bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Study on Service Quality, Tourist Value Perception, and Destination Image for Revisit Intention in Lombok
Authors: Wahim Isdar
Published: December 2024

This study seeks to assess the impact of service quality, perceived value, and destination image on tourists' intention to return to Lombok. Based on a study involving 366 respondents, the research confirmed the significant relationship between these variables, with tourists generally expressing high satisfaction during their visits, particularly in group settings. Empathy emerged as the most influential dimension within service quality, while emotional value was a key aspect of perceived value. The resulting image dimension strongly influenced the destination image, indicating that Lombok leaves a lasting and positive impression on visitors. The analysis revealed that both service quality and destination image significantly influence tourists' intentions to revisit, while perceived value did not exhibit a significant effect. The findings imply that enhancing emotional and empathetic service aspects, along with strengthening Lombok’s positive image, could effectively encourage repeat visits. However, since perceived value alone does not drive revisit intention, the study suggests that other factors may play a more critical role. This study recommends tourism stakeholders in Lombok concentrate on enhancing service quality, especially in empathy, and persist in enhancing the island's image through focused marketing strategies. Future research should explore additional variables that influence the intention to revisit in order to provide a more comprehensive understanding of tourist behavior.
Design e cinema
Authors: Chromiec Estêvão Lucas Eler , Fadel Luciane Maria
Published: December 2024

As visualidades que o design cria possuem um papel importante na formação subjetiva dos indivíduos. Fato que pode estar sendo deixado de lado no posicionamento técnico-científico que o design vem ocupando no contexto da produção cinematográfica. O objetivo desse artigo é analisar como o design atua no imaginário do filme Coringa (Todd Phillips, 2019), a fim de evidenciar os aspectos ético-políticos da visualidade que o filme coloca no mundo. Para tanto, utilizou-se um instrumento de análise que observa o filme como produto de design-ficção, que o analisa sob a dimensão do seu discurso. Este artigo apresenta os resultados.
Discurso, polêmica e persuasão
Authors: Gomes de Oliveira Jéssica
Published: December 2024

O estudo concentra-se na análise das estratégias retóricas, valores e imaginários políticos mobilizados pela extrema-direita brasileira no ambiente on-line, levando-se em consideração o uso da polêmica como dimensão argumentativa do tecnodiscurso de caráter verbo-visual. Para tal, foi realizada uma análise qualitativa de quatro publicações coletadas no perfil do ex-presidente Jair Bolsonaro no X (Twitter), observando-se os signos-sintomas mobilizadores de sistemas de valores em polêmicas públicas sobre temas sociais sensíveis. O embasamento teórico-metodológico se funda na Análise do Discurso (AD) de linha francesa, em especial, na Semiolinguística de Patrick Charaudeau. Foram utilizados, especialmente, estudos de Amossy (2017, 2020) e Charaudeau (2015, 2020) sobre a polêmica e a argumentação, a noção de tecnodiscurso proposta por Paveau (2013, 2017) e as contribuições de Barthes (1990) sobre as mensagens conotadas em um discurso verbo-visual. Por meio das análises, observamos a polêmica como estratégia argumentativa do tecnodiscurso produzido pela extrema-direita brasileira nas redes sociais.
Ser jovem nos artefatos de design contemporâneo
Authors: Zarur Ana Paula , Niemeyer Lucy
Published: December 2024

Concentrando esforços para compreender como objetos de uso cotidiano podem expressar a juventude, este trabalho propôs examinar organização interna de produtos de design, com suas características estruturais, padrões e relações. O processo de análise se estruturou, tendo por base conceitos da semiótica de extração peirceana. A análise dos artefatos foi realizada em três níveis: no sintático, que se refere à dimensão material, estrutura e funcionamento do produto; no semântico, que se refere às suas qualidades representativas; no pragmático, que se refere à sua dimensão de uso. Deste modo, foram identificadas as estratégias comunicativas empregadas para expressar a juventude no meio objeto: a adoção de um design provocativo, a estruturação de uma aparência de brinquedo e a apropriação de estilos e práticas inerentes à cultura jovem.
Políticas educacionais e as (des)continuidades
Authors: Souza Sawana Araújo Lopes de , Da Silva Elzarina Pereira
Published: December 2024

O presente trabalho apresenta considerações sobre as políticas educacionais e suas descontinuidades na formação de professores. O estudo busca responder como as descontinuidades nas políticas educacionais afetam a formação de professores e comprometem a educação pública de qualidade no Brasil. O objetivo é analisar as políticas educacionais e suas descontinuidades no processo de formação pedagógica. A metodologia envolve uma abordagem qualitativa, com pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. Um ensino público de qualidade, que atenda a todos, é essencial para o desenvolvimento da sociedade, porém, isso permanece como um desafio atual. Mudanças educacionais históricas revelam que essas políticas são frequentemente implementadas como políticas de governo, mas não como políticas de Estado, falhando assim em cumprir seus objetivos. A análise das políticas educacionais voltadas à formação de professores é essencial para compreender as mudanças necessárias nesse campo. Conclui-se que a eficácia dessas políticas educacionais depende dessa continuidade e do compromisso de longo prazo
Design and Implementation of Sports Network Teaching Platform Based on Discrete Similarity Method
Authors: Cui Jian , Shi Lan
Published: December 2024

Sport is the most important topic in education, which individually shows motor skills in health activities. Athletic training should focus graduates on sports, low-involvement task activities, and physical fitness or exercise. Teaching concepts and methodologies are innovative, coaching methods and procedures, evaluation of coaching sessions in sports-all this is accompanied by development in the sports hall and successful improvement of sports performance. Here, he provides extraordinary assistance to students by predicting early school leaving and improving the potential application of wireless platforms in sports programs and changing the nature of sports, including visualization and repetition, and incorporating it into sports training. A sports network learning platform based on the discrete similarity approach is proposed for design and implementation in this paper. First, data is collected from a real-time data set. After that, the data submitted for preprocessing removes noise and imperfect records, which can be removed using a global constant or a most likely learning method using an Adaptive Savitsky-Golay Filtering (ASGF) method. The preprocessing method is fed into the feature extraction utilizing Multi‐Hypothesis Fuzzy‐Matching Radon Transform (MHFMRT). MHFMRT extract statistical features such us kurtosis, variance, energy, mean and standard deviation. Then, the Similarity-Based Convolutional Neural Network (SBCNN) method is optimized by the Chaotic Satin Bower Bird Optimization (CSBBO) algorithm, which effectively classifies the visualization and a satisfactory training platform of the sports network. The proposed system is executed in the MATrix LABoratory (MATLAB) platform and the performance of the proposed methods attains 28.5%, 27.9% and 29.5% higher accuracy, 28%, 21% and 26.5% higher precision, 21.2%, 28.75% and 21.3% higher recall compared with the existing methods like Recurrent Neural model to analyze the effect of Physical Training and Treatment in Relation to Sports Injuries (PTT-RSI-RNN), recognizing Sports Activities from Video Frames using Deformable Convolution and Adaptive Multiscale Features (SAVF-DCN) and Sports Match Prediction model for training and Exercise using attention-based LSTM network (SMPE-LSTM) respectively
Participacion política en las escuelas secundarias catamarqueñas
Authors: Tapia Maria Gabriela , Torres Miguel Agustín , Meléndez Cecilia Evangelina
Published: December 2024

La participación política de los jóvenes en el ámbito escolar secundario de la Argentina constituye un tema que, progresivamente, fue ocupando en las últimas décadas una mayor centralidad dentro de la producción especializada. Esta creciente relevancia se conecta con los nuevos sentidos que adquirió, en tiempos recientes, el proceso de construcción del “ser ciudadano” en la escuela, debido a la democratización del espacio educativo y al entramado normativo que reconoce y enuncia derechos para los jóvenes, muchos de los cuales se concretan en el terreno escolar. Sin embargo, como es sabido, la educación secundaria institucionalizada en la Argentina, a pesar de su fundamento y espíritu democrático, se despliega, en los hechos, mediante configuraciones educativas fragmentadas, atravesadas por la desigualdad. Teniendo en cuenta ello, en este trabajo nos proponemos reflexionar sobre las primeras experiencias de participación política de jóvenes dentro de las escuelas secundarias de la provincia de Catamarca. Para ello disponemos de material empírico recolectado a partir del desarrollo de grupos focales con integrantes de Centros de estudiantes de escuelas secundarias de la capital catamarqueña y de la realización de entrevistas a directores de esas mismas escuelas.
Expulsión lenta: presentes en las planillas, ausentes en las aulas
Authors: Arribalzaga María Belén
Published: December 2024

En 2022, el Ministerio de Educación de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires realizó modificaciones en las normativas relativas a la asistencia y la promoción del nivel secundario, contempladas en el Régimen Académico. También se anunció la quita parcial de subsidios para lxs estudiantes que no cumplieran con el 85% de asistencia bimestral. Las autoridades porteñas presentaron estas medidas como métodos de intervención frente al ausentismo en las escuelas, agudizado por la pandemia. Este artículo pretende dar herramientas para pensar la implementación de políticas similares en otras coordenadas. Propongo un estudio analítico —basándome en material empírico y bibliográfico— en el que sostengo que estas reformas no solo resultaninadecuadas, sino que son perjudiciales para la población que dicen proteger. Parto de la realidad del sur de la ciudad, zona vulnerada históricamente y atravesada por la necropolítica y la muerte lenta. Luego hago un análisis en diferentes niveles —desde el individual al jurisdiccional— que demuestra cómo se responsabiliza a individuxs de problemas que son estructurales. La “expulsión lenta”, fenómeno específico de contextosvulnerados, no es abordada en estas reformas e, incluso, la quita del subsidio inaugura una época de castigo económico cuyo efecto es recrudecer la exclusión escolar.
La programación de la enseñanza y sus escrituras en la formación docente universitaria
Authors: Molina María Elena
Published: December 2024

La programación de la enseñanza incluye un conjunto de procedimientos y prácticas cuya finalidad reside en llevar a cabo las intenciones pedagógicas. Dentro de esos procedimientos y prácticas, los géneros vinculados con la programación de la enseñanza (GPE) —planificaciones de clases, secuencias didácticas, programas de asignaturas, entre otros— devienen centrales. Sin embargo, pese a la importancia de estos escritos en la agenda de la didáctica y de la formación docente, existe un vacío de investigaciones vinculadas con los modos en los que estas prácticas se enseñan como géneros. Con frecuencia, las indagaciones se concentran en los componentes de las programaciones, en tanto categorías teóricas de la didáctica, pero no abordan las modalidades en las que estas se trabajan en los espacios de formación. Desde un enfoque mixto, este  artículo analiza cómo se trabajan los GPE en 66 asignaturas de formación pedagógica de una universidad pública argentina. Los resultados muestran que existen tres formas de incluir el trabajo con los GPE: (1) inclusión nula (los GPE no aparecen mencionados en los programas de las asignaturas de formación docente); (2) inclusión tangencial (los GPE se trabajan en las asignaturas, pero como pedidos extras, lecturas complementarias o escritos alternativos a otros géneros científico-académicos); y (3) inclusión vertebral (los GPE se entienden como prácticas centrales para la formación docente y se los incorpora en las  construcciones metodológicas de las asignaturas).
Voces entre la disciplina y el aula: el uso de testimonios en la enseñanza de la Sociología.
Authors: Cafiero Belén
Published: December 2024

El problema de la relación entre sujeto y estructura es constitutivo de la disciplina de la Sociología, y una buena propuesta de enseñanza para esta materia debería recuperar esa interrelación, pero ¿de qué modo hacerlo? Usualmente, las interpretaciones de los estudiantes se mueven en dos extremos explicativos: o la sociedad determina todos nuestros comportamientos o es el individuo autónomo quien, con sus acciones, transforma la sociedad. El uso de relatos de primera mano como recurso didáctico es una vía privilegiada para poner en cuestión ambos extremos explicativos y para propiciar nuevas interpretaciones en torno a esta interrelación, aproximando a los estudiantes a esta compleja dinámica en la que los sujetos son tanto constructores como construidos por la sociedad. Desde esta intención, caracterizaremos las posibilidades y criterios para el trabajo con testimonios en clases de Sociología en Escuela Secundaria, apoyándonos en los resultados de una investigación didáctica realizada en escuelas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires entre 2017 y 2020, que consistió en la construcción de propuestas de enseñanza de contenidos propios de la Sociología; su puesta en aula, observación y seguimiento; y por último, presentamos un análisis de diversos aspectos de las propuestas desarrolladas.
Narrativa biográfica y (auto)biográfica en la investigación educativa
Authors: Molinas Isabel
Published: December 2024

Reseña sobre el libro: Jonathan Aguirre, Laura Proasi, Francisco Ramallo y María Marta Yedaide (2023) Pasiones; Luis Porta, Mar del Plata: EUDEM.
Sobre Historia y Educación
Authors: Dono Rubio Sofía
Published: December 2024

Antonio Viñao Frago es uno de los más prestigiosos historiadores de la educación contemporáneos, referente de la disciplina en España y en el mundo, con una profusa obra que consta de veinte libros de autoría propia, doce trabajos colectivos en los que fue editor o coordinador, y algo más de trescientos artículos y capítulos de libros. En su vasta producción, ha recorrido con rigurosidad y originalidad un abanico muy amplio de temas que abarcan los orígenes del sistema educativo español y la escuela graduada, la educación secundaria, la alfabetización y la cultura escrita, la cultura material de la escuela, la memoria escolar y el patrimonio educativo, las disciplinas y la manualística escolar, el tiempo y espacio escolar, memorias del profesorado, entre otras.
Las preguntas se organizaron en torno a dos tópicos, uno vinculado a recuperar reflexiones en torno a la perspectiva historiográfica y otro que busca ahondar en sus consideraciones sobre algunas temáticas en las que nuestro entrevistado ha trabajado.      
El contenido de la entrevista fue resultado de una serie de conversaciones mantenidas con el Prof. Viñao durante una estancia académica realizada en el Departamento de Teoría e Historia de la Educación de la Universidad de Murcia durante el mes de diciembre de 2023. Posteriormente el material fue revisado y ampliado por el entrevistado.
Las disputas por el pasado y las luchas del presente en las políticas de la memoria
Authors: Raggio Sandra , García Roberto Félix Cipriano
Published: December 2024

En este trabajo presentaremos y analizaremos una experiencia pedagógica inscripta en el marco de las políticas de memoria que intenta superar la noción clásica de transmisión para inscribirlas en el campo de disputas por el sentido del pasado en los distintos presentes. Se trata del “Programa Jóvenes y Memoria” implementado de manera ininterrumpida desde 2002 por la Comisión por la Memoria de la provinciade Buenos Aires. Para ello, se describe el marco institucional desde el cual se piensa e implementa; se realiza una descripción del mismo; se exponen los conceptos organizadores de la propuesta y se analiza, a partir de sus resultados, el impacto que generan las nuevas generaciones en las memorias del pasado reciente y los derechos humanos en el presente.
Recordar el Terrorismo de Estado en democracia: experiencias desde los márgenes en la Escuela Normal N° 2 “Mariano Acosta”
Authors: Ayuso María Luz , Pineau Pablo , Casareto Samanta
Published: December 2024

A partir de la Ley de Educación Nacional de 2006 y de la incorporación del 24 de marzo en el calendario escolar, en todas las escuelas del país se realizan actos en conmemoración por el Día Nacional de la Memoria por la Verdad y la Justicia. Además de ser una política de Estado, esta medida puede leerse como continuidad de un conjunto de prácticas “desde abajo” que se realizaron a partir de la recuperación de la democraciaen la Argentina para recordar el Terrorismo de Estado. En particular, se identifican esas experiencias en una institución de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires, la Escuela Normal Superior Nº 2 “Mariano Acosta”, en el período que se extiende entre la recuperación democrática y la década de 1990, principalmente a través de la mirada de los estudiantes organizados. La falta de una política oficial al respecto no significó su total ausencia en la institución, ya que desde sus márgenes se llevaron a cabo prácticas variadas que constituyeron la base para la profundización y ampliación de acciones de memoria institucional a partir de 2006, que son el objeto de desarrollo de este escrito. Para identificar esas experiencias fue necesario relevar historias plurales yfragmentadas, no asequibles en la memoria laudatoria que se plasmó durante mucho tiempo como versión oficial de la historia institucional.
El exilio y el pasado reciente en el litoral argentino
Authors: Pisarello María Virginia
Published: December 2024

En este artículo reflexionamos sobre la necesidad de reposicionar al exilio dentro de la agenda educativa sobre el pasado reciente argentino. Analizamos los exilios que se iniciaron en las provincias litoraleñas de Entre Ríos y Santa Fe durante la última dictadura cívico-militar y en el período inmediatamente precedente. Algunos de ellos se iniciaron antes del golpe de estado del 24 de marzo de 1976, en un contexto formalmente democrático que estaba signado por el avance de los grupos paramilitares, entre los cuales se destacó la Alianza Anticomunista Argentina (Lastra, 2018; Jensen, 2022). En general, culminaron “formalmente” tras el retorno de la democracia, en 1983 porque, a partir de ese momento, no existieron impedimentos legales para el retorno de los miles de argentinos/as que se encontraban en el extranjero. Atento a ello, trabajamos desde una perspectiva cualitativa, recuperamos relatos de exiliados que militaron dentro de la Tendencia Revolucionaria del Peronismo y dentro de espacios vinculados a organizaciones de izquierda, revisamos documentación del Archivo de la Memoria de Gualeguaychú, del Registro Único de la Verdad de Paraná y del Archivo de la Memoria de Santa Fe.
Impactos do sono na saúde cardiovascular: evidências e perspectivas clínicas
Authors: Barbosa Rafael Soares , Silva Roberta Lima , Faustino Victor Botelho de Araújo , Silva Ana Clara Vale , Moraes Lael Mendonça , Nunes Dimitri Nuremberg Souza , Oliveira Bruna Moraes , Fialho Guilherme Matteucci Bezerra , Moura Maryanna de Paula , Arruda Ana Luiza Durans , Siqueira Vinicius Alves Borges de , Santana Hellena Vitória Sousa , Archer Maryhana Talmas , Rodrigues João Guilherme de Brito , Soares Márcio Renan Barros
Published: December 2024

Introdução: O sono é essencial para a saúde humana, influenciando funções fisiológicas e prevenindo doenças. Distúrbios do sono, como apneia obstrutiva (AOS) e insônia, têm sido associados a doenças cardiovasculares (DCV), como hipertensão e insuficiência cardíaca. Este estudo analisa a relação entre a qualidade do sono e a saúde cardiovascular, destacando evidências científicas e implicações clínicas. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica qualitativa nas bases PubMed, SciELO e Google Scholar, utilizando descritores do DeCs e MeSH. Foram incluídos artigos publicados entre 2018 e 2024, abordando sono e saúde cardiovascular. Após análise inicial de 55 artigos, oito foram selecionados com base nos critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Resultados e Discussão: A revisão revelou que distúrbios do sono estão associados a alterações metabólicas e inflamatórias que agravam condições cardiovasculares. A AOS contribui para disfunções endoteliais e hipóxia intermitente, enquanto a insônia eleva níveis de cortisol e estresse oxidativo. Intervenções, como o uso de CPAP para AOS e terapias comportamentais para insônia, demonstram eficácia, embora desafios de adesão persistam. Evidências reforçam a relação entre sono inadequado e risco cardiovascular em todas as faixas etárias. Estratégias preventivas, incluindo manejo do peso, promoção de hábitos saudáveis e políticas públicas, são fundamentais para reduzir complicações cardiovasculares. Conclusão: A manutenção do sono adequado é crucial para a saúde cardiovascular. Estudos futuros devem focar em populações específicas e diferentes idades para aprimorar intervenções. Políticas públicas voltadas à melhoria da qualidade do sono são essenciais para a prevenção e manejo das DCV.
Os futuros médicos são preparados para trabalhar com cuidados paliativos? Um estudo transversal sobre níveis de conhecimento em estudantes de medicina
Authors: Amin Catarina Epichin , Medeiros Elisa Smith Barbiero , Moreira Júlia Cera Scotá , Costa Luis Renato da Silveira
Published: December 2024

Introdução: Em razão ao aumento da demanda pelos Cuidados Paliativos (CP) é crucial que os discentes recebam educação formal acerca do tema. Entretanto, frequentemente, há falhas no ensino. Desse modo, à medida que as universidades brasileiras introduzem os CP na graduação médica é imprescindível avaliar se há deficiência na preparação dos futuros médicos. Objetivo: Avaliar o nível de conhecimento de estudantes de um curso de medicina acerca dos CP. Método: Estudo transversal com alunos dos ciclos básico, clínico e internato de medicina em faculdade particular no Brasil. Foram aplicados dois instrumentos - sociodemográfico e outro para avaliação do conhecimento sobre CP. Este segundo, com 19 itens, quantifica o nível de conhecimento pela pontuação, bem como especifica o conhecimento em CP em geral ou terapêutico. Resultados: Dentre os 520 respondentes, os indicadores de conhecimentos acerca dos CP foram baixos: média total = 5,4 pontos (geral = 3,6; terapêutico = 1,8). Na divisão por ciclos, as pontuações se mantiveram baixas, apesar de demonstrarem aumento no decorrer da graduação: básico = 4,5; clínico = 5,6; internato = 6,1. O indicador de conhecimento total mostrou significância com o aprendizado por iniciativa própria para todos os ciclos, sugerindo que parte do conhecimento avaliado é advindo de outros contextos que não do currículo médico. Conclusão: O nível de conhecimento dos estudantes acerca dos CP é baixo. Apesar do desempenho dos discentes ter aumentado proporcionalmente no decorrer da graduação, a pontuação média total dos ciclos foi baixa, assim como o desempenho médio geral sem discriminação por ciclos.
Towards reforming international law: Challenges in the Gulf and Arabian Peninsula
Authors: Shadi A. Alshdaifat
Published: December 2024

Objectives: The reform of international law in the Gulf and Arabian Peninsula is overly complex, requiring a thorough examination of historical and contemporary factors at the national level. This study emphasized the importance of using the past as a guide for future developments in international law in the region to promote peace, security, and regional engagement through an effective governance model focusing on clarifying and narrowing the mandates of regional organizations. Method: This study employed a historical and comparative analysis to evaluate the relationship between governance structures and international law in the Gulf and Arabian Peninsula. It is a critical examination of third-world perspectives in shaping international law reforms, ensuring an inclusive approach that reflects the voices of emerging states. Results: The findings suggest that while regional organizations in the Gulf possess broad mandates in theory, they often struggle to realize their full potential due to vague objectives and governance challenges. Narrowing the mandates and focusing on areas where regional bodies like the GCC can add the most value will lead to more effective outcomes while ensuring an equitable reform process. Conclusion: Reforming international law in the Gulf requires a balance between historical lessons and future aspirations. Clarifying the roles of regional organizations and promoting equal participation from all states is critical for achieving meaningful reforms. Ultimately, these efforts could foster independent foreign relations while enhancing regional cooperation and governance.
Seasonal Effects of Abiotic Factors and Nutrient Sources on the Feeding Activity of the Harvester Ant Species Messor semirufus (André, 1883)
Authors: Kaya Ebru Sultan , Çamlıtepe Yılmaz
Published: December 2024

Harvester ants are species of ants that survive by collecting seeds. In this study, we planned to examine seasonal effects of abiotic factors and nutrient sources on the feeding activity of the harvester ant species Messor semirufus (André, 1883). Activation rhythms and feeding regimes were observed for M. semirufus workers in three seasons, spring, summer and autumn, for one year. Abiotic factor measurements were made every month and the recorded values were recorded in the follow-up tables. It was determined which plant seeds M. semirufus workers preferred from the plants naturally growing in the observed nest habitat. In addition, different food seeds that are not naturally found in the nest habitat of M. semirufus were placed near the nest and seed preferences among these were observed and noted. Activation of M. semirufus workers was at its maximum level when the soil temperature reached 30°C. Two plant families that M. semirufus prefers the most in the natural environment are the Poaceae (Grains) and Asteraceae (Daisy) seeds. On the other hand, in experimental studies on seed preferences, 12 types of seeds with different nutritional values, separate from the plants in the natural environment, were left around the M. semirufus nest. Of these, wheat, which contains 61% carbohydrates, was the most preferred seed by workers. The workers' second choice was flaxseed, which contains more oil. The later preferred types are oat, spinach seed, sesame, millet, chickpea seeds. Safflower, sunflower, rapeseed, hemp and broad bean are among the seeds that are not preferred.
Data Governance in Blockchain-Based Systems for Internship Grade Conversion
Authors: Widayanti Riya , Mutiara Achmad Benny , Tarigan Avinanta
Published: December 2024

Higher education institutions facechallenges in collaborating with the corporate sector and other academic entities, necessitating secure and effective communication channels. The Merdeka Learning program provides students with an expansive platform to acquire scientific knowledge and ensures equitable competencies among graduates. This study aims to address the increasing importance of data governance in such collaborations by proposing a blockchain-based framework specifically for internship grade conversion. Blockchain technology offers a secure and tamper-proof solution for managing and sharing data, addressing challenges in transparency and consistency. The research adopts an experimental approach combined with a comprehensive review of blockchain technology and its integration into existing data governance frameworks. The proposed outcome includes a detailed data governance framework with a prototype data management layer built on blockchain, ensuring robust data security and reliable internship evaluations. By leveraging blockchain immutability and transparency, the framework enhances the reliability of grade conversion, reduces manual errors, and promotes fair assessments. This research contributes to improving the operational efficiency of academic institutions and fostering trust among stakeholders. Furthermore, the framework aligns with the goals of Merdeka Learning by supporting seamless internship management and ensuring transparent evaluation processes. The findings aim to provide a scalable and impactful solution for higher education institutions, facilitating a more reliable and innovative approach to managing data in collaborative environments.
Практические аспекты ухода за кожей вульвы при склероатрофическом лихене
Authors: Валуевич Т.В. , Крук Н.И. , Рабчинская О.М.
Published: December 2024

Склероатрофический лихен представляет собой распространенный воспалительный дерматоз аногенитальной области, который встречается во всех возрастных группах. Заболевание оказывает существенное влияние на качество жизни, в большинстве случаев сопровождаясь выраженным зудом и болью, приводит к рубцеванию и повреждению архитектоники наружных половых органов, нарушая процесс мочеиспускания, дефекации, вызывая сексуальную дисфункцию и увеличивая риск малигнизации. Данная статья посвящена практическим аспектам ухода за кожей вульвы, направленным на поддержание целостности кожного барьера, облегчение симптомов и улучшение качества жизни женщин со склероатрофическим лихеном. Рассмотрены современные подходы и рекомендации по интимной гигиене, а также уделено внимание профилактическим мерам и важности индивидуального подхода. Повышение осведомленности среди врачей разных специальностей и общественности об этом заболевании и эффективных методах лечения является критически важным для его ранней диагностики и предотвращения развития осложнений.

Lichen sclerosus is a common inflammatory dermatosis of anogenital area, which occurs in all age groups. It has a significant impact on the quality of life, in most cases accompanied by severe itching and pain, leads to scarring and architectural changes of the external genitalia, disrupting the process of urination and defecation, causing sexual dysfunction and increasing the risk of malignancy. This article focuses on the practical aspects of vulval skin care, aimed at preserving the integrity of the skin barrier, alleviating symptoms, and improving the quality of life in women with lichen sclerosus. Modern approaches and recommendations for intimate hygiene have been reviewed, emphasizing preventive measures and the importance of an individualized approach. Raising awareness of this disease and effective methods of treatment among healthcare professionals and the general population is crucial for early diagnosis and prevention the development of complications.
Пути изучения гонореи в России (Х – первая половина ХХ в.)
Authors: Заславский Д.В. , Белова Л.В. , Таганов А.В.
Published: December 2024

Цель. Проанализировать малоизвестные факты и аспекты изучения гонореи в России (Х – первая половина ХХ в.). Материалы и методы. Изучение научных трудов и докладов, изданий периодической печати, воспоминаний современников указанного периода. Обсуждение. Восполнен пробел в историко-медицинской литературе. Доказана актуальность и крайняя важность знаний в отношении гонореи. Проведен анализ методов лечения и диагностики гонореи российскими учеными и врачами (Х – первая половина ХХ в.). Выводы. Фундаментальные труды русских ученых и врачей в контексте изучения гонореи заслуживают высокой оценки, являются не только достоянием российской медицины в историческом аспекте, но и важным медицинским наследием для следующих поколений.

Purpose. To analyse little-known facts and aspects of the study of gonorrhoea in Russia (X – the first half of the twentieth century). Materials and methods. Study of scientific papers and reports, periodicals, memoirs of contemporaries of the mentioned period. Discussion. The gap in the historical-medical literature is filled. The urgency and extreme importance of knowledge about gonorrhoea is proved. The methods of treatment and diagnostics of gonorrhoea by Russian scientists and doctors (X – the first half of the XX centuries) have been analysed. Conclusions. Fundamental works of Russian scientists and doctors in the context of gonorrhoea study deserve high estimation, are the property of Russian medicine not only in historical aspect, but also is an important medical heritage for the next generations.
Gender Wage Inequality Along the Wage Curve: In Quest For Discrimination in Turkiye
Authors: Bozdoğan Altan
Published: December 2024

This study aims to investigate male and female wage differentials in Turkiye, using the Household Budget Surveys of 2003 and 2011. First, descriptive statistics are introduced to capture the gender-based outlook of employment. Then, Mincerian wage equations are estimated by quantile regression to explore the returns to labor characteristics and per-year returns to educational categories are obtained to observe the role of wage premia in determining the gender wage gap. Finally, a counterfactual analysis by Juhn, Murphy, and Pierce (1993) is conducted to decompose sources of gender wage inequality into endowment, remuneration, and unobservable effects. The pattern of wage inequality and returns to education differ along the wage distribution. The gender wage gap tends to fall during the period and across the wage curve as we move towards the upper tail. Price discrimination preserves its position irrespective of income level but decreases over the course of time.
Sustainable development goals and ISO standards in industrial maintenance
Authors: Herrera-Sánchez Gustavo , Morán-Bravo Luz del Carmen , Silva-Juárez Alejandro , Sampedro-Poblano Héctor Manuel
Published: December 2024

Currently, sustainability or sustainability is crucial for our planet and humanity, therefore, for companies, a response to this event is the Agenda 2030 of the United Nations that in 2015 designed a strategy through the SDGs to promote sustainable development, which is composed of three dimensions: economic, social and environmental. The objective of this analysis is to relate ISO standards and industrial maintenance for the achievement of the 167 goals of the SDGs to contribute to sustainable development by developing a research with a qualitative approach for the collection and analysis of information through an exploration of this relationship. The contribution of this article is to show how ISO standards contribute to the benefit of the SDGs and the actions taken by industrial maintenance, for example, ISO 55001 an asset management system has 0.04% of all certificates annealed by ISO, this leads us to new concepts such as green maintenance and sustainable maintenance.
Technological tools for multiplatform software development within the labor sector
Authors: Curioca-Varela Yedid , Galicia-García Christian , Alfaro-Herrera Julio Cesar , Ortega-Gines Héctor Bernardo
Published: December 2024

This article presents the results of a research carried out by graduates of the Software Development and Management Engineering degree, generation 2019-2022 and 2020-2023 from the Universidad Tecnológica de Tehuacán; with the objective of identifying the technological tools that the software production sector currently implements in the development of multiplatform applications. A survey was applied to the graduates according to the Tuning Latin America project to be answered based on their professional experience developed during their stay and work activity. With the statistical analysis, the programming languages, frameworks and databases implemented and/or in trend could be identified. The results were of great impact to generate a comparison with the tools implemented within the curricular map of the Educational Program and thereby strengthen its academic activities and technical knowledge to guarantee the quality of the service offered by the institution at a professional level.
DESIGNING UI/UX DESIGN OF MOBILE APPLICATION AT SOLARIA RESTAURANT USING LEAN UX METHOD
Authors: Yoga Setia Putra  , Gito Resmi Mochzen , Agus Sunandar Muhamad
Published: December 2024

The rapid development of information technology encourages companies in various sectors to adopt mobile applications to improve customer experience and operational efficiency. Solaria, a leading fast food restaurant in Indonesia, needed to design an optimal user interface (UI) and user experience (UX) for its mobile application. This research aims to design the UI/UX of the Solaria app using the Lean UX method. The research method involves several stages: customer interviews and questionnaires to understand user needs, wireframes and initial prototypes, testing and iteration based on user feedback, and final evaluation of the refined prototype. The result of this research is a relevant and user-friendly design. This research is expected to serve as a reference for mobile application developers to be able to make a full application.
Estudio sobre la microestructura de solidificación y la modificación morfológica de la fundición gris de fierro
Authors:   , Roviglione Alicia Norma
Published: December 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación ha sido contribuir a la comprensión básica del mecanismo de crecimiento de los llamados eutécticos irregulares particularizando el estudio en el origen de las distintas morfologías de la fase grafito en la fundición gris de hierro. En él se explora especialmente la forma en que distintas variables, como ser la velocidad de enfriamiento y ciertas reacciones químicas, operan para producir cambios drásticos en las formas bajo las cuales precipita el grafito durante la reacción eutéctico.
Testimonio y resistencia en La mujer habitada de Gioconda Belli
Authors: Conde Rivera Mario
Published: December 2024

This research studies the novel La mujer habitada (1988), by Gioconda Belli, from the perspective of resistance in testimonial literature. Through the voices of two female main characters, placed in different historical periods, the novel questions the structures of a patriarchal system that perpetuates political oppression and gender inequality. The analysis focuses on two dimensions of resistance: political and gender. The first section examines the character's process of political awareness, her solidarity with the oppressed and her shift towards action, focusing the analysis on her struggle and resistance against a dictatorial regime that imposes silence through violence in Nicaraguan society. The second section, in turn, explores the female experience in contexts of oppression, it critiques traditional gender roles, and highlights female empowerment as a key element in the construction of a new social order. In conclusion, the research analyzes how Belli's work encourages readers to reflect on the importance of active political participation as a means to become agents of change.
Herencia vanguardista: Isidora Aguirre y su red de precursoras desde Ocho cuentos hasta Wai-Kii
Authors: Aliaga Araneda Sergio
Published: December 2024

Before establishing herself as a playwright, Isidora Aguirre delved into writing Ocho cuentos (1938) at the request of Marta Brunet. A decade later, she presented her first novel, Wai-kii (1948), also aimed at a children's audience, but with a special coincidence: the same publishing house that welcomed her had published Marcela Paz's Papelucho (1947) a year earlier. The encounter with these two authors, Brunet and Paz, was facilitated by her mother, the painter María Tupper Huneeus, who not only acted as a hostess in a salon imbued with avant-garde, but also participated in spiritualist sessions with a group of women known as Grupo 7. These women, pivotal in Aguirre's life, foreshadowed her artistic path, acting harmoniously as precursors to her innovative poetics, following the exercise proposed by Jorge Luis Borges. This essay aims to provide an enlightening reading of the first steps in the career of Isidora Aguirre Tupper, focusing specifically on her works published between 1938 and 1948, that is, before her notable foray into playwriting.
Peregrinas sobre fronteras: lectura transatlántica y transpacífica de dos relatos de viajeras chilenas
Authors: Tapia Domínguez Andrés
Published: December 2024

Taking as a background the issue of transnationality and interculturality in Latin American literature, where the different approaches to transatlantic reading have taken center stage, this article introduces a type of transpacific reading that claims that links between Asia and America are not mediated by European parameters. What is proposed here about this transpacific perspective is not simply a reflection of what has been called transatlantic literature, but a fundamentally different ethos to relate with otherness: one that escapes from hegemonic binary conceptions that divide East and West, thus characterized by an eclectic and spontaneous gaze. For this purpose, Rio de huesos (Claudia Lira, 2021), a travel story that embodies this transpacific perspective in literature, is analyzed by contrasting it with the transatlantic character in El ángel del peregrino (Violeta Quevedo, 1935). These are two pilgrimage stories written by Chilean women that are distanced not only geographically and temporally, but also in their intercultural attitude to connect with otherness.
El pensamiento abolicionista de Maria Firmina dos Reis en Úrsula y A escrava
Authors: Kunrath Caroline
Published: December 2024

This work aims to study the thought of Maria Firmina dos Reis, through her literary prose, regarding the Brazilian slave system. For this reason, the works Úrsula [1859] and A escrava [1887] were chosen, of which only the characters — Túlio and Susana, from the first text; the protagonists, Joana and Gabriel, from the second — and narrators are object of analysis. It seeks to observe in these two texts, the positions in relation to slavery, which can be linked to the thought of the writer, provided that writing reveals intentions and trends. As a result, it is observed that the narrators make value judgments about slavery; as well as the characters, who, especially through the dialogues, expose how this practice worked. The findings indicate an abolitionist action by Firmina in denouncing violence against enslaved people, their animalization and objectification, and by questioning the slave system and re-signifying who the barbarians were. It is thus understood that slavery was indefensible to the writer. Still, the issue of freedom, one thinks, is an indispensable factor to understand Firmina’s thought, which visualized this condition beyond manumission.
De régimen de memoria a violencia neoliberal: estado del arte de ficciones del tercer milenio
Authors: Rivera Soto José
Published: December 2024

In this article I propose that Chilean authors born in the eighties persist, as in the narratives of memory and postmemory, in the moral judgment of the dictatorship, but not only from the remembrance exercise but, above all, thematizing the multiple forms of neoliberal violence. To develop this generational reading proposal, I make a state of the art of a corpus made up of Daniela Catrileo, Paulina Flores, Cristóbal Gaete, Arelis Uribe and Diego Zúñiga. After analyzing the academic research around these authors, I conclude that, even when the traces of the military coup and the authoritarian period do not disappear, these narratives turn to neoliberalism in raw, realistic and intimate texts, assigning the violence of the model as inheritance of the Pinochet regime, being indivisible from its origin through state terrorism.
Disidencia(s) sin y entre comillas: política y escritura en Grindermanías de Juan Pablo Sutherland
Authors: Mandiola Tomás
Published: December 2024

On the 30th anniversary of Ángeles Negros (1994) by Juan Pablo Sutherland, this article seeks to evaluate the relevance of the sexual dissidence category, which has recently gained a foothold in the public sphere for the literary-aesthetic analysis of the author’s production. Grindermanías (2021) will be analyzed on the assumption that the text critically elaborates the representation of what Cano (2019) calls “sexual dissidence academic policy”. The reading is undertaken on three levels of analysis: distinction between theory and practice, generic hybridization, and the interrogation of academic ethos based on the queer intellectual’s autobiographical representation. We conclude that sexual dissidence applied to aesthetic-literary analysis operates contextually, through the tactical disruption of textual conventions of referentiality and genericity sexually signified.
Lo espeluznante-espectral en la novela Chilco de Daniela Catrileo
Authors: Lizana Paola
Published: December 2024

This paper approaches the novel Chilco (2023) by the Chilean writer Daniela Catrileo from the creepy-spectral and considers this register within the categories of fantastic narratives through which a critical reading of colonialism and coloniality is made. For this purpose, the analysis has been structured in two parts; the first, named the creepy, gives an account of the mechanisms of colonial and neocolonial power that, in the context of the novel, threaten the survival of human groups and species with their voracious tentacles. A second part refers to the spectral nomadic wanderings - the champurria, quiltro and/or mestizo – that becomes a herd or any other form of inter-species solidarity link. According to the above, it is concluded and projected in this analysis that the creepy-spectral opens possibilities to approach other literary corpora from the contemporary fantastic as a writing and political search by Latin American authors of new forms to represent reality.
Mirada transgresora: representaciones del patriarcado en dos películas de realizadoras latinoamericanas
Authors: De la Barra Van Treek Erika , Carbone Bruna Soffia
Published: December 2024

This paper analyses the films Camila by María Luisa Bemberg (1984) and La Niña Santa by Lucrecia Martel (2003) from a feminist perspective, emphasizing the problem of the gaze. The article contextualizes the cultural and social spheres in which both films emerged and defines the term gaze in film language, relying mainly on Mulvey’s theory (1989) and some later developments by feminist theorists. A comparative analysis addresses the narratological and aesthetic differences of both filmmakers. Camila uses a more classical and melodramatic approach, while La Niña Santa adopts a more elliptical and sensorial style. These differences are manifested in the way the protagonists exercise their gaze. In Camila, the protagonist defies social norms by pursuing her freedom and autonomy, while in La Niña Santa, Amalia assumes an ambiguous gaze that navigates between innocence and desire. The findings reveal that despite these formal differences, both films present a feminist gaze that reconfigures the traditional role of women as passive objects of desire, giving them the capacity to observe and actively transform the world, challenging patriarchal structures.
El discurso del aroma: MariYan, María Silva Ossa y Fernando Santiván en San Bernardo
Authors: Kennedy Claudia
Published: December 2024

This article analyzes the discourse of aroma as a literary strategy shared by the writers María Silva Ossa, Fernando Santiván and María Flora Yáñez to refer to the territory of San Bernardo, Chile. The aim is to identify, from ancillary literary elements produced by these writers, how this strategy works in the reconstruction of memory about the territory, verifying the aroma as a category of literary analysis and memory in the narratives of the self. This article, through this analytical perspective, places, for the first time, the literature of the writers María Silva Ossa and María Flora Yáñez, as part of the literary heritage of San Bernardo.