bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Detecting Network Intrusion Anomalies with RNN (LSTM)- Based Deep Learning Models
Authors:   Presidency University Bengaluru, Yamanappa Mr
Published: January 2024

As more and more network devices and services are used, there is a growingneed for security measures as hackers attempt to take down or steal data from target systems. One of the key components of network perimetersecurity isthe intrusion detectionsystem (IDS), which looks through operating system logs or network traffic packets to identify threats. Although previous research has shown the effectiveness of several machine learning algorithms, relatively few of these studies have made use of the time-series information included in network traffic data. Neural network-based methods have notincorporated category data either. In this paper, we offer models for network intrusion detection based on categorical information using the embedding technique and sequential information using the long short-term memory (LSTM) network. Using the extensive networktraffic dataset KDD CUP 99, we have tested the models. The findings of the trial confirm that the suggested strategy improves performance, with a 99.72% binary classification accuracy. Keywords: Machine Learning, Deep Learning ,Network Intrusion Detection, Long Short-Term Memory ,Feature Selection
INVESTIGATING THE ENHANCEMENT OF CONSTRUCTION SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT WHEN INCORPORATED WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering, Student of Construction Management, Kumaraguru College of  Technology, India, ananth V. Vijay , bharath Mr.A.Aswin , vaardhini Ms.U. Sindhu , Prabakaran Mr. P.A.
Published: January 2024

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with mobile applications for supply chain management is examined in this review of the literature. It emphasizes the revolutionary effect of AI on supply chain process optimization by looking at a variety of academic publications. According to the abstract, there is general agreement that supply chain operations can benefit from AI-powered mobile applications in terms of increased productivity, lower costs, and reduced risk. Real-time tracking, inventory management, and demand forecasting using machine learning algorithms are some of the major themes. The compilation of multiple studies emphasizes how important AI applications are for supply chains that want to be resilient and adaptive. The abstract also highlights how mobile platforms are becoming increasingly important as a channel for smooth AI integration, giving decision-makers access to data and insights in real time. All of the reviewed literature points to the strategic integration of AI in mobile supply chain applications as a key factor in today's business environments that foster innovation and competitiveness. Keywords: supply chain, Artificial intelligence, construction, Mobile application, Technology.
OPTIMIZING RESOURCE ALLOCATION AND SCHEDULING IN CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS USING AI & OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHMS
Authors: Abishek S , Prabakaran P.A , bharath A. Aswin , vaardhini Sindhu
Published: January 2024

The importance of effective resource allocation and scheduling in construction projects cannot be overstated, as these elements greatly influence project timelines and costs. Traditional manual methods are often slow and error-prone, leading to inefficiencies and delays. As a result, there’s an increasing interest in harnessing artificial intelligence (AI) and optimization algorithms to improve the accuracy and efficiency of resource management in construction projects. Resource allocation, which involves assigning and scheduling resources, is crucial for the economical and efficient use of manpower, materials, and equipment throughout the project. Similarly, a construction schedule acts as a guide, detailing tasks and events along with their respective timelines. This study investigates how the combination of AI and optimization algorithms can transform conventional construction project management methods. By automating resource allocation, AI systems can analyze large datasets and consider various constraints to make informed decisions. Optimization algorithms can then fine-tune these decisions, ensuring optimal resource allocation, reducing downtime, and enhancing project efficiency. This approach offers several advantages, including improved accuracy in predicting resource requirements, fewer project delays, and increased cost- effectiveness. It also allows for real-time adjustments based on evolving project conditions, facilitating adaptive and responsive resource management. Through case studies and practical applications, this research International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management (IJSREM) Volume: 08 Issue: 01 | January - 2024 SJIF Rating: 8.176 ISSN: 2582-3930 © 2024, IJSREM | www.ijsrem.com DOI: 10.55041/IJSREM27863 | Page 2 seeks to showcase the transformative power of AI and optimization algorithms in reshaping resource allocation and scheduling practices in the construction industry. In conclusion, this innovative method has the potential to expedite project timelines, reduce costs, and enhance the overall success of construction projects. Keywords: Resource allocation, Artificial intelligence, Time-consuming, Project delays, Minimizing costs, Optimization Algorithm.
Learning styles of the Armed Forces of Ukraine personnel undergoing English language courses
Authors: Duzhyi Roman V. , Derkach Tetiana M.
Published: January 2024

The preferred learning styles according to the Felder-Soloman method of military personnel of the Armed Forces of Ukraine with various military ranks studying English on four-month face-to-face foreign language courses based on the Foreign Languages Education and Research Center of the National Defense University of Ukraine were studied. Active, sensing and visual styles account for approximately 85% of students, while the remaining 15% have reflective, intuitive and verbal styles. The advantage of the sequential over global style is about 75%. No correlation was found between individual learning preferences, the results of the English language entrance test (four tests - listening, writing, reading and speaking), and officer ranks. The method of two-stage cluster analysis shows that respondents form two clusters (Silhouette cluster quality - 0.5-0.6) of approximately the same size according to the level of language proficiency. The most influential factor for cluster formation is the results of listening. Military personnel learning styles were compared with literature data on students' learning styles from 12 fields of study. Two fields (military and natural sciences) demonstrate the preferences toward four styles in all four dimensions; preferences in 2 directions (sensing and visual) and balance in the other two are characteristic of six fields of study. Four other studied fields have a propensity in only one dimension (visual perception of information).
Analisis Hermeneutika dalam Konsep Tri Hita Karana
Authors: Jayaningsih A.A. Raka , Anggreswari Ni Putu Yunita
Published: January 2024

Kehidupan bermasyarakat di Bali tidak terlepas dari local genius filosofi yang dikenal dengan Tri Hita Karana yaitu keselarasan (harmoni) antara manusia dengan Tuhan, harmoni hubungan manusia dengan sesama manusia dan harmonisasi hubungan manusia dengan lingkungan (alam). Konsep Tri Hita Karana diterapkan dalam berbagai organisasi yang ada di Bali sebagai sebuah budaya organisasi serta diimplementasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat Bali. Tri Hita Karana sebagai sebuah konsep yang diadopsi dari ajaran agama Hindu akan dianalisis berdasarkan Hermeneutika. Hermeneutika merupakan analisis simbol terhadap fenomena sosial, kajian budaya, kepercayaan, serta karya sastra. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian fenomenologi yakni melakukan pengamatan terhadap objek penelitian berupa fenomena sosial. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa konsep Tri Hita Karana merupakan sebuah budaya yang dapat dimaknai yang kemudian dianut dan diserbarluaskan untuk dijadikan sebuah pedoman dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat di Bali.
KOMUNIKASI PERSUASIF PADA AKUN TIKTOK @thekeranjangbali DALAM MENINGKATKAN BRAND IMAGE
Authors: Putri Niluh Wiwik Eka , Pratyaksa I Gede Titah , Sari AR Gusti Ayu Putu Diah Permata
Published: January 2024

ABSTRAK

Masyarakat suka berbelanja online karena terjadinya wabah Covid-19 yang membuat banyak orang menjadi susah menjalankan aktivitasnya terutama dalam membeli barang kebutuhan. Hal tersebut tentunya sangat bardampak bagi pelaku usaha karena sepi pembeli. Berkat perkembangan teknologi, media sosial menjadi sebuah solusi dan altenatif dalam mengembangkan usahanya secara online. Salah satu platfrom media sosial yang banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat serta pelaku usaha adalah Tiktok. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi dalam metode kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini antara lain @thekeranjangbali mempromosikan barang dagangan secara online dengan berbagai strategi digital marketing. Teknik digital marketing yang digunakan seperti, iklan berbayar, konten yang berisikan komedi atau drama, influencer marketing, hashtag challenges, kolaborasi dengan content creator, live streaming, pemberian diskon khusus, dan penandatanganan produk. Dengan teknik tersebut tentunya akan meciptakan persepsi dalam membentuk dan meningkatkan brand image pada @thekeranjangbali. Persepsi muncul dari hasil komunikasi persuasif. terdapat enam prinsip komunikasi persuasif yaitu prinsip: timbal balik, komitmen dan konsisten, bukti sosial, kegemaran otoritas dan kelangkaan. @thekeranjangbali menggunakan komunikasi persuasif pada kegiatan live di TikTok. Hal tersebut dilakukan untuk mengetahui apa yang di inginkan oleh konsumennya sehingga mereka akan terus mendapatkan followers maupun pembeli baru. Walaupun demikian, tentunya tidak menutup kemungkinan @thekeranjangbali mendapatkan respon yang bersifat positif maupun negatif dari para pembeli.

Kata kunci: Komunikasi Persuasif, Tiktok, @thekeranjangbali
PENYELESAIAN KASUS DRATI KRAMA DI DESA PAKRAMAN SONGAN, KECAMATAN KINTAMANI, KABUPATEN BANGLI
Authors: Trisna Dewi Komang , Riva Prathiwi Kadek Jayanthi
Published: January 2024

Desa Pakraman merupakan satu kesatuan masyarakat hukum adat yang mempunyai satu kesatuan tradisi dan tata cara pergulan hidup yang secara turun temurun diikat dalam satu ikatan Kahyangan Tiga. Setiap tindakan yang dilakukan oleh warganya diikat oleh suatu aturan yang telah ada dan disepakti bersama-sama dalam pararem desa serta berisikan sanksi-sanksi untuk mengatur dan mengikat masyarakatnya agar tercipta suatu keseimbangan. Seperti pelanggaran yang terjadi di Desa Pakraman Songan, masalah yang terjadi adalah kasus tindakan asusila Drati Krama. Berdasarkan hal tersebut penulis tertarik untuk mengadakan penelitian di Desa Pakraman Songan dengan mengangkat judul “Peranan Prajuru Adat dalam Penyelesaian Kasus Drati Krama di Desa Songan, Kecamatan Kintamani, Kabupaten Bangli (Studi Kasus di Banjar Adat Kendal)”.

Penelitian ini menemukan jawaban atas kedua permasalahan tersebut, yaitu (1) Proses penyelesaian kasus tindakan asusila drati krama di Desa Songan, Kecamatan Kintamani, Kabupaten Bangli yang bertempat di Banjar Adat adalah para pelaku dijatuhi dituntut untuk membuat banten meprayascita di lingkungan balai Banjar Kendal yang merupakan tempat mereka melakukan tindakan tersebut, dengan tenggang waktu beberapa bulan seperti yang telah disepakati oleh warga Banjar Kendal B saat melakukan paruman Banjar di balai Banjar dan sampai batas waktu untuk membuat pembersihan tersebut maka semua keluarga pelaku dikenai sanksi adat berupa sanksi adat kasepekang yang sifatnya hanya sementara sampai pelaku bisa melaksanakan upacara meprayascita seperti yan telah diputuskan pada saat paruman banjar (2) Prajuru Adat berperan untuk menjatuhkan putusan hasil paruman banjar terhadap para pelaku dan berperan sebagai sebagai hakim perdamaian desa untuk menghindari terjadinya konflik akibat perbedaan pendapat
PENYELESAIAN KASUS PELANGGARAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP MASYARAKAT TENGANAN PEGRINGSINGAN DITINJAU DARI AWIG-AWIG DESA ADAT TENGANAN PEGRINGSINGAN
Authors: Juliawan I Nengah , Dewi Putu Ersa Rahayu
Published: January 2024

Tri Hita Karana sebagai dasar dalam mewujudkan keseimbangan hidup. Salah satunya keseimbangan dengan lingkungan hidup. Desa adat Tenganan Pegringsingan memiliki luas wilayah yang sebagian besar lahan pertanian perkebunan dan perhutanan. Kawasan perhutanan desa ini dilindungi dengan peraturan desa adat yang di miliki. Awig-awig sebagai dasar masyarakat desa adat Tenganan Pegringsingan dalam melestarikan dan menjaga kawasan hutan. Pelanggaran-pelanggaran yang terjadi pada perlindungan hutan tidak hanya diselesaikan melalui tindak pidana melainkan juga di selesaikan secara adat berdasarkan yang sudah termuat pada awig-awig desa adat Tenganan Pegringsingan.
PENERAPAN MODEL ONLINE COLABORATIVE LEARNING BERBASIS TRI KAYA PARISUDHA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN SOCIAL SKILLS DAN HASIL BELAJAR MAPEL SD IPA 1 MAHASISWA
Authors: Winangun I Made Ari
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar (PGSD) STAHN Mpu Kuturan Singaraja sebagai bentuk optimalisasi proses pembelajaran daring dimasa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan social skills dan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Mapel SD IPA 1 kelas A semester III setelah penerapan model online collaborative learning berbasis Tri Kaya Parisudha. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan termasuk penelitian tindakan kelas. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah social skills dan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada tiap siklusnya. Metode analisis data pada penelitian ini dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa skor rata-rata social skills pada siklus I 73,89 naik menjadi 80,19 pada siklus II dengan predikat baik. Begitu pula, skor rata-rata hasil belajar mahasiswa pada siklus I 73,47 naik menjadi 78,00 pada siklus II dengan predikat baik dan tingkat ketuntasan 100%. Berdasarkan hasil di atas, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa model online collaborative learning berbasis Tri Kaya Parisudha dapat meningkatkan social skills dan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Mapel SD IPA 1 kelas A semester III Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar (PGSD) STAHN Mpu Kuturan Singaraja.
Analisis Penerapan Model Pembelajaran PBL (Project Based Learning) terhadap Proses Pembelajaran Siswa
Authors: Khoirun Nisa Atika Rizki , Yuliawati Fitri
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis penerapan model pembelajaran PBL (Project Based Learning) terhadap proses pembelajaran siswa. Metode yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini yaitu metode kualtatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi pustaka atau studi literatur. Hasil penelitian pada penelitian ini yaitu berdasarkan kajian serta analisis yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti pada beberapa literatur ilmiah, model pembelajaran Project Based Learning dapat digunakan pendidik dalam proses pembelajaran. Model Project Based Learning merupakan salah satu alternatif yang dapat digunakan oleh pendidik untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar, minat, serta kreatifitas peserta didik karena model pembelajaran Project Based Learning berpusat pada siswa saat proses pembelajaran, membuat siswa lebih aktif dan fokus dalam penyelesaian masalah, serta membuat peserta didik berpikir secara mandiri.
DETERMINASI SISTEM PENJAMINAN MUTU INTERNAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN MUTU PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Handayani Ni Nyoman Lisna , Erna Muliastrini Ni Ketut
Published: January 2024

Pendidikan tinggi pada hakikatnya merupakan usaha menumbuh kembangkan potensi diri manusia sesuai tatanan nilai masyarakat dan kebudayaan. Potensi diri tersebut mencakup potensi jasman dan rohani yang dikembangan sesuai tujuan pendidikan yang ditunjang dengan kurikulum, pendidik, proses interaktif edukatif menggunakan materi pelajaran. Seluruh proses ini harus ditopang dengan lingkungan pendidikan yang baik sehingga proses pengembangan potensi dapat dicapai sesuai tujuan pendidikan yang diharapkan. Pendidikan menjadi indikator pembangunan sumber daya manusia dalam sebuah bangsa. Dengan demikian, maka pendidikan menjadi salah satu bidang terpenting sekaligus strategis dalam pembangunan nasional yang dapat menunjang kualitas hidup serta kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penjaminan mutu pendidikan adalah untaian proses dan sistem yang saling berkaitan untuk mengumpulkan, menganalisis, dan melaporkan data tentang kinerja dan mutu pendidik dan tenaga kependidikank lembaga pendidikan. Proses penjaminan mutu mengidentifkasi aspek pencapaian dan prioritas peningkatan, penyediaan data sebagai dasar perencanaan dan pengambilan keputusan serta membantu membangun budaya peningkatan mutu berkelanjutan. Penjaminan mutu akan berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan mutu pendidikan.
STRATEGI GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA HINDU DALAM PENGELOLAAN KELAS JARAK JAUH DENGAN PENDEKATAN SYNCHRONOUS LEARNING
Authors: Tri Wahyuni Ni Nyoman , Yudista Witraguna Kadek
Published: January 2024

Pandemi Covid-19 merubah pola pembelajaran di Indonesia dari konvesional menjadi pembelajaran jarak jauh atau daring.  Dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh tentu banyak penyesuaian baru yang harus dilakukan oleh guru agar proses pembelajaran dapat berjalan dengan baik, salah satunya adalah dengan memilih strategi pengelolaan kelas dengan tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran kepada guru agama Hindu dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran jarak jauh atau daring dengan pendekatan synchronous learning serta dapat menanamkan pendidikan karakter di masa pandemi. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai strategi guru agama Hindu dalam pengelolaan kelas jarak jauh dengan pendekatan synchronous learning dengan menggunakan metode studi pustaka   yaitu dengan mengkaji pada literatur atau referensi yang sesuai. Ada beberapa strategi pengelolaan kelas yang dapat diterapkan oleh guru agama Hindu diantaranya terampil dalam memanfaatkan teknologi, menyajikan pembelajaran yang terencana dan  efektif,  melakukan kolaborasi dengan orang tua, sikap tanggap guru,  memancing apersepsi peserta didik, serta membangun motivasi peserta didik. Dengan penerapan strategi pengelolaan kelas tersebut diharapkan dapat mecapai tujuan pembelajaran.Kata Kunci:Pengelolaan Kelas,  Guru Agama Hindu, Synchronous Learning
TRANSCENDENTAL MEDITATION SEBAGAI STRATEGI DALAM MEMOTIVASI MINAT BELAJAR SISWA DI SMA NEGERI BALI MANDARA SINGARAJA, KABUPATEN BULELENG
Authors: Murniti Ni Wayan
Published: January 2024

Indonesia saat ini telah mengalami titik keterpurukan, dimana-mana selalu terjadi kerusuhan, seperti perkelahian atau tawuran antar pelajar, mahasiswa, bahkan antar kelompok masyarakat, suku dan yang lainnya. Sistem ini mengakibatkan input siswa dari segi intelegensi tidak begitu baik. Kemiskinan menyebabkan peserta didik tidak punya fasilitas belajar, tidak punya cukup waktu untuk belajar, dan jarang dapat kesempatan untuk mengaktualisasikan diri dalam rangka pengembangan potensi. Kondisi ini menyebabkan IQ peserta didik SMA Negeri Bali Mandara  berada dibawah normal. Kondisi ini diperparah lagi dengan banyaknya permasalahan yang muncul pada keluarga mereka, sehingga sebagain besar mengalami stres. Stres adalah reaksi seseorang baik secara fisik maupun emosional (mental/psikis) apabila ada perubahan dari lingkungan yang mengharuskan seseorang menyesuaikan diri. Stres adalah bagian alami dan penting dari kehidupan, tetapi apabila berat dan berlangsung lama dapat merusak kesehatan kita. Kondisi inilah yang terjadi pada peserta didik SMA Negeri Bali Mandara. Rendahnya intelegensi peserta didik, padatnya kegiatan sekolah, dan panjangnya waktu belajar menyebabkan banyak peserta didik yang stres, dan prestasi belajarnya tidak maksimal. Kelemahan kurikulum pendidikan nasional yang diterapkan sampai saat ini belum maksimal bisa diterapkan. Pendidikan formal yang telah dikembangkan menjadi kurikulum pendidikan hingga saat ini hanyah sebatas pendidikan duniawi, sehingga terjadilah masalah kesenjangan atau hasil yang diharafkan (dasain) tidak sesuai dengan kenyataan yang terjadi (dasolen). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, Penyebab Transcendental Meditation sebagai strategi dalam memotivasi minat belajar siswa di SMA Negeri Bali Mandara diperlukan dalam pengelolaan pendidikan di era modern, yakni (1) Membangun karakter peserta didik, (2) Menurunkan stress, (3) Membangun Hubungan Harmonis Antar Warga Sekolah, (4) Mengantisipasi Penyimpangan Prilaku, (5) Menguatkan Pondasi Agama Peserta Didik.  Teknik Transformasi Transendental meditation Sebagai Strategi Dalam memotivasi Belajar  siswa yang meliputi: (1) Ceramah Perkenalan, (2) Ceramah Persiapan, (3) Wawancara Pribadi, (4) Pengajaran Perorangan, (5) Pemeriksaan Hari Pertama, 6) Pemeriksaan Hari Kedua, 7) Pemeriksaan Hari Ketiga. Implikasi Transcendetal Meditation sebagai strategi dalam memotivasi minat belajar siswa SMA Negeri Bali Mandara yakni: 1) Implikasi terhadap karakter, (2) Implikasi terhadap Prestasi, (3) Implikasi  terhadap kesadaran, 4) Implikasi terhadap peran kepada masyarakat, dan 5) Implikasi terhadap aspek keteladanan bagi masyarakat.Kata Kunci:Transcendental Meditation,   Strategi,  Minat Belajar Siswa
IMPLEMENTASI AJARAN CATUR PARAMITHA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN AGAMA HINDU
Authors: Sri Yustika Ni Wayan
Published: January 2024

Artikel ini memuat tentang implementasi ajaran Catur Paramitha dalam pembelajaran agama Hindu. Hal ini dianggap penting bahwa sebab ajaran agama Hindu hingga kini masih banyak yang relevan diguanakan sebagai sebuah startegi dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran. Ajaran Catur Paramitha diterapkan dalam pembelajaran agama Hindu sangat layak diterapkan sehingga mampu memunculkan pembelajaran yang inovatif dan kreatif sesuai dengan tujuan pembelajaran. Ajaran Catur Paramitha bisa disisipkan pada saat perencanaan pembelajaran melalui penyusunan RPP, selanjutnya pada saat pelaksanaan pembelajaran Ajaran Catur Paramitha dijadikan rujukan dalam setiap proses pembelajaran dan pada saat penilaian  digunakan penilaian pada saat praktek seperti praktek sembahyang, madharma gita, majejaitan.Kata kunci:Ajaran Catur Paramitha, Pembelajaran Agama Hindu
Water Salinity in Agriculture: Analyzing Irrigation Water Quality for Farmers
Authors: Saludo Ellysa Mae F. , Lagado Maricel F. , Jose Aaliyah Marie A. San , Agustin Carmela P. , Lipardo Nikka Joyce G. , Agustin Michelle A.
Published: January 2024

The primary aim of this study is to assess irrigation water's salinity levels and categorize them as regular, slightly to moderately saline, or severely saline, using the salinity parameters established by Ayers and Westcot as a reference. This practice plays a substantial role in global agriculture, accounting for 20% of total cultivated land and contributing 40% of the world's food production. It falls under the classification of water usage known as Class C, which encompasses Fishery Water for the propagation and growth of aquatic resources, Recreational Water Class II for boating and similar activities, and Agriculture, including irrigation and livestock watering. This classification underscores irrigation water's profound influence on agriculture as a whole. Salinity, often considered one of humanity's earliest environmental challenges, is paramount. Excessive salinity in agriculture, particularly in the context of rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivation, a staple crop that nourishes half of the global population, poses a formidable threat. High salinity levels can potentially hinder plant growth, reduce crop yields, and compromise the quality of agricultural products. This research seeks to illuminate the critical issue of salinity in irrigation, specifically focusing on its implications for rice cultivation, which plays a pivotal role in global food security. By delineating the salinity status of irrigation water, it aims to provide valuable insights into the challenges confronted by agricultural communities and lay the groundwork for informed decision-making in sustainable agriculture.
ESPACIALIDADES CLAUSTROFÓBICAS EM LIGEIA E WILLIAM WILSON
Authors: Salatiel Ana Carolina Rodrigues , Sá Daniel Serravalle de
Published: January 2024

Busca-se aqui analisar a representação do espaço nos contos Ligeia (1838) e William Wilson (1839), de Edgar Allan Poe, para entender como se configuram os diferentes tipos e as diferentes funções de espaços literários nos dois contos, a fim de explicar como a espacialidade é um aspecto essencial no gótico ficcional. A partir de pressupostos teóricos sobre a espacialidade (BACHELARD, 1989; BORGES FILHO, 2008; FOUCAULT, 2013; COLUCCI, 2017; 2022), discutem-se os conceitos de heterotopia, topofilia e topofobia, as duas últimas subcategorias da topoanálise e da topografia, de modo a demonstrar como determinados efeitos narrativos podem ser mobilizados a partir das configurações espaciais e como a representação do espaço contribui para a construção de significado nas narrativas.
Edukasi Pengaruh Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Perkembangan Emosional Anak Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Astarani Kili , Taviyanda Dian , Tabita Amelia , Crisstella Ananda , Kurnianto Andrian , Zeofanny Chaterina , Obillia Cut Nasya , Agusta Dessy , Pawestri Devantyas Mey , Puspitasari Dyah Ayu , Anteng Dyah Ayu Roro , Retno Eunike Dwi
Published: January 2024

Penggunaan gadget memiliki efek terhadap perkembangan emosional anak. Perhatian dan konsentrasi anak akan berkurang, serta merasa bosan dengan teman-temannya. Penggunaan gadget oleh siswa kelas 3 SD Negeri Bangsal 3 lebih dari 1 jam sehari. Pengabdian dilakukan mulai pengurusan ijin, pembuatan proposal tentang dampak penggunaan gadget di SD Negeri Bangsal 3, pemberian edukasi, serta evaluasi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan ceramah menggunakan media powerpoint serta video animasi dalam upaya mengurangi penggunaan gadget sebagai upaya pencegahan penurunan perkembangan emosional pada anak. Pada saat edukasi, peserta dan tim pengabdi melakukan tanya jawab secara langsung mengenai materi yang telah disampaikan. Setelah diberikan edukasi, siswa mampu menjawab pertanyaan terkait pengetahuan tentang dampak penggunaan gadget baik lisan maupun tertulis, yaitu sebesar 88%. Pemberian edukasi dengan media powerpoint dan video dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa kelas 3 di SD Negeri Bangsal 3 Kota Kediri tentang dampak penggunaan gadget.
Sosialisasi Literasi Numerasi Fundamental Motor Skill bagi Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Kabupaten Lamongan
Authors: Muharram Nur Ahmad , Pratama Budiman Agung , Weda Weda , Herpandika Reo Prasetiyo , Allsabah M. Akbar Husein , Kurniawan Wing Prasetya , Putra Rendhitya Prima
Published: January 2024

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendidikan kepada siswa sekolah menengah pertama di Lamongan mengenai kurikulum baru dan literasi dan numerasi fundamental motor skill anak. Dosen terlibat dalam kegiatan di luar kampus ini pada tanggal 15 November 2023, melaksanakan sesi tatap muka di ruang Audio Visual Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 1 Lamongan. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah melalui survey, menyiapkan bahan dan media yang digunakan dalam sosialisasi. Sosialisasi, dan pendampingan. Evaluasi dilakukan secara kualitatif berdasarkan respon guru terhadap pelaksanaan kegiatan yang diungkap dalam kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada guru-guru. Keberhasilan kegiatan diukur dari peningkatan pemahaman siswa tentang kurikulum prototipe dan literasi dan numerasi fundamental motor skill, dengan target skor minimal 70. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan rerata pengetahuan siswa di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 1 Lamongan sebesar 48. Setelah mendapatkan materi dari tim dosen di luar kampus, terjadi peningkatan rerata menjadi 82.
EVALUASI KINERJA LALU LINTAS PEMBANGUNAN UNDERPASS CIBITUNG KABUPATEN BEKASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI VISSIM (Kawasan Pasar Induk dan Stasiun Cibitung Kabupaten Bekasi)
Authors: Kurniawan Fahri , Munawar Achmad , Rizka Fahmi Amrozi Mukhammad
Published: January 2024

Bekasi District is one of the areas of the national economy that has a significant influence on the industrial sector. A large number of generation and attraction areas occur in the Main Market and Cibitung Station areas. The main market is a generation and pull area for people from inside or outside Bekasi Regency, while the Cibitung Station area is a new zone that is the generation and pull area for Jabodetabek commuter trips. One of the improvement activities in Bekasi Regency is the construction of the Cibitung Underpass. This underpass is located on Jalan Bosih Raya as a solution to traffic congestion in the Cibitung Station area. The existence of this underpass should provide a solution to congestion in the Pasar Induk and Cibitung Station areas, but if seen at this time the traffic conditions in the Cibitung Main Market Area are still experiencing congestion. The method used in this research is to create a validated traffic network model with the help of Vissim software. The model is then used to determine the performance of traffic sections and intersections both in terms of current conditions and in terms of the handling process. the optimization of the intersections were calculated using the MKJI model. Traffic performance of road sections and intersections will be obtained from alternative treatments. The expected research result is to get the best alternative that is able to reduce the value of queues and delays in the study area.
Technological Innovations in Mental Health: Enhancing Access and Affordability for Improved Well-Being
Authors: Ojha Ayush Kumar
Published: January 2024

This research paper investigates the evolving landscape of mental health care, with a primary focus on the transformative impact of technology in improving accessibility and affordability. The current state of mental health services is characterized by significant challenges, including limited access, elevated costs, and persistent social stigma. Recognizing these barriers, our study systematically reviews the role of technology-driven interventions in reshaping mental health support structures. Through a meticulous exploration of telehealth platforms, mobile applications, and artificial intelligence, we assess the effectiveness of these innovations in overcoming geographical constraints, enhancing user engagement, and personalizing treatment plans. The methodology encompasses a comprehensive review of existing literature, case studies, and relevant datasets to provide an evidence-based analysis. The paper also scrutinizes ethical considerations tied to the integration of technology in mental health care, emphasizing privacy, confidentiality, and the promotion of equitable access. By addressing potential challenges and outlining future directions for research and development, we aim to guide policymakers, practitioners, and researchers toward optimizing the positive impact of technology in mental health care. The synthesis of our findings underscores the promising trajectory of technological innovations, paving the way for a more accessible, affordable, and inclusive mental health support ecosystem.
Statistical Analysis of an RC Elevated Tank Damage by a Nonlinear Approach
Authors: OURDIA Ider , AMAR Aliche , HOCINE Hammoum , KARIMA Bouzelha
Published: January 2024

In the seismic field, the seismic performance of a structure reflects its damage level under a given seismic demand. Thus, to evaluate this performance, many analysis and design techniques are used, such as nonlinear approach commonly called Pushover is used in this research. On the other hand, predicting the damage level is a random process, where only a probabilistic approach would allow predicting it, as the level of uncertainty, related to the seismic action is important. For this purpose, a statistical study was conducted through simulations with large number of seismic accelerations, generated from a probabilistic distribution law, inspired from the Monte Carlo method, to evaluate the damage rates corresponding to each damage domain. The results revealed the influence of the seismic zone and the location of the structure on the damage rate observed after seismic loading.
Effect of Using Nano-TiO2 on the Rheological Properties of Cementitious Systems
Authors: SAHIN Hatice Gizem , AKGUMUS Fatih Eren , MARDANI Ali
Published: January 2024

Self-cleaning concrete (SCC) was developed that can reduce air pollution by utilizing its photocatalytic property. Due to this feature, polluting materials are broken down into H2O and CO2, which are completely harmless, without the need for any additional carrier gas. For this purpose, it was emphasized that semiconductor oxides with photocatalytic properties such as TiO2, ZnO, CdSe and WO3 are used in the production of SCC. Compared to other oxides, it was determined that nano-TiO2 is more commonly preferred. However, it was emphasized that the use of nano-TiO2 due to the high surface area/volume ratio increases the water requirement and the risk of agglomeration of cementitious systems. This situation directly affects the rheological properties of SCC. In this study, the effects of nano-TiO2 utilization ratio change on the rheological properties of cementitious systems were investigated. For this purpose, a total of 4 mixtures were prepared by substituting nano-TiO2 with 28 nm at a rate of 0, 0.5, 1 and 1.5% by weight of cement. The rheological properties of the prepared mixtures were evaluated according to the dynamic yield stress (DYS), apparent viscosity (AV) and structural build-up (Athix) parameters. It was understood that the DYS, AV and Athix values of the mixtures increased with the increase of nano-TiO2 utilization ratio.
The Classification of Asphalt Pavement Crack Images Based on Beamlet Transform
Authors: MOHAMED Hassan Idow , ALAS Mustafa
Published: January 2024

Pavement cracking is a common road infrastructure issue which significantly affects road performance, safety and longevity. This article employed a Beamlet Transform algorithm to detect and classify different types of flexible asphalt concrete pavement cracks. Additionally, a dedicated crack segmentation network was employed for precise segmentation of pavement crack. This approach incorporates advancements that has improve precision in crack classification and segmentation. Based on the results of the beamlet transform, significant improvements in the gray scale representation of crack, enhanced crack detection, reduced noise in crack images and a more precise measurement of cracks length were achieved. Computations were performed to determine the length of linear cracks and the area of block cracks. A total of 1000 pavement images were used for training and testing the accuracy of asphalt pavement crack detection and classification models. The research results showed that block cracking, alligator cracking, transverse cracking, and longitudinal cracking can all be recognized with a remarkable accuracy. Alligator cracks and block cracks achieved detection rates more than 90%, while detection rates for the longitudinal and transverse cracks reached more than 95% accuracy.
Optimization of the Powers Exchanged between a Cascaded Doubly Fed Induction Generator and the Grid with a Matrix Converter
Authors: MAAFA Amar , ABDELGHANI Yahiou , HACENE Mellah , SMAIL Houria , SAHRAOUI Hamza
Published: January 2024

The use of an electromagnetic converter of great reliability in wind energy, like the cascaded doubly fed induction generator (CDFIG), can solve several problems compared to the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG), among them the elimination of the brushes and copper rings. The work consists of studying the performance of a CDFIG-based wind system using a matrix converter and a variable pitch control system. The traditional PI is able to successfully solve a number of linear control problems. The fuzzy logic controller used can dramatically improve the system's performance. The active and reactive energy transferred between the CDFIG and the grid can be controlled by adjusting the machine inverter. The DC bus voltage has been kept stable by controlling the grid inverter. The pitch controller's objective is to maximise aerodynamic power while staying within the converter's power limits. Numerical simulation results implemented in the MATLAB/Simulink package will be provided in this study to show that the suggested control strategy is both possible and effective.
Maquiavelo en España: versiones poco exploradas del "Arte della guerra"
Authors: Pineda Victoria
Published: January 2024

La vulgata sobre la recepción española de Maquiavelo a través de traducciones a comienzos de la Edad Moderna se puede resumir en que existen cinco traducciones, dos de ellas publicadas durante el siglo XVI (Arte della guerra y Discorsi sopra la prima deca di Tito Livio) y las otras tres, manuscritas, copiadas durante el XVII. La crítica se ha preguntado por qué existen tan pocas traducciones españolas de Maquiavelo anteriores al siglo XIX. Este trabajo intenta demostrar que en realidad existen al menos otras cuatro adaptaciones —más que traducciones— del Arte della guerra compuestas en el siglo XVI: Libro primo del arte y suplimento re militar de Francisco de Pedrosa (1541), César Renovado de Diego Gracián de Alderete (1566), el anónimo Libro primero del nuevo César (BNE ms. 1093) y Disciplina militar y instrucción de los hechos y cosas de guerra de Diego Gracián de Alderete (1566), que se unen al De re militari de Diego de Salazar (1536), bien conocido por los especialistas. Se describen en el artículo las cinco traducciones/adaptaciones y se estudia la fuente, a menudo indirecta, de los adaptadores españoles.
A Study on the Design of Liberal Arts Mathematics Subjects Appropriate to the Changing Educational Environment in the Post-Corona Era
Authors:   The Academy of Real Korean History, Nam Hyewon
Published: January 2024

This study aims to review the learning goals, learning contents, and teaching and learning methods of pure liberal arts mathematics courses being opened in line with the reorganization of the liberal arts curriculum applied by N University in 2023, and to design subjects by reflecting the demands of the times and the propensity of learners that have changed in the post-COVID era. In order to design the subject's class content, a consumer perception survey on mathematics subjects and a level of understanding of elementary and secondary curriculum achievement standards were conducted and analyzed, and the results of basic academic evaluation were considered. In order to induce learner-centered participatory learning, learners themselves chose to complete learning by finding, learning, and checking mathematical concepts in works such as art, literature, and movies through specific learning activities (drawing, writing, making games, etc.). In this study, it was confirmed that learner activity-oriented classes are suitable for reducing fear of mathematics, inducing active participation in class, and increasing interest and interest in learning in mathematics subjects.
A Study on Similarities form Hongsan Culture to Gojoseon Culture
Authors:   The Academy of Real Korean History, Song Okjin
Published: January 2024

This is review of the relationship between Hangsan culture and Gojoseon Culture. The two cultures developed in the liaoXi among areas of Gojoseon, and their similarities were found in the archaeological aspect. Hongsan Culture was a Neolithic culture that flourished from 4700BC to 3000BC. Xiajiadian Lower Culture was a Bronze Age culture that flourished in the Yoseo region from 2400BC to 1500BC and velongs to the culture of the early Gojoseon period. In particular, the distinct connection shown in the residential area, human composition, moat, stone castle, earthenware, jade, and painting patterns is the basis for showing that it is closely related to Gojoseon culture. It is also possible to know not only the system similarity between the cultures of Hongsan and Gojoseon generations, but also the exchanges with the surrounding cultures. Among the similarities between the two cultures, I think it recognizes that the characteristic of Gojoseon culture in particular is what is called “we/our”. The beginning of these concept is compartmentalization, which developed into moat, astronomical observation, and collective sprit.
Integrative Holistic Learning Strategies in Early Childhood Education
Authors: Pattiruhu Claudia Monique , Makulua Korlina , Thalib Najdah , Elizar Elizar , Pandia Betharia Sembiring
Published: January 2024

Integrative holistic learning is a process of giving full attention to early childhood to improve the quality and ability of children which includes providing nutritional health education services, protection, care and welfare. This study aims to determine the integrative holistic learning strategy in early childhood education. The research method used by researchers is a quantitative method with an observation model, namely conducting direct interviews with teachers. The results of this study indicate that it is important to add insight and broad knowledge about integrative holistic learning strategies in early childhood education. So that it can help solve existing problems and shortcomings regarding integrative holistic strategies in early childhood education, and can form an outstanding and quality generation. From this research it can be concluded that integrative holistic learning strategies in early childhood education are very important and necessary to help the role of a teacher and parents to improve the quality and achievement of children. The limitation in this study is that researchers only conducted research on integrative holistic learning strategies in early childhood education. Therefore, the researcher hopes that future researchers can conduct further research related to integrative holistic learning strategies in early childhood education to be further developed. Researchers also recommend that future researchers use the results of this study as a reference in conducting research on interactive holistic learning strategies in early childhood education.
Evaluation of Early Childhood Learning Using the Independent Curriculum
Authors: Makulua Korlina , Pattiruhu Claudia Monique , Mukaddamah Ivon , Touwe Yohana S , Huriah Lilik
Published: January 2024

In this era, education is needed to support children in continuing the next generation of the nation. In education today, an update in education is needed, in order to change education in Indonesia to be more advanced. To achieve the goal of more advanced education, there must be a curriculum update in Indonesia. In February 2022 last year, the Ministry of Education and Culture launched an independent curriculum where the independent curriculum method refers more to the talents and interests of children. This independent curriculum allows students to choose the lessons they like or are most interested in. The purpose of this study is to evaluate early childhood learning on the use of the independent curriculum. This research method uses quantitative methods, this data is obtained from interviews to kindergartens. The results showed that the independent curriculum is very good in supporting students' learning in improving skills, character, by using flexible learning. From this research it can be concluded that the use of an independent curriculum for early childhood is very effective and efficient. The independent curriculum leads to the development of skills and character, focuses on essential material, and uses flexible learning. The limitation of this research is that researchers only conducted research in one kindergarten in 50 cities in West Sumatra Province, researchers hope that future researchers can conduct research with a wider range so that they can continue this research. This study also recommends to future researchers as a reference in conducting research on the use of Merdeka Curriculum in Early Childhood.
Attention-based view
Authors: Bueno Ricardo Luiz Pereira , Hollnagel Heloisa Candia , Serra Fernando Antonio Ribeiro
Published: January 2024

Objective: To present a review and prognosis of academic research focused on the field of Attention-Based View (ABV).
Methodology: Bibliometric analysis using co-word analysis and co-citation techniques of 165 relevant articles published between 2004 and 2021 in journals included in the Web of Science and Scopus databases, considering conceptual and intellectual structures, trends, and possible paths for the field of ABV. The retrieved articles were selected based on the key terms present in the title, abstract, and keywords.
Relevance: Identifies the field development, research network, documents the most relevant journals and articles, concepts, and the intellectual framework of prominent authors.
Findings: The seminal author, Ocasio, is the most expressive and the center of all networks in ABV research. The leading journal, according to the number of articles published, is the Strategic Management Journal. The conceptual structure presents three groups: the central roots of ABV, the attentional dynamics within organizations, and managerial cognition. Relevant topics are strategic change and communication channels, strategy as practice and studies in multinational companies (MNCs), organizational design, senior management team and governance.
Theoretical implications: To present the state of the art, to integrate ABV knowledge and identify gaps for future research showing new trends, such as interfaces with metacognition and governance.
Practical implications: Top management team decision-making process is ABV dependent so organizational architecture and its dynamics plays a crucial role in strategy for business success.
Public water quality in surface and groundwater collection systems in Brazil
Authors: Bárta Renata Linassi , Da Silva José Antonio Gonzalez , Stumm Eniva Miladi Fernandes , Colet Christiane de Fátima , Carvalho Ivan Ricarco , Daronco Carla Regina , Peter Cibele Luisa , Jung Márcia Sostmeyer , Diel Pedro , Babeski Cristhian Milbradt , Da Rosa Juliana Aozane
Published: January 2024

Water is a vital natural resource for the existence of life, maintenance of ecosystems and the development of society. Many cities and communities rely on surface catchment systems, which involve collecting water from rivers, lakes and dams. Others, in turn, use underground collection systems, obtaining water from aquifers and artesian wells. Each of these methods presents specific challenges regarding water quality, as surface water is more exposed to organic and inorganic pollutants, while groundwater may contain minerals and dissolved substances that affect its potability. In general, the quality of water that reaches homes and commercial establishments is determined by the analysis of microbiological indicators, free residual chlorine, turbidity, total coliforms and fluoride. This narrative review seeks to clarify the nuances of water capture systems, their particularities and the factors that affect water quality in Brazil, highlighting the importance of constant monitoring, adequate treatment and effective water management policies in guaranteeing access to fresh water high quality for everyone.