bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Simulation and EVSM-based Lean Line Improvement
Authors: Su Rongkang
Published: July 2024

In today's dual-carbon economy, an increasing number of manufacturing companies are seeking ways to incorporate economic and environmental benefits into their improvement strategies. This has led to the concept of integrating green principles into lean improvement. Value Stream Mapping is a key analytical tool in lean manufacturing. This paper introduces Environmental Value Stream Mapping, which builds on this tool to address the lack of environmental factors in traditional value stream mapping analysis. Additionally, the environmental value stream mapping method is combined with simulation technology to enhance the objectivity of the future value stream mapping process. Using the production process of wear-resistant guide rods in a machinery factory as an example, this study applies the environmental value stream mapping method to identify problems in the production process from the perspectives of time and equipment energy consumption indexes. The study then improves the production line's value-added rate of time from 2.21% to 7.53% and the value-added rate of energy consumption from 43.92% to 58.39% through the implementation of industrial engineering improvement methods and Flexsim simulation technology. The goal of improving the efficiency of the production line while reducing energy consumption and protecting the environment was achieved.
How Does Inclusive Finance Serve the Innovation and Development of Small and Micro Enterprises with High Quality in The Post-Epidemic Era -- Taking Zhenjiang as An Example
Authors: Liu Xuan , Li Zhiyan , Tang Jia , Tang Yue , Lin Ziyin
Published: July 2024

With the development of our country's digital economy, the living conditions of small and micro enterprises have been improved because of the inclusion of finance, but it still faces insufficient effective demand, incomplete recovery of production capacity, financing difficulties, high financing costs. This paper takes small and micro enterprises in Zhenjiang City as an example to conduct field research and analysis. By analyzing the survey data, the paper studies the operation status of small and micro enterprises in the post-epidemic era and the effectiveness of government policies in helping small and micro enterprises to resume production and operation. According to the existing problems in the operation of small and micro enterprises, the paper further puts forward some suggestions on the high quality service and innovative development of small and micro enterprises.
Research On the Design of Fixed-Sun Mirror Field Based on Particle Swarm Optimisation Algorithm
Authors: Xu Xiao , Wang Yuwei
Published: July 2024

Solar energy, as one of the energy types mainly utilized in renewable energy, is the utilization of thermal radiation energy in the light rays irradiated to the earth by the sun. Photovoltaic power generation is a more widely used form of solar energy utilization, in order to maximize the use of solar energy, limited to the tower photovoltaic plant footprint, you can change the distribution of heliostat mirrors, so that the mirror field presents a better distribution. This paper aims to improve the efficiency of the mirror field as a whole on the use of solar energy, by analyzing the geometric relationship between the sun position and absorption tower and all the heliostat mirrors, calculate the average annual optical efficiency of the heliostat mirror field, the average annual output thermal power, and the average annual output thermal power per unit of the mirror surface area, the use of the shadow masking model the model to get the calculation of the thermal power of the parameters needed. Then, the potential geometrical dimensions and mounting height combinations of the heliostat were formulated, and an optimization scheme for the annual average thermal power based on the particle swarm optimization algorithm was constructed. The PSO particles are initialized with the heliostat to obtain the optimal solution for the heliostat installation. Finally, the annual average thermal power optimization scheme based on particle swarm optimization algorithm is constructed, and the optimal solutions for the installation of heliostat and the location of the absorber tower are obtained by iteratively eliminating the poor-quality solutions.
Research on Urban Rail Transit Operation Optimization Based on Target Planning
Authors: Lu Jianglin , Zhang Yaxin , Su Yiming
Published: July 2024

The optimization of train schedule is one of the classic problems in the traffic organization mode in the field of rail transit. In order to reduce the operation cost of operators and improve the service level of passengers, it is feasible and necessary to optimize the train operation road. This paper considers the factors of minimum number of trains and total mileage of trains, and minimizes the operating cost of enterprises and maximizes the passenger service level in the context of urban rail transit operation with large and small crossing schemes. We used the weighted coefficient method to combine multiple targets into a single optimization problem and perform the model solution using Lingo software. The results provide insights into the best train operation scheme, including the number of large and small crossings, operating distances, and the number of trains required for effective urban rail transit operations.
BYD: From a Battery Giant to A Global Leader in New Energy Vehicles
Authors: Yang Yahui
Published: July 2024

As a leading enterprise in the global new energy vehicle industry, BYD has made remarkable achievements through technological innovation, market strategy and global layout. Its success story includes continuous investment in innovation in battery technology and vehicle technology, as well as a market strategy that flexibly responds to different market needs. BYD has established a strong production and sales network around the world, especially in the European and American markets, which has won wide recognition. In the future, BYD will continue to focus on technological upgrading and sustainable development, strengthen environmental responsibility, expand market share, and meet the challenges of the global new energy vehicle industry. These strategic initiatives will provide a solid foundation for BYD to maintain its leading position and sustainable development.
The Historical Evolution and Contemporary Challenges of British Press Freedom
Authors: Wang Yining
Published: July 2024

This paper discusses the history of press freedom in Britain. The article first defines the importance of the freedom of the press, and then reviews the history of the development of the freedom of the press in Britain. From the censorship of the press in the 16th century to the stamp duty in the 18th century, the government restricted the freedom of the press in various ways. After the 19th century, with the development of journalism, the government gradually relaxed its control over the news. In the 20th century, with the emergence of new media, press freedom was strengthened. But the government still tries to influence news content, such as limiting coverage of terrorism. The advent of automated journalism has also affected press freedom. In general, press freedom in the UK is still under the influence of government control and commercial interests.
The impact of leadership styles on teacher work engagement towards the development of best practice guidelines
Authors: Wang Zhen , Villanueva Lizelle Eugenio
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to explore how various leadership styles influence the work engagement of selected teachers in the School of Information Engineering in Shandong Management University. The study assessed the leadership styles of leaders based on the teachers’ perception, categorized as Autocratic, Democratic, and Laissez Faire. Additionally, teacher work engagement was evaluated based on the dimensions of Vigor, Dedication, and Absorption. The respondents of the study were 218 selected teachers from the total population of full-time teachers in the School of Information Engineering, Shandong Management University. The study employed adapted and modified survey questionnaires to gather data on teachers' perceptions of their leaders' leadership styles and their respective levels of work engagement. Teacher respondents feel deeply committed to their work, contributing to job satisfaction and effectiveness. Older teachers show higher engagement due to experience and career fulfillment; Effective leadership practices can improve motivation, commitment, and work satisfaction, leading to a more engaged teaching environment; Understanding the intricate dynamics of leadership in educational settings is crucial for making informed decisions and strategic plans in the field. Based on the conclusions derived in this study, the following are the recommendations: It suggests establishing mentorship programs to connect experienced teachers with less experienced ones, providing advice and knowledge sharing for younger female teachers; It also suggests providing teachers with extensive leadership development and training programs to enhance their understanding of different leadership perspectives; Age-responsive training programs should focus on understanding age-related attitudes and choices about leadership philosophies; Acknowledging and celebrating high levels of work engagement is also suggested; Specialized resources and assistance programs for younger teachers should address workload management, professional development opportunities, and mentorship support. Finally, comprehensive systems for educational leaders' development and training should focus on understanding various leadership philosophies and their impact on teacher engagement.
Explore the Practicality and Aesthetics of Furniture
Authors: Jiang Zinuo
Published: July 2024

The development of modern society makes people put higher requirements on furniture products, which results people in selecting furniture always taking a long time, and the use of the furniture always encounters unanticipated problems. Furniture style, aesthetics and practicality, space utilization, and so on have become the main problems people consider, so this paper mainly discusses the practicality and artistry of furniture and extends it to the future for prediction. To further explore the compatibility of furniture and the environment, this paper uses the method of literature review to study the history of the development of furniture, different styles, and design methods, and through representative case study examples, to draw the importance of furniture design and practicality in the home, and to explore the use of furniture and the development of matching aspects of the direction of the furniture, such as the furniture with internet and furniture producing with more environmentally friendly materials.
The Impact of Corporate ESG Performance on Green Innovation Efficiency —— Evidence from China
Authors: Li Yufei
Published: July 2024

Green innovation is essential for companies to meet their social obligations, drive industrial advancement, and improve market competitiveness. Good environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance may increase corporate value and reputation, open up new business opportunities, lower risks, and drive green innovation. This study examines how ESG impacts corporate green innovation efficiency using sustainable development theory and stakeholder theory with a sample of Chinese A-share listed enterprises. Using a high-dimensional fixed-effects regression model, this paper investigates the impact of firms' ESG performance on green innovation efficiency and examines the mediating roles of corporate financial constraints and corporate social responsibility.. The findings indicate that strong corporate ESG performance improves corporate green innovation efficiency. Financing restrictions and corporate social responsibility also have a notable impact on the advancement of corporate green innovation efficiency. The findings of this paper support enhancing green innovation efficiency and achieving sustainable development.
Research on Career Planning and Employment Guidance for Business Administration Major Students
Authors: Gao Wen , Abdullah Hashinm Raemah Binti
Published: July 2024

Career planning and employment guidance for business administration major students have become a focal point in current higher education. This paper aims to propose effective employment guidance strategies through research on industry trends, professional skill requirements, market demands, career planning, internships and practical experiences, personal development coaching, employment resource support, and entrepreneurship guidance. By analyzing industry trends and market demands, providing students with a clear understanding of employment prospects; exploring the professional skills required for business administration major students and offering relevant training and guidance; emphasizing guiding students in personal development planning to help them clarify career directions; offering internship and practical opportunities as well as entrepreneurship guidance to promote comprehensive student development; through systematic employment guidance, assisting business administration major students in smoothly achieving career planning and employment goals.
A Study on the Impact of Lamprey’s Adaptive Gender Ratio Changes on Ecosystem Stability Based on Logical Growth and Predator-Prey Models
Authors: Li Haonan , Zeng Junhan , Huang Yunyang
Published: July 2024

This paper aims to assess the ecological ramifications of lampreys' capacity to regulate population sex ratios in response to resource availability, exploring both the advantages and disadvantages associated with this unique ability. Initially, an enhanced logistic population growth model, derived from the Lotka-Volterra model, was developed to examine the broader ecological implications of lamprey influence. This involved integrating a logistic growth model into the traditional Lotka-Volterra framework to simulate the inhibitory impact of intrapopulation competition on population growth. The phase diagram with asymptotically stable fixed points further illustrates the advantage of lampreys using sex ratios to maintain population stability. Notably, distinctions in the survivability and resource-consuming capacity between male and female lampreys were considered by incorporating varying parameter values. The study posits that extreme sex ratios could lead to lamprey population extinction, while a balanced sex ratio correlates with a significant reduction in lamprey prey organisms within a larger ecological context.
ESG performance and improvement of corporate accounting information quality
Authors: Dai Ziyan
Published: July 2024

In recent years, the concept of ESG development has attracted increasing attention, and ESG performance has gradually become an important measurement dimension in the evaluation of sustainable development and long-term investment value of listed companies. The article examines the effect and mechanism of ESG performance on the quality of corporate accounting information using a sample of China's A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2009 to 2021. The study finds that corporate ESG performance is conducive to improving the quality of corporate accounting information, and that good corporate ESG performance can help alleviate corporate financing constraints, improve corporate reputation and thus improve the quality of corporate accounting information. In addition, the heterogeneity of the nature of enterprise ownership and industry type shows that ESG performance has a more obvious effect on the quality of accounting information for non-state-owned enterprises and enterprises in heavily polluted industries. The article reveals the relationship between ESG performance and the quality of corporate accounting information, which provides a reference for the subsequent research on the economic consequences of ESG performance, and has a certain revelation significance for promoting the high-quality development of Chinese enterprises.
Analysis of Spatiotemporal Changes in Ecological Quality of County-Level Land Consolidation Areas based on GEE
Authors: Liu Siqi , Wang Jing
Published: July 2024

The connotation of county-level land consolidation is centered around human beings, based on ecological protection and restoration, with coordinated development of multiple elements and dimensions, promoting urban-rural integration and high-quality development of county-level space. This study started from the perspective of territorial spatial integration and analyzes the concept and connotation of urban fringe areas based on comprehensive land consolidation, revealing the important significance of land consolidation for the high-quality development of urban-rural transition areas. Explored the goals and priorities of land consolidation from two aspects: functional supplementation and urban-rural integration, and clearly proposed that ecological governance and restoration should be the core; Based on Google Earth Engine (GEE) and Geographic Information System (GIS), quantitative analysis was conducted on the spatiotemporal changes in ecological quality before and after land consolidation in the project area, clarifying the impact of comprehensive land consolidation on ecological quality. From 2010 to 2020, the RSEI of the comprehensive land improvement project in Shichuan River Basin showed a continuous upward trend, increasing from 0.475 to 0.592, an increase of 24.63%. The area with poor ecological level decreased by 95.07%, and the ecological environment quality in the eastern part of the study area was significantly higher than that in the western part, achieving significant results in ecological construction.
The Traditional Chinese Music Elements in the Soundtracks of the Film Full River Red
Authors: He Zhanlu
Published: July 2024

The film Full River Red is a new masterpiece of director Yimou Zhang on the theme of "Family and Country Sentiment", which got a great response when it was exhibited in cinemas, and its soundtrack also aroused public discussion. It was nominated for the best music in the 36th   networking. This paper focuses on the soundtrack of the film, from the perspectives of Chinese traditional Xiqu, plot characters, the use of musical instruments, and the fusion of multiple musical styles. How the Chinese traditional music is integrated into the soundtracks, and how the resulting cultural symbols are used in the films will be discussed. It is expected that this paper can provide some inspiration for the forms of innovation in the development of Chinese traditional music, as well as the stylistic innovation of Chinese film soundtracks.
Effects Of Sickle Cell Traits on Malaria
Authors: Tang Shi
Published: July 2024

Background: Malaria continues to be a significant public health concern in Africa, posing a threat to the population. Malaria causes damage to various body systems, including the gastrointestinal and nervous systems, as well as metabolic abnormalities. However, effective treatments for malaria are currently lacking, and the clinical application of sickle cell traits remains unexplored. Objective: To establish the correlation between malaria and sickle cells and comprehensively understand the mechanisms through which sickle cells influence malaria. Method: This study was conducted by searching PubMed and CNKI for studies published within the last decade concerning the impact of sickle cell trait on malaria incidence, mortality, and morbidity in Africa. Data were meticulously extracted, analyzed, and synthesized to assess the protective role of SCT against malaria. Results: A total of 509 studies were found in the literature, of which 11 met the inclusion criteria and were selected for detailed analysis. The findings from these studies consistently indicate that sickle cell trait is associated with reduced incidence of malaria, as well as lower mortality and morbidity rates among affected individuals. These protective effects suggest potential new targets for malaria intervention and control strategies. Conclusion: Malaria threatens the population in Africa, causing substantial harm to individuals and communities. A comprehensive understanding of the effects of sickle cells on malaria and their mechanisms is necessary for the development of effective treatment and prevention programs.
Research on the Impact Mechanism of Digital Financial Development on Urban Environmental Governance
Authors: Zhang Ruixuan
Published: July 2024

The economy of China is based on a crude development paradigm, which has made environmental degradation a major issue. Enhancing the quality of the environment and achieving a healthy coexistence between humans and the natural world while maintaining economic growth have emerged as critical challenges in China nowadays. As a result of the recent rapid advancements in digital technology, digital finance—a byproduct of both the industrial revolution and new technological revolution—has the potential to significantly impact the ecological environment, foster regional innovation, and enhance the use of energy in the process of economic development. There are currently less comprehensive studies on the influence of digital money on environmental protection in China, despite the fact that local academics have come to acknowledge the connection between financial development and environmental regulation. In light of this, the purpose of this article is to investigate, using both qualitative and quantitative methods, how digital finance affects China's environmental governance. This research uses sulfur dioxide emissions as a proxy for environmental pollution and uses Peking University's Digital Financial Inclusion Index to assess the level of digital financial development in each city. It focuses on examining the mechanisms of action and the diverse features of the development of digital finance in relation to environmental pollution in Chinese cities, and it makes specific policy recommendations based on panel data from 31 provincial capital cities between 2014 and 2020. The following are the paper's conclusions: first, it conceptually examines the ecological impact of digital finance from three angles.: scale, structure and technology; Second, an empirical test based on assessing the environmental pollution index and other indicators of 31 cities is conducted using the mediated impact analysis approach. The study's conclusion is that, to a certain extent, digital finance has reduced environmental pollution. This is because of its increased coverage, depth of use, and degree of digitization. Additionally, digital finance can lessen environmental pressure by encouraging the expansion of social and economic scale, enhancing technological innovation, and optimizing industrial structure.
Home-Use Automatic Watering Robot Kinematic Analysis
Authors: Zhong Kehan
Published: July 2024

Watering potted plants on time and correctly can be difficult for the city staff and students. To solve that issue, employing a robot to do the watering job may be a potential solution to decrease the mortality rate of potted plants. This paper describes a robot designed for watering potted plants at home. The robot is capable of determining the location of potted plants and deciding whether to water or not through the soil moisture sensor. After receiving the signal of watering, the watering process is mainly completed by the robot arm. In the method part, the modified forward kinematic calculation method and iterative approximation inverse kinematic calculation method are informed, and the feasibility of that robot arm is discussed in the result part. Through calculation, the robot arm's forward kinematic is represented in a transformation matrix and the inverse kinematic is calculated through MATLAB to prove the correctness of the forward kinematic transformation matrix, which illustrates that this robot has feasibility in kinematics.
Vaccination therapy of Canine Parvovirus (CPV) infected on dogs
Authors: Yang Wenxuan , Zhao Rui
Published: July 2024

Canine Parvovirus (CPV) is highly contagious virus, it has become the most remarkable factor for causing death among pet dogs since it was discovered and recorded in the decades. The variant CPV-2 attacks rapid dividing cells after entering blood flow, leading to inflammation in heart, for puppies, and small intestines, for adults, both of the disorders are extremely fatal. Currently, there are no effective treatments to fully treat myocarditis and enteritis caused by CPV-2, the best way to resist the diseases for patients to receive conservative treatment, including analgesia, antiemesis, antidiarrhea, intravenous nutrition. New therapies like Ozone therapy and fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT), have a good therapeutic effect, reduce mortality to some extent, which are quite prospecting. As a result, the best choice is to take prevention by injecting vaccines. Contemporary vaccines can be divided into attenuated vaccines and inactivated vaccines, which are relatively easy to be synthesised and are used in a wide range, and virus-like particles (VLP), all of them can produce antibodies against CPV-2.
Research on the application of financial sharing service in internal supply chain cost management -- taking Haier as an example
Authors: Chen Yufan
Published: July 2024

Under the background of big data, the traditional financial management model has been unable to meet the development needs of enterprises, and many enterprises have begun to build financial sharing service centers. Taking Haier as an example, this paper discusses the operation of Haier Financial sharing Service Center from four aspects: organizational structure, personnel management, process reengineering and information system. Haier financial sharing service has achieved remarkable results and benefits, but there are still some shortcomings.
Rheumatoid Arthritis: Current Treatments and Future Outlook
Authors: You Li
Published: July 2024

An autoimmune condition called rheumatoid arthritis (RA) results in long-term harm to a patient's bones and tissues. Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory illness that not only damages joints but, in certain cases, can cause complications that damage other systems like the skin, blood vessels, and eyes. Modern therapies for RA include application of drugs, surgery and physical treatments aiming to eliminate the activity of RA and improve patient’s living quality with the disease. Despite the rapid growth in people’s knowledge about RA in the past few decades, much of RA’s pathogenesis remains unknown and RA is often incurable. This article summarized some current therapies applied to treat the illness RA with evaluations of the efficacy and side-effects of each treatment involved, looking forward to providing the better theoretical foundation and information about the disease; also discussed the importance of developing new therapies involving different types of medicine as well as distinctive treatments for RA patients of different genders and backgrounds in the future.
The Impact of Mobile Phone Addiction on Daily Memory and the Mediating Role of Sleep Quality: An Empirical Study based on Chinese and Filipino College Students
Authors: Zhang Dehua , Tang Fangyi , Feng Xiangting , Li Jianfeng , Lan Yuxin
Published: July 2024

Frequent smartphone usage is contributing to a growing condition known as mobile phone addiction, which is harming users' sleep quality and may even create difficulties with daily memory decline. The purpose of this essay is to investigate how sleep quality influences daily memory and mobile phone addiction. A systematic psychological test was conducted on 250 college students from China and 200 college students from the Philippines, including a validated smartphone addiction scale, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, and a daily memory questionnaire. Mobile phone addiction significantly positively predicted daily memory (β=0.27, t=3.82, p<0.001), and sleep quality (β=0.56, t=9.93, p<0.001). Additionally, there was also a significant positive relationship between sleep quality and daily memory (β=0.28, t=3.89, p<0.001). The mediation effect analysis showed that the mediation effect value of sleep quality between mobile phone addiction and daily memory was 0.16, accounting for 37.2% of the total effect, and this effect did not show significant differences across different geographical and cultural backgrounds.Sleep quality mediates the relationship between mobile phone addiction and daily memory to a certain extent, revealing the potential impact of mobile phone addiction on daily memory function. It is also found that this relationship is universal across different geographical and cultural backgrounds, providing theoretical and empirical evidence for related fields concerning mobile phone addiction's effects on memory and sleep quality.
A Study of Submersible Positioning and Search and Rescue Based on Inertial Navigation and Search Modeling
Authors: Shi Qining , Chen Zhuoying , Wu Xiayu , Shao Yuxin , Liu Jieyi
Published: July 2024

In the field of marine rescue, accurately locating and efficiently searching for lost submersibles is a crucial task. This paper presents a model for the positioning and search of lost submersibles based on inertial navigation, employing a grid search-creeping line search method for practical application. This paper explored a submersible positioning model that integrates Newtonian mechanics and the Strapdown Inertial Navigation System (SINS). The SITAN parallel Kalman filter algorithm was utilized to correct the submersible's position in real time, reducing the cumulative timing errors inherent in inertial navigation systems. To recommend initial deployment points and search patterns, this paper developed a set of search models and conducted a categorical discussion on submersible damage of varying degrees. Simulation data indicates that this study provides an efficient and accurate solution for the field of marine rescue.
The Impact of Internet Addiction on Academic Performance and Social Skills of Chinese Middle High School Students
Authors: Wang Jingwen , Princess Policarpio
Published: July 2024

The rapid development of the Internet and its integration into education has markedly enhanced how students acquire knowledge. However, studies indicate that it has also had a profound negative impact on students. The middle school stage is pivotal in students' development, and at this juncture, internet addiction among students is on the rise. This study employs descriptive correlational quantitative methods to elucidate the impact of internet addiction on the academic performance and social skills of Chinese middle high school students. The results showed that Internet addiction was significantly related to social skills, but not to academic achievement or demographics.
A Practical Study on The Integration of Business and Philanthropy Enabled by Data
Authors: Chen Huizhen
Published: July 2024

[Objective/Significance] To explore the mechanism of data empowerment "business + public welfare" integration, and open the black box of data empowerment in the field of commercial philanthropy. [Method/Process] A single case study is adopted, taking the logical conflict of the integration of business and public welfare as the starting point. [Result/Conclusion] Because of its intelligent ability, connection ability and analysis ability, data empowerment provides tools for the information supply, information interaction and data application of Shantao, and is the basis for realizing communication and interaction, supply and demand matching and public welfare supervision. In addition, due to the problems of organizational convergence and immature technology, this development model still has many obstacles.
Professional Quality of Life and Advance Care Planning Self-efficacy of Medical and Surgical Nurses
Authors: Zhang Shengjuan , Esteron Jeffrey V.
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Nurses continuously navigate the ever-changing and evolving field of healthcare. As nurses adapt to the emerging landscape of healthcare, their quality of professional life and self-effectiveness in early care planning become crucial factors to consider. Establishing how the professional quality of life dimensions correlate with advance care planning self-efficacy among medical and surgical nurses could therefore generate valuable insights. Objectives: The study examines the relationship between Professional Quality of Life (ProQOL) and Advance Care Planning Self-efficacy (ACP-SEc) among medical-surgical nurses in Shandong Province, China. Methods: The research was a descriptive correlational study aimed at identifying trends between variables related to nurses’ professional quality of life and advance care planning self-efficacy. It explores how nurses’ self-efficacy in care planning impacts their professional quality of life, considering factors like compassion satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress. Purposive sampling was used to select participants and employed questionnaires for demographic data, ProQOL, & ACP-Sec for data collection.  Results: Findings suggest that higher self-efficacy in advance care planning correlates with a positive professional quality of life, but not significantly with burnout or secondary stress trauma. This suggests that while self-efficacy in advance care planning may contribute to a better professional quality of life, it may not directly influence the experience of burnout or secondary stress trauma in nurses. Conclusion: The study underscores the importance of enhancing nurses’ self-efficacy in advance care planning to improve patient care and nurses’ job satisfaction. Further research is needed to explore these relationships in more depth.
Progress of Liposome as Drug Carriers
Authors: Shu Cheng
Published: July 2024

Drug delivery has always been a hot topic of concern for researchers. A good drug delivery system can not only enhance the efficacy of drugs, but also reduce their side effects. Liposome, a microscopic spherical particle similar to bio-membrane, is an ideal drug carrier being used during recent years for its biocompatibility, which has changed the traditional administration method. This article analyze different examples, refers to multiple literature and provides an overview of the birth and development of liposomes, as well as their latest types and applications. Through the research of many literatures, liposome carriers are now applied in many areas, such as cancer, antibacterial drug, wound healing and so on. It is clearly sure that with new polymer materials and different formulations, liposome carriers can handle the treatment of a sea of diseases.
Application of CRISPR in Anti-Tumor Immunotherapy
Authors: Lin Shuaichen , Wang Yibei
Published: July 2024

The requirements for medicine are getting higher and higher, and the cure rate of cancer is increasingly attracting attention. CRISPR/cas9 genome editing technology has gradually attracted more and more attention, and has gradually become popular in research. At present, CRISPR system has been applied in many tumor immunotherapy methods and cancer research. CRISPR system is one of the key issues today, but there is still a lack of unified cognition about applying CRISPR in immunological therapy about cancer. Therefore, the theme of this study is about CRISPR in anti-tumor immunotherapy. More and more researchers are using CRISPR/cas system to improve and innovate the immunotherapy of various types of tumors, which improves the treatment efficiency and effect. At the same time, they provide innovative ideas and feasible ways for more treatment methods. CRISPR system also has some disadvantages, such as off-target effect. With the development of science and technology and more and more innovation and practice, crispr has been applied to cancer treatment to provide a good experience for patients.
Financial Statement Analysis of Shenzhen Airport
Authors: Wang Xiaofu
Published: July 2024

As the epidemic ends and economic development gradually returns to the right track, how to maintain advantages in fierce competition and move towards scientific development is also a major problem faced by many airports. In view of this, this article takes Shenzhen Airport as an example, analyzes its financial statements, finds out the problems and causes in its development process, and puts forward corresponding suggestions.
Research on the Importance of Branding Based on The Case Analysis of L'ORÉAL and Yatsen
Authors: Liu Jinxi
Published: July 2024

The fierce market competition intensifies the speed of enterprises to find out their unique advantages and development strategies, and branding is a momentous factor in increasing competitiveness, which is influenced by many factors. The purpose of this paper is to study the crucial effects branding can bring on industry sales and revenue. Four branding factors are attained to state the components of branding. A case comparison of L'ORÉAL and Yatsen, and the financial analysis are carried out. The outcome of this study concludes that it is not enough to merely focus on the quality control, effective branding is important to strengthen customer loyalty and employee motivation which would have positive effects on the company. The study suggests that companies should brand according to their company positioning instead of blindly advertising, enter the international market, and expand visibility, to stabilize the development of enterprises in the market, forming a virtuous circle.
Design Of Driving Warning System Based on V2X And Digital Twin
Authors: Chen Songyu
Published: July 2024

Nowadays, the issue of traffic congestion has garnered increased attention. With the recent advancements in science and technology, cars have brought growing convenience to people in travel. With the growth of the economy, an increasing number of people have purchased cars to meet their travel needs. Unfortunately, the excessive number of vehicles on the road has led to problems such as traffic congestion and gridlock, making an increase in the incidence of traffic accidents inevitable. With the emergence of intelligent transportation, V2X technology has matured significantly, being integrated with other technologies and applied in commercial, industrial, and transportation fields. In this paper, a system providing an early warning for frequent traffic accidents in modern times has been designed. The system construction is completed through V2X and digital twin technology, facilitating information exchange between vehicles and preemptively alerting the driver before disasters occur.
Mathematics Curriculum Adjustment for Students with Mental Retardation
Authors: Zhou Xudong
Published: July 2024

Integrated education has had a certain impact worldwide. In China, compulsory education from primary to middle school is aimed at all eligible children, including disabled children. In China, integrated education specifically refers to enabling disabled students to receive regular and mass education, thus receiving certain policy support and promotion for integrated education. Students with intellectual disabilities account for a certain proportion of integrated students, but due to the difficulties they face in course learning, it is urgent to adjust the curriculum for students with intellectual disabilities. This paper wants to make some targeted suggestions on the adjustment of primary school mathematics curriculum for students with mental retardation through objective analysis of students with mental retardation. In this paper, by adjusting with other similar courses, comprehensively considering the needs of students with mental retardation and combining with the relevant core literacy requirements mentioned in the Mathematics Curriculum Standard for Compulsory Education, the teaching of the unit class with the length of the first volume in the second grade of primary school is adjusted. Finally, the complete teaching link and teaching design of this course, as well as some possible situations and suggestions are obtained. At the same time, suggestions were put forward for the teaching of integrated education students.
The Development and Execution of the "Specialized Creation and Integration" Framework in the Pursuit of Rural Revitalization: An Exemplary Analysis in the Field of Architecture
Authors: Tian Yang , Yan Shan , Zhang Ying
Published: July 2024

In the context of rural revitalization, higher education in our country needs to explore a new way to combine the professional skills of college students with rural development. Taking architecture as an example, this paper discusses how to build a practical teaching system of "three fronts advancing at the same time, two cores building soul" around the needs of the times of rural revitalization and the goal of cultivating professional talents, and how to set up a practical education platform of "rural revitalization workstation + rural revitalization work camp", so as to build a hierarchical and progressive ability training system for innovation and entrepreneurship, guide students to practice from classroom, and promote the organic integration of professional education and creative education, so as to meet students' needs for broadening the professional field of vision and improving innovation ability. Based on this model, the following three aspects of training effects have been achieved: 1) extending professional skills, cultivating the feelings of "helping farmers"; Through a series of practical explorations, students' interest in learning and professional identity has been strengthened, the awareness of using professional knowledge to serve the society has been cultivated, and the ability of innovation and entrepreneurship has been improved comprehensively.
A Financial Analysis and Valuation of Livzon Group
Authors: Liu Yonghao
Published: July 2024

The outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020 has brought significant disruptions to global consumption and production patterns, triggering structural changes in both supply and demand dynamics. Amidst these shifts, investor sentiment in China experienced notable fluctuations, particularly within the pharmaceutical sector, which emerged as an attractive investment destination amidst economic uncertainties. Livzon Group, a prominent player in China's pharmaceutical landscape, has garnered increasing attention from investors due to its diverse product portfolio and commitment to research and development (R&D). However, the pharmaceutical industry in China faces multifaceted risks, including policy uncertainties and challenges related to R&D investment. This paper aims to analyze Livzon Group's growth prospects and risks using the SWOT method. Leveraging insights from both the external environment and internal performance metrics, the study assesses Livzon's position within the pharmaceutical industry. Despite the company's emphasis on R&D and innovative product development, challenges such as policy-driven economic fluctuations and the competitive landscape pose significant considerations. Additionally, the study delves into Livzon's response to evolving government regulations and market dynamics, particularly in the context of reduced clinical trials and tightened drug approvals. By examining Livzon Group as a case study, this research contributes to a broader understanding of China's pharmaceutical industry dynamics and provides valuable insights for investors and industry stakeholders. Through a comprehensive analysis of Livzon's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats, this study offers nuanced perspectives on the company's growth potential and navigates the complexities of operating within China's policy-oriented economy.
Advancing Deep Learning Techniques for Accurate Identification of Battery Defects
Authors: Kutsch Pete , Wattenbach Bruce , Lanigan Marc
Published: July 2024

The increasing reliance on lithium-ion batteries in various industries, including electric vehicles and portable electronics, necessitates efficient and reliable defect detection methods. Traditional inspection techniques often fall short in accuracy and speed, paving the way for advanced methods such as deep learning. This paper explores the application of deep learning techniques in detecting defects in lithium-ion batteries, providing a comprehensive overview of the methodologies, challenges, and future directions. Our study demonstrates that deep learning models can achieve up to 98% accuracy in detecting surface defects, significantly outperforming traditional methods.
Exploring the Sustainable Role of Phase Change Energy Storage Materials in Construction Engineering
Authors: Huo Da
Published: July 2024

With the development of the global economy, the carbon emission and energy utilization in the construction sector are facing great challenges. Phase change energy storage materials, as a new sustainable material, have a huge development market in low-carbon energy saving. This paper explores the potential of phase change energy storage materials in the field of construction. Through the detailed analysis of the characteristics of different types of phase change material (PCM) and their specific application cases on walls and roofs, the important role of PCM in improving building energy efficiency, improving indoor comfort and reducing carbon emission is revealed. However, the long-term stability, preparation cost and applicability of PCMs in different climatic conditions still need to be further studied and perfected. In the future, with the continuous development of technology and in-depth research, the wide application of phase change energy storage materials in the construction field will provide important support for the development of sustainable buildings, thus promoting the development of the construction industry in the direction of more environmental protection and energy saving.
Epigenetic Strategies to Optimize CAR-T Therapy
Authors: Song Danyang
Published: July 2024

Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cells that are obtained from the specific patient, modified genetically ex vivo, and possess the remarkable capability to identify and eradicate targeted cancer cells. These modified cells are subsequently reintroduced into the patient, effectively treating blood cancer. CAR-T therapy is approved to be applied in leukemia due to its great clinical therapeutic effect on B cell hematological malignancies. However, solid tumors are more resistant to this therapy for many reasons. The abnormal vascular structure of solid tumors hampers CAR-T cell trafficking. Various kinds of immunosuppressive cells and chemicals in the tumor microenvironment (TME) accelerates CAR-T cell exhaustion, showing poor persistence in vivo. More and more researches have demonstrated that T cell fate is strongly associated with epigenetic regulation. Epigenetic modification is not a direct addition or deletion of DNA, but a reversible method including modifications on DNA and histones, and non-coding RNA (ncRNA)-mediated regulations. The change of epigenetic landscape in CAR-T cells largely determines the therapeutic performance in vivo. This research outlines three major barriers in CAR-T therapy, including T cell exhaustion, differentiation and infiltration. Additionally, the research elucidates several promising epigenetic reprogramming strategies to reduce CAR-T cells exhaustion, modulate the cell differentiation process, and enhance their infiltration into solid tumors.