bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Strategy of Whisper Chain Game in Teaching Listening Skill to Students of Al-Uswah Islamic Boarding School Tahfidz Al-Quran at Pangarangan Sumenep
Authors: Barokah Annisa Mamluatul , Qibtiyah Luthfatul
Published: September 2024

The aims of this research are to find out the implementation process of the whisper chain game used and the supporting and inhibiting factors in the process of teaching listening skill to students of Al-Uswah Islamic Boarding School Tahfidz Alquran at Pangarangan Sumenep. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were used in this research through interview and observation. The informants of this research are the teacher's listening skill and the directorate of student affairs and students. The data analysis used is the Saldana, Miles, and Huberman model which consists of data condensation, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of this research indicate that the whisper chain game used by the school has several steps, namely: The teacher says hello to all students to start teaching, then the teacher gives directions and explains a little about the introduction of the listening skill, and the teacher orders several students to divide their tasks in the teaching process, then the teaching activities are carried out by dividing groups to implement the game, then the teacher will provide explanations when misunderstandings appear, or add deficiencies that were not conveyed and will correct if there are errors conveyed by the students' affairs, and after the teaching process is completed, the teacher evaluates the teaching results that have been implemented and concludes the lesson with a greeting. The inhibiting factors that hinder students during the process of teaching the listening skill at Al-Uswah Islamic Boarding School Tahfidz Alquran at Pangarangan Sumenep are as follows: Feeling lazy in studying, lack of desire to learn, lack of concentration during the teaching process. Supporting factors that support the process of teaching listening skills, including: active learning strategy, student activity, group cohesion, flexible role of teachers, and evaluation.Keywords: Strategy, whisper chain game, listening skill
Evaluation of impairment in fine motor skills in patients with major depressive disorder
Authors: Kılıçaslan Şahin Emine Hande , Koçak Orhan Murat , Şahin Oruç
Published: September 2024

Background/Aim: Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a prevalent psychiatric condition linked to chronic conditions, suicide and relapse, leading to disability. Fine motor skills (FMS) can potentially provide valuable insights into the suspected psychomotor slowing associated with depression. This experimental, observational study aims to use a fresh paradigm to probe how the slowing of FMS impacts MDD patients, particularly in relation to motor and cognitive processes.
Methods: This study involved 28 patients with MDD and 28 healthy control subjects. We developed the Serial Reaction Time Task (SRTT), Finger Tapping Test (FTT), and Target Hitting Test (THT) to examine the impact on FMS in relation to motor and cognitive processes. The THT incorporates cognitive elements like strategy and action monitoring and assimilates the other two tests. Participants were asked to complete the SRTT, FTT, THT, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) in two separate sessions.
Results: We found significant differences between the groups across BDI, BAI, FTT, and SRTT data (P<0.001 for BDI, BAI, P=0.019 for FTT, P=0.032 for SRTT). There was also a noticeable difference in THT performance among the groups (P=0.013). The disparity between the depression group and the control group was primarily attributed to the THT error score (P=0.003). We noted that when BDI and SRTT scores increased, THT target values decreased (P=0.001 and P<0.001, respectively), but they increased with higher FTT scores (P<0.001). The depression group performed worse than the control group on all three computerized tests related to FMS (SRTT, FTT, THT). The poorer performance of patients with depression in THT was mostly due to THT error values. This suggests that these patients may have exerted more effort on motor performance to hit the target, compensating with physical effort rather than applying the necessary cognitive strategy required by the test.
Conclusion: This study’s findings indicate that MDD primarily impacts cognitive functions while also impairing FMS.
COASTAL CADASTRE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: BASIS, PROBLEMS, PROSPECTS
Authors: Gogoberidze G. G. , Kosyan R. D. , Ogorodov S. A. , Chubarenko B. V. , Burnashov E. M. , Rumiantceva E. A.
Published: September 2024

The review article is devoted to a conceptual approach to the creation of the State Coastal Cadastre of the Russian Federation in the form of an information and analytical system (IAS SCC RF). The relevance of its development is related to the importance of ordering information about the resources and capabilities of the coastal zone, and the SCC RF is a methodically systematized set of data, including a qualitative and quantitative inventory of objects or phenomena with their economic assessment, as well as a systematized set of information that characterize the resources located in this territory. The article shows the inextricable link between the SCC RF and marine spatial planning, and highlights the main problems of currently existing in the legislative framework of the Russian Federation. An approach to the structure and purpose of the IAS SCC RF is proposed based on the spatial hierarchy coastal zones, as well as the goals and structure of the IAS SCC RF, consisting of three blocks: administrative, landscape-geographical and eco-socio-economic, with the content of each block. It is shown that for the purposes of the IAS SCC RF and, in particular, its eco-socio-economic block, a model of the GIS-tool “Coastal eco-socio-economic systems of the Russian Arctic” has been developed. It is proposed that the pilot project for the creation of the IAS SCC RF is promising for implementation on the example of the Kaliningrad Oblast, and can be considered for inclusion in the list of project activities of the United Nations Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development as a contribution of the Russian Federation.
NOTES OF AN ICTHYOLOGIST AND DIVER
Authors: Astakhov D. A.
Published: September 2024

From the Editor. The presented autobiographical article, submitted by the author at the request of the Editors and in connection with his 70th anniversary, tells about the interesting and exciting diving practice of the famous Russian ichthyologist, leading researcher at the Laboratory of Oceanic Ichthyofauna of the Shirshov Institute of Oceanology of RAS, Dmitry Alekseevich Astakhov. Dr. Dmitry Astakhov has PhD of Biological Sciences (1984) and specializes in studying the morphology, systematics, biology and distribution of reef fish. Thanks to his unique experience as a submarine diver, he provides himself and his colleagues with primary products and samples of endemic fauna for scientific research. Dmitry Astakhov participated in 28 oceanic and coastal sea expeditions to various areas of the tropical Indo-Pacific in the waters of Vietnam (12 expeditions), Taiwan (2 expeditions), Indonesia (3 expeditions): Java, Bali, Flores, Western New Guinea, in the Indian Ocean: in the waters of its western part (9 expeditions): the Persian Gulf, Sri Lanka, the atolls of Ari, Cosmoledo, Aldabra, Farquhar, the Nosy Be islands, the coast of Kenya, the island of Mauritius, as well as in the Northern (Gulf of Eilat/Aqaba) and Southern (islands: Hanish, Zukar, Ardyn) parts of the Red Sea (2 expeditions). An important field of scientific activity of D.A. Astakhov was an experimental work on the study of symbioses of sea anemones and anemonefishes in experimental closed-cycle marine systems, which he began in 1979. In 1987, a clonal culture of the main, for most anemonefishes, species of symbiotic sea anemone (Entacmaea quadricolor) was obtained in laboratory systems. To date, the age of this clonal culture has exceeded 37 years. D. A. Astakhov raised 10 species of anemonefishes (from larvae to adult fish), which constitutes 35.7 % of the world’s anemonefish fauna, and conducted experiments on the rate of settlement of their larvae into specific and non-specific species of sea anemones. It has been experimentally shown that the maximum lifespan of anemone fish exceeds 25 years. Having devoted half a century of his life to scientific activity from his student years to the present day at the Laboratory of Oceanic Ichthyofauna, D. A. Astakhov achieved unique results, published more than 80 scientific papers and actively continues expeditionary and laboratory-experimental scientific work.
CURRENT STATE OF THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT MONITORING SYSTEM IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION (REVIEW)
Authors: Zemlyanov I. V.
Published: September 2024

In 2023, within the framework of the Conference “Russia in the UN Decade of Ocean Sciences. Marine science for the economy and social sphere of the country” was the section “Monitoring system for the state and pollution of the marine environment in the exclusive economic zone of the Russian Federation to ensure safe navigation, development of tourism and recreation, conservation of marine ecosystems”. This article is a brief overview of the reports presented at the section. The topics of the reports cover the main areas of work on the design, creation and operation of a subsystem for monitoring the state and pollution of the marine environment within the framework of the State environmental monitoring system.
UNDERSTANDING CULTURAL ASSORTMENT: A CONCEPTUAL STUDY
Authors: Rajendiran Dr. Rajalakshmi
Published: September 2024

Cultural studies is an interdisciplinary field, concerned with the roles of social institution in the shapings of culture and is interested in the profess by which power relations organize cultural artefacts. It looks at the popular culture and is interested in every day life components such as food, habits, music, sports events, cinema etc., which have been dismissed as underlings and unworthy of academic studies. It influences the social relationships, bestows the meanings and values of artifacts of culture. In India, after economic liberalization, consumption has been seen as the marker of identity. Hence commodities are identities of lifestyle and consumption begin after the actual act of shopping. Culture amounts to the life ways of the socially connected group of people sharing a common view of the world. So culture includes language, ideas, norms, beliefs, customs, codes, institutions, tools, techniques, works of art, rituals, ceremonies, and basically culture is a combination of how people think, act and what they own. The objective of this study is to integrate the different levels of culture by explicitly recognizing the features and types of culture, examining their similarities and differences. Understanding a wider array of forms of culture might promote new views about what culture is and by studying cultural influences, one can understand the domains of culture more broadly. This paper is a conceptual study and therefore extends the current understanding of not only examining multiple levels of culture but also specifying conditions under which certain levels of culture dominate. Such an approach informs the researchers and practitioners about the generalizability or universality of theories and techniques across national, organizational, and professional borders.
The effects of syntactically parsed text formats on intensive reading in EFL
Authors: Herbert John C.
Published: September 2024

Separating text into meaningful language chunks, as with visual-syntactic text formatting, helps readers to process text more easily and language learners to recognize grammar and syntax patterns more quickly. Evidence of this exists in studies on native and non-native English speakers. However, recent studies question the roll of VSTF in certain EFL contexts. The report herein shows eye-tracking data and numerical results from EFL students engaged in intensive reading activities, which utilized parsed texts or conventional block texts in controlled experiments. This report helps readers to decipher whether or not derivatives of VSTF are appropriate for their specific contexts.
Online intercultural collaborations using wikis: An analysis of students’ comments and factors affecting project success
Authors: Forsythe Edo
Published: September 2024

Online intercultural collaborations using wiki pages are becoming common in foreign language education. However, research into their effectiveness and the types of comments students make in their interactions remains scant. This study addresses this gap by exploring three-years’ worth of interactions among Japanese students of English and American students of Japanese. The data demonstrated that the focus of students’ comments matches the overall topic of the collaboration, that interpersonal topics generate more interactions, and that logistical factors have a strong impact on the success of online collaborations. Based on these data-driven conclusions, this paper provides lessons learned and specific tips for conducting successful, online intercultural exchanges among foreign language students using wiki pages as a collaboration medium.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Alat Pemadam Api Ringan di Gedung Baru Inalum
Authors: Ruliyanta Ruliyanta , Setyadi Wismanto
Published: September 2024

This Community Service activity was carried out at the PT Indonesia Asahan Aluminum (Persero) Head Office Building, Batubara Regency, North Sumatra. This building has a green building concept. The green building concept requires workers to come from residents around the building. The building, which the Minister of SOEs inaugurated on January 6, 2021, is managed by local sons. The problem is that Inalum building management workers have no experience using LFE (Light Fire Extinguishers). To overcome these problems, training in the use of APAR is needed. This activity aims to provide training to Inalum building management employees. Participants The exercise was attended by 53 participants from the technicians, security guards, housekeeping, receptionists, gardeners, and gondola officers. Based on gender, the activity was attended by nine women and 44 men. Before the training, the level of understanding of officers about APAR was only 42%, while after the training, it increased to 70.75% or an increase of 28.68%.
Pengenalan Augmented Reality (AR) Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Di SMK NU Kesesi
Authors: Rizal Muhamad Rizaludin , Fari Katul Fikriah  , Husni Hidayat
Published: September 2024

Teknologi Augmented Reality (AR) adalah penggabungan secara real-time antara objek konten digital dengan objek dunia nyata. SMK NU Kesesi sebagai sekolah yang ingin menyajikan materi pembelajaran secara lebih kreatif, tentu memerlukan beragam referensi media pembelajaran yang efektif dalam menunjang proses belajar mengajar di sekolah. Memanfaatkan teknologi AR, dengan memberikan pengetahuan bagaimana mengemas pembelajaran menggunakan teknologi AR tentu sangat bermanfaat bagi guru di SMK NU Kesesi. Metode yang digunakan dengan memberikan pelatihan untuk guru di SMK NU Kesesi tentang teknologi AR untuk visualisasi dalam proses belajar mengajar di sekolah. Dari hasil kegiatan ini, para guru dapat mengimplementasikan teknologi AR yang didemontrasikan dengan praktek langsung membuat materi sederhana dengan Metaverse Studio. Kegiatan pengabdian yang telah dilakukan memberikan dampak positif bagi SMK NU Kesesi terutama dalam penggunaan teknologi AR dan para guru mempunyai minat yang lebih terhadap teknologi informasi yang dibutuhkan dalam mendukung proses pembelajaran di sekolah.
Pemberdayaan Calon Instruktur Dalam Memahami Materi Skema Operator Komputer Madya
Authors: Siswanto  , Riefky Sungkar  , Muhammad Anif  , Ari Saputro  , Subandi  , Hari Prasetyo Basuki
Published: September 2024

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) dilakukan di Balai Pelatihan & Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi & Komunikasi (BPPTIK) Cikarang Kabupaten Bekasi Jawa Barat. BPPTIK mempunyai tugas melaksanakan pelatihan, uji kompetensi, sertifikasi dan akreditasi lembaga pelatihan pemerintah, serta pelayanan produk jasa di bidang teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi. Selama ini permasalahan mitra PKM adalah: instruktur-instruktur yang tergabung dalam BPPTIK belum memiliki tenaga pelatih untuk memberikan pengetahuan, skill dan sikap materi skema operator komputer madya yang berbasis SKKNI. Tujuan dari pelatihan ini adalah memberikan pelatihan komputer meliputi: pengetahuan, skill dan sikap materi skema operator komputer madya yang berbasis SKKNI kepada calon instruktur yang tergabung dalam BPPTIK Cikarang Kabupaten Bekasi Jawa Barat, sehingga instruktur-instruktur dapat menyampaikan dekripsi, kurikulum, silabus, bahan ajar dan modul materi skema operator komputer madya yang menyenangkan, menarik, lebih interaktif dan tidak membosankan bagi siswa yang dididik dengan perangkat multimedia. Kegiatan ini untuk calon instruktur operator komputer madya yang tergabung dalam BPPTIK Cikarang. Adapun puncak dari kegiatan PKM ini adalah pengembangan materi skema operator komputer madya berupa nara sumber teknologi informasi dan master of trainer untuk pelatihan materi skema operator komputer madya yang telah dilaksanakan dari tanggal 12 Desember 2023 sampai dengan 16 Desember 2023, yang dilakukan secara offline dengan mempertimbangkan kondisi keamanan dan kesehatan akibat pandemi Covid-19. Pada pengujian UAT, telah digunakan kuesioner dengan likert scale skala 5. Hasilnya, para responden setuju (di atas 81.4%) bahwa secara keseluruhan pelatihan materi skema operator komputer madya yang berbasis SKKNI buat calon instruktur operator komputer yang tergabung dalam BPPTIK Cikarang menarik dan paham.
Sustainable Development of Tagalag Fishing Village as Ecotourism Zone of Valenzuela City, Philippines
Authors: Clemente Paul Timothy , Santo Riza Delos , Donato Mary Ann , Lago Elpedia
Published: September 2024

Tagalag, an urban barangay in Valenzuela, has been providing fish supplies to its city since the 1980s. The barangay was established after a massive flood, and in 2016, it was declared a city eco-tourism zone. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) prioritize economic growth, social inclusion, and sustainable development, encompassing objectives pertaining to the tourism sector. The application of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to the tourism sector has been undertaken by the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), with the aim of advocating for the implementation of sustainable, equitable, and environmentally friendly practices within the tourism industry. Sustainable tourism encompasses the comprehensive evaluation of its societal, ecological, and economic consequences while simultaneously addressing the requirements of both tourists and local communities, safeguarding natural resources, and mitigating adverse environmental effects. Under the SDG #6 Clean Water and Sanitation  this goal is making sure about the Tagalag fishing village has an availability of clean water and good sanitation by all and how this can be sustained in the Tagalag community which the researchers do some recommended plan for the community
Tagalag Fishing Village is dedicated to sustainable fishing practices and marine life habitat restoration, implementing scientifically based management programs and regulatory agencies. The village prioritizes water resource conservation and surface runoff reduction but could benefit from enhancing infrastructure and promoting sustainable development. The village's economic growth is exemplary, with policies promoting economic growth, job opportunities, entrepreneurial endeavors, and indigenous culture preservation. However, there is room for improvement in sanitation and clean water.
Implementasi Convolutional Neural Network pada Multi-label Classification Wajah Manusia Berdasarkan Usia, Gender, dan Ras
Authors: Maulana Surya Negara  , Muhamad Irzan  , Ahmad Dia’ul Haqqi  , Fitri Bimantoro
Published: September 2024

Klasifikasi wajah manusia merupakan bidang penelitian penting dalam pengenalan pola dan computer vision, dengan fokus pada informasi seperti jenis kelamin, usia, ras, dan ekspresi wajah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan klasifikasi multi-label wajah manusia menggunakan convolutional neural network (CNN). Metode tradisional seperti Local Binary Pattern (LBP) dan Random K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) menunjukkan keterbatasan dalam akurasi dan ketergantungan pada ekstraksi fitur manual, sementara metode CNN yang lebih modern menunjukkan peningkatan akurasi yang signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan klasifikasi multi-label wajah manusia berdasarkan usia, gender, dan ras menggunakan convolutional neural network (CNN). Menggunakan dataset UTKFace, model CNN diuji dengan berbagai arsitektur dan teknik augmentasi data. Hasil terbaik menunjukkan akurasi 82.98% untuk usia, 90.36% untuk gender, dan 79.48% untuk ras. Penggunaan augmentasi data dan peningkatan jumlah filter CNN secara signifikan meningkatkan akurasi model. Meskipun ada tantangan dalam mengklasifikasikan usia "teenager" dan ras "Indian" serta "Others" akibat distribusi data yang tidak seimbang, hasil ini menunjukkan potensi besar CNN dalam klasifikasi multi-label wajah manusia. Pengembangan lebih lanjut direkomendasikan dengan fine-tuning arsitektur CNN dan eksplorasi metode augmentasi data serta transfer learning.
COMPARISON OF ARECA CATECHU L. EXTRACT AND ETHANOL EXTRACT PIPER BETLE L. IN DECREASING BLEEDING TIME POST TOOTH EXTRACTION
Authors: Fernanda Bella , Seba Welly Effendy , Erawati Suci
Published: September 2024

Latar belakang: Pencabutan gigi merupakan salah satu tindakan sederhana yang sering dilakukan. Perdarahan adalah salah satu komplikasi paling umum dalam pencabutan gigi. Perdarahan membutuhkan penanganan khusus dan jika tidak segera ditangani dapat menyebabkan shock, sinkop dan kematian. Tujuan: Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak biji pinang dibandingkan dengan ekstrak etanol daun sirih dalam memperpendek waktu perdarahan paska ekstraksi gigi pada tikus Wistar. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan 32 ekor tikus Wistar jantan dan dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok perlakuan, kelompok pertama diberi ekstrak etanol daun sirih (Piper Betle L.) dan kelompok kedua diberi ekstrak biji pinang (Areca Catechu L.). Setiap tikus akan dicabut gigi insisivus sentralis maxilla. Waktu perdarahan diukur menggunakan stopwatch dan dinyatakan selesai bila tidak ada bercak darah pada kertas saring yang akan dicatat sebagai waktu perdarahan. Hasil: Hasil analisis statistik menggunakan independent T test menunjukkan adanya perbedaan bermakna p=0,000 (p<0,05) pada mean bleeding time pada kelompok perlakuan yang diberikan ekstrak biji pinang (Areca Catechu L.). Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelompok perlakuan ekstrak biji pinang (Areca Catechu L.) lebih efektif dibandingkan kelompok perlakuan yang diberikan ekstrak etanol daun sirih. (Piper Betle L.).
Development of Interactive Edugame Learning Evaluation Assited by Wordwall to Improve IPAS Learning Outcomes
Authors: Prameswari Avina , Andriani Aldina Eka
Published: September 2024

Teachers are less than optimal in conducting a variety of technology-based learning evaluations, this is supported by learning evaluations that are still conventional, causing low students learnig outcomes. Purpose of this research is to develop a design, test the feasibility and effectiveness of interactive edugame learning evaluation assisted by wordwall to improve IPAS learning outcomes. Type of research is Research and Development (RnD) using the Borg and Gall model. The subjects of this study were 25 fourth grade students of SDN Harjosari 01. Data collection techniques used tests and non-tests. Technical data analysis using normality test, homogeneity test, t test and N-gain test. The results showed: (1) the design of this interactive edugame learning evaluation uses wordwall and canva applications with  cover, learning objectives, learning flow, and learning evaluation; (2) the feasibility of  learning evaluation is shown from the validation results of media experts, material experts, student responses, and teacher responses with a very feasible category; (3) the effectiveness of learning evaluation is shown from the results of the analysis of pretest and posttest scores. The t-test results obtained a sig value. 0,000> 0,05. N - gain test results 0.43 with moderate criteria. The conclusion of this study is the development of interactive edugame learning evaluation assisted by wordwall successfully developed, very feasible, and effective to improve the learning outcomes of IPAS fourth grade students of SDN Harjosari 01
E-Learning Evaluation Based on Context, Input, Process, and Product (CIPP)
Authors: Friadi John , Asro  , Lubis Arina Lutfhini , Yani Dodi P. , Suroto  , Bora Ansyar , Alfiyandri
Published: September 2024

The development of internet-based information technology has had an impact on many aspects of human life, including education. Online learning is made possible by the learning paradigm in the industrial era 4.0. During the COVID-19 pandemic, many universities implemented online learning methods using E-Learning, in line with government recommendations to implement health protocols to break the chain of the COVID-19 virus, such as wearing masks, washing hands and maintaining distance. The Faculty of Engineering, Batam University has used e-learning for learning during the pandemic and continues after the pandemic, but its implementation has never been evaluated. The aim of this research is to assess the context, input, process and product (CIPP) of e-learning at the Faculty of Engineering, Batam University. This research uses a quantitative and qualitative approach (mixed research) by distributing questionnaires to lecturers and students of study programs within the Faculty of Engineering, Batam University. Based on research conducted by evaluating E-Learning from the context aspect, both lecturers and students gave very good responses so it needs to be maintained. Furthermore, from the input aspect it provides a very good response, therefore it needs to be maintained and improved. The response from lecturers for the process aspect is in the very good category, while the response from students is in the good category, so the process element needs to be improved. Assessment of the product aspect shows that E-Learning at the Faculty of Engineering, Batam University must be improved.
Measurement of the Environmental Health Literacy (EHL) Scale Validation on Peatland Context
Authors: Febria Dessyka , Yenita Riski Novera
Published: September 2024

This research aims to develop an Environmental Health Literacy (EHL) scale in the context of peatlands that is valid and reliable, can cover all dimensions of environmental health in peatlands, and can be applied to different locations worldwide. This research followed a scale development process to develop the measurement by collecting 53 a priori items from each of the 96 respondents. Then, a collection of items was produced through item analysis with experts. The final form (52 items) was to 96 respondents in 18 villages and two sub-districts registered in the Peat Care Village in Riau Province with the EHL scale, which have five dimensions which have been tested using focus group discussions from environmental health practitioners, environmental practitioners and academics. The scale demonstrated a four-factor construct with 50 items by explanatory factor analysis. This construct provides an excellent fit index and reliability score.
Integration of Project-Based STEM Learning in the Meliuk Menerjang Material within the Emancipated Curriculum
Authors: Mardhatillah  , Kusumaningrum Shirly Rizki , Anggraini Ade Eka , Faizah Siti , Ihsan Muhammad Aidi Noor , Kasmini Lili
Published: September 2024

This study aims to develop a project-based STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) learning tool for the "Meliuk Menerjang" material in the Emancipated Curriculum for grade IV students in Indonesian elementary schools. The objective is to create a tool that is feasible, practical, and effective in improving student learning outcomes. The research employs a Research and Development (R&D) approach, specifically following the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) model. Data was collected through validation from material and design experts, questionnaires, and student performance assessments. The study included 25 students and 20 teachers from various elementary schools in Malang City to identify the needs and effectiveness of the project-based STEM learning model. Data analysis was performed using SPSS for effectiveness analysis and qualitative analysis for feedback and validation results. Findings: The project-based STEM learning model demonstrated high feasibility with significant improvements in students' understanding and skills. Validation results showed that the content was relevant and supportive of STEM skill development. Both teachers and students positively accepted the learning model, indicating increased confidence and motivation. Conclusion: Integrating project-based STEM learning in the Emancipated Curriculum positively impacts student engagement, motivation, and learning outcomes. This approach fosters critical thinking, creativity, and teamwork among elementary students, preparing them for future technological challenges.
Digital HRM Transformation by Artificial Intelligent (AI)
Authors: Djamin Zulkifli , Dasmadi
Published: September 2024

Humans are gradually being substituted by of artificial intelligence and robots in virtually all departments in organizations. For some workers this might mean they have to find a new job, or a new orientation in terms of skills. Whatsoever, this revolution is upsetting the workforce. Human Resource professionals now have the responsibility of overseeing the placement of robots and AI, ensuring that everything goes smoothly, and intervening when problems arise. This thesis pertains examining the utilization in the workplace of AI, robot alongside man- power from the HRM standpoint. In the first section, there is a discussion on the introduction, objectives, the set-up of the problem, the delimitations and lastly, the concept of using manpower, AI, and robot at the workplace. In the second section, there is the demonstration of theoretical and the empirical parts of the thesis. This research is a literature review of several articles related to machine learning. The review was conducted from some of the recent research efforts that utilize machine learning. Furthermore, this review is derived from multiple literacies and includes an attempt at problem solving efforts that are divided into section areas from the perspective of each machine learning category. Machine learning can change the way the human resource management domain functions in an organization. It is making changes in all aspects of human resource management starting from human resource planning. Enormous data is available in human resource information systems (HRIS) available in organizations.
Development of Natural Science E-Module Based on ICARE Model Integrated with SETS Approach to Improve Students’ Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Jasmi Lidya , Yulkifli
Published: September 2024

This research aims to develop and determine the validity, practicality and effectiveness of natural science e-modules based on ICARE model integrated with SETS approach to improve junior high school students' critical thinking skills. The development model used in this research is the ADDIE model. The instruments used by researchers were validation sheets, teacher and student practicality sheets and critical thinking skills questions. The e-module validation result was 0.93 with a valid category. The practicality results of the e-module by teachers and students were 91.57% and 90.53% in the practical category. The results of the effectiveness of the e-module seen from students' critical thinking skills obtained an N-Gain score of 0.69 in the medium category. So, it is concluded that the natural science e-module based on ICARE model integrated with SETS approach is declared valid, practical and effective for improving students' critical thinking skills.
Development of Interactive Multimedia Based on Adobe Flash CS6 to Improve Learning Outcomes
Authors: Handayani Roza Humaira , Miaz Yalvema , Hidayati Abna , Bentri Alwen
Published: September 2024

This study aims to create an interactive multimedia based on Adobe Flash CS6 application in learning in elementary school. This type of research is research and development (R&D) with the ADDIE development model, starting from the analysis and design stages. The next stage is the development stage, where data collection is done through interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis was conducted to assess the validity of interactive multimedia in three aspects, namely media, material, and language. Validators provided quantitative and qualitative feedback. Results the validity test showed a validation score of 92% from the material expert, the language validation results obtained a score of 81%, and the media validation obtained a score of 80% with a very valid category. This shows that each specification of interactive multimedia is considered valid and is included in the high category. Thus, it can be concluded that interactive multimedia is very good and feasible to use as learning media for elementary school students, so that it can be used in the learning process.
Jakarta's Readiness for the Waste Reduction Program at the Source
Authors: Ummamah Nurfadhillah , Martono Dwi Nowo , Iskandar Kurniawaty
Published: September 2024

DKI Jakarta as the capital of Indonesia has a policy to manage waste (recycling) in a decentralized manner, namely that waste is managed as close as possible to its source, without relying on disposal in landfills anymore. This pro-environment policy targets reducing and handling waste by 30% and 70% respectively by 2030. Currently the program is being implemented, non-residual waste will be processed and recycled in decentralized processing or TPS 3R. In order to achieve this target, the community and government must work together to make changes and must have a sense of ownership, responsiveness, concern and responsibility for the waste produced. This research uses a qualitative approach with observations, questionnaires to 330 respondents and interviews with the community and local government. And this research found that TPS and TP3R public facilities still do not comply with existing regulations and do not meet the criteria for accommodating recycling activities. From 2018-2022, the reduction in waste generation was 9% from the target of 26% and the amount of waste handling was 1.66% from the target of 70%. People still don't recycle for various reasons and there is also a lack of consistency in implementing recycling behaviour due to rational attitudes such as just paying money for waste. The government is obliged to facilitate these recycling activities together with various stakeholders, by carrying out various innovations and outreach to the community, by implementing waste management based on community participation.
Representative of Luft and Harry Ingham Theory in the User Interface of Tiktok Application
Authors: Hartatik Siti , Putro Fanny Hendro Aryo , Setiawan Topan , Chumaeson Wahyuning
Published: September 2024

The shift in the form of communication between individuals through social media is an interesting agreement, technological advances that have occurred at this time have created many new media as a place for self-disclosure and expressing themselves. TikTok social media is one of the most widely used social media, especially among generation Z. Currently TikTok is growing as a lifestyle and phenomenon, but not everyone has the courage toexpress themselves or self-disclosure using social media to become a place for interpersonal communication between TikTok social media users in the form of self-disclosure to others. Supported by a good user interface and able to provide user experience to its users, theTikTok application has a user friendly appearance, where the buttons available have a clear shape and location that is easy to remember. This study examines how the form of self- disclosure or self-disclosure among generation Z on TikTok social media. The method used isa qualitative method. Self disclosure on TikTok social media is in the form of confessions of the heart, feelings, thoughts, emotions and information where informants feel relieved after doing self disclosure on TikTok social media with support from virtual friends as a form of replay. There is trust and a sense of comfort that exists and also knows each other through TikTok social media between himself and friends so that he feels safer when making self- disclosures because he is in the same frequency.
Effectiveness of Combination Acupressure Therapy and Murotal Al-Qur'an to Reduce Blood Pressure of the Elderly
Authors: Oktalina Riska , Anwar Syamsul , Badriah Siti
Published: September 2024

Hypertension is blood pressure that increases beyond normal limits. In the elderly, the type of hypertension that is often encountered is isolated systolic hypertension (ISH), which is high systolic pressure above 140 mmHg, but diastolic pressure remains at average numbers below 90 mmHg. One of the complementary therapies that can be used by the elderly who have hypertension is acupressure and murottal therapy of the Quran. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of acupressure and murotal combination therapy of the Qur'an on blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. The research design used was quasi-experimental with two group pretest and posttest design with a control group. The population in this studi were elderly with hypertension. The sampling technique used total sampling, namely 36 hypertensive elderly and divided into 18 intervention groups and 18 control groups. During 6 days, they are given intervension combination acupressure and murotal combination therapy of the qur'an. The analysis of this study used univariate, bivariate analysis with paired sample T-Test and independent T-Test, and multivariate analysis with GLM. Data processing in this study used SPSS version 26.0. The findings showed that the systolic and diastolic, in elderly people with hypertension decreased after being given combined therapy with acupressure and murottal therapy of the Quran therapy (p value = 0.000). doing a combination of acupressure and murotal treatment of the Qur'an can provide a mental calm effect on the elderly and improve blood flow, to reduce blood pressure in the elderly who have hypertension. It is hoped that this research can be a reference and can be used as one of the non-pharmacological therapeutic interventions using acupressure and murotal combination therapy of the Qur'an in providing nursing care, especially for the elderly who have hypertension.
Palavras e imagens do mundo em Adalgisa Nery (1905-1980): o romance Neblina
Authors: Costa Irena Oliveira da
Published: September 2024

Este trabalho tem por intuito investigar sobre as fronteiras físicas da escrita e seu relacionamento com imagens enquanto componentes do relato de uma flanêuse quando seu corpo encontra barreiras para
Exploring the creative potential of mathematical tasks in teacher education
Authors: Vale Isabel , Barbosa Ana
Published: September 2024

Creativity is a cross-cutting ability that is highly valued in today’s society. Therefore, it should play an important role in education in general and in mathematics in particular. This requires teachers to create appropriate learning opportunities that allow creativity to flourish in students, helping them to develop their mathematical potential. In particular, the use of rich and challenging tasks can encourage fluency, flexibility and originality as three of the essential dimensions of creative thinking. Based on these assumptions, we developed a qualitative study with 19 elementary pre-service teachers to identify the dimensions of creativity revealed by these participants when solving challenging tasks, as well as their ability to recognize these dimensions in written tasks’ resolutions. Ultimately, we aimed to identify potential tasks that contribute to the development of creativity in future teachers. Data was collected mainly through written productions. Preliminary results suggest that the tasks used have creative potential, with participants demonstrating some of the dimensions of creativity. Flexibility was identified as the most challenging dimension for them to identify.
The convergence of edge computing and supply chain resilience in retail marketing
Authors: Uchechukwu Christopher Anozie  , Samuel Ajibola DADA  , Faith Chidinma Okonkwo  , Olanrewaju Oluremi Egunlae  , Blessing Oluwadamisi Animasahun  , Onozefe Mazino
Published: September 2024

In the fast-paced world of retail, having a strong and flexible supply chain is essential for success as businesses face increasing customer expectations and market uncertainties. Edge computing is emerging as a key technology that can enhance supply chain resilience by processing data in real-time, reducing delays, and improving responsiveness. This article explores how edge computing and supply chain resilience intersect within retail marketing and how they can optimize marketing strategies and customer experiences. Edge computing works by handling data close to where it is generated, which speeds up processing and reduces delays compared to traditional cloud systems. This real-time data processing is crucial for retailers who need to manage inventory, track shipments, and adjust to market changes quickly. With edge computing, retailers can get immediate insights into their supply chains, enabling faster and more accurate decision-making. The article reviews current research and case studies to illustrate the benefits of edge computing in retail. These benefits include better inventory management through real-time updates, more personalized and engaging marketing campaigns, and increased efficiency in logistics by automating processes. Edge computing also enhances the in-store experience with technologies like augmented reality, which can boost customer interaction and satisfaction. However, adopting edge computing also comes with challenges, such as high implementation costs, the complexity of integrating new systems, and concerns about data security. The article addresses these challenges and provides strategies for overcoming them, offering practical advice for effectively using edge computing. In summary, the article argues that edge computing will be a vital factor in retail’s future success and innovation. By making supply chains more agile, responsive, and efficient, edge computing helps retailers meet market demands and stay ahead of the competition. As technology continues to evolve, the role of edge computing in improving supply chain resilience and transforming retail marketing will become even more significant.
Ensuring excellence: A deep dive into the quality monitoring of Ayushman Bharat health and wellness Centre
Authors: Jyotsna  , Manish Chaturvedi  , Aanchal Pancholi
Published: September 2024

This review evaluates the quality monitoring mechanisms of Ayushman Bharat Health and Wellness Centres, integral to India's pursuit of Universal Health Coverage. AB-HWCs are designed to deliver comprehensive primary healthcare, particularly targeting undeserved communities. Despite the significant expansion and progress in healthcare access, the review identifies persistent service quality and infrastructure disparities. The study underscores the necessity of a robust quality monitoring framework, incorporating standardized checklists to ensure consistent and high-quality service delivery. These checklists play a crucial role in systematically assessing the availability of medical supplies, infrastructure adequacy and others, facilitating timely interventions and modification. Additionally, the integration of cultural competence into healthcare delivery is emphasized to enhance the acceptance and effectiveness of services among diverse populations. The review also highlights the critical roles of Community Health Officers and mid-level healthcare providers in the successful operation of HWCs. While acknowledging the commendable progress made by the AB-HWCs initiative, the study concludes that achieving sustainable and equitable health outcomes necessitates ongoing quality monitoring, strategic resource allocation, and adaptive policy measures. The consistent application of checklists in quality assurance processes is essential for maintaining high care standards and advancement of India towards its UHC objectives.
The influence of motivation and work environment on employee performance with work discipline as an intervening variable at PT. Asia Sakti Wahid Foods Manufacture
Authors: Apri Dearni Sinaga  , Robert Tua Siregar  , Cut Fitri Rostina  , Betty
Published: September 2024

PT. ASW Foods is a company engaged in the production of biscuits and wafers which has distributed its products not only domestically but internationally. This success cannot be separated from the performance of PT.ASW Foods employees. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing and analyzing the influence of motivation. environmental. performance and work discipline variables. This research method uses Path path analysis using SPSS test results. The respondents in this study were 87 people who were permanent employees. The results of the research that conclude are that motivation has a positive and significant effect on discipline. the environment has a positive and significant effect on discipline. motivation has a positive and significant effect on performance. the environment has a positive and significant effect on performance. discipline has a positive and significant effect on performance. motivation has a positive and significant effect significant effect on performance through discipline. and the environment has a positive effect on performance through work discipline.
Review on Ghana and extraction: Unveiling the pharmaceutical process in Bhaishajya Kalpana
Authors: Suman Bhandari  , Shuchi Mitra  , Usha Sharma  , Khemchand Sharma
Published: September 2024

In Ayurveda, Bhaishajya means "medicine". It refers to substances or preparations used for healing, treating diseases, and maintaining health. Kalpana means "preparation" or "formulation" refers to the method and process of creating medicinal formulations. This article aims to explore Ghana Kalpana and plant extraction processes. Ghana Kalpana, a derivative of Kwath Kalpana, involves extracting maximum water-soluble and some water-insoluble components via the Kwatha method, followed by reheating until solidified. Modern extraction techniques also bear similarities to Ghana Kalpana. This study aims to review all the literature available in classical text related to Ghana along with the various technologies of extraction.