data on the implementation of rehabilitation services, systematic analysis and synthesis.
Conclusions: Thus, the experience of previous wars and the modern Russian-Ukrainian war emphasized the valuable contribution of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation to the optimal care and functional recovery of wounded soldiers. Physical therapists treat functional problems of wounded soldiers using strengthening exercises, range of motion exercises, orthotics, physical modalities, and gait training. However, when physiotherapists are present in medical centers, physical therapy and occupational therapy departments with physiotherapists are organized. When physical therapists are not available, orthopedic services usually include therapists.
Kino irlandzkie w XXI wieku
Authors: O’Connell Díóg
Published: October 2023

Autorka, przyglądając się kinu irlandzkiemu XXI w., patrzy z perspektywy zmian, jakie dokonały się w społeczeństwie Irlandii w ostatnich 50 latach, kiedy to kraj ten przeszedł drogę od tradycji do nowoczesności. Choć autorka skupia się na kinie najnowszym, a więc zrealizowanym po epoce boomu gospodarczego, „celtyckiego tygrysa”, przedstawia też zarys wcześniejszych etapów w historii tej kinematografii, ściśle związanych z przemianami społeczno-ekonomiczno-politycznymi. Tak więc w połowie lat 90. film irlandzki skupiał się na tzw. wielkiej trójcy tematów: Irlandii wiejskiej, Irlandii Północnej i Irlandii katolickiej. Po 1998 r. nastąpił zwrot – kino irlandzkie zdominowały współczesne filmy gatunkowe oraz produkcje przedstawiające Irlandię jako kraj wielkomiejskiego szyku. Filmy, które powstały już po epoce „celtyckiego tygrysa”, odrzuciły jednak tę poetykę, wracając do starych tematów, ale traktując je w nowy, przede wszystkim pod względem narracyjnym, sposób. Te nowe narracje miały przyczynić się do rozbicia mitu cudu gospodarczego i przedstawić alternatywne, peryferyjne, często prowokacyjne doświadczenie tego czasu.