bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research Trends of Japanese Public Administration: Statistical content analyses of the titles of "Public Administration Review Quarterly" (1978 to 2019)
Authors: Moteki Yasutoshi
Published: April 2020

This paper quantitatively explains research trends in postwar administrative studies in Japan using statistical analyses of nearly 40 years of article titles from Public Administration Review Quarterly, from its first issue (1978) to the 165th issue (2019). Co-occurrence network analysis and correspondence analysis revealed changes in research interests. There was substantially more research on administrative reforms through the post-war Showa and Heisei eras.
 The configuration figures of correspondence analysis can be interpreted to mean that the first dimension concerns administrative reforms; the second dimension concerns historical events/administrative systems; and the third dimension concerns evaluations and Kaizen. Co-occurrence network analysis showed that the studies during the Showa era (1978-1988) could be partly characterized by the two extracted compound words: the United States and the United Kingdom. Japan became a feature of studies of public administration during the Heisei era (1989–2018). These features are basically consistent with the previous quantitative studies.
Braced for Impact: Architectural Praxis in a Post-Pandemic Society
Authors: Papu Sapna , Pal Shreyasi
Published: April 2020

Our
systematic neglect of universal human needs of shelter, health and safety is
set to make the poorer sections disproportionately more vulnerable to the
COVID-19 pandemic which the whole world is now struggling to contain.
Architecture must carry a burden of guilt as present configurations of urban
built environment normalise socio-spatial injustice and perpetuate capitalist
fictions. Here, we interrogate how architecture can reclaim its social
relevance, particularly in cities of the Global South, when the post-pandemic
society adopts more socio-environmentally sustainable, ‘new normal’ lifestyles
to build community resilience.
Proses dan Teknik Supervisi
Authors: Lizana Ainay , Afriansyah Hade
Published: April 2020

This article describes the supervision techniques and processes. Supervision is a process, which is a series of activities that are organized and orderly and related to one another and directed to a purpose. Broadly, the activities in the supervision process can be divided into planning, implementation, evaluation, and follow-up. Information collection techniques using literary techniques.
Buku Pedoman Pembimbing Akademik STIKOM PROSIA Novida Irawan
Authors: irawan Novida
Published: April 2020

Dosen Pembimbing Akademik (Dosen PA), adalah dosen tetap STIKOM PROSIA yang diangkat berdasarkan Keputusan Ketua dan diserahi tugas membimbing sekelompok mahasiswa dengan tujuan untuk membantu mahasiswa menyelesaikan studinya secepat dan seefisien mungkin, sesuai dengan kondisi dan potensi individual mahasiswa. Tiap mahasiswa yang diterima pada suatu program studi akan mempunyai dosen pembimbing akademik.
Proses dan Teknik Supervisi
Authors: Jeflin Hairunisa , Afriansyah Hade
Published: April 2020

This article aims to study supervision process and technique
Asynchrony between virus diversity and antibody selection limits influenza virus evolution
Authors: Morris Dylan H. , Petrova Velislava , Rossine Fernando W. , Parker Edyth , Grenfell Bryan , Neher Richard , Levin Simon , Russell Colin
Published: April 2020

Seasonal influenza viruses create a persistent global disease burden by evolving to escape immunity induced by prior infections and vaccinations. New antigenic variants have a substantial selective advantage at the population level, but these variants are rarely selected within-host, even in previously immune individuals. We find that the temporal asynchrony between within-host virus exponential growth and antibody-mediated selection can limit within-host antigenic evolution. If selection for new antigenic variants acts principally at the point of initial virus inoculation, where small virus populations encounter well-matched mucosal antibodies in previously infected individuals, there can exist protection against reinfection that does not regularly produce observable new antigenic variants within individual infected hosts. Our results explain how virus antigenic evolution can be highly selective at the global level but nearly neutral within hosts. They also suggest new avenues for improving influenza control.
Buku Pedoman Penulisan Proposal & Skripsi edisi 4 tahun 2019 Stikom Prosia Novida Irawan
Authors: irawan Novida
Published: April 2020

Buku pedoman ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan dan pedoman bagi para Pembimbing maupun Mahasiswa di lingkungan STIKOM PROSIA dalam mempersiapkan penulisan proposal maupun penulisan Skripsi. Pada sisi lain buku ini juga bertujuan menyeragamkan teknik penulisan Proposal maupun Skripsi dalam pengertian yang utuh sehingga ada kesamaan kerangka berpikir di kalanan Mahasiswa, Dosen Pembimbing, serta para Pengambil Keputusan di STIKOM PROSIA.Buku ini disajikan setelah mendapatkan sejumlah masukan dari Pembimbing Skripsi, Penguji Ahli dan pihak-pihak lain yang relevan, meskipun demikian disadari sepenuhnya bahwa pasti ada keterbatasan dan kekurangan dalam penulisan pedoman penulisan Skripsi ini. Untuk itu, kritik dan saran sangat kami harapkan agar buku pedoman ini dari waktu ke waktu dapat disempurnakan kearah yang lebih baik.
PERANGKAT KERAS KOMPUTER
Authors: Zein Hendara Utama
Published: April 2020

PERANGKAT KERAS KOMPUTER
Makalah Komputer eko Pratama
Authors: pratama Eko
Published: April 2020

Makalah Komputer Eko pratama
Perangkat keras komputer
Authors: lubis Malim sutan
Published: April 2020

Perangkat keras (hardware) merupakan perangkat yang dapat dilihat dan disentuh secara langsung oleh manusia, yang berfungsi untuk mendukng proses komputerisasi, perangkat keras komputer adalah semua bagian fisik komputer dibedakan dengan data yang ada didalamnya atau yang beroperasi di dalamnya sedangkan perangkat lunak merupakan perangat yang dapat dilihat namun tdak dapat disentuh secara langsung oleh manusia. Hardware dapat bekerja berdasarkan perintah yang telah ditentukan padanya, atau yang juga disebut dengan istilah instruction set
TEOS: A framework for constructing operational definitions of medication adherence based on Timelines – Events – Objectives – Sources
Authors: Dima Alexandra , Allemann Samuel , Dunbar-Jacob Jacqueline , Hughes Dyfrig , Vrijens Bernard , Wilson Ira
Published: April 2020

Objectives: Managing adherence to medications is a priority for health systems worldwide. Adherence research is accumulating, yet the quality of the evidence is reduced by various methodological limitations. In particular, the heterogeneity and low accuracy of adherence measures have been highlighted in many literature reviews. Recent consensus-based guidelines advise on best practices in defining adherence (ABC) and reporting of empirical studies (EMERGE). While these guidelines highlight the importance of operational definitions in adherence measurement; such definitions are rarely included in study reports. To support researchers in their measurement decisions, we developed a structured approach to formulate operational definitions of adherence.Methods: A group of adherence and research methodology experts used theoretical, methodological and practical considerations to examine the process of applying adherence definitions to various research settings, questions and data sources. Consensus was reached through iterative reviewing of discussion summaries and framework versions.Results: We introduce TEOS, a four-component framework to guide the operationalization of adherence concepts: 1) describe treatment as four simultaneous interdependent timelines (recommended and actual use, conditional on prescribing and dispensing); 2) locate four key events along these timelines to delimit the three ABC phases (first and last recommended use, first and last actual use); 3) revisit study objectives and design to finetune research questions and assess measurement validity and reliability needs, and 4) select data sources (e.g., electronic monitoring, self-report, electronic healthcare databases) that best address measurement needs.Conclusion: Using the TEOS framework when designing research and reporting explicitly on these components can improve measurement quality.
The Challenge of Expressing Pride in Moral Achievements: The Advantage of Joy and Vicarious Pride
Authors: McLatchie Neil , piazza jared
Published: April 2020

Recent findings suggest bodily expressions of pride communicate a person is self-interested and meritocratic. Across two studies (combined N=721), we investigated whether these implications retain when pride is expressed with regards to moral achievements where the activity has benefited others. In Study 1, achievers that attained self-benefiting, competence-based achievements were judged to be self-interested and meritocratic, and expressing pride somewhat enhanced these evaluations. By contrast, those who acted to benefit others were seen as egalitarian and less selfish, although expressing pride strongly overturned these judgments. Study 2 replicated these findings and found that expressions of joy following a moral achievement, and pride expressed by a companion, enhanced the do-gooder’s perceived status without reducing attributions of egalitarianism. Our findings highlight the costs of displaying moral pride, but point to joy and vicarious pride as promising alternative routes for circumventing these costs. Datasets and analysis scripts are available at: https://osf.io/ra3gy/?view_only=5329461bfda84c0bb8c34df967d98398.
Variance & Homogeneity of Facial Trait Space Across World Regions [PSA001 Secondary Data Analysis]
Authors: Xie Sally Y , Hehman Eric
Published: April 2020

This preregistration is part of the PSA secondary analysis challenge. We investigate how the facial 'trait space' shifts across countries and world regions, using the PSA_001 dataset shared by the Psychological Science Accelerator. The facial trait space refers to the interrelationships between many of the trait impressions that people infer from faces. Here, we examine whether this trait space is more homogeneous (or less differentiated) in some cultures than others.
10 simple rules for supporting a temporary online pivot in higher education
Authors: Nordmann Emily , Horlin Chiara , hutchison jacqui , Murray Jo-Anne , Robson Louise , Seery Michael , MacKay Jill R D
Published: April 2020

As continued COVID-19 disruption looks likely across the world, perhaps until 2021, contingency plans are evolving in case of further disruption in the 2020-2021 academic year. This includes delivering face-to-face programmes fully-online for at least part of the upcoming academic year for new and continuing cohorts This temporary pivot will necessitate distance teaching and learning across almost every conceivable pedagogy, from fundamental degrees to professionally accredited ones. Each institution, programme, and course will have its own myriad of individualised needs , however, there is a common question that unites us all: how do we provide teaching and assessment to students in a manner that is accessible, fair, equitable, and provides the best learning whilst acknowledging the temporary nature of the Pivot? No ‘one size fits all’ solution exists and many of the choices that need to be made will be far from simple, however, this paper provides a starting point and basic principles to facilitate discussions taking place around the globe by balancing what we know from the pedagogy of online learning with the practicalities imposed by this crisis.
Empresas Familiares: Desafios à Gestão do Capital Humano
Authors: Pimentel Duarte
Published: April 2020

O objetivo desta revisão é o de identificar e abordar um conjunto de desafios que se colocam às empresas familiares, no que respeita à gestão do capital humano. O documento encontra-se organizado em três secções: a primeira secção trata do enquadramento e definição do conceito de empresa familiar; na segunda secção é apresentada e debatida importância socioeconómica deste tipo de organizações; na terceira secção é apresentada uma reflexão sobre os quatro principais desafios à gestão do capital humano em empresas familiares. Este documento resulta de um artigo de opinião publicado na versão online da revista RH Magazine.
Use caution when applying behavioural science to policy
Authors: IJzerman Hans , Lewis Neil Anthony , Weinstein Netta , DeBruine Lisa Marie , Ritchie Stuart James , Vazire Simine , Forscher Patrick S. , Morey Richard Donald , Ivory James D. , Anvari Farid , Przybylski Andrew K
Published: April 2020

Social and behavioural scientists have attempted to speak to the COVID-19 crisis. But is behavioural research on COVID-19 suitable for making policy decisions? We offer a taxonomy that lets our science advance in Evidence Readiness Levels to be suitable for policy. We caution practitioners to take extreme care translating our findings to applications.
Concentration of Danish research funding on individual researchers and research topics: Patterns and potential drivers
Authors: Madsen Emil Bargmann , Aagaard Kaare
Published: April 2020

The degree of concentration in research funding has long been a principal matter of contention in science policy. Strong concentration has been seen as both a tool for optimizing and focusing research investments, but also as a damaging path towards hypercompetition, lacking diversity and conservative research topic selection. While several studies have documented high funding concentration linked to individual funding organisations, few have looked at funding concentration from a systemic perspective. In this article, we examine nearly 20,000 competitive grants allocated by fifteen major Danish research funders. Our results show a strongly skewed allocation of funding towards a small elite of individual researchers, and toward a very select group of research areas and topics. We discuss several potential drivers, and highlight that strong funding concentrations likely result from a complex interplay between funders’ overlapping priorities, excellence-dominated evaluation criteria, and lack of coordination between both public and private research funding bodies.
Societal impact of novel corona virus (COVID ̶ 19 pandemic) in India
Authors: Kundu Bhargabi , Bhowmik Dipak
Published: April 2020

The whole world is facing a big crisis due to the spreading of newly detected novel corona virus 2019 (COVID ̶ 19). A huge number of people have already been infected since last 4 months. People are thinking about the prevention of infected individuals, vaccine, medical treatment, and other precautions. The governments of most countries including India have already taken several measures like lockdown, social distancing, closure of schools, colleges, religious gatherings etc., to reduce its spreading. India is a developing country and most of the people are having below the standard income. So the lockdown in India has affected the poor and middle income group people. In this article, we will discuss in detail on the societal effects in India due to COVID ̶ 19 pandemic. The effects of health, essential commodities, Indian economy, domestic violence, politics, and psychology on society due to COVID ̶ 19 will be elaborated in detail. The aim of this research is to have a clear understanding of the present societal scenario during lockdown, which may help the government for better management and prevention of the disease.
Prevalence and determinants of Systemic Hypertension in Inhabitants of high altitude of Nepal
Authors: Prajapati Dipanker , Poudel Pratima , Hirachan Anish , Sherpa Kunjang , Sharma Bharosa , Karki Dilasha , Yadav Monica , Dhakal Santosh , Dewan Anita , Shakya Rosy , Tamrakar Binita , Shakya Urmila , Acharya Kiran Prasad
Published: April 2020

Background:  Several studies have shown increase in prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in the individuals residing in high altitude in various parts of the world.
Aims and Objective: This study was conducted with an aim to estimate the prevalence and determinants of hypertension among the high-altitude population of Jomsom district of Nepal.
Materials and Methods: We carried out a prospective camp based survey in Jomsom area on 4th and 5th June of 2017 where we measured the blood pressure, recorded  anthropometric measurements like weight, height, BMI, Waist, Hip, Waist/hip ratio and maintained the thorough recorded after verbal consent of the participants.
Results: A total of 617 local residents of Jomsom were screened. The mean age was 44.4±17. 6 years with predominant female subjects (53.5% female vs. 46.5% male). Hypertension was present in 142(23.0%) which was significantly lower than in the general population of Nepal as compared to other large scale studies.  In addition, alcohol consumption in 29.3%, cigarette smoking in 15.9% and tobacco consumption in 8.3% was present. Higher BMI and waist/hip ratio was significantly associated with male sex and hypertension
Conclusion: The overall prevalence of hypertension is lower among the individuals residing in higher altitude compared to the general population although the other determinants are comparable.
Determining the angle of femoral torsion and association with shaft length and mid circumference
Authors: Yadav Subodh Kumar , Singh Sanjenbam Arun Chandra , Yadav Renu
Published: April 2020

Background: Angle of femoral torsion has an anatomical variation based on sex, geography, ethnicity and occupation and concludes various impact factor on determining the angulation as well as the length of the bone.
Aims and Objective: Thus, present study is aimed to determine the angle of femoral torsion in Nepalese population.
Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out at the Department of Anatomy, Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal. Of the total 60, unpaired and unknown gender, dry femora were collected during one year period and separated as right sided (n=30) and left sided (n=30) according to the standard anatomical landmarks. Measurement of angle was done by Kingsley Olmsted method and the length, mid-circumference by measuring tape.
Results: The angle of torsion in dry femora (n=60) for right (16.73± 3.095) and left (16.67± 2.963) side were recorded. The mean shaft length, mid circumference for right sided femora were recorded as 39.367±0.9185 and 7.933 ± 0.6661cm respectively. The mean shaft length and mid circumference were 38.917± 0.8914 and 7.933 ± 0.5833cm respectively for left sided femora. Differences (ATF, p=0.932, LF, P=0.059, MCF, P=1) of variables between right and left femora were analyzed and correlation of angle of femoral torsion with shaft length and midshaft circumference (ATF vs MCF, p= 0.571 and LF, p=0.153) was done.
Conclusion: Documenting the femoral angle of torsion with shaft length, midshaft circumference in normal dry femora of cadaver is of great importance for Orthopedic surgeons since it provides a knowledge for planning the hip surgeries.
Morbidity and health seeking behavior among the rural Population, Malaysia
Authors: Maung Theingi Maung , Deborah Sherly , Narayanam Harini , Fernandez Kevin , Kumari Usha
Published: April 2020

Background: Health seeking behavior is defined as any deed that an individual tackles to perceive themselves to have a health issue or to be sick for the endeavor of discovering a suitable countermeasure. Delays in seeking health care are usually associated with an increase in the mortality rate and the perk of early treatment and control are also acknowledged.
Aims and Objective: The present study aimed at finding the morbidity and health seeking behavior among the rural population, Malaysia.
Materials and Methods: A community survey was carried out in the rural area of Kedah State and the sample size was 114. A structured questionnaire was used and the data were collected by face to face interview method.
Results: Majority of the residents (71.9%) were apparently healthy while 28.1% were diagnosed with illness. Top three common diseases were hypertension (53.1%), diabetes (34.4%) and heart disease (6.3%). About 81.3% of them were taking their medications regularly whereas18.7% were not compliant. Among those with illnesses,31.3% of the respondents were using traditional medicine. About half of the respondents felt that they need not get check-ups and this becomes the major barrier to health care. It was followed by long wait,lack of doctors and mass media. The source of health information was mainly from health staff followed by mass media, friends and campaigns.
Conclusion: Based on the study we can conclude that improving health literacy through intensive awareness campaigns and mass media and providing access to technology may create more health awareness and healthconsciousness in individuals and encourage them to lead a healthy lifestyle. Increasing the number of health care professionals and health care centers will motivate the individuals to monitor their diseases and treatment to improve the quality of life.
Spectrum of radiological presentations of Intracranial Glioma among the Indian population
Authors: Muchhoria Shilpi , Dixit Sourabh , Banga Manpreet Singh , Ghosh Partha , Nadkarni Abhishek , Pahwa Nakul
Published: April 2020

Background: Gliomas comprises the group of most common primary tumour of central nervous system. The current study was undertaken to evaluate the various usual and unusual radiological presentations among the patients of glioma among the Indian population.
Aims and Objective: The aim of the current study was to observe the various radiological presentations of glioma occurring among the subjects. It was also intended to correlate the radiological and histopathological grading in glioma among subjects.
Materials and Methods: The current study was a prospective observational study carried out among seventy-five patients admitted in a tertiary care hospital in Eastern India with provisional diagnosis of supratentorial glioma and operative biopsy confirmed to be Glioma.
Result: The most common grade of tumour encountered was grade IV tumour. Of the clinical features, 70.66 % patients had hypodense lesion, 25.33% patients had iso dense and hypodense (mixed density) lesion and 3 patients had hyperdense lesion on CT Brain. On MRI in T1 Weighted images, 81.33% patients had hypointense lesion lesion on MRI T1 image. On T2 Weighted Images, 76% patients had hyperintense lesion., 77.33% demonstrated heterogenous enhancement. Ring enhancement was seen in 9 cases Minimal to no enhancement was seen in 8 cases. MRS showed maximum cases had Choline peak with altered Choline: creatinine ratio and decreased NAA peaks.
Conclusion: Good imaging interpretations is crucial for planning of surgical excision and adjuvant radiotherapy. This review has been put to solve the basic problem in interpreting the Ct Scan and MRI of Glioma.
Knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards COVID-19 among Nepalese Residents: A quick online cross-sectional survey
Authors: Hussain Asraf , Garima Tripathi , Singh Bishnu Mohan , Ram Ramji , Tripti Raman Pal
Published: April 2020

Background: Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly infectious disease. It is caused by a novel virus belonging to a family known as corona virus. This virus was first identified in the month December 2019 in Wuhan, China Hubei province. Since its first identification it has spread globally. It was declared a public health emergency of international concern on January 30, 2020 by WHO. Despite all efforts the virus continues to spread and WHO declared it a pandemic on March 11, 2020. In Nepal the first case was tested positive on23rd January and ever since numbers are increasing as days passed by. Residents of the country are the most important stakeholders to control the spread of such viruses. Nepal is a land locked country situated between India and China and is one of the vulnerable areas among SAARC nations. In spite of being such a vulnerable nation there was a lack of previous studies detecting the degree of awareness among Nepalese residents towards COVID 19.
Aims and Objectives: This study aims to assess the current level of awareness towards COVID 19 among Nepalese residents and to analyze their attitudes and practices towards COVID 19 which is very important for people’s active participation to control this pandemic. In this study we investigated Nepalese residents KAP towards COVID-19.
Material and Methods: This is cross sectional online study. A self-developed online questionnaire was completed by the participants. There were a total 29 questions among which 15 questions assessedknowledge, 6 questions assessed attitude and remaining 8 questions assessed practice.
Results: Among the respondents (n=760), 65.7 % were male, 50.3 % were healthcare workers, overall range of correct answers for knowledge questionnaire was 60.0-98.7%, that for attitude was 77.9-96.4% and for practice was 78.2-95.0 %. Participants with a medical degree had statistically significant better practice against COVID 19 compared with the general population.
Conclusion: Findings of this study show that knowledge among people of Nepal about COVID 19 is satisfactory. Yet a significant number of participants are lacking confidence when compared to other countries. Better practice against COVID requires a sense of responsibility, though the respondents with medical background had better sense of act against COVID prevention practice.
Defining Functional Models of Artificial Intelligence Solutions to Create a Library that an Artificial General Intelligence can use to Increase General Problem Solving Ability
Authors: Williams Andy E
Published: April 2020

The AI industry continues to enjoy robust growth. With the growing number of AI algorithms, the question becomes how to leverage all these models intelligently in a way that reliably converges on AGI. One approach is to gather all these models ingo a single library that a system of artificial intelligence might use to increase it's general problem solving ability. This paper explores the requirements for building such a library, the requirements for that library to be searchable for AI algorithms that might have the capacity to significantly increase impact on any given problem, and the requirements for the use of that library to reliably converge on AGI. This paper also explores the importance to such an effort of defining a common set of semantic functional building blocks that AI models can be represented in terms of. In particular, how that functional decomposition might be used to organize large scale cooperation to create such an AI library, where that cooperation has not yet proved possible otherwise. And how such collaboration, as well as how such a library, might significantly increase the impact of each AI and AGI researcher’s work.
"Bioética global, Justicia y Teología Moral" (Recensión)
Authors: Sequeiros San Roman Leandro
Published: April 2020

Recension de la obra de: ALARCOS, Francisco J. (2005), Bioética global, Justicia y Teología Moral, Bilbao, Ed. Desclée de Brouwer; Madrid, Ed. Universidad Comillas, Cátedra de Bioética, 396 págs.
Reseñas
Authors: Sequeiros San Roman Leandro , Camacho Laraña Ildefonso
Published: April 2020

Reseñas de las obras:

BENAVIDES DELGADO, J. y FERNÁNDEZ FERNÁNDEZ, J. L. (eds.) (2005), Reﬂexiones sobre la responsabilidad social, la empresa y el tercer sector. Memoria Académica Curso 2003–2004, Cátedra Javier Benjumea, Madrid, Ed.Universidad Pontiﬁcia Comillas, 248 pp.

VILLAGRA GARCÍA, N. (ed.) (2005), La comunicación de la responsabilidad social corporativa. Memoria Académica Curso 2004–2005, Cátedra Javier Benjumea, Madrid, Ed. Universidad Pontiﬁcia Comillas, 198 pp.

ALONSO, Jesús (2005), Motivar en la escuela, motivar en la familia, Madrid, Morata, Colección Pedagogía, 249 pp.

DADZIE, Stella (2004), Herramientas contra el racismo en las aulas, Madrid, Ed. Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deportes y Ed. Morata, Colección Proyectos curriculares, 134 pp.
Pengujian Black Box pada Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Akademik Menggunakan Teknik Equivalence Partitioning
Authors: Muslimin Dwi Bahar , Kusmanto Dwi , Amilia Karina Femi , Ariffin Muhammad Syamsul , Mardiana Siti , Yulianti Yulianti
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this study is to assist MTS Al-Hidayah in school academic management which is focused on school info, lesson schedules, school activities, facilitating data search, and producing accurate reports. In the academic information system at the school there are still many shortcomings when validating the data to be entered, so that it can cause the data stored in the database to be incompatible with the expected data. So it is proposed testing using the Black Box method based on Equivalence Partitioning as a whole regarding the use, benefits, and results obtained from the useof the software. Equivalence Partitioning Technique that discusses testing in the aspect of validation enter seen from a valid class. The results of this study can be concluded that the results of testing the accuracy of the school information system software at MTS Al-Hidayah will provide the best solution for the school for the future.The purpose of this study is to assist MTS Al-Hidayah in school academic management which is focused on school info, lesson schedules, school activities, facilitating data search, and producing accurate reports. In the academic information system at the school there are still many shortcomings when validating the data to be entered, so that it can cause the data stored in the database to be incompatible with the expected data. So it is proposed testing using the Black Box method based on Equivalence Partitioning as a whole regarding the use, benefits, and results obtained from the useof the software. Equivalence Partitioning Technique that discusses testing in the aspect of validation enter seen from a valid class. The results of this study can be concluded that the results of testing the accuracy of the school information system software at MTS Al-Hidayah will provide the best solution for the school for the future.
Implementasi K-Nearest Neighbor pada Decission Support System Pemilihan Satuan Pengamanan Event Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Setiawan Aries , Widjajanto Budi , Kurniawan Achmad Wahid , Budi Setyo
Published: April 2020

Routine events required by tertiary institutions require escort from selected security guards. Elections based on personal subjectivity will lead to results that are not in accordance with the purpose of the security itself. However, if the selection is based on the objectives will give results that are in accordance with professionalism. Each security unit has a different level of importance, so that at the level of security the event needs a level of professionalism in accordance with the level of importance at the college level. In detail the selection of security units on several criteria, namely event, years of service, cooperation, service, personality, skills and responsibilities. The method used in this selection process is the K-Nearest Neighbor, with the final result approval rate of  0.88%
Analisis Forensik Smartphone Android Menggunakan Metode NIST dan Tool MOBILedit Forensic Express
Authors: Nasirudin Nasirudin , Sunardi Sunardi , Riadi Imam
Published: April 2020

Technological advances are growing rapidly, including mobile device technology, one of which is an Android smartphone that is experiencing rapid progress with a variety of features so that it can spoil its users, with the rapid development of smartphone technology, many users benefit, but many are disadvantaged by the growing smartphone. technology, so that many perpetrators or persons who commit crimes and seek profits with smartphone facilities. Case simulation by securing Samsung Galaxy A8 brand android smartphone evidence using the MOBILedit forensic express forensic tool with the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) method which consists of four stages of collection, examination, analysis and reporting. The results of testing the Samsung Galaxy A8 android smartphone are carried out with the NIST method and the MOBILedit Forensic Express tool obtained by data backup, extraction and analysis so that there are findings sought for investigation and evidence of crimes committed by persons using android smartphone facilities.
Penerapan Steganografi File Gambar Menggunakan Metode Least Significant Bit (LSB) dan Algoritma Kriptografi Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Berbasis Android
Authors: Nirmala Endar
Published: April 2020

Sending messages in the form of image files among the public or business people using the SMS feature from time to time is increasingly easy and often done. Messages can be sent from business partners or from clients. If the file is used for business purposes, it is an important secret for the company, and very dangerous if it falls into the hands of an undue. Therefore the security and confidentiality of the files sent are important and are very necessary in the exchange of information in this case in the form of image files through internet media. The method used to overcome this problem applies a combination of Advanced Encrytion Standard (AES) Cryptographic Algorithm techniques integrated with the Least Significant Bit (LSB) method. The integration of these techniques aims to provide protection or security systems on secret file messages in the form of images sent. The results of this study are applications called "StegoKripto" which is a combination of steganography and cryptography. The application runs on the Android platform which can encrypt text messages and hide the messages in pictures in the format .jpg and .png.
Pengaruh Kompensasi Terhadap Disiplin Kerja Karyawan Pada PT. Strategic Pestcontrol Tebet Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Husain Bachtiar Arifudin
Published: April 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kompensasi dan disiplin kerja karyawan Pada PT. Strategic Pestcontrol Tebet Jakarta Selatan, serta untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh antara kompensasi terhadap disiplin kerja karyawan Pada PT. Strategic Pestcontrol Tebet Jakarta Selatan.Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif Asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, yaitu dengan mendeskripsikan keadaan responden serta deskripsi variabel penelitian dalam tabel frekuensi dan presentase dari hasil penyebaran kuesioner tersebut dengan melalui prosedur analisis data. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 57 orang dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 57 orang dengan menggunakan sampel jenuh. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, regresi linier sederhana, koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi dan uji signifikansi (uji t).Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kompensasi dan disiplin kerja karyawan saat ini sudah baik. Nilai koefisien regresi variabel kompensasi terhadap disiplin kerja adalah sebesar 0,896. Hal ini berarti jika kompensasi naik 1 satuan maka akan meningkatkan disiplin kerja sebesar 0,896. Korelasi Product Moment didapat nilai rxy sebesar 0,915 yang artinya terdapat hubungan positif yang sangat kuat antara kompensasi dengan disiplin kerja karyawan pada PT. Strategic Pestcontrol. Hasil dari koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,837. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa sebesar 83,7% kompensasi memiliki kontibusi pengaruh terhadap disiplin kerja, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 16,3% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Dan besarnya nilai thitung > ttabel, yaitu 16,830 > 2,004, nilai probabilitas (signifikansi) = 0.000 yaitu berada di bawah 0.050 dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan variabel kompensasi terhadap disiplin kerja karyawan pada PT. Strategic Pestcontrol. Kata kunci  :  Kompensasi dan Disiplin Kerja
Pengaruh Kedisiplinan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Bhakti Karya Distribusi Indonesia
Authors: Rialmi Zackharia
Published: April 2020

Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kedisiplinan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Bhakti Karya Distribusi Indonesia.Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan asosiatif. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah proporsional random sampling menggunakan metode teknik sampling jenuh dengan sampel sebanyak 80 responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi, analisis koefisien korelasi, analisis koefisien determinasi dan uji hipotesis.Hasil penelitian kedisiplinan pada PT. Bhakti Karya Distribusi Indonesia dengan 10 pernyataan, memberikan jawaban yang bervariasi. Indikator teladan pimpinan diperoleh skor sebesar 3,74, indikator ketegasan skor sebesar 3,82, indikator keadilan skor 3,86, sedangkan indikator sanksi dan hukuman skor sebesar 3,79. Secara keseluruhan skor rata-rata dari empat indikator termasuk pada rentang skala 3,40-4,19 dengan kriteria baik. Kinerja karyawan pada PT. Bhakti Karya Distribusi Indonesia, responden, memberikan jawaban yang bervariasi. Indikator kuantitas skor sebesar 3,83, indikator kualitas skor sebesar 3,94, indikator ketepatan waktu rata-rata skor 4,00, sedangkan indikator efektifitas skor rata-rata sebesar 3,83. Secara keseluruhan skor rata-rata dari lima indikator termasuk pada rentang skala 3,40-4,19 dengan kriteria baik. Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan kedisiplinan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan kontribusi pengaruh sebesar 0,577 atau 57,7% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 42,3% dipengaruhi faktor lain. Uji hipotesis diperoleh t hitung > t table atau(10,319 > 1,991) dengan demikian H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima artinya terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara kedisiplinan  terhadap kinerja karyawan..Kata Kunci: Kedisiplinan dan Kinerja Karyawan.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Arianto Nurmin , Kurniawan Hadi
Published: April 2020

Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan baik secara parsial ataupun simultan.Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan asosiatif. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah non probability sampling menggunakan metode teknik sampling jenuh dengan sampel sebanyak 65 responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi, analisis koefisien korelasi, analisis koefisien determinasi dan uji hipotesis.Hasil penelitian bahwa motivasi dan lingkungan kerja memiliki pengaruh baik secara parsial ataupun simultan, sedangakan dari hasil korelasi maka motivasi dan lingkungan kerja memiliki hubungan yang Sangat Kuat terhadap Kinerja. Kata Kunci : Komunikasi Dan Kinerja Karyawan.
NEW RECORDS OF LICHENS FROM VIETNAM
Authors: Vo Giao Thi Phi
Published: April 2020

83 species of macrolichens are reported from Langbian Mountain and Ngoclinh Mountain, located in the Western Highlands of central Vietnam, including 61 new records for Vietnam.
THE STUDY OF ACTUAL STATE AND PREDICTION OF INDUSTRIAL SOLID WATSE-HAZARDOUS WASTE QUANTITY UNTIL 2020 IN HO CHI MINH CITY
Authors: Le Tuan Ngoc
Published: April 2020

In HCMC, there are 958 factories in 12 industrial parks – export processing zones (IP-EPZ) (2006), 1,011 large factories, 6,202 small and medium factories out of IP-EPZ with 24 various industries. More than 700 factories operate in field of buying and recycling solid waste. Besides, there are 21 licenced and series of unregistered factories operating in field of collecting, transporting, treating, and burning industrial solid waste - hazardous waste (ISW-HW). There is the survey deployed in 24 districts (HCMC). The scope of that inquiry is 278 factories in IP-EPZ, 96 large factories, 1,142 small and medium factories out of IP-EPZ. The quantity of industrial solid waste is 1,044 tons per day with 12 percent of hazardous waste. After analysing the advantages and disadvantages of 05 methods used for predicting the quantity of ISW-HW, according to the ability of collecting data related in HCMC, the research has compared and chosen the best method. The results are: 1,641 tons per day (2010); 3,196 tons per day (2015); 7,318 tons per day (2020). With more and more ISW-HW, doing overall researches in order to establish the effective ISW-HW management measures in HCMC, minimize the negative impacts to environment and public health.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN HOLISTIK DI PONDOK PESANTREN AMANATUL UMMAH MOJOKERTO
Authors: Ma`arif Muhammad Anas , Rusydi Ibnu
Published: April 2020

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to describe and analize the implementation of holistic education in Amanatul Ummah Islamic Boarding School which is exploring in the terms of educational objectives, curriculum, learning methods, educators and evaluation. This study was uses qualitative approach research with the type of case study. That was describing and analyzing the implementation of holistic education in the Amanatul Islamic Boarding School. Implementation of holistic education in the Amanatul Ummah boarding school were carried out in a strict, responsible and disciplined manner while carrying out all things. The whole educational process from several elements includes: 1) Educational Objectives: the purpose of education in general is to form a whole human being with moral character while specifically covering. Becoming a cleric, a conglomerate, the nation's leader, and be a professional in every fields. 2) curriculum that implemented by using an integrative curriculum between the national curriculum and the standard of Al-Azhar Egypt’s curriculum. 3) Educators are demanded to be professional and has excellent personalities for being a role of models for santri. 4), the methods that applied was various, including traditional methods and contemporary methods. 5). Evaluation: the evaluation was carried out every week, monthly, semester, and yearly. All educational elements are evaluated to realize the Islamic Boarding School's vision and mission. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis implementasi pendidikan holistik pesantren Amanatul Ummah yang dieksplorasi dari segi tujuan pendidikan, kurikulum, metode pembelajaran, pendidik dan evaluasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus, yaitu mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis implementasi pendidikan holistik di Pesantren Amanatul Ummah Mojokerto. Hasil penelitian Implementasi pendidikan holistik di pesantren Amanatul Ummah Mojokerto dilaksanakan dengan ketat, bertanggung jawab dan disiplin dalam melaksanakan segala hal. Penerapan proses pendidikan secara utuh dari beberapa elemen meliputi: 1). Tujuan pendidikan secara umum adalah membentuk manusia utuh yang berakhlakul karimah sedangkan secara khusus meliputi. Menjadi ulama`, menjadi konglomerat, menjadikan pemimpin bangsa, menjadi profesional di bidangnya. 2) kurikulum yang diimplementasikan menggunakan kurikulum integratif antara kurikulum nasional dengan kurikulum muadalah berstandar Al-Azhar Mesir. 3) Pendidik dituntut untuk profesional dan memiliki kepribadian yang mantap agar menjadi teladan bagi santri. 4), metode yang diterapkan bervariasi meliputi metode tradisional dan metode kontemporer. 5). Evaluasi: pelaksanaan evaluasi dilakukan setiap mingguan, bulanan, per semester, dan tahunan. Semua elemen pendidikan dievaluasi untuk mewujudkan visi-misi pesantren.
GAGASAN PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN PESANTREN BERBASIS MARITIM DI BANTEN
Authors: Murtadlo Muhamad
Published: April 2020

AbstractIndonesia as an archipelagic country has the extraordinary potential marine wealth. It's just that, maritime culture in the nation's community has faded and is more oriented to land development (agrarian). This paper will examine the response of the pesantren world to the idea of developing a maritime spirit in supporting the idea of Indonesia as the world's maritime axis. Research questions were formulated to answer how understanding of maritime concepts was constructed and implemented by the pesantren community. This research is a qualitative research, by taking a case in pesantren bisnis.com Istana Mulia Serang Banten. From this case, the study concluded that pesantren did not have a clear concept in initiating maritime-based religious education. Various problems still hamper pesantren in building maritime culture such as related to technology and information systems, facilities and infrastructure, human resources. New strategies are needed in targeting pesantren for the formation of a maritime pesantren model. The government through the Ministry of Religion needs to make many breakthroughs to further socialize and start educational development related to maritime affairs. AbstrakIndonesia sebagai negara kepulauan mempunyai potensi kekayaan laut yang luar biasa. Hanya saja, budaya maritim pada masyarakat bangsa ini pernah meredup dan lebih berorientasi pada pembangunan daratan (agraris). Tulisan ini akan mengkaji respons dunia pesantren terhadap gagasan pembangunan semangat maritim dalam mendukung terciptanya Indonesia sebagai poros maritim dunia. Pertanyaan penelitian dirumuskan untuk menjawab bagaimana pemahaman konsep maritim dikonstruksi dan diimplementasikan oleh masyarakat pesantren. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif, dengan mengambil kasus di pesantren bisnis.com Istana Mulia Serang Banten. Dari kasus ini, penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pesantren belum mempunyai konsep yang jelas dalam menggagas pendidikan keagamaan berbasis maritim. Berbagai permasalahan masih menjadi hambatan pesantren dalam membangun budaya maritim seperti terkait sistem teknologi dan informasi, sarana dan prasarana, sumber daya manusia.  Perlu strategi baru dalam membidik pesantren untuk pembentukan model pesantren maritim. Pemerintah melalui Kementerian Agama perlu melakukan banyak terobosan untuk lebih mensosialisasi dan memulai pembangunan pendidikan terkait dengan kemaritiman.
Un síndrome febril de larga duración
Authors: Lorenzo-Hernández Elizabeth , Salgado-Ordóñez Fernando , Pérez-de-Pedro Iván , Millán-García Gloria , Gómez-Huelgas Ricardo
Published: April 2020

Dentro del diagnóstico diferencial de los síndromes febriles de duración intermedia-larga, es necesario incluir el síndrome hemofagocítico, una entidad rara y potencialmente mortal debido a la hiperactivación inmune. Se caracteriza por una clínica sepsis-like y en él se observa hemofagocitosis (ingestión de células sanguíneas y sus precursores por macrófagos). Puede ser primario o secundario a alguna enfermedad, como una infección o una neoplasia, como entidades más frecuentes, o a una enfermedad autoinmunitaria, como la enfermedad de Still del adulto, como en nuestro caso. Para poder iniciar un tratamiento dirigido debemos sospechar el síndrome hemofagocítico, así como su causa. Es fundamental un diagnóstico precoz debido a su gravedad y la mortalidad que conlleva un retraso en el tratamiento.
Neutropenia febril
Authors: Cutillas-Pérez María Mar , Macía-Rodríguez Cristina , Santomé-Couto Lucía , de la Fuente-Aguado Javier
Published: April 2020

La quimioterapia deprime la mielopoyesis y afecta a la integridad de las mucosas gastrointestinales aumentando el riesgo de infecciones sistémicas por translocación de bacterias y hongos. La neutropenia febril es una complicación grave cuya tasa de mortalidad es de hasta el 11%. Es fundamental reconocer precozmente este cuadro e iniciar antibioterapia empírica de inmediato. En pacientes sin datos de gravedad, el tratamiento ambulatorio es igual de eficaz y seguro que el hospitalario.
Bacilos gramnegativos multirresistentes. Cuándo tenerlos en cuenta y cómo tratarlos a día de hoy
Authors: Calderón-Parra Jorge , Muñez-Rubio Elena , Fernández-Cruz Ana , Callejas-Díaz Alejandro , Ramos-Martínez Antonio
Published: April 2020

Las infecciones por bacilos gramnegativos multirresistentes son frecuentes y con elevada morbimortalidad, siendo importante reconocer a aquellos pacientes con riesgo alto. Su manejo es complejo y ha presenciado en los últimos años novedades importantes. Entre ellas, encontramos el uso de nuevos antibióticos, como ceftolozano/tazobactam o ceftazidima/avibactam. Presentamos un caso de varón de 50 años, con trasplante hepático reciente, que ingresó por una neumonía por Klebsiella pneumoniae multirresistente, incluyendo resistencia a carbapenémicos.