bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impacto de una estrategia b-learning en las competencias digitales y estilos de aprendizaje de estudiantes de enfermería
Authors: Palomé-Vega Gabriela , Escudero-Nahón Alexandro , Juárez Lira Alberto
Published: September 2020

El objetivo de este estudio fue implementar el uso del b-learning en un curso para analizar el impacto en las competencias digitales y los estilos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes de la licenciatura en Enfermería de la Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro. El estudio fue cuantitativo y cuasi-experimental. Se seleccionó un grupo de 54 estudiantes y la recolección de la información se efectuó en tres etapas: 1) se realizó una preprueba mediante la aplicación del Cuestionario para el estudio de la Competencia Digital del Estudiante de Educación Superior (CDAES) y del Cuestionario Honey-Alonso sobre Estilos de Aprendizaje (Chaea); 2) implementación del b-learning en un curso, y 3) se efectuó la posprueba con el CDAES para conocer los efectos de la intervención. Los resultados muestran que el uso del b-learning impactó en las competencias digitales de los estudiantes. La mayor diferencia se logró en la Dimensión 1 (Alfabetización tecnológica) y en la Dimensión 4 (Comunicación y colaboración). Según el género, sin contar un par de excepciones, no existe una diferencia significativa en la comparación de competencias digitales. El impacto más considerable en las competencias digitales lo presentan las mujeres en la Dimensión 1 (Alfabetización tecnológica) con un promedio de 15 unidades. El análisis de regresión lineal múltiple mostró la existencia de una relación entre ser mujer, los años de uso de la computadora y la Dimensión 6 (Creatividad e innovación) posintervención. El estilo de aprendizaje predominante en las mujeres fue el reflexivo (52.6 %) y en los hombres este (25 %) y el reflexivo-pragmático (25 %). Del estudio se puede concluir que el b-learning favorece el desarrollo de competencias digitales, así como la adopción de otros estilos de aprendizaje. Además, promueve gradualmente el trabajo colaborativo de los estudiantes. Finalmente, las instituciones de educación superior para la formación de recursos de enfermería deben elaborar un plan integral que incluya un diagnóstico de competencias digitales y estilos de aprendizaje para la adopción de un uso efectivo y equitativo de la tecnología digital.
Using Innovative and Scientifically-Based Debate to Build e-Learning Community
Authors: Chen Cheng-Chia (Brian) , Swan Karen
Published: September 2020

The research described in this article explored the efficacy of a novel approach to recreating classroom debates online. Using a structured approach and collaborative group work, the researcher developed an approach that students found very useful in six different dimensions. The research also explored possible differences in perceptions stemming from students’ familiarity with online learning by comparing the perceptions of students enrolled in only online classes with those of students enrolled in primarily on-ground classes. No significant differences in any of the variables were found, indicating the efficacy of the approach for all students.
Kajian Terhadap Kecenderungan Aspek Visual Dalam Perancangan Produk Mode Berbasis Tenun Gedhog Khas Tuban
Authors: Mustikasari Hany , Destiarmand Achmad Haldani , Sachari Agus
Published: September 2020

Abstract- Indonesia has a lot of cultural diversity which able to support the sustainability of the Creative Industries. Among them is gedhog woven, a traditional weaving cloth. Compared to other types of weaving such as ikat or songket, gedhog woven still lack in popularity in the consumer market. However, gedhog woven has the opportunity of further development into a weaving-based product in the fashion industry to aim high recognization in society. Consumer interests and perceptions of weaving-based products are analyzed through qualitative  method in order to understand the consumer market. Experiment also conducted to obtain the final form of fashion products made from gedhog woven material. Product diversification refers to visual aspects in design such as shape, color, size, and proportion. Analysis of tendencies towards fashion product from woven materials obtained through this research. This can be utilized both for the foundation of further research as well as improving the quality and value of selling products in the consumer market.Keywords: visual aspect, fashion, gedhog woven

Abstrak- Indonesia memiliki banyak kekayaan budaya yang dapat mendukung keberlangsungan Dari Industri Kreatif. Salah satunya adalah wastra nusantara berupa tenun gedhog. Dibandingkan dengan jenis tenun yang lain seperti ikat atau songket, tenun gedhog masih kurang popularitasnya di dalam pasar konsumen. Meski demikian, tenun gedhog tetap memiliki peluang pengembangan lebih lanjut menjadi sebuah produk dalam industri mode supaya makin dikenal oleh masyarakat. Minat dan persepsi konsumen terhadap produk berbasis tenun dianalisis melalui metodologi kualitatif dalam rangka memahami keinginan pasar. Selain itu, dilakukan pula eksperimen untuk memperoleh bentuk akhir produk mode yang terbuat dari material tenun gedhog. Diversifikasi produk mengacu kepada aspek visual dalam desain seperti bentuk, warna, ukuran, dan proporsi. Melalui penelitian ini diperoleh analisis dari kecenderungan masyarakat terhadap pemilihan produk mode yang terbuat dari material tenun. Hal ini dapat dimanfaatkan baik bagi landasan penelitian selanjutnya maupun bagi peningkatan kualitas dan nilai jual produk dalam pasar konsumen.Kata kunci: aspek visual, mode, tenun gedhog
ANALISIS FAKTOR SOSIAL, PRIBADI, DAN PSIKOLOGIS TERHADAP MINAT NASABAH MENABUNGDI KSSPS BMT BASKARA ASRI SEJATI CABANG SEKAMPUNG DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR
Authors: Suryadi Suryadi
Published: September 2020

Pemahaman akan perilaku nasabah mutlak diperlukan apalagi saat sekarang ini,perkembangan dari dunia tentang Lembaga Keuangan Syari’ah lainnya yangbegitu banyak dan tumbuh pesat, sehingga membuat intensitas persaingan yangsemakin tinggi, dan ini menjadi hal yang penting bagi pihak pemasar di BMTBaskara Asri Sejati Cabang Sekampung apabila ingin tetap diterima olehnasabahnya dan untuk bisa mendapatkan nasabah baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan : 1) untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor sosial terhadapminat nasabah dalam menabung di BMT Baskara Asri Sejati CabangSekampung. 2) untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor pribadi terhadap minatnasabah dalam menabung di BMT Baskara Asri Sejati Cabang Sekampung. 3)untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor psikologis terhadap minat nasabah dalammenabung di BMT Baskara Asri Sejati Cabang Sekampung. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel objekpenelitian yang digunakan sebanyak 100 responden nasabah tabungan BMTBaskara Asri Sejati Cabang Sekampung. Pengambilan data berupa observasidan kuesioner. Sedangkan untuk pengolahan data dianalisis menggunakan ujivaliditas, reliabilitas, uji normalitas, linieritas, homogenitas, dan analisis regresilinier berganda menggunakan rumus Cronbach Alpha dengan menggunakanSPSS version 21 for windows dan menggunakan Microsoft Excel 2007.Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah pengajuan hipotesis.  Hasil penelitian bahwa variabel sosial memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap minatmenabung. Variabel pribadi tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap minatmenabung. Variabel psikologis tidak memiliki pengaruh secara signifikanterhadap minat menabung.Kata Kunci : Faktor Sosial, Pribadi, Psikologis, dan Minat Menabung
PRIORITAS PEMASARAN PRODUK PENDANAAN (FUNDING) PADA PT. BANK BRI SYARIAH KCP METRO – LAMPUNG DENGAN PENDEKATAN ANALITICAL HIERARKHI PROCESS (AHP)
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani
Published: September 2020

BRISyariah merupakan salah satu bank syariah besar yang ada di Indonesia. dan memiliki banyak kantor cabang dan kantor cabang peembantu yang tersebar di seluruh Indonesia, salah satunya Bank BRISyariah KCP Metro Lampung. Penghimpunan dana pihak ketiga perbankan syariah masih tertekan atau didominasi perbankan konvensional. Maka dari pada itu bank BRI Syariah membuat produk-produk unggulannya untuk dapat bersaing dengan perbankan konvensional. Tujuan penelitian ini dapat mengidentifikasi prioritas pemasaran produk BRISyariah agar dapat bersaing dalam pihak pendanaan khususnya di Provinsi Lampung. Dalam penentuan prioritas produk BRI syariah  dari segi  Dana Pihak Ketiga diolah dengan menggunakan pemilihan  kriteria yang di nilai atau multikeriteria, maka dalam penyelesainya di perlukan sistem pendukung keputusan multikriteria. Salah satu metode system pendukung keputusan yang multikriteria adalah Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Data yang dihasilkan dari wawancara langsung dan pengisian kuisioner diolah dengan menggunakan software Expert Choice 11. Kata Kunci. BRI Syariah, AHP.
PERANAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDes) DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DESA SUKORAHAYU KECAMATAN LABUHAN MARINGGAI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR
Authors: Pariyanti Eka
Published: September 2020

BUMDes Desa Sukorahayu  mempunyai unit-unit usaha di dalamnya Salah satu diantaranya adalah dengan adanya BUMDes Tirta Kencana yang bergerak di bidang Budidaya keramba, dan kelautan. Kini dengan hadirnya BUMDes warga Sukorahayu sudah tidak kesulitan lagi dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dan keperluan sehari-hari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk Mengetahui bagaimanakah peranan keberadaan BUMDes terhadap pendapatan nelayan desa Sukorahayu.Tekhnik pengumpulan data adalah observasi, wawancara dan Studi pustaka.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa peningkatan minimum sebesar Rp 2000.000 sementara data maksimum perubahan peningkatan pendapatan sebesar Rp. 95000000 sementara mean atau data rata rata peningkata pendapatan dengan adanya dana BUMDes sebesar 14.682.926,00. Sementara total peningkatan pendapatan sebanyak Rp. 1.221.000.000 dengan total pinjaman Rp. 813.000.000. dan berdasarkan peningkatan sebesar 53.6% dari pendapatan sebelum menggunakan dana BUMDes. Sehingga dapat diketahui bersama bahwa keberadaan BUMDes berperan penting dalam meningkatakan pendapatan masyarakat nelayan desa Sukorahayu. .  Kata Kunci : BUMdes, Pendapatan  Masyarakat
PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP KINERJA PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL VAICTM
Authors: Japlani Ardiyansyah
Published: September 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari intellectual capital terhadap kinerja perusahaan dengan menggunakan perhitungan VAIC. Metode analisis yang dilakukan adalah kuantitatif dengan sampel yang diambil melalui purposive sample sebanyak 30 perusahaan dari industri perbankan. Alat analisis yang digunakan menggunakan Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Hasil dari analisis menunjukkan bahwa indikator dari variabel laten intellectual dan kinerja perusahaan yang mempengaruhi secara absolut adalah Value Added Human Capital (VAHU) dan Return on Asset(ROA) yaitu sebesar 0,713 dan 1. Hipotesis yang dihasilkan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif antara intelectual capital terhadap kinerja perusahaan sebesar 0,470 namun tidak signifikan dikarenakan nilai t lebih rendah dari t tabel yaitu 1,592 < 1,96 Kata Kunci: Intellectual Capital, Kinerja Perusahaan, ROA, VACA,VAHU,STVA
KINERJA PERBANKAN KONVENSIONAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Anggiani Thalia , Sinaga Ira Santika , Sakuntala D.
Published: September 2020

This research aims to determine the impact of Return on Assets, Operational Efficiency Ratio, Non Performing Loan and Loan to Deposit Ratio on Share prices at Conventional Banks on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014 to 2018. The sampling method used was purposive sampling technique. The number of samples obtained was 27 conventional banks. The data used was secondary data. The analysis model uses multiple linear regression equations. The results show that partially Return On Assets have a significant positive effect on stock prices and Operational Efficiency Ratio has a significant negative effect on stock prices. The results show that simultaneously Return On Assets, Operational Efficiency Ratio, Non Performing Loan and Loan to Deposit Ratio have a significant effect on stock prices with a significance level of 0,000
STUDI KOMPARATIF ANALISIS EFISIENSI KINERJA PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA ANTARA METODE DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS (DEA) DAN STOCHASTIC FRONTIER ANALYSIS (SFA)
Authors: Monica Sari Putri , Bahrudin Moh. , Nurmalia Gustika
Published: September 2020

Semakin banyaknya pertumbuhan perbankan syariah menimbulkan adanya persaingan antar perbankan syariah dengan berbagai bentuk produk dan pelayanan yang diberikan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pengukuran tingkat efisiensi kinerja perbankan syariah. Efisiensi merupakan salah satu aspek yang penting dalam melihat kemampuan bank syariah untuk bertahan dan menghadapi persaingan industri perbankan di indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efisiensi kinerja perbankan syariah di Indonesia tahun 2014- 2018 dan untuk mengteahui perpektif islam mengenai efisiensi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan populasi bank syariah devisa yang berjumlah lima bank dan berdasarkan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling, sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 4 bank. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data skunder. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode data envelopment analysis (DEA) dan stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) .Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan pengukuran menggunakan metode DEA dengan pendekatan CRS dari 4 BUS devisa pada periode 2014-2018. Terdapat 2 bank pada tahun tertentu memiliki nilai efisiensi <81%, yaitu bank mega syariah 30,38% (tidak efisien) pada tahun 2014, bank muamalat 77,47% (efisiensi sedang) pada tahun 2018. Pada metode SFA menunjukan mean efficiency sebesar 0,3808 dan hanya terdapat 1 bank saja yang mengalami efisiensi tinggi dibandingkan ketiga bank lainnya yang masuk kedalam kategori tidak efisien.
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KINERJA CV. RANDU SARI SATU TAHUN 2016-2018
Authors: Riani Novi
Published: September 2020

In evaluating what has been achieved by CV. Randu Sari Satu then for an estimate of the changes in the financial condition of the business CV. Randu Sari Satu requires financial calculations with ratio analysis. Based on the background of the research above, the problem raised in this study is whether the financial ratios in 2016-2018 affect changes in performance on the CV. Randu Sari Satu? Based on the above problem formulation, the purpose of this study is to determine the effect of financial ratios on changes in performance on the CV. Randu Sari Satu. This research is focused on problem solving aimed at explaining the relationship between one variable with another variable in a qualitative and quantitative analysis. Based on the results of research and discussion, conclusions can be drawn namely current ratio, quick ratio, working capital to total assets, total debt to equity ratio, total debt to total capital assets, long term debt to equity ratio, total asset turnover, inventory turnover, average days inventory, working capital turnover, gross profit margin, net profit margin, return on investment and return on equity have no effect on changes in company performance. Based on the conclusions above, the following suggestions can be given To CV. Randu Sari Satu to further review the performance of CV. Randu Sari Satu which is run, it is intended to increase the benefits gained by CV. Randu Sari Satu. So the performance of CV. Randu Sari Satu can run according to the goals set. In this study, researchers measured the effect of financial ratios on changes in CV performance. Randu Sari One year 2016-2018. This research was carried out in a limited manner with the determination of population and sample in CV. Randu Sari Satu. The next researcher is expected to be able to develop other aspects and be able to use this research as a source of research material in subsequent studies. Keywords:Financial Ratios, Performance, CV. Randu Sari Satu
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PERANGKAT DESA DI KECAMATAN MADUKARA KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA
Authors: Aryoko Yudhistira Pradhipta , Purnadi Purnadi , Darmawan Akhmad
Published: September 2020

The purpose of the study is to determine the influence of variables of transformational leadership style and working discipline towards the performance of village devices. This research uses a case study method conducted against the village device in Madukara Sub-district, Banjarnegara district. Questionnaires were distributed to 173 village device people. The result of this research has a number of advices for village officials, especially in Madukara sub-district of Banjarnegara district, to further improve its performance so that the village governance system is well maintained. The data analysis technique used is test of multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that variables of the transformational leadership style (X1) were significantly affected by the performance (Y) variables. Then the work discipline variable (X2) significantly affects the performance variable. Variables of the transformational leadership style and work discipline are simultaneously affecting the performance variables. The working discipline variable is the variable that most affects the performance of village devices in Madukara sub-district, Banjarnegara district.Keywords: Transformational Leadership, Work Discipline, Performance
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PENERAPAN TRANSAKSI NON TUNAI DALAM PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH PADA SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KOTA METRO PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Kurnia Lidanna Dian
Published: September 2020

Implementation of non-cash transactions in each region are different, both constraints and applications. The non-cash transaction system is considered to be more practical, efficient, easy, even able to support the economy through increased money circulation speed. The implementation of this non-cash system is one of the forms to realize the financial management that is transparent, accountable, effective and efficient. The aim of this study is empirically to know the efficiency of the implementation of non-cash transactions in regional financial management at Metro District. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive method. The results showed that the implementation of the non-cash transactions in regional financial management at Metro City, Lampung Province provides many benefits namely transactions become highly efficient and also effective. The advantage of implementing a non-cash transaction system is that the use of all transaction flows can be traced so that it is more accountable because all transactions are backed by valid proof; treasurer does not have to hold cash with varying risks of crime, loss and error counts; avoiding financial abuse in regional devices; more efficient usage of budgets and more controlled cash-in flows; improve internal control of cash management and simplify billing acceptance. In addition, non-cash transactions tend to be more cost-effective when compared to the use of cash transactions with kartal money, banknotes or coins and accelerate the implementation of book close as well as financial reporting and guaranteed reliability.Keywords: Efficiency, Non-Cash Transactions
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, MOTIVASI DAN BUDAYA PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA UPTD PUSKESMAS PURBOLINGGO LAMPUNG TIMUR
Authors: Rosdyanti Titin , Suwarto Suwarto
Published: September 2020

Position and role of Civil Servants as elements of the state apparatus is important tasked with carrying out services well. The form of service performance to the community is through efforts to provide health services to the communityespecially at the Health Center. Several factors related to employee performance are competency, motivation and organizational culture. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of competence, motivation and organizational culture on employee performance at the UPTD Puskesmas Purbolinggo, East Lampung.The method used in this research is the explanatory survey method. This type of research is quantitative research with the object of research are competence, motivation, organizational culture and employee performance. The study population was employees at the Puskesmas Purbolinggo with a total sample of 52 respondents. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. The analytical tool used is to use data quality analysis and multiple linear regression analysis.The results showed that competency, motivation and organizational culture influence both partially and simultaneously on employee performance. Seeing the significance obtained, the most influential variable on employee performance is the organizational culture variable.Keywords: Competence, Motivation, Organizational Culture, Employee Performance
THE EFFECTS OF COMMUNICATION, WORK ENVIRONMENT AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON THE PERFORMANCE OF VILLAGE OFFICERS IN KROYA SUB-DISTRICT CILACAP REGENCY
Authors: Endratno Hermin , Afrizal Fahmi
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of communication, work environment and work discipline on the performance of village officers in Kroya District, Cilacap Regency. The sampling technique in this study was done by purposive sampling method. Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the data. The results of the analysis indicate that the variables of communication, work environment and work discipline significantly affect the performance of village officers in the Kroya Sub-district, Cilacap Regency.Keywords: Communication, Work Environment, Work Discipline, Performance
Espacio y tiempo del purgatorio en los tratados españoles del siglo XVII
Authors: Sanz Larroca Juan Cosme
Published: September 2020

El refrendo que el dogma del Tercer lugar recibió en el concilio de Trento derivó en una explosión de literatura sacra, que en España alcanzó niveles difícilmente superables. En ese conjunto de obras se hacía referencia a un extenso número de facetas sobre el purgatorio, dentro de las que se incluían diversos aspectos espacio-temporales.
Water in the Llibre de Fortuna i Prudència by Bernat Metge
Authors: Cortijo Ocaña Antonio
Published: September 2020

In his Llibre de Fortuna i Prudència (end of 14th c.) Bernat Metge makes ample use of the water imagery. The main character departs from the port of Barcelona in a small boat and is lost at sea in the midst of a furious storm; he spends time in a remote island surrounded by dangerous waters and criss-crossed by rivers; and returns to the safe haven of the Barcelona waters.
Escritoras religiosas en la obra Bibliotheca Hispana Nova de Nicolás Antonio
Authors: González de la Peña María del Val
Published: September 2020

En este trabajo, y a partir de la obra Bibliotheca Hispana Nova de Nicolás Antonio (1671), estudiaremos qué escritoras religiosas aparecen vindicadas y cuáles se mantuvieron olvidadas. Presentaremos qué temáticas escribieron, quiénes intervinieron en la publicación de sus escritos y qué funciones cumplieron estos en ese momento de la historia. Veremos qué órdenes pusieron más empeño en la publicación de sus obras y sus razones.
The Effect of Control Corruption, Political Stability, Macroeconomic Variables on Asian Economic Growth
Authors: Abdillah Khubbi , Handoyo Rossanto Dwi , Wasiaturrahma Wasiaturrahma
Published: September 2020

This study aims to analyze the correlation between control corruption and political stability, macro variables on economic growth in Asia. Study population consist of 47 countries, employing secondary data from Worldwide Governance Indicators, World Development Indicators, and United Nations Development Programme. The data were analyzed using dynamic panel  regression (GMM) during 2002-2018 period with Stata 14 software. The result of the analysis shows control corruption and political stability positively affect economic growth. Macroeconomic variables consist of foreign direct investment and human capital positively affects economic growth. While government size has no significant effect on economic growth. The findings of this study confirms that economic growth can be increased through reducing levels of corruption, strong political stability, increase capital inflow, optimally government consumption especially increasing portion of the education budget and creating jobs widely.
Technical Efficiency of Rice Production Using the Stochastic Frontier Analysis Approach: Case In East Java Province
Authors: Melati Fadilla Citra , Mayninda Yossita Prisma
Published: September 2020

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of East Java rice production in 2018. This study uses a model for measuring the efficiency of stochastic frontier analysis (SFA). Empirical results of these findings indicate that the efficiency of rice production in East Java in 2018 was said to be very efficient in several districts and towns affected by the variable dry milled grain / GKG and irrigation variables, although there are still some districts and towns that cannot be said to be productive. Additionally, the explanatory variable of population growth affects the technical inefficiency of East Java rice production in 2018. Based on the results of this study's review, the practical implications for the government must continue to work to increase the scale and impact of efficiency on rice production, particularly on adding irrigated land to rice commodities, so that rice production can increase to the maximum and domestic food needs can be satisfied. Since the population of Indonesia continues to rise significantly, and rice is in fact a staple food for the people of Indonesia, rice production needs to be increased to ensure national social security. For this reason, it is necessary for the government to pay more attention to policies regarding the use and addition of paddy fields in order to keep optimum domestic rice production.
The Effect of Interpersonal Trust and Need of Achievement on the Lecturers’ Performance (Study at Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo)
Authors: Sugianto La Ode , Purwaningrum Titis , Chamidah Siti
Published: September 2020

The study describes the effect of interpersonal trust and need of achievement on the performance of lecturers at Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo. The results of the path analysis or hypothesis testing show that the effect of interpersonal trust on the lecturers’ performance is 66.8% and the increasing need of achievement also improve the performance of the lecturers at University Muhammadiyah of Ponorogo where the results of the path analysis of need of achievement towards the performance of the lecturers is 8.3%. Even though the variable need of achievement has not significantly affected the performance of the Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo lecturers which is constructed with indicators of working hard, like challenging work, and setting goals. In addition, the contribution of Interpersonal trust and need of achievement to performance was 53.4%. Therefore it can be concluded that the performance variable is explained by Interpersonal trust and need of achievement is 53.4% while the rest is influenced by other variables which not included in this study.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KONTRAK BISNIS DI INDONESIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF KEADILAN
Authors: Safitri Wahyuni
Published: September 2020

Kontrak bisnis waralaba sebagai bentuk usaha kemitraan dalam prakterkanya belumdiatur secara khusus). Asas kebebasan Berkontrak sebagai dasar pembentukanperjanjian waralaba, sering menjadi sebab terjadinya penyimpangan hak dankewajiban oleh pihak yang kuat, sehingga merugian pihak yang lemah.sehingga terlihatjauh dari nilai-nilai keadilan, penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridisnormative. Perlindungan hukum dalam kontrak bisnis di mulai dengan perjanjian yangmengikat para pihak dan dapat memberikan perlindungan hukum secara lebihproporsional bagi para pihak. Kontrak bisnis waralaba Perjanjiannya sering bersifatbaku, meskipun dapat memberatkan salah satu pihak, pelaksanaan asas ini tidak bisahindari, sepanjang di dalamnya memuat nilai-nilai keadilan. Jika pelaksanaan kontrakbisnis ini tidak berdasarkan nilai-nilai keadilan maka dapat disimpulkan implentasibisnis tersebut melanggar ketentuan syarat sah perjanjian yang berakibat batal demihukum.
Watching the watchman from Ghana: The case of agenda 2063
Authors: Isaac Addai
Published: September 2020

The Agenda 2063 framework document is the basis for Africa’s long term socio-economic and integrative transformation. It has a list of 12 flagship projects and programs that have to be implemented within the first ten year period of 2014 - 2023. The paper explores the correlation between the awareness of Ghanaians and the monitoring of the African Union Commission Agenda 2063 first ten-year flagship programs and projects and established a negative product-moment linear correlation coefficient which statistically established that Ghanaians are not aware of and do not monitor the Agenda2063 first ten-year flagship programs and projects.
La perspectiva de los tutores académicos de Prácticum en Educación Primaria
Authors: Fernández Menor Isabel
Published: September 2020

El prácticum es una oportunidad de aprendizaje, no solo para estudiantes, sino también para tutores/as académicos y tutores/as externos. En este estudio se muestran las percepciones de cuatro tutores/as académicos del Grado en Educación Primaria de la Universidad de Vigo sobre la formación previa de los estudiantes, la metodología de trabajo empleada, el contacto con las instituciones escolares y los apoyos y obstáculos que se encuentran en la tutorización. Los resultados ponen de manifiesto la disparidad en las opiniones sobre la formación previa, una metodología de trabajo reflexiva, las diferencias en el contacto con los centros, la implicación de los estudiantes como apoyo a la tutorización y la falta de ciertas habilidades reflexivas y críticas en los estudiantes como barrera a la tutorización. Asimismo, las tecnologías juegan un papel imprescindible en el proceso. Las conclusiones extraídas concuerdan con el estado del arte de la cuestión.
O “boom” das plataformas digitais nas práticas de ensino: Uma experiência do E@D no ensino superior
Authors: Lopes Natália , Gomes Anabela
Published: September 2020

Com as escolas obrigadas a dar aulas à distância, as plataformas digitais passaram a ser mais utilizadas. Este artigo pretende explanar a importância e apertinência do Ensino à Distância (E@D), uma vez que o ensino presencial de momento não é viável devido à pandemia mundial existente. Apresentamos ainda um conjunto de plataformas educativas digitais que possam ajudar os professores a lecionar as suas aulas à distância e explicitamos a forma como algumas delas são utilizadas na unidade curricular de Metodologias da Investigação nas licenciaturas em Animação Cultural e Comunitária e Educação Básica na Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro. O modelo de trabalho educativo - combinação de atividades educativas online síncronas e assíncronas - que aqui é apresentado tem como pressuposto a utilização de várias plataformas digitais de videoconferência e colaboração. A experiência mostra que a ausência de interação direta com o professor não tem sido prejudicial ao processo de ensino e aprendizagem.
Índice
Authors: Raposo Rivas Manuela
Published: September 2020

Presentación del número 5(1) Revista Prácticum
The Implementation Of State Responsibility Principle in Indonesia Concerning Plastic Waste of Pacific Ocean
Authors: Zulkhanadya Zulkhanadya , Listriani Sophia
Published: September 2020

Today, plastic waste is the most widely found in the Pacific Ocean, around 99% of garbage in the Pacific Ocean is plastic waste. Indonesia as the second-largest contributor plastic waste to sea, it needs to implement the state responsibility principle to fulfill the international obligations as referred to article 235 (1) of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) 1982, stated that states are responsible for the fulfillment of their international obligations concerning the protection and preservation the marine environment. The state responsibility principle is also discussed at the national level, in Indonesia itself, there is a national regulation that discusses the state responsibility principle such as Law No. 32 of 2009 on environmental protection and management. Therefore, this paper will discuss the implementation of state responsibility principle in Indonesia and the challenges faced by Indonesia in implementing the state responsibility principle.
Análise sensorial de pão doce enriquecido com farinha de ora-pro-nóbis, soro de leite e farinha de quinoa.
Authors: Duarte Ana Carolina Oliveira , Duarte Fernanda Oliveira , Oliveira Emanuelle Morais de , Gonçalves Rogério Amaro , Bemfeito Raquel Martino
Published: September 2020

O pão doce é um produto amplamente consumido. A adição de cereais não convencionais como a quinoa, juntamente com vegetais desidratados, é uma alternativa de enriquecimento saudável a estes alimentos. A substituição da água utilizada na fabricação da massa por soro de leite permite o aproveitamento desse resíduo e, consequentemente, enriquece o pão com as proteínas do soro. Objetivo: avaliar as características sensoriais de pão doce elaborado com soro de leite, adição de farinha de quinoa e folha de ora-pro-nobis desidratada, bem como sua aceitabilidade por parte dos provadores. Metodologia: foram testadas três formulações, sendo que todas continham a mesma quantidade de quinoa (6%) e soro de leite (40%) e apenas o percentual de ora-pro-nóbis desidratada variou (0%, 0,5% e 1%). Para a análise sensorial foram avaliados os seguintes atributos: cor, sabor, aroma e impressão global. O procedimento estatístico utilizado foi o Teste Tukey, em blocos casualisados, com 50 provadores (blocos) e 150 parcelas. Resultados: para o atributo cor, as formulações com 0 e 0,5% de ora-pro-nóbis desidratada tiveram aceitação maior pelos provadores e a formulação com 1% teve menor aceitação. Já para os outros atributos: aroma, sabor e impressão global, as três formulações tiveram a mesma aceitação Conclusão: percebe-se que a adição do ora-pro-nóbis desidratado, o soro de leite e a quinoa é uma alternativa viável para o enriquecimento do pão doce.
Investigação de Sífilis no município de Lagoa da Prata - MG: Análise da incidência de Sífilis congênita e efetividade do tratamento de gestantes portadoras de Sífilis.
Authors: Oliveira Junior Wander Valadares de , Gomes Lacerda Ana Luiza , Vilaça Moreira Cláudia , Luz Mourão Grazielli , Rafaela Hortêncio Larissa
Published: September 2020

Introdução:A sífilis constitui uma das principais doenças passíveis de transmissão durante a gravidez, apresentando altas taxas de incidência. No Brasil, estima-se que anualmente cerca de 12 mil recém-nascidos apresentem a doença. Objetivos:Analisar o índice de gestantes portadoras de sífilis, assistidas pelo Sistema Único de Saúde da cidade Lagoa da Prata, Minas Gerais. Metodologia:Neste estudo epidemiológico transversal retrospectivo foram avaliados os casos de gestantes portadoras de sífilis no município de Lagoa da Prata, no período compreendido entre os anos de 2008 e 2018. Foi realizado o levantamento de dados junto à Vigilância Epidemiológica do município, avaliando-se o índice de gestantes soro positivas para sífilis, nos últimos dez anos. Resultados:Foram registrados 53 casos de sífilis no município de Lagoa da Prata. Desses, um total de 6 casos correspondem à sífilis congênita, 19 de sífilis em gestantes e 28 de sífilis adquirida. Foi observado um aumento significativo no número de casos de sífilis no município nos últimos dez anos. Sendo a maioria dos casos (47,2%) notificados no ano de 2017, onde a taxa de incidência foi de aproximadamente 0,49/1000 habitantes. O tratamento das gestantes foi realizado com antibiótico, sendo a Penicilina G Benzatina em dosagem total de 7.200.000 UI o esquema mais empregado. Conclusão:A redução no número de casos, bem como o controle da sífilis, deve ser encarada como prioridade pelos órgãos de saúde do município. Sendo o ideal estimular as notificações, a fim de superar o baixo índice de notificações realizado pelas unidades de saúde.
Метафизика «порядка действительности» В. Гейзенберга
Authors: Rybakova I.A.
Published: September 2020

Статья посвящена малоизвестному философскому трактату В. Гейзенберга под названием «Порядок действительности». В статье проводится лингвистический и философский анализ как самого названия трактата, так и основных его терминов, важных для философской концепции Гейзенберга в целом. Автор подчеркивает связь онтологии Гейзенберга с воззрениями греческих философов и предпринимает попытку соотнести эти идеи с новейшими научными достижениями в области квантовых явлений.

Ключевые слова: В. Гейзенберг, порядок, действительность, область действительности, возможное, состояние, время, Аристотель
Detection of Powdery Mildew Growth in Hazelnut Plant Using PCR
Authors: Baykal Ulku
Published: September 2020

Powdery mildew is a serious disease of economically important hazelnut crop in Turkey. Hazelnut production has been extremely affected by the disease in terms of quality and quantity. The disease is caused by two different fungi, namely Erysiphe corylacearum and Phyllactinia guttata. E. corylacearum has been shown to be the responsible one predominantly for the recent economic damage. The fungi produce a mycelium network on hazelnut plants before they sporulate and visually detected. Early detection of these pathogens is important for management as well as understanding their spread and epidemics. In this study, a PCR assay was developed for the detection of both pathogens from hazelnut plant leaves by targeting their ribosomal DNA genes in their internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions. Two sets of specific primers were designed for the detection of E. corylacearum and P. guttata at an early stage of infection. As a result of PCR, a specific band of 578 bp was observed. The amplicon sequencing confirmed the presence of only E. corylacearum, but not P. guttata. Therefore, this PCR-based test can identify plants that are infected with powdery mildew before they show any visual signs. From there, the infected plants can be treated or removed before the fungus has a chance to produce spores that infect neighboring plants. These results would help tackle the eradication of powdery mildew.
Bashkirian meganticlinorium: Late Riphean-Vendian hiatuses and possible transformations of basin provenances
Authors: Maslov А. V.
Published: September 2020

The object of research. At the top of the Upper Riphean-Vendian sedimentary sequence of the Bashkirian meganticlinorium (western and central parts of the named structure, corresponding to the stratotypical locality of Riphean) there is a series of fairly well-established hiatuses – the pre-Uk and pre-Bakeevo. One can also assume the existence of the pre-Uruk and pre-Basa hiatuses. During each of them, the thin-grained aluminosiliciclastic’s distribution systems could be subjected to one or another transformations. However, whether this is actually the case is still not entirely clear. To solve this problem, the lithogeochemical features of clayey rocks of the Inzer, Minyar, Uk, Bakeevo and Basa formations are analyzed. If we assume that the hiatuses are accompanied by restructuring of the provenances, then this can/should lead to the appearance of more fresh, previously not subject to weathering, rock complexes at the paleo-watersheds. This circumstance should cause a change in the lithochemical characteristics of the thin-grained aluminosiliciclastics entering to the sedimentation area. Methods. The analysis of the lithogeochemical features of clayey rocks is based on data on the content of the main rock-forming oxides (about 40 analyzes) and rare and trace elements (total of 70 analyzes). These data make it impossible to investigate the change in different lithogeochemical parameters of clayey rocks (for example, CIA, GM, K2O/Al2O3, or others) from the bottom upwards through the section of each of the formations listed above, therefore we operate with the averages for the formation values of such parameters taking into account the values their standard deviations. Results and conclusions. On the majority of the discriminant diagrams used by us, the figurative data points of the Basa Fm. mudstones occupy a position that to some extent differs from the position of the clayey rocks of other formations. The only lithostratigraphic subdivision in the part of the Upper Precambrian sedimentary sequence of the Bashkirian meganticlinorium under consideration, whose clayey rocks demonstrate a chemically noticeably less mature, compared to the underlying formations, is the Uk Fm. It may be thought that this is the result of the appearance of more fresh (less transformed by weathering) rock complexes at the provenances. The scales of the pre-Bakeevo and pre-Basa breaks, if they existed, were, most likely, noticeably less significant.
A formação profissional docente para a modalidade da Educação de Jovens e Adultos
Authors: Scortegagna Paola Andressa , Fonseca de Souza Isadora
Published: September 2020

A presente pesquisa qualitativa tem por objetivo analisar como ocorre a formação inicial de professores para Educação de Jovens e Adultos, especialmente para atuação na alfabetização. Essa investigação se sucedeu nos anos de 2017 e 2018 e utilizou como instrumentos de coletas de dados as matrizes curriculares dos cursos de Licenciatura em Pedagogia, das universidades estaduais de São Paulo e Paraná e questionários para acadêmicos do Curso de Pedagogia da Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa. Constatou-se que a EJA apresenta desafios que ainda precisam ser enfrentados, dentre estes, a formação de professores para atuarem seguindo as especificidades da área, visto que os cursos de Licenciatura em Pedagogia possuem lacunas no processo de formação profissional docente para a modalidade.
Práticas curriculares matemáticas em uma escola da zona rural do Ceará: padronizações, relações de cumplicidade e resistências no ensino de pessoas jovens, adultas e idosas
Authors: Xavier Francisco Josimar Ricardo , Freitas Adriano Vargas
Published: September 2020

Este artigo discute sobre padronização, relações de cumplicidade e movimentos de resistências percebidas nas práticas curriculares matemáticas de docentes que lecionam para jovens, adultos e idosos, em uma escola pública municipal da zona rural do Ceará. Para isso, foram utilizadas análises das narrativas de duas professoras e de acompanhamentos realizados em suas turmas, durante o primeiro semestre de 2018. Os resultados sinalizam que as docentes constroem estratégias didáticas direcionando as aulas e conteúdos matemáticos para a valorização dos saberes dos estudantes, em detrimento das padronizações propostas pelo sistema municipal de ensino.
Práxis pedagógica e produção de sentidos à atividade de estudo para estudantes do PROEJA
Authors: Laffin Maria Hermínia Lage Fernandes , Ribeiro Ivanir
Published: September 2020

Neste artigo apresentam-se os resultados de uma pesquisa sobre o sentido que os estudantes atribuem à atividade de estudo, a partir da experiência de escolarização em um curso PROEJA. Toma-se como foco central o debate da práxis pedagógica, compreendida como a unidade dialética conteúdo e forma do ensino (VIEIRA PINTO, 1989). Os resultados apontam para uma dicotomia na apropriação dos conhecimentos técnicos e teóricos. E embora algumas contradições da escola indiquem possibilidades de superação dessa dicotomia, pode-se avançar na direção de uma educação emancipatória e não dual da classe trabalhadora, na medida em que a escola assumir o compromisso político-pedagógico de situar o trabalho e a formação para o trabalho no sistema capitalista de produção, evidenciando assim suas contradições.
Visceral obesity is associated with clinical and inflammatory features of asthma: A prospective cohort study
Authors: Deng Ke , Zhang Xin , Liu Ying , Cheng Gai Ping , Zhang Hong Ping , Wang Ting , Wang Lei , Li Wei Min , Wang Gang , Wood Lisa
Published: September 2020

Background: Although studies have consistently linked obesity and asthma, the potential influence of visceral obesity on asthma has not been well investigated. Objective: To study the associations of visceral fat area (VFA) and clinical and inflammatory
features of asthma and to further explore the effects of VFA on the future risk of asthma exacerbation. Methods: A 12-month prospective cohort study based on the Australasian Severe Asthma Network was designed to observe patients with stable asthma grouped by the median
value of VFA. The clinical and inflammatory features of asthma were compared between the low VFA (VFAlow) and high VFA (VFAhigh) groups. Relationships between VFA and clinical and inflammatory features of asthma were analyzed by using correlation analysis. Univariate
and multivariable negative binomial regression analyses were performed to investigate the association of VFA with exacerbations within a 12-month follow-up period. Results: The patients in the VFAhigh group were older and had a longer asthma duration. Interleukin
(IL) 6 and IL-8 in sputum were higher, whereas fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) and blood eosinophils were lower in the VFAhigh group. Gender-differentiated correlations of VFA with clinical and inflammatory variables were observed in age, FeNO, immunoglobulin E, blood total
white cells and neutrophils, and sputum IL-1β and IL-8. Furthermore, compared with the VFAlow group, the VFAhigh group was at significantly increased risk of moderate-to-severe exacerbations (adjusted incidence rate ratio [IRR] 1.55 [95% confidence interval {CI},
1.06‐2.28; p = 0.025), severe exacerbations (adjusted IRR 2.25 [95% CI, 1.26‐4.04]; p = 0.007), and emergency visits (adjusted IRR 5.33 [95% CI, 1.78‐17.16]; p = 0.003). Conclusion: The level of VFA was associated
with specific clinical and inflammatory characteristics of asthma. Furthermore, VFA, as an independent risk factor, was associated with an increased risk of exacerbations. It indicated that VFA would provide more potential clinical implications for asthma management.
Food allergy oral immunotherapy
Authors: Sood Amika K. , Scurlock Amy M.
Published: September 2020

Food allergy oral immunotherapy (OIT) has demonstrated efficacy in promoting clinically relevant immunomodulation that leads to desensitization (reduced reactivity while on OIT) in the majority of treated individuals; however, sustained unresponsiveness after OIT cessation for a specified
interval has only been observed in a subset. The potential therapeutic benefits of OIT must be balanced with the risk for adverse events. These adverse events may range from self-limited or easily treated oropharyngeal, respiratory, or gastrointestinal symptoms to persistent abdominal symptoms
that lead to cessation of therapy and to anaphylaxis. To date, the majority of studies have evaluated single-allergen OIT approaches; however, multi-allergen OIT has demonstrated favorable safety and efficacy outcomes, and is the subject of ongoing investigation. Recent U.S. Food and Drug
Administration approval of the first licensed OIT product for peanut allergy challenges the long-standing paradigm of dietary food avoidance as the sole option for individuals with food allergy. Yet, the limitations of this “first-generation” treatment support the need for continued
research and development of next-generation therapies to improve efficacy, minimize risk, and allow for broad applicability to both individuals with single-food allergy and those with multifood allergies. Optimizing future therapies will require developing novel approaches that maximize both
efficacy and safety and/or tolerability outcomes, potentially through the combination with biologic therapies or adjuvants. Shared decision-making among patients, physicians, and parents and/or caregivers is critical to select optimal candidates for treatment with OIT by balancing the potential
therapeutic benefit and possible risk reduction with a realistic consideration of OIT treatment burden and the risk of treatment-related adverse events.