bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Landslide Disaster Risk Assessment Model in Soppeng Regency, South Sulawesi
Authors: Maulana Adi , Hamzah Suharman , Utama Iswandi , Husain Jamal Rauf
Published: March 2020

Landslide disaster risk assessment model has been proposed for Soppeng Regency which is located in the central part of South Sulawesi Province. Some areas in this regency are classified as landslide prone area based on its geological condition. This study is aimed to assess the landslide vulnerability level and produce a landslide vulnerability map by using mapping method as a basis to model the risk reduction assessment. The component of disaster risk assessment consists of threats, vulnerabilities, and capacities. These components are used to obtain the level of disaster risk in an area by calculating the potential for exposed lives, loss of property and environmental damage. The result shows that Soppeng Regency region has some areas that are prone to landslides with low-high levels. The Vulnerability Assessment is classified as medium level whereas the result of landslide disaster capacity assessment is also shown as medium level. Based on these analyses, it was concluded that Soppeng Regency had a high landslide threat index, with a medium exposed population index and a medium capacity index. The study of landslide disaster risk assessment in Soppeng Regency has shown that Soppeng Regency has been classified as landslide prone area with the medium risk level, especially in mountainous and river bank area. It is recommended that disaster risk assessment model should be used as one of the references for providing disaster risk mitigation plan in disaster risk reduction program.
Air Quality Characteristics in Junior High School Classroom with Natural Ventilation in Pangkep Regency
Authors: Mutmainnah Nur , Mulyadi Rosady , Hamzah Baharuddin
Published: March 2020

The indoor air quality room has turned out to be a major concern due to its adverse effects on human health. This is related to the level of activity of human spend almost 90 percent of their time indoors. This study aims to identify the characteristics of air quality in classrooms with natural ventilation systems in three different schools which vary in topography and the surrounding environment, namely coastal areas, lowlands, and mountains. Air quality measurement focuses on CO, CO2 concentration, total dust content, temperature, humidity, and airflow velocity. The statistical results showed significantly different (p <0.05) in air quality parameters among those three schools. The CO and CO2 concentrations in the three schools are below the recommendations required by DOSH and ASHRAE. This clarifies that a well-used of a natural ventilation system is able to maintain the air quality in the classroom. The measurement of total dust levels was above the threshold required by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No.1405/MENKES/SK/XI/2002. In addition, there was a significant relationship (p <0.05) between air pollutants and meteorological factors such as temperature and air humidity in the classroom. The study found that there was an influence of human activity level and the surrounding environment on the amount of pollutants concentration in the classroom.
The Corrosion Erossion of Ship Propeller Al 7075 Produced by Gravity Sand Casting
Authors: Rante Milka , Syahid Muhammad , Sutresman Onny
Published: March 2020

Propeller is one of the important components of ships and boats that function as motor or boat propulsion. The mechanical properties required in propeller material are high toughness, easy to cast, and good engine capability, as well as good resistance to corrosion and erosion. One of the aluminum alloys that have been widely used in major vessels in propeller systems is the Nickel-aluminum-bronze (NAB) alloy because it has an excellent combination of mechanical properties and corrosion-erosion resistance. Another type of aluminum alloy that is widely used as a machining component is the Al 7075 T651 because it has the highest strength among other aluminum alloys. The mechanical properties of the Al 7075 T651 are directly proportional to the erosion resistance of the propeller which agrees with the pot tester porridge. The higher the value of the erosion propeller failure that occurs also increases with increasing testing rotational speed. For corrosion, a propeller with air testing media at a speed of 1000 rpm which results in significant corrosion products.

Keywords: Al 7075 T651, Slurry Pot Tester, Corrosion Erosion
Desain Model Instrumen Penyetaraan Nakhoda Kapal Untuk Jabatan Dosen Melalui Rekognisi Pembelajaran Lampau (RPL)
Authors: Priadi Antoni Arif , Cahyadi Tri , Purba Damoyanto
Published: March 2020

Nakhoda kapal dengan kualifikasi Ahli Nautika Tingkat-II (ANT-II)  merupakan  profesional yang memiliki pengetahuan dan pengalaman pada level tertinggi dalam sistem operasi kapal mulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengelolaan, menganalisis, dan evaluasi. Berdasarkan Kerangka Kualifikasi Nasional Indonesia (KKNI) membuka peluang bagi para profesional seperti Nakhoda kapal untuk setara dengan jenjang tertentumenggunakan Rekognisi Pembelajaran Lampau (RPL). Hal ini memungkinkan sebagai cara pemenuhan dosen pada pendidikan tinggi vokasi dari profesional atau industri. Penelitian deskripsi ini disajikan untuk menganalisis penyetaraan Nakhoda kapal ke dalam Kerangka Kualifikasi Nasional Indonesia melalui studi pustaka dan analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Nakhoda kapal dapat disetarakan dengan jenjang 8 Kerangka Kualifikasi Nasional Indonesia melalui desain instrumen penilaian yang disusun berdasarkan aspek kompetensi pengajaran dan kompetensi profesional.
Pengembangan Model Terminal Curah Cair Dengan Metode Simulasi Diskrit
Authors: Susetyo Della Pratama , Moeis Armand Omar , Kunto Wibisono Dimas
Published: March 2020

Seiring dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi, konsumsi BBM dan BBG semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Peningkatan tersebut menyebabkan bertambahnya kuantitas kapal tanker untuk mendistribusikan BBM dan BBG ke lokasi tujuan. Kapasitas pelabuhan tidak dapat mengimbangi kuantitas kapal tanker yang meningkat pesat sehingga terbentuk antrian kapal di pelabuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang model simulasi untuk mengevaluasi aspek-aspek operasional pada proses bongkar muat BBM dan BBG di sebuah terminal transit di Indonesia agar didapat keputusan investasi yang tepat. Metode sistem diskrit yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mampu menggambarkan dan mengevaluasi proses dan kegiatan kapal di pelabuhan berdasarkan sistem nyata. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbaikan waktu pada kegiatan bongkar muat kapal menggunakan skenario yang diuji dapat mengurangi antrian kapal dan mengurangi biaya yang harus dikeluarkan. Tiga skenario yang diuji untuk mengurangi waktu antrian kapal adalah penambahan kuantitas jetty, pembuatan prioritas pelayanan kapal Medium Range dan Small 2, dan implementasi simultaneous pumping pada kegiatan bongkar kapal.
Learning RMSD to Improve Protein-Ligand Scoring and Pose Selection
Authors: Aggarwal Rishal , Koes David R.
Published: March 2020

Docking algorithms are an essential part of the Structure Based Drug Design (SBDD) process as they aim to effectively identify the binding poses of chemical structures at the target site. These algorithms are reliant on scoring functions that evaluate the binding ability of a ligand conformation. Typically, scoring functions are designed to predict the binding affinity of various poses at the target site. In this work, we design a novel approach where the scoring function attempts to predict the Root Mean Square Deviation (RMSD) of a pose to the true binding pose. We show that a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) can be trained to learn these RMSD values with high correlation between predicted and experimental values. Furthermore we show that this scoring function can improve pose selection performance when used in combination with orthogonal scoring functions like Autodock Vina.
Evaluasi Implementasi Strategi Bersaing PT. Semen Tonasa dengan Balanced Scorecard
Authors: Yanuari Dwi Catur , Amar Muh. Yunus , Kadir Nuraeni
Published: March 2020

Strategi bersaing memungkinkan perusahaan untuk mendapatkan keunggulan bersaing atas pesaingnya dan mempertahankan keberhasilannya di pasar. Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi strategi bersaing pada PT Semen Tonasa, serta mengevaluasi implementasi dari strategi bersaing tersebut dengan 4 indikator Balanced Scorecard, yaitu perspektif keuangan, perspektif pelanggan, perspektif proses bisnis internal, dan perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan Kuesioner dan observasi. Sumber data menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan dan pelanggan/konsumen PT. Semen Tonasa. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Sampel Random Sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan empat prespektif Balanced Scorecard dengan mengembangkan pengukuran yang relevan menggunakan 12 Critical Succes Factors (CSFs). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi Utama PT Semen Tonasa sudah mencakup 4 perspektif dari Balanced Scorecard yaitu Optimalisasi Peningkatan Efisiensi Produksi, Customer Relationship Marketing, Pertumbuhan Kinerja Keuangan Berkelanjutan, Effective Human Resource Management dan Sustainability CSR. Sejalan dengan strategi utama PT Semen Tonasa, manajemen PT Semen Tonasa melakukan beberapa strategi yaitu strategi pasar, strategi produksi, strategi energi, strategi cost efisiensi, dan strategi SDM. Strategi Bersaing yang diimplementasikan oleh PT Semen Tonasa adalah strategi kepemimpinan biaya (Cost Leadership), ini ditunjukkan dengan sebagian besar inisiatif strateginya menfokuskan pada efisiensi biaya, yang bertujuan untuk menekan COGS agar bisa bersaing dengan pesaingnya
The Effect of Financial and Non-Financial Compensation on Work Motivation and Officials’ Performance at Hasanuddin University, Makassar
Authors: A. Mushawir Andi Jazai Aserina , Muis Mahlia , Umar Fauziah
Published: March 2020

This study aims to find out the effect of financial and non-financial compensation on work motivation and officials’ performance at Hasanuddin University, Makassar. This research was a qualitative approach. The populations were Education Officers of State Civil Apparatus of Hasanuddin University having a work period of more than 10 years. The data were obtained through observation, questionnaire, and documentation. Data processing and analysis were performed using SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) version 23. The results of the research indicate that (1) there is a positive and significant financial and non-financial compensation on work motivation, (2) there is a positive and significant financial and non-financial compensation on officials’ performance, (3) there is a positive and significant financial and non-financial compensation on officials’ performance through work motivation.
The Effect of Competence, Organisational Culture, and Organisational Commitment on Job Satisfaction and Its Impact on Employee Performance at PT. Haji La Tunrung A.M.C in Makassar
Authors: Abdullah La Tunrung Hawa Hardiyanti , Umar Fauziah , Sumardi Sumardi
Published: March 2020

Competence is the ability of an individual to carry out a job correctly and has an advantage based on matters relating to knowledge, expertise, and attitude.This study aims to determine the effect of competencies, organizational culture, and organizational commitment on job satisfaction and its impact on employee performance at PT. Haji La Tunrung A.M.C in Makassar. The approach in this study is a quantitative. The population in this study were all employees at the company PT. Haji La Tunrung A.M.C. amounting to 48 people. The method of data collection is done using observations and questionnaires. Data were analyzed using path analysis. The results of this study indicate that (1) Competence has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction in the company PT. Haji La Tunrung A.M.C in Makassar. (2) Organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction in the company PT. Haji La Tunrung A.M.C in Makassar. (3) Organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction in the company PT. Haji La Tunrung A.M.C in Makassar. (4) Job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Haji La Tunrung A.M.C in Makassar. (5) The mediation test results that indicate that job satisfaction can affect the influence of competencies on employee performance in the company PT. Haji La Tunrung A.M.C in Makassar. (6) The mediation test results that show that job satisfaction can influence the influence of organizational culture on employee performance at the company PT. Haji La Tunrung A.M.C in Makassar. (7) The mediation test results that indicate that job satisfaction can mediate the influence of organizational commitment on employee performance in the company PT. Haji La Tunrung A.M.C in Makassar.
Analysis of The Effect of Liquidity, Total Assets, and DER On Profitability and Company Value
Authors: Aminah ST , Laba Abdul Rakhman , Pakki Erlina
Published: March 2020

This study aims to analyze the effect of liquidity, total assets, and Debt to Equity Ratio(DER) on profitability (ROA) and firm value (PER) on telecommunication companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The samples taken are 30 from five different companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange using the annual report from 2012 - 2017. Data is then analyzed using path analysis method with the assistant of SPSS software. Sobel test and classical assumption test were evaluated beforehand. The results of the study found that liquidity had a negative and significant effect on profitability (ROA), while total assets and DER had a positive and significant effect on profitability. Liquidity and total assets have a positive and significant influence on firm value, while DER has a negative effect on firm value. Profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm value. The mediation test results show that liquidity has a direct and indirect effect on firm value mediated by profitability. Total assets have a direct effect on increasing company value, but interestingly total assets through profitability show insignificant score to impact firm value. DER has a direct and negative effect on firm value, while the results of the probability proved that profitability can mediate the influence between DER on firm value.
Factors Affecting Quality of Information on Financial Statement in Autonomous State University
Authors: Junaedi Khaeril Anwar , Alam Syamsu , Nohong Mursalim
Published: March 2020

Financial statements are a major tool used as a measurement tool to assess the performance of profit-oriented institutions (profit-oriented) and non-profit institutions (not profit-oriented). Hasanuddin University is part of a non-profit institution that has an interest in having quality financial reports. This research aims to find out the factors that influence the quality of financial statement information at Hasanuddin University. The method used in this study is a quantitative research method that has a level of associative explanation. The population in this study is all financial management employees who work in the finance department of the 3rd Floor of the Rectorate of Hasanuddin University. While the sample selection uses the total sampling method with a total sample of 62 people. The results of this study are of the four variables namely human resource competency, technology utilization, leadership support, and funding support which have the most significant influence, namely human resource competence, then successive variables of financial support, leadership support, and technology utilization variables. The competency of human resources is very influential on the quality of the financial statements of Hasanuddin University. The better the competence of human resources, the better the quality of the financial statement of Hasanuddin University. So it is important to increase the knowledge of human resources about processing financial statements and to provide training in accordance with what is needed.
The Effect of Leadership Style on Employee Performance with Work Motivation as an Intervening Variable in the Indonesian Export Financing Institution at the Makassar Regional Office
Authors: Mirza N Garibaldi , Asdar Muhammad , Ismail Muhammad
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of leadership style on employee performance with work motivation as an intervening variable in the Indonesian Export Financing Institution at the Makassar Regional Office. The population of this study were all employees of the Indonesian Export Financing Institution. The number of samples taken in this study were 50 respondents. The sampling method used in this study is the probability sampling method. Data collection in this study is to use archive strategies namely primary data and secondary data. Data were analyzed using multicollinearity and Path Analysis. The results of this study indicate that leadership style has a significant effect on work motivation. Leadership style also has a significant effect on employee performance. Work motivation significantly influences employee performance. Leadership style has a significant effect on employee performance through work motivation.
Bank Negara Indonesia outlet optimization strategy for consumer credit breakers at the Makassar Regional Office
Authors: NS Sudirman , R Payangan Otto , Munizu Musran
Published: March 2020

This study aims to identify (a) the factors that influence the optimization of Bank Negara Indonesia outlets for consumer credit breakers at the Makassar Regional Office; and (b) identify the strategies used by BNI SKK Makassar Branch of Peer Control as a consumer credit breaker outlet. This research is a type of exploratory research by identifying and developing a strategy for optimizing consumer credit breakers. Research location at Bank BNI SKK Branch Mattoangin Peer Makassar. Data collected includes primary data and secondary data. Primary data was collected through in-depth interviews and distributing questionnaires (questionnaires) to 17 informants. Secondary data in the form of financial statements, and bank performance reports. The population and sample in this study are all leaders and employees, so the sample in this study is a saturated sample. Data analysis uses internal and external environmental analysis, TOWS analysis and General Electric. The results of the study show that internal factors (strength) that support the BNI Branch of Mattoangin as credit breakers are absorbing new business potential, adequate human resources, distributing Mattoangin branch outlets that are evenly distributed, increasing deposits, and improving HR knowledge. External factors (opportunities), namely the potential of new business, cooperation with business people, and a holistic understanding of business. An alternative strategy for BNI Branch Mattoangin as a consumer credit breaker in the form of increasing mortgage loans that focuses on the potential consumer credit segment, strategies to increase cooperation with housing developers who have extensive networks, strategies to increase CASA and growth in demand deposits.
Effect of Work Environment, Work Discipline and Work Motivation on the Performance of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) in Tana Toraja Regency
Authors: Tande Bura Silvan , Brasit Nurdin , Sumardi Sumardi
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of the work environment, work discipline and work motivation on the performance of the state civil apparatus (ASN) in Tana Toraja district. This study uses descriptive and verification methods. The population in this study was part of the state civil apparatus (ASN) in Tana Toraja Regency, which amounted to 150 people. The sampling method is a purposive sampling. The type of data used is quantitative data collected using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used in this study is quantitative analysis. The results of this study indicate that the work environment, work discipline, and work motivation simultaneously have a direct, positive and significant effect on performance. The work environment has a direct, positive and significant effect on performance. Work discipline has a direct, positive and significant effect on performance. Work motivation has a direct, positive and significant effect on employee performance. The most dominant variable influencing the performance of the state civil service (ASN) in Tana Toraja Regency is work discipline.
Human Resource Policies and Work Culture: A Case of Starbucks
Authors: Tikson Shinta Dewi Sugiharti
Published: March 2020

This paper discusses the human resource management policies and work culture at Starbucks. Starbucks view their employees as company assets that must be managed correctly in order to maintain the most valuable human resources in the business. This company also understand the relationship between positive human resource management policies and work culture and employee motivation. Therefore, the company take great care in selecting the right kind of people and make an effort to retain them. For that reason, the company’s human resource policies reflected its commitment on its employees.Keywords: Human resource policies and practice, work culture, Starbucks, employee motivation.
Tantangan Universitas di Era Pengetahuan: Menuju Daya Saing lewat Praktek Interdisiplin
Authors: Mustafa Fahrina , Mustafa Riad
Published: March 2020

Tulisan ini mengkaji perlunya perubahan institusi atau pranata sebagai dampak perubahan peran universitas era pengetahuan kini. Dua hal menjadi perhatian tulisan ini, (1) perlunya perubahan asumsi pranata yang mengatur hubungan antara universitas dengan pemerintah dan industri, serta (2) diperkirakan akan munculnya tantangan sebagai konsekuensi perubahan pranata ini terhadap universitas dalam upayanya pengembangan daya saingnya. Sehingga kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor penting dalam perubahan asumsi pranata bagi universitas. Kajian menemukan, praktek interdisiplin sebagai faktor penting dalam upaya perubahan pranata ini. Interdisiplin bersifat problem solving dan mendukung terbentuknya cara pandang baru. Perubahan institusional harus memperhatikan hal ini. Contoh dari Jerman menunjukkan pentingnya praktek interdisiplin ini. Perubahan pranata ini diidentifikasi kompleks. Kajian lebih lanjut diperlukan guna menjelaskan lebih jauh sifat hubungan antara universitas, pemerintah, dan industri. Karena kajian ini tinjauan teoritis atau konseptual, diharapkan adanya kajian semacam yang memperkaya penjelasan tentang hibrid-organisasi ataupun ‘intermediating organization’ sebagai penengah hubungan antara ketiga organisasi ini.
Industri Kepelabuhan Dan Peran Teknologi Informasi (TI) Untuk Peningkatan Daya Saing.
Authors: Almaida Asty , Fitri Insany
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengekplorasi peran penting teknologi informasi bagi peningkatan daya saing bisnis kepelabuhan. Industri maritim khususnya industri kepelabuhan saat ini tidak lagi dipandang hanya sebagai sarana untuk pengiriman, namun juga sudah dipandang sebagai salah satu pemain penting dalam pembangunan kota, daerah dan perekonomian negara. Peran penting pelabuhan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi  negara juga telah mendapat perhatian pemerintah dengan mencanangkan doktrin global maritime fulcrum dengan tujuan akhir menjadikan Indonesia sebagai pusat maritim dunia. Salah satu industri yang menjadi prioritas utama bagi pembangunan sektor maritim adalah teknologi informasi yang oleh beberapa penelitian dikatakan sebagai penyebab utama buruknya kinerja industri kepelabuhan di Indonesia. Beberapa penelitian membuktikan faktor terpenting yang mendukung daya saing pelabuhan-pelabuhan terbaik didunia adalah teknologi informasi. Kenyataan akan pentingnya teknologi informasi bagi industri pelabuhan  dan seringkali berkontribusi secara strategis, penelitian ini memberikan implikasi bagi pengembangan teori dan praktis
EVALUASI EFISIENSI PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA BERDASARKAN KATEGORI JUMLAH MODAL INTI
Authors: Nisa Chaerani
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur efisiensi pada industri perbankan dengan melihat modal inti yang dimiliki oleh masing-masing bank. Sebagai acuan untuk penelitian ini digunakan Peraturan OJK Nomor 6/POJK.03/2016 tentang  Kegiatan Usaha dan Jaringan Kantor Berdasarkan Modal Inti Bank. Pada aturan ini, bank dibagi menjadi empat kategori BUKU. Semakin tinggi modal inti yang dimiliki suatu bank, semakin tinggi juga peringkat BUKU. Peneliti menggunakan variabel input biaya tenaga kerja, biaya bunga dan aset tetap, sedangkan variabel output terdiri atas kredit yang diberikan, pendapatan bunga dan pendapatan non bunga. Dalam mengukur efisiensi, digunakan pendekatan non parametrik yaitu Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Hasil penelitian adalah pertama,  bank-bank yang masuk pada kategori BUKU 4 beroperasi lebih efisien dari bank pada BUKU kecil. Namun demikian perbedaan rerata tidak signfikan sehingga memunculkan hasil penelitian kedua yaitu, pembagian BUKU tidak berpengaruh pada skor efisiensi.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA, KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DAN KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT BANK SINARMAS KANTOR CABANG DENPASAR
Authors: Indrayana I Putu Dony
Published: March 2020

Abstrak - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dan mengevaluasi kepuasan, kepuasan kerja, dan kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kantor Cabang PT Bank Sinarmas Denpasar dengan seluruh populasi penelitian dan sampel karyawan yang bekerja di Kantor Cabang PT Bank Sinarmas Denpasar, yaitu 60 orang. Semua data yang diperoleh dari distribusi kuesioner yang cocok untuk digunakan, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model yang sama dengan yang telah digunakan sebagai Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) motivasi positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, (2) motivasi positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi, (3) motivasi positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, (4) kepuasan kerja positif dan signifikan yang signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi, (5) kepuasan kerja positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, (6) komitmen organisasi dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, (7) loyalitas positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. melalui kepuasan kerja. (8) motivasi positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui komitmen organisasi.Implikasi dari penelitian ini yang dapat digunakan dengan kemampuan yang akan meningkatkan kinerja karyawan, kinerja dapat ditingkatkan dengan meningkatnya kinerja karyawan. Komitmen organisasi dapat ditingkatkan dengan mempertimbangkan komitmen terhadap kinerja karyawan yang meningkatkan kinerja karyawan. Kata kunci : motivasi, kepuasan kerja, komitmen organisasi, dan kinerja karyawan
THE IMPACTS OF FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND SOCIAL WELFARE IN MALUKU PROVINCE
Authors: Wekan Rein joseph
Published: March 2020

The regional autonomy that taken place by government gives an unhampered chance to the autonomous region increasing the society welfare. The regional autonomy carrying out the principle of decentralization, deconcentration, and the duty of helping implicated on the equitable and balanced development growth. It was hoped this regional autonomy will give positive impact of society welfare on the region through fiscal decentralization. This study be aimed to know and to analyze the influence of fiscal decentralization degree and the special allocation fund to the welfare of the society both as directly or by the economic growth, and the influence of the economic growth to society welfare  of regency/munisipality  in Maluku Province. The using of the data model was panel data as combining of time series from 2010 to 2016 and the cross section data from eleven regencies/municipalities and using by regression analysis of panel data helped by the Eviews 9 program. The research yield shown that directly the fiscal decentralization degree and the  special allocation fund positively influenced and significant to society welfare and indirectly the effect of fiscal decentralization degree and the special allocation fund can be mediated by the economic growth, and was had a  positive and significant influenced to the community welfare.  Keywords: degree of fiscal decentralization, special allocation funds, economic growth, community welfare.
PENGARUH PROFESIONALISME DAN INTENSITAS MORAL AUDITOR TERHADAP INTENSI MELAKUKAN WHISTLEBLOWING PADA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK MAKASSAR
Authors: Nur Sri Wahyuni
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana profesionalisme auditor dan intensitas moral auditor serta pengaruhnya terhadap intensi melakukan whistleblowing pada Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP) di Makassar. Fokus penelitian pada perilaku profesionalisme dan moral Auditor dalam memeriksa laporan keuangan dan menyatakan pendapat tentang kewajaran dalam semua hal yang material, posisi keuangan, hasil usaha, perubahan ekuitas dan arus kas sesuai dengan prinsip akuntansi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer berupa angket atau kuisioner yang dibagikan kepada 10 Auditor sebagai responden. Kuisioner digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat profesionalisme dan intensitas moral auditor yang di uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda dengan menggunakan SPSS.            Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kuisioner yang dibagikan kepada 10 responden valid dan reliabel. Hasil uji analisis regresi berganda menunjukkan bahwa tingkat profesionalisme dan intensitas moral auditor berpengaruh terhadap intensi melakukan whistleblowing dimana semakin tinggi profesionalisme dan intensitas moral seorang auditor maka semakin tinggi pula intensi melakukan whistleblowing.Kata kunci : Profesionalisme, Intensitas Moral, Whistleblowing, Auditor
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN KEPRIBADIAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING (STUDI DI PT. MARGAMAS INDAH DEVELOPMENT MAKASSAR)
Authors: Anasthasia Novin Christy , Muis Mahlia , - Wahda
Published: March 2020

This research aims to determine the effect of leadership style and motivation variables on employees’ performance with personality as moderating variable at PT. Margamas Indah Development (MID) of Makasasar. This research was a descriptive quantitative study. The populations were employees at PT. MID of Makassar. The sample consisted of 30 employees working at PT. MID of Makassar. The methods of data collection were questionnaire, interview, observation, and documentation and the data were analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of the research indicate that leadership style has a positive and significant effect o employees’ performance. Personality can moderate (weaken) the ffect of leadership style on employees’ performance, and it can also moderate (strengthen) the effect of motivation on employees’ performance. Keywords: leadership style, motivation, employees’ performance, personality.
Comparación de genotipos de frijol negro opaco en suelos ácidos del sur de Veracruz
Authors: Tosquy-Valle Oscar Hugo , Zetina-Lezama Rigoberto , López-Salinas Ernesto , Ibarra-Pérez Francisco Javier , Villar-Sánchez Bernardo , Rodríguez-Rodríguez José Raúl
Published: March 2020

In southern Veracruz, Mexico, soil acidity is one of the main environmental factors that reduce the production yield of common bean. The objectives of this research were to identify outstanding opaque black bean breeding lines according to their level of adaptation to acid soils and high yield eff iciency with and without the addition of dolomite into the soil, as well as to determine which is the yield component that associates the most to a greater production of beans. During the Fall/Winter season of 2016-17 two trials were performed in Juan Rodríguez Clara, Veracruz, in a land with a soil of initial pH = 4.67. One trial was conducted under stress conditions by soil acidity and the other with 2.58 Mg ha-1 of dolomite, applied to the soil 27 d before sowing. Twelve black bean breeding lines were evaluated and compared to Negro Grijalva and Negro Comapa bean varieties. All beans were arranged in a randomized complete block design with three replicates. The variables measured were dry matter production without grain, weight of 100 seeds, number of pods per plant and grain yield. An analysis of variance of the quantif ied variables and the least signif icant difference (LSD, 0.05) tests for separation of means were performed. Negro Citlali/XRAV-187-3-1-8 showed the best adaptation to acid soil conditions in southern Veracruz, which obtained yields of 911.0 and 706.3 kg ha-1 with and without dolomite, respectively. These values were signif icantly higher than the commercial beans. This breeding line also showed the highest productive eff iciency, since it obtained the highest geometric mean (MGi) values (802.1) and a relative eff iciency index (IERi) of 2.00. Under both conditions of edaphic acidity, the number of pods per plant was the only plant trait that was positively related to seed yield (r = 0.91 ** and 0.87 **, with and without dolomite).
Plant-available water, stem diameter variations, chlorophyll fluorescence, and ion content in Pistacia lentiscus under salinity stress
Authors: Castillo-Campohermoso Marco Antonio , Broetto Fernando , Rodríguez-Hernández Ana Margarita , Soriano-Melgar Lluvia de Abril Alexandra , Mounzer Oussama , Sánchez-Blanco María Jesús
Published: March 2020

The aim of this study was to investigate the physiological and hydric adaptability of Pistacia lentiscus (lentisco) to saline irrigation conditions. Plants of lentisco were subjected to four salinity treatments in the irrigation water (0, 50, 100 y 150 mM NaCl) during three months in a growth chamber in order to identify possible tolerance mechanisms to salinity stress. The results showed a reduction of aerial growth parameters, mainly in the 150 mM of NaCl treatment. The root biomass did not change; however, the root hydraulic conductivity was modif ied. This behavior was related with decreases in leaf water potential values both at morning and midday. With the increase of salinity in the irrigation water, the radial growth of stem of the plants was proportionally decreased, and Cl- and Na+ content at minimum and maximum illumination in leaves and roots increased. Stomatal conductance decreased in the plants with higher salinity level, although chlorophyll content and fluorescence were not affected by the salinity treatments. Although the growth rates were statistically affected in all the treatments, the plants were able to resist the salt stress through changes in the leaf structures, related to a reduction of water losses via transpiration.
Efecto de la aplicación de bioestimulantes sobre la calidad y capacidad antioxidante de frutos de calabacita (Cucurbita pepo L. var. ‘Grey Zucchini’)
Authors: Soriano-Melgar Lluvia de Abril Alexandra , Izquierdo-Oviedo Humberto , Saucedo-Espinosa Yvette Alessandra , Cárdenas-Flores Antonio
Published: March 2020

Nowadays, agricultural research has not been only focused on studying the effect of different treatments on plant development and yield, but it has also been involved on study their effect on the postharvest quality of products. This study was conducted to determine the treatment effect based on plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (Azotobacter chroococcum), alone or combined with different oligosaccharins of pectic origin (Pectimorf®) or derivatives of chitosan (Quitomax®), on the postharvest quality of zucchini fruits (Cucurbita pepo L.) var. 'Grey Zucchini'. Physical characteristics (polar and equatorial diameter, weight, dry biomass, f irmness, and color) and chemical characteristics (pH, total soluble solids, treatable acidity and vitamin C), proteins, antioxidant enzymatic activities (superoxide dismutase, catalase and total peroxidase), polyphenol oxidase activity, and antioxidant content (phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity) were evaluated. Results showed significant differences (P ≤ 0.05) between control and treatments in most of the parameters evaluated, such as: color, length (up to 15.88%), width (up to 16.25%), weight (up to 57.31%), dry biomass (up to 34.43%), pH (down to 9.72%), vitamin C (up to 162.6%) and protein content (up to 22.38%), and total antioxidant capacity (down to 18.72%). Therefore, plant treatments improved the quality and composition of postharvest fruits, which accentuates the importance of organic treatments during the development of plants to obtain fruits with better organoleptic characteristics.
The Porosity of Stabilized Earth Blocks with the Addition Plant Fibers of the Date Palm
Authors: Idder Abdelghani , Hamouine Abdelmadjid , Labbaci Boudjemaa , Abdeldjebar Rabia
Published: March 2020

This work is an experimental study to analyze the physical behavior of Stabilized Earth Block (SEB) and reinforced with Plant Fibers of the Date Palm (PFDP). This is part of the valorization of local building materials (earth, fiber) and contributes to reduce the price of housing. Initially, physical tests (Density, Total Water Absorption, and Capillary Absorption) were carried out in preparation for the porosity study. However, the main objective of this study is the investigation of porosity phenomenon using several methods as well as the total porosity estimation, the total volume porosity in water and Open porosity methods, where the mechanical resistance is also considered.  In order to improve the stabilized earth block porosity analyses, various dosages are proposed for cement, lime and fiber. Thus (0%, 5%, 10%) of cement, (0%, 5%, 10%) of lime and the combination (5% cement + 5% lime) with (0%, 0.25%, and 0.5%) of fibers for each composition. The experimental results showed that the addition of fibers increases the porosity of the stabilized earth block proportionally and an increasing quantity of the stabilizer reduces the porosity of the SEB, cement is also more effective at closing pores than lime. Moreover, the compositions 10% cement and the mixture of 5% cement + 5% lime with 0% fiber showed a good results of porosity, for this reason they can be used as a durable building material and good resistance to natural and chemical aggression.
Investigating the Behavior of Offshore Platform to Ship Impact
Authors: Qasim Rafi M. , Hasan Abdulameer Qasim
Published: March 2020

Offshore platform structure has the ability to resist wave loading, wind loading, operation loading, and ship collision, therefore, it is important to investigate the structural behavior of platform taking into consideration soil-structure-pile interaction when the platform is subjected to ship impact at a different location on deck slab. The present study deals with platform supported by pile foundation. The effect of soil-pile interaction on behavior of platform to lateral impact load is investigated by using finite element simulation which is performed by ABAQUS software. From the results obtained, it is obvious that the ship collision position on platform will be reflected on ultimate capacity of structure so the structure will undergo to loose ultimate capacity due to damage that occurs from the ship collision. This study comprises investigation of pile lateral displacement, pile twist angle, pile shear force distribution, pile bending moment distribution and deck slab displacement. It also clarifies that the pile displacement has been reflected on pile critical length. The twist angle of the pile is more sensitive to soil type and loading condition. It is seems that the shear force distribution and bending moment distribution are affected by loading condition and soil type. Finally this study shows that the response of deck slab depends on soil type, soil-pile interaction and loading condition.
Delay Factors in Building Construction Project of State Elementary School
Authors: Haryo C. D. Raden Risang , Mulyadi Lalu , Iskandar Tiong
Published: March 2020

The state elementary school No.027 building construction project in Samarinda Ulu District, Samarinda City, Indonesia, in the 2019 fiscal year, which experienced delays, was allegedly due to the use of inappropriate scheduling methods. Therefore, to overcome these delays, it must use the curtain methods that are appropriate with efficient cost. In this study, we used factor analysis and multiple linear regression methods to measure answers from a questionnaire distributed to 45 respondents like consultants, contractors, and owners who were involved in the state elementary school in above. The results show that the elements that influence the delay in the construction of state elementary school building No.027 Samarinda is a factor in the work scheduling method and construction delay. For Scheduling work get a coefficient value is , and for construction delay method get a coefficient value is . It can be concluded is the most dominant factor construction delay in the State Elementary School No.027 Samarinda in case above is the Work Scheduling Method with a value coefficient is 1.057.
THE WORLD IN THE DIGITAL AGE: POLITICS, LAW, AND ECONOMICS IN THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY
Authors: Mamychev Aleksey , Petrova Daria , Gaivoronskaya Yana , Miroshnichenko Olga , Karimova Yulia , Alekseenko Aleksandr , Anikeeva Valeria , Nomokonov Vitaliy , Sidorkin Dmitriy , Martyanov Nilita , Rabets Anna , Shigvaleeva Valeria , Dorofeeva Marina , Kuzmin Viktor , Kuzmin Pavel , Ivanov Aleksandr , Pobedash Dmitriy , Sinitcina Elena , Ostanin Maksim , Ovchinnikov Sergey
Published: March 2020

The monograph covers various areas of influence of digitalization on the legal, economic and political system of society. Fundamental, sectoral, and interdisciplinary aspects of the transformation of law in the digital age are considered. Special attention is paid to the interaction of law, politics and the digital economy, which is reflected in the legal policy of modern Russia. The content of the work allows us to show the multidimensional nature of digitalization.
The monograph will be useful for legal scholars, legal practitioners, students and postgraduates studying in the field of "Jurisprudence", as well as all those interested in the digital transformation of society, law and the state.
STUDY OF INTERFACE BETWEEN GLASS AND STEEL FOR CORROSION RESISTANCE APPLICATION
Authors: Singh Dr. Surendra Kumar
Published: March 2020

A protective glass- based coating of N-15 and N-25 glass was deposited on the Crofer steel by slurry method and its effect on 7500C-8500C has been studied. Oxidation behavior of steel at high temperature of 12500C was also investigated. Interface study of N-25 glass &Crofer steel and N-15 glass &Crofer steel has been done and found that coating of N-15 glass on the steel is more smooth and effective to prevent the surface of steel from corrosion.Structural study of different type of glass has also been done. Bare steel sample as well as coated steel sample was taken for the study of their isothermal oxidation which shows that the glass coating could prevent the corrosion and improve the quality of steel surface for practical application.This corrosion resistant effect takes place because a thin layer of molten glass is formed on the surface of steel at high temperature. This layer then acts as a diffusion barrier. This coating of glass and steel is cost effective, hence have wide application in many infrastructural construction where corrosion is a big challenge. It is also very useful in marine  conditions where steel is most likely to be corroded be sea water.
FATTY ACIDS CHEMICAL QUALITY OF COOKED CHICKEN LUNCHEON MEAT PRODUCT PRODUCED BY THE USE OF FAT REPLACERS
Authors: Khalil Ayman Nasr Mahmoud , Ockerman Herbert W.
Published: March 2020

Nowadays, there is a great interest regarding demand for foods with low-fat meat products to decrease the risk of nutritional diseases. Several strategies had been reported to reduce fat contents of meat products. The term fat replacer is used to describe a wide variety of products that replace some or all of the fat in foods. In the last years, chicken luncheon meat became one of the most commonly widely marketed and distributed meat products all over the world due to its delicious taste and cheap price. In this study, the chemical quality of the chicken luncheon meat produced either by; sun flower oil, sun flower oil and sodium alginate, sun flower oil, sodium alginate and rice flour, sun flower oil, sodium alginate, rice flour and gum Arabic as fat replacers was evaluated according to market reference toward production of new chicken meat luncheon of low fat, cholesterol and calories. The results revealed that application of fat replacers in cooked chicken luncheon meat enhanced the quality of saturated, monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids improving its nutritional value.
DESIGN OF SUPPORTING APPLICATION FOR DECIDING THE BEST MOUNTAIN CLIMBING ‘HIKING-YUK!’
Authors: Pratiwi Sekar Ageng , Medyawati Henny
Published: March 2020

One of the outdoor activities or mountaineering activities located in the mountainous region is one form of ecotourism that is much favored by many people, especially young people. Mountain climbing (mountain hiking) is one type of outdoor activity that is often done because there are so many mountains that are spread throughout most of the Indonesian archipelago. To anticipate subjective risks, beginner climbers are encouraged to do mountain climbing in groups, and adjust to the experience and abilities of climbers. This research developed decision support application for determining the best mountain climbing by using the web-based weighted product method. Weighted Product (WP) is a method used to solve the Multi Attribute Decision Making (MADM) problem, namely the method used in finding the most optimal alternative from several optimal alternatives with certain criteria. The application has been completed and is named "Hiking-Yuk!". The result of using the WP method is to display the best recommendations that can be used as material in the consideration and selection of mountains. Recommendations for the future Hiking-Yuk! website can be developed not only in the scope of the East Java, but can be developed for other mountains in other provinces.
Manajemen Pemetikan Tanaman Teh (Camelia Sinensis (L) O. Kuntze) di Unit Perkebunan Tambi, Wonosobo, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Prastiwi Ajeng Eka , Lontoh Adolf Pieter
Published: March 2020

Kegiatan penelitian di Unit Perkebunan Tambi bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan profesionalisme dalam proses kerja di lapang dan pengalaman teknis lapang pada tanaman teh serta menganalisis permasalahan yang terjadi di lapang. Tujuan khusus dari kegiatan penelitian adalah mempelajari manajemen pemetikan teh yang ada di Unit Perkebunan Tambi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode langsung dan metode tidak langsung. Metode langsung dilaksanakan dengan mengikuti dan mengamati kegiatan teknis dalam budidaya teh di lapangan serta wawancara, sedangkan metode tidak langsung dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data pendukung dari perusahaan berupa laporan manajemen, arsip kebun dan studi pustaka. Hasil pengamatan mandiri dari kegiatan penelitian pada aspek khusus pemetikan teh menunjukkan bahwa tinggi bidang petik, diameter bidang petik, tebal daun pemeliharaan, gilir petik, hanca petik, analisis pucuk, kapasitas petik, dan kebutuhan tenaga kerja sudah sesuai dengan standar dalam penerapan Good Agricultural Practices (GAP). Hasil analisis petik masih perlu perbaikan dalam kegiatan teknis pemetikan. Jenis klon Gambung 4 tumbuh optimal pada ketinggian 1000-1250 m dpl.