bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Comparative Study Of Difference In Spirituality & Optimism Level In Army Personnel Posted In Peace Areas And Field Areas
Authors: - Seema Mandiwal , - Cheena Puri
Published: October 2023

The Armed Forces personnel need to have a hardy personality looking at the type of stresses they face. They should have an optimistic attitude to be able to cope with challenges. Spirituality helps a lot in developing inner power and resilient behaviour. The aim of the study was to assess the difference between psychological variables such as spirituality and optimism between army personnel posted in field areas as compared to those who are posted in peace areas.
An Assessment of the Effectiveness of E-learning during Post Covid-19 at Kwame Nkrumah University in Zambia
Authors: - Pethias Siame , - Joseph K. Hachintu
Published: October 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has led to a significant shift in the way education is delivered, with a significant increase in the adoption of e-learning across the world and Zambia in particular. This study aims to examine the adoption and effectiveness of e-learning at Kwame Nkrumah University during the post- Covid-19 period. The study utilized a qualitative approach, questionnaires and document analysis methodology to collect data. This chapter was guided by the Innovation Diffusion Theory (Rogers, 2003). Data analysis was done thematically, descriptively and analytically. The findings of the study indicate that while e-learning has been widely adopted in higher learning institutions in Zambia and Kwame Nkrumah University in particular, there are significant challenges that hinder its effectiveness during the post-Covid-19 era. The findings show the following challenges of e-learning; the lack of adequate infrastructure, limited access to the internet, limited access to e-learning facilities, high cost of running the internet, inadequate technical skills among educators and students, the negative attitude among students and educators, and lack of consistency of e-learning programme. The study recommends that Kwame Nkrumah University should invest in improving its infrastructure and providing adequate training to educators and students to ensure the effective adoption and implementation of e-learning. Therefore, the findings of this study have implications for policymakers and educators seeking to improve the quality of education delivery in the Post Covid-19 era in Zambia.
Human Resource Management in the 21st Era: Emerging Trends and the Path Forward
Authors: - VANITHA ESAIMANI
Published: October 2023

Effective management of these individuals is the focus of the arena of human resource management. It is widely acknowledged that effective human resource management is essential for the continued existence of businesses and their progress. Both the management of Human Resources and the Human Resources themselves are subject to the effects of the continuous shifts in technological, economic, social, and psychological understandings and structures. The current HRM models demonstrate how expectations around HR roles are morphing as a result of businesses' efforts to make the HR department more efficient and strategic. Management of an organization's human resources is an essential component to every successful business. It serves as a pillar of support and a source of strength. No company or organisation can adapt, exist, or expand without proper human resources. In the current complex world, organisations are significantly influenced by vicissitudes occurring in both their internal and external contexts. So, every innovative organisation has shifted their attention to place a greater emphasis on its people resources. Because of how quickly the world is evolving, human resource management needs to undergo a philosophical and conceptual overhaul. This article tries to shed light on the most recent HRM developments for the current century, such as the globalisation of the economy, the restructuring of corporations, the development of new organisational patterns, total quality management, the Kaizen model, etc.
Voluntary Disclosure of R&D Activities: A Comparative Study of Selected IT and Pharmaceutical Companies in India
Authors: - PUJA MONDAL , - SUBHAS CHANDRA SARKAR
Published: October 2023

This study looks at voluntary R&D disclosure trends in the annual reports of a few Indian IT and pharmaceutical industries. A self-created R&D disclosure index has been created for the study's purposes. Secondary data provide the foundation of this investigation. The chosen IT and pharmaceutical firms' public annual reports were used to get the data. The study examines the extent of voluntary R&D disclosure both at the aggregate level and is based on a disclosure checklist comprising 52 elements of R&D information. Descriptive statistics have been utilised for the comparison of IT and pharmaceutical firms. The outcome demonstrates that, in comparison to IT businesses, pharmaceutical companies have disclosed more R&D information in annual reports in the context of total voluntary R&D disclosure
Customer’s Behaviors’ Towards E-Tailing: A Study Based on Selected Consumers in Kanchipurum District, Tamilnadu
Authors: - A.Ashokan , - Seethalakshmi
Published: October 2023

Retailing in India is one of the pillars of its economy and accounts for about 10% of its GDP. The Indian retail market is estimated to be US$ 600 billion and one of the top 5 retail markets in the world by economic value. India is one of the fastest-growing retail markets in the world, with 1.2 billion people. E-retailing refers to the practice of selling retail goods through the internet. It is a revolution in e-commerce and e-business and modernizes the way of selling goods and services online. Due to technological advancement retailing wearing a new concept and emerged as in the new form of e-retailing. Subsequently, Risk and Trust are two important factors affecting customers’ behavior in digital environments. Customers consider switching between e-channels because they are mainly influenced by the comparison with offline shopping. This study tries to systematically analyze Customers’ behaviors’ of E-Retailing in Selected Consumers in kanchipuram district, Tamilnadu. The purpose of the study is to investigate the customer’s perception towards online purchasing of merchandise or services. The respondents were administered with a questionnaire and data was collected. A sample size of 105 respondents was selected for the study. The random snowball technique is been used for gathering data. It is also identified that 76% of the young respondents always prefer the online purchasing Few of the retailers have identified the potential customers and had come up with their portal.
NEP 2020 Study: Challenges, Approaches, Changes, Opportunities, and Criticism
Authors: - Manasi Bera , - Kartick Chandra Pramanik
Published: October 2023

After the education policies of 1968 and 1986 from previous governments, the New Education Policy 2020 (NEP 2020) by the Bhartiya Janta Party (BJP) Government appears ambitious to overhaul the higher education system in India. Like Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, and Uttar Pradesh, certain governments have already begun the process of adopting the policy in their universities' higher education systems and setting the bar as examples. Some states, including West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala, to name a few, are demonstrating resistance. In the field of education, a change comparable to this last occurred in 1986. In order to thrive in this dynamic world, anything must be able to change with the situation. The same is true for education; due to evolving information and communication technology (ICT) and industry requirements, our approach to learning must evolve. Additionally, the total system has undergone a paradigm shift as a result of the fast evolving worldwide situation in education. It was crucial that India keep up with this transition, and NEP 2020 has made efforts to improve the Indian educational system in this direction. Because it only uses secondary data sources, the study is entirely qualitative.
A Global Future Issues in Impact on Artificial Intelligence on Intellectual Property Law
Authors: - Bhuvaneswari. A , - Gowtham M
Published: October 2023

Artificial intelligence (AI) has evolved in the shape of innovation and creation of mind. It is supposed to develop the creation in the daily life in future. Newly created AI technologies has a new experience for making opportunity in arts, creativity, industrial field, and for newly invented invention. There are social economic and ethical implementation that are need to addressed and need policy to adjust accordingly. Likewise, WIPO has a public consultation measure to encourage technological invention. Intellectual property always has a relationship between the technology and their policies to adapt pace with technology and cultural changes. AI has a potential power to develop the IP, issues against the basic question of inventor, author, and owner for the infringement. We came to know that the technological development of AI has attention to the policy makers in order to ensure the development of the Intellectual property regimes, and to the greater extent to mitigate harmful social, economic and ethical implication.
Impact of Social Media Method for Retake Students of English for Academic Purpose Courses
Authors: - Risala Ahmed , - Shihab Saqib
Published: October 2023

The growth of social media has made it an ingrained part of today’s society. The constant use of different platforms for example: Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, YouTube made it convenient to share individual thoughts, opinions, and to connect with people. These communications can be diverse and complex as it can be conducted through integration of text, graphics, animation, sound, and video. Many teachers have already implemented the practice of social media or multimedia in their classrooms. English as a foreign or second language (EFL/ESL) could be a difficult course to be taught and learned for both ends (teachers and students). In tertiary level many students fail to complete the course in one chance. They need improvement. As a result they need to retake the course. This group of students adds some extra challenge for the teachers .Therefore EFL/ESL requires innovation in the teaching process. One of the techniques to develop this situation could be the usage of the combination of social media and multimedia during the process of teaching and learning in the classroom. This study investigates retake group of students’ participation in EAP course using facebook for English language . A survey was conducted for data collection, in which all 40 participants of American International University-Bangladesh (AIUB) were instructed to join a group named ‘EAP I Intelligent Mind’. All the tasks were posted in the group and students provided answers in comment box. This paper includes findings which shows that the retake students possessed positive attitudes, motivation, and gain self-confidence in learning English language.
Efficient Removal of Cd(lI) from Aqueous Solution using Pyroaurite Type Sorbent, Ceralite, Activated Carbon, Goethite and Rice Husk Adsorption Performance and Mechanism
Authors: - Dr Anju Singh
Published: October 2023

The use of pyroaurite type sorbents for removal of Cd(II) from aqueous solution has been studied. In batch tests, the sorbents IRA, PTS, PAC, PLC, FeO(OH) and RH could remove 95.3 ,93.8 , 93.9, 90.4, 75.1 and 59.5% cd (II) at initial metal concentration 0.1 mg/l, pH 6.0, temperature 25°C, agitation time 5 h, sorbent dose 5 g/l and rpm 150. The order of cadmium removal capacities for these chemical adsorbents was found to be: IRA > PTS > PAC > PLC >FeO(OH) > RH. The effects of various parameters affecting the adsorption such as initial metal concentration. Sorbent dose, contact time and pH were determined. Adsorption decreases with in cadmium concentration and pH but increases with increase in adsorbent dose and contact time. Equilibrium was attained in 5 h and the maximum removal was at pH 8. Thus, basic medium favoured the removal. The sorption data fitted very well to the Langmuir isotherm as well as the Freundlich equation.
Influence of Respiratory Muscle Training and Balance Exercise in Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: - Dr. Minhaj Tahir , - Dr. Manjit Kumar
Published: October 2023

The study's objective was to ascertain the effects of inspiratory muscle and balance training on children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy's (CP) pulmonary function, respiratory muscle strength (RMS), functional ability, and balance.
Unraveling the Academic Odyssey: Challenges, Discipline Dynamics, and Remedial Measures for Head Teachers in Public Secondary Schools of Micheweni District
Authors: - Ahmed Rashid Hamad
Published: October 2023

The study focused on challenges head teachers face in enhancing students’ academic performance in Zanzibar secondary schools specifically in Micheweni District. Thus, the study aimed to address the challenges that head teachers face in improving academic performance. To determine the possible measures to address the challenges head teachers face in improving academic performance in public secondary schools in Micheweni district. Total sampled respondents were 160 people from 10 public secondary schools. This study involved 10 head teachers, 49 class teachers, 100 students and 1 District Educational Officer was selected as a sample. The study employed qualitative design by using interview, focused group discussions, observation and document review as methods of data collection. The overall findings show that head teachers worked in hard environments as compared to when the free education policy was not in operation from the teachers and the parents. The study recommended establishing extra curriculum for examination classes to improve student performance and to provide chance for teachers’ professional development through in-service training in order to achieve quality education.
Environmental Consciousness as Reflected in Indian Literature since Vedic Era
Authors: - Bishakh Choudhury , - Dr. Ashok K Choudhury
Published: October 2023

Since the dawn of ancient era, the scriptures and Vedas have portrayed the inter-relation between man and environment. It preaches us its importance and how to protect the environment and use its resources judiciously. A hymn from the ‘Atharva Veda’, ‘Prithvi Sukta’ describes that ‘Earth is my mother and I am her son’. The Hindu scriptures also present a message that God is present in every element of the world and spreads a message of Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’ (The whole world is one family). Hence, every organism should be treated equally. These evidences prove that people back then whole heartedly followed the scriptures and traditions and developed a linkage of religion with conservation of the ecosystem. The present study aims to identify the essence of environmental thoughts present in the Vedas and other sacred books, our rich folklore, and literature, including Indian English and our Bhasa literature, written since Vedic era to the modern time.
Valuation of Religious Site Parshuram Kund in Arunachal Pradesh
Authors: - FAMES LINGGI , - RAJEN MIWU , - RIKO MIHU
Published: October 2023

Parasuram Kund or the well of Parasuram is a holy place located in the beautiful lower reaches of the Lohit River about 56 km by road from Tezu in Lohit District. The place is associated with the legend of Parasuram expiating his sins. The Kalika-Puran (C. 8th Century A.D.) makes mention of this kund as a sacred place. The Yogini-Tantra states that a bath in the kund washes away all sins. Streams of pilgrims visit during Magh Sankranti Mela held in the month of January every year. On this occasion, the place takes a festive look with thousands of devotees coming from far and near and elaborate arrangements are made by the Government to extend transport, lodging, medical and other facilities to them. The importance to this place for the Hindu pilgrimage was also narrated by the T.T. Cooper during his Mishmi Expedition in 1900 AD where he mention that people from Assam and Bangladesh used to visit this holy place.
Considering the multidimensional benefits of holy site from the tourism perspective, the present paper attempt for economic valuation of the Parshuram Kund by using the contingent valuation method. For this valuation purposes, the stakeholders are divided into four categories viz. Saint, Visitors on religious purposes, Visitors on commercial purposes and household nearby the Parshuram Kund. Different opinions and suggestions were compiled from the field survey conducted during Makar Sankranti 2019.
Assessment of Disciplinary Problem Among Secondary Student in Kondoa District
Authors: - Hawa Bakary Gurty , - Reginald Lyamuya
Published: October 2023

The study focuses on the assessment of disciplinary problems among secondary school students in Kondoa district. Secondary education is a critical phase in a student's academic journey, and issues related to discipline can have lasting effects on their personal development and academic performance. The primary objectives of the study were to analyze the sources of disciplinary problems and to assess the effects of these problems.
Rough, Soft Approximation Spaces Based on Soft Binary Relations Over ’n’ Nonempty Finite Sets
Authors: - A. Sofia , - C. R. Parvathy
Published: October 2023

Soft, rough set theory has evolved as an essential tool for decision making. Many researchers have done a fusion of soft set and rough set over a single universe. In recent years, rough set theory, soft set theory has been extended over two different non-empty sets and fused with fuzzy sets, intuitionistic fuzzy sets,
etc. This article aims to generalize soft sets over ’n’ different non-empty sets, introduce new approximation operators and topological approximation operators in approximation space and topological space, respectively and study their properties.
Artificial Ingenuity Unleashed: IPR Conundrums in the Era of AI-Generated Works
Authors: - VICTORIA THAKUR
Published: October 2023

This paper is written by keeping in mind the words of Mr Shahrukh Khan “In the world of creativity, laziness translates into an inability to be rigorous enough to create fearlessly. It makes us plagiarise or water our creativity down to make it more acceptable to the public.”. In today's epoch, steeped in the relentless march of progress, artificial intelligence transcends its erstwhile designation as a mere tool or auxiliary contrivance, metamorphosing into an entity that resonates with the essence of an indispensable confidant, intertwining seamlessly with the fabric of our existence, guiding our trajectory and shaping the very contours of our reality.
Impact Of Forest Based Industries on Indian Economy
Authors: - Ramanand Mishra , - Dr.Basanti Mathew Merline
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Forest products are a significant part of regional, national, and local economies. Understanding their economic importance is therefore essential. By using the IMPLAN model, Ram Prasad Dahal determined the value of forest products as a sector of the economy in 13 southern states, individually and regionally. For three primary forest products industries (wood furniture, paper products, and wood and wood products), the direct impacts of the three sectors are estimated along with their associated multipliers. Impacts direct to the economy are illustrated by the direct impacts, while multipliers represent the indirect effects. As a source of employment and income, the forest products industry performed well in 2009. There are new wood-based products being developed with great potential and attractive markets, such as textiles, liquid biofuels, platform chemicals, plastics, and packaging. There is a discussion of the extent to which these emerging wood-based products could compensate for anticipated declines in the graphic paper market in four major forest industry countries: the United States, Canada, Sweden, and Finland. In the four countries selected, a 1–2% percent market share would lead to an increase in revenues of 18–75 billion euros per year. As a result, 10-43% of forest industries' production value was lost in 2016. By 2030, the graphic paper industry is expected to lose 5.5 billion euros in revenue. As many of the products utilize byproducts as feedstock, the respective impacts on wood usage are numerous. This increase in primary wood use, which is largely due to the construction and to a lesser extent the textile markets, would amount to as much as 15–133 million m3, or 2–21% of the current structural roundwood supply in the countries selected.
Foraging Pteropus Medius at Urbanized NTR Gardens Hyderabad
Authors: - Prakash Thuljapurkar
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT
Persistence of wildlife in urban environments may be linked to opportunism and a high degree of ecological and behavioural plasticity public interest in bats has vastly outstripped scientific research about them, presenting interesting challenges and opportunities for bat biologists. Bats are adaptive in nature and find refuge in old ruins, temples, and abandoned buildings; these structures are also being replaced or renovated and thereby bats are losing favourable places for roosting. Bats are particularly susceptible to anthropogenic changes because of their low reproductive rate, longevity, and high metabolic rates. Bats (order Chiroptera) include more than 120 species are found in India. Extant species, forming the second largest mammalian order, and are unique among mammals in their evolution of powered flight. Bats are particularly susceptible to these human-induced perturbations of habitats because of their distinct life history. Being a passionate naturalist, citizen, explorer, adventurer and a wildlife photographer an attempt has been made to study Bats and its activities like roosting and foraging at local recreation park. NTR Gardens at Hyderabad Telengana state India.
Emotional Intelligence and Personality Development
Authors: - Vaishali Jagannath Ragde
Published: October 2023

Emotional intelligence is also one part of personality. We can not define Emotional intelligence from Personality. Emotional intelligence is a very important parts in personality development if we can develop personality first develop Emotional intelligence and then develop the other factors.
For that development create some programs use teaching Aids, teaching models, Principles and New policies tools etc.
"Intelligence is a foundation of personality and Emotional intelligence is a pillar of personality."
Leaders and their Leadership - An Analytical Study of the Impact of EI on the Corporate Leadership Style
Authors: - Saanika Singh , - Abhilasha Raj , - Purab Choudhary , - Kartik Tanwar
Published: October 2023

This research paper delves into exploring the significant role that emotional intelligence (EI) plays in the realm of effective leadership. As organizations continue to place growing importance on interpersonal skills and relationship-building, understanding the profound impact of EI on achieving success in leadership roles becomes increasingly vital. The paper conducts an in-depth examination of the definition and intricate components of EI, while shedding light on its undeniable relevance within leadership contexts. Moreover, the study investigates how EI substantially influences critical aspects such as decision-making, communication dynamics, and the cohesive functioning of teams. Through a meticulous analysis of existing literature and empirical studies, this paper seeks to underscore the paramount importance of integrating emotional intelligence into leadership development programs, fostering its cultivation among both emerging and established leaders. Ultimately, the findings accentuate the interconnected nature of emotional intelligence with enhancements in organizational performance, heightened employee contentment, and an overall augmentation of leadership effectiveness.
Evolution of Artificial Intelligence in India from Pre to Post Pandemic Era: A Sociological Analysis
Authors: - AISHNA VERMA
Published: October 2023

The global pandemic of COVID-19 has profoundly impacted societies and economies worldwide, and India is no exception. Countries worldwide implemented a range of measures to combat the virus, including lockdowns, mask mandates, social distancing, and vaccination campaigns. As the world grappled with the crisis, AI technologies played a pivotal role in shaping responses to the pandemic, influencing social behaviors, and raising critical questions about ethics, inequality, and the future of work. This paper thus explores the evolution of AI, and its significance in the pre and post-pandemic. It makes a sociological analysis of the present circumstances and prospects for its continued growth.
A Critical Analysis of COVID 19 Pandemic’s Effect on Education System in India
Authors: - Mrinalini Singh , - Saransh Singh
Published: October 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic in our country is a part of the worldwide pandemic of corona virus disease which is caused by “Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2” or SARS-COV-2. The first case of COVID-19 in India, which originated from China, was reported on Thursday, 30th January 2020. India currently has the largest number of confirmed cases in Asia, and has the second-highest number of confirmed cases in the world after the United States of America, with almost more than 3 crores reported cases of COVID-19 infection, more than 4 lakhs deaths and more than 3 crores discharged after treatment.
As the disease crept in our lives the Government of India declared a series of lockdown when several institutions and offices were to shut down, including school, colleges and universities. It was the first time in our history when a disease that turned into pandemic forced to stop and changed our lives to such an extent. One of the major impacts of it has been on the education system of our nation and its vulnerable infrastructure that till now was offline was forced to stop and find an alternative. The forced choice we were only left with is off course resorting to online mode of teaching and learning which hadn’t happened in the past. But since as we are accustomed to traditional modes of teaching and learning process, the virgin way of online mode of teaching and learning besides other unconventional systems/methods, has posed certain difficulties and challenges before the education system of India. Thus, this paper attempts to cover up different facets and dimensions regarding challenges of teaching and learning in this pandemic era and its large scale effects on our education system in India.
Impact of Permission in Android on Data Security
Authors: - Irum Ashraf
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Android is an application platform for mobile devices with an advance and moderate frequent feature of operating systems. It includes all software systems, software package frameworks, and core programs. This platform permits to collect and verify important personal information concerning the user/client through untrusted apps. However, to install an application, the device feature uses permissions that are allowed by the user. The user has an attribute to research permissions and aborts the setup if the permissions are unfriendly or unrestricted. Android permission analysis schemes play a major and important role in securing important information and privacy of users from unbearable behaviors of untrusted android permission apps within the aspect of securing purposes. This survey tries to handle and deal with the android permission application permissions related to security and privacy challenges. It includes various research articles published in computers and security, digital investigation, decision support systems, systems and software security, and information forensics journals in the last 10 years. The survey includes the subsequent prior considerations, analysis problems motivated by the theme, the methodology used, the ability of result analysis conducted, and mechanical man options thought-about for performance analysis.
Gods of Bruising
Authors: Wilkinson Bobb Dara
Published: October 2023

What they have left are the shoes, the suits and the photos. Now Dominic pushes to keep promises made to his father. His sister, Diallo, grapples to reconcile memories and recall her mother’s ways. Standing with them is a colourful band of friends and neighbours. Life comes at the twins with the shocks we feel are just not supposed to happen – banditry, betrayal, loss. It is up to them to reclaim their stories.
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT STRESS AKADEMIK PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN TINGKAT AKHIR DI MASA ADAPTASI ENDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Rahmadina Rezkia , Eka Putri Yossie Susanti
Published: October 2023

Kebijakan di dunia perkuliahan yang berubah-ubah selama adanya Covid-19 berdampak pada kesehatan mental mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat akhir berupa stres akademik. Mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat akhir memiliki kewajiban untuk menjalankan praktik klinik sekaligus mendapatkan tuntutan untuk menyelesaikan tugas akhir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat stres mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat akhir program S1 reguler dan ekstensi di masa adaptasi endemi covid-19. Desain penelitian berupa deskriptif komparatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 161 mahasiswa keperawatan yang terdiri dari 114 mahasiswa S1 reguler dan 47 mahasiswa S1 ekstensi FIK UI. Tingkat stres akademik diukur dengan instrumen Perceived Academic Stres Scale. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan tingkat stres akademik pada mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat akhir program S1 reguler dan S1 ekstensi (p-value 0,083). Melalui hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu mahasiswa untuk mengelola stres akademik yang mereka rasakan serta mengidentifikasi mahasiswa yang lebih rentan terhadap masalah kesehatan mental agar menjadi target utama untuk mendapatkan intervensi yang sesuai.
GAMBARAN JAMUR Candida albicans PADA URIN PRA-MENSTRUASI MAHASISWI STIKES WIRA MEDIKA BALI
Authors: Ida Ayu Putu Ekawati , Desi Bintari Ni Wayan , Idayani Sri , Damayanti Ida Ayu Manik
Published: October 2023

Kandidiasis merupakan infeksi jamur yang disebabkan oleh jamur Candida sp. Salah satunya yaitu jamur Candida albicans.  Keputihan menjadi salah satu faktor predisposisi terjadinya infeksi Candida albicans. Infeksi ini biasanya disertai dengan rasa gatal di area vagina baik dari dalam vagina dan disekitar bibir vagina bagian luar. Keputihan juga merupakan salah satu gejala yang timbul pada saat pra menstruasi karena terjadi peningkatan kadar dan aktivitas hormon estrogen yang disebabkan akibat tidak adanya hormon progesteron secara maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran jamur Candida albicans pada urin pra-menstruasi mahasiswi STIKES Wira Medika Bali. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 33 urin pra-menstruasi mahasiswi STIKES Wira Medika Bali. Metode pemeriksaan menggunakan kultur pada media SDA (Sabouraud Dextrose Agar), pewarnaan Gram, dan uji germ tube. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan positif  Candida albicans sebanyak 2 sampel (6%), dan hasil negatif Candida albicans didapatkan sebanyak 31 sampel dengan persentase sebesar 94% dari jumlah 33 sampel urin yang diperoleh. Karakteristik Candia albicans pada SDA terlihat halus licin, sedikit timbul di permukaan, berwarna putih kekuningan , dan menimbulkan aroma seperti ragi. Pada pewarnaan Gram teramati blastospora yang berbentuk oval, serta berwarna ungu secara mikroskopis dan pada uji germ tube menunjukkan hasil positif membentuk kecambah dengan struktur menyerupai raket.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, diharapkan mahasiswi atau remaja perempuan untuk melakukan pencegahan terhadap masalah keputihan dengan selalu menjaga kebersihan diri khususnya di daerah kewanitaan, mengurangi penggunaan pembalut pantyliner, dan mengurangi penggunaan antiseptik yang dapat meningkatkan kelembaban di daerah genetalia.
Kajian Retrospektif Potensi Interaksi Obat Hipertensi Pada Peresepan Pasien Poli Penyakit Dalam Di Rumah Sakit Swasta X Di Denpasar
Authors: Eliani Tirta Putu May Astiti , Empuadji Putu Prayascittadevi , Setiawan Putu Yudhistira Budi
Published: October 2023

Hipertensi di Indonesia merupakan masalah serius dan cenderung meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Risiko hipertensi pada pasien hipertensi meningkat seiring bertambahnya usia dan biasanya mendapatkan lebih dari 1 jenis obat hipertensi maupun jenis obat untuk penyakit penyerta lainnya. Hal ini juga meningkatkan terjadinya interaksi obat sehingga identifikasi interaksi obat ini sangat diperlukan karena jangka waktu penggunaan obat hipertensi relatif panjang untuk mencapai terapi yag diharapkan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui gambaran potensi interaksi obat hipertensi pada peresepan pasien poli penyakit dalam di Rumah Sakit Swasta X Di Denpasar. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian deskriptif non-ekperimental dengan metode Retrospektif dan dilakukan di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Swasta X Di Denpasar menggunakan resep dari Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam sebanyak 322 sampel. Sampel dilakukan analisis interaksi obat menggunakan Drug Interaction Checker. Hasil dari penelitian ini terdapat 246 resep yang berinteraksi. Interaksi yang paling banyak terjadi jika dilihat dari tingkat keparahan adalah interaksi moderate (71,78%), minor (21,78%), major (6,45%). Jika dilihat berdasarkan jenis interaksi terdapat interaksi farmakodinamik (92,04%) dan interaksi farmakokinetik (7,96%).
Kata Kunci: hipertensi, interaksi obat, penyakit dalam
Efektivitas Intervensi Limb Raising Terhadap Nyeri Dan Swelling Pasca Intervensi Koroner Perkutan Dengan Akses Arteri Radialis
Authors: Adiana I Nengah , Nurachmah Elly , Herawati Tuti , Sekarsari Rita , Susanto Agus
Published: October 2023

Abstrak
Pendahuluan: Penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) sebagai penyebab kematian terbesar di dunia. Penatalaksanaan PJK dilakukan dengan mengurangi atau mengendalikan faktor risiko serta mengembalikan suplai darah miokardium dengan intervensi koroner perkutan (IKP). Perawatan pasien paska tindakan intervensi koroner perkutan melalui akses arteri radialis untuk menurunkan nyeri dan swelling dengan penerapan limb raising. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi efektivitas intervensi limb raising terhadap penurunan nyeri dan swelling paska intervensi koroner perkutan melalui akses arteri radialis. Metode: Menggunakan desain quasi eksperimen dengan 32 responden (masing-masing 16 responden untuk kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol) menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengambilan data dilaksanakan bulan November 2019 - Januari 2020 di RSJPD Harapan Kita, Jakarta. Data di analisis menggunakan uji independen t-test dengan program SPSS. Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan rerata skor nyeri dengan mean different -1.063, p = 0.035 dan swelling dengan mean different -2.188 dengan p = 0.045 pada masing-masing kelompok paska intervensi limb raising. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan penerapan intervensi limb raising terhadap penurunan nyeri dan swelling paska tindakan intervensi koroner perkutan. Intervensi limb raising dapat dijadikan intervensi keperawatan dalam manajemen nyeri dan swelling paska tindakan intervensi koroner perkutan dengan akses arteri radialis
Kata Kunci: limb raising, nyeri, swelling
PERBEDAAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PEMBERIAN TABLET FE PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III
Authors: Devi Ni Komang Yuscika , Yanti Ni Luh Gede Puspita , Prihatiningsih Diah
Published: October 2023

Kadar hemoglobin dalam darah merupakan indikator laboratorium yang digunakan untuk mengetahui prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil. Anemia pada kehamilan merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di negara berkembang dengan tingkat kesakitan yang tinggi pada ibu hamil. Anemia dalam kehamilan dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya tidak mengkonsumsi cukup zat besi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membandingkan kadar hemoglobin sebelum dan setelah pemberian tablet Fe pada ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Gianyar II. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra-eksperimen. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 35 ibu hamil trimester III yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil pemeriksaan hemoglobin ibu hamil trimester III sebelum mengkonsumsi tablet Fe memiliki rerata (mean) sebesar 10,95 g/dL, kadar minimum 9,6 g/dL dan kadar maksimum 12,1 g/dL. Hasil pemeriksaan hemoglobin ibu hamil trimester III sesudah mengkonsumsi tablet Fe memiliki rerata (mean) sebesar 11,61 g/dL, kadar minimum 10,1 g/dL dan kadar maksimum 13,2 g/dL. Hasil analisa data menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan kadar hemoglobin sebelum dan sesudah pemberian tablet Fe pada ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Gianyar II dengan p-value sebesar 0.000 yang berarti p value < 0.05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian tablet Fe dapat membantu peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil.
Self Care Agency Pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Di Sekolah Luar Biasa
Authors: Sriasih Ni Kadek , Krisnandari D Anak Agung Istri Wulan , Rahyanti Ni Made Sri , Dewi Ni Wayan Erviana Puspita
Published: October 2023

Latar Belakang: Anak berkebutuhan khusus adalah anak yang dalam proses pertumbuhan atau perkembangannya secara signifikan mengalami kelainan fisik, mental-intelektual, sosial dan emosional dibandingkan dengan anak-anak lain seusianya Masalah ketergantungan melakukan perawatan diri sering terjadi pada kelompok anak (orang yang sangat muda), orang yang sakit atau orang yang cacat. Hal ini menjadi salah satu perhatian khusus perawat tentang kemampuan perawatan diri pada anak berkebutuhan khusus. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kemampuan perawatan diri (self care agency) pada anak pada anak berkebutuhan khusus. Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode descriptive cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada Juli - September 2022 di 2 SLB Negeri di Bali. Kriteria inklusi dalam penelitian ini adalah orang tua pada anak berkebutuhan khusus yang tercatat aktif sebagai siswa di SLB Negeri 1 dan SLB Negeri 3 Denpasar. Menggunakan metode purposive sampling, sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 111 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner self care agency. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan uji analisis deskriptif. Hasil: dari 111 responden sebanyak 86 orang (77,5%) kemampuan melakukan perawatan diri (self care agency) dalam  kategori baik, kategori cukup sebanyak 17 orang (15,3%) dan kategori kurang sebanyak 8 orang (7,2%). .  Kesimpulan: Kemampuan perawatan diri (self care agency) pada anak berkebutuhan khusus dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar mayoritas kategori kemampuan yang baik, namun masih ada anak dengan kemampuan cukup dan kurang. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan upaya dalam peningkatan kemandirian anak berkebutuhan khusus.
 Kata Kunci: Anak berkebutuhan khusus, kemandirian, Perawatan diri
Italienisch üben - Lesen & Schreiben B1
Authors: Barbierato Anna
Published: October 2023

DE
Landeskunde Deutschland digital Teil 4: Politik und öffentliches Leben. Aktualisierte Fassung 2023
Authors: Luscher Renate
Published: October 2023

DE
Landeskunde Deutschland digital Teil 5:Kulturelles. Aktualisierte Fassung 2023
Authors: Luscher Renate
Published: October 2023

DE
INTERAÇÃO ENXERTO VS PORTA-ENXERTOS NA CULTURA DA SERINGUEIRA
Authors: MARTINS Lucas , MARTINS Antônio Lúcio Mello , GONÇALVES Elaine Cristine Piffer , MARTINS Mônica Helena
Published: October 2023

The objective of the present work was to study the development of the aerial part and the root system and the nutritional situation in young rubber tree plants, selecting clones with greater vigor and desired characteristics in a rootstock, relating them to the reduction of production time of seedlings, increasing the degree of compatibility and consequently uniformity in order to know their potential for use as rootstock for commercial clones and guarantee the producer an adequate and uniform productivity during the bleeding period of his rubber plantation. The experiment was carried out at APTA Regional at Pindorama, São Paulo State, Brazil. The experiment was conducted in the nursery in plastic bags using a randomized block design with seven treatments and four replications. Each plot was composed of 120 plants, totaling 3360 useful plants. The treatments consisted of plants from the six clones PB 235, RRIM 600, GT 1, PR 261, IAN 873, Tjir 1 x Tjir 16 and unselected seeds (SNS). At 10 months all clones are ready for grafting. Clone IAN 873 presents grafting conditions at 8 months, with greater precocity compared to the others. Regarding the diameter of the stem, it can be said that the best results were respectively from the clones IAN 873, GT 1 and PB 235. That in the endosperm there was a higher concentration of zinc and copper. As for the concentration of calcium in the seed, a greater presence was observed in the shell, while the other macronutrients and total protein occurred in greater amounts in the endosperm. Within foliar nutrients, there is no significant difference between micronutrients. Keywords: Hevea Brasilienses, Genetic interactions, Clones.
PRODUÇÃO DE SOJA EM ÁREAS DE RENOVAÇÃO DE CANAVIAL NA REGIÃO NOROESTE PAULISTA, SAFRA 2022/23
Authors: FINOTO Everton Luis , SOARES Maria Beatriz Bernardes , BÁRBARO-TORNELI Ivana Marino , DONÁ Sérgio , FREITAS Rogério Soares de , TICELLI Marcelo , TOKUDA Flávio Sueo , NEVES Keron Mateus
Published: October 2023

Evaluations of cultivar competition are of paramount importance for the indication of these for a given area of cultivation. Thus, the objective of this work was to study the agronomic performance of different soybean cultivars in different locations within the Northwest Region of the State of São Paulo in the 2022/23 season, in order to identify the most suitable cultivars for planting in the region. Cultivar competition trials were installed in 5 municipalities in the Northwest Region of the State of São Paulo (Itápolis, Novais, Orindiúva, Sales and Votuporanga/Meridiano). In the five locations, the experiments were installed in a randomized block design with 3 replications and carried out as recommended for the crop, evaluating grain yield at 13% moisture. The means of the results were grouped using the Scott-Knott test at 5% probability. With the exception of Itápolis, all studied locations showed a favorable performance for soybean production with most of the evaluated cultivars. Most of the cultivars studied are agronomically suitable for cultivation in the Northwestern Region of the State of São Paulo, with emphasis on cultivars CZ26B47, CZ26B55 and CZ37B39. Keywords: Genetical enhancement. Glycine max. Cultivar competition. Productivity.
PRODUÇÃO DE SOJA NA REGIÃO NORDESTE PAULISTA, SAFRA 2022/23
Authors: FINOTO Everton Luis , SOARES Maria Beatriz Bernardes , BOLONHEZI Denizart , TREVISOLI Sandra Helena Uneda T , GALLO Paulo Boller , BARROS Vera Lúcia Nishijima Paes de , SÁ Luíz Antônio Dias de , BONATTI José Luiz
Published: October 2023

The inappropriate choice of cultivar in a given region can compromise grain yield. Thus, it is of paramount importance to be aware of the interaction between genotypes and the environment. Thus, the objective of this work was to study the agronomic performance of different soybean cultivars in different locations within the Northeast Region of the State of São Paulo in the 2022/23 season, in order to identify the most suitable cultivars for planting in the region. Cultivar competition tests were installed in 5 municipalities in the Northeast Region of the State of São Paulo (Jaboticabal, Mococa, Mogi-Mirim, Pirassununga and Ribeirão Preto). In the five locations, the experiments were installed in a randomized block design with 3 replications and conducted as recommended for the crop, evaluating grain yield at 13% moisture. The means of the results were grouped using the Scott-Knott test at 5% probability. Of all the locations studied, Jaboticabal and Pirassununga presented the most favorable conditions for soybean production with most of the evaluated cultivars. In the 2022/23 season, the BS2606, NS6446, TMG 2265, BMX COMPACTA, CZ26B47 and BMX FIBRA cultivars stood out for the Northeast Region of the State of São Paulo. Keywords: Genotype x environment interaction; Genetical enhancement. Glycine max. Cultivar competition. Yield.
Automated Alzheimer’s Disease Diagnosis using Convolutional Neural Networks and Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Authors: Mohammed Asmaa Nasr , Albagul Abdulgani , Ahmad Moamer Musbah
Published: October 2023

Alzheimer’s disease is a debilitating neuro-logical condition affecting millions globally; therefore, correct diagnosis plays a significant role in treating or managing it effectively. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), which are popular deep learning algorithms are applied to image processing tasks, offer a good technique to study and investigate images processing. In this study, a CNN model for classifying Alzheimer’s patients is proposed. The research yielded impressive results: recall and precision scores as high as 0.9958 which indicate trustworthy identification of true positives while maintaining few false positives; test accuracy exceeding 99% confirming desirable generalization capabilities from the training dataset to live scenarios; ROC AUC score at an astronomical height of 0.9999 signifying great potential in distinguishing between afflicted individuals from their non-affected counterparts accurately. The proposed network achieved a classification accuracy of 99.94% on LMCI vs EMCI, 99.87% on LMCI vs MCI, 99.95% on LMCI vs AD, 99.94% on LMCI vs CN, 99.99% on CN vs AD, 99.99% on CN vs EMCI, 99.99% on CN vs MCI, 99.99% on AD vs EMCI, 99.98% on AD vs MCI, and 99.96% on MCI vs EMCI. The proposed CNNs model is compared with two ultramodern models such as VGG19 and ResNet50. The results show that the proposed model achieved a superior performance in diagnostic precision and effectiveness of Alzheimer’s disease, leading to early detection, enhanced treatment plans, and enriching the quality of life for those affected.
Irradiation and Temperature effects on Modified SEPIC Converter Performance for PV Systems
Authors: Daud Abdel-Karim , Khader Sameer
Published: October 2023

The changing position and nature of the sun due to changes in ambient temperature and irradiance level throughout the day is the main difficulty with photovoltaic (PV) systems. This leads to fluctuations in power levels. Therefore, maximum power point tracking (MPPT) under these conditions is the main challenge. This paper proposes a new approach for directly operating at the maximum power point (MPP) at any value of solar irradiation and cell temperature without applying further mathematical processing to operate at that point. This technique is applied to a PV system containing a high-static-gain modified single-ended primary coil MSEPIC converter, which is characterized by high efficiency and high gain voltage. The performance of this converter is obtained with respect to load and output voltage variation under different climatic conditions in Hebron, Palestine. Solar panel type LG450N2W-E6 is selected as the PV generator in this system with 450 W at 41.1 V at MPP. The proposed model is analyzed and simulated in Matlab/Simulink, and m-file code.
THE ROLE OF THE ROAD IN THE NOVEL BY J. SAND "NANON"
Authors: Мишина Марина Михайловна
Published: October 2023

В работе анализируется роль дороги и определяется степень ее значимости для романа Ж.Санд «Нанон».

The paper analyzes the role of the road and determines the degree of its significance for the novel Zh.Sand "Nanon".
ОСОБЕННОСТИ УЧАСТИЯ АДВОКАТА В СЛЕДСТВЕННЫХ ДЕЙСТВИЯХ, ПРОВОДИМЫХ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ СИСТЕМ ВИДЕО-КОНФЕРЕНЦ-СВЯЗИ
Authors: Качиури Юлия Андреевна
Published: October 2023

В данной статье рассматривается положение и роль защитника при использовании видео-конференц-связи в уголовном судопроизводстве. Рассматриваются актуальные вопросы, связанные с присутствием защитника либо по месту производства предварительного следствия по уголовному делу, либо вместе с подозреваемым (обвиняемым) «по ту сторону экрана» и предлагаются возможные способы их решения при применении такого технического средства, как видео-конференц-связь.