bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research Trends in Hybrid Power Supply Systems for Standalone Houses
Authors:   Transilvania University Brasov, Laurențiu-Alex Mustață , Elena Helerea ,   Transilvania University Brasov
Published: February 2025

This paper uses a bibliometric research approach to systematically analyse the tendences of research literature on Hybrid Power Supply Systems (HPSS) for standalone houses. The study explores the integration of hybrid energy solutions in residential applications, focusing on key areas such as design, supply strategies, and system control. A review of existing research reveals that while standalone energy systems are well-documented, studies addressing the combined aspects of hybrid system design, supply, and advanced control mechanisms remain limited. This gap highlights the need for more holistic approaches that consider the interaction between energy sources, management systems, and sustainability goals. Emphasis is placed on monitoring and control technologies, which are critical for optimizing system performance but are often explored in isolation from supply strategies. The analysis further shows that the complexity of research topics tends to narrow as more specific concepts are combined, resulting in significantly fewer studies that integrate all key aspects. Comprehensive studies addressing the full spectrum of hybrid design, supply, and control mechanisms are rare, with only one paper found in both Scopus and IEEE databases that covers these areas simultaneously. This indicates an important research gap and underscores the potential for future interdisciplinary work in developing sustainable HPSS for standalone houses in remote and off-grid settings.
KONTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN PEREMPUAN TANI TERHADAP KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI DI KELURAHAN KALAMPANGAN KECAMATAN SEBANGAU KOTA PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Lesi Kristisia , Anggreini Trisna , Yuprin Yuprin , Asiaka Fandi K.P , Sunariyo Sunariyo
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi pendapatan perempuan terhadap ketahanan pangan rumah tangga petani di Kelurahan Kalampangan Kecamatan Sebangau Kota Palangka Raya, menganalisis tingkat Pengeluaran Pangan dan ketahanan pangan rumah tangga perempuan tani di Kelurahan Kalampangan Kecamatan Sebangau Kota Palangka Raya. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Kalampangan Kecamatan Sebangau Kota Palangka Raya. Jumlah sampel yang diambil adalah 13 sampel, metode yang digunakan dalam menentukan sampel yaitu metode penentuan sampel secara sengaja. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukan: Perempuan turut berkontribusi dalam rumah tangga melalui dua aktivitas penting, yaitu melakukan aktivitas domestik sebagai ibu rumah tangga dan melakukan aktivitas domestik dan sebagai pekerja yang memberikan kontribusi terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga. Besarnya proporsi pengeluaran pangan terhadap total pengeluaran responden adalah pengeluaran pangan sebesar 47,03% dan pengeluaran non pangan sebesar 52,97%. Ketahanan pangan rumah tangga perempuan tani di Kelurahan Kalampangan Kecamatan Sebangau Kota Palangka Raya dilihat dari sisi Pangsa Pengeluaran Pangan (PPP) yaitu sebanyak 84,62 % rumah tangga dalam kategori tahan pangan dan sebanyak 15,38 % masuk dalam kategori tidak tahan pangan.
SIKAP DAN MINAT MAHASISWA FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS PALANGKA RAYA TERHADAP PROFESI WIRAUSAHA DI BIDANG PERTANIAN
Authors: Ofratio Sisbianto , Taufik Eka Nor , Yuprin Yuprin , Prajawahyudo Tri , Yusup Syamsuri
Published: February 2025

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Mendeskripsikan dan mengetahui Sikap dan MinatMahasiswa terhadap Profesi Wirausaha Di bidang Pertanian, dan Menganalisis faktor-faktor yangmempengaruhi Sikap dan Minat Mahasiswa Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Rayaterhadap Profesi Wirausaha Di Bidang Pertanian. Pengambilan data menggunakan metodeProporsional random sampling dengan responden mahasiswa aktif angkatan 2018-2019 sebanyak86 orang. Metode yang digunakan untuk menjawab tujuan pertama yaitu melalui wawancara dalambentuk kuesioner lalu diuji menggunakan Skala Likert. Metode untuk menjawab tujuan kedua yaitumenggunakan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dengan pendekatan Partial Least Square(PLS) dan menggunakan software Smart-PLS 3.0 untuk menganalisa data. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa Sikap dan Minat Mahasiswa Fakultas Pertanian Terhadap Profesi WirausahaDi Bidang Pertanian dikategorikan “Setuju”. Dan hasil analisis jalur (Path Analysis) uji pengaruhlangsung menyimpulkan bahwa variabel Sikap, Norma Subjektif, Kontrol Perilaku Persepsi,terhadap Minat berpengaruh “signifikan” sebaliknya pengaruh terhadap Profesi Wirausaha DiBidang Pertanian tidak berpengaruh. Pengaruh tidak langsung Sikap, Norma Subjektif melaluiMinat terhadap Profesi Wirausaha Di Bidang Pertanian berpengaruh “signifikan” pada KontrolPerilaku Persepsi tidak berpengaruh. Pengaruh efek Minat memoderasi Sikap, Norma Subjektif,dan Kontrol Perilaku Persepsi terhadap Profesi Wirausaha Di Bidang Pertanian dikategorikan“moderasi kuat”.
Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Ternak Lebah Madu(Trigona Sp) Di Kelurahan Kalampangan Kota Palangka Raya (Studi Kasus : Usaha Lebah Madu Must Yoan Farm)
Authors: Ridwan Rahmad , Anggreini Trisna , Yamani Ahmad Zaki
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : 1) untuk mengetahui gambaran umum mengenai usaha ternak lebah madu (Trigona Sp) di Must Yoan Farm Kelurahan Kalampangan Kota Palangka Raya 2). menganalisis besarnya pendapatan dari usaha ternak lebah madu (Trigona Sp) di Must Yoan Farm Kelurahan Kalampangan Kota Palangka Raya. Objek penelitian ini adalah lebah madu (Trigona Sp) yang berada di Must Yoan Farm Kelurahan Kalampangan Kota Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Kalampangan, Kecamatan Sebangau, Kota Palangka Raya selama 4 bulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini maka disimpulkan bahwa usaha lebah madu Must Yoan Farm milik Bapak Yoannes Budiyana dengan luas lahan 15x50 m. Pada satu tahun (Juli 2022-Juni 2023) mengeluarkan biaya produksi sebesar Rp 57.703.000,00 dan memperoleh penerimaan sebesar Rp 79.830.000,00 Maka pendapatan yang diterima oleh Must Yoan Farm Sebesar Rp 22.127.000,00.
Kajian Sosial Ekonomi Dan Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Petani Sayuran Di Kelurahan Kalampangan Kecamatan Sabangau Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Triana Disa , Erlina Yuni , Yamani Ahmad Zaki
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi sosial, ekonomi dan tingkat kesejahteraaan rumah tangga petani di Kelurahan Kalampangan Kecamatan Sabangau Kota Palangka Raya. Objek penelitian adalah petani yang mengusahakan tanaman sayuran kangkung, sawi dan bayam. penentuan lokasi penelitian adalah secara sengaja dengan pertimbangan bahwa daerah penelitian merupakan sentra produksi dan pensuplai utama hasil pertanian bagi masyarakat di Kota Palangka Raya. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa seluruh petani responden memiliki kondisi sosial yang baik. Pendapatan rata-rata yang diperoleh petani dari usahatani sayuran kangkung, sawi dan bayam sebesar Rp. 42.345.168/Petani/Tahun dengan rata-rata per bulannya yaitu sebesar Rp. 3.528.764/Petani/Bulan, dan untuk jumlah rata-rata pendapatan rumah tangga petani sayuran yang diperoleh yaitu sebesar Rp. 55.207.668/Petani/Tahun dengan rata-rata pendapatan rumah tangga petani sayuran yaitu sebesar Rp. 4.600.639/Petani/Bulan. Tingkat kesejahteraan menunjukkan bahwa seluruh responden petani sayuran di Kelurahan Kalampangan Kecamatan Sabangau berada pada tingkat sejahtera.
Analysis of the ‘Rural Nursing’ Concept According to Walker and Avant’s Model
Authors: Silva Bruno Neves da , Riquinho Deise Lisboa , Fernandes Renata Marinho , Lira Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho , Véras Gerlane Cristinne Bertino , Pinto Erika Simone Galvão
Published: February 2025

Introduction: Rural nursing as a working field is not yet well established, and there are no studies dedicated to elucidating its concept. In this regard, explaining this concept helps to unveil the field of rural nursing, as well as strengthen the construction of the rural nursing team’s identity and nursing as an academic subject, based on the advancement of knowledge. Objective: To analyze the “rural nursing” concept. Materials and Methods: This is a theoretical analysis study, based on Walker and Avant’s analytical model, with the aim of examining the structure and function of the concept. The study was based on a scoping review of official databases and other sources. Data collection indicators included the publication year of the studies included in the sample, the publication country, identification of the use of the concept, precedents, consequences, defining attributes, and empirical references of the concept. Results: The rural nursing concept contains 12 attributes, 30 precedents and consequences, and two empirical references, and is defined as nursing practice in rural areas, according to the definition adopted by each country, by qualified and specialized professionals, with diverse skills, who work understanding the needs of the rural population and its socio-cultural aspects, and providing holistic care for the population, which may become part of it. Conclusion: The correct application of the concept contributes to establishing the professional identity of rural nurses and strengthening nursing as a subject and science, based on the production and advancement of knowledge.
Narrativas y subjetividades políticas globales en medios de comunicación digital: análisis de la campaña #SinMiedo
Authors: Devia Acevedo Emerson David
Published: February 2025

Este artículo explora cómo las plataformas digitales se han convertido en espacios centrales para la creación y diseminación de narrativas políticas que influyen en la construcción de identidades individuales y colectivas. Utilizando un enfoque mixto que combina teoría crítica y análisis discursivo, este trabajo examina la tríada ciberespacio, redes sociales y relaciones internacionales. Por medio de técnicas recolección y análisis basadas en ciencia de datos, se analiza la escucha social sobre el caso #SinMiedo. Los hallazgos muestran que la expansión de las tecnologías digitales ha llevado a una mayor complejidad en el análisis político y las relaciones internacionales, especialmente en el relevamiento de sentimientos de insatisfacción social, y aunque el ciberespacio ofrece oportunidades para la participación política inclusiva, también presenta desafíos significativos para la cohesión social y la estabilidad democrática. El artículo revela cómo la interacción entre narrativa política y subjetividad en el ciberespacio redefine las estructuras tradicionales de poder, favoreciendo nuevos actores no estatales en la configuración de la opinión pública.
Impacts of Prerequisite Proficiency on Student Performance in a Core Business Economics Course
Authors: Settoon Jourdan , Lee Sang H.
Published: February 2025

We examine student performance in the managerial economics course in the context of the course prerequisites. To address an issue of the overlap in content between the managerial economics course and the Principles of Microeconomics course, we consider additional academic factors such as grade point average and students’ class standing. This study utilizes both multiple regression analysis and two-tailed Pearson correlation tests. Our main findings show that students’ performance in the managerial economics course is better explained by their overall academic performance such as GPAs, analytical skills, and students’ class standing. However, students’ grades in the Principles of Microeconomics course were not a statistically significant predictor of student performance in the managerial economics course even in the presence of a high degree of content overlap between the courses.
Securing the intelligent supply chain: the convergence of AI, IOT and Blockchain technologies
Authors: Victor Nosakhare Oriakhi  , Nathalie Essi Afefa Takpah  , Bisola Kayode
Published: February 2025

The concept of Supply Chain 4.0 represents a transformative phase in supply chain management through advanced digital technologies like IoT, AI, blockchain, and cyber-physical systems. While these innovations deliver operational improvements, the heightened interconnectivity introduces significant cybersecurity challenges, particularly within military logistics, where mission-critical operations and life-safety concerns are paramount. This paper examines these unique cybersecurity requirements, focusing on advanced persistent threats, supply chain poisoning, and data breaches that could compromise sensitive operations. The study proposes a hybrid cybersecurity framework tailored to military logistics, integrating resilience, redundancy, and cross-jurisdictional security measures. Real-world applicability is validated through simulations, offering strategies for securing supply chains while balancing security, efficiency, and flexibility.
Production of rabbit specific antibodies against conserved and potentially immunogenic peptides of The HCV envelope glycoprotein E2: Novel candidate peptide vaccine against HCV infection
Authors: RACHEL SIQUEIRA DE QUEIROZ SIMÕES
Published: February 2025

Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) is a worldwide public health problem that affects more than 70% of the estimated 170 million people with chronic hepatitis. It induces chronic hepatic lesions that lead to severe fibrosis and cirrhosis, hepatic failure, or hepatocellular carcinoma. Envelope (E1 /E2) proteins of HCV may generate neutralizing antibodies. This study aims to evaluate and improve the bifunctional chimeric vaccine expression system based on the HBsAg protein as a site for the introduction of heterologous proteins (chimeric HBsAg). Therefore, it was designed to assess the immunogenic properties of conserved peptides derived from E2 HVR1 regions. Transfection assays were carried out in 25cm2 bottles and 6-well plates containing HuH7 cells (Hepatocellular carcinoma cells) and HEK-293T (Human Embryonic Kidney 293 cells associated with the SV-40 T antigen) in medium with low glucose concentration and high glucose concentration respectively, following specifications of the American Collection for the type of culture. The supernatants and cell lysates were collected and used for evaluation for the presence of HBsAg by immunoenzymatic assay and Western Blot. Samples obtained from transfections were subjected to denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Only two samples of patients reacted with the peptide 412-419 BSA in different dilutions. All peptides are shown to be highly immunogenic and neutralizing with detectable levels of specific antibodies.
RESOLUCIÓN COMENTADA. La desheredación de los legitimarios menores de edad (a propósito de la RDGSJFP de 15 de enero de 2024)
Authors: Vaquer Aloy Antoni
Published: February 2025

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Individual and population differences affect the pain management in acute musculoskeletal injury
Authors: Deng Yu , Jiang Qi-Long
Published: February 2025

In this editorial, we comment on the article published in a recent issue of the World Journal of Orthopedics . Although substantial literature regarding pain management of acute musculoskeletal injury has been published over the last three decades, there is still a lack of evidence-based protocol for individual and population disparities. This systematic review gives us a comprehensive view of the evidence-based use of opioid vs opioid-free analgesia. Nevertheless, there is still a need for further investigation at a high level regarding this topic.
Atlantoaxial dislocation with vertebral artery anomaly: A case report
Authors: Tang Ruo-Hui , Yin Jin , Zhou Zhao-Wen
Published: February 2025

BACKGROUND

Surgical intervention is a critical treatment approach for symptomatic atlantoaxial dislocation. However, vertebral artery injury remains a significant challenge during such procedures. We present a case of successful treatment of atlantoaxial dislocation with concurrent vertebral artery injury using interlaminar screw technology, and review the relevant literature.

CASE SUMMARY

A 69-year-old female patient, with no history of trauma, was diagnosed with atlantoaxial dislocation based on X-ray, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging. Preoperative CT angiography (CTA) revealed vertebral artery developmental anomalies, and she underwent posterior cervical surgery. Postoperative follow-up showed improvement in the patient’s clinical symptoms such as unstable walking and dizziness, as well as functional scores compared to pre-surgery. Intraoperative vertebral artery injury was successfully managed, and postoperative CTA review revealed no complications related to vascular damage.

CONCLUSION

Thorough preoperative evaluation, such as CTA imaging, and the surgeon’s expertise in various spinal screw placement techniques are crucial for improving the success rate of atlantoaxial dislocation surgeries.
To Fall at the Final Hurdle? Unpacking Experiences of Ophthalmology Trainees Undertaking Final Summative Examinations in Australia and New Zealand
Authors: Jessup Belinda , Allen Penny , Kirschbaum Melissa , Khanal Santosh , Baker-Smith Victoria , Graham Barnabas , Barnett Tony
Published: February 2025

Background: Trainees of specialist medical colleges commonly experience sub-optimal achievement on final summative examinations.

Objective: To explore experiences of trainees sitting the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists Advanced Clinical Examination (RACE), and their supervising Fellows, to identify reasons for failure.

Methods: Mixed methods study involving trainee post-RACE feedback surveys 2013-2021 (written n=317, clinical n=418), and semi-structured interviews with trainees (n=19) who sat RACE 2017-2021, and supervising ophthalmologists (n=10).

Results: Four meta-themes were identified: 1) Examination difficulty: “Oh, I read that paper, it’s … so hard”, related to the perception that some examinations were disproportionally challenging; 2) Ambiguous questions: “I don’t know what you guys are asking me”, encompassed concerns about understanding the content and volume of information required; 3) Not fit for purpose: “The majority of competent general ophthalmologists, they would not pass”, captured perceptions that some examinations reflected subspecialty rather than generalist knowledge; and 4) Time pressure: “It is so time pressured”.

Conclusion: Enhanced mechanisms are required to improve examination reliability, so as not to unfairly compromise the achievement of specific cohorts of trainees. Valid and defensible score adjustment processes are needed to account for variability in examination design and difficulty across semesters.
Analisis Pertanian Pada Subsektor Biofarmaka Di Kabupaten OKU Timur Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Ary Eko Prastya Putra  , Andri Irawan  , Fiana Laila
Published: February 2025

In optimizing the source of agricultural analysis in the biopharmaceutical sub-sector of the East OKU of South Sumatra, it is necessary to analyze the economic potential of all sectors, especially the agricultural sector which is finally able to prepare regional development planning effectively and efficiently as capital in realizing regional development. The purpose of this analysis is to determine the superior potential of plants in the biopharmaceutical subsector and plant growth in the biopharmaceutical subsector. Data were taken from 20 sub-districts in East OKU and 17 districts in South Sumatra for analysis, the data analyzed was biopharmaceutical production data. The research method used is a secondary data method available in the form of publication or databese. The results for the Location Quotient analysis showed that the types of biopharmaceutical plants classified as base plants (superior) with an LQ value of > 1 were ginger with a value of 1.86, kencur with a value of 1.28. Meanwhile, for non-base plants (not superior) with an LQ value of < 1, namely turmeric 0.35 and galangal 0.39. The results of the Shift Share analysis in the 2018-2023 period show that all types of plants in the biopharmaceutical subsector experienced poor growth which resulted in a negative value (-). For ginger plants have a value of – 255,682, kencur plants have a value of – 624,529. Turmeric plants have a value of – 29,872, and galangal plants have a value of – 83,158.
Green Transformational Leadership As A Driver Of Green Technological Innovations: The Mediating Roles Of Green Strategic Capability, Organizational Green Management, And R&D Green Innovation Capability In The Manufacturing Industry Of Oman
Authors: Marhoobi Sauda Salim Hamdun Al , Makhbul Zafir Khan Mohamed , Sinniah Suguna , Ali Mohd Helmi
Published: February 2025

Through Resource-Based View (RBV) this research examines how green transformational leadership (GTL) impacts green technological innovations (GTI) in Oman's manufacturing industry. Our research analyses mediating roles of organizational green strategic capability (OGSC), organizational green management (OGM), and R&D green innovation capability as they link GTL to GTI. This research used 400 survey results to examine GTL's impact on GTI through PLS-SEM. Our research shows that GTL leads to GTI through effective mediators. Strategic planning through OGSC and systematic OGM helps companies reach green targets just as R&D Green Innovation Capability drives sustainable product development through new scientific research. The research shows that green leadership helps organizations develop the right capabilities to support innovative work. Our study connects leadership and innovation research with environmental practice to grow our knowledge base. This study shows that organizations need to build leadership and operational abilities to reach their sustainability targets successfully. Green leadership development helps organizations build better capabilities which help drive innovation to tackle environmental challenges.
Analysis of Product Quality, Brand Image, and Price on Purchase Decisions in Richeese Factory Medan Marelan Consumers
Authors: Sonia Preity , Siregar Nurafrina
Published: February 2025

The rapid development of the times has had a great influence on the culinary industry, especially in the fast food culinary industry. One of the fast food culinary industries is Richeese Factory. The researcher chose Richeese Factory as the object of research because based on the Top Brand Index of the last 5 years, Richeese Factory always occupies the last position in the retail category with a fast food restaurant sub-category. This study aims to determine the effect of product quality, brand image, and price on buying decisions on consumers of Richeese Factory Medan Marelan. The research was quantitative research. The population was consumers who buy at Richeese Factory in Medan Marelan. The sampling technique is a simple random sampling technique. The number of samples used was 100. The data sources used are primary and secondary data with data collection techniques using questionnaires. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis with the SPSS (Statistic Product and Service Solution) application tool. The results of this study show that the variables of product quality, brand image, and price have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions on Richeese Factory Medan Marelan consumers.
Pengawasan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Provinsi Sumatera Barat Dalam Pengelolaan Limbah Pencemaran Air, Limbah B3 dan Non B3 Pada PT. Semen Padang
Authors: Wirananta Zaky , Frinaldi Aldri
Published: February 2025

Kerusakan lingkungan hidup yang seringkali terjadi diakibatkan oleh pembuangan limbah yang salah satunya dihasilkan oleh aktifitas industri. Limbah yang merupakan buangan maupun sisa bahan aktivitas tertentu dan juga hasil dari proses produksi yang tidak dikelola dengan baik. Limbah cenderung tidak mempunyai daya guna dan juga tidak mempunyai nilai ekonomi dan sifatnya sangatlah berbahaya apabila mencemari lingkungan. Guna meminimalisir terjadinya pencemaran lingkungan karena limbah termasuk dari adanya kegiatan produksi pabrik sebagai salah satu bagian dari tugas pengawasan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup provinsi Sumatera Barat. Metode penelitian melalui observasi dan wawancara kepada pihak Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Provinsi Sumatera Barat dan pihak PT. Semen Padang dalam pengawasan serta pengelolaan limbah pencemaran khususnya terhadap pengelolaan pencemaran air, B3 dan Non B3 dan kepada masyarakat yang terdampak oleh limbah pabrik. Tujuan Studi yaitu mengtahui tahapan dalam pengawasan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Provinsi Sumatera Barat serta pengelolaan limbah air, B3 dan Non B3 pada PT. Semen Padang. Dari informasi yang didapatkan, masih adanya indikasi pencemaran yang dilakukan oleh industri yang berdampak pada lingkungan disekitar masyarakat. Hasil Penelitian yang dapat diambil bahwa pengawasan pihak Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Provinsi Sumatera Barat kepada pihak industri untuk mencegah terjadinya pencemaran yang sudah dilaksanakan belum optimal. Serta masih adanya kekurangan pada proses pengelolaan limbah pabrik PT. Semen Padang yang menyebabkan pencemaran pada lingkungan masyarakat khususnya area Tarantang
Occupational stress management interventions among healthcare workers
Authors: Al Gaflah Sultan Ali Hussan , Saeed Al Nahdi Abdullah Ali , Rajih Al Barqi Yahya Muhammad , Alqahtani Mohammed Mana
Published: February 2025

In the healthcare workplaces numerous sources of stress come into play; from inconsistent management, to conflicting demands, work overloads, ambiguous roles, time pressures and unachievable job targets. Instances of it are interventions that, consistent with the principles of MSEL‐based stress management, provide workers with tangible coping devices and self‐care strategies, but at the same time place an emphasis on interventions that manage and overcome some of the most dangerous and sustaining sources of work related stress. This last aspect includes psycho‐education about how courses based on mindfulness can improve physical, emotional, psychosocial and spiritual well‐being, and about how these interventions are more likely to be effective if they are combined with interventions on the work organisation.
Sociedade e adoecimento em Kant: um estudo a partir do Ensaio sobre as doenças mentais
Authors: Menezes Edmilson
Published: February 2025

Com as paixões sociais nascem os obstáculos que uma forma de vida em comum pode enfrentar para a execução de seu projeto de convivência, a ideia segundo a qual os sistemas sociais considerados em sua totalidade podem adoecer. Objetiva-se, portanto, demonstrar que o interesse pela análise das perversões da existência social alcançará Kant. No Ensaio sobre as doenças mentais (1764), o filósofo apresenta as enfermidades do espírito como uma crise cujas transformações propiciam uma abordagem na qual a organização geral da sociedade, seus princípios fundamentais e suas regras institucionais são a ocasião para ponderar que a história forneceu à existência social uma conformação na qual se situa o adoecimento. O enfoque da doença mental deve ser entendido de acordo com a seguinte perspectiva: ele encontra seus modelos nos escritos médicos e pretende ir além deles, privilegiando, a partir da etiologia, uma crítica da dinâmica assumida pela vida civil.
A recepção À paz perpétua de Kant: Friedrich Wilhelm von Schütz
Authors: Feldhaus Charles
Published: February 2025

Este estudo pretende reconstruir as principais críticas de Friedrich Wilhelm v. Schütz em sua resenha  Kommentar über Kants ewigen Frieden [Comentário sobre à paz perpétua de Kant] (1797) e examinar sua plausibilidade à luz do desenvolvimento histórico do ideal kantiano de uma ordem mundial pacífica, considerando, por exemplo, a hipótese de Jurgen Habermas, em obras como Ocidente dividido e A inclusão do outro, de que com a fundação das Organização das Nações Unidas o projeto de Kant deixou de ser algo restrito ao terreno das meras ideias e ganhou corpo na realidade. Schütz, em sua resenha, avalia o projeto kantiano em À paz perpétua (1795) partindo de um tipo de ceticismo pragmático, apontando que o projeto do opúsculo não era nenhuma novidade quando foi publicado e que, como todos tais projetos, deveria cair no esquecimento em muito pouco tempo. Além disso, Schütz analisa cada um dos artigos do opúsculo mostrando ou a ausência de novidade, ou o caráter contraproducente da proposta, querendo dizer com isso que tal proposta nunca poderia ganhar terreno no campo da realidade, com isso o resenhador parece retomar a questão de outro opúsculo de Kant, a relação entre teoria e prática. Enfim, se pretende situar a resenha de Schütz, reconstruir seus argumentos e esboçar algumas respostas às críticas contra o opúsculo de Kant.
Unpacking communication strategies in casual conversation: An exploration of Indonesian EFL learners
Authors: Susilowati Endang , Kusumaningtyas Etika Dewi
Published: February 2025

Engaging in casual conversation is essential for EFL learners, as it enhances fluency, boosts confidence, and provides authentic language practice. However, Indonesian learners often face challenges in managing spontaneous interactions effectively, leading them to employ various strategies to manage communication breakdowns. This study aims to explore the communication strategies used by Indonesian EFL learners and examine the factors influencing their strategic choices. This study involved third-semester English education students and adopted a descriptive qualitative method with conversational analysis. Data were collected through audio-video recordings and interviews and analyzed based on Celce-Murcia et al.’s (1995) framework of communication strategies. The findings reveal that learners utilized all five main types and fourteen sub-types of communication strategies. Stalling or time-gaining strategies are the most frequently used, followed by achievement strategies or compensatory strategies, interactional strategies, self-monitoring strategies, and avoidance or reduction strategies. The frequent sub-types employed include fillers, hesitation devices, and gambits; self and other repetition; code-switching; and meaning negotiation strategies. Conversely, strategies such as message replacement, topic avoidance, all-purpose words, word coinage, and foreignizing were not employed. In addition, learners’ strategic choices were influenced by factors such as limited vocabulary and language proficiency, cognitive processing needs, the desire to convey meaning, efforts to ensure mutual understanding, self-awareness of errors, and topic complexity. Finally, this study offers some pedagogical implications for the betterment of EFL teaching and learning
Fostering innovation behavior in Vietnamese commercial banks: The impact of transformational leadership, psychological empowerment, and organizational innovation climate
Authors: Sang Tang My , Anh Nguyen Quoc
Published: February 2025

Innovative behavior (IB) in banks plays a crucial role in promoting sustainable development, enhancing competitiveness, and flexibly meeting the increasingly diverse needs of customers in the ever-changing financial market. This study aims to examine the impact of transformational leadership (TL) on innovative behavior through the mediating effect of organizational innovation climate (OIC). Additionally, the study investigates the moderating role of psychological empowerment (PE) in this relationship. A quantitative research method was employed, with data collected from 301 employees at 36 commercial banks in Vietnam. The findings indicate that PE, OIC, and TL directly influence IB. TL also demonstrates an impact on IB through the mediating role of OIC. Regarding moderating effects, PE significantly moderates the relationship between OIC and IB. Based on the research findings, the authors propose several policy implications to help enterprises enhance the IB of employees. Theoretically, the study provides a comprehensive overview and contributes to the theoretical foundation in the field of IB. Practically, it offers actionable recommendations for commercial banks to foster innovation and creativity within their organizations.
Unveiling manufacturing delays causes and implications in Sudanese industries: A study on manufacturing sector
Authors: Hamid Abdelsalam Adam , Eshag Emad Aldeen Essa , Awashreh Raed , Musa Arafa Gebreil Abu Naseib
Published: February 2025

Manufacturing delays cause significant financial losses and community disruptions, especially in developing countries. The lack of comprehensive data further complicates addressing these issues. This study investigates the causes of delays in Sudan's food and beverage industry. This exploratory and interpretative study employed semi-structured questionnaires targeting senior and general managers from 25 food and beverage companies in Sudan, focusing on supply chain, operations, and manufacturing departments. Respondents identified five main causes of manufacturing delays: government restrictions and political instability (including regulatory constraints and corruption leading to supply and technological shortages), economic factors, port customs delays, fluctuating material costs, and other indirect reasons. The findings offer unprecedented data that fill a significant literature gap on manufacturing delays in Sudan and help inform strategies to mitigate them. This study fills a research gap by examining manufacturing delays in Sudan's food and beverage industry, identifying key causes such as political instability and economic factors to inform better practices and further research. The findings may improve project timelines and overall performance in Sudan's manufacturing industry. However, since the research was conducted before the current conflict, its relevance today may be limited.
Bridging the digital divide: Assessing future educators' competence in Kazakhstan's higher education through the DigCompEdu framework
Authors: Yermekova Moldir , Yrymbayeva Nurgul , Rakhimgalieva Pakizat , Akbidash Abdirkenova
Published: February 2025

This study examines digital competencies among prospective educators at a Kazakhstani university, drawing on a 360-participant survey based on the DigCompEdu framework. The findings reveal significant variations in self-perceived technological skills across three academic levels—Bachelor’s, Master’s, and PhD—and five demographic factors: gender, place of residence, prior ICT experience, academic program, and age. Master’s students generally exhibit the highest competence, while PhD candidates unexpectedly show moderate mastery in areas such as digital resource use. Male Bachelor’s students report greater confidence in technical tasks, whereas female Master’s students surpass their male peers in professional engagement. Additionally, urban participants consistently outperform their rural counterparts, highlighting infrastructural disparities that hinder digital skill development. Prior ICT training emerges as a strong predictor of competence across all levels and programs, emphasizing the importance of early, structured exposure to technology. Despite the recognized necessity of integrating digital tools in teaching, the data suggest that many programs, particularly at the doctoral level, provide insufficient attention to digital pedagogy. The study concludes by recommending curriculum enhancements, targeted interventions, and infrastructural improvements to ensure future educators are prepared to teach effectively in technologically evolving classrooms.
Understanding firm preferences for e-government adoption: The role of trust and technology acceptance
Authors: Alrawad Mahmaod
Published: February 2025

This study aims to identify and understand the factors influencing firms' preferences for adopting and utilizing e-government services. It utilizes the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) along with the concept of Trust. Data were collected through a survey involving 198 firms, and the responses were analyzed using variance-based structural equation modeling. The findings indicate that IT capability and perceived usefulness significantly affect the acceptance of e-government services. However, perceived risk and Trust were found to have no influence on a firm's decision to engage with services provided by the government system. Additionally, the study found no evidence to suggest that firm size moderates the relationship between the adoption factors and firms' intentions to utilize government services. These insights offer valuable guidance for government officials in developing targeted strategies to promote the adoption and acceptance of e-government systems among firms, potentially leading to a significant improvement in e-government service adoption among firms.
A New Mental Health Condition Revealed: The Depressive Emotional Despair Disorder DEDD Or E3D, Case Study of Two Couples
Authors: M Elhaddadi
Published: February 2025

This study sheds light on a new mental health disorder, emotional despair depressive disorder (DEDD or E3D), through the poignant stories of
two women, -F, H- and -E, A-. These patients experienced profound emotional distress, marked by an overwhelming sense of hopelessness, a loss of
meaning and increasing isolation. Our analyses show that this disorder sets in gradually, fueled by social pressures, unresolved personal wounds
and an inability to reconnect with sources of hope. Although their backgrounds are different, the two women share a common struggle against an
emotional breakdown that seriously affects their quality of life. This research has provided a better understanding of the origins and manifestations
of this disorder, but it also raises questions. How does DEDD manifest itself in other cultural contexts? What therapeutic approaches would be most
appropriate to support these individuals in their recovery?
Emotional Features of Short Conversations between a Generative AI-Controlled Virtual Communication Trainer and Four Children
Authors: Koshiba Mamiko
Published: February 2025

It has been reported that the speed of real-time comprehension and responding to the native emotional language depends on one's personality
and age. The increase in the number of child psychiatric cases with developmental disorders and other communication disorders as major symptoms has become a social problem. While the internetwork society may be a possible cause of communication disorders, chat-generating AI, which
is emerging with the development of machine learning technology, may contribute to communication training, depending on its design. To approach
it, we developed a prototype tablet PC system that shows the input/output to/from open AI Chat GPT audio-visually through the speech with boy’s
voice, real-time viewed conversational texts with time, and facial expressions of a 3D boy avatar of the free temporary service “VRoid Studio”. In an
event to introduce regional children about novel digital educational materials, four children who voluntarily participated in the event attempted
a few minutes of brief interaction with the avatar. To evaluate this prototype, we conducted a qualitative evaluation of emotions, which should be
emphasized as a psychological factor in communication, using Google BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers), a deep
learning model that uses natural language processing to understand the meaning and context of the sentences in both each of the children and the
avatar's conversation. The preliminary prototype of the chat-generating AI avatar responded many times faster than the child, and the response time
tended to increase with the number of characters expressed by the children themselves and the avatar itself. Furthermore, the contents of neutral
than positive emotion seemed to require time for children’s response. These notes would be suggested to find the next specifications to develop an
AI avatar-child interaction system that nurtures a deep sense of socioemotional humanity
Produção de produtos lácteos como ação de extensão universitária: impactos educacionais e sociais
Authors: Richards Neila Silvia Pereira dos Santos , Pedroso Matheus Abraão Piovesan , Nunes Larissa Santos , Mônego Magda Aita , Kindlein Liris
Published: February 2025

Entre o final de abril e o início de maio de 2024, o Rio Grande do Sul (RS) sofreu uma das maiores tragédias climáticas de sua história; dos 497 municípios 478 foram afetados por chuvas intensas, sendo alguns completamente devastados. Com as estradas destruídas e não tendo como escoar a produção de leite in natura, uma ação do projeto de extensão “Geoprodotto: valorando saberes e sabores da Quarta Colônia” mobilizou estudantes de graduação e pós-graduação, técnicos e professores da UFSM para a produção de produtos lácteos para auxiliar comunidades atingidas, unindo, desta maneira, aprendizado técnico e solidariedade. A ação foi realizada no setor de lácteos do Colégio Politécnico (UFSM) com o leite in natura doado pelo tambo da UFSM e por produtores rurais do entorno de Santa Maria. A equipe do projeto produziu 170 kg de doce de leite, 185 L de leite pasteurizado, 85 L de iogurte de morango, entre outros derivados, que foram distribuídos para famílias de Santa Maria (RS) e municípios da Quarta Colônia (RS). Essa experiência proporcionou prática em processamento de derivados lácteos e controle de qualidade de produtos, além de contribuir para os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS) 2 e 12. A ação de extensão reforçou a relevância social da universidade e destacou o impacto positivo da integração entre conhecimento acadêmico e ações comunitárias, beneficiando tanto os estudantes quanto a sociedade.
Formação continuada sobre as especificidades da abordagem Pikler: cuidar e educar de zero aos três anos
Authors: Moreira Kerolyn Christina , Sodré Cátia Lacerda , Gomes Suzete Araujo Oliveira
Published: February 2025

A abordagem Pikler, proposta pela pediatra húngara Emmi Pikler, fundamenta-se em princípios de cuidado, respeito e educação para crianças de zero a três anos. Ela destaca a importância de respeitar o desenvolvimento natural da criança, promovendo sua autonomia, motricidade e a brincadeira livre em um ambiente acolhedor e seguro. Nesse contexto, foi desenvolvido um curso de formação continuada intitulado "Os principais pilares da Abordagem Pikler e sua aplicabilidade na Educação Infantil Inclusiva", oferecido às professoras de creches públicas em Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais. O objetivo do estudo foi apresentar a abordagem Pikler a essas profissionais e, a partir da realização da formação, investigar as possibilidades de contribuição dessa abordagem para uma educação infantil inclusiva, que valoriza e respeita as individualidades das crianças. A formação continuada foi organizada em formato híbrido, com encontros presenciais e atividades remotas realizadas na plataforma Google Classroom. A ementa do curso foi estruturada em quatro módulos, com um encontro mensal, totalizando cinco meses de realização. Os resultados da pesquisa evidenciam que a formação estimulou uma reflexão crítica sobre a prática docente, promovendo um ambiente educacional que valoriza a individualidade e o potencial de cada criança. Além disso, destaca-se a necessidade de ampliar a discussão acadêmica sobre o tema, já que a abordagem Pikler ainda é recente na realidade pedagógica das creches brasileiras, especialmente no que diz respeito à sua aplicação na educação inclusiva.
Efeitos colaterais da quimioterapia: impactos sistêmicos e estratégias de manejo clínico
Authors: Jesus Tatyanny Marques de , Martinez Samuel de Brito Fernandes , Sampaio Francisco Leonardo de Araújo , Rebelo Ana Catarina Dutra , Roncal Perseo Iago de Paula , Spagnollo Jaíse Confortin , Souza Gabriel Volpato de , Leite Maiko Eduardo do Espírito Santo , Aquino Leonardo Mateus de , Gretter Cláudio Junior , Abreu Samuel Djilas Ferreira de , Costa Luana Sanches da , Barros Luis Felipe Morais , Gomes Gustavo Martins Almeida
Published: February 2025

A quimioterapia é um tratamento fundamental no combate ao câncer, utilizando medicamentos para destruir células tumorais. No entanto, apesar de sua eficácia, a quimioterapia pode causar uma série de efeitos colaterais indesejados. Esses efeitos variam de sintomas leves, como náuseas e fadiga, até complicações mais graves, como danos a órgãos e a redução da função do sistema imunológico. A compreensão desses efeitos é crucial para melhorar a qualidade de vida dos pacientes, oferecendo suporte adequado durante o tratamento e buscando alternativas terapêuticas mais eficazes e menos tóxicas. O manejo adequado desses efeitos continua sendo um desafio na oncologia. Essa revisão de literatura foi realizada por meio de publicações científicas encontradas nos seguintes bancos de dados: Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), Public Medline (PubMed), Portal de Periódicos CAPES e Scientific Elec tronic Library Online (SciELO), sem restrição de período. Foram também consultados os sites oficiais do Ministério da Saúde e a literatura cinzenta. A quimioterapia, embora essencial no tratamento do câncer, pode causar diversos efeitos colaterais que afetam a qualidade de vida dos pacientes, como náuseas, vômitos, mucosite, mielossupressão e cardiotoxicidade. Além dos impactos físicos, pode provocar problemas emocionais, como ansiedade e depressão. Complicações graves, como a Síndrome da Lise Tumoral e a Síndrome de Liberação de Citocinas, exigem intervenção imediata. O sucesso do tratamento depende não apenas da eficácia dos quimioterápicos, mas também de estratégias de suporte, como monitoramento contínuo, terapias complementares e ajustes personalizados, para minimizar os efeitos adversos e melhorar os resultados clínicos.
A Multidimensional Study on the Spatial Allocation of Pre-school Education Resources in River Valley Cities: Case study of Lanzhou
Authors: Guo Nianfa , Wang Lucang , Zhao Xiaomei , Lan Jitao
Published: February 2025

As the initial stage for children to receive knowledge systematically, pre-school education not only affects the quality of family life and happiness index, but also is an important indicator to measure the level of urban education development. Kindergarten is the main facility carrier of pre-school education. This study uses population census data and kindergarten degree and other multi-source data, based on the street scale, presents a systematic analysis of the spatial distribution of kindergarten, the relationship between the supply and demand of educational resources, accessibility, fairness in 51 streets in the central city of Lanzhou. The research is of great significance for optimizing the spatial distribution of preschool resources and adjusting the supply and equitable allocation of street-scale preschool resources. The results show that: 1) the spatial distribution of kindergartens is relatively uniform, showing the characteristics of ‘one core, four centres’ and east-west belt-shaped distribution. 2) The spatial distribution of school-age children roughly coincides with kindergartens, the overall mismatch between the supply of kindergarten places and the demand for the number of school-age children. with 13 streets are under supply of pre-school education resources and 38 streets are oversupply of pre-school education resources. 3) Within 300m, the number of streets with accessibility index of 0 accounted for 84.31%, and within 500m, the number of streets with accessibility index of 0 accounted for 58.82%. Along with the expansion of the search distance, the opportunity of enrolment increases, and the value of accessibility increases as well. 4) Lanzhou City preschool education resources in the range of 300-500m show inter-district overall equity and intra-district local imbalance, and in the range of 1000-1500m show inter-district overall imbalance and intra-district local equity. Finally, due to the limitations of data sources and precision, we have only discussed the allocation of preschool education resources at the street scale, and we have not been able to further analyses the differences in the access to preschool education resources, opportunities for enrolment in kindergartens, and the quality of education enjoyed by children of families from different strata at the residential scale. In the future, we will combine family income and other socio-economic factors to study social stratification and equal opportunities in preschool education resources, with a view to providing reference for strengthening the rational spatial distribution and coordinated development of preschool education resources in Lanzhou City.