bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Pembelajaran Matematika di Kelas IV SD Negeri Dadaprejo 01
Authors: Apriani Tri , Soenaryo Siti Fatimah , Arifin Bustanol
Published: October 2024

Berdasarkan refleksi bersama guru ditemukan permasalahan mengenai rendahanya hasil belajar matematika siswa di kelas IV SD Negeri Dadaprejo 01. Hal ini disebabkan proses pembelajaran masih berfokus pada guru,pelaksanaan model problem based learning dalam pembelajaran belum optimal, dan faktor penyebab juga ditemukan dari diri siswa, dimana setiap anak memiliki kemampuan intelektual yang berbeda sehingga hasil belajar matematika siswa masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh model pembelajar problem based learning terhadap hasil belajar matematika. Tempat penelitian di SD Negeri Dadaprejo 01, Kota Batu, Jawa Timur. Populasi dalam penelitian ini siswa kelas IV SD Negeri Dadaprejo 01 tahun pembelajaran 2023/2024 yang berjumlah 57 siswa. Sampel penelitian ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Kelas IV-A dengan jumlah 30 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen, dan kelas IV-B dengan jumlah 27 siswa sebagai kelas kontrol. Penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Quasi Experimental Design. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Non-equivalent Control Group Design. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, tes pretest dan posttest dalam bentuk esai dan dokumentasi penelitian. Instrumen penelitian disusun dalam bentuk kisi-kisi soal dan lembar observasi yang dirancang untuk mengevaluasi penerapan model problem based learning dan hasil belajar siswa. Data dianalisis menggunakan independent t-test dengan taraf signifikan < 0.05 atau 5%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning yang diterapkan kepada siswa memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD Negeri  Dadaprejo 01 pada pembelajaran matematika. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan banyaknya siswa kelas eksperimen yang mampu menjawab soal posttest dengan nilai rata-rata 89,17 dan pada kelas kontrol diproleh nilai rata-rata 71,48, dengan besar pengaruh perbedaan rata-rata adalah 17,69. Untuk uji t pada posttest diperoleh nilai t-hitung 5.424 lebih besar dari 2.00 (t-tabel 5% n=57). nilai t (p) antara kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen adalah sejumlah 0.000 artinya nilai ini < 0.05 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima.
Factors influencing Customer Purchasing Attitudes towards F-commerce in Bangladesh: Youth Group Perspective
Authors: Md. Al Amin  , Jewel Md. Mahathy Hasan , Md. Abul Bashar Offi
Published: October 2024

The study's objective is to identify the key factors that influence customers' attitudes towards purchasing on Facebook and establish the relationship between these variables and consumers' buying behavior on f-commerce. A quantitative research design was utilized to accomplish the goal of the study. This study utilized convenience sampling as a non-probability method of sampling. The study was conducted with a sample size of 219 young individuals engaged in online purchasing. In addition, the data was analyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the assistance of PLS 4.0. Finally, the results demonstrate the intricate interaction between multiple factors and client preferences. Trust-related concerns, such as protecting sensitive information and online safety, significantly shape buying decisions of young customer groups. This study suggests that sales services, including prompt delivery and promotional activities, affect customers' opinions of f-commerce. F-commerce is also influenced by promotional activities, which in turn shape young consumers' perceptions. The report highlights the importance of companies understanding and addressing these factors in order to enhance customer engagement and achieve success in the digital marketplace. The study's findings will assist f-commerce enterprises in developing customized marketing plans for young customers.
Meningkatkan Spiritualitas Hidup Melalui Pujian: Pembinaan Rohani Kelompok Kategorial Dewasa Gereja-Gereja Di Kalimantan Barat Melalui Kegiatan Borneo Bermazmur Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Abdi Tuhan Injili (ATI)
Authors: Blegur Romelus , Gading Nico Pabayo , Wahyudi Hari , Karo Dinar Br , Sinaga Rajokiaman , Kotte Yohanis , Sugihyarto Sugihyarto , Polan Sevior Sampe , Warni Rosma
Published: October 2024

Spiritual development is a fundamental aspect of the church aimed at fostering a strong spiritual life to face contemporary challenges that threaten the character of God's people. This is particularly significant for the adult catechetical groups of churches in West Kalimantan, as reflected in the ministry reports from Sekolah Tinggi Theologia Abdi Tuhan Injili (STT ATI) Pontianak. The objective of the community service program (PkM) through the Borneo Bermazmur initiative of STT ATI is to enhance the spirituality of adult church members around West Kalimantan through the praxis and meaningful interpretation of worship songs. Worship can inspire God's people to reflect on God's goodness, transform their lives, and positively impact the broader community. The methods employed in this activity include monologue sermons, lectures, and interactive discussions. The results indicate that the PkM activities through Borneo Bermazmur had a positive impact by addressing the participants' spiritual needs. Furthermore, participants showed great enthusiasm for the PkM program and warmly embraced its implementation. This is evident from the survey results, which reflect highly positive responses, with participants feeling blessed by the event.Keywords: spirituality; worship; spiritual developmentAbstrakPembinaan rohani merupakan hal yang mendasar bagi gereja guna meningkatkan spiritualitas hidup yang kuat untuk menghadapi tantangan zaman yang mengancam karakter umat Allah. Hal ini penting bagi kelompok ketegorial dewasa gereja-gereja di Kalimantan Barat, sebab berdasarkan hasil laporan pelayanan Sekolah Tinggi Theologia Abdi Tuhan Injili (STT ATI) Pontianak. Tujuan kegiatan PkM melalui Borneo Bermazmur STT ATI yaitu meningkatkan spiritualitas kelompok dewasa gereja-gereja di sekitar Kalimantan Barat melalui praksis dan pemaknaan puji-pujian, sebab pujian dapat mendorong umat Allah untuk menghayati kebaikan Allah, mengubah hidup, serta berdampak bagi masyarakat luas. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah khotbah yang bersifat monolog, serta ceramah dan diskusi yang bersifat dialog. Hasil dari kegiatan tersebut adalah bahwa, kegiatan PkM melalui Borneo Bermazmur (BBMz) berdampak baik melalui materi-materi yang menjawab kebutuhan spiritual peserta. Selain itu, para peserta menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi terhadap kegiatan PkM, serta menyambut dengan baik pelaksanaan kegiatan tersebut. Hal tersebut tampak melalui hasil survei terhadap kegiatan PkM yang menunjukkan tanggapan yang sangat baik dan para peserta merasa diberkati dengan kegiatan tersebut.Kata Kunci: spiritualitas; pujian; pembinaan rohani
Examining The Performance and Its Related Variables In Middle Aged Group Employees Of The IT Sector
Authors: Mathur Nidhi , Agarwal Nimmi , Saxena Rahul
Published: October 2024

Background: Due to heavy workloads and global technical advancements, the burgeoning Information Technology (IT) sector has resulted in elevated levels of occupational stress. To protect workers' health and productivity, it is crucial to look into the relationship between job stress, job satisfaction, and performance in the IT industry. Aim: The primary objective of this study was to investigate the correlation between job stress and job satisfaction and how it impacts the job performance of employees in the IT sector in Delhi-NCR. Methodology: Total 150 IT sector employees were recruited with a range of jobs and degrees of experience from service-based businesses. Validated instruments that gauged participants' subjective feelings of job performance, job satisfaction, and stress. Result: Higher job satisfaction levels have been linked to reduced job stress and improved job performance (P<0.001), according to statistical assessments. Conversely, it is expected that higher levels of workplace stress will be linked to decreased levels of job satisfaction and performance. Conclusion: The analysis's demographic and work-related features provided more context for these findings by elucidating individual experiences, working settings, styles of communication, and contextual factors that could potentially alter these connections. This study sheds light on the complex relationships that exist between job stress, job happiness, and job performance. This knowledge can help develop evidence-based strategies for creating happier, healthier workplaces in the IT sector.
Modeling aboveground carbon stock under the forest canopy influence
Authors: Gomide Lucas Rezende , Páscoa Kalill José Viana da , Silva Caio Eduardo Vieira Alcantara , Miranda Evandro Nunes , Carvalho Mônica Canaan , Scolforo José Roberto Soares , Mello Carlos Rogerio de
Published: October 2024

The dominance, size, and sociological position of tree species are essential components of natural forest patterns, providing critical information for understandinh forest dynamics. These patterns can be influenced by a variety of factors. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of using spectral, hydrological, and geographical variables to estimate aboveground carbon stock (AGC) across four canopy strata, defined by diametric percentiles, in a Brazilian Atlantic Forest remnant. Our methodology, which employed machine learning techniques (Random Forest - RF + Genetic Algorithm - GA) and Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) to model AGC, proved to be highly efficient, as evidenced by our results. We observed a wide range of AGC values, from 0.37 to 467.71 MgC.ha-1, with an average of 77.4 MgC.ha-1. Trees in the 30th, 60th, and 90th percentiles contributed, respectively, 97.32%, 87.74%, and 52.02% of the total AGC. Spectral and hydrological variables combined with basal area explain AGC stock. Our findings demonstrate the robustness of machine learning techniques and MLR methods in obtaining accurate carbon estimates and generating an optimized dataset. Trees within the 30th percentile represent a smaller portion of the total AGC, and their removal does not interfere with the relationship between AGC and spectral variables.
INIBIÇÃO DE SAP1 DE CANDIDA ALBICANS POR METABÓLITOS DE PLANTAS DO CERRADO: ESTUDO DE DOCKING MOLECULAR
Authors: Vicente Martins Adenísio , Silva Martins Thyago , Kalliny Cardoso Queiroz Lorrany , Vingre da Silva Mota Gunar , Gomes de Oliveira Cabral Rômulo , Da Silva Prado Gustavo , Luiz Paranhos Costa Fabio
Published: October 2024

Candidíase é uma infecção fúngica causada por uma levedura de Candida, esta causa infecções na corrente sanguínea. Fatores como antibióticos e comprometimento da imunidade podem tornar essa levedura patogênica. As opções de medicamentos antifúngicas disponíveis no mercado são limitadas; ergosterol., azóis, polienos e equinocandinas. O cerrado apresenta espécies com propriedades medicinais. Constituintes químicos identificados nos óleos essenciais foram estudados e comparados ao fármaco fluconazol e pepstatina A. No presente estudo de docking molecular, os compostos espatulenol e (Z, E)-farnezol submetidos à análise apresentam um potencial promissor como candidatos para investigações futuras tendo a proteína SAP1 de C.A. como alvo.
Prevalence of Asymptomatic Rise in Troponin I in Hemodialysis Patients at a tertiary care hospital
Authors: German Sidra , Waqar Tajammul , Bhatti Sajid , Rizwan Anum , Mangi Imran , Lashari Sajid
Published: October 2024

Objective:
To determine frequency of asymptomatic rise in troponin-I among hemodialysis patients.
To compare the mean of asymptomatic rise in troponin I between twice and thrice weekly hemodialysis patients.
Methods:  
It is a Cross Sectional Study held in Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation outpatient dialysis department from June 25, 2020 to December 26, 2020 All patients of either gender age greater than 18-80 years undergoing hemodialysis via permanent angio-access without any history of shortness of breath and chest pain in preceding two weeks were consecutively enrolled. Information related to age, gender, causes of ESRD, duration of hemodialysis, date of last dialysis and date of sample collection was noted. Those whose troponin I was in cardiac range was admitted.
Results:
Of 127 patients, mean age was 38.17 ±14.75 years. There were 64 (50.4%) females and 63 (49.6%) males. Twice weekly hemodialysis was observed in 64 (50.4%) and thrice weekly in 63 (49.6%) patients. Mean troponin I level was 33.99 ±63.38 ng/ml. Raised troponin I level was found in 26 (20.50%) patients. The mean troponin I level among with twice weekly hemodialysis was 38.46 ±78.42 while among thrice weekly hemodialysis session was 29.45 ±43.27 (p-value 0.425).
Conclusion:
The frequency of asymptomatic rise in troponin-I was found to be 20.5% among hemodialysis patients. However, the mean difference of troponin I level with number of sessions showed insignificant difference.
Non-specificity of FSGS lesion
Authors: Mubarak Muhammed
Published: October 2024

Not applicable
The Dissemination of Contemporary China: Mindset Update and Narrative Shift
Authors: ZHOU Yuhua , HU Pengzhi
Published: October 2024

Please refer to the URL that includes this article for the abstract.
A Comparative Study of the National Image Constructed by Junior High School English Textbooks
Authors: WU Jie
Published: October 2024

Please refer to the URL that includes this article for the abstract.
Research on Translation Strategies of Sports Terminology from a Semantic Perspective: A Case Study of Ball Game News
Authors: HAO Zhenguang , LIU Shiying
Published: October 2024

Please refer to the URL that includes this article for the abstract.
Collaborative Writing Teaching Mode in “Technical Writing” Course Under the Smart Classroom Environment
Authors: BI Ran
Published: October 2024

Please refer to the URL that includes this article for the abstract.
The Disenchantment of War and the Becoming of War Machine in The Red Badge of Courage
Authors: ZHANG Qiumei
Published: October 2024

Please refer to the URL that includes this article for the abstract.
O processo de ensino aprendizagem: uma reflexão sobre a atualidade
Authors: Moreira Lilia Liciele Vieira , Rodrigues Débora Aparecida Blanco Gonsales
Published: October 2024

O presente texto tem como objetivo fazer uma reflexão sobre o processo de ensino aprendizagem na atualidade. Dessa forma, o trabalho resulta das leituras realizadas na disciplina Teoria da Educação Moderna e Contemporânea do Programa de Pós-graduação em Educação – Mestrado em Educação da Universidade Federal de Rondonópolis, em Mato Grosso. Com o advento da tecnologia, a relação entre professor e aluno tem sido tema de muitas discussões no âmbito da escola pública nos últimos anos, principalmente ao que se refere ao desenvolvimento da aprendizagem. Nos auxiliaram na reflexão os autores como Freire, Saviani, Paro, Brait et al, entre outros autores que tratam da temática. Na atualidade é importante que tenhamos consciência do processo educativo e a relação entre professor e aluno para que o ensino aprendizado seja eficaz e que faça sentido para o aluno, afim de que tenhamos um sujeito autônomo, capaz de compreender de forma crítica o meio social em que está inserido.
Políticas educacionais, organização escolar e formação de professores da colônia ao império no brasil: apontamentos para reflexão
Authors: Santos Iracy de Sousa , Segadilha Delcineide Maria Ferreira
Published: October 2024

Neste artigo comunica-se resultados da pesquisa em que se constituiu como objetivo geral: refletir sobre aspectos da organização da educação brasileira nos períodos colonial e imperial. Quanto à metodologia, situa-se em abordagem qualitativa posto que privilegia interpretações, como também por analisar e avaliar os fenômenos educativos em seus contextos. Procedimentalmente, fez-se uso da pesquisa bibliográfica. Como resultados, verificou-se que, nos períodos colonial e imperial, não houve uma efetiva preocupação por parte do poder público em promover a educação como um bem público que deveria contribuir para o desenvolvimento do homem e, consequentemente, do país. Observamos claramente a importância dada ao ensino superior e a insignificante preocupação com os demais níveis de ensino, principalmente com a preparação de professores de forma mais aprofundada. Concluiu-se pelo exercício de uma organização educacional estruturada com base nos interesses dos grupos dominantes, negligenciando a educação elementar e secundária, diminuindo assim as possibilidades de desenvolvimento pela educação formal dos grupos menos favorecidos.
Humanização na assistência à pacientes sob cuidados paliativos: revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Basílio Amanda Vitória Nascimento , Monteiro Ana Paula Gomes , Reis Domingos Saulo Xavier Cantuária dos , Silva Eliane Fernanda Guido da , Marciel Luís Felipe , Silva Wilk Correia de Moura , Lima Suelen Costa
Published: October 2024

A crescente demanda por cuidados paliativos e a necessidade de práticas humanizadas que melhorem a qualidade de vida dos pacientes é uma necessidade mundial. Profissionais de saúde que promovem assistência ao paciente são peças chaves nesse cenário. Assim, o objetivo foi identificar e compreender as práticas de humanização realizadas na assistência aos pacientes internados sob cuidados paliativos. Para isso, utilizou-se como metodologia a revisão integrativa da literatura, pautada em seis etapas. Descritores e palavras-chave compuseram a estratégia de busca que foi aplicada em seis bases de dados nacionais e internacionais. Os resultados mostram que a comunicação eficaz, o suporte emocional, e a consideração das necessidades culturais e espirituais dos pacientes são componentes essenciais de uma assistência humanizada. No entanto, a implementação enfrenta desafios como a falta de treinamento e recursos adequados. Conclui-se que, apesar dos avanços, há necessidade de políticas institucionais robustas e formação contínua para integrar plenamente essas práticas no cotidiano dos cuidados paliativos, garantindo uma abordagem holística e compassiva.
Clinicopathological Manifestations of Contagious Bovine Pleuro-Pneumonia in a Herd of Sokoto Gudali Heifers
Authors: Sani N. A. , Abalaka S. E. , Tenuche O. Z. , Kolawole V. O. , Olutayo D. O. , Shaaba J. E. , Akinbola J. S. , Ahmed J. S.
Published: October 2024

Contagious bovine pleuro-pneumonia (CBPP) is an endemic disease in Nigeria, mostly affecting cattle. Despite the endemic status of CBPP in Nigeria, there is a dearth of information on the clinicopathological manifestations of the disease in Sokoto Gudali breed of cattle, hence the need to highlight our findings in this report. The carcass of 11-month-old Sokoto Gudali heifer was presented for necropsy with a history of respiratory distress amongst the herd. A detailed postmortem examination was conducted, and representative tissue sections collected for histopathologic tissue processing. Swabs of the lung tissue and pleural effusion were also collected for bacteriology. A farm visit to assess and manage the disease within the herd was also carried out. Nasal swabs and blood samples were also collected for bacteriological and haematological analyses. Necropsy revealed marked fibrinous effusion in the pleural cavity, fibrinous consolidation of the left lung, and chronic pneumonia of the right lung. Clinical observations of the herd made on farm visit included emaciation, cough, nasal discharge, anorexia and fever in some of the heifers. Haematological analysis of the blood samples revealed anaemia and leukopenia due to neutropenia. Histopathological analysis of samples from the left lung revealed acute fibrinous pleuro-pneumonia whereas analysis of the right lung revealed chronic interstitial pneumonia. Microbial culture of the pleural effusion and nasal swab yielded growths of Mycoplasma mycoides subspecies mycoides (Mmm) colonies. Consequently, the sick heifers were culled while others were treated with enrofloxacin and tetracycline injections. The burden of CBPP in cattle in Nigeria is enormous and discourages investments in the livestock sector thereby thwarting efforts to meet the protein requirements of the growing population.
Distribution and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profile of Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing-Escherichia coli from Ruminants in Maiduguri, Nigeria: Public Health Implications
Authors: Lawan F. A. , Peter R. , Ejeh E. F. , Abadam F. A.
Published: October 2024

Extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing Escherichia coli (E. coli) is resistant to many antibiotics, including cephalosporins and penicillin. The emergence of ESBL-E. coli poses a threat to the entire animal and human community, not just individuals with direct exposure to ruminants but also to the environment. The study evaluated the isolation rate and antimicrobial susceptibility profile of ESBL-producing E. coli from 128 ruminants in the University of Maiduguri campus. E. coli was isolated from 32 (25%) of the rectal swabs collected from cattle, goats, and sheep. ESBL-producing E. coli was more common in young animals 8(30.8%) than in adult animals 12 (11.8%). More than 80% of the isolates were resistant to all of the beta-lactam antibiotics used in the study. The study suggests that the high prevalence of ESBL-producing E. coli in ruminants may be associated with the unregulated use of beta-lactam antibiotics in veterinary practice and animal husbandry. We recommend public health awareness about the dangers of antimicrobial resistance. Also, continued monitoring of BL-E. coli prevalence in both animals and humans is crucial to track trends and guide interventions. Promoting the judicious use of antibiotics in both human and veterinary medicine is essential to reduce selective pressure for resistance development. Improved hygiene practices at farms, slaughterhouses, and food processing facilities can minimize contamination and human exposure.
Effects of Dichlorvos on Pregnancy Outcomes in Wistar Albino Rats
Authors: Mahuta M. M. , Idris H. , Sidi S. , Adeyeye A. A. , Idris S. B. , Usman M. D. , Yusuf A. , Tijjani A.
Published: October 2024

Dichlorvos is an organophosphate widely used as an insecticide. This study determines the effect of dichlorvos on pregnancy in Wistar rats. Forty-two bred female rats were divided into 7 groups (A, B, C, D, E, F and G) comprising of 6 rats each. Rats in 3 groups received 4.45mg/kg in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd trimester of pregnancy, respectively. The other 3 groups received 8.9mg/kg in 1st, 2nd and 3rd trimester, respectively. The dam to pups’ ratio decreased as the dose of dichlorvos increased except in the third trimester. The percentage birth weight of the treated groups was not different from the control except at third trimester when there was a significant (p 0.05) decrease in the 8.9mg/kg groups. There were no significant (p 0.05) differences in the crown-rump and gestation length within the groups and trimesters except in the third trimester where there was a significant difference (p 0.05) between 8.9mg/kg group and others. The study shows that dichlorvos is capable of altering pregnancy outcomes in female Wistar rats.
Agonistas del receptor del péptido similar al glucagón tipo 1 (aGLP1) y el problema de la obesidad
Authors: Arana Ballester Santi , Barlolomé Moreno Cruz
Published: October 2024

El lugar de los aGLP1 en la terapéutica está todavía por definir, por lo que debe restringirse su prescripción a los subgrupos que más beneficio obtengan. Debe garantizarse la accesibilidad a intervenciones sobre estilos de vida. La solución de la epidemia de la obesidad precisa intervención política sobre los determinantes sociales que la favorecen.
Effective Connection between Criminal Law and Administrative Law Protection in Environmental Crimes
Authors: Liu Chen
Published: October 2024

With the increasing emphasis on ecological environment protection, it has become a consensus of the whole society to use the strictest system and the most rigorous rule of law to protect the ecological environment. Due to its unique severity and deterrence, criminal law is becoming a trend to construct and improve protection for environmental crimes through criminal law. Many countries in the world have environmental crimes in their criminal codes or subsidiary criminal laws, and China is no exception. However, criminal law always relies on administrative law in regulating environmental crimes, and seeking a balance between the application of criminal law and administrative law in order to maximize the environmental protection and punishment functions of criminal law is an urgent problem that needs to be solved. The article analyzes and studies the basic theory of environmental crime and its administrative attributes, pointing out the appropriate mechanism for criminal law intervention in environmental protection, in order to achieve effective connection between administrative law and criminal law in environmental protection issues.
Adaptation of Teaching Materials for Morality Cultivation in College English Courses
Authors: Li Qiong
Published: October 2024

In order to achieve the goal of fostering morality cultivation, college English must be reformed to meet the new requirements of morality education in foreign language courses. This paper takes Unit 4 in Book 2 of New Target College English: An Integrated course as an example to demonstrate the requirements of adapting textbook content to serving morality education. Its basic principles and methods are as follows :1) to refine the morality themes and determine the teaching objectives; 2) use content-based teaching method to achieve theme-based teaching activities and naturally integrate language ability with morality goals; 3) arrange teaching content around morality themes, and connect online and offline learning activities to introduce and consolidate morality cultivation teaching.
Design and Implementation of Web User Behavior Analysis Method Based on Big Data
Authors: Huang Hongwei
Published: October 2024

In China, the Internet has developed to a relatively mature scale, and Internet applications have gradually transitioned from being singular to diversified. The Internet is changing people's ways of learning, working, and living, and even influencing the progress of the entire society. Against the backdrop of rapid Internet development, we have gradually entered the "big data era." Faced with such a vast amount of data, single-machine statistics have become inadequate. This paper first introduces the background and significance of the research, providing a preliminary description of network traffic from the perspective of network services. It then elaborates on the concepts and classifications of network user behavior, along with key data, mainly introducing analysis methods. The primary method used in this paper is cluster analysis, including distance and similarity coefficients in cluster analysis, with a focus on the main steps and algorithm process of k-means clustering. Finally, the paper conducts user behavior analysis based on the clustering results.
Sedimentary Reservoir Characteristics of Fuyu Oil Formation in the Middle of Fuxin Uplift, Southern Songliao Basin
Authors: Wang Fei , Shang Yuenan , Huang Shuhong , Cao Mingxing , Chi Shanshan
Published: October 2024

Currently, the Fuyu reservoir in the middle of the Fuxin uplift, located in the southern Songliao Basin, is in a high water cut development stage. The understanding of this reservoir is limited, and the distribution of favorable reservoirs remains unclear, necessitating detailed reservoir characterization. This study employs a combination of well and seismic technologies to accurately depict the sedimentary and reservoir characteristics of the Fuyu oil reservoir. By conducting detailed correlations of oil zones, a regional high-resolution isochronous stratigraphic framework is established. The division of sedimentary microfacies enables fine characterization of single sand bodies, identifying channel boundaries, clarifying lateral connectivity, and detailing the vertical contact relationships of sand bodies across different deposition periods. The results demonstrate that root-mean-square amplitude and total energy metrics effectively correspond to sand bodies in the study area and can be used to analyze sand body distribution. Provenance is primarily from the southwest to the northeast, with shallow deltas predominantly developed. Delta plain subfacies are found in zones 4-12, while delta front subfacies are in zones 1-3. Microfacies types mainly include the main distributary channel, distributary channel sides, crevasse splay, overbank sand, and underwater distributary channels. The main distributary channel reservoirs exhibit the best physical properties, with porosity ranging from 20-25%, while sand bodies at the sides of distributary channels reach 15-20%. Predicted favorable areas are mainly located at the intersections of distributary channels and structural highs, where drilling is likely to yield high oil flow.
The Effect of Core Strength Training on the Shooting Percentage and Ball Control Stability of Men's Basketball Team Players in Higher Vocational Colleges in Guangdong Province
Authors: Li Yili
Published: October 2024

This study selected 54 members of the freshmen men's basketball team of a higher vocational college, divided them into two groups according to the requirements, and conducted an 8-week training. The core strength training was analyzed for stance shooting, emergency stop confrontation shooting, non-confrontation ball control, and confrontation. The improvement effect of the 4 items of sexual ball control. in conclusion, the pre-test results of the players in the control group and the experimental group before training are basically the same; the players in the control group and the experimental group both improved in the post-test results after training, but the players in the experimental group improved even more; there are significant differences in the test results before and after training in the control group, but the difference in test results before and after training is not very significant; there are extremely significant differences in the test results of the experimental group before and after training; and there is a significant difference in the test results between the control group and the experimental group after training.
Leap to Greatness: Unveiling the Transformative Influence of Rope Skipping among Pe Students
Authors: Fu Liang , GUERERO RENATO  , RIZAL O.DAPAT
Published: October 2024

This research investigates the incorporation of a complete rope skipping program into the physical education curriculum to improve students' physical fitness and emotional resilience. The rope skipping exercise was chosen for its versatility and affordability since it can enhance cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength, agility, coordination, and mental concentration. The research used a pre-test and post-test approach to evaluate the influence of frequent rope-skipping sessions on students' competence in essential fitness domains. Students were assessed on fundamental jumping methods, the ability to maintain rhythm and timing, coordination and balance, different footwork variants, pace control, endurance, and stamina. In addition, the study investigated the lasting impact of rope skipping on cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength, agility, speed, weight control, and mental resilience. The findings demonstrated substantial improvements in all areas from the first assessment to the final evaluation, with pupils displaying notable advancements in their physical and cognitive capabilities. The post-test results revealed a transition from mediocre to excellent competence in all domains, indicating the efficacy of the rope-skipping intervention. Pearson's r correlation study provided more evidence of beneficial associations between rope skipping skills and improved athletic performance, namely in endurance, coordination, and mental resilience. The research finds that rope skipping is a valuable and versatile activity for students of school age, promoting enhancements in physical fitness, mental resilience, and good living choices. The program's implementation may be beneficial for educators to foster comprehensive student growth and a lifetime commitment to physical exercise.
An Exploration of Spoken English Strategies in Secondary Vocational Schools from the Perspective of Core Literacy
Authors: Jiang Huan
Published: October 2024

The core literacy of student development is an important content of promoting education reform and has an important effect on adapting the strategy of developing English talents in the future in our country. The cultivation of English core literacy depends on the innovation of teaching methods, the improvement of teachers' professional ability and the application of information technology, which is integrated into the training of listening, speaking, reading and writing skills. At present, the emphasis of English teaching is mainly placed on reading and writing, ignoring the cultivation of students' oral English, and students' awareness of oral communication is very weak, which is not conducive to the comprehensive development of students' core English literacy. English teachers should start from the concept of core literacy, develop targeted oral learning strategies for students, broaden the learning channels for students, and promote the improvement of students' oral English ability. This paper analyzes the present situation of oral English teaching and discusses the strategies to improve the oral English of secondary vocational students under the concept of core literacy.
Student-Centered Physical Education and Green School Curriculum
Authors: Wang Fan
Published: October 2024

This study examined the effectiveness of student-centered physical education initiatives in Chinese schools, focusing on how they foster health and fitness awareness within the framework of a green school curriculum. It explored respondents' assessments of various principles like positive relationships, real-world relevance, and sustainability, while also evaluating the impact of family and community engagement on physical activity. Additionally, it sought to determine any significant differences in the assessments among respondent groups and to formulate strategies to promote health and fitness consciousness. In this study, the quantitative research method was utilized along with a descriptive correlational research design and utilized 307 students, 61 teachers and 33 administrators (total of 401 respondents) of the 3 selected universities in China. The study found that student-centered physical education initiatives in Chinese schools are effectively implemented, promoting health and fitness awareness, with no significant differences in assessments across respondent groups. However, the Green School Curriculum and these initiatives show very weak correlations, suggesting the need for further examination and the development of targeted strategies to better integrate health and fitness consciousness. School administrators should enhance "Time and Place" flexibility in physical education and strengthen family and community involvement. Additionally, the Green School Curriculum needs better integration with health and fitness initiatives, focusing on sustainability and physical well-being.
On the Phenomenon of Guan Hanqing’s “Big Heroine” Zaju Creation
Authors: Wang Yu
Published: October 2024

In this work, there are eighteen existing plays by Guan Hanqing, among which there is a noteworthy phenomenon of “big heroine” zaju creation. These women have a clear self-awareness and a strong personality of respecting themselves. They are very clear about what they want, and in order to grasp their own destiny, they can make every effort to fight for it, and in the process, they show a firm and persistent will. They are both intelligent and brave, planning and acting later, and are resolute and calm. The reason why Guan Hanqing’s zaju creation featured the portrayal of “big heroine” in groups is partly because Guan Hanqing understood and appreciated outstanding women in real life, and was able to express his concern for the plight of lower class literati in the Yuan Dynasty through the portrayal of these female images. On the other hand, it is also a necessity for Guan Hanqing to contemplate the question of “who will save” in the face of chaotic times, and this is also the inherent mechanism that cannot be ignored in Guan Hanqing’s creation of zaju.
STRESS IN THE ARMENIAN LANGUAGE: A BRIEF OVERVIEW FROM LINGUISTICS
Authors: Berberyan V.
Published: October 2024

Stress deserves to be studied more thoroughly. M. Abeghyan,
H. Acharyan, T. Garagulyan, E. Jrbashyan, S. Abrahamyan, P. Poghosyan,
R. Tokhmakhyan, A. Petrosyan, Y. Avetisyan, H. Zakaryan, Z. Aghajanyan
and others studied the issues regarding stress in the field of the Armenian
linguistics.
Stress is one of the main aspects of prosody. The role of prosody is
especially important in the musicality and harmony of speech. In the course of
time, different types of accents were distinguished. Our language is
characterized by the regular use of accent, it has a constant, fixed position: it is
final-syllabic and stable-kinetic. Nowadays, stress is articulated in the process
of normalization of accent, with tonal manifestations, stylistic-applicative
meanings and communicative-tonal role.
We have studied the works devoted to the study of stress of the
Armenian language. The methodological basis is the combination and analysis
of existing theoretical thesises. We have presented the used literary sources
chronologically. The paper touches upon the decision of the Terminological
Committee.
ADVANTAGES OF USING STEAM TECHNOLOGY IN PRESCHOOL AGE
Authors: Dallakyan A. , Nalbandyan T.
Published: October 2024

The article presents the advantages of using STEAM technology in the context of the requirements of the State preschool educational standard of the Republic of Armenia. The possibilities of STEAM technology in fixing the final results in the areas of development and formation of basic competencies of preschoolers have been analyzed. The effectiveness of integrating development areas of preschool children based on the principle of completing the components of STEAM technology is substantiated. STEAM technology complies with the regulatory requirements of the preschool educational standard of the Republic of Armenia and, in case of purposeful integration of the development areas, allows you to form the final educational results in accordance with the standard. Examples of obtaining final educational results by logical justification and implementation of preschool children’s own actions, demonstration of independence and search for non-standard solutions are described. This is also facilitated by the formation of generalized ideas about the integrity of the world through the development of interest in science and technology, art and experimentation among preschoolers.
CALCULATION OF THE RANK OF A MATRIX AND APPLICATION OF THE MAPLE COMPUTER PACKAGE
Authors: Margaryan L.
Published: October 2024

The paper is devoted to the presentation of the applied calculation methods of one of the basic concepts of higher algebra, the rank of a matrix, as well as the description of the calculation of the rank of a matrix using the MAPLE computer package. In the present paper first the concept of matrix rank is introduced and then applied methods for calculating it by applying elementary transformations to the rows of the matrix and by determining a minor of the highest order other than 0 are presented. Specific examples of calculating the rank of a matrix are considered.

In addition to practical methods for calculating the rank of a matrix, also the description of the implementation of calculating the rank of a matrix using the MAPLE computer package is introduced in the paper. The calculation of all matrix ranks, considered in the paper, is also carried out in the MAPLE environment, based on detailed guidelines, as a result of which it will be possible to instantly calculate the matrix rank.
TEACHING “LEXICOGRAPHY” IN THE 10TH GRADE OF PUBLIC SCHOOL
Authors: Avetisyan G.
Published: October 2024

Our research aims at presenting several questions related to the teaching of “Lexicography” which will ensure the quality of the educational process, contributing to students’ acquisition of relevant knowledge and skills.
“Lexicography” as a separate section of lexicology is concerned with the study of the types of dictionaries and the rules of creating them. The dictionary, as a reference book, defines the meaning of a word from different semantic fields and other aspects of linguistics: lexicology, semantics, etymology, stylistics. In dictionaries, words and related word units are compiled according to certain ethics and principles. Dictionaries also emphasize changes that have occurred in the meaning of words over time by serving a storehouse of common words and special terms of two or more languages in the context of translation.
From this point of view, the main goal of the lexicographer is to accurately explain the meanings expressed by tens of thousands of words, their nuances, and the changes in the meaning of the word. Each lexicographer himself decides the word stock of his dictionary, the arrangement of words, the methods of explaining words.
Honorary Doctorate Prof. Stella Nkomo
Authors: Nkomo Stella , Benschop Yvonne
Published: October 2024

On October 17, 2023, during the 100th Dies Natalis of Radboud University, Stella Nkomo received an honorary doctorate from Radboud University. This doctorate was awarded in recognition of her groundbreaking research on the intersection between race and gender in managerial and organisational contexts. This edition includes honorary promotor Yvonne Benschop’s laudatio, Stella Nkomo’s acceptance speech, and a detailed recollection of Stella Nkomo’s professional history. Stella Nkomo was among the first researchers to address race as a distinct and relevant category within the field of management and organisation studies. In her research, Nkomo revealed that the notion of race neutrality in organisations is but a myth, and that systemic racism is alive and well within organisational contexts. Nkomo also played a big part in bringing intersectional research to life within management and organisational studies, noting that gender and race should be studied as interrelated factors that impact each other. She continues to strive for greater equality in managerial and organisational contexts, as well as for the decolonisation of management and organisational studies, to this day. Honorary promotor Yvonne Benschop, professor of business administration and organisational behaviour: “your pioneering scholarship exemplifies what it means to make a significant impact, in the strategy words of our university. Your deep commitment to racial justice and equality and your willingness to engage in difficult conversations respectfully is motivating many of us.”
Normative and legal implementation of traditional Russian spiritual and moral values: pro et contra
Authors: Субочев В.В. , Устиленцев К.А.
Published: October 2024

Статья посвящена обоснованию значимости нормативно-правового закрепления и правового обеспечения традиционных российских духовно-нравственных ценностей. Анализируются как объективные предпосылки, так и позитивные последствия закрепления традиционных духовно-нравственных ценностей в действующем законодательстве, их роль в повышении уровня правового сознания и правовой культуры общества, придании востребованной временем специфики российской правовой системе. Вместе с тем уделяется внимание и аргументам, ставящим под сомнение целесообразность нормативно-правовой регламентации духовно-нравственных ценностей, позициям, увязывающим данный процесс с тотальной юридификацией общества и его избыточной идеологизацией.

The article is devoted to substantiating the significance of the normative and legal implementation and legal support of traditional Russian spiritual and moral values. The article analyzes both the objective prerequisites and the positive consequences of implementation of traditional spiritual and moral values in the current legislation, their role in raising the level of legal consciousness and legal culture of society, assigning the specificity to the Russian legal system in demand by time. At the same time, the authors also pay attention to the arguments that question the appropriateness of legal regulation of spiritual and moral values, positions linking this process with the total juridification of society and its excessive ideologization.
The function of the prosecution in the context of the procedural independence of the judicial investigator (according to the Statute of Criminal Proceedings of 1864)
Authors: Тарасенко И.В. , Сабурова А.Б.
Published: October 2024

Авторами проводится историко-правовой анализ норм Устава уголовного судопроизводства 1864 года на предмет регулирования института судебных следователей с точки зрения обеспечения гарантий законности предварительного следствия и состязательности сторон. С учетом изучения документальных источников и работ отечественных историков права авторами исследуется идейное начало судебной реформы 1984 года. Выделяются прогрессивные принципы в уголовно-процессуальном праве, применяемые с сохранением архаичных компонентов дореформенного процесса (закрытость, отсутствие защитника на стадии досудебного производства и т. д.). Делается вывод о процессуальной самостоятельности судебного следователя с учетом зарождения принципа свободы оценки доказательств и наделения прокуроров функцией обвинения. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы в качестве теоретико-методологической основы для дальнейшего совершенствования уголовно-процессуального законодательства.

The authors conduct a historical and legal analysis of the norms of the Statute of Criminal Proceedings of 1864 with a view to regulating the institution of judicial investigators from the point of view of ensuring guarantees of the legality of the preliminary investigation and the adversarial nature of the parties. Taking into account the study of documentary sources and the works of domestic legal historians, the authors explore the ideological beginning of the judicial reform in 1984. The article highlights progressive principles in criminal procedure law, applied while preserving the archaic components of the pre-reform process (closeness, absence of a defender at the stage of pre-trial proceedings, etc.). The conclusion is made about the procedural independence of the judicial investigator, taking into account the emergence of the principle of freedom to evaluate evidence and endow prosecutors with the function of prosecution. The results of the study can be used as a theoretical and methodological basis for further improvement of criminal procedure legislation.