bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prevalence and association of renal disorders in Saudi adult patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: a tertiary-center retrospective cross-sectional study
Authors: Alrubaiaan Mishari , Alhobabi Abdullah , Alharthi Raghad , Alsulaiman Saad , Altasan Abdullah , Momen Ibrahim , Almohideb Mohammad
Published: January 2025

Psoriasis, a chronic inflammatory skin disease, is connected to psoriatic arthritis, a chronic inflammatory arthritis. Recent studies have also linked psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis to various renal disorders. This research aims to determine the prevalence and association of renal disorders in adult patients with psoriasis and compare those findings with adult patients with psoriatic arthritis. This retrospective cross-sectional study included 485 participants with psoriasis. The study evaluated demographics, psoriasis type, the presence of psoriatic arthritis, and related comorbidities, excluding individuals under the age of 18 or those with no verified diagnosis. Medical records were reviewed for renal problems, and a multivariate logistic regression was used to investigate the relationship between psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. Overall, 10.1% of psoriatic individuals had psoriatic arthritis. The mean age at diagnosis was 41.59±15.58 years, with 54.2% female. Plaque psoriasis was identified in 87.2% of patients, with 46% classified as obese (BMI≥30). Chronic renal failure was seen in 6.2% of psoriasis patients, and 6.1% of psoriatic arthritis patients. In our study, chronic renal failure rates were similar in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. Psoriatic arthritis was associated with an increased risk of acute kidney damage, transplantation, and dialysis.
Drosophila melanogaster as an alternative animal model in fat metabolism studies
Authors: de Silva Dilan , Gunatilake Mangala
Published: January 2025

Drosophila melanogaster is one of the most abundantly utilized model organisms today, in various contexts of biomedical research. It serves as one of the best alternative model organisms as it comprises most genes related to metabolism which are conserved in the human genome. The simplicity in genetics as well as their rapid life cycle makes it a righteous model organism that can be efficiently utilized in research. With the latest advances, numerous studies have disclosed the significance of using Drosophila as a model in studying fat metabolism and related diseases as well as potential therapeutic targets. It is discovered that Drosophila accommodates a range of cell types and organs which entail lipid metabolism and related energy homeostasis similar to those of mammals. Fat storage in Drosophila occurs in the form of lipid droplets carrying cholesterol and triacylglycerol which are accumulated primarily in the fat body – the analogous Drosophila organ to mammalian adipose tissue. Moreover, the Drosophila fat body has showcased its role in storage and metabolic regulation, akin to the function of the liver in mammals. Following a comprehensive overlook on Drosophila as a model organism in the study of fat metabolism, this narrative review covers lipid anabolic, enzymatic, and regulatory processes in Drosophila as well as the use of Drosophila in the study of fat metabolism associated diseases.
Evaluation of antibiotic utilization and prescription patterns in inpatient hospital setting: A retrospective observational study
Authors: Nyamagoud Sanatkumar Bharamu , Swamy Agadi Hiremath Viswanatha , Varghese Leena Elizabeth
Published: January 2025

Background:

Antibiotic prescribing patterns among inpatients significantly impact healthcare quality and antimicrobial stewardship. Understanding these patterns is essential for optimizing patient care and combating antimicrobial resistance.

Objective:

This retrospective observational study aimed to analyze antibiotic utilization and prescription practices among inpatients at Vivekananda General Hospital, Hubballi, over one year.

Materials and Methods:

Data were collected on 903 inpatients admitted across six departments. Demographic information, indications for antibiotic therapy, and prescribed antibiotics were recorded. Analysis included the frequency of antibiotic use, indications for therapy, types of antibiotics prescribed, and adherence to essential drug lists.

Results:

The study revealed a predominance of male patients (57.69%) and a majority admitted to the General Medicine department. Prophylactic antibiotic use was prevalent (43.72%), with indications including renal and respiratory diseases. Ceftriaxone emerged as the most commonly prescribed antibiotic (21.71%), followed by Piperacillin+Tazobactam (17.01%) and Metronidazole (12.76%). Adherence to essential drug lists was high (91.43%).

Conclusion:

This study underscores the importance of continuous monitoring of antibiotic prescribing practices in hospitals to optimize patient care and address the growing threat of antimicrobial resistance. Understanding prescribing patterns can inform targeted interventions aimed at promoting judicious antibiotic use and preserving the effectiveness of antibiotics for future generations.
Characteristics and outcomes of patients with repeat rapid response team activations in a tertiary centre in Singapore
Authors: Koh Siew Hui Michelle , Young Si Ling , Tan Qiao Li , Ng Lit Soo , Ko Joanna Phone , Teo Constance Wei-Shan , Chai Hui Zhong , Goh Ken Junyang
Published: January 2025

Introduction:

Rapid response teams (RRTs) are prevalent in healthcare institutions worldwide. Repeated activations are associated with increased morbidity and higher resource utilisation, and represent a heterogeneous population that may benefit from early identification. To date, there are no published data on repeat RRT activations in Singapore. We aimed to compare the characteristics and outcomes between patients who required single versus multiple RRT activations.

Methods:

We conducted a prospective cohort study of daytime RRT activations from February 2018 to June 2020 in Singapore General Hospital. Repeat activations were defined as patients who had two or more activations during their admission. Patient demographics, clinical characteristics, RRT interventions, patient disposition after activation and hospital length of stay were recorded. The primary outcome of interest was in-hospital mortality.

Results:

A total of 1055 patients were included, with 85 requiring repeat RRT activations. There was no significant difference in comorbidities and functional performance status at the time of first activation between patients with single versus repeated activations. Patients with repeat activations had more days in hospital before their index activation, a longer hospital length of stay and higher in-hospital mortality. Repeat activations had the strongest association with mortality on multivariate analysis.

Conclusion:

Our study found that repeat RRT activations were significantly associated with higher in-hospital mortality rates and increased hospital length of stay, independent of age, performance status and comorbidities. The results of our study highlight the need for early recognition and intervention in this patient group and discussion on goals of care when appropriate.
Incidence of Norovirus-Associated Acute Gastroenteritis across Age Groups in a Peruvian Andean Community
Authors: Campbell Wesley R. , Neyra Joan , Calderwood Laura E. , Romero Candice , Soto Giselle , Kambhampati Anita K. , Hall Aron J. , Ponce Diana , Galván Patricia , Tinoco Yeny O. , Vinjé Jan , Parashar Umesh D. , Mirza Sara A.
Published: January 2025

Norovirus is the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis (AGE) globally. Few longitudinal studies have assessed norovirus-associated AGE incidence across age groups in community settings in Latin America. During April 2015–April 2019, active surveillance for AGE among community members of all ages was conducted through household visits two to three times per week in San Jeronimo, Cusco, Peru. An asymptomatic control household was selected for every fifth AGE case. Stool specimens were collected from AGE cases, asymptomatic household members, and control household members, and they were tested for norovirus using real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. Data on illness characteristics were collected from AGE cases during a 15-day follow-up period. Annual means of 247 households and 1,555 participants were enrolled during each April–March surveillance year, accounting for 4,176 person-years (PY) of observation. Of 1,099 AGE events reported, 1,014 stool specimens were tested, and 186 (18%) were norovirus positive. Norovirus AGE incidence was 4.4/100 PY (95% CI: 3.9–5.1); incidence was highest among those younger than 2 years old (60.9/100 PY; 95% CI: 46.8–79.4). Among 672 stool specimens from asymptomatic controls, 56 (8%) tested positive for norovirus. Odds of norovirus detection were significantly higher among cases compared with controls (odds ratio: 2.2; 95% CI: 1.6–3.1). Age-stratified norovirus incidence in this periurban community aligns with previously published estimates and was highest among those younger than 2 years old. Establishing baseline norovirus incidence in specific communities is crucial to identify target populations and assess effectiveness of future interventions, such as vaccines.
Identification of Anthrax as the Cause of a Cluster of Unexplained Deaths, Uganda, 2023: The Role of Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing and Postmortem Specimens
Authors: Bbosa Nicholas , Ssemwanga Deogratius , Weiss Sonja L. , Kalungi Sam , Mawanda Anatoli , Ssentudde Richard , Ssekyeru Emmanuel , Ssekagiri Alfred , Kiiza Ronald , Rwankindo Cleophous , Buule Joshua , Namagembe Hamidah Suubi , Nabirye Stella , Nassolo Justine Priscilla , Downing Robert , Lutwama Julius , Lutalo Tom , Kyobe Bosa Henry , Berg Michael G. , Rodgers Mary A. , Averhoff Francisco , Cloherty Gavin A. , Kaleebu Pontiano
Published: January 2025

Between April and November 2023, 27 unexplained human deaths that presented with swelling of the arms, skin sores with black centers, difficulty in breathing, obstructed swallowing, headaches, and other body aches were reported in Kyotera District, Uganda by the Public Health Emergency Operations Center. Subsequently, the death of cattle on farms and the consumption of carcass meat by some residents were also reported. Field response teams collected clinical/epidemiological data and autopsy samples to determine the cause of deaths. Metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) and target enrichment sequencing conducted on postmortem samples confirmed Bacillus anthracis, the etiological agent of anthrax disease, as the cause of the deaths. Applying mNGS to autopsy specimens is useful as a retrospective tool for identifying high-consequence pathogens during suspected outbreaks of unknown etiology.
Patch Test-Positive Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms Syndrome Due to Cycloserine in Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: A Case Report with a Review of the Literature
Authors: Basavarajpura Vijay Priyadharshini , Das Mrinal Kanti , Bahadur Amar , Shivaji Chirantan , Dev Tanvi
Published: January 2025

Antitubercular treatment (ATT) is associated with multiple cutaneous adverse drug reactions. Second-line ATT is also associated with numerous adverse reactions; however, cutaneous reactions are under-reported. Oral drug provocation (ODP) in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis is challenging because of the paucity of time and the risk of developing secondary drug resistance in the case of interrupted medication. In this paper, we report a case of drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms caused by cycloserine in an 18-year-old girl, which was confirmed with ODP and a patch test.
ПАРАТИРЕОИДНЫЙ ГОРМОН – ВАЖНЫЙ МАРКЕР НАРУШЕНИЙ КОСТНОГО МЕТАБОЛИЗМА МЕНОПАУЗАЛЬНОГО ПЕРИОДА. ЕГО РОЛЬ В ПРЕДОПЕРАЦИОННОЙ ПОДГОТОВКЕ
Authors: Разова Л.В. , Оболенский В.Н.
Published: January 2025

Первичный гиперпаратиреоз (ПГПТ) – распространенное эндокринное заболевание с широким спектром нарушений, например таких, как остеопороз. Во многих случаях диагноз не устанавливается из-за бессимптомного течения, поэтому раннее выявление пациентов с ПГПТ имеет важное значение. Цель – выявить факторы риска нарушения костного метаболизма у женщин в менопаузальном периоде. Материал и методы. В исследование включены 135 амбулаторных пациенток в менопаузальном периоде (средний возраст – 52,39 ± 1,16 года). Проведен анализ гормонального фона: уровней фолликулостимулирующего гормона (ФСГ), лютеинизирующего гормона (ЛГ), паратиреоидного гормона (ПТГ). Результаты. Впервые результаты анализа соотношения ФСГ/ЛГ показали статистически значимую корреляцию с изменениями ПТГ, что важно при назначении лечения остеопении и остеопороза. На основании данных исследования можно перспективно использовать определение ФСГ/ЛГ для раннего выявления нарушений минерального обмена у женщин и мужчин в период перименопаузы, менопаузы и андропаузы. Заключение. В ходе хирургического протокола, а также на этапе предоперационной подготовки актуальна оценка риска нарушения костного обмена. ПТГ объективно можно считать одним из маркеров такого риска.

Primary hyperparathyroidism (PGPT) is a common endocrine disorder with a wide range of disorders, such as osteoporosis. Many women are not diagnosed due to an asymptomatic course. Therefore, early detection of patients with PHPT is important. Objective: to identify risk factors for impaired bone metabolism in menopausal women. Materials and methods. The study included 135 outpatient patients in the menopausal period (mean age of the subjects was 52.39 ± 1.16 years). The hormonal background was analyzed: follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), parathyroid hormone (PTH). Results. For the first time, the results of the analysis of the FSH/LH ratio showed a statistically significant correlation with changes in PTH; this is important in prescribing the treatment of osteopenia and osteoporosis. Based on the data of the study, it is possible to promisingly use the determination of FSH/LH for the early detection of mineral metabolism disorders in women and men during perimenopause, menopause and andropause. Conclusion. During the surgical protocol, and at the stage of preoperative preparation, an assessment of the risks of bone metabolism will be relevant. PTH can objectively be considered one of the markers of such risk.
ЛОКАЛЬНЫЙ МИКРОБИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ МОНИТОРИНГ КАК ВЕКТОР ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ И ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ИНФЕКЦИЙ УРОГЕНИТАЛЬНОГО ТРАКТА
Authors: Верижникова Е.В. , Новичков Д.А.
Published: January 2025

Проведен микробиологический мониторинг на возбудителей урогенитальных инфекций. Представляет огромный интерес взаимосвязь микрофлоры мочи и микробного содержания цервикального канала. Многочисленную нишу в микробиологической мозаике полового канала занимают Escherichia coli и Enterococcus sp., аналогичная тенденция характерна и для микробного состава мочи. Предложено решение проблемы по сдерживанию антибиотикорезистентности в виде протокола, составленного в соответствии с результатами локального мониторинга микробных паттернов мочи и отделяемого женских половых органов.

Microbiological monitoring for pathogens of urogenital infections was carried out. The relationship between the urine microflora and the microbial content of the cervical canal is of great interest. Escherichia coli and Enterococcus sp. occupy a large niche in the microbiological mosaic of the genital canal, a similar trend is typical for the microbial composition of urine. A solution to the problem of containing antibiotic resistance has been proposed in the form of a protocol in accordance with local monitoring of microbial patterns of urine and female genital discharge.
МУЛЬТИСИСТЕМНЫЙ ЭНДОМЕТРИОЗ: КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ
Authors: Габидуллина Р.И. , Маметова Н.А.
Published: January 2025

Эндометриоз – одна из наиболее серьезных проблем современной гинекологии. Эндометриоидные гетеротопии встречаются с частотой 5–10% среди женщин репродуктивного возраста. Цель. В данной статье представлен клинический случай мультисистемного эндометриоза у пациентки 31 года. Результаты. Пациентка, имеющая факторы риска развития эндометриоза, впервые оперирована хирургами по поводу пахового эндометриоза, подтвержденного патоморфологическим исследованием. В дальнейшем у пациентки выявлен кишечный эндометриоз со стенозом сигмовидной кишки, сочетанный с эндометриозом репродуктивных органов. В последующем наблюдался рецидив пахового и тазового эндометриоза. Заключение. Эндометриоз следует признать системным заболеванием. При выявлении очага эндометриоза следует провести планомерный поиск других локализаций для своевременного их выявления и лечения

Endometriosis is one of the most serious problems of modern gynecology. Endometrioid heterotopias occur with a frequency of 5–10% among women of reproductive age. Aim. This article presents a clinical case of multisystem endometriosis in a 31-year-old patient. Results. A patient with risk factors for endometriosis was operated on for the first time by surgeons for inguinal endometriosis, confirmed by a pathomorphological study. Subsequently, the patient was diagnosed with intestinal endometriosis with sigmoid colon stenosis combined with endometriosis of the reproductive organs. Subsequently, a recurrence of inguinal and pelvic endometriosis was observed. Conclusion. Endometriosis should be recognized as a systemic disease. When detecting a focus of endometriosis, a systematic search for other localizations should be carried out for their timely detection and treatment.
Best Practice Toolkit for Nursing Staff Caring for Ventilated Patients
Authors:   , Belisle Erin
Published: January 2025

Practice Problem: Best practice tool kits are used to guide better outcomes for ventilated patients and staff members. Many reasons can contribute to requiring a patient to be on mechanical ventilation, but the most common reasons are a trauma event and infection.

PICOT: The PICOT question that guided this project was: In critical care staff such as nurses, respiratory therapists (RT), and critical care providers caring for mechanically ventilated patients (P), what is the effect of implementing a best practice coordination toolkit (I) compared to standard care procedures (C) on the adherence to best practices by critical care providers (O)?

Evidence: Studies showed that the ventilator bundle, along with staff member knowledge supported the decrease in ventilator associated events in ventilated patients in the intensive care unit. In return, resulted in fewer healthcare costs.

Intervention: Intervention includes the ventilator bundle PowerPoint. A pretest and posttest are recommended to be sent to individuals via email for evaluation of knowledge before and after the ventilator bundle PowerPoint.

Outcome: The ventilator bundle and Toolkit presentation for staff members was beneficial in reducing ventilator associated events in critical care patients.

Conclusion: Ventilated patients are at an increased risk of infection while in the ICU. Bedside nurses and other staff members are critical in preventing infection and providing the best care for individuals requiring mechanical ventilation.
Reinvigorating Sustainable Green Economics in Indonesia: Exploring the Nexus between Global Green Economy Index and SDG 8
Authors: Wijayanti Yunita Ratih , Sari Indah Cahyaning
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the relationship between achieving Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 8 in Indonesia and its related indicators utilized in Global Green Economy Index (GGEI). Through applying a quantitative method by Granger causality test analyzing the time series data of 2000 to 2020, interesting patterns and trends could be observed throughout these years. This research employs the Python libraries pandas, numpy, matplotlib, and statsmodels on the Google Colab platform. The results of the calculations demonstrate that a number of GGEI indicators, including income equality, electricity and heat, manufacturing and construction, green investment attractiveness, biodiversity, oceans, and water stress, are capable of influencing the future value of SDG 8. These findings underscore the crucial necessity for Indonesia's developmental objectives to integrate concepts from the green economy to enhance the realization of SDG 8.
From Extractive Mining to Green Tourism: A Case Study of Open Pit Nam Salu Geosite Through Local Community Development
Authors: Wibowo Tri , Yoga Arry Aditsya , Rinandyta Kharisma
Published: January 2025

Extractive mining has long been central to Belitong Island's economy, particularly tin exploitation since 1908 during the Dutch East Indies period. With Belitong's designation as part of the UNESCO Global Geopark (UGGp), a new opportunity arises to transition toward sustainable economic practices. This research examines the transformation of the Open Pit Nam Salu geosite from a mining-focused economy to an environmentally sustainable green tourism model, emphasizing local community development. Employing a mixed-methods approach, including observations and in-depth interviews with communities and stakeholders, the study explores the geosite's geological and socio-economic potential. It identifies key opportunities and challenges in adopting green tourism while highlighting the critical role of local community involvement in fostering economic resilience. The findings provide a development model that integrates environmental conservation with economic growth. Open Pit Nam Salu's transformation exemplifies how ecological preservation and local economic enhancement can coexist, offering insights for broader application across Indonesia.
Empowerment Theory and Digital Village: Insights from West Java's Digital Village Programme
Authors: Jatnika Dyana Chusnulitta , Burhanudin Muhamad , Budiarti Santoso Meilanny , Septiyanti Shafira Putri
Published: January 2025

The advancement of digital technology influences rural development, requiring communities to adapt by not only relying on infrastructure but also maximizing digital technologies for social and economic empowerment. The West Java Digital Village Program serves as a case study in this research, explored through the framework of Empowerment Theory to understand its impact on individual empowerment, particularly for rural beneficiaries. This study employed qualitative methods, specifically in-depth interviews with beneficiaries of the program selected from four regencies in West Java, including Ciamis, Bandung, Sumedang, and Garut. Findings indicate that beneficiaries of the Digital Village Program experienced changes in self-concept due to increased confidence from new digital skills, along with skill development and greater perceived control. Among the indicators related to empowerment, further exploration is needed on how to create a supportive digital ecosystem in villages to maximize sustainable empowerment for beneficiaries. This research contributes to the discourse on digital transformation in rural development, offering insights for policymakers to design inclusive programs that maximize long-term benefits for rural populations.
Indonesia’s Job Loss Insurance Program (JKP): Evaluating Challenges and Opportunities for Worker Welfare and Market Integration
Authors: Muhyiddin  , Fefta Wijaya Andy , Putra Fadillah , Wike
Published: January 2025

The Job Loss Insurance Program (Jaminan Kehilangan Pekerjaan - JKP) was introduced in Indonesia to support workers laid off due to economic downturns by providing financial assistance, reskilling opportunities, and job placement services. This study evaluates the effectiveness of JKP in supporting unemployed workers and identifies key challenges in its implementation. A qualitative approach was employed, combining surveys, semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and secondary data from Satu Data Ketenagakerjaan and BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. The findings reveal that while financial assistance was appreciated, it often fell short of covering living expenses, particularly in urban areas. The SIAPKerja platform was underutilized due to irrelevant job postings and low digital literacy among participants. Reskilling programs lacked alignment with labor market demands, limiting their impact on reemployment prospects. Administrative inefficiencies, including delays in benefit disbursement, further hindered the program's success. The study underscores the need for policy reforms to improve JKP’s effectiveness. Recommended measures include aligning training programs with labor market demands, simplifying administrative processes, and enhancing outreach efforts. These changes are essential to ensuring JKP’s role in improving worker welfare and facilitating reintegration into the labor market.
RSE Laboratorio de modelado de sistemas físicos con ciencia aplicada
Authors: Sandoval-Ruiz C.
Published: January 2025

Se plantea el diseño de un laboratorio de servicio itinerante para el desarrollo del concepto de promoción de la investigación científica sobre criterios de responsabilidad social y ecológica - RSE. La metodología consiste en un conjunto de ensayos de ciencia con propósito para generar la propuesta de una plataforma de investigación, basado en estaciones para el estudio de principios físicos, herramientas de monitoreo y entrenamiento de modelos en línea, a fin de facilitar el estudio de casos de forma remota. Entre los hallazgos se encuentra la correlación de ciencias aplicadas para rehabilitación de mascotas, optimización de sistemas de energías renovables, turismo científico, rehabilitación de condiciones ambientales en modelos de glaciación, reciclaje inteligente de componentes electrónicos en nuevas tecnologías, valorización cultural en la enseñanza de la física, modelado matemático remoto y educación en valores con ciencia. Lo que permite concluir que la propuesta puede ser presentada a empresas como modelo de tecnología circular y líneas de I+D+i, en el marco de programas de RSE.
Uso del portafolio virtual para la gestión del aprendizaje de estudiantes de postgrado
Authors: Sánchez-Trujillo María de los Angeles , Bernabé-Sánchez Estefanía , Sáenz-Egúsquiza Felícita Delia , Rodríguez-Flores Eduar Antonio
Published: January 2025

El objetivo del presente estudio fue implementar el uso del portafolio digital en Google Drive como herramienta de mejora en la gestión del aprendizaje en estudiantes de postgrado de una universidad privada de Lima. Esta investigación corresponde a un enfoque cualitativo y un diseño metodológico de investigación-acción. Para ello, se contó con una muestra compuesta de dos docentes y 10 estudiantes de la maestría en Educación de una universidad privada de Lima. En la etapa diagnóstica, se aplicó una guía de entrevista grupal dirigida a los estudiantes; mientras que, en la fase de evaluación, una guía de análisis documental de los portafolios digitales y una guía de entrevista grupal dirigida a los estudiantes. Entre los resultados, destaca que, a partir de la implementación del portafolio, los estudiantes mejoraron sus habilidades de pensamiento crítico, resolución de problemas y aprendizaje autónomo, además de ciertas destrezas investigativas. Además, evidenciaron percepciones positivas hacia la retroalimentación. Por tanto, se concluye que el empleo de dicha herramienta digital es potencialmente positivo para el fortalecimiento de la gestión del aprendizaje.
International scientific cooperation and domestic organizational and program mechanisms
Authors: Tytska Yana
Published: January 2025

This article investigates the integration of international legal standards for scientific cooperation within Ukraine’s legal framework, addressing the absence of a consistent doctrinal foundation. It emphasizes the need to harmonize Ukraine's regulatory system with contemporary international and supranational standards, particularly through international treaty mechanisms. While European and American scholars have extensively studied supranational scientific collaboration standards, their practical application within Ukraine's legal and organizational systems remains underexplored. This research fills the gap by analyzing models for implementing a European treaty model, aiming to influence both Ukrainian legal norms and related organizational acts. The study employs a multidisciplinary methodology, including predictive, programmatic, hermeneutic, formal-legal, systematic, and comparative methods, to critically assess Ukrainian legislation and its organizational acts. It identifies significant contradictions and challenges in aligning universal and European scientific standards with national legal practices. Key findings reveal inconsistencies in regulating international agreements, leading to fragmented scientific priorities and limited effectiveness in collaboration. The Ministry of Education and Science, as the main regulatory body, faces criticism for undermining academic freedom. These deficiencies hinder Ukraine’s integration into the global scientific community, necessitating urgent reforms to synchronize regulatory frameworks, ensure academic freedom, and enhance the effectiveness of international scientific cooperation.
Medios digitales y su impacto en la salud mental y la identidad
Authors: Rojas-Bahamon Magda Julissa , Arbeláez-Campillo Diego Felipe
Published: January 2025

La omnipresencia de la información digital ha transformado la forma en que los jóvenes interactúan con los medios y construyen su identidad. Esta realidad plantea desafíos, como la diseminación de noticias falsas y el impacto en la salud mental. El presente estudio explora la relación entre los estudiantes de educación media en Colombia y la era digital, con el objetivo de comprender cómo navegan en el vasto océano de información digital y cómo esto influye en su alfabetización mediática, salud mental e identidad en el entorno escolar. Se empleó una metodología mixta, combinando encuestas y entrevistas para recopilar datos sobre hábitos de consumo de medios, percepciones de identidad y experiencias relacionadas con el bienestar mental. Los resultados revelaron una brecha en la capacidad de los estudiantes para discernir la veracidad de la información y gestionar la presión de presentar una autoimagen ideal en línea. Además, se observó una prevalencia de sentimientos de estrés y ansiedad asociados con el uso de medios digitales. Se concluye que es crucial implementar una educación mediática sólida en los currículos escolares para equipar a los jóvenes con las habilidades necesarias para interactuar de manera crítica y saludable con los medios digitales en la era moderna.
The potential of virtual reality in modelling complex scientific processes for distance education: a scoping review
Authors: Petrov Vasyl , Нrechanovska Olena , Shevchuk Borys , Zakusylo Mykola , Lekakh Albert
Published: January 2025

The contemporary impact of digital technologies is evident in educational transformations, particularly in remote learning. This article aims to investigate the potential of virtual reality in modelling complex scientific processes within the distance education framework. To achieve this objective, scientific methods of comparison and synthesis were employed. The study is based on the PRISMA approach, with 74 literature sources reviewed. The findings indicate that VR is particularly relevant for higher education (in various fields such as technical, social sciences, and medicine) through the application of synchronous collaboration between different technologies (virtual and augmented realities). Special emphasis is placed on the importance of motivation as a key component of distance learning, mainly when using VR technologies. It is suggested that the use of VR technologies holds promise, offering interactive learning environments, creating individual educational trajectories, and reducing financial costs. However, challenges include a lack of realism, socio-pedagogical issues, and the high equipment cost. The conclusions highlight that overcoming these challenges will require implementing comprehensive programmes for funding and mastering new technologies.
Professional development of physical education teachers through innovative technologies
Authors: Leleka Vitaliі , Shevchenko Olha , Ruda Iryna , Kholodnyi Olexandr , Holovchenko Oleksii
Published: January 2025

The content of the research concepts is analyzed; the elements, qualities, structure, and factors of the professional skills of a physical education teacher related to innovative technologies are considered; the organization of an innovative educational process is described based on modern technologies and methods of the educational process, effective, innovative methods, forms and technologies necessary for the formation of professional skills of a physical education teacher are analyzed. In the process of the study, we set the task – to develop and substantiate a methodology for the formation of professional skills of future physical education teachers in higher education institutions in the process of studying professional disciplines based on modern technologies and methods of the educational process, and also to determine whether it ensures the quality of professional training, the effectiveness of training, whether it contributes to the implementation of innovative teaching technologies, the formation of professional skills of students. The obtained data indicate positive changes in the educational process of future physical education teachers thanks to the methodology of forming professional skills based on modern technologies and methods of the educational process.
El recurso contra los decretos penales del DDF
Authors: Rella Ríos Antonio
Published: January 2025

Resumen: Con la introducción de los procesos administrativos para tratar las causas sobre los delitos más graves reservados al Dicasterio para la Doctrina de la Fe, fue necesario establecer un sistema de recursos para la revisión de las decisiones penales del mismo Dicasterio. Este instituto jurídico fue perfeccionándose hasta llegar al actual art. 24 de las normas sobre los delitos más graves.
Síndrome de Burnout en los profesionales de salud: Un Análisis de sus Consecuencias en el Desempeño Laboral en el Hospital Geriátrico PhD. Bolívar Argüello
Authors: Ramirez Vallejo Rosa Leticia , Bombón Chico José Enrique , Herrera Molina Angélica Salomé
Published: January 2025

El agotamiento es una forma grave de malestar psicológico que surge de un trauma físico y mental relacionado con el trabajo y que se manifiesta como una pérdida grave de energía que no se puede renovar el objetivo general de la investigación radica en determinar el impacto del síndrome de burnout en el desempeño laboral de los profesionales de la salud del Hospital Geriátrico Dr. Bolívar Argüello para comprender cómo afecta la calidad de atención brindada a los pacientes geriátricos. Para ello, se utilizó un enfoque mixto, con un diseño no experimental. La muestra de estudio correspondió a 45 trabajadores hospitalarios que laboran en el área operativa. Por consiguiente, se prosiguió con un análisis factorial exploratorio para un mejor entendimiento de los datos. Los resultados indicaron que el impacto del síndrome de burnout en el desempeño laboral de los profesionales de salud del Hospital Geriátrico fue de del 77%, es decir, es significativo, ya que, afecta directamente a la calidad de atención brindada a los pacientes que lo requieren, ya que, los trabajadores que sufran de dicho síndrome tienden a tener niveles bajos de empatía.
Digital tools and applications in personal development and teacher culture
Authors: ZUBENSCHI Mariana
Published: January 2025

The use of Google tools, applications and extensions in teaching the discipline "Personal Development" contributes to knowing, practicing and facilitating the educational process in terms of approaching the spheres of life: relationships and family, career and professional activities, lifestyle and health, money, creation and rest, as well as the 7 dimensions of personal development: social, individual, health, education, relationships, professional and spiritual in this discipline. Universal intellectual standards are standards that must be applied to thinking whenever one is interested in checking the quality of reasoning about a problem, problem or situation. To problematize cultural aspects requires mastering these standards. While there are a number of universal standards, we focus here on some of the most significant: clarity, depth, accuracy, relevance, profundity, dimension, logic, meaning and justification. This article mentions the integration of Apps, Google tools and extensions within the discipline "Personal Development" through the prism of intellectual and cultural standards, facilitating the teaching and development of teachers' professional skills.
Virtual addiction of moldova youth and contributing psychosocial factors
Authors: ZUBENSCHI Mariana
Published: January 2025

Noting the fact that most of the youth's free time is spent in augmented reality (on social media platforms and virtual games), several studies have reported the issue of their virtual addiction in Moldova, they are not interested in the development of personal and professional skills and competencies, civic activities, as well as practical skills in real life. Spending time on social media is directly related to the formation of self-concept at this age of psychological development and personality formation, being obvious the influences at the level of the ideal self, self-image, and self-esteem. It is known that the self-concept is strengthened through the prism of the identity matrix, which contributes to obtaining psychological flexibility in individual self-control situations, and the discrepancy between the augmented experiences and those in real life represent moderating factors in adapting to real life and in empowering the condition of psychological well-being. Focused on self-concept and identity matrix, this article engages in knowing what psychosocial aspects and triggers need to be taken into account in therapy, intervention, and counseling practices that would increase the level of life skills and teach youth how to manage stress, and high-risk situations in the recovery by changing attitudes and behaviors, at a more conscious level; as well as the effective development and integration of age aspects through addiction prevention policies among young people in Moldova.
Development of innovative competence of the future teacher: Ukrainian realities, European context
Authors: КИЧУК Надежда
Published: January 2025

Self-reflection of pedagogical experience indicates the legitimacy of considering that the innovative space of the primary school is quite an obvious resource for the “victorious” education of junior schoolchildren. Meanwhile, an analysis of scientific sources and existing school practice in Ukraine allows us to state: the insufficient use of the indicated resources is largely due to the state of conviction of Students who receive the teaching profession in higher education in the direct relationship of two processes - quality education of schoolchildren for their successful future and the desire to acquire the status of an innovative Teacher already at the university. We associate the prospects of domestic education with the development of an innovative style of thinking among the Students - the basis for the innovative competence of future Teachers.
ICT – methodological element of curricular integration in the realization of an interactive didactic approach. Electronic mail
Authors: CERNEI Andriana
Published: January 2025

In the context of pre-university education, the digital competence of educators stands as an imperative facet that bears critical significance. Its significance is underscored not only in the education of the digitally native younger generation but also in the professional trajectory of teaching personnel and their active societal participation. This article, situated at the nexus of pedagogical development and technological advancement, advances a systematic framework for the progressive cultivation of digital competence within the teaching cadre. The proposed approach aligns with the five distinct competency domains outlined by researchers at the European Union Joint Research Center, with particular emphasis on the sphere of communication and collaboration.
The education revolution: the class of the future and preparation for the changing world
Authors: ATENA Luminița Ilie , CIULEI Florentina , PARLAK Ersan
Published: January 2025

"The Classroom of the Future" is a modern educational approach that focuses on preparing students for a rapidly changing world. It includes integrating technology, developing critical and creative thinking skills, promoting social and emotional skills, fostering adaptability, personalizing learning, taking a practical approach to knowledge, emphasizing global issues, and encouraging collaboration. The goal is to develop citizens ready to face the challenges and opportunities of the contemporary world.
Decision-making ability of managers of the pre-university education system of the Republic of Moldova
Authors: GRIBINCEA Tatiana
Published: January 2025

It is known that the involvement of educational actors in decision-making improves the quality of the educational process and increases its compliance with market requirements today while promoting greater public confidence in institutional policy. In this sense, the potential impact of administrative decisions in solving problems, in the special conditions created by the COVID-19 pandemic and the war on the border, is what will dictate the behavior and subsequent directions of pre-university education management. We designed this analysis to identify the interaction between the rational or irrational behavioral traits of executives and their decision-making skills. However, this interaction will calibrate, in the future, certain application tools on the formation of managerial skills, according to the six standardized priority areas: vision, strategies, human resources, financial and material resources, structures and procedures, community and partnerships. 249 Educația din perspectiva conceptului clasei viitorului The research methods are based on the empirical experiment, namely on the findings by applying the differentiated questionnaire to the respondents, who are subjects of the pre-university education system. Empirical evidence is analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively.
Using innovative applications in classroom
Authors: POPA Gabriela
Published: January 2025

In the aftermath of the pandemic, the prevailing socio-cultural milieu necessitates a comprehensive reevaluation of our endeavors during this epoch. Consequently, we find ourselves compelled to conduct a meticulous appraisal of the merits and demerits associated with the utilization of diverse applications and software within the realm of pedagogy. Of particular significance are two overarching competencies at the European level, which hold paramount relevance for equipping individuals to navigate the contours of the future society. These competencies encompass adeptness in native language communication and proficiency in the domain of information and communication technology. The cultivation and mastery of these competencies warrant strategic consideration as they hold the potential to expedite the seamless integration of young individuals into the evolving labor market landscape.
Religious education from the perspective of the resultant concept
Authors: JELESCU Petru , TELEUCĂ Marcel
Published: January 2025

This theme investigates two innovative perspectives on personal development and awareness: a theater-based awareness approach and a theater-based approach to mindfulness. These approaches integrate elements of theater and mindfulness techniques synergistically, with the potential to improve actors' emotional, cognitive, and relational well-being. The mindfulness-based approach to theater combines theatrical techniques with mindfulness practice, encouraging participants to be present in the present moment and explore their thoughts, feelings, and emotions in a creative setting. It can facilitate self-knowledge, empathy and emotional expression, using theater as a means to interact with one's inner experience. On the other hand, the theatre-based approach to mindfulness brings theatrical elements to the practice of being present in the present moment. Participants are encouraged to use theater techniques to develop their ability to non-judgmentally observe and accept their thoughts and emotions. This can stimulate creativity and add a new level of depth to your mindfulness practice.
Aspecte psihopedagogice privind formarea abilităților de comunicare la elvii cu coportament antisocial
Authors: CUCER Angela
Published: January 2025

Man is an informational, communicative being who cannot live without communication. Through communication he acquires new knowledge about the world around him. The need for information and the need for communication create the fundamental motivation of human existence. Interpersonal communication is a specific and necessary psychological phenomenon for the person, indispensable for the training of knowledge, based on the emotional processes of human nature. To communicate efficiently, assuming an active role in communication” should be one of the objectives of the educational process, especially during adolescence. In the given article we describe some psycho-pedagogical aspects regarding the formation of communication skills in students with antisocial behavior. At the same time, we propose some exercises to develop students’ communication.
Dezvoltarea gândirii creative în mediul educațional
Authors: CERLAT Raisa
Published: January 2025

The article highlights the importance of creative thinking, proposing concrete ways to develop it in the educational environment. It elucidates the basic characteristics of individuals who think creatively, as well as beneficial habits for fostering creative thinking in the educational setting. Several examples of exercises, games, and activities that can be successfully used in various disciplines are presented to enhance creative thinking. In conclusion, multiple arguments are put forward in support of creative thinking.
Impactul învățării interacționale asupra relațiilor profesor-elev
Authors: STRAISTARI-LUNGU Cristina
Published: January 2025

In the paradigmatic framework assumed by us, respectively in a socioconstructivist and interactive perspective, teacher-student didactic relations are enriched with new methodological, affective and moral dimensions, within which the teacher is a mediator and facilitator of learning. He has the role of mediator between students and students’ knowledge and supports them in gaining, acquiring their own cognitive and educational autonomy. The relationship between teacher and student is a complex relationship, which involves not only a multitude of actions, but also a set of scientific, psychopedagogical, managerial and psychosocial capacities and skills: to relate, to respect the opinions of others, to tolerate opposing opinions, to help the other to have confidence in their own strength etc.
Implicațiile strategiei învățării prin cooperare în reconfigurarea învățării
Authors: ȚÂBULEAC Ana
Published: January 2025

The article addresses the issue of cooperative learning and the implications of this concept for the reconfiguration of learning in the context of the new aims of education established by the taxonomy of key competences. UNESCO’s new educational model and the basic characteristics of the top PISA countries call for reconfiguring learning and placing it in a cooperative framework that goes beyond the monodisciplinary framework of the study of school subjects. The cooperative learning strategy intervenes as a possibility to harmonize learning methods and techniques allowing their transfer to the Language and Communication and even cross-curricular areas. By means of literature review, systematization and synthesis, the following are presented: principles of cooperative learning, stages of cooperative learning, teacher competences in cooperative learning, cooperative learning methods and techniques, and criteria for assessing the effectiveness of the teaching strategy.