bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Threat of Urbanization in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region to the Ecological Environment in the Past 20 Years
Authors: Deng Hanyu
Published: June 2024

During the process of urbanization, the economic growth of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has made great achievements, but it has also brought about a series of environmental problems. Among them, air pollution, water shortages, soil pollution and ecological imbalances have emerged one after another. This paper takes the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region as the research area, and based on the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urbanization data, multi-period land use data, ecological environment quality data and literature survey from 2000 to 2020. It conducts in-depth research on the rapid urbanization and ecological environment quality in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. Research on changes, recognizing that there is a close relationship between economic development and urban environmental quality in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, a good ecological environment is an important support for achieving sustainable economic development in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, and the ecological environment constraints in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region should be explored a new model of coordinated development of urbanization. This paper focuses on the important coercive effect of urban development on the ecological environment of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, which can provide theoretical basis and scientific support for achieving high-quality regional urban development and avoiding ecological and environmental risks.
Multimodal Analysis of the C-E translation of the Ecological Promotional Video “Harmony Between Humanity and Nature”
Authors: Wang Yachao
Published: June 2024

The linguistic community has long been concerned about ecological issues, and in today's society with advanced multimedia, multimodal texts should receive more attention. Multimodal discourse analysis broadens the perspective of translation research, and audio-visual translation is the most representative type of multimodal translation research. Ecological promotional videos play an important role in promoting the construction of a global community of life and promoting global ecological civilization. This article takes the ecological promotional video "Harmonious Coexistence between Man and Nature" as an example from a multimodal perspective to explore the English translation of the COP15 theme promotional video from three modes: language, vision, and sound. The aim is to provide experience and reference for the English translation of ecological promotional videos, and successfully convey the original intention of ecological promotional videos calling for people to protect the earth.
Development of Fire-resistant Experimental Device for Valve Flange
Authors: Li Jilin , Xiang Yingjun
Published: June 2024

This paper mainly describes the principle of end fire resistance test equipment and the current research status of valve fire resistance test equipment at home and abroad. In view of the shortcomings of the traditional test device, we made several improvements: 1. We added the burner at the bottom. 2. We added the rail car that can be electrically driven in and out. 3. We optimized the cooling circulation system of the high pressure gas with internal leakage. 4. We improved the overall structure of the valve combustion chamber. 5. We added the end connection bending moment system. The test shows that the temperature, pressure and other performance indicators of the test device meet the relevant requirements of API standards.
The Mechanism of Chemotherapy Toxicity to the Hippocampus and its Intervention Measures
Authors: Yang Yue , Zhang Shuhan
Published: June 2024

This article explores the comprehensive recovery strategies necessary for individuals following chemotherapy, focusing on a holistic approach that includes medications, lifestyle changes, and environmental interventions. The initial section delves into the importance of personalized medical interventions such as targeted therapies, immunotherapy and hormonal treatments, highlighting their critical role in effectively controlling cancer while minimizing side effects. Detailed focus on the mechanisms of adverse effects, particularly the neurotoxic effects of chemotherapy drugs on the hippocampus, elucidates the biological basis of chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairment (often referred to as "chemo brain"). Environmental interventions are another core component of recovery strategies focused on reducing toxin exposure and creating therapeutic spaces conducive to recovery. Provides practical advice for achieving a healthier living environment, including choosing organic foods, using natural household products, and improving indoor air quality. The findings presented here provide a fundamental understanding of brain structural changes following chemotherapy, providing insights into potential mitigation strategies for cognitive recovery.
Optimizing Undergraduate Curriculum Based on Students' Career Planning and Curriculum Experience: A Case Study of Undergraduate Accounting Major at a University
Authors: Peng Cheng
Published: June 2024

Undergraduate accounting students-often lack a strong sense of identification with their major, even with the program under the conditions of meeting national standards for teaching quality in accounting. The current state of research conducted at the macro level of the curriculum in the accounting undergraduate program does not adequately explain the resistance of undergraduate accounting students in their progress of studies. The purpose of this study is to approach undergraduate accounting students in a university utilizing questionnaires and interviews, and to explore the shortcomings and deficiencies in the undergraduate accounting curriculum in universities, specifically at the level of student experience. The article gives the conclusion that colleges and universities should promote the construction of professional literacy, the enhancement of professional identity, and the development of future planning ability of undergraduate accounting students from the aspects of optimizing the deficiencies in the curriculum in teaching and providing assistance for students' employment and further pursuit in academic planning.
Analysis of Success to Alibaba IPO: Effectiveness of Dual-class Share Structure
Authors: Gong Zixin
Published: June 2024

Since the majority of Chinese Internet technology businesses use dual ownership structures, an increasing number of them are opting to list abroad in the rapidly expanding global Internet business environment of today. Many have begun to consider the dual ownership structure as a result of Alibaba Group's successful New York Exchange (NYSE) offering, which featured an unusual ‘one share, one vote’ and ‘partnership system’. Alibaba initially disclosed the list of 27 partners and their terms of office on June 16. It also revealed the identities of the nine board members of the future public business and the most current financial data. Using a investigation of the literature and a comparative analysis, this research will examine Alibaba Group's dual ownership structure, as well as the benefits and drawbacks of such a structure for corporate governance. Additionally, it will examine how the system affects Alibaba's financial and risk-control performance. At the end of the paper, the author offers suggestions for the "implementation" of the dual ownership structure in China through the research.
Impaired Emotional Regulation in Females with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder after Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence
Authors: Chu Yefan
Published: June 2024

The growing awareness of mental health issues has brought trauma and its aftereffects to light, particularly post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This paper emphasizes the gendered aspect of PTSD, namely the increased frequency of diagnosis in women who have been victimized by intimate partner violence (IPV). Emotion dysregulation has been identified as a difficulty experienced by many individuals who are diagnosed with IPV-led PTSD. By carefully examining recent studies, the research highlights the connection between PTSD symptoms and emotion dysregulation, clarifying the intricacies of positive and negative emotion regulation mechanisms in female IPV victims. The extent of the influence of positive emotion dysregulation on the severity of PTSD symptoms is still up for debate, whereas negative emotion dysregulation is found to be closely connected to more severe PTSD symptoms. Furthermore, the paper critically evaluates the efficacy of expressive writing as a promising approach to mitigate PTSD symptoms among IPV survivors. Lastly, the paper highlights the lack of inclusivity of subjects as a limitation. In sum, the paper accentuates the urgency of addressing IPV-led PTSD, advocating for tailored interventions that take the multifaceted emotional regulation challenges faced by victimized women into account.
Progress in the construction and application of neural organoids
Authors: Zhao Yihan
Published: June 2024

With the establishment of three-dimensional (3D) cell culture methods, embryonic stem cells (ESCs), induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), or tissue-resident stem cells/progenitor cells can be cultured in vitro to produce structures similar to organs, called "organoids".Compared with the traditional model, neural organoids have unique advantages, such as being able to perform high-throughput drug screening, organ development simulation in vitro, and predict the individual response to drugs more accurately. Therefore, combining the advantages of organoid models with traditional models will open up new avenues for human biology. Based on these advantages, neural organoids have become an in vitro model that has attracted much attention in recent years. This review summarized the current research progress of neural organoid models, and discuss the challenges and development prospects of neural organoids.
Feminism In Chinese Cinema--Taking "Big Red Lanterns Hanging High" As an Example
Authors: Wu Kexin
Published: June 2024

Zhang Yimou, as one of the representatives of the "Fifth Generation Directors", most of his films are dominated by men, while women are always subordinate to men. However, as history continues to change and the development of society gradually abandons these old morals and ethics for women, in the contemporary era when the status of women continues to rise, the development of women's ethics can be glimpsed in the way out and the direction of women's ethics when women's lives are examined through movie works. Specifically, in Zhang Yimou's films, he scrutinizes traditional values and feudal ethics, and at the same time, he also touches upon the development and return of women's ethics in a sideways or even positive way. This study takes the film "Big Red Lantern High Hanging" as material to study the dissolution and sympathy for feminism in the male-dominated society. Through the study of the character of the protagonist, the audiovisual language and the director's consciousness, and by using the methodology of textual analysis, the study concludes that women have always been in a disadvantaged and oppressed position in the male-dominated society. This study points out that the status of women is affected by the period of society, and the women represented by Song Lien in the movie are consumer goods and substitutes for the patriarchal society. It aims to explore the expression of female ethics in a particular historical period, which is important for the study of women to break the traditional values and perspectives.
Study on the Implementation Strategy of Active Class in High School Ideological and Political Course
Authors: Zhang Xiaoxiao , Ye Wenming , Deng Mengjie
Published: June 2024

The construction of activity-oriented curriculum is the unique feature of revising the Ideological and Political Curriculum Standards for Senior high Schools, and it is the highlight of the most innovative value in the teaching practice of ideological and political curriculum aimed at cultivating the core quality of the subject. As a new course integrating political education and rule of law education in senior high school, how to start from the classroom and return to the classroom under the guidance of the new concept to complete the fundamental task of cultivating morality and people remains to be further thought. Therefore, in order to give full play to the value of active class, this paper will discuss the concept, characteristics, problems and implementation strategies of ideological and political activity class in high school.
Issues and Discussions Relating to Online Self-service Entrusted Overseas Purchasing Platform
Authors: LYU Xilang
Published: June 2024

With the development of the Internet, people's demand for the purchase of goods on sale overseas is also gradually increasing. In order to meet people's personalized purchasing needs, the emergence of a number of overseas self-services purchasing e-commerce platforms. However, in the process of using the purchasing platform, there are still many problems. The analysis results of this article indicate that there are mainly the following problems: Platforms dilute the user's international transport costs, reducing transport costs at the same time but leading to the risk of loss of goods; overseas purchasing commodities due to the purchase cycle is longer, consumers are difficult to carry out after-sales rights; due to the different policies of the various countries, the customs supervision is difficult, resulting in the overseas purchasing process The risk of smuggling crime. However, the Overseas network purchasing platform as a new industry, appeared for a relatively short period of time, for the current problems faced by a variety of related issues, the reference solutions and regulations are relatively small. Therefore, this article proposes that platforms, users, customs and other subjects involved in the network of overseas purchasing need to strengthen cooperation and coordination and improve the relevant safeguards and regulatory laws and regulations, in order to allow the network of overseas purchasing industry to continue to develop and progress in a healthy and prosperous manner.
The Impact of Biologically Adaptive Sex Ratio Variation in Lamprey Population on Ecosystem Stability: Based on Lotka-Volterra Model
Authors: Zhao Hanyi , Chen Yuyao , Ma Danni
Published: June 2024

Lamprey has the characteristics of adaptive sex ratio variation and plays a complex role in the ecosystem. In order to study the impact of adaptive sex ratio variation on ecosystem stability, this paper establishes a differential equation group based on the Lotka-Volterra model, and uses the collected data to obtain unknown parameters. By solving these equations, it is found that the adaptive sex ratio variation of lamprey can regulate the imbalance of ecosystem. Then, the male and female lamprey populations were used as two variables. Based on the basic model and Fischer 's principle, an improved model was established. Considering the uncertainty of the ecosystem, two sets of data of high mortality and normal mortality were established. The results showed that the sex ratio of lamprey could optimize resource utilization. When resources are scarce and mortality increases, the sex ratio of lampreys becomes unbalanced, leading to the extinction of female fish.
Benefit Analysis of Tencent's Acquisition of Sogou Company
Authors: Chen Jiakai
Published: June 2024

With the popularization of the Internet, the importance of traditional Internet search engine business is becoming increasingly prominent. While the search engine market is still dominated by the old giant companies (e.g., Baidu, 360) occupying most of the market share. Tencent's acquisition of Sogou means that Tencent is entering the search engine field, which may have a significant impact on the search engine market. By comparing the changes of Tencent's assets and receivables before and after the acquisition and the rise and fall of Sogou's PC market share, this study analyzes the economic benefits of Tencent's merger and acquisition, and puts forward feasible suggestions for the future construction of Sogou. Tencent's merger and acquisition had a significant weakening effect on Sogou's market competitiveness, while the expenditure of merger and acquisition had no significant impact on Tencent's income, cost, and profit. So far, the positive effect of this acquisition has not been seen. In the future, Tencent may need to increase investment in Sogou's capital, technology and management, and combine the heritage of traditional search engine companies for development and business expansion. This case is one of the biggest merges & acquisitions cases in recent years, hence this paper try to discover the pros and cons within and after the acquisition.
A Comparative Study of Female Portrayals in Two EFL Textbooks
Authors: He Xinyi
Published: June 2024

This study provides a comparative analysis of the portrayal of women in two widespread English as a Foreign Language (EFL) textbooks: China's New Standard College English (NSCE) and the globally recognized EFL textbook Interchange. Drawing on Goffman's framework as modified by Benattabou, this study focuses on the seventh dimension: image framing, how gender bias is displayed in textbooks. Three key questions are posed around the presentation of women in two textbooks This study assesses whether NSCE exhibits more gender stereotypes than Interchange, explores differences in visual depictions, and makes recommendations for improvement. Through a systematic analysis of visuals and illustrations, It is found that both textbooks generally represent gender relatively fairly, but that gender bias still exists. And, the images in NSCE do show more severe gender stereotyping in terms of image framing compared to similar international textbooks. This study provides insights to enhance visual gender portrayal in EFL textbooks for the benefit of educators, textbook editors to promote gender equality in language learning materials.
Analysis of the Impact of “Fandom Culture” on the Global Entertainment Industry.
Authors: Wang Hejiaxi
Published: June 2024

Nowadays, in the era of highly developed Internet, a kind of fan circle culture has gradually emerged, which is spreading more and more widely, and will also bring more influence on the new entertainment industry. Fandom economy appears with the development of the idol industry. In view of the rise of fandom culture around the world, this paper analyzes its impact on the global entertainment industry. Fandom culture should have both positive and negative effects on the entertainment industry. On the one hand, these impacts can drive the development of the entire industry and promote the development of economy. On the other hand, it also brings some potential problems. What are the reasons behind these positive and negative effects? How should we view these influences? The main source of these influences is the inseparable and mutually influential relationship between fans and idols. The importance of idols to fans will gradually lead to extreme effects, and the necessity of fans to idols is the same. Once an extreme situation occurs, it will bring unimaginable consequences. Therefore, the relationship between fans and idols is not only related to the emotional value of both sides, but also to the entire entertainment industry.
The Analysis of Production Cost and Business Return in the Film Industry: Taking Eternals and E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial as Examples
Authors: Zhang Ruitong
Published: June 2024

This study is about the film industry and it introduces several major components of the cost of the film, and explains and divides each part in detail. It shows which parts can determine the film budget, such as investment threshold, the market risk, the business return. The research reveals that how a movie can be successful and could have a business return. It also explains why there is such a big gap in the production cost between the film and the film, and divides it into several parts, such as different sizes of production companies, the difficulty of the film which is going to be made is different, as well as the time and place of shooting, and each part is given an example and explanation. Finally, the two films, E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial and Eternals, are also given as examples to make the point of view more specific and easier to understand.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Sports Shoes Purchase Preferences: An Exploration Based on Logistic Regression Model
Authors: Liu Qingrui
Published: June 2024

Sports shoes were originally designed as protective footwear for the feet, made from leather and plant materials. Over time, they evolved into various forms to meet different activity requirements during ancient times, including in ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome. With the advent of the Industrial Revolution in the 19th century, sports shoes began to be mass-produced. Today, sports shoes have transcended their basic function and have become symbols of fashion and lifestyle, characterized by diverse designs and materials. Consumers around the world, faced with a plethora of sports shoe styles, are influenced by various factors in their purchasing decisions.This research obtained sales data for 30 Nike and Off-White collaborative sports shoe models from “Kaggle”, spanning from September 1, 2017, to February 13, 2019, across all fifty states of the United States. By constructing a logistic regression model, this research aims to investigate the factors influencing the purchasing preferences for sports shoes. The goal is to deepen our understanding of the characteristics and design preferences of global consumers regarding sports shoes, enhance brand positioning, and promote the prosperity of the sports shoe industry.
Understanding and Enhancing Fishing Practices for A Sustainable Future
Authors: Du Li
Published: June 2024

Since the 1980s, global demand for marine resources has increased. Overfishing has doubled fish stocks, which undoubtedly poses a major threat to biodiversity and ecological balance. This study delves into the environmental impacts of six main fishing methods: purse seine, trawling, dredging, gillnet, longlining, pole, and line. This study analyzes their principles, applicability, and impact on ecosystems. To address these challenges, the study explores potential improvements and adjustments, emphasizing the importance of sustainable practices. This paper concludes that overfishing, as a major problem in fisheries, poses a direct threat to the conservation of biodiversity and maintaining ecological balance. Because various organisms have different habits and habitats, resource fishing must be conducted by scientific methods to ensure maximum protection and economic benefits to the ecosystem. Overall, sustainable fisheries are essential to safeguard the long-term health and sustainability of Marine resources. By implementing selective fishing methods, utilizing technological innovations, and advocating for responsible fishing practices, people can reduce the negative environmental impacts of fisheries and conserve biodiversity. Governments, communities, and fishermen work together to promote sustainable fisheries practices and ensure the future of marine resources.
Research on Multinational Cosmetic Corporations' Business Models and Marketing Strategies Based on the 4P Theory: A Case Study of L'Oréal Group
Authors: Xiong Wenhui
Published: June 2024

With the development of the cosmetic industry, the competition among cosmetic groups and brands is becoming more and more intense. In the process of operation, enterprises not only need to build a reasonable business system but also adopt effective marketing means to ensure the attractiveness of their products. L'Oréal Group, as a leading company in the cosmetics industry, has high-quality products and an excellent business system. After more than one hundred years of development, L'Oréal Group's production and sales network spreads all over the world, with a stable customer base and strong profitability. Based on the literature research and the application of 4P theory, this paper analyzes L'Oréal Group's operation strategy and marketing strategy separately to explore its advantages. It is found that L'Oréal Group's pyramid brand layout guides its product, price, place, and promotion strategies, and it uses mergers and acquisitions to continuously expand the number of brands and capture a larger range of global markets. This well-established operational approach has helped the L'Oréal Group to continuously expand its sales and increase its influence in the world.
Design, Synthesis and Applications of Tetraphenylethene - Based Covalent Organic Frameworks
Authors: Han Yazhu
Published: June 2024

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) as new class of crystalline organic porous materials are assembled by appropriate building blocks through covalent bonds. COFs have been utilized in many fields such as storage and separation of gases, energy storage, catalysis, proton conduction, sensing, optoelectronics and biomedicine due to their regular channels, high stability, high crystallinity and adjustable structure. In recent years, tetraphenylethylene (TPE)-based covalent organic frameworks have attracted much attention due to their obvious aggregation induced luminescence effect, simple synthesis and easy functionalization. In this paper, the construction units, topological structures, synthesis strategies and application progress of TPE-based COFs in different fields are briefly reviewed. Finally, the development and possible challenges of TPE-based COFs are prospected.
Estimating Future New Energy Vehicle Market Through Industry Giants’ Financial Status Quo
Authors: Chen Ziyue
Published: June 2024

Nowadays, people health and ecosystem are seriously threatened by increasing the amount of carbon emission. In recent years, multinational presidents actively advocate and call to solve and reduce this problem. Moreover, in order to dispose of and control the vehicle exhaust emissions trouble, many young people pay more attention against to use new energy vehicles. The article uses Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model and Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) value which are based on important indications in 5 years financial statements of giants, i.e., BYD, Tesla, NIO, and LI, to analyze the global (especially China) new energy vehicle market status quo. According to the analysis, one discovers that WACC value of BYD and LI are much lower than other two brands NIO and Tesla. Therefore, the global new energy vehicle market has an optimistic trend of development can be deducted while sunrise companies can stabilize the Chinese market and enter to the foreign market.
Preface: 4th International Conference on Arts, Law and Social Sciences (ALSS 2024)
Authors: Mao Ping , Elsie Lucien
Published: June 2024

The 2024 4th International Conference on Arts, Law and Social Sciences (ALSS 2024) was held in Boston, USA during January 13-14, 2024. ALSS 2024 aims to bring researchers, engineers, and students to the areas of art, literature, law, and social sciences.
The technical program committee worked very hard to have all manuscripts reviewed before the review deadline. All the accepted papers have been submitted to strict peer-review, and selected based on originality, significance, and clarity for the purpose of the conference.
ALSS 2024 is extremely profound and featuring high-impact presentations of selected papers and additional late-breaking contributions. We sincerely hope that the conference would not only show the participants a broad overview of the latest research results, but also provide them with a significant platform for academic connection and exchange.
We would like to express our sincere gratitude to all the members of technical program committee and organizers for their enthusiasm, time, and expertise. Our deep thanks also go to the volunteers and staffs for the long hours and hard work they have generously given to this conference. Finally, we would like to thank all the authors, speaker, and participants for their great contributions to the success of ALSS 2024.
With warmest regards,
ALSS Conference Organizing Committees
Boston, USA
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Market Competition
Authors: Sun Yuzhao
Published: June 2024

The subject of the research is about the role of artificial intelligence in the market. With the rapid advancement of social technology, artificial intelligence is playing an increasingly significant role in the market. As a research topic within the field of business administration, artificial intelligence has profoundly transformed the business landscape. Both individual consumers and enterprises now heavily rely on the convenience brought about by artificial intelligence. From personalized recommendation systems to intelligent ad targeting, AI accurately meets consumer demands by analyzing vast datasets, thereby enhancing market efficiency. Moreover, artificial intelligence is making a significant impact in the realm of employee training. Machine learning-based training methods can personalize adjustments based on employees' learning progress and performance, thereby improving training effectiveness. Even in traditional fields such as driver training, virtual reality technology has been integrated to make learning more efficient and safer. All of these developments herald the trends in future market evolution, where artificial intelligence will become a key element for business success. As technology continues to progress, artificial intelligence will gradually evolve into an indispensable life necessity. It not only brings innovation and efficiency to the market but also offers individuals a more convenient and personalized way of living. Therefore, scholars and practitioners in the field of business administration have a responsibility to delve into the role of artificial intelligence in the market, in order to better grasp the opportunities and challenges in future business development.
Changes in Internationalization Strategy: Differences between Platform Based Enterprises and Traditional Production Based Enterprises
Authors: Mi Wenxi
Published: June 2024

In the digital age, many companies intend to expand to foreign countries. Nevertheless, the internationalization strategy of platform firms is distinct from that of traditional manufacturing firms to some extent, as the former provides digital products, and the latter offers physical products. This paper explained various internationalization strategies between both types of enterprises based on the OLI Framework. By analyzing the cases of Adesemi and Celtel, a case study approach was employed, where Adesemi is a traditional manufacturing firm that deals with the sale of public telephones, while Celtel is a platform firm that deals with the sale of mobile packages. It compared both companies in the same industry that expanded to the same region and country and adopted different strategies. Eventually, the conclusion was made. While determining their internationalization strategies, platform firms have fewer restrictions than traditional production-based firms. Consequently, platform firms are more inclined to adopt a greenfield mode of entry. In contrast, traditional manufacturing firms are more inclined to pursue a more prudent internationalization strategy, namely selecting a host country or entering the market by means of joint ventures or acquisitions. This study has significance for platform firms and traditional production-based firms with the ambition of internationalization, as it can be the reference for these companies to select proper internationalization strategies during their expansion overseas.
Preface: 7th International Conference on Financial Management, Education and Social Science (FMESS 2024)
Authors: Peacock Theodore , Mai Huibin
Published: June 2024

2024 7th International Conference on Financial Management, Education and Social Science (FMESS 2024) aims to impart research skills to the researchers and faculty members to improve the quality of research around financial management, global business, industrial economy, humanities, education engineering, and social science. This conference brought a positive transformation among the students and faculty members towards research work and enable the participants to develop competence in understanding the advances and ongoing research.
FMESS 2024 was held in Paris, France during March 09-10, 2024. The purpose of the conference is to bring together the multi - disciplinary community to discuss recent trends and future developments. The conference features invited and contributed talks organized in different sessions. The papers were presented in 4 parallel sessions in 2 days. A time of 10-15 minutes was given to the authors for presentation and next 5-10 minutes was for the discussion as well as Q&A.
The organizing committee thanks the keynote speakers for their valuable, encouraging, and motivating messages for this conference. The committee also thanks the authors and reviewers for the inspiring messages for the conference.
FMESS 2024 Organizing Committees
Paris, France
A Study on the Self Rated Health Status of Migrant Workers in Cities: A Linear Regression Analysis Based on CGSS2020
Authors: Wei Enhao
Published: June 2024

With the gradual relaxation of the registered residence policy, the number of migrant workers in cities has increased rapidly in recent years, and the social health problems caused by the massive influx of this group of people into cities have become a problem that social development must face directly. This article is based on the 2020 CGSS data and uses SPSS statistical software to conduct linear regression analysis on the health level of this group evaluated by themselves. This study selects self-rated health as the indicator to measure the health level of this group, sourced from the question "How is your health condition?" in the questionnaire. Researchers have found that self-rated health status is significantly correlated with age, education level, and sense of life happiness. The research on the self-assessment of health status of this group is helpful to promote the progress and improvement of social welfare policies for this group, and has important reference value for future strategic planning such as the construction of the national medical and health service system, the improvement of the registered residence system, and the transformation of population policies.
Constructive View of Mathematics Learning: Mind Map as an Effective Tool for Error Management in Elementary Mathematics Classroom
Authors: Shen Shuhao
Published: June 2024

In China, a large number of studies have investigated the impact of error management on academic performance, but there are few studies using mind mapping as a tool for error management. The present study explores the practice between error management methods adopted by students and students' error management metacognition and math achievement. Participants were 300 Grade 5 and 6 students from three schools in Zhejiang, China. In this study, a error management metacognitive questionnaire is used to collect data. The questionnaire was divided into 7 dimensions: concept, attitude, behavior, strategy, motivation, communication and atmosphere. According to the score of the questionnaire, the 50 students with the highest score are classified as high group, and the 50 students with the lowest score are classified as low group. The results showed that the two groups of students had little difference in the two dimensions of concept and attitude, and the other five dimensions were significantly different. Among them, the learning strategy dimension has the biggest difference in results. The use of mind mapping can effectively help students internalize knowledge, actively complete the construction of knowledge system, and promote the learning communication among students.
The Improvement of the Legal Protection System for Private Equity Investors in China
Authors: Zhang Huanchen
Published: June 2024

Private equity has become more common in recent years, and the number of investors involved is increasing. Participating in private equity investment can be very profitable, but there are also high risks, how to effectively prevent investors from encountering risks and ensure the good development of the industry is an important issue in front of us. The reason why private equity investors are vulnerable to risks is mainly due to two reasons, on the one hand, the high degree of information asymmetry in this activity, and on the other hand, because of the problems in China's relevant legal protection system, which is not yet perfect. Although China has promulgated some laws and regulations on the protection of the interests of private equity investors, there are still many loopholes in these laws and regulations, and they need to be improved, based on this, this article summarizes the problems existing in China's legal protection system for private equity investors, and puts forward suggestions for improving these problems, hoping to provide reference for relevant people.
Study on the Evaluation System of the Effectiveness of Spiritual Education for College Students
Authors: Wang Jun , Ramir S.Austria
Published: June 2024

How to construct an effective evaluation system for the spiritual education of college students is still a major challenge for current spiritual education. Based on the current education situation in China and drawing on successful experiences from abroad, the evaluation objectives for the effectiveness of spiritual education are clearly defined. The effectiveness of spiritual education is quantitatively evaluated using indicators, with a people-oriented approach and a sense of keeping up with the times. This helps to construct an evaluation system for the effectiveness of spiritual education for college students, truly achieving the effectiveness of the evaluation and ultimately achieving a significant improvement in their spiritual quality level.
A Study of The Relationship Between Nature and Painting in The Renaissance: Taking Albrecht DÜRer's Works as An Example
Authors: Xie Yuqing
Published: June 2024

Many magnificent works of art were produced during the Renaissance, which not only reflected the progress of art but also reflected the deep connection between nature and art. The study of how artists in the Renaissance absorbed nature into their works and organically linked it with art will help people better understand the artistic works and the expression methods of artistic creation in the Renaissance. By introducing the background of the Renaissance, this paper discusses the relationship between art and science in the Renaissance and introduces Albrecht Dürer's change of consciousness about art and nature. What is more, this paper analyzes deeply the study and exploration of nature in Albrecht Dürer's (Dürer) works "A Large Meadow" and "The Holy Family and the Three Hares". By exploring Dürer's and other Renaissance artists' views on the relationship between art and nature, this paper probes into the way of integrating nature into art creation and the influence of nature on art creation during the Renaissance. In a word, this paper hopes to provide a new way for people to understand Renaissance artworks by deeply exploring Dürer's works and artistic concepts.
Comparison and Suggestions on the Assessment Methods for Master's Entrance
Authors: Liang Yi
Published: June 2024

In recent years, with the rapid development of the world economy, the demand for talents around the world is also increasing, so people's willingness to receive higher education is becoming stronger. At the same time, people's spiritual lives are becoming increasingly rich; what people pursue is not only material satisfaction but also spiritual satisfaction. Therefore, taking postgraduate studies has gradually become a trend. By using the comparative analysis method, this article introduces the definition of both the master's entrance examination admission application system and the postgraduate admission assessment system and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of these two exam methods using China and the United States as examples. After making the comparison of these two systems, some reasonable suggestions are proposed for the current assessment system in order to make the examination system work more effectively and meet the needs of current society.
Application performance of silicon-based different biosensors
Authors: Lang Yiqian
Published: June 2024

Biosensor is the equipment for biomolecules detection and it has been widely applied in a diverse of different fields such as disease diagnosis and harmful substance detection. Introducing different types of functional materials into biosensor can give it unique characteristics such as high sensitivity and high selectivity. Silicon, carbon nanotubes, gold, graphene and platinum are all trending materials for designing biosensors. Silicon is a non-toxic material that is commonly used as an element for biosensors. Different types of silicon-based functional materials have also been developed, where these silicon-based biosensors can provide more sensitive, specific and easy sensing. This research describes the detection performance of several silicon-based biosensors and discuss their advantages and disadvantages from the experimental results. In addition, this research will give a description of their applications and future development prospects. As the study of silicon-based biosensor get more deeper, it has great potential used in clinical or medical analysis.
Analysis of Cultural Differences in Chinese and American Film and Television Contents: Taking "Shameless" and “Little Reunion” as Examples
Authors: Yan Yiting
Published: June 2024

This essay aims to study the cultural differences in the content of the Chinese and American film markets in the last five years. Taking the American drama Shameless and the Chinese TV drama Little Reunion as examples, the essay compares and analyses these two works in terms of their plots, characterization, values, social backgrounds, etc., and explores the differences and reasons for their audience reactions in the Chinese and American film markets. Through intensive comparison and analysis of these two works, it explores their similarities and differences in terms of family themes, cultural elements, and audience response. Using the research methods of case study and data statistics, this study compares the two works in several dimensions. It has been found that Shameless focuses on revealing the sorrows and struggles of underclass families in the United States, and emphasizes individual freedom and rights, while A Little Reunion highlights family harmony and traditional values. In terms of audience response, Shameless is highly praised in the American market but may be controversial in the Chinese market due to cultural differences. This study is important for understanding the cultural differences between the Chinese and American film markets and the audience response to family-themed dramas.
Vitamin B12 for Human Body: Synthesis and Function
Authors: Yu Weijie
Published: June 2024

Vitamin B12, a vital trace element, plays a pivotal role in maintaining nerve and blood health in the human body. It has found extensive use in the medical field, serving as a key component in the treatment of a myriad of health conditions. This paper seeks to provide a concise yet comprehensive overview of vitamin B12, particularly focusing on its synthesis process, thereby serving as a valuable resource for novices in the field. The study delineates the foundational knowledge pertaining to vitamin B12, subsequently delving into the intricate process of its total synthesis, a groundbreaking development orchestrated by Robert Burns Woodward and Albert Eschenmoser in 1972. This seminal work marked a significant milestone in the field of chemistry, paving the way for further advancements in understanding and utilizing this essential vitamin. By offering a succinct overview of vitamin B12 and its synthesis, this paper aims to facilitate a swift yet thorough understanding for beginners, fostering a deeper appreciation for the complex processes underlying the synthesis of this critical nutrient. Through this exploration, readers are expected to gain a nuanced understanding of the vital role and synthesis of vitamin B12, equipping them with the foundational knowledge necessary to delve deeper into this fascinating study area.
Marketing Strategies Based on Consumer Behavior-Taking Lego as an Example
Authors: Lu Ailun
Published: June 2024

As one of the most successful toy company, LEGO adopted various of marketing strategies and is an good example for other companies in this industry to learn from. This research delves into the marketing strategies employed by Lego and their impact on consumer behavior. The study aims to investigate the effectiveness of Lego's marketing initiatives, analyze consumer preferences, and provide valuable insights for improving future marketing efforts. According to the analysis result, LEGO has done well in digital marketing, customer engagement, and experiential marketing and events. Hence, these aspects can also be referenced by other companies in the same industry.
Classic Case Study of Price Discrimination in the Age of Big Data
Authors: Wang Zhe
Published: June 2024

The popularization and development of big data in the age of the Internet have enabled merchants to implement price discrimination through personalized pricing strategies based on consumers' personal information and behavioral data. This paper presents a classic case study of price discrimination in the era of big data, focusing on examples from the travel industry, internet shopping, and e-commerce platforms. The case study highlights the social unfairness caused by price discrimination, as it leads to different prices for the same goods among different groups of consumers, violating the principle of fair trade. It also points out the information asymmetry between consumers and merchants, where consumers may find it difficult to determine if they are being discriminated against in pricing. Additionally, the study examines the implications of price discrimination on consumer rights and interests, emphasizing the need for fair and reasonable prices for consumers. The legal and ethical issues surrounding the use of personal information in price discrimination are also addressed. The paper suggests that government regulation, especially through antitrust laws, plays a crucial role in addressing price discrimination. It emphasizes the importance of strengthening regulatory review, increasing penalties, and focusing on a level playing field to promote fair competition and protect consumer rights. In conclusion, the study sheds light on the complexity and significance of price discrimination in the age of big data. It underscores the responsibility of governments and regulators in safeguarding consumer rights, maintaining fair competition, and formulating effective regulations to address price discrimination issues.
Chip War: Rethinking on the WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism
Authors: Pan Zhe
Published: June 2024

This paper examines the challenges faced by the World Trade Organisation (WTO) Dispute Settlement Mechanism and proposes the necessity for improvement and reform. By analyzing the case of the chip war, the paper identifies the delay and self-compliance as major factors contributing to these challenges. To address these issues, an efficiency reform is proposed, including streamlining procedures, rebuilding the Appellate Body, and strengthening enforcement mechanisms. While several suggestions have been put forward, unresolved issues regarding the restoration of member parties' credibility still require attention. The paper aims to contribute to revitalizing this successful dispute settlement mechanism.