bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A REVIEW ON VILWADI AGADA
Authors: Rodrigues N C Jesney , P V Indu , S Gopikrishna
Published: June 2024

Agadatantra is one of the eight therapeutic divisions of Ayurveda which focuses on the study of poisons, namely
their sources, characteristics, actions, manifestations, and management. Agadtantra explains toxicity from an
Ayurvedic perspective. Agadatantra explains the type of poison, its symptoms, treatment and many Vishaghna
yogas (antitoxic formulations), which are helpful in managing toxicity. One of the most significant Agada
formulations recorded in classics is Vilwadi agada. It is the primary medication of choice in acute toxicopathological situations. The references of Vilwādi agada can find in Aṣtānga Hridaya, Aṣtānga samgraha,
Kriyākoumudi, Viṣavaidya Jyōtsnika, Sahasrayoga etc. Vilwadi agada has a wide range of applications, including
poisons, bites and stings, gastrointestinal diseases, etc. This article is a humble effort to analyse Vilwadi agada with
the help of different Nighantus and Ayurvedic classical texts.
BENEFITS OF PHOSPHOLIPIDS IN AQUAFEED DEVELOPMENT: A REVIEW
Authors: ENYO JONATHAN UKWELA  , SHARIFAH RAHMAH SYED MUHAMMAD  , SUHAIRI MAZELAN  , SITI JALILAH MOHAMAD  , WEN CHAN CHIAN  , PONNUMONY VETHAMONY  , VICTOR TORRES ROSAS  , LIEW HON JUNG
Published: June 2024

Fish oil (FO) is the main source of lipids in aquafeed, but its use has become very unsustainable due to over-exploitation, scarcity and high cost. Plant oil has been proposed as an alternative to FO, but they are less digestible and not rich in fatty acids. In addition, larval and juvenile fish are unable to synthesise sufficient phospholipids (PLs) for their metabolic need. Hence, the necessity to supplement PLs in their diets. This review describes the application and beneficial impact of dietary PLs in aquafeed. PLs are an essential component of aquafeed as they supply energy for metabolic activities and enhance digestion and absorption of other dietary lipids. Plantbased PLs such as soy lecithin serve as an emulsifier that helps lipid catabolism by facilitating enzymatic hydrolysis in the fish’s digestive system, besides improving nutrient absorption, growth and health. Studies on farm animals have confirmed the positive effects of PLs. Although the literature on aquafeed application is limited, to growth and health of farmed fish and crustaceans. The use of PLs in aquaculture is set to increase as both feed producers and farmers seek to maximise production through efficient feed utilisation and ensure sustainability in delivering quality fish to consumers.
ZELENA EKONOMIJA I SOCIJALNA INKLUZIJA DRŽAVA ZAPADNOG BALKANA U EKOLOŠKOJ STRATEGIJI EVROPSKE UNIJ
Authors: Nešković Slobodan
Published: June 2024

Zelena ekonomija predstavlja postmoderni koncept sveobuhvatnog uključivanja životne sredine u projekte održivog ekonomskog razvoja. Pojavljuje se kao nova paradigma za poboljšanje privrednog rasta, uz istovremeno smanjenje potrošnje prirodnih resursa i sprečavanje devastacije ekosistema. Ekonomski prosperitet mora inkorporirati socijalne konotacije oličene u unapređenju zdravstvenog stanja stanovništva, socijalne pravde, zaposlenosti i zaštiti životnog ambijenta. To je posebno značajno za države Zapadnog Balkana, koje su siromašne, ali sa ogromnim potencijalima za implementaciju zelene ekonomije, održiv razvoj i ekološko
preduzetništvo. Aktuelni poduhvat zasniva se na Zelenoj agendi za Zapadni Balkan, usklađenom sa Evropskim zelenim sporazumom, koja obuhvata pet primarnih oblasti: dekarbonizaciju, cirkularnu ekonomiju, smanjenje zagađenja, održivu poljoprivredu i biodiverzitet. Cilj rada je da prikaže moguće modalitete ravnoteže između ekonomskog progresa i socijalne inkluzije u kontekstu zaštite životne okoline. Navedeni segmenti utiču na privrednu, političku i društenu stabilnost. Rezultati istraživanja upućuju na nove pravce ostvarivanja društvenog prosperiteta sa većim brojem mogućih rešenja za prevazilaženje kontroverzi, gde je potrebno sadržajno i kompetentno angažovanje državnih institucija. Značaj aktuelnog razmatranja ogleda se u neophodnosti koncipiranja dugoročne strategije održivog razvoja na platformi zelene ekonomije u državama subregiona Zapadnog Balkana, utemeljenoj na Zelenoj agendi Evropske Unije.
Population Service Innovation Based on Integrated Population Information System (SINTREN)
Authors: Septiyani Adista Rizky , Hasanah Sindy Putri , Wulandari Sri , Erawati Dedet
Published: June 2024

Dispendukcapil Cirebon Regency launched the SINTREN (Integrated Population Information System) website in March 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2022, data synchronization issues arose due to the SIAK system migration, making SINTREN inaccessible. It was relaunched on April 2, 2023, with improvements. This study evaluates SINTREN's digital service innovation and identifies implementation challenges. Using a qualitative approach with interviews, observations, literature studies, and documentation, the analysis is based on Rogers' (2003) five indicators: Relative Advantage, Suitability, Complexity, Likelihood of Trying, and Observability. Results show that while SINTREN facilitates population document management, its use remains suboptimal due to poor community reception. Challenges include technological illiteracy, hesitance to input personal data, network issues, the need for physical visits to obtain ID cards, and inadequate socialization efforts. Despite these benefits, SINTREN faces complexity, suitability, and Observation issues. Dispendukcapil is addressing these by introducing new innovations for village devices to enhance population administration services.
Startegic Decision Making to Enhance Film Distribution Channel and Minimize Lack of Cinema Screen Problem in Indonesia
Authors: Alanudin Dian
Published: June 2024

In Indonesia, the majority of film makers are independent film producers who perform all phases of filmmaking from development to distribution functions. Indonesia has significant film market potential, with large population and increasing middle class income, but currently Indonesia has only 1117 theaters with one market category, the middle-up class. Many Indonesian films suffering from financial loss and this sector considered as a high-risk investment. Objective of these research is find solutions to enhance movie distribution channel and minimize the lack of cinema screen problem in Indonesia. The research methodology used in this paper is qualitative by interview and observation. These research will be analyzed from an external environment and industry perspective using PESTEL and Porter's 5 Forces. Fishbone, Stakeholder Analysis, and Behavior Over Time Graph are used to find the root causes, identify key player, and pattern of existing conditions. In a complex problem situation, strategic decision making is analyze through system thinking approach. Government intervention, keyplayer innovations, cross promotion, technology can be identified to improve and change system behavior to these complex problems. For solution and recommendation, web-based integrated system as a components interrelationship will balance the performance, productivity, resources, and create many door opportunities for all stakeholders.
Systematic Literature Review on Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamic Method for Coastal Protection Optimizing
Authors: Javier Purba Reynaldi , Ramadhani Ramadhani , Hamdani Kemal
Published: June 2024

The Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamic (SPH) method has been extensively used in coastal engineering applications, including coastal protection optimization. This paper presents a systematic literature review of research studies that have utilized SPH method for coastal protection optimization. The review covers various applications of SPH method, such as optimizing breakwaters, studying wave-structure interactions, modelling wave-induced erosion, simulating tsunami run-up and inundation, and optimizing artificial reefs. The review demonstrates the versatility of SPH method in coastal engineering applications and highlights the importance of its capabilities in simulating complex coastal processes. The limitations and challenges of using SPH method are also discussed in the context of coastal protection optimization. The review provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of research on SPH method for coastal protection optimization, which can serve as a valuable reference for researchers and practitioners in the field
Ketahanan Rasa Malu Perempuan Jawa Korban Body Shaming
Authors: Gratia Wurry Andani Sola , Satyo Yuwono Emmanuel
Published: June 2024

Body shaming dapat terjadi karena didorong oleh tekanan sosial yang ada di masyarakat termasuk kaum perempuan mengenai bentuk tubuh dan pola pikir yang baru membuat individu cenderung impulsif. ada stereotip tentang bentuk tubuh ideal. Bahkan, citra tubuh ideal tidak terlepas dari konteks budaya seperti dalam perspektif budaya Jawa. Dibutuhkan proses ketahanan rasa malu yang berkontribuasi dalam penyembuhan, pemulihan, dan pertumbuhan kepercayaan diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan ketahanan rasa malu perempuan Jawa korban body shaming. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini merupakan perempuan Jawa yang mengalami perlakuan body shaming yang diperoleh dari teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan antara lain observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ketahanan rasa malu perempuan Jawa dalam tiga tema utama yakni: adaptasi membentuk ketahanan rasa malu, dukungan sosial menciptakan ketahanan rasa malu, dan juga peningkatan harga diri mengembangkan ketahanan rasa malu yang dialami perempuan Jawa akibat perlakuan body shaming
Evaluación química, fisicoquímica y sensorial de carne molida de res adicionada con hojas de chaya
Authors: Torres Edgar Fernando Peña , Hernández Asahel Benitez , Gutiérrez Erika Yazmín Sánchez , Vega Ana Victoria Flores , Hernández Elena Xitlali Gamarra , Sánchez Juan Manuel Carvajal , Estrada Guillermo Eusebio Álvarez , Soto Nissa Yaing Torres
Published: June 2024

La hoja de chaya (Cnidoscolus chayamansa) es un ingrediente utilizado en la cocina regional del sureste de México y tiene un alto contenido de hierro, ácido ascórbico y compuestos fenólicos con propiedades bioactivas como antioxidante, antihipertensiva, hipoglucemiante, entre otras. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar las características químicas, fisicoquímicas y atributos sensoriales de hamburguesas de res con 5 y 10% de chaya (CH5 y CH10). Se prepararon tres formulaciones de hamburguesas de carne (Control, CH5 y CH10) con carne molida (80/20) y hojas de chaya finamente cortadas en partículas de 0.3 cm. Se evaluó humedad, proteína y grasa, color objetivo L*, a* y b* y una prueba sensorial con un panel entrenado. Los resultados mostraron diferencias significativas en color L* (p>0.05), y mejores calificaciones de aceptación general y sabor para los tratamientos con chaya respecto al Control (p < 0.05). Por tanto, la adición de hojas de chaya a las hamburguesas de carne resultó en una aceptabilidad favorable para el consumidor con cambios mínimos en las propiedades fisicoquímicas. Este producto puede ser de interés para el mercado debido a los compuestos bioactivos que posee y que podrían mejorar el estado de salud del consumidor.
Pengaruh Psikologi Konsumen, Kepercayaan, Dan Fasilitas Terhadap Keputusan Konsumen Pengguna Jasa Pada Badan Layanan Umum Unit Pengelola Bandara Udara Djalaludin Gorontalo
Authors: Usu Idrus , Yakup Yakup , Karundeng Deby Rita , Hariansyah Muh. Khaerul Annas
Published: June 2024

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of consumer psychology on facilities and trust on the decision to use air transportation services at the Djalaludin Gorontalo Airport Management Unit Public Services Agency. The quantitative method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis to analyze the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The research results show that consumer psychology has a positive and significant influence on consumer decisions. Strong consumer psychology will increase the speed of consumer decision making. Trust has a positive and significant effect on consumer decisions. If consumer trust is high in the company, consumer decisions will be faster. Facilities have a positive and significant influence on consumer decisions. The completeness of the facilities will speed up consumers' decisions in choosing which services to use.
Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi, Lingkungan Kerja, Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (LPD) Pakraman Pedungan
Authors: Utami Ni Made Satya , Saraswati Ni Putu Ayu Sintya , Putri Ni Ketut Devi Antari
Published: June 2024

Good performance is needed by every company to achieve the goals that have been set. The study aims to determine the effect of organizational commitment, work environment, and compensation on employee performance at LPD Pakraman Pedungan. Research population of all employees of LPD Pakraman Pedungan as many as 32 employees. The technique of collecting research samples is saturated sampling. Data were collected through a questionnaire with a Likert scale of 1-5. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of research organizational commitment (X1), work environment (X2), and compensation (X3) have a positive effect on employee performance LPD Pakraman Pedungan. Hypothesis testing results: H1: organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (significance value 0.013 < 0.05). H2: the work environment positively and significantly affects employee performance (significance value 0.008 < 0.05). H3: compensation positively and significantly affects employee performance (significance value 0.032 < 0.05).
Entrevista a María Isabel Domínguez Aroca, Subdirectora de Coordinación y Logística de la Biblioteca de la Universidad de Alcalá
Authors: Naseiro Ramudo Ana
Published: June 2024

Descubrimos con esta entrevista la trayectoria de una profesional y compañera de la Universidad de Alcalá (UAH) con 37 años de andadura en el ámbito de las bibliotecas universitarias. Maribel, que en breve se retirará, nos habla de su experiencia en las bibliotecas y desde su profesionalidad desarrollada en todos estos años, nos da algunas recomendaciones para afrontar la profesión, entre las claves que nos indica: la formación continua, la asistencia a Congresos, Jornadas, el trabajo en equipo, el compartir conocimiento o la lectura de obras profesionales.  Nos muestra cómo es posible evitar el plagio en el mundo universitario y de la investigación, que ha sido una temática que ha trabajado durante años.  Y nos resume su ideal de biblioteca universitaria, con el apoyo necesarios de todos los interesados, con recursos y presupuestos para impulsarlas, con una repercusión en la mejora de la calidad universitaria, entre otras cuestiones de interés para la profesión.
VoltSpot: EV Dock Locator and Power Reservations
Authors: Rahul R Shet  , Shivshankar  , Vivekanand S Gundi  , Yashas B M  , Maya B S  , Asha T
Published: June 2024

The widespread adoption of electro mobility constitutes one of the measures designed to reduce air pollution caused by traditional fossil fuels. However, several factors are currently impeding this process, ranging from insufficient charging infrastructure, battery capacity, and long queueing, and charging times, to psychological factors. On top of range anxiety, the frustration of the EV drivers is further fueled by the uncertainty of finding an available charging point on their route. To address this issue, we propose a solution that enables EV drivers to make charging reservations for the upcoming days, especially when planning a longer trip. Our algorithm Utilizes geolocation technology to track customer locations, enabling predictive analytics to optimize charging station placement. The system also provides real-time information on the availability of charging slots at each station, allowing users to check slot availability and book a slot in advance. By empowering EV users with the ability to conveniently find nearby charging stations and reserve charging slots tailored to their vehicle's requirements, this solution aims to promote the adoption of electric vehicles alleviate range anxiety among EV drivers.
YouTube Comment Analyzer Using Sentimental Analysis
Authors: Dipali Ghatge  , Megha Irkal  , Sanika Kenjale  , Siddhi Karande  , Avishka Gawde  , Ashwini Gawali
Published: June 2024

This paper introduces a novel YouTube comment analyzer leveraging sentiment analysis techniques to provide insights into user engagement and opinion dynamics within the platform. With the exponential growth of YouTube as a primary source of online content consumption, understanding the sentiments expressed in user comments has become increasingly important for content creators, marketers, and platform moderators. Our proposed analyzer employs state-of-the-art natural language processing algorithms to categorize comments into positive, negative, or neutral sentiments, enabling a comprehensive examination of user feedback. Through the analysis of sentiment trends across diverse video categories and the identification of influential comment threads, our approach offers valuable insights into audience preferences, content reception, and community interactions. We present the methodology employed for data collection, preprocessing, sentiment analysis, and evaluation, utilizing a rich dataset of YouTube comments spanning various topics and demographics. The results showcase the effectiveness of our approach in uncovering underlying sentiments and identifying patterns of user engagement. This research contributes to the broader understanding of sentiment dynamics in online social platforms and provides practical implications for content creators to enhance audience satisfaction and optimize content strategies.
Issues of improving the organization of business education
Authors: Столярова А.Н. , Машин Д.В. , Боташева Л.С. , Петросян А.Д.
Published: June 2024

В статье рассмотрены основные понятия, цели и виды бизнес-образования, определены направления совершенствования организации бизнес-образования и требования к выпукникам системы бизнес-образования.

The article discusses the main concepts, goals and types of business education, defines areas for improving the organization of business education and requirements for graduates of the business education system.
Influence of Central Bank of Nigeria Digital Currency on Financial Inclusion of Lecturers and Students of the Three Public Colleges of Education in Kano State
Authors: Sunday Okoliko , James Attah
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The study aimed to investigate the influence of the Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) e-Naira policy on financial inclusion, with a specific focus on its impact on the access and usage of financial services among lecturers and students in Colleges of Education in Kano State.Methodology: The study adopted a descriptive survey method, and a sample size of 279 was selected using simple random sampling techniques from a population of 989 individuals. The participants were drawn from three public Colleges of Education in Kano State. Data were collected through a 4-point Likert scale questionnaire, and the analysis was done using the mean and standard deviation with the support of SPSS.
Findings: The study's findings revealed that the CBDC (e-Naira) policy does not significantly influence the access to financial services for lecturers and students in Colleges of Education in Kano State. Additionally, the results indicated that the policy does not have a significant impact on the usage of financial services by this group.
Unique contribution to Theory, Practice, and Policy: The study's unique contribution lies in the discovery that the CBDC (e-Naira) policy has no significant influence on the access and usage of financial services among lecturers and students in Colleges of Education in Kano State. Based on these findings, the researchers recommend an aggressive awareness campaign be conducted by service providers, policymakers, and other stakeholders.
Effect of Month End Close Practices on the Financial Performance of International Non-Governmental Organizations in Rwanda (2020-2021)
Authors: Gamariela Ndabananiye , Placide Mutabazi , Juliennec Nyiramayira , Danield Nsengiyera , Fidelee Nizeyimana
Published: June 2024

Purpose: Month-End Close Practices are tasks performed by finance department every month (or accounting period) prior to and following the closedown of the relevant books of accounts. It is good practice to closedown financial systems for each accounting period to allow the institution to compile its management accounts (e.g. showing the actual expenditure versus budget) to assess its financial position. Therefore, month-end procedures involves running reports to check transactions and balances, as well as preparing management accounts to assess the financial position of the organization. This study focused on the evaluation on Month-End Close Practices on the Financial Performance of International Non-Governmental Organizations in Rwanda.  It aimed to  finding out  whether  the  Month-End Close Practices were  effective  and  whether  they  really  have  effect  on Financial Performance of International Non-Governmental Organizations in Rwanda especially in the selected NGOs over the period of 2020-2021. 
Methodology: The design of this study was a quantitative and qualitative descriptive in nature. The study enrolled 20 respondents senior finance staff from the selected NGOs. Quantitative data were collected using data collection sheet while qualitative data were collected using interviews, focus groups and observation. Quantitative data were analyzed using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 20 and qualitative data were to look for emerging themes then further distilled to identify any abstract themes that could be understood holistically.
Findings: The study findings revealed that Month-End Close Practices have a significant effect on the Performance of International Non-Governmental Organizations. The study found a strong positive correlation between moth end practices and financial performance.
Recommendation: International Non-government organizations (NGOs) should maintain internal control system and policies related to the month-end close practices as it showed the high standard of compliance and financial performance.
Impact of Corporate Governance Mechanisms on Firm Performance in Uganda
Authors: Mwanga Papi
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to assess the impact of corporate governance mechanisms on firm performance in Uganda.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: The impact of corporate governance mechanisms on firm performance is a complex area of study, with various findings indicating both positive and negative effects. Overall, strong corporate governance mechanisms, including board independence, CEO duality, ownership structure, and audit quality, are generally associated with improved firm performance. These mechanisms enhance transparency, accountability, and strategic decision-making within the organization, leading to better financial outcomes, increased shareholder value, and reduced agency costs. However, the effectiveness of these mechanisms can vary depending on contextual factors such as industry dynamics, legal frameworks, and cultural norms. While some studies highlight the positive relationship between corporate governance practices and firm performance, others suggest potential limitations and the need for continuous adaptation to changing business environments.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy:  Agency theory, stewardship theory and resource dependence theory may be use to anchor future studies on assessing the impact of corporate governance mechanisms on firm performance in Uganda. Practitioners should prioritize enhancing board diversity and independence to improve governance effectiveness. Policymakers should enforce regulatory frameworks that promote transparency, accountability, and ethical behavior in corporate governance practices.
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Practices and Financial Performance of Firms
Authors: Valentine Ignatia
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to assess the corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices and financial performance of firms.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: Research on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) practices and financial performance of firms suggests a nuanced relationship between the two. While some studies indicate a positive correlation, highlighting how CSR initiatives can enhance long-term financial performance by improving brand reputation, customer loyalty, and stakeholder trust, others reveal mixed or inconclusive results, indicating that the impact of CSR on financial metrics can vary depending on factors such as industry, geographical location, and firm size. Additionally, researchers have noted potential limitations, such as the difficulty in accurately measuring the impact of CSR activities on financial performance and the potential for short-term financial sacrifices in pursuit of long-term sustainability goals.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy:  Stakeholder theory, resource-based view and legitimacy theory may be use to anchor future studies on assessing the corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices and financial performance of firms. Further research should prioritize longitudinal studies to provide insights into the causal mechanisms underlying the relationship between CSR practices and financial performance. Firms should adopt integrated CSR strategies that align with their core business objectives and values.
Effects of Cross-Cultural Negotiation Strategies on International Joint Venture Success
Authors: Chande Ian
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to assess the effects of cross-cultural negotiation strategies on international joint venture success.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: Cross-cultural negotiation strategies play a pivotal role in the success of international joint ventures (IJVs). Research suggests that effective negotiation tactics tailored to the cultural context of the parties involved significantly enhance the likelihood of achieving mutually beneficial outcomes and sustaining long-term partnerships. Studies have shown that cultural differences in communication styles, decision-making processes, and conflict resolution approaches can either facilitate or hinder negotiation effectiveness. Utilizing strategies such as cultural adaptation, empathy, active listening, and flexibility can bridge cultural gaps, foster
trust, and facilitate collaboration among partners from diverse cultural backgrounds. Conversely, neglecting cultural nuances or employing ethnocentric negotiation tactics may lead to misunderstandings, conflicts, and ultimately, the failure of the joint venture. Therefore, understanding and integrating cross-cultural negotiation strategies are imperative for maximizing the success of international joint ventures in today's globalized business environment.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: Hofstede's cultural dimensions' theory, intercultural communication theory and cognitive adaptation theory may be use to anchor future studies on assessing the effects of cross-cultural negotiation strategies on international joint venture success. Develop tailored training programs and resources to enhance negotiators' cultural intelligence and competency in cross-cultural negotiation strategies. Advocate for the integration of cross-cultural negotiation competency standards into international business education curricula at academic institutions.
Effect of Celebrity Endorsements on Consumer Purchase Intentions in Africa
Authors: Mkerwa Ian
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to assess the effect of celebrity endorsements on consumer purchase intentions in Africa.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: Research on the effect of celebrity endorsements on consumer purchase intentions reveals a complex interplay of factors. While celebrities can positively influence consumer perceptions of a product or brand through their endorsement, the effectiveness of such endorsements depends on various factors such as the credibility of the celebrity, the congruence between the celebrity and the product, and the level of engagement the celebrity has with the brand. Studies suggest that celebrity endorsements can enhance brand recall and recognition, create a favorable brand image, and increase purchase intentions, particularly when the celebrity is perceived as trustworthy and relatable to the target audience. However, overexposure of a celebrity or controversies surrounding them can lead to negative effects on consumer attitudes and purchase intentions. Additionally, the type of product being endorsed and the cultural context play significant roles in determining the impact of celebrity endorsements on consumer behavior.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: Source credibility theory, elaboration likelihood model and social identity theory and social learning theory may be use to anchor future studies on assessing the effect of celebrity endorsements on consumer purchase intentions in Africa. Implement rigorous celebrity selection criteria based on strategic alignment with brand values and target audience demographics. Advocate for industry-wide guidelines or standards governing celebrity endorsements to ensure transparency and ethical practices.
Role of Surface Functional Groups on the Adsorption Capacity of Carbon Nanomaterials in Nigeria
Authors: Chinedu Ayodele
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to assess the role of surface functional groups on the adsorption capacity of carbon nanomaterials in Nigeria.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: Surface functionalization plays a crucial role in altering the physicochemical properties of carbon nanomaterials, thereby influencing their adsorption performance. Functional groups such as carboxyl, hydroxyl, and amino groups can significantly enhance adsorption capacity by increasing the surface area, creating favorable binding sites, and altering surface polarity. Studies have shown that the type, density, and distribution of these functional groups on carbon nanomaterials directly affect their adsorption efficiency towards various contaminants including heavy metals, organic pollutants, and dyes. Furthermore, the synergistic effects between different functional groups and their interactions with target molecules further contribute to the enhanced adsorption performance of functionalized carbon nanomaterials.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: Theory of surface functionalization, theory of adsorption mechanisms and theory of surface reactivity may be used to anchor future studies on assessing the role of surface functional groups on the adsorption capacity of carbon nanomaterials in Nigeria. Develop tailored functionalization strategies based on specific adsorption applications and target contaminants. Advocate for the development of standardized protocols for assessing the performance and safety of functionalized carbon nanomaterials in adsorption applications.
Impact of pH on the Catalytic Activity of Metal Nanoparticles in Organic Reactions in Ghana
Authors: Adwoa Owusu
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to assess the impact of pH on the catalytic activity of metal nanoparticles in organic reactions in Ghana.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: The pH of the reaction medium can significantly influence the surface charge, morphology, and composition of metal nanoparticles, consequently affecting their catalytic performance. At specific pH levels, the protonation or deprotonation of functional groups on the nanoparticle surface can occur, altering the electronic properties and reactivity of the catalyst. Additionally, pH can influence the stability of metal nanoparticles and their interaction with reactants, intermediates, and products. Studies have shown that optimizing pH conditions can enhance catalytic activity, selectivity, and recyclability of metal nanoparticles in various organic transformations, including hydrogenation, oxidation, and coupling reactions. Understanding the pH dependence of metal nanoparticle catalysis is crucial for the rational design and optimization of efficient catalytic systems for organic synthesis.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: Surface chemistry theory, electrochemical theory and colloid chemistry theory may be used to anchor future studies on assessing the impact of pH on the catalytic activity of metal nanoparticles in organic reactions in Ghana. Implementation of advanced experimental techniques for real-time monitoring of pH effects on nanoparticle catalysis. Techniques such as in situ spectroscopy and surface characterization methods can provide valuable insights into dynamic changes in nanoparticle structure and reactivity during catalytic reactions. Integration of pH considerations into regulatory frameworks and guidelines for sustainable catalysis.
Effect of Destination Image on Tourist Satisfaction and Destination Loyalty: A Study of Ecotourism Destinations in Uganda
Authors: Mbira Charles
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to assess the effect of destination image on tourist satisfaction and destination loyalty, a study of ecotourism destinations in Uganda.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: The study emphasized that a positive destination image significantly influences tourist satisfaction, indicating that perceptions of an ecotourism destination directly impact visitors' overall experience and contentment. Additionally, the research highlighted that tourist satisfaction is a crucial driver of destination loyalty, suggesting that when tourists are satisfied with their experience, they are more likely to return to the destination or recommend it to others. Moreover, the study underscored the importance of promoting ecotourism destinations accurately to align tourists' expectations with the reality of the experience, thereby enhancing satisfaction and loyalty.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: Social exchange theory, theory of planned behavior and self-determination theory may be used to anchor future studies on assessing effect of destination image on tourist satisfaction and destination loyalty, a study of ecotourism destinations in Uganda. From a practical perspective, the study offers actionable recommendations for destination management organizations (DMOs), tourism operators, and other stakeholders involved in ecotourism development. The findings have implications for policymaking aimed at promoting sustainable tourism development and conservation efforts in ecotourism destinations.
Influence of Service Quality on Customer Loyalty in Luxury Hotel Chains in Tanzania
Authors: Alex Chande
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to assess the influence of service quality on customer loyalty in luxury hotel chains in Tanzania.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: The study indicated a strong correlation between the two factors. High service quality consistently leads to increased customer loyalty within this segment of the hospitality industry. Studies have revealed that luxury hotel guests place significant emphasis on personalized service, attention to detail, and exceptional experiences. When these expectations are consistently met or exceeded, guests are more likely to exhibit loyalty behaviors, such as repeat visits, positive word-of-mouth recommendations, and a willingness to pay premium prices. Additionally, service quality has been found to play a crucial role in shaping guests' perceptions of value and satisfaction, which further contributes to their loyalty. Consequently, luxury hotel chains that prioritize and maintain high levels of service quality are better positioned to foster long-term relationships with their clientele and achieve sustainable competitive advantage in the market.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: Expectancy-disconfirmation theory, service profit chain theory and relationship marketing theory may be used to anchor future studies on assessing influence of service quality on customer loyalty in luxury hotel chains in Tanzania. Practitioners in luxury hotel chains can leverage the empirical findings to inform strategic decision-making and enhance service delivery. Policymakers and industry stakeholders can utilize the empirical evidence to advocate for policies that support service quality enhancement initiatives within luxury hotel chains.
Systematic literature review: Penalaran Matematis Terhadap Matakuliah Analisis Real
Authors: Harahap Habib Syarkowi , Hasanah Rusi Ulfah , Harahap Risky Parubahan , Dahlan Nabila Adelia
Published: June 2024

Penelitian kajian literatur terkait metode untuk meningkatkan kualitas perkuliahan analisis real, belum pernah dilakukan sebelumnya. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah menganalisis studi-studi kualitatif terkait kemampuan pembuktian matematis pada tahun 2019-2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat diambil beberapa kesimpulan sebagai berikut:Mengacu kepada hasil RQ1 yang peneliti lakukan pada literatur jurnal yang dipublikasi dari tahun 2019-2024, Penalaran matematis yang paling banyak digunakan Induktiif Berdasarkan hasil dari RQ2 yang dilakukan pada literatur jurnal, mengtehaui keterkaitan penalaran matematis terhadap mata kuliah analisis real terdiri dari metode Induktif, Deduktif, Generelisasi, Pembuktian menunjukkan fitur kelebihan dan kelemahan masing-masing penalaran. Hasil dari RQ3 yang peniliti lakukan Mengidentifikasih Penalaran matematis pada mata kuliah analisis real terhadap kognitif Tingkat tinggi mahasiswa dalam penyelesaian mata kuliah analisis real dari data-data deskriftip yang penulis dapatkan bahwa Sanya penalaran mateamtis mahasiswa sangat berpengaruh terhadapa perkembangan kognitif siswa dalam penyelesaian permasalahan-permasalahan yang ada pada mata kuliah analisis real. Untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap perkuliahan analisis real terlibih dahulu dosen harus dapat memastikan mahasiswa sudah memahami tentang penalaran matematis. Karena penalaran matematis merupakan dasar mahasiswa dapat memahami materi-materi di perkuliahan analisis real. Ketika mahasiswa belum tuntas penalaraan matematis kemungkinan besar mahasiswa akan kesulitan terhadap perkuliahan
Systematic Literature Review (SLR): Kemampuan Pembuktian Matematis Mahasiswa
Authors: Winda Winda , Hasanah Rusi Ulfa , Dinda Dinda , Syamfitri Ade
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi kemampuan pembuktian matematis mahasiswa dalam konteks pembelajaran matematika di perguruan tinggi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif untuk menyelidiki literatur terkait. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan bahan ajar yang disesuaikan dan penggunaan strategi pembelajaran yang inovatif efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan pembuktian matematis. Namun, masih terdapat tantangan dalam menyelesaikan masalah pembuktian dan dalam kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis. Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini memberikan wawasan yang berharga bagi institusi pendidikan dalam meningkatkan pembelajaran matematika, dengan menekankan pentingnya pengembangan kurikulum dan pendekatan pembelajaran yang adaptif dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan mahasiswa.
Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran, mahasiswa, matematis
Tipificación de la zoofilia/bestialidad en México: Una revisión a los marcos legales mexicanos con una perspectiva criminológica verde
Authors: Torres Alfaro Dinorah del Carmen , Carpio Domínguez José Luis , Landero Pérez Carolina
Published: June 2024

Los estudios académicos que permitan aproximarnos al estudio del maltrato y la crueldad animal desde la criminología son recientes. La zoofilia/bestialidad es una práctica frecuente que ha permanecido oculta de las agendas públicas y de las investigaciones académicas debido a las complejidades para abordarlo como un problema social y un fenómeno de estudio de interés criminológico. No obstante, se considera una forma de crueldad animal debido a que los animales no pueden consensuar el acto sexual, además de que se les inflige un daño severo que conlleva a serias afectaciones en su salud o les provoca la muerte. El presente artículo analiza el contenido de la legislación mexicana vigente (leyes y códigos penales) para analizar la tipificación de los actos de zoofilia/bestialidad, así como para identificar la responsabilidad administrativa o penal. En conclusión, se identificó que el abuso sexual animal es un delito que no está homologado a nivel nacional, por lo que varía en cada entidad del país, así como en las sanciones aplicables a quienes resultan responsables por este delito. En consecuencia, la zoofilia/bestialidad es un delito que debe abordarse desde la política criminal con el objetivo de los animales accedan a la justicia en México en busca de un estado de derecho para todos.
Bauhaus Feminine Power and its Influence on Modern Fashion Design
Authors: Jiawei Zhang , MUSTAPHA AZWADY
Published: June 2024

The Bauhaus movement, spanning over a century, left an indelible mark on design, particularly through the contributions of female designers. This study explores the influence of Bauhaus women, such as Gunta Stölzl, Anni Albers, and Lilly Reich, who focused on textiles, children’s goods, and household accessories. Their emphasis on simplicity, practicality, and emotional expression, characterized by vivid colors and geometric shapes, continues to inspire contemporary fashion labels like byFANG and ZI II CI IE. ByFANG seamlessly blends Anni Albers’s artistic features with geometric pleats, while ZI II CI IE celebrates the Bauhaus ethos with multifunctional items exalting female strength. This analysis draws on literature reviews, historical research, and biographical studies to underscore the enduring impact of these female designers on the Bauhaus movement and their ongoing influence on modern fashion.
Perception Study to Evaluate University Geography Students’ Understanding of the Pandemic and Post-Pandemic Condition, West Bengal
Authors: Jabeen Tahsin , Sarkar Arindam
Published: June 2024

This study explores the differences in the learning styles of students in the geography department and other relevant fields of study during the pandemic and post-pandemic periods, as well as the challenges they faced. There have also been discussions and studies about issues that are largely related to their educational and academic parameters and secondarily to their physical and psychological health, economic status, and technological advancement parameters. Online polls were conducted among the academics and students in the fields of physical and human geography, as well as other related fields of study. The primary tool that aided in the surveying process was Google Forms. For a thorough comprehension of the topics and subtopics, original data has been represented statistically and graphically. The concepts addressed have also been presented in a general way using diagrams. To explore the aforementioned problems, only students and scholars of human and physical geography and other fields of study have used a deductive method. The analysis reveals a relationship between the issues that researchers and students encountered and how they felt about the type of instruction that aided in their professional and personal development. The research demonstrates that although the pandemic era rendered people technologically adept, physiologically immune, and immunologically sound, it also created an economic imbalance. During and after the pandemic, the targeted population had an overall advancement with several negative effects in the areas of education, health, the economy, and technology. The study highlights the critical state students face due to psychological and physiological issues. To address these, students should focus on meditation, exercise, maintaining their health, maintaining relationships, and developing empathy. They should also utilize financial aid and academic resources to support their careers and professions. Personal finance skills are essential for maintaining awareness and making wise financial decisions during crises. Government and private organizations offer various programs to help students and professionals advance their knowledge in their fields.