bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Enlightenment of Existentialist Educational Thought：Core Perspectives, Dialectical Analysis, and Enlightenment for Modernization of Education in China
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Ma Hongping
Published: March 2024

From existentialism to existentialist education, this ideological school has exerted a certain influence worldwide. Currently, countries around the world attach great importance to cultivating innovative talents and building strong education systems, and China is also making continuous progress on the path of educational modernization. As a major branch of educational philosophy, existentialist education still holds many valuable insights. The core of existentialist education lies in “self-education”, advocating a student-centered approach, establishing a new and equal teacher-student relationship, and emphasizing life education. These valuable insights have provided inspiration for the development of China's educational modernization. We should take the essence and discard the dross. In the future, we should persist in a student-centered approach, emphasizing individualized education and talent development. We should establish a “dual-subject teaching model” that promotes equal interaction between teachers and students. We should also emphasize the strengthening of life education, timely improve and innovate curriculum content. Furthermore, we should comprehensively enhance students’ ability for “self-education”, enabling them to engage in conscious and lifelong learning, truly improving the quality of education, and realizing the ideals of existentialism in reality.
The Construction of Collaborative Education Model between Party Building and Ideological and Political Education for College and University Students Under the Background of the New Era
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Yang Jinhui
Published: March 2024

In the context of the New Era, colleges and universities should always adhere to the leadership of the CPC, deeply integrate ideological political education into the entire process of talent cultivation, cultivate highquality talents with both moral cultivation and professional technical abilities through the “three comprehensive” (comprehensive, whole process, the full range) education model, and lay a talent foundation for socialist modernization. In response to the fact that the integration of Party building, ideological and political education in colleges and universities is not deep, in order to build a good campus political ecological environment, colleges and universities should take collaborative theory as the basis, party building, ideological and political education as the focus of the work, explore the collaborative education mode of deep integration of the two, and then break through the difficulties brought about by the development of the New Era. Based on the background of the New Era, this article elaborates on the current implementation status of collaborative education between Party building and ideological, political education for college and university students, and further proposes optimization strategies for collaborative education models which is aiming to promote the reform of ideological and political courses and promote innovative development of Party building.
Research Hotspots and Trends in the Construction of Dormitory Culture in Universities from the Perspective of “Three Comprehensive Education”: Research Based on CiteSpace and VOSviewer
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Li Qingbi , Zhang Zhengbiao , Peng Xiao
Published: March 2024

From the perspective of “comprehensive education”, this article adopts scientific econometric analysis and knowledge graph construction to study the hotspots and trends in the construction of dormitory culture in universities. Using CiteSpace and VOSviewer software for analysis, it was found that the number of publications on the construction of dormitory culture in universities has significantly increased since 2018. The research hotspots mainly focus on keywords such as “three comprehensive educations”, “universities”, “dormitory culture”, and “vocational colleges”. The research mainly focuses on the connotation of dormitory culture, educational models, practical paths, and the role of party building guidance in talent cultivation. Future research should strengthen quantitative research, expand the scope of research objects, and conduct in-depth evaluations of the implementation effect of “three comprehensive educations” in dormitory culture construction, in order to provide more effective management strategies and training plans, and promote the continuous improvement and development of university dormitory culture. The research on the construction of dormitory culture in universities has flourished in recent years, especially from the perspective of “three comprehensive educations”, which has received widespread attention. This provides important theoretical guidance and support for universities to improve the comprehensive quality of students and cultivate well-rounded talents.
Empirical Study on Multidimensional Scales of Internship Cognition and Needs of Preschool Education Normal Students: A Case Study of Preschool Education Majors in a University in Guangxi
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Tang Chunli , Liang Zehao , Liang Mengjiao
Published: March 2024

Internship courses are an important part of cultivating students' professional skills, and the level of internship awareness of teacher trainees can have a certain impact on their internship attitude, efficiency, and results. This study focuses on students majoring in preschool education at a certain university in Guangxi as the survey subjects. A Likert five-point scale was designed to investigate the cognitive status of students during internships based on dimensions such as childcare knowledge, childcare ability, class management, and comprehensive education. The data was analyzed at multiple scales using SPSS 25.0 to generate a knowledge map of internship cognitive points. Analyze the internship cognitive preferences and needs of preschool education teacher trainees through visual graphs, and propose targeted countermeasures and suggestions based on the analysis results.
Impact of Oil and Gold Prices on Southeast Asian Stock Markets: Empirical Evidence from Quantile Regression Analysis
Authors: Sinlapates Parichat , Chancharat Surachai
Published: March 2024

According to Chang and Li (2022), the COVID-19 pandemic may have had an impact on the European and American capital markets’ dependence on crude oil. However, no studies have assessed the returns and impacts of crude oil and gold prices on Southeast Asian stock markets in conjunction with the COVID-19 pandemic. To address this gap, a quantile regression model was used to analyze data of Southeast Asia stock prices from 2016 to 2023, alongside the daily closing prices of Dubai crude oil and world gold. The findings suggest that crude oil has a large trickle-down impact on the Southeast Asian market returns. This highlights the importance of dynamic linkages over time by reporting dynamic spillover to be statistically significant in Southeast Asian stock returns. Most stock returns show that volatility shocks are enduring. In Singapore and Thailand, the gold returns significantly and favorably affect the stock returns at all quantiles. At various quantiles, the impact of gold returns is notably favorable in the remaining scenarios.
ISLOM FOND INDEKSLARINING AN’ANAVIY FOND INDEKSLARI BILAN TASHQI SHOK OMILLAR BO‘YICHA QIYOSIY TAHLILI
Authors: Abrorov Sirojiddin
Published: March 2024

Maqolada so‘nggi yillarda qiziqish tobora ortib borayotgan islom kapital bozoriga oid tadqiqot natijalari aks ettirilgan. Unda islom kapital bozori instrumetnlarining tashqi shok omillarga bardoshlilik darajasi an’anaviysiga nisbatan taqqoslab o‘rganilgan. Hills baholash va OLS log-log regressiya metodlaridan foydalanib amalga oshirilgan tahlillar natijasi asosida muallif tomonidan muhim xulosalar olingan.
НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ РЕШЕНИЯ ПРОБЛЕМЫ БЕДНОСТИ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ УЗБЕКИСТАН
Authors: Амирджанова Ситора
Published: March 2024

Уровень бедности является важным показателем социально-экономической ситуации в любой стране. Для Узбекистана, как для многих других стран, проблема бедности остается актуальной. В данной статье проведен анализ уровня бедности в Узбекистане, его динамики, основных причин и предложений по снижению бедности в стране. В настоящее время исследование сокращение бедности во взаимосвязи с повышением качества человеческого капитала является актуальным не только на глобальном уровне, но и одной из важнейших задач для экономики Узбекистана.
СОЛИҚ ХАРАЖАТЛАРИ АУДИТИНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ
Authors: Ахмадова Комила
Published: March 2024

Мақолада солиқ харажатлари солиқ аудитини такомиллаштириш масалалари ёритилган. Солиқ харажатлари солиқ аудитининг назарий масалалари ўрганилиб уни такомиллаштириш бўйича таклифлар берилган.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ МЕТОДОЛОГИЧСЕКОГО ПОДХОДА АНАЛИЗА СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКОГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ В СФЕРЕ ИНФОРМАЦИОННОКОММУНИКАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ
Authors: Джалалов Жамолиддин
Published: March 2024

В данной статье подчеркивается важность эффективногостратегического управления для адаптации организаций к динамично меняющимсяусловиям. Статья направлена на систематизацию существующих методологическихподходов, оценку их эффективности, выявление рисков и возможностей, а такжеопределение направлений для развития и совершенствования управленческих систем.Через теоретический анализ автор стремится предоставить комплексное пониманиеважности методологического разнообразия для эффективности управленческихпроцессов.
ХИЗМАТЛАР СОҲАСИ САМАРАДОРЛИГИ ВА УНИ ОШИРИШ ЙЎЛЛАРИ
Authors: Мирзаев Қулмамат , Жонузаков Мирзабек
Published: March 2024

Хизматлар соҳасининг кейинги тараққиёти соҳа самарадорлигиниошириш билан бевосита боғланган. Мазкур мақолада хизматлар самарадорлигиниошириш учун унинг хусусиятлари, ўзига хос имкониятлари ва ривожланиш шарт –шароитлари, таьсир этувчи омиллар, ташкилий–бошқарув тизими кабиларни ҳисобгаолиш зарурлиги илмий асосланилган
РАҚАМЛИ ИҚТИСОДИЁТНИНГ ХИЗМАТЛАРНИ МАРКАЗЛАШТИРИШДА ИҚТИСОДИЙ НАЗАРИЙ АСОСЛАРИ
Authors: Мухитдинов Ахрор
Published: March 2024

Мазкур мақолада рақамлаштириш жараёнларининг иқтисодий асосгаэга концепция, илмий-назарий қарашлар ҳамда ёндошувларнинг рақамли иқтисодиётхизматларининг марказлаштирилишидаги аҳамияти ва ўрни борасида маълумотларқаламга олинган. Таъкидланишича, рақамли технологиялардан фойдаланишдиспетчерлик хизматининг рақамли ривожланиши ва унинг хизмат кўрсатишсифатининг оперативлигини ошириш юзасидан такомиллашуви ўзига хос бизнесмоделларни амалиётга тадбиқ этишни тақозо этмоқда
СЦЕНАРНЫЕ ЭКОНОМЕТРИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОГНОЗЫ ДИНАМИКИ ЭКСПОРТА РЕСПУБЛИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАН НА ОСНОВЕ ВЕКТОРНОЙ МОДЕЛИ КОРРЕКЦИИ ОШИБОК
Authors: Турдибаева Муниса
Published: March 2024

В данной статье представлен систематизированный обзор научнойлитературы по моделированию динамики экспорта на основе векторных авторегрессий, атакже результаты эконометрического моделирования и сценарные прогнозы динамикиэкспорта Республики Узбекистан на основе модели векторной авторегрессии с коррекциейошибок. В заключении приводятся рекомендации по обеспечению повышения объёмаэкспорта республики с учётом внешних рисков и внутренних макроэкономических факторов
МЕҲНАТ РЕСУРСЛАРИ – МИЛЛИЙ ИҚТИСОДИЁТНИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШНИНГ АСОСИЙ ОМИЛИДИР
Authors: Урунбаева Юлдуз
Published: March 2024

Мақолада мамлакатда аҳоли бандлиги мамлакат ижтимоийиқтисодий тараққиётининг бош омили эканлигига алоҳида аҳамияти берилган.
AI-powered Self-healing Systems for Fault Tolerant Platform Engineering: Case Studies and Challenges
Authors: Karamthulla Musarath Jahan , Narkarunai Jesu , Malaiyappan Arasu , Prakash Sanjeev
Published: March 2024

This paper explores the paradigm of AI-powered self-healing systems within the context of fault-tolerant platform engineering. As systems become increasingly complex, the ability to autonomously detect and address faults is paramount for ensuring continuous operation and reliability. Through a series of case studies, this research examines the application of AI techniques such as machine learning and neural networks in creating self-healing mechanisms. Challenges such as scalability, adaptability, and robustness are analyzed alongside practical implementations. The findings contribute to advancing the understanding of AI's role in enhancing fault tolerance and resilience in engineering platforms.
Deciphering aging-associated molecular mechanisms in bone marrow derived hematopoietic stem cells in the elderly using NGS data
Authors:   Department of Biochemistry, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Alkhatabi Hind Ali
Published: March 2024

Aging is a complex process that is not yet fully understood. Despite advancements in research, a deeper understanding of the underlying biological mechanisms is necessary to develop interventions that promote healthy longevity. The aim of this study was to elucidate the complex mechanisms associated with healthy aging and longevity in healthy elderly individuals. The RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data used in this study was obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database (accession number GSE104406), which was collected from Fluorescent Activated Cell Sorting (FACS) of human bone marrow derived human hematopoietic stem cells (BM-HSCs) (Lineage-, CD34+, CD38-) young (18-30 years old) and aged (65-75 years old) donors who had no known hematological malignancy, with 10 biological replicates per group. The GEO RNA-seq Experiments Interactive Navigator (GREIN) software was used to obtain raw gene-level counts and filtered metadata for this dataset. Next generation knowledge discovery (NGKD) tools provided by BioJupies were used to obtain differentially regulated pathways, gene ontologies (GOs), and gene signatures in the BM-HSCs. Finally, the L1000 Characteristic Direction Signature Search Engine (L1000CDS2) tool was used to identify specific drugs that reverse aging-associated gene signatures in old but healthy individuals. The down-regulation of signaling pathways such as longevity regulation, proteasome, Notch, apoptosis, nuclear factor kappa B (NFkB), and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) signaling pathways in the BM-HSCs of healthy elderly. GO functions related to negative regulation of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP), telomeric DNA binding, nucleoside binding, calcium -dependent protein binding, chromatin-DNA binding, SMAD binding, and demethylase activity were significantly downregulated in the BM-HSCs of the elderly compared to the healthy young group. Importantly, we identified potential drugs such as salermide, celestrol, cercosporin, dorsomorphin dihydrochloride, and LDN-193189 monohydrochloride that can reverse the aging-associated signatures in BM-HSCs from healthy elderly. The analysis of RNA-seq data based on NGKD techniques revealed a plethora of differentially regulated pathways, gene ontologies, and drugs with anti-aging potential to promote health span in the elderly.
Deciphering aging-associated molecular mechanisms in bone marrow derived hematopoietic stem cells in the elderly using NGS data
Authors:   Department of Biochemistry, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Alkhatabi Hind Ali
Published: March 2024

Aging is a complex process that is not yet fully understood. Despite advancements in research, a deeper understanding of the underlying biological mechanisms is necessary to develop interventions that promote healthy longevity. The aim of this study was to elucidate the complex mechanisms associated with healthy aging and longevity in healthy elderly individuals. The RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data used in this study was obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database (accession number GSE104406), which was collected from Fluorescent Activated Cell Sorting (FACS) of human bone marrow derived human hematopoietic stem cells (BM-HSCs) (Lineage-, CD34+, CD38-) young (18-30 years old) and aged (65-75 years old) donors who had no known hematological malignancy, with 10 biological replicates per group. The GEO RNA-seq Experiments Interactive Navigator (GREIN) software was used to obtain raw gene-level counts and filtered metadata for this dataset. Next generation knowledge discovery (NGKD) tools provided by BioJupies were used to obtain differentially regulated pathways, gene ontologies (GO), and gene signatures in the HSCs. Finally, theL1000 Characteristic Direction Signature Search Engine (L1000CDS2) tool was used to identify specific drugs that reverse aging-associated gene signatures in old but healthy individuals. The down-regulation of signaling pathways such as longevity regulation, proteasome, notch, apoptosis, nuclear factor kappa B (NFkB), and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) signaling pathways in the HSCs of healthy elderly. GO functions related to negative regulation of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP), telomeric DNA binding, nucleoside binding, calcium -dependent protein binding, chromatin-DNA binding, SMAD binding, and demethylase activity were significantly downregulated in the BM-HSCs of the elderly compared to the healthy young group. Importantly, we identified potential drugs such as salermide, celestrol, cercosporin, dorsomorphin dihydrochloride, and LDN-193189 monohydrochloride that can reverse the aging-associated signatures in HSCs from healthy elderly. The analysis of RNA-seq data based on NGKD techniques revealed a plethora of differentially regulated pathways, gene ontologies, and drugs with anti-aging potential to promote healthspan in the elderly.
Knowledge, perception and usage of E-learning among medical undergraduates in Andhra Pradesh, India
Authors:   Department of Community Medicine, Nimra Institute of Medical sciences, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India, Bhaisare Roza
Published: March 2024

Electronic gadgets help to get study material outside classroom and it is used for self-directed learning which helps user to overcome limitations of Conventional teaching methods. Medical education is constantly growing and evolving with rapid speed. So, it is necessary to keep the upcoming medical graduates and established medical practitioners updated in this competitive world. For this, E-learning is the important tool in the medical field. This cross-sectional study was conducted in the medical college of Andhra Pradesh. Total 285 medical students were included in this study and data is obtained from semi structured self-administrative questionnaire. Among 285 students 99.6% students had smartphone and 89.5% were aware of E-learning. Most of the students 96.1% were Conversant with use of internet and 75.4% participants were aware of academic websites. Majority of students 73% agreed that E-learning helps in writing exams and 87.4% students recommended provision of free internet by institute for e-learning. All students were aware about e-learning and using it in the medical field. So, it is necessary to provide essential facility at institutional level for e-learning.
Adiponectin and HbA1c levels among Indian patients with diabetes mellitus
Authors:   Department of Biochemistry, Index Medical College &Research Center Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India, Nigoskar Shreya
Published: March 2024

Adiponectin is closely related to glucose metabolism and newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and other kinds of diabetes linked to the risk of T2DM. Therefore, it is of interest to report the correlation between adiponectin levels and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) as a diagnostic marker of T2DM and healthy control. Total 210 participants were included of IPD & OPD healthy controls with glycosylated hemoglobin levels under 6% were included. Blood samples, collected using sterile clot activator or plain vials, were stored at -20°C. The biomarker score that comprised significant differences in age, gender distribution, and metabolic indicators are seen between the diabetes (n=105) and control (n=105) groups. Increase in both Adiponectin and HbA1c% Mean±SD (6.86±0.23, p<0.0001; 22.71±2.01; p<0.0001) is indicative of deteriorating glycaemic control and an accompanying rise in inflammatory response. Positively correlate adiponectin levels with HbA1c levels (r2=0.398; p<0.0001), suggesting a link between inflammatory response and glucose control. Lower adiponectin levels are statistically associated with diabetes. Diabetes and adiponectin were negatively correlated and positive linear relationship between HbA1c and adiponectin levels. Adiponectin may be a significant factor useful in understanding the pathophysiology; they are likely to be straight forward instruments for predicting future risk of diabetes.
The Impact of Patient Engagement on Healthcare: A Systematic Review of Unveiling the Benefits of Patient Engagement in Healthcare
Authors: Alkhatib Ahed J , AlZoubi Areej , Alharoun Mohamad , Alawnah Almo’men Bellah , Abu Aqoulah Aseel , Mandili Amirah
Published: March 2024

Background: Recently, a body of evidence has emerged that patients who participate in the healthcare process have better health outcomes and lower treatment costs. Therefore, healthcare institutions have tended to use strategies for better patient engagement in the healthcare process, by educating them about their health conditions and fully involving the patient in making decisions about their healthcare. Objectives: This paper presents a systematic study of the recent literature on determining the outcomes and benefits of patient engagement in the healthcare process, through which we provide a comprehensive review, analysis, and synthesis of research published in the past five years. Methodology: We collected relevant literature published between 2018 and 2023 and reviewed the approved issues, research problems, manuscript scopes, research methodologies, and main findings. 28 studies yielded our final extracted cohort. Conclusions: Using the objective analysis of the extracted studies, we present a research typology that summarizes the major outcomes and the benefits of patient engagement in the healthcare process of relevant recent research in this field.
Dental fluorosis
Authors: Schaffner Markus , Hotz Peter , Lussi Adrian
Published: March 2024

Increased fluoride intake (more than 2 mg per day) over a longer period of time during tooth development causes dental fluorosis. Depending on the amount and concentration of fluoride ingested, the appearance of dental fluorosis can range from fine white lines to massive defects with loss of substance in the enamel surface.
Development and Sustainability: the role of Public Health, Nutrition and Dietetics Research. Special Journal of Public Health, Nutrition and Dietetics
Authors:   Special Journals Publisher, part of Special Pathogens Research Network Limited, Uganda, Advisory Council Scientific and Technical
Published: March 2024

Modifications that cater to our current needs should not disrupt the capacity of our offspring to fulfill their necessities in the future. Development and sustainability refer to any process that results in a substantial and quantifiable impact on the growth, advancement, and alteration of the physical, economic, environmental, and social aspects of a system. This review thoroughly examines the role and impact of research in Public Health, Nutrition, and Dietetics on development and sustainability.The importance of developing and sustaining research in Public Health, Nutrition, and Dietetics cannot be overstated due to the diverse nature of our society and the evolving difficulties we face. Research databases in the fields of public health, nutrition, and dietetics can greatly contribute to our understanding of how to effectively identify, utilize, and manage our natural resources with minimal reliance on external sources. This, in turn, will have a substantial impact on achieving sustainable development goals. The Special Journal of Public Health, Nutrition, and Dietetics Research, published by the Special Journal publisher, was established to address these deficiencies.
Enhancing Project-Based Learning in STEM Education with Integrated Technology and Coding
Authors: Maspul Kurniawan Arif
Published: March 2024

This extensive study explores the advantages and significance of incorporating technology and coding into project-based learning to improve STEM education. This integration improves students' learning experiences by encouraging computational thinking, problem-solving ability, and creativity. Collaborative coding projects promote interdisciplinary learning and a thorough comprehension of multiple subjects, while online resources and self-paced learning platforms enable students to study coding outside of the classroom. Educators can design meaningful learning experiences that match technology use with learning objectives and stimulate social connections and cooperation by embracing theories such as constructivism, TPACK, and social constructivism. Inquiry-based learning, project-based learning, and self-regulated learning are all strategies that promote student engagement and learning in integrated technology and coding. Providing resources, professional development opportunities, and technical support systems promotes in efficient implementation. Educators may develop engaging project-based learning experiences that equip students with necessary skills for the future by embracing creative techniques and incorporating technology and coding.
Optimization of Information Technology Through Intelligent System Integration : Comprehensive Exploration
Authors: Yuniana Cahyaningrum
Published: March 2024

In the era of digital transformation, intelligent system integration is the main capital for optimizing the use of information technology. This article provides a comprehensive exploration to explore how intelligent system integration forms a strong foundation for changing the outlook of information technology. The main focus of this article is utilization in operational efficiency, smarter decision making, and product and service innovation. The basic concept of intelligent system integration is explained by providing an explanation of how artificial intelligence and information technology can interact synergistically. This article also discusses the role of artificial intelligence in improving the functionality of information systems and its positive impact on decision making. The benefits of intelligent system integration in increasing operational efficiency can be explained through the automation of tasks performed, increased productivity through faster data processing, and reduced human errors. This article also shows how intelligent system integration supports better decision making through in-depth and accurate data analysis. Additionally, this article discusses how intelligent system integration drives innovation in products and services. As input for future development, this article provides an in-depth overview of intelligent system integration trends that contribute to the optimization of information technology, by opening the door to an era of innovation and greater efficiency.
Urgensi Pendidikan Karakter Islami Pada Usia Remaja Di Era Digital
Authors: Afifah Nisa
Published: March 2024

Pendidikan karakter Islami pada usia remaja menjadi semakin mendesak di era digital saat ini. Dalam konteks di mana teknologi informasi dan media sosial semakin merajalela, remaja rentan terhadap pengaruh negatif yang dapat mengancam pembentukan karakter dan nilai-nilai Islami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi urgensi pendidikan karakter Islami pada usia remaja di era digital, dengan fokus pada identifikasi tantangan dan strategi pendidikan yang efektif. Metode penelitian kualitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis data dari wawancara mendalam dengan remaja, orang tua, dan pendidik, serta observasi terhadap interaksi remaja dengan teknologi digital. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa remaja dihadapkan pada berbagai tantangan moral dan etis dalam penggunaan teknologi digital, seperti konten negatif, kecanduan media sosial, dan distorsi identitas. Pendidikan karakter Islami menjadi penting untuk membantu remaja mengembangkan kecerdasan emosional, moral, dan spiritual yang kuat untuk menghadapi tantangan ini. Beberapa strategi pendidikan yang efektif termasuk pengintegrasian nilai-nilai Islami dalam kurikulum sekolah, pembinaan kesadaran digital yang positif, dan pembentukan komunitas pendidikan yang mendukung. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pendidikan karakter Islami pada usia remaja di era digital bukan hanya penting, tetapi juga mendesak untuk memastikan pembentukan generasi muda yang berkualitas dan berintegritas dalam konteks yang semakin kompleks ini.
Understanding the Experiences of Dropouts During COVID-19 Pandemic School Closure: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Wangmo Sonam , S Dorji , Cheku Cheku
Published: March 2024

This study explores the teaching learning experiences of school dropouts during pandemic school closure as well as the factors that influenced them to leave the school. The factors affecting dropouts during pandemic school closure were rarely studied in Bhutan. This study employed phenomenology as its method. A total participants of 12 dropouts of the year 2020, four parents, four teachers and four school principals were selected through purposive and snowball sampling. The data was collected with semi-structured interviews consisting of four research questions. The collected interview data was transcribed and analyzed by following Braun and Clarke’s (2006) six-step framework. The findings demonstrate that abrupt school closures necessitated the use of online learning as a means of ensuring that education continued. However, there were concerns about student participation in online learning using digital platforms due to students’ socioeconomic and technological challenges. These challenges were found to have been the cause of their dropping out of the schools. Students’ socioeconomic background of their parents compelled them to provide support to their parents in the socioeconomic activities, thus, impacting their participation in the regular academic activities. According to the interview, variables that contributed to dropouts included socioeconomic issues, unfinished assignments, difficulties understanding lessons, lack of enthusiasm, a lack of smartphones and poor internet connectivity, pregnancy, and relationships. The study also identified online teaching pedagogy employed by the teachers as a significant contributor to student attrition. Though the study is limited to a district, the findings recommend the need to improve technological access, provide digital equipment and reasonably priced internet to underprivileged students and provide professional development programs for teachers on technical skills to improve their competency in using online apps for effective online teaching.
Hubungan Social Support Dengan Tingkat Kesepian Lanjut Usia Pada Latar Belakang Pedesaan Di Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Herma Rahayu Vira , Asmawati Wa Ode
Published: March 2024

The solidarity life of mechanical communities in rural areas generally has closer social ties than organic communities in urban areas. It seems to be a gap between what is expected and reality if rural mechanical solidarity is still able to make the elderly feel lonely in the midst of deep-rooted social ties. This study aims to determine the relationship between social support and the level of loneliness of the elderly using THE MPSS scale and UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3. This quantitative study involved 91 elderly participants in Barengkok Village, Bogor Regency. Parametric analysis to see the relationship between independent and dependent variables using Pearson Product Moment. The results showed a negative correlation (r = -0.629 and p = 0.000) which indicates that if social support increases, the level of loneliness decreases. The implication of this study is that the elderly need to be given social support either from a partner, family or friends so that the elderly do not feel lonely.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Dan Pengembangan Karir Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Dengan Disiplin Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada UPT SMP 1 Basa IV Balai
Authors: Dwi pernanda Sandi
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengaruh kepemimpinan dan pengembangan karir terhadap kepuasan kerja dengan disiplin kerja sebagai variabel intervening pada UPT SMP 1 Basa IV Kab Pesisir Selatan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai UPT SMP 1 Basa IV Kab Pesisir Selatan. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 71 responden dengan menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh. Metode analisis data yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji analisis deskriptif dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara langsung variabel paling dominan yaitu kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap disiplin kerja, hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan sekolah mempunyai berbagai program yang mana sikap kepemimpianan yang belum bisa mengendalikan bawahan nya sehingga pegawai bisa sesuka hatinya untuk datang kesekolah.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengaruh kepemimpinan dan pengembangan karir terhadap kepuasan kerja dengan disiplin kerja sebagai variabel intervening pada UPT SMP 1 Basa IV Kab Pesisir Selatan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai UPT SMP 1 Basa IV Kab Pesisir Selatan. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 71 responden dengan menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh. Metode analisis data yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji analisis deskriptif dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara langsung variabel paling dominan yaitu kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap disiplin kerja, hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan sekolah mempunyai berbagai program yang mana sikap kepemimpianan yang belum bisa mengendalikan bawahan nya sehingga pegawai bisa sesuka hatinya untuk datang kesekolah.
Efecto de la interacción del nitrógeno con el potasio sobre la intensidad de la clorofila en el cultivo del banano
Authors: Cervantes Alava Abrahan Rodolfo , Sigcha Cañar Luis , Villaseñor Ortiz Diego , Maldonado Mora Trosky
Published: March 2024

This research was carried out at the Experimental Farm Santa Inés of the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences at the Technical University of Machala, with the aim of evaluating the effect of nitrogen interaction with potassium on the intensity of chlorophyll in banana cultivation. In the IC variable the treatments that carried nitrogen (200, 400 and 600 kg ha-1) were observed statistical differences at dose 0 kg ha-1 were observed, different behavior was observed in treatments carrying K doses, where all THE CI and AF variables showed no statistical differentiation between doses 0, 350,700 and 1050 kg ha-1 of K2O. In the evaluation of the AF variable the treatments that carried nitrogen were statistically differentiated at the dose 0 kg ha-1, on the other hand, treatments with doses of 0, 350, 700 and 1050 kg ha-1 of K2O, did not show statistical differentiation. These data were corroborated by an F-test, where treatments that carried nitrogen differed statistically, not so, the K doses and NK interaction for IC and AF, however, the May AF if it had statistical interaction of K and its interaction. The non-application of nitrogen fertilizers negatively influenced both the IC and AF variable, demonstrating that the application of 200 of N and K2O kg ha-1son sufficient for the development of appropriate of these two variables.
La ética aristotélica como estrategia gerencial competitiva para las Mipymes de la provincia El Oro
Authors: Carvallo Monsalve Yanary Emelina , Henríquez Almarza Nelson José
Published: March 2024

This research intends through a documentary and theoretical investigation to determine the ethical foundations that must be sustained by the current manager in the MSMEs. The study of philosophy and moral thinking lead this Aristotelian study; evidencing his contribution to competitiveness through the concept of virtue and good. Ethics is an imperative necessity from a practical point of view in the face of a crisis of values and the prevailing system of conveniences and adjustments of doctrine, where Aristotelian virtue encompasses all areas of action in its two forms: ethical virtues and intellectual virtues. This study contributes to future research that seeks to establish strategies that are part of the manager and the workers to achieve competitiveness
Diagnóstico del circuito producción-consumo del cacao en la Parroquia Progreso, provincia El Oro
Authors: Ushca Orellana Andrea Estefanía , Barrezueta Unda Salomón
Published: March 2024

Cocoa is one of the most important agricultural products worldwide, is a commodity associated with Republican of Ecuador, thanks to its production and marketing pillars of the economy were built between 1880 and 1915, based on these considerations was raised as an objective to characterize the circuit of production of cocoa in the parish of Progreso, Pasaje canton, province of El Oro, the research was conducted between the months of September to December 2019. The methodology used was a descriptive type for which a survey was conducted among cocoa producers, the sample was 127 producers, among the most relevant results is that producers in the parish of Progreso have achieved harvests of more than 2100 kilograms per year, 53% of producers surveyed have a hectare from 0 to 5 on their farms and 23% from 6 to 10, 70% of producers sell more than 8000 kilograms per year. More than 50% of the producers surveyed mentioned that they have increased their income which allows them to continue exploiting their cocoa plantations.
Uso de biocarbones en medios de cultivo para el crecimiento de Trichoderma spp
Authors: Sánchez Pilcorema Stalin , Condoy Gorotiza Alexander , Sisalima Morales Priscila , Barrezueta Unda Salomón , Jaramillo Aguilar Edison
Published: March 2024

Research into different natural control mechanisms, such as the use of efficient micro-organisms (Trichoderma sp) and bio-coals, is necessary to achieve sustainable agriculture, which together can generate a synergy that benefits the soil and therefore the crops. Therefore, the objectives of the research were: To evaluate the growth of Trichoderma sp., on culture media formulated with banana biochar and cocoa biochar in the laboratory in different concentrations. The test was made up of 3 doses of biochar (1.2 g; 3.5 g; 7.5 g) obtained by pyrolysis of banana rachis residues and cocoa shells. In the laboratory, the culture medium is prepared in PDA to reproduce Trichoderma sp. at a concentration of 10*1011 UFC, which was then taken a portion to be placed in Petri dishes with the dose of biochar. The results were measured at 7-day intervals. The treatment of 3.75 gr of biocoal of cocoa was the one of greater growth its fluctuation was of 5 to 8.5 cm in 21 days from the sowing. For the medium with banana biocarbon there was no growth of Trichoderma sp
Revisión de pautas en la implementación de estrategias inclusivas de servicio basadas en el cliente interno y externo
Authors: Toledo Andrade Andrés Santiago , Varela Vielma Maryorie Nataly , Cabeza García Pedro Manuel
Published: March 2024

The National Development Plan 2017-2021, in addition to the Constitution of Ecuador, raises among some of its objectives, the development of an inclusive, equitable and supportive society. Higher Education Institutions (IES), are immersed in this reality, so they must observe what is established in the legal norms, as well as the great global trends in the provision of services. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to unveil the implementation of inclusive service strategies based on internal and external clients, framed within a documentary and descriptive investigation, within the qualitative paradigm. It is concluded that HEIs must focus on complying with multiple parameters, in order to meet the inclusion objetives set, all this without losing sight of the fact that they are service providers, from human beings to human beings, and for this it is convenient reinforce inclusive service strategies that allow compliance with legal norms, while satisfying the needs of clients, both internal and external, forming a University Community that is tolerant and inclusive.
Hacia una gestión innovadora de las funciones sustantivas de la Universidad Metropolitana del Ecuador
Authors: Espinoza Cordero Carlos Xavier , Soria León Norma Graciela , Socorro Castro Alejandro Rafael
Published: March 2024

At the Metropolitan University of Ecuador, the evolution of quality standards shows a satisfactory balance. While different evaluation models have been applied, overall performance shows a higher result in 2019 compared to 2013. The changing context of higher education and its marked tendencies suggest that regardless of the success in the management carried out, it will be required to manage in a different way in the current academic cycles and those to come. The research was carried out during the process of building institutional strategic planning for the period 2020 – 2025. The results reveal the relevance of these trends in the field of action of the University and the need for a social projection resulting from the articulation of substantive functions. Based on the complementarity and synergy of an innovative academic offer, developed on the basis of educational technologies aimed at generating active learning spaces and implementing combined learning designs, promoting modular and disaggregated degrees, in the context of a culture of institutional and interactive innovation with the social needs of their intervention scenarios.
Conducta judicial y el prevaricato en contextos de la justicia ecuatoriana
Authors: García Belkys Alida
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this article is to present an explanatory overview of the judicial conduct and the Prevaricate in the justice of Ecuador, as well as to address the legal and judicial treatment that is exposed at the level of criminal law through the Organic Integral Criminal Code. It is about reflecting the importance of the judicial conduct of magistrates, judges and other public administration servers. In particular, it was about what represents ethics, values and moral norms that must be consubstantiated with the honesty of the judges and other members of the legal society of Ecuador. A brief historical account is made of what the crime of prevarication, its laws and punishments has represented for Ecuadorian justice as a result of the commission of this offense.
Propuesta de un plan de capacitación para consolidar la cultura tributaria en la ciudad de Guayaquil
Authors: González Capote Dailit , Tartabull Contreras Yusniel , Barzola Pinto Katherine Roxana
Published: March 2024

Taxation is relevant to the economy of the country, so encourage the community to engage in responsible and honest practices in the development of economic activity where they adhere to tax regulations to make tax returns and payment without resorting to avoidance or evasion acts that are not positive for the strengthening of the social, productive and tax structure of Ecuador. Today, taxpayers' lack of knowledge about their tax obligations to the Internal Revenue Service (SRI) persists, which generates penalties and fines, hence the importance of proposing a training plan for a greater tax culture for the citizens of Sauces III de the city of Guayaquil.
Experiencia tradicional con nuevo enfoque para recuperar la naturaleza de la Física
Authors: Pérez Castro Omayra Janeth
Published: March 2024

Recover the nature of Physics through designing an approach that promotes the integration of qualitative and quantitative understanding of the phenomenon that is studied in the context of a classical experience, in an environment of continuous interaction between peers. The research carried out a case study. The result was a more integrative and current approach to teaching, the study of the upward movement of a body on a ramp of an inclined plane. What calls a redesign of the curricula open to real and credible problems, rather than a list of contents.
La administración inclusiva en la universidad: retos y perspectivas
Authors: Formoso Mieres Alleyne Antonio , Frías Adán Jorge Antonio , Valencia Flores1 Carlos Hernán
Published: March 2024

The article analyzes the administration as a social phenomenon of participation, from the four phases of the management cycle to favor the regulation and interaction of people, through their commitment to the permanent exercise of dialogue and participation in decision-making with co-responsibility, permanently adjusting the institution to the current context. Inclusiveness is examined from two perspectives, which allowed discerning the purposes of global and general, as well as institutional, that guarantee inclusion. The study of university management and its peculiarities made it possible to propose a classification of university management processes integrated with approaches in a harmonious way. The general purpose of the proposal for an inclusive administration model at the University is reached, which starts from the model principles of university inclusion and is completed with the four phases of the administration cycle adjusted to the inclusive model.
Caracterización en cultura medio ambiental de las bananeras en la provincia de El Oro
Authors: Chica Guerrero María Belén , López Fernández Raúl , Medina Peña Rolando , González Romero Juan Carlos
Published: March 2024

The objective of this investigation is to characterize the environmental problems in the banana plantations of the Province of El Oro. The setting where the investigation was carried out is in the banana plantations of the Province of El Oro, classified as organic and conventional. Theoretical methods such as synthetic analytic and deductive inductive and empirical structured interview and survey have been used. The fundamental results are in the homogeneity that exists between the ages of the workers by sex, as well the similarities in the dimension associated with educational knowledge of the environment and the differences in those that belong to the dimension of harmful effects to the health. In conventional banana plants, plastic waste, in a high percent, is thrown in the garbage dumps. It can be concluded that the banana plantations of the Province of El Oro have been characterized in relation to the environmentalist culture that they possess, taking into account the classification made of them.
Modeling and Application of Credit Scoring Based on A Multi-Objective Approach to Debtor Data in PT. Bank Riau Kepri
Authors: Sugianto - , Widyasari Yohana Dewi Lulu , Wardhani Kartina Diah Kusuma
Published: March 2024

The development of information technology in Indonesia, marked by the start of Industry 4.0, is very rapid. With the development of technology, many companies use technology to develop their business, one of which is banking, which analyses the process of prospective customers. New employees find it challenging to interpret and tend to agree more easily with prospective customers because they only see the fulfillment of general requirements. This research aims to find an overview of the primary and additional factors to analyze prospective credit customers using The Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining (CRISP-DM). Develop a model in this study using data variables of prospective customers in health insurance as a moderating variable. This model tested the Decision Tree algorithm with an accuracy value of 92.49%, the Random Forest with an accuracy value of 81.72%, the Support Vector Machine (SVM) with an accuracy value of 91.25%, and K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) with an accuracy value. 90.58%, Gradient Boosting with an accuracy value of 90.69%, and XGBoost with an accuracy value of 93.27%. The algorithm uses a cross-validation technique at the validation stage by changing the K value to 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10. The results show that the XGBoost Algorithm accuracy is 93.27% with a K value of 8. As the highest model accuracy, this model was implemented using the XGBoost Algorithm.