bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KEEFEKTIFAN MEDIA BOCI (BONEKA CITA-CITAKU) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PADA PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK INTEGRATIF SISWA KELAS IV SD NEGERI KUTOSARI 1 KABUPATEN BATANG
Authors: Untari Mei Fita Asri , Kartikawati Ariestiyani
Published: July 2018

Latar belakang dari penelitian ini adalah keterbatasan?é?á media pembelajaran, siswa kurang aktif, siswa tidak memperhatikan guru dalam ?é?ákegiatan ?é?ápembelajaran yang berakibat pada rendahnya hasil belajar siswa sehingga belum mencapai KKM. Permasalahan yang dikaji adalah ?óÔé¼?ØBagaimanakah Keefektifan Media BOCI (Boneka Cita-Citaku) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pada Pembelajaran Tematik Integratif Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri Kutosari 1 Kabupaten Batang??óÔé¼?Ø. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifan media BOCI (Boneka Cita-Citaku) terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD Negeri Kutosari 1 Kabupaten Batang.Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SD Negeri Kutosari 1 Kabupaten Batang dengan jumlah 41 siswa. Sampel yang diambil adalah 41 siswa menggunakan teknik Sampling Jenuh. Desain penelitian menggunakan jenis control group pretest-posttest.Berdasarkan hasil analisis data setelah mendapatkan perlakuan media BOCI (Boneka Cita-Citaku) pada sub tema hebatnya cita-citaku. Rata-rata hasil pre-test kelas kontrol sebesar 63,48 dengan kriteria cukup dan terdapat 15 siswa?é?á yang tidak mencapai KKM dan ?é?árata-rata post-test 84,24 dengan kriteria baik dan semua siswa mencapai KKM. Rata-rata hasil pre-test kelas eksperimen sebesar 64,55 dengan kriteria cukup dan terdapat 13 siswa yang tidak mencapai KKM dan ?é?árata-rata post-test diperoleh 88,35 dengan kriteria baik sekali dan semua siswa mencapai KKM. Hal ini dibuktikan hasil uji t yaitu thitung > ttabel yaitu 2,13 > 2,02. Dan berdasarkan ketuntasan belajar, rata-rata hasil belajar kelas eksperimen yaitu 88,35 telah mencapai KKM yaitu 70. Kriteria hasil belajar sub tema hebatnya cita-citaku kelas eksperimen yang meliputi aspek kognitif kriteria baik sekali, aspek psikomotorik kriteria baik dan aspek afektif?é?á kriteria baik sekali. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa media BOCI (boneka cita-citaku) efektif terhadap hasil belajar sub tema hebatnya cita-citaku kelas IV SD Negeri Kutosari 1 Kabupaten Batang.Saran yang dapat peneliti sampaikan sebaiknya guru lebih kreatif dan inovatif dalam memberikan pembelajaran kepada siswa salah satunya dengan menerapkan media BOCI (boneka cita-citaku).?é?á
BARANG BEKAS SEBAGAI MEDIA PENCIPTAAN KARYA SENI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SENI RUPA KELAS V SD 1 GRIBIG KUDUS
Authors: Ari Widyaningrum Rofian,
Published: July 2018

Learning to take advantage of scarps?é?á is learning to enhance students' knowledge in the work of art which has its own characteristics. The method in this research is a qualitative approach. Location and objectives this research in SD I Gribig Kudus and learning objectives in this research is art, especially in the use scarps. Students who follow this learning process are a fifth grade student in SD I Gribig Kudus. In a study that has been conducted in SD I Gribig Kudus produces a work by using some of the junk that aesthetic value. Works in both categories can be seen from the manufacturing process, the students in making this work to streamline the predetermined time, the completeness of tools and materials before the process is done by dividing the tasks on each member of?é?á group. The results of student creativity at work is seen from the use of colored paper and combine a color that is pretty neat. In this process, the students easily understand the techniques provided by the teacher. Learning outcomes in the use of second-hand goods in the form of work as meronce necklace of newsprint, the hood of food, toy dragon, ornamental flowers of beverage glass packaging, the tower of a pack of cigarettes, and a lantern from plastic bottles.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI PREVIEW, QUESTION, READ, REFLECT, RECITE, REVIEW (PQ4R) BERBANTUAN LEMBAR KERJA SISWA TERHADAP KECERDASAN MATEMATIS-LOGIS PADA TEMA INDAHNYA KEBERSAMAAN PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IV SD NEGERI REMBUL 03 KABUPATEN TEGAL
Authors: Subekti Ervina Eka , Tyas Nurizqi Dwi Wahyuning
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya minat belajar siswa dalam hal ini dengan pelajaran yang berkaitan dengan logika matematika (matematis-logis) secara umum yakni matematika dan IPA. Kecerdasan matematis-logis merupakan salah satu kecerdasan yang penting dimiliki oleh peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan kecerdasan matematis-logis peserta didik yang mendapat perlakuan strategi Preview, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review (PQ4R) berbantuan lembar kerja siswa (LKS) dengan strategi pembelajaran konvensional pada tema Indahnya Kebersamaan peserta didik kelas IV SDN Rembul 03 Kabupaten Tegal. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan sampel jenuh dengan kelas IV-A sebagai kelas eksperimen (28 siswa) dan kelas IV-B sebagai kelas kontrol (28 siswa). instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes uraian. Desain penelitian menggunakan jenis Pretest-posttest control group design. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji-t dengan taraf signifikansi 5%. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan uji hipotesis diperoleh hasil thitung > ttabel (3,34697 > 1,675) sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah ada perbedaan kecerdasan matematis-logis siswa yang mendapat perlakuan strategi pembelajaran  Preview, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review (PQ4R) dengan strategi pembelajaran konvensional pada tema Indahnya Kebersamaan peserta didik kelas IV SDN Rembul 03 Kabupaten Tegal.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS MELALUI MEDIA CD INTERAKTIF PADA SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 01 BERGAS LOR
Authors: Puspitasari Nimas
Published: July 2018

Berdasarkan observasi awal di kelas V SD N 01 Bergas Lor menunjukkan bahwa kesulitan yang dihadapi oleh siswa  terutama pada materi pembelajaran IPS disajikan dengan mono media, mono metode, mono evaluasi, dan teacher centered. sehingga menyebabkan kejenuhan, kebosanan pada diri siswa Hal ini dibuktikan dengan jumlah 26 siswa hanya 10 siswa yang dikatakan tuntas,  sedangkan  16  siswa  tidak tuntas. Nilai Rata-rata Kelas 60. Dengan ketuntasan klasikal 38,46%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS dengan menerapkan media CD Interaktif.  Penggunaan media pembelajaran yang tepat adalah salah satu upaya agar siswa memperoleh gambaran kongkret tentang konsep yang harus dipahami. Salah satu aplikasi  teknologi  mode multimedia yang efektif menggunakan instruksi pembantu adalah CD pembelajaran interaktif. CD pembelajaran interaktif menggunakan desain  yang efektif meliputi  teks,  suara,  gambar, foto,  ilustrasi,  animasi,  video  dan  lainnya.  CD Interaktif  desain dibangun  pada prinsip  pengguna  berpusat pada instruksi. Langkah-langkah  penggunaan  CD  interaktif  menurut  Anitah  (2008:94)  yaitu  (1)  persiapan,  (2) pelaksanaan,  (3)  evaluasi, dan (4) tindak lanjut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan menerapkan media CD Interaktif pada pelajaran IPS, dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada masing-masing siklus yaitu untuk nilai rata-rata kelas pra siklus 60, siklus I 72.8, prosentase kenaikannya adalah 17,5 %. Sedangkan pada siklus II 80 sehingga posentase kenaikannya sebesar 9 %. Nilai ketuntasan belajar klasikal pra siklus sebesar 38,46 %, siklus I 53,84 %, prosentase kenaikannya adalah 28,56 %. Sedangkan pada siklus II 84,61 %, prosentase kenaikannya sebesar 36,36 %. Tingkat kemampuan siswa siklus I sebesar 74 % dan siklus II sebesar 84 % sehingga mengalami kenaikan sebesar 13.5 %. Untuk tingkat kinerja guru pada siklus I sebesar 78 %, pada siklus II sebesar 86 % mengalami peningkatan sebesar 10.3 %.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media CD Interaktif dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mata pelajaran IPS siswa kelas V SD N 01 Bergas Lor. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disarankan hendaknya media ini dapat dijadikan alternatif pembelajaran bagi guru sebagai upaya meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.           Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, CD Interaktif, IPS
KEEFEKTIFAN MEDIA PAPAN CERDAS PERKALIAN TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MATERI PERKALIAN SISWA KELAS II DI SD NEGERI 4 SIDODADI
Authors: Utami Untari Bekti , Purnamasari Veryliana , Supandi Supandi
Published: July 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui keefektifan media papan cerdas perkalian terhadap hasil belajar matematika materi perkalian siswa kelas II di SD Negeri 4 Sidodadi.Jenis penelitian ini adalah Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design, dimana dalam sampel yang digunakan untuk kelompok eksperimen maupun kontrol diambil secara random dari populasi. Terdapat dua kelas yang terdiri dari kelas II A  dengan jumlah siswa 15 orang sebagai kelas kontrol dan kelas II B dengan jumlah siswa 15 orang sebagai kelas eksperimen yang diberi perlakuan menggunakan media papan cerdas perkalian. Berdasarkan hasil posttest siswa kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan hasil siswa kelompok kontrol. Ketuntasan klasikal pada siswa kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi yaitu sebesar 66,67% dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol sebesar 20%. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji t didapatkan thitung = 3,554 dikonsultasikan pada kriteria pengujian hipotesis dengan ttabel = 2,048. H1 dapat diterima jika thitung≥ ttabel karena thitung>ttabel(3,554 > 2,048) maka H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak. Hal ini berarti bahwa penerapan media papan cerdas perkalian efektif terhadap hasil belajar matematika materi perkalian kelas II di SD Negeri 4 Sidodadi.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR BOLA VOLI MELALUI MODIFIKASI PERMAINAN SPOONBOT PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V DI SD NEGERI TEGALSARI 03 KECAMATAN CANDISARI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Maghdalena Pudjilah
Published: July 2018

Permainan  bola voli mendukung kecerdasan anak karena merangsang koordinasi kerja otak menjadi semakin baik, dengan demikian mendukung daya belajar anak. Tujuan modifikasi permainan bola voli adalah meningkatkan motivasi peserta didik, meminimalisir prasarana dan sarana, gerak dasar dalam permainan bola voli. tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hal-hal sebagai berikut : untuk mengetahui  hasil belajar bola voli melalui modifikasi Spoonbot pada peserta didik kelas V Sekolah Dasar SD Negeri Tegalsari 03 Kota Semarang. Hasil pengamatan pemahaman peserta didik (kognitif) dengan pencapaian pada siklus I sebesar 51,28 % (kurang) meningkatkan pada siklus II sebesar 87,18% yang masuk ke dalam kriteria sangat baik. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan perilaku (afektif) dengan pencapaian pada siklus I sebesar  48, 72 % meningkat pada siklus II menjadi 67% yang masuk ke dalam kriteria cukup. Hasil pengamatan keterampilan peserta didik (psikomotor) dengan pencapaian pada siklus I sebesar 46,15 % yang masuk ke dalam kriteria kurang, mengalami peningkatan pada siklus II sebesar  87,18 % termasuk ke dalam kriteria sangat baik. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa permainan Bola Voli melalui modifikasi permainan Spoonbot dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didikkelas V di SD NegeriTegalsari 03 Kecamatan Candisari Kota Semarang.
THE BALANCE PARADOX OF MANAGEMENT
Authors: Gospodarek Tadeusz
Published: July 2018

Aim: There exists an inequilibrium between the available quantity of goods and the level of consumption resulting in local economic polarisations and asymmetric capital concentrations. Replacements of real money with derivative instruments cause strong perturbations on capital markets. Consumer preferences change towards the maximization of the utility of the used capital. The above observations are a basis for the hypothesis that managers, in general, prefer to maximize the momentum profit regardless of the risk of losing the stability of macroeconomic systems.Design/Research method: It is heuristic about the objective function of an organization based on observations, that there are two excluding tendencies in formulating goals: to maximize the profit (using all possible opportunities) and simultaneously to achieve stability in the long run (keeping the micro-macro balance).Conclusions/findings: Managements cause deviations from the micro-macro balance, and at the same time trying to keep this balance. This leads to the following paradox of management (the balance dilemma of management): Managers always try to maximize opportune profits, regardless of future benefits that may be derived from keeping the equilibrium. And conversely, rational long-term stability suggests postponing most opportunities and keeping external boundaries (e.g. realizing sustainable development). However, managers’ temporary preferences lead to an increasing number of unbalanced interactions between organizations and their surroundings, up to the critical point when some catastrophic economic processes may take place.Originality/value of the article: Original heuristics based on the observations of some micro-macro economic balance relations in business practice.Implications of the research: One more paradox in the theory of management have been presented. It is important for base statements of the theory of organizational bahaviors consistency and inferring would be more accurate.Key words: General economic equilibrium, rationally bounded decisions, paradox of management, micro/macro balance, management theory.JEL: L2, M21, D5, F41
THE MYTHOLOGICAL CHARACTER INMAR IN MODERN UDMURT POETRY
Authors: Arzamazov Aleksei Andreevich
Published: July 2018

The article deals with the place of the mythological character Inmar in the works of contemporary Udmurt poets, personifying the ethno-futuristic movement. The basic semantic contexts of the symbol literary actualization are ascertained. The paper determines the degree of its semantic conjugation with the traditional culture of the Udmurt people, Christian worldview. The author reveals that the image of Inmar that is characterized by the high frequency of verse use is associated with the collective acquisition of new post-Soviet confessional reality. The image is involved in the context of conceptual poetic comprehension, the description of the era of the 1990s, and appears as a component of the emotive utterance of the lyrical subject. Inmar often interacts with other key subjects of the Udmurt mythological pantheon in the structure of the work.
NATIONAL DISTINCTIVENESS OF LITERARY DETAIL IN ANEMPODIST SOFRONOV’S PROSE
Authors: Semenova Valentina Grigor'evna
Published: July 2018

The article studies the features of the literary detail functioning in the stories by the Yakut writer Anempodist Sofronov. It is ascertained that subject-depictive details (interior, subject, landscape, portrait) were used by the writer to describe the ethnographic realia of the people’s life, to create social environment, and to deepen the psychological state of the characters. The author notes that intellectual-psychological details (psychological, verbal ones) represent mainly the temper, actions, experience of the characters in their originality and uniqueness. The comprehensive analysis of the problem suggests that expressive and polysemantic figurative details served the writer as a means to represent reliably the characteristics of the Yakut people’s life, to reveal the national worldview and to create a national character.
THE NOVEL “BY THE WILL OF GENGHIS KHAN” BY N. A. LUGINOV: RESPONSES TO MODERN CHALLENGES
Authors: Sidorov Oleg Gavril'evich
Published: July 2018

The article analyzes the historical novel “By the Will of Genghis Khan” by N. A. Luginov taking into account the problems of national identity search, which became relevant in the Russian Federation from the 1985-90s. The paper tackles the problem of Eurasian identity and its representation in N. A. Luginov’s novel, examines the author’s position on the key issue: what lesson should we learn from the history of Genghis Khan’s reign, the rise and fall of his Empire? The writer’s interpretation of Genghis Khan’s image is discovered. N. A. Luginov’s novel is considered as a key element of Yakut national identity that was formed at the turn of the centuries. The paper provides the fragments of a research interview with N. A. Luginov, which illustrates the author’s conclusions.
ON THE “CULTURAL TURN” IN CONTEMPORARY TRANSLATION STUDIES
Authors: Bagdasaryan Asmik Grigor'evna
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to studying the problems of correlation between culture and translation, which are newly interpreted in some modern theories of translation, where particular importance is attributed to historical and cultural context, ideology and manipulation. Special attention is given to the notions of polysystem and norm that have significantly changed prospects for further translation studies. The author also touches upon the issues related to the perception of translation, when translation is a transfer of not linguistic material, but certain cultural, ideological and/or political content from one language to another.
CORPUS-ORIENTED APPROACH TO STUDYING THE CHINESE DISCOURSE (BY THE EXAMPLE OF NEWS ARTICLES ON ECOLOGICAL ISSUES)
Authors: Biryulina Ekaterina Andreevna
Published: July 2018

By the material of the Chinese language the article examines the efficiency of corpus-oriented methods in discourse analysis. The study is conducted by the tools of the Sketch Engine system on the basis of Chinese news articles on ecological issues. The comprehensive study of “Thesaurus” , “Sketch diff” and “Word sketch” tools allowed the author to discover the potential of the mentioned corpus manager for analyzing isolate languages and to identify the most efficient techniques to apply functional elements of this system.
SPECIFICITY OF ARGUMENTATIVE STRUCTURE IN THE TEXT TYPE “ANALYTICAL ARTICLE”
Authors: Dorzhieva Dolgorma Cyrendashievna
Published: July 2018

The author examines the argumentative structure in the text type “analytical article” from the viewpoint of communicative pragmatic linguistics. The paper considers the basic types of argumentation: argument, suggestion and persuasion. The researcher differentiates the notions “manipulation”, “interpretation” and “persuasion”, identifies the basic factors influencing the argumentative potential of an analytical article, analyzes the argumentative structure of the German analytical article, and shows clearly the functioning of its complicated hierarchical structure.
TOOLS OF LINGUISTIC EXPERTISE OF TRANSLATION
Authors: Kazakova Tamara Anatol'evna , Achkasov Andrei Valentinovich
Published: July 2018

The article analyzes the actual concept of linguistic expertise of translation and determines its place in linguistic expertology. The substantiation of the difference between the expert opinion and the usual translation quality assessment is a fundamentally new approach to this problem. In connection with this, modern concepts of equivalence, types and methods of determining translation errors in correlation with the objectives of the expert opinion are touched upon. An attempt is made to systematize linguistic (interlingual correspondence, directed equivalence, linguistic norms, etc.), communicative-psychological (communicative intention, translation creativity, emotive evaluation system, recipient’s response), information (text depth, static and dynamic information, etc.) and logical (opinion, judgment, statement) tools of linguistic expertise of translation. Preliminary conclusions based on the conducted research can contribute to increasing the effectiveness of forensic linguistic expertise of translation, and also prove useful in the process of preparing translators for expert activity.
MEANS TO EXPRESS IMPLICIT EVALUATION IN ENGLISH AND RUSSIAN AUDIT DISCOURSE (BY THE MATERIAL OF INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES IN THE SPHERE OF EXTERNAL STATE FINANCIAL CONTROL)
Authors: Pestova Veronika Viktorovna
Published: July 2018

The article examines the linguistic means of implicitness in English and Russian audit discourse regarding the genre of international conferences in the sphere of external state financial control. The paper focuses on the peculiarities of expressing evaluation in intercultural communication, provides some practical examples. The author identifies the basic linguistic means of implicitness and purposes of their usage within audit discourse. The research findings lead to the conclusion that in the English and Russian languages implicit evaluation is expressed according to common principles.
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE CHOICE OF THE SINGULAR OR PLURAL FORM OF THE ENGLISH PREDICATE WHEN AGREEING IT WITH QUANTITATIVE-NOMINAL WORD COMBINATIONS
Authors: Rogacheva Elena Sergeevna
Published: July 2018

The article analyzes the factors supposedly influencing the singular/plural agreement of the English verb-predicate with the subject expressed by the quantitative-nominal word combination. Among such factors the author identifies the factor of animateness, the precedence of predicate, the level of the remoteness of the verb-predicate from the subject. Examples from the modern English fiction serve as factual material.
THE NOTION “FANTASTIC” AS AN OBJECT OF SCIENTIFIC REFLECTION
Authors: Krivous Tat'yana Vladimirovna
Published: July 2018

The article sets the task to analyze and generalize typologically the definition of “fantastic” as a category of the poetics of a work of art created by Russian and foreign literary critics of the XIX - the beginning of the XXI century. There are three groups of interpretations of this phenomenon: narrow semantic “twilight”, polysemantic “literalized” and chaos-conceptual “syncretic”. It is ascertained that the key condition in the development of the definition of “fantastic” should be the goal-setting factor of the writer’s introduction of “irreal” in the literary fabric of the work. The author proposes her own definition of the notions “fantasy” and “fantastic”.
POETICS OF THE DETECTIVE STORY “THE ADVENTURE OF THE BLUE CARBUNCLE” BY ARTHUR CONAN DOYLE IN THE TRANSLATION BY G. A. CHARSKIY
Authors: Mironova Veronika Evgen'evna
Published: July 2018

The article analyzes the translation of Arthur Conan Doyle’s “The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle” by G. A. Charskiy in 1903. This translation is significant for the study of the translation reception of the English writer’s detective work and represents the main trends in the evolution of the literary translation of the early ХХ century. The translation by G. A. Charskiy is characterized by the desire to preserve the composition of the story, as well as its problems. At the same time, in this translation the strategy of “domestication” of the text is implemented. The elements of colloquial vocabulary are applied with the aim of adapting the work to the perception of the Russian reader.
“KINSHIP IN DIFFERENCE”: THE THEME OF NATURE IN THE POETRY BY EDWARD THOMAS AND ROBERT FROST
Authors: Talyzina Elena Viktorovna
Published: July 2018

The article compares the work of the American poet Robert Frost and the British poet Edward Thomas, who were bound with strong and fruitful “Parnassus” friendship, although short-lived because of the latter’s death in the First World War. Thomas, a prominent literary critic, strengthened Frost’s poetic reputation, who, in turn, contributed to his self-expression in poetry. Also, creative kinship united the poets. Both, independently of each other, developed the theory of “poetry for the ear” avoiding extremes. Both, preferring rural life to urban one, wrote on the theme of nature, and each created his own unique poetic microcosm. The author shows te similarities and differences of these poetic worlds.
ANALYSIS OF INTERPRETATIONAL VARIABILITY IN TRANSLATION OF HIGHLY SPECIALIZED FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC VOCABULARY OF THE SUBJECT AREA “ECONOMICS OF A FIRM”
Authors: Pankova Tat'yana Nikolaevna
Published: July 2018

The purpose of the article is to consider and analyze the peculiarities of translating highly specialized financial and economic terminology of the subject area “economics of a firm”, the nuances of its interpretation. The paper tackles the relevant problems of translating special business vocabulary from English into Russian; in particular, the author considers the techniques to translate non-equivalent vocabulary. Special attention is paid to the basic techniques of terms translation in financial statements texts used for the adequate translation of non-equivalent terminology from English into Russian.
MORPHOLOGICAL PECULIARITIES OF THE SCIENTIFIC STYLE OF THE YAKUT LITERARY LANGUAGE
Authors: Parnikova Yurchana Yur'evna
Published: July 2018

The article deals with the morphological features of the scientific style of the Yakut literary language. At present, the scientific style of the Yakut language has been little studied, and therefore this research is topical both in theoretical and practical terms for the further development of the stylistics of the Yakut language. In the main part of the paper, the characteristic morphological features of scientific texts in the Yakut language are singled out and described. The author focuses on defining the indicators of specific morphological units, the frequency of their use.
LITERARY AND STYLISTIC FEATURES OF USING POLYSEMANTIC WORDS IN KASIM BIKKULOV’S WORKS
Authors: Safina El'mira Fanisovna
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to the issues of the linguostylistics of a literary text. Basing on the material extracted from the poems, stories and novels by the Tatar writer, educator and poet of the early ХХ century Kasim Bikkulov, the role and place of polysemantic words in the organization and expression of the idea and thematic content underlying a literary work are examined using the contextual analysis. These lexical units are considered as the key elements through which the writer’s intention, his individual style and worldview are revealed.
PECULIARITIES OF TRANSLATING THE MEANINGS OF THE BORROWED FRENCH TERMS OF ELECTRIC CAR ENGINEERING INTO RUSSIAN AND ENGLISH
Authors: Sakharov Yurii Aleksandrovich
Published: July 2018

The subject matter of the article is conditioned by the novelty of the terminological system of electric car engineering and the relevance of the industry. In this connection, the problem of the adequate translation of the borrowed French terms of electric car engineering into English and Russian arises. The purpose of the work is to reveal differences in the ways of translating simple and complex terms taking into account the peculiarities of the mentioned languages. It is ascertained that the meaning of the French term is expressed in the English language by searching for an equivalent unit and calquing. Its translations into Russian are characterized by descriptive translation, semantic development and complete transformation.
INTERPRETATION OF PROPER NAMES AS ONE OF THE MEANS TO EXPRESS THE INDIVIDUAL’S WORLDVIEW (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE NOVEL “SUN SIDE OF THE STREET” BY D. RUBINA)
Authors: Elwiya Waffa Khidhir Mohammed Ali
Published: July 2018

The article examines the proper names used by D. Rubina in her novel “Sun Side of the Street”. The analyzed proper names were chosen by the continuous sampling method and distributed into groups according to thematic orientation. The author analyzes proper names of both animate and inanimate objects, considers their different interpretations paying special attention to personal names - from full names to the diversity of their shortened versions - which provides deeper understanding of the individual’s image among surrounding people and his place in the surrounding world.
REVIEW OF THE TATAR-RUSSIAN-ENGLISH DICTIONARY BY Z. Z. GATIATULLINA
Authors: Safiullina Gul'shat Rafailevna
Published: July 2018

The review provides a detailed characteristic of the Tatar-Russian-English dictionary at the level of macro- and microstructure. The dictionary is one of the first projects in the field of Tatar bilingual dictionaries and an excellent example of lexicographic thought, the result of the work of the whole team of specialists in the sphere of comparative philology, which at the end of the XX century became one of the leading directions of Kazan linguistic school. Doctor of Philology, Professor Z. Z. Gatiatullina was the ideological inspirer, pioneer in the field of Tatar-English lexicography. Basing on the Tatar-Russian dictionary by F. A. Ganiev and the Russian-Tatar school dictionary by M. I. Makhmutov, the authors expanded the body of the dictionary with English lexemes, phrases, idioms.
WOMAN-WARRIOR IN ADYGHE HISTORICAL-HEROIC SONGS
Authors: Khagozheeva Liana Slavovna
Published: July 2018

The representatives of military-aristocratic social estates in all the life circumstances acted in accordance with the notion of honor, which included the strict observance of the established rules of the code of the nobility. Thereunder, in historical-heroic songs and laments the image of an ideal hero-warrior, who is a courageous and fearless defender of the homeland, strictly following the principles and guidelines of the uerk khabze (knights’ code), is created. This paper shows that the fundamental principles of the uerk khabze were applied not only to men but also to women belonging to aristocratic social estates. Moreover, Adyghe women were the bearers of this national-specific code.
THE IMAGE OF THE GARDEN OF EDEN IN THE MEDIEVAL DRAMA
Authors: Shipilova Nataliya Vital'evna
Published: July 2018

The article deals with the interpretation of the classical for the medieval literature image of the Garden of Eden in the context of religious theater. In connection with this, the liturgical drama of the XII century “Le Jeu d’Adam” / “The Play of Adam” and four largest cycles of English mysteries: York, Chester, the cycle of “N-Town” and “Townley”, have been analyzed. By the material of dramatic works and scenic instructions for plays, the problem of showing sacral space in the Middle Ages and its role in the plot are studied. It is concluded that the Garden of Eden in mysteries is endowed with certain features of a real-life place, which makes it possible to influence the viewer with the greatest force, but at the same time in the plot of the Fall it remains opposed to terrestrial space.
VOWEL HARMONY CONTRIBUTION TO PHONETIC DISCREPANCIES BETWEEN ETYMOLOGICALLY IDENTICAL WORDS (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE CHINESE AND KYRGYZ LANGUAGES)
Authors: Amiraliev Semetei Manasovich , Kozhoeva Gulzhamal Zhailoobaevna
Published: July 2018

The article compares certain phenomena of the Chinese and Kyrgyz languages within the framework of Nostratic linguistics and the theory of linguistic contacts. The authors discover the specificity of sound harmony in the Kyrgyz word. Vowel harmony is considered as a productive means for the acoustic modification of Chinese syllables on the basis of the Kyrgyz language. The paper describes the interaction of vowel harmony with other phonetic processes and principles (compression, prothesis, dieresis, epenthesis, alternation, etc.), which causes the divergence and separation of related or closely affiliated languages and contributes to discrepancies in their phonetic systems. The authors identify the basic means and ways to transform heterogeneous Chinese syllables in the Kyrgyz language according to the САСА(С) (С - consonants, А - symbol of the vowel ‘ а ’) formula, which presupposes the uniformity of the word’s acoustic image.
LINGUISTIC FEATURES OF TEXTS OF ENGLISH AND RUSSIAN BLOGOSPHERE
Authors: Ibraeva Al'bina Farkhatovna
Published: July 2018

The article presents the comparative analysis of the texts of English and Russian blogs. The chosen area of the research - Internet communication and blog - is dynamically evolving and has a significant impact on the development of the language, that is why it is of great interest to researchers. The comparison of English and Russian blogs allows the author to come to the following conclusions: bloggers are active in using various means of expressiveness; English-speaking users choose simplified grammatical constructions, typical of the colloquial style of speech; Russian-speaking users with the help of loan words from the English language create a large number of neologisms.
PECULIARITIES OF COMPLEXIVE FUNCTIONING BY THE MATERIAL OF ENGLISH-LANGUAGE FILMS
Authors: Ilyukhin Nikita Igorevich , Maksimova Svetlana Yur'evna , Matsyupa Kseniya Vladimirovna
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to the analysis of a new phenomenon of complexive that has not been studied in modern linguistics yet and arises in the situations of verbal communication. The authors consider the main characteristics of colloquial speech, the nature of complexive, and the peculiarities of its functioning. The purpose of the work is to reveal, describe, systematize and substantiate the peculiarities of complexive as a new stylistic means by the material of modern English-language films. The scientific novelty of the research is in the identification and description of complexive as a new stylistic means basing on the analysis of characters’ utterances in modern English-language films. The result of the study is the systematization of the found examples of the phenomenon of complexive and their classification.
METAPHOR OF PERSONIFICATION AS A METHOD OF REALITY CONCEPTUALIZATION IN FILM SCRIPTS (BY THE EXAMPLE OF E. RYAZANOV’S FILMS)
Authors: Li Yan
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to the consideration of the metaphorical representation of the basic concepts in the texts of E. Ryazanov’s films. The studied concepts, structured by metaphors of personification, are included in the metaphorical paradigms “abstract notion / person”, “objects created by human labor / person” and analyzed within the theory of conceptual metaphor since metaphorrical transfer serves as an effective means of the verbalization of both abstract entities and specific objects. In this research, the specificity of the metaphor functioning in film scripts is revealed, the interrelation between the formation of these metaphors in the film language and the environment, socio-cultural and historical background of a certain period is shown by identifying and describing the singled out metaphoric models.
VERBALIZATION OF THE MOON IMAGE IN EUROPEAN AND ASIAN LINGUO-CULTURES (BY THE MATERIAL OF MODERN SONG DISCOURSE)
Authors: Osokina Elizaveta Alekseevna
Published: July 2018

The article analyzes the representation of the “moon” image in the linguistic consciousness of the European and Asian people. The paper focuses on comparing the moon image in the song texts of European and Asian authors. The moon image can be verbalized by comparisons, personifications, metaphors, hyperbolas; the author also mentions psychological parallelism. The analysis has indicated that the moon image represents national-cultural and mental peculiarities. In the song texts of Asian authors the moon image is associated with the theme of happy and unhappy love. In European song texts the moon image can express dramatic emotions, it implements the symbolism associated with wizardry, fear, oblivion and death.
GENDER ASPECT OF EXPRESSING DISAGREEMENT IN ORAL ACADEMIC DISCOURSE (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE MICASE CORPUS)
Authors: Khromenko Yana Vladimirovna
Published: July 2018

The article analyzes the specificity of expressing disagreement from the viewpoint of the gender aspect by the example of Michigan Corpus of Academic Spoken English (MICASE). The author examines a communicative situation, in which the teacher corrects the student’s mistake or disagrees with his opinion. The paper describes the basic means to explicate disagreement and pragmatic linguistic means to soften the categoricity of a statement in English scientific discourse. The analysis identified insignificant gender differences that testify for the necessity of the further verification of the stereotypes of male and female speech behaviour.
FORMS OF BESTIARY IMAGES FUNCTIONING IN F. WERFEL’S “THE PURE IN HEART” AND E. CANETTI’S “AUTO-DA-FÉ”
Authors: Seibel' Nataliya Eduardovna , Shastina Elena Mikhailovna
Published: July 2018

The article deals with bestiary images in the novels by the Austrian writers Franz Werfel (1890-1945) and Elias Canetti (1905-1994). The allegorical figures of animals, endowed with anthropomorphic characteristics, constitute a wide bestiary of world literature. In the aesthetics of the novels “The Pure in Heart” (“Barbara oder die Frömmigkeit”, 1929) by Franz Werfel and “Auto-Da-Fé” (“Die Blendung”, 1931-1932) by Elias Canetti they are closely connected with the religious search of the authors, who turned not only to Christianity, but also to the Eastern religious and philosophical tradition in the early 1930s. The mechanisms of “translating” the realistic image of an animal into the subjective-psychological and symbolic-allegorical plane are studied.
PRELIMINARY ELECTIONS AMONG LANDOWNERS’ CURIA TO THE FIRST STATE DUMA (ACCORDING TO THE MATERIALS OF MOSCOW PROVINCE)
Authors: Poroshkova Tamara Malkhazievna
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to the initial stage of the campaign for the elections to the First State Duma that was held in Moscow province in 1906. The procedures are considered and the actual data on the preliminary congresses of landowners are given. The author analyzes the content of the protocols, which were compiled by district election commissions with the lists of voters, as well as the list of deputies, indicating their age, social status, financial situation. The paper presents the outcome of the preliminary elections and its impact on the results of the campaign as a whole.
DELPHI AND SOLON’S POLICY
Authors: Solov'eva Aleksandra Sergeevna
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to studying the interrelations between Delphi sanctuary and Athenian politician Solon. Delphi’s prophecies addressed to the reformer are under analysis. The paper tackles the important problem of the attitude of ancient Greece’s most important sanctuary to Solon’s political activity. After analyzing the information of ancient authors and scientific literature the researcher concludes that the sanctuary favoured Solon’s foreign policy - the war for Salamis Island. Special attention is paid to the role of Delphi sanctuary in Solon’s socio-political reforms. The paper concludes that Delphi supported Solon’s autocratic reign.
CONTENT ASPECT OF TRUST EXISTENCE
Authors: Bikmetov Evgenii Yur'evich , Luk'yanov Arkadii Viktorovich , Pushkareva Marina Alekseevna
Published: July 2018

The article studies the content aspect of trust existence, which acts as a form of the objectification of the content of preconception, understanding and mutual understanding. Trust is connected with the comprehension of the phenomenon of discourse both in the context of communication and in cultural, existential context, where the decisive role is given to the status of pre-conception. The authors examine trust as a spiritual process, in which reliability arising in the space of communication, as well as the basic patterns of communication: people’s striving for solidarity, patriotism, love for a distant person, - are the forms of cultural communication realization.
PROBLEMS OF SEARCHING AND CONSTRUCTING THE NATIONAL IDEA OF MODERN RUSSIA: SOCIAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Gantamirov Timur Tausovich
Published: July 2018

The article studies the problems of searching and constructing the national idea of modern Russia from the standpoint of the social and philosophical analysis. The objective of the paper is to explore the essence and dynamics of the development of the “national idea” concept as a socio-cultural phenomenon, as well as to identify prospects for using its methodological and content-conceptual potential in social practice. Its features and consolidating role in modern Russia are revealed. The prerequisites and prospects for the construction of national idea at the present stage of the Russian society development and the possibility of its implementation in the form of integrative ideology are determined. The evolution of the conceptions about national idea is traced. The author substantiates the thesis that it plays an extremely important role in the life of the state and society, being an integral factor in the formation of worldview, mental, socio-cultural attitudes and behavior patterns. Particular attention is paid to the process of the formulation and terminological comprehension of Russian national idea, which is complicated not only by the vivid social stratification of the modern society, but also by the “idea vacuum” that has been lasting for almost 20 years, by the active participation of our country in the processes of economic and cultural-moral globalization.
ORIGINS OF THE USA POLITICAL ETHOS
Authors: Panova Yuliya Vladimirovna
Published: July 2018

The article examines Protestantism as the religious basis of the political ethos of the American society. The idea of predestination, which is fundamental in the Calvinist version of Protestantism, is reflected not only in interpersonal relations, but also in the US foreign-policy activities that treat selectively other countries and peoples. In order to explain many of the US actions in the international arena, it is necessary to proceed from this determination of its national and political ethos, and Protestantism as one of its fundamental elements.
ANTHROPODICY PROBLEM IN M. K. MAMARDASHVILI’S PHILOSOPHY
Authors: Petryk Yanina Yur'evna
Published: July 2018

In the era of humanism crisis, the anthropodicy problem becomes one of substantial philosophical problems. Within the framework of a new “anthropological turn”, the philosophers of the XX century sought to offer a variety of options for “justifying a man”. M. K. Mamardashvili was no exception. His philosophy is aesthetic-axiological anthropology, where anthropodicy is a system-forming principle, by which all the “non-academic” philosophical concepts of the thinker come together. Assuming the aesthetic-existential approach to the practice of thinking as fundamental one, the philosopher creates his own aesthetic-hermeneutic version of anthropodicy as the most meaningful being of a man, where the cognitive-aesthetic subject does not allow himself to “forget everything” in being, permanently experiencing the “passionate” need to “be fulfilled” and “be realized”, to gain “understanding” of the unique value of one’s own perceptible-individual existence.
PRECARIZATION OF RESEARCHERS AND TEACHING STAFF IN HIGHER EDUCATION: THE ACADEMIC PRECARIAT FORMATION
Authors: Slobodskaya Anastasiya Valer'evna
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to the study of the specificity of making scientific and teaching staff in higher education a part of the precariat. It is shown that the reason for the precarization of the representatives of this social and professional group is the transfer of the principles of private business conducting to the public sector. Transformations, taking place in the system of higher education, in aggregate, lead to the inclusion of two social groups in the precariat: young educated individuals and academic workers. Particular attention is paid to the empirical study of the academic precariat formation by the example of the staff of higher education establishments in Tomsk.
A. YU. TALASHCHUK’S CREATIVE WORK AS A PAINTER OF ENAMEL
Authors: Aleksandrova Yana Aleksandrovna
Published: July 2018

The article traces the evolution of the enamel creativity by A. Yu. Talashchuk, a monumental artist, beginning with the works made at the international enamel symposium in Kecskemet (1983, 1986) and finishing with the works performed in the 2000s, revealing the origins of his individual artistic style formation. The author pays special attention to the analysis of the design of the works, noting the desire to find an individual solution for each of them. The final conclusions of the study are connected with the identification of the features of A. Yu. Talashchuk’s artistic language, since they will become the foundations for St. Petersburg school of easel enamel.
MILITARY PARADE IN THE RUSSIAN PAINTING OF THE SECOND QUARTER OF THE XIX CENTURY AS A SYMBOL OF GLORIFICATION OF THE EMPEROR NICHOLAS I: REPRESENTATION OF CLASSICISTIC IDEA IN THE CANVASES OF ROMANTIC ARTISTIC MOVEMENT (BY THE EXAMPLE OF A. I. LADURNER’S AND G. G. CHERNETSOV’S PAINTINGS)
Authors: Beiner Ilga Yanovna
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to identifying the peculiarities of depicting and interpreting military parade in the Russian easel painting of the second quarter of the XIX century. Military parade is considered as a symbol of glorification of the rule of the emperor Nicholas I. The author analyzes the techniques to develop artistic spaces designed in the romantic style but satisfying the classicistic tradition to perpetuate the monarch’s image. A. I. Ladurner’s and G. G. Chernetsov’s canvases depicting the erection of the monument to the autocrat Alexander I on the Palace Square in 1834 serve as the examples of pictorial narration.
S. I. TANEYEV’S CHORAL CYCLE OP. 27 ON Y. P. POLONSKY’S POETRY: CORRELATION OF THE POET’S AND THE COMPOSER’S ESTHETICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL VIEWS
Authors: Karpus' Veronika Ivanovna
Published: July 2018

The article examines the problem of the esthetical and philosophical views correlation of two outstanding personalities in the Russian culture of the XIX century: poet Yakov Polonsky and composer Sergey Taneyev. The study has interdisciplinary nature covering the spheres of musicology, literary criticism, philosophy, culturology. The paper analyzes S. I. Taneyev’s choral cycle Op. 27 on Y. P. Polonsky’s poetry in the context of integrity of the poet’s and the composer’s creative views. The choral cycle Op. 27 has not been previously investigated in this aspect. The findings allow the author to prove the affinity of Y. P. Polonsky’s and S. I. Taneyev’s philosophical attitudes and esthetical conceptions.
PLOTINUS IN ALEXANDRIA: THE ORIGINS OF NEOPLATONISM
Authors: Zaitseva Irina Valer'evna
Published: July 2018

The article analyzes the life and creative path of one of the founders of Neoplatonism - Plotinus. In this regard, special attention is paid to the work of Plotinus’ pupil - Porphyry, who in his “On the Life of Plotinus” reflected the main stages in the development of his personality through the lenses of the events of Plotinus’ life, which he observed while being among his closest followers. The author comes to the conclusion that Plotinus’ Neoplatonism was based not only on the teachings of Plato himself, but also on the knowledge he received when studying with Ammonius Saccas in Alexandria, that is the system, which was most likely eclectic and intellectually rich, taking into account the nature of education in the Alexandrian society in the I-II centuries AD.
CONTINUOUS QUALITY IMPROVEMENT DALAM MANAJEMEN MUTU
Authors: Siswanto
Published: July 2018

Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) atau disebut juga Perbaikan mutu berkesinambungan atas kinerja oraganisasi secara menyeluruh hendaknya di jadikan sebagai patokan tetap dari oraganisasi. Proses berkesinambungan merupakan prinsip dasar yang paling fundamental di mana mutu adalah sebagai pusatnya. proses ini merupakan pelengakap dan yang menghidupkan proses, dan juga prinsip fokus pada customer atau pelanggan. Perbaikan yang berkesinambungan berkaitan dengan komitmen dan proses (continuous process improvement) kometmen terhadap kualitas di mulai dengan pernyataan dedikasi pada misi dan visi bersama, serta pemberdayaan semua partisipan untuk secara inkremental mewujudkan visi tersebut.Perbaikan mutu yang berkesinambungan bergantung pada dua unsur. Pertama, mempelajari proses alat, dan keterampilan yang tepat. Kedua Menerapkan keterampilan baru pada small achiveable projects. Namun, upaya perbaikan kualitas secara berkesinambungan dalam lembaga pendidikan ditentukan oleh sumber daya manusia sebagai pemberi pelayanan pendidikan yang berkualitas pada customer.