bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Pemasaran Industri Olahan Ikan Pada Ukm Khafidz Jaya Di Desa Tambak Oso Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten Sidoarjo Jawa Timur Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah
Authors: Supriyadi Supriyadi , Pujianto Wahyu Eko
Published: February 2025

Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) merupakan salah satu sektor paling berpengaruh dalam ekonomi nasional dan memberikan lapangan kerja yang baru. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi pemasaran Industri Olahan Ikan pada UKM Khafidz Jaya di Desa Tambak Oso Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten Sidoarjo Jawa Timur ditinjau dari Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah, penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT (Strenght, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat) dengan menggunakan matriks SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil dari analisis melalui matriks SWOT di temukan bahwa memperluas distribusi penjualan; meningkatkan kualitas produksi; Menjaga tingkat kepercayaan konsumen; Menjaga hubungan dengan masyarakat; Meningkatkan kerjasama dengan pemerintah desa; Mempertahankan harga; Mencantumkan manfaat produk pada kemasan; Meningkatkan promosi produk melalui digital marketing; Memperluas lahan untuk proses Produksi; Mengupayakan tempat untuk dapat di jangkau dengan menggunakan aplikasi Maps; Mempelajari strategi promosi; Mengikuti pelatihan tentang strategi promosi; Mengupayakan modal melalui bantuan UKM dan peningkatan produksi.
Analisis Kemampuan Literasi Membaca dalam Penerapan Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (AKM) Pada Peserta Didik Kelas V di MI Salafiyah Bahauddin
Authors: Nurjannah Annisah Rohmah , Faizah Esa Nur
Published: February 2025

Kemampuan Literasi Membaca dalam penerapan AKM  menjadi penilaian kompetensi mendasar yang diperlukan oleh seluruh peserta didik, sehingga kemampuan literasi membaca berperan penting bagi pengembangan kemampuan yang lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kemampuan literasi membaca peserta didik kelas V di MI Salafiyah Bahauddin dalam penerapan AKM serta problematika kemampuan literasi membaca saat penerapan AKM pada peserta didik kelas V di MI Salafiyah Bahauddin. Obyek penelitian ini yaitu 27 peserta didik kelas V yang terpilih secara acak untuk mengikuti AKM. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dengan  menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian Case Studies. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan melalui wawancara, observasi, tes dan dokumentasi. Sehingga hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan literasi membaca dalam penerapan AKM di MI Salafiyah Bahauddin yang termasuk dalam kategori tinggi mencapai 67% dan yang memilki kemampuan literasi membaca pada kategori rendah mencapai 33% Sehingga kemampuan literasi membaca peserta didik di MI Salafiyah dapat dikatakan cukup tinggi. Sedangkan problematika kemampuan literasi membaca yang dihadapi saat penerapan AKM pada peserta didik di MI Salafiyah Bahauddin dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor yaitu faktor internal kurangnya minat membaca dan rendahnya kemampuan literasi membaca. Faktor ekternalnya Kurangnya motivasi membaca dari lingkungan, teks bacaan yang terlalu panjang dan terlalu banyak macam soal yang diujikan dengan waktu terbatas
Predicting sports injuries using machine learning: Risk factors and early warning systems
Authors: Bi Wenjun , Zhao Yunna , Zhao Hui
Published: February 2025

Sports injuries can significantly impact athletes’ performance and career longevity, making their early prediction and prevention a critical area of research. Traditional methods often fall short of capturing the complex, nonlinear interactions between various risk factors that contribute to injuries. The early prediction of sports injuries is vital for the well-being and performance optimization of athletes. This paper introduces Intrinsic Permutation Entropy Deep Learning (IPE-DL), a novel framework that synergizes permutation entropy with deep learning architectures to enhance the prediction of sports injuries. The IPE-DL method leverages the concept of permutation entropy to quantify the complexity and regularity of time-series data derived from athletes’ physiological and biomechanical signals. These entropy measures serve as critical features, capturing the inherent nonlinear dynamics within the data. The experiments demonstrate that the IPE-DL model outperforms traditional machine learning approaches and state-of-the-art deep learning models in predicting sports injuries. The proposed deep learning model is trained on a comprehensive dataset encompassing various risk factors, including athlete-specific metrics, training load parameters, and environmental conditions. Our dataset includes data from over 1,000 athletes, with a total of 100,000 training sessions recorded. The experiments demonstrate that the IPE-DL model outperforms traditional machine learning approaches and state-of-the-art deep learning models, achieving an accuracy of 92%, a sensitivity of 89%, and a specificity of 94% in predicting sports injuries. The results highlight the model’s capability to provide early warnings by identifying subtle changes in athletes’ physiological and biomechanical states that precede injuries.
Мир как беспредметность и мир как идея сущего: философские тексты Казимира Малевича и Василия Чекрыгина
Authors: Авдошин Д.А.
Published: February 2025

В статье рассмотрены теоретические основания творчества Казимира Малевича и Василия Чекрыгина и их скрытая полемика. В центре внимания авангардные проекты художников, сходство которых состоит в неразрывном единстве художественной практики и теоретических разработок. Сделана попытка показать тождество теоретических проблем, которые ставили оба художника, в связи с чем возникает два взгляда на модель нового человека и строительство новой реальности.

The article examines theoretical foundations and hidden polemics of avant-garde artists Kazimir Malevich and Vasily Chekrygin. The focus is on the avant-garde projects of artists, whose connection consists in the synthesis of creativity and theoretical developments. An attempt to show the identity of the theoretical problems posed by both artists is made. Therefore, two views on the model of a new humanity and the construction of a new reality arise.
Портрет «Светланы»: к истории литературно-художественного быта первой трети XIX века
Authors: Акимова Н.Н.
Published: February 2025

В статье восстанавливается историко-культурный контекст создания портрета хозяйки известного петербургского литературного салона Александры Воейковой, вошедшей в литературу под именем Светланы. Взаимоотношения А. А.Воейковой с представителями польской диаспоры в Петербурге художником Ю. Олешкевичем и литератором Ф. В. Булгариным – интересная страница литературно-художественного быта первой трети XIX в. Анализ ее мифологической рецепции и литературно-бытовых реалий позволяет расширить и уточнить сложившуюся картину.

The article restores the historical and cultural context of the portrait creation of the hostess of the famous St Petersburg literary salon Alexandra Voeikova, who entered literature under “Svetlana” name. A. Voeikova’s relationship with representatives of the Polish Diaspora in St Petersburg, the artist Yu. Oleshkevich and the writer F. Bulgarin is an interesting page of literary and artistic life of the first third of the 19th century. The analysis of its mythological reception, literary and everyday realities allows us to expand and clarify the current view.
Иконостасы-реликварии Н. В. Султанова 1880-х годов
Authors: Кадочников И.В.
Published: February 2025

В статье прослежена история появления в интерьерах русских храмов второй половины XIX в. иконостасных композиций, включающих в себя уникальные исторические артефакты – конструктивные и художественные элементы резных Царских врат утраченных иконостасов эпохи Средневековья. Предметом искусствоведческого анализа стали иконостасы церкви Рождества Богородицы на Куликовом поле и храма Св. царицы-мученицы Александры Римской во дворце великого князя Павла Александровича в Петербурге. Появление нового типа иконостаса – иконостаса-реликвария – связано с деятельностью архитектора Н. В. Султанова.

The article traces the history of the appearance of iconostasis compositions in the interiors of Russian churches of the second half of the 19th century, which include some unique historical artifacts – constructive and artistic elements of the carved Royal Gates of the lost iconostases of the Middle Ages. The iconostases of the Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos on Kulikovo Field and the Church of St Tsarina-Martyr Alexandra in the palace of Grand Duke Pavel Alexandrovich in St Petersburg became the subject of the art criticism analysis. The appearance of a new type of iconostasis – the iconostasis-reliquary is associated with the work of architect N. Sultanov.
Архитектурно-графическая реконструкция собора Рождества Богородицы в Суздале
Authors: Кузьмина И.Б.
Published: February 2025

В статье проводится анализ сохранившихся частей одного из значимых памятников владимиро-суздальского домонгольского зодчества – Богородице-Рождественского собора (1222–1225) города Суздаля, построенного на месте первого храма XII в. На основе архитектурных аналогов, археологических материалов XIX–XXI вв., архитектурно-графических реконструкций и классических закономерностей формообразования автором предлагается реконструкция суздальского Богородице-Рождественского собора начала XIII в. с тремя главами, трехъярусным западным притвором и колокольней-звонницей.

The article analyzes the surviving parts of one of the most significant monuments of Vladimir-Suzdal pre-Mongol architecture – the Nativity of the Mother of God Cathedral (1222–1225) in the city of Suzdal, built on the site of the first temple of the 12 century. Based on architectural analogues, Archaeological materials 19–21 centuries, Architectural and graphic reconstructions and the classical laws of form formation, the author proposes the reconstruction of the Suzdal Theotokos-Christmas Cathedral of the beginning 13 c. with three chapters, Two-tiered western porch and bell tower.
Большой экран в большом городе
Authors: Томсон О.И.
Published: February 2025

Автор статьи предлагает рассмотреть новые формы коммуникации в современных мегаполисах. Еще совсем недавно городские музеи представляли пространства, где собраны все великолепия мира, были востребованы как уникальные культурные достопримечательности города. Но технократический подход в градостроительстве лишил городскую среду привычных коммуникаций и многообразия форм исторически сложившихся социальных связей, а влияние медиа на все сферы жизни стало главным двигателем в развитии VR- или AR-реальностей, серьезно повлияв и на отношение к самой реальности и традиционным ценностям. Когда область интересов в социумах определяется различными формами медиа, в сфере средств коммуникации в мегаполисах акцент переносится на медиапанели – большие экраны, которые до недавнего времени использовались для рекламы. При смене задач трансляции на культурно-просветительские, большие экраны вполне удачно могут уже сегодня решать проблемы коммуникации в общественном пространстве и стать новыми достопримечательностями, объединяющими сообщества.

The author of the article suggests considering new forms of communication in modern megacities. Recently, city museums were spaces where all the splendors of the world are collected, and were in demand as unique cultural attractions of the city. But, the technocratic approach in urban planning deprived the urban environment of the usual communications and the variety of forms of historically formed social ties. And the influence of media on all spheres of life became the main engine in the development of VR or AR, seriously affecting the attitude to the reality itself and traditional values. When the sphere of interests in societies is formed by various forms of media, the focus of interests in megacities is shifted to media panels – “Big screens”, which until recently were used to promote advertising. When changing the tasks of broadcasting screens to cultural and educational ones, they can quite successfully solve the problems of communication in public space today, and become new attractions that unite communities.
Education and Focused Ethnography: Use and Conceptualization in Videographic Research
Authors: Gil Nora Liliana González
Published: February 2025

Education opens to new possibilities from the focused ethnographic research, approached in this article, from a look at the use and conceptualization of the modern technique of videography. With the purpose of approaching focused ethnography from the bibliographical review in the field of research, this review article was carried out based on a hermeneutic-qualitative work from the documentary reconstruction, thematization, analysis and conceptualization. The research allowed an approach to the academic production of focused ethnography, and to some ontological and epistemological considerations. Finally, the methodological construction of focused ethnography and the videographic analysis of food practices in the school restaurant showed the relevance of capturing still images of social dynamics for its study. It is concluded that the use of the method is advantageous and makes it possible to understand everyday life, its interrelations and meanings thanks to these modern research techniques.
A Comprehensive Evaluation of Multimodal Analgesia Techniques in Postoperative Pain Administration: Dealing with the Opioid Crisis by Novel Orthopedic Surgery Approach
Authors: Al-Qarni Adel Abdullah Ali , Daghreri Ghada Abodosa Jaber , Alamri Saleh Mohammed Ahmed , Daghriri Laila Abodosa Jaber , Dagreri Noora Abudossa Jaber , Almalki Saad Abdullah , Alghamdi Ashwaq Ali , Alotebi Ghazi Saud Marzoq , Alrumayh Rumayh Abdulah , Malakah Noha Ashari , Faqiri Hatim Hamad Ibrahim , Al-Qahtani Abdullah Awad Shujaa , Alotaibi Abdulmajeed Inad , Alqahtani Abdullah Mushabab Saeed , Al-Hadlaq Zaid Abdulrahman
Published: February 2025

Background: The opioid epidemic has made efficient painkillers with little dependency on opioids desperately needed. Especially in orthopedic operations, multimodal analgesia (MMA) has become a complete strategy for controlling postoperative pain. Methods: With an eye on their effectiveness in lowering postoperative pain and opioid use, this review looks at the present research on multimodal pain treatment techniques. Studies on many analgesic approaches—including pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches—were searched methodically through several databases. Results: The study shows that multimodal analgesia—which incorporates many types of analgesics and approaches—significantly lowers the pain management need for opioids using diverse class of analgesics. Positive results have come from regional anesthetic, systemic non-opioid analgesics, and auxiliary treatments (e.g., physical therapy, and psychological support). Research shows that MMA could cause shorter hospital stays, lower pain levels, and more patient satisfaction. Conclusions: In orthopedic patients, multimodal analgesia is a good approach for controlling postoperative pain. Combining many approaches to pain management helps doctors maximize healing and reduce the risk of problems connected to opioids. To help further enhance patient outcomes, future studies should concentrate on standardizing multimodal procedures and investigating creative analgesic approaches
供应链金融下科技型中小企业信用风险评估
Authors: 袁修齐  , 肖萍
Published: February 2025

袁修齐，肖萍*
湖南人文科技学院数学与金融学院，娄底市，湖南省，中国
摘要：为了考察供应链金融下科技型中小企业的信用风险，并对该信用风险进行合理分析，本文运用Logistic回归模型构建了信用风险评估体系。预估供应链金融下科技型中小企业的信用情况，并对该企业的风险做出管控分析，最后提出有效的策略。本论文通过东方财富以及搜狐证券等调取了供应链金融下55个科技型中小企业的相关数据，构建Logistic回归模型，评估上述企业的信用风险，并在此基础上做出风险评估，并给出管控分析。研究表明企业的信用风险有着许多的决定因素，其中企业的偿债能力、盈利能力、基本情况、营运能力以及成长能力等对企业的信用风险影响最大。企业应当实时观测自身的资产负债率、收益、资金运转能力、现金流比率等对自身信用风险进行监控。
Protótipo para monitorar a temperatura bucal para uso odontológico
Authors: Carvalho Marcus Vinicius dos Santos , Motoki Edison Massao , Lasthaus Alexandre
Published: February 2025

Os aparelhos ortodônticos ficaram populares com o aprimoramento na fabricação de bandas, bráquetes e fios. Desde então, a busca por esse tipo de tratamento aumentou. Dentre tantos métodos de tratamento podemos destacar o uso do aparelho móvel, que na maioria dos casos é usado combinado a outras técnicas. Com o avanço da tecnologia e o surgimento do IoT, um método chamou a atenção por ser capaz de melhorar esse tipo de tratamento. Contudo, apesar de promissor, esse método ainda pode ser estudado e melhorado. Evidenciando as medições de temperatura como elemento chave no trabalho, foram estudadas tecnologias capazes de monitorar e facilitar o processo. Assim, este projeto realizou o estudo e a elaboração de um sistema melhorado para monitoramento da temperatura em tempo real e visualização dos parâmetros obtidos através de um site HTML. Por meio da avaliação do sistema, coleta e análise de dados, constatou-se que o sistema obteve uma boa resposta, mostrando, com base nos testes realizados, o tempo em que o sistema ficou em determinado ambiente considerando a sua temperatura. Como fator importante para o funcionamento do protótipo, os dispositivos e tecnologias empregadas não apresentaram erros graves nem travamentos, mesmo submetidos a condição proposta, simulando um ambiente bucal. Os parâmetros coletados foram precisos e demonstram o sucesso dos testes e a pesquisa obteve conclusões importantes como a economia de bateria e a viabilidade da implementação prática.
INDIAN BANKING SYSTEM AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: AN ANALYTICAL STUDY
Authors: SHAH CHIRAGKUMAR  , Dr. DIVYANG JOSHI
Published: February 2025

In its capacity as the central authority, the Reserve Bank of India is responsible for overseeing a wide variety of financial institutions. These institutions include those in the public and private sectors, as well as those in rural and regional areas, and cooperative banks. The banking industry has seen a tremendous diversification and expansion that has never been seen before, which is unusual in the framework of its historical setting. Bank assets make up more than 80 percent of the total assets held by the financial sector in the majority of developing nations, which is a far higher proportion than what is observed in industrialised economies. Nearly two-thirds of the assets held by banks are concentrated in the five primary financial institutions in the majority of developing market nations. The majority of these banks are nationwide in scope. The numbers are far lower in developed economies. An further factor that differentiates the banking sectors of industrialised nations and those of developing countries is the degree to which banking activities are internationalised through internationalisation. Emerging nations usually have much lower degrees of internationalisation, which may be evaluated by the proportion of their total assets that are owned by banks that are owned by foreign firms on average. Having said that, this pattern does not appear to be relevant in every single place of the world. Over the course of the last several decades, the financial industry has seen a number of significant shifts. The shift that has taken place in the kind of organisations that are currently prevalent is among the most important. In the 1980s, a great number of financial institutions expanded their operations, with some of them culminating in the formation of major conglomerates that had branches all across the country. In this article, the changes and advancements that have occurred in the banking sector in India are discussed.
Public Libraries Provide a Range of Services to The Public, Including Access to Special Collections, Rare Books, and Other Unique Materials.
Authors: Younas Khan
Published: February 2025

A sizeable percentage of people who visit libraries continue to have the impression that the process of visiting libraries that include rare books, manuscripts, and special collections is challenging and time-consuming. The actions of gathering, arranging, and protecting have been replaced by what is often referred to as "promotion." This shift in focus has occurred as a function of the transition. By incorporating this value into the goal of special collections libraries, the purpose of this research is to determine the possible impact that special collections libraries could have on patronage and the public's view of them.
When It Comes to The Authenticity of Information, Philosophical Considerations Are Important
Authors: Azaad Ahmad
Published: February 2025

What methods may be used to determine the accuracy of information gained from print media sources such as newspapers, novels, and the internet? Library and information science covers a wide range of practical areas. This study argues that examining the theory of knowledge related to eyewitness testimony, specifically through the scholarly writings of David Hume and Alvin Goldman, can offer useful insights in this particular situation. The current research indicates four crucial elements that must be taken into account when evaluating the reliability of information: (i) authoritative endorsement and plausibility; (ii) manner of presentation; (iii) independent verification; and (iv) coherence of presentation. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of integrating philosophical disciplines into the teaching tactics of information professionals. The focus is on improving students' ability to critically analyse information. The study intends to establish the methods by which this integration can be achieved. Overall, this presentation discusses a wide range of additional methods that information professionals can and should use to help users evaluate the reliability of a particular source of information.
Financial knowledge of Hungarian high school students
Authors: Deák Zsuzsanna
Published: February 2025

This research paper examines the financial knowledge of Hungarian high-school students. A survey of 501 students was conducted on their general financial knowledge, attitudes and self awareness.  It can be stated that there are large gaps in the financial knowledge of high school students, also in matters that are necessary for everyday life. Based on the survey, it can be stated that students cannot gage their financial knowledge appropriately. It can also be said that the number of diplomas found in the family, does not influence what kind of relationship the student develops with money, or how much they know about it. It has also been proven that, in accordance with international examples, that boys achieve better results on average than their female peers.
Investigating the potential of project-based learning in Hungarian vocational schools, with a special focus on environmental awareness and sustainability
Authors: Bárány Edit
Published: February 2025

This study will present the teachers' attitudes towards using the project method and the possibilities of project teaching at theBudapest Centre for Vocational Education and Training in Economics, focusing on environmental awareness and sustainability. In this work, we conducted a questionnaire and interview research among teachers of the Budapest Centre for Economic Vocational Education and Training (BGSZC) on school project practice. We wanted to learn about the development level of pedagogical culture in vocational education and training and the specificities of project teaching. Based on the results, teachers working in vocational education and training institutions voluntarily prioritise the project method rather than being influenced by the expectations of NAT 2020. According to the teachers interviewed, project-based teaching is more effective than the traditional subjectbasedsystem in environmental education.
Stories and Coursebooks for Ethics Lessons
Authors: Podlovics Éva
Published: February 2025

In this study, the focus is on some aspects of Ethics as a subject taught in Hungarian primary schools. The relevant regulatory force NCC 2020 (National Core Curriculum), and the framework curriculum of the subject take a stand along a number of values. In the former, there are many defined educational goals, aimed and targeted abilities after finishing the eight-year-long course: some of them are close to psychology and the personality (e.g. self-reflection, self-regulation, resilience), some are rather related to interpersonal skills (active family and community participation, or differences among generations), and some are connected to cognitive aspects (e.g. knowledge of national and European culture, or acquaintance with legal systems, social responsibility and commitment to a sustainable future, formation of personal opinion, and values ​​of good and bad). In accordance with the children's age, achievement of the aimed personality, interpersonal, cognitive, and moral development can be accomplished in Ethics lessons, especially if the goal is to approach the questions in a problem-centred, namely, ethical/philosophical way. I believe the teachers’ effectiveness lies in their approach towards these aims, therefore, I am going to highlight two coursebooks and their methods.
The Talented Children in the Spirit of Tradition
Authors: Kopasz Gáborné , Erdei Róbert
Published: February 2025

Abstract: The study aims to demonstrate the spiritual, cultural, and gastronomic heritage of the town of Cigánd and to identify the efforts made to preserve and transmit these traditions to future generations. In the introduction of the paper, the authors give a brief theoretical overview of the concepts of tradition and cultural heritage, followed by a definition of the purpose and definition of the transmission of culture and tradition. They then present the traditions and values of the town of Cigánd and the activities, institutions and organizations that help to preserve these traditions. Additionally, the authors draw attention to how the past can be embodied in the present, how it is possible to keep the values created in the past alive, and how people can pass them on to future generations. How can the interest of today's children and young people in our past awaken? The authors discuss the tools needed to keep traditions alive, so young people do not lose interest in today's modern, innovative world. Finally, the efforts of the various institutions in the city are presented to preserve and pass on traditions, with a particular focus on the importance of nurturing and promoting talent and the opportunities it offers.
TA’LIM-TARBIYA TIZIMIDA BOSHQARUV USLUBLARI
Authors: Madumarova Gulnora
Published: February 2025

This article explores the impact of management styles in the educational system. It examines authoritarian, democratic, and laissez-faire approaches and analyzes their unique characteristics in the educational process. The research findings highlight how these management styles influence educational quality and the development of teachers and students. The importance of selecting management styles tailored to the institution’s needs and conditions to enhance the educational system’s effectiveness is emphasized.
АSOSSIZ ORTTIRILGАN BOYLIKNI QАYTАRISHNING O‘ZIGА XOS XUSUSIYАTLАRI
Authors: Ikrаmov Аbrorbek
Published: February 2025

This study exаmines the civil-lаw method of recovering unjustly аcquired property. It explores the significаnce of unjustly аcquired property in nаtionаl legislаtion аnd its recovery аs а meаns of civil-lаw protection.
Eficiencia socioeconómica del Ferrocarril Metropolitano de Bilbao
Authors:   Gobierno Vasco, Presmanes Agustín
Published: February 2025

El artículo que aquí se presenta tiene por objeto la descripción de los estudios en base a los que se seleccione como óptima la alternativa finalmente adoptada para el Ferrocarril Metropolitano de Bilbao. También se describen los beneficios sociales, económicos y de otro tipo que la solución elegida genera para toda la Comarca del Gran Bilbao, Bizkaia y la Comunidad Autónoma en general.
La agricultura en el País Vasco: presente y futuro
Authors:   Economista, Pérez de Calleja Antxon
Published: February 2025

Históricamente autosuficiente y autárquico, al caserío le ha llegado la hora de preguntar a la ciudad -el 97% de la población vasca- qué quiere, qué espera, qué desea, qué función debe cumplir. En el artículo se intenta responder a estas preguntas entendiendo la explotación agraria vasca como un conjunto mixto y variopinto de oportunidades y desafíos. Esencialmente como productor de productos genuinos, selectos y caros, como actividad abierta al ocio urbano y, más recientemente, como depositario y administrador de un tesoro básico y fundamental: la tierra, es decir, la conservación de la naturaleza.
Posibles efectos del mercado único en la industria agroalimentaria
Authors:   International Association Agricultural Economists, Larrea Ereño Sabino
Published: February 2025

Después del análisis de los efectos económicos y de las actitudes nacionales respecto del mercado único de 1992, se han comentado los obstáculos que tiene que salvar el sector agroalimentario, sobre todo el subsector agropecuario adaptarse a la creciente competencia y estar en condiciones de enfrentarse al nuevo reto que representa el Mercado Unico de 1992, ante el que es posible adoptar dos posturas: activa una y pasiva la otra. La postura activa es la de los que desean aprovecharlas grandes oportunidades de desarrollo que ya se dan. La postura pasiva es la de los que prefieren esperar y ver lo que les deparará 1992. Mientras las industrias del primer grupo, las menos, presentan cada vez mayor dinamismo, las del segundo, la inmensa mayoría, corren el riesgo de verse submergidas por los acontecimientos. Por todo, la Administración Autonómica, que asumió la dirección del desarrollo del sector agroalimentario, debe actuar con energía y afrontar con moral de victoria el reto del Mercado Unico de 1992.
Aplicaciones de la biotecnología en la industria agroalimentaria
Authors:   Grupo KAS, S.A., Domínguez Eguía Juan B.
Published: February 2025

El sector agroalimentario es una de las principales áreas de la Biotecnología, con más del 50% de la cifra de negocios potencial de la bioindustria. Pero el margen de beneficios menor de este sector, hace que la economía sea el factor crítico para la aplicación actual de la Biotecnología en él. Se prevén importantes mejoras a lo largo de todo el esquema productivo, de las cuales hoy son realidad un cierto número de ellas, siendo la década de los 90 la crucial en este desarrollo. Problemas éticos, legales y de consumo a resolver, hacen que el futuro boyante previsto necesite un desarrollo equilibrado para su consecución.
O brincar na psicanálise e as vias da simbolização
Authors: Tanis Bernardo
Published: February 2025

O autor busca esclarecer a ideia winnicottiana de que a psicoterapia se efetua na sobreposição de duas áreas do brincar, a do paciente e a do terapeuta, de modo que o brincar não se restringe ao brincar infantil, mas está na raiz dos complexos processos do vir a ser, e como tal é um elemento constitutivo de todo e qualquer processo analítico. Endossa a perspectiva de que o brincar, ao lado do sonhar, constitui um dos dois processos fundamentais que promovem a capacidade de representação, simbolização e criatividade – criatividade compreendida no contexto como criação do mundo objetal e da própria experiência de existir.
A função do humor na clínica psicanalítica e na vida
Authors: Cymrot Paulina
Published: February 2025

A autora apresenta experiências de sua prática clínica em consultório, de sua análise pessoal, da vida cotidiana, com o intuito de destacar que os movimentos psíquicos elaborativos podem ser favorecidos através da experiência intersubjetiva, que se utiliza do humor que desconcerta, surpreende, emociona e faz pensar; que não banaliza o sofrimento; que considera a perseguição e a compaixão, a evasão e a aproximação da condição humana.
The Role of Nep 2020 In Shaping India's Education Ecosystem: Opportunities and Challenges
Authors: Sreenivas A. , Govardhan A. , Srinivas K. , Raju P.
Published: February 2025

The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 is a game-changer in India's educational landscape; it seeks to promote learning that is comprehensive, adaptable, and skill-based. In this study, the opportunities and challenges associated with incorporating previously published content are examined. In an attempt to elevate standards and increase access, the strategy promotes interdisciplinary studies, online education, competency-based assessment, and educator professional development. There are a number of obstacles that research has shown to exist, however. These include the necessity of enhancing teacher competency, a dearth of essential infrastructure, and issues with internet accessibility. NEP 2020 is distinguished by its credit-based learning, technology-driven education, and multiple entry-exit options. Both educators and students express enthusiasm for the changes; yet, uncertainties persist concerning their implementation, assessment of student success, and the availability of resources. To reach NEP 2020's objectives, policies will need to be carefully put into action, and they will need to be reviewed and changed as needed to meet changing educational needs. A more inclusive, internationally competitive, and future-ready education system might be the result of this policy's successful implementation in India.
Ecocentrism as Reconciliation of The Exploitation of Women and Nature by Capitalist Anthropocentrism: A Review of The Interpretation of Al-Tahrir wa Al-Tanwir
Authors: Juliani Syafitri  , Siti Mariam Ulfah
Published: February 2025

The concept of ecocentrism as a rehabilitation of the exploitation of nature and women becomes important in the midst of the onslaught of ecological disasters caused by the capitalist anthropocentrism of this era. Just as nature, women are among the victims because women and nature are often symbolized in similar ways in many respects. Ecocentrism plays a crucial role because it offers holistic justice for all elements of the natural world. The focus of this research is Ibn Asyur's interpretation in "Tafsir al-Tahrir wa al-Tanwir," which presents an ecocentric ecological study. The research method used is the thematic interpretation method with a descriptive analysis approach. This study explores verses that contain ecocentric content and shifts away from the paradigm of capitalist anthropocentrism. The results of this research find that there are similarities between the principles of ecocentrism and the Quranic verses, namely: 1) Surah Al-Isra, verse 44, and Al-An'am, verse 141, which state that all creatures glorify Allah, and the Earth has its own beauty. 2) Surah Al-A'raf, verse 31, which prohibits excessive exploitation of other beings, as Allah does not like excessive behavior. 3) Surah An-Nisa, verse 9, which emphasizes that humans should prepare the best generation rather than focusing solely on quantity when managing nature. 4) Surah Ar-Rum, verse 41, which warns that the harm caused by humans will bring punishment from Allah. 5) Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 30, which highlights that humans, as stewards, should make policies that benefit all aspects of life.
The Analysis Study of Relationship of Psoriasis and Hypertension: A Comprehensive Systematic Review
Authors: Melinda Angelin  , Muhammad Faiz Haidar Rafi
Published: February 2025

Background: Psoriasis patients have a higher prevalence of hypertension, a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The association between psoriasis and hypertension is complex, with psoriasis often presenting with additional risk factors. Treatment approaches are complex, and understanding the bidirectional relationship between psoriasis and hypertension is crucial for optimizing treatment strategies and improving patient care. Methods: This systematic review adhered to PRISMA 2020 guidelines, focusing exclusively on full-text articles published in English between 2014 and 2024. Editorials and review articles without a DOI were excluded to ensure the utilization of high-quality sources. A literature review was conducted utilizing reputable databases including ScienceDirect, PubMed, and SagePub to identify relevant studies. Result: The initial database search yielded over 1,000 relevant publications on the topic. Following a rigorous three-stage screening process, eight studies met the predefined inclusion criteria and were selected for in-depth analysis. Each study underwent a comprehensive critical evaluation, enabling a thorough examination of the relationship between psoriasis and hypertension. This systematic approach ensured that the analysis was grounded in high-quality evidence, closely aligned with the study's objectives, and capable of providing meaningful insights into this complex association. Conclusion: Psoriasis and hypertension are linked due to various factors, including confounding variables, shared inflammatory pathways, and treatment-related factors. Further research is needed to understand causal mechanisms and the impact of disease severity on hypertension risk. Understanding these factors will help healthcare providers develop personalized treatment approaches and improve patient outcomes for those affected by both conditions.
Omega-3 and DHA Supplementation in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review of Its Role in Preventing Preeclampsia and Gestational Diabetes
Authors: Deni Wirhana  , Bayu Setyo Nugroho  , Tuswandi Ahmad Waly
Published: February 2025

Background: Omega-3 fatty acids, such as docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), plays a crucial role in fetal development and pregnancy maintenance, potentially reducing the risk of complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and preeclampsia. Supplementation of these fatty acids may improve pregnancy outcomes by promoting fetal growth, prolonging gestational age, and positively influencing neonatal birth weight. However, the clinical evidence supporting the role of omega-3 supplementation in preventing preeclampsia and GDM remains inconclusive. Methods: A preliminary database search identified over 100 relevant studies. Following a rigorous three-stage screening process, eight studies meeting the predefined inclusion criteria were selected for in-depth analysis. Each underwent a comprehensive critical assessment to examine the impact of Omega-3 and DHA supplementation on preventing preeclampsia and gestational diabetes. This systematic approach ensured that the analysis was based on high-quality data, aligned with the study’s objectives, and provided meaningful insights. Result: The final selection comprised eight studies that met the inclusion criteria. A thorough evaluation of these studies allowed for an in-depth investigation of Omega-3 and DHA supplementation's role in preventing preeclampsia and gestational diabetes. This structured analysis reinforced the study’s reliability, ensuring that conclusions were drawn from robust and credible evidence. Conclusion: DHA supplementation plays a crucial role in pregnancy, supporting placental function and maternal metabolic health. However, its preventive role in preventing preeclampsia and GDM remains uncertain. Future research should explore potential benefits and evidence-based guidelines.
A Comprehensive Systematic Review of Prevalence, Risk Factor, Diagnosis, Management and Interventions for Dry Eye Disease
Authors: Raenose
Published: February 2025

Background: Dry Eye Disease (DED) is a prevalent and multifactorial ocular condition characterized by a deficiency in tear production or excessive tear evaporation, leading to ocular discomfort, visual disturbances, and potential damage to the ocular surface. This systematic review aims to comprehensively evaluate the current literature on the prevalence, risk factors, diagnosis, management, and interventions for DED. Methods: The study followed PRISMA 2020 guidelines, reviewing English-language publications from 2015 to 2025. Editorials, duplicate reviews from the same journal, and papers lacking a DOI were excluded. The literature search was conducted using PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink, and Google Scholar. Result: A total of 2,172 articles were initially identified through online databases (PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink, and Google Scholar). After three rounds of screening, eight relevant studies were selected for full-text analysis. Conclusion: DED is a complex and multifaceted condition influenced by numerous demographic, environmental, and iatrogenic factors. Advances in diagnostic technology and personalized treatment approaches hold promise for better disease management. Continued research and multidisciplinary collaboration are essential to developing more effective strategies for preventing and treating DED, ultimately improving patient outcomes and quality of life.
ĐẶC ĐIỂM NGỮ PHÁP CỦA CÂU ĐẶC BIỆT TRONG TIỂU THUYẾT  ĂN MÀY DĨ VÃNG (CHU LAI)
Authors: Lê Thị Bình
Published: February 2025

Câu đặc biệt là một kiểu câu có cấu tạo là một từ hoặc một cụm từ (cụm từ đẳng lập, cụm từ chính phụ) đơn giản. Câu đặc biệt có chức năng: xác định thời gian, nơi chốn, địa điểm; thông báo, kể, miêu tả về sự tồn tại, hiện diện của sự vật. sự việc, hiện tượng; bộc lộ cảm xúc; gọi đáp; phủ định – khẳng định... Trong sáng tác văn chương, các nhà văn đã sử dụng câu đặc biệt như một phương tiện hữu hiệu làm tăng sự hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn của tác phẩm đối với người đọc. Việc sử dụng các kiểu câu nói riêng, sử dụng ngôn ngữ nói chung rất quan trọng trong việc làm nên phong cách nghệ thuật của nhà văn. Bài viết bàn về câu đặc biệt trong tác phẩm Ăn mày dĩ vãng của nhà văn Chu Lai từ góc độ ngữ pháp.
Quality care foster a positive outcome in infant with Kawasaki disease-case report
Authors: Angeline A Dr. Kripa , Lavanya S Prof. , Christy F Mrs.
Published: February 2025

Background: Kawasaki disease (KD) is a rare, acute, multisystem vasculitis affecting medium and small sized vessels, typically occurring in children under 5 years of age. First described in 1961 by Dr. Tomisaku Kawasaki, the disease was initially termed "Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome."Now a days Kawasaki disease is known for its occurrence in small epidemics, especially in closed communities and has a higher incidence in Asian populations. The etiology remains unclear but environmental factors, infections, and genetic predisposition are believed to play a role. Kawasaki disease can cause serious cardiovascular complications such as coronary artery aneurysms leading to ischemic heart disease or even sudden death if not treated promptly.Case Presentation: We report the case of 1-year-old female infant who developed KD and small coronary artery aneurysms despite timely treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG). The patient presented with high-grade fever, rash, conjunctival congestion, strawberry tongue and mild bilateral cervical lymph-adenopathy. Despite receiving IVIG, small coronary artery aneurysms were noted on echocardiogram.
Conclusion: The case report underlines the importance of early diagnosis, monitoring the child, treatment in preventingsevere cardiovascular complications and providing health care in Kawasaki disease. Even with timely IVIG therapy, the development of coronary artery aneurysms remains a significant concern, especially in younger patients with incomplete or atypical forms of the disease. This case also underscores the need for ongoing vigilance in monitoring these patients for potential long-term cardiovascular issues and positive outcome of the Kawasaki diseas.Keywords: Kawasaki disease, Infant, Coronary artery aneurysms, IVIG Therapy
Évaluation de l’effet bactéricide des nanostructures "sol-gel" de TiO2 intrinsèque et Ag-TiO2 dopé sur Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa et Staphylococcus aureus.
Authors: Musengele Denis , Muswema Jérémie , Lohohola Pierre , Mvele Omer , Malongwe Joseph , Disa-Disa Pascal , Kayembe Jean , Ndonganzadi Trésor , Mweze Elie , Mbinza Lydie , Muderhwa Fifi , Musengele Charles , Mbundu Cyprien , Mbusa Grégoire , Ekoko Gracien
Published: February 2025

The aim of this study is to evaluate the antibacterial activity of sol-gel TiO2 and Ag-TiO2 nanocrystals obtained at different dopant concentrations, micro-diluted in sterile distilled water. Various tests of this antibacterial activity were carried out on three different Gram bacterial strains, namely: Staphylococus aureus ATCC 29 213 (Gram+), Eucherichia coli ATCC 25 922 (Gram-) and Pseudomonal aeginosa ATCC 25 783 (Gram-). By reference to a standard antibiotic, the antibacterial effect of Ciprofloxacin (Cifin) was tested to validate the results. This activity evaluation was carried out by observing the staining of inhibited microplates of bacterial colonies after 24 h of incubation at 37 oC in a DNP-9052 incubator. The experimental results revealed on the one hand, the bacterial ineffectiveness of sol-gel nanocrystals of intrinsic TiO2 and TiO2 "Degussa P25" alone and, on the other hand, very good antibacterial activities of the silver-doped TiO2 nanocrystals (Ag-TiO2). These minimum inhibition concentrations (MICs) varied according to the mass percentages of doping and the species of bacteria tested. Ciprofloxacin tests performed on E. coli, P. aeruginosa and S. auerus strains showed MICs of 0.06 μg mL-1, 0.03 μg mL-1 and 0.125 μg mL-1 respectively. The concentration of 31.25 μg mL-1 of Ag-TiO2 1 % inhibited the growth of S. auerus and E. coli; while 7.81625 μg mL-1 of Ag-TiO2 1 % inhibited the growth of P. aeruginosa. Both concentrations are therefore more effective or active compared to ˃ 3200 μg mL-1 of pure TiO2, and are respective MICs. However, in this study, the MIC of Ciprofloxacin were found to be better than those of the analyte extracts.
PENGARUH HARGA DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN CV. RAMA TEKNIK PAMULANG TANGERANG SELATAN
Authors: Nur Fadilah Siti , Widodo Sugeng , Sunardi Sunardi
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh harga dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan CV. Rama Teknik Pamulang Tangerang Selatan. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah data primer yang berasal dari sampel pelanggan CV. Rama Teknik. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pelanggan CV. Rama Teknik sebanyak 9.986. Pengumpulan sampel menggunakan probability sampling dengan rumus slovin diperoleh 100 responden. Analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linear sederdahan dan berganda, koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi, dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Harga memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dengan nilai regresi sederhana sebesar Y = 32,348 + 0,201X1, nilai uji koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,364, nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 53,8%, dan uji hipotesis parsial harga diperoleh dengan nilai thitung 20,034 > tabel 1,660 atau nilai Sig < 0,000 < 0,05. Menghasilkan bahwa variabel harga secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan.Kualitas pelayanan memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan kon sumen dengan nilai regresi sederhana sebesar Y = 26,870 + 0,271X2, nilai uji koefisien 0,337, nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 42%. Dan uji hipotesis parsial kualitas pelayanan diperoleh dengan nilai thitung 21,972 > ttabel 1,660 atau nilai Sig < 0,000 < 0,05. Menghasilkan bahwa variabel kualitas pelayanan secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dengan nilai koefisien korelasi harga dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Harga dan kualitas pelayanan memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan secara simultan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan 0,882a, nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 22,2%, dan uji hipotesis simultan diperoleh dengan nilai Fhitung 10,063 > Ftabel 3,09 atau nilai sig 0,000b < 0,05.
 
 
Kata Kunci: Harga, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepuasan Pelanggan