bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI UU NOMOR 28 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG HAK CIPTA TERKAIT PEREDARAN CD MUSIK BAJAKAN DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN BULELENG
Authors: Wahyu Dana Gede Agus , Sudika Mangku Dewa Gede , Sudiatmaka Ketut
Published: March 2022

This study aims to find out how the implementation of Law number 28 of 2014 concerning copyright related to the still circulation of pirated music CD (compact disk) in the district of Buleleng and to find out the efforts made by the local government especiallythe police with the discovery of pirated music CD. This research is an empirical research that is descriptive in nature. Data collection using library research, observation, and interviews. Samples were taken from pirated CD sellers and pirated CD consumers and the police using proposive sampling techniques. Data analysis was performed with a qualitative descriptive analysis and presented in a descriptive analysis. Research results show that where Law number 28 of 2014 concerning copyright has not been implemented properly in society, the lack of complaints from creators and the public and the legal culture of society is still relatively weak. The efforts made by the local government are only preventive and repressive (investigative) action if there is chaos in the community.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK DALAM PELANGGARAN LALU LINTAS YANG MENYEBABKAN HILANGNYA NYAWA ORANG LAIN DI KOTA SINGARAJA
Authors: Putu Monika Dewi Ida Ayu , Rai Yuliartini Ni Putu , Sudika Mangku Dewa Gede
Published: March 2022

An accident is an omission and negligence is a crime that is no criminal accountability, as set out in Article 310 of Law Number 22 Year 2009 regarding Traffic and Road Transportation. The issue when the accident committed by a child causing others died, how law enforcement against minors in the case accident resulting in loss of lives of others in the city of Singaraja. This study uses empirical legal research. Empirical legal research is a field research by relying on facts. Data were collected by interviews and by means of a literature study, methods of analysis with qualitative way to describe and interpret data based on the doctrine and legal norms relating to the subject of the obtain problem then arranged for the clarity of the issues discussed. Based on the research that writers get in law enforcement against children, generally from the data in the can since 2017 till 2019 there are 25 cases entered in the Police Buleleng, the solution is only at the stage of diversion in the police, because the child was 15 years old and is suspect as well as the penalties are less than 7 (seven) years, where the child has violated Article 310 paragraph (4) of Law Number 22 year 2009 regarding Traffic and Road Transportation.
UPAYA PERLAWANAN (VERZET) TERHADAP PUTUSAN VERZTEK DALAM PERKARA NO.604/PDT.G/2016/PN.SGR DI PENGADILAN NEGERI SINGARAJA KELAS 1B
Authors: Edy Febriana Nyoman , Sudika Mangku Dewa Gede , Rai Yuliartini Ni Putu
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis, upaya perlawanan (Verzet) terhadap putusan verztekdalam perkara No.604/Pdt.G/2016/PN.Sgr di Pengadilan Negeri Singaraja Kelas 1B dan pelaksanaan putusan verztek dalam pembagian harta gono gini.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian hukum empiris.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dengan analisis data kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Pengadilan Negeri Singaraja Kelas IB. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam mengajukan sebuah upaya perlawanan (verzet).
ANALISIS YURIDIS (STUDI PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR 264K/PDT.SUS-HKI/2015) TERHADAP PENGHAPUSAN PENDAFTARAN MEREK AKIBAT MEREK TIDAK DIPERGUNAKAN DALAM KEGIATAN PERDAGANGAN
Authors: Pastika Jaya Ketut , Sudiatmaka Ketut , Sari Adnyani Ni Ketut
Published: March 2022

This study was conducted in order to know and understand about the cancellation of the brands carried in trading activities in accordance with Act No. 20 of 2016 on the brand and geographical indications. This study is the method of normative research using qualitative descriptive type of approach, the conceptual approach and the approach of the legislation. And then analyzed using the primary legal materials, secondary and tertiary to obtain relevant conclusions to the problems faced. The results showed that the appeal filed by INTER IKEA Systems BV was rejected on the grounds of Law No. 15 of 2001 on the brand, the brand set to be deleted from the list of generic brand if not used for 3 (three) years in a row.
Developing a Person-Centred, Multi-level Physical Activity Intervention for Older Adults
Authors:   , Waters Taylor
Published: March 2022

Physical inactivity in older adults presents a significant problem within contemporary society. Governments around the world are recognising this importance and the large impact of physical inactivity on health and health-related expenditure, yet interventions promoting physical activity have typically produced only small or short‐lived behaviour change. Through three related studies, this thesis aims to develop a person-centred, multi-level physical activity intervention within a residential estate of older adults. The first study used qualitative methods to develop a person-centred understanding of the multi-level influencers of physical activity engagement within the targeted individuals. These findings were then applied within study 2, which implemented a 12-week physical activity intervention within the residential estate and used a mixed-methods approach to assess its implementation and explore personal experiences of the intervention strategies designed by the person-centred approach. The final study explored the transitions associated with older adults to develop an understanding of purpose, meaning and identity in later life, and how this can influence physical activity behaviour. The findings of the third study were presented within a composite vignette of the transition experiences of 4 older adults within the residential estate. The thesis presents an effective and appropriate strategy for developing person-centred, multi-level physical activity intervention for older adults. Contrary to the health-focused emphasis that is predominantly adopted by public health initiatives, the findings of this thesis highlight the importance of purpose, and related constructs such as meaning and identity for understanding and promoting physical activity behaviour in older adults. The findings suggest that future person-centred physical activity interventions for older adults should take into consideration the changes in sense of purpose as individuals become older and design intervention strategies to maximise a sense of purpose in life, and to provide more meaningful sources of physical activity.
Sympathetically Laser-Cooled Positron Plasmas for Antihydrogen Formation
Authors:   , Jones Jack
Published: March 2022

Answering the question of why we live in a matter-dominated universe is of great interest to contemporary physicists, as the Standard Model of Particle Physics predicts that matter and an-timatter should only ever be produced in equal parts. Antihydrogen is a good candidate for searches for asymmetries between matter and antimatter as it is the simplest antimatter bound state, and it has an extremely well-understood matter counterpart: the hydrogen atom. The AL-PHA collaboration at CERN can now routinely trap several hundred antihydrogen atoms in a magnetic trap, allowing precise measurements of the fundamental properties of antihydrogen.ALPHA currently traps around 20 antihydrogen atoms every few minutes, so accumulat-ing enough antiatoms to perform precision measurements can take many hours. Increasing this trapping rate would allow for faster or more precise measurements. Simulations and experimen-tal data show that there is a strong correlation between the temperature of the positron plasma used in antihydrogen formation and the trapping rate that can be achieved. This thesis describes work towards using laser-cooled beryllium ions to obtain colder positron plasmas in the ALPHA trapping apparatus. Singly-charged beryllium ions are liberated from the surface of a solid beryl-lium target inside the apparatus via laser ablation, where the ions can be trapped, laser-cooled and mixed with positron plasmas. By mixing the ions and positrons together, they can exchange energy, and the ions can provide cooling to the positrons. Careful tuning of laser and trap pa-rameters, as well as use of other techniques, has allowed for the successful sympathetic cooling of positron plasmas in ALPHA.
Formability of Polymer-coated Metals
Authors:   , Reinhardt Wolfram
Published: March 2022

This project was undertaken to explore the viability of manufacturing polymer-coated cans using current drawing-wall-ironing methods, and centres around exploring polymer-coated alternatives to lacquered food and beverage cans. A full process FEA model was developed in Abaqus, and a polymer coating characterisation was attempted via tensile and compressive tests of available PET. As an alternative, the polymer was modelled as a force/over-closure con-tact deﬁnition in ﬁnite element analysis models, using force data derived from existing polymer data. The contact deﬁnition demonstrated an effective alter-native to modelling a ﬁnite element meshed polymer layer but needed opti-mising to match physical results. A tensile test machine rig was designed and manufactured capable of ironing strip metal specimens for otherwise unavail-able ironing metrology. The rig was calibrated using uncoated steel, then used to gain data on force and resulting geometry for polymer coated steel during and after ironing. Rig data was used in a ﬁnite element analysis automated feedback loop to optimise the force/over-closure and friction coefﬁcients for the contact deﬁnition. Finally, a full-process drawing-wall-ironing simulation on polymer coated steel was implemented in a design of experiments study, which mapped the previously unexplored design space. The most signiﬁcant parameters in resulting can geometry were the percentage of redraw and iron-ing during the respective forming phases, as well as the redraw radius. De-creasing the diameter of both redraw and ironing tooling rings resulted in a longer and thinner can, as did decreasing the redraw radius. Whilst not an ex-haustive study, the project ultimately demonstrated the viability of modelling polymer-coatings using contact deﬁnitions in ﬁnite element analysis and paves the way for further study into the polymer-coated steel can.
Spatial Features of Covid-2019 Diffusion in Russian Regions: the View of the Transport Geographer
Authors: Tarkhov Sergey A.
Published: March 2022

The purpose of the article was to analyze the spatial spread of COVID-2019 in the regions of Russia in comparison with European countries in 2020–21 from a transport-geographical point of view. The article reveals interregional differences in the number of cases and the incidence (sickness) rate as of August 1, 2021 for individual regions of Russia. The coronavirus entered two Russian regions directly from Wuhan (China) and eight regions from Northern Italy. The first virus carriers arrived by air transport, which was the main means of spreading the epidemic. Spatial diffusion of COVID-2019 in Russia was extremely uneven with epicenters in the large cities. In the early stages the coronavirus spread in an exclusively hierarchical way through the established extensive air communication system. The later stages of its spread were characterized by mixed diffusion with the dominance of the hierarchical form. COVID-2019 has six gradations of the incidence (sickness) rate expressed in the number of cases per 1 million inhabitants: very high (more than 140), high (90–140), moderate (70–90), medium (45–70), low (20–45), very low (6–20). For the Russian regions the most typical were low (51 regions) and medium (20 regions) incidence rates – 60% and 23.5% (84% in total), respectively. The incidence rate, according to official data from Rospotrebnadzor (Russian Agency of Consumer Supervision), is 38% lower than in European countries. The average number of Russian cases in the first seven months of 2021 was 1.8 times more than for the entire 2020.
In the service of…
Authors: Julieanna Preston
Published: March 2022

In the service of … recalls ground maintenance, a live art performance enacted at the 2013 Plenitude and Emptiness Symposium, Edinburgh, Scotland. This essay takes the form of a series of letters written to the commercial cleaner who was responsible for maintaining the space on an everyday basis. Invoking an empathy-inducing method to build a relational affinity with the cleaner and her labour, the letters perform a next iteration of caring for the interior space on her behalf, specifically, sweeping the gallery and presentation room over the three-day event. Documented in a video, this durational gesture raised greater awareness of the invisible yet material labour so key to the university’s delivery of learning services and to the ongoing life of the building. It amplified the low-tech spatio-political and material agency of the broom and dirt’s long social history in relation to a woman’s everyday work on the interior’s surfaces of a public architecture.
Translating a post industrial landscape: The rebirth of Pukewā
Authors: Karl Hoffmann , Southcombe Mark
Published: March 2022

This research investigation explores how, through the use of architectural narrative informed by translation theory, the built environment can be conceived and imagined as a vessel linking the past with the present and future, in turn solidifying a stronger sense of place-duration within human settlements. The project argues that by consolidating these links in post-industrial sites, visitors and residents can be better equipped to understand their unique contexts while being provided with stronger forms of place-engagement for surviving communities.

The township of Waihi, at the base of the Coromandel Peninsula, has a mining history spanning three centuries. Here, the land has been inexorably violated in the search for gold and silver. Mining operations are planned to continue through until 2035 when the landscape, exhausted of extractable mineral worth, will then begin a stage of rehabilitation. This design-led investigation envisages Waihi and its post-industrial potential at this point. The research proposes an axial intervention spanning mine, town and adjacent maunga or mountain, on which are threaded and counterposed various architecture ‘moments’ that speak to diverse temporalities and narrative histories. These rehabilitation efforts anticipate an ‘afterlife’ capable of emerging from, and in key ways overcoming, the scars and truncated memories accruing in this place. The result imagines an architecture where stories of the changing landscape can sustain long into the future.
Aaron Paterson, Sarosh Mulla and Marian Macken Drawing room
Authors: Tim Nees
Published: March 2022

***
The Aesthetics Of Contemporary Arabic Calligraphy in Duaa Alashari Painting: The Story of Love
Authors:   Islamic Civilization Academy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Malaysia, Mohammed Alashari Duaa
Published: March 2022

Arabic calligraphy is known as Islamic calligraphy. Alashari artworks introduce Arabic calligraphy as an art form to contemporary viewers and show them how to identify, understand and appreciate its varied styles and modes. This paper aims to present the aesthetics of contemporary Arabic calligraphy and the spirituality in the Alashari painting. The method used in this study is the descriptive-analytical method. The study concluded that this painting expresses movement, rhythm and dynamism as seen through the calligraphic marks and dripping.
Conformitatea dintre principalele curente existente în domeniul interpretării judiciare şi exigenţele principiul legalităţii
Authors: Tomuleț Cristina
Published: March 2022

În cadrul acestui articol, autoarea analizează principalele curente existente în domeniul interpretării judiciare şi conformitatea acestora cu principiul legalităţii în contextul dreptului penal.

În acest sens, într-o primă etapă, sunt prezentate principalele caracteristici ale curentului textualist, intenţionalist radical, teleologic moderat şi teleologic radical.

Cu privire la conformitatea dintre aceste curente şi principiul legalităţii, autoarea concluzionează că în domeniul dreptului penal, având în vedere exigenţele principiului menţionat, nu poate fi tolerat niciun curent de interpretare care promovează încălcarea limitelor lingvistice ale textului legal. Pe de altă parte, curentele care promovează respectarea limitelor în discuţie sau cele care încurajează umplerea de conţinut a termenilor flexibili utilizaţi în cuprinsul normelor penale prin raportare la scopul acestora sunt adecvate dreptului penal, nefiind incompatibile cu principiul legalităţii.

Prin urmare, curentul textualist, precum şi cel teleologic moderat sunt adecvate domeniului dreptului penal, în timp ce curentul intenţionalist şi teleologic radical nu sunt adecvate acestui domeniu deoarece promovează îndepărtarea de litera legii şi arbitrariul.
Ne bis in idem – cumulul unor proceduri penale şi fiscale sau administrative. Cazul Italiei
Authors: Pelea Sanda Ileana
Published: March 2022

Unul dintre principiile fundamentale ale dreptului penal european, principiul ne bis in idem este inerent noţiunii de stat de drept şi răspunde unei duble cerinţe, de echitate şi de securitate juridică.

Curtea de Justiţie a Uniunii Europene a recunoscut valoarea absolută a acestui principiu prin hotărârea pronunţată în cauza Hans Åkerberg Fransson, C-617/10, în care a stabilit că aplicarea unei sancţiuni fiscale unei persoane, sancţiune care, prin natura şi efectele sale, are un caracter punitiv, împiedică tragerea la răspundere penală a acelui individ pentru aceleaşi fapte de evaziune fiscală.

Cauzele italiene Luca Menci, C‑524/15, şi Garlsson Real Estate S.A. şi alţii, C‑537/16, au oferit ocazia unei reorientări în jurisprudenţa Curţii de Justiţie a Uniunii Europene, fiind adusă în discuţie, pentru prima dată în faţa acestei instanţe, condiţiile în care principiul ne bis in idem ar putea fi restrâns prin intermediul unui cumul de proceduri, fiscale şi penale, în domeniul TVA şi în cel al manipulărilor pieţei. Hotărârile din cauzele italiene au fost pronunţate în contextul în care Curtea Europeană a Drepturilor Omului a restrâns, în cauza A şi B contra Norvegiei, nivelul de protecţie oferit de principiul ne bis in idem în temeiul art. 4 din Protocolul nr. 7 al Convenţiei pentru apărarea drepturilor omului şi a libertăţilor fundamentale.

Prezentul articol îşi propune să analizeze în mod comparativ considerentele hotărârilor pronunţate de către Curtea de Justiţie a Uniunii Europene în cauzele italiene şi să evidenţieze motivele pentru care instanţa europeană a ajuns la concluzii diferite pe baza unor stări de fapt similare.

Cumulul unei proceduri penale cu una administrativă sau fiscală, însă de natură penală, constituie, în viziunea Curţii, o limitare a principiului ne bis in idem, astfel cum acesta este consacrat de art. 50 din Carta drepturilor fundamentale a Uniunii Europene, iar această ingerinţă este justificată numai în condiţiile în care normele de drept intern ale statelor ce permit o asemenea dublare a procedurilor sunt apte să asigure proporţionalitatea restrângerii cu scopul legitim vizat prin reglementarea ei.
Impunerea pedepsei accesorii în cazul concursului de infracţiuni
Authors: Ștefan Cristian Valentin
Published: March 2022

În materia tratamentului penal al concursului de infracţiuni, impunerea pedepsei accesorii presupune o dublă referire la aceasta: mai întâi în contextul stabilirii pe lângă o pedeapsă principală iniţială şi apoi în contextul aplicării pe lângă pedeapsa principală rezultantă. Numai după ce pedeapsa accesorie se stabileşte pe lângă o pedeapsă principală iniţială, ea se aplică pe lângă pedeapsa principală rezultantă.
Unele reflecţii asupra conceptului de omisiune
Authors: Dipșe Valentina
Published: March 2022

Conceptul dogmatic al omisiunii a evoluat în literatura de specialitate în paralel cu teoria generală a infracţiunii şi concepţia dogmatică asupra acţiunii. Prin urmare, pentru a putea explica noţiunea de omisiune, ca formă de comitere a faptei, se avansează fie ideea integrării acesteia în supra-conceptul de „noţiune generală de acţiune” fie ideea unei construcţii independente. Chiar dacă marea majoritate a doctrinei actuale de drept penal recunoaşte imposibilitatea formulării unui concept unitar care să includă acţiunea şi inacţiunea, sunt încă suficiente divergenţe privind natura omisiunii şi funcţiile pe care conceptul de omisiune este chemat să le îndeplinească în cadrul teoriei generale a infracţiunii; aceste aspecte vor fi tratate în cadrul prezentului studiu, prin intermediul unei analize critice a diferitelor concepte dogmatice ale omisiunii.
Înşelăciune privind asigurările
Authors: Ștefan Cristian Valentin
Published: March 2022

1. Înşelăciunea privind asigurările este o infracţiune de pericol. Ea se consumă prin simpla realizare a elementului material. Nu este relevant sub acest aspect dacă subiectul activ solicită acordarea unor despăgubiri şi, în caz afirmativ, dacă subiectul pasiv (societatea de asigurare) acordă sau nu despăgubirile solicitate.

2. În ipoteza unui bun asigurat împotriva furtului prin efracţie, evenimentul sesizat de subiectul activ trebuie să înfăţişeze un furt prin efracţie, nu un alt tip de furt. Altfel, scopul de a obţine suma asigurată nu poate fi realizat.
Evaziunea fiscală. Infracţiune de rezultat sau infracţiune de pericol?
Authors: Călin Radu Bogdan
Published: March 2022

Chiar dacă evaziunea fiscală este o infracţiune incriminată în România de aproape 100 de ani, în doctrină şi practica judiciară încă sunt expuse puncte de vedere contrare cu privire la urmarea imediată a infracţiunii. Prezentul studiu îşi propune să realizeze o analiză profundă care să ofere un răspuns argumentat întrebării dacă infracţiunea de evaziune fiscală este o infracţiune de pericol sau o infracţiune de rezultat.

Studiul este împărţit în trei secţiuni, debutează cu o prezentare generală a conceptului de evaziune fiscală, a liniei de demarcaţie dintre evaziunea licită şi cea ilicită şi istoricul incriminărilor ca infracţiune.

În secţiunea următoare sunt dezbătute diferite concepte şi teorii cu privire la urmarea imediată ca element constitutiv a infracţiunilor, prezentate în doctrina naţională şi internaţională. Dezbaterea este urmată de o prezentare a consecinţelor calificării infracţiunilor, prin raportare la urmarea pe care o produc, în infracţiuni de pericol şi infracţiuni de rezultat.

În ultima parte a lucrării este realizată o analiză a tuturor variantelor infracţiunii de evaziune fiscală, în baza teoriilor şi conceptelor enunţate în secţiunile anterioare, în urma căreia se concluzionează că infracţiunea de evaziune fiscală, aparent o infracţiune de rezultat, este de fapt o infracţiune de pericol.
Aspecte problematice şi de actualitate privitoare la infracţiunile electorale. Împiedicarea exercitării drepturilor electorale şi coruperea alegătorilor
Authors: Negrean Laurențiu Vasile
Published: March 2022

Deşi noul Cod penal a introdus o nouă structură a infracţiunilor electorale, încă pot fi identificate aspecte problematice când vine vorba despre aplicarea şi interpretarea textelor de lege.

Prezentul articol este structurat în două părţi. În prima parte, studiul doreşte să analizeze maniera de reglementare, principalele probleme şi aspecte problematice privind infracţiunea de împiedicare a exercitării drepturilor electorale. În cea de a doua parte, infracţiunea de corupere a alegătorilor este analizată în aceeaşi parametrii. Unde a fost posibil, faptele săvârşite în legătură cu un referendum au fost de asemenea analizate.
Incongruenţe în dispunerea măsurii arestării preventive pe temeiul prevăzut de articolul 223 alineatul (1) lit. d) C. pr. pen.
Authors: Nestor Raul Alexandru
Published: March 2022

Deşi dispoziţia legală care permite luarea măsurii arestării preventive ca urmare a săvârşirii unei noi infracţiuni, după ce anterior faţă de aceeaşi persoană a fost pusă în mişcare acţiunea penală, nu are caracter de noutate, fiind reglementată de lege încă din anul 2003, în practica judiciară actuală se constată lipsa unui punct de vedere unitar cu privire la incidenţa acestui temei de drept, existând în acest sens, două opinii exprimate. Conform primei opinii, propunerea de arestare preventivă întemeiată pe dispoziţiile art. 223 alineatul (1) lit. d) din Codul de procedură penală, poate fi formulată în cauza în care sunt efectuate investigaţii sub aspectul noii infracţiuni pretins comise de aceeaşi persoană faţă de care anterior a fost pusă în mişcare acţiunea penală în altă cauză. În a doua opinie, o propunere de arestare preventivă poate fi formulată în baza acestei dispoziţii procesual penale, numai în cauza iniţială, în care a fost pusă anterior în mişcare acţiunea penală.

Fiecare dintre cele două poziţii exprimate şi ilustrate de soluţiile din jurisprudenţă menţionate, este susceptibilă de critici, legea procesual penală impunând respectarea principiului separaţiei funcţiilor judiciare. Prin reglementarea  posibilităţii de luare a măsurii arestării preventive ca urmare a săvârşirii unei noi infracţiuni, după ce anterior faţă de aceeaşi persoană a fost pusă în mişcare acţiunea penală, legea procesual penală nu a instituit şi o prorogare legală de competenţă sau o excepţie de la principiul separaţiei funcţiilor judiciare în procesul penal. Codul de procedură penală reglementează în mod detaliat procedura prin care poate fi dispusă luarea măsurii arestării preventive, prin raportare la stadiul activităţii procesuale. Propunerea de arestare preventivă formulată în cursul urmăririi penale, indiferent de temeiul de drept invocat, este de competenţa judecătorului de drepturi şi libertăţi de la instanţa competentă să judece cauza respectivă, competenţa acestuia fiind exclusă când cauza se află în faza de cameră preliminară sau în cursul cercetării judecătoreşti.

A doua opinie menţionată rămâne fără suport legal în măsura în care, prima cauză, respectiv cauza în care a fost anterior pusă în mişcare acţiunea penală, este soluţionată definitiv, nemaiexistând un cadru procesual în care să poată fi formulată o propunere de arestare sau de prelungire a acestei măsuri.
Sustainable Metropolitan Development – Governance Challenges in Cluj Metropolitan Area
Authors:   Faculty of Geography, Babes-Bolyai University, Research Centre for Sustainable Development, 5-7 Clinicilor Street, 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania, e-mail: julia.nagyy@gmail.com, Nagy Júlia A.
Published: March 2022

"Sustainable Metropolitan Development – Governance Challenges in Cluj Metropolitan Area. Nowadays the success of the urban management is largely dependent on the capacity to adopt efficient instruments that are able to deal with and adjust the complexity of urban systems to the necessities demanded under the ethos of sustainable development. Despite the various difficulties caused by the urbanization processes, there is also prospect to achieve progress in the creation of sustainable regions. Notwithstanding, sustainable development is dependent on whether the right tools and methods are used in the urban management practice. Therefore, in the paper we offer a review of the development challenges in the Cluj Metropolitan Area (CMA) and establish a framework for approaching sustainable metropolitan development from an integrated governance perspective. The mechanism relies on the fact that the territorial reality of urban sustainability can only be effective if addressed from a metropolitan perspective. The approach is analysed by the use of interviews with professional experts and public officials representing the CMA. The results show that a metropolitan wide vision, cooperation, leadership and community involvement are prerequisites of metropolitan sustainability. Keywords: urban planning, Cluj Metropolitan Area, integrated governance, sustainable development."
Manajemen Pengembangan Kurikulum Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Mts Negeri 2 Kota Palu di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Faozia Faozia , Adawiyah Adawiyah , Ubadah Ubadah
Published: March 2022

Manajemen pengembangan kurikulum mata pelajaran pendidikan agama Islam dalam bentuk perencanaan, implementasi dan evaluasi pada kegiatan belajar mengajar pada masa pandemi menjadi problematika guru khususnya guru yang membawakan mata pelajaran pendidikan agama Islam, berkaitan pembelajaran ditengah pandemik, guru sebagai pendidik dituntut tetap memiliki kemampuan dalam mengembangkan pembelajaran pendidikan Islam yang terkait dengan kemampuan siswa dalam pembinaan akhlak, baca tulis Al-qur’an, materi pendidikan agama lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Perencanaan Manajemen Pengembangan Kurikulum Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 2 Kota Palu Masa Pandemi Covid-19, Untuk mengetahui Implementasi Manajemen Pengembangan Kurikulum Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Islam Di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 2 Kota Palu masa pandemi Covid-19 dan Untuk mengetahui Evaluasi Manajemen Pengembangan Kurikulum Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Madrasah Tsanawiyan Negeri 2 Kota Palu masa pandemi Covid-19. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah peneletian kualitatif. Sebagaimana tahapannya dengan observasi, permohonan izin untuk meneliti, mengambil data sekolah dan melakukan wawancara. Sumber data diperoleh dari data primer (secara langsung) adalah hasil dari fiel research (penelitian lapangan). Adapun metode pengumpulan data yaitu dengan interview, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Perencanaan kurikulum dilakukan pada awal tahun ajaran dengan mengadakan rapat di madrasah, hasil evaluasi kurikulum yang dilaksanakan tiap akhir tahun. Implementasi kurikulum dimasa pandemi Covid-19 ini pelaksanaan di MTs Negeri 2 ini disesuaikan dengan hasil kesepakatan dan penyusunan oleh tim pengembang kurikulum yang dibentuk dalam bentuk kepanitian. Evaluasi kurikulum dilaksanakan diakhir tahun ajaran dengan mengadakan rapat evaluasi kurikulum bersama seluruh dewan guru dan staff sekolah.
Impact of Climate Change and Variability on Spatiotemporal Variation of Forest Cover; World Heritage Sinharaja Rainforest, Sri Lanka
Authors: Samarasinghe Jayanga T. , Gunathilake Miyuru B. , Makubura Randika K. , Arachchi Shanika M.A. , Rathnayake Upaka
Published: March 2022

Rainforests are continuously threatened by various anthropogenic activities. In addition, the ever-changing climate severely impacts the world’s rainforest cover. The consequences of these are paid back to human at a higher cost. Nevertheless, little or no significant attention was broadly given to this critical environmental issue. The World Heritage Sinharaja Rainforest in Sri Lanka is originating news on its forest cover due to human activities and changing climates. The scientific analysis is yet to be presented on the related issues. Therefore, this paper presents a comprehensive study on the possible impact on the Sinharaja Rainforest due to changing climate. Landsat images with measured rainfall data for 30 years were assessed and the relationships are presented. Results showcased that the built-up areas have drastically been increased over the last decade in the vicinity and the declared forest area. The authorities found the issues are serious and a sensitive task to negotiate in conserving the forest. The rainfall around the forest area has not shown significant trends over the years. Therefore, the health of forest cover was not severely impacted. Nevertheless, six cleared-up areas were found inside the Singaraja Rainforest under no human interactions. This can be due to a possible influence from the changing climate. This was justified by the temporal variation of Land Surface Temperature (LST) assessments over these six cleared-up areas. Therefore, the World Heritage rainforest is threatened due to human activities and under the changing climate change. Hence, the conservation of the Sinharaja Rainforest would be challenging in the future.
Diálogo dos oradores
Authors: Chabu Victor Bernardo
Published: March 2022

Neste artigo, apresentamos o Diálogo dos Oradores, de Tácito, bem como a fortuna crítica da obra e o equipamento conceitual por ela mobilizado. Sua interpretação beneficia-se enormemente de uma abordagem que leve em conta aspectos sociológicos e psicológicos do contexto em que o Diálogo foi publicado, o qual explicamos, e passamos em revista alguns dos trabalhos de recepção crítica mais recentes. Por fim, introduziremos a noção de fatiche, devida a Latour, e ilustraremos como ela se adequa às possibilidades interpretativas do Diálogo.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Citra Merek, dan Kepuasan Pelanggan terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan pada Janji Jiwa
Authors: Suhandy Willy , Widoatmodjo Sawidji
Published: March 2022

Indonesia is one of the biggest coffee consumptions country in the world and drinking coffee has become a habit and a culture itself within Indonesia. This kind of consumer behavior leads to many coffee shops being open in Indonesia such as Starbucks, Excelso, and so on. The trend of drinking coffee makes people want to buy cheaper and tastier coffee for their daily consumption and Janji Jiwa as a local brand of a coffee shop can provide a tasty at a more reasonable price for Indonesian customers. Thus, this study was conducted to determine the effect of quality service, brand image, and customer satisfaction on customer Loyalty in Janji Jiwa. The population used in this research was Janji Jiwa consumers in West Jakarta with the number of respondents used in this study being 150 people using non-probability sampling techniques. The collective data were processed using SEM-PLS Program and tested all the hypotheses were. The findings show that quality service, brand image, and customer satisfaction have a positive influence on customer loyalty. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang memiliki tingkat konsumsi terhadap kopi paling banyak di dunia. Meminum kopi itu sendiri sudah menjadi bagian dari suatu kebiasaan dan bahkan menjadi sebuah tradisi orang Indonesia. Dari perilaku ini maka muncullah banyak sekali kedai kopi yang membuka cabang di Indonesia seperti Starbucks, Excelso, dan lain-lain. Tren meminum kopi yang bahkan setiap hari membuat para penikmat kopi di Indonesia memiliki keinginan untuk dapat membeli kopi dengan harga yang murah dan kualitas yang juga baik, melihat hal tersebut Janji Jiwa sebagai brand lokal dari Indonesia hadir dalam memenuhi kebutuhan para konsumen dengan memberikan kopi yang enak dengan harga yang bersahabat. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan, citra merek, dan kepuasan pelanggan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan pada Janji Jiwa. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah para penikmat kopi Janji Jiwa di Jakarta Barat dengan total sampel sebanyak 150 orang menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling. Data kemudian diolah menggunakan SEM SmartPLS program sesuai dengan hipotesis yang dilakukan. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan, citra merek, dan kepuasan pelanggan berpengaruh secara positif terhadap loyalitas pelanggan.
Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan
Authors: Manajemen Sekretariat Magister
Published: March 2022

JMBK Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi Maret 2022
The Effect of English Language Proficiency and Glossary Provision on Personality Measurement
Authors: Canagasuriam Damian , Jong Sharmili , Darr Wendy
Published: March 2022

Research on English language learners suggests that language proficiency can affect the validity of standardized test scores. This study examined whether the provision of a glossary as a test accommodation during personality test completion influences the measurement of personality. Using an experimental research design, participants recruited from Amazon Mechanical Turk and Prime Panels (n = 206) were first categorized as having limited or high English language proficiency and then randomly assigned to a glossary condition. The results indicate that providing a within-text glossary does not impact the construct validity and reliability of personality measures. The results also suggest that participants who received glossaries found them useful. However, those who were not provided with one disagreed that they would benefit from the provision of a glossary.
PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN, DANA PIHAK KETIGA DAN NON PERFORMING FINANCING TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSETS PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA 2009-2013: PENERAPAN MODEL SIMULTAN
Authors: Ranianti Atika , Ratnawati Nirdukita
Published: March 2022

Sharia banking has been developed in Indonesia since 1991. Sharia banks have the same function as conventional banks, as intermediate financial institutions. They collects money from the society and then distribute the money by providing loans to get profits. However, the loans are not always current but sometimes they are sub standard, doubtful or even loss. This research is aimed to see the corelation among third party funds, distributed loans, Non performing loans and profitability of a sharia bank in Indonesia through its Return on Assets as the proxy. From the statistical data of the period 20091 - 2013.3 which is analyzed by a simultaneous-equation model, it is found that  the third-party fund, Non Performing Funds and Return on Assets are correlated.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA BAGAN TANGGA SATUAN PANJANG TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA (Studi Quasi Eksperimen Pada Siswa Kelas IV Mata Pelajaran Matematika di SD Negeri 1 Winduhaji)
Authors: Pradja Novi Satria , Latif Husna
Published: March 2022

Abstract: In this study used to find out the results of the posttest in the class that uses the learning media ladder chart with classes that do not use the learning media unit ladder chart and to know the differences in student learning outcomes in classes that use ladder chart learning media with increased student learning outcomes in class who do not use the media learning charts and student learning assistance in the fourth grade of SDN 1 Winduhaji Mathematics. The method used in this study is nonequivalent control group design design. The subject of this study was to take two classes, namely class A consisting of 33 students as a control class and class B consisting of 34 students as an experimental class. The research instrument used multiple choice questions and learning motivation questionnaires. Than, an analysis of instrument and data analysis is carried out. Data analysis in the control class and experimental class using SPSS version 22. Analysis of the data in the experimental class and control class showed that the t test value was 0.000 0.05. The results showed that the learning media used to study and learn the learning outcomes of students who use learning media that cannot use the learning media ladder unit length chart. From these data it can be extended that the learning charts of the ladder chart are very long towards learning and student learning outcomes and can be used as an alternative learning media for teachers in increasing motivation and learning outcomes.Keywords: Learning Media Long Unit Ladder Chart, Learning Motivation and Learning Outcomes.
Evaluasi Capaian Kinerja Tahun 2020 Dalam Penerapan WFH (Work From Home) Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Kristanti Emil
Published: March 2022

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the evaluation of performance achievements from research activities at the Informatics Research Center-LIPI in 2020 as a result of the implementation of the WFH (work from home) work system and with a decrease in performance targets as a result of the budget refocusing policy during the covid-19 pandemic. The method used by the author is a qualitative description approach by identifying performance achievements in 2020 in the application of WFH during the covid-19 pandemic at the Informatics Research Center-LIPI from related sources and supported by supporting data from journals, articles, and other literature. The result showed that the implementation of the WFH work system at the Informatics Research Center-LIPI in 2020 during the covid-19 did not reduce performance achievement, but instead increased performance achievement. WFH work system as a new culture during the pandemic does not reduce employee motivation to keep performing. WFH as a part of the Flexible Working Arrangements (FWA) concept can be an opportunity in the future to be implemented either during or post-pandemic while prioritizing productivity, maintaining performance, or even increasing toward e-government by strengthening digital transformation.Keywords: Evaluation; Performance Achievement; WFH; Pandemic. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui evaluasi capaian kinerja dari kegiatan penelitian di Pusat Penelitian Informatika-LIPI tahun 2020 sebagai dampak penerapan sistem kerja WFH (Work From Home) dan dengan penurunan target kinerja sebagai dampak kebijakan refocusing anggaran selama masa pandemi covid-19. Metode yang digunakan penulis adalah dengan pendekatan deskripsi kualitatif dengan mengidentifikasi capaian kinerja tahun 2020 dalam penerapan WFH selama pandemi covid-19 di Pusat Penelitian Informatika-LIPI dari sumber terkait dan didukung dengan data pendukung baik dari jurnal, artikel maupun literatur lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan sistem kerja WFH di Pusat Penelitian Informatika-LIPI pada tahun 2020 selama masa pandemi covid-19 tidak menurunkan capaian kinerja, tetapi justru capaian kinerja meningkat. Sistem kerja WFH sebagai budaya baru di masa pandemi tidak mengurangi motivasi pegawai untuk tetap berkinerja. WFH sebagai bagian dari konsep Flexible Working Arrangement (FWA) bisa menjadi peluang ke depannya untuk dilaksanakan baik di masa atau pasca pandemi dengan tetap mengedepankan produktifitas capaian kinerja tetap terjaga atau bahkan meningkat menuju e-government dengan penguatan transformasi digital.Kata Kunci: Evaluasi; Capaian Kinerja; WFH; Pandemi.
PENGARUH INTERNAL LOCUS OF CONTROL, KONSEP DIRI, DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEMATANGAN KARIR MAHASISWA PEWIRAUSAHA PADA UNIVERSITAS KUNINGAN
Authors: Iskandar Iskandar , Anggraeni Dini
Published: March 2022

AbstractThe problem behind this research is the low level of career maturity of entrepreneurial students at the University of Kuningan. This can be seen from the data held by the Student Entrepreneurship Development Center (PPKM) Universitas Kuningan in 2020 which shows the low level of success of their business and the lack of clarity about the sustainability of the business they run. The theory search raises three predictor variables, namely internal locus of control, self-concept, and family support.The subjects of this research are the students of Universitas Kuningan who are "ambitious" in entrepreneurship, a total of 166 students out of 284 students who are registered. The sample unit is selected randomly. Data were collected through questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis using multiple regression techniques.The results showed that the internal locus of control, self-concept, and family support, either simultaneously or partially, had an effect on the career maturity of students. The magnitude of the influence of internal locus of control identified is 15.84%, followed by self-concept at 10.30%, and family support at 3.09%. Keywords:survey; internal locus of control, self-concept, family support, career maturity. AbstrakPermasalahan yang melatarbelakangi penelitian ini adalah masih rendahnya tingkat kematangan karir mahasiswa pewirausaha pada Universitas Kuningan. Hal tersebut terlihat dari data yang dimiliki Pusat Pengembangan Kewirausahaan Mahasiswa (PPKM) Universitas Kuningan tahun 2020 yang menunjukkan rendahnya tingkat keberhasilan usaha mereka dan tidak jelasnya keberlangsungan usaha yang mereka jalankan. Penelusuran teori memunculkan tiga variabel prediktor, yaitu internal locus of control, konsep diri, dan dukungan keluarga.   Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Universitas Kuningan yang “nyambi” berwirausaha sejumlah 166 mahasiswa dari 284 mahasiswa yang tercatat. Unit sampel dipilih secara random. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang telah teruji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis data menggunakan teknik multiple regression.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa internal locus of control, konsep diri, dan dukungan keluarga, baik secara simultan maupun secara parsial, berpengaruh terhadap kematangan karir mahasiswa. Besarnya pengaruh internal locus of control teridentifikasi sebesar 15,84%, diikuti oleh konsep diri sebesar 10,30%, dan dukungan keluarga sebesar 3,09%.  Kata Kunci :survey; internal locus of control, konsep diri, dukungan keluarga, kematangan karir.
Analisis Penerimaan Teknologi M-Commerce Menggunakan Metode Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) Pada Penjualan Retail di Kabupaten Kuningan
Authors: Mirantika Nita
Published: March 2022

Teknologi m-commerce merupakan salah satu solusi bagi pelaku usaha dalam peningkatan strategi pemasaran di era digital.  Penggunaa teknologi m-commerce mengalami peningkatan, sebanyak 88,1% pengguna internet di Indonesia memakai layanan e-commerce pada hasil survei We Are Sosial 2021. Namun, di Kabupaten Kuningan Provinsi Jawa Barat, pengguna e-commerce masih relatif sedikit, yaitu sebesar 4,63% dari total penduduk. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat penerimaan teknologi m-commerce di Kabupaten Kuningan serta untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi niat pengguna dalam menggunakan teknologi m-commerce tersebut. Faktor-faktor yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diadaptasi dari Model Penerimaan Teknologi (TAM) oleh Fred Davis ditambah dengan faktor eksternal efikasi diri penggunaan selular dan kepercayaan pengguna dari Compeau dan Gefen. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode survei kepada 397 respoden. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa faktor efikasi diri penggunaan selular dan kepercayaan pengguna berpengaruh positif terhadap faktor kemanfaatan dan kemudahan penggunaan teknologi m-commerce. Faktor kemanfaatan dan faktor kemudahan berpengaruh positif terhadap faktor sikap penggunaan teknologi dan niat untuk menggunakan teknologi m-commerce. Kata Kunci: M-commerce; Model Penerimaan Teknologi (TAM); persepsi Kemudahan, persepsi kemanfaatan.
Editorial
Authors: Van der Val Dirk
Published: March 2022

Editorial
Management of osteo-arthritic pain by the elderly in Niger
Authors: Faronbi J.O. , Fajemilehin B.R.
Published: March 2022

This study aimed to identify how the elderly in Nigeria manage osteo-arthritic pain; their descriptions of osteo-arthritic pain; and the relationship between management strategies and relief of osteo-arthritic pain. Using structured interviews, data were collected from 236 elderly people on the quality of pain experienced; modalities used to manage osteo-arthritic pain; and the effect of such modalities on the pain. The results revealed that most respondents (79.7%) perceived osteo-arthritic pain as being excruciating; occurring all the time (80.9%); and increasing in intensity (68.2%). However, 36.9% asserted that pain was associated with stiffness of swollen joints, while 94.5% indicated that rest relieved the pain. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) were used by most (93.6%) of the respondents; local balm (ori) by 57.3%; various concoctions (abgo) by 14.7%; and traditional powder (agunmu) by 11.9%. Osteo-arthritic pain is a common condition among the elderly in Nigeria. The study found that rest, NSAIDS and local remedies were used to control the pain. Future research should investigate the actions, effectiveness, effective dosages, and potential side-effects of traditional remedies. Health education efforts should inform elderly people about the early signs and symptoms of osteo-arthritis, available remedies and medications as well as the possible side-effects of medications. Elderly women should be warned about the association between being overweight and suffering from osteo-arthritis.
Sigma Theta Tau 41st Biennial Convention
Authors: Ehlers V.J.
Published: March 2022

Report
Contraceptive technology: quest of excellence
Authors: Ehlers V.J.
Published: March 2022

Report
HIV/AIDS in South Africa, S.S. Abdool Karim & Q. Abdool Karim (Eds.) : book review
Authors: Van der Wal D.M.
Published: March 2022

book review