bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Education Policy in Turkey During the Reign of Recep Tayyib Erdogan
Authors: Istiqomah Zari’a , MoHa Luqman
Published: December 2023

Background. Islamic education is an effort to develop a person's faith and charity in order to have attitudes and behaviour that are in line with Islamic teachings, and to realise the welfare of life. This approach is based on Islamic laws that aim to form the main Muslim personality in accordance with Islamic teachings. Turkey is one of the Muslim nations that has an urgent role in the development of Islamic culture.
Purpose. This article aims to be an initial assumption to raise awareness of the importance of education policy changes during the reign of Recep Tayyib Erdogan.
Method. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach based on the writings of education experts. The focus of this article is on education policies that have been implemented by considering dynamic actual conditions. Analysis of the writings of education experts, both through reading books and related journals, is used as a reference to describe education policy.
Results. The results of this study are Some important aspects of education policy in Turkey during Erdogan's reign include: transformation of the education system, Improvement of Islamic religious education, Introduction of Islamic curriculum, Character development, Improvement of teacher quality, Expansion of preschool education, Parental involvement and emphasis on technology education.   Recep Tayyib Erdogan's Education Policy in Turkey has implemented several significant education policies since he took over the government in 2003.
Conclusion. Erdogan's education policy in Turkey includes system transformation, improvement of Islamic religious education, Islamic curriculum, character development, improvement of teacher quality, expansion of preschool education, parental involvement, and emphasis on technology education since 2003.
A dialética sobre políticas públicas para a educação brasileira: a aplicação à educação tecnológica e a desvalorização do ensino no âmbito das competências informacionais
Authors: Guimarães Ronaldo dos Santos , Souza Antônio Adônnis Sátiro de , Silveira Vagner Reis da
Published: December 2023

Que as novas tecnologias, como resultado da mundialização da economia e da globalização digital, exigem processos dialógicos, pautados em fatos e focados em resultados e debate, é o que diz a dialética. Para tanto, este estudo objetiva compreender as políticas públicas, no seu sentido mais amplo, que ultrapassem a questão partidária e representativa de grupos políticos e objetiva pensar as políticas públicas x novas tecnologias, com os seus processos dialógicos, para cumprimento das metas impostas pela legislação (lei 13.005/2014). O artigo enfatiza ainda a compreensão da aplicação de diretrizes de governança na educação brasileira, com o objetivo de focar nas possibilidades e necessidades que a educação deste século depende, além de observar a aplicação de tais diretrizes voltadas ao ensino tecnológico, que vem se acentuando nas práticas sociais da contemporaneidade, seja nos aspectos que envolvem a governança digital, quanto na prestação de serviços, voltados à educação. A pesquisa estende-se a enfatizar as necessidades de implementação da e-governance respaldada as competências informacionais e digitais necessárias a uma população ainda carente de acesso às Tecnologias da Informação e da Comunicação, habilidades do letramento, que surgem no âmbito da educação brasileira, com maior evidência no período de emergência em saúde global no qual ainda se vive os reflexos. Nesta seara a ciência se torna uma aliada na busca de soluções para a convivência social plena.
Quintais Produtivos: um saber-fazer das mulheres para um futuro presente camponês no sudeste do Pará
Authors: Da Silva Idelma Santiago
Published: December 2023

No sudeste do Pará temos a presença de um campesinato emergente da fronteira amazônica, constituído de expropriados e deslocados territoriais, oriundos de diferentes regiões do país, que se encontra na luta pela terra e pelo território. Este trabalho pretende apresentar os quintais produtivos como espaços de produção da tradição camponesa na fronteira. Portanto, o trabalho destaca sua importância para a reavaliação do presente futuro das trajetórias agropecuárias camponesas na região. Ademais, apresenta os quintais como espaços de incidência política das mulheres e esboça um questionamento se suas agências e as questões por elas levantadas estão sendo consideradas na perspectiva da construção de alternativas produtivas agroecológicas. A investigação está baseada na metodologia da história oral, cujo trabalho de campo envolveu a prática das técnicas de entrevista oral e “caminhada transversal” pelos quintais de duas mulheres camponesas, moradoras em assentamentos da reforma agrária, no município de São João do Araguaia-PA.
Metabolism of alimentary compounds by the intestinal microbiota and consequences for gut health
Authors: Blachier Francois , Kong Xiangfeng
Published: December 2023

The intestinal microbiota in the mammalian large intestine metabolizes numerous alimentary compounds that are not digested and absorbed in the small intestine. By doing so, microbiota produces metabolites that accumulate in the luminal fluid. Several bacterial metabolites have been shown to be involved in communication between microbes and to act on the colonic epithelial cell metabolism and physiology. In fact, effects of bacterial metabolites on energy metabolism in colonic epithelial cells, water and electrolyte movements across the colonic epithelium, and epithelial renewal and barrier function have been reported. In this review, the consequences of such interkingdom metabolic interactions are summarized by presenting typical examples of bacterial metabolites that are known to affect communication between intestinal microbes and/or between microbes and the intestinal epithelial cells. Current studies indicate that the bacterial metabolites derived from alimentary compounds affect the colonic epithelial cells either positively or negatively.  These findings pave the way for further experimental and clinical studies aiming at establishing what can be done in terms of alimentary intervention to optimize host-microbe communication for beneficial effects on gut health.
Modulation of gut microbiota by antibiotics did not affect anhedonia in a high-fat diet-induced model of depression in male mice
Authors: Monnoye Magali , Flauss Pauline , Philippe Catherine , Castanon Nathalie , Rabot Sylvie , Vancassel Sylvie , Naudon Laurent
Published: December 2023

Background: Long-term consumption of a high-fat diet (HFD) causes obesity and is a risk factor for depression.  The HFD has a significant impact on the gut microbiota, and dysbiosis of the microbiota is now associated with certain psychiatric disorders such as anxiety and depression. We aimed to investigate whether modulation by antibiotic treatment of the composition of the gut microbiota in diet-induced obese (DIO) C57BL/6J male mice has an impact on depressive-like behaviour.
Methods: In this study, we have analysed the effects of a 15 weeks HFD on helplessness assessed in the forced swim test and anhedonia assessed in the sucrose preference test. Two weeks before the start of the behavioural tests, a group of HFD mice were given a combination of two non-absorbable antibiotics, neomycin and polymyxin B.
Results: In DIO mice, anhedonia and significant changes in the composition of the gut microbiota at the phyla and family level were observed. On the other hand, there was no significant effect of HFD on the peripheral inflammatory profile. In DIO mice, antibiotic treatment resulted in very pronounced alteration in the composition of the gut microbiota, without any change in anhedonia behaviour.
Conclusion: In DIO mice, only four families of bacteria were not affected in their relative abundance by the antibiotic treatment, the Bifidobacteriaceae, Erysipelotrichaceae, Rikenellaceae and Streptococcaceae. This stability concomitant with that of anhedonia suggests that these families may be involved in anhedonia in DIO mice.
Філософія трансцендентального опору (христоцентрична битва України з лукавим)
Authors: Миколайович Ямчук Павло
Published: December 2023

The proposed study examines the antithetical worldview of the Ukrainian and Moscow-imperial mentalities, which is manifested in the “Diaries” of Sergei Efremov and Korniy Chukovsky and other objectively unbiased sources. In particular, a number of moral and ethical, socio-psychological constants found in various life situations by the authors of these sources are studied. Forms of their presence in diary prose as documentary evidence of the era of direct participants in the events are outlined and analyzed. It is determined that the “Diaries” of S. Efremov and Korniy Chukovsky, as well as “The Cursed Days” by I. Bunin and other sources, not only constitute a still unexplored basis for understanding the era, but also have significant potential for modern and future comparative philosophical and Ukrainian studies in the specified problem-thematic discourse. In view of this, a number of conceptual parallels were drawn between the worldviews of artists-thinkers who created in Russian, but whose worldview was in the value-semantic paradigm of Ukrainian Christocentric thinking. Based on analytical considerations, it was determined that the worldview concepts of the Ukrainian Christocentric-Christ-inheriting farming worldview are completely opposite to the worldview and the resulting aggressive-aggressive, cunning non-Asian custom, the basis of which, according to its representatives, is cynicism.
Тьюторинг – педагогічна інновація у професійно-педагогічній підготовці викладача закладу вищої освіти
Authors: Володимирівна Силенко Юлія
Published: December 2023

The article substantiates the expediency of introducing tutoring technology as a type of pedagogical innovation in the professional and pedagogical training of a teacher of a higher education institution in the conditions of master’s degree studies. It was found that one of the most important conditions of the educational and scientific sphere of a higher education institution is individualization. The essence of interrelated psychological and pedagogical concepts (individual approach, individualization, individualized and individual training) is outlined. The opinion is asserted that professional and pedagogical training should be implemented on the basis of innovative activity, which will provide for an increase in the quality of education. One of such innovations implemented by the Department of Pedagogy of Mykhailo Drahomanov Ukrainian State University (Kyiv) is tutoring. The article refers to the significance of the introduction of tutoring and outlines its conceptual components (tutor, tutor student, individual/group tutorials, tutor support, conditions of implementation within the framework of a pedagogical master’s degree, student-centeredness of tutoring, subject-subject interaction “tutor- student”). With such an approach, tutoring is able to fully implement the professional and pedagogical training of a teacher of a higher education institution on the basis of acmeological, humanistic, personal-activity, context-competence approaches.
VIOLÊNCIA INTRAFAMILIAR CONTRA CRIANÇA E ADOLESCENTE
Authors: Diniz Daiane da Rocha , Carvalho Kailane Lima , De Lima Samara Maria Carvalho , Gibbs Camila Cecília Mascarenha
Published: December 2023

Na conjuntura atual, tem ocorrido muitos casos de agressão contra crianças e adolescentes, onde muitos sofrem maus tratos físicos, psicológicos, e até mortes. O objetivo geral do estudo se preceitua em conhecer o que violência intrafamiliar contra criança e adolescente e, enquanto objetivos específicos se pautam em contextualizar a historicidade do perfil da criança em situação de violência, identificar os tipos de violência, enfrentadas pelas por elas, destacar a perspectiva histórica da construção das políticas de proteção da criança e adolescente que sofrem violência. Quanto a metodologia, esta pesquisa se baseou na perspectiva teórica do materialismo dialético, no que se refere ao tipo de pesquisa quanto aos seus objetivos, classifica-se como exploratório e, concernente a técnica da pesquisa utilizamos a pesquisa bibliográfica. Esta pesquisa nos permitiu alcançar como resultado a compreensão maior a respeito desse problema em que os objetivos, corresponderam às expectativas, nos aproximando sobre o conhecimento da violência, as políticas de promoção dos direitos e de proteção e a rede de atendimento das políticas, referentes as demandas e necessidades das crianças e adolescentes. Acreditamos que, o desenvolvimento de algumas propostas pendentes possam ser, ser efetivadas de maneira mais eficaz se nossa participação política for incisiva.
PRODUÇÃO DE ATIVOS AMBIENTAIS PARA COMPENSAÇÃO DE EMISSÕES DE POLUENTE
Authors: Massone Ana Carolina Cellular , Carvalho Jéssica da Silva , Monteiro Luciano da Silva
Published: December 2023

Este artigo aborda sobre a crescente importância das mudanças climáticas, destacando sua relevância para questões ambientais, sociais e econômicas. Exploramos a interconexão entre as mudanças climáticas e os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS) da ONU. Além disso, mencionamos a função do crédito de carbono como um mecanismo de mercado para mitigação e como as áreas de preservação ambiental desempenham um papel fundamental na economia verde. Enfatizamos também a importância da precisa mensuração das áreas de preservação para a alocação de créditos verdes. Além disso, este trabalho apresenta uma breve descrição de uma iniciativa municipal de ativos ambientais, derivada da valorização de diversos serviços ecossistêmicos e créditos de carbono, que busca a monetização e o comércio digital desses ativos, com o objetivo de fomentar a sustentabilidade e um futuro mais sustentável.
Peran Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Berkelanjutan
Authors: Fasya Gania
Published: December 2023

Artikel ini mengeksplorasi peran hukum ekonomi syariah dalam konteks pembangunan ekonomi berkelanjutan. Dengan mengadopsi pendekatan analitis, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi bagaimana prinsip-prinsip ekonomi syariah seperti keadilan, keseimbangan, dan larangan terhadap praktik ekonomi merugikan dapat berkontribusi pada tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Artikel ini menyoroti bagaimana ekonomi syariah mendorong pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat melalui konsep bagi hasil dan keuangan inklusif, serta bagaimana ini mengurangi kesenjangan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan sosial. Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini mengkaji pengelolaan sumber daya alam dalam ekonomi syariah, yang menuntut penggunaan sumber daya alam secara bertanggung jawab dan berkelanjutan. Peran perbankan dan keuangan syariah, terutama dalam mendukung proyek-proyek yang berorientasi pada pembangunan berkelanjutan seperti sukuk hijau dan dana zakat, juga dijelaskan secara mendalam. Artikel ini juga membahas pentingnya kerangka regulasi yang mendukung implementasi hukum ekonomi syariah dan tantangan yang dihadapi dalam integrasi hukum ini dengan strategi pembangunan global. Kesimpulan yang dihasilkan menunjukkan bahwa hukum ekonomi syariah tidak hanya penting tetapi juga strategis dalam mendorong pencapaian tujuan pembangunan ekonomi yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini memberikan pandangan baru tentang integrasi prinsip-prinsip ekonomi syariah dengan strategi pembangunan ekonomi berkelanjutan, menawarkan panduan bagi pembuat kebijakan dan praktisi dalam bidang ini..
Measurement Of Urban-Rural Integration and Analysis of Barrier Factors in the Yangtze River Delta
Authors: Hua Yingying , Xu Yaying
Published: December 2023

A indicate system, which includes three subsystems of urban-rural economic, social and ecological integration, is constructed to assess the development level of urban-rural integration in 16 core cities in the Yangtze River Delta from 2006 to 2021 through the entropy method, in order to analyze their spatiotemporal evolution characteristics, and explore the main barrier factors hindering the development of urban-rural integration. The results showed that the development level of subsystem had greatly improved, eventually forming the regional distribution characteristic of "Shanghai>Jiangsu>Zhejiang" and the spatial distribution pattern of " high in the north and low in the south". Industrial structure, spatial connection and environmental treatment were the main barrier layers of urban-rural ESE integration, and ratio of primary industry employment to secondary and tertiary industry employment, land urbanization rate, comprehensive utilization rate of livestock and poultry manure, and ratio of villages handling domestic waste were its main barrier factors.
Posture Recognition in Bharathanatyam Images using 2D-CNN
Authors: Kalaimani M. , Sigappi AN.
Published: December 2023

The postures are important for conveying emotions, expressing artistic intent, and preserving appropriate technique. Posture recognition in dance is essential for several reasons, as it improving the performance and overall artistic expression of the dancer. The Samapadam, Aramandi, and Muzhumandi are three postures that serve as the foundation for the Bharathanatyam dance style. This work proposes a model designed to recognize the posture portrayed by the dancer. The proposed methodology employs the pre-trained 2D-CNN model fine-tuned using the Bharathanatyam dance image dataset and evaluates the model performance
Anthropological and sociocultural perspective of occupational stress
Authors: Veloz Montano María de las Nieves
Published: December 2023

This article addresses the issue of occupational stress from an anthropological and sociocultural perspective in the field of biomedicine. Stress, in both common thinking and that of health professionals, has been characterized as physical and emotional discomforts caused by worries, fears, anxieties, and anxieties. Researchers have linked occupational stress to the rapid evolution of information technology, economic and social crises, and changes in working conditions. In addition, medical anthropology has contributed to the debate on genetic and cultural factors in personality and pathology, as well as the influence of culture in defining normal and pathological. The article highlights the importance of considering both the physical and sociocultural environment in the analysis of occupational stress. While business authorities focus on the personality and coping of workers, workers are concerned with working conditions and work organization. It is pointed out that stress is a physical, emotional, social and moral discomfort, whose origins and consequences are structural and whose expression varies from person to person. The article also stresses that the prevention of work-related stress must be based on a relational perspective involving knowledge and practices of different orders and dimensions (biological, social, cultural, economic, historical and ideological). Finally, it is emphasized that diseases are not randomly distributed in the population, but are related to the social structure and the position of individuals in it
Supply Chain and Quality Analysis of Frozen Scad Mackerel (Decapterus spp.) As Raw Material for Pindang Processing in Pekalongan Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Rosihun Muhammad , Swastawati Fronthea , Riyadi Putut Har
Published: December 2023

Scad mackerel (Decapterus spp.) has a high nutritional content but is susceptible to spoilage. As the main raw material for Indonesian salted-boiled fish (Pindang) processing, the quality of frozen Scad mackerel (Decapterus spp.) plays an important role that will affect product quality and customer acceptance. Low-temperature storage treatment still has the potential for deterioration of fish quality. This research is a descriptive study conducted in Pekalongan Regency and City during May 2023 to identify the supply chain structure and the quality and safety of frozen mackerel (Decapterus spp.) as raw material for pindang production. The results showed that the parties that play a role in the supply chain of fish raw materials in the pindang processing business in Pekalongan Regency are fishermen, Pekalongan Municipal Fish Auction Center, Fish Middlemen, retailers and pindang processors. At the level of Fish Middlemen up to the pindang fish processing unit, no documentation can describe the handling and origin of the fish. The quality and safety testing of frozen scad mackerel (Decapterus spp.) includes the Sensory Test, TVB-N Test, Total Plate Count (TPC) Test and Escherichia coli Test. The sensory test results showed that all samples were above 7, the average value of TVB-N test results was 17.84 mgN/100mg, the average value of TPC test results was 5x103 colonies/g, and the average value of Escherichia coli test results was <3 MPN/g. Tests of frozen Scad mackerel samples showed that the fish was of good quality and free from harmful preservatives (formalin), making it safe to use as raw material in the pindang processing.
Some Thoughts On BWV 769 and 769a Canons
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg Rimsky-Korsakov State Conservatory, Milka Anatoly P.
Published: December 2023

J. S. Bach’s Canonic Variations are available in their original edition (BWV 769) and the autograph manuscript (BWV 769a, manuscript P 271). Remarkably, the two versions differ significantly not only in graphics and design, but also in musical composition. The comparative analysis reveals a number of oddities. The original edition, according to the title, presents the work as a cycle of variations, while the autograph version as a sequence of canons, without a hint of any variation. In this regard, of particular interest is the original printed edition. It has obvious signs it was intended for performance: a layout meant to avoid page-turning when performing the piece, an indication which hand (dextra or sinistra) to play a particular voice, signs of dynamics, the manner of performance, etc. At the same time, it has certain features that indicate the opposite. First of all, the canons in the first three variations are encrypted. Another oddity associated with the first one, yet representing a separate issue, is that the canons in the fourth and fifth variations are not encrypted. Why prompted the composer to encrypt the canons and why did he do it only in the original printed version? This is the question the article aims to answer.
ANALISIS BUTIR SOAL PILIHAN GANDA MATERI PERNAPASAN PADA MANUSIA KELAS V SD SANTA MARIA SURABAYA
Authors: Christyowati Yunitha  Ike , Rufi’i Rufi’i
Published: December 2023

Analisis kualitas setiap bagian soal harus dianalisis supaya mengetahui bagian-bagian dari soal ini apakah layak dipertahankan untuk bisa digunakan. Fokus riset ini yaitu untuk mengimprove proses pembelajaran serta penilaian di sekolah dasar menggunakan materi Sistem Pernapasan pada Manusia. Seorang guru hendaknya menguji kelayakan dari masing-masing butir soal yang akan diberikan pada peserta didik. Untuk saat ini, metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Soal yang digunakan adalah soal pilihan ganda sebanyak dua puluh dengan materi tentang sistem pernapasan manusia..  Untuk menganalisis  data  dilakukan  dengan  menggunakan  SPSS.  Dari data analisis diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut : menunjukkan bahwa 65% soal berkategori valid dan 35% tidak valid; mereka memiliki tingkat reliabilitas tinggi dengan R1 sebesar 0.67; mereka memiliki tingkat kesulitan 10% dengan presentasi sedang, 25% dengan presentasi sedang, dan 65% dengan presentasi mudah. Setiap soal memiliki tingkat kesulitan yang berbeda. Separuh atau sepuluh soal termasuk dalam kategori daya pembeda yang baik; seperempatnya atau lima soal termasuk dalam kategori sedang; dan seperempat lagi atau lima soal juga termasuk dalam kategori daya pembeda yang baik. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa soal yang valid dapat digunakan kembali, dan soal yang tidak valid atau buruk dapat diperbaiki sesuai dengan tujuan pembelajaran.
Relación entre rendimiento académico y estilos de aprendizaje
Authors: Martínez Santos Yevgeni Felipe
Published: December 2023

Se tratan dos conceptos del quehacer educativo: el rendimiento académico relacionado a la medición y ponderación del logro de competencias del estudiante en relación a las demandas de un programa educativo y, los estilos de aprendizaje, referidos a rasgos personales que presenta el estudiante para adquirir y desarrollar conocimientos, habilidades y actitudes. Se presentan algunas reflexiones teóricas en relación a esos dos conceptos, además, una correlación entre ambas variables retomando las calificaciones finales de una materia y los resultados del Cuestionario de Honey-Alonso de Estilos de Aprendizaje. El método utilizado es de enfoque cuantitativo, diseño cuasi-experimental de corte transversal. Se identifica que no existe una correlación significativa entre ambas variables. Estos resultados llevan a generar una serie de interrogantes que se espera detonen nuevas reflexiones y nuevas propuestas de investigación sobre el tema.
Analysis Of Receiving Service Quality To Improve Employee Per-formance In The Kitchen & Housekeeping Department At Renais-sance Hotel Bali Uluwatu Resort & Spa
Authors: Sukma Cahyana I Kadek , Wendri I Gusti Made , Sagitarini Luh Linna
Published: December 2023

Purpose: Receiving services are the main thing in receiving and distributing materials. Therefore, the production of kitchen and housekeeping departments is very dependent on receiving, which may impact the performance of the employees themselves.Research methods: This research is quantitative, with primary data collected by questionnaires, observations, and document studies. Data was collected by distributing 30 questionnaires to kitchen and housekeeping employees. This study uses a multiple regression method where the dependent variable is employee performance, and the independent variable is service quality, which consists of 5 dimensions, namely tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy.Results and discussion: Based on the results of the questionnaire using the t-test (partial test), the service quality variables that have a significant influence on the performance of kitchen and housekeeping employees are tangible, reliable, and assurance. At the same time, the variables of responsiveness and empathy do not have a significant effect on the performance of kitchen and housekeeping employees.Implication: Based on the f-test in examining the effect simultaneously, it shows that all variables of reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy jointly affect the performance of kitchen and housekeeping employees.
Analysis Of Reservation Resources To Increase Room Sales At Kayumanis Jimbaran Private Estate & Spa
Authors: Adipratama I Wayan Resa , Sutarma I Gusti Putu , Susyarini Ni Putu Wiwiek Ary
Published: December 2023

Purpose: This research aims to determine the contribution of reservations through reservation sources to increase room sales at Kayumanis Jimbaran Private Estate & Spa. To find out the gift of each reservation most dominant on the room sales rate.Methods: Data sources are reservation data from online travel agents, offline travel agents, and direct booking, as well as data related to room sales rates from January 2019 to December 2020. Methods of data collection are done through interviews and documentation. Data analysis uses simple descriptive statistical analysis techniques.Implication: The strategy that stimulates the success of several online and offline travel agents is through efforts to provide commission rewards and benefits such as FOC (Free of Charge) promo packages.
Menu Engineering Analysis To Improve The Selling Of The Main Course In Clay Craft Restaurant At The Renaissance Bali Uluwatu Resort & Spa
Authors: Putra I Komang Gede Marthayana , Astawa I Ketut , Susanto Budi
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The research of this engineering menu aims to determine the most desirable and least desirable menus, to determine the highest and lowest contribution margins, and to determine the level of clarification of the engineering primary course menu analysis at Clay Craft Restaurant at Renaissance Bali Uluwatu Resort & Spa.Research methods: The methods used in data collection are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this research is the analysis of the types of food in the Main Course using the Engineering menu analysis technique, which is calculated using Microsoft Word Equation.Results and discussion: The development of the study of the 20 main course menus showed that 20% or seven menu items were the most desirable and 80% or 13 menu items were less desirable. Meanwhile, 50% or ten menu items provide the highest contribution margin, and 50% or ten menu items with the lowest contribution margin. Then, from the 20 main course menus analyzed, 50% or ten items are classified as stars, 30% or seven items are classified as plowhorses, 0% are for puzzles, and 20% or three items are classified as dogs.Implication: Based on the analysis result, efforts that can be made are maintaining menu quality, reducing production costs, and removing less desirable or modified menus to provide high contribution margins and popularity.
Analysis Of Application Minor Training Byte To Improve The Em-ployee Performance In The Food And Beverage Department At Anan-tara Uluwatu
Authors: Damayanti Ni Komang Ayu Kristina , Darlina Lien , Elistyawati Ida Ayu
Published: December 2023

Purpose: This study discusses Minor Training Byte in improving the performance of employees of the food and beverage department of Hotel Anantara Uluwatu. The purpose of this study is to find out the influence between Minor Training Byte and the performance of food and beverage department employees at Hotel Anantara Uluwatu and to know how much Minor Training Byte ability affects the performance of employees of the food and beverage department at Hotel Anantara Uluwatu.Methods: The samples used were 60 members of the population. Data was collected through interview techniques, observations, questionnaires, literature studies, and documentation—data analysis using quantitative primary data analysis with simple linear regression analysis through the SPSS 20.0 program.

Results and discussion: The results of this study show that Minor Training Byte has been done quite well, and all respondents agreed that Minor Training Byte was carried out well, with the most answers at 48%. However, there still needs to be some improvement by the management regarding the standards in conducting Minor Training Byte. There is an influence between the Minor Training Byte and the performance of employees of the Food and Beverage Department.Implication: This is evidenced by several assessments given by Food and Beverage Department employees (respondents) and test results that resulted in a calculated t value of 7,054 > t table of 2,0017. Most of the Minor Training Byte affect Employee Performance, as evidenced by the testing of a coefficient of determination of 0.642 or 62.4%. While the difference is 37.6%, it is the influence of other factors that do not participate in research and affect employee performance.
Pengaruh Harga, Promosi Dan Kualitas Produk Susu Bear Brand Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen (Studi Kasus Pada Pt. Berito Pangan Makmur)
Authors: Deviyanti Yuni , Syawal Reza Imani , Harwindito Baskoro , Purnamasari Mita , Novelia Shiella
Published: December 2023

Susu merupakan salah satu produk konsumsi yang sudah tidak asing lagi bagi seluruh masyarakat. Meskipun tingkat konsumsi susu masyarakat Indonesia masih dinilai rendah, namun produk ini tidak pernah lepas dari mata para konsumen. Saat ini terdapat banyak sekali brand susu di pasaran yang berakibat pada naiknya persaingan produk di mana hal ini tentunya akan berpengaruh pada minat konsumen. Supaya tetap dapat menarik minat konsumen, perusahaan-perusahaan susu tentunya harus melakukan analisis pasar dengan tetap memperhatikan kualitas produk sehingga harga dan promosi yang diberikan tepat sasaran, seperti halnya salah satu brand susu yang banyak diminati di pasaran saat ini, yaitu Susu Bear Brand dari PT Berito Pangan Makmur. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif-kuantitatif dengan responden 79 orang dari PT Berito Pangan Makmur ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh harga, promosi dan kualitas dari susu bear brand terhadap minat beli konsumen. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa > 40% responden menyetujui bahwa harga, promosi, dan kualitas dari produk mempengaruhi minat beli konsumen di mana data ini didukung oleh hasil uji reabilitas menggunakan rumus cronbach alpha yang mana suatu instrumen dinyatakan reliabel apabila nilai Alpha ≥ 0,60 dan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa semua faktor tersebut memiliki nilai ≥ 0,60 yang berarti hasil penelitian dinilai valid. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini terlihat bahwa faktor-faktor seperti harga, promosi dan kualitas dari produk susu cukup mempengaruhi minat beli konsumen. Sebagaimana dijelaskan pada hasil uji T secara parsial bahwa variabel harga dan kualitas produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel minat beli, sedangkan variabel promosi tidak cukup signifikan terhadap variabel minat beli.
Persepsi Pengunjung Terhadap Kualitas Makanan Di Cilalula Coffe Dan Eatery Pamulang
Authors: Asmawih  , Yenny Marya , Wahyuni Nenny , Yaasir Muhammad Hilmi
Published: December 2023

Perception is a process by which individuals organize and interpret their sensory impressions to give meaning to their environment. Food is one of the basic needs in everyday life to support human life, maintain health, increase intelligence, and work productivity. Quality is not only found in services or goods but also food. The selection of raw materials is very influential in producing quality food. This study aims to determine how visitors perceive Cilalula Coffee & Eatery Pamulang. The sample used is a quota sampling technique obtained through consumers of Cilalula Coffee & Eatery Pamulang; the author examines consumers who came in January - June 2020; there are 2,668 data, with the data collection method using a questionnaire. This research is a case study using quantitative descriptive analysis. The sample used was 96 respondents from the entire population. Process the data using statistics with SPSS program tools; the results of data analysis from 9 indicators consisting of 27 quality statements of all statements that dominate food selection in each word.
Analisis Potensi Objek Wisata Telaga Saat Di Cisarua Puncak, Bogor
Authors: Purwaganda Achyas Hidayat , Yulianti  , Yuniati Anik , Kusmayadi  , Purbaya Bagas
Published: December 2023

Letak Kabupaten Bogor yang berdekatan dengan Ibu Kota Jakarta sangat menguntungkan dalam mengembangkan potensi wisata di daerah tersebut, ditambah dengan beberapa potensi wisata yang ada di Kabupaten Bogor khususnya wisata alam di Telaga Saat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis seberapa besar potensi objek wisata Telaga Saat di Cisarua puncak, Bogor sebagai objek tujuan wisata dan untuk mengetahui kendala pengelolaan objek wisata Telaga Saat di Cisarua Puncak, Bogor. Mengidentifikasi potensi objek wisata Telaga Saat terpenuhi atau belum terpenuhi dengan indikator Daya Tarik Wisata, Aksesibilitas, Akomodasi, Sarana dan Prasarana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan purposive sampling, dengan jumlah narasumber sebanyak 4 orang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi besar potensi wisata Telaga Saat, dapat dilihat bahwa indikator Daya Tarik Wisata telah terpenuhi, indikator Aksesibilitas 3 terpenuhi dan 1 belum terpenuhi, Akomodasi terpenuhi dan juga Sarana dan Prasarana 2 terpenuhi dan 2 belum terpenuhi.
Analysis Of Work Skills And Work Discipline In Improving Employee Performance At Kayumanis Jimbaran Private Estate & Spa
Authors: Puspita Ni Kadek Diana , Nadra Nyoman Mastiani , Sutarma I Gusti Putu
Published: December 2023

Ni Kadek Diana Puspita1*, Nyoman Mastiani Nadra2, I Gusti Putu Sutarma3

 

1,2,3Politeknik Negeri Bali, Indonesia

*Corresponding: dianapuspita491@gmail.com

Diajukan

15-09-2022

Direvisi

22-09-2022

Diterima

25-09-2022

Purpose: This research discusses work skills and work discipline in improving the performance of Kayumanis Jimbaran Private Estate & Spa employees. This study aims to determine the influence of work skills and work disciplines both partially and simultaneously on the performance of employees of Kayumanis Jimbaran Private Estate & Spa and to find out the most dominant variables between work skills and work disciplines in affecting employee performance at Kayumanis Jimbaran Private Estate & Spa.Methods: The population of this study is the employees of Kayumanis Jimbaran Private Estate & Spa, which amounts to 83 people.  Data collection techniques in this study are through interviews, observations, questionnaires, and literature studies—data analysis using quantitative primary data analysis processed using multiple regression analysis using the SPSS 25.0 program.Results and discussion: The results of this study show that there is a partial and simultaneous influence of variable work skills and work disciplines on employee performance. The coefficient of determination shows a value of 0.754, which means that Work Skills and Disciplines contributed to influencing Employee Performance by 75.4%, and the remaining 24.6% was influenced by other factors not studied.Implication: The effective contribution shows that the variable Work Skills has a more significant influence on Employee Performance than Work Discipline at 45.44%.
Comunicación interna en centros de atención primaria de salud: una perspectiva de enfermería
Authors: Francés Tecles Elena , Camaño Puig Ramón
Published: December 2023

Introducción: Toda intervención dirigida a la mejora y el refuerzo de la práctica sanitaria, puede y debe mejorar la comunicación entre la organización, las enfermeras y los médicos. La comunicación interna debe ser entendida como los procesos y procedimientos que a través de determinados canales transmiten informaciones o mensajes en el interior de la organización. Este estudio pretende realizar una valoración de los procesos de comunicación asistencial entre las enfermeras y otros profesionales y la organización a nivel de atención primaria. Metodología: Se realizaron entrevistas en profundidad a enfermeras de centros de Atención Primaria de la ciudad de Valencia, con preguntas en las que algunas se iniciaban con la expresión: “Desde tu experiencia…”, con la intención de captar sus percepciones y experiencia personal. Mediante videograbación de imagen y audio se recogieron los mensajes verbales y no verbales de veintiuna enfermeras. La transcripción literal permitió el análisis y comparación de los resultados con la literatura. Resultados: Una vez tratadas y codificadas las entrevistas, se procedió a la selección y establecimiento de categorías. La iniciativa y experiencia personal, es decir, la comunicación basada en la experiencia profesional individual ha sido uno de los hallazgos más comunes en el modelo comunicativo interprofesional. Discusión: Podríamos afirmar que todo lo relativo a la comunicación se deja a la iniciativa y experiencia personal, obviando que la cooperación y la formación de todos y entre todos, desde el respeto y la corresponsabilidad, incluyendo a los directivos, es el camino sensato y práctico para alcanzar el logro común que no es otro que la mejora de la atención al paciente y a las familias. Conclusiones: Las organizaciones sanitarias, en este caso Atención Primaria, no consideran necesaria la formación en habilidades comunicativas, la cual es prácticamente inexistente y es dejada al albur de la iniciativa individual de los profesionales sanitarios.
Entre lo nutricional y lo posible: discursos, recetas y medicalización en comedores comunitarios argentinos
Authors: Boragnio Aldana , Pastormerlo Emilia
Published: December 2023

Durante el siglo XX, la alimentación fue un eje central de los procesos de medicalización que se extendieron a diversas áreas de la vida social, formalizando los saberes relacionados a la misma a partir de la consolidación de la nutrición como un campo del conocimiento científico. Esto implicó que las acciones vinculadas al comer dejaran de estar ligadas a normas, pautas y valores compartidos en comunidad y se centraran en un proceso de individualización de las elecciones y las acciones posibles. De este modo, el comer se constituye como una problemática bajo la responsabilidad de los individuos, reducido a sus voluntades y biografías, organizándose diferencialmente entre las edades, clases sociales y géneros. En el contexto de una investigación sobre comedores comunitarios de la provincia de Buenos Aires, desde un abordaje cualitativo, y a través de una técnica documental, analizamos el discurso nutricional y los conceptos relacionados con el saber bio-médico que aparecen en los manuales de recomendaciones y recetas dirigidos a comedores y merenderos de Argentina, dando cuenta no solo del lenguaje técnico, sino de la difusión de conocimiento técnico y la trayectoria que este proceso presentan, imponiéndose como nuevas pautas morales de acción que de manera frecuente se ven limitadas por la falta de acceso a los alimentos necesarios para ser llevadas adelante.
Harnessing Big Data in the Animal Welfare Industry: Utilizing Data Science to Improve Regulatory Oversight of Commercial Dog Breeding
Authors: Mauck Clinton Ross , Robertson Jyothi Vinnakota , Vincent Marjorie Robin
Published: December 2023

Introduction: In the age of Big Data, the animal welfare industry stands to benefit from data-driven decision making, particularly in commercial dog breeding. Despite its potential, many organizations and regulatory bodies, such as the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), face significant challenges in organizing and using it effectively. The existing challenges limit the extent to which the vast amount of data collected by the USDA can be used to improve regulatory oversight and promote animal welfare. This study explored the potential of leveraging publicly-available inspection report data to inform animal welfare standards and identify areas of improvement.
Methods: We formulated an innovative approach for extracting, cleaning, and structuring data from the Public Search Tool (PST) database. Our approach involved the use of customized web-scraping tools and data manipulation techniques, including automatic data retrieval, transformation of inspection reports into a text-friendly format, and pattern recognition for collating pertinent data elements. We conducted descriptive statistical analyses on the assembled dataset to set the stage for a comprehensive exploration of inspection reports from Class ‘A’ commercial dog breeding facilities.
Results: Our study produced an extensive dataset detailing compliance with animal welfare standards at Class ‘A’ commercial dog breeding facilities across the United States from 2014 to 2023. Preliminary analysis revealed prevalent areas of non-compliance, such as inadequate veterinary care and substandard housing conditions. The dataset facilitated a deep analysis of animal welfare practices within the commercial dog breeding industry, providing insights across geographical locations and facility sizes.
Conclusion: Our study underscores the potential of harnessing Big Data to inform regulatory decisions and improve animal welfare within commercial dog breeding. It introduces a method to transform publicly available data into an accessible format. This allows us to go beyond anecdotal evidence into comprehensive assessments, facilitating constructive dialogue and effective policy-making. Further research leveraging advancements is recommended to deepen insights and encourage collaborative efforts to elevate animal welfare standards.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pengembangan Desa Ekowisata Bohoi
Authors: Porajow Christine P.E. , Lucia Roosalina Hera , Kusbin Akwila
Published: December 2023

Ekowisata adalah aktivitas pariwisata berwawasan lingkungan yang mengedepankan aspek konservasi alam dan aspek pemberdayaan lingkungan yang dalam pelaksanaannya bergantung pada kontribusi tidak hanya wisatawan sebagai penikmat tapi masyarakat lokal sebagai pemilik dan pengelola destinasi. Dibutuhkan tindakan konsisten dan efektif untuk memberdayakan masyarakat dalam mengembangan ekowisata. Tindakan tersebut harus melalui sebuah strategi yang terencana agar proses, progress dan hasil pemberdayaan dapat dievaluasi pelaksanaannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengevaluasi dan menemukan strategi pemberdayaan yang inputnya bersinergi pada bentuk efektif partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengembangkan desa ekowisata Bahoi. Responden penelitian adalah pemerintah dan masyarakat lokal dengan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan dianalisis melalui uraian SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari pihak masyarakat kurang termotivasi sehingga output tindaklanjut pun kurang dan dari pihak pemerintah belum memiliki program pemberdayaan yang efektif dalam membangun desa ekowisata Bahoi
Analisis Penyaluran Dana Zakat Untuk Produktivitas Mustahik: Studi Pada Lembaga Amil Zakat Infaq Shadaqah Nurul Falah Surabaya
Authors: Aini Tsalsa Maulidhinah  , Jannah Azzukhruf , Elvira Putri Rizkyka  , Karisma Wati  , Nugroho Afandy Putra , Huda Bakhrul
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana dana zakat dialokasikan untuk produktivitas mustahik, yang alokasinya diperuntukkan bagi guru ngaji di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Falah Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi dan data sekunder diperoleh melalui analisis artikel dan website LAZIS Nurul Falah Surabaya dan penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa LAZIS Nurul Falah Surabaya berperan penting dalam memperlancar penyaluran modal pada Mustahik. Organisasi ini tidak hanya memberikan dukungan finansial tetapi juga mengintegrasikan aspek sosial dan pendidikan ke dalam programnya. Diantaranya peningkatan kualitas guru mengaji, beasiswa bagi santri tahfidz, anak yatim dan dhuafa, Wakaf Mushaf dan fasilitas pembelajaran Alquran di LAZIS Nurul Falah Surabaya, dan lain-lain.
Pemanfaatan Instagram Sebagai Media Pemasaran Online PT. Justatrip Sahabat Perjalanan
Authors: Putri Yasmin Khalisa , Khuntari Diana
Published: December 2023

The ease of disseminating information about the products offered can influence economic competition in the business sector. Companies must carry out appropriate marketing in order to survive and compete with their competitors. Instagram is one of social media that companies can use to market their products by sharing photos and videos, as PT. Justatrip Sahabat Perjalanan does. This research aims to determine the use of Instagram as an online marketing media for PT. Justatrip Sahabat Perjalanan. The research method used is qualitative using the Marketing Mix theory (7P) by Kotler and Armstrong, namely: product, price, place, promotion, physical evidence, people and process. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The implementation of the Marketing Mix on the @just_atrip account can be seen through: product and price explanations in the feeds and highlights; direct message as a place to buy and sell products; promotions using the Instagram ads feature, giveaways, direct marketing and public relations via direct message and comments columns; physical evidence in the form of uploads regarding company facilities and characteristics in feeds and highlights; the minimalism and professionalism of people as seen in the reply comments on the feed; as well as a link in the bio of the @just_atrip account as an implementation process that can make it easier for consumers to order travel packages. The research results show that Instagram is used as an online marketing media by applying seven elements of the Marketing Mix so that it can produce positive feedback and increase insight on the Instagram account @just_atrip.