bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TOTAL HIP ARTHROPLASTY: TOTAL AND PERMANENT INCAPACITY FOR WORK IN WHICH ACTIVIES?
Authors: Sato Ikuhara Cavalcanti Picos Gabriel
Published: January 2023

INTRODUCTION: Total hip arthroplasty has a high rate of improvement in pain, function and quality of life of individuals undergoing this procedure. However, the hip prosthesis has a period of duration, or “lifespan”, which is influenced by the activities performed by the wearer, creating permanent limitations. OBJECTIVES: The objectives were to describe total and permanent incapacity for work activities that generate risks to the health of individuals undergoing hip replacement. METHODOLOGY: This study has an exploratory and descriptive nature, through literature research in Google Scholar, Pubmed, Medline and Scielo databases, review in books, newspapers, journals, scientific articles and national and international consensuses, related to the objective of this work. RESULTS: Consensus and articles bring restrictions, in the long term, after total hip arthroplasty, due to the risks of early wear, dislocation, osteolysis, loosening, higher frequency of reoperations, revisions and their possible complications such as infection, thromboembolic phenomena and death. DISCUSSION: Notably, professions with a high demand in physical activities are associated with a high rate of non-return to work and longer periods of rehabilitation when return occurs. CONCLUSION: Incapacity for work should be individually assessed by a qualified medical expert, however, we suggest considering total and permanent work incapacity for patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty in high-demand professions that require weight bearing, contact sports, extremes movements of the hip joint and long periods of standing or walking. Keywords: Hip Arthroplasty, Replacement Arthroplasty, Disabled Person, Statistics on Sequelae and Disability, Health Law, Health’s Judicialization, Functional Residual Capacity.
PASCA KONFLIK SYARA YANG TERJADI DI KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL
Authors: Salamah Salamah
Published: January 2023

Human resources are the main component for the success of educational programs at universities in order to realize their vision and mission. Universities must have a complete human resource management system in accordance with planning and development needs. The complexity of the problem of PT requires quality resources to make PT as a diploma-giving institution that makes a full contribution to the issues or problems of the nation. Human resource quality development needs to be made so that it becomes a guideline for human resource management both at the university level and study programs by implementing a quality cycle in the form of planning, implementation, and monitoring-evaluation flows. Thus, the development of quality at the university level is expected to encourage the development of activities that are able to improve the quality of human resources both intellectually, academically and personally. This research on policy innovation for the development of quality lecturers at STAI Al-Hikmah Medan uses an interpretive/post positivistic paradigm with a qualitative approach. The meaning of the interpretive/post positivistic paradigm is that social reality is actually meaningful. according to the observations of researchers so far, there are still many obstacles and shortcomings, both in terms of planning and in the implementation and evaluation. Research findings regarding the implementation of lecturer quality development developed at STAI Al-Hikmah in innovation of lecturer quality development policies, including aspects of planning, implementation, evaluation and monitoring of lecturers still do not meet the standards, this can be seen from a number of phenomena that have surfaced (especially in STAI Al-Hikmah Medan) include: 1) the absence of a systematized lecturer development program starting from the acceptance of lecturers until the end of the lecturer's duties (retirement); 2) there is no more comprehensive knowledge grouping and identification of appropriate lecturer specializations.
Peranan Intelegensi dan Bakat dalam Pembelajaran
Authors: Wardiyah Jannatul
Published: January 2023

Intelligence and talent are inborn potentials that are owned by each individual. This potential will then support the learning process of students. This study uses descriptive analysis method, which aims to examine the role of intelligence and talent in learning. The findings of this study are intelligence and talent affect the success of students' learning. The success of students' learning depends on their intelligence and talents. So it is not something strange if there is a difference in the level of speed of students in solving problems. Educators in conducting learning are advised to pay attention to the potential that exists in each student to achieve maximum learning outcomes..
MODERNISASI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM INDONESIA PERKEMBANGAN KURIKULUM MADRASAH SERTA DAMPAK POSITIF DAN NEGATIFNYA
Authors: Arifin Ritonga Muhammad
Published: January 2023

Madrasas are religious-based educational institutions that have long existed in Indonesia that seek to actively develop the potential in students to have life skills with spiritual, intellectual, emotional intelligence and noble character, as well as all skills that may need in society. Nation and state. The development of the madrasa curriculum in Indonesia is inseparable from the early history of converting to Islam and its development since pre-independence times. In general, the madrasa curriculum has different variations depending on the situation and conditions in various places. From pre-independence until the current reform era, Madrasas, one of the Islamic educational institutions, have experienced various curriculum development. Both in the form of a total change from before or only limited to edits for improvement..
PERTUMBUHAN INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN AWAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Bahri Saiful
Published: January 2023

Islamic educational institutions are a sub-system of the community or nation system. Therefore, in its operations, it always refers to and is responsive to the needs and developments of the community. Thus, Islamic educational institutions must be organized by the demands and aspirations of the community because without this. It will be difficult to achieve progress and development in Islamic education in Indonesia. From various previous explanations about early institutions in Indonesia, as a first step, they have contributed significantly to the development of Islamic education among Indonesian Muslims. Among several Islamic educational institutions, mosques, meunasah, dayah, pesantren, surau and finally madrasas have emerged, which have a significant role and continue to experience development and progress with their respective characteristics until now. However, the current function has changed significantly because of the changing and dynamic conditions.
TRADISI KEINTELEKTUALAN DAN BIOGHRAFI DAN PEMIKIRAN NURCHALISH MADJID
Authors: Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi
Published: January 2023

Thinking that is progressive and useful for the general public is very much needed. It is for the sole sake of progress in the community. However, the problems in society are so complex that certain groups want to change. One of the most famous figures in Islam is Nurchalish Madjid, famous for his renewal model. The thoughts of Cak Nur (Nurcholis Madjid) are identical to Islam, Indonesianness and modernity. He was the first character to express this; Saifullah said in Pena Almuslim, "Marriage of Islam, modernity. Nurchalish Madjid first put forward this idea in the era of the 70s, and now it is felt the importance of the idea being actualized in the context of building the nation's character". During the post-independence governance debate that is still unfinished, Nurchalish Madjid and his fellow Islamic thought reformers must come face-to-face to hold their ideas accountable to society and their scholarship.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN ORGANISASI-ORGANISASI ISLAM: MUHAMMADIYAH, NAHDATUL ULAMA DAN JAMI’ATUL WASHLIYAH
Authors: Fadli M
Published: January 2023

Awareness of organization with a very high effort and imbued with feelings of nationalism and religion led to developments and a new era in education and teaching. With full awareness, the leaders of the movement tried to change the backwardness of the Indonesian people through the implementation of national education. Their efforts are realized by establishing schools and madrasas with a modern system by adopting a Western education system that teaches general subjects and religious subjects. Evidence of this development is until the birth of Islamic universities in Indonesia. The role of these organizations can be extraordinary, both in the fields of economy, education, politics and in achieving independence for the Indonesian state. We also feel this until now where many Islamic organizations still exist and maintain stability in Indonesia within a government.
Radikalisme Dalam Pendidikan (Studi Analisis Terhadap Isu-Isu Kontemporer)
Authors: Budianti Yusnali - , Haidir Haidir
Published: January 2023

PPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis fenomena radikalisme dalam pendidikan. Kita ketahui kekerasan atas nama agama yang sering dikenal dengan istilah radikalisme agama semakin tampak di depan mata kita dan sungguh sangat membahayakan. Bahkan ketika kita menyaksikan berbagai informasi berita, baik melalui media cetak maupun online terdapatnya kasus-kasus yang mencerminkan radikalisme. Sehingga sikap radikalisme inilah yang akhirnya melatarbelakangi adanya gerakan terorisme. Bahkan hal ini terjadi pada dunia pendidikan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan pembahasan penelitian bahwa radikalisme dalam pendidikan memiliki potensi ancaman yang sangat berbahaya dalam mewujudkan kelangsungan kualitas pendidikan. Radikalisme bisa muncul kapan saja, dari mana saja dan dapat dilakukan oleh siapa saja. Oleh sebab itu radikalisme perlu di sikapi secara utuh dan komprehensif yang meliputi berbagai aspek melakukan sinergi secara rapi dan tepat. Radikalisme menyangkut persoalan cara pikir, kepribadian dan sikap perilaku. Fenomena radikalisme yang mengatas namankan agama menyasar para kaum muda terutama kaum muda Islam yang notabenya masih berstatus pelajar khususnya pada tingkat SMP dan SMA. Hal ini karena pada tingkat SMP/SMA merupakan masa remaja yang ingin menemukan jati dirinya. Adapun upaya yang harus dilakukan oleh pihak lembaga pendidikan, yaitu melakukan sinergisitas secara internal dan eksternal dalam lingkup pendidikan. Maka dengan kerjasama yang intens, utuh dan menyeluruh dari berbagai pihak sehingga dalam realitasmya benar benar sesuai harapan yaitu menangkal atau menghilangkan radikalisme dalam pendidikan.
KKata Kunci: Radikalisme, Pendidikan, Isu-Isu Kontemporer
Tantangan Dan Potensi Pendidikan Islam Di Era Milenial
Authors: Aryanti Dewi
Published: January 2023

Pendidikan Islam di Era Milenial, bahwasanya era milenial itu banyak pekerjaan yang telah diselamatkan, dengan peluang dan tantangan yang harus diselesaikan dan dijawab. Salah satunya adalah generasi muda Islam yang telah mencapai milenial, sehingga berdampak pada sikap dan perilaku yang dihasilkan. Tren dan ketergantungan pada teknologi dan komunikasi adalah fenomena yang paling umum. Siswa mulai menghabiskan banyak waktu di depan ponsel mereka. Silaturahmi, tatap muka dan diskusi jarang terjadi. Munculnya zaman milenial, dan idealnya dunia pendidikan Islam harus merespon dengan cepat. Sifat dan tujuan dari sudut pandang pendidikan Islam, sangat jelas bahwa manusia diciptakan. Butuh strategi untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan Islam dalam perjuangan zaman Islam milenial. Oleh karena itu, pendidikan Islam harus berani merekonstruksi atau merumuskan kembali paradigma pendidikan yang memungkinkan mereka muncul dan bersaing di tengah gelombang milenial.

Keywords:

Tantangan;

Potensi;

Pendidikan Islam;

Era Milenial;

 
Implementasi Manajemen Kelas
Authors: Yuliana Rika , Husni Meylina
Published: January 2023

pada saat ini telah banyak beragam cara dalam melaksanakan program pengelolaan kelas, agar dapat menimbulkan rasa aman, nyaman, tentram dan kondusif, antara pendidik (Guru) dan murid saat di dalam kelas. yang mana semua itu harus di rencanakan dengan sebaik mungkin agar dapat mencapai hasil yang maksimal. oleh karena itu, perlu adanya hubungan kerjasama yang baik diantara individu tersebut. tetapi di sisi lain sebenarnya gurulah yang harus perlu bekerja lebih keras untuk menjalankan perencanaan dan pengelolaan di kelas. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang implementasi manajemen kelas, karena masa sekarang ini seorang guru atau tenaga pendidik perlu punya tips atau strategi dalam menghidupkan suasana nyaman di kelas, serta dapat membuat peserta didik merasa tertarik dan ingin terus belajar tanpa rasa malas. Dan adapun Metode penelitian yang penulis pakai ialah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur, yang berasal dari rujukan buku, dan lain-lain.
 

Kata Kunci : Guru, Siswa, Manajemen
Tafsir Etika dan Tanggung Jawab Ilmuan
Authors: Darlis Ahmad , Sinaga Ali Imran , Nasution Ayau Ummad , Malinda Erra , Sersanawawi Lisa
Published: January 2023

Humans as religious and moral beings certainly realize that ethics is basically based on the moral values that he uses when interacting with his social environment, these values are also what he will later carry as the foundation and responsibility for disseminating knowledge and information to those around him. Science is very crucial for human life and will continue until the end of his life, nowadays every one of us realizes that science does not come by itself. Science that exists today is born from various theories and ideas of scientists' thinking, to give a definition of something, scientists/experts usually use two approaches, namely from the point of view of language and also in terms of terms or interpretation. Every scientist has his own interpretation of a science so that not all scientists have the same point of view, but these differences of opinion can actually advance the forefront of a science. Thus scientists have a great role and responsibility for the sciences and theories that he disseminates to the wider community, scientists not only spread knowledge but themselves as educated people must also reflect the ethics and responsibilities of a scientist. This research uses a research library sourced from the literature and also the interpretation of the verses of the Qur'an and Tafsir.
THINK PAIR SHARE METHOD IN IMPROVING ABILITY TO MEMORIZE TASHRIF ISTILAHI IN LEARNING SHARAF FOR SANTRI DARUL MUTTAQIEN BOARDING SCHOOL
Authors: Rendi Al Khafidh  , Eva Iryani  , Muhammad Sobri
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Darul Muttaqien Islamic boarding school is a boarding school located in the village of Pauh Menang. Darul Muttaqien Islamic boarding school teaches religious lessons, including Arabic. The research focuses on the think pair share method that will be used in the branch of science in Arabic, namely the learning sharaf. This method has been used by the Islamic boarding school to improve ability to memorize the term tashrif in the science of sharaf and researchers have also tried to use this method. This study aims to find out how the use of the think pair share method and the quality of the think pair share method in improving students' ability to memorize tashrif istilahi. In this study, researchers used qualitative data. Sources of data were obtained from learning sharaf’s teacher and students at the Darul Muttaqien Islamic boarding school. Data was collected using observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis used is qualitative data analysis. The results showed that, 1) in the classroom using one-way learning, from teacher to student, Ustadz explained the whole thing and Santri listened to every material explained by the ustadz and used guidelines to make it easier to memorize and then repeat rote in the dormitory called taqrar. 2) some obstacles in memorizing the tashrif istilahi for the students, that is (a) because there are some differences between waazan and mauzun, (b) the activeness of students in learning, (c) there is a change in the letter i'lal, (d) the difficulty of remembering in memorizing , (e) lazy and sick students.
CONSTRUCTION OF CLIMATE OF SOCIAL AFFECTION IN REALIZING THE NOBLE MORALS OF YOUTH (Phenomenology study in Medan Johor Kota Medan District)
Authors: Raudatus Shafa, Lahmuddin Lubis, Candra Wijaya
Published: January 2023

Abstract: This research aims to find solutions to the problem of the formation of juvenile morals in Medan Johor sub-district, which includes: Construction of a climate of social affection in the formation of the ideal adolescent noble morals. This research uses qualitative research methods with phenomenological approaches. The results of this study analysis showed that the social climate in the formation of adolescent morals in Medan Johor sub-district was categorized as lack of affection and did not yet have a climate pattern of social affection in the formation of specific adolescent morals in both  families, schools and the general public. Iklim social affection plays a big role in the formation of juvenile morals in Medan Johor Subdistrict. Factors that construct a climate of social affection in the formation of adolescent morals in the form of foundations of values, principles, structures and instruments of climate social affection, have not been fully contained in the process of forming juvenile morals in Medan Johor sub-district. These climate factors of social affection are actually available but have not been optimally empowered in the process of adolescent moral formation. The first factor, the basis of the value of climate social affection is the value of faith in God Almighty. The second factor of the principle of climate of social affection consists of cooperation, competence, willpower, excitement, appreciation, honesty, discipline, empathy, knowledge and ethics of decency. The third factor, the climate structure of social affection consists of believing in God, charitable charity, advising each other in truth and advising each other in patience. While the fourth factor of climate instruments of social affection in the formation of adolescent morals is the same as the elements in education that have been implemented universally, namely goals, educators, learners, subject matter, learning methods, infrastructure facilities, evaluation and learning atmosphere. The findings obtained in the study became the basis for submitting recommendations to authority holders and stakeholders in the city of Medan and the Government of North Sumatra Province to: All components of society can synergize the power of focus on efforts to build climate construction social affection in the formation of juvenile morals.
INNOVATION OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS LEARNING BASED ON MULTICULTURALISM
Authors: Bukhari Bukhari,
Published: January 2023

Abstract: this research was done conceptually, namely researchers collect research data from existing literacy, then conducted a narrative-descriptive study related to Islamic religious learning in madrassas. Researchers mapped the multicultural aspects and values applied in learning. The results showed that PAI learning based multicultural at the Madrasah Aliyah level should be seen aspects of the development of learners, aged 14-18 years. At this stage the subjects must reflect multicultural values, namely students are able to maintain mutual understanding, and show mutual respect. At this level students are already able to get to know themselves by discussing with others, who are culturally different. This aims so that students can distinguish multicultural aspects around them and be able to live in participation and cooperation. Efforts to instill multicultural attitudes for madrasah aliyah students can be done with three approaches, namely contributive, additive, and social action.
PRINCIPAL PLANNING MANAGEMENT IN INCREASING TEACHER WORK PRODUCTIVITY
Authors: Syamsu Nahar Muhammad Syahripin, Candra Wijaya,
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Effective educational leadership provides the basis and places goals in an important position to change norms in learning programs.  This study aims to describe the planning management of school principals in increasing teacher work productivity at the Karya Bersama Halimbe Junior High School, Aek Natas District, North Labuhanbatu Regency, using a qualitative research approach. Research data collection obtained by triangulation techniques through observation, interviews and documentation study. The results of this study reveal three findings, namely: 1. Programs planned and implemented by the principal at Karya Bersama Private Junior High School in improving teacher creativity are carried out in the form of meetings / meetings or deliberations with other personnel teachers to determine plans to achieve the stated goals. Want. Then, the principal has conducted training, lesson study and participated in competitions from the district level. 2. The principal in terms of improving discipline has planned further activities to increase discipline for every month, semester or year. The existence of a meeting / meeting attended by all teachers at Karya Bersama Private Junior High School as a means of exchanging ideas between the principal and the teacher. Carry out the program that has been determined by giving awards to teachers who deserve it. 3. The planning process carried out by the principal is when holding a meeting with the principal and the teacher to compile a schedule of planning activities that have been determined until the evaluation stage carried out by the principal in developing teacher work productivity at Karya Bersama Private Junior High School. By evaluating the principal, he can see the extent of the progress experienced by teachers who have attended training and so on.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION SERVICE GROUP COMMUNICATION IN THE DISSEMINATION OF DEVELOPMENT INNOVATIONS IN NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE
Authors: Alfikri Muhammad
Published: January 2023

Abstract: This study aims to determine the Effectiveness of Communication And Information Service Group Communication in the Spread of Development Innovation in North Sumatra Province, Jalan H. Muhammad Said No.27 Medan.  The focus of this study is How is the effectiveness of group communication of the Communication and Informatics Service of North Sumatra Province in spreading innovation? This research uses a qualitative approach through the design of the Case Study model. The results of this study are the activity of group communication in the dissemination of innovations in the development of North Sumatra, through various techniques. Meanwhile, the effectiveness and communication strategy of the group how to process the available sources to improve the quality of communication of the group. In terms of dissemination of group or program communication through the media of brochures, posters, billboards, banners, while through IT Television, RRI, website, e-mail.
LIBERALIZATION OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION
Authors: Muhlison Fachruddin Azmi,
Published: January 2023

Abstract This discussion aims to increase understanding of the liberalization of education, which is a new formula for formulating the concept of education ideally. In the process, a teacher, for example, must understand the development of his students critically and sustainably. The method in this journal is to use a literature review. The Literature Review is a description of the theory, findings and other research materials obtained from reference materials to be used as the basis for research activities to develop a clear frame of mind from the formulation of the problem to be studied. Islamic education and educational liberalization attempt to change or reform the academic order so that the world of education is more advanced and gives a fresh colour so that Islamic education runs dynamically. Liberalization of education does not mean that it is free. Still, it must be in line with the values ​​of Islamic education, which must be adapted to the times so that it is not left behind to keep up with the development of the world of education. While in Islamic education, the essential concept that is by the values ​​in the Islamic vision is oriented not only to the world but also at the same time to achieve success, happiness, and benefit in the afterlife. Liberalization in Islamic education is the spread of liberal religious thought in Islamic educational institutions. The mode that occurs is intervention in the curriculum, providing scholarships and educational assistance, massive intellectual movements, spreading ideas and teachings that are liberal in the world of Islamic education. But actually, the principles of liberalism that give freedom to humans to freely express their thoughts and ideas are not contrary to Islam. Using reason to think is human nature. Therefore, it does not matter if freedom of thought is included in Islamic education, as long as it does not leave the religious authority of Muslims in the form of the Qur'an and hadith.
THE ROLE OF THE SCHOOL COMMITTEE IN IMPROVING SCHOOL EFFECTIVENESS AND THE PERFORMANCE OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL PRINCIPLES IN ACEH TAMIANG REGENCY
Authors: Aini Safitri  , Ahmad Fauzi
Published: January 2023

Principals have a strategic position in realizing quality school committees. The level of participation of the community, parents/guardians, and low school committees, was promoted by the principal as a driving force with the principle of mutual cooperation Mutual cooperation (Gotong Royong). The principal must have straight intentions, be generous, dedicated, and obey the rules. School committees, they are selected and carry out functions according to Minister of Education and Culture Regulation number 75 of 2016, become quality school committees. The collaboration of school principals with quality school committees improves the quality of education services. The school principal must strive to be the driving force for the re-election of the school committee with the guidelines of Minister of Education and Culture Regulation number 75 of 2016. The quality of education services is a shared responsibility, parents/guardians of students, the community, school committees, teachers, education staff, and all parties to work together increase their participation. The school committee is an independent institution that accommodates community participation consisting of people who care about education, formed and playing a role in efforts to improve the quality, equity and efficiency of education management and provide consideration, direction, support and supervision at the school level.
INTEGRATION OF MODERATE ISLAMIC VALUES IN CHARACTER EDUCATION AT ANAK SALEH ELEMENTARY SCHOOL MALANG
Authors: Retno Sugiarti  , Ozay Mehmet
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Islam carried main mission to improving human morals, not only teachings of monotheism and worship, but also concepts and guidelines in one's interaction as a pluralistic world citizen exemplified by Prophet Muhammad SAW. Islam recognizes differences in beliefs, cultures, traditions, races, and certain tribes, one of them is stated in Q.S Al-Hujurat: 13 about diversity. However, not everyone agrees with this point of view, emergence of various sects in Islam, such as extremism who have an exclusive, closed, and intolerant perspective also affects development of Islamic religion.It is undeniable that these intolerant, radical, and other attitudes can enter into every line of our lives, including in world of education. As one of efforts to prevent extremism/radicalism in institution of education is the integration of moderate Islamic values ​​in character building in elementary schools. One of elementary schools that has tried to integrate these values ​​is SD Anak Saleh. This study uses a qualitative approach with type of case study design. The results showed that: 1) moderate Islamic values ​​were applied in character education through Panca Character program at SD Anak Saleh. 2) The strategy is applied in learning at class (intracurricular), outside class (co-curricular) and in extracurricular activities by inculcating five characters, namely personal, social, natural, intellectual, and national character. 3) Implication of implementation of Panca Character is that most of graduates from SD Anak Saleh have moderate attitudes, such as tolerant, religious (used to carry out mandatory and sunnah worship), inclusive, social care, and love for Indonesian homeland.
ANALYSIS OF USER BEHAVIOR AND INFORMATION NEEDS IN PUBLIC LIBRARY IN DEPOK
Authors: Adinda Paramita  , Yunus Winoto  , Ute Lies Siti Khadijah
Published: January 2023

This Study discusses the Relation Betwwen Information Seeking Behavior And User Information Needs (Correlation Study on Information Seeking Behavior And User Information Needs in Depok Public Library). The purpose of this study was to determine the significance between the initiation, topic selection, exploration, focus formulation, collection, & presentation stages in information-seeking behavior by users and the information needs of users at the Depok City Public Library. The method used is a quantitive method with the Spearman Rank correlation test. In measuring information needs the author uses the theory of Kart, Gurevitch, and Haas. Data collection techniques used this study include observation, literature study, and survey. The research population is the users of the Depok City Public Library for the period April-May 2022. The sample in this study uses an accidental sampling teachnique and totals 101 people. The results of this study show the significance between the initiation, topic selection, exploration, focus formulation, collection, & presentation stages in information-seeking behavior by users and the information needs of users at the Depok City Public Library.

Keywords: Information seeking behavior, information needs, library
EDUCATION MANAGEMENT EFFECTIVENESS AT STATE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL FOR ISLAMIC STUDIES 2 MANDAILING NATAL
Authors: Fatkhur Rohman  , Yani Lubis  , Martha Beck
Published: January 2023

Abstract. This study aims to determine the Education Personnel Management Effectiveness ofat State Senior High School For Islamic Studies (MAN) 2 Mandailing Natal, namely: 1) employee planning, 2) employee procurement, 3) coaching and staffing, 4) promotion and transfer, 5) employee termination, 6) compensation, and 7) employee evaluation and development management of Education Personnel at MAN 2 Mandailing Natal. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach. The place that became the object of this research was Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 2 Mandailing Natal, which is located on Jl. Teuku Umar Pasar III Natal, Natal District. The results of the study show that: The required staff planning is adjusted to the required students. Therefore, before preparing a plan, it is necessary to carry out a job analysis and job analysis to obtain a job description (an overview of the tasks and work to be carried out). Procurement of employee educators always conforms to the plan that has been prepared by the Head of Madrasah and staff at the madrasah for procuring staff themselves must go through a recruitment process, oral exams, written exams, and practical exams, so far the procurement of teaching staff has only used exams writing and studying. The development of employee education staff at MAN 2 Mandailing Natal must always be specifically related to the development and career paths of teaching staff according to the category of each type of teaching staff themselves. Promotion, transfer, dismissal, compensation and evaluation of employees always refer to the rules that are in accordance with the provisions.
A MULTICULTURAL SOCIETY AND SCHOOLS
Authors: Abdurrahman  , Zainal Hakim  , Tho N. Nguyen
Published: January 2023

This report has been developed based on a library research investigation of numerous library materials related to communities and schools that conflict with multicultural terminology. The approach states that the data collection methods used in this study are documented procedures, in which data is obtained through documents known as library materials. Data from this study are analyzed using content analysis. It became clear that multicultural schools and communities are higher education establishments that acknowledge and are willing to accept the existence of a wide variety of diverse identities in the communit
Proposed Marketing Strategy for Increasing Batik Danar Hadi Purchase Intention among Gen Y and Z
Authors:   School of Business Management, Bandung Institute of Technology, Haniah Ayu Nadia , Belgiawan Prawira Fajarindra ,   School of Business Management, Bandung Institute of Technology
Published: January 2023

Batik is Indonesian heritage that remains popular and have special place in Indonesia’s fashion industry. Indonesian people nowadays especially generation Y and Z use batik only on certain occasions because most of them still have the impression that batik is old-fashioned and only can be used in certain events. Batik Danar Hadi is one of pioneers for batik brand in Indonesia, their products can be worn daily which not only used for formal or important occasions. This study aims to examines how ad informativeness, ad persuasiveness, and brand awareness variables will influence purchase intention on Batik Danar Hadi with generation Y and Z as the objects. After analysing the result, Researcher proposed marketing strategy to Batik Danar Hadi according to the research results. Researchers have distributed questionnaires to assess the variables of ad informativeness, ad persuasiveness, brand awareness and purchase intentions. The results of the survey were 426 respondents, 350 respondents filled in completely, 25 respondents were dropped due to invalid data (including inverse, standard deviation, and outliers), leaving 325 respondents who met the criteria. Before distributing the research questionnaires, the researcher had carried out a small sample measurement of 30 people to get suggestions, input, and comments from respondents if there were statements that could not be understood. In this study, instrument testing was carried out with reliability and validity tests, model testing, and hypothesis testing using the SmartPLS3 test tool. The researcher developed the solutions as a solution for the business issue in a form of marketing strategy. The results of this study indicate that ad informativeness and ad persuasiveness have a positive and significant effect on brand awareness, while brand awareness has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention.
Health Care Personnel in Nigeria: Do Hexaco Attributes Influence In-Role Performance?
Authors:   Dept. of Business Administration & Management. Yaba College of Technology, Lagos. Nigeria, Adebakin Moruf Akanni , Afegbah Temitope Abiodun ,   Dept. of Social Sciences, Yaba College of Technology, Lagos. Nigeria, Okundalaiye Henry ,   Dept. of Business Administration, University of Lagos. Akoka-Lagos. Nigeria
Published: January 2023

The impact of HEXACO traits on in-role performance of health workers in Nigerian is investigated in this study. The study focused on seven types of healthcare workers in a few public health facilities in Lagos, Nigeria. Data was collected from 526 health workers in Nigerian public health facilities using a descriptive design. Structured tools were used to assess HEXACO traits (honesty-humility, emotionality, extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, and openness to experience), as well as in-role performance. Pearson correlation and stepwise regression were used to examine the study's data. The findings revealed that performance is significantly and positively linked with four HEXACO factors: honesty-humility, emotionality, extraversion, and agreeableness, but not significantly with conscientiousness and openness to experience. It also show that physicians are more extraverted and conscientious than other health professionals, while radiographers and physiotherapists are more open and agreeable. However, the best performers include pharmacists, physiotherapists, and medical records officers. The study provides new insight into the association between personality traits and in-role performance among health professionals, particularly in public health contexts. Workplace personality traits (particularly emotionality and extraversion) should be developed by employers to improve employee performance.
The Role of Religiosity as a Moderation Variable on the Impact of Workload and Competence on Teacher Job Satisfaction at the Ukhuwah Islamiyah Foundation Surabaya Indonesia
Authors:   The University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur Indonesia, Effendi Rusfian , Fauzi Akhmad ,   The University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur Indonesia, Prima Rini Hesty ,   The University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur Indonesia
Published: January 2023

The aim of this research is to ascertain how religion functions as a moderating factor on the relationship between workload and competence and teacher job satisfaction. This is quantitative research using a likert scale for the measurement. This research uses saturated sampling technique which means the entire existing population used, namely 137 teachers consisting of elementary, middle, and high school teachers. The data collection technique uses questionnaires that are distributed directly to research subjects. Structural Equation Model – Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method was used for analysing data and examining hypothesis. The findings of this research concluded that workload positively influences job satisfaction, competence positively influences job satisfaction, religiosity does not increase or reduce the effect of workload and competence on Job Satisfaction
NUTRITIONAL VALUE OF SELECTED WINTER CROPS IN INDIA
Authors: Rathod Vrunda , Christian Stacey  , Maitrey Bharat
Published: January 2023

The crops that are sown in the winter season are called “Rabi crops” ( also known as the “winter crop” . Winter gardening is about harvesting crops all winter that were planted in the summer and fall. This review provides the information of production of winter crops ; they are tobacco, wheat, maize, pea and gram. Tobacco [Nicotina tabacum L.] is an important commercial cash crop grown in India. It contains a chemical called nicotine which is an addictive substance. Wheat and Maize are the two important cereals for all around the world. Cereals are a good source of vitamin A, Vitamin B12, Dietary Fiber, and Calcium. Pea and gram are the two most important pulse crops. They are a good source of amino acids, fiber, vitamins, and minerals. These four crops are therefore, very nutritious and helps in the growth of human beings.
IS RIGHT TO PRIVACY IN PERIL DUE TO SURGE OF CCTV SURVEILLANCE?
Authors: Chhtrapati Devang , Upadhyay Vikash , Mevada Dilip
Published: January 2023

The present study analyzed the issue of right to privacy vis-à-vis CCTV surveillance. The usage of CCTV surveillance has grown in recent years. Governments and individuals are using CCTV surveillance for reducing the risk of crimes and to get proper information of crime. Technological enhancement should be used for making life better and safe. It has been found that mishandling of CCTV surveillance results in violation of the right to life with dignity. It has also raised the concern about liberty and freedom of individuals. The study put prominence on the proper usage of CCTV surveillances.  It is essential that the right of privacy should not be violated and the usage will give fruitful results.  There are always two sides of the coin. CCTV surveillance has its own pluses and drawbacks and the same is narrated in the present study. Whenever it is done without proper precautions then it may enter into the private life of a person without taking their consent. Photographs and clippings of private moments are divulged and it is the annexation of the privacy of people. It is uncomfortable. It is very difficult to keep balance between uprightness and evil in the era of technological advancement. The study put emphasis on the germane usage of CCTV surveillances rather than cluttered. The right to privacy is associated with dignity, freedom and liberty. It shall not be hampered by technological expansion.
व्यञ्जनाविषये जगदीशतर्कालङ्कारमतविमर्शः
Authors: भाटिया मयूरी
Published: January 2023

काव्यस्य लक्षणानुसारं वयं जानीमः यत्काव्ये शब्दार्थयोः साहित्यं भवति  । एवं तयोः नित्यः संबन्धः भवति । स संबन्धः एव काव्यशास्त्रे वृत्तिः,शक्तिः इत्यादिभिः विविधैः नामभिः अभिधीयते । तत्र केचन अभिधालक्षणाव्यञ्जनादयः तिस्रः वृत्तयः सन्तीति कथयन्ति । तत्र सामान्यतः साहित्यशास्त्रे तिस्रः अपि वृत्तयः स्वीकृताः परन्तु जगदीशतर्कालङ्कारेण व्यञ्जना वृत्तिः नैव स्वीकृता । तस्याः अन्तर्भावः तेन लक्षनायामेव कृतः इति शोधपत्रेऽस्मिन् समीक्षितम् ।
कबीर वाणी पर बौद् दर्शनका प्रभाव
Authors: बौद्ध हरपाल
Published: January 2023

भारतीय तत्वचिंतन और विचारधारा का गौरव और प्रभाव पूरे विश्व में प्रसारित हुआ है, जिनमें यहाँ की मिट्टी में जन्म लेने वाले बहुजन महापुरुषों और सन्नारियों का महती योगदान रहा है I आज हम हमारी बौद्ध सभ्यता और संस्कृति को लेकर गौरवान्वित महसूस हो रहे हैं, तो उसमें बहुजन समाज में जन्मे विद्वान और प्रतिभाशाली सुधारकों, चिंतकों और सामाजिक क्रांति के पथदर्शकों का बहुत ही महत्वपूर्ण स्थान है I उनके चिंतन, मनन और सामाजिक आन्दोलनों ने समाज को बेहतर बनाने के लिए सार्थक प्रयास किये हैं I समतामूलक श्रेष्ठ समाज के निर्माण में उन्होंने अपना महती योगदान दिया हैं I उनकी विचारधारा और साहित्य ने समाज के दबे-कुचले तबकों और शोषित वर्गों में नई जान फूंक दी और उनमें श्रेष्ठ जीवन जीने की उम्मीदें जगाई I उनके विचारों ने पीड़ित और शोषित लोगों में उत्साह का निर्माण किया और साथ में उनमें एक मनुष्य होने का गौरवपूर्ण अहसास करवाया I उन्होंने स्वयं सहज जीवन जीकर मानव मात्र की गरिमा और मानवी मूल्यों का सूत्रपात किया और महाकारूणिक बुद्ध की तरह मनुष्य की अहमियत को पहचाना और मनुष्यों को निज बल से कुशल मार्ग पर चलना सीखाया
DO ENDS JUSTIFY THE MEANS? UNDERSTANDING THE UTILITARIAN RESPONSE
Authors: Prabhakar Monica
Published: January 2023

We all pursue happiness. However, in this pursuit we sometimes we get involved so much that we breach the principles of morality. We have often heard people saying “The end justifies the means”. But if we take this sentence to be our guiding principle, we may have to exonerate not just Hitler but all the perpetrators of wrongful acts. For what they were seeking was their own happiness. Philosophically speaking one school of thought that maintains such a stance is known by the name Consequentialism. Consequentialism claims that the morality of an action is determined solely by its consequences. But a philosophical mind would resent such a thought for no justification could presumably be used to condone massacre, murder, robbery, cheating and even lying, if the consequences were felt to be good enough. In this paper I wish to defend this seemingly horrendous doctrine of ends justifying the means. For this purpose, I discuss a popular and very influential thinker John Stuart Mill whose utilitarianism is an offshoot of consequentialism and therefore not too far from the view that moral rightness of an action is evaluated solely by its consequences. However, there is a twist as Mill introduces an overarching principle, a criterion for making such evaluations and it is ‘the greatest happiness of the greatest number of people’ along with making qualitative distinctions in happiness. This qualification makes Mill’s Utilitarianism more in tune with our common-sense intuition.
AN ANALYSIS OF LAWS REGARDING CLIMATE CHANGE: A TRANSNATIONAL LAW PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Jani Aditi , Pandya Mayuri
Published: January 2023

“In spite of a lack of environmental care in the Indian Constitution, India has established a number of important environmental legislation since its independence, despite the lack of environmental concern in the Indian Constitution. However, environmental legislation in India is being developed piecemeal and in response to specific events that have occurred. In the development of Indian environmental legislation, these may be found. The 1972 United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm paved the way for future environmental and climate change legislation. On that basis, the Indian parliament adopted many laws and placed environmental measures in the Constitution, such as Articles 48 A and 51 A. (g). Climate change is now having a subtle but profound effect on Indian society. There has been recent progress toward passing a climate change bill under the country's current legislation, while at the UN Lima summit, member nations agreed on cutting Earth-warming greenhouse gas emissions. This year, on the 147th anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi's birth on October 2, 2016, India approved the National Determined Contribution (NDC). Basic climate change law features are explained in this article, with an emphasis on those topics that are likely to be essential for some time to come and on main drivers of climate change law development. Environmental, energy, corporate, and international law all play a role in the development of the evolving climate change legislation. Any attempt to combat climate change raises questions regarding the correct role and relationship of state and federal governments. What follows will serve as a basic overview of an increasingly complicated and dynamic field.”
THE OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES OF CRYPTOCURRENCIES: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Tolossa Dawit , Khawrin Mohammad
Published: January 2023

Cryptocurrencies have taken center stage in the financial sector of the globe. A cryptocurrency is a form of digital and virtual currency that is secured and encrypted by blockchain and cryptography technologies. A new type of global investment in cryptocurrencies. Even though, this new virtual decentralized has benefits and harms.  A PRIMA method was applied to collect data from search engines. Data were analyzed through Atlas.ti for finding the themes to answer the objectives. The result shows six challenges via Complex and changeable activities, crimes, crypto expenses, illegal activities, the need for specialization, and others that can be controlled and hacked. Moreover, seven themes for opportunities such as cryptocurrency transactions, decentralization, new academic topics, new industry, new monetary system, new money type, and new technological control are presented.
A REVIEW ON REPORTED ETHANOMEDICINAL PLANTS OF ARAVALLI DISTRICT, GUJARAT, INDIA
Authors: MALEK TABBSUMJAHA , Chaudhari Krutiben , Maitrey Bharat
Published: January 2023

Aravalli ranges are one of the crucial components of western piece of India which runs from Gujarat to Delhi. The "nals" of southern piece of Aravallis are particularly wealthy in restorative plant diversity. This paper concentrates on worries huge ethno-veterinary data on plants customarily utilized by the natives. The species were organized family tight clamp as per the verdure of Gujarat state. Data were gathered from the tribals and neighborhood individuals living in the villages of the remote backwoods area. Ethnobotany is a fundamental technique for research, Suitable for social affair data on the utilization of plants. Millions of individuals in the third world utilize natural furthermore conventional remedies. The herbal assortments of early pioneers and the later ethnobotany played significant parts in the development of new medications for a long time. Somewhat recently interest in this approach declined drastically, yet has risen again during its last ten years, and new foci have created.