bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Branding Produk Berbasis Potensi Desa di Desa Banjarejo Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Muljaningsih Sri , Anggraini Ika Khusnia , Ibrahim Trian Maulana , Wilda Nurul Wildatul , Azzahra Narisa , Wijanarko Zhafarina Sabhati
Published: January 2023

Desa Banjarejo yang memiliki keunggulan di sektor produksi sayur seringkali terkendala distribusi yang tidak optimal dan harga yang ditekan rendah sehingga merugikan petani sayur. Masyarakat disupport untuk berinovasi dalam mengatasi stok sayur yang berlebih agar menjadi produk olahan berbahan sayur guna meningkatkan nilai jual produk berbahan baku sayur. Namun, pengetahuan masyarakat yang minim terkait pengelolaan tentang pengemasan maupun pemasaran produk menjadi kendala tersendiri. Maka pengabdian kali ini mengusung tema tentang branding produk berbasis potensi desa di desa Banjarejo yaitu produk-produk berbahan sayur agar dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan diri masyarakat untuk menggeluti sektor UMKM dengan kemampuan mengemas produk dengan baik dan menarik serta mempromosikan dengan penggunaan teknologi digital. Tahapan pengabdian diawali dengan survey dan observasi lapangan, selanjutkan pelatihan dengan mengundang para pihak terkait yaita para perangkat desa serta pelaku bisnis UMKM dan selanjutnya dilakukan follow up terkait hasil dari pelatihan yang sudah dilakukan.
Analisis Kesadaran dan Upaya Masyarakat dalam Permasalahan Sampah di Desa Sukamaju
Authors: Sugandi Khosyi Muttaqien , Inayah Mutiara Afifah , Aulia Naura Nazifah , Zahra Nova Adellia , Afrialdi Raja , Andika Restu Dharma
Published: January 2023

Lingkungan merupakan kondisi tempat manusia tinggal yang eksistensinya berpengaruh terhadap persentase kesehatan dan kesejahteraan sosial masyarakat, sehingga setiap orang bertanggung jawab untuk menjaganya. Permasalahan yang ada di Desa Sukamaju yaitu masih rendahnya tingkat kesadaran masyarakat dalam menjaga sanitasi lingkungan serta upaya-upaya penanganan yang belum maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tingkat kesadaran masyarakat Desa Sukamaju terhadap masalah sampah yang ada di desanya dan memahami perkembangan upaya-upaya penanganannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik penelitian yang dilakukan dengan mencari data melalui dua cara, yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari wawancara, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh melalui studi literatur, internet, dan artikel. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan metode PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) dengan melalui Focus Group Discussion yang melibatkan partisipan. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu sebagian warga Desa Sukamaju masih belum memiliki kesadaran dan pengetahuan mengenai kebersihan lingkungan. Sarana dan prasarana yang kurang memadai menjadi salah satu faktor penghambat dalam mengatasi permasalahan sampah. Sehingga banyaknya sampah yang dihasilkan belum dapat dikelola dengan baik. Saat ini upaya yang dilakukan oleh warga maupun perangkat desa Sukamaju belum dapat mengatasi permasalahan sampah tersebut.
Pola Asuh Anak dalam Perspektif Kesejahteraan Sosial di Panti Asuhan Baitul Amanah Irwansyah Dakhi
Authors: Anggraini Dian , Ritonga Fajar Utama
Published: January 2023

Pengasuhan yang diterima dari kedua orang tua merupakan hak mutlak bagi setiap anak. Namun, ketiadaan orang tua dalam kehidupan anak membuat anak tersebut tidak mendapatkan pengasuhan yang optimal dari orang tuanya. ketiadaan orang tua ini merupakan kondisi dimana orang tua sang anak tidak diketahui keberadaannya atau kondisi-kondisi lain yang membuat anak tidak mendapatkan haknya untuk diasuh. akan tetapi, hal ini dapat diatasi dengan memberikan pengasuhan alternatif. Pengasuhan alternatif itu berupa pengasuhan yang dilakukan dengan cara berbasis keluarga pengganti atau bisa juga dengan Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak (LKSA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui Dan Juga Mendeskripsikan Bagaimana Pola Asuh Pada Anak Panti Asuhan Dalam Perspektif Kesejahteraan Sosial Di Panti Asuhan Baitul Amanah Irwansyah Dakhi serta Dampak Perubahan Perilaku Anak Dari Penerapan Pola Asuh Di Panti Asuhan Baitul Amanah Irwansyah Dakhi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan sample penelitian yaitu 4 informan utama, 1 informan kunci dan 1 informan tambahan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Analisis data dilakukan pada 3 tahapan yaitu Reduksi data, Penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa bentuk pola asuh yang di gunakan di Panti Asuhan Baitul Amanah Irwansyah Dakhi ini adalah pola asuh gabungan yaitu antara pola asuh demokratis dan juga pola asuh otoriter serta tidak adanya dampak yang menyebabkan perubahan perilaku pada anak dari punishment yang diberikan oleh pihak panti. Pola pengasuhan di Panti Asuhan Baitul Amanah Irwansyah Dakhi masih belum sesuai dengan Permensos No.30/Huk/2011.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI KEPRIBADIAN GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM TERHADAP AKHLAK SISWA
Authors: Husnazaen Amanina Hida , Nashir Muhammad Ja'far , Sulistyowati S
Published: January 2023

With the development of the current era and the morals of students are increasingly worrying and unsettling. Islamic education teachers are often targeted and cornered when many students violate school rules. However, with the personality competence of Islamic religious education teachers, students can imitate the attitudes and actions of their teachers. This study aims to determine the effect of the personality competence of Islamic religious education teachers on students' morals. This type of research is a quantitative study with the research subject at SD Al-Amin Cemani Sukoharjo. The independent variable (Variable X) in this study is the personality competence of Islamic religious education teachers, while the related variable (Variable Y) is student morals. The population of this study was 114 and the research sample was 34 respondents. In collecting data, researchers used an instrument in the form of a questionnaire consisting of 30 question items and distributed to respondents directly, testing the validity of the instrument using the Aikens validity test and testing its reliability using the Spearman Brown test. The scoring of the questions in the questionnaire uses a Likert scale of 1-4 to determine the level of personality competence of Islamic religious education teachers and students' morals. The results of this study indicate that the personality competence of Islamic education teachers is classified as good with a percentage of 44.1%. The results of hypothesis testing using Sig. (2-tailed) obtained a small significant value from the probability value (0.040 <0.05), the Pearson Correlation r value was obtained at 0.354 and can be said to be positive and based on the t value it is known that the calculation results are 0.339 or 0.354> 0.339, so it can be concluded that variable X affects variable Y.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE ANABA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN AL-QUR'AN: STUDI PENGAJIAN LANSIA DI PAJANG SURAKARTA
Authors: Sari Winda Angan , Syamsuddin S , Hidayati Indah Nur
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the Anaba method in studying the Qur'an for the elderly at the Pajang Pajang Surakarta. This research is a qualitativeresearch with the subject of the study of the Elderly Study in Pajang Surakarta. Data were taken using observation, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, data analysis is done by data reduction, data display and data verification. The results of this study indicate that the characteristics of elderly mothers. The study at Pajang is very pleasant and full of ukhuwah Islamiah, so it is easy to create a relaxed learning atmosphere, not tense, and without coercion from anyone. They have different levels of understanding, some are fast and some are slow in accepting the learning of the Qur'an. Then the implementation of the very practical and efficient Anaba method was proven to improve the ability to read the Qur'an of the elderly at the Pajang Pajang Surakarta.
PENGARUH INTENSITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM TERHADAP AKHLAK PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Rahmatiwi Desi , Sarjono Joko , Fatchurrohman Muhammad
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of the intensity of instagram social media use on the morals of students. This type of research is quantitative research with research subjects at SMA Negeri 2 Sukoharjo. The independent variable (Variable X) of this study is the intensity of instagram social media use, while the dependent variable (Variable Y) is the morals of the learners. The study population was 945 respondents and a sample of 90 people. In collecting data, researchers used an instrument in the form of a questionnaire consisting of 40 question items and distributed to respondents using a google form, testing the validity of the research instrument using the Aiken Validity Test and testing its reliability using the Spearman Brown Test.  The scoring of question items in the questionnaire uses a likert scale of 1-4 to determine the level of intensistas of instagram social media use and student morals. The results showed that the intensity of students' Instagram social media use was high with a percentage of 52.2%. The results of the hypothesis test using a simple linear regression technique obtain a signification value smaller than the probability value (0.019 < 0.05) then the regression model can be used to predict the participation variable, the regression equation obtained is Y = 54.609 + 0.148X. and based on the value of t, it is known that the calculation is 2.381 > ttabel 1.991, so it can be concluded that variable X affects variable Y. The use of Instagram social media affects the morals of students both to positive and negative things, where the level of intensity of social media use will affect the moral and moral development of students in daily life both in terms of morals to God, morals to humans, and morals towards the environment.
Design of Modeling Recommendation System Based on Customer Facial Features
Authors: Fei Zihang , Wu Chuansheng
Published: January 2023

The modeling recommendation system based on customer facial features includes: acquiring the user's image information, which includes the user's facial image; receiving the input scene information that the user is to attend; determining the user's recommended makeup based on the scene information and facial image; The scene information and the recommended makeup look determine the recommended clothing, and this method can save the user's precious time in choosing makeup and matching clothing before going out, and avoid the embarrassing situation of the user choosing the wrong one.
Design of Baijiu Blending Control System
Authors: Li Chenjie , Tuo Xianguo , Han Qiang , Li Jinsong , Zhang Huaishan , Zou Jiangpeng
Published: January 2023

As a key link in the whole process of Baijiu production, the traditional blending method, which mainly relies on manual experience, has some shortcomings, such as obvious quality fluctuation, difficulty in cost control and low blending efficiency, in the market environment with increasing demand and increasingly stringent quality. Therefore, the Baijiu blending control system was designed to realize the intelligentization of Baijiu blending. The Baijiu blending formula model was established based on the sensory evaluation data and physical and chemical index data of Baijiu. A top-down control system composed of information system layer, blend operation station, PLC programmable controller and field equipment layer; It is characterized by integration from formula design to target Baijiu production. The automatic control in the production process is realized, which guarantees the stability of Baijiu quality, improves the efficiency of Baijiu production, reduces the production cost, and promotes the modernization level of Baijiu productiont.
Research on the Application of Intelligent Transportation System in Transportation Management
Authors: Zhao Huadong , Sun Shaoming
Published: January 2023

In order to cater to the development direction of the intelligent era, we should flexibly deal with various problems existing in transportation management, implement refined working ideas, and continuously update existing management schemes. Taking intelligent transportation system as the main object, we discuss its specific application in transportation management, and get the application methods of traffic monitoring system, emergency command and dispatch system, integrated information service system and intelligent monitoring system, so as to provide reference for relevant personnel.
Risk Warning Technology of Large Passenger Flow in Subway Station
Authors: Ren Mingxuan , Chen Haixiao , Duan Shengli
Published: January 2023

This paper identifies the safety risk factors of large passenger flow in subway, select the core factors according to the Rough Set Theory, and establishes a systematic risk warning framework of large passenger flow. The early warning level and threshold of subway passenger flow were defined, and the risk early warning model based on ANNs was established, which provided a reference for the risk early warning work of subway station passenger flow evacuation.
Design and Analysis of Powder Vertical Spiral Feeding Based on EDEM
Authors: Li Jingquan , Guo Liang
Published: January 2023

In order to solve the problems of low automation degree of micro-high-precision powder addition in the laboratory, large influence of human factors and high labor cost, a set of screw feeding and weighing integration device is designed to realize the automatic addition of powder agent, the mechanical structure and speed of screw feeding are closely related to the accuracy of powder addition, and the discrete element method (EDMEM) is used to simulate spiral powder feeding at different speeds, and the simulation analysis shows that the spiral speed is positively correlated with the motion speed of particles. The spiral velocity is inversely correlated with the density of the particles.
Chaotic Characterization of Milling Vibration Information
Authors: Pan Tao , Hu Teng , Gao Weixiang
Published: January 2023

In view of the strong nonlinearity of the signals in the gestation period of milling chatter, and the problem that the traditional time-frequency analysis methods cannot reveal the weak characteristics of the gestation period of chatter well, a chaotic characteristic analysis method of milling vibration information is proposed. The milling force signals of stable milling, chatter gestation and chatter outbreak states are collected through variable working condition milling force measurement experiments, and the chaotic phase space reconstruction method is used to obtain the attractor images of milling force signals in different vibration states. The experiments show that the attractor features in the chatter gestation period are more significant than the traditional time-frequency features, and the chaotic attractor images can better reveal the weak features in the chatter gestation period.
Design of Intelligent Laminator Feeding System Based on Visual Guidance
Authors: Shi Lei , Zhang Liang , Ma Qiqi , Yang Li , Liu Rongchang , Yang Yun , Cao Panpan
Published: January 2023

The intelligent transformation of photovoltaic packaging equipment has become an industry necessity. In this paper, the laminated intelligent energy loading system is designed based on machine vision recognition to meet the requirements of new double glass component laminating process. Through reasonable layout analysis and structural design, according to the characteristics of module plate type and lamination process, the visual automatic feeding mechanical system is designed to realize the intelligent picking, handling and feeding of photovoltaic modules. The double glass module transmission system with process fixture frame is innovatively designed to assist visual identification and calibration, improve the positioning accuracy of the vision system and the overall operation accuracy of the component feeding system, and improve the intelligent level of the photovoltaic modules laminating machine.
A Financial Handwritten Digit Recognition Model Based on Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Jiang Qisheng
Published: January 2023

Handwritten digit recognition is a kind of image information classification problem through optical character analysis. Its essence is to represent the pixel points of digital images as gray values and then replace the pixel matrix with a numerical matrix. The computer can deal with numerical problems converted from handwritten Arabic numeral recognition problems through feature extraction and classification. With the rapid development of science and technology, this technology has dramatically reduced the cost of identification and human consumption, making identification more efficient and having a specific use value. However, the current handwritten digit recognition technology will cause problems such as abnormal recognition and recognition errors, reducing recognition accuracy. This will not only increase the cost of human recognition but also increase unnecessary risks. Based on the broad application prospect of handwritten digit recognition in finance, this paper focuses on the research and analysis of the handwritten digit recognition model for its insufficient accuracy, low performance, and other problems. Based on traditional data analysis, this paper adopts deep learning and control variable methods to conduct multiple groups of experiments to explore the impact of different parameters on the accuracy of experimental results. Summarize the best recognition accuracy and achieve the best model performance.
Visual communication and brand building of agricultural products in the context of rural revitalization
Authors: Shi Xiaoming , Qiu Liwei
Published: January 2023

At present, the branding of Linhai broccoli has the problems of insufficient depth of characteristic connotation and low degree of industrialization. According to the four commonly used marketing methods (wholesale, offline retail, and online sales), this paper defines four target users of broccoli: wholesalers, tourists, offline retail users, and network users. Through the ergonomics research method, the target user's expectation analysis of broccoli is carried out, so as to expand the possibility of broccoli industrialization. It was found that the target users had great expectations for the expansion of the usable range of broccoli. Therefore, this paper takes each sales channel as the breakthrough point, deeply excavates the characteristics and connotation of agricultural products, and combines the regional cultural characteristics to establish a visual communication system for Linhai broccoli.
The Application of Perspective Relations in the Spring Tour by Zhan Ziqian
Authors: Wang Feng , Chen Huomei
Published: January 2023

As a famous painter in the Sui Dynasty, Zhan Ziqian painted the scene of people's spring outing in the south of the Yangtze River in early spring and February, when peaches and apricots bloom and leaves turn green. So far, this painting is the only one left by the painter Zhan Ziqian, and it is also one of the oldest landscape scrolls. The artist Zhan Ziqian is very important in dealing with the spatial perspective of his famous painting "Spring Outing". Next, this paper will analyze the development of perspective in the history of traditional Chinese painting by combining specific works, and further analyze the perspective relationship in "Spring Outing" for artistic analysis.
A brief talk on the emblem culture of the Four Treasures of the Study and its packaging design
Authors: Sun Ziwei
Published: January 2023

Because Huizhou culture has distinct characteristics of The Times and unique national style, it promotes the development of the craft products of the four treasures of Huizhou study. Through the understanding and understanding of Huizhou culture, summarizes the Huizhou culture in the study of the overall design and packaging design, let the Huizhou culture into the study of folk arts and crafts, crafts and packaging this kind of products, and in the market circulation, spread emblem culture and national characteristics, to spread and carry forward the Chinese traditional culture to explore a own "Huizhou road".
Application of Modern Molecular Biotechnology in Identification of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Authors: Dou Guoyi , Chen Yunlong , Fu Hong
Published: January 2023

The quality of traditional Chinese medicine is the basis and premise to promote the effective improvement of the curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine, which is related to the safety and health of the people. Strictly controlling the quality of traditional Chinese medicine plays an extremely important role in ensuring the safety of people's lives and promoting the international development of traditional Chinese medicine. Under the background of the rapid development of modern science and technology, the application of molecular biotechnology in the field of traditional Chinese medicine identification is conducive to further promote the improvement and development of traditional Chinese medicine identification technology. In view of this, this paper focuses on the role of modern molecular biotechnology such as electrophoresis technology and gene technology in the identification of traditional Chinese medicine, hoping to provide theoretical reference for building a more perfect quality evaluation system of traditional Chinese medicine, promoting the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine, and realizing the safety and controllability of traditional Chinese medicine.
Research Progress on Changing laws In Chemical Constituents of Seeds Chinese Medicines from Before and After Concocting
Authors: Sun Liyan
Published: January 2023

Seed Chinese medicines concocting is a traditional pharmaceutical technology with independent intellectual property rights in China. After years of development and evolution, it has formed a profound cultural heritage in China. This paper analyzes the research status of chemical mechanism in the concocting of seed Chinese medicines, and finds that a large number of chemical reactions usually occur during the process of seed Chinese medicines concocting, resulting in fundamental changes in efficacy. Moreover, there are still many problems in the process of research on the changes of chemical components before and after the concocting of seed Chinese medicines, such as the lack of rationality of quality standards, the lack of specificity of index standards, the lack of clarity of functional components, and the difference in quality assurance of origin. In the follow-up, the academic and related fields should further increase the theoretical research and clinical trials on the changes of chemical components before and after the concocting of seed Chinese medicines, so as to provide effective guidance for the rational clinical application of Chinese herbal medicines.
Safety of Lithium Battery for New Energy Vehicles: A Literature Review
Authors: Wu Congzheng
Published: January 2023

An overview of the causes of lithium-ion battery fires, what types of extinguishing agents are used when a fire occurs, and how to effectively prevent fires from occurring. It describes in detail the potential factors required for lithium-ion battery fires and related real-world cases, the advantages and disadvantages of various extinguishing agents and whether they can be used in automobiles, and the lithium-ion battery safety systems that have been designed and how they work.
Research on stratigraphic correlation method based on dynamic time bending distance algorithm
Authors: Li Zhenfei
Published: January 2023

Stratigraphic division and correlation are the basis of oil and gas exploration. With the increasing degree of oilfield encryption, the traditional artificial comparison method is difficult to meet the actual needs of oilfield development, and the comparison method of different people is also subjective and different problems, it is difficult to form a more scientific quantitative method. In this paper, the dynamic time-bending distance algorithm of curve similarity algorithm is used for stratigraphic correlation, and two constraint methods based on beam constraint and parallelogram constraint are used to improve the dynamic time-bending distance algorithm. The application of dynamic time-bending distance algorithm in formation correlation is verified by using the real logging data of Nan8 area of Daqing Oilfield. The experimental results show that the dynamic time-bending distance algorithm improves the efficiency of formation correlation and achieves a good formation correlation effect on the real logging curve.
A Research on Open Innovation of High-tech Enterprises in the New Era
Authors: Niu Xiaoyu
Published: January 2023

In recent years, open innovation is to coordinate the internal and external resources of an enterprise, and earn extra profits through both internal and external market paths. This model has been warmly welcomed by the business community. However, under the background of taking innovation as a national strategy, the independent intellectual property rights possessed by the enterprises themselves have become more important. High-tech enterprises are the main force of enterprise innovation. The measurement of a regional economic structure and the degree of modernization are important indicators of the competitiveness of an industry, and also an important indicator of the economic development and the level of science and technology in a place. Therefore, the article takes the open innovation of high-tech enterprises in the new era as the research object.
Exploration on the continuous optimization of the business environment to build a civilized government under the rule of law
Authors: Sima Xiangling
Published: January 2023

Countries around the world have been optimizing their business environment in order to improve their investment and market environment and promote healthy economic development. In recent years, Chinese governments at all levels have taken legal actions that are fair, safe, honest, convenient and predictable, benchmarked themselves against advanced international examples, focused on expanding and enhancing the scope and adjusting functions of marketization and rule of law, and addressed the difficult and blocking issues that undermine the business environment as a starting point, and blazed a trail to optimize the business environment, achieving certain realistic results, based on China's basic national conditions, and opening up a path to strengthen the rule of law and civilized government and focus on solving the soft environment issues such as institutional mechanisms. Based on China's basic national conditions, it has opened up a road for building a business environment with Chinese characteristics by strengthening the rule of law and civilized government and focusing on solving soft environment problems such as institutional mechanisms.
Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Porcine Cysticercosis in Boucle Du Mouhoun Region of Burkina Faso: A Cross-sectional Survey
Authors: Dahourou Laibané Dieudonné , Gbati Oubri Bassa , N’da Kacou Martial , Tapsoba Arnaud Stéphane R. , Traore Amadou , Millogo Athanase
Published: January 2023

Taenia solium cysticercosis is a neglected tropical zoonosis with economic and public health importance. Cysticercosis is widely present in low-income countries with extensive pig breeding systems and poor human hygiene practices. In Burkina Faso, a study on porcine cysticercosis has been done only in Boulkiemde province. There is a lack of serological data on this disease in other areas, such as Balés province in the Boucle du Mouhoun region. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and risk factors of porcine cysticercosis in Boucle du Mouhoun, Burkina Faso. A total of 373 serum samples were collected from local breed pigs that were randomly selected from four villages in the mentioned region. Data were also collected using a structured questionnaire to determine explanatory factors for the infection. Serum samples were tested using an antigen ELISA test to detect circulating antigens of Tænia solium. The prevalence of the disease was 54.9% (95% CI = 49.8-59.9). Following univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis, pigs originating from Kombia were found to be a protective factor (OR=0.54, 95% CI = 0.33-0.89). Male pigs were more likely to be infected than females (OR= 1.7, 95% CI = 1.09-2.64). The prevalence and factors associated with Taenia solium cysticercosis were identified and according to these data, porcine cysticercosis had a high prevalence in this area. Therefore, it is important to implement control actions focusing on disease control and public health for people infected with Taenia solium.
Development of an Aggressive Treatment Protocol against Neonatal Calf Diarrhea: The Last Chance to Rescue Severely Infected Calves
Authors: Alimirzaei Masoud , Nikkhah Akbar
Published: January 2023

Despite many efforts to control and treat neonatal calf diarrhea (NCD), it remains the primary cause of calf mortality in dairy herds worldwide. The objective of this article was to develop and discuss an empirical therapeutic protocol to save newborn calves with severe diarrhea. The pathophysiology of diarrhea has been well described previously. However, there is a significant gap between scientific findings and practical implementations. Reducing the number of calves with failure of passive transfer, regular sanitation of the calf environment, and optimal dry cow nutrition and management are fundamental measures in controlling diarrhea in commercial settings. As such, optimizing colostrum feeding management and improving ambiance hygiene are among the most important management practices to prevent calf diarrhea. Nonetheless, the occurrence of NCD would be unavoidable due to its multifactorial nature and pathophysiology. According to the degree of dehydration and general appearance of ill calves (e.g., degree of sunken eye and loss of suck reflex), NCD can be classified into mild to severe cases. Early diagnosis and treatment of both mild and severe cases could reduce pathogens shedding into the calf environment. Notably, diarrhea treatment needs profound scientific farm education and mentoring regarding the physiology of NCD. Since a variety of organisms, such as bacteria, viruses, and protozoa, may be responsible for NCD, it is evident that reliable diagnosis requires optimal sampling and laboratory analysis. However, waiting for laboratory results may waste the golden time of treatment. Therefore, rapid and decisive treatment would be mandatory, especially in severely infected calves or sepsis cases. Accordingly, an effective aggressive treatment protocol was developed and discussed in this article as the last chance to keep diarrheic calves alive.
A intervenção em comunidades: a importância da metodologia ABCD na prática dos assistentes sociais com pessoas em situação de sem-abrigo
Authors: Schimitt Adriana Regina Vettorazzi , Marque Eduardo José da Silva Tomé
Published: January 2023

Apresentar-se-á uma reflexão a partir da experiência teórico-prática advinda dos Estágios Curriculares em Serviço Social, realizados no âmbito da política de saúde no período de 2019 a 2020. Salienta-se o projeto de intervenção voltado à execução da Educação Permanente em Saúde à equipe de trabalhadores da Rede de Atenção Psicossocial de Canoas, no Rio Grande do Sul. Entende-se a Educação Permanente em Saúde como uma estratégia metodológica para se refletir e avaliar a implantação e implementação da Política de Saúde Mental nos dias atuais, pois representa um importante meio de resistência perante os retrocessos enfrentados nos últimos anos. Os principais resultados evidenciados foram a reafirmação da dimensão política dos trabalhadores da saúde mental, a criticidade deles sobre a desassistência, subfinanciamento e invisibilidade da saúde mental que impacta uma parcela crescente da população usuária do SUS, em especial, durante a pandemia (2019-2020) da covid-19.
Políticas educacionais para o ensino das culturas indígenas nas escolas Públicas do Brasil
Authors: Kastelic Eloá Soares Dutra , Amaral Wagner Roberto do
Published: January 2023

Este artigo analisa as implicações na implementação da Lei 11.645/2008 como uma política pública, social e educacional relevante para o ensino da história dos povos indígenas e sua contribuição na formação do povo brasileiro. A pesquisa teve como in loco duas escolas de Ensino Fundamental não indígena que contavam com alunos indígenas matriculados. Um trabalho que, mediante consulta a base Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), apresenta uma pesquisa inédita, na qual os alunos indígenas, gestores, professores e Equipe Multidisciplinar materializaram situações que refletem os limites da implementação da Lei 11.645/2008 nas escolas públicas do Brasil. As instituições estão localizadas na cidade de Guaíra no estado do Paraná, num cenário de violação dos direitos, preconceito, discriminação e conflitos entre fazendeiros e indígenas Guarani na luta pela retomada das terras. Pautou-se pela metodologia qualitativa de cunho etnográfico ancorados em autores tais como: Luciano (2006); Kastelic (2014a, 2014b) Brasil (1998; 1996; 2003;2004;2008); Arroyo (2011); Freire (2016) e outros.
Kuluttajan ja vaatteen jaettu toimijuus tanssina kestävyyteen
Authors: Kettunen Henna , Kouhia Anna , Autio Minna
Published: January 2023

Kuluttajien kestäviä asenteita ja ajattelutapoja vaatteiden hankinnan ja käytön osalta on tutkittu, mutta se, miten vaate materiaalina toimii yhdessä kuluttajan kanssa kestävästi, on saanut vähäisempää huomiota. Tarkastelemme kuluttajien ja vaatteiden yhteistoimijuutta uusmaterialismin viitekehyksessä analysoiden vaatekaapin sisällöstä kertovia kirjoituksia, joissa kuluttajat ovat pohtineet vaatesuhdettaan. Tätä kuluttajan ja vaatteen vastavuoroista toimintaa tutkitaan ”toimijuuden tanssina”, jossa analysoidaan kehollisia ja affektiivisia vuorovaikutteisia kohtaamisia. Tutkimus osoittaa, että ”tanssin” osapuolet määrittävät toistensa toimijuutta ja voivat muuttua arvaamattomasti. Tanssin vaiheet, aina tanssiinkutsusta sen päättymiseen, ilmentävät vaatekulutuksen monimuotoisuutta ja ajallista kiertokulkua vaatteiden hankkimisesta niiden hävittämiseen, mikä tuo esiin kestävyyden kannalta kriittisiä hetkiä arjessa. Kosketus vaatteeseen, vuorovaikutuksen herättämät tunteet sekä käyttötilanteet muovaavat vuorovaikutuksen muotoja, jolloin esimerkiksi kiintymys vaatteeseen lisääntyy tai vaate hylätään sen kuluessa tai rikkoutuessa. Tanssin taukopaikat, kuten ”passiivivarastoon” unohtuneet vaatteet, tulisi nostaa kestävän vaatekulutuksen edistämisessä lähempään tarkasteluun.
Assessment of Hygienic conditions of Street Food Vendors and Identification of Hazardous points involved during Street Food Vending
Authors: Kanwal Maria
Published: January 2023

The provision of safe and nutritious food is a fundamental human right that contributes to good health, efficiency, and provides a foundation for people' sustainable development and poverty reduction. Objectives: To analyze the sanitary conditions of street food sellers and to identify potential hazards during street food vending. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out. Between September and November 2013, 100 street food vendors in three heavily populated neighborhoods of Lahore (Ravi town, Data Ganj Baksh, and Shahdara town) were assessed using a questionnaire and a food safety checklist. For the production of safe street food, hazards were identified along the phases involved in street food selling. The SPSS software was used to analyze the data. Results: 89% of vendors lacked hygiene and proper clothing, and 71% did not wash their hands before food preparation. 36% of vendors were afflicted with various diseases. Only 27% of the vending units were sufficiently clean and well maintained. The biggest concern with unsanitary food served by street food sellers was that only 19% purchased raw items from trusted sources. Only 18% of respondents used separate utensils for raw and RTE food storage, while 49% did not. The presence of fungal growth (26%) indicated the source of food-borne infections. There were six primary points/steps in street food vendors where contamination and hazardous threats existed. Conclusions: Most street foods were found unsanitary and hazardous. The food vendors were mainly ignorant and uninformed about food safety. Basic GHP and HACCP related precautionary measures should be taken.
Potential Therapeutic Effect of Barley on Cardiovascular Diseases
Authors: Niazi Madiha Khan , Hassan Farooq , Imran Sahar , Saeed Zainab , Riaz Khadija , Sohail Zuha , Amjed Ismail Muhammad
Published: January 2023

Barley is a fantastic food option for those with various illnesses as well as for those who want to lead a healthy lifestyle. This cereal is a great source of soluble dietary fiber, particularly beta glucans, and it also includes vital vitamins and minerals. For its excellent antioxidant activity and as a source of vitamins and minerals, green barley is advised. Depending on phytonutrients such as -glucan, phenolics, flavonoid, lignans, tocols, sitosterol, and folic, regular consumption of whole wheat grain and its hydroethanolic extracts decreases the risk of chronic ailments (hyperglycemia, malignancy, overweight, cardiac disease. Barley and its products in a recent year had gain an importance due to its counteractive components which play potent role against cardiovascular diseases by lowering down the oxidative stress and improving High density lipoprotein further Lowering down low-density lipoprotein, VLDL ratios further regulating insulin levels and lowering down the spike in blood glucose levels showing potent anti-oxidative and cardiovascular functions. Due to their abundance in these nutrients, barley is effective in promoting healthy bodily function. To enjoy all of the advantages of barley, barley grain is a wonderful option.
Detection of Urolithiasis Using Non-Contrast Computed Tomography
Authors: Javed Nauman , John Akash , Khalid Quratulain , Awais Hamza Muhammad
Published: January 2023

Kidney stone disease is one of the most frequent urinary system disorders, ranking third following urinary tract infection and prostate disease in urology departments, and is the most frequent by 10-15%. Objective: To detect urolithiasis in individuals with flank discomfort and renal colic using non-contrast computed tomography. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Chattha Hospital, Gondal Hospital, and Al-Amin diagnostic center. Prior to the non-contrast computed tomography KUB examination, a formal informed consent form was signed by each patient. In this study, a total of 126 individuals were examined, and all of them were diagnosed with urolithiasis and their incidental findings are evaluated on non-contrast computed tomography KUB. The average patient age was 44.2. For data analysis, the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 26.0 was used. The eligibility of patients remained determined using inclusion criteria. Results: According to the results of 126 urolithiasis patients, n = 71 (56.3%) were males, n = 55 (43.7%) were women, and the greatest ratio was n = 23, (18.3%) in the 51-60 year age group. The most prevalent clinical symptom of urolithiasis was renal colic n=74(35.1%).The right side (45.24%) was more affected than the left side (34.13%). The right renal pelvis (18.2%), has the highest percentage, and right vesico-ureter junction and left upper pole calyces (3.3%) has the lowest percentage. Patients having 1 stone has highest frequency (58.7%). since most of patients developed mild (8.7%) or moderate (16.7%) or severe (11.9%) of Hydronephrosis and mostly (74.6%) negative Hydro-ureter. Conclusions: In the research, males and patients aged 51–60 were more likely than females to have urolithiasis. The right side were more related to the NCCT KUB findings.
Toplumsal ve Mekânsal Konumuyla Otakçıyân Mustafa Paşa Tekkesi
Authors: ÖZCAN Serpil
Published: January 2023

Tekkeler Osmanlı Devleti özelinde değerlendirildiğinde, tarihinin her aşamasında çeşitli fonksiyonları ile öne çıkmışlardır. Kuruluş döneminde “kolonizatör dervişler” askerî yönü öne çıkan; genişleme ve refah döneminde ise âlim ve sanatkâr sûfiler eğitim yönü kuvvetli tekkeler kurmuşlardır. Bu durum onları Osmanlı Devleti’nin en yaygın ilişki ağına sahip kurumlarından biri hâline getirmiştir. Bu sebeple tekkeleri toplumsal yönleri ve konumlarıyla değerlendirmek önemlidir. Nakşibendiyye tarikatına bağlı olan tekke 18. yüzyıl sadrazamlarından Köse/Bahir Mustafa Paşa tarafından kurulmuş, Meşrepzâde Mehmed Ârif Efendi ve ailesi tarafından 19.yüzyılın ilk yarısında ihyâ edilmiştir. Bu çalışmada matbaalı bir Merkez Tekke olan Mustafa Paşa Tekkesi, arşiv belgeleri ve vakfiyelerden edinilen bilgiler ışığında, ArcGIS programı kullanılarak hazırlanmış olan haritalar ile şehir içindeki konumu, nüfusu, gelirleri, hizmetleri çerçevesinde incelenecektir.
MODERN TECHNOLOGIES OF THE ORGANIZATION OF TRAINING THROUGH THE DESIGN OF EDUCATIONAL ROBOTICS
Authors: Toktargazynova R. M. , Mukhametov E. M. , Kusainov R. K.
Published: January 2023

This article discusses the areas of application, organization of project activities in educational robotics. Information is also provided on the forms of organization of robotics lessons, the effectiveness of training. The organization of project activities in robotics is in great demand. The implementation of project activities on educational robotics allowed schoolchildren to get a great opportunity. The directions of application of LEGO robotic complexes in the framework of a school lesson and additional education, the main stages of project development through the LEGO program are shown.

Project-based learning is aimed at the cooperation of a teacher and a student, the development of creative abilities, is a form of assessment in the process of continuing education, allows the early formation of professionally significant skills of students.
THE LEGAL NATURE OF CRYPTOCURRENCIES, PRIVATE LAW REGULATORY ISSUES
Authors: Mogunova M. M.
Published: January 2023

This article is devoted to the private law problems of regulating cryptocurrencies and some of the problems that cryptocurrencies can cause. Cryptocurrencies are very popular with offenders, since crimes committed with them have a high level of confidentiality. Cryptocurrencies allow you to transfer money without the intervention of a third party in the person of a banking organization, which simplifies transfers and guarantees their anonymity. The article also discusses the problem associated with the decentralization of blockchain technology, the nodes of which can be located all over the world and, accordingly, obey conflicting laws.

Also, the article discusses blockchain technology, which is a special type of database and was first used in the Bitcoin system in 2008. Blockchain technology is an integral part of most of the current cryptocurrencies, as many of them are based on this technology.

The relevance of this article is caused by the presence of some private law problems of regulating cryptocurrencies, which are discussed in this article.
Monitoring Air Quality Around Users With IOT Based NODEMCU ESP8266
Authors: Oktavianto Zaky Wahyu , Yunanda Anton Breva
Published: January 2023

For regional issues and issues related to a healthy environment, there were issues related to water and air quality. The biggest source of air pollution is vehicle exhaust fumes, and the increase in the number of vehicles in Sidoarjo City grows by an average of 18 percent per year. To overcome this problem, an air quality monitoring device is needed. The goal to be achieved by creating an air quality monitoring system as an Internet of Things application is to become a prototype for monitoring environmental health problems related to air quality in Sidoarjo City. Monitoring is carried out online through the Thingspeak IoT platform. This tool applies Ohm's law theory to reading conversion calculations when the MQ sensor operates as a CO, CO2, and Acetone gas detector. NODEMCU ESP8266 as microcontroller. This tool can be used as a prototype for monitoring in highway areas with high vehicle intensity.
AS CIÊNCIAS DAS RELIGIÕES, O ENSINO RELIGIOSO E SUA RELAÇÃO COM A CIDADANIA PARA A EDUCAÇÃO ATUAL
Authors: Duran Norma Maria
Published: January 2023

Este estudo têm-se por objetivos analisar o Ensino Religioso e defender o papel das Ciências das Religiões nesse processo. Para tanto, realizou-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica, fundamentada na preocupação dos educadores com a formação do cidadão mediante o Ensino Religioso (ER) nas escolas instituídas pela Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC). O Estado e as instituições religiosas, mesmo sob tensões históricas, caminham unidos na tentativa de estabelecer tanto o poder educacional quanto a proteção às crianças e aos adolescentes. Isto por meio de algumas entidades que assistem os menores desamparados e de escolas que primam pela qualidade de ensino. Nesse cenário, as Ciências das Religiões poderão, pelas vias das pesquisas científicas, isto é, pelo princípio da cientificidade, observar, experimentar, buscar os indicadores de negligências tanto do Estado quanto da sociedade, apontando soluções viáveis ao desenvolvimento da educação, das instituições religiosas e do ensino religioso. O estudo revelou um ensino religioso interdisciplinar e transdisciplinar, que se apresenta como uma disciplina que colabora com outras ciências, o que justifica a necessidade de compreender o ensino religioso por meio de construções teórico-
Digital transformation of Japanese consumption model in the context of coronavirus
Authors: ZUBKO Ksenia A. , TSISARUK Margarita S.
Published: January 2023

The article discusses the processes of digital transformation of the Japanese consumption model in the context of a global epidemic.
How has the Coronavirus Pandemic Affected the Esports Market?
Authors: Ulanov Alexander A. , Borisov Nikita M.
Published: January 2023

The article provides a general description of the global Esports market. The potential for the development of Esports has been studied and assessed by using the method of linear regression analysis. The authors have carried out a comparative analysis of the industry's potential and actual development results in the context of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19’s spread. It was found out that as a result of the pandemic, the industry lost about $ 74 million, and the market growth, which had been observed for almost a decade, was replaced by a slight recession for the first time. Based on the comparison of the global Esports market participants' income structure both in terms of percentage and absolute values ​​in 2019 and 2020, the prerequisites for profound changes caused by the pandemic were revealed. Such prerequisites include a trend towards the growth of entertainment services digitalization and an increase in the importance of streaming as a new media. In the current conditions, interested participants are recommended to strengthen their presence in the streaming segment by reducing the cost of holding public events with face-to-face presence.