bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Wider die sexuelle Eindeutigkeit
Authors: Ebeling Carola , Garréta Anne
Published: June 2024

Anne Garréta, Sphinx. Roman. Aus dem Französischen von Alexandra Baisch. Edition Fünf, Hamburg 2016. 184 Seiten, 19,90 Euro
Muttersuche, verdichtet
Authors: Hübner Klaus , Wodin Natascha
Published: June 2024

Natascha Wodin, Sie kam aus Mariupol. Rowohlt Verlag, Reinbek bei Hamburg 2017. 365 Seiten, 19,95 Euro
Natascha Wodin, Die gläserne Stadt. Roman (1983). Mit einem Nachwort von Jan Schulz-Ojala. Ars Vivendi Verlag, Cadolzburg 2017. 280 Seiten, 20 Euro
Assoziativer Taumel
Authors: Rüdenauer Ulrich , Škėma Antanas
Published: June 2024

Antanas Škéma, Das weiße Leintuch. Roman. Aus dem Litauischen von Claudia Sinnig, mit einer biografischen Skizze von Jonas Mekas. Guggolz Verlag, Berlin 2017. 256 Seiten, 21 Euro
Ewig auf der Ersatzbank
Authors: Frenkel Ulrike , Schneider Noemi
Published: June 2024

Noemi Schneider, Das wissen wir schon. Roman. Hanser Verlag, Berlin 2017. 190 Seiten, 18,50 Euro
Live aus der Wirklichkeit
Authors: Beintmann Cord , Stahl Enno
Published: June 2024

Enno Stahl, Spätkirmes. Roman. Verbrecher Verlag, Berlin 2017. 221 Seiten, 18 Euro
Judenälteste in Theresienstadt
Authors: Rüdenauer Ulrich , Lanzmann Claude
Published: June 2024

Claude Lanzmann, Der Letzte der Ungerechten. Rowohlt Verlag, Reinbek bei Hamburg 2017. 126 Seiten, 12,99 Euro
Parabelhafte Szenen
Authors: Rüdenauer Ulrich , Borbély Szilárd
Published: June 2024

Szilárd Borbély, Kafkas Sohn. Prosa. Aus dem Ungarischen und mit einem Nachwort von Heike Flemming und Laszlo Kornitzer. Suhrkamp Verlag. Berlin 2017. 206 Seiten, 24 Euro
Identität und Maske
Authors: Lachner Harry , Dylan Bob
Published: June 2024

Bob Dylan, Planetenwellen. Gedichte und Prosa. Herausgegeben und übersetzt von Heinrich Detering. Hoffmann und Campe, Hamburg 2017. 496 Seiten, 24 Euro
Reiseskizzen
Authors: Rüdenauer Ulrich , Niemann Christoph
Published: June 2024

Christoph Niemann, Souvenir. Mit einem Vorwort von Philipp Keel und einem Nachwort von Christoph Niemann. Diogenes Verlag, Zürich 2017. 256 Seiten, 49 Euro (signierte und nummerierte Vorzugsausgabe, Auflage 150 Exemplare, 300 Euro)
A Bibliometric Evaluation of Country Risk, Volatility Spillover and Equity market return of BIMSTEC Nation.
Authors: bhoi Toshabanta , Das DR Ramesh Chandra
Published: June 2024

Economic globalization and economic regionalization are influenced by country risk, volatility spillovers, and equity market return. The aim of this study is to use bibliometric analytics approaches to evaluate reliable articles on the relationship between country risk, volatility spillovers, and the return of the Bimstec equities market. The present study reviews the peer-reviewed articles available in the Web of Science (WoS), database relating to 1129 publications for the period 1973-2022. The R software is used to graph the bibliographic documents. The following properties were observed during the bibliometric investigation: (1) The major studies investigate the impact of country risk, volatility spillovers, and stock market return on regional trading bloc members. (2) The main authors deal with different types of volatility spillover, different types of country risk, and different patterns of equity market return and their effects on the global economy and regional trade blocks; (3) the most recent trend topics are related to different methods for calculating the weightage of country risk, volatility spillovers, and equity market return of regional trading blocks such as Bimstec. Numerous studies on economic globalization and regional trading blocs have found considerable impact rates. It promotes commerce investment and technological exchange, and it contributes to the peace, progress, and prosperity of the shared region. Overall, this work lays the groundwork for future scientific investigations that will aid in the growth of this research field.
Development Process of Unification Education Policy: Focusing on University and Society
Authors:   Korea Association for Public Value, Chongyan Zhang Chongyan Zhang
Published: June 2024

Purpose: Unification education is greatly influenced by policy depending on its target. This unification education policy has characteristics that vary depending on the target. Accordingly, the development process of the unification education policy was reviewed, focusing on universities and society.
Method: This study first reviewed laws related to unification education policy. Next, we looked at the contents of unification education related to these laws. Based on this, the model of unification education was reviewed.
Results: In order to increase the effectiveness of unification education policies targeting universities and social education, efforts are needed to analyze and present the characteristics of unification education in universities and society, and to develop unification education by reflecting the characteristics of individual entities involved. These efforts will converge into public value.
Conclusion: In order to induce endogenous changes in a positive direction along with the sustainability of our society related to unification education, the results of unification education being developed in elementary and middle schools should be deepened through university and social education, and through this, the unification policy of our society will be improved. The formation of a bottom-up unification policy that allows this to be formed is required. To this end, various policy efforts will be needed to ensure that the currently developing university and social unification education is developed more actively.
Selectivity of herbicides for seedlings of tree species
Authors: Simões Camila Tonelloti , Rezende Altemar de , Hirata Andreia Cristina Silva , Monquero Patricia Andrea
Published: June 2024

The scarce knowledge about the behavior of seedlings of native forest species relative to sensitivity to herbicides associated with the current strategies for restoring degraded natural ecosystems justifies the execution of studies to assist in this management. This study aimed to evaluate the initial selectivity of two herbicides at three different doses for 80 species that occur in seasonal semideciduous forests and are widely used in restoration projects. Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the herbicides oxyfluorfen (Experiment I) and sulfentrazone (Experiment II) at commercial dose, half the dose, and double the dose, as well as control without herbicide application. The experimental design of each experiment was completely randomized, with four replications. The percentage of phytotoxicity following a specific scale in the weed science field was evaluated at 7, 14, 21, 28, and 35 days after treatment application (DAT), while the shoot dry mass was evaluated at 35 DAT. Most native species were classified in the range of 0–10% phytotoxicity for both herbicides. Considering phytotoxicity, the herbicide oxyfluorfen negatively affected the species Inga uruguensis, Erythroxylum argentinum, Pterogyne nitens, Miconia rigidiuscula, and Simira sampaioana. Sulfentrazone showed harmful effects on the species Myrciaria vexator, Piptadenia gonoacantha, Lonchocarpus campestris, Erythroxylum argentinum, Cariniana legalis, Randia armata, Inga vera, Solanum granulosoleprosum, Cupania vernalis, Seguieria langsdorffii, S. sampaioana, Maytenus gonoclada, and Handroanthus ochraceus. Only the species R. armata, Croton floribundus, and I. uruguensis showed a reduction in dry biomass relative to the control. Therefore, the herbicides oxyfluorfen and sulfentrazone can be recommended for weed management for most of the species studied in this study, except those listed above.
The Afghan Taliban's Intransigence on Counterterrorism and the Escalation of Regional Terrorism: Strategic Directions for Pakistan
Authors: Sajid Kiani
Published: June 2024

In recent years, the threat of terrorism has considerably increased in the South Asian region. Pakistan, in particular, has been experiencing a hike in terror activity since the onset of 2021. This rise in the security challenges posed by terrorism to the region comes in tandem with the withdrawal of U.S. forces from Afghanistan and the Afghan Taliban’s return to power in Kabul. This research paper attempts to contextualize and understand the rise of terrorism across the region particularly under the Taliban administration. The paper concludes that owing to the Taliban’s ideological and operational ties with several militant groups in the area, the Afghan Taliban have remained relatively unable to restrain their activities. Consequently, militancy in the region is on the path of strengthening, thereby becoming a dire security challenge for regional peace and security in general, and Pakistan’s security in particular.
How Shocks Affect Markets: A Novel Dynamical Macroeconomic Model to Explain Adjustment of Markets and Equilibria
Authors: Ahmed Muhammad Ashfaq , Nawaz Nasreen
Published: June 2024

Objective: Most macroeconomic models are based on representative agents with identical preferences for all consumers and production technology for all producers, i.e., an assumption too simplistic if not unrealistic to model the real world. Similarly, the models revolve around a general equilibrium for all markets which seldom exists in a dynamic and rapidly changing and evolving world where shocks keep happening too frequently to imagine all markets to stay put in an economy. There is a lack of robustness of macroeconomic models with respect to inflexible assumptions they are based on (including but not limited to specific structural forms for utility functions and production technology). This paper provides a foundation stone for a more realistic macroeconomic modeling based on practical behavior of economic agents with minimum number of assumptions without use of specific and complex structural forms as compared to those in the existing literature. Methods: This paper captures an interaction of three markets, i.e., goods, labor, and capital. Dynamic optimization problems of agents in all three markets have been solved to find expressions regarding their individual decisions, which have been solved simultaneously to get a nonhomogeneous linear system of differential equations, for which conditions for a unique solution has been specified. Also, conditions regarding stability and existence of an equilibrium have been stipulated. Results: It provides results which are robust to heterogeneous consumers and producers exhibiting bounded rationality. It models macroeconomy based on easily measurable empirical components. After estimating and substituting empirical parameter values in the system of differential equations and solving them, the response of three markets can be predicted. The model captures not only both initial and final sets of equilibria before and after shocks to all markets, rather it predicts the full adjustment path of all markets from initial to final equilibriums after various kinds of shocks happen to one or more markets. Conclusions: Optimal policies, such as monetary policy, taxation, inflation control, employment, trade, remittances, etc., affecting one or more of the three markets subject to relevant constraints can be derived based on a system of differential equations. The methodology employed for three markets can be extended to n number of markets in an economy.
Práticas educativas para redução de riscos de desastres
Authors: Lucena Rejane , Coutinho Roberto Quental , Silva Betânia Queiroz da , Oliveira Manoely Souza de , Souza Neto Danisete Pereira de , Aragão Junior Wilson Ramos , Henrique Hugo Manoel
Published: June 2024

Os deslizamentos têm gerado transtornos significativos nas áreas urbanas do Brasil devido ao intenso processo de ocupação. Esses eventos tornam-se cada vez mais frequentes em virtude do crescimento desordenado, da ausência de um planejamento urbano adequado e dos impactos das mudanças climáticas. Diante desse contexto, surge o desafio de ampliar a percepção dos riscos por meio do ensino de Geografia, explorando suas conexões com a paisagem, o território e o lugar, assim como com a dinâmica de ocupação do solo. Assim, o objetivo principal deste artigo é analisar a efetividade do ensino de Geografia, enfatizando os aspectos relacionados à educação ambiental (EA) e à Educação para Redução de Risco de Desastres (ERRD). Além disso, busca-se examinar as atividades voltadas para a construção de reflexões socioambientais, destacando uma experiência socioeducativa realizada em uma escola pública em Jaboatão dos Guararapes, Pernambuco, Brasil. Essa análise visa avaliar a resiliência comunitária no que tange ao preparo para enfrentar os riscos de desastres no cotidiano local. Para embasar metodologicamente esta pesquisa, foi conduzido um levantamento bibliográfico, englobando análise documental, bem como pesquisas quantitativas e qualitativas, integrando a execução de um estudo de caso. Na perspectiva da pesquisa qualitativa, optou-se pela coleta de dados que se atentasse a questões específicas e a preocupação com um nível de realidade que transcende a mera quantificação. Os resultados alcançados evidenciam a relevância do trabalho interdisciplinar da ERRD, o qual potencializa a formação da consciência cidadã diante dos desafios socioambientais. É essencial refletir sobre como esses resultados podem beneficiar tanto a sociedade, ao promover uma compreensão mais profunda dos riscos socioambientais e uma ação coletiva mais informada, quanto a academia, ao contribuir com conhecimentos práticos e teóricos que embasem políticas e práticas socioeducativas mais efetivas na promoção da percepção dos aspectos de risco, das mudanças climáticas e da resiliência comunitária.
Applying the principles of causation and effectuation to the performance of accounting franchises and private labels
Authors: Araujo Edna Torres de , Andressi Tales
Published: June 2024

This study investigates the applicability of the principles of Causation and Effectuation in the management strategies and performance of accounting franchises and private labels. Using a quantitative approach, the study analyzes how these principles influence business performance in two distinct contexts: accounting franchises and private label companies. Based on a sample of 718 accounting firms registered with the Federal Accounting Council (CFC) and collected between April and July 2023, the study uses statistical analysis to test hypotheses related to the frequency and efficiency of application of the principles mentioned. The theoretical model, structured around specific hypotheses, suggests significant differences in the application of Causation and Effectuation, with Causation being more prevalent and effective in accounting franchises and Effectuation showing greater efficiency in private labels. The results indicate that goal orientation, competitive analysis and surprise management are significantly linked to the success of accounting franchises from a Causation perspective, while risk management, strategic partnerships and taking advantage of unexpected opportunities are more effective for private labels from an Effectuation perspective. This study contributes to the strategic management literature by clarifying how different strategic principles can be adapted to maximize performance in different business models. Furthermore, this study adds to the strategic management literature by highlighting the importance of choosing appropriate decision theories based on the type of business and the operating context. Additionally, it offers guidance to managers of accounting franchises and private labels on how to align their decision-making strategies to improve organizational performance. The research highlights the need for a flexible and adaptive approach to management strategies, taking into account the specific characteristics of the business model.
Adaptive Sex Ratio Variation in Lampreys: Implications for Ecosystem Dynamics and Species Interactions
Authors: Chen Jiuchen , Hao Ruoqing , Li Jingyi
Published: June 2024

Lampreys can alter the sex ratio of their population in response to resource availability in the environment, which has significant implications for the ecosystem. This paper built a population growth model based on the Malthusian Model to describe the relationship between the natural growth rate of lamprey populations and resource availability. It highlights how variations in the sex ratio contribute to changes in birth rates while also considering the influence of resource availability on mortality rates. This model incorporates a specific coefficient to measure the rate of resource consumption, underlining the adaptability of lampreys in various ecological contexts. Then, to explore the interaction between lamprey and other species, this paper devised a simplified food web reflecting real-world conditions and established an ecological interaction model based on the Lotka-Volterra equations. This model employs a simplified food web that mirrors real-life ecosystems, categorizing related species into predators, competitors, and prey/hosts, thus offering a comprehensive view of lampreys' ecological relationships. Simulation results indicate that lampreys' strategy of sex ratio adaptation significantly bolsters their survival and reproductive success across both resource-depleted and resource-rich environments. This adaptive mechanism underscores their competitive edge in diverse ecological settings, confirming the critical influence of lampreys on ecosystem balance and biodiversity.
Causes And Countermeasures of Psychological Problems of Left-Behind Children in Rural China
Authors: Wang Yuming
Published: June 2024

Rural left-behind children are rural children who grow up unaccompanied by their parents because both parents go out for work all year round. Lack of parental care and companionship of left-behind children, there are universal psychological problems. Based on the theory of personality development stage and existing literature, this paper studies the status quo of left-behind children's psychological problems and analyzes the social causes of the problems. The long-term absence of parents, the overindulgence or alienation of the alternate parents, the orientation of improper evaluation in traditional school education, the bad cultural customs in rural areas and the lack of social attention are all the reasons for the psychological problems of left-behind children. Developing the rural economy and achieving local employment can prevent children from being left behind. Measures such as improving the parenting experience of migrant workers, adhering to the educational orientation of quality education, and promoting boarding schools in rural areas can effectively solve the psychological problems of left-behind children and promote educational equity.
The Influence of Material Abundance of Post-00s on Girls' View of Love
Authors: Cheng Yifan
Published: June 2024

As feminism causes the awakening of female consciousness, the love relationship get change these days. Is there any relationship between the social fact of the declined birth rate and the increased divorce rate and ancient China's parenting standard? The material abundance of the girls is any different nowadays and any effects caused by it are the main part the study wants to find. Focused on the influence material abundance can bring to post-00s girls. The questionnaire be used by check the material abundance ratio, benefits and drawbacks of the way using material abundance to bring up the girls and the cause factor of the malformation of the love relationship. The result shows that material abundance is a factor in the malformation of the love relationship, the benefits the material abundance are more than the limitations. For the suggestion, more and more girls should get material abundance in their growth part as in a result, most of the girls are material deprived.
The National Consciousness of Ukraine and Its Evolution During the Soviet Era
Authors: Gao Lingxi
Published: June 2024

During the Soviet period, Ukrainian national consciousness underwent a complex evolution. At first, Ukrainians had a stronger sense of identity with their language, culture, and history, and Ukrainian culture received some level of support. However, during the Stalinist period, Ukraine suffered from cultural repression and large-scale man-made famines, which dealt a heavy blow to Ukrainians’ sense of nationhood. This paper discusses Ukrainian national consciousness and its evolution in Soviet-era Ukraine from historical, political, and social perspectives. Over time, Ukrainians began to pay more attention to and study Ukrainian history and culture, ultimately ushering in Ukrainian independence after the collapse of the Soviet Union in the 1990s. During this period of time, Ukrainian national consciousness was further enhanced and consolidated, and Ukrainians became prouder of guarding and passing on their national identity to younger generations. By combing and analyzing the history of Ukrainian national consciousness, the study contributes to a deeper understanding of the historical roots of Ukrainian national consciousness in the context of the ongoing Russo-Ukrainian war.
Research on the Marketing and Development of Chinese and the U.S. Film Industries
Authors: Shen Zheyu , Xu Dicong , Zhang Luhao
Published: June 2024

Despite the recent rapid growth of the Chinese and US film industries, several researchers have discovered that there is still a gap about their marketing and future development plans. As a result, this study’s research objective is a comparison of the development and marketing of the film industry in China and the United States. The research method of this study is as follows: firstly, collecting related data of Chinese and US film markets to provide a basis for comparative analysis; secondly, to comprehend the differences between the audiences of the two markets and the audiences of various sorts of films, research, and analysis of the film content of the two national cinema markets are conducted; thirdly, investigate the derivative brand benefits of these two different film markets. The study indicates that the U.S. film market is vast and at the top of the world, and although Chinese films have covered a wide range of overseas in recent years, the international market is still relatively small; U.S. films tend to focus on sci-fi and superhero themes in terms of content, whereas Chinese films are dominated by comedies, and suspense; and U.S. film spin-offs have a long history of development and construction and are continuing to evolve, whereas China's film industry is also making great strides in this field.
The Impact of Safety Concerns and Convenience on Consumer Consumption Channels under the Epidemic
Authors: Zhou Zhou
Published: June 2024

The outbreak of COVID-19 has seriously affected people's lives and health, as well as economic development in the global market. To control the health hazards and spread of diseases leads to the restriction of movement and lockdown of commercial areas. Such restrictions however are important, but they tend to change the trends in consumer consumption and buying behaviors with retailers, wholesalers and other markets. The research is about identifying the impact of safety concerns and convenience on consumption of consumer channels in an emergency or pandemic situation. The analyses show that changes in consumption channels during a pandemic are extremely relevant to people's needs for safety and convenience. Consumers prioritise products that comply with safety, and increasingly, when shopping online, convenience becomes the primary selection criterion for customers as they try to simplify the process of consumption. The literature highlights the importance and influence of these factors arising in pandemic situations, as well as scenario analyses of consumption channels in an epidemic.
The Changing on Social Control: Right and Obligation
Authors: Guo Yiqian , Wang Xinju
Published: June 2024

Under the ideology of Neo-liberalism, Citizen’s social responsibilities were extended, leading to society’s reflection on social control. This reflection causes people to question the legality of law enforcement when their actions are above their power. This research will study the relationship between the state and individuals on the division of rights and obligations, leading to an understanding of social control strategies. This research also presents the importance of finding the balance of social control and supports the idea that community-leading intervention cannot succeed by limiting the power of law enforcement. The article will be followed through with historical research and case study methods to prove the idea of the research. This research article noticed the trend of raising the social responsibility of individuals and decreasing the state’s obligation to social control. Under the background of neoliberalism, the purpose of decentralization and power shifting isn’t for better constructing future community plans; it’s for retrenchment in public safety areas.
Study on the Application of MTPE in Emergency Language Service
Authors: Liu Jingjing
Published: June 2024

Machine translation and emergency language service, two fields that have grown rapidly in recent years, have many points of intersection. MTPE applications are increasingly being used in the language service industry, giving the language service industry more room for development and advantages. Emergency language service are gaining more and more attention after the pandemic, and the MTPE model can accelerate the construction and improvement of emergency language services. This thesis focused on the application of MTPE in emergency language service and analyses the advantages that the MTPE model brings to emergency language services at both the linguistic and functional levels. The translator translated a report on the new vaccine for COVID- 19 as a sample emergency language service product under the MTPE model, and a survey is then conducted in the form of questionnaire asking recipients to read the translation and give feedback. Through a questionnaire survey and a study of the translation, this thesis summarizes the shortcomings that still exist in machine translation, and some specific feasible post-editing strategies, suggesting that we should not rely too much on machine translation progress but rather enrich post-editing strategies.
Electrode Materials for Flexible Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Carbon Nanomaterials
Authors: Li Xing , Ma Weiming , Zhang Yuwen
Published: June 2024

Due to the increased need for flexible electronic goods in recent years, energy storage technologies with high energy densities and flexibility have been quickly developed. Among various energy storage systems, flexible lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have high energy density, elasticity to mechanical deformation, and stable electrochemical performance, making them the most promising battery technology for wearable electronic products. As one of the components of flexible lithium-ion batteries, flexible electrode materials play an important role. Carbon nanomaterials, represented by carbon nanotubes, graphene, and others, have excellent mechanical flexibility, large specific surface area, and high conductivity, making them a research hotspot in the field of electrode materials. As a result, this research describes the function of various carbon nanomaterials in flexible lithium-ion batteries and analyzes the difficulties they encounter. Finally, the path of electrode material development in the future is anticipated. It can provide a reference for the research of related electrode materials in future lithium batteries.
Research on Marketing Strategies and Business Operation Models of Lululemon
Authors: Kun Guo Howard Yi , Jiang Qiuyun , Sun Weichen
Published: June 2024

This research delves into an in-depth examination of the marketing strategies and business operation models of Lululemon Athletica, a prominent activewear and athleisure brand. Lululemon has garnered significant attention and success in recent years, making it an intriguing subject for analysis. The primary objective of this study is to gain comprehensive insights into Lululemon's marketing strategies and the operational models that have contributed to its remarkable growth and market positioning. Through a thorough literature review, case studies, and market analysis, this paper identifies the key components of Lululemon's success story. The research encompasses a detailed exploration of Lululemon's brand identity, product development processes, pricing strategies, and distribution channels. Additionally, it investigates the brand's approach to customer engagement, digital marketing, and community-building initiatives, which have played a pivotal role in fostering a loyal customer base. Furthermore, this study evaluates Lululemon's supply chain management practices and sustainability initiatives, acknowledging the growing importance of eco-consciousness in the contemporary business landscape. By shedding light on Lululemon's marketing strategies and business operation models, this research offers valuable insights and lessons for industry professionals and businesses aiming to thrive in the highly competitive retail and activewear sector. The findings of this study contribute to a better understanding of the evolving dynamics of the retail industry and provide guidance for businesses seeking sustained growth, competitiveness, and success in an increasingly health-conscious and athleisure-oriented global market.
The Impact of ChatGPT on Undergraduate Student's English Learning Motivation
Authors: Zhou Wenyuan
Published: June 2024

In the digital era, with the increasing development of technology, many undergraduate students use artificial intelligence as an auxiliary learning tool for learning English, such as improving spoken English, deepening their understanding of English grammar, etc. This study aims to discuss the impact of using ChatGPT on the four learning motivations of undergraduate students: extrinsic, intrinsic, achievement and social motivations. This study adopted a qualitative research approach, using interviews. Through thematic and content analyses, it examined college students' attitudes and opinions on using ChatGPT to learn English and explored the application and development of ChatGPT for future English learning. Previous research has shown that ChatGPT can promote autonomy in language learning. However, more research is needed on specific issues. The study will contribute to the possible factors that influenced by ChatGPT on English learning motivation, and it also provides the advantages and potential limitations of using ChatGPT by college students to improve English learning motivation, which can help college students better improve their English learning strategies.
Analyzing Extremist Fan Behavior on Major APP Platforms: A Communication Psychology Perspective in The Context of Ronaldo and Messi Fans
Authors: Zhou Tianheng
Published: June 2024

The internet's growth and the emergence of new media have enriched our culture and opened new avenues for communication. Various platforms, including TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube, provide immediate access to news and information while allowing people to freely express their opinions. Yet, these technological advancements have also amplified real-world conflicts, leading to the rise of online group extremism. In the world of football, the rivalry between Ronaldo and Messi extends to their fan communities. The behavior and psychology of these football stars reflect Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, influencing their fans. This study examines group extremism through psychological and online communication lenses, aiming to understand the factors driving fans' online behaviors and the implications of their communication. The research addresses the impact of online fan culture, an area that has received limited scholarly attention. Through illustrative examples and percentage-based analysis, we explore the origins of online fan culture, the varied responses within different fan groups, and the consequences of this culture in the online sphere. We also delve into whether fans of Ronaldo and Messi can coexist harmoniously. This research offers insights into online fan culture and its effects on online communication dynamics.
Shakespeare's Shifting Portrayal of Women: A Comparative Analysis of Comedies and Tragedies
Authors: Tan Tingting
Published: June 2024

From a feminist perspective, this paper compares the image of women in Shakespeare's four great tragedies and four great comedies. Through an in-depth analysis of the female characters in these plays, we can see that Shakespeare has a unique perspective and expression on the portrayal of women. In general, the female characters in Shakespeare's four tragedies and four great comedies show different characteristics and destinies. In the four major tragedies, the female figure often plays an important role, but their fate is often limited and manipulated by male power, becoming the second sex. This shackle of fate prevents them from truly controlling their lives and destinies. In contrast, the female figures in the Big Four Comedies are more autonomous and independent. Not only did they have intelligence and courage, but they also showed humor and wit.  This difference can be attributed to Shakespeare's acknowledgement of evolving women's empowerment during the humanist movement. While he aims to present women positively, the limitations of the era lead to more restricted roles for them in tragedies, given their complex themes.
A study on the influencing factors of dairy farming returns in China based on regression analysis
Authors: Ma Yilin
Published: June 2024

Since the reform and opening up, China's dairy industry has continued to improve, as reflected in the significant increase in the scale, standardization, and modernization of dairy farming. At the same time, dairy companies are experiencing a steady acceleration of production changes and technological innovation, and the consumption of dairy products is gradually growing, making milk popular as a necessary food for daily life. As the starting point of the whole dairy industry chain, dairy farming is the fundamental link in the development of this industry. Therefore, analyzing the profitability of dairy farming in China and studying the factors influencing the profitability of farming is essential to ensure the sustainable, efficient, and high-quality development of China's dairy industry. Based on the data released by the National Compendium of Costs and Benefits of Agricultural Products, this study uses regression analysis with the help of the theory of costs and benefits to study the influencing factors of the benefits and puts forward constructive suggestions for different modes of dairy farming to reduce costs and increase benefits.
Effects of Sugary Drinks (Sugar Substitutes) on the Human Body
Authors: Qian Shiru
Published: June 2024

The emergence of artificial sweeteners and sugar-sweetened beverages is a change in the types of people who began to pay more and more attention to the impact of these foods on the human body. Certain studies have confirmed the intake of artificial sweeteners and sugar-sweetened beverages on the use of cancer cells, T2D, high blood pressure, obesity, metabolic syndrome, etc. have a certain impact, but the current study cannot fully explain all the sweeteners have a harmful effect on the human body. This paper analyzes the study of artificial sweeteners and sugary drinks on disease and gets the results that artificial sweeteners are not disease-free. This article analyzes the research on diseases caused by artificial sweeteners and sugary drinks and finds that artificial sweeteners have some significant impact on various sugar-related diseases in the human body. There is still the problem of food safety standardization that has not been solved, and future research can focus on the direction of food safety and food additive standards and the limitations of artificial sweeteners.
An Analysis of The Cultural Connotation of The Invisible Female Characters in Chinese Costume TV Dramas
Authors: Wang Yaoning
Published: June 2024

Chinese costume TV series is a kind of film and television work that carries historical imagination, there is a type of female characters who have never appeared positively but run through the whole play, which not only promotes the development of the storyline as clue characters but also carry the unique meaning closely related to Chinese history and culture. This paper takes the three Chinese phenomenal costume film and television works The Legend of Zhen Huan, Princess Pearl, and Nirvana in Fire as examples and explores the strategies of invisible female characters from multiple perspectives by analyzing the role characteristics of invisible women and excavating the common methods used by creators in creating invisible female characters. Through the study of this paper, it is concluded that the invisible female characters in Chinese court dramas are the epitome of women who were oppressed, disciplined, and demonized by patriarchy under the feudal imperial system. Chinese costume TV dramas reflect the multiple plights of Chinese women in the feudal era to a certain extent.
A Study on the Relationship Between Intercultural Communication Apprehension and Acquisition of Culturally Loaded Words of Chinese Students in UK
Authors: Wang Jingchun
Published: June 2024

In recent years studying in the UK has become one of the popular options for Chinese students to enhance their academic qualifications. However, as the duration of studying in the UK is shorter than that of other English-speaking countries, it has become a problem whether Chinese students can adapt to the intercultural environment within a short time. In this paper, 63 Chinese students who are not majoring in English were tested on their mastery of culturally loaded words and their intercultural communication apprehension. The results were tested by Pearson's correlation test and concluded that there is no significant relationship between the two, and the reasons for this conclusion are discussed. Based on the questionnaires and random return interviews the authors believe that there are three reasons for this: firstly, due to the short period of study abroad students generally believe that learning culturally loaded words is not very important. Secondly, international students preferred to stay with people of the same race. Thirdly, even in intercultural interactions, people use fewer or no culturally loaded words to avoid ambiguity.
Critical Analysis of Eye-tracking Methods in Vocabulary Acquisition under Implicit and Explicit Instruction: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Chen Sitong
Published: June 2024

Learning and teaching styles play a crucial role in determining the effectiveness of vocabulary acquisition. Style usually involves both implicit and explicit modes. However, previous studies have produced inconsistent evidence on the effectiveness of these two modes. The purpose of this paper is to elucidate the application of eye-tracking methodology in this area and to contribute to the understanding of vocabulary acquisition based on the exploration of vocabulary acquisition by previous studies using offline methods. The paper begins with a comprehensive overview of theories related to vocabulary acquisition and explicit and implicit acquisition. Then, it introduces the eye-tracking method and examines the major studies that have explored vocabulary acquisition using this technology. The analysis reveals that very few comparative studies have been conducted on eye-tracking methodology in vocabulary acquisition. This paper suggests that there is great potential for applying the eye-tracking method to comparative studies between implicit and explicit instruction.
Turnip planting whole process integrated machine
Authors: Sun Tao , Fan Xingyuan , Liu Mingzhu , Quan Bo
Published: June 2024

Radish, which is rich in carbohydrates and inorganic salts such as phosphorus and iron, is a common food for people. With the development of variety innovation, cultivation methods and transportation industry, the demand for radish has risen steadily, and the current national planting area has reached 20 million mu. In order to continuously implement the "14th Five-Year Plan", promote the modernization of agriculture and rural development, and improve productivity while liberating farmers' hands, radish planting and laminating machine came into being. Its soil loosening mechanism easily realizes the pre-treatment of the land. The benign seeds were then drilled to reduce the error of uneven dissemination. At the same time, the irrelevant fertilization mechanism ensures the nutritional supply of crops, grasps the planting time, and frees the hands of farmers. After planting, the soil return mechanism to improve the ridge soil paving and other follow-up. Finally, the film laminating mechanism is combined with the film pressing wheel to finish the operation of film laminating. Compared with traditional planting, the turnip planting mulching machine has many characteristics, such as significantly increasing germination rate, greatly shortening construction period, and significantly reducing cost.
Study on the Ideological and Political Education Function of Main Theme Film and Television Works
Authors: Liu Zehua , Yuan Ziqiong
Published: June 2024

Taking the contents and the features of main melody movies and TV works as the main basis, focus on the research of the series of main theme film and television works dedicated to the centenary of the founding of the party, and deeply explore the ideological and political education function of the main melody movies and TV works, so as to strengthen the attractiveness of ideological and political education, and explore the path that is conducive to the realization of the ideological and political education function of melodramatic film and television works, so as to improve the effectiveness of ideological and political education. Among them, the characteristics of melodramatic film and television works unfold from class, entertainment and education. The main ideological and political education functions include four aspects: political orientation function, value leading function, entertainment guidance function, and quality education function, and analyzes the path that helps to play the ideological and political education function of the main melody movies and TV works from the three levels of students, schools and film and television creators.
Moral Reasoning and Moral Judgement in People with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Authors: Xing Chuxin
Published: June 2024

The moral distinction between those with mental disorders and normal persons are important to be understood in terms of investigating causes and treatments, yet earlier studies produced inconsistent findings. The aim of this study is to provide a thorough knowledge by evaluating the methodologies and findings of previous research about moral reasoning in ADHD and ASD individuals. Analysis reveals that the inconsistent results are partly caused by the various testing strategies used in each research; the outcome can be influenced by other factors, including age and family income. Besides, although certain techniques—like Sociomoral Reflection Measure: Short Form (SRM-SF)—are legitimate and dependable, others—like the Moral Judgment Interview—are questionable. This suggests that selecting accurate and reliable testing procedures and removing confounding factors should be carefully considered in future study. It would also be possible to carry out longitudinal research to learn more about how mentally disordered individuals develop their moral reasoning in comparison to those with regular development.
A Systematic Analysis Framework for Toy Modularity
Authors: Li Hengjie
Published: June 2024

There are multiple approaches to achieving modularity in toys, each with its unique set of advantages and tradeoffs. In light of such variety, designers might find it increasingly strenuous to be constantly mindful of each set in teams that need to agilely develop new products to fulfill the swiftly changing market. Another challenge is that during the ideation phase in design exploration, the designer might find themselves limited in their understanding of modular toy design and miss certain possibilities that could be a result of random combinations of the different aspects of modularity. This paper aims to aid designers in both selecting concept direction before ideation and exploring random possibilities during ideation. By introducing a systematic analysis framework for toy modularity visualized in a graph with two axes, the graph can focus designers on the appropriate route while providing a vast map that they can readily explore. In addition, two examples are provided to ground the graph in real design projects and demonstrate how it can be utilized.
Recent Progress of β-Ga2O3 and Transition Metal doped β- Ga2O3 Structure and Properties
Authors: Li Jiawei
Published: June 2024

Oxide semiconductor material formed from oxygen and a metal is a compound semiconductor material. Important oxide semiconductor materials include Cu2O, ZnO, SnO2, Fe2O3, TiO2, ZrO2, CoO, WO3, Ga2O3 and others. Oxide semiconductors have been receiving strong attention and are widely used in different fields such as solar cells and photovoltaic technology. Due to the development of technology, the high-performance techniques demand more from the parts. Semiconductor is an intensively researched substance that can be used in a wide range of technologies. β-Ga2O3 is a metal oxide that has good properties which can fit in different applications. However, due to its wide band gap, it is essentially an insulator. In this case, researchers put a lot of effect into the doping of β- Ga2O3 to improve its electronic conductivity. This review summarized the structures and properties of β- Ga2O3 single crystal and the amelioration of the characteristics by transition metal (Mn, Zn, V, Fe, Nb, Ta and W) dopants.
Research on Innovative Paths of Grassroots Social Governance in China Based on Collaborative Governance Theory: A Case Study of N City in China
Authors: Guan Wenting
Published: June 2024

The theory of collaborative governance emphasizes participation and cooperation, aiming to solve complex social problems, promote citizen participation, community autonomy, and innovative development of public policies. This theory also plays a very important role in grassroots governance in China. The purpose of this article is to further explore the significance of collaborative governance theory in the future response of grassroots governments to innovative development by studying a representative grassroots innovation case in China. This will help reflect the interests and concerns of all parties, establish a stable social environment, and promote sustainable social development. This study mainly uses semi-structured interviews to visit and collect data at the grassroots level of the case community. Finally, based on theoretical background and interview results, this study analyzes and summarizes effective strategies for innovative development of grassroots governance. Strategies include emphasizing the application of internet technology, strengthening talent cultivation, and enhancing cooperation to expand resources.