bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Relationship Between Tectonic Stylolites and Fold Morphology in Limestones of the "Croatica Deposits" (Croatia)
Authors:   Croatian Geological Survey, Zagreb, Croatia, Jamičić Domagoj
Published: April 2022

Stylolites associated with axial plane fractures occur in Lower Pannonian clayey limestones (the "Croatica Deposits") from the "Hampovica 6" deep exploration well. A genetic link has been observed between the origin of fractures and the process of stylolitization. Strong tectonic deformations are present which have been formed under the influence of reverse bed faulting. Deformation is pronounced in the shape of folded marl layers along with the creation of thick cleavage (0.3-0.5 cm). Along the fractures of axial plane cleavage, microlithons are separated and moved apart for similar values (2-5 mm) forming a moderate synform. Stylolites are formed in the last phase of structure shaping when the effects of the local compressional stress have weakened under the influence of which the breaking off and folding of marl layers occurred. Their strike cut the bedding and older fracture systems.
Carbonate Platform Megafacies of the Jurassic and Cretaceous Deposits of the Karst Dinarides
Authors:   Faculty of Mining Geology and Petroleum Engineering, University of Zagreb, Croatia, Tišljar Josip , Vlahović Igor ,   Croatian Geological Survey, Zagreb, Croatia, Velić Ivo ,   Croatian Geological Survey, Zagreb, Croatia, Sokač Branko ,   Croatian Geological Survey, Zagreb, Croatia
Published: April 2022

Platform carbonate deposits of the Karst Dinarides area have a stratigraphic range from the Middle Triassic (or even Carboniferous in some places) to the Middle Eocene, forming a belt nearly 700 km long and, (after reduction by younger tectonics) 80–210 km wide. Besides their significant thickness (4500 to 8000 m) they are characterised by frequent lateral and vertical alternations of different facies, mostly associated with shallow marine environments. Environments ranging from peritidal through low-energy shallow subtidal–lagoons, restricted inner platform shallows, high-energy tidal bars, beach and shoreface to reefal–perireefal predominate, but there are also carbonate slope deposits and those representing temporarily drowned platform facies and intraplatform troughs.The Jurassic to Cretaceous part of this carbonate succession has been subdivided into 19 megafacies units (9 for the Jurassic and 10 for the Cretaceous), the majority of which represent an inner part ofthe ancient Adriatic Carbonate Platform. Marginal parts of the platform are mostly buried, either by the recent Adriatic Sea along theSW margin, or younger deposits along the NE margin; at some localities such Jurassic and Cretaceous deposits are represented by debrite sand/or carbonate turbidites. An additional short review of the overlying Uppermost Cretaceous and Palaeogene deposits (4 megafacies units) enabled a better insight into the post-platform evolution.The very complex vertical and lateral alternation of different megafacies units, including emerged areas which were observed throughout the studied sequence in different parts of the Karst Dinarides, indicate the significant palaeogeographic dynamics of the region. This variability resulted from interaction of the global eustatic signal and local factors, including extensive organic production on the carbonate platform and synsedimentary tectonics controlled by the specific palaeogeographic position of the platform during its geological history.
The Northeastern Margin of the Adriatic Carbonate Platform Article Sidebar
Authors:   Faculty of Mining Geology and Petroleum Engineering, University of Zagreb, Croatia, Dragičević Ivan , Velić Ivo ,   Croatian Geological Survey, Zagreb, Croatia
Published: April 2022

At the end of Pliensbachian or during the Toarcian, several carbonate platforms were individualised by extensional tectonics in southern Tethys, of which the Adriatic Carbonate Platform is one. As a unique and isolated shallow marine depositional system it existed until the end of the Cretaceous. In the Late Lias, the platform margins and slopes were formed by the individualisation processes. Due to the presence of younger sedimentary cover and tectonic disruption from the Early Jurassic until the present, only small parts of the north-easternmargin and its slope are exposed at the surface.During the entire “life-span” of the platform, its NE margin and slope retained more or less the same palaeogeographic position – from western to south-eastern Slovenia, through the central part of Croatia, western and central Bosnia, northern Herzegovina and Montenegro all the way to northern Albania. The region between Žumberak in Croatia and central Bosnia was the most dynamic part of the platform margin during the Jurassic and Cretaceous. Shifts of the marginal and slope facies were recorded in Žumberak, where the platform area wasp rogressively reduced during the period from the Lias to the Malm. At the same time, the platform was extended in central Bosnia and Montenegro. A more pronounced reduction of the platform in Cenomanian times marked the beginning of the process of disintegration. The end of the Cretaceous was also the end of the “life” of the Adriatic Carbonate Platform. It mostly became emergent, and the renewed shallow marine carbonate depositional environments in the Eocenewere short-lived and lacked the previous platform characteristics, aswell as the regional distribution and integrity.
WORKSHOP ROBOTIK DAN MIKROCONTROLLER PADA SISWA SMK BINA INSAN SIAK HULU
Authors: Zulafwan Zulafwan , Mulyati Rahmi , Saputra Haris Tri , Syahrul Syahrul
Published: April 2022

This community service activity is carried out as a form of devotion from AMIK Tri Dharma Pekanbaru lecturers to the community, as for the materials chosen in this activity are robotics and microcontrollers, the target is students majoring in computer network engineering at SMK Bina Insan Siak Hulu. The activity was carried out by explaining the theory about robotics and microcontrollers to the participants, then the presenters would practice and demonstrate about making simple robotics. This activity aims so that participants can know and be able to understand science about robotics and microcontrollers, especially in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, knowledge about robotics and microcontrollers is needed. robotics and microcontrollers. It is hoped that the participants will continue to explore their knowledge after the activity is completed from various references on the internet
İDEAL TRAFİK IŞIK DEVRE SÜRESİ İÇİN KAVŞAK TAŞIT GECİKMESİ OPTİMİZASYONU
Authors: ÇILDIR Abdülkadir , KAHRİMAN Mesud , TİGDEMİR Mesut
Published: April 2022

Kavşaklardaki taşıt gecikmesi özellikle büyük şehirlerde önemli bir problem haline gelmiştir. Bu gecikmeler şehir trafiğini doğrudan olumsuz bir şekilde etkilemektedir. Bu doğrultuda, kavşak gecikmesinin yol açtığı ekonomik ve sosyal birçok olumsuzluklar ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu gibi olumsuzlukları kaldırabilmek için farklı çözümlere başvurulmuştur. Bu çözümlerden birisi kavşağa bağlı yolları genişletmek veya kavşağa yeni yollar eklemek iken; bir diğeri ise kavşağı doğru yönetmekten geçmektedir. Yapılan bu çalışmada 90-120-150 sn devir sürelerinde, kavşak taşıt gecikmelerinin optimizasyonu yapılarak kavşak kollarına ait gecikme süreleri ve trafik sinyalizasyon süreleri belirlenmiştir. Çevreye duyarlı bir şekilde çalışan, değişken sinyalizasyon süresine sahip uyarmalı yöntem ile çevreden bağımsız bir şekilde çalışan sabit sinyalizasyon süresine sahip klasik yöntem karşılaştırılmıştır. Sonuçlar neticesinde; az yoğun kavşaklar için 90 sn gecikme süresi, ortalama yoğunluklu kavşaklar için 120 ışık devir süresi ve çok yoğun kavşaklar için 150 sn ışık devir süresi kullanılması tavsiye edilmiştir. 120 sn ışık devir süresinde, uyarmalı yöntem ile klasik yönteme kıyasla kavşak gecikmelerinde; kavşak genelinde % 77, anayollarda % 95’lere kadar azalmalar elde edilmiştir.
Studi Tentang Seleksi Karyawan CV Sumber Jaya Lestari Medan
Authors: Weny
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this research is to find out about the employee selection process applied in CV. Sumber Jaya Lestari, Medan. The theory states that the selection process is sorted into several stages, namely: Acceptance of Application Letters, Employee Selection Tests, Interviews, Reference Checks, Health Tests, Supervisor Interviews, Job Demos, Test Decisions. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The data collection technique used by the author is a structured interview technique. Findings from the manager's and supervisor's research stated that they felt that the selection process was good enough, however, the medical tests only looked at the physical appearance of prospective employees and were not assessed by skilled medical personnel. The results obtained from this research are (1) The company has screened applicants by filtering them according to the company's needs for vacant positions and areas of the company applied for by prospective employees, (2) The company provides tests to prospective employees as a form of selection, namely only only an academic test. (3) The company always conducts initial interviews quickly, because the application letter has been attached quite completely regarding the person of the job applicant. So there are not many things that need to be interviewed again (4) The company always evaluates the background of job applicants as a form of selection, evaluation of the background of job applicants is carried out through interviews when first called for an interview. (5) The company never conducts medical tests because usually the health of job applicants is assessed during interviews by looking at the physical employees (6) The company has never conducted in-depth interviews which are usually done by company managers because this is considered to only repeat activities that have been carried out which are considered a waste of time course. (7) The company has never carried out a Demo Job since the company started because it was too risky in terms of finances. (8) The company always provides information on whether or not prospective applicants who apply for work in the company are accepted.
COVID-19 Pandemisinde Acil Servis Dışı Bakım Deneyimimiz
Authors: AVCI Ali , YURDAKUL Mehmet Serkan , DURMUŞ Burçin , DURMUŞ Sinan , ÖZER Muhammet
Published: April 2022

Amaç: COVID-19 hastalığının etkileri yaşlı hastalarda daha ağır seyretmektedir. Yapılan gözlemler ve analizler sonucunda yaşlı hastalarda daha ölümcül seyredebileceği daha önce bildirilmiştir. Bakımevlerinde kalan yaşlı hastalarda mortalite ve morbiditenin azaltılmasında, erken tanı koymak kadar, hastane yatış ihtiyacı olan hastayı da erken saptayıp sağlık hizmetine uygun zamanda ulaştırmak önem arz etmektedir. Karaman ilinde ileri yaş ve bakıma muhtaç popülasyonda, COVID-19 enfeksiyonunun hastane dışı bakımevinde optimal tespit ve tedavisinin sağlanması açısından yapılabilecekleri belirlemek amacıyla çalışmamızı planladık. Yapılan analizler sonucunda retrospektif olarak incelediğimiz verilerle beraber, bakımevinde kalan hastaların hastane başvurusu olmadan yerinde muayene deneyimimizi paylaşmayı amaçladık.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmamız tek merkezli, retrospektif, gözlemsel bir çalışmadır. Bu çalışma, Yollarbaşı Bakımevinde daha önce ters-transkriptaz-polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu (rRT-PCR) ile COVID-19 tanısı konmuş 55 tane hastanın verileri ile yapılmıştır. Bütün hastaların yaşı, cinsiyeti, komorbid hastalıkları, şikâyeti, muayene ve vital bulguları kaydedildi. Hastaların hepsinin kan numuneleri alındı. Bulgular: Hastaların 27’si erkek (%49,1), 28’i (%50,9) kadındı. Grubun yaş ortalaması 47,91 saptandı. En sık saptanan semptom öksürük (%25,5) ve onu takiben ateşti (%14,5). En düşük oksijen saturasyonu %52 saptandı. Ortalama lenfosit değeri 1590 µl (mikrolitre) olarak tespit edildi. Hastaneye sevk ettiğimiz 3 hastanın da yatışı olmuştur ve %100 oranında doğru sevk yapılmıştır. Ayrıca ilk bakıda bakımevinde bıraktığımız 52 hastadan sadece 3 tanesine sonradan yatış ihtiyacı olmuştur.Sonuç: Bulaşı azaltmak ve kritik hastaları erken saptamak amaçlı yerinde muayene edilmesinin hem hastanelerin acil servis yükünü azaltacağı hem de bu özel popülasyonun daha az ortam değişikliği ile enfekte olma riskinin azalacağı kanaatine vararak bu konudaki deneyimimizi paylaşmak istedik.
Methods of Geological Environment Protection of Luoyang Zhengxingsu Coal Mine
Authors:   College of Resources and Environment, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China, Zhuo Zhang
Published: April 2022

Taking Luoyang Zhengxingsu coal mine as an example, according to the status quo of mine geological environment, the impact assessment of mine geological environment and the protection and management of mine geological environment are carried out. The study area covers the north, south and east of the mining area, with the predicted subsidence influence area extending 50m outwards. Other boundaries are consistent with the mining area, and the assessed area is 1.397km2.According to the mine geological disaster, aquifer, landform landscape and land resources, the mine geological environment is predicted and evaluated, and the mine geological environment control engineering design is put forward.
Business Opportunity Analysis on Halal Vaccine in the Indonesian Market (Case Study of XYZ Biopharmaceutical Company in Jakarta)
Authors:   School of Business and Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indrasaputra Aditya
Published: May 2022

Vaccine hesitancy is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a behavior influenced by several factors, including issues of confidence (do not trust vaccine or provider), complacency (do not perceive a need for a vaccine, do not value the vaccine), and convenience (do not perceive a need for a vaccine, do not value the vaccine) (access). Muslim consumers are becoming increasingly aware of halal medications in addition to food products. They’re starting to notice the negative consequences of product development, testing, and production, all of which may deviate from halal standards. As a result of this confusion, the general public is beginning to question the sources of their medicinal items. Conservative Muslims may refuse vaccinations due to worries that some vaccines were obtained from the contents of pigs or porcine, which Muslims are prohibited from eating. Today, a quarter of the inhabitants of the world are Muslims. This figure is expected to grow by 35% over the next two decades, leaping from 1.6 billion to 2.2 billion by 2030. By 2021, the worldwide halal pharmaceutical industry will be worth USD 132 billion. Based on data from the Directorate General of Population and Civil Registration of the Ministry of Home Affairs, the total population of Indonesia is 272.23 million in June 2021. Of this number, 236.53 million people (86.88%) are Muslims. To turn this hesitancy into an opportunity, XYZ Pharmaceutical plans to build a manufacturing plant for halal vaccines. In this research, the vaccines that will be produced by XYZ are ACYW135 Meningococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine, ACYW135 Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine, 13 Valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine, and 23 Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine. These vaccines are selected due to their close association with halal vaccines for the use case of Indonesian vaccine hesitancy. The objective of this study is to assess the feasibility of the halal vaccine manufacturing plant project through financial methods emphasizing capital budgeting technique, internal study, and market analysis. The result of this study shows that the development of the XYZ halal vaccine manufacturing plant is financially feasible due to the net present value of (USD 81,141,154), internal rate of return of (31.43%), the payback period of 4 years and six months, and the profitability index of (5.06), which in other scenarios testing are all acceptable for this project.
Improving English Language Teaching in Sri Lankan Schools: Past Pupils’ Contribution
Authors:   AHEAD Research Cell SL-Saegis Campus, Sri Lanka 2022, Jeganathan Thomas Benjamin
Published: April 2022

This paper presents the finding of a study that investigated the relationship between the contribution of alumni of schools towards the revival and promotion of English language teaching and the learning process in Sri Lankan schools. The main objective of this endeavour is to find out the impact of policies in obtaining the contributions of the past pupils. A non-experimental cross-sectional research design was used in gathering data. Primary and secondary data, focus group discussions and interviews were used to gather information from past pupils in three provinces in Sri Lanka i.e. Western, Uva and Central provinces. The instrument was tested with sixty –two past pupils of ten schools of 1AB and 1C status. The sample includes Government Schools, Semi-Government schools and Government approved Private schools. According to the focus group discussions that were carried out, the voluntary services of the past pupils is turned down or discouraged by certain administrators of schools citing clauses in circulars issued by the educational authorities. Hence this study on Improving English Language Teaching in Sri Lankan Schools: Past Pupils’ Contribution is aimed in addressing the related concerns and suggesting practical guidelines to mitigate the issue. Obtaining the voluntary services of the past pupils professionally and amicably; revising the circulars to obtain a better service from the past pupils, and encouraging the past pupils' Associations to function independently while building up a better rapport with the administration of the school in addition to providing the School Principals with the necessary training to work with the past pupils are suggested as a part of recommendations in this paper. This paper serves a part of the initial purpose of the main research of which the Researcher is a team member.
Impact of Micro Finance Banks on Developing Economies–Evidence from Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Management Sciences, College of Management and Social sciences, Rhema University Aba, Nigeria., Godfrey Ogbonna Udochukwu
Published: April 2022

This research concentrated on impact of micro finance banks on developing economies –evidence from Nigeria. The recent emphasis on micro, small and medium enterprises, and the licensing of microfinance bank in Nigeria viz-a-vis the dwindling economy of developing countries prompted this study. The data for the study was mined from the Central Bank of Nigeria’s statistical bulletin from 1992 to 2020. The E-view tool of analysis, and the Autoregressive Distributed Lag model were used. The research answered a question of whether microfinance banks contribute to economic growth or not. The unit root test showed that all parameters were stationary at first difference. Consequently, it was established that generally, there was a long run relationship between microfinance banks and economic growth in Nigeria while specifically, loans and deposits of microfinance banks showed significant and positive coefficients. Similarly, a causality test indicates that there exists a unidirectional causality between microfinance bank loans and economic growth, and microfinance bank deposits and economic growth. The researcher among other recommendations opined that Central Bank should be more objective in monitoring microfinance banks to avoid failure in that sub-sector which is likely the cradle of economic growth in the developing countries.
Spillovers of Political Instability and Covid 19 Pandemic Crisis on Tunisian Sectorial Stock Price Returns
Authors:   Assistant Professor in Quantitative Methods, Director of internships, Higher Institute of Computer Science and Management of Kairouan, Tunisia, Guenichi Hassan , Chouaibi Nejib ,   Assistant Professor in Quantitative Methods, Director of internships, Higher Institute of Computer Science and Management of Kairouan, Tunisia
Published: April 2022

To examine the effects of Political instability (PI) and Covid-19 pandemic crisis measured by death rate (DR) on Tunisian sectorial stock market returns, our paper contributes to the financial literature by providing a new study of these effects based on DCC multivariate GARCH. These effects are specially examined in mean and variance returns equations. Our results show a not significant negative effect of both variables under study in mean but significant coefficients of IP and DR in variance equation. Despite the COVID-19 pandemic crisis positively impacts the investor’s fear sentiments; the conditional volatility of all sectorial stock market returns is higher in political instability period leading high-level risk in Tunisian stock market. Our findings offer useful policy and financial implications to the policy makers also to firms, investors and all stakeholders of the Tunisian stock market
PANORAMA EVOLUTIVO DA PRODUTIVIDADE DE BIOCOMBUSTÍVEIS NO BRASIL NOS ÚLTIMOS 10 ANOS
Authors: Reis Marcelo Cardoso dos , Gonçalves Wellington , Freitas Rodrigo Randow de
Published: April 2022

A diminuição das reservas de combustíveis fósseis, como o petróleo, aliada às oscilações de seu preço e, à evidenciação pela preservação do meio ambiente, destacam a necessidade de se diversificar a matriz energética mundial, por meio do uso de combustíveis renováveis. Os biocombustíveis, em especial o Etanol e o Biodiesel B100, de acordo com a literatura, podem ser considerados uma alternativa adequada de mitigar uma fração das emissões de poluentes. Assim, uma análise da produção nacional destes biocombustíveis se faz necessária para entender os períodos de ascensão e declínio da produção, assim como, sua ligação com o consumo e incentivos governamentais para manter programas de incentivo à produção em funcionamento. Dentro desse contexto, foi realizada uma verificação de panorama da produção com base nos dados das Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis por meio do uso do software GraphPad Prism 9. Como principais resultados, foi verificado que diversos estudos apontam lacunas em planejamentos governamentais, crises financeiras e climáticas, além de significativas mudanças nos investimentos de importantes empresas do setor, o que culminou na desativação de usinas.
Strategi Bank Syariah Dalam Pembiayaan Mikro pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Algaisya Annisa Yasrien , Devi Abrista , Muhlisin Sofian
Published: April 2022

At the end of 2019 there was a global change due to the corona virus disease which was then called Covid-19 which first appeared in Wuhan, China. WHO officially announced this respiratory virus as a pandemic in March 2020. Covid-19 has caused the death rate to continue to increase both in the world and in Indonesia. Covid-19 affects various sectors, one of the sectors most affected is the economic sector. It is known that during the Covid-19 pandemic, Indonesia's GDP decreased, the unemployment rate increased, and also in the microeconomic sector many MSMEs experienced a decline in business and even bankruptcy. Whereas MSMEs are one of the most influential sectors for GDP in Indonesia. MSME turnover has decreased while MSMEs need capital assistance for their business. To overcome and support MSMEs, the role of financial institutions is very much needed. One of the Financial Institutions that plays a role in providing capital for MSMEs is Islamic Banking, this is because Islamic Banking focuses on the real sector, even though on the Islamic Banking side there needs to be a strategy before providing financing so that Islamic Banking can maintain financial stability during this pandemic. Therefore, this research is entitled: Strategy of Islamic Banks in Microfinance during the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study of BSI KCP Sentul). With the formulation of the problem; (1) Problems encountered in microfinance at BSI KCP Sentul during the pandemic; (2) Solutions to problems encountered in microfinance at BSI KCP Sentul during the pandemic; (3) Strategy of BSI KCP Sentul in microfinance during the pandemic. The method used is descriptive qualitative by interviewing 3 people from BSI KCP Sentul. This study uses primary data, namely interviews. The results of this study are: (1) the problems faced are in the form of internal problems which include performance such as weak financing analysis, limited human resources in the field of financing settlement, weaknesses in bank policies that apply high product prices, and also access to Islamic banking which is still difficult to reach. Meanwhile, the external problems faced in the form of problems stemming from the character of customers, covid-19, government regulations, and the legality of MSMEs; (2) The solution from the internal banking side is to carry out managerial supervision of the Bank and conduct regular communication to customers, improve the capacity of human resources in terms of micro-financing, and provide indirect financing through BPRS; (3) The first banking strategy is to provide financing to MSMEs that are not significantly affected by Covid-19, establish a microfinance service center, and provide lower margins.

Keywords: Covid-19, MSMEs, Islamic Banking.
Pengaruh Perilaku Konsumtif Masyarakat terhadap Penggunaan Kartu Kredit
Authors: Hasibuan Anni Zuhro Syafrida , Nasution Arnando , Syahputra Rifandi , Aisah Siti
Published: April 2022

This review plans to decide the destructive conduct of the local area towards the utilization of Visas. The technique utilized in this review is a quantitative strategy with a populace of charge card proprietors in the city of Medan. The consequences of this review demonstrate the utilization of Mastercards joined by unnecessary utilization by metropolitan networks, particularly in Medan. The intentions of metropolitan networks in the utilization of charge cards are adequacy and effectiveness as well as based on way of life and sign of societal position.

Keywords: Consumptive, Credit Card
Analisis Studi Kelayakan Bisnis Pada Usaha Mainan Anak Ditinjau Dari Aspek Keuangan
Authors: Nurhali  Harahap Aydiny Ummy , Sopia Ariesti , Mubarak Hadi , Suhairi Suhairi
Published: April 2022

The financial aspect of the feasibility study is crucial because it covers all company profits. Understanding the financial aspect itself means the aspect that is functioned in the overall financial evaluation of the company. Therefore, this aspect is very crucial and requires accuracy in testing its feasibility in business. There are 7 aspects that need to be known, namely: the need for investment costs, sources of funds obtained, project balances and profit and loss statements, financial ratios to assess the company's ability, estimated investment costs. The purpose of the financial aspect analysis is to determine the investment plan through calculating the expected costs and benefits by comparing expenses and income, such as the availability of funds, the initial capital portfolio, the ability to repay these funds at a predetermined time and assess whether the company will be able to grow. Keep going.

Kata kunci : Studi Kelayakan Bisnis,Aspek Keuangan.
Analisis Tantangan dan Peluang Era Disrupsi bagi Civitas Akademika Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
Authors: Saadiah Nur Khofifah , Bahar Bahar
Published: April 2022

In today's era, there have been many significant changes. These changes also occur due to something entering a country brought by a foreign country. This incoming change can be through a phenomenon known as globalization. With this phenomenon, it can change the order of life in a country, one of which has an impact on the campus structure. Globalization makes it easy for foreign cultures to enter the country. With the influx of foreigners, let alone modern culture with technology, this is a sophisticated challenge for the country itself. This era is called the era of disruption. Researchers have conducted research to examine this problem. Researchers conducted research with qualitative methods by conducting interviews with selected respondents consisting of students and lecturers from Ibn Khaldun University, Bogor. The results of this study prove that the era of disruption has a major influence in the world which creates several challenges and opportunities that greatly affect the progress of the campus itself.

Keywords: disruption era, campus, technology
Peran Dinas Koperasi dan UKM Dalam Meningkatkan UMKM di Rantau Prapat Kabupaten Labuhanbatu
Authors: Dalimunthe Junita Wulandari , Arif Muhammad
Published: April 2022

One of the roles of the Rantau Prapat City Cooperatives and SMEs Service is to empower MSMEs in Rantau Prapat City, which has been stated in the Rantau Prapat City Cooperatives and SMEs Service. the realization of SMEs as an economic force that can improve the welfare of the community. Micro-enterprises in practice can help many people, considering that most Indonesian citizens belong to the lower-middle class category. From economic practice, they are classified as business actors in micro-economics. If the government's policies are in favor of groups of micro- economic actors, then it is possible that the policy will help many members of the community. That is, some Indonesian people will be lifted from poverty as a disease that afflicts the wider community. The purpose of this study is to identify and describe the implementation of SME empowerment as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors. This study uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The focus of this research problem is (1) the implementation of SME empowerment (2) supporting factors and inhibiting factors. and inhibitors. The advice given is that the Department of Cooperatives and SMEs in Labuhan Batu City collects data on all SMEs.

Keywords ; Role, UMKM, Labuhan Batu, Rantau Prapat, Indonesia
Factors affecting work motivation of employees in small and medium steel enterprises in Long An province
Authors: Bich Thuy Ninh Thi
Published: April 2022

Human resources are a very important and valuable asset of organizations. However, how to retain employees, motivate them to work, and contribute to the company's business performance is an issue that needs special attention. Based on a survey of 220 employees in Small and medium steel enterprises in Long An province, the research project has discovered the influencing factors and their degree of impact on the employee's work motivation, contributing to improving the efficiency of the Company's business activities in the coming time.
Positioning Diversity in Kenyan Schools: Teaching in the Face of Inequality and Discrimination
Authors: von Möllendorff Malve
Published: April 2022

Education is considered key for societies to achieve greater social cohesion and equality. Yet, schools, as the main providers of formal education, have increasingly come into question concerning their role in manifesting and perpetuating social categorisations, inequalities and discrimination instead of decreasing existing fragmentations and challenging power relations and hierarchies.

As a diverse society, Kenya is faced with power struggles and rivalries between different groups – for instance, along ethnic lines, often constructed deep in colonial history. This affects teaching and learning in school and the result is that Kenya is faced with vast disparities in terms of educational access and success – rendering some social groups marginalised and others favoured.

Positioning Diversity at Kenyan Schools explores the ways in which teachers in Kenyan primary and secondary schools experience and deal with social categorisations and diversity in terms of ethnicity, gender, wealth, culture, religion, etc. in their professional practice and in the current education system. Using critical pedagogy and diversity theory as a lens for positioning diversity in Kenyan schools, the questions that this book sets out to answer are: In what ways do the teachers’ and schools’ practices lead to transformation in terms of more social equality and less discrimination? In what ways do the practices manifest existing group categorisations, hierarchies and discrimination? How can schools and teaching practices in postcolonial Kenya become more inclusive and foster social cohesion and equality?
Internalisasi Pendidikan Karakter Bagi Siswa Melalui Literasi Sastra (“Kumpulan Cerpen Parmin”) Karya Jujur Prananto
Authors: Widayati Sri , Sumarno  , Dalman Dalman
Published: April 2022

The problem which is discussed in this research is the internalization of character education for students through literary literacy (Parmin’s Short story compilation) by Jujur Prananto. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to internalize the character education for students through literary literacy literacy (Parmin’s Short story compilation) by Jujur Prananto. Descriptive qualitative is used as a method in this research. The result showed that Parmin’s short story compilation can be used as one of discourse to internalize excellent character values for students.
Variasi Konsonan Bahasa Jawa pada Masyarakat Kelas Bawah di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Zulti Zultiyanti
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the variation of Javanese consonants in the lower-class community in RT 34-35 Giwangan Village, Umbulharjo District, Special Region of Yogyakarta. This type of research is a case study, data obtained utilizing interviews and literature study. The study results indicate that there are variations in consonants that occur in the lower society. The consonant variations are a form of neutral in the word pairs /b/ and /p/, which occurs in the word "landep", which means sharp; in the word pairs /d/ and /t/ occurs in the word "reged" which in Indonesian means dirty, and the word pairs /g/ and /k/ occurs in the word "ambleg" which means to fall. The next variation is the insertion and addition of consonants /n/, /ŋ/, and /m/in the word "montor", which means motorbikes. The next variation is the insertion of semi-vowels /w/ and /y/, which occurs in the word "kebuwang", which means wasted, and in the word "lagèYane", which has the meaning of style. The next variation is the variation of the consonants /z/, /dz/ and /v/, /f/ that occurs in the word "jikir", which means remembrance and the word TV, which is pronounced by with the word "tipi". Next is a shortening variation that occurs in the sentence "no money", which is pronounced by "ra de det" or "ora nduwe duwit". The last consonant variation is the omission of sounds that occur in the word "government", which means government.
Aspects of achieving efficiency in the educational process based on an innovative approach
Authors: Narkabilova Gulnoza
Published: April 2022

Today, the basis of the sustainable development of any state is an innovative activity. History has shown that man has come a long way with his intelligence, from inventing the first tools of labour to inventing algorithms and nanoparticles, modern innovative computers, the sun and other high technologies. At the same time, it has an impact on the education system, but also on the development of all spheres of society. Logical thinking based on innovative technologies is one of the most important factors in the development of a system of continuing education. They are reflected in a holistic system of various initiatives and innovations that lead to certain changes in the educational process, enriching the content, quality and effective organization of education.
Mikrotoponimlar tasnifi (Buxoro viloyati misolida)
Authors: Adizova Nodira
Published: April 2022

Mazkur maqolada Buxoro tumani toponimlari mavzuviy guruhlarga ajratildi, diaxron va sinxron usulda tahlil qilindi. Tuman toponimiyasining lisoniy-etimologik tasnifi keltirildi.
Наманган вилоятида кичик ишлаб чиқариш тадбиркорлигини ривожлантиришнинг асосий йўналишлари
Authors: Камолиддинов Илҳомжон
Published: April 2022

Мақолада Ўзбекистонда тадбиркорлик субъектлари фаолиятини ривожлантиришдаги муаммолар, уларнинг ечимлари, иқтисодиётнинг рақобатбардошлигини таъминлаш жараёнида ишлаб чиқаришни ташкил этиш, ишлаб чиқариш муносабатларининг барча жиҳатлари билан мустаҳкам боғлиқликда бўлган ишлаб чиқариш ва тадбир-корлик муносабатларини талаб ва таклиф асосида такомиллаштириш хамда истиқболдаги йўналишлари акс эттирилган.
Ҳарбий хизматчилар моддий жавобгарлигининг вужудга келиш асослари ва турлари
Authors: Пўлатов Мунаввархон
Published: April 2022

Мақолада моддий жавобгарлик тушунчаси ва ҳусусияти ҳарбий хизматчилар томонидан давлат мулкига, ҳарбий мулкка етказилган моддий зарар ўрнини қоплашнинг усули сифатида юридик жавобгарлик тадқиқ этилиб, ҳарбий хизматчилар моддий жавобгарлигининг юзага келиш асослари, бошқа жавобгарлик турлари билан ўзаро боғлиқлиги ва фарқи ёритилган. Шунингдек, мақолада миллий қонунчилигимиз, суд амалиёти ўрганилиб, муал-лиф томонидан қонунчиликни такомиллаштириш бўйича таклифлар илгари сурилган.
FAKTOR RISIKO HIPERTENSI PADA REMAJA
Authors: Mardianti Fira , Rachmawati Dewi , Suprajitno Suprajitno
Published: April 2022

Hipertensi dapat terjadi pada usia dewasa maupun remaja, banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya hipertensi pada remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya hipertensi pada remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Traditional Review. Proses pencarian artikel diakses melalui database google scholar dan ditemuakn 5 artikel dengan kriteria inklusi artikel terbitan 5 tahun terakhir (2016-2020), dapat di induh secara keseluruhan, dilengkapi DOI atau ISSN atau E-ISSN, sesuai kontek yang dibahas, mempunyai desain penelitian metode penelitian cross sectional, deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, observasional dengan pendekatan kasus kontrol, korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectioal, dan potong lintang. Kemudian artikel yang terpilih disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan narasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat faktor risiko hipertensi meliputi, IMT, obesitas, aktivitas fisik, riwayat hipertensi keluarga, jenis kelamin, kebiasaan merokok, stress dan kebiasaan konsumsi garam atau natrium berlebih. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini, faktor risiko hipertensi yang dominan sering terjadi pada remaja diakibatkan oleh faktor risiko obesitas, riwayat hipertensi keluarga, dan aktivitas fisik. Diharapkan bagi remaja agar selalu menjaga kesehatan dan kebugaran diri seperti olahraga dan menjaga pola makan yang baik untuk mencegah terjadinya hipertensi pada remaja dan pada fasilitas kesehatan perlu diadakan pencegahan hipertensi pada remaja salah satunya dengan sosialisasi
Evaluation of phosphorus availability indices in acid Alfisols
Authors:   ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Research Centre for Makhana, Darbhanga–846 005, Bihar, India, Kumar Manoj
Published: May 2022

To identify the most appropriate method of available phosphorus extraction from acid Alfisols of north east India, greenhouse pot experiments were conducted with two acid Alfisols (non-limed and limed), amended with six doses of P fertilization. Maize (Zea mays), as the test crop, was grown for 45 days, and the plant response was regressed against soil P availability estimated using 07 chemical extractants viz. Bray-1, Bray-2, Mehlich-1, Mehlich-3, Olsen’s reagent, water, and CaCl2. Suitability of extractants was adjudged based on their predictive ability (R2 values). Bray-1, Bray-2 and Mehlich-3 were the best predictors of plant dry matter yield and P uptake in both the soils, with their predictive ability being very close to each other. Mehlich-3 P was strongly correlated with Bray-1 values (r = 0.90** and 0.99** in untreated and limed soil, respectively). Limed soil had 33, 37 and 47% less Bray-1, Bray-2 and Mehlich-3 P, compared to non-limed soil. Averaged across the three best extractants (i.e. Bray-1, Bray-2, and Mehlich-3), critical P availability in limed soil was 32% lower than in untreated soil. Critical limits of plant P concentration ranged from 0.20 to 0.24%. Similar effectiveness in available P extraction and strong correlations between Bray-1 and Mehlich-3 values suggest that Mehlich-3 can effectively replace Bray-1 extractant without affecting the reliability of P testing in acid soils. Being a multinutrient extractant, adoption of Mehlich-3 can improve the rapidity and economy of soil testing.
Effect of media and nutrition on growth, yield and quality of Asparagus densiflorus ‘sprengeri’ L.
Authors:   Department of Horticulture (Floriculture and Landscape Architecture), Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Tamil Nadu, India, SOWMIYA P.
Published: May 2022

A study was conducted during the year 20019-2020 at Annamalai University, Annamalainagar to find out a suitable media and appropriate nutritionto increase the growth, yield and quality of Asparagusdensiflorus‘sprengeri’ L. as cut foliage. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with 8 treatments and 3 replications.Among the different treatments, the treatment T9 (2 parts of garden soil + 1 part of farmyard manure, decomposed coirpith and pressmud + 19:19:19 NPK complex fertilizer @ 1.5 % spray) was found to be the best in respect of all growth, yield and quality attributes such as foliage stalk length (58.6cm), primary branches per foliage stalk (48.8), length of primary branches in foliage stalk (11.2cm cladophylls per foliage stalk (1212.2), plant spread – East -West (79.4cm2), plant spread – North - South (58.4cm2),chlorophyll content (0.326 mg g-1),freshweight of foliage stalk per plant (159.3g), dry weight of foliage stalk per plant (20.0g),fresh weight of roots and tubers per plant(278.6g), dry weight of roots and tubers per plant (57.3g), dry matter production (109.5g), tubers per plant (68.0), foliage stalks per plant (36.5),visual scoring (9.3), vase life of foliage stalk without pulsing (9.0 days) and with pulsing (13.2 days),followed by T7 (2 parts of garden soil + 1 part of farmyard manure and pressmud+ 19:19:19 NPK complex fertilizer @ 1.5 % spray). Control recorded the minimumgrowth, yield and quality attributes of asparagus.
Techno-economic evaluation of forced convection solar photovoltaic dryer for drying date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) fruit
Authors:   ICAR - Central Arid Zone Research Institute, Jodhpur, Rajasthan – 342 003, India, POONIA SURENDRA
Published: May 2022

The drying experiment for dehydrating date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) fruits was carried out in this dryer (developed by CAZRI, Jodhpur) in the month of June, 2020. During the testing, the maximum average stagnation temperature in the drying chamber was found as 70°C and when loaded with 20 kg date palm it reduced to 64°C, when outside ambient temperature was observed as 39.5°C on a clear day (from 08:00 hr to 18:00 hr). During the drying trial, moisture content of date palm fruits got reduced from 65% (wet basis) to about 26% in 6 days by dryer, whereas in the open sun drying it is taken 8 days. The temperature gradient of the drying chamber got reduced from 6-8°C to 2-3°C in the system provided with pre-heater, which resulted in uniform drying. The effective moisture diffusivity was 4.34  10-9 m2.s-1, and the efficiency of the dryer was 16.1 per cent. The developed hybrid forced convection drying system produced better quality products in shorter time by the efficient use of solar energy. The economic evaluation of the hybrid forced convection solar dryer indicated high value of IRR (57.4 percent) and low value of payback period (2.10 years), suggesting the dryer to be cost efficient. The winnower was used for winnowing the 200-300 kg grains from threshed material in a day in the absence of natural wind. The winnower was also used for separating grains from straw to enhance the utility throughout the year.
Effect of varieties and spacing on growth, yield and quality of knolkhol (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes L.)
Authors:   Department of Horticulture, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University (A Central University), Vidya-vihar, Rae Bareli Road, Lucknow-226025, SHIVRAN BHAG CHAND
Published: May 2022

The field experiment was conductedat Horticulture Research Farm-I, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow (U.P.), during rabi season of 2018-19 and 2019-20 to study the effect of varieties and spacing on growth, yield and quality of knolkhol (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes L.). Four varieties and four spacings were evaluated in factorial randomized block design with three replications. The results revealed that the maximum plant height (29.7 cm), number of leaves (18.8),leaf length (24.5 cm), leaf width (26.4 cm)and plant spread (29.4cm) were noted in variety White Vienna. The stem girth, days to knob initiation and knob harvest were not affected non-significant with varieties. The highest values of weight of knob (222.3 g) and yield (145.1 q ha-1) were noticed in White Vienna. In general, lowest values of growth and yield attributes were noted under Pusa Virat. In general, lowest values of growth and yield attributes were noted under Pusa virat.The maximum plant height (31.2 cm), number of leaves (18.8), leaf length (25.2cm), leaf width (26.4 cm), plant spread (30.9cm) and knob weight (229.9 g) were recorded in spacing 60 x45 cm whereas, the maximum yield (209.49 q ha-1) was recorded in 30 x 30 cm spacing.
Genetic variability and correlation studies among morphological traits in garlic (Allium sativum L.)
Authors:   Department of Vegetable Sci., C.S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kalyanpur, Kanpur-208 024, DIXIT SAURABH
Published: May 2022

Thirty-four genotypes of garlic were evaluated at Vegetable Research Station of C. S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kalyanpur, Kanpur during rabi season of 2018-19 to study the genetic variability as well as an association for 18 yield and yield developmental characters. A wide range of variation was observed for most of the characters like total bulb yield, marketable bulb yield, plant height, average weight of bulb, days to maturity, number of cloves bulb-1, average weight of cloves bulb-1, leaf length and dry matter content. The phenotypic coefficient of variation was higher than the genotypic coefficient of variation for all the traits studied, indicating influence of environment in the expression of these traits. Average weight of cloves bulb-1, average weight of bulb and plant height had a high phenotypic and genotypic coefficient of variations coupled with high estimates of heritability and expected genetic advance. The marketable bulb yield had a significant positive correlation with characters viz., total bulb yield, width of cloves, average weight of bulb, number of leaves plant-1, days to maturity and average weight of cloves bulb-1 indicating that selection based on these traits will help to increase the yield of garlic.
AS INTERFACES DA CULTURA E CURRÍCULO: UMA ANÁLISE COM OS PROFESSORES DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL DE UMA ESCOLA RIBEIRINHA ZONA RURAL DE PORTO VELHO-RO
Authors: Miranda Gomes Andrade Adnéia , Mochinski Clarê
Published: April 2022

Este artigo tem como objeto de estudo o currículo de uma escola ribeirinha de ensino fundamental. O estudo defende a tese de que, a partir da compreensão que os professores têm sobre currículo, é possível vislumbrar em qual perspectiva teórica os conteúdos são abordados e se os professores reconhecem e realizam a necessária interlocução do currículo com os diversos saberes dos alunos em sala de aula. Dessa forma o objetivo da pesquisa é identificar como a prática pedagógica pode mediar a construção da identidade cultural dos estudantes, através dos componentes curriculares. É a questão problema: como a prática pedagógica docente pode mediar o processo de construção da identidade cultural de estudantes através de componentes curriculares? Quanto à metodologia adotada, trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, com abordagem qualitativa, compreendendo as fases bibliográfica e empírica. Os procedimentos técnicos para a coleta de dados foram desenvolvidos através do método de análise de conteúdo. As fontes primárias para a coleta de dados foram a observação e entrevistas com os professores e as fontes secundárias foram as referências bibliográficas e documentais. A investigação ocorreu na Escola Municipal de Ensino Fundamental Antônio Augusto Vasconcelos, localizada na Vila Nova de Teotônio, zona rural de Porto Velho-RO. Os resultados da pesquisa demonstraram que os professores, através de suas práticas em sala de aula, têm se preocupado com a preservação da cultura do aluno ribeirinho, seja através dos conteúdos curriculares, ou vindo das suas vivências.