bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENILAIAN REAL PROPERTI BERUPA TANAH KOSONG DI KOTA DENPASAR PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Ananda Putra I Gusti Agung
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini difokuskan pada real properti berupa tanah kosong. Adapun tujuan dilakukan penilian properti tersebut adalah untuk kepentingan jual beli. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan pasar dan metode perbandingan data pasar. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer bersifat kuantitatif dan kualitatif yang dibagi dalam tiga jenis, yaitu: data umum, data khusus dan data pasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai pasar obyek properti berupa tanah kosong yang berlokasi di Jalan Tukad Citarum Gang FI, Kelurahan Renon, Kecamatan Denpasar Selatan, Kota Denpasar, Provinsi Bali dengan menggunakan metode perbandingan data pasar sebesar Rp. 7.500.000/m2.
Analisis Pemanfaatan Abu Sekam Padi dan Tempurung Kelapa untuk Bahan Beton Terhadap Sifat Struktural
Authors: Farida itg Ida , Purnamasari Ismi , Rusyandi Kukun
Published: February 2024

Concrete is a construction material that was widely used in various structural elements of buildings. Concrete  formed from a paste made of cement, coarse and fine aggregate mixed with water. Therefore, rice husk ash is an agricultural-based product that can be used as a cement additive without reducing its strength and durability. In this study, a research was conducted on theanalisys of the combined substitution between rice husk ash and coconut shell on the structural properties and composition of concrete. Rice husk ash in normal size can be used for fine aggregate, and coconut shell flakes as coarse aggregate. Variations of concrete mix are 15%, 20% and 25%. As a substitute for concrete, the material was characterized using the modern equipment available, namely X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD). The results of XRD and XRF on the two substitution materials showed that the highest concentration was SiO2. Rice husk ash has an SiO2 of 85.65%, while in coconut shell it is 23.79%. Then a method of mixing all the ingredients to be made into concrete was tested mechanically to determine the compressive strength Furthermore, the XRD results of the concrete showed that there were amorphous and crystalline silica phases. The XRF results of the concrete material show that the Silica element is still present in the concrete which indicates it will strengthen the concrete structure. So in this study, rice husk ash and coconut shell ash can be used as a substitute for concrete
PELEBARAN RUAS JALAN GUNUNG SARI – MANCAK – ANYER
Authors: Anisarida An An , Handayani Sri
Published: February 2024

The growth of road infrastructure in Indonesia is increasing in line with the growth in traffic volume. Roads that function as a means of connecting between humans and land use in order to increase road capacity require widening. Jalan Gunungsari - Mancak - Anyer is a provincial road that has always been used as an alternative road to the Anyer tourist area, currently the condition of the existing road width does not meet provincial road standards where the minimum width is approximately 7 meters so that a handling is needed by widening the Gunungsari - Mancak - Anyer road section so that it can increase road capacity on this road section, so that a handling system arrangement is needed so that there are no obstacles or blockages and optimal service. Planning for widening this road using the Road Pavement Manual method Number 04/SE/Db/2017 obtained that the thickness of the Hotmix (AC – WC) surface layer is 6 cm, the thickness of the upper foundation layer (aggregate) class A is 16 cm, the lower foundation layer (aggregate) class B is 24 cm with a design life of 10 years.
Mobbing Ve Kraliçe Arı Sendromu Ekseninde Pembe Tacizin Kadın Çalışanlar Üzerindeki Etkileri
Authors: ELİGÜR GÜRSOY Melike
Published: February 2024

The aim of this study is to determine whether pink harassment, a concept that has become widespread in our country and is tried to be overcome, is applied in educational organizations in the context of queen bee syndrome, and if so, to what extent it is, and to reveal the thoughts of female employees (mobbing) about pink harassment. In the first part of the study, the problem situation was revealed through the variables that determine the purpose of the project, and in the second part, the literature studies were mentioned under the headings. In the conclusion section, examples of research studies conducted on our relevant variables are included. When these examples were evaluated, it was concluded that pink harassment on the axis of mobbing and queen bee syndrome had a negative psychological and psychological impact on female employees. Keywords: Mobbing, Queen Bee Syndrome, Glass Ceiling Syndrome, Pink Harassment, Emotional Harassment.
Infrastructure Development and Sustainable Rural Livelihoods: Perceptions from Umzumbe Local Municipality, South Africa
Authors: Reginald Buthelezi Sabelo , Ojogiwa Oluwaseun Temitope , C. Mubangizi Betty , Reginald Qwabe Bongani
Published: February 2024

In many rural communities in South Africa, including Umzumbe Local Municipality (ULM) in KwaZulu-Natal (KZN), the delivery of high-quality infrastructure for sustainable rural livelihoods has not yet been fully realised. Despite legislative changes on infrastructure improvement, rural residents are still overwhelmed with daunting challenges that have dire consequences for human and socio-economic development. This study sought to explore the existing infrastructure at ULM for the attainment of sustainable livelihoods. It examines the prominent contributing factors that obstruct infrastructural development for the attainment of optimal sustainable development. Data drawn from interviews were gathered for this explanatory qualitative case study from a targeted sample of 12 participants while 30 participants participated in the focus group. Secondary data was, however, collected from relevant literature and official documents and analysed thematically. Findings revealed that rural areas, such as the ULM are still enduring unsatisfactory infrastructural access, quality and reliability. The existing efforts to advance infrastructure improvement are seemingly unproductive as a result of several shortcomings including inept public management.
Policy Change Process of Suwon City’s Participatory Budgeting System Applying Kingdon’s Policy Stream Framework
Authors: Lee Kwang Won , Kang Hye-Jung
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyse the amendment process of the resident participatory budgeting ordinance of the Suwon City Government by applying Kingdon's Policy Stream Framework, and to explore ways to activate the participatory budgeting system. This study examines the three streams in the Kingdon’s Policy Stream Framework influenced by the revision of the participatory budgeting ordinance and identifies who played a leading role. In particular, this study analyses to resolve the structural limitation of the system and suggests ways to revitalize the system. As a result, it is necessary to audit the political stream of Kingdon’s 3 policy stream in order to legislate a new system such as the participatory budgeting system. The political stream is the most influential in deciding whether to introduce participatory budgeting. It is also important to make a cooperative network among local government, local council and Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) in order to solve the structural limitations of the participatory budgeting system, such as the lack of professionalism and representatives of the residents.
Assessing Spatio-temporal Variations and Trends of Rainfall over Somalia from 1991 to 2020
Authors: Limbu Paul Tilwebwa , Farah Muse
Published: February 2024

This study aims to examine the spatiotemporal variability and rainfall trends over Somalia using the Mann-Kendall (MK) test and Sen’s slope estimator to investigate the trend and magnitude of the rainfall changes and the arithmetic mean and coefficient of variation (CV) to examine the rainfall variability. To achieve this aim, the gridded monthly satellite rainfall datasets from Climate Hazards Group InfraRed Precipitation with Station (CHIRPS) for the period between 1991 and 2020 were used. Results show that annual rainfall generally exhibits bimodal rainfall distribution, March to May (Gu) and September to November (Deyr), though southern coastal regions receive extended Gu rains into July and northwestern regions experience early onset of Deyr rains. The study further showed that a low and moderate degree of inter-annual variability (CV<30%) is observed in most parts of the country, while on a seasonal basis, the short rainy season (Deyr) has a higher rainfall variability (CV>30%) compared to the primary rainy season (Gu) and most regions in the south receiving highest amounts of rainfall experience highest variability (CV>50%) during Deyr season. Furthermore, the trend analysis of the annual rainfall showed a non-significant increasing trend. On a seasonal basis, the trends of Gu rainfall decreased in some regions while trends for the Deyr season increased in most regions. However, rainfall trends observed were not statistically significant throughout the country at a significance level of 0.05.
Designing a Model of Solar Photovoltaic Water Pumping System for Off-Grid Localities in Tanzania
Authors: Mruma Imani S. , Ayeng’o Sarah P.
Published: February 2024

Modeling of photovoltaic (PV) water pumping system for rural water localities is vital especially in these modern days, in Tanzania. This is due to the rise of high number of solar-powered rural water projects constructed lacking appropriate design. The fate result into poor and substandard projects delivering below expectations. Kikombo Solar Water Project situated in Dodoma; Tanzania is one among poorly designed solar project chosen as a case study to validate proposed model. The main problem of Kikombo project is unsatisfactory amount of water from domestic points to satisfy population demand. This matter has been raised by pumping-station attendants and the Kikombo village community. The Kikombo water project can only deliver 14.21 m3/day while required demand is 50 m3/day. In order to solve the existing problem, solar water pumping model was developed. It consists of PV array, a motor-pump (AC), inverters (DC–AC converter), maximum power point tracker (MPPT) integrated with a controller and a storage water tank. Analysis was done in MATLAB to estimate which parameters should be upgraded to meet the water requirements. Moreover, the input and output variable for each model component were identified and simulated in MATLAB software. Finally, PV model was validated and system capacity improvement to rectify designs limitation for Kikombo is proposed. The model results were validated through real measurement data at Kikombo water pumping station. The differential error of 0.04062 was observed as a system error. PV model displayed an error of 0.0509 for power output, 0.0383 for current and 0.0131 for voltage; inverter displayed error of 0.0686 and 0.0406 for motor pump. In order to acquire sufficient water demand of 50 m3 /day, the PV panel and pump capacities should be increased to 8.82 kW and 7.35 kW respectively from the existing PV panel’s power of 2.5 kW and motor-pump of 4 kW.
TO STUDY THE WORKFLOW OF THE DIALYSIS DEPARTMENT AND COMPARE THE CHANGES AFTER IMPLEMENTATION OF APPOINTMENT SCHEDULE
Authors: Goutam Resham , Sadhu Dr. Goutam
Published: February 2024

With the increasing prevalence of non-communicable diseases such as diabetes and hypertension, which collectively contribute to 40?60% of chronic kidney disease (CKD) cases [1], the burden of CKD, directly or indirectly linked to these conditions, is on the rise. The mortality associated with CKD in India has seen an increase from 0.59 million in 1990 to 1.18 million in 2016 [2]. According to the 2018 estimate, the number of individuals undergoing chronic dialysis in India is approximately 175,000, resulting in a prevalence rate of 129 per million population [3]. A systematic review undertaken in 2010 proposed that roughly two-thirds of individuals experiencing kidney failure passed away without undergoing dialysis [4]. Dialysis is a medical procedure essential for eliminating waste products (toxins) and excess fluid accumulated in the blood when the kidneys of individuals with kidney disorders are unable to naturally perform these bodily functions. This process is known as renal replacement therapy.
ASSESSMENT OF NEWBORN CARE FACILITIES IN DISTRICT LAKHISARAI, BIHAR
Authors: Agarwal Bhawna , Sodani Dr. P.R.
Published: February 2024

Approximately 130 million infants are born globally each year, and during the neonatal period, about 4 million of them face mortality. Neonatal deaths are on the rise in relation to overall child mortality, with nearly 99% occurring in low- and middle-income countries [1]. The collaborative outreach and community care initiative have successfully covered 90% of the population, averting 18 to 37% neonatal fatalities. These efforts encompass home-based infant care, fundamental newborn care, resuscitation, assistance for low-birth-weight infants, and emergency infant care. However, it is crucial to expand and scale up facility-based care for sick infants to achieve a reduction in neonatal mortality [2].
ASSESSMENT OF NABH TRAINING FOR HOSPITAL STAFF OF SHALBY HOSPITAL, JAIPUR
Authors: Panwar Monika , Sodani Dr. P.R.
Published: February 2024

Training positively influences performance by expanding the skill base and elevating the level of capability, thereby fostering an environment conducive to learning. This, in turn, supports self-managed learning practices, including guidance and mentoring. Training is a deliberate process aimed at altering attitudes, knowledge, or skill behavior through new learning experiences to enhance effective performance in each activity [1]. The motivation of employees for training is contingent on their engagement and the clarity with which knowledge is communicated to them through all interactions. Ensuring that the training is transparent and demonstrates attentive concern for individuals participating in the program is crucial for motivating employees [2].
A STUDY TO ASSESS AWARENESS, KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS OF ASHA REGARDING HOME BASED NEWBORN CARE (HBNC) IN LAKHIMPUR KHERI DISTRICT, UTTAR PRADESH
Authors: Tiwari Divyanshi , Das Dr. Arindam
Published: February 2024

The primary objective of any organization is to generate revenue, but it should simultaneously prioritize the well-being of its employees, who contribute significantly to the organization. The primary emphasis should be on employees, highlighting strategies for their long-term retention. The research identifies that insufficient growth opportunities, concerns related to salary, and inadequate recognition are significant factors motivating employees to contemplate job changes. According to the study's findings, the HR department should create chances for staff members to advance within the company by incorporating cutting-edge technologies and putting in place efficient training initiatives in order to lower attrition. Additionally, in order to address family-related concerns and lower turnover, the employer should take into account things like accessibility to the workplace or nearby transportation [1].
In vitro Anticancer activity of Rumex abyssinicus root extracts on breast cancer MCF-7 cell lines
Authors: Tesfay Trhas , Tekluu Berihu , Chaithanya K Krishna , Varma Lakkamraju Dhanunjaya , Dogulas Palleti John , Rai Sudhish , K Kamalakararao
Published: February 2024

Breast cancer is the leading cause of death in women. Currently existing chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic drugs promote resistance to breast treatment, and long-term usage results in unwanted side effects. Plant-derived anticancer agents have various advantages over chemical chemotherapeutic therapies, including lower cytotoxicity and higher pharmacological efficacy. Rumex abyssinicus (R. abyssinicus) has long been used as a traditional medicinal plant in Ethiopia for the treatment of infectious and non-infectious diseases. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the phytochemical analysis and investigate the in vitro cytotoxicity effect in MCF-7 breast cancer cell lines. R. abyssinicus dried roots powder was extracted with soxhlet from low polar to high polar solvents. Using established techniques, phytochemical screening of organic roots extracts of R. abyssinicus was performed. In vitro anticancer activities were evaluated by MTT assay. Among the organic root extracts of R. abyssinicus evaluated againstMCF-7 breast cancer cell lines, the chloroform extract displayed substantial in vitro cytotoxicity with an IC 50 value of 175.82g/ml. As a result, the researcher concluded that the chloroform extract of R. abyssinicus shown potential in vitro cytotoxicity in MCF-7 breast cancer cell lines.
Effects of Imatinib and Artemisia vulgaris extracts in combination on leukemia cell proliferation
Authors: Thanh Chi Hoang , Kim Ly Bui Thi
Published: February 2024

Resistance to imatinib develops gradually and presents major complications in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) disease, necessitating additional study for therapy improvement. Artemisia vulgaris is a member of the genus Artemisia which is traditionally used in herbal medicine. Historically, this plant was used to cure a variety of many human diseases including cancer. The goal of this study was to investigate the combined effect of imatinib and A. vulgaris extract on CML cell lines. For this objective, TCCY cells were treated for 72 hours with Imatinib, A. vulgaris extract, and the combinations at various concentrations. The proliferation of cells was determined by using the Trypan Blue dye exclusion assay. The combined efficacy of extract and Imatinib was determined using a nonlinear isobologram model at IC80 levels. To find discrepancies between observed and predicted data, Friedman tests and Nemenyi post-hoc analysis were used. To confirm the combined impact, the Wilcoxon signed-ranks test was utilized. The results suggested that the effect of Imatinib and A. vulgaris in combination was additive to synergistic. As a result, it was found that taking A. vulgaris extract can make Imatinib more effective against the CML cell line TCCY.
Exploring the Impact of Simulation on Nursing students' Knowledge and Skills during Basic and Advanced Cardiac Life Support Training in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Al-Za'areer Majed S , Swee Leong Ong , Mat Azmi Intan Suhana , Naffaa Alhumaidi Bandar , Helmi Elneblawi Nora , Mohamedahmed Eltayeb Mudathir
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Basic life support (BLS) and advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) training is crucial for healthcare providers to respond effectively to cardiac emergencies. Simulation-based training has been shown to improve knowledge and skills in nursing students during BLS and ACLS training. Objective: The objective of this study was to review the literature on the impact of simulation-based training on nurses' and nursing students' knowledge and skills during BLS and ACLS training in Arab countries and internationally. Methods: A literature search was conducted in several databases, including PubMed, CINAHL, and Scopus. The search was limited to articles published, written in English, and conducted in Saudi Arabia. Two articles met the inclusion criteria and were included in the review. Results: The reviewed studies reported significant improvements in knowledge scores, ability to respond to cardiac arrest scenarios, and confidence in skills among nursing students who participated in simulation-based training. However, challenges in implementing simulation-based training were reported, including lack of resources, time constraints, and resistance to change. Conclusion: The findings of the reviewed literature suggest that simulation-based training can be an effective tool for improving nurses' and nursing students' knowledge and skills during BLS and ACLS training in both Arab countries and internationally. The use of simulation-based training in nursing education has several advantages, including providing a safe and controlled environment for practicing skills, promoting critical thinking and decision-making, and allowing for repetitive practice. However, challenges in implementing simulation-based training need to be addressed, and strategies for effectively integrating simulation-based training into nursing education programs need to be explored.
Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Lesbian/Gay/Bisexual/ Transgender Patients among Nursing Officers in Selected Hospitals in Ampara district, Srilanka
Authors:   Postgraduate Institute of Medicine, University of Colombo, Sri Lanka., Ranawaka Nithin
Published: February 2024

The Lesbian/Gay/Bisexual/Transgender (LGBT) community has a higher rate of mental illnesses, substance abuse, and sexually transmitted diseases.
The digital divide in access to broadband internet and mental healthcare
Authors: Kohli Khushi , Jain Bhav , Patel Tej A. , Garg Shriya , Eken Hatice Nur , Dee Edward Christopher , Torous John
Published: February 2024

Telemedicine has greatly improved mental healthcare access worldwide,
particularly following the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the growing
reliance on broadband internet-based mental healthcare raises concerns
surrounding telemedicine’s accessibility in communities already facing
barriers in seeking mental health information and care. This study aims
to (1) correspond access to broadband internet with access to several
mental health resources and (2) quantify the association between social
determinants of health and broadband access in the United States. For each
of 3,138 US counties, we collected data for the percentage of households
without broadband access, the density of various mental healthcare
services, urbanization level, and percentage of households with an income
below the poverty line. Two-sample t tests and two-proportion z tests
were used to substantiate the association between broadband access and
mental health resource availability, while multivariate linear regressions
were performed to quantify the association between broadband internet
access and mental health resource availability, while controlling for
urbanicity level and poverty rate. Finally, geographical trends in broadband
access and mental health services were visualized in QGIS. US counties
with reduced broadband access have lower average densities of mental
healthcare physicians, non-physician mental health practitioners, inpatient
psychiatric and substance abuse treatment facilities, and outpatient
facilities (P < 0.001). Moreover, counties with reduced broadband access
are nearly three times as likely to have no mental health physicians and no
outpatient facilities, over twice as likely to have no non-physician mental
health practitioners, and nearly twice as likely to have no psychiatric/
substance abuse hospitals (P < 0.001). These results suggest that expanding
access to mental health resources in rural, low-income, and medically underresourced
communities is necessary in light of their reduced access to both
broadband internet and mental healthcare services.
The Early Warning of Financial Failure for Iraqi Banks Based on Robust Adaptive Lasso Logistic Regression
Authors: Alshareefi Aqeel Jaafar Abbas , Alshamari Hassan S. Uraibi
Published: February 2024

It is well known that there are many mathematical financial failure models that have been proposedin the financial literature for specific stock markets. Some researchers are not aware these mathematical modelswere constructed to be fitted for that market data, not for other markets. Iraq stock market exchange is one of thesemarkets in which the researchers used imported models such as Kida, Sherrod, Altman, and others to predictfinancial failure. Therefore, the development of a financial failure warning model for banks has become verycrucial for the Iraqi bank sector in the stock market exchange. Unfortunately, there is no clear information aboutthe financial failure of Iraqi banks as a response variable, and the financial indicators contain outliers. Theobjective of this paper is to propose an algorithm to know the performance of efficient and inefficient banks basedon their indicators during specific time periods. The output of this algorithm will be considered as responsevariables. Then, a weighted adaptive lasso logistic regression algorithm that has a high breakdown point is used totackle outliers’ problem. Thirteen banks have been chosen as the most traded during the period (2010-2017), andfor each bank (27) financial indicators were collected. Our proposed model is compared with adaptive lassologistic regression by using Deviance, Misclassification, Area Under Curve, Mean Square Errors, and MeanAbsolute Errors. Consequently, the results showed that the weighted Adaptive Lasso Logistic Regression model ismore robust and relevant than others to be a financial model to warn of the failure of the banks in Iraq's stockmarket.
Offline Handwritten Signature Identification based on Hybrid Features and Proposed Deep Model
Authors: Hashim Zainab , Mohsin Hanaa , Alkhayyat Ahmed
Published: February 2024

Handwritten signature identification is the process of identifying the true identity of an individual by analyzing their signature. This is an important task in applications such as financial transactions, legal documents, and biometric systems. Various techniques have been developed for signature identification, including feature-based methods and machine learning-based methods. This paper proposes an authentic signature identification method based on integrating static (off-line) signature data and proposed deep-based model, this is done by fused three types of signature features, Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) as appearance-based features, Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) as frequency-features, and Gray-Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) as texture-features. Then, the fused features are inputted to the proposed deep-based model of 25 layers for identifying each person. For experiments, we have used three datasets: Our own private collected dataset, called SigArab, and two public datasets called SigComp11 and CEDAR respectively. The proposed deep model achieves 99.23%, 100%, 100% accuracy on SigArab, CEDAR and SigComp2011 datasets.
Comparative study of bacterial load and organoleptic quality changes between lean fish and fatty fish in fresh, iced and non-iced state under laboratory condition
Authors: Md. Motaher Hossain  , Mohammad Abu Jafor Bapary  , Zahidul Islam Shaon  , Sharif Farliha Mahiyat  , Anik Paul  , Subrina Murshed Simin
Published: February 2024

The study conducted in the laboratory conditions of Sylhet Sadar Upazila compared the bacterial load and organoleptic quality changes in lean fish (Oreochromis niloticus) and fatty fish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) across fresh, iced, and non-iced states. Preservation times of 6- and 8-hours intervals were examined, focusing on organoleptic quality changes and Total Viable Count (TVC). The evaluation of defect points and fish grading revealed that all fresh and iced Tilapia and Pangas samples were in excellent condition (Grade A) at 0, 6, and 8 hours, while non-iced samples at 6- and 8-hours intervals were in acceptable condition (Grade B). Notably, non-iced Pangas exhibited higher defect points than non-iced Tilapia at the same intervals. The bacterial load varied, with the highest observed in non-iced Pangas at an 8-hour interval in May and the lowest in iced Tilapia at a 6-hour interval in April. Compliance with International Commission on Microbiological Specifications for Foods (ICMSF) standards was noted in both fish types across all states. The temperature dependence of bacterial growth was evident, with the highest bacterial load at 35 ℃ in May and the lowest at 24 ℃ in April. Overall, the study suggests that fresh Tilapia and Pangas, whether iced or non-iced at 6- and 8-hour intervals, meet ICMSF standards, ensuring their safety for consumption and potential export.
The families of the suborder Brachycera Schiner, 1862 (Insecta: Diptera): Part 1
Authors: Carlos Henrique Marchiori
Published: February 2024

Brachycera Schiner, 1862 is distinguished from the mosquitoes suborder Nematocera by their short antennae, with few segments. The antennae are formed by three segments of articles, the last of which ends in a long bristle, the arista, or in a multi-segmented article. The objective is to describe Brachycera families (Insecta Diptera). The methodological basis of the present work consists of bibliographical research of scientific articles published in national and international academic journals classified by the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES). Document analysis was used as a data collection method to gather information from theoretical books, banks, university dissertations, scientific journals, documents, and digital platforms: The search criterion for articles was prioritizing articles that dealt with the topic. Document analysis was used as a data collection method to gather information on theoretical books, banks, university dissertations, scientific journals, documents, and websites ResearchGate, HAL, and SSRN.
The families of the suborder Brachycera Schiner, 1862 (Insecta: Diptera): Part 2
Authors: Carlos Henrique Marchiori
Published: February 2024

Most Diptera belong to the Brachycera, a group characterized by the reduction or fusion of antennal segments to eight or fewer and by modifications to the larval head and mouthparts. The larvae of most species are predatory, although there are a few parasitoid groups as well. From a methodological point of view, the research was conducted using bibliometric and content analysis approaches. Bibliometrics is guided by the principle of analyzing scientific or technical activity through quantitative studies of publications, that is, through this approach. Document analysis was used as a data collection method to gather information from theoretical books, banks, university dissertations, scientific journals, documents, and digital platforms.
Application of logistic regression model on the spread of malaria infection in Calabar municipality (A case study of university of Calabar teaching hospital)
Authors: Deedumbari Charles Gboh-Igbara  , Bassey Edet Effiong  , Sebastian Stephen Akpan  , Ugbe Thomas Adidaumbe  , Enang Ekaette Inyang  , Christian Elendu Onwuke  , Joy Uket Ogum  , Nja Egom Mbe
Published: February 2024

Background: The malaria disease is the outcome of the interaction among three elements which includes; man, mosquito and the parasite. The intensity of the disease is being regulated by the physical and socio-economic determinant in the area which interact with these elements. The physical conditions of the region determine the growth and proliferation of mosquito and parasite, while the socio-economic conditions of the people determine the distribution of mosquito and parasites. This piece of research work has been devoted to the study of vector species (Plasmodium), spatial-temporal incidence pattern of malaria i.e parasite load, physical and socio-economic determinants responsible for the spread of mosquito and parasites, control measures and risk factor assessment. The favourable explanatory variables considered in the prediction of malaria prevalence such as age group, gender, blood group and genotype presents suitable conditions to determine the validity of malaria prevalence across the metropolis which as well substantially contributed and facilitate the growth and diffusion of malarial incidence in Calabar Municipality. The data obtained was initially entered in Microsoft Excel (2016) and checked for errors after which it was exported to IBM SPSS Statistics 23 software for logistic regression analysis. The metropolis records high incidence of malaria. The predominant parasite plasmodium falciparum is considered vital for causing considerable morbidity and mortality in the area. From our analysis, it is observed that fifty nine of our patients were malaria negative and one hundred and one patients were malaria positive. The model predicted in respect to gender that seventy four percent of female population were malaria positive likewise the male gender predicted at eighty percent to be malaria positive.
Reminiscence techniques in reducing stress in the elderly: Literature review
Authors: Desanti Agustina Enggalita  , Wachidah Yuniartika
Published: February 2024

Stress in the elderly can be interpreted as physiological and psychological responses that occur in elderly individuals as a result of situations or conditions that are perceived as threats, pressures, or excessive demands. Reminiscence therapy is an intervention that uses memory to maintain mental health, improve quality of life, and reduce stress. This study aims to determine the effect of reminiscence therapy on stress levels in the elderly. Literature This review was written with a narrative method using four database search engines namely pubmed, google scholar, sciencedirect, neliti and produced 5 journals to be followed up. Journals were analyzed using PRISMA diagrams in accordance with the inclusion criteria used, namely journals using English and Indonesian, using retrospective research designs, and published between January 2013 and December 2023 regarding reminiscence techniques in the elderly who experience stress. The reminiscence technique is proven to reduce stress in the elderly.
Zarządzanie przedsiębiorstwem w warunkach konkurencji
Authors: Birski Adam
Published: February 2024

Sprawozdanie z IX Międzynarodowej Konferencji Naukowej "Zarządzanie przedsiębiorstwem w warunkach konkurencji", która odbyła się 14–16 maja 2008 roku w Maradkach koło Mrągowa.
Facilitare la comunicazione con i pazienti durante la visita
Authors: Capurso Michele
Published: February 2024

The work of a pediatrician requires active communication with children and adolescents, who have the right to express their point of view on their own health. However, many pediatric patients encounter barriers that hinder their ability to be heard. This study shows how the use of effective mediators, such as a paper form to collect questions, can help children express their own concerns. 174 patients were selected and divided into two groups: one had the opportunity to ask questions orally, while the other wrote them on a card. It emerged that 69% of the children and adolescents in the second group asked questions, compared to 50% in the “oral” group. The majority of the questions (40.23%) were related to aspects of development or physiological functioning, while 8.62% focused on emotional or social issues. It can be concluded that the use of appropriate tools can facilitate the expression of thoughts and fears by young patients.
내부망명자의 고독과 성찰—안수길과 ‘이산’의 경험에 관하여Solitude and Reflection of Inner Emigration: Regarding Ahn Soo-gil and the Experience of “Diaspora”
Authors: Han Sooyeong
Published: February 2024

The premise of this article is that the sense of emigration was the most important way of thinking in Ahn Su-gil’s late life. He was a kind of “inner emigrant.” Actually, he had never ever tried to emigrate to another country, and also had not been oppressed to decide to escape from Korea. But, he always dreamed to escape to another country. Audiences need to read carefully his last short story 망명시인 “An Emigrant Poet” to understand his sense of emigration. In the story, one can see the surface and deep structure of the writer’s consciousness. There was a genealogy of desire for emigration in Ahn’s works. 갱생기 “A Rebirth,” 두 개의 발정 “Two Beginning,” “IRAQ 에서 온 불온문서Seditious Documents from IRAQ” belong to that genealogy. Ahn Su-gil’s sense of emigration originated in his life in Manchuria. In Manchuria, he had a special experience that taught him the “outness” and “otherness.” There are many Korean writers who have lived in Manchuria in the Japanese colonial era and returned after the end of World War II. But Ahn Su-gil is unique because he showed us a new horizon for the description of the Korean diaspora and settlement during the 20th century.
Beyond Fill-in-the-Blanks: Teaching Advanced Korean Through Korean Popular Music
Authors: Lee Heeju
Published: February 2024

This article introduces the course curriculum of a third-year Korean language content course, Korean Through Popular Music, offered at a U.S. university during the pandemic in the spring semester of 2021. Although the benefits of using music in foreign language classrooms have been agreed upon in research and practice, few studies share concrete teaching strategies and assignments that incorporate music. Moreover, previous studies generally examine the role of music in beginning-level classrooms across languages. This article describes a language curriculum centered on music for a semester-long, advanced-level language course. The article shares weekly activities and projects as well as pandemic-inspired classroom strategies that can be adapted for other teaching contexts.
Investigation into quality of life of patient receiving chemotherapeutic regimen in selected hospital in South East Nigeria: A pilot study
Authors: Onyekwuo Chinonye Festa  , Ilo Clementine Ifeyinwa
Published: February 2024

In 2008 approximately 12.7million cancers were diagnosed and 7.6million people died due to cancer worldwide. People living with cancer experience a variety of reactions as such quality of life and chemotherapy for cancer patients and its associated side effects are topical issues in oncology practice. A survey was conducted among 264 breast cancer patients selected by Purposive sampling technique, the instrument for the study was (EORTC QLQ - C30 & BR 23). This instrument was used to determine the quality of life of cancer patients and breast cancer in particular. It has a total of 53 items. The first 30 items (i.e. EORTC QLQ - C30), bothers on patients perception of health, the last 23 items which are numbered 31 – 53 (i.e. BR 23). QOL of breast cancer patients using EORTC QLQE30-BR23, revealed that they have trouble taking a long walk, they have you had pains, they need to rest with a mean of 1.9, 2.7 and 2.8 respectively. Also, 15.9% of the respondents had an excellent quality of life in the past week, 78.0% have good quality of life in the past week, it also further revealed that 14.8% had an overall excellent quality of life during the past week. Also, findings revealed that most of the respondents 57.95% had a very bad/poor QOL. Furthermore, findings further revealed that the patients’ perception of overall health past weeks was good, 206(78.03%). Cancer patients experienced many adverse reactions that affected their QOL. There is a need to develop strategies for managing their adverse event resulting from interventions for cancer, thus improving the patient quality of life.
Twists in genetic mitochondria: Unraveling a case of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes overlapping with myoclonic epilepsy with ragged red fibers
Authors: Phan OMS-III Jennifer H
Published: February 2024

This case report presents a 23-year-old female with a complex medical history, initially diagnosed with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, later discovered to have the m.3243A>G variant associated with mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS). Despite a typical myoclonic epilepsy with ragged red fibers (MERRF) phenotype, genetic testing confirmed a singular MELAS mutation. The patient exhibited diverse symptoms, including seizures, chronic migraines, myoclonus, and visual disturbances. Diagnostic studies revealed basal ganglia calcifications and progressive brain MRI abnormalities consistent with mitochondrial dysfunction. Additionally, ophthalmologic exams identified features indicative of MELAS pigmentary retinopathy.

The discussion highlights the clinical and genetic diversity of mitochondrial disorders, emphasizing the challenges in distinguishing overlapping phenotypes. The patient’s mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy influenced the variable onset and severity of symptoms. The case underscores the importance of comprehensive genetic investigations, as the m.3243A>G variant is associated with both MELAS and MERRF, leading to diagnostic complexities.

Management strategies, primarily symptom-focused due to the lack of a standardized treatment approach, include prophylactic arginine, taurine, and coenzyme Q10 supplementation. The patient’s response to various medications, including vagal nerve stimulator placement, Botox injections, and novel treatments like ASP0367, demonstrates the ongoing efforts to address symptoms and improve quality of life.

This report contributes to the understanding of mitochondrial overlap syndromes, offering insights into the diagnostic challenges and management complexities associated with MELAS and MERRF. The case underscores the need for a multidisciplinary approach, combining clinical, genetic, and therapeutic considerations, to optimize care for individuals with mitochondrial encephalopathies.
STRATEGI PEMBANGUNAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI
Authors: Kartini Kartini , Simorangkir Holder , Malabay Malabay , Widayanti Riya
Published: February 2024

Warga desa Kadugenep Kecamatan Petir, Kabupaten Serang Provinsi Banten banyak yang membuka usaha home industri atau menjadi pelaku UMKM pengrajin tas, dompet, kelakat bambu dengan bingkai bulat rotan, dan supenir, dengan berbagai model, kwaliats dan bahan. Sudah cukup sukses, hasil kerajinan mereka sudah banyak yang dikirim ke kota propinsi lain hingga ke manca Negara. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi masyarakat setempat terutama para perangkat  desa, para pelaku UMKM dan para pemuda karang taruna, untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dan pegetahuannya (knowledge) tentang pengusaan penggunaan teknologi informasi, agar semakin bergairah memajukan home industri UMKM, dan pariwisata desa Kadugenep, memperkenalkan (pomosi) Potensi pariwisata desa yang sejuk dengan keindahan alamnya serta  UMKM wilayahnya, berbasis teknologi informasi atau digital. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di kantor desa Kadugenep Kecamatan Petir, Kabupaten Serang Provinsi Banten, dengan target 20 0rang warga desa, sebagian besar telah bekerja di Kawasan wisata, home industri  dan pelaku ekonomi kreatif (UMKM). Metode yang digunakan ceramah, diskusi, penyuluhan, pelatihan, serta praktek dan simulasi. Adapun hasil yang di peroleh yakni warga masyarakat desa (para peserta) antusias dan bersemangat, mulai percaya diri, mampu memanfaatkan aplikasi teknologi informasi sebagai media belajar, berlatih dan mencoba memposting gambar, video objek wisata, serta produk kerajinan (yang mereka rekam dan potret langsung ditempat), kemudian mempostingnya secara mandiri menggunakan perangkat handphone miliknya ke medsos mereka (Instagram, FB, WA, lainya). Mereka juga mampu menuliskan descripsi dengan stely tulisan, warna dengan baik. Yang nantinya dapat diakses dimanapun dan kapanpun, oleh orang-orang di luar desa kadugenep.
Edgar Allan Poe’s The Fall of the House of Usher: Thoughts on an Architecture of Terror
Authors: Terzoglou Nikolaos Ion
Published: February 2024

The present study is part of a research field that lies at the intersection of architecture and narratology. It is our, the authors’, shared belief that spatial metaphor in the textual realm plays a significant role in the construction of meaning. In certain literary works, the spatial background of the story is designed with great care, functioning as a dynamic matrix that organizes the plot, adding to or emphasizing the meaning of the narrative. This practice, which we refer to as textual architecture, could be extremely valuable to architects because it offers up a treasure-trove of design methods able to generate meaning through space. The present study offers a way of understanding such spatiality in the context of architectural epistemology. It does so by contemplating the literature in which textual space is delineated. The outcome of this process is an original method of mapping textual architecture based on what we describe as spatial figures. We chose to apply this method to highlight an interesting narrative strategy within the literary genre of horror. We believe that certain writers have used space not to create an atmosphere of terror but to generate terror itself. The products of such endeavours form part of a genealogy that sees textual architecture as a means of generating a feeling of terror. We term this genealogy the architecture of terror. The present study also aims to highlight what we regard as a seminal point in the development of the above-mentioned strategy - the publication in 1839 of Edgar Allan Poe’s short story The Fall of the House of Usher. We examine the spatial figures of this work and their semantic function.
Nurses’ Job Satisfaction and Intention to Leave Of 251 Air Force General Hospital
Authors: FYNTANIS Stavros , MASTROGIANNI Maria , KAITELIDOU Daphne , GALANIS Petros , SISKOU Olga
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Addressing nurse turnover is a challenge for both health service leaders and human resources researchers. Researchers continue to highlight the importance of job satisfaction in nurses’ turnover intention, which appears to be more important than other determinants such as age, night shift, and career advancement. Aim: The purpose of this research study was to investigate the job satisfaction of the nursing staff of the 251 Air Force General Hospital (251AGH) and their intention to leave the profession in the next five years. Material and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted during the summer season of 2022 involving nurses and licensed practical nurses working in 251 GNA. Data were collected via structured anonymous questionnaire with closed-ended questions, consisting of three thematic sections: the first section included the Job Satisfaction Survey – JSS tool of the Professor of Psychology at the University of South Florida, United States of America, Paul Spector-, the second section presented questions about the healthcare professionals’ intention to leave their job and the organization and the third part demonstrated the demographic characteristics of the study sample. Results: The sample of our study consisted of 205 nurses and licensed practical nurses, of whom 63 (30%) were men and 142 (69%) were women. The participants reported dissatisfaction with salary, promotion, fringe benefits, contingent rewards, and working conditions. They felt ambivalent about partners, the nature of work and communication, but satisfied with the supervision. Finally, in terms of overall job satisfaction, they felt dissatisfied. Regarding the intention of leaving nursing profession, seems to be moderately to quite likely for the next five years. Conclusions: Job satisfaction as a whole and subsequently satisfaction with potential rewards and salary are significantly and negatively related to intention to leave AGH. Post-secondary graduates are less likely to drop out of nursing than college/university and postgraduate professionals. Finally, it was mentioned a strong positive correlation between age and years of service with their intention to leave their job.