bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fibrilación auricular persistente tratada exitosamente con crioablación de venas pulmonares.
Authors: Arellano Rojas Eliezer de Jesus , Gomez Macías Luis , Alvarado Medrano Marcelo
Published: January 2024

La fibrilación auricular (FA) consiste en la contracción desordenada e ineficaz de las aurículas lo que da como resultado una contracción y excitación ventricular irregular. Su prevalencia estimada de 0.4 - 1 % en la población general, pero aumenta con la edad y los factores de riesgo que se asocian con su mayor incidencia son: edad, sexo, tabaquismo, sedentarismo, obesidad, diabetes, apnea obstructiva del sueño e hipertensión arterial. Se denomina FA persistente cuando se mantiene por más de 7 días y persistente de larga duración cuando continua por más de 1 año tras adoptar una estrategia para el control del ritmo cardíaco. La ablación está recomendada como tratamiento de segunda línea tras el fracaso del tratamiento con fármacos antiarrítmicos o cuando presente disfunción sistólica del VI, se realiza principalmente en pacientes sintomáticos, relativamente jóvenes y es efectiva para mantener el ritmo sinusal en pacientes con FA paroxística o persistente. Se presenta un caso clínico de un paciente con fibrilación auricular persistente de larga duración a quien se realizo crioablación de venas pulmonares con resultado exitoso y mejoría sustancial de su función ventricular sistólica.
La importancia del diagnóstico oportuno, hipertensión pulmonar y síndrome de Eisenmenger asociado a Comunicación Intraventricular en paciete adulto
Authors: Arellano Rojas Eliezer de Jesus , Barrio Nuñez Eduardo , Lopez Mendoza Richard , Barreno Martínez Boris Ruben , Maldonado Gómez Michael
Published: January 2024

El Síndrome de Eisenmenger representa el estadio más avanzado de hipertensión arterial pulmonar asociada a cardiopatía congénita en el adulto, donde el shunt se torna bidireccional o se invierte de derecha a izquierda. Las cardiopatías congénitas del adulto tienen un crecimiento exponencialmente con una tasa del 5% anual. La comunicación interventricular (CIV) es la segunda en prevalencia, siendo su incidencia de 1.5 a 3.5 por 1000 nacidos vivos. La prevalencia de la hipertensión de la arteria pulmonar es del 30% en pacientes con defecto grande, tipo shunt no corregidos, y de estos más del 50 % progresan con el síndrome de Eisenmenger . La finalidad de presentar este caso es resaltar uno de los fenotipos más comunes como complicación de las cardiopatías congénitas y determinar en la paciente, si es viable o no, el cierre de CIV.
Efektivitas Taring Sebagai Realisasi Pelaksanaan E-Government Pada Pelayanan Publik Berbasis Digital (Studi Kasus: Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Denpasar)
Authors: Ni Kadek Ayu Dewi Wulandari  , Putu Eka Purnamaningsih  , Ni Putu Anik Prabawati
Published: January 2024

Pendaftaran Daring Administrasi Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil (TARING Dukcapil) is one of the digital-based public service innovations initiated by the Denpasar City Population and Civil Registration Service. This digital-based public service was launched to assist the public in processing the necessary population documents effectively, efficiently and optimally. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The data used in this research was obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. This research was analyzed using the dimensions of effectiveness by Sutrisno which consist of program understanding, right on target, on time, achievement of goals and real change. The results of this research illustrate that the implementation of the TARING program as a digital-based population administration service at the Denpasar City Population and Civil Registration Service has been going well, but it cannot be said to be fully effective because there are several things that are not yet optimal. Therefore, steps to strengthen these five dimensions are needed so that the implementation of digital-based public services through the TARING program can be improved.

Abstrak

Pendaftaran Daring Administrasi Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil (TARING Dukcapil) merupakan salah satu inovasi pelayanan publik berbasis digital yang dicetus oleh Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Denpasar. Pelayanan publik berbasis digital ini diluncurkan guna membantu masyarakat dalam mengurus dokumen kependudukan yang diperlukan secara efektif, efisien dan optimal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini didapatkan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan dimensi efektivitas oleh Sutrisno yang terdiri dari pemahaman program, tepat sasaran, tepat waktu, tercapainya tujuan dan perubahan nyata. Hasil dari penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa pelaksanaan program TARING sebagai pelayanan administrasi kependudukan berbasis digital di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Denpasar sudah berjalan dengan baik, namun belum dapat dikatakan efektif sepenuhnya dikarenakan terdapat beberapa hal yang belum optimal. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan langkah-langkah penguatan terhadap kelima dimensi tersebut agar pelaksanaan pelayanan publik berbasis digital melalui program TARING dapat ditingkatkan.

Kata Kunci: efektivitas, administrasi kependudukan, taring dukcapil
Organization of complex geriatric care for the elderly population in social service institutions
Authors: Kirsanov A. S. , Sabaev A. V.
Published: January 2024

The article presents the medical and demographic characteristics of Tavrichesky municipal district of Omsk region. The prevalence of the main geriatric syndromes among the elderly and senile people living in the social service institution is estimated. The necessity of development of standard operating procedures to improve the quality of medical and social assistance to elderly patients is substantiated.
Medico-social aspects of mortality of the population of Omsk region
Authors: Shteinborm I. G. , Pasechnik O. A.
Published: January 2024

The article presents the estimation of epidemiologic manifestations of population mortality in the territory of Omsk region. The dynamics of life expectancy at birth, general and special indicators of mortality, age structure of the dead, territorial distribution of indicators is characterized, the contribution of various causes to the total mortality rate of the population is described.
A DINÂMICA DO CRESCIMENTO ECONÔMICO DOS ESTADOS NO BRASIL: UMA INTERPRETAÇÃO DO PERÍDO 1970-1991
Authors: Vergolino José Raimundo , Monteiro Neto Aristides
Published: January 2024

Acervo histórico
A QUEDA DA RENÚNCIA FISCAL E A CRISE DO PADRÃO DE FINCIAMENTO DO DESENVOLVIMENTO DA AMAZÔNIA NOS ANOS 90: UMA ABORDAGEM PÓS-KEYNESIANA
Authors: Carvalho David Ferreira
Published: January 2024

Acervo histórico
ESTIMAÇÃO DE FUNÇÃO DE TRANSFERÊNCIA PARA O PREÇO DO AÇÚCAR UMA APLICAÇÃO DO MODELO ARMAX
Authors: Lima Ricardo Chaves , Sampaio Yony de Sá Barreto
Published: January 2024

Acervo histórico
GLOBALIZAÇÃO, ESTABILIZAÇÃO E FINANÇAS PÚBLICAS NA ECONOMIA BRASILEIRA
Authors: Carvalho David Ferreira
Published: January 2024

Acervo histórico
SEGURANÇA ALIMENTAR E POLÍTICAS LOCAIS DE ABASTECIMENTO
Authors: Cunha Altivo Roberto Andrade de Almeida , Lemos Mauro Borges
Published: January 2024

Acervo histórico
El juego como promotor de los derechos humanos y la cultura de paz
Authors: Hurtado Ponce Sara Adriana ,   Universidad de Guadalajara
Published: January 2024

Del presente libro, logrado gracias a la labor académica y social de la defensoría de los Derechos Universitarios de la Universidad de Guadalajara, podemos entender el sentido de responsabilidad institucional que guía a la máxima casa de estudio del occidente de México en la consolidación de una cultura de paz y de respeto a los derechos humanos. De esta manera, los esfuerzos de la Defensoría en favor de los Derechos Humanos, recopilados en las páginas de este libro, resultan en una lectura que entusiasma y brinda esperanza, que además de darnos fe en el futuro, nos alienta para seguir trabajando en la protección y defensa de los derechos humanos en nuestra sociedad.
Typology of Transferable Skills for Women Employability in Kenya
Authors: Otieno Daniel , Nyerere Jackline , Shisanya Christopher , Mutuma Wilson , Kariuki Damaris , Bula Hannah Bula , Kipkoech Gilbert , Onsomo Shem , Macharia John , Onsomu Eldah , Muhwezi Martha , Ondieki Charles , Onyango Jacqueline
Published: January 2024

The transition of women from tertiary education to gainful employment has remained low, despite efforts put in place to enhance this. This review paper is the outcome of a synthesis of the literature on transferable skills for women and girls to enhance their skills development and employability through evidence-based gender responsive policies. The study was based on an integrative review of literature on the nature of transferable skills in Kenya and their influence on employability of girls and women. To appropriately contextualise the problem, researchers sought to understand the nature of transferable skills. The literature search was conducted using several databases for literature published in the last 5-8 years. Using keywords such as transferable skills, employability, women, the initial search revealed over 150 references. A total of 58 sources were included in the review. The paper provides a typology of transferable skills that can enhance women’s empowerment, as to what the literature suggests, and also based on the Basic Employability Skills Training (BEST) model used by CAP YEI in Kenya. The study was guided by the question: What is the nature of transferable skills provided in Kenya and what is already available in the literature? The findings reveal that practitioners’ and researchers’ conceptualisation of transferable skills varied across a narrow spectrum. These skills are typified as managerial, entrepreneurial, psycho-social, soft skills, life skills and 21st century competencies. These skills are essential for empowering youth to improve their employability in labour markets, especially in an African setting.
Evaluation of On-Site Training and Certification Programmes for Semi-Skilled Construction Workers in Kenya: The Case of Nairobi City County
Authors: Wandia Linet , Ralwala Anthony
Published: January 2024

Kenya's construction sector can close the knowledge and skill gap by providing on-the-job training and certification programmes for semi-skilled workers, but low participation rates persist. The study mainly aimed to assess the extent of awareness of on-site training and certification programmes among semi-skilled workers in Kenya, focusing on their training needs, identification of such programmes, and exploration of communication and awareness tools.The study employed a qualitative research approach, incorporating theories such as the theory of reasoned action, Yale attitude change approach and cultivation theory. Descriptive research design was utilized, targeting semi-skilled workers, site managers, officials from NITA and NCA, and academic experts. The study utilized snowball sampling to select semi-skilled workers, followed by purposive sampling for interview responses.  Microsoft Office Excel 2010 was utilized for data analysis, employing presentation strategies like frequency distribution in percentages to make the data easily understandable and referenced, along with pie charts and bar graphs.  The study found that most semi-skilled workers were moderately or poorly aware, with direct communication being the primary method for raising awareness. The study recommended Kenya's government to boost on-site training programmes, enhance communication tools, increase awareness campaigns, and conduct more research on their efficacy and factors affecting their implementation among semi-skilled employees.
The Illicit Trade in Cultural Objects in Tanzania: An Investigative Report
Authors: Jilala Wilson , Lwoga Noel
Published: January 2024

Investigators are an important apparatus in tackling highly organized crimes committed in a state of high confidentiality. In Africa, surveillance techniques are commonly used to expose many crimes including serious offences against individuals or a society. However, ethnographic objects and other cultural remains have received less investigative attention, and as the result they have been illegally exported out of the continent for economic benefits. Ethnographic objects refer to objects made, modified or used by humans that collectively represent cultural references and they are protected by law, rules, or customs. Cultural remains refer to tangible movable objects made, shaped, painted, sculptured, inscribed, and produced or modified by human agency. In Tanzania, like in many other African countries, relics and ethnographic objects have been plundered and illegally traded in underground economy across the world. People engaged in trading of ethnographic objects use souvenir markets as decoys and shipping passage to send goods abroad. This article presents the results from a recent investigation conducted at one of the souvenir markets in Mwenge, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, where cultural relics and ethnographic objects from Tanzania and other African countries have been brought together and shipped abroad for commercial interests. A joint team of undercover intelligence agents and key informants participated in a confidential work to investigate the process by which ethnographic objects are collected, marketed and distributed to local and foreign markets. Mwenge is one of the largest and most popular souvenir centers with large and unique artefacts shops operating as tourism attractions. During this investigation, which spanned six months, our team identified 530 ethnographic objects which were on the market, ready to be sold and exported, despite their legal status under Tanzanian law, according to which their sale and export are unlawful. This study revealed that people who are engaged in the illicit trading activities of relics and ethnographic objects are knowledgeable, use legitimate business license, collection- and export permits to conceal their illicit trade of ethnographic objects. Furthermore, they are aware of the poor monitoring institutions and the illiteracy among security officials at ports of exits. This article discloses some of the techniques used to conceal the trafficking of cultural objects in Tanzania and proposes suitable measures to counter the problem.
Hybrid CFRP-BFRP Rebars for Prestress Concrete Slabs: Abaqus Analysis and Experimental Validation
Authors: Ishag Adam , Manis Arafa Juma
Published: January 2024

This study utilizes Abaqus finite element software to analyze concrete slabs reinforced with a novel hybrid of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers (CFRP) and Basalt Fiber Reinforced Polymers (BFRP) rebars known as CBRP rebars. The investigation focuses on assessing the structural performance of these slabs under varying prestressing levels (PL) and FRP reduction factors (FR), along with the prestress index level (PI). The study defines the FR factor as the reduction in the transverse reinforcement area of FRP compared to the control slab. The PI is the ratio of prestressed CBRP rebars to the total FRP reinforcement in the transverse direction, aiming to determine a lower FRP reduction factor without compromising the FRP slabs' design requirements. Three FR values (0.45, 0.37, and 0.29) are considered, with the CBRP tendon tensioned at 35% and 50% of the ultimate strength, including 0.5 and 0.6 of the PI, for validation against experimental test data. The numerical analysis incorporates advanced finite element modeling techniques, integrating material properties, load conditions, and structural parameters to detail the behavior of CBR-reinforced concrete slabs. Various loading scenarios are simulated to evaluate the performance of CBRP rebars under diverse conditions. Comparison with experimental data validates the hybrid reinforcement approach's reliability. The study's findings contribute significantly to understanding the structural performance of concrete slabs reinforced with CBRP rebars. The hybridization of CFRP and BFRP rebars offers a promising alternative for enhancing concrete structure strength while reducing the carbon footprint associated with traditional reinforcement materials. The versatility of CBRP rebars allows customization based on specific structural requirements. Based on the Abaqus numerical analysis and its alignment with experimental data, the study recommends optimizing the CFRP-BFRP ratio to meet structural demands, evaluating long-term performance, and exploring environmental benefits associated with sustainable reinforcement materials. This research advances knowledge in the hybrid fiber-reinforced polymers field, offering insights for engineers and researchers seeking innovative solutions for concrete structure enhancement using Abaqus as a powerful analytical tool.
Trial Germination of Coastal Vegetation (Terminalia catappa, Calophyllum inophylum L., and Barringtonia asiatica) in the Kima Atas Permanent Nursery
Authors: Suryawan Ady , Asmadi Nur , Mamonto Rinna
Published: January 2024

It was estimated that North Sulawesi needs 9,870,093.33 coastal vegetation seeds to rehabilitate the damage of coastal ecosystems which reach 14,805.14 ha, where the largest area 13.884 ha located in other land use. This study aims to provide information of seed germination techniques in Permanent Nursery Kima Atas, Manado. Research was arranged in complete randomized design as factorial with three replications. Ketapang (Terminalia cattapa) will obtain high viability in fluctuation of temperature and humidity, i.e used sand media, without wildlings and placed under 25% shade and rain. Keben (Baringtonia asiatica) through the incision and decay that placed in the open location will obtain viability until 90% within 2 months. Nyamplung (Calophyllum inophyllum) requires shell splitting in order to improve the viability and it can be done by cracking and stripping.
A sectoral perspective on the sustainable growth of SMEs. Empirical research in the V4 countries.
Authors: Khan Khurram Ajaz , Akhtar Mohammed Anam , Vishwakarma Rohit Kumar , Hoang Hung-Cuong
Published: January 2024

Research background: The present article concerns small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), their attitudes towards sustainable growth, and their social and environmental impact in V4 nations. In the current economic situation, it is imperative to understand the SMEs' perception towards sustainability aspects, not only about understanding but also believing they are significant for the firms' sustainability. Purpose of the article: The paper aimed to define the important attributes of SMEs' sustainable growth and compare the attitudes within the three most important business sectors in the V4 countries. Methods: The empirical research, which surveyed SMEs' attitudes, was conducted in June 2022 in the V4 countries. Data collection was carried out by the external agency MNFORCE using the "Computer Assisted Web Interviewing" (CAWI Research Method). The questionnaire could be completed by the owner or the top manager of the SME. The sample consisted of the Visegrad countries' three most important business sectors. The total number of respondents in the sample was 995. The statistical hypothesis was tested through descriptive statistics and Z-score at α = 5% significance level. Findings & Value added: The empirical research showed that SMEs in the V4 countries (within the sample set of the three most important business sectors) are concerned with the issue of sustainable growth in business because they not only understand the concept but also agree that sustainable growth should pursue not only the economic interests of firms but also the positive impact on the social system and environmental aspects. SMEs in the sample confirmed that they care about their business's social and environmental impacts. The results of the empirical research confirmed that there were no statistically significant differences in the positive responses of the respondents.
National support and legislative change in the business environment of V4 countries: Business sectors view
Authors: Dvorsky Jan , Hudakova Maria , Petrakova Zora , Bednarz Joana
Published: January 2024

Research background: The business environment in the countries of Central Europe is in turbulent times due to the presence of crisis phenomena and its related consequences. Support for business entities at the national level in the form of legislative changes plays an important role in the growth of the business environment of each country. Countries are trying to approach measures taking into account the specifics of each individual business sector. Purpose of the article: The purpose of the article is to compare the subjective attitudes of the business entity owners on the perception of support at the national level and their legislative changes with respect to the industry in which they do business. The subjects of the assessment are following business sectors: production, trade, services, and construction. Methods: Data collection was performed in December 2022 and January 2023 using a questionnaire. The test sample of respondents consisted of 1090 enterprises operating in the business environment of the Visegrad Group countries. Statistical hypotheses were evaluated using parametric methods. The purpose of the verification was to determine the effect of factors such as business environment and the country of operation of the business entity on selected statements regarding legal risk. Findings & Value added: The business sector and the country of business are significant factors that effect the assessment of national support and legislative changes. Enterprises operating in the service sector do agree to a greater extent that the business environment is over-regulated. Enterprises operating in the service and manufacturing sectors are the least likely to agree that the conditions for doing business in their country have improved over the past five years. Enterprises in trade and construction do not perceive the negative impact of frequent legislative changes on the business as much as enterprises in manufacturing and services. Slovak and Czech entrepreneurs perceive the negative impact of frequent legislative changes and lower support from national institutions during crisis phenomena significantly more than Hungarian and Polish entrepreneurs. Czech entrepreneurs perceive that the business environment is overregulated the most intensively among the V4 countries.
Application of BSC and EFQM models in small and medium-sized enterprises
Authors: Gallo Peter , Kušnírová Romana , Váchal Jan , Straková Jarmila , Raušer Daniel
Published: January 2024

Research background: The BSC and EFQM models are important tools to help SMEs to improve their performance through strategic initiatives in cooperation with operational activities, through the essential elements of these models. Purpose of the article: The objective of the research presented in this paper is to analyse and compare the existence of Balanced Scorecard and EFQM models in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and to suggest possibilities of applying these models to a wider range of SMEs. Methods: The process of evaluating research aim was based on a questionnaire survey. The number of respondents was 378. Both small and medium-sized enterprises participated in the survey, with the number of their employees being as follows: from 1 to 9 a total of 28.6% enterprises (28.6%), from 10 to 49 a total of 38.1% enterprises (38.1%) and from 50 to 249 a total of 33.3% enterprises. The methods of descriptive statistics and correlation and regression analysis were used to test the scientific hypotheses. Findings & Value added: Since the research results point to a relatively high dependence, it can be concluded that implementing the models in the SME sector has its justification. In terms of their management practice, the authors of this paper have used the findings directly in their consulting and research activities, and have incorporated the models into strategic management systems of particular enterprises. Recommendations presented here are therefore based on the research as well as conclusions of the hypotheses tested regarding the above two models and their larger introduction to SMEs. The rate of use of the BSC model in SMEs has a statistically significant positive effect on the model performance measurement system.  Our results also confirmed that the rate of use of the EFQM models (H3B) in SMEs has not a statistically significant positive effect on the performance measurement system (PMS).
Effect of demographic characteristics of enterprises on the implementation of corporate social responsibility in SMEs context
Authors: Betakova Janka , Pietrzak Michal Bernard , Igliński Bartłomiej
Published: January 2024

Research background: Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a rapidly developing field within business management, the effects of which manifest themselves in the practical management of organisations. At present, research within academia is focusing on the analysis and evaluation of the demographic characteristics of enterprises on entrepreneurs’ attitudes towards the implementation of socially responsible business management practices. Purpose of the article: The purpose of the article is to quantify the influence of the demographic characteristics of an enterprise on the implementation of corporate social responsibility. Demographic characteristics, such as the country of business, company size, business sector, gender of the entrepreneur, their age and educational attainment level, are all thought to play important roles in this. Methods: The research was conducted in three European countries on a selected sample set. The research hypotheses were verified by non-parametric testing using the parametric One-way ANOVA test and the Scheffe method. Findings & value added: The results confirm that the country in which a company conducts its business activities and company size are significant factors affecting perceptions concerning the implementation of CSR. Entrepreneurs in the Czech Republic are significantly less likely to agree with the importance and implementation of CSR than entrepreneurs in Poland. Similar results were attained when comparing micro-enterprises and medium-sized enterprises, with micro-enterprises significantly less likely to agree with statements on CSR. Between men and women, no significant differences were found in their attitudes towards the incorporation of CSR into business management practices. The result was likewise with regards to the entrepreneur’s age. However, the business sector in which a company operates and the entrepreneur’s educational attainment level do have an influence on selected CSR indicators, with the impact on financial performance most positively perceived by those companies operating in retail. Those companies operating in the services sector attached the least importance to the implementation of CSR for acquiring new customers and improving financial performance than other sectors. Of interest is also the finding that enterprises run by owners or managers with lower levels of educational attainment neither perceive the concept of CSR nor the implementation thereof as a significant element of future business management.
La adaptación del wayno mestizo ayacuchano al piano: una versión del pianista autodidacta Oswaldo Mendieta Irrazabal
Authors: Canelo Marcet Flor de María Martina
Published: January 2024

El presente artículo aborda la adaptación al piano de un género de la música tradicional andina, como es el wayno mestizo ayacuchano. El wayno es el género más popular en todo el Perú, es a la vez música, poesía y baile de pareja. Este trabajo analiza el contexto en el que se producen las adaptaciones de este género en el piano, instrumento asimilado a la música andina desde fines del siglo XIX, las características específicas de los elementos musicales en el estilo ayacuchano y cómo Oswaldo Mendieta Irrazával las adapta al piano poniéndole su creatividad personal.
PUBLICAÇÕES SOBRE CAPACITISMO NA ÁREA DA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Souza Katarine Lapuente , Machado Juliana Brandão
Published: January 2024

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo mapear as publicações sobre o conceito de capacitismo presentes na plataforma Scielo e discutir aquelas da área da Educação. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida a partir de uma abordagem qualitativa e bibliográfica, do tipo estado do conhecimento. Os procedimentos metodológicos iniciaram pela definição de descritores, seguido pela busca das publicações na base de dados e sua seleção a partir dos critérios de inclusão e/ou exclusão. A análise das publicações selecionadas demonstrou que não há disparidade entre o quantitativo de publicações da área das Ciências da Saúde e da área das Ciências Humanas. Porém, na área da Educação esse número é menor, e apenas uma das publicações analisadas tem como objeto de pesquisa a Educação Básica. As discussões realizadas a partir dos dados levantados e das contribuições teóricas dos Estudos sobre deficiência na Educação, apontam a potencialidade do conceito de capacitismo em investigações na área da Educação para a promoção de uma Educação Inclusiva e de uma escola justa, equitativa e democrática.
PENSO, LOGO INSISTO
Authors: Vitorassi Silvia
Published: January 2024

Este artigo é uma parte do projeto de doutorado em andamento no Programa de Pós-Graduação em História da UDESC (PPGH) e tem como temática a análise da narrativa construída na Folha de S. Paulo sobre o discurso de doutrinação promovido pelo Escola Sem  Partido (ESP). O objetivo deste trabalho está centrado na tentativa de perceber como o impresso muda seu discurso sobre o movimento do ESP a partir do momento que também passa a ser perseguido, no período 2013-2020. O período escolhido tem como ponto de partida as manifestações de junho de 2013 e passa pelos últimos três governos no Brasil, demonstrando o percurso narrativo no período de ascensão de uma nova direita.
VISUALIDADES NA CIBERCULTURA E DOCÊNCIA EM ARTES VISUAIS
Authors: Zamperetti Maristani Polidori , Pontes Alessandra Gurgel , Souza Fabiana Lopes , Bredow Valdirene Hessler
Published: January 2024

Com a suspensão das aulas nas redes pública e privada, em função da pandemia de COVID-19 em 2020, as escolas foram fechadas e os recursos tecnológicos largamente utilizados tornam-se as principais mídias de interação entre escola, gestão, professores e alunos. As visualidades na cibercultura, pertencentes ao campo de estudos da Cultura Visual, foram as principais fontes de mediação entre alunos e professores, em especial, no Ensino de Artes Visuais. Os smartphones foram a mídia mais utilizada no contexto da pandemia, além de toda uma gama de aplicativos e programas em funcionamento, a maioria não preparados para finalidades educativas, como o Facebook e o mensageiro Whatsapp. Porém, ainda que auxiliaram os professores, trouxeram diferentes questionamentos em termos de recursos, acesso, criação, adaptação de formas semelhantes ou divergentes às práticas utilizadas no ensino presencial. Além disso, observou-se que a execução de múltiplas tarefas na busca pela excelência laboral, desencadeou inquietudes e hiperatividade em professores e alunos. O texto apresenta uma pesquisa qualitativa, em andamento, que busca compreender as relações estabelecidas entre as visualidades e as práticas de ensino de professores de Artes Visuais em termos de emergências e contingências ocorridas pelas transformações nas formas de educação remota/presencial.
AS PRODUÇÕES ARTÍSTICAS DE MULHERES COMO PEDAGOGIAS CULTURAIS INSURGENTES NA FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORAS/ES DE ARTES VISUAIS
Authors: Pontes Alessandra Gurgel , Zamperetti Maristani Polidori
Published: January 2024

O presente artigo faz parte de pesquisas, na qual são investigadas as visualidades no contexto da formação docente, em especial as possibilidades pedagógicas das produções artísticas de mulheres na formação crítica de professoras/es. Em vista da conjuntura neoliberal/conservadora e patriarcal que acometeu o Brasil nos últimos seis anos, estas visualidades emergem como pedagogias culturais insurgentes que viabilizam a formação social e crítica de professoras/es. O objetivo é apontar como a Arte produzida por mulheres podem ser entendidas por pedagogias culturais antagônicas às visualidades hegemônicas; e, essenciais para a formação crítica e social de professoras/es. A pesquisa é de cunho qualitativo e o método de análise se baseia nos estudos da cultura visual (HERNÁNDEZ, 2007), no conceito de contravisualidade Mirzoeff (2016), nos estudos das pedagogias culturais aplicados ao Ensino de Artes Visuais (IRENE TOURINHO; MARTINS, 2014) e no diálogo com as considerações fornecidas por professoras participantes da pesquisa. Consideramos que algumas questões se encontram em aberto ou carecem de mais análises em vista do andamento das pesquisas, entretanto, conseguimos apontar a importância da Arte de mulheres como um constructo pedagógico importante paradebater temas sociais.
CINEMA E ENSINO DE HISTÓRIA
Authors: Yashinishi Bruno José
Published: January 2024

O presente trabalho pretende abordar o tema do uso do cinema no ensino de História. Objetiva-se, especificamente, propor e suscitar reflexões sobre uma metodologia de análise de cenas de filmes históricos através do estudo da mise en scène. Ou seja, o que se propõe é analisar como as cenas foram construídas utilizando elementos e técnicas próprios da linguagem cinematográfica. Esses elementos, como por exemplo, figurino, cenário, iluminação, etc, serão tratados como práticas culturais envolvidas no processo da mise en scène. Práticas culturais que conferem e tecem representações históricas nos filmes, sendo que a representação é entendida como uma construção social (CHARTIER, 1988). Sendo assim, as técnicas e elementos presentes na mise en scène são as práticas culturais da linguagem cinematográfica, que por sua vez, conferem a representação no cinema. A análise das cenas permite uma maior dinamização no uso do cinema em sala de aula, com propósitos didáticos que vão além da mera instrumentalização do filme como recurso de apoio ao conteúdo estudado nas aulas. O trabalho traz dois exemplos de como esse método pode ser desenvolvido, tomando como objetos de análise três filmes históricos: “O príncipe do Egito” (1998), “O nome da rosa” (1986) e “O Auto da Compadecida” (2000).
DE OBJETO DE TUTELA À SUJEITO DE DIREITOS
Authors: Lorenzon Mateus , Darroz Luiz Marcelo , Rosa Cleci Teresinha Werner
Published: January 2024

Neste artigo de caráter bibliográfico realiza-se uma reconstituição histórica dos processos de escolarização de crianças. Identifica-se, inicialmente, que a infância é uma categoria social e seu surgimento pode ser contextualizado como parte de um conjunto de mudanças demográficas e do processo civilizador, ocorrido a partir do século XVI no mundo Ociedental. A sentimentalização do modo de relacionar-se com a prole desencadeou, consequentemente, mudanças nos hábitos e comportamentos infantis, levando à emergência de um discurso proferido por moralistas e religiosos acerca da necessidade de transformar a educação das crianças em algo público. Posteriormente, com as mudanças econômicas, em especial a industrialização e o trabalho femenino, as instituições de educação infantil, além da legitimidade moral, passam a ser necessárias para a tutela das crianças. Foi somente com a promulgação da Carta Magna brasileira que as crianças deixam de ser compreendidas como objetos de tutela e passam a ser concebidas como sujeitos de direito. Pressupõe-se que reconhecer a dimensão histórica subjacente à organização das instituições destinadas ao acolhimento e educação de crianças pequenas é fundamental para analisar o ethos e o imaginário social que envolve as escolas das etapas elementares da Educação Básicas, bem como propor mudanças de ordem praxiológicas.
Perkembangan Sosial Masyarakat Pada Masa Penjajahan
Authors: Nasution Toni
Published: January 2024

The social development of society during the colonial period in various countries can bevary depending on the historical, political and social context of each country.But in general, colonization can have a negative impact on social developmentthe people below. In Indonesia, for example, the Dutch colonization lasted for almost three yearscentury has resulted in various social changes in Indonesian society.During the colonial period, the Dutch had introduced a segregating caste systemIndonesian society into several groups based on race, religion, and statussocial. This caste system has created huge social gaps between people Indonesian natives and people of Dutch or Dutch descent. Before the Dutch controlled Indonesia, there had been exploration the oceans in the context of ancient imperialism and colonialism to the archipelago. Portugal and Spain are two pioneering and enthusiastic countriesin exploring the ocean. So as to prevent that from happeningunfair competition between the two countries, on the initiative of Pope Alexander VI,ruler of the Catholic Religion in the Vatican, felt the need to arrange an expeditionoceans in two countries where the majority of the population is Catholic
Analisis Implementasi Strategi Bauran Pemasaran 7P pada Usaha Tempe Mendoan
Authors: Heny Anisa Anugra
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this research is to study how to implement marketing mix strategies in the Tempe Mendoan business. The current global pandemic, namely Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19), is hampering all community activities. The social distance system implemented to minimize the spread of virus transmission, on the other hand, has a negative impact. One of the elements most affected by the social distancing system is the workforce. Many workers were laid off and even laid off (termination of employment) due to the decline in company activity. Therefore, people are expected to become more creative and innovative individuals so that they can survive in meeting their daily needs, especially in this pandemic era. One way is to create an SME (Small and Medium Enterprise) which can be done at home by utilizing existing technology. Mendoan tempeh is a traditional culinary product that has great potential in the food market. In Indonesia, tempe mendoan has become an inseparable part of culinary culture, offering a distinctive taste that is appetizing. However, in the midst of increasingly fierce market competition, an effective marketing strategy is crucial to maintaining and increasing the competitiveness of this product. However, the large number of competitors and the current pandemic conditions mean that the Tempe Mendoan business must have a good and mature marketing strategy, namely the 7P Marketing Mix strategy. The research method the author uses is phenomenology with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation and documentation related to research. The research results show that the application of the 7P marketing mix method can provide development to the businesses run by MSMEs in Tempe Mendoan.
Strategi Industri Bisnis Pada PT. Citra Van Titipan Kilat Menggunakan Metode E-CRM
Authors: Janudin Janudin
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini memeriksa penerapan Strategi Industri Bisnis dengan penekanan pada Metode Electronic Customer Relationship Management (E-CRM) di PT. Citra Van Titipan Kilat. Dalam menghadapi persaingan yang intensif, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi langkah-langkah implementasi E-CRM yang diterapkan oleh perusahaan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan memperkuat hubungan pelanggan. Metode penelitian melibatkan wawancara dan analisis data kualitatif. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa integrasi E-CRM di PT. Citra Van Titipan Kilat berhasil meningkatkan retensi pelanggan dan responsivitas terhadap kebutuhan pelanggan, dengan dampak positif pada efisiensi operasional. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan praktis tentang manfaat strategis E-CRM dalam konteks industri logistik, sekaligus memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman teoretis di bidang ini. Penelitian ini tidak hanya memberikan landasan bagi perusahaan serupa untuk mengadopsi strategi serupa, tetapi juga menggarisbawahi pentingnya penerapan E-CRM dalam meningkatkan daya saing dan kualitas layanan di sektor logistik. Implikasi praktis dari temuan ini diharapkan dapat membantu organisasi dalam mengoptimalkan pengelolaan hubungan pelanggan dan meraih keunggulan kompetitif.
MENINGKATKAN MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA ANGGOTA KARANGTARUNA KECAMATAN TANJUNGANOM
Authors: Rosyidi Mohammad , Sungkawati Endang
Published: January 2024

Entrepreneurial activities are activities that are one solution to creating jobs and earning additional income. The partner for this service activity is the government of Sonobekel Village, Getas Village, Warujayeng Village, Tanjunganom District, Nganjuk Regency. One of the partners' problems is that most of the people are farmers and farm workers, so they sometimes experience financial problems. Providing entrepreneurship outreach to members of youth organizations in the three villages is expected to motivate and increase understanding of entrepreneurship. The method of implementing service is by means of lectures held for one day in each village, with three terms. In the first term, the service implementation team introduced the concept of entrepreneurship to the participants, including business planning and various types of business opportunities. In the second term, material and simulations regarding financial management for small businesses are provided, and in the third term there are discussions and questions and answers. The activity participants consisted of 20 members of youth organizations in each village. Evaluation activities were carried out to assess the effectiveness of training in increasing the interest and motivation of youth organization members to become entrepreneurs. Evaluation activities are also used to assess the success of community service activities. The measuring tool is a questionnaire that has been filled in by members of the youth organization. The results of the activity evaluation showed an increase in the interest of youth organizations in entrepreneurship, after being given material and motivation regarding entrepreneurship.
Optimal Tax Theory for Investment in Human Capital and the Role of Family
Authors:   Faculty of Management, University of Warsaw, Radomska Sylwia ,   Institute of Economics
Published: January 2024

Purpose: Parents spend more than half of all education expenditures on children’s education, thus the role of the family cannot be omitted in determining the optimal educational policy. The main aim of the article is to present economic literature on optimal taxation with human capital, focusing on studies concerning the impact of the family (parents) on the investment in children’s human capital. Design/Methodology/Approach: Insights from two workhorses are reviewed: the RAMSEY approach and the MIRRLEES approach. The literature in the field considers two instruments: Income-Contingent Loans (ICL) and Education Subsidies (ES). Results from theoretical and simulation studies are summarized. Findings: Income-contingent repayment loans can improve welfare, whereas the effects of education subsidies may be positive only under some assumptions. Research limitations/Implications: The MIRRLEES approach is a relatively new strand of literature and due to numerically complexity all researches analyze only partial-equilibrium models with simple set-up (without altruistic families/ fertility decisions/ pension systems). Originality/value: The article provides guidance for policymaker and decision-makers regarding optimal higher education systems and financial support systems for students.
Moral Licensing: Causes and Consequences in Public Administration
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Sodeiri Javadi Atefeh
Published: January 2024

Purpose: Voluntary deviation from self-controlling which is known as moral licensing, individuals justify their immoral and counterproductive behavior depending on past creditable behaviors, without worrying about the loss of their reputation and esteem. The aim of the study is to identify the causes and consequences of moral licensing. Design/Methodology/Approach: The paradigm of the study is interpretive; its approach is qualitative and its strategy is grounded theory with emergent approach. In this regard, indepth, semi-structured interviews were conducted with managers and employees of public administration in northeastern Iran. Findings: The result of analysis of 17 interviews showed 119 codes, 63 concepts, 14 classes and 6 categories which finally obtained the final research model which has contributed to an extension of literature on moral licensing. Research limitations/Implications: The study is limited by the context, as well as the research method to qualitative method. Due to structural differences between the private sector and the sector government, conducting the research in the private sector, can provide a broader understanding of this phenomenon, as well as using quantitative methods can let examine the accuracy of the relationships between the various categories. Originality/Value: The study is developing the theory on moral licensing by comprehensive understanding of moral licensing and the discovery of the causes, factors and consequences of moral license in public administration.
Postrzeganie przez studentów możliwości wykorzystania modelowania procesów biznesowych w usprawnianiu organizacji
Authors:   ydział Zarządzania, Uniwersytet Warszawski, Polska, Oleś-Filiks Małgorzata
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The main aim of this article is to analyze the knowledge of the students – future users of these systems – of the awareness of the use and possibilities of using business process modeling in improving the organization. Design/Methodology/Approach: The research was carried out using the CAWI method. The questionnaire prepared for this purpose was first verified with the participation of experts in the field of business process modeling and then made available to students to fill in on the servers of the Faculty of Management of the University of Warsaw. The study concerned general knowledge of concepts related to business process modeling, and detailed knowledge of definitions of selected categories in this field. Findings: The research has shown that the interest in the latest technologies among students is not very high, and the emerging new products are not known. Research has shown that the main barrier for students to model business processes is the need to learn tools. Finally, conclusions were drawn regarding the awareness of the use of business process modeling in improving the organization at present among people who will use it in the near future. Research limitations/Implications: The conducted study had its limitations – it was carried out only in one university department. The analysis of the views of the most active users does not allow us to judge the assessment of the entire society. It would seem that after two years of classes in the basics of computer science and information technology, students can supplement their interests with knowledge that almost guarantees them later employment and proves their understanding and modern approach to the interpretation of economic phenomena. Originality/Value: If such an opportunity arose, most of the respondents would use business process modeling to improve the organization’s operations. The use of business processes evaluates employees and intellectual capital to make informed decisions. Employee awareness and commitment are essential elements for the successful use of models.