bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Participative Leadership Style and Supervision on Performance of PT Sampoerna Agro TBK Sukamara Central Kalimantan Employees
Authors: Andri Asoka Sidantara Rosadi  , Muhammad Faisal Syaban
Published: December 2023

This research was conducted on employees at PT SampoernaAgro Sukamara, Central Kalimantan.This research aims to determine how much influence participative and supervisory leadership styles have on employee performance simultaneously or partially. This research uses descriptive methods and associative methods. The unit of analysis for this research is employees at PT SampoernaAgro Tbk Sukamara, Central Kalimantan. This research used 60 respondents as samples. Saturated sampling is used in sampling.   Apart from multiple linear regression analysis, this research also uses validity and reliability tests on    research instruments. Referring to the research results, it indicates a partial or simultaneous influence on the independent variables (participative leadership style and supervision) on   the dependent variable (employee performance).   The implication of this research is that increasing   participatory and supervisory leadership styles will create maximum employee performance
The Effect of Good Corporate Governance and Capital Structure on Firm Value with Financial Performance as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Agus Ismaya Hasanudin  , Bustanul Arifin  , Satya Datara
Published: December 2023

This research aims to examine the direct and indirect of good corporate governance and capital structure on firm value with financial performance as an intervening variable. The independent variables are Good Corporate Governance (GCG) measured by the composite self-assessment value and capital structure measured by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). The dependent variable in this research is firm value measured by Price to Book Value (PBV). The intervene variable in this research is financial performance measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The population in this research are banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange 2017-2021 period. The results of this research that firm value can be influenced by GCG and capital structure positively and significantly, financial performance can be influence by GCG positively and significantly, but capital structure does not, firm value can be influence by financial performance positively and significantly, financial performance is able to intervene between GCG and firm value, and financial performance is not able to intervene between capital structure and firm value
The Notary's Position in Making Credit Agreements for the Provision of Credit Facilities by Banks (Study of Batam Court Decision Number 36/Pdt. G/2021/PN Btm)
Authors: Immi Ira Monalisa Saragih  , Dave Jehuda Hutama  , Edrick Manuel Gunadi  , Radot Marulitua Sihaloho  , Surya Wardhana  , Yudis Fajar Damanik
Published: December 2023

In the midst of globalization and rapid economic growth. In an increasingly competitive business
environment, business actors must continue to strengthen capital and business financing, and one method commonly used is through credit loans from financial institutions, such as banks. The role of banks and financial institutions as providers of capital has important implications in supporting economic growth and corporate activity. They act as intermediaries between public funds and borrowers, and participate in the implementation of national development, which involves economic equality, economic growth and national stability. In the legal context, credit agreements have a very important meaning   in   regulating   the   relationship   between creditors (banks) and debtors (borrowers). The role of the Notary  as  a  public  official  in  drafting  credit agreement deeds   is   to ensure   that the agreement complies with legal  provisions,  applies  fairly  to  all parties involved,  However,  the  problems  in  credit agreements arise Batam District Court Decision Case Number 36/Pdt.G/2021/PN Btm discusses a situation where credit guarantees in the form of land certificates face serious  obstacles.  The  cause  was  an  internal blockade carried out by the National Land Agency, which resulted in the Notary being unable to bind the guarantee with a mortgage right. Through this case study, this article provides valuable insight into legal issues that may arise in banking credit practices in Indonesia
The Role of Servant Leadership in Creating a Positive School Climate
Authors: Osias Kit T. Kilag  , Felix M. Diano  , Marsha H. Malbas  , Debra P. Mansueto  , Se P. Villar  , John Michael Sasan
Published: December 2023

This study investigates the role of servant leadership in creating a positive school climate. A quantitative research design was used to examine the relationship between servant leadership and school climate, including the effects of servant leadership on student academic achievement, teacher job satisfaction, and school culture. The study was conducted in several schools in a particular district, and data were collected using a survey questionnaire from 40 teachers and 1000 students. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings suggest that there is a significant positive correlation between servant leadership and teacher job satisfaction (r = 0.55, p < 0.01), school culture (r = 0.62, p < 0.01), and academic achievement (r = 0.45, p < 0.01). The results indicate that servant leadership practices contribute to the development of a positive school climate. The study provides support for the notion that servant leadership is a viable leadership approach in schools that can contribute to the development of a positive school climate
The Influence of Brand Image and Promotion on Product Purchase Decisions Smartphone Samsung Brand at Gion Cell West Bandung Store
Authors: Iwan Ernawan Astamoen  , Asep Hermawan
Published: December 2023

This research is quantitative research at the Gion Cell Store in West Bandung. Researchers determined several concepts, namely brand image and promotion as independent variables, and purchasing decisions as the dependent variable. The sample in this study was 85 respondents, using the methodPurposive Sampling which aims to obtain information that is relevant and available only from certain groups. Hypothesis testing shows that promotional variables and brand image have a positive effect on purchasing decisions. This is indicated by the obtained t count for all variables greater than the t table 1.989318557. Meanwhile, for the F test, the calculated F is greater than the F table 3.107891302. The results of this research show that promotion and brand image have a significant influence on purchasing decisions with an influence of 96.8%
The Influence of Talent Management, Knowledge Management, and Employee Engagement on Employee Performance (Study in the HR Operations Section of PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III Medan)
Authors: Khatimah Siti Salma Husnul , Simanjorang Feronica
Published: December 2023

Human resource management has progressed significantly over the years, and now largely addresses strategic tasks rather than administrative tasks. Human resources are one of the organization's strategic activities. The purpose of this research is to see the influence of Employee Engagement, Talent Management, and Knowledge Management on Job Performance at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III (Persero) Medan HR Operational Section. In quantitative research methodology, an associative approach is used in this research. The research sample consisted of 45 respondents from PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III (Persero) Medan HR Operational Section. Employee performance is influenced simultaneously by the characteristics of talent management, knowledge management, and employee involvement by 76.2%, while the remaining 23.8% is influenced by variables not covered in the research.
Implementation of Halal Certification in Business Ethics for the Development of Rambak Center MSMEs in Tulungagung Regency
Authors: Lestari Yogi Dwi , Mukhlis Imam
Published: December 2023

This research aims to describe the implementation of halal certification in business ethics for the development of rambak center MSMEs in Sembung Village, Tulungagung Regency. This research is a type of qualitative descriptive research and uses purposive sampling techniques. From the research results, the implementation of halal certification in MSMEs at Rambak cracker centers is quite good. Having a halal certificate on a product shows the business actor's seriousness in complying with halal standards. The research results can detail the extent to which halal certification and support from the Department of Cooperatives and MSMEs can motivate MSMEs to develop their businesses. This research provides a comprehensive and informative picture of the relationship between the implementation of halal certification, business ethics, and the development of rambak center MSMEs in Sembung Village, Tulungagung Regency.
Juridical Review of International Private Law in Interfaith Marriages Outside Indonesia (Case Study of the Marriage of Dimas Anggara and Nadine Chandrawinata)
Authors: Retno Hirowati  , Safina Aliyah Dewi  , Dwi Mei Laila  , Shofia Hanifah
Published: December 2023

One of the most important aspects of Indonesian culture is marriage. One topic that is considered very close to the essence of humanity is marriage. There is much debate about what is meant by marriage, especially when it comes to inter-religious unions that occur outside the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. This case study investigates the legal framework of private international law that regulates interreligious unions that occur outside the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. In the case of interfaith marriages that occur abroad, there is disagreement about the legitimacy or legality of marriage in Indonesia for couples who marry in different religious traditions. UU no. 1/1974 regulates marriage and states, in line with the 1945 Constitution, that no religious law or belief system can legitimize marriage. Every marriage performed outside Indonesia is deemed to have occurred between two Indonesian citizens or between an Indonesian citizen and a foreign citizen, in accordance with Pasal 56 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974. According to Lex Loci Celebrations, a marriage is perfected in accordance with local law when it is performed in accordance with international private law. Interfaith marriages performed abroad are a kind of legal smuggling which is contrary to pasal 2(1) of international civil law and is regulated by it. Regarding legal certainty and how the status of interfaith marriages entered into abroad is treated, this topic will be discussed in a separate section below.
An International Civil Law Approach to the Legal Certainty of Same-Sex Marriage with Differences in Citizenship (Case Study of Ragil Mahardika and Fred Vollert Frederik)
Authors: Nurhan Cinta Annata , Erwanto Nabila Mauldy , Gisna Eva Shifdlotul , Salsabil R P Frisca Zalfa , Sabila Fanim Angelina
Published: December 2023

The phenomenon of same-sex marriage is a phenomenon that is widely discussed in society. The marriage of Ragil Mahardika and Fred Vollert Frederik contains foreign elements when viewed from the perspective of the subjects who are citizens of different countries, Indonesia & Germany. Their marriage can be considered valid in Germany in accordance with the principle of "Lex Loci Celebrationis" which means that the law that applies to a marriage is in accordance with the law of the place where the marriage took place but cannot be said to be valid. If we refer to Indonesian state regulations, the benefit of this writing is to know for sure whether the marriage can be said to be valid or not. The research method used in this research uses normative juridical by studying and analyzing social phenomena that occur in society in order to understand the conditions and solutions to the problems that occur. This article was written about same-sex marriage to find out whether the marriage can be said to be legal or not.
Integrating the Concept of Situational Leadership and V.U.C.A. in Formulating Adaptive and Responsive Defense Policies
Authors: Sarjito Aris
Published: December 2023

The effectiveness of defense policies is crucial in today's volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous (V.U.C.A.) global security environment for maintaining national security. This study uses qualitative research and secondary data analysis. The study suggests that situational leadership principles can improve defense policies' effectiveness in V.U.C.A. environments, but challenges remain in integrating these theories. The research identifies barriers to change, including resistance, bureaucratic inertia, limited resources, and a lack of situational leadership training, necessitating understanding, capacity-building, interdisciplinary collaboration, and stakeholder engagement. Policymakers must prioritize agility, flexibility, and innovation in developing adaptive defense policies, incorporating situational leadership, effective communication, shared leadership, and continuous monitoring and evaluation.
Family Interpersonal Communication Patterns in Preventing Early Marriage in Magelang Regency
Authors: Anggriyan Femmi , Prahastiwi Utari  , Sudarmo
Published: December 2023

This research aims to determine the role of communication between parents and teenagers in preventing early marriage with a focus on Magelang Regency. This research uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations, and notes to examine the role of communication between parents and teenagers in preventing child marriage in Magelang Regency. The research results show that there are several types of family communication that influence the tendency to marry early. First, is democratic communication, where families can communicate openly with teenagers to provide better guidance. Second, authoritative communication, where parents are more dominant in communicating, makes teenagers feel constrained and less open. This type of authoritarian communication tends to create undisclosed problems in parents, which may contribute to early marriage among teenagers.
The Effectiveness of Langsa City Tourism Office Public Comunication in Socializing the Implementation of Halal Tourism
Authors: Fachrizal  , Asmara Sakhyan , Fikarwin
Published: December 2023

There is not much public communication regarding the socialization of halal tourism in Langsa City and those carrying out the socialization still overlap between the provincial government and the regional government. From the research results it can be described that the Tourism Office has carried out socialization regarding halal tourism, but it is limited and not routine. The forms of socialization carried out include counseling for village officials, socialization through various Langsa City events, socialization through activities of the Islamic Sharia Service, and socialization through social media. As for the effectiveness of the socialization of halal tourism, overall or as expected it is certainly not effective, meaning that the desired results have not yet been achieved because in carrying out the socialization of halal tourism, the Langsa City Culture and Tourism Office experienced several obstacles, a number of these obstacles being the lack of facilities and infrastructure. socialization and also low public awareness and participation regarding government recommendations regarding halal tourism.
Employee Behavior and Job Satisfaction in an Organization Using Herzberg's Two-Factor Model: A Theoretical Study
Authors: Joseph Amal
Published: December 2023

A person's behaviour encompasses not just how they handle themselves in social situations but also how they express strong emotions like joy, anger, love, and sadness while at work. Organizations consist of groups of people who share a common purpose and work together to realise it. If a business wants to succeed in its mission, it requires the full cooperation and coordination of all its personnel. The efficiency and success of a company hinge on the efforts and outlook of its employees. Changes in behaviour have effects on the group. Psychologist Fredrick Irving Herzberg, or "Fred," of the United States, developed the Motivation Hygiene Theory of Job Satisfaction. His idea is an attempt to explain what motivates people to work together toward a common objective in an organisation. The goal is to ensure the organization's success. The mood at work can be affected in both positive and negative ways by employees' levels of satisfaction with their jobs. This article demonstrates how workplace cleanliness concerns including company regulations, oversight, position, and job security can contribute to employee motivation and satisfaction. This research examines how employees' attitudes and happiness with their work change inside an organisation that practises the Herzberg two-factor theory
The Effect of Using Different Anticoagulant Types for Determination of Esomeprazole Levels in Human Plasma by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
Authors: Mardhiani Rizka , Harahap Yahdiana , Sitepu Eme Stepani , Sunarsih
Published: December 2023

Esomeprazole is a Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI) drug formulated in delayed-release tablets, that are included in the mandatory bioequivalence test. In vitro method validation used human plasma from the Indonesian Red Cross that used citrate as an anticoagulant. In the implementation of in vivo study, usually using human plasma used EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant. This study aims to evaluate the effect of using anticoagulant types that may affect the analysis of esomeprazole in human plasma. Optimum chromatographic conditions used column C18 SunfireTM (5 μm, 250 mm x 4.6 mm); column temperature 40°C; mobile phase acetonitrile - phosphate buffer (40:60% v/v) pH 7.6; 1.0 mL/min flow rate with lansoprazole as an internal standard and wavelength 300 nm (PDA). The extraction was carried out by liquid-liquid extraction method using 500 μl plasma and 5 ml dichloromethane as extraction solvent. The result showed that the concentration range of calibration curve linearity in 5 – 1500 ng/mL. Recovery and broad peak response data of esomeprazole in plasma have significant differences between heparin-EDTA and citrate-EDTA anticoagulants (p<0.05), but there is no significant difference for the stability test. In conclusion, heparin is better than EDTA as an anticoagulant for esomeprazole bioanalysis
The Influence of Channa Striata and Ananas Comosus Floss on Perineal Wound Healing at Aji Batara Agung Dewa Sakti Hospital Samboja
Authors: Gloriana Citra , Hendriani Dwi , Astuti Dewi Rinda , Jasmawati
Published: December 2023

A perineal wound is one of the predisposing factors for puerperal infection. This form of infection varies and is localized, resulting in sepsis and death during the puerperium. One of the risk factors for perineal infection is prolonged perineal wound healing. Channa Striata is one of the fish that contains more nutrients and protein than other types of fish, so consumption of Channa Striata can be used as a type of nutrition to accelerate wound healing. Then in Ananas comosus, you can find a phytochemical content in the form of bromelain, which functions as an anti-inflammatory so that it can prevent wound infection. To determine the effectiveness of Channa Striata and Ananas Comosus shredded on perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers. This research is included in quasi-experimental research with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The population is postpartum mothers who experience perineal rupture from either natural injuries or episiotomy wounds at Aji Batara Agung Dewa Sakti Hospital Samboja. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling of as many as 17 people. As a result of the study, this influence exists between Channa Striata and Ananas Comosus Floss in healing perineal wounds (p value = 0.025) with value α = 0.05.Research results show that Channa Striata and Ananas Comosus Floss can help speed up the healing process of perineal wounds. From the research results, Channa Striata and Ananas Comosus shredded can be used as an alternative for perineal wound healing
Abdurrahman Wahid's Policy Motivation for the Cheng-ho Mosque (Multicultural Da'wah Communication Perspective)
Authors: Husnan Moch , Zuhriyah Luluk Fikri
Published: December 2023

This research aims to find a motive that underlies Abdurrahman Wahid's approach to the Cheng-ho Mosque in the context of multicultural da'wah. Cheng-ho Mosque, is a mosque that is quite often located in Indonesia. This mosque attracts attention because of its unique combination of architecture and cultural diversity. The focus of this research is to understand the motivation behind Abdurrahman Wahid's support for this mosque, and how this is reflected in his multicultural da'wah approach. The research method used is qualitative with a literature analysis and literature study approach. Primary data is collected through books, articles, newspapers, historical records, journals, encyclopedias and digital archives to collect data directly related to the figure. Secondary data is obtained from reviewing existing literature by examining previous research on the same subject or figure. Carrying out this literature review can help avoid repeating research that has been done previously and help have in-depth knowledge of Abdurrahman Wahid's thoughts and views on the Cheng-ho mosque. The research results show that Abdurrahman Wahid's motives for the Cheng-ho Mosque are rooted in his beliefs and multicultural approach in spreading Islamic teachings. He views this mosque as a symbol of cultural diversity that can become a bridge to strengthen relations between Muslims and non-Muslim communities in Indonesia. Abdurrahman Wahid sees the potential of the Cheng-ho mosque as a place for interfaith dialogue, spreading the values of tolerance, and developing social harmony. From a multicultural da'wah perspective, Abdurrahman Wahid's approach to the Cheng-ho mosque emphasizes the importance of inclusion and mutual understanding between religious communities. He promotes Islamic teachings that are able to respect cultural diversity and emphasize the values of brotherhood between religious communities. By using the Cheng-ho mosque as a means of da'wah, Abdurrahman Wahid is trying to change the paradigm of preaching from a more exclusive to an inclusive one, so that he can build a more harmonious societ
Effective Use of Web-Based Credential Method for Radiographers
Authors: Wahyuni Wilda , Adi Kusworo , Wibowo Gatot Murti , Hariri Ahmad
Published: December 2023

The radiographer credential is an evaluation process to determine the eligibility of clinical privilege granted to radiographers. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the web-based radiographer credential method that has been developed by hospital IT. The method used was qualitative descriptive with the distribution of questionnaires to users of 25 respondents. The research variables used were system quality, information quality, service quality, user intention, user satisfaction and net benefit with a pre-experimental design of one group pre and post test Wilcoxson test. The effectiveness test results of the web-based radiogafer credential method are very effective with Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 (<0.05). This shows that web-based Credential Applications are very good and effective utilization
The Effect of Technology Utilization on Operations Performance with Process Innovation as a Mediator
Authors: Bebasari Nataliana , Maryadi Adi
Published: December 2023

This study aims to investigate the effect of technology utilization on operating performance, considering process innovation as a mediator in an organizational context, using the Smart Partial Least Squares (Smart PLS) analysis tool. The study involved 72 respondents from various industries and business sectors in Indonesia. The results showed that technology utilization has a positive and insignificant effect on operating performance. In addition, process innovation proved to be a strong mediator in the relationship between technology utilization and operating performance. This indicates that organizations that are able to utilize technology effectively are more likely to improve their operating performance, especially if they can generate innovation in their business processes. This research provides a deeper understanding of how technology can be a catalyst in improving an organization's operating performance, especially when supported by strong process innovation efforts. These results have important implications for organizations in their efforts to compete effectively in the ever-changing digital age. This research also contributes to the theoretical understanding of the relationship between technology utilization, process innovation, and operating performance in a business context. The practical implication of this study is that organizations should consider technology utilization and process innovation as an integral part of their strategy to improve operating performance
Correlation Study of the Cone Penetration Test in the Field with a Laboratory Test on Soft Soil in Banjarmasin
Authors: Firdaus Muhammad , Ruspiansyah
Published: December 2023

The very soft soil commonly found in South Kalimantan, especially in Banjarmasin, with conditions of tidal swampy land, poses a challenge when it comes to the development of areas intended for medium-scale building construction. The demands of the population and the increasing need for housing necessitate the addition of residential levels, both by the government and private entities. This will undoubtedly open up new areas, and housing development will become a top priority in order to realize this. This research process is conducted in the field and in the laboratory, using soil material tested with the cone penetration test (CPT) method and data processing to identify the type and characteristics of the soil, ensuring they remain unchanged during the analysis of field data. Original samples are also taken for the purpose of analyzing the selection of foundation reinforcement types. Very soft clay soil is identified from the location of Gunung Meranti in Banjarmasin. This data is used for the analysis of bearing capacity, settlement analysis, characteristics, and identification, which will be correlated with the results of previous testing conducted in the laboratory using the Unconfined Compression Test (UDS) method in nearby locations. The results of field investigation data in the form of manometer readings are expected to assist the author as indicators in measuring and analyzing the type and characteristics of the soil, as well as the bearing capacity of the subgrade soil in the laboratory, based on the results of the CPT
Financial Report Analysis to Measure Financial Performance at PT. Adaro Energy Indonesia, TBK 2015 – 2021
Authors: Raden Saputra  , Hendra Gunawan Sarumpaet
Published: December 2023

Financial Report Analysis is an effort to find out the Performance Results and Health of the Entity, which is an important concern for each entity in making decisions and steps for the next year. The data used in this research is quantitative data and the author uses descriptive methods. The research objective is to look at Financial Performance and Health, using Liquidity Ratios, Solvency Ratios and Profitability Ratios. Information comes from the financial reports of PT Adaro Energy Indonesia, Tbk, for the 2015-2021 period which are listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The research results show that the cash ratio, quick ratio and current ratio are all in good condition, so they are able to pay current debts if needed quickly. Solvency ratios for 2015-2021, from the Debt to Equity Ratio, Long-Term Debt to Equity Ratio and Debt to Asset Ratio, each below 1, indicating that the entity is still able to manage the Entity's Assets and Equity optimally. The 2015-2021 Profitability Ratio, Return on Assets Ratio and Return on Equity Ratio respectively with an average of 6.4% and 10.8% are still low but at the end of 2021 they increased and the Margin Ratio to Gross Profit, to Operational Profit and to Net Profit is still high and it is hoped that in the future the Entity will be able to control Cost of Goods Sold, General Expenses and Other Expenses. Thus, a conclusion can be made that the performance of PT Adaro Energy Tbk is good
Floyd-Warshall Algorithm for Web-Based Route Optimization for a Road Network Study in Medan City
Authors: Faridawaty Marpaung  , Arnita  , Tommy  , Putri Harliana
Published: December 2023

The socio-demographic conditions of the region have an influence on the transportation performance in the region. This study aims to determine the shortest path between two specified points, namely the starting and the end point of several sub-districts in Medan city, especially the sub-district of Medan Amplas. To get the output, several steps are needed, namely collecting the coordinates of street names and road lengths, which is obtained from Google maps. Graphs are used to present the data. Data analysis is used by Floyd–Warshall Algorithm with HTML Web Application supported by PHP programming language, JavaScript and MySQL database. The test results using the Black Box method show that the system functionality is 100% running well. For testing, the results of the final W_ij and Z^* final matrix calculations generated by the system is same with the manual calculations. Finally, to test the reliability of the system made, the results of the reliability test show the truth of working well and it can be accepted. There are no path deviations, so that the results are as expected
Exposure of Social Media Advertising Media to Corn Farmers
Authors: Ali Alamsyah Kusumadinata  , Astrid Sri Wahyuni Sumah  , Suryatna Undang
Published: December 2023

Agriculture has an important role in improving food security and food availability which is also a source of income for farming communities in the village.  The decision of farmers in cultivation has started from one month of planting. This activity is carried out by farmers to ensure good results. This study uses a quantitative approach that looks at farmers' activities in media exposure on social media related to managed farming. The farmers who were respondents were South Sumatran farmers in two districts of Ogan Ilir and Banyuasin. Sampling of 100 people by considering the adequacy of data to generalize. The data extracted is seen from the use of social media and the management of cultivation carried out. The results showed that the use of social media was carried out more than the entertainment used by farmers. Very few farmers use social media as part of decision-making considerations. Decisions are taken from the accumulation of information received directly by farmers and conditions in the field
Typology of 21st Century Islamic Boarding School Education (Pesantren) in Indonesia
Authors: Fathoni
Published: December 2023

This research examines the dynamics of Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia with a focus on typology and development. Through a qualitative descriptive approach and library research, this research identified three developing typologies of Islamic boarding schools: Salaf Islamic Boarding Schools, Modern Islamic Boarding Schools, and Radical Islamic Boarding Schools. Salaf Islamic boarding schools, which are traditional Islamic boarding schools, maintain the teaching of classical Islamic books without adding to the general curriculum. The case study of the Tarbiyatun Nasyi'in Islamic Boarding School in Jombang provides an illustration of the sustainability of the Salafist model which still exists today. Modern Islamic boarding schools, represented by Pondok Modern Gontor, show transformation by incorporating a general curriculum, emphasizing Arabic and English language teaching, and managing Islamic boarding school management neatly. This phenomenon illustrates the adaptation of Islamic boarding schools to the demands of the times and general education. Radical Islamic boarding schools reflect a conservative and scriptural Islamic ideology, often involving fundamentalist views and radicalism. Case studies of Islamic boarding schools in Lamongan and Ngruki highlight the negative impact of radical thinking in the students' thinking patterns and the involvement of some alumni in acts of terrorism. This research describes the variations in educational approaches and religious views in Islamic boarding schools, reflecting the dynamics of Islam in Indonesia. With a deeper understanding of Islamic boarding school typology, this research contributes to detailing the development and role of Islamic boarding schools in shaping Islamic society in Indonesia
The Influence of Financial Literacy and Financial Socialization on the Financial Management Behavior of Investors in Indonesia After the Covid 19 Pandemic
Authors: Muhamad Syahwildan  , Erin Soleha
Published: December 2023

Financial intelligence is a term used to describe the capacity to organize and manage money that is determined as one of the indicators of a person's success in managing their finances. Maximizing the value of money that a person has is being able to manage their finances well. In addition, good money management will protect a person from possible difficulties that occur. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of financial literacy and financial socialization on the financial management behavior of investors in the Greater Bekasi area after the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a quantitative approach and data sources from distributing questionnaires to all investors in the Greater Bekasi area as many as 100 respondents to determine the impact of financial literacy and financial socialization on the financial management behavior of investors in the Greater Bekasi area after the Covid-19 pandemic. With the help of the SmartPLS software program and testing the outer model and inner model, data analysis was carried out using the SEM method. The results of this study indicate that financial literacy and financial socialization have an influence on financial management behavior, with P-values of 0.000 and 0.093, respectively
Design and Implementation of an IoT-Based Misting Control System for Orchid Plants in the ITERA Botanical Gardens
Authors: Miranto Afit , Fil’aini Raizummi , Ramadhani Uri Arta , Pertiwi Kisna , Yulita Winda , Setiawan Andika , Mufidah Zunanik , Astuti Resti Dwi
Published: December 2023

Orchids are one type of plant that can be cultivated in a greenhouse. The growth of orchid plants is influenced by several factors, including altitude, light intensity, envirnmental temperature, environmental humidity, and water content in the planting medium. If some of these factors do not meet the needs, then the growth of the orchid plant will be disrupted, the roots and flowers produced by the orchid will not be healthy and beautiful. The aim of this research is to create a system that is able to monitor and control the environmental conditions in the place/location where this orchid grows so that it is always in a stable condition. The technology used is misting misting based on an Android application using sensors and IoT to maintain and maintain the condition of orchid plants so that they are always in optimal condition. In the results of the tests carried out, the data obtained were good, namely that this instrument had an accuracy of 80%. The application that has been created is capable of controlling and monitoring the environmental conditions of orchids very well
SYSTEM AND NON-SYSTEM CAPACITY SUPPORT FOR FAMILIES IN POLAND
Authors: Sielicka Edyta
Published: December 2023

Families experiencing difficulties often need multidimensional support in fulfilling their basic functions, those of caring and upbringing, economic or socialisation. Conscious and planned use of family support instruments implies combining the support potential of state institutions, in particular social policy institutions, non-governmental organisations and family resources. It should therefore be one of the most important tasks of active social policy.
FAMILY SUPPORT IN THE CENTER OF SOCIAL SERVICES -PROPOSALS FOR ACTION
Authors: Kromolicka Barbara
Published: December 2023

The analyses undertaken in the article refer to the support undertaken towards the family in social assistance in the past, current activities related to the introduction of a new institution such as a social service center able to carry out service tasks towards the family, and challenges for the future in terms of important directions of work with the family. The article highlights the dynamic changes taking place in the operation of social assistance for the family, as well as the family itself transforming its model and functioning.
THE WORK OF SHEFFIELD YOUNG CARERS ORGANISATION IN THE UNITED KINGDOM ON SUPPORTING YOUNG CARER
Authors: Chojnacka Barbara
Published: December 2023

Young carers (including young adult carers) are individuals under the age of 25 who provide or intend to provide care, help and support to family members, most commonly parents, but also siblings, grandparents or other relatives because of their disability, chronic illness, mental health problems or other disruptive situations. In the 1990s, research began in the UK on the experiences of young carers, a group hitherto unrecognised in both academic research and social policy. There, the conceptual apparatus for describing this phenomenon was formulated. Current research on this topic is being carried out in many countries around the world, which provides a broad knowledge base to better understand the situation of young carers. Research and reflection on this issue has resulted in legislative solutions and the development of a support system aimed at young carers. This article will outline the work of Sheffield Young Carers, an organisation that is part of this system.
THE IMPORTANCE OF THE FAMILY IN MEETING THE EMOTIONAL AND MATERIAL NEEDS OF THE PUPILS OF YOUTH EDUCATION CENTRES – IN THE LIGHT OF OUR OWN RESEARCH
Authors: Zięciak Monika
Published: December 2023

The main objective of the research was to recognize the importance of the family in meeting the needs of MOW pupils. The research was conducted in a qualitative strategy and the data was collected through in-depth, structured interviews. The research group consisted of 16 pupils from four selected youth educational centres. The interviews were conducted between May and June 2023. The collected data indicate that minors in contact with at least one of the parents are characterized by satisfying their needs to a greater extent than MOW pupils who are also under the care of a care and educational institution and minors who have disturbed relationships with relatives. The research also showed a lack of parenting skills in the field of, among others, recognizing needs, setting boundaries, formulating requirements, or leaving too much freedom.
El Yetapá Chico (Alectrurus tricolor): ¿Extinto en Argentina?
Authors: Bodrati Alejandro , Monteleone Diego
Published: December 2023

El Yetapá Chico (Alectrurus tricolor) es endémico de pastizales naturales, secos o húmedos, del centro y este de Sudamérica. Está restringido a este ambiente en el Cerrado y en los Campos, y se lo considera Vulnerable a nivel global. En Argentina fue categorizada como en “peligro crítico”, “presuntamente extinto” o “extinto”, ya que no tiene registros documentados en los últimos 61 años. Revisamos la información histórica de Argentina y aportamos un reciente registro visual que genera dudas sobre la extinción de la especie en el país.
Lista comentada de las aves observadas en navegación entre Puerto Belgrano y la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Authors: La Grotteria Jorge , Sosa M. Alejandra
Published: December 2023

Presentamos una lista de aves observadas estrictamente durante la navegación a bordo de la Fragata A.R.A. Libertad realizada entre el 22 y 27 de abril de 2023 en la zona costera de la plataforma continental argentina de la provincia de Buenos Aires. Esta embarcación sirve como buque escuela de la Armada Argentina. Su importancia para la observación de aves radica en que, al no presentar las características de un buque pesquero, las aves no se ven atraídas por cuestiones de alimentación. De todas las especies observadas durante la navegación, 17 corresponden a aves marinas pelágicas y costeras, mientras que cinco corresponden a aves continentales. En este trabajo, además, comentamos aquellas especies que revisten mayor interés, destacándose la Pardela de Cabo Verde (Calonectris edwardsii), especie escasa para el país y con datos de conservación insuficientemente conocidos, y la primera mención de registros de Cuervillo de Cañada (Plegadis chihi), Agachona Chica (Thinocorus rumicivorus) y Piojito Gris (Serpophaga nigricans) a más de 8 millas náuticas (16 kilómetros) de la costa.
Primeros registros y documentación de híbridos del género Spatula en Argentina
Authors: Desch Mauro
Published: December 2023

La hibridación es un fenómeno en la que dos especies diferentes se reproducen y dejan descendencia. Dentro de las aves acuáticas, la familia Anatidae tiene varios registros de hibridación, aunque en su mayoría observados en el hemisferio norte. En este trabajo reporto dos anátidos híbridos distintos: un individuo de Pato Capuchino (Spatula versicolor) con Pato Colorado (Spatula cyanoptera) y el otro de Pato Colorado (Spatula cyanoptera) con Pato Medialuna (Spatula discors). Ambos fueron registrados dentro del distrito de Puan, provincia de Buenos Aires, siendo además los primeros registros documentados para Argentina de estos híbridos.
Ampliação da distribuição geográfica e primeiro registro de Saí-canário (Thlypopsis sordida) (Aves, Thraupidae) numa ilha fluvial do Rio Uruguai, Noroeste do estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
Authors: Brutti Gabriel
Published: December 2023

O Saí-canário (Thlypopsis sordida) é uma espécie de ave pertencente à família Thraupidae, que ocorre da Venezuela ao sul do Brasil, e tem preferência por estratos florestais mais altos, onde vive solitária, em pares ou em pequenos grupos. Neste trabalho apresento o primeiro registro da espécie para o Noroeste do estado do Rio Grande do Sul, o mais meridional do Brasil, e o segundo registro para o estado. O registro documentado ocorreu no dia 25 de janeiro de 2023, numa ilha fluvial do Rio Uruguai, que separa o Brasil da Argentina, no município de Porto Lucena. Foram observados dois indivíduos forrageando com um bando misto composto por Coryphospingus cucullatus e Basileuterus culicivorus. Esta documentação torna-se importante para compreender a extensão da sua distribuição geográfica e o papel das ilhas fluviais e matas ciliares para a ocupação da espécie em território brasileiro ao longo da costa do Rio Uruguai.
Primeiro registro do Chorozinho-de-asa-vermelha (Herpsilochmus rufimarginatus) para o Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
Authors: Meller Dante A. , Belleza Caio , Kurz Raphael , Kuhn Carlos N.
Published: December 2023

Reportamos um novo registro do Chorozinho-de-asa-vermelha (Herpsilochmus rufimarginatus) para o Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. O registro foi feito no Parque Estadual do Turvo, e representa a primeira observação da espécie para o estado.
Primer registro documentado de Macá Grande (Podiceps major) para la provincia de Misiones, Argentina
Authors: Benitez Carlos , Arguello Ruben D. , Moresco Dante G.
Published: December 2023

El Maca Grande (Podiceps major) se distribuye en Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Brasil, Chile y noroeste de Peru. En Argentina, la especie posee registros documentados en todas las provincias a excepción de Misiones. En este trabajo presentamos el primer registro documentado de Maca Grande para la provincia de Misiones.
Ethical considerations for research with sexual and gender minorities
Authors: Silva-Sánchez Camilo Andrés , Pedrero Castillo Víctor
Published: December 2023

Introduction: research on sexual and gender minorities has shown that stigmatization has significant negative effects. Research that compares the human rights situation between countries or continents is gaining more and more strength, however, this has been gradual, they are still little studied and are underrepresented. This group is considered a population at risk and a vulnerable group due to recurrent discrimination, stigmatization, inequities and injustice. Objective: to analyze the current ethical considerations involving research on sexual and gender minorities, and the protection granted to them as study subjects based on the ethical criteria proposed by Ezekiel J. Emanuel. Results: there is a lack of evidence in research that addresses ethical considerations in sexual and gender minorities, especially in those continents where they are prohibited from freedom of expression and are criminalized. Respect for individuals and protection of participants' welfare must remain the highest priority. Researchers are encouraged to maintain research on sexual and gender minorities even though there may be obstruction and delays in approval by the relevant agencies. Conclusion: researchers should orient their studies based on Ezekiel J. Emanuel's seven tenets, in addition to considering the suggestions made in this review. This will lead to methodologically valid research, maintaining the respect and value that community participants deserve
Sociocultural aspects that influence the perception of occupational health and safety of the artisanal mining population in the atacama Region, Chile
Authors: Peña Oliva Gloria , Calle Carrasco Ana , Araya-Galleguillos Fabián
Published: December 2023

Introduction: artisanal miners have developed a traditional trade with characteristic socio-cultural aspects, associated with a low socioeconomic situation, labor risk and social vulnerability. Since access to health is a fundamental human right, we seek to demonstrate the importance of considering cultural and social aspects in this population as a determinant of their health and access to health care.Objective: the aim of this study was to understand the influence of sociocultural elements on the perception of health and safety at work of people working in artisanal mining in the Atacama region, Chile. Method: a focused ethnographic qualitative study was carried out, where the social and cultural context of the subjects was explored by accessing their experiences, cultural environments and other elements that influence their behavior regarding occupational health and safety.Results: labor practices permeated by customs and traditions linked to intergenerational transfer were identified as the main influential socio-cultural elements. Precariousness in employment linked to poor working conditions constitute predominant social elements in the subjects.Conclusion: this study contributes to the knowledge of the reality of the artisanal mining population, which presents social and cultural elements that determine their health and should be considered
Architectural needs in housing for people with disabilities
Authors: Valderrama-Ulloa Claudia , Bucarey Viviana , Marchetti Juan Pablo
Published: December 2023

Housing represents encounter, memories and security, but for people with disabilities some of its characteristics can become barriers to its full use. If disability is considered to be a poor relationship between environment and capacity. Housing may be inaccessible for this group of people. Based on the components of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health, of the World Health Organization, and the application of 16 semi-structured interviews, this research analyzed the architectural barriers and identified the needs faced by people with Alzheimer, Parkison, blindness, children on the autism spectrum, the elderly, wheelchair users and people with deafness in relation to carrying out general tasks and demands, communication, mobility, self-care and domestic life inside the homes. Among the spaces with the greatest barriers are the bathroom and the kitchen for most of the cases analyzed. On the other hand, various strategies were observed that the interviewees use to cope with these barriers and increase their well-being or reduce the risks in the activities of daily living inside the dwellings