bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A INFÂNCIA EM ALTAMIRA NA DÉCADA DE 1970: OS IMPACTOS SOCIOCULTURAIS NA EDUCAÇÃO DA CRIANÇA
Authors: Freitas Léia Gonçalves de , Alves Laura Maria Silva Araújo
Published: May 2019

Objetiva este artigo, analisar a produção das infâncias em Altamira na década de 1970, bem como, verificar os impactos socioculturais na educação da criança. Assim, nossa problemática foi verificar de que forma os migrantes vivenciaram sua infância em Altamira na década de 1970 e como dão vozes ao seu cotidiano sociocultural. A História Oral foi a metodologia adotada. Os dados foram analisados à luz de Bakhtin. Em relação aos dados alcançados, estes evidenciaram que as entrevistadas imprimem em seus discursos: 1) um cotidiano sociocultural emaranhado por costumes, crenças e valores regionais que misturam vida real com vida imaginária, isso para os povos altamirenses significa um processo educacional; 2) e uma concepção de infância caricaturada em sentido dúbio, confusa e instável.
A RECONSTRUÇÃO DA PRÁTICA DOCENTE: REFLEXOS DA INTERVENCAO EM UMA EXPERIÊNCIA DIDÁTICA
Authors: Moraes Dirce Aparecida Foletto de , Lima Claudia Maria de
Published: May 2019

O artigo tem como foco a análise da nossa intervenção em uma experiência didática embasada na teoria da cognição distribuída, na tentativa de encontrar alterações na prática docente. O estudo é resultado de uma pesquisa-intervenção realizada com ingressantes no curso de Pedagogia. A coleta de dados ocorreu com observações e diário de bordo. Como resultado, foi possível identificar alterações nas concepções e práticas docente, entendidas como mudanças no entendimento do papel do aluno e do professor, na maneira de direcionar a prática pedagógica, na valorização da participação, da colaboração e da interação como eixos norteadores do trabalho pedagógico e ainda a constatação de que a prática docente deve ser direcionada por uma teoria que possa sustentar suas metas e ações.
LA EDUCACIÓN DE JÓVENES Y ADULTOS COMO HERRAMIENTA PARA LA FORMACIÓN DE TRABAJADORES
Authors: De Araújo Liliane Rodrigues , De Souza Sérgio Rodrigues , Bejerano Miguel Francisco Perez
Published: May 2019

Este artículo aborda la temática ‘la educación de jóvenes y adultos como herramienta para la formación de trabajadores.’ Su relevancia científica se centra en el facto de ampliar la discusión en torno de la función social de la escuela. Su relevancia social está enfocada en la posibilidad de propiciar a la población adulta que ya se encuentra en el mercado de trabajo oportunidades de primorear sus conocimientos enriqueciendo sus chances de empleabilidad. Se trata de una investigación bibliográfica, factual y analítica. El objetivo general es comprender la relación entre la educación de jóvenes y adultos y la promoción de ampliación de las posibilidades de empleabilidad por medio de la inserción de formación técnica en estos cursos. Hay que tener en cuenta que el joven o el adulto que vuelve para la escuela están en búsqueda de formas de ampliar su campo de acción laboral. Así se justificaría la inserción de cursos profesionales y/o técnicos concomitantemente con los cursos vueltos para la modalidad de jóvenes y adultos.   Palabras-clave: Educación de Jóvenes y adultos – Formación de Trabajadores – Educación Técnico-Profesional
APLICAÇÕES PRÁTICAS COM SCILAB - UMA ABORDAGEM DIDÁTICA
Authors: Leite Mário , Roberto Mendonça da Rocha Carlos
Published: May 2019

Este artigo focaliza a ferramenta computacional SciLab - iniciais para Scientific Laboratory - dentro de uma perspectiva prática e com uma abordagem didática em dois exemplos: cálculo de integrais definidas e resolução de sistema de equações lineares. Estes dois exemplos mostram que esta ferramenta não é apenas uma grande calculadora, mas uma alternativa poderosa para soluções baseadas em resultados numéricos nas tomadas de decisão. O objetivo geral deste trabalho é o de apresentar aos estudantes e profissionais das áreas de ciências e engenharias uma ferramenta computacional alternativa, prática e barata, para pesquisas e aplicações em cálculos numéricos, onde requer respostas rápidas baseadas em resultados numéricos. Embora os exemplos apresentados sejam simples, eles mostram, na prática, o poder desta ferramenta de cálculo numérico quando são necessários resultados mais precisos para uso na tecnologia, nas ciências exatas e na administração de negócios para tomadas de decisão.
SERTÃO, IMAGEM E MOVIMENTO: UM ESTUDO DE PRÁTICAS ESCOLARES INSPIRADAS EM CINEBIOGRAFIAS SERTANEJAS
Authors: Ribeiro Rios Edilene Alcântara , Gomes Antenor Rita
Published: May 2019

Visualidades exercem fortes influências sobre as formas como sujeitos se veem e são vistos, constituindo-se como produções socioculturais, carregadas de intencionalidades discursivas e ideológicas. Nesta pesquisa, realizada entre os anos de 2014 e 2016, buscamos compreender como práticas escolares que promovam reflexões críticas e analíticas em torno de representações contidas em cinebiografias de personalidades sertanejas, lançadas nos últimos 15 anos, podem contribuir para a compreensão das sertanidades em suas complexidades e suas transformações. Desse estudo depreendemos que: os artefatos visuais em análise, ainda, são marcados por olhares superficiais e reducionistas no que tange às identidades sertanejas; A formação para o trabalho pedagógico com imagens, na perspectiva da cultura visual, potencializa práticas docentes contextualizadas, contribuindo para a formação de sujeitos críticos.
IDENTIDADE PROFISIONAL DE ENFERMEIROS/AS: PERSPECTIVAS DE FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE
Authors: Pinho Maria José Souza , Troelsen Pereira Nascimento Agnete
Published: May 2019

O presente artigo introduz a discussão oriunda de pesquisa de Mestrado em Educação, em andamento. Busca compreender as perspectivas de formação do enfermeiro/a docente em relação a seu trabalho na educação profissional no sentido de perceber a identidade docente. Entendemos a construção deste conhecimento como espaço de reflexão, além de possibilitar mudanças na prática docente, permite a reflexividade sobre esta identidade profissional, construindo pistas e novas perspectivas de formação pedagógica, buscando um maior aprofundamento teórico, metodológico e interpretativo.  Entendemos o quanto é importante redescobrir uma nova e mais poderosa identidade profissional para esses novos desafios do sistema educacional para o melhor exercício docente. Neste contexto, a prática reflexiva é apontada como referencial para o desenvolvimento da formação da identidade docente
DOCÊNCIA EM CONTEXTOS DE DIVERSIDADE: PROFISSIONALIDADES E PRÁTICAS MULTICULTURAIS
Authors: Mota Charles Maycon Almeida , Araujo Nádia Barros , Silva Ana Lucia Gomes
Published: May 2019

Este artigo apresenta reflexões acerca da inserção da diversidade cultural nas práticas de sala de aula, tomando-a sob um enfoque multicultural, potencializador de abordagens educativas que se centrem nas discussões e demandas da realidade atual. A dimensão da profissionalidade docente é vista como elemento central para esta mudança de lugar que a cultura tem começado a receber no espaço escolar. Todas as discussões são norteadas, metodologicamente, pelo dispositivo da entrevista narrativa realizada com um professor da Educação Básica bem como, respaldada em teóricos que tratam das temáticas: Formação docente, multiculturalismo, diversidade e identidade. No decorrer das reflexões tecidas no entrelace empiria-teoria com discussões que promoverão grandes reflexões e investimentos na relação entre Docência e Práticas Multiculturais no cenário educacional do país.
TEACHING ENGLISH TO ADULT STUDENTS AT MANAGEMENT RESEARCH AND EDUCATION (LP2M) EL-RAHMA EDUCATION CENTER PALEMBANG
Authors: Agustin Ariya
Published: May 2019

The Objectives of the study are to describe the system used in Teaching English as a foreign language at LP2M El-Rahma Education Center Palembang, whether or not it is relevant with the principles of the procedure for the development of instructional system and to find out whether the system is suitable to the adult student’s needs or not. A descriptive method was used in this research, becauase the writer described the data as they are. The  subject of the study is the population of the second semester students of LP2M El-Rahma Education Center Palembang in the academic year 2006/2007, there are 180 students from the population 40 students are taken as the sample randomly. The data are obtained through documentation, interview to the  English instructors who taught at LP2M El-Rahma Education Center Palembang . Observation and Questionaire given to the students.  The data are analyzed by means of percentage . Based on the results of the data analysis, the writer found that the system used in TEFL at LP2M El- Rahma Education Center Palembang was relevannt to the system of teaching and the system applied was not suitable to the students’ needs. they needed to learn English computer science in the term of writing grammatically, speaking with public either science textbooks espeacially which are written in English.
SCAFFOLDED READING EXPERIENCE (SRE) IN TEACHING READING COMPREHENSION
Authors: Unmura Herawati
Published: May 2019

The scaffolded reading experience framework consists of a set of prereading, during-reading, and post-reading activities to use with any genre of text, including fiction and nonfiction. The aim of this study was the effectiveness of scaffolded reading experience in teaching reading comprehension to the students of Musi Rawas University? The method used in this research was quasi-experimental method. The population of this study was all of the students of Musi Rawas University. The sample of this study was students of accounting study progrom in first semester taken through convenience non random sampling. The data were collected through a written test. It was pre-test and post test. The data analyzed through t-test formula.

From this study it was found that the students’ pre-test average score in the experimental group was 55 and in the control group was 53.91. Meanwhile the students’ post-test average score in the experimental group was 80 and the students’ average score in the control group was 75. In addition of t-obtained were 2.049 where the value of t-table was 1.684 at df 74 in significance level of 0.05 and with one-tailed testing.

Since the value of t-obtained was higher than the critical value of the t-table (2.049>1.684), it can be concluded that, teaching reading comprehension by using scaffolded reading experience (SRE) to the students of Musi Rawas University was effective.
IMPROVING THE STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY’ USING GAMES INVOLVING PICTURES IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Yustina Ira Ida
Published: May 2019

The objectives of the study are to describe and find out the effectiveness the teaching of English vocabulary using games involving pictures in class activities at the third grade students of Elementary School. This study is action research. The subject of study is the third grade students of Elementary School of Piri Nitikan Yogyakarta. There were 17 students in the class. The data were collected from the observation, interview and test. The data were analyzed from field notes, interview transcript, the observation sheets and test result. It is concluded that using games involving picture in the class can make some progress to the students. The students can increase their vocabulary mastery and their ability both in writing words and in speaking. The students can pronounce the English words correctly. Besides, using games involving picture make the students active and enjoy English class.
TEACHING READING COMPREHENSION THROUGH CONCEPT ORIENTED READING INSTRUCTION (CORI) STRATEGYTO THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMP NEGERI 13 LUBUKLINGGAU
Authors: Ardayati Ardayati , Herlin Herlina
Published: May 2019

The problem of this research was to find out whether or not it is significantly effective to improve reading comprehension through Concept Oriented Reading Instruction (CORI) Strategy to the Eighth Grade Students of SMP Negeri 13 Lubuklinggau in the academic year 2016/2017. The strategy applied was pre experimental method with one group pretest-posttest design.. The sample was taken through cluster random sampling. The result was VIII.2 class with the total number of 28 students. The data were collected through test consisted of 25 items of multiple choices. The data were analyzed through four techniques: 1) Students’ Individual Score, 2) Minimum Mastery Criteria, 3) Normality and 4) Paired t-test calculation. The result of this study: (1) The mean students’ score in the pre-test was 64.00, (2) The mean score of post-test was 76.00 and (3) the result of paired t-test was 11.43, which was higher than 1.703 value of the t-table of 27 (28-1) with 95% significant level for one tailed-test. In this research the researcher formulated two hypotheses. They were null hypothesis (Ho) and alternative hypothesis (Ha). Based on the result of the paired t-test calculation showed that the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. It meant that it was significantly effective to Teach Reading Comprehension through Concept Oriented Reading Instruction (CORI) Strategy to the Eighth Grade Students of SMP Negeri 13 Lubuklinggau in the academic year of 2016/2017
REMEDIASI MISKONSEPSI SISWA DALAM MATERI CERMIN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA ANIMASI DI KELAS VIII MTs AL ANWAR PONTIANAK
Authors: Atitya Endah , Firdaus Muhamad , Wahyudi Wahyudi
Published: May 2019

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali miskonsepsi siswa dan melakukan remediasi miskonsepsi siswa dalam materi cermin menggunakan media animasi pada siswa MTs Al Anwar Pontianak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pre-ekperimental design dengan rancangan One Group Pre-test-Posttest. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik pengukuran dengan instrumen berupa tes diagnostik tiga tingkat. Hasil Analisis data pada tes diagnostik menunjukkan bahwa seluruh siswa mengalami miskonsepsi pada materi cermin. Miskonsepsi sifat bayangan pada cermin datar merupakan miskonsepsi yang paling besar dialami siswa yaitu 64,71%, selain itu siswa juga mengalami miskonsepsi sebesar 58,82% pada konsep aplikasi cermin datar. Setelah diberikan remediasi terjadi penurunan yang signifikan pada jumlah miskonsepsi siswa dalam materi cermin. Hasil perhitungan rata-rata penurunan pada jumlah miskonsepsi tiap siswa maupun tiap konsep menurut harga proporsi yaitu 0,59 dan 0,61 tergolong sedang, sehingga disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media animasi cukup efektif untuk meremediasi miskonsepsi siswa dalam materi cermin.
Staying and Critiquing
Authors: Seigelsheifer Valeria , Hartman Tova
Published: May 2019

Over the past two decades, Israeli Orthodox Jewish women
filmmakers have used film to speak in a public voice about various subjects
that were previously taboo. Although there are aspects of Orthodoxy
to which these filmmakers object, they do so as ‘devoted resisters’. Rather
than expressing heretical opposition, the women stay committed to Orthodoxy
precisely because they are able to use filmmaking to resist. In their
negotiations of voice used to ‘justify’ their decision to become filmmakers,
the women position themselves as ‘accidental’ filmmakers, thereby
remaining within Orthodoxy while critiquing it through their films. Cultural
resistance in this case is not carried out as defiance to Orthodox Judaism
but rather out of a relationship with it, featuring a form of resistance
that insists upon devotion to multiple commitments.
Objectified Migrant Identity Through Multimodal Critical Discourse Analysis
Authors: Saddiqa Ayesha , Anwar Nadia
Published: May 2019

The images of migrants have inundated our media lately. However, migrant representation has been largely done through the lens of ‘others’, mostly by the foreign-media, whereas the discourse on the localized version of reality is unaccounted for. This search for self-narrative led us to the analysis of photographic work of Aziz Hazara, an Afghan student of Fine Arts, who envisions migrants as equal to the ‘made-to-migrate’, ‘used’ and sometimes even ‘deformed’ toys from the flea market. The article highlights the portrayal and identity construction of migrants through the lens of an Afghan visual artist by excavating the discourse informing the analogy between the toys and the migrants along with the application of Paul Gee’s identity tool. A multimodal critical discourse analysis of the data reveals that toys ventrilocate the condition of the migrants charac
Ideology, (Mis)perceptions and (Re)construction of Political Identities: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Imran Khan’s Political Speeches
Authors: Rauf Aisha , Sajjad Farhat , Malghani Mehwish
Published: May 2019

This study examines the persuasive strategies of Imran Khan's political discourse. It also highlights the covert ideological practices as they are embedded in his political speeches. The analysis is based on the theoretical perspective of Fairclough and Van Dijk. This study analyses the linguistic elements and contextual facets to find hidden ideologies. The findings suggest Khan use of multiple strategies to get the political power, and promote his ideology by urging the urban youth and less-privileged part of society to play a role. Moreover linguistic analysis prove Khan's claim to be (un)conventional as he frequently addresses and acknowledges women support for political activism.
Development and Validation of Multiple-Choice Test of the Geometry Part of Mathematics for Secondary Class
Authors: Akhter Nasreen , Usmani Ahmad Akhtar , Iqbal Sabiha
Published: May 2019

This study overviews development and validity of a pool of multiple choice test items of geometry part of Mathematics for secondary level. A table of specifications was prepared and a pool of 48 multiple-choice type test items was developed from the test universe. The content validity and face validity of test items was determined with the help of a team of experts. Sample of the study was 488 students of class 10. After determining the validity and reliability through item analysis and quantitative and qualitative analysis of the test, it was concluded that 30 out of 48 items in the test were valid, reliable and suitable for measurement of the learning achievements in the course. Therefore, these items are useful in the boards of examinations for 9th class in Punjab (Pakistan).
Surgical implementation and efficacy of endoscopic endonasal extradural posterior clinoidectomy
Authors: Ohata Hiroki , Goto Takeo , Nagm Alhusain , Kannepalli Narasinga Rao , Nakajo Kosuke , Morisako Hiroki , Goto Hiroyuki , Uda Takehiro , Kawahara Shinichi , Ohata Kenji
Published: May 2019

OBJECTIVE

The endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) for skull base tumors has become an important topic in recent years, but its use, merits, and demerits are still being debated. Herein, the authors describe the nuances and efficacy of the endoscopic endonasal extradural posterior clinoidectomy for maximal tumor exposure.

METHODS

The surgical technique included extradural posterior clinoidectomy following lateral retraction of the paraclival internal carotid artery and extradural pituitary transposition. In cases with prominent posterior clinoid process, a midline sellar dura cut was added to facilitate extradural exposure. Forty-four consecutive patients, in whom this technique was performed between 2016 and 2018 at Osaka City University Hospital, were reviewed. The pathology included 19 craniopharyngiomas, 7 chordomas, 6 meningiomas, 6 pituitary adenomas, 4 chondrosarcomas, and 2 miscellaneous. Utilization and effectiveness of this approach were further demonstrated with neuroimaging.

RESULTS

Extradural posterior clinoidectomies were successfully applied in all patients without permanent neurovascular injury and with better maneuverability and greater resection rate of the tumors. Four patients experienced transient postoperative abducens nerve paresis, and 1 patient experienced transient postoperative oculomotor nerve paresis; however, the patients with deficits recovered within 3 months. On radiological examination, the surgical field was 2.2 times wider in cases with bilateral posterior clinoidectomy than in cases without posterior clinoidectomy.

CONCLUSIONS

The extended EEA with extradural posterior clinoidectomy creates an extra working space and allows adequate accessibility with safe surgical maneuverability to remove tumors that extend behind the posterior clinoid and dorsum sellae.
Intracranial aneurysms in patients with tuberous sclerosis complex: a systematic review
Authors: Chihi Mehdi , Gembruch Oliver , Darkwah Oppong Marvin , Chen Bixia , Dinger Thiemo Florin , Barthel Lennart , Pierscianek Daniela , Wrede Karsten H. , Özkan Neriman , Sure Ulrich , Jabbarli Ramazan
Published: May 2019

OBJECTIVE

Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a rare multisystem genetic disease. Arterial wall developmental disorders, such as aneurysms, in association with TSC have been well described for extracranial vasculature. The characteristics of intracranial aneurysms (IAs) in TSC have not previously been addressed in the literature. This systematic review was performed to identify and assess the distinct characteristics of IAs in patients with TSC.

METHODS

The authors searched PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science for publications describing cases of TSC and IA reported before August 7, 2018. They also report 2 cases of IAs in TSC patients treated at their own institution.

RESULTS

Thirty-three TSC patients with a total of 42 IAs were included in this review. Three individuals presented with subarachnoid hemorrhage. The IAs were large or giant in 57.1% and fusiform in 45.2% of the cases. Most of the IAs (61.9%, 26 of 42) originated from the internal carotid artery. There was a higher prevalence of pediatric cases (66.7%) and male patients (63.6%, 21 of 32 individuals with known sex) among the collected series.

CONCLUSIONS

TSC patients with IAs are characterized with a higher proportion of large/giant and fusiform IAs and young age, suggesting rapid aneurysmal growth. Furthermore, there is a distinct location pattern of IAs and an inverse sex ratio than in the healthy population. Large population-based patient registers are required to improve the understanding of epidemiology and pathophysiology of IA formation in TSC.
Fusarium species intramedullary spinal cord fungus ball: case report
Authors: Agyei Justice O. , Qiu Jingxin , Fabiano Andrew J.
Published: May 2019

The Fusarium species are one of the most common opportunistic fungal infections occurring in immunocompromised patients and are associated with high morbidity and mortality. Common sites of infection include blood, skin, nasal passages, lungs, bone, and other visceral organs. There is a paucity of literature on Fusarium infections in the brain, and the true nature and extent of central nervous system involvement is not well described. To the authors’ knowledge, there have been no reported cases of Fusarium infection of the spine. The authors report the case of a man with acute myeloblastic leukemia and resultant pancytopenia who presented with fungal sinusitis, upper- and lower-extremity weakness, and cardiopulmonary arrest. Imaging studies revealed a spinal cervical intramedullary ring-enhancing lesion. Because of the progressive nature of his symptoms, neurosurgical intervention involving a C2–3 laminectomy and drainage of the lesion was performed. Intraoperative cultures and histopathology results were positive for Fusarium species and, along with intraoperative findings, were consistent with a fungus ball. The patient was placed on a regimen of intravenous and intrathecal antifungal therapy. Unfortunately, his clinical condition declined postoperatively, and he ultimately died of disseminated infection.
Use of incisional vacuum-assisted closure in the prevention of postoperative infection in high-risk patients who underwent spine surgery: a proof-of-concept study
Authors: Dyck Bailey A. , Bailey Christopher S. , Steyn Chris , Petrakis Julia , Urquhart Jennifer C. , Raj Ruheksh , Rasoulinejad Parham
Published: May 2019

OBJECTIVE

This proof-of-concept study was conducted to determine whether negative-pressure wound therapy, through the use of incisional vacuum-assisted closure (VAC), is associated with a reduction in surgical site infections (SSIs) when compared to standard wound dressings in patients undergoing open posterior spinal fusion who have a high risk of infection.

METHODS

A total of 64 patients were examined; 21 patients received incisional VAC application (VAC group) versus 43 diagnosis-matched patients who received standard wound dressings (control group). Patients in the VAC group were prospectively enrolled in a consecutive series between March 2013 and March 2014 if they met the following diagnostic criteria for high risk of infection: posterior open surgery across the cervicothoracic junction; thoracic kyphosis due to metastatic disease; high-energy trauma; or multilevel revision reconstructive surgery. Patients in the VAC group also met one or more comorbidity criteria, including body mass index ≥ 35 or < 18.5, diabetes, previous radiation at surgical site, chemotherapy, steroid use, bedridden state, large traumatic soft-tissue disruption, or immunocompromised state. Consecutive patients in the control group were retrospectively selected from the previous year by the same high-risk infection diagnostic criteria as the VAC group. All surgeries were conducted by the same surgeon at a single site. The primary outcome was SSI. All patients had 1 year of follow-up after their surgery. Baseline demographics, intraoperative parameters, and postoperative wound infection rates were compared between groups.

RESULTS

Patient demographics including underlying comorbidities were similar, with the exception that VAC-treated patients were malnourished (p = 0.020). VAC-treated patients underwent longer surgeries (p < 0.001) and required more postoperative ICU admissions (p = 0.039). The median length of hospital stay was not different between groups. In total, 9 control patients (21%) developed an SSI, versus 2 VAC-treated patients (10%).

CONCLUSIONS

Patients in this cohort were selected to have an increased risk of infection; accordingly, the rate of SSI was high. However, negative-pressure wound therapy through VAC application to the postoperative incision resulted in a 50% reduction in SSI. No adverse effects were noted secondary to VAC application. The preliminary data confirm the authors’ proof of concept and strongly support the need for a prospective randomized trial.
The generalized electromagnetic-thermoelastic coupling problem of hollow cylindrical conductor based on the memory-dependent derivative
Authors: He Tianhu , Ma Jintao , Li Yan
Published: May 2019

In present work, the transient responses of a hollow cylindrical conductor based on the generalized thermoelastic theory with memory-dependent derivative are investigated. The conductor with temperature-dependent mechanical properties is subjected to a thermal shock on its internal surface. The hollow cylindrical conductor is placed in a magnetic field along the axial direction of the cylinder. The effects of memory-dependent derivative and temperature-dependent properties influenced by the variable material property factors on the heat conduction and structural responses are emphatically discussed. The coupled governing equations containing time delay factors and kernel functions, which can be chosen freely according to specific problems, are solved by the Laplace transform together with its numerical inversion. The distributions of the non-dimensional induced electric field, induced magnetic field, hoop stress, radial stress, temperature and displacement at different values of time delay factors, kernel functions and variable material property factors are obtained and illustrated graphically. Finally, some conclusions are summed up, based upon which guidelines may be provided in the design of a hollow cylindrical conductor working in a thermo-mechanical coupling environment.
Effect of equivalent radius of drive coil on forming depth in electromagnetic sheet free bulging
Authors: Huang Lantao , Zhang Jing , Zou Jiahao , Zhou Yihan , Qiu Li
Published: May 2019

Electromagnetic forming (EMF) technology uses pulsed current to generate a pulsed electromagnetic force on metal workpiece to accomplish plastic deformation. It is a promising solution for the room temperature processing of lightweight alloy. Coil design is important to energy efficiency and forming performance of EMF. In order to clarify the effect of the equivalent radius of the drive coil on the forming performance, a simulation study is conducted. The preliminary experiment results show good agreement with results of the simulation, and prove the reliability of the simulation model. Then the process of the electromagnetic sheet free bulging is simulated and analyzed. It is found that the combined action of the boundary constraint and the inertia effect will influence the maximum forming depth. And the maximum values can be obtained at different systems when the ratio of the equivalent coil radius to the active workpiece radius is about 0.68.
PREDICTING AUDIT DELAY OF CONSUMER GOODS COMPANIES LISTED IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Rif'at Akhmad , Sulistyowati Wiwit Apit
Published: May 2019

The audit delay is the length of time the completion of the audit performed by the independent auditor as measured from the date the company books close to the date of signing of the independent auditors on audit reports. This research aims to analyze the influence of profitability, solvability, and the solvability partially against the audit delay on the company's industrial sector manufacturing consumer goods listed on the Indonesia stock exchange for the period 2014 up to 2016. The selection of the sample in this research was done using a purposive sampling method and acquired 32 companies as samples. The data used are of audited financial reporting of the sample companies published through the site www.idx.co.id and the official website of each company. Data analysis method used in this research is by using multiple linear regression. Before using regression analysis, then performed a classic assumption test first, which includes a test of normality, multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test, and test heteroskedasticity. Testing in this study performed using SPSS software version 23 for windows. The results of this research show that partially profitability, solvability, and the solvability have no effect against the audit delay.
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS: THE ROLE OF INVESTOR PSYCHOLOGY MEDIATING ON STOCK INVESTMENT BEHAVIOR
Authors: Asmilia Nur
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this study is to prove empirically whether the technical factors represented by stock price indicators, trading volume and market capitalization have an influence on investor psychology. In addition, it is also to determine the effect of investor psychology on the behavior of stock investment. The number of data samples in this study that is as many as 108 respondents from the population of investors who have been chosen as the object of research. The sampling technique in this study is random sampling. The use of the technique is due to the population that is unknown to the researcher. Testing the hypothesis is tested by structural equation modeling. The results showed that stock prices, trading volume and market capitalization have a significant influence on investor psychology, and investor psychology is known to have a significant effect on stock investment behavior
Effect of Skills, Capabilities, Education and Training on Accounting Information System User Satisfaction
Authors: Holiawati Holiawati
Published: May 2019

This study aims to examine the effect of skills, abilities, education and training on the satisfaction of users of accounting information. The research method uses quantitative methods. The sample in this study were UNPAM students who worked as accounting and had received education and accounting information system training and training. The results of this study are the influence of skills on the satisfaction of users of accounting information, there is an influence on the ability of users of accounting information satisfaction and there is no influence of education and training on the satisfaction of users of accounting information.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PERTIMBANGAN MAJLIS HAKIM TERHADAP ALAT BUKTI DALAM KASUS PEMBAGIAN HARTA BERSAMA /GONO GINI (Analisis Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Surabaya Nomor 308/Pdt.G/2017/PTA.Sby)
Authors: Fathurrahman Sholahuddin , Wasiin Ali
Published: May 2019

Division of joint property due to this divorce the authors want to review further that is by doing research on the Implementation of Sharing of Joint Property in Practice in High Religious Court Surabaya No. 308 / Pdt.G / 2017 / PTA.Sby The plaintiff/Appel made a legal effort ( Appeals) after the plaintiff/complaint lawsuit in the Religious Court of Nganjuk with the case number,1339/Pdt.G/2016/PA Ngj dated 5 April 2017 the rejectThe formulation of the problem in this thesis is: (1) What is the judge judge's consideration in the distribution of common property in the High Court of Religion Surabaya Number 308 / Pdt.G / 2017 / PTA.Sby? (2) How is the execution / execution of the sharing of common property in the High Court of Religion Surabaya in case No. 308 / Pdt.G / 2017 / PTA.Sby?The type of this research is Empirical law research which depart from the study of the validity of the Law is a legal research that examines the comparison between the Law Reality with Ideal Law.The results of this study are: (1) The distribution of joint property in the High Court of Religion Surabaya Number 308 / Pdt.G / 2017 / PTA.Sby conducted on the basis of Law Number 1 Year 1974 on Marriage and Compilation of Islamic Law, the assets acquired whether the husband or wife is a joint right so long as no other is specified in the marriage agreement and if the marriage is terminated, each is entitled 1/2 (half) of the property, because during the marriage there is a common property, the Judge here gives a decision on the magnitude part of each. The court shall determine the division of such joint property ½ (half) to the plaintiff and 1/2 (half) of the part for the defendant. (2) Implementation of the execution of the sharing of common property in the High Religious Court of Surabaya The case number 308 / Pdt.G / 2017 / PTA.Sby is voluntary by the parties because they are less concerned about the decision of the Nganjuk Religious court, because their main purpose (the plaintiff and defendant) is divorced
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ISTERI YANG MENJADI KORBAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA OLEH SUAMI
Authors: Sutrisno Bambang , Husna Siti Asmaul
Published: May 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan memperoleh pemahaman tentang perlindungan hukumterhadap isteri yang menjadi korban tindakan kekerasan suami. Faktor Penyebab terjadinya kekerasan ini disebabkan karena faktor kepedulian keluarga dan lingkungan, faktor budaya, faktor penegakan hukum, faktor ekonomi, faktorkepribadian suami. Peranan petugas penegak hukum dalam melindungi hak-hak perempuan telah dimulai sejak ditemukannya kasus kekerasan ke petugas kepolisian hingga saat pemeriksaan di pengadilan. Diawali dari lembaga Kepolisian yang menerima pengaduan tentang adanya tindak kekerasan, untuk melindungi korban yang melaporkan kekerasan yang dialaminya. Setelah proses melapor, polisi membuat berkas perkara yang kemudian akan dilimpahkan ke kejaksaan. Kemudian kejaksaan akan membuat dakwaan dan tuntutan yang akhirnya akan diputus oleh hakim di Pengadilan. Dalam upaya memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap isteri yang menjadi korban tindakan kekerasan suami ditemukan beberapa kendala. Kendala tersebut diantaranya disebabkan oleh faktor hukumnya sendiri, faktor petugas penegak hukum, faktor sarana dan fasilitas, faktor masyarakat, faktor budaya
THE VALUE OF MODIFIED TRIPLE ASSESSMENT IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF PALPABLE BREAST LUMPS
Authors: Raviraj Dr. S. , Vinitharan Dr. V.
Published: May 2019

Breast Lumps in females are a common clinical problem which requires rapid and early evaluation with an important aim of excluding any breast malignant lesion. We have modified this approach by substituting mammogram with ultrasound for the assessment of breast lesions. Distinction of benign lesion of breast from malignant lesion is of paramount importance for patient care and proper management. An early and accurate diagnosis is important because the treatment can be initiated much earlier for the better prognosis. Nowadays Triple assessment has been used as a main diagnostic method in the evaluation of breast lesions. Therefore it is important to evaluate the validity and reliability of triple assessment in the evaluation of breast lesion.
OUTCOME OF AUTOLOGOUS LIMBAL CONJUNCTIVAL TRANSPLANTATION IN TERMS OF RECURRENCE RATE, AS THE MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE AND COMPLICATIONS AS THE SECONDARY OUTCOME
Authors: Gupta Dr Rishi
Published: May 2019

Purpose: To find the outcome of autologous limbal conjunctival transplantation in terms of recurrence rate, as the main outcome measure and complications as the secondary outcome.

Methods: The present study retrospective study conducted from a tertiary eye care hospital. Pterygium excision with limbal conjunctival autograft from the affected eye was performed for primary pterygium. Secondary pterygia resulting from inflammation, trauma and other diseases were excluded. Patients were followed up for 18 months for recurrence and other complications.

Results: A total of 36 eyes of 36 patients with primary pterygia from November 2016 and October 2017 were included in the study. The study recruited 19 (52.7%) males and 17 (47.2%) females with mean age of 38.2 ±10.42 years. Pterygium was diagnosed more commonly in left eye(55.5%)  as compare to right eye(44.4%). Out of 36 cases 32 (88.8%) cases of  nasal and 4 (11.1%) cases of temporal pterygium noted. Out of 36 cases Graft edema in 1 (2.7%) case, graft retraction in 2 (5.5%) cases and 1 (2.7%) case of granuloma were noted. Any kind of pterygium recurrence and graft necrosis was not noted in present study.

Conclusions: Pterygium excision with autologous limbal conjunctival autograft is safe and effective method to treat primary pterygium.
Evaluación del desempeño docente de la escuela de administración de empresas y marketing
Authors: García Santillán Iv´´an Danilo , Almeida Diego Fernando
Published: May 2019

La educación Superior en el Ecuador están dando pasos importantes encaminados al aseguramiento de la calidad excelencia académica. El objetivo del prtesente estudio es exponer los resultados de la evaluación del desempeño docente de la Escuela de Administración de Empresas y Marketing (EAEM) de la Universidad Politécnica Estatal del Carchi(UPEC) en el período académico marzo-agosto 2013. El análisis de estos datos permite identificar las fortalezas y debilidades en el proceso de aprendizaje-enseñanza que contribuyan a mejorar la actividad  docente en la comunidad  universitaria. Para este proceso  se ha utilizado  un instrumento de evaluación integral que emplea un modelo matemático en el programa informático Quanto.
Viabilidad para la implementación de una fábrica de pre mezclas de auditivos usados en nutrición animal
Authors: Ribadeneira Roberto Roldós
Published: May 2019

En este trabajo investigativo se analizó, desde el punto de vista financiero, de marketing y organizacional, la viabilidad de la implementación de una fábrica mezcladora de auditivos usados en Nutrición Animal, en una empresa que se dedique solo a su comercialización. Luego de efectuar encuestas a 177 productores de alimento balanceado para aves, cerdos y camarones en todo el Ecuador, con un error de 5% se procedió, a tabularlas obteniendo muy marcadas y contundentes tendencias de las preferencias y necesidades de los clientes potenciales. Se continuo con un análisis financiero, en el que se incluyeron 3 escenarios (Pesimista, Real y Optimo), en los que se obtuvieron indicadores financieros ampliamente positivos, siendo importante destacar que se consideraron participaciones de mercado y utilización de capacidad instalada muy consevadoras, haciendo que las cifras obtenidas brinden mucha confiabilidad a los inversionistas. Se finalizó el estudio con el análisis organizacional, y se concluyo diciendo que es necesario recomendar crear una nueva, pero vinculada empresa debido a la alta especialidad que demanda una industria de este tipo en todos sus niveles, desde el más alto al más bajode sus empleados en el organigrama sugerido. Se concluye que definitivamente si es viable implementar dicha fábrica, aun en su escenario pesimista, obteniéndose valores del TIR sobre 50% siendo la Tasa de Oportunidad del 105 y un VAN positivo sobre los USD 570.000.Así mismo se concluye que es necesario considerar tres grupos de productos en la fábrica, estas son Pre mezclas de vitaminas y minerales, Núcleos de Aditivos y Diluciones de Antibióticos o Vitaminas Puras, siendo este último el tipo de producto más rentable.
Gestión de Marketing y la satisfacción de los consumidores de pollo broaster en el Cantón Tulcán
Authors: Palate Paspuez´´an Mercy Jaqueline
Published: May 2019

El presente trabajo de investigación es sobre la gestión de marketing que realizan los restaurantes dedicados a la venta de pollo broster y su incidencia en la satisfacción de los consumidores del Cantón Tu/eón, para el posterior desarrollo de la propuesta de mejora, el estudio inicia con la descripción y evaluación de la situación actual de los restaurantes, con la finalidad de conocer cómo se están realizando las actividades. Además se encuentran detalladas las bases teóricas necesarias que sustentan el desarrollo del presente estudio. Para conocer como realizan los propietarios de los restaurantes las actividades se aplicó una encuesta en donde fueron evaluados 29 factores. También se realizó una encuesta a los clientes con la finalidad de conocer el grado de satisfacción del producto/servicio recibidos. Además se aplicó el modelo servqual, que es una herramienta para medir la diferencia entre las expectativas de los clientes y como perciben el servicio recibido, también ayuda a analizar la apariencia de las instalaciones físicas, la fiabilidad o habilidad que tiene el restaurante a la hora de ofrecer el servicio, la seguridad que se le brinda al cliente y la capacidad de respuesta, como capacitación con la que cuentan los empleados. Todos estos aspectos ayudan para que el servicio sea mejor.
Estudio del impacto en la percepción de los tenderos en Cartagena ante los tratados de libre comercio
Authors: Mendoza Rondón José Almonides
Published: May 2019

La presente propuesta tiene como objetivo el estudio del impacto en la percepción de los tenderos en la ciudad de Cartagena de Indias ante los tratados de libre comercio través de un instrumenrto validado que conlleve a la creación de una base de datos que permita brindar formación a los microempresarios tenderos por parte de instituciones a fin de que estos reciban educación formal referente a todo lo que tenga que ver con tratados de libre comercio firmados en Colombioa y los que están próximos a firmarse. La investigación tiene como referentes teóricos, teorías de negocios internacionales, historia de los tratados de libre comercio en el mundo y Colombia e información acerca de los tratados que se encuentran actualmente firmados en este país. Se tiene en cuenta la experiencia de distintas empresas y empresarios que reconocen la importancia de los tenderos en el país y las instituciones que actualmente trabajan por el fortalecimiento de este sector en cuanto a mejora de sus procesos y utilización de tecnologías para generar ventajas competitivas. La investigación es de tipo descriptiva, se identifican características, formadas de conductas de los tenderos de la ciudad, estableciendo comportamientos concretos para la debida asociacion de variables en este caso económicas y macroeconómicas. Las fuentes a utilizar son las primarias o de primera manoy secundarias o información procesada. En una ciudad como Cartagena donde la población clasificada en los estratos de regular pobreza asciende a un 75%, la tienda se presenta como la principal alternativa a bajo costo para adquirir lo necesario en cada uno de los hogares, por consiguiente, es de vital importancia determinar cómo afectan las actividades de comercio en cartagena respecto a los acuerdos económicos colombianos.
La norma rectora o constitución como instrumento del derecho planetario
Authors: Covarrubias Dueñas José de Jesús
Published: May 2019

La Constitución, bajo el paradigma de la Revolución francesa, es el acta de nacimiento del Estado de Derecho y es el documento por el que nace el Estado, sujeto del Derecho Internacional, Supranacional y Planetario. Los contenidos de la primera Constitución o Norma Rectora del Planeta, la de los EUA, se interrelacionan con dichas normas interna y externas, con interrelaciones ad intra et ad extra. Ahora, con la influencia de hegemonías y entes internacionales, supranacionales y de otros tipos, los países tienen que armonizar sus normas internas a las del exterior, pero los pueblos no manifiestan su soberanía, aprobación y por tanto, tienen que acatar normas del extranjero violentando su libertad política, elemento básico de la República democrática y representativa.
The Geopolitics of Ecological Art: Contemporary Art Projects in Japan and South Korea
Authors: Machotka Ewa
Published: May 2019

The notion of ‘affinity with nature’ functions as a powerful political concept employed in the national identification of different cultural regions of East Asia including Japan and South Korea. Both countries have much in common. They share the myths of a ‘love of nature’ and a comparable history of post-war economic miracles followed by an ecological crisis and the subsequent development of environmentalism. They also host highly recognised contemporary art events guided by an environmentalist agenda: the Echigo-Tsumari Art Triennale (ETAT), established in the depopulated countryside of Niigata Prefecture in 2000 by the Art Front Gallery, a commercial gallery from Tokyo; and the Geumgang Nature Art Biennale, initiated by the Korean Nature Art Association (Yatoo), sponsored by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, and first held in 2004 in Gongju, South Chungcheong Province.
Guided by ecological thought, both art events aim to induce harmonious interaction between human and non-human realms, while questioning established modes of artistic interaction with ‘nature’ related to modern Western art discourses. Satoyama (lit. village mountain), an agricultural site based on harmonious human-nature interactions, the foundational concept of the ETAT, challenges the notion of gaze that defines the modern Western notion of landscape and its relationships with power. The ‘nature art’ practiced in Gongju, which involves simple interventions in the environment that are spontaneous and impermanent, questions the paradigms of Land Art. While responding to concrete environmental issues pertinent to the operation of social-ecological systems, the Echigo-Tsumari Art Triennale and the Geumgang Nature Art Biennale both attempt to create localised alternatives to dominant epistemologies associated with global (Western) art discourses. But the question is if these practices are capable of challenging the established geopolitics of ecological art and conventional hierarchies of power between the local and the global embodied by the institutional framework of the eco-art biennale.