bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PANGAN PADA SAAT WABAH PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Sudarmansyah Sudarmansyah , Ruswendi Ruswendi , Ishak Andi , Fauzi Emlan , Yuliasari Shannora , Firison Jhon
Published: February 2021

Peran Penyuluh Pertanian sangat ditentukan oleh situasi yang dihadapi di lapangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran Penyuluh Pertanian dalam mendukung ketahanan pangan pada saat wabah pandemi covid 19. Data dikumpulkan dari hasil penelusuran informasi berita media online sejak bulan Maret – Juli 2020. Informasi yang dikumpulkan berupa konten kegiatan penyuluhan yang terkait dengan ketahanan pangan dari sumber media online yaitu situs berita online dan situs pemerintah tentang peran penyuluh dalam mendukung ketahanan pangan pada saat wabah pandemi covid 19. Informasi yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa peran penyuluh dalam melakukan kegiatan Penyuluhan pada saat wabah pandemi covid 19 yaitu peran penyuluh sebagai pendukung kebijakan program pemerintah, motivator bagi petani dan fasilitator dalam mendukung kegiatan usahatani. Secara khusus, peran penyuluh lebih banyak di arahkan pada upaya dalam rangka mempertahankan ketahanan pangan (71.15%) terutama untuk komoditas padi yakni sebesar 54 % dengan cara metode penyuluhan langsung menggunakan protokol covid 19 sebanyak 79 %. Kata kunci : peran penyuluh, ketahanan pangan, pandemi covid 19, media online.
ANALISIS MODEL IMPOR SUSU DI INDONESIA PERIODE TAHUN 2000 – 2016
Authors: Riska Pebma , Maruli Pahantus , Firmansyah Firmansyah
Published: February 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalsis  model produksi susu, konsumsi susu, harga susu dan impor susu beserta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data sekunder denganjenis data yang digunakan adalah data berurut waktu (time series) periode tahun 2000-2016. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan model persamaan produksi susu, konsumsi susu, harga susu dan impor susu. Proses analisis data dimulai dengan identifikasi model menggunakan uji order condition dan uji rank condition, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi 2SLS (two stage least square), uji validasi model dengan Theil’s Inequality Coefficient (U-Theil).Hasil estimasi model produksi susu dipengaruhi oleh susu dan populasi penduduk mempengaruhi model konsumsi susu, untuk model harga susu variabel yang berpengaruh adalah pendapatan perkapita dan nilai tukar, selanjutnya model impor susu dipengaruh oleh variabel konsumsi susu dan harga susu impor. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah model produksi susu, konsumsi susu, harga susu dan impor susu dinyatakan signifikan dan berpengaruh. Kata kunci: Impor, Produksi, Konsumsi dan Susu
Upaya Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Dengan Menggunakan Media Audio Visual di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 5 Bengkulu Tengah
Authors: Nuraini_Anwardani_Evi Nuraini, Anwardani, Surya
Published: February 2021

Masalah penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah rendahnya prestasi belajara siswa dalam beberapa mata pelajaran Seni Budaya dan Prakarya pada siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri 5 Bengkulu Tengah. Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Namun tujuan penelitian iniÂ  adalah meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran Seni Budaya dan Prakarya. Hasil penelitian ini dapat bermanfaat langsung bagi sekolah, yaitu meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran Senibudaya dan Prakarya, disamping itu bermanfaat bagi guru dan siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, dimana aktivitas setiap siklusnya meliputi perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, evaluasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa SD Negeri 5 Bengkulu Tengah sebanyak satu kelas. Metode pemecahan masalah yang digunakan adalah penerapkan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media audio-visual pada pelajaran Seni Budaya dan Prakarya, materiÂ  peristiwa sekitar proklamasi. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar tes siswa. Pelaksanaan penelitian secara kolaboratif dengan melibatkan empat orang guru Senibudaya dan Prakarya. Seorang guru Senibudaya dan Prakarya. bertindak sebagai pelaksana tindakan dan tiga orang lagi bertindak sebagai pengamat proses pembelajaran yang berlangsung. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan peningkatan prestasi belajarÂ  siswa. Siklus I dengan rata-rata skor prestasi belajar siswa 59,23 dengan kriteria ketuntasan 61,54%. Siklus II dengan rata-rata skor prestasi belajar siswa 69,61 dengan kriteria ketuntasan 89,74. Dengan demikian menggunakan iniÂ  berhasil meningkatkanÂ  prestasi siswa dalam pelajaran Seni Budaya dan Prakarya.Â Kata kunci : media audio-visual dan prestasi belajar
ANALISA SISTEM INFORMASI REPOSITORY PADA UPT PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS BENGKULU DENGAN COBIT 5
Authors: Vatresia Arie , Utama Ferzha Putra , Febrianti Tiara E , Johar Asahar
Published: February 2021

Kemajuan disetiap bidang usaha tak lepas dari teknologi sebagai penunjangnya, terutama teknologi informasi [1][2]. Akan tetapi hal tersebut harus dimbangi dengan adanya sebuah evaluasi ataupun audit terhadap sistem informasi sehingga ancaman atau kerugian dapat dihindari[3][4][5]. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kinerja sistem informasi repositori yang ada di UPT Perpustakaan Universitas Bengkulu  sebagai layanan publik yang telah diterapkan pada Universitas Bengkulu. Dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan  rekomendasi tata kelola inovasi setelah mengetahui kesenjangan antara tatakelola saat ini dengan tatakelola yang diharapkan  sesuai dengan framework yang digunakan. Framework  yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah COBIT versi 5 khusus pada domain Deliver and Support (DS) [1][6][7]. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan   oleh penulis yaitu dengan studi literatur, observasi, wawancara dan kuisioner [8][9][10]. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kematangan (maturity level) pada implementasi sistem informasi repository  khusus pada Domain DS, yaitu berada pada level 4 yang berarti sudah terukur dan terintegrasi antar proses yang berlangsung. Dan analisa GAP antara kondisi yang diharapkan dengan kondisi saat ini rata-rata sebesar 0,6.
Pengembangan Smart Home System Berbasis Kecerdasan Buatan untuk Memanajemen Konsumsi Energi Rumah Tangga dengan Pendekatan Finansial
Authors: Akhinov Ihsan Auditia , Cahyono Muhammad Ridwan Arif
Published: February 2021

Teknologi rumah pintar yang dikembangkan saat ini belum sepenuhnya mampu mendukung program konservasi energi yang dicanangkan pemerintah. Selain Saat ini kontrol untuk pengaturan rumah pintar masih dilakukan secara manual, belum sepenuhnya otomatis. Pada penelitian ini akan dibangun sistem rumah pintar yang dikendalikan oleh kecerdasan buatan untuk mengendalikan pemakaian energi berdasarkan besaran nilai tagihan bulanan. ESP32 digunakan sebagai perangkat Internet of Things (IoT) yang berfungsi mendeteksi keberadaan manusia dan mengukur energi listrik yang dikonsumsi. Data-data tersebut disimpan dalam online web server yang dibangun dari Raspberry Pi. Sistem ini dapat dimonitor dan dikendalikan oleh aplikasi berbasis Web. Aplikasi ini sudah diuji dengan menggunakan metode Black Box, hasilnya 100% aplikasi berjalan lancar. Artificial Neural Network diimplementasikan menggunakan bahasa Python, dengan 4 input, 2 layer, dan 4 output dimana masing-masing layer terdiri dari 4 neuron. Variabel masukan yang digunakan dalam ANN yaitu intensitas cahaya, temperatur ruangan, durasi waktu penggunaan ruangan, dan target biaya bulanan, sedangkan keluaran dari ANN ini yaitu durasi penggunaan peralatan listrik, dalam purwarupa ini yaitu durasi penggunaan AC, TV, refrigerator, dan lampu. Sistem sudah mampu berjalan dengan baik, mampu memberikan rekomendasi durasi maksimal penggunaan peralatan listrik dengan tingkat kesalahan sebesar 1,64%.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi E-learning Pada SMP N 2 Busalangga
Authors: Asmara Jimi
Published: February 2021

Perkembangan Teknologi saat ini berkembang begitu pesat, hampir semua aspek kehidupan manusia semua menggunakan teknologi. Kebutuhan akan satu konsep dan mekanisme belajar mengajar (pendidikan) berbasis TI semakin lebih maju yang kemudian dikenal dengan sebutam E-learning ini membawa pengaruh terjadinya transformasi pendidikan konvensional ke dalam bentuk digital, baik secara isi (contens) dan sistemnya. E-learning merupakan model pembelajaran yang memanfaatkan fasilitas teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Dengan teknologi informasi ini dapat berperan sebagai yang menyediakan informasi antara siswa dan pelajar, sumber belajar dan sarana untuk mengefektifkan evaluasi pembelajaran. SMP Negeri 2 Busalangga sebagai salah satu sekolah negeri yang proses kegiatan belajar mengajarnya masih menggunakan cara konvensional. Untuk mendidik para siswa atau anak didiknya dalam menghadapi ujian nasional maka para guru atau pihak sekolah selalu mengadakan bimbingan belajar atau try out, pra ujian nasional di luar jam sekolah. Dibutuhkan suatu system yang dapat mempermudah proses belajar mengajar di sekolah antara siswa dan guru, yaitu e-learning. Hasil yang didapat berupa media website e-learning yang dapat digunakan untuk kegiatan belajar mengajar berbasis IT Kata Kunci : E-learning, Informasi,Sekolah,Website
SISTEM INFORMASI PEMASARAN PRODUK KOPI TRABAS ARGAMAKMUR BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Kirman Kirman , Hanafiah Ade Anugrah
Published: February 2021

ABSTRAK Kopi Trabas merupakan toko yang bergerak di bidang penjualan kopi yang masih memerlukan adanya perluasan wilayah dalam penjualan dan pemasaran produk yang disediakan baik untuk pelanggan didalam kota Bengkulu maupun diluar Bengkulu. Untuk promosi produk yang dijual pada Kopi Trabas saat ini hanya dilakukan dengan menggunakan Banner dan pencatatan transaksi pada toko ini juga masih bersifat manual sehingga memungkinkan terjadinya kesalahan dalam pencatatan juga memungkinkan adanya kehilangan data. Pada saat ini cara pembelian pada toko Kopi Trabas adalah pelanggan secara langsung ke toko untuk melihat dan memesan produk yang disediakan. Dengan membangun sistem informasi penjualan berbasis webs pada Kopi Trabas maka dapat membantu toko dan pelanggan dalam melakukan transaksi jual beli, juga dapat membantu perusahaan mempromosikan produk melalui internet. Metode perancangan menggunakan pemodelan DFD (Data Flow Diagram). Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa perancangan sistem penjualan berbasis web yang dapat diimplementasikan dengan baik oleh pemilik guna mempromosikan produk dan melakukan transaksi jual beli secara mudah kepada pelanggan dan online. Kata Kunci: Sistem Penjualan berbasis web, DFD (Data Flow Diagram.ABSRACT Kopi Trabas is an store that provides gadgets which requires an expansion on sales and promotion of its products for customer inside and outside Bengkulu. Kopi Trabasis still using Banner for its promotion and the recording transaction are still manual so it is likely to make a mistake and a data loss. At the time, the way of purchase at Kopi Trabas are the customer directly came into the store to see and ordering products that are provided by the store. By developing a web-based sales information system on the Kopi Trabas is, it would help the store and the customer on making transactions and helps the store to promote the store’s products over the internet. The system is using DFD (Data Flow Diagram). The results of web-based sales information system research could be implemented and be a good use for the store on promoting its product and easily making transactions to the customers online.Keywords: Web-based sales information systems, DFD (Data Flow Diagram).
Pemilihan Kebutuhan Unsur Hara Dengan Metode Certainty Factor Pada Tanaman Dalam Pot (Tabulampot)
Authors: Muntahanah Muntahanah , Handayani Sri , Nurlestari Oktarani , Alexander Jefri
Published: February 2021

Seiring peningkatan jumlah penduduk yang semakin pesat maka tidak dapat dihindari pengurangan lahan pada lingkungan sekitar. Hal ini, dapat mempengaruhi keinginan masyarakat untuk mengaplikasikan hobi ataupun keinginan untuk bercocok tanam dikarenakan Keterbatasan lahan.,namun, memungkinkan ada pengaruh faktor lain, misalkan gemar memelihara  tanaman namun kurang tertarik dengan media tanam yang biasa, dimana unsur yang diperlukan  tanaman untuk proses pertumbuhan tanaman,  maka kadar unsur hara dalam tanah menentukan kesuburan tanah menanam dalam media pot dapat menjadi salah satu inovasi yang gampang  dilakukan masyarakat, menanam dalam pot juga salah satu cara untuk mensiasati keterbatasan lahan dan pertumbuhan  tanaman  tergantung  banyaknya unsur hara yang diberikan pada media tanaman  Biasanya unsur  hara  terdapat  di  dalam  media  tanam  tidaklah  lengkap  dan  tidak  dapat  memenuhi  kebutuhan tanaman keseluruhan  maka dibangun sesuatu sistem yang dapat membantu menyelesaikan permasalah dengan menggunakan metode Certainty Factor (CF) dimana pentuan pasti dan tidak pastinya berbentuk matrik  . Hasil pengujian Berdasarkan hasil dari pengujian sistem yang dilakukan user, bayam memiliki Cf sebesar 90,4%, cabai memiliki Cf sebesar 89,6%, kentang memiliki Cf sebesar 90,5%, sawo memiliki Cf sebesar 89,6%, tomat memiliki Cf sebesar 63,6% dan kelemahan kalau datanya lebih dari dua maka proses pengolahan data harus dilakukan berualang kali.
Data Mining Analisis Cluster K-Means Pada Indeks Pembangunan Teknologi, Informasi dan Telekomunikasi
Authors: Suharni Suharni
Published: February 2021

Saat ini Teknologi, Informasi, dan Komunikasi (TIK) menjadi faktor penting kemajuan suatu wilayah. Untuk mengukur potensi pembangunan TIK dan kesenjangan digital antarwilayah, perlu dilakukan pengelompokan. Penelitian ini menerapkan datamining menggunakan metode clustering dengan algoritma  k-means. Sumber data diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik menggunakan data Indeks Pembangunan Teknologi, Informasi, dan Komunikasi (IP-TIK) berdasarkan provinsi di Indonesia tahun 2019. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengklasifikasikan wilayah berdasarkan Indeks Pembangunan TIK ke dalam 3 cluster. Berdasarkan hasil analisis k-means diperoleh tingkat IP-TIK rendah (C1) terdiri atas 4 provinsi yaitu Nusa Tenggara Timur, Sulawesi Barat, Maluku Utara, dan Papua, cluster sedang (C2) terdiri atas 22 Provinsi dan cluster tinggi (C3) terdiri atas 8 Provinsi yaitu Kepulauan Riau, DKI Jakarta, Jawa Barat, DI Yogyakarta, Banten, Bali, Kalimantan Timur dan Kalimantan Utara. Dengan melakukan cluster Indeks Pembangunan TIK dapat memberikan gambaran wilayah-wilayah yang masih memerlukan perbaikan sehingga terjadi pemerataan pembangunan TIK di setiap provinsi di Indonesia.Keywords— Data Mining, Indeks Pembangunan Teknologi, Informasi dan Komunikasi (IP-TIK), K-Means
Sistem Informasi Administrasi Layanan Surat Online Desa Weskust Kabupaten Kepahiang
Authors: Sarkawi Sarkawi , Andilala Andilala
Published: February 2021

The rapid use of information technology today has made the government more aware of the benefits of using information technology, especially in the internet sector. The high use of the internet is inseparable from the emergence of various website applications developed by the community, entrepreneurs, including government agencies. The Central Government strongly supports the creation of various kinds of community service websites as an effort to keep the wheels of government running. The development of this community service website is an effort to prevent crowds at public service facilities which currently need to be avoided to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 outbreak, which recently has not shown a significant decline. In terms of community services in rural areas, the central government also understands and encourages village governments to have village websites that can be used to empower villages and village communities, this is evidenced by the launch of the desa.id domain extension as an official domain extension and is devoted to websites. Village website development is also a government priority program contained in Permendesa Number 11 of 2019 concerning Priority for the Use of Village Funds in 2020 in Appendix I CHAPTER I Letter E concerning Priority List in the Village Development Sector, Point d concerning Procurement, Development, utilization and maintenance of facilities and infrastructure information and communication and item 2 mentions the creation of a village website. This shows that the central government is really serious so that villages can develop website-based services and information. Weskust Village is one of the villages located in Kepahiang District, Kepahiang Regency, Bengkulu Province. The constraints experienced by the Weskust village government today are the limited access to information that can be seen and accessed by the village community in particular and the surrounding community in general, especially access to information on village activities, village administration, superior village products and village locations. Based on these problems, it encourages the author to create a website and administrative application for the Weskut village. With the existence of a village website and an online village administration application it is hoped that in providing services to the community it can be maximized, and access to information about the village of Weskust can be accessed and seen by anyone and from anywhere while an internet network is still available.
MENINGKATKAN AKTIFITAS DAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VIII.2 PADA MATERI RELASI DAN FUNGSI
Authors: Hasdelyati Hasdelyati
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktifitas dan kemampuan kognitif melalui hasil belajar siswa dengan menerapkan strategi pembelajaran kooperatif Student Team Achievement Divisions. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui lembar observasi aktifitas dan tes siklus siswa. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII.2 SMP Negeri 18 Kota Bengkulu Semester Ganjil Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020 berjumlah 25 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan strategi pembelajaran Pembelajaran kooperatif Student Team Achievement Divisions dapat meningkatkan aktifitas dan kemampuan kognitif siswa. Peningkatan hasil belajar ranah kognitif siswa dapat dilihat dari nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa dari pra siklus, siklus I dan siklus II secara berturut-turut adalah 69,5; 73,32; dan 83,68 serta ketuntasan belajar klasikal pra siklus I, siklus II dan siklus III secara berturut-turut adalah 40%; 64%; dan 80%. Peningkatan aktifitas belajar siswa dapat di lihat dari nilai hasil observasi aktifitas belajar matematika siswa siklus I, dan siklus II, secara berturut-turut adalah 22,34 (kriteria cukup) dan 25,34 (kriteria aktif).Kata kunci: Aktifitas, Hasil Belajar, Pembelajaran kooperatif Student Team Achievement Divisions
Implementasi Teori Belajar Konstruktivistik Jerome Bruner dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMP Negeri 9 Yogyakarta
Authors: Kurniawan Wibisono Yudhi
Published: February 2021

The effectiveness of implementation Islamic course depends on the approach that is used, moreover the constructivist learning theory can help teachers to solve learning problems. Research method that is used is observation, interview, and documentation. The aims of the research are (1) to get to know the implementation of Jerome Bruner learning theory in Islamic course. (2) To examine the supporting aspects and inhibition in the implementation of Jerome Bruner learning theory (3) To discover the problem solution in the implementation of Jerome Bruner learning theory in Islamic course. Based on the data analysis, the conclusion are: (1) the implementation of Jerome Bruner learning theory in Islamic course to create fun learning for students, and its implementation in Islamic course in VII grade of Junior High School 9 Yogyakarta has applied effectively based on the principal and the learning procedure. (2) In the implementation of Jerome Bruner learning theory has run well, hence completed with the supporting factors and inhibition factors. (3) The problem solving of Jerome Bruner learning method in Islamic course are teaching some characters in students such as self-confidence and tolerance the improvement of teachers quality through training participation, workshop, etc. also improving the students learning motivation.
Review Bentuk Integrasi Islam dalam Pendidikan IPA di Indonesia
Authors: Umami Riza , Fanika Noor , Imaduddin Muhamad
Published: February 2021

Research aims to determine the form of application of Islamic integration in science education in Indonesia. The method in this research uses a systematic review meta-analysis method. The data used in the study were obtained by collecting journals using the Sinta journals indeks 1 to 6. This time the writer used qualitative techniques and used the prism method. The result showed that in the jourals Sinta 1 to Sinta 6 there were 193 journals found in the search for keywords on science and science education. From 193 journals, it was found that there were 47 articles related to Islam and 10 articles related to the Al-quran. It is concluded that the application of Islamic integration in science education has been carried out quite a lot and has various forms of application of Islamic integration. Researchers found various topics related to Islamic integration. However, the integration of Islam in the form of science learning in Indonesia is still small because the number of resources with a background in humanities and social science is more dominant. The development of Islamic values in education can be done through the development model of teaching materials, methods, or learning approaches.
EFFECTIVENESS OF INTEGRATED TEACHING MODULE ON COGNITIVE
DOMAIN AMONG NURSING STUDENTS- A PRE EXPERIMENTAL STUDY
Authors: Valsalan Chaithanya , Nair Pooja Jayan
Published: February 2021

The meaning of the term integration is coordination of different activities. Over the years, the subjects
under the curriculum for the under graduate's students was taught separately. The study was planned to
integrate three subjects namely Medical Surgical Nursing, Pathology and Pharmacology together for better understanding and
relevant learning. The research approach for this study was quantitative research approach. A Pre experimental Single group
pretest posttest design was used. Total 30 students were enrolled in the study. Pretest was conducted followed by introducing
integrated teaching module and Posttest after the completion of the Module. Opinionnaire was obtained from the participants.
Result was analyzed using inferential statistics. The calculated t value 6.07 is greater than the table t value of 2.756 which is
statistically signicant at p value <0.001. This indicates that the integrated teaching can be used to improve the cognitive
domain of the students.
A STUDY ON WELFARE MEASURES, AWARENESS AND ITS IMPACT ON QWL OF
EMPLOYEES
Authors: Fathima .H Shaheen , M Jayashree.
Published: February 2021

Human Resources constitute a most important element of Factors of Production. At the present scenario
where business has undergone a paradigm shift in their operations through digital & Virtual environment,
importance of employee's health, safety and motivation in all possible forms to retain the best performer gains more importance.
In the light of the above, this paper attempts to study the Welfare measures provided by BGR Energy Systems, an Oil & Gas
Company located in Chennai. The aim of the study is to identify the satisfactory parameters of the welfare measures, through
perfect analysis & interpretation. This study would be helpful for the company and also to improve some welfare and safety
activities inside the company.
Machine Learning-Based Malicious User Detection in Energy Harvested Cognitive Radio-Internet of Things
Authors: MIAH MD SIPON , Hossain Mohammad Amzad , Ahmed Kazi Mowdud , Rahman Md. Mahbubur , Calhan Ali , Cicioglu Murtaza
Published: February 2021

Our simulation data is generated from energy vector using ED technique.
Strategi Pengembangan Ternak Kerbau di Kabupaten Tanah Laut
Authors: Ash'ari Fuzi , Luthfi Luthfi , Husaini Muhammad
Published: February 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prioritas strategi pengembangan ternak kerbau di kabupaten Tanah Laut dengan menggunakan metode Analtycal Hierarchy Process (AHP), Berdasarkan analisis menggunakan AHP didapatkan hasil berdasarkan urutan prioritas tertinggi adalah   Pengimplementasian regulasi pemasaran dan pemotongan ternak kerbau produktif dengan nilai 0,203. (2). Memberikan perangsang produksi bagi peternak dengan nilai 0,154. (3). Perlindungan dan pembukaan lahan baru penggembalaan ternak dengan nilai 0,125. (4). Meningkatkan teknologi pengolahan pakan dengan nilai 0,119.  (5). Meningkatkan kegiatan pemeriksaan/ pelayanan kesehatan  dan reproduksi ternak dengan nilai 0,115. (6). Optimalisasi  teknologi IB dan intensifikasi perkawinan alam dengan nilai 0,109. (7).  Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kelembagaan peternak dalam manajemen usaha peternakan  dengan nilai 0,089. (8).  Optimalisasi potensi agrowisata sebagai salah satu daya saing daerah dengan nilai 0,086.
Isolation and identification of associated fungi of Aspergillus and Penicillium genus and quantification of ochratoxin(A) in raisins samples in Tripoli Area (Preliminary study)
Authors: Sassi Almahdi Ahmed , Alfetouri Sawsen Altaher , Abouhleqa Altaher Ahmed , Alryani Mohamed Ahmed , Tarsean Ahmed Omran
Published: February 2021

This preliminary study aimed to determine the moisture content and isolation and identification of some fungi- genus of Aspergillus and Penicillium in 19 raisins samples (10 locals and 9 imported) randomly collected from different local markets in Tripoli city, Libya. The study included the detection and quantification of ochratoxin (A) that could be present in the selected raisins samples using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique.
Results indicated that the imported samples recorded the lowest moisture content vs. local samples (9.30% and 20.51%, respectively). Study results indicated that only two "%" local raisins samples having more moisture content than 18%. As far as fungi isolates, 76 fungi isolates were detected in all samples. Based on morphological and cultural characteristics, four species of such isolates belong to the genus Aspergillus while 3 species belong to the genus Penicillium. Using ELISA technique with a detection limit higher than 1.25 ng/gram, results revealed that 10 raisins samples (26.35%) contained ochratoxin (A) with an average concentration of 3.10 ng/gram.
With the exception of two local c raisins samples that their moisture level was more than 18%, generally, results of this study were in confirm with Libyan Specification number 683-2013 set for the maximum permitted level of ochratoxin (A) in food and animal feed. In addition to codex standard number 67-1981
ASSESSMENT OF CHILD MORTALITY IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS AT THE COAST GENRAL TEACHING AND REFERRAL HOSPITAL, KENYA
Authors: Kailong J. M.  , Adem A
Published: February 2021

According to World Health Organization, children in Sub-Saharan Africa are more affected where the cases of deaths are 15 times more than the children in high income countries (WHO 2019). The carried out an assessment of child mortality at the Coast General teaching and Referral Hospital by looking at the prevalence, risk factors associated and utilization of Maternal Child Health services at the hospital. The study used a cross sectional study design where the target populations were children delivered as well as those seeking health services at the hospital. The study recruited a sample size of 384 participants. Structured questionnaire was used to collect quantitative data and interview for qualitative data then data was analyzed using SPSS version 20. The study results were presented using tables and pie charts. The study findings show that child mortality rate stands at 31%, 54.9% of the mothers had given birth to children with more than 2.5kg and 50.8% developed pregnancy or delivery complication. Bivariate analysis finding show that age during the first birth (p=0.036), placenta and umbilical cord complication (p=0.007), hospital delivery (p=0.000) to be statistically significant to child mortality.
KEY WORDS: child mortality, hospital delivery, maternal and health care
FACTORS AFFECTING LOCAL FARMERS ADOPTION OF EUCALYPTUS WOODLOT IN JAMMA DISTRICT, SOUTH WOLLO ZONE, AMHARA REGIONAL STATE OF ETHIOPIA
Authors: Tesfanesh Ababu Kebede
Published: February 2021

Eucalyptus is one of the most widely planted exotic tree species grown in Ethiopia. The spices have been planted as a woodlot by local farmers and became one of the most economically important tree plants. The main objective of the study was to identify factors that determine the local farmers’ decision making of eucalyptus woodlot production in Jamma District, Ethiopia. The survey was carried out on 150 local farmers who were selected through systematic random sampling. The collected raw data were analyzed through descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression analysis. The result of the study shows that landholding size, Farmers' education level; the age of the farmers were positive significantly affecting the adoption of eucalyptus woodlot. On the other hand fertility of land, family size and distance from the market was affecting the farmer's adoption of Eucalyptus woodlot production negatively. To protect the forest from deforestation and increase the income of households, it recommends that policymakers should work with stakeholders to create an enabling policy environment to support Eucalyptus production in Ethiopia.
KEYWORDS: Adoption, Eucalyptus Tree, Farmers, Plantation, Woodlot, Ethiopia.
PECVD OBTAINED SiNx FILMS FOR THE PASSIVATION OF AlGaN/GaN HEM
Authors: Seydman L. A. , Kontsevoy Yu. A. , Enisherlova K. L. , Minnebaev S. V.
Published: February 2021

In this paper we study the process of using PECVD to obtain SiNx films, which serve as a dielectric passivation layers for AlGaN/GaN structures. Aim of this study was to determine the methods of controlling the properties of the films. The deposition of SiNx films was carried out in a Plasmalab System 100 ICP180 featuring an ICP source, which makes possible to form a high-density plasma without a significant increase in ion bombardment of substrates, and to use nitrogen instead of ammonia as one of the precursors, which reduces the hydrogen concentration in the film. The deposition of SiNx films was carried out in different modes in order to determine the influence of various deposition parameters on the shift of C-V characteristics, and to either eliminate the shift or make it positive. It was shown that this goal can be achieved by significantly increasing the nitrogen flow into the chamber during the deposition of SiNx films.
ANALYSIS OF THE CONDITIONS OF OCCURRENCE AND SUPPRESSION
OF LATERAL VIBRATIONS IN MICROWAVE POWER FETS
Authors: Aronov V. L. , Savchenko E. M. , Moseykin D. M. , Pershin A. D. , Drozdov D. G.
Published: February 2021

Lateral instability is inherent in power transistors structures, consisting of several simple transistors connected in parallel. The large number of transistor elements complicates the analysis of such instability. The introduction of suppressing resistors makes it possible to prevent the occurrence of lateral oscillations, however there are no unambiguous criteria for achieving stability this way. The matter is further complicated by the fact that transistor exhibits nonlinear operation in a typical amplifier stage, and the operating conditions in many cases correspond to a relatively wide range of frequencies. In this paper, we present an analysis of lateral instability of a power amplifier stage, created on a basis of modern GaN field-effect transistor (FET). We had designed all dies and circuits for this FET. The main feature of the analysis is that we carried it out in the time domain, which made possible to estimate the stability of the stage not only under the excitation power pulse, but also after the end of the pulse. Our approach makes it possible to assess the stability of the amplifier between the excitation pulses, which is very important from the operational point of view. We calculated the estimates of operational stability and stability factor using a simplified transistor model, with the multi-element model reduced to a two-element model. Nevertheless, the results of the estimates retain their significance in real conditions, when the introduction of suppressing resistors creates a significant margin of stability, including the actual operating frequency band of the stage. To date, the data we have obtained after the manufacture of the samples only partially confirms the calculated estimates, due to the complexity of managing the experimental studies. However, there are no recorded results, which deny our estimates for the model.
SEMICONDUCTOR THERMOELECTRIC BATTERY BASED ON PELTIER EFFECT AS A METHOD TO MAINTAIN THERMAL STABILITY OF A CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR
Authors: Zverev A.P. , Zverev V.A.
Published: February 2021

In this paper we present an electrical circuit suitable for temperature measurements of the crystal in the crystal oscillator. The resistance of this circuit can be changed to calibrate the temperature sensor by adjusting the current. This effect can be used to reduce the frequency drift of the oscillator.
THE IMPACT OF STRATEGIC ENTREPRENEURSHIP ON THE COMPANY'S PERFORMANCE
Authors:   2-year undergraduate student of the direction of Economics, Department of Economics of Innovation, Samara National Research University named after academician S.P. Korolev, Samara, Russia, STEPANOV E. V.
Published: February 2021

The purpose of the presented work is to study the impact of strategic entrepreneurship on the results of the firm's performance. Research methods: induction, analytical method, survey method. The results of the study are to demonstrate a real example of Apple in the system of making strategic decisions in an organization, through the prism of this organization, the results of planning and forecasting in the company are shown using innovative technologies.
DEVELOPMENT OF AN ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY UNDER RESOURCE CONSTRAINTS
Authors:   2-year undergraduate student of the direction of Management, Department of General and Strategic Management, Samara National Research University named after academician S.P. Korolev, Samara, Russia, KURUSHINA A. O.
Published: February 2021

This article examines the development of production and economic relations of the enterprise at the present stage in conditions of limited resources, the classification of resources, identifies several main strategies for the development of the enterprise. In addition, the reasons for the emergence of limited resources are analyzed.
SPECIALIZATION OF INTERACTING REGIONS IN INTEGRATION PROCESSES (ON THE EXAMPLE OF PARTICIPANTS OF THE INTEGRATED INVESTMENT PROJECT “YENISEI SIBERIA”)
Authors:   candidate of economic Sciences, Tuvan State University, Kyzyl, Russia, LYKTAN V. T. , MONGUSH S. P. ,   Junior Researcher, Tuvan Institute of Complex Development of Natural Resources, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kyzyl, Russia
Published: February 2021

The article provides an overview of the industries specializing in the territories of the participants of the complex investment project "Yenisei Siberia", identifies the most promising ones that can be included in cluster processes, as well as specializations that may form a cluster in the future in these areas and industries in which there is no prospect of education a single cluster. The main reason for the impossibility of such a cluster is the limited resources possessed in the aggregate by this or that territory under consideration.
Citation as a legally significant action: types and criterias of legitimacy
Authors:   Dubna State University, Bunina S.G.
Published: February 2021

The study of the limits of the scientific citation with reference to robust relationship between the right and ethic standards requirements is specified by the peculiarity of regulation in this area. Citation is an essential condition for a defensible research and, at the same time, in some cases it is a ground for a claim connected with borrowing texts of unreasonably large amounts. Presence of quotations in the text of a research demonstrates a degree of scientific development of the issue and identifies the leading authors of the issue in question. The acuteness of the problem in the 21 of information, which enables unreasonably extensive text borrowings. Implementation and operation of informational systems that allow identifying borrowings degree and most popular research may, in case of an incorrect analysis, constitute an obstacle to the employment of a sufficient for a specific qualification paper or scientific research amount of quotations.
DISINFORMATION UNSUSTAINABLE PRACTICES IN BUSINESS
Authors: Kurzak-Mabrouk Anna
Published: February 2021

Popularyzacja trendu na bycie „eko” przyczyniła się do nadmiernego posługiwania się nim przez wiele przedsiębiorstw. Chcą one posługiwać się wspomnianym nazewnictwem, jednakże nie dostosowują swoich wyrobów do wymaganych kryteriów, jakim podlegać muszą produkty przyjazne człowiekowi i środowisku. Wielu producentów świadomie wprowadza swoich odbiorców w błąd, informu-jąc o licznych cechach świadczących o tym, że produkt jest „bio” lub „eko”, podczas gdy w rzeczywistości wcale tak nie jest. Ten mechanizm noszący nazwę greenwashing, jest skomplikowanym zagadnieniem, gdyż konsumentom trudno odróżnić prawdę, od koloryzowanego i zielonego kłamstwa. Obecnie przedsiębiorstwa wykorzystują ludzką naiwność i niewiedzę w obszarze ochrony środowiska oraz ekologii i stosują nieetyczne narzędzie marketingowe, co jest wynikiem rosnącej mody na ekologiczny asortyment. W takiej sytuacji oferowane produkty nie mają nic wspólnego z troską o środowisko naturalne. Celem artykułu jest przybliżenie istoty greenwashingu, ukazanie jego praktyk i przedstawienie propozycji przeciwstawiania się nieetycznym poczynaniom, aby wye-liminować je z działalności biznesowej.
Peningkatan Self Regulation Mahasiswa melalui Strategi Perkuliahan “Students as Researchers” berbasis Online Learning
Authors: Daryanes Febblina , Fauza Naila
Published: February 2021

Kemampuan self regulation merupakan salah satu komponen penting dalam menentukan keberhasilan siswa. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak mahasiswa yang terlambat mengumpulkan tugas, tidak bisa mengikuti perkuliahan dengan baik, serta tidak jarang ditemui mahasiswa yang tidak siap saat presentasi.  Ketidaksiapan tersebut dikarenakan mereka tidak bisa mengatur perencanaan diri secara efektif, hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa masih rendahnya kemampuan self regulation mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui peningkatan self regulation mahasiswa melalui strategi perkuliahan “Students as Researchers” berbasis online learning. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre-eksperimen, dengan desain One-Group-Pretest-Posttes. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu seluruh mahasiswa pendidikan Biologi Universitas Riau. Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi semester 3 (tiga) kelas A yang mengambil matakuliah Media Pembelajaran di Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui angket self regulation awal dan akhir serta lembar observasi selama perkuliahan dengan menggunakan strategi “Students as Researchers” berbasis online learning. Angket self regulation telah diuji validitas dan reabilitasnya sebelum digunakan dalam penelitian. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan nilai normalisasi gain dan persentase ketercapaian kemampuan self regulation mahasiswa berdasarkan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan self regulation mahasiswa setelah perkuliahan dengan strategi “Students as Researchers” berbasis online learning mengalami peningkatan dengan N-gain sebesar 0,71 dan berada dalam kategori tinggi. Indikator self regulation yang mengalami peningkatan paling tinggi yaitu mengatur rencana secara efektif. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu kemampuan self regulation mahasiswa dapat ditingkatkan melalui strategi perkuliahan “Students as Researchers” berbasis online learning. Penelitian selanjutnya yang dapat dilakukan yaitu melihat aspek lain yang dapat ditingkatkan melalui strategi perkuliahan “Students as Researchers”.
EFFICIENCY INCREASING OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES ON THE BASIS OF FORMATION AND USE OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL
Authors: KALETNIK Grygorii , KOLOMIETS Tetiana
Published: February 2021

The article reveals the possibility of improving the efficiency of agro-industrial enterprises through the formation and use of intellectual capital. It is established that the functioning of business entities in modern economic systems, characterized by a gradual approach to the depletion of material and natural resources, the difficulty of attracting additional financial resources, increasing competition and the need to create products with high added value, necessitates analysis a new order of functioning of economic systems based on the concept of information and knowledge as the main resources and source of wealth. It was found that the basis of the new economic paradigm is the concept of intellectual capital as a new economic category, which reflects the still little-studied sphere of economic formations - intangible. The existence of a strong relationship between the processes of intellectual capital formation and innovation has been proven. It is established that the formed and accumulated intellectual capital is the basis for innovation. It is determined that the assessment and management of the level of intellectual capital of the enterprise can increase the efficiency of intangible assets management, identify factors and reserves of development, increase innovation activity. It is established that R&D expenditures and their intensity are two key indicators used to monitor resources in the formation of intellectual capital. The analysis of the dynamics of research and development expenditures and their share in the structure of Ukraine's GDP is carried out. It is established that in comparison with other countries the volume of expenses for research and development in Ukraine is extremely low. The problems that small and medium-sized agricultural enterprises often face in the formation of their own intellectual capital are identified. The effectiveness of adaptive strategy as a tool for leveling the negative impact of changes in the environment of the enterprise in the management of intellectual capital is proved.
Verunsicherungen an den Rändern der Ordnung. : Über eine pädagogische Störenfriedin
Authors: Grabau Christian
Published: February 2021

Zusammenfassung: Dass zum Thema ,Sicherheit und Ordnung‘ zwangsläufig das der Störung gehört, ist der Ausgangspunkt von Dieter Thomäs Philosophie des Störenfrieds (2016). Die Figuren, die auf diese Weise in den Blick geraten, sind
Randgänger*innen, die keinen festen Platz in der Ordnung haben. Die Störenfriedin wandelt an den Rändern des Sozialen; sie bevölkert die Schwellen und Zwischenräume und vermag auf diese Weise nicht nur die politischen Verhältnisse, sondern auch pädagogische
Ordnungs- und Kategorisierungsbemühungen zu beunruhigen. In diesem Beitrag soll einer besonders widerborstigen und widersprüchlichen Störenfriedin an die Ränder der pädagogischen Ordnung gefolgt werden: der ,,gefährlichen Leserin“.Abstract: The
topic of ‘security and order’ inevitably includes that of disruption. This is the starting point of Dieter Thomä’s Philosophy of the Troublemaker (2016). The characters that emerge in this way are misfits who do not fit into social structure. The troublemaker
walks on the fringes of the social; it populates the thresholds and gaps and is thus able to disturb not only the political situation, but also educational efforts to organize and categorize. In this article, a particularly stubborn and contradictory troublemaker is to be followed to the margins
of the pedagogical order: the “dangerous reader”.
Die historischen Wurzeln einer globalen Prüfungskultur im Bildungssystem1
Authors: Ydesen Christian , Andreasen Karen Egedal
Published: February 2021

Zusammenfassung: Das heutige Bildungswesen ist weltweit geprägt durch eine von Bildungspolitikern geleitete, auf standardisierte Lernergebnisse ausgerichtete Prüfungskultur. Diese spielt in der Bildungspolitik verschiedener Staaten eine zentrale Rolle, nicht zuletzt,
weil sie Sicherheit durch Vergleichbarkeit und dadurch Konkurrenzfähigkeit suggeriert. Im Folgenden werden die Vorläufer und historischen Bedingungen dargestellt, die den Aufstieg der globalen Prüfungskultur ermöglicht haben. Der Artikel identifiziert zwei Stadien dieser
Entwicklung: Das erste Stadium ist gekennzeichnet durch eine Zusammenführung von vergleichenden Ansätzen in der Pädagogik, den Aufstieg der angewandten Psychologie und die Entwicklung transnationaler Strukturen in den Jahren vor dem Zweiten Weltkrieg. Das zweite Stadium ist
durch die Entwicklung internationaler Organisationen in der unmittelbaren Folge des Zweiten Weltkriegs charakterisiert. Es wird dargestellt, wie diese Entwicklungen zusammenwirkten und, verstärkt durch die politischen Gegebenheiten des Kalten Krieges, seit den 1990er Jahren die Bildungspolitik
dominieren.Abstract: Contemporary education is characterised by a global testing culture reflecting the fact that students’ learning outcomes and standards are the focus of policymakers worldwide. It plays a significant role in educational policies in different national contexts,
not least because it suggests security through comparability and by that competitiveness. We offer a brief outline of the precursors and preconditions that have facilitated the rise of today’s global testing culture. The article notes two chronological stages: the first encompasses a
confluence of comparative education, the rise of applied psychology, and the transnational organisational structures forming prior to World War II. The second stage features the emergence of international organisations immediately after World War II. We argue that these developments subsequently
conflated into a trajectory fostered by Cold War policies and became dominant from the 1990s onwards.
,,Emergency imaginaries“– : Öffentlich-private Partnerschaften als Strategie der Sicherung?
Authors: Gericke Christina
Published: February 2021

Zusammenfassung: Öffentlich-private Partnerschaften gelten als protypisch für hybride Formen der Governance. Sie veranschaulichen im Bildungsbereich zugleich eine Nähe im Verhältnis von Staat/Politik, Zivilgesellschaft und Ökonomie und haben im Zuge
der letzten Bildungsreformen vielfältige Gestalt angenommen. Mit Blick auf das Netzwerk SchuleWirtschaft und seinen Vernetzungen zu Bildungseinrichtungen und bildungspolitischen Instanzen wird der Frage nachgegangen, ob und in welcher Weise öffentlich-private Partnerschaften eine
ökonomisch-politische Sicherungsweise darstellen. Dabei scheinen imaginäre Szenarien der Risiken- und Gefahrenabwehr als Deutungshorizont für die Plausibilisierung dieser Regierungsweise eine Rolle zu spielen.Abstract: Public-private partnerships have been portrayed
as a silver bullet to solve all kinds of problems in the public sector and are considered to be typical of hybrid forms of governance. At the same time, they illustrate a new proximity in the relationship between the state, civil society and the economy. With a view to the Network SchuleWirtschaft
and its several ties to educational institutions as well as educational policy decision makers, it is examined, whether and in which manner public-private partnerships represent a way of maintaining economic, political and social stability. In this context, imaginaries of risk and danger prevention
play a certain role as a horizon of interpretation of the plausibility and power of this mode of governance.