bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COMPARED EFFECTIVENESS, SAFETY AND COST OF DEXMEDETOMIDINE WITH MIDAZOLAM: A REVIEW
Authors: Rahayu Nila Rusdi , Mutripah Siti
Published: March 2024

Dexmedetomidine, an alpha 2 receptor agonist sedative drug, has recently garnered attention as a viable alternative to midazolam, a widely used benzodiazepine for sedation in adult patients. The aim of this study was to conduct a comprehensive comparison of the clinical sedative efficacy, cost-effectiveness, and safety profiles of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam, utilizing a randomized controlled trial design. The search encompassed several databases, including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Knowledge, CINAHL, the United States National Library of Medicine, and Google Scholar for Systematic Reviews, using the keywords 'dexmedetomidine,' 'midazolam,' and 'effectiveness.' The findings revealed that dexmedetomidine demonstrated a more favorable safety profile, with a lower incidence of delirium compared to midazolam. In terms of effectiveness, no significant differences were observed between the two drugs for local sedation. Notably, adult patients treated with dexmedetomidine had a shorter Intensive Care Unit (ICU) stay (7 days) compared to those receiving midazolam (10 days). Similarly, pediatric ICU treatment indicated a shorter duration with dexmedetomidine (20 hours) as opposed to midazolam (38 hours). Regarding cost-effectiveness, dexmedetomidine emerged as a cost-saving option, being approximately 10% cheaper than midazolam for adult ICU patients. These findings collectively highlight the advantages of dexmedetomidine over midazolam, encompassing superior safety, effectiveness, and cost-efficiency, thus providing valuable insights for healthcare practitioners and decision-makers.
ANALYSIS OF SUSPENDED SOLIDS CONTENT IN RICE FIELD STREAM WATER CONSUMED BY PANTE KUYUN VILLAGE COMMUNITY ACEH JAYA DISTRICT
Authors: Nurdin Ambia , Jannah Rauzatul , Putri Rossalia
Published: March 2024

Water is vital to life and ecosystems on Earth. It supports important ecological functions, such as providing resources for flora and fauna, regulating climate, and various biogeochemical processes that affect the environment as a whole. All living organisms, including humans, depend on water for their survival and well-being. This research is a descriptive analysis that aims to reveal the content of suspended solids in the water of rice field streams in Pante Kuyun Village. Conducted since November 2023, this research took place in Aceh Jaya District, with the analysis of suspended solids levels carried out at the Aceh Health Research and Development Center Laboratory. The research subjects included the people of Pante Kuyun Village and the water of the rice fields in the area. The sampling method was representative, where one sample was taken from the water of the Pante Kuyun Village rice field. The results showed that the level of suspended solids (TSS) in the rice paddy stream water reached 6.4 mg/L. These findings provide an important snapshot of the water quality in the area, which can serve as a foundation for further policies and actions to maintain the sustainability of the ecosystem and the health of local communities.
SOCIAL SUPPORT THROUGH FAMILY COPING MECHANISMS FOR CHILDREN WITH MENTAL RETARDATION IN SPECIAL NEEDS SCHOOL (SLB) BANDA ACEH
Authors: Desreza Nanda , Putra Yadi , Wedia Novita
Published: March 2024

Mental retardation is a condition in which mental development is below average since birth or childhood, typically associated with overall lower intellectual development. The global prevalence of mental retardation in children is 14.8%. According to the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data, the prevalence of mental disorders and emotional disabilities in Indonesia was 9.8%, marking a 6% increase compared to 2013. The disability rate among children aged 5-17 in Indonesia is 3.3%, which includes cases of mental retardation. This study aims to explore the relationship between social support and coping mechanisms in families with mentally disabled children attending Special Needs Schools (Sekolah Luar Biasa) in the city of Banda Aceh in 2023. The research methodology is analytical, with a total population of 50 individuals. The sample consists of 50 parents of mentally disabled children selected through purposive sampling. The research was conducted from January 7th to 12th, 2023, and involved both univariate and bivariate analyses. The study's results indicate that out of 50 respondents, the most common type of social support is instrumental support, with 33 individuals (66%), and the majority of coping mechanisms fall into the adaptive category, with 35 individuals (70%). The p-value obtained is 0.004, suggesting a significant correlation between social support and coping mechanisms among parents of mentally disabled children. Hence, parents should keep learning about intellectual disabilities and become better at taking care of children with such challenges.
THE INFLUENCE OF WORK ENVIRONMENT AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE TOWARDS JOB SATISFACTION: STUDY OF LITERATURE
Authors: Prayoga Gian , Sasana Hadi
Published: March 2024

Job satisfaction is a measure of the satisfaction level of workers with their type of work related to their job duties, the work achieved, the form of supervision obtained, as well as a sense of relief and feelings of liking for the work they are doing. This study aims to determine the relationship and role of work environment and organizational culture as factors that affect employee job satisfaction. The method used in this research is literature study using secondary data. The secondary data sources obtained are the results of previous research with related topics and published in accredited national journals in the period 2014 to 2022. The scientific articles analyzed were 30 articles. Based on the analysis of the literature review, the results reveal that work environment and organizational culture each have a positive and significant influence on employee job satisfaction.
THE IMPACT OF FOOD COMMODITY PRICES ON INFLATION IN BEKASI
Authors: Rohimuddin  , Panjawa Jihad Lukis
Published: March 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of price fluctuations on volatile food commodities such as rice, chilies, and meat in Bekasi. This research is quantitative study with the use of secondary data taken from Strategic Food Price Information Center in Bekasi in the form of commodity food prices from all markets. The data taken are meat, chilies, and rice price data in all markets in Bekasi City in the 2018-2022 period. The data analysis method used in this study is Vector Autoregression (VAR) analysis. Based on the results obtained that in the short term there are several variables that affect inflation in Bekasi City inflation two months earlier, inflation five months earlier, inflation eight months earlier, rice prices one month earlier, rice prices three months earlier, rice prices four months earlier, rice prices seven months earlier, cayenne pepper prices 2 months earlier, cayenne pepper prices 5 months earlier,  the price of cayenne pepper 8 months in advance, the price of beef 1 month in advance, the price of beef 3 months in advance, the price of beef 4 months in advance and the price of beef 6 months in advance. Meanwhile, long-term price inflation is also influenced by the price of rice, meat, and chilies.
ANALYSIS OF MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES ON THE RUPIAH EXCHANGE RATE BASED ON ERROR CORRECTION MODEL
Authors: Syaifudin Mochammad Fauzan , Sugiharti Rr Rerno
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship of economic growth, tax revenue, exports, imports to the rupiah exchange rate against the United States dollar in the long term and short term in the period of 1986 to 2018. The methodology used in this study is Error Correction Model (ECM). The variables used are GDP, tax revenue, export, import as independent variables, and the rupiah exchange rate against the dollar as the dependent variable. The result of this study in long run variables of exports and imports affect the exchange rate. For research result in short term GDP and tax revenue affect the exchange rate of the rupiah.
THE INFLUENCE OF PERCEIVED VALUE AND BRAND EXPERIENCE ON BRAND LOYALTY IN DANA APPLICATION USERS
Authors: Purba Janwar Cristopan , Marpaung Nicholas
Published: March 2024

This research aims to determine how the effect of perceived value and brand experience on brand loyalty partially and simultaneously on DANA application users in Simalungun. This research uses quantitative research with an associative approach. The population in this study are users of the DANA application in Simalungun. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique using 100 respondents as the research sample. Primary data in this study were obtained from distributing questionnaires through a google form, and secondary data were obtained through a literature study. The analytical method used is the validity test, classical assumption test, reliability test, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that the perceived value variable (X1) and the brand experience variable (X2) partially had a significant effect on brand loyalty. Based on the coefficient of determination test, the R2 value is 0.462, which means the effect of perceived value and brand experience on brand loyalty of DANA application users in Simalungun is 46.2% while the remaining 53.8% is influenced by other factors not explained in this work.
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE HEAD OF THE NATIONAL LAND AGENCY FOR THE ISSUANCE OF LAND OWNERSHIP CERTIFICATES WITH ADMINISTRATIVE LEGAL DEFECTS
Authors: Yuris Rahmat Febria , Sudiro Amad
Published: March 2024

This paper delves into the responsibility of the head of the national land agency in handling administrative defects in Land Ownership Certificates (SHM) within the purview of administrative law. Employing a normative juridical research method, the study discerns that deficiencies in SHMs arise from various factors, whether intentional or unintentional. Such shortcomings may manifest in the data supplied by applicants during the certificate creation process or result from errors, both intentional and unintentional, in the identification of objects and subjects. Object-related discrepancies include inaccuracies in land mapping and measurement, while subject-related errors involve misinformation provided by applicants. This research aims to elucidate the origins of administrative defects in SHMs and underscores the pivotal role of the head of the national land agency in rectifying and preventing such issues. By understanding these factors, this study contributes to the broader discourse on enhancing the efficacy and reliability of land ownership certification processes, emphasizing the need for proactive measures to address and mitigate administrative defects.
CONTRADICTIONS IN THE LEGAL STATUS OF STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISE (BUMN) SUBSIDIARIES IN THE PARENT HOLDING COMPANY
Authors: Pagrelia Yuda Tri , Gunadi Ariawan
Published: March 2024

The creation of a cluster-based holding company in a State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) related to core business fields requires careful attention and precise implementation. One must be cautious because issues regarding legal procedures and the legal status of BUMN can still arise. This writing discusses the legal relationship between BUMN Persero and its subsidiaries based on the theory and doctrine of limited liability companies, as well as the contradictory legal status of BUMN subsidiaries within the parent holding company. The research method used in this writing is normative legal research. The findings demonstrate that the piercing the corporate veil doctrine can be employed in terms of evidence, where control of subsidiaries must be exercised by the holding company. Legal responsibility is applicable not only to companies, but also to shareholders as specified in Article 3 paragraph (2) of Law Number 40 of 2007 on Limited Liability Companies (UUPT). Once BUMNs become subsidiaries in a holding company, their status as BUMNs, whether BUMN Perum or Persero, changes since their shares are now sourced from the holding company instead of the state. Therefore, BUMNs that become subsidiaries no longer possess legal standing or status as BUMNs, and the state assumes authority over aspects of control concerning BUMNs that have become subsidiaries of the holding company. This authority is indirectly held by the state via the parent/holding company, which represents the government in terms of share ownership, with the majority of shares originating from subsidiaries.
DESIGNING DIRECT REGIONAL HEAD ELECTIONS BY THE GENERAL ELECTION COMMISSION AMIDST THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Pirmansyah Redi , Junaidi Junaidi , Merta M. Martindo
Published: March 2024

This study aims to understand the challenges faced in the implementation of direct regional elections by the General Election Commission amid the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia in 2020. The research method used is empirical juridical with a field research approach. Data were obtained through interviews with election coordinators and document analysis related to the implementation of elections. The results showed that the implementation of local elections in Indonesia in 2020 faced challenges due to disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, such as ensuring compliance with health protocols, poor internet quality, violations related to the procurement of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), public concerns about the spread of COVID-19, disruption of the election process due to delays in resources and infrastructure, and candidate partners (paslon) who often ignore health protocols during their campaigns. Overcoming these challenges requires effective coordination and communication among election coordinators, strict implementation of health protocols, adjustments to schedules, stages, programs, and budgets, and increased community participation. The government also needs to pay attention to the availability of sufficient funds to ensure the smooth implementation of the election.
STRATEGY OF ENVIRONMENTAL LEGAL ARRANGEMENT AS AN EFFORT TO PREVENT NATURAL DISASTERS, FLOODS, AND LANDSLIDES IN NORTH SULAWESI
Authors: Kalalo Flora Pricilla , Pinangkaan Nelly , Rewah Reymen M.
Published: March 2024

The prevention of violations of Environmental Law is based on Law Number 32 of 2009, which requires all members of society to comply with the law. National guidelines for preventing natural disasters have been established by BNPB, Provincial and Regional Governments as policies for society to follow. Compliance with environmental laws is crucial to ensure that people do not live in prohibited areas designated by the government. Failure to comply with environmental permits has resulted in losses and casualties during floods and landslides in Manado and North Sulawesi. Environmental standards are regulated by laws and institutions such as BNPB, as well as local government regulations. However, despite these regulations, environmental problems still persist. This research aims to address the legal strategies for structuring environmental law that must be followed by the community, as well as the enforcement strategies and sanctions for those who violate environmental laws. The research uses normative research methods focusing on two indicators: the basic strategies for structuring environmental laws and the enforcement strategies and sanctions for violators.
SOSIALISASI PELAKSANAAN RETENSI DAN PEMUSNAHAN REKAM MEDIS DI RS AWAL BROS BATAM
Authors: Ernaman Putri Riza Suci , Putri Widya , Wulandari Siti
Published: March 2024

Medical record is a file that contains notes or documents regarding patient identity, examinations, actions, and other services that have been provided to patients. Medical records are said to be of good quality if they are accurate, complete, reliable, valid and timely to return. According to the standard procedure (Protap) regarding the return of medical records no later than 2x24 hours after the patient returns home or after the patient leaves the hospital. This is intended so that medical record officers are ready to provide patient medical records if needed at any time. Awal Bros Batam Hospital has carried out retentions starting from 2016 onwards with vendors. Currently Awal Bros Batam Hospital already has 1 tool for destroying medical record files in the medical record unit. However, the lack of human resources in the medical record unit makes employees in medical records still doing work, not just one job but they do more than one job.
PEMBUATAN KEMASAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN NILAI JUAL PEMASARAN PRODUK PADA UMKM SASIA
Authors: Nawawi M. Tony , Darryl  , Bravo Christiandinata Tjandra
Published: March 2024

The purpose of the activity is to provide assistance in making seasoning product packaging owned by MSMEs in an effort to help improve the marketing of local Indonesian MSME products. The activity will be applied to the owner of the Sasia brand seasoning MSME production business domiciled in Tangerang, considering that partners still really need product packaging assistance for better marketing. Sasia MSME partners were chosen due to the weak selling value of the packaging provided to consumers, lack of knowledge, and not having better product packaging options that can provide added value to the seasoning products to be sold. This condition is due to the limited working capital owned by partners. So that the product packaging is not maximized. The method offered in the activity is to provide knowledge of the selling value of product packaging, assistance in making product design and packaging. Through this activity, the team will help Sasia MSME product entrepreneurs to do business more oriented towards increasing the selling value of product marketing to consumers through packaging that is not inferior to competitors. Which in turn will lead to an increase in consumer interest in purchasing Sasia brand seasoning products owned by partners.
CULTIVATION OF FAMILY MEDICINAL PLANTS AND ORGANIC RICE IN PAYU PUTAT VILLAGE, WEST PRABUMULIH SUBDISTRICT, PRABUMULIH CITY
Authors: Noviyanti Fira , Masona Sarion
Published: March 2024

Payu Putat Village, known for its fertile soil and ample land, has excelled in vegetable production, including rice, vegetables, and medicinal plants. Despite these advantages, insufficient agricultural knowledge and management have given rise to environmental challenges, such as floods, surplus harvests leading to waste, and depressed vegetable prices due to oversupply, consequently diminishing farmer incomes. To combat these issues, PT. Pertamina EP Adera Field launched the Sustainable and Environmentally Friendly Agriculture program (PSRLB) in Desa Payu Putat, focusing on the Family Medicinal Plant and Organic Rice Cultivation (Bu Togar Panik) sub-unit. Bu Togar Panik's mission is to educate and support farmers in transitioning from conventional to organic farming methods, emphasizing the effective use of household waste as organic fertilizer. The program aspires to transform Desa Payu Putat into an organic agriculture hub, offering a diverse range of commodities and setting an example for other villages to harness natural and human resources for organic farming. Crops include organic rice and eight vegetable types: water spinach, long beans, basil, cherry tomatoes, purple eggplant, bird's eye chili, bok choy, and cucumbers. Additionally, nine Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) varieties, such as red ginger, pineapples, galangal, sambang, and moringa leaves, are cultivated. Launched in 2022, the program in 2023 includes activities such as organic rice cultivation training, MOL and organic pesticide preparation training, herbal basic and advanced training, facility and infrastructure procurement, group management training, and land development. Bu Togar Panik has demonstrated positive outcomes, such as organic compost and MOL production, diverse organic crops, and the formation of local farmer groups.
PENGEMBANGAN RECYCLE PARK BANK SAMPAH TERATAI MELALUI DIGITAL MARKETING LILIN AROMATERAPI
Authors: Rahayu Sri , Indra  , Ekawanti Wahyumi
Published: March 2024

Recycle Park Bank Sampah is one of the social community organizations engaged in the environmental economy, especially in managing household waste for residents of RW 05 Pinang Griya Permai, Tangerang. Currently the Recycle Park Bank Sampah Teratai has 10 administrators as waste bank managers with a total number of customers of 59 people. Its existence is now very helpful to the Tangerang city government in reducing the accumulation of waste to the Final Disposal Site (TPA) in Rawa Kucing and helping to improve the economy of housewives, especially residents affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. Recycle Park Bank Sampah Teratai provides a place for residents of RW 05 Pinang Griya Permai to recycle using the 3R method (Reuse, Reduce, Recycle). The problems faced at the Recycle Park Bank Sampah Teratai are: 1) The Recycle Park Bank sampah Teratai activity program has not utilized used cooking oil waste optimally, 2) Lack of knowledge and skills of the Recycle Park Bank sampah Teratai management in packaging and marketing recycled waste products. These problems are due to partners having limited funds, facilities and human resources. This Community Service Program seeks to provide solutions to overcome these problems through: 1) Conducting training on making aromatherapy candles from used cooking oil for the community and management of the Recycle Park Bank Sampah Teratai, 2) Assisting in aromatherapy candle packaging and online marketing at market places.
SOSIALISASI PARENTING PENDIDIKAN SEKS BAGI ORANG TUA ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DI SLB NEGERI I KOTA PARE PARE SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Meidina Tatiana , Bastiana Bastiana , Kasmawati St , Sulasminah Dwiyatmi , Ariastuti Wizerti
Published: March 2024

The objective of this community service activity is to conduct a comprehensive study aimed at enhancing the understanding of parents with children with special needs at SLB Negeri 1 Pare-Pare City, South Sulawesi. The study specifically focuses on the challenges faced by parents in comprehending the changes in their children with special needs during the transition from childhood to adolescence. The behavior and needs of children with special needs during adolescence are similar to those of children without special needs. Almost all children with special needs do not encounter issues with their body growth and development, including when they enter puberty. One of the responsibilities of parents is to provide an understanding of sex, along with guidance on how to protect themselves from sexual harassment and violence. To encourage parents of children with special needs to assist their children in understanding these issues, socialization is conducted along with simple exercises in parenting sex education for parents of children with special needs. The method used involves lectures and question-and-answer sessions on simple sex parenting exercises, with 22 parents participating. The results obtained after this activity show an increase in sexual parenting knowledge, as evidenced by the pre-test and post-test results. There was an 85.7% increase in the knowledge of the training participants, with a noticeable average improvement. This suggests that it may be recommended to expand the scope of service material with more complex exercises.
ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS' DIFFICULTIES IN LEARNING MATHEMATICS OF CIRCLE GEOMETRY IN FOURTH GRADE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Aeunah Een , Aziz Abdul , Joe Caecilia Jilia , Ali Cut Dihe Zayhaqqi
Published: March 2024

The present study endeavors to comprehensively examine the obstacles faced by elementary school students when attempting to grasp fundamental mathematical concepts pertaining to circles. Specifically focusing on Grade 4 students at SDN Cipondoh 2, Tangerang City. The primary objective is to shed light on the difficulties encountered by students in three core areas: calculating circle area and circumference, understanding the complex concept of π (pi), and accurately sketching circles utilizing a compass. Various tools are employed to scrutinize the obstacles students encounter, including tasks such as calculating circle area and circumference, comprehending the intricate π (pi) concept, and accurately sketching circles using a compass. The findings indicate that students encounter hurdles in computing circle area and circumference due to the need to understand underlying formulas and calculation procedures. Additionally, comprehending the π (pi) concept presents a notable challenge in circle calculations. Moreover, students struggle with precise and symmetrical circle drawing using a compass. The research outcomes provide valuable insights for formulating effective pedagogical strategies to help students overcome challenges in comprehending and applying circle geometry principles.
INNOVATION WORK BEHAVIOR: NEW MODEL TO SUCCESSFUL ORGANIZATION
Authors: Sumual Tineke , Sumual Shelty , Setyaningsih Sri , Kalalo Debie K.R. , Lolong Rima F. , Koessoy Herman M.
Published: March 2024

This study aims to explore Innovative Work Behavior (IWB) within the educational context, focusing on the contributions of individuals and organizations to the innovation processes within educational institutions. In the face of the complex dynamics heightened by the challenges of the pandemic, the role of innovation has become increasingly crucial to ensure the quality of learning and the achievement of high educational standards. Educators, as primary subjects in this context, are expected to cultivate creative thinking abilities, explore emerging technologies, and advocate for innovative ideas to drive positive change in the education sector. The recent model proposed by Demircioglu et al underscores the critical role of network behavior in shaping IWB, emphasizing the significance of an innovative climate and knowledge sharing as key factors stimulating IWB. The research methodology involves a comprehensive and integrative literature review, providing an in-depth analysis of relevant literature. The study concludes by highlighting the necessity of collaboration among governments, school administrators, educators, educational staff, and the community to create an innovative and responsive educational environment.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE FILM 'RUDY HABIBIE' ON THE INCREASE IN LEARNING INTEREST AMONG ADOLESCENTS
Authors: Alfiyah Nurmaya , Widiasanty Gita
Published: March 2024

Broadcast media can be found in everyday life as an important source in providing information, education, art and various other things. Information technology is developing rapidly. One technology that can be a medium for disseminating information and messages is film media. Film is a broadcasting technology that can provide a moral message in the film. Films can convey a message through audio visuals. The film taken from this research is Rudy Habibie's film. This study aims to prove whether or not there is an influence from Rudy Habibie's film on the increasing interest in learning in adolescents. This research uses quantitative and is carried out by distributing questionnaires that have been made using GoogleForm. The population is teenagers in the RW. 02 Kelurahan Cipedak, South Jakarta, which has been determined to have watched the Rudy Habibie film. Sampling was done by non-probability sampling. The variables in this study are teenagers who have watched the Rudy Habibie film. The results showed that Rudy Habibie's film had a positive and significant effect on increasing student interest in learning. Then H1 is accepted H0 is rejected. This means that Rudy Habibie's film can influence interest in learning in adolescents. The results are based on the distribution of questionnaires that have been filled out by the youth.
IMPLEMENTATION OF OUTDOOR LEARNING METHOD IN TEACHING POETRY WRITING TEXTS TO 10TH GRADE STUDENTS AT NU KAPLONGAN HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Lutfi Muhammad Irpan
Published: March 2024

This research was motivated by the low ability and interest of students in learning to write poetry in class X SMA NU Kaplongan. The objectives of this study were 1) to determine the effectiveness of the outdoor learning method in learning to write poetry in class X SMA NU Kaplongan; 2) to describe the process of learning to write poetry using the outdoor learning method in learning to write poetry in class X SMA NU Kaplongan. The research method used in this study is an experimental study. The method of collecting data in this study was by collecting data from observations and tests (pretest and posttest). Based on statistical results using the normality test, homogeneity test and two independent samples t test, a tcount of 4.151 and a ttable of 1.677 is obtained. So tcount (4.151) > ttable (1.677). This shows that Hο is rejected and Hı is accepted. Thus, it can be stated that the application of the outdoor learning method is effective in learning to write poetry in class X SMA NU Kaplongan in the 2022/2023 academic years.
Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepuasan Masyarakat Terhadap Pelayanan Kantor Desa
Authors: Eka Nuraini  , Ibrais Shalahuddin Eriyanto
Published: March 2024

The quality of service prioritizes the interests of the community as service recipients, but the services provided are sometimes less than optimal, causing many complaints from the public. The purpose of this study is to describe the quality of service and community satisfaction. This research is a descriptive quantitative research. Data obtained by questionnaire technique. The research subjects were 30 people who had received services at the Aik Ketekok Village Office. Based on the data obtained, it is known that the percentage of service quality variable is 67.35% in the percentage range of 61% -80% with good criteria. The variable percentage of community satisfaction is 71.22% in the percentage range of 61% -80% with good criteria. Judging from the percentage figures for these two variables, it shows that the role of service quality in increasing community satisfaction is not maximized even though these two variables are qualitatively included as good criteria. Therefore, the quality of service can be improved by re-informing the explanations conveyed to the people being served, making promises on time for service, maintaining the cleanliness and tidiness of the service room. In addition, employees must apply minimum service standards, ensuring that service requirements match the type of service. The ability of employees to provide services also needs to be improved by means of self-development in accordance with developments in science and technology.
Dampak Inovasi Layanan Samsat Keliling Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (Studi Kasus Kantor Samsat Sumenep)
Authors: Ade Fariska  , Isnani Yuli Andini
Published: March 2024

The Impact of Mobile Samsat Service Innovation on Motor Vehicle Taxpayer complione (a case of the Sumenep Samsat office). Theisis : Accounting study program, Fakulty of conomics and Businees, Wiraraja University. Supervisor : Isnani Yuli Andini S.,.M.Ak. This study aims to determine the impact of mobile Samsat service innovation on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance. Tax is a fee that can be imposed without reciprocal services or direct compensation. This research is a qualitative research. The data sourced from interviews through a list of texts obtained through informants who were sampled in the study. Data analysis used data reduction analysis, data presentation and counclusion drawing. The results of the data reduction analysis showed that the exintence of mobile Samsat services had a positive impact, both for the Samsat office and the community on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance. Analysis of data presentation shows that there is a mobile samsat on motorized vehicle tax compliance, which has increased every year. The analysis concludes that the existence of mobile Samsat innovation services has a positive impact on the community and the Samsat office. The impact is to make it easier for people to pay taxes, especially taxpayers who live far from the Samsat office. So that with the existence of a circular samsat, taxpayer compliance is increasing.The obstacles faced when the mobile samsat service took place were problems in the internet network section and when rhe samsat office held evenrs. This is what makes mobile samsat service unable to operate properly and on time.
Systematic Literature Review (SLR): Implementasi Sistim Kompensasi dan Penghargaan Terhadap Kinerja Guru SD Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
Authors: Raden Soebiartika  , Ida Rindaningsih
Published: March 2024

The development of Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo Elementary School has been very good since 2005 until now. Every year the trust given by the community is getting bigger. This can be seen from the increasing graph of new student admissions from year to year, in which initially, the number of students was only in the range of dozens in each Force. Currently, there are hundreds of students divided into four classes at each level. This great trust in SD Muhammadiyah must be accompanied by the availability of reliable and good quality teachers and employees, who show increasing performance and productivity, so the institution must pay attention to what their needs and desires are so that they can produce high performance and productivity. Generally, an employee wherever they work, the most desirable thing is that they get proper compensation and rewards from the institution where they work and work. The compensation and reward system the main factor that can improve performance, in addition to the factor that works is one of the values of worship in the eyes of Allah. Based on the above description, the author conducted this research to find out the extent to which the implementation of compensation and rewards was able to improve the performance of teachers and employees. For this reason, the author conducted research using the SLR (Systemic Literature Research) method on various literatures by connecting to the actual reality of the implementation of the compensation system, awards on the performance of GUKAR at SD Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo.
Analisis Brand Awareness Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Mehuli Kitchen Kabanjahe
Authors: Frandika Sitepu  , Hendra Hendra , Sitompul Dany Perdana , Vinsensius Matondang
Published: March 2024

This study was conducted to determine the effect of Brand Awareness on purchasing decisions at Mehuli Kitchen Kabanjahe. The type of research used in this study is quantitative, which is used to examine certain populations and samples. The study was conducted with a sample of 100 respondents, sampling using the slovin formula and data collection using research instruments. Data processing techniques using SPPS version 25. Data analysis techniques used are classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test and hypothesis test which includes t test, F test, and determination test. Based on the t test it is known that partially variable recall, recognition, and consumption significant effect on purchasing decisions at Mehuli kitchen Kabanjahe. And based on the F test that brand awareness variables include recall, recognition, purchase, and consumption simultaneously significant effect on purchasing decisions at Mehuli kitchen Kabanjahe with a percentage of influence of 66.1% and the remaining 33.9% influenced by other variables outside this study.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Alat KB di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Naibonat Tahun 2021
Authors: Sunia Tungga  , Yoseph Kenjam  , Rina Waty Sirait
Published: March 2024

Family planning is an effort that regulates the number of pregnancies, can use hormonal contraception. Hormonal contraceptives injections in Indonesia are increasingly used because of their effective work, practical use, relatively cheap and safe prices. However, the injection contraception has side effects, namely menstrual disorders and slow fertility in the use of tri -month injection birth control for a long time. Several factors related to the contraception, This includes education, work, knowledge, and support of the husband. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the use of injecting  contraceptives the Naibonat  Health Center in 2021. This study was analytic with cross-sectional design using primary data, namely questionnaires and secondary data from the KB register record for the January-December 2020. Simple random sampling as many as 58 people Data analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test with  an error rate of 10%. The results showed a significant relationship with the use of injectable birth control is education (p-value = 0.001 <0.05), knowledge (p-value = 0.024 <0.05) and husband's support (p-value = 0,000< 05). While work has no relationship with the use of injection family planning(pvalue=0.692>0.05). The Naibonat Health Center can increase health promotion and health motivation through IEC (communication, information, and education) regarding family planning and contraceptives. To increase public knowledge about family planning and contraceptives self so that they can open community outlook and eliminate negative issues that develop in the community and suggest using long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) such as implants, IUD, and more effective sterilization.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah pada Mahasiswa Ekstensi FKM UI
Authors: Novia Fatmawati Putri  , Winda Kurnia Astuti
Published: March 2024

Globally, the prevalence of anemia in women of reproductive age (14-49 years) continues to increase. The impact of anemia on WUS will carry over into pregnancy, pregnant women with anemia will have an impact on the health of the mother and fetus such as the risk of premature birth, low birth weight babies, the mother becomes susceptible to infection, stunted growth and development of the fetus in the womb, hyperemesis gravidarum, antepartum bleeding, and premature rupture of membranes. Pregnant women with anemia have a 3.6 times greater risk of dying during childbirth, and 50-70% of maternal and infant deaths are anemia during pregnancy. Based on this, this study was conducted to see the knowledge and adherence to consumption of iron tablets. This study used a survey method with a cross-sectional research design Respondents with a high level of knowledge were 22 (57.9%) respondents, respondents with a negative attitude were 21 (55.3%) respondents, and respondents who were disobedient were 28 (73.7%) respondents. There is no relationship between knowledge and compliance (p= 0.267 OR= 0.4) There is no relationship between attitude and compliance (p= 0.293 OR=2.3 Based on the results of the study, it was shown that the level of knowledge of respondents was mostly in the good category, the attitude of respondents was dominated by negative attitudes and the level of compliance was dominated by respondents who were not obedient in consuming iron tablets. And it can be concluded that there is no relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards adherence to consumption of iron tablets.
Hubungan Faktor Riwayat LILA, Riwayat Kenaikan BB dan Riwayat Kadar Hb Ibu dengan Kejadian BBLR di Kota Bontang
Authors: Maulida Ega Purnama  , Lia Kurniasari
Published: March 2024

Low Birth Weight is still a public health problem and occurs in many countries include Indonesia. The causes of LBW have been conceptualized in many theories, and many studies have been conducted to prove it so that efforts to improve it can be made. The incidence of LBW is closely related to nutritional status. The nutritional status of pregnant women both before and after pregnancy can describe the availability of nutrients in the mother's body to support fetal growth.This research was carried out using a Case Control design, carried out on mothers who have babies with a history of low birth weight and also normal. The results of the study were processed by the Chi Square test by showing the OR obtained by several factors that influence the incidence of LBW in Bontang City, namely a history of LiLa less than 23 cm is at risk of 4.6 times, a history of HB levels of less than 11 mg/dl is 4.7 times at risk, and a history of Weight gain during pregnancy < 6 Kg times the risk of 5.5 times for giving birth with low birth weight babies. There is still a need for strong cooperation from various parties to continue efforts to reduce the incidence of LBW, especially for pregnant women who are expected to always be able to pay attention to their pregnancy even though it is not their first pregnancy
Mekanisme Penyebaran Cacar Monyet dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya
Authors: I Ketut Suarayasa  , Zulkifli  , Kristoper Ofel mazmur
Published: March 2024

Introduction: On May 29, 2022, the World Health Organization (WHO) described the global public health risk from multi-country monkeypox outbreaks in non-endemic countries as "moderate." WHO pointed out that "this is the first time that cases and groups of monkeypox have been reported simultaneously in very different geographic areas and with no known epidemiological link to endemic countries". On 7 May 2022, England confirmed a case of monkeypox. Their report marks the start of the detection of the rapid and unprecedented global spread of the virus, featuring human-to-human and community transmission. Approximately one month later, confirmed cases of monkeypox rose to 3,453 in at least 55 non-endemic countries, covering every continent other than Antarctica. Objective: To know the mechanism of the spread of monkeypox and the factors that influence it. Results: Based on several kinds of literature, shows the spread of the monkeypox virus starts from travelers to endemic areas so currently there are many cases of monkeypox found in non-endemic areas. Factors that influence the spread of the disease with the highest presentation are associated with a history of sexual contact where the highest proportion occurs in MSM (men who have sex with men), followed by droplet exposure and direct contact with lesions on the patient's skin.
Hubungan Karakteristik Mahasiswa/I Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pemakaian Lensa Kontak di Stikes Mitra Bunda Persada Batam
Authors: Sammulia Suci Fitriani , Desi Maniarti Gusmali  , Nana Mardiana
Published: March 2024

Contact lenses are aids that are placed on the surface of the cornea to overcome refractive problems. Contact lenses have been chosen by the public as a substitute for glasses, especially among students without regard to and understanding of the dangers of their use. Currently contact lens users in Indonesia are increasing by more than 15% per year. As the number of wearers increases, contact lens complications also increase. As many as 4-10% of contact lens users experience complications from slight irritation to blindness. This study aims to determine the level of student knowledge of contact lens wear among students of STIKes Mitra Bunda Persada Batam. The method used is descriptive cross sectional study. The use of contact lenses in college students of Mitra Bunda Persada Batam obtained 65 respondents with 31 respondents (48.4%) who were female and medium knowledge were 33 respondents (51.6%), while respondents who were male only 1 person (100%) has moderate knowledge. The results of the data show that the majority of the level of knowledge of STIKes Mitra Bunda Persada Batam students on the use of contact lenses is medium knowledge.
Gambaran Persepsi Masyarakat Penerima Vaksin Covid-19 di Desa Penfui Timur RT 18
Authors: Ju Ferdinandus , Marylin Susanti Junias  , Indriati A. Tedju Hinga
Published: March 2024

The Covid-19 vaccine is one of the government's breakthroughs to fight and deal with Covid-19 in the world, especially Indonesia. The goal of the Covid-19 vaccination is to reduce the spread of Covid-19, reduce the morbidity and mortality caused by Covid-19, achieve immunity and protect the public from Covid-19, so that it can protect society and the economy. This study aims to describe the Perception of the Community Recipient of the Covid-19 Vaccine in East Penfui Village Rt.18. This research was conducted using a type of qualitative research using a descriptive survey method. The population in this study is all the people in RT 18, East Penfui Village. The population of this research study is the people who live in RT 18, East Penfui Village with a total of 400 people and the sampling technique uses simple random sampling technique with a sample size of 200 people. The results showed that the majority of the people of RT 18, East Penfui Village believed in the safety and availability of the Covid-19 vaccine, namely 137 residents or 68.5%, while 63 residents (32.5%) were unsure about the safety and availability of the vaccine. Covid-19. the entire community of RT 18, East Penfui Village has received the Covid-19 vaccine under the brands Sinovac, Astrazeneca, Pfizer, Novavax, Moderna and with the complete dose, namely the first dose and the second dose (100%). The people of RT 18, East Penfui Village gave an unfavorable response or reaction to the addition of the third dose of the Covid-19 vaccine, namely 104 residents (52%). Suggestions for the Government Provide education about the importance of the Covid-19 vaccine and strive to foster a sense of trust, safety, and comfort in administering the Covid-19 vaccine.
Faktor Determinan Kejadian Covid-19 di Kecamatan Nanga Pinoh Kabupaten Melawi Tahun 2021
Authors: Eka Hariani  , A’ang Mardiata
Published: March 2024

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV-2). Common symptoms include fever, dry cough, fatigue, and in some more serious cases, shortness of breath and gastrointestinal disturbances. Based on WHO data (2021) globally, on October 3, 2021, the number of COVID-19 cases was 234,551,981 cases and the death rate was 4,796,171 cases. Based on data from the Health Office, Nanga Pinoh Subdistrict is the highest number of Covid-19 cases, with 1,815 confirmed cases and 51 deaths. The purpose of the study was to determine the determinants of the incidence of Covid-19 in the District of Nanga Pinoh, Melawi Regency. This type of analytic observational research with a case control design with a ratio of 1:1. The sample in this study were 96 cases and 96 controls taken through total sampling technique. The test used is the chi-square test. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant relationship between health protocols (p value = 0.043; OR = 0.531), knowledge (p value = 0.017; OR = 0.467), attitudes (p value = 0.013; OR = 0.457) and there was no relationship between the role of health workers (p value = 0.663; OR = 0.845) and the incidence of Covid-19 in Nanga Pinoh District, Melawi Regency. It is recommended to improve health services in an effort to prevent and transmit the spread of the Covid-19 disease.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kejadian Obesitas pada Usia Dewasa di Puskesmas Banyuanyar
Authors: Trisia Tya Nisa  , Dewi Kartika Sari
Published: March 2024

The obesity rate in the world is quite high, with as many as 1 million people. Obesity is mostly experienced by adults as many as 650 million people. This is due to low physical activity. The effects of obesity include diabetes and hearth disease. The study aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between physical activity and the incidence of obesity in adults at the Banyuanyar Public Health Center. This with a correlation design, uses a cross-sectional approach, data collection techniques use purposive sampling, a sampel of 85 responden, the instrument used to measure physical activity uses the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) questionnaire and BMI is measured using the weight division formula. (kg) by the square of the height (). Of the univariate analysis shows that 47,1% of respondents were in the low category of physical activity, and 30,6% of respondents were in class 2 obesity. Bivariate results showed that the relationship between physical activity and the incidence of obesity in adulthood obtained a p-value of 0,007 (<0.05). There is a relationship between physical activity and the incidence of obesity in adults a the Banyuanyar Health Center.