bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development and Effect of Simulation-Based Medication Error Preventive Nursing Education Program for Nursing Students
Authors:   Korea Safety Culture Society, Kong Jeong Hyeon , Jung Eun Young , Seo Ji Hye
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study was to develop a simulation education program for preventing medication errors for nursing students and verify its effectiveness in order to prevent medication safety-related accidents that occur most frequently in clinical settings. In addition, it was conducted so that it could be used as basic data for the development of a simulation education program related to drug administration in the future. The method of this study is a non-equivalent control group before and after quasi-experimental study to verify the effectiveness of a medication error prevention simulation education program for nursing students. 23 subjects in the experimental group and 23 in the control group participated in the study, and the educational program was conducted 4 times in total, once a week as a 90-minute class. As a result of the study, the experimental group that participated in the education program had knowledge scores on medication administration (t=-5.00, p<.001), medication safety capabilities (t=-4.43, p<.001), and drug skills performance skills (t=-3.81). , p=.001) was significantly improved, but no significant change was observed in the control group. Therefore, the simulation education program developed from the results of this study was proven to be a simulation education program suitable for nursing students. Based on the results of this study, simulation education to prevent medication errors needs to be conducted continuously rather than simply as a one-time event. In addition, simulation education needs to be continuously expanded in the future because it creates an environment similar to an actual clinical site but does not have safety problems arising from it, and the results of this study can be used as basic data for the development of related program.
Effects of Organizational Psychological Safety Climate on Safety Behavior in the Contexts of Construction Workers - Multiple Additive Moderation Effects of Job Stressors and Physical Hazard Factors
Authors:   Korea Safety Culture Society, Seo Hyun Jeong , Do Boram
Published: January 2025

Background: Occupational accidents are prevalent in the construction industry due to its high-risk nature. Understanding relationships among psychological safety climate, job stressors, and physical risk factors is crucial for fostering workers' safety behavior. Methods: This study examined how the psychological safety climate affects workers' safety behavior, with job stressors and physical risks as moderating factors. Data were collected from KOSHA's Occupational Safety and Health Survey focusing on construction workers. Results: The psychological safety climate is positively related to safety behavior. Job stressors moderated their relationship. Specifically, the effect was weakened when the level of job stressors was high. The moderating effect of physical risk factors on their relationship was not significant. Conclusion: The psychological safety climate is crucial for enhancing safety behavior among construction workers. Managing job stressors is necessary to strengthen this relationship. Furthermore, future research should consider various factors that might influence the relationship between psychological safety climate and safety behavior.
A study on the analysis model of evacuation movement in architectural spaces
Authors:   Korea Safety Culture Society, Kweon Ji Hoon
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to propose an evacuation movement analysis model that can specifically track vulnerable points of congestion by applying these movement models in parallel, taking into account the differences in the timing of evacuation initiation among users and the mixture with free movement. Separate analysis models for free movement and evacuation movement were developed, and analyses were conducted on the target space to derive results. A correlation analysis was then performed on the results obtained from both movement models to understand their relationships. Using a genetic algorithm, the locations with densely concentrated congestion points were identified under various conditions of free movement and evacuation movement, ultimately leading to the proposal of the final analysis model. Standardized maps and numerical results for congested areas were derived by applying the analysis models according to each movement type. Notably, the time required for agents to escape was also calculated and compared in the case of evacuation movement. The correlation between free movement and evacuation movement based on distance from exit points was found to be either low or statistically insignificant. Finally, the genetic algorithm was applied to identify specific congested areas. The conclusions of this study are as follows: First, analysis results varied depending on the furniture layout and the agent placement method in the design of models analyzing free movement and evacuation movement. Second, movement generated by the two movement methods did not yield highly correlated or statistically significant results. Third, the application of genetic algorithms enabled the precise identification of congested spaces. Fourth, there was a difference in the location of congested areas between two movement types. Finally, a model was proposed that enables a more precise analysis of evacuation movement by concurrently applying models for free movement and evacuation movement with detailed analysis conditions.
Сарытоғай І – Іленің сол жағалауындағы ерте темір дәуірінің ескерткіші:
Authors: Тулегенов Туралы Жақсылықұлы , Амаргазиева Әсел Жақслықбайқызы , Зікірия Досым Қуатұлы , Айтқұл Хамит Амантайұлы , Жанұзақ Рамазан Жақсыбайұлы
Published: January 2025

Мақалада авторлар Сарытоғай І қорымының шығыс тобындағы екі – № 11 және № 15 жерлеу-ғұрыптық кешенінде жүргізілген қазба жұмыстарына сипаттама береді. Нысандарды зерттеу оңтүстік-шығыс Жетісу археологиялық аймағындағы ескерткіштер құрамына кіретін жерлеу кешендерінің мәдени ұқсастығын анықтау және материалдарға салыстырмалы талдау жасау қажеттілігіне байланысты туындады. Археологиялық қазба жұмыстары барысында қару-жарақтар мен тұрмыстық заттар – қола және сүйек (мүйіз) жебелер, қола пышақ пен сүйектен жасалған қайыс бау үзбесі сынды ерекше материалдар алынды. Жерлеу-ғұрыптық кешендерін тұрғызудағы архитектуралық әдістерінің құрылымдық ерекшеліктері бойынша да анағұрлым қызықты деректер анықталды. Алынған материалдарға талдау жасай отырып, ескерткішті сақ-үйсін мәдениетінің кейінгі кезеңімен, яғни б.д.д. IV–I ғғ. деп мерзімдейміз. Осылайша, Сарытоғай аңғарында тарихи-мәдени мұра ескерткіштерін зерттеу жұмыстарының жалғасуы қисынды, себебі оңтүстік-шығыс Жетісу аймағы Қазақстанның ежелгі тұрғындарының материалдық және рухани мәдениетіне бай ерекше дереккөз.
Сохранение культурного наследия: опыт проведения историко-культурной экспертизы в Алматинской области
Authors: Тлеугабулов Данияр Толегенович , Мухаметзянов Артур Робертович , Тлекишев Сулейман Нурланович , Рысбергенов Муса Ахатулы , Омаров Алдияр Ганиулы
Published: January 2025

В представленной публикации рассматривается практика историко-культурной экспертизы на примере проекта строительства цементного завода в Жамбылском районе Алматинской области. Основным результатом работы стало изменение границ участка, запрашиваемого под строительство, в соответствии с рекомендациями экспертов, что позволило предотвратить угрозу разрушения памятников. Историко-культурная экспертиза рассматривается как научное исследование, целью которого является выявление и охрана памятников истории и археологии. Осуществленная авторами работа представляет из себя пример эффективного взаимодействия с заказчиками в вопросе сохранения памятников историко-культурного наследия и необходимостью экономического развития региона. Исследование подчеркивает необходимость предоставления прозрачных и понятных заключений историко-культурных экспертиз, включающих четкие запреты и конкретные рекомендации по охране памятников. Результаты экспертиз должны быть доступны общественности и опубликованы на официальных интернет-ресурсах, а также в научных изданиях. Полная открытость в вопросе историко-культурной экспертизы является ключом к предотвращению разрушения памятников и обеспечению их сохранности для будущих поколений.
Сарматский военно-жреческий комплекс Урысай-2 из Западного Казахстана
Authors: Лукпанова Яна Амангелдиевна , Сеитов Абай Мейрамович , Антонов Михаил Александрович , Шагирбаев Мамбет Сапарбекович , Ержанова Альбина Ергешбаевна , Шода Шинья , Жанузак Рамазан Жаксыбайулы
Published: January 2025

Предлагаемая статья посвящена междисциплинарному исследованию курганного комплекса Урысай-2. Могильник состоит из 14 курганов, вытянутых неправильной цепочкой по линии СВ–ЮЗ. Всего исследовано три кургана (№ 5, 13, 14). Могильные ямы перекрыты плоскими деревянными перекрытиями, подкурганные сооружения представлены в виде кольцевого вала вокруг центральной ямы (кург. № 5) или конструкции из грунтовых блоков, перекрытой деревом (кург. № 13). Погребённые уложены вытянуто на спине, ориентированы в южный и западный сектор. Погребения сопровождаются разнообразным предметным комплексом. Наиболее представительное по количеству и разнообразию вещей – это парное погребение № 2 кургана № 13 (сер. V в. до н.э.), где были захоронены мужчина и женщина. Женщина украшена глазчатыми бусами, бронзовыми браслетами, рядом найдены набор инструментов из железных предметов (ножи, шило, игла), каменный алтарик на ножках в зверином стиле и деревянная шкатулка с различными предметами (бронзовое зеркало, кедровый брусок, туалетный сосудик из органики, деревянная ложечка и шёлковая ткань). Полученные материалы находят многочисленные аналогии среди древностей ранних кочевников Южного Урала и Западного Казахстана VI–IV вв. до н.э., особенно, Урало-Илекских степей. По материалам могильника Урысай-2 проведены антропологические, археозоологические исследования костных останков, трасологическое изучение каменного алтарика на ножках. Результаты комплексного исследования проливают свет на некоторые аспекты древних технологий, культовой практики, погребального обряда и морфологических особенностей сарматов.
Тюркские тамговые знаки и изображения тотемных животных в контексте семиотики
Authors: Сапашев Ораз Сапашевич , Самашев Самат Кайроллаевич , Абилбекулы Адил
Published: January 2025

Тамга, как символ, имеет долгую историю в истории и культуре народов мира. Эти знаки служили для обозначения принадлежности к определённому племени или клану, передачи информации через символы и подтверждения собственности. В семиотическом аспекте тамги выступают как знаковые системы, передающие сообщения через визуальные образы. Каждая тамга символизирует определённую культурную или социальную группу и помогает идентифицировать принадлежность к земле или скоту. Простота тамги обусловлена её функцией – быть легко распознаваемым символом. В статье рассматриваются тамговые знаки и тотемные животные тюркских народов как системы символов, которые выражают культурные смыслы. Каждый знак тамги имеет свой уникальный код, который указывает на принадлежность к роду или общине. В этом смысле тамга выступает как символ, отражающий социальную идентичность, статус и значение определённого народа.
Enhancing urban vitality: integrating traditional metrics with big data and socio-economic insights
Authors: Osunkoya Kofoworola Modupe , Partanen Jenni
Published: January 2025

A city is an intricate system where interactions between transport, land use, the environment, and the population occur at various scales. This complexity makes it challenging to predict and govern these interactions. However, big data on human activity patterns allows researchers to discover dynamic, temporary patterns in the activity landscape and understand the choreographies of people's behavior to enhance urban areas' vitality through planning. In this article, we hypothesized that a higher diversity of urban spatio-functional and socio-economic features indicates higher urban vitality in Tallinn, Estonia. We explored multi-sourced indexes to interpret this formation of urban vitality using complex agent variables of location, cluster, diversity, and similar actors generating self-organizing patterns of urban life. We used functional and morphological components and socio-economic data identified as traditional, `slow' vitality measures (SM), and mobile phone location data as dynamic metrics (DM), respectively. We analyzed them in a geographic information system (GIS) environment to measure the types of spatial configurations, temporal variation of vital places, and their correlation. The results indicate a positive correlation (r=0.5116) between the slow metrics and the high mobile phone activity. These correlations demonstrate that cell phone data provides a detailed and accurate view of people's daily rhythms and choreographies. The diversity indicators offer a new method to interpret urban vitality in cities and make planning decisions that support its emergence.
Analysis of Community Views on Correspondence in Manual Use
Authors: Azzahra Nindya , Soemitra Andri
Published: January 2025

This study discusses the analysis of the views of the community towards correspondence in the use of manuals. This research use qualitative research methods. Qualitative methods used to answer research problems related to data in the form of narratives sourced from interviews, observations, document multiplication. The purpose of this research is to analyze how the manual view. However, the results obtained from this study are how the public’s perception of the quality of Correspondence in the Use of  Manuals in Indonesia generally assesses that it is still not as expected, this can be seen, among others, from the number of complaints or complaints from the public at the Ministry of Defense such as regarding procedures and convoluted working mechanism, not transparent, less informative.
The Existence of Employee Cooperatives as Organisational Support: A Survey of Members and the Role of Cooperative Managers
Authors: Sarsalos Sivakkar  , Jaka Purnama
Published: January 2025

Employee cooperatives are part of a group or organization that contains people who agree and agree in supporting the common economy, besides that employee cooperatives also function as supporting factors for an institution, where the chairman and members are people in the institution itself, employee cooperatives are a forum for help in supporting common welfare, the development of technology is declining as well as the existence of employee cooperatives themselves In an institution, for that the author is very interested in examining the extent of employee cooperative support for institutions or organizations, the author uses descriptive qualitative methods where this method is pure research conducted and directed to understand organizational problems in depth and for the development of administrative and management science, which is based on reality and elements of positivism regarding the existence of cooperatives.
The Influence of Financial Capabilities, Convenience and Security on the Behavior of Fund E-Wallet User Systems
Authors: Zanroni Kevin Deyan , Moiuque D Eska Prima , Hidayah Nenden Restu
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of Brand The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of financial capability, convenience and security on the behavior of e-wallet fund users. This type of research is quantitative. The data collection method in this research used a questionnaire technique, with a sample of 130 respondents. The research results show that multiple linear regression Y = 21,295 + 0,140 X1 + 0,336 X2 + 0.123 X3 + 3,536. Where the coefficient is positive, meaning that there is a positive or unidirectional relationship between the variables financial capability (X1), convenience (X2) security (X3), the value is 0 (zero), on the behavior (Y) of the e-wallet user system and the value is 21,334. The results of the research show that the results of the research show that the financial capability test (XI) shows tcount 2,655 > ttable 1,978 and significance 0.000 < 0.05, so the results of the hypothesis Ha are accepted and Ho is rejected, meaning that financial capability has a positive and significant effect on user system decisions e -wallet funds. The results of the convenience test (X2) show that tcount is 6,262 > ttable 1,978 and the significance is 0.000 < 0.05, so the results of the Ha hypothesis are accepted and Ho is rejected, meaning that convenience has a positive and significant effect on the system decisions of fund e-wallet users. The results of the security test (X3) show tcount 2,517 > ttable 1,978 and significance 0,013 < 0,05, so the results of the Ha hypothesis are accepted and Ho is rejected, meaning that security has a positive and significant effect on system decisions for e-wallet fund users. Based on the comparison of the Fcount value with Ftable, the Fcount value is greater than the Ftable value, namely 18,608 > 2,44, so it is concluded that accepting the hypothesis, meaning that there is a simultaneous influence between the allegations proposed in this F test is "there is an influence of financial capability (X1), convenience ( X2) security (X3), on the behavior (Y) decisions of the fund e-wallet user system. This can be seen at the significance level of 0,000 <0,05..
Consumer Buying Interest In Terms Of Advertising On Social Media, Product Uniqueness, And Location (A Comparative Study Of Consumers Of Sosmed Cafe And Tree House Cafe Medan)
Authors: Siregar Muhammad Valery Maulidzar , Rosanty Yossie , Surya Elfitra Desy
Published: January 2025

The cafe business is currently growing rapidly in society, where cafes have now transformed into a part of the habits or lifestyle of groups of individuals. In the business community, for example, cafes have become business meeting locations, where they utilize cafes as places to discuss various aspects of their business in a setting that is not too formal. The visitors come from diverse backgrounds, including entrepreneurs, government and private employees, students, and even certain communities. This study aims to analyze the influence of social media advertising, product uniqueness, and location on consumer purchase interest at Sosmed Cafe and Cafe Rumah Pohon in Medan. Data was collected through surveys using questionnaires distributed to consumers of both cafes. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that social media advertising, product uniqueness, and location have a significant influence on consumer purchase interest. These findings provide insights for cafe owners in designing effective marketing strategies.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Untuk Pengembangan Usaha Bagi UMKM di Kabupaten Tulang Bawang
Authors: Octaviani Rita , Jaya Balik , Salma
Published: January 2025

Media sosial muncul sebagai solusi yang efektif untuk membantu UMKM mengatasi berbagai hambatan tersebut. Pemanfaatan media sosial tidak hanya sebatas sebagai alat pemasaran, tetapi juga merubah paradigma bisnis tradisional. UMKM dapat menjalin interaksi langsung dengan pelanggan, mendengarkan umpan balik, dan merespons kebutuhan pasar secara lebih dinamis. Oleh karena itu, media sosial bukan hanya tentang menyampaikan pesan, tetapi juga tentang membangun komunitas yang terlibat secara aktif. Media sosial dapat digunakan untuk melakukan komunikasi dalam bisnis, membantu pemasaran produk dan jasa, berkomunikasi dengan pelanggan dan pemasok, melengkapi merk, mengurangi  biaya  dan  untuk  penjualan  online. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan media sosail untuk pengembangan usaha bagi UMKM di Kabupaten Tulang Bawang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan penulis adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan metode penelitian kualitatif. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Para UMKM memasarkan produk ke media sosial karena media sosial merupakan konsep yang mampu memberikan ketertarikan terhadap pengguna dengan cara memanfaatkan jenis media sosial seperti facebook, instagram, website, blog dan lainnya. Selain digunakan facebook media pemasaran untuk memperluas jaringan konsumen dan menarik pelanggan dengan mengikuti trend yang up to date dengan harapan para UMKM dapat memberikan pemahaman tentang produk yang mereka pasarkan.
Analisis Laporan Keuangan PT Waskita Beton Precast
Authors: Novita Kurnia Ayuningtyas  , Irana Khristyami  , Sri Hermuningsih
Published: January 2025

Laporan Keuangan merupakan laporan yang menunjukan kondisi keuangan suatu perusahaan pada periode tertentu. Laporan keuangan perusahaan perlu dilakukan analisis, hal ini dikarenakan untuk mengetahui perkembangan kondisi keuangan perusahaan. Sehingga dapat dilakukan perbandingan laporan keuangan tahun berjalan dengan tahun dasar. Tujuan tugas ini yaitu mengetahui analisis laporan keuangan pada PT Waskita Beton Precast Tbk. Metode yang digunakan dalam laporan tugas ini yaitu metode analisis deskriptif dan pengumpulan data berupa studi kepustakaan. Berdasarkan data laporan keuangan dan laporan laba rugi perusahaan pada tahun 2022 sampai dengan 2023, menunjukan kondisi keruangan perusahan cukup baik karena perusahaan mampu menghasilkan laba pada tahun 2023 jika dilihat dari hasil analisis rasio probabilitas serta perusahaan mampu melunasi kewajibanya sehingga perusahaan dalam kondisi liquid.
The Influence of Self-Esteem and Self-Image In Teenage Learners Sla
Authors: Turaeva Guzal
Published: January 2025

Is age important in teaching second language acquisition? Many scholars try to answer this question and Spanky (1989a) suggests that educational systems usually arrive first at a decision of optimal learning age on political or economic grounds and then seek justification for their decision. From teachers’ point of view, it is crucial to develop a particular method of teaching for a particular age group. This research paper discusses how self-esteem and self-image can influence teen learners, and how teachers can motivate and help them to succeed in learning language
Perkembangan Hukum Indonesia dengan Hukum di Majapahit
Authors: Utami Tanti Kirana , Putri Artita Andika , Fajriani Nurul Aulya , Eliska Viona Hilari , Muldiyanti Suci , Saharani Tria Rizki
Published: January 2025

Hukum Indonesia saat ini merupakan hasil dari akulturasi antara hukum adat, hukum Islam, dan hukum kolonial Belanda, yang saling melengkapi dan membentuk kerangka hukum yang kompleks. Melalui pendekatan yuridis normatif, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi relevansi prinsip-prinsip hukum yang diatur dalam Kitab Kutaramanawa Dharmasastra, yang menekankan nilai-nilai seperti nilai keadilan sosial, nilai musyawarah, dan nilai gotong royong. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun terdapat transformasi yang signifikan dalam sistem hukum setelah kemerdekaan, nilai-nilai dasar dari hukum Majapahit masih berpengaruh dalam pembentukan norma-norma hukum modern. Namun, tantangan dalam penerapan prinsip-prinsip tersebut muncul akibat perubahan sosial budaya, perkembangan teknologi, dan globalisasi. Penelitian ini juga menyoroti pentingnya adaptasi nilai-nilai tradisional dalam konteks hukum yang dinamis untuk memastikan keadilan dan perlindungan hak asasi manusia di Indonesia. Dengan demikian, pemahaman mendalam tentang interaksi antara sejarah hukum Majapahit dan perkembangan hukum kontemporer di Indonesia dapat memberikan kontribusi signifikan bagi upaya reformasi hukum dan penegakan keadilan di masyarakat saat ini.
Penerapan Nilai Persatuan dalam Perilaku Sosial Mahasiswa terhadap Sikap Anarkis di Lingkungan Kelas B Ilmu Komputer Angkatan 2023 FMIPA Universitas Negeri Medan
Authors: Kautsar Muhammad , Siahaan Parlaungan , Purba Novridah , Sinaga Rizal , Zulfahrizan Atta , Tanjung Muhammad
Published: January 2025

Nilai persatuan dalam Pendidikan Pancasila sangat penting di lingkungan akademik untuk menciptakan suasana belajar yang kondusif dan bebas konflik. Namun, sikap anarkis, seperti kekerasan verbal dan fisik, muncul di Kelas B angkatan 2023 Program Studi Ilmu Komputer FMIPA Universitas Negeri Medan, yang mengancam ketertiban. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh nilai persatuan terhadap perilaku sosial mahasiswa dalam mencegah tindakan anarkis. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan kuesioner, yang dianalisis secara tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswa menyadari pentingnya nilai persatuan dan cenderung mengutamakan musyawarah serta kompromi dalam menyelesaikan konflik. Namun, tantangan seperti sikap pasif dan dominasi individu tertentu masih menghambat penerapan nilai-nilai ini secara maksimal. Peran dosen dan staf akademik dalam memberikan pembinaan sangat penting dalam mendukung penerapan nilai persatuan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan program pembinaan terstruktur untuk meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi, kecerdasan emosional, dan manajemen konflik di kalangan mahasiswa, yang diharapkan dapat menciptakan lingkungan akademik yang lebih harmonis dan tertib.
Digitalisasi Tata Kelola SDM Aparatur di Indonesia
Authors: Adila Nur , Mahendra Putri Lolita Deby
Published: January 2025

Digitalisasi tata kelola sumber daya manusia (SDM) dalam pemerintahan Indonesia adalah langkah penting untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan kualitas layanan publik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana teknologi dapat memperkuat perencanaan dan pengembangan SDM aparatur di bawah Kementerian Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dan studi literatur, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data dari berbagai sumber seperti buku, jurnal, dan dokumen publik. Data dianalisis melalui teknik analisis data interaktif, meliputi pengumpulan, reduksi, dan penyajian data. Temuan utama menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan kompetensi digital di antara SDM aparatur sangat penting untuk meningkatkan efektivitas layanan publik. Penerapan teknologi dalam birokrasi memungkinkan layanan yang lebih cepat dan akurat, terutama di sektor administrasi kependudukan dan kesehatan. Program pelatihan digital dan penggunaan aplikasi untuk pemantauan kinerja dapat mendorong birokrasi yang lebih efisien dan profesional. Kesimpulannya, digitalisasi SDM aparatur sangat diperlukan untuk mencapai pelayanan publik yang lebih responsif, transparan, dan akuntabel serta program pelatihan berbasis teknologi digital perlu didorong untuk memastikan asn memiliki keterampilan teknis dan etika dalam penggunaan teknologi yang memadai.
Netralitas CNNIndonesia.com dalam Pemberitaan Pemberian Pangkat Jenderal kepada Prabowo
Authors: Haris Nabila , Yudhapramesti Pandan , Maharani Nunik
Published: January 2025

Pasca Pilpres 2024 banyak isu yang bermunculan dari kecurangan pilpres, puluhan petugas pemilu 2024 meninggal hingga ajuan gugatan hasil pemilu. Di tengah kontroversialnya isu pasca pemilihan presiden, Prabowo sebagai calon presiden nomor urut 2 mendapatkan pangkat kehormatan oleh Presiden Indonesia, Jokowi. Keputusan Jokowi dalam memberikan kenaikan pangkat jenderal kepada salah satu capres membuat persepsi tentang bias politik. Objektivitas media menjadi hal yang penting dalam memberitakan isu tersebut. Penelitian ini menganalisis netralitas  pemberitaan CNN Indonesia terkait isu tersebut dengan menggunakan teori objektivitas oleh Westerstahl (1983) sebagai acuan dan metode analisis isi kuantitatif oleh Krippendorff (2004). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana CNN Indonesia mampu menyajikan berita tersebut secara netral. Hasil penelitian pada 33 teks berita terkait isu pemberian pangkat jenderal kepada Prabowo menunjukkan bahwa CNN Indonesia secara umum telah memenuhi standar objektivitas dalam sub dimensi netralitas. Namun, penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi adanya beberapa berita yang belum disajikan dengan netral sehingga perlunya peningkatan dalam menyajikan berita. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi dalam pengembangan praktik jurnalistik agar media lebih objektif dan netral di masa yang akan datang.
Post-2024 Presidential Election, many issues have emerged, ranging from electoral fraud, the deaths of dozens of election officials, to lawsuits regarding the election results. Amid the controversy surrounding the post-presidential election issues, Prabowo, as the presidential candidate number 2, received an honorary rank from the President of Indonesia, Jokowi. Jokowi's decision to promote one of the presidential candidates to a general's rank has raised perceptions of political bias. Media objectivity has become crucial in reporting these issues. This study analyzes the neutrality of CNN Indonesia's reporting on this issue using Westerstahl's (1983) theory of objectivity as a reference and Krippendorff's (2004) quantitative content analysis method. The research aims to analyze the extent to which CNN Indonesia is able to present the news neutrally. The results of the study on 33 news articles related to the issue of granting a general's rank to Prabowo indicate that CNN Indonesia has generally met the standards of objectivity in the sub-dimension of neutrality. However, the study also found some articles that were not presented neutrally, indicating a need for improvement in news reporting. These findings are expected to contribute to the development of journalistic practices to ensure that the media becomes more objective and neutral in the future.
Land Mafia Practices in Undermining National Resilience
Authors: Agustyarsyah
Published: January 2025

Land mafia practices often involve document forgery, engineered lawsuits in courts to gain land rights, and conspiratorial acts in authentic deeds or informational letters with the involvement of public officials. These practices contradict the principles of economic development that prioritize sustainability, environmental protection, and long-term social welfare. This study aims to identify and analyze land mafia practices and their impacts, which pose a threat to national resilience. The research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach, focusing on exploring the causes and consequences to uncover root problems and hidden issues. The findings highlight two key points: (1) the need for land justice to ensure legal certainty and fairness for society, and (2) the necessity for the state to strengthen its capacity to protect itself from threats across various sectors (asta gatra), enabling effective anticipation of land mafia actions that could undermine national resilience.
Mawara An-Nahr Judiciary System And Its Characteristics
Authors: Israiljonovich Bekmirzaev Ilkhomjon , Faizullo o’g’li Ergashov Hasanboy
Published: January 2025

This article analyzes the development of the judicial system in the Mawara an-Nahr region and its key aspects related to the existing qadi system. It demonstrates how government structures and judicial practices evolved under the influence of the Hanafi school of thought, as well as the strengthening of the qadi system during the Abbasid period and its impact on the judicial system in Mawara an-Nahr. The article provides a detailed description of the reforms carried out during the Abbasid period, the formation of the judicial system, and the establishment of new judicial positions and practices related to civil courts.
The Influence Of Transformational Leadership Style and Compensation On Employee Performance With Job Satisfaction as An Intervening Variable at The Bandung Marine Geological Survey and Mapping Center
Authors: Ramelan Ashary Abdurrafi Afif , Gimnastiar Muhammad Taufik
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze the influence of Transformational Leadership Style and compensation on employee performance with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable at the Center for Geological and Marine Mapping Surveys. The subjects in this research were ASN employees at the Center for Geological and Marine Mapping Surveys. In this study, the sample consisted of 156 respondents obtained through the purposive sampling method. The analysis tool used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) via AMOS software. Based on the analysis that has been carried out, the results show that the BBSPGL Transformational Leadership Style has a positive and significant influence on the performance of BBSPGL employees. compensation at BBSPGL has a positive and significant influence on BBSPGL Job Satisfaction. However, the Transformational Leadership Style at BBSPGL has a positive but not significant influence on Job Satisfaction. Job satisfaction at BBSPGL has a positive and insignificant influence on employee performance. compensation at BBSPGL has a negative and insignificant influence on employee performance. However, job satisfaction fully mediates the influence of compensation on employee performance at BBSPGL. Job satisfaction does not mediate the influence of Transformational Leadership Style on Employee Performance at BBSPGL.
The Effect of Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of Use on Intention to Use Accounting Applications for UNPAB Accounting Students
Authors: Lukna Yohanes Kevin , Miranda Aqilah , Parsi Citra Amelia , Septika Edya Nashwa , Fachruddin Wan
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the relationship between the independent variables of perceived ease and perceived usefulness on the dependent variable of intention to use accounting applications with the subjects being accounting students and students in semester 3 and semester 7 at Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi. The population consists of 60 students and female students obtained through a sampling method, namely purposive sampling. The data collection method was carried out using a survey, namely a questionnaire distributed online via google form. The data analysis technique was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS version 23 statistical application. The results of the analysis show that the independent variable perceived usefulness has a significant effect on intention to use accounting applications, it was also found that the perceived ease of use variable has a significant effect on intention to use accounting applications.
A Study of Instagram Reels Exploring the Interplay of User Motivations, Attitudes, and Continuance Intentions in Short-Form Video Content
Authors: LEE Jeong Sun , CHA Seong Soo
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the relationships between user motivations, attitudes, and continued usage intentions for Instagram Reels, while examining the moderating role of consumption value orientations. Employing structural equation modeling with data from 352 users, we find that interactivity, entertainment, and escapism significantly influence attitudes, which strongly predict continued usage intentions. Our multi-group analysis reveals that hedonic and utilitarian consumption values moderate these relationships. Entertainment has a significantly stronger effect on attitudes for hedonic users, while interactivity and informativeness show stronger, though non-significant, associations for utilitarian users. Escapism exhibits divergent effects across groups, positive for hedonic users and negative for utilitarian users. Notably, self-expressiveness demonstrates a strong positive association with attitudes across both groups, suggesting its universal appeal. These findings extend Uses and Gratifications Theory to short-form video contexts and highlight the nuanced role of consumption values in shaping user engagement. The study offers valuable insights for platform developers and content creators, suggesting the need for tailored strategies that address the diverse needs of users with different consumption value orientations. As social media continues to evolve, understanding these nuanced relationships becomes increasingly crucial for both researchers and practitioners in the field, enabling more targeted and effective platform design and content strategies across various short-form video platforms. This research contributes to the growing body of literature on social media user behavior and provides practical implications for enhancing user engagement in the rapidly evolving landscape of short-form video content.
Assessment of the water quality of the Big Almaty river in the influence zone of Almaty city by microbiological indicators
Authors:   Almaty Technological University, Akhmetova S.O. , Sultangazieva G.S. ,   Almaty Technological University
Published: January 2025

The article presents data on discharges of pollutants into surface water bodies of Almaty region. It has been shown that large volumes of discharges of insufficiently treated wastewater degrade the ecological state of river ecosystems and reduce the quality of natural water. The purpose of the study was to assess the water quality of the Big Almaty River in the influence zone of Almaty by
microbiological indicators. The results of physicochemical as well as microbiological analyses of the Big Almaty River water are presented. As a result of the studies, the dependence of the number of common saprophytic bacteria, common coliform bacteria and coliphages on the chemical composition of water, hydrological and weather conditions was revealed. A comparative analysis of water quality in the upper and lower reaches of the Big Almaty River was carried out. A positive correlation was found between the number of saprophytic bacteria and water levels, between saprophytic bacteria and water flow rates, saprophytic bacteria and precipitation levels. A reproducible increase in the number of coliphages in the subglacial period has been established. A negative correlation was found between the number of coliphages and mineralization, the number of coliphages and water temperature. The results obtained can form the basis of the information base for making decisions on the implementation of environmental protection measures aimed at reducing the level of pollution of water bodies.
Analisis Implementasi Akad Ijarah Muntahiya Bittamlik Dalam Pengajuan Kebutuhan Nasabah
Authors: Astuti Widi , Supendi Epen
Published: January 2025

Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) Bekasi has a financing product that uses  the ijarah muntahiya bittamlik contract. Basically, in financing products with the muntahiya bittamlik ijarah contract, it makes it easier for the community to do financing flexibly, by using  the muntahiya bittamlik ijarah contract  which ends with a grant.
 
This study aims to find out how the results of the implementation of the ijarah muntahiya bittamlik contract implemented by BPRS Riyal Irsyadi Bekasi. This study uses a type of field research that is descriptive analysis. The data collection techniques used in this study are interviews, and documentation.
 
In the ijarah muntahiya bittamlik contract  , the transfer of bank ownership to the customer in accordance with the procedure of the property ownership agreement will be transferred from the bank owner to the customer in accordance with the procedure of the manned agreement, namely the transfer of ownership of assets which is carried out at the end after the rent payment period is completed.
Driving Methods of the Upper Limb Rehabilitation Exoskeleton Robot
Authors: Wang Shaokun
Published: January 2025

In recent years, the number of patients with hemiplegia has increased year by year, and the use of upper limb exoskeleton robot assisted treatment is a novel and efficient treatment method. With the continuous development of science and technology and medical level, the demand for upper limb rehabilitation exoskeleton robot is increasing, and the requirements are getting higher and higher, among which, the choice of drive mode, control mode and material are the technical focus of upper limb exoskeleton robot research. Different driving modes are used for different therapeutic purposes, treatment sites and treatment plans. According to the driving mode, the upper limb rehabilitation exoskeleton robot can be divided into three categories, namely, motor drive, pneumatic artificial muscle, hybrid drive, and motor drive is divided into PRP model drive, underdrive, Bowden line drive, and twisted rope drive. In this paper, the structure and principle of these driving methods are introduced respectively, their advantages and disadvantages are expounded, and the future development trend of the upper limb rehabilitation exoskeleton robot is prospected. So that scholars can better understand the development status of upper limb rehabilitation exoskeleton robot drive.
Time-Domain astro and variable source observation survey
Authors: Ji Xinchen
Published: January 2025

Time domain astronomy is one of the prosperous sub-divisions recent years, which explores the properties and physical origins such as variable and transient sources by observing the spatial and temporal variations of various types of celestial bodies in the universe. Observations of variable and transient sources are an important part of the field of time-domain astronomy, and modern astronomical observations are commonly carried out using advanced large-field telescopes for long-term uninterrupted observations. This paper survey relationship high-energy X-ray, Gamma-ray and bursts with the variable source, refer to the binary star and black hole. Then multi-bands electromagnetic wave is discussed because that is relative to detection of the variable source and instrument sensor of mission in practice. Moreover, the paper surveys the relative ground-based and space-based telescopes and missions recent years. Lastly the new approach and strategy appear the latest mission are discussed.
Engineering Application of Lower Limb Exoskeleton System in Clinical Rehabilitation
Authors: Zhang Xinyang
Published: January 2025

Spinal cord injuries and strokes can severely affect the function of the lower limbs, which in turn reduces people's quality of life. Lower limb function is an important part of daily life, and therefore, clinical treatment of these disorders is aimed at restoring the patient's ability to walk normally. Due to the great potential of lower limb exoskeletons in the clinical rehabilitation of these diseases, the number of studies on lower limb exoskeletons has increased a lot in recent years. However, there are some gaps between the current research and clinical practice of lower limb exoskeletons in the laboratory, and this paper provides some lower limb exoskeletons based on clinical rehabilitation practice to bridge the gap between theory and practice. This review article mentions the advantages and disadvantages of several different driving modes of lower limb exoskeletons, and focuses on the design of rigid electric drive lower limb exoskeletons and their role in clinical rehabilitation. This article compares the rehabilitation methods involved in the lower extremity exoskeleton with traditional treatment methods, and illustrates that the lower extremity exoskeleton can better assist patients in gait recovery in some cases.
Estado del arte de la educación en valores en enseñanza primaria
Authors: Anríquez Gabriel , Moral Mora Ana María , Pérez Carbonell Amparo
Published: January 2025

Introducción: vivimos en una sociedad violenta, situación que ha permeado nuestras escuelas, lo que la ha llevado a reaccionar para prevenir situaciones conflictivas y mejorar la convivencia escolar, para lo cual es necesario abordar la educación en valores. Metodología: se busca conocer cuál es el estado de la educación en valores en educación primaria. Para ello, se ha realizado una revisión documental de 609 artículos publicados en acceso abierto, desde enero de 2019 a junio de 2023, en las bases de datos Dialnet, Education Source, Scopus y Education Resources Information Center (ERIC), siguiendo los pasos de la declaración Prisma 2020. Resultados y discusión: los hallazgos reflejan que el principal paradigma empleado es el cualitativo y las muestras consideradas corresponden a docentes, padres y madres, personal no docente, textos escolares, libros infantiles y revisión de documentos. En cuanto al acercamiento a la educación en valores, la documentación encontrada estima la importancia de las estrategias de enseñanza, la relevancia de la familia, los recursos de aprendizaje y la necesidad de formación o actualización de saberes por parte del profesorado. Conclusiones: a partir de esto, se puede señalar que el juego y el trabajo colaborativo son las estrategias más empleadas, siendo los principales recursos utilizados los textos escolares y cuentos infantiles. Por último, se estima que la familia no está realizando su labor formadora, por lo que el profesorado de primaria aparece como un colectivo que requiere mayores competencias profesionales para educar en valores.
Strategi Pemasaran Efektif untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing dan Pertumbuhan Bisnis UMKM di Era Digital Modern
Authors: Stella Hanako Sayyidinaa  , Yholanda Azzahra  , Hamdani Hamdani
Published: January 2025

Marketing strategy is something that includes the entire system related to the aim of planning a price, distributing and promoting purchasing needs. This research aims to find out what strategies can be used to market a business or product for MSMEs. The research method used is descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach, including literature studies on marketing strategies for MSME businesses. The result of this study is a utilization strategy in marketing a business or product is to take advantage of digital technology which as we know has a lot of roles for our lives. In addition, providing attractive promos and providing a time limit if or the number of items so that consumers feel they have to quickly and immediately buy the products we sell. In conclusion, an effective marketing strategy for MSME businesses combines the use of digital technology, the development of a strong brand identity, strategic collaboration, a deep understanding of consumers, and then in a creative marketing approach.
Pengaruh Promosi dan Diskon terhadap Perilaku Belanja Impulsif Wanita di Toko Gaudi Makassar
Authors: Rifa'atul Mahmudah  , Rahmat Ferdiansyah  , Fitriana Fitriana
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the effect of promotions and discounts on women's impulse shopping behavior at Gaudi Makassar store. As well as analyzing which variable has a more dominant significant effect on women's impulsive shopping behavior at Gaudi Makassar stores. This research was conducted in Makassar city with a sample size of 50 respondents who visited Gaudi store. The data analysis used is descriptive to explain the research data. Meanwhile, to analyze quantitative data using multiple linear regression analysis using spss version 27. The results showed that partially the promotion variable had no significant effect on the impulsive shopping behavior of women at the Gaudi Makassar store. The discount variable partially has a significant and positive effect on the impulsive shopping behavior of women at the Gaudi Makassar store. While simultaneously the promotion variable and the discount variable affect the impulsive shopping behavior of women at the Gaudi Makassar store with the coefficient of determination (adjust R square) shows that the independent variables in this study have an effect of 43.4% and the remaining 56.6% is influenced by other variables outside this study.