bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemahaman Konsep Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 9 Palu pada Materi Pembiasan Cahaya
Authors: Syamsinar Syamsinar
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemahaman siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 9 Palu pada materi Pembiasan Cahaya dengan cara memberikan tes pemahaman konsep pembiasan cahaya pada subjek penelitian. Dimana dalam hal ini Pemahaman konsep adalah cara seseorang memahami suatu ide ataupun pengertian tertentu yang bersifat abstrak dari sebuah gambaran yang bersifat konkret. Siswa dikatakan telah memahami sebuah konsep ketika ia mampu menjelaskan sebuah konsep dan mampu membahasakannya dengan bahasanya sendiri meskipun disajikan dalam bentuk ataupun gambaran yang berbeda. Subjek penelitian disini adalah siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 9 Palu Tahun ajaran 2012-2013 yang dipilih sebanyak 30 orang. Instrumen pendukung yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes pemahaman konsep. Tes pemahaman konsep dibuat berdasarkan standar kompetensi dan kompetensi dasar yang telah di tetapkan oleh kurikulum tingkat satuan pendidikan dan telah divalidasi oleh validator. Hasil tes yang diperoleh kemudian dikelempokkan berdasarkan kategori tinggi, sedang rendah. Berdasarkan hasil tes, dari 30 siswa hanya satu siswa yang berada pada kategori tinggi (skor akhir diatas atau sama dengan 80), 13 siswa atau 43,33% berada di kategori sedang (skor akhir antara 56 sampai 79) dan 16 siswa atau 53,33% berada di kategori rendah (skor akhir di bawah 56).
Analisis Hirarki Pemahaman Siswa Kelas XA SMA Negeri 5 Palu Pada Materi Hukum Newton
Authors: Lona Defriyanto , Kamaluddin Kamaluddin , Fihrin Fihrin
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat pemahaman siswa pada materi Hukum Newton. Dalam penelitian ini dipilih subjek pada kelas XA sebanyak 26 siswa. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode tes uraian dan wawancara. Tes uraian digunakan untuk menganalisis tingkat pemahaman siswa, wawancara digunakan untuk menelusuri kesulitan siswa secara lebih mendalam dalam menyelesaikan persoalan hukum Newton yang berkaitan dengan tingkat pemahaman siswa. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian diperoleh tingkat pemahaman siswa level 1 (pemahamanan terjemahan) sebesar 11,54%, siswa level 2 (Pemahaman penafsiran) sebesar 57,69% dan siswa level 3 (Pemahaman ekstrapolasi) sebesar 30,76%. Secara keseluruhan tingkat pemahaman siswa masih tergolong rendah.
The Implementation of Remuneration Based Performance in Sharia State University in Indonesia
Authors: Astuti Indah Puji
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study is to determine: the implementation of remuneration based performance in sharia state university in Indonesia (IAIN-Institut Agama Islam Negeri). This study aims to determine the influence of remuneration, job satisfaction, achievement motivation, and organizational culture on employee performance.
Research method used in this study using a survey within the university staff. The multiple regression results indicate that remuneration, job satisfaction, achievement motivation, and organizational culture has a significant positive contribution to the performance of employees.
Corporate Governance dan Kinerja Keuangan pada BUMN yang terdaftar di BEI
Authors: Al Amin Nur Hidayah , Rosadi Samsul
Published: July 2019

This study aims to examine the effect of Corporate Governance on financial performance by state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017. The aspects of Corporate Governance in this study are represented by the size of the board of commissioners, the proportion of independent commissioners, board of commissioners meetings, the size of the board of directors, and board of directors meetings. The results of the F test show that all independent variables simultaneously influence financial performance. Based on the results of the t test it can be concluded that the size of the board of commissioners has a negative effect on financial performance. The number of board meetings is reported to have a positive effect on financial performance. While the board of commissioners meeting, the size of the board of commissioners has no effect on financial performance. Keywords: board of commissioners size, board of commissioners meeting, board size, board meeting, financial performance
Research in the fluidized bed combustion in the Laboratory for thermal engineering and energy - Part B: Achievements in technology implementation
Authors: Grubor Borislav , Dakic Dragoljub , Nemoda Stevan , Mladenovic Milica , Paprika Milijana , Oka Simeon
Published: July 2019

Paper gives a review of the most important results of extensive and wide-ranging research program on R&D of fluidized bed combustion technology in the Laboratory for Thermal Engineering and Energy of the VINCA Institute of Nuclear Sciences. Paper presents detailed overview of R&D activities from the beginning in the second half of the 1970's up to present days. These activities encompass applied research achievements in the field of characterization of limestones and bed agglomeration and sintering and modeling of overall processes during fluidized bed combustion, all of which have facilitated the R&D of the fluidized bed combustion technology. Attention is also given to steady-state combustion testing of a wide-range of fuels (coals, liquid fuels, biomass, waste solid and liquid materials, etc.) in our fluidized bed combustor and development of original methodology for testing the suitability of fuels for fluidized bed combustion, as well as specific achievements in the area of technology application in Serbia.
Heat transfer enhancement by sinusoidal-shaped disk rotating in a forced flow
Authors: Mehmood Ahmer , Usman Muhammad , Weigand Bernhard
Published: July 2019

The geometric characteristics of the heat transferring surface and the outer flow conditions have a significant impact on heat transfer augmentation. Both, the surface roughness and the pressure gradient attribute to an enhanced heat transfer. These two effects are utilized in this study to enhance the convective heat transfer rate in a non-similar boundary-layer flow induced by the rotation of a sinusoidal-shaped disk in an external forced flow. The heat transfer coefficient is calculated numerically for the laminar boundary-layer flow with the help of the Keller-box method. The numerical solution of the governing system of equations is first validated by previous published (theoretical and experimental) results for a wavy rotating disk in the absence of an external flow field and also for a flat disk rotating in a forced flow. It is observed that the effect of surface waviness along with a relative fluid motion on heat transfer rate, shear stresses, and shaft torque is quite pronounced. Specifically, enhancement of moment coefficient due to waviness of the disk leads to increase the power of a wavy disk pump in comparison to a smooth one. Furthermore, 119%, 174%, 86%, and 86% enhancement in the heat transfer rate, the radial shear stress, the tangential shear stress, and the moment coefficient, respectively, is observed for a rotating wavy disk subjected to a forced flow (at fixed a/? = ? and a0/? = 0.125) in comparison to a free rotating flat disk.
Feasibility of closed loop ground source heat pump for residential heating and cooling applications in Serbia
Authors: Jokic Aleksandar , Nikolic Nevenka , Lukic Natasa
Published: July 2019

Households sector in Serbia presents a great chance for energy savings and introduction of RES in the future. The public policies in Serbia are currently limited, but this kind of study can influence public measures that would undeniably generate long-term social and economic benefits to the country. The aim of the present work is to assess economic feasibility of closed loop heat pump systems for heating and cooling purposes in Serbia?s residential sector. The heat pump system was compared to the most commonly used heating fuels in households. Results indicate that the implementation of ground closed loop heat pump systems for heating and cooling purposes in Serbia?s residential sector as a substitute for electric heating is economically feasible. Inadequate prices of natural gas and electricity in public supply are the main problems associated with the project?s financial benefits. The best results were obtained in the scenario with combined debt ratio (40%) and grants (~30%) for the project realization, for which equity pay-back period is approximately three years, while benefit to cost ratio is 2.52. Investigated financial metrics (equity pay-back, internal rate of return assets and net present value) indicate the same positive results considering financial viability of the project.
Thermal conductivity difference between nanofluids and micro-fluids: Experimental data and theoretical analysis using mass difference scattering
Authors: Iacobazzi Fabrizio , Colangelo Gianpiero , Milanese Marco , de Risi
Published: July 2019

In this work, an experimental campaign on different nanofluids and micro-fluids, obtained by the dispersion of three different metal oxides (CuO, ZnO, and TiO2) with diathermic oil or deionized water has been carried out, in order to extend phonon theory to liquids, as already done in a previous work on Al2O3. Thermal conductivity of stable samples was evaluated by time. The experimental results on thermal conductivity of stable micrometric and nanometric particles suspensions in oil and water showed a further proof of mass difference scattering phenomenon.
An Integrated Approach for Friction and Wear Simulation of Tire Tread Rubber. Part II: Wear Test, Characterization, and Modeling
Authors: Li Zhao , Li Ziran , Wang Yang
Published: July 2019

On the basis of Part I, Part II continues further research on the wear of tire tread rubber. A test scheme composed of various combined conditions that are widely ranged in energy dissipation is developed. The wear rate and temperature increase are described by exponential energetic models. Coupled with the unified friction model, a well-demonstrated wearing simulation of the rubber wheel is proposed. The wear rate for the rolling of axisymmetric structure is derived, and a nonequal wear increment is proposed according to the maximum allowable wear depth of the surface elements, which act as a criterion for calculating the increment size. In order to maintain high quality of the worn mesh, the boundary displacement method is employed to reposition the interior nodes of the finite element model as well as the surface elements. The computed wear rates are roughly in agreement with the test results. As a further illustration, the tread wear simulation of an axisymmetric tire containing only longitudinal grooves is conducted. For the first time, the evolution rules of wear contour of the axisymmetric tire are revealed, and the linear variation of worn mass with the rolling distance is consistent with the experimental results reported in literature.
O encontro entre a animação... e a infância
Authors: Gil Catarina Calvinho
Published: July 2019

Que bela é a infância… tão confusa e tão ingénua. A imaginação, essa, voa livre e sem fronteiras, como um pássaro ao qual não é roubada a liberdade. A imaginação, essa, não conhece barreiras nem clausura, como às aves que perscrutam o céu, o mar e a terra. Nos tempos de criança, os rabiscos na parede contam histórias e as figuras recortadas de revistas ou jornais falam entre si. Traços, formas e corpos preenchem folhas num dinamismo tal que parecem ganhar vida, esculturas erigidas por pequenas mãos curiosas emancipam-se ao ritmo da sua plasticidade, ao ritmo das pequenas mãos que as esculpem. Não acontecerá semelhante fenómeno às criações de um animador? A esses corpos plásticos, dinâmicos, animados, que prosperam numa dimensão tão inocente e deslumbrada quanto a da imaginação de uma criança?
A importância dos acepipes nos eventos sociais
Authors: Gil Francisco Baptista
Published: July 2019

Quase todas as atividades humanas resultam em eventos sociais. Eventos sociais onde as pessoas combinam encontrar-se. Não há muitos anos, um estudo concluía que a motivação principal para as pessoas se deslocarem a um festival musical, a uma feira, ou a outra qualquer festa popular, não era especificamente apreciar a atuação artística de alguém em especial, mas sim, conviver com os seus amigos, com a sua família.
(F)JOGOS DA LINGUAGEM PARA UM POVO DO CAMPO: POR UMA ERRÂNCIA DA AGROECOLOGIA E DA EDUCAÇÃO DO CAMPO
Authors: Zúñiga Mosquera Oscar Emerson
Published: July 2019

Trata-se de uma reflexão ético-político que problematiza a forma em que a noção de povo é trabalhada ao interior de dois campos que se articulam epistemológica e politicamente como são a Agroecologia e a Educação do Campo. O deslocamento para o campo dos estudos culturais leva-nos a extrair possíveis consequências para os processos de (trans)formação humana na educação do/no campo e na agroecopedagogia. De tal forma, enveredamos por uma problematização transversal de povo, que constitui a superficialidade e as camadas dos movimento mencionados. Para tal fim, fazemos uso de categorias desenvolvidas pelo pensador argentino Ernesto Laclau. Nossa arguição é uma tentativa de estabelecer um dialogo entre a epistemologia da educação popular conetada com a dimensão ontológica para desnaturalizar as identidades e os limites transformadores que são outorgadas às identidades emancipatórias. Assim, ao privilegiar uma ontologia política da estrutura social como constituída por relações de poder, podemos enviesar a questão da contra-hegemonia tanto para a Agroecologia e a Educação do Campo por dois caminhos, um da produção e outro da não-produção recuperando assim o pensamento utópico do ostracismo ao qual foi condenando; igualmente pensamos que esta discussão sobre o vazio da realidade, da totalidade, das demandas e do sujeito possibilitam uma educação contra-hegemônica não necessariamente vinculada a uma emancipação imanente seja do sujeito ou do meio, mas pela constituição dos discursos atrelados a um cuidado de si, no qual uma formação transdisciplinar sustentada nas inquietações espirituais são uma demanda para a formação nos cursos de Agroecologia e de Educação do Campo.
COMPETÊNCIAS DOS PROFESSORES PARA O SÉCULO XXI: UMA ABORDAGEM METODOLÓGICA MISTA DE INVESTIGAÇÃO
Authors: Pedro Ana , Matos João Filipe
Published: July 2019

Tendo-se debruçado sobre o conceito teórico de competência, esta investigação procurou identificar quais as competências técnico-pedagógicas do século XXI necessárias a um professor do ensino básico. No campo empírico, adotou-se uma abordagem metodológica mista, estruturada a partir de um paradigma pragmático, tendo sido recolhidos dados quantitativos, através da aplicação da escala de perceção de competências docentes para o século XXI a 2688 professores do 2º e 3º ciclo do Ensino Básico português, e dados qualitativos, realizando entrevistas a cinco stakeholders do sistema educativo português. Os resultados obtidos em ambas as recolhas foram posteriormente cruzados, dando origem a uma proposta de referencial de competências para o século XXI para professores do 2º e 3º ciclo do Ensino Básico português, composto por 37 competências, organizadas em quatro dimensões (pedagógica, profissional, tecnológica e de relações interpessoais e institucionais). A partir destes dados procurou-se refletir sobre as implicações do referencial de competências para o séc. XXI no desenvolvimento profissional docente.
Glamourista arkeen
Authors: Juva Anu
Published: July 2019

Artikkeli julkaistu alun perin Lähikuvassa 2/1996, 58-70.
Editorial
Authors: Bezerra Maria Cristina dos Santos
Published: July 2019

Ao publicar seu terceiro número de 2019, a Revista Exitus traz ao debate temas polêmicos e diversos, que na atual conjuntura de desmonte da educação, se faz necessário abordar. Mostrar as pesquisas no campo da educação em andamento no país, sempre foi o objetivo da revista, mantendo a atualidade do debate acadêmico e, nesse volume, trazemos a política educacional desde a Creche e a Educação Infantil ao Ensino Superior, com a formação de professores. Seguindo a tendência de debater o ensino, as seções Educação Matemática, Práticas Educativas e Outros Temas em Educação trazem contribuições para a pesquisa e para a prática pedagógica no cotidiano escolar.
Avaliação formativa na EAD: uma forma eficaz para (re) construção do conhecimento?
Authors: Camillo Eliane Juraski , Raymundo Gislene Miotto Catolino
Published: July 2019

O presente artigo é resultado de uma pesquisa desenvolvida no Centro de Referência em Formação e EaD – Cerfead, diretoria vinculada à Pró-Reitoria de ensino – PROEN – que atua na implementação da política de formação do Instituto Federal Santa Catarina – IFSC. Por intermédio de abordagem qualitativa, tendo o questionário online como método de produção de dados, buscou-se averiguar, junto aos/às egressos/as do curso de Formação Continuada em EaD no IFSC – turmas 2015/2 e 2016/1, suas visões e percepções acerca da avaliação formativa, perquirindo em que medida a mesma constituiu-se de uma forma eficaz de intervenção para (re)construção do conhecimento. Os principais referenciais teóricos com os quais dialogou-se, neste trabalho, foram: Vasconcellos (1998), Polak (2009), Perrenoud (1999), Otsuka (2002), Luckesi (2000), Hoffmann (2005) e Freire (2009). Os resultados apontam que a avaliação formativa auxilia, em grande medida, no processo de ensino e aprendizagem, favorecendo a (re) construção do conhecimento. Palavras-chave: Ensino. Educação a distância. Avaliação formativa.
Desafios à gestão de um polo da UAB na Amazônia paraense
Authors: Coelho Aldilene Lima , Brasileiro Tania Suely Azevedo
Published: July 2019

O presente artigo é recorte de uma pesquisa de mestrado acadêmico, o qual tem como propositiva compreender os desafios do processo de gestão de um polo de EaD do Sistema Universidade Aberta do Brasil (UAB), com vistas a efetivar a educação superior a distância no Oeste do Pará. A metodologia construiu-se por intermédio de um estudo de caso, com abordagem qualitativa e pesquisa documental, bibliográfica e empírica. Utilizou-se para produção dos dados as técnicas da análise de documentos, da observação não-participante e do questionário, organizados com aporte da análise de conteúdo e da triangulação de métodos. Fundamentado no entendimento que a EaD tem oportunizado ingresso ao ensino superior a um número cada vez maior de pessoas, e dos desafios à gestão de um polo de EaD, vivenciados pelos coordenadores que atuam no âmbito do Sistema UAB, os resultados encontrados sugerem que gerir um polo da UAB no interior da Amazônia paraense tem demandado desafios diversos àqueles que coordenam esta modalidade de ensino, dentre eles a evasão, que pode ser decorrente de fatores relacionados ao desconheciento dos estudantes quanto as NTIC, bem como a fragilidade da formação dos tutores presenciais para atuar com esta modalidade de ensino. Assim, concluir-se que a infra-estrutura física, tecnológica e de recursos humanos do polo estudado atende ao proposto em sua implantação, ainda que hajam desafios a serem superados pelos gestores de polo e IES ofertante, a fim de garantir uma educação superior de qualidade para o interior da Amazônia brasileira. Palavras-chave: Educação a distância. Sistema UAB. Gestão de polo na Amazônia.
Experiências em projetos integradores no curso de tecnologia em saneamento ambiental do IFPA campus Itaituba
Authors: Almeida Vilma Ribeiro de , Brito Brendson Carlos , Collins Naum Pestana
Published: July 2019

Este artigo é resultado das experiências dos Projetos Integradores desenvolvidos no curso de Tecnologia em Saneamento Ambiental do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciências e Tecnologia do Pará – Campus – Itaituba. Os projetos foram desenvolvidos em consonância com o planejamento dos conteúdos trabalhados nas disciplinas ofertadas, durante o segundo semestre letivo de 2017. A construção desta ação didático-pedagógica ocorreu de maneira interdisciplinar, voltada para a promoção do desenvolvimento de competências, valores, atitude, habilidades e conhecimentos necessários, que contribuam para a formação profissional dos futuros tecnólogos em Saneamento Ambiental e para o desenvolvimento tecnológico. Neste sentido, os trabalhos foram produzidos por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica e relato de experiência, durante a implantação e execução dos projetos. O objetivo deste artigo é favorecer o diálogo entre as disciplinas que integram o currículo, na perspectiva de contribuir para uma aprendizagem mais significativa e, sobretudo, que valorize a construção da autonomia intelectual dos estudantes, por meio da conjugação do ensino e pesquisa, estabelecendo assim, a articulação entre a teoria e a prática, os saberes e as habilidades do aluno. Os projetos tiveram como foco a interdisciplinaridade, uma ferramenta propícia para a inserção dos conteúdos que foram integrados à construção dos projetos. Dessa maneira, os Projetos Integradores são uma alternativa na construção de ensino-aprendizagem, capaz de agregar competências voltadas para a construção e formação dos saberes que contribuem para a efetivação da autonomia do aluno.  Palavras-chave: Projeto Integrador. Interdisciplinaridade. Competências.
La posmodernidad y las nuevas tecnologías en los contextos educativos cubano y brasileño
Authors: Cruz Juan Carlos Rodríguez , Bezerra Neto Luiz
Published: July 2019

O trabalho aborda a categoria pós-modernidade como produto da Globalização, como um novo processo civilizatório, no qual as novas tecnologias são seu sustento e, ao mesmo tempo, tangenciais; Processo civilizatório que constitui só um elo de concatenação e transição entre duas Eras, a que fenece da Modernidade tardia e a que começa com uma cara nova ainda sem definir. A categoria do contexto educacional é avaliada sob a perspectiva de diferentes autores e é feita uma análise das vantagens e desvantagens do uso da digitalização na educação atual e como essa educação se desenvolve nos contextos educacionais cubano-brasileiro, com base em um estudo comparativo. Palavras-chave: Pós-modernidade. Novas tecnologias. Contexto educacional. Brasil. Cuba.
Analysis of Bearing Faulty Cage using Non-Intrusive Condition Monitoring Techniques
Authors: Muhammad Irfan  , Alwadie. A  , Nordin Saad  , Muhammad Aman Sheikh
Published: July 2019

The cage is an important element of the bearing. The cage is used to support the bearing balls and it maintains the fix distance between rotating balls. The defected cage could create defects in the balls and race ways of the bearing. It could lead to premature failure of the bearing which causes machine down time, production loss and huge maintenance cost. Traditionally, periodic checks of the bearing health are performed in industry but they did not avoid the bearing cage failures. Thus, it is essential to develop some real-time health monitoring system to analyze the status of bearing cage. Recent research developments on the bearing fault diagnosis have that non-intrusive stator current and power analysis techniques are most economical and simple as compared to intrusive vibration analysis technique. However, a limited research has been conducted to check and confirm the effectivity of stator current and power analysis techniques for the diagnosis of cage faults. Thus, the aim of this paper is to analyze cage faults using non-intrusive stator current and power analysis. The comparison of both techniques have been performed experimentally and it has been concluded that power analysis is a most suitable technique to diagnose cage faults.
Women in the History of Science
Authors: Condé Mauro L.
Published: July 2019

From the EditorSpecial Issue – Women in Sciences: Historiography of Science and History of Science – on the Work of Women in Sciences and Philosophy
Girls of Today and Women from the Past
Authors: Benitez Herrera Sandra , Figueiró Spinelli Patrícia
Published: July 2019

“Girls in the Museum” is a project aimed at school students to encourage them to explore scientific careers and engage with science. To achieve its goals, the project uses a variety of methodologies during the training sessions, always emphasizing the contributions of women to science and society throughout history. In one activity, the participants had to select 14 scientists and philosophers and compile their contributions in a talk that they presented in various Museum events. 1,5 years after the first presentation, we have interviewed and analysed the impressions and memories of the girls on this activity. The results show that the participants could still remember the history of the selected scientists and understand their scientific work because they felt represented. We argue that the historiography of women in sciences is a valuable resource that can be used in all educational levels as well as museums.
Edukasi komunikasi politik dalam menciptakan kesadaran dan minat pemilih perempuan
Authors: Sarinastiti Nia , Fatimah Petty S.
Published: July 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana perempuan melihat dan berpartisipasi dalam dinamika politik di Indonesia saat ini. Konsep yang mendasari penelitian adalah sosialisasi politik, partisipasi publik, preferensi dan kesetaraan gender karena di dalam menentukan preferensi seharusnya mendapatkan edukasi publik sehingga akhirnya menentukan tingkat partisipasi individu, dalam hal ini perempuan. Metode penelitian dilaksanakan secara mixed methods melalui survei, Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan wawancara. Penentuan kategori adalah untuk melihat apakah terdapat perbedaan juga terhadap pengalaman dan preferensi pada kedua kelompok pemilih ini yang terkait pula pada perbedaan kelompok usia. Penyebaran survei dilakukan sebelum PILKADA 28 Juni secara online dengan menyertakan link pada website dan media sosial tertentu. Hasil sampling melalui penyebaran tersebut menghasilkan sejumlah 1,580 responden. Sedangkan untuk FGD dilaksanakan setelah berlangsungnya PILKADA, dengan tujuan untuk mengkonfirmasi temuan bagaimana para perempuan memahami program para kandidat, bagaimana minat muncul pada waktu PILKADA dan mengapa akhirnya memilih. Hasil analisis matriks menunjukkan bahwa banyak pemilih yang kurang terinformasi, padahal memiliki minat. Selain itu, minat perempuan memilih didasarkan pada keinginan menjalankan hak pilihnya dan minat pemilih didasarkan pada pemahaman terhadap rekam jejak calon melalui media online, televisi dan media sosial. Walau demikian masih ada kelompok pemilih perempuan lebih mengenal calon dari lingkungan keluarga, spanduk/baliho, koran, dan dari materi Komisi Pemilihan Umum. Sedangkan preferensi yang muncul untuk sifat pemimpin adalah jujur dan berintegritas, mempunyai pengalaman memimpin dan tegas, dan kedekatan dengan masyarakat.
Pemanfaatan mading dan website dalam membentuk sikap antikorupsi siswa di kota Kupang
Authors: Bajari Atwar , Wahyudin Uud
Published: July 2019

Peningkatan angka kejahatan korupsi di Indonesia sangat menghawatirkan. Namun demikian peran media lebih banyak memberikan perhatian pada pemberitaan dan pendalaman kasus, serta jarang sekali berperan sebagai media edukasi dan peningkatan literasi. Padahal, generasi muda membutuhkan edukasi tentang bahaya korupsi dan pembentukan sikap anti korupsi. Penelitian ini berusaha merancang media alternatif website dan mading dengan jenis pesan informatif dan persuasif tentang bahaya korupsi, yang tidak dilakukan oleh media massa. Eksperimen dua media dengan dua jenis pesan dilakukan untuk mengetahui perubahan dan pembentukan sikap anti korupsi dari anak-anak yang menjadi objek penelitian. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen 4x3 dengan jumlah anggota pada setiap kelompok adalah 15 orang. Pengukuran dilakukan dua kali yakni pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur perubahan yang terjadi dengan melihat perbedaan dua rata-rata pengukuran. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis statistik inferensial menggunakan uji t dan uji perbandingan kelompok Kuskal-Wallis (H) untuk mengetahui desain kelompok terunggul. Tingkat kepercayaan untuk setiap pengujian pada (p) 0,05. Penelitian dilakukan pada SMA Negeri di Kota Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Provinsi NTT memiliki angka kasus korupsi tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mading lebih mampu membentuk sikap anti korupsi dibandingkan website dan jenis pesan persuasif memiliki pengaruh berbeda secara signifikan dibandingkan jenis pesan informatif dalam mempengaruhi sikap anti korupsi. Kemudian kombinasi mading dengan pesan persuasif memberikan skor rata-rata sikap anti korupsi lebih tinggi dibandingkan mading dengan pesan informatif, website dengan pesan persuasif dan website dengan pesan informatif.
Indonesian postgraduate students’ intercultural communication experiences in the United Kingdom
Authors: Aisha Sarah , Mulyana Deddy
Published: July 2019

Despite the increasing number of Indonesian postgraduate students studying overseas, including in the United Kingdom, not many studies have been done on their intercultural communication experiences and academic engagement. This research aims to investigate Indonesian postgraduate students’ intercultural communication experiences and academic engagement in the United Kingdom. In this study, we address the following research question: What are the hindering factors and the facilitating factors of Indonesian postgraduate students’ academic engagement within their courses of study? A qualitative research method is used in this study, based on semi-structured interviews with 13 participants. The results of the study indicate that the students are more engaged in some areas, such applying deep learning strategies by connecting ideas, and less engaged in others, such as interacting with academic staff. Several interrelated factors were indicated as contributing to facilitating or hindering academic engagement which include sociocultural, institutional, and individual factors. The hindering factors consists of the transition to a new academic environment, intense academic workload, ‘expert’ or ‘boring tutors, linguistic barriers, and having feelings of uneasiness. Conversely, the facilitating factors consist of institutional support service, course design, caring and casual tutors, learning from prior experiences, having the initiative to ask, and realizing to make the most of the opportunity.
Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan sebagai Upaya Sosialisasi RW Sehat
Authors: Rosidin Udin , Eriyani Theresia , Sumarna Umar
Published: July 2019

Pelaksanaan PHBS sebagai awal terbentuknya RW sehat adalah semua perilaku yang dilakukan atas kesadaran sendiri sehingga dapat menolong dirinya sendiri di bidang kesehatan dan berperan aktif dalam kegiatan-kegiatan kesehatan. Cakupan rumah tangga berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di Jawa Barat berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari profil data kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2014 yang dikeluarkan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan sebesar 51,40 %, dari 3.178.032 rumah tangga yang dipantau (Kemenkes RI, 2014). Posisi Jawa Barat berada pada nomor 12 dari 33 provinsi di Indonesia. Apabila kita amati angka tersebut ternyata angka jumlah rumah tangga di Jawa Barat yang melaksanakan PHBS jumlahnya dibawah angka nasional (56,58 %). Belum dilaksanakannya PHBS pada masyarakat Garut salah satunya ditentukan oleh rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang PHBS.  Upaya peningkatan pengetahuan tersebut perlu dilakukan melalui berbagai cara salah satunya pelatihan kader kesehatan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk peningkatan pengetahuan kader kesehatan dalam memahami PHBS Rumah Tangga sebagai awal terbentuknya RW sehat. Metoda pelaksanaan Program Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah pelatihan kader kesehatan tentang PHBS melalui sosialisasi RW sehat dengan jumlah kader yang hadir sebanyak 25 orang. Kegiatan dimulai dari tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, hingga penyusunan laporan. Hasil kegiatan berdasarkan uji analisis wilcoxon ada perubahan signifikan dalam  pengetahuan (Z--4.298) dengan rata pre test 46,2 (SD.8,57)) dan post test 67.3 (SD 9,59). Kesimpulan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan mendapat apresiasi dari seluruh kader kesehatan dan aparat pemerintah yang hadir. Kata kunci : Pelatihan, kader kesehatan, PHBS, RW Sehat.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Tentang Imunisasi dengan Pendekatan Promosi Kesehatan Tentang Imuniasi Dasar
Authors: Simanjuntak Samuel M. , Nurnisa Indah Nurnisa
Published: July 2019

Angka capaian imunisasi dasar di Bandung Barat termasuk dalam 10 kabupaten di Jawa Barat dengan pencapaian yang terendah. Edukasi kepada ibu-ibu dengan beragam pendekatan masih sangat diperlukan. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk menerapkan dan mengevaluasi pendekatan promosi kesehatan tentang imunisasi dasar dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu terhadap imunisasi di RW.06 desa Sukajaya. Metode yang  digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan pemberian promosi kesehatan imunisasi dasar kepada 60 ibu-ibu yang memiliki anak Batita. Sebelum penyuluhan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dikaji dengan pengisian kuesioner yang kemudian dikaji ulang saat setelah pelaksanaan penyuluhan. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan sikap ibu tentang imunisasi dasar pada batita antara sebelum dan sesudah promosi kesehatan tentang imunisasi di RW.06 desa Sukajaya dengan p value <0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penyuluhan tentang imunisasi dasar pada batita kepada para ibu secara signifikan meningkatkan pengetahuan  dan sikap ibu terhadap imunisasi dasar. Dari hasil tersebut peneliti menyarankan kepada perawat atau tim kesehatan terkait untuk melakukan promosi kesehatan tentang imunisasi dasar secara berkala kepada masyarakat khususnya ibu-ibu yang memiliki Batita untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan anak-anak di kabupaten Bandung Barat dan di Indonesia secara lebih luas. Kata kunci : Imunisasi dasar, Pengetahuan, promosi kesehatan, sikap
LITERASI MEDIA GURU SEKOLAH DASAR DI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Relmasira Stefanus Christian
Published: July 2019

Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi yang begitu pesat khususnya dalam teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, masyarakat Indonesia perlu dibekali dengan kemampuan menganalisa, mengevaluasi, mengkritisi, dan menciptakan media yang memadai sebagai warga negara yang baik. Kenyataan terkait perkembangan teknologi tersebut membuat peneliti tertarik meneliti kesiapan masyarakat Indonesia khususnya Guru-guru sekolah dasar dalam kaitannya dengan kemampuan literasi media. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang kemampuan literasi media guru-guru sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan instrumen angket untuk mengetahui tingkat literasi media guru-guru sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini melibatkan 127 sekolah dasar yang tersebar di Jawa Tengah. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat kemampuan literasi media guru-guru sekolah dasar pengguna media sosial umumnya berada pada tingkat menengah.
Las exterioridades condenadas y su curvatura ética
Authors: Marcos Jairo
Published: July 2019

La Filosofía trata al otro en lo Mismo, que deja de ser una Totalidad homogénea sin perder Mismidad. Pero la lógica de la alteridad que expone este artículo (pasando desde Lèvinas a la Filosofía de la libración) muestra que, si bien el Ser es el fundamento del sistema, hay realidad más allá del Ser, en las exterioridades. El ser humano no es un hecho, sino un proyecto. Su poder ser como capacidad de apertura le brinda la posibilidad dinámica, le coloca frente Otros posibles, independientemente de su finitud. Es la realidad fáctica de que la vida humana siempre está en manos de Otro. Atravesados por la alteridad, el Yo y el Nosotros son vulnerables desde su comienzo, lo que desbarata cualquier identidad fuerte negativa construida en términos de exclusión.
El surgimiento del Deseo en Kierkegaard: un análisis de los estadios eróticos inmediatos
Authors: Rodríguez Pablo Uriel
Published: July 2019

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar la primera teoría kierkegaardeana del deseo. Dicha teoría es desarrollada en “Los estadios eróticos inmediatos” (O lo uno o lo otro. Parte I) por el autor pseudónimo A. El artículo establece el lugar conceptual de Cherubino (primer estadio), Papageno (segundo estadio) and Don Juan (tercer estadio) en la exposición de A del modo estético de vida (i.) y proporciona una reconstrucción del surgimiento del deseo (ii.).
Impact of BIM-based augmented reality interfaces on construction projects: protocol for a systematic review
Authors: Sidani Adeeb , Dinis Fábio , Sanhudo Luís , Duarte J. , Calvetti Diego , Poças Martins João , Soeiro Alfredo
Published: July 2019

Building Information Modelling (BIM) has been adopted in construction projects to increase efficiency. In general, improving project management and monitoring, reducing time and cost, strengthen the collaboration between stakeholders, in addition to Risk and injury reduction. To assist the BIM tools, Augmented Reality (AR) is being implemented, as a promising technology that clarifies the construction process. To evaluate the usability and effectiveness of AR tools in the Architectural, Engineering, Construction and Operations (AECO) sector, a protocol for a systematic review is proposed, adapting the PRISMA Statement Protocol (PRISMA-P). The search will be carried out in the reference databases for the field. One of the main outcomes of this study is to assess the effectiveness and usability of AR tools implemented in construction projects. Furthermore, this study identifies the BIM dimensions covered and the related tools and techniques. In addition, to the assessment and evaluation methods adopted by the authors to evaluate their studies, the reliability of the tools and their impact were also analysed. The secondary outcomes are objective oriented, the study points out why the AR technology was implemented and at which construction stage. Moreover, it assesses the technology’s capability of replacing traditional approaches in the construction projects, by mentioning the time and cost consumption and the role of the stakeholders.
Low-cost sensors for determining the impact of air quality components in workers’ health: protocol for a systematic review.
Authors: Latournerie Maria , Bustos Denisse , Guedes Joana
Published: July 2019

Due to the disproportionate growth of the population, human needs have been changing drastically, thus breaking their expected balance with nature. Industrialization and demands of new technologies imply the application of processes that require more energy, which, used in an unsustainable way, contributes to a decrease of the air quality, affecting the quality of life and the variation in Earth's climate system. This has a serious impact on both people's health and national economies because of the increase of absenteeism and mortality rates of workers caused by diseases related to exposure to high amounts of pollutants. The increased tourism in coastal areas requires the efficient attendance of these needs as there is nowadays a great variety of activities that emit atmospheric pollutants in those areas (grills, recreational activities, transportation). A systematic review is proposed to identify the methods used in the monitoring and control of the amounts of outdoor air pollutants, specifically CO2 and PM 2.5, to determine the relationship between workers' exposure to the bad quality air in coastal areas during their working days and respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, that would allow creating programs and actions to reduce these negative effects. As a result, this systematic review protocol aims to define the criteria to develop research able to fulfill this purpose. It is based in the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Protocols (PRISMA-P) Statement.
Effectiveness of optimization strategies to improve productivity and safety in open pit mines: protocol for a systematic review
Authors: Rebbah Rania , Duarte J. , Santos Baptista J.
Published: July 2019

Mining industry importance stems from the fact that it forms the basis of all materials used by humankind, including the agro-industrial sector, where products such as phosphates are behind a significant part of all modern agriculture. Despite its high economic importance, the constraints of its activity make it be considered one of the most challenging and dangerous industries. The main optimization problems in open pit mining design consist on the determination of the ultimate pit limit for exploitation, and mining block sequences for the production schedule, where safety management decision system needs to be integrated. The proposed protocol provides the procedure that will be used to conduct one or more systematic reviews according to the PRISMA statement, to prove the effectiveness of optimization solutions on open pit mining production and occupational safety. The search will be carried out in eight electronic engineering databases, using eight combinations of appropriate keywords for the topic to achieve the main goal. The selection process, data extraction, and data synthesis are described. advantages (improvement in mine planning and safety in the long and short term), the effectiveness of implementation (cost and time). Outcomes of this study will contribute to the mining industry through research in order to improve mine planning and safety in long term and short term.
KARAKTER MORFOLOGI BERAS SEBAGAI PEMBEDA VARIETAS PADI
Authors: Hanas Dicky Frengky , Kriswiyanti Eniek , Junitha I Ketut
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the morphological character of white, red and black rice as a differentiator ofrice varieties. This research uses 10 rice samples which are 6 local rice of Kupang, 2 varieties of local superior riceand 2 Italian rice. The method used is direct observation of both qualitative and quantitative characteristics of rice.Long grain size of rice is a character that can indicate the distinguishing of local rice, domestic superior and ricefrom abroad. Character of rice morphology is a character very easily observed in knowing the difference of ricevarieties. Character of rice morphology are easily characters observed in knowing the difference of rice varieties.Characters difference can be used to determine the adulteration of rice mixed.
APPLICATION OF THERMAL IMAGING IN FORENSIC VISION
Authors: Nigam Ranjeet Kumar
Published: July 2019

The thermal imaging camera is a new emerging tool in forensic visionary technology for seeing in total darkness and takes an image of heat radiation from an object in diverse weather condition like rain, fog and smoke etc. The normal close circuit television (CCTV) cameras are blinded by the sun resulting they do not see too much in total darkness. All objects, regardless of temperature, emit some level of energy. IR cameras have the unique ability to capture this information and display it in a thermal image to be viewed and analyzed. This paper describes some of science behind this technology and its application.
USULAN PENERAPAN METODE SIX SIGMA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MUTU CRUDE PALM OIL (CPO) DI PT. X
Authors: Kurniawan Wawan , Sugiarto Dedy , Saputera Ricky
Published: July 2019

PT. X merupakan perusahaan pengolahan kelapa sawit menjadi Crude Palm Oil (CPO). Pada proses pengolahan CPO perusahaan masih mengalami permasalahan dalam pencapaian standar mutu CPO yaitu masih rendahnya tingkat pencapaian norma untuk kandungan kadar Asam Lemak Bebas (ALB). Kandungan kadar ALB yang terdapat pada produksi CPO seringkali melebihi norma maksimal yang telah ditetapkan sehingga menyebabkan penurunan mutu dari produksi CPO. Norma maksimal untuk kandungan kadar ALB 3,5% yang diizinkan dalam setiap produksi CPO. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab kenaikan kadar ALB yang melebihi norma maksimal dan memberikan usulan perbaikan untuk peningkatan mutu CPO. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut yaitu dengan menggunakan pendekatan metode Six Sigma melalui tahapan DMAIC (define, measure, analyze, improve, control). Perbaikan untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang ada yaitu berupa perbaikan secara berkelanjutan yaitu perbaikan bahan baku, tenaga kerja, lingkungan dan mesin Kata kunci: Kelapa sawit, Asam Lemak Bebas (ALB), DMAIC (define, measure, analyze, improve, control)
Identifying the victims of workplace cyberbullying among lecturers
Authors: Mirawati Ira , Suryana Asep , Agustin Herlina , Hidayat Mien
Published: July 2019

Cyberbullying exists not only among kids and teenagers but also adults. It takes place in many work sectors, including education. This research qualitatively investigated the victims of cyberbullying among lecturers. Thirty lecturers in West Java and Banten, fifteen males and fifteen females, were in-depth interviewed in this phenomenological research. Interviews were conducted by using a semi-structured guide. The results revealed that the victims were the “minority” of their group. They are unmarried young lecturers, lecturers with “negative” physical condition, lecturers with unique or silly habits, male lecturers who feel “scared” of their wives, the “ignored” lecturers, and young lecturers with unproductive working behaviour.
Customer loyalty: effects of sales information system, marcomm, and brand ambassadors
Authors: Indrasari Meithiana , Hapsari Intan Nursini , Sukesi Sukesi
Published: July 2019

Cosmetic products have different characteristics compared to other products. Recently, it is considered as primary needs rather than secondary which are always included in the monthly shopping list. Without leaving its identity, the company is based on multi-level marketing, which previously was a negative image. Oriflame required to satisfy customers so that they can get loyal customers. This research will analyse the influence of Sales Information System, IMC Strategy (Integrated Marketing Communications) and the Role of Brand Ambassadors on the loyalty of customers of Oriflame products in Indonesia. To obtain data for analysis, this research conducts the non-probability sampling method of purposive sampling, which is a method of determining respondents to be sampled. The population in this study are all customers of Oriflame products in Indonesia.
YEAR-TO-YEAR DYNAMICS OF THE ICE COVER ANOMALIES IN THE TATAR STRAIT FOR THE PERIOD FROM 1882 TO 2018
Authors: Pishchalnik V. M. , Dorofeeva D. V. , Minervin I. G. , Shumilov I. V. , Nikulina I. V.
Published: July 2019

Interannual variations of the ice cover in the Tatar Strait are analyzed for the period from 1882 to 2018 and compared with the ice cover dynamics in the Okhotsk Sea. Synchronicity of the ice cover long-term oscillations in these regions is noted for the periods of 1894–1920 and 1985–2009, but it is not statistically significant for the whole time series. Current trend to the ice cover decreasing began in the Tatar Strait 5 years later than in the Okhotsk Sea. Besides, the cases of extremely low ice cover were observed in the Tatar Strait along the whole period of observations, whereas were happened in the Okhotsk Sea only in the period of warming since 1990s. Possible influence of the Amur River runoff on the sea ice forming in the Tatar Strait is discussed.
ADAPTIVE ZONE, PETERSEN-TYPE COMMUNITIES, GEOGRAPHICAL RANGE AND ECOLOGICAL NICHE. REPORT 2. APPLIED VALUE OF A NEW CONCEPT ON THE EXAMPLE OF FAUNA OF THE FAR-EASTERN SEAS AND NORTH PACIFIC
Authors: Volvenko I. V.
Published: July 2019

The review started in 195 volume of «Izvestiya TINRO» is continued. The most important aspects of a new concept of adaptive zone are illustrated on cited data and results of trawl and plankton surveys collected by Pacific Fish. Res. Center (TINRO) in the FarEastern Seas and North Pacific for several decades. Practical benefits of this concept are shown and prospects of its further application are outlined, as managing of fishery and aquaculture and some issues of agriculture, forestry, hunting, natural nidality, fighting against alien species, weeds, pests and parasites, environmental protection and preservation, and artificial ecosystems creation.