bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gênero: uma identidade em construção
Authors: Nunes Daniela
Published: August 2019

O presente artigo pretende trazer algumas considerações acerca da relação entre gênero e sexualidade, em um processo contínuo de mudança que sustenta a sociedade e suas relações, tomando como mote central o conceito de cultura e as contribuições da Antropologia. Assim, destacamos a relevância do contexto sociocultural e político na formação do caráter identitário do sujeito, para além de qualquer tentativa de enquadramento limitador.
São João del-Rei, Ouro Preto e o uso simbólico dos conjurados na imprensa política: 1877 a 1889
Authors: Resende Augusto Henrique Assis
Published: August 2019

Este texto toca em pontos relativos à história econômica, social e política de Minas Gerais durante parte do período colonial e imperial. Por ele, tenta-se demonstrar que Minas não sofreu grandes abalos com o esgotamento do ouro, ocorrido na segunda metade do século XVIII, pois contava com uma economia diversificada e que conseguiu suprir a Capitania, posteriormente Província, de modo a deixá-la com uma situação em que era uma das mais importantes do centro-sul brasileiro. Outro enfoque abordado é o da importância que os jornais partidários tiveram nas Gerais. Por meio deles, discutia-se e se fazia política. Propagandeava-se e também se impunha tipos de apropriação e representação de figuras míticas atreladas à história mineira.
O processo de urbanização da cidade de São Paulo e o Movimento Popular de Arte de São Miguel Paulista
Authors: Camargo Valdemir Bueno
Published: August 2019

A longo da história da cidade de São Paulo surgem formas de resistência popular impulsionadas por movimentos sociais que combatem o modelo de produção do espaço dessa cidade. Dentre seus bairros mais periféricos destaca-se São Miguel Paulista, bairro operário situado no extremo leste da zona leste da cidade. O bairro, a partir da década de 1930, passou por um vigoroso processo de urbanização promovido pela industrialização e migração de paulistas, paranaenses e, sobretudo, nordestinos. Nesse processo histórico, desponta, no final dos anos 1970, a partir de um enfrentamento entre artistas locais, a prefeitura e a igreja, em torno do direito de uso e ocupação de uma pequena capela jesuítica, o Movimento Popular de Arte (MPA) de São Miguel Paulista, cuja atuação é significativa quanto a representação do cotidiano dos seus moradores e quanto ao papel da cultura como ação política.
商业银行线上供应链金融信用风险的评估研究
Authors: 韩 忠 , 徐 国成
Published: August 2019

近几年，随着互联网、区块链等技术在供应链金融中的运用，商业银行供应链金融业务逐渐由线下转移到线上，这使得供应链金融的风险不仅仅存在于线下。因此，线上的风险也值得我们去关注，但目前在这方面的风险研究还很少。本文通过文献归纳法梳理回顾了之前学者线下的供应链金融风险指标，加以线上的特有风险指标，形成新的风险指标评价体系，基于 AHP法对商业银行线上供应链金融信用风险指标体系模型进行构建，确定了指标体系组合权重，建立了融资企业信用评价指标综合模型，旨在帮助商业银行全面地识别融资企业信用风险。
建筑施工企业财务管理与风险防范若干问题研究
Authors: 任 武春
Published: August 2019

随着社会经济的快速发展，市场竞争环境愈演愈烈，要提高施工企业在不断变化的市场环境中的应对能力，促进企业高质量发展，尤其要注重企业财务管理，不断加大企业内部财务管理制度优化力度和资金管理力度，优化资本结构，降低应收账款及存货占比，降低资产负债率，提高企业创造价值能力。本文从企业财务管理在建筑施工企业中的风险及问题切入，探索了其财务管理相关策略。
关于输变电资产租赁经营模式的安全责任研究
Authors: 侯 晓玉
Published: August 2019

本文主要对中国法律下，输变电资产租赁经营模式中的资产所有人的安全义务和责任进行研究，重点分析了其安全生产法律责任的类型、资产所有人的安全义务，并对资产所有人安全生产工作提出建议。
ASPECTOS METODOLÓGICOS DAS PRODUÇÕES CIENTÍFICAS EM FORMAÇÃO INICIAL DE PROFESSORES QUE ENSINAM CIÊNCIAS PARA OS ANOS INICIAIS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL (2006-2016)
Authors: Oliveira Caroline Barroncas de , Kalhil Josefina Diosdada Barrera
Published: August 2019

Neste trabalho analisa-se aspectos metodológicos presentes nas pesquisas sobre formação inicial de professores que ensinam Ciências nos Anos Iniciais, no período de 2006 a 2016. Para tal, uma pesquisa de estado da arte foi realizada nas bases eletrônicas: Banco de dissertações e teses da CAPES; Periódicos da CAPES; e, Google Acadêmico. Com a varredura encontrou-se 55 produções científicas que abordavam a temática, sendo 11 teses e 44 artigos publicados em periódicos nacionais e internacionais. Após filtragem com as palavras-chave - “formação de professores”; “Ensino de Ciências”; e, “Ensino Fundamental” - selecionou-se 10 trabalhos empíricos (02 teses e 08 artigos), os quais foram analisados e classificados em relação às orientações metodológicas (paradigma quantitativo, paradigma qualitativo, paradigma sócio crítico) das pesquisas da área de Educação em Ciências e Matemática. Durante o trabalho, pôde-se perceber que: a linha de pesquisa formação inicial de professores permanece em processo de expansão; referente aos aspectos metodológicos não foi objeto de análise em nenhuma das pesquisas sobre estado da arte consideradas; as pesquisas têm predominância da orientação paradigmática qualitativo nas produções referentes ao objeto de estudo em questão. Após estas observações, nota-se a urgência das pesquisas terem maior clareza e fundamentação teórico-metodológico ao elaborarem os trabalhos científicos.
REFERENCIAIS EPISTEMOLÓGICOS DAS PESQUISAS SOBRE SABERES DOCENTES DOS PROFESSORES DE FÍSICA
Authors: Rosa José Eugênio Brum da , Ramos Elizângela da Silva Barbosa , Kalhil Josefina Diosdada Barrera
Published: August 2019

Este trabalho apresenta o resultado de um estudo exploratório sobre as pesquisas realizadas abordando a temática dos saberes docentes dos professores de Física e teve como objetivo geral fazer um levantamento das correntes epistemológicas que guiaram tais pesquisas. O estudo se deu por meio da análise de artigos publicados em periódicos brasileiros e estrangeiros e de teses defendidas em programas de doutoramento no Brasil, no período compreendido entre 2007 e 2017. O levantamento foi realizado em publicações classificadas como Qualis A1 ou A2 pela CAPES. Em linhas gerais obtivemos que 51% das pesquisas analisadas não faz menção direta à epistemologia a qual se filia, 33 % adota a Epistemologia da Prática, de Maurice Tardif e 15% adotam outras epistemologias. Constatamos, também, uma supremacia no número de artigos brasileiros em comparação aos estrangeiros.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN RISIKO PEMBANGUNAN BENDUNG GERAK KANAL BANJIR BARAT KOTA SEMARANG DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Fatchiyati Ana , Rahmawati Diah , Anggraini Lila
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAK

Dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan proyek konstruksi, sering mengalami berbagai hambatan yang timbul oleh risiko yang terjadi dimana hal tersebut mengakibatkan tidak tercapainya kinerja kualitas pencapaian hasil pekerjaan kontraktor seperti yang diharapkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan faktor risiko terhadap biaya dan waktu yang berpengaruh pada tahap pelaksanaan konstruksi serta mengetahui dampak, dan respon risiko yang harus dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pencapaian hasil pekerjaan. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan identifikasi risiko, analisis risiko dan respon risiko pada proyek konstruksi Pembangunan Bendung Gerak Kanal Banjir Kanal Barat Kota Semarang. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah dengan cara survei dan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada kontraktor dan para pihak yang terlibat (stake holder). Penilaian frekuensi/probabilitas risiko dan penilaian dampak risiko menggunakan Severity Index, sedangkan untuk analisis risiko menggunakan Probability Impact Matrix. Berdasarkan analisis data yang telah dilakukan ditemukan 6 variabel faktor risiko yang dominan terhadap waktu dan biaya pada tahap pelaksanaan konstruksi yaitu kesulitan saat proses galian, kerusakan peralatan mesin dan perlengkapan proyek, perubahan desain menyesuaikan keadaan dilapangan, ketersediaan jumlah material, kondisi tanah yang tidak stabil, dan cuaca yang tidak menentu.
Pengaruh Rasio Subtitusi Kacang Kedelai dengan Biji Melinjo dan Konsentrasi Ragi terhadap Kualitas Tempe Kedelai
Authors: Yulia Ruka
Published: August 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio substitusi kedelai dengan biji melinjo, konsentrasi ragi dan interaksi antara rasio subtitusi kedelai dengan biji melinjo terhadap kualitas tempe kedelai. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain acak lengkap faktorial, dengan dua faktor dan 3 level dengan 2 ulangan. Substitusi rasio kedelai dengan biji melinjo adalah M1 = 170 gr: 30 gr, M2 = 160 gr: 40 gr, M3 = 150 gr: 50 gr. Konsentrasi ragi adalah R1 = 1 gr, R2 = 2 gr, dan R3 = 3 gr. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa substitusi kedelai dengan biji melinjo memiliki pengaruh signifikan (P <0,05) pada warna dan aroma dan tidak signifikan (P> 0,05) terhadap kadar air, kadar lemak, aroma dan rasa tempe. Konsentrasi ragi memiliki efek yang sangat signifikan (P <0,01) pada tekstur, memiliki efek signifikan (P <0,05) pada kadar lemak dan tidak memiliki efek signifikan (P> 0,05) pada kadar air, warna, aroma dan rasa. Subtitusi kedelai dan biji melinjo serta konsentrasi ragi berpengaruh signifikan (P <0,05) terhadap kadar lemak dan tidak berpengaruh signifikan (P> 0,05) terhadap kadar air, aroma, warna, rasa dan tekstur tempe biji melinjo. Perlakuan terbaik diperoleh pada rasio substitusi 130 g: 70 g dan konsentrasi ragi 3% dengan kadar air 65,34%, kadar lemak 7,38%, warna 4,15 (suka), aroma 4,25 (suka), rasa 4,15 (suka) dan tekstur 4,15 (suka). Kata kunci: biji melinjo, kacang kedelai, ragi, substitusi, tempe
Metody i formy pracy w szkolnictwie pijarskim
Authors: Semrau Katarzyna
Published: August 2019

W  artykule opisano metody i  formy pracy z  młodzieżą wynikające z  działalności zakonu pijarów. Przedstawiono strukturę i organizację zarówno samego zakonu, jak i  główne założenia instytucji szkoły pijarskiej. Wskazano także na kiedyś niezwykle innowacyjne a współcześnie popularne aspekty pracy wychowawczej, takie jak humanistyczne podejście do ucznia czy nagradzanie, o których pisał założyciel zakonu Józef Kalasancjusz już w pierwszych wytycznych dotyczących pracy związanej z kształceniem wychowanków. Oferta szkoły regularnej i bezpłatnej, jaką przygotowali pijarscy zakonnicy, była jedną z pierwszych na świecie skierowaną do ubogich dzieci i młodzieży. Poruszono także kwestię przemian zachodzących w zakonie pijarów, gdy – głównie ze względu na efektywność nauczania – placówki te zaczęły się zmieniać i stawać szkołami przeznaczonymi dla elit. Wiele uwagi poświęcono również postaci samego założyciela, jak i najpopularniejszemu polskiemu pijarowi i reformatorowi – Stanisławowi Konarskiemu.
The use and reporting of airline passenger data for infectious disease modelling: a systematic review
Authors: Meslé Margaux Marie Isabelle , Hall Ian Melvyn , Christley Robert Matthew , Leach Steve , Read Jonathan Michael
Published: August 2019

Background

A variety of airline passenger data sources are used for modelling the international spread of infectious diseases. Questions exist regarding the suitability and validity of these sources.

Aim

We conducted a systematic review to identify the sources of airline passenger data used for these purposes and to assess validation of the data and reproducibility of the methodology.

Methods

Articles matching our search criteria and describing a model of the international spread of human infectious disease, parameterised with airline passenger data, were identified. Information regarding type and source of airline passenger data used was collated and the studies’ reproducibility assessed.

Results

We identified 136 articles. The majority (n = 96) sourced data primarily used by the airline industry. Governmental data sources were used in 30 studies and data published by individual airports in four studies. Validation of passenger data was conducted in only seven studies. No study was found to be fully reproducible, although eight were partially reproducible.

Limitations

By limiting the articles to international spread, articles focussed on within-country transmission even if they used relevant data sources were excluded. Authors were not contacted to clarify their methods. Searches were limited to articles in PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus.

Conclusion

We recommend greater efforts to assess validity and biases of airline passenger data used for modelling studies, particularly when model outputs are to inform national and international public health policies. We also recommend improving reporting standards and more detailed studies on biases in commercial and open-access data to assess their reproducibility.
GRAIN YIELD OF DIFFERENT SOYBEAN GENOTYPES CULTIVATED IN LOWLAND SOILS IN THREE SOWING TIMES
Authors: Almeida Thiago Assunção , Giancotti Paulo Roberto Fidelis , De Lima Bento Alvenir Dornelles , Dalla Nora Douglas , Goulart Rafael
Published: August 2019

Soybean (Glycine max L. Merril) has been cultivated in regions of lowland soils in crop rotation with irrigated rice in order to reduce the infestation of red rice and due to the attractive soybean value in the world market. Soybean cultivation under this condition is subject to possible soil flooding, requiring recommendations of genotypes adapted to this environment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the grain yield of soybean genotypes grown in floodplain environment at three different sowing times. Cultivars used were A 6411 RG, A 7321 RG, BMX Apolo RR, BMX Ativa RR, BMX Energia RR, BMX Potência RR, BMX Turbo RR, IGRA RA 518 RR, IGRA RA 626 RR, IGRA RA 628 RR, NA 5909 RG , NS 6262 RR, NS 7100 RR, RA 728 RR and VMax RR; sown in October, November and December. The experimental design was 15 (cultivars) x 3 (times) factorial with 4 replicates. Significant differences were observed for sowing times and cultivars, as well as for the interaction between the two factors. Cultivars sown in November and December provided higher yields than those sown in October. BMX Turbo RR cultivar showed higher consistency for soybean yield in lowland, considering the sowing times evaluated. For early sowing (October and November), A 6411 RG cultivar presented higher grain yield compared to the other cultivars.
MODELOS DE SOBREVIVÊNCIA PARA AVALIAÇÃO DE INTOXICAÇÃO POR REPELENTES A BASE DE NEEM EM Trigona spinipes
Authors: Resende Luiz Fernando Silva , Brighenti Carla R G , Brighenti Deodoro Magno , Carvalho Lívia Mendes
Published: August 2019

A abelha irapuá (Trigona spinipes) é uma espécie de abelha sem ferrão polinizadora de várias espécies vegetais, mas que também tem causado danos a algumas culturas tais como a flor copo-de-leite (Zantedeschia aethiopica). Isto porque, as abelhas ao coletarem o pólen ou resinas nesta espécie, danificam suas inflorescências, deixando-as inviáveis para comercialização. Para evitar este dano uma alternativa é aplicar um repelente natural que não ocasione mortalidade às abelhas, tanto pelo contato direto durante a aplicação do produto por pulverização, quanto por ingestão ao coletar o pólen. Objetivou-se ajustar modelos para avaliação da sobrevivência de abelhas T. spinipes, submetidas a bioensaios de intoxicação utilizando diferentes produtos químicos contendo o repelente natural Neem (Azadirachta indica). Foram distribuídas 400 abelhas em gaiolas com grupos de 10 abelhas cada, sendo considerado um delineamento inteiramente casualizado em ensaio fatorial 2x4, considerando duas vias de intoxicação utilizando três produtos químicos como repelentes e uma testemunha, com cinco repetições cada. Para construção das curvas de sobrevivência foi avaliado o número de abelhas mortas a cada 12 horas considerado como covariáveis a via de intoxicação e o produto químico repelente. Comparou-se os resultados por análise não paramétrica utilizando estimador limite-produto modificado (Turnbull), pelo ajuste por modelo paramétrico de Weibull e pela técnica semiparamétrica de modelos proporcionais de Cox. O melhor ajuste foi obtido pelo modelo semiparamétrico, com valores bem próximos aos obtidos pela estimativa de Turnbull. Não se obteve diferença significativa entre os produtos químicos avaliados ao nível de 5% de significância. No entanto, conclui-se que a via de intoxicação das abelhas, ou seja, a forma de aplicação do repelente é o fator de maior significância, sendo aguda por contato a via de intoxicação que causa maior mortalidade. Assim, recomenda-se que o horário de aplicação do produto seja diferente do horário de forrageamento da T. spinipes.
ESTÁDIOS DE MATURAÇÃO DE CULTIVARES DE Coffea arabica L. EM MONTE CARMELO-MG E SUAS CARACTERÍSTICAS SENSORIAIS
Authors: Graciano Patrícia Diniz , Siquieroli Ana Carolina Silva , Assis Gleice Aparecida , Ferreira Junior Luiz Donizetti , Fernandes Marco Iony Santos , Paiva Carolina Ramos
Published: August 2019

Objetivou-se neste trabalho avaliar os estádios de maturação dos frutos do cafeeiro com os parâmetros sensoriais de Coffea arabica L. no município de Monte Carmelo-MG. O experimento foi implantado na Fazenda Vitória no município de Monte Carmelo, em outubro de 2011. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o de blocos casualizados com três repetições, sendo que cada parcela foi composta por 5 plantas. As cultivares estudadas foram Acauã, Catucaí 2 SL, Catucaí Amarelo 3 SM, Catucaí Vermelho 19/8, Sarchimor MG 8840 e Paraíso MG H 419-1.  Em julho de 2015 foi realizada a colheita por derriça manual para a avaliação dos estádios de maturação dos frutos e posteriormente feita análise sensorial na COOXUPÉ - Núcleo de Monte Carmelo (Cooperativa Regional dos Cafeicultores em Guaxupé Ltda.). Os dados foram submetidos à análise de variância, com aplicação do teste F. Para as comparações entre as médias, foi realizado o teste de Tukey, a 5% de probabilidade. Os resultados demonstraram que os estádios de maturação influenciaram na qualidade da bebida de algumas das cultivares. A cultivar Paraíso MG H 419-1 e Catucaí Amarelo 3 SM foram classificadas com o tipo de bebida dura verde e dura e com as maiores porcentagens de frutos verdes. Em conclusão, não se pode relacionar a qualidade da bebida somente ao grau de maturação dos frutos, sendo que diversos fatores também influenciam nesta caracterização. Estudos adicionais devem ser realizados para relacionar os diversos fatores que interferem na qualidade da bebida do café.
MAGNETIC FIELD AND GIBBERELIC ACID AS PRE-GERMINATION TREATMENTS OF PASSION FRUIT SEEDS
Authors: Menegatti Renata Diane , Oliveira Luana Oliveira de , Lira da Costa Ádrya Vanessa , Bolacel Braga Eugenia Jacira , Bianchi Valmor João
Published: August 2019

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of pre-germination treatments (magneto-priming and immersion of seeds in gibberellic acid solution) on variables associated with germination, emergence and vigor of Passiflora edulis seeds ‘BRS Gigante Amarelo’ cultivar. Seeds were extracted from fruits, washed, immersed for 6 hours in solutions with different GA3 concentrations and later arranged in a circular form in Petri dishes at temperature of 25°C, with and without exposure to magnetic field. Subsequently, analyses associated with the germination and emergency test were carried out. The experimental design was completely randomized design, with 3x2 factorial, three GA3 concentrations (0, 50 and 100 mg L-1) and presence/absence of magnetic field (MF), with four replicates of 20 seeds each. Variables germination percentage, germination speed index, mean germination time, percentage of emerged seedlings, emergence speed index, shoot length and root length and seedling dry weight were evaluated. Results indicate that the exposure of passion fruit seeds to MF in an isolated way stimulates seed germination, emergence and vigor, being an alternative to conventional treatments based on chemical substances.
NANOENKAPSULASI MINYAK BIJI KELOR
Authors: Dzakwan Muhammad
Published: August 2019

Minyak biji kelor merupakan golongan edible oil berasal dari biji tanaman kelor yang memiliki aktivitas sebagai antioksidan, antiaging, emolient, perawatan rambut dan pencerah kulit. Nanoenkapsulasi adalah proses melapisi suatu zat sebagai bahan inti dalam suatu membran polimer yang berukuran 1-1000 nm. Penelitian ini bertujuan  mengembangkan nanokapsul minyak biji kelor dan mendapatkan formula terbaik berdasarkan derajat ukuran partikel dan stabilitas sistem nanokapsul. Nanoenkapsulasi minyak biji kelor dilakukan dengan metode emulsifikasi-evaporasi menggunakan polimer polivinil alkohol (PVA), asam polilaktat (PLA) dan Na alginat dan surfaktan polisorbat 80. Karakterisasi nanokapsul meliputi kejernihan, ukuran partikel, zeta potensial, morfologi partikel dan stabilitas nanokapsul. Selanjutnya dipilih formula dengan ukuran partikel nanometer dan yang paling stabil. Formula I dengan polimer PVA-polisorbat 80 merupakan  formula terpilih dengan ukuran partikel 187 nm ± 13,05, polidispersitas indeks 0,210 ± 0.11 dan zeta potensial -36,7 ± 4,99 mV, homogen dan stabil secara fisik. Minyak biji kelor berhasil dikembangkan menjadi nanokapsul dengan metode emulsi- evaporasi. Nanokapsul minyak biji kelor dengan jenis polimer PVA dan surfaktan 80 menghasilkan sistem nanokapsul paling stabil selama penyimpanan pada suhu kamar selama 8 minggu.
PLATON: KEMUNGKINAN “POLIS-DIKAIOS” DAN “INDIVIDU-DIKAIOS” (BUKU V)
Authors: Kosat Oktovianus
Published: August 2019

“For what we laid down in the beginning as universal requirement when we were founding our city, this i thing, or some form of this, is justice. And what we did lay down, and often said, if you recall, was that each one man must perform one social service in the state for which his nature was best adapted. And we said again that to do one’s own business and not to be a busybody is justice”.
Ambientes pastoriles de un establecimiento foresto-ganadero de la localidad de Chavarría (Corrientes).
Authors: Castelan María E. , Porta Miriam , Hack Claudina M. , Salvia María T. , Ciotti Elsa M.
Published: August 2019

El objetivo del presente trabajo fue establecer la condición de ambientes pastoriles de la Localidad de Chavarría - Corrientes. El establecimiento Toro Cuaré está situado en el Departamento San Roque, provincia de Corrientes, localidad de Chavarría. El ecosistema predominante en el área de estudio es de lomadas y planicies arenosas. Se realizaron censos para determinar la composición florística de la comunidad vegetal. Para establecer la homogeneidad del pastizal se determinó la cobertura de cada especie expresada en porcentaje. También se agruparon las especies según la categorización en pastos ordinarios, duros, finos y tiernos. Se determinó la producción de forraje disponible, mediante el mé- todo de corte y pesada en 12 jaulas de exclusión del pastoreo. Para la caracterización de los ambientes se utilizó una metodología que considera tanto aspectos cualitativos como cuantitativos propuesto por Martín (2004). En el área de estudio se consideraron los valores de la comunidad Espartillar o pastizal. Para el bajo se tomaron como referencia los de la comunidad hidrófila ó praderas húmedas. Los mayores valores de presencia y cobertura corresponden a Andropogon lateralis Nees, Cyperus rotundus y Axonopus argentinus Parodi. En el sitio de estudio los pastos dominantes son incluidos dentro de la clasificación de ordinarios (A. lateralis) y duros (Cyperus spp.). Los pastos finos y los tiernos, como Axonopus argentinus y Paspalum spp., alcanzan un 30% de cobertura. El rendimiento de materia seca obtenido en el pastizal fue de 2498 y 867 Kg MS ha-1en verano y otoño respectivamente. En la comunidad hidrófila en verano alcanzó los 2760 y en otoño 1850 Kg MS ha-1. La condición del pastizal es muy buena y buena para la comunidad hidrófila o pradera húmeda.
Using PowerPoint Program in Improving Students’ Vocabulary Mastery
Authors: Mulyanah Euis Yanah
Published: August 2019

AbstractThis research investigates to know whether the PowerPoint program applied in teaching vocabulary and how whether student’s vocabulary development at 12th grade of SMA Al-Husna Kota Tangerang in academic year 2014/2015. The writer collected the data from 40 students spread in two group, experimentaland controlledgroup by applying quasi experimental design. The populations arestudents of 12th Grade of SMA Al-Husna Kota Tangerang consists of 60 students, XII IPA and XII IPS. The data is gathered through pretest and posttest, the result of the research shows that the hypothesis, which states null hypothesis is rejected. It means that there is significant difference of teaching students’ vocabulary mastery both classes and teaching vocabulary by using PowerPoint program would be better and more effective than teaching students’ vocabulary without PowerPoint program at 12th grade of SMA Al-Husna Kota Tangerang in academic year 2014/2015. Keywords             : PowerPoint Program, Vocabulary Mastery
THE STUDENS’ DIFFICULTIES IN PRESENTING THE ACADEMIC SPEAKING PRESENTATION
Authors: - Ikhfi Imaniah
Published: August 2019

AbstractThe aim of the research is to observe the activities of the students in academic speaking classroom, to analyze the student’s problem in presenting the academic speaking presentation and to identify the student’s special needs in academic speaking presentation.The method used in this research is field research that is qualitative, while the analysis of the data used descriptive analysis. The focus of the research is on the student’s difficulties in presenting academic speaking presentation.In sum up, most of the students of English Education Study Program of Teachers Training and Education Faculty of Muhammadiyah University are lack of: 1) Goal setting on their academic speaking presentation, 2) Prioritization on what the essential point need to be presented, 3) Self-awareness on themselves, while they present the presentation in front of the audience, 4) Self-motivation while presenting the materials, it connects with self-awareness; if students have improved their self-awareness so they will have a great deal of the information that they need to motivate themselves. In short, the students need to be able to motivate themselves to take action; 5) Planning, most of students are not planning the materials well so they are not able to manage their time to present the academic presentation; and 6) Communication skill, strong communication skills will enable the students to build supportive relationships with the audience while presenting the materials, in fact not all the students have good communication skill.In short, the student’s preparation well made their presentation is good and it also established good communication between the presenter and the audiences.Keywords: Academic Speaking, Presentation, Communication
RESPONSIBILITY OF MICKEY HALLER IN THE LINCOLN LAWYER MOVIE
Authors: Safrudi Imam -
Published: August 2019

The aims of this research is to understand the responsibility of Mickey Haller as a lawyer. By using descriptive qualitative method, the writer will describes all things in the movie itself. The data were collected from some sources, such as books in library of Senayan ,Library of STIBA Nusa Mandiri, Google books and Website. The writer found the result of analysis about an interesting character from Mickey Haller as main character. Mickey Haller is a lawyer with high responsibility in his work. It makes him never give up on solving the case at hand. Mickey Haller is known as a lawyer who can acquit his clients from criminal penalties although most of his clients are criminal such bikers, con artist, drunk drivers, and drug dealers. Besides Mickey Haller was responsible for the work, he is also responsible for the safety of his family. He protects his children and ex-wife of the evil people who do not like him. In this movie, Mickey Haller is also a person loyal to good friends and work together.Keywords: Responsibility, main character, THE LINCLON LAWYER movie.
AN ANALYSIS OF CODE MIXING IN A BILINGUAL LANGUAGE ACQUISITION
Authors: Gunawan Yudhie Indra , - Suparti -
Published: August 2019

AbstractIn studies of bilingual language acquisition, code-mixing refers to a developmental stage during which children mix elements of more than one language. Nearly all bilingual children go through a period in which they move from one language to another without apparent discrimination. This differs from code-switching, which is understood as the socially and grammatically appropriate use of multiple varieties. Whether we aware or not, in daily life conversation children under 4 years old who live in a bilingual family often produce utterances that combine elements of both (or all) of their developing languages. Some linguists suggest that this code-mixing reflects a lack of control or ability to differentiate the languages. Others argue that it is a product of limited vocabulary; very young children may know a word in one language but not in another.This study looks closely at code- mixing in early bilingualism of Javanese and Bahasa Indonesia. The name of the subject is Thomas Maulana, he is 4 years old. From birth, he has been addressed with two languages by his family members. Thomas’ parents used Javanese as their first language in their home and they used Bahasa Indonesia as their second language to communicate in their environment. From the data, estimation of exposures of the two languages towards Thomas at home was calculated. The most used language at home is 80% Javanese and the least is 20% Bahasa Indonesia.Based on the data collected, the researcher got the result that the use of two languages in a bilingual language acquisition gives influence towards Thomas language development. As the researcher observed Thomas produced more mixed language sentence in his daily conversation, especially when he has conversation in Bahasa Indonesia. He tends to mix more language when he speaks in Bahasa Indonesia than when he speaks in Javanese. As shown in the data that the most used language at home is 80% Javanese and the least is 20% Bahasa Indonesia. It is clear that the use of Javanese in Thomas’ language sentence was more dominant than Bahasa Indonesia.Keywords: Code Mixing, Bilingual, Language Acquisition
An Analysis Of The Tenth Grade Students’ Difficulties on Elliptical Constructions At MAN 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan
Authors: ASTUTI NITA , Imaniah Ikhfi
Published: August 2019

An analysis of the tenth grade students’ difficulties on elliptical construction at MAN 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan become an issue in this study. The writers choose the 15 students randomly for sample. The method of the research is qualitative descriptive analysis where the data obtained from test, observation, and an interview. The primary data of the study is test about elliptical constructions. The test consists of 10 items in essay form of using so, too, either and neither in the sentences. The finding shows there are three difficulties of using elliptical constructions, namely 1) elliptical connector is 21 mistakes, 2) auxiliary is15 mistakes, and 3) omission the auxiliary is 12 mistakes. It can be concluded that the tenth grade students of science 2 are difficult in using elliptical construction. It is because they are still confuse to determine the using of so, too, either and neither in the sentences. The most factors that affect students’ difficulties are problems of meaning, form and form-meaning mapping.
RESPONSIBILITY OF MICKEY HALLER IN THE LINCOLN LAWYER MOVIE
Authors: Safrudi Imam
Published: August 2019

Abstract The aims of this research is to understand the responsibility of Mickey Haller as a lawyer. By using descriptive qualitative method, the writer will describes all things in the movie itself. The data were collected from some sources, such as books in library of Senayan ,Library of STIBA Nusa Mandiri,  Google books and Website. The writer found the result of analysis about an interesting character from Mickey Haller as main character. Mickey Haller is a lawyer with high responsibility in his work. It makes him never give up on solving the case at hand. Mickey Haller is known as a lawyer who can acquit his clients from criminal penalties although most of his clients are criminal such bikers, con artist, drunk drivers, and drug dealers. Besides Mickey Haller was responsible for the work, he is also responsible for the safety of his family. He protects his children and ex-wife of the evil people who do not like him. In this movie, Mickey Haller is also a person loyal to good friends and work together.  Keywords: Responsibility, main character, THE LINCLON LAWYER movie.
THE EFFECT OF WORD BOX GAME ON THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY
Authors: Wulandari Hesti , Arjulayana Arjulayana , Sumiyani Sumiyani
Published: August 2019

Vocabulary is first thing to do and one micro skill that must be raise to help the students mastering four language skills. If the students have a lack of vocabulary, they will find some difficulties in expressing ideas in oral or written. In addition, if the students have less vocabulary, they also cannot access the information or knowledge. Moreover, without the words the students cannot really understand facts or ideas that the students have met. Therefore, the students should have to obtain vocabulary mastery to communicate effectively or express his ideas in both oral and written form and also used as basic foundation to construct a word into a good sequence of sentence. Due to the statement, this study is aimed to find out the effect of word box game on the eighth grade students’ vocabulary mastery at Mts Mathla’ul Anwar. The research method is using quasi experimental design and analyze the data by using statitistical hypothesis. Based on the data analysis, it was found that the data was normally distributed and homogeneous. Then, the researchers used t-test formula to analyze the hypotheses. From hypothesis test using t-test, obtained tcount was smaller than ttable or 1.54 < 1.67 on pre-test and on post-test that tcount was higher than ttable or 8.92 > 1.67 with the degree of significant α = 0.05 and df = 35 + 35 - 2 = 68. Thus, it can be concluded that there is difference of students’ vocabulary mastery between using word box game and without word box game in experiment and control class.
Navigating Gender and Patriotism in Captain America Trilogy Movie
Authors: Srikandi Cut Novita
Published: August 2019

This articles revisits Michel Foucault and Judith Butler’s work on the gender and sexuality by examining contemporary cultural spectacles of heterosexual men, exemplified in the movie Captain America Trilogy. We will re-evaluate the queerness based on Foucault’s Sexual Discourse by thinking about the intersections between queer heroes and queer soldier. Result Show that struggle queer individuals endure with heteronormative standard culture forces them to change standard culture things and forms to create them applicable. Captain America shut relationship with Bucky provides for a queer reading and therefore the history of Captain America among the relative queer freedom caused by socio-historic conditions of war II find this queer reading during a larger queer history. And by claiming Steve Rogersand Bucky as their own queer people create space to express their identities and reaffirm the place of heroic queer people in Americanhistory which, as the descendants of that patriotic past, merits them a place within that history and within modern Americansociety.Keywords: Gender in American Society, queer heroes, gender identities
THE CORRELATION OF THE TENTH GRADE STUDENT’S VOCABULARY MASTERY AND READING COMPREHENSION AT SMA NEGERI 6 TANGERANG
Authors: Nofia Nofia
Published: August 2019

Vocabulary, which consists of the knowledge of meaning as the main component of a language, should be taught together with reading, structure and conversation. This research conducted to know whether there is any correlation between vocabulary mastery and reading comprehension among tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 6 Tangerang.  Those students has different background and interest which impact to learning and teaching process especially in reading activity. The sample of this research involving 68 students and carried out quantitatively with tests as instruments and questionare. The result of table correlation shows that the significance is ρcount 0,050 and ρtable 0,77. It means 0,799 > 0,050. It means that the correlation between vocabulary mastery and reading comprehension is positive and not significant. Suitable and appropriate technique, test and method needed.
The Needs of Assistive Technology on Students’ EFL Writing
Authors: Suharti Dwi Sloria , Sutikno Eka Ugi
Published: August 2019

Nowadays generally, technology encompasses all aspects of modern life and particularly, the writing by using English language. The challenges of learning English writing in Indonesia are plenty as English is perceived as a Foreign Language. This paper aims to reveal tertiary level students’ perception and attitude towards their technology aptitude: usage models, noticed benefits of and challenges to employ technology in learning English as Foreign Language (EFL) writing. This is a qualitative research, a case study, and used a self-structured questionnaire and interview to collect the data. Two participant lecturer observers and one hundred and sixty-seven students in a private college in Tangerang were purposively selected thirty students for questionnaire and interview. The data were carried out to reveal the lecturers and students’ perspective of assistive technology in EFL writing. The results revealed that assistive technology such as Webbing/Blogs, Computer software, Social Mediaapps, YouTubechannel, smart phone and tablet apps are found to be used by EFL learners to learn EFL Writing. Yet, most of the students had constraint at bad Internet connection. The outcome of this study offers thinkable instructional suggestions for students’ EFL Writing and creates base for further studies in this area.Keywords: Students’ EFL Writing, Learning EFL Writing, Assistive Technology
An Evaluation of EFL Textbooks Entitled “New Access English for Academic Purposes” for Undergraduate Students
Authors: Fauzi Imam
Published: August 2019

The present study is a case specific attempt to explore the effectiveness of English as a foreign language textbooks entitled New Access English for Academic Purposes Revised Edition on the students active learning in EFL situation. The current research underpinned an indepth approach which led to descriptive analysis data collection through a textbook evaluation checklist. It was  addressed to 40 undergraduate students in EFL classroom. Textbook evaluation checklist was built on both close and open-ended questions which were comprehensively analyzed separately. The findings revealed that the textbook contributes much advantages on the students active learning, be able to stimulate students in the EFL learning situations, and assist the EFL teachers or lecturers in designing sistematically their classroom learning activities based on the learning objectives and expectation written in the textbook. As explained in the findings of research that some students feel encouraged in terms of utilizing the designed textbook in the language classroom, they thought the EFL textbook is able to improve their English language skills especially in reading, listening, writing, speaking and grammar understanding. Although in the other side, the EFL learners responded that there would be better if the author of textbook tried to make some need analysis for improving and formulating much better language learning materials. Additionally, the EFL lecturers feel assisted after using the textbook for EFL students to construct effectively their course syllabus and language learning activities in the classroom.
The Construction of Cultural Identity on “Tamu dari Jakarta” Short Story
Authors: Mardani Puri Bestari
Published: August 2019

Identity is liquid and changeable as time goes by. The change of identity is possible since identity can be formed both from the past and from the future. In the case of cross culture, one’s identity may have certain problems especially in determining cultural identity. Problems in cultural identity have become an interesting topic to be discussed. It was also an interesting topic for writer to color their literature work.The focus of this research is the cultural identity in “Tamu dari Jakarta” (2002) short story by Jujur Prananto. This story brings out an interesting topic about a villager named Ratna who move into a big city (Jakarta). Problem of cultural identity was clearly seen when she visited her hometown (Klaten), the villagers no longer see her as one of them instead the saw her as a visitor or according to the title of this short story, a guest from Jakarta.The form of this research is a textual analysis research using the concept of cultural identity by Stuart Hall. This research shows that the cultural identity of Ratna is constructed through positioned and positioning identity that is shown from the cross-cultural interaction between characters in this story. Furthermore, the proses of being positioned and positioning was based on the stereotype of Jakarta citizen. However this story gave a different view and new insight on the stereotype of Jakarta citizen.   Keywords: cultural identity, cross-cultural, Jakarta citizen
Investigation of Subsonic and Hypersonic Rarefied Gas Flow Over a Backward Facing Step
Authors: Nabapure Deepak , Sanwal Jayesh , Rajesh Sreeram , Murthy K Ram Chandra
Published: August 2019

In the present study the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method, which is one of most the widely used numerical methods to study the rarefied gas flows, is applied to investigate the flow characteristics of a hypersonic and subsonic flow over a backward-facing step. The work is driven by the interest in exploring the effects of the Mach number on the flow behaviour. The primary objective of this paper is to study the variation of velocity, pressure, and temperature with Mach number. The numerical tool is validated with well-established results from the literature and a good agreement is found among them. The flow is analyzed and some comments on the characteristics of the flow are also added.
Are Science Festivals a Good Place to Discuss Heated Topics?
Authors: Altay Sacha , LAKHLIFI Camille
Published: August 2019

Public acceptance of vaccination and Genetically Modified (GM) food is low and opposition is stiff. During two science festivals in France, we discussed in small groups the scientific evidence and current consensus on the benefits of vaccination and GM food safety. Our interventions reinforced people's positive opinions on vaccination and produced a drastic positive shift of GM food opinions. Despite the controversial nature of the topics discussed, there were very few cases of backfire effects among the 175 participants who volunteered. These results should encourage scientists to engage more often with the public during science festivals, even on heated topics.
An Allostatic Theory of Oxytocin
Authors: Quintana Daniel S , Guastella Adam
Published: August 2019

Oxytocin has garnered considerable interest for its role in social behavior, as well as for the potential of intranasal administration to treat social difficulties. However, current theoretical models for understanding oxytocin’s role in social behavior have little consideration for evolutionary and developmental histories. This article aims to broaden our understanding of oxytocin’s role in social behavior by adopting an ethological approach through the lens of Niko Tinbergen’s “four questions”: How does oxytocin work? How does the role of oxytocin change during development? How does oxytocin enhance survival? How did the oxytocin system evolve? We argue that oxytocin is most accurately described as an allostatic hormone that modulates both social and non-social behavior by maintaining stability through changing environments.
IMPLEMENTASI HUMAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT (HCM) PADA UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Authors: Onsardi Onsardi
Published: August 2019

AbstrakUniversitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu (UMB) adalah salah PerguruanTinggi Swasta yang bernaung pada Perserikatan Muhammadiyah. Dalammelaksanakan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi, tentu saja UMB seharusmempunyai pegawai yang cakap, cerdas, terampil serta mempunyaiknowledge yang memadai. Pegawai UMB mempunyai dua kategori yaitupegawai edukatif yaitu Dosen dan administratif yaitu karyawan. Tujuanpenulisan dalam ini adalah untuk menjelaskan implementasi Human CapitalManagement pada Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Setelah dilakukanpembahasan, sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan dalam paper ini adalah: (1)Implementasi Human Capital di Uiversitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu sudahdirencanakan berdasarkan Renstra lima tahunan dari tahun akademik 2013-2014 sd. 2017/2018. (2) Pelaksanaan Renstra sudah berjalan tiga tahun,namun belum tercapai target berdasarkan rencana operasional tahunan. (3)Pengembangan Human Capital pada Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkuludiarahkan pada nilai rasio ketercukupan setiap program studi. (4)Pengembangan sumberdaya Human Capital dosen dilakukan dengan polarekruitmen dosen baru dan studi lanjut.Keyword: Human Capital Management
التراكيب الثانوية رباعية الكوانين وتحمل النبات للضغوط البيئية
Authors: Wuhaib Karima
Published: August 2019

تُعد التراكيب الثانوية رباعية الكوانين رتبة عليا من التراكيب الثانوية في الحموض النووية، لوجود نسبة كبيرة من الكوانين في بعض أجزاء الصبغيات، خاصة الأطراف. ومن الوظائف المعروفة لهذه التراكيب المساهمة في إعادة تشكيل الكروماتين، وتنظيم التعبير الوراثي، واستقرار الجينوم، والاستجابة للظروف البيئية والأمراض الوراثية عند الإنسان والحيوان. أما في النبات، فلا تزال الأبحاث قليلة حول هذه التراكيب، ولكن تشير بعض الدراسات الحديثة إلى وجودها في بعض الأنواع النباتية، وأنه يمكن استخدامها في تحسين بعض الأصناف المزروعة من خلال دورها في تنظيم التعبير الوراثي تحت الضغوط البيئية، الحيوية واللاحيوية (ظروف الشد البيئي)، ودورها في تقليل الأضرار التي تصيب الحمض الوراثي
Analisis Perhitungan Apung Steel Pipe
Authors: Aco Wahyudi Efendi AW.Efendi Wahyudi
Published: August 2019

Analisis kemampuan apung pipa baja untuk dapat dimobilisasi dengan cara dibawa secara apung.
Marine protected area strategies: issues, divergences and the search for middle ground
Authors: Jones Peter
Published: August 2019

There has been a dramatic increase in recent years in the number of papers, reports, etc.,which have been published concerning Marine Protected Areas (MPAs). This overview of the objectives, selection, design and management of MPAs aims to provide a basis for discussion regarding possible ways forward by identifying emerging issues, convergences and divergences. Whilst the attributes of the marine environment may limit the effectiveness of site-specific initiatives such as MPAs, it is argued that it would be defeatist in the extreme to abandon MPAs in the face of these limitations. Ten key objectives for MPAs are discussed, including that of harvest refugia, and it is argued that whilst these objectives may be justifiable from a preservationist perspective, they may be objected to from a resource exploitation perspective. MPAs generate both internal (between uses) and basic (between use and conservation) conflicts, and it is argued that these conflicts may be exacerbated when scientific arguments for MPAs are motivated by preservationist concerns. It is reported that a minority of MPAs are achieving their management objectives, and that for the majority insufficient information was available for such effectiveness evaluations. Structure and process-oriented perspectives on marine conservation are discussed. It is argued that there are two divergent stances concerning optimal MPA management approaches: top-down,characterized as being government-led and science-based, with a greater emphasis onset-aside; and bottom-up, characterized as being community-based and science-guided, with a greater emphasis on multiple-use. Given the divergent values of different stakeholders, the high degree of scientific uncertainty, and the high marine resource management decision stakes, it is concluded that a key challenge is to adopt a "middle-ground'' approach which combines top-down and bottom-up approaches, and which is consistent with the post-normal scientific approach.
It’s About Time: Towards a Longitudinal Cognitive Neuroscience of Intelligence
Authors: Kievit Rogier , Simpson-Kent Ivan L.
Published: August 2019

In this chapter we provide an overview of empirical work on the longitudinal cognitive neuroscience of intelligence from childhood to early adulthood.