bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Past, Present, and Future of European Union’s Judicial Architecture
Authors: Norkus Rimvydas
Published: August 2024

This article delves into the essential conditions for the transfer of jurisdiction from the Court of Justice to the General Court to hear and determine questions referred for a preliminary ruling in specific areas. Against the backdrop of the ongoing legislative process aimed at implementing Article 256(3) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, the article examines proposed legislative changes to the Statute of the Court of Justice of the European Union. Furthermore, the article explores potential practical implications associated with these legislative amendments, shedding light on their anticipated applications.
What do the universe and space promise humanity salvation or death?
Authors: Markovich Rozin Vadim
Published: August 2024

The article discusses the modern interest in discussing ideas about space and the Universe, as intended to either protect humanity or destroy it. The author examines both alternatives, showing what real cosmological knowledge is and whether it can provide forecasting and modeling of the future in relations of life or death. The first point of view and concept, examined on the example of the concepts of O. Bazaluk and Russian cosmists, interpret the Universe as good and salvation for man if he obeys its laws, but not passively, but by transforming himself and the world. The second appeals to thermal death, the extinction of the Sun, and other random cosmic cataclysms (the Earth will collide with another celestial body or lose its magnetic field, or this field will be destroyed by a supernova explosion, or the Earth will die as a result of the natural evolution of the Universe). And no one knows when: maybe in a couple of billion years, maybe tomorrow. The death of humanity as a result of its own activity and conflicts (ecological crisis, nuclear war, manmade disasters) cannot be discounted. Why, the author asks, are the latter not transformed forms of action of the same cosmos and Universe? The author shows that cosmological knowledge is teachings or discourses, and not strict theories, therefore it is almost impossible to predict and calculate on their basis. However, a number of measures are being outlined that should help minimize the threat to life on Earth: reasonable restrictions on our desires, while simultaneously collectively discussing what “reasonable” means; creating conditions that reduce the likelihood of the death of our planet from random impacts of space; further exploration of space with the goal not so much of learning how the Universe works, but of being patient while waiting for it to become clearer what is in front of us, and for our real capabilities in terms of interstellar travel to become clearer.
Overview of Safety Observation Tour Program Implementation with Countenance Model in PT Pelabuhan Indonesia II (Persero) Banten Branch 2019
Authors: Hartomy Eka , Farid M.
Published: August 2024

Pelindo II Banten was designing safety observation tour program as unsafe acts and unsafe condition supervising program at workplace. This program targeted to release monthly report. But this program only released monthly report on April 2018, April-May 2019, and September 2019, so that the results were not fulfill the target. The objective of this study was to describe the implementation of safety observation tour program in PT Pelabuhan Indonesia II (Persero) Banten Branch. This study was held on December 2019-June 2020 with qualitative method and used countenance model for program evaluation. Informant of this study was chosen with purposive sampling method. Triangulation techniques on this study used source triangulation and method triangulation. According to countenance model for evaluation, the results of this study were on intended antecedent, intended transaction, and intended outcomes aspects, not all aspects of the program are planned. On observed antecedent, observed transaction, and observed outcomes aspects, not all aspects of the program were realized. Not all aspects of the program were fulfill the standards. Recommendations that can be given were hold training for safety observation tour program, complete the facilities for program, complete the policy and procedure aspects of program, improve the program implementation, improve the investigation and remedy aspects of safety observation tour program, and improve the monthly report aspects of the program.
ETIKA BAHASA KATO NAN AMPEK DALAM ADAT MINANGKABAU
Authors: Fikri Izzi , Hanafi Hanafi
Published: August 2024

Kato Nan Ampek merupakan aturan atau kaidah berbahasa dalam minangkabau, artinya tata Bahasa atau etika berbicara dalam adat Minangkabau berpedoman pada kato nan ampek. Dalam kato nan ampek diajarkan bagaimana seharusnya kita berbicara kepada orang yang lebih besar dari kita, orang yang lebih kecil, orang yang sama besar bahkan berbicara dengan orang yang kita segani. Permasalahan yang dibahas penulis dalam skripsi ini adalah bagaimana aturan seseorang Ketika berkomunikasi dengan lawan bicaranya, bagiamana komukasi itu tidak membuat lawan bicara kita tersinggung dan sakit hati. Adat Minangkabau berlandaskan pada ajaran agama Islam yang tertuang dalam istilah Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah, yang intinya dalam hal ini adat Minangkabau tidak terlepas dari ajaran agama Islam. Penelitian ini mengulas tentang bagaimana etika bahasa dalam adat minangkabau yang ada dalam tatanan kehidupan sehari-hari. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode kepustakaan (library research), adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tentang bagaimana etika berbahasa atau berbicara yang benar dengan menggunakan kato nan ampek dalam kehidupan, serta memahami nilai-nilai dari etika kato nan ampek, seperti nilai-nilai sopan santun ketika berkomunikasi.
KONSEP RASA PADA MANUSIA PERSPEKTIF KI AGENG SURYOMENTARAM
Authors: Sholeha Ganis , Yazid Rizky
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami pandangan Ki Ageng Suryomentaram tentang rasa yang ada pada manusia, sedangkan rumusan masalah  yang ingin dicari jawabannya adalah bagaimana ki Ageng Suryomentaram memandang dan menjelaskan rasa yang ada pada manusia, bagaimana cara mengendalikannya dan darimana rasa pada diri manusia itu muncul. Adapum metodologi penelitian yang digunkan pada skripsi ini adalah deskriptif analitis dengan kajian pustaka (library research) sebagai teknik pengumpulan datanya. Peneliti menggunakan buku karya Grangsang Suryomentaram dkk yang berjudul Ajaran-ajaran Ki Ageng Suryomentaram sebagai sumber primer.  Selain itu peneliti  juga mengumpulkan sumber sekunder berupa jurnal, skripsi, serta karya ilmiah lainnya sebagai data penunjang pemahaman bagi penelitiaan ini.            Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sejatinya rasa itu akan selalu ada di dalam diri manusia yang hidup, akan tetapi manusia harus dapat memahami berbagai macam rasa yang hadir dalam diri manusia sehingga dapat hidup dengan ketenangan, karena kehidupan duniawi  tidak akan ada hentinya jika manusia terus menuruti keinginan-keinginan yang dirasakan. manusia harus dapat mengendalikan apa yang ia inginkan, sehingga dapat merasakan sejatinya ketenangan rasa yang hidup pada diri manusia sendiri. Kata Kunci: Rasa, Jiwa, Ki Ageng Suryomentaram
Digital Transformation of Business and Influence of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Haritha P.
Published: August 2024

The business environment is expanding and developing day by day. Due to these developments and drastic changes in business’s internal and external environment, every organization are trying to survive and to stand successfully in the Environment. In such a situation, organizations are focusing on the future scenario of business growth and development. Digital transformation is a Milestone in the Corporate world. It is a socio-technical process of applying digitizing techniques to broader social and institutional contexts that offer a technology-based infrastructure for Businesses involved. Digital transformation is backed by Digitalization, where Artificial Intelligence is a core technology based on the same. It will help in accelerating the digitalization of Supply Chain Management also. Most of these digital applications are processed and maintained through the cloud. Cloud networking is also a dominant technology, like Artificial Intelligence. This paper attempts to make a theoretical descriptive explanation of the digital transformation of business and the ascendancy of Artificial Intelligence. It also tries to look into the relationship between digitalization and Artificial Intelligence.
A Study on Mutual Fund Industry Growth Potential in India
Authors: Manglani Amit , Priya
Published: August 2024

The Mutual Fund industry has experienced substantial growth in recent years, assuming an increasingly crucial role in financial markets and the creation of individual wealth. This academic inquiry delves into the factors propelling this expansion. The Mutual Fund industry is advancing effectively with the engagement of private sector involvement through the provision of a diverse range of schemes to meet the wants of various investor groups. The present scholarly article aims to offer a concise overview of the Indian Mutual Funds industry by outlining the progress and advancement of Mutual Funds in India regarding resource mobilization, Assets Under Management (AUM), and the broad spectrum of schemes offered by the sector. This current investigation is built upon ancillary data sources compiled for a timeframe spanning from 2013-2014 to 2023-24. The inquiry utilized statistical methodologies like percentage analysis and Asset Under Management to scrutinize the Mutual Fund industry to draw sound inferences and conclusions.
A Study on Conceptual Framework of Headhunting Techniques in Human Resource Management: Trends and Innovations
Authors: Khandekar Sarika Rajabhau , Mane Priti D.
Published: August 2024

The paper examines the conceptual framework of headhunting techniques in HRM, focusing on emerging trends and practices. Headhunting is crucial for attracting top talent to meet organizational goals. Through a literature review, the study elucidates theoretical foundations and explores dynamic strategies influenced by technology and globalization. Contemporary methods like Artificial Intelligence (AI) and social media are analyzed for their role in talent identification. The research provides insights into headhunting tactics and their impact on talent acquisition strategies, enabling organizations to optimize hiring efforts for long-term success in the modern business environment.
Rett syndrome – advances in gene and trofinetide therapy
Authors: Dąbrowska Anna , Kruszewski Adrian , Paduszyńska Natalia , Błaszczak Karolina , Przybysz Paulina , Szyszka Monika , Kucharska Maja , Wawrzyńska Barbara
Published: August 2024

Rett syndrome is a rare, severe neurodevelopmental disorder with X-linked dominant inheritance. It mainly affects women, causing cognitive and physical impairments due to rapid developmental regression in infancy. Rett syndrome is usually recognised in children between six and 18 months old, when they begin to miss developmental milestones or lose the abilities they have gained. One characteristic symptom involves continuous repetitive hand movements. Rett syndrome is one of the most common causes of complex disability in girls. However, the condition can be misdiagnosed. Differential diagnoses that should be considered include cerebral palsy, autism, Angelman syndrome, and non-specific developmental delay. Rett syndrome is related to the loss-of-function mutations in the gene encoding methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (approximately 90% of reported cases). These mutations have been associated with impacting the development of neurons and axodendritic connections. Progress has been made over the past 50 years since the first report of Rett syndrome. Several promising clinical trials and exciting novel therapeutic options are being tested in both laboratory and clinical settings. Research findings led to the registration in March 2023 of the first drug for therapy, trofinetide. The medication was found to improve brain function and communication skills in recent studies. There are also promising clinical trials investigating the replacement of the mutated gene. This study aims to analyse the latest pharmacological treatment and gene therapy in Rett syndrome, which brings a glimmer of hope to patients and their families, who anticipate a future where Rett syndrome is a reversible and curable condition.
What should a neurologist know about a neuropsychological examination?
Authors: Barczak Anna
Published: August 2024

A neuropsychological examination forming part of a medical diagnosis – akin to other tests – facilitates the verification of the preliminary nosological diagnosis. The title of a neuropsychologist is obtained through a four-year specialist training in clinical psychology, culminating in a state examination. Neuropsychological diagnosis is functional in nature, and describes the type of cognitive dysfunctions present, their degree of severity, and possible aetiology. Neuropsychological examination is conducted when cognitive deficits are elusive in the screening, or the results of other tests have not clarified the diagnostic hypotheses. In addition to assessing the patient’s cognitive state, neuropsychological diagnosis allows for predicting the further course of dysfunction, setting directions for rehabilitation, and estimating the possibility of returning to professional or school duties. In addition, psychoeducational interventions provide guidance for the family and caregivers on how to deal with the patient. Neuropsychological assessment also describes the interaction between socio-emotional and environmental factors that determine appropriate treatment or subsequent care. This is possible due to an extensive diagnostic process, which, in addition to clinical-experimental methods (clinical trials) and standardised measurement techniques (depending on the patient’s needs and condition), also includes the analysis of available documentation, a clinical interview, and the formulation and communication of feedback. In addition to describing the characteristics of neuropsychological examination, the paper discusses its role and usefulness in medical diagnosis, and outlines the possibilities and limitations of neuropsychological diagnosis. The paper contains practical information for neurologists, which should be considered before referring patients for a neuropsychological examination.
Public Policy Implementation: A Theoretical Review
Authors: Kurhayadi Kurhayadi
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this investigation is to contextualize the theoretical discussions that have been had by various authors regarding the concepts and models of public policy and their respective execution, with the intention of provoking questions and thought. It is the focus or role of public policy as a mechanism for solving societal problems. Public power seeks to anticipate the need for planning and implementing actions that can create structural conditions for socioeconomic development. This work takes the form of a bibliographic study, and it regards the focus or role of public policy as a mechanism for solving societal problems. Discussion focussed on competing for top-down and bottom-up perspectives regarding the various implementation options investigated. In addition, he cites a significant body of explanatory variables that help improve one's comprehension of implementation. One example of this is the 5-C protocol, a conceptual framework that, in the opinion of several academics, is becoming increasingly recognized as an important factor in the chain of causation. The relevance of implementation in the planning process was acknowledged by the literature later than it should have been due to the typical view scholars have of political science, which is to concentrate on examining legislative or executive administrative procedures. Because of the numerous unsatisfactory outcomes, it is clear that the implementation and the elaboration stages needed to be coordinated.
Strategi Komunikasi Nahdlatul Ulama Dalam Meningkatkan Eksistensinya Sebagai Organisasi Kemasyarakatan Berbasis Islam Pengikut Ajaran Hadratus Syeikh Hasyim Ashari
Authors: Dharmawan Awan , Stiawati Titi , Jumiati Ipah Ema , Budiati Ayununing
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze how the Communication Strategy carried out by Nahdlatul Ulama as an Islamic-based Community Organization Followers of the Teachings of Hadratus Syeikh Hasyim Ashari in increasing its existence. In this research a qualitative descriptive approach was used. Solving problems related to strategy is by using the SWOT Analysis Approach. Observations were carried out by conducting interviews with 4 informants who knew the problem. From the observations made, all of them show that the Communication Strategy carried out by Nahdlatul Ulama as an Islamic-based Community Organization Followers of the Teachings of Hadratus Syeikh Hasyim Ashari Service by attaching photos or pictures of Hadratus Syeikh Hasyim Ashari on billboards, banners and flyers for various kinds of events, is a strategy that effective according to the expected goals and in accordance with the function and theory of communication.
Analisis Kebijakan Dana Desa dengan Sumber-Sumber Lain Pendapatan Desa dan Ketersedian Fasilitas Pendidikan Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Desa Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Cupian Cupian , Sa'ban Moch. Ihsan Maulana , Hakim Ahmad Luqman
Published: August 2024

Structural poverty is rural poverty that has a longterm effect on poverty. This poverty occurs due to changes in the economic structure. The failure of the industrial sector to absorb labor from the agricultural sector raises the problem of unemployment and a decrease in wages for agricultural sector workers. Economists’ opinion that poverty will move from rural to urban areas, then when rural poverty decreases, it has an impact decreasing urban poverty. This study focuses on the factors affecting rural poverty, while the purpose of this study is to see the impact of the village fund program on rural poverty using the difference in difference method and to see how village funds program, allocation of village funds, local tax for village, local retribution for village and the numbers of educational facilities in villages are affecting rural poverty. The research data is in the form of a panel consisting of 416 villages in Bogor Regency with a time series of two years. Furthermore, the data is processed using the ordinary least square approach. The results of the analysis show that the village funds program has an ineffective impact in reducing rural poverty, while the allocation of village funds, local taxes for villages, and local fees for villages have a significant effect with a negative relationship.
Analisis Kebijakan Pengupahan pada Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja (Studi Analisis: Kebijakan Pengupahan Negara Indonesia dan Australia)
Authors: Chadijah Febrianna , Salomo Roy Valiant
Published: August 2024

Wages are a sensitive issue in industrial relations. In addition, the wage system is an important instrument in order to create a "healthy" wage system for the business world. So that the implementation of the distribution of wage incentives is of course dependent on the policies and capabilities of the company. Indonesia has just reformed the law regarding wages through the Job Creation Law in 2020. However, the substance of the Job Creation Law, especially in the employment cluster in the wage article, almost all results in losses to workers/workers. The purpose of this study is to analyze the content of the policies contained in the Job Creation Law to be able to assess the developments that have occurred in the implementation of the policy and see its effectiveness in the wage system in Indonesia and compare it with wages in Australia. This study uses a qualitative approach, using a literature review. The results of this study indicate that there is injustice which is the problem point in the wage provisions in the Job Creation Law. Comparison of wages in the Labor Law (in PP 78 of 2015) and the Ciptaker Law (in PP 36 of 2021) is found in several indicators, namely the Basis of Wage, Wage Calculation, Minimum Wage, Bonus, Wage Structure, and Severance. For a comparison between Australia and Indonesia, among others, Australia does not determine Regional MW but only determines National MW and Award MW. Meanwhile, Indonesia sets Regional MW that differ between regions by adjusting several factors, such as the level of economic density, speed of economic rotation, and technology adoption
Inovasi Pelayanan Publik Samsat Online Isen Mulang di Palangka Raya
Authors: Yusuf Muhamad , Kuniasih Denok
Published: August 2024

The government has to deal with a variety of complex problems, including railroad accumulation, illegal fishing, brokerage activities, and even the general public's lack of awareness and willingness to pay motor vehicle taxes. The purpose of this study is to provide a comprehensive description of the E-Samsat service innovation, which is a public service innovation. The research method used in this research is this type of research using literature study research techniques. Since information relevant to the topic or problem being studied is collected by the researcher during the data collection process, this information can be obtained in research reports, journals, scientific papers, theses and dissertations, regulations, encyclopedias, and written sources that are both printed and in data form. electronic. The findings from this study indicate that e-Samsat service innovation has many aspects. Where is the Relative Advantage, namely the ease of the community in managing motorized vehicle tax payments (PKB). Compatibility (suitability) where e-samsat service innovations for the community are in accordance with the current conditions of technological development. Complexity (complexity) where e-samsat service innovation is felt to be uncomplicated in the implementation process. Then Triability (possibility of trying) people who respond positively to the e-samsat service. Furthermore, from Observability (ease of being observed) with a fairly simple service procedure electronically.
The Role of Ratu Kalinyamat in Past Maritime Successes: As a Study of Archipelago Sea Defense
Authors: Laily Anis Nur , Prakoso Lukman Yudho , Putri Puja Sari
Published: August 2024

The Kingdom of Demak was the ﬁrst Islamic kingdom on the island of Java, centered in Jepara. The Kingdom of Demak was founded by Raden Patah in the early 16th century and reached its peak of glory under Sultan Trenggono. Jepara is a port city. The name of Queen Kalinyamat appears in the history of the Kingdom of Demak as a female hero who contributed to advancing trade and the navy on the island of Java. The research method in this article uses the historical method, which is the basic principle used in collecting data or sources, critiquing, interpreting, and presenting information or sources in a synthetical way in the form of a historical narrative. The historical method is studied in four steps to obtain complete results, namely heuristics, veriﬁcation, interpretation and historiography. The research phase was carried out by collecting library sources, both primary and secondary. Jepara played an important role for the Kingdom of Demak not only as a trading port, but also as a Demak naval base. The strength of the Demak ﬂeet is centered in Jepara. Queen Kalinyamat's courage in formulating her power strategy made Jepara the maritime axis of Java in the 16th century. Stories of past victories can encourage awareness about maritime history and are expected to be able to answer current problems. Maritime life is a very vital aspect in the history of the Indonesian nation since the 16th century. Jepara's maritime glory during the time of Queen Kalinyamat was supported by a large and strong navy. It is hoped that the story of Queen Kalinyamat can increase a sense of nationalism and increase public awareness that the Indonesian nation has always used the sea and used the sea as part of its life.
Initiating the Implementation of Meaningful Public Participation in Forming Regulations in Urban Areas: From the Perspective of Smart Urban Governance
Authors: Pamungkas Bani , Sutrisno Edy , Yusuf Maulana
Published: August 2024

Participation of community or city citizens is an essential and critical component in achieving a city's sustainable development. Forms of participation are becoming more accessible and widespread, taking advantage of advances in technology, information, and communication. It becomes a policy choice for various global cities and cities in Indonesia to bring about more meaningful or substantial participation and collaboration through elements of smart governance in the realm of the concept of smart cities. As a response to Constitutional Court Decision No. 91/PUU-XVIII/2020, Law No. 13 of 2022 strengthened the mandate for public participation to make it more meaningful (meaningful participation) in the formation of laws and regulations, both offline/online and online. This mandate applies to all legislators at the national and local levels. Provinces, autonomous cities, or parts of districts characterized by cities are all examples of urban areas. The purpose of this article is to elaborate on the concept of implementing meaningful public participation in the formation of urban regulations through the lens of smart urban governance. This review employs systematic literature review tools in conjunction with qualitative descriptive analysis to create an in-depth framework of the concept of meaningful public participation in the urban context and the development of smart legislation in urban governance. The legislative process in urban areas, both offline and online, can be integrated in one digital ecosystem through the Smart-Legislation platform, facilitating and facilitating community or city residents to participate and engage in the entire process of forming legislation at the city level
Communication Management in Local Government: Crisis Communication Strategies and Public Relations
Authors: Rezeki Syailendra Reza Irwansyah , Wuysang Julia Magdalena , Hidayat Muhamad , Wulandari E. Rizky , Setiadi Muhamad Teguh
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the vital role of communications management in the local government context, focusing on crisis communications strategies and community relations. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of local government communication practices in dealing with crises and in establishing good relationships with local communities. Research methods involve interviews with public relations practitioners and stakeholders and online surveys to gather community views. The research results show that local governments have positively tried to convey information, respond quickly, and listen to citizens' views during crises. However, there is still room for improvement, especially in technology such as virtual meetings and text messaging. These findings provide valuable insights into communication management practices in local government and their implications for building transparent and responsive government.
Bureaucratic Dynamics and Their Impact on the Local Business Environment: Local Government Strategies in Promoting Economic Growth
Authors: Masrich Andi , Irwandi Irwandi , Utari Tituk , Hasibuan Masnilam , Sahara Radi
Published: August 2024

In the context of globalization and rapid economic change, the role of local governments in managing bureaucratic dynamics and developing strategies to encourage local economic growth has become increasingly crucial. Local businesses are the backbone of a region's economy, and the performance of local government bureaucracy and policies can have a significant impact on community welfare and potential economic growth. This research aims to analyze bureaucratic dynamics in the local business environment and local government strategies for encouraging economic growth. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, which makes it possible to analyze bureaucratic dynamics and regional government strategies comprehensively. Research data was obtained through a literature review of research results and previous studies that are relevant to this research topic. The research results reveal that strong political support, availability of adequate resources, and cooperation between government institutions are essential supporting factors for local government strategies in encouraging local economic growth. On the other hand, obstacles such as conflicting policies, budget constraints, and economic uncertainty are challenges that need to be overcome. These conclusions provide an in-depth understanding of the complexity of the role of local government in creating a business environment that supports local economic growth and provides valuable insights for public policy and decision-making at the local government level.
Gender Mainstreaming in Budget Formulation in Bulukumba District in 2022
Authors: Astuti Widya , Yakub Andi , Yunus Ariana
Published: August 2024

Gender mainstreaming in the formulation of regional revenue and expenditure budgets in Bulukumba Regency has dynamics in its preparation. This research aims to analyze the policymakers' understanding of gender mainstreaming and the process of pulling interests in formulating the regional revenue and expenditure budget in Bulukumba Regency. The author conducted a case study research with a qualitative research base. Data was collected by interviewing key informants who could explain the process of formulating the regional revenue and expenditure budget regarding gender mainstreaming in Bulukumba Regency. The results of this study explain that there is a lack of institutional strengthening, especially in understanding gender mainstreaming. The budget is minimal and has not been able to cover all gender mainstreaming issues. Gender mainstreaming has not been a priority scale in government. The executive has been unable to reduce the budget for other programs, so the budget cannot cover gender mainstreaming. The preparation of the regional revenue and expenditure budget in Bulukumba Regency is inseparable from the role of several elites. This elite involvement then gave rise to several dynamics in the process of formulating the regional revenue and expenditure budget.
Human Resource Management in Government Bureaucracy: Strategies and Challenges in Recruitment, Training, and Employee Retention
Authors: Murniarti Erni , Soekiman JFX Susanto , Mashudi Mashudi , Anditasari Putri , Zelika Yoan
Published: August 2024

Government bureaucracy plays a central role in providing effective and quality public services. The effectiveness and quality of good government bureaucracy are highly dependent on competent human resource management. This research aims to investigate strategies related to employee recruitment, training, and retention in the context of government bureaucracy. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, research data was obtained through secondary data analysis which included previous studies relevant to the research topic. The results of this research found the importance of integrating human resource strategies in maintaining the quality of employees in government organizations, as well as supporting positive transformation in work culture and better public services. In the context of human resource management, recruitment, training, and retention strategies must be aligned to achieve the long-term goals of government organizations, namely providing quality public services that are responsive to community needs.
Implementation of the Principle of Novelty in the Registration of Traditional Batik Motifs as Industrial Designs in Indonesia
Authors: Ruhiat Dea Rahmawaty , Rafianti Laina , Ramli Tasya Safiranita
Published: August 2024

One of intellectual property that has legal protection in Indonesia is industrial design. In Indonesia, industrial design is closely related to the handicraft industry. In Indonesia there is already a registration of industrial designs that use handicraft designs such as traditional batik motif designs which are protected by copyright as an expression of traditional culture. This phenomenon is an overlapping and intersecting issue between the fields of copyright and industrial design. For this reason, legal studies are urgently needed to determine whether a traditional cultural expression can have industrial design novelty or not. This article uses a normative juridical approach, in the form of an analysis of legal principles of Indonesia’s law which is related to research problems. Based on the research results, traditional batik motifs fulfill the elements of an industrial design that can be registered and protected by the industrial design legal framework in Indonesia. The principle of novelty of industrial design can be implemented to filter the novelty of industrial design in selecting registration of traditional batik motifs as industrial designs. The legal protection of traditional batik motifs based on the Industrial Design Law has not been regulated comprehensively and clearly, the legal protection is only regulated as a disclosure of pre-existing industrial designs. A theoretical approach is needed in applying the articles regarding provisions for checking the novelty and registration of industrial designs related to communal intellectual property using the legal principles and theories that underlie the formation of the Industrial Design Law in Indonesia.
Perusing Public Services in Religious Affairs Office: A Study of Responsive Governance
Authors: Nur Mohamad Ichsana
Published: August 2024

There has been a transformation of the public service sector at the Office of Religious Affairs in Indonesia, which was initially undertaken manually to become digital in order to improve more responsive services. This study aims to analyze the public services of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in West Java Province from the perspective of Responsive Governance. This study uses a quantitative approach. This research uses a descriptive type of research. The locus taken in this study was the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in West Java Province. Technically, the researchers will divide it into four different clusters spread across the East, West, North, and South of West Java. In this study, primary data was obtained through the distribution of questionnaires. Secondary data is obtained through several studies of documents and other published materials, such as journal articles, theses, dissertations, research reports, other textbooks, and official office documents, such as annual reports, statistical reports, and other appropriate official documents. This study indicates that the implementation of public services at the Office of Religious Affairs in many areas of West Java Province can be said to be heading in a responsive direction. This research concludes that if the public service of the Office of Religious Affairs does not pay attention to the principle of responsiveness, given the development of an increasingly modern and dynamic era, it will have an impact on the emergence of dissatisfaction and even public skepticism.
Implementasi Fungsi Manajemen dalam Meningkatkan Pelayanan Kepada Calon Jamaah Haji
Authors: Mirawati Mirawati , Sarbini Ahmad , Sadiah Dewi , Soleh Soleh
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the implementation of management functions in the form of planning, organizing, mobilizing, and monitoring carried out at the Integrated Hajj and Umrah Service Center (PLHUT) Bekasi Regency in improving services to prospective pilgrims. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach which aims to describe and provide an explanation of the implementation of management functions in improving services. Data obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. From the exposure of the research results, it can be seen that in improving services to prospective pilgrims at PLHUT Bekasi Regency, they have implemented work principles based on management functions which include planning, organizing, mobilizing, and supervising, but in the implementation there are still obstacles that occur both from internal and external
Investasi Surat Berharga (Saham Syari’ah dan Sukuk) dalam Keuangan Haji dan Umrah
Authors: Winarti Layla Putri , Tadzkiatil Fikri Rosadi Mia Nur , Maulana Alby Mohamad Iqbal , Riezky Muhammad Fadil , Pahlevi  Zain Muhammad Reza , Annisa Nurul
Published: August 2024

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tentang Investasi surat berharga syari’ah terkhususnya pada saham syari’ah dan sukuk yang terdapat pada badan pengelola keuangan haji (BPKH). Sesuai dengan visinya, BPKH ingin menjadi badan pengelola keuangan terkemuka yang menawarkan nilai terbaik bagi jamaah dan masyarakat umum. Hasilnya, BPKH secara konsisten memegang teguh komitmennya untuk menjalankan prosedur tata kelola perusahaan yang sehat berdasarkan nilai-nilai keterbukaan, tanggung jawab, akuntabilitas, independensi, dan keadilan. Pada tanggal 22 April 2009, Kementerian Agama dan Keuangan menandatangani momerandum of understanding (MOU) tentang penempatan dana haji dan dana abadi umat ke dalam SBSN dalam rangka peningkatan manfaat dana haji dan dana abadi umat serta memberikan manfaat bagi Pembiayaan APBN melalui penyediaan sumber pembiayaan yang berkelanjutan. Menindaklanjuti hal tersebut, digunakan cara private placement dalam penerbitan SBSN seri A SDHI 2010 pada 7 Mei 2009. Kementerian Agama kemudian melakukan penempatan dana haji secara regular setiap tahun.
Jenis-Jenis Investasi Dana Haji dalam Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan Haji Indonesia
Authors: Syukriatin Fitri Fatimah , Hanadiviyah Hanadiviyah
Published: August 2024

Tulisan ini memiliki tujuan guna mengetahui jenis-jenis investasi dana haji dalam Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan Haji Indonesia. Adapun Metode pada tulisan ini adalah metode studi pustaka.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang berupa deskriptif kualitatif  maka ditemukan bahwa dalam investasi dana haji yang di kelola oleh BPKH  terdapat empat jenis investasi yaitu investasi dalam bentuk surat berharga  syariah, investasi langsung, investasi emas dan investasi lainnya yaitu investasi selain yang sudah disebutkan hal itu seusai dengan amanat UU no 34 tahun 2014 pasal 48 ayat 1 Dalam pelaksanaan investasi Badan Keuangan Haji berpegang pada prinsip syariah, dengan mempertimbangkan aspek keamanan, kehati-hatian, nilai manfaat dan likuiditas.
Psikolinguistik Sebagai Pendekatan Komunikasi Dakwah pada Generasi Milenial
Authors: Bachtiar M. Anis , Prihananto  , Arifin Bustanul , Retpitasari Ellyda
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to reveal the forms of communication approaches in preaching by Ustad Iwan Zuswantoro at Padepokan Kandang Badak and the results of his preaching communication approach towards the congregation. The researcher employed a qualitative research method with the phenomenological approach of Edmund Husserl. The findings indicate that there are three preaching communication approaches, namely psycholinguistic approaches: 1) Language, utilizing precise language selection (diction) to facilitate the congregation's understanding of the material. 2) Utilizing intonation and articulation, accompanied by nonverbal language support such as facial expressions and gestures, creating a comfortable atmosphere for the members during the lectures at the padepokan. 3) Providing content that matches the capacity of the members and focusing on problem-solving in the teaching material, motivating the congregation to practice according to their individual abilities.
Tujuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bentuk pendekatan komunikasi dakwah ustad Iwan Zuswantoro di Padepokan Kandang Badak dan hasil pendekatan komunikasi dakwah ustad Iwan Zuswantoro di Padepokan Kandang Badak tarhadap jamaahnya. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi Edmund Husserl. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada 3 (tiga) pendekatan komunikasi dakwah sebagai pendekatan psikolinguistk, yaitu; 1). Bahasa, yang digunakan menggunakan pemilihan bahasa (diksi) yang tepat, sehingga jamaah merasa mudah memahami materi pengajian. 2). Menggunakan intonasi dan artikulasi serta disertai dengan dukungan bahasa nonverbal yaitu mimik dan gesture, anggota merasa nyaman mengikuti pengajian di padepokan. 3). Materi yang sesuai dengan kapasitas anggota dan materi pengajian yang berorentasi pada problem solving, jamaah termotivasi untuk mengamalkan sesuai dengan kecakapan masing-masing.
Komunikasi Organisasi Pengurus Masjid An-Nur Asmil Surakarta yang Berbeda Ormas Islam dalam Menciptakan Hubungan Harmonis
Authors: Sihabuddin Sihabuddin , Widiyowati Estu , Qurrata A'yun Ariza
Published: August 2024

This research aims to describe and analyze how organizational communication occurs between the administrators of the An-Nur Asmil Mosque in Surakarta to create harmonious relationships, even though the administrators have different backgrounds from Islamic groups or organizations. This research method uses a qualitative-descriptive research type.
The research results show that: 1). The organizational communication of the administrators of the An-Nur Asmil Mosque in Surakarta is guided by the initial goals mutually agreed upon in the organizational rules; 2). The mosque administrators look for similarities in every difference and put aside personal egos and group names; 3). The communication process focuses on objectives in a way that listens to each other, understands each other, gives in to each other, and respects each other. In this way, harmonious organizational communication is created between the administrators of the An-Nur Asmil Mosque in Surakarta.
Otoritas Agama di Ruang Siber: Fragmentasi dan Kontestasi
Authors: Hakim Lukman , Mukhlis Zainal
Published: August 2024

Internet which is able to integrate complex and diverse religious literature as well as is able to offer greater flexibility and accessibility to Muslim community (ummah), has become space for revolution in religious understanding and contestation of religious authority. This article focuses on how internet intervention is able to encourage religious authority fragmentated and contested in Indonesia. Using library research, this study argues that digital technology that offers greater flexibility and accessibility to Islamic texts can encourage Muslims to be less dependent on established sources of authority. This reality is exploited by pure-salafi and salafi-jihadist groups to promote individualising religious authority through independent mujtahid movement called "do it yourself" and "leaderless jihad". Meanwhile, the traditionalist-moderate Muslim group responded the salafi's activism by building a religion narration regarding the importance of connected-sanad  in doing ijtihad and studying religion which is disseminated through cyber media. In short, cyberspace has become a means of contestation of religious authorities in affirming religious identity and ideologyof moderate Muslims and radical conservative in particular.
Proses Komunikasi Antara Guru Dan Siswa Di SMA Gema 45 Surabaya
Authors: Qurrata A’yun Ariza , Zuhro Fatimatus , Madaniah Aulia
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the communication process between teachers and students at SMA Gema 45 Surabaya and understand how this interaction influences the learning process. This research uses qualitative research methods with an educational case study approach.
The research results show that effective communication between teachers and students at SMA Gema 45 Surabaya is supported by several factors, including openness, message clarity, and constructive feedback. This research identified that teachers who are able to communicate lesson material clearly and are responsive to student needs tend to create a more productive learning environment, Ineffective communication can hinder students' understanding and reduce learning motivation. This research also found that non-verbal communication, such as body language and facial expressions, plays an important role in interactions between teachers and students. Good interpersonal communication skills of teachers contribute to the creation of positive relationships with students, which has an impact on improving learning outcomes.
TEMPORALIDADES ACELERADAS NO NEOLIBERALISMO
Authors: Alfaro Ana María Bermúdez , Fogaça Fernando
Published: August 2024

Este ensaio teórico tem por objetivo discutir como as temporalidades de diferentes acelerações podem contribuir para pensar o espaço e os currículos da escola contemporânea. Para isso, dividiu-se o trabalho em três partes. Na primeira, apresentou-se o conceito de aceleração e seus efeitos na dimensão subjetiva mediante argumentos advindos do campo da Psicologia. Na segunda, investigou-se a aceleração e como ela tem figurado nas temporalidades características da contemporaneidade. Na terceira, traçou-se uma distinção analítica entre a escola moderna e a escola contemporânea a fim de se verificar os efeitos das temporalidades nos currículos escolares. Dessas análises, concluiu-se que a experiência temporal da aceleração é produzida pelo neoliberalismo e tem efeitos nos processos de subjetivação por meio do governo temporal. Verificou-se a existência de múltiplas temporalidades, aceleradas e desaceleradas, que são impulsionadas pela concorrência típica do neoliberalismo e coexistem no mundo social e em nossa subjetividade. Em relação à escola contemporânea, percebeu-se que os seus currículos têm sido constituídos por temporalidades aceleradas que possuem formas sincronizadas e dessincronizadas. Por fim, demonstrou-se a tese de que tanto a norma de conduta quanto o modelo de subjetivação neoliberal pode ser compreendido desde uma perspectiva temporal que produz efeitos na escola contemporânea.
COTIDIANOS, SUAS VIVÊNCIAS E CIRCULAÇÕES NO ‘DENTROFORA’ DAS REDES SOCIAIS
Authors: Cerdeira Maristela Petry , Ovelha Izadora Agueda , Caldas Alessandra Nunes
Published: August 2024

Diversas são as experiências nos cotidianos. A busca por criações curriculares que são criadas pelos praticantes (Certeau, 1994) das escolas, diante das inúmeras possibilidades de criações curriculares, configura-se como um horizonte inspirador. Essa perspectiva se entrelaça de forma profunda com o que iremos narrar aqui, onde o ‘verouvirsentirpensar’ ecoa como um convite à criação de currículos que respeitem as diversidades e que sejam, na medida do possível, mais participativos. Considerando que, atualmente, as crianças e jovens em fase escolar estão utilizando cada vez mais as redes sociais, o que antes poderia ser só uma opção para as instituições utilizarem, agora passa a se revelar enquanto caminho natural para a criação de mais conexões com alunos, professores e responsáveis. É importante pensar que nossa vida social e escolar permeia muitos movimentos culturais. Pesquisar com os cotidianos nos permite, em alguma medida, compreender a complexidade da realidade das tantas redes educativas que formamos e que nos formam. Pensando nisso, resolvemos navegar pelo Instagram, uma das redes sociais mais utilizadas pela sociedade em geral, na intenção de ‘versentirpensar’ professores que usam essa interface como uma ferramenta de circulação científica e divulgação das suas ‘práticasteoriaspráticas’ no processo de ‘conhecimentossignificações’.