bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Technical Preparedness and Feasibility of Different Levels of Biological Maturity Football Players
Authors:   University of Latvia, Olijars Staņislavs , Raihs Mareks , Parandjuks Rihards
Published: December 2022

In football, as in other sports, there is a tendency for athletes, or accelerators, to mature faster. This is a typical trend, as this type of athlete can run faster, jump further, and perform other activities relatively better than their peers. The authors wanted to emphasize the negative trend related to the Latvian football system. It can be seen that coaches pay too much attention to accelerators, although additional attention should be paid to footballers who mature physiologically later. The study’s authors want to emphasize the problem that needs to be solved, which is relevant in football and other sports. A similar situation can be observed in other sports. Coaches pay too much attention to a quick result without investing additional work in further development, emphasizing athletes who mature physically a little slower. The authors conducted a study comparing two groups of respondents – accelerators and retardants. Within the framework of the research, two tasks were performed – purposeful work in improving movement skills for 15–16-year-old athletes was emphasized. Task 2 – to compare the results without and with the ball because the exercise with the ball characterizes the movement skills – the ability to drive the ball, partially reducing the benefits of maturity. The data were obtained from physical tests by combining them with the Microsoft Exel program. In the conclusions, both groups of respondents showed significant progress in technical performance.
13. Older Adults: Standards of Care in Diabetes—2023
Authors: ElSayed Nuha A. , Aleppo Grazia , Aroda Vanita R. , Bannuru Raveendhara R. , Brown Florence M. , Bruemmer Dennis , Collins Billy S. , Hilliard Marisa E. , Isaacs Diana , Johnson Eric L. , Kahan Scott , Khunti Kamlesh , Leon Jose , Lyons Sarah K. , Perry Mary Lou , Prahalad Priya , Pratley Richard E. , Jeffrie Seley Jane , Stanton Robert C. , Gabbay Robert A.
Published: December 2022

The American Diabetes Association (ADA) “Standards of Care in Diabetes” includes the ADA’s current clinical practice recommendations and is intended to provide the components of diabetes care, general treatment goals and guidelines, and tools to evaluate quality of care. Members of the ADA Professional Practice Committee, a multidisciplinary expert committee, are responsible for updating the Standards of Care annually, or more frequently as warranted. For a detailed description of ADA standards, statements, and reports, as well as the evidence-grading system for ADA’s clinical practice recommendations and a full list of Professional Practice Committee members, please refer to Introduction and Methodology. Readers who wish to comment on the Standards of Care are invited to do so at professional.diabetes.org/SOC.
Pendampingan Mitra Wisata Air Terjun Lubuk Nyarai Untuk Meningkatkan Identitas dalam Bidang Hospitality Berstandarkan Internasional
Authors: Kartika Diana , Irma Irma , Immerry Tienn
Published: December 2022

Kombinasi pemandangan yang sangat indah disuguhkan oleh Air Terjun Lubuk Nyarai di Dusun Gamaran, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Keindahan alam yang memukau membuat Air Terjun Lubuk ini berpotensi untuk menjadi destinasi wisata air. Akan tetapi, masyarakat dan pemuda daerah sasaran, serta pelaku tindak ekonomi seperti pedagang masih kurang dalam melaksanakan pelayanan, penggelolaan dan pengetahuan, dan juga para pemandu sekitar secara keseluruhan belum memiliki kemampuan bahasa serta bentuk atau teknik memandu wisata yang baik dan benar untuk memandu para pengunjung. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut dengan melakukan pelatihan pemberdayaan SDM mengenai contoh pengembangan dan pengelolaan area wisata Air Terjun Lubuk Nyarai yang berstandarkan internasional dengan mengambil konsep etor kerja Jepang yaitu kaizen dan omotenashi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan tiga tahap, yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Kegiatan ini menyasar pemuda daerah sasaran, serta pelaku tindak ekonomi setempat. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat mengatasi segala permasalahan pemuda daerah, dan pelaku tindak ekonomi yang ada di daerah Air Terjun Lubuk Nyarai.
PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DISERTAI NILAI-NILAI KEISLAMAN MELALUI PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL PADA MATERI SPLDV
Authors: Andhriyani Merry , Vahlia Ira , Ahmad Jazim
Published: December 2022

This development research aims to produce an e-module for learning mathematics with Islamic values through a contextual approach to the material of a valid and practical two-variable linear equation system. The development model used in this research is the ADDIE development model. The stages in the ADDIE development model are Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The Implementation stage was not carried out because the researchers only focused on producing a product until it was valid and practical so that it could be implemented. Data analysis techniques are used in the form of interview sheets, validation questionnaire sheets, and practicality test questionnaire sheets. The research subjects used ten students of class VIII SMP Negeri 7 Metro. The validity test was carried out by two material expert validators, two media expert validators and 1 Islamic values expert validator, obtaining a percentage of 86% with very valid criteria. The small-scale practicality test received a percentage of 95% with very practical measures. Based on the requirements that have been obtained, the developed e-module meets the valid and practical criteria.
Pelatihan Peningkatan Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Potensi Nagari Untuk Pembangunan Nagari Di Nagari Pungguang Kasiak Lubuk Alung
Authors: Zulvia Yolandafitri
Published: December 2022

Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan di Nagari Pungguang Kasiak Kecamatan Lubuk Alung. Tujuan dari diadakannya kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam mengelola potensi nagari yang dimiliki. Kegiatan dilakukan melibatkan seluruh para pejabat wali nagari beserta perangkatnya dengan tujuan untuk menambah wawasan dan meningkatkan hubungan kemitraan Selain itu menggali potensi yang dimiliki oleh nagari dan meningkatkan keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pembangunan nagari. Materi pelatihan yang diberikan beragam, seperti (1) perencanaan pembangunan nagari, arah kebijakan pembangunan nagari (2)Proses merintis dalam pengelolaan potensi nagari dan (3) Desa wisata. Diharapkan dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat meningkatkan pembangunan nagari melalui dana desa melalui partisipasi masyarakat dan dapat memberikan manfaat yang optimal bagi kemandirian nagari sesuai dengan tujuan Dana Desa pada UU no 6 Tahun 2014. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah (1) masyarakat mengetahui bahwa nagarinya memiliki potensi yang bisa dikembangkan (2) masyarakat mengetahui langkah-langkah dalam merintis, mengelola dan memanfaatkan potensi nagari yang dimiliki (3) masyarakat bisa meninjau langsung ke nagari yang sudah berhasil dalam memanfaatkan potensi yang dimiliki oleh nagarinya seperti Air terjun nyarai dan LA Rafting
La Comunión Tradicionalista (CT): de su formación a la unidad de los tradicionalistas (1975-1986)
Authors: Senent Sansegundo Juan Carlos
Published: December 2022

La Comunión Tradicionalista (CT) fue una organización política que se empezó a formar en los últimos años del tardofranquismo, en torno a la figura de Sixto Enrique de Borbón-Parma y que fue legalizada en 1977 por el Gobierno de Suárez. Este artículo trata de estudiar sus orígenes y desarrollo, desde 1975 hasta 1986, fecha en la que la Comunión Tradicionalista y otras organizaciones tradicionalistas se unen para formar la Comunión Tradicionalista Carlista (CTC). Para la realización de esta investigación se han utilizado fuentes de archivo y hemerográficas, fundamentalmente, aparte de la bibliografía pertinente.
Adoctrinando mujeres en la España Moderna
Authors: Candau Chacón María Luisa
Published: December 2022

En el siglo XVII, la misoginia en sus diversas variantes –rechazo, miedo, condescendencia o actitud paternalista hacia el sexo femenino– avanzaba al ritmo de las “transgresiones” de las mujeres urbanas, entendiéndose por ellas –las transgresiones- ciertas actitudes de mayor sociabilidad, libertades o “desajustes” respecto al modelo establecido. Analizamos aquí el mensaje de los sermones y textos de la literatura de “avisos” en relación a dos cuestiones básicas: la apariencia de las mujeres (vestidos, escotes) y su virginidad, ambas en función de la misión que se esperaba de ellas y de la relevancia del matrimonio nuevamente regulado en el Concilio de Trento.
A Critical Discourse Analysis Russophobia Rhetoric in UN Security Council's Speech by Antony J. Blinken
Authors: Ma'arif Hilman Mahmud Akmal , Maksum Ali
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this article is to explore Antony John Blinken's anti-Russian discourse that appeared in a speech at the 2022 UN Security Council after Russia invaded Ukraine. The discourse presented by Blinken implies various anti-Russian languages, especially in terms of security, namely the military. This study uses an ideological quadratic model under the umbrella of critical discourse studies using securitization theory combined with the concept of propaganda. Data collection, validation, and linguistic investigation are using the NVivo 12 Plus application and VOS Viewer. The data sources are literature studies through ebooks, news, and journals from Scopus and Google Scholar. The findings found that Blinken's propaganda scheme in his speech tried to portray Russia in negative terms. It is evident that many statements issued by Blinken discredit Russia and seem to regard Russia as a common enemy, with the invasion of Ukraine as a common latent danger.
Indonesian Foreign Policy on Covid-19 Vaccine Procurement
Authors: Sari Deasy Silvya , Mas Halimah Mas Halimah , Akim Akim , Habibullah Ali Zahid
Published: December 2022

This study aimed to explain Indonesia's foreign policy on Covid-19 vaccine procurement. It applied foreign policy concepts and qualitative methods to direct, collect, and analyze data. The data were collected through focus group discussions and structured interviews. The results showed that Indonesia's foreign policy on Covid-19 management had a national interest in protecting the public from contracting the virus. The country had 10 vaccines, including Sinovac, AstraZeneca, Pfizer, Moderna, Sinopharm, Johnson and Johnson, Sputnik V, CanSino, Novavax, and Zifivax. The procurement of the Covid-19 vaccine is carried out through bilateral and multilateral channels. The vaccine procurement financing was through buying and grants. The granting countries included China, Japan, the Netherlands, the United States, and the United Arab Emirates; while Covax Facility provided the multilateral grant.
Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch Using Improved Chaotic PSO Algorithm with the Wingbeat Frequency
Authors: Adetona Sunday , John Michael , Umar Salmar
Published: December 2022

The importance of reactive power to the economy and security of power systems cannot be overemphasized. For instance, Transmission losses increase when reactive power is unevenly distributed on transmission network; and power quality is affected as well. The cheapest way of reducing these transmission lines losses is via reactive power dispatch approach. This study therefore proposes an Improved Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm (ICPSO) with the primary aim of reducing real power transmission line losses while adhering to system constraints. Although the traditional PSO has a fast convergence speed, it falls easily into local optimum and it is slow at the later stage of convergence. The ICPSO is proposed in this research to overcome these shortcomings. The approach combines PSO with chaotic map which increases particles’ diversity, allowing particles to explore the search region more; and a wingbeat frequency component which helps to sustain the rate of convergence of particles. MATPOWER 7.1 in MATLAB 2019a environment was utilized for the implementation. The purported algorithm was examined on IEEE14 and IEEE30 Test Beds respectively. When tried out on IEEE14 Test bed, real power loss was reduced from 13.393 MW to 12.260 MW; whereas real power transmission line loss was brought down from 17.557 MW to 15.977 MW when tried out on IEEE30 Test Bed. In terms of reducing real power transmission lines losses, the simulation results show that the proposed approach performs better when compared with other algorithms.
Public Sector Entrepreneurship: Scientific Mapping and Research Agenda
Authors: Olumekor Michael
Published: December 2022

Background and Purpose: The concept of entrepreneurship within the public sector is one of the most fiercely debated areas of entrepreneurial research. It has been studied across several academic disciplines such as in management, public administration and political economy, among others. However, while academic output has increased, we found no prior studies providing a clear mapping of the field. Therefore, this research sought to comprehensively examine all peer reviewed articles on public sector entrepreneurship.

Methods: Using the Scopus scientific database, our analysis included 133 articles from 1982 to 2022. Following a thorough manual review process, we used VOSviewer to provide a mapping of the field, before identifying research gaps and suggesting directions for future research. Our scientific mapping revealed the leading and emerging thematic clusters in the field.

Results: Our results revealed that the leading themes in public sector entrepreneurship include innovation, entrepreneurship, public sector, governance, reinventing government, and public organisations, while emerging trends include public health entrepreneurship, public health innovation, public choice, sustainability, and entrepreneurial orientation, among others.

Conclusion: Our research provides useful insights to all researchers interested in examining entrepreneurship within the public sector or in non-profit organisations.
Linear Complexity of Sequences on Koblitz Curves of Genus 2
Authors: Anupindi Vishnupriya
Published: December 2022

In this paper, we consider the hyperelliptic analogue of the Frobenius endomorphism generator and show that it produces sequences with large linear complexity on the Jacobian of genus 2 curves.
Building a Resilient Local Economy: The Influence of Global Crises on Deglobalization of the Tourism Supply System
Authors: Kesar Oliver
Published: December 2022

In the context of current deglobalization trends this research aims to investigate the need for changes in tourism supply system by analysing perception and expectations of procurement managers and suppliers of goods and services related to growing inflationary pressure on business costs and raising concerns about vulnerability and instability of the global supply chains. Based on survey and semi-structured interviews conducted among hotel procurement managers and local suppliers in popular seaside tourism destinations in Croatia, this research provides empirical evidences of the necessity to strengthen local capacities for the production of goods and service delivery using local resources in accordance to the principles of sustainable tourism development. The greatest concern respondents showed regarding the rising prices of energy, which was expected due to actual political situation in Europe. Study also provides some policy recommendations for ‘reinventing’ local production of goods and services for tourism-related purposes.
Prevalence, health-related quality, and management of premenstrual syndrome among female medical student
Authors: AlKhalifa Shurouq , Aldossary Roba , Alahmari Maha
Published: December 2022

Background: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a cyclic disorder characterized by behavioral, psychological, and physical symptoms that impacts women of reproductive age. The diagnosis requires one physical and one affective symptom. This study aimed to determine the prevalence, health-related quality, and management of PMS among female medical students.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among female medical students at Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University between March and April 2022. All female medical students, aged over 17 years, who studied at the College of Medicine, and who were free of psychological or gynecological disease were included in this study. A pre-designed, anonymous, electronic self-administered questionnaire was used consisting of 36 questions using socio-demographic, medical conditions, American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology criteria to diagnose PMS, and the SF-12 questionnaire to assess the impact of health on an individual's everyday life and management of menstrual symptoms.
Results: PMS was prevalent among 37% of medical students, the most frequent psychological symptoms were depression, crying spells, irritability, angry outbreaks, and anxiety. While the physiological symptoms were breast tenderness, food cravings, fatigue, bloating, and weight gain. PMS had an impact on the quality of life (QOL) as it decreased daily activities, study time, work productivity, concentration, participation, and exam performance. Over-the-counter drugs and complementary therapies were frequently used.
Conclusion: PMS significantly influenced daily activities related to the QOL and homework. Further studies to investigate the effect on the QOL among female students in Saudi Arabia are recommended. The modification of risk factors should be considered a critical intervention point.
Influence of Cisgender Male and Female Genders on Perceived Social Support of Medical Students: A Scoping Review
Authors:   Faculty of Humanities and Education, Inner Mongolia Medical University, China, Jin Weiyun , Felix Mark Stephan ,   Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Mahidol University, Thailand, Xian Bensong ,   Faculty of Health Management, Inner Mongolia Medical University, China
Published: December 2022

Stress associated with medical studies often leads to an increased need for social support among medical students. While other influencing factors concerning the social support needs of medical students have been studied, the influence of gender in this area is scarce. Therefore, this scoping review mapped out the relevant literature, identified gaps, and suggested the influence of cisgender male and female genders on the perceived social support (PSS) of medical students. This scoping review was guided by the PRISMA-ScR checklist. Rationales and research questions were mapped according to Arksey and O’Malley (2005). The databases PubMed, Wiley Online Library, ERIC, and CNKI, were searched for academic articles published in English and Chinese between November 2011 and November 2021 that met preset criteria. The selection of sources of evidence based on screening and eligibility of evidence reduced the identified 796 sources of evidence in the searched databases to seven sources of evidence. The identified gaps include the lack of in-depth exploration of male and female genders alone as a determinant of PSS, how gender may be used to promote PSS among male medical students and female medical students, how different sociocultural, sociodemographic, and personality influence the PSS of genders among medical students, lack of qualitative research and mixed-methodologies on the subject as well as the use of longitudinal studies and how major areas of research and gender affect the PSS of medical students.
Use of an Application to Increase Self-Care Ability, Improve Quality of Life, and Decrease Stoma Complications in Patients With Ileocystoplasty or Ureterostomy Due to Bladder Cancer
Authors: Tan Rongrong , Wang Li , Xia Ruqin , Zheng Hong
Published: December 2022

Background: Quality of life for patients after ileocystoplasty or ureterostomy due to a urinary bladder neoplasm can be limited after discharge from the hospital. Purpose: To add the real-time communication ability of an application (app) to the daily care of this patient population to enhance communication between doctors and patients and provide improved nursing interventions, thus improving patients' self-care abilities and quality of life while decreasing stoma complications. Methods: A total of 67 patients who underwent urinary tract diversion after total cystectomy were randomly divided into 2 groups. Patients in the control group (n = 32) received regular telephone follow-ups when they were discharged from the hospital, once a week for the first 2 months and then once a month for the next 22 months; patients in the intervention group (n = 35) used an app in addition to receiving regular telephone follow-ups. After 24 months of the intervention, multivariate analyses were conducted regarding self-care ability, complication rate, and quality of life. Results: Self-care ability and quality of life scores in the intervention group were significantly improved during the 24-month period, and the complication rate was significantly reduced. Conclusion: Interaction via an app improved patients' self-care ability and quality of life. In addition, stoma complications were reduced. Future studies with larger sample sizes and patients of different ages are needed.
Digital-based gymnastics learning media for rolling front round material: Direct and indirect assistance approaches
Authors: Zulbahri  , Sepriadi  , Mario Deby Tri , Astuti Yuni , Amra Frizki
Published: December 2022

Digital-based gymnastics learning media is one of the efforts to achieve effective and efficient learning goals, especially in the rolling front round material. Therefore, this study aims to develop digital-based gymnastics learning media on rolling front round material which contains a direct assistance approach and indirect assistance approach. This research is a research and development that aims to produce and test the effectiveness of the product. This research consists of several stages, namely product design, product testing, and product implementation. A total of 45 gymnastics students at the department of sports education, faculty of sports science, Padang State University were used as research samples. 15 of them were used for small group trials, and 30 for large group trials. This research also involves material experts and media experts to validate the products developed. Expert validation results obtained an average of 83.33 or very good (material experts 80.00 and media experts 86.67). Meanwhile, the results of field trials obtained an average of 88.06 or showed a very high level of reliability (small group 88.90 and large group 87.23). In conclusion, this developed media can be used as a tool in learning gymnastics, whether it is used for physical education teachers, students, and athletes to improve round front rolling skills. Future research is needed to involve other materials in gymnastics learning with an attractive design and appearance, as well as a wider sample size.
Ground truth explanation dataset for chemical property prediction on molecular graphs
Authors: Hruska Eugen , Zhao Liang , Liu Fang
Published: December 2022

Interpretation of chemistry on an atomic scale improves with explainable artificial intelligence (XAI). The parts of the molecule with the most significant influence on the chemical property of interest can be visualized with atomwise and bondwise attributions. Nonetheless, the attributions from different XAI methods regularly disagree substantially, causing uncertainty about which explainability is correct. To determine a ground truth for attributions, we define chemical operations which avoid alchemical steps or approximations and allow extracting one attribution per atom or bond from existing datasets of chemical properties. This general procedure allows generating large datasets of ground truth attributions. The approach allowed us to create a ground truth explanation dataset with more than 5 million data points for the HOMO-LUMO gap chemical property. This open-source dataset of atomistic ground truth explainability may serve as a reference for XAI approaches.
Editing of Polymer Backbones
Authors: Zhukhovitskiy Aleksandr , Ditzler Rachael , King Andrew , Towell Sydney , Ratushnyy Maxim
Published: December 2022

Polymers are at the epicenter of modern technological progress and ensuing environmental pollution. Considerations of both polymer functionality and lifecycle are crucial in these contexts, and the polymer backbone—the core of a polymer—is at the root of these issues. Just as the meaning of a sentence can be altered through editing the words, so too could the function and sustainability of a polymer be transformed through chemical modification of its backbone. Yet, polymer modification has primarily been focused on the polymer periphery. In this Review, we attempt to bring a greater focus to transformations of the polymer backbone by defining some concepts fundamental to this topic (e.g., “polymer backbone” and “backbone editing”), collecting and categorizing examples of backbone editing scattered throughout a century’s-worth of chemistry literature, and outlining critical directions for further research. In so doing, we lay the foundation for the field of polymer backbone editing and hope to accelerate its development.
Психологічна трансформаційна гра “My Dao”: навч.-метод. матеріали
Authors: Мельник Ю. Б. , Стаднік А. В.
Published: December 2022

Навчально-методичні матеріали “Психологічна трансформаційна гра “My Dao” розкриває особливості використання в психологічній практиці трансформаційної гри “My Dao”, яка є ефективним психотерапевтичним методом, що впливає на ціннісні орієнтації учасників, зміну самооцінки і мотивації, розкриття їхніх особистісних ресурсів для вирішення проблем і подальшого розвитку. Ця методика є достатньо універсальною за віковою категорією учасників і за можливістю вирішення психологічних проблем.
Основи психотехнологій: прогр. та навч.-метод. матеріали до курсу
Authors: Мельник Ю. Б.
Published: December 2022

У третьому виданні (попередні вийшли в 2002, 2007 рр.) висвітлено зміст і особливості впровадження навчальної дисципліни “Основи психотехнологій” у вищих навчальних закладах. Цей курс, як елемент підготовки студентів педагогічного фаху, дозволяє посилити предметну та загальну компетентність студентів, виступає важливою умовою формування психологічної культури та майбутнього професіоналізму; розкриває сутність провідних психологічних підходів, знайомить студентів з теоретичними напрацюваннями вчених психологів, а також дозволяє оволодіти методами психотехнологій. Для студентів вищих навчальних закладів та викладачів, слухачів системи підвищення кваліфікації та післядипломної освіти.
Determination of the Main Quality Indicators and Evaluation of Medicinal Films Containing Succinic Acid and Cetylpyridinium Chloride
Authors:   South-Ural State Medical University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation, Nozhkina N. N. , Dvorskaya O. N. ,   South-Ural State Medical University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation
Published: December 2022

The main quality indicators and criteria for their acceptance for a medicinal film containing succinic acid and CPC were determined in accordance with the requirements of the current regulatory documentation. The quality of the pilot batches of the medicinal film was assessed in accordance with the developed quality indicators. As a result of the research, a draft regulatory documentation for the studied dosage form was developed – "Medicinal gum film containing succinic acid and cetylpyridinium chloride".
Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik dan Anorganik sebagai Salah Satu Upaya Pengelolaan Sampah di Desa Deles, Batang
Authors: Ziyan Tirta Maulitia  , Baruna Mahdiyah Rossana , Darmawan Caesar Dwiky , Fadhilah Nur , Pamungkas Rizal Adimas , Nurmalisa Firsi , Salsabila Alma , Djauhari Dimas Baswara Putera , Hasanah Siti Nuriyah , Rayusny Khansa Diwanggana Rehning , Baihaqi Muhamad
Published: December 2022

Desa Deles sebagai salah satu mitra KKN-Tematik Institut Pertanian Bogor Tahun 2022 memiliki permasalahan yang cukup serius dalam hal pengelolaan sampah. Kegiatan membuang sampah ke sungai atau warga yang melakukan pembakaran sampah sudah menjadi hal yang sering terjadi di Desa Deles. Berkaitan dengan permasalahan tersebut, maka tim KKN-T IPB melaksanakan program Ngelas (Pengelolaan Sampah). Adapun tujuan khusus diadakannya program Ngelas yaitu untuk membangun kesadaran warga Desa Deles terhadap pentingnya pengelolaan sampah di lingkungan sekitar tempat tinggal dan memecahkan masalah pengelolaan sampah guna terciptanya lingkungan yang nyaman dan sehat. Kegiatan pengelolaan sampah terbagi ke dalam tiga kegiatan. Kegiatan pertama yaitu sosialisasi mengenai pengelolaan sampah. Kegiatan kedua adalah pelaksanaan demonstrasi pembuatan pupuk organik. Kegiatan ketiga yaitu pelaksanaan kegiatan praktik pemanfaatan sampah anorganik. Program ini dapat terlaksana dengan baik dan lancar. Program ini mendapatkan dukungan dari Pemerintah Desa Deles terutama mengenai pengadaan tempat pembuangan sampah sementara (TPS) dan tempat pembuangan akhir (TPA).
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEMAMPUAN SPASIAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KIMIA
Authors: Rahman Safrina Azaria , Hadisaputra Saprizal , Supriadi Supriadi , Junaidi Eka
Published: December 2022

Kesuksesan mahasiswa dalam memperoleh hasil belajar kimia yang maksimal dapat dipengaruhi oleh kemampuan spasial yang mereka miliki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) bagaimana kemampuan spasial mahasiswa, (2) bagaimana hasil belajar kimia mahasiswa, serta (3) adakah hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara kemampuan spasial terhadap hasil belajar kimia mahasiswa, jika ada seberapa besar hubungannya. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester empat Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia Universitas Mataram tahun akademik 2021/2022 yang berjumlah 68 mahasiswa dan diambil sebanyak 58 mahasiswa sebagai sampel menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik tes dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis statistik deskriptif dan inferensial, dimana hipotesis penelitian diuji menggunakan analisis bivariat dan regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) kemampuan spasial mahasiswa berada pada kategori sangat rendah, (2) hasil belajar kimia mahasiswa berada pada kategori cukup, serta (3) terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara kemampuan spasial terhadap hasil belajar kimia mahasiswa dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,391 dan tingkat hubungan dalam kategori rendah.

Kata kunci: Kemampuan spasial, hasil belajar, kimia
Pulmonary congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation: a rare congenital abnormality in adults and review of literature
Authors: Iftikhar Ahmed Chaudhry , Mohammad Nasim Khan , Yousif A Alqahtani , Abdullah Alghamdi , Othman M AlFraih , Meenal A AlAbdulhai , Ikram Ul-Haq Chaudhry
Published: December 2022

Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung (CCAM) is characterized by an adenomatoid proliferation of bronchiole-like structures and cysts formation. The condition is most commonly found in newborns and children and may be associated with other malformations; rarely, the presentation is delayed until adulthood. We herein report two cases of CCAM in adult patients. 22 years old healthy female with pre-employment health screening chest X-ray showed a lesion in the upper lobe of the right lung. In another case, a computed tomographic scan of the thorax (CT) confirmed a mass in the upper right lung. A 28-year-old male presented with recurrent respiratory tract infection resistant to antimicrobial therapy. CT scan of the thorax showed a mass in the left lung upper zone. Surgical resection was performed in both cases, and histopathology of the resected specimen showed both cases were consistent with the CCAM.
Instructional use of Geometer’s Sketchpad and students geometry learning motivation and problem-solving ability
Authors: Kotu Abera , Weldeyesus Kassa Michael
Published: December 2022

This study investigated Geometer’s Sketchpad (GSP) supported instruction and students’ geometry learning motivation and problem-solving ability (PSA). A pre-/post-test quasi-experimental design with non-equivalent comparison groups was used on two intact groups of grade 9. An instruction of four weeks’ duration was given to the intervention group. The motivation measuring questionnaire, self-efficacy measuring questionnaire, effort measuring questionnaire, and PSA measuring questions were used to collect data. The internal consistency reliability was above 0.8 for each questionnaire. Paired and independent sample t-tests, ANOVA, and regression analysis were used. Findings indicated a statistically significant difference between the intervention and comparison groups and achiever levels after the treatment in both motivation and PSA, and a high correlation was observed between motivation and problem-solving. Components of motivation significantly accounted for both motivation and PSA. The use of GSP-supported instruction is recommended to improve students’ motivation and problem-solving abilities.
The solo pantomime in the pandemic: Distance postgraduate education in the department of mathematics education during COVID-19
Authors: Kucukgencay Naci , Peker Bilge
Published: December 2022

Turkey experiences distance education at the master’s and doctorate degrees for the first time. This study aims to reveal the essence of the distance education experiences of mathematics teachers who continue their postgraduate education with distance education due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was carried out using the phenomenological research design with six mathematics teachers who continue their postgraduate education at a state university in the Central Anatolia Region in the 2019-2020 academic year. Of the participants selected by the criterion sampling, three were master’s degree students and three were doctoral degree students. Research data were collected using semi-structured interview forms designed in line with expert opinions. The interviews were conducted online via video call on the WhatsApp application due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The experiences of the participants were identified with the phenomenon of “solo pantomime”. Participants had positive experiences such as easy access, possibility of review, improvement in technological pedagogical content knowledge, and negative experiences such as communication and connection problems, the irregularity in the schedule, inadequacy of the lesson hours, and focusing problems regarding synchronized distance education. Distance graduate education is also considered quite suitable for mathematics education courses, but insufficient for mathematics field courses. It is also understood that some participants had plans to make radical changes in their thesis topics. Participants avoid long-term experimental studies or studies that can be conducted with a large sample, and they tend towards studies that can be carried out with document analysis or small groups and had problems with their supervisors.
Screen Writing the Border
Authors: Pettitt Lance
Published: December 2022

This essay explores the images and settings of the border narratives in Eugene McCabe’s television screenplays for his Victims trilogy, a three-part series broadcast by RTÉ in 1976. The series was based on McCabe’s own short stories, “Cancer,” “Heritage,” and “Victims”—which became known as the “Fermanagh trilogy”—written separately in the 1970s but published collectively as Christ in the Fields (1993). The essay argues that living on and writing out of his borderlands farm, near Clones, Co. Monaghan, McCabe experienced a condition that I term “borderliness,” which is structured into his writing about this area and the region more widely. I identify this condition by the presence of four thematic tropes that echo and interlace with each other across his screenplays. Making use of archival research in RTÉ, the essay analyzes draft script and screen realization, and supporting production material, focusing on the central, pivotal episode, Heritage, before it reaches its conclusion by drawing on adaptation theory and the conceit of the palimpsest to compare the screenplay and prose fiction versions. (LP)
Pendidikan Karakter Kristen Melalui Pengutamaan Formasi Rohani
Authors: Prawiromaruto Imanuel Herman , Stevanus Kalis
Published: December 2022

Abstract. The term spiritual formation has been widely used in many Christian contexts both within the family, school and church. This literature study will focus on explaining the concept of Christian character education based on spiritual formation. This article offers spiritual formation as a more relevant approach in building Christian character. Through this study, it was found that Christian character education can only be achieved through the application of spiritual formations both individually and in groups. Therefore, Christian educational institutions must emphasis on spiritual development efforts in character education. Spiritual formation will be able to transform the inner life so as to form a Christ-like character.Abstrak. Istilah formasi rohani telah banyak digunakan dalam banyak konteks Kristen baik dalam lingkup keluarga, sekolah maupun gereja. Tinjauan pustaka ini akan fokus pada penjelasan mengenai konsep pendidikan karakter Kristen yang berbasiskan atas formasi rohani. Artikel ini menawarkan formasi rohani sebagai pendekatan yang lebih relevan untuk membangun karakter Kristen. Melalui kajian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa pendidikan karakter Kristen hanya dapat dicapai melalui penerapan formasi rohani baik secara individu maupun kelompok. Oleh karena itu, lembaga pendidikan Kristen harus lebih menitikberatkan upaya-upaya pembinaan rohani dalam pendidikan karakter. Formasi rohani akan mampu mentransformasi kehidupan batiniah sehingga membentuk karakter seperti Kristus.
Climate change in the western part of the Russian Arctic in 1980–2021. Part 2. Soil temperature, snow, humidity
Authors: Serykh I. V. , Tolstikov A. V.
Published: December 2022

Based on average monthly data from the re-analysis of NASA MERRA-2 satellite measurements, the paper explores climatic changes in the temperature of the upper 1.5 meters of soil (TS), the thickness and area of the snow cover (SC), the moisture content of the top layer of soil 1 meter thick (SM) and air humidity at a height of 2 meters from the surface (AH) in the western part of the Russian Arctic (60°–75° N, 30°–85° E) for 1980–2021. The time interval considered is divided into two periods: 1980–2000 and 2001–2021. The differences between the average values of the parameters studied for these periods are calculated. The climatic changes that have occurred for the winter and summer seasons, as well as for each month of the year, are considered separately. Calculation of linear and quadratic trends has revealed an accelerating growth in the TS of the region studied in the period 2001–2021. A decrease in the thickness of the SC and a significant reduction in the area of the SC in November and April are shown. An increase in SM was found in the southwest and east of the region studied in the period 2001–2021, and a significant increase in AH in the western part of the Russian Arctic over the time interval studied is shown. Moreover, the growth of AH over the waters of the Barents, Kara and White Seas significantly accelerated in 2001–2021 compared to 1980–2000.
ASSESSMENT OF PASSENGER SATISFACTION WITH MOTOR TRANSPORT SERVICE
Authors: SHYNKARENKO V. , KRYVORUCHKO O.
Published: December 2022

Currently, road transport workers face the task of meeting the needs of all spheres of economic activity in the transportation of goods and passengers. At the same time, road transport enterprises must function on the principles of profitability. An effective factor in improving the production, market and financial results of their activities is ensuring consumer satisfaction with the services provided. Therefore, the topic of this study is relevant. The object of the study is the process of providing motor transport services to consumers, who will be satisfied with them. The subject of the study is methods of assessing consumer satisfaction with the provided motor transport service.The main goal of assessing passenger satisfaction with the transportation service is to establish the degree of correlation between the actual values of the characteristics of the transportation service, the wishes and requests of consumers, and, in the presence of their inconsistency, to propose the necessary changes in the organization of these processes. For this purpose, in this study, the indicators that affect the level of passenger satisfaction with the motor vehicle service, established using the Saati method, are determined.The main summarizing indicators-criteria for assessing the satisfaction of consumers (passengers) with the motor transport service are defined as: availability of the service; comfort while waiting for the delivery of the vehicle; the comfort of the passenger's journey in the vehicle. The hierarchical structure of these indicators is substantiated, the degree of influence on certain aspects of consumer satisfaction is established. The obtained results make it possible to determine the degree of satisfaction and calculate the opportunities of motor transport enterprises to improve the results of their activities: production, market and financial.
THE MAIN DIRECTIONS OF REINTEGRATION OF THE ECONOMY OF THE DE-OCCUPIED TERRITORIES INTO THE COUNTRY'S ECONOMY
Authors: MAMMADOV M. , MAMMADOVA F. , GANIYEV Kh.
Published: December 2022

The article examines the economic potential of the territories liberated from occupation in the post-conflict period, assesses the measures implemented by the country in this area, restoration, reconstruction and development of the economy of the de-occupied territories. The directions and possibilities of reintegration of the economy of these territories into the country's economy are considered in detail. At the same time, the creation of a mechanism for joint actions of the public-private sector and individual entrepreneurs and their role is discussed.
In addition, the development indicators achieved as a result of the development reforms carried out in the areas of the economy in recent years, as well as the opportunities and priorities for the development of the Karabakh economic region and the East Zangezur economic region, within the framework of the overall economy of the republic are analyzed. At the same time, the importance of a digital transformation model based on national priorities in the country is considered and assessed, taking into account the international experience in developing a strategy for restoring the territories of post-conflict countries.
INCREASING THE LEVEL OF THE MOTIVATION POTENTIAL OF THE EMPLOYEES OF THE ORGANIZATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE THEORY OF GENERATIONS
Authors: VELYCHKO Ya.
Published: December 2022

The article examines the issue of the formation of a work motivation system and increasing the level of motivational potential of the organization’s employees. The main provisions of the generational theory of Neil Howe and William Strauss and its relationship with personnel motivation are studied.
A structural analysis of the labor force of Ukraine by age groups was carried out and the approximate share of generations in the labor force in 2021 was calculated. A comparative analysis of the main generations that currently prevail in the labor market was carried out: their main indicators, periods of birth, types of economic systems and society at that time, when the values of the representatives were formed. Similarities and differences between generations, their interaction with each other are revealed.
On the basis of the conducted survey, an assessment of the importance of values for representatives of different generations was given and the most priority and significant values for them were identified. Similar values are observed across generations, such as a decent wage, personal growth and education. The socio-historical context and events that could influence the formation of values and life principles of representatives of different generations are considered.
The value of representatives of each generation for the organization in terms of the employer was analyzed. Taking into account the characteristics of generations, the strengths and weaknesses of their representatives as employees, the types and characteristics of work where they can maximize their abilities and work potential have been determined.
On the basis of the theory of generations, a methodical approach to justifying the choice of specific methods and tools of motivation, which should have the most positive effect on the motivational potential of employees, has been improved. When working with staff, it is important to consider their values, views and needs, but they will be individual for each employee. When creating a motivation system, it is important to take into account the characteristics of each generation working in the organization. The application of this theory in the motivation system makes it possible to meet the needs and correlate the interests of both employees and employers.
Teacher Attrition and Mobility in the Pandemic
Authors: Goldhaber Dan , Theobald Roddy
Published: December 2022

We contextualize the magnitude of teacher attrition during the pandemic, including from the 2020–2021 school year to the 2021–2022 school year, using longitudinal data on teachers in Washington since the 1984–1985 school year. The teacher attrition rate after the 2020–2021 school year (7.3%) increased by almost one percentage point from the attrition rate after the 2019–2020 school year (6.4%), but these rates are well within the range of turnover rates observed during pre-pandemic years. The increase in turnover during the pandemic was also smaller than pre-pandemic differences in turnover between high- and low-poverty classrooms in the state, and these inequities in turnover between high- and low-poverty classrooms decreased during the pandemic relative to pre-pandemic years.
Leader Developers: Perspectives of Mentor Principals in an Administrator Preparation Program
Authors: Virella Patricia M. , Cobb Casey
Published: December 2022

Principal preparation programs use various components to develop candidates, including course work, core assessments, and field-based internships or practicums. The internship represents an exceptionally high leverage learning opportunity (Lochmiller, 2014). The success of the internship depends highly on the abilities of a mentor via informal instructional supervision. Mette (2020) explains that supervision has a potential transformational quality. This study explores mentorships in a university principal preparation program through the mentor’s perspective. We interviewed a sample of mentors nominated as effective by peer and program informants. We learned that mentors were deliberate in developing three specific skills -- metacognitive ability, developmental efficacy, and learning-oriented goal setting. Mentor principals described these three elements as paramount to master before becoming a principal. We discuss implications for principal preparation programs to use mentors as informal instructional supervisors and develop highly effective school principals.