bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT: UMA ANÁLISE COM OS POLICIAIS MILITARES DO 14º BATALHÃO DO ESPÍRITO SANTO
Authors: TOLEDO GONÇALVES BRUNA , RODRIGUES SILVA TIAGO , MATOS DE MOURA ALMEIDA FERNANDA , ROCHA MARTINS VINÍCIUS , MARTINS VIDIGAL FERNANDES
Published: December 2024

O objetivo geral desta pesquisa é analisar o conhecimento dos Policiais Militares do 14º Batalhão do Espírito Santo em relação à Síndrome de Burnout, bem como identificar como o tema é tratado pelo 14º Batalhão e saber se os Policiais Militares têm algum dos sintomas que levam ao desenvolvimento da Síndrome de Burnout. A revisão bibliográfica abordou as características da síndrome de Burnout, causas e consequências, sua ligação com o ambiente de trabalho e com os profissionais da área da segurança, e a sua relação com a saúde no trabalho. Os métodos de pesquisa utilizados foram: pesquisa bibliográfica, descritiva e de levantamento de dados. Para o levantamento de dados o instrumento utilizado foi um questionário enviado aos 171 policiais que atuam no 14° Batalhão. Um total de 66 policiais respondeu à pesquisa. Os resultados possibilitaram responder aos objetivos propostos, demonstrando que o tema ainda não é explorado no ambiente organizacional do 14º Batalhão da PM do ES, os policiais têm pouco conhecimento acerca do tema; diversos sintomas desenvolvedores da Síndrome de Burnout foram indicados por muitos Policiais militares, se destacando: irritabilidade, ansiedade, cansaço físico e mental, estresse, e desânimo. Todos esses sintomas podem caracterizar início da síndrome, portanto, merecem atenção por parte do Comando do 14º Batalhão. Desta forma, entende-se queemboranão tenham alto conhecimento do assunto, estão propensos ao desenvolvimento da Síndroma, uma vez que já existem vários Policiais com os sintomas que levam a este processo.
PANORAMA DO CONTEXTO FISCAL DOS MICROEMPREENDEDORES INDIVIDUAIS DO SUL DE MINAS GERAIS DURANTE O PERÍODO DA COVID-19
Authors: ARAUJO CARVALHO LIMA CLARA VICTORIA , DE SOUZA MOREIRA VINICIUS
Published: December 2024

O presente estudo apresenta um panorama sobre a situação tributária dos Microempreendedores Individuais (MEIs) em municípios do estado de Minas Gerais, entre 2018 e 2021. Para tanto, realizou-se um levantamento de dados secundários, sendo utilizadas as estatísticas disponíveis no site do Simples Nacional. Notou-se um aumento constante de optantes pelo regime, com uma redução nos inadimplentes no período anterior à crise pandêmica. No entanto, em 2020, houve um aumento significativo de MEIs com pendências fiscais, mas em 2021, esses números voltaram a diminuir. Este padrão sugere uma resiliência dos optantes pelo MEI, mantendo suas obrigações fiscais mesmo durante os períodos de ápice da crise sanitária mundial.
ALCANÇANDO O SUCESSO: UM ESTUDO DE CASO SOBRE OS BENEFÍCIOS DO MARKETING DIGITAL PARA A MARCA HILAIRA ACESSÓRIOS
Authors: DOS SANTOS PINTO HILAIRA , PEREIRA MACHADO LAINY , DO COUTO BARBOSA JOSÉ EDUARDO , MARTINS VIDIGAL FERNANDES
Published: December 2024

O marketing digital desempenha um papel fundamental no sucesso das organizações no mundo moderno. Ele oferece uma série de benefícios e oportunidades que podem ser explorados para promover produtos e serviços de forma eficaz. Este artigo visa analisar a importância do marketing digital para as organizações, tendo como estudo de caso a marca Hilaira Acessórios, uma revendedora de joias e semijoias. O objetivo geral deste estudo é analisar o impacto do marketing digital na marca Hilaira Acessórios e identificar as estratégias mais eficientes para alcançar o sucesso no mercado online. Para isso, foi utilizada a metodologia de estudo de caso, analisando dados e informações relacionadas à marca Hilaira Acessórios. Ao longo da pesquisa, foi constatado que o marketing digital desempenhou um papel crucial para o sucesso da marca Hilaira Acessórios. As estratégias implementadas, como a utilização de mídias sociais e campanhas de marketing, permitiram à empresa alcançar um público mais amplo e aumentar sua visibilidade no mercado online. Os resultados obtidos evidenciam que o uso do marketing digital proporcionou um aumento significativo nas vendas da marca Hilaira Acessórios, bem como um crescimento na base de clientes. Através de estratégias eficientes, a empresa conseguiu construir uma presença online forte e estabelecer relacionamentos duradouros com seus clientes.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA FAEX NA QUALIFICAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL NA REGIÃO SUL DE MINAS GERAIS
Authors: Rosa Tatiane , Cecília da Silva Tamyres
Published: December 2024

1. QUAL A SUA FORMAÇÃO? Graduação em Administração de Empresas. Pós-graduada em Docência do Ensino Superior e Especialização em Educação a Distância. Mestranda em Consultoria e Gestão das Organizações pela UMSA (Buenos Aires - Argentina). Formação em Empreendedorismo e Inovação, Métodos e Técnicas de Intervenção Organizacional. 2. QUAL A SUA ATUAÇÃO DENTRO DO PROCESSO EDUCACIONAL NA FAEX? Como coordenadora comercial, meu papel na FAEX é fundamental para conectar a excelência acadêmica da instituição com as necessidades do mercado de trabalho. Atuo há 6 anos...
Análise do uso de microcontroladores como ferramenta de apoio ao ensino-aprendizagem de Arquitetura de Computadores
Authors: Silva Vinícius Bittencourt da , Cheiran Jean Felipe Patikowski
Published: December 2024

O presente trabalho visa apresentar uma análise sistemática da utilização de microcontroladores como ferramentas de auxílio à aprendizagem de Arquitetura de Computadores (ou disciplinas equivalentes) nas universidades do sul do país. Para a realização da pesquisa, encaminhou-se às coordenações de cursos dessas universidades um questionário voltado aos professores que ministram essas disciplinas para os cursos de Ciência da Computação e Engenharia Elétrica. Após a coleta de informações, realizou-se a análise dos dados obtidos a fim de identificar qual a incidência e aplicação de microcontroladores pelos educadores nessas disciplinas. O resultado da análise do uso dessas ferramentas de apoio para esse importante componente curricular pode ser citada como a maior contribuição do presente trabalho, pois não encontrou-se nenhum estudo semelhante em âmbito regional, nem mesmo nacional.
Die Bühne lebt
Authors: Abel Iris
Published: December 2024

Die zweite „Auswärts-Spielzeit“ der Komischen Oper startete am 21. September, diesmal im Hangar 4 des ehemaligen Berliner Flughafens Tempelhof. „Messias“, das populäre Oratorium von Georg Friedrich Händel als „Community“-Projekt, bot verschiedene Herausforderungen. Neben der Einrichtung von Hangar und Außengelände für den Proben- und Spielbetrieb bedeutete die Teilnahme von mehr als 300 Laiensängerinnen und -sängern eine enorme Logistik. Ein großes Werk in vielerlei Hinsicht.

Von Iris Abel
Es ist so weit!
Authors: Abel Iris
Published: December 2024

Fast 80 Jahre ist das Theater in Senftenberg alt, das nah gelegene Werkstattgebäude stammt noch aus den 50er-Jahren. Dessen Räumlichkeiten waren längst an ihre Grenzen gelangt, eine Sanierung und Erweiterung war dringend nötig. Dank einer Strukturförderung sind in zweijähriger Bauzeit moderne, großzügige Räume entstanden – und damit beste Arbeitsbedingungen für die Belegschaft. Seit Mitte Oktober ziehen die letzten Gewerke ein.

Von Iris Abel
Developing a corporate social justice index
Authors: Charumathi Dr B
Published: December 2024

This study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how large companies address and report on social justice issues, ultimately fostering greater transparency and accountability with a sustainability focus. This study develops a conceptual framework which involves identifying major social justice themes and corporate stakeholders, recognising social justice issues that have been addressed and grouping them into sub-indices and to develop an unweighted Corporate Social Justice Disclosure Index (CSJDI). After checking the reliability and validity of the index using content analysis, this study measures the extent of disclosure in the annual reports of BSE 100 companies over a seven-year period (FY 2016-17 to FY 2022-23). Using qualitative data analysis, it studies the determinants of disclosure and analyses its impact on the performance indicators. There is an increasing trend in the CSJ disclosures and its components over the years and there exist significant year, company, and industry-wise differences, especially before and after Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report (BRSR). Revenue, women on board and ESG disclosure scores positively and significantly influences the CSJ disclosures. The CSJ disclosure positively and significantly influences current market capitalisation, revenue and ESG scores. This study encourages corporations to enhance their disclosure practices and makes regulators bring changes in the CSJ reporting landscape, ultimately contributing to the advancement of corporate social responsibility and broader societal well-being.
Xét nghiệm phân tử vi-rút Dengue, Chikungunya, Vika trong mẫu huyết thanh bệnh nhân thu thập tại bệnh viện Quân y 120 và 121 từ tháng 10/2022 đến tháng 11/2023
Authors: Luong Thi Mo , Nguyen Van Thanh Nam , Nguyen Thi Dung , Le Thi Phuong , Ngo Thi Sa Ly , Nguyen Van Hoang , Do Trung Dong , Tran Minh Tuong , Doan Van Thuyet , Nguyen Thi Nga
Published: December 2024

Infectious diseases caused by Dengue, Chikungunya, and Zika viruses are global public health issues. Vietnam is in an endemic area, so monitoring of mosquito-borne viruses needs to be performed regularly. The purpose of this study focuses on determining the circulation of Chikungunya, Zika viruses and serotype of Dengue virus in serum samples, collected from people who came for examination and from patients at the Military Hospitals №120, №121, Military region 9, Vietnam. A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 615 patients visiting the hospitals. RNA viruses were determined using realtime RT-PCR
technique. Test results identified 131/615 (21.3%) of serum samples positive for Dengue virus, of which serotype DENV-2 dominated with a rate of 49.6% (65/131 positive samples), followed by DENV-1 (31.3%, 41 samples), DENV- 4 (19.1%, 25 samples), no DENV-3 was detected. There were 32 samples (5.2%) positive for Zika virus, 11 samples (1.8%) positive for Chikungunya virus. Co-infection occurred between serotypes of Dengue virus (04 samples), Dengue - Chikungunya (02 samples), Dengue - Zika (08 samples). The highest rate of viral infection was recorded in the group of patients under the age of 15 (30.8%); the rate of viral
infection was similar for both men and women
Khảo nghiệm khả năng xua muỗi Aedes aegypti của một số công thức chứa para-menthane 3,8-diol có kết hợp vanillin
Authors: Le Thi Hue , Nguyen Cong Tinh , Vu Minh Tien , Vu Duy Nhan , Hoang Quang Cuong
Published: December 2024

Mosquito-borne diseases are a major cause of death and illness globally, especially in typical tropical and subtropical climates like Vietnam. Personal protection with insect repellent is an effective protective measure to help prevent mosquito bites and disease transmission. In this study, we used para-menthane-3,8- diol (PMD) synthesized from Vietnam Eucalyptus citriodora essential oil as the main active ingredient combined with vanillin to create a preparation with a mild odor, no side effects, and highly effective mosquito repellent for 6 hours on Aedes aegypti strain.
Wheelchair Control Using Finger Gestures IoT-Based Arduino
Authors: Salim Rana Ali
Published: December 2024

This paper presents the development of a wheelchair control system using Arduino and wireless finger gestures. The system incorporates various components such as Arduino Uno and Arduino Nano boards, ultrasonic and IR sensors, an LN298 motor driver module, motors, an IR flame/fire sensor, a buzzer, batteries, and HC12 wireless modules. The flex sensor is utilized to detect finger movements and gestures, while the ultrasonic and IR sensors provide obstacle detection capabilities. The Arduino boards process the sensor data and interpret the finger gestures, mapping them to specific commands for wheelchair control. The LN298 motor driver module interfaces with the motors to enable the execution of the desired motions based on the recognized gestures. IR flame/fire sensor monitors fire, and the buzzer provides audible feedback. The HC12 wireless modules facilitate wireless communication between the Arduino boards. The paper aims to create an intuitive and efficient control system for a wheelchair, allowing users to navigate their surroundings using wireless finger gestures while incorporating obstacle detection and air quality monitoring features.
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Karena Gangguan Perkembangan Pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Sekolah Luar Biasa Tunas Kasih Surabaya
Authors: Saputra Dhani Cahya , Putri Amalia Wulan Mahardika , Ahsyabila Chantika Putri , Anggraeni Fitriya Helen , Arum Shaka Sekar , Amalia Kaniati
Published: December 2024

Children with special needs are children with different abilities from children in general who have their own way of dealing with learning. With the limitations they experience, children with special needs will face difficulties in learning. Learning difficulties experienced by children with special needs are usually due to developmental disorders of the child. This research was conducted with the aim of providing information to readers about the learning difficulties of children with special needs due to developmental disorders and the learning strategies applied to overcome the learning difficulties of children with special needs at SLB Tunas Kasih Surabaya. The data collection technique used in this research is qualitative research with interview, observation, and documentation methods where data is obtained directly from the source or first party by interviewing teachers and children with special needs directly. With this qualitative research technique, we can analyze data by presenting data and drawing conclusions. The result of this research is that in SLB Tunas Kasih has four categories of developmental disorders that cause learning difficulties from children with special needs, namely Tunagrahita, Deaf, Autistic, and Down Syndrome. It is hoped that this research can provide new knowledge and strategies for dealing with learning difficulties experienced by children with special needs so that it can be applied at SLB Tunas Kasih and other inclusive schools.
Journalists’ Knowledge and Utilisation of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) in Combatting Corruption in Nigeria
Authors: Ahmed Isa , Idi Shadrach
Published: December 2024

This study investigated journalists' knowledge and utilization of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) in Taraba State, Nigeria, particularly in relation to its role in exposing corruption in governance. Employing a quantitative research approach with a descriptive survey design, the study targeted 144 registered journalists, from which a sample of 84 respondents was selected using stratified and random sampling techniques. Data were collected through face-to-face administration of a questionnaire, ensuring content validity through expert review and confirming reliability via a pilot study. The findings revealed that while journalists in Taraba State possess a moderate level of awareness regarding the FOIA, their understanding of its provisions and practical application remains limited. The utilization of the FOIA to combat corruption was found to be low, with many journalists rarely using the law to expose corruption. Challenges such as bureaucratic delays, resistance from government officials, insufficient information, political pressures, and the complex process of requesting data under the FOIA were identified as major barriers to its effective use. The study recommends training for journalists on the FOIA, improvements in government response processes, stronger legal protections for journalists.
Induced Breeding in Clarias gariepinus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Overprim and It’s Saline Dilution Doses
Authors: Reuben Laraba Love , Michael Oshimagye Ibagye , Stephen Mathew
Published: December 2024

This review is on the effects of Ovaprim, a synthetic hormone and its dilutions used for inducing spawning and breeding, on the reproductive performance of Clarias gariepinus. By obtaining data from multiple studies, this research assessed key reproductive measures, including fertilization rates, hatchability, and survival rates, in relation to varying concentrations of Ovaprim and saline dilutions. Through a meta-analysis approach, the study findings revealed that the administration of Ovaprim, particularly at a 1:10 saline dilution, significantly enhances fertilization and hatchability rates compared to control groups. However, the relationship between these metrics and survival rates is diverse, with survival not consistently correlating with improvements in fertilization and hatchability. The variability observed across studies highlights the influence of diverse environmental and biological factors on reproductive success.
Developmental Work Research
Authors: Engeström Yrjö
Published: December 2024

Developmental work research is an innovative approach to the study and reshaping of work and learning. It expands cultural-historical activity theory by bringing it to the domains of work, technology and organizations.The world of work is in turmoil, increasingly dominated by 'runaway objects' generated by globalization and greed. Developmental work research rediscovers and expands use values in runaway objects. In workplace interventions it engages practitioners in expansive re-forging of the objects of their work.In 18 chapters, this book lays out the theoretical and methodological foundations of developmental work research. The practical potential of the approach is demonstrated in a number of case studies, ranging from courts of law and factories to schools and health care clinics.Yrjö Engeström is Professor of Communication at University of California, San Diego and Professor of Adult Education at University of Helsinki. He is Director of the Center for Activity Theory and Developmental Work Research in Helsinki.
Influence of Cultural Dimensions on Employee’s Commitment and Turnover Intention in Transnational Education Institutions in Nepal
Authors: K.C. Sriya , Bhusal Navraj
Published: December 2024

Purpose: The study aims to understand organizational culture types and assess their influence on employee’s commitment and turnover intention in transnational academic institutions (TAIs) in Nepal.
Design/methodology/approach: This study used a cross-sectional design with quantitative methods to examine the cultural influence on employee commitment, and turnover intention. Data were collected using psychometric tools from 397 respondents through convenience sampling. Further, SPSS was used for correlation and regression analysis ensuring validity and reliability.
Findings: The study found that TAIs predominantly exhibit a clan culture, which fosters a collaborative work environment. Notably, this research explores how distinct aspects of organizational culture influence employee commitment and turnover intention, focusing on the unique effects of these cultural component. It reveals how specific cultural aspects can have varying impacts, with positive effects on employee commitment and negative effects on turnover intention. In addition, it also shows the importance of cultivating a supportive organizational culture for effective staff commitment. By shedding light on the role of specific cultural types, the study fills a gap in the literature, offering actionable insights for HR managers and policymakers in shaping effective organizational environments within TAIs in Nepal.
Conclusion: This study examined organizational culture’s impact on employee commitment and turnover intentions in TAIs. The research highlighted that, under the organizational culture framework in TAIs, clan culture is strongly desired and relativelyimpactful on both employee commitment and turnover intentions. In addition, the employee’s commitment also partially intervenes the effect of organizational culture on turnover intentions.
Implications: The study highlights the need for HR and managers in TAIs to foster a clan culture that enhances employee commitment and reduces turnover. Tailoring strategies to different cultural types, such as adhocracy and market cultures, is crucial for improving commitment. Additionally, policymakers should focus on creating supportive environments that align with employee values, which can improve institutional performance and employee loyalty.
JEL Classification: J28, M12, M54
Consumer Behavior and Decision-Making in Health Insurance Policy Purchases in Nepal
Authors: Prasad Joshi Surendra , Kumar Dahal Rewan , Karki Dipendra , Ghimire Binod
Published: December 2024

Purpose: Health insurance serves as a lifeline with the prospect of financial security in the face of an insurance system, thinking that accidents in human life can occur at any time. This study analyzes the elements that influence people’s decisions to obtain health insurance coverage in Nepal.
Design/methodology/approach: It used descriptive and causal research design based on primary data collected from 385 prospective insurance consumers. It employed correlation and multiple regression analysis to conclude.
Findings: Findings show that there was a significant relationship between mental accounting, pricing, premium, brand trust, and risk perception with individuals’ insurance purchase decisions. Brand trust was revealed as the most powerful predictor,followed by mental accounting.
Conclusion: The study concluded that financial concerns are important; trust in the insurance companies and consumers’ mental accounting of health-related expenses have a greater influence on purchasing behavior.
Implications: This study emphasizes the importance of brand trust and mental accounting in health insurance decisions in Nepal. The findings support efforts to improve financial security and achieve universal health coverage.
JEL Classification: D14, G22, I13, D91
SOSIALISASI PEMANFAATAN PLATFORM DIGITAL CANVA DALAM MENDESAIN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF SOSIOLOGI
Authors: Kartika Rani , Wita Gusmira , Yudita Anisa , Dani Refril
Published: December 2024

Pemanfaatan teknologi digital dalam pendidikan merupakan salah satu langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan dosen serta mahasiswa dalam mendesain media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis sosiologi menggunakan platform digital Canva. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Universitas Negeri Padang dengan melibatkan 26 peserta dari Program Studi Pendidikan Sosiologi. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup tahapan sosialisasi, pelatihan, praktik langsung, dan evaluasi. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pemahaman peserta, serta penilaian terhadap hasil karya desain media pembelajaran. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor pre-test peserta sebesar 42,75% meningkat menjadi 84,75% pada post-test, dengan peningkatan pemahaman sebesar 42%. Selain itu, hasil karya peserta menunjukkan kemampuan dalam memanfaatkan fitur Canva untuk menghasilkan media pembelajaran yang kreatif, relevan, dan interaktif. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa penggunaan Canva dapat mendukung pembelajaran sosiologi secara lebih menarik dan efektif. Kegiatan ini memberikan dampak positif dalam mendorong inovasi pembelajaran berbasis teknologi di lingkungan pendidikan tinggi. Untuk keberlanjutan, disarankan agar pelatihan serupa diterapkan di program studi lainnya guna memperluas transformasi pembelajaran digital.
PENYULUHAN KOSMETIKA HERBAL UNTUK WAJAH DAN PEMBUATAN MASKER BUBUK ORGANIK DI KRAPYAK WETAN
Authors: Fatmawati Annisa , Suprapti Sri , Puspitasari Ade , Solikah Wahyu Yuliana , Gunawan Adhi
Published: December 2024

Masyarakat di Dusun Krapyak Wetan RT 05 belum pernah mendapatkan penyuluhan tentang kosmetika herbal. Kecantikan wajah merupakan fitrah alami yang diberikan kepada setiap wanita. Penampilan dari wajah dapat dijaga dengan membersihkan dan merias dengan kosmetika. Penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan ibu-ibu PKK RT.05 Dusun Krapyak Wetan, Kecamatan Sewon, Bantul, DIY, dalam memilih kosmetik herbal yang aman dan ramah lingkungan. Metode kegiatan ini dengan penyampaian materi edukasi dan workshop pembuatan masker bubuk organik berbahan dasar daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) dan daun bidara (Ziziphus mauritiana). Lokasi kegiatan bertempat di salah satu rumah warga di Dusun Krapyak Wetan RT 05. Berbagai media digunakan untuk mendukung penyampaian materi dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di acara PKK, antara lain booklet “Kosmetika Herbal untuk Wajah dan Formulasi Masker Bubuk Organik”, laptop, ponsel, proyektor, dan paket produk masker bubuk organik.Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan antusiasme peserta yang tinggi, sebanyak 55 anggota PKK hadir. Setelah dilaksanakan pengabdian masyarakat ini, terdapat peningkatan wawasan anggota PKK terhadap manfaat kosmetik herbal dan cara pembuatan serta penggunaan masker bubuk organik serta keamanan produk kosmetika herbal. Implikasi Kolaborasi pengabdian dosen dan mahasiswa memberikan dampak positif bagi masyarakat untuk menambah wawasan serta gambaran peluang usaha dari pemanfaatan bahan alam menjadi produk bernilai ekonomi.
La hipotermia terapéutica tras la parada cardiorrespiratoria
Authors: Fidalgo Santamaría Raquel
Published: December 2024

Introducción: la parada cardiorrespiratoria (PCR) constituye un problema sanitario de gran magnitud. A pesar de que se ha conseguido aumentar el número de personas que logran recuperar la circulación espontánea gracias a la resucitación cardiopulmonar (RCP), apenas se ha incrementado la cifra de pacientes que finalmente logran sobrevivir y lo hacen sin daño neurológico. Para mejorar estos resultados resultan fundamentales los cuidados postparada, entre los que se incluyen técnicas como la hipotermia terapéutica (HT). Objetivo: desarrollar la aplicación de la hipotermia terapéutica en el contexto del síndrome postparada (SPP), repasando los distintos aspectos de la técnica y señalando el papel que desempeña la enfermería. Metodología: revisión bibliográfica de los artículos disponibles en distintas bases de datos, publicados en los últimos quince años, en español e inglés, junto con las guías de las principales sociedades científicas. Resultados: numerosos estudios han demostrado que la hipotermia terapéutica es una técnica eficaz en la reducción del daño neurológico en pacientes que han sufrido una PCR y las principales guías internacionales ya la incluyen como parte de los cuidados postparada. Conclusión: Se trata de una técnica sencilla, barata y efectiva, pero la falta de consenso en aspectos fundamentales del procedimiento ha llevado a su infrautilización. Es necesario desarrollar protocolos que permitan estandarizar su aplicación

Introduction: Cardiorespiratory arrest (CPA) is a major health problem. Although it has been possible to increase the number of people who manage to recover spontaneous circulation thanks to cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), the number of patients who finally manage to survive has barely increased and they do so without neurological damage. To improve these results, it is essential post-arrest care, which includes techniques such as hypothermia therapeutic (HT). Objectives: to develop the application of therapeutic hypothermia in the context of post-cardiac arrest syndrome, reviewing the different aspects of the technique and highlighting the role of nursing. Methodology: a literature review has been carried out including articles from different databases published in the last 15 years, in Spanish and English, and the guides of the main scientific societies. Results: numerous studies have shown that therapeutic hypothermia is an effective technique in reducing neurological damage in patients who have suffered from PCR and the main international guidelines already include it as part of the care postop. Conclusion: It is a simple, cheap and effective technique, but the lack of consensus in fundamental aspects of the procedure has led to its underuse. It´s necessary to develop protocols that allow standardizing its application
El papel de la matrona en la depresión posparto en el ámbito español
Authors: Barba Pamplona Sandra , García Moyano Loreto Mª , García Laiglesia Teresa , Gayán Fenero Lucía , Cano Olivan Ángela , Antón Solanas Isabel
Published: December 2024

La prevalencia de la depresión posparto varía entre el 10 y 15%, aunque algunos estiman hasta un 30%. Aun la controversia en dichas cifras, debido a las consecuencias expuestas, se entiende la relevancia de la prevención y detección precoz. El objetivo fue realizar una revisión bibliográfica narrativa sobre el papel de la matrona en la prevención, detección y tratamiento de la depresión posparto en el ámbito español. Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica narrativa realizando una búsqueda en diferentes bases de datos especializadas del ámbito sanitario. Se obtuvieron 21.252 documentos. Se filtró a través del año de publicación incluyendo únicamente los documentos publicados en español, siendo 114. Tras ello, se seleccionaron los documentos que cumplieran los criterios de selección, obteniendo 21 documentos. Se concluye que las matronas son los profesionales más adecuados para detectar este trastorno de estado de ánimo ya que son las que siguen el embarazo día a día y conocen a la mujer en el ámbito ambulatorio

The prevalence of postpartum depression varies between 10 and 15%, although some estimate up to 30%. Even the controversy in these figures, due to the consequences exposed, the relevance of prevention and early detection is understood. The objective was to carry out a narrative literature review on the role of the midwife in the prevention, detection and treatment of postpartum depression in Spain. A narrative literature review was carried out by searching in different specialized databases in the healthcare field. 21,252 documents were obtained. It was filtered through the year of publication including only the documents published in Spanish, being 114. After that, selected the documents that met the selection criteria, obtaining 21 documents It is concluded that midwives are the most appropriate professionals to detect this mood disorder since they are the ones who follow the pregnancy day by day and know to women in the outpatient settin
BIST Enerji Sektöründeki Firmaların PSI Tekniği İle Finansal Performans Analizi
Authors: Arslan Emre
Published: December 2024

Bu çalışmada Türkiye ekonomisinde önemli bir yere sahip olan enerji sektörünün seçilen göstergeler açısından finansal performansının incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada, payları Borsa İstanbul’da işlem gören verilerine 2023 döneminde düzenli olarak ulaşılabilen firmalar arasında yer alan 24 enerji firmasına ilişkin finansal tablo verileri kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada enerji sektörü firmalarının 2023 yılına ait verileri, çok kriterli karar verme yöntemlerinden PSI yöntemi ile incelenmiştir. PSI yöntemine göre alternatifler sıralanmış ve ARESE firması finansal açıdan en başarılı firma olmuştur.  Bu çalışmanın bulguları, performans değerlendirme çalışmalarına daha fazla kriter dahil edildiğinde, sonuçların değerindeki farklılıkların daha yakın aralıkta ve hassasiyette görülebileceğini göstermektedir.
The Influence of Content Marketing on Instagram on Online Purchase Decisions for MsGlow Products with Purchase Intention as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Pabebang Sriyanti Rahayu , Dannari Jessy Yunus
Published: December 2024

This research aims to examine the effect of Content Marketing on Instagram on purchasing decisions for Ms Glow products online, with Purchase Intention as an intermediary variable. The approach used in this research is quantitative with an explanatory research design. The population targeted by this study are Instagram users who have purchased Ms Glow products online or often shop at the MS Glow Makassar distributor store. The sample used consisted of 120 respondents, who were selected using the Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) method.  Several tests were conducted to ensure data validity and classical assumptions required in the analysis, which finally used path analysis to see the relationship between variables. The results of this study show that content marketing on Instagram has a strong and significant influence on purchasing decisions, both directly and through increasing purchase intention.
Ubarampe Ritual 'Guyang Jaran' in the Jaran Kepang Turonggo Mudo Art in Temanggung: A Semiotic Study by Charles Sanders Peirce
Authors: Arofah Fitrotul , Sunarya Sunarya , Zaidah Nuning
Published: December 2024

Jaran Kepang dance is a Javanese art form that features horses made of woven bamboo. This dance is not only entertainment for the community, but also holds values that symbolize life in Javanese society. This research aims to reveal the meaning of ubarampe in the guyang jaran ritual performed in the art of jaran kepang. This research used a descriptive qualitative method with Charles Sanders Pierce's semiotic theory. The research involved the Jaran Kepang Turonggo Mudo group in Legoksari Village, Tlogomulyo District, Temanggung Regency. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed using data source triangulation. The results showed that, the guyang jaran ritual means bathing horses in the sendhang which starts from installing offerings to end praying together at pepundhen as a form of respect for ancestral spirits, repelling bad luck, and preserving culture. Some types of ubarampe used are tumpeng, sega kapirata, sega bakar, endhog jawa, ingkung, cambah pethek, juaddah pasar, jenang abang putih, incense, candles, cigarettes, kembang setaman, kembang durang, kembang wangi, degan ijo, and wedang 7 werna. Overall, the ubarampe in the guyang jaran ritual has the meaning of prayer requests, gratitude, and a form of harmonious relationship between humans and nature as well as a medium for the Legoksari village community and makes it integral in cultural and spiritual practices.
Implementation of AHP and Fuzzy Topsis Methods with Techno Economic Analysis Selection of Appropriate Technology for Waste Management Case Study University of Indonesia
Authors: Utomo Panji , Surjosatyo Adi
Published: December 2024

The "Zero Waste City" program is a waste management policy initiative in Depok City that has been implemented from 2016 to 2024. The primary objective of this program is to make the entire Depok City area free from all types of waste. However, the program's implementation faces challenges, leading to some areas in Depok City still struggling with waste issues. Universitas Indonesia, as a higher education institution located in Depok City, acknowledges the waste-related challenges in its surrounding environment. Therefore, the university is committed to actively participating in solving waste issues originating from its campus environment. This research aims to address waste issues at the source, particularly by applying appropriate technology based on the criteria and sub-criteria at Universitas Indonesia. This step is expected to contribute to reducing waste-related problems in Depok City and serve as an example of effective waste management from its source. Notably, Universitas Indonesia contributes to the accumulation of residual waste at TPA Cipayugn Depok, which has become increasingly concerning over time. The analysis in this study employs the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Fuzzy Technique for Order Performance by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) methods to evaluate suitable waste management technologies for addressing the issues of residual waste accumulation. Additionally, techno-economic analysis is conducted to assess the feasibility of the selected technology. The project's feasibility evaluation parameters include Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Payback Period (PBP), and Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR).
Tecnologías Emergentes en la Innovación Educativa del Bachillerato Internacional
Authors: Alvarez Pesantes Karol Emma , Chancay García Leonardo , Zambrano Acosta Jimmy Manuel
Published: December 2024

A pesar de su potencial para transformar la enseñanza y mejorar el rendimiento académico, la adopción de las herramientas de las tecnologías de la información enfrenta desafíos significativos, entre los cuales se destacan la falta de formación adecuada para los docentes y el acceso desigual a los recursos tecnológicos. Estos obstáculos limitan la capacidad de los educadores para implementar innovaciones efectivas en sus aulas. Se identificó la falta de una integración efectiva de las tecnologías emergentes, como la inteligencia artificial, la realidad virtual y el aprendizaje móvil, en el contexto educativo. Para abordar este problema, se planteó la pregunta ¿cómo integrar de manera efectiva tecnologías emergentes en el sistema educativo para mejorar la calidad de la educación y preparar a los estudiantes para la nueva era digital, considerando la brecha digital y cuestiones éticas y de privacidad? Se investigó y analizo de qué manera estas tecnologías han revolucionado sectores clave como la educación. La investigación se llevó a cabo en la Unidad Educativa Cristo Rey e involucró a 25 estudiantes, 6 profesores y 12 padres de familia. Utilizando un enfoque metodológico mixto de encuestas y entrevistas semiestructuradas, los resultados mostraron que el 70% de los participantes usan tecnologías emergentes de manera regular, y el 65% reportó un aumento en la motivación estudiantil.
Paradise Visions in Paul Georgescu’s Fiction
Authors: Popa Catrinel Madalina
Published: December 2024

The present article discusses Paul Georgescu’s short story O viziune a Paradisului [A Vision of Paradise] focusing on the main character’s revelatory experiences and placing them in relationship with various views on happiness exposed by the writer in other circumstances. At the same time, the intertextual strategies used by the author in order to dismantle certain stereotypes and clichés are analysed not only through the lens of modernism/ postmodernism dichotomy, but also in connection with the concept of literary balcanism. From the perspective of today’s reader, Paul Georgescu’s novels and short stories prove their durability especially to the extent that they propose polyphonic constructions and the mannerist voluptuousness of arranging things according to colors and shapes, volumes and textures. The mixture of evocations and fictions that Paul Georgescu’s prose offers us proves in the last instance not only a method of exorcising one’s own demons, but also a means of testing the possibilities and limits of a strong (onto)poetics.
Symbol and Tradition in the Painting of Eudochia Robu
Authors: Procop Natalia
Published: December 2024

Being an artist with deep visions, Eudochia Robu makes extensive use of symbols in her creation, in which no object appears by chance. Decoding them gives it depth. E. Robu is in the list of the most valuable artists in the republic. One of the symbols that has priority in the artist’s painting is that of the angel, which every time comes with a new social message. The angel appears engaged in various human activities: riding a bicycle, leswinging on the swing, sleeping: “Angel on a bicycle”, “Angel on a donkey”, “Angel and birds”, “Angel with white cherries”, “Sleeping angel IV” saddle, etc. Popular traditions and customs are one of the themes that Eudochia Robu often returns to in her paintings: the undressing of the bride, caloianul (a rainmaking and fertility rite in Romania), the winter holidays, etc. In this sense, we can mention the paintings: “Undressing the Bride”, “Winter landscape with carolers”, “Colind”, “Angel and carolers”, “Traditions”, “Calling the rain”, etc. Even works in the genre of landscape or painting of genre contain popular ornaments taken from the carpet, the popular shirt or traditional architecture: “Butuceni. Ornamental Landscape”, “Windy Day”, “Gate I”, “The Last Supper”, “Angel with Eagle”, “Sleeping Angel IV”, etc. Whatever symbol Eudochia Robu uses, the figurative becomes plastic expression in her paintings.
Unpublished Documents: the Correspondence Between King Mihai and Democracy Activist Ion Rațiu Between 1980–1990
Authors: Bianca Padurean
Published: December 2024

King Mihai and Ion Rațiu corresponded extensively in the 1980s–1990s and later. Some of these letters are kept in the Archives of the Romanian Cultural Center in London, in Manchester Square (owned by the Rațiu family). These letters bear witness to the work of both King Mihai and Ion Rațiu for the benefit of Romanians abroad. The correspondence that is the subject of this article deals with subjects such as King Mihai’s interview with Hungarian Television, testimonies about the “Danish branch”, the way in which thousands of Romanians managed to escape from the communist camp or simply personal topics. The article is supplemented by previously unpublished notes from Ion Rațiu’s diary (his diaries with his notes up to 1973 are now published), which add to the subject. These letters and notes are evidence of the intense public and private activity of the two protagonists, King Mihai and Ion Rațiu, in a turbulent decade of history, which ended with great regime changes in Europe. Among these letters there is also the correspondence between Ion Rațiu and Queen Ana, relevant in the context of the rescue of the “Danish filiere”, to which the Queen contributed.
Assessing the Impact of Intermittent Preventive Treatment in Reducing Malaria Incidence among Pregnant Women in High-Risk Areas
Authors:   Department of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry Kampala International University Uganda, Loyce Natukwasa
Published: December 2024

Malaria poses significant health risks for pregnant women, especially in high-transmission areas such as sub-Saharan Africa. Physiological and immunological changes during pregnancy increase vulnerability to malaria-related complications, including maternal anemia, low birth weight, and preterm delivery, which can severely impact maternal and neonatal health. To combat these risks, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended Intermittent Preventive Treatment in Pregnancy (IPTp) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) as a proactive measure to reduce malaria incidence in this population. IPTp-SP, administered at regular intervals starting from the second trimester, has shown promising outcomes, such as reduced malaria prevalence, improved maternal hemoglobin levels, and lower incidence of placental malaria. This narrative review synthesized current literature on IPTp’s effectiveness, challenges, and future directions, analyzing studies across multiple high-risk regions to highlight both successes and barriers in IPTp implementation. Key challenges identified include rising SP resistance, limited healthcare infrastructure, and socio-cultural obstacles impacting adherence. To address these, alternative strategies such as introducing alternative antimalarial drugs like dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DP), expanding antenatal care (ANC) services, and utilizing community health workers (CHWs) to improve IPTp delivery are examined. Emerging mobile health (mHealth) tools are also explored as potential solutions for enhancing adherence. Recommendations for policy included investment in ANC infrastructure, community-based outreach, and increased support for research on SP alternatives. The findings underscored IPTp’s essential role in protecting maternal and child health, while highlighting areas for innovation and policy reform to optimize its impact in malaria-endemic regions.

Keywords: Intermittent Preventive Treatment (IPTp), Malaria, Pregnant Women, Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP), Public Health.
Medicinal Plants in Diabetes Management: A Cross-Cultural Perspective
Authors:   Department of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry Kampala International University Uganda, Irene Nagawa Jackline
Published: December 2024

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition marked by ineffective insulin production or function, affecting millions worldwide and demanding both medical and public health attention. Despite advancements in modern diabetes management, traditional medicinal practices, particularly those involving plant-based remedies, are widely used across various cultures to manage blood sugar levels. This paper examines medicinal plants used for diabetes management across diverse cultures, highlighting traditional knowledge systems and therapeutic practices. By examining specific plant-based treatments and cultural rituals from multiple regions, this study aims to identify commonalities and differences in diabetes management approaches. The integration of traditional plant-based remedies into modern healthcare poses both challenges and opportunities, including standardization and safety concerns alongside respect for cultural diversity and sustainability. Future research directions suggest a focus on interdisciplinary approaches to understanding plant-based treatments’ role in chronic disease management, with an emphasis on sustainable practices that align with local health beliefs.

Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, medicinal plants, traditional medicine, cross-cultural healthcare, ethnopharmacology
El expediente 32. Una experiencia documental tlaxcalteca del noreste novohispano
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: December 2024

por

Alejandro Quitze Barranco Muñoz

En mi corta experiencia histórica he revisado varios archivos, pero uno de los más apasionantes y diversos es el Archivo Municipal de Saltillo. Ubicado en la capital de Coahuila, contiene uno de los acervos más amplios y mejor catalogados de la región. Abarca desde finales del siglo XVI hasta mediados del siglo XX. En su mayor parte se encuentra digitalizado, solo el siglo XX está en proceso.
Strategies for Enhancing the Use of Bloom’s Taxonomy in Curriculum Management in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Authors: Fahmida Bibi  , Sana Ullah  , Asghar Ullah Khan
Published: December 2024

The use and applicability of Bloom's Taxonomy in the administration of science curricula in Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is examined in this review. Bloom's Taxonomy has been widely used in educational settings around the world. It divides cognitive learning objectives into six levels: Remember, Understand, Apply, Analyze, Evaluate, and Create. This study explores its incorporation into secondary science teaching in KP, evaluating its efficacy, difficulties, and potential to improve scientific learning results for students. The review offers insights into how well Bloom's Taxonomy aligns with the changing educational demands of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa by highlighting empirical studies, curriculum frameworks, and the experiences of educators in the area.
Challenges for the application of artificial intelligence and ethical issues
Authors: Ivanović Mirjana , Raković Radoslav
Published: December 2024

The concepts of artificial intelligence were established in the middle of the 20th century, but they began to be significantly applied in recent times when the progress of technology made it possible. Like all new technologies, artificial intelligence has created many possibilities that are oriented towards making our daily activities easier. However, it has been observed that the possibilities for misuse of these technologies are very high and this raises many questions related to the legislative and ethical aspects of their application. This paper summarizes the challenges and ethical issues related to the application of artificial intelligence, and special attention is paid to the segment of gender equality.