bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pengaruh Batu Sedimen Sebagai Pengganti Agregat Kasar Pada Kuat Tekan Beton Normal
Authors: Wardhana Handifantra , Wibowo Petrus Haryanto , Saputra Ade Jaya
Published: July 2023

Beton merupakan bahan utama yang sering digunakan dikalangan konstruksi seperti pembangunan struktur maupun infastruktur. Seperti yang diketahui bahwa bahan utama yang digunakan untuk membuat beton yaitu air, semen, agregat halus, dan agregat kasar. Beton memiliki beberapa perawatan yang mudah, dan tahap yang mudah dilaksanakan. Penggunaan beton yang meningkat dapat memicu inovasi-inovasi yang baru dalam perancangan pembuatan campuran pada beton. Hasil penelitian ini beton yang tidak dicampuri dengan batu sedimen mendapatkan rata rata kuat tekan 355,25 kg/cm2. beton campuran batu sedimen 15 % mendapatkan rata-rata kuat tekan di angka 358 kg/cm2. beton campuran batu sedimen 20 % mendapatkan rata-rata kuat tekan di angka 380,75 kg/cm2. dan beton campuran batu sedimen 25 % mendapatkan rata-rata kuat tekan 344,5 kg/cm2. Jadi dapat disimpulkan dengan penambahan batu sedimen sebagai bahan subtitusi agregat kasar sebanyak 15%, 20% dapat menambahkan kuat tekan beton, sedangkan penambahan batu sedimen sebanyak 25% tidak dapat menambahkan kuat tekan beton melainkan menurunkan kuat tekan beton.
Analysis of the Beautiful Concept in Marina Ads (Study of Semiotic Analysis on Marina UV White Hand & Body Lotion Advertisement)
Authors: Amalia Diana , Zuhri Saifuddin
Published: July 2023

Advertising is information content that promotes a product or service to be known, demanded, and purchased by the public. However, without realizing it, advertisements are able to persuade and create a point of view for the audience. People are led to create a point of view based on what advertisers put on advertisements. The ability of advertising in creating a construction of reality or point of view and persuading individuals has brought about various changes in lifestyle and culture. Various products and services offered in television advertisements are in the form of primary needs and secondary needs. Examples of secondary needs that are currently considered very important for women are skincare or skin care from the body to the face. One advertisement for body care products is Marina UV White Hand & Body Lotion. This study aims to determine the meaning of the beautiful white concept in the Marina UV White Hand & Body Lotion advertisement. By using Roland Barthes' qualitative semiotic method (denotation, connotation and myth), it can be concluded that Marina's advertisement is able to break the myth that has been circulating in society regarding beauty and women.

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Strategy for Maximizing MSME Profits Amid Increases in Fuel Prices from the Perspective of Maqashid Syariah Asy-Syatibi
Authors: Muafi Aulia Rachman
Published: July 2023

Energy is a very important part in the life of the world community in general and the Indonesian people in particular. Almost all sectors in this life (industry, households, transportation, services, etc.) cannot be separated from the energy sector, especially fuel oil (BBM). Fuel is a commodity that plays a vital role in all economic activities. The direct impact that can be felt from the increase in fuel prices is changes in operating costs that result in changes in the level of profits or losses. This study aims to determine the profit maximization strategy carried out by MSMEs amid the increase in fuel prices and is reviewed with the perspective of Asy-Syatibi sharia maqashid. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach, with data sources obtained from interviews with MyAlpucok business owners and literature studies. The results showed that the strategy carried out by MSMEs was carried out in accordance with the concept of maqashid sharia, where MSME actors carried out a strategy of maximizing their business profits by running in accordance with Islamic sharia that had been taught by Allah and the Messenger of Allah.
SETTLEMENT OF ANY CASES BY ADVOCATES AGAINST CLIENTS
Authors: Legowo Nendyo Agung , Puspitosari Hervina
Published: July 2023

The client gives a control of lawyer to the advocate went with by a discourse of the rights and commitments of the parties. Advocates are entitled to an honorarium and clients are entitled to lawful help in a mindful way and in agreement with appropriate law. Article 6 of Law Number 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates (Law on Advocates) emphasizes that disregarding clients and negligance of cases may be a infringement that can be arraigned. The Advocates' Organisation Board, particularly the PERADI Territorial Organisation Board (DKD) of East Java, is authorized by the Law on Advocates to require activity and endorse advocates who are demonstrated to have damaged advocates proffesional ethics. The truth is that there are still numerous advocates who abuse the code of morals, one of which is case disregard. All through 2019-2020, 11 (eleven) cases of infringement of the code of morals were recorded by the DKD PERADI East Java. The detailing of the issue talked about is lawful cures that clients can take against.
Toxic Positivity Content Uploads on Instagram in Encouraging the Growth of Hustle Culture Gen Z
Authors: Achmad Zainal Abidin , Lubna Putri Nada Camilia
Published: July 2023

Exposure to toxic positivity content uploads on Instagram during the pandemic has motivated some Gen Z to act hustle. This research uses a virtual ethnographic approach to see digital interactions, media-making processes, and individual motivation in interpreting toxic positivity content on Instagram, which can build Gen Z Surabaya to act hustle. This research shows that there are factors in the scope of friendship, frame of reference, field experience, to family in building motivation to act hustle through consumed toxic positivity content. It can be concluded that Instagram is a medium for the media-making process of turning content into an action that can affect the lives of its users.
El origen pasivo de la conjugación euskérica
Authors: Laka Guenaga Iker Joseba
Published: July 2023

En este trabajo se vuelve de nuevo a tratar el pasivismo del verbo vasco, aportando algunos testimonios y argumentos inéditos hasta ahora, con los cuales se intenta ayudar a demostrar la creación original de la conjugación euskérica en pasiva, o, dicho de otro modo, con la intervención de Izan. Si sirve para algo positivo este trabajo y si se comienza a demostrar dicho pasivismo, tal vez se dieran las condiciones para que se pudiera estudiar la teoría del verbo vasco, de la que, por el momento, carecemos.
Dzielenie się w mediach społecznościowych: między logiką algorytmu a potrzebą uspołecznienia
Authors: Filipek Kamil
Published: July 2023

Pośród wielu zmian społeczno-kulturowych, do których prowadzą procesy cyfryzacji, warto zwrócić uwagę na nowe formy dzielenia się zapośredniczone lub zorganizowane wokół mediów społecznościowych. Od praktyki regulowanej złożonym systemem wzajemnych zobowiązań oraz oczekiwań (moralność grupowa), dzielenie się dryfuje w kierunku aktywności stymulowanej algorytmicznie, której istotą nie jest przetrwanie, ale uzależnienie, sprzedaż lub chęć pokazania się. Mimo technologicznie stymulowanych przemian dzielenie się pozostaje jedną z najważniejszych (kotwiczących) praktyk uspołeczniających, zapewniających trwanie społeczeństwom po-nowoczesnym. W odróżnieniu od epoki przedinternetowej, proces włączania jednostek do szerszych całości społecznych poprzez dzielenie się zorganizowany jest jednak wokół nowych wzorców, nowych podzielanych znaczeń, alternatywnych sposobów rozumienia i objaśniania świata. W dynamicznie zmieniającym się układzie powiązań społecznych, media społecznościowe stały się ważnym źródłem sensów, trwałym punktem odniesienia, który pozwala wielu użytkownikom uzyskać czasowe choćby panowanie nad płynną rzeczywistością. Stabilność będącą efektem przebywania jednostek w mniej lub bardziej trwałych układach współzależności coraz częściej zapewnia praktyka dzielenia się, bez której media społecznościowe nie mogłyby istnieć.
Electromigration at atomic-scale metal nanojunctions driven by “lucky electrons”
Authors: Tian Yue , Du Shaoqing , Toyoshima Keidai , Aiba Akira , Kuroyama Kazuyuki , Hirakawa Kazuhiko
Published: July 2023

We have performed electrical break junction experiments on gold nanocontacts. When the nanocontacts are in the diffusive transport regime, we find that the number of atoms removed by Joule heating is rather small (less than 15%) and that the majority of atoms are removed at voltages determined by the surface self-diffusion potentials of gold. We propose a model in which a small fraction of electrons (“lucky electrons”) traverse the constricted region ballistically and transfer their kinetic energy to metal atoms and remove them. Electromigration experiments on other metal species of high melting temperatures (Ni, Pd) strongly support this interpretation.
Word Search Puzzle using Multi-Linked Lists
Authors:   UG Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India., Patel Shivam Haresh Kumar , Mahariba A. Jackulin ,   Assistant Professor Senior Grade, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.
Published: July 2023

Word Search Puzzle is a game in which a player is supposed to find words in the given grid of characters, by unveiling the clues stated for those words. This paper presentsthe creation of the grid of characters in the Word Search Puzzle using multi-linked list data structure. The primary motivation to create this game using multi-linked list data structure was the efficiency of a linked list to handle data – insertion and deletion of an element to the list. The model which was created using a multi-linked list as described in this paper will now be referred to as Model A, for better understanding. The construction of Model A is described as a 5-step process with the help of algorithms. The time complexities to create the grid for Model A and to access data from it were analyzed and found to be much better than the other existing models in the market.
Sports Video Classification with Deep Convolution Neural Network: A Test on UCF101 Dataset
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science and Humanities, SRM IST, Kattankulathur, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India., Ramesh M. , Mahesh Dr. K. ,   Professor, Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi (Tamil Nadu), India.
Published: July 2023

In the present era, Deep Learning has been applied on a variety of problems from image processing to speech recognition. Convolution Neural Network (CNN) has been extensively used as a powerful classification model for image recognition problems. Video classification presents unique challenges but the problem related to video data is similar to image classification or an object detection problem. The main purpose of video classification in sports is to help the viewers to find the video of their own interest for training and improve the performance. The proposed work is a preliminary attempt to evaluate the performance of deep convolution neural network architectureson the ordered sequence of frames of the sports video. Video classification and video content analysis is one of the ongoing research areas in the field of computer vision. The classification of each frames are recorded and the majority vote of the frames are used to classify the video. UCF101 Video action database has been used for the classification problem.
СУТНІСТЬ І РОЛЬ КОНТРОЛЮ ЯК ФУНКЦІЇ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТУ
Authors: Хлєбнікова Таліна , Попьонок Ольга
Published: July 2023

У статті розглянуто контроль як процес і як функцію менеджменту. Зосереджено увагу на тому, що у менеджменті контроль – це процес забезпечення досягнень організацією поставленої мети, відстеження і перевірка відповідності функціювання керованої підсистеми прийнятим рішенням та розробки певних корегуючих заходів. Визначено параметри та критерії кваліметричної субмоделі оцінки рівня реалізації контролю за якістю освітнього процесу.
ЮРИДИЧНА ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНІСТЬ ЗА ПОРУШЕННЯ ЗЕМЕЛЬНОГО ЗАКОНОДАВСТВА
Authors: Глян Тетяна , Ділігул Аліна
Published: July 2023

правове регулювання юридичної відповідальності за земельні правопорушення служить, перш за все, цілям раціонального, невичерпного використання земельних ресурсів, захисту прав та законних інтересів власників земель, землекористувачів та землевласників, підтримки стабільності та упорядкованості земельних відносин.
АНАЛІТИКО-СТОХАСТИЧНА МОДЕЛЬ ВЕДЕННЯ БОЙОВИХ ДІЙ РОЗВІДУВАЛЬНО-ВОГНЕВИМ КОМПЛЕКСОМ ПІД ЧАС ВОГНЕВОЇ ПІДТРИМКИ З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ ТЕОРІЇ МАРКОВСЬКИХ ВИПАДКОВИХ ПРОЦЕСІВ ІЗ БЕЗПЕРЕРВНИМ ЧАСОМ
Authors: Кондратенко Євгеній , Стецюк Роман , Головченко Олег
Published: July 2023

Аналіз застосування військових формувань артилерії показав, що у практиці ведення бойових дій розвідувально-вогневими комплексами під час вогневої підтримки в операціях (діях) виникла суперечність за чинником часу. З одного боку, існує потреба в максимізації тривалості вогневого нальоту для досягнення планованої результативності вогневої підтримки в операціях (діях), а з іншого – мінімізації перебування розвідувально-вогневого комплексу на закритих вогневих позиціях після відкриття вогню в ході виконання завдань вогневої підтримки. Одним із ключових методів вирішення цієї суперечності в теорії військового управління є аналітико-стохастичне моделювання з використанням теорії марковських випадкових процесів із безперервним часом. У статті набула подальшого розвитку наявна аналітико-стохастична модель застосування ракетних підрозділів. Викладений опис аналітико-стохастичної моделі з використанням теорії марковських випадкових процесів із безперервним часом може бути використано для оцінювання можливої живучості і результативності ведення бойових дій розвідувально-вогневих комплексів під час вогневої підтримки в операціях (діях).
КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНИЙ ПІДХІД ДО ПОБУДОВИ СИСТЕМИ СУПРОВОДЖЕННЯ ЦІЛЕЙ ЗА ДАЛЬНІСТЮ В РЛС З ЦИФРОВОЮ ОБРОБКОЮ СИГНАЛІВ
Authors: Бурцев Валерій , Воронін Віктор , Коломійцев Олексій , Волювач Сергій , Печкін Андрій , Третяк Вячеслав , Возний Олександр , Кривчун Валерій , Безверхий Сергій , Карпенко Юрій , Чебаков Олег , Олійник Наталія
Published: July 2023

Розглянуто концептуальний підхід до побудови системи супроводження цілей за дальністю в РЛС з цифровою обробкою сигналів. Розроблено та запропоновано структурно-логічні та алгоритмічні схеми ССД при її роботі в різних режимах. Розраховано та вибрано параметри ССД, що забезпечують необхідні її якісні показники як системи автоматичного керування.
АНАЛІЗ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ ДЛЯ ПОБУДОВИ ЕЛЕМЕНТІВ ТРАНСПОРТНО-ПУСКОВИХ КОНТЕЙНЕРІВ
Authors: Воронько Владислав , Білецький Ігор , Планковський Сергій
Published: July 2023

Розуміння технології виготовлення елементів транспортно-пускових контейнерів є ключовим для забезпечення безпеки, надійності та ефективності ракетних запусків. Для забезпечення безпеки персоналу, навколишнього середовища та майна необхідно застосовувати всі запобіжні заходи та знати особливості поведінки матеріалів. Неправильне виготовлення або використання контейнерів може призвести до аварій, вибухів або інших небезпечних ситуацій. Цілісність контейнера повинна також забезпечувати надійний захист ракети при транспортуванні та зберіганні від впливу зовнішніх факторів. Технологічні рішення, що застосовуються при виготовленні контейнерів, можуть впливати на їхню масу, габарити та вартість. Розуміння цих технологій дозволяє оптимізувати процес виробництва, покращити характеристики контейнерів та знизити витрати. Знання процесів також допомагають виявити та виправити потенційні дефекти, знизити кількість браку та підвищити загальну надійність та якість продукції.
ДО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ МАТЕМАТИЧНОЇ СТАТИСТИКИ ДЛЯ ПРОГНОЗУВАННЯ РИЗИКІВ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ
Authors: Дзюба Лідія , Чмир Оксана
Published: July 2023

У сучасному світі відбувається інтенсивний розвиток інформаційних технологій, який зумовлює велику увагу до інформаційної безпеки основних сфер життєдіяльності таких як: економіка, наука, управління, військова справа та ін., стосовно небезпечних інформаційних впливів.
ЕВОЛЮЦІЯ СВІТОГЛЯДНОЇ ДИХОТОМІЇ «ЛЮДИНА-ПРИРОДА» В СОЦІАЛЬНО-АНТРОПОЛОГІЧНОМУ АСПЕКТІ
Authors: Цой Тетяна
Published: July 2023

Стаття присвячена аналізу історичних змін у взаємовідношеннях людини та природи на головних етапах цивілізаційного розвитку: аграрному, індустріальному та постіндустріальному (інформаційному). Зокрема, здійснюється критичний аналіз відомих застосувань цивілізаційного підходу в концепціях Збігнева Бжезінського, Даніела Белла, Елвіна Тоффлера, Арнольда Тойнбі та ін.. В статті робиться акцент саме на еволюцію форм сприйняття й розуміння значимості взаємовідношень людини та природи, на формування екологічної свідомості, яка детермінувала певні критерії, якими керувалась людська практична діяльність і як це позначилось на стан природного довкілля.
ДІЄВІ ІНСТРУМЕНТИ ДЛЯ СТВОРЕННЯ ВІЗУАЛЬНОГО КОНТЕНТУ УРОКІВ СЛОВЕСНОСТІ В НОВІЙ УКРАЇНСЬКІЙ ШКОЛІ
Authors: Гарна Світлана , Щербатюк Вікторія
Published: July 2023

Освітній процес сьогодні вимагає особливої майстерності від учителя, пошуку нових методів, прийомів та технологій навчання. Оскільки сучасні учні ефективніше сприймають будь-яку інформацію в малюнках, схемах, у формі інфографіки, відеопрезентацій, буктрейлерів тощо, то вчителеві-філологу варто знати та ефективно використовувати на уроках словесності дієві інструменти для візуалізації навчального контенту. Візуальна інформація полегшить процес осмислення навчального матеріалу, зробить уроки цікавими та креативними, а також сприятиме розвитку критичного й асоціативного мислення, зорового сприйняття, візуальної грамотності та культури здобувачів освіти. Візуальна інформація «швидше систематизується, а кольорові образи завдяки включенню емоційної складової ліпше сприймаються» [1].
Pembelajaran Daring dan Luring di SD Negeri Citembong 01 Terpencil di Kecamatan Bantarsari Kabupaten Cilacap
Authors: Mukaromah Amanatul Wahidah , Harmianto Sri , Bramasta Dhi
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring dan luring yang diterapkan di SD Negeri Citembong 01 pada masa pandemi dan mengetahui solusi guru SD Negeri Citembong 01 dalam mengatasi hambatan saat menerapkan proses pembelajaran daring dan luring. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode studi kasus yang merupakan salah satu dari jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah seluruh siswa SD Negeri Citembong 01.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menempuh tiga langkah utama, yaitu reduksi data, display atau sajian data, dan verifikasi atau penyimpukan data. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran di SD Negeri Citembong 01 selama pandemi menggunakan metode pembelajaran daring dan luring, guru menggunakan strategi pembelajaran menggunakan media aplikasi Whatsapp Group, YouTube dan beberapa kelas tinggi ada yang menggunakan Google Meet. Kendala yang dihadapi guru dan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran daring hampir sama, yaitu cara menjelaskan kepada peserta didik dalam memahami pembelajaran. Untuk mengatasi kendala tersebut guru dapat menggunakan teknologi untuk melaksanakan proses pembelajaran yaitu menggunakan teknologi aplikasi Whatsapp Group dan YouTube. Peran Kepala Sekolah, Guru, dan Orang Tua Peserta Didik berpengaruh terhadap keberlangsungan pembelajaran baik itu daring maupun luring.
Keefektifan Model Interaksi Sosial Role Playing berbantuan Media Dussmart terhadap Sikap Sosial Siswa Kelas III SD
Authors: Muttabiah Ana , Purwanti Kartika Yuni
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui keefektifan model interaksi sosial Role playing berbantuan dussmart terhadap sikap sosial siswa. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis metode eksperimen yaitu Quasi Experimental Design dengan bentuk desain Nonquivalent Control Group. Lokasi Penelitian adalah di SD Negeri Ungaran 01. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah seluruh kelas III SDN Ungaran 02. Dan sampel untuk kelas III A sebagai kelas kontrol dan III B sebagai kelas Eksperimen. Teknik dan instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Uji Independent Sample T-Test, Regresi Linier Sederhana, dan Uji Paired Sample T-Test. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Terdapat perbedaan sikap sosial siswa dengan penggunaan model interaksi sosial Role playing berbantuan dussmart yang dibuktikan dari Uji Independent Sample T-Test dengan melihat signifikansi  0,006 < 0,05, (2) Terdapat pengaruh penggunaan model interaksi sosial Role playing berbantuan dussmart yang dibuktikan dari Uji Regresi Linier Sederhana dengan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 dan (3) Terdapat peningkatan sikap sosial siswa yang dibuktikan dari Uji Paired Sample T-Test dengan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Dari hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model interaksi sosial Role playing berbantuan dussmart efektif dalam meningkatkan sikap sosial siswa kelas III Sekolah Dasar.
Metode Pembelajaran Reading Guide untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Peserta Didik di SDN Tlogorejo
Authors: Aeni Ila Nur , Marzuki Ismail
Published: July 2023

Dalam proses pembelajaran dikelas ada hambatan ketika kegiatan literasi diterapkan salah satunya yaitu peserta didik bosan dengan kegiatan membaca karena terlalu monoton dan diisi dengan lebih banyak bermain dan berbicara dengan temannya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi peserta didik di SDN Tlogorejo tepatnya pada kelas V dengan jumlah 11 peserta didik menggunakan metode pembelajaran reading guide. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi analisis deskriptif. Tahapan penelitian meliputi pengumpulan data, mengolah data, menguraikan data dan menginterpretasikan data serta menyimpulkan data. Penelitian dilakukan selama tiga kali pertemuan dari bulan mei akhir sampai awal juni. Penelitian ini menerapkan cara yakni planning, acting, observing, dan reflecting. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaplikasian metode pembelajaran reading guide untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi peserta didik mata pelajaran ilmu pengetahuan sosial materi “menemukan informasi penting yang di tulis dalam bentuk peta pikiran terbukti berhasil meningkat sebesar 27,27% (dari 54,55% di siklus I menjadi 81,82% di siklus II). Pendidik juga telah berhasil mencapai tujuan yang di inginkan dalam mengimplementasikan metode pembelajaran reading guide. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa metode pembelajaran genius learning terbukti efektif dapat meningkatkan kemampuan literasi peserta didik.
OBSERVAÇÕES DE PRÁTICAS MORAIS EM SALA DE AULA
Authors: Koga Viviane Terezinha , Rosso Ademir José
Published: July 2023

Práticas de educação moral são analisadas em quatro escolas estaduais da cidade de Ponta Grossa/PR a fim de compreender o seu impacto no desenvolvimento moral dos alunos. A fundamentação teórica está na Teoria do Desenvolvimento Moral, de Piaget e nas Práticas Morais, de Puig. A coleta dos dados foi realizada mediante a observação de 58 aulas em turmas do 9º ano do ensino fundamental. Os dados foram analisados a partir dos pressupostos da Análise de Conteúdo, considerando dois eixos distintos: os aspectos didático-pedagógicos e os aspectos morais. Os resultados evidenciaram que as aulas, em sua maioria, são expositivas, transmissivas e conteudistas. As práticas morais se dão, principalmente, a partir de conduções verbais e do estabelecimento de normas unilaterais, construídas sem a participação efetiva dos alunos, o que contribui para a permanência da heteronomia e para a manutenção dos problemas morais nas escolas estaduais.
FOUCAULT, A PSICANÁLISE E A QUESTÃO QUEER: POR UMA SUBVERSÃO DA IDENTIDADE
Authors: Warmling Diego Luiz
Published: July 2023

Defenderemos que Foucault e suas críticas à psicanálise servem aos estudos queer quando, diante da dimensão produtiva do poder, interrogam os saberes pertinentes aos corpos sujeitos e suas sexualidades. Foucault faz problematizar o que quer que apareça na forma da fixidez, da norma ou, ainda, como mais fundamental, originário e a priori ao sujeito em seus devires. Suas análises são base aos desenvolvimentos queer pois, assim como estes, apontam para Isso: essa “coisa estranha”, esse “não-lugar”, esse “estar-entre”, essa “diferença tática”, cuja característica é perturbar a estabilidade e a presunção de naturalidade das identidades hegemônicas. Se emaranhadas em noções foucaultianas, as questões queer suscitam um processo de autocrítica pelo qual dá-se a possibilidade de afirmarmos a instabilidade, a ambiguidade e a indeterminação de todas as identidades, de todas formas da sexualidade, dos prazeres, assim como todas modalidades de corpo-sujeitificação/generificação. Não por completo, mas muito à luz do que Foucault e suas leituras da psicanálise fazem pensar, veremos que as teorizações queer reivindicam a afirmação de um espaço sempre transitivo, marginal e subversivo, cuja meta não unívoca é não se presumir a priori como modelo universal e endossável na e pela norma.
JOGOS DE LINGUAGEM, IMAGEM AGOSTINIANA E OSTENSÃO
Authors: Pereira Daiane Lemes
Published: July 2023

O objetivo de Wittgenstein, quando desenvolveu o conceito de ‘jogos de linguagem’ (na obra Investigações Filosóficas), era a solução, ou melhor, a dissolução dos problemas filosóficos através do esclarecimento do funcionamento da linguagem. O objetivo do presente ensaio se determina a apresentar o contexto filosófico no qual Wittgenstein desenvolveu seu conceito. A temática se justifica, uma vez que, os argumentos de Wittgenstein, na elaboração de sua concepção de significado como uso da linguagem, foram fomentados pelo referido contexto. Desse modo, mostraremos que o contexto envolve, por um lado, uma imagem essencialista da linguagem, que se estabelece enquanto estrutura de pensamento, da qual derivam inúmeras teorias filosóficas. E, por outro lado, envolve o conceito de ostensão, empregado como fundamento daquela imagem de linguagem. Diante de tal cenário, e contraposto a ele, Wittgenstein demonstra os pontos falhos da imagem essencialista da linguagem, e o caráter arbitrário da ostensão que faz do seu emprego, como fundamento linguístico, uma fonte de equívocos filosóficos. A crítica, de Wittgenstein, conduz ao abandono de muitos elementos essencialistas da linguagem. No entanto, não vê, na arbitrariedade da ostensão, um motivo para justificar seu abandono. Antes, vê uma premissa para argumentar que, longe de ser o fundamento da linguagem, a ostensão funciona apenas como mais uma regra gramatical. Por fim, concluiremos que uma melhor compreensão, sobre o funcionamento da linguagem, pode ser alcançada quando deixamos de olhar para ela sob o prisma da imagem essencialista da linguagem e, por conseguinte, quando empregamos a ostensão como uma regra gramatical.
Metformin Effects on Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 in Polycystic Ovarian Women
Authors: Tawfeq Maryam Taher , Sarhat Entedhar R.
Published: July 2023

Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a widespread complex endocrine disorder of women in the reproductive age group. Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1(PAI-1) has been shown to be associated with the regulation of inflammation and ovulation. Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate serum PAI-1 level and to determine the effects of metformin treatment on serum PAI-1 levels in patients with PCOS. Patients and Methods: This study was conducted on sixty women with PCOS, while 30 healthy women matched for age with the PCOS patients were selected as the control group, only 30 patients of them complete the follow up study and they agree to continue on metformin treatment during three months, the duration of the follow up. Study Design: A cross sectional study is done in Salah Al-Deen general hospital/gynecology and obstetrics department in Tikrit city from 1st November 2022-30th January 2023. Patients diagnosed with PCOs depending based on the Rotterdam criteria. Participants were enrolled after all eligibility criteria were confirmed and informed consent completed. The body mass index is determined before and after therapy. Homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance is determined according to the following formula: (fasting insulin multiplied by fasting glucose) divided by 405. Fasting serum PAI-1 was measured by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay method. Data were analyzed using SPSS for Windows 7. Results: Compared with the control group, the levels of PAI1, fasting blood glucose (FBG), Insulin, and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) While the levels of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) were significantly decreased (P<0.05). In the PCOS group were significantly increased (P<0.05). Serum levels of testosterone in PCOS group was significantly increased (P<0.05). In PCOS women treated with metformin for three months, all patients showed significant in decrease in PAI1, and testosterone concentration at p-values 0.05, when compared to pre-treatment. Treatment resulted a significant decrease in in body mass index, Blood glucose, Insulin, HOMA-IR, and LH at p-values 0.05. Conclusion: Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 level decreased significantly after 3 months of treatment with 850 mg per day with metformin in women with PCOS.
Estimation of Myeloperoxidase and Some Biochemical Parameters in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
Authors: Hussein Ammar Lateef , Aziz Harith Sameer
Published: July 2023

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a complex disease impacting more than twenty million individuals in the United States. Progression of CKD is associated with a number of serious complications, including increased incidence of cardiovascular disease, hyperlipidemia, anemia and metabolic bone disease. CKD patients should be assessed for the presence of these complications and receive optimal treatment to reduce their morbidity and mortality. A multidisciplinary approach is required to accomplish this goal. Aim: The aim of the study to estimation myeloperoxidase activity in CKD patients and its association with other biochemical parameters (Creatinine and eGFR). Patients and Methods: A Case-control study is carried out Baghdad in the Imamian Kadhimian Medical City and Al- Karamah Teaching Hospital between August 2022 and March 2023. The number of CKD male under study was 60 male whose ages were between 25 to 50 years old. In addition, the control group consisted of 30 healthy volunteer males aged between 25 to 50 years and they did not have any diseases. Blood samples collected from each male for measurement of Myeloperoxidase (MPO) by Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), measure of serum creatinine by Abbott c4000 clinical chemistry analyzer and eGFR by MDRD equation. The study showed that the reduced mean level of myeloperoxidase (p value <0.001) in patients group compared with control group, (19.9±6.82 ng/ml) and (42.4±4.98 ng/ml) respectively. Our study revealed that with increasing CKD stage, the myeloperoxidase levels decrease. Also, the elevated mean level of creatinine was 7.47±2.8 mg/dl in patient group was highly significant than control group 0.84±0.158 mg/dl p value <0.001. The decrease mean of GFR was 9.42±3.53 in patients compared with controls 109±22.6 with high statistically significance (p<0.001). The study found a positive correlation between MPO and GFR and negative correlation of serum myeloperoxidase with serum creatinine level in CKD patients.
Pengembangan mHealth: PAD (Public Accsess Defibrillator) Untuk Mengurangi Waktu Tunggu Defibrilasi Pada Pasien Henti Jantung di Luar Rumah Sakit
Authors: Bawa Ngakan Nyoman Rai , Herawati Tuti
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAK

Memulai RJP (Resusitasi Jantung Paru) dan penggunaan segera   AED   (Automatic   External   Defibrilasi) adalah dua prioritas resusitasi tertinggi dalam rantai kelangsungan hidup untuk korban henti jantung di luar Rumah Sakit. Praktik kesiapsiagaan darurat yang berkualitas termasuk penggunaan dan penempatan AED di tempat umum masih kurang optimal. Mengingat kelangkaan sumber daya, komunikasi perlu ditingkatkan agar masyarakat memahami pentingnya memiliki AED di tempat umum. Aplikasi mHealth : PAD (Public Access Defibrillator) dapat diterapkan untuk mengelola OHCA dan meningkatkan kelangsungan hidup. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah literature review dengan tinjauan pustaka yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan strategi pencarian Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analitic (PRISMA). Pengembangan mHealth PAD (Public Access Defibrillator) berpotensi meningkatkan Resusitasi Jantung Paru dan defibrilasi pada henti jantung di luar rumah sakit (OHCA)
Pengaruh Senam Jantung Sehat terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Passo
Authors: Tomasoa Johanna , Dunggio Abdul Rivai Saleh
Published: July 2023

The formulation of the problem in this study is whether there is an effect of healthy heart gymnastics on changes in blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the working area of the Paso Health Center. Ambon, the purpose of the study was to determine the effect of heart-healthy healthy heart gymnastics on changes in blood pressure in hypertensive patients at the Passo Health Center. Ambon. The benefit of research is that it is an input for Puskesmas to be able to increase the knowledge of puskesmas officers and for people with hypertension to prevent stroke. The research method used in this study is Quasi-Experimental research, pseudo-Pre-Experiment, namely One Group Pretest Postest with control group. The population is hypertensive patients who seek treatment at the Paso Health Center. The sample was a hypertensive patient who went to the Paso Health Center. Data analysis techniques using paired t test. Hypothesis. Is there an effect of heart-healthy exercises, a healthy heart on changes in blood pressure in people with hypertension? The results of this study found that there was a significant difference in systole blood pressure before and after heart-healthy healthy heart exercise, the statistical test results of the significancy number were 0.000 with a mean difference of 15.33, and the confidence interval value (ik 95%) was between 9.554-21.113). And there was no significant difference in diastole blood pressure before and after heart-healthy exercises, the significancy figure was 0.187 with a mean difference of 2.667 and the confidence interval value (ik 95%) was between -1.369-6.702). Based on the paired sample t test, a value of p >0.05 was obtained
Upaya Kerja Sama Multilateral Indonesia dalam Menanggapi Kebijakan Red Ii Uni Eropa
Authors: Aisha Deitra , Akim Akim
Published: July 2023

Indonesia has the largest palm oil plantation industry and is the world's largest producer of palm oil. Palm oil commodities originating from Indonesia are exported to almost all continents with the highest consumers found in the Asian continent and the European Union region. The European Union as one of the major consumers of Indonesian palm oil in 2018 revised its policy to Renewable Energy Directive II (RED II) which reaped negative sentiment towards the Indonesian palm oil industry. Then, the Government of Indonesia responded to these negative issues through several diplomatic efforts, such as multilateral cooperation. This article discusses Indonesia's trade diplomacy activities to the European Union using multilateral cooperation. This research uses qualitative research methods with the concept of economic diplomacy The data used in this study was obtained using several data collection techniques, such as literature studies. These data are analyzed and discussed using the framework of economic diplomacy concepts to explain the economic diplomacy activities carried out by Indonesia to the European Union on its palm oil commodities by joining multilateral cooperation. The result of this study is that Indonesia in making efforts to maintain its palm oil follows several bilateral and multilateral cooperations such as its participation in CPOPC.
Modern Artificial Intelligence-An Overview
Authors: Arunagiri G  , Sumana S
Published: July 2023

Modern Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a rapidly evolving field that encompasses a range of techniques and approaches, including machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing, computer vision, robotics, and more. The development of AI technologies has enabled unprecedented levels of accuracy in tasks such as image and speech recognition, natural language understanding, and game playing. This has been made possible by the rise of deep learning, which involves training artificial neural networks on vast amounts of data to recognize patterns and make predictions with high accuracy. Other recent advances in modern AI include the development of generative models and reinforcement learning. Despite the significant progress made in modern AI, there are still many challenges that need to be addressed, including issues related to data privacy, fairness, and bias, and the need for more explainable AI systems that can provide clear and transparent reasoning for their decisions. This study provides an overview of modern AI and its applications, as well as the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead in this rapidly evolving field.
Bimese Prefixes in Sentences to English for Maintaining Local Language of Bima
Authors: Muhammad Said Mawardin
Published: July 2023

This research aims at expressing Bimese Prefixes referring to English in Sentences for maintaining Local Language of Bima. Qualitative Descriptive Method was used. Bimese has free morphemes and bound ones. Process of forming its new words can be described morphologically. It has 11 prefixes consisting of 10 productive prefixes (ka-, ma-, na-, ta-, ra-, da-, di-, sa-, ti-, and ca-) and 1 unproductive prefix (pa-), so its productive prefixes dominate its affixation. They are used to form new words in derivational process only because of changing identities of the words. Bimese Prefixation is derivational. The Bimese and English are contrastively analyzed. The Bimese Prefixes refer to English words, prefixes, and suffix. No English suffix only is referred by the Bimese prefix. The Bimese has monomorphemic words and polymorphemic ones. A Bimese word may have more than one prefix and is never ended by a consonant sound but a vowel one. Its base phoneme never changes after receiving prefixes. Its words which can be combined by the prefixes are five classes: nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and prepositions. Maintenance of Bimese as a local language and a part of culture is necessarily carried out to be constantly existed and not be destroyed.
ANALISIS KONSUMSI BAHAN BAKAR ALAT ANGKUT UD QUESTER CWE 370 DALAM KEGIATAN PENGANGKUTAN BIJIH NIKEL
Authors: Adha Hendra Rujiadi
Published: July 2023

PT. X is a mining contractor company located in North Morowali Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. Transport activities use a combination of excavator PC300 and UD Quester CWE370. Based on the results of the study, there are several haul road geometries that do not meet the standards that have a road slope of more than 8%. Other factors that affect the increase in fuel consumption are; acceleration, RPM, engine brake horsepower and workload. The problem that appear is that the consumption and/or fuel ratio exceeds the company's standards, data recorded in March 2021 that the consumption and fuel ratio of transportation equipment reached 13.63 liters/hour and 0.47 liters/BCM from the company standard of 8 liters/hour and 0.27 liters/BCM. The analysis was conducted to determine the effect of haul road conditions on the fuel consumption of conveyances. The theoretical calculation of fuel consumption is carried out using two methods, that is based on rimpul and RPM. It is known that fuel consumption based on rimpul calculation is 12.10 liters/hour, while based on RPM is 18.84 liters/hour. After making improvements to the geometry of the road will reduce fuel consumption and increase productivity. Based on these calculations and recommendations, fuel consumption uses rimpul calculations, namely; 12.45 liters/hour, while the fuel ratio is 0.28 liters/BCM..
Pengaruh Beban Iklan dan Intensitas Persediaan terhadap Agresivitas Pajak
Authors: Romadhina Anggun Putri
Published: July 2023

This study aims to test and provide empirical evidence of the effect of advertising expenses   and   inventory   intensity   on   tax   aggressiveness   conducted   by Manufacturing companies of the goods and consumption sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample was selected using the purposive sampling method, with a research year period of 5 years starting from 2013-2017. The results of this study indicate that the advertising expenses has a significant effect on tax aggressiveness. While inventory intensity has not affect the tax aggressiveness of the goods and consumption sector Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Advertising load and inventory intensity simultaneously or together affect the tax aggressiveness.
Analisis Tingkat Perputaran Piutang pada PT.PLN (Persero) Unit Layanan Pelanggan (ULP) Lubuk Alung Tahun 2019
Authors: Zulhendra Z
Published: July 2023

Manage recei vables gi ven, which can be seen from the ratio of receivables activity where this ratio meas ures the effectiveness of the company in collecting recei vables. The recei vable activity ratio consists of recei vables turnover and t he average peri od of collection of recei vables. This  type  of  research  is  a   simple  applied  research  with  quantitative descriptive analysis technique that describes the level of receivables turnover and the effectiveness of collecting receivables PT.PLN (Persero) Lubuk Alung Customer Service Unit. The data in this study uses secondary data in the form of an overview report of the balance of receivables obtained indirectly from the object of research. Based on the results of the study, it was found that in 2019, the receivable turnover rate of PT PLN (Persero) Lubuk Alung Customer Service Unit in the first  quarter of the receivables turnover was 4 times and the receivables collection period was 10 days, the second quarter the receivables turnover was 3 times and the collection period was 10 days. 12 days, 3rd quarter of receivables collection and collection period of 13 days, 4th quarter of receivables collection 3 times and collection period of 11 days. The effectiveness of the receivables turnover of PT PLN (Persero) Lubuk Alung Customer Service Unit in collecting receivables is quite good because it is still under the conditions determined by the company between 10-15 days.
Increasing the versatility of mounting the cultivator paw stand when changing the type and condition of the soil
Authors: M. O. Sviren , V. V. Chernovol , O.M. Vasylkovsky , V. V. Amosov
Published: July 2023

Purpose. Improving the quality of soil cultivation by changing the vibration characteristics of the cultivator paw stand depending on the type and condition of the soil.
Methods. Methods of experimental field research were used.
Results. Scientifically based requirements for quality indicators of technological processes of pre-sowing tillage during field tests of cultivators in difficult soil conditions of Kirovohrad region are summarized. The technical characteristics of the AK-6 universal wide-grip cultivator were analyzed. Its operational and technological assessment was carried out at the experimental field of the National Technical University. Based on the results of the evaluation, it can be concluded that all operational and technological indicators and indicators of the quality of work of the AK-6 cultivator in the unit with the T-150K tractor meet the requirements of the Technical Specifications. It is proposed to use the attachment of the cultivator stand in the form of a double-coiled spring. The vibration mechanism of the working body’s interaction with the soil reduces energy consumption for soil deformation. To reduce energy costs, a universal working body with an S-shaped elastic riser, the stiffness of which changes with the movement of the elastic element depending on the properties of the soil and the mode of movement of the cultivator, has also been developed.
Conclusions. The use of a two-coil spring mounting of the cultivator rack on heavy soils, which prevail in the Kirovohrad region, increases the quality of crushing, reduces traction resistance by 14% and prevents clogging of the working body with soil and plant remains. The universal working body, which contains an S-shaped riser with an elastic element, the stiffness of which can be changed in case of a change in the type and condition of the soil, allows to achieve an increase in the quality of soil cultivation, a reduction in energy costs by 8%.
Keywords: cultivator paw stand, soil condition, agrotechnical requirements, elastic element.
Business Talk Events as a Way of Raising Awareness of Social Entrepreneurship and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Vietnam
Authors: Nguyen Phuong Thi , Do Mai Hoang Thi , Hoang Thinh Gia , Truong Huy Guang
Published: July 2023

Higher education institutions play a critical role in spreading the importance and significance of social entrepreneurship and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDGs) for the younger generations. Besides developing curriculums, business talk events that are organized
by universities can be a great source for raising awareness of the importance of UNSDGs and social entrepreneurship. By employing a qualitative research approach based on six universities, this study investigates how business talk events can be designed and organized for raising awareness
of the importance of social entrepreneurship and UNSDGs. Accordingly, it identifies the implications of business talk events organized by universities and the following drivers and barriers regarding the introduction of these events. Our study expands to the emerging literature on both event
management and social entrepreneurship and responds to the recent calls for the investigation of the events in the higher education context in facilitating sustainability.
A revised diffusion model for conflict tasks
Authors: Lee Ping-Shien , Sewell David K.
Published: July 2023

The recently developed diffusion model for conflict tasks (DMC) Ulrich et al. (Cognitive Psychology, 78, 148–174, 2015) provides a good account of data from all standard conflict tasks (e.g., Stroop, Simon, and flanker tasks) within a common evidence accumulation framework. A central feature of DMC’s processing dynamics is that there is an initial phase of rapid accumulation of distractor evidence that is then selectively withdrawn from the decision mechanism as processing continues. We argue that this assumption is potentially troubling because it could be viewed as implying qualitative changes in the representation of distractor information over the time course of processing. These changes suggest more than simple inhibition or suppression of distractor information, as they involve evidence produced by distractor processing “changing sign” over time. In this article, we (a) develop a revised DMC (RDMC) whose dynamics operate strictly within the limits of inhibition/suppression (i.e., evidence strength can change monotonically, but cannot change sign); (b) demonstrate that RDMC can predict the full range of delta plots observed in the literature (i.e., both positive-going and negative-going); and (c) show that the model provides excellent fits to Simon and flanker data used to benchmark the original DMC at both the individual and group level. Our model provides a novel account of processing differences across Simon and flanker tasks. Specifically, that they differ in how distractor information is processed on congruent trials, rather than incongruent trials: congruent trials in the Simon task show relatively slow attention shifting away from distractor information (i.e., location) while complete and rapid attention shifting occurs in the flanker task. Our new model highlights the importance of considering dynamic interactions between top-down goals and bottom-up stimulus effects in conflict processing.