bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Upaya Peningkatan Ketuntasan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas V MIN 2 Kulon Progo dengan Menggunakan Media Video Pembelajaran
Authors: Asmawati Fitri , Sholihah Dyahsih Alin
Published: July 2024

Students' learning outcomes, especially in mathematics, are still unsatisfactory because many of them have not reached the KKM. For this reason, it is necessary to improve the results and completeness of students' mathematics learning through the use of educational video media. Thus, the purpose of this study is to describe the improvement of the completeness of the mathematics learning outcomes of MI students in grade V on the material of addition and subtraction of fractions by using learning video media. This research is a classroom action research (PTK) conducted in two cycles. The PTK model used is Kemmis and Mc Taggart's model with four stages namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The research was conducted in MIN 2 Kulon Progo. The research instruments used were mathematics learning outcomes tests on addition and subtraction of fractions at the end of each cycle, observation sheets, and field notes. The research data were analyzed descriptively to obtain the mean or average and the percentage of completeness of student learning outcomes. While qualitative analysis was used to describe the results of the observations and field notes. The results showed an increase in the percentage of completeness of learning outcomes in each cycle. In the pre-cycle, the percentage of completeness of student learning outcomes was 20%, in cycle I it was 73%, and in cycle II it was 97%, so there was an increase in the percentage of completeness of learning outcomes by 23% from cycle I to cycle II.
Dampak Pembelajaran PAI Berbasis Lingkungan dengan Integrasi Teknologi dan Media Sosial terhadap Karakter Religius Siswa SDN 1 Mlaran Purworejo
Authors: Arjunnajata Rizal , Ibrahim Mamesah Muhammad Farras Afif , Fathurrohman Rizal
Published: July 2024

Environmental Based Islamic Religious Education (PAI) holds significance not only in preserving religious values but also in emphasizing humanity’s responsibility as stewards of Earth. Environmental Challenges like pollution and globlal warming necessitate a wellprepared younger generation to serve as agents of positive change. Integrating technology and social media into PAI instruction can enchance students’ learning experiences and broaden the scope of relevant environmental messages. Additionally, fostering religious character and environmental social consciousness stands as a primary objective of this educational approach. This research aims to analyze the imppact of environmental based PAI integrated with technology and social media on the religious character and environmental awareness of 14 students at SDN 1 Mlaran. Employying a qualitative research methodology with a descriptive analytic approach, data was gathered through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature views. The findings reveal that environmental based PAI integrated with technologyy and social media positively impacts students’ religious character and environmental awareness. This positive impact manifests in heightened student awarness of the importance of environmental protection and enhanced student behaviors reflecting religious character, such as love for Allah SWT, maintaining cleanliness, and mutual assistance
Using Biosensor Devices and Ecological Momentary Assessment to Measure Emotion Regulation Processes: Pilot Observational Study With Dialectical Behavior Therapy
Authors: Rizvi Shireen L , Ruork Allison K , Yin Qingqing , Yeager April , Taylor Madison E , Kleiman Evan M
Published: July 2024

Background

Novel technologies, such as ecological momentary assessment (EMA) and wearable biosensor wristwatches, are increasingly being used to assess outcomes and mechanisms of change in psychological treatments. However, there is still a dearth of information on the feasibility and acceptability of these technologies and whether they can be reliably used to measure variables of interest.

Objective

Our objectives were to assess the feasibility and acceptability of incorporating these technologies into dialectical behavior therapy and conduct a pilot evaluation of whether these technologies can be used to assess emotion regulation processes and associated problems over the course of treatment.

Methods

A total of 20 adults with borderline personality disorder were enrolled in a 6-month course of dialectical behavior therapy. For 1 week out of every treatment month, participants were asked to complete EMA 6 times a day and to wear a biosensor watch. Each EMA assessment included measures of several negative affect and suicidal thinking, among other items. We used multilevel correlations to assess the contemporaneous association between electrodermal activity and 11 negative emotional states reported via EMA. A multilevel regression was conducted in which changes in composite ratings of suicidal thinking were regressed onto changes in negative affect.

Results

On average, participants completed 54.39% (SD 33.1%) of all EMA (range 4.7%‐92.4%). They also wore the device for an average of 9.52 (SD 6.47) hours per day and for 92.6% of all days. Importantly, no associations were found between emotional state and electrodermal activity, whether examining a composite of all high-arousal negative emotions or individual emotional states (within-person r ranged from −0.026 to −0.109). Smaller changes in negative affect composite scores were associated with greater suicidal thinking ratings at the subsequent timepoint, beyond the effect of suicidal thinking at the initial timepoint.

Conclusions

Results indicated moderate overall compliance with EMA and wearing the watch; however, there was no concurrence between EMA and wristwatch data on emotions. This pilot study raises questions about the reliability and validity of these technologies incorporated into treatment studies to evaluate emotion regulation mechanisms.
Analisis Autokorelasi Global dan Lokal Tuberkulosis Paru di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Maulana Amelia Putri , Delani Safira , Ardiansyah Abimanyu , Agusman Ridho , Handawati Rayuna
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang: Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) termasuk provinsi prioritas dengan target penemuan kasus yang belum tercapai. Pemerintah Indonesia berkomitmen untuk menurunkan insidensi Tuberculosis (TBC) melalui berbagai upaya, termasuk dalam RPJMN 2020-2024 dan Strategi Nasional Eliminasi TBC.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis autokorelasi spasial kasus TBC paru di Provinsi NTT, Indonesia, selama periode 2020-2022 beserta faktor risiko TBC di wilayah tersebut.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis Global Moran's I dan Local Moran's I (LISA) untuk mengidentifikasi pola spasial dan hubungan antara kasus TB dan faktor risiko.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kejadian TB bervariasi secara signifikan di berbagai kabupaten di Provinsi NTT dan faktor risiko seperti status kehamilan, status HIV, jenis kelamin, penggunaan BPJS, hasil pengobatan, suhu, kelembaban, dan durasi paparan sinar matahari secara spasial berhubungan dengan kejadian TB. Adapun Kabupaten Sumba Tengah di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur memiliki insiden TB Paru yang tinggi.Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya memahami pola spasial dan faktor risiko terkait dengan tuberkulosis di Indonesia, khususnya di Provinsi NTT. Teridentifikasinya daerah dengan beban TB yang tinggi menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah Indonesia perlu memperkuat komitmen untuk eliminasi TB, meningkatkan akses dan kualitas layanan kesehatan, mengembangkan dan menerapkan teknologi dan penelitian terbaru tentang TB, serta mendorong kolaborasi antar sektor kesehatan, pemerintah, dan masyarakat lokal dalam memerangi penyakit ini.
Studi Kualitatif Evaluasi Input Pelaksanaan Program Tripel Eliminasi di Kabupaten Batang
Authors: Yulfiana Yulfiana , Suryawati Chriswardani , Sriatmi Ayun
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang: Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Batang tahun 2022 tinggi. Berbagai upaya dilakukan dalam mencegah kematian ibu hamil melalui ANC namun target belum tercapai dan aspek kualitas dalam pemberian pelayanan belum optimal.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aspek input meliputi Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM), Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP), anggaran, alat dan bahan dalam program tripel eliminasi.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan variabel input yaitu SDM, SOP, anggaran, alat dan bahan dalam program tripel eliminasi. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam kepada 8 informan utama dan 6 informan triangulasi. Informan utama dan triangulasi dipilih berdasarkan keterlibatan dalam program tripel eliminasi di 4 Puskesmas terpilih. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan panduan wawancara.Hasil: SDM program tripel eliminasi memiliki perbedaan komposisi dan jumlah di Puskesmas khususnya analis. Terdapat Puskesmas yang menjalankan ANC dengan SDM hanya Bidan saja. Beberapa Puskesmas hanya memiliki 1 analis dengan beban waktu kerja setiap hari. Ditemukan adanya perbedaan alur SOP dan SOP tidak terpasang di layanan. Beberapa Puskesmas tidak melakukan proses pemberian informed consent untuk tindakan pengambilan spesimen darah ke laborat. Anggaran, alat dan bahan dalam program sudah sesuai dengan perencanaan kebutuhan program.Kesimpulan: Pelaksanaan program tripel eliminasi di Batang memiliki input SDM dan SOP belum optimal sedangkan anggaran dan alat dan bahan sudah cukup baik.
Association between Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder Biomarkers and Symptom Burden in Older Patients with Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease
Authors: Magagnoli Lorenza , Cozzolino Mario , Evans Marie , Caskey Fergus J. , Dekker Friedo W. , Torino Claudia , Szymczak Maciej , Drechsler Christiane , Pippias Maria , Vilasi Antonio , Janse Roemer J. , Krajewska Magdalena , Stel Vianda S. , Jager Kitty J. , Chesnaye Nicholas C. ,   the EQUAL study investigators
Published: July 2024

Key Points

In nondialysis patients with advanced CKD, mild-to-moderately increased parathyroid hormone is associated with lower levels of reported symptoms.

Phosphate and calcium are not independently associated with overall symptom burden.

Patients with both severe hyperphosphatemia and severe hyperparathyroidism had the highest symptom burden.

Background

Patients with advanced CKD develop numerous symptoms, with a multifactorial origin. Evidence linking mineral disorders (CKD-Mineral and Bone Disorder) and uremic symptoms is scant and mostly limited to dialysis patients. Here, we aim to assess the association between CKD-Mineral and Bone Disorder and symptom burden in nondialysis patients with CKD.

Methods

We used data from the European Quality study, which includes patients aged ≥65 years with eGFR ≤20 ml/min per 1.73 m2 from six European countries, followed up to 5 years. We used generalized linear mixed-effect models to determine the association between repeated measurements of parathyroid hormone (PTH), phosphate, and calcium with the overall symptom number (0–33), the overall symptom severity (0–165), and the presence of 33 CKD-related symptoms. We also analyzed subgroups by sex, age, and diabetes mellitus and assessed effect mediation and joint effects between mineral biomarkers.

Results

The 1396 patients included in the study had a mean of 13±6 symptoms at baseline, with a median overall severity score of 32 (interquartile range, 19–50). The association between PTH levels and symptom burden appeared U-shaped with a lower symptom burden found for mild-to-moderately increased PTH levels. Phosphate and calcium were not independently associated with overall symptom burden. The highest symptom burden was found in patients with a combination of both severe hyperparathyroidism and severe hyperphosphatemia (+2.44 symptoms [0.50–4.38], P = 0.01). The association of both hypocalcemia and hyperphosphatemia with symptom burden seemed to differ by sex and age.

Conclusions

In older patients with advanced CKD not on dialysis, mild-to-moderately increased PTH was associated with a lower symptom burden, although the effect size was relatively small (less than one symptom). Neither phosphate nor calcium were associated with the overall symptom burden, except for the combination of severe hyperphosphatemia and severe hyperparathyroidism which was associated with an increased number of symptoms.
The Impact of Corporate Financial Transparency on Audit Quality
Authors: Li Yubo
Published: July 2024

This paper explores the relationship between corporate financial transparency and audit quality. By analyzing financial reports and audit outcomes from multiple industries' publicly traded companies, the study reveals that companies with higher financial transparency typically have higher quality audits. Employing quantitative analysis methods, the paper validates how financial transparency acts as a catalyst for enhancing audit quality, providing empirical evidence for business management and policy makers.
Research on the Establishment of Poverty Identification System for College Students under the Background of Big Data
Authors: Wang Xunbing
Published: July 2024

The work of college student financial aid is an important part of talent cultivation in higher education. Combining big data with the identification of impoverished college students and constructing an evaluation system for the identification of impoverished college students based on big data can accurately identify impoverished college students. Based on the concept of financial aid under the background of big data, this paper analyzes the feasibility and necessity of constructing an evaluation system for the identification of impoverished college students, constructs an index system for the identification of impoverished students based on big data, builds a dynamic information support system with the help of big data technology, and constructs the guarantee conditions for accurate identification of impoverished students. It gives full play to the synergy between financial aid and big data information technology, and continuously improves the effectiveness of financial aid in colleges and universities.
Epidemiological Profile of Hospital Morbidity and Mortality from Malignant Neoplasms of the Stomach in the Northern Region of Brazil Between 2011 and 2021
Authors: Souza Vando Delgado de Santos , Leão Gabrielly Carvalho , Rocha Rafaela Luiza da Costa , Costa Sebastiana Brandão da , Guajajara Elivanira Bento da Silva Rabêlo , Kokaproti Joxanti Jotumre , Guimarães Denise Maria Sampaio , Abinader Paola Bitar de Mesquita , Pamplona Roberta Figueiredo , Bigatão Vittória Marques , Reis Lilian Rose Martins , Rabelo Israel Mariano , Moraes Aline Moreira , Marangon Gislaine Mendes , Gomes Kassio Renê , Reis Valnilson Dias , Lima Alcilene Monteiro , Branco Marcos Gabriel Barbosa Castello , Silva Eric Santos Carvalho da , Pedrosa Rakel de Moraes , Freitas Brenda Raine Batista Duck de , Santos Igor Carvalho dos
Published: July 2024

Stomach cancer is a neoplastic pathology affecting the inner lining cells of this digestive organ, representing a significant public health concern globally due to its mortality and the strain it places on health systems. Various risk factors are associated with this neoplasm, such as age, sex, color/race, diet, among others. In the northern region, stomach cancer is the second most common type of neoplasm among men. Objective: to analyze the epidemiological profile of hospital admissions for stomach cancer in the northern region of Brazil from 2011 to 2021. Methodology: this is a longitudinal epidemiological study based on secondary data from the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System (DATASUS) regarding the number of hospital admissions, gender, age group, and color/race, as well as the mortality rate from gastric tumors in the northern region of Brazil from 2011 to 2021. Results: during the analyzed period, 13,965 hospital admissions for gastric neoplasms were recorded in the north. The state of Pará recorded the highest numbers in the period, with 5,595 cases, followed by the state of Amazonas. The profile of hospitalized patients was: population over 60 years old, male sex, and mixed race. The mortality rate was 22.13% with the same epidemiological profile as the admissions. Conclusion: the impact of gastric cancer on the northern population is a public health problem that requires the creation and maintenance of public policies for prevention, early diagnosis, and treatment.
A Study on the Subtitle Translation of the “Empresses in the Palace” from Translation and Aesthetics
Authors: Weina Yang , Qun Wang
Published: July 2024

The “Empresses in the Palace,” a widely acclaimed Qing Dynasty drama, has won viewer’s love at home and abroad for its complex plot, rich characters, and profound cultural connotations. Its episodes “Buddhist Dancers” and “Ode to the Goddess of Luo” have long been famous for their unique style of lyrics and artistic achievements, coupled with a charm of the tune and melody, jumped into the public vision, almost familiar. From the perspective of translation and aesthetics, this paper probes into the aesthetic representation of episodes from both formal and non-formal systems. It aims to improve the quality of translation and enhance the appreciation of works.
Emerging trends: Dialogues between environmental sustainability in the management of social innovation projects for a sustainable future
Authors: Martíez Ramíez Carlos David , Gómez Rodríguez Dustin Tahisin , Barbosa Pérez Ehyder Mario , Avellaneda Avellaneda Zulma Julieth
Published: July 2024

The management of social innovation projects and their relationship with sustainable development is a growing interest in the academic and professional spheres. This paper analyzes emerging trends at the intersection of environmental sustainability and social innovation project management. It sought to identify meaningful dialogues that contribute to the design and implementation of projects that promote a sustainable future. A qualitative approach was adopted using two complementary methods to address this objective. First, bibliometric search equations focused on the analytical categories of social innovation and environmental sustainability. Second, a documentary review was carried out using matrices, which made it possible to identify divergences and convergences between the different authors in this field. The results of this study underscore that incorporating environmental sustainability into the management of social innovation projects is desirable and essential to address contemporary social problems effectively. By adopting sustainable practices, fostering environmental awareness, and seeking solutions that respect environmental limits, social innovation projects can play a crucial role in creating a more sustainable and equitable future.
Religiosity as a moderator on business success: A campaign for open innovation
Authors: Aziz Ahmad Amir , Fitriyah Any Tsalasatul
Published: July 2024

The study investigates how managerial competency (MC) and entrepreneurial orientation (EO) impact the business success (BS) of micro and small enterprises (MSEs) in the food sector, with an examination of religiosity as a moderating factor. Purposive sampling was employed to select a sample of 122 owners and workers from culinary businesses on Lombok Island, Indonesia. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS 22. The findings underscore MC's critical role in enhancing BS, alongside EO's significant influence on overall company performance. Moreover, the study reveals that religiosity plays a moderating role in shaping the relationships between MC, EO, and BS. Additionally, our research connects these insights to the concept of open innovation. By integrating aspects of religiosity into the implementation of open innovation in SMEs, not only can the quality of innovation be enhanced, but it can also cultivate a positive reputation that contributes to increased business success.
Bank lending channel and household consumption expenditure in Nigeria
Authors: Onanuga Abayomi Toyin , Arikewuyo Kareem Abidemi
Published: July 2024

The primary objective of this paper is to analyze the effect of the bank lending channel on household consumption expenditure in Nigeria. Utilizing annual secondary data from the United Nations Statistical Division Database and the Central Bank of Nigeria Database, and employing the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM), the study found that lending rates significantly impact real household consumption expenditure. Additionally, the evidence suggests that the growth rate of per capita income and changes in domestic prices of nominal output also significantly affect consumption expenditure.
Exploring factors influencing SMEs’ success: The perspective of entrepreneurial and learning orientations
Authors: Sukma Andhi
Published: July 2024

The primary objective of this study is to explore the intricate relationship between learning orientation, business strategy, and firm performance among small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia. By examining the impacts of creativity, proactiveness, and risk-taking on both business strategy and learning orientation, this research aims to shed light on the factors influencing SME success. Surveys were administered to a purposive sample of 300 SMEs in DKI Jakarta and West Java, and data were analyzed using structural equation modeling. The findings indicate that creativity positively influences both business strategy and learning orientation, whereas proactiveness has a minimal impact on business strategy but significantly affects learning orientation. Furthermore, risk-taking emerges as a crucial driver of both business strategy and learning orientation. This study contributes by providing empirical evidence on the significance of entrepreneurial traits in shaping SME performance and offers practical insights for enhancing organizational sustainability and growth in the Indonesian business context.
Kinematic of 3-Wheels Swerve Drive Using BLDC Motor
Authors: Rosyidin Arif Anwar , Siradjuddin Indrazno , Putri Ratna Ika , Achmadiah Mas Nurul
Published: July 2024

The stability of the robot's performance is very important, especially for the wheeled mobile robots that use swerve drives, which need kinematic control to reach the destination point. The study of robot movement known as kinematics is based on an examination of the geometric structure of the robot, with no consideration given to the mass, force, or acceleration that the robot experiences during movement. This study aims to model and simulate the kinematic control design of a wheeled robot that uses a swerve drive. This robot uses BLDC motor actuator so that the robot can reach its destination very quickly and steadily. The test is carried out by simulating and comparing the performance response using BLDC motors and DC motors. According to the testing and trials, the robot can reach its destination by modeling its kinematic control, and BLDC motors are found to be more reliable and efficient for driving and steering than DC motors.
A Survey on the Learner Perception of Viewing in Elementary English Education
Authors: Lee Ju Eun , Lee Jae Keun ,   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction
Published: July 2024

Objectives This study aims to investigate the learners' perceptions and practices of English viewing in elementary school, and find educational implications on teaching viewing.
Methods For this, a survey was conducted from Nov. 13 to Nov. 16, 2023 to 531 elementary English learners. They were asked 17 questions about perceptions and practices of viewing, as well as their perceptions and practices with English digital textbooks(EDT) in learning viewing.
Results The analysis results are as follows. First, most of the students were positive about their viewing ability and attitudes and reported that digital devices helped their viewing. The students used and preferred tablet PC the most, and they used EDT, AI digital learning materials, Youtube for English viewing. More than half of the students engaged in self-directed viewing within 30 minutes or an hour, but teacher-centered viewing lessons were conducted in most classes. Second, the experiences of students in using EDT were limited at home, also student-centered learning using EDT was not conducted in school. Third, Most of students were positive about viewing using EDT, and had high interests and motivation in viewing using EDT.
Conclusions For the successful implementation of the 2022 revised national English curriculum, digital devices need to be supplied to every student for learning viewing, and digital device usage training courses will be helpful for their learning. Furthermore, teachers should make an effort to participate in training to teach viewing effectively. In addition, AI EDT should be developed to promote students' self-directed viewing and student-centered viewing lessons.
Mindset and Winning Desire of College Ssireum Players to Self-elasticity
Authors: Lee Dong-Joon , Lim Seung-Hyun ,   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction
Published: July 2024

Objectives The purpose of examining the impact of mindset and winning desire of Ssireum players to self-elasticity.
Methods For this, questionnaire sheets collected from 199 Ssireum club students in 1st-4th grades of 16 colleges registered in Korea Ssireum Association were processed with WINDOW SPSS Ver. 25.0 and, Amos 26.0 through descriptive statistical analysis, frequency analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis of the conclusion was obtained as shown below.
Results First, partially meaningful correlation was found among mindset characteristics, winning desire, self- elasticity recognized by Ssireum players. Second, mindset characteristics recognized by Ssireum players were found to give positive influences to self-elasticity characteristics. Third, winning desire characteristics recognized by Ssireum players were found to give positive influences to self-elasticity characteristics.
Conclusions The mindset and winning desire of Ssireum players have an effect on the to self-elasticity.
A Study on the Analysis of Problems in Real-time Online English Subject and ERRC Value Innovation Strategy: Focusing on University A
Authors: Park Eunsil , Lee Sangho , Hwang Hwakoung , Song Jihoon ,   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction
Published: July 2024

Objectives The purpose of this study is to analyze the problems that occurred while operating real-time online English subject designed to improve English communication skills, which are essential competencies for global talents, and to propose a final value innovation strategy by applying the ERRC framework.
Methods To this end, the ERRC framework was derived by analyzing problems through a survey in the first stage of this survey targeting 315 students who participated in a real-time online English subject conducted at a university A and through in-depth interviews with 9 participating students in the second stage. In the result analysis stage, the validity of the ERRC strategy was verified through in-depth interviews with 10 experts, and the final ERRC value innovation strategy was derived.
Results As a result of the study, it was found that students were dissatisfied with the improvement of their conversation skills and the evaluation and results of classes, and in particular, they were highly dissatisfied with the access to class media and overall use of class environment factors. As a solution to this, four value strategies were derived: ‘deletion of guidelines that must be taken directly in the school computer room’ as a removal factor, ‘reinforcement of feedback from native-speaking professors’ as an increasing factor. As a reduction factor, ‘reduction of classroom computer failures/errors’ was derived, and as a creative factor, six value strategies were derived, including ‘development of an advanced instructional media system’.
Conclusions This study is meaningful in that it analyzes the problem by considering the environmental aspects of the organization rather than solving the problem of education only by instructors such as teaching methods to education experts and organizational operators, and draws a solution by applying the ERRC framework. The value innovation strategy can be used as a practical and creative problem-solving method to improve students' global capabilities.
Validation study of college student learning competency scale: Focusing on the case of P University
Authors: Chae Da-young , Lee Seulyi , Lee Jin-young ,   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction
Published: July 2024

Objectives The purpose of this study was to establish related components and develop a scale to diagnose them in order to examine the learning capabilities of college students.
Methods In order to develop a learning competency scale, previous research related to learning competency was reviewed and learning competency components were extracted into 3 cognitive, affective, and behavioral fators and 9 sub-factors. Next, preliminary questions developed based on previous research were revised and deleted through expert review, resulting in a total of 67 questions. As a result of the preliminary survey, the main survey was conducted with 66 questions, excluding one question that undermined reliability. Validity was verified by conducting exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis based on the responses of 358 college students at P University.
Results As a result of exploratory factor analysis, in the cognitive factor, the explanatory amount of the three factors - metacognition, creative problem-solving ability, and comprehensive thinking ability - was 68.20%, resulting in 19 questions. In the affective factor, 13 questions were derived with an explanation amount of 64.73% with two factors, learning persistence and learning motivation. In the behavioral factor, 28 questions were derived with an explanation amount of 64.12% in three factors: learning strategy, collaboration·communication, and goal·time management. Confirmatory factor analysis was then conducted and a learning competency scale consisting of a total of 60 questions was developed. As a result of verifying reliability, Cronbach a was found to be good at .964.
Conclusions The learning competency scale developed in this study will help learners understand their strengths and weaknesses in learning, and will serve as a basis for analyzing the performance of learning programs conducted at universities and feedback and improvement of the programs.
A Study on the Subjectivity of Parental Child Communication perceived by school maladjusted adolescents: focusing on Q-methodology
Authors: Seo Jin-Seok , Kim Yu-Cheon ,   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction
Published: July 2024

Objectives The purpose of this study is to find out the types and characteristics of subjective perceptions of parent-child communication experiences perceived by school maladjusted adolescents using the Q methodology.
Methods For this purpose, a Q population was formed through prior research and interviews, and 33 Q samples were confirmed. And for purposive sampling, a P sample was selected from 30 middle and high school students who were being educated at an entrusted educational institution due to school maladaptive behavior, and principal component factor analysis was conducted using the classification process of the Q sample and the PC-QUANL program.
Results As a result of the study, by applying Satir's communication model, the characteristics of each type were classified into four types : Type 1 is ‘congruent type’, Type 2 is ‘blaming type’, Type 3 is ‘placating type’, and Type 4 is ‘super-reasonable type’. The characteristics could be examined from the perspective of maladjusted youth.
Conclusions This study examined the types and characteristics of subjective perception from the perspective of children on the subject of parent-child communication through the Q methodology. If research subjects(parent's perspective, etc.) and research area(school, friends, etc.) are expanded in the future, and related research results are integrated and subdivided by type, it is expected to serve as basic data for solving practical problems of adolescents' school maladjustment and dysfunctional communication.
The Mediation Effect of Metacognition in the Relationship between Meaning-making and Subjective Well-being in University Students
Authors: Kim Do-Hee , Lee Hyun-Ju ,   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction
Published: July 2024

Objectives This study was conducted in response to growing concerns about the mental health of college students. The aim was to investigate the role of metacognition in the relationship between engagement in meaning-making and subjective well-being. This investigation sought to identify cognitive mechanisms that contribute to subjective well-being and to explore ways to support students in their pursuit of a happy life.
Methods Data were collected from 242 adults aged 18 to 28 who were enrolled in a university through an survey, and descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and mediation model analysis were conducted using SPSS and PROCESS Macro programs to examine the relationships among the variables.
Results The findings of the study indicated that meaning-making was positively associated with subjective well-being, and metacognition acted as a mediator in this relationship. In particular, awareness, identified as a sub-component of metacognition, was shown to fully mediate the link between meaning-making and life satisfaction and positive affect, while the monitoring aspect was shown to partially mediate the relationship between meaning-making and negative affect. The results suggest that metacognition exerts differential effects on distinct components of subjective well-being.
Conclusions This study indicates that for college students, engaging in meaning-making activities can not only improve metacognitive skills, but also have a positive impact on life satisfaction and positive emotions, while reducing negative emotions. The findings confirm the significance of the possibility that subjective well-being can be effectively enhanced through the development of metacognitive skills.
Farmacopea de la peonia, la planta de la Luna
Authors: Perea Yébenes Sabino
Published: July 2024

For the Greeks, the peony plant had exceptional properties. It was used for many medicinal remedies. The most frequent were gynecological, nervous and mental diseases (insanity), as well as other minor, varied uses. This plant becomes visible at night when the moonlight falls on it. For this reason, it soon became associated with astrological and magical superstitions. These beliefs passed into the Latin world. It appears in herbaria and in medical treatises. In the Middle Ages it was still a plant frequently used in rural areas.
O que a luta feminista (pela legalização do aborto) nos alerta?
Authors: PELA L. L. , CURI P. L.
Published: July 2024

In times of feminist struggle for the legalization of abortion in Brazil, it is still common to hear that abortion - a practice that has always happened and will continue to happen despite of any law - is a public health problem. Indeed it is, but it should not be circumscribed solely by this bias. For this reason, this article tries to show what the feminist struggle for legalization has warned us about: abortion is inscribed as a life politics. Abortion affirms life because it escapes from the deadly segments that structure the imposition of maternity on women. Faced with the absence of the guarantee of the right to a voluntary, safe and socially supported maternity for all, we think about reproductive hierarchies and subalternized maternities, crossed by race, class, generation/age, and sexual partnership. Through the history of abortion in the US, we raise the alarm about women's reproductive processes, including compulsory sterilizations, in a feminism captured by bourgeois whiteness, because racism and slavery gave/share very specific contours to the issue of abortion in the world: it appears as resistance and refusal to reproduce in such barbaric conditions. The concept of reproductive justice, from the experience of women of color, helps us reflect on the oppressions that intersect with gender. We conclude by thinking about the experiences of groups of feminist women who, in the struggle against coloniality, dedicate themselves to accompanying self-managed abortions, at home, with access to safe medicines and information, opposing the idea of "trauma" commonly associated with abortion.
Efek Perbedaan Konsentrasi Bubuk Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Terhadap Peningkatkan Kualitas Fisik Dadih
Authors: Raguati Raguati , Monica Metha , Afzalani Afzalani , Akhsyar Mhd saidi akhsyar
Published: July 2024

Dadih adalah produk fermentasi dari susu kerbau. Ketersediaan susu kerbau yang terbatas sehingga perlu diganti dengan susu sapi. Penelitian ini mengaplikasikan susu sapi dalam pembuatan dadih yang diperkaya dengan penambahan bubuk daun kelor. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi level/ konsentrasi bubuk daun kelor yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas fisik dadih. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan level konsentrasi bubuk daun kelor 0%, 0,5%, 1%, 1,5% dan 2%. Data dianalisis menggunakananalisis ragam dan perbedaan perlakuan diuji dengan jarak berganda Duncan (Steel and Torie, 1994). Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin tingginya konsentrasi bubuk daun kelor dalam dadih tidak meningkatkan perbedaan kualitas fisik dadih asal susu sapi. Kesimpulannya, konsentrasi bubuk daun kelor hingga 2 % dapat digunakan dalam pembuatan dadih susu sapi.
How Indonesia and Thailand Transform International Law: A Study of Access and Benefit Sharing
Authors: Kusniati Retno
Published: July 2024

This paper addresses the transformation of international law, The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and its Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit Sharing (NP), into national law. Those convention and protocol have established an Access and Benefit Sharing (ABS) system between utilizers and providers of genetic resources, including for indigenous people. One of the objectives of treaties it to obligate States to make law to ensure the rights of indigenous people for benefit sharing. Indonesia and Thailand are megadiversity countries and also the parties of the treaties. This paper tries to compare Indonesia and Thailand in transforming the ABS law into their national legal system and how the judges in Indonesia and Thailand use international treaty in deciding the cases. CBD is the starting point of the ABS concept for legal rights or interests that can be owned in relation to genetic resources. In this sense ABS is one of the new and innovative legal concepts introduced in international law. However, the CBD has only created a concept of ABS rights policy. Therefore, the concept of ABS rights of indigenous peoples needs to be formulated in national law by enacted the rights of indigenous peoples related to genetic resources.
Social capital as a major factor of street vendors sustainability: An insight for public regulation policy in emerging economy
Authors: Bakhri Syaeful , Suharno Suharno , Ahmad Abdul Aziz , Suyono Eko
Published: July 2024

Street vendors contribute to the socio-economic development of society. However, most street vendors operate illegally, so the growth of the informal sector can hamper economic growth in general. This study aims to determine the most dominant factor of several sustainable livelihoods factors that have the most influence on the sustainability of the livelihoods of street vendors as explained in the sustainable livelihoods framework. This study uses a quantitative approach with five independent variables: human capital, physical capital, social capital, financial capital, and natural capital for livelihood sustainability. The sample in this study was 100 street vendors located in the busiest corridor in the Cirebon region of Indonesia. Using chi-square analysis and logistic regression, the results show that social capital has the most significant influence on the sustainability of street vendors. It implies that street vendors with high social capital have 30 times more opportunities to support livelihood sustainability than those without social capital. This study also confirms that social capital is essential in realizing sustainable livelihoods, followed by human and physical capital. The results of this study can be used as a reference in the development of public policies related to the development of micro-enterprises.
Weakly Orthogonally Additive Functionals on Mcshane-Bochner Integral Function Spaces Defined in Euclidean Spaces Rn
Authors: Riyadi
Published: July 2024

The study of weakly orthogonal additive functions impacts the structural properties of a function space and allows further investigation into the solution of broader mathematical problems. The aim of this research is to analyze the properties and application of weak orthogonal additive functions on the McShane-Bochner integral function space defined in Euclidean space. . The research method used is Research and Development (R&D). This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Population in this study is Vectors in Euclidean Space RN\mathbb{R}^NRN: This research begins by conducting a preliminary analysis through literature study, then testing the theory, carrying out evaluations, and drawing conclusions. After that the theory that had been developed was tested through Focus Group Discussion activities. This research succeeded in building a function space which is a collection of McShane-Bochner integral functions defined in cells.  in Euclidean space  that meets certain characteristics. Based on this function space, the Representation Theorem for weakly orthogonal additive functions is then constructed in the newly constructed function space. The implication of this research is that this research enriches understanding of the structure and properties of McShane-Bochner integrable functions, which is an important generalization in functional analysis and integration theory.
Expressions of the Concept of the Verb ‘To Go’ in Udihe: Polysemy and Directions of Metaphorical Transfers
Authors: Сагайдачная Анна Олеговна
Published: July 2024

Предлагаемая работа посвящена описанию способов выражения понятия «идти» в удэгейском языке. Проанализировав около 80 глаголов с семантикой хождения, делаем вывод, что данное понятие выражается в языке двумя основными средствами – с помощью словообразования и лексически. Словообразовательный суффикс -на-, имеющий значение ʻидти с какой-либо целью куда-либоʼ, присоединяется к глаголам разных лексико-семантических групп, переводя эти глаголы в лексико-семантическую группу «идти» (улэнэ- ʻидти копатьʼ, гуӈнэ- ʻидти сказатьʼ и др.). Важной чертой является и лексическое многообразие глаголов, обозначающих не только общие, но и более конкретные виды хождения (эмэ- ʻприходитьʼ, уǯаʻидти по следу зверяʼ, аӈанаги- ʻидти обратноʼ и др.). Кроме того, рассмотрены некоторые глаголы, переносное значение которых соотносится с понятием «идти» (њухана- ʻнырятьʼ, эдинэ- ʻдуть ветруʼ и др.). Данное исследование опирается на работы, посвященные родственным тунгусо-маньчжурским языкам, – маньчжурскому, нанайскому, эвенкийскому, орокскому и орочскому. Также привлечен материал как типологически сходных с удэгейским самодийских и тюркских языков – ненецкого, тувинского, хакасского, алтайского, так и типологически отличных от удэгейского славянских и германских языков – русского, английского.

This article was written according to the author’s report in September 2023 at the Tomsk State Pedagogical University at the international conference “XXX Dulson Readings”. This work describes how to express the concept of the verb ‘to go’ in Udihe. After analyzing about 80 verbs meaning ‘to go,’ we have concluded that this verb is expressed in the language in two basic ways – lexically and derivationally. The derivational suffix -nawith the semantic purpose of the movement is attached to the verbs of different lexical-semantic groups and transfers these verbs into the lexical-semantic group ‘to go’ (ulene- ʻto go digʼ, guŋne- ʻto go say something). An important feature is the lexical diversity of the verbs, which denote not only general but also specific types of the verb ‘to go’ (eme- ʻto comeʼ, uǯa- ʻto follow the track of an animal, aŋanagi- ʻto go backʼ). In addition, this paper discusses several verbs whose figurative meaning correlates with the concept of the verb ‘to go’ (ñuhana- ʻdiveʼ, edine- ʻblow windʼ). This study is based on the work devoted to the related Manchu-Tungusic languages – Manchurian, Nanay, Evenki, Oroch, and Orok (Uilta). The material of the Samoyed and Turkic languages that are typologically similar to Udihe – Nenets, Tuvan, Altai, and Khakass – is also of interest. In addition, the material of the Slavic and Germanic languages that are typologically different from Udihe – Russian and English – is also involved in the study.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH PADA MATERI STATISTIKA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN STATISTIK DAN HABITS OF MIND SISWA SMPN 1 WANASABA
Authors: Hidayah Alfi
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of problem-based learning models on statistics material on the statistical reasoning abilities and habits of mind of students at SMPN 1 Wanasaba. The study utilized a quasi-experimental design with a Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The population consisted of all seventh-grade students at SMPN 1 Wanasaba, totaling 225 students. The sample included class VII B as the control group with 30 students and class VII C as the experimental group with 30 students. Data collection instruments included a test of statistical reasoning abilities and a habits of mind questionnaire. The data on students' statistical reasoning abilities and habits of mind were normally distributed, and their variances were homogeneous. The t-test results indicated that there was a difference in the average statistical reasoning abilities and habits of mind between the experimental and control groups, with the experimental group showing superior average statistical reasoning abilities and habits of mind compared to the control group. In conclusion, the problem-based learning model on statistics material has a partial effect on the statistical reasoning abilities and habits of mind of students at SMPN 1 Wanasaba.
IBA ve IAA Uygulamasının Çakal Eriği (Prunus spinosa L.) Çeliklerinin Köklenmesine Etkisi
Authors: Baş Eren , Çetin Bilal , Gülay Muhammet
Published: July 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı ekolojik ve ekonomik bakımdan önemli türler arasında yer alan Çakal eriği (Prunus spinosa L.) türünün sert gövde çeliklerine uygulanan farklı hormon ve dozlarının, toprak altı ve toprak üstü biyomas özelliklerine etkilerinin araştırılmasıdır. Araştırmada, indol-3-bütirik asit (IBA) ve indol asetik asit (IAA) hormonlarının farklı dozları kullanılmıştır. Aynı zamanda kullanılan hormon ve hormon dozlarının ne düzeyde etkisi olduğunu karşılaştırmak açısından kontrol grubu bırakılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonuçlarına göre köklenen çeliklerde hormon çeşidi ve hormon dozunun, sürgün sayısı ve kuru kök ağırlıkları üzerine herhangi bir etkisi olmamıştır. Ancak hormon çeşidinin; kök sayısına, hormon dozunun; sürgün boyuna, sürgün çapına ve kuru gövde ağırlığına, hormon x hormon dozu etkileşiminin ise kök sayısı ve sürgün boyuna etkisi olmuştur. Kök sayısının indol asetik asit (IAA) hormonu uygulanan çeliklerde daha fazla olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sürgün boyu ve sürgün çapı ise kontrol işlemlerinde daha yüksek değer almıştır. Sürgün boyu ve sürgün çapının yüksek olması beraberinde kuru gövde ağırlığını artırmış, bu nedenle kuru gövde ağırlığı da kontrol işlemlerinde daha fazla çıkmıştır. Türle ilgili yapılan bu çalışma, bundan sonra yapılacak olan çalışmalara altlık gösterebilecek niteliktedir. Çalışmada kullanılan hormon ve hormon dozları baz alınarak, farklı bitki yetiştirme ortamlarında türün çelikle üretiminde daha fazla biyo kütle ve kaliteli fidan elde edilebilir. Bu da bitkilendirme çalışmalarında fidan tutma ve gelişmesine katkı sağlayarak daha başarılı sonuçların alınmasına yardımcı olur.