bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Smart Library Applications in Oman using iBeacon Technology: A Case Study
Authors: Alabbadi Asma Abdullah Saleh , Hossain S. M. Emdad
Published: February 2024

Academic universities, like other institutions, are experiencing some challenges related to the increasing progress in information and communications technology that the world is witnessing, which has had a clear impact on changing the nature and work of libraries and information centers. Smartphones are one of the most important and popular modern communications devices among users. Recently, it has witnessed increasing use of smartphone in various areas of life due to their connectivity to the Internet and the fact that their prices are affordable for everyone. With that consequences it became necessary to exploit this technology in the field of libraries to invest in exchanging information, providing various library services, and keeping up to date with the technological developments. Among a list of cutting edge technologies iBeacon is one of the modern technologies that has experienced an expansion in use on different scales recently including public library. Therefore, this study aimed to apply this iBeacon technology in the library of the University of Nizwa. Since the technology is new in Arab libraries, linking it to a smartphone application to help the users to have easy access to the location of the books on the shelves, as well as informing the user of new arrival /information that make them interested about the library. In addition to receiving notifications of upcoming activities offered by the library and the latest books that have arrived. Further, it will also reduce the burden on the employee by answering the user’s frequent questions on different library services. It will in fact, ensure the better services to the users and help the employee at the same time. Overall, this is will be an easy going path-way to achieve the required satisfaction with the library and its services from the end users and library authority. After extensive research and evaluation; in this paper; a number of suggestions has presented, such as the importance of the institution’s support for the library to adopt various modern technologies to facilitate its services and increase its efficiency through iBeacon.
Digital Payments and Economic Growth: Analyzing the Contribution of bKash to Bangladesh’s GDP
Authors: Mahmud Jishan
Published: February 2024

This study investigates the contribution of bKash, a prominent mobile financial service provider, to Bangladesh’s GDP and analyzes the broader implications of digital payments on the country’s economic growth. The research is motivated by the transformative shift in financial transactions globally with the rise of digital payments, and Bangladesh’s increasing embrace of such solutions for financial inclusion. The study explores the efficiency gains, poverty reduction, and economic development associated with digital payments, drawing on existing literature and global trends. The research focuses on bKash, which has played a crucial role in providing financial services to the unbanked population in Bangladesh. Despite its success, there is a noticeable gap in comprehensive studies examining bKash’s economic impact. The study aims to fill this void by assessing the role of bKash in promoting digital payments, analyzing its impact on Bangladesh’s GDP, and providing policy recommendations. The methodology employs a secondary research design, relying on secondary data from academic journals, reports, and government publications. The findings indicate a positive correlation between bKash transactions and Bangladesh’s GDP growth. bKash has not only facilitated financial inclusion but also positively impacted employment, economic inclusion, and inflation. Challenges such as cybersecurity threats and regional disparities exist, necessitating regulatory clarity, cybersecurity investments, and targeted initiatives for inclusive growth.
Impacto da condição de saúde bucal no paciente com covid-19 internado em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva
Authors: Freire Arlindo Chagas Larissa , Ávila Oliveira Gláucia
Published: February 2024

A cavidade bucal abriga a segunda microbiota mais diversa do corpo humano, apresentando bactérias, fungos, vírus e archeas. Durante os estágios iniciais da infecção por SARS-CoV-2, a orofaringe é uma região crucial para a replicação viral. Por isso, bactérias periodontais podem estar relacionadas a complicações da covid-19. Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar, em uma população com diagnóstico de pré-obesidade e obesidade grau I, se a condição de saúde bucal do paciente com covid-19 que necessitou de cuidados de terapia intensiva influenciou no prognóstico e mortalidade. Foi realizado um estudo observacional analítico retrospectivo no qual foram analisados prontuários de pacientes admitidos na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva do Hospital Regional da Asa Norte que apresentaram diagnóstico de covid-19 e pré-obesidade ou obesidade grau I. Os resultados mostraram maior necessidade de ventilação mecânica em pacientes com infecção odontogênica. A mortalidade foi maior no grupo de pré-obesos com infecção odontogênica quando comparados ao sem infecção. Porém, no grupo com obesidade grau I, não encontramos o mesmo resultado.
Análise do conhecimento dos residentes sobre cuidados paliativos em um hospital pediátrico de referência
Authors: Vieira Quetz Ribeiro Isabella , Ferreira Leite Mônica
Published: February 2024

Introdução: apesar do conceito de cuidados paliativos já estar bem estabelecido na literatura, o que se observa na prática é que os = profissionais de saúde parecem não ter conhecimento pleno e segurança no manejo desses pacientes, atribuindo-se isso à falta de educação continuada e treinamento. Objetivo: identificar o grau de informação dos residentes médicos e da equipe multidisciplinar acerca dos cuidados paliativos pediátricos no Hospital Materno Infantil de Brasília Dr. Antônio Lisboa. Metodologia: foi realizado um estudo descritivo, transversal e com componente analítico, com coleta de dados através de um questionário. Participaram do estudo residentes da pediatria, neonatologia, terapia intensiva e residentes da equipe multidisciplinar. A análise dos dados foi feita com o programa Microsoft Excel 2013 Office, por meio de análise estatística. Resultados: foram analisados 109 questionários, respondidos pelos 110 residentes elegíveis. Foi evidenciado que a maioria das questões foi respondida corretamente (70%), com a média de porcentagem de acerto de 56%. Discussão: a formação médica específica em cuidados paliativos no Brasil só teve início em 2010, com o tema de cuidados paliativos sendo abordado de maneira não contínua, não obrigatória e em disciplinas ligadas ao tema da morte, dor ou relacionado à área de oncologia apenas, não constando na grade curricular das escolas médicas, gerando uma deficiência desse tema no processo educativo desses profissionais. Conclusão: o estudo mostrou um nível de conhecimento bom por parte dos residentes, porém ainda com necessidade de melhoria nessa área, mostrando a importância de uma educação continuada tanto na graduação, quanto na pós-graduação.
The Puy de Dôme ICe Nucleation Intercomparison Campaign (PICNIC): comparison between online and offline methods in ambient air
Authors: Lacher Larissa , Adams Michael P. , Barry Kevin , Bertozzi Barbara , Bingemer Heinz , Boffo Cristian , Bras Yannick , Büttner Nicole , Castarede Dimitri , Cziczo Daniel J. , DeMott Paul J. , Fösig Romy , Goodell Megan , Höhler Kristina , Hill Thomas C. J. , Jentzsch Conrad , Ladino Luis A. , Levin Ezra J. T. , Mertes Stephan , Möhler Ottmar , Moore Kathryn A. , Murray Benjamin J. , Nadolny Jens , Pfeuffer Tatjana , Picard David , Ramírez-Romero Carolina , Ribeiro Mickael , Richter Sarah , Schrod Jann , Sellegri Karine , Stratmann Frank , Swanson Benjamin E. , Thomson Erik S. , Wex Heike , Wolf Martin J. , Freney Evelyn
Published: February 2024

Abstract. Ice crystal formation in mixed-phase clouds is initiated by specific aerosol particles, termed ice-nucleating particles (INPs). Only a tiny fraction of all aerosol particles are INPs, providing a challenge for contemporary INP measurement techniques. Models have shown that the presence of INPs in clouds can impact their radiative properties and induce precipitation formation. However, for a qualified implementation of INPs in models, measurement techniques able to accurately detect the temperature-dependent INP concentration are needed. Here we present measurements of INP concentrations in ambient air under conditions relevant to mixed-phase clouds from a total of 10 INP methods over 2 weeks in October 2018 at the Puy de Dôme observatory in central France. A special focus in this intercomparison campaign was placed on having overlapping sampling periods. Although a variety of different measurement principles were used, the majority of the data show INP concentrations within a factor of 5 of one another, demonstrating the suitability of the instruments to derive model-relevant INP data. Lower values of comparability are likely due to instrument-specific features such as aerosol lamina spreading in continuous-flow diffusion chambers, demonstrating the need to account for such phenomena when interpreting INP concentration data from online instruments. Moreover, consistently higher INP concentrations were observed from aerosol filters collected on the rooftop at the Puy de Dôme station without the use of an aerosol inlet.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGEMASAN DAN PEMASARAN PRODUK SAYURAN ORGANIK DAN BUDIDAYA LELE SECARA AQUAPONIK DI YAYASAN HARAPANKU KOTA CIREBON
Authors: Suwandi  , Kusnadi  , Chandra Lukita  , Suhadi Parman  , Marsani Asfi
Published: February 2024

Harapanku Foundation is one of the Lecturer and Student ecosystems at Catur Insan Cirebon Cendekia University in carrying out Community Service (PkM) activities. The address of this foundation is Jalan Pekalangan No.74, Pekalipan District, Cirebon City. Harapanku Foundation is engaged in the social sector by empowering children with disabilities (with special needs) to produce organic vegetable products and aquaponic catfish farming. This Community Service (PkM) aims to provide knowledge and skills in packaging and marketing products made by children with disabilities (with special needs) at the Harapanku Foundation, Cirebon City. The PkM activity method consists of presentations, demonstrations, and individual and group practice. Community Service (PkM) can provide positive benefits for Harapanku Foundation managers in Cirebon City, because products in the form of organic vegetables and catfish can be marketed in good packaging. The results of this PkM activity greatly motivated children with disabilities and Harapanku Foundation administrators in carrying out marketing and packaging activities for organic vegetable and catfish products.
PENERAPAN ADAPTIVE NEURO FUZZY INFRENCE SYSTEM DALAM PENILAIAN KINERJA GURU
Authors: Gustian Dudih
Published: February 2024

Guru adalah pendidik profesional dengan tugas utama mendidik, mengajar, membimbing, mengarahkan, melatih, menilai, dan mengevaluasi peserta didik pada pendidikan anak usia dini jalur pendidikan formal, pendidikan dasar,dan pendidikan menengah (UU Guru dan Dosen No. 14 Tahun 2005).  Dalam mewujudkan suasana belajar dan proses pembelajaran agar peserta didik secara aktif mengembangkan potensi dirinya untuk memiliki kekuatan spiritual keagamaan, pengendalian diri, kepribadian, kecerdasan, akhlak mulia, serta ketrampilan yang diperlukan dirinya, masyarakat, bangsa dan negara. Agar tujuan tersebut dapat terealisir dengan baik, maka guru mempunyai fungsi dan peran yang sangat strategis dalam pembangunan nasional bidang pendidikan (UU Sisdiknas No. 20 Tahun 2003).  Masalah kinerja menjadi sorotan berbagai pihak, kinerja guru akan dirasakan oleh siswa atau orang tua siswa. Berbagai usaha dilakukan untuk mencapai kinerja yang baik.Perhatian pemerintah terhadap pendidikan sudah dilaksanakan anggaran pendidikan 20 % yang diamanatkan Undang-Undang. Maka kinerja guru tentunya akan menjadi perhatian semua pihak. Guru harusbenar-benar kompeten dibidangnya dan guru juga harus mampu mengabdi secara optimal.
STRAIN GAGE PADA BATANG KANTILEVER SEBAGAI SENSOR MASSA
Authors: Rahkman Suharso Arif , Nata Yudi , Suryana Anang
Published: February 2024

Alat ukur massa telah banyak dikembangkan dengan berbagai metode. Dalam perancangannya, alat ukur massa disesuaikan dengan obyek yang akan di ukur baik jangkauan maupun bentuknya. Hal ini terkait dengan sensitivitas yang dapat dihasilkan oleh alat ukur massa. Salah satu transduser untuk pengukuran massa yang dapat mendeteksi perubahan massa kecil adalah strain gage. Pada penelitian dilakukan perancangan dan pembuatan prototipe sensor massa menggunakan strain gage tipe uniaxial dengan hambatan 120 ohm dan batang kantilever dengan panjang 2 cm, lebar 1 cm, ketebalan 20 mm yang memanfaatkan defleksi dari permukaan batang. Gejala defleksi terjadi akibat penambahan massa pada salah satu ujung batang. Massa sebagai pembeban dikalibrasi menggunakan neraca haus merk PioneerTM tipe PA214. Defleksi yang terjadi dideteksi menjadi strain oleh transduser strain gage yang terpasang pada permukaan kantilever. Melalui rangkaian elektronis jembatan Wheatstone, diperoleh persamaan karakteristik prototipe alat ukur massa yang menyatakan hubungan antara tegangan, V, dalam milivolt, dan massa, m dalam gram, adalah V.= -3,36667m + 38,49556. Pada penelitian ini juga akan dilakukan sistem akuisisi data ke PC untuk disimpan pada basis data.
RANCANG BANGUN DAN IMPLEMENTASI KINCIR ANGIN DI PANTAI SELATAN JAMPANG KULON
Authors: Maulana Iyus , Nurdiansyah Agung , Asep Rustandi Ujang , Nata Yudi
Published: February 2024

Angin merupakan sumber energi alternatif yang bersih dan ramah lingkungan. Konversi energi angin menjadi energi listrik melalui dua tahap yaitu Kincir Angin mengubah energi angin menjadi energi kinetik (rotasi), putaran yang dihasilkan digunakan untuk menjalankan generator listrik untuk mengubah energi kinetik menjadi energi listrik. Ada dua jenis kincir angin yang dikenal yaitu Kincir Angin Sumbu Horizontal (sebelumnya HAWT) dan Kincir Angin Sumbu Vertikal (VAWT). Kincir angin yang dirancang memiliki 8 baling-baling bersirip, baling-baling turbin bila berlawanan dengan arah angin dan memutar rotor maka sirip – sirip akan berputar sehingga akan mencari energi angin yang berlawanan ketika arah angin dengan posisi dan putaran putaran. rotor dan sirip – sirip akan tetap diam terhadap dorongan angin itu sendiri sehingga meningkatkan daya dorong. Model matematis dengan metode kelompok bilangan tak berdimensi diperoleh kecepatan putaran rotor, dan energi putaran rotor. Konstanta dalam persamaan akan diperoleh dengan membandingkan data hitung dan tara percobaan. Desain baru ini dapat meningkatkan efisiensi konversi energi dan menurunkan kecepatan angin minimum untuk roda yang berputar, kincir angin dapat diterapkan di semua lokasi yang kecepatan dan arah anginnya berubah
PERANCANGAN SISTEM RADAR PENDETEKSI OBJEK MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR ULTRASONIK BERBASIS ARDUINO
Authors: Arif Rakhman Suharso Arif , Muhamad Fauzi Ragil , Dwi Kurniawan Asep , Renaldo Aldi , Hartono
Published: February 2024

Radar adalah alat yang mengetahui keberadaan objek di sekitarnya. Banyak aplikasi radar seperti digunakan polisi militer, perikanan, pentanahan dan lainnya. Pada kesempatan ini percobaan digunakan untuk membuktikan bahwa radar dapat mendeteksi objek di depannya untuk praktek di mata pelajaran teknologi radar pada semester 5 Universitas Nusa Putra. Komponen yang digunakan adalah Arduino Uno, motor Servo sebagai penggerak dan sensor Ultrasonik sebagai detektor objek, dengan memantulkan gelombang Ultrasonik ke objek dan kemudian kembali lagi dan perangkat lunak Arduino digunakan untuk program motor Servo dan sensor Ultrasonik, dan MATLAB digunakan sebagai alat untuk melihat gambar radar secara visual 2 dimensi meskipun kira-kira objek di depan secara nyata. Dari percobaan ini diperoleh hasil bahwa alat ini berhasil mendeteksi objek dengan jarak 3 m dan minimal 3 cm dan membentuk gambar 2 dimensi. Alat ini dapat berjalan dengan lancar dan baik meskipun terkadang ada sedikit masalah dalam perangkat lunak Arduino Uno dan MATLAB. Tetapi setelah di ulang semuanya berjalan dengan lancar. Mungkin karena spesifikasi laptop/PC, meskipun hanya simulasi dan tidak sepenuhnya seperti radar asli. Tetapi radar ini berjalan dengan lancar dan dapat memberikan fungsi & gambaran radar dalam keadaan nyata dan para mahasiswa bisa merasa puas.
PENERAPAN FRAMEWORK eTOM DAN ITIL V3 DALAM PENGUKURAN TINGKAT KEMATANGAN IT SERVICES MANAGEMENT PADA SUATU PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Hermanto  , Pahlevi Albuhori
Published: February 2024

Saat ini, bisnis telekomunikasi secara keseluruhan sudah mengarah ke bisnis digital. Sehingga dari sisi bisnis proses dibutuhkan suatu transformasi bisnis proses yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dalam industri telekomunikasi. Bisnis proses dalam perusahaan telekomunikasi sangat luas, tetapi pada makalah ini dibahas bisnis proses dalam IT Operation. Oleh karena perkembangan bisnis telekomunikasi yang cepat, maka perusahaan dibidang telekomunikasi perlu sesegera mungkin menyelaraskan proses bisnis mereka kedalam standar framework bisnis yang telah digunakan oleh perusahaan telekomunikasi secara global. Standar tersebut adalah eTOM, eTOM menjadi blue print proses bisnis dari suatu perusahaan telekomunikasi yang diakui secara global. Pada makalah ini dilakukan pengukuran tingkat kematangan proses bisnis dalam IT Operation. Pengukuran ini menggunakan framework eTOM dan ITIL V3 dalam mengukur unit bisnis IT Operation. Hasil akhirnya adalah mengetahui tingkat kematangan IT Operation dan memberikan saran restrukturisasi dan rekomendasi kebijakan yang nantinya dapat meningkatkan level kematangan dalam IT Operation agar sesuai dengan harapan management dan shareholder.
ALAT PENYIRAMAN TANAMAN OTOMATIS DENGAN SENSOR SOIL MOISTURE DAN WATER LEVEL SENSOR BERBASIS NODE MCU
Authors: Rismayanti Dewi , Artiyasa Marina
Published: February 2024

Pengembangan alat penyiraman otomatis yang dikembangkan dari penelitian Reni 2019 Teknik Elektro Universitas Nusa Putra dengan menambahkan sensor soil moisture, water level sensor, pompa motor Dc 12V yang sebelumya menggunkan komponen Node MCU, motor stepper, ULN2003, L298N, motor pompa Dc 12 V berbasis IoT. Pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perinsip kerja sensor kelembaban tanah dan sistem otomatis. Untuk otomatis penyiraman telah digunakan Node Mcu dan aplikasi Blynk.  Alat ini juga merupakan perbaikan dari penelitian sebelumnya karena ada beberapa komponen yang rusak yaitu  L298N  dan ULN2003 sebagai penambah tegangan. Cara kerja alat penyiraan ini berdasarkan kelembaban tanah yang dideteksi oleh sensor soil moisture dan muncul notification pada aplikasi Blynk, dimana apabila sensor mengukur  kelembaban tanahnya diatas 320 maka akan muncul notification pada Blynk dan penyiraman akan bekerja, apabila kelembabanya dibawah 320 maka tidak muncul notification dan sistem tidak berjalan. Dan untuk water Level bekerja sebagai pendeteksi ketinggian air pada penampungan apabila air dibawah 1 cm motor pompa Dc 2 akan hidup (On) dan apabila diatas 1 cm motor pompa tidak hidup (Off). Pada penelitian ini aplikasi Blynk juga tidak memakai penelitian yang dulu karena ada penambahan sensor dan cara kerja nya berbeda.
Modelling spinal growth and remodelling: Integrating experimental data in multiscale modelling and simulation to enhance understanding of healthy and pathological conditions
Authors:   , Muhl Castoldi Natalia
Published: February 2024

Humans have an unique upright posture allowing bipedal locomotion. However, this posture has led to spinal diseases such as adolescent idiopathic scoliosis and vertebral compression fractures due to osteoporosis. The relevance of growth-related pathologies highlights the need for a good understanding of the respective changes in the spinal shape (growth) and bone tissue structure (remodelling). To this, this thesis focuses on the age-related evolution of vertebral shape and density through a vertebral statistical shape and appearance model, a discrete bone remodelling model, a growth model responsive to mechanobiological factors, and a new framework to model healthy vertebral growth.
Indicadores empíricos em pessoa idosa acamada na perspectiva das necessidades humanas básicas: revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Santos Marilia Lourencio dos , Leite Renata Clecia Neves , Lima Karinna de Abreu , Siqueira Raquel dos Santos Vieira , Moura Samilla Gonçalves de , Carvalho Mariana Albernaz Pinheiro de
Published: February 2024

OBJETIVO: identificar na literatura científica os indicadores empíricos presentes em idosos acamados, fundamentando-se nas necessidades humanas básicas. MÉTODO: revisão integrativa da literatura. Seguiu-se a estratégia PICo. Analisaram-se artigos nas bases de dados; nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol; publicados entre 2012 e 2021. Identificaram-se 340 estudos e, após análise, selecionaram-se 14. Para visualização do processo de seleção da amostra das publicações, utilizaram-se as recomendações PRISMA. RESULTADOS: evidencia-se o predomínio das manifestações das necessidades humanas básicas afetadas na pessoa idosa no nível psicobiológico, com destaque para as necessidades de oxigenação com 36 indicadores (22,0%), seguido de nutrição com 21 (12,85%) e integridade física e cutaneomucosa com 14 (8,5%). Os indicadores empíricos no nível psicossocial corresponderam a um quantitativo de 12 (7,3%) e os psicoespirituais 2 (1,2%). CONCLUSÃO: prevaleceram os indicadores empíricos de âmbito psicobiológico, dentre eles oxigenação, nutrição, integridade física e cutânea, eliminações e motilidade. O envelhecimento traz particularidades fisiopatológicas próprias da idade, logo assistência deficiente propicia a cronicidade ou surgimento de agravos. Fazem-se necessários o aperfeiçoamento profissional, a elaboração de políticas públicas e os protocolos assistenciais, na educação continuada e nos planos terapêuticos específicos.
Autonomías Indígenas, nuevas formas de convivencia política
Authors: Masabalin Francisco
Published: February 2024

Este trabajo contribuye con una nueva mirada hacia las autonomías indígenas a partir de las demandas específicas por el territorio y las transformaciones políticas institucionales en Ecuador y Bolivia. Dichos países han experimentado importantes cambios marcados por el protagonismo de pueblos indígenas luego de conformarse como Estados Plurinacionales. La emergencia y confluencia de acciones colectivas, demandan un reordenamiento territorial que habilita su lucha organizativa a la posibilidad de conformar sistemas de autogobierno indígena. A partir de allí, se abre un escenario político que habilita nuevas luchas para su interpretación e implementación en la Constitución. Metodología: El artículo combina una investigación documental cualitativa a partir de una revisión bibliográfica y el diálogo con actores directos que dan soporte a las memorias del debate. Resultados: En ambos países existen elementos comunes relativos al proceso de lucha organizativa, demandas, propuestas y principalmente el derecho a la autodeterminación de los pueblos que han promovido la reorganización estatal. Conclusiones: El aporte de este análisis conduce a considerar las percepciones de las principales organizaciones sociales indígenas y la escasa materialización plasmada en la Constitución.
Margaridas:
Authors: Souza Giselle , Lemos Fernanda
Published: February 2024

O objetivo deste artigo é compreender a relação entre a performance folkcomunicacional e a espiritualidade na sétima edição da Marcha das Margaridas que aconteceu nos dias 15 e 16 de Agosto de 2023. O movimento social da Marcha acontece em homenagem a Margarida Maria Alves, que foi uma líder sindical assassinada em Alagoa Grande, no brejo paraibano. Em termos metodológicos, trata-se de um estudo na perspectiva da Folkcomunicação religiosa e a sua estreita relação com os movimentos sociais, na qual foram utilizados análise documental e entrevista semiestruturada. Como resultado foi possível ampliar as discussões em torno da folkcomunicação e a religião presentes na sétima edição da Marcha das Margaridas.
Cultura popular na comunicação dos movimentos sociais:
Authors: Barbosa Alexandre
Published: February 2024

Este artigo procura mostrar como a Teologia da Libertação, que está na gênese da formação do Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra (MST), influi na concepção da política de comunicação do movimento por meio do uso da mística. Um dos pilares da política de comunicação do MST é a valorização e incorporação da cultura popular do camponês. Essa valorização acontece nas místicas: momentos de celebração da luta que mexem com os sentimentos dos militantes e colabora para compartilhar, entre os quadros do movimento, os avanços e conquistas dos outros setores: os da produção, da comunicação e dos da formação e educação. Mesmo com o distanciamento das instituições religiosas, a influência desses rituais permanece e acontece em diversos atos do movimento, desde as reuniões diárias, passando pelos cursos de formação, encontros e até na produção dos veículos de comunicação.
Comunicar para “segurar o céu”:
Authors: Marques Girão Ivna Nilton
Published: February 2024

O artigo analisa a produção de conteúdo de jovens indígenas cearenses nas redes sociais, observando as narrativas apresentadas no Instagram, de como as vivências e as culturas são comunicadas. Como proposta de diálogo, trago a criação da página “Juventude Indígena Conectada - JIC” e vozes e narrativas de comunicadores(as) que estão produzindo conteúdo. O referencial teórico dialoga com a filosofia de Ailton Krenak (2019) sobre a importância de “sempre poder contar mais uma história”, e a pesquisa se interessa por uma metodologia de “ouvir e contar”, com objetivo que seja prioritariamente de caráter qualitativo, construindo análises qualitativas de textos e imagens. Tudo isso, no intuito de pensar a presença desses jovens e a comunicação das suas culturas em um ambiente digital. A pesquisa tem o interesse de fazer um estudo sobre os jovens comunicadores indígenas do Ceará e como eles estão ocupando o Instagram e trago algumas questões: qual a importância de comunicar para contar histórias, como é a cultura indígena comunicada pelas redes sociais, como esses jovens se organizam nesse espaço, que histórias esses comunicadores querem contar. Com isso, a pesquisa tem o objetivo de entender como esses jovens comunicadores se apresentam e se organizam a partir de suas narrativas sobre cultura e comunicação em postagens.
Análise Folkcomunicacional da Comunidade Quilombola Lagoa da Pedra, Arraias – TO
Authors: Schmidt Cristina
Published: February 2024

Trata-se de uma resenha. Resumo não se aplica.
THE USE OF MONDLY APPLICATION AS A MEDIA TO INCREASE STUDENTS’ WRITING ABILITY AT SECOND GRADE SD INPRES TETEBATU
Authors: Juriati Juriati
Published: February 2024

The aim of this research is to know the improvement of students’ writing ability by the implementation of Mondly Application. The research applies pre-experimental with one grup class pre-test and post-test. This research was conducted at SD Inpres Tetebatu. In this research the population was the eight students of SD Inpres Tetebatu in 2021/2022 academic year. The researcher used total sampling technique. The total number of samples was 26 students from class II. After conducted the research, the researcher concludes that the used of mondly application increase writing skill student, it is proved by the mean score of the students in pretest and post-test. The result of the research shows that Mondly application significantly increase students’ writing ability after did treatment. mean score improved from 334 in pre-test to 510,75 in post-test. It indicated that the alternative hypothesis (HA) was accepted and, of course, the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected. It means that Mondly Application could increase the students’ Writing ability in learning English at SD Inpres Tetebatu.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Puisi Anak-Anak Dengan Menggunakan Pendekatan Kontekstual Kelas IV UPT SPF SD Inpres Galangan Kapal IV Kota Makassar
Authors: Azurah Harteti , Hamsiah Andi , Muhammadiah Mas'ud
Published: February 2024

Harteti Azurah. 2023. Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Puisi Anak-Anak Dengan Menggunakan Pendekatan Kontekstual Kelas IV UPT SPF SD Inpres Galangan Kapal IV Kota Makassar. Skripsi Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sastra, Universitas Bosowa. Dibimbing oleh Andi Hamsiah dan Mas’ud Muhammadiah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan keterampilan menulis puisi anak-anak dengan menggunakan pendekatan kontekstual kelas IV UPT SPF SD Inpres Galangan Kapal IV Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) Kemmis dan Mc Taggart yang terdiri dari dau siklus. Sampel penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas IV-A sebanyak 25 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, tes dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data penelitian peningkatan keterampilan menulis puisi anak-anak dengan menggunakan pendekatan kontekstual pada siklus I diperoleh nilai rata-rata kelas adalah 71,4% dan pada siklus II diperoleh nilai rata-rata diperoleh kelas adalah 85,6%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan kontekstual dapat peningkatan keterampilan menulis puisi anak-anak.  

Kata kunci: Keterampilan menulis, puisi, pendekatan kontekstual.
DAMPAK PENGGUNAAN HANDPHONE TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR SISWA DI SDN 001 MALABO KABUPATEN MAMASA
Authors: Meinike Meinike , Hamid Sundari , Rahim Abdurrachman
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK

Meinike, 2023. Dampak penggunaan handphone terhadap minat belajar siswa di SDN 001 Malabo Kabupaten Mamasa. Skripsi Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Bosowa. Dibimbing oleh Dr. Sundari Hamid dan Abdurrachman Rahim.

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui dampak penggunaan handphone terhadap minat belajar siswa di SDN 001 Malabo Kabupaten Mamasa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian kausal. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu siswa SDN 001 Malabo sebanyak 152 siswa, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 23 siswa. Adapun teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan quota sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan angket (kuesioner) yang dianalisisi dengan uji normalitas, uji linearitas dan uji regresi linear sederhana.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan handphone memiliki dampak positif terhadap minat belajar siswa  di SDN 001 Malabo. Hal ini dapat dilihat berdasarkan dari hasil perhitungan uji regresi linear sederhana dengan koefisien regresi yang diperoleh yaitu bernilai positif (+), dan nilai signifikansi yang diperoleh yaitu sebesar 0,000 ≤ 0,05 yang artinya bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan penggunaan handphone terhadap minat belajar. Dengan demikian dapat di simpulkan bahwa ada dampak dari penggunaan handphone terhadap minat belajar siswa di SDN 001 Malabo Kabupaten Mamasa.
THE INFLUENCE OF PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES IN MATHEMATICS IN CLASS IV UPTD SD NEGERI 73 BARRU DISTRICT BARRU
Authors: S Pasinggi Yonathan , Shasliani Shasliani , Selviana Selviana
Published: February 2024

This research is a type of quantitative research with a pre-experimental research design with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design which aims to determine student learning outcomes in mathematics before and after using the problem-based learning model. The population in this study were all students of class IV UPTD SD Negeri 73 Barru totaling 30 students. The sample used was 30 students selected by saturated sampling technique. Analysis of the data used is the analysis of descriptive statistical techniques inferential statistical analysis. The results of descriptive statistics obtained from the results of class IV UPTD SD Negeri 73 Barru students before using the problem-based learning learning model were in the poor category and after using the problem-based learning learning model they were in the very good category. Then the results of the hypothesis testing were carried out by testing the Independent Sample T-Test showing a sig value (2-tailed) = 0.000 <0.05 meaning that the independent variable affects the dependent variable in other words H0 is rejected H1 is accepted. Thus it can mean that the problem based learning model learning has an effect on improving student learning outcomes on the material around and rectangular area of Class IV UPTD SD Negeri 73 Barru.
Student’s Engagement in English Classroom with Hybrid Learning Environment at Metro Junior High School Makassar
Authors: Fitrah Andi Muhammad , LA Sunra LA Sunra
Published: February 2024

The research aims to describe (1) how the hybrid learning environment influences students' engagement in learning English, (2) how students perceive the difference in their engagement between an online class and a hybrid class, and (3) the factors and challenges that students perceive in the hybrid learning environment that influence their engagement compared to an online-only class. This research was conducted at Metro Junior High School in Makassar. The method used in this study is autoethnography as a qualitative research design. A cluster random sampling technique was used to gain a sample, which included nineteen students and an English teacher who had attended both online-only and hybrid classes. The researcher's instruments included interview guidelines, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used was thematic analysis. The results show that (1) the hybrid learning environment positively influenced students' engagement in learning English, (2) students perceived noticeable differences in their engagement between an online class and a hybrid class, and (3) several factors and challenges in the hybrid learning environment influenced students' engagement compared to an online-only class.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PLAGIARISM ONLINE EDUCATION AND HOW TO AVOID IT IN IMPROVING STUDENTS' UNDERSTANDING OF PALGIARISM
Authors: Agussalim Amirah Aminanty , Ahmad Astiti Tenriawaru , Rasyid Nurfajriyanti , Musawwir Musawwir
Published: February 2024

Plagiarism is an academic violation that is currently very often encountered in higher education environments, especially among students. This research was conducted with the aim of testing the effectiveness of the educational module on Plagiarism and How to Avoid It. This research uses a quasi-experimental method with a one group pre-test and post-test design. There were 119 participants who were active students at the Faculty of Psychology, Makassar State University. The intervention carried out was psychoeducation using online media. Pre-test and post-test measurements using questions about understanding plagiarism and how to avoid it. The results of statistical analysis using Paired Samples T-Test showed a significance value (2-tailed) p = 0.001 (p < 0.05). The results of this research show that the Plagiarism and How to Avoid It intervention is effective in increasing students' understanding of plagiarism and ways to avoid it
DEVELOPMENT OF PHYSICS LEARNING TOOLS WITH GUIDED DISCOVERY MODELS ASSISTED BY INTERACTIVE SIMULATION
Authors: Patandean Agustinus Jarak , Swandi Ahmad , Rahmadhanningsih Sri
Published: February 2024

This research aims to develop learning tools with Guided Discovery Model Assisted by Interactive Simulation (GDM-IS) on static fluid concepts. This research uses the 4D development method to produce learning tools but only carries out 3 stages, namely Define, Design and Development. At the development stage, validation is carried out on the GDM-IS learning tools that have been developed which include RPP, Student Worksheets (LKPD), Learning Media. Limited trial using a One Shoot Case Study research design. In this design, the learning instruments that have been developed are used in one class as a sample of 38 students. Data on science process skills was taken through observation by two observers. Based on the analysis of the validation results, the assessment of the RPP, LKPD and media is in a percentage above 80% which is in the valid (good) category.
Engaging Bonhoeffer’s Black Jesus with Bonhoeffer
Authors: Green Clifford
Published: February 2024

Bonhoeffer’s selfinterpretation in relation to Williams’ reading of the Harlem Renaissance.Influences of Bonhoeffer’s Union Seminary theological discussion group of friends, and thepreaching of Adam Clayton Powell Sr. Question: the relative impacts on Bonhoeffer of theSermon on the Mount and the Harlem Renaissance. Bonhoeffer’s newly found 1934 letter toGandhi is a development of his 1931 thinking in New York. Reviewing Bonhoeffer’s Black Jesusposes questions regarding Bonhoeffer and the proletaria t in Germany, and also his theologicalconcept of Stellvertretung . Query: Why no reference to Josiah Young’s No Difference in theFare
A Hermeneutic of the Cross
Authors: Evans James H.
Published: February 2024

Forthcoming.
Exploring the Levels of Undergraduate University Students' Study Skills
Authors: Zahra Hina , Malik Mushtaq Ahmad , Cheema Ahamd Bilal
Published: February 2024

The ability to study well is crucial to students' academic performance. The aims of this research were to investigate the study skills levels of undergraduate students, to determine the correlation between academic performance and the study skills of undergraduate students, and to identify any noteworthy variations in study skills based on gender and location. Multi-stage stratified random sampling technique was used to select representative sample of 2207 undergraduate students from Punjab, Pakistan's general public universities. With the author's consent, a modified version of the study skills evaluation questionnaire was adapted, and the academic performance scale was created, verified, and subjected to a reliability coefficient of .094 and 0.85. Four research hypotheses were developed and put to the test using the t-test, Pearson r, mean, and standard deviation. The results indicated a substantial difference in terms of gender and location, as well as a favorable link between study skills and academic performance. Moreover, the majority of undergraduate students employed study skills at a moderate level; therefore, it is recommended to design and incorporate study skills in educational courses for students in academic curricula.
FOOD SECURITY OF KAZAKHSTAN: CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES AND CURRENT STATE
Authors: Мурабилдаева Р.А. , Бимендиева Л.А. , Кондыбаева С.К. , Murabildayeva R. , Bimendiyeva L. , Kondybayeva S.
Published: February 2024

Мемлекеттің ұлттық қауіпсіздігін қамтамасыз етуде азық-түлік қауіпсіздігі маңызды орынды алатыны сөзсіз. Сол себепті де азық-түлік қауіпсіздігін қамтамасыз ету жағдайы бүгінгі таңда мемлекеттердің, халықаралық ұйымдардың басты назарға алып отырған мәселелерінің бірі болып отыр. Бұл мақалада қазіргі әлеуметтік, экономикалық, саяси, экологиялық сипаттағы жаһандық ауқымдағы өзгерістер жағдайында азық-түлік қауіпсіздігі мемлекеттің орнығуы мен егемендігінің маңызды факторы ретінде қарастырылған. Авторлар азық-түлік қауіпсіздігі тұжырымдамасының теориялық негіздеріне талдау жүргізіп шетелдік және отандық ғалымдардың осы тақырыпта келтірілген анықтамалары қарастырылып талдаған, сондай-ақ Қазақстан Республикасының қәзіргі азық-түлік қауіпсіздігі жағдайына талдау жүргізілген. Азық-түлік санаттарының бағасының индексі анықтала отырып, елдегі табыс деңгейі мен тұтыну шығыстарының арасында алшақтық бар екендігі анықталды. Зерттеу тақырыбын ашу үшін зерттеудің теориялық-әдіснамалық негіздерін анықтау және мәселені зерттеу мақсатында жүйелік, статистикалық талдау және салыстырмалы зерттеу әдістері қолданылды және де ұлттық статистика агенттігінің, аналитикалық ресми сайттардың мәліметтері мен статистикалық деректері қолданылып, Қазақстан Республикасының қәзіргі таңдағы заңдары мен бағдарламаларына талдау жасалған. Сонымен қатар, мақалада елдегі азық-түлік қауіпсіздігіне қол жеткізу үшін ұсыныстар да жасалды.

Food security undoubtedly occupies an important place in ensuring the national security of the State. Therefore, the issue of ensuring food security today is one of the priority issues of states and international organizations. In this article, food security is considered as the most important condition for the formation and independence of the state in the context of global changes of a modern social, economic, political, environmental nature. The authors analyzed the theoretical foundations of the concept of food security, considered the definitions of foreign and domestic scientists on this problem, and also analyzed the state of food security of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Determining the price index for food categories, it was found that there is a gap between the level of income in the country and consumption expenditures. To reveal the research topic, methods of systematic, statistical analysis and comparative research were applied in order to identify the theoretical and methodological foundations of research and study of the problem, as well as data and statistics from the National Statistical Agency, analytical official websites were used, an analysis of current laws and programs of the Republic of Kazakhstan was carried out. In addition, the article made proposals for achieving food security in the country.
Ranking the digital technology ecosystem
Authors: Бирмагамбетов Т.Б. , Джаксыбекова Г.Н. , Есымханова З.К. , Хазин Д.О. , Birmagambetov T. , Dzhaksybekova G. , Yessymkhanova Z. , Khazin D.
Published: February 2024

Исследование предусматривает основную цель, в которой определяется ранжирование экосистем финансовых технологий банков. Данное исследование направлено оценку экосистем цифровых технологий, на основе рассмотренного международного опыт различных стран в области нормативного законодательства, выбраны определенные критерии для ранжирования экосистем цифровых технологий. В работе рассматриваются экосистемы цифровых технологий в Республике Казахстан, на основе имеющихся источников и данных банков по наиболее известным экосистетам. На основе существующих данных делается ранжирование экосистем Казахстана, где основными являются лидеры банковского сектора АО «KASPI Bank» и АО "Народный сберегательный банк Казахстана". При формировании методики ранжирования используются данные Казахстанской фондовой бирже (KASE) и банков второго уровня. В основу методики ранжирования берется количество пользователей, с помощью которого возможно соотнести экосистемы цифровых технологий, а также взаимодействие стейкхолдеров с имеющейся электронной платформой. Одновременно с этим, осуществляется анализ получения доходов и расходов по лидерам банковской системы, которые получали комиссионные доходы и расходы, соотнесенные к транзакциям по используемым платформам. Даны предложения по совершенствованию нормативно-правовых документов для регулирования деятельности цифровых технологий экосистем, а также выводы по развитию существующих экосистем банков второго уровня.

The study provides for the main goal, which determines the ranking of financial technology ecosystems of banks. This study is aimed at assessing digital technology ecosystems, based on the reviewed international experience of various countries in the field of regulatory legislation, certain criteria have been selected for ranking digital technology ecosystems. The paper examines the ecosystems of digital technologies in the Republic of Kazakhstan, based on available sources and data from banks on the most famous ecosystems. Based on existing data, the ecosystems of Kazakhstan are ranked, where the main leaders of the banking sector are KASPI Bank JSC and Halyk Savings Bank of Kazakhstan JSC. When forming the ranking methodology, data from the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange (KASE) and second-tier banks are used. The ranking technique is based on the number of users, with which it is possible to correlate digital technology ecosystems, as well as the interaction of stakeholders with the existing electronic platform. At the same time, an analysis of the receipt of income and expenses is carried out for the leaders of the banking system, who received commission income and expenses related to transactions on the platforms used. Proposals are given for improving regulatory documents to regulate the activities of digital ecosystem technologies, as well as conclusions for the development of existing ecosystems of second-tier banks.
ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT STATE OF DEVELOPMENT OF ENTERPRISES IN THE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Сатбаева А.Ж. , Сабыржан А. , Ильяс А. , Есахметова Л.М. , Satbayeva A. , Sabyrzhan A. , Assel I. , Yesakhmetova L.
Published: February 2024

Мақалада Қазақстанның өңдеуші өнеркәсібі кәсіпорындарын дамытудың қазіргі жай - күйін талданған. Мақаланың мақсаты - Қазақстанның өңдеуші өнеркәсібі кәсіпорындарын дамытудың қазіргі жай-күйін, үрдістерін, жағдайларын (оның ішінде жаһандық экономика шеңберінде) зерттеу. Сипаттамалық статистика әдістерін қолдана отырып - деректерді визуализациялаудың графикалық әдістері, аналитикалық кестелер, статистикалық көрсеткіштерді есептеу, статистикалық салыстыру, - өңдеу саласының негізгі сипаттамалары мен даму көрсеткіштері зерттелді. Қазақстан Республикасы Стратегиялық жоспарлау және реформалар жөніндегі агенттіктің Ұлттық статистика бюросының статистикалық деректері негізінде он төрт жыл ішінде өнеркәсіптік өнім өндірісінің көлеміне, өңдеу өнеркәсібі салалары кәсіпорындарының өнеркәсіптік өндіріс индекстерінің өзгеруі туралы деректерге талдау жүргізілді, Қазақстанның өңдеу өнеркәсібіндегі сыртқы саудаға талдау жүргізілді. Жүргізілген талдау Қазақстанның табиғи ресурстар экспортында, өңделген өнім импортында үстемдік ететіндігін көрсетеді. Қарастырылып отырған зерттеу кезеңінде тау-кен өнеркәсібі саласында оң динамика байқалады, бұл шикізат пен ресурстарды алу көлемін ұлғайту есебінен пайдалы қазбаларды өндіру секторының айтарлықтай табысты дамуын көрсетеді. Қазақстан экономикасының қалыптасқан құрылымы, әрине, біздің ойымызша, өңдеу өндірісі саласында қолданылуы тиіс сапалы өсудің жаңа инновациялық тәсілдерін іздеуді талап етеді. Мақала зерттеушілерге, Қазақстанның өңдеу өндірісі саласындағы мамандарға арналған.

The article analyzes the current state of development of manufacturing enterprises in Kazakhstan. Using descriptive statistics methods - graphical methods of data visualization, analytical tables, calculation of statistical indicators - the main characteristics and indicators of development of the manufacturing industry were studied. Based on statistical data from the Bureau of National Statistics of the Republic of Kazakhstan Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms for 14 years, an analysis of the volume of industrial production, data on changes in industrial production indices of enterprises in manufacturing industries was carried out, and an analysis of foreign trade in the manufacturing industry of Kazakhstan was carried out. It was concluded that natural resources dominate in Kazakhstan’s exports and in the import of processed products. In the mining industry over the period under review, positive dynamics have been noted, which indicates a fairly successful development of the mineral extraction sector due to increasing volumes of extraction of raw materials and resources. The current structure of the economy of Kazakhstan naturally requires the search for new innovative approaches to qualitative growth, which, in our opinion, should be applied in the field of manufacturing. The article is intended for researchers and specialists in the field of manufacturing in Kazakhstan.