bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
New High Yielding Short Duration Pearl Millet Hybrid: TNAU Cumbu Hybrid CO 9
Authors:   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore - 641 003., P Sumathi , A R Muthiah ,   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore - 641 003., P Veerabadhiran ,   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore - 641 003., K Thiyagarajan ,   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore - 641 003., T S Raveendran ,   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore - 641 003., B Selvi ,   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore - 641 003., G Karthikeyan ,   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore - 641 003., P Santhi ,   Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore - 641 003.
Published: May 2023

A high yielding and early maturing pearl millet hybrid, TNBH 0642 was developed from a cross between Cytoplasmic male sterile line ICMA93111 and a pollinator line PT 6029-30 at Department of millets, Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-3 during kharif 2005. It has been tested extensively in Tamil Nadu and in other states viz., Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra, under MLT, ART, OFT and All India Co - ordinated programme for the past five years. The hybrid performed well both under rainfed and irrigated situations in Tamil Nadu. This hybrid is of medium in stature (160 -180 cm) and early in duration (matures in 75-80 days). It produces 4-6 productive tillers with candle shaped earhead. The size of the grain is bold and is greyish yellow in colour. The hybrid TNBH0642 is highly resistant to downy mildew under both normal and sick plot conditions. This new hybrid recorded a mean grain yield of 3728 kg / ha under irrigated conditions, which is about 30 and 24 percent increase over the checks X7 and NH 07 respectively. The mean grain yield under rainfed conditions is 2707 kg /ha which is 18 and 19 per cent increase over X7 and NH07 respectively. The iron content in the grain is high (8 mg / 100 g). It has acceptable cooking quality and has consumer preference due to its flavor, taste and keeping quality of the cooked preparations.
Direct and Residual Effect of Phosphorous Sources and Manures on Yield and Nutrient Uptake by Rice in Alfisol
Authors:   Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, TamilNadu Agricultural University,Coimbatore - 641 003., R K Kaleeswari , S Maragatham ,   Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, TamilNadu Agricultural University,Coimbatore - 641 003., M R Latha ,   Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, TamilNadu Agricultural University,Coimbatore - 641 003.
Published: May 2023

Field experiments were conducted to study direct and residual effect of P-sources and organic manures on rice. Green leaf manuring increased the yield and nutrient uptake by rice. The increase in grain yield with the addition of GLM + URP @ 60 kg P2O5 ha-1 over URP @ 60 kg P2O5 ha-1 were 31 per cent in the fertilized plots and 27.9 per cent in the residual plots. Combined application of GLM and P @ 60 kg P2O5 ha-1 irrespective of the P source increased the nutrient uptake by rice. A drastic reduction of value : cost ratio at higher level of fertilizer P application, irrespective of the P sources was recorded. The additional expenditure on incorporation of poultry manure was the highest which dropped the value : cost ratio considerably.
Nuevos registros de Sacoila lanceolata (Orchidaceae, Spiranthinae) en el centro de Argentina
Authors: Juárez Martín
Published: May 2023

Sacoila lanceolata (Orchidaceae, Spiranthinae) es una orquídea terrestre de amplia distribución neotropical, con registros desde el norte de México y el estado de Florida en EEUU hasta Uruguay y el centro de la Argentina, sin ocurrencia en las provincias patagónicas, Mendoza y La Pampa, y citada para la provincia de Santa Fe, con especímenes colectados en el norte provincial. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar el primer registro de la especie para la provincia de La Pampa y un registro documentado para el sur de Santa Fe. Los especímenes se fotografiaron y describieron. Este reporte contribuye, además, a un taxón novedoso para el área valiosa de pastizal laguna La Picasa.
Integrating deep learning architectures for improved arrhythmia detection in electrocardiogram signals
Authors: Hima Vijayan VP  , Reshma SR  , Sathyanjan  , Vaishnavi Geetha
Published: May 2023

Cardiovascular ailment (CVD)is a main reason of morbidity and mortality worldwide. WHO reviews that there are almost 1 crore 20 Lakhs of deaths due to coronary heart illnesses. Early detection and correct prognosis of CVDs are important for powerful remedy and prevention. Monitoring the affected person for twenty-four hrs isn't continually feasible as it calls for plenty of understanding and time. Heart disorder remedy or prognosis are very complicated, specifically in growing countries or poor nations. The clinical enterprise has a big quantity of statistics and is constantly utilized by researchers to increase advancing technology and generation to limit sizeable quantity of deaths because of coronary heart sicknesses. A good buy of statistics mining and ML strategies or algorithms are to be had to fetch the statistics from databases and use this fetched statistics to expect the coronary heart sicknesses very accurately. This paper offers a comparative study of those 3 deep learning architectures for arrhythmia detection using electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. The overall performance of the models become evaluated using standard metrics together with accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity.
Temporal-spatial monitoring of population growth with RS-GIS technology at Wasit province of Iraq
Authors: Ali Nikahd  , Reza Afshin Sharifan  , Hayder Sarhan Dheyab
Published: May 2023

In this study, the growth rate of the population in a spatial-temporal manner has been modeled and explored by relying on the data from remote sensing and using the analytical functions of the geographic information system in Wasit province of Iraq during the period from 2000 to 2020. WorldPop layers were used to prepare population maps and forecast it in 2025 with the help of artificial neural networks. The predictive model was highly accurate (R 2 = 0.98). The next step was to measure the relationship between the rate of population growth and the changes in water areas and the primary production of vegetation with the help of time series of satellite data, which showed the distribution of the population. It is denser in the central, northwestern and southeastern areas of Wasit province. Low density populations have higher frequency. While from 2015 onwards, the frequency of some population classes with higher density increased compared to lower densities. In general, the trend of changes in the average population in the study area has been completely linear. But the maximum annual population density changes were upward and nonlinear. Changes in the area of ​​deciles representing denser areas have increased and the area of ​​deciles representing less densely populated areas has faced a decrease. The results and findings of this study showed that NPP changes were less predictable compared to population density changes because it is a complex function of climatic and human factors. In the estimated population density map in 2025, dense population cores have been formed in the northeastern areas of Wasit province in the vicinity of the border areas with Iran.
To know which type of medication we need to prescribe, we need to know the type of population that we have nowadays
Authors: Huang, W. L
Published: May 2023

This study aims to show that the type of population that we are attending to nowadays is very different from the past caused of the modernization of telecommunications after the implementation of 4G and 5G technology. The human body is composed of energy, the part of energy that is visible and the part of energy that is invisible to the naked eye. In a research made by myself analyzing 1000 patients’ energy of the five internal massive organs of traditional Chinese medicine, from 2015 to 2020, I concluded that 90% of them, independent of the age group and independently on the type of diagnosis, were in the lowest level of energy. These energy systems present inside the body are responsible for all functions and without energy, our body cannot survive. Depending on the type of medication that we will treat this patient if we will highly concentrated medication, the internal energy will drop even more and can worsen the patient’s condition or can lead to the death of this patient. For this reason, in this study, I am showing that, due to this energy alteration in the five internal massive organs of the Liver, Heart, Spleen, Lungs, and Kidney, the medication of choice to be used in this new type of population that we have nowadays are highly diluted medications, according to Arndt-Schultz Law, created in 1888 by two German researchers. The conclusion of this study is to show that, depending on the type of population that we have nowadays, we need to prescribe medications according to them. The use of highly diluted medications are the medications of choice to be used nowadays, due to these alterations in the energy pattern in the five internal massive organs of the five elements theory of traditional Chinese medicine.
Students' Hypothetical Learning Trajectory (HLT) in Learning Fraction Division Calculation Operations
Authors: Rosmayasari Rosmayasari , Suryadi Didi , Herman Tatang , Prabawanto Sufyani , Tin Lam Toh
Published: May 2023

This research aims to obtain a comprehensive picture of the hypothetical learning trajectory (HLT) that should be developed based on students' learning trajectory (LT) in learning fraction division arithmetic operations in grade V elementary school. The HLT was developed based on the analysis of the Learning Implementation Plan document made by the teacher by considering the students' learning trajectory on the material of fraction division arithmetic operation, including the learning carried out by the teacher in the classroom, examining aspects of learning obstacles that occur in the learning process, and examining what didactical situations will be built, predicting student responses that may occur to the situation created, and determining didactical and pedagogical anticipation of these responses. The HLT in this study started with the context of generating the idea of number division, learning the concept of number division such as natural numbers divided by natural numbers, and recalling the concept of fractions and the concept of division of fractions. The learning objective designed in the HLT is that students can solve problems with at least two ways related to division of fractions.
Rasch measurement and strategies of Science Teacher's Technological, Pedagogical, and Content Knowledge in Augmented Reality
Authors: Cyril Nelson , Jamil Nor Aisah , Mustapha Zainun , Thoe Ng Khar , Ling Loh Su , Anggoro Subuh
Published: May 2023

The use of Augmented Reality in the Teachers’ Technological, Pedagogical, and Content Knowledge (TPACK) framework is one of the systematic approaches to enriching students' experience in a science classroom. A study was conducted to explore teachers’ TPACK in Augmented Reality abilities. This article aims to identify science teachers’ level of TPACK in Augmented Reality using a questionnaire. A group of teachers (n=100) was trained to determine science teachers' TPACK at AR levels. Selected Science teachers then responded to a survey and analyzed using the Rasch Model. Male teachers (1.77 logits) outperformed female teachers (-0.55 logit) in TPACK abilities. In addition, teachers 36-40 years of age with 6-10 years of teaching experience had higher ability in TPACK in AR.  Findings also indicated the Pedagogical Knowledge (PK) scoring is at +1.23logit and TPACK +0.29 logit suggesting both PK and TPACK components were of higher difficulty level compared to other components.The findings suggest that the training on TPACK in AR especially in the areas of PK and TPACK is necessary and should be based on the teacher’s demographic profile, teaching experiences, and other components of the TPACK framework.
Multiple Intelligence: Learning with Interactive eGuide Book for Enhancing Young Children’s Intrapersonal and Interpersonal Intelligences
Authors: Rasul Shareen Gulam , Por Fei Ping , Kanesin Thoolasi
Published: May 2023

Young children aged 4 to 6 years old experience greater impact on their emotional and social development compared to adults during the lockdown period. The prolong absence from school confines their exposure to engage outdoor activities and learning activities with peers. Consequently, they tend to be clingier to their parents. Therefore, this study aims to develop intrapersonal and interpersonal intelligences among young children through the interactive eGuide book created in this study. The interactive eGuide book contains professionally selected learning activities which were carried out for four weeks with the facilitation of parents. The samples involved a total of 12 parents residing in Selangor, Malaysia who had given consent to participate in this study. The young children’s reactions related to intrapersonal and interpersonal intelligences were observed and recorded. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to explore the children’s development before and after utilising the interactive eGuide book. Thematic analysis was done to identify themes and subthemes. The findings were positive as there was a great intrapersonal and interpersonal improvement among the young children. They were able to regulate their emotions and build self-confidence; they were more expressive to communicate their feelings with others and demonstrated decision-making skills. The interactive eGuide book is proposed to also be used in normal situations especially by first-time parents and preschool teachers to develop children’s intrapersonal and interpersonal intelligences so that they are able to analyse their strengths and weaknesses, work collaboratively and create worthwhile relationships since young.
Kajian Sosiolinguistik Ragam Bahasa Gaul di Media Sosial Tiktok pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 dan Pemanfaatannya Sebagai Kamus Bahasa Gaul
Authors: Alifah Arde Ajeng Hamidah  , Sinta Rosalina  , Slamet Triyadi
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji bentuk dan makna bahasa gaul remaja di media sosial Tiktok pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 yang menjadi bahasa sehari-hari kalangan remaja dan dijadikan sebagai kamus Bahasa Gaul. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja  berusia 13-18 tahun yang menggunakan aplikasi media sosial Tiktok dengan data berupa kosakata bahasa gaul. Teknik pengumpulan dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi dan dokumentasi. Jumlah data yang telah dikumpulkan sebanyak 130 data. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mengamati isi  konten video untuk  menganalisis makna kalimat yang tertulis dengan isi video tersebut. Setelah mengetahui makna dan maksud dari kalimat yang tertulis maka data dapat  dikategorikan sesuai dengan masing-masing jenis dan makna bahasa gaul untuk dijadikan sebagai bahan pembuatan kamus. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan 31  kata yang berasal dari kata akronim, 8 kata  berbentuk abreviasi,  5 kata berbentuk kata klipping,  5 kata berbentuk kata kontraksi, 3 kata berasal dari fonem-fonem yang dibalik atau ragam walikan, 6 kata  yang berasal dari pelepasan huruf vokal,  25 kata yang menggunakan bahasa asing,  16 kata yang beraras dari pergeseran makna karena persamaan sifat atau asosiasi, 4 kata yang berasal dari kata dimonoftong, 5 kata yang diimprovisasi secara acak, 17 kata baru. Selain itu, ditemukan bentuk lain, yakni  bentuk penggunaan lambang bilangan sebanyak 2 kata dan penyimpangan makna sebenarnya sebanyak 2 kata. Dari kata tersebut, 101 kata gaul memiliki makna denotatif atau bermakna asli dan 29 kata gaul memiliki makna konotatif atau berupa makna kiasan. Hasil analisis bentuk dan makna bahasa gaul dapat dijadikan sebagai rekomendasi bahan pendamping pembelajaran sehari-hari yang berupa kamus bahasa gaul yang akan digunakan oleh guru dan peserta didik, maupun orang tua dalam mengawasi perkembangan bahasa yang digunakan peserta didik dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Tindak Tutur Ekspresif pada Penulisan Utas Mengenai Politik, Ekonomi dan Sosial
Authors: Assidik Gallant Karunia , Vinansih Shindy Tresna , Kustanti Erry Widya
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tindak tutur ekspresif pada penulisan utas di twitter mengenai politik, ekonomi, dan sosial. Penelitian  ini  merupakan  jenis  penelitian  kualitatif  deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini, yaitu utas yang ditulis oleh warganet di twitter mengani topik politik, ekonomi, sosial, dan budaya. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik simak-catat. Adapun teknik analisis menggunakan padan pragmatis. Berdasarkan Hasil analisis data pada 20 utas, ditemukan delapan bentuk tindak tutur ekspresif yang digunakan pembuat utas yaitu menyatakan rasa marah, menyatakan sindiran, menyatakan rasa takut, menyatakan kritikan, menyatakan keheranan, menyatakan pujian, menyatakan kesedihan, dan menyatakan terima kasih. Tindak tutur mengungkapkan rasa marah dengan memanfaatkan bentuk bahasa perbandingan dan kata yang bermakna negatif. Tindak tutur ekspresif menyatakan sindiran ditandai dengan adanya merupakan tuturan yang berlawanan dengan fakta. Tindak tutur ekspresif menyatakan rasa takut ditandai dengan penanda lingual bahaya dan waspada. Tindak tutur mengungkapkan pujian ditandai dengan penggunaan bentuk bahasa yang memiliki makna positif. Tindak tutur yang menyatakan keheranan ditandai dengan kata tanya mengapa dan penggunaan tanda tanya pada akhir kalimat. Tindak tutur ekspresif yang menyatakan kesedihan ditandai dengan penanda lingual berupa kata broke atau hancur. Tindak tutur ekspresif terima kasih ditandai dengan adanya penanda lingual berupa kata terima kasih.
Keefektifan Strategi Pembelajaran Image Streaming dalam Menulis Teks Cerpen pada Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia Universitas Pancasakti Makassar
Authors: Nuzul Tenriana  , Andi Muhammad Nur  , Rusman Latif
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pre-experimental design yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan strategi image streaming dalam menulis teks cerpen pada mahasiswa Prodi Bahasa Indonesia Universitas Pancasakti Makassar. Adapun desain penelitian ini menggunakan one group pre-test-post-test design. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah strategi image streaming dan variabel terikat adalah menulis teks cerpen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 93 mahasiswa dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 35 mahasiswa dengan cara simple random sampling. Data hasil penelitian diperoleh dari hasil pre-test dan post-test pembelajaran menulis teks cerpen. Teknik analisis data yaitu dengan analisis deskriptif dan inferensial menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan strategi image streaming teruji efektif secara signifikan dalam menulis teks cerpen pada mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia. Hal ini dibuktikan berdasarkan pada kegiatan pre-test dan post-test melalui hasil uji mann whitney test diperoleh asymp. sig. (2-tailed) = 0,000 < 0,05.
Ketidakdilan Gender Dalam Novel Di Balik Dinding Penampungan Karya Woro Januarti
Authors: Yuliani Yuliani , Supriadi Oding , Suntoko Suntoko
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi banyaknya ketidakadilan gender, khususnya terjadi pada kaum perempuan di masyarakat. Seperti menomorduakan perempuan, hingga pelecehan seksual. Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan ketidakadilan gender dalam novel Di Balik Dinding Penampungan Karya Woro Januarti. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode deskriptif analisis. Teknik pengumpulan data menerapkan teknik membaca, teknik mencatat, dan teknik studi pustaka. Teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan, meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Penelaahan ketidakadilan gender menerapkan teori Fakih. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya ketidakadilan gender dalam novel Di Balik Dinding Penampungan Karya Woro Januarti, di antaranya marginalisasi, subordinasi, stereotip, dan kekerasan. Adanya ketidakadilan, terhadap tokoh perempuan menyebabkan timbulnya perlawanan. Seperti ancaman kepada pelaku. Perlawanan dilakukan dengan harapan mempertahankan harga diri perempuan.
Analisis Kesalahan Penulisan Judul pada Berita Online Karawangpost.Com dan Purwakartanews.Com
Authors: Suhendar Aca , Herlina Sugiarti Dewi , Rosalina Sinta
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kesalahan penulisan judul pada berita online Karawangpost.com dan Purwakartanews.com. Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan perbandingan hasil analisis kesalahan berbahasa yang ditemukan pada penulisan judul berita online Karawangpost.com dan Purwakartanews.com. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah berita online Karawangpost.com dan Purwakartanews.com, data yang ditemukan pada berita online tersebut terdapat kesalahan penulisan judul berupa kesalahan berbahasa pada Ejaan (PUEBI), penggunaan kata perangkai dan kalimat tidak baku. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik dokumentasi, observasi, studi pustaka, dan klasifikasi data pada 40 data dari 21 judul berita online Karawangpost.com dan 19 judul berita online Purwakartanews.com dalam rubrik nasional isu lalu lintas dan kriminal. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik agih sisip, teknik lesap dan baca markah. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukkan perbandingan kesalahan penulisan judul berita online Karawangpost.com memiliki keseluruhan kesalahan dari Ejaan (PUEBI), Kata Perangkai, Kalimat Tidak Baku yaitu sejumlah 31 kesalahan sedangkan Purwakartanews.com memiliki 41 kesalahan.
Efektifitas Literasi Digital dalam Pembelajaran Daring Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Pada Mata Kuliah Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Ade Nurul Izatti G. Yotolembah  , Arum Pujining Tyas  , Andi Bismawati
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Literasi Digital dalam Pembelajaran Daring Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia pada Mata Kuliah Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa Indonesia. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kualiatif dengan menggunakan metode survey. Deskriptif bersifat menjelaskan, menggambarkan, mengolah, dan menganalisis. Data kualitatif Diperoleh dari analisis nilai skor pada jawaban terhadap angket mengenai Literasi digital siswa yang dibagikan melalui goggle folmulir.. Berdasarkan pengumpulan data yang telah dilakukan pada mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia yang memprogramkan mata kuliah Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa Indonesia semester Genap TA 2021/2022. Peneliti memperoleh data dengan cara membagi angket nlink Googleform melalui grup WhatshApp yang telah dibuat oleh peneliti sebelumnya, grup ini dibuat sebagai sarana komunikasi antara peneliti dan mahasiswa. Adapun yang menjadi responden pada penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa yang berjumlah 111 orang, berasal dari 3 kelas yaitu kelas A, B dan C. Adapun jumlah pertanyaaan dalam Goggleform yaitu sebanyak 12 pertanyaan melalui 2 sesi yang dibuat berdasarkan indikator Efektivitas Literasi Digital dan indikator Perencanaan Pembelajaran Daring Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia pada Mata Kuliah Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa Indonesia. Berikut data yang telah diperoleh peneliti digambarkan melalui tabel di bawah ini.Sehingga untuk mencari nilai akhir penelitian ini, digunakan rumus mencari rata-rata dan memperoleh hasil akhir sebagai temuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu 79,1% dalam kategori efektif. Jadi dapat disimpulkan Efektivitas Literasi Digital dalam Pembelajaran Daring Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia pada Mata Kuliah Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa Indonesia dianggap efektif
Promoting Reading Comprehension by Using Socratic Questioning
Authors: Mahmud Lida Holida , Tryana
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to describe the atmosphere in improving reading comprehension of Pamulang University students in reading class using Socratic questioning method. The study emphasized the technique of reading comprehension by promoting Socratic Question. It particularly focused on helping students’ achievement in Reading Comprehension. The subjects of this study were second semester students from the English Department at Pamulang University. Two cycles of Classroom Action research were conducted by implementing the actions, observing the class and analyzing the results. The instruments used in this study were observation lists, questionnaires and reading tests. The data were analyzed qualitatively. Based on the data analysis it was found that Socratic Questioning promoted reading comprehension. It is presented on improvement in mean score between pre and posttest in the first phase. In the second phase, the differing mean score was likewise seen. This improvement shows that students learn that by implementing Socratic questioning on the text given. It also leads to the conclusion that the Socratic questioning method encourages them to ask questions, meaning that the Socratic questioning method stimulates their critical thinking to think about the text they read and guides them to comprehend the text.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Peer-Instruction Flipped Classroom Berbantuan Google Sites dan Grammarly terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Bahasa Inggris dan Efikasi Diri Siswa Kelas VIII SMP
Authors: Putu Agus Primandana  , I Wayan Santyasa  , I Kadek Suartama
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis (1)adanya perbedaan antara keterampilan menulis Bahasa Inggris dan efikasi diri antara siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran peer-instruction flipped classroom berbantuan Google sitess dan Grammarly dan model pembelajaran direct instruction, (2) perbedaan keterampilan menulis Bahasa Inggris antara siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran peer-instruction flipped classroom dan model pembelajaran direct instruction, (3) perbedaan efikasi diri Bahasa Inggris siswa dengan penerapan model pembelajaran peer instruction flipped classroom dan model pembelajaran direct instruction. Populasi panelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Selat  tahun pelajaran 2022/2023 yang terdiri dari tujuh kelas. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik Random Sampling dimana dua kelas digunakan sebagai sampel. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experiment dengan rancangan Non Equivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan tes keterampilan menulis dan kuisioner efikasi diri. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan MANCOVA dengan keterampilan menulis dan efikasi diri awal sebagai kovariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat perbedaan antara keterampilan menulis Bahasa Inggris dan efikasi diri antara siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran peer-instruction flipped classroom berbantuan Google sitess dan Grammarly dan model pembelajaran direct instruction, (2) terdapat perbedaan keterampilan menulis Bahasa Inggris antara siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran peer-instruction flipped classroom dan model pembelajaran direct instruction, (3)terdapat perbedaan efikasi diri Bahasa Inggris siswa dengan penerapan model pembelajaran peer instruction flipped classroom dan model pembelajaran direct instruction.
Persepsi Siswa terhadap Pembelajaran Keterampilan Berbicara dalam Pembentukan Personal Branding melalui Media Siniar
Authors: Maspuroh Uah , Een Nurhasanah  , Roni Nugraha Syafroni  , Dewi Herlina Sugiarti
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan persepsi siswa terhadap pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara dalam pembentukan personal branding melalui media siniar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lanjutan dari penelitian terdahulu yang telah dilaksanakan oleh peneiliti, fokus tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk 1) mendeskripsikan proses penelitian persepsi siswa terhadap pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara dalam pembentukan personal branding melalui media siniar; 2) mendeskripsikan persepsi siswa terhadap pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara dalam pembentukan personal branding melalui media siniar; 3) mendeskripsikan kendala yang dihadapi siswa terhadap pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara dalam pembentukan personal branding melalui media siniar. Teori-teori relevan dengan judul penelitian digunakan dalam penelitian, di antaranya teori keterampilan berbicara, personal branding, dan siniar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa mayoritas siswa memiliki persepsi positif setelah mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara dengan menggunakan media siniar dalam membentuk personal branding. Meskipun demikian, terdapat beberapa kendala yang dialami siswa selama menikuti proses pembelajaran.
Strategi Penerjemahan Lagu dalam Sulih Suara Bahasa Indonesia di Film Moana
Authors: Amelia Cindy Mogi  , Golda Juliet Tulung  , Garryn Christian Ranuntu
Published: May 2023

Penerjemahan memiliki banyak jenis disesuaikan dengan wacana atau materi yang diterjemahkan. Salah satu penerjemahan yang populer dan sering dilakukan adalah penerjemahan film dan lagu. Film musikal adalah film yang menggabungkan dua jenis penerjemahan itu. Salah satu contoh film itu adalah film Moana. Penerjemahan lagu dalam bentuk sulih suara perlu penyesuaian terhadap strategi penerjemahan yang akan digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengklasifikasikan strategi penerjemahan yang digunakan untuk lagu-lagu dalam sulih suara bahasa Indonesia di film Moana. Rancangan kualitatif deskriptif digunakan untuk menjawab rumusan masalah dengan sumber data empat lagu dari film Moana versi Bahasa Inggris dan versi terjemahan sulih suara Bahasa Indonesia. Data yang didapatkan sebanyak 126 data untuk masing-masing versi. Analisis deskriptif data menggunakan teori strategi penerjemahan puisi Lefevere. Dari data yang dianalisis, penerjemahan sulih suara dari lagu-lagu film Moana menggunakan lima strategi. Strategi penerjemahan metrikal mendominasi dengan penggunaan sebanyak 46%. Lalu, penerjemahan bait kosong (23, 8%), penerjemahan interpretasi (11,9%), fonemik (11,1%), dan terakhir harfiah dengan 7,1%.
construcción de un laboratorio especializado en el estudio de materiales orales
Authors: GRANADOS VÁZQUEZ Berenice Araceli
Published: May 2023

He decidido organizar este texto en tres partes, en la primera trataré sobre algunas situaciones problemáticas para el estudio de las poéticas orales. En la segunda parte abordaré tres conceptos relativos al estudio de materiales orales y finalmente presentaré una serie de propuestas metodológicas del Laboratorio Nacional de Materiales Orales (LANMO) para documentar, procesar y almacenar y analizar materiales orales. El texto también toma una seriede videos y fotografías como ejemplo del quehacer del LANMO.
[Recebido: 22 jun. 2019 – Aceito: 8 ago. 2019]
Toré
Authors: SUZART Elizabete Costa
Published: May 2023

A tradição oral do Povo Kariri-Xocó tem como base da resistência do seu povo, o Toré que guarda há séculos toda a raiz de saberes ancestrais. Sendo assim, transformou-se na contemporaneidade, o símbolo maior de identidade étnica do indígena do Nordeste. Através de leituras e observações, surgiu o interesse em utilizar a fenomenologia como método de abordagem para investigar o “Toré” e a partir dela constituir o objeto da pesquisa dentro de uma outra perspectiva de investigação para descobrir as diversas camadas que revelam o Toré como um fenômeno. Por isto, vale considerar todos os sentidos e possibilidades que transcendem o aspecto físico de performance para vir a ser uma manobra de resistência desse povo, levando em conta as suas experiências transcendentais e espirituais.
[Recebido: 12 jun. 2019 – Aceito: 18 ago. 2019]
narraciones orales, entre la ficción y la leyenda
Authors: DIESTRO Ángel José Málaga
Published: May 2023

À luz dos estudos das poéticas orais, o texto nara o repertório da tia-avó do autor, a qual costumava contar-lhe histórias de terror. Durante as linhas que seguem, apresenta-se o conceito de lenda, na tentativa de compreender como funciona a cultura popular em comparação aos recursos necessários para considerá-las como literatura ficcional.
[Recebido: 13 mar. 2019 – Aceito: 15 maio. 2019]
Entre imagens, sabores e saberes da Feira Livre de Jacobina
Authors: SOUSA Luzineide Vieira de
Published: May 2023

Este texto tem como objetivo indicar/apreciar, por meio das imagens, sabores e saberes em movimento da cultura e sujeitos, que se constituem na Feira Livre de Jacobina-BA, que através dessas intensidades produzem novos afetos, outras maneiras de perceber, possibilitar e inventar educações. Para fundamentar o estudo investigativo, inspiramo-nos em Certeau, para pensar o lugar-praticado, Bhabha, os entre-lugares, Brandão, numa educação popular, Kastrup e Deleuze no devir da feira livre. Assim, caminhamos no método experimental, numa cartografia social, na construção dessa feira, que dá voz para os afetos que pedem passagem. Desse modo, utilizamos entrevistas semiestruturadas, fotos e diário de campo. As experiências apontam para uma feira protagonista que reúne história de vidas, afetos e saberes. Uma tenda de vários lugares, (re) inventada pelos atravessamentos das culturas e educações, presenciadas nas práticas cotidianas, com novas presenças no mundo, que nos coloca em crise, de pensarmos a educação para fora, à medida que (in)conformamos com a fixação de que há blocos fechados, um espaço único de cultura e de se ensinar e aprender-escola.
[Recebido: 2 jun. 2020 – Aceito: 12 jul. 2020]
lugar do Brasil nos estudos decoloniais pelo viés da oralidade
Authors: PRZYBYLSKI Mauren Pavão
Published: May 2023

O pensamento decolonial tem sua origem datada pela constituição do grupo modernidade-colonialidade no final dos anos 90, formado por intelectuais latino-americanos de diferentes universidades que objetivaram realizar um “movimento epistemológico fundamental para a renovação crítica e utópica das ciências sociais na América Latina no século XXI: a radicalização do argumento pós-colonial no continente por meio da noção de “giro decolonial” (BALLESTRIN, 2013).” No entanto, no Brasil, há uma séria critica por parte dos intelectuais indígenas que, entre tantos questionamentos, tensionam o conceito de América Latina, como é o caso de Ailton Krenak, em conversa com Jaider Esbell no programa Diálogos da UNBtv, no qual descreve a América que se conhece como um produto colonial.  Considerando a colonialidade do saber e do ser (QUIJANO, 2009) que se faz presente na formação desses povos e o caráter oral presente em suas produções, quero aqui, a partir da pluralidade de sujeitos que constituem nosso país, e estão presentes nas diversas formas de manifestação artística, questionar: o que é a decolonialidade no contexto brasileiro? Em que medida sua aplicação cabe ou não?  Para pensar as produções advindas da oralidade nos embasaremos no conceito de materiais orais, cunhado pela Dra Berenice Araceli Granados Vázquez e o Dr. Santiago Cortés do Laboratorio Nacional de Materiales Orales, seus protocolos que já enxergam as narrativas desde um olhar plural, decolonial, além de trazermos para diálogo, e como exemplo, o projeto IFNOPAP, o Imaginário nas formas narrativas orais na Amazônia Paraense, idealizado pela Dra Socorro Simões (UFPA) e visto, do mesmo modo, como uma prática decolonial.
[Recebido: 5 jul. 2020 – Aceito: 15 ago. 2020]
rainha do Brasil
Authors: JESUS Rafael Bastos , COSTA Edil Silva
Published: May 2023

A mandiocultura está diretamente ligada à cultura brasileira, sendo a mandioca uma importante fonte alimentar no Brasil, desde antes da colonização. Até hoje a cultura da mandioca é uma atividade de grande importância, tanto econômica como culturalmente, em todas as regiões do Brasil. Apesar de se tratar de uma produção ampla e extensa, a fabricação de farinha de mandioca ainda possui um caráter artesanal, sendo feita em “casas de farinha”, locais de agregação, encontro e partilha, a exemplo das que encontramos no Quilombo do Catuzinho, em Alagoinhas. Abordaremos os aspectos culturais que envolvem os modos de produção da farinha e das narrativas relacionadas a essa prática. Destacamos os textos partilhados no ajuntamento humano para o trabalho na casa de farinha, espaço de laboratório onde, além dos produtos tradicionais, também são criadas variantes desses produtos, com o objetivo de ampliar o mercado consumidor, assim como manter cativos os apreciadores dos beijus, biscoitos e outros derivados.
[Recebido: 19 maio 2020 – Aceito: 20 jun. 2020]
Interface entre economia solidária e desigualdades sociais a partir do acampamento Maria Quitéria em Teodoro Sampaio (BA)
Authors: PEREIRA Nilton Teixeira
Published: May 2023

O presente trabalho propõe uma reflexão crítica cultural a respeito da economia solidária como estratégia de combate às desigualdades sociais e desenvolvimento territorial. Para tanto, apresenta uma discussão de potencialidades da economia solidária e suas contribuições para promoção do exercício da cidadania, a partir da investigação dos modos de vida dos agricultores do acampamento Maria Quitéria, em Teodoro Sampaio-BA. O artigo ressalta a relevância do cooperativismo como alternativa de potencial democrático para o desenvolvimento econômico e social, no sentido de produção e troca de saberes contrários à lógica do capitalismo tardio. O protagonismo desempenhado pelos diversos atores envolvidos nesses espaços de atuação promove a sua visibilidade, sendo um fator determinante para ascensão social, além de evidenciar a importância de resistir as explorações do sistema capitalista e de outros sistemas discriminatórios e a escravidão. É importante salientar que no meio social essas distorções tornam-se indissociáveis, principalmente no que diz respeito às relações de gênero e étnico-raciais.
[Recebido: 5 mai0 2020 – Aceito: 10 jul. 2020]
Pengaruh Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pengunjung di Wisata Taman Anggrek Kota Surabaya
Authors: Erny Kusumawati  , Indah Murti  , Dida Rahmadanik
Published: May 2023

Improving the quality of public services is one of the most important things in public services. As a public service provider, the government must carry out its full responsibility and continue to strive to provide the best service to improve the quality of public services. The level of service quality is defined as satisfactory and good, and if the level of service quality provided exceeds the picture expected by the community, it is considered ideal. This study uses quantitative methods. The location used as a place to conduct this research is the Surabaya City Orchid Garden. The sample in this study were visitors to the Surabaya City Orchid Garden 2021 as many as 100 respondents using the Purposive Random Sampling method. The analysis technique used in this research is simple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis in this study provide the fact that the service has a significant and positive effect on visitor satisfaction at the Surabaya Orchid Garden. This means that when the service provided is perceived as good by the community, it will have an impact on higher community satisfaction. So that this can be a reference for the Surabaya City Cleanliness and Green Open Space Service (DKRTH) to be able to increase the satisfaction of the people who visit the Surabaya City Orchid Park Tour to be better in providing services to the community. The conclusion obtained in this study is that the service has a significant and positive effect on visitor satisfaction at Taman Anggrek Surabaya City which refers to the Tangible, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, and Empathy dimensions which have a good level which has an impact on increasing community satisfaction.
Centro de Educação Física e Desportos
Authors: Vários autores
Published: May 2023

Centro de Educação Física e Desportos: Anais da IX Jornada de Integrada de Extensão e Cultura da UFES
Peran Strategi Diferensiasi dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Wisatawan (Studi Kasus Kampung Coklat Blitar)
Authors: Andriani  , Sa’adah Toriqotus
Published: May 2023

Differentiation is an attempt by a company to differentiate its products from competitors’ products in a trait that makes them more desirable. The differentiation strategy includes product differentiation strategy, service differentiation, personal differentiation, differentiation channel, and image. The kampung Coklat educational tour was established on 17 August 2014 and has successfully implemented a differentiation strategy in increasing the number of tourism with the objectives of the study are (1) Knowing the differentiation strategy in educational tourism in Kampung Coklat Blitar: (2) Knowing the role of the differentiation strategy in increasing the number of tourists in kampung Coklat Blitar. This study uses a qualitative approach, where the presence of researchers in the field is needed. Data collection methods in this study are observation, interviews, and documentation. Checking the validity of the data by means of triangulation. The data analysis used was data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the research are 1) Kampung Coklat Blitar carrying out its tourism object business using a differentiation strategy consisting of five dimensions, namely product, service, personnel, channel, and image dimensions. Kampung Coklat also strives to optimize all its differentiation dimensions to increase attractiveness. By continuing to develop tourist attractions as creatively as possible, build, complete facilities for the comfort and satisfaction of visitors. 2). The implementation of the differentiation strategy carried out by Kampung Coklat has played a very big role in increasing the number of tourists from 2017 to 2019, experiencing an increase in the number of visitors by 13.68%.
Strategi Pengelolaan Dana Infaq dan Shadaqah Melalui Program Koin Peduli pada Musim Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi pada LAZISNU MWC Ngronggot Nganjuk)
Authors: Mahfudhotin  , Madani Rifda Lulus
Published: May 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of describing the concept of a solution to help alleviate poverty and economic hardship in the Covid-19 pandemic season through infaq media. LAZISNU as one of the ZIS charity institutions in Indonesia which has an infaq management program, namely the NU Peduli Coin Program. The purpose of this study was to find out how infaq management was carried out by LAZISNU MWC Ngronggot Kediri through the NU Peduli Coin Program. This study used descriptive qualitative methods to provide an overview of program management using interviews, documentation, and observation techniques. The results of this study reveal that the NU Peduli Coin Program strategy has a flow concept starting with fundraising management followed by fund management and ending with the management of distributing infaq funds to those in need. This program had a positive impact on both LAZISNU and mustahiq elements. It is also known that the LAZISNU MWC Ngronggot Kediri management as amil in managing this program is voluntary without being paid a penny as a form of dedication to Nahdlatul Ulama.
Pemanfaatan Digital Marketing di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Industri dan Usaha Obat Tradisional
Authors: Ashari Muhammad Hasyim
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of using digital marketing by the traditional medicine industry during the Covid-19 pandemic compared to conditions before the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a descriptive quantitative research with a case study approach. The data used is secondary data in the form of  sales reports (turnover) in the period 2014 to 2021 obtained from the traditional medicine industry in Malang, East Java. From this data, it is then processed and analyzed using tables and graphs to provide a descriptive picture related to the problems in the study as well as conducting normality tests, homogeneity tests, and different tests (independent sample T-test) using SPSS Ver.19 software to produce a conclusion. study. The results show that the traditional medicine industry can develop during the Covid-19 pandemic by utilizing digital marketing as a sales system as evidenced by an increase in average sales (turnover) during the Covid-19 pandemic by 173% compared to the period before the pandemic Covid-19.
Development of production technology and approbation of a new nitrogen- and carbon-containing precursor based on vanadium and aluminum for smelting a V – Al – N – C master alloy
Authors:   Institute of Metallurgy of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Larionov A. V. ,   JSC “Uralredmet”, Taranov D. V. ,   JSC “Uralredmet”, Rylov A. N. ,   JSC “Uralredmet”, Trubachev M. V. ,   JSC “Uralredmet”, Vohmentsev S. A. ,   JSC “Uralredmet”, Ziatdinov M. H. ,   National Research Tomsk State University, Manashev I. R. ,   LLC Scientific and Technical Production Company “Etalon”, Pikulin K. V. ,   Institute of Metallurgy of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: May 2023

A technology for obtaining complex nitrogen- and carbon-containing precursor materials V(51 – 43) – Al(30 – 36) – N(13,4 – 16,4) – C(2,7 – 6,0) was developed and tested on an experimental scale by nitriding by the method of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis of mixtures of V(65 – 50) – Al master alloys powders with graphite. The ratio of nitrogen to carbon in precursors can be varied over a wide range — N/C = 5.5 – 2.2. Using X-ray phase analysis, it was found that nitrogen in these materials is in the form of AlN and VN nitrides, and carbon is in the form of V2C, VC and V2Al0.96C1.1 carbides. The possibility of replacing graphite in the charge of out-of-furnace aluminothermal smelting of the V – Al – N – C master alloy with an alternative precursor V(51) – Al(30) – N(15) – C(2.7) has been experimentally confirmed. Using the methods of X-ray phase analysis, electron microscopy, and X-ray spectral microanalysis, it was found that the smelted using this precursor V – Al – N – C master alloy ingot is identical in phase composition and in distribution uniformity of nitride and carbide inclusions to alloy ingots that were smelted using other carbon-containing materials. The content of nitrogen, carbon and oxygen in the ingot meet the requirements of the technical specifications for V – Al – N – C master alloy.
SOYBEAN (GLYCINE MAX (L.) MERR.). SOURCE MATERIAL FOR BREEDING IN THE EUROPEAN PART OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors:   N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources, SEFEROVA I.V. , BOIKO A.P ,   N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources, SHOLUKHOVA T. A. ,   N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources
Published: May 2023

The catalogue contains the evaluation data for 460 soybean accessions (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) from the VIR collection of global plant genetic resources. The accessions originated in 29 countries of the world and 20 regions of the Russian Federation. They were studied at the Adler Experiment Station of VIR in Krasnodar Territory on the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus in 2019–2021. The accessions are supplied with score-based descriptions of their morphological and economically important indicators, and their seed productivity. This catalogue may be of interest to research scientists, plant breeders, specialists in legume crop genetic resources, lecturers and students of biological and agricultural universities and colleges. The data included in the catalogue are intended to help in the selection of source material from the VIR collection for research and breeding purposes.