bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Eski Türk Sivil Belgelerinde Resmî ve Edebî Üslubun Senkretizmi Meselesi
Authors: SADİKOV Kasımcan
Published: May 2019

A certain portion of the written documents found
in the ruins of the ancient Turfan are official civil documents and they belong
to the X.-XIII centuries. These civil documents consist of property owners,
rich people, agriculturalists, and the trade. The article focus on three
phrases in these documents: bar yoq bolmaq,
örü qudı bolmaq and ičtin taštın bolmaq. They are reinterpreted from
a different point of view.
Critical Prison Research and University Research Ethics Boards
Authors: Balfour Gillian , Martel Joane
Published: May 2019

This article illustrates how authoritative regulatory practices that research ethics boards may deploy when assessing non-traditional social research may pave the way to a homogenization of inquiry and forms of policing of knowledge. The authors sought institutional ethics clearance from multiple research ethics boards in the case of a critically-oriented participatory action-based study with formerly incarcerated persons in Canada. Evidence is provided from two case studies. Two unexpected challenges were encountered from research ethics board members. The first challenge was related to the board’s stereotypical bias about the violent potential of former prisoners (as co-researchers and participants). The second challenge was related to an overly cautious interpretation of federal ethical guidelines leading to the exclusion of Indigenous peoples from the project. Both challenges have in common that they point to research ethics boards’ possible role in the policing of knowledge which may jeopardize researchers’ ability to engage in critical scholarship.
The Virtual Reality of Imprisonment
Authors: Piacentini Laura , Katz Elena
Published: May 2019

Prison agencies around the world are reporting a rise in the use of illicit communication devices in prison. Nevertheless, there have been no criminological studies examining prisoners’ online behavior. Using Russia as a case study, this paper reports findings from new research on prisoners’ illicit internet use and the effects on prisoner agency and prison structure. Our main finding is that Russian penality sits at the nexus of two processes. First, penality is de-institutionalised whereby the prison, discursively speaking, is no longer fixed to a built form. Second, penality is reflexively re-territorialised by placing prisoner agency onto a third space. The paper presents a new conceptual framework of prisoners as absent, which reveals Russian penality as culturally contingent and politically resilient. The interplay between de-institutionalisation and re-territorialisation has produced a new penal imaginary - a carceral motif for the twenty first century - in the form of a virtual world.
Introduction
Authors: Turnbull Sarah , Martel Joane , Parkes Debra , Moore Dawn
Published: May 2019

This collection of essays grew out of the workshop Critical Prison Studies, Carceral Ethnography, and Human Rights: From Lived Experience to Global Action held at the International Institute for the Sociology of Law (Oñati, Spain) in June 2016. The papers explore some of the challenges and possibilities of critical prison research, ranging from issues arising in university research ethics reviews to the limitations of penal reform efforts to end the practice of solitary confinement. Each essay is embedded in a different penal context: Australia, Italy, Russia, Canada, and the United States; and each contributes to broader discussions of critical prison research, utilizing new and old methods and sources, including the ‘netnography’ of prisoner websites and the archives of anti-carceral feminist campaigners. Collectively, the essays bring new insights and methods into scholarly and activist conversations aimed at understanding and responding to the harms of incarceration.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Pasien Dengan Terjadinya Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Rawat Inap Di Rsud Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin
Authors: Isnani Nazhipah , Muliyani Muliyani
Published: May 2019

gejala metabolik yang timbul pada diri seseorang yang disebabkan oleh adanya peningkatan glukosa darah akibat rusaknya sekresi insulin atau resistensi terhadap insulin atau keduanya. Di Indonesia, jumlah penyandang DM semakin tahun juga semakin menunjukkan peningkatan yang sangat tinggi. Pada tahun 2000, jumlah penderita DM di Indonesia sebanyak 8,4 juta jiwa dan diperkirakan akan mencapai angka 21,3 juta jiwa pada tahun 2030 nanti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui obat antidiabetes diabetes melitus tipe 2 pada pasien rawat inap di RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin dan untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien yang mempengaruhi kejadian ADR pada pasien rawat inap yang menggunakan obat antidiabetes diabetes melitus tipe 2 di RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik pasien dengan jenis kelamin perempuan paling banyak menderita DM tipe II sebanyak 18 orang ( 90%) sedangkan usia ≥55 tahun paling banyak menderita DM tipe II sebanyak 11 orang (55%). Berdasarkan analisis karakteristik pasien terhadap terjadinya ADR terdapat perbedaan nilai yang signifikan pada jenis kelamin yaitu sebesar 0,008. Hal ini berarti bahwa jenis kelamin mempengaruhi terjadinya ADR.
Uji Aktivitas Larvasida Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kirinyuh (Chromolaena odorata ) Terhadap Larva Nyamuk Aedes aegypti Instar III
Authors: Siharis Fatma Sari , Himaniarwati Himaniarwati , Regikal Rekal
Published: May 2019

Senyawa golongan saponin, flavonoid dan alkaloid pada daun kirinyuh kebertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas larvasida dari daun kirinyuh. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah  post test only control design. Pada pengujian ini kelompok perlakuan dibagi menjadi 7 kelompok yaitu kontrol positif (temephos), kontrol negatif (aquadest), ekstrak etanol daun kirinyuh dengan konsentrasi ekstrak 1%, 1,8%, 3,2%, 5,6%, dan 10%. Pengamatan dilakukan selama 48 jam, jumlah kematian larva dihitung setiap 60 menit. Persentase jumlah kematian larva nyamuk Aedes aegypti instar III 48 jam setelah pemberian perlakuan adalah 0% pada kontrol negatif, 100% pada kontrol Positif, dan pada ekstrak dengan konsentrasi 1% , 1,8%, 3,2%, 5,6%, 10% berturut-turut adalah 5,6%, 8,8%, 18,4%, 45,6%, dan 91,2%. Hasil analisis Probit menunjukkan LC50 terletak pada konsentrasi 5,934%.
Formulasi Sampo Antiketombe Dari Ekstrak Kubis (Brassica oleracea Var. Capitata L.) Kombinasi Ekstrak Daun Pandan Wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb)
Authors: Nurhikma Eny , Antari Dewi , Tee Selfyana Austin
Published: May 2019

Sampo ekstrak kubis kombinasi daun pandan wangi adalah sediaan kosmetik yang dibuat dari bahan dasar ekstrak kubis dan daun pandan wangi serta penambahan bahan lain yang dapat digunakan pada kulit kepala tanpa menimbulkan iritas. Ekstrak kubis dan daun pandan wangi memiliki senyawa yang berkhasiat menghambat pertumbuhan ketombe pada kulit kepala , penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sediaan sampo antiketombe dari ekstrak kubis kombinasi daun pandan wangi yang dapat memenuhi uji evaluasi fisik sediaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara eksperimental dengan beberapa evaluasi fisik sediaan diantaranya yaitu uji organoleptik, berdasarkan warna, bentuk dan aroma sediaan, uji pH, uji tinggi busa, uji homogenitas, dan uji viskositas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan formula sampo antiketombe ekstrak kubis dan daun pandan wangi hasilnya menunjukka bahwa uji evaluasi fisik sediaan sampo antiketombe ekstrak kubis kombinasi daun panan wangi memenuhi syarat secara fisik, pada uji organoleptik warna yang dihasilkan dari ketiga formula yaitu formula A, formula B dan formula C berwarna hijau gelap disebabkan oleh zat aktif yang digunakan yaitu daun pandan wangi, aroma yang dihasilkan adalah aroma dari penambahan pewangi yang digunakan dalam sediaan, pewangi yang digunakan yaitu minyak mawar serta bentuk dari sediaan yaitu kental. Pada uji pH ketiga formulasi telah memenuhi syarat mutu pH kulit kepala yaitu 4,5 – 6,5. Formula yang dihasilkan menghasilkan tinggi busa yang baik. Sediaan sampo yang dibuat dari ketiga formula homogen dan kental.
PENGARUH PARTISIPASI ANGGARAN TERHADAP KINERJA DAN KEPUASAN KERJA DENGAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSAKSIONAL DAN TRANSFORMASIONAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASIANNYA (Studi pada SKPD Provinsi Yogyakarta)
Authors: Mubarak Husni
Published: May 2019

Abstract: This research investigated the model of budgetary participation to leadership styles. This model which is more focused in examination of previous research on job performance and job satisfaction with transactional and transformational variables as moderating variables is based on research by Adler   and   Reid   (2008).   SEM   techniques   used   to   collect   data   from questionnaires in the SKPD of the Yogyakarta Provincial Government, Indonesia. This research finds to explain that the behavior of executing the budget on transactional variables has a interaction which (between leader and follower) is a synergy making job relationship. The transformational variables in this research find the interaction which leader and follower are not in line in the job process and the results indicated the possibility of worsening on the job. This research purposed to meet that it is can contribute positively to the concept and build harmony between behavior, budget participation, and leadership style in budget participation. Keyword: transactional leadership, transformational leadership, budget participation, job performance and job satisfaction.
SIKAP DAN PENILAIAN PRESTASI KERJA DARI PERSPEKTIF KARYAWAN DAN PIMPINAN PADA PT. BANK RIAU KEPRI CABANG BENGKALIS
Authors: Darrini Irma , Supriati Supriati , Hamidi Muhammad
Published: May 2019

Abstract:The Attitude is how the individual understand, experienced, reacted, and act toward and object, while work performance appraisal is evaluate the performance of employees according from the quality or the quantity standard that employees done. The purpose of this research are to know the attitude and work performance appraisal from employees perspective and to know the attitude and work performance appraisal from leadership perspective in PT. Bank Riau Kepri, Branch of Bengkalis. The Method use in this research was a comparative. The sampling technique in this research was used non probability sampling with 32 respodents. This research used primary data were collected using a questionnaire and interview. The results showed that from employees perspective the attitude categorized as very high with total score 4,30, that is mean employees assume that the attitude shown during work is very good. While for work performance appraisal categorized as high with total score4,14, that is mean employees assume that the performance shown during work is good. From leadership perspective the attitude that employees shown shown to the leadership, co-worker, and customer is consider good, and employeesperformance is also good and in accordance with the target set. Keywords: Attitude, Work Performance appraisal
PENERAPAN STRATEGI PROMOSI PRODUK UNGGULAN PADA KANTOR DINAS KOPERASI USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH KABUPATEN BENGKALIS
Authors: Puspasari Dewi , Handayani Try , Astuti Dwi
Published: May 2019

Abstract: The purpose of this research are to know how the application of promotion strategy at the department of cooperation small and mediun scaled- business   of   bengkalis   regency,   To   know   the   constraints   faced   in   the implementation of promotion strategy at the department of cooperation small and mediun scaled-business of bengkalis regency, To find solutions to what is done to deal with the obstacles in the implementation of promotion strategy at the department  of  cooperation  small  and  mediun  scaled-business  of  Bengkalis regency. the location of this thesis in the department of cooperation small and mediun scaled-business of (UMKM) Bengkalis regency. object of studyis taken from the department of cooperation small and mediun scaled-business of (UMKM) Bengkalis regency. This research  is Descriptive metodology, qualitative research studies. the implementation of (UMKM) promotion strategy of Bengkalis regency. Organize activities expo exhibition in several cities, Cooperate with the company / other agencies, Implement promotionl activities through the medium of television RTV Bengkalis, constraints facedthe implementation of promotion strategy at the department of cooperation Issue improper budget time, Time exhibition is not timely, solutions faced To Overcome Obstacles Inthe application of promotionstrategyDoing temporary loans to certain financial institutions, Lots of unexpected costs in the field, time is not timely exhibition.  Keywords : Promotion Strategy, Small and Mediun Scaled Business.
PENGELOLAAN OPINI PUBLIK DALAM MEMBANGUN REPUTASI (Studi kasus pada Humas Pemerintah Kabupaten Bengkalis)
Authors: Aditia Try , Said Hamidi , Supriati Supriati
Published: May 2019

Abstract : The purpose of the research are to know how the public relations officer of Bengkalis regency government managing public opinion, the cons- traints face, and to determine solutions to faced constraints. This type research is descriptive. The results of the research is the public relations officer Bengkalis regency government in managing public opinion that is media monitoring acti- vities, news analysis, discussion results of analysis, and set of information pack- aging strategy. Constraints faced  is society of Bengkalis less familiar media mo- dern, public relations officer does not meet qualifications, and facilities ina- dequate.  The solution is to the public relations activities of conducted intensive- ly, revitalizing public relation officer, and the addition infrastructure required. So that the function and purpose of public relations goes well then the human re- sources that are used by Public Relations of Bengkalis Regency Government fac- tor should prioritize quality over quantity, at least a Public Relations must have the appropriate background to the field. Keywords : Public Relations, Public Opinion
PENGELOLAAN ARSIP ELEKTRONIK TERHADAP EFISIENSI KERJA KARYAWAN BAGIAN STAF KANTOR PADA PT ABC DI BATAM
Authors: Hati Shinta Wahyu , Nurhayani Sri
Published: May 2019

Abstract: The management of E-archive is very affecting the efficiency of employ- yee’s performance. The importance of the electronic archival management system will increase the efficiency of employee’s work rate. This research method uses a quantitative approach to the type of explanatory research. The research object is the staff office employees at PT ABC is a company engaged in the electronics bu- siness in Batam manufkatur. The sample in this research were 65 respondents, by using the method of data collection questionnaires. Methods of analysis of this study using multiple linear regression. The findings showed that the variables move documents electronically, storing documents electronically, and index docu- ments positive influence on employee efficiency while controlling access to the va- riable does not affect the work efficiency of employees. Research findings showed that the overall electronic records management variables significantly influence the efficiency of work of employees. Keywords:  Archival  Management,  E-Archive,  and  The  Efficiency  of  Em-ployee’s Performance
EVALUASI TENTANG PENGETAHUAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN INTENSI BERWIRAUSAHA (STUDI PADA MAHASISWA POLITEKNIK NEGERI BENGKALIS)
Authors: Handayani Try
Published: May 2019

Abstract:  This   study  aims  to  determine  the   level  of   Entrepreneurship knowledge and its influence on student entrepreneurship intentions State Polytechnic of Bengkalis. This study uses a quantitative approach with survey method   which   focuses   on   explanation   of   causal   relationships   between variables. Sampling using Taro Yamane or Slovin formula thus obtained a sample of 82 respondents. The number of samples have been obtained is then determined the amount of each sample according to the number of students in each course of study is proportionate random sampling. Sampling using probability sampling technique with random sampling method. Data collected through questionnaires to the respondents. Data was analyzed by descriptive technique. The results showed that the level of Entrepreneurship knowledge Bengkalis Polytechnic students are at high scale which includes knowledge about the efforts that will be entered or initiated, roles and responsibilities in entrepreneurship, and knowledge of management and business organizations in entrepreneurship. Furthermore, the results showed that the Entrepreneurial intentions Bengkalis Polytechnic students are at high scale. This suggests that increasing  entrepreneurial  knowledge  becomes   one  of   the  factors  that influence the Entrepreneurial intentions in Bengkalis Polytechnic student. Keywords: Pengetahuan Kewirausahaan, Intensi Kewirausahaan.
PENGARUH FAKTOR DEMOGRAFI TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN KARTU KREDIT
Authors: Malelak Mariana Ing , Memarisa Gesti , Anastasia Njo
Published: May 2019

Abstract: This study aimed to determine the effect of demographic factors on credit card usage behavior. Demographic factors such as age, gender, income, education, marital status, according to some previous research has significant effect to credit card usage behavior, both it is related with spending activity with credit cards and also the pattern of payments in pay off credit card bills. Sampling was conducted on people  who  live  in  Surabaya, which  has  a  credit  card  either  as  primary and additional card holder. The data collection use questionnaires form, which is distributed to shopping center visitors in Surabaya. Descriptive analysis is used to decribe the demographic factors and credit card usage behavior. SEM-PLS test conducted  to  examine  the  effect  of  demographic factors  such  as  age,  gender, income, education, marital status on credit card usage behavior in Surabaya. The results showed demographic factors (age, income and marital status) significantly affect the credit card usage behavior (in terms of pay off credit card bills) in Surabaya.Keywords: Demographic Factors, Credit card usage behavior.
ANALISIS PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, LOCUS OF CONTROL TERHADAP KINERJA APARAT PEMERINTAH DAERAH DAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (Studi Empiris Pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Bengkalis)
Authors: Wahyuni Endang Sri , Rosmida Rosmida
Published: May 2019

Abstract: This purpose of this study is to examine the effect of organizational culture, locus of control, on the performance of district governments. This study also examine the mediating role of job satisfaction effect on organizational culture, locus of control, on the performance of district governments. The population in this study are all of SKPD Bengkalis District Government and purposive sampling is used as sampling method. This study uses questioner for 183 respondents. The analysis technique used is the technique of path analysis  using SPSS version 17.0. The results showed prove that organizational culture affect on the performance of district governments, locus of control affect on the performance of district governments. Job satisfaction variable as mediating the effect of organizational culture on the performance of district governments, Job satisfaction variable as mediating the effect of locus of control on the performance of district governments. Keywords:   Performance, District, Goverment, Organizational, Culture, Locus of Control (LOC), Job Satisfaction.
ANALISIS PENGARUH CONSUMER ATTRIBUTES, BRAND AWARENESS ATTRIBUTES, DAN BRAND IMAGE ATTRIBUTES TERHADAP BRAND EQUITY DAN KEPUTUSAN MEMILIH JASA PENDIDIKAN (STUDI KASUS PADA PERGURUAN TINGGI DI BENGKALIS)
Authors: Astuti Dwi
Published: May 2019

Abstract : The purposes of this study were to analyze the influence of consumerattributes, brand awareness attributes, and brand image attributes simultaneously and partially on the brand equity of higher education institution inBengkalis, the effect of brand equity on the decision of choosing a highereducation institution in Bengkalis, and the indirect influence of consumerattributes, brand awareness attributes, dan brand image attributes throughbrand equity toward decision of choosing a higher education institution inBengkalis. The population in this study were all 2,819 active students enrolledat three higher education institutions located in Bengkalis Islands. Thesamples were 100 students with the sampling technique used was Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. The research data were analyzed usingpath analysis and processed using SPSS for Windows version 17. The result ofanalysis showed that the consumer attributes, brand awareness attributes, andbrand image attributes jointly affect the brand equity of higher education inBengkalis. Individually, There is also an influence of consumer attributes,brand awareness attributes, dan brand image attributes toward brand equity ofhigher education institution in Bengkalis. In addition, the results obtained alsoshowed that there was an influence of brand equity on the decision of choosinga higher education institution in Bengkalis, in which, the higher and the morethe quality of brand equity have will directly increase the consumer's decisionto choose a higher education institution and vice versa. Beside that, The resultof analysis also showed that the better and  higher the quality of brand equity,the better the influence of consumer attributes, brand awareness attributes, danbrand image attributes toward the decision of choosing a higher educationinstitution in Bengkalis.Keywords : Consumer Attributes, Brand Awareness Attributes, Brand ImageAttributes, Brand Equity, Decision Choice.
CANDI IJO DALAM PERSPEKTIF WISATAWAN MANCANEGARA
Authors: Sigarete Bayu Grendoe , Ahmad Halim
Published: May 2019

Abstract: Ijo temple is one of the attractions visited by tourist, not only domestic but also foreign tourists. Thus, in its development, needs and desires of tourists also had to be accommodated in order to maximize the potential benefits from tourism activities in Ijo temple. This paper discusses the perspective of foreign tourists to the Ijo temple. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The results showed that the foreign tourists who visit Ijo temple think that Ijo temple is a charming attraction. But there are some things that need improvement include infrastructure, services, and facilities. Keywords: Perspectives, tourists, Ijo temple
SKENARIO PEMBIAYAAN MIKRO BUMDes BERBASIS POTENSI ELIT DESA SUNGAI KAKAP KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA
Authors: Zulyanto Didi , Herdiansyah Dedi , Elida Sri Syabanita
Published: May 2019

Abstrack:  Dalam upaya memberdayakan seluruh potensi elit/aktor desa, maka kami  mengkaji  desain  Skenario  Pembiayaan  Mikro  BUMDes  Berbasis Potensi Elit Desa Sungai Kakap Kabupaten Kubu Raya Kalimantan Barat. Hal   ini  terutama   dikarenakan   bahwa   di   Kabupaten   Kubu   Raya  yang merupakan daerah pemekaran terbaru di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat dalam beberapa  tahun  terakhir ini mengalami perkembangan dan kemajuan yang cukup pesat.  namun eksistensi seluruh potensi yang ada seperti kelompok tani/ perikanan belum mendapat perlindungan hukum dari pemerintah. Melalui metode penelitian kualitatid dengan menggunakan teknik PRA dan FGD kajian mendalam  dilakukan  penelitian  ini.  Tujuannya  adalah    untuk  merancang desain implementasi dengan model penguatan pembiayaan mikro melalui pelembagaan BUMDes yang berbasis masyarakat di desa Sungai Kakap Kecamatan Sungai Kakap Kabupaten Kubu Raya Kalimantan Barat. Namun jika sudah ada tetapi kedudukan hukumnya yang masih belum jelas, ini berarti tinggal menndaklanjuti kepastian hukumnya saja.Kerumitan dan resiko pengelolaan pembiayaan mikro pada BUMDes membutuhkan kematangan kelembagaan  yang  memadai.  Kondisi  ini  menjadi  warga  lebih  berhati-hati ladi. Posisi desa yang memadai yakni   dengan berbagai potensi yang ada membuat masih belum dan sulit untuk menyepakati keberadaan BUMDes.
PEMODELAN KERUSAKAN MESIN BUBUT UNTUK ESTIMASI BANYAKNYA JUMLAH KERUSAKAN DAN ESTIMASI BIAYA PERAWATAN MESIN BUBUT DENGAN MEMPERHATIKAN FAKTOR INFLASI DITINJAU DARI ASPEK AKTUARIA
Authors: Bustami Bustami , Nurhazana Nurhazana
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this research is to determine the Distribution Failure of Krisbow KW15-979 Machine Tool and also to determine the estimated cost of replacement of machine parts by taking into account the inflation factor, and to predict whether it is profitable or not if the lathe repair service is offered to a company that offering repair and maintenance services insurance of lathe. From the data obtained, the probability distribution of engine failure of Krisbow KW15-979 is Weibull distribution with Parameter scale (α) of 2.9868 in the calendar age is year, while the form parameter (β) is 1.6817 and the distribution of component replacement cost is obtained with normal distribution with parameters σ = 73607,0 μ = 1.2439E + 5. From the calculation and analysis of data for the first ten years  buying insurance for the lathe maintenance service is not needed  because expense cost is small and estimated amount of failure also small and there is also a minor damage can be handled by laboratory manpower of State Polytechnic of Bengkalis to repair and maintenance .so, when the lathe insured in the first year to the company that offers maintenance and repair insurance virgin lathe considered unprofitable.
ANALISIS PROFIL USAHA EKONOMI DESA SIMPAN PINJAM (UED SP) BIDANG PERKEBUNAN DI DESA BANTAN TENGAH KECAMATAN BANTAN KABUPATEN BENGKALIS
Authors: Sari Rini Arvika
Published: May 2019

This research aimed to know the economic effort’s profile saving and loan village (UED SP) about plantation in Bantan Tengah district of Bengkalis regency. The background of the research was UED SP program as the government effort to reduce destitute society in economic policy continuously. Meanwhile there were some obstacle in implementation of UED SP activities were not effective in the real implementation .it can be proven from the arrear every month and abuse fund from UED SP members. The objectives of the research were to know the profile comparison of UED SP from every effort that conducted by the profiler. This research was implemented in Bantan Tengah and used qualitative descriptive method to collect the information from UED SP Program. The result showed that there is significant effect of UED SP program toward receiver’s income. It can be concluded that there was a significant effect increasing of UED SP profiler’s income. The significant factors that influence the income of profiler UED SP such as education level, effort experience, family financial burden.  In addition the highest participation of the society in every steps in program is the most important thing to determine the successfully of the program to increase social welfare of society in Bantan village Bengkalis regency.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI SYARIAH DI PASAR SYARIAH
Authors: Waldelmi Idel , Aquino Afvan
Published: May 2019

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi akan konsep penerapan transaksi jual beli syariah di pasar Syariah Ulul Albab Desa Tanah Merah Kecamatan Siak Hulu Kabupaten Kampar Riau. Berdasarkan data dilapangan membuktikan bahwasannya transaksi jual beli syariah di pasar syariah sudah diterapkan oleh pedagang yang ada di pasar syariah tersebut. Dimana penerapan yang tertinggi dengan penerapan sesuai dengan skor 4,388, terdapat pada bahasan kemaslahatan bahwasannya segala bentuk kebaikan dan manfaat yang berdimensi duniawi dan ukhrawi, material dan spiritual, serta individual dan kolektif harus lebih di kedepankan untuk hidup yang lebih baik. Selain itu juga, terdapat variable yang terendah dengan angka sebesar 3,668 yakni pada Prinsip persaudaraan (ukhuwah) esensi dari  nilai universal yang menata interaksi sosial dan harmonisasi kepentingan para pihak untuk kemanfaatan secara umum dengan semangat saling tolong-menolong. Ini berarti pada nilai ukhuwah yang masuk kategori cukup, artinya nilai ini masih belum diterapkan dengan sepenuhnya oleh pedagang pasar syariah dalam melaksanakan transaksi jual beli. Penerapan transaksi jual beli syariah di pasar syariah ulul albab Desa Tanah Merah Kecamatan Siak Hulu Kabupaten Kampar – Riau sebabkan oleh 3 faktor utama antara lain faktor pengelola/pedagang, pelanggan dan konsep itu sendiri yang tidak ada yakni konsep jual beli syariah. Untuk membuktikan secara ilmiah akan dari penerapan jual beli syariah digunakan metode analisis pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Survey yang dilakukan kepada 50 orang pedagang secara acak/random sampling yang melakukan aktivitas jual beli di pasar syariah ulul albab
PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN RISIKO DALAM MEMINIMALISIR KLAIM PRODUK JAMINAN BANK GARANSI PADA PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI DI PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Widayat Prama
Published: May 2019

The research was conducted to observe the implementation of risk management in analyzing the contractor before issuing Surety Bond guarantee by the insurance and continue as the basis for the issuance of Bank Guarantee (KGB) by private banks and BUMN, because there are still contractors who do not perform their obligation to finish the work causing the claim bank guarantee product. The study was conducted by direct interviews to underwriting insurance issuing Bank Guarantee Cons (KGB) products. The study population amounted to about 67 insurance companies registered in Riau province. But not all of them publish KGB is only 5 general insurance companies, the determination of the number of samples is done by using the sampling area.
ENTREPRENEUR INTENTION AMONG COLLEGE STUDENT IN RIAU PROVINCE
Authors: Pratama Adrian Irnanda , Sartika Novira
Published: May 2019

This study aim to examine which factors can influence entrepreneurship intention among college student in Riau Province from several factors by previous researches scholars: personality characteristic factors, entrepreneurial competencies factors, and environmental factor. This study applies correlation and regression analysis to test on the sample of 105 college student by using electronic questionnaire. This research shows that the correlation coefficient all independent variable to the dependent variable is significant.  Moreover, this study indicate that determinants of entrepreneurial intention (personality characteristic, entrepreneurial competencies, and environmental) were have significant impact on the entrepreneurial intention among college student in Riau Province Indonesia.
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL DAN PENDAPATAN OPERASIONAL (BOPO) TERHADAP STABILITAS KEUANGAN BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2012-2017
Authors: Nugroho Lucky , Bararah Herda Nezzim
Published: May 2019

This study aims to determine the impact or influence of good corporate governance and efficiency, which in this case the proxy by the ratio of operational costs and operating income to the financial stability of sharia commercial banks. The method in this research is a literature review or conceptual paper. Based on the results and review literature, it is known that the financial stability of sharia banks is a significant factor in maintaining reputation. Good corporate governance, operational costs, and operating income (BOPO) are factors that can support the financial stability of sharia commercial banks and in this study measured by Z-score. Therefore, financial stability in sharia banks should be the focus of the management of sharia commercial banks
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE (SOP) PENERIMAAN TAMU (Studi Kasus Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis)
Authors: Hamidi M , Raflah Wan Junita
Published: May 2019

This research aims to design and create a Standard Operating Procedure SOP or reception at checkpoints guards of State Polytechnic. The method used is descriptive qualitative, method of data collection in the form of observation, the study of the literature and interviews. The results of this research is the SOP or Standard Operating Procedure reception at State Polytechnic Bengkalis which can be used by default.  SOP type created is formats technical an form of format combinations.
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA ELEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA ( STUDI KASUS: SMKN KOTA PEKANBARU)
Authors: Thahery Rusyaidi
Published: May 2019

Total Quality Management (TQM) starts from the quality that has been applied  by  companies to get good quality in the early decades of  2000 in Indonesia. In this study explained TQM Education with the Company's TQM perspective in general which consisted of customer focus, quality obsession, teamwork and school performance. This study aims to determine the implementation of TQM education on the performance of State Vocational High Schools in Pekanbaru City. The method used in this study is descriptive and quantitative. The population of this study was 474  and the sample used a sampling quota of 82 respondents and used multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the TQM Education research namely Customer Focus, Quality Obsession and Team Cooperation did not have a significant effect simultaneously and partially had a significant effect on the performance of the State Vocational High School in Pekanbaru.
ASSESSMENT OF SUGARCANE VARIETAL DAMAGE FROM FIELD RATS AND THEIR MANAGEMENT STRATEGY IN SINDH
Authors: Pervez Amjad , Ahmad Syed Muzaffar , Tariq Syeda Azra
Published: May 2019

Sugarcane crop is highly vulnerable to attack by a complex of rodent pest species due to its long duration, providing excellent protective cover for field rats to feed and thrive throughout the  year. Damage survey conducted at crop maturity stage (September-November) at Palejo Farm, Thatta revealed that BL-4 variety was heavily attacked due to its softness (10.40%) followed by BF-129 variety (8.63%) and least affected was Thatta-10 variety (6.62%). Rat damaged cane become further infested with other micro-organism and physical stress, resulting in reduction in weight and sugar recovery. Rodent control trials through application of PARC Rat bait formulations containing Zinc Phosphide (2%), Bromadiolone (0.005%) and Brodifacoum (0.005%) alongwith additive (Egg 3%) showed remarkable reduction in pest population. Brodifacoum mixed bait emerged as highly effective formulation showing 92.63% reduction in pest population followed by Bromadiolone bait (89.02%) and Zinc phosphide bait (83.54%). For effective management of field rodents, Integrated Pest Management (IPM) approach is recommended with combination of mechanical, chemical and habitat manipulation practice to enhance the crop yield through effective rat pest management.
IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON SUGARCANE CROP AND REMEDIAL MEASURES-A REVIEW
Authors: Chohan Muhammad
Published: May 2019

Increasing demand of bioenergy, sugar and other byproducts make sugarcane (Sacharum officinarum) very important and valuable crop in world. It is growing on the many diversified agroecological zones of 120 countries of the world. Brazil, India, China, Thailand, Pakistan, Mexico, Colombia, Indonesia, Philippines, and USA (number wise from area and production) are top ten sugarcane producing countries in the world. But yield production per hectare of these countries is ranged from 56-86 t ha-1 is much lower than the achievable potential 100-130 t ha-1. Amongst many other factors responsible for lowering the yield, change in environment is now growing a major factor. It is very difficult to increase area for sugarcane so efforts are made to increase the yield production at the same cultivated area, the per hectare yield production must be improved by adapting modern technologies suited for changing environment. The global warming is increasing due to change in environment by the increasing emission of green house gases. Sugarcane is sensitive for climatic parameters such as temperature, rainfall, sunlight and soil. The research indicated that global temperature will increased from 3-5oC in the end of 21st century. The enormous human activities are cause to accelerate the changing in our ecosystem with low or high rainfall, temperature, severity of pests pressure, unavailability of pollination services, decrease soil fertility, alter the water use efficiencies and crop behavior. Changes in temperature, rainfall, floods, drought, salinity stresses and frosts have been found major factor for lowering production of sugarcane in Pakistan is highly dependent on natural resources. Obtaining the high cane production with high quality juice in future, it is necessary to develop cane varieties and advanced farm management practices which will suitable under changing environment.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION POLICY IN PRIVATE SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN EDO STATE
Authors: Osagie Roseline O
Published: May 2019

The government policy directive to secondary schools has been to diversify their programs to include vocational and technical education in the 6-3-3-4 system in order to make provision for students with varying aptitudes. This article explores the impact of this policy by examining some factors affecting the implementation of the policy in private secondary schools in Edo state. Subjects for the study were fifty (50) students, fifty (50) teachers and five (5) principals randomly drawn from five(5) private secondary schools in Edo State. The study utilized interviews, observations and a questionnaire to assess the implementation of government policy onvocational and technical education in private secondary schools in Edo State. The findings showed that there was a dearth of qualified teachers for vocational and technical subjects, poor infrastructure, lack of equipment, instructional materials and books. The schools were not adequately financed. It was observed that the federal government did not make adequate preparations before it issued directives for the take off of the programs in the schools. Recommendations were made for the federal government to sensitize the public on the importance of vocational and technical education, as it plays a vital and indispensable role in the economic and technological development of the country.
STRATEGIES FOR IMPROVING THE STANDARD OF WOMEN EMPOWERMENT PROGRAMMES IN NIGERIA
Authors: Olumokoro Calorine O
Published: May 2019

This paper examines the strategies for improving the standard of women empowerment programmes in Nigeria which have not been adequately maintained and sustained over the years. The paper shows that despite the laudable programmes put in place by education agencies to elevate the status of women, certain factors tend to hinder access to the successful utilization of education opportunities by women. The paper discusses the concepts of empowerment and development, highlights the empowerment programmes and the situational analysis of women educational status and recommends, among others, that the empowerment of women should start from the grassroots by organizing training programmes with skill acquisition centres for women by government agencies and other educational stakeholders. The girl-child should be properly enrolled in schools early enough in order to overcome the primary set back of illiteracy. Education requires the concerted effort of all concerned as opposed to abandoning the responsibility to government alone.
PRINCIPALS’ ADMINISTRATIVE EFFECTIVENESS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF QUALITY ASSURANCE STANDARDS IN PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN EDO AND DELTA STATES
Authors: Momoh Umemetu , Obiweluozor Nkechi
Published: May 2019

This study examined principals’ administrative effectiveness in the implementation of quality assurance standards in public secondary schools in Edo and Delta States. To guide the study, three hypotheses were raised. The study adopted the descriptive research design. The population of the study comprised all the principals and teachers in the public secondary schools in Edo and Delta States, Nigeria. Simple random sampling technique was used to select 240 principals and 720 teachers from the schools. Data was collected using ‘Administrative Effectiveness and Implementation of Quality Assurance Standards Questionnaire (AEIQASQ)’ to find out principals’ level of administrative effectiveness in the implementation of quality assurance standards using the Normative mean of 62.5 which was established from the instrument as the benchmark for effectiveness. The findings revealed that principals’ administrative effectiveness was high in the public secondary schools in Edo and Delta States. There was also a significant relationship between administrative effectiveness and implementation of quality assurance standards in the States based on principals’ gender and experience. It was therefore recommended that since principals in public schools are effective, Government should provide them with adequate funds and all necessary support to ensure that quality assurance standards are fully implemented in the schools. Also, experience and gender should be considered in appointing principals among other criteria as experienced female principals were found to be more effective.
ISSUES IN INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND DESIGN: THE LIBRARIAN’S PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Kpakiko Mohammed M
Published: May 2019

The paper is a conceptual research work which discusses the functions, characteristics, types, development stages, relevance and challenges of information system and design in libraries and information centres. It described information system and design in line with librarians’ perspective. The primary aim is to contribute to the existing knowledge on the conceptual framework in designing library and information systems for library and information work. The concepts discussed and the recommendations offered will be useful to the staff and stakeholders that are involved in the design and use of information systems in Nigerian libraries and information centres.
FOREIGN LANGUAGE EDUCATION IN NIGERIA AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILLS AMONG LEARNERS
Authors: Olakunle Araromi Maxwell , Yinusa Aminat Oladunni
Published: May 2019

Foreign language education has not been given a pride of place in Nigeria due to poor policy implementation and negative attitude towards the teaching and learning of the languages. The rate of unemployment experienced by graduates of foreign languages has reached an alarming level and this has generated a concern among stakeholders in the field of foreign languages in Nigeria. Graduates of foreign languages are not expected to be redundant, jobless or unemployed or rely entirely on teaching jobs to survive as some people in some quarters frequently claim.   Stakeholders in foreign language education have failed to take critical look at the curriculum content of the various foreign languages on the curriculum to see whether they are relevant to the socio – economic realities and values in Nigeria. This paper however seeks to examine the curriculum content of the foreign languages on the curriculum with the view to ascertaining their relevance to the socio-economic realities and values in Nigeria. It was affirmed that the content of the foreign language curriculum should be able to meet the vocational and entrepreneurial needs of the teeming unemployed youths in Nigeria. There is urgent need to disabuse the mind of people on the erroneous belief that the only career available for graduates of foreign languages is teaching career. We therefore recommended that government should focus more attention on the teaching of foreign languages for specific, technical and vocational purposes in order to resolve the problem of unemployment ravaging Nigeria as a country and African continent in its entirety.
AN ETHICAL DIMENSION TO DISCIPLINE AND TEACHERS' USE OF POWER
Authors: Osawaru Arasomwan Endurance , Omatseye B O J
Published: May 2019

Schools have rules and codes of conduct that students are expected to abide by and respect. But when students go against these, and break the rules, then discipline becomes imperative. The implication is that rules and codes of conduct have ethical implications, where ethics is concerned with how a moral person ought to behave. In this same vein, it is expected that in disciplining, teachers should take an ethical posture. This defines who the moral person is. In essence, a teacher who has to enforce discipline must firstly make ethical decisions on it. In this regard, ethical decision making requires more than a belief on the importance of ethics of discipline, it also requires ethical sensitivity.
CORRELATION OF EXTRA-CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES WITH STUDENTS’ STUDY HABITS IN UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS, AKOKA
Authors: Oladejo Maruff Akinwale , Oladejo Muhideen Adewale
Published: May 2019

Schools generally are established to expose students to a holistic curriculum that develops them mentally, physically, socially and morally through curricula and extra-curricular activities so as to be properly fit into society and the world of work. Thus, students are expected to par take in one extra-curricular activity or the other such as such as music, journalism, debating, sporting, and so on.  In the recent times however, it seems there has been low participation of students in these extra-curricular activities. This might not be unconnected with the notion that students’ participation in these activities could affect their study time negatively. The present study therefore investigated extra-curricular activities namely music, journalism, debating and sporting as correlates of undergraduate students’’ study habits in University of Lagos, Akoka. The study used the descriptive research design of the case study type. A self-designed validated and reliable(r=.86) questionnaire was used for data collection. Four null hypotheses formulated and tested of 0.05 level of significance guided the study. A total number of 3500 students was selected through simple random sampling technique. Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient (PPCC) was used for data analysis. Findings revealed that there was a significant relationship between study habits and students’ participation in music(r=0.398; df-3498;p<0.05);journalism (r=0.404; df=3498; p<0.05); debating activities (r=0.811; df=3498; p<0.05); and Sporting activities(r=0.842; df=3498; p<0.05) respectively.  Based on these findings, it was recommended among others, that Institutional administrators should make adequate provisions for necessary equipment and facilities that will encourage students’ active participation in extra-curricular activities. Healthy competitions among students based on these extra-curricular activities should be encouraged and rewarded accordingly.
STRESS AND DEPRESSION AS CORRELATES OF RETIREMENT PHOBIA AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS IN SOKOTO STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: Liman B M , Abubakar H S
Published: May 2019

The thrust of the study was to investigate stress and depression as correlates of retirement phobia among secondary school teachers in Sokoto state, Nigeria. The study employed descriptive research design, of correlational type. 260 respondents were selected using Krejcie and Morgan table from the total of 801 teachers from a total of 15 secondary schools in Sokoto state purposively selected. Three research instruments were used for data collection; Teachers Stress Scale, Perceived Teachers Depression Scale and Perceived Teachers Retirement Scale. Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient was used for data analysis. The findings revealed that; there is significant relationship between stress and retirement phobia, depression and retirement phobia and stress and depression among secondary school teachers in Sokoto state. Recommendations forwarded includes Counselling Association should partner with Governments at all Levels to organizing programmes such as workshops, symposium and seminars; that are geared toward educating teachers on the danger of Stress and Depression on their retirement,