bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of the Impact of the Bank of Russia Key Rate on the Commercial Banks’ Deposit Policy
Authors: Konyagina M. N. , Meurmishvili I. R. , Dochkina A. A.
Published: October 2020

The monetary policy of the Central Bank is in the sphere of interests of economists of various specializations. Determining the value of money in the economy, the money supply, and ensuring the effective functioning of the national payment system, the regulator has a significant impact on the state of the economy and determines the prospects for its development. One of the most important monetary policy instruments is the key rate. However, the efficiency of its application in different economies at different historical periods is different.

At the same time, commercial banks, being the core of the credit system, are extremely dependent on the volume and quality characteristics of accumulated deposits. Private clients’ deposits are an important resource for both short-term and long-term operations of credit organizations. In Russia, banks play a leading role in the financial market. In this regard, the evaluation of the impact of a key rate as an important monetary policy instrument on the banks’ deposit policy is of particular relevance in the current state of the Russian economy. Therefore, determining as an aim of the research the evaluation of the current impact of the Bank of Russia key rate on the Russian credit organizations’ deposit policy, the authors sorted out the necessary relevant data on interest rates and deposit volumes in Russian commercial banks in 2014–2018, assessed the strength of the relationship between the Bank of Russia key rate and banks’ deposit rates and the volume of deposits in the country, identified the problems of implementing monetary policy in Russia and evaluated the effectiveness of the key rate as the monetary policy tool.
cabecera tardogótica o manuelina de la iglesia de Santoña y el claustro de Nájera, diseñados hacia 1515
Authors: BARRÓN GARCÍA Aurelio Á.
Published: October 2020

La capilla mayor y el crucero de la iglesia de Santoña se trazaron, en estilo manuelino, durante el abadiato de Diego de Santoyo (1514-1517), abad de Nájera. Se volvió a confirmar el permiso de construcción en 1519. La fecha de la traza permite pensar en Juan de Castillo e incluso en que llegara desde Portugal un diseño de Diogo Boytac o Mateus Fernandes. Un portugués –Fernando o Fernández–, presente en Nájera en 1515, debió de trazar el claustro de Nájera que abovedó Juan de Rasines, pero sus tracerías están directamente relacionadas con el claustro Real del monasterio de Batalha (Portugal).
alojamientos para trabajadores asturianos en la acción social de los ricos con los pobres y su política paternalista (1861-1970)
Authors: DÍAZ GONZÁLEZ María del Mar
Published: October 2020

La promoción de vivienda obrera es uno de los instrumentos de control más eficaces para disciplinar una plantilla e incrementar el entusiasmo laboral por la empresa contratante. La calidad de vida de trabajadores y familias depende de su alojamiento y de las dotaciones colectivas en el núcleo general de poblamiento. Al hilo de las aportaciones historiográficas más destacables, sin omisión de fuentes primarias materiales y documentales, se aporta un estado de la cuestión desde una perspectiva crítica y revisionista. A la par, se ahonda en la dimensión urbana de los poblados paternalistas asturianos y en la morfología arquitectónica a partir de los ejemplos más significativos.
De piedra, arcos y agua. La construcción de puentes en el noreste de Galicia durante la Edad Moderna
Authors: GÓMEZ DARRIBA Javier
Published: October 2020

Entre 1550 y 1800 se construyeron o reedificaron diversos puentes en la provincia de Mondoñedo con la finalidad de mejorar la circulación de personas y mercancías en el Camino Real. El objetivo del presente trabajo es dar a conocer las infraestructuras que se erigieron y repararon, así como su morfología, patrocinadores, método de financiación, y por supuesto los arquitectos, ingenieros y maestros de obras que las diseñaron y edificaron, siendo la mayor parte de ellos procedentes de Cantabria.
personaje histórico desde varias perspectivas: Ricardo Corazón de León en literatura, cine, crónicas y documentos
Authors: RODRÍGUEZ LAJUSTICIA Francisco Saulo
Published: October 2020

Ricardo I de Inglaterra, conocido como Corazón de León, es uno de los personajes más famosos de la Historia y también de los más legendarios. Presente en muchas novelas y películas como un héroe de las cruzadas o destronado por su hermano Juan en época de Robin Hood, su visión ha ido cambiando y sus actos se han juzgado mucho más severamente con el paso de los años. El contraste de lo que la literatura y el cine nos han contado con el escaso patrimonio documental que existe sobre el rey es lo que se realiza en este artículo.
Comparativa de los modelos de gestión de parques arqueológicos con grabados prehistóricos in situ: el Grupo Galaico de Arte Rupestre y el contexto internacional
Authors: GARCÍA GARCÍA Estrela Cecilia
Published: October 2020

Partiendo de ejemplos de parques y áreas arqueológicas con grabados rupestres al aire libre del contexto español, europeo y de Asia Central, siendo el caso protagonista el Grupo Galaico de Arte Rupestre, se realiza una comparación de sus distintos modelos de gestión, protección y difusión para extraer las diferencias y similitudes. Este análisis sirve para extraer las virtudes y carencias de cada modelo y analizar el estado de la cuestión actual en base a estas conclusiones.
Open geo-spatial data for sustainable forest management: Lithuanian case
Authors:   Vytautas Magnus University, Tiškutė-Memgaudienė Daiva , Mozgeris Gintautas ,   Vytautas Magnus University, Gaižutis Algis ,   Vilnius University
Published: October 2020

In Lithuania, forests are managed by Lithuanian State Forest Enterprise, municipalities, ministries, etc. and private forest owners. About 50% of all forest land is State importance, privately owned forests cover 40% of forest land, and about 10% of forest land belongs to forests reserved for restitution. Forest management of private ownership force many challenges, because private forest owners are people, who have purchased or received the property after restitution, and often lacks knowledge about forest resources, its dynamics and sustainable forest management. As remote sensing is a valuable source for forest monitoring, because it provides periodic data on forest resource and condition status, these methods are gaining increased attention worldwide. In this context, more scientific efforts are made at developing remote sensing derived geo-spatial data services for sustainable forest management through a web service platform, which would integrate geo-information into daily decision making processes and operation for private forest owners. This article presents a review of privately owned forests’ statistics, questionnaire-based survey about GIS usage and demand for forest owners in Lithuania and links available sources of open geo-spatial data useful for sustainable forest management.
Carbon stock in litter and organic soil in drained and naturally wet forest lands in Latvia
Authors:   Latvia State Forest Research Institute ‘Silava’, Butlers Aldis , Lazdins Andis ,   Latvia State Forest Research Institute ‘Silava’
Published: October 2020

The aim of the study is to evaluate carbon stock in litter and organic forest soils in Latvia as well as to characterize accumulation of carbon in litter in afforested lands. The study is providing empirically valid information about soil and litter carbon changes for the National greenhouse gas (GHG) inventory by using data from National forest inventory (NFI), forest soil monitoring demonstration project BioSoil and other studies. The study proves significance of organic forest soil carbon pool in Latvia and demonstrates necessity to extend NFI incorporated forest soil monitoring program to improve data on soil density in wet organic soils, as well as to integrate data characterizing water regime in forests. The acquired data also proves that the conservative approach of calculation of carbon stock changes in litter in afforested lands applied in the Latvia’s National GHG inventory avoids overestimation of CO2 removals. The data on litter carbon stock collected in this study is sufficient to estimate total carbon stock for stands dominated by most common tree species and long term impact of changes of species composition. Measurements of organic soil and litter thickness should be continued by NFI and integrated with more detailed soil monitoring to increase accuracy of carbon stock estimates and gather data necessary for verification of modelling data, particularly in afforested lands and due to change of dominant species.
Analytical method for calculating the efficiencies of a randomly located point source and an ovoid shape detector
Authors: Hammoud Sami , Abbas Mahmoud
Published: October 2020

In this paper, we present a straightforward analytical method for calculating
the efficiencies of an ovoid shape (elliptical cylindrical) detector by using
a randomly located point source. To determine the activity of an unknown
radioactive source, absolute efficiency is required and we should take into
account the attenuation of the gamma-ray photons by the source container and
the detector housing materials. The soundness of the resultant
straightforward analytical method was successfully confirmed by comparison
with some published data.
Efficient replacement of the radioactive sources in the gas-filled surge arresters construction for the insulation co-ordination at the low voltage level
Authors: Nedic Teodora , Janicijevic Aco , Stankovic Koviljka , Kartalovic Nenad
Published: October 2020

The possibility of the classical response rate engineering and the long-term
deconditioning of the gas-filled surge arresters is considered in this paper.
The obtained results are compared with the same results obtained with the
gas-filled surge arrester with application of an alpha radioactive source.
The work is of an experimental nature. Experiments were performed on the
multipurpose gas-filled surge arrester model under well-controlled
conditions. The measurement uncertainty of the experimental procedure was
less than 8 %. The results were processed by statistical data processing
software. To draw impulse characteristics, the law of constancy of surfaces
below the impulse voltage in the volt-second area, was used.
Choosing optimal node roles in a multi-gateway wireless ad hoc network
Authors: Makhorin Andrew , Terentiev Maxim
Published: October 2020

This article considers a problem to choose parameters of a procedure for changing node roles in a multi-gateway wireless ad hoc network used in aerospace systems. Mathematical formulation of a mixed-integer programming (MIP) model to optimize the changing-node-role-procedure parameters is proposed, where the attention is focused on appropriate parameterization in order to make it possible to include additional constraints, if necessary. A practical two-stage technique used by the authors to solve the considered problem is briefly discussed. On the first stage, the branch-and bound algorithm, provided with cutting plane constraints of some classes, is applied to choose optimal roles of the network nodes. On the second stage, the network simulator developed by the authors is used to estimate main characteristics of the resulting network. Workability of the proposed approach is demonstrated by results of computational experiments.
Images of A.F. Kerensky and the Political Struggle in 1917 (based on the newspapers of A.A. Suvorin)
Authors: Kolonitskii Boris I.
Published: October 2020

The article examines the cultural forms of legitimation / delegitimation of authority of the Provisional Government. Particular attention is paid to the personal authority of Alexander Kerensky, including rhetorical (persuasive) devices and visual images which underlay the tactics of praising or condemning him. As the main source, the article uses the newspapers of A.A. Suvorin, namely Malen'kaya gazeta [Little newspaper], Narodnaya gazeta [People’s newspaper], Rus' [Rus], Novaya Rus' [New Rus]. These newspapers are compared with resolutions, letters and diaries, and with publications in other periodicals. The study clarifies some aspects of political isolation of the Provisional Government in the fall of 1917. By this time, the propaganda attack on Kerensky was conducted not only by the Bolsheviks and other left-wing groups but also by the right-wing and conservative publications. The propaganda of the left- and right-wing opponents was significantly different but they had a point of contact: both of them created the image of the “traitor” who was unworthy to remain in power.
Análise de contingências a partir dos relatos de pessoas transgênero em um livro autobiográfico
Authors: Mussi Samir Vidal , Malerbi Fani Eta Korn
Published: October 2020

A situação de pessoas transgênero é alarmante no mundo e, particularmente, no Brasil. Em 2017, foi publicado o livro Vidas trans: a coragem de existir, por quatro escritores transgênero brasileiros. O presente trabalho teve o objetivo de analisar os relatos desses autores, com vistas a identificar as principais contingências de reforçamento presentes nessas histórias. Constatou-se que que grande parte das contingências que controlaram os comportamentos dessas pessoas transgênero foram coercitivas, gerando comportamentos de esquiva e respostas emocionais que limitaram o acesso a reforçadores positivos. Além disso, também foi possível depreender pelo relato dos autores que ao terem entrado em contato com reforçadores positivos após a transição de gênero, eles passaram a ter mais controle sobre seus comportamentos. A análise dos relatos evidencia a necessidade de redução de práticas coercitivas no controle de comportamentos de pessoas transgênero.
Aspectos sociodemográficos relacionados à agressividade e ao fanatismo em uma torcida de futebol
Authors: Bandeira Vivian De Freitas , Ramos Denise Gimenez
Published: October 2020

Esta pesquisa objetivou verificar a correlação entre fanatismo, agressividade e dados sociodemográficos, em torcedores homens, do Sport Club Corinthians Paulista. A pesquisa se faz relevante à medida que os confrontos entre torcedores são frequentes. Para tanto, foram aplicados em 150 torcedores dois questionários: Questionário de Escala de Fanatismo em Torcedores de Futebol e Questionário de Agressividade de Buss-Perry. Os resultados revelaram uma correlação positiva entre fanatismo e as quatros dimensões da agressividade – física, verbal, raiva e hostilidade. As duas últimas foram as mais determinantes para a definição de um alto nível de fanatismo. Os torcedores mais jovens, assim como os com menor nível de instrução, apresentaram maior nível de fanatismo e agressividade, em todas as dimensões. Aqueles com menor renda, tinham maior nível de fanatismo e agressividade hostil e verbal; enquanto que, os solteiros apresentaram maior nível de agressividade hostil. Na perspectiva junguiana, podemos observar que há um rebaixamento do nível da consciência quando os torcedores estão em meio à multidão, o que pode ocasionar uma identificação maior com o time, levando o torcedor a sentir-se como sendo o próprio time. Este, levado por uma identificação inflada, pode cometer atos violentos.
Qualidade de Vida no Trabalho em um Instituto de Pesquisa Brasileiro
Authors: Antloga Carla Sabrina , Carmo Marina Maia do , Krüger Larissa
Published: October 2020

O objetivo da pesquisa foi analisar a percepção de QVT dos trabalhadores de um instituto de pesquisa brasileiro. A base teórico-metodológica para o estudo é a Ergonomia da Atividade Aplicada à Qualidade de Vida no Trabalho. Participaram da pesquisa 275 respondentes. Para a coleta de dados, utilizou-se o Inventário de Avaliação de Qualidade de Vida no Trabalho, disponibilizado em versão digital para todos os trabalhadores da organização. O tratamento dos dados foi realizado por meio do software estatístico SPSS. Os principais resultados indicam que: os trabalhadores da organização percebem bem-estar no trabalho moderado e que fatores “organização do trabalho” e “reconhecimento e crescimento profissional” apontam para necessidade de mudanças. Os resultados obtidos forneceram subsídios fundamentais para o instituto formular o programa de QVT da organização.
Сlinical Case of Successful Lumbar Sympathectomy in the Treatment of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
Authors: Ryazanov A. N. , Magamedov I. D. , Soroka V. V. , Nokhrin S. P. , Mikhelson E. P. , Kurilov A. B.
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACT. A 53-year-old male patient had extensive traumatic damage to the right lower limb in a car accident that happened 17 years ago, which subsequently led to a large amputation at the hip level. Later, adduction contracture in the right hip joint with a complex regional pain syndrome developed. Due to the ineffectiveness of various methods of conservative treatment, it was decided to perform right-sided lumbar sympathectomy. Ten days later, the patient was discharged for outpatient treatment. The result of the operation was a complete relief of pain syndrome both in the early postoperative and in the long-term periods of time. Despite the large number of types of conservative therapy in modern clinical practice, none of them is perfect. Doctors decide to operate less often, trying to minimize the intervention. However, therapeutic effects are not always possible as monotherapy, often requiring additional treatments. Due to the wide development and distribution of medical products, doctors often neglect or forget about such a method as lumbar sympathectomy. Therefore, the problem of complex regional pain syndrome remains relevant today.
Successful Surgical Treatment of Postinfarction Rupture of Left Ventricular Myocardium
Authors: Mazanov M. K. , Kharitonova N. I. , Baranov A. A. , Kambarov S. Yu. , Bikbova N. M. , Ivanov M. G. , Harutunyan A. G.
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACT. The rupture of the left ventricle free wall is one of the most dangerous complications of myocardial infarction. Due to the widespread availability of echocardiography method, the detection of this fatal complication and the number of lives saved after surgery grew. The survival of patients depends on early diagnosis, stabilization of the patient’s condition, promptness and tactics of surgical intervention. We report a case of successful closure of a rupture of the left ventricle free wall on the 15th day after myocardial infarction.
Simulation Modeling As a Tool of Decision Support During Reorganization of the Diagnostic Department of a Multidisciplinary Hospital
Authors: Molodov V. A. , Maksimov A. I. , Kiselevskaya-Babinina I. V. , Kiselevskaya-Babinina V. Y. , Karasyov N. A. , Tyrov I. A.
Published: October 2020

Abstract Steadily growing flow of patients and a constant increase in the requirements for the quality of medical care more and more often lead to the need to reorganize the work of various departments of medical hospitals. However, such actions are very costly and do not always give the desired result. One of the effective methods of preliminary planning, as well as predicting the results of proposed transformations, is the method of simulation modeling of medical and diagnostic processes based on a specially created model. In this article we describe the original data on the operation of the admission and diagnostics department (ADD) of N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute, which served as one of the grounds for its reorganization, as well as the creation of a simulation model of ADD, reconstructed on the principles of a patient-oriented approach. We considered all stages of the model construction in detail and thereby justified its structure and the qualitative and quantitative parameters which formed the basis therein. The temporal and numerical results of modeling the flow of patients through the ADD, as well as the flow of changes in the parameters of the model to the throughput of the ADD are presented. Thus, specific examples show how problem areas of the existing diagnostic and treatment process can be identified, and what options are available for its optimization and modernization. In addition, suggestions are made for further improvement of the created model and options for its use, for example, for the study of various contingencies and emergencies, mass revenues, etc.
Immediate and Long-Term Results of Original Methods of Longitudinal Pancreatojejunostomy With The Expansion of the Area of Pancreatojejunal Anastomosis
Authors: Propp A. R. , Degovtsov E. N. , Nikulina S. A.
Published: October 2020

RELEVANCE. The dependency results of draining operations on the efficcacy of drainig of ductal system of the pancreas and adequate outflow of the pancreatic juce through anastomosis are undoubtful, therefore the development of new techniques of longitudinal pancreatojejunostomy (LPJ) extending area of anastomosis is an actual challenge.

AIM OF STUDY. To compare the immediate and long-term results of longitudinal pancreatojejunostomy with the expansion of the area of anastomosis in patients with chronic pancreatitis.

MATERIAL AND METHODS. We analysed immediate and long-term results of LPJ in 58 patients with chronic pancreatitis with impaired patency of the major pancreatic duct (MPD) without the head enlargement.

RESULTS. All patients were divided into two groups: comparison group ( n=26, operated up to 2008 ) and main group (n=32, operated stumps during the MPD diastasis and posterior pancreatic surface (n=3) into anastomosis, with resection of the anterior pancreatic surface in the form of triangular fragments (n=11), with circulation of the small intestine loop during the recovery phase (n=19). The original LPJ in the study group of patients did not lengthened the surgery (160 [135, 185]) and intraoperative blood loss (265 [175, 340]). In the main group of patients there was no postoperative complications and fatal outcomes, but the average duration postoperative hospital treatment (18 [16; 20.5]) exceeded some data of foreign and domestic authors. Pain within 5 years after surgery in patients of the main group exceeded 26.6% and the appearance of diarrheal syndrome with dependance from reception of enzyme preparations was twice lower than in patients og the comparison group. According to questionnaire EORTC QLQ-C30, 5 years after surgery statistically significant differences between groups in terms of scales CF, NV, DY (p=0.03, 0.02, 0.006 respectively), indicating the advantage of intervention performed in the mail group.

CONCLUSIONS. 1. An indication for longitudinal pancreatojejunostomy in chronic pancreatitis is impaired patency of the main pancreatic duct in the absence of an increase and inflammatory mass in the pancreatic head.

2. The width of the main pancreatic duct is less than 5 mm and the presence of diastasis between its proximal and distal stumps with the posterior surface of the pancreas preserved, is not a reason for refusing longitudinal pancreatic jujunostomy in favor of the resection method.

3. The expansion of pancreatojejunal anastomosis when performing longitudinal pancreatojejunostomy can improve the immediate and longterm results of surgical treatment for chronic pancreatitis.
Women and the discourse of marriage: A critical analysis of Jane Eyre and Pride and Prejudice
Authors: Diniz Gabriely Cristina Queiroga
Published: October 2020

This short article aims to compare the discourse of the characters Jane Eyre from the eponymous novel by Charlotte Brontë, and Elizabeth Bennet from Pride and Prejudice by Jane austen, in which both of them refuse marriage proposals. As criteria of comparison its pointed: i) the reasons why they decided to decline the proposals, ii) the way they express their emotions during the moments, iii) the reactions of the male characters after the women’s answers.
Between Marginalization and Integration – Hawkers on the Streets in Downtown, Amman, Jordan
Authors:   German Jordanian University, School of Architecture and Built Environment, Department of Architecture, Amman, JORDAN, AL BATTARAN Tameer Mohammad , AL TAL Raed ,   German Jordanian University, School of Architecture and Built Environment, Department of Architecture, Amman, JORDAN
Published: October 2020

Hawkers are very common in Jordan and are mostly present in condensed urban areas such as the downtown of Amman. Hawkers in this area suffer due to daily eviction campaigns carried out by Amman Municipality and other parties. They consider them to be the main cause of visual pollution and trouble to shop owners and pedestrians in the downtown area. This study is a field ethnographic study by implementing an embedded design. The study uses qualitative data, which is supported by quantitative data analysed by using the SPSS software. The findings of the study are the result of a deep understanding of the patterns of hawkers using the qualitative methodology, which reveals how hawkers generally obstruct sidewalks by displaying their goods and with their physical presence. The marginalization experienced by hawkers has a great effect on them psychologically and financially because they are on constant alert to evade eviction campaigns, and if arrested they are at risk of losing a large part of their goods, which are sometimes stolen or lost. Results show that there is a correlation between them and that physical defensibility is higher than social defensibility. This research is an appropriate standing point in investigating and developing solutions for this issue in downtown, Amman, Jordan, and similar cases in different settings. The outcome of this study is a comprehensive and descriptive spatial analysis that can provide socio-spatial interpretations and can recommend urban response policies in re-defining the meaning of urban space.
Subvenciones para la elaboración de un juego digital de traducción multilingüe basado en unidades fraseológicas frecuentes en The Chronicles of Narnia de C. C. Lewis: una propuesta de plataforma lúdica-didáctica basada en Corpora
Authors: Serpa Talita , De Oliveira Sbrogio Renata , Rocha Celso Fernando
Published: October 2020

Este trabajo utiliza subvenciones del corpus de la obra The Chronicles of Narnia (inglés ↔ portugués ↔ español) parala enseñanza de traducción, por medio de la indexación de los datos en un juego digital. Disponemos de la Fraseodidácticay de los Estudios de Corpus; así como de investigaciones sobre juegos para la enseñanza lúdico-didáctica, conel propósito de promover la percepción de Unidades Fraseológicas de mayor frecuencia en los textos originales ytraducidos. Elegimos combinatorias como: By the Lion / “Em nome do Leão” / “En nombre del León” y las convertimosen claves de un laberinto, en el que las opciones traductoras suministradas permiten avanzar por las sucesivas etapashasta el final de la partida.
Analisis Performansi Dan Efisiensi Cloud Computing Pada Sistem Perbankan
Authors: Kurniawan Ketut Adi , Putra Sastra N , Sudarma M
Published: October 2020

Penggunaan server fisik untuk operasional kantor cabang Bank Mandiri memiliki beberapa kekurangan, yaitu biaya pengadaan server yang tinggi, keterbatasan melakukan upgrade part, biaya maintainance,  kebutuhan lahan dan konsumsi listrik. Alternatif yang bisa digunakan adalah teknologi cloud computing yang berbasis virtualisasi dengan metoda adopsi ROCCA. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan implementasi cloud computing untuk menjalankan aplikasi operasional kantor cabang Bank Mandiri dengan mengunakan virtualisasi Microsoft Hyper-V. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengujian terhadap performansi dan efisiensi biaya dibandingkan dengan implementasi server fisik. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan metoda ROCCA dapat digunakan untuk adopsi cloud computing pada sektor perbankan. Pengukuran performansi server fisik mencapai skor 36% sedangkan server cloud 9%, memori server fisik mencapai skor 35% sedangkan server cloud 50%, serta harddisk server fisik mencapai skor 48% dan server cloud 52%. Persentase yang lebih tinggi menunjukkan performansi yang lebih baik. Pada aspek kecepatan akses, server fisik mencapai bandwidth 94,9 Mbits / detik, sedangkan server cloud 94,1 Mbits / detik. Dari sisi efisiensi investasi tidak terlalu signifikan, dimana dalam 5 tahun nilai efisiensi adalah 1,8% dan selama 10 tahun sebesar 2,81%.
Implementasi Metode Relational Unified Process Dalam Pembuatan Sistem Penjadwalan Bimbingan Tugas Akhir
Authors: Pamungkas I Kadek Krisna Angga , Hartati Rukmi Sari , Divayana Yoga
Published: October 2020

Abstract— Final project is one of the requirements that must be passed by students to complete their education. In the process of making the final project there is a guidance stage for the work of lecturers. The construction of the final assignment guidance scheduling system using the Relational Unfied Proccess (RUP) method aims to meet between lecturers and students, it is difficult to determine the schedule of meetings. In the RUP process there are 4 stages that must be passed in building a system. Inception at this stage the search for system requirements. Conducted by conducting interviews with students obtained a schedule for system development, 5 main functional needs of the system and 3 actors contained in the system. Elaboration is done by designing a system using the Unified Modeling Language. Beginning with the design with a use case diagram, proceed to the activity diagram and finally use the class diagram. The construction phase of the system is built based on the web using the programming languages ??PHP, HTML and CSS. Finally, in the transition phase the implementation at the construction stage will be tested using the blackbox method to test the functional system. In testing conducted on the login, submission of guidance, complaints and confirmation of submission obtained valid results for testing.
Perancangan Hybrid System PLTS dan Generator Sebagai Catu Daya Tambahan Pada Tambak Udang Vaname: Studi Kasus Politeknik Keluatan Dan Perikanan Kupang
Authors: Nugraha I Made Aditya , Desnanjaya I Gusti Made Ngurah , Serihollo Lukas G. G , Siregar Jhon Septin M.
Published: October 2020

Penelitian membahas tentang rancangan Hybrid System PLTS dan Generator sebagai catu daya tambahan yang akan dilakukan pada tambak Udang Vaname. Sistem ini akan menghasilkan energi listrik yang dibutuhkan dalam budi daya Udang Vaname, baik kegiatan pembenihan maupun pembesaran. Penggunaan PLTS sebagai salah satu bentuk pemanfaatan potensi energi surya yang begitu besar di Nusa Tenggara Timur dan keandalan jaringan listrik yang kurang. Berdasarkan dari spesifikasi PLTS yang akan dirancang, dalam sehari PLTS dapat menghasilkan energi sebesar 58,76 kWh, dan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan energi listrik seluruh tambak Udang Vaname. Jika dalam kondisi mendung dan energi yang dihasilkan oleh PLTS tidak mencukupi maka dapat digunakan generator sebagai sumber energi pengganti.
A case of post-myocardial infarction ventricular septal rupture in an asymptomatic inferior STEMI
Authors: Conti Matilde , Bregani Enrico Rino , Benedusi Mariairene
Published: October 2020

Background:

Post-ischemic ventricular rupture is a rare late complication of acute myocardial infarction and despite improvements in diagnosis, in medical and surgical treatment; it is still associated with a high mortality rate.

Case Presentation:

We present a case of septal rupture in a patient with an asymptomatic inferior STEMI, whose clinical examination was significant only for a systolic heart murmur. Diagnosis was made in the Emergency Department, about 6 hours from triage and about 1 hour from first medical evaluation. A multidisciplinary team managed the patient, who underwent an emercency PCI and reperfusion and then a late surgery at day 8 from diagnosis.

Conclusion:

Although it is a rare event, septal rupture is a life-threatening event and should be suspected in patients with myocardial infarction when a rapid hemodynamic deterioration, heart murmur, or right ventricle overload is observed. Bedside echocardiography allows early diagnosis and the management of the patient.
Avascular necrosis of head of femur mimicking skeletal metastasis on 99mTc MDP bone scintigraphy - a rare case report
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Naeem Muhammad , Ahmed Zahra , Najam Syeda Hadia , Afzal Muhammad Shahzad , Imran Muhammad Babar
Published: October 2020

Background:

99mTc-Methylene diphosphonate (MDP) bone scan of a patient with known breast carcinoma showed a solitary osteoblastic lesion in the femoral head. Solitary bone metastatic lesion and a benign cause-like remodeling phase of avascular necrosis (AVN) were the top most differential diagnoses and therefore can easily be misinterpreted for each other. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is considered as the gold standard for diagnosis of AVN and can help in differentiation between AVN and skeletal metastasis.

Case Presentation:

A 40-year-old female patient of right breast carcinoma, treated with mastectomy, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy underwent 99mTc-MDP bone scintigraphy for pain in left hip with restricted movements. The bone scan showed focal uptake in the head of left femur with suspicion of AVN, which turned out to be a metastatic lesion on MRI. Later on, longitudinal follow-up of bone scan after 1 year showed a lesion in the left femoral head extending up to the trochanteric region with additional new lesions confirming skeletal metastasis.

Conclusion:

Solitary skeletal metastatic lesion in the head of femur is a rare finding, although in the presence of local symptoms AVN always remains at the top of the list for differential diagnosis of solitary osteoblastic focus in the femoral head. Bone scan is a primary tool for skeletal metastatic survey due to high sensitivity but due to low pathognomonic specificity, additional imaging with MRI must be considered as a safe, non-invasive, and easily available option for further characterization of solitary lesions.
Application of Restorative Justice in Corruption Crime Cases as an Effort to Repay State Losses
Authors: Habib Ali
Published: October 2020

The Handling of corruption now is indeed more oriented to how to put as many corruptors as possible into a Penitentiary, while corruption itself is still rampant. The deterrent effect which is currently no longer felt by corruption convicts while serving prison sentences and the overflow of prisoners who are no longer sufficient, makes the government move quickly and look for a legal breakthrough related to reducing the level of corruption in Indonesia. The Attorney General's Office of the Republic of Indonesia (RI) as one of the Law Enforcement Officers who have the authority to carry out Corruption Criminal Investigations has issued a Circular Letter for the Deputy Attorney General for Special Crimes (SE Jampidsus) Number: B-765/F/Fd.1/04/2018 dated  April 20 2018 concerning the Technical Guidelines for Handling Corruption Case Investigation Stage, which in essence the Investigation must be strived to find the amount of State Financial Losses, which meant the cooperative attitude of the parties involved to recover the financial losses of the State, it can be taken into consideration as a non-continuation of the legal process which certainly takes into account certain limitations (restorative justice). The problem is how to apply the restorative justice model in an effort to recover state losses. The research results obtained are, the application of restorative justice methods conducted by the Republic of Indonesia's Attorney General's Office can be optimally used in handling corruption cases specifically for the recovery of state finances and future expectations related to handling cases of corruption in Indonesia.
COMPANY NAME LENDING OF THE BOARD DIRECTORS TO THIRD PARTIES IN A COMPANY
Authors: Akbar Sidrotul
Published: October 2020

The actions of the Board of Directors in the form of lending the name of the company to other people who have the capacity to take legal actions on behalf of the company are basically actions that are contrary to Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies. If it is done, then it normatively can be understood that the Board of Directors has been negligent in carrying out its duties and responsibilities in running the company. This research was conducted on the basis of the problem regarding the concept of borrowing the company name as an ultra vires act and an analysis of the responsibilities of the Board of Directors for ultra vires actions. This research uses normative legal research methods.
ANALYSIS OF DRUGS AND CERTAIN MEDICINES CIRCULATION THROUGH ONLINE MEDIA
Authors: Ariestiana Evita
Published: October 2020

Nowadays, sellers sell potent drugs and certain drugs through online media. It is often don't have permission. The problem in this study is why potent drugs and certain drugs can circulate through online media? How is the solution of potent medications and certain drugs circulate through online media? This research uses a Normative and Empirical Juridical approach.The results of the study are found the factors of potent drugs and certain drugs can be circulated through online media, namely: First, Nowadays, Indonesia does not yet have a cyber-law in a specific law, Second: The lack of an active role in the society is providing accurate information to the Police relating to illicit drug trafficking in online media. Third, Lack of cyber team personnel both Lampung Regional Police and BPOM Bandar Lampung City because they have not mastered the ins and outs of cyberspace. Fourth, Lack of Facilities and Infrastructure such as transportation equipment, inadequate communication to pursue and arrest groups of drug dealers in online media. Deal with potent drugs and certain drugs that circulate through online media are efforts by Non-Penal (preventive) and Penal (repressive). It has carried out by BPOM of Bandar Lampung City, and Lampung Regional Police include Supervision of Online Drug Distribution). It is through inspection by the Supervisory Officer and monitoring of the website, social media, applications, and other internet media, as well as legal actions such as confiscation and annihilation of certain drugs.As for suggestions related to this problem, it is necessary to have good coordination between BPOM and the National Police in overcoming the crime of drug trafficking through online. It is by increasing capacity and increasing good facilities and infrastructure to support performance; The government should make specific online trade laws to accommodate and anticipate forms of drug trafficking in cyberspace (cyber).
Vicisitudes del sistema de partidos del Estado español (1977-2011): ¿bipartidismo imperfecto, sistema de partido dominante o pluripartidismo limitado?
Authors:   Universidad de La Laguna (España), Rodríguez Guerra Roberto
Published: October 2020

This paper analyzes the vicissitudes and changes experienced by the Spanish state party system from the 1977 general elections to 2011. Thus, after a brief terminological approach to the issue, it shows some generic features of the state party system and undertakes a critical examination of some of its most prominent typifications (“imperfect bipartidism,” “predominant party system” or “limited pluralism”). On the basis of such critical examination, it finally provides its own and more adequate characterization of itself
Pleural Fluid Cholesterol Level in Differentiating Exudate from Trasudate Pleural Effusion
Authors: Babu Rajendran  , Suwetha Babu  , Sheju Jonathan Jha J
Published: October 2020

Correlation of pleural fluid cholesterol level with light’s criteria to differentiate exudate from transudate pleural effusion. Classification of transudate and exudate clinically was done independently based on the light's criteria. Pleural fluid cholesterol levels of 100 selected patients were obtained. The cholesterol levels were compared with the earlier obtained data to study its specificity and sensitivity in differentiating exudate from transudate effusion. It was found that pleural fluid cholesterol in comparison to protein values in differentiating exudate from transudate showed a sensitivity of 79.55%, specificity of 91.07%, the positive predictive value of 87.50%, the negative predictive value of 85.00%, with a P-value of <0.001. Comparison of pleural fluid cholesterol with LDH values showed a sensitivity of 86.36% specificity of 94.64%, the positive predictive value of 92.68%, the negative predictive value of 89.83%, with a P-value of <0.001. Also, a comparison of pleural fluid cholesterol to light's criteria showed a sensitivity of 100% and 86.4% in the transudative group and sensitivity of 100% and 91.1 % in the exudative group, respectively. Routine measurement of pleural fluid cholesterol may serve as a valuable diagnostic indicator for differentiating exudate from transudate effusion.
Requirements of Back to Back Crowns in Children Aged 2 to 6 Years in Mandibular Arch - An Observational Study
Authors: Ivan Obadiah  , Deepa Gurunathan  , Vignesh Ravindran
Published: October 2020

Pre-formed stainless steel crowns has been proved to be successful and efficient full coverage restoration in pediatric dentistry especially after pulp therapy and for restoring multi-surface carious lesions. The purpose of this study is to enumerate the need and requirements of back-to-back crowns in the mandibular arch of children aged 2 to 6 years. This cross-sectional observational study was carried out retrospectively by analysing the treatment done by providing back-to-back crowns in mandibular arch and thereby determining the requirement for the same. Out of 134 pairs of back-to-back crowns, 86.7% of the teeth required pulp therapy; 28.5% of the teeth had a class 2 carious lesion. Pulp therapy was the most common requirement for back-to-back crowns in the mandibular arch, followed by Class 2 restorations.
Use of stainless steel crowns and zirconia crowns in posterior primary teeth for children in different age groups
Authors: Manthra Prathoshni S  , Vignesh Ravindran  , Visalakshi Ramanathan
Published: October 2020

Children are more susceptible to Early Childhood Caries and trauma. Post endodontic treatment, it is necessary for coverage of the treated teeth, and full crowns are considered to be the best option for the same. Preformed crowns for primary molars are available in many sizes and materials to be placed over decayed or developmentally defective teeth. They can be made completely of stainless steel, stainless steel with a white veneer cover or made wholly of a white ceramic material when aesthetics is concerned. The main aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of usage of stainless steel crowns and zirconia crowns in posterior teeth for pedo patients in different age groups. 89000 case sheets were reviewed between June 2019 - March 2020 for possible inclusion and exclusion criteria. Case sheets of 1496 pediatric patients who underwent stainless steel crown and zirconia crown placement in posterior teeth were obtained from a Private Dental Institute. Collected data were analysed using SPSS statistics software. Results showed that stainless steel crowns were more prevalently used among all age groups (99.54%) and were more prevalent among the age group 0-5 years (69.61%). Stainless steel crowns were also found to be more prevalent among male pediatric patients (57.80%). In Conclusion, stainless steel crowns were most prevalent among all age groups and are more prevalent among male pediatric patients.
A Comparative Evaluation of Grades Obtained for Placement of Stainless Steel Crowns on Maxillary Molars Among Post Graduate Students
Authors: Pavithiraa Sankar  , Subramanian EMG  , Vignesh Ravindran
Published: October 2020

Success of any restoration depends on the material used and the skill of the operator. This study aims to compare the clinical efficiency of postgraduates of various years in placing stainless steel crowns in maxillary 1st molars and thereby finding how operator skills affect the placement by analyzing their grades. In this retrospective study the dental records of pediatric patients who had visited the dental hospital located in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India from June 2019 to March 2020 were reviewed. Patients who underwent stainless steel crown placement of at least one primary maxillary 1st molar teeth under local or general anesthesia of 2-6 years of age by postgraduates were included in the study. Out of the 467 teeth treated 268 (57.38%) were of males and 199 (42.61%) females. The percentage of treatment done at various ages were at 2 years: 33(7.06%), 3 years: 110(23.55%), 4 years: 150(32.11%), 5 years: 102(21.84%), 6 years: 71(15.20%). The percentage of crowns placed by postgraduates of various years were 1st year postgraduates: 86(18.41%), 2nd year postgraduates: 170(36.40%), 3rd year postgraduates: 211(45.18%). Chi-square test was done and the association was found to be not significant( p-value = 0.139). The frequency of each tooth treated being primary right 1st molar: 164(35.11%), primary right 2nd molar: 56(11.99%), primary left 1st molar: 180(38.54%), and primary left 2nd molar: 67(14.34%). This data showed that the 3rd year postgraduates got the most number of high grades 211(45.18%). Chi-square test was done and the association was found to be significant (p-value = 0.000). There is a significant difference in the placement of stainless steel crowns among the various postgraduates. There was a gradual increase in the clinical performance with the 3rd years performing the best among the three years.
A Survey About Awareness of Oral Cancer Among The Undergraduate Dental Students
Authors: Anushya P  , Keerthi Sasanka L  , Jothi Priya A
Published: October 2020

Dentists have a crucial role within the best prevention measures, controlling etiological factors and early detection. Lack of general dentist carcinoma knowledge has been shown to be a serious factor to delays in referral and treatment. Dentists’ competence and confidence in detecting carcinoma could also be strongly influenced by their school of dentistry training. Hence, it's the responsibility of the school of dentistry to make sure the formation of a generalist with solid technical, scientific, ethical knowledge, promoting good oral hygiene and prevention of oral diseases. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess dental student’s awareness, role in preventing and early detection of oral cancer. The study population included 100 dental students. The data was collected and statistically analysed. In this present study, 48% male and 52% female participated. Here, 76% of scholars are conscious of carcinoma whereas 24% of scholars are unaware of oral cancer. The risk factors for carcinoma mainly described by the scholars were 44% for smoking and 8% for alcohol consumption. Most of the scholars considered that labial/ buccal mucosa was the commonest site in diagnosis of oral cancer. The early detection of carcinoma improves survival, which was suggested by 46% of scholars. About 59% of scholars reported that they need sufficient knowledge regarding prevention and management of carcinoma. In this present study, out of 100 Dental students who participated in awareness of carcinoma, majority of the dental students were aware and had better knowledge on preventive measures of oral cancer. This study also highlights the necessity for an improvement of the teaching program regarding oral examination.
An Observational Study on the Materials and Techniques Commonly Adopted by Pediatric Dentists for Single Visit Pulpectomy
Authors: Maria Anthonet Sruthi  , Vignesh Ravindran
Published: October 2020

The outcome of an endodontically treated primary tooth is affected not only by the biomechanical root preparation and disinfecting solutions, but also by the biocompatibility and resorbing properties of the obturating materials used through techniques that provide adequate fill and adherence of the material. The aim of the study is to recognise the most preferred obturating material and technique used by pediatric dentists for single visit pulpectomy. A total of 2496 pulpectomy procedures were obtained by reviewing case sheets and were analysed using descriptive statistics on SPSS Software. Among 2496 procedures, 96.6% utilised Metapex as the obturating material and 77.5% employed condensation technique for obturation. Metapex was the most common obturating material used and condensation technique was the preferred technique by which primary root canals were filled by pediatric dentists for single visit pulpectomy.