bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI AKAD RAHN TASJILY DALAM LEMBAGA PEMBIAYAAN SYARI’AH (ANALISIS YURIDIS)
Authors: Nu'man Mohamad Hilal
Published: July 2019

Lembaga pembiayaan syariah secara hukum merupakan hal menarik dan berkembang belakangan ini. Membahas mengenai peluang pengembangan lembaga pembiayaan syariah di Indonesia. Lingkup yang dipilih penulis dalam penulisan ini adalah pengembangan konsep Rahn yang sejauh ini telah berkembang dalam ketentuan Rahn Tasjily. Maka tulisan ini ditujukan untuk menganalisa peluang pengembangan Akad Rahn dan tantangan pengembangannya. Metode yang digunakan penulis untuk mengkaji permasalahan yang diangkat adalah metode penulisan yuridis normatif. Lembaga pembiayaan syariah merupakan tempat yang tepat untuk mengembangkan konsep rahn. Rahn merupakan bagian dari hukum jaminan tepatnya pada jaminan kebendaan. Dengan mengacu pada ketentuan dalam fiqh yang merupakan hasil ijtihad ulama madzhab. Implementasi akad rahn yang dibuat oleh para pihak ada beberapa tahapan antara lain : tahap pra akad, tahap akad rahn, dan tahap post akad rahn berupa berakhirnya akad rahn.
Pelaksanaan Pembiayaan Murabahah Berdasarkan Prinsip-Prinsip Syariah Di Bank Syariah
Authors: Handayani Suci Hati
Published: July 2019

Dalam pelaksanaan pembiayaan murabahah seringkali terjadi permasalah mengenai penyerahan objek akad, yang mana akad tersebut tidak memenuhi syarat dan dapat dibatalkan. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui pandangan hukum ekonomi syariah berkaitan dengan pembiayaan murabahah pada bank syariah. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan prinsip syariah dalam akad pembiayaan murabahah pada Bank Muamalat telah sesuai dengan prinsip syariah sebagaimana dalam Undang-Undang Perbankan Syariah, dimana pembiayaan yang berdasarkan atas prinsip Islam yaitu tidak mengandung unsur riba, maisir, gharar, haram, dan zalim.
Pengetahuan tentang Dampak Infeksi Gonore pada Pasien Pria dengan Gonore
Authors: Fitriany Nasyifa Nurul , Ibnusantosa Raden Ganang , Respati Titik , Hikmawati Deis , Djajakusumah Tony S.
Published: July 2019

Gonore merupakan infeksi menular seksual yang disebabkan oleh Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Salah satu karakteristik yang memengaruhi seseorang terkena gonore antara lain  pengetahuan mengenai infeksi gonore. Gonore  memiliki komplikasi seperti epididimitis, orkitis, prostatitis, cowperitis, bahkan infertilitas. Di samping itu, gonore dapat meningkatkan angka kejadian HIV. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui karakteristik dan tingkat pengetahuan dampak infeksi gonore pada pasien pria dengan gonore berdasar atas karakteristik usia dan jenis pasangan di salah satu  Klinik IMS di Kota Bandung periode Maret–Mei 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif cross sectional. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 60 orang dengan pengambilan sampel secara consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan kejadian gonore terbanyak pada rentang usia 25–49 tahun (67%), wiraswasta (92%), belum menikah (77%), dan memiliki pasangan pria (53%).  Responden memiliki pengetahuan baik mengenai dampak infeksi gonore sebanyak (54%). Bila dilihat berdasar atas karakteristik usia, responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik adalah responden pada rentang usia 25–49 tahun (74%), sedangkan karakteristik berdasar atas jenis pasangan, responden berpengetahuan baik yaitu yang memiliki pasangan pria (52%). Simpulan penelitian ini bahwa pengetahuan mengenai dampak infeksi gonore pada pasien pria dengan gonore tergolong baik.KNOWLEDGE ABOUT  THE IMPACT OF GONORRHEA INFECTION IN GONORRHEA MALE PATIENTSGonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae. One of the characteristics that affect people is knowledge of affected by gonorrhea. Complications of gonorrhea are epididymitis, orchitis, prostatitis, cowperitis, and even infertility. Also, gonorrhea could increase the number of HIV incidence. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics and level of knowledge of male patients with gonorrhea based on the characteristics of age and gender of sexual partner at Klinik IMS in Kota Bandung period March–May 2018. This study used the descriptive cross-sectional method. There were 60 participants in this study, chosen using consecutive sampling technique. The data collected from questionnaires and interviews. In this study, the highest incidence found in 25 to 49 years old (67%), enterpreneur (92%), single (77%), and male partner (53%). Respondents had good knowledge about gonorrhea infection (54%). According to the results of this study, respondents who had good knowledge about the impact of gonorrhea infection were 25 to 49 years (74%), while according to gender sexual partner, well-informed respondents were men who had a male sexual partner (52%). The conclusion of this study is the patient’s knowledge about the impact of gonorrhea were good.
Efek Gizi Lebih terhadap Fungsi Paru pada Anak Asma
Authors: Grahadinta Muhammad Ridho , Mansoer Ferry Achmad Firdaus , Garina Lisa Adhia
Published: July 2019

Asma merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular kronik dari saluran pernapasan paru yang menyebabkan inflamasi dan penyempitan. Asma sering berhubungan dengan gizi lebih dalam pengembangan maupun memperparah penyakit asma. Perubahan pola pernapasan pada penderita gizi lebih dapat menyebabkan volume paru menurun diakibatkan oleh perubahan pada otot polos dan fungsi pernapasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efek gizi lebih terhadap fungsi paru pada anak dengan asma. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi observasional analitik dengan rancangan penelitian kasus kontrol. Variabel bebas dihubungkan dengan variabel terikat dengan analisis statistik uji chi-square. Data diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner ISAAC untuk menentukan diagnosis asma anak. Selanjutnya, dilakukan penilaian fungsi paru langsung menggunakan spirometri serta mengukur tinggi badan menggunakan mikrotoa dan berat badan menggunakan timbangan yang hasilnya dirujuk pada grafik Z score WHO untuk mengukur indeks massa tubuh. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMPN 1 dan SMPN 9 Kota Bandung periode 1 April–25 Mei 2018. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa anak asma dengan gizi lebih mempunyai risiko restrictive ventilatory defect lebih besar 3,4 kali dibanding dengan anak asma dengan gizi normal (OR:3,4; IK95%: 1,4–8,5; p=0,014). Simpulan, anak asma dengan gizi lebih mempunyai efek restrictive ventilatory defect lebih banyak dibanding anak asma dengan gizi normal. THE EFFECT OF OVERNUTRITION ON LUNG FUNCTION IN ASTHMATIC CHILDHOODAsthma is a chronic non-communicable disease of the pulmonary respiratory tract which causes inflammation and constriction. Asthma is often associated with overnutrition in developing or exacerbate asthma. Changes in respiratory patterns in patients with overnutrition can cause lung volume caused by smooth muscle disorders and respiratory function. This study aims to analyze the effects of overnutrition on lung function in children with asthma. This study used observational analytic studies with case control research designs. The independent variable varies with the chi-square test statistical analysis. Data were obtained by conducting interviews using the ISAAC questionnaire to determine the diagnosis of childhood asthma. Furthermore, knowing lung function directly using spirometry also measured height by mikrotoa and weight by the scales that are being referred to the WHO Z score to measure body mass index. This research was conducted at SMPN 1 and SMPN 9 in Bandung City period 1 April–25 May 2018. The results of this study showed that asthmatic children with overnutrition have a 3.4 times greater restrictive ventilatory defect risk than asthmatic children with normal nutrition (OR:3.4, 95%CI: 1.4–8.5, p=0.014). Conclusion, asthmatic children with overnutrition have more restrictive ventilatory defect effects than asthmatic children with normal nutrition.
Pemeringkatan Pegawai Berprestasi Menggunakan Metode AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) di PT. XYZ
Authors: Suryadi Andri , Harahap Erwin
Published: July 2019

Untuk mendapatkan pegawai terbaik perlu adanya pemeringkatan berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan oleh PT XYZ. Salah satu kriteria yang dimaksud adalah kemampuan hard-skills dan soft-skills. Namun, dengan adanya kategori tersebut menjadi sulit bagi pimpinan perusahaan untuk mendapatkan keputusan yang terbaik terutama dalam relasi antar kategori yaitu kolaborasi hard-skills dan soft-skills. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan suatu metode untuk dapat memeringkatkan pegawai berprestasi sehingga dapat memudahkan pimpinan dalam pemilihan tersebut. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) merupakan metode yang dapat menyelesaikan masalah pengambilan keputusan berdasarkan banyak kategori. Kemampuan hard-skills dan soft-skills dapat dikolaborasikan menggunakan AHP sehingga keterkaitan antara kategori menjadikan proses pemilihan pegawai berprestasi menjadi mudah.Kata kunci: pegawai berprestasi, hard-skills, soft-skills, AHP, analytic hierarchy process.abstract in English:Ranking of High-Performance Employees Using the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) Method at PT XYZTo get the best employees need to rank based on the criteria set by PT XYZ. One of the criteria in question is the ability of hard-skills and soft-skills. However, with the category, it becomes difficult for the leadership of the company to get the best decision especially in the relationships between categories of collaboration hard-skills and soft-skills. Therefore, it is necessary a method to be able to improve employee achievement to facilitate the leadership in the election. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is a method that can solve the problem of decision making based on many categories. The ability of hard-skills and soft-skills can be collaborated using AHP so that the interrelationship between the categories makes the eligible employee selection process easy.Keywords: employee achievement, hard-skills, soft-skills, AHP, analytic hierarchy process.
Solusi Sistem Persamaan Linear Fuzzy
Authors: Irmawati I. , Sukarsih Icih , Respitawulan R.
Published: July 2019

Abstract. Let A with A is n x n real coefficient matrix which is real numbers,  is vector of n unknown fuzzy variables, and   is  n fuzzy  constants vector. This system is named fuzzy linear equations system. To find  the solution of fuzzy linear equations system A , this system must be transformed into  with B is   2n x 2n coefficient matrix,  is 2n x 1 matrix of unknown variable , and  is 2n x 1 matrix of constants. The solution of   indirectly is the solution of A  because the matrix  corresponded to  is not necessarily fuzzy numbers. The necessary and sufficient condition to make the matrix  become the solution of A   is must be non negative. To help finding the solution  fuzzy linear equations system, on algorithm is built and implemented on Matlab.Keywords: Fuzzy Linear Equations System, Fuzzy  Numbers, Algorithm. Abstrak. Diberikan  A  dengan A adalah matriks koefisien berukuran n x n yang merupakan bilangan real,  adalah n variabel fuzzy yang tidak diketahui,  adalah vektor konstanta fuzzy dengan panjang n. Sistem tersebut dinamakan sistem persamaan linear fuzzy. Dalam mencari solusi sistem persamaan linear fuzzy A sistem tersebut harus ditransformasikan dalam bentuk  dengan B adalah matriks koefisien berukuran 2n x 2n, adalah matriks 2n x 1 dari variabel yang tidak diketahui, dan adalah matriks 2n x 1 dari konstanta. Solusi dari  tidak langsung menjadi solusi A , karena  yang bersesuaian dengan belum tentu berupa bilangan fuzzy. Syarat perlu dan cukup agar  merupakan solusi A  yaitu  harus non negatif. Untuk memudahkan mencari solusi dari sistem persamaan linear fuzzy perlu dibangun algoritma solusi sistem persamaan linear fuzzy dan implementasinya menggunakan Matlab.Kata Kunci : Sistem Persamaan Linear Fuzzy, Bilangan Fuzzy, Algoritma.
Efektifitas Load Balancing Dalam Mengatasi Kemacetan Lalu Lintas
Authors: Harahap Erwin , Suryadi Andri , Ridwan R , Darmawan Deni , Ceha Rakhmat
Published: July 2019

Abstrak. Kemacetan jalan raya merupakan permasalahan umum di setiap kota yang memerlukan penanganan serius. Pemecahan permasalahan kemacetan jalan raya tidak hanya dapat diselesaikan dengan hanya meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas infrastruktur, namun juga manajemen lalu lintas. Pada artikel diusulkan suatu metode untuk mengurangi kemacetan lalu lintas, yaitu dengan menyeimbangkan beban ke berbagai ruas jalan yang disebut dengan load balancing. Melalui metode ini diharapkan beban lalu lintas terbagi secara merata ke berbagai jalur alternatif sedemikian sehingga antrian panjang kendaraan dapat dihindari. Evaluasi efektifitas dari metode load balancing ini dilakukan melalui simulasi dengan mengimplementasikan salah satu bidang ilmu Matematika, yaitu teori Antrian. Simulasi dibuat dengan menggunakan toolbox SimEvents yang dijalankan pada software MATLAB.Kata Kunci: load balancing, kemacetan, lalu lintas, sim-events, matlabAbstract. (the effectiveness of load balancing in reducing the road traffic congestion) Road congestion is a common problem in any city that needs serious handling. The solution of the road congestion problems can not only be solved by simply improving the quality and quantity of infrastructure, but also the traffic management. In this article, we proposed a method to reduce the traffic congestion by balancing the vehicle loads to a various road segments, called as load balancing. Through this method, it is expected that the traffic load is evenly distributed to various alternative routes, such that, long queues and traffic jam can be avoided. Evaluation of the load balancing’s effectiveness is performed through a simulation by implementing the Queueing Theory. Simulations are created using the SimEvents toolbox that runs on MATLAB software.Keywords: load balancing, road congestion, traffic, simevents, matlab.
Pembelajaran Matematika Geometri Secara Realistis Dengan GeoGebra
Authors: Nur'aini Indah Linda , Harahap Erwin , Badruzzaman Farid H. , Darmawan Deni
Published: July 2019

Abstrak. Matematika merupakan ilmu yang mempelajari tentang bilangan, model, dan struktur yang terorganisasi. Matematika juga membahas mengenai definisi, teorema, fakta, dan korelasi diantara ruang dan bentuk. Geometri adalah salah satu cabang ilmu Matematika yang membahas mengenai bentuk bidang, ruang. Perpindahan bidang atau ruang lebih spesifik dipelajari didalam Geometri Transformasi. Menggambarkan serta menghitung geometri secara matematis dapat dengan mudah dilakukan dengan menggunakan suatu aplikasi. Media aplikasi berfungsi sebagai katalis untuk membuat pekerjaan menjadi efektif. Media aplikasi yang digunakan adalah aplikasi GeoGebra.Kata Kunci: geometri, transformasi, geogebra, matematikaAbstract. (Realistic Geometry of Mathematical Learning with GeoGebra) Mathematics is the study of numbers, models, and organized structures. Mathematics also deals with definitions, theorems, facts, and correlations between space and form. Geometry is one of the branches of mathematics that discusses the form of field and space. Transformation Geometry learns about the transformation of field or space. Drawing and calculating geometries mathematically can be easily done using an apps. The apps serves as a catalyst to make the job effective. The media used is the GeoGebra apps.Keywords: geometry, transformation, geogebra, mathematics
Modul Gateway Pada Simulasi Persimpangan Lalu Lintas
Authors: Harahap Erwin , Badruzzaman Farid H , Permanasari Yurika , Suhaedi Didi
Published: July 2019

Abstrak. Kepadatan lalu lintas seringkali terjadi dipersimpangan jalan raya, khususnya persimpangan dengan lampu lalu lintas. Durasi waktu lampu lalu lintas, yaitu lampu merah dan hijau, apabila dilakukan pengaturan secara tepat sesuai dengan kepadatan lalu lintas dapat mengurangi kepadatan. Beberapa masalah yang terjadi pada persimpangan lalu lintas adalah jalan raya adalah tidak terjadinya keseimbangan panjang antrian pada setiap jalur. Pada artikel ini, kami mengusulkan sebuah modul simulasi yang dapat digunakan untuk mensimulasikan persimpangan dengan lampu lalu lintas menggunakan aplikasi MATLAB SimEvents. Modul yang diusulkan adalah berupa modul gateway dimana entitas tidak mengalir selama durasi waktu tertentu yang diatur melalui coding program. Melalui simulasi ini diharapkan dapat dilakukan pemilihan durasi waktu yang tepat sehingga diperoleh keseimbangan panjang antrian di setiap jalur di persimpangan.Kata kunci: persimpangan, lalu lintas, modul simulasi, simevents, MATLAB Gateway Module on The Simulation of Traffic JunctionAbstract. Traffic density often occurs at the intersection of highways, especially intersections with traffic lights. The duration of the traffic lights, namely red and green lights, if properly adjusted according to traffic density can reduce density. Some of the problems that occur at traffic junctions are highways, where there is no balance in the length of the queue on each lane. In this article, we propose a simulation module that can be used to simulate intersections with traffic lights using the MATLAB SimEvents application. The proposed module is in the form of a gateway module where the entity does not flow for a certain duration of time regulated through the coding program. Through this simulation, it is expected to be able to select the right time duration so that the balance of the length of the queue in each path at the intersection is obtained.Keywords: intersections, traffic, simulation modules, simevents, MATLAB
Towards a Practice of Emancipation in Urban Schools: A Look at Student Experiences Through the Science Genius Battles Program
Authors: Adjapong Edmund S
Published: July 2019

This study explores the benefits of a science education initiative, The Science Genius Program, that is anchored in Hip-Hop culture on urban youth in high school science classrooms. We argue that the framework for the Science Genius Program provides skills for young people in urban communities to emancipate themselves from oppressive practices in the science classroom. Participants in this study are high school students who attended different urban high schools in one of the largest school systems in the country. This study provides insight on the experiences of students who participated in the Science Genius Program. Through this study the researchers found that students had positive experiences around science, see themselves using the skills they learned through the program to further their learning and were able to develop positive relationships with community members and teachers through participation in the program.
Cultural Analysis of Half-Century Demographic Swings of Iran: The Place of Popular Culture
Authors: Foroutan Yaghoob
Published: July 2019

Giving specific reference to the place of popular culture, this paper examines the patterns and determinants associated with population dynamics from socio-cultural perspectives. The discussion is based on the analysis of observations in a country that has experienced substantial changes in family formation resulting in one of the world's most spectacular falls in women's birth rate ever experienced in human history: Iran. Facing fundamental historical experiences and substantial socio-cultural changes over the past decades, the context of this study acts as a unique ‘social laboratory’ to survey the intergenerational comparisons. The results of this analysis show substantial intergenerational transition, which provide new evidence to support Sauvey's (1978) and Weeks's (1994) socio-demographic investigations in some other developing countries.
Culture, Politics and Contested Identity among the “Kurdish” Alevis of Dersim: The Case of the Munzur Culture and Nature Festival
Authors: Sözen Ülker
Published: July 2019

This article analyzes the Munzur Culture and Nature Festival organized by the people of Dersim, an eastern province of Turkey, as a site of political activism, cultural reproduction, and intra-group contestation. The festival began as a group-remaking event for restoring cultural identity, defending locality, and mobilizing Dersimli people in the face of repressive state policies. In time, socio-spatial and political fragmentation within Dersimli society became more prevalent. The festival experience came to reflect and contribute to the debates and anxieties about identity whereby different political groups competed to increase their influence over local politics as well as the event itself. On the one hand, this article discusses the organization of the Munzur Festival, its historical trajectory, and the accompanying public debates and criticisms. On the other, it explores festive sociabilities, cultural performances, and the circulation of politically-charged symbols throughout the event which showcases the articulation and competition of multiple ethno-political belongings which are the Dersimli, Kurdish, Alevi, and socialist ones. The festival’s historical trajectory is dealt as two stages, unified struggle and internal strife, whereby the festival appeared as first a group-remaking then unmaking public event. The paper argues that this transformation is tied to hanging power relations in the local politics of Dersim, and the shifting state policies, namely the phase of repressive control strategies until the mid-2000s and the peace process and political relaxation until 2015.
Community Capacity Building: The Role of Design in Entrepreneurship
Authors: Karmokar Sangeeta
Published: July 2019

Academic entrepreneurship refers to efforts undertaken by universities to promote commercialization, start-ups, technology transfer and university spin offs. A growing trend among tertiary students is to consider not only traditional ventures and new product initiatives but also expand to include social ventures that serve social needs. This paper builds upon the emerging interest and explores ways to connect academic entrepreneurship to external communities through design methods. We use design as a core component of all activities and observe how these activities foster ethnic entrepreneurship. The knowledge and application of design methods is transferred from product development to entrepreneurial capacity-building in the ethnic community. Ethnic entrepreneurship is a challenging process of identifying opportunities in a new market, and undertaking innovative projects. Small communities and minority groups often feel left out either because they come from a different background and culture, or because they are unfamiliar with approaches, and lack the necessary networks that are required to become entrepreneurs. This paper presents a pilot study in which we have addressed key entrepreneurial needs of a selected community, through a series of capacity-building workshops based on design methods.
PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK INTEGRATIF BERBASIS PENDEKATAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) KELAS 4 SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Widya Saputri Annisa Tiara , Mawardi Mawardi
Published: July 2019

Desain pembelajaran tematik integratif yang digunakan guru dalam prosespembelajaran dinilai tidak sesuai dengan kondisi nyata siswa. Penelitian ini akan dikembangkan dengan penelitian R&D yang meliputi tiga tahapan yaitu studi pendahuluan, pengembangan produk, dan pengujian. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah uji pakar, tes, dan nontes. Teknik tes yang digunakan adalah tes tertulis yang berbentuk pilihan ganda sedangkan teknik nontes menggunakan lembar angket dan observasi. Kevalidan desain pembelajaran dianalisis menggunakan uji pakar berupa deskriptif kategories dan presentase sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan uji T. Hasil dari penelitian desain pembelajaran tematik integratif dengan berbasis pendekatan CTL kelas 4 Sekolah Dasarsetelah dilakukan uji pakar berupa: a) model desaindiperoleh rata –rata 16 dengan persentase 80%. b) silabus pembelajaran mendapat rata–rata80,5 dengan persentase 76,6%. c) RPP pembelajaran mendapat rata – rata 133 dengan presesntasi 83,1%. d) materi pembelajaran mendapat rata – rata 65,5 dengan prsesntase 72,7%. Desain pembelajaran terbukti efektif berdasarkan perbedaan pretes dan posttes pada taraf signifikansi 0,000. Jika diuji dengan taraf kepercayaan 0.05 maka diperoleh hasil αlebih kecil dari 0,05. Artinya kompetensi hasil belajar menggunakan Desain Pembelajaran Tematik Integratif Berbasis Pendekatan CTL lebih tinggi daripada Desain Pembelajaran Tematik Integratif rancangan dari Pemerintah.
Evaluasi Website Kuliah Online STMIK Amikom Purwokerto Menggunakan Metode Heuristik (Studi Kasus Mata Kuliah Enterprise Resource Management)
Authors: Hidayah Debby Ummul , Yunita Ika Romadoni , Setyaningsih Gustin
Published: July 2019

Online lecture is one alternative to support distance learning. STMIK Amikom Purwokerto has implemented the online lecture system. In order to support effective learning while studying online using website media, an effective web interface is needed. However, there were complaints from users when accessing web lectures online. One of them is the user does not understand the overall use of functions on the existing system. Therefore heuristic evaluation is needed to find out how useful the system is in supporting online lectures. The results show that based on the calculation results using heuristic evaluation, the severety rating with a scale of 3 means that the online learning website at STMIK Amikom Purwokerto needs to be throughly improved from both system functionality and interface design.
Rekonstruksi dan Implementasi Sistem Informasi Praktek Kerja Lapangan AMIK Ibrahimy
Authors: Homaidi Ahmad , Munawaroh Rofiatul
Published: July 2019

AMIK Ibrahimy has fieldwork courses every semester 4. This course is conducted to support the value of students and also becomes a requirement to participate in the Final Project. This practice is carried out by distributing participants to practices to several agencies determined by the committee. After that, the committee will also schedule an exam for the participants. However, in carrying out the field work practices, the committee needs a long time in the registration process to assess, this occurs because there is no specific information system designed according to the SOP that can help the committee. Based on some of the problems experienced, then to help minimize these problems, it is necessary to design a Reconstruction Information System Field Work in the hope that it can help expedite processing in the process of practices that have been quite time-consuming. This system is made using the waterfall method with several steps carried out starting from the Requirement to Maintenance. The results of this study are expected to help facilitate the process of fieldwork. The test results show that the system reconstruction results are in accordance with the requirements and can help minimize the problems that occur.
Network Rancang Bangun Jaringan Komputer LAN Berdasarkan Perbandingan Kinerja Routing Protokol EIGRP dan Routing Protokol OSPF
Authors: Mardedi Lalu Zazuli Azhar , Marzuki Khairan
Published: July 2019

Nowadays computer networks are growing rapidly and internet usage is increasing everyday. The need to design an internet network cannot be separated from the routing protocol which functions to integrate all computers with the highest flexibility. Routing is one part that provides effective performance in the network. In comparing the performance of EIGRP and OSPF routing protocols, the implementation of EIGRP and OSPF must be implemented when building a network, so administrators easily know the difference in the performance values of the two routing protocols. The discussion in this study is to compare the performance of the EIGRP routing protocol and OSPF routing protocol that is on the network using the hybird topology. Overcoming problems with high-scale network access, we will analyze and compare performance between EIGRP routing protocol and OSPF routing protocol. In obtaining the value and to verify the results of the implementation, the simulation software uses a Packet Tracer simulator.
Deteksi Mata Mengantuk pada Pengemudi Mobil Menggunakan Metode Viola Jones
Authors: Imanuddin Imanuddin , Alhadi Fachrid , Oktafian Raza , Ihsan Ahmad
Published: July 2019

Computer Vision is one of the branches of Image processing science that allows a combination of human beings, such as identifying an object like an eye and taking a decision. Many of the face detection systems use the Viola Jones method as an object detection method. The method of Viola Jones is known by having high speed and accuracy because it is useful to combine several concepts such as (Haar Features, Integral Image, AdaBoost, and Cascade Classifier) into a major method for detecting objects. The programming language used in this study uses the MATLAB programming language to facilitate the process of creating the system. The research aims to implement Viola Jones into a simple eye-sensing drowsiness system by utilizing the existing libraries in the MATLAB programming language. Once the system is completed, a system test is performed against the detected drowsiness detection characteristics. This eye drowsiness detection system aims to determine if the car rider is sleepy or not when driving with an input in the form of eye detection taken using a digital camera and then inserted into a language Programming GUI Matlab where the value is taken binary eyes, sleepy eyes and not sleepy that will be a reference that will be processed later so that it can produce the output of a warning sound to the rider of the sleepy car vehicle or not The sleepy automatically. The testing of the program gained an amount detected 7 eyes of 10 eyes by using BW 0255 level which is useful to accelerate a program to detect sleepy eyes.
Penerapan Algoritma Fisher-Yates Shuffle pada Computer Based Test Ujian Sekolah di SMKN 1 Payung
Authors: Putra Rendy Rian Chrisna , Sugihartono Tri
Published: July 2019

The school exam aims to measure the success of the teaching and learning process, whether students are able to accept the material taught and whether the teacher is able to provide the material properly and correctly. In the era of the current technological era, SMKN 1 Payung already uses CBT (Computer Based Test) technology in the implementation of school examinations, the advantages of using CBT are paperless, and the results of the exam can be seen immediately after the exam, the disadvantage is the possibility of students cheating like cheating can still happen. To overcome this weakness, a problem randomization algorithm is applied, namely the Fisher-Yates Shuffle algorithm. By using the Fisher-Yates Shuffle algorithm, the sequence of questions received by each student while carrying out this CBT-based school exam will be different, thereby reducing the indication of students to cheat. In the results of the study, testing is done using blackbox testing to test whether the software functionality is functioning properly. The results of the implementation and testing that are applied prove that using of the Fisher-Yates Shuffle algorithm can help overcome the weaknesses in computer-based tests (CBT) in SMKN 1 Payung.
Conhecimentos sobre higiene bucal de pacientes atendidos em um curso de Odontologia como precursor de mudanças de paradigmas de ensino
Authors: De Assis Larissa Oliveira , Rosetti Elizabeth Pimentel , De Carvalho Raquel Baroni , Rasseli Rodrigo Schwab
Published: July 2019

A prática de educação em saúde tem como propósito contribuir no cuidado e na promoção da saúde, fornecendo o controle saúde-doença e a condução de seus hábitos por meio da inserção de conhecimento. Este estudo tem por objetivo comparar o grau de conhecimento sobre higiene bucal de indivíduos que estão em tratamento na clínica integrada do Curso de Odontologia da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES) com indivíduos que não estão realizando tratamento odontológico. Trata-se de um estudo transversal do tipo exploratório que avaliou 174 indivíduos, dos quais 87 estavam em tratamento odontológico e 87 estavam na sala de espera acompanhando os pacientes atendidos, mas não faziam tratamento odontológico. Em relação ao perfil da amostra, o gênero feminino foi predominante em ambos os grupos (71,26%). Em relação à higiene bucal realizada 3 vezes ao dia correspondeu a 50,57% para o grupo em tratamento e 54,02% para o grupo controle. Pode-se concluir que o ensino não apresentou ênfase na prevenção, justificando a necessidade de mudança de paradigma de ensino para um modelo voltado para a pessoa, e com esta finalidade foi proposta a implementação de um protocolo preventivo na Clínica Odontológica de ensino.
The Praxis of Redemption: Enrique Dussel’s Levinasian-Marxist Theology of Sin and Salvation
Authors: Ball Andrew
Published: July 2019

This essay elucidates how Enrique Dussel combines elements of Levinas’s ethics, Marxism, and Latin American liberation theology in the development of his practical political philosophy. Particular attention is given to how these three influences are incorporated in Dussel’s theories of sin and salvation. The essay also examines Dussel’s arguments concerning the shortcomings of Levinas and Marx and the concepts he creates to overcome those deficiencies.
Phase space and space-time
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: July 2019

Phase space and space-time
On the Measurement of Bias in Geographically Weighted Regression Models
Authors: Yu Hanchen , Fotheringham Alexander Stewart , Li Ziqi , Oshan Taylor M. , Wolf Levi John
Published: July 2019

Under the realization that Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) is a data-borrowing technique, this paper derives expressions for the amount of bias introduced to local parameter estimates by borrowing data from locations where the processes might be different from those at the regression location. This is done for both GWR and Multiscale GWR (MGWR). We demonstrate the accuracy of our expressions for bias through a comparison with empirically derived estimates based on a simulated data set with known local parameter values. By being able to compute the bias in both models we are able to demonstrate the superiority of MGWR. We then demonstrate the utility of a corrected Akaike Information Criterion statistic in finding optimal bandwidths in both GWR and MGWR as a trade-off between minimizing both bias and uncertainty. We further show how bias in one set of local parameter estimates can affect the bias in another set of local estimates. The bias derived from borrowing data from other locations appears to be very small.
Peran LAZISMU Dalam Pemberdayaan Zakat Untuk Usaha, Kecil, Mikro Dan Menengah (UMKM) Di Pasar Lakessi Kota Parepare
Authors: Patmawati Andi Kiki
Published: July 2019

Zakat merupakan salah satu dari lima rukun islam yang wajib di lakukan oleh setiap kaum muslimin. Zakat merupakan salah satu ibadah yang bukan hanya berkaitan dengan Allah (hablumminallah), namun zakat juga mempunyai keterkaitan dengan sesama manusia (hablumminannas), sehingga dengan disyariatkan zakat diharapkan kaum muslimin lebih peduli kepada kaum muslim lain yang lebih membutuhkan dari dirinya. Zakat merupakan pranata keagamaan yang memiliki kaitan secara fungsional dengan upaya memecahkan masalah-masalah sosial, seperti kemiskinan dan kesenjangan sosial akibat perbedaan dalam kepemilikan kekayaan. Salah satu tujuan zakat adalah mempersempit jurang perbedaan ekonomi antara si kaya dan si miskin.
Replicability and reproducibility through the lens of local statistical modeling
Authors: Oshan Taylor M.
Published: July 2019

Replicability and reproducibility through then lens of local statistical modeling
Drought Stress in Rice (Oryza Sativa L.)
Authors: Shrestha Jiban
Published: July 2019

Drought Stress in Rice (Oryza Sativa L.)
ANALISIS TEORI PEMBANGUNAN STUDI MENGENAI PERKEMBANGAN PEMBANGUNAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: sarif suharia , Saud Indah Wardaty
Published: July 2019

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standar pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan
Authors: nasdi Rezi yuhanda , Afriansyah Hade
Published: July 2019

this article explain about teacher and educator standard in indonesian
konsep dasar, proses dan ruang lingkup administrasi pendidikan
Authors: Januardi Yoko , Afriansyah Hade
Published: July 2019

this article about basic concepts, processes and scope of educational administration
Evaluating the Impact of the Indian Supreme Court Judgment on Sex-Selective Abortion
Authors: Kalantry Sital
Published: July 2019

Lawyers bring public interest litigation cases (“PIL”) to the Indian Supreme Court seeking many different types of remedies, including to prevent the construction of power plants that may damage the environment or to prevent violations of rights of a group of people. The Indian Supreme Court (the “Supreme Court” or “Court”) sometimes responds by creating guidelines like what the executive branch might do. But in many PIL cases, litigants are not asking for the creating of new rules, but instead they are simply asking the Supreme Court to encourage the government to amend, implement, and enforce laws that already exist.
Those Whose Calorie Consumption Varies Most Eat Most
Authors: Skatova Anya , Stewart Neil , Flavahan Edward , Goulding James
Published: July 2019

Unhealthy eating habits are associated with higher mortality rates and various negative health outcomes, including diabetes, heart disease, Alzheimer’s disease and various types of cancer. We used 2,831,403 machine recorded ‘meal deal’ transactions from 205,781 individuals over the course of one year from one of the UK’s largest suppliers of lunch time foods to investigate whether there is a relationship between patterns of choice and higher calorie consumption. Controlling for gender, general index of variety in the choice of lunch food items, income and education, we found that individuals who vary in their calorie consumption most across the time of day, day of the week, and month of the year are the individuals who consume the greatest number of calories overall. These time sensitivity effects are large, together explaining a substantial amount of variance in calorie consumption. Time sensitivity effects are strongly correlated across all three time scales suggesting they measure a stable underlying trait.
Mathematics Skills and Executive Functions Following Preterm Birth: A Longitudinal Study of 5-to 7- Year Old Children
Authors: Adrian Julia Anna , Haist Frank , Akshoomoff Natacha
Published: July 2019

Early mathematics skills are an important predictor of later academic, economic and personal success. Children born preterm, about 10% of the US population, have an increased risk of deficits in mathematics. These deficits may be related to lower levels of executive functions and processing speed. We investigated the development of mathematics skills, working memory, inhibitory control and processing speed of healthy children born very preterm (between 25 and 32 weeks gestational age, n=51) and full-term (n=29). Children were tested annually from ages 5 to 7 years. We found persistent lower overall mathematics skills in the preterm group, driven by differences in more informal skills (e.g. counting) at earlier time points, and by differences in more formal skills (e.g. calculation) at later time points. We did not find significant differences between preterm and full-term born children in spatial working memory capacity or processing speed. However, these cognitive measures were significant predictors of mathematics skills in the preterm but not the full-term group, hinting towards the use of different strategies when solving problems.
The Import of the Syllable in Phonological Analysis: Epenthesis and Deletion in Mostaganem Spoken Arabic
Authors: Benyoucef Radia
Published: July 2019

The study at hand explores the crucial position that the syllable holds in phonological analysis and theorizing by highlighting the analytical issues that might follow the exclusion of the syllable from phonological study. Effectively, the present study attempts to answer three main research questions, namely 1. Can rule-based phonology provide a satisfactory account of non-assimilatory processes such as epenthesis and deletion in Mostaganem Spoken Arabic? 2. Can a syllable-devoid account of epenthesis and deletion in Mostaganem Spoken Arabic be satisfactory? 3. Is the syllable indispensable in accounting for epenthesis and deletion in Mostaganem Spoken Arabic? Indeed, the present study demonstrates that a syllable-devoid analysis provides unsatisfactory accounts of certain phonological epenthesis and deletion. In order to attain the aim of this study, instances of epenthesis and deletion in the Mostaganem spoken variety of Algerian Arabic are analysed. Such instances of epenthesis and deletion were obtained from the recorded speech of a randomly selected sample of fifty native speakers of Mostaganem Spoken Arabic. The findings of this study reveal the indispensability of the syllable in describing and explaining epenthesis and deletion in MTG by comparing a syllable-devoid account and a syllable-based account of such processes. Effectively, syllable-devoid account pertaining to The Sound Pattern of English (Chomsky&Halle, 1968) tradition proved short of explanations as to why epenthesis and deletion take place in Mostaganem spoken Arabic as contrasted to a syllable-based account which provides adequate and convincing explanations of those processes.
PENINGKATAN KINERJA SIMPANG MELALUI MANAJEMEN HAMBATAN SAMPING DAN PENGATURAN ARUS LALU LINTAS
Authors: Aryandi Rama Dwi , Sandhyavitri Ari , Suryanita Reni
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat pelayanan simpang berdasarkan data lalu lintas simpang tersebut apakah derajat jenuhnya sudah melewati ambang batas DS = 0,75, jika nilai DS>0,75, akan dikaji penerapan beberapa alternatif penanganan untuk meningkatkan tingkat pelayanan simpang, untuk kemudian dipilih lagi alternatif terbaik untuk jangka pendek, menengah dan panjang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode traffic counting, sedangkan untuk pengkajian alternatif penanganan simpang secara teknik menggunakan metode MKJI 1997, secara ekonomi menggunakan metode LAPI ITB, analisa nilai waktu dengan nilai waktu hasil penelitian Dirjen Bina Marga dan analisa biaya investasi dengan analisa Benefit Cost Ratio dan Net Present Value.  Dari tiga alternatif manajemen lalu lintas yang diajukan, hanya alternatif ke-3 yaitu kombinasi peniadaan hambatan samping, pelarangan belok kiri dan optimasi traffic light  yang menghasilkan nilai DS<0,75 untuk kondisi eksisting, sedangkan untuk tahun 2020 nilai DS-nya adalah 0,79 untuk Hari Selasa dan 0,83 untuk Hari Rabu. Sedangkan dengan alternatif pembangunan flyover, untuk jangka pendek atau 5 tahun nilai BCR dan NPV-nya 1,25 dan 48,9 milyar rupiah, tahun ke-10  2,29 dan 256,4 milyar rupiah, serta tahun ke-15 3,35 dan 472,19 milyar rupiah, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembangunan flyover adalah solusi penanganan terbaik untuk menignkatkan kinerja Simpang Pasar Pagi Arengka.
PENGENDALIAN KEBISINGAN DENGAN METODE CONCEPTUAL MODEL DI PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT PT. TUNGGAL PERKASA PLANTATIONS
Authors: Sasmita Aryo , Asmura Jecky , Rian Ambarwati Nandia
Published: July 2019

Untuk menunjang proses produksi guna memenuhi tuntutan peningkatan produktivitas,maka pabrik kelapa sawit telah menerapkan sistem mekanisasi pada alat dan mesin industri pengolahan buah sawit. Dengan penerapan mekanisasi produksi, dapat menimbulkan dampak kurang baik bagi kesehatan tenaga kerja, salah satunya adalah gangguan kebisingan saat bekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan alternatif solusi permasalahan kebisingan di lokasi penelitian menggunakan conceptual model. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan pengukuran kebisingan yang diambil pada 139 titik di areal produksi dan loading ramp, kemudian dibandingkan dengan batas maksimum intensitas kebisingan yang diperbolehkan di tempat kerja dan melakukan perhitungan lamanya pekerja boleh terpapar kebisingan. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa ada 43 titik yang melebihi baku mutu dan kebisingan tertinggi dititik 69 dengan 99,7 dB. Lama pemaparan maksimal dititik tersebut diperbolehkan hanya 16,08 menit jika tidak menggunakan Alat Perlindungan Diri. Pengendalian kebisingan dengan conceptual model dapat dilakukan secara internal yaitu dengan pengendalian di sumber, di perantara ataupun di penerima. Adapun pengendalian secara eksternal dilakukan dengan melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan rutin, pelatihan K3 dan pemasangan rambu penanda kebisingan.
PEMANFAATAN LUMPUR IPAL MINYAK SAWIT DAN CANGKANG BIJI KARET PADA PEMBUATAN BRIKET DENGAN PENAMBAHAN CRUDE GLISEROL SEBAGAI FILLER
Authors: Yenie Elvi , Sasmita Aryo , Chaniago Chaniago
Published: July 2019

Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir energi telah menjadi pertimbangan yang sangat penting di Dunia maupun di Indonesia. Peningkatan permintaan energi ini disebabkan oleh pertumbuhan populasi dan peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan menipisnya cadangan minyak dunia dan juga bantuan dari bahan bakar. Lumpur IPAL (Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah) minyak kelapa sawit adalah hasil sedimen dari limbah cair yang mengandung bahan organik tinggi dan belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Lumpur IPAL Produksi minyak kelapa sawit dan cangkang biji karet yang dapat dibuat sebagai bahan bakar padat terdiri dari proses karbonisasi menggunakan gliserol mentah sebagai perekat dari briket yang dihasilkan. Perekat yang digunakan adalah gliserol mentah karena memiliki karakteristik viskositas dan kepadatan tinggi yang dapat digunakan sebagai perekat. Dalam penelitian ini variabel yang digunakan adalah rasio lumpur IPAL dengan produksi kulit kelapa sawit dan kulit biji karet (90:10, 80:20, 70:30, dan 60: 40% bb) dan tekanan pengepresan  (50, 75, dan 100 bar) dengan persentase gliserol mentah adalah 40% dari total berat briket. Hasil analisis proksimat diperoleh kadar air 3,93%, kadar abu 1,19%, zat volatil 2,93%, kadar karbon tetap 89,64% dan nilai kalor terbaik 3864,18 kal / gr pada rasio 60: 40% dengan tekanan 100 bar. Hasil proses yang sangat berpengaruh signifikan pada nilai kalor ialah rasio bahan baku
ANALISIS EXERGY PADA UNIT 2 PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA GAS (PLTG) TELUK LEMBU KAPASITAS 21.6 MW
Authors: Martin Awaludin , Rivai Nur Indah
Published: July 2019

Banyak usaha yang telah  dilakukan dalam pengefisienan energi pada pembangkit listrik. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan energi adalah dengan melakukan analisis. Analisis yang dimaksud disini adalah analisis exergy. Konsep analisis ini, tidak hanya memperhitungkan kuantitas energi tetapi juga kualitas energi (hukum kedua thermodinamika). Analisis Eksergi dilakukan dengan mengambil sampel pembangkit listrik turbin gas Teluk Lembu berkapasitas 21,6 MW. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui lokasi dan besar kehilangan exergy. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemusnahan eksergi paling besar terjadi di ruang bakar mencapai 21,85 MW dan sementara turbin gas terendah 3,09 MW. Dan efisiensi ekserginya didapat 22,73%. Berdasarkan perhitungan, analisis eksergi dapat menentukan besarnya, lokasi pemusnahan eksergi. Ini akan membuatnya lebih mudah untuk melakukan optimasi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi.
Perancangan Website Sistem Informasi Penjualan pada Anita Kurnia Boutique Malang
Authors: Rumpoko Anggraeni Sari , Sulistyo Gunawan Budi
Published: July 2019

Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi yang semakin modern saat ini, mendorong para pelaku bisnis (pengusaha) untuk berlomba-lomba dalam memasarkan produk-produk mereka menggunakan fasilitas internet seperti website. Anita Kurnia Boutique adalah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang jasa yang menjual pakaian wanita dengan kualitas premium dan reguler. Pakaian yang dijual oleh Anita Kurnia Boutique lebih mementingkan kualitas bahan pakaian. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut maka dibuatlah website Anita Kurnia Boutique sebagai media informasi bagi pelanggan. Dengan adanya website ini dapat memudahkan Anita Kurnia Boutique dalam memberikan informasi kepada user dan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan omset penjualan Anita Kurnia Boutique. Rancangan pembuatan website Anita Kurnia Boutique menggunakan software Adobe Dreamweaver CS6, Xampp, dan Adobe Photoshop CS3. Sedangkan dalam pengujian unit menggunakan Black Box Testing. Dengan website e-commerce ini, dapat membantu pelanggan dan masyarakat untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang Anita Kurnia Boutique, area pemasaran yang dapat menjangkau hingga ke daerah lain, dan juga dapat melakukan belanja online.