bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The changes in liver function biomarker concentrations in South African prediabetic patients above 18 years of age: Protocol for A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (Preprint)
Authors: Mdluli Wendy , Khathi Andile
Published: June 2023

BACKGROUND

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a condition that affects the insulin sensitive receptor’s ability to respond to insulin. It is preceded by prediabetes, which is characterized by moderate insulin resistance. Several complications that are associated with T2DM have been shown to begin during prediabetes, such as Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. In this study, we investigate the changes in liver function biomarkers in prediabetics, within South Africa.

OBJECTIVE

To determine the prevalence of NAFLD in South Africa.
To determine the changes in biomarkers associated with NAFLD in the prediabetic state.
To determine the prevalence of the co-existence of prediabetes and NAFLD.

METHODS

This systemic review protocol has been prepared following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Protocols 2015 guidelines.

RESULTS

The outcomes of the review will provide more insight on the magnitude of the co-existent relationship between prediabetes and NAFLD in South Africa

CONCLUSIONS

There is a lack of studies that indicate the overall prevalence of NAFLD and prediabetes in South Africa. In this review, we will review the prevalence of prediabetes associated NAFLD in South Africa.
Food Access in New York City During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Social Media Monitoring Study (Preprint)
Authors: Butz Leah , Leung May May , Chin Jonathan , Chavez Juan Pablo , Serres Ellie , Platkin Charles
Published: June 2023

BACKGROUND

The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated issues of poverty and food insecurity in New York City, and many residents experienced difficulty accessing available resources to help them get food on the table. Social media presents an opportunity to observe and understand the barriers people face in accessing affordable, nutritious, and culturally appropriate foods.

OBJECTIVE

This study aims to explore the food access discourse during the COVID-19 pandemic on Twitter in New York City by analyzing publicly available Tweets posted from March 1, 2020 until March 31, 2021.

METHODS

Tweets posted by individuals in New York City during the first thirteen months of the COVID-19 pandemic were collected using the observation platform Talkwalker. A list of multiple keywords was then categorized into related groups (search strings). Data was cleaned to keep only Tweets relevant to food insecurity and food access in New York City and remove duplicate Tweets. The software Botometer was used to remove accounts considered to be bots. Topic modeling was used to group these Tweets into relevant themes, which were analyzed. The “top viral Tweets” (i.e., Tweets that received the highest number of Retweets in New York City) from this time period were further analyzed.

RESULTS

A generated word cloud reflected the varied experiences and concerns related to the acute food insecurity crisis. We identified six major themes (with subthemes) that emerged from the analysis (in order of popularity): Community Efforts, Public Assistance Programs, Grocery Shopping and Food Workers, School Foods, Millions Go Hungry, and Food Justice. Interesting terms that emerged from the data were also identified. Overall, quantities of Tweets increased in correlation with current events, such as the closure of New York City public schools, the expansion of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and unemployment benefits, the proliferation of mutual aid groups in the spring of 2020 and the May Day Instacart/Amazon/Target strike in 2020.

CONCLUSIONS

Findings revealed that in the earliest months of the COVID-19 pandemic, Twitter users in New York City quickly responded to the wave of need by sharing information and resources about food access in their communities. Some users turned to Twitter to either solicit or offer help finding food. Furthermore, the platform lent itself to many conversations about the policies enacted on a federal, state, and City level to help feed New Yorkers in need. Future research in this topic should include analysis of social media posting on platforms such as Facebook, as well as languages other than English. Results from this type of research can provide information to community leaders and elected officials to better address future crises.
Image Based Search Engine Using Deep Learning
Authors: UshaRani Dr. Y. , Kaipu Teja Abhinav Reddy , Koushik T. , Kiran U. Sai , Satwik K.
Published: June 2023

Abstract: Machine the learning's field of image recognition as well as classification is one that is expanding quickly. The business ramifications of object identification, which is a crucial component of picture categorization, are enormous. A procedure to identify and recognize an item or property in a digital video or picture, image recognition is a subset of artificial intelligence. A larger phrase used to describe techniques for obtaining, processing, and analyzing data from the actual environment is computer vision. The highly dimensional data generates judgements that are expressed as numerical or pictorial information. Artificial intelligence (AI) also encompasses event detection, object identification, learning, picture the rebuilding process, and tracking of video in addition to image classification. This project outlines a methodical strategy to organizing using machine learning. digital photos. Convolutional neural network (CNN) and deep neural networks are two classifiers that may be combined to improve classification performance. Over the past several years, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have emerged as the leading approach for image classification and object recognition tasks. On several of the picture categorization databases, they now outperform humans. Most of these datasets are built around the idea of tangible classes; photographs are categorized according to the kind of item they include. Using Abstract classes, this project will propose a unique picture classifying dataset that should be simple for humans to solve but difficult for CNNs to fully understand. This dataset and potential variants of the dataset are used to assess the classifications performance of common CNN designs. Interesting topics for future study are found
Enhancing the Security of Cloud using Fault Resolving Script (FRS)
Authors: Kannaki Prof. A.
Published: June 2023

Abstract: Cloud computing has made individual users lives and the work of businesses much easierby providing data storage services at very low costs. Individual users can store and access their data via a shared cloud storage service from any location at any time. A cloud attack is a cyber attack that targets cloud-based service platforms such as computing, storage, or hosted application ina Platform as a Service (PaaS) or Softwareas a Service (SaaS) model. A majority of breaches and cyber attacks in cloudinfrastructure are the result of human error and misconfiguration vulnerabilities customer-centric tools are crucial to mitigating these threats. Yet existing cloud security models are largely unable to address these issues. We propose Fault ResolvingScript (FRS) techniques to address the challenges. FRS applies the principle of chaos engineering to cloud security.
The Effectiveness of a Drowsiness Detection System in Reducing Drowsy Driving Accidents
Authors: Barman Swapnadip
Published: June 2023

Abstract: The identification of drowsiness is critical for human-computer interaction and transportation safety. We present a unique approach that combines physiological and behavioural markers to identify drowsiness in real time. A camera, an electroencephalogram (EEG), and a body-worn accelerometer are all part of our system. To identify tiredness based on changes in the eyes and head, the camera collects face pictures and extracts information such as eye aspect ratio and head position. The EEG examines brain activity, detecting tiredness based on changes in brain activity by extracting components such as alpha and theta waves. The body-worn accelerometer detects tiredness by measuring body motions and extracting information such as body acceleration and angular velocity. We propose an ensemble technique for improving overall accuracy by combining the outputs of many classifiers. When we tested our system on a dataset of participants, it detected drowsiness with 96.5% accuracy, beating state-of-the-art approaches.
Adaptation of Patient's Colorectal Cancer to Stoma in Padang City
Authors: Firdausia Fira , Suchitra Avit , Merdawati Leni
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Colorectal cancer patients have a variety of impacts after the colostomy such as skin irritation, problems with odors, and fears of pouch leaks that will affect daily life. Patients must be able to adapt to new situations due to ostomy so that they can undergo daily activities as usual. This study aims to explore the experience of colorectal cancer patients' adaptation to the ostomy. Materials and Methods: Research was conducted with a qualitative design grounded theory approach with semi-structured interviews on six participants (one man and five women) who were taken purposively with criteria to have an ostomy for more than 4 months at the General Hospital in Padang. After the data is collected, then the data were analyzed using grounded theory by doing open coding, axial coding, and selective coding and determining the core categories. Results: The research obtained the core category of patient’s adaptation to ostomy based on Roy's adaptation theory with two selective codings, among others, the impact of ostomy as a stimulus in patients and coping mechanisms carried out including social support from family, friends, health workers, and ostomates who help patients overcome psychosocial impacts. Conclusion: This study shows the process of ostomate adaptation to the impact of ostomy with various strategies as well as the presence of social support.
Factors Affecting Academic Stress among Santri at the Ruhul Islam Anak Bangsa (RIAB) Islamic boarding school in Aceh Besar
Authors: Rauzana Hasni , Rauzatul Jannah Syarifah , Wardani Elly
Published: June 2023

Introduction:  Academic stress is an individual condition that arises because of the many pressures or academic demands that exceed their capacity to feel burdensome. Objectives:  This study aimed to determine the factors that influence the level of academic stress among Santri at the Ruhul Islam Anak Bangsa (RIAB) Islamic boarding school in Aceh Besar. Methods This study used an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach.  This study's population were students of Madrasah Aliyah who were in class II at the Ruhul Islam Anak Bangsa Islamic boarding school, 246 students. The sampling technique used a total sampling technique. Analyze data using statistical tests: Chi-square test and multiple logistic regressions.  Results:  The results indicate that self-efficacy is associated with academic stress levels (p-value 0.040), hardiness is related to academic stress levels (p-value 0.039), achievement motivation has no relationship with academic stress levels (p-value  0.262), and optimism is related to academic stress levels (p-value 0.043). Conclusions:  This study concluded that hardiness is the most dominant factor related to academic stress among Santri at the Ruhul Islam Anak Bangsa (RIAB) Islamic boarding school in Aceh Besar (OR: 0.778).
Factors Affecting Community Vaccination Perception as An Effort to Prevent Covid-19
Authors: Rahmawati Ika , Kristyaningsih Putri
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Covid-19 is an infectious disease that can prevent by vaccination. Covid-19 is a health problem that, if not handled properly, can cause the death of the sufferer. The vaccination program for Covid-19 is a focus carried out throughout the world. WHO stated that a high commitment is needed so that the distribution of the Covid-19 vaccine can be carried out evenly. The Indonesian government also participated in the success of the Covid-19 vaccination program. The vaccination program is a preventive effort carried out so that the community has immunity against Covid-19 However, in the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination program, there are still those who agree and some who still disagree. People still have doubts administration of this vaccine, and there are even those who doubt the efficacy of the Covid-19 vaccine. Some things that cause people to disagree with the Covid-19 vaccination program are their fright of the vaccine ingredients. Community understanding about the importance of vaccines giving must be increased. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to find out how people perceive the Covid-19 vaccine as an effort to prevent Covid-19. Methods: The design in this study is cross-sectional. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with a total sample of 153 respondents. This study uses google form as a measuring tool. The bivariate analysis uses contingency coefficients. Multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression tests with a significant value of 0,05. Results: The results showed that the influencing factors that influenced community perceptions of the Covid-19 vaccine as an effort to prevent Covid-19 were the government's fear of the ingredients of the vaccine (p=0,016), the fear that the vaccine was not halal (0,023), anxiety about the side effects of the vaccine (p=0,014), anxious about news about Covid-19 (0,022), and fear of injections (0,027). The logistic regression analysis showed that anxiety about the side effects of giving the vaccine was the dominant factor influencing community perception of the Covid-19 vaccine with p=0,003. Conclusions: The government was expected to continuously support the vaccination program to prevent Covid- 19. Vaccination was expected to increase the body's immunity.
Effectiveness of Spiritual-Based Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) on Depression of Leprosy Patients
Authors: Fauziyah Endang , Iszakiyah Nur , Kuzzairi Kuzzairi
Published: June 2023

Introductions: The decrease in depression in leprosy patients using Spiritual-based Cognitive Behavior Therapy shows progressive results. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of spiritual-based Cognitive Behavior Therapy on the level of depression of leprosy patients at the Waru Health Centre, Pamekasan Regency. Methods: This research design was Quasi-Experiment Design with a pre-test – post-test group. Respondents consisted of 12 people who received spiritual-based CBT therapy. Spiritual-based CBT therapy was given in 3 sessions in 3 meetings. Data collection by filling out the DASS questionnaire pre- and post-spiritual-based CBT therapy interventions. Data was collected using the triangulation method, namely in-depth interviews (depth interviews) face to face with observations and scales. Results: The results showed that from the interpretation of the analysis results using the Paired T-Test statistical test, it was known that in the test before and after treatment, the value of p = 0.000 at the significance level of p = 0.05 (α = 0.05). When compared with the level of significance, which is 0.000 < 0.05, it can be concluded that there is an influence on the application of spiritual-based cognitive behavior therapy to people with leprosy who experience depression. Conclusions: Through cognitive restructuring techniques, participants' distorted cognitions become more rational. Participants can accept their condition and reduce negative thoughts that cause depression.
relationship between parenting style with adolescent identity development in Karangploso district, Malang regency Indonesia
Authors: Rosyidul 'Ibad Muhammad , Sri Widowati  , Muhammad Ari Arfianto  , Fikri Zahid , Anzalna Rahma Alaili
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Adolescents with mental health criteria can form a positive self-identity. One of the developments of self-identity can be influenced by parenting factors. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between democratic, authoritarian, and permissive parenting on the formation of adolescent self-identity in Karangploso District, Malang Regency. Methods: The research design was a cross-sectional study; data were collected using the Parental Authority Questionnaire (PAQ) and the Adolescent Self-Identity Scale. The sample in this study was 80 respondents; the sample selection criteria used a purposive sampling technique and then statistically tested using Spearman rank. This research has obtained ethical approval with the number No.E.5.a/261/KEPK-UMM/XII/2021. Results: The crosstab analysis showed that the most frequently used form of parenting was democratic, with the formation of adolescent self-identity at a moderate level (53.6%). Meanwhile, the bivariate analysis results with Spearman rank showed that the authoritarian, democratic, and permissive parenting styles all had a relationship with adolescent self-identity with a P value of <0.05. Conclusions: The majority of parents apply democratic parenting to form adolescent self-identity; this is because, at this age, adolescents enter a phase of self-discovery with the characteristics of having the ability to think conceptually and want to be appreciated so that the application of this democratic parenting pattern can accommodate the formation of self-identity towards moderate and high.
ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KIMIA
Authors: Rahmi Chusnur , Fitria Ana , Santika Vivit , Rahmawati Sri
Published: June 2023

Media plays an important role in the chemistry learning process. The development of media in chemistry learning can help teachers increase students' knowledge and interest in learning. This study aims to determine the development of media in chemistry learning in terms of the types of media, development methods, and chemical materials. This research uses literature study method. The data analyzed in this study are the results of research from 26 articles on media development in chemistry learning that have been published in national journals. The results showed that in chemistry learning, visual-based media, inquiry-based media, video-based media, application-based media, and interactive media have been developed. Learning media was developed using the Research and Development (R&D) method with Borg and Gall, 3D, 4D, and ADDIE development models. Android-based media is the most popular as a medium for chemistry learning. The ADDIE development model is the most widely used in developing chemistry learning media. The development of learning media accommodates 30.8% of class X chemistry, 46.2% of class XI chemistry, and 23.1% of class XI chemistry.
New Stage of the Innovative Performance of Israel: Progress or the Loss of Leadership?
Authors: Zakharova N. V. , Labudin A. V.
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze and formulate the main features of the Israel economy and the changes that have occurred in the last few years. As everybody knows, Israel once has turned into one of the most innovative countries in the world. To achieve this goal, the article clarifies what Israel’s path to the “startup economy” was, what explains this “economic miracle”. The authors attract a large amount of statistical and factual material, on the basis of which they formulate the main features, problems and prospects of the socio-economic development of this state. The article uses methods of analysis and synthesis, generalization, observation, measurement, analogy, modeling. As a result of the study, it is proved that the “economic miracle” of Israel was natural and was based on a number of economic, social and political reasons. At the same time, Israel, in addition to its strengths in the economy in general and in innovation in particular, also has weaknesses and unresolved problems. As the conclusions of the study, it can be noted that the current transformation of the innovation system and the technological ecosystem does not indicate the loss of leadership by this country, but rather indicates the development of new approaches to economic development, both strategies and tactics.
Unexpected Twists: Electrophysiological Correlates of Encoding and Retrieval of Events eliciting Prediction Error
Authors: Turan Gözem , Spiertz Veronika , Bein Oded , Shing Yee-Lee , Nolden Sophie
Published: June 2023

The human brain is postulated to function as a prediction machine,
constantly comparing incoming sensory input to predictions based on past
experiences. When an event contradicts these predictions, it results in
a prediction error (PE), which has been shown to enhance subsequent
memory. However, the neural mechanisms underlying the influence of PE on
subsequent memory remain unclear. This study investigated the
electrophysiological correlates during encoding and retrieval of events
eliciting PE. We employed a statistical learning task in which
participants were presented with pairs of objects in sequence.
Subsequently, while recording electroencephalography (EEG), we
introduced PE by replacing the second object of each pair with new
objects and we then tested the participants’ memory. Behaviorally, PE
did not enhance memory. During retrieval, we observed higher amplitudes
of the posterior recollection component for violation items that were
remembered compared to those that were forgotten. In contrast, no
evidence for the presence of the frontal negative familiarity component
was found. These results suggest that recollection, but not familiarity,
plays a crucial role in the interplay between PE and memory. Contrary to
our hypothesis, we did not observe a relationship between PE and the P3
component during encoding. In conclusion, our study contributes to the
growing body of knowledge concerning the intricate relationship between
PE and episodic memory. It sheds light on the underlying neural
mechanisms involved and emphasizes the importance of recollection in
this context.
Statin use and the risk of Parkinson’s disease in persons with diabetes: A nested case-control study
Authors: Honkamaa Kim , Paakinaho Anne , Tolppanen Anna-Maija , Kettunen Raimo , Hartikainen Sirpa , Tiihonen Miia
Published: June 2023

Abstract Background: Persons with diabetes may have an elevated risk of
Parkinson’s disease. Statin use could also modify the progression of
Parkinson’s disease. Objective: The aim was to study whether there is an
association between statin exposure and risk of Parkinson’s disease in
persons with diabetes Methods: A nationwide nested case-control study of
2,017 Parkinson’s disease cases and their 7,934 matched controls with
diabetes was performed using data from the Finnish Parkinson’s disease
study (FINPARK). Persons with Parkinson’s disease were diagnosed between
1999–2015 and statin use (1995–2015) was determined from Prescription
Register. In the main analysis exposure at least three years before
outcome was considered. Cumulative exposure was categorized into
tertiles, and associations were analyzed with conditional logistic
regression. Results: Prevalence of statin use was similar in Parkinson’s
disease cases and controls, with 54.2% of cases and 54.4% controls
exposed before the lag time (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 1.02; 95% CI:
0.91–1.15). Those in the highest cumulative statin exposure tertile had
higher risk of Parkinson’s disease than statin nonusers (aOR = 1.21;
95% CI: 1.04–1.42), or those in the lowest cumulative statin exposure
tertile (aOR = 1.29; 95% CI: 1.07–1.57). Conclusions: Our nationwide
study that controlled for diabetes duration and reverse causality does
not provide support for the hypothesis that statin use decreases the
risk of Parkinson’s disease.
DC Power Boosting Circuit for Freestanding-Sliding Triboelectric Nanogenerators with High Intrinsic Impedance and Multi-Harmonic Output
Authors: Lee Kibae , Kim Ji-Seok , Oh Saewoong , Yoo Hyunjoon , Lee Jongkil , Oh Il -Kwon , Lee Chong Hyun
Published: June 2023

This study proposes a direct current power supply circuit (DPS) that can
match the impedance of the freestanding-sliding mode triboelectric
nanogenerator (FS-TENG) with multi-harmonic characteristics and
continuously supply power to the load with reduced energy loss. The
proposed DPS consists of a double charge circuit (DCC) and a DC
conversion circuit based on a comb filtering circuit (CFC). The proposed
DPS successfully matched the high internal impedance of the FS-TENG,
collected multi-harmonic electrical energy, and provided stable DC
voltage for practical applications in real-time. The proposed FS-TENG
and DPS supplied a continuous DC voltage of 2.2 V to loads with 0.039 %
ripple, while reducing the impedance of the TENG from 221 MΩ to 11 MΩ.
The present results demonstrate that the proposed DPS has higher output
power than conventional buck and buck-boost converters for the FS-TENG
with high impedance and multi-harmonic characteristics. This work
presents a significant advancement towards continuous DC power supply
utilizing the FS-TENG. In addition, the practical application of the
FS-TENG and DPS was successfully demonstrated to drive a self-powered
temperature sensor in real-time by generating a constant DC output
voltage across a thermistor.
Plasma proteomics profiling of PD-1 inhibitor-associated myocarditis and acute myocardial infarction: A clinical and preclinical study
Authors: Luo Yuxi , Yi Yali , Lu Zhiqin , Fang Haiyang , Huang Min , xu peng , Liu Anwen , Zeng Zhimin
Published: June 2023

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs)-related myocarditis is a rare but
severe side effect that is often accompanied by elevated levels of
cardiac troponin I, making it difficult to distinguish from acute
myocardial infarction (AMI). Our study aims to explore the differences
in blood protein profiles between ICIs-related myocarditis and AMI, and
to identify potential biomarkers. We performed plasma proteomics on 15
plasma samples from 5 pairs with ICIs-related myocarditis at treatment
baseline and diagnosis, and 5 cases of AMI confirmed by coronary
angiography. A total of 1521 plasma proteins were identified, with 1325
quantifiable plasma proteins across all 15 plasma samples. Our study
observed that ICIs-related myocarditis group showed differential
expressed protein (DEPs) involved in myocardial contraction,
immunoregulation, proteasome, arginine and proline metabolism, and
cysteine and methionine metabolism. We also identified that MYOM3,
Galectin-1, and CSF1 are highly expressed in ICIs-related myocarditis
compared with other groups by plasma proteomics analysis, and utilized
more AMI plasma samples, as well as animal models of ICIs-related
myocarditis and AMI to further validate these findings. These results
have the potential to provide valuable predictive information for future
clinical research.
To evaluate role of Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio and Platelet to Lymphocyte ratio as diagnostic marker in children with acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma.
Authors: Parihar Vivek , D Timmaraddi Hosamani , Sengar Ghanshyam Singh , Beniwal Dr.Mukesh
Published: June 2023

Objective- To study the clinical significance of
Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Platelet-Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) in
the diagnosis of acute exacerbation of Bronchial Asthma
Methods- This hospital-based observational cross-sectional
study was conducted on the patients presenting to the Department of
Paediatrics from August 2021 to August 2022. All children aged 5 to 15
years with bronchial asthma were included in the study fulfilling the
inclusion criteria, and equal number of age and sex-matched controls
were taken. NLR and PLR were compared between cases and controls.
Results- The study included 122 cases and an equal number of
age and sex-matched controls. The majority of cases were in the age
group 5-7 years (59.0%). There were 51.6% female and 48.4% male
cases. The mean NLR of cases with acute exacerbation of asthma was
significantly higher than controls( 5.0±3.6 for cases and 1.3±0.6 for
controls) (p=0.002). Mean NLR declined significantly at 3 months
(1.4±0.5) after recovery. The PLR of cases with acute exacerbation of
asthma was also significantly higher than controls (Mean 161.4±71.4 for
cases and 100.8±57.2 for controls) (p=0.02) and significantly declined
at 3 months of follow-up (Mean 97.5±47.2). NLR is a better marker with a
diagnostic accuracy of 89.4% followed by PLR (76.3%). On ROC analysis
acute exacerbation of asthma was indicated by NLR with maximum
sensitivity of 83.60% and maximum specificity of 73.80%.
Conclusion-NLR and PLR increased significantly during
exacerbation of asthma and declined significantly at 3 months follow-up
after recovery. These tests being low cost, easy to perform and widely
available could be very useful in the management of Paediatric Asthma.
Charakterystyka zrównoważenia rozwoju biogospodarki w Polsce - wymiar ekologiczny
Authors: Faber Antoni , Jarosz Zuzanna
Published: June 2023

Celem opracowania było określenie, czy istnieją w Polsce możliwości rozwoju zrównoważonej biogospodarki bez narażania się na przekroczenie granic ekologicznych. Do oceny wykorzystano zaproponowane przez Global Footprint Network wskaźniki: biopojemności i śladu gruntowego. Przeprowadzono analizę i ocenę kształtowania się biopojemności i śladu gruntowego oraz wielkości eksploatacji biopojemności w latach 1961-2018. Badane wskaźniki przedstawiono na tle Niemiec i różnych regionów Europy. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników określono perspektywy rozwojowe silnie zrównoważonej biogospodarki w Polsce. Przeprowadzone badania wykazały, że eksploatacja biopojemności w 2018 r. wynosiła 93% i była bliska gruntowej bariery ekologicznej. Oznacza to, że ekologiczny potencjał zwiększenia produkcji biomasy w Polsce jest mały. Większe możliwości rozwoju biogospodarki z ekologicznego punktu widzenia istnieją w całym regionie Europy Wschodniej i Północnej.
Reverse order law for generalized inverses with indefinite Hermitian weights
Authors: Kamaraj K. , Johnson Sam , Athira Satheesh
Published: June 2023

In this paper, necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the
existence of Moore-Penrose inverse of a product of two matrices in an
indefinite inner product space (IIPS) in which reverse order law holds good.
Rank equivalence formulas with respect to IIPS are provided and an open
problem is given at the end.
Maximum principle for forward-backward partially observed optimal control of stochastic systems with delay
Authors: Delavarkhalafi Ali , Aghda Fatemion , Tahmasebi Mahdieh
Published: June 2023

In this paper, we consider partially observed optimal control for
forward-backward stochastic delay differential equations (FBSDDEs) where the
control domain is non-convex and the control variable is allowed to enter
into both diffusion and observation terms. We obtain a general stochastic
maximum principle of these optimal control problems by using Girsanov?s
theorem, the spike variational method and the filtering technique. We also
derive the adjoint equations to the problem. Finally, we apply our results
to study a linear-quadratic (LQ) optimal control with delay.
Operators with complex Gaussian kernels: Asymptotic behaviours
Authors: González B.J. , Negrín E.R.
Published: June 2023

In this paper we derive Abelian theorems for the operators with complex
Gaussian kernels. Specifically, we establish some results in which known the
behaviour of the function and its domain variable approaches to ?? or +? is
used to infer the asymptotic behaviour of the transform as its domain
variable approaches to +? or ??. For this purpose we use a formula
concerning the computation of potential functions by means of these
operators with complex Gaussian kernels. This formula allows us to analyse
the asymptotic behaviour of these operators in both cases: when the variable
approaches to +? or ??. Our results include systematically the noncentered
and centered cases of these operators. Here we analyse the Gauss-Weierstrass
semigroup on R as a particular case. We also point out Abelian theorems for
other kinds of operators which have been studied in several papers.
On metrics projectively and holomorphically projectively equivalent to metrics of parabolic Riemannian and Kähler manifolds
Authors: Mikes Josef , Stepanov Sergey , Tsyganok Irina
Published: June 2023

We prove a number of nonexistence theorems for metrics projectively and
holomorphically projectively equivalent to parabolic metrics and metrics of
finite volume of complete Riemannian and K?hler manifolds, respectively.
Common solutions for a monotone variational inequality problem and an infinite family of inverse strongly monotone non-self operators
Authors: Buong Nguyen
Published: June 2023

In this paper, we introduce regularization methods for finding a point, being
not only a solution for a monotone variational inequality problem but also a
common zero for an infinite family of inverse strongly monotone non-self
operators of a closed convex subset in a real Hilbert space. In these
methods, only a finite number of the operators is used at each iteration
step. Applications to the problem of common fixed point for an infinite
family of strictly pseudo-contractive non-self operators and the split
feasibility and fixed point problems are considered. As a particular case, a
regularization extragradient iterative method without prior knowledge of
operator norms for solving the split feasibility problem (SFP) is obtained.
Numerical examples are given for illustration.
Herpes simplex virus-type 2 seropositivity in a Danish adult population denying previous episodes of genital herpes
Authors: Petersen CS , Larsen FG , Zachariae C , Heidenheim M.
Published: June 2023

Abstract is missing
Movilidad académica internacional y su impacto en la formación de docentes en Educación Física: estudio de caso BINE
Authors: Murrieta Ortega Raymundo , Rossano Ortega Alexandra , Ríos Carrasco María Berenice
Published: June 2023

El objetivo de la investigación fue valorar el impacto del programa de movilidad académica internacional en la formación docente de dos egresadas del BINE tomando en consideración las dimensiones profesional, cultural y personal. A partir de la pregunta de investigación ¿Cuál fue el impacto en la formación docente de dos profesoras egresadas de la Licenciatura en Educación Física del Benemérito Instituto Normal del Estado “Gral. Juan Crisóstomo Bonilla” que participaron en programas de movilidad académica internacional? La investigación es cualitativa con diseño narrativo, enmarcada en el estudio de caso, utilizando la entrevista a profundidad en dos momentos: durante su formación docente en octavo semestre (2016) y durante sus primeros años de servicio profesional (2019). Los resultados indican que la movilidad académica internacional influyó en la mejora de la formación docente en tres dimensiones: personal, profesional y cultural. Desde la dimensión personal, se fortalecieron los valores: perseverancia, disciplina, esfuerzo, convivencia y gratitud; los valores familiares: honra a los padres y apoyo incondicional de la familia; y los logros: motivación, meta alcanzada, maestro inspirador, motivador y guía del alumno. En la dimensión académica, se fortalecieron los valores éticos y profesionales como responsabilidad, amor por la profesión, ética profesional; mejora en la formación docente: crecimiento profesional y mejora en la actuación docente; en la dimensión cultural, se fortaleció el conocimiento de la historia y los rasgos culturales de la región visitada: tradiciones, costumbres, etc., identificando las coincidencias y diferencias culturales de ambos países, obteniendo una experiencia invaluable que trasciende en su ejercicio profesional.
Innovative People Nursing for Parents and Kids with Autism
Authors: Jayapal Senthil , Al Badouya Hala Ali Juma , Al Maskari Al-Zahraa Saif Ali Masoud
Published: June 2023

Embedded systems for the Internet of Things in houses are capable of using wireless connectivity. In order to operate the home appliances through the relay, the Home Monitoring platform and sensors have been interfaced with the Node MCU controller. The most trustworthy and efficient short-range communication tool is a combination of three distinct sensors. Using a heartbeat sensor, you may regulate peak and off-peak times by controlling and watching human behavior. Therefore, the gadget may be turned ON/OFF depending on the person present if available using the humidity and IR sensor in the home.
Geliat agitasi gender dan anti pelecehan seksual: Kajian perspektif sosial profetik Kuntowijoyo
Authors: Pangestu Perdana Putra
Published: June 2023

Sexual harassment and violence seem taboo and have not been properly internalized in the social area of our society. The popularity of cases that seem to be constantly appearing in the eyes of the public has formed a massive collective agitation to crush the naughty sexual paradigm. The author is interested in studying how movements and counter-narratives are constructed to realize freedom and understanding related to sexual harassment. The author takes a qualitative approach through a literature review and existing phenomena. The description of the study will be obtained by optimizing the formulation of the interpretation of the topic surrounding the issue of sexual harassment. The interpretation and data elaboration were then analyzed using Kuntowijoyo's Social Prophetic theoretical line. This research concludes that various forms of agitation are exposed as exposures in building the value of humanization and liberation for all people fairly and safely.
Счётица --- естественная математика конечных чисел и точек
Authors: Пан Александр
Published: June 2023

Предложено вернуться к математике как "науке о количестве" \, (счётица), использующей только арифметику конечных множеств целых неотрицательных чисел (числица) и геометрию точек конечных размера и размерности (точкица). Введение разрешения чисел и точек с последующим переходом к приближения их непрерывности (сплошность) позволяет обходиться без бесконечных множеств, иррациональных чисел (недробей) и точек нулевого размера.
The Comparison of Anxiety Disorder Among Ex-Female Sex Workers and Non-Female Sex Workers in The Ex-localization Area
Authors: Angkawidjaja Merry Apriliani , Wardhana Ardyan Prima , Dahliana Anita
Published: June 2023

Abstract—Indonesian localization of Female Sex Workers (FSW) was one of the largest in Southeast Asia, which has been taken by the government since 2014. The impact of mental health disorders has not yet been reported. This study aimed to compare the anxiety disorder among ex-FSW and non-FSW. This was a study to compare the prevalence of anxiety disorders among ex-FSW compared to non-FSW, located in ex-localization in Surabaya, Indonesia. Seventy-five participants met inclusion criteria and were gathered on December 10th, 2022 to complete Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) tests. The results showed that 16,67% of participants (n=12) were found with clinical anxiety scores. Among them, 41,67% ex-FSW (n=5) and 58,33% non-FSW (n=7). The prevalence of anxiety disorder, also the total BAI score, compared to the work history of FSWs and non-FSWs were found not associated (p>0.05). The anxiety disorder was found higher in the non-FSW group than ex-FSW group. But there was no difference found in the prevalence of anxiety and the BAI score between ex-FSW and non-FSW.

Keywords: anxiety disorder, female sex workers, mental disorders

Abstrak—Eks-lokalisasi Pekerja Seks Komersial (PSK) di Indonesia adalah salah satu yang terbesar di Asia Tenggara, yang ditutup pemerintah di tahun 2014. Dampaknya pada kesehatan mental belum pernah dilaporkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan gangguan cemas diantara mantan PSK dan non-PSK. Penelitian ini adalah studi untuk membandingkan prevalensi gangguan cemas diantara mantan PSK dan non-PSK sekitar eks-lokalisasi di Surabaya, Indonesia. Didapatkan 75 partisipan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, mereka dikumpulkan pada 10 Desember 2022 untuk mengisi tes Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 16,67% partisipan (n=12) didapatkan hasil positif untuk skor kecemasan, di antaranya, 41,67% mantan PSK (n=5) dan 58,33% non-PSK (n=7). Prevalensi kecemasan serta total skor BAI tidak berhubungan dengan riwayat pekerjaan mantan PSK dan non-PSK. Gangguan kecemasan ditemukan lebih tinggi pada non-PSK dibandingkan mantan-PSK. Namun, tidak ditemukan perbedaan prevalensi kecemasan dan skor BAI diantara mantan PSK dan non-PSK.

Kata kunci: gangguan cemas, gangguan mental, wanita pekerja seks komersial
Basen ve Yakın Fay Etkilerinin Deprem Yer Hareketi Üzerindeki Etkileri, Kahramanmaraş Pazarcık Depremi Antakya Kayıtlarının Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Işık Nihat Sinan
Published: June 2023

Yeryüzünde bir sahada oluşan deprem yer hareketi, fayın kırılma mekanizmasına, sismik kabuğun yapısına ve yüzeye yakın zeminler ile yumuşak kayaçların özelliklerine bağlıdır. Yüzeye yakın zeminlerin ve yumuşak sedimanter kayaçların deprem kaynağından uzak mesafelerde bile önemli ölçüde yapı hasarlarına yol açabildikleri bilinmektedir. Ülkemizde son dönemlerde yaşanan depremlerde de bu durum gözlenmiştir. 30 Ekim 2020 tarihinde Ege Denizinde Sisam Adası açıklarında meydana gelen 6,9 moment büyüklüğündeki deprem, merkez üssünden yaklaşık 70 km uzaklıkta olan İzmir Bayraklı ilçesinde yoğun hasara yol açmıştır. 06 Şubat 2023 tarihinde merkez üssü Kahramanmaraş Pazarcık olan 7,7 moment büyüklüğündeki deprem geniş alanlarda oldukça büyük can kaybı ve yıkıma yol açmıştır. Kahramanmaraş Pazarcık depreminin Hatay, Antakya bölgesinde oluşturduğu yer hareketlerinin tepki spektrumları Türkiye Bina Deprem Yönetmeliğinde tarif edilen tasarım tepki spektrumlarının çok üzerinde çıkmıştır. Bu çalışmada deprem yer hareketlerini etkileyen saha etkileri ve yakın fay etkileri özetlenmiş, Kahramanmaraş ili Pazarcık ilçesinde 7,7 büyüklüğünde meydana gelen depremin Hatay bölgesinde oluşturduğu kayıtlardan bazıları incelenmiş ve olası basen etkileri ile yakın saha etkileri açısından değerlendirilmiştir.
OFF-GRID ELECTRICITY GENERATION WITH HYBRID RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES IN IRAQ: AN APPLICATION OF HOMER
Authors: AMMAR ISSA ISMAEL
Published: June 2023

The current power system in Iraq used fossil fuels that effect an environmentally, also the power generated does not cover the power demand. In the other hand, to reduce the gap between the generation and the power demand suggested renewable energy alternative sources adding to power system, renewable energy is zero pollution. The purpose of this proposal is to find the preferable hybrid technology combination by a hybrid renewable energy resources for electricity generation to satisfy the electrical needs in a reliable manner of an off grid choosing small town, Bald Ruz in the state of Diyala, Iraq as case study. Three renewable resources, namely, solar photovoltaic systems, wind turbines, with natural gas generator are considered. The software used HOMER that offers optimal solution from the types of resources. The proposal estimates COE of energy of the optimized system is $0.998/kWh for stand-alone and $0.2/kWh for hybrid grid system.The PV system represents around 42% of power production small percentage for wind turbine that reaches to 6%.
BENTUK-BENTUK PELANGGARAN HAK POLITIK PESERTA PEMILU DI KOTA PALEMBANG PADA PILPRES TAHUN 2019 ( Studi Kasus Bawaslu Kota Palembang )
Authors: Anita Lindu Anita , Afif Afif Musthofa Kawwami
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Dinamika Pelanggaran Hak Politik Masyarakat Kota Palembang Pada Pemilihan Umum Presiden tahun 2019 (Studi Kasus Bawaslu Kota Palembang). Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa bentuk pelanggaran yang tercatat di Bawaslu Kota Palembang dan mengetahui mekanisme penangganan pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh Bawaslu Kota Palembang pada pemilihan umum tahun 2019. Objek dalam penelitian ini yaitu bentuk-bentuk pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh peserta pemilu pada pilpres 2019 di Kota Palembang. Subjek penelitian adalah Bawaslu Kota Palembang. Teori yang yang digunakan adalah teori Thomas Tokan Pureklolon (Pureklolon, 2020, p. 54) mengenai Perilaku Politik dan Etika berkaitan dengan norma moral, yaitu norma untuk mengukur benar-salahnya tindakan manusia juga ilmu yang membahas tentang ajaran moral tertentu atau bagaimana kita harus bertanggung jawab dengan berbagai ajaran moral. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dan penelitian lapangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bentuk pelanggaran pemilihan umum tahun 2019 ada 4 macam yaitu pelanggaran Administratif, pelanggaran Kode Etik, pelanggaran peraturan perundang-undangan lainnya (termasuklah netralitas ASN, TNI dan Polri, KPU hingga sampai jajaran dibawahnya) dan pelanggaran tindak pidana. Pelaksanaan peran Bawaslu Kota Palembang pada penanganan pelanggaran pemilihan umum terhadap kasus pelanggaran pemilihan umum tahun 2019 melalui tahapan penerimaan laporan, pengkajian laporan dan melakukan sidang acara cepat serta persidangan pada umumnya. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah Devisi dan Staf penanganan pelanggaran Bawaslu Kota Palembang, data dikumpulkan dan dianalisa melalui dokumentasi dan wawancara.
PERAN DINAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DAN KEBERSIHAN DI KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Ninef Rusnywaty Yalensy , Harton Supri , Rochim Achuluddin Ibnu
Published: June 2023

Peraturan standart operasional yang telah ditetapkan di Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Surabaya, dengan menimbang bahwa dalam rangka mewujudkan penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik sesuai dengan asas penyelenggaraan pemerintahan yang baik, dan guna mewujudkan kepastian hak dan kewajiban berbagai pihak yang terkait dengan penyelenggaraan pelayanan, setiap penyelenggara pelayanan publik wajib menetapkan standar pelayanan. Dan untuk memberikan acuan dalam penilaian ukuran kinerja dan kualitas penyelenggaraan pelayanan dimaksud, maka perlu ditetapkan standar pelayanan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dengan Keputusan Kepala Dinas Lingkungan Hidup. Untuk mengukur peran dari Dinas Lingkungan Hidup digunakanlah teori peran dari Iyas Yusuf sebagai dasar untuk menganalisis penerapan yang di jalankan oleh Dinas Lingkungan Hidup. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang berbentuk deskriptif. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa  pemerintah Dinas Lingkungan Hidup  telah melaksanakan TUPOKSI sesuai dengan Peraturan Daerah No 1 Tahun 2019 Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah dan Kebersihan namun dalam penelitian ditemukan bahwa  kebijakan yang jalankan oleh Dinas Lingkungan Hidup sudah sesuai dengan prosedur yang berlaku, pemerintah juga menggunakan beberapa cara yang dinilai efektif yaitu denga melakukan sosialisasi, kerja bakti serta menerapkan pengelolaan sampah dengan metode  (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) merupakan maksud penanganan sampah yang terdiri dari tiga unsur yaitu, “Mengurangi”, “Menggunakan ulang” dan “Mendaur ulang” sampah (dikenal sebagai 3R).
Bestiarios. Silva de varia invención
Authors: Gómez Carro Carlos , López Aguilar Enrique , Benítez Ana , Rudoy Callejas Myriam , Rivas Iturralde Antonio Vladimiro , Mata Juarez Oscar , Rojas Francisco , Marin Marco Antonio , Valero Borrás Vida , Ito Sugiyama Gloria , Ramírez Leyva Edelmira , Suárez Escobar Marcela , Backstrom Gunnar , Payró Rodrigo , Amoroso Boelcke Nicolás , Rico Medina Samuel , González Carmona Joel , López Moreno Roberto
Published: June 2023

Con el título Bestiarios se pretende aludir a toda esa genealogía que, a lo largo de su presencia en la Tierra, el ser humano ha concebido como un extremo de lo que él mismo es: la bestia que medra en su sino más íntimo. David Hume (apunte de Luis Villoro) afirmaba que todo acto de ficción partía, necesariamente, de lo ya conocido por hombre o mujer, por mayor que fuera su extravagancia. Si imaginamos un cíclope, pongamos por caso, ese cíclope (más allá de las alegorías que pueda suscitarnos) tiene un ojo; y ese bestial ojo es algo que ya existe como ojo en la realidad. Los cuernos demoniacos son cuernos, así como sus patas de cabrío. La bestia es, pues, un extremo de la realidad conocida, y es en esos extremos donde se centran los autores del presente libro. Así pues, el libro cuenta con obras de la imaginación pictórica, la cual, conjuntada con la imaginación que provee el ensayo (especulación teórica y metódica) da como resultado un producto atractivo e interesante Un halago a la inteligencia abierta.