bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Artes escénicas y pandemia. Análisis de caso de Las pestes (videoconferencias desde el encierro)
Authors: De la Puente Maximiliano Ignacio
Published: September 2022

Este artículo se propone como resultado de un proceso de investigación-creación. Su objetivo es analizar tres conferencias performáticas en entornos virtuales que hemos realizado en contexto de aislamiento durante la pandemia de COVID-19. Nuestro trabajo está atravesado por las huellas de clásicos como Antígona de Sófocles, las crónicas de Federico Borromeo sobre la peste de Milán del siglo XVII, la teoría política contemporánea, manifiestos de colectivos activistas, y las voces pestilentes de los presidentes derechistas de América Latina. Para cumplir con el mencionado objetivo, nos valemos de las posibilidades que nos brinda el análisis del discurso, la crítica genética y el análisis cultural. Los resultados y las conclusiones de este proceso nos permitieron dar cuenta de las excepcionales potencialidades estético-políticas de la crisis convivial que atraviesan las artes escénicas, en el contexto de aislamiento global ocasionado por la pandemia.
Tentativas para la [re]construcción de Después de la extinción (DDLE)
Authors: Borra Zulema-Isabel , Castillo María-Eugenia , Cornago Óscar , Estarellas Natalia , Siragusa Cristina-Andrea , Zlauvinen Emilia
Published: September 2022

Después de la extinción (DDLE) es una escritura dialógica poblada de voces e imágenes que recupera y construye, en un movimiento centrípeto, una experiencia colectiva que comenzó a moldearse en el marco de un curso de Investigación en Artes (CePIA-UNC) en tiempos de pandemia. El texto dramático que se presenta recoge fragmentos vitales y memorias procesuales a partir de una ficción operativa que se interroga por las vidas posibles, olvidadas, imaginadas, negadas en esos instantes en los que se disuelven las marcas del tiempo y el espacio. 

Coreutas espectrales irrumpen contaminando cada escena en esta escritura porosa. De este modo, los escenarios reales e imaginarios se confunden, se diluyen, se extinguen, mientras una nave se aleja de la Tierra cuando todo ha acabado. En el Festival Iberoamericano de Teatro de Cádiz (España, 2021) fue la performance virtual Antes de la extinción; un artilugio convoca Después de la extinción.
Devenires animales en la narrativa y el teatro argentinos del siglo XXI
Authors: López Liliana B.
Published: September 2022

A partir de los desarrollos tecnológicos, el cambio climático y los efectos de la globalización, la representación de lo animal como el Otro exhibe cambios en relación con la concepción moderna de humanidad. De aquella separación que acentuaba la diferencia entre los seres humanos y los animales –reales o imaginarios– observamos representaciones en algunas producciones del arte contemporáneo –en particular tomaremos ejemplos de la narrativa y del teatro– que proponen mixturas, uniones y conexiones entre especies que, a su vez, dan lugar a reubicaciones y transformaciones que producen nuevos sentidos, o bien, generan reformulaciones respecto de las tradicionales. Distopías, emergencias monstruosas, irrupción de lo siniestro, revisión de tabúes, son algunos de los ejes que reconocemos en una serie de producciones ficcionales recientes, lo que nos permite postular un cambio de paradigma que contiene una visión inquietante del presente y, aún más, del futuro.
Effect of oculus guided physical therapy in adjunct to conventional therapy in lateral epicondylitis patients
Authors: Phansopkar Pratik
Published: September 2022

Tennis elbow, aka as lateral epicondylitis, affects the elbow and results in pain, disability, and a loss of grip strength. Runge first outlined lateral epicondylitis in 1873, and Henry Morris coined the term "Lawn Tennis Arm" in a Lancet article from 1882. The condition is also known as tendinosis, lateral epicondylitis, and angiofibroblastic hyperplasia. . Before the lateral epicondyle, up to 5 mm distally, the most soreness is widely documented. 30 to 50-year-olds are the most often impacted age group. This protocol has been created to address the vital role of physiotherapy in improving pain and joint function in lateral epicondylitis. Virtual reality is a newer concept that can be a beneficial tool to traditional therapy techniques. Studies have indicated some benefit of VR-based techniques for hand dexterity and gait, utilizing both specialist and gaming VR systems. The participants (n=60) with lateral epicondylitis were enlisted in the study and divided into two groups of 30 participants each. One group was treated with traditionally used conventional therapy which includes cryotherapy, ultrasound therapy and some stretching and strengthening exercises; while the other group was treated with oculus quest (virtual reality device) guided therapy along with the conventional therapy. The two games used for this experimental group were "Hand Physics Lab" and "Creed - Rise to glory". The results were interpretated on the basis of VAS, PRTEE, ROM of elbow joint. After the intervention both groups showed significant results in all the mentioned outcome measures. But Group B which received oculus guided physical therapy along with conventional therapy showed statistically more significant improvement at the end of the treatment. The study suggests that, the scope of oculus guided therapy must be expanded in the condition of lateral epicondylitis and other upper extremity related conditions as results show positive trend.
Development of ipratropium bromide and budesonide thixotropic nasal spray using quality by design approach
Authors: Shah Abhay
Published: September 2022

The aim of this study was to develop combination suspension type nasal spray product for treatment of rhinorrhoea using quality by design (QbD) approach. Nasal corticosteroid Budesonide is effective in reducing the severity of congestion and sneezing. Anti-cholinergic Ipratropium bromide shows faster onset of action and reduce the duration of rhinorrhoea. Hence it will improve patient compliance, increase residence time, improve utilization of dose, and require less frequency of dose. Quality target product profile (QTPP) of test product Ipratropium Bromide and Budesonide nasal suspension was defined, and critical quality attributes (CQAs) were identified. Critical formulation, process and delivery device variables were recognised. Risk assessment was performed by using failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) methodology. Selected variables were further assessed using a Plackett Burman screening study. Box Behnken design consisting of the critical factors was used to study the interactions between the study variables. Particle size of Budesonide (D50) (µ) (Formulation variables) has strikingly influenced viscosity (cP), while D50 Droplet size distribution (µm) was significantly impacted by Polymer concentration (%) (Formulation variables) and Homogenization speed (rpm) (process variable).
A critical review of literature to reveal Covid-19 effect on mental health
Authors: Kumar Mukherji Ranjit
Published: September 2022

Over 26,13,73683 cases and 52,12,961 verified fatalities have been documented because of the Corona pandemic so far. As a result of such extensive epidemics, mental health issues are more likely to occur. Keeping this in mind, the medical databases were used to locate relevant research on the Corona epidemic and mental health. Classification and summarization of previously published articles were carried out in accordance with the articles' overarching topics. In the early stages of the Corona pandemic, symptoms of anxiety, sadness, and self-reported stress (ranging from 16–28 percent) are frequent and may be linked to disrupted sleep. Several factors, both personal and institutional, influence this risk. In designing services for these groups, consideration must be given to both the requirements of the individuals affected and the appropriate preventative recommendations. Only a handful of the impacted nations have been documented in the literature, which may not accurately reflect the experiences of people in other areas of the world. As a result of the Corona epidemic, many people have developed subsyndromal mental health issues. For disadvantaged communities in other nations, there is a need for more representative studies. However, the current study explores the four main studies undertaken in China, which were chosen out of a total of 28 articles and after careful selection were delineated for study, the methodology gives the selection criterion in detail.
Multivariate calibration technique for spectrophotometric quantification of ondansetron in bulk drug and pharmaceutical formulations
Authors: K. S Kokilambigai
Published: September 2022

The aim of the present work to develop an accurate, simple, sensitive, and validated Ultra violet (UV) spectrophotometric procedure using multilinear regression method for the analysis of Ondansetron in its bulk and commercial dosage form. The multivariate calibration approach was based on equations constructed using linear regression analysis using the correlation between absorbance and concentration at selected five different wavelengths. Ondansetron had a maximum wavelength of 246 nm. The findings were statistically analysed. A linear plot in the concentration range of 5-15 µg/mL, with a regression co-efficient of 0.999 was obtained. The % RSD for intra-day and Inter day precision were 0.0409 and 0.0228, respectively. The assay was determined and found to be 98.38 % – 101.10 % w/w.
Analytical method for simultaneous estimation of voglibose and mitiglinide calcium hydrate by validated RP-HPLC method
Authors: Kaushik Patel
Published: September 2022

A combination of Voglibose and Mitiglinide calcium hydrate is used in Type- 2 diabetes. The method was based on pre-column derivatization of Voglibose with 9-Fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl chloride due to lack of chromophoric group it cannot directly estimated by UV detector in Reverse Phase High Performance Chromatography (RP-HPLC) method. The chromatographic separation was achieved using phosphate buffer (pH 4.0) and methanol (30:70) as mobile phase. Detection was carried out at 233 nm using UV detector. The retention time of Voglibose and Mitiglinide calcium hydrate were found to be 5.233 min and 3.580 min respectively. The RP-HPLC method for Voglibose and Mitiglinide calcium hydrate was found to be linear over the range of 0.5-1.50 µg/mL and 25-75 µg/mL respectively. Correlation coefficient for Voglibose and Mitiglinide calcium hydrate was found to be 0.998 and 0.999 respectively. Accuracy for Voglibose and Mitiglinide calcium hydrate was 99.79-100.94 % and 100.69-100.88 % respectively. A simple, specific, accurate and precise RP-HPLC method based on pre-column derivatization has been developed. There is a significant advantage in using 9- Fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl chloride reagent, as the whole derivatization procedure is completed in a few minutes and easy to handle. All validation parameters lie within its acceptance criteria as per International Council for Harmonisation (ICH) guideline. The proposed RP-HPLC method can be highly suitable for analysis of Voglibose and Mitiglinide calcium hydrate without interference.
Identification of plant secondary metabolites as dengue envelope protein entry inhibitors through an in-silico approach
Authors: S Jubie
Published: September 2022

The entrance of the dengue virus to the host cell is mediated by its main envelope (E) protein. The crystal structure of E protein shows a hydrophobic pocket occupied by the detergent n-octyl-β-D-glucoside (βOG) lying in the Hinge region among domains I&II, which recognizes the hydrophobic ligand, opens and closes via a transition state in the beta-hairpin at the interface between two domains at low pH triggered conformational rearrangement necessary for fusion. We have identified fourteen plants that have been reported for anti-dengue activity. Though these plants are noted for anti-dengue activity, their molecular mechanisms are not fully explored. To know their targets, molecular docking experiments using Command Line Calculator (CLC) Drug Discovery Workbench Software have been performed against dengue virus envelope protein (DENV E) (PDB ID: 1OKE). The Glabranin and Hyperoxide have been showing docking scores (-52.89 and -51.27), nearing the standard n-Octyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside (-53.58). Therefore, Glabranin and Hyperoxide have been identified as High throughput virtual screening (HTVS) for combating DENV E protein.
Combinational chemotherapy for the treatment of colon cancer
Authors: Venkatachalam Senthil
Published: September 2022

The second leading cause of cancer-related death is colon cancer. Combination chemotherapy can lessen the chance of re-occurrence and demise due to recurred or illness that has spread in patients who have had curative surgery. According to the findings of the Multicenter International Study of Oxaliplatin/5-Fluorouracil/Leucovorin in the Adjuvant Treatment of Colon Cancer (MOSAIC) and the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP) C-07 trials, combination regimens that include fluoropyrimidine and oxaliplatin are the current standard of care. Targeted medicines for combination adjuvant treatment in the second and third stages of colon cancer are an assuring area, there is no proof to support its use in this situation at this stage. Postoperative therapy has a well-established role in the elderly population, though the most appropriate regimen is still to be established. Improved surgical and radiotherapy techniques may help the patients achieve better results. Further studies should be undertaken in order to determine patient subgroups prone to recurrence, predict response to therapy, and develop better treatment strategies for individuals with colon cancer
PENYULUHAN PERNIKAHAN DINI DI DESA HULO KECAMATAN KAHU KABUPATEN BONE SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Risnawati Risnawati , Hamka Hamka , Saputri Irdawati
Published: September 2022

Pernikahan dini adalah kenyataan sosial yg generik terjadi pada seluruh tempat. Perkawinan semacam ini misalnya kenyataan gunung es yg sedikit ada ke permukaan, sporadis terekspos, tetapi telah biasa dipraktikkan pada warga  luas. Pernikahan dini merupakan pernikahan yg dilakukan sang remaja pada bawah usia 20 tahun & belum siap buat menikah. Topik ini diangkat karena pernikahan dini sangat berdampak dalam organ reproduksi yg nir sempurna, sedangkan dalam mental yaitu emosi yg masih labil.  Sehingga butuh edukasi kepada masyarakat. Pernikahan dini terjadi lantaran banyak sekali faktor, diantaranya faktor ekonomi, pergaulan bebas, & rendahnya taraf pendidikan. Perkawinan pada usia dini bisa menyebabkan banyak sekali impak, yaitu: impak ekonomi, sosial, kesehatan dan psikologis bagi pasangan.
MENGAJARKAN ANAK UNTUK TETAP WASPADA DENGAN MEMATUHI PROKES AGAR TERHINDAR DARI BAHAYA COVID 19 DISEKOLAH TKIT DAARUNAHL TAHUN 2022
Authors: Sasmita Heny , Wandi Somantri Ucu , Nastiti Dian , Dety Nurbaeti Eneng , Fuad Baktiar Ruben , Fuad Baktiar Ruben , Mutimainah Siti
Published: September 2022

The coronavirus pandemic in indonesia affects all age groups, including children. The incidence of covid-19 in children reaches 5% of the total incidence. The clinical manifestations of covid-19 in children often resemble seasonal diseases such as fever, cough, flu, and diarrhea, so parents ignore the child's condition without realizing that these symptoms are the smallest threat to the spread of covid-19 in the social sphere because children are the age at which a group of people are vulnerable to exposure to covid-19. Parents must be able to prepare their children to minimize exposure to the covid-19 virus by maximizing the implementation of health protocols in daily life. This community service was carried out by 3 lecturers from the faculty of science, pharmacy and health unma banten with the help of several students. This activity was guided and practiced at tkit daaru nahl cilegon which numbered 25 people so that children were not exposed to covid-19 as well as knowing correctly how to wash hands properly and correctly, complying with the covid-19 health protocols, and knowing how important it is to wear a mask during the covid-19 pandemic. With this community service, it is hoped that the application of hand washing with running water, not only using hand sanitizers, especially when hands look dirty and oily, but is done using running water and soap.
Pendidikan Dan Pelatihan yang Mempengaruhi Profesionalisme Guru: Studi Kualitatif Manajemen Sekolah
Authors: Firdaus Adhy , Saefullah Aep , Noviar Ekky , Asmana Yandi
Published: September 2022

Pendidikan selalu menjadi perhatian utama untuk mempersiapkan masa depan setiap generasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkapkan bagaimana pendidikan dan pelatihan mempengaruhi profesionalisme guru. Mengingat bahwa penelitian ini terkait dengan ilmu sosial dan humaniora, penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi.

Koleksi data dilakukan dengan pengamatan dan wawancara partisipatif. Informan dipilih oleh teknik pengambilan sampel yang purposive dengan beberapa kriteria, dan diwawancarai dengan teknik satu-satu dan pertanyaan terbuka. Triangulasi, pemeriksaan anggota, dan briefing peer de 'dilakukan untuk mempertahankan kredibilitas dan validitas data.

Analisis data dilakukan dengan konten dan analisis tema. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah 1) semakin tinggi tingkat pendidikan guru semakin profesional mereka. 2) Pelatihan membuat mereka lebih sadar akan profesionalisme mereka. 3) Pelatihan Pembelajaran dan Administrasi Membuat Mereka Lebih Profesional. 4) Pelatihan sikap membuat guru lebih bijaksana saat berhadapan dengan masalah siswa. Penelitian ini memberikan beberapa pandangan luas tentang kehidupan guru dan bagaimana melatihnya dengan baik.
BINTAL: IbM Pemanfaatan Bisnis Digital Sebagai Media Persiapan Berwirausaha Pada Anak-Anak PAKYM Panti Asuhan Keluarga Yatim Muhammadiyah
Authors: Wibowo Frendy , Putra Febrianur Ibnu Fitroh Sukono , Wati Dwi Kharisma
Published: September 2022

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi yang komprehensif tentang peningkatan pendapatan melalui digital entrepreneurship (e-commerce) serta pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam pembuatan akun dan lapak di e-commerce, penentuan produk dan harga, promosi, pengemasan, dan pendistribusian produk melalui jasa ekspedisi. Metode dalam program ini adalah IbM (Iptek untuk Masyarakat), yang dilakukan melalui pendidikan dan pengarahan secara komunikasi dua arah (duplex), dilanjutkan dengan pelatihan keterampilan dan pendampingan e-commerce untuk simulasi implementasi bisnis digital. Hasil program peningkatan keterampilan kewirausahaan melalui e-commerce sebagai media startup bisnis dilakukan secara bertahap: (1) metode IbM yaitu pelatihan pendaftaran dan pengelolaan profil e-commerce; (2) Mengelola akun e-commerce secara berkala sampai terjadi penjualan; (3) Menjual dan membuat laporan bisnis online yang telah dijalankan. Kegiatan pendampingan untuk membuat business plan dapat mendorong Anak PAKYM di Panti Asuhan Muhammadiyah secara mandiri dan inovatif mengembangkan ide, tujuan, strategi dan mengimplementasikan bisnis digital yang akan berjalan efektif.
Edukasi Penggunaan Microsoft Excel Bagi Anggota Lembaga Desa Kajang Kecamatan Sawahan Kabupaten Madiun
Authors: Anardani Sri , Hapsari Estuning Dewi , Azis Muh.Nur Luthfi , Yunitasari Yessi , Octavian Surya Kharisma
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari kegiatan edukasi penggunaan Microsoft Excel adalah untuk membantu meningkatkan keterampilan  dan kemampuan anggota lembaga desa Kajang Kecamatan Sawahan Kabupaten Madiun. Edukasi aplikasi Microsoft Excel sebagai alat bantu membuat dokumen-dokumen serta administrasi anggota lembaga desa. Metode kegiatan adalah dengan memberikan dasar teori dan latihan soal secara luring terhadap 13 orang anggota lembaga desa. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa anggota lembaga desa Kajang sebanyak 77% dapat menyajikan dokumen spreadsheet sederhana,  69% dapat membuat formula dan rumus aritmatika serta 77% dapat membuat dokumen dengan penyajian grafik dan gambar. Kegiatan edukasi ini dapat menunjang pekerjaan administrasi para anggota lembaga desa. Respon anggota lembaga desa sebagai peserta pelatihan cukup baik, sehingga ke depan dapat ditindaklanjuti untuk pelatihan Microsoft Excel yang dapat menunjang pelaporan keuangan desa
Pelatihan dan Aktualisasi Nilai-nilai Kepemimpinan di Era Smart Society 5.0
Authors: Situmorang Meditatio , Butar-butar Grecetinovitria Merliana , Simorangkir Junjungan , Situmeang Megaria
Published: September 2022

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ditujukan kepada para siswa/siswi di SMK Negeri 1 Sipoholon. Berdasarkan informasi dari kepala sekolah bahwa di sekolah tersebut bahwa belum pernah dilaksanakan pelatihan kepemimpinan, sehingga pelatihan kepemimpinan sangat dibutuhkan di sekolah tersebut. Alasan pentingnya pelatihan kepemimpinan  kepada siswa  secara dini, adalah supaya sejak awal telah dibentuk pola pikir dan karakter sebagai pemimpin. Kegiatan pelatihan kepemimpinan yang dilaksanakan adalah sebagai sumbangsih terhadap penumbuhan jiwa kepemimpinan dalam diri peserta didik sekaligus membekali generasi masa depan agar menjadi pemimpin yang handal dan berakhlak.  Bentuk PkM yaitu pelatihan jiwa kepemimpinan dengan metode: ceramah, simulasi dan demostrasi.  Hasil dari pelatihan ini adalah siswa/i peserta pelatihan mulai memiliki pemahaman tentang teori kepemimpinan. eserta termotivasi untuk mengaktualisasikan jiwa kepemimpinan mereka dan termotivasi untuk mengembangkan potensi kepemimpinan dalam dirinya.
PENANAMAN KEMANDIRIAN DAN POLA ASUH ANAK MELALUI KONSELING INTEGRASI METODE MENGAJI “UMMI” DI DESA SEKETI, KECAMATAN NGADILUWIH, KABUPATEN KEDIRI
Authors: Lestari Nurul Dwi
Published: September 2022

Pengabdian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya beberapa variasi tingkat kemandirian pada anak usia dini di TPA Al-Amin Seketi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan (1) pola pengasuhan dalam penanaman kemandirian anak oleh pihak keluarga di TPA Al-Amin Desa Seketi, dan (2) keterlibatan guru atau ustad atau ustadzah dalam menanamkan kemandirian pada anak di TPA Al-Amin Desa Seketi. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Metode PAR (Participatory Action Research). Untuk meningkatkan kemandirian peneliti meningkatkan pembelajaran dengan memberikan konseling diintegrasikan dengan metode mengaji “UMMI”. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perbedaan pola asuh anak di Desa Seketi, mencakup kepribadian orang tua, persamaan pola asuh yang diterima orang tua, kedalaman agama atau keyakinan, pengaruh lingkungan, pendidikan orang tua, usia orang tua, jenis kelamin, status sosial ekonomi, kemampuan anak, dan situasi. Pola asuh yang diterapkan secara demokratis oleh orang tua mampu meningkatkan kemandirian anak, sehingga anak memiliki kepribadian yang suka menolong, pribadi yang mandiri, dan kepribadian pejuang. Sementara itu, orang tua yang menerapkan pola asuh permisif cenderung menyebabkan anak memiliki sikap manja dan lebih suka bergantung pada orang lain untuk melakukan pekerjaan atau tugas-tugasnya.
PENGARUH BIAYA AGENSI, STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN, DIPERSION OF OWNERSHIP, DAN STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2007-2011
Authors: Fasridon Fasridon
Published: September 2022

The capital market is an investment vehicle for those who have excess funds. People invest in the capital market with the aim of earning income or return on investment. Investment can be defined as an activity of placing funds in one or more assets during a certain period in the hope of obtaining income and or increasing the value of the investment. The main purpose of the company to invest is the rate of return. The main purpose of investors investing their funds in securities is, among others, to get the maximum rate of return through policies, for example, dividends at a certain risk will get certain results with minimal risk. From the results of the research, it is found that there is a negative influence of Ownership Structure, a positive influence of Dispersion of Ownership, and a negative influence of Capital Structure on the Dividend Policy of Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2007-2011.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN PEMBERIAN KOMPENSASI FINANSIAL LANGSUNG TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Herlina  Herlina  , Heri Sasono
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organizational culture (X1) and direct financial compensation (X2) on employee job satisfaction (Y). This research is a quantitative approach by performing parametric statistical analysis in the form of multiple linear regression analysis. The population in this study were 207 employees and a sample of 52 respondents using the Nonprobability Sampling technique. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The data was processed using SPSS (Statistics of Package for the Social Sciences) version 22 for window.

The results showed that partially variable X1 and Variable X2 had significant effect on variable Y. Meanwhile, simultaneously, organizational culture and financial compensation had a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction and the determinant coefficient was 69.6%.
BAKTI SOSIAL HISFARMA DAN PERSIT KCK HUBDAM I/BBU HIMPUNAN SEMINAT FARMASI MASYARAKAT PD IAI SUMATRA UTARA
Authors: Manahan Situmorang  , Dumartina Hutahuruk  , Jon Kenedy Marpaung  , Siti Nurbaya  , Natanael Priltius
Published: September 2022

Blood donation activity is the obligation of every community as a form of concern for others. Many people do not know about the health benefits of blood donation. There are even people who are reluctant to donate blood because they are worried about the side effects it causes. In fact, by donating blood, the blood cells in the body are replaced more quickly with new ones. The purpose of this activity was to carry out the HISFARMA Social Service and Persit KCK HUBDAM I/BBU Community Pharmacy Seminate Association PD IAI North Sumatra. This activity was carried out by conducting a site survey with the implementation team, meeting with Representatives of PERSIT KCK HUBDAM I/BBU, Medan, North Sumatra. This activity was opened by the presenter, after that singing the Indonesia Raya anthem, welcoming remarks, followed by blood donation activities, blood sugar checks, a careful echo talk show and ended with a group photo. Implementation of community service in the form of social services in educating the public on the importance of blood donation, blood sugar checks and careful echo talk shows. Health Checkup has many benefits. When donating blood, the blood cells in the body are replaced more quickly with new ones. If you donate blood once every three months, your body will stay healthy. Besides being useful for helping others, blood donation also makes our bodies healthier. So it can be concluded that this activity has a good impact and influence on people's knowledge in carrying out this activity.
Peningkatan Kesehatan Reproduksi Pada Remaja di Era New Normal Melalui Promosi Kesehatan pada Siswa SMA/SMK Seluruh Indonesia
Authors: Ira Sukyati  , Lucia Firsty  , Merida Simanjuntak
Published: September 2022

Adolescents are an age group that holds the baton for the development of a nation. For this reason, young people need attention. During the COVID-19 pandemic, teenagers are at risk of contracting COVID-19 because of their high activity and tendency to group. In Indonesia, there are 63% of adolescents who have had sexual contact with the opposite sex and 21% have had an abortion, as many as 93.7% of junior high and high school adolescents have done genital stimulation, kissing their partner and oral sex/ and 62.7% of junior high school teenagers who do not virgins Changes in daily activities for adolescents will have an impact on the physical and psychological aspects of adolescents due to social restrictions, such as lack of information related to reproductive health. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide information about adolescent reproductive health online using zoom so that adolescents understand and apply it to their next life. The result of this activity is an increase in the knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health. Through this activity the provision of information about adolescent health can be done periodically.
PEMANFAATAN JAHE PUTIH TERHADAP MUAL MUNTAH IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I
Authors: Ani T Prianti  , Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: September 2022

Hyperemesis Gravidarum is vomiting that occurs until 20 weeks of gestation. Vomiting occurs so intense that everything that is eaten and drunk is vomited up, affecting the general condition of the mother. The management of mild hyperemesis gravidarum is very important, namely by giving ginger extract drink. Giving ginger drink for 1 week with the rule of drinking a third of a teaspoon of powdered ginger extract brewed using warm water and drunk three times per day. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of drinking ginger extract on mild Hyperemesis Gravidarum in pregnant women. This outreach method is by providing an explanation to the community before the intervention in the form of ginger extract drinks and after the experiment in the form of giving ginger extract drinks. The number of samples in this study were 15 respondents who were pregnant women with mild hyperemesis gravidarum in Manyampa Hamlet. The leaflets were used. Furthermore, From the results of this counseling, it is hoped that the general public, especially health workers, can socialize the use of ginger extract drinks for pregnant women with Mild Hyperemesis Gravidarum. The target of this counseling is to reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnant women, especially pregnant women who experience nausea and vomiting in order to improve the quality and quality of services for pregnant women.
Justiciabilidade do direito social à moradia adequada
Authors: Frota Henrique Botelho
Published: September 2022

Aborda o problema da exigibilidade dos direitos sociais em âmbito judicial e, em particular, do direito à moradia adequada. O intenso e excludente processo de urbanização pelo qual passam muitos países, inclusive o Brasil, tem gerado altos níveis de déficit habitacional e dificuldade de acesso à terra urbanizada e bem localizada. Essa realidade produz uma grande demanda para as políticas públicas para a efetivação do direito à moradia adequada em seus diversos elementos. Pela incapacidade do Poder Executivo em atender toda a população, algumas demandas acabam sendo constituídas como litígio judicial, colocando o Poder Judiciário diante da necessidade de tomar decisões relativas aos direitos sociais. A questão é controversa, havendo diversos argumentos contra a justiciabilidade desses direitos e que, de certa forma, desqualificam os direitos sociais como direitos fundamentais. Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho promove uma revisão da literatura, colocando frente a frente as diferentes posições.
Pesquisa empírica em Direito Urbanístico: reflexões sobre um trabalho de campo em favelas do Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Magalhães Alex Ferreira
Published: September 2022

Visa socializar reflexões a respeito de uma experiência de pesquisa empírica, desenvolvida em duas favelas da cidade do Rio de Janeiro, que teve por objeto reconhecer e analisar as instituições regulatórias concretamente operantes nessas localidades, com relação ao controle da propriedade de terrenos, bem como aquelas reguladoras do direito de edificar. O trabalho propõe-se a refletir a respeito dos desafios metodológicos e epistemológicos colocados para o desenvolvimento de pesquisas que se proponham lidar com tal empiria, discutindo, em especial, aqueles aspectos que seriam próprios do que se pretende constituir uma abordagem própria do direito urbanístico.
A extrafiscalidade tributária aplicada na proteção do meio ambiente artificial urbano e a função promocional segundo Norberto Bobbio
Authors: Vieira Bruno Soeiro , Júnior Nelson Saule
Published: September 2022

Visa analisar a teoria da função promocional do direito da lavra de Norberto Bobbio e suas técnicas de encorajamento, vinculando-a, como fundamento científico, à discussão da proteção do meio ambiente urbano e às funções sociais da cidade e da propriedade tal como expresso no caput do Art. 2º da Lei nº 10.257/2001. Destarte, por estar evidenciado o poder-dever estatal de tutelar o meio ambiente em todos os seus gradientes, buscou-se direcionar este estudo à proteção do meio ambiente artificial na cidade de Belém (PA), pois aquela cidade amazônica possui um rico acervo patrimonial oriundo de épocas áureas, tais como, o período denominado de Belle Èpoque. Portanto, a mencionada proteção deve ser realizada através de todos os instrumentos admitidos no ordenamento jurídico. Todavia, priorizou-se analisar os instrumentos jurídicos constantes na legislação urbanística e tributária daquele município, em especial, as operações de encorajamento, materializadas na figura de dois tipos de isenção tributária (renúncia extrafiscal) que, em tese, devem incentivar e premiar a conservação dos imóveis que a municipalidade resolveu proteger devido ao notório valor histórico, artístico, cultural e ambiental.
Os processos de reintegrações de posse sob a perspectiva da função social da propriedade urbana: novos caminhos e possibilidades a partir do julgamento pelo Tribunal de Justiça do caso da comunidade Sucupira inserida em área de ZEIS
Authors: Magami Douglas Tadashi
Published: September 2022

Visa abordar e divulgar alguns estudos e aspectos relacionados ao direito urbanístico e sua influência no âmbito das ações possessórias envolvendo grande número de pessoas de baixa renda que utilizam a área para fins de moradia, a partir de uma decisão do Tribunal de Justiça de São Paulo acerca da comunidade Sucupira, inserida em uma Zona Especial de Interesse Social. Apresenta-se a determinação constitucional de o Plano Diretor regular a função social da cidade e da propriedade urbana, bem como são examinados os parâmetros e diretrizes das ZEIS, de modo a oferecer uma mudança de paradigma na análise de casos de reintegração de posse, bem como alternativas para a resolução consensual de conflitos possessórios no município de São Paulo.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL, PEMBELAJARAN ORGANISASI, DAN INOVASI ORGANISASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA DAN KINERJA KARYAWAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Sofwan Ali
Published: September 2022

This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of transformational leadership on organizational learning and organizational innovation in the village owned business entity (bumdes) province of central java and emphasize the importance of providing empirical results that prove this relationship. The research is also to show the positive relationship between organizational learning and organizational innovation on job satisfaction and employee performance in the village owned business entity (bumdes) province of central java. The results showed that transformational leadership style affects organizational learning.
A Comparative Study on Legal System for Basic Rights of Democracy in South Korea and Indonesia
Authors:   Research Center for East Asian Studies, Ko WooJeong
Published: September 2022

Citizens are the agents that make democracy, and civil society plays a role in leading democracy. Therefore, the role of civil society is most important for the consolidation of democracy.
However, civil society often fails to fulfill its role. This is because civil liberties are not guaranteed. In this respect, it is necessary to examine the basic rights system to measure the degree of freedom of civil society.
This study measures basic rights as the most important requirement to construct democracy and from the institutional point of view, basic rights are examined through the constitution. In addition, it intends to utilize the concepts of ‘political representation of women’ and ‘freedom of the press’ as the principles of basic rights that measure the gender equality and freedom of expression in politics. As a result, I would like to compare the basic rights between South Korea and Indonesia.
In South Korea and Indonesia, basic rights are guaranteed through various provisions in the constitution. However, the basic rights are not guaranteed in reality. The ratio of men and women in politics is not balanced. Freedom of the press is also not guaranteed to some extent. In South Korea, after democratization, basic rights were maintained at a high level, but after a brief period of decline. And recently they are ‘recovering’. After democratization, Indonesia’s basic rights are still ‘stagnant’. Therefore, basic rights both Korea and Indonesia, need to be improved. Gender equality and women’s representation must be guaranteed in many areas. And freedom of the press for the free expression of opinions in civil society must also be guaranteed.
Green waste biochar effects on sandy soil physicochemical properties
Authors: Lamourou Habib , Karbout Nissaf , Zriba Zied , Rahma Zoghlami Inès , Ouessar Mohamed
Published: September 2022

The organic amendment of degraded soil in South East of Tunisia was used to restore the chemical, and physical properties of soil quality investigated in this study. Biochar derived from pyrolyzed green waste at 360°C was used like organic amendment.  Nines randomized plots with one square meter of the area of each plot in three replicates have been installed in the Institute of Arid Area in Mednine South East of Tunisia, with two rates of biochar 20 and 40 t/ha were investigated: 20 tons/ha (B20) (2 kg/m²) and 40 tons/ha (B40) (4 kg/m²). The results showed that biochar had a positive effect on soil's physical and chemical properties compared to non-amended soil (Untreated soil). Biochar supply at rates of 20 and 40 tons/ha, causes a decrease in electrical conductivity to achieve 2.66 mS/cm for the B40 dose after 1 year of amendment, also a decrease in the bulk density at the surface layer (0-20 cm) has been registered, the total porosity which was decreased with depth. The hydraulic conductivity is favored by the incorporation of biochar in the soil which increases the volume of voids and tends to create preferential flow paths.
Revisión sistemática de la anemia y factores predisponentes en infantes.
Authors: Choez Chancay Angie Anahí , Dueñas Lucas Wendy Jamileth , Muñoz Ureta Milena Roxana , Durán Pincay Yelisa Estefanía
Published: September 2022

La anemia es una seria problemática en países en vías de desarrollo, en menor o mayor grado, por lo que constituye un problema de salud pública. Según datos de la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) se estima que a nivel mundial el 42% de los niños menores de 5 años cursan con anemia. El objetivo del estudio fue determinar mediante documentación bibliográfica los factores de riesgo en relación a la anemia en infantes. Como metodología de trabajo se realizó una revisión sistemática de principios teóricos de información científica de fuentes de internet, usando buscadores como Google Académico, Scielo, etc. El universo tomado fue de 50 artículos basados en la lectura de sus títulos para realizar la lectura completa de los cuales se tomó 10 artículos para su análisis. En estos resultados se obtuvieron que los estudios analizados han demostrado la presencia de factores sociales y biológicos para la presentación de anemia en infantes, así como el incremento de la incidencia de ellos en zonas rurales. Como conclusión se puede indicar que, los factores predisponentes para la presentación de anemia en infantes pueden ser: Socioculturales, tenemos vivir en zona rural, bajo nivel de educación de los padres, embarazo adolescente, hacinamiento, ingresos mensuales bajos, desconocimiento sobre los requerimientos de micronutrientes. Factores biológicos, tenemos periodo intergenésico corto, anemia de la madre anteparto, enfermedad diarreica, parasitosis. Factores nutricionales, tenemos la interrupción de la lactancia materna durante el primer semestre, deficiente consumo de micronutrientes.
Lama Hidup, Kelulusan Hidup, dan Perilaku Makan Larva Acraea Terpsicore L. (Lepidoptera : Nymphalidae) Pada Tanaman Inang Piriqueta Racemosa Jacq
Authors: Lamin Syafrina , Kamal Mustapa , Junaidi Endri , Arwinsyah Arwinsyah , Azhari Ahmad
Published: September 2022

Acraea terpsicore L. (Lepidoptera : Nymphalidae) merupakan salah satu jenis kupu-kupu yang memiliki sebaran terbanyak di Universitas Sriwijaya Indralaya, dan larvanya ditemukan dapat memakan tanaman inang Piriqueta racemosa (Passifloraceae). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui lama hidup dan perilaku makan pada A. terpsicore pada tanaman P. racemosa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai dengan bulan Februari 2020 di Rumah Kupu-Kupu Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Sriwijaya Indralaya, Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian lama hidup dan perilaku makan stadia pradewasa (larva) A. terpsicore pada tanaman inang P. racemosa dilakukan menggunakan metode deskriptif dan pengamatan perilaku makan menggunakan metode visual recording yang meliputi: deskripsi morfologi setiap stadia, lama waktu perkembangan setiap stadia, dan perilaku makan larva. Hasil penelitian lama hidup kupu-kupu A. terpsicore dari telur sampai ke imago berlangsung selama 34 – 44 hari dengan rata-rata 38,12 ± 2,34 hari, dengan angka kelulusan hidup sebesar 40%. Perilaku makan larva A. terpsicore pada tanaman inang P. racemosa sangat bervariasi antar
Cropland suitability assessment using multi criteria evaluation techniques and geo-spatial technology: A review
Authors: SHALOO  , BISHT HIMANI , JAIN RAJNI , SINGH RISHI PAL
Published: September 2022

Cropland suitability assessment is an essential technique for agricultural development and future planning. It is an evaluation to determine how suitable the land is for growing a specific crop in a particular region based on multiple parameters like soil, climate, topography, socio-economic condition, infrastructure, irrigation, existing land use/land cover and environmental aspects. The paper presents different multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) techniques such as Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP), Analytic Network Process (ANP), Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) and ELimination Et Choice Translating REality (ELECTRE) approaches integrated with geospatial technology, namely remote sensing and Geographical Information System for cropland suitability assessment. Review findings indicate that the AHP technique was used by53% of the researchers, followed by FAHP (16%); ANP (6%); TOPSIS (6%); ELECTRE (3%) and other techniques (16%) with or without geospatial technology. The integrated approach of MCE with geospatial was used by 69%, among which AHP technique of MCE was used by 72%; whereas, 22% used geospatial and 9% used MCE techniques alone. The results from the selected research articles also indicated that the most important input parameters were soil, topography and climate used by 97%, 88% and 74% of the researchers, respectively. The review can be helpful for researchers and decision-makers to select the most robust methods and standard parameters required for cropland suitability assessment to achieve higher agricultural production on a sustained basis.
Growth, yield and economics of fodder maize (Zea mays) as influenced by Jeevamrutha formulations under varying nutrient levels
Authors: S K MANJUNATHA , KUMAR RAKESH , RAM HARDEV , MEENA R K , YADAV M R , MAKARANA GOVIND , KUMAR UTTAM
Published: September 2022

A split plot experiment was conducted at research farm of Agronomy Section, ICAR–National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, Haryana during kharif 2018–19 to evaluate various jeevamrutha formulations under the varying nutrient levels in fodder maize (Zea mays L.). In main plot four nutrient levels [Control (0), 50, 75 and 100% RDF] and in sub-plot, five jeevamrutha formulations [Control (without jeevamrutha), water based jeevamrutha @1000 l/ha, water based jeevamrutha @1500 l/ha, whey based jeevamrutha @1000 l/ha and whey based jeevamrutha @1500 l/ha] were taken as treatments and replicated thrice. Better growth attributes, viz. plant height, number of leaves per plant, stem girth and leaf:stem ratio were observed with increased nutrient levels. Application of 50, 75 and 100% RDF resulted in 35.01, 61.21 and 74.19% higher green fodder yield (GFY) over control. Jeevamrutha (whey/water based) formulations significantly improved growth. Significantly higher dry matter yield (DMY) (11.65 t/ha) was obtained with 100% RDF. Whey based jeevamrutha formulation @1500 l/ha ((52.83 and 11.09 t/ha) closely followed by water based jeevamrutha formulation @1500 l/ha (51.38 and 10.79 t/ha) resulted in higher GFY and DMY, respectively. The highest gross returns and net returns were obtained in 100% RDF with whey based jeevamrutha @1500 l/ha (`94.89 and 70.32 × 103/ha, respectively). Maximum benefit:cost ratio (2.89) was recorded in 100% RDF and water based jeevamrutha formulation @1500 l/ha. Interaction effect between jeevamrutha formulation and nutrient levels suggested that application of jeevamrutha formulation @1500 l/ha in both forms (Whey and water) can save 25%nutrient dose.
Effect of temperature, flowering time and inflorescence length on yield and productivity of litchi (Litchi chinensis) cv. ‘Shahi’
Authors: LAL N , SINGH A , KUMAR A , MARBOH E S , JAYSWAL D K , PANDEY S D , NATH V
Published: September 2022

The present study was carried out in 2017–18 at ICAR-NRC on Litchi, Muzaffarpur to assess the effect of temperature, flowering time and inflorescence length on yield of litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) cv. Shahi. The study revealed that the temperature, flowering stage as well as length of inflorescence were positively correlated with florescence width (0.98) while fruit set was negatively correlated with temperature (-0.863). There was a strong correlation between fruit set and size of the inflorescence. Early-season flowering had higher fruit set (8.56%) as compared to mid (7.58%) and late-season (4.05%) flowering. Fruit set was critically reduced by 50% in late floweringplants resulting in drastic reduction in the total fruit yield. A strong positive correlation (0.84) was found between inflorescence hickness and fruit weight. Fruit and pulp weight were influenced by stage of flowering, as early flowering exhibited highest fruit weight (24.56 g) compared to mid and late flowering in which fruit weight was reduced by 35.42% and 50%, respectively.
Effect of irrigation and potash levels on growth, yield and quality of spring sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
Authors: BHATT RAJAN , SINGH JAGDISH , KASHYAP LENIKA
Published: September 2022

I1 plots had higher germination (5.61%), millable canes (9.09%), brix (5.19%), yield (0.6%) and CCS (t/ha) (2.35 and 4.37% at 10th and 12th months), respectively. K3 plots reported significantly higher performance as compared to K1 and K2 treatments while being at par with the K4 treatment. Benefits were reported to be highest at K3 treatment under water stressed conditions. Hence, 80 kg K2O/ha under water stressed and potash deficient soils prove to be a better option for better cane growth, yield and quality parameters.