bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Managers’ Perceptions of Telework in Relation to Work Environment and Performance
Authors: Korkeakunnas Tea , Heiden Marina , Lohela-Karlsson Malin , Rambaree Komalsingh
Published: March 2023

The study aimed to investigate managers’ perceptions of telework in relation to the work environment and the performance of their organizations. It was grounded on interviews with 17 managers from public and private organizations in Sweden using a phenomenographic research approach. The managers had experience in leading employees who teleworked, and their contact information was provided by the organizations. The results showed that managers perceived that telework led to more focus on delivery at work. When telework enabled working undisturbed and getting more work done, employees started to question the need to come to the workplace. Further, some employees changed their behaviors at the workplace; they tended to close their office doors to avoid distractions. Others valued social activities when working at the workplace. Managers also reported that telework could make small close-working teams even closer, but they could lose contact with others outside the teams. In addition, telework led to quicker but less informed decisions, which may benefit productivity in the short term but not in the long term. The findings of the study highlight managers’ perspectives on the consequences of telework in an organization, which is important for maintaining organizational sustainability.
Towards Digital Transformation of the Validation and Triage Process of Textbooks in the Brazilian Educational Policy
Authors: Sobrinho Álvaro , Ibert Bittencourt Ig , Carvalho Melo da Silveira Andressa , Pedro da Silva Alan , Dermeval Diego , Brandão Marques Leonardo , Cezar Ianzer Rodrigues Nadja , Carolina Silva e Souza Ana , Ferreira Rafael , Isotani Seiji
Published: March 2023

One factor that impacts the quality of Brazilian education is the quality of books and other didactic materials freely distributed throughout the country to public schools, thanks to the Brazilian National Textbook Program. The current evaluation process may take at least two years to complete, involving hundreds of people, and the final result may impact the entire educational system. One of the first activities of the process is to validate and triage the editorial quality attributes of textbooks. However, the validation and triage process needs improvement, considering the gradual expansion of the quantity and variety of materials that currently affect it. This generates risks of reduced quality and timely deliveries. This paper provides a comprehensive critical analysis of the validation and triage process based on the Policy Design Arc framework of Harvard’s Kennedy School of Government. We identified causes that affect the quality of deliveries and the time required to conclude tasks. We also propose a theory of change for digital transformation, defining strategies to address the causes of problems, outputs, outcomes, and impacts. Therefore, we have gradually implemented our theory of change in the validation and triage process.
The Mediating Effects of Innovativeness and System Usability on Students’ Personality Differences: Recommendations for E-Learning Platforms in the Post-Pandemic Era
Authors: Peng Mei-Hui , Dutta Bireswar
Published: March 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic forced higher education institutions to adopt e-learning systems to ensure continuous teaching and learning; however, this paradigm shift challenged students’ learning processes and is considered unsuitable for continuous use. Thus, a model was developed and experimentally verified in the current study to determine the factors that influence students’ uptaking of e-learning in the post-pandemic era. The Delphi method was employed to conceptualize the research framework, and structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to explore personality traits. The research model was then empirically tested by using data from 438 valid responses. The results showed that all personality traits, except for conscientiousness, significantly influenced the adoption of e-learning. The most decisive influencing trait was found to be extroversion (r = 0.756), whereas the trait that was found to have the most negligible impact was agreeableness (r = 0.305). Personal innovativeness and system usability were both found to highly correlate with a willingness to adopt e-learning. Except for the indirect effect of conscientiousness on the adoption of e-learning through system usability, all other personality traits were found to significantly mediate the adoption of e-learning through personal innovativeness and system usability. The results of this study could inspire stakeholders in the field of education, particularly e-learning platform designers, to consider students’ personality traits and individual differences in the design of e-learning platforms, with the goal of increasing students’ willingness and ability to adapt to these systems. The current study provides a contemporary perspective on the actions of e-learning users in the post-pandemic era.
Toxic and Potentially Toxic Mineral Elements of Edible Gastropods Land Snails (Mediterranean Escargot)
Authors: Tardugno Roberta , Virga Antonino , Nava Vincenzo , Mannino Federica , Salvo Andrea , Monaco Francesco , Giorgianni Mario , Cicero Nicola
Published: March 2023

The meat of snails can be considered a high-quality food for the human diet and demand is already increasing across Europe. Due to the bioaccumulation of trace elements in their tissues, land snails can be a significant tool also for environmental pollution evaluation. In this study, 28 mineral elements (Ag, Al, As, B, Ba, Be, Bi, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, K, Li, Na, Mg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, Sb, Se, Sr, Ti, Tl, V, Zn) in both the edible part and the shell of edible land snails commercially available in Southern Italy belonging to Cernuella virgata, Helix aperta, Theba pisana species were investigated by ICP-MS and direct mercury analyser. The concentration of trace elements was variable among the samples. The variability demonstrates the close connection among the type of snail, the geographical origin, and the habitat in which the species grows. The edible part of the snails analysed in this study was found to be a good source of macro-nutrients. Toxic elements were detected in some samples, especially in shells; nevertheless, the values fell within the safety limits. Further investigations and monitoring of mineral contents in edible land snails are suggested both for human health and environmental pollution evaluation.
Understanding Mutations in Human SARS-CoV-2 Spike Glycoprotein: A Systematic Review & Meta-Analysis
Authors: Kumar Reetesh , Srivastava Yogesh , Muthuramalingam Pandiyan , Singh Sunil Kumar , Verma Geetika , Tiwari Savitri , Tandel Nikunj , Beura Samir Kumar , Panigrahi Abhishek Ramachandra , Maji Somnath , Sharma Prakriti , Rai Pankaj Kumar , Prajapati Dinesh Kumar , Shin Hyunsuk , Tyagi Rajeev K.
Published: March 2023

Genetic variant(s) of concern (VoC) of SARS-CoV-2 have been emerging worldwide due to mutations in the gene encoding spike glycoprotein. We performed comprehensive analyses of spike protein mutations in the significant variant clade of SARS-CoV-2, using the data available on the Nextstrain server. We selected various mutations, namely, A222V, N439K, N501Y, L452R, Y453F, E484K, K417N, T478K, L981F, L212I, N856K, T547K, G496S, and Y369C for this study. These mutations were chosen based on their global entropic score, emergence, spread, transmission, and their location in the spike receptor binding domain (RBD). The relative abundance of these mutations was mapped with global mutation D614G as a reference. Our analyses suggest the rapid emergence of newer global mutations alongside D614G, as reported during the recent waves of COVID-19 in various parts of the world. These mutations could be instrumentally imperative for the transmission, infectivity, virulence, and host immune system’s evasion of SARS-CoV-2. The probable impact of these mutations on vaccine effectiveness, antigenic diversity, antibody interactions, protein stability, RBD flexibility, and accessibility to human cell receptor ACE2 was studied in silico. Overall, the present study can help researchers to design the next generation of vaccines and biotherapeutics to combat COVID-19 infection.
Comparison of Genotype II African Swine Fever Virus Strain SY18 Challenge Models
Authors: Zhou Xintao , Fan Jiaqi , Guo Xiaopan , Chen Teng , Yang Jinjin , Zhang Yanyan , Mi Lijuan , Zhang Fei , Miao Faming , Li Min , Hu Rongliang
Published: March 2023

African swine fever (ASF) is a viral haemorrhagic disease found in domestic and wild boars caused by the African swine fever virus (ASFV). A highly virulent strain was used to evaluate the efficacy of newly developed vaccine candidates. The ASFV strain SY18 was isolated from the first ASF case in China and is virulent in pigs of all ages. To evaluate the pathogenesis of ASFV SY18 following intraoral (IO) and intranasal (IN) infections, a challenge trial was conducted in landrace pigs, with intramuscular (IM) injection as a control. The results showed that the incubation period of IN administration with 40–1000 50 % tissue culture infective dose (TCID50) was 5–8 days, which was not significantly different from that of IM inoculation with 200 TCID50. A significantly longer incubation period, 11–15 days, was observed in IO administration with 40–5000 TCID50. Clinical features were similar among all infected animals. Symptoms, including high fever (≥40.5 °C), anorexia, depression, and recumbency, were observed. No significant differences were detected in the duration of viral shedding during fever. There was no significant difference in disease outcome, and all animals succumbed to death. This trial showed that IN and IO infections could be used for the efficacy evaluation of an ASF vaccine. The IO infection model, similar to that of natural infection, is highly recommended, especially for the primary screening of candidate vaccine strains or vaccines with relatively weak immune efficacy, such as live vector vaccines and subunit vaccines.
Pathologic Mechanisms of the Newcastle Disease Virus
Authors: Zhang Di , Ding Zhuang , Xu Xiaohong
Published: March 2023

Newcastle disease (ND) has been a consistent risk factor to the poultry industry worldwide. Its pathogen, Newcastle disease virus (NDV), is also a promising antitumor treatment candidate. The pathogenic mechanism has intrigued the great curiosity of researchers, and advances in the last two decades have been summarized in this paper. The NDV’s pathogenic ability is highly related to the basic protein structure of the virus, which is described in the Introduction of this review. The overall clinical signs and recent findings pertaining to NDV-related lymph tissue damage are then described. Given the involvement of cytokines in the overall virulence of NDV, cytokines, particularly IL6 and IFN expressed during infection, are reviewed. On the other hand, the host also has its way of antagonizing the virus, which starts with the detection of the pathogen. Thus, advances in NDV’s physiological cell mechanism and the subsequent IFN response, autophagy, and apoptosis are summarized to provide a whole picture of the NDV infection process.
Burden of Acute-Care Hospitalization for Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Canadian Adults Aged 50 Years or Older: Focusing on Most Responsible Diagnosis Tells Only Part of the Story
Authors: Grajales Beltrán Ana Gabriela , Lytle Derek , Vojicic Jelena , Grover Prerna , Latifovic Lidija , Golden Shane , Ling Juejing , Millson Brad , Cane Alejandro
Published: March 2023

The burden of all-cause community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), including pneumococcal pneumonia, is typically estimated using ICD codes where pneumonia is coded as the most responsible diagnosis (MRDx). Pneumonia may also be coded as other than most responsible diagnosis (ODx) based on administrative and reimbursement criteria. Analyses including pneumonia as MRDx only likely underestimate hospitalized CAP incidence. The aim of this study was to estimate the burden of hospitalized all-cause CAP in Canada and to assess the contribution of ODx-coded cases to the overall disease burden. This longitudinal retrospective study obtained data from the Canadian Institutes of Health Information (CIHI) for adults 50+ years hospitalized for CAP between 1 April 2009 and 31 March 2019. Cases were identified as those where pneumonia was either diagnosis code type M (MRDx) or pre-admit comorbidity type 1 (ODx). Reported outcomes include pneumonia incidence rate, in-hospital mortality, hospital length of stay, and cost. Outcomes were stratified by age group, case coding, and comorbidity. Between 2009–2010 and 2018–2019, CAP incidence increased from 805.66 to 896.94 per 100,000. During this time, 55–58% of cases had pneumonia coded as ODx. Importantly, these cases had longer hospital stays, higher in-hospital mortality, and higher cost of hospitalization. The burden of CAP remains substantial and is significantly greater than that estimated by solely focusing on MRDx-coded cases. Our findings have implications for policy decision making related to current and future immunization programs.
Proximal and Distal Vagal Indigestion in Buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) in the Amazon Biome
Authors: Barbosa José Diomedes , Brito Marilene Farias , de Medeiros Costa Lins André , Barbosa Camila Cordeiro , da Costa Paulo Sérgio Chagas , Duarte Marcos Dutra , Ferreira Tatiane Teles Albernaz , da Silva e Silva Silveira Natália , Oliveira Carlos Magno Chaves , Salvarani Felipe Masiero
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe the clinical signs and ultrasonographic and necropsy findings of the first cases of proximal (Buffalo 1) and distal (Buffalo 2) vagal indigestion in two Bubalus bubalis in the Brazilian Amazon biome. The clinical histories of the buffaloes were characterized by progressive weight loss, recurrent tympany, abdominal distention (apple and pear shapes), anorexia, and scant feces. Buffalo 1 was submitted to orogastric intubation, and due to the recurrent tympany, an exploratory laparotomy. Buffalo 2 was submitted to ultrasound examination, and a segment of the pylorus was shown to be adhered to the eventration by ultrasonography. Both animals produced positive results for the atropine test. In the necropsy evaluation, Buffalo 1 was shown to have dilation of the esophagus, rumen, and reticulum; the ruminal contents of animal 1 were olive green and foamy with bubbles within the ingesta. On the other hand, Buffalo 2 was shown to have distention of the forestomach and abomasum; the complex rumen–reticulum and omasum contents were semi-liquid and had a yellowish color. In animal 2, in the eventration region, there was adherence to the pyloric region. The diagnosis of vagal indigestion was based on the history, clinical signs, and ultrasound and necropsy findings, in addition to the results of the atropine test.
Shifting Waters: The Challenges of Transitioning from Freshwater to Treated Wastewater Irrigation in the Northern Jordan Valley
Authors: Tawfik Mohamed Hassan , Al-Zawaidah Hadeel , Hoogesteger Jaime , Al-Zu’bi Maha , Hellegers Petra , Mateo-Sagasta Javier , Elmahdi Amgad
Published: March 2023

Jordan’s water scarcity prompted a national plan whereby treated wastewater is utilized to amend agricultural irrigation water so as to reallocate freshwater to urban/domestic uses. The policy, however, has engendered farmers’ resistance in the Northern Jordan Valley (NJV), causing a stalemate in putting new infrastructure into operation. This research investigated the socio-economic causes of farmer resistance and contestation, and examined the government’s institutional approach to overcome the challenges. We found that the perceived risks of wastewater reuse such as salinization and restrictions from international markets figure prominently in the farmers resistance. As yet, farmers have managed to avoid the shift to treated wastewater use by using the political agency of elite farmers who control the Water Users Associations. These same farmers have adopted informal water access practices to overcome freshwater shortages. At the same time, small producers who don’t have possibilities to access extra water and with less political clout seem more willing to irrigate with treated wastewater. We conclude that understanding the heterogeneous context in which the envisioned wastewater users operate is key to predicting and solving conflicts that arise in treated wastewater reuse projects.
A Pixel-Scale Measurement Method of Soil Moisture Using Ground-Penetrating Radar
Authors: Song Wenlong , Lu Yizhu , Wang Yu , Lu Jingxuan , Shi Haixian
Published: March 2023

Ground validation of remote sensing soil moisture requires ground measurements corresponding to the pixel scale. To date, there is still a lack of simple, fast and reasonable methods for soil moisture measurement at pixel scale between point measurements and remote sensing observations. In this study, a measurement method of soil moisture using ground-penetrating radar (GPR) was proposed for pixel scale. We used a PulseEKKOTM PRO GPR system with 250 MHz antennas to measure soil moisture by Fixed Offset (FO) method in four 30 × 30 m2 plots chosen from the desert steppe. This study used a random combination method to analyze soil moisture measurements acquired by different numbers of GPR survey lines. The results showed that two survey lines of GPR would be sufficient under confidence level of 90% with the relative error of 7%, and four survey lines of GPR would be eligible under confidence level of 95% with the relative error of 5% for each plot. GPR measurement can reproduce the spatial distribution of soil moisture with higher resolution and smaller error, especially when two and four survey lines are designed in cross shape and grid shape, respectively. The method was applied to ground validation for the soil moisture from Landsat 8, showing the advantages of stable relative errors, less contingency and reliable evaluation when compared to point measurements. This method is fast and convenient and not limited to a certain pixel, and thus largely benefits the scale matching of remote sensing results and field measurements in ground validation.
Occupational risk factors of damage to the health of workers engaged in the management of technological transport of a mining enterprise
Authors:   Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology, Bashkirian State Medical University, Shaikhlislamova E. R. , Beigul N. A. ,   Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology, Karimova L. K. ,   Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology, Muldasheva N. A. ,   Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology, Volgareva A. D. ,   Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology, Kabirova E. F. ,   Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology, Galiullina D. M. ,   Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology
Published: March 2023

The problem of preserving the health of workers engaged in the management of technological transport of a mining enterprise is relevant due to the lack of information about working conditions, the state of health of workers and the risk of their health disorders in the form of occupational (vibration disease, sciatica of the lumbosacral region, sensorineural hearing loss) and professionally caused diseases (vertobrogenic lumboishalgia, arterial hypertension), which it requires the development of targeted measures to improve working conditions and preserve the health of employees. The results of the study of working conditions and health status of employees engaged in the management of technological transport of a mining enterprise are presented. The assessment of working conditions at 60 workplaces was carried out, the state of health was studied according to periodic medical examinations of 221 employees. It has been established that harmful working conditions corresponding to class 3.2 lead to the formation of occupational pathology and an increase in the frequency of diseases of the musculoskeletal system and circulatory system, which requires the development and implementation of preventive measures.
The incidence of allergic rhinitis (hay fever) in the Voronezh region for 10 years
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Voronezh State Medical University named after N. N. Burdenko» Ministry of Health of Russia, Krasnikova A. A. , Samodurova N. Yu. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Voronezh State Medical University named after N. N. Burdenko» Ministry of Health of Russia
Published: March 2023

The relevance of allergic diseases at the present stage is beyond doubt, due to the high incidence rates, the increase in cases of polysensitization, the severity of the forms of the course, the expansion of geographical boundaries and age limits. The problem of allergic rhinitis caused by plant pollen remains important as a result of climate change, an increase in the spread of allergenic plants, and a decrease in the resistance of the human body under the influence of adverse environmental factors. We analyzed the incidence of hay fever in the Voronezh region for the period from 2012 to 2021 based on statistical data from reporting forms. The incidence of the region is characterized by the annual registration of cases of allergy to pollen agents. A comparative assessment of the incidence of the Voronezh region with the indicators of the Russian Federation and the Central Federal District is possible from 2012 to 2017. The regional indicator (1.4 per 1,000 population) for this period is 1.5 times lower than the long-term average in the Russian Federation (2.11 per 1,000 population). At the same time, the analysis of the incidence of the region's territories showed that in some areas, the incidence rates among the adult population (up to 2.2 times), among adolescents (up to 1.6 times) and among children (up to 1.5 times) are higher than in the Russian Federation. Federation. Among other regions of the Central Federal District, the Voronezh region occupies a middle position in terms of incidence. Estimation of morbidity rates in the districts of the region reflects the variability of values from levels exceeding regional values to the complete absence of morbidity. The ranking of 32 districts of the region, as well as the inclusion of the urban district of Voronezh in the calculation, using the method of standard deviations from the average long-term incidence rate in the region, showed 8 areas of risk for the adult population of the region, 7 areas for the adolescent population and 7 areas of risk for the child population. In all age groups, the Ramonsky district was identified as a risk area.
Labor relations in the conditions of the introduction of special measures in the sphere of the economy: search for a balance of interests
Authors:   Department of Civil Law, Russian State University of Justice, Klepalova Yu.I. , Svarchevsky K.G. ,   Department of Civil Law, Russian State University of Justice
Published: March 2023

The article is devoted to the problem of finding a balance of interests of employees, employers and the state in establishing the specifics of the legal regulation of labor relations in individual organizations of the militaryindustrial complex, their structural divisions and at individual production facilities in the context of the introduction of special measures in the field of economics. The authors conclude that it is necessary to introduce additional economic and organizational measures to support employers.
Legal analysis of the principles of resolving individual labor disputes
Authors:   notary district, Magadan, Bilyk O.A.
Published: March 2023

This article highlights the relevance of studying the principles of an individual labor dispute, since they represent the fundamental principles that characterize the order itself, that is, the process of consideration and resolution of the dispute. The classification of the principles of individual labor dispute proposed by legal experts in the field of labor law is considered. Based on this, the author's approach to the designation of the principles of an individual labor dispute is presented, the definition of this category is formulated. The legislative consolidation of the principles of individual labor dispute in the Labor Code of the Russian Federation is proposed.
The use of blockchain technology in the internal control system of agro-industrial enterprises
Authors:   Russian Timiryazev State Agrarian University, Moscow, Russia, Khoruzhy L. I. , Katkov Yu. N. ,   Russian Timiryazev State Agrarian University, Moscow, Russia, Titova V. A. ,   Russian Timiryazev State Agrarian University, Moscow, Russia
Published: March 2023

The article is devoted to the aspects of the use of innovative blockchain technology in the modernization of the accounting of agricultural enterprises, the advantages of the adaptive application of technology in the internal control system of enterprises of the modern agricultural complex. The issues of practical application of the new technological approach by agricultural organizations are considered, the vulnerabilities of the new technology, its «weaknesses» are highlighted and proposals for their elimination are made. The model of the internal control system for the agroindustrial complex organizations developed by the authors, with integrated elements of blockchain technology and the method of test assessment of the effectiveness of the implemented innovations, taking into account the latest trends in the Russian economic market and trends in the agrarian industry segment.
Intangible assets: accounting policies
Authors:   Udmurt State Agrarian University, Izhevsk, Russia, Shlyapnikovа E. A. , Seleznevа I. P. ,   Udmurt State Agrarian University, Izhevsk, Russia, Seleznevа I. A. ,   Udmurt State Agrarian University, Izhevsk, Russia, Khoruzhy V. I. ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Published: March 2023

The article reveals the features of the formation of an accounting policy in terms of organizing accounting, recognition, control over the presence and movement, assessment, revaluation and depreciation of the value of intangible assets in accordance with FSBU 14/2022 «Intangible assets». The technical and methodological aspects of accounting of intangible assets are considered.
SALAMAN; The Innovation of Demography Services in Bandung City.
Authors: Karniawati Nia , Ramadhan R Muhammad
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the innovations by the government of Bandung City in providing demography services for the community. Salaman is an application made by the Bandung City Government to facilitate the community in demography administration. Through this application, we can complete all administrative we needs through our gadgets. But on the other hand there are still people who are constrained in using this application. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The research results show that the success of this application depends on the participation of the community in using it. There are still people who are reluctant to use this application due to a lack of understanding in its use.
Therapeutic Communication for Rehabilitation Counselors Social Narcotics, Psychotropics and Active Substances (Napza) Foundation Sekar Mawar Bandung in Increasing Resident's Self-Confidence
Authors: Surya Desayu Eka , Santika Fahira
Published: March 2023

Therapeutic communication is a communication context that is no less important than other communications. Therapeutic communication is interpersonal communication between nurses and patients, in which the nurse will gain shared learning experiences in improving the patient's emotional experience. The research objective is to explain and tell about the phases of therapeutic communication carried out by the Sekar Mawar Bandung Foundation for Drug Rehabilitation which includes Pre-interaction, Orientation Phase, Work Phase and Termination Phase. By using a qualitative approach with descriptive methods, through non-participant observation data collection techniques, in-depth interviews, literature study and documentation, determination of research informants using snowball sampling and data analysis techniques data reduction, data collection, data presentation and drawing conclusions, the results obtained shows that in doing therapeutic communication communication planning is needed, starting from the introduction between the nurse and the patient, before the nurse takes recovery actions and makes the patient confident to join and reunite with their social environment. This study concludes that the therapeutic communication carried out by the nurse to the patient can restore the patient's confidence. This study can provide information for the patient's family who needs information about the strength of the nurse's therapeutic communication to the patient.
Analysis of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) on Employees at PT Perkebunan X
Authors:   Magister Manajemen, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Kautsar Gevio , Wahab Sya’roni D A ,   Magister Manajemen, Universitas Komputer Indonesia
Published: March 2023

An employee that are able to give more contribution beyond their regular organizational formal responsibilities is vital for the company’s productivity and competing in these volatile times. The purpose of this study is to understand how Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) in the Perkebunan X company is perceived by both senior employees and also junior employees. The writer conducts this study by using a qualitative method in order to get a better understanding and the uniqueness from each of the subjects regarding the topics of this study by using five dimensions of OCB. Results found that there are differences between how senior and junior employees perceive OCB related to factors such as culture, compensation, age, and tenure
Perceptions of Organizational Support and Organizational Justice Its Influence on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) at Pusat Sumber Daya Mineral, Batubara, dan Panas Bumi
Authors:   Management Study Program, Departement of Economic and Business, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Wulantika Lita , Sondang Natalia ,   Management Study Program, Departement of Economic and Business, Universitas Komputer Indonesia
Published: March 2023

Perception of Organizational Support and Organizational Justice is an important element in the company. When employees believe that their organization or company is related to employees and pays attention to the welfare of their employees, employees will respond more by working hard to fulfill their obligations to the organization or company.The methodology used in this study includes descriptive and verification methods. Then do the preparation of the review to the research hypothesis with the results of the questionnaire obtained from 62 respondents who were distributed. And the data is used as a source of data analysis by using the formula, namely slovin. The analysis of this research is processed using the SPSS application program v.22 for desktops. Then there are the results of the analysis using validity, reliability, and determination tests, multiple regression analysis includes 4 analyzes and hypothesis testing using f test and t test. The results of the research data test simultaneously show that, Perception of Organizational Support and Organizational Justice have a significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior
The Role of Balancing Fund and Budget Calculation Excess Remaining (SiLPA) on Regional Expenditures in the Bandung Regency Government
Authors:   Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Bale Bandung (UNIBBA), Bandung, Fitriana R , Warni  ,   Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Bale Bandung (UNIBBA), Bandung
Published: March 2023

This study aims to find out and explain how much influence the Balancing Funds and Budget Calculation Excess Remaining (SiLPA) have on Regional Expenditures in the Bandung Regency Government. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis, which is to determine the magnitude of the effect of two independent variables on one dependent variable which is then tested for the t hypothesis and the f hypothesis test to determine the level of significance of the effect. The population used is the Bandung Regency Budget Realization Report and the sample is taken for 8 years, namely the 2012-2019 period. The results of the study show that the Balancing Funds and the Budget Calculation Excess Remaining (SiLPA) have a positive and significant effect on Regional Expenditures either partially or simultaneously. The results of the Coefficient of Determination of 0.974 (97.4%) and the remaining 0.026 (2.6%) are other variables that also affect Regional Expenditures but are not examined including Regional Original Income, Other Legitimate Income and so on
Papercut as an Information Medium for Daluang Traditional Paper
Authors:   Graphic Design Study Program, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Wantoro  , Adhari Adrian ,   Graphic Design Study Program, Universitas Komputer Indonesia
Published: March 2023

Indonesia has a traditional paper called traditional paper Daluang. Daluang is a traditional Indonesian paper made from the bark of the Saeh (Sundanese) or Papermulberry (English) or Broussonetia Papyrifera (Latin) trees. Unfortunately, until now there are still many people who do not know the existence and function of traditional Daluang paper. In fact, if Daluang paper can be better known, the potential of this paper will be maximized. This journal will explain the process of designing information to the public about Daluang traditional paper and the potential use of this paper as a medium in making other works of art through Papercut media. Papercut media will use Daluang paper. The use of papercut media aims to clarify information about traditional Daluang paper as well as provide direct examples of the use of traditional Daluang paper. In designing Daluang traditional paper information media through papercut media, two methods are used, namely communication strategies and creative strategies. From the results of the design, the authors conclude that Daluang paper can be used as an alternative paper for papercut media raw materials and other art media. This design is expected to be an inspiration for the community regarding the use of Daluang traditional paper
Analysis of Design Changes Honda Civic Gen 1 with Gen 10
Authors:   Magister Design, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Ulin Nuha Wafa , Kasmana Kankan ,   Magister Design, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze what factors influence the design changes of the Honda Civic generation 1 to generation 10. The Honda Civic car is a sedan car that adheres to a front wheel drive system that was launched in 1972. Over time the design of the Honda Civic has undergone many changes, until now the Honda Civic has entered the tenth generation which was launched in 2016. To analyze the factors of design change using qualitative research methods, it can be concluded that an aspect of design which includes function (performance) and aesthetic form (form) are interrelated with each other, changes in one aspect affect other aspects. In the case of the change in the design of the Honda Civic, there are three important factors, namely the human factor (need, will and capability), the technological factor, and also the economic factor
Interior Computer Graphic in Seating Facility Design with Concept Metaphor of Creativity Process with Narrative Approach
Authors:   Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Dharmawan Cherry
Published: March 2023

This study describes how the application of interior computer graphics can explain the concept of metaphor seating facility design with the narrative approach method based on the aspects of strength, beauty, and function compared to the narrative approach method based on the narrative only. The research is based on the results of UNIKOM students' work in the furniture class in 2021. The problem of this research is how to use interior graphic applications in explaining the work stages of students using the narrative approach method to create seating facility forms through the concept of metaphor and the factors of interior computer applications which can translate and convey the message of the narrative. This research uses a participatory method. Several student works became the object of research. The stages in the design process are making narratives with basic design ideas, elaborating narratives, translating narrative elements on design stools in metaphorical forms, working drawings and prototype designs, using the SketchUp application, and Auto Cad. The results of the study indicate that the use of interior computer graphics makes it easier to convey messages from three aspects of seating facility design, namely beauty, strength, and function as well as messages from methods that only use narrative. However, if the ability to use the interior graphic application is limited, the delivery of messages will be hampered
Color Consistency in Provincial Logos on the Island of Java with Use of Color Code
Authors:   Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Bandung Indonesia., Maulina Rini
Published: March 2023

Indonesia has 34 provinces, 98 cities and 416 districts. Each Province, City and Regency has a local government to manage the community as representatives of the central government. Each provincial government has a regional logo. Regional logos reflect cultural symbols such as regional peculiarities, regional identities, which is contained in the graphic elements of regional logos such as images, colors and text. The use of color in regional logos is tied to images as symbols. In the regional regulations regarding color, there are meanings and provisions for color types. However, in that regulations, there is no Hex codes. Hex codes which refer to the colors of regional logos are important to know for the use of original colors according to those contained in regional regulations and to maintain the consistency of the logo color . Based on this, the purpose of this study is to determine the type of color and to know the Hex code which refers to the color contained in the logos of provinces such as Banten, West Java, Central Java, East Java, DKI Jakarta and DI Yogyakarta. The method used is descriptive, statistical and using feature color picker, Hex and color name finder. Data were collected through literature and observation. The results showed the colors in the regional logos were dominated by primary colors. Hex code was found. Found a more appropriate color name. The colors on the six regional logos match the Hex code and color names
Performance Analysis in E-Government Management through Pusat Informasi & Koordinasi Covid-19 Jawa Barat (PIKOBAR) Aplication
Authors:   Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Karniawati N , Sansini S O ,   Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the Performance analysis in e-Government management through Pusat Informasi & Koordinasi Covid-19 Jawa Barat (PIKOBAR). PIKOBAR is an information service innovation related to the Covid-19 pandemic in West Java. However, this application still has problems in tern of providing information especially on application features. So that the delivery of information to the public regarding the Covid-19 pandemic is still an obstacle. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results show that the performance aspect still has obstacles in product performance and response time
Foreign Direct Investment Role on Poverty Reduction in 33 Provinces in Indonesia
Authors:   Doctor Candidate, Universitas Borobudur, Jl. Raya Kalimalang No.1, Jakarta, S Suryatno Wiganepdo
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out the role of foreign investment in poverty rates in all provinces in Indonesia. This research uses quantitative methods by utilizing data released by the Central Bureau of Statistics, Bank Indonesia and the Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration. The analysis uses the least square panel method by conducting a combination analysis of time series data and cross section data by taking samples in 33 provinces in Indonesia. The results of the study proved that when there was an increase in foreign capital growth in 33 provinces in Indonesia, the poverty rate in most of the provinces that are being studied are decreasing. Foreign Direct Investment has positive impact in decreasing the poverty rates in Indonesia. Indonesian government need to facilitate and support the positive foreign investment environment in all provinces in Indonesia
PENGARUH STRESS KERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA DENGAN WORK ENGAGEMENT SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Santi Santi
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of work stress, work environment, work engagement, job satisfaction on shrimp pond employees in the Pidie Sigli Aceh area. The main problem in this research is job satisfaction. This research is a quantitative research with a survey method of respondents. The population in this study were employees who worked in several shrimp ponds in the Pidie Sigli Aceh area, totaling 89 employees. Data collection techniques in this study used a list of questions or questionnaires. The data analysis tool used in this study is SmartPLS. Based on the results obtained, the factors that influence job satisfaction are the work environment and work engagement. This is evidenced by the results of hypothesis testing which shows a t-count value of 3.673 ≥1.96 with a p-value of 0.000 ≤ 0.05 and t-count of 4.420 with a p-value of 0.000 ≤ 0.05, while job stress has no effect on job satisfaction Shrimp pond employees in the Pidie Sigli Aceh area.
Determinan kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan pada ibu hamil
Authors: Zega Defacto Firmawati , Tambunan Indah Yani Br. , Barus Lydia Br
Published: March 2023

Antenatal care (ANC) merupakan frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan di sarana/fasilitas kesehatan yang ada dokter, bidan dan perawat di puskesmas, rumah sakit dan fasilitas kesehatan swasta lainnya. Pemeriksaan kehamilan yang dianjurkan minimal 4 kali dengan distribusi kontak minimal satu kali pada trimester pertama, satu kali pada trimester kedua, dua kali trimester ketiga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi tentang faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan motivasi ibu hamil untuk melakukan ANC secara rutin selama kehamilan di Puskesmas Hutagalung. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pengetahuan, dukungan suami, dan pendapatan untuk melakukan ANC secara rutin selama kehamilan.
Tingkat pengetahuan siswi SMA Negeri 1 Teupah Barat tentang manfaat konsumsi tablet Fe
Authors: Nursyam Nursyam
Published: March 2023

The incidence of anemia in Indonesia is still quite high. Based on Riskesdas 2018 data, the prevalence of anemia in adolescents is 32%, meaning that 3-4 out of 10 adolescents suffer from anemia, the Aceh Nutritionist Association (Persagi), explained that there are still many cases of anemia in young women in Aceh and the number is high enough that it needs supervision about giving Fe tablets. The purpose of this study is generally to find out an overview of students' knowledge about the benefits of consuming blood-added tablets at SMAN 1 Teupah Barat in 2022. This research method uses a quantitative type of research with a cross-sectional study design. The location of this study was conducted at SMAN 1 Teupah Barat, Aceh Province. The study population was all students of SMAN 1 Teupah Barat, Aceh Province.The technique used was a total sampling of 156 students. The survey data were analyzed using univariate tests. The results of the study obtained that good female students' knowledge about the consumption of Fe tablets was 123 people (78.8%), sufficient female students' knowledge about the consumption of Fe tablets as many as 20 people (12.8%) and insufficient student knowledge as many as 13 people (8.3%).
MOTIVASI EKSTRINSIK MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN SELAMA METODE PEMBELAJARAN BLENDED LEARNING
Authors: Hutapea Adventina , Melinda Mathilda Sri , Br. Tinjak Mila Febiyanti , Pasaribu Ruthsela Debora , Tahulending Peggy Sara
Published: March 2023

Blended learning is a learning model that combines face-to-face learning with online learning. The blended learning method has advantages and disadvantages, whether face-to-face learning or online learning. This method must be supported by motivation, such as extrinsic motivation. Extrinsic motivation in blended learning is an encouragement to learn in students which arising from external stimuli to the blended learning method like a social environment, family environment, economic, punishment, gift, and rewards. Based on the survey, nursing students do not agree when blended learning was applied to all courses, because of environmental factors, quotas, networks, devices, and the experience of educators. This study aimed to determine the extrinsic motivation of nursing students during blended learning at the Faculty of Nursing, One of the West Indonesian Private universities. This research was conducted through a quantitative descriptive method. The sampling technique of this research used a simple random sampling method by distributing online questionnaires to the class of 2019 at the Faculty of Nursing was 184 respondents. The data were analyzed using univariate analysis. The result of this study showed that the extrinsic motivation of nursing students during the blended learning at the Faculty of Nursing, one of West Indonesia Private University showed that 139 students (75.5%) with moderate extrinsic motivation category. Based on this result, it is influenced by several indicators of extrinsic motivation such as punishment, rewards, and competition with peers. Further research can focus on the self-motivation of students by comparing intrinsic and extrinsic motivation during blended learning.
Revisão sistemática de análise da atenção e assistência farmacêutica e a sua contribuição na promoção da saúde no SUS
Authors: De Albuquerque Jhennifer Souza , Juvenal Dryelli Melo da Silva , De Mesquita Lenise Socorro Benarrós
Published: March 2023

A assistência e atenção farmacêutica são muito importantes na assistência primária ao paciente, pois a interação do farmacêutico com o paciente diminui os riscos de interações medicamentosas, melhora o desenvolvimento do tratamento farmacoterapêutico e promove a saúde do paciente. O objetivo foi avaliar a assistência e atenção farmacêutica no SUS.  Com a pesquisa realizada foi perceptível a importância da atenção farmacêutica no tratamento e prevenção das patologias na vida dos usuários de medicamentos. Foram identificados 15 trabalhos para a revisão sistemática, dentre eles apenas 2 foram desenvolvidos na Região Norte. A revisão sistemática de análise crítica da literatura no âmbito de trabalhos publicados sobre a assistência e atenção farmacêutica no Brasil, teve como conclusão que é necessário investir na atenção farmacêutica e nos profissionais da saúde que exercem esse trabalho de dedicação ao paciente, ou seja, desenvolver treinamentos para a inserção dos profissionais farmacêuticos na atenção primária das UBS, principalmente da cidade de Manaus.