bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DIFICULDADES NA AMAMENTAÇÃO DURANTE O PERÍODO DO PUERPÉRIO: CAUSAS, IMPACTOS E ESTRATÉGIAS DE APOIO
Authors: Ataíde Dorta Eline , Da Silva Santos Lessa Ana Carolina , Silva Júnior André Eduardo
Published: November 2024

Essa pesquisa tem como objetivo de estudo as dificuldades na amamentação durante o período do puerpério. O tema foi escolhido de forma consensual como primeira e única opção pela dupla, devido o interesse ao assunto E há vários relatos, conversas e compartilhamento de experiências com amigas, familiares, em estágios e experiências de vida. Decidimos falar sobre as dificuldades na amamentação com foco maior no o período do puerpério por ambos serem considerados momentos únicos, mágicos e de difícil adaptação na vida de algumas mulheres. A amamentação carrega consigo vários sentimentos e questionamentos nos quais pretendemos abordar: ele de apoio, orientações e como elas estão sendo passadas, pega correta, fases do leite materno e os hormônios que mexem com o organismo da mulher, o que muitas vezes com toda a mudança a tão esperada amamentação passa a ser a sua maior inimiga, a falta de orientação, gera frustra sono e medo nas mulheres, por ser um assunto de Extrema importância e pouco falado durante o pré – natal muitas vezes algumas dúvidas ficam dependentes na cabeça dessas mulheres.
DESAFIOS NO ACESSO AOS SERVIÇOS DE SAÚDE PARA A COMUNIDADE LGBTQIAPN+: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Barbosa Nicoly Camilla Pugliesi , Tenorio Nikolas Rodrigues , Silva Júnior André Eduardo
Published: November 2024

O acesso à saúde é um direito universal, mas a população LGBTQIAPN+ enfrenta barreiras significativas que comprometem sua efetivação. Este estudo, por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica descritiva, analisou os principais desafios encontrados por essa comunidade nos serviços de saúde, categorizando-os em barreiras institucionais, interpessoais e individuais. As barreiras institucionais incluem a falta de protocolos inclusivos, lacunas na formação de profissionais e ausência de representatividade. Já as barreiras interpessoais resultam de interações marcadas por preconceito e discriminação, que geram desconfiança e afastam pacientes dos serviços. As barreiras individuais, por sua vez, decorrem de experiências negativas, medo de estigmatização e autonegligência em cuidados preventivos. Os resultados destacam a necessidade de políticas públicas inclusivas e de estratégias educacionais voltadas para a diversidade, a fim de mitigar desigualdades e melhorar a qualidade do cuidado em saúde. Além disso, a adoção de práticas mais sensíveis e empáticas por parte dos profissionais pode fortalecer a confiança e estimular a busca por serviços de saúde. Conclui-se que superar essas barreiras requer esforços coordenados em diferentes níveis, promovendo um sistema de saúde mais acolhedor e equitativo. O impacto positivo extrapola o indivíduo, beneficiando a sociedade por meio de melhores desfechos de saúde, redução de custos com complicações evitáveis e a promoção de justiça social. Pesquisas adicionais são recomendadas para expandir a compreensão desse tema e fomentar a inclusão da população LGBTQIAPN+ nos serviços de saúde.
AVALIAÇÃO DO POTENCIAL ENERGÉTICO DOS RESÍDUOS MADEIREIROS DE DUAS ESPÉCIES VEGETAIS BENEFICIADAS NO MUNICÍPIO DE ITACOATIARA-AM
Authors: Macedo Onébia Cristiane Lima , Corrêa Diana Vinhote , Ramos Alex Martins
Published: November 2024

O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar o potencial energético do pó de serra de espécies do gênero Manilkara (maçaranduba) e do gênero Dipteryx (Cumarú) produzidos no município de Itacoatiara/AM mediante a análise imediata, composição elementar, poderes caloríficos superior e inferior. As amostras utilizadas foram coletadas em uma indústria madeireira do munícipio. Os teores de umidade foram obtidos após secagem em estufa. Os teores de cinza, materiais voláteis e carbono fixo foram obtidos por gravimetria após combustão. A análise granulométrica foi feita pelo método da peneiração, utilizando a forma linearizada dos modelos de Gates-Gaudin-Schumann (GGS), Rosin-Rammler-Bennet (RRB) e Log-Normal (LN) para descrever a distribuição granulométrica. A composição elementar, os poderes caloríficos superior e inferior foram calculados por correlações da literatura a partir dos dados da análise imediata. A maçaranduba apresentou elevado teor de materiais voláteis (80,64%), baixos teores de cinza(0,08%) e alta concentração de carbono (49,35%), resultando em um maior poder calorífico superior (PCS de 19,39 MJ/kg). Por outro lado, o cumarú apresentou elevado teor de materiais voláteis(79,78%) e cinzas(10,84%), o que levou a um poder calorífico superior menor (PCS de 15,84 MJ/kg) que o da maçaranduba e outras espécies amazônicas, mesmo com altas concentrações de carbono(41,14%). A análise do potencial energético confirmou que os resíduos da maçaranduba e do cumarú podem ser usados em processos de combustão como a co-geração de energia.
TRANSTORNOS MENTAIS PREVALENTES NOS PROFISSIONAIS DE ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Oliveira Bruna Dantas de , Soares Vitória Mannuele Silvestre da Silva , Silva Júnior André Eduardo
Published: November 2024

O estudo investiga os transtornos mentais prevalentes entre profissionais de enfermagem, destacando condições como depressão, ansiedade e síndrome de burnout, frequentemente associadas a fatores como longas jornadas de trabalho, privação de sono e altos níveis de estresse. Durante a pandemia de COVID-19, esses problemas foram agravados devido à sobrecarga de trabalho e ao contato constante com situações de sofrimento humano. A pesquisa, baseada em uma revisão bibliográfica, aponta que tais transtornos não apenas comprometem a saúde dos profissionais, mas também afetam a qualidade do cuidado aos pacientes. Destaca-se o uso de substâncias psicoativas como mecanismo de enfrentamento e a importância de estratégias preventivas, incluindo práticas de autocuidado, apoio psicológico e condições laborais adequadas. O trabalho conclui que abordar os problemas de saúde mental é essencial para garantir o bem-estar dos enfermeiros e a sustentabilidade do sistema de saúde, abrindo espaço para futuras pesquisas e melhorias no ambiente de trabalho.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Edukasi dan Pengawasan Investasi Bodong di Lingkungan Masyarakat Desa Cipatujah
Authors: Sudiarti Sri , Pekerti Retno Dyah , Khodijah Amalia Siti , Syfa Raisa Hillia Aini
Published: November 2024

Community service aims to provide education so that the public is wiser in choosing investments, avoiding the trap of fraudulent investments. The methods used are seminars and talk shows. The expected results include increasing public awareness of the dangers of fraudulent investments, reducing fraud cases, collaboration between the government and financial institutions, and consumer protection. Positive impacts on shared prosperity can be achieved through financial transparency and strict supervision, allowing the public to invest safely and confidently. This protects against financial losses and increases trust in the financial system, which contributes to economic stability and justice. In conclusion, financial transparency, socialization, and supervision are the three main pillars in protecting the public from fraudulent investments, ensuring a safe and trusted investment environment
Pendampingan Pengelolaan Inovasi, Peluang, dan Tantangan Usaha di Bidang Kesehatan
Authors: Nudji Bambang , Sutha Diah Wijayanti
Published: November 2024

Community service activities aim to improve the capacity of students in the health sector in entrepreneurship. . The Community-Based Research (CBR) method is used to encourage active student participation, identify needs, and develop community-based solutions. During the activity, participants participated in socialization sessions, interactive discussions, and business idea development workshops. The results of the activities showed an increase in students' understanding and confidence in facing the challenges of entrepreneurship in the health sector. In addition, several student groups are committed to continuing the development of business ideas with support from the incubation program that will be provided by the institution. community
Pemanfaatan Marketplace Shopee untuk UMKM di Kelurahan Kebonsari, Jambangan, Kota Surabaya Melalui Pendampingan dan Pelatihan Pemasaran Online
Authors: Nugroho Novianto Eko , Cahyono Krido Eko , Mahargiono Pontjo Bambang , Suryawirawan Okto Aditya
Published: November 2024

This community service activity aims to improve the knowledge and skills of MSME actors in RT. 07 RW. 01, Kebonsari Jambangan Village, Surabaya City, in utilizing the Shopee e-commerce platform to increase sales and competitiveness of their products. The training and mentoring methods are structured through lectures, demonstrations, and practice. The results of the community service activity are an increase in participants' understanding and skills in using the Shopee application. Participants are able to create and manage online stores, implement effective marketing strategies, and increase product sales and market reach. These findings indicate that structured training and mentoring in using e-commerce platforms such as Shopee can provide significant benefits for MSMEs by increasing their sales and market reach.
Pendampingan UMKM dalam Meningkatkan Volume Penjualan dan Inovasi di Era Digital Pada UMKM Warung Mama Ifit
Authors: Pristiya Nika , Nurkarantina Nurkarantina , Meliyansyah Putri , Wahyuni Putri , Ramlah Ramlah , Mentari Theresia
Published: November 2024

This community mentoring activity aims to provide mentoring to Warung Mama Ifit in an effort to increase sales volume and product innovation through the application of digital technology. The mentoring method uses the Participatory Action Research (PAR) Approach. The mentoring program, which was implemented from August 7 to September 30, 2024, includes the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. The results of the study showed a significant increase in the development of business identity, systematic financial recording, and expansion of market reach through consistent online promotions. The conclusion of this mentoring is that a strong business identity, mature business planning, systematic financial management, and effective marketing strategies can position Warung Mama Ifit to achieve greater success in the future and has the potential to become a model for other MSMEs to increase their competitiveness in the digital era
Pendampingan EMKM Huma Cake Melalui Pembuatan Banner Usaha, Re-Packaging Kemasan, Pembuatan Laporan Keuangan Usaha dan Pembaharuan Visual Tempat Usaha Pada Google Maps
Authors: Marbun Melia Rumata , Sella Nivada Two , Santaria Nola , Fajriati Nur Anida , Hasanah Nur
Published: November 2024

This community service activity aims to provide comprehensive support services, including branding, financial management training, and digital marketing guidance at Huma Cake. The community service activity was carried out on August 25-September 27, 2024 in the form of mentoring and training including the preliminary activity stage, implementation stage and evaluation stage. The results of the mentoring activity showed a significant increase in branding, financial management, and the bakery's digital presence. Customized banners increased the bakery's visibility, while redesigned packaging increased product appeal. Financial management training equipped business owners with the skills to track income and expenses more effectively.
Pendampingan Digital Marketing dan Branding UMKM Achiera Bouquet
Authors: Lesa Natasha Cristy , Pasaribu Masdelina , Yosepha Novia , Jannati Nur , Rochma Pradya Ingri Nabila , Christian Iwan
Published: November 2024

This community service activity aims to optimize the development of MSMEs through the implementation of effective digital marketing and branding strategies. This activity was carried out on August 25 - September 28, 2024 through the participatory action research method. Among the mentoring activities are market analysis, digital content creation, social media management, and designing a stronger brand identity. The results of community service activities are that increasing brand recognition and product sales can be done through optimizing digital platforms. This mentoring can improve the ability of MSMEs to manage digital marketing and branding, thereby helping the Achiera Bouquet business grow.
Pendampingan Budidaya Maggot Sebagai Strategi Pengolahan Sampah Bernilai Ekonomi di Desa Jagaita, Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Primadhita Yuridistya , Jayadi Jayadi , Susanti Juliya , Mardhiyah Rifdah , Fajri Alfidha Sepyantini , Herlina Elin , Marshela Prolice Anggraeni
Published: November 2024

This community service activity aims to assist in waste processing that can have economic value for the community. This activity is in collaboration with Karang Taruna Jagaita Village and community representatives from June 2 to July 28, 2023. The activity began with socialization regarding the importance of waste management, knowing the potential of waste that can have economic value, knowing the negative effects of waste, sorting and separating waste into categories that can be recycled and those that cannot be recycled. Furthermore, waste processing is carried out which is ready to be used for BSF maggot breeding. The results of the mentoring activity are that the community understands how to process organic waste and maggot breeding and also obtains economic benefits.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Pada UMKM Klasika Photography Yogyakarta
Authors: Erdi Tio Waskito
Published: November 2024

The purpose of community service activities is to provide an understanding of the process of preparing financial reports according to the standards applicable to UMKM Klasika Photography. Mentoring activities were carried out on August 13-16, 2024. Activities were carried out in the form of counseling and training in preparing financial reports. The results of mentoring activities are in the form of an understanding of preparing financial reports that have met the standards. From these activities, it is hoped that it can increase knowledge and learning for UMKM actors as well as accuracy in decision making
Pendampingan Penulisan Makalah Ilmiah bagi Mahasiswa Baru Program Studi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam UIN Walisongo Semarang
Authors: Naharani Ita
Published: November 2024

This community service activity aims to improve the understanding and abilities of new students of the Islamic Education Management study program so that they can gain experience, understanding and abilities regarding writing scientific papers which can later be useful for students. The methods used include lecture, discussion and simulation methods. This Community Service Activity was carried out on August 30, 2024 in the Theater room (IsDB FSH) UIN Walisongo Semarang. Based on the results of the activities that have been carried out, it shows the enthusiasm of new students of the Islamic Education Management study program in participating in activities so that students better understand the material on writing scientific papers
Pendampingan dan Bimbingan Teknis Akuntansi Persediaan Sesuai PSAK 202 Bagi Guru MGMP Akuntansi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Ferdawati Ferdawati , Siskawati Eka , Gustati Gustati , Sulastri Reni Endang , Haykal Muhammad
Published: November 2024

This community service activity aims to improve the understanding and skills of accounting teachers in implementing the latest PSAK 202 standards. This activity was carried out on June 27, 2024 at the secretariat of the West Sumatra Accounting MGMP. The main focus of this activity is on inventory valuation methods, including FIFO, LIFO, and Average Cost, and their impact on financial statements. This activity was carried out in two sessions, namely the presentation session and interactive discussion. This activity involved collaboration between the West Sumatra Accounting MGMP and the community service team from the Padang State Polytechnic. The results of the service showed a significant increase in the conceptual understanding of teachers, as reflected in their responses in the questionnaire evaluation. This mentoring successfully facilitated increased knowledge and adaptation of teaching practices in accordance with applicable financial accounting standards
Upaya Peningkatan Kompetensi Penyusunan Laporan Arus Kas Bagi Guru Dan Siswa Jurusan Akuntansi SMK Nusatama Padang
Authors: Yentifa Armel , Meuthia Reno Fithri , Sriyunianti Fera , Ramadhea Syafira , Novela Orchidea
Published: November 2024

This community service activity aims to provide understanding and skills for teachers and accounting students of SMK Nusatama Padang regarding the preparation of Cash Flow Reports based on applicable accounting standards. The method of implementing community service is through technical guidance on the preparation of Cash Flow Reports for teachers and students, mentoring in teaching the preparation of Cash Flow Reports by teachers to students, and creating a module for preparing Cash Flow Reports. The results of this community service are increased competence of accounting teachers and students in preparing Cash Flow Reports based on applicable accounting standards.
 
menunjukkan posisi kas dan perubahannya selama satu periode akuntansi. Namun penyusunan Laporan Arus Kas ini selalu menjadi fobia/ditakuti oleh siswa karena mereka merasa sulit dalam menyusunnya, pada hal mereka wajib penguasai kompetensi tersebut agar bisa lulus Ujian Kompetensi Keahlian (UKK). Kesulitan dalam menyusun Laporan Arus Kas ini juga dirasakan oleh siswa dan guru SMK Nusatama Padang. Hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya pemahaman guru dan siswa dalam penyusunan Laporan Arus Kas, tidak adanya kasus komprehensif untuk latihan, modul yang mudah dipahami sulit didapat, terbatasnya referensi untuk pembelajaran dan kurangnya kemampuan guru dalam mengajarkan praktek penyusunan Laporan Arus Kas ke siswa. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan keterampilan para guru dan siswa akuntansi SMK Nusatama Padang tentang penyusunan Laporan Arus Kas berdasarkan standar akuntansi yang berlaku beserta berbagai metode untuk penyusunan Laporan Arus Kas. Metode yang digunakan adalah adalah memberikan bimtek penyusunan Laporan Arus Kas untuk guru dan siswa, pendampingan pengajaran penyusunan Laporan Arus Kas oleh guru ke siswa, membuatan modul penyusunan Laporan Arus Kas yang disederhanakan yang mudah dipahami serta pembuatan soal yang bervariasi. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya kompetensiguru dan siswa akuntansi yang dalam penyusunan Laporan Arus Kas adanya buku referensi yang mudah dipahami dan soal-soal latihan penyusunan Laporan Arus Kas yang bervariasi. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan tingkat kompetensi siswa dalam penyusunan Laporan Arus Kas sehingga dapat menyelesaikan soal ujian kompetensi.
Eficiencia del almidón de cáscara de papa como coagulante para la remoción de parámetros fisicoquímicos del río Locumba, Tacna, Perú
Authors: Cahuaya Quispe Aimar Anthony , Choquegonza Ochoa Jordán
Published: November 2024

La contaminación del agua es un serio problema ambiental que afecta diversas áreas del mundo.  Esto ha impulsado el desarrollo de métodos de tratamiento más económicos y sostenibles. Por esta razón, se evaluó la efectividad del almidón de cáscara de papa como coagulante para reducir ciertos parámetros fisicoquímicos en el río Locumba, Tacna. Se lavaron 5 kg de papas de la variedad canchan, se pelaron y cortaron en trozos, luego se sometieron a 100 °C durante dos horas. Después, las papas fueron trituradas y filtradas para obtener el almidón. La solución coagulante se preparó agitando a 1000 rpm durante 30 minutos en un agitador magnético para lograr una mezcla uniforme. Se transfirieron 600 ml de la solución a diferentes recipientes con concentraciones de 25 mg/l, 50 mg/l y 75 mg/l. Finalmente, al aplicar una dosis de 75 mg/l y usando el método Tukey con un nivel de confianza del 95%, se logró una reducción del 88.85% de la turbidez. Además, hubo cambios mínimos en el pH del agua tratada con el coagulante de cáscara de papa. En conclusión, aumentar la cantidad de coagulante natural mejora la efectividad en la reducción de la turbidez en aguas residuales.
Diversity, relative abundance and ecology of the mosquito (Diptera: Culicidae) fauna in district Okara, Pakistan
Authors: Haider Shah Syed Ali
Published: November 2024

The aim of this study was to examine the diversity, relative abundance and ecology of mosquitoes in district Okara, Pakistan. A total of 2172 adult mosquitoes and 4317 mosquito larvae were collected, in which 13 mosquito species were identified within a single order, a single family and from three genera, Culex, Anopheles, and Aedes were identified. The identified 7 species belonged to the genus Culex, three species to the genus Anopheles and only 3 species belonged to the genus Aedes. The most abundant species was Culex quinquefasciatus with relative abundance of (17.5%), Culex theileri (15%), Culex duttoni (12.01%), Culex pipiens fatigans (10%), Anopheles subpictus (9.2%), and Anopheles annularis (8.13%). In contrast, Culex vagans, Culex sitiens, Anopheles stephensi, Culex tritaeniorhynchus, Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, and Aedes vexans were identified to be the least in number with 5.61%, 5.52%, 4.41%, 4.1%, 3.8%, 3.02%, and 1.7% relative abundance. The Shannon-Weiner diversity index showed that Sardar Chok (H′=1.601) and Company Bagh (H′=1.458) had the greater diversity of mosquitoes, followed by Junior Model School, Green City, and Canal Road, i.e., 1.354, 1.345, and 0.6833. Species evenness has varied among Locations based on diversity, with values of 0.9918 (Sardar Chok), 0.9902 (Canal Road), 0.9679 (Junior Model School), 0.9592 (Green City), and 0.8596 (Company Bagh). The Simpson index (1-D) for Sardar Chok, Company Bagh, Junior Model School, Green City, and Canal Road was 0.7968, 0.7366, 0.7337, 0.7274, and 0.4902 indicating that SC and CB had the maximum Mosquitoes species. According to the results of this study, Okara district is home to a wide variety of mosquito species.
Expression of Complete Elliptic Integrals of the First and Second Kind in Terms of Elementary Functions in the Tunnel Mathematics Space
Authors: Oleh G. Shvydkyi
Published: November 2024

Analytical expressions in closed form of complete elliptic integrals of the first and second kind are obtained in terms of elementary functions. These expressions model the tabular values of integrals quite well, so they can be used for differentiation and integration, as well as for solving certain applied problems. When deriving these expressions in tunnel mathematics space, an additional dependence on the azimuthal angle φ as a parameter appears. Precise adjustment of this parameter allows reducing the error in modeling.
A Comprehensive Review on Nuclear Thermal Propulsion System: Solid Core Design
Authors: Sahil Umarani
Published: November 2024

Nuclear thermal propulsion (NTP), and more so the solid core type of it, is considered a quite notable example of advancement in space propulsion technology. NTP systems as opposed to normal chemical rockets use nuclear fission to heat hydrogen or other propellants, thus achieving much better efficiency and specific impulse than chemical rockets do, making NTP systems suitable for long duration space missions. This paper presents a detailed investigation of solid core NTP systems, including their engineering such as nuclear reactor core, propellant flow and nozzle for the propellant exhaust. It addresses the significant engineering problems of the design of the NTP system such as materials of high temperature capable of operating within the reactor, radiation shielding, hydrogen storage, along with some of the methods that can be used to solve each problem. It also includes the disadvantages of NTP systems and counterarguments, such as the time of transit and the capacity of the payload, especially in case of missions for deposition of large masses on Mars, in the deep spaces and in the outer space. Lastly, the paper explores the existing efforts and objectives of further research, focusing on the developments of materials, hybrid propulsion systems and the ability to work with other countries in order raise the pace of the NTP propulsion progress and eventually use it in the future space exploration.
The Cutting-Edge Nozzle Materials Used in Modern Aviation
Authors: Mansha  , Jahanvi Sharma  , Mayur Ramkumar Hatwate  , Asha  , Gourav Sardana
Published: November 2024

Nozzle material analysis provides detailed information about the composition, structure and properties of the material. These analyses proved to be crucial for various applications of nozzles including research development, material suitability, various quality control and failure analysis. INCONEL 713 LC, UDIMET 500 and RENE77 proved to be the prime focus of the research with amplifying metal nozzles to be more resistant to erosion and thermal stress cracking. Graphite nozzles show the least oxidizing properties with the propellants. This research made advantages to identify the optimal materials of a subsonic nozzle.
Le Recueillement des Données ; Le Bienfondé des Hypothèses ; et L’Echantillonnage en Sciences Sociales
Authors: Daniel Annan-Edufful
Published: November 2024

The Social Sciences – consisting of the study of people as individuals, communities, and societies including their comportments and interactions with one another – could be subsumed under five major disciplines: Anthropology, Economics, Political Science, Psychology, and Sociology. Research works in these fields abound whereas manuals on the three most pertinent aspects of research in the fields under reference are relatively limited or too complex to understand. It thus stands to reason to explain, in layman’s terms, the different methods of data collection, the essence of hypothesis construction, as well as that of the various sampling methods. The paper declares the importance of hypothesis which could never be relegated to the background in any research work, and sums up the merits and demerits of the various types of data collection as well as those of sampling methods which could help researchers to select whichever ones are suitable for any given research category.
Transformation of Land Records: The 21st Century Digital Era
Authors: Anjanah G J  , Subhashini S
Published: November 2024

Land, in India is revered like a mother by the landholder. Although not a Fundamental Right under Part III of the Constitution of India, the right to land is guaranteed under Article 300-A. Land is a distinctive asset everyone wishes to hold in perpetuity through generations without any legal disputes. Holding of lands, to many millions, is a matter of self-esteem and security. In the past, most land records were on paper, the poor maintenance of which gave rise to a lot of property related scams. But now, after digital technology has marked its presence in every industry, it has led to a transparent system in terms of maintaining land records. It has helped to eradicate the problem of duplication of records, creation of false records and will make evasion of tax difficult for the public. Over the years, there have been various steps taken by the Central and the State Government in this regard. Under the List II of the VII Schedule of the Indian Constitution, the Union Government has been providing the State with financial assistance to digitize the Land Records, introducing programmes like the Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP), and the SVAMITVA scheme. However, various issues relating to capacity, ownership, backlog issues, technology obsolescence, unidentical data, mismanagement between various data handling agencies and other such obstacles still exist with regard to the development of the digitization of land records. Many states in India do not have any means to survey the lands. Apart from the issues aforesaid, we can also see new offences related with the maintenance of records rising after being coupled with new and innovative acts of mischief. The key to preventing such harm is proper and transparent maintenance of records along with greater awareness and responsibility of the citizens. Digitization of documents will help society as a whole by compiling records of buying, selling and transferring of all types of land in one website. The availability of statistical data through the click of a button, will be offer convenient data for better planning, implementation and development of industries and smart cities. Overall, it becomes a lot easier to check the genuineness of land records. In this paper the authors will be discussing in detail, the evolution of digitization of land records in India, its advantages, disadvantages and solutions to modernization and digitization of land records.
Chaturvimshati Upkrama: General Treatment Principles For Poisoning Cases- A Review
Authors: Dhakaita Ayushi , Dr.Prafulla
Published: November 2024

Poisoning is a very common cause of death. Intentional poisoning cases account for 68.42% and 31.58% cases due to accidental poisoning. Ancient ayurvedic treatises have mentioned 24 treatment modalities for cases of poisoning termed as “Chaturvimshati Upkrama” i.e. 24 types of treatment principles as a general line of treatment in the cases of poisoning. Acharya Charak mentioned it in his chikitsasthan 23, vishachikitsa adhyay. These 24 treatment modalities include the shodhan, shaman, shastra etc. karma to overcome poison.
Examining the Relationship Between Creativity and Mindfulness Among Students
Authors: Gowda Meghana , Ruchi Gautam
Published: November 2024

Creativity and Mindfulness have emerged as key areas of research across multiple disciplines, with growing interest in understanding their interconnection. This study explores the relationship between mindfulness, defined as a state of nonjudgmental, present-moment awareness, and creativity, characterized as the ability to generate novel and effective ideas. A sample of 80 adolescents (aged 12–17) participated in the study, and measures of mindfulness and creativity were assessed using established scales. Statistical analysis revealed a moderate positive correlation (r = 0.423, p < 0.01) between the two variables, suggesting that higher mindfulness levels are associated with increased creativity. The scatterplot analysis confirmed a positive linear relationship, with 17.9% of the variance in mindfulness explained by creativity. These findings align with previous research, which emphasizes mindfulness as a facilitator of cognitive flexibility, emotional regulation, and divergent thinking. The study underscores the potential of mindfulness interventions to enhance creativity in educational and workplace settings. However, further research is needed to examine mediating and moderating factors that influence this relationship.
An Analysis of the Trade Competitiveness of Non-RMG Sectors of Bangladesh
Authors: Shams Aditi , Tamanna Ashia Khatun , Talukder Ashis
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the comparative advantage and competitiveness of Bangladesh's non-RMG sectors. This study focused on the leather and leather-related goods, fish, shrimp, prawn, footwear, and pharmaceutical industries to meet Bangladesh’s export diversification imperative. Applying quantitative methodologies including Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Revealed Symmetrical Comparative Advantage (RSCA), Relative Trade Advantage Index (RTA), Net Export Index (NEI), and Export Market Share (EMS), this study evaluates each sector’s competitiveness spanning from 2001 to 2022. The findings reveal that the jute and jute products, fish and fish items, leather and leather goods, footwear, and bicycle sectors have comparative advantages and overall net competitiveness in international trade. Jute and jute products have the highest competitiveness, but only footwear and bicycles show an upward trend. Bangladesh has a higher comparative advantage in leather hides and skins, which are the raw materials used in the leather-based footwear industry. However, ceramic products, ship-built products, fruits, vegetables, and pharmaceutical products are in a comparative disadvantageous position in the international market. Bangladesh has lost its comparative advantage in fish and fish items over the past two decades. Therefore, policymakers and industry stakeholders can focus on value addition in the footwear, leather, and Jute sectors to diversify the existing export product concentration.
Navigating Challenges and Harnessing Opportunities: An Analysis of SC and ST Entrepreneurs of Selected Districts in Karnataka
Authors: Kumar Sampath , K Lakshminarayana
Published: November 2024

This study explores the challenges and opportunities faced by SC/ST entrepreneurs in Devanahalli, aiming to identify specific barriers and driving factors that influence their entrepreneurial activities. Through a mixed-methods approach, including surveys and interviews, the research highlights significant challenges such as financial constraints, social discrimination, limited market access, and insufficient support from governmental and non-governmental organizations. Despite these obstacles, strong drivers such as personal self-efficacy, community support, perceived market opportunities, and governmental incentives propel these entrepreneurs forward. The study also examines the critical role of business self-efficacy in helping entrepreneurs navigate challenges and sustain their ventures. Key findings indicate that while financial constraints and market access are major barriers, high self-efficacy and community support are vital for entrepreneurial success. The study concludes with actionable suggestions to enhance the entrepreneurial ecosystem for SC/ST communities in Devanahalli, including improved access to finance, market access initiatives, stronger support systems, and targeted training programs. These recommendations aim to foster a more inclusive and supportive environment, empowering SC/ST entrepreneurs and contributing to the socio-economic development of the region.
The Impact of E-Marketing on Customer Satisfaction: The Moderating Role of Service Quality in Jordanian Commercial Banks
Authors: Nusir Omar.M. , Wel Che Aniza Che , Hamid Siti Ngayesah Ab
Published: November 2024

Banking work in this era is distinguished by relying on information and communication technology to develop systems and means of providing banking services and raising the efficiency and performance of banking services in line with the rapid progress in the banking industry. This study examines the impact of electronic marketing on customer satisfaction with the moderating role of service quality in Jordanian commercial banks. The study’s goals and questions were met using a descriptive and analytical technique. With the aid of a suitable data and information collection tool, the descriptive technique was employed based on the study of the research topic. The study population consisted of all administrative workers in the Jordanian commercial banks. The statistical package for the social sciences program was used to examine the data after obtaining it using the questionnaire (SPSS). The study found a statistically significant effect at the level (α ≤ 0.05) of e-marketing on customer satisfaction in Jordanian commercial banks, with the moderating role of service quality. The study also recommends expanding investments in the technical field. Banks seeking to provide electronic banking services must realise the importance and necessity of huge investments in information systems, the adoption of modern technology in communications, the development of internal and external networks, and the need for protection and security.
SANAT FELSEFESİ PERSPEKTİFİNDEN INGMAR BERGMAN’IN SESSİZLİK (1963) FİLMİNDE ZAMANIN KRİSTAL AKIŞI VE SESSİZLİĞİN POLİTİKASI
Authors: Nacar Evrim
Published: November 2024

Bu çalışmada Ingmar Bergman'ın İnanç Üçlemesi’ndeki sessizlik olgusunu, sadece bir kişisel içe dönüş aracı olarak değil, aynı zamanda politik bir alegori olarak yorumlamak amaçlanmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda üçlemenin son filmi olan Sessizlik (1963), tarihsel iletiminde ve seyirciyle karşılaşmasında, yeni yorumlar ve anlamlarla ortaya çıkan bir deneyimin parçası ola-rak görülmekte, filmin değerlendirmesinde tek bir teorinin inşası takip edilmemekte, hermeneutik yöntem referans alınarak film yorumlama sürecine odaklanılmaktadır. Film sanat felsefesi perspektifinden, kültürel, tarihsel ve sanatsal arka planıyla, görsel sembolleri ve kurgusal yapısıyla değerlendirilmiştir. Bu değerlendirme neticesinde, filmin içine doğduğu kültürün ve zamanın; toplumun değerlerinin ve inançlarının filme yansımalarının izleri sürülmüştür. Bu bağlamda, filmdeki sembolik un-surlar ve anlatı yapısı, dönemin sosyo-kültürel ve tarihsel bağlamıyla ilişkilendirilerek analiz edilmiştir.
Presenting a Motivation Model for Vocational School Teachers in the Ministry of Education of Lorestan Province (With a Qualitative Approach)
Authors: Khadem Sam , Khorshidi Abbas , Barzegar Nader , Araghiyeh Alireza
Published: November 2024

The aim of the present study is to design a motivation model for vocational school teachers in the Ministry of Education. The research method is applied in terms of purpose, qualitative in terms of data type, and emergent grounded theory in terms of the nature and type of study. The target population consists of experts, from which 15 experts were selected for interviews based on the theoretical sampling method of snowball type and data saturation. The research tool was a semi-structured interview, in which the dimensions, components, and indicators of the motivation model for vocational school teachers in the Ministry of Education were developed. Initially, a number of models, findings, studies, and national and international theories were reviewed to create the interview form. Then, through open coding, the indicators were extracted and categorized into dimensions, components, and indicators using axial coding. These were sent to 15 experts, and using selective coding through interviews, the Delphi technique, and brainstorming, the dimensions and components were identified. As a result, 4 dimensions, 12 components, and 83 indicators were finalized for designing the motivation model for vocational school teachers in the Ministry of Education. After final validation and prioritization by the experts, the dimensions, components, and indicators constructing the model were delineated, and the model was once again validated by the experts.
Psychological Hardiness as a Protective Factor in Women Undergoing Reproductive Treatments
Authors: Mahmoudimozafar Majid
Published: November 2024

Objective: This study aims to explore the role of psychological hardiness as a protective factor in women undergoing reproductive treatments.

Methods and Materials: A qualitative research design was employed, utilizing semi-structured interviews with 26 women undergoing reproductive treatments in Tehran. Participants were selected through purposive sampling, and data collection continued until theoretical saturation was reached. Thematic analysis was conducted using NVivo software to identify key themes and patterns in the participants’ experiences. Trustworthiness of data was ensured through peer debriefing, member checking, and an audit trail.

Findings: Four main themes emerged: emotional resilience, cognitive strategies, social interactions, and coping resources. Participants highlighted the importance of stress regulation, self-soothing, and emotional detachment in fostering resilience. Cognitive strategies, such as reframing challenges, goal setting, and problem-solving, were instrumental in managing infertility-related stress. Social support networks provided emotional sustenance, though societal stigma remained a challenge. Coping resources, including physical health maintenance, spiritual practices, and professional assistance, further enabled participants to navigate the emotional and psychological burdens of infertility.

Conclusion: Psychological hardiness plays a critical role in mitigating the emotional and cognitive challenges of infertility, offering women a pathway to resilience and well-being. Integrating psychological interventions, social support systems, and culturally sensitive care into infertility treatment programs can significantly enhance outcomes for women undergoing reproductive treatments. Further research is needed to explore the long-term impact of hardiness-focused interventions in diverse cultural contexts.
Pengaruh Perencanaan Pajak dan Beban Pajak Tangguhan terhadap Manajemen Laba dalam Meminimalisir PPh Badan Perusahaan)
Authors: Masahdi Ahmad Lanti  , Rusmida Jun Harapan  , Pipit Fitri Rahayu
Published: November 2024

Abstract : This study discusses how tax planning and deferred tax burden affect profit management in cement industry sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2023. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method. The type of data used is secondary data. Based on the predetermined criteria, a sample of 6 cement industry sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2023 was obtained. The data analysis techniques used in this study are descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, determination coefficient tests and hypothesis tests. The results of this study indicate that partially tax planning affects profit management and deferred tax burden affects profit management. Simultaneously, tax planning and deferred tax burden affect profit management. The suggestion in this study is to implement better tax planning, such as knowing the latest developments in tax regulations that apply and are stipulated by the Directorate General of Taxes. To minimize corporate income tax through good tax planning. For further researchers, they should increase the number of samples and make observations longer to obtain research objects that have a greater influence and significance on profit management.
Abstrak : Penelitian ini membahas bagaimana pengaruh perencanaan pajak dan beban pajak tangguhan terhadap manajemen laba pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor industry semen yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019-2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Berdasarkan ktiteria yang telah ditentukan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 6 perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri semen yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019-2023. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, uji koefisien determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial perencanaan pajak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba dan beban pajak tangguhan berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba. Secara simultan perencanaan pajak dan beban pajak tangguhan berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba. Saran dalam penelitian ini yaitu dalam melaksanakan perencanaan pajak secara lebih baik lagi, seperti mengetahui perkembangan peraturan perpajakan terbaru yang berlaku dan ditetapkan oleh Dirjen Pajak. Untuk meminimalisir PPh Badan perusahaan melalui perencanaan pajak yang baik. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya hendaknya memperbanyak jumlah sampel serta pengamatan lebih diperpanjang untuk mendapatkan objek penelitian yang lebih berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap manajemen laba.
Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) and Financial Accountability and Transparency in Nigeria
Authors: Odeke, Dominion Okalizibe
Published: November 2024

This study explores the effect of Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) and financial accountability and transparency in Nigeria from 2010 to 2023. Using an ex-post facto research design and secondary data from the International Centre for Investigative Reporting (ICIR) and EFCC Conviction reports, the study investigates the effect of EFCC's operational metrics: number of petitions received, investigated cases, cases filed in court, and convictions secured, on the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) as a proxy for financial accountability and transparency. The analysis employs Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression to assess these relationships. The results reveal distinct effects of EFCC activities on corruption perception: the number of petitions received has a negative significant effect on the corruption perception index, whereas the number of investigated cases positively influences perceptions of corruption. However, the study finds that the number of cases filed in court and convictions secured have insignificant effects on corruption perception. The study recommends enhancing EFCC's processes for receiving and handling petitions transparently, prioritizing investigations based on severity and public interest, streamlining court processes to expedite legal proceedings, and strengthening collaboration between EFCC and the judiciary. Additionally, capacity building for prosecutors and legal teams, alongside systemic reforms within the legal system, are crucial for improving the effectiveness of anti-corruption measures in Nigeria.
Inside Job: Secret Histories in the National Museum
Authors: Pell Rich
Published: November 2024

Discovering a secret bioweapons program in the Smithsonian archives.
Physics of Ceramic Powder Injection Molding Technology
Authors: Govorov VA , Malkin AYa
Published: November 2024

The article examines the currently existing general theoretical approaches to various stages of the process of powder injection molding of ceramics. From the point of view of physical chemistry, ceramics, as a technological object, are suspensions. Therefore, the basis of the consideration is a discussion of mutually related problems of rheology and various forms of interaction of dispersed particles both among themselves and with a continuous dispersion medium. Based on this discussion, the physical and chemical processes occurring at various stages of the technological process of producing ceramic products by powder molding are considered.
The main object of consideration, the example of which illustrates by the physicochemical approach to the processes occurring in the technological operations, is aluminum oxide (corundum). However, the issues discussed apply to any ceramics. In conclusion, problems are formulated, the solution of which determines the prospects for the development of this area for both powder molding technology and 3D printing.