bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
آزاد کشمیرشرعی نظام قضاء اور قاضی بشیراحمد کی علمی خدمات
Authors: Qayyum Abdul , Hashimi Dr. Azkia
Published: August 2022

This article presents the life and work of an extraordinary researcher, Qazi Muhammad Bashir, who worked vigorously all through his life for advancing the idea of carrying lessons of Islam to the lives of individuals both at the individual level and at the level of implementation by the public authority of the day. To invest his effort in a contextual setting, brief biographical data about him and his family is given at the start. The effort is made to point toward his educational career, exposure, or more all towards the cycle through which he got professional greatness. Subsequently, the whole effort for the establishment of Sharai Nizam e Qaza in Azad Jammu and Kashmir is provided in sequential order. Here one can find for himself/herself the subtleties, particularly the question, How and why Qazi Bashir Ahmed was instrumental in carrying this idea to reality? is addressed at some length. Here we likewise attempted to feature different challenges faced by him and his group and accentuation is being given to the way that albeit the public authority of the day was on the side of the whole plan however this accomplishment was impractical without him showing character and skill. In the last segment of this article, a concise record of his professional brilliance and his academic contribution is given with a quick reference to his precious publication “Ta’zeerat e Islam” vol. 1,2 and 3.
الألفاظ القرآنية في اشعار الفحول في العصر الأموي
Authors: Saleem Dr. Hafiz Haris , Hamdani Dr. Kafait Ullah
Published: August 2022

The language of the Holy Quran is unsurpassed in its accuracy of meaning and expression. We find a great deal of Quranic words, phrases, references and anecdotes in the poems of stallions in the Umayyad Period. Stallions employed the arts of rhetoric in their poems and by & large words are used in the Holy Quran.. They chose from the expressions that fit the meanings they wanted to express. They drew beautiful mental pictures of their meanings to influence the receiver. Among the art of eloquence that poets employed in their poems are: simile, metaphor, and metonymy that is also employed in the Holy Quran. Analytical and Descriptive research approach is employed in this article This article found the great impact of Quranic words and narrative style in the poems of Stallions.
علم متشابہ القرآن اور علم مشکل القرآن کا تقابلی جائزہ
Authors: Ali shah Mazhar , Mahmood Dr. Sajid , Shah Raza Ali
Published: August 2022

The theme of this research is about two kind of verses .ayaat.one is known as Mutashabihat and other is called mushkil/ difficult. MUTASHABIHAT meaning 'SIMILAR' one of the meanings of the root sh. b. h. is 'to be similar, Similarity or resemblance between different verses and mushkil means to look. Alike', unclear and well shapped. In the Quran sciences some of the scholars thoughts that these two kind of Quranic sciences are same but some scholars says these are different. In the opinion of these scholars we describe or these two sciences of Quran are same or different. In this research we compare the opinion of old and new scholars who wrote the books on Quranic sciences. End of this research shows that these two sciences of Quran are different but in the view of linguistic these two words have same meaning.
عالمی منشوربرائے انسانی حقوق1948ء کا تنقیدی جائزہ اسلامی شریعت کی روشنی میں
Authors: Ud Din Dr. Burhan , Ayaz Dr. Muhammad , Khan Arsala
Published: August 2022

The Western World proudly considers the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) 1948 to be a miracle. But no work of the Human mind can ever be free from error. Because this manifesto has no guidance on the rights of orphans, issues of inheritance, rights of the mentally retarded, virtue of amnesty, self-defense and abolition of force. Is the Universal Declaration of Human Rights heavenly law or an innovation of human intellect which is obviously flawed? In the article it is discussed a lot under Orphanage, Inheritance and Extinction. This Declaration has been passed under a specific agenda, in which the interests of certain countries have been taken into account.The world's major religion "Islam" and the beliefs of its followers have been openly opposed.Human beings have been given their original position by Islam. Every moral, social and legal system in the world has been thrown into the dustbin in respect of "human desire. The high position that Islam has given to man in terms of rights and duties has not been given by any law or manifesto in the world. Therefore, Islam, which is a collection of divine instructions, can give the world a better, just and sustainable system.
faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan wajib pajak UMKM (Studi Kasus UMKM di Kabupaten Demak
Authors: Milleniasofianti  , Djoko wahyudi
Published: August 2022

Taxes are very important because taxes make a large contribution to state revenue.This study aims to analyze the effect of tax knowledge, taxpayer awareness, tax sanctions, tax service services on taxpayer compliance. The population used in this study is the Taxpayer of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Demak Regency. Sampling in this study was carried out by purposive sampling or samples were selected based on certain criteria. The sample that will be taken in this study is as many as 110 taxpayers in Demak Regency. Descriptive statistical tests and multiple regression tests with SPSS 22 were used to analyze the data.

This study shows that the independent variable knowledge of taxation and service tax authorities have a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance, taxpayer awareness and tax sanctions have no effect on taxpayer compliance.
Princípios básicos da cardiotocografia externa
Authors: Aparecido da Silva Fábio , Kapp Poli Schneider Ana Kelly , Massaharu Hassunuma Renato
Published: August 2022

Este livro apresenta conceitos básicos relacionados ao exame de cardiotocografia, que fornecerão uma breve introdução aos interessados no assunto. O objetivo deste livro é servir como ferramenta de apoio pedagógico, fornecendo um material visual que professores e alunos principalmente da área de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia possam utilizar em sala de aula ou como apoio em atividades práticas.
ABORDAGEM DO PACIENTE COM ABDOME AGUDO INFLAMATÓRIO
Authors: Vaz Octavio
Published: August 2022

O presente capítulo é a transcrição em parte de uma aula dada no curso de emergências clínicas realizado na Academia Nacional de Medicina. Muito do que será escrito é fruto da experiência do autor adquirida ao longo de seus anos de prática médica. Ele não corresponde a transcrição fiel da aula que se encontra gravada no site da academia.
Preparation, Characterization and Extraction Performance of Rubidium Ions in Water System
Authors: Guo jun Zhang Guo jun Zhang , Hua Fu Hua Fu , Hui yuan Chen Hui yuan Chen , Huo Liu Huo Liu , Wei jun Song Wei jun Song , Chun yan Sun Chun yan Sun , Xin Hu and Yun Zhao Xin Hu and Yun Zhao
Published: August 2022

In this paper, a valinomycin-functionalized nano-sized magnetic solid-phase extractant (VFE) with the core-shell structure and the Fe3O4 nanospheres as the core is prepared. Related performances are characterized and tested by SEM, PPMS, XRD, FT-IR, TGA, EDS, ICP-MS, and AAS. The optimal extraction conditions are obtained, namely, temperature 50 and#176;C or higher, pH not less than 9.3, and equilibrium extraction time about 35 min. Recycling performance experiments show that the extraction ratio of rubidium ions after 5 extraction-elution cycles is still up to 85.3%. Extraction experiments with the simulated brine, industrial wastewater, and domestic wastewater show that the VFE exhibits good selective extraction ability for rubidium ions in these water systems. This research is expected to provide a new method or a new material for the separation, extraction, enrichment, and detection of rubidium ions in water systems.
Design, Synthesis and Antitubercular Study of Novel Pyrazoline Moiety as Mycobacterium Tuberculosis shikimate kinase inhibitor
Authors: P Deepika. , Maheshwari D. Uma , Kumar M. , Venkateswarlu B. S. , K. R Vimal.
Published: August 2022

A series of pyrazoline comprising coumarin moiety was docked against Mycobacterium tuberculosis shikimate kinase which is an essential target for novel anti tubercular drug design. When the designed pyrazoline containing coumarin derivatives were docked with the receptor (1U8A), the docking scores obtained were greater than the natural ligand and the standards of some derivatives. A number of substituted chalcones were synthesized from thiophene-2-carboxaldehyde by condensing with various substituted acetophenones in presence of sodium hydroxide as a base. Pyrazoline derivatives were prepared by the condensation of chalcones with coumarin carbohydrazide in the presence of ethanol as the catalyst. The structures of the final synthesized compounds were confirmed by spectral analysis. Analogue 3a showed profound antitubercular activity against the organism at lower concentration.
Kvinnespesifikke elementer ved forekomst og behandling av obstipasjon
Authors: Landes Sabine
Published: August 2022

Obstipasjon påvirker ikke bare den daglige avføringsfrekvensen, men også personens velvære. En nettundersøkelse med over 5000 personer viste at kvinner ofte påvirkes i større grad – både fysisk og emosjonelt – enn menn. Når det gjaldt behandlingen, viste data fra studier av laksativene bisakodyl og natriumpikosulfat at kvinner responderte raskere på laksativer og, med tanke på livskvalitet, oppnådde større fordeler fra behandlingen enn deres mannlige motparter.
Cytomorphological spectrum of cervical pap smear reports using the 2014 bethesda system for reporting cervical cytology; A two year study in a tertiary care hospital at Puducherry, India
Authors: J. Priyadharisini J. Priyadharisini , U. Bharathi U. Bharathi , Pari Priyatharsini
Published: August 2022

Background: Cancer cervix is fourth most common cancer in world and second most common in India. It is considered as a preventable disease when identified at an early stage by pap smear screening test. Aim: This study aims to explore the use of conventional pap smear for the diagnosis of various cytomorphological spectrum of cervical pap smear reports using “The Bethesda System for reporting cervical cytology 2014” (TBSRC 2014), to analyze the clinical and demographic data of the patients, and also to characterize the age pattern of various pap smear findings/results and prevalence of abnormal pap smears among various age groups as well. Methods: In this retrospective study, a total of 1650 conventional pap smears of women who attended gynaecology OPD in our tertiary care hospital, Puducherry, India between July 2018 to July 2020 are evaluated and reported as per TBSRC 2014 and the results were tabulated and analysed accordingly. Results: 1376 women had Negative for Intraepithelial lesion/ Malignancy (NILM) and 33(2.3%) had Epithelial cell abnormality (ECA). Organisms (15.3%) is the one of the frequent patterns of NILM in the study involving predominantly 21-40 years age group (11%).
Prevalence of tuberculosis among HIV positive patients on anti-retroviral therapy with special emphasis on pattern of adverse events of first-line anti-tubercular drug
Authors: Banjare Sanjay , Salwan Poonam , Kapoor Vinod
Published: August 2022

Background: Survival rates have been improved with concomitant use of anti-tubercular drugs in HIV subjects with tuberculosis. The use of anti-tubercular drugs combined with ART can lead to more drug interactions, non-compliance, toxicity, and adverse effects. Aim: To assess the pattern, severity, and prevalence of adverse drug reactions of first-line anti-tubercular drugs in HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) positive subjects with tuberculosis. Methods: The present prospective, observational study included 391 subjects out of 19522 subjects who were diagnosed HIV Positive and scheduled for Anti-Retroviral therapy at the ART Centre. 102 subjects were enrolled as tuberculosis confirmation of HIV-TB Co-Infection disease during the study period. All the subjects were evaluated for adverse drug events including blurred vision, jaundice, neuropathy, skin infection, itching, blood urea, hepatotoxicity, tingling, numbness, pain, pancreatitis, diarrhea, skin rashes, and anemia. Results: The most prevalent side-effect noted was neuropathy reported in 26.13% (n=10) study participants followed by skin rashes reported in 21.05% (n=8) study subjects. Jaundice, vomiting, and body weakness were all reported in 15.78% (n=6) of study subjects each. Diarrhea, headache, hepatotoxicity, insomnia, mental confusion, and anorexia were all reported in 10.52% (n=4) of study participants each.
China’s Aviation Industry During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: So Simon MS , Wang Reese R
Published: August 2022

This paper discusses the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the aviation industry in China. The major challenges facing the Chinese aviation industry is the reduction in passenger demand. In addition, the financial pressure facing Chinese airlines continues to pose unique challenges to the competitiveness of the aviation industry. Our PESTLE analysis shows that the Chinese government needs to be more proactive in developing solutions to help the aviation industry. MOST analysis also supports the aviation industry’s goal of achieving global leadership through strategic alliances, aircraft investments, technological innovations, and improved consumer service. From the SWOT analysis, the Chinese aviation industry can leverage its innovative technologies and government financial support to gain a competitive advantage and meet consumer demands. Therefore, the challenges facing the Chinese aviation industry under the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic can be mitigated by recommendations that align with China’s financial, social, and economic frameworks.
MESTRE KING NA DANÇA DA BAHIA: o Opaxorô como metáfora de um legado
Authors: Silva Bruno de Jesus da
Published: August 2022

Raimundo Bispo dos Santos, conhecido como Mestre King, é considerado um precursor da dança afro-brasileira. Neste artigo, proponho o Opaxorô como metáfora do seu legado. O Opaxorô é um cajado sagrado do candomblé, sustenta Oxalufã e simboliza a experiência disseminada, a sabedoria. Ao falar do Mestre King e sua história na dança, busco fortalecer a memória viva de sua arte que atravessa gerações. Pela falta de registros biográficos, descritivos e tantas outras formas de arquivos, percebe-se a lacuna de conhecimento e reconhecimento de diversos e díspares saberes negados pela supremacia de poder da estrutura social, artística e educacional brasileira. Evidencio, ainda, a sua herança cultural revelada nos dançarinos, majoritariamente negros, denominados “Raimundos”. Como parte da minha pesquisa, e como dançarino e coreógrafo, tenho desenvolvido um trabalho sobre a trajetória do Mestre King nas formas de espetáculo, filme, dissertação em desenvolvimento e aulas de dança. Referenciado nas Epistemologias do Sul, nos seus conceitos de linhas abissais e abordando a questão do racismo estrutural, em articulação ao procedimento cognitivo metafórico do corpo, espero ser possível contribuir, com este artigo, no reconhecimento de sua história e memória e apresentá-la como uma epistemologia afro-diaspórica.
A CONSTRUÇÃO DA IDENTIDADE DA CRIANÇA NEGRA PELA LUDICIDADE DO JONGO
Authors: Santos Margareth dos Anjos
Published: August 2022

Este trabalho pretende identificar e analisar como as crianças negras significam as rodas de Jongo e se as experiências por elas vivenciadas podem influenciar a construção de suas identidades. O Grupo Afrolaje, do Rio de Janeiro, foi escolhido para este estudo, pois em suas atividades as crianças estão sempre presentes. Para tanto, analisamos a trajetória do grupo, os elementos que constituem o Jongo e o comportamento das crianças em relação a essa cultura e a todo o processo de construção identitária. A pesquisa nos fez refletir sobre possíveis comportamentos que podem ser estimulados pela prática da dança e pela construção de identidades. Buscamos envolver o Jongo e as definições de seus elementos formadores com as narrativas das rodas, além de analisar como manifestações antes marginalizadas começam a ser apropriadas pelas crianças. Nesse sentido, em uma sociedade que historicamente ensina aos negros que é preciso negar-se para ser aprovado, é um desafio construir uma identidade negra positiva.
INTERVENCIONES POLITICAS DE PRIMER ORDEN: el caso de la política chilena de la transparencia
Authors: Valdivieso Patricio , Vallejos-Romero Arturo
Published: August 2022

Este estudio evalúa e interpreta las dificultades que ha encontrado la política chilena de transparencia en los municipios con el apoyo de la teoría de los sistemas sociales. Argumenta que, en el contexto latinoamericano actual, las políticas públicas deben dar respuesta a una sociedad crecientemente compleja y diversificada, con una aproximación de persuasión, dialogo y facilitación. Explica que la política de transparencia, en cuanto intervención de primer orden, ha sido una política de comando y control, y que en su reformulación debiese considerar lo que entienden por transparencia los ciudadanos y los funcionarios municipales.PALABRAS-CLAVE: Política pública. Intervención de segundo orden. Transparencia Publicação Online do Caderno CRH no Scielo: http://www.scielo.br/ccrh Publicação Online do Caderno CRH: http://www.cadernocrh.ufba.br
THE CURRENT STATE OF THE PROBLEM OF HYPERTEXT IN LINGUISTIC LITERATURE
Authors: STROYKOV S. , NIKITINA I.
Published: August 2022

In this paper it’s the first time the authors have reviewed linguistic literature (2008-2022) devoted to the problem of literary and electronic hypertext. The purpose of the paper is to review linguistic literature and identify the current state of the problem of literary and electronic hypertext. Materials and methods. On the basis of this purpose we reviewed 42 scientific papers published in 2008-2022 and representing the results of linguistic research of literary and electronic hypertext. For our study we used an analytical and descriptive method, which is traditional for linguistics and allows us to solve the tasks set in our paper. Results. A review of linguistic papers has shown that hypertext is a relevant subject of linguistic research. Scientists propose various definitions of this concept; consider it as a “special information and communication environment”. Many studies are devoted to literary (fiction and non-fiction) hypertext, however, a much larger number of papers are devoted to various aspects of electronic hypertext, including electronic fiction hypertext and electronic hypertext of some genres (news genres, online advertising, social network and online diary community as well as websites). We consider that it is the electronic environment where hypertext is implemented in all its functions. Practical implications. The results of the study can be used as a theoretical basis for further theoretical and practical study of various aspects of literary and electronic hypertext.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SERVICES FOR CREATING AND CONDUCTING TEST CONTROL IN TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors: PODDUBSKAYA O. , DARJINA V. , MAKSIMKINA E.
Published: August 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of the capabilities of available platforms for creating and conducting tests as a means of test control of foreign language training. The work provides answers to the questions of how platforms available in the public domain are suitable for tests creating, and which ones are the most convenient for the personal use of a teacher to organize testing.
A Brand Concept Strategy Model of T-Shirts for Young People Using Selected Conjoint Analysis
Authors: Marui Junpei , Jing Sun
Published: August 2022

Today's T-shirt market of young people is very competitive. As the brand of T-shirt, UNIQLO、GU、Nike、Adidas、AZUL are known. This paper aims to propose a method of designing an optimal brand concept for T-shirts. In the modern highly competitive business world, marketing strategies are required to meet the increasingly complex and diverse needs of customers. Therefore, it is very important for companies to have a brand strategy in order to increase their competitiveness in the market. On the other hand, a general decline in consumer confidence among young people has begun to appear since the early 2000s. The Nikkei Regional Industry Research Institute's "Youth Attitude Survey" also shows a decrease in the ownership rate of famous foreign brand clothing in 2007 compared to that of 2000. Kuga's analysis of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications' "National Survey of Consumption" also indicates that young people's interest in fashion has declined. In 2017~2019 years, GDP of Japan was increasing. However, GDP decreases greatly in 2020 because of COVID-19. In the market of Japan, Young person's spending intention in recent years continues decreasing. In this paper, we consider the case of launching a new T-shirt brand for university students of Japan. Also, we study the marketing strategy of T-shirts for young people who are considered to have decreased their interest in fashion, taking into account the complexity and diversification of their needs, using a choice-type conjoint analysis.
“The way God expects the Church to go in the third millennium”. Synodality in the Catholic Church today: theological aspects and challenges
Authors: Maksimov Alexey
Published: August 2022

The article is devoted to the consideration of such a phenomenon in theology and ecclesiology of the modern Catholic Church as synodality. In October 2021, the first phase of the XVI General Assembly of the Synod of Bishops of the Catholic Church dedicated to this topic was opened. The neologism “synodality” has been updated in Catholic theology since the pontificate of Pope Francis. Synodality is becoming one of the priority terms not only of the papal Magisterium, but also of that extensive theological reflection, which is trying not only to provide a fairly stable place for the new concept in modern Catholic ecclesiology, but also to find an adequate and relevant definition and argumentation for it. This is not about the accidental characteristics of synodal ecclesiology, but about attempts to develop an authentic theology of synodality, which, in its intuitions, seeks to embrace such a well-known and popular ecclesiological category of the Orthodox East as «sobornost’». Synodality, as the author tries to illustrate, goes far beyond hierarchical structures, representing in fact a special manner of existence and response (modus vivendi et operandi) of the Church as the People of God, a kind of her entelechy, rather than a purely operational method. Encompassing the entire spectrum of the relationship between the social and mystical dimensions of the Church, its institutional and charismatic character, its being ad intra and its missionary outcome ad extra, modern Catholic ecclesiology strives to give the theme of synodality not a functional character, but a priority, essential dimension of the Church and her mission in this the world.
Financial Inclusion in a Refugee Response
Authors: Megersa Kelbesa
Published: August 2022

The growing scope, frequency, and complexity of forced displacement, both inside and outside of countries, has pushed donors and other development groups to rethink their approaches to humanitarian crises, particularly on refugee response. Financial inclusion is widely regarded as a particularly critical tool that development organisations can employ to mitigate the catastrophic impact of humanitarian crises on refugees. Financial inclusion would provide a wide range of financial products – such as savings, remittances, loans, and insurance – to both refugees and citizens of host countries, which are critical for disadvantaged populations seeking to mitigate shocks, acquire assets, and support local economic development. Changes in how humanitarian aid is distributed are opening the path for greater financial inclusion. Donors and humanitarian organisations are shifting away from emergency cash transfers and toward digital payments via electronic cards. This opens new opportunities to connect refugees and displaced people to a bigger pool of financial services. This rapid literature review summarises the available evidence on toolkits that assist the response by humanitarian and development agencies to financial inclusion of refugees. In addition to the documents defined explicitly as “toolkits”, it also includes reports and online articles which contain useful guidance, since there were few “toolkits” available. Generally, there is lack of resources that directly address the query, i.e., “financial inclusion” in a “refugee response” context. Although there is a growing literature and evidence on the financial inclusion theme, much of it does not directly relate to refugees. Furthermore, most guidance notes and toolkits prepared for refugee response by humanitarian/development agencies do not directly and explicitly deal with financial inclusion, but rather focus on operational and programming issues of wider relief responses. The review is presented as an annotated bibliography format and includes toolkits, guidance notes, technical reports, and online articles by humanitarian and international development agencies.
Conceptos elementales sobre derecho y moral. Los derechos humanos y la justicia
Authors: Quiñónez Huízar Francisco Rubén
Published: August 2022

La moral y el derecho tienen una relación inconmensurable; si bien es cierto, que muchos siglos fue de tolerancia entre un mundo y otro, durante el estado de derecho y los postulados del movimiento de la codificación llegó a visualizarse como una imposibilidad material de vinculación; sin embargo, los acontecimientos de la Segunda Guerra Mundial y la nueva comprensión de la norma positivizada trastocaron esa concepción, para dar paso a la acuñación de un concepto que comparte, en su naturaleza, elementos tanto éticos como jurídicos: los derechos humanos. En ese contexto, vamos a revisar diversos tópicos relacionados con ambos mundos, para arribar, finalmente, al punto en que la justicia aparece, con un doble enfoque: hacia los valores formales, cuyo parámetro de regularidad está constituido por la legalidad, y hacia los valores fundamentales y superiores, cuyo control de actuación está determinado por la constitucionalidad y la convencionalidad, ambos basados en los derechos humanos.
Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Smartphone
Authors: Mali Suraj , Bangale Kiran , Walekar Rohan , Shitole Prof. P .T
Published: August 2022

Abstract: Transition state between being awake and asleep is called drowsiness. Driver drowsiness is the major cause of traffic crashes and financial losses. This abstract presents a mobile technology using smartphones to visual indicators of driver drowsiness, allowing the possibility of making drowsiness detection systems more affordable and portable. This technology uses the front camera of a smartphone to capture images of drivers, and then uses smartphone vision algorithms to detect and track the face and eye of the drivers. Eye blinks are then detected as indicators of driver drowsiness. A simulated driving study showed that drowsy drivers differed significantly in the frequency of and eye blinks, compared to when they were attentive. The smartphone-based Driver-Drowsiness detection technology may have important applications in reducing drowsiness-related improving driving safety. This abstract describes the steps involved in designing and implementing a driver drowsiness detection system based on smartphone. It combines off the-shelf smartphone components for eye state (open vs. closed) classification. Preliminary results show that the system is reliable and tolerant to many real-world constraints. Driver drowsiness is a highly problematic issue which impairs judgment and decision making among drivers resulting in fatal motor crashes. This describes a simple drowsiness detection approach for a smartphone with Android / IOS application using Android Studio 4.4.2. & Mobile Vision API for drowsiness detection before and while driving. Quick facial analysis were performed to check drowsiness before the driver starts driving. Facial analysis was undertaken by eye blinking duration. Blinking duration is used to indicator for drowsiness. A performance accuracy of drossiness detection proved to be around 90%.
Bilan sur le marketing des aliments malsains auprès des enfants et des adolescents au Canada : un examen de la portée
Authors: Potvin Kent Monique , Hatoum Farah , Wu David , Remedios Lauren , Bagnato Mariangela
Published: August 2022

Introduction

Le marketing des boissons et des aliments malsains dans différents médias et différents contextes contribue à la mauvaise alimentation des enfants. En 2019, le gouvernement du Canada a recommandé l’introduction de nouvelles restrictions sur le marketing alimentaire auprès des enfants. Cet examen de la portée vise à fournir une évaluation à jour de la fréquence du marketing alimentaire auprès des enfants et des jeunes au Canada, ainsi que de l’exposition des enfants à ce type de marketing dans différents médias et différents contextes afin de cerner les lacunes dans la recherche.

Méthodologie

Pour cet examen de la portée, nous avons utilisé plusieurs stratégies de recherche pour recenser les travaux pertinents issus de la littérature grise et de la littérature évaluée par les pairs publiés entre octobre 2016 et novembre 2021. Deux examinateurs ont passé en revue l’ensemble des résultats.

Résultats

Au total, 32 articles pertinents ont été recensés : 28 publications évaluées par les pairs et 4 articles provenant de la littérature grise. La majorité des études (n = 26) portaient sur la fréquence du marketing alimentaire et 6 études s’intéressaient à l’exposition réelle au marketing alimentaire. La plupart des travaux étaient axés sur les enfants de l’Ontario et du Québec ainsi que sur la télévision et les médias numériques. Peu de recherches ont été menées sur le marketing alimentaire auprès des enfants en fonction de l’âge, de la situation géographique, du sexe/genre, du groupe ethnique ou du statut socioéconomique.

Conclusion

Selon les résultats de notre synthèse, le marketing des aliments malsains auprès des enfants et des adolescents est très répandu et les politiques d’autoréglementation actuelles sont insuffisantes pour réduire la présence de ce type de marketing. Des recherches évaluant la fréquence du marketing alimentaire et l’exposition des enfants d’âge préscolaire, des enfants et des adolescents à ce type de marketing doivent être menées dans différents médias et différents contextes pour orienter les futures politiques gouvernementales.
A new species of the genus Macroptilium L. (Leguminosae Juss.) Faboideae for the flora of Senegal
Authors: Mamadou Sidybe  , Djibril Diop  , Abdoul Aziz Camara  , Rahimi Mballo  , Modou Fall Gueye  , Mame Samba Mbaye  , Kandioura Noba
Published: August 2022

Macroptilium lathyroides (L.) Urban was recorded for the first time in Senegal in the Dakar region. A detailed description of the species has been well established accompanied by illustrations.
Science for All - Publicly funded research report - June 2018-October 2021 V1.1
Authors: Nunn Jack S
Published: August 2022

The main purpose of the project ‘Wild DNA’ was to connect Victorians to nature and create an inclusive community that supports anyone from rural or metro areas to get involved in creating and sharing new knowledge. We started “Campfires and Science” in early 2017 with a focus on citizen science in biodiversity and during the period of this report, we organised twelve free events including eight free “Campfires and Science” family friendly events in Victoria, including events in critically-endangered Leadbeater’s Possum habitat. In addition we ran a number of free lab-based events.Working in partnership with the community, we responded to feedback that people wanted more metropolitan events too, so we adapted our plan to meet these needs.We invited multiple experts to talk around the campfire who gave instructions on how to conduct scientific biodiversity surveys, using equipment like thermal imaging cameras and environmental DNA. Science for All hosted 4 ‘Campfires and Science’ events in the Victorian Central Highlands in 2018-2019 with a combined attendance of 293 people.We worked with Australian National University, Monash University and Victorian community organisations, and have trained over 150 volunteers in biodiversity surveying techniques. In combination with other grant streams we have co-created novel detection methods and trained over 25 people in the process, including using lab equipment, which is essential to the environmental DNA technique. In addition we have also trained 3 people to run ‘Campfires and Science’ events and we have evaluated events with follow-up feedback. We will be reporting our work using the ‘Standardised Data on Initiatives (STARDIT)’ reporting tool, developed by Science For All: scienceforall.world/STARDITOne of the project’s goal was to explore different ways of detecting species with eDNA that could be completed by citizen scientists. This included exploring looking in water, mosquito blood meals and from soil samples. We also trained community members in using lab equipment and empowered local people to be able to use these methods in the future. A STARDIT report about this work is available at: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113498105
Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice of COVID-19 among dental patients visiting Pokhara Academy of Health Sciences, Pokhara
Authors: Khanal Purna Prasad , Subedi Krishna , Sigdel Bhawana , Paneru Sunil , Adhikari Prabha
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 . The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice related to COVID-19 among dental patients visiting Pokhara Academy of Health Sciences, Pokhara.
Materials and Method: The cross-sectional study was carried out in the dental patients visiting Pokhara Academy of Health Sciences, Pokhara. Convenient sampling was used. A structured questionnaire was organized into four different sections: section I, section II, section III and section IV which contained socio-demographic information, knowledge, attitude and practice towards universal safety precautions of Covid-19 respectively. Descriptive statistics including mean, standard deviation, median, interquartile range, proportion were calculated along with tabulation presentation. ANOVA and T Tests were used wherever necessary.
Result: The mean age of the participants was 35.53 ± 14.24, ranging from 18 to 73 years. Mean knowledge of Covid-19 of the participants was found to be 7.23±1.88. Almost 73.5% of the participants didn’t go outside during Covid-19 pandemic, 86% of the participants wore surgical mask/N-95 mask while going outside, 90.5% of the participants maintained minimum physical distance of 2 meters between two or more people, and 89% of the participants used sanitizer or washed their hands after touching any surfaces. Almost all the participants (96.5%) advised a person visiting from abroad or high Covid-19 cases area to stay in quarantine for more than 10 days. There was statistically significant relationship of mean knowledge with age, marital status, education, occupation and monthly income (p≤0.05).
Conclusion: Majority of the participants had good level of knowledge on COVID-19, positive attitude towards all preventive measures and good practice related to COVID-19 infection.
ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНО-МЕТОДИЧНІ ЗАСАДИ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ОСВІТНІХ ПЛАТФОРМ У ПОЧАТКОВІЙ ШКОЛІ
Authors: Мороз Катерина , Шкуренко Олександра
Published: August 2022

Автор цієї статті розкрив організаційно-методичні засади застосування освітніх платформ у початковій школі, розкрив значення основних понять організаційно-методичних основ спираючись на відповідні законодавства та літературу. Також у статті детально проаналізовано та представлено основні форми, методи роботи з освітньою платформою EdDera та Prometheus для початкової школи, зазначено переваги та недоліки роботи з даними освітніми платформами. Розкрито значення новітньої дистанційної освітньої системи Mooc. Представлено та проаналізовано дві групи на які вона поділяється. Представлено та розкрито значення онлайн курсів, їхні переваги та недоліки. У статті проаналізовано суперечності науковців організації освітнього процесу через освітні платформи. Виокремлено які зміни, в освіті, на даний момент відкривають перед вчителем нові тенденції щодо навчання молодших школярів. Причиною цього є розвиток медіа засобів, що на даний період часу є дуже вируючий. Розкрито показники інформаційної компетентності.
FEATURES OF THE FORENSIC EXAMINATION (OF EXPERT RESEARCH) IN THE FIELD OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ARE RELATED TO THE TERMS OF PROVISION OF LEGAL PROTECTION OF INDUSTRIAL DESIGNS, DEFINING THE CRITERIA FOR THEIR PROTECTION ABILITY AND VOLUME OF USE
Authors: Korostashova Iryna
Published: August 2022

The article is devoted to the generalization of approaches to forensic examinations (of expert research) in the field of intellectual property, in particular industrial designs. The analysis of the national legislation in the field of intellectual property is carried out and new approaches in the field of the legal protection of industrial designs are revealed.

The peculiarities of conducting forensic examinations (providing expert opinions) on determining the conditions of the legal protection of industrial designs, criteria for their legal protection, and volume of use have been researched.

An analysis of the conditions for granting legal protection to industrial designs, in particular compliance with public order and the principles of humanity and morality was performed. An analysis of normative sources that define the meaning of the term “public order” and regulations that should be used by a forensic expert to establish compliance of industrial designs with the principles of humanity and morality was performed.

The analysis of criteria for protection of industrial designs (novelty and individual character) was carried out. The peculiarities of determining the new criterion of the legal protection of industrial design (individual character) for the national legislation, for the assessment of which the “degree of freedom of the author” is taken into account, was established. The concept of “degree of freedom of the author” was studied and the features that should be taken into account during forensic examinations (of expert research) are determined.

Recommendations that should be taken into account by the subjects of appointment (order) of forensic examinations (of expert research) and forensic experts were formulated.

Key words: forensic examination, an object of intellectual property, industrial design, legal protection, conditions of legal protection, criteria of protection, public order, degree of freedom of the author.
The role of Islamic education teachers in providing secondary school students in public schools in the State of Kuwait with the concepts of drug culture from their point of view
Authors: Al-Ruwaished Abdullah
Published: August 2022

The research aims to study the role of Islamic education teachers in providing secondary school students in public schools in the State of Kuwait with the concepts of drug culture from their point of view. The study used the descriptive approach, and to achieve the ab objectives of the study, a questionnaire consisting of (18) items was prepared and distributed to a random sample of (125) teachers of Islamic education in the Capital Governorate in the State of Kuwait. Secondary schools in government schools in the State of Kuwait for the concepts of drug culture were high. The results also showed that there were no statistically significant differences in the study members' estimates of their role in providing secondary school students in public schools in the State of Kuwait with the concepts of drug culture due to the variables of gender and educational qualification. In light of the results, a number of recommendations were presented, including: The necessity of paying attention to students' acquisition of the concepts of drug culture by paying attention to the paragraphs in which the teachers' response was moderate.
EFFECT DISCUSSION INSTITUTION MANAGEMENT ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF WOMEN STUDENTS MADRASAH AN-NAWAWI PURWOREJO INDONESIA
Authors: Musolin Muhlil , Sudarmaji Waluyo , Hadi Rosa Sugesti
Published: August 2022

This study aims to analyze how much influence Deliberative Management has on the Competence of Students at the Madrasah Diniyyah Banat An-Nawawi Deliberation Council. Deliberative management is the art of planning, organizing, implementing, and assessing deliberation activities where a student gathers together to discuss a problem given by a cleric or ustadz / ustadzah or senior santri. There is an organization that manages the deliberation, namely the Madrasah Diniyyah Banat An-Nawawi Deliberation Council. The achievement of the expected competencies is the competence of students, namely, critical thinking and problem solving, communication skills, and the ability to work together. In this study, the authors used cluster random sampling technique with a sample of 74 respondents. It can also be seen that the results of tcount (319.058)> t table (1.992997), which means that Ha is accepted and there is a significant influence between Deliberation Management on The Competence Achievement of Students in The Madrasah Diniyyah Banat An-Nawawi Assembly. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded  that there is a significant influence between deliberation management on the achievement of student competence at the Madrasah Diniyyah Banat An-Nawawi Deliberative Council. From these results, it shows that the coefficient of determination is 25.61%, and the remaining 74.39% is influenced by other factors not mentioned in the variables of this study, such as environmental factors, students' daily lives, and others.
Propuesta metodológica para potenciar procesos de convivencia, en los es-tudiantes de quinto grado de la sede N° 2 en la institución educativa Manuel j del Castillo de Ciénaga magdalena
Authors: Andrade Anderson , Gelvez Aurora
Published: August 2022

Este artículo tiene como propósito develar los fundamentos teóricos para potenciar los procesos de convivencia en los estudiantes de quinto grado de básica primaria. Por tanto, los postulados que fundamentaron teóricamente el estudio se orientan en Jares (2006); Torrego y Moreno, (2003); Melendro, (1997); Fernández, (2004) además de Megía, (2014); Backman (2014). A su vez, su ruta metodológica estuvo sustentada en un enfoque cualitativo aplicando un diseño de investigación acción participativa, tomando como muestra a estudiantes comprendidos entre 9 12 años de edad. Ahora bien, los resultados arrojaron que la mayoría de los niños (as) presenta conductas pocas adecuadas para la integración con grupos sociales, asimismo, se evidencia que algunos tienen familias disruptivas reflejando en ellos los antivalores como el irrespeto, la irresponsabilidad, a su vez expresaron no importarle las consecuencias generadas por su comportamiento. Por último, se concluye que el desarrollo de estrategias docentes permite activar en los estudiantes el sentido de pertinencia, de responsabilidad, de compromiso además del respeto por el mismo y por el otro, por ello, se logró la participación e integración de educandos en la realización mediante el trabajo cooperativo y colaborativo, evidenciando el respeto por las ideas, así como el consenso de los resultados
La Espiral de la Tecnología en Educación... ¿Llegará a su Cenit?
Authors: Polina Mezquitic Nayali Argelia
Published: August 2022

El presente trabajo identifica diversos momentos educativos que, en tanto determinaciones categoriales, han quedado subsumidos y dan sentido a la noción concreta…
Awareness and Utilization of Emerging Technologies in E-Businesses
Authors: Bayhan Nurcan Alkış , Özcan-Top Özden
Published: August 2022

Rapid developments in digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data are changing how businesses run today. In order to improve the process and product quality, decision making, and management at operational, tactical, and strategic levels, emerging technologies need to be adopted by businesses. This chapter explores the utilization and awareness of blockchain, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, big data, and internet of things (IoT) technologies in e-businesses in Turkey with a survey study. From 46 data points, the results indicate that the most utilized two technologies are cloud computing and big data, with 82.6% and 67.3%, respectively. The least adopted ones are the IoT and blockchain technologies. The authors specified that the survey participants' awareness of the blockchain's potential usage areas in the e-business domain is considerably low.
VIRTUAL NETWORKS AND ALIENATION: CULTURAL ALIGNMENT OF DİJİTAL NATİVES STUDENTS IN VIRTUAL NETWORKS
Authors: BOZDAĞ TULUM Arzu
Published: August 2022

The aim of this study is to determine the cultural alienation levels of Digital Natives students in virtual networks and to reveal the background of the relationship between the detected alienation levels and different socio-demographic variables. In this study, mixed research method, in which qualitative and quantitative methods are used together, was used. While a questionnaire was applied to 300 people as a quantitative method, in-depth interviews were conducted with 15 students as a qualitative method. The socio-demographic information form developed by the researchers in the survey, in which students' information such as gender, age, class, parental education status, as well as the purpose and duration of use of virtual networks, and Digital Natives in the second part, reveal the cultural alienation levels of students. eliciting questions were asked. The survey consists of 20 questions in total. In the in-depth interviews, the questions of the survey were asked open-endedly without specifying it clearly, and the answers were recorded. The analysis of the survey data was evaluated using SPSS 25 and the data obtained through the interviews were interpreted together. The results are discussed in the light of the literature. Based on the survey and in-depth interviews, when the findings on the cultural alienation levels of Digital Natives students, which are revealed by their use of virtual networks, are evaluated together with their socio-demographic characteristics; It has been determined that Digital Natives students experience moderate cultural alienation, although not severe, in virtual networks. In addition, some socio-demographic variables of Digital Natives students were found to be related to the level of cultural alienation. Keywords: Virtual Network, Culture, Alienation, Digital Natives.