bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Interpretation Methods and Application of Small Faults
Authors: Ren Huan Song , Lu Shuang Fang , Xiao Dian Shi
Published: June 2014

It is difficult to distinguish off from <5m fault in sections, because lateral variation of the amplitude and changes arising from differential compaction sand. Seismic coherence cube is to highlight those irrelevant seismic data. Draw three-dimensional seismic coherence with Partial wave analysis in the longitudinal and transverse. Ant agents: the ant, which found in the seismic data volume to meet the pre-fracture conditions, will release of a “signal”. It can call other regions ant for focusing on the breaks in its tracks, until the completion of the fault tracking and identification. Structural heterogeneity imaging can generate several geological attribute bodies, when compound with different geological attribute volume to different geology research target. It can extrude geologic feature we needed. Identifying a series of small faults which development between the main faults using a variety of small faults interpretation. Discovering and implementation of a number of block trap.
Analysis of Ecosystem Carbon Sequestration Change in Guangxi, China from 2000 to 2010 Based on Remote Sensing Data
Authors: Yu Rong , Xiang Wu Sheng , Yao Huan Mei , Bu Xiu Qin , Pan Yong Yu
Published: June 2014

The global change and terrestrial ecosystem (GCTE) is an important research issue in research of global climate change , and terrestrial Ecosystem carbon sequestration is one of the main content of the study. In this paper, ecosystem carbon sequestration capacity calculation and trend analysis of Guangxi Province were made based on the data of remote sensing inversion, for the study of the main ecosystem carbon fixed quantity of spatial distribution and change of Guangxi province over the past 10 years (2000-2010). The results indicated that the ecosystem carbon fixed amount of Guangxi region present high on all sides and low in the center , the spatial distribution of carbon is mainly depends on the spatial distribution of vegetation ecosystem, as the areas of artificial vegetation carbon stocks are generally lower than that of carbon stocks in mountain areas. The amount of carbon fixed showed a general trend of increase from 2000 to 2010.
Global-Scale Atmospheric Change with the Tibetan Plateau Uplift in a Coupled Climate Model (CESM)
Authors: Guo Yan You , Wang Cheng Shan , Yang Jie
Published: June 2014

Large topography can affect the global climate change significantly. Many studies have revealed that the altitude of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) is related to the Asian regional climate. In order to find how the global-scale atmospheric circulation changes in response to the TP uplift in summer, a fully coupled model, Community Earth System Model (CESM), was used in this paper. Four experiments were run with the altitude of TP set to 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of the modern height, respectively (referred to as TP25, TP50, TP75, TP100 experiments). The results show that the uplift of the TP causes the change of the subtropical circulation over the northern hemisphere as well as the southern hemisphere. In the TP25 experiment, the South Asian High (SAH) at the 150mb is comparatively weak, and with the elevated surface heating, the vertical motion in the middle troposphere strengthens greatly. The ascending air over the TP leads to the forming and sustaining of the SAH, a dominate subsystem of the upper troposphere. The perturbation of the SAH propagates in the upper troposphere and stimulates stronger planetary waves on the globe and it also affects the circulation in the low level atmosphere. The subtropical highs over seal level strengthen over the Southern Ocean as well as the North Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Furthermore, the westerlies around the Antarctica become stronger with the increasing altitude of the TP. This is meaningful that the stronger westerlies may be a forcing to accelerate the Cenozoic global cooling during the geological history.
An Empirical Study on the Influence Factors of Regional Carbon Emissions in China
Authors: Ding Fei Peng
Published: June 2014

Based on the panel data of related variables of 30 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China from 2005 to 2011, this paper uses partially linear single index panel model (PLSIPM) to study the influence factors of regional carbon emissions, and their linear and nonlinear influence strengths. The research results are summarized as follows: (1) Current energy and industry structures in China have positive linear influences to carbon emissions, this means they exacerbate carbon emissions and should be adjusted; (2) Trade openness and urbanization ratio have negative nonlinear influences to carbon emissions, they current play roles of nonlinear inhibition to carbon emissions; (3) GDP has positive nonlinear influences to carbon emissions, current growth of GDP is not helpful to reduce carbon emissions in China.
The Comparisons of Minerogenetic Condition of the Mengnuo Pb-Zn Deposit and Geochemical Features of Western Area,Weastern Yunnan
Authors: Wang Jia Ren
Published: June 2014

Based on the comparison among strata, lithology, tectonic characteristics, author focuses on the geological characters and metallogenetic regularity of the Eastern Mengnuo Pb-Zn deposit, and combining with analysis of the soil element geochemical anomaly in the Weatern Mnegnuo area. It is believed that there is a good potential for exploring mineral resources in the Western Mengnuo area and depth of the synclinen.
Experimental Investigations on the Effects of Multi-Composite Naphthenates Fuel Additives on Diesel
Authors: Chen Yong , Zhao Hui , Zhang Suo Jiang , Zhang Guang Jin
Published: June 2014

The use of fuel additive has been proposed as a cost-effective strategy for leading to improvement in the fuel efficiency and reduction in the emissions from diesel-powered engines. This paper reports the results of experimental investigations on the influence of the addition of multi-composite naphthenates. The major physicochemical properties, engine performance and emissions of the base diesel and the modified diesel are measured. Comparisons of the performance of the diesel with and without the additive, both of them had good stability. The flash point and the viscosity were found that there was no change with the inclusion of the additive. The calorific value of diesel with additives has a significant increasing. The emission levels of NOx are appreciably reduced with the addition of multi-composite naphthenates. Therefore, it was concluded that the multi-composite naphthenates fuel additive can be used to improve the fuel properties of diesel.
The Development of Coal Reservoir Fracture and its Geological Controls in Zhengzhuang Block, Southern Qinshui Basin, China
Authors: Cai Lu , Xie Song Bin , Huang Qiu Xia
Published: June 2014

Coal reservoir system is the key factors influencing the permeability of coal seam, the study of the development extent of the fracture is very beneficial for the large-scale commercial exploitation of coalbed methane. From the metamorphic degree of coal rock, maceral, coal characteristics and mineral filling these aspects ,this article discusses the control mechanism of the fracture system development. It is pointed out that the development degree of system is the direct factors influencing the coal reservoir permeability and fracture system development is influenced by many factors. The fillings in crack can block the fracture and reduce the permeability of coal reservoirs.
Study on the Gas Distribution Characters of the Outsize CO2 Absorber of the Flue Gas in the Coal-Fired Power Plant
Authors: Liu Bing Cheng , Dong Wen Feng , Zhou De Biao , Liang Qian , Li Qing Ling
Published: June 2014

In the article the flow field in the twin-tangential annular flow gas distributor was simulated based on the standard k-ε turbulent model with FLUENT software according to various distance L between sleeve and column wall and differing numbers of baffles, after comprehensively analyzing, got the best technological parameters with misdistribution factor and pressure drop. Based on the analysis of the flow field discipline of the twin-tangential annular flow gas distributor and the two-line vane gas distributor, and the systematic comparison of the performance of these two kinds of gas distributors in the flue gas CO2 absorption column, the research will provide the important theoretical foundation for the choosing and designing of the distributor of the flue gas CO2 absorber.
Investigation of Carbon Footprint on Campus - A Case Study of Tajen University
Authors: Chung Chung Yi , Miaw Chang Ling , Huang Yung Chuan , Chung Chao Cheng , Lo Tien Jen
Published: June 2014

This study investigates and analysis the carbon dioxide emissions focus on student’s campus activities in the Tajen University during the school year. Survey queries includes commute distance, using means of transport, means of transport emissions, food consumption survey, the amount of waste, recycling and electricity consumption. The collected information was integrated into the carbon footprint calculation. This study investigated a total of 70 college students with 60 valid questionnaires in 85.7% recovery rate. Using descriptive statistics analysis quantitatively describing the students’ basic attributes and utilize analysis of variance to analyze the differences between students’ differences and their associated on carbon dioxide emissions. In this study, the result showed Tajen University students’ carbon footprint averaged 2.31±0.37 kg/person-day. Carbon footprint analysis results indicate that student age, grade, and gender difference between latent variables have different scenarios on carbon footprint model, such as, different genders no significant difference by measuring the carbon footprint, but of different ages and grade under test carbon footprint had a significant difference.
The Environmental Protection Consciousness and Countermeasures
Authors: Liu Lin , Lv Pin
Published: June 2014

There are various signs indicating that the Earth's natural environment is changing toward unfavorable direction for species, which is highly suspected to be connected with human activities. In the last century, people all over the world have realized the severity of environmental issues. In the long history, Chinese ancient had already development good rules and methods to reach balance between economic development and environment sustainability. This paper will discuss how environmental concepts forms and which methods could be applied in the future.
Agent-Based Simulation for Consumers’ Behavior Mode on Low-Carbon Buildings
Authors: Qun Fu
Published: June 2014

Transitioning to purchasing low carbon buildings is vital for pro-environment because it consume less energy. Consumers’ attitudes may fall into three categories: Supportive, opposed and neutral. By simulating the agents’ behaviors based on evolutionary models which believes that buying low carbon buildings can reduce energy consuming and protect environment. At the same time, it assumes environment is shared by all the agents and those against the low carbon won’t receive penalty. Human being can exploit renewable and new energy with developed technology. Evolutionary theory explains people who get energy will affect people’s attitudes around them, while those lack of energy will change their behaviors. Research proves that opponents will dominant in the world without punishments and their behaviors increase pollution. So it is necessary to improve social education and let government to take administrative compulsory measures or legislate in order to get rid of “tragedy of the commons” produced by consuming non-low carbon buildings.
Simulation Analysis of a Printing Factory Energy Saving
Authors: Yan Hai Xian
Published: June 2014

We simulates the thermal load of Shanxi Xinhua Printing Factory by using the software of DeST. Through choosing different parameters, it obtained that roofing materials have a great impact on the whole heat load system, wall window ratio and wall materials is very small. The result is of great significance to the construction of energy-efficient design of new plant.
The Sustainable Design of Product Life Cycle
Authors: Bi Yan Gang , Liu Chun Li
Published: June 2014

To reduce products’ negative impact on environment, save resources and energy, and recycle materials scientifically and effectively. We use "the sustainable design of product life cycle",it is a design concept. Its guide is prevention in advance, and its basic demands are low-carbon, green, energy conservation and environmental protection. It focuses on the technology in the aspects of design, materials, structure, crafts, circulation, recycling and so on. Its goal is to satisfy the demand of human and develop sustainably at the same time.
Comparison of Qingshankou Formation in Songliao Basin with Bakken Formation in Williston Basin
Authors: Dong Yi Si , Yu Xing He , Yang Zhi Hao , Zeng Fang , Li Ying , Wang Jiao
Published: June 2014

Based on geological background, this study is to understand the potential of tight oil of Qingshankou Formation in Songliao Basin by comparing lithofacies features, oil-generating conditions and reservoir characteristics. Hundreds of samples are analyzed to derive geochemical parameters, such as organic richness, kerogen type, and source rock maturity. The results indicate that source rocks of Qingshankou Formation are organic rich, contain oil-prone kerogen, and are thermally mature. The tight reservoir of Qingshankou Formation has complicated pore throat structure, abundant fractures, and an beneficial place for oil accumulation.
Permo-Carboniferous Sedimentary Facies Analysis in Northeast Jizhong Depression
Authors: Cai Si Si , Huang Wen Hui , Gong Meng , Yan De Yu
Published: June 2014

This document studies the deposition condition in northeast Jizhong depression by using relevant data of cores, logging and scanning electron microscope. The result indicates that the study area has 7 kinds of lithofacies, including conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone, mudstone, bauxite, carbonate rock and coal seam . Bottom-up development in the study area cover tidal flat, lagoon, delta, meandering river and braided river, a total of five kinds of sedimentary facies. Benxi Formation, Taiyuan Formation and Shanxi Formation deposited in transitional facies, which has high generation potential of Hydrocarbon. Lower and upper Shihezi Formation is mainly a set of river deposition as a good reservoir. The top of upper Shihezi Formation and Shiqianfen Formation are mainly mudstone, which is conducive to seal oil and gas.
Study on the Evaluation Index System and Evaluation Method for the Building Energy-Saving and Green Building Demonstration Zone
Authors: Wang Qiang , Feng Xiao Ping , Tian Bei , Li Chun Ting
Published: June 2014

this paper referred to the existing green building assessment system at home and abroad, and combined with China's specific national conditions, then constructed evaluation index system of energy-saving and green building demonstration zone from eight aspects including section, water saving, energy saving, material saving, environmental protection, renewable energy utilization, demonstration area planning and operational management. At the same time, the green building demonstration area three-star evaluation standard was put forward. Besides, this paper introduced analytic hierarchy process and grey comprehensive evaluation method, and combined with the instance su qian lakeside newtown to carry out a full green evaluation by using the proposed index system and evaluation method. Considering the research on green demonstration area in China is not yet mature, this paper research on the development and promotion of energy saving buildings in China has great reference value.
Study on Model of Carbon Emission Rights Allocation among Power Enterprises
Authors: Liu Chuan Yu , Zhang Jie , Chen Yong
Published: June 2014

China is launching a pilot carbon trading, but carbon trading must be based on the reasonable allocation of carbon emission rights. Current research mainly focused on the regional allocation of carbon emission rights(distributing total carbon emission rights to each area),but industry allocation research is need deeply study. Power industry is one of key industries of carbon emissions,so research about distributing power industry carbon emission rights to each power enterprise is very important. Based on principles of fairness, efficiency, feasibility and sustainability, a multiple attribute decision making model is constructed to slove the problem of power industry allocation. Finally, through comparing and analyzing the allocation results of different methods , find that the constructed model can balance the difference of each power enterprise better, and has stronger operability.
Chinese Environmental Regulation and Energy Consumption: 1998~2012
Authors: Zhang Jia Sheng , Yao Meng Ni
Published: June 2014

Environmental regulation’s intensity usually affected the energy consumption. Based on the annual data from 1998 to 2012 as the sample interval, this paper carries out the empirical analysis about the effect of economic growth and Chinese environmental regulation’s intensity on the energy consumption, the research results show that the economic growth is the main factor in promoting the growth of energy consumption, and environmental regulation does not obviously inhibit the growth of energy consumption. So in order to improve the environment, China should moderately strengthen environmental regulation.
Principle and Application of Filtersim Algorithm
Authors: Dai Meng Ying , Li Shao Hua , Wang Yong Biao
Published: June 2014

Multiple-point statistics (MPS) is not only integrated the merits of pixel-based and object-based modeling algorithms, but it precisely describes reservoirs complicated steric configurations and geometrical form. Taking L1V formation of W offshore oilfield as an example, to resolve the problem of simulation time-consuming and large memory footprint under large training image and data template in MPS modelling, stochastic simulation of the reservoir has been established by using the new MPS Filtersim method. In this paper, the basic principles of MPS Filtersim algorithm and its application in research area are briefly introduced . According to the microfacies map in research area, training image can be established and the reservoir sedimentary facies model constrained by well-logging data can be built in SGeMS with Filtersim method. The research result shows that this algorithm requires less memory storage and can not only describe the distribution of channel, overbank and the interlayers rapidly and correctly,but it reproduces the spatial distribution law of reservoirs accurately.
The Risk Analysis of New Energy Power Generation
Authors: Li Qiu Yue , Han Jie Ping
Published: June 2014

The new energy power generation in China has rapidly developed, and many generation companies have invested in new energy source. Some projects cannot achieve the desired results as the characters as dispersion, instability, and low level of technique. This article has established the index system of the risk degree for new energy power generation, which included the the risk degree of politics, economy, technology, environment, management. And making the analysis of the risk factors, it can provide the significant meaning of the investment for the new energy power generation companies.
Oil Distribution through Pipeline Expansion under Levelized Tariff: Study on Sustainable Energy Strategy in the Northern Region of Thailand
Authors: Buaphut Natthaporn , Suthikarnnarunai Nanthi
Published: June 2014

Oil distribution is large-scale multimodal systems and never considers sustainable of operation under levelized tariff while Thailand has a policy to reduce retail oil price differential gap which is unfavorable for upcountry residents. This study proposes sustainable evaluation for national energy strategy of oil distribution to the northern region of Thailand through pipeline expansion under levelized tariff. Strategic model is formulated on linear functions and used to explore value of evaluation factors. AMPL with CPLEX is powerful solver for optimizing these programming problems. In the process of model validation, oil distribution characteristics of base system are compared with previous strategic study. After analysis, the results of levelized tariff systems show success of evaluation and express appropriated oil distribution system under levelized tariff which should be enacted to operate in this region.
Comparative Analysis of Copper Resource Supply and Demand Development Trend in China and the United States
Authors: Wang Jun Bo , Li Xin , Gu Shan Lu
Published: June 2014

Copper is one of the most valuable metals in the daily production activities of human beings. Its consumption can indicate the changes in economic structure. The regularity of copper development in the U.S. has a very far-reaching significance as well as reference value to China. This paper is based on date of copper production and consumption in China and U.S. contrasted and analyzed the development trend. The results show that the curve presented by the consumption of copper in the U.S. doesn’t totally comply with the “S” shaped rules which put forward by above-mentioned scholars, but presents the typical “M” shaped rules. The increase of China’s demand for copper, while since 1998, hasn’t presented t the “S” shaped rules, which is common among other industrialized countries, but presented the typical inverted “U” shaped rules.
A Study on the Relationship of Economic Growth, FDI with Environmental Pollution in China
Authors: Chen Hao , Sun Lin
Published: June 2014

Based on the spatial correlation of environmental pollution between adjacent regions, the new nonparametric spatial lag models are constructed to study the impacts of economic growth and foreign direct investment (FDI) on the environmental pollution in China. The results indicate that: There exists an inverted "U" shaped relationship between economic growth and environmental pollution and the turning point of the curve is large; there exists a "U" shaped relationship between foreign direct investment and environmental pollution while the turning point of the curve is small.
Evolution of the Relationship between Economic Development and Water Pollution in Shanghai
Authors: Wu Kai Yao , Wu Dan Ni
Published: June 2014

In this paper, according to 1990-2011 Shanghai water pollution data, using co-integration test, error correction model, Granger causality test, impulse response analysis and variance decomposition analysis, from the perspective of temporal dimension, we explore the long-term equilibrium and dynamic mechanism between water pollution and economic growth in Shanghai. We have found that: the index of water pollution in Shanghai grow fast in particular wastewater emissions, economic growth depends on water environment pollution, and economic growth bring enlarging water environment pressure at the same time.
Exploration of the Governmental Responsibility in Environmental Pollution Liability Insurance
Authors: Wang Ping , Xing Li Na , Li Feng
Published: June 2014

In our modern society, environmental pollution triggered by economic development has been increasingly brought to the forefront, and remedies for environmental torts have been more and more diversified with each passing day. Being called as a “green insurance”, the environmental pollution liability insurance is an important means of identifying the responsibility of compensation for environmental damage through a socialized way. With its unique advantages in preventing environmental pollution and timely compensation compared with other solutions, environmental pollution liability insurance has been widely adopted in western developed countries. As newborn in China, it is now pilot projects in several provinces. Featured with commercial and policy-based insurances, environmental pollution liability insurance has provided governments a powerful tool to manage social risks by the market mechanism. However, its distinctiveness asks the government to define the responsibilities of the insurance, thus its smooth development and due role can be ensured.
Research on Coordination Degree of Economic Development and Human Settlements Environment Based on PCA for Guizhou
Authors: Xue Xian Gui , Li Lu
Published: June 2014

Established the index system of human settlements environment and economic system for Guizhou recently 8 years, using principal component analysis and fuzzy mathematics，obtained coordinated development degree of two systems through the quantitative analysis,and put forward some suggestions about the problems appeared.
Analysis on Environmental Protection from the Perspective of Environmental Democracy
Authors: Hu Xue Hai
Published: June 2014

Environmental democracy is the political basis of the sustainable development of the environment. From the perspective of political science, the public needs to be involved both in the process of the making of environmental policies and in avoiding government failures in environmental protection. From the perspective of economics, sustainable development of the environment requires a democratic production mode and in avoiding “the tragedy of public land” the public needs to be involved. From the legal perspective, solving environmental hazard incidents involves environmental hazard litigation. From the perspective of the international political science, in order to build a society in which the individual rights of us and our responsibilities to the neighborhood, the community and the earth are deemed to be intrinsically connected, we need to democratize the decision-making process of the social policies.
Spatio-Temporal Distributions and Environmental Safety Threshold of Cropland Fertilization of Jiangsu Province, China
Authors: Liu Qin Pu , Giesy John P. , Li Zhao Hui
Published: June 2014

Correlations and non-linear regression analyses were used to determine the optimal rate of fertilization that would maximize production of grain while minimizing effects on the environment in Jiangsu Province, China. Correlation coefficients between the amounts of cereal grain produced and rates of fertilization were 0.880, 0.606, and 0.212 for the periods 1970-1983, 1984-1997, 1998-2011, respectively. Current amounts of chemical fertilization used are causing adverse effects on the environment. By use of simulation analyses, it was determined that 550 - 600 kilogram of fertilizers (a mix of N, P2O5, K2O) per hectare is the upper limit amount of fertilization that balances production and potential for eutrophication in Jiangsu. Amounts of fertilizer applied are greater in the North of Jiangsu Province with three-fold more fertilizers applied than in the south. Factors such as proportion of farmers in the regional population, incomes of farmers, multiple cropping index, proportion of land irrigated, proportion of land in agricultural production all influence the amount of fertilizers applied in this region.
Analysis of Comprehensive Benefits of Environmental Protection Investments Based on Projection Pursuit Model
Authors: Gao Jun , Lu Yuan Tang , Chen Peng , Xu Shun Qing , Zhu Jian Hua
Published: June 2014

Based on the theory of Projection Pursuit Model, a comprehensive benefits assessment model for environmental protection investments was built. According to values of the projection vector components, contributions of evaluation index to the comprehensive benefits were analyzed. On the basis of the model, overall benefits of provincial environmental protection investments were assessed. Results showed that, comprehensive benefits of environmental protection investments in annual 2010 had a strong regional property, descending from the east coast to the northwest inland, environmental protection benefits in provinces such as Shandong、Zhejiang and Jiangsu were higher, while in northwest inland, it was relatively low.
Characteristics of Environmental Impact and Cumulative Effects Analysis
Authors: Li Yong Qing , Fang Shi Kang
Published: June 2014

This paper describes the characteristics of the environmental impact; discuss the importance and reasons for the occurrence of cumulative effects, and characteristics, principles and procedures of cumulative effects analysis to make the right environmental decision-making and planning.
Study on Governmental Ecological Protection - Based on the Ecological Responsibility Auditing Perspective
Authors: Li Wei , Li Xin Long
Published: June 2014

After the Eighteenth CPC National Congress, the Ecological Civilization Construction has been promoted to unprecedented height, the government is mostly responsible in the process of Ecological Civilization Construction. On the circumstance of governmental performance appraisal, the auditing of governmental ecological responsibility is particularly important. This paper gave a definition to the meaning and nature, and regarded it as a kind of management innovation tool. And on this basis this paper discussed the theoretical frame on governmental ecological responsibility auditing and the suggestions of promoting the government ecological responsibility carried out.
Study on Intercity Differences of Chinese Urban Economic Efficiency and its Spatial - Temporal Characteristics: Base on 273 Cities at Prefecture Level or above in China
Authors: Zhuoma Ga Rang , Wu Ci Fang
Published: June 2014

This paper measures the urban economic efficiency using the three-stage DEA and analyzes the differences and temporal characteristics of the intercity, based on the data from 273 Cities at Prefecture level or above in China during the period 2002 - 2011. The results indicate that : (1) Urban economic efficiency three-stage DEA estimated was significantly lower than the general DEA, indicating that environmental and random factors have a great impact on urban economic efficiency in China; (2) China's urban economic efficiency intercity difference is very significant, "Bei-Shang-Guang" Metropolitan is a major frontier; (3) Urban economic efficiency intercity difference spatial pattern is very stable, spatial concentration areas of the high efficiency and the low ​​in the study little changed.
Empirical Research of the Relationship between Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Beijing
Authors: Yang Jie
Published: June 2014

This paper investigates the dynamic causal relationship between energy consumption and economic growth in Beijing over the period 1980-2012. The Johansen co-integration test, Granger causality test and the vector error correction model (VECM) are used to calculate the causal relationship between energy consumption and economic growth. The conclusion is that there exists a co-integration relationship between energy consumption and economic growth, and this relationship is a one way relationship from economic growth to energy consumption. Further, using VECM, the long-term and short-term elasticity from economy to energy consumption are 0.43 and 0.14 separately. Statistical analysis shows that, from 1980 to 2011, every 1% growth in GDP annually would drive energy consumption increasing rate by 0.43% correspondently.
Sustainable Development of the Dongting Lake Flood Detention Basin’s Economic and Social Based on the System Dynamics
Authors: Yu Yuan Jun , Wu Lin
Published: June 2014

System dynamics was used to analyze the sustainable development issues of flood detention basin form the perspective of economic, population, resources and environmental. Based on the analysis of the subsystems characteristics and internal factors affect between the various subsystems constructed Dongting Lake flood detention basin’s system dynamics model of sustainable development was build. Constraint and exogenous variables analysis based on the model structure was taken. And from the perspective of economic planning, population control and River Basin Compensation, offered proposals for the promotion of Dongting Lake flood detention basin’s sustainable development.
Promotion Mechanism Selection of Circular Economy of Different Regions in China
Authors: Wu Na , Fu Ze Qiang , Xie Yuan Yuan , Shen Peng , Gao Bao
Published: June 2014

Because of China's various regions in geographic location, population, resource endowment, economic and technical conditions are different. Therefore, in the practice process, we should suit one's measures to local conditions to choose promotion mechanism of regional circular economy development by considering factors of regional resources and economic development level. This paper summarizes the type of mechanism to promote circular economy, based on the analysis characteristics of resources and the environment, social development, and circulating levels of economic development of eastern, central and western regions, proposed market mechanism will be more conductive to the advance of the future development of circular economy of the eastern region, government guidance, enterprise practice, public participation mechanism for promoting cooperative development model more in line with the circular economy development stage of the central region, and promoting mechanism dominated by the government will effectively promote the development of circular economy in the western region. At the same time, this paper proposed specific implementation path of all promoting mechanism.
China's Logistics Development Path under a Low-Carbon Environment
Authors: Lv Hui , Han Wei Hong , Yang Xin Jile Tu
Published: June 2014

Logistics is a socialized and systematic industry with obvious externality. It can not only improve efficiency, but also integrate all social resources. As a strong comprehensive and connective industry, low carbon logistics penetrate into each industry rapidly, but its great development has brought the indelible influence on China’s ecological environment. Thus, based on the study of influence factor of low-carbon logistics, the principal component influence factors were abstracted by using principal component analysis. Then, the paper studied the development path of low-carbon logistics, and put forward some countermeasures.
On Sustainable Development of Eco-Tourism Economy
Authors: He Jian Bo , Wang Zhen
Published: June 2014

Based on such compound theoretical foundation as sustainable development theory, tourism, ecology, economics, system science and other relevant subjects, the thesis analyzes the existing problems in the development of eco-tourism economy and tries to find out the crucial reasons restricting its sustainable development. Besides, it also puts forward some countermeasures for the sustainable development of eco-tourism economy.
On How to Raise the Low-Carbon Awareness of College Students
Authors: Chen Chun Yan , Zhao Zhe
Published: June 2014

With the continuous social development, people gradually become aware of the significance of low-carbon life. As the main force to promote social progress, college students should pay closer attention to this. Therefore, it is necessary for us to strengthen the publicity of education in science and technology in this aspect so as to increase the understanding of college students. This article is mainly the study of the publicity in science and technology on low-carbon living and make several suggestions in the light of current problems.
Research on Industrial International Competitiveness - Based on Low Carbon Economy
Authors: Jia Ni Sha , Hu Bo
Published: June 2014

Humanity must choose a low-carbon economy as the way of development, forced by global warming. From the perspective of international competitiveness of industry, low-carbon economy will affect the flow of trade and investment between countries. This article collected 28 manufacturing industries in China from 1995 to 2011 to compare the industrial international competitiveness in traditional evaluation system with which in new evaluation system in low-carbon economy. The results showed that competitiveness of industries fluctuated frequently in low-carbon economy compared with traditional evaluation system, which meant China’s manufacturing internal low-carbon mechanism had not formed.
Research on the Development of China’s Emission Reduction Based on Low Carbon Economy
Authors: Jia Ni Sha , Han Yong Hui , Hu Bo
Published: June 2014

This paper built up a forecasting model for CO2 emission and calcutaled the CO2 emissions of 30 provinces (cities) in China. It’s been found that the CO2 emission amount varies greatly in different provinces (cities). We find that the capacity of energy conservation and emmision reduction of eastern region is best, the western region is in the middle level, while the central region is not good enough. Based on the above, this paper proposed concrete suggestions on energy saving and emission reduction.They are not only in line the national policies but also have took consideration of the economic and social development of different areas.
Discussion of our Ecological City Construction
Authors: Wang Lu
Published: June 2014

Ecological city construction is the only way of sustainable development, and the development direction of future city. This paper discusses the ecological city ’ s basic connotation, necessity, current situation and existing problems, then sums up the practical measures of the ecological city construction.
New Trend of Eco-Industrial Parks’ Construction and Management
Authors: Guo Jing , Qiao Qi , Yao Yang
Published: June 2014

Eco-industrial parks (EIPs) are indispensable loading of economic reformation in our country. The cycling and sustainable development of Chinese economy takes Eco-industrial parks as the major form for practice. This article expounds the new ways in the process of the eco-industrial parks’ construction and management from the beginning of construction to the present, focuses on the construction of information platform, data platform, technology innovation platform and the reform of new management mechanism. And briefly illustrates the relationship and effect between the eco-industrial parks’ construction and ecological civilization construction. These new developments had promoting the eco-industrial parks’ construction to be more scientific, and entirely.
Spatial Structure Optimization on Regional Tourism System of Huangshan City, East China
Authors: Wu Li , Liu Hong Ye , Liu Li , Shen Fei
Published: June 2014

Based on the previous theories of spatial structure optimization on regional tourism system in China, this research discusses the spatial structure optimization on regional tourism system of Huangshan City. It is proved by the empirical analysis that the spatial structure of tourism system in Huangshan City is in the stage of radiation mode at present, and with the period of reorganization and optimization on its spatial structure and tourism route system. The future expansion mode should be the ideal spatial structure of regional tourism system in Huangshan City. This process is ongoing.
The Experience and Challenges of China’s National Sustainable Communities (CNSCs)
Authors: Wan Ning , Shao Chao Feng
Published: June 2014

In response to the situation that social development was seriously lagging behind economic development, China began implementing national sustainable communities (CNSCs) from 1986. The goal is to achieve the simultaneous development of life, production and environment, and achieve the synchronous growth of economic effect, biologic effect and social effect. To date, China has built 120 national sustainable communities, involving regions of different development levels and development conditions in the east, center and west parts of China. Successful experiences are analyzed systematically, including updated development concept, technology-driven, scientific planning program, public participation and social promotion. Some key problems are encountered, such as uneven distribution of resources and the geographical conditions, and administrative region boundary segmentation which affect CNSCs development, complexity and accumulation of resources and environmental problems.
Rural Ecology Governance Ability Modernization Study under the Background of Balancing Urban and Rural Development
Authors: Wang Dong Qiang , Tian Shu Qin
Published: June 2014

In the process of current market economic development, we must play the role of government in the rural environmental protection, correctly handle the relationship between government and market and rely on the ability of rual ecology governance to solve the plight of the rural ecology environment fundamentally. Based on domestic and foreign review of the research in this paper, the paper pointed out the plight of rual ecology governance from the perspective of governance concept, governance system, governance power and responsibility and put forward a series of suggestions,such as: improving target cohesion ability, innovating rural ecology development model; improving contingency ability to perfect the rural ecology system constraints; improving rual resource integration ability to perfect the investment system of rural ecology construction funds; improving the rural ecology control ability to perfect countermeasures of rural ecology governance system.
Railway Passengers Travel Time Research Based on Survival Analysis
Authors: Zhao Ya Chen , Zhang Zhen Yu , Zheng Qing Jie
Published: June 2014

With the development of the economy, people have higher request for the time. Studying the choice of travel about rail passengers becomes more significant. Due to these problem above and using survival analysis method, this paper builds travel time survival model based on questionnaire and have a whole analysis of the travel time of the rail passenger. Then, it concludes that most of the rail passengers’ travel time is below five hours. At last, this paper builds COX proportional hazard rate model of travel time and study the factors about travel time. The result demonstrates that the factor about whether it is students or not, family income, whether it is travelling and the number of packages has a significant influence on the travel time.
The Analysis of Existing Problems of Traffic Rules Set in and Thinking
Authors: Feng Guo Wen
Published: June 2014

Traffic rule set is the process of law created by historical tradition, the condition of economic and social development, etc. Traffic rules set, must follow a unified, complete, appropriate, and appropriate to the principle of economic and social development.
The Innovation of Information Service of Red Tourism Industry
Authors: Fang Chao Yang , Deng Ran , Chen Zhi Ping , Zou Zhang Ling
Published: June 2014

2000 the "Red tourism" had appeared from Jiangxi province, rapid development. This paper take red tourism industrialization as the research object, analysis of Red tourism industry's demand for tourism information services. On this basis, use spatial information technology to design tourism information service platform, meet the requirements about Red tourism industrialization, provide important support for accelerating the transformation of Red tourism.
The Land Conversion in the Urbanization Process of China and Ecosystem Service Value
Authors: Xue Ming Gao , Mao Wei Hua
Published: June 2014

The paper studies the changes of welfare and ecosystem service value (ESV) in urbanization process under the fact that the land is a kind of ecological capital. We develop a model to analyze the impact of the current hybrid governance structure on the welfare changes for different groups of actors and calculate the ESV changes caused by the urbanization in the Hang-Jia-Hu region (China) between 1994 and 2003. The results show that the farmers’ welfare and the net social welfare will be changed comparing to the results of Rong TAN, Futian QU (2011) and the ESV decreases; the declines of ESV can reach up to 3% of the GDP in the study region.
Study on Land Use/Cover Change and its Driving Forces in the Southern Mountainous Areas of Jinan
Authors: Chang Jun , Wei Yao Wu , Liu Wei
Published: June 2014

Land use/cover change situations and its driving forces in the Southern Mountainous Areas of Jinan was investigated based on Landsat TM data of 1987, 2000, 2005 and 2010 in the paper. The result indicates that arable land, grassland and woodland have always accounted for the largest areal proportion in the past three decades. The area of arable land presents a degressive tendency, while the area of grassland and construction land had an opposite tendency. Population, policy as well as urbanization and economic growth are the main driving factors of the land use/cover change in the Southern Mountainous Areas of Jinan.
Study on Environmental Protection of Urban Transport Development
Authors: Xu Ming Yue , Zhao Gen Yang
Published: June 2014

The article investigates environmental protection during the periods of urban traffic developing mainly, following the moderate-scale urban construction, which analyzes the relationships between road traffic construction and urban environmental protection. In the end, the author puts forward supervisory suggestions that the sharp contradiction of road traffic construction and urban environmental protection should be solved from the aspects such as planning, management and legal, and then gives the rationalization proposals of building green transportation system.
A Parallel Scenario Processing Algorithm in Environmental Decision Support Systems
Authors: Zhao Jian Hui , Wang Ming Yu , Li Zhi Yu , Chang Ji Ke , Hu Qian Qian
Published: June 2014

The scenario analysis method is used widespread in environmental management fields. Massive scenarios used in the applications lead to huge computing workloads and time-consuming. A parallel computing algorithm based on the Message Passing Interface (MPI) standard was proposed to enhance the computing performance of scenario generating and calculating. By taking a river restoration planning problem as a case study, the proposed algorithm was applied in a decision support system and tested on a multi-core workstation. Experimental results show that when performed on a quad-core workstation, the algorithm reduced the execution time to a quarter of the former, with a stable speedup factor of 3.8 at different amounts of scenarios. It is indicated that the proposed algorithm is practical in environmental decision-making procedure, with special reference to the general scenario analysis method and other similar applications in the fields of energy and environment.
Research on Application of Digital Media Technology in Electronic Commerce
Authors: Xie Guang , Jia Bao Xian
Published: June 2014

With the mature of cloud computing technology, the convergence of three networks accelerating gradually, accelerate the integration of newspapers, television and other traditional media and digital media, and the traditional media in the West have begun to show a downward trend, the "digital media era" is an unavoidable trend, it also provides a broader space and the stage for the development of electronic commerce in China. This paper introduces the modern digital media technology, focused on the analysis on the advantages of digital media technology application in electronic commerce, and introduces the application of virtual reality technology and digital media technology in electronic commerce.