bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH WORK FAMILY CONFLICT, ROTASI KERJA DAN STRES KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING ( Studi Kasus di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Tegal)
Authors: Nurkhayati Nurkhayati , Khasbulloh M.Wahab
Published: May 2023

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk 1) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh work family conflict terhadap kinerja karyawan, 2) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh rotasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, 3) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh stres kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, 4) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, 5) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh work family conflict, rotasi kerja dan stres kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 110 orang. Responden semua pegawai Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Kota Tegal. Teknik Pengumpulan Data yang digunakan studi lapangan, penelitian pustaka, interview, dan kuesioner.  Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, dan pengujian hipotesis. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa 1). Work family conflict tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai, dibuktikan dari hasil analisis SEM dengan p-value pada kolom P (0,446), yang berarti nilai p-value lebih besar (0,05). 2). Rotasi kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai, dibuktikan dari hasil analisis SEM dengan p-value pada kolom P (0,042), yang berarti nilai p-value lebih kecil dari (0,05). 3). Stress kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai,  dibuktikan dari hasil analisis SEM dengan p-value pada kolom P (0,277), yang berarti nilai p-value lebih besar dari (0,05) 4). Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai, dibuktikan dari hasil analisis SEM dengan p-value pada kolom P (0,018), yang berarti nilai p-value lebih kecil dari (0,05) 5). Work family conflict, rotasi kerja dan stres kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening, dibuktikan dari hasil analisis Sobel test diperoleh  nilai thitung sebesar -0,389 < -1,97 (ttabel) yang berarti kepuasan tidak mampu memediasi secara signifikan pengaruh work family conflict  terhadap kinerja;  nilai thitung sebesar 1,147 < 1,97 (ttabel) yang berarti kepuasan tidak mampu memediasi secara signifikan pengaruh rotasi terhadap kinerja dan nilai thitung sebesar -0,798 < -1,97 (ttabel) yang berarti kepuasan tidak mampu memediasi secara signifikan pengaruh stress kerja terhadap kinerja.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA, STATUS GIZI DAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) DENGAN KEBERHASILAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS BOGOR TENGAH
Authors: Jannah Ana Wardatul , Rindu Rindu , Wulandari Ratna
Published: May 2023

Pendahuluan: Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Indonesia tahun 2020 adalah 66,06%. Data di Kota Bogor, jumlah bayi yang mendapatkan ASI Eksklusif pada tahun 2020 adalah 54.7% sementara di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bogor Tengah sendiri mencapai 50.4%. Hal ini masih menggambarkan bahwa 1 dari 2 bayi di Indonesia tidak mendapatkan ASI eksklusif. Padahal, ASI eksklusif memiliki banyak sekali manfaat bagi bayi. ASI dinyatakan sebagai makanan terbaik bagi bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Cakupan UPTD Puskesmas Bogor Tengah. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, desain penelitian cross sectional. Penelitian menggunakan metode survei,  pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner yang sudah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas juga data sekunder, analisis menggunakan univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: tingkat Keberhasilan ASI eksklusif di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Bogor Tengah sebesar 53.1%, mayoritas responden memiliki pengetahuan rendah (61.2%), mayoritas responden memiliki keluarga yang mendukung (55.1%), mayoritas responden dilakukan IMD (59.2%) dan mayoritas responden memiliki status gizi baik (61.2%). Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan proporsi keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif mayoritas terdapat pada responden dengan pengetahuan tinggi (73.1%;p-value:0.021;OR:0.238), memiliki keluarga mendukung (66.7%;p-value:0.035;OR:3.5), dilakukan IMD (69%:p-value:0.007:OR:5.185), dan memiliki status gizi baik (53.3%:p-value:0.962;OR:1.029). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga dan IMD terhadap keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif, tidak terdapat hubungan antara status gizi terhadap keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Bogor Tengah. Saran: Untuk dapat melakukan langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu menyusui, penguatan dukungan keluarga ibu menyusui dan optimalisasi IMD di seluruh fasilitas kesehatan.
HUBUNGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI, ASUPAN MAKAN, DAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN ANEMIA PADA CALON PENGANTIN DI PUSKESMAS TOBOALI TAHUN 2022
Authors: Dahlia Mira , Putri Rizkiana , Zakiyah Rofiatun
Published: May 2023

Anemia menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat di seluruh dunia dan menjadi tantangan besar bagi kesehatan manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan siklus menstruasi, asupan makan, dan status gizi dengan anemia pada calon pengantin di puskesmas toboali tahun 2022. Penelitian ini adalah menggunakan rancangan penelitian kuantitatif cross sectional dilakukan di Puskesmas Toboali Kabupaten Bangka Selatan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh calon pengantin yang ada di Puskesmas Toboali yaitu sebanyak 167 orang. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 68 responden pada calon pengantin di puskesmas toboali menggunakan teknik random sampling. Analisis data penelitian dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Analisis bivariat dilakukan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ditemukan ada 88.2% responden anemia, 16.2%bresponden mempunyai siklus menstruasi pendek, 57.4% responden mempunyai asupan makan kurang baik, 23.5% responden gizi kurang. Hasil uji bivariat ditemukan tidak ada hubungan siklus menstruasi dengan anemia (p =0.337), ada hubungan asupan makan dengan anemia (p =0.001), dan tidak ada hubungan antara status gizi dengan anemia (p =0.734). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan anemia pada calon pengantin adalah asupan. Maka dari itu disarankan bagi calon pengantin untuk menjaga asupan makan dengan konsumsi makanan bergizi
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI, RIWAYAT SEKSIO SESAREA, STATUS EKONOMI, DAN ASUPAN MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS TOBOALI TAHUN 2022
Authors: Minarni Minarni , Nency Aprilya , Ginting Agus Santi br
Published: May 2023

Ibu hamil termasuk kelompok yang rentan mengalami masalah anemia. Anemia pada ibu hamil akan berpengaruh terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia yang akan dilahirkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami, riwayat seksio sesarea, status ekonomi, dan asupan makan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Toboali Kabupaten Bangka Selatan. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 60 responden. Analisis data penelitian dilakukan secara univariat serta bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada sebanyak 45.0% responden yang mengalami anemia, 41.7% responden yang mendapatkan dukungan dari suami, 38.3% responden yang memiliki riwayat seksio sesarea, 70.0% responden yang memiliki status ekonomi < UMR, dan 45.0% responden yang mempunyai asupan makan kurang baik. Hasil analisis bivariat ditemukan ada hubungan dukungan suami dengan anemia (p =0.012), tidak ada hubungan riwayat seksio sesarea dengan anemia (p =0.539), ada hubungan status ekonomi dengan anemia (p =0.041), dan ada hubungan asupan makan dengan  anemia (p =0.023). dapat disimpulkan variabel yang berhubungan dengan anemia pada ibu hamil adalah dukungan suami, status ekonomi, dan asupan makan. Disarankan ibu hamil menjaga asupan makan selama hamil untuk mencegah anemia
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN INVENTARISASI DATA OBJEK KEBUDAYAAN MALUKU UTARA MELALUI DIGITALISASI
Authors: Limpas Zulhajnie Wildayanti
Published: May 2023

Kebudayaan Maluku Utara memiliki banyak keaneka ragama, hal ini didukung dengan keadaan geografi Maluku Utara yang berbentuk kepulauan dan banyaknya suku dan adat istiadat yang dianut oleh masyarakat Maluku Utara. Meski demikian, kebudayaan Maluku Utara terancan punah karena mulai berkurangnya pegiat adat dan kurangnya minat dari generasi penerus dalam mempelajari kebudayaan Maluku Utara, selain itu tidak adanya perkembangan dalam inventarisasi atau pendataan kebudayaan juga menjadi salah satu kendala. Di era 4.0 semakin banyak inventarisasi yang dilakukan dalam bentuk digitalisasi, maka dari itu perlu adanya perkembangan inventarisasi untuk mempermudah pendataan objek kebudayaan dan juga dapat menarik minat kaum muda dalam mempelajari objek kebudayaan Maluku Utara agar tetap terjaga dan tidak terancam punah. Dengan adanya digitalisasi ini juga dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi bidang pariwisata budaya di Maluku Utara. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan (library research) dengan mengumpulkan tulisan-tulisan terdahulu. Hasil dari kajian ini menemukan bahwa digitalisasi merupakan solusi yang sangan baik dan dapat mempermudah dalam usaha melakukan inventarisasi pendataan dan juga dapat menarik minat generasi muda dalam mengakses data-data dari objek kebudayaan
PELATIHAN COPYWRITING UNTUK GENERASI HUSTLING
Authors: Jayantini I Gusti Agung Sri Rwa , Hikmaharyanti Putu Desi Anggerina , Utami Ni Made Verayanti , Ariyaningsih Ni Nyoman Deni , Pradevi I Dewa Ayu Salsa Bila Ninda
Published: May 2023

Digital transformation has been sounding since 2021 and massive improvement is still being conducted after the outbreak. The transformation cannot be separated from the use of language as the media in linking the demand and supply, given that copywriting skill is urgently needed as many people enjoy content. By organizing workshop on copywriting skill, the goal of supporting side hustler to get the opportunity in this field was gratefully achieved. A day workshop collaborated with Badan Kreatif Denpasar (Denpasar Creative Agency) has raised the confidence of youth as the target to elicit their passion in copywriting. The impact of the workshop is positively encouraging the youth passion in having remote working as their dominant personality trait.
Sistem Informasi Penelitian Dosen Pada Lp2m Itb Asia Malang Berbasis Web
Authors: Nizar Achlul , Widayanti Lilis
Published: May 2023

LP2M is an institution that manages research activities and the implementation of community service by lecturers at a tertiary institution. The process of research and implementation of community service is carried out in the order of sending proposals, evaluating them, and determining whether they are accepted or not. In this case the problem found is the lack of efficiency in documenting lecturer research data. At the ITB Asia Malang, LP2M already has procedures in submitting research and community service. However, the process is still manual or not systematic in its implementation because researchers send proposals via email. The weakness faced is that it is difficult to read any proposal document or report. The author intends to build a web-based application as a forum for tidying up documents on lecturer research activities at ITB Asia Malang. The process of receiving and selecting proposals through information technology must be improved. The final result of this research is an information system application for research by ITB Asia Malang lecturers that was built using the PHP programming language and data processing with MySQL. This system has been tested and it can be concluded that the features in the system have functioned as needed.
Sistem Pakar Psikologi Perkembangan Anak Menggunakan Algoritma Cosine
Authors: Saputra Pelsri Ramadar Noor
Published: May 2023

An expert system is a system that is used to find a solution to an existing problem by using the knowledge base that is stored in the system. Expert systems are not used to replace existing experts, but rather aim to help the work of experts. With this system, ordinary people can solve certain problems from simple to complex without the need for experts in that field. As for experts, this system can be used as an experienced assistant. The expert application that is being developed in this task aims to detect the psychology of child development based on the symptoms that are observed. This application uses the Cosine Algorithm as a calculation formulation. All symptoms will be displayed, and those selected will be automatically processed using the cosine algorithm to obtain disease results. When the symptoms are selected again, the data will be recalculated from the beginning based on the selected symptoms. Based on the results of the trials that have been conducted, it has been shown that while the calculation using the cosine algorithm is somewhat complex, the accuracy of the cosine calculation is high in determining the child's psychological condition based on the selected symptoms.
The existence of Human resource development (HRD) on the development of employee creativity
Authors: Kahfi Fahrul
Published: May 2023

Human Resource Development (HRD) is essential in encouraging originality among workers. Human resource development (HRD) efforts can help businesses create a workplace that values and rewards employees' unique contributions by instituting procedures for skill development, encouraging teamwork, and providing appropriate recognition and compensation. In addition, HRD can equip workers with the means they need to develop and implement their own innovative ideas. However, there are difficulties that must be surmounted before HRD can be implemented successfully and its impact on employees' inventiveness fully realized. Employees' unwillingness to adapt to new ways of doing things, scarce funds, and the challenge of gauging ROI all rank high on the list of barriers to effective human resource development. Despite these obstacles, a more innovative and productive workforce is possible through the deliberate and intentional application of HRD, which benefits the firm as a whole.
Neuropsychological Test Feedback of a School Dropout with Depressive Episode
Authors: PHUKAN DEEPSHRI , Talukdar Rita Rani
Published: May 2023

Neuropsychological Test Feedback of a School Dropout with Depressive Episode

*Mr. Deepshri Phukan,

Research-Scholar, Department of Psychology, Gauhati University, Guwahati, Assam;

**Dr. Rita Rani Talukdar,

Professor, Department of Psychology, Gauhati University, Guwahati, Assam;

 

Abstract

Aim: Psychological test feedback provides objective guidance in decision-making as well as assists in rehabilitation and treatment. The effectiveness of feedback must be judged in terms of patient benefits. This case study aims to study the benefits of neuropsychological test feedback in an individual with a depressive episode.

Method: This study is designed as a case study of a school dropout diagnosed with a depressive episode. The neuropsychological assessment feedback session has been conducted following the Collaborative Therapeutic Neuropsychological Assessment model (CTNA). In particular, the focus of this case study is on how the Color Trails Test and the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test can be used as therapeutic interventions in a depressive episode.

Results: Results show that the neuropsychological test feedback helps the individual in decision-making, resolving conflicts, making priorities, and improving interpersonal communication. Results also show treatment effects in symptom reduction, level of functioning, and overall improvement in subjective well-being. The findings have implications for managing depressive episodes and the use of test feedback as a therapeutic intervention.

Keywords: feedback, depression, neuropsychological assessment, therapeutic assessment.
The Complete Genome Sequence of Cymbopogon citratus (Poaceae, Poales), Lemon Grass
Authors: Chakravartty Navajeet , Randowski Laslo , Pirro Stacy
Published: May 2023

Cymbopogon citratus, commonly known Lemon Grass, is a tropical plant native to Maritime Southeast Asia. The species has simple, bluish-green leaves with linear white margins. Cymbopogon citratus is abundant in the Philippines and Indonesia where it is traditionally used in cooking. The dried leaves can also be brewed into a tea, either alone or as a flavoring in other teas. We present the complete genome sequence of this species. The raw data and assembled sequences are available in Genbank.
Viewpoint: Timber-frame success: the importance of early engagement and collaboration
Authors: Carpenter Andrew
Published: May 2023

Andrew Carpenter, of the Structural Timber Association, explains the importance of partnering with experts in the industry, how early engagement is crucial, and how to find the perfect build partner when designing with timber.
Viewpoint: Talking mass timber: why early engagement is key to allaying insurers' concerns
Authors: Jones Robin
Published: May 2023

Robin Jones summarises the discussions and key recommendations from a roundtable examining the insurance risks relating to mass timber construction.
Viewpoint: Should we care where our timber comes from?
Authors: Ralph Jez
Published: May 2023

Forester Jez Ralph looks at the types of timber available in the UK and encourages engineers to dig a little deeper to better understand the options for a project and their sustainability credentials.
Modern timber-frame design: an introduction
Authors: Buncic Sanja
Published: May 2023

Modern timber-frame construction techniques were introduced to the UK in the 1960s and have since become a widely used building method. While the use of timber frame began with the construction of single-family homes, it has subsequently expanded to include other buildings.
Market Value dan Risiko Saham terhadap Holding Period dalam Perspektif Investasi
Authors: Lukman Siti Diva Syarifah
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of Market Value and Stock Risk on Holding Period in The Perspective of Investing in Cigarette Companies listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The analttical method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption test, coefficient of determination and hypothesis testing using statistical t test with SPSS version 26.0. The observation period carried out is 2019-2021. The result of this study prove that Market Value has a positive and significant effect on Holding Period and Stock Risk has a negative and insignificant effect on Holding Period in Cigarette Companies listed on IDX with an observation period of 2019-2021.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Materi Bertoleransi dalam Keberagaman melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek di Kelas VII.3 SMP Negeri 2 Parungpanjang
Authors: Rahayu Sri
Published: May 2023

Tujuan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini adalah untuk memperbaiki dan meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah melalui pembelajaran berbasis proyek Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaran (PPKn) materi Bertoleransi dalam Keberagaman. Selama ini proses pembelajaran PPKn lebih menekankan aspek kognitif dibandingkan dengan aspek afektif. Seharusnya pembelajaran PPKn meliputi 3 (tiga) aspek, yaitu kognitif, afektif dan psikomotor. Metode yang digunakan yaitu penelitian tindakan kelas melalui serangkaian kegiatan dimulai dari tahap penyusunan rancangan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan program pembelajaran dan evaluasi pembelajaran sampai pada tahap laporan hasil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ternyata pembelajaran PKn berbasis proyek mampu memberdayakan peserta didik untuk turut berpartisipasi secara aktif dalam memecahkan masalah yang terjadi dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, berbangsa, dan bernegara. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran berbasis proyek dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah kewarganegaraan bagi peserta didik kelas VII.3 SMP Negeri 2 Parungpanjang Kabupaten Bogor Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018.
Pengaruh Konversi Lahan terhadap Livelihood Asset dan Strategi Nafkah Rumah Tangga Buruh Tani
Authors: Artianingsih Tuti , Purandar Heru
Published: May 2023

Konversi lahan adalah perubahan penggunaan lahan dari pertanian (sektor) menjadi non pertanian (sektor). Konversi lahan yang terjadi di desa Cimanggu Satu menyebabkan perubahan pola kerja, tingkat pendapatan berubah, luas lahan yang dilakukan berubah, dan perubahan pendapatan. Dampak alih fungsi lahan akan mempengaruhi strategi penghidupan yang mengadopsi sikap. Strategi penghidupan yang diterapkan oleh rumah tangga gadai tidak hanya di sektor pertanian tetapi juga di sektor non pertanian. Penerapan strategi nafkah dilakukan pada rekayasa mata pencaharian pertanian, pola nafkah ganda dan rekayasa tata ruang (migrasi). Bentuk strategi penghidupan yang dilakukan dipengaruhi oleh pemanfaatan penghidupan rumah tangga penggarap. Mata pencaharian terdiri dari pemanfaatan modal manusia, modal alam, modal fisik, modal finansial dan modal sosial.
Upaya Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Snowball Throwing di Kelas IX-3 SMP Negri 4 Cileungsi Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Sari Purnama
Published: May 2023

Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasa• lahan yang ditemukan ketika melaksanakan pembelajaran yaitu rendahnya aktivitas belajar peserta didik dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran IImu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS) dan rendahnya hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas IX-3 di SMP Negeri 4 Cileungsi Kabupaten Bogar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan yang dilakukan secara sistematis terhadap berbagai tindakan. Langkah-langkah penelitian terdiri atas beberapa tahap, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IX-3. Penentuan masalah sebagai solusi peneliti menggunakan model pembelajaran Snowball Throwing untuk memperbaiki aktivitas dan hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) terdapat peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa dari 74,75% siklus I menjadi82,75% pada siklus II hal ini menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan sebesar 8% dengan demikian Model Pembelajaran Snowball Throwing dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa (2) terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dari 72,22 % pada siklus I menjadi 86,11 % pada siklus II hal ini menunjukan peningkatan sebesar 13,89%, dengan demikian Pembelajaran Snowball Throwing dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Dari hasil data penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Snowball Throwing dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar dan hasil belajar siswa
Penggunaan Media Gambar untuk Meningkatkan Kreativitas Siswa dalam Menggambarkan Motif Batik pada Kelas VII-3 SMP Negeri 1 Cariu Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Heldajani
Published: May 2023

Penelitian  ini  dilatarbelakangi  oleh  belum optimalnya kemampuan  siswa dalam  menggambar  motif  batik  karena pembelajaran  batik saat ini  masih  bersifat  teoritis.  Oleh arena  itu, penggunaan media gambar diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam menggambar motif batik melalui  kegiatan meniru dan memodifikasi. Metode yang digunakan  dalam penelitian ini  adalah  Penelitian  Tindakan  Kelas yang dilakukan sebanyak tiga siklus.   Lokasi   penelitian   dilaksanakan   di   SMP   Negeri   1         Cariu Kabupaten Bogor pada siswa kelas Vlll-3. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu tes, observasi, angket, wawancara, studi kepustakaan, catatan lapangan, dan studi dokumentasi. Dalam menganalisis data hasil  penelitian,  data yang diperoleh dari kegiatan tes dan hasil observasi dari kegiatan pembelajaran dianalisis secara deskriptif dan presentase. Hasil temuan dari penelitian yaitu: a) Perencanaan   pembelajaran   menggambar   motif   batik   dilakukan melalui  tahapan:  mengkaji SK dan  KD,  menyusun  PP  perbaikan, mengembangkan media gambar, dan mengembangkan instrumen penelitian.  Kegiatan perencanaan mempertimbangkan kurikulum dan kebutuhan siswa.  b) Pelaksanaan pembelajaran  menggambar  motif batik dengan menggunakan media gambar dapat meningkatkan keaktifan  siswa,  menambah  wawasan  siswa  mengenai  seni  kriya batik, serta dapat meniru dan memodifikasi motif batik. Tahapan pembelajaran meliputi: pemaparan konsep, kegiatan meniru dan kegiatan memodifikasi. c) Hasil yang diperoleh dari pembelajaran menggambar motif batik dengan menggunakan media gambar berdasarkan tes yang diberikan kepada siswa menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dengan rata-rata nilai tes 70,00 (siklus 1) menjadi 76,58 (siklus 2) dan 77,22 (siklus 3). Berdasarkan data tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media gambar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam menggambar motif batik melalui  kegiatan meniru dan memodifikasi motif batik.
Management of Learning Evaluation in Elementary Schools
Authors: Hisbullah Hisbullah , Ajigoena Andi Muhammad
Published: May 2023

This article discusses the importance of learning evaluation in elementary schools and various approaches and strategies that can be used in managing evaluation. The article was born from a literature research type, which designs and collects data based on reading sources, both offline and online. The article explains that learning evaluation is an important process in assessing learning objectives and providing feedback to teachers and students to improve the quality of learning in elementary schools. The article also highlights several evaluation approaches such as formative and summative evaluation, as well as evaluation strategies such as the use of tests, observations, and portfolios. Additionally, the article emphasizes the important role of effective evaluation management in ensuring accurate and reliable learning evaluation. In conclusion, this article provides a broad overview of learning evaluation management in elementary schools and provides advice for teachers and principals to optimize the learning evaluation process in elementary schools.
Dermatología la Práctica Médica General
Authors: Cushpa Quinapanta Erik Manuel , Pino Cantos Ixel Fernanda , Sellán Santana Leslie Andrea , Noboa Avilés Carla Ximena , Fienco Pérez Adelma Yadira , Ortiz Mora Washington Andres , Cabezas Oviedo Nataly Estefanía , Bernal Quizhpi Tania Cristina
Published: May 2023

"Dermatología en la Práctica Médica General" es un libro esencial e innovador que aborda el cuidado y tratamiento de diversas afecciones cutáneas desde una perspectiva integral, dirigido a médicos generales, estudiantes de medicina y otros profesionales de la salud. Este libro, escrito por expertos en el campo de la dermatología, proporciona una guía completa y accesible para diagnosticar, tratar y manejar una amplia variedad de problemas dermatológicos.
Pelaksanaan Supervisi Administrasi Pembelajaran Dapat Meningkatkan Profesionalisme Guru Mts Nurul Huda Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Suhaibar Suhaibar
Published: May 2023

This research is an Oversight Action Research (PTKp). Related to the social studies learning process, the author has carried out the social studies learning process with the material "Improving student learning outcomes by using a project work learning model in social studies subjects in grade IV SD Negeri 13 Koto Besar." Learning Social Sciences on the material of Natural Events and Their Influence on Social Life using the project work method can provide students' excitement in learning and avoid the monotonous teaching and learning processKeywords: Improving Student Learning Outcomes, Materials for Photosynthesis in Green Plants, Model
Analysis of Fable Character Value Contained In 2nd Grade Theme 7 Books
Authors: Muslimah
Published: May 2023

Background:  This research is motivated by the problem of the importance of instilling character values ​​from an early age to grade 2 elementary school students. The title of this study was taken because the researcher wanted to identify the content of character values ​​in the text of fables contained in thematic books on the theme of 7th grade 2 SD based on the Guidelines for Implementation of Character Education as an effort to build student development in education applied by the Ministry of Education and Culture (2011).
Purpose: This study was to identify the content of character values ​​in the text of fables contained in thematic books on the theme of 7th grade 2 SD based on the Guidelines for Implementation of Character Education.
Design and methods: This study used a qualitative research method with a content analysis research design. The source of the data used is the thematic book of the 7th grade class 2 SD theme. The instrument used is based on the indicators contained in the Guidelines for Implementation of Character Education implemented by the Ministry of Education and Culture (2011).
Results: The results of this study indicate that the fables contained in the thematic books on the 7th grade of 2nd grade elementary school contain character values ​​in accordance with the Ministry of Education and Culture's Guidelines for Implementation of Character Education (2011). The character values ​​found are honest, discipline, hard work, curiosity, friendly/communicative, peace-loving, social care, and responsibility. There are ten-character values ​​that are not contained in the 7th grade 2 SD theme book, namely religious character values, tolerance, creative, independent, democratic, national spirit, love for the motherland, respect for achievement, love to read, care for the environment. Of the 8-character values ​​found in the fairy tale book, there are 2 most dominant character values, namely the character values ​​of hard work and love of peace. Then in the suitability analysis that the character values ​​contained in the fables are in accordance with the thematic books on the 7th grade class 2 elementary school theme.
Impact of participation in community-based sheep breeding practice on the income of household: A case of Adiyo Woreda, Kaffa Zone, SNNPRS, Ethiopia
Authors: Takele Mebratu  , Wogene Markos  , Abyot Seifu
Published: May 2023

Community-based sheep breeding practice emerged in 2009 G.C as a possible option to understand the selection practices of the traditional breeders and to create genetic gains that improve sheep productivity and provides an important source of income for the household. This study was conducted in Adiyo woreda, to assess the impact of participation in community-based sheep breeding practice on the income of a household in southern Ethiopia. Adiyo was selected purposively, and simple random sampling techniques were employed to obtain the desired sample. Data were collected through a cross-sectional survey from a sample of 368 respondents, 165 of whom had participants and 203 non-participants. Primary data were collected through focused group discussion, key informant interviews, and questionnaires. Secondary data were collected from a review of related literature. Descriptive statistics and econometric models are used for analyzing quantitative data. A propensity score matching procedure was employed to decide the causal relationship between participant and non-participant households. The result of propensity score matching method analysis shows that participation in community-based breeding practice has increased average annual household income by 4,301.31birr for the participant than non-participants households and the value is significant at 1% level. The sensitivity analysis result showed that impact results estimated by this study were confident to unobserved selection bias. Hence, the community-based breeding practice has a positive and significant impact on the annual income of households. Hence improving the productivity of local sheep by organizing farmers in CBBP can significantly increase the income of smallholder farmers. Therefore, governmental and non-governmental should work on improving the productivity Bonga sheep breed performance.
Unearthing the Multifaceted Potential of Opuntia spp.: A Comprehensive Exploration
Authors: Xu Jiezhang , FU LI
Published: May 2023

Unearthing the Multifaceted Potential of Opuntia spp.: A Comprehensive Exploration. Book review of Opuntia spp.: Chemistry, Bioactivity and Industrial Applications, Mohamed Fawzy Ramadan, Tamer E. Moussa Ayoub, Sascha Rohn (Ed.), 1059 pages, 2021, Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 978-3-030-78443-0
Initiatives to improve physical health for people in community-based mental health programs
Authors: Bartlem Kate , Fehily Caitlin , Wynne Olivia , Gibson Lauren , Lodge Simone , Clinton-McHarg Tara , Dray Julia , Bowman Jenny , Wolfenden Luke , Wiggers John
Published: May 2023

This Evidence Check commissioned by NSW Ministry of Health aimed to evaluate delivery of physical health interventions for people living with a mental illness, delivered though community mental health programs. The review found that sufficient evidence exists to support a number of interventions, with further evaluation; and identified and describes key characteristics for effectiveness such as duration of the intervention and mode of delivery (e.g. face-to-face or telephone, group or individual). The supported interventions and/or actions included: multi-strategy lifestyle behaviour change interventions; care delivery models including peer-led self-management and staff delivered interventions; integration of new physical health care models or initiatives; referral to other services (e.g. telephone Quitline); assessing barriers and enablers prior to implementation; and the involvement of peer workers and consumers in design and delivery.
Frameworks to support the implementation of genomics into clinical care
Authors: Best Stephanie , Gaff Clara , Taylor Natalie , Brown Helen
Published: May 2023

Establishing genomics within clinical practice poses many challenges. NSW Ministry of Health commissioned this review to identify frameworks that have been used to support the translation of genomic research into clinical practice. Although the literature on the use and evaluation of frameworks that have actively translated genomics from laboratory to clinical settings is limited the authors were able to draw out key themes and recommendations for NSW and possible future directions, including: a crucial need for formal evaluation of the implementation of genomic medicine in real-world settings, the need for collaboration across disciplines, and the importance of supporting non-geneticist specialist medical professionals to integrate genomics into their practice.
The effectiveness of strategies to address vaccine hesitancy in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples
Authors: Tinessia Adeline , King Catherine , Randell Madeleine , Leask Julie
Published: May 2023

This Evidence Snapshot provides a rapid review of evidence on strategies to address COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. The authors examined strategies to address vaccine hesitancy among Indigenous peoples in well-resourced settings worldwide, focusing on COVID-19 vaccination and the program roll-out. The review included peer-reviewed and grey literature published up to December 2021. Most studies were descriptive qualitative or quantitative with few intervention or evaluation reports to date. However, the review specifically lists author-recommended interventions and provides a list of communication materials publicly available in Australia. The themes for success common across the literature encompass the following headings: know why people aren’t vaccinated to tailor strategies; vaccination rollouts ‘with us not for us’; keep it local; make services convenient and culturally respectful; and support the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander workforce.
Effectiveness of school located nurse models
Authors: Moore Gabriel , du Toit Anton , Thompson Susie , Hutchinson Jillian , Wiryoatmodjo Adira , Prakash Sivaprakash Prithivi , Gordon Rebecca
Published: May 2023

This Rapid Evidence Summary looks at the effectiveness of school-located nurse models on student health, education and wellbeing. The strongest evidence was found for nurse-led models. All the included studies found that having a school nurse and school nursing interventions to be valuable for health promotion, early intervention, and timely care for at-risk students. They also found expanded nursing roles with more intensive care coordination and navigation, and efforts to engage families and social care providers to be of value. The authors note that the literature suggests that where nurses are an integral part of the school team and act as a central point of communication there is greater capacity for understanding students’ needs and mobilising targeted, appropriate and coordinated care.
Drug and alcohol psychosocial interventions
Authors: Fisher Alana , Nepal Smriti , Harvey Logan , Peach Natalie , Marel Christina , Kay-Lambkin Frances , Teesson Maree , Newton Nicola , Mills Katherine
Published: May 2023

This Evidence Check reviewed effective psychosocial interventions for the management of people with alcohol and other drug issues. The review also aimed to identify the most effective psychosocial interventions for special population groups. A range of psychosocial interventions were examined, including behavioural, motivational, psychodynamic, counselling, mindfulness-based and self-help approaches. A number of psychosocial interventions are supported by the literature, especially for alcohol and tobacco use. The review found evidence to support the effectiveness of Motivational Interviewing with and without Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for particular groups, including pregnant women, people with co-occurring mental health and alcohol and other drug issues, and people in the criminal justice system. The reviewers identified a number of gaps in the evidence base including the need for supports after treatment, research into substances other than alcohol and tobacco, and a need for a greater understanding of technology-based interventions.
The use of face shields by asymptomatic people to reduce transmission of COVID-19
Authors: Moore Gai , Rudge Sian , du Toit Anton , Jameson Brydie
Published: May 2023

This Evidence Snapshot found no evidence that face shields are effective in reducing transmission of COVID-19 among asymptomatic people in the community. No position statements on the use of face shields in the community were identified.
Evidence on programs to address youth homelessness
Authors: Toumbourou John , Heerde Jess
Published: May 2023

This Evidence Check review looked at the grey and peer reviewed literature related to the effectiveness of programs to support children and young people (10-17 years) at risk of homelessness. It aimed to identify key features of effective programs, core/common elements of the included programs and in establishment and rollout, and challenges and facilitators. Twenty programs were included, with 4 rated as “evidence based” and 7 as “promising”, 9 were considered to have insufficient evidence. Programs were also categorised into the following themes – in descending order of evidence: family therapy, intensive case management, service capacity building and early intervention.
Comparison on genomic prediction using pedigree BLUP and single step GBLUP through the Hanwoo full-sib family
Authors: Kim Eun-Ho , Kang Ho-Chan , Myung Cheol-Hyun , Kim Ji-Yeong , Sun Du-Won , Lee Doo-Ho , Lee Seung-Hwan , Lim Hyun-Tae
Published: May 2023

Objective: When evaluating individuals with the same parent and no phenotype by pedigree best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP), it is difficult to explain carcass grade difference and select individuals because they have the same value in pedigree BLUP (PBLUP). However, single step GBLUP (ssGBLUP), which can estimate the breeding value suitable for the individual by adding genotype, is more accurate than the existing method.Methods: The breeding value and accuracy were estimated with pedigree BLUP and ssGBLUP using pedigree and genotype of 408 Hanwoo cattle from 16 families with the same parent among siblings produced by fertilized egg transplantation. A total of 14,225 Hanwoo cattle with pedigree, genotype and phenotype were used as the reference population. PBLUP obtained estimated breeding value (EBV) using the pedigree of the test and reference populations, and ssGBLUP obtained genomic EBV (GEBV) after constructing and H-matrix by integrating the pedigree and genotype of the test and reference populations.Results: For all traits, the accuracy of GEBV using ssGBLUP is 0.18 to 0.20 higher than the accuracy of EBV obtained with PBLUP. Comparison of EBV and GEBV of individuals without phenotype, since the value of EBV is estimated based on expected values of alleles passed down from common ancestors. It does not take Mendelian sampling into consideration, so the EBV of all individuals within the same family is estimated to be the same value. However, GEBV makes estimating true kinship coefficient based on different genotypes of individuals possible, so GEBV that corresponds to each individual is estimated rather than a uniform GEBV for each individual.Conclusion: Since Hanwoo cows bred through embryo transfer have a high possibility of having the same parent, if ssGBLUP after adding genotype is used, estimating true kinship coefficient corresponding to each individual becomes possible, allowing for more accurate estimation of breeding value.
Development of a novel endolysin, PanLys.1, for the specific inhibition of Peptostreptococcus anaerobius
Authors: Moon Joonbeom , Kim Hanbeen , Lee Dongseok , Seo Jakyeom
Published: May 2023

Objective: The objective of this study was to develop a novel endolysin (PanLys.1) for the specific killing of the ruminal hyper-ammonia-producing bacterium Peptostreptococcus anaerobius (P. anaerobius).Methods: Whole genome sequences of P. anaerobius strains and related bacteriophages were collected from the National Center for Biotechnology Information database, and the candidate gene for PanLys.1 was isolated based on amino acid sequences and conserved domain database (CDD) analysis. The gene was overexpressed using a pET system in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). The lytic activity of PanLys.1 was evaluated under various conditions (dosage, pH, temperature, NaCl, and metal ions) to determine the optimal lytic activity conditions. Finally, the killing activity of PanLys.1 against P. anaerobius was confirmed using an in vitro rumen fermentation system.Results: CDD analysis showed that PanLys.1 has a modular design with a catalytic domain, amidase-2, at the N-terminal, and a cell wall binding domain, from the CW-7 superfamily, at the C-terminal. The lytic activity of PanLys.1 against P. anaerobius was the highest at pH 8.0 (p<0.05) and was maintained at 37°C to 45°C, and 0 to 250 mM NaCl. The activity of PanLys.1 significantly decreased (p<0.05) after Mn2+ or Zn2+ treatment. The relative abundance of P. anaerobius did not decrease after administration PanLys.1 under in vitro rumen conditions.Conclusion: The application of PanLys.1 to modulate P. anaerobius in the rumen might not be feasible because its lytic activity was not observed in in vitro rumen system.
Assessment of lactic acid bacteria isolated from the chicken digestive tract for potential use as poultry probiotics
Authors: Sirisopapong Merisa , Shimosato Takeshi , Okrathok Supattra , Khempaka Sutisa
Published: May 2023

Objective: The use of probiotics as an alternative to antibiotics in animal feed has received considerable attention in recent decades. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) have remarkable functional properties promoting host health and are major microorganisms for probiotic purposes. The aim of this study was to characterize LAB strains of the chicken digestive tract and to determine their functional properties for further use as potential probiotics in poultry.Methods: A total of 2,000 colonies were isolated from the ileum and cecal contents of the chickens based on their phenotypic profiles and followed by a preliminary detection for acid and bile tolerance. The selected 200 LAB isolates with exhibited well-tolerance in acid and bile conditions were then identified by sequencing the 16S rDNA gene, followed by acid and bile tolerance, antimicrobial activity, adhesion to epithelial cells and additional characteristics on the removal of cholesterol. Then, the two probiotic strains (L. ingluviei and L. salivarious) which showed the greatest advantage in vitro testing were selected to assess their efficacy in broiler chickens.Results: It was found that 200 LAB isolates that complied with all measurement criteria belonged to five strains, including L. acidophilus (63 colonies), L. ingluviei (2 colonies), L. reuteri (58 colonies), L. salivarius (72 colonies), and L. saerimneri (5 colonies). We found that the L. ingluviei and L. salivarius can increase the population of LAB and Bifidobacterium spp. while reducing Enterobacteria spp. and Escherichia coli in the cecal content of chickens. Additionally, increased concentrations of valeric acid and short chain fatty acids were also observed.Conclusion: This study indicates that all five Lactobacillus strains isolated from gut contents of chickens are safe and possess probiotic properties, especially L. ingluviei and L. salivarius. Future studies should evaluate the potential for growth improvement in broilers.
Matrix metalloproteinases: expression and regulation in the endometrium during the estrous cycle and at the maternal-conceptus interface during pregnancy in pigs
Authors: Yoo Inkyu , Lee Soohyung , Cheon Yugyeong , Ka Hakhyun
Published: May 2023

Objective: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of endoproteases produced by various tissues and cells and play important roles in angiogenesis, tissue repair, immune response, and endometrial remodeling. However, the expression and function of MMPs in the pig endometrium during the estrous cycle and pregnancy have not been fully elucidated. Thus, we determined the expression, localization, and regulation of MMP2, MMP8, MMP9, MMP12, and MMP13 in the endometrium throughout the estrous cycle and at the maternal-conceptus interface during pregnancy in pigs.Methods: Endometrial tissues during the estrous cycle and pregnancy and conceptus and chorioallantoic tissues during pregnancy were obtained and the expression of MMPs was analyzed. The effects of steroid hormones and cytokines on the expression of MMPs were determined in endometrial explant cultures.Results: Expression levels of MMP12 and MMP13 changed during the estrous cycle, while expression of MMP2, MMP9, MMP12, and MMP13 changed during pregnancy. Expression of MMP2, MMP8, and MMP13 mRNAs was cell type-specific at the maternal-conceptus interface. Gelatin zymography showed that enzymatically active MMP2 was present in endometrial tissues. In endometrial explant cultures, estradiol-17β induced the expression of MMP8 and MMP12, progesterone decreased the expression of MMP12, interleukin-1β increased the expression of MMP2, MMP8, MMP9, and MMP13, and interferon-γ increased the expression of MMP2.Conclusion: These results suggest that MMPs expressed in response to steroids and cytokines play an important role in the establishment and maintenance of pregnancy by regulating endometrial remodeling and processing bioactive molecules in pigs.
L’intelligenza artificiale nei processi gestori dell’impresa. | Artificial Intelligence and the management process of the company
Authors: Del Forno Andrea
Published: May 2023

The contribution wants to provide an analysis of the state of the art in the field of artificial intelligence in the management processes of the companies, with a specific focus on the relevance that algorithms could cover in the corporate governance. Especially, starting from a general examination of artificial intelligence, the aim is to analyze what – currently – are the limits that do not allow an algorithm to directly cover the role of director within a board of directors. In fact, although the scientific literature is investigating in favor of openings on the topic, this possibility is held back both by technological limitations, concerning the methods of development of the algorithms, and by subjective limitations, regarding the current impossibility of recognizing a legal status for them. Along these reflections – without any claim to exhaustiveness – it is considered the doctrinal solution of the indirect nomination of an A.I. within the board, and also some developments deriving from the generic inclusion of the A.I. in management contexts.