bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ADOPTION OF HOUSEHOLD EQUIPMENT FOR WATER AND ENERGY CONSERVATION
Authors: U P Silsilah , G L Dr. Sathya Moorthy , Dhoulath Dr. Karnoor
Published: May 2024

The massive consumption of natural resources by a growing population has pushed global ecosystems to the brink of irreversible damage, threatening many interconnected natural areas. In energy and water consumption assessments, empirical feedback indicates that consumption is a rational and individual decision-making process. Authors in the social and environmental sciences believe that the analysis of sustainable productivity must be complemented by integrating questions about sustainable consumption and changes in lifestyle. There is increasing pressure on society to move towards more sustainable use of its resources in the current context. Sustainable development or resource use is mainly based on certain premise such as efficient use of resources, reduction of waste and pollution. In this article, an attempt has been made to compare different drivers of energy and water conservation using smart and controlled techniques, so that ways can be realized. sustainable to reduce energy and water without waste. This can help optimize the environmental, economic, and social benefits of infrastructure planning
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE WITH PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF BORON GLASS POWDER AS CEMENT
Authors: Yachandra Suluru , Giridhar Dr. Valikala
Published: May 2024

Fundamental target of this study is to assess the exhibition and reasonableness of boron glass powder as a trade material for concrete in concrete. The sheet glass cutting enterprises creating waste glass material, which are not reused as of now and as a rule conveyed to landfills for removal. Utilizing glass powder in concrete is a fascinating opportunities for economy on garbage removal destinations and protection of regular assets. Glass is temperamental in the basic climate of cement and could cause pernicious salt silica response issues. This property has been used to advantage by grinding it into a fine glass powder (GLP) for incorporation into concrete as a pozzolanic material. In laboratory experiments it can suppress the alkali-reactivity of coarser glass particles, as well as that of natural reactive aggregates. It goes through useful pozzolanic responses in the substantial and could supplant up to 30% of concrete in a few substantial blends in with good strength improvement. Waste glass powder in suitable extent could be utilized to oppose synthetic assault. The point of the undertaking work is to utilize boron glass powder in the scope of 10% to 30% as substitution of concrete. Substantial 3D shape compressive strength and Cylinder split rigidity was found and contrasted and ordinary substantial 3D squares and chambers. In these work squander glasses is to be utilized so the expense will be similarly low when contrasted and ordinary concrete
PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE
Authors: Gupta Jimmy , Gunjan Mr
Published: May 2024

Strengthening of concrete is essential to develop its engineering & mechanical attributes; an experimental operation founded on trials to determine the properties of concrete reinforced with coconut fiber had been performed. The study involves the comparative statement; of properties of FRC (fiber reinforced concrete) and conventional concrete founded on experimental setup in the research laboratory such as compression, tension or flexural, split tensile, cracking and spelling with or without the addition of fibers. The percentages of fiber are maintained (0.25% and 0.50%) by dry mass of concrete having a fixed water-cement ratio 0.42. The coconut fibers of equivalent indistinct length and diameter were employed restricting aspect ratio ranging from 30 to 150. However, more effort required studying the accurate efficiency of FRC and this original work will help as a reference for infinite research in same direction
A QFD APPROACH TO IMPROVING VENDOR SELECTION PROCESS THROUGH CAPTURING THE VOICE OF CUSTOMERS
Authors: S Anandh. , Nachiar S. Sindhu , Ravichandran P.T. , Kalyan B. Hemanth Sai
Published: May 2024

Procurement is an industrious and delving task. The main objective of vendor selection process is to reduce risk, maximise win- win situation for the customers and vendors so as to maintain a long term relationship. Due to globalization, many companies are dependent on foreign countries for sourcing and purchasing as a way of making a strategic decision. In this paper, an attempt is made to capture the voice of the customers with intent to unfold various problems faced in vendor selection process and to provide a suitable solution to those problems. The Quality Function Deployment (QFD) technique which used house of quality matrix aided with various statistical analysis tools has been used for assessing the problems faced by various procurement companies and it also provides ways to rectify those problems. The factors contributing to requirements from the customer side are primarily associated with production facility, geographical location, price and 25 other attributes. SPSS and MS Excel software were used as an analysis tool for conducting various tests on the obtained data. From this research project it is found that the major factors like price, adherence to specification, quality and few others top the client’s requirements chart and the engineering remedies like -Improvised negotiation and latest innovative technology, Quality time-cost trade-off (major) and a few others are found to make a major impact on the vendor selection process. Further research in the field of developing the techniques in each engineering remedial measure that can be deployed to improve vendor selection process is required as in a way to improve the supply chain management as a whole
GREEN RETROFITTING – AN ENERGY SAVING ALTERNATIVE TO SUSTAINABLE FUTURE.
Authors: Ganorkar Ar. Tanvi Patil
Published: May 2024

Energy efficient construction methods and buildings are gaining peak with a great speed. Trending green building rating systems allow ease to design, construct, operate and monitor the new building construction. What is still lacking attention is the emissions and carbon footprint of the existing buildings. These buildings contribute to the increasing amounts of carbon emissions leading to temperature rise and climate change. To tackle this, it is very important to address the issue of emissions and the impact of the existing building on the environment. This is precisely where the Green retrofitting will act. Green retrofitting helps to modify the building interiors concerning Lighting systems, HVAC systems, attainment of thermal comfort, etc. to lead a positive impact on the environment. This chapter showcases green retrofitting, its benefits and challenges. Some real-life examples of retrofitting along with the statistical data on energy savings are mentioned. The chapter ends with a listing of several ways of retrofitting under multiple heads like Energy efficiency, HVAC systems, water efficiency, Indoor Air Quality etc
STATIC ANALYSIS OF MULTISTORIED RC FRAMED BUILDING USING ETABS
Authors: N Dharmesh , P Arjun , Y B Madhusudhana
Published: May 2024

In the present study modeling and analysis of G+3 storeys (4 storeys excluding headroom) RC building is done in ETABS Software. Totally thirteen 3D RC framed building models are considered for the seismic analysis having plan dimensions of 10.5m x13m with a storey height of 3.2m each and the depth of foundation is taken as 1.5 m (Total height of building including depth of foundation and headroom is 17.5 m). As per IS-1893: 2016, Part-1, the equivalent static lateral force method is considered for all thirteen buildings for all Zones (II, III, IV & V) and Soil conditions (Hard, Medium & Soft Soil) respectively. The response quantities are mode period, storey displacement, and base shear obtained from those models, and the results are tabulated. Further work has been carried out for the cost analysis of with and without earthquake building models. The concrete quantity and steel quantity has been estimated separately and tabulated for different zones and soil conditions. The estimated costs are compared for all building models (with and without earthquakes) and the results are tabulated. The displacement and base shear values are maximum in zoneV, and soil-3 when compared with all zones and soil conditions. The estimation cost is maximum in zone-V compared with all other models
UTILIZATION OF LAMINATES FOR STRENGTHENING OF RCCBEAM
Authors: Siddharth Mr , Sarangi Sagar
Published: May 2024

The present investigation paper summarized the utilization of retrofitting techniques for strengthening the beam using low-cost fibrous material and resin. For this study, thirty reinforced concrete beam prism specimens as per BIS standard were cast using locally available construction materials. Here, we strengthen the specimen externally with the help of hardener, resin and fibrous material. Here, U wraps and bottom wrap technique was adopted for retrofitting. The sample after the wrap was tested in UTM using a two-point loading system and observed results. From the result, it was shown to improve the ultimate load-bearing capacity and flexural strength of the proposed specimen as compared to the control specimen. In the case of single synthetic u-wrap and single cotton, the u-wrap specimen improved flexural strength by 8.66% & 11.22%, respectively, of the control specimen at 28 days, which is lesser than any other material fiber collected from previous research mentioned in literature. However, it gives impressive economic and economic results, so it can be applicable in rehabilitating defected RC structures due to age, defective design and corrosion of steel reinforcement in adverse environmental conditions
NANOSCALE RARE EARTH METAL OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR, PROPERTIES, PREPARATION METHODS, AND ITS APPLICATIONS
Authors: Thirumamagal R. , Ashokan U. , Mariam A. Ayesha
Published: May 2024

When reduced to the nanoscale, the properties of metal oxide semiconductor materials significantly change due to their enormous surface area or quantum size effect. Nanostructured metal oxide semiconductor materials have good redox properties. The development of a mixed hydroxide material that can be electrochemically activated has led to the creation of a metal oxide semiconductor with synergistic catalytic effects for the oxidation of hydroxyapatite. Rare earth lanthanides metals like (La, Ce, Pr, and Nd) have recently been discovered to be well-known catalysts for oxidation reactions as well as a potential candidate as a stabilising agent of hydroxyapatite in the crystalline phase. This chapter covered a variety of nanomaterial synthesis techniques, as well as its characteristics and uses
INVESTIGATION OF METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK
Authors: Logitha M. , V S. , Kasirajan K. , Karunakaran M.
Published: May 2024

The metal-organic framework (MOF) family includes zinc imidazole framework-8, often known as ZIF-8. Zinc metal is properly coupled with an organic ligand or fragment in ZIF-8's chemical structure, creating a cage-like three-dimensional network with distinctive porosity. ZIF-8 has lately been explored in several applications, including gas storage, catalysis, electrochemical sensing, drug administration, and so on, due to its distinctive design and physicochemical features
NANOTECHNOLOGY: AN OVERVIEW AND ITS APPLICATIONS
Authors: Shivangi Miss
Published: May 2024

Nanotechnology is the development and application of components and systems with dimensions smaller than molecules and intracellular structures. Nanostructure substances obtained the researcher’s interest because of their specific optical, digital, and magnetic houses as evaluated to bulk crystals of identical chemical composition. Nowadays, nanomaterials are utilized in numerous fields along with power garage gadgets (gas cells), detection of threats in defense, drug transport, and water purification. The nanomaterials exhibit extraordinary properties at nanoscale level. The quantum size effect causes the electrical characteristics of materials to change as we move from the molecular level to the nanoscale level. The rise in surface area to volume ratio at the nanoscale level can be recognized as a change in the material’s mechanical, thermal, and catalytic properties. At their nanoscale size, many insulator materials begin to behave as conductors. Nanomaterials are synthesized by using top-down and bottom-up approach based on the types and nature of the nanomaterials. In top-down approach, the bulk material is broken down into smaller particles using a physical process such as crushing, milling, and so on. Bottom-up approach uses atom-by-atom or moleculeby-molecule to form larger particles. The electrical, magnetic, optical, and mechanical properties of nanomaterials have provided many fascinating applications such as semiconductor q-particles from nanomaterials exhibit luminescence due to quantum confinement effects. Nanotechnology has been predicted to be the next big thing. However, it is now becoming a reality with numerous applications in nearly every industry, including food safety, computers, textiles, health, energy storage, information technology, water treatment, transportation, agriculture, tech-focused businesses
EFFECT OF FIBER CONTENT AND LENGTH ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FRAGRANT SCREW PINE FIBER REINFORCED VINYL ESTER COMPOSITE
Authors: Venkatarajan S. , Subbu C. , Athijayamani A.
Published: May 2024

The content, length, composition, and orientation of the natural fibers as well as the strength of the interfacial region between the matrix and fiber are some of the main factors of the mechanical properties of a plant-based natural fiber-reinforced polymer composite. This communication focused on the influence of fiber geometries such as fiber length and content on the mechanical properties of vinyl ester composites reinforced with fragrant screw pine fibers. Using the hand lay-up method, fragrant screw pine fiber/vinyl ester composites with fiber lengths of 3 mm and 13 mm were developed for the range of 8.43 to 45.3 vol.% by volume fraction. Mechanical tests on composite samples were conducted; the composite’ mechanical properties were evaluated. Increase of fiber content up to 35.57vol.% increases the tensile, flexural, and impact strength of composite; after that, it began to decrease for two cases of fiber length. Fiber content increased from 8.43 to 45.3 vol.% increasing the tensile and flexural modulus values. For all fiber contents, composites with fiber lengths of 13 mm exhibit the highest mechanical properties in comparison to composites having a fiber length of 3 mm. This study found that the optimal fiber content for achieving the best mechanical performance in FSP/vinyl ester composites is 35.57 vol.%
RECENT TRENDS IN FASCINATING USE OF NANOTECHNOLOGY
Authors: V. S Gavhane. , K. K Amolik.
Published: May 2024

The tunable optical, morphological and external properties of nanoscopic delivery enhance the quality of integrated nanodevices as well as sensors. They are later tried in optical electronics, biomedicine and catalysis. Nanomaterials used to fabricate organic and inorganic active nanomaterials holds great promise. They possess outstanding electronic and surface reactivity. It may be attractive to modify the surface, structure and physicochemical properties of nanometamaterials. Nanoparticle technology will be particularly useful in developing useful cancer treatments that can control the various biological, biophysical as well as biomedical barriers that the body stages against standard interventions. Their various proposals include metal- and metal oxide-based nanoparticles, wires, clusters such as carbon nanotubes. Recently, hybrid nanomaterials are extended to modulate sensory work functions in the fields of nanomedicine and pharmaceutical companies. Nanotechnology incorporation into food packaging shows promise for improving food quality
APPLICATIONS OF Au & Ag NANOPARTICLES IN THE SYNTHESIS OF HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
Authors: Shastri Dr. R. A.
Published: May 2024

Role of Nano catalyst is between homogenous and heterogeneous catalyst. They are useful from the point of their activity, selectivity, efficiency and reusability, Noble metal nanoparticles such as Au, Ag and Pt with high surface area and more active sites gives faster reactions and increase yield of product. Some of the applications in the synthesis of heterocyclic scaffold using Au and Ag nanoparticles is discussed herewith
CHEMICAL CONTAMINANTS OF ENVIRONMENT AND ITS EFFECT ON HEALTH
Authors: Babasaheb Jige Sandipan
Published: May 2024

The chemical has wide range in the environment which has contaminate our earth’s land, water and air. This chemical also shows impact environment and human health. Among this containments many comes from the industry and commercial area like roads, parking, oil and chemical spills and storm drains like non point sources. The waste water treatment plants and sewage system also produces chemical containments in the environment. In the ecosystem food chain some containment entered by breakdown and accumulating. The containment accumulated by fish or any other wildlife has been eaten by human and thus it enters into the food chain system. The environmental pollution refers to unwanted or undesirable change in the chemical, physical and biological characters of water, air and soil. It has harmful for living organisms. The noise, heat or light are the chemical substance or energy form of pollution. A contaminate are enters into the body of human by four main route like inhalation, injection, ingestion and absorbed by the skin and eyes. A contaminate substance occurs by absorption via respiratory tract, and it absorbed into blood stream and distributed into throughout of body. The chemicals inhaled into the body in the form of vapors, mists, fumes, fine dust and as aerosols. The symptoms of this chemicals occur through inhalation include eyes, nose and throat irritation. It also shows the symptoms like coughing, headache, dizziness, difficulty in breathing, confusion and collapse. The mixture of many chemical species occurs in air borne particulate so it is not single particle of pollutant. It has solid core with liquid coating shows the complex mixture of aerosols contain liquid small drops and dry solid fragments and solid mixture. It has different in size, shape and chemical composition. It found in earth’s crust from, organic compounds, element of carbon, inorganic ion and metallic compounds. The air quality regulatory the air borne particle defined by his diameter. In the environment many pollutants has affect on human health and also cause different environmental problems like global warming, climate change and acid rain formation. The common surface water and ground water pollutants on lands are organic matter, bacteria, industrial waste, hydrocarbons, agrochemicals, pesticides and household products. The pollutants on the earth occur everywhere it can found in water that we drinks, it occur in air that we breathe and it also found in the food that we can it, these pollutant takes toll on our health. In the year 2015 pollution estimated about nine millions deaths worldwide , the malaria, tuberculosis and AIDS like diseases combined together but pollution has shows three time more deaths. This type of dangerous effect of chemicals condiments occur on the human health
BIORELEVANT TRIAZOLE MOLECULES AND THEIR APPLICATION
Authors: Thorve Pradip Ramdas
Published: May 2024

In this chapter, we have focused on the biorelevant triazole compounds and their use in medicine. New effective and secure pharmacological agents are needed to combat the global rise of bacterial antibiotic resistance. The structural motif of the aromatic N-heteroarene-containing triazole rings and their biological activity is multifaceted. Numerous studies on triazole and its derivatives have been conducted, demonstrating the N-heterocyclic core's bioactivity. This chapter will aid further research on these bio-relevant triazole compounds and their use in medicine. Triazoles can be used in the rational design and development of innovative therapies to address the problems that are getting worse
FUTURISTIC TRENDS IN NANOTECHNOLOGY
Authors: Das Madhurya , Thakur Mandira , Gondhia Madhurjya , Dutta Rekha Rani
Published: May 2024

Nanotechnology is a developing science that discussed the use of materials on a nanometric scale. It is an auspicious resource of employing distinct atomic and molecular level of a body at the nanoscale. It is an emerging science which hasprobable future developments. Even though it is hard to forecast what will happen towards nanotechnology in the upcoming hundred years, we can positively say that nanotechnology will become aninfluential tool of technology in near future. This chapterpresentscurrentadvancement of nanotechnology and its futuristicpossibility
PHYTOCHEMISTRY AND ETHNOPHARMOCOLOGICAL IMPORTANCE OF ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA (BURM.F) NEES
Authors: Kemprai Phirose , Mahanta Bhaskar Protim
Published: May 2024

Andrographis paniculata (Burm. F) Nees is an annual, upright, branching and herbaceous plant which belongs to the family of Acanthaceae and widely used as medicine in numerous formulations like Ayush, Ayurveda, Siddha and Homoeopathy. It is extensively used to treat a diverse range of ailments, including diarrhoea, dysentery, cold, cough, fever, leprosy, depression, tuberculosis, jaundice, malaria, rheumatism, arthritis, herpes and multiple sclerosis. Additionally, the herb possesses different pharmacological activities such as antiinflammatory, antioxidant, antifertility, antibacterial, antidiabetic, antimalarial, cardioprotective, hepatoprotective, anti-HIV and anti-cancer etc. The therapeutic value of this plant is because of the presence of active compounds, andrographolide and neoandrographolide, which are derivatives of the diterpinoids. This current article delineates the distribution, chemical composition and pharmacology activitity of Andrographis paniculata. Finally, it draws the attention of the readers towards the utilization of this plant as a potent therapeutic drug
BEST PERFORMING PENTAGONAL BIPYRAMIDAL AND SANDWICHED Dy(III) BASED SINGLE-ION MAGNETS
Authors: Borah Dr. Aditya
Published: May 2024

The field of single-molecular magnetism has received huge attention as they can be potential applicants in data storage devices, quantum computers etc. Initially, polynuclear clusters based on anisotropic paramagnetic centers are on focus which slowly shifted towards mononuclear complexes, especially towards trivalent lanthanides, taking the advantages of large inherent magnetic anisotropy associated with them. In this chapter, the best performing single-ion magnets (SIMs) with popular pentagonal bipyramidal and sandwiched-shaped ligand field are discussed along with the basics of the single-molecule magnets (SMMs)
NANOTECHNOLOGY: POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS IN MEDICINE
Authors: Ruhela Manisha , Khaturia Sarita
Published: May 2024

Nanotechnology is a fascinating new field of study in science with numerous potential applications in medicine that influencing the matter and modern medicine will be benefited greatly from it. Like this nanomedicine has emerged as one of the most important branch of nanotechnology. Nanomedicine is expected to be beneficial in the effort to treat unmet diseases. The term "nanomedicine" describes extremely targeted medical treatment for the detection, mitigation, and treatment of disorders which is an important contribution in nanotechnology field. Nanotechnology has recently gained popularity as a term used to describe the core initiatives of modern science and technology. Nanotechnology is distinctive in that it encompasses a wide range of academic fields, from fundamental Material science to applications in personal care. Nanomaterials are currently undergoing clinical trials and exhibit extremely high efficacy in eliminating cancer cells. The results are so encouraging that nanomaterials might replace conventional cancer therapy, mainly because they make it possible to target cancer cells specifically and enable detailed imaging of tissues, which greatly simplifies the process of planning additional therapies. With the help of nanotechnology, drugs with a high toxic potential, such as cancer chemotherapy drugs, can be administered with a higher level of safety. Future advancements in nanomedicine could have a significant impact on both the improvement of healthy human physiology and the treatment of human diseases. In our work, we have made an effort to provide readers a preview of the potential impacts of nanotechnology on medicine
CHEMICAL TRENDS TO KEEP AN EYE ON IN 2022-23
Authors: Rathi Dr. Meenakshi
Published: May 2024

Since its inception, the chemical industry has been characterised by its diversity and fragmentation. Basic chemicals, resins/synthetic rubber/fibers, petrochemicals, plastics/polymers, agriculture chemicals, medicines, biochemicals, coatings/adhesives, cleaning /toiletries, instrumentation/lab equipment, and many more are all included. There are products that have reached their full potential and others that still have a lot of room to develop. The clearance process for novel drugs also takes longer and costs more money as a result of tightening regulations. In addition, we currently exist in a time of flux, where numerous factors are impacting the chemistry industry. Sustainability research and development is a growing focus in the chemical industry. The chemical sector can make significant contributions to environmental protection through cutting-edge product development, manufacturing, distribution, consumption, and disposal. The 12 principles of green chemistry have the potential to improve chemical reactions and processes
REVIEW OF REACTIVE EXTRACTION PROCESS FOR RECOVERY OF ACETIC ACID
Authors: Ilaiah S. , Najamuddin Khaja , Praneeth P.Sai , Palleti Sunitha
Published: May 2024

Acetic acid is one of the carboxylic acids which has its importance in industries such as pharmaceutical, food and other industries. The emerging chemical process is looking for technologies that can be used for product separation. Physical Extraction & Reactive extraction is one of the prominent methods of separation. It also provides new scope for extraction which is relatively an economic option. The major advantage is that it can be used for dilute solutions. This technique is used in wastewater treatment and fermentation broth for extracting valuable chemicals from it. This paper aims to present the review of the Physical Extraction & Reactive extraction of acetic acid of the previous works carried out by the researchers. Our efforts have been made to summarize parameters like extraction efficiency, distribution coefficients, the solvent used, and their broad outcome by previous researchers, and to present here as a summary. It was observed that reactive extraction was relatively effective, and it was also emphasized from our study that the selection of suitable solvent, extractant, or diluent stipulates higher capacity and selectivity of acetic acid. So, the review of the physical and reactive extraction will provide one-time insight of the parameters studied by previous researchers and a brief outcome, thereby becoming a reference for the researchers working in the extraction area
IMPACT OF ARCHITECTS INFLUENCE IN CHOOSING THE ELEVATOR BRAND
Authors: D Dr. Halaswamy , N Dr. Abhinandan , Gowda Dr. Kavitha R
Published: May 2024

This research focuses on elements that Architects look for in an elevator brand, and importance of those in influencing the customer to choose one among other competitors in the market. Also, research intends to study how elevator manufacturers are responding to contemporary issues. The study is empirical and primary data was collected from Architects using questionnaires. From the study it is evident that over 78% of the Architects always involve and 16% somewhat involve in decision making process. Hence it is necessary for the Elevator Manufacturers to create the awareness of their Brand and their product attributes among the Architects to get the competitive advantage over other Brands. Architects recommend the Brand with better Company attributes. The elevator Manufacturers should focus more on creating this attribute by building better Brand image through brand visibility, increasing the number of prime reference projects, focusing on the experience of the customers throughout the execution of the project
THE ROLE OF SUCCESSION PLANNING IN CONTINUITY OF FAMILY BUSINESS FIRMS
Authors: Shah Shaurya A.
Published: May 2024

One of the most difficult tasks for family companies is ensuring a smooth transition of power from one generation to the next. However, many family companies lack a clear plan for the future of the company. How a company prepares for the future is through succession planning. This chapter expands our knowledge of this challenging topic by investigating how successors employ succession narratives inside family businesses to justify their claims to power. The success and survival of family companies, which account for a sizable portion of GDP and employment opportunities in the modern economy, is a pressing concern. The findings illustrate the unique qualities of family companies, which make them vulnerable to the experiences and challenges that might threaten their continuity, especially during succession. In addition, family-run businesses typically have a longer-term focus, with decisions made within the family and the company being relatively stable so long as the founder remains at the helm. This study aids in expanding our understanding of family businesses and, more specifically, the challenges that arise during the transition from one generation to the next. This chapter can be helpful to family-owned and operated businesses by providing lessons learned on how to ensure organizational sustainability and develop a successful succession plan
A STUDY OF STOCK PERFORMANCE OF IPO’s IN INDIA
Authors: Krupa M Krupa M , Jogish Dr. D
Published: May 2024

It is an organization which is thinking to grow the business, expand and diversify and for the investor who is invested on the IPO it can be considered as highly speculative opportunity in short term and can earn the dividends in long term on capital appreciation. In this researcher, studied the performance of IPO’s from issue price to last trade price in India during 2018 to 2021 listed in National Stock Exchange (NSE), here the investor prefers to purchase the share at a lower price compared to the issue price & last trade price. Percentage return calculation displays the particular year returns. Investor done the investment only on the image of the company not on the fundamental analysis of the company. Next researcher evaluated the pricing on listing day and progressive growth of IPO return with the help of Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, researcher compared the short-term performance with the long-term performance. The study considers the sample of 23 companies that are listed in the year 2018 and it consider the 3 years data from the date of issue for analysis i.e., 2018 to 2021.The study analyzed the return on listing day are more fluctuating. Eleven companies are given good return on the listing day. Study evaluated 23 IPOs for long term period and short-term period returns, in both the period some companies are given promising return, and some are not. The study acknowledges to hold the investment for the longer period that is more than one year to earn the higher return. At last, to minimize the loses investor can sell the overpriced share
DEVELOPMENT OF PRE-EMPLOYMENT PSYCHOLOGICAL CONTRACT
Authors: K V Santhosh , Vikas Dr. Bhavya , K M Dr. Nagendra
Published: May 2024

Psychological contract is an unwritten and undocumented mental agreement between an employer and an employee. Literatures suggest that when considered from employee’s perspective, a psychological contract usually begins at the pre-employment stage. This article aims at studying the development of pre-employment psychological contract and how it influences a job seeking candidate to accept or reject the offer. This is a qualitative study and data required was mostly collected through secondary sources. The findings section reveal that psychological contract formed during pre-employment stage might have an influence on the tenure of the employee in the rest of the stages. However, the study lacks empirical evidence. Future studies can focus more on longitudinal studies to analyze how psychological contract can influence decision of job seekers
SUSTAINABILITY – FUTURE BRAND IN THE MARKET
Authors: Suma Miss , A Divya.
Published: May 2024

Study towards sustainability is a future brand in the market. Understanding the basic knowledge of sustainability and considering the importance of its study. The benefits of sustainability lead to the economic, social, and environmental development of the nation. Factors contributing to facilitating the implementation of sustainable development in the future market. Creating the model which suits the overall development of sustainability in the future market. Sustainability is planning for fulfilling future expectations and it is in the place of demanding attribution for society. Sustainability creates a brand in the market by creating awareness of the necessary requirements and creating cultural values in greater demand in the future. A future research study can concentrate on cultural values and their importance for sustainability – a challenging phenomenon
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY: AN INDIAN PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Mohanty Dr. Leesa , Batth Dr. Vijaya
Published: May 2024

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) rules are applicable to companies in India with a net profit of over ₹5 crore or net worth of over ₹ 500 crore or turnover of ₹1000 crore. Company faces challenges from issues relating to long-term goals of stakeholders vis-à-vis fulfilling objectives of triple bottom line requirements. The government strategies for tackling inequality and addressing social impact have a fundamental role in any economy. This agenda is now taken care in a significant manner by CSR mandate. CSR is a business model used by Indian companies to give back to society what they have earned over a period of time. This has been enabled as part of legislation under Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013. This chapter examines the CSR from global and Indian context. It primarily identifies the issues and challenges, CSR during Covid pandemic and the provisions as per the Act. Further, the benefits of CSR have been highlighted from employees, customers, investors, Government and company perspective
HR ANALYTICS A CONCEPTUAL ARTICLE OF ITS IMPLICATION
Authors: A Divya. , Suma Miss
Published: May 2024

Human Resource Analytics is an innovative activity within the HR field in that recently businesses have demonstrated growing interest. The need to increase formal understanding of the phenomenon has led to a flow of study that has been inspired by practical interest and various preliminary literature evaluations were done. The aim of this study is to understand the process of HR analytics, models of HR analytics and the various types of HR analytics based on this identifying some findings and providing suggestions to the various business operations to adopt this HR analytics to maintain its database very systematically may result in smooth functioning of HR department in any type organization
Efektivitas Proses Rekrutmen Guru dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan
Authors: Nurisma Anggis Rahma , Cahyani Annisa Amelia , Herdianti Amanda Ferisia , Trihantoyo Syunu , Nuphanudin Nuphanudin
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this research is to understand the teacher recruitment process at SMPN 47 Surabaya and its impact on improving the quality of education at SMPN 47 Surabaya. This type of research is using descriptive qualitative research, which is a research procedure carried out by producing descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from someone who is observed. Based on the results of this study, it shows that the implementation of the recruitment of teaching staff (teachers) in SMPN 47 Surabaya is carried out or submitted to the education office, where each level of education such as elementary, junior high, state high school will be submitted to the education office. Recruitment of teaching staff (Teachers) before being submitted to the education office, the first stage carried out by the school is to analyze the needs required. After analyzing the school will report the shortage of educators to the education office, and then the education office will conduct selections such as PNS tests, or PPPK tests. The test aims to get employees who have certain technical competencies and are professionally certified in order to improve the quality of education.
The function of verse dictionaries and their applicability in teaching Turkish to foreigners
Authors: Karaca Sevinç
Published: May 2024

Verse dictionaries, which first appeared in Arab geography and were written to ensure a correct understanding of the Holy Quran, began to be used over time in primary schools to teach words in a foreign language to children by taking advantage of the harmony and fluency of verse. These works, written primarily in Arabic, Persian and Turkish, but also in Greek, French, Albanian, Armenian, Bulgarian, German, and Bosnian, have attracted the attention of literary researchers in recent years. This is because they not only teach vocabulary but also shed light on the period in which they were written and reflect the culture of the relevant language. Despite being the product of practice in past centuries, these works have features that can meet today’s language teachings needs. With the increasing immigration to Türkiye and exchange programs at universities, curricula are continuously being developed, relevant centers are opening, and employment opportunities are being provided for teachers to teach Turkish to both children and adults. In this context, the question of whether the verse dictionaries used for language teaching in the Ottoman Empire can be adapted to the present day as supplementary textbooks comes to mind. The prepared study, information about the emergence, function and content of the genre in question will be given, then the benefits it will provide in teaching Turkish to adult foreigners will be emphasized and suggestions will be made regarding its applicability.
Investigation of digital competence of elementary school teacher in West Nusa Tenggara: A cross-section survey study
Authors: Maulyda Mohammad Archi , Sugiman Sugiman , Wuryandani Wuri , Purwanta Edi
Published: May 2024

As educational facilitators, teachers should have good digital competence to successfully integrate technology into the learning process. This cross-sectional survey research method was conducted on the needs of digital elementary teachers in West Nusa Tenggara. Respondents were 213 primary school teachers from 10 districts in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. The data collection process is conducted online and is anonymous to maintain the privacy of respondents using the Google Form platform. The data analysis used was the Mann-Whitney U test, as we wanted to compare the competencies of male and female teachers. Moreover, the researchers also conducted FGDs with Heads of Education Bureau in 10 districts of NTB to verify the results in this area. The results of this study show that the digital competence primary school teachers either man or woman teachers are still low. In addition, the teacher's skills in using computers, the Internet, and software in the classroom are minimal. The opportunities for teachers to use the Internet are quite high, but teachers do not use it for classroom learning. Teachers believe that technology can help them withhold concepts or knowledge from students. However, teachers also fear the negative effects if children interact with Technology too often.
The Clock is Ticking: Overcoming Time with Mechanical Thrombectomy for Middle Cerebral Artery Infarct
Authors: Aydın Nergiz , Sertdemir Ahmet Lütfü
Published: May 2024

Coronary angiography is associated with several documented complications, and cardioembolic stroke following angiography is a rare occurrence. This letter presents a case involving thrombotic occlusion of the left middle cerebral artery (MCA) during coronary angiography. A 36-year-old female patient, presenting to the emergency department with chest pain, underwent coronary angiography due to non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. While the responsible lesion underwent revascularization, the patient experienced new-onset motor deficits and aphasia. DSA imaging was conducted on the patient, whose diffusion magnetic resonance imaging and clinical findings were indicative of MCA infarction. Thrombectomy was performed on the patient with a left MCA infarction. Proficient management of neurological complications underscores the potential positive impact of interventional treatment strategies on mortality and morbidity. In this letter to the editor, the significance of early diagnosis, appropriate treatment, and multidisciplinary approach is emphasized.
The Democracy Effects of Legal Polarization: Movement Lawyering at the Dawn of the Unitary Executive
Authors: Pearlstein Deborah
Published: May 2024

The success of the conservative legal movement in reshaping the Supreme Court has unquestionably helped transform the substance of constitutional law in ways that advance the movement’s longstanding political agenda: reverse the civil rights-era constitutionalization of civil and social equality rights, and reduce government regulation of private sector business enabled by the modern administrative state. Less well understood is the movement’s role beyond the courts, and the range of ways it has shifted once shared norms that helped distinguish the practice of law from the practice of politics in the United States. This Article surfaces one example of that phenomenon, tracing the movement’s efforts beginning in the 1980s to advance a unitary exec-utive theory of constitutional power inside the Executive Branch. Inside the Department of Justice, these efforts functioned to kneecap a suite of post-Watergate ethics reforms designed to guard against cor-ruption or other misconduct by government lawyers. Outside the Department, aided by an increasingly polarized system of professional incentives the movement likewise pioneered, inadequate ethics ac-countability at the top of the profession functioned to undermine acceptance of professional norms more broadly. Among the norms most damaged: the belief that lawyers are bound by professional duties that transcend commitments to partisan loyalty. This recovered history in part underscores the extent to which judicial rulings are at best lag-ging indicators of legal revolutions. It likewise offers a case study of the structural consequences of theories of constitutional power engineered around circumstantial partisan interest. Above all, it illustrates how de-stabilizing the norms that support rule-of-law systems can weaken constitutional democracy across the board.
Ida B. Wells’s Train Ride in Memphis and the Dawn of Jim Crow
Authors: Harris Lee
Published: May 2024

Before Rosa Parks, Ida B. Wells and women across the United States during the late 19th century were challenging discriminatory practices on the public transit system of their era: the railroads. In 1881, Wells, who would eventually become a history-making anti-lynching crusader, was just 19 years old. She was readying herself to leave Holly Springs, Mississippi, her hometown, for the first time and move to Memphis for a higher-paying teaching job. She planned to commute by train to and from her new position. Developers had laid train tracks around the city, and Memphis boasted seven rail lines. In those years of her youth, before she left the South for the national stage, Wells was a regular train commuter in Memphis. Also, at the time of her young adulthood, racial segregation was still at its embryonic stage. However, principles of segregation had been spreading incredibly fast into multiple domains, including the developing transit system. Soon enough, her usual train commute from Memphis set the backdrop for one of the most consequential legal changes taking place in the country and the arrival of Jim Crow. Before Rosa Parks, Ida B. Wells was one of the first women in America to refuse to give up her seat and made a legal challenge to the segregationist system that was emerging nationwide. Although she did not win, her actions set the stage for the next several decades of the fight against segregation and Jim Crow.
A inovação educacional entre o bem-estar e o mal-estar do professor: uma revisão sistemática da literatura
Authors: Cunha Maria Amália Almeida , Delgado Diego Luna , Costa Conceição Leal da
Published: May 2024

Os desafios que os novos discursos educacionais estão gerando atualmente, em especial no trabalho docente e na sala de aula, convidam-nos a rever causas e conceções do bem-estar docente e relaçõesestabelecidas com a inovação em educação. O objetivo deste trabalho é identificar e sistematizar as condições profissionais que hodiernamente determinam o desenvolvimento desse sentimento nas escolas, por meio de uma análise das evidências empíricas relatadas na literatura científica. A metodologia consistiu em uma revisão sistemática de artigos científicos publicados a esse respeito nos últimos cinco anos, de acordo com as indicações da Declaração PRISMA 2020 e utilizando como base de dados o Scopus. Como resultado, dos 16 artigos analisados, apenas um deles aborda essa conexão entre bem-estar docente e inovação educacional. Os dados coligidos mostra-nos a necessidade de conduzir novas pesquisas que tenham como objeto heurístico a sala de aula e as práticas dos professores, uma vez que esta nos parece a única maneira de escapar do caráter anedótico e acrítico que predomina em grande parte da literatura recente sobre o bem-estar ou mal-estar dos professores.
The Application of Digitalization Skills of Business Actors Mediates The Impact of Business on MSME Performance
Authors: Nurliah Rully , Azzahra R Syahdilla , Wafiq Azizah Elsa , Suzana Anna , Hardjowikarto Dharliana
Published: May 2024

The application of digitalization skills to social media can affect the impact of business on MSME performance. The purpose of this study is to test and find out digital technology in the application of digitalization skills can mediate the impact of business on MSME performance. This study uses a quantitative approach with the design of questionnaire methods and explanatory research, with purposive sampling on the types of products marketed, MSMEs that make sales using social media and e-commerce, and MSMEs that have conducted entrepreneurship training, a sample of 268 MSMEs with a response rate of 50 MSMEs. The analysis used is SmartPLS. The results of the analysis show that the application of digitalization skills partially mediates the impact of business on MSME performance. Digital technology is an intermediary variable that is able to compete in the global market, because MSME players can do online marketing so that product sales can increase and digital technology is able to process products more efficiently by utilizing technology, and can distribute products more effectively. Business impact using the strategies applied, namely communication with media selection, competitive advantage refers to business competition, and innovation for product development. Financial performance has increased sales, non-financial performance has experienced accuracy in sales targets and develops business through the potential of human resources owned.