bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Workshop Membangun Perusahaan Perseorangan Untuk Usaha Bidang IT Untuk Mahasiswa Semester Akhir Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya
Authors: Munandar Tb Ai , Handayani Dwipa , Wulandari Retno
Published: December 2023

The community service activity entitled "Workshop on Building Individual Companies for Businesses in the IT Sector for Final Semester Students at Bhayangkara University, Jakarta Raya" is a real effort to increase the knowledge and skills of final semester students in planning and managing individual companies in the Information Technology (IT) sector. This workshop aims to provide practical guidance in starting an IT company, introduce the legal aspects of IT business, and invite students to apply their knowledge in real situations. This activity covers various relevant topics, such as business planning, IT product development, financial management, marketing strategy, and legal aspects related to IT business. In addition, the workshop also involved experienced IT practitioners and entrepreneurs as guest speakers, who provided invaluable practical insights. The results of this workshop reflect an increase in participants' understanding and skills in planning and starting an IT business. Participants have a better understanding of the process of registering a private company online via the AHU website and the importance of registering for a Kemenkumham permit. This workshop not only improves conceptual understanding, but also provides practical skills that can be applied in the real world. Thus, this workshop has a positive impact on the development of entrepreneurship among final semester students at Bhayangkara University, Jakarta Raya. Furthermore, sustainability evaluations and follow-up steps are needed to ensure that the knowledge and skills acquired remain sustainable and support students in their efforts to become entrepreneurs in the IT industry.
Pengaruh Standar Operasional Prosedur terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada BPKD Aceh Barat
Authors: Eti Yuliana  , Mahrizal Mahrizal
Published: December 2023

This study aims to explore the impact of the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) on employee performance at the West Aceh Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKD). The research sample consisted of 85 BPKD Aceh Barat employees who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data was collected through a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was performed using simple linear regression and the SPSS program. The results showed that SOP had a positive and significant impact on the performance of BPKD Aceh Barat employees. The value of t count is 5.015 and t table for this study is 2.00, indicating that t count is greater than t table. Thus, it can be concluded that SOPs have a significant influence on employee performance at BPKD Aceh Barat.
Determinan Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Sajida Miftah  , Arsita Arsita  , Farah Rizkidina  , Asnidar Asnidar  , Ahmad Ridha
Published: December 2023

North Sumatra Province consists of 25 districts, 8 cities, 325 sub-districts and 5456

sub-districts/villages. The poverty rate is still high in several districts, which in 2006-2022 still have poverty rates above the average poverty rate. Poverty is a serious problem because it is related to human welfare. Therefore, further research is needed regarding the factors that influence poverty. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of economic growth, unemployment, the Human Development Index and the Gini index on poverty levels in the province of North Sumatra. This data analysis uses secondary data via the Central Statistics Agency website with the help of Eviews 12 in 25 districts of North Sumatra province in 2006-2022. The data analysis technique in this research uses multiple linear regression analysis
Analisis Fundamental Saham Saat dan Setelah Covid-19 Pada PT Jasa Marga Tbk
Authors: Hanifah Restu Putri  , Yenni Samri Juliati Nasution
Published: December 2023

This research is based on the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic by looking at the ratio in the first year and the second year this pandemic hit, namely in 2020 and 2021. In the first year Covid-19 spread and paralyzed all crowd and face-to-face access, making toll roads even worse. little to use, after that in 2021, to be precise in the second year, the new normal edition was carried out to start improving life as before. This research is data-based or quantitative which shows results in the form of ratios. The ratios obtained are based on fundamental analysis using profitability ratios, namely ROA, ROE, PER and EPS with each existing formula. The ratios obtained in this research show that PT Jasa Marga Tbk has survived in the second year of the new normal era and achieved three ratios that increased from the previous year, even though in the first year the pandemic was affected by Covid-19.
Analisis Pandangn Fikih Siasah Terhadap Tindakan Terorisme: Implikasi Terhadap Keamanan Dan Keadilan Sosial
Authors: Mitra Atllah Syahputra  , Askana Fikriana
Published: December 2023

This research aims to explore the views of Fikih Siasah on acts of terrorism within the context of Islam and their implications for security and social justice. In pursuit of this goal, we employ a literature review methodology as our research framework. The analysis results indicate that a profound understanding of acts of terrorism and efforts to address their consequences is essential. Terrorism often poses threats to societal security and affects the principles of social justice. To create a safer and more just society, cooperation among nations, the international community, and individuals is required. This abstract reflects the urgency and relevance of the topic in the constantly evolving global landscape and emphasizes the importance of global collaboration in addressing this challenge.
Pembuatan Katalog Produk Menggunakan Canva Sebagai Media Promosi Pada Warkop R. Basman Malang
Authors: Hafidh Ardiyansyah Suwandi  , Dwi Sudjanarti
Published: December 2023

Warkop R.Basman promotes with word of mouth brochures and through whatsapp. The purpose of this research is to create promotional media in the form of a product catalog using Canva which displays a design according to the criteria for a good catalog at Warkop R.Basman Malang, to improve promotional media to consumers.

This research uses the type of action research involving 15 respondents consisting of 1 owner, 2 marketing experts, 2 design experts, and 10 consumers. This action research was conducted up to cycle II.

Based on the EPIC theory (Emphaty, Persuasion, Impact, and Communication) and from the results of distributing questionnaires, the average score is very effective.

From the details of the EPIC average score, it can be concluded that the creation of promotional media through product catalogs made using Canva, can be declared very effective as promotional media.
Dampak Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Perkembangan Emosional Remaja
Authors: Miftahul Jannah  , Mitsaqy Fitria Irdha  , M. Malik Fajar Rambe  , T. Chantiqa Salsabilla Az-Zahra
Published: December 2023

This research aims to investigate the impact of gadget use on the emotional development of adolescents. The research method used is Literature Review or literature review with descriptive analysis. Gadgets, as modern electronic media, have become an integral part of teenagers' daily lives. However, excessive use of gadgets can cause emotional changes, social isolation, and negative impacts on teenagers' academic performance. Gadget addiction can also affect mental health, with symptoms of anxiety and depression as possible impacts. Parents and families need to monitor and guide teenagers in using gadgets wisely to ensure a healthy balance between technology and real life. The research results show that excessive use of gadgets can cause emotional instability, social isolation, and impaired academic performance in adolescents. In conclusion, it is important to monitor teenagers' gadget use in order to maximize the positive benefits without compromising their emotional and social well-being.
Students Perspective Toward E-Learning During Covid-19 At SMA Muhammadiyah Maumere In 2022/2023 School Year
Authors: Wea Diniati , Rikardus Nasa  , Nur Syamsiyah Ekhsan
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze and describe students' perspectives on E-learning and the difficulties faced by students during online learning. Researcher use qualitative methods. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews by distributing questionnaires. From the results of an analysis of students' perspectives on online learning during the Covid-19 period, it was found that students felt that online learning made them quite bored and reduced interaction between teachers and students. Online learning also makes students less understanding of the material provided, so that it has an impact on the level of student focus. The difficulties faced by students in e-learning-based online learning are network access that is not power full, internet quota and facilities such as mobile phones do not yet exist. Based on the explanation above, the researcher concluded that students' perspectives on e-learning can reduce student learning levels and the ability to understand learning.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Two Stay Two Stray Terhadap Keaktifan Belajar SKI Siswa di MAN 6 Pasaman Barat
Authors: Sri Mulyati  , Charles Charles  , Arman Husni  , Al Baihaqi Anas
Published: December 2023

This research was conducted at MAN 6 West Pasaman which was motivated by the lack of active learning of students in SKI subjects, where in the learning process the teacher only used conventional learning models. This makes students not interested in learning, they feel bored so that learning objectives have not been achieved optimally. This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of the Two Stay Two Stray cooperative learning model on student learning activity. This study uses a quantitative experimental approach with the type of quasi-experimental research (quasi-experimental). The data collection technique uses questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis starts from the normality test, homogeneity test and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion of the research data, the results of hypothesis testing were obtained using the Independent Sample Test, so the parametric statistical test results can be seen if sig (2-tailed) = 0.000 ≤0.05 then it is rejected and accepted. So that it can be concluded that there is an influence of the two stay two stray cooperative learning model on student learning activity at MAN 6 West Pasaman.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Pendekatan Saintifik Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa Kelas V Pada Mata Pelajaran PAI Di SD Negeri 04 Birugo Bukittinggi
Authors: Afifah Nur Zahra  , Supriadi Supriadi  , Fajriyani Arsya  , Ulva Rahmi
Published: December 2023

This research was motivated by students who had difficulty when faced with problems that were slightly different from the examples given by the teacher. The use of the 2013 curriculum which uses real life as learning becomes a difficulty for students, especially in terms of problem solving abilities. Therefore, to remember the important role of the scientific approach in implementing the 2013 curriculum, the scientific approach allows it to influence students' problem-solving abilities. So this research aims to find out how much influence the "Scientific Approach has on the Problem Solving Ability of Class V Students in PAI Subjects at SD Negeri 04 Birugo Bukittinggi". This research is correlational research with a quantitative approach. The population is 107 students consisting of four classes. The sample consisted of 32 students, with a sampling technique, namely probability sampling. Data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using a simple linear regression test.
هل الترف سلوك عقلاني أم عاطفي؟ قراءة لمفهوم الترف في ضوء كتاب «الترف الخالد»
Authors: الساعيدي سمير
Published: December 2023

يهدف هذا العرض إلى تقديم كتاب الترف الخالد (من زمن الماركات إلى عصر الاستهلاك) للباحثين جيل ليبوفتسكي وإلييت رو، الذي ترتكز فكرته على التحولات الكبرى التي يشهدها حقل الترف في ظل انخراط مجتمعاتنا المعاصرة في شبكة معقدة من علاقات التأثير والصراع والهيمنة. وقفت في هذا الكتاب على مقاربتين للترف: مقاربة أنثروبولوجية حاول من خلالها جيل ليبوفتسكي التأريخ لتداول المفهوم في بعض المجتمعات القديمة وإبراز أبعاده الرمزية والعاطفية من خلال تحليل جملة من والممارسات والتمثلات المرتبطة به، وشكل آخر يؤرخ لولادة جديدة للمفهوم مع الباحثة الفرنسية إلييت رو. من زاوية سيميائية واقتصادية تبرز فيها أثر الماركات في تطور سوق المنتجات الفاخرة. وفي تحليل ومناقشة المقاربتين خلصتُ إلى أنه في ضوء كمّ التفاسير التي أنتجها هذا الحقل في ظل تحولات

الرأسمالية في الغرب وتنافس الشركات على الأسواق الداخلية والخارجية، فإن مفهوم الترف يظهر في حالة تتطلب المزيد من الفهم والتفسير وإعادة التموضع، ليس فقط من زاوية أحادية، بل من منظور متعدد الأبعاد (الإطار التكاملي)، كمجال تتقاطع فيه الأبعاد المادية بالرمزية والعاطفية والوجدانية والنفسية، إلخ، وفي مواجهة هذا التعقيد، من المهم إفراد دراسات لكل بعد من هذه الأبعاد على حدة.
مسند الشافعي
Authors: الريوش محمد
Published: December 2023

إن «مسند الشافعي» ديوان حديثي ارتبط اسمه تاريخيًّا بالمحدث أبي العباس محمد بن يعقوب الأصم النيسابوري (ت. 346/957). وقد يكون مما جمعه طلاب الأصم من مروياته عن شيخه الربيع بن سليمان المرادي (ت. 270/884) في شبابه. يحتوي المسند على نحو 40% من الأحاديث الموجودة في «الأم» (ت. 204/820). وتكفي المقارنة بين كل من المسند و«الأم» لتعطينا فكرة عن حالة «الأم» كما أملاها الربيع في آخر حياته، نجد تطابقًا ما بين الكتابين مع اختلافات طفيفة من حيث التنظيم والترتيب. وفيما يتعلق بالإسناد، نجد بعض الاختلافات البسيطة من حيث الصياغة، ومع ذلك، يتفق ترتيب الأحاديث ضمن المسند تمامًا مع ترتيبها في «الأم»، مما يؤكد أن «الأم» على حالتها اليوم قريبة من الحالة التي كانت عليها أيام الربيع.
German trade and investment in Africa: Geoeconomics, regional complementarities and domestic resource mobilisation
Authors: Koddenbrock Kai
Published: December 2023

The author argues that finding a balance between corporate interests and principled foreign policy poses a unique challenge for the nation grappling with shifting geopolitical dynamics.
Growth and Yield of Soybean Plants (Glycine Max (L.) Merrill) in Podsolic Soil With Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Synthetic Zeolite From Fly Ash as Soil Amendments
Authors: Mahmudin Mahmudin , Nelvia Nelvia , Deviona Deviona
Published: December 2023

This research aims to understand the interaction between Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) and zeolite fly ash (FA) from coal and their impact on soybean productivity in Podzolic soil. The study was conducted in Aur Sakti Village, Tambang District, Kampar Regency, and the Soil Science Laboratory and Plant Ecophysiology Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau, over a four-month period from March to June 2022. The experiment employed a completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors: FA zeolite doses (Z0-Z3) and AMF doses (M0-M2). The results of the study indicate that the interaction of AMF Glomus sp or Gigaspora sp at 10 g per plant with FA zeolite at a dose of 1.5 g per plant enhances plant growth and soybean yield most optimally. FA zeolite at a dose of 1 g per plant also effectively improves soybean yield in terms of the weight of 100 seeds. Specifically, the application of FA zeolite at a dose of 1.5 g per plant yields the best results in terms of plant height, number of productive branches, flowering and harvesting age, number of seeds per plant, weight of seeds per plant, and weight of 100 seeds, compared to treatments without zeolite, with zeolite FA doses of 0.5 and 1 g per plant. The application of AMF Glomus sp and Gigaspora sp, each at 10 g per plant, also enhances the growth and yield of soybeans compared to treatments without AMF.
Penyalahgunaan Napza Pada Generasi Milenial Di Kabupaten Bone (Prespektif Hukum Islam)
Authors: Nuralim Nuralim
Published: December 2023

Tesis ini membahas tentang “ Penyalahgunaan NAPZA pada generasi milenial di Kabupaten Bone (Prespektif Hukum Islam)”. Dengan membahas tiga sub masalah yaitu : a) Bagaimana bentuk penyalahgunaan NAPZA pada generasi milenial di Kabupaten Bone, b) Bagaimana pencegahan penyalahgunaan NAPZA pada generasi milenial di Kabupaten Bone. c) Bagaimana sanksi penyalahgunaan NAPZA.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research), dengan format deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah Badan Narkotika Kabupaten Bone. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah obesrvasi, wawancara, serta literature-literatur dan referensi yang berkaitan. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan penelitian teologi normatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penyalahgunaan NAPZA di Kabupaten Bone  disebabkan oleh faktor lingkungan dari pergaulan yang kurang sehat, jenis NAPZA yang sering kali disalahgunakan yaitu jenis sabu yang di salahgunakan dengan cara di hisap/rokok. Untuk menghindari terjadinya penyalahgunaan agar kiranya generasi milenial sering mengikuti kajian-kajian di bidang keagamaan. Sanksi penyalahgunaan NAPZA Dalam Islam yaitu sama dengan pelarangan mengkonsumsi khamar (narkoba) dilakukan secara bertahap, dalam hukum positif terdapat dalam Undang-undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkotika. Implikasi dari penelitian ini diharapkan agar generasi milenial mengurangi kegiatan/aktifitas di malam hari yang tidak bermanfaat, gemar mengikuti kajian-kajian. Jika mendapatkan suatu perbuatan atau tindakan yang mencurigakan agar kiranya orang tua lebih cepat melaporkan kepada pihak yang berwajib.
Analisis Penerapan Community Based Tourism Wisata Kanal Suko-Suko Guna Meningkatkan Kemandirian Ekonomi Desa Sukorejo
Authors: Aprilianto Bayu , Cahya Syifa Yasmine , Mustikawati Diah , Fiqkri Mohammad , Agustin Fajrina
Published: December 2023

Berdasarkan potensi sumber daya alam maupun potensi sumber daya manusia di Desa Sukorejo tim PPK Ormawa menginisiasi sebuah pendirian desa Wisata yang berkelanjutan dan untuk meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi. Prosesn pendirian ini melalui proses perencanaan dan perumusan yang melibatkan beberapa pihak khususnya stake holder. Keberlanjutan dan ketahanan ekonomi sulit dicapai jika tidak melibatkan partisipasi dari warga setempat. Sehingga dari hasil diskusi Bersama dengan Bapak Bupati Jember disepakati harus ada pihak yang mengelola desa wisata yaitu Kelompok Sadar Wisata atau Pokdarwis. Pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam impelementasi penelitian ini adalah Community Based Tourisme. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa ada 3 implikasi penting pada aspek social, ekonomi dan lingkungan
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, Struktur Modal, Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen Pada Perusahaan Jasa Sub Sektor Property Dan Real Estate
Authors: Yefune Kaleb
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pertumbuhan perusahaan, struktur modal, dan profitabilitas, terhadap kebijakan dividen. Variabel independen yang digunakan adalah pertumbuhan perusahaan, struktur modal, dan profitabilitas, variabel dependen yang digunakan adalah kebijakan dividen. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan jasa sub sektor property dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2020-2022. Dimana metode sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria tertentu dan menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan tahunan dan laporan keuangan perusahaan. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diuji dengan menggunakan dummy variabel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel pertumbuhan perusahaan, struktur modal tidak berpengaruh terhadap kebijakan dividen, Sedangkan hasil penelitian profitabilitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kebijakan dividen. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat lebih meningkatkan lagi laba perusahaan sehingga dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan investor dan kreditur pada setiap pengambilan keputusannya berinvestasi.
Analisa Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Pengeroposan Beton Kolom Pada Proyek Gedung
Authors: Ayu Maharani Aulia , Priyanto Budi
Published: December 2023

Kolom merupakan elemen struktur tekan yang memegang peranan penting dari bangunan. Keruntuhan pada kolom dapat menyebabkan runtuh total seluruh struktur. Karena kolom berfungsi sebagai penahan beban vertikal dan merupakan elemen penting pada suatu bangunan gedung, maka kerusakan pada kolom tidak dapat diabaikan. Salah satu kerusakan yang dapat terjadi pada kolom yaitu pengeroposan. Apabila terjadi pengeroposan pada beton kolom maka harus segera diatasi. Faktor-faktor yang dapat menyebabkan beton keropos yaitu proses pengecoran yang tidak sempurna, bekisting yang kotor, pemasangan baja tulangan yang salah, perbandingan material yang tidak tepat, dan pembongkaran bekisting yang terlalu cepat. Cara mengatasi pengeroposan pada beton kolom dengan metode grouting. Penelitian terkait faktor penyebab pengeroposan pada beton kolom menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif. Bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan apa saja yang telah terjadi selama proses penelitian. Sehingga pada penelitian kali ini menghasilkan tahapan faktor penyebab pengeroposan pada beton kolom proyek gedung.
Perancangan Program Pemesanan Makanan Rumah Makan Masakan Padang Berbasis Website
Authors: Jerico Siahaan Rasman
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sebuah program pemesanan makanan pada rumah makan masakan Padang berbasis website. Peelitian ini berfokus pada pengembangan program yang mencakup seperti daftar menu, pemilihan makanan, pengisian data pemesanan, dan konfirmasi pesanan. Selain itu, uji coba sistem dilakukan untuk memastikan fungsionalitas dan kegunaan yang baik bagi pengguna. Metode penelitian ini meliputi analisis kebutuhan pengguna, desain antarmuka website, dan implementasi sistem pemesanan. Fitur-fitur utama dalam program ini mencakup daftar menu dengan harga, sistem pemesanan yang disesuaikan. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu meningkatkan efisiensi dalam proses pemesanan makanan pada rumah makan masakan Padang. Selain itu, program ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengalaman pelanggan. Kesimpulannya, penggunaan teknologi web dalam pemesanan makanan dapat meningkatkan layanan rumah makan masakan padang. Meskipun masihh ada tantangan tertentu, sistem inii memiliki potensi besar untuk meningkatkan pengalaman pelanggan dan efisiensi operasional. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam pemahaman lebih lanjut tentang implementasi sistem pemesanan makanan berbasis website di konteks kuliner
De relatie tussen een uitgesproken schoolvisie en schoolcultuur als professionele leergemeenschap
Authors: Moraal E. , Suhre C.J.M. , Van Veen K.
Published: December 2023

Uit onderzoek is bekend dat goed onderwijs gedijt bij de ontwikkeling van scholen als professionele leergemeenschappen. Omdat in een verkennende kwalitatieve studie aanwijzingen werden gevonden dat een uitgesproken schoolvisie gepaard gaat met een schoolcultuur als professionele leergemeenschap, zijn we in deze uitgebreide kwantitatieve studie nagegaan of er verband bestaat tussen diverse schoolvisies en de aanwezigheid van een schoolcultuur als een professionele leergemeenschap. Voor deze studie gebruikten we data van 413 docenten van 24 Nederlandse scholen: reguliere scholen, traditionele vernieuwingsscholen, gereformeerde scholen en vrijescholen. Met multilevel-analyses is onderzocht in hoeverre verschillen tussen scholen in visie bepalend zijn voor de mate waarin docenten hun school als professionele leergemeenschap percipiëren. We vonden een significante relatie tussen een uitgesproken schoolvisie en de perceptie van schoolcultuur als professionele leergemeenschap. De inzichten van deze studie onderstrepen de relevantie van een uitgesproken visie voor de manier waarop docenten samen werken aan de verbetering van het onderwijs op Nederlandse scholen. Implicaties voor het onderwijs worden besproken.
Koilonychia in a Patient with Severe Iron Deficiency Anemia
Authors: Almaguer Joey
Published: December 2023

Koilonychia is a known sequela of chronic and severe iron deficiency anemia. The pathogenesis is not well understood, but is postulated to be attributed to weakening of the underlying nail connective tissue secondary to poor oxygenation of the distal extremities. Because of the lower prevalence of koilonychia in developed nations, its clinical presentation in the U.S. is of particular significance. In the following case, a female patient presented with angina and heart palpitations of four month duration as well as severe anemia of unknown origin. Physical exam was notable for koilonychia, most prominent in the 1st - 4th digits of the right hand as well as the 1st and 2nd digits of the right foot.
Analyzing and Addressing Telemedicine Barriers Among Lubbock Medicaid Patients
Authors: Hopson Meredith , Almaguer Joey , Davis Zoe
Published: December 2023

There has been a widespread demand for virtual medicine since the COVID-19 pandemic. However, there are pertinent limitations, such as reliable internet, Zoom-capable technology, and technological literacy. Using retrospective chart review, a survey questionnaire was sent using Qualtrics Software to Medicaid patients seen at the Texas Tech Physicians Family Medicine Clinic from 2020 - 2022 with the goal of identifying potential barriers that may exist regarding telemedicine access in Lubbock, TX. More than half of the respondents (57%) reported never participating in a telemedicine visit, even though most respondents (76%) are semi-proficient with the use of technology. Almost half of respondents cited the COVID-19 pandemic as the reason for why they began utilizing telemedicine (47%). Respondents did not use telemedicine because they were unaware that the service was an option or available for them specifically (43%). The underutilization of virtual medicine can, in large part, be attributed to lack of publicity on the availability of telemedicine as a source of medical care. We sent virtual flyers to all Lubbock Medicaid patients to increase awareness and education on the benefits and practical uses of telemedicine in a wide variety of medical conditions. Additionally, we sent virtual flyers to physicians to help increase the number of practitioners offering telemedicine services. By increasing the usage of virtual medicine and diminishing the effects of associated barriers, telemedicine has the potential to create greater equity in access to health care.
The Detrimental Effects of Oral Bad Habits on Children's Oral Health and Dental Development
Authors: Irawan Aulia , Marsyama’ah
Published: December 2023

Oral bad habits refer to external sources, such as nail biting, item biting (e.g., pencils and pens), finger sucking, cheek sucking, and mouth breathing. The act of inhaling and exhaling through the mouth is the predominant behavior that frequently leads to irregularities in the facial composition and misalignment of the teeth. Mouth breathing during the growth and development phase can impact dentocraniofacial growth. Persistent mouth breathing results in muscular anomalies in the vicinity of the mouth, perhaps resulting in malocclusion. The purpose of this review is to delineate detrimental oral behaviors in children and elucidate their repercussions on oral health and dental development.
PsyArXiv preprints now indexed in Europe PMC
Authors:   Europe PMC Team
Published: December 2023

PsyArXiv preprints are now discoverable in Europe PMC alongside peer-reviewed research PsyArXiv’s collection of more than 14,000 psychological sciences preprints has now been indexed in Europe PMC, an open science platform that enables access to a worldwide collection of 38.6 million life science publications and preprints. “Indexing PsyArXiv in Europe PMC means that psychological preprints will now be more discoverable than ever before.
Till Barleben: Das Leistungsschutzrecht kommt nicht den Autoren zugute
Authors:   Gastautor
Published: December 2023

Das deutsche Urheberrecht steht abermals vor einer großen Reform, dem Dritten Korb. Nahezu alle Beobachter, Verbände, die Politik, Kreativschaffende, die Wissenschaft und die Industrie sind sich einig, dass viel Handlungsbedarf besteht. Je nach Interessenslage wird er jedoch an unterschiedlichen Stellen gesehen. iRights.info hat nun eine Vielzahl von Experten gefragt, wo sie die größten Probleme im Urheberrecht sehen.
Die Gedanken sind frei
Authors: Meckel Miriam
Published: December 2023

Im Internet ist alles transparent, so glauben wir. Die neue Offenheit, die das Netz ermöglicht, zeigt aber nur eine Oberfläche, während die entscheidenden Mechanismen unseres Lebens unsichtbar werden. Ein Auszug aus dem Buch „Wir verschwinden. Der Mensch im digitalen Zeitalter“ von Miriam Meckel. Trojan Room Coffee Pot via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA Nicht alles im Netz wird unsichtbar.
Microtransformaciones
Authors: Cortelletti Ezequiel
Published: December 2023

Ciertos ámbitos dentro de las estructuras del Poder Judicial suelen ser reticentes a modificar dinámicas de funcionamiento. Bajo esa mirada que no es una realidad que comprenda a todos se proponen algunas herramientas de cambio. No descreo de los grandes planes impuestos desde las cabezas de las instituciones, pero muchos, en ocasiones, son más difíciles de implementar. Ante esta realidad, planteo algunas microtransformaciones que pueden generar grandes evoluciones en las organizaciones, la forma de trabajo y la manera de percibir las tareas que se realizan.
Trabajo dependiente y jubilación pública en la provincia de Buenos Aires
Authors: Mosquera Gerardo Raúl
Published: December 2023

El trabajo busca poner al descubierto la discriminación que padecen los hombres y mujeres jubilados en la provincia de Buenos Aires, a quienes se les priva por esa sola circunstancia de percibir otra remuneración o ingreso proveniente de una relación de dependencia, ya sea de carácter pública o privada, siendo mucho más evidente en el caso de los docentes. Para ello, analizamos la norma previsional de facto a la que están sometidos quienes desempeñan su labor para el Estado provincial o municipal a la luz del nuevo plexo normativo surgido luego de la reforma constitucional de 1994, demostrando su contradicción y la primacía del bloque de convencionalidad por sobre hacer cesar la afectación de los derechos que sufren los trabajadores jubilados.
Un posible antídoto contra la persecución judicial y las imprecisiones judiciales surtidas con estricto apego a la legislación vigente
Authors: Bibiloni Homero M.
Published: December 2023

Se persigue demostrar cómo con la normativa actualmente vigente puede combatirse la persecución judicial (lawfare) o guerra de leyes. Ello siempre que medie diligencia judicial y un reordenamiento estratégico de los procesos con utilización de los medios informáticos hoy en uso. La guerra de leyes es instrumento que la globalización ha decidido utilizar a través del Poder Judicial para perseguir líderes populares evitando otros sistemas de intervención más cruentos. Para ello, la propuesta de protocolos judiciales ordena, decanta y simplifica la decisión judicial, evitando dogmatismos y arbitrariedades que, como generalidad, tienen apariencia de buen derecho pero no tienen soporte en el expediente. Este sistema, por su minuciosidad, evita dicha herramienta global que conspira contra el debido proceso y el Estado de derecho en el siglo XXI.
ТІЛ БІЛІМІНДЕГІ ОРАЛ-АЛТАЙ ЖӘНЕ АЛТАЙ ГИПОТЕЗАЛАРЫНЫҢ ҚАЛЫПТАСУ ЖӘНЕ ДАМУ ТАРИХЫ
Authors: TUİMEBAYEV Zhanseit
Published: December 2023

Мақалада қазақ-моңғол, кеңірек айтсақ, түркі-моңғол тілдік параллельдер мәселесі алтай тілдерінің ортақтығы мәселесі қарастырылады. Түркі-моңғол лексикалық конвергенциялары ұзақ уақыт бойы орал-алтай және алтай теорияларына сәйкес зерттеліп келе жатқандықтан, бұл жұмыстың тақырыбы тіл біліміндегі гипотезалар орал-алтай және алтай тілінің қалыптасу және даму тарихын біршама егжей-тегжейлі қарастыруды талап етеді. Бұл өте өзекті мәселе, өйткені классикалық алтай теориясы ең алдымен түркі-чуваш-моңғол тілдік конвергенцияларға негізделген, соның арқасында дәстүрлі алтайтану чуваш тіліне стандартты түркі және моңғол тілдері арасындағы өтпелі немесе байланыстырушы мәртебесін береді.

Бұл жұмыста өзінің табиғаты бойынша тұтас алтайтанудың даму тарихын қадағалап отыруға мүмкіндік беретін толық және құнды мәліметтер жарияланғанын көруге болады. Олар сондай-ақ әр зерттеу мазмұнының қысқаша мазмұнын беретін тиісті аннотациялары бар арнайы ғылыми әдебиеттер туралы маңызды ақпаратты қамтиды.

Лингвист-тарихшылар этно және лингвогенездің мәселелерін зерттегенде салыстырмалы тарихи тіл білімінің дәлелдемелеріне мән беру қажеттігі көрсетілген. Осы негізде ғана лингвистикалық дереккөздерді біртұтас салыстырмалы түрде зерттеу ғылыми негізделген нәтижелерге әкелетіндігі көрсетіледі.
Effect of polka raspberry (Rubus idaeus L.) extract on corrosion inhibition of bronze
Authors: Kasapović Dejana , Klepo Lejla , Ostojić Jelena , Bikić Farzet , Korać Fehim
Published: December 2023

Plant extracts contain a large number of organic compounds, and one of the large groups of compounds present are phenolic compounds. Researchers have shown that a certain number of these compounds can be used as effective metal corrosion inhibitors. Plant extracts of raspberries (leaves, flowers, and fruit) were obtained by ultrasonic extraction using 96% ethanol as a solvent. The UV/Vis spectrophotometric method was used to determine the content of total phenols in plant extracts. Phenolic acids and flavonoids in plant extracts were separated and quantified using the HPLC method. Tafel extrapolation was used for electrochemical characteristics. The corrosion characteristics and behavior of bronze in 3% NaCl solution, with and without the presence of plant extracts were investigated. The content of total phenols in leaves was found to be 107.14±3.63 mg/g in flowers 148.99±9.02 mg/g and in fruits was 8.75±0.61 mg/g. Leaf extract in a concentration of 0.04828 g/L according to the Tafel extrapolation method provides the best protection for bronze in a 3% NaCl solution. The same concentration in the case of flower and fruit extracts proved to be the most favorable.
Predictive model for the corrosion inhibition of mild steel in 1.5 M HCl by the leaf-juice of Carica papaya
Authors: Inya Ndukwe , Onyedikachi Ihuoma , Akuwudike Chiedoziem , Onyedikachi Oluehi , Arinze Akaneme , Uchenna Chibiko
Published: December 2023

This current study employed the predictive models driven by the artificial neural network (ANN) and multiple regression (MR) to forecast the corrosion inhibition of mild steel in 1.5 M HCl by the leaves of the Carica papaya plant. Corrosion studies were carried out using the weight loss method at room temperature. The corrosion rate of the mild steel coupon, obtained from the study environment was predicted taking into cognizance the influence of the independent variables viz: the time of exposure, the concentration of HCl (1.5 M), and the concentration of the papaya leaf juice. The fresh papaya leaves were obtained within the surrounding of the Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria. A grinding machine powered by an internal combustion engine was used for grinding the fresh leaves, and a white cloth was utilized to squeeze out the juice. Filtration of the produced juice was done twice with a clean white cloth. Different bowls containing mild steel coupons (5.0 x 5.0 x 0.1 cm) and HCl (1.5 M) solutions were treated with Carica papaya leaf extracts at concentrations of 5 ml, 10 ml, 15 ml, and 20 ml. Results indicated that the highest inhibition efficiency of 95.91% was observed after 120 hours when 20 ml of papaya leaf extract was added. Conversely, the highest corrosion rate of 114.19 mpy was recorded after 24 hours of exposure to HCl (1.5 M) with 5 ml of papaya leaf extract. Generally, the addition of papaya leaf extract in different concentrations added to 1.5 M HCl resulted in a decrease in the rate of mild steel corrosion over time. It was noted that the prediction of the experimental corrosion rate by the artificial neural network offered a lesser error in comparison with that obtained by multiple regression according to the error margin obtained after the prediction of the experimental corrosion rate.
Ethical standards and photography in newspapers
Authors: Vujović Marija , Mitrović Marta
Published: December 2023

Newspaper photography is a very common and important media content that initially attracts the readers' attention and thus influences their opinions about the depicted events. The study of visual content in the media is increasingly important in media theory. Visual content is becoming more dominant because it can efficiently convey a lot of information due to the absence of language barriers. Thus, adherence to professional standards in the publication of newspaper photographs is very important. In Serbia, the only document that regulates the ethical standards of newspaper photography is the Journalists' Code of Ethics, but it is not legally binding on the editorial policy of the media. The consequences of violating its provisions are public warnings issued by the Press Council, an independent self-regulatory body. The results of a quantitative and qualitative analysis of newspaper photographs published in three daily newspapers (the serious broadsheet daily Politika, the semi-tabloid Blic, and the tabloid Kurir) have shown to what extent the ethical standards are respected in practice. The research was conducted in the first week of April 2023. The analysis included all photos published during this period, except advertising photos. The analysis of newspaper photos included the following criteria defined in the Journalists' Code of Ethics: whether there is a clear distinction between a documentary photograph and a photo-shopped image; whether the illustrative role of a photo is emphasized when it is not taken directly at the scene of the event; whether the source/authorship of the photo is indicated; whether the principle of presumption of innocence has been applied and whether the privacy and identity of the victim or the suspected offender have been respected (e.g. by not publishing photos) even if the offender has pleaded guilty, until the moment of rendering the final court judgment; whether the published photos were taken with hidden cameras; and whether the photos contain inappropriate, disturbing and pornographic content. The article is based on the hypotheses that ethical standards are not fully met in the newspapers under consideration, that there are more violations of ethical standards in the semi-tabloid and tabloid newspapers, and that the most common violations entail the failure to credit the source or authorship of the photo and disregard for the presumption of innocence and the right to privacy.
Repair of centrifugal pump working wheel made of zirconium
Authors: Đorđević Mića , Đorđević Dragan , Đorđević Vladimir
Published: December 2023

Zirconium and zirconium alloys have their main application in the chemical industry as a corrosion-resistant construction material, since it shows excellent resistance in most aggressive environments such as organic and inorganic acids, salt solutions, strong alkalis and some molten salts. Some of the more important pieces of equipment in the chemical process industry where zirconium and its alloys are used include evaporators, tanks, reactor vessels, pumps, valves and piping. Considering the importance and high cost of such parts, repair welding occupies a significant place in maintaining such equipment. This paper presents the technology of repair welding of the centrifugal pump working wheel in the plant for the production of acetic acid. It is made of cast zirconium alloy Zr 702. Within the framework of the research, an analysis of the basic and filler material for the repair welding process was performed, and welding parameters and conditions were defined. In order to verify the proposed technology, trial welding was performed and based on the good results obtained, repair welding of the working wheel of the centrifugal pump was performed. The quality of the performed repair was checked by visual control and penetrant control, and it was found that the surfaced layer meets the quality level according to the SPRS EN ISO 5817 "B" standard. The fact that the repaired working wheel has been in the production process for 8 years, is a proof of well-defined technology and successfully performed repairs.
A theoretical approach to be applied in heat exchangers by using the thermal efficiency concept and the second law of thermodynamic
Authors: Nogueira Élcio
Published: December 2023

A review of the concepts of thermal efficiency and thermal and hydraulic irreversibilities is presented, applying the second law of thermodynamics and thermodynamic Bejan number. An example problem, typical of thermal heat exchange between two fluids, is given, with a dimensionless solution for parallel and counterflow flows. The quantities of interest presented through the example are thermal efficiency, thermal effectiveness, thermal irreversibility, the relationship between outlet and inlet temperatures versus the number of thermal units, and outlet temperature for hot fluid. The theory presented in this review has been applied to numerous problems related to heat exchangers over the last three years, as per references.
Survey on fish diversity, resource potential and current production level ofmajor rivers in the Benishangul Gumuz Region; Ethiopia
Authors: Yalew Alayu
Published: December 2023

With an estimated total population of 667,049 people, the region is situated at the lower fresh water reaches of the Abay basin. The rivers mainly grouped as Flood Rivers, where there are extremes of annual fluctuation in water level from severe flood to sometimes complete desiccation in dry season. There exists also considerable difference in numbers of species inhabiting various river systems attributed to the size of the river as represented by its basin area or correlated with the length of main channel or stream order. Five major rivers of the basin were chosen purposely. Sampling was made during 2011 and gillnets of different mesh sizes were used. For the estimation of the potential fish yield of each river, the simplest model relating catch and river length was used. Compared to the other rivers, the diversity of fish in Dabus River was lower. Totally 29 commercially important fish species,grouped in to 11 families, has been known to present. The dominant family in these river systems is Cyprinidae with a diversity of 9 species. Current fish production in the region is estimated only as 183 tons/yr. The estimated total fish production potentials of sampled rivers is found to be 2,400 tons/yr indicating that there is the possibility to increase the current level of production more than 13 times. Inaddition, the exploitation is limited to subsistence level. The most potential river in the region is Abay with an estimated potential of 1680 tons/year and Anger contributes the least potential.
Cloud Robotic
Authors: Balich Néstor
Published: December 2023

Cuando hablamos de robótica en la nube nos preguntamos cómo podemos aprovechar la potencialidad de internet. Muchas de la tecnología que se utilizan en robótica cloud ya existían y fueron creadas con otros fines. El fuerte de la robótica es su poder de integración de varias disciplinas académicas, como así también de tecnología, como inteligencia artificial, procesamiento distribuido, almacenamiento distribuido, conocimiento y aprendizaje distribuido, internet y la vinculación global entre investigadores y empresas que desarrollan para internet de las cosas IoT.

 

Es natural pensar que los seres humanos nos hemos valido de internet como una herramientas de comunicación, de intercambio, de un gran repositorio de información y de un vínculo inmediato entre humanos libre y sin considerar las distancias. Pues bien hace un tiempo surgió la pregunta, ¿si los usan los humanos porque no las cosas o artefactos? así surgió IoT (Internet of Thing) con lo cual surgió otra pregunta al tiempo ¿y si los robots usaran internet como los humanos? es así que surge Cloud Robotic con el fin de utilizar estas herramientas pensadas para humanos e ir más allá (pues un robot es el siguiente paso evolutivo tecnológico de un artefacto o dispositivo , compartir datos, compartir aprendizaje, aumentar poder de procesamiento, aumentar la inteligencia computacional.
Telemetría, Telemática y la Ubicuidad del dato
Authors: Ríos Rubén
Published: December 2023

Una empresa especialista en telemática y telemetría brinda soluciones que le dan la posibilidad que sin importar donde se encuentre el dato que se quiere conseguir, ni dónde se genere el evento, lo toman, lo procesan y lo envían a dónde corresponde, esto permite ser específicos en ubicuidad, es decir solo se necesita disponer de conectividad para resolver la situación.
Comités
Authors: De Vincenzi Marcelo
Published: December 2023

Presidente del Congreso: Dr. Marcelo De Vincenzi, Vicerrector de Gestión y Evaluación, Decano de la Facultad de Tecnología Informática, Universidad Abierta Interamericana.

Dirección Técnica: Dra. Claudia Pons Directora del Centro de Altos Estudios en Tecnología Informática CAETI, UAI.
Effect of TGF-β1 stimulation on the Smad signal transduction pathway of human peritoneal mesothelial cells
Authors:   Department of Nephrology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China, ZHANG Hao , LIU Fu-you , LIU Ying-hong , PENG You-ming , LIAO Qin , ZHANG Ke
Published: December 2023

Objective: To prove whether the SMAD signal transduction pathway in human peritoneal mesothelial cells (HPMCs) influenced the process of human peritoneal fibrosis stimulated by TGF-β1.Methods HPMCs were isolated from normal human omentum and the third generation cells were stimulated by 5 ng/ml TGF-β1.Immunohistochemistry, Western blotting, ELISA and RT-PCR were employed to investigate the protein expression of p-Smad2/3 and the protein and mRNA expressions of SMAD 7, fibronectin(FN) and collagen-I(COL1).Results The protein expression of p-Smad2/3 in HPMCs was remarkably increased 15 min (29% p-Smad2/3-positive cells) after TGF-β1 stimulation, peaking from 30 min (81%) to 1 h (84%) and dropping after 2 h (37%); Meanwhile, p-Smad2/3 mainly distributed in cytoplasm at 15 min, concentrated in cell nucleus and peri-nucleus from 30 min to 1 h, and distributed in cytoplasm again at 2 h. The protein expression of SMAD 7 in cells was obviously increased 24 h after TGF-β1 stimulation, peaking at 48 h. The mRNA expression of SMAD7 was time-dependently increased. The expressions of extracellular FN protein, intracellular FN mRNA, as well as intracellular COL1 protein and mRNA were significantly increased and all of them displayed time dependency. Conclusions The SMAD signal transduction pathway of HPMCs can be specifically activated by TGF-β1 and influence the process of human peritoneal fibrosis. The protein and mRNA expression of SMAD 7 (an inhibitor of SMAD pathway) are significantly increased as a result of feedback.