bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Religiosity Values in the Novel of the Split Moon in America Sky and its Relevance toward the Character Education Values
Authors: Wiryareja Sutarman Tarman , Aman Santoso Adina Pamungkas
Published: July 2022

This study aims to examine in depth the values of religiosity in the novel “Bulan Terbelah di Langit di Amerika”  (BTDLA) and its  values of moral/character education contained of the novel.The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a literature review approach. This research is a library research, with the primary data source is the novel BTDLA by Hanum Salsabila Rais Rangga Almahendra, and the secondary data sources are books, articles relevant to religious values, and research journals related to the novel. The data was collected by using literary research techniques. The technique used in this study was critical reading and content analysis.The results of this study indicate that there are religious values in the BTDLA novel and its relevance to the values of character education (morals), namely: (1) there is a good relationship between humans and God, humans with humans, humans with the environment, and society; (2) the relationship between humans and God is good and also depends on how humans treat other humans; (3) Learn about the values of caring for others, respecting differences, and remaining peaceful and prosperous without any debate and upholding religious tolerance, without tarnishing one's own beliefs or those of others.
Persepsi Keamanan, Kepercayaan, dan Akuntabilitas Perusahaan Terhadap Niat Berdonasi Melalui Fintech Crowdfunding
Authors: Irawan Dwi , Puspitasari Arlita Ariyani , Astuti Sri Wibawani Wahyuning , Widyastuti Aviani
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACTThis study aims to empirically examine the effect of perceived security, trust and corporate accountability on the intention to donate through fintech crowdfunding. This research data is primary data which is obtained by distributing questionnaires through google form. The population of this study is all Indonesian people who have used fintech crowdfunding. The sample in this study used simple random sampling, where everyone who has used fintech crowdfunding is randomly selected and asked to be part of the research sample. Testing the data in this study using structural equation modeling (SEM) model with a Smart PLS 3. The results showed that the trust, security and accountability of the company had a positive and significant effect on the intention to donate through fintech crowdfunding. A crowdfunding company that is able to provide a high level of security related to customer personal data and transaction information, is able to make customers believe it, and the company's ability to provide disclosure of its financial statement information will make people believe that they will make online donations to the crowdfunding company.Keywords: accountability, intention to donate, security, trust. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh persepsi keamanan, kepercayaan dan akuntabilitas perusahaan terhadap niat berdonasi melalui fintech crowdfunding. Data penelitian ini merupakan data primer dimana diperoleh dengan melakukan penyebaran kuisioner melalui google form. Populasi penelitian ini seluruh masyarakat Indonesia yang pernah menggunakan fintech crowdfunding. Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling, dimana setiap orang yang pernah menggunakan fintech crowdfiunding dipilih secara acak dan diminta untuk menjadi bagian sebagai sampel penelitian. Pengujian data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model structural equation modeling (SEM) dengan Smart PLS 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepercayaan, keamanan dan akuntabilitas perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat berdonasi melalui fintech crowdfunding. Perusaahan crowdfunding yang mampu memberikan tingkat keamanan yang tinggi terkait dengan data pribadi pelanggan maupun terhadap informasi transaksi, mampu membuat pelanggan pecaya, serta kemampuan perusahaan dalam memberikan keterbukaan atas informasi laporan keuangannya akan membuat masyarakat yakin akan melakukan donasi online pada perusahaan crowdfunding tersebut.Kata Kunci: akuntabilitas, keamanan, kepercayaan, niat berdonasi.
Analisis Determinan Kompetensi Pegawai Terhadap Implementasi New Public Service di Kabupaten Lamongan
Authors: Wulandari Devvy Pramasti
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAKKompetensi pegawai merupakan faktor kunci dalam penyediaan layanan publik. Persoalan layanan publik yang lambat, tidak transparan dan diskriminatif merupakan sebagian indikator lemahnya kompetensi pegawai sektor publik di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh kompetensi pegawai terhadap implementasi New Public Service sebagai paradigma baru penyelenggaraan layanan publik di dunia. Sampel dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan total 100 responden yang terebar di 10 instansi Pemerintah Kabupaten Lamongan. Dengan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda, penelitian ini meregresikan variabel independen character (X1), attitude (X2), knowledge (X3), skill (X4), dan motivation (X5) terhadap variabel dependen citizenship (Y1), accountability (Y2), dan Excellent Services (Y3) yang melalui uji instrumen dan uji asumsi klasik terlebih dahulu. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa kompetensi pegawai berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap penerapan New Public Service dengan tingkat signifikan 0,000. Sedangkan secara parsial, implementasi prinsip citizenship dipengaruhi signifikan oleh attitude, knowledge, dan motivation. Implementasi prinsip accountability dipengaruhi signifikan oleh knowledge dan skill. Sedangkan, implementasi prinsip excellent service dipengaruhi signifikan oleh knowledge, skill, dan motivation. Melalui analisis adjusted R-square, kompetensi pegawai mempengaruhi implementasi New Public Service yaitu 87,7%  mempengaruhi prinsip citizenship (R2 0,877), 77,4% mempengaruhi accountability (R2 0,774), dan 88,3% mempengaruhi excellent services (R2 0,883).Kata Kunci: Kompetensi Pegawai, New Public Service
SMART TROLLY DESIGN BASED ON MARKER DETECTION
Authors: Trisno Syahrul Nugraha , Ubaidillah Achmad , Wibisono Kunto Aji
Published: July 2022

In this modern era, robots are very instrumental in helping the human work and even replace their work.  From the various human works, humans will need a trolley to carry goods. As in supermarkets, people will need a trolley to make it easier to carry groceries and other luggage.  But with a trolley that is commonly used, users must encourage the trolley to move so that it reduces hand activity to do other activities.  Therefore, we need a trolley that can move to follow the user automatically, so the user no longer needs to push the trolley, and the user's hand can be more free to do other activities. This research discusses about trolley robot using marker detection.  With the application of this method will help the robot determine the object so as to facilitate the movement of the robot to follow the user.  In the testing process carried out in the study, the system accuracy in detecting markers on objects was 70%.
PEMETAAN LOKASI SEBARAN SMK BIDANG TIK SEBAGAI SASARAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN TEACHING FACTORY DI KOTA BOGOR MENGGUNAKAN METODE INCREMENTAL
Authors: Kurnia Ema , Tus Sadiah Halimah
Published: July 2022

Abstrak Teaching Factory (TEFA) merupakan pembelajaran kompetensi yang melibatkan industri dimana pembelajaran tersebut tidak hanya berorientasi pada bisnis tetapi juga berorientasi pada produksi. Pandemi Covid-19 menjadikan industri banyak mengimplementasi ICT untuk mendukung program kerja. Selain itu, pada kondisi ini menjadikan masyarakat harus belajar cepat terhadap penggunaan IT. Oleh karenanya, SMK berbasis IT menjadi sasaran dalam Teaching Factory. Berdasarkan data SMK yang ada di Kota Bogor maka perlu untuk dilakukan pengelompokkan terhadap bidang kejuruan yang akan menjadi landasan dalam sasaran. Adapun sebaran SMK menggunakan pendekatan teknologi SIG. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemetaan sebaran SMK bidang Teknologi Informasi di Kota Bogor. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode incremental. Adapun tahapan utama pada metode ini, yaitu analisis, design, code, testing. Berdasarkan hasil observasi, terdapat 15% sekolah negeri dan swasta telah berstatus melaksanakan teaching factory, namun masih terdapat sekolah yang belum melaksanakan teaching factory. Ada sekitar 50% SMK berbasis TIK di Kota Bogor, namun belum semua melaksanakan teaching factory, baru 8% SMK Negeri dan Swasta yang sudah melaksanakan teaching factori di bidang IT. Hal inilah yang dapat menjadi sasaran bagi stakeholder industri untuk dapat bekerjasama dengan pihak sekolah dalam melaksanakan teaching factory guna membangkitkan bidang usaha pasca pandemi covid-19. Abstract Teaching Factory (TEFA) is a competency learning that involves industry where the learning is not only business-oriented but also production-oriented. The Covid-19 pandemic has made many industries implement information and communication technology (ICT) to support work programs. In addition, this condition makes people have to learn quickly to use IT. Therefore, IT-based Vocational Schools are the targets in the Teaching Factory. Based on the data of SMK in Bogor City, it is necessary to group the vocational fields which will be the basis for the target. The distribution of SMK uses a GIS technology approach. This study aims to map the distribution of SMK in the field of Information Technology in the city of Bogor. The method used in this research is the incremental method. The main stages of this method are analysis, design, code, and testing. Based on observations, there are 15% of public and private schools have implemented a teaching factory, but there are still schools that have not implemented a teaching factory. There are around 50% of ICT-based SMKs in Bogor City, but not all of them have implemented teaching factories, only 8% of Public and Private Vocational Schools have implemented teaching factories in the IT field. This can be a target for industrial stakeholders to be able to work together with schools in carrying out teaching factories to revive the business sector after the COVID-19 pandemic.
METODE VIOLA-JONES RANCANG BANGUN SMART DOOR LOCK PINTU LABORATORIUM MENGGUNAKAN VIOLA JONES
Authors: Ibadillah Achmad Fiqhi , Ulum Miftachul , Safitri Maulina
Published: July 2022

Perkembangan teknologi saat ini begitu pesat, dan sudah banyak dimanfaatkan dalam kebutuhan manusia untuk mempermudah beraktivitas. Seperti halnya image processing yang terus berkembang hingga saat ini dengan tujuan membantu manusia dalam bekerja.  Dalam penelitian ini akan membahas smart door lock pada pintu masuk laboratorium berbasis image processing menggunakan metode Viola-Jones untuk mendeteksi wajah pengunjung laboratorium dengan menggunakan pengunci otomatis. Sistem pada smart door lock ini menggunakan kamera yang akan mengambil gambar, komputer sebagai pengolah citra, Arduino sebagai pemberi fungsi logika, relay sebagai switch tegangan, dan selenoid door lock sebagai output. Pengujian dilakukan dengan empat karakteristik  wajah yang berbeda yaitu, wajah tanpa memakai penutup  serta kacamata, wajah yang memakai kacamata transparan, wajah yang memakai kacamata gelap, dan wajah yang memakai  penutup wajah. Berdasarkan pengujian yang telah dilakukan dalam penelitian, maka didapatkan nilai rata-rata persentase keberhasilan pendeteksian wajah dengan empat karakterisktik yang berbeda menggunakan metode Viola-Jones sebesar 88,83%. ABSTRACTCurrent technological developments are so rapid, and have been widely used in human needs to facilitate activities. As well as image processing that continues to grow until now with the aim of helping humans at work. In this study, we will discuss the image processing-based laboratory entrance security system using the Viola-Jones method to detect the faces of visitors to the laboratory using automatic locking. This security system uses a camera that will take pictures, a komputer as an image processor, Arduino as a logic function provider, relay as a voltage switch, and seloid door lock as output. Tests carried out with four different facial characteristics, namely, the face without wearing a face cover and glasses, a face wearing transparent glasses, a face wearing dark glasses, and a face wearing a face cover. Based on the tests carried out in the study, the average value of the success of face detection with four different characteristics was obtained using the Viola-Jones method of 88.83%.
SISTEM PEMANTAU KEHADIRAN BERBASIS IOT
Authors: Rahman Taufik , Saputra Ade Nurman , Anggara Ervian Dwi
Published: July 2022

Abstrak Sebagian besar organisasi memiliki masalah dalam pencatatan kehadiran seseorang dengan metode kompleks secara manual. Proses penandatanganan secara manual di atas kertas memakan waktu lama dan tidak aman. Di tempat seperti itu perlu diterapkan sistem pemantauan kehadiran yang efisien. Perkembangan teknologi mengintegrasikan teknologi dibidang telekomunikasi, informatika, elektronika, dan komputer dikenal dengan nama Embedded System. Salah satu dari manfaat yang dapat diambil dari Embedded Sysytem adalah sistem pemantau kehadiran berbasis IOT Arduino yang terintegrasi dengan database MySql. Alat dirancang dengan memadukan kerja Mikrokontroler Atmega328P terintegrasi dengan Arduino uno dengan Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Tag memiliki kode unik yang di tap pada RFID pembaca kemudian data dikirimkan oleh modul wifi ESP8266 dicatat dalam database MySql untuk mempermudah pengguna, dibuat antarmuka dengan menggunakan LCD dan Buzzer yang akan memunculkan informasi. Sistem pemantauan kehadiran ini mempercepat dan mempermudah proses kehadiran lebih akurat karena sistemnya disinkronkan dengan jam waktu nyata. Mampu menghasilkan keakuratan data kehadiran. Mengurangi penggunaan kertas yang berlebih karena dapat di download pada menu export berbentuk Microsoft Excel. AbstractMost organizations have problems manually logging one's attendance with complex methods. The process of manually signing on paper is time-consuming and unsafe. In such places it is necessary to implement an efficient attendance monitoring system. The development of technology integrating technology in the fields of telecommunications, informatics, electronics and computers is known as Embedded System. One of the benefits that can be taken from the Embedded System is the Arduino IOT-based attendance monitoring system that is integrated with the MySql database. The tool is designed by combining the work of the Atmega328P microcontroller integrated with the Arduino uno with Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) The Tag has a unique code that is tapped on the RFID reader then the data sent by the ESP8266 wifi module is recorded in the MySql database to make it easier for users, an interface is made using LCD and Buzzer which will bring up information. This attendance monitoring system speeds up and simplifies the attendance process more accurately because the system is synchronized with the real time clock. Able to produce accurate attendance data. Reducing the use of excess paper because it can be downloaded on the export menu in the form of Microsoft Excel.
EKSISTENSI PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH PAI DAN LAYANAN BK ISLAMI ONLINE DI SMP KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Authors: Fahyuni Eni Fariyatul
Published: July 2022

This study aims to examine the existence of distance learning Islamic religious education and online guidance and counselling services during the Covid-19 pandemic and to find out the opportunities and challenges in implementing distance learning and online Islamic counselling services at SMP Sidoarjo Regency during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research uses qualitative research methods that are careful, thorough, and careful about a program that implemented, various events and activities carried out both as a whole and individually. Data collection techniques in this study use interviews and observation. Researchers conducted interviews to collect information related to distance learning in several subjects that were applied through the PAI distance learning system and online BK services implemented at SMP Sidoarjo Regency by interviewing them directly. For the observation phase, researchers implemented PAI distance learning and online BK services carried out by junior high schools in the Sidoarjo Regency. Challenges and opportunities for implementing distance PAI learning and online guidance and counselling services during the COVID-19 pandemic, creating a platform with features for distance PAI learning and online guidance and counselling services that accommodate increased self-efficacy and achievement motivation.
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF MATERI “PENGARUH SOSIAL BUDAYA TERHADAP SIKAP BERAGAMA UMAT ISLAM INDONESIA”
Authors: Isgandi Yiyin
Published: July 2022

This research and development aims to produce interactive multimedia learning material “The influence of socio-culture on the religious attitudes of Indonesian Muslims” for college student. This study uses the 4D Thiagarajan et al model with Adobe Flash Professional CS3 software. Validation was carried out by two teams of material experts and multimedia experts, and was tested on a limited and wider basis on fifty students. Validated aspects are the appropriateness of the content, language, presentation, content display, and presentation characteristics. The assessment results from the material expert got an average score of 4 with the “Good” catagory, from multimedia experts got score 3,86 with the “Good” catagory. This product also received a response by collage student and got an average score 3,83 with the “Good” catagory. Based on the pre-determined eligibility qualifications of 2,60-5, it can be concluded that this learning multimedia is feasible and ready to be implemented in learning Islamic Education at STKIP Al Hikmah Surabaya.
Diseño y validación de instrumento para evaluar estrategias investigativas y aprendizaje ubicuo en Formación de Profesores
Authors: Imbert Romero Daisy , Elósegui Bandera Eduardo , Cabrera Borges Claudia , Rodríguez Infanzón Elisa
Published: July 2022

Se efectuó un estudio en el nivel de profesorado de Uruguay que se enmarca dentro de una investigación con enfoque mixto, de corte longitudinal en la perspectiva de la investigación-acción participativa. En este artículo el foco está puesto en el diseño, validación e implementación de un instrumento que permite cuantificar el desarrollo de estrategias investigativas (EI) enmarcadas en el aprendizaje ubicuo (AU), por parte de futuros docentes de profesorado de diferentes disciplinas.
El instrumento se construyó a partir del utilizado en una tesis doctoral. Las modificaciones consistieron en adaptarlo al nivel de profesorado y a temáticas vinculadas a esta formación. Durante el proceso de construcción fue puesto a consideración de docentes noveles y también se sometió a la validación por expertos nacionales e internacionales.
Las fases del proceso posibilitaron la selección de un conjunto de estrategias investigativas, así como la construcción de indicadores que permiten cuantificar el desarrollo de estas aludiendo, además, a la incorporación de las tecnologías digitales en el proceso de investigación.
El trabajo en el equipo de investigación y la intervención de los expertos posibilitaron la mejora del instrumento en relación a los criterios de claridad, representatividad y adecuación. A la luz de los resultados de la validación es posible afirmar que se trata de un instrumento que cuenta con lo necesario para cuantificar el desarrollo de EI en el marco del AU a nivel de profesorado.
El análisis de consistencia interna, para variables ordinales, w de McDonals, fue aceptable (0,793).  En tanto, los datos se sometieron a un análisis factorial, usando el método de componentes principales del SPSS v.25 (IBM, 2017). La prueba Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin y el test de esfericidad de Bartlett (KMO= 0,756 y en la significación de Bartlett -p= 0.000-), muestran la adecuación del análisis de los datos al modelo
Creación de contenidos sobre diseño en Instagram. Un estudio de caso
Authors: Ríos Moyano Sonia , González Cazorla Nerea , Báez González Juan Antonio , Sánchez García Noelia
Published: July 2022

El artículo recoge los resultados de una práctica realizada con el alumnado del título de Graduado/a en Historia del Arte por la Universidad de Málaga. El objetivo general parte del diseño de una acción de innovación educativa para mejorar las competencias de redacción y elaboración de textos, además de competencias comunicativas y digitales, considerando que los contenidos elaborados iban a ser difundidos por la red social Instagram. Entre los objetivos específicos, se prestó atención al aprendizaje sobre la historia de los objetos industriales, y a la adquisición de competencias transversales relacionadas con las habilidades blandas: trabajo en grupo, liderazgo o toma de decisiones. Se incentivó la libertad y la creatividad como destrezas esenciales y necesarias en su futuro profesional. En el artículo se exponen los resultados de uno de los tres grupos en los que se dividió el total de alumnos de clase. La investigación se fundamenta en un enfoque cualitativo que ayudó a la construcción de conocimientos desde lo individual a lo grupal. Se hacen aproximaciones con otros trabajos que versan sobre redes sociales. La actividad diseñada se centra en un estudio de caso, lo que confiere un carácter holístico y contextual del trabajo realizado por los discentes. El propio alumnado cuenta su trabajo paso a paso, lo cual interesa porque permite la reproducción del modelo a quien quiera poner en práctica una actividad parecida. Los resultados y conclusiones se extraen de encuestas con preguntas abiertas y cerradas, donde se muestra que un gran número de alumnos tenían una percepción muy positiva ante las prácticas de innovación educativa, además de ver positivo el uso de redes sociales en su formación práctica.
Influence of Imperfect Interface of Anisotropic Thermomagnetoelectroelastic Bimaterial Solids on Interaction of Thin Deformable Inclusions
Authors: Sulym Heorhiy , Vasylyshyn Andrii , Pasternak Iaroslav
Published: July 2022

This work studies the problem of thermomagnetoelectroelastic anisotropic bimaterial with imperfect high-temperature conducting coherent interface, whose components contain thin inclusions. Using the extended Stroh formalism and complex variable calculus, the Somigliana-type integral formulae and the corresponding boundary integral equations for the anisotropic thermomagnetoelectroelastic bimaterial with high-temperature conducting coherent interface are obtained. These integral equations are introduced into the modified boundary element approach. The numerical analysis of new problems is held and results are presented for single and multiple inclusions.
Mitochondria and mitochondrial disorders: an overview update
Authors: Rambani Vibhuti , Hromnikova Dominika , Gasperikova Daniela , Skopkova Martina
Published: July 2022

Mitochondria, the cell powerhouse, are membrane-bound organelles present in the cytoplasm of almost all the eukaryotic cells. Their main function is to generate energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). In addition, mitochondria store calcium for the cell signaling activities, generate heat, harbor pathways of intermediate metabolism and mediate cell growth and death. Primary mitochondrial diseases (MDs) form a clinically as well as genetically heterogeneous group of inherited disorders that result from the mitochondrial energetic metabolism malfunctions. The lifetime risk of the MDs development is estimated at 1:1470 of newborns, which makes them one of the most recurrent groups of inherited disorders with an important burden for society.

MDs are progressive with wide range of symptoms of variable severity that can emerge congenitally or anytime during the life. MD can be caused by mutations in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) or nuclear DNA genes. Mutations inducing impairment of mitochondrial function have been found in more than 400 genes. Furthermore, more than 1200 nuclear genes, which could play a role in the MDs’ genetic etiology, are involved in the mitochondrial activities. However, the knowledge regarding the mechanism of the mitochondrial pathogenicity appears to be most essential for the development of effective patient’s treatment suffering from the mitochondrial disease. This is an overview update focused on the mitochondrial biology and the mitochondrial diseases associated genes.
Progress of Crop Insurance Schemes in Haryana, India
Authors: Kait Rohtas , Sheoran Vandana
Published: July 2022

Subject and purpose of the work: T he p aper e xamines t he p rogress o f c rops u nder t he c rop insurance scheme in Haryana State of India.

Materials and Methods: T he s tudy is based on secondary data over a period of 16 years, since the launching of crop insurance schemes in Haryana. In 2004, the National Agriculture Insurance Scheme was started, then the Modified National Agriculture Insurance Scheme and in 2016 Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana were launched. We collected seasonal information regarding the number of farmers, sums insured, premiums paid, claims, etc., in order to analyse the percentage of loanee and non-loanee farmers.

Results: The study revealed a positive performance of loanee farmers, non-loanee farmers and the area covered, the number of beneficiaries and claims paid to insured farmers from the beginning of crop insurance as referred in the paper.

Conclusions: This study has shown that there is a positive performance of National Agriculture Insurance (NAIS), Modified National Agriculture Insurance Scheme (MNAIS) and Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) in Haryana.
A Successful Social Enterprise in Hungary
Authors: Lipták Katalin , Markovics Klára Szűcsné , Csolák Erika Horváthné , Musinszki Zoltán
Published: July 2022

Subject and purpose of work: The aim of the study is to describe the development of the social economy sector, the emergence of social enterprises and the rationale for their establishment.

Materials and methods: It is through social enterprises, that the social economy can provide solutions to existing social and economic problems that the profit-oriented sector cannot always solve. We interviewed Szimbiózis Foundation, a social enterprise that has been thriving in Northern Hungary for decades as one of the building blocks of the social economy.

Results: The example of the foundation is used to illustrate positive social benefits of social entrepreneurship in general. The Szimbiózis Foundation has been operating as a social enterprise for 15 years and has intentionally become one. A fundamental problem for people with disabilities is that they do not have marketable occupations and their educational attainment is mostly low. Appropriate quality training is needed to ensure that they learn the most relevant skills for their abilities. Having identified this problem, the Szimbiózis Foundation set out to provide training courses for people with disabilities. This improved the number of skilled workers with a disability.

Conclusions: The identified outputs have a number of measurable effects, such as a reduction in local unemployment, cost savings to society, and the improved quality of life for people with disabilities.
Impression management by academic lectures in their own opinion and the students
Authors: Dziedzic Justyna , Jastrzębowska Agata
Published: July 2022

Background

Impression management (IM), as planned activities aimed at self-presentation adequate for the profession, have become the domain of many specialist disciplines. This phenomenon also applies to the academic community. Lecturers consciously work to impress students and each other to raise evaluation rates and their personal needs. The world of science is subject to cultural laws regarding achievement, especially in the face of new technologies through either portals for scientists or online communication to recipients of their knowledge, i.e., students. This article aims to analyze the impression management of academic lecturers as as they are perceived by students and in the opinions of the lecturers themselves.

Research aims

We posed a research problem concerning the determinants of impression management among students and in the opinions of faculty scholars. The literature review indicated three IM indicators by scholars: scientific prestige, image creation, and scientist image.

Methodology

Literature review and online surveys were used to collect the data.

Findings

The results point to the impression a scientist makes as being related to scientific prestige (publications, expert activities, scientific achievements). It turned out that prestige is significantly, though moderately, positively associated with image creation (r = 0.506; p < 0.001) and poorly positively associated with the image of the researcher (r = 0.311; p < 0.001). On the other hand, image creation is moderately positively associated with the image of the researcher (r = 0.493; p < 0.001). A positive relationship between variables means that the greater the image of a scientist and the better the creation of an image, the higher the rating of his or her prestige.
Embryological Aspects and Anatomical Variations of the Inferior Vena Cava – Its Importance in Gynecologic Oncology Surgery
Authors: Kostov Stoyan G. , Hinkova Nadezhda H. , Dineva Svetla Е. , Yordanov Angel D.
Published: July 2022

Surgical procedures of the retroperitoneum are often performed in gynecologic oncology surgery clinics. The most complex among them is paraaortic lymphadenectomy. It is generally performed in cases of bulky lymph nodes in ovarian carcinomas and sarcomas to achieve optimal cytoreduction. In the early stages of ovarian cancer, type II non-endometrioid endometrial cancer, and in advanced stages of cervical cancer, paraaortic lymphadenectomy is an integral part of staging. Moreover, the retroperitoneum is approached in cases of retroperitoneal gynecologic sarcomas. The largest vessels of the human body – the inferior vena cava and the abdominal aorta are localized in the retroperitoneum. Therefore, iatrogenic vessel injury during oncogynecological surgery is more likely to affect the inferior vena cava. Anatomical variations of the vein additionally increase the risk of vascular lesions. Therefore, surgeons should be aware of possible anatomical variations. The present article aimed to highlight the heterogeneity of anatomical variations of the inferior vena cava related to gynecologic oncology surgery. Embryogenesis of the vein and its variations are also discussed. Additionally, some anomalies of the ureter, associated with the embryogenesis of the inferior vena cava, are mentioned.
Demodicosis Cutis and Metabolic Disturbances
Authors: Hristozov Evgeni T. , Peeva Katya G. , Malev Valeri N. , Yordanova Ivelina А. , Mateev Grisha S.
Published: July 2022

Cutaneous demodicosis (CD) is a pilosebaceous unit disease, overlapping clinically with other facial dermatoses, mainly rosacea, and acne. It is usually improved by acaricidal monotherapy. This study investigates the association of CD with metabolic disturbances. It was conducted with 141 patients with primary and secondary CD. The study investigated the correlation between CD and dyslipidemia based on disturbances in total cholesterol (TC) and Low-Density Lipoproteins (LDL) and between CD and impaired glucose tolerance, diagnosed with elevated fasting blood sugar levels, 120 minutes blood sugar levels in oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and the mathematically calculated Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) index. The study results were verified with control groups. It was established that patients with CD do not show statistically significant deviations in serum lipoproteins compared with the control group. However, the patients with CD tended to have impaired glucose tolerance, demonstrated with elevated fasting glucose levels and elevated HOMA-IR, compared to the control group. Interestingly enough, the tendency towards prediabetes and diabetes was not confirmed by the 120 minutes blood glucose levels of the OGTT. The presented data confirm the need for testing impaired glucose tolerance in every patient with cutaneous demodicosis. Based on the presented evidence, it is recommended to perform the screening by evaluating fasting glucose levels and fasting insulin levels, followed by calculating the HOMA-IR index.
Intravesical Therapy of Superficial Urothelial Bladder Cancer with BCG and Epirubicin 50 Mg - Comparative Analysis
Authors: Nikolov Nikolay I. , Dunev Vladislav R. , Anatoliev Angel A. , Kolev Nikolay H. , Stoykov Martin B. , Atanasov Boyan S.
Published: July 2022

Bladder cancer is a heterogeneous disease in molecular, histological and clinical aspects. Treatment should also be considered from different angles - surgery, intravesical chemo- or immunotherapy, radiation therapy and lifestyle changes. Intravesical treatment of superficial bladder cancer with Еpirubicin or Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is a continuation of surgical treatment to reduce or eliminate further recurrence.
Teaching at private schools: A phenomenological study on ethical dilemmas
Authors: Üztemur Servet , İlgan Abdurrahman , Sevigen Emre
Published: July 2022

This study aims to examine in detail the ethical dilemmas faced by private school teachers. The study employed a phenomenological research design. The study group comprised 15 teachers working at private schools in a province located in the southeastern region of Turkey in the 2020-2021 academic year, who were determined by the maximum variation sampling method. A semi-structured interview form was used as the data collection instrument. Collected data were subjected to phenomenological analysis. According to the findings, ethical dilemmas faced by private school teachers can be categorized under the themes of “parents,” “students,” “school administration,” and “co-workers.” Ethical dilemmas in private schools have been found to differ in some aspects from those in public schools. Also, it was observed that teachers dealt with ethical dilemmas under the fear of losing their jobs. The results are discussed in the context of professional and workplace problems faced by private school teachers, and recommendations are presented accordingly.
Projections on the Role of Sustainable Finances
Authors: Bătuşaru Cristina , Rădoiu Alina
Published: July 2022

The paper aims to present a topical issue in today’s socio-economic context when the main challenges are to identify ways of production and consumption that are subordinated to sustainable processes. Through an analysis of the current state of research on the conceptual approach to financial sustainability, the paper aims to identify the main directions and tools to be used to ensure the successful implementation of a sustainable financial system. Following the centralization of the approaches offered by the literature on the framework of sustainable finance, the paper proposes a model of integrated approach of the main determinants of sustainable finance, considered the key element in achieving the objectives of economic, social and environmental sustainability.
Useage of Budgetary and Accounting Data for Financial Planning in Time of Crisis: The Case Study of the Czech Republic’s Ministry of Defence
Authors: Nečas Kamil , Boulaouad Jana
Published: July 2022

The financial crisis, pandemic, and security crisis are moments that have accompanied Europe and the world in recent years. For each of them, the implications for defence budgets are evident. In the light of the experience of recent years, it is necessary for the government to be prepared and able to predict and appropriately decide which public funds can be temporarily given up in favor of a specific situation, and what effect this decision will have. However, ensuring the reallocation of these funds within public budgets further increases the pressure on their proper management, taking into account economic rationality. Therefore, the paper presents the perspective on the efficiency of planning and budgeting in the selected example of the Ministry of Defence of the Czech Republic (MoD CR) expenditure item in the period of time 2007–2022. The analysis of these data reveals significant shortcomings, despite the real disposal of economic and managerial tools that should purposely prevent them.
Collaborative Teaching – A Bridge Building Towards Students’ Social and Academic Benefits
Authors: Duralia Daniela
Published: July 2022

This article is the result of an analysis based on a 14-year observation of the academic and social evolution of students in different educational institutions, contexts and levels of English and French language study in both Canada and Romania. Collaboration has proven to be an effective concept necessary to be introduced in the curriculum. The focus of this project will be on some groups of students studying English and French within different science faculties within a university in Romania. Learning crises are identified as students feel reluctant to both attend and participate in these classes. Moreover, the low number of classes in the curriculum discourages students even more. There is also an overall lack of motivation resulting in the instructor’s conclusion that a linguistic context is badly needed both inside and outside of the class. Along with their progress during their language practice, students’ motivation will be enhanced if students are involved in extra-curricular activities. Coupled with a few innovative learning strategies, the craft of teaching and social contexts presented by some native speaker guests expert on topics appealing to the students could promote greater interest in the study of these two languages.
Managing Different Generations in the Workplace
Authors: Macovei Crenguța Mihaela , Martinescu-Bădălan Fabiana
Published: July 2022

In an ageing society, intergenerational management is becoming increasingly important for organizations. The strategies used by managers in managing the work of the different generational groups working at a particular time in an organization must focus on reducing the differences between them while maintaining their diversity. Choosing the most effective strategies starts with knowing and understanding the characteristics of each generation; implementing them can be done both by exercising appropriate leadership styles and by incorporating them into organizational policies and practices. In this way, a climate of intergenerational cooperation can be built which can only support the achievement of organizational objectives.
The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Valorization of Cultural Heritage. Case Study: Bucharest Municipality (Romania)
Authors: Merciu Florentina-Cristina , Teodorescu Camelia , Păunescu Cornel , Merciu George-Laurenţiu
Published: July 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly affected the conservation and capitalization of the tangible and intangible cultural heritage and limited the population’s participation in culture. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of the pandemic on the degree of capitalization of the elements of tangible and intangible cultural heritage within the capital city of Romania. The results of this study reflect the efforts of the representatives of cultural institutions to respond to the challenge of keeping in touch with different categories of audience. At the same time, solutions adapted to restrictions on social distancing have been identified, in order to facilitate the capitalization of the elements of cultural heritage by organizing temporary exhibitions and cultural events in the open air or online. It is also noticeable the organization of cultural events through the collaboration of public institutions in order to facilitate the access of the public to culture and increase the degree of capitalization of the cultural heritage.
Of Battle and Business: Military Language in the Corporate Environment
Authors: Oneţ Alina-Elena , Ciocoi-Pop Ana-Blanca
Published: July 2022

As early as the second half of the 20th century, theoreticians and commentators in the field of business and corporate culture have started to increasingly make use of military and war metaphors when describing or analyzing business-related matters. This ongoing tendency can be explained by the fact that both military and business jargons have had similar historical trajectories and focus on similar goals and objectives. Military philosophy can furthermore offer valuable lessons and advice to any aspiring manager. To be aware of the symbiosis between military jargon and the language of business is to have a clearer overview of the impact of business practices and eventually to gain the upper hand in a domain where battle and the survival of the fittest are at the basis of all activities and endeavors. The aim of the present paper is to trace the similar trajectories in the evolution of military and business jargon and to analyze, by resorting to practical examples, the manifold similarities between the language of war and the one of business.
The Psychological Impact of the Public Interest Message on a Healthy Lifestyle
Authors: Paşca Maria Dorina
Published: July 2022

Media communication is one of the channels through which the message, in our case, of public interest, reaches the receiver and is perceived as such. In this context, the transmitted information is addressed to a particular segment of the population and contains a topic addressed in various situations, but it will always take into account psychologically the target group to which it is addressed. Thus, in the public interest message, which has as its subject the healthy lifestyle present within the television networks, the results show that the impact of such an educational sequence is aware of and accountable to the population to whom it is addressed, succeeding in a certain pedagogical time Change behavior, attitude, and even behavior in our case to reconsider our healthy lifestyle, taking into account its age peculiarities. Also, the triad: family - school - community manages to get involved in a concrete way when ignoring the importance of a healthy lifestyle can affect even the physio - psycho - pedo - social component of the individual that corresponds to the pattern of an evolutionary sequence of the human species In a certain given situation and not only.
The Role of Critical Thinking in Enhancing Military Professionals’ Leadership Skills Through Training in Foreign Language and Economics
Authors: Todorova Galina , Tsvetanova Valya
Published: July 2022

The aim of the paper is to research the role of critical thinking in enhancing the leadership skills of military specialists during their foreign language and economics training. The authors explain the theory of critical thinking and its application in the acquisition of foreign language (English) and economics knowledge- subjects that are not a main part of the specialities but are inextricably linked with good quality education of the modern military leader.
Rural Tourism Opportunity Spectrum: Linking People and Landscape for Spatial Planning
Authors: Kulczyk Sylwia , Woźniak Edyta
Published: July 2022

The aim of the study was to develop a low-cost method for tourism opportunity spectrum evaluation in rural landscapes. The method uses the geographic information system (GIS) for spatial analysis of the problem. Open source materials are used in the evaluation. Three principal indices derived from spatial data are evaluated: attraction index, view index, and access index. These form the basis for tourism suitability and opportunity spectrum evaluation. The analysis is realized for two types of tourists: those using cars, and hikers. The method permits the current state of tourism to be identified, and points out possible ways for further development as well as identifying valuable but overexploited zones which should be conserved. The obtained results can improve the sustainable management of landscapes and enhance the profits of rural areas.
The microstructures of in-situ synthesized TiC by Ti-CNTs reaction in Cu melts
Authors: Xu Xuexia , Wang Yong , Wang Qing , Dong Guozhen , Li Wenbin , Li Guowei , Lv YaDong , Zhang Jin , Ding Haimin
Published: July 2022

In order to study the influence of the carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as a source of carbon on the microstructure of in-situ synthesized TiC in Cu melts, CNTs and Ti powders were introduced into melted Cu to prepare TiC-reinforced Cu matrix composites. The influence of Ti/C ratio and Si on the microstructures and properties of the composites were also examined. It is found that CNTs can be effectively wetted through the Ti-C reaction and successfully introduced into Cu melt to synthesize TiC. In examining the changes in Ti/C ratio, it was found that an increase in the Ti content may result in the decrease of TiC agglomeration and improvement of TiC dispersion, while simultaneously causing an increase in the TiC particle size. Besides, while the addition of Si into Ti-CNTs mixture can also improve the distribution of TiC, the effect is weak compared with that of increasing the content of Ti. It was also found that the highest hardness (238.8 HV) is achieved by the Cu-Ti-C composite with the highest Ti/C ratio, while the electrical conductivities of all the prepared composites are relatively low, which should be due to the insufficient reaction between Ti and CNTs.
Lean Waste Identification in Higher Education Institution Using Waste Assessment Model
Authors: Mulyana Ig Jaka , Hartanti Lusia Permata Sari , Herdianto Vincentius Aditya , Gunawan Ivan , Herwinarso Herwinarso
Published: July 2022

Lean is a philosophy that is seen as a solution to resolve the problem of efficiency in various industries. It can be used to eliminate all forms of waste in the workplace. The implementation of lean is not only applied in manufacturing but is very important to be applied in other fields, such as in Higher Education Institution. Studies on the topic of lean in the workplace have been carried out, but most of the study has been conducted within a manufacturing context. This study aims to determine the type of waste that is most important to be eliminated first by using the Waste Assessment Model and find the root of the waste problem. This study developed the relationship between waste and find out the effect of waste on each other in Higher Education Institution that focused on teaching and learning process. The steps of this study consist of three-step, such as waste identification, waste assessment, and root cause analysis. From data collection show that there are 46 forms of waste in the teaching and learning process. The results of the Waste Relationship Matrix showed three types of waste must be removed first, namely overproduction, defects, and non-utilized talents. 5-Why’s is used to find out the root causes of waste which is the most important to be eliminated first in the teaching and learning process.
The Implementation of the Conjunction of Lean Six Sigma and Industry 4.0: A Case Study in the Czech Republic
Authors: Efimova Anastasia , Briš Petr
Published: July 2022

As advanced technologies are becoming a natural part of the industrial environment, the influence of these technologies on organizational practices is becoming more expanding. In this paper, an attempt was made to understand the conjunction of Lean Six Sigma and Industry 4.0. The study was conducted in the Czech Republic and qualitative data was gathered from 10 companies. The information on the benefits, weaknesses and challenges of the conjunction was summarized. For the research purposes literature review and qualitative analysis were performed. It was found out that, although the conjunction is connected with challenges, the perspectives are beneficial for industrial companies. The data generated also allowed to introduce the readiness assessment model for the implementation of the conjunction based on 4 categories: technological, managerial, financial and human. This information could be used for theoretical and practical purposes for the creation of a successful Lean Six Sigma pattern in Industry 4.0.