bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Inovasi Mesin Pencair Plastik Untuk Produksi Paving Blok Ramah Lingkungan
Authors: Surapati Alex , Kurniawan Adhadi , Sari Julia Purnama , Belladona Meilani
Published: December 2023

Tempat Pengolahan Sampah Terpadu (TPST) merupakan tempat pengolahan yang disiapkan untuk menampung sampah rumah tangga yang tidak dibawa ke TPA sampah. Dalam pengolahan sampah memerlukan teknologi dan pengetahuan dasar bagi para penggiat sampah agar dapat dengan tepat menggunakan teknologi tersebut. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk mengolah sampah plastik irumah tangga yang ditampung pada TPST. Metode yang dilakukan adalah membuat mesin pengolah sampah plastik dan mensosialisasikan penggunaan mesin kepada masyarakat. Luaran pengabdian ini adalah mesin pencair sampah plastik yang hasilnya dapat dibuat paving block yang bermanfaat dan ramah lingkungan. Tahapan pelaksanaan adalah sampah plalstik yang telah dicacah dengan mesin pencacah palstik akan dimasukkan ke sebuah boiler dipanaskan menggunakan kompor berbahan bakar oli bekas. Suhu untuk mencairkan pastik ini mencapai diatas 250oC dan dibantu blower untuk proses pemanasannya. Setelah plastik tersebut cair lalu ditampung ke cetakan paving block. Pencetakan menghasilkan paving block yang bernilai ekonomis dan ramah lingkungan bagi masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan berupa alat pencacah dan alat pencair sampah plastik.
Civil Servant Performance: Study on the Koperasi Daya Karya, Sintang District Education and Culture Office
Authors: Apriyani Eka , Alamri Annisa Rizqa , Afhiani Syarifah Nurma , Padilah Ahirul Habib , Handayani Dwi Nur
Published: November 2023

This paper aims to show how the performance of the Koperasi Daya Karya in the Sintang District Office of Education and Culture has so far been. Using a qualitative descriptive method, this study describes several problems that refer to the first aspect of responsiveness, namely the ability to identify the needs of members, prioritize services, develop agendas, and develop service programs for members who have not been running optimally and not yet optimal. unfulfilled needs and aspirations of members; secondly, the responsibility for implementing activities at “Daya Karya” has not been carried out with administrative principles that are in line with cooperative policies, the level of conformity between the formulation of the vision and mission of the Koperasi and the dynamics of change, the level of anticipation in dealing with change; accountability of "Daya Karya" which has not been able to account for its actions and work optimally, as well as several factors that influence the results of the work of dedication to "Daya Karya" of the Sintang District Education and Culture Office. Thus, this research is expected to make service performance at the "Daya Karya" Office of Education and Culture of Sintang Regency run optimally.
Leadership Competency in Human Services Organizations From Social Work Administration Perspective
Authors: Nurwahyuliningsih Eka , Nulhaqim Soni Akhmad , Rachim Hadiyanto A
Published: November 2023

Leadership is the ability possessed by a person to be able to influence individuals and groups, so that being a leader is not enough to just rely on talent or experience, but leaders must have competencies that are able to encourage success in achieving organizational goals in providing social services. The writing of this article aims to describe leadership competencies according to the perspective of social work administration in human service organizations. This study is based on literature studies on various credible and up-to-date reference sources consisting of 27 scientific articles and 4 books. This article underscores the importance of competence for a social work administrator (leader), which includes knowledge, professional attitudes, and actions. The results of other studies found that not only the three aspects, but there are additional competencies such as values, traits and emotional intelligence. This competency is something that is absolutely owned by a leader, and is able to assist leaders in facing future challenges. In addition, leadership competencies can be used as a self-assessment for leaders in social work practice to improve the performance of human service organizations effectively and efficiently.
Effectiveness Program for Women Head of Family (PEKKA) In Sukabumi City
Authors: Fauziah Annisa Ratu , Meigawati Dine , Mulyadi Andi
Published: November 2023

One effort to empower a woman with a special to woman head family is the PEKKA program. The PEKKA program began with many activity themes, including microfinance institutions, micro, small businesses, and strengthening the law for justice, lifelong education, the right to strengthen a political position, and the right to public health. In implementing family development policies by implementing efforts to eradicate poverty, especially for women heads of families, empowerment of women is carried out, one of which is the holding of a program for women heads of families or commonly called PEKKA. The purpose of this study was to determine how far the effectiveness of the Women Heads of Family Program in Sukabumi City has been. There are 4 dimensions in the theory used, namely the accuracy of program targets, program socialization, achievement of program goals, and program monitoring. the method used in this study is a qualitative method using a descriptive approach. With interview data collection techniques, observation and documentation. The results showed that the effectiveness of the women-headed household empowerment program was not yet effective because it had not yet maximally achieved the success objectives of the female-headed household empowerment program (PEKKA), it was still not optimal in achieving program targets, and the socialization carried out to the wider community was not evenly distributed. Lack of improvement in the behavior of both knowledge and ability in-group members.
Visibilizando la diversidad de identidad de género y de orientación sexual a través de la publicidad
Authors: Castelló-Martínez Araceli
Published: November 2023

En la búsqueda de nuevos nichos de mercado, el colectivo LGTBIQA+ se ha erigido como un grupo de población en el que las marcas han puesto el foco. Sus estrategias creativas se afanan en ofrecer historias publicitarias que visibilicen la diversidad de identidad de género y de orientación sexual de manera positiva y apostando por la realidad real. La defensa de la pluralidad, en este sentido, converge con el llamado activismo de marca, con el que las compañías pretenden mostrar transparencia y compromiso y transmitir una actitud de escucha, reflejando en sus estrategias comunicativas su contribución en la mejora de la sociedad. La presente reflexión ofrece una revisión de más de 20 ejemplos que ilustran cómo la comunicación publicitaria tiene una gran responsabilidad para con la sociedad, como espacio emocional, reivindicativo y de cambio social.
СТРУКТУРА Й ТИПОЛОГІЙНІ ВИЯВИ ПОЯСНЮВАЛЬНИХ КОНСТРУКЦІЙ
Authors: Новікова Ольга
Published: November 2023

Статтю присвячено структурним та типологійним виявам пояснювальних конструкцій у простому ускладненому реченні.

Пояснювальні синтаксичні одиниці являють собою один із різновидів конструкцій із синтаксично паралельними (однофункційними як члени речення) щодо загального, головного компонента членами. Ці члени речення є різними позначеннями одного й того самого об’єкта (референта) ‒ предмета, ознаки, дії, події, між ними мають місце відношення ототожнення першого позначення з другим із погляду віднесеності їх до одного й того самого об’єкта позначення.

Наявність пояснювальних конструкцій у простому ускладненому реченні зумовлена такими особливостями: 1) двокомпонентність структури, яка формується внаслідок членування на пояснюваний і пояснювальний складники; 2) незворотність цих складників, яка зумовлена чітко встановленим місцем сполучника; 3) однофункційність та семантико-синтаксична однотипність складників; 4) наявність функції пояснення; 5) поєднання з іншою частиною речення за допомогою сполучників, їхніх аналогів, вставних і вставлених конструкцій, що виражають пояснювальні відношення; 6) за відсутності приєднувальних компонентів поєднання з іншою частиною речення за допомогою інтонаційного зв’язку.

Ранжування пояснювальних конструкцій не є однозначним. Зважаючи на окремі функції, що модифікують значення пояснення, у науковій розвідці запропоновано ще одне важливе диференціювання ‒ розподіл на утворення, у яких роз’яснення (усунення невідомого компонента) першого складника здійснено в напрямі невідоме ‒ відоме, а також в напрямі більш відоме – менш відоме для адресата. У таких конструкціях другий компонент не дублює перший, а усуває щось невідоме для мовця в першому позначенні. Невідоме пов’язане з мовленнєвим наміром мовця й покликане не лиш бажанням його усунути, а й з’ясувати певні характеристики окресленого предмета. Невідома для адресата частина першого позначення може бути різною. За характером невідомого в першому позначенні й способом його усунення пояснювальні конструкції покласифіковано на власне- пояснювальні, конкретизувальні й уточнювальні.
СУЧАСНІ МЕТОДИ НАВЧАННЯ НІМЕЦЬКОЇ МОВИ
Authors: Скляренко Олеся
Published: November 2023

Статтю присвячено деяким аспектам сучасних методів навчання німецької мови та їх особливостям. У статті описано різні підходи та методи, які засвоюються для ефективного вивчення німецької мови, включаючи традиційні методи та сучасні інновації. Огляд здійснюється починаючи з традиційних методів, таких як граматичний підхід та метод аудіовізуального навчання, також детально розглянуті інші, сучасні методи, такі як інтерактивне навчання, використання технологій, ігрові підходи та індивідуальний підхід. У статті охарактеризовано онлайн-курси, особливості використання мобільних додатків та деякі аспекти використання програмного забезпечення під час вивчення німецької мови. Описано індивідуальний підхід до навчання, який дозволяє вивчати мову, відповідно до потреб та тематичних інтересів. Особлива увага приділена інтерактивним методам, таким як комунікативних підхід, який зосереджується на практичних навичках спілкування та використанні мови у реальних ситуаціях. Звернено особливу увагу на використання технологій, включаючи онлайн-курси та мобільні додатки, для підвищення ефективності навчання німецької мови. Додатково досліджено ігрові підходи до навчання німецької мови, такі як використання настільних ігор та відеоігор. Такі методи дозволяють учням та студентам легко й цікаво вивчати мову, зокрема за допомогою рольових та інших ігор, які розвивають навички спілкування та використання мови. У статті наголошено, що під час навчання німецької мови на перший план виходить практичне оволодіння іноземними мовами, тож головним стає формування комунікативної компетенції та уміння говорити відповідно до мовної ситуації. У загальному, у статті здійснено огляд сучасних методів навчання німецької мови та їх особливостей, що допоможе зрозуміти, які методи найбільш ефективні та підходять для різних типів студентів. Це корисний ресурс для всіх, хто цікавиться вивченням німецької мови та шукає оптимальний варіант до навчання.
Twist of a Lifetime: A Transverse Colon Volvulus
Authors: Vindal Anubhav , Jangid Ajay , Vindal Anubhav , Kumar Jony
Published: November 2023

Transverse colon volvulus is a rare but serious cause of large bowel obstruction, often necessitating urgent surgical intervention to prevent complications such as strangulation and perforation. We present a case of a 55-year-old man who presented with a one-day history of abdominal symptoms. Emergency abdominal computed tomography (CT) revealed transverse colon volvulus, leading to immediate laparotomy and successful detorsion with resection of the affected segment. Postoperative recovery was uneventful, and the patient was discharged in stable condition. This case underscores the importance of prompt diagnosis through imaging, particularly CT, in guiding appropriate therapeutic measures. Additionally, the discussion highlights the rarity of transverse colon involvement, predisposing factors, clinical presentations, and the necessity of surgical intervention, emphasizing the higher mortality rate associated with delayed diagnosis.
Pervaporative Desulfurization: A Comprehensive Review of Principles, Advances, and Applications
Authors:   Department of Chemical & Materials Engineering, School of Engineering & Digital Science, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan, Ospanova Aigerim , Ardakkyzy Aida ,   Department of Chemical & Materials Engineering, School of Engineering & Digital Science, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan, Kurbanova Aliya ,   Renewable Energy Laboratory, National Laboratory Astana, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan, Kanagat Yernar ,   Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciecnes, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, Kazakhstan, Abutalip Munziya ,   Renewable Energy Laboratory, National Laboratory Astana, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan, Toktarbay Zhexenbek ,   Laboratory of Engineering Profile, Satbayev University, Almaty, Kazakhstan, Nuraje Nurxat ,   Department of Chemical & Materials Engineering, School of Engineering & Digital Science, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan,   Renewable Energy Laboratory, National Laboratory Astana, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan
Published: November 2023

Pervaporative desulfurization is a potential method for removing sulfur compounds from liquid hydrocarbon streams, having many advantages over existing methods. This overview covers the fundamentals, recent breakthroughs, and different applications of pervaporative desulfurization. The paper begins by explaining pervaporative desulfurization's core concepts, focusing on how polymeric membranes selectively separate sulfur molecules from liquid hydrocarbons. It explores membrane properties, operating conditions, and feed composition in pervaporative separation. It highlights how pervaporative desulfurization may reduce sulfur content to ultra-low levels and meet strict environmental and fuel quality standards. Finally, this comprehensive review paper concludes with a discussion on the future prospects and research directions in the field of pervaporative desulfurization. It highlights the need for continued innovation in membrane materials, module design, and process optimization, as well as the importance of addressing challenges related to scale-up and industrial implementation. Overall, this review paper provides valuable insights into the advancements, challenges, and potential applications of pervaporative desulfurization, offering a comprehensive understanding of this technology for researchers, engineers, and all parties involved in the development and implementation of sustainable sulfur removal processes.
Academic integrity as a component of the academic culture of participants in the educational and scientific process
Authors: Shynkaruk Oleksandra
Published: November 2023

The article substantiates that the topic of academic integrity has gained increased relevance in the educational and scientific environment in the XXI century. Usually when any phenomenon is so actively discussed in the society we have not only superficial and visible to everyone reasons, but deep and latent ones hidden from the average eye. Plagiarism is an obvious superficial problem and deep problems include the fact that the causes that lead to such a phenomenon are difficult to eradicate, they lie in culture, values, habits, and traditions. In modern conditions the educational process reaches a new quality level determined by the features of the information society. New communications between subjects, a new style of management of educational institutions, new technologies for improving the quality of education, including the formation of academic integrity culture must be formed. The era of knowledge transmission is a thing of the past. Education today aims to create for the realization of the potential of each person, to contribute to the constant process of improvement and self-education, and the development of individual creativity. The phenomenon of creativity is based on developed thinking, imagination, intuition, the results of which are embodied in various practices. It is thanks that The formation of competences is possible due to the development of creative abilities, which allow individuals to interact with the modern world constructively and responsibly and to produce their own new product. It has been proven that the problem of academic integrity will not be of such an urgent nature if the creativity of young people is developed, since the applicants will not aim to compile the material, borrow it and engage in academic fraud. The formation of academic integrity as a component of academic culture should be implemented comprehensively at several levels (civilizational, national, institutional, individual) and this process should be planned and systematic
Idiopathic infertility is an important problem in the modern world
Authors: Papucha Mykola
Published: November 2023

Infertility, defined as the inability to conceive after one year of unprotected intercourse, is a serious societal problem that causes significant psychological, economic and social problems for married couples. The problems of female infertility have been relevant and remain so for many centuries and years. The high level of modern medicine is not always able to help and answer a woman's question: "Why does pregnancy not occur?" In the last decade, these problems have been actively studied in psychology and psychotherapy, which made it possible to identify not only the psychological consequences of reproductive health disorders in women, but also the psychological causes of these disorders. The article investigates that psychological factors and mechanisms of mental to somatic transformation play a major role in the occurrence of idiopathic infertility.The psychotherapeutic approach to the problem of idiopathic infertility consists in recognizing the fact that at a specific moment in life, a person is in a state of intrapsychic or interpersonal conflict, which at an unconscious level blocks the possibility of having a child. Compared to fertile women, women with idiopathic infertility are characterized by a more pronounced manifestation of such unconscious mechanisms of realizing their reproductive function. The reproductive function is blocked by the central nervous system, as a result of which ovarian dysfunction with the formation of cysts, ovulation disorders, lack of production of hormones by the corpus luteum, spasm of fallopian tubes, increased production of antisperm antibodies can be observed.
Philosophy of public administration
Authors: Viremeichyk Anatolii , Patlaichuk Oksana , Stupak Olena
Published: November 2023

The purpose of the article is to identify a new subject of research in the philosophy of management, to carry out a socio-philosophical analysis of the methodological foundations of the philosophy of management and to demonstrate that the philosophy of management is a methodological basis for the formation and development of managerial consciousness. General scientific methods such as analytical, comparative, inductive and deductive are used. The article discusses the problems of the philosophy of public administration. The main results are that it has been proven that currently, in the conditions of crisis and instability, a strategic manager, an innovator, who will be able to participate in the transformation of the surrounding reality, should play a huge role. The quality of the decisions made largely depends on managerial consciousness, which includes knowledge, values, and norms of behavior. Therefore, education faces huge problems. The training of personnel in the field of management must necessarily be combined with a broad social and humanitarian education, in which the philosophy of management occupies a key place and is one of the foundations of the formation of managerial consciousness. A person under management is an understanding of the object of management from the subject (manager) himself. Turning to self-reflection, to understanding one's own worldview and methodological foundations, that is, reaching the level of philosophical reflections, as well as methods and means. Therefore, the philosophy of management is a branch of philosophical knowledge that studies not only the theories of the place and role of a person, but also represents a set of principles, values, ideas, norms, rules that constitute the spiritual sphere of the subject - the manager - and form the managerial consciousness necessary for making management decisions. It is indicated that the problems of management are a reflection of the problems of society, therefore the philosophy of management is aimed at the systematization of theoretical and methodological material for the formation of new methods for making management decisions. On the example of philosophical teachings, it is observed that the peculiarity of the philosophy of management in comparison with other areas of management consists in the synthesis of theoretical concepts that allow analyzing the implementation of management at various stages of development, combining practice and fundamental scientific theories in the field of management, as well as knowledge and management skills. The prospects of the research can be considered the continuation of the study of the peculiarities of public administration in the conditions of wartime and other force majeure.
Representation of women in Ukrainian online media
Authors: Balalayeva Elena , Maidaniuk V.
Published: November 2023

The problem of gender balance is extremely relevant both for Ukrainian society in general and for the media sphere in particular. According to the Global Gender Gap Index, in 2022 Ukraine took 81st place, having lost 7 positions in the ranking compared to last year. In fact, society's attitude to this problem is reflected in the media, and the media translate them to society. Media content affects the formation of public consciousness, formats of public behavior, while working to spread and consolidate various stereotypes and prejudices in the mind. Despite the fact that the problem has a wide resonance in both scientific discourse and social practice, with the beginning of a full-scale war, the situation with the balance in media content has significantly worsened, which requires careful research. The purpose of the paper is to analyze the features of the representation of women in Ukrainian national online media. The study is based on the analysis of monitoring data of Ukrainian nationwide online media, scientific sources on the outlined issues, synthesis and generalization of the obtained data. The analysis of the snapshot of online media activities showed that the Ukrainian media space currently is replete with stereotypical ideas. A gender imbalance in Ukrainian media content has been established: the number of male experts and heroes in the materials significantly predominates over female, which is confirmed by the monitoring data of the national media. The forms of discriminatory coverage present in the Ukrainian media require changes, revision of the situation, and the search for ways to overcome the gender imbalance. One of the optimal way is to introduce into the journalistic standards not just a standard of balance of opinions, but also a balance of coverage of the activities of women and men in the media, breaking down gender stereotypes, consistent use of feminitives, etc.
Volunteering as a complex social phenomenon today
Authors: Lenov Andrii
Published: November 2023

The article analyzes the prevailing in modern intellectual discourse and the international practice of the definition of volunteering, found that it is considered as a conscious, voluntary and unpaid activity (of a person or non-governmental organization) aimed at achieving a social effect in the process of solving social, economic, environmental or other challenges of modern society within the limits of one’s professional competences and in one's free time free from the main work. It is emphasized that such approaches have a framework nature and are designed to promote development and encourage the population to engage in socially useful activities, which will help reduce social tension caused by the state’s inability to respond to society’s demands or other contemporary challenges. It is emphasized that intergovernmental organizations, state institutions, business corporations and even representatives of the third sector can directly or indirectly use free social resources to achieve their economic interests, thereby transforming volunteering into a technology of social management and a hybrid social phenomenon. It contributes to the building of symbolic capital and public trust, as important social assets that open wide prospects for self-presentation of both individuals and entire organizations. It was revealed that hybridity is manifested not only in the organizational and institutional conditions of volunteering, but also in the variety of motivations manifested in the participants of non-governmental volunteering projects.
Traditional teaching techniques in higher education: ways of optimization (based on teaching “Practical course of the first foreign language” for philological faculties at higher education institutions)
Authors: Timofeev Volodymyr
Published: November 2023

The article deals with theoretical and practical problems of optimizing traditional techniques of teaching foreign languages at higher education institutions. We use the latest achievements of the innovative technology to suggest ways of interactivizing traditional forms and tools of teaching foreign languages. We analize the details of a teacher’s professional activity, using the newest tendencies typical to the present-day higher education system: transforming teacher-centered teaching into student-centered teaching; our research looks at options of modernizing traditional exercises in order to intensify and rationalize foreign language teaching. The purpose of the study is to present and describe an integrative model incorporating all the state-of-the-art forms, methods and tools of teaching foreign languages, worked out, tested and introduced using both traditional and non-traditional and innovative technologies. It will be a self-sufficient structure aimed at forming students’ independent thinking, researching skills, and creativity.

Results of research. Thus, our teaching model include the following principles:

Firstly, classes are to be conducted in a foreign language only.

Secondly, a teacher never interrupts speaking students.

Thirdly, learning is based on doing special communicative transformative exercises.

Fourthly, a teacher is to act as a facilitator.

Fifthly, the dominant class form to be used is pairwork.

Sixthly, ICT is to be integrated as out-of-classroom clubs.
“DIRTY HANDS” AND TROUBLED CONSCIENCE: REFLECTIONS ON THE FATE OF INDIVIDUALISM IN THE SHORT STORY “SYLUETY” BY MYKOLA KHVYLOVY
Authors: Lepokhin E
Published: December 2023

The paper focuses on the complex issues of the short story Syluety’ (1923) by Mykola Khvylovy (1893–1933): the study of the motif of hands, the examination of how the traumatized characters experience spatiality (the space of a room), the dialectic of the body suffering from the consequences of the 1917 revolution, the indirect influence of filmic practice (inter-frame editing, the camera position of the narrator) on the artistic manifestation of the writer’s individual style. The religious, namely Christian, aspects previously described by Yurii Bezkhutryi were further elaborated. Special attention has been given to the characters of Dema and Veronika, who correlate with the author in terms of both biographical and artistic aspects, as well as some psychoanalytic features. The exceptionally complex deep-seated feelings of the characters touch upon the intersection of the fictional “reality” of the work of art and the reader’s present reality, as this piece of narrative is a vivid example of the analysis of relations between people in terms of their dissatisfaction with day-to-day reality and their desire for the ideal. Much like a cinema screen on which a film runs, presenting to the viewer what is to be seen and how it is visually perceived, Mykola Khvylovy conventionally does this in his fiction. The short story under study is a drama of the commonness of social reality, where the characters have already crossed the threshold of their private illusion (desire for change, desire to be needed, desire to love) to face disappointment (phobia) and then proceed to a next level of illusion. The study employs a system of biographical, systemic, hermeneutical, cultural, historical and poetic methods, justified by the specific nature of the survey, its object and subject. The findings are to prove useful to all those involved in the study of the Ukrainian writer’s signature world-view; the analysis of the Ukrainian literature of the first half of the twentieth century development; for experts in artistic anthropology and cultural art.
Land use planning and problems of land use control and protection in Ukraine
Authors: Novakovskyi L. , Novakovska I.
Published: December 2023

The Concept of the National Target Program for Land Use and Conservation, approved by the Government in January 2022, identifies that the current state of land resources in the majority of the country is characterized as tense, sometimes even in crisis, with a tendency to deteriorate. One of the reasons for inefficient land use is the absence of a unified state system for their protection.

This article explores the problems of improving the legal framework for special land protection in accordance with the provisions of Article 14 of the Constitution of Ukraine. It examines the state of scientific research on land use forecasting and planning, as well as the features of developing predictive (pre-project) documentation for land management. Legislative changes regarding the preservation of agricultural land agreements and the cancellation of compensation for agricultural production losses are analyzed. Proposals for reforming the system of control over land use and conservation are substantiated.
Investment attractiveness of land plots: a case study of the Chornobaivka territorial community in Zolotonosha district, Cherkasy region
Authors: Dorosh Y. , Sakal O. , Kharytonenko R. , Riabova Y.
Published: December 2023

The rationale is provided that to ensure investment attractiveness of land and implement capital investments, it is necessary to conduct a systematic analysis of the current state of land use, taking into account the consequences of the war and priorities for recovery. A review of publications containing research results on the issues of investment attractiveness of land, including agricultural land, has been conducted.
The structure of land, water resources, and the agro-industrial complex of the Chornobaivka territorial community in the Zolotonosha district of the Cherkasy region has been analyzed. The structure of the soil cover of the territorial community is provided. Factors influencing the investment attractiveness of the research object have been systematized. These factors include investment objects, geographical location, natural resources, business infrastructure, community budget, land use regulation, and the profitability of agricultural production. To assess the investment attractiveness of land resources, financial analysis, risk analysis, strategic approach, comparative analysis, scenario analysis, ecological and social approach have been applied. Emphasizing that the intensity, duration, and prevalence of armed conflicts, as negative factors, can differently impact the investment attractiveness of an administrative-territorial unit. Considering the proposed approaches to assessing the investment attractiveness of land resources, the following forecasted changes have been taken into account, such as attracting investments, economic development, infrastructure improvement, increased tax revenues, and the impact of armed conflicts. In aggregate, this has allowed determining the level of investment attractiveness of the researched territory.
Implementasi dan Efektivitas Kegiatan Corporate Social Responsibility pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara (Program Pembinaan Bank Sampah Kerabat Pulo Kambing PT Aneka Tambang (Persero) Tbk. Unit Bisnis Pengolahan dan Pemurnian Logam Mulia)
Authors: Syafrina Annisa Eka
Published: November 2023

PT Aneka Tambang Unit Bisnis Pengolahan dan Pemurnian Logam Mulia melaksanakan Program Pembinaan Bank Sampah Kerabat Pulo Kambing sebagai salah satu kegiatan Corporate Social Responsibility perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi Program Pembinaan Bank Sampah Kerabat Pulo Kambing dan apakah kegiatan tersebut berjalan efektif. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep Public Relations, External Relations, dan Corporate Social Responsibility sebagai pendekatan yang digunakan dalam mengetahui implementasi dan efektivitas kegiatan. Paradigma yang digunakan adalah postpositivist dan metode campuran (mixed meethod) sebagai metode penelitiannya. Teknik pengumpulan yang digunakan peneliti adalah dengan wawancara mendalam sebagai teknik pengumpulan data kualitatif serta kuesioner sebagai teknik pengumpulan data kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Program Pembinaan Bank Sampah Kerabat Pulo Kambing terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu perencanaan, survey, pelaksanaan serta monitoringdan evaluasi. Semua tahap telah berjalan dengan baik, namun tahap monitoring dan evaluasi masih belum maksimal. Selain itu, Program Pembinaan Bank Sampah Kerabat Pulo Kambing telah berjalan efektif dilihat dari indikator ekonomi dan sosial dengan skor rataan 53,45 yang memenuhi rentang kriteria penilaian yaitu >47,8-59,0.
Pemanfaatan Youtube Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Bagi Mahasiswa di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Puspita Tutiasri Ririn , Kurniawan Laminto Niko , Nazri Karim
Published: November 2023

Pandemi Korona Virus atau yang dikenal sebagai Covid-19 yang merebak, menjadikan manusia harus menjaga jarak sebagai pencegahan penularan virus ini. Mudahnya penularaan virus ini, menjadikan pemerintah mengeluarkan peraturan untuk mengurangi aktivitas diluar rumah. Bekerja, beribadah dan belajar dari rumah adalah sebagai cara untuk pencegahan penularan virus ini. Hal ini menjadikan adanya perubahan dalam sistem pembelajaran, yakni dari interaksi secara langsung berganti menjadi daring. Perubahan sistem pembelajaran ini mengharuskan setiap pihak yang terkait dalam pembelajaran harus dapat menyesuaikan diri. Sistem pembelajaran yang dirasa berhubungan dengan generasi muda khususnya pada mahasiswa yaitu melalui media sosial youtube, mahasiswa dipastikan memiliki pola hidup yang tidak terlepas dari internet dan sosial media youtube dalam kesehariannya. Maka proses pembelajaran di masa pandemic Covid19 ini youtube dapat digunakan sebagai alternative platform media pembelajaran. Mahasiswa pasti membutuhkan informasi baru karena adanya kesenjangan dari informasi yang dimiliki dengan kebutuhannya. Teori yang terkait dengan penelitian ini adalah Teori Uses and Gratification, dalam teori ini penggunaan (uses) media dalam pemenuhan (gratification) informasi, memiliki arti bahwa setiap individu atau kelompok akan memilih media secara aktif untuk memenuhi kebutuhan informasinya. Hal ini berkaitan dengan fenomena yang terjadi saat ini yaitu dimana mahasiswa akibat adanya pandemic ini mereka akan memilih media secara aktif dalam pembelajaran sebagai proses pemenuhan informasinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan proses pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara termedia telepon, serta data sekunder melalui hasil studi literature dan internet yang berkaitan dengan masalah penelitian. Informan yang diambil merupakan mahasiswa aktif yang terdampak dari pandemic Covid19. Sosial media yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini yaitu youtube.
Pemaknaan Campaign #BeAdored Melalui Konten Instagram dan Website By Lizzie Parra (BLP) Beauty Terhadap Standar Kecantikan Wanita Indonesia
Authors: M. Evita Jeanette
Published: November 2023

Indonesia dikenal sebagai negara dengan keanekaragaman suku dan budayanya yang membuat wanita Indonesia memiliki kecantikan unik di setiap daerahnya. Namun, persepsi kecantikan masih disalahartikan hingga kini. Banyak orang menganggap jika istilah 'cantik' berarti memiliki tubuh yang langsing, rambut hitam tergerai panjang, kulit putih dan mulus. Hal inilah yang membuat wanita menjadi tidak percaya diri. Padahal, kecantikan dan arti cantik menjadi salah satu unsur yang mempengaruhi kepercayaan diri seseorang. Untuk itu terdapat salah satu beauty brand lokal yang mendobrak stigma kecantikan yang sudah beredar di masyarakat saat ini. By Lizzie Parra (BLP) Beauty yang didirikan oleh beauty influencer Lizzie Parra pada 2016 lalu ini membawa misi untuk membuat semua perempuan merasa cantik. Tagar #BeAdored yang digunakan dalam bio Instagram dan kemasan produk mereka ini yang menginspirasi banyak wanita Indonesia untuk bangga dan kagum dengan kecantikan alami mereka dan mampu memaksimalkan apa yang mereka lakukan dan sukai. Analisis konten BLP Beauty yang berpengaruh pada persepsi dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis dekriptif kualitatif dengan metode semiotika Roland Barthes yang mengutamakan tiga unsur berupa makna denotasi, konotasi dan mitos. Diharapkan melalui penelitian ini, masyarakat Indonesia khususnya perempuan bisa menjadi bangga dengan keunikan mereka, menjadi cantik dengan cara mereka sendiri dan memaksimalkan hal terbaik dalam hidup mereka.
PENGARUH YOUTUBE BEAUTY VLOGGER SUHAY SALIM TERHADAP PERILAKU IMITASI SISWI SMKN 20 JAKARTA
Authors: Safira Zahra , Afriani Anindita Lintangdesi
Published: November 2023

Media baru yang berbasis internet membuat media komunikasi, informasi dan hiburan yang mudah digunakan oleh masyarakat. Adapun alasan penggunaan internet banyak dipakai untuk sosial media diambil dari data APJII yaitu berjumlah sebesar 18,9% media yang paling banyak dipakai untuk melacak informasi adalah media YouTube. Kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan, diantaranya mengunduh music, menonton film, melihat entertainment, membaca buletin, bermain game dan lainya. Salah satu media baru yang paling sering digunakan yaitu YouTube. YouTube memungkinkan penggunanya meng- upload video blog atau vlog yang (isi dengan konten yang bisa di-upload di YT). Muncul fenomena yang diminati para wanita adalah Beauty Vlogger. Munculnya Beauty Vlogger membuat make up kini menjadi konsumsi publik terutama kaum wanita mulai dari remaja hingga dewasa. Tujuan dari observasi ini ialah untuk melihat pengaruh beauty vlogger terhadap terhadap perilaku imitasi, pengaruh terpaan media terhadap perilaku imitasi pengaruh beauty vlogger dan terpaan media terhadap perilaku imitasi pada siswi SMKN 20 Jakarta. Metode observasi ini memakai pendekatan kuantitatif, menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linear berganda dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebar kuesioner sebanyak 105 sampel siswi SMKN 20 Jakarta selama satu bulan di bulan Februari 2021. Hasilnya ialah: 1) Beauty vlogger tidak ada pengaruh yang relevan terhadap perilaku imitasi; 2) Terpaan media berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku imitasi; 3) Beauty vlogger dan terpaan media berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku imitasi.Kata Kunci: Beauty Vlogger, Youtube , Terpaan Media , Perilaku Imitasi
STRATEGI PRODUSER MEMBANGUN CITRA PEMBERITAAN LINTAS SIANG INEWS TV
Authors: Harahap Arifin S. , Halomoan Harahap  , Andry Susanto  , Hamida Syari Harahap
Published: November 2023

Penyajian berita di televisi bisa mengalami erosi dan distorsi fakta. Erosi dan distorsi fakta terjadi bila berita yang disajikan mengalami pengikisan atau penambahan fakta akibat tidak sempurnya peralatan jasmaniah dan rohaniah wartawan. Kasus seperti ini sudah sering terjadi. Ini tentu tak boleh terjadi dan terus berlangsung. Bila materi berita ini sampai kepada audiencetentu bisa menyesatkan public. Namun yang berbahaya lagi kepercayaan public terhadap pemberitaan tv lambat laun akan pudar. Bila ini terjadi, pemberitaan tv akan rugi besar. Itulah sebabnya pemberitaan tv harus serius mengontrol berita yang mereka sajikan. Reporter mengumpulkan bahan sesuai ketentuan. Eksekutif produser dan produser harus senantiasa menyaleksi dan menyunting ketat berita yang mereka terima dari reporter. Bila ini kurang diperhatikan dan diabaikan lambat laun citra atau image pemberitaan akan runtuh.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI DOMPET DIGITAL MELALUI TECHONOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL (TAM)
Authors: Afriani Anindita Lintangdesi , Kumala Hayati
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini membahas pengaruh dari faktor-faktor terhadap minat penggunaan aplikasi dompet digital dengan menggunakan Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Semakin tingginya penggunaan aplikasi dompet digital dan dengan diarahkannya Indonesia menuju cashless society mendasari penelitian ini. Tiga hal yang paling banyak digunakan dalam aplikasi ini adalah untuk transportasi berbayar, makanan dan minuman, serta melakukan top-up pulsa. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif eksplanatif dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 300 orang yang berdomisili di wilayah Jabodetabek. Metode analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap minat penggunaan aplikasi dompet digital, diantaranya adalah manfaat penggunaan (perceived usefulness), kepercayaan (perceived trust), dan sikap penggunaan (attitude toward using), sedangkan faktor-faktor yang tidak berpengaruh terhadap minat penggunaan aplikasi dompet digital meliputi risiko penggunaan (perceived risk), kemudahaan penggunaan (perceived ease of use), dan literasi keuangan pengguna. Selain itu, pengguna yang berusia muda akan menunjukkan keinginan yang lebih untuk menggunakan teknologi baru dan tidak ada perbedaan antara laki-laki dan perempuan dalam penggunaan aplikasi dompet digital.
PROBLEMS OF FORMATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF LARGE COMPANIES OF UKRAINE
Authors: Yedinak Volodymyr , Pikalova Vladyslava
Published: November 2023

The article examines the problems of the formation and implementation of strategic management of large Ukrainian companies. A study of the content of strategic management and its process of formation and implementation in the organization was conducted. On the basis of the analysis of scientific literature, a proper definition of strategic management was formulated. The main ways of increasing the market share of domestic companies are identified. An analysis of the strategic management of the largest domestic and American retailers was carried out.

Based on the results of the analysis, the reasons and prerequisites for the emergence of existing problems of strategic management in Ukraine were summarized. The components of strategic management, such as the mission, strategic vision and organizational structure, were compared in one of the largest domestic and American retailers. The main groups of strategic management problems in Ukraine have been identified. A graphic diagram has been developed that reflects the connections in the mechanism of strategic management for similar companies. By comparing such components as: defining a strategic vision and forming a mission, setting long-term and short-term targets, publicity, developing a strategy, implementing the chosen organizational strategy and evaluating activities, introducing corrections to the mission, target indicators and evaluating differences in approaches, ways of solving existing problems in the areas of strategy management. The leading elements of strategic management of large companies and the prospects for further development in this direction are indicated.
Biometrics, Dualities, and Fluid Identities
Authors: Ling Melody
Published: November 2023

Categorized by what Michel Foucault called the “biopolitics” of life, the modern human body is reborn into a defamiliarized incarnate social entity that embodies an ecology of different kinds of augmentations. How do the mechanisms of biopolitics create normalized bodies and identities, and what are the real stakes of this new biopolitical power? This article investigates a genealogy toward the contemporary definition of identity and how biopolitics induces and creates a modern milieu of dualities. It then proposes a concept of “fluid identities” as a disruptive, provocative, and whimsical design intervention. It recognizes fluidity to be a presumed agentic human condition and a widely acceptable social factor; it recognizes identities to be “fragmented yet authentic” and “incomplete but sufficient.”
Testing a set of SSR markers to obtain the genetic profiles of common plum and cherry plum varieties and to assess the genetic similarity between hybrids obtained in remote crossing
Authors: Yankovskaya A. A. , Kapitova I. A.
Published: December 2023

Common plum (Prunus domestica L.) is one of the fruit crops that are particularly difficult to study genetically. Unlike most other species of the genus Prunus, it is a hexaploid species (2n=48) originating from complex interspecific hybridization, and the question of its origin is yet to be conclusively resolved. Presently, several studies are available that examine the phylogeny and systematics of the genus Prunus in general and specifically the speciation of Prunus domestica L., with the use of molecular genetics methods. Although the SSR marker method is widely adopted in the practice of studying the most important stone fruit crops, the polymorphism of SSR loci in Prunus domestica L. is rarely studied in the gene pool. The present study examined the effectiveness of 22 microsatellite (SSR) markers using common plum and cherry plum varieties bred at the Federal Horticultural Center for Breeding, Agrotechnology, and Nursery in order to obtain the genetic profiles of these varieties and develop a variety passport. In addition, this set of markers was used to evaluate the genetic diversity and genetic similarity between the varieties of common plum and cherry plum, as well as remote hybrids obtained using embryo rescue, from the collection of the Federal Horticultural Center for Breeding, Agrotechnology, and Nursery. The screening results obtained for a set of 22 SSR markers using 10 varieties and 19 hybrid specimens revealed a low level of polymorphism detected by this set and a small number of shared alleles. This set of markers was found to be inadequate to fully evaluate our sample in terms of allelic diversity, as well as genetic similarity between parental and hybrid forms. The proportion of unique genotypes that can be identified using these markers amounts to less than 50 %. The large number of overlapping fragment sizes prevents the generation of individual genetic profiles for the varieties. It was found necessary to apply and test additional markers, as well as to develop multiplex sets on their basis, which will form the basis for routine genotyping of varieties. For a more accurate and reliable estimation of fragment lengths and allele sharing, further analysis should be performed using capillary electrophoresis. The work was carried out at the Laboratory of Reproductive Biotechnology of the Federal Horticultural Center for Breeding, Agrotechnology and Nursery in 2022.