bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nitrogen Nutrition Effect on Aeroponic Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) Catalase and Lipid Peroxidation
Authors: ZERVOUDAKIS George , SALAHAS George , RODI Maria
Published: July 2019

Considering the physiological importance of nitrogen (N) for the plant growth and its controversial role in the plant oxidative status, the objective of this research was to investigate the effect of three different N nutrition solution concentrations (1.8, 3.6 and 11.5 mM) on leaf and root oxidative stress of aeroponically cultured basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) plants. Catalase (CAT) activity and lipid peroxidation (LP) were used as oxidative stress indexes at two different growth stages (10 and 15 week-old plants respectively). Leaf and root CAT activity was enhanced by the increment of N concentration at both growth stages of the plants. Especially in younger, high N nourished plants, 130 and 149% increments of the leaf and root CAT activities were observed respectively, in comparison with the low N nourished ones. Moreover, the root enzyme seems to be a bifunctional catalase-peroxidase considering its insensitivity to aminotriazole. On the other hand, root LP seems to be unaffected at this N concentration range whereas leaf LP was enhanced at high N levels, especially in younger plants. These results suggest that increased N nutrition induces oxidative stress mainly in the leaves of aeroponically grown basil plants while the increase of CAT activity probably represents a part of plantâ€™s antioxidative defense against potent cellular damage similar to membrane lipid peroxidation.
Growth Dynamics and Water Potential Components of Three Summer Squash (Cucurbita pepo L.) Cultivars
Authors: RODRÍGUEZ-BURGOS Alejo , CARRILLO-LÓPEZ Armando , OSUNA-ENCISO Tomás , BÁEZ-SAÑUDO Manuel , SAÑUDO-BARAJAS Adriana , CONTRERAS-MARTÍNEZ Rosalba , ZAZUETA-MORALES José de Jesús , VEGA-GARCÍA Misael Odín , MUY-RANGEL Dolores
Published: July 2019

Summer squash fruit is a horticultural crop that possesses a very short postharvest life due to its high rates of metabolism and transpirationalong with a low cuticle resistance exhibited mainly when the fruit is harvested at horticultural maturity. This research was realized following thefruit growth of the summer squash cultivars: ‘Enterprise’, ‘Pascola’ and ‘Hurakan F1’, whose seeds were germinated in polystyrene trays and theirseedlings were subsequently transferred to pots for optimum growth under greenhouse conditions. Fruits were sampled at 3, 5, 7 and 9 days afteranthesis (DAA). Physical (weight, diameter, and length of fruit), chemical (pH, titratable acidity and total soluble solids), hydric status (water,osmotic and pressure potentials), and histological analysis were done. The highest number of fruits having marketing quality were shown in both‘Pascola’ and ‘Hurakan F1’ cultivars at 7 DAA, whereas, in ‘Enterprise’ was shown at 9 DAA. Marketing quality fruits from the three cultivarsshowed similarities on pH (about 6.6), titratable acidity (TA) decreases in ‘Enterprise’ and ‘Hurakan F1’, whereas total soluble solids (TSS)decreases in ‘Pascola’ and ‘Hurakan F1’ (pJ 0.5). From 3 to 9 DAA, in all cultivars, the water potential was close to -1.0 MPa, the osmoticpotential showed an increasing pattern ranging between -1.59 and -1.15 MPa, and the pressure potential remained in the positive range. Tissuewater stability was histologically related to a well-defined parenchyma tissue showing thin-walled, polygonal, intact and turgid cells during fruitgrowth.
Comparison of the Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Thymus serpyllum Essential Oils
Authors: WESOŁOWSKA Aneta , GRZESZCZUK Monika , JADCZAK Dorota , NAWROTEK Paweł , STRUK Magdalena
Published: July 2019

The chemical composition of the essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation from the aerial parts of Thymus serpyllum and Thymus serpyllum‘Aureus’ has been investigated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Forty-seven compounds (99.67% of the total oil) wereidentified in the essential oil of T. serpyllum. The main components found in the oil were carvacrol (37.49%), -terpinene (10.79%), -caryophyllene (6.51%), p-cymene (6.06%), (E)--ocimene (4.63%) and -bisabolene (4.51%). Similarly, carvacrol (44.93%), -terpinene(10.08%), p-cymene (7.39%) and -caryophyllene (6.77%) dominated in the oil of T. serpyllum ‘Aureus’. A total of forty three compounds wereidentified in this oil, representing 99.49% of the total oil content. On the basis of the obtained data it was proved that the content of 1-octen-3-ol,eucalyptol, (Z)--ocimene, (E)--ocimene, -terpinene, carvacrol methyl ether, germacrene D and -bisabolene was significantly higher for T.serpyllum while T. serpyllum ‘Aureus’ was characterized by a significantly higher content of 3-octanone, 3-octanol, p-cymene, borneol andcarvacrol. The isolated essential oils were evaluated for their antimicrobial activity against nine reference strains (Escherichia coli, Staphylococcusaureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus agalactiae, Enterococcus faecalis, Bacillus cereus, Micrococcus luteus, Proteus vulgaris and Candidaalbicans) by the microdilution technique. Based on this test, the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of essential oil were calculated. Thevolatile oil obtained from T. serpyllum showed the highest antimicrobial activity relative to the strain of E. coli (MIC=0.025 μL/mL) and to theyeast C. albicans (MIC=0.05 μL/mL). Similarly, a significant antimicrobial activity exhibited T. serpyllum ‘Aureus’ essential oil, although the MICvalues obtained in that case for E. coli and C. albicans strains were twice as high and were respectively 0.05 μL/mL and 0.1 μL/mL.
Chromatic, Phenolic and Antioxidant Properties of Sorghum bicolor Genotypes
Authors: LÓPEZ-CONTRERAS José Juan , ZAVALA-GARCÍA Francisco , URÍAS-ORONA Vania , MARTÍNEZ-ÁVILA Guillermo Cristian G. , ROJAS Romeo , NIÑO-MEDINA Guillermo
Published: July 2019

Chromatic, phenolic and antioxidant properties were evaluated in ten sorghum genotypes grown in Nuevo León, México. Lightness, Chroma and hue angle ranged from 64 to 83, 12 to 20 and 61 to 82 respectively, indicating that colour of the samples were located in the gray orange-yellow zone of the hue circle. Based on these results, samples were classified in three colour groups being Very Soft Orange, Slightly Desaturated Orange and Grayish Orange. Results in phenolics ranged from 796 to 15,949, 175 to 12,674 and 193 to 25,780 μgCE g-1 in total phenolics by Folin-Ciocalteu, total flavonoids by Aluminum Chloride and condensed tannins by Vanillin-HCl respectively. On the other hand, antioxidant capacity ranged from 1.20 to 93.83, 30.25 to 156.08 and 2.62 to 98.50 CmolTE g-1 in 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl, 3-ethyl-benzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power respectively. Significant differences (pE0.05) were observed in statistical analysis for both individual and group colour samples in chromatic, phenolics and antioxidant activity evaluations, showing ‘Rox Orange’genotype and Grayish Orange colour group the highest levels.
In vitro Antitumour Activity of Tomato-Extracted Carotenoids on Human Colorectal Carcinoma
Authors: CENARIU Diana , FISCHER-FODOR Eva , VIRAG Piroska , TATOMIR Corina , CENARIU Mihai , PALL Emoke , PINTEA Adela , MOCAN Andrei , SIMON Ioan , CRISAN Gianina
Published: July 2019

The aim of this research was to establish whether all-trans lycopene extracted from fresh and frozen tomatoes is able to inhibit the in vitro proliferation of colon cancer cells, to trigger apoptosis by reactive oxygen species modulation and to reveal its influence on NF-kÎ² signalling, through the p65 transcription factor and expression of two TNF receptors: GITR and CD27. The carotenoid extracts containing all-trans lycopene were obtained from fresh (E1) and frozen/thawed (E2) tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.), hybrid â€˜Menhirâ€™ F1. DLD-1 and HT-29 human colon adenocarcinoma cell lines were co-cultivated with the two extracts and cytotoxicity, apoptosis, antioxidant activity, reactive oxygen species as well as modulation of NF-kÎ² signalling pathway were assessed. Tomato extracts E1 and E2 were able to inhibit colon cancer cell growth in vitro. E2 contained a higher proportion of all-trans lycopene and displayed superior cytotoxicity and a better apoptosis inducing capacity. The two extracts proved antioxidant activity against DPPH radicals and were able to scavenge the reactive oxygen species in the treated tumour cells. This study also showed that lycopene acts mainly through p65 protein and moderately by TNF receptors GITR and CD27 to deactivate the NF-kÎ² signalling pathway involved in cancer cell proliferation.
A hybrid approach to forensic study of bridge scour
Authors: Kerenyi Kornel , Flora Kevin
Published: July 2019

The Feather River Bridge on Route 20 in Northern California, USA, was damaged by scour during a relatively modest flow event in March 2011. The scour created a hole around the foundation which was nearly 30 feet (9·14 m) deep and which permanently reduced the pile capacity at the main channel pier, requiring an emergency contract to repair the damaged structure. Following the event, several studies were made to help explain the causes of the scour event, including a geomorphological survey of the bank erosion history causing the high degree of misalignment of the flow, a laboratory flume study to examine the evolution of the scour hole and three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics experiments for studying the decay and magnitude of the erosion forces for various scour depths. An additional goal of the modelling was to investigate why the scour ceased at 30 feet and to estimate the erosion forces in the scour hole at that depth.
Activation of slag: a comparative study of cement, lime, calcium sulfate, GGBS fineness and temperature
Authors: Korde Chaaruchandra , Cruickshank Matthew , West Roger P.
Published: July 2019

In the precast industry very early age strength development is crucial for productivity, and it is for this reason that industry has been reluctant to embrace the use of ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS) as a supplementary cementitious material, despite its lower carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. This paper explores the replacement of different base cements (CEM II A-L and CEM I (42·5 R)) with slags of different fineness in mixes containing a novel accelerating admixture at different curing temperatures (20, 35, 45 and 55°C for 16 h); results are also compared with cement–slag mortars containing lime (Ca(OH)2; 6%) and calcium sulfate (CaSO4; 3%) for activating the early age strength. These studies are conducted for a 30% replacement of cement with slag, to establish the benefits offered for very early age strength attainment in the precast concrete industry.
Long-Term Outcomes after Acute Rejection in Kidney Transplant Recipients: An ANZDATA Analysis
Authors: Clayton Philip A. , McDonald Stephen P. , Russ Graeme R. , Chadban Steven J.
Published: July 2019

Significance Statement

Declining rates of acute rejection (AR) and the very high rate of 1-year graft survival among patients with AR has led some clinicians and researchers to reconsider the importance of AR as a primary outcome in clinical trials or in patients. The authors examine the association of AR within 6 months of kidney transplant with long-term outcomes of transplant recipients, using data from the Australia and New Zealand Dialysis and Transplant (ANZDATA) Registry between 1997 and 2017. Recipients with early AR were more likely to experience graft loss attributed to chronic allograft nephropathy (hazard ratio [HR], 1.39; 95% confidence interval [95% CI], 1.23 to 1.56) and recurrent AR (HR, 1.85; 95% CI, 1.39 to 2.46). Recipients with early AR were also more likely to die from cardiovascular disease (HR, 1.30; 95% CI, 1.11 to 1.53) or cancer (HR, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.12 to 1.64). AR therefore remains an important short-term outcome in kidney transplantation with significant long-term effects.

Background

Declining rates of acute rejection (AR) and the high rate of 1-year graft survival among patients with AR have prompted re-examination of AR as an outcome in the clinic and in trials. Yet AR and its treatment may directly or indirectly affect longer-term outcomes for kidney transplant recipients.

Methods

To understand the long-term effect of AR on outcomes, we analyzed data from the Australia and New Zealand Dialysis and Transplant Registry, including 13,614 recipients of a primary kidney-only transplant between 1997 and 2017 with at least 6 months of graft function. The associations between AR within 6 months post-transplant and subsequent cause-specific graft loss and death were determined using Cox models adjusted for baseline donor, recipient, and transplant characteristics.

Results

AR occurred in 2906 recipients (21.4%) and was associated with graft loss attributed to chronic allograft nephropathy (hazard ratio [HR], 1.39; 95% confidence interval [95% CI], 1.23 to 1.56) and recurrent AR beyond month 6 (HR, 1.85; 95% CI, 1.39 to 2.46). Early AR was also associated with death with a functioning graft (HR, 1.22; 95% CI, 1.08 to 1.36), and with death due to cardiovascular disease (HR, 1.30; 95% CI, 1.11 to 1.53) and cancer (HR, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.12 to 1.64). Sensitivity analyses restricted to subgroups with either biopsy-proven, antibody-mediated, or vascular rejection, or stratified by treatment response produced similar results.

Conclusions

AR is associated with increased risks of longer-term graft failure and death, particularly death from cardiovascular disease and cancer. The results suggest AR remains an important short-term outcome to monitor in kidney transplantation and clinical trials.
Auditoria em Bancos: relação entre os assuntos citados em modificação de opinião, ênfase e PAA
Authors: Santana Lucas Rodrigues , Silva Francielle Jesus , Dantas José Alves , Botelho Ducineli Regis
Published: July 2019

Este estudo teve por objetivo verificar a relação entre os assuntos citados como base para modificação de opinião, parágrafos de ênfase e principais assuntos de auditoria (PAA), nos trabalhos de auditoria realizados nos bancos brasileiros. Utilizando a técnica de análise de conteúdo, foram examinados os relatórios emitidos pelos auditores sobre as demonstrações de 134 Instituições Bancárias brasileiras, no período de 2007 a 2016, totalizando 746 relatórios. Os resultados dos exames revelaram que os assuntos relativos a créditos tributários, provisões passivas e questões atuariais são diretamente associados entre aqueles utilizados como base para opinião modificada, parágrafo de ênfase e PAA. A continuidade operacional é destaque tanto para modificação de opinião quanto ênfase, mas não como PAA. Como comportamento assimétrico destacam-se os assuntos mais citados para modificação de opinião (arrendamento mercantil) e como PAA (provisão para perdas em operações de crédito), que têm pouca relevância nos demais tópicos. A pesquisa contribui para o desenvolvimento da literatura nacional sobre auditoria, na medida em que avalia a associação entre os assuntos que têm merecido maior atenção dos auditores independentes na preparação dos seus relatórios sobre as demonstrações dos bancos brasileiros, seja como modificação de opinião, ênfase ou PAA – abordagem ainda não explorada na literatura sobre o tema.
Protocollo di Conformità di Riviste Scientifiche all Open Access v1
Authors: Cavestri Daniele , Mangialardo Francesca , Barzaghi Sebastian , Peroni Silvio
Published: July 2019

Questo protocollo è stato utilizzato per indagare la legittimità della definizione “Open Access Scientific Journals” indicata per le riviste curate dai Dipartimenti e dai Centri di ricerca dell’Università di Bologna e raccolte e pubblicate online da AlmaDL, la digital library dell’Ateneo (https://journals.unibo.it/riviste/). La conformità è stata valutata sulla base della definizione stabilita da Open Definition (https://opendefinition.org/). Altro scopo dello studio è stato quello di verificare la presenza di una specificazione esplicita della licenza dell’articolo nei vari formati in cui questo è stato reso disponibile. In allegato sono presenti le slide in formato PDF presentate durante il seminario, che contengono informazioni preliminari utili per la corretta esecuzione del protocollo.
Cerebral Vasomotor reactivity to hypercapnia in the middle and posterior cerebral arteries v1
Authors: Altamura Claudia
Published: July 2019

- To measure Cerebral vasomotor reactivity (VMR) to hypercapnia using the breath-holding index (BHI). - VMR evaluation preceds TCD microbubble test in all subjects. - BH test is performed within 7 days and at least 48 hours from symptom onset in vascular patients and always in the inter-ictal period in MA patients. In stroke patients, PCA and MCA are insonated in the unaffected territory/side, while in MA patients and controls, PCA is insonated at the right side and MCA on the left. - All examinations are carried out in a supine position. All subjects are instructed for a night fasting (including alcohol drinking) and abstinence from nicotine-smoking or drug use for at least 12 hours. Two transducers are placed on the temporal bone window; hold on a headband, with a stable angle of insonation used to obtain a bilateral continuous measurement of the flow velocity of middle and posterior cerebral arteries. The highest flow signal is sought at a depth of insonation ranging from 48 to 54 mm for the middle cerebral artery (MCA) and from 55 to 70 mm for the posterior cerebral artery (PCA). Subjects are requested to hold their breath for a period of 30s which is monitored by a capnometer. - BHI is calculated by dividing the percent increase in mean flow velocity (MFV) occurring during breath-holding by the length of time (in seconds) that subjects held their breath after a normal inspiration ([MFV at the end of breath-holding -rest MFV/rest MFV] X100/seconds of breath-holding). Traces from subjects who cannot hold their breath for at least 30 s are discarded. A neuro-sonologist blind to subjects’ diagnosis computes BHI off-line.
Immunohistochemistry and high resolution microscopy of rat gastric enteroendocrine cells v1
Authors: Hunne Billie , Stebbing Martin , M. McQuade Rachel , B. Furness John
Published: July 2019

Enteroendocrine cells are important regulators of gastrointestinal, digestive and metabolic function. Here we describe protocols for identifying, mapping and characterising these cells in the rat gastric mucosa using immunohistochemistry and high resolution microscopy techniques
VARIAÇÃO E MUDANÇA LINGUÍSTICA: AS INFLUÊNCIAS HISTÓRICO-SOCIAIS NO ESPAÇO GEOGRÁFICO
Authors: NASCIMENTO Antônia Samara Souza do , COSTA Tamara Cristina Penha da , SILVA Robervania De Lima Sá
Published: July 2019

O presente artigo faz parte de um trabalho de conclusão de curso, para tanto, a pesquisa aindase encontra em andamento, mas a partir de alguns levantamentos obtivemos alguns resultadosbibliográficos. Objetivo do mesmo consiste em realizar uma análise comparativa em relação aalgumas palavras utilizadas por pessoas idosas com faixa etária a partir de 60 anos, residentesno bairro Capelinha e Morada do Sol pertencentes ao município de Conceição do Araguaia-PA,bem como verificar quais fatores externos (metaplasmos) são responsáveis por este processode mudança. A pesquisa compreende à um estudo exploratório de cunho qualitativo por meiode uma entrevista estruturada a partir de gravações, tendo como base um questionário com perguntasabertas e fechadas. Diante dos primeiros resultados, conclui-se que, a língua é múltipla,heterogênea, variável e mutável. A língua portuguesa, assim como todas as outras, passa porum processo de mudança, resultado da ação humana na sociedade, que repercuti na evoluçãodas palavras, fenômeno que se faz presente desde a história da formação da língua portuguesa.Apesar da evolução das palavras muitas permanecem conservadas, sendo utilizadas por grandeparte das pessoas juntamente com sua nova forma, com isso as pessoas que as usam passam aser mal vistas na sociedade. Dentre os teóricos utilizados para esta pesquisa destaca-se: Bagno(2003, 2004, 2006 e 2007), Bortoni-Ricardo (2010), Faraco (2008), Matos e Silva (2004),Molica e Braga (2004), Mussalin e Bentes (2008), Saussure (2002), na área de metodologiacientifica foram estudados: Gil (2008) e Marconi e Lakatos (2007).
A FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE PARA O ENSINO DE ESPANHOL POR UMA ABORDAGEM INTERCULTURAL NO ENSINO
Authors: VELÁSQUEZ Ana Paula do Nascimento , PAES Jéssica Cardoso
Published: July 2019

Este trabalho discute o aspecto intercultural na formação docente inicial para o ensino de línguaespanhola. Partimos do pressuposto de que a formação docente apresenta uma lacuna emseus desenhos curriculares com relação a diversidade cultural hispanófona promovendo umaaprendizagem dos aspectos linguísticos desarticulada de práticas culturais. Conforme os ParâmetrosCurriculares Nacionais (Brasil, 2000), a aprendizagem de uma língua estrangeira deveser entendida como fonte de ampliação dos horizontes culturais que levam o aluno a refletir,pois conhecer outras culturas e outras formas de lidar com a realidade capacita o aluno a pensarnão somente sobre a sua própria cultura mas lhe dar condições de confrontar semelhanças ediferenças entre a sua cultura em relação à outras culturas. Para tanto, nos apoiamos em Irineu(2014) por tratar da invisibilidade da América Latina em detrimento da relevância dada à variedadelinguística e cultural peninsular na formação do professor de língua espanhola e Fleuri(2003) cujos estudos defendem a interculturalidade no ensino com o objetivo de promover aaproximação entre os povos. Inicialmente desenvolvemos a pesquisa analisando o desenhocurricular de três instituições de ensino superior na cidade de Belém. Após a análise dos trêsdesenhos curriculares das instituições acima mencionadas constatamos que apenas um desenhoapresenta atividade curricular voltada para a abordagem dessa temática, em seguida aplicamosum questionário como instrumento de investigação para seis professores egressos dessas instituições.Como resultado, a pesquisa confirmou que durante a formação docente dos professoresinvestigados a abordagem intercultural não foi privilegiada, ratificando o que afirma Irineusobre a invisibilidade da cultura latino-americana.
PRÁTICAS DE LEITURA E ESCRITA EM SALA DE AULA UTILIZANDO GÊNEROS DA ESFERA RELIGIOSA: A PARÁBOLA
Authors: REIS Gleice , REIS Lúcia Deodata dos Santos , MESQUITA Lucilene , SILVA Sandra Emanoeli de B.
Published: July 2019

Esta pesquisa se propõe a fazer um estudo sobre práticas de leitura e escrita em sala de aulautilizando gêneros da esfera religiosa, mais especificamente, a parábola. O propósito centraldesse artigo é abordar a importância do uso dos gêneros textuais e discursivos na sala de aulapor meio das sequências didáticas, com base em pesquisas de alguns autores, como: Koche,(2014) Passarelli (2012) Sant’Anna (2010) Bazerman (2006) e Bakhtin que é citado por todosesses em suas obras. O estudo revela que os gêneros discursivos são essenciais para o ensinoe aprendizado da língua, em virtude disso foi abordado sobre o gênero religioso, o qual estápresente na sociedade brasileira de forma significativa. Foi escolhido para análise o gêneroParábola, pois o mesmo se evidencia como grande suporte ao trabalho de sala de aula, possibilitandoao aluno a compreensão da língua oral e escrita.
“DO DIÁRIO EM PARIS” E “DO DIÁRIO EM PARIS-III”, DE GUIMARÃES ROSA: A LÍNGUA FRANCESA EM IMAGENS POÉTICAS.
Authors: Costa Fabrício Lemos da , Holanda Sílvio Augusto De Oliveira
Published: July 2019

RESUMO: Este artigo tem como objetivo refletir sobre a presença da língua francesa em “Do Diário em Paris” e “Do Diário em Paris-III”, narrativas do livro Ave, Palavra, do escritor João Guimarães Rosa, publicado pela primeira vez em 1970. Para isso, abordaremos a língua francesa sob a perspectiva das imagens poéticas ao longo do texto, cujas construções colocam-se entre o cotidiano de Paris e as metáforas do “lieu”. Assim, nossa reflexão dar-se-á em torno das metáforas, tal como aparecem na narrativa roseana, desenvolvendo-se em breves frases, assim como no poema final, elaborado em francês, dividido em cinco estrofes, totalizando dezoito versos. Nesse sentido, propomos uma leitura do “diário” a partir de suas construções poéticas, as quais nascem do cotidiano da cidade, demarcadas em nomes de ruas, estações de trem, paisagens e relações sociais.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Guimarães Rosa. Ave, Palavra. “Do Diário em Paris”. “Do Diário em Paris-III”. Língua Francesa.
DONA ANA, POR TIAGO COELHO
Authors: Venturini Passos Carolina Maria Mártyres , Teixeira Will Montenegro , Carvalho Inara De Araújo , Leão Silvia De Souza
Published: July 2019

Este ensaio reproduz uma experiência de percepção e interrelação com a instalação "Dona Ana", de Tiago Coelho, obra selecionada ao IX Prêmio Diário Contemporâneo de Fotografia. A partir de proposições técnicas, estéticas e conceituais, revela-se a obra em seu aspecto representacional/documental apoiados em Santaella (1993) e Dewey (2010). Apreende-se assim a obra enquanto arte contemporânea por sua poética relacional entre arte e vida, imagem e imaginário, e seus entremeios.
QUADRILHA JUNINA: REFLEXÕES ENTRE O TRADICIONAL E O HÍBRIDO
Authors: Da Rocha Silva Daniel , Moura da Paixão Ferreira Stael
Published: July 2019

Este trabalho tem como objetivo discutir características culturais tradicionais e inovadoras tendo como corpus as quadrilhas juninas. Ainda, perpassa pelas mudanças que as mesmas sofreram ao longo do tempo, de onde vieram e por quem vieram e para onde estamos indo. A metodologia consiste em uma pesquisa bibliográfica, visto que a pesquisa surge de material científico já publicado. Como fundamentação teórica, têm-se: Araújo (1973), Silva (2009), Santos (2012), Albuquerque (2013), além de outras que agregam a este debate. Assim, a cultura popular brasileira se modifica com as heterogeneidades decorrentes de um mundo globalizado.
POCHAYIV'S PUBLISHING CENTER AS FACTOR OF CONSOLIDATION OF UKRAINIAN PEOPLE OF THE XVIII - BEGINNING OF THE XIX CENTURY
Authors: Bochkovskaya Valentina
Published: July 2019

Pochaivska Lavra was one of the largest cultural centers in the XVIII - the first third of the XIX century. Pochaivs’ka Lavra Printing house, after the printing house of the Kyiv-Pechers’k Monastery, was one of most powerful publishing center in the Ukrainian lands. Until the end of the XVIII century it published about 250 editions in Cyrillic and about 200 editions in Latin and others languages. At present, relevant is unbiased and objective coverage of all aspects of the activity of the Pochayivs’ka Lavra at the period of the Basilians as the least studied and on the other hand as the most productive period, especially in the book publishing process. The purpose of this article is an attempt to determine the role of the Pochayiv monastery as the center of the unification of Ukrainians, analyzing the repertoire of the Pochayiv publishing house at the 18th and the beginning of the 19th century, the language of publications, their design and contacts with other publishing houses. It is concluded that the most productive activity of the Pochayiv printing house was Uniate period - XVIII - beginning of the XIX century. The typical features of the printing industry of this time were: a diverse repertoire of books that included the spiritual and secular literature of various Christian confessions, original and translated works of religious moralistic content, multilingual editions, and their high artistic level. The activity of the Pochayiv Assumption printing house extending beyond narrow confessional boundaries. Like the Kyiv editions were used not only by the Orthodox, but also by the Catholics of the Byzantine rite, the Pochaiv books and engravings spread among the Orthodox population of Ukraine. The undoubted merit of this cultural and spiritual center was that it continued the tradition of printing Ukrainian-language publications in conditions where the Kyiv- Pechers’ka printing house was deprived of such a possibility under the pressure of decrees of Russian secular and church authorities. The Pochayiv printing house maintained close contacts with other publishing centers - both Uniate and Orthodox. This is evidenced by the active using and reprint of their publications in Pochaiv. Despite the different denominations, there were close contacts between the Pochayiv Uniate and Kyiv-Pechers’k Orthodox printing houses. This testified to the spiritual unity of Ukrainian lands besides state borders, religious and administrative barriers of secular and church authorities.
La possibilité du monde : fictions critiques et réalisme adressé dans le contemporain français
Authors: Kieffer Morgane
Published: July 2019

Cet article se concentre sur la dimension critique de la fiction contemporaine réaliste, portée notamment par une pratique de l’adresse qui s’inscrit dans un paradigme de l’implication politique. On entend ici l’implication comme régime littéraire du « souci du social » (Harry Frankfurt), où la politique fait place au politique (Jacques Rancière). Il s’agit alors de montrer comment se négocie la représentation réaliste entre tentation du surplomb et fragmentation du discours, puis de mesurer la portée critique d’un tel projet tant au sein de la représenta­tion qu’au niveau de la réception qu’il programme. On parlerait alors d’un réalisme adressé, qui ne trouverait son aboutissement qu’à la condition d’une lecture empathique. This article focuses on the critical dimension of contemporary realist fiction, particularly visible in the way it calls to its reader through a rhetoric of interpellation, analysed here as a feature of what critics have called ‘littérature impliquée’ (involved literature). The contemporary involvement of literature in politics is deeply rooted in a broader conception of social responsibility, as explained by philosophers Harry Frankfurt and Jacques Rancière. Here, we investigate the ways realism evolves in the contemporary, tempted by a desire for exhaustivity and global knowledge while also bringing attention to the depiction of details and the everyday life. In the context of the widely diagnosed ‘ethical turn’ in contemporary literature, realism could thus be considered a directed aesthetic, searching for empathetic readership.
Micropolitique littéraire : l'éthique relationnelle mise en oeuvre dans Raffut de Philippe De Jonckheere
Authors: Lahouste Corentin
Published: July 2019

Cette contribution vise à montrer comment Raffut, roman de Philippe De Jonckheere publié en 2018, est un texte profondément politique qui met en lumière, tout en finesse et à travers l’éthique relationnelle qu’il déploie, les enjeux individuels et collectifs de l’ébranlement des certitudes, de la prise de recul sereine, de la non-simplification, de l’écoute ou encore de l’importance à accorder aux détails et nuances mais aussi à la bienveillance et à la compas­sion. Il s’agit ainsi de souligner la micropolitique processuelle que dispose et élabore le ro­man, notamment par le type de narration qu’il met en œuvre de même que par l’implication sensible dont il témoigne. This contribution aims to show how Raffut, Philippe De Jonckheere’s novel that was published in 2018, is a profoundly political text that highlights, with finesse and through the relational ethics it deploys, the individual and collective issues of the shaking of certainties, of the serene step back, of the non-simplification and the listening, or of the importance to give attention to details and nuances, but also to benevolence and compassion. We underline the processual micropolitics that the novel elaborates, particularly through the type of narrative implemented as well as the sensitive involvement it testifies.
#Mots-dièse et écritures de soi : essai sur un activisme contemporain
Authors: Baroud Rana
Published: July 2019

Loin des pamphlets, des manifestes, des grands essais, discours et manifestations, l’engage­ment de certains écrivains français contemporains prend de nouvelles formes et res­semble parfois à celui des internautes qui, en se dévoilant, se montrent solidaires les uns en­vers les autres. En divulguant leur intimité et en partageant leurs propres peines et crises exis­ten­tielles, des auteurs comme Annie Ernaux, Rachida Yacoubi et Christine Angot contribuent implicitement à transformer le monde et à semer des idées. Leurs écritures intimes, leurs romans auto­biographiques et leurs autofictions ne seraient-ils pas la transcription littéraire, subtile et consistante des désormais célèbres mots-dièse #MoiAussi, #JeSuis, etc. ? Dans cet article, nous considérons de plus près cette forme singulière d’écriture impliquée et la façon dont elle génère (ou pas) des lectures impliquées. Instead of pamphlets, manifestos, essays or speeches and manifestations, the engagement of some contemporary French authors takes on new forms and resembles that of Internet users who, by revealing themselves, show solidarity with each other. By revealing their intimacy and sharing their own sorrows and own existential crises, authors such as Annie Ernaux and Rachida Yacoubi implicitly contribute to transforming the world and sowing ideas. Could it not be said that their intimate writing, their autobiographical novels and their works of autofiction are subtle and consistent literary transcriptions of the use of hashtags like #MeToo and #IAm? In this article, we take a closer look at this particular form of involved literature and how it does (or does not) generate acts of involved reading.
IMPORTÂNCIA DO PAINEL DE SCREENING DE IMUNOFENOTIPAGEM POR CITOMETRIA DE FLUXO PARA O DIAGNÓSTICO DE LEUCEMIAS AGUDAS
Authors: Arruda de Souza Antonielle , Spagnol Pedrazzani Fabiane
Published: July 2019

As leucemias agudas compreendem um grupo heterogêneo de neoplasias clonais que diferem quanto à etiologia, patogênese, história natural e prognóstico. A proliferação, nesses casos, está acelerada afetando a produção de células hematopoéticas, ocasionando insuficiência da medula óssea e acometimento extracelular. Classicamente as leucemias dividem-se nas duas principais linhagens leucocitárias: linfóides e mielóides. A imunofenotipagem, realizada pela técnica de citometria de fluxo, é útil tanto no diagnóstico como na classificação, prognóstico, estadiamento e monitoramento das leucemias através da caracterização fenotípica das células hematopoiéticas patológicas. É um método multiparamétrico, que utiliza anticorpos monoclonais marcados com fluorocromos para analisar qualitativa e quantitativamente padrões de expressão de antígenos. O tubo de triagem contendo 8 anticorpos, foi idealizado para uma análise rápida e eficiente de uma amostra, para a identificação, enumeração e caracterização das populações de células suspeitas.
Modelo de educación en energías renovables desde el compromiso público y la actitud energética
Authors: Ballesteros-Ballesteros Vladimir Alfonso , Gallego-Torres Adriana Patricia
Published: July 2019

La crisis energética actual del planeta, es una realidad a lo que no podemos hacer la vista gorda. Ahora más que en otras épocas se agudizan los problemas energéticos, derivados producción, transformación, distribución y consumo de la energía que conllevó al evidente el agotamiento de los combustibles de origen fósil, a los problemas ambientales generados por la explotación, transporte y uso de los recursos naturales, el cambio climático, la contaminación, entre otros. El trabajo que aquí presentamos, tiene la intención principal de proponer un modelo conceptual basado en una construcción teórica a partir de una metodología mixta de análisis documental, desde la formulación de tres categorías: la educación en energías renovables (EER), el compromiso público (CP) y la conceptualización elaborada por nuestro equipo sobre actitud energética (AE); todo esto sumado a las necesarias interacciones que se generan desde la democracia participativa y la construcción social comunitaria que pretende involucrar a la sociedad como estructura principal y no como un fin. 

En segundo lugar,  la importancia  de contribuir al desarrollo del campo de investigación de la Educación en Energías Renovables, a razón de las discusiones que actualmente se plantean frente a la falta de responsabilidad social energética y el desinterés por el uso de energías alternativas como estrategia de reducción de los problemas ambientales del contexto; por último, la necesidad de formular nuevos caminos para la implementación del uso de las energías renovables por parte de la ciudadanía con la intencionalidad de mitigar los problemas derivados de un desarrollo desmedido de la ciencia y la tecnología  problemática que se ha ido en las últimas décadas.
Synthesis of an Anticorrosive Pigment by Thermal Treatment of Iron Oxides from Steel Industry Wastes
Authors: Colpas-Ruiz María Angélica , Gnecco-Molina Camilo , Jiménez-Rodríguez Gabriel Antonio , Pérez-Mendoza José Andrés , Higuera-Cobos Óscar Fabián
Published: July 2019

This work reports the obtaining of an anticorrosive pigment composed mainly of hematite (ɑ-Fe2O3) from a powder steel industry waste from rust scale of rebar steel. This residue is mainly composed of Fe2O3 (87.97 %), SiO2 (6.13 %), CaO (1.88 %), Al2O3 (1.30%) and MnO (0.77 %). The total iron oxide of the residue is constituted by the following crystalline phases: magnetite, maghemita, lepidocrocita, wüstite, goethite and hematite. The production of a pigment with a high content of hematite was possible thanks to the high content of precursor iron oxides, which were calcined at different temperatures (750-850 °C) and holding times (0.5-1.50 h). For characterizing the iron content chemically and to identify their iron oxides phases, it was used X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results showed that the pigment with the highest amount of hematite (ɑ-Fe2O3) was obtained at a calcination temperature of 850 °C and a holding time of 1.00 h.
Evaluación de la hidrólisis enzimática de wet white asistida con ultrasonido para obtener colágeno hidrolizado
Authors: Almonacid-Jiménez Leidy Yaneth , Vallejo-Rodríguez Juan Sebastián , Agudelo-Valencia Rafael Nikolay , Hernández-Fernández Javier Adolfo , Ortiz-Medina Óscar Leonardo , Ovalle-González Diana Paola
Published: July 2019

La presente investigación se centra en la evaluación del método de hidrólisis enzimática asistida por ultrasonido en la obtención de colágeno hidrolizado a partir del aprovechamiento del residuo (wet white) proveniente del cuero curtido con glutaraldehído, con la finalidad de minimizar la generación de impactos ambientales por dicho material. Se evaluó el efecto del pH de la solución, dosis de enzima, intensidad de ultrasonido aplicado y temperatura de la mezcla, manteniendo constantes la masa inicial de wet white, el volumen de agua y el tiempo de reacción. Los resultados experimentales señalan que para pH 9 dosis de enzima Tan G Plus 0.00012 kg, temperatura de 313.15 K e intensidad de ultrasonido del 40 % se logra degradar el material y desnaturalizar la proteína, obteniendo una concentración en peso de colágeno hidrolizado de 3.013 kg/m3, por cada kilogramo de material empleado, el cual representa una recuperación del 3.0 % en masa de wet white. Se observa que las variables más representativas para el proceso analizado son el pH y la temperatura, que dan un mayor rendimiento al proceso y permiten obtener mayor cantidad de proteína hidrolizada.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH KABUPATEN MANOKWARI
Authors: Rahayu Yuyun Puji , Dedi Selmi , Toyib Jein
Published: July 2019

The existence of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) has a strategic role to support local economic growth and create employment. This study aims to analyze the influence of company resources, business capabilities, and business strategy on the performance of SMEs in Manokwari Regency. This research is a descriptive study applying survey approach. Data were obtained from interviews and questionnaires distribution. Using accidental and proportional sampling, the collected sample was consisted of 100 SMEs in Manokwari Regency. The results showed that company resources and business capability had a significant influence on the performance, while business strategy did not affect the performance of SMEs in Manokwari Regency.

Keywords : SMEs, company resources, business capability, business strategy.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT WIRAUSAHA PADA MAHASISWA WIDYATAMA
Authors: Wijaya Ni Putu Nurwita Pratami , Ramadhan Nabilah
Published: July 2019

Entrepreneurship has an important role in reducing the unemployment numbers in many countries, especially Indonesia. The synergy of three sectors, consisting of government as regulator, educational institution as educator, and private sector as capital provider, is significant in the process of creating and educating young entrepreneurs. University as one of the educational institutions has a strategic role in educating prospective entrepreneurs. However, many university graduates are still facing the dilemma of choosing to work in a company or being an entrepreneur and starting their own  business. Therefore, this study examines the factors that influence student entrepreneurial intention. The sample of this study consisted of 100 respondents who were the students of the Faculty of Business and Management, Widyatama University, Bandung. Data were analyzed using multiple regression. The results showed that the factors influenced student entrepreneurial intention were university support (26.3%) and proactive personality (26.9%).

Keywords : Entrepreneurial intention, university support, proactive personality
Keragaman Konsumsi Keluarga TKI dan Keluarga Non TKI Desa Curahnongko Kecamatan Tempurejo Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Qomariyah Naufilatul , Wibisono Sunlip , Purtomo Rafael
Published: July 2019

This study aims to find out how the diversity of family consumption of migrant workers and non migrant workers, and how much influence the remittance to the consumption of family of migrant workers covering consumption of capital expenditure, food consumption, non-food consumption and total consumption. And how much influence the income on the consumption of non-migrant family which includes consumption of capital expenditure, food consumption, non-food consumption, and total consumption. To achieve these objectives used primary data obtained directly from the place of study. The method of analysis used in this research is Simple Linear Regression Analysis. The results of this study indicate that remittance variable has a positive influence on consumption of capital expenditure, food consumption, non-food consumption, and total consumption of families of migrant workers. And remittance variables also have a significant influence on consumption of capital expenditure, food consumption, non-food consumption, and total consumption of families of migrant workers.. The income variable has a positive effect on consumption of capital expenditure, food consumption, non-food consumption, and total consumption of Non-migrant family workers. And income variables also have a significant effect on consumption of capital expenditure, food consumption, non-food consumption, and total consumption of Non-migrant family workers.Keywords: Consumption, Remittance, Revenue, Capital Expenditure Consumption, Food Consumption, Non-Food Consumption, Total Consumption.
Penentuan Pusat Pertumbuhan pada Satuan Wilayah Pengembangan (SWP) Kediri Provinsi Jawa Timur
Authors: Basito Danu Hadi , Riniati R. , Viphindrartin Sebastiana
Published: July 2019

Research conducted aims to: 1) to identify the potential economic sectors as the base sector as a determinant of the central region of growth in the Region Development Unit (RDU) Kediri East Java; 2) to identify economic sectors that have a competitive advantage in the Region Development Unit (RDU) Kediri East Java; (3) to classify the region in each Regency / City in the Region Development Unit (RDU) Kediri East Java; (4) to identify region based on the availability of service facilities in Region Development Unit (RDU) Kediri East Java; and (5) to identify region with potential interaction strength among regions as the central development areas in Region Development Unit Kediri East Java'. An analysis method that used a method of quantitative descriptive analysis by using secondary data obtained from the Statistic Indonesia and other institutions needed. The analysis is use location quotient analysis, shift share analysis, typologi klassen analysis, scalogram analysis, dan gravitation model analysi. The Analysis showed Kediri City emerges as a growth poles in Region Development Unit Kediri East Java with regional advantages from two aspects namely regional capability (Location Quotient analysis) and high per capita income (Tipology Klassen analysis) with hinterland area such as Kab. Nganjuk, Kab. Trenggalek, and Kab. Kediri and Kab. Tulungagung. Keywords: Gravitation, Growth Poles, Location Quotient, Scalogram, Shift Share, Typologi Klassen.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Tenaga Kerja Wanita Bekerja di PTPN X Unit Industri Bobbin Kecamatan Arjasa Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Hasanah Maktubatul , Suswandi P. Edi , Yunitasari Duwi
Published: July 2019

Jember Regency is the best tobacco producing region in the world and absorbs female workers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the variables of income, age, education and the number of dependents on the interest of female workers working at PTPN X Industrial Unit Bobbin. The analytical method used is Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) and the model used by Binary Logistic Regression using primary data which includes data on labor decisions, income, age, education and number of dependents. Samples taken were 100 respondents. Sampling was calculated using the proportional stratified random sampling formula. The results showed that income, age, education had a negative and significant effect, while the number of dependents did not affect the interest of female workers working at PTPN X Bobbin Industrial Unit. Keywords: Interest of female workers, Income, Age, Education, Family members.
The Effect of Moringa oleifera (Lam) Leaf Extracts on Growth of Chicken Embryo Induced by Alkohol
Authors: Wardani Indah Kusuma , Suryono Suryono
Published: July 2019

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a condition associated with drinking alcohol during pregnancy and affect embryo development. FAS is the most common congenital disabilities in the world. The effects of FAS are mental retardation, cranial abnormalities, and heart defects. Moringa oleifera is a highly valued plant. It has an impressive range of biological activities, including antioxidant, antiproliferation, and anti-inflammatory. This study aims to assess the effect of Moringa oleifera leaf extracts in inhibiting growth retardation of chicken embryo growth induced by alcohol. The study was a true experimental design with posttest controlled group design. There were five groups with 5 of chicken embryo each group. The treatments contained 15% alcohol and aquadest as positive control (P+), without alcohol as negative control (P-), P0.5 (0,5g/dl), P5 (5g/dl), P50 (50g/dl) by adding Moringa oleifera leaf extracts, respectively. Moringa oleifera leaf extracts showed the improvement of length and head diameter as a benchmark for chicken embryo development with P5 concentration showed the best results to overcome growth retardation in alcohol-induced chicken embryos. This finding implies against possibility Moringa oleifera leaf extracts can be alternative medicine to prevent growth retardation.