bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Layanan Telefarmasi oleh Apoteker di Apotek Wilayah Surabaya pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Alda Khairunnisa  , Aryanto Frenido , Bulan Rhea  , Martha Ilmi  , Nur Milenia  , Riska Salfa  , Mareta Rindang  , Rossa Auli  , Sheila Shavira
Published: June 2023

Pandemi COVID-19 yang terjadi di Indonesia menyebabkan berbagai perubahan, salah satunya yaitu segi pelayanan kefarmasian di apotek. Pada kondisi pandemi COVID-19, apoteker dituntut tetap melakukan pelayanan kefarmasian secara profesional, yaitu melalui pelayanan telefarmasi. Namun, tidak semua apotek, khususnya di Kota Surabaya, melakukan pelayanan telefarmasi dalam melaksanakan pelayanan kefarmasian. Dengan banyaknya faktor yang kemungkinan mempengaruhi pelaksanaan telefarmasi, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan layanan telefarmasi di apotek kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross-sectional  dengan metode pengambilan sampel accidental sampling dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu apoteker yang berpraktek kerja di apotek di wilayah Kota Surabaya. Terdapat 58 responden yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik terhadap telefarmasi yang ditunjukkan oleh 97,9% pertanyaan telah terjawab dengan benar. Sebanyak 45 responden (77,6%) telah menerapkan pelayanan telefarmasi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan telefarmasi lebih dipengaruhi oleh berbagai hambatan dalam melakukan layanan telefarmasi daripada tingkat pengetahuan telefarmasi yang dimiliki oleh responden. Hambatan terbanyak yang dimiliki oleh responden yang telah menerapkan layanan telefarmasi yaitu kesulitan dalam mengidentifikasi atau menilai kondisi pasien (73,3%). Sedangkan hambatan terbanyak yang menyebabkan responden belum menerapkan layanan telefarmasi yaitu kekhawatiran responden terkait informasi obat yang tidak tersampaikan dengan baik dan benar (53,8%). Apoteker di wilayah Kota Surabaya telah memiliki pengetahuan yang baik terhadap telefarmasi. Sehingga, banyak dari apoteker tersebut telah menerapkan telefarmasi. Hambatan dalam penerapan telefarmasi dialami oleh apoteker yang menerapkan telefarmasi dan yang belum menerapkannya.
Analisis Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi pada Pasien Program Rujuk Balik (PRB) di Apotek Kabupaten “A” Dengan Metode ATC/DDD dan DU 90%
Authors: Wahyu Apriliany  , Ganet Eko Pramukantoro  , Wijayanti Tri
Published: June 2023

Hipertensi adalahckondisi dimanactekanancdarah tinggi (sistolik>140cmmHg ataucdiastolik>90 mmHg) yang menetap. Hipertensictermasuk salah satu penyakit kronis yang membutuhkancpengobatan jangkacpanjang. Pasienchipertensi yang mengikuti Program RujukcBalik memerlukancpengobatan jangka panjangcsehingga perlunya dilakukancevaluasi. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui konsumsi obatcantihipertensi pasien PRB dengan metode ATC/DDD dan DU 90%. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan crosscsectional dan pengambilan data secara retrospektif. Sampel penelitian adalah pasienchipertensi yang mengikuti PRBcpada periode Januari-Desemberc2021. Data yang diambilcberupa data penggunaancobat hipertensi pada Apotek X dan Apotek Y kemudiancdianalisis dengan metode Anatomical TherapeuticcChemical Defined DailycDose (ATC/DDD). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa antihipertensi terbanyak adalah golongan CCB yaitu amlodipine dengan 3212,5 DDD/KPRJ di Apotek X dan 1075,833 di Apotek Y. Obat yang masuk dalam segmen DU 90% adalah amlodipine, candesartan, lisinopril, bisoprolol, ramipril, dan furosemide pada Apotek X serta amlodipine, candesartan, ramipril, furosemide, dan hidrochlorothiazid pada Apotek X. Kesesuaian penggunaan obat dengan FORNAS adalah 62,285% di Apotek X dan 68,75% di Apotek Y.
WHAT DO INDONESIAN NETIZENS THINK ABOUT THE EMONEY? : A SENTIMENT ANALYSIS WITH MACHINE LEARNING
Authors: Timur Yan Putra , Ratnasari Ririn Tri , Hadi T.Saipul , Sari Dyah Permata
Published: June 2023

This study aims to identify the most popular topics and words in conversations in cyberspace with the issue of E-Money. In addition, the research aims to find out how netizens feel about E-Money with the help of Machine Learning. This study uses a quantitative method with a sentiment analysis approach using the Machine Learning program, namely Orange Data Mining. The data used are tweets originating from Twitter that were crawled from April 5, 2023, to April 12, 2023. Researchers used the keywords E-Money," "Electronic Money," and "Electronic Money" to get a total of 800 tweets. The results showed that the words "Money," "Deposit," and "Tools" are the three words that appear most frequently in discussions of E-Money on Twitter, which is a registration procedure for using E-Money for the first time. In addition, E-Money is widely discussed in tweets in the form of Quizzes or giveaways, so in these tweets, E-money is used as a medium for transferring funds. Overall, the sentiment shown by netizens on Twitter is positive, with emotions dominated by feelings of joy and surprise towards E-Money. On the other hand, a tiny number still shows negatively, especially when experiencing technical problems when using E-Money, so concerns arise about the security of their money and personal data. Then the results of this study can be used by E-Money issuers as evaluation material to continue improving the security system so that E-Money users feel safe and satisfied and will continue to use E-Money for an extended period.
ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL POLITICS IN THE RELATIONSHIP OF PARTICIPATIVE BUDGETING WITH BUDGETARY SLACK AND PERFORMANCE BASED BUDGETING
Authors: Kurnianto Sigit , Rita Sulistyawati
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of Participative Budgeting on Budgetary Slack with Organizational Politics as a moderating variable in the public sector; examine the effect of Budgetary Slack on Performance Based Budgeting. This study examines data using a causal model with Partial Least Square (PLS) statistical analysis tools. The data used in this study are primary data from all Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD) in Banyuwangi Regency involved in the local government budget process. Population screening based on the criteria set so that there are 64 samples of respondents involved in the budgeting process of local government organizations in Banyuwangi. The results showed that Participative Budgeting has no effect on Budgetary Slack; Organizational politics as a moderator predictor that has a positive effect on the relationship between participative budgeting and Budgetary Slack; There is no significant relationship between Budgetary Slack and Performance Based Budgeting. The research results are expected to be a development of literature and accounting studies in the field of government budgeting. Practically, the results of the study can be used as a reference for better budgeting so as to create an effective, efficient, and economical b udget and can reduce the slack that occurs.
Relationships between leaf temperature, stomatal conductance and architecture: potential impact on leaf burning among a range of genotypes in grapevine
Authors: Millan Mathilde , Simonneau Thierry , Coupe-Ledru Aude , Boulord Romain , Christophe Angélique , Pallas Benoît
Published: June 2023

In the context of climate change, extreme heatwaves are often observed. The consequences of these events led to leaf and grape burning, as observed in June 2019 in the South of France. Previous observations showed that genotypic variability exists in response to these heatwaves. One of the main hypotheses to explain the differences is that genotypes could differentially regulate their leaf temperature. This temperature is closely associated with stomatal conductance and the amount of energy absorbed by the leaves. This amount of energy is known to be a consequence of plant architecture that determines light interception. This study was performed on a set of 33 genotypes that were selected with different leaf-burning sensitivities to high temperatures. Functional (i.e., stomatal conductance, photosynthesis) and architectural traits (internode length, leaf area and leaf elevation angles) were measured to compute their heritabilities and to determine correlations between these traits. Measurements of stomatal conductance and leaf temperature were performed during 30 measurement periods in 2021 and 2022. Architectural traits were extracted from 3D digitizing. High heritability in architectural traits were observed (around 0.8). Heritability of functional traits, although lower, were not negligible (higher than 0.6) and were partly dependent on the weather conditions during the measurements. A clustering of genotypes based on mean values of their architectural and functional traits revealed that both types of traits could be combined independently. New combinations of traits and their impact on leaf temperature were then examined. Stomatal conductance appeared to be associated with the intensity of the burning symptoms than architectural traits. The genotypes with high stomatal conductance also displayed low leaf temperature in accordance with the evaporative cooling effect. However, these genotypes were also the most sensitive to leaf burn. This likely suggests that leaf burn resulted from a high transpiration rate that could cause embolism under hot and dry weather conditions. For future works, modelling approaches could be of major interest to quantify the relative impact of architectural and functional traits on leaf temperature. Nevertheless, our study shows that leaf temperature is not completely associated with the observed leaf-burning symptoms and that other processes are involved.
Reseña del libro "Animal de Realidades", de Xosé Gabriel Vázquez
Authors: Vázquez Xosé Gabriel , Beorlegui Rodríguez Carlos
Published: June 2023

La postura en la que yo me sitúo, a la hora de definir lo humano no es tanto buscar una cualidad (para el autor, la ideación) que nos diferencia, sino que entiendo más bien que lo que nos define es una estructura propia y específica de lo humano, conformada por tres aspectos o dimensiones: los rasgos biológicos (en sentido amplio: genes, desarrollo biológico, cerebro, etc.), nuestra psique o mente, y la dimensión social y cultural. El autor hace referencia precisamente a estas tres dimensiones.
La autoestima colectiva en la resiliencia comunitaria en zonas urbanas
Authors: Guzmán Chávez Enyara Cecilia
Published: June 2023

La investigación discute el grado de influencia de la autoestima colectiva como factor en la resiliencia comunitaria, presentada en habitantes de zonas vulnerables ante riesgos por fenómenos hidrometeorológicos en España, donde se conocen las actuaciones que la ciudadanía implementa para superar las adversidades por precipitaciones. La metodología sigue un enfoque cualitativo en un caso de estudio con dos unidades de análisis en Madrid y Valencia, la población muestra son personas en tres rangos de edades divididos por brechas generacionales, se utiliza una entrevista hasta llegar a la saturación y los resultados se evalúan con la metodología de análisis de contenido a través del software de Atlas.ti. Entre las conclusiones principales, destacan el valor que los ciudadanos otorgan al entorno físico y a los vínculos simbólicos del apego al lugar, también resalta la percepción de vulnerabilidad influida por la topografía del sitio.
CLASSICAL LIBERAL ARGUMENT AGAINST PARENTAL RIGHTS
Authors: Sætra Henrik Skaug
Published: June 2023

That the freedom of one individual entails the unfreedom of another is a fundamental challenge for liberalism, and this article examines how children pose a problem for certain varieties of liberalism. It begins by showing that the term liberalism is used in very different ways in the literature on parental rights. Then an analysis of a strand of liberalism referred to as classical political liberalism, based on John Locke and John Stuart Mill, is performed. A classical liberal framework is then proposed, where the government does not have comprehensive positive duties to ensure that children achieve certain outcomes, but in which it does have a clear duty to create and secure a negative space for each child. It is also argued that liberal theory is based on a comprehensive conception of the good, and that in order to know what sort of negative space is required, this must be acknowledged.
İklim Değişikliği ile Mücadelede Önemli Bir Katalizör: Sağlık Faktörü
Authors: IRMAK Yusuf , MERSİNLİOĞLU SERİN Gül
Published: June 2023

İnsanlık için bir “kırmızı kod” olarak nitelendirilen iklim değişikliği birçok tehlikeli sağlık sorunlarına da neden olmaktadır. Özellikle son yıllarda dünya, büyük bir değişime uğramakta ve aşırı hava olayları artık yeni normal olarak görülmektedir. İklim değişikliği halk sağlığı için giderek artan zorluklar yaratmaktadır. Bu nedenle, önemli ve öncelikli bir konu olarak uluslararası gündemde yer almaktadır. İklim değişikliği, doğal ve insan kaynaklı nedenler ile birlikte insan sağlığını ve hastalıkları çeşitli şekillerde etkilemektedir. Mevcut bazı sağlık tehditlerinin yoğunlaşacağı ve yeni sağlık tehditlerinin ortaya çıkacağı öngörülmektedir. Yaş, ekonomik kaynaklar ve konum gibi değişkenler risk derecesini belirlemektedir. Küresel iklim değişikliği, göç ve sağlık acil durumları gibi uluslararası sağlık güvenliğini tehdit etme potansiyeli taşıyan çok faktörlü, oldukça karmaşık, doğrudan ve dolaylı etkiler matrisine sahiptir. İklim değişikliği; çevre kirliliği, istilacı türlerin ve yeni patojenlerin ortaya çıkışı, gıda güvenliği, orman yangınları ve çok çeşitli yıkıcı hava olayları gibi insan sağlığını sinerjik olarak etkileyebilen birçok alanı içermektedir. Sağlık ve iklim değişikliği arasındaki ilişkinin farkındalığının artırılması iklim değişikliği ile mücadele sürecine katalizör etki oluşturma potansiyeline sahiptir. Bu çalışmada, iklim değişikliğinin sağlık üzerindeki etkileri, sağlık acil durumları, göç, sağlık güvenliği ve sağlık sistemleri ile ilişkisine odaklanılmış ve derinleşmekte olan iklim krizinin sağlık etkileri alanındaki literatüre katkıda bulunmak amaçlanmıştır.
Ana Akım İktisadi Düşünceden Davranışsal Yaklaşıma İnsan
Authors: ARMAĞAN İlknur Ülkü
Published: June 2023

İktisadın temel konusu olan insan ana akım iktisat teorilerinde homoeconomicus olarak tanımlanmakta ve ekonomik insanın varsayımlar altında her zaman rasyonel davrandığı, kararları ile ilgili tam bilgiye sahip olduğu, faydasını maksimize edecek kararlar verdiği kabul edilmektedir. Böylece insanların iktisadi hayatta sınırsız istekleriyle kıt kaynakların olduğu bir dünyada, tercihler arasında hep aynı kararı vermesi beklenmektedir. Fakat hayatının her aşamasında tercihleri arasında bir karar problemi ile karşı karşıya kalan insan, ana akımın varsaydığı gibi her zaman beklenen kararlar vermeyebilmektedir. İnsan psikolojik bir canlı olarak tercihleriyle ilgili elde edebildiği bilgilerle sezgileri, duygusal ve bilişsel önyargıları, sosyal çevresi, kültürü gibi daha birçok faktörün etkisi altında beklenenden farklı kararlar verebilmektedir. Böylece davranışsal yaklaşımla, ana akımın rasyonalite ve fayda kavramlarının yerini psikolojik, duygusal, sezgisel, sosyal, kültürel faktörler almakta, insan psikolojisi ön plana çıkmaktadır. İnsanların pek çok faktörden etkilenebildiği göz önüne alınarak sınırlı rasyonel davranabildiği, kararlarında her zaman faydasını maksimize edecek objektif kararlar vermesi beklenirken farklı önceliklerle, anlık hazzını ön plana çıkaran subjektif kararlar verebildiği kabul edilmektedir. Dolayısıyla davranışsal yaklaşım, farklı bir bakış açısı getirerek, ana akımın iktisadi hayattaki insanı açıklama gücünü artırmaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı da insan davranışının ana akım iktisattan davranışsal iktisada olan süreçteki önemli noktalarını literatür taraması ile bir araya getirerek davranışsal yaklaşımın bakış açısıyla iktisadi hayattaki insanı açıklamaktır.
Socio-economic Determinants of Adoption of Maize Production Technologies among Smallholders
Authors: Onuwa Godfrey , Mailumo S.S. , Oyewole S.O.
Published: June 2023

Agricultural technology adoption is germane for improved farm efficiency and productivity. Thus, the socioeconomic determinants of adoption of maize production technologies among smallholders were analyzed. Primary data collected via multi-stage sampling from 101 respondents was empirically evaluated using descriptive statistics and Logit regression. The respondent’s socioeconomic factors affected maize production technology adoption. Several maize production technologies were available in the study area; however adoption of these technologies among respondents was relatively low. The coefficient of multiple determination (R2) was 0.74827. The regression coefficients of household size (0.541), education (0.331), farm experience (0.615), farm size (0.448) and extension contact (0.457) were statistically significant at p0.05 probability level. Furthermore, the constraints identified by respondents also affected the adoption of maize production technologies in the study area. This study recommends subsidizing technology cost, improved cooperative activities; access to technology, credit and extension services, farm labour supply and tenure policy modifications.
Farmers' Perspective on Converting Their Paddy Fields in West Java Province
Authors: Adnan Asmadi , Prihatin Septina Marryanti
Published: June 2023

The conversion of paddy fields continues to increase rapidly, potentially affecting rice production and threatening national food/rice security. This paper presents farmers' perspectives on various indicators of drivers, controllers and decision-making influencing land conversion. The study is based on a policy and literature approach, supported by field studies using qualitative-quantitative mixed methods in West Java Province. The results show that the driving indicators of land conversion are near main roads/highways; near settlements/trade/industry/ services; and densely populated. Indicators of restraining conversion are space utilization in line with the Spatial Plan; provision of incentives for means of production; and the imposition of land tax disincentives. The most decisive indicators of conversion decision making for farmers' choices are the control / ownership of narrow rice fields; and the production value of rice fields is low.
Sustainable Food Reserve Program as Policy Intervention for Food and Nutrition Security in East Java, Indonesia: Roles of Officials and Local Actors
Authors: Kuntariningsih Apri , Santoso Siswanto Imam , Mariyono Joko
Published: June 2023

This paper analyses the implementation of a sustainable food reserve program that empowers the community by mitigating the adverse impacts of malnutrition in Indonesia. This paper adopted an actor- and institution-centered communication approach to analyze the stakeholders, directly and indirectly, engaged in implementing the program. East Java province was selected as the sample of the study. Results of the analysis show that the communications of actors and institutions played dominant roles in the program implementation. In the early implementation stage, the dominant roles of actor and institution communication were strongly required in a new program intervention to guarantee smooth implementation. Government officials played a significant communication role at the provincial level. At the grassroots level, the main actors were women leaders of household prosperity education and farmer leaders. Agricultural extension officials dominantly communicated between provincial and grassroots levels. Institutions must start reducing dominant roles and appointing local cadres to replace and reduce dependency on the institutions.
Quality of Food Souvenirs to Support Agribusiness and its Effect on Satisfaction and Loyalty
Authors: Levyda Levyda , Giyatmi Giyatmi , Ratnasari Kania
Published: June 2023

Food souvenirs have a strategic role in supporting agribusiness. Although it has an important role, there is no agreement on the factors that affect the quality of food souvenirs. This study aims to develop a model for measuring the quality of food souvenirs and testing the influence of food souvenir quality on tourist satisfaction and loyalty. In this study, the quality of food souvenirs is a multi-dimensional construct and second order. The sample of this study was 339 people selected by purposive sampling.The data is processed using SEM PLS. The quality of food souvenirs is reflected in the appearance, authenticity, packaging, health benefits, price, and taste. Taste, price, and appearance have the greatest role to play in quality. The quality of food souvenirs effect on tourist satisfaction and tourist satisfaction effect on loyalty. Food souvenir manufacturers should improve those attributes especially the taste, price, and appearance of food souvenirs.
Analisis nilai tambah dan strategi pengembangan industri rumah tangga tahu di Kecamatan Guluk-Guluk, Kabupaten Sumenep
Authors: Hasanah Haridatul , Rum Mokh.
Published: June 2023

Usaha pengolahan tahu merupakan salah satu usaha yang memilki potensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai penopang ekonomi rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai tambah tahu, mengetahui pendapatan usaha tahu, dan mengetahui strategi pengembangan industri rumah tangga (IRT) tahu.   Lokasi penelitian dipilih dengan cara sengaja pada UD Barokah yang berlokasi di Desa Gangasem, Kecamatan Guluk-guluk, Kabupaten Sumenep, dengan mempertimbangkan UD Barokah merumakan industri rumah tangga tahu terbesar di Kecamatan Guluk-guluk. Alat Analisa yang digunakan meliputi Analisis nilai tambah, pendaptan, dan Analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai tambah yang dihasilkan sebesar Rp10.8727,94 per proses produksi. Pendapatan yang diperoleh sebesar Rp.20.087.531 perbulan dengan R/C rasio sebesar 2,07. Strategi pengembangan usaha tahu yang tepat untuk dikembangkan adalah strategi S-O, yaitu dengan memanfaatkan kekuatan dan peluang yang dimiliki IRT tahu.
Romer's Hypothesis Validation and Threshold of Trade Openness in ASEAN
Authors: Hamidi Anggit , Prasetyo Alvin Sugeng
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to test and analyze Romer's hypothesis regarding the impact of trade openness on inflation. In addition, this study also aims to measure the threshold point of trade openness. The method used is the System GMM and the Threshold Panel for the period 2010-2021. The estimation results show that trade openness has a significant effect on inflation. The sign of the coefficient of trade openness is positive, meaning that an increase in trade openness will lead to higher inflation. These results mean that Romer's hypothesis is invalid in ASEAN. The government is expected to be able to reduce the degree of trade openness by re-establishing agreements with bilateral and multilateral countries. If the trade agreement is profitable then it is continued, if it is not profitable it is better not to continue. Keywords: Trade Openness, Inflation, System GMM, ASEAN
Relationship of Trade Openness, Financial Openness, and Unemployment Rate in ASEAN
Authors: Prasetyo Alvin Sugeng , M Zaka Amar
Published: June 2023

This study discusses the role of economic globalization in reducing unemployment in ASEAN. The purpose of this study is to test and analyze the effect of economic globalization on unemployment in ASEAN. The method used is GMM with the period 1996-2021. Estimation results indicate that economic growth and inflation have a significant negative effect on the unemployment rate in ASEAN, while economic globalization and trade openness have a significant positive effect on unemployment in ASEAN, but financial risk does not have a significant effect on unemployment in ASEAN. Keyword: GMM, Unemployment, Economic Growth, Inflation, Economic                  Globalization, Trade Openness, Financial Openness
operi
Authors: Wardani Violita Septy , Ardiansyah Kevin Yuli
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperkirakan tarif pajak yang optimal di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan mulai dari tahun 1972-2016 dengan total observasi selama 44 tahun. Analisis optimalisasi pajak dibentuk melalui dua model. Model 1 berfokus menilai pengaruh variabel Penerimaan Pajak terhadap PDB sedangkan Model 2 menganalisis variabel Penerimaan Pajak terhadap pendapatan per kapita. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Hasil estimasi model 1 dan model 2 menunjukkan bahwa tarif pajak di Indonesia masih belum optimal. Sehingga perlu adanya regulasi yang tepat dari pemerintah untuk mengintensifkan dan memperluas pajak agar penerimaan negara melalui pajak dapat lebih optimal. Kata kunci: Optimalisasi, Pajak, Laffer, PDB, Pendapatan Bruto
BAB I 1.1 PENDAHULUAN
Authors: Madinah Mohammad Jauhar , Sadik Jakfar
Published: June 2023

Pengembangan ekonomi lokal berbasis potensi dapat mempertahankan eksistensi pelaku UMKM. Salah satu UMKM lokal yang dapat meningkatkan perekonomian ialah pengembangan ekonomi lokal olahan produk perikanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor pendukung dan prospek pengembangan ekonomi lokal (PEL) berbasis produk perikanan pada budidaya tambak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian field research. Data penelitian yang digunakan, yaitu data primer (melalui interview, kuisioner, dan dokumentasi), dan data sekunder (melalui data BPS, dan Pemerintah Desa). Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisa deskriptif, Delphi, dan SWOT. Responden dalam penelitian ini melibatkan 10 orang yang meliputi Aparatur Dinas Koperasi UMKM, Petani Budidaya Tambak, Ketua UMKM Sekawan, serta Pelaku Usaha Produk Olahan Ikan UMKM Sekawan Desa Tanggulrejo. Hasil penelitian dapat ditemukan faktor pendukung PEL berbasis produk perikanan tambak budidaya melalui UMKM Sekawan, yaitu Dana dan Modal, Sarana Prasarana, Kelembagaan, Proses Produksi, Kualitas Produk, Promosi dan Pemasaran, Kualitas SDM. Sedangkan strategi prospek PEL yang dapat dilakukan adalah menjaga kualitas, kontinuitas, dan daya tahan produk; memperluas pemasaran secara online maupun offline; dll. Hal ini sebagai masukkan bagi pelaku UMKM agar mempertahankan keunggulan dan memanfaatkan secara maksimal peluang yang ada. Kata Kunci : Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal, UMKM, Produk Perikanan.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, PENDIDIKAN, PENGANGGURAN, DAN KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN TERHADAP KEMISKINAN
Authors: Aini Siti Nur , Nugroho Ris yuwono Yudo
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi angka kemiskinan Provinsi Jawa Timur. Beberapa faktor yang dipertimbangkan dalam penelitian adalah: pertumbuhan ekonomi, pendidikan, pengangguran dan ketimpangan pendapatan. Data yang digunakan pada tiap variabel adalah laju pertumbuhan produk domestik regional bruto (PDRB), rata-rata lama sekolah (RLS), tingkat pengangguran terbuka (TPT), dan gini ratio (GR) di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Penelitian menggunakan data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Analisis dalam penelitian menggunakan analisis regresi data panel pada 38 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Timur, selama tahun 2013-2020. Model penelitian menggunakan model efek acak (REM). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa: (1) variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap kemiskinan, (2) variabel pendidikan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, (3) variabel pengangguran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, (4) variabel ketimpangan pendapatan tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap kemiskinan. Kata Kunci: Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Pendidikan, Pengangguran, Ketimpangan            Pendapatan, Kemiskinan.
Peranan Pembiayaan BSI KUR Mikro Dalam Peningkatkan Kesejahteraan Umkm (Studi Kasus BSI Lamongan Wahidin)
Authors: Agustina Dita Mylinda , Kurniasari Widita
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peranan dari Bank Syariah Indonesia dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan UMKM. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Bank Syariah Indonesia Lamongan Wahidin. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif studi kasus dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa Bank Syariah Indonesia Lamongan Wahidin berperan penting dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan UMKM dengan cara memberikan bantuan modal untuk usaha nasabah, selain itu pihak nasabah juga memberikan masukan serta rekomendasi untuk usaha nasabah. Bank Syariah Indonesia juga memberikan memberikan pengawasan agar pembiyaan dapat sesuai dengan apa yang diinginkan nasabah. Hal ini yang menjadi penyebab keberhasilan BSI dalam upayanya meningkatkan kesejahteraan UMKM, ditandai dengan pendapatan nasabah yang meningkat setelah mendapat pembiayaan BSI KUR Mikro Kata Kunci: Peranan, Pembiayaan, BSI KUR Mikro, Pendapatan.
Pengaruh Pembiayaan Perbankan Syariah Dan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sektoral Di Indonesia (Periode 2014-2021)
Authors: Kurniasari Widita , Amaliyah Firda Sofiatul
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh pembiayaan perbankan syariah dan tenaga kerja terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi sektoral di Indonesia. Variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu pembiayaan perbankan syariah,  tenaga kerja dan pertumbuhan ekonomi sektoral sebagai variabel dependennya. Periode penelitian ini dimulai dari tahun 2014 sampai dengan tahun 2021 dengan data cross section-nya terdiri dari 9 sektor. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah persamaan regresi data panel dengan pendekatan metode Common Effect Model (CEM), Fixed Effect Model (FEM), dan Random Effect Model (REM). Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan pembiayaan perbankan syariah dan tenaga kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi sektoral. Hasil olahan data secara parsial, pembiayaan perbankan syariah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi sektoral. Meningkatnya nilai pembiayaan tentu akan meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi sektoral. Demikian juga tenaga kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi sektoral. Peningkatan tenaga kerja tentu akan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi dimana tenaga kerja merupakan faktor produksi yang sangat penting dan aktif dalam mengolah sumber daya.  Kata kunci : Pembiayaan Syariah, Tenaga Kerja, Pertumbuhan ekonomi         Sektoral
Pengaruh Biaya Produksi,Pelatihan, Teknologi Informasi Dan Pengalaman Kerja Terhadap Pendapatan Wirausaha Kampung Kue Rungkut Surabaya
Authors: Laili Rizma Faiqotul , Wijanarko Andri
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan wirausaha Kampung Kue Rungkut Kota Surabaya. Variabel yang digunakan yakni pendapatan wirausaha di Kampung Kue sebagai variabel terikat dan variabel bebas yaitu Biaya Produksi, Pelatihan, Teknologi Informasi dan Pengalaman Kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda, dengan pengujian hipotesis uji statistik T dan uji statistik F. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan, diperoleh hasil bahwa variabel biaya produksi dan pelatihan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan wirausaha di Kampung Kue Rungkut Kota Surabaya, sedangkan variabel teknologi informasi dan pengalaman kerja tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan wirausaha di Kampung Kue Rungkut Kota Surabaya. Kata Kunci: Biaya Produksi, Pelatihan, Teknologi Informasi, Pengalaman Kerja dan Pendapatan
Pengaruh Fundamental Perusahaan Dan Pandemi Covid 19 Terhadap Harga Saham Industri Telekomunikasi Di Indonesia
Authors: Lutfi Agus , Titik Crisanty Sutristyaningtyas
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh fundamental perusahaan dan pandemi covid-19 terhadap harga saham industri telekomunikasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018-2021. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ialah perusahaan Telekomunikasi yang berjumlah enam perusahaan. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan kuartal perusahaan yang dipublikasikan di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang dilakukan, peneliti mendapatkan hasil bahwa variabel return on asset dan pandemi covid-19 tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham industri telekomunikasi di Indonesia. Sedangkan variabel current ratio dan earning per share berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap harga saham industri telekomunikasi di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Harga Saham, Current Ratio (CR), Return On Asset (ROA), Earning Per Share (EPS), Covid 19.
Analisis Pendapatan Pemilik Industri Kerajinan Mebel Di Desa Karduluk Kabupaten Sumenep
Authors: Fitriyana Winda , Wijanarko Andri
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh pendapatan pemilik industri kerajinan mebel di Desa Karduluk Kabupaten Sumenep melalui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi meliputi modal, tenaga kerja, lama usaha, dan teknologi yang diperoleh secara parsial dan simultan terhadap pendapatan pemilik industri kerajinan mebel di Desa Karduluk Kabupaten Sumenep. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kuantitatif dan menggunakan data primer dengan sumber data diperoleh dari para pengusaha sentra industri kerajinan mebel mebel di Desa Karduluk Kabupaten Sumenep. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 yang sesuai dengan kriteria, teknik dalam pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) variabel modal secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan. (2) variabel jumlah tenaga kerja secara parsial berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap pendapatan. (3) variabel lama usaha secara parsial berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap pendapatan. (4) variabel teknologi pemasaran secara parsial berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap pendapatan. (5) variabel modal, jumlah tenaga kerja, lama usaha, dan teknologi pemasaran secara simultan atau secara Bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan pemilik industri mebel di Desa Karduluk Kabupaten Sumenep. Kata Kunci: Modal, Jumlah Tenaga Kerja, Lama Usaha, dan Teknologi Pemasaran.
Development of The Halal Industry in Indonesia: The Role of Sharia Rural Bank
Authors: Khasanah Riskiyatul , Azizah Nur
Published: June 2023

This study scrutinizes the role of Sharia Rural Banks in encouraging the development of the halal industry in Indonesia through the influence of credit disbursement and third-party funds collected by Sharia Rural Banks (BPRS). The halal industry has significant potential and requires financing based on sharia principles to create a synergy between the halal industry and sharia finance. BPRS sees a high priority in assisting the development of the halal industry because it is intended for the general public and small entrepreneurs who are not accessible to commercial banks. The research methodology employed in this study is quantitative, using multi-linear regression analysis (Ordinary Least Square) to determine the relationship between the credit disbursement of BPRS as well as third-party funds and the development of the halal industry in Indonesia. The results of the study indicate that the credit disbursement and the third-party funds collected by the BPRS have a significant role in the growth of the halal industry in Indonesia. This study advised more adaptive training in the future.
The Impact of The Development of Cultural Tourism On The Cultural, Economic, and Social Aspects of Local Communities
Authors: Zunaidi Arif , Nofirman Nofirman , Juliana Juliana , Wurarah Rully Novie
Published: June 2023

Development of tourism is basically aimed at the welfare of the community because the development of tourism in one area can expand employment and increase income for the surrounding local community and increase state income. But in tourism development, we must pay attention to several aspects that will be affected both by the economic and socio-cultural aspects of the surrounding local community. One of the attractions that applies the concept of cultural tourism is Kampung Naga. This research is a qualitatively descriptive study. The results of the study concluded that the development of cultural tourism in Kampung Naga has had a great impact on the local community of Kampung Naga, especially on the economic aspects of the community. In terms of the economy of the community, the level of the local community economy is better than before. The opening of new jobs and the opportunity to expand business have a positive impact on the economy of local communities. However, it also causes income inequality for the people around the dragon village. The development of tourism in Kampung Naga not only has an impact on the economic aspect but also has an impact on the socio-cultural aspects of the local community. There are several indicators that have an impact on the socio-cultural aspects of the local community.
The Relationship Between Good Corporate Governance and Profitability: A Study On Sharia Banks In Indonesia
Authors: Nasution Zubaidah , Anggraeni Anggraeni , Pertiwi Tanza Dona
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between Good Corporate Governance and bank risk, which is a measure of the performance of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia as measured by profitability. The variables of Profitability (ROA and NOM) are the dependent variable in this study, with Good Corporate Governance, bank risk, and bank size as independent variables. Purposive sampling was used in the sampling method, and 11 BUS were obtained from 2010 to 2021. The quantitative technique of analysis employed multiple linear regression. According to the findings of this study, government ownership, foreign ownership, board of commissioners, the proportion of independent commissioners, and bank size have no significant effect on ROA, whereas bank risk has a significant effect on ROA. Government ownership, the number of the board of commissioners, the proportion of independent commissioners, and the size of the bank have no effect on NOM, whereas foreign ownership and bank risk do.
Dampak Penerapan Flipped Classroom Terhadap Pengetahuan, Keterampilan, dan Keterlibatan Mahasiswa dalam Pembelajaran
Authors: Fakhri M. Miftach , Andayani Dyah Darma , Kaswar Andi Baso , Zahra Adistia Ainun , Fadhilatunisa Della
Published: June 2023

Pada masa pandemi Covid-19, pemerintah menerapkan kebijakan karantina wilayah yang melumpuhkan beberapa sektor, salah satunya di bidang Pendidikan. Flipped classroom atau kelas terbalik merupakan satu diantara beberapa model pembelajaran yang mengandalkan inovasi mutakhir berbasis video interaktif dan dipercaya dapat menjadi jalan keluar permasalahan ini, serta berpotensi untuk diterapkan meski masa pandemi telah berakhir. Model pembelajaran ini akan membimbing para pelajar untuk belajar dengan inisiatif sendiri melalui video interaktif sebelum masuk kelas, sementara aktivitas yang berlangsung dalam kelas lebih ditekankan untuk diskusi dan tanya jawab. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak dari penerapan flipped classroom terhadap beberapa aspek penting yakni pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan keterlibatan mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian deskriptif. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 84 Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Makassar. Data diperoleh dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa penggunaan Angket (kuesioner) yang disebar melalui formulir online. Analisis angket (kuesioner) dilakukan secara deskriptif dan dengan model skala likert untuk menjelaskan hasil dari penelitian. Dari hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran flipped classroom memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan keterlibatan mahasiswa.
Sistem Informasi e-Office Pada Lembaga Bimbingan Belajar
Authors: Yunitarini Rika
Published: June 2023

Lembaga Bimbingan Belajar (LBB) pada dewasa ini telah berkembang sedemikian pesatnya dengan bertambahnya peminat dan memiliki cabang di beberapa kota sehingga menyulitkan pengelola LBB untuk mengontrol LBB tersebut. Adanya pengaruh dari perkembangan teknologi informasi (TI) memberikan kemudahan baik bagi pengguna dalam pengaksesan informasi tanpa bergantung lokasi dan keberadaan pengguna. Dari permasalahan ini, timbulah ide untuk membuat manajemen kerja jarak jauh atau e-office yang dibuat di lingkungan kerja LBB, bagaimana seorang pimpinan cabang bisa menyampaikan informasi data kepada pimpinan pusat melalui jaringan internet. Penelitian ini merancang dan membangun sistem informasi e-office LBB berbasis Web. Sistem ini dibangun dengan PHP sebagai scripting engine-nya, basis data dengan MySQL, dan HTML sebagai bahasa mark-up, sehingga didapat suatu sistem yang mempermudah manajemen data kantor cabang tanpa harus pimpinan pusat datang ke masing-masing kantor cabang. Kata Kunci: e-office, LBB, sistem informasi, website.
Persepsi Mahasiswa terhadap Implementasi Metode Pair Programming pada Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Pemrograman Dasar
Authors: Wiguna Akbar , Astuti Cindy Cahyaning , Hasanah Fitria Nur
Published: June 2023

Pemrograman dasar merupakan mata kuliah yang penting dalam mempelajari ilmu komputer terutama yang terkait dengan perancangan perangkat lunak atau aplikasi. Belajar pemrograman dianggap sebagai tugas yang sulit bagi sejumlah besar mahasiswa. Salah satu petode pembelajaran dalam pemrograman yang dipandang dapat meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa dalam belajar pemrograman adalah pair programming. Pair programming dipandang efektif ketika diimplementasikan dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji persepsi mahasiswa dalam penerapan pair programming pada pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Peneliti mengananlisis persepsi mahasiswa dalam implementasi pair programming dalam pembelajaran Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo (UMSIDA) pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi (PTI) yang sedang mengampu mata kuliah Pemrograman Dasar. Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa menyukai bekerja berpasangan Bersama rekan dalam tugas pemrograman. Mahasiswa juga puas dalam hasil akhir tugas pemrograman yang telah mereka selesaikan dengan menggunakan metode pair programming. Seluruh mahasiswa merasa lebih mudah dalam mengerjakan tugas pemrograman. Selain itu mahasiswa merasa ingin menerapkan metode pair programming dalam tugas pemrograman kedepannya. Secara keseluruhan persepesi mahasiswa pada penerapan metode pair programming memiliki hasil positif. Berdasarkan kajian hasil penelitian ini, metode pair programming akan direkomendasikan untuk diterapkan pada mata kuliah pemrograman dasar.
Rancang Bangun Media Pembelajaran Algoritma Perograman Berbasis Android
Authors: Amalia Rizky , Assani’ Saffana , Effindi Muhamad Afif
Published: June 2023

The digital age in the era of society 5.0 creates a technology that currently has significant developments that education needs to provide a new image of Indonesian education, namely by implementing a curriculum that is by the current curriculum. In teaching and learning activities, achieving an optimal result needs to pay attention to the existing learning principles. That is one way to attract the attention of students in the learning process. As well as with current technological advances making a physical book is something that is no longer attractive to today's students where at this time students are more and more often using smartphones. In teaching and learning activities carried out in schools today, informatics subjects still use physical books provided by the government. This causes students to not understand the concepts being taught and students will feel less interested in learning algorithms and programming. This study uses the Hannafin and Peck research method with the software used in product manufacture, namely ISpring Suite 10 and Website 2 APK Build. The results of this study are that the learning media product for Android-based programming algorithms using Blackbox Testing gives the result that the designed product works according to the expected results and is very suitable for use in students’ learning process.
Applicative Constructions in Abzakh - a West Circassian Dialect [Batı Çerkesçesinin Abzah Lehçesinde Aplikatif Yapılar]
Authors: KONUK Mezane
Published: June 2023

This paper analyses the applicative constructions in Abzakh dialect spoken in the Yeleme village in Antalya, Turkey. Abzakh is a dialect of West Circassian which belongs to the Northwest Caucasian language family (NWC). The present paper focuses on the morphosyntactic properties of the applicative constructions in Abzakh, which are also attested in the standardized West Circassian spoken in the Caucasus. The analysis shows that Abzakh has seventeen applicative markers, thirteen of which are locative applicatives. The applicative constructions in Abzakh are non-direct applicative constructions in that they do not promote an adjunct argument to a direct object position but to an indirect object position. Abzakh makes a wide use of applicative markers, i.e. in reciprocal & reflexive constructions, in relativisation and in factive complementation. Thus, compared to the applicative constructions in standard West Circassian, Abzakh spoken in the Yeleme village stays conservative in terms of morphosyntactic and semantic properties.
The Mainstreaming Policy of Religious Moderation Education in West Sulawesi Province
Authors: Latif Mukhlis , Syukur Fatah , Uswatunnisa Uswatunnisa , Paidi Zulhilmi
Published: June 2023

This research is oriented to describe and elaborate on the mainstreaming policy of religious moderation on education in West Sulawesi Province, which the government is currently reviewing through the Ministry of Religion Affairs. The study conducted qualitative methods with specific data collection. It analyzed the instruments and found that the informants, consisting of educators and religious figures, deeply understood religious moderation based on the al-Qur'an and hadith, which emphasized Islam as a moderate religion. The principle of restraint (Wasathiyyah) in Islam is, in fact, equivalent to the direction or value of religious moderation programmed by the current government. Then, religious moderation is to be implemented in education. In that case, some components should be prepared carefully to avoid overlapping or duplicating with other programs. For example, several implementation models, with their respective advantages and disadvantages, include autonomous, integrative, collaborative, and enrichment models in education. In addition, what is also very urgent to formulate is the right curriculum, tools and learning designs, and competencies of educators, including an assessment tool which, of course, is more oriented towards attitudes and behavior no longer trapped in the pathology of learning that has been ongoing, more focused on fulfilling the cognitive domain.