bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN: PENGARUH BUDAYA PANTANGAN MAKANAN PADA IBU MENYUSUI TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING DI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Amri Yasir Lalu , Layla Salfarina Anna , Nurul Hidayati Baiq , Putri Rusiana Harlina , Ilham Ilham , Isnani Hertin Putri , Dwi Arika Martiana Bq.
Published: July 2024

The culture of food taboos for breastfeeding mothers is still strong in society and limits nutritional intake for breastfeeding mothers, which causes nutritional deficiencies in babies and toddlers. This is the basis for the Stikes Yarsi Mataram Service Team to carry out community service in the form of health education. This activity aims to increase public knowledge regarding the importance of meeting nutritional needs of breastfeeding mothers as a measure to prevent stunting in toddlers. The methods applied include the development of counseling materials, program socialization, small group counseling, and individual counseling and evaluation. The results showed a significant increase from 16.7% to 66.7% of breastfeeding mothers' knowledge in the good category. There is an increase in public knowledge about the importance of nutritional intake and the negative impact of the culture of food taboos, as well as behavioural changes in nutrition and balanced nutrition for breastfeeding mothers. The importance of understanding the need for balanced nutrition for breastfeeding mothers in preventing stunting is a shared responsibility in realising a healthy and strong generation of the nation.
“With Kind Regards?”: The Relationship Between Digital Work Communication and Mental Health
Authors: Reimann Mareike , Marx Charlotte Katharina , Tisch Anita
Published: July 2024

There is a growing interest in exploring the potential benefits and risks of digital work communication (DWC) for employers and employees. While some studies view the use of DWC as a demand that threatens employees’ mental health, others regard it as a resource that provides health benefits. The empirical evidence has been ambiguous, offering support for both assumptions but with limited explanations. Our study contributes to the ongoing discourse by examining the extent of DWC and the advantages and disadvantages associated with its use, including positive (increased flexibility) and negative (a lack of flexibility, the need to be constantly available, overload, and loss of personal contact) perceptions. Using a sample of 4,422 employees in 160 German work organisations, we conducted moderation and mediation analyses in structural equation modelling and found that more DWC was associated with poorer mental health. Although both negative and positive perceptions were directly related to mental health, they also moderated and mediated the relationship between the DWC and mental health. In conclusion, our research demonstrated that it is not the use of DWC alone that is harmful to mental health, but rather its intensity and the circumstances in which it is used.
Unsicherheit und Abhängigkeit: Eine explorative, sozialwissenschaftlich orientierte Analyse der Situation geflüchteter Frauen in Schwangerschaft, Wochenbett und rund um die Geburt
Authors: Zimmermann Okka , Lopez Luisa Perdomo
Published: July 2024

Die Situation geflüchteter Frauen in Schwangerschaft, Wochenbett und rund um die Geburt ist bislang hauptsächlich aus medizinischer Sicht erforscht; ganzheitlichere, sozialwissenschaftliche Ansätze fehlen. Unsere induktive qualitative Inhaltsanalyse teilnehmender Beobachtungen und ExpertInnen-Interviews soll diese Lücke füllen. Hauptergebnis ist, dass die Lebenssituation der Frauen maßgeblich von der unsicheren und prekären allgemeinen Lebens- und Aufenthaltssituation bestimmt wird. Die Schwangeren benötigen zur Stressreduktion bessere Aufklärung über ihren Schutzstatus sowie dessen konsequente Umsetzung, eine bessere (kommunale) Unterbringung, Rückzugsmöglichkeiten sowie zuverlässige und kontinuierliche, kultursensitive und sprachgemittelte Beratung. Wir empfehlen den Ausbau von Online-Beratungs- und Vernetzungsangeboten, die dauerhaft und sprachangepasst sein können.
Citizenship as Claims-Making: Öffentliche Forderungen für und gegen die Aufnahme von Geflüchteten als gelebte Bürgerschaft
Authors: Patzelt Anke , Schmid Verena , Winter Elke
Published: July 2024

Dieser Beitrag untersucht, wie Mitgliedschaft zur Gesellschaft in deutschen und kanadischen Lokalzeitungen verhandelt wird. Theoretisch auf dem Ansatz des citizenship as claims-making und methodisch auf der political claims analysis aufbauend, interpretieren wir Forderungen im öffentlichen Raum als bürgerschaftliches Handeln. Die Studie zeigt ein Spannungsfeld zwischen Forderungen auf der nationalen/politischen Ebene und dem Handeln lokaler, oft zivilgesellschaftlicher, Akteur_Innen. Letztere ermöglichen durch Hilfeleistungen Zugehörigkeit für Geflüchtete vor Ort und leben Bürgerschaft durch pragmatisches Handeln. Diese lokale soziale Partizipation ist zugleich politisch, da sie zur Umformulierung des Verständnisses von Zugehörigkeit auch zur nationalen Gemeinschaft führen kann.
Pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema as measles complications: a case report
Authors: Ibrahim AI , Valori AV , Tamannai M , Aderie EM , Isak YA , Ali MI , Ahmed AO , Nor AA , Abdullahi AA , Mohammed S
Published: July 2024

INTRODUCTION
Measles is a highly contagious viral infection preventable by vaccination. It can be a serious health problem and is one of Somalia´s public health concerns, with a vaccination coverage of 23% according to the Somali Health and Demographic Survey (SHDS, 2020). Common complications of measles include diarrhoea and respiratory complications such as otitis and pneumonia. We report a case of measles complicated by subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum seen in our hospital.

CASE DESCRIPTION (Download PDF for photos accompanying this description)
An 8-year-old boy diagnosed with measles presented to hospital with fever, respiratory distress (tachypnoea: respiratory rate 65/min, intercostal retractions, bilateral crepitations on auscultation, oxygen saturation in room air 94%), neck swelling and eyelid oedema a week after the appearance of the skin rash. The swelling progressed, involving the face, upper limbs, chest and scrotum. Subcutaneous crepitations were felt on palpation and chest X-ray showed extensive subcutaneous emphysema and signs of pneumomediastinum. He had no signs of malnutrition. He was not vaccinated against measles and two siblings were diagnosed with measles during his admission. The patient received percutaneous catheterisation in the Emergency Room and was hospitalised with supplemental oxygen (increasing saturations to 100%) plus ampicillin 150 mg/kg/day and cloxacillin 200 mg/kg/day for 2 weeks. He improved progressively and was discharged on day 14 after admission.

DISCUSSION
We report a case of measles with subcutaneous emphysema successfully treated in the Paediatric Ward. Over a period of three months, 80 cases of measles were treated at our hospital. Only this case deteriorated with bronchopneumonia and persistent cough, and eventually pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema. These are rare complications of measles, commonly associated with malnutrition and age under 5 years old, neither of which was the case for our patient. During outbreaks, in low coverage vaccination areas, rare complications of measles should still be considered.
SYMMETRIC 2-ADIC COMPLEXITY OF GENERALIZED CYCLOTOMIC SEQUENCES WITH PERIOD 𝟐𝒑 �
Authors: Edemskiy Vladimir , Zeng Xiangyong , Zhimin Sun , Chen Yuan
Published: July 2024

Abstract. In this paper, we study the symmetric 2-adic complexity of generalized cyclotomic sequences with period 2𝑝 𝑛. These sequences are based on generalized binary cyclotomic classes of order two and have high linear complexity. The 2-adic complexity is another measure of the predictability of a sequence and thus its unsuitability for cryptography. We prove that the symmetric 2-adic complexity of considered sequences attains the maximal value. The generalized “Gauss periods” are used to derive 2-adic complexity of these sequences
SPECTRAL ANALYSIS OF THE AIRY OPERATOR WITH A STEP-LIKE POTENTIAL
Authors: Mahmudova M.G.
Published: July 2024

Abstract.The Airy operator where is Heaviside function, are real numbers, is considered. The scattering problem for the operator is studied. A formula for expansion in terms of eigenfunctions of a continuous spectrum is obtained
INVESTIGATION OF THE SOLUTION OF THE SOLUTION OF THE MIXED PROBLEM FOR THE WAVE EQUATION INCLUDING THE TIME DERIVATIVE BOUNDARY CONDITION IN A MULTIDIMENSIONAL STRIP WHEN t →+∞
Authors: Suleymanov Seymur
Published: July 2024

Abstract. In mechanics and physics, the propagation of waves over long distances leads to boundary problems for the wave equation in a strip. An example of this is the propagation of sound in the sea and radio waves in the atmosphere. The principle of limit absorption for these problems in a two-dimensional band is studied in the monograph of L. M. Brekhovskikh.
UNIQUENESS OF THE SOLUTION TO THE INVERSE PROBLEM OF SCATTERING THEORY FOR SCHRÖDINGER OPERATOR
Authors: Kır Arpat Esra
Published: July 2024

Abstract. In this presantation, the inverse scattering problem for the Schrödinger operator with polynomials of the spectralparameter in the boundary condition is considered. The scattering data of the problem is defined,and investigated the uniquenessof the solution to the inverse problem of scattering theory on the semiaxis.
FUNCTION SPACES AND APPROXIMATION THEORY DIFFERENTIAL PROPERTIES OF FUNCTIONS FROM SPACES
Authors: Aliyev Mehraly
Published: July 2024

Abstract. In this abstract we establish an embedding theorem in Sobolev type spaces of functions of several group variables determined in the domain G  En and satysfying "
THE BEST CONSTANT FOR INEQUALITY
Authors: N. Aliyev Yagub
Published: July 2024

Abstract. In the paper we study a special parameter containing algebraic inequality involving sum of reciprocals and product of positive real numbers whose sum is 1. We determine the best values of the parameter using a new optimization argument. In the case of three numbers the algebraic inequality have some interesting geometric applications involving a generalization of Euler’s inequality about the ratio of radii of circumscribed and inscribed circles of a triangle.
The Status of Homiletic Training in America's Rabbinical Seminaries
Authors: Friedenberg Robert V. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: July 2024

This study constitutes the first systematic study of the homiletic training provided to American rabbis. It describes that training, compares the training provided at the major seminaries, examines the strengths and weaknesses of that training as perceived by the faculty and administration, and concludes by examining the implications that training may hold for the future of American Jewish preaching.
Charles M. Sheldon and the "Social Gospel" Novel Movement
Authors: Chandler Daniel Ross ,   Religious Speech Communication Association
Published: July 2024

The Social Gospel novel, which appeared in the midst of the social crises of the industrial revolution, was a powerful storytelling medium which protested the indifference of many established churches to the evil of certain social and economic realities. Charles M. Sheldon's principle "Do what Jesus would do," became the ethical norm of the movement.
EKONOMI KREATIF SEBAGAI PENGGERAK EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA LOKAL MENJADI PRODUK BERNILAI TINGGI
Authors: Aldayana Eek , Sudirman Sudirman , Rahayu Sri , Budiman Cecep , Satria Edi Wahyu , Fitriza Anggi
Published: July 2024

Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah lanjutan dari kegiatan KKL-Ttahun 2020 yaitu untuk mengasah kreatifitas seluruh anggota kelompok dansekaligus membuat sebuah produk yang memiliki nilai jual melalui pemanfaatansumberdaya atau potensi yang ada di lingkungan Kampus II Universitas Samawayang menjadi pusat pelaksanaan KKL-T tahun 2020. Ekonomi kreatif adalahsebuah konsep di era ekonomi baru yang mengintensifkan informasi dankreativitas dengan mengandalkan ide dan pengetahuan dari sumberdaya manusiasebagai faktor produksi yang utama. Menyesuaikan dengan potensi danlingkungan KKL-T tahun 2020, kelompok A-5 melaksanakan programpembuatan “ekonomi kreatif” yang diharapkan mampu menjadi solusipengembangan ekonomi dengan mengolah potensi yang ada menjadi produkbernilai jual. Metode pelaksanaan program pembuatan ekonomi kreatif ini adalahKegiatan pembuatan produk ekonomi kreatif yang dilaksanakan melalui beberapatahap, mulai dari perencanaan atau persiapan, pengerjaan dan tahap akhir yaituevaluasi. Pelaksanaan program ini di mulai sejak bulan Maret hingga Mei 2024dengan melibatkan kelompok mahasiswa semester 2, dimulai dari pengumpulanbahan, hingga proses pembuatannya. Kegiatan ini menghabiskan anggaransebesar Rp.139.000,00 yang bersumber dari dana Kas Kelompok. Salah satuproduk yang dihasilkan yakni, meja hiasan serba guna yang bisa digunakansebagai tempat pot, buku dan lainnya.
COMPARATİVE ANALYSİS OF THE EFFECT OF ZEOLİTE AND MAGNETİZED WATER ON SOME HORMONAL PARAMETERS DURİNG TREATMENT OF UTERİNE FİBROİDS
Authors: Gurbanova Jamilya ,   Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baku, Shahmaliyeva Ulviya ,   Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baku
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the study was a comparative analysis of hormonal indicators for determining the effectiveness of various methods of treating patients with uterine fibroids. Materials and methods of the research. 200 patients are included in the study: I group - surgical treatment (n=50); II group - treatment with magnetized water obtained with the MAGMATRIKS pen (n=50); Group III - treatment with zeolite-containing preparation (Ceolimed) (n=50); IV group of hormonal treatment (n=50). FSH, LH, prolactin, estradiol, progesterone were determined before and after treatment. Results. Although the results of FSH after treatment in groups of magnetized water and zeolite were less than in group IV, their statistical reliability confirms the proximity of these treatment measures to hormonal treatment. After treatment, LH level was statistically significantly higher in group IV than in group I. After treatment with estradiol between groups I and IV (р<0.00001, р<0.05), II (р=0.22246, р<0 .05) and I groups (р=0.0004, р<0.05) differences were statistically significant. Conclusion. According on the results of the study, it is possible to conclude that treatment with magnetized water and zeolite can be offered as an alternative to hormonal treatment for patients with uterine fibroids.
https://www.azpharmjournal.org/en/jurnal/thymus-grossheimi-xammali
Authors: Suleymanov Tahir ,   Azerbaijan Medical University, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Hajibeyli Tahira , Balayeva Emilya ,   Azerbaijan Medical University, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry,   Azerbaijan Medical University, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the work is to determine the amount of flavonoids in the grass Vicia faba using spectrophotometry and assess the validity of the method. The raw materials of the Vicia faba species used for research were delivered in July 2022 from the Guba region of the Republic of Azerbaijan during the flowering phase of the plant. The validation parameters of the method for spectrophotometric quantification of flavonoids in the Vicia faba herb were assessed in accordance with the requirements of international documents. The amount of flavonoids in the Vicia faba herb was determined using a spectrophotometric method and it was found that the amount of flavonoids was ± 2.5%. A validation assessment of the spectrophotometric method for the quantitative determination of flavonoids in Vicia faba raw materials was carried out, the reliability interval of the method accuracy indicator was 0.09; linearity index in the concentration range of 0.02-0.04 mg/ml (R2=0.998); coefficient of variation of the accuracy indicator - 0.14% on the first day, 0.32% on the second day; The limit of determination of the method was found to be 0.001 mg/ml, and the limit of determination of quantity was found to be 0.004 mg/ml. The conducted studies show that the herb Vicia faba is quite rich in flavonoids, which lays the foundation for expanding the local medicinal plant raw material base in the future.
THYMUS GROSSHEİMİ RONN. STUDY OF PHENOLİC COMPOUNDS OF RAW MATERİALS
Authors: Aliyeva Sanam ,   Azerbaijan Medical University,Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Suleymanov Tahir ,   Azerbaijan Medical University,Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
Published: July 2024

Purpose of the research work. This is a study of the phenolic content of raw materials of T.grossheimii , which is widespread in the flora of Azerbaijan. Material and methods. T.grossheimii raw materials used for research purposes were collected on the territory of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan during the flowering phase of the plant in 2022. The composition of phenolic compounds of raw materials was studied by high-performance liquid chromatography. The results have been received. The optimal chromatographic conditions for the analysis of the phenolic content of T.grossheimii raw materials using high-performance liquid chromatography were determined as follows: brand C-18 (Discovery), chromatographic column measuring 4.6x250 nm; Mobile phase: acetonitrile-water-orthophosphoric acid (40:60:0.5); Mobile phase speed - 0.9 ml/min; Thermostat temperature 25°C; injection volume of the test sample – 3 µl; analysis time - 50 minutes. As a result, 16 substances related to phenolic compounds were identified in the raw materials. The main components of the raw material are fumaric acid, rosmarinic acid, chlorogenic acid, quinic acid, ferulic acid and quercetin. Conclusion. Thus, T. grossheimii raw material was found to be rich in phenolic compounds, which shows the promise of extensive pharmacochemical studies of the raw material.
Entrepreneurial Intention of Vocational High School Students: Does Technopreneurhsip Insight, Self-Efficacy and Locus of Control?
Authors: Mustakim Waradzi , Yulastri Asmar , Ganefri
Published: July 2024

This research aimed to explore the correlation between technopreneurship insight, self-efficacy, and locus of control to the entrepreneurial intention of students in the Computer and Network Engineering Department at SMK Negeri 1 Tilatang Kamang in Classes XI and XII. The sample comprised 39 individuals selected through purposive sampling, and data were collected using questionnaires. Analytical methods included traditional assumption tests, multiple linear regression, t-tests, f-tests, and the coefficient of determination. The findings suggest no noticeable connection between entrepreneurial intention and technopreneurship insight. Self-efficacy does not significantly influence entrepreneurial intention. However, the entrepreneurial intention is notably affected by the partial locus of control. Simultaneously, the entrepreneurial inclination of Class XI and XII students in the Computer and Network Engineering Department at SMK Negeri 1 Tilatang Kamang is positively and significantly influenced by technopreneurship insight, self-efficacy, and locus of control.
Posthumnanism and Posthumus Mind
Authors: Kim Yonghae ,   The Korean Association for the Study of Religious Education
Published: July 2024

[Objective] The purpose of this study is to limit the use of posthumanism to the meaning of pursuing a new view of humanity while criticizing the modernist view of humanity, to examine William Desmond's metaxological ontology and the posthumus mind, which pursue post-anthropocentrism and post-selfcentrism, and to evaluate them.
[Contents] To accomplish this purpose: First, we look at the various aspects of the term posthumanism and limit the research object to posthumanism, which is used to criticize the modernist view of humanity and seek a new view of humanity. (I) To this end, natural law that emphasizes the goodness of existence and the non-identity of being are examined. from the standpoint of the critical philosophy of Adorno and Habermas, which offer the possibility of the superiority of being and the superiority of intersubjectivity instead of the superiority of the subject. (II) Then, we will consider some principles of being, like the self-becoming and transcendence of being, and conatus essendi(the desire for being) & passio essendi(patience of being) according to William Desmond's metaxogical ontology, and examine how beings interact with others in the process of becoming themselves, and what status humans, as mindful beings, have in the community of beings and how they complete their selves. (III .&IV.)
[Conclusions] As a conclusion of this study, the ‘intrinsic value’ of being can be described as follows. First, all beings are members of a community of beings and are perfected by serving the good of being in their own way. Second, all beings, including humans, are part of an interdependent creation and serve the community of beings with the same ontological meaning and conditions, and therefore humans are not ontologically superior to other beings. Third, as mindful being of the community of beings, humans must build an ecological civilization that helps all beings carry out their inherent values and promises in cosmic evolution and mindful progress. Fourth, Desmond's vision of the community of being is a metaphysical foundation that will contribute to establishing an ecology encompassing a complex of organisms and physical elements and establishing the foundation of an ecological civilization.
Preliminary Study on the Development of a Suicide Prevention Program: The Study of Perception and Current Status of Suicide Prevention in Won Buddhists
Authors: Lee Eunsu ,   The Korean Association for the Study of Religious Education
Published: July 2024

[Objective] The purpose of this study is for the presenting fundamental data under the understanding of present status and perception on the suicide prevention in the Won Buddhism, and under the analysis of the requiremants for a Won Buddhism suicide prevention education.
[Contents] A Questionnaire about preception, level of common knowledge, competence, experience, intention and Won Buddhism dogma and experience, requirements for the suicide prevention education from 216 Won Buddhists has analyzed and the results are presented as percent data.
[Conclusions] Based on the results of the study, a necessity and rationalle of development of the Won Buddhism suicide prevention education has satisfied. Furthermore, a fundamental data for developing Won Buddhism suicide prevention education has provided from the Won Buddhists.
İşyerinde Zorbaliğin Örgütsel Vatandaşlik Davranişina Etkisinde Mesleki Tükenmişliğin Aracilik Rolü
Authors: Karataş Murat , Bayram Ali
Published: July 2024

Önemli bir problem olan zorbalık, hayatın bütününde olduğu gibi işyerlerinde de sıklıkla karşılaşılan ve çözüm aranan bir durumdur. Çalışmanın amacı, İşyeri zorbalığının örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışına etkilerinin araştırılması ile mesleki tükenmişliğin aracılık rolünün belirlenmesidir. Araştırmanın amacı doğrultusunda hazırlanan anket formu ile Kayseri’de faaliyet göstermekte olan büyük ölçekli bir işletmeden kolayda örnekleme yöntemi ile elde edilen 451 veri ile analizler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Analizlerin yapılmasında frekans analizi, güvenilirlik analizi, doğrulayıcı faktör analizi ve yapısal eşitlik modeli çerçevesinde yol analizinden faydalanılmıştır. Tükenmişlik değişkeni modele eklenmeden önce işyerinde zorbalığın örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışı üzerinde anlamlı bir etkiye sahip iken (β = -0,567, p = 0,000); tükenmişlik değişkeni analize dahil edildiğinde işyerinde zorbalığın örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışı üzerindeki etkisi β = -0,436’ya düşmüştür. Bu sonuç işyerinde zorbalığın örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışı üzerindeki etkisinde tükenmişliğin aracı rol oynadığı sonucunu göstermektedir.
Instructional Note: The Argument-as-Story Exercise: Using Narrative to Foster Confidence and Autonomy in First-Year Writing
Authors: Diehl Heidi
Published: July 2024

Modifying inclusive creative workshop models for FYW classrooms empowers student engagement and persistence and allows instructors with creative practices to effectively draw on their expertise to guide students’ writing of persuasive argumentative prose.
Instructional Note: How to Create and Communicate Weekly Check-Ins to Promote Community and Belonging
Authors: Benander Ruth , Hensley Anna , Golding Ian , Chege Mwangi Alex
Published: July 2024

This Instructional Note elaborates on how weekly anonymous wellness check-in surveys can be designed and implemented in English courses to support students’ purposeful awareness of their well-being and to create a sense of supportive community in the composition classroom.
Academic Supervision and Managerial Skills of School Heads for Teachers’ Quality and Work Effectiveness
Authors: Coronel Ronna R. ,   Program: Master of Arts In Education major: Educational Management Academic Year: 2023-2024
Published: July 2024

This study focused on the of academic supervision and managerial skills of school heads for the teacher’s quality and work effectiveness among schools in Sariaya West District, Division of Quezon. The descriptive-correlational research strategy was used after analyzing the study's goals and objectives and reviewing existing research on the subject. There were 160 respondents. These are the school teachers, including master teachers, of Sariaya West District in the Division of Quezon. The result of the study shows that: the school heads in the district were observed to practiced well the academic supervision particularly on adaptability to change, time management, written and verbal communication and cooperation It implies that they employ appropriately to lead the school by practicing to show their teachers that they are competent to supervise school operations and being recognized for their proficiency in these key areas of academic supervision, which are crucial for effective school leadership and management. The managerial skills of the school heads are observed particularly on interpersonal skills, organization and delegation, problem solving and decision making and mentoring. They effectively provide assistance to their teachers in school by explicitly implying the role of interpersonal skills, delegation of task, decisional making and mentoring. The teacher’s quality and teachers work effectiveness in the school increased when leaders practiced academic supervision and observed managerial skills and were able to realize substantially observable measures to a positive degree.
LOCAL TOUR GUIDE COMPETENCE PERSPECTIVE IN SUPPORTING SERVICE PERFORMANCE IN SESAOT TOURISM VILLAGE
Authors: Baiq Wikartin Januarini  , Surayyal Hizmi  , Endang Sri Wahyuni
Published: July 2024

Currently, there is no urgency in the context of Local Tour Guide competency which is the main concern in developing the quality of human resources, especially in one of the tourist destinations, namely the Sesaot tourist village. In several studies, it is stated that the level of competence has an important role as an indicator in supporting service performance in a tourism destination, but there has been no research regarding the perception of local tour guides regarding their competence. Therefore, this research raises this issue using a descriptive qualitative approach. The data in this research was obtained through a process of observation, interviews and documentation. Interviews were conducted with three informants from BUMDES, tourism awareness group (POKDARWIS) and local guides, where these three components influence the resource competency development program in the Sesaot tourist village. The data collection process was carried out for 3 months, followed by data analysis using the Creswell approach for qualitative research. Based on the results of observations and interviews, it was found that village administrators and local tour guides have the same view regarding the importance of competency certification for local guides and expect assistance from the government or related agencies in assisting local tour guide competency certification in supporting service performance in the Sesaot tourist village. However, the implementation of competency certification for tour guides has not been implemented due to minimal government support or suboptimal planning. Considering this, annual planning for increasing human resources in the Sesaot tourist village needs to be included in the village's annual planning
Pros And Cons Of Artificial Intelligence (Ai) Technology By Local Guide In Dusun Adat Sade Rembitan Village In Central Lombok - NTB - Indonesia
Authors: Rizwan Hadi  , Sri Wahyuni  , M. Ilham H
Published: July 2024

Technology is rapidly advancing today, with the most popular technology known as Artificial Intelligence (AI). This technological innovation greatly benefits the tourism sector. However, the implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology often sparks debate, including in the tourism industry. This study aims to identify the pros and cons related to the presence and use of AI technology by local guides at tourist sites that still maintain the authenticity of culture, such as in the Dusun Adat Sade, Rambitan Village, Central Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. The research was conducted using an inductive approach, with a qualitative methodology, a case study research strategy, and a cross-sectional research time frame. Data collection and analysis were performed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Data analysis utilized content analysis, categorizing data into specific themes or categories. Triangulation of methods and sources was employed for data validity. Methodological triangulation involved three methods: observation, interviews, and documentation. Additionally, source triangulation was conducted by interviewing 8 informants. The research findings categorized data into the following: Pros and Contras regarding Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology. After analyzing and processing the data from both categories, the majority of local guides in the Sade Traditional Village, Rembitan Village, exhibit a predominantly contra or skeptical attitude towards Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology due to concerns about Artificial Intelligence (AI) taking over their jobs. However, they still acknowledge technological advancements that facilitate their service to tourists. To further assess the extent to which Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology assists local guides, especially at tourist sites, further research on the benefits of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for supporting and facilitating local guides in their work is needed
The Existence of the Gili Mas Cruise Port to Support Sekotong Tourism
Authors: Uzunu Hairi Ismail  , Komang Mahawira  , Surayyal Hizmi
Published: July 2024

The Gili Mas cruise ship port has become a huge opportunity for developing tourism on the island of Lombok, especially Sekotong area which is a buffer area for the port. However, in its operations, in the last half decade, there has been no research examining the impact of the existence of the Gili Mas port in supporting tourism development in its buffer area. This research aims to explore the role and existence of the Gili Mas cruise ship port in supporting the tourism industry in the Sekotong area. The research method used is descriptive analysis, with data collected through surveys, literature studies, and interviews with 3 informants from the government industry, travel and the community as managers of the destination. The results of this research are that the presence of cruise ships does not show a high intensity of visits to destinations in the Sekotong area. This is demonstrated by direct interviews conducted with informants from both the government and destination managers. The aspects that influence this are in terms of the suitability of the destination to the preferences of cruise ship tourists, most of whom are elderly tourists, and the readiness of each destination in the Sekotong area to adapt to existing tourists. To be able to increase the number of tourist visits to Sekotong, there needs to be increased promotion and guarantees that the places to be visited in the area are safe in terms of accessibility, amenities and activities that can be carried out by elderly tourists who make up the majority on cruise ships
CONCEPTS OF MEDIA LITERACY IN INTERGENERATIONAL LEARNING
Authors: Bulatović Ljiljana ,   Faculty of Media and Communications, Belgrade, Bulatović Goran ,   Singidunum University, Belgrade,   Faculty of Media and Communications, Belgrade; Singidunum University, Belgrade
Published: July 2024

Understanding, applying, and re-contextualising media literacy concepts are viewed as part of the tools beneficial for intergenerational learning. The individual autonomy of media content users is now, more than ever, under the pressure of accelerated media content production and consumption on the one hand, and on the other, amidst completely new consumerist needs. Approaches and perspectives in the field of media literacy are continuously developing to respond to the challenges brought by the digital age and changes in the media landscape. Based on the Central Concepts of Media Literacy, discussed by Potter and Hobbs, we believe that the continuous implementation of intergenerational learning about media literacy is necessary in Serbia, with a focus on digital literacy and technological competencies. Intergenerational learning is viewed as a learning partnership based on reciprocity and mutuality involving different ages, with generations working together to acquire skills, values, and knowledge. We approach education for media literacy holistically, viewing media literacy as a kind of intellectual curiosity activation, and we advocate for media literacy as activism in intergenerational, non-familial educational programs.
Cidadania e a sustentabilidade na arquitetura e no urbanismo
Authors: Menezes Ilca Santos de
Published: July 2024

Cidadania é um conceito que envolve participação política, a posse de direitos e deveres, respeito aos outros e ao bem comum. Desenvolvimento sustentável ou sustentabilidade é um conceito que surge no final do século XX, ele visa a continuidade do desenvolvimento econômico, científico e tecnológico, ao mesmo tempo em que preza pela conservação do meio ambiente, com o uso racional dos recursos naturais, o cuidado com os seres vivos em geral, e a manutenção da dignidade humana. Dentro desse contexto da sustentabilidade, a arquitetura e o urbanismo se destacam como áreas de grande importância que podem oferecer contribuições. Na atualidade, seja nos projetos das edificações, ou nos projetos urbanos, novas medidas, tecnologias e materiais, voltados para a sustentabilidade, estão sendo adotados em várias partes do mundo. São iniciativas por vezes replicadas em outros lugares distantes, algo bem próprio da era da informação. Experiências exitosas em cidades como Copenhague e Melbourne mostram que a prática da cidadania é essencial para a evolução e perenidade das iniciativas sustentáveis.
Estetika Barat dan Timur
Authors: Yusuf Muhamad , Dian Anggraini Reni
Published: July 2024

Estetika Barat dan Estetika Timur memiliki perbedaan dalam pendekatan dan konsepnya terhadap keindahan. Yang mana Estetika Barat ini memiliki akar sejak kebudayaan Yunani dan sangat dipengaruhi oleh filsafat Yunani klasik. Estetika Barat cenderung berfokus pada rasionalitas dan penekanan pada individu manusia sebagai penakluk alam. Estetika Barat juga menekankan pada pemahaman keindahan melalui analisis rasional dan kritik terhadap karya seni. Di sisi lain, Estetika Timur sering dikaitkan dengan filsafat Budhisme dan ajarannya. Estetika Timur melihat keindahan sebagai sesuatu yang abstrak dan simbolik yang dianggap sebagai suatu realitas. Estetika Timur ini lebih menekankan pada harmoni antara manusia dan alam serta manfaat filsafat untuk memahami budaya asli. Perbedaan lainnya antara Estetika Barat dan Timur adalah dalam pendekatan terhadap seni. Estetika Barat cenderung menghargai karya seni yang menonjolkan keunikan dan individualitas, sementara Estetika Timur lebih menghargai keharmonisan dan keselarasan dalam seni
Penanaman Nilai Nilai Toleransi Beragama pada Siswa SMP Negeri 2 Donggo Kab Bima NTB
Authors: Faiz M. Alvin , Ishomuddin Ishomuddin , Kamaludin Mohammad
Published: July 2024

Menjaga kerukunan antar umat beragama merupakan hal yang sangat penting sebagai syarat utama untuk merawat integrasi nasional. Maka dari itu, proses pendidikan dibutuhkan untuk menanamkan nilai nilai toleransi beragama siswa dari sejak usia dini, agar mampu melahirkan generasi muda yang mampu menyikapi perbedaan sebagai sebuah keberagaman yang ada di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk penanaman nilai-nilai toleransi beragama di SMPN 2 Donggo Kab Bima NTB. Metode penelitian ini mengunakan kualitatif, dengan jenis penelitian fenomenologi. Data penelitian di peroleh dari kepala sekolah, guru mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam, guru agama katolik, guru agama protestan, dan siswa. Adapun data lapangan yang dikumpulkan, diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data melalui kondensi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa penanaman nilai-nilai toleransi beragama pada siswa SMPN 2 Donggo di wujudkan dengan beberapa cara yaitu: pembelajaran yang di dalam kelas, program kegiatan sekolah, dan keteladanan yang dicontohkan oleh guru dalam setiap kegiatan belajar mengajar di kelas maupun berbagai kegiatan sekolah lainya. Nilai-nilai toleransi beragama telah diterapkan oleh siswa SMPN 2 Donggo di lingkungan sekolah dan masyarakat. Yaitu melalui pergaulan antara siswa lintas agama tanpa memandang perbedaan agama sebagai penghalang persatuan dan persahabatan di antara siswa.
Peran Guru PAI dalam Meningkatkan Pendidikan Akhlak di SMK YASPIA
Authors: Fauziah Nafra , Darraz Muhammad Abdullah
Published: July 2024

Pendidikan akhlak merupakan aspek fundamental dalam membentuk karakter dan kepribadian siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dalam meningkatkan pendidikan akhlak di SMK YASPIA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru PAI memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai akhlak kepada siswa melalui berbagai strategi seperti keteladanan, pembiasaan, nasihat, dan integrasi nilai-nilai akhlak dalam pembelajaran. Faktor pendukung meliputi dukungan sekolah, kerjasama dengan orang tua, dan lingkungan kondusif. Sementara kendala yang dihadapi adalah minimnya alokasi waktu, kurangnya kesadaran diri siswa, dan pengaruh negatif lingkungan eksternal. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan akhlak melalui pelatihan guru, kolaborasi dengan pemangku kepentingan, dan optimalisasi teknologi dalam pembelajaran.
Women's economic empowerment is a need-based program
Authors: Tiwari Ajay Krishna ,   Academician & Economist and Ph.D. Guide, Tiwari Ayushi ,   MBBS & BNYS
Published: July 2024

The presented research paper focuses on the women of rural community, what is the contribution of technological progress in the lives of women. In the research paper, an attempt has been made to know the changing role of women in the society. How does the use of electrical appliances affect the overall economy of the family? How aware are women about the use of these devices? In the 20th century, women are moving forward on the path of progress in every field. Women are contributing to the economic progress of the country. She is discharging her responsibilities well at home and work. At the same time, they are providing financial support to the men of the house, as a result, women are moving towards empowerment, women-oriented modern technologies are also playing an important role in women empowerment. With their use, women take help in household work and save their time and labor to do employment related work. All the above facts will be examined to see what positive and negative effects the use of technology is having on women’s health.
ACORDO DE NÃO PERSECUÇÃO PENAL
Authors: Lopes Geraldo Juliana , Rocha Jhennifer Isabelle
Published: July 2024

O presente artigo analisa o instituto do acordo de não persecução penal e as implicações da confissão formal e circunstanciada nos casos de descumprimento do acordo. Por ser algo inovador e recente no cenário penal brasileiro, o ANPP gera diversos debates, seja pela interpretação distorcida que pode causar, ou pela falta de esclarecimentos por parte do legislador. Portanto, faz-se necessária a análise da constitucionalidade deste instituto, especialmente, no que diz respeito à confissão circunstanciada, requisito que individualiza o ANPP dos demais acordos penais existentes no Brasil e ingressa como condição imprescindível para sua homologação. Nesse sentido, procura-se esclarecer que o uso da confissão formal e circunstanciada  não viola os princípios constitucionais que regem o devido processo legal. E mais, busca-se ponderar os limites do uso da confissão circunstanciada em eventual processo, seja pelo Ministério Público na produção de provas, ou na fundamentação do magistrado diante de uma sentença condenatória.
 
Palavras-chave: acordo de não persecução penal; constitucionalidade; confissão formal e circunstanciada; persecução penal.
Some Solutions to Improve Programming Skills for Information Technology Students at Tan Trao University
Authors: Dung Tran Hong
Published: July 2024

In the rapidly evolving field of Information Technology, proficient programming skills are paramount for students aspiring to excel in their careers. This study investigates the current state of programming competencies among IT students at Tan Trao University, identifies the challenges they face, and proposes targeted solutions to enhance their programming capabilities. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, we gathered data through surveys, interviews, and performance assessments, revealing significant gaps in foundational knowledge, practical application, and problem-solving skills. Based on these findings, we recommend a multifaceted strategy that includes curriculum enhancement, hands-on coding workshops, peer mentoring programs, and the integration of industry-relevant projects. These solutions aim to create a robust learning environment that not only improves technical skills but also fosters critical thinking and collaboration. The implementation of these strategies is expected to significantly elevate the programming proficiency of IT students at Tan Trao University, preparing them to meet the demands of the tech industry and contribute innovatively to their future workplaces. This research underscores the urgent need for educational institutions to adapt and evolve their teaching methodologies to cultivate the next generation of skilled programmers.
Wanted: a hierarchically modular software architecture
Authors: Hinsen Konrad
Published: July 2024

In his 1962 classic "The Architecture of Complexity", Herbert Simon described the hierarchical structure found in many complex systems, both natural and human-made. But even though complexity is recognized as a major issue in software development today, the architecture described by Simon is not common in software, and in fact seems unsupported by today's software development and deployment tools.
Industrialization of scientific software: a case study
Authors: Hinsen Konrad
Published: July 2024

A coffee break conversion at a scientific conference last week provided an excellent illustration for the industrialization of scientific research that I wrote about in a recent blog post. It has provoked some discussion on Twitter that deserves being recorded and commented on a more permanent medium. Which is here. I was chatting with a colleague who I have been meeting at such occasions for about 15 years.
A first experience with Open Access publishing
Authors: Hinsen Konrad
Published: July 2024

Most scientists have found out by now that a lot has been going wrong with scientific publishing over the years. In many fields, scientific journals are no longer fulfilling what used to be their primary role: disseminating and archiving the results of scientific studies.
Reproducibility does not imply reproduction
Authors: Hinsen Konrad
Published: July 2024

In discussions about computational reproducibility (or replicability, or repeatability, according to the preference of each author), I often see the argument that reproducing computations may not be worth the investment in terms of human effort and computational resources. I think this argument misses the point of computational reproducibility. Obviously, there is no point in repeating a computation identically. The results will be the same.
Exploring Pharo
Authors: Hinsen Konrad
Published: July 2024

One of the more interesting things I have been playing with recently is Pharo, a modern descendent of Smalltalk. This is a summary of my first impressions after using it on a small (and unfinished) project, for which it might actually turn out to be very helpful. The first time I read about Smalltalk was in the August 1981 issue of Byte magazine.
Following branching conversations on Mastodon
Authors: Hinsen Konrad
Published: July 2024

This post is a follow-up to my previous one, Deconstructing the Mastodon client. My topic is a scenario that traditional Mastodon clients handle rather badly, wheres my home-grown solution handled it very well: lengthy and branching conversations. Such conversations happen all the time on social networks. Someone posts an interesting question or observation, which is commented by many others.
Drawing conclusions from empirical science
Authors: Hinsen Konrad
Published: July 2024

A recent paper in PLOS One made some noise in my twittersphere over the Christmas days. It compares the productivity of writing scientific documents using Microsoft Word and using LaTeX, and concludes that Microsoft Word is so clearly superior that, in the interest of saving taxpayers' money, scientific publishers should abandon LaTeX to allow authors to become more productive.
Why Python does so well in scientific computing
Authors: Hinsen Konrad
Published: July 2024

A few days ago, I noticed this tweet in my timeline: That sounded like a good read for the weekend, which it was. The main argument the author makes is that C remains unsurpassed as a system integration language, because it permits interfacing with "alien" code, i.e. code written independently and perhaps even in different languages, down to assembly.
Beyond Jupyter: what's in a notebook?
Authors: Hinsen Konrad
Published: July 2024

Yesterday I participated (as a visitor) in the kickoff meeting for OpenDreamKit, where one recurrent topic of discussion was notebooks, both Jupyter and Sage, including the question if they could be brought together. This reminded me of a recent blog post by Kirill Pomogajko entitled "Why I don't like Jupyter". And it reminded me of my own long-term project of integrating Jupyter with my ActivePapers system for reproducible research.
Exploring Racket
Authors: Hinsen Konrad
Published: July 2024

Over the last few months I have been exploring the Racket language for its potential as a language for computational science, and it's time to summarize my first impressions. Why Racket? There are essentially two reasons for learning a programing language: (1) getting acquainted with a new tool that promises to get some job done better than with other tools, and (2) learning about other approaches to computing and programming.
Scientific communication is a research problem
Authors: Hinsen Konrad
Published: July 2024

A recent article in "The Atlantic" has been the subject of many comments in my Twittersphere. It's about scientific communication in the age of computer-aided research, which requires communicating computations (i.e. code, data, and results) in addition to the traditional narrative of a paper.