bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SEXUAL RECESSION IN URBAN MUSLIM SOCIETIES: A REVIEW OF MAQASHID SHARIA AND ITS IMPLICATIONS
Authors: Sidqi Imaro , Rasidin Mhd.
Published: December 2023

Sex recession is increasing from year to year in various countries. This phenomenon has the opportunity and potential to have a negative impact on the future of the younger generation and even the world’s population because it causes harm to many aspects, such as economic, political, socio-cultural, and religious aspects. This article aims to describe the law of sex recession from the viewpoint of Islamic marriage law and seeks to formulate the concept of policies to minimize sex recession in the world, especially in Indonesia, through maqashid sharia as the basis for its formation. The research method used is juridical-normative with a philosophical and conceptual approach. The theory used is maqashid sharia. The results of this research show that the sexual recession threatens the life of the nation and state. This is proven by the many impacts experienced by many countries, both from an economic, socio-cultural, political, and religious perspective. So, countries are flocking to make policies to reduce the sex recession. The authors offer policy concepts that can be considered, such as strengthening pre-marital education, increasing family resilience, efforts to minimize divorce, and building awareness in the Muslim community regarding marriage law, where these policies are conceptualized based on maqashid sharia. Policies that have clear direction can minimize the sexual recession effectively and efficiently in people’s lives.
THE USE OF THE PROFILING METHOD IN THE INVESTIGATION OF CRIMINAL OFFENSES RELATED TO AIR TRANSPORT SECURITY BREACHES
Authors: Podzolkova Tetiana
Published: December 2023

This scientific article is devoted to the study of the problem of air transport security and the investigation of crimes related to its violation. Crimes related to air transport security can have serious consequences and threaten people’s lives. The authors of the article note that effective investigation and identification of criminals are crucial in such situations.

One of the innovative approaches explored in the article is criminal profiling. This method of crime research is based on the analysis of behavioral, psychological and other characteristics of criminals. The use of criminal profiling can be extremely valuable in the investigation of criminal offenses aimed at violating air transport security.

The article examines the structure of criminal profiling, which consists of three levels of analysis: operational, tactical and strategic.

The importance of ensuring the safety of air transport and the need for effective investigation of crimes related to it are emphasized. The use of criminal profiling, in particular through operational, tactical and strategic analysis, can be a valuable tool for the detection and prevention of criminal offenses that threaten the safety of air transport.
In this edition - Volume 3
Authors: Eriksson Urban , Salimpour Saeed
Published: December 2023

The third edition of AEJ
Antiviral drugs and vaccines currently used for COVID-19
Authors: Dobrek Łukasz
Published: December 2023

Początek XXI wieku zaznaczył się pojawieniem się wirusa SARS-CoV-2, będącego przyczyną choroby COVID-19, manifestującej się zróżnicowanym przebiegiem i objawami wywodzącymi się przede wszystkim ze strony górnych i dolnych dróg oddechowych. W krótkim czasie infekcja SARS-CoV-2 przyjęła formę ogólnoświatowej pandemii i spowodowała globalne skutki zdrowotne, społeczne i ekonomiczne. Wobec początkowego braku możliwości leczenia przyczynowego infekcji oraz profilaktyki pierwotnej oraz w obliczu pojawiania się kolejnych wariantów genetycznych SARS-CoV-2 podjęto szerokie i kompleksowe prace mające na celu wprowadzenie leków o aktywności przeciw koronawirusowej oraz szczepionek umożliwiających czynną immunizację przeciw COVID-19. Prace te zaowocowały relatywnie szybkim wprowadzeniem pierwszych szczepionek opartych na mRNA oraz szczepionek wektorowych, jak i schematów objawowego leczenia infekcji. Wzrastająca wiedza dotycząca patofizjologii infekcji SARS-CoV-2 pozwoliła także na wskazanie nowych, potencjalnych, punktów uchwytu działania nowych związków przydatnych w leczeniu COVID-19, w tym wykazujących działanie immunomodulujące (zmniejszające ryzyko „burzy cytokinowej” w przebiegu infekcji) oraz hamujących dokomórkowe wnikanie SARS-CoV-2 (związki skierowane przeciwko powierzchownemu białku kolca) lub hamujących wewnątrzkomórkową replikację (analogi nukleozydowe, inhibitory proteaz). Celem pracy było syntetyczne zebranie aktualnego stanu wiedzy dotyczącej aktualnie stosowanych szczepionek i specyficznego, przeciwwirusowego leczenia COVID-19. Praca ma charakter narracyjnego artykułu przeglądowego opisującego patofizjologię infekcji SARS-CoV-2 i symptomatologię COVID-19 oraz krótko charakteryzującego aktualnie zarejestrowane przez Europejską Agencję Leków lub/i amerykańską Agencję ds. Żywności i Leków szczepionki skierowane przeciwko SARS-CoV-2 (produkty firm: BioNTech and Pfizer, Moderna Biotech Spain S.L., Janssen-Cilag International NV, Novavax CZ, a.s., AstraZeneca AB, Sanofi Pasteur, Valneva Austria GmbH oraz HIPRA Human Health S.L.U.) oraz leki wykazujące aktywność przeciwko SARS-CoV-2 (Tiksagewimab / Cilgawimab, Anakinra, Nirmatrelwir / Rytonawir, Regdanwimab, Kasiriwimab / Imdewimab, Remdesiwir, Sotrowimab, Tocilizumab, Baricytynib, Molnupirawir, Wilobelimab).
Fallacy of Abundant Cheap Nuclear Energy
Authors: Hajra Sankar
Published: December 2023

Scientists, scientific literature, and popular science literature project fusion and fission as the future energy solutions to the energy problem of the world. In this article, it has been shown that neither fusion nor fission could solve the energy problem of the world in the future.
Internet Representative Offices of Libraries in the Period of Social Shocks in Ukraine: Theme Of Content
Authors: Kravets Lilia
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the article is to highlight the online representation of Ukrainian libraries in the conditions of quarantine restrictions and martial law, to analyze the subject of the presented content. The methodological basis of the article was institutional, systemic, structural-functional and socio-communication approaches. Analysis, cognitive, synthesis, generalization and librarian methods are also applied. The scientific novelty of the study consists in arguing for the adaptation of the functioning of Ukrainian libraries in the conditions of quarantine restrictions and martial law of the library of Ukraine, when they reoriented their work to a remote form and offered online services and electronic products, actively started blogs, pages in social networks and created YouTube channels. Conclusions. On the website, blogs, pages of social networks, in a difficult period of social upheavals, the libraries of Ukraine cover both news of library life, as well as educational, entertainment, information, and local history materials. The bibliographic, factographic, and multimedia products created help to represent the cultural life of communities, creative, literary, and cultural achievements of prominent regions and present the best assets of Ukraine to the world. The epidemic, and then the full-scale war, put Ukrainian libraries in a situation where it is necessary to quickly respond to the urgent needs of society and do it mainly with the help of online services. This is what became for the majority a test of viability and stability, of professionalism and demand. During this time, most of the important and necessary resources were created, blogs, pages were launched in various social networks, YouTube channels were established, and new information technologies and products were actively introduced into library processes. Ukrainian libraries will be in demand and useful only through active development in the digital age.
Keywords: libraries of Ukraine, library affair, information society, content, digitization, library website, digitization.
Information Resources for the Promotion of Tourist Agency Activities in Competitive Conditions
Authors: Komova Maria , Huhlevych Olena
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the research is to study the potential of the website as an information resource for popularizing the activities of the travel agency in competitive conditions. To realize this goal, it is necessary to solve the following tasks: establish the role of information and communication technologies in the company's promotion strategy in the tourist services market; to study the peculiarities of the use of information technology in the context of the activity of a travel agency; determine the functional features of the travel agency's website; determine the requirements for specialized sites in the field of tourism business. The research methodology consists in the use of general scientific methods. The application of methods of analysis, synthesis, logical generalizations made it possible to establish the role of information and communication technologies in the company's promotion strategy on the market of tourist services; to study the peculiarities of the use of information technology in the context of the activity of a travel agency; determine the functional features and requirements for the travel agency's website. The method of visualization in tabular and graphic form is used to present the resources of information and communication technologies in the promotion of the company in the market of tourist services. The scientific novelty of the work consists in clarifying the trends of deep interpenetration of information, communication, and marketing technologies in the activities of the company in the market of tourist services. Conclusions. The advantages of promoting the activity of a tourist enterprise using modern information, communication, and marketing technologies include: the possibility of communication with the target audience in real time; increasing resources for reaching the client base; improving the image of the tourist enterprise; the emergence of channels not only for the dissemination of information about services, goods or the company itself, but also for the sale of tourist products; improving the efficiency of communication with clients and reducing the costs of attracting new clients; simplifying the processes of registration of orders; application of remote technologies for consulting and customer service.
Keywords: website, information technologies, communication technologies, tourism, tourist services, travel agencies.
Transformation of Library Education in Ukraine: Modern View
Authors: Zbanatska Oksana
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the article is to present a modern view of the transformation of library education in Ukraine through the prism of educational programmes of major 029 "Information, library and archival affairs" posted on the website of the Information System "Vstup.OSVITA.UA". The research methodology is based on the application of general scientific and special methods of cognition, in particular the system approach, analysis, synthesis, generalisation, logical and quantitative methods, and the method of visualisation of research results. Comparative and analytical monitoring of the "Vstup.OSVITA.UA" Information System was also used, which made it possible to identify educational programs of specialty 029 "Information, library, and archival affairs". The scientific novelty of the article lies in expanding ideas about the current state of library education in Ukraine, its transformation under the influence of digital technologies, and harmonisation with the International Standard Classification of Education. Conclusions. Some aspects of the implementation of the Library Development Strategy for the period up to 2025 "Qualitative changes in libraries to ensure the sustainable development of Ukraine" and the "Strategy for the Development of Higher Education in Ukraine for 2022-2032" were considered, which proved Ukraine's aspiration to global educational trends of the future. However, this process is quite slow. The information on the educational programmes of specialty 029 "Information, library and archival affairs" posted on the website of the Information System "Vstup.OSVITA.UA" was analysed and summarised. In addition, the transformation of library education takes place in the conditions of digitalisation of information activities and must correspond to real changes in the library and information complex. The creation of the Interagency Working Group on Reforming the National Classifier of Ukraine DK 003:2010 "Profession Classifier" will help to harmonise it with the International Standard Classification of Occupations ISCO-08. The national classifier DK 009:2010 "Classification of types of economic activity" needs revision, because it lacks the names of modern types of economic activity.
Keywords: library education, library specialty, librarianship, educational programmes, website "Vstup.OSVITA.UA".
Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Pucca Learning Centre Medan
Authors: Pratama Sandi , Sulaiman Fahmi , Meliza Juli
Published: December 2023

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan pimpinan terhadap kinerja pegawai di Pucca Learning Center, Medan. Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif asosiatif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 30 pegawai di Pucca Learning Center, Medan. Analisis data menggunakan uji regresi linier sederhana,sedangkan pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS 23. Hasil penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan pimpinan terhadap kinerja pegawai di Pucca Learning Center, Medan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai di Pucca Learning Center, Medan berdasarkan pengujian hipotesis dan nilai α = 5% dan besarnya pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan ini adalah sebesar 13% sedangkan sisanya 87% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti.
Pengaruh Work From Home Dan Integritas Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 (Studi Kasus Pada Guru Disekolah Yayasan Ar-Rahman Cikarang Selatan)
Authors: Utami Rafisha Putri , Karyaningsih Karyaningsih
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara parsial work from home terhadap kinerja, dan integritas terhadap kinerja. Untukmengetahui pengarus secara simultas antara work form home dan integritas terhadap kinerja guru. Metode penelitian penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif yang meliputi pengujian verifikatif. Ada sebanyak 110 guru dari Yayasan Pendidikan R-Rahman yang menjadi sampel untuk penelitian ini. Analisis regresi linier berganda adalah metode analisis data. Dengan pengujian hipotesis secara parsial dan simultan. Menurut temuan studi tersebut, bekerja dari rumah dapat berdampak negatif terhadap kinerja guru hingga 35,8%. Etos kerja memiliki pengaruh parsial sebesar 43,9% terhadap kinerja guru. Kinerja guru Yayasan Ar-Rahman dipengaruhi oleh variabel work from home dan work integrity secara gabungan sebesar 52,9%.
Pengaruh Modal Kerja dan Investasi Aktiva Tetap terhadap Pendapatan Bersih PT Astra Internasional Tbk Tahun 2013-2022
Authors: Conquero Hilzi Maulana , Rabbi Balya Aqila Rizqi , Ruth Joy Noeliona , Stevannie Velisa , Maesaroh Syti Sarah
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi profitabilitas badan usaha dan mengetahui besarnya pengaruh modal kerja dan investasi aktiva tetap terhadap laba PT Astra International Tbk. Dalam analisis ini, data akan dikumpulkan melalui Laporan Keuangan PT Astra Internasional Tbk dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan berbagai metode regresi linier, analisis deskriptif, pengujian hipotesis klasik, deterministik dan uji hipotesis. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif berbasis positivisme, dimana data yang terkumpul dalam bentuk numerik akan diukur secara statistik sebagai alat komputasi. Tujuan dari penggunaan metode ini adalah untuk menarik kesimpulan terkait masalah yang diteliti, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal kerja memiliki pengaruh sebesar 29% terhadap laba bersih dan investasi pada aktiva tetap memiliki pengaruh sebesar 3,2% terhadap laba bersih dimana modal kerja dan investasi memiliki pengaruh sebesar 3,2%. memiliki pengaruh simultan terhadap laba bersih dari aktiva tetap sebesar 29% sedangkan pengaruh simultan modal kerja dan investasi aktiva tetap terhadap laba bersih sebesar 29%.
Implications of Organizational Justice on Work Motivation in BJA Medan
Authors: Ananda Yola , Nazmah Nazmah
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the implications of organisational justice on increasing work motivation in BJA Medan employees with the research subject of BJA Medan employees. The approach used in this research is qualitative and quantitative. The technique used to reveal the research variables with semi-structured interviews with employees from various backgrounds and the provision of work motivation measurement tools to determine the level of employee work motivation. The results of the analysis show that there is a consensus among employees that distributive justice is a key factor affecting work motivation. Employees feel motivated when distributive justice, procedural justice, interactional justice are met in balance. In conclusion, this study illustrates the influence of organisational justice on work motivation. Distributive justice, procedural justice, and interactional justice were identified as factors that influence employees' work motivation. The findings provide valuable insights for organisations in designing policies and practices that promote organisational justice, thereby enhancing employee work motivation and overall performance.
The Influence Of Product Quality And Price On Product Purchase Decisions
Authors: Haryantini Haryantini , Watiningsih Ferdina
Published: December 2023

This research aims to determine the influence of price and product quality on purchasing decisions at the distributor PT Saridewi Natural Kosmetik. The design of this research is quantitative descriptive analysis. The population in this study were all consumers who had tried Dewi Skin Care products and the research sample consisted of 99 respondents.The sampling technique used is Probability Sampling with Random Sampling type. Data analysis methods use data instrument tests, classical assumption tests, simple linear regression tests & multiple linear regression, correlation tests, determination tests, hypothesis tests.The research results show that Price (X1), Product Quality (X2), simultaneously have a significant effect on Purchasing Decisions (Y) seen from the hypothesis test.Thus, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Therefore, there is a simultaneous influence between price and product quality on purchasing decisions
The Influence of Profitability, Liquidity, Solvency on Share Banking Sector Stock Price
Authors: Gunawan Jefri , Alfredo Kevien , Mendari Anastasia Sri , Sartiko Binto
Published: December 2023

The capital market is a place to trade financial instruments. This research was conducted with the aim of testing and analyzing the effect of the profitability, Liquidity, and solvency on the share price of the banking sector listed on the IDX for the 2018-2021 period. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling which resulted in 47 companies with a total of 173 research data. Data analysis in this research used multiple linear regression models. This research resulted in the conclusions that profitability has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, while liquidity has a negative and significant effect on stock prices. The solvency variable has no effect on stock prices. For investors who want to invest in a company, they should pay attention to the profitability value in assessing a stock because profitability has the strongest influence on stock prices.
Analisis Rasio Likuiditas dan Profitabilitas untuk Menilai Kinerja Perusahaan Ritel Sebelum dan Saat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Nurmasari Ifa , Nur'aidawati Siti
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengevaluasi kinerja keuangan perusahaan ritel di Indonesia dari tahun 2017 hingga 2021, pada masa ekonomi normal dan krisis. Penelitian ini fokus pada analisis rasio likuiditas dan profitabilitas perusahaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa neraca dan laporan laba rugi dari tahun 2017 hingga 2021. Rasio likuiditas yang dianalisis terdiri dari current ratio dan quick ratio, sedangkan rasio profitabilitas meliputi net profit margin dan return on equity. Proses penelitian dilakukan dengan membandingkan rasio keuangan setiap perusahaan ritel yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode yang diteliti dengan rata-rata rasio tersebut. Dari hasil analisis rasio likuiditas dan profitabilitas, terlihat bahwa perusahaan RALS menunjukkan kinerja keuangan yang lebih baik daripada rata-rata perusahaan lainnya, baik pada saat ekonomi berada dalam keadaan normal maupun dalam situasi krisis. This study intends to evaluate the financial performance of retail companies in Indonesia from 2017 to 2021, during normal and crisis economic times. This study focuses on the analysis of liquidity ratios and company profitability. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive using secondary data in the form of balance sheets and income statements from 2017 to 2021. The liquidity ratios analyzed consist of the current ratio and quick ratio, while the profitability ratio includes net profit margin and return on equity. The research process was carried out by comparing the financial ratios of each retail company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period studied with the average ratio. From the results of the analysis of liquidity and profitability ratios, it can be seen that RALS companies show better financial performance than the average of other companies, both when the economy is in normal conditions and crises.
Penerapan Manajemen Risiko dalam Proses Transaksi Online Pada Usaha Mikro di Tasikmalaya
Authors: Nugraha Ardiansyah , Azhar Azizah , Febrianti Dhea , Affandi Gieldy Akhyat , Heryadi Herdi , Maesaroh Syti Sarah
Published: December 2023

Transaksi online tidak terlepaskan dari berbagai risiko yang memungkinkan proses pelaksanaannya berlangsung kurang optimal. Dalam penelitian ini menunjukan risiko-risiko yang terdapat dalam transaksi online dapat dikelola dengan berbagai metode, diantaranya dengan menggunakan ISO 31000. Pengelolaan risiko  dilaksanakan berdasarkan tahap penilaian risiko, identifikasi risiko, analisis risiko, serta evaluasi risiko. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan penggunaan metode ISO 31000 pada penelitian analisis risiko transaksi online di Tasikmalaya memberikan gambaran terhadap risiko yang dihadapi serta upaya tindakan yang efektif untuk mengatasinya. Dengan penerapan ISO 31000 diharapkan menjadi suatu acuan bagi pelaku usaha mikro di kota tasikmalaya agar dapat melakukan langkah pencegahan dan meminimalisir kemungkinan risiko yang efektif, melakukan prioritas terhadap risiko serta melakukan langkah penanggulangan yang efisien dan tepat guna. Online transactions are inseparable from various risks that allow the implementation process to take place less than optimally. This study shows that the risks contained in online transactions can be managed using various methods, including using ISO 31000. Risk management is carried out based on the stages of risk assessment, risk identification, risk analysis, and risk evaluation. The results of the study show that the use of the ISO 31000 method in online transaction risk analysis research in Tasikmalaya provides an overview of the risks faced and effective measures to overcome them. With the implementation of ISO 31000, it is hoped that it will become a reference for micro-business actors in the city of Tasikmalaya so that they can take steps to prevent and minimize the possibility of effective risks, prioritize risks and carry out efficient and effective countermeasures.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN LITERASI DIGITAL SISWA MTS CITRA PELITA MELALUI PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI PERPUSTAKAAN ONLINE IPUSNAS
Authors: Maulinda Rerin , Septiani Dwi
Published: December 2023

Dengan pemanfaatan aplikasi perpustakaan online IPUSNAS di SMP/MTS, penelitian ini berupaya mengetahui pengaruh aplikasi tersebut terhadap peningkatan literasi digital siswa, khususnya keterampilan membaca pemahaman di tingkat menengah pertama atau sederajat. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimental satu kelompok pretest-posttest. Data diambil dari 20 siswa kelas VIII MTs Citra Pelita. Aplikasi perpustakaan online IPUSNAS dapat digunakan sebagai media digital untuk memudahkan melaksanakan proses pembelajaran, khususnya sumber bacaan siswa. Angket diberikan kepada siswa sebelum dan sesudah untuk mengumpulkan data untuk penelitian ini. Skala Likert yang digunakan dalam kuesioner memiliki lima kemungkinan pilihan jawaban. Dalam pengumpulan data digunakan 3 indikator literasi digital berkaitan dengan keterampilan membaca pemahaman yang berjumlah 10 pernyataan. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi digital seperti aplikasi perpustakaan online IPUSNAS untuk meningkatan literasi digital dan keterampilan membaca pemahaman. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, dalam hal literasi digital, terdapat perbedaan penting antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Literasi digital di kalangan siswa kelas VIII MTS Citra Pelita dapat dibangkitkan selama proses pembelajaran terutama Bahasa Indonesia dengan pemanfaatan aplikasi perpustakaan online IPUSNAS. Diketahui bahwa rata-rata kemampuan pemahaman bacaan kelompok siswa yang memanfaatkan aplikasi online Ipusnas (70.55) lebih tinggi dari kelompok siswa yang tidak memanfaatkan aplikasi online Ipusnas (68.27). Dengan demikian, disimpulkan bahwa pemanfaatan aplikasi online Ipusnas dan minat baca berpengaruh positif terhadap kemampuan pemahaman bacaan siswa kelas VIII MTS Citra Pelita, Tangerang.Kata kunci: IPUSNAS, literasi digital, MTs Citra Pelita
KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH DALAM NOVEL HELLO SALMA KARYA ERISCA FEBRIANI (TINJAUAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA)
Authors: Nurkhania Nurkhania
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membedah kepribadian tokoh dalam novel Hello Salma karya Erisca Febriani. Teori yang digunakan adalah landasan teori dari salah satu filsuf yakni; Carl Gustav Jung. Jung menyimpulkan dalam proses evolusi psyche terdapat beberapa tingkatan, yaitu; 1. Kesadaran, 2. Ketidaksadaran Pribadi, 3. Ketidaksadaran Kolektif. Penelitian mengenai tipe kepribadian pada novel trilogy ini berjenis penelitian deskriptif. Pendekatan dari penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif karena data dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Teknik penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Sastra. Hasil penelitian ini adalah, Berdasarkan analisis novel Hello Salma karya Erisca Febriani, terdapat beberapa hal yang dapat disimpulkan yakni; pertama, tokoh Salma yang memiliki kesadaran, yaitu; intravert. Ketidaksadaran pribadi yaitu; Introvert-berpikir dan Ketidaksadaran kolektif yaitu shadow dan self. Kedua, tokoh Nathan yang memiliki kesadaran, yakni Ekstravert, ketidaksadaran pribadi, yaitu; Introvert-berpikir, introvert-perasa. Ketiga, tokoh Rebecca memiliki kesadaran introvert, ketidaksadaran pribadi sensitive, dan ketidaksadaran kolektif anima/animus dan persona. Keempat, tokoh Ridho yang memiliki tingkat ketidaksadaran kolektif, yaitu shadow.Kata Kunci: Psikologi Sastra, Novel Remaja, Kepribadian Tokoh
The 5G revolution: Tackling challenges in smart cities and intelligent transportation systems
Authors: Vohra Sunil Kumar , Kumar V. Suresh , Krishnamoorthy Ramkumar , Mahesh Poornima , Haralayya Bhadrappa , Soni Nupur , Gupta Shashi Kant
Published: December 2023

The use of cutting-edge technology and data systems to increase the effectiveness, safety, and environmental responsibility of transport networks is known as intelligent transportation systems (ITS). In order to improve many elements of transportation, ITS incorporates a wide range of technologies, including sensors, communication networks, data analytics, and robots. By addressing the shortcomings of the current 4G network, the next mobile technology, 5G, challenges the electronic communication environment as it stands. By allowing a large number of concurrent connections and networks ubiquitous, even in high mobility scenarios or densely inhabited places, such Smart trains and smart cities (SC) are made possible by cutting-edge technology a new approach of becoming fully integrated. According to this strategy; 5G will enable the true Internet of Things (IoT) and its related automobiles on the World Wide Web (WWW). This conversation attempts to thoroughly explain how 5G wireless networks will impact urban smart transport networks, including semi-autonomous or self-driving cars, and automotive communication over the coming years, as well as any technical, economical, and regulatory issues.
Analisis Kebutuhan Pegawai Berdasarkan Latar Belakang Pendidikan Di Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Ogan Ilir
Authors: Inessia Inessia , Amanda Mody Sertian , Terttiaavini Terttiaavini
Published: December 2023

Abstract - This study is entitled "Employee Needs Analysis Based on Educational Background at the Regional Secretariat of Ogan Ilir Regency". The purpose of this study was to analyze the number of employee needs based on educational background at the Regional Secretariat of Ogan Ilir Regency. This type of research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, documentation studies, and triangulation. The results of the study show that the job descriptions of each section at the Regional Secretariat of Ogan Ilir Regency are clear and listed in the job analysis document. Based on the analysis of employee needs, positions that experience a staff shortage include the works of technical policy reviewers and data and information processors. Judging from the comparison of needs and equipment, the number of staff shortages for these positions is 100 people, with details of the positions of technical reviewers of policies of 50 and data and information processors of 50 people. Therefore, it is better to add employees as needed based on relevant educational backgrounds as one of the job requirements.Keywords: Job Description, Employee Needs Analysis, Educational Background.
Implementation of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) in Learning Management System (Case Study: Kalimantan Institute of Technology)
Authors: Amalia Dwi Nur
Published: December 2023

Abstrakâ€”Learning Management System (LMS) digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran pada proses perkuliahan yang ada di Institut Teknologi Kalimantan (ITK) sejak tahun 2020. Berdasarkan survei kuisioner, didapatkan kurangnya pemahaman Â civitas dalam menggunakan LMS ITK dan belum adanya evaluasi penerimaan LMS ITK sejak digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi penerimaan LMS di lingkungan ITK. Penelitian ini menggunakan TAM dan memiliki sampel sebanyak 377, terdiri dari 356 mahasiswa dan 21 dosen. Model TAM yang diacu memiliki 8 variabel dan disusun menjadi 13 hipotesa. Hasil evaluasi dari variabel model konseptual yang disusun didapatkan bahwa variabel Perceived self-efficacy (PSE) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU), Facilitating Condition (FC) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU), Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Perceived Usefulness (PU),Â  Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Attitude Toward Using (ATU), Perceived Usefulness (PU) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Attitude Toward Using (ATU), Attitude Toward Using (ATU) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Behavioural Intention to use (BI), dan Behavioural Intention to use (BI) memiliki efek positif yang signifikan terhadap Actual Use (AU) LMS.Kata kunci: ITK, Learning Management System, Technology Acceptance ModelÂ Abstract â€” Learning Management System (LMS) has been used as a learning medium in the lecture process at the Kalimantan Institute of Technology (ITK) since 2020. Based on the questionnaire survey, it was found that there was a lack of understanding of the community in using the ITK LMS and there has been no evaluation of ITK LMS acceptance since it was used. This study aims to determine the factors that influence LMS acceptance in the ITK environment. This study used TAM and had a sample of 377, consisting of 356 students and 21 lecturers. The TAM model referred to has 8 variables and is organized into 13 hypotheses. The results of the evaluation of the conceptual model variables compiled show that the variable Perceived self-efficacy (PSE) has a significant positive effect on Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU), Facilitating Condition (FC) has a significant positive effect on Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU), Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU). Use (PEOU) has a significant positive effect on Perceived Usefulness (PU), Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) has a significant positive effect on Attitude Toward Using (ATU), Perceived Usefulness (PU) has a significant positive effect on Attitude Toward Using (ATU), Attitude Toward Using (ATU) has a significant positive effect on Behavioral Intention to use (BI), and Behavioral Intention to use (BI) has a significant positive effect on LMS Actual Use (AU).Keywords: ITK, Learning Management System, Technology Acceptance Model
Implementasi Kelas Virtual TV Sekolah Sebagai Media Dalam Mengembangkan Anak Berfikir Kritis
Authors: R Aprilia , F Astrid Nur , Mersieni Fania , Nurmaya Lisa , Watini Sri
Published: December 2023

AbstrakImplementasi Kelas Virtual TV Sekolah sebagai media dalam pengembangan anak berfikir kritis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain eksperimen kuasi dengan peserta didik dari sebuah sekolah menengah. Kelas Virtual TV Sekolah digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran yang menghadirkan materi dalam bentuk video, presentasi dan diskusi online. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes pra, observasi kelas, dan instrumen penilaian lainnya untuk mengukur kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Analisis statistik dilakukan untuk membandingkan hasil tes sebelum dan sesudah implementasi Kelas Virtual TV Sekolah. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan dalam kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa setelah mengikuti Kelas Virtual TV Sekolah. Kelompok diskusi juga mengungkapkan adanya keterlibatan dan keterampilan berpikir kritis yang diperoleh melalui interaksi dengan pendapat online, forum diskusi, atau sesi tanya jawab langsung untuk mendorong siswa berpartisipasi aktif dalam proses belajar. Orang tua juga memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam media pembelajaran ini. Hasil ini memberikan arahan untuk menerapkan dan mengintegrasikan Kelas Virtual TV Sekolah dalam kurikulum pendidikan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa.Kata Kunci: Kelas Virtual, TV Sekolah,Media, Berfikir KritisAbstractImplementation of School TV Virtual Class as a medium in the development of critical thinking children. The research method used was a quasi-experimental design with students from a middle school. Virtual TV School Class is used as a learning medium that presents material in the form of videos, presentations and online discussions. Data was collected through pre-tests, class observations, and other assessment instruments to measure students' critical thinking skills. Statistical analysis was carried out to compare test results before and after the implementation of the School TV Virtual Class. The research findings show a significant increase in students' critical thinking skills after participating in the School TV Virtual Class. Discussion groups also reveal involvement and critical thinking skills obtained through interaction with online opinions, discussion forums, or live question and answer sessions to encourage students to actively participate in the learning process. Parents also have a very important role in this learning media. These results provide directions for implementing and integrating School TV Virtual Classes in the education curriculum to improve students' critical thinking skillsKeywords: Virtual Classroom, School TV, Media, Critical Thinking
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Penerimaan Siswa Baru Berbasis Web Pada SMK Bina Warga 1 Bogor
Authors: Gibran Khalil , Rusdi Ibnu
Published: December 2023

Diketahui bahwa sistem informasi memegang peranan penting di sekolah menyediakan informasi yang berguna bagi kepentingan operasi dan manajemen. Dimana saat ini, Sistem informasi penerimaan siswa baru SMK Bina Warga 1 Bogor masih dilakukan dengan cara yang umum, dimana setiap calon siswa dan wali siswa perlu datang langsung ke SMK Bina Warga 1 Bogor untuk melakukan pengisian formulir pendaftaran dan juga membayar biaya admin sekolah. Penerimaan siswa baru dengan menggunakan cara manual seperti ini mempersulit calon siswa karena kurang efisien, prosesnya lama dan biaya transportasinya lumayan banyak. Oleh karena permasalahan tersebut, Rumusan masalah dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana membuat sistem informasi penerimaan siswa baru di SMK Bina Warga 1 Bogor. Metode yang di terapkan ialah Waterfall. Sistem informasi pendaftaran baru ini dibangun dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan menggunakan database MySQL sebagai database servernya. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sistem informasi penerimaan mahasiswa baru berbasis web yang mampu memungkinkan calon siswa baru dengan mudah mendapatkan semua informasi penerimaan siswa dengan secara online.
Aplikasi Penjualan Online pada Toko Khanz Berbasis Web
Authors: Samsiya Dita Chandra , Uddin Badie , Anwar Nizirwan , Sekti Binastya Angara
Published: December 2023

Toko Khanz merupakan toko yang menjual kebutuhan pokok sehari-hari, terletak di Taman Kirana Surya Kecamatan Solear Kabupaten Tangerang. Volume barang yang semakin meningkat mengakibatkan rentan terhadap kesalahan perhitungan dalam penjualan, dikarenakan saat ini masih menggunakan perhitungan secara manual. Pengembangan aplikasi penjualan berbasis web ini menggunakan PHP dan MySQL sebagai database- nya sedangkan pengujian aplikasi menggunakan metode Black Box. Aplikasi penjualan online ini dapat mencari data barang meliputi informasi ketersediaan barang, informasi penjualan, informasi pembayaran, dan informasi pengiriman barang. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian menggunakan metode black box semua fitur tersebut dapat berfungsi dengan baik (berhasil).
Application of Globigen Jump Start feed additive in feeding lactating sows and piglets
Authors: Prudyus T. Y. , Kyryliv Y. I.
Published: December 2023

Modern methods of pig breeding increasingly use various immunotropic, probiotic agents and feed additives that affect the intestinal microbiota when used in feeding farrowing and lactating sows. The research was conducted in the conditions of a pig farm in the Kyiv region. The number of sows at the pig complex is 500 heads, PIC genetics. Clinically healthy sows with 2–3 farrowing and without rest with similar performance were selected for the study. Two groups of sows were formed by analogs, which were kept in one farrowing ward 5 days before farrowing, with 8 heads in each of the control and experimental groups. For the experiment on sows and piglets in the early rearing period, the Globigen Jump Start feed additive was used. We studied the effect of feeding Globigen Jump Start feed additive, which contains specific lgY immunoglobulins in rations for gilt sows and piglets in the early growing period in the amount of 1 kg and 2 kg per ton of compound feed, respectively. As a result of research, it was established that feeding the drug mentioned above to sows contributed to better preservation of the live weight of lactating sows by 20% compared to sows of the control group. Under the influence of the addition of a feed additive, the quality of sow milk improved. In particular, there was a tendency to increase certain amino acids (cystine, valine, isoleucine, arginine, lysine, and glutamic acid) and some macro- and microelements (magnesium, zinc, sodium, phosphorus, and slightly calcium). Adding the Globigen Jump Start feed additive to piglets' diet increased average daily gains by 18.52%, a decrease in diarrhea by 45.83%, and better feed conversion.
Strange, and Stranger Ways With Strangers
Authors: Chandran K. Narayana
Published: December 2023

It is difficult to find the necessary discursive focus on English inmultilingual India. Its aspirational youth still need this language of colonialprovenance to keep its otherness from the native cultures of India theynonetheless esteem. This article acknowledges the radical ambivalenceEnglish thus creates, beside an analysis of the others English engenders inIndia’s globalizing progress. It critiques what academics often practise asa version and variant of Cultural Studies, and how they end by practicingStranger Studies. The concluding part of this article probes the reservationsmost Indians seem to have about their visitors and guests, and how Englishinflects their transactions with the ‘other’ world. A Harold Pinter tableaufrom Mountain Language is read as an object lesson for students who investin English, unmindful of its undiminished potential still as an imperialistlanguage. When Language fails the Human, it is time we rethink thehumanities. The article ends with a reformist hope that no Indian or otherstate capital will ever be a stage for such an overbearing English scenariothe way it appears so blatantly in Pinter’s play.
Govor srednjega Lipovca u svojim leksičkim specifičnostima
Authors: Galović Filip
Published: December 2023

Mjesto se Srednji Lipovac nalazi u Općini Nova Kapela u Brodskoposavskojžupaniji. Riječ je o govoru koji se pridružuje slavonskomudijalektu, njegovu posavskomu poddijalektu. Sve do novijega vremenaovaj govor nije bio zasebnim predmetom dijalektoloških opisa premda suo njemu bile poznate osnovne činjenice. Godine 2020. objelodanjena jeGalovićeva studija Govor Srednjega Lipovca (pored Nove Kapele) u kojojse detaljnije analiziraju fonološke i morfološke značajke toga govora, apodastire se i više ogleda govora. U ovome se članku na temelju novijihterenskih istraživanja prezentiraju pojedine specifičnosti na leksičkoj razini.
The Conduct of the Sufi Path: Naqshbandī Meditation in Early Modern India
Authors: Tareen SherAli
Published: December 2023

This article presents the first complete English translation of a major Persian text on Sufi meditation and cosmology: the towering eighteenth century Naqshbandī Indian Sufi master and poet Mirzā Maẓhar Jān-i Jānān’s (d. 1781) Sulūk-i Ṭarīqa (The Conduct of the Sufi Path). Composed in 1760, at the centerpiece of this text is the encounter between the realm of divine reality, prophetic authority, and the practice and conduct of the Sufi practitioner, especially in relation to the journey through the subtle spiritual centers or laṭā’if.
МІНЛИВІСТЬ ПОКАЗНИКІВ ДОВГОЛІТТЯ КОРІВ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ЧОРНО-РЯБОЇ МОЛОЧНОЇ ПОРОДИ ЗАЛЕЖНО ВІД МЕТОДІВ ПІДБОРУ
Authors: Компанець Ігор Олегович
Published: December 2023

Дослідження за оцінкою мінливості показників довголіття проведені у стаді з розведення української чорно-рябої молочної породи приватного підприємства «Буринське» Підліснівського відділення Сумської області. Дослідження проведені з метою встановлення впливу внутрішньолінійного та міжлінійного підбору батьківських пар на показники тривалості використання корів і довічної продуктивності. Під час дослідження ліній за внутрішньолінійного підбору встановлена міжлінійна диференціація за ознаками довголіття. Серед восьми оцінюваних ліній до групи кращих за показниками тривалості продуктивного використання та використаних лактацій за життя віднесено лінії П.Ф.А. Чіфа, Валіанта 1650414, Елевейшна 1491007 і С.Т. Рокiта 252803 з показниками відповідно 1743–1896 днів і 4,1–4,7 лактацій. За результатами оцінки потомства, отриманого від бугаїв-плідників за різних варіантів міжлінійних кросів, встановлено суттєву мінливість показників як тривалості продуктивного використання, так і ознак довічної молочної продуктивності. Найвищий рівень тривалості продуктивного використання 2115 днів і кількості використаних лактацій 4,9 штуки отримано від кросу ліній Валіанта х С.Т. Рокiта. Відповідно самі нижчі показники 1021 день і 2,2 лактації від кросу ліній Метта х Сітейшна. Вищі показники тривалості продуктивного використання та кількості використаних лактацій спостерігаються у варіантах поєднання ліній за участю бугаїв-плідників лінії Валіанта як з батьківського (Валіанта х С.Т. Рокіта), так і з материнського боку (Елевейшна х Валіанта; П.Ф.А. Чіфа х Валіанта; С.Т. Рокiта х Валіанта). Найбільш вдалим кросом виявився варіант С.Т. Рокiта х Белла. Продуктивність тварин у цьому міжлінійному кросі за довічним надоєм становила 30243 кг, завдяки високій жирномолочності вихід молочного жиру за пріоритетом у них на другій позиції (1155,3 кг), а надій на один день прод уктивного використання (19,8 кг) виявився найвищим.
ДОДАТКОВИЙ ГЕНОФОНД І ГЕНЕТИЧНИЙ РЕЗЕРВ – МОНІТОРИНГ ТА ОЦІНКА ГЕНЕТИЧНИХ РЕСУРСІВ
Authors: Почукалін Антон Євгенійович , Прийма Сергій Володимирович
Published: December 2023

Прогрес породи визначається високим генетичним потенціалом основних селекційних ознак, які реалізуються через сучасні умови утримання та годівлі. Для забезпечення зазначених процесів потрібен постійний моніторинг, який надає інформацію про стан загальних характеристик, таких як чисельність тварин, генеалогічна структура, розвиток господарськи корисних ознак, для обґрунтування подальшої стратегії розвитку. Якщо сучасні вітчизняні та транскордонні породи молочного напряму продуктивності в більшості випадків потребують аналізу розвитку продуктивних ознак, то з локальними (місцевими) є потреба в моніторингу чисельності, оскільки вони постійно перебувають у «зоні ризику». З цією метою для моніторингу був залучений Державний реєстр суб’єктів племінної справи у тваринництві з інформацією даних 21-річного періоду. Встановлено, що досліджувані популяції мали максимальні (пікові) значення чисельності та надою у наступні періоди: лебединська 1698 гол. (2004 рік) і 5770 кг (2017 рік), симентальська 32206 гол. (2004 рік) і 6902 кг (2022 рік), червона степова 65594 гол. (2002 рік) і 4483 кг (2022 рік), білоголова українська 924 гол. (2012 рік) і 4754 кг (2020 рік), червона польська 2094 гол. (2005 рік) і 4098 кг (2013 рік), пінцгау 141 гол. (2002 рік) і 3400 кг (2010 рік), бура карпатська 2047 гол. і 3241 кг (2012 рік). Доведено, що зміни поголів’я та молочної продуктивності у досліджуваних порід, які були отримані в динаміці за віковими періодами спостерігаються в усіх випадках. Так, за скорочення племінних тварин лебединської породи у 3,4 раза відбулося підвищення рівня надою корів на 34 %. Щодо інших породних відмінностей, то вони мають такі результати: симентальська – скорочення тварин у 3,4 раза та збільшення надою на 53 %, червона степова (19 разів – 46 %), бура карпатська (5,2 раза – 3 %). Для популяцій білоголової української породи та пінцгау характерні незначні коливання чисельності поголів’я за одночасного підвищення надою, різниця якого становить відповідно +1672 кг (35 %) та +333 кг (10 %). Протилежні результати отримані у червоній польській породі, де несуттєва хвилеподібність надою корів проходила за скорочення тварин (–939 голів або у 5,1 раза).